,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,?is text includes *>act]s t require ,,utf-#h 7,unicode7 file encod+3 7oe ligature7 7,greek7 8 0 7curly quotes7 7temp]ature degree sign7 ,if any ( ^! *>act]s d n display prop]ly or if ! apo/rophes & quotation m>ks appe> z g>bage1 make sure y\r text read]'s 8"* set0 or 8file encod+0 is set to ,unicode 7,,utf-#h74 ,y may also ne$ to *ange ! default font4 ,additional notes are at ! end ( ! book4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,a ,,mon?ly ,,magaz9e ,,( ,,g5]al ,,lit]ature ,,& ,,sci5ce4 ,,vol4 ,,xiv4 ,,octob]1 #ahga1 ,,to ,,m>*1 #ahgb4 ,,new ,,york3 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,publication ,,h\se1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 #ahgb4 ,,john ,,ross ,,company1 ,,pr9t]s ,,& ,,/]eotyp]s1 #bg ,,rose ,,/41 ,,new ,,york4 ,,cont5ts4 ,affirmations1 #fhb ,aft]noon at ,/4 ,laz>e1 ,an1 #fhc ,air1 ,travels 9 !1 #geg ,am]ican ,ca?olic ,bi%ops1 ,cl>ke's ,lives ( !1 #efb ,arcueil1 ,! ,m>tyrs (1 #fac ,association1 ,! ,int]national1 #fid ,au?ority 9 ,matt]s ( ,fai?1 #ade ,ca?olic ,libr>ies1 ,on1 #gjg ,ca?olicity & ,pan!ism1 #cgf1 #hcj ,*ateau ,regni]1 #ebj ,*ri/ianity & ,positivism1 #a ,civilization1 ,egyptian1 ,accord+ to ! ,mo/ ,rec5t ,discov]ies1 #fc ,cl>ke's ,lives ( ! ,am]ican ,ca?olic ,bi%ops1 #efb ,color--,its ,poetry & ,prose1 #bgi ,coop]'s ,an ,engli%man 9 ,*9a1 #cbb ,cosmic ,philosophy1 ,!1 #fcc ,crav5's ,fleurange1 #fea1 #hac ,dll+] ,sc&al1 ,!1 #bdh ,duties ( ! ,ri* 9 ,*ri/ian ,society1 ,!1 #egg1 #gec ,egyptian ,civilization ,accord+ to ! ,mo/ ,rec5t ,discov]ies1 #fc ,elem5ts ( our ,nationality1 ,!1 #ia ,el9or's ,trial1 #gij ,engli%man 9 ,*9a1 ,an1 #cbb ,executive ,docum5t ,no4 #cg2 or1 ,sev]al ,calumnies ,refut$1 #ffe ,fab]1 ,dr41 ,! ,pr9ceton ,review on1 #djj ,fai?1 ,au?ority 9 ,matt]s (1 #ade ,fleurange1 #fea1 #hac ,foxvilles ( ,foxville1 ,!1 #fjd ,fraction du ,c5tre 9 ! ,g]man ,p>liam5t1 ,!1 #bfi ,france1 ,rec5t ,ev5ts 91 #bhi ,gambetta1 ,m41 ,lett] ( ,mgr4 ,dupanl\p to1 #hdi ,gho/ ,/ory ( ! ,revolution1 ,a1 #bfa ,god is our ,aid1 #cfd ,hi/ory1 ,! ,new ,s*ool (1 #edi ,holy ,fa!r1 ,on ! ,pres5t ,condition ( !1 #ggg ,h\se ( ,yorke1 ,!1 #af1 #aeh1 #cje1 #dgc1 #ehb1 #gch ,int]national ,association1 ,!1 #fid ,isl& ( ,sa9ts1 ,!1 #cce ,lake ,george1 ,a ,week at1 #gh ,la ,roquette1 ,! ,place ,v5dme &1 #abg1 #bcc1 #cdg ,lass]re's ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes1 #ajj ,lateau1 ,l\ise1 ,! ,/igmata & ,ec/asies (1 #aga ,late ,g5]al ,conv5tion ( ! ,p4 ,e4 ,*ur*1 #ejf ,la ,v5de1 ,"o ,*ri/mas ,eve 91 #ddg ,lep] ( ! ,city ( ,ao/a1 ,!1 #gfg ,lett] ( ,mgr4 ,dupanl\p1 ,bi%op ( ,orleans1 to ,m4 ,gambetta1 #hdi ,liquefaction ( ! ,blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 ,!1 #cb1 #bjj1 #cia1 #ebf ,l\rdes1 ,our ,lady (1 #ajj ,lucas ,g>cia1 #di1 #ahi ,mai/re's ,lep] ( ! ,city ( ,ao/a1 #gfg ,mammo? ,cave1 ,a ,visit to1 #fba ,m>tyrs ( ,arcueil1 ,!1 #fac ,mod]n ,op]a1 #dae ,nationality1 ,! ,elem5ts ( ,our1 #ia ,new ,s*ool ( ,hi/ory1 ,!1 #edi ,on ,ca?olic ,libr>ies1 #gjg ,on ! ,pres5t ,condition ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 #ggg1 ,"o ,*ri/mas ,eve 9 ,la ,v5de1 #ddg ,op]a1 ,mod]n1 #dae ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes1 #ajj ,ow5 on ,spiritism1 #hjc ,pan!ism1 ,ca?olicity &1 #cgf ,papal ,infallibility1 ,popul> ,objections to1 #eig ,philosophy1 ,! ,cosmic1 #fcc ,place ,v5dme1 ,!1 & ,la ,roquette1 #abg1 #bcc1 #cdg ,poetry & ,prose ( ,color1 #bgi ,popul> ,objections to ,papal ,infallibility1 #eig ,positivism1 ,*ri/ianity &1 #a ,pr9ceton ,review on ,dr4 ,fab]1 #djj ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*1 ,late ,g5]al ,conv5tion ( !1 #ejf ,prote/ant ,rule ( ,fai?1 ,!1 #dhh ,rec5t ,ev5ts 9 ,france1 #bhi ,religi\s ,movem5t 9 ,g]many1 & ! ,fraction du ,c5tre 9 ! ,g]man ,p>liam5t1 #bfi ,revolution1 ,a ,gho/ ,/ory ( !1 #bfa ,ri*1 ,duties ( !1 #egg1 #gec ,riot ( ! ,twelf?1 ,!1 #aag ,rome1 ,/4 ,cecilia's ,day 91 #fdf ,rule ( ,fai?1 ,! ,prote/ant1 #dhh ,/4 ,cecilia's ,day 9 ,rome1 #fdf ,/4 ,janu>ius1 ,liquefaction ( ! ,blood (1 #cb1 #bjj1 #cia1 #ebf ,/4 ,laz>e1 ,an ,aft]noon at1 #fhc ,sa9ts1 ,! ,isl& (1 #cce ,sev]al ,calumnies ,refut$1 #ffe ,spiritism1 ,ow5 on1 #hjc ,/igmata1 ,!1 & ,ec/asies ( ,l\ise ,lateau1 #aga ,/udy ( ,sacr$ ,hi/ory1 #dba ,?\ghts = ! ,wom5 ( ! ,times1 #dfg ,travels 9 ! ,air1 #geg ,uncivil ,j\rnal1 ,an1 #gba ,val5t9e1 #bad ,v5ite ,adoremus1 #eeg ,visit to ,mammo? ,cave1 ,a1 #fba ,week at ,lake ,george1 ,a1 #gh ,:o is to ,educate ,our ,*ildr581 #dcc ,wom5 ( ,our ,times1 ,?\ghts = !1 #dfg ,yorke1 ,! ,h\se (1 #af1 #aeh1 #cje1 #dgc1 #ehb1 #gch ,,poetry4 ,annunciation1 ,!1 #hab ,be?lehem1 #dhg ,broad ,s*ool1 ,!1 #ebe ,conv]t1 ,a1 #cj ,dante's ,purgatorio 7,new ,translation71 #ejc ,ev5+ ,cl\ds1 #ae ,ev]1 #dgb ,epiphany1 ,our1 #fcb ,lam>t9e's ,! ,wayside ,spr+ 7,translation71 #bac ,la/ ,days ( ,ois91 ,! ,b>d1 #hde ,leg5ds ( ,ois91 ,!1 #ahe1 #cdc ,limitation1 #dad ,m>tyrdom ( ,/4 ,agnes1 ,!1 #hbh ,memory1 ,a1 #cjd ,m\nta91 ,!1 #bgh ,new ,outspok5 ,/yle1 ,!1 #eif ,our ,epiphany1 #fcb ,purgatorio1 ,dante's 7,new ,translation71 #ejc ,/4 ,agnes1 ,! ,m>tyrdom (1 #hbh ,true ,fai?1 #bcb ,uhl&'s ,ev5+ ,cl\ds 7,translation71 #ae ,veil$1 #fbj ,wayside ,spr+1 ,!1 #bac ,,new ,,publications4 ,am]ican ,home ,book ( ,9-,door ,games1 ,amusem5ts1 & ,occupations1 #gbj ,antidote to 8,gates ,aj>10 #egb ,arians ( ! ,f\r? ,c5tury1 ,!1 #heg ,augu/9e1 ,aurelius1 ,works (1 #bha ,bayle's ,pe>l ( ,antio*1 #gai ,b5ni's ,tradition ( ! ,syriac ,*ur* ( ,antio*1 #dbh ,bee*]'s ,life ( ,jesus ! ,*ri/1 #dbh ,biographical ,sket* ( ,"m ,m>g>et ,m>y ,hallahan1 #adc ,brightley's ,lead+ ,cases on ! ,law ( ,elections1 #dca ,ca?olic ,directory1 ,almanac1 & ,ordo1 ,sadli]s'1 #ahgb1 #gbj ,ca?olic ,*oir1 ,pet]s's1 #bhc ,ca?olic ,family ,almanac1 ,illu/rat$1 #bhd ,c9eas2 or1 ,rome "u ,n]o1 #dbi ,collection ( ,lead+ ,cases on ! ,law ( ,elections 9 ! ,u4 ,s41 #dca ,congregation ( ,/4 ,paul1 ,s]mons by ! ,fa!rs (1 #egf1 #gaf ,critical ,greek & ,engli% ,concordance ( ! ,new ,te/am5t1 #bhf ,curci's ,tak+ ( ,rome by ! ,italian ,army1 #gah ,dahlgr51 ,ulric1 ,memoir (1 #hei ,doane's ,passion ,play1 #egf ,ea/ & ,we/ ,poems1 #ege ,essays ,critical & ,hi/orical1 #dbg ,flor5ce ,o',neill1 #gah ,=mby's ,pictorial ,bible & ,*ur* ,hi/ory ,/ories1 #bhd ,f\rfold ,sov]eignty ( ,god1 #dbg ,f\r ,great ,evils ( ! ,day1 #bhf ,gates ,aj>1 ,antidote to1 #egb ,graduale de ,tempore et de ,sanctis1 #bhg ,gr& ,demon/ration 9 ,honor ( ! ,x,x,vth ,anniv]s>y ( ! ,election ( ,pius ,,ix41 #bhg ,hallahan1 ,"m ,m>g>et ,m>y1 ,biographical ,sket* (1 #adc ,h>te's ,ea/ & ,we/ ,poems1 #ege ,h>%a's ,life ( ,john ,bunyan1 #bhg ,ha/+s & ,hudson's ,greek & ,engli% ,concordance ( ! ,new ,te/am5t1 #bhf ,hewit's ,light 9 ,d>kness1 #bhb ,ignatius ,loyola & ! ,e>ly ,jesuits1 #add ,illu/rat$ ,ca?olic ,family ,almanac1 #bhd ,japan 9 ,our ,day1 #gbj ,johonnot's ,s*ool ,h\ses1 #adc ,julia1 ,life ( ,"m1 #bhe ,l5t5 ,s]mons1 #hfj ,lett]s ( ,mme4 de ,svign1 #dcj ,lett]s ( ,lady ,m>y ,wortley ,montagu1 #dcj ,life ( ,c>d4 ,h[>d1 #gae ,life ( ,jesus ! ,*ri/1 #dbh ,life ( ,john ,bunyan1 #bhg ,life ( ,"m ,julia1 #bhe ,light 9 ,d>kness1 #bhb ,"l's ,prophetic ,imp]ialism1 #egd ,mac>onic ,poetry1 #gag ,mc,corry's ,m\nt ,b5$ict1 #add ,mann+'s ,f\rfold ,sov]eignty ( ,god1 #db ,mann+'s ,f\r ,great ,evils ( ! ,day1 #bhf ,manual ( ,piety1 #bhh ,m>tyrs ( ! ,coliseum1 #bhh ,memoir ( ,irel&1 ,a1 #gai ,meehan's ,rise & ,fall ( ! ,iri% ,franciscan ,mona/]ies1 #gai ,montagu's ,lett]s1 #dcj ,montalemb]t's ,monks ( ! ,we/1 #bhc ,morgan's ,mac>onic ,poetry1 #gag ,m\nt ,b5$ict2 or1 ,! ,violat$ ,tomb1 #add ,newman's ,arians ( ! ,f\r? ,c5tury1 #heg ,newman's ,essays ,critical & ,hi/orical1 #dbg ,ni]emb]g's ,( ,adoration 9 ,_s & ,tru?1 #adc ,o',connell's ,memoir ( ,irel&1 #gai ,o',reilly's ,m>tyrs ( ! ,coliseum1 #bhh ,( ,adoration 9 ,_s & ,tru?1 #adc ,palm]'s ,life ( ,c>d4 ,h[>d1 #gae ,pe>l ( ,antio*1 ,!1 #gai ,pet]s's ,ca?olic ,*oir1 #bhc ,pictorial ,bible & ,*ur* ,hi/ory ,/ories1 #bhd ,pius ,,ix41 ,gr& ,demon/ration 9 ,honor ( ! ,election (1 #bhg ,pre/on's ,! ,vic> ( ,*ri/1 #ega ,prison]s ( ,/4 ,laz>e1 ,!1 #egc ,prophetic ,imp]ialism1 #egd ,rise & ,fall ( ! ,iri% ,franciscan ,mona/]ies1 #gai ,rose's ,ignatius ,loyola & ! ,e>ly ,jesuits1 #add ,sadli]s' ,ca?olic ,directory1 ,almanac1 & ,ordo1 #ahgb1 #gbj ,/4 ,laz>e1 ,! ,prison]s (1 #egc ,s*ool-,h\ses1 #adc ,segn]i's ,l5t5 ,s]mons1 #hfj ,s]mons by ! ,fa!rs ( ! ,congregation ( ,/4 ,paul1 #egf1 #gaf ,svign's ,lett]s1 #dcj ,smi?'s ,am]ican ,home ,book1 #gbj ,sp\se ( ,*ri/1 ,!1 #hfj ,/ew>t's ,flor5ce ,o',neill1 #gah ,tak+ ( ,rome by ! ,italian ,army1 #gah ,taylor's ,japan 9 ,our ,day1 #gbj ,! ,int]nationale--,communism1 #hei ,tiss&i]'s ,wond]s ( ,wat]1 #gbj ,to & ,f ! ,passion ,play1 #egf ,tradition ( ! ,syriac ,*ur* ( ,antio*1 #dbh ,vessels ( ! ,sanctu>y1 ,!1 #hfj ,vic> ( ,*ri/1 ,!1 #ega ,villefran*'s ,c9eas1 #dbi ,wond]s ( ,wat]1 #gbj ,works ( ,aurelius ,augu/9e1 #bha ,,! #a ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiv41 ,no4 #gi4--,,octob]1 #ahga4 ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 ,,*ri/ianity ,,& ,,positivism4#a ,dr4 ,mc,cosh _h acquir$ a consid]able reputation among ,presbyt]ians 9 8 own c\ntry & ours1 by sev]al philosophico-!ological works he _h publi%$1 be=e he 0 invit$ to become ! presid5t ( ! ,new ,j]sey ,college at ,pr9ceton1 "o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ lit]>y in/itutions ( ! ,union4 ,x _h an able presid5t1 also a ,scotsman1 9 ,dr4 ,)]spoon1 "o ( ! sign]s ( ! ,decl>ation1 & a devot$ *ampion ( ,am]ican indep5d5ce1 &1 ?\gh a ,presbyt]ian1 a /urdy def5d] ( civil & religi\s lib]ty4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh comes to ! presid5cy ( ! college ) a high lit]>y & philosophical reputation1 & comes "u _m advantages1 & its fri5ds expect him to contribute mu* to raise /ill high] its "*1 & place x on a level ) ,h>v>d & ,yale1 p]haps ev5 above !m4 ,!re is "s ability & consid]able k display$ 9 ! volume ( lectures be=e u1 ?\gh n mu* orig9ality4 ,! au?or pr(esses to take ! side ( ,*ri/ianity aga9/ ! false & mis*iev\s !ories ( su* m5 z ,sir ,william ,hamilton1 ( ,ed9burgh1 ,j4 ,/u>t ,mill1 ,huxley1 ,d>w91 ,h]b]t ,sp5c]1 & o!rs1 :om he classes z belong+ to ! ,positivi/ s*ool4 ,we h e disposition 9 ! _w to ?9k & speak well ( ! volume1 & to give x full cr$it = e m]it x may claim4 ,x is direct$ aga9/ our enemy ev5 m ?an aga9/ 84 ,positivism is ! mo/ op51 frank1 hone/1 & respectable antagoni/ ,*ri/ianity or ,ca?olicity has _h 9 mod]n times1 &1 we may add1 ! able/ & ! mo/ logical1 especially z repres5t$ by av[$ ,positivi/s4 ,9 fight+ aga9/ u1 positivism fights aga9/ our ,presbyt]ian doctor1 s f> z he reta9s any elem5t ( ,ca?olic tru?1 & !re is no good reason :y 8 w> aga9/ x %\ld n t5d z f> z x goes to ! same end z ours4 ,positivism c be oppos$ & #b ,*ri/ianity def5d$ only on ,ca?olic gr\nd2 & s f> z ,dr4 ,mc,cosh really does ei!r1 he mu/ assume our gr\nd & s]ve 9 our ranks1 or at any rate be on our side2 & x w\ld be *urli% 9 u to reject or und]rate 8 s]vices because 9 c]ta9 o!r matt]s he is aga9/ u1 or is n enroll$ 9 our ranks4 ,x is c]ta9 t 9 ^! lectures1 :i* %[ m>ks ( mu* h>d m5tal labor1 ! au?or has said _m good ?+s1 & us$ "s good argum5ts2 b hav+ tru? only 9 a mutilat$ =m1 & only 8 private judgm5t to oppose to ! private judgm5t ( ,positivi/s1 he has be5 unable to give a full & conclusive refutation ( positivism4 ,z a ,prote/ant tra9$ 9 ,prote/ant s*ools1 he has no cle>1 well-def9$ ca?olic pr9ciples to :i* he c ref] ! p>ticul> tru?s he advances1 & ! special argum5ts he urges = _! unity & support4 ,8 book lacks unity1 lacks ! m5tal grasp t compreh5ds 9 its unity & univ]sality ! :ole subject1 "u all its v>i\s aspects1 or 9 its pr9ciple1 on :i* x dep5ds1 & :i* expla9s & ju/ifies x4 ,8 book is a book ( p>ticul>s1 ( details1 ( g5]al conclusions drawn f p>ticul> facts & /atem5ts1 l all ,prote/ant books4 ,?is is n s mu* ! fault ( ! au?or p]haps z ( 8 ,prote/antism1 :i*1 s9ce x rejects ca?olicity & has no?+ univ]sal1 is ess5tially illogical1 & c deal only 9 p>ticul>s or ) individual ?+s4 ,! cont5ts ( ! book are ref]r$ to no g5]al pr9ciple1 & ! p>ticul> conclusions drawn are ( little value1 because isolat$1 ea* /&+ by itself in/ead ( be+ r$uc$ to its pr9ciple & co-ord9at$ "u its law4 ,! au?or lacks ! conception ( unity & univ]sality2 he has p>ticul>s1 b no univ]sals--v>iety1 b no id5tity--multiplicity1 b no unity1 except 9 words4 ,?is is a great defect1 & r5d]s 8 "w inconclusive z an argum5t1 & exce$+ly t$i\s to ! read] z well z ! review]4 ,?is defect runs all ?r\gh ! au?or's philosophy4 ,9 8 ,intuitions ( ! ,m9d1 !re is no unity ( intuition1 b a v>iety ( isolat$ intuitions--no intuition ( pr9ciple1 ( ! univ]sal1 b simply intellectual appreh5sion ( sup]s5sible p>ticul>s1 z 9 ,! ,human ,intellect ( ,pr(4 ,port]1 :o is a f> abl] man ?an ,dr4 ,mc,cosh4 ,we are utt]ly unable to analyze ^! lectures1 r$uce _! deliv]ances to a univ]sal pr9ciple1 :i*1 if accept$1 is decisive ( ! :ole controv]sy !y attempt to settle1 or if reject$ proves ! :ole wor?less4 ,!n we compla9 ( ! au?or = ! indignity he (f]s to ,*ri/ianity by suff]+ ! ,positivi/s to put x on ! def5sive1 & 9 attempt+ to prove x aga9/ positivism4 ,*ri/ianity is 9 possession1 & is n call$ ^u to def5d h] "r till /rong reasons are adduc$ = ou/+ h]4 ,consequ5tly1 x is = ^? :o w\ld ou/ h] to prove _! case1 to make good _! cause4 ,! ,*ri/ian controv]siali/ at ?is late day does n beg9 ) an apology or def5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 b attacks ^? :o assail h]1 & puts !m on _! def5ce4 ,x is = ! sci5ti/s1 or ,positivi/s1 :o oppose ! ,*ri/ian religion1 to prove _! positivism or sci5ce4 ,x is en\gh = ! ,*ri/ian to %[ t ! positivism or alleg$ sci5ce is n itself prov51 or1 if prov51 t x proves no?+ aga9/ ,*ri/ & 8 *ur*4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh seems to h "s suspicion ( ?is1 & occasionally attempts to put positivism on its def5ce1 b he does x )\t lay+ d[n #c ! pr9ciple :i* ju/ifies x2 & 9 do+ x he r5d]s x useless1 by imm$iately runn+ away aft] "s pet speculation ( 8 own1 :i* gives 8 oppon5t ample opportunity to resume ! (f5sive4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh1 also1 m ?an half agrees ) ! ,positivi/s1 & conc$es t ! religi\s society1 z su*1 has no "r to judge ( ! be>+s ( ! conclusions ( ! sci5ti/s on religion4 8,all ?is %[s10 he says1 pp4 #e1 #f1 8t religi\s m5 qua religi\s m5 are n to be all[$ to decide = u ! tru?s ( sci5ce4 ,conceive an cum5ical ,c\ncil at ,rome1 or an ,assembly ( ,div9es at ,we/m9/]1 or an ,episcopal ,convocation at ,lambe?1 or a ,congregational ,c\ncil at ,plym\?1 or a ,me?odi/ ,conf]5ce 9 ,connecticut 7:y n say ,baltimore87 tak+ ^u x to decide = or aga9/ ! discov]ies ( ,sir ,isaac ,newton1 or ! gr& doctr9e e/abli%$ 9 our day ( ! cons]vation ( =ce & ! correlation ( all ! physical =ces1 on ! gr\nd ( _! be+ favorable or unfavorable to religion60 ,?is conc$es to ! ,positivi/s t sci5ce is indep5d5t ( religion1 & t religion is to be accept$ or reject$ z x does or does n accord ) sci5ce1 & :olly ov]looks ! fact t religion is ! fir/ sci5ce1 & t no?+ c be true1 sci5tifically or o!rwise1 t is contr>y or unfavorable to religion4 ,religion is ! ^w ( ,god1 & e religi\s man says ) ! inspir$ apo/le1 8,let ,god be true1 & e man a li>40 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh1 ( c\rse1 _c say ?is1 =1 hav+ no infallible au?ority to def9e :at is or is n religi\s tru? or ! ^w ( ,god1 he is oblig$ to place religion 9 ! category ( op9ions :i* may or may n be true1 & !re=e to d5y x z ! law = all intellig5ces4 ,suppos+ ,god has appo9t$ an au?ority1 infallible ?r\gh 8 graci\s assi/ance1 to tea* all m5 & nations 8 religion1 or ! tru? he has reveal$1 & ! law he comm&s all to obey1 ?is au?ority mu/ be compet5t to decide :e!r any alleg$ sci5tific discov]ies are or are n favorable to religion1 & mu/ necess>ily h ! "r to decide prior to all sci5tific inve/igation4 ,if ?is au?ority decides t ?is or t !ory is unfavorable to religion1 we z religi\s m5 mu/ pron\nce x false1 & refuse to ent]ta9 x4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh1 z a ,presbyt]ian or ,prote/ant1 w\ld h no "r to say s1 b ! ,ca?olic w\ld h ! "r1 & x is 8 duty to say s2 because religion is absolutely true1 & ! supreme law = reason z well z = consci5ce1 & :at is or is n religion1 ! au?ority un]r+ly decides = him4 ,no?+ t is n 9 accordance ) ! tea*+s ( religion c be true 9 sci5ce any m ?an 9 religion itself1 ?\gh _m ?+s may be true t are n 9 accordance ) ! op9ions & !ories held by religi\s m54 ,! mom5t ! ,*ri/ian all[s t ! au?ority is n ca?olic2 t x is limit$ & cov]s only "o "p ( tru?2 & t !re is by its side ano!r & an indep5d5t au?ority1 ano!r & indep5d5t ord] ( tru?1 he ceases to be able to meet successfully ! ,positivi/s2 = tru? is "o1 & c nev] be 9 opposition to tru?--t is1 9 opposition to itself4 ,religion1 we conc$e1 does n tea* ! sci5ces1 or ! v>i\s facts ) :i* !y are con/ruct$1 b x does judge & pron\nce au?oritatively on ! inf]5ces or conclusions sci5tific m5 draw f ^! facts1 or ! explanations !y give ( !m1 & to decide :e!r !y are or are #d n consi/5t ) h] own tea*+s4 ,if !y are inconsi/5t ) ! reveal$ ^w1 or ) :at t ^w implies1 %e pron\nces !m false2 &1 if w>rant$ by ! alleg$ facts1 %e pron\nces ! alleg$ facts !mselves to be mis9t]pret$1 misappreh5d$1 mis/at$1 or to be no facts4 ,h] au?ority is high] ?an any reason+s ( m51 ?an ! au?ority ev5 ( ! s5ses1 if x comes to t1 = no?+ is or c be m c]ta9 ?an t religion is true4 ,we _c z ,ca?olics1 z ,*ri/ians1 make ! concession to ! ,positivi/s ! ,presbyt]ian doctor does1 t _! sci5ce is an au?ority indep5d5t ( religion1 & n am5able to x4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh1 we ?9k1 is unwise1 9 a controv]sy ) ,positivi/s1 9 sep>at+ natural !ology1 z he calls x1 f reveal$ !ology4 ,! two are only p>ts ( "o :ole1 &1 9 po9t ( fact1 al?\gh di/+ui%able1 h nev] exi/$ sep>ately at any epo* ( hi/ory4 ,! exi/5ce ( ,god1 ! immat]iality ( ! s\l1 & ! lib]ty ( man or free-w1 are provable ) c]ta9ty by reason1 & are !re=e tru?s ( philosophy1 b !y 7 n discov]$ by unassi/$ reason or ! unassi/$ ex]cise ( our natural p[]s be=e !y 7 taught to our fir/ p>5ts by ! ,creator himself1 & h nev] be5 held z simple natural tru?s1 unconnect$ ) sup]natural in/ruction or "s rem9isc5ces ( su* in/ruction4 ,natural !ology1 or philosophy1 & reveal$ !ology =m "o indissoluble :ole1 & ,*ri/ianity includes bo? 9 _! unity & ca?olicity4 ,9 def5d+ ,*ri/ianity aga9/ positivism1 :i* d5ies bo?1 we %\ld def5d bo? z a :ole2 because ! natural is incomplete & unable ( itself alone to satisfy ! dem&s ( reason1 :i* is nev] suffici5t = itself2 & ! tru?s necess>y to complete x & to solve ! objections to ! be+ & provid5ce ( ,god are n obta9able by reason alone or )\t ! light ( revelation4 ,we may ass]t & prove miracles z a fact1 b ! objections ( ,positivi/s to !m _c be sci5tifically answ]$ till we h prov$ t !y h _! law 9 ! sup]natural ord]4 ,! inf]5ces we draw f miracles w n be appreciat$ or all[$ by m5 :o d5y ! sup]natural & r$uce ,god to nature4 ,! au?or 9 reality has no me?od1 b he beg9s by attempt+ to prove ! be+ ( ,god1 !n ! exi/5ce ( m9d 9 man1 & ! reality ( k1 & f9ally1 9 ! second "p1 t ! life ( ,*ri/ 0 ! life ( a real p]sonage1 & proves ! reality ( 8 religion4 ,he (f]s only "o argum5t to prove t ,god is1 & t is ! well-kn[n argum5t f design1 :i* he bases on ! pr9ciple t e effect has its cause4 ,he does n develop ?is argum5t1 :i* has be5 s fully done by ,paley & ! ,bridgewat] ,treatises1 b simply ass]ts its suffici5cy4 ,!re are m>ks ( design 9 adapt+ "o ?+ to ano!r ?r\gh\t ! univ]se1 :i* c be only ! effect ( ! action ( an intellig5t design]4 ,giv+ ?is argum5t all possible =ce1 x does n c>ry ! au?or 9 8 conclusion beyond ,plato or ,ari/otle1 nei!r ( :om 0 prop]ly a !i/4 ,plato & ,ari/otle bo? believ$ 9 an intellig5t m9d 9 ! univ]se1 op]at+ on an et]nal uncreat$ matt]1 =m+ all ?+s f pre-exi/+ mat]ials1 & arrang+ !m 9 an arti/ic ord]4 ,! argum5t f design c g no f>!r1 & ?is is all t is prov$ by ,paley's illu/ration ( ! wat*1 :i* #e w\ld be no illu/ration at all to a m9d t _h no intuition or conception ( a design]4 ,nei!r ,plato nor ,ari/otle _h any conception ( a creator or sup]mundane ,god4 ,:e!r ! intellig5t m9d has creat$ all ?+s f no?+1 or has only =m$ & dispos$ all ?+s f pre-exi/+ matt]1 z ! s\l ( ! _w1 anima mundi1 is :at c nev] be det]m9$ by any induction f ! alleg$ m>ks ( design discov]able 9 ! univ]se4 ,we !re=e hold1 & h always held1 t ?is fam\s argum5t1 ! only "o ! ,baconian philosophy admits1 h[ev] valuable x may be 9 prov+ or illu/rat+ ! attributes or p]fections ( ,god1 :5 ,god is once kn[n to exi/1 is inconclusive :5 reli$ on alone to prove t ,god is1 or is t by :i* ! m9d fir/ obta9s ! idea4 ,x may s]ve z a corroborative argum5t1 b ( itself alone x _c orig9ate ! idea 9 ! m9d1 or c>ry "o beyond an intellig5t s\l ( ! _w1 or ! pan!ism ( ,plato & ,ari/otle1 & ( all ,g5tile philosophy1 except ! s*ool ( ,leucippus & ,democritus1 foll[$ z to physics by ,epicurus--unless we mu/ also except ! sceptics1 ,pyrrho & ,sextus ,empiricus4 ,we ?9k1 !re=e1 ! au?or has damag$ ! cause ( ,*ri/ianity1 in/ead ( s]v+ x1 by risk+ x on a s+le argum5t1 by no means conclusive to 8 purpose4 ,a weak & inadequate def5ce is worse ?an no def5ce at all4 ,! pr9ciple t e effect has a cause1 on :i* ! au?or bases 8 argum5t1 is no d\bt true2 b we mu/ "k t ! fact is an effect be=e we c inf] f x t x has or has _h a cause4 ,cause & effect are correlative t]ms1 :i* connote "o ano!r2 b ?is is no pro( t ?is or t fact is an effect2 & we _c pron\nce x an effect unless we "k t x has begun to exi/2 nor ev5 !n1 unless we h ! intuition ( cause2 & no intuition ev5 ( a p>ticul> cause suffices1 unless we h intuition ( a univ]sal cause4 ,x is n s simple a ?+1 !n1 to pron\nce a giv5 fact an effect1 & to conclude t !re is betwe5 x & some?+ else1 ! relation ( cause & effect4 ,x is precisely ?is relation t ,hume1 ,kant1 ,?omas ,br[ne1 ,sir ,william ,hamilton1 ,dr4 ,mansel1 ,augu/e ,comte1 ,john ,/u>t ,mill1 ,huxley1 ,h]b]t ,sp5c]1 & all ! s-call$ ,positivi/s d5y or relegate to ! region ( ! unkn[able4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh does n refute !m1 by assum+ & argu+ f ! pr9ciple2 he simply begs ! "q4 ,n[1 we v5ture to tell our le>n$ & philosophic au?or t 8 :ole argum5t = natural !ology falls to ! gr\nd be=e a m9d t has no intuition ( ! relation ( cause & effect1 t is n previ\sly furni%$ ) ! k ( design & ( a design+ cause4 ,h5ce1 f ! alleg$ m>ks ( design & adaptation ( means to ends1 x is impossible to inf] a design]4 ,:5 ! wat* 0 pres5t$ = ! fir/ "t to ! untutor$ savage1 he look$ ^u x z a liv+ ?+1 n z a piece ( artificial me*anism con/ruct$ by a wat*mak]4 ,he mu/ "k t x is a piece ( artificial me*anism be=e he c conclude man has made x4 ,!re falls "u our obs]vation no m p]fect adaptation ( means to ends ?an ! octagonal cell ( ! bee4 ,does ! bee "w by design 9 con/ruct+ x8 ,does ! beav] "w by design1 by intellig5t design1 9 build+ its dam & con/ruct+ its h\se8 ,x is g5]ally #f held t ! bee z well z ! beav] works by in/9ct1 or by a law ( its nature1 z does ! swall[ 9 build+ its ne/4 ,?is proves t a design] _c be inf]r$ f ! simple facts obs]v$ 9 nature1 z ! ,positivi/s ma9ta94 ,?is is ! condemnation ( ! s-call$ inductive philosophy4 ,! induction1 to be valid1 mu/ be by virtue ( a pr9ciple already held by ! m9d1 intuitively or o!rwise1 & !re=e c nev] ( itself supply or give its pr9ciple1 or by itself alone obta9 its pr9ciple4 ,god is n an induction f ! facts obs]v$ 9 nature2 & ! ,positivi/s h %[n1 demon/rat$ s mu*1 & h !re=e %[n t obs]vation & induction alone c give no pr9ciple1 &1 !re=e1 end 9 nesci5ce--! t]m9ation ( ! s-call$ philosophie positive4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh is n :olly ins5sible to ?is conclusion1 & seeks to escape x by prov+ t !re is a m9d 9 man end[$ ) ! capacity ( kn[+ ?+s z !y are4 ,b if ! exi/5ce ( ! m9d ne$s to be prov$1 ) :at c we prove x8 ,by consci\sness1 ! au?or answ]s2 b t is a %e] p>alogism1 = consci\sness is simply an act ( ! m9d1 & presupposes x4 ,god c no m be an induction f ! facts ( consci\sness ?an f ! facts ( nature4 ,9 ei!r case1 ! ,god induc$ is a g5]alization2 9 ! "o case1 ! g5]alization ( nature1 &1 9 ! o!r1 ! g5]alization ( consci\sness4 ,! =m] usually goes by ! "n ( a!ism1 ! latt] by ! "n ( egoism4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh v prop]ly rejects ,hamilton's & ,mansel's doctr9e ( ! pure relativity ( all k1 & ,h]b]t ,sp5c]'s doctr9e t all k is re/rict$ to ! k ( ph5om5a or appe>ances1 ?\gh conc$+ t appe>ances are un?9kable )\t a reality beyond !m1 b t ! reality beyond !m1 & :i* appe>s 9 !m1 is itself unkn[able2 & ma9ta9s truly t we "k ?+s !mselves1 bo? s5sibles & sup]s5sibles4 ,we "k !m1 he cont5ds1 by intuition1 or a direct look+ on or behold+ !m by ! simple intellectual =ce ( our m9ds4 ,( ?is we are n s c]ta91 = we d n ourselves "k by intuition :y salt is bitt] & sug> sweet1 & we ?9k ! doctor kn[s ?+s !mselves only 9 s f> z he excepts _! ess5ce or sub/ance1 & conf\nds ! ?+ ) its prop]ties1 or its accid5ts1 z say ! s*oolm51 9 :i* case he makes no appreciable advance on ,mr4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c]4 ,i "k ! appe>ances & ! s5sible prop]ties ( bread1 b ,i d n "k its ess5ce or sub/ance4 ,has ! ,presbyt]ian doctor1 :o seems to h a holy horror ( ,ca?olicity1 inv5t$ a philosophy = ! express purpose ( combat+ ) app>5t reason ! my/]y ( transub/antiation1 by mak+ x conflict ) ! positive te/imony ( ! s5ses & ! human intellect8 ,b let t pass4 ,! intuition ! doctor recognizes is empirical intuition1 & intuition ( p>ticul> or individual ?+s1 n ( pr9ciples1 causes1 relations4 ,& f ! k ( ^? individual ?+s1 he holds t man rises by g5]alization & ab/raction--t is1 induction--f "o degree ( k to ano!r1 till he f9ally atta9s to ! k ( ,god di/9ct f ! _w1 & clo!s him ) inf9ite p]fections4 ,yet ! good doctor claims to be a philosoph]1 & enjoys a high reputation z su*4 ,none ( ^! individual ?+s1 nor all ( !m toge!r1 are ,god1 or conta9 him2 h[1 !n1 f !m1 suppos+ y "k !m1 #g rise sci5tifically to him8 & :at by ab/raction & g5]alization is t to :i* ! m9d atta9s8 ,only _! g5]alization or ab/raction1 :i* z a creation ( ! m9d is a nullity4 ,he1 l ,hamilton1 9 ?is w\ld make philosophy end 9 nesci5ce4 ,we1 ( c\rse1 hold t we appreh5d & "k ?+s !mselves1 n ph5om5a m]ely1 & z !y are1 n z !y are n--t is1 9 _! real relations1 n to u only1 b 9 ! objective _w4 ,b to "k ?+s z !y are1 9 _! real objective relations1 or to "k !m at all1 dem&s intuition ( !m1 9 _! cont+5cy or 9 _! "* ( creatures or effects--t is to say1 z exi/5ces1 n z indep5d5t1 self-exi/5t be+s1 :i* !y are n4 ,& ?is is n possible )\t ! intuition ( ! necess>y1 ( real be+1 on :i* !y dep5d & f :i* !y are d]iv$4 ,:5 ,i say a ?+ is an effect1 ,i say x has be5 caus$1 & !re=e1 9 ord] to say x1 ,i mu/ h intuition ( cause2 & if ,i say ( a ?+ t x is a p>ticul> cause1 ,i d5y t x is a univ]sal cause1 :i* ,i c\ld n d )\t ! intuition ( univ]sal cause4 ,s :5 ,i say ( a ?+ x is cont+5t1 ,i simply d5y x to be necess>y be+1 & ,i c\ld n d5y a ?+ to be necess>y be+ if ,i _h no intuition ( necess>y be+4 ,if ! au?or means by ab/ract+ & g5]aliz+ our k ( ?+s or individual exi/5ce1 di/+ui%+ ?is ideal intuition1 or ! intuition ( real necess>y & univ]sal be+--:at philosoph]s sometimes call necess>y ideas--f ! intuition ( ?+s or cont+5t exi/5ces1 along ) :i* x is pres5t$ 9 ?\ght1 & z ! necess>y condition ( our appreh5d+ !m1 & by reflection & contemplation asc]ta9+ t ?is ideal1 necess>y & univ]sal1 is really ,god1 ?\gh n intuitively kn[n to be ,god1 we d n object to ! ass]tion t we rise f our k ( ?+s to ! k ( ,god himself4 ,:at we d5y is t ,god c be conclud$ f ! intuition or appreh5sion ( ?+s4 ,we rise to him f ! ideal intuition1 or intuition ( ! real & necess>y1 :i* ent]s ! m9d ) ! intuition ( ! ?+s1 & )\t :i* we nev] d or c\ld h intuition ( !m1 any m ?an !y c\ld exi/ )\t ! creative act ( real & necess>y be+ creat+ !m f no?+ & su/a9+ !m 9 exi/5ce2 b x ne$s to be dis5gag$ by a m5tal process f ! empirical intuition ) :i* x is pres5t$4 ,?is ideal intuition is n imm$iate & direct intuition ( ,god1 z ! pseudo-ontologi/s cont5d1 & :i* ! *ur* has condemn$2 b is intuition "u ! =m ( necess>y1 univ]sal1 et]nal1 & immutable ideas--( t :i* ! m9d1 by reason+1 reflection1 & contemplation1 proves really is ,god4 ,:at misleads ! au?or & s _m o!rs :o use ! argum5t he uses1 is t ! intuition ( real & necess>y be+1 & ! intuition ( cont+5cies1 are giv5 bo? 9 ! same ?\ght1 ! "o along ) ! o!r1 & mo/ m9ds fail to di/+ui% !m--:i* is done1 accord+ to ,/4 ,?omas1 by ! intellectus ag5s1 9 di/9ction f ! passive or receptive intellect--& h5ce !y suppose t !y conclude ! ideal intuition f ! empirical intuition4 ,?is is decid$ly ! case ) ,dr4 ,mc,cosh4 ,! le>n$ doctor admits intuitions1 b only intuitions ( individual exi/5ces--:at we call empirical intuitions--:e!r causes or effects1 n intuition ( #h ! ideal2 & h5ce 8 argum5t = ! exi/5ce ( ,god proves no?+1 = ! univ]sal is n d]ivable f ! p>ticul>1 ! necess>y f ! cont+5t1 nor be+ f exi/5ces4 ,_h he recogniz$ t along )1 z its necess>y condition1 ! intuition ( ! p>ticul> !re always is ! intuition ( ! univ]sal1 etc41 he w\ld h plac$ !ology aga9/ positivism on an impregnable f\ndation4 ,! necess>y ideas1 ! univ]sal1 ! et]nal1 ! immutable1 ! necess>y1 connot$ 9 all our ?\ghts1 _c be simply ab/ractions1 = ab/ractions h no exi/5ce a p>te rei1 & are =m$ by ! m9d op]at+ on ! concrete object ( empirical intuition4 ,z ^! ideas are objects ( intuition1 !y are real2 & if real1 !y are ei!r be+ or exi/5ces4 ,b no exi/5ces are or c be necess>y1 univ]sal1 et]nal1 immutable1 = !y dep5d to be on ano!r1 z is impli$ 9 ! v ^w exi/5ce1 f ex-/>e4 ,!n !y mu/ be be+1 & id5tifiable 9 ! "o univ]sal1 et]nal1 real1 & necess>y be+1 & di/+ui%able f exi/5ces or ?+s1 z ! creator f 8 creatures1 ! actor f ! act4 ,we h said t ! ideal intuition is n intuition ( ,god1 b ( t :i* is ,god2 we say n[ t ! ideal intuition is n =mally intuition ( ens or be+1 z errone\sly suppos$ by "s to be ma9ta9$ by ,giob]ti & ,dr4 ,br[nson1 b ( t :i* is ens4 ,! process ( demon/rat+ t ,god is consi/s 9 id5tify+1 by reflection & reason+1 ! necess>y ideas or ideal intuition ) real1 necess>y1 univ]sal1 et]nal1 & immutable be+1 & real & necess>y be+ 9 :i* !y are all id5tifi$ ) ,god4 ,?is process is demon/ration1 n intuition4 ,:5 ,i say1 9 ! syllogism1 ! conclusion foll[s necess>ily f ! premises1 ,i h intuition ( ! necess>y1 else ,i c\ld n say x2 b ,i h n intuition ( ! fact t ! necess>y is be+1 f> less t x is ,god4 ,?is is kn[n only by reflection & reason+1 dis5gag+ ! ideal f ! empirical4 ,! idea mu/ be real1 or !re c\ld be no intuition ( x1 b if real1 x mu/ be be+2 if be+1 x mu/ be real & necess>y be+2 & real & necess>y be+ is ,god4 ,s ( all ! o!r necess>y ideas4 ,z ! intuition is ( bo? ! ideal or necess>y & ! cont+5t 9 its pr9ciple1 & 9 _! real relation1 x gives ! pr9ciples ( a complete demon/ration ( ! be+ ( ,god z creator1 & ( ! univ]se z ! effect ( 8 creative act1 & !re=e ( ! complete refutation ( pan!ism4 ,! vice ( ,dr4 ,mc,cosh's argum5t is t x proce$s on ! d5ial ( ideal intuition1 & ! assumption t be+1 ,god1 is obta9able by g5]alization & ab/raction f ! individual ?+s giv5 9 empirical intuition4 ,x is n obta9$ by reflection f !m1 b f ! ideal intuition1 nev] sep>able f ! empirical4 ,?is process ( prov+ t ,god is may be call$ ! ideal process1 or ! argum5t f univ]sal & necess>y ideas intuitively giv54 ,x is n a priori1 because ! ideal is held by intuition2 nor is x an argum5t f innate ideas1 z ,desc>tes held2 nor--s9ce really objective1 & pres5t to ! m9d--is x an argum5t f ! primitive beliefs or con/itu5t pr9ciples ( human nature1 z ,dr4 ,reid & ! ,scotti% s*ool ma9ta9$1 & :i* is only ano!r =m ( ! ,c>tesian doctr9e ( innate ideas2 or an argum5t drawn f our own fonds1 z ,leibnitz imag9$1 or f ! a priori #i cognitions or necess>y =ms ( ! intellect1 z ,kant held1 & :i* is only ! doctr9e ( ! ,scotti% s*ool ( ,reid & ,/ew>t diff]5tly /at$2 b f pr9ciples or data really pres5t$ 9 intuition1 & along ) ! empirical intuition ( ?+s4 ,x places1 !re=e1 ! be+ ( ,god on z firm a basis & r5d]s x z c]ta9 to ! und]/&+ z our own exi/5ce1 or z any fact :atev] ( :i* ! human m9d has cognizance2 inde$1 r5d]s x absolutely c]ta9 & und5iable4 ,b :ile we say ?is1 & :ile we ma9ta9 t ! ideal intuition is giv5 along ) ! empirical intuition1 ) :i* our au?or conf\nds x1 & f :i* philosophy or natural !ology dis5gages x1 we by no means believe t ! race is indebt$ to ?is ideal or metaphysical process--:i* is too difficult n only = ! ,positivi/s1 b = _! great oppon5t1 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh--= ! orig9 ( _! belief 9 ,god4 ,all ages & nations1 ev5 ! mo/ b>b>\s & savage tribes1 h "s sort ( belief 9 ,god1 "s religi\s notions :i* imply 8 exi/5ce2 &1 hov]+ above ! v>i\s ,ea/]n & ,we/]n my?ologies1 we f9d ! belief 9 "o ,god or ! div9e unity1 ?\gh neglect$ or reject$ = ! wor%ip ( inf]ior gods or demons1 or ! elem5ts--t is1 ! wor%ip ( creatures1 :i* is idolatry1 s9ce wor%ipp$ z ,god4 ,! ignorant savage1 b a grade above ! bea/s1 has nev] ris5 to ! conception ( ,god or ( ! ,great ,_s f ! contemplation ( nature1 nor has he atta9$ to religi\s conceptions by a law ( 8 nature or by in/9ct1 z ! bee con/ructs its cell or ! beav] its dam4 ,x is v true1 no?+ m true ?an t 8! heav5s %[ =? ! glory ( ,god1 & ! firmam5t decl>e? ! "w ( 8 h&s10 b to him only :o has ! idea ( ,god or already believes t he is4 ,no?+ m true ?an ,god c be trac$ 9 all 8 works1 or t 8! invisible ?+s ( him1 ev5 8 et]nal p[] & div9ity1 are cle>ly se5 f ! creation ( ! _w1 be+ und]/ood by ! ?+s t are made10 b only by ^? :o h already le>n$ t he is1 are int5t on answ]+ ! "q1 ,quid e/ ,deus8 n ! "q1 ,an sit ,deus8 ,h5ce we s f> agree ) ! traditionali/1 n inde$ t ! exi/5ce ( ,god _c be prov$ by reason prior to fai?1 b t1 z a fact1 ,god reveal$ himself to man be=e 8 expulsion f ! g>d52 & ! belief1 cle> & di/9ct or dim & confus$1 9 ! div9e be+1 univ]sally diffus$ among all races & conditions ( m51 orig9at$ 9 revelation & is due to ! tradition1 pure or impure1 9 its integrity or mutilat$ & corrupt$1 ( ! primitive revelation made by ,god himself to man4 ,9 ?is way ! fact ( ! univ]sality ( ! belief 9 "s =m is a valid argum5t = ! tru? ( ! belief1 & we ?us obta9 a hi/orical argum5t to corroborate ! already conclusive ideal or metaphysical argum5t1 ! pr9ciples ( :i* we h giv54 ,we be> will+ te/imony to ! good-w & laudable int5tion ( our au?or1 b we _c reg>d him z able1 ) 8 mutilat$ !ology & 8 imp]fect & r sup]ficial philosophy--?\gh less sup]ficial ?an ! philosophy g5]ally 9 vogue among ,briti% & ,am]ican ,prote/ants--to c>ry on a successful w> aga9/ ! ,positivi/s4 ,we are almo/ tempt$ to say to him3 ,non tali auxilio nec def5soribus i/is ,tempus eget4 ,he is too ne> ( k9 to ! ,positivi/s !mselves1 & adopts too #aj _m ( _! pr9ciples & conclusions1 to be able to battle effectively aga9/ !m4 ,no d\bt he urges mu* t is true aga9/ !m1 b 8 argum5ts1 z f> z effective1 are inconsi/5t ) 8 position z a ,prote/ant1 & are borr[$ f ,ca?olicity1 or f :at he has reta9$ f ,ca?olic in/ruction & ,ca?olic tradition1 n f 8 ,prote/antism4 ,hav+ no au?ority b 8 own private int]pretation ( ! ,scriptures to def9e :at is or is n ,*ri/ianity1 he kn[s n h[ mu* or h[ little he mu/ def5d aga9/ ! ,positivi/s1 or h[ mu* or h[ little he is free to conc$e to !m4 ,he practically conc$es to !m ! ,creator4 ,he def5ds ,god z ! effici5t cause1 inde$1 b n z ,creator1 produc+ all ?+s by 8 ^w f no?+4 ,he w\ld seem to hold x en\gh to def5d him z ! organiz] & dispos] ( mat]ials already furni%$ to 8 h&4 ,god does n seem to him to be 8 own causa mat]ialis4 ,he works on a pre-exi/+ matt]4 ,he con/ructs1 ! au?or conc$es1 ! exi/+ worlds out ( 8/>-du/10 or dis9tegrat$ />s1 )\t tell+ u :o made ! />s t h dissolv$ & turn$ to du/1 & )\t be>+ 9 m9d1 or )\t kn[+1 t ,*ri/ianity tea*es u t 89 ! beg9n+ ,god creat$ ! heav5s & ! e>?10 & !re=e c\ld n h =m$ !m out ( 8/>-du/0 or any o!r mat]ial4 ,! ,prote/ant div9e accepts & def5ds ,d>w9's !ory ( ! orig9 ( species by 8natural selection10 ?\gh he does n believe t x applies univ]sally1 or t man has be5 develop$ f ! ape or ! tadpole4 ,he d5ies t ,huxley's protoplasm c be develop$ f prote91 or life f dead matt]2 ma9ta9s t all life proce$s f a liv+ organism1 t ! plant c spr+ only f a se$1 & ! animal only f a liv+ cell or g]m2 & yet conc$es t "s ( ! l[] =ms ( organic life may spr+ or may h sprung f spontane\s g5]ation1 & ev5 goes s f> z to tell u t "s ( ! mo/ em95t ( ! fa!rs held or conc$$ z mu*4 ,:at becomes1 !n1 ( ! ass]tion t life _c be evolv$ f dead matt]8 ,he w\ld seem to hold or to conc$e t man liv$1 = an indef9ite "t1 a purely animal life1 be=e ! ,almighty brea!d into 8 no/rils & he became a spiritual man1 & quotes to prove x ,/4 ,paul's ass]tion t 8n fir/ t :i* is spiritual1 b t :i* is animal2 aft]w>ds t :i* is spiritual0 7#a ,cor4 xv4 #df74 ,he seems1 9 fact1 ready to conc$e any & ev]y?+ except ! intellig5t ,m9d recogniz$ by ,plato & ,ari/otle1 t has arrang$ all ?+s accord+ to a preconceiv$ plan1 & ?r\gh\t ! :ole adapt$ means to ends4 ,he insi/s on effici5t causes & f9al causes1 b h>dly on ,god z ! causa caus>um or z ! causa f9alis ( all p>ticul> f9al causes4 ,?r\gh\t1 z we h already rem>k$1 !re is a want ( unity & univ]sality 9 8 philosophy1 z !re necess>ily mu/ be 9 8 ,prote/ant !ology1 & a sad lack ( logical consi/5cy & ord]1 or co-ord9ation4 ,8 _w is a *aos1 z is & mu/ be ! ,prote/ant _w4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c] und]takes to expla9 ! univ]se )\t ,god1 or1 :at is ! same ?+1 ) an absolutely unkn[able ,god1 :i* is ( c\rse an impossibility2 b he has a f> pr(\nd] intellect & a f> m logical m9d ?an ,dr4 ,mc,cosh4 ,he is heav5-wide f ! tru?1 yet ne>] to x ?an 8 ,presbyt]ian critic4 ,8 logic is good2 8 pr9ciples be+ grant$1 8 #aa conclusions1 ?\gh absurd1 _c be d5i$4 ,8 error lies 9 8 premises1 &1 if y correct !m1 y\r "w is done4 ,he w correct all details1 & arrive at j conclusions )\t fur!r assi/ance4 ,b ,dr4 ,mc,cosh is "o :o1 h[ev] mu* he may talk ab\t !m1 nev] r$uces 8 doctr9es to _! g5]ic pr9ciples1 or reasons f pr9ciples4 ,he is a g5u9e ,prote/ant1 & _c be refut$ 9 refut+ 8 pr9ciples1 :i* v>y ) ! exig5cies ( 8 argum5t1 & are really no pr9ciples at all1 b mu/ be refut$ 9 detail2 & :5 y h conv9c$ him twice ?ree are six1 y h /ill to prove t ?ree times two are also six4 ,n[1 su* a man--& he is1 p]haps1 above ! av]age ( ,presbyt]ian div9es--is ! la/ man 9 ! _w to attempt ! refutation ( positivism4 ,no ,prote/ant c d x4 ,inde$1 all ! av[$ ,positivi/s we h kn[n reg>d ,prote/ant ,*ri/ianity z too insignificant a matt] to be c\nt$4 ,x is too vague & fluctuat+1 too unc]ta9 & indef9ite1 too unsub/antial & intangible1 too unsy/ematic & illogical1 to comm& ! lea/ respect f !m4 ,!y see at a glance t x is too little to be a religion & too mu* to be no-religion4 ,x _c1 ) its half affirmations & its :ole d5ials1 /& a mom5t be=e an intellig5t ,positivi/ :o has a sci5tific ca/ ( m9d4 ,! ,positivi/ rejects ! *ur*1 ( c\rse1 b he respects ,ca?olicity z a logical sy/em1 consi/5t ) itself1 coh]5t 9 all its p>ts1 & = him !re is no via m$ia betwe5 x & positivism4 ,if he 7 n a ,positivi/1 he says op5ly1 he w\ld be a ,ca?olic1 by no means a ,prote/ant1 :i* he looks ^u z nei!r "o ?+ nor ano!r2 & we respond t1 c\ld we cease to be a ,ca?olic1 we %\ld be a ,positivi/1 = to a logical m9d !re is no m$ium betwe5 ! *ur* & a!ism4 ,! middle sy/ems1 z ,prote/antism1 ,rationalism1 ,deism1 etc41 are divid$ aga9/ !mselves1 & _c /&1 any m ?an a h\se divid$ aga9/ itself4 ,_! d5ials vitiate _! affirmations & _! affirmations vitiate _! d5ials4 ,!y are all too mu* or too little4 ,! ,positivi/s reject = :at !y call ! sci5tific age bo? !ology & metaphysics4 ,!y believe 9 ! progress ( ! race1 & inde$ 9 all races1 z does ,dr4 ,mc,cosh4 ,!y di/+ui% 9 ! hi/ory ( ! human race or ( human progress ?ree epo*s or /ages--fir/1 ! !ological2 second1 ! metaphysical2 & ?ird1 ! sci5tific4 ,!ology & metaphysics ea* 9 its epo* 7 true & good1 & s]v$ ! progress ( man & society4 ,!y h n[ pass$ away1 & ! race is n[ ent]+ ! sci5tific age1 :i* is ! f9al /age1 ?\gh n to la/ =ev]2 = :5 ! field ( sci5ce is exhau/$1 & all x yields is h>ve/$1 ! race w expire1 & ! _w come to an end1 z hav+ no m "w to d4 ,x w be se5 !re is "h a rem>kable diff]5ce betwe5 ! real ,positivi/s1 or believ]s 9 ,augu/e ,comte1 & our au?or & 8 ,prote/ant bre?r54 ,! ,positivi/s nev] calumniate ! pa/1 b seek to appreciate its s]vices to humanity1 to ackn[l$ge ! good x did1 & to bury x ) honor1 z ! *ildr5 ( ! ,new ,disp5sation did ! ,old1 :5 x _h liv$ its day4 ,"o ( ! f9e/ appreciations f ! po9t ( view ( humanity ( ! s]vices ( ! m$ival monks we h ev] read is f ! p5 ( ,m4 ,e4 ,littr1 ! *ief ( ! ,fr5* ,positivi/s1 & "o ( ! mo/ le>n$ m5 ( ,france4 ,x said n all a ,ca?olic w\ld say1 b sc>cely a ^w #ab t c\ld grate on a ,ca?olic e>4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh also believes 9 progress1 9 ! progress ( our species1 &1 = aught we "k1 9 ! progress ( all species & g5]a1 & t we outgr[ ! pa/2 b he takes pleasure only 9 calumniat+ x1 & l a bad son curses ! "m t bore him4 ,because he has outgr[n 8 nurse1 he cont5ds ! nurse 0 ( no use 9 8 *ildhood1 0 a great injury1 & x w\ld h be5 mu* bett] to leave him to himself1 to toddle ab\t at w1 & toddle into ! fire or ! ci/]n1 z he saw prop]4 ,n[1 we ?9k1 if "o believes 9 ! progress ( ! species or ! p]fectibility ( man by developm5t or by natural ag5cies1 ! ,positivi/ doctr9e is mu* ! mo/ reasonable z well z f> ! mo/ amiable4 ,its effect1 too1 is f> bett]4 ,we--we speak p]sonally--ow$ mu* to ! doctr9e1 :i* we borr[$ n f ,comte1 b f ,comte's ma/]1 ,sa9t-,simon1 ! influ5ce ( :i*1 "u ! grace ( ,god1 dispos$ u to return to ! old *ur*4 ,x s(t5$ ! animosity1 ! bitt] hatr$1 t[>d ! pa/ :i* we _h inh]it$ f our ,prote/ant education1 & enabl$ u to /udy x ) calm & g5tle feel+s1 ev5 ) gratitude & respect1 & dispos$ u to view x ) imp>tiality & to appreciate x ) ju/ice4 ,/udy+ ! pa/1 & especially ! old *ur* :i* we _h complac5tly suppos$ ! race _h outgr[n z ! man has outgr[n ! bib & tuck] ( 8 *ildhood1 9 ?is new & bett] mood1 we soon discov]$ t !re 0 mu* m 9 ! pa/ ?an we _h ev] dream$ (1 & t x 0 abundantly able to tea* u mu* m ?an we or any ( our ,prote/ant contempor>ies suppos$2 & we 7 n long 9 beg9n+ to d\bt if we _h really outgr[n x1 nor 9 becom+ conv9c$ t1 in/ead ( outgr[+ x1 we _h fall5 bel[ x2 t ! old *ur*1 ! c5tral in/itution ( ! _w1 0 z ne$ful to u n[ z 9 ! beg9n+2 & t1 9 comp>ison ) ! full noonday light :i* beam$ f h] div9e c\nt5ance1 ! light 9 :i* we _h hi!rto walk$1 or /umbl$1 r1 0 b a fad+ twilight1 nay1 midnight d>kness4 ,( c\rse we diff] f> m f positivism ?an does ,dr4 ,mc,cosh1 b we c z ,ca?olics bett] discrim9ate ?an he :at is true & j 9 !m1 & bett] und]/& & refute _! errors or false pr9ciples1 because we h ! :ole tru? to oppose to !m1 n m]ely c]ta9 fragm5ts or disfigur$ aspects ( tru?4 ,x is only ,ca?olics :o c really set "r ! class ( m5 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh w>s aga9/4 ,prote/ants _c d x4 ,:5 ,!odore ,p>k] publi%$ 8 ,disc\rse ( ,matt]s p]ta9+ to ,religion1 we _h n--we speak p]sonally aga9--outgr[n ! ,prote/antism 9 :i* we _h be5 tra9$4 ,we set ab\t refut+ him1 & we saw at once we c\ld n d x on ,prote/ant gr\nds1 & we plant$ ourselves on ,ca?olic gr\nd1 z f> z we !n knew x1 & our refutation 0 a total failure except s f> z we oppos$ to ! ,disc\rse ! pr9ciples ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh has tri$ 8 h& 9 ! volume be=e u aga9/ ,!odore ,p>k] & ! ,free ,religioni/s1 & ) no success save s f> z he ab&ons 8 ,prote/antism & quietly appropriates ! argum5ts ( ,ca?olics1 to :i* he has no m "r ?an he has to 8 neighbor's horse4 ,x 0 h>dly g5]\s 9 ! le>n$ doctor1 :ile us+ _! argum5ts--& !y 7 ! only argum5ts t avail$ him any?+--to turn ^u ,ca?olics & twit !m ( #ac 8ignorance & sup]/ition40 ,0 he afraid t p might discov] ! s\rce :5ce he drew ! small /ock ( wisdom & tru? he display$8 ,we might h made ,dr4 ,mc,cosh's lectures ! occasion ( pres5t+ a =mal refutation ( positivism1 b we _h already tak5 up f "t to "t ! false pr9ciples1 ! errors & unt5able !ories & hypo!ses1 :i* 8 lectures treat1 & refut$ !m1 s f> z !y are ho/ile to ,*ri/ianity1 f> m effectively1 9 our judgm5t1 ?an he has done or c\ld d4 ,he may be m deeply v]s$ 9 ! errors & absurd hypo!ses ( ! false sci5ti/s ( ! day1 :o are labor+ to expla9 & acc\nt = ! univ]se )\t creation & ,provid5ce1 ?an we are2 b we h n f\nd 9 8 volume any?+ ( any value :i* we h n ourselves already said1 & said too1 p]haps1 9 a /yle m easily und]/ood ?an 81 & 9 bett] ,engli% ?an he ord9>ily uses4 ,our read]s c\ld le>n no?+ ( positivism f him1 & j z little ( ! pr9ciples & reason+s t ,*ri/ianity is able to oppose to x4 ,he writes z a man :o measures ! kn[n by :at he himself kn[s1 & is n[ & !n out 9 8 measurem5t4 ,dr4 ,mc,cosh1 also1 adopts r too depreciatory a tone 9 speak+ ( our c\ntrym51 especially consid]+ t he has b j come among u1 & kn[s u at be/ only imp]fectly4 ,we own x 0 no /rik+ indication ( ,am]ican intellig5ce & judgm5t ! importation ( him to preside ov] "o ( ! be/ ,prote/ant ,am]ican in/itutions ( le>n+ & sci5ce2 b m5 (t5 loom up l>g] at a di/ance ?an !y are :5 se5 close by1 & !re is no c\ntry 9 :i* bubble reputations f abroad m spe$ily collapse ?an our own4 ,! doctor w f9d1 :5 he has liv$ long] among u1 & becomes bett] acqua9t$ ) u1 t if ,engl& is ne>] ,g]many1 ,g]man speculations are kn[n to ,am]icans & appreciat$ by !m at lea/ z soon z !y are by ,engli%m5 or ,scotsm54 ,kant1 ,fi*te1 ,s*ell+1 ,hegel1 7 kn[n to ,am]ican s*ol>s be=e !re 0 mu* k ( !m 9 ,engl& or ,scotl&4 ,! ,engli% & ,scot* are n[ j becom+ acqua9t$ ) & are c>ri$ away by !ories & speculations 9 philosophy :i* _h be5 exam9$ "h1 & explod$ m ?an ?irty ye>s ago by ,am]icans4 ,! doctor und]rates ! s*ol>%ip & intellig5ce ev5 ( 8 ,am]ican ,presbyt]ian fri5ds1 & !re are s*ol>s1 m5 ( ?\ght1 ( sci5ce1 g5]al intellig5ce1 9 ! c\ntry _m degrees above ,presbyt]ians1 respectable z !y are4 ,presbyt]ians are n by any means ! :ole ,am]ican p1 nor ! mo/ advanc$ portion ( !m4 ,!y are really beh9d ! ,congregationali/s1 to say no?+ ( 8! ignorant & sup]/iti\s0 ,ca?olics1 ^: s*ol>s are 9 sci5ce & le>n+1 philosophy1 !ology1 especially 9 ! hi/ory ( ! *ur*1 x is no boa/ to say1 sup]ior to ei!r1 & "k & und]/& bett] ! movem5ts ( ! age1 intellectual1 moral1 social1 & political !ories1 crot*ets1 & t5d5cies ( ! pres5t1 ?an any o!r class ( ,am]ican citiz5s4 ,x takes m ?an a ,dr4 ,mc,cosh1 al?\gh = a "t a pr(essor 9 ,belfa/1 ,irel&1 to tea* !m m ?an !y already "k4 ,we pass ov] ! second "p ( ! lectures1 devot$ to ,apologetics1 z ( no importance4 ,"o ne$s to "k :at ,*ri/ianity is1 & to h cle>ly 9 8 m9d ! entire ,*ri/ian plan1 be=e "o c successfully def5d x aga9/ ! class ( p]sons ! au?or calls #ad ,positivi/s4 ,?is is m ?an ! au?or kn[s1 or z a ,prote/ant c "k4 ,8 ,*ri/ianity is an indef9ite1 vague1 v>iable1 & unc]ta9 op9ion1 & he has no conception at all ( ! ,*ri/ian plan1 or :at ,/4 ,paul calls 8! new creation40 ,no d\bt ! miracles are provable by simple hi/orical te/imony by & to "o :o kn[s no?+ ( ! ,*ri/ian plan1 or ( its sup]natural "*2 b to ! unbeliev]s ( our "t x is necess>y to set =?1 9 its unity & ca?olicity1 ! ,*ri/ian s*ema1 if we may be all[$ ! t]m1 & to %[ t miracles !mselves h _! reason or law 9 ! div9e plan or decree1 & are no m anomalies1 9 relation to t plan or decree1 or ex p>te ,dei1 ?an are e>?quakes & volcanoes4 ,x is only 9 ?is way we c satisfy ! dem& = ord] & regul>ity4 ,! unbeliev] may n be able to resi/ ! te/imony :i* proves ! miracle a fact1 b till we %[ him t 9 a miracle ! natural laws are n violat$1 or t nature does n g out ( h] c\rse1 z he imag9es1 we _c satisfy him t he c yield to ! miracle )\t surr5d]+ 8 natural reason1 & ! law & ord] ( ! univ]se4 ,n[1 ?is ! ,prote/ant _c d2 & ?\gh he might adduce ! hi/orical evid5ces ( ,*ri/ianity satisfactory to a simpl] age1 or to m9ds1 ?\gh /eep$ 9 error1 yet reta9+ f tradition a full belief 9 ! reality ( a sup]natural ord]1 he _c z a ,prote/ant d x to m9ds t d5y t !re is or c be any?+ above nature1 & t refuse utt]ly to admit ! sup]natural ord]1 :i* ! miracles manife/1 or t reject miracles1 n because ! te/imony is insuffici5t1 b because !y _c be admitt$ )\t admitt+ ! reality ( ! sup]natural4 ,! prejudice aga9/ ! sup]natural mu/ be remov$ z ! prelim9>y "w1 & ?is c be done only by pres5t+ ,*ri/ianity z a :ole 9 its unity & ca?olicity1 & %[+ t1 accord+ to x1 ! sup]natural or ,*ri/ian ord] ent]s into ! orig9al decree ( ,god1 & is necess>y to complete :at is initial 9 ! cosmos1 or to p]fect ! natural ord] & to enable x to fulfil ! purpose = :i* x exi/s1 or realize its de/9y or f9al cause1 9 :i* is its beatitude or supreme good4 ,?is done1 ! prejudice aga9/ ! sup]natural is remov$1 miracles are se5 to be 9 ! ord]1 n inde$ ( nature1 z ,c>lyle pret5ds1 b 9 ! ord] ( ! sup]natural1 & dem&+ only ord9>y hi/orical te/imony to be prov$1 & consequ5tly ,hume's fam\s argum5t aga9/ miracles1 refut$ by no ,prote/ant t has prote/$ aga9/ x1 %[n to h no =ce4 ,n[1 ?is requires a pr(\nd k ( ,*ri/ianity1 :i* is n atta9able by private judgm5t f ! ,scriptures1 or outside ( ! infallible au?ority ( ! *ur* ) :i* ! revelation ( ,god1 ! reveal$ ^w1 is deposit$ z its gu>dian & int]pret]4 ,m4 ,migne1 inde$1 admits "s treatises writt5 by ,prote/ants into 8 collection ( works he has publi%$ "u ! title ( ,evangelical ,demon/ration1 :i* are n )\t _! m]it1 b are valuable only on c]ta9 po9ts1 & on ^? only s f> z !y re/ on ,ca?olic pr9ciples & use ,ca?olic argum5ts4 ,*ri/ianity be+ sup]natural1 a revelation ( ! sup]natural1 x1 ( c\rse1 :ile address$ to natural reason1 _c be det]m9$ or def9$ by natural reason1 & c be det]m9$ or def9$1 pres]v$ or #ae pres5t$1 9 its purity & integrity1 only by an au?ority sup]naturally in/itut$ & assi/$ = t v purpose4 ,ev5 :at ! au?or calls natural !ology1 s9ce x is only initial1 l ! cosmos1 is incomplete1 &1 ?\gh n above natural reason1 ne$s ! sup]natural to fulfil x1 & !re=e ! sup]vision & control ( ! same sup]naturally in/itut$ & assi/$ au?ority to pres]ve x f error1 f a false developm5t1 or f assum+ a false direction1 z we see cont9ually occurr+ ) ^? :o h n su* an au?ority = guide & monitor4 ,h5ce1 ev5 9 matt]s n above ! prov9ce ( natural reason1 natural reason is n a suffici5t guide1 or else :5ce come ^? errors ( ! ,positivi/s 9 ! purely sci5tific ord] ! le>n$ doctor combats ) s _m words1 if n ?\ghts--) s _m ass]tions1 if n argum5ts8 ,h5ce1 s9ce ,prote/ants h no su* au?ority1 & make x _! capital po9t to d5y t anybody has x1 x foll[s t !y are unable to pres5t any au?oritative /atem5t1 or any /atem5t at all :i* an unbeliev] is b\nd to respect1 ( :at ,*ri/ianity really is1 or :at is ! au!ntic mean+ ( ! t]m4 ,!y c give only _! private views or op9ions ( :at x is1 & ^! ! unbeliev] is n b\nd to place 9 any respect above 8 own1 especially s9ce !y v>y ) e ,prote/ant sect1 &1 we may almo/ say1 ) e individual ,prote/ant :o ?9ks en\gh to h an op9ion ( any sort4 ,ev5 if !y borr[ ,ca?olic traditions1 ,ca?olic pr9ciples1 & ,ca?olic doctr9es & def9itions1 ^! 9 _! h&s lose _! au?oritative "*1 & become simply op9ions re/+ on private reason4 ,!y c pres5t z ,*ri/ianity no?+ au!ntic to be def5d$ by ! ,*ri/ian1 or to be accept$ or reject$ by ! unbeliev]4 ,cle>ly1 !n1 ,prote/ants are 9 no condition to manage apologetics ) acute1 sci5tific1 & logical unbeliev]s2 & if we want$ any pro( ( x we c\ld f9d x1 & 9 abundance1 9 ! volume be=e u4 #a ,*ri/ianity & ,positivism4 ,a ,s]ies ( ,lectures to ! ,times1 on ,natural ,!ology & ,apologetics1 deliv]$ 9 ,new ,york1 ,janu>y #af to ,m>* #bj1 #ahga1 on ! 8,ely ,f\ndation0 ( ! ,union ,!ological ,sem9>y4 ,by ,james ,mc,cosh1 ,d4,d41 ,,ll4,d41 ,presid5t ( ! ,college ( ,new ,j]sey1 ,pr9ceton4 ,new ,york4 ,c>t] ,bro!rs4 #ahga4 #afmo1 pp4 #cfi4 ---------- ,,ev5+ ,,cl\ds4 ,a ,,translation ,,( ,,uhl&'s 8,,ab5dwett]40 ,i see ! cl\ds at ev5tide ,all 9 ! sunset float+ wide1 ,cl\ds n[ 9 gold & purple dy$ ,t hung s d>k & ho>y3 ,& my dream+ he>t says1 ,wait6 ,a sunset comes1 ?\gh come x late1 ,t %all life's %ad[s dissipate1 ,light up its cl\ds 9 glory4 ---------- ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 #af ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,break+ ,,! ,,ice4 ,%ortly aft] ,mr4 ,r[an's baptism1 a m9iature avalan*e ( lett]s rea*$ ! ,yorke family4 ,mrs4 ,r[an-,williams wrote to ,edi?1 9 a v scrawly h&1 9 l9es t slop$ d[n1 9 a depress+ mann]1 t[>d ! s\!a/]n corn] ( ! page3 8,d come & make me a visit1 n[ t ,dick is at home4 ,y h no idea h[ h&some1 & good1 & sm>t he is4 ,mr4 ,williams ?9ks ! _w ( him2 & z to ,ell5--well1 x w\ldn't become me to say :at ,i ?9k4 ,b x's ( no use = h] to try4 ,n[1 d come4 ,?is is ! tw5tie? "t ,i h ask$ y4 ,we w g ev]y:]e1 see all t is wor? see+1 & y %all be wait$ on l a lady1 z y are4 8,s ! old clay bank has slipp$ d[n aga91 & ! bu%es h tumbl$ into ! mud1 & ! m5 h pil$ _! lumb] ov] ! a%es ( my poor home4 ,o ,edi?6 my he>t is buri$ "u ^? bo>ds4 ,?ank y1 de>1 = go+ to see x = me40 ,dick wrote3 8,:i* is ,mohamm$1 & :i* is ! m\nta98 ,i mu/ see y1 & if y _c come "h1 ,i %all g to ,seaton1 ?\gh t w\ld n be easy = me to d n[4 ,besides1 ,i want y to see y\r namesake4 ,i h n long to /ay1 = ! %ip is ab\t ready to />t1 & we take our c>go 9 at ,new ,york4 ,x w\ld be almo/ l a soldi] des]t+ 8 army on ! eve ( battle = me to g away n[4 ,d come if y c4 ,x seems to me t y mu/ wi% to40 ,?is "y man1 we may rem>k1 has got q beyond ! model lett]-writ] & ! practice ( p5man%ip4 ,he writes q 9 8 own way1 & is a v cr$itable writ]1 too4 ,he has also a fair education1 & c conv]se m intellig5tly on mo/ subjects ( g5]al int]e/ ?an _m a "y man = :om education has done its be/4 ,:5 ,dick ,r[an spoke1 he said some?+1 & "o nev] he>d f 8 lips inanities1 meanness1 nor malice4 ,nei!r did he say mu* ( su* ?+s1 ev5 9 condemnation4 ,he look$ on !m ) a sort ( wond]1 a flitt+ expression ( disgu/1 !n =got all ab\t !m4 ,8 "t _h be5 too mu* occupi$1 8 m9d too busy = trifl+4 ,he _h /udi$ con/antly & me?odically1 & ! little libr>y 9 8 cab9 on bo>d %ip 0 a treasury ( sci5ce1 art1 & belles-lettres4 ,s f> z x w5t1 x 0 ! libr>y ( a man ( cultivat$ m9d4 ,8 life1 too1 _h educat$ him1 & be5 a p]petual comm5t>y on1 or illu/ration or refutation (1 8 books4 ,! ph5om5a ( ! sea he _h /udi$ n m]ely z a sailor1 b z a /ud5t ( natural hi/ory4 ,:atev] culture c be d]iv$ f ! intellig5t visit+ ( =eign c\ntries1 )\t go+ into society !re1 t he _h4 ,he _h n sp5t 8 "t ab\t :>ves1 & %ips1 & sailors' bo>d+-h\ses4 ,aside f 8 own ta/es1 he nev] =got t he 0 aspir+ t[>d a girl :o1 if %e %\ld visit ^! l&s1 w\ld walk 9 palaces4 ,!re=e1 :atev] 0 #ag fam\s 9 nature or art 9 ^? places1 he s\ght & exam9$4 ,_m a travell] :o fanci$ himself p]fectly cultivat$ br\ght away less pleasant & valuable in=mation ?an ?is sailor f ! cities !y _h bo? visit$4 ,moreov]1 ,dick _h /udi$ h>d to acquire some?+ ( ! language ( e port he /opp$ at1 & 0 already able to speak ,fr5* & ,italian ) ease1 if n ) elegance4 ,! elegance he did 8 be/ to improve by read+ ! be/ au?ors 9 ^? languages1 & by a few lessons 9 pronunciation1 :5 he c\ld f9d "t4 ,!re=e1 ,miss ,edi? ,yorke's fri5d & correspond5t 0 by no means "o :om %e _h reason to be a%am$ (4 ,b ! ,r[ans 7 n ! only ones :o insi/$ on ,edi?'s visit+ ,bo/on at ?is "t4 ,miss ,cl9ton dictat$ a lett] to ,mr4 ,yorke1 & ,c>l1 suppress+ 8 laught]1 wrote x3 8,i h s5t ?ree times = t girl1 & ?is is my la/ invitation to h]4 ,:y is %e n all[$ to come8 ,has %e no?+ to we>8 ,i enclose a *eck = a g[n & a pair ( %oes4 ,:5 %e rea*es "h1 ,i w give h] :at %e may ne$ to make h] dec5t4 ,or is x t ,amy ,yorke is jeal\s because h] own daught]s are n invit$8 ,if "o ( !m mu/ come z company = ,edi?1 ,i w pay h] passage up1 b ,i don't want h] "h4 ,%e c g to ,he/]'s or ,alice ,mills's4 ,melic5t has too ridicul\s an idea ( h] own consequ5ce1 & ,cl>a is too %>p & impud5t4 ,bird has read me h] book1 & ,i ?9k x a v disagreeable book4 ,%e _h bett] le>n to cook & m5d h] /ock+s1 & let writ+ alone40 8,h y f9i%$80 ! old lady ask$1 z ,c>l1 ) p5 susp5d$1 look$ up f 8 writ+4 8,yes60 8,!n sign my "n40 8,%all ,i write #8y\rs respectfully' or #8y\rs affectionately'80 ,c>l ask$1 ) p]fect gravity4 8,nei!r60 %e repli$ curtly4 8,sign my "n )\t any complim5t40 8,may ,i add a few l9es = myself80 ! "y man ask$1 :5 he _h sign$ ! "n z direct$4 8,!re is a :ole page left40 8,yes40 ,! answ] 0 giv5 v s(tly1 & a smile ( s+ul> sweetness flitt$ across ! old lady's face z %e look$ at ! writ]4 ,miss ,cl9ton 0 v fond ( ,c>l1 9 a tyrannical1 torm5t+1 selfi% way1 & lik$ no?+ s mu* z to h him ask favors ( h]4 ,he wrote rapidly a few m9utes1 & 0 ab\t clos+ ! lett]1 :5 %e /opp$ him4 8,read me :at y h writt510 %e said4 ,c>l blu%$ slightly1 & hesitat$4 8,x 0 n writt5 to read to y10 he answ]$4 8,no matt]1 x w be all ! m int]e/+10 %e p]si/$4 8,read x6 ,y read m9e40 ,c>l hesitat$ yet a mom5t long]1 !n1 ca/+ 8 eyes up to ! ceil+1 read1 z if he saw x writt51 9 ! pa9t+ !re1 a prepo/]\s eulogy ( ,miss ,cl9ton1 ) a m9ute acc\nt ( h] cat's heal?4 8,i won't h x60 %e cri$ out4 8,read :at y h writt5 !re1 or give x to me1 & ,bird %all come & read x4 ,if y 7 a dec5t writ]1 ,i %\ld h eyes en\gh left to read x myself40 ,c>l dropp$ 8 laugh+ mann]4 8,miss ,bird w write a lett] = y10 he said1 & 0 ab\t hold+ ! "o he _h 9 ! flame ( a tap]1 :5 %e /opp$ him4 8,oh6 s5d x z x is1 s9ce y are s /ubborn2 ?\gh ,i hav5't a d\bt t y h writt5 ! mo/ #ah dreadful ?+s ( me40 ,! ,yorkes 7 highly amus$ by ?is lett]4 8,y see1 ,edi?1 %e is a dragon10 h] uncle said4 8,y w h to c>ry y\rself v g+]ly40 8,i am n sure t is ! be/ way to keep ! peace ) h]10 ,mrs4 ,yorke rem>k$4 8,x w\ld d ) "s1 b %e gr[s m ov]be>+ ) indulg5ce4 ,if %e 7 t\*$ by sweetness & submission1 x w\ld be diff]5t4 ,i h ?\ght ( late ye>s t su* p]sons are b5efit$ by a firm resi/ance40 ,cl>a also wrote3 8,let mamma come ) ,edi?1 & /ay at my h\se1 ( c\rse4 ,x is really a %ame t %e has nev] visit$ me 9 ! city yet4 ,come "r away1 & we w all g back to ,seaton toge!r4 ,y %\ld come = poor ,c>l's sake1 to *e] him up a little1 if = no?+ else1 = he mu/ lead a mis]able life ) t awful old woman4 ,y w\ld n h believ$ he c\ld be s pati5t4 ,inde$1 he w\ld h left long ago1 if x _h n be5 = ! hope ( br++ y all back "h aga94 ,if he 7 ! only "o 9 "q1 he w\ld n /ay a day40 ,miss ,mills also wrote 9 ! same /ra91 & ! result ( x all 0 t ! invitations 7 accept$1 ) a diff]5ce4 8,i w /op at ,miss ,cl9ton's1 s9ce y ?9k x bett]10 ,edi? said to h] aunt4 8,b ,i mu/ see a good deal ( ! ,r[ans40 8,c]ta9ly1 de>10 ,mrs4 ,yorke repli$4 8,b say z little z possible ( ! ,r[ans to ,miss ,cl9ton4 ,x w only make h] disagreeable4 ,he/] w be happy to see ! "y man & 8 "m1 & s9ce he is a ,ca?olic1 ,i %\ld ?9k t ,alice might be civil to him40 ,h] invitation accept$1 ,miss ,cl9ton began to look at ! d>k side4 8,are y sure t ! girl is n v gre51 ,c>l10 %e ask$4 8,i dete/ c\ntry mann]s40 8,oh6 %e is v gre5--v60 0 ! reply4 ,c>l sat look+ out into ! g>d51 unconsci\s t 8 companion 0 obs]v+ him curi\sly4 8,are y 9 love ) t girl80 %e ask$ aft] a mom5t4 ,bold & h>d5$ z %e 01 %e />t$ & %rank at ! glance he gave h]4 ,no words c\ld h be5 m haughty & repell+4 8,well10 %e said petti%ly1 8y ne$ n look dagg]s at me1 if ! "q is n to y\r lik+4 ,y are n oblig$ to answ] x40 ,he look$ out ! w9d[ aga91 & said no?+4 8,%e %all le>n to keep h] claws (f me10 he ?\ght4 ,no "o b himself knew :at a price ,c>l ,yorke 0 pay+ = 8 expect$ inh]itance4 ,! ceaseless irritation & annoyance1 ! en=c$ giv+ up ( 8 /udies1 & ^? lit]>y labors :i* n[ seem$ to him 8 vocation1 & ! con/ant conf9em5t1 7 almo/ m ?an he c\ld be>4 ,b "o ?\ght support$ him1 & t 0 t he %\ld "s day be able to re/ore 8 family to _! lo/ home1 & to pursue ^? plans ( 8 own :i* _! rev]ses _h int]rupt$4 ,he 0 also1 n q unconsci\sly1 ga9+ some?+ bett] ?an gold4 ,he 0 see+ all ! de=mity ( selfi%ness1 & ! unlovel9ess ( t wit ^: *ief p[] is to w\nd4 ,9 ask+ ! bitt] que/ions1 ,:at is ?is woman liv+ =8 :at good does h] life d ! _w8 e*o _h repeat$ ! same que/ions 9 8 own s\l--,:at are y liv+ =8 :at good does ! _w d]ive f #ai y\r be+ 9 x8 ,:at 9 him & 9 o!rs _h be5 vices or faults1 veil$ ) a c]ta9 decorum s z to look almo/ l virtues1 9 ?is woman's "* 7 /ripp$ ( ! veil1 & %[$ 9 all _! native hatefulness4 ,"h1 too1 7 free-?9k+ & a!ism au naturel1 )\t ! cr[n on _! br[s1 ! lu/re he _h fanci$ _! faces radiat$1 & )\t _! airy grace4 ,he saw a sc(f]1 & x 0 z ?\gh he saw a devil4 ,he _h n ! consolation ( ?9k+ h] really worse ?an himself1 = he c\ld n %ut 8 eyes to ! fact t ! diff]5ce betwe5 !m _h be5 9 mann]1 n 9 ess5ce4 ,he _h %[n m good ta/e & delicacy1 t 0 all4 8,aft] all10 he ?\ght1 z he sat !re t day1 look+ out ! w9d[1 8h[ev] x may be ) m51 wom5 ne$ religion4 ,i w\ld n tru/ a woman )\t x4 ,i w n retract my say+ t religion is a /rait-jacket1 & int5d$ only = ^? :o _c /& /raight )\t x1 b ,i beg9 to ?9k t we are all ( u p>tial lunatics40 8,i h he>d say t p>lor means a place to p>le 910 rem>k$ ,miss ,cl9ton pres5tly4 8,! orioles are build+ 9 ?is tree10 ,c>l said1 q z ?\gh no?+ unpleasant _h happ5$4 ,%e toss$ h] head4 ,:at did %e c>e ab\t orioles8 8,h[ blood w %[1 bo? good blood & bad10 %e said ) ! air ( "o :o has j discov]$ a great tru?4 8,weal?1 associates1 travel1 occupations1 education1 nei!r w efface ! signature4 ,! orig9al /amp rema9s 9 spite ( circum/ances40 ,at ! beg9n+1 ,c>l sc5t$ battle1 b he assum$ an air ( great *e]fulness4 8,y are q "r10 he said4 8,t great p>v5u1 ,adam1 & t /ill m frightfully new p]son1 8 wife1 h left an indelible /a9 ^u _! prog5y4 ,we c see x to ?is day1 fa9tly 9 "s1 m /rongly m>k$ 9 o!rs4 ,&1 on ! o!r h&1 t pr9ce ( ! anci5 rgime1 ,lucif]--0 8,nons5se60 int]rupt$ ,miss ,cl9ton4 8,i 0 go+ to say1 if y c /op y\r mo/ disagreeable & disrespectful mock+--,i 0 go+ to say t y h "s ( ! ,bohemian l\ng+ ways ( y\r fa!r1 ?\gh y nev] saw him1 & ?\gh y h be5 "u ! tra9+ ( ,*>les ,yorke s9ce y\r babyhood40 8,d y ?9k ,i h my fa!r's ways80 ,c>l ask$1 ) an air ( delight4 8,h[ glad ,i am6 ,no "o else ev] told me s1 & ,i 0 afraid ,i might be all ,arnold4 ,my "m is1 ( c\rse1 an angelic lady2 b "s ( h] family h _h traits :i*--really--well1 ,i %\ld a little r n inh]it4 ,& s y ?9k me l my fa!r8 ,?ank y60 8,! ,arnolds & ! ,cl9tons1 sir1 are families f :om y may be pr\d to inh]it any?+60 ! old lady cri$1 beat+ ! table ) h] fan4 8,!y 7 among ! lite ( ,bo/on & ,new ,york :5 ?is c\ntry 0 a ,briti% prov9ce4 ,we _h colonial gov]nors & judges1 sir1 :5 y\r fa!r's p 7 pa9t+ signs & door-/eps4 ,x is r late 9 ! day1 "y man1 = y to h to be told :at my desc5t is60 ,%e /opp$1 *ok+ ) ang]4 ,! "y man seem$ to be mu* int]e/$ 9 ?is recital4 8,inde$60 he said1 8?is is v delightful to "k1 & x makes su* a diff]5ce6 ,?\gh ,i _h always und]/ood t y\r desc5t _h be5 v--precipit\s60 ,miss ,cl9ton gl>$ at him1 unable to utt] a ^w1 & seem$ only #bj j able to re/ra9 h]self f ?r[+ h] snuff-box at him4 ,he rose we>ily1 & w5t out ( ! room1 hav+ half a m9d to run away altoge!r4 ,b ah6 :o met him at ! door1 br++ sun%9e & peace 9 h] fair face1 hold+ out two de> little h&s1 & scatt]+ ) a ^w all 8 annoyance8 8,de> ,c>l10 ,edi? said1 8are y really glad to see me--really glad80 8,h[ c\ld y imag9e su* a ?+80 he repli$4 8,!n ,i w g back to ,seaton aga94 ,good-by60 ,%e took a /ep t[>d ! /reet-door1 only a /ep1 bo? h] h&s be+ /rongly held4 8,y =get1 !n1 silv]n spee* & gold5 sil5ce10 ! "y man said4 8,no10 %e repli$4 8,b solid silv] is bett] ?an airy gold4 ,if p say k9d ?+s to y1 !n y are sure1 & h some?+ to rememb]2 b looks fade1 & y c ?9k t y mi/ake1 or mi/ook4 ,oh6 ,i l sil5ce1 ,c>l1 b x mu/ be a sil5ce t foll[s aft] spee*4 ,t is ! sole gold5 sil5ce40 8,i am glad to see y\r face & he> y\r voice once m1 ,edi?10 he said s]i\sly4 8,i h _m a "t long$ = bo?40 8,de> ,c>l60 %e exclaim$4 8,b :at is t ,i he>8 ,is x a p>rot80 ,c>l laugh$4 8,hu%6 ,x is ,miss ,cl9ton4 ,%e is call+ out to "k :o has come4 ,we w g 9 & see h]40 ,miss ,cl9ton _h "o pleasant expression1 & t 0 a smile1 :5 %e 0 s delight$ by some?+ out ( h]self z to =get h]self4 ,?is smile bright5$ h] face z %e wat*$ ! "y c\ple approa* h]1 h& 9 h&4 ,%e lean$ back 9 h] *air1 & contemplat$ ,edi?1 )\t ?9k+ ( return+ h] greet+4 8,i'm sure t is a gold5 sil5ce10 ,c>l said1 laugh+4 8,b :at d y ?9k ( h]1 aunt8 ,%e likes to h p speak fir/1 & look aft]w>d40 8,y are welcome1 de>60 ! old lady said s(tly1 & ext5d$ h] h&1 b )\t lean+ =w>d4 ,to take x1 !re=e1 ,edi? _h to come v ne>1 & 0 drawn g5tly d[n to ! foot/ool by ,miss ,cl9ton's *air4 ,! old lady took (f ! girl's hat1 & dropp$ x on to ! c>pet1 !n /udi$ h] face ) delight4 ,%e loos5$ "o ( ! braids ( hair w\nd ar\nd h] head1 & held x out to a sunbeam to see ! sp>kle ( x4 ,%e pu%$ x back f ! face4 8,did y ev] see su* e>s80 %e said to ,c>l4 8,!y are rose-leaves6 ,!re mu/ be a l>ge pe>l hung 9 ea*4 ,%e drew h] f+] along ! smoo? curve ( ! br[s4 8,a great arti/ & physiognomi/ once told me t su* br[s %[ a f9e nature4 ,brok5 br[s1 he said1 indicate ecc5tricities ( "*1 br[s b5t t[>d ! nose a tyrannical disposition1 heavy br[s res]ve & sil5ce1 b ?is long1 smoo? br[ v]satility & grace4 ,read ,lavat] if y want to "k all ab\t eyebr[s40 ,%e took ! *eek1 n[ gl[+ ) blu%es1 9 ! holl[ ( h] h&1 & held ! eyelids d[n to admire ! la%es4 8,!y make ! eyes look ?ree %ades d>k] ?an !y really are4 ,b :at color are ! eyes8 ,!y are no color4 ,did y ev] see a %ad$ =e/ spr+1 ,c>l8 ,^! eyes are z limpid40 8,oh6 please don't60 ! girl begg$1 try+ to hide h] face4 #ba 8,my de>1 ,i %all call y ,eugnie1 & %all adore y10 ,miss ,cl9ton cont9u$4 8,i hope !y h n told y horrible /ories ab\t me1 or t1 if !y h1 y w n believe !m4 ,p are fond ( say+ t ,i am %>p1 b ,i quote ,victor ,hugo to !m1 #8,la rose du ,b5gale1 p\r tre sans p9es1 e/ aussi sans p>fum4' ,a "* )\t any %>pness w\ld be l an ocean )\t salt4 ,temp] sweet5s4 ,:5 any p]son is recomm5d$ to me z ( a v mild & placid position1 nev] gett+ angry1 ,i always say1 ,keep t p]son out ( my sight6 ,yes1 ,i %all call y ,eugnie4 ,i dislike ! ,edi? on acc\nt ( old ,mrs4 ,yorke4 ,%e & ,i always qu>rell$1 de>4 ,we 7 :at "s "o has call$ #8intimate enemies4' ,b ,i don't mean to qu>rel ) h] gr&-daught]4 ,y h y\r fa!r's eyes & hair1 ,eugnie1 b y\r "m's features4 ,i hope y h n h] disposition4 ,%e 0 too positive1 &1 besides1 %e ran away ) ano!r woman's beau40 ,edi? drew back1 & /ood up1 turn+ to ,c>l4 8,!re6 %e is angry ! fir/ ?+10 ! old lady cri$4 8,no dang] ( anybody's ?9k+ h] sans p9es4 ,take h] d[n to get "s breakfa/1 ,c>l40 8,dick ,r[an is "h10 ,edi? said1 z ! two w5t d[n-/airs2 8& he is a ,ca?olic2 & he has a new %ip :i* he has nam$ = me40 ,!re 0 no reply4 ,!y 7 go+ ?r\gh ! %ady entry1 &1 if ! "y man fr[n$ at ! news1 ! fr[n 0 n se54 8,aunt ,amy has gone to ,he/]'s10 ,edi? w5t on4 8,%e got ov] ! j\rney nicely1 & wants to see y v soon4 ,%e w s5d ,he/] up to see me pres5tly4 ,i am too tir$ to g out to-day1 w\ld y believe x8 ,y see1 travel 0 s new to me t ,i c\ld n sleep4 ,i /ay$ on deck z long z ,i c\ld1 !n ,i li/5$ all night4 ,x seem$ s /range to be on ! wat]1 out ( sight ( l&40 ,lat]1 :ile ! "y travell] 0 re/+ 9 ! *amb] assign$ h]1 a visitor ent]$ g5tly1 unann\nc$4 8,i ?\ght ,i might come1 de>10 ,miss ,mills said4 ,edi? rais$ h]self1 & eag]ly held out h] arms4 ,! lady embrac$ h] t5d]ly1 !n dropp$1 r ?an sat d[n1 9 a *air by ! b$4 ,%e look$ ) a /range m+l+ ( feel+s on ?is *ild ( h] lo/ lov]4 ,:5 %e recogniz$ ! t9t ( 8 hair & eyes 9 ,edi?'s1 %e b5t t[>d h] ) ye>n+ love2 b !n appe>$ "s trait ( ! "m--a turn ( ! head1 a smile unconsci\sly pr\d1 an exquisitely f9e outl9e ( feature2 &1 at sight ( x1 t w\nd$ he>t %rank back z f a deadly enemy4 ,! int]view 0 fri5dly1 & ev5 t5d]1 & engagem5ts 7 made = future meet+s2 b ! lady 0 glad to get away4 ,! sight ( ,rob]t ,yorke's *ild _h wak5$ all ! sleep+ pa/1 & = a "t ! ye>s t _h int]v5$ s9ce h] p>t+ ) him fad$ l a mi/4 ,s9ce t day1 m ?an "o p[]1 at fir/ pride1 lat] religion1 _h /r5g!n$ h]1 _h rais$ up new hopes & new joys2 b !y 7 n ! sweet human hopes & joys t e man & woman looks naturally =2 !y 7 ^? born ( /ruggle & self-d5ial4 ,%e _h liv$ truly & nobly1 b %e 0 human2 & to-day h] humanity rose1 & swept ov] h] l a flood4 ,miss ,mills lock$ h]self into h] room1 & = once gave h]self up #bb to regret4 ,x 0 no ord9>y affection :i* %e m\rn$4 ,x _h ent]$ h] he>t sil5tly1 & be5 welcom$ l an angel visitant2 x _h be5 held sacr$4 ,%e _h wat*$ x ) awe & delight z x grew1 t /range1 beautiful1 t]rible p[]6 ,h[ complex x _h become1 ent]+ into e feel+1 e int]e/6 ,h[ x _h *ang$ & giv5 a new mean+ to life1 & a new idea & compreh5sion ( h]self6 ,!n1 :5 x _h got to seem t %e alone 0 n a complete be+1 b only ab\t to become p]fect--!n de/ruction came4 8,jove /rikes ! ,titans d[n1 ,n :5 !y set ab\t _! m\nta9-pil+1 ,b :5 ano!r rock w\ld cr[n _! "w40 ,if ! f\ndation m]ely ( an edifice be ov]?r[n1 !re is hope t x may be rebuilt2 b de/ruction ov]tak+ :5 ! topmo/ height is almo/ atta9$ is de/ruction inde$4 ,9 ! ev5+ a knock 0 he>d at ! *amb] door1 :i* %e _h all day refus$ to op51 a note 0 pu%$ "u ! door1 & a s]vant wait$ outside = h] to read x4 ,%e rose we>ily1 light$ ! gas1 & glanc$ ov] ! l9es4 8,i am sorry y h heada*e1 sorry = y & = me4 ,edi? is talk+ ) ,mr4 ,r[an1 & ,i am1 consequ5tly1 de trop4 ,!re is no "o ,i c>e to see to-night b y4 ,s5d me ^w if y are bett]40 8,tell him to wait10 %e ord]$1 &1 ha/ily dress+ = a walk1 w5t d[n4 ,! front p>lor 0 n light$1 b %e saw him sitt+ by a w9d[ !re4 8,come out60 %e said4 8,i want$ to g to ! *apel1 & y are j 9 "t40 ,sc>cely a ^w 0 spok5 z !y w5t ?r\gh ! /reets toge!r4 ,!y ent]$ ! *apel1 & turn$ aside into a %ady corn]4 ,c>l sat1 & 8 companion1 too exhau/$ to kneel1 sat beside him4 ,9 a room ne> by1 a *oir 0 s++ t mo/ beautiful ( hymns-- 8,jesus1 lov] ( my s\l40 8,alice10 ,c>l :isp]$1 8t is en\gh to break "o's he>t60 ,h] te>s broke =? afre%4 8,no1 ,c>l1 x is en\gh to heal a he>t already brok540 ,%e li/5$1 & look+ t[>d ! alt>1 repeat$ ov] & ov]1 8,o!r refuge h ,i none40 ,! solitude & quiet 7 soo?+ to bo?--! s5se ( a div9e pres5ce m ?an soo?+ to h] :o _h fai? 9 x4 ,!y _h n be5 !re long :5 a g5tleman came up ! aisle ) a firm1 b light /ep1 pass$ by )\t notic+ !m1 & knelt d[n j be=e !m4 ,c>l sat & gaz$ at him 9 a/oni%m5t4 ,t ,dick ,r[an %\ld outw>dly & publicly con=m to ! *ur*1 = ,edi?'s sake1 0 n surpris+1 b t he %\ld come privately to ! *apel to pray 0 inexplicable4 ,c\ld x be t a brave1 manly fell[ l ?is c\ld s9c]ely believe8 ,utt]ly unconsci\s ( obs]vation1 ! sailor knelt !re motionless1 ) 8 face hidd5 9 8 h&s1 & :5 ,c>l's companion :isp]$ to him1 & !y bo? w5t out1 t figure _h n /irr$4 ,edi? ,yorke's fri5d began at once to %[ h] :at 0 notable 9 ! city2 b1 z (t5 happ5s1 :at !y consid]$ wor? see+ disappo9t$ ! neophyte1 & :at !y pass$ )\t notice %e w\ld fa9 h paus$ to look at4 ,inexp]i5c$ p]sons :o h read mu* usually ov]e/imate ! magnitude ( ! wond]s !y h n se54 ,:at "y travell]1 ent]+ = ! fir/ "t a city1 ev] f\nd its h\ses z palatial1 its /reets z sup]b1 its monum5ts z #bc gr&1 z fancy _h pictur$ !m8 8,ev]y?+ looks s mu* small] & m %abby10 ,edi? confess$ privately to ,dick ,r[an4 8,trees & wat]s are f9] ?an any pictures ( !m t ,i h se51 & faces t speak & smile are m beautiful ?an any pa9t$ ones4 ,only "s pictures ( ,italian sc5es delight me4 ,n[1 ,dick1 please d n be %ock$ :5 ,i tell y t ,i q long to /op & look at ! organ-gr9d]s & _! monkeys1 & to gaze 9 at ! %op w9d[s4 ,b ,i c't1 y "k1 = t w\ld make ,c>l & ,he/] & ,miss ,mills a%am$ ( me40 ,! result ( ?is confid5ce 0 t1 dress$ to attract z little att5tion z possible1 ^! two fri5ds set ! o!rs aside1 & w5t on long tramps toge!r4 ,!y paid n mu* att5tion to ! f9] sights1 b div$ into all sorts ( byways4 ,!y look$ 9 at %op w9d[s1 at birds & %ells & jewels1 & m ?an "o %opkeep] 0 smil+ly pleas$ to display 8 be/ w>es at ! "y lady's %y reque/1 ?\gh in=m$ be=eh& t %e did n mean to buy4 ,!y wat*$ ! organ-gr9d]s & _! monkeys to _! he>ts' cont5t2 !y amus$ !mselves ) ! gam9s1 & held v>i\s conv]sations ) !m2 !y 7 b\ntiful to /reet-begg>s4 ,ragg$ ur*9s 7 a/oni%$ by %[]s ( c&y t seem$ to desc5d f heav5 on _! heads1 poor little weep+ outca/s 7 ask$ to tell _! griefs1 & li/5$ to ) t5d] sympa?y1 te>s p]haps ris+ into "o pair ( eyes t look$ at !m4 ,sometimes a wret*$ paup]1 walk+ ) d[nca/ face ?r\gh ! /reet1 felt some?+ t\* 8 h& & leave a bit ( money !re1 & look$ up to see a lady & g5tleman j pass+1 & "o sweet face glance mom5t>ily back ) a smile at once ar* & pity+4 8,%all ,i ru9 y1 ,dick80 ,edi? asks gleefully4 8,i h ru9$ myself2 b t didn't take long4 ,my poor little money is all gone4 ,are y v ri*80 8,oh6 imm5sely60 ,dick replies4 8,i h *e/s ( gold4 ,give away z mu* z y wi% to40 ,"o bl9d man gone a/ray long rememb]$ h[ a s(t h& took "o ( 81 & a firm h& ! o!r1 & 8 two guides l$ him home1 inquir+ into 8 mis=tune by ! way1 & commis]at+ him m t5d]ly ?an bro!r or si/] ev] _h4 8,x is s sad to h all ! beautiful _w %ut out10 said ! sweet voice out ( ! d>k4 8,b "o might1 ,i ?9k1 see heav5ly ?+s ! m pla9ly40 ,! poor man nev] lo/ himself aft]w>d1 b he look$ bl9dly1 & li/5$ to he> once m ^? two voices1 & to feel ! clasp ( ^? two h&s1 "o s(t z *>ity1 ! o!r /rong z fai?4 ,& s9ce !y nev] came to him aga91 to 8 imprison$ s\l x seem$ z ?\gh heav5ly visitants _h l$ him1 & spok5 sacr$ words = him to rememb]4 ,^! two "y creatures1 out ( ! happy _w ( ! ri* & prosp]\s1 7 n afraid ( soil+ _! h&s or _! clo!s1 & did n look on ! poor z !y did on ! pav+-/ones4 8,o ,dick60 ,edi? said 9 "o ( ^? walks1 8,i d n wond] t ! ,"l c\ld n /ay 9 heav5 :5 he saw ! mis]y ( e>?1 & knew t !re 0 no com=t ev5 9 ano!r _w = x4 ,:at a trial x mu/ h be5 = him to sit above !re1 & he> all ! cries ( pa9 t w5t up1 & see all ! weep+ faces t 7 rais$4 ,:y1 ,dick1 x seems to me t if ,i c\ld see & "k at #bd once all ! suff]+ !re is to-day 9 ?is "o city1 x w\ld kill me4 ,i wi% we c\ld d some?+ besides play1 z we d4 ,p]haps we ought to "w all our lives = ! wret*$1 y & ,i2 :o c tell80 8,yes60 ! "y man repli$ sl[ly1 & 0 sil5t a mom5t1 ?9k+4 8,t idea comes into my m9d sometimes10 he add$4 8,i always fancy t ! poor & ! wick$ look at me 9 an ask+ way1 diff]5tly f :at !y d to o!rs1 z if !y expect$ me to d some?+ = !m4 ,x may be only because !y see h[ ,i look at !m4 ,i nev] see "o b ,i ?9k1 ,h[ %\ld ,i feel if t 7 my fa!r or my "m8 ,b ,i don't "k :at great "w ,i c\ld d4 ,my life seems mapp$ out40 ,sometimes _! exp$itions 7 m]ri]4 ,!y w5t to ! ,back ,bay l&s1 !n n fill$ 91 & /ood s close to ! railroad tracks t ! pass+ tra9s blew 9 _! faces4 8,i l /r5g? & =ce10 ,edi? said2 8& ,i l ! w9d 9 my face4 ,x w\ld be pleasant to ride 9 a c> ) an op5 front1 & ! eng9e on beh9d4 ,does x n seem l t 9 a %ip at sea1 ,dick80 8,bett] ?an t10 he answ]$1 8 eyes bright5+4 8,= at sea y h a cle> track1 & c fly on )\t /opp+ or turn+ out = any?+40 8,n[1 let's g & see t l>ge build+10 ! girl said4 8,isn't x f9e to g ab\t 9 ?is way8 ,y are ,h>\n-al-,ras*id1 & ,i am anybody1 & we are explor+ our capital4 ,we are1 p]haps1 invisible4 ,/op a m9ute4 ,!re are fi%es 9 ?is dit*4 ,i am go+ to cat* "o ) a crook$ p940 ,!y look$ at ! l>ge build+1 ,*ick]+'s piano-=te factory1 & ,dick describ$ =eign build+s to 8 companion1 & describ$ s vividly & s simply t ! /ructures seem$ to rise be=e h]4 ,he 0 rem>kably gift$ 9 ?is respect4 ,8 cle> eyes took 9 ! g5]al effect1 & caught "h & !re a sali5t po9t to give x "* & %>pness1 & 8 descriptions 7 nev] blurr$ by sup]flu\s words1 or by imag9ation1 :i* (t5 de/roys ! outl9es ( tangible ?+s by its p]ceptions ( _! intangible mean+4 ,"o morn+ !y w5t to ,mass to receive communion toge!r4 ,! morn+ 0 lovely1 ! spr+ gre5 all fre%ness1 ! birds s++1 ! sun /eal+ gold5ly ?r\gh a fa9t mi/4 ,edi? rose happy1 & ev]y?+ add$ to h] happ9ess4 ,x 0 delightful to h "s "o to g to ,mass )4 ,x only n[ occurr$ to h] t %e _h be5 lonely 9 h] religion4 8,i hope t ,i %all make a good communion10 %e said to h]self1 z %e began to dress4 8,:at %\ld ,i d8 ,let me ?9k6 ,if ,i _h a h\se ( my own1 r a poor little place1 & "s "o ,i lov$ & honor$ 7 com+ to visit me1 ,i %\ld fir/ make my h\se clean4 ,!n ,i %\ld adorn x all ,i c\ld1 & prep>e a little fea/4 ,i h no s]vant1 ,i w say1 & mu/ d ev]y?+ myself4 ,i am r glad ( t1 = ,i c %[ my good-w s4 ,i w n m9d gett+ on my knees to scrub out ! d>ke/ corn]s4 ,b ,i mu/ let 9 light to see :]e to cleanse4 ,come1 ,holy ,_s6 enlight5 my s\l1 & let no d>kness rema9 :]e a s9 c hide itself4 ,!n comes my confession2 b :at poor ?+s confessions are6 ,i wi% ,i c\ld say1 ,i accuse myself ( hav+ brok5 all ! t5 comm&m5ts ( ,god1 & ! six comm&m5ts ( ! *ur*1 & ( hav+ committ$ ! sev5 deadly s9s1 & e s9 t c\ld be committ$1 & ea* a #be ?\s& times ov]4 ,!n ,i %\ld be sure to get !m all 94 ,b ,fa!r ,rasle says t1 if our dispositions are good1 ! s9s we =get1 or d n und]/&1 are includ$ & =giv5 ) ^? we confess4 ,z :5 a woman sweeps h] room1 %e sweeps out1 p]haps1 "s ?+s %e does n see4 ,well1 say t my h\se is clean1 :at h ,i to adorn x )80 ,%e paus$ ) ! bru% half-drawn ?r\gh h] hair1 & ! fir/ sunbeams1 %9+ 9 h] face1 %one on ga!r+ te>s4 ,%e recollect$ h]self1 & w5t on ) h] dress+4 8,su* a b>e reception6 ,no?+ to (f]6 ,h[ ab\t fai?1 hope1 & *>ity8 ,i believe ev]y?+1 ,i c\ld believe a ?\s& times m2 b ev5 ! devils believe1 ,fa!r ,rasle says4 ,i don't "k :e!r ,i hope 9 ! "r way4 ,hope is a h>d virtue to manage4 ,d ,i love him8 ,yes6 ,ev5 ?\gh ,i d wrong1 /ill ,i love him4 ,x is no sign t y d n love a p]son1 ev5 if y d ?+s to vex him4 ,:at good "w c ,i d to-day8 ,i w read ,miss ,cl9ton to sleep1 & let ,bird g out4 ,t w be some?+1 because ,i w\ld r g out myself4 ,& ,i w ask ,miss ,cl9ton if ,i may read a pap] to h]4 ,t w be awfully h>d1 = %e w />e at me1 & !n laugh 9 t way t makes me want to run out ( ! room4 ,& ,i w--yes--no--w ,i8 ,yes1 ,i w try to kiss h]1 if ,i possibly c4 ,%e w\ld be pleas$2 b ,i %\ldn't be4 ,^? w be l little daisies at ! door/ep :5 he comes 94 ,b my h\se is b>e yet4 ,if only ,i _h "s pa9 to (f]60 ,h] eyes *anc$ to fall on a coil ( picture-cord1 & ! sight ( x gave h] a new & />tl+ ?\ght4 ,%e paus$ a mom5t1 !n1 ris+1 pull$ h] curta9s close1 op5$ ! door to assure h]self t !re 0 no "o 9 ! corridor outside1 !n %ut ! door & lock$ x4 ,?is done1 %e loop$ & knott$ ! cord into a discipl9e--ah6 n 9 va9 _h %e once ask$ ,fa!r ,rasle :at t 04 ,h] h&s trembl$ ) eag]ness :ile %e fa/5$ ! five la%es toge!r4 ,!n1 ) "o gl[+ upw>d glance1 %e knelt1 & br\ght ! discipl9e1 ) ! full =ce ( h] arm1 r\nd across h] %\ld]s4 ,a fa9t cry foll[$ ! fir/ bl[1 & ! blood ru%$ crimson ov] h] face & neck4 8,o ,"l6 ,i did n mean to cry out60 %e :isp]$1 & li/5$1 & /ruck aga91 & yet aga94 8,"o = ea* ( ! five w\nds1 "o = ea* ( ! times he pray$ 9 ! g>d540 ,%e paus$1 & dropp$ =w>d ) h] face on ! floor1 wri?+ 9 sil5t pa94 8,n[1 "o = ea* /ation ( ! way ( ! cross40 ,te>s ran d[n h] *eeks1 b h] /rong "y arm & he>t did n falt]4 8,n[1 a decade ( ! ros>y40 ,sobb+1 half-fa9t+1 %e rose aft] a :ile1 & hid ! preci\s p5cil1 ) :i* %e _h pa9t$ a picture = ! wall ( h] little reception-room4 8,i mu/ put on some?+ extra1 s t ! blood %all n %[ ?r\gh my dress10 %e said2 b1 look+ to wipe away ! blood1 behold6 n a drop 0 !re1 b only long welts ( r$ & :ite cross+ h] fair %\ld]s4 ,edi? hid h] face1 ) a feel+ ( utt] humiliation & grief4 ,%e _h be5 agoniz+ "u ! bl[s :i* _h produc$ only a few m>ks1 & yet fancy+ t %e imitat$ him ^: fle% _h be5 torn by ! la%1 & ^: blood _h fl[$ 9 /reams4 8,i c d no?+1 no?+6 ,i am silly & presumptu\s10 7 ! ?\ghts ) :i* %e f9i%$ h] prep>ation to g out4 #bf ,b1 trivial z h] p5ance _h be51 x br\ght humility1 & a deep] s5se ( ! suff]+s ( our ,"l4 ,a s]vant :o 0 wa%+ ! /eps z ,edi? w5t out1 smil$ gratefully to ! pleasant greet+ ( ! "y lady1 & look$ aft] h] z %e w5t d[n ! /reet4 ,! s]vants1 all ,ca?olics1 7 v pr\d & fond ( ?is "y ,ca?olic 9 _! ,prote/ant h\sehold4 8,s9ce ,i _c d any?+10 ,edi? pursu$1 z %e walk$ on t[>d ! *ur*1 8,i w ask ! ,bless$ ,virg9 & ,/4 ,joseph to come fir/1 & be 9 my h\se :5 ! ,"l %all ent]4 ,he w be pleas$ to f9d !m !re4 ,!n1 :5 ! "t comes1 ,i w g & meet him at ! door2 b h[ dreadfully a%am$ ,i %all be6 ,i %all n d>e to look up1 b ,i %all say1 #8,welcome1 ,"l6' & kneel d[n1 & kiss 8 feet4 ,!n1 if !re is any?+ m to be done1 he w d x1 = ,i c d no?+4 ,h[ odd x is t ,i %\ld feel s a%am$ at hav+ him come to me1 & yet %\ld want him to come6 ,i w\ldn't put x (f = any?+40 ,dick 0 wait+ inside ! *apel-door = h]4 ,he po9t$ h] to a confessional1 !n took 8 place ne> ! alt>4 ,:5 x came "t = communion1 !y knelt side by side1 b retir$ aga9 to diff]5t seats4 ,h[ long ,edi? knelt !re %e did n "k4 ,%e _h cov]$ h] face ) h] h&s1 %utt+ out ! sight ( all ab\t h]1 & h] s\l _h ent]$ a new sc5e4 ,!re 0 a simple1 small room1 b>e save = two vague1 lum9\s pres5ces1 "o at ei!r side1 light+ ! place4 ,!re 0 an op5 door1 ) v9es sw++ ab\t x1 & a half-se5 picture ( v]dure1 & deep blue heav5s outside4 ,up ?r\gh t pure1 int5se color /ret*$ two l9es ( motionless w+$ =ms1 z if !y b[$ at ei!r side ( a pa? d[n :i* "o _h come4 ,)9 ! door1 "u ! v9es1 /ood ! ,"l1 & %e 0 pro/rate on ! floor1 ) h] arms clasp$ ar\nd1 & h] lips press$ to1 8 feet4 ,%e did n look up1 & he did n speak nor /ir1 b 8 smile %one d[n ?r\gh all h] be+4 ,let x la/ s = ev]6 ,! t9kl+ ( a bell awoke h] z f a s\nd sleep--a flick]1 z ( flames 9 ! w9d1 mov$ ^? heav5ly l9es ( rec$+ faces1 & ,edi? lift$ h] head1 & recollect$ :]e %e 01 seem+ to be sudd5ly transport$ back !re f a di/ance4 ,! prie/ 0 c>ry+ ! ho/ away f ! alt> ( ! *apel up to ! *ur*4 ,he held ! sacr$ burd5 clasp$ closely to 8 brea/1 & b5t 8 head slightly t[>d x4 ,he look$ at x z he walk$1 yet *ose 8 /eps ) c>e4 ,he wrapp$ ar\nd x ! gold5 veil1 ( :i* ! fr+e gli/5$ l fire z he mov$4 ,no "m c\ld c>ry a sleep+ infant m t5d]ly4 ,edi? /ret*$ out h] h&s1 ) a mom5t>y feel+ ( b]eavem5t1 = ! ,"l 0 go+ away4 8,oh6 take my he>t ) !e60 %e pray$4 ,! lights disappe>$1 ! s\nd ( ! bell grew fa9t] up ! /airs1 & ceas$4 ,%e sigh$1 !n smil$ aga91 & became aw>e ( ,dick sitt+ at ! fur!/ end ( ! b5*1 & wait+ = h]4 ,!y w5t out by sep>ate aisles1 & met at ! door4 8,i w\ld l to h foll[$ up into ! *ur*1 & wait$ till he 0 at re/ aga91 & se5 :]e !y lay him10 ,edi? said aft] a #bg :ile4 ,dick smil$ quietly1 & said no?+4 ,he 0 look+ q pale1 b bright4 ,%e made no comm5t on 8 looks1 ?9k+ t ! communion 0 ! cause ( 8 emotion4 ,!y w5t to ! public g>d5s be=e go+ home4 ,x 0 v lovely !re4 ,! mi/s ( ! morn+ _h sl[ly ga!r$ !mselves into deta*$ cl\ds1 & !y sc>cely mov$1 ! air 0 s /ill4 ,! trees & ! _m p9k fl[]s ab\t gli/5$ ) dew4 ,edi? began to love h] quietude1 & gr[ m]ry1 b ) an angelic m]rim5t4 8,d y ?9k t ! ,"l came d[n to ! g>d5 only at ev5+80 %e ask$4 8,i ?9k he came at e>ly morn+1 unless he /ay$ all night--morn+ is s beautiful6 ,h[ alive ev]y?+ is6 ,y c almo/ see eyes 9 ! fl[]s4 ,see ! swans on ! wat]4 ,!y float l cl\ds 9 ! sky4 ,fancy a p9k swan 9 a l>ge blue lake1 ?r[+ up sprays z :ite z sn[ ov] 8 bosom6 ,d y ?9k t ! e>? 0 any m beautiful :5 x 0 fir/ made8 ,is x n lovely n[80 ,!re 0 no answ] 9 words1 b ! "y man's eyes1 glanc+ ab\t1 7 eloqu5t1 & 8 smile 0 "o ( peaceful delight4 8,come10 ! girl said1 8let's play t ?is is really ! ,g>d5 ( ,ed51 & t y & ,i are j tak+ our fir/ walk 9 x1 wond]+ ov] ev]y?+4 ,let u look at ourselves 9 ! wat]1 & see if we are z beautiful z all ! re/40 ,he smil$ at ! *ildi% fancy1 took ! h& %e (f]$ him1 & w5t ) h] ov] ! wat]4 ,! swans pass$ by1 & s5t ripples ov] _! mirror1 b x 0 cle> en\gh to give back ! image ( a sweet oval face ) bright eyes & lips1 & ( ano!r face m ri*ly t9t$1 pea*-color$ ) sun & w9d1 ) eyes t sp>kl$1 & :ite tee? t laugh$ ?r\gh a *e/nut be>d4 8,adam10 said ! woman1 8?\ art m /ately ?an ! palm1 & ?9e eyes h beams l ! sun4 ,let u praise ! ,creator :o ha? =m$ !e 9 8 own image60 ,dick's h& & voice trembl$1 8 face grew r$ 9 ! wat]1 !n grew pale4 8,eve10 he said1 8?\ art :it] & m graceful ?an ! swan1 &1 :ile ?\ art speak+1 ! birds li/54 ,i praise him :o has giv5 !e to me to be m9e alone & = ev]--my mate 9 ?is _w & 9 ! next40 ,speak+1 8 light clasp grew tight on h] h&4 ,! face & ?roat t _h %[n swan-:ite 9 ! wat] grew rose-r$1 !n disappe>$ z ,edi? />t$ back4 8,h[ c\ld ,i look =w>d to any?+ else1 ,edi?80 ! "y man exclaim$ desp]ately4 8,i h nev] dream$ ( any o!r life4 ,i h work$1 & /udi$1 & hop$ = y4 ,:at6 w y turn away f me n[1 = ! fir/ "t8 ,god h m]cy on me60 ,%e did n utt] a ^w at fir/4 ,%e 0 too mu* conf\nd$4 ,x 0 to h] z ?\gh ! fri5d %e _h s long kn[n _h be5 sudd5ly snat*$ f h] side1 & a /rang] l1 & yet unlike1 him put 9 8 place4 ,?is man ) ! pallid face & trembl+ voice 0 n ,dick ,r[an4 ,%e want$ to get away f him4 ,b aft] a /ep or two %e turn$ back aga94 8,:o w\ld h ?\ght x80 %e said1 look+ at him anxi\sly1 z ?\gh half hop+ t ! :ole 0 a je/4 8,:o w\ld h ?\ght any?+ else80 he repli$1 tak+ c\rage4 #bh ,%e turn$ away aga91 b he walk$ on beside h]4 ,x 0 too late to )draw4 ,hav+ spok51 he mu/ say all4 8,i ?9k y 7 ! only p]son :o did n see :at ,i liv$ =10 he said4 8,b x is nons5se60 %e exclaim$4 8,we h always kn[n ea* o!r4 ,we are l bro!r & si/]4 ,is x only /rang]s :o m>ry80 he ask$4 8,m>ry6 ,fie6 ,i nev] ?\ght ( su* a ?+60 %e said angrily4 8,won't y please ?9k ( x n[1 ,edi?80 he ask$1 9 a voice s g5tle & controll$ t x recall$ h] own self-possession4 8,?is has be5 ! great ?\ght ( my life4 ,x made me ambiti\s1 = y\r sake4 ,i am a ,ca?olic1 ?ank ,god6 & a s9c]e "o1 b x 0 love ( y t l$ me to /udy & ?9k on t subject4 ,:5 my life hangs 9 ! balance1 ,i am sure y w at lea/ /op to ?9k1 de>40 ,%e look$ at him1 b he did n return h] glance4 ,8 eyes 7 fix$ on ! gr\nd1 & x really seem$ z ?\gh 8 life did hang 9 ! balance4 8,i'd l to /op & talk ab\t x a little :ile1 ,dick10 %e said4 8,sit "h4 ,n[1 be reasonable1 & ,i w n be cross aga94 ,=give me6 ,i 0 s surpris$1 y "k2 = ,i h be5 /udy+ all my life1 & nev] ?\ght ab\t ?is4 ,n[1 x seems to me1 ,dick1 t ,i %all nev] want to be m>ri$ to any "o :atev]4 ,i %all live ) ,aunt ,amy1 &1 :5 %e is dead1 ,i w g into a conv5t1 or1 if ,i %\ld h money1 w d some?+ = ! poor1 p]haps4 ,if y want to h me ) y1 "s "t ,i c g on a voyage 9 y\r %ip1 & y c always come to see me :5 y come home4 ,won't t d80 ,he smil$ fa9tly4 8,oh6 ?ank y60 %e said1 greatly reliev$4 8,has any "o else ev] spok5 to y 9 ?is way1 ,edi?80 he ask$1 look+ at h] se>*+ly4 8,oh6 no10 %e answ]$ ) decision4 8,i am n at all engag$1 or any?+ l x4 ,no "o ev] c>$ any?+ ab\t me4 ,& ,i hope y are satisfi$ n[1 ,dick4 ,x is v well = p to m>ry :o are afraid ( los+ ea* o!r2 b we c live close by :5 we gr[ old1 or p]haps 9 ! same h\se40 8,i h di/urb$ & tr\bl$ y1 ,edi?10 ! "y man said aft] a:ile1 8b ,i c\ld n help x4 ,!re mu/ be a beg9n+ to ev]y?+1 & ,i _h to make a beg9n+ ( ?is4 ,i don't expect y to treat x s]i\sly n[1 b ,i want y to ?9k ( x4 ,x seem$ "r t ,i %\ld speak1 or "s "o else might speak :ile ,i am gone1 & take y away f me40 8,b ,i %\ld nev] ?9k ( hav+ any "o else1 if y want me10 %e repli$ ) p]fect conviction4 8,i may n ev] m>ry at all1 b1 if ,i d1 y w h ! fir/ *ance40 ,dick ,r[an's :ole face caught fire4 8,:y1 d>l+60 he exclaim$ joyfully1 8d y mean t80 ,%e 0 a/oni%$ & pleas$ at ! effect ( h] words1 8,truly10 %e answ]$4 8,y "k v little ( me if y d n "k t ,i h always consid]$ myself to belong m to y ?an to any "o else40 ,!y _h n[ rea*$ ,miss ,cl9ton's door1 & !re !y p>t$ )\t m words4 ,b ,edi?'s indecision 0 ( %ort] duration ?an ei!r %e or h] fri5d _h anticipat$4 ,! subject 0 s =eign to h] ?\ghts #bi t at fir/ %e _h compreh5d$ no?+1 & _h receiv$ ,dick ,r[an's av[al 9 a mo/ *ildi% mann]4 ,b a few h\rs' consid]ation _h set ! :ole 9 a diff]5t light4 ,%e w5t d[n to ,he/]'s z soon z d9n] 0 ov]1 & ask$ = h] aunt4 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 9 h] own room1 writ+ a lett]1 & %e only glanc$ up ) a smile z h] niece ent]$4 8,all well at ,miss ,cl9ton's80 %e ask$1 fold+ ! lett]4 8,yes1 v well40 8,any?+ new80 8,miss ,cl9ton told me la/ night t h] w is made1 leav+ ev]y?+ to ,c>l1 & t1 if ,i m>ry to suit h]1 ,i am to h h] jewels1 %awls1 & laces4 ,i d n want !m1 ?\gh ,i w\ld r h fre% new ?+s = myself1 if !y are n s ri*40 8,:om does %e wi% y to m>ry80 ,mrs4 ,yorke ask$1 direct+ h] lett]4 8,%e did n say10 ,edi? repli$ 9 a con/ra9$ voice1 look+ d[n4 ,mrs4 ,yorke glanc$ at h] niece1 !n put h] arm out & drew h] close4 8,y h some?+ to tell me1 de>10 %e said4 ,edi? began to tremble4 8,yes1 ,aunt ,amy4 ,dick ,r[an has be5 talk+ to me ?is morn+1 &1 if y & ,uncle ,*>les are will+1 & if ,i %\ld ev] m>ry any "o1 ,i am go+ to m>ry him40 ,mrs4 ,yorke's br[s contract$ slightly1 r ) anxiety ?an displeasure4 8,de> *ild1 are y sure ( y\rself80 %e ask$4 8,"o may h a v great affection = a p]son1 & n be will+ to m>ry him4 ,don't be ha/y4 ,take "t to ?9k ( x till he %all come back aga94 ,if y promise1 y may regret x4 ,i mu/ say1 de>1 ,i ?9k x selfi% ( him to speak s :5 y h se5 no?+ b birds & books1 & d n "k y\r own m9d40 ,edi? rais$ h] head f h] aunt's %\ld]4 8,oh6 ,dick isn't selfi%1 & he only ask$ me to ?9k ( x1 & to "k t he want$ me40 ,x 0 useless to oppose4 ,aft] a little m talk1 ,mrs4 ,yorke promis$ to cons5t if bo? 7 ( ! same m9d aft] a ye>4 8,& n[1 ,edi?1 ,i h conclud$ to />t = home to-morr[1 & ,i want to see ,c>l "r away40 ,%e did n say t %e _h only come to ?is conclusion s9ce ,edi? _h ent]$ h] room4 8,& ,i also wi% to see ,mr4 ,r[an10 %e add$4 8,did he n mean to consult me80 8,oh6 yes10 ,edi? said eag]ly4 8,he is com+ up ?is ev5+2 &1 ,aunt ,amy0--v hesitat+ly--8don't let me be m>ri$ = a great :ile1 till ,i am tw5ty-five1 at lea/4 ,( c\rse10 look+ up quickly1 z if "s d\bt _h be5 express$--8( c\rse1 ,i ?9k ! _w ( him1 & don't wi% to m>ry any "o else2 b ,i _c1 _c hurry40 ,mrs4 ,yorke _h a long conv]sation ) h] niece's lov]1 t ev5+1 & laid d[n ! law r sev]ely to him4 ,no "o b ,edi?1 h]self1 & ,mr4 ,yorke 7 to "k ( 8 proposal4 8,i d n wi% h] to be talk$ ab\t1 & assign$ to any "o1 :5 no?+ is decid$10 %e said4 8,x is = t purpose t ,i am tak+ h] away s soon1 to prev5t talk4 ,if1 :5 y come home next ye>1 %e wi%es x1 & no?+ has happ5$ to raise any new objection1 ,i %all n oppose y40 ,he sat a mom5t sil5t4 ,he ask$ no?+ bett] ?an he _h got2 b 8 pr\d _s rebell$ at ! mann] 9 :i* ! promise 0 giv54 ,he 0 tol]at$ because !y c\ld n help !mselves4 #cj 8,d y agree to t80 %e ask$1 aft] wait+ a mom5t4 8,c]ta9ly60 he repli$4 8,i =got to say s1 & to ?ank y1 because1 excuse me6 ,i 0 ?9k+ h[ mu* poor] an (f]+ is a man's :ole he>t & fai?ful allegiance ?an a full purse40 8,if y _h millions1 x w\ld make no diff]5ce1 ,mr4 ,r[an10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said ha/ily1 h] color ris+4 8,if ,i am n cordial 9 welcom+ y into ?is relation1 my reasons are n m]c5>y1 nor--0 h] mann] s(t5$--8nor because ,i d n respect & l y40 ,%e held h] h& out to him4 ,he b5t gallantly ov] x1 murmur$ a ^w ( ?anks1 & took leave )\t say+ any m4 ,he 0 will+1 almo/ glad1 t ,edi? %\ld g home4 ,he welcom$ any /ir & progress 9 ev5ts :i* w\ld seem to pass ! "t m quickly along4 ,let him get ov] 8 ye> ( probation1 &1 dur+ x1 be sep>at$ f h]1 if !y *ose4 ,h] d\bt & tr\ble 9 _! new relations tr\bl$ him4 ,:5 he %\ld come aga91 all w\ld be settl$4 ,he 0 full ( hope & triumph1 & f> remov$ f jeal\sy4 ,%e _h said t %e %\ld n ?9k ( m>ry+ any "o b him2 & :at ,edi? said 0 z sure z sunrise4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- 7,,9 ,,memoriam47 ,a ,,conv]t4 #ahef4 7,^! l9es express ! feel+s ( "o1 n[ at re/1 :o 0 lov$ & honor$ by all :o knew him--includ+1 probably1 ^? :o ca/ him (f47 ,i4 ,ah me6 my ali5at$ fri5ds1 ,^: fri5d%ip1 l a bran* half-broke1 ,) all its mildew$ blossoms b5ds1 ,& piecemeal rots2--h[ k9d ! /roke ,t bond--y\r bondage--s5t to sev]6 ,yet1 c ,i wi% x8 ,nev]1 nev]6 ,,ii4 ,i he> !m tread y\r fe/al floors3 ,:5 n[ ! lights no long] burn1 ,alone ,i haunt y\r d>k5$ doors3 ,! gue/s are gone2 yet ,i return3 ,9 dreamless sleep out/ret*$ y lie3 ,i dream ( all ! days gone by4 ,,iii4 #ca ,aga9/ myself y\r "p ,i take3 8,i 0 ( ^? ^: spr+ is fair2 ,:om m5 b love 9 hope1 & wake ,to f9d 7y\? fl[n7 ! worse = we>3 ',ga9/ ! default] judgm5t goes3 ,i liv$ on tru/1 & !y =eclose40 ,,iv4 ,& _m times ,i say3 8,!y feel ,9 me ! faults !y sp>e to "n2 ,nor flies unju/ ! b>bd /eel1 ,?\gh loos5$ ) a r&om aim40 ,(fici\s zeal6 = !m ,i plead ,:o nei!r seek su* aid1 nor ne$4 ,v4 ,give up ?y summ] weal? at la/1 ,sad tree2 & praise ! fro/ t b>es ,?y b\ghs1 ere comes t w9try bla/ ,:i* fells ! grove t autumn sp>es4 ,!re :]e ?\ lov'/ ?\ liv'/6 ,bequea?1 ,except ?y bones1 no spoils to dea?6 ,,vi4 ,to o!rs sov]eign ,fai? exalts ,h] voice f temple & f %r9e3 ,= me %e re>s f fun]al vaults ,a cross t ble$s ) drops div9e2 ,& ,hope--above a tomb/one--lifts ,h] late/1 yet h] be/ ( gifts4 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ---------- ,,! ,,liquefaction ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,( ,,/4 ,,janu>ius4 #cb ,,no4 ,,ii4 ,:5 0 ?is liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius fir/ se5 by m58 ,x is n easy to answ] ! "q4 ,"s ,neapolitan writ]s h ma9ta9$ t x occurr$ probably on ! v day :5 ! rema9s ( ! sa9t$ bi%op 7 fir/ solemnly transf]r$ to ,naples4 ,= !n1 naturally & z a matt] ( c\rse1 ! vials ( ! blood mu/ h be5 br\ght into close proximity ) ! relics ( ! head4 ,& ?is proximity1 n[ int5tionally br\ght ab\t at ea* exposition1 seems to be ord9>ily ! necess>y & suffici5t condition = ! occurr5ce ( ! liquefaction4 ,o!rs1 h[ev]1 pref] to be guid$ by positive hi/orical evid5ce1 & h come to a diff]5t conclusion4 ,!re is 9 exi/5ce a life ( ! sa9t writt5 9 or ne> ,naples1 ab\t ! ye> #ibj4 ,x comb9es hi/orical acc\nts & lat] leg5ds1 & evid5tly omits no?+ :i* ! writ] ?\ght w\ld promote v5]ation t[>d ! sa9t4 ,x is diffuse on ! subject ( miracles4 ,!re is also 9 exi/5ce a panegyric ( ! sa9t1 writt5 p]haps half a c5tury e>li] /ill4 ,no m5tion :atev] is made 9 ei!r ( !m ( ?is ,liquefaction4 ,we may1 !re=e1 conclude t 9 ! ye> #ibj x 0 n kn[n4 ,f\r hundr$ & fifty ye>s lat]1 x 0 kn[n1 & _h be5 kn[n s long z to be reput$ ( anci5t /&+4 ,ab\t #achj1 ,lupus dello ,spec*io wrote ! life ( ,/4 ,p]egr9e ( ,scotl&1 :o came to ,naples ab\t ! ye> #aajj1 & di$ !re probably ab\t #aacj4 ,9 t life x is /at$ t ,/4 ,p]egr9e came to witness ?is celebrat$ & cont9ual miracle--quotidianum et insigne miraculum4 ,n[1 x may well be t ! au?or1 writ+ ab\t two hundr$ & fifty ye>s aft] ! dea? ( ,/4 ,p]egr9e1 _h access to docum5ts & evid5ces cle>ly e/abli%+ ?is fact1 al?\gh su* docum5ts d n n[ exi/1 five hundr$ ye>s lat]1 or1 at lea/1 h n z yet be5 exhum$ f "s du/y libr>y1 :]e !y may be ly+ unnotic$4 ,or1 on ! contr>y1 x may possibly be t 9 #achj ,lupus believ$ t ! miracle1 s regul> 9 its occurr5ce at 8 day1 _h regul>ly occurr$ s9ce ! ye> ( ! translation ( ! body1 & took x z a matt] ( c\rse t ,/4 ,p]egr9e _h witness$ x2 & s put t d[n among ! facts ( 8 life4 ,b ?is1 ev5 ?\gh a h>% criticism1 & "o we ?9k unw>rant$1 if n exclud$1 by ! words ( ! life1 w\ld imply at lea/ t1 9 #achj1 ! ,liquefaction _h occurr$ = s long a "t t m5 _h ord9>ily lo/ ! memory ( its comm5cem5t4 ,m>aldus ! ,c>?usian1 :o accompani$ 8 abbot ,rudolph to ! coronation ( ,rog]1 ,k+ ( ,sicily1 z hi/oriograph]1 tells u 9 8 ,*ronicon--or p]haps 8 cont9uator--h[1 9 #aadj1 ,rog] visit$ ,naples1 & h[ !re he v5]at$ ! relics ( ! head & ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,! ,liquefaction is n m5tion$ 9 s _m words4 ,b ^! relics w\ld n h be5 s+l$ out f all o!rs 9 ! city1 & made s prom95t1 )\t "s special #cc reason--a reason1 p]haps1 s well kn[n & s obvi\s t x did n occur to ! writ] to /ate x explicitly1 any m ?an to say t ! k+ v5]at$ ! relics 9 ! daytime & n at night4 ,! le>n$ & critical ,boll&i/s1 :o h c>efully weigh$ all t c be said on ?is "q1 incl9e to hold t ! ,liquefaction comm5c$ some:]e betwe5 ! ye>s #ijj & #ajjj4 ,prior to ! c5tury betwe5 ^? ye>s1 ,/4 ,janu>ius _h be5 rank$ among ! m9or patrons ( ! *ur* ( ,naples4 ,aft] t c5tury1 he holds ! mo/ prom95t place & rank 9 _! cal5d>4 ,?is *ange is unusual & important1 & mu/ h be5 bas$ on "s suffici5t reason4 ,! mo/ probable "o "u ! circum/ances--if n ! only "o t c be assign$--is t dur+ t c5tury ! ,liquefactions became kn[n4 ,! contempor>y records ( ,naples = t "t 7 v few2 = x 0 a p]iod ( incessant w>r+s1 deva/ations1 & tumults4 ,^? t did exi/ probably p]i%$ 9 ! n unfrequ5t de/ruction ( ! mona/ic libr>ies4 ,/ill1 "s v5]able manuscript may ev5 yet come to light1 tell+ u h[ on "s fe/ival day1 or day ( supplication1 ! relics 7 all on ! alt>1 ! vials ( ! blood ne> to ! head2 h[ "s ( ! cr[d t pray$ be=e ! alt> saw t ! blood 9 ! vial _h become liquid2 h[ ! wond]ful ?+ 0 spok5 ( & se5 by _m2 h[1 on o!r occasions1 x occurr$ aga9 & aga92 until at la/ x came to be regul>ly look$ =1 z a "p1 & ! mo/ wond]ful "p1 ( ! celebration4 ,aft] #adjj1 ! notices ( ! ,liquefaction are m frequ5t4 neas ,sylvius ,piccolom9i 7aft]w>ds ,pope ,pius ,,ii47 gives an acc\nt ( x4 ,rob]t ,gagu91 ! old ,fr5* hi/orian1 n>rat+ ! j\rney ( ,*>les ,,viii4 into ,italy1 m5tions 8 visit+ ,naples 9 #adie1 & 8 witness+ & exam9+ ?is miracle ( ! ,liquefaction4 ,9 #adgj1 ,angelo ,catone1 a physician ( ,sal]no1 :o devot$ ! lat] ye>s ( 8 life to lit]ature & to travell+1 has writt5 a brief b cle> acc\nt ( x4 ,picus de la ,mir&ola1 ! wond] ( 8 age1 has also left 8 te/imony z an eye-witness4 ,x is ne$less to say t1 s9ce ! inv5tion ( pr9t+ & ! multiplication ( books1 we h numb]less acc\nts ( x f travell]s & au?ors1 9 ,lat91 ,italian1 ,g]man1 ,poli%1 ,engli%1 ,fr5*1 ,spani%1 & e language ( ,europe4 ,ev] s9ce ,septemb]1 #afei--t5 ye>s aft] ! op5+ ( ! new ,tesoro *apel--an (ficial di>y has be5 kept 9 x1 record+ day by day ! expositions ( ! relics2 9 :at /ate & condition ! blood 0 f\nd :5 extract$ f ! armoire1 or closet2 aft] ! lapse ( :at l5g? ( "t ! *ange1 if any1 occurr$2 :at 0 its c\rse & "*2 9 :at condition ! blood 01 :5 safely replac$ 9 its closet 9 ! ev5+2 &1 g5]ally1 any o!r facts ( ! day :i* ! (fic]s *>g$ ) ?is duty deem$ wor?y ( note4 ,!re are also pr9t$ =ms 9 blank to ! same effect1 :i* "o ( !m fills out & signs 9 ! sacri/y atta*$ to ! ,tesoro1 & di/ributes ea* day ( exposition to ^? :o desire !m4 ,we h sev]al 9 our possession4 ,ano!r di>y is kept 9 ! ar*iepiscopal ar*ives4 ,x 0 comm5c$ long be=e t ( ! ,tesoro4 ,we _h an opportunity ( look+ ov] x4 ,d[n to ! ye> #aebf1 x seems to be made up f previ\s docum5ts & extracts f v>i\s au?ors4 ,9 #aebf1 x assumes ! #cd "* ( an orig9al di>y4 ,"h & !re come int]vals dur+ :i* x appe>s n to h be5 regul>ly kept on4 ,^! omissions w\ld be suppli$ f o!r s\rces1 :51 aft] a "t1 ! di>y w\ld be resum$4 ,f #afcb x is complete4 ,we h be=e u a manuscript ab/ract ( x1 f :i* we w quote h]eaft]4 ,! *ur* ( ,naples celebrates ?ree fe/ivals ( ,/4 ,janu>ius ea* ye>2 ! fea/ prop] ( ! sa9t1 commemorat+ 8 m>tyrdom2 ! fea/ ( ! translation1 commemorat+ ! transf] ( 8 body f ,m>cian to ,naples2 & ! fea/ ( ! patronage1 a votive "o ( ?anksgiv+4 ,we take !m up 9 ! ord] ( "t z !y occur ea* ye>4 ,i4 ,! fir/ ,sunday ( ,may is ! fea/ ( ! translation4 ,on ! prec$+ ,saturday--! vigil1 z x is t]m$--a solemn procession1 dur+ ! =5oon1 be>s ! bu/ conta9+ ! relics ( ! head ( ! sa9t f ! ca!dral to ! *ur* ( ,santa ,*i>a1 or ,/4 ,cl>e4 ,9 ! aft]noon1 ano!r m impos+ procession conveys ! reliqu>y ( ! blood to ! same *ur*1 9 :i* ! liquefaction is !n look$ =4 ,ab\t sunset1 bo? relics are borne back 9 procession to ! ca!dral & ,tesoro *apel1 & at ! prop] h\r are duly lock$ up4 ,on ! next day1 ,sunday1 !y are br\ght out1 fir/ to ! alt> ( ! ,tesoro *apel1 & !nce1 aft] a c\ple ( h\rs1 to ! high alt> ( ! ca!dral4 ,9 ! aft]noon1 at ! appo9t$ h\r1 !y are aga9 br\ght back to ! ,tesoro *apel1 & are duly replac$ 9 _! closet1 or armoire4 ,! same is repeat$ on ,monday1 & on ea* succe$+ day ( ! octave up to ! foll[+ ,sunday1 inclusive4 ,?us1 = ?is fe/ival 9 ,may !re are n9e successive days ( exposition4 ,&1 inasmu* z 9 ! m9d ( ! *ur* ! vigil1 ! fea/1 & ! octave are all unit$ toge!r1 z ! celebration ( "o fe/ival 9 a m solemn =m1 s we naturally look on ^? n9e expositions n z isolat$ & di/9ct1 "o f ! o!r1 b z 9 "s way connect$ toge!r & unit$ to compose a s+le gr\p4 ,! fea/ & its vigil are f\nd 9 anci5t cal5d>s ( ! *ur* ( ,naples4 ,! octave 0 add$ ab\t ! ye> #afdf1 on ! occasion ( complet+ & consecrat+ ! new ,tesoro *apel1 ! "w & ! pride ( ! city4 ,! processions on ! vigil 7 at fir/ direct$ to su* *ur*es z ! ecclesia/ical au?orities might f "t to "t select1 to meet ! conv5i5ce or ! wi%es ( ! fai?ful4 ,9 #accg1 eight special *ur*es 7 designat$ to :i* 9 an e/abli%$ ord] ( succession ! processions w\ld !reaft] g 9 turn ea* ye>4 ,9 #aebf1 x 0 /ipulat$ betwe5 ! city au?orities & ! ar*bi%op t !y %\ld in/ead g 9 turn to six municipal halls1 or seggie1 z ! ,neapolitans /yl$ !m1 belong+ to z _m civic bodies or corporations1 :i* unit$1 9 "s complex & anci5t way1 9 ! municipal gov]nm5t ( ! city3 t is1 to ! *apels or *ur*es atta*$ to ^! seggie4 ,?is regulation 0 /rictly foll[$ until ! ye> #ahjj4 ,! old m$ival usages & lib]ties _h by t "t become weak5$ or _h di$ out "u ! influ5ce ( mod]n c5tralization4 ,! sev]al old civic corporations ( ,naples1 if !y exi/$ at all1 exi/$ only 9 "n4 ,! halls or seggie _h lo/ _! orig9al importance & /&+4 ,a new regulation seem$ necess>y4 ,f #ahjj d[n1 ! procession ( #ce ! vigil has gone ea* ye> to ! *ur* ( ,santa ,*i>a4 ,,ii4 ,on ! #ai? ( ,septemb] occurs ! ,fea/ ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 ! *ief or prop] fe/ival ( ! sa9t1 commemorat+ 8 life ( virtue & 8 glori\s dea? by m>tyrdom "u ,diocletian4 ,x is trac$ back to ! e>lie/ m>tyrologies & cal5d>s ( ! *ur*2 ev5 ^? ( ! ,greek s*ismatic *ur* h pres]v$ x4 ,9 ,naples1 ,/4 ,janu>ius be+ ! patron sa9t ( ! city1 ?is fe/ival is1 ( c\rse1 "o ( high rank1 & has an octave4 ,op5+ on ! n9ete5?1 & clos+ on ! tw5ty-six? ( ,septemb]1 x gives ea* ye> eight days m1 on ea* "o ( :i* ! relics are br\ght =? ab\t #i ,a4,m41 & are plac$ on ! ma9 alt> ( ! ,tesoro *apel1 &1 ab\t #aa ,a4,m41 are c>ri$ !nce out to ! high alt> ( ! ca!dral1 :5ce aga9 9 ! ev5+ !y are regul>ly br\ght back to ! ,tesoro *apel1 to be replac$ = ! night 9 _! prop] closets4 ,on ea* day1 ! liquefaction is look$ =4 ,! reason already giv5 9 ! case ( ! ,may octave applies "h also4 ,^! eight days ( exposition are n eight isolat$ or di/9ct days1 )\t any connection4 ,!y %\ld r be look$ on z =m+ a second gr\p4 ,,iii4 ,on ! #af? ( ,decemb] is celebrat$ ! fea/ ( ! ,patronage ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,?is is a s+le day fe/ival 9 annual ?anksgiv+ = _m favors receiv$1 & especially = ! pres]vation ( ,naples1 two c5turies & a half ago1 f ! fate ( ,h]culaneum & ,pompeii4 ,naples lies almo/ "u ! %ad[ ( ,m\nt ,vesuvius1 t t]rible volcano :i*1 aft] slumb]+ peacefully = an unkn[n numb] ( ages1 r5ew$ its fe>ful & de/ructive eruptions 9 ,a4,d4 #gi1 #bjc1 #dfb1 #eab1 & m ?an fifty times s9ce4 ,! burn+ gas or ! smoke f its crat] has ris5 miles into ! air1 & has spread l a d>k cl\d scores ( miles on "o side or ! o!r4 ,x has ?r[n up /ones1 :i* fell 9 %[]s ( lapilli t5 miles away4 ,its a%es h be5 borne to ,tunis & ,algi]s 9 ,africa1 & to ,tuscany1 to ,illyria1 & to ,greece 9 o!r directions4 ,once !y cl\d$ ! sky & fill$ ! air ev5 9 ,con/ant9ople4 ,/reams ( molt5 lava h fl[$ d[n its sides1 fill+ valleys t 7 broad & deep1 & s5d+ 9 advance a sulphur\s atmosph]e & a gl[+ heat :i* de/roy$ all animal & vegetable life1 ev5 be=e ! fi]y /ream itself t\*$ plant1 tree1 or animal4 ,!y roll on sl[ly1 b s inflexible & irresi/ible t no "w or art ( man c /ay ! movem5t or control its c\rse4 ,ev]y?+ 9 its pa? is doom$ to utt] de/ruction4 ,res9a1 betwe5 ,naples & ! m\nta91 has be5 de/roy$ & rebuilt1 x is said1 sev5 times2 ,torre del ,greco1 ne> by1 n9e times4 ,o!r places h p]i%$ z did ,h]culaneum & ,pompeii4 ,on e side ( ! m\nta91 s fair to look on :5 peaceful1 s t]rible 9 its wra?1 "o may foll[ = miles on miles ^! anci5t curr5ts1 radiat+ f ! c5tre4 ,"h ! h>d1 d>k rock r+s1 z iron w\ld1 "u y\r horse's ho(4 ,!re1 :at 0 once a dea?-be>+ /ream ( lava has be5 cov]$ by "t ) a ri* soil1 on :i* v9es & olives fl\ri%4 ,by ! %ore1 y may see :]e !y rea*$ ! wat]1 & h add$ leagues ( r\gh volcanic rock to ! l&4 ,naples has (t5 be5 viol5tly %ak51 & sometimes s]i\sly injur$2 has (t5 be5 9 imm95t p]il1 b nev] 0 utt]ly #cf de/roy$4 ,?is brilliant capital1 unit+ 9 h]self all t ,italian ta/e admires ( beauty & luxury--8,v$i ,napoli1 e muori0--lives ) a sword ( ,damocles ev] susp5d$ ov] h]4 ,ea* night z !y retire ! ,neapolitans may %udd] if !y ca/ a ?\ght on ! possible horrors ( ! night !y h ent]$ on or :at ! morr[ may br+ !m4 ,b m5 become call\s ev5 to su* dang]s z ^!1 :5 (t5 ?reat5$ & seldom felt4 ,we c conceive h[ ?or\ghly all ?\ght ( !m _h di$ out 9 #afca1 :5 ,vesuvius1 9 a long unbrok5 sleep ( "o hundr$ & n9ety-f\r ye>s1 _h all[$ six g5]ations ( ,neapolitans to gr[ up & pass to _! graves )\t any exp]i5ce ( its p[]4 ,e>?quakes1 explosions1 flames1 smoke1 & /reams ( fire 7 all =gott54 ,t[ns & villages1 & g>d5s & v9ey>ds1 7 dott+ ! base ( ! m\nta9 or climb+ its pleasant & f]tile slopes4 ,& among ! _m *>m+ sc5es 9 ! neighborhood ( ,naples1 !re 7 !n none m sweet & *>m+ ?an ^? ( ! n>r[ tract betwe5 ! city & ,m\nt ,vesuvius4 ,s x 0 on ! morn+ ( ,tuesday1 ! #af? ( ,decemb]1 #afca4 ,yet fair z 0 ! sc5e on :i* ! sun rose t day1 x 0 to be greatly *ang$ ere night4 ,e>ly 9 ! morn+1 ! citiz5s 7 />tl$ & some:at al>m$ by a v p]ceptible tremul\sness ( ! e>? "u _! feet4 ,x increas$ 9 viol5ce z ! h\rs roll$ on1 & ! atmosph]e too1 ,decemb] ?\gh x 01 became sultry & close4 ,! inhabitants ( ! beautiful villas & ! f>m]s & c\ntry labor]s1 :o _h felt ! trembl+ ( ! e>? & ! clos5ess ( ! atmosph]e m s5sibly ?an ! citiz5s1 & :o saw at once t x 0 caus$ by ! m\nta91 comm5c$ to flee ) _! families = safety into ! city4 ,ab\t #i ,a4,m4 a cry ( affright w5t up f ! city & ! c\ntry1 z sudd5ly ! m\nta9 %ook & ro>$ z if 9 agony4 ,all eyes turn$ to ! summit ( ,vesuvius1 only ye/]day s fair & gre54 ,a huge turbid column ( smoke 0 se5 swiftly spr++ upw>d f its cone t[>d ! sky4 ,high up1 x spread out l ! top ( a mighty p9e or palm4 ,! lightn+ fla%$ ?r\gh ?is roll+1 surg+1 ev]-increas+ mass z x rapidly exp&$ on e side4 ,by #aa ,a4,m41 ,naples lay "u ! d>k & fe>ful cl\d :i* %ut out ! heav5s & d>k5$ ! day4 ,! incessant trembl+ ( ! e>? 0 p]ceptibly increas+ 9 viol5ce4 ,m5 felt t !y 7 at ! beg9n+ ( !y knew n :at t]rible trag$y1 be=e :i* !y felt !mselves utt]ly p[]less4 ,! ev]-op5 *ur*es 7 soon cr[d$ ) fe>-/rick5 suppliants4 ,! c>d9al ar*bi%op at once direct$ religi\s s]vices to be comm5c$ 9 !m all1 & to be cont9u$ )\t int]mission4 ,9 ! h\rs ( ! aft]noon !re w\ld be a procession ?r\gh ! /reets ne> ! ca!dral1 9 :i* ! relics ( ,/4 ,janu>ius w\ld be borne4 ,m5 pray$ to be sp>$ f ! imp5d+ doom4 ,! trembl+ e>? might op5 to swall[ !m2 ! tott]+ h\ses might fall & cru% !m2 or ! m\nta91 ^: sull5 ro>1 l t ( an angry mon/]1 !y he>d amid & above all o!r s\nds1 might de/roy !m 9 "s o!r m fe>ful way4 ,!y pray$ & did p5ance1 l ! ,n9ivites ( old4 ,!y s\ght to prep>e _! s\ls = ! dea? :i* might come to _m ( !m4 #cg ,to ! gloom & horrors ( ! d>k cl\d ( smoke1 spread z a fun]al pall ov] ! city1 0 add$1 lat] 9 ! day1 a p\r+ ra94 ,! wat] came d[n heat$ & *>g$ ) volcanic a%es4 ,night arriv$1 m t]rible ?an ! day4 ,! cont9u\s trembl+ ( ! e>? _h inde$ ceas$2 b1 in/ead1 !re came %>p1 quick %ocks ( e>?quake1 f\r or five ( !m e h\r1 va/ly increas+ ! dang] ( ^? :o rema9$ 9 _! h\ses4 ,out-(-doors 0 ! p\r+ ra9 & ! int5se d>kness1 r5d]$ m fe>ful by ! int]mitt5t electric fla%+s ( ! cl\d ov]head4 ,! few oil-lamps 9 ! /reets gave little light2 "s _h n be5 light$1 o!rs _h be5 ext+ui%$4 ,! n>r[ /reets s\nd$ ) %rieks ( al>m & pray]s = m]cy4 ,!y 7 fill$ ) ^? :o *ose r ! d>kness1 ! ra91 & ! mud "u foot1 ?an ! dang] )9 _! own *amb]s4 ,& all ?r\gh ! city might be descri$ entire families gr\p$ toge!r1 &1 by ! light ( tor*es or lant]ns1 mak+ _! way to "s *ur*--=1 all ?r\gh ! t]rible h\rs ( t long night1 ! *ur*es /ill rema9$ op5 & ?rong$1 & ! s]vices /ill cont9u$4 ,day came at l5g?1 if ! dim1 mi/y light c\ld be call$ day4 ,x br\ght no relief beyond its sadd5+ twilight4 ,all he>ts 7 depress$ & fill$ ) gloomy =ebod+s4 ,all felt t only by ! m]cy ( ,god c\ld !y be rescu$4 ,at #aj ,a4,m4 !re came two %ocks ( e>?quake sev]] ?an any t _h prec$$ !m4 ,! wat]s ( ! bay twice rec$$1 leav+ a portion ( ! h>bor b>e1 & twice roll$ back furi\sly1 ru%+ ov] ! pi]s & quays1 & pass+ into ! l[] /reets ( ! city4 ,a ho>se & viol5t ro> 0 he>d f ! m\nta94 ,x 0 soon kn[n t ! sea ( lava )9 its b[els _h bur/ = itself a *annel-way out ?r\gh ! nor!rn side1 & 0 p\r+ d[n 9 a rapid /ream1 wid5+ its front z x spread into sev5 bran*es1 & advanc+ directly t[>ds ! city4 ,portici & ,res9a1 ne> ! m\nta91 or1 r1 on its l[] slope1 7 se5 quickly to p]i%4 ,portions ( ,torre del ,greco & ( ,torre dell',annunziata %>$ ! same fate4 ,x seem$ to ! affright$ ,neapolitans1 z !y look$ on ! fi]y /reams p\r+ onw>d1 resi/less & inflexible1 9 _! c\rse ( de/ruction1 t dea? 0 com+ to !m by fire1 m t]rible f> ?an dea? by wat] or by e>?quake4 ,mean:ile1 ! h\r at la/ arriv$ fix$ = ?is day's procession4 ,! ar*bi%op 0 to take "p 9 x1 & w\ld himself be> ! reliqu>y ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,! cl]gy ( ! city w\ld prec$e & accompany him1 & ! municipal au?orities w\ld walk 9 procession beh9d4 ,?\s&s 7 9 ! ca!dral & w\ld foll[ aft]1 & t5s ( ?\s&s cr[d$ ! /reets ?r\gh :i* its r\te lay4 ,a common feel+ fill$ all he>ts alike2 !y pray$ e>ne/ly1 if ev] !y did--= _! lives1 & _! homes1 _! all 0 at /ake4 ,! ra9 _h ceas$1 b ! d>k cl\d /ill hung ov]head1 & ! a%es 7 /ill fall+1 & ! air 0 close & sulphur\s4 ,z ! procession issu$ f ! ca!dral1 & :ile ! ar*bi%op /ood yet 9 ! squ>e 9 front ( x1 a blaze ( sunlight beam$ ar\nd4 ,! sun itself !y did n see1 b 8 beams f\nd "s rift 9 ! mass ( smoke surg+ ov]head1 & /ruggl$ ?r\gh1 ?r[+1 = a few mom5ts1 a gl[ ( gold5 effulg5ce d[n on ! ca!dral & ! #ch squ>e1 & ! gr\ps t /ood or knelt )9 x4 ,! effect 0 electric4 8,x is a miracle6 our pray]s are he>d60 0 ! cry t bur/ f ! multitude4 ,9 a few mom5ts ! light 0 gone2 b1 ) *e]$ & hopeful he>ts1 ! procession mov$ on ?r\gh ! cr[d$ /reets to ! gate ( ! city1 look+ directly t[>ds ,vesuvius & ! advanc+ /reams ( lava4 ,"h an alt> _h be5 prep>$ 9 ! op5 air1 psalms 7 *ant$1 pray]s & litanies succe$$1 & ! ar*bi%op1 asc5d+ ! /eps ( ! alt>1 /ood on ! plat=m1 &1 hold+ al(t ! reliqu>y ( ! blood1 made ) x ! sign ( ! cross t[>ds ! blaz+ m\nta91 & all pray$ t ,god1 ?r\gh ! int]cession ( _! great patron sa9t1 w\ld av]t ! dread$ & dreadful calamity4 ,ere ! ar*bi%op desc5d$ f ! alt>1 all 7 aw>e t an ea/ w9d _h sprung up1 & t ! smoke & c9d]s & a%es 7 be+ bl[n away ov] ! sea4 ,! m\nta9 grew calm]1 & at once ceas$ to p\r =? su* imm5se supplies ( molt5 lava4 ,! dread$ /ream1 no long] f$ f ! copi\s f\nt1 soon slack5$ its movem5t--ceas$ to advance t[>ds !m--&1 be=e _! eyes1 0 se5 to gr[ cold1 & solid1 & d>k4 ,:5 t procession1 on its return1 rea*$ ! ca!dral1 ! sun 0 %9+ brightly & *e]fully4 ,well might !y close ) a solemn ,te ,deum1 = ,naples 0 sav$4 ,outside ( ! city1 five ?\s& m51 wom51 & *ildr5 _h p]i%$1 & ru9 0 spread ev]y:]e2 )9 ! city1 n "o build+ _h fall51 n "o life _h be5 lo/4 ,! eruption cont9u$ = "s mon?s aft]1 b 9 a mod]at$ =m4 ,! dang] to ! city 0 n r5ew$4 ,!re=e1 9 #afcb1 & 9 ea* ye> s9ce1 ! sixte5? ( ,decemb] has be5 a memorable & a sacr$ day = ,naples4 ,x became ! fe/ival ( ! ,patroc9io1 or ,patronage ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,= a c5tury & a half1 x 0 kept z a religi\s holy-day ( /ricte/ obligation4 ,b ! s5se ( gratitude dies out equally ) ! s5se ( dang]s f :i* we escap$ 9 ! di/ant pa/4 ,:e!r ?is 0 ! cause1 or :e!r x 0 deem$ prop] to yield to ! s-call$ indu/rial notions t h prevail$ 9 m mod]n times1 we _c say2 b1 = ?ree-qu>t]s ( a c5tury back1 if we err n1 ?is fe/ival 9 ,naples ranks only z "o ( devotion4 ,= a numb] ( ye>s1 its celebration 0 ev5 transf]r$ to ! ,sunday foll[+4 ,9 #aheh1 x 0 transf]r$ back to ! day itself1 & is n[ celebrat$ inv>iably on ! sixte5? ( ,decemb]4 ,on t day1 ! relics are tak5 f _! closet & borne to ! alt> ( ! ,tesoro1 & !nce to ! high alt> ( ! ca!dral4 ,aft] ,mass1 & ! recitation ( a portion ( ! div9e (fice1 !y are borne 9 solemn procession ?r\gh sev]al /reets 9 ! vic9ity ( ! ca!dral1 &1 on ! return1 are br\ght aga9 to ! high alt>1 :]e !re is ! exposition ( ! relics ) ! usual pray]s2 & ! liquefaction is look$ = = ! eighte5? regul> "t ea* ye>4 ,if ! wea!r be ra9y1 ! procession goes m]ely ?r\gh ! aisles & nave ( ! l>ge ca!dral & back to ! high alt>4 ,?is fea/ has tak5 ! place ( ano!r s+le-day fe/ival1 =m]ly celebrat$ on ! f\rte5? ( ,janu>y1 & n[ m]g$ 9 #ci ?is votive fea/ a mon? e>li]4 ,beyond ^! ord9>y & regul>ly e/abli%$ expositions1 o!r special or extraord9>y ones h be5 occasionally all[$1 sometimes at ! reque/ ( di/+ui%$ /rang]s1 :o visit$ ,naples mo/ly 9 w9t]1 & c\ld n wait = ! recurr5ce ( ! regul> fe/ival2 sometimes to all[ le>n$ & sci5tific m51 e>ne/ 9 ! cause ( religion1 to exam9e ! liquefaction m closely & quietly ?an !y c\ld d amid ! conc\rse ( s _m ?\s&s on ! regul> days2 &1 sometimes1 = special & urg5t reasons ( devotion or public ne$1 z 0 t ( ,decemb] #af1 #afca1 ( :i* we h j giv5 ! acc\nt4 ,^! extraord9>y expositions 7 m frequ5t & m easily all[$ two or ?ree c5turies ago ?an 9 lat] ye>s4 ,9 fact1 ! late/ "o ( :i* we c f9d any record occurr$ 9 #agjb4 ,pope ,pius ,,ix4 himself1 dur+ 8 exile 9 ,gaeta1 ne> ,naples1 wait$ = a regul> day--,septemb] #bj1 #ahdi--to witness ! liquefaction4 ,on a numb] ( religi\s fe/ivals dur+ ! ye>1 x is cu/om>y to take out ! bu/ ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 conta9+ ! relics ( 8 head1 & to place x1 ) o!r relics ( ! sa9ts kept 9 ! ca!dral1 on ! alt>4 ,to d ?is1 x is1 ( c\rse1 necess>y t ! city delegate ) 8 keys %\ld be 9 att5dance1 & %\ld co-op]ate ) ! canon or cl]gyman s5t by ! ar*bi%op ) 8 keys4 ,toge!r !y op5 ! closet 9 :i*1 "u two locks1 is kept ! bu/1 & :i*1 our read]s w rememb]1 is built 9 ! massive masonry wall ( ! ,tesoro *apel1 imm$iately beh9d its ma9 alt>1 & adjo9+ ! simil> closet 9 :i* is pres]v$ ! reliqu>y ) ! ampull1 or vials1 ( ! blood4 ,z ?is reliqu>y ( ! blood is n to be tak5 out on ^! occasions1 its closet is ord9>ily left unt\*$4 ,b1 9 "s r>e in/ances1 x has be5 op5$1 & due record made ( ! /ate 9 :i* ! blood 0 !n se5 to be4 ,at "s o!r times1 also1 ! door has be5 op5$ by special favor1 t /rang]s might at lea/ take a simil> view1 if !y c\ld n be pres5t at an exposition4 ,we h ! record ( n9ete5 times altoge!r s9ce #afdh1 :5 ! door 0 op5$ = "o or ! o!r ( ^! reasons1 ! la/ "t be+ ,june #aa1 #agge1 :5 ! blood 0 se5 h>d4 ,h[ev]1 z to ! numb] ( su* m9or exam9ations1 we appreh5d t we %\ld speak ) "s hesitation4 ,!re may h be5 _m m ( :i* we h n j n[ at h& suffici5t in=mation4 ,we h spok5 ( ! (ficial di>y ( ! ,tesoro *apel1 comm5c+ 9 #afei1 & ( ! ar*iepiscopal di>y1 comm5c+ z a di>y 9 #aebf1 & bo? cont9u+1 ! latt] ) "s lacun 9 its e>li] portions1 d[n to ! pres5t "t4 ,( c\rse1 diff]5t h&s h p5n$ its pages z ye>s roll$ on2 & x is curi\s & amus+ to note _! diff]5ces ( "* z %[n 9 _! /yles4 ,ev5 9 s pla9 a matt] z record+1 day aft] day & ye> aft] ye>1 ! /ate & condition ( ! blood :5 extract$ f its closet1 ! occurr5ce & "* ( ! liquefaction1 ! prom95t or important facts ( ea* day1 & 9 :at condition ! blood 0 :5 replac$ at night 9 its closet--po9ts :i* x 0 ! duty ( all to record--p]sonal traits are unwitt+ly manife/$4 ,"o writ] evid5tly 0 fond ( ecclesia/ical c]emonies1 & he is #dj exact 9 record+ ! "* ( ! ,high ,mass & ( ! processions3 :o & h[ _m walk$ 9 !m1 h[ _m alt>s 7 erect$ on ! r\te ?r\gh ! /reets1 etc4 ,ano!r 0 m ( a c\rti]1 & he c>efully m5tions ! pres5ce ( c>d9als1 vic]oys1 ambassadors1 pr9ces1 & em95t p]sonages4 ,a ?ird 0 devot$ to pray]1 & 8 entries brea! 8 _s ( devotion 9 _m a pi\s ejaculation4 ,"o tells y ( a new musical ,te ,deum t 0 sung4 ,ano!r _h a pa9t]'s eye1 & nev] fails to "n1 ) m9ute precision1 ! v>y+ %ades ( color se5 9 ! blood4 ,ano!r /ill1 ) m ( a ma!matical turn1 is equally exact 9 sett+ =? to ! v m9ute ! times ( ! liquefactions :i* he records2 :ile o!rs1 aga91 p]=m$ _! duty 9 a m p]functory /yle4 ,on ! :ole1 ^! di>ies are to u mo/ int]e/+ & unique1 z well = ! l5g? ( "t !y cov]1 & ! evid5t s9c]ity & e>ne/ness ( ! writ]s 9 /at+ fai?fully :at !y saw--sometimes to _! own a/oni%m5t or sorr[1 sometimes ) joy--z also = ! wond]ful "* ( ! facts !mselves :i* are record$4 ,( ! ar*iepiscopal di>y1 we possess a manuscript ab/ract1 k9dly writt5 out = u4 ,f its pages we h made a summ>y ( all ! expositions ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius at ,naples f ! ye> #afdh to #ahfj1 :i* we pres5t to our read]s 9 tabul> =m4 ,we gr\p !m toge!r 9 octaves1 = ! reasons already giv51 & because 9 t =m sev]al peculi>ities are cle>ly se5 :i*1 p]haps1 o!rwise w\ld disappe>4 ,we give1 fir/1 ?ree tables = ! vigil1 fea/1 & octave 9 ,may4 ,! fir/ "o %[s ! /ate ( ! blood :5 tak5 out f its closet1 giv+ to ea* day a column1 & record+ 9 ea* column ! v>i\s conditions ( ! blood1 di/+ui%+ !m z3 #a4 ,v h>d2 #b4 ,h>d2 #c4 ,s(t2 #d4 ,liquid1 ) a h>d lump 9 ! liquid2 #e4 ,h>d & full2 #f4 ,full1 :51 on acc\nt ( t fulness1 x c\ld n be kn[n :e!r ! d>k mass ( blood )9 0 solid or fluid2 #g4 ,liquid4 ,a second table w set =?1 "u a simil> arrangem5t1 ! v>i\s l5g?s ( "t :i* elaps$ f ! tak+ out ( ! reliqu>y ( ! ampulla f its closet until ! liquefaction 0 se5 to comm5ce4 ,aft] enum]at+ ! in/ances 9 :i* ! "t is cle>ly det]m9able1 ano!r l9e indicates ! times :5 ! liquefaction is set d[n z gradual1 sometimes because ! "t 0 n cle>ly se51 sometimes1 p]haps1 because ! record+ 0 p]functory4 ,we add ano!r l9e1 embrac+ ! v>i\s occasions :5 ! di>y ei!r omits record+ or indicat+ ! "t1 or does s1 vaguely or 9 su* t]ms z 8regul>1 v regul>1 promptly1 punctually1 mo/ punctually1 )\t unusual delay1 )\t any?+ new40 ,we subjo9 to ?is table o!r l9es1 %[+ on :at days & h[ (t5 ! blood rema9$ always fluid2 or always fluid ) a h>d float+ lump2 or always h>d2 or always full1 & s full t liquefaction 0 n detect$4 ,a ?ird table1 simil>ly arrang$1 w %[ 9 :at condition ! blood 0 :5 lock$ up at night 9 its closet4 ,we also give ?ree simil> tables = ! fea/ & octave ( ,septemb]1 & simil> acc\nts = ! ,decemb] fe/ival & = ! extraord9>y expositions4 ,may1 #afdh1 to ,may1 #ahfj1 inclusive--#bac ,ye>s4 #da ,,table ,i4 ,,/ate ,,( ,,blood ,,at ,,! ,,op5+ ,,( ,,! ,,closet4 ---------------------------------------- ----------------------- ,,may4 ,satur4,sun4,mon4,tues4,w$4,?ur4,fri4,sa tur4,sun4 ---------------------------------------- ----------------------- ,v h>d #b -- #a #a #b -- #b #b #b ,h>d #aef #aai #bjg #bjc #afh #aci #abc #aac #aac ,s(t #d #h #a #c #b #e #c #g #f ,liquid1 ) h>d lump #dj #gd -- -- -- #a -- -- -- ,h>d & full #c -- -- #a #f #i #ac #ae #ag ,full -- -- -- #d #cc #ef #fh #ge #gc ,liquid #h #ab #d #a #b #c #d #a -- ---------------------------------------- ----------------------- ,,table ,,ii4 ,,times ,,( ,,! ,,liquefactions4 ---------------------------------------- --------------------- ,,may4 ,satur4,sun4,mon4,tues4,w$4,?ur4,fri4,sa tur4,sun4 ---------------------------------------- --------------------- ,"u #aj m9utes #hh #fg #he #dd #bg #bc #ah #af #af ,"u #cj 0 #di #bh #fc #gc #df #df #dd #ce #cg ,"u #fj 0 #ah #i #h #cf #db #be #ai #ag #ac ,"u #b h\rs #e #d #b #a #e #f #e #aa #g ,"u #e 0 #a #g -- -- #b #b #b #c #c ,ov] #e 0 #a -- #a -- -- -- #b #b #d ,gradual #a #dj -- -- -- #a -- -- -- ,vague or omitt$ #bf #de #ed #ee #ed #eb #ea #ec #ef ,always liquid1 ) h>d lump #ag #a -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ,always full -- -- -- #d #cc #ef #fh #ge #gc ,always h>d #a -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ,always liquid #f #ab -- -- #d #c #c #a #b ---------------------------------------- --------------------- ,,table ,,iii4 ,,/ate ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,:5 ,,lock$ ,,up ,,at ,,night4 ---------------------------------------- ----------------------- ,,may4 ,satur4,sun4,mon4,tues4,w$4,?ur4,fri4,sa tur4,sun4 ---------------------------------------- ----------------------- ,liquid #aca #bjc #bjd #agd #ade #acj #abb #aba #acj ,liquid1 ) h>d lump #gg #aj #d -- -- -- -- -- -- ,liquid & full -- -- #e #ce #cc #be #ba #ad #h ,full -- -- -- #d #cc #ef #fh #ge #gc ,s(t #c -- -- -- #a -- -- #a -- ,h>d #b -- -- -- #a #b #a #a #a ,h>d & full -- -- -- -- -- -- #a #a #a ---------------------------------------- ----------------------- ,^! tables pres5t ! c\rse ( ! expositions = two hundr$ & ?irte5 times ea* ( ! n9e days1 9 all1 #a1iag expositions4 ,!y d n set =? ! *anges 9 color1 9 fro?+ & ebullition1 9 m9or increases or dim9utions ( volume1 & 9 occasional h>d5+s1 ( all :i* we %all treat fur!r on4 ,f ,septemb]1 #afdh1 to ,septemb]1 #ahfj--bab ,ye>s4 #db ,,table ,i4 ,,/ate ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,on ,,op5+ ,,! ,,closet4 ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ,,septemb]4 #ai #bj #ba #bb #bc #bd #be #bf ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ,h>d #aag #aia #aij #aia #ahg #ahi #aia #aie ,h>d & full1 7probable7 #bd -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ,h>d & full #eh -- -- -- -- #b #a #a ,s(t #a -- #a -- -- #a #a -- ,full -- -- #a #a #b #b #b #b ,liquid #ab #ba #bj #bj #bc #ah #ag #ad ---------------------------------------- ------------------- ,,table ,,ii4 ,,times ,,( ,,! ,,liquefactions4 ---------------------------------------- -------- ,,septemb]4 #ai #bj #ba #bb #bc #bd #be #bf ---------------------------------------- -------- ,"u #aj m9utes #ce #cb #fb #ei #ei #ea #ea #ee ,"u #cj 0 #fd #aja #gh #gf #gh #hc #gi #hd ,"u #fj 0 #ai #bd #ag #ba #aj #ah #ba #ae ,"u #b h\rs #ai #d #e #d #h #d #h #g ,"u #e 0 #bg -- -- #a #a #b #b -- ,ov] #e 0 #ac -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ,vague or omitt$ #bc #cj #bh #cj #cb #ce #cc #ce ,always liquid #ab #ba #ba #bj #bb #ah #ag #ad ,always full -- -- #a #a #b #a #a #b ---------------------------------------- -------- ,,table ,,iii4 ,,/ate ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,:5 ,,lock$ ,,up ,,at ,,night4 ---------------------------------------- --------------- ,,septemb]4 #ai #bj #ba #bb #bc #bd #be #bf ---------------------------------------- --------------- ,liquid #bab #baa #baa #baj #bjf #bjh #bji #bjb ,liquid & full -- #a -- #a #c #c #b #h ,always full -- -- #a #a #b #a #a #b ,h>d -- -- -- -- #a -- -- -- ---------------------------------------- ---------------- ,^! tables give two hundr$ & twelve expositions = ea* day1 & ?us = ! :ole gr\p a second aggregate ( #a1fif expositions4 ,!y d n1 any m ?an ! prec$+ ones1 give an acc\nt ( ! *anges to :i* ! blood is subject1 9 color1 fro?+1 or m9or increase or decrease ( volume4 ,^! po9ts w be consid]$ 9 _! prop] place4 ,! fe/ival ( ! patronage on ! #af? ( ,decemb]1 e/abli%$ 9 #afcb1 has be5 celebrat$ #bbh times d[n to #ahfj4 ,i4 ,on op5+ ! closet or safe ! blood 0 f\nd z foll[s3 ,v h>d1 #b ,h>d1 #bad ,s(t1 #a ,h>d & full1 #aj ,liquid1 #a-bbh ,,ii4 ,! v>iations z to times ( liquefaction 7 z foll[s3 ,imm$iately or "u half-h\r1 #bf ,"u #a h\r1 #bi 0 #b 0 #da 0 #e 0 #db ,ov] #e h\rs1 #bf ,always h>d1 #dc 0 full1 #c 0 liquid1 #a ,vague or omitt$1 #ag-bbh ,,iii4 ,! condition ( ! blood1 :5 put up1 0 z foll[s3 #dc ,liquid1 #aca 0 ) lump1 #df ,s(t1 #e ,h>d z f\nd1 #dc ,full1 #c-bbh ,! extraord9>y expositions 7 #dc 9 numb]4 ,( ^! #bj may be gr\p$ ) ! ,decemb] exposition1 hav+ occurr$ 9 ! mon?s ( ,novemb]1 ,decemb]1 ,janu>y1 & ,febru>y4 ,! blood 0 f\nd3 ,v h>d1 #a2 h>d1 #ac2 s(t1 #e2 & liquid1 #a4 ,! times ( liquefaction 73 ,"u #aj m9utes1 #ae times2 "u #cj m9utes1 #a2 "u #e h\rs1 #a2 rema9+ liquid1 #a4 ,( c\rse1 on all ! #bj days x 0 put up liquid4 ,n9ete5 days may be 9 ! same way connect$ ) ! ,may celebration1 z !y are di/ribut$ ?r\gh ! mon?s ( ,m>*1 ,april1 ,may1 & ,june4 ,! blood 0 f\nd3 ,v h>d1 #a2 h>d1 #ac2 s(t1 #d2 liquid1 #a4 ,! times ( ! liquefaction 73 ,"u #aj m9utes1 #aj times2 "u #cj m9utes1 #c2 "u #fj m9utes1 #a2 "u #b h\rs1 #a2 "u #e h\rs1 #a2 "t n indicat$ 9 ! di>y1 #b2 & x rema9$ liquid1 #a4 ,on e occasion x 0 put up 9 a liquid condition4 ,f\r o!r times !re 7 extraord9>y expositions 9 ,july & ,septemb]4 ,twice ! blood 0 f\nd h>d & liquefi$ )9 half an h\r ea* "t1 & twice x 0 f\nd liquid4 ,n9ete5 in/ances are record$ 9 :i* = v>i\s reasons ! closet 0 op5$ & ! reliqu>y se5 9 its place4 ,f\r times ! blood 0 f\nd v h>d2 six times x 0 h>d2 twice x 0 s(t2 f\r times x 0 liquid1 & ?ree times ! condition is n record$4 ,^! tables pres5t an aggregate ( no less ?an #c1hhd expositions )9 a little m ?an two c5turies1 ( :i* numb] no less ?an #c1cca 7 m>k$ by a complete or p>tial liquefaction4 ,! exceptions are ( v>i\s classes4 ,! mo/ num]\s "o comprises #cbj cases1 9 :i* ! ampulla1 or vial1 0 f\nd 9 ! morn+ & cont9u$ dur+ ! entire exposition ( t day s completely full1 t x 0 impossible = an ord9>y obs]v] to say :e!r ! blood liquefi$ or n4 ,! writ] ( ! di>y says on ?is po9t1 ,a4,d4 #aggc3 8,:5 ! vial is full1 "s signs are at times obs]v$ indicative ( a liquefaction1 *iefly a wave-l motion :5 ! vial is mov$4 ,b z ?is c only be se5 f ! re> 7t is1 z ! light %9es on x or ?r\gh x f ! opposite side71 & only on close inspection & by practis$ eyes1 & is n visible to ord9>y obs]v]s /&+ 9 front1 x is n "h not$ d[n z a liquefaction40 ,9 ! di>y ( ! ,tesoro *apel1 :i* we _c n[ consult1 !y are probably record$ z liquefactions4 ,! next l>ge/ class ( exceptions consi/s ( ! #aga cases 9 :i* ! blood 0 f\nd liquid 9 ! morn+1 & 0 replac$ 9 ! closet 9 ! ev5+ /ill 9 a liquid condition4 ,we %\ld obs]ve t n unfrequ5tly 9 su* cases ! fluid mass became congeal$ or ev5 h>d dur+ ! day & liquefi$ aga94 ,ev5 :5 ?is does n happ51 !re are s _m o!r & frequ5t *anges z to color1 to fro?+1 or to ebullition1 & to *ange ( volume by increase or decrease1 t1 ev5 )\t ! occurr5ce ( liquefaction1 ! fluid blood pres5ts _m wond]ful *>act]i/ics4 ,?us 9 our synopsis we h c\nt$ ! octave ( ,septemb]1 #afei1 z pres5t+ sev5 days dur+ :i* ! blood 0 f\nd & rema9$ liquid4 ,! di>y1 tak+ up t octave day by day1 /ates1 t on #dd ! #ai? ( ,septemb] ! blood 0 f\nd liquid1 &1 ! reliqu>y be+ plac$ ne> ! bu/1 !re comm5c$ an ebullition ( ! blood m>k$ ) fro?4 ,?is cont9u$1 (f & on1 dur+ ! day4 ,on ! #bj? ! blood 0 aga9 f\nd liquid1 & ! ebullition & ! fro?+ 7 repeat$ly r5ew$ z on ! prec$+ day4 ,on ! #ba/ ! blood 0 a ?ird "t f\nd liquid1 & on ?is day ! ebullition 0 m cont9u\s & viol5t4 ,! #bb;d & ! #bc;d & ! #bd? 7 m>k$ by ! same phases4 ,! blood 0 always f\nd liquid1 & ea* day ! ebullition 0 repeat$ly resum$ & sometimes 0 viol5t4 ,on ! #bf? ! blood 0 f\nd 9 a s(t or jelly-l /ate4 ,x soon liquefi$ entirely1 & dur+ ! day became cov]$ ) fro?4 ,! #bf?--! eigh? & la/ day--0 l ! fir/4 ,! blood 0 aga9 f\nd liquid1 & ! ebullition 0 resum$1 yet m mod]ately4 ,! two rema9+ classes1 :i* our tables pres5t z exceptions1 w also suff] dim9ution if accurately exam9$4 ,!re are #dd in/ances 9 :i* ! blood 0 f\nd h>d1 & cont9u$ h>d to ! end ( ! exposition4 ,yet ! di>y records on sev]al occasions ! pres5ce ( "o or m fluid drops1 sometimes ( yell[i% s]um1 sometimes ( r$di% blood1 :i* c\ld be made to run to & fro on ! surface ( ! h>d5$ mass1 & cont9u$ to be se5 = h\rs1 or sometimes ev5 until ! close ( ! day4 ,z = ! #ah o!r in/ances 9 :i* ! blood 0 f\nd p>tly liquid & p>tly solid1 ! solid "p float+ z a globe 9 ! fluid portion1 & 9 :i* ! same /ate ( ?+s 0 se5 dur+ ! day & la/$ until ! clos+1 x mu/ be obs]v$ t g5]ally1 if n always1 ?is float+ solid mass gradually dim9i%es by a p>tial liquefaction or increases 9 bulk by a p>tial h>d5+4 ,sometimes bo? ^! *anges succe$ ea* o!r dur+ ! day4 ,9 view ( ^! facts1 x w\ld seem t ^! #ah cases1 s f> f be+ look$ on z exceptions1 %\ld on ! contr>y be r set d[n z special =ms ( ! liquefaction4 ,no m]e tabul> summ>ies1 l ^? pres5t$ above1 c give ! sali5ce :i* !y dem& to c]ta9 unusual facts & to _m ord9>y b /rik+ *>act]i/ics :i* %\ld n be ov]look$4 ,= ?is x is necess>y to g back to ! di>ies !mselves1 & to tru/wor?y hi/orical notices ( ! miracle4 ,on ,saturday1 ,may #e1 #aebf1 ! vigil ( ! fea/ ( ! translation1 ! liquefaction is record$ to h tak5 place z usual 9 ! ,seggia ,capuana1 to :i* ! processions 7 direct$ t day4 ,on ! next day1 ! fea/1 ! blood 0 f\nd h>d1 & x cont9u$ h>d dur+ ! entire exposition4 ,! octave _h n yet be5 e/abli%$4 ,x cont9u$ h>d all ?r\gh ! octave ( ! succe$+ ,septemb]1 z also 9 ,janu>y1 ,may1 & ,septemb] ( #aebg1 & aga9 9 ,janu>y1 ,may1 & ,septemb] ( #aebh1 & 9 ,janu>y1 #aebi4 ,! liquefactions 7 resum$ on ,saturday1 ,may #a1 & cont9u$ on ! next day1 ! fea/1 & regul>ly dur+ ! ,septemb] celebration4 ,?us1 = ne>ly ?ree ye>s ! blood rema9$ h>d & solid1 )\t liquefy+ at any "t4 ,! ,neapolitans connect ?is unusual fact ) ! ang] ( ,god & 8 judgm5ts1 z manife/$ 9 ! t]rible pe/il5ce :i* broke out 9 _! city 9 #aebf1 & came to an end only 9 ! e>ly mon?s ( #aebi1 aft] caus+ #fj1jjj dea?s 9 ! s+le ye> #aebg1 &1 #de toge!r ) ! w> !n rag+1 z _m m 9 ! ensu+ ye> #aebh4 ,aga91 9 #aeea1 9 #aeeh1 & 9 #aefi1 !re 0 no liquefaction4 ,on ! contr>y1 = ! two ye>s #aeef & #aeeg1 & aga9 = ! two ye>s #aeii & #afjj1 & a ?ird "t = ! s+le ye> #afca1 ! blood 0 always f\nd liquid :5 br\ght =? = exposition1 & nev] at any "t 0 se5 to become solid4 ,s9ce ! la/-nam$ ye>1 x has occurr$1 9 t5 diff]5t ye>s1 t ! blood 0 f\nd & cont9u$ liquid dur+ ! :ole ( a s+le octave 9 a ye>2 b nev] 9 bo? octaves4 ,x nev] cont9u$ h>d = an entire octave at any "t1 al?\gh at "s few times ! liquefaction occurr$ only on ! second1 ! ?ird1 or ! f\r? day ( ! celebration2 or1 on ! contr>y1 x 0 f\nd & cont9u$ liquid = "o1 two1 or ?ree days at ! comm5cem5t1 & 0 f\nd h>d only on ! second1 ?ird1 or f\r? morn+4 ,at ! votive fe/ival ( ,decemb] #af1 x has repeat$ly rema9$ h>d4 ,! table numb]s #dd su* cases4 ,( ^! only #e occurr$ 9 ! fir/ #aej ye>s aft] ! in/itution ( ! fea/2 ! rema9+ #ci all occur 9 ! la/ #gh ye>s4 ,?is ! ,neapolitans expla9 by ! special "* ( ! fe/ival4 ,! o!r fe/ivals h be5 in/itut$ 9 honor ( ! sa9t2 ?is "o1 to %[ _! gratitude z a city = favors receiv$ repeat$ly ?r\gh 8 int]cession4 ,h5ce1 :5 vice is rife 9 ! city1 & especially :5 s9s aga9/ religion ab\nd1 _! pr(essions ( gratitude are want+ 9 ! mo/ necess>y quality to make !m acceptable2 & ! displeasure ( heav5 is m>k$ by ! )hold+ ( ! miracul\s liquefaction4 ,dep>tures l ^! f ! ord9>y c\rse1 or any extraord9>y delay 9 ! liquefaction1 or c]ta9 appe>ances ( color 9 ! blood1 :i* !y traditionally dread1 fill ! p ) al>m & sorr[4 ,f ! _m in/ances 9 ! di>y we give two1 z %[+ ?is practical connection betwe5 ! liquefaction & ! religi\s feel+s ( ! ,neapolitans4 8#agcb1 ,dec4 #af4--,! blood 0 tak5 out1 h>d4 ,h>d x cont9u$ until aft] compl9e 7! aft]noon s]vice74 ,! p 7 wait+ = ! miracle ) great anxiety4 ,:]e=e1 in/ead ( tak+ back ! relics 7to ! ,tesoro *apel7 at ! usual h\r1 !y rema9$ on ! high alt> 7( ! ca!dral7 until aft] #ba o'clock 7#b4cj ,p4,m472 & ! *ur* be+ cr[d$ ) p1 !y recit$ ! litanies sev]al times4 ,ros>ies 7 said1 & s]mons 7 prea*$4 ,b ! sa9t did n yield1 :i* caus$ great t]ror2 & ev]ybody 0 weep+4 ,s ?+s 7 up to #bd o'clock 7#e4cj ,p4,m47 ,at t h\r1 a ,capu*9 fa!r 9 ! *ur* aga9 /irr$ up ! p to s9c]e contrition = _! s9s1 & to acts ( p5ance4 ,:ile !y 7 do+ ?is1 all saw t ! blood 0 ( a sudd5 entirely liquefi$--a great consolation to all4 ,! ,te ,deum 0 sung2 & !n1 only at half-pa/ "o ( ! night 7#g ,p4,m471 ! relics 7 tak5 to ! ,tesoro *apel40 8#agdh1 ,may #g1 ,tuesday4--,! blood 0 br\ght out h>d4 ,aft] #af m9utes1 x liquefi$4 ,dur+ ! day x rose s high z to fill ! vial completely4 ,f ! #h? to ! #ab?1 ! vial 0 always full1 & ! blood 0 se5 to be "o-half black1 ! o!r half a%-color$1 = :i* reasons 8 maje/y came a second "t to see x1 on ,sunday aft]noon 7#ab?74 ,:5 ! k+ _h left ! ,tesoro1 8 em95ce return$ to pray to ! sa9t to v\*safe "s sign ( ! miracle be=e ! clos+ up 7x 0 ! la/ day ( #df ! octave74 ,9 ! meantime ! va/ cr[d /rove to melt him by _! cries & _! te>s4 ,8 em95ce1 hav+ made 8 way out ( ! *apel ) great difficulty1 s5t = a noble ,capu*91 call$ ,fa!r ,gregorio ( ,naples1 :o1 9 a mo/ f]v5t s]mon1 exhort$ ! p to acts ( fai? & ( sorr[ = _! s9s4 ,he !n comm5c$ recit+ ) !m ! ,litany ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,dur+ ! recitation !re(1 ! blood 0 se5 to s9k half a f+]1 & to comm5ce to move4 ,:o c describe ! weep+ & ! f]vor8 ,! ,te ,deum 0 sung2 & ! blood 0 put up1 be+ at ne>ly its normal level1 ( its natural color1 & ) "s fro?40 ,no wond] ! ,neapolitans love ,/4 ,janu>ius z _! patron sa9t :5 he ?us yields to _! f]v5t entreaties & pray]s :at 0 n grant$ to ! pi\s curiosity ( ! k+2 nor1 = ?is occasion at lea/1 to ! pray]s ( 8 em95ce ! c>d9al ar*bi%op4 ,! foll[+ brief] entries ( our di>y brea! ! same _s3 8#agad1 ,may #e1 ,saturday4--,! miracle took place at once4 ,on ,sunday1 aft] an h\r & a half4 ,dur+ ?is octave1 ! blood %[$ a ?\s& *anges1 liquefy+1 h>d5+1 & increas+ 9 volume _m times a day1 9 an unusual mann]4 ,god kn[s :at w happ560 8#agah1 ,sept4 #ai4--,! blood 0 tak5 out h>d4 ,aft] a qu>t] ( an h\r1 x completely liquefi$4 ,dur+ all ?is octave ! miracle nev] delay$ z mu* z an h\r4 ,?is 0 truly a happy octave4 ,!re 7 no great *anges2 only a slight increase 9 volume40 ,x is tantaliz+ to pore ov] ! di>y4 ,at times y almo/ fancy t y h seiz$ ! v process ( liquefaction4 ,?us on "o day y read3 8,! blood 0 br\ght out1 be+ h>d & at its ord9>y level4 ,aft] fifte5 m9utes1 a drop ( s]\s humor1 ( a light-yell[ color1 0 se5 to move ab\t on ! h>d mass4 ,at ! expiration ( an h\r & fifty-six m9utes1 ! blood became liquid1 ) a l>ge sph]ical lump float+ 9 x4 ,!re 0 ! usual procession ?r\gh ! /reets1 8 em95ce jo9+ 94 ,at #ba o'clock 7ab\t #c ,p4,m47 ! lump liquefi$4 ,! blood 0 put up1 entirely liquid & at its ord9>y level40 7,dec41 #agga47 ,y ?9k y see ! /eps ( ! process4 ,fir/ ! drop ( yell[i% s]um2 !n a p>tial liquefaction1 leav+ a lump ( solid matt]2 ?is gradually decreas+ = ?ree h\rs & a half1 until x entirely disappe>s1 & ! :ole mass is fluid4 ,if y read ! foll[+1 y may feel sur] t y are on ! "r track3 8,! blood came out h>d & at its ord9>y level4 ,at ! end ( half an h\r1 !re 0 se5 to run ab\t on ! h>d mass a p>ticle ( s]\s matt]1 incl9+ to a yell[i% color4 ,s x /ood dur+ ! procession1 :i* 0 outside1 ?r\gh ! /reets1 8 em95ce ! c>d9al ar*bi%op tak+ 8 place 9 x4 ,s x 0 :5 ! reliqu>y 0 br\ght back to ! ,tesoro4 ,at #bc o'clock 7ab\t #e ,p4,m47 ?is s]\s matt] *ang$ into blood4 ,b ! mass /ill rema9$ h>d4 ,words _c tell ) :at e>ne/ness & f]vor ! ecclesia/ics & ! p cont9u$ at pray]4 ,f9ally1 at #bd o'clock 7#e4de ,p4,m47 ! mass loos5$ 9 ! vial2 & half an h\r lat]1 t is1 aft] eight h\rs & fifty m9utes ( wait+1 ! liquefaction took place1 a small lump rema9+ solid & float+4 ,s x 0 put up40 7,dec41 #dg #agfh47 ,not)/&+ ! *ange ( ! "* ( ! yell[i% s]\s drop 9 ! la/ cit$ in/ance into r$ blood1 & ! great diff]5ce ( ! times :5 ! liquefaction took place1 !re is a c]ta9 degree ( correspond5ce betwe5 ! two cases--en\gh p]haps to arre/ ! att5tion & excite expectations4 ,b all to no purpose4 ,su* a drop 0 se5 on sev5 or eight o!r days1 la/+ a c\ple ( h\rs or = ! entire day1 )\t any liquefaction foll[+4 ,& 9 ?ree ?\s& ?ree hundr$ & odd cases ( liquefaction1 we h fail$ to f9d a ?ird "o 9 :i* su* a drop is not$ to h prec$$ ! liquefaction4 ,9 fact1 ! modes ( liquefaction are z v>i\s z we c imag9e1 & z rem>kable z ! fact itself4 ,sometimes ! liquefaction occurs or comm5ces at once1 ) little or no delay4 ,at o!r times1 x is delay$ = a qu>t] or = half an h\r1 = "o1 two1 or ?ree h\rs or m4 ,sometimes1 ?\gh v r>ely1 x has be5 delay$ n9e or t5 h\rs4 ,all ?is is cle>ly se5 9 ! tables4 ,n unfrequ5tly ! *ange f solidity to fluidity1 :e!r occurr+ e>ly or late1 has be5 in/antane\s1 & = ! :ole mass at once--9 un colpo d'oc*io4 ,sometimes x is gradual1 la/+ be=e its completion ov] _m h\rs2 nay1 sometimes ! ampulla is replac$ 9 ! closet = ! night be=e its entire completion1 a great] or a small] portion /ill rema9+ solid4 ,sometimes ! entire mass liquefies2 at o!r times1 only a portion4 ,:5 ?is is ! case1 ! unliquefi$ portion g5]ally floats z a solid lump or globe 9 ! liquid "p4 ,sometimes1 h[ev]1 "o side ( ! mass 0 liquefi$2 :ile ! o!r rema9$ solid1 & firmly atta*$ to ! glass4 ,sometimes aga91 z 9 ,may1 #agaj1 ! portion next to ! glass all ar\nd rema9$ solid1 ?us =m+1 z x 71 an inn] cup1 inside ( :i* ! o!r portion mov$ ab\t 9 q a fluid condition4 ,sometimes1 dur+ ! process ( gradual liquefaction1 ! upp] "p is q liquid1 :ile ! l[] "p rema9s = a "t h>d & immovable 9 ! bottom ( ! vial2 or1 aga91 ! l[] "p liquefies fir/1 & ! upp] portion1 rema9+ h>d1 is se5 ei!r z a float+ globe or z a lump atta*$ = a "t to ! sides ( ! ampulla4 ,& once1 at lea/1 ! upp] portion & ! l[] portion bo? rema9$ solid & atta*$ to ! vial1 :ile ! middle portion 0 q fluid4 ,we h already said some?+ ( ! v>i\s degrees ( liquefaction4 ,sometimes ! blood is z fluid z wat]1 fl[+ readily & leav+ no coat+ aft] x on ! glass4 ,&1 at o!r times1 x may be some:at visc\s2 &1 if ! reliqu>y be incl9$ f side to side1 may leave beh9d a d>k or a v]milion film on ! inn] sides ( ! ampulla4 ,!re are likewise degrees ( h>dness4 ,sometimes ! blood is only v visc\s & grum\s1 or jelly-l4 ,9 ! tables we call x s(t4 ,at o!r times1 ! di>y notes x z h>d1 duro2 v h>d1 durissimo2 or ev5 h>d z iron1 duro come f]ro4 ,:5 h>d1 x is atta*$ firmly to ! glass ampulla4 ,yet on two occasions1 at lea/1 ! h>d lump c\ld move )91 %[+ t x 0 !n deta*$4 ,aft] hav+ become liquid1 or ev5 :5 ! blood 0 f\nd liquid 9 ! morn+1 x has (t5 h>d5$ dur+ ! c]emonial ( ! day1 & !n liquefi$ anew4 ,"o ( ! extracts we h quot$ above ref]s to ! frequ5t occurr5ce ( ?is v>iation 9 #agad4 ,b #dh ?r\gh\t ! di>y we f9d simil> in/ances1 :]e x h>d5$ & rema9$ h>d = a few mom5ts only or = "o or two h\rs1 dur+ ! public c]emony4 ,?is 0 sometimes repeat$ two or ?ree times 9 a s+le day4 ,!re is a special case1 9 :i* ! mass h>d5s s frequ5tly1 & ) su* regul>ity1 t x mu/ n be omitt$4 ,we ref] to ! cu/om ( susp5d+ ! c]emony = a few h\rs dur+ ! middle ( ! day4 ,! ,italians are v fond ( a sie/a 9 ! e>ly aft]noon ( a hot & oppressive summ] day4 ,accord+ly1 unless !re be some?+ unusual to excite !m1 !y are accu/om$1 on ! lat] days ( ! octave 9 ,may1 & sometimes ( ,septemb]1 to yield to _! belov$ habit4 ,! *ur* gr[s v ?9 soon aft] mid-day4 ,a few doz5 pi\s s\ls may p]haps rema9 = _! private devotions--ab\t ! numb] "o w\ld almo/ always f9d 9 ! ev]-op5 *ur*es ( an ,italian city4 ,"u ^! circum/ances1 ! exposition is susp5d$4 ,! reliqu>y1 if on ! high alt> ( ! ca!dral1 is c>ri$ back to ! ,tesoro *apel1 & is plac$ on an ornam5tal /& or tab]nacle on ! alt>2 & a silk veil is ?r[n ov] ! :ole4 ,! door 9 ! metal-"w rail+ "u ! ar* lead+ out into ! ca!dral is lock$2 & ! cl]gy may retire1 "o or two rema9+ on wat*4 ,! reliqu>y cont9ues on ! /&1 unapproa*$1 b /ill visible1 ?r\gh ! rail+1 to ^? 9 ! ca!dral4 ,at #c or #d ,p4,m4 ! cl]gy return to resume ! exposition2 & ! *ur* is aga9 full4 ,! blood is v frequ5tly f\nd h>d at t h\r1 & liquefies anew1 z 9 ! morn+4 ,?is int]mission & ! att5dant h>d5+ & liquefaction seem to ! ,neapolitans s mu* a matt] ( c\rse t we f9d no m5tion :atev] ( x 9 ! di>y1 save ! s+le notice t1 on "o day1 al?\gh ! veil _h be5 omitt$1 ! h>d5+ nev]!less took place4 ,! sci5tific m5 f ,italy & f ,france & ,belgium :o h /udi$ ! liquefaction at v>i\s dates1 all unite 9 comm5t+ on ?is fact ( ! h>d5+ ( ! blood dur+ ^! mid-day int]missions1 & 9 consid]+ x1 "u a physical po9t ( view1 z a fact ( ! highe/ importance 9 decid+ ! "* ( ! liquefaction4 ,!re are o!r special circum/ances "u :i* ! blood has n liquefi$1 or1 hav+ liquefi$1 has sudd5ly h>d5$ aga94 ,! pres5ce ( op5 sc(f]s1 or ( decl>$ enemies ( ! *ur*1 has sometimes seem$ to h ?is effect4 ,9 #agai1 ,c\nt ,ulric ,daun 0 vic]oy 9 ,naples4 ,on ,saturday1 ,may #f1 he came ) _m ,g]man (fic]s lately arriv$ 9 ,naples to witness ! liquefaction1 9 "o ( ! *ur*es to :i* ! procession w5t1 z we h already expla9$1 & 9 :i* ! liquefaction 0 fir/ expect$4 ,! vic]oy ) 8 p]sonal /aff 0 ( c\rse 9 8 (ficial loggia or gall]y4 ,! =eign (fic]s 7 clu/]$ toge!r )9 ! sanctu>y4 ,"s ( !m 7 ,ca?olics1 "s ,prote/ants4 ,! blood 0 h>d :5 br\ght to ! alt>1 & rema9$ h>d & unliquefi$ = a long "t4 ,! vic]oy at l5g? s5t an aid1 ) a comm& to all ! (fic]s to )draw & /& outside ! sanctu>y4 ,!y obey$1 ( c\rse4 8,sc>cely 0 ?is done--! h]etic (fic]s ?us )draw+--:51 9 an in/ant1 ! entire mass became p]fectly liquid1 to ! great joy ( all4 ,x 0 a miracle ( miracles60 ,"s ( ! ,prote/ants became ,ca?olics #di imm$iately4 ,putignani & ,celano m5tion ano!r fact4 ,we quote f ! =m]1 :o 0 a canon ( ! ca!dral & pres5t at ! "t on s]vice4 8,:ile ! relics 7 out at ! high alt> ( ! ca!dral1 !re came _m nobles f beyond ! ,alps1 :o wi%$ to d homage to ! sa9t & to witness ! liquefaction4 ,! blood 0 extremely fluid j !n1 & ! reliqu>y 0 be+ pres5t$ to ^? ar\nd1 9 turn1 to be kiss$4 ,9 an in/ant ! blood became h>d & dry 9 ! h&s ( ! canon4 ,^? ne> by1 /upefi$ by ?is new prodigy1 /ood1 z x 71 nail$ to ! floor4 ,!n ! canon1 mov$ by an int]ior impulse1 rais$ 8 voice1 & said al\d3 #8,g5tlem51 if !re be any h]etic among y1 let him retire4' ,imm$iately1 "o ( ! /rang]s quietly )drew4 ,sc>cely _h he )drawn1 :5 ! blood 0 liquid aga91 & 0 bubbl+40 ,putignani adds3 8,! same ?+ is said to h happ5$ on o!r occasions40 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- ,,lucas ,,g>cia4 ,,f ,,! ,,spani% ,,( ,,f]nan ,,caball]o4 ,,ii4 ,sev5 ye>s pass$ 9 ?is mann]4 ,lucia 0 fifte51 & _h blossom$ into "o ( ^? exquisite & fragile creatures t1 9 hot climates1 appe> s r>ely & vani% s soon4 ,lucas1 :o 0 tw5ty1 _h develop$ admirably4 ,he 0 a y\? ( manly appe>ance1 & s judici\s & indu/ri\s t f>m]s & manag]s ( haci5das employ$ him 9 pref]5ce to o!rs4 ,bo? inh]it$ _! "m's type--! oval face1 f9e aquil9e nose1 l>ge & expressive black eyes1 small m\?1 adorn$ ) p]fect tee?1 broad high =ehead1 & ! be>+ ( m+l$ grace & nobility t di/+ui% ! ,&alusian4 ,_! fa!r _h yield$ completely to ! influ5ce ( ,la ,leona1 :o absorb$ 8 liv+1 & _h made him a drunk>d 9 ord] to rule him ! m effectually4 ,too en]vat$ & lazy to ent] ^u a new pa?1 he w5t on sell+ 8 possessions to satisfy ! woman's exactions1 z an exhau/$ /ream cont9ues to fl[ 9 ! *annel x made :5 x 0 full & /rong1 )\t ei!r ! w or ! =ce to op5 ano!r4 ,f ! "t t ,lucas 0 able to "w1 he _h ma9ta9$ ! h\se alone1 ) t my/]i\s day's wages ( ! labor] :i* ,god seems to bless1 z he did ! loaves & fi%es de/9$ to fe$ s _m poor p4 ,else1 h[ ! peseta1 sometimes two reals#b a day c support husb&1 wife1 g5]ally half a doz5 robu/ *ildr52 an old fa!r or "m1 or wid[$ "m-9-law1 clo! !m all & ! head ( ! family 9 a v exp5sive mann]1#c pay h\se-r5t & ! co/s ( *ild-bir?1 #ej sickness1 & unemploy$ days2 & /ill yield ! copp] !y nev] refuse to ,god's-nam]s1#d is a ?+ pa/ compreh5sion1 & belongs to ! li/ ( ^? 9 :i*1 if we see n ! f+] ( ,god or 8 imm$iate int]v5tion1 is because we are v ?\ghtless or volunt>ily bl9d4 ,lucas1 :o lov$ 8 si/] above all ?+s1 see+ h] entirely neglect$ by h] fa!r1 _h assum$ ov] h] ! sort ( tutelage1 recogniz$ & inconte/able among ! p1 :i* belongs to ! elde/ bro!r--a tutelage :i* is annex$ to ! obligation ( ma9ta9+ y\ng] bro!rs & si/]s if !y are fa!rless4 ,?is obligation & "r in/9ctive d n con/itute a law1 nor are !y laid d[n 9 any code1 b are impress$ by tradition on ! he>t1 & h1 no d\bt1 giv5 rise to ! in/itution ( entails4#e ,lucas pres5t$1 also1 ! uncultivat$ type ( ^? *ivalr\s & poetical bro!rs t ,cald]on1 ,lope1 & o!r contempor>y writ]s h giv5 u 9 _! delightful pictures ( ,spani% mann]s z models ( nobility1 delicacy1 & punctili\s honor4 ,z = ,lucia1 %e 01 z h] "m _h be51 lov+1 impressible1 & yield+4 ,%e reg>d$ h] bro!r ) ! deepe/ affection1 9 :i* respect m+l$1 )\t less5+ its t5d]ness4 ,"o ev5+1 :5 sev]al neighbors1 :o t5ant$ ,juan ,g>cia's h\se1 7 met toge!r 9 ! y>d1 "o ( !m--x 0 ! k9swoman ( ! dep>t$ ,ana--said3 8,h y he>d ! news8 ,x is report$ t ,la ,leona's husb& is dead4 ,:at d y say to x80 8,t ,la ,leona is j n[ s++3 #8,my sp\se is dead1 & to heav5 has fl[n1 ,we>+ ! ?orns ( a m>tyr's cr[n1'0 repli$ "o ( ! neighbors4 8,!re w be talk en\gh1 woman1 if x is true10 repli$ ! fir/ speak]4 8,well1 :at d y want me to say8 ,i feel x = "o40 8,i feel x = two10 add$ a ?ird1 laugh+4 8,t is :at ,i feel mo/10 cont9u$ ! k9swoman4 8,x is report$ already t ,juan ,g>cia is go+ to m>ry ) ! rag ( a wid[40 ,woman6 w y hold y\r tongue80 8,no2 & ,i say m3 ,i say t ,i don't d\bt x2 = ! wret* has him d[n1 & holds him f b5ea?1 s t %e c put him to ! torture ) 8?\ mu/ swall[ ?is1 or ,i w lay on !e ) t4'0 8,true en\gh10 obs]v$ ! o!r1 8%e has made a fool ( him ) dr9k2 &1 n satisfi$ ) giv+ him w9e1 :i* is natural & #ea ! legitimate *ild ( ! soil1 %e poisons him ) bad br&y40 8,! kite w get ev]y?+ away f him by degrees1 till %e leaves him /uck1 l a /> liz>d1 to ! b>e wall10 add$ ano!r2 8= %e is m covet\s ?an gre$9ess1 t #8walks "o h& along ! gr\nd1 & ! o!r 9 ! sky1 &1 ) its m\? wide op51 t no?+ may g by4'0 8,%e'll be ,juan's ?ird wife1 & may die l ! o!r two1 & ! f\r *ildr5 he has "u ! sod4 ,he mu/ h "s deadly exhalation ab\t him1 l a snake40 8,kill ,la ,leona6 ,z if t w\ld be possible6 ,x's my op9ion t ,dea? himself c\ldn't d x1 ) a c5tury to help him4 ,!re 0 ! *ol]a1 t c>ri$ (f s _m good p2 x nev] approa*$ h] door40 8,! %e-rake has no end ( luck40 ,at ?is mom5t ,lucas ent]$4 ,x 0 ,saturday ev5+1 & he _h come to sp5d ! ,sunday at home4 8,lucas10 ask$ 8 k9swoman1 8d y "k t ,la ,leona is a wid[1 & !y say t y\r fa!r is go+ to m>ry h]80 ,a ?und]-bolt c\ld n h hurt ,lucas m sudd5ly ?an did ^! words2 nev]!less1 he ma9ta9$ 8 composure :ile he answ]$3 8,ei!r y are dream+ awake1 ,aunt ,manuela1 or age is gett+ ! bett] ( y\r und]/&+40 8,don't fl+ my age into my face1 ,luquecillo10#f said ! good woman1 :o 0 jocose4 8,i w\ld r y call$ me sly fox2 x is p]mitt$ to say old only 9 ! company ( w9es & p>*m5ts40 8,well1 !n1 :y 7 y born s long ago8 ,b don't come to me ) y\r tr\bles40 8,publi% y\r decrees 9 "t1 my son1 = ?is "o is 9 ev]ybody's m\?40 8,!y may say :at !y please beh9d my back4 ,regim5ts c't capture tongues & ?\ghts1 b no "o is go+ to speak aga9/ my fa!r :5 ,i am pres5t40 8,i'll lay y some?+1 ,lucas1 t he'll m>ry60 8,t w d1 ,aunt ,manuela2 y "k ! say+1 #8,/op je/+ :ile je/+ is pleasant4'0 ,l all m5 ( /em nature1 ,lucas1 :5 9 e>ne/1 _h 9 him a some?+ t impos$ respect3 ! wom5 7 sil5t1 & he w5t into 8 own dwell+4 ,he did n speak to 8 si/] ( ! matt] t occupi$ 8 ?\ghts s pa9fully1 b1 aft] giv+ h] ! money he _h br\ght1 rema9$ a :ile talk+ *e]fully & affectionately ) h]1 & !n w5t 9 se>* ( 8 neighbor1 ,uncle ,b>tolo4 ,he knew t ! gu]illa1 on acc\nt ( 8 age & good judgm5t1 & because he _h be5 8 gr&fa!r's fri5d1 ex]cis$ great influ5ce ov] 8 fa!r1 & c\ld ?9k ( no "o s suitable to confide 91 & implore to int]f]e 9 ! matt]1 & dissuade ,juan ,g>cia1 if1 inde$1 he ent]ta9$ x1 f su* an outrage\s project4 8,hola6 ,:at br+s ,luquillo ) ! /ep ( a ,catalan & face ( a blacksmi?80 exclaim$ ! old man1 z ,lucas ent]$4 ,! y\? told 8 err&4 ,uncle ,b>tolo1 hav+ he>d him to ! end1 %ook 8 head1 z he rem>k$3 8,lucas1 ! prov]b says1 #8,betwe5 two mill/ones "o _h be/ n put 8 ?umbs2' b--well1 = y\r sake & ,lucia's1 ! pretty dove6 ,i w d :at y ask1 ev5 if ,i lose--& ,i %all1 = c]ta9--y\r fa!r's fri5d%ip4 ,i tell y ?\gh1 be=eh& #eb t int]f]5ce w d no good40 8,b1 uncle1 t :i* is nev] attempt$ is nev] done40 8,h ,i n told y ,i w\ld try8 ,y %all nev] say t y s\ght me & did n f9d me4 ,i only want to rem9d y t c\nsels are ?r[n away ^u ! foolh>dy1 & p]fumes ^u sw9e4 ,& to tell ! tru?1 ,i w\ld r tackle "o ( ^? highwaym5 ( la/ ye> ?an y\r fa!r2 not)/&+ t ! %e-b&it has tak5 & done = him z easily z a spid] w\ld vanqui% a fly40 ,our old w>rior w5t1 ! next day1 to see ,juan ,g>cia1 :om he f\nd indispos$4 8,hola6 ,juan10 he cri$1 z he ent]$1 h[ are y80 8,n s well z ,i might be1 uncle10 respond$ ! invalid4 8,& y80 8,z well z c be1 s9ce ,i am a man ( ! old times1 & n sorry = x3 bett] suit$ b5ea? :ite hairs ?an :ite %eets4 ,b10 cont9u$ ! gu]illa1 :o 9 8 long c>e] _h nev] /udi$ diplomacy nor le>n$ ! art ( preambl+1 8let u come to ! po9t2 = "o ne$n't g by ! bu% :]e !re's a high-road2 !y tell me1 ?\gh ,i don't want to believe x1 t y are go+ to m>ry40 ,juan contract$ 8 br[s1 & repli$3 8,& if ,i h nev] told any "o s1 h[ c\ld !y tell x to y80 8,answ] "o "q ) ano!r1 to avoid committ+ ?yself10 is a rule ( ru/ic gramm> t ! p h at _! f+]s' ends4 ,uncle ,b>tolo proce$$3 8,x's easy to see h[2 y are ?9k+ ( x2 & p n[adays are s %>p t !y div9e ! ?\ghts4 ,s t we may z well be pla9--x is :at y mean to d4 ,tell ! tru?1 n[40 8,! tru?60 respond$ ,juan1 avail+ himself ( ano!r subt]fuge4 8,!n1 ?\gh--because ,i 0 n prep>$ to tell x--,i h n compli$ ) ! *ur* ?is ye>1 ,i am to tell x to y6 ,no1 sir6 #8,he t reveals 8 secret1 rema9s )\t x4'0 8,x is pla9 en\gh f y\r crafty answ] t y\r m9d is made up4 ,s y ne$n't d5y x1 nor put me (f ) palav]40 8,! ?+ is yet 9 ! blade1 & to be nibbl$ at10 repli$ ,juan4 8,d y "k1 ,*ri/ian1 :at y are ab\t8 ,= ! beg9n+ ( a cure is a k ( ! sickness40 8,yes1 sir1 ,i h my five s5ses c\nt$40 8,yes1 ,juan1 f\r ( !m useless1 & "o empty4 ,b1 my son1 y "k me well1 is x n s80 8,yes1 sir40 8,y are sure t ,i am y\r fri5d80 8,i don't say no to t1 ,uncle ,b>tolo40 8,& y "k ! prov]b says1 #8,an old ox draws a /raight furr['80 8,agre$1 ,uncle ,b>tolo2 we "k t k9d ( wisdom ye>s give1 = we are told t ! devil is kn[+ n because ( 8 devil%ip1 b because he is ! old "o40 8,well1 t be+ s1 y w he$ :at ,i say40 8,t rema9s to be se540 8,& y w consid] my advice80 8,:at is ! mean+ ( all ?is advanc$ gu>d1 ,uncle ,b>tolo8 ,:y d y sift & sift )\t fall+ ?r\gh ! sieve80 8,to fall ) all my weight 9 say+ ?is1 & no m3 #8,don't y m>ry1 ,juan ,g>cia6'0 8,:y n8 if y w\ld please tell me40 #ec 8,don't m>ry1 ,juan ,g>cia60 8,uncle ,b>tolo1 don't leave y\r c\nsels l f\ndl+s 9 ! hospital1 )\t fa!r or "m4 ,i mu/ n m>ry-! reason80 8,juan1 #8:]e !re has be5 famili>ity1 let !re be no contract4'0 8,if x 7 z y intimate1 ,i ought to m>ry2 =1 if ?is woman has lo/ respect ?r\gh me--0 8,/op1 ,juan2 t'll d6 ,don't come to me ) y\r #8mea culpas4' ,!re is always a pretext = wrong-do+4 ,b y "k v well t ! woman has n lo/ respect ?r\gh y4 ,nobody loses :at he nev] _h40 8,uncle ,b>tolo1 by :at ,i %ave (f1 b t y comb gray hairs1 & 7 my fa!r's fri5d--,vive ,dios6--0 8,tut1 tut1 man6 ,don't get excit$1 & talk nons5se6 ,i did n come "h to poke y up1 nor to pick a qu>rel1 b ) a v good int5tion2 &1 z ! fri5d ,i am to y1 to prev5t y\r mak+ an atroci\s fool ( y\rself4 ,h y consid]$ y\r *ildr51 & ! k9d ( /ep-"m y are go+ to give !m80 8,if %e w be a wife good en\gh = _! fa!r1 x appe>s to me t %e w be a good en\gh /ep-"m = !m2 especially z1 :]e !y are conc]n$1 :at ,i d is "r40 8,"r6 ,n[ y are l ! ,engli%man1 ,don #8,turo1 t kill$ an urraca = a p>tridge1 & !n said #8all "r4' ,take notice1 ,juan1 t !y are n likely to be will+ to live "u t woman's flag4 ,y are go+ to ali5ate !m f y1 &1 #8)draw ?yself f ?9e own1 ,god w leave !e alone4'0 8,!y w n be will+ to live "u h]6 ,:at are y say+1 sir8 ,we %all see1 h[ev]4 #8,:]e ! sea goes1 ! waves g4'0 8,well1 ,juan1 we %all see t ,lucas1 :o is high-m9d$1 w n cons5t to let 8 si/] live ) a woman ( evil note40 8,! note ,i h put ^u h]1 ,i w take f h]4 ,d y compreh5d8 ,& ,lucas w be v c>eful n to set himself up to cr[ :ile ,i live4 ,!re _c be two heads1 &1 #89 sight ( ! public /ocks1 /reet-cri]s keep _! m\?s %ut4'0 8,?9k1 ,juan1 t y\r son %\ld be ! /aff ( y\r old age4 ,y may provoke him s f> t he w leave y "s day )\t w>n+40 8,let him g2 ,i h ! means to ma9ta9 myself1 & my wife & daught]40 8,ah6 ,juan1 :at h y left8 ,juice don't run out ( a suck$ orange4 ,z if t woman _h n swall[$ y\r slice ( field & olive-y>d1 leav+ y no?+ b ! h\se2 & t w g ! same way ! field & or*>d w5t4 ,z = mak+ a liv+--y h ?r[n y\rself away2 y\r back is gett+ /iff already1 & #8to old age comes no fairy godmo!r4' ,:]e1 !n1 are ^? #8means' to come f8 ,:at y are go+ to d is get entangl$ 9 debts2 &1 let a man be z hone/ z he w1 #8if he owes & doesn't pay1 all 8 cr$it flies away4'0 8,la ,leona has a gossip at ! port t is a contrab&i/2 he is go+ to take me = a p>tn]40 8,only ?is 0 want+60 exclaim$ ! old man indignantly4 8,y6 y take to ! pa?6#g ,does ,b>abbas tempt y1 ,juan ,g>cia8 ,h y lo/ y\r s5ses entirely1 or are y fool+ me8 ,sure en\gh1 #ed #8he t goes ) wolves w le>n to h[l4' ,don't y "k t ! devil takes hone/ ga9s & di%one/1 & ! ga9] ) !m8 ,b let u keep to ! matt] 9 h&4 ,juan1 ! woman has a bad "n t nei!r y nor ! k+1 if he tri$1 c\ld take f h]4 ,%e is bad ( h]self2 & nei!r y nor ! bi%op1 if he set 8 he>t on do+ x1 c\ld make h] good4 ,moreov]1 #8a rott5 apple spoils its company4'0 8,g on ) ! bad6 #8,aga9/ evil-speak+ !re's no?+ /rong'2 b1 if %e appe>s good to me1 we are all paid40 8,juan1 #8look be=e y leap4' ,y h n ! excuse ( y\? = y\r indiscretion2 y are m ?an =ty ye>s old40 8,& h m ?an =ty arrobas#h ( pati5ce1 ,uncle ,b>tolo4 ,c&ela6 ,i h long s\ght & nev] f\nd a fri5d t w\ld (f] me a sixp5ce1 & h f\nd1 )\t seek+1 "o t gives me advice40 8,well1 my son1 y\r s\l is 9 y\r palm10 said ,uncle ,b>tolo1 ris+4 8,rememb] t !re 0 n want+ a fri5d to give y good advice--a man ( ripe bra91 :o w>n$ y ( ! future--= ?is m>riage is go+ to be ! p]dition ( y\r h\se4 ,&1 rememb] :at ,i tell y n[1 a day is com+ :5 y w h eyes left y only t y may weep40 ,) ^! words1 ,uncle ,b>tolo w5t 8 way4 8,son10 said he to ,lucas1 :o _h wait$ = him 9 8 h\se1 8x 0 lo/ labor1 z ,i =etold4 ,b g1 n[1 & m9d :at ,i say4 ,submit to :at c't be help$1 & don't be /iff-neck$1 = y'll surely come out los]4 ,! rope breaks :]e x is sl5d]e/4 ,y are 8 son1 & ! au?ority belongs to him4 ,y w only be kick+ aga9/ ! goad40 ,lucas w5t back to ! c\ntry & to "w ) a heavy he>t4 ,:5 he return$ home on ! foll[+ ,saturday1 he le>n$ t ! bans ( 8 fa!r's m>riage 7 to be publi%$ ! next morn+ = ! fir/ "t4 ,grief made him desp]ate1 & he resolv$1 z a la/ rec\rse1 to speak himself4 ,we h already h9t$ at ! cool & =mal relation t exi/$ betwe5 ^! two--?anks to ! neglect ! ab&on$ man _h %[n 8 *ildr54 ,= "s "t pa/1 ! excell5t "* ( ,lucas & ! good "n x _h ga9$ him _h inspir$ ,juan ,g>cia ) t bitt] s5tim5t :i* rises 9 ! he>t ( a man :o possesses ! legal & mat]ial sup]iority1 aga9/ ! subord9ate to :om he feels himself morally inf]ior--a s5tim5t ( ho/ility t is apt to manife/ itself 9 despotism4 8,sir10 said ! son1 speak+ ) firm mod]ation1 8!y h be5 tell+ me t y are go+ to m>ry40 8,!y h be5 tell+ y :at is q true40 8,i hop$ t x 0 n true40 8,& :y8 if ,i might ask40 8,on acc\nt ( ! woman !y say y are go+ to h40 8,%e is n1 !n1 to y\r ta/e2 & y ?9k1 p]haps1 t ,i ought to h advis$ ) y80 8,no1 sir1 n ) me--,i am ( small acc\nt2 b ) "s "o t has m k & judgm5t ?an ,i40 8,s1 !n1 x appe>s to y10 said ,juan1 ) repress$ ire1 8t y\r fa!r ne$s c\nsel80 8,yes1 sir10 answ]$ ,lucas calmly1 8:5 he has a "y daught]1 & is go+ to give h] a /ep-"m40 8,= fe> he might give h] "o t w\ld eat h] up1 l ! #ee ,cancon80#i 8,no1 sir1 no2 we und]/& n[ t p are n swall[$ l sug>$ anises40 8,or make h] "w1 be+ h]self indu/ri\s1 & n will+ to sit h& ^u h& l a not>y's wife80 8,x is n t1 sir2 ,lucia is n afraid ( "w4 ,%e kn[s t "w is ! honor ( ! poor40 8,or1 p]haps1 keep h] at home l a *a9$ dog80 8,no1 sir2 ,i am n ?9k+ ( t2 = my si/]1 ?\gh br\ght up )\t a "m1 is mode/1 & n a girl to be se5 at ! /reet door or ) a hole 9 h] /ock+4 ,%e is us$ to ! %ade1 b--0 8,b :at8 ,h done60 8,t :i* ?is woman w give h] is evil1 & may be h] ru940 ,juan ,g>cia1 :o _h ) difficulty re/ra9$ himself1 ru%$ ^u 8 son1 z ! latt] utt]$ ^! words1 ) 8 h& uplift$ to /rike4 ,lucas1 p]ceiv+ ! action1 quickly incl9$ 8 head1 & receiv$ ^u x ! bl[ t _h be5 aim$ at 8 face4 8,god help me1 fa!r6 :at h ,i done to be *a/is$8 ,h ,i said any?+ wrong8 ,h ,i be5 want+ 9 respect to y8 ,fa!r1 j be=e my "m--heav5 re/ h]6--di$1 %e said to me1 #8,lucas1 wat* ov] y\r si/]4' ,i promis$ h] t ,i w\ld1 & h kept my promise40 8,%e meant10 repli$ ,juan1 some:at s(t5$ by ! memory ( ! "m evok$ by h] son1 8%e meant 9 case ,lucia %\ld be left )\t me4 ,b1 :ile ,i live1 :i* is x t has ! au?ority ov] my daught]80 8,fa!r1 = ! love ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 leave h] to me6 ,i w support h]40 8,are y 9 y\r s5ses80 8,= ,god's sake1 don't sep>ate u6 ,i w "w ) all my might to ma9ta9 u bo?40 8,sep>ate y6 ,nobody has ?\ght ( do+ x4 ,y w come ) h] to my h\se40 8,no1 sir40 8,h[ is t8 ,:at d y mean by #8no1 sir'8 ,d y ?9k y h a "r to call y\r fa!r to acc\nt8 ,is x n en\gh = y to "k :at 8 h&s decide8 ,p]haps y w\ld l to h ano!r pro( ( :at !y are able to d80 8,my fa!r may kill me1 & ,i %all nei!r op5 my lips nor =get my duty2 b--make me live ) t woman--nev]60 8,we %all see ab\t t1 insol5t up/>t60 8,yes1 we %all see10 said ,lucas1 z he w5t sorr[fully out4 ,lucas 0 gift$ ) "o ( ^? noble & delicate natures t humble !mselves 9 victory & gr[ firm 9 defeat2 t is alike incapable ( noisy elation 9 triumph1 or pusillanim\s abjection :5 pro/rate4 ,b ! det]m9ation ( 8 "* 0 deg5]at+ into /ubbornness1 z x always happ5s :5 w =sakes ! guidance ( reason to foll[ ! prompt+s ( pride4 ,!re=e1 ?\gh he _h n1 9 ! slighte/ degree1 fail$ 9 ! /rict respect t morality en=ces1 nei!r ! ?reats ( 8 fa!r nor love = 8 si/] c\ld %ake ! resolution he _h tak5 9 t decisive int]view4 ,on leav+ 8 fa!r's pres5ce1 he w5t 9 se>* ( ,lucia1 :om he f\nd weep+4 ,= a long :ile nei!r spoke3 bro!r & si/] mutually compreh5d+ ! cause ( ! pr(\nd depression ( ! "o & ! te>s ( ! o!r4 #ef 8,if "m c\ld op5 h] eyes60 at la/ exclaim$ ,lucia4 8,!y ^: eyes ,god has clos$ h no wi% to op5 !m aga9 9 ! _w10 repli$ ,lucas2 8b rememb]1 t f heav5 %e always has h]s fix$ ^u h] daught]4 ,i _c help y2 =1 ?\gh ,i h tri$ my be/ to keep y "u my flag1 ,i h n succe$$3 because1 he>t's de>e/1 !re is no p[] 9 ! _w t c oppose a fa!r's40 8,b ,i am to d only :at y tell me1 ,lucas1 = my "m left me to y10 sobb$ ! girl4 8,well1 !n1 pay att5tion to :at ,i am go+ to say4 8,be> y\r cross ) pati5ce2 = t is ! only way to make x light]4 ,be a re$ to all /orms1 b an oak to temptation4 ,nev] turn f ! "r pa?1 ?\gh x be /eep & s[n ) ?orns4 ,always look /raight be=e y1 = he t does n d ?is nev] kn[s :]e he w /op4 ,z = ?is woman :o is go+ to be y\r fa!r's wife1 give h] ! wall2 b rememb] t %e is bad1 & nei!r jo9 y\rself to h] nor talk ) h]1 except ) res]ve & :5 y mu/40 8,%all y d ! same1 ,lucas80 8,i--,i %all act z ,god gives me und]/&+40 ,no?+ 0 se5 ( ,lucas on ! day ( ,juan's m>riage1 & x 0 9 va9 t !y look$ = him3 he _h disappe>$4 ,juan1 :o left no means untri$ to asc]ta9 8 son's :]eab\ts1 le>n$ "s days lat]1 f a mulete] :o come f ,tevilla1 t he _h enli/$4 ,! fa!r felt indignant at ! contempt ?us %[n = 8 au?ority1 & sorry to lose an assi/ant 9 8 son3 b f\nd consolation 9 fre$om f ! imm$iate pres5ce ( an int]e/$ witness ^: c5sure l ! fog1 )\t =m1 voice1 or action1 p5etrat$ him ) an uncom=tabl5ess f :i* !re 0 no escape4 ,lucia w5t to live ) h] /epmo!r1 & x is h>dly necess>y to relate :at %e _h to endure2 9 p>ticul> f ! daught]s ( ! latt]1 :o1 be+ bo? fooli% & ugly1 naturally dislik$ "o :o 0 beautiful & wise2 = %e _h comm5c$ by play+ ) sweetness ! role ( ,c9d]ella t h] bro!r _h recomm5d$4 ,b1 little by little1 ! cont9ual friction 0 wa/+ h] pati5ce1 & indignation1 repress$ discont5t1 & rancor 7 beg9n+ to f9d place 9 h] he>t4 ,%e wi%$1 sometimes1 to humiliate1 by h] advantages1 ^? :o 7 cont9ually humiliat+ h]1 & grew presum+ & fond ( admiration4 ,s x is t evil se$s spread & multiply ) prodigi\s rapidity3 "o suffices to op5 ! way & prep>e ! gr\nd = ! re/4 ,:ile ^! ?+s 7 pass+1 a regim5t ( cavalry1 comm&$ by "o ,colonel ,gall>do1 came1 & took up its qu>t]s 9 ,arcos4 ,gall>do 0 ri*1 well-born1 _h be5 good-look+1 & a great coxcomb4 ,he 0 /ill ! latt]2 ) ! k9d ( conceit t is (t5 ! result ( liv+ 9 ! atmosph]e ( adulation t surr\nds ! possessors ( money & comm&--an atmosph]e t intoxicates _m1 mak+ !m ov]be>+ & insol5t1 & apt to d1 ) great imp]t95ce1 ?+s t w\ld n be tol]at$ 9 o!rs4 ,:ile au?ority is ?us misund]/ood1 x is h>dly to be wond]$ at t x has lo/ its anci5t pre/ige1 & is hat$ & set at naught4 ,au?ority %\ld be consecrat$ to its mission1 &1 ) its advantages1 accept its responsibilities1 ! fir/ ( :i* is to give #eg good example4 ,d ^? 9 place really ?9k !y owe ! masses no?+8--t ^! are1 at once1 mo!rs to n\ri%1 & inc5sories to deify !m8 ,%all we ev] g back1 morally1 to ^? remote times :5 m5 7 bo? wor?y & self-respect+1 & nei!r admitt$ flatt]y nor refus$ to rule its rev]5ce2 = ! latt] 0 nev] s despis$ z x is at pres5t2 ! =m] nev] s cr++4 ,b to return to ,colonel ,gall>do1 :o has giv5 m>g9 to ^? reflections4 ,?is admirable p]son add$ to 8 o!r pret5sions t ( y\? 9 its fl[]4 ,8 own hav+ already gone to se$1 ! result 0 t1 in/ead ( appe>+ ! "y cock1 he sugge/$ ! idea ( a v old *ick54 ,by grace ( ! p]uke-mak]1 :i*1 z ev]ybody kn[s1 consi/s 9 creat+ r+lets :]e !re is no hair1 he wore curl$ locks4 ,he encas$ himself 9 a ,fr5* corset1 :i* gave him a sl5d]ness a sylph might h envi$4 ,x 0 an article ( 8 belief t amor\s conque/s 7 z cr$itable to a soldi] z milit>y ones2 & he consid]$ a little h>e-bra9$ness 9 a man & a spice ( coquetry 9 a woman ! prop] season+1 = ea* respectively4 ,^! ?+s1 unit$ ) vanity en\gh to fill ! space left vacant 9 8 he>t & bra9 by ! abs5ce ( o!r qualities1 made ( ,colonel ,gall>do "o ( ^? *>act]s t are dete/able1 )\t be+ malevol5t & ridicul\s1 ?\gh !y d n provoke mir?4 ,?is cavali]1 a ba*elor1 ( c\rse1 l all ( 8 /amp1 _h lodg+s opposite ! h\se ( ,la ,leona1 ^: daught]s 7 n long 9 becom+ acqua9t$ ) 8 att5dants4 ,! preludes to acqua9tance%ip 7 c\plets word$ & sung ) ! evid5t int5tion ( op5+ a flirtation4 ,! soldi]s took ! initiative1 s++ to ! music ( _! guit>illos3#aj 8,if y\r p]son c be won ,by valor 9 ! field1 ,"h's a man ) sword 9 h& ,w soon] die ?an yield40 ,ano!r foll[$3 8,if = a ru/ic's love ,y slight a soldi] bold1 ,base metal y w h ,in/ead ( %9+ gold40 ,to :i* ! girls repli$ 9 a simil> /ra91 decl>+ t !y f\nd x difficult to h pati5ce ) 8^! m5 ( ! fields10 :om !y describe z 8p]secutors ( ! gr\nd0 & 8sepul*res ( gazpa*o40 ,nei!r 0 ! colonel beh9dh& 9 becom+ enamor$ ( ! beauty ( ,lucia2 nor 0 he ! man to dissimulate 8 s5tim5ts4 ,&1 alas6 ,lucia h]self _h ceas$ to be ! discreet & mode/ maid51 :o w\ld once h %runk (f5d$ f demon/rations t c\ld n fail to give occasion = sc&al4 ,! hopes ( our decorat$ aspirant1 :o soon le>n$ ! int]ior circum/ances ( ?is family1 rose high 9 view ( ! antec$5ts ( ! /ep-"m & ! unhappy lot ( ! "y girl4 ,b he deceiv$ himself4 ,=1 ?\gh vanity _h l$ ,lucia beyond ! limits ( prud5ce1 %e rec$$ f corruption ) all ! en]gy ( ! honorable blood %e _h inh]it$ f h] "m4 ,?is resi/ance exasp]at$ ! /ep-si/]s1 :o1 wi%+ bo? to be rid ( ,lucia & to see h] undone1 hop$ t ! colonel w\ld take h] away ) him1 & laid a plan to accompli% ! result !y desir$4 ,hav+ #eh previ\sly conc]t$ ) ! lov]1 !y c>ri$ out _! project 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,"o night1 :5 ,lucia _h gone to h] room1 & sat comb+ d[n h] beautiful hair1 ! door op5$ sudd5ly1 & admitt$ ! colonel1 hidd5 to ! eyes 9 cloak & sl\*$ hat1 & accompani$ by ! daught]s ( ,la ,leona 9 giggl+ triumph4 ,!y _h h>dly introduc$ him into ! *amb]1 :51 ) je/s & bur/s ( laught]1 !y turn$ & ran out1 clos+ ! door beh9d !m & draw+ ! bolt4 ,too mu* ov]:elm$ ) indignation1 t]ror1 & %ame to ?9k ( any means ( escape1 ! un=tunate girl cov]$ h] face ) h] h&s & rema9$ sil5t4 ,! colonel1 also1 :o _h be5 l$ by ,la ,leona to ?9k t x w\ld n be difficult to propitiate ,lucia by t5d] & gallant spee*es1 f\nd himself )\t words 9 ! pres5ce ( grief s real & s mute4 ,=1 unless a man is totally base1 no am\nt ( d>+ w enable him :olly to ov]come ! respect t innoc5ce inspires4 8,am ,i1 !n1 s disagreeable to y10 said ,gall>do at la/1 draw+ ne>] to ,lucia--8,i :o h no wi% b to please y80 8,lucas6 ,lucas6 ,o my bro!r60 cri$ ! girl1 bur/+ into sobs4 8,i w g6 ,i am go+60 said ! colonel1 half-(f5d$1 half-compassionate2 & he approa*$ ! door1 b x 0 lock$4 8,y see t ,i _c get out10 said he1 turn+ aga9 t[>d ,lucia4 8,i "k x10 %e exclaim$4 8,!y want$ to ru9 me1 & !y h done x6 ,h lock$ me 9 "h alone ) y6 ,h[ c ,i ev] be> to h any "o look me 9 ! face aga96 ,:at w ,lucas say8 ,ah1 my he>t's bro!r60 8,y are n ru9$1 *ild60 said ! colonel1 irritat$4 8,i am no fri5d to trag$ies2 h]oic ,lucretias fright5 me4 ,believe me1 ,i desire to g1 &1 to prove x1 s9ce ,i _c leave by ! door1 ,i w get out by ?is w9d[40 ,) ^! words1 ! colonel wrapp$ himself aga9 9 8 cloak1 &1 m\nt+ ! w9d[-seat1 sprang into ! y>d1 :i* 0 enclos$ only by a l[ pal+4 ,h>dly _h 8 feet t\*$ ! gr\nd :5 he felt himself attack$ by an infuriat$ man1 :o apo/rophiz$ him ) ! mo/ viol5t insults4 ,at ! same mom5t1 ,la ,leona & h] daught]s ran %riek+ f ! h\se1 :ile ! unhappy ,lucia call$ f ! w9d[ 9 a voice ( angui%3 8,don't hurt him6 ,x is my fa!r60 ,! man _h drawn a knife b ,gall>do1 :o 0 vigor\s & wi%$ to escape f ! adv5ture )\t hurt+ ,lucia's fa!r & )\t be+ recogniz$1 pu%$ ! assailant f him ) su* =ce z to ?r[ him ^u 8 back2 ran to ! pal+1 leap$ x1 & disappe>$4 ,juan ,g>cia rose f ! gr\nd 9 t /ate ( bl9d rage 9 :i* m5 ( 8 uncultivat$ nature /op at no ob/acle & hesitate at no crime4 ,viol5tly repuls+ 8 wife & /ep-daught]s1 :o1 al>m$ at ! result ( _! "w1 w\ld h deta9$ him1 he ha/5$ to ! h\se1 & 0 mak+ directly = ,lucia's room4 8,lucia6 ,lucia6 jump f ! w9d[60 scream$ ,la ,leona1 =esee+ a cata/rophe4 8,y\r fa!r is go+ to kill y60 ,wild ) t]ror1 ,lucia1 :o he>d ! enrag$ & drunk5 voice ( h] fa!r approa*+ h] *amb]1 precipitat$ h]self into ! y>d4 8,run to ! colonel's60 urg$ ! /ep-"m1 ) no int5tion !n b t ( sav+ h] life4 8,he is ! la/ "o y\r fa!r w #ei suspect4 ,x is ! ne>e/ h\se1 & y c be hidd5 !re bett] ?an any:]e else40 ,lucia obey$ me*anically1 guid$ by ! in/9ct ( self-pres]vation1 ! only motive t rules weak natures 9 mom5ts ( supreme p]il4 ,gall>do 0 excit$ly pac+ 8 room :5 %e ru%$ 91 pale z dea?1 cov]$ ) h] long black hair1 cold & helpless ) fe> & desp]ation1 &1 s9k+ ^u a *air1 exclaim$3 8,y h be5 my ru96 ,at lea/ save my life60 ,x is to be suppos$ t ev5 ! dry & /]ile he>t ( ?is man w\ld f9d1 9 su* circum/ances1 s5tim5ts & words to soo! ! wret*$ creature ?us =c$ to seek 8 protection4 ,x is c]ta9 t1 at ! vision ( h] y\?ful & innoc5t beauty1 se5 ?r\gh ! prism ( h] te>s1 he became m enamor$ ?an ev]1 & took advantage ( ! di/ress1 ( :i* he 0 ! cause1 to advance 8 suit4 ,& ! poor *ild1 b]eft ( affection & support1 hav+ n[h]e to lay h] head1 lack+ firmness to resi/ & en]gy to act1 unsu/a9$ by pr9ciple duly & con/antly inculcat$1 :i* w\ld h made h] pref] mis]y to %ame1 all[$ h]self to be p]suad$ & reta9$1 drawn by a love t began ) ! promise & conviction t x 0 to be un*ang+ & et]nal4 ,! colonel soon left1 tak+ ) him1 secretly1 ,lucia1 :o _h already begun to feel cont5t$ 9 ! atmosph]e ( t5d]ness & luxury t surr\nd$ h]4 ,! fit ( passion t ,juan ,g>cia _h exp]i5c$1 unit$ ) grief1 %ame1 & remorse1 s affect$ 8 con/itution1 already sp5t & worn by ! life he _h be5 lead+1 t he fell into an inflammatory fev]1 f :i* he nev] recov]$4 ,a little :ile be=e he di$1 he said to 8 old fri5d3 8,uncle ,b>tolo1 y hit ! m>k :5 y told me t ! day w\ld come :5 ,i %\ld h eyes left only to weep4 ,x has come1 &--well1 bett] to close !m = ev]40 99 99 99 99 99 ,two ye>s _h pass$ s9ce ! ev5ts la/ n>rat$1 & five s9ce ,lucas left home4 ,8 regim5t 0 9 ,cordova1 :]e a g5]al rec5tly arriv$ f ,madrid 0 go+ to review ! troops ( ! g>rison4 ,! ev5+ be=e ! p>ade1 ,lucas 0 9 ! qu>t]s ) sev]al o!r soldi]s f ,arcos1 "o ( :om1 ) ! c>eless & con/ant gayety :i* *>act]izes ! ,spani% soldi]1 & proves1 to ! extreme sc&al & disgu/ ( ! vot>ies ( utility1 ! non-mat]ial g5ius ( ! nation1 0 alt]nately t\*+ 8 guit>1 & s++3 8,oh6 #8tis gay to be a soldi]4 ,/&+ gu>d ) tir$ feet1 ,& head erect1 9 /iff cravat1 ,& no?+ at all to eat4 8,&1 = ! bread ( munition1 ,he gets f ! ,k+ ( ,spa91 ,to be #8,al]t !re1 s5t9el6' ,all night1 & nev] compla94 8,?is is ! life ( a soldi]4 ,to m>* :]ev] he's l$1 ,to sleep "u ali5 %elt]1 ,& die 9 a hospital b$40 ,at ?is mom5t ! picket-gu>d1 :i* _h j be5 reliev$ f duty at ! g5]al's qu>t]s1 came up4 8,oh60 said "o ( ! newly-arriv$1 8if ! g5]al's wife isn't a f9e "o6 ,9 all my travels ,i h nev] se5 h] equal40 8,%e is n 8 wife10 repli$ ano!r1 8s drop ! #8f9e4'0 8,& :y %\ld ,i drop x8 ,good words nei!r add to beauty nor take f x2 b :at d y "k80 8,:at !y tell me2 &1 besides1 if %e 0 8 wife1 he w\ldn't #fj keep h] s gr&2 = t is ! way ) ! ,y-,sirs1 !y sp5d m money ^u _! de>s ?an !y d ^u _! wives40 8,because !y are afraid _! mi/resses w leave !m = o!r lov]s4 ,:at d y say1 ,lucas80 8,t x's l keep+ a lead knife 9 a gold5 %ea?10 answ]$ ,lucas4 8,! s\l ( ?is "o may be ( lead1 or some?+ *eap]1 b h] p]son--by ! ,moors ( ,b>b>y60 8,we he> en\gh10 repli$ ,lucas2 8dress up a block1 & x w look l a %opman4 ,i tell y1 ^! good-=-no?+ %e vagabonds appe> to me m l b$raggl$ rags ?an wom540 8,get away6 ,if ?is ,lucas hasn't always ! rod ( ju/ice lift$6 ,he has ent]$ ! uni=m1 b ! uni=m hasn't ent]$ him4 ,if y _h be5 born k+1 !y w\ld h call$ y ! ,ju/ici]o40#aa ,! next morn+ ! troops 7 drawn up 9 spl5did array1 ! b&s 7 play+1 & ! g5]al1 magnific5tly m\nt$1 came gallop+ ^u ! field1 foll[$1 at a little di/ance1 by an elegant op5 c>riage1 9 :i* 0 seat$ a beautiful & ri*ly dress$ woman4 ,! c>riage /opp$ ne> :]e ,lucas & 8 t[nsm5 7 =m$ at ! end ( a l9e4 8,t is ! g5]al's mi/ress10 said ! man at ,lucas's "r 9 a l[ tone4 8,did ,i n tell y %e 0 a sun80 ,lucas rais$ 8 eyes1 & fix$ !m ^u ! woman1 at ! same in/ant />t+ s p]ceptibly z to attract ! notice ( 8 companions4 8,:at ails y1 ,lucas80 8,no?+10 he answ]$ calmly4 ,b ! glances ( ! occupant ( ! c>riage _h fall5 ^u ! gallant-look+ soldi] :o /ood s ne> h]1 & a cry ( delight$ surprise bur/ f h] lips4 8,lucas10 said 8 o!r neighbor 9 l9e1 8t lady is look+ ?is way1 & mak+ signs to y40 ,lucas1 pale b p]fectly compos$1 nei!r look$ up nor repli$4 8,lucas1 :o c x be8 ,%e kn[s y2 %e is wav+ h] h&k]*ief1 & seems z if %e w\ld spr+ out ( ! c>riage4 ,look at h]6 ,say6 :o is %e80 8,i d n "k h]10 answ]$ ,lucas4 8,by ! v cats60 exclaim$ ! fir/ :o _h spok51 9 an ec/asy1 8may my end be a bad "o if x isn't y\r si/] ,lucia6 ,look at h]1 man6 x is %e60 8,i h look$ at h]1 & ,i tell y t ,i d n "k h]10 respond$ ,lucas4 8,look1 n[1 look6 ! poor little ?+ is cry+4 ,%e is n mu* *ang$1 only h&som]4 ,y mu/ be bl9d n to see t x is y\r si/]60 8,i d n "k h]10 repeat$ ! "y man1 ) ! same composure4 ,!re are m5 :o feel pr(\ndly1 b ex]cise su* self-control t !y succe$ 9 cov]+ ) a mantle ( indiff]5ce ! mo/ viol5t & agoniz+ emotions--moral ,scvolas1 :o a/oni% )\t attract+ u4 ,we l nei!r ! motive nor ! effects ( a /oicism t p>ades itself s disda9fully4 ,=1 if 9 ord] to judge ( all ?+s human1 x is necess>y to comp>e !m ) ! example ( ! ideal ( humanity--! ,god-,man--we _c fail to be repell$ by su* arrogance :5 we reflect t ! mo/ holy passion w\ld h lack$ its t5d] & sublime sanctity1 if 9 x bravado _h tak5 ! place ( meekness4 ,! voice ( ! comm&+ (fic] 0 n[ he>d prescrib+ ! #fa evolutions4 ,:5 ^! 7 conclud$1 ! troops m>*$ to _! qu>t]s1 :]e1 ga!r$ 9 gr\ps1 !y made _! comm5ts ^u ! beautiful lady ( ! c>riage1 "s ( ! soldi]s f ,arcos decl>+ t x 0 ,lucia1 o!rs1 :o _h n se5 h] s ne>1 ma9ta9+ ! contr>y4 8,h] bro!r w "k10 !y exclaim$1 runn+ to f9d him4 8,lucas1 is t gr&1 f9e ,y-,madam y\r si/] ,lucia80 8,i don't "k ! woman4 ,& n[1 comrades1 no m que/ions2 = ,i am n a repeat+-clock1 & am tir$ ( answ]+40 ,be=e half an h\r _h pass$1 an ord]ly arriv$ f ! g5]al 9 se>* ( a soldi] nam$ ,lucas ,g>cia4 ,int]iorly %ak5 by ! indignation :i* he w\ld n all[ 8 face to betray1 ,lucas foll[$ ! mess5g] to a h\se ( good appe>ance1 & 0 %[n into an elegant & luxuri\sly furni%$ cab9et4 ,z he ent]$1 a fair "y girl rob$ 9 silk rose f a s(a1 & ran t[>ds him ) op5 arms4 8,i d n "k y1 my lady10 said ,lucas1 quickly repuls+ h] ) 8 "r h&4 8,lucas1 my bro!r60 %e exclaim$1 bur/+ into te>s4 8,i h no si/]10 he repli$1 9 ! same tone z be=e4 8,lucas1 my own bro!r1 li/51 & ,i w tell y :at happ5$60 ,at ?is mom5t1 ! colonel--t _h be51 & 0 n[ g5]al--ent]$4 8,ah6 ,lucia10 said he1 ) o/5tati\s condesc5sion1 8s1 !n1 y h already se5 y\r bro!r40 8,he w n "k me10 sobb$ ! girl4 8,h[ is t80 ask$ ! g5]al1 turn+ t[>d ! soldi]4 8,& :y80 8,because x w\ld be a deceit1 my g5]al10 answ]$ ,lucas1 lift+ 8 op5 h& to 8 temple4 8,i am ! only "o left ( my h\se1 & h no si/]40 8,i s5t = y10 proce$$ ! g5]al1 8to make y "o ( my ord]lies1 to keep y ne> me1 h y taught to write1 & fit y = a c>e]4 ,y w m\nt rapidly4 ,i "k already t y are intellig5t & brave40 8,i d n wi% to le>n to write1 my g5]al40 8,& :y80 ask$ ! g5]al1 repress+ 8 ill-humor1 8s9ce )\t kn[+ h[ to write1 y _c rise80 8,i d n want to rise1 my g5]al40 8,! reason is evid5t10 said ! g5]al1 ) a mock+ laugh4 8,x is n /range t ! heir ( su* a h\se %\ld disda9 ! s]vice ( ! k+40 8,he t sees n ! k+ is k+ to himself10 answ]$ ,lucas4 8,:at is !re t y want1 bro!r80 ask$ ,lucia4 8,i desire no?+ b to s]ve my "t out & return home40 8,b :o calls y !re1 if1 z y say1 y h no "o80 que/ion$ %e4 8,love = my native place10 he answ]$4 8,god give me re/ 9 ! soil t gave me bir?60 8,valiant goose60 exclaim$ ! g5]al4 ,lucas nei!r op5$ 8 lips nor mov$ an eyelid4 8,de>e/ bro!r6 by our "m's memory1 don't make z if y did n "k me6 ,y break my he>t6 ,/ay "h40 8,x w\ld n suit me to be a /rang] any:]e1 madam40 8,en\gh60 said ! g5]al4 8,let ! cl[n g1 he w ?9k bett] #fb ( x40 8,i d n ?9k twice ( ?+s10 repli$ ,lucas1 salut+ z he w5t out4 ,lucia ran aft] him into ! ant]oom1 caught 8 arm1 &1 press+ x aga9/ h] bosom1 cri$ 9 a voice ( passionate & t5d] entreaty3 8,lucas6 my bro!r6 = ,god's sake /ay6 ,! g5]al has promis$ me t he w d all he c = y2 & he c d a great deal40 8,! sack is n big en\gh to hold bo? honor & pr(it10 respond$ ,lucas1 hurl+ 8 si/] f him ) all ! l(t9ess ( a pr\d nature & ! brute =ce ( an angry *url4 ,lucia fell ov]:elm$ ^u ! ne>e/ *air1 & h] bro!r w5t 8 way to ! qu>t]s ) cl9*$ fi/s & lips compress$--pale ) lividness t ire /amps ^u ! faces ( *ildr5 ( ! s\?4 ,ire 0 suffocat+ him2 = he c\ld nei!r express x nor foll[ its v5geful impulses1 :i* w\ld n h be5 satisfi$ %ort ( ! commission ( a crime2 & ( ?is he 0 incapable4 ,b1 oh6 = a w>4 ,! private soldi] w\ld h giv5 9 x a hundr$ lives if he _h _h !m = a pair ( epaulets t w\ld lift him to ! rank requir$1 9 ord] to enable him to dem& satisfaction ( ! villa9 :o1 aft] hav+ s$uc$ 8 si/]1 _h insult$ him s impud5tly--epaulets t he w\ld h ?r[n away ! next h\r1 l flatt5$ orange sk9s2 = ,lucas 0 n aspir+2 nei!r =tune nor %[ attract$ him4 ,he clung to 8 condition1 lov$ ! labors ( ! field2 0 atta*$ to 8 t[n & its cu/oms1 & w\ld n h r5\nc$ ! ?+s t suit$ 8 ta/e1 & 9 :i* he excell$1 = ! sake ( hoi/+ himself ^u a plat=m :]e he mu/ always h be5 an unwelcome /rang] & intrud]4 ,! v words 7 antipa!tic to 8 innate devotion1 to 8 c\ntry1 8 prov9ce1 ! place :]e he 0 born1 8 l>es1 & 8 class4--,& ! ef=t ( ! age is to de/roy ?is beautiful in/9ct ( ! he>t1 by cont9ually say+ to ! poor1 8,rise1 rise6 ! summit is y\r goal3 ! heights are common to all10 ?us infus+ a va9 arrogance into ! :olesome m9ds ( ^? :o are s wor?y & respectable 9 ! place !y occupy4 ,,conclud$ ,,9 ,,our ,,next4 #b ,f #aj;d4 to #aj;d4 /]l+4 #c ,we h ?\ght x wor? :ile to give ! exact co/ ( ! simple/ dress--su* a "o z ! poore/ labor] is nev] )\t--( an ,&alusian peasant3 ,cloak1 #bfj reals4 ,clo? jacket1 #fj 0 ,clo? bree*es1 #fj 0 ,set ( buttons 7silv]71 #fj 0 ,idem = jacket1 #cf 0 ,wooll5 sa%1 #ej 0 ,ve/1 #cj 0 ,l95 %irt1 #bj 0 ,l95 draw]s1 #ae 0 ,calf-sk9 %oes1 #bb 0 ,gait]s1 #dj 0 ,/ock+s1 #ad 0 ,h&k]*ief1 #d 0 ,hat1 #c 0 ------- ,total1 #fjf 0 --)\t ! mak+1 :i* is done by ! m5 ( ! h\sehold4 ,:at w be said to ?is by ^? :o are all = utility1 economy1 & sav+s-banks1 :5 ! ,&alusian ru/ic might1 )\t inconv5i5ce1 g clad 9 a frieze sack1 a pair ( hemp5 s&als1 & a ru% hat8--,au?oress4 #d ,pordios]os1 ^? :o ask 9 ,god's "n--t is to say1 begg>s4 ,= ?is & o!r delicate & t5d] epi!ts t ! ,spani% poor apply to ! un=tunate1 our /]n language has no equival5ts4 #e ,! actual organization ( ! family ?r\gh\t ! k+dom ( ,aragon1 ! ,basque prov9ces1 & ! m\nta9s ( ,sant&]4 ,x is ?is t makes ! mania = codification t at pres5t exi/s 9 ,spa9 s mu* to be dread$4--,spani% ,ed4 #f ,big ,lucas4 #g ,tom> la v]$a--,take ano!r ?an ! high or legaliz$ way4 ,said ( contrab&i/s4 #h ,an arroba is tw5ty-five p\nds4 #i ,a mon/] !y fright5 *ildr5 )4 #aj ,small guit>s4 #aa ,! do] ( ju/ice4 ---------- ,,egyptian ,,civilization ,,accord+ ,,to ,,! ,,mo/ ,,rec5t ,,discov]ies4 #fc ,,f ,,! ,,correspondant4 ,,ii4 ,,! ,,sac]dotal ,,class4 ,egyptian civilization _h its s\rce 9 ! prie/hood4 ,!re is reason to believe t at fir/ !y ex]cis$ sov]eign au?ority4 8,aft] ! reign ( ! demigods & ! ,manes10 says ,mane?on1 8came ! fir/ dyna/y1 consi/+ ( eight k+s1 :o reign$ = ! space ( two hundr$ & fifty-two ye>s4 ,m5es 0 ! fir/ ( ^! k+s4 ,he c>ri$ w> into =eign l&s1 & made himself r5[n$40 ,m5es1 ! *ief ( ! milit>y =ces1 effect$ a revolution :i* sub/itut$ a civil gov]nm5t = a !ocracy4 ,he 0 ! fir/ to assume ! title ( k+1 & he f\nd$ ! h]$it>y mon>*y ( ,egypt4 ,! sep>ation ( ! sov]eign p[] f ! prie/hood 0 ma9ta9$ = a long "t1 = x is n till ! tw5ty-second dyna/y t we meet ,pahr-,amons1 high-prie/ ( ,amon-,ra1 ^: "n is /ill to be se5 9 ! inscriptions at ,!bes on a royal c>t\*e4 ,pihm1 ano!r high-prie/1 also figures 9 ! royal leg5des among ! hi/orical repres5tations ) :i* ! pronaos ( ! temple ( ,khons at ,!bes is decorat$4 ,?is sac]dotal revolution d\btless took place at ! end ( ! sev5 g5]ations ( sluggi% k+s ( :om ,diodorus speaks4 ,! tw5ty-second dyna/y 9 fact left no traces 9 hi/ory4 ,x is only kn[n by its d[nfall4 8,& ?is leads u to rem>k10 says ,*ampollion-,figeac1 8t !re 0 p]haps "s admirable conception1 or pr(\nd comb9ation1 or happy inspiration 9 ! mon>*ical e/abli%m5t ( a p[]ful nation 9 :i* ! loss ( ! cr[n 0 ! inevitable effect ( ! incapacity or ! neglig5ce ( ! family t _h receiv$ x by ! w ( ! nation4 ,a ,!ban family pres]v$ x = ?irte5 consecutive c5turies1 & furni%$ six dyna/ies ( m ?an fifty k+s4 ,! fir/ suff]$ f =eign invasion1 & a*iev$ ! ardu\s labor ( su/a9+ ! gov]nm5t1 f9ally re/or+ all ! bran*es ( public adm9i/ration1 & re-e/abli%+ ! temples & ! public works4 ,!y rebuilt ,!bes1 ,memphis1 & ! pr9cipal cities1 ,lake ,mo]is1 & ! canals ( ,l[] ,egypt4 ,!y & _! successors bore _! victori\s arms ov] di/ant l&s & seas4 ,! arts develop$ "u ! w+ ( victory4 ,public prosp]ity seem$ to keep pace ) ^! h]oic a*ievem5ts1 & ! reign+ family to become m p[]ful & m firmly e/abli%$ by su* great und]tak+s4 ,inaction succe$$ to s mu* zeal4 ,t5 +lori\s k+s asc5d$ ! ?rone1 ! la/ ( :om 7 depos$ by ! prie/s4 ,! con/itution ( ! c\ntry1 favor$ by ! /ate ( affairs1 #fd provid$ = ?is disord]4 ,a new family 0 call$ to reign40 ,mod]n hi/orians h repres5t$ ! anci5t mon>*y ( ,egypt z subject$ to ! despotism ( ! sac]dotal ca/e4 ,?is ass]tion seems difficult to reconcile ) ! num]\s inscriptions atte/+ t ! pr9cipal functions ( ! prie/hood 7 con/antly assum$ by ! sons ( ! ,ph>aohs4 ,an inscription 9 relief on ! faade ( ! tomb ( ,k\f\ ,s*af1 :om ,m4 ,m>iette believes to be ! olde/ son ( ,*eops1 ! build] ( ! great pyramid1 depicts t pr9ce we>+ a pan!r's sk9--a di/9ctive sign ( high sac]dotal functions--& among 8 titles is f\nd t ( prie/ ( ,apis4 ,accord+ to a papyrus publi%$ by ,b>on ,d5on1 ! sons ( ! two ,ph>aohs mu/ h fill$ ! (fice ( ! high-prie/ ( ,ammon4 ,x is true ^! la/-nam$ pr9ces belong$ to ! tw5ty-second dyna/y1 & at t epo* !y _h n _h "t to =get ! usurpation by ! high-prie/s ,pahr-,amons & ,pihm4 ,x is probable t ! k+ 9 caus+ ?is high function to be assum$ by 8 ne>e/ relatives wi%$ to take precautions aga9/ ! reaction ( ! sac]dotal class1 always s p[]ful4 ,b ! monum5ts almo/ always %[ ! prie/hood liv+ 9 /rict & intimate alliance ) ! royal au?ority4 ,?us1 :ile ! y\ng] sons ( ! ,ph>aohs p]=m$ ! prie/ly functions1 ! *ildr5 ( ! high-prie/s att5d$ ! royal *ildr51 & 7 employ$ 9 ! highe/ (fices 9 ! k+'s palace4 ,! (fice ( high-prie/ ( ,ammon at ,!bes1 ! sac]dotal city1 0 h]$it>y1 z ,h]odotus atte/s 9 ! foll[+ passage3 8,z ,hecatu1 ! hi/orian1 gave 8 g5ealogy at ,!bes1 & made himself to be a desc5dant ( a god1 ?r\gh sixte5 g5]ations1 ! prie/s ( ,jupit] 7,ammon7 treat$ him z !y did me1 except t ,i did n give my g5ealogy4 ,aft] conduct+ me into a va/ int]ior ap>tm5t1 !y c\nt$1 z !y %[$ !m to me1 ! l>ge wood5 /atues ( ! high-prie/s1 ea* ( :om1 :ile alive1 plac$ 8 image !re4 ,comm5c+ ) t ( ! la/ deceas$ & go+ back1 ! prie/s made me rem>k t ea* ( ! high-prie/s 0 ! son ( 8 pr$ecessor4444 ,ea* "o ( ^! /atues repres5t$1 !y said1 a piromis1 ! son ( a piromis4 ,!y %[$ me ?ree hundr$ & =ty-five1 & inv>iably a piromis 0 ! son ( a piromis40 ,x is n necess>y to rem>k to :at degree ! prie/s ( ,ammon took advantage ( ! cr$ulity ( ,h]odotus4 ,d\btless1 ! (fice ( high-prie/ 9 ,egypt 0 h]$it>y z well z ! ?rone1 b x 0 no less subject to ! influ5ce ( dyna/ic revolutions4 ,we h j se51 = example1 ! two sons ( ! k+ fill+ ! (fice ( ! high-prie/ ( ,amon-,ra1 k+ ( ! gods4 ,! sac]dotal class 0 truly ! s\l ( ! ,egyptian nation4 ,x s completely embodi$ ! g5ius1 "*1 & traditions ( ! p t !y may be said to h liv$ by _! prie/s4 ,!y =m$ ! mo/ p[]ful body ( m5 t ev] exi/$ 9 ! _w be=e ! ,ca?olic cl]gy4 ,z we h se5 9 a prec$+ *apt]1 ! indep5d5ce ( ?is corporation 0 ensur$ by a l>ge t]ritorial end[m5t4 ,accord+ to ,diodorus1 8! l>ge/ "p ( ! l& belong$ to ! college ( prie/s4444 ,!y transmit _! pr(ession to _! desc5dants & #fe are exempt f taxation40#ab 8,?us secure 9 ! possession ( _! l&s10 says ,*ampollion-,figeac1 8! entire sac]dotal class 0 l a family ) a va/ h]itage transmissible1 accord+ to kn[n conditions1 f g5]ation to g5]ation4 ,x 0 ?is "r ( inh]it+ ! l&s t necess>ily r5d]$ _! (fice h]$it>y1 because ! nature ( _! functions det]m9$ ! "p ( ! l& inh]it$ by ea* memb] ( ! family1 & on ?is fundam5tal pr9ciple ! :ole con/itution ( ! sac]dotal ca/e ( ,egypt dep5d$40 ,! h]$it>y transmission ( ea* sac]dotal function1 & ! "p ( ! l&$ prop]ty atta*$ to ?is function1 c\ld only take effect 9 favor ( "o ( ! *ildr51 & probably ! olde/1 z 9 ! royal family4 ,! o!r *ildr5 rema9$ to be support$ by ! head ( ! family1 or easily f\nd a means ( subsi/5ce 9 ! p]quisites ( ! num]\s sacr$ or civil employm5ts4 ,! numb] ( ! temples1 _! ri* end[m5ts & r5ts1 spok5 ( 9 ! ,rosetta inscription1 expla9s h[ s l>ge a numb] ( prie/s c\ld live at _! ease4 ,to ?is income mu/ be add$ ! subsidies f ! royal treasury1 & ! fees ( ! num]\s sal>i$ functions :i* embrac$ e "p ( ! public adm9i/ration1 ap>t f ! milit>y sph]e4 ,b 9 ,egypt1 z else:]e1 families sometimes became ext9ct = want ( desc5dants1 & ?us a new pa? 0 op5$ = capacity )\t employm5t4 ,to =m an exact idea ( ! influ5ce ex]cis$ by ! prie/hood ov] ,egyptian society1 x is necess>y to ent] into "s details ^u _! mann]s & k9d ( life1 ! duties :i* occupi$ !m1 & ! ext5t ( _! k ( all k9ds :i* !y made use ( to promote ! civilization ( _! c\ntry4 ,plut>* relates t ! ,egyptian prie/s ab/a9$ f mutton & pork1 & on days ( purification !y ord]$ _! meat to be s]v$ )\t salt1 because1 among o!r reasons1 x :ett$ ! appetite1 incit+ !m to eat & dr9k m4 ,he says3 8,!y h a well ap>t1 :]e !y wat] _! bull ,apis1 & c>efully ab/a9 f dr9k+ ! ,nile wat]1 n t !y reg>d x z unclean1 on acc\nt ( ! crocodiles1 z "s suppose--on ! contr>y1 !re is no?+ ! ,egyptians rev]5ce s mu* z ! ,nile--b !y ?9k its effect is to r5d] !m m corpul5t4 ,!y are unwill+ = ,apis to become too fat1 or to become s !mselves1 b wi% _! s\ls to be su/a9$ by slight1 active1 nimble bodies1 & t ! div9e "p )9 may n be oppress$ & weigh$ d[n by ! burd5 ( :at is mortal4 8,9 ! city ( ,heliopolis1 or ! ,city ( ! ,sun1 ^? :o wor%ip ! div9ity nev] c>ry any w9e into ! temple1 because x is n suitable to dr9k 9 ! pres5ce ( _! "l & k+4 ,! prie/s take x 9 small quantities1 b !y h sev]al days ( purification & sanctification1 dur+ :i* !y ab/a9 entirely f w9e1 & d no?+ b /udy & tea* holy ?+s40 ,:o w\ld h expect$ to f9d among ! prie/s ( a pagan nation ! rules ( ab/95ce n[ practis$ by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*8--8t #ff ! s\l may be su/a9$ by slight1 active1 nimble bodies1 t ! div9e "p )9 may n be oppress$ & weigh$ d[n by ! burd5 ( :at is mortal40 ,0 x n 9 ^! temp]ate habits1 s 9 accordance ) _! spirituali/ic doctr9es1 t lay1 to a great degree1 ! secret ( ! moral influ5ce ( ! prie/s1 ! real ari/ocracy ( ! c\ntry8 ,! pre/ige ( ! sac]dotal class 0 p>tly due to _! co/ume & appe>ance4 8,9 o!r places10 says ,h]odotus1 8! prie/s ( ! gods we> _! hair long2 9 ,egypt !y %ave4444 ,e ?ree days ! prie/s %ave ! :ole body1 t no v]m9 may defile !m :ile m9i/]+ to ! gods4 ,!y we> only g>m5ts ( l95 & slipp]s ( ! papyrus4 ,!y are n all[$ to we> o!r k9ds4 ,!y wa% !mselves 9 fre% wat] twice a day & twice by night4 ,_! rites are almo/ innum]able40 ,on ! ,egyptian monum5ts ( e age ! prie/s ( v>i\s ranks are easily recogniz$ by _! heads entirely %av54 ,!y c\ld only we> l95 g>m5ts2 wooll5 7 =bidd54 ,besides ! religi\s motives t induc$ !m to adopt l95 tissues1 ?is pref]5ce 0 ju/ifi$ by its advantages4 ,f l95 c\ld be made light robes ( dazzl+ :it5ess1 :i* w\ld reflect ! sun's rays & eng5d] no?+ unclean4 ,all ! anci5t au?ors te/ify to ! effect produc$ ^u ! popul> m9d by ! impos+ ext]ior ( ! ,egyptian prie/s2 _! gleam+ :ite robes1 ! habitual gravity ( _! deportm5t1 _! exquisite neatness1 & ! images ( ! gods worn on ri* coll>s--all conspir$ to excite respect & v5]ation4 ,! mo/ important duty ( ! prie/s1 next to ! functions ( _! (fice1 0 t ( giv+ advice to ! k+4 8,! prie/s10 says ,diodorus1 9 a passage already cit$1 8are ! *ief c\nsellors ( ! k+4 ,!y aid him by _! labors1 advice1 & k40 ,9 allud+ to ! regulations = ! education ( ! k+1 & facilitat+ ! accompli%m5t ( _! duties1 we h %[n h[ _! application1 s important to ! happ9ess ( ! p1 0 confid$ to ! wisdom & patriotism ( ! *ief prie/s4 ,b did !y n r5d] ?is task impossible by all[+ ! k+s to receive div9e honors1 exalt+ _! pride by ! c]emonies ( actual wor%ip1 z atte/$ by all ! monum5ts1 & (ficially recogniz$1 z we %all pres5tly see1 by ! sac]dotal body itself1 9 ! ,rosetta inscription8 ,9 subject+ ! ,egyptians to ! humiliation ( ?is wor%ip1 & to sup]/itions /ill m %ameful1 did n ! prie/s degrade !m1 & facilitate ! despotism ( ! k+8 ,! m enlight5$ & p[]ful ! sac]dotal class1 ! m responsible be=e hi/ory = ! de/9y ( a nation :i* 0 ! fir/-born ( civilization4 8,9 ,greece10 says ,*ampollion-,figeac1 8! s]vice ( ! temple 0 ! sole occupation ( ! prie/s2 9 ,egypt1 !y 7 /atesm5 gov]n+1 s to speak1 k+s & p 9 ! "n ( ! gods1 & monopoliz+ ! adm9i/ration ( ju/ice1 ! culture ( ! sci5ces & _! diffusion4 ,we1 !re=e1 f9d memb]s ( ?is ca/e ev]y:]e1 9 all ranks ( ,egyptian society1 & we see by ! grants to ! l[e/ grades t !y 7 atta*$ by _! titles or (fice to religion & its m9i/rants4 ,we f9d 9 anci5t writ+s ! prop] qualifications = ! diff]5t classes ( ! prie/hood4 #fg ,! monum5ts %[ t ?is class1 ) its inf9ite ramifications1 0 ( e grade1 ! l[e/ ( :i* 0 n despis$4 ,x 0 ev]y:]e pres5t by means ( a va/ hi]>*y1 :i* _h e gradation f ! all-p[]ful *ief pontiff d[n to ! humble port] ( ! temple & palace1 &1 p]haps1 ev5 _! s]vant4#ac ,9 addition to _! religi\s duties1 ! le>n$ prie/s taught 9 ! s*ools ( ! temples ! arts & sci5ces1 writ+1 draw+1 music1 lit]ature1 cosmogony1 natural & moral philosophy1 natural hi/ory1 & ! requirem5ts ( religion4 ,! prie/ _h *>ge ( ! f9ances1 ! assessm5t & collection ( ! taxes2 prie/s adm9i/]$ ju/ice1 int]pret$ ! laws1 & 9 ! k+'s "n decid$ all civil & crim9al cases4 ,ano!r sac]dotal division practis$ m$ic9e & surg]y4 ,x is kn[n t ! ,egyptians 7 ! fir/ to make m$ic9e an art f\nd$ on ! data ( exp]i5ce & obs]vation4#ad ,"o ( ! mo/ num]\s & mo/ important ( ! sac]dotal divisions 0 ! scribes1 :o transcrib$ ! sacr$ books1 ! national annals1 ! docum5ts ( all k9ds relat+ to ! civil condition ( families1 prop]ty1 ju/ice1 ! adm9i/ration1 &1 f9ally1 ! ritual ( ! dead1 m or less ext5d$1 :i* piety deposit$ 9 ! c(f9s ( deceas$ relatives4 ,writ+ 9 ,egypt dates f extreme antiquity4 ,!re are inscriptions /ill to be se51 p]fectly legible1 9 ! sepul*ral *amb]s ( ! great pyramid1 con/ruct$ by "o ( ! fir/ k+s ( ! f\r? dyna/y4 ,*ampollion-,figeac says ! ?ree k9ds ( writ+1 hi]oglyphic1 hi]atic1 & demotic1 7 9 g5]al use4 ,he adds t 8! hi]oglyphic alone 0 us$ on ! public monum5ts4 ,! humble/ workman c\ld make use ( x = ! mo/ common purposes1 z may be se5 by ! ut5sils & in/rum5ts ( ! mo/ common k9ds1 :i*1 x may be obs]v$1 contradicts ! incorrect ass]tions respect+ ! pret5d$ my/]y ( ?is writ+1 :i* ! ,egyptian prie/s1 accord+ to !m1 made use ( z a means ( oppress+ ! common p & keep+ !m 9 ignorance40 ,no le>n$ body ev] und]/ood ! wants ( its c\ntry z well z ! ,egyptian prie/hood4 ,& nev] 0 a public adm9i/ration m solicit\s ( avail+ !mselves ( ?is k = ! g5]al b5efit4 ,x is true1 ! annual uni=mity ( physical ph5om5a s+ul>ly facilitat$ ! /udy & application ( ! laws necess>y = ! well-be+ ( ! p4 ,! great & wond]ful inundation ( ! ,nile1 occurr+ e ye> at ! same "t1 cov]+ ! l& ) wat] = ! same l5g? ( "t1 !n subsid+ to give a new face to ! c\ntry & a fre% /imulus to ! activity ( ! inhabitants1 naturally impr9t$ on ! nation habits ( ord] & =esight :i* made x easy to gov]n4 ,! memb]s ( ! sac]dotal class1 !n1 7 mo/ intimately connect$ ) ! individual int]e/s ( ! nation2 !y 7 ! necess>y int]m$i>ies betwe5 ! gods & man1 & betwe5 ! k+ & 8 subjects4 ,_! concurr5ce 9 all public bus9ess 0 n less con/ant or less necess>y4 ,! religi\s nature ( ! inhabitants l$ !m to (f] invocations to ! gods amid all _! occupations1 9 peace & w>1 9 public & private duties1 at ! ebb ( inundat+ wat]s1 ! prep>ation ( ! l& = ! se$1 & ! h>ve/+ ( ! fruits ( ! e>?4 ,! gods1 manife/+ #fh !mselves ?r\gh ! prie/s1 direct$ ! mo/ important decisions1 & sanctifi$ by ! expression ( _! satisfaction ! possession ( ! h>ve/1 ! fir/-fruits ( :i* 7 receiv$ z (f]+s4#ae ,b t :i* gives a m j idea ( ! sublime rle play$ by ! ,egyptian prie/s is ! ,rosetta inscription4#af ,x is well kn[n t ?is fam\s inscription is ! reproduction ( a decree made 9 #aif ,b4,c4 by ! repres5tatives ( ! sac]dotal body ga!r$ at ,memphis = ! coronation & en?ronem5t ( ,ptolemy ,epiphanes4 ,on acc\nt ( its importance1 we ?9k ourselves ju/ifi$ 9 giv+ x almo/ entirely3 8,9 ! ye> ,,ix41#ag ! t5? ( ! mon? ( ,me*ir1 ! pontiffs & prophets1 ^? :o ent] ! sanctu>y to clo! ! gods1 ! pt]ophores1 ! hi]ogrammati/s1 & all ! o!r prie/s1 :o f all ! temples 9 ! c\ntry h assembl$ be=e ! k+ at ,memphis = ! solemnity ( tak+ possession ( t cr[n :i* ,ptolemy1 /ill liv+1 ! well-belov$ ( ,p?ah1 ! div9e ,epiphanes1 a mo/ graci\s pr9ce1 has inh]it$ f 8 fa!r1 be+ assembl$ 9 ! temple ( ,memphis1 h pron\nc$ ?is same day ! foll[+ decree3 8,consid]+ t ,k+ ,ptolemy1 /ill liv+1 ! well-belov$ ( ,p?ah1 ! div9e ,epiphanes1 son ( ,k+ ,ptolemy & ,que5 ,ars9o1 gods philopatores1 has conf]r$ all k9ds ( b5efits on ! temples z well z ^? :o dwell 9 !m1 & 9 g5]al on all ^? :o are "u 8 dom9ion3 t be+ a god1 ! (fspr+ ( a god & goddess1 l ,horus ! son ( ,isis & ,osiris1 ! av5g] ( ,osiris1 8 fa!r1 &1 eag] to manife/ 8 zeal = ! ?+s t p]ta9 to ! gods1 he has consecrat$ great rev5ues to ! s]vice ( ! temple1 9 money z well z gra91 & exp5d$ l>ge sums 9 re/or+ tranquillity to ,egypt1 & con/ruct+ temples !re93 8,t he has neglect$ no means 9 8 p[] ( p]=m+ humane de$s2 t 9 ord] t 9 8 k+dom ! p & all ! citiz5s g5]ally might possess an abundance1 he has repeal$ "s ( ! tributes & taxes e/abli%$ 9 ,egypt1 & dim9i%$ ! weight ( ! rema9d]2 t he has1 besides1 remitt$ all t 0 due him f ! r5ts ( ! cr[n1 ei!r f 8 subjects1 ! p ( ,egypt1 or ^? ( 8 o!r k+doms1 ?\gh ^! r5ts 7 ( consid]able am\nt2 t he has releas$ all ^? :o 7 imprison$ & condemn$ = a long "t2 8,t he has ord]$ t ! rev5ues ( ! temples1 & ! r5ts paid !m annually 9 gra91 z well z 9 money1 toge!r ) ! portions res]v$ = ! gods f ! v9ey>ds1 ! or*>ds1 & all o!r places to :i* !y _h a "r f ! "t ( 8 fa!r1 %\ld cont9ue to be collect$ 9 ! c\ntry2 8,t he has disp5s$ ^? :o belong to ! sac]dotal tribes f mak+ an annual j\rney to ,alex&ria 7! seat ( royalty aft] ! #fi accession ( ! ,lagides72 8,t he has be/[$ _m gifts on ,apis1 ,mnevis1 & o!r sacr$ animals ( ,egypt2444 8,x has1 !re=e1 pleas$ ! prie/s ( all ! temples ( ! l& to decree t all ! honors due ,k+ ,ptolemy1 /ill liv+1 ! well-belov$ ( ,p?ah1 ! div9e ,epiphanes1 mo/ graci\s1 z well z ^? :i* are due to 8 fa!r & "m1 gods1 philopatores1 & ^? :i* are due to 8 ance/ors1 %\ld be consid]ably augm5t$2 t ! /atue ( ,k+ ,ptolemy1 /ill liv+1 be erect$ 9 e temple & plac$ 9 ! mo/ conspicu\s spot1 :i* %all be call$ ! /atue ( ,ptolemy1 ! av5g] ( ,egypt4 ,?is /atue %all be plac$ ne> ! pr9cipal god ( ! temple1 :o %all pres5t him ) ! arms ( victory1 & all ?+s %all be arrang$ 9 ! mo/ appropriate mann]2 t ! prie/s %all p]=m ?ree times a day religi\s s]vice be=e ^! /atues2 t !y adorn !m ) sacr$ ornam5ts2 & t !y h c>e to r5d] !m1 9 ! great solemnities1 all ! honors :i*1 accord+ to usage1 %\ld be paid ! o!r gods4444 8,& 9 ord] t x may be kn[n :y 9 ,egypt we glorify & honor1 z is j1 ! god ,epiphanes1 mo/ graci\s mon>*1 ! pres5t decree %all be engrav$ on a /ela ( h>d /one1 9 sacr$ *>act]s & 9 ,greek *>act]s1 & ?is /ela %all be plac$ 9 e temple ( ! fir/1 second1 & ?ird classes exi/+ 9 all ! k+dom40#ah ,:5 we rememb] t ! rule ( ! ,greek conqu]ors _h already be5 e/abli%$ 9 ,egypt "o hundr$ & ?irty-six ye>s1 we judge1 f ! mann] ! ,egyptian prie/s express$ !mselves1 ( ! p]si/5t /r5g? ( ?is social organization impos$ on ! successors ( ,alex&] 9 spite ( all _! p[]4 ,!re=e1 says ,*ampollion-,figeac1 8! monum5ts ( ! times ( ! ,ptolemies may be consid]$ a key to ! times ( ! ,ph>aohs1 & ! acc\nt ( ! c]emonies celebrat$ at ! coronation ( ^! ,greek k+s may v suitably be appli$1 by *ang+ ! names1 to ! k+s ( ! anci5t dyna/ies40 ,,iii4 ,,! ,,milit>y ,,class4 ,z we h already se5 7,book ,i41 *ap4 ii471 ! pr(ession ( arms1 z well z all o!r pursuits1 0 h]$it>y 9 ,egypt1 & ^? :o foll[$ x =m$ a di/9ct body /ill m num]\s ?an t ( ! prie/s4 ,!y own$ a "p ( ! l&1 b 7 =bidd5 to cultivate x or to pursue any indu/rial labor4 ,! f]tile l& assign$ to e head ( a family 9 ! division :i*1 accord+ to ,h]odotus1 0 made "u ! fir/ k+s1 0 till$ by ! labor]s4 ,x is easy to p]ceive ! evils ( ?is sy/em1 :i* = ev] )held f agriculture a multitude ( "y & vigor\s arms4 ,h]odotus e/imates ! numb] ( ! calasiries & h]motybies 7! names ( ! w>riors7 at #daj1jjj4 ,we %\ld d\btless modify ! in=mation giv5 ,h]odotus by ! prie/s1 :o _h motives = exagg]at+ be=e a /rang] ! milit>y =ces ( ! c\ntry4 ,b x is no less true t ! numb] ( able m5 )held f agriculture by ! ,egyptian sy/em mu/ h be5 consid]able4 ,on ! o!r h&1 not)/&+ ! num]\s gymna/ic ex]cises to :i* !y 7 subject$1 ^! ex]cises c\ld n h be5 z #gj efficaci\s z agricultural pursuits 9 develop+ /r5g?4 ,wi%+ to elevate ! noble pr(ession ( arms1 !y disp>ag$ manual labor1 & gradually left to slaves n only ! trades1 b ev5 ! agricultural pursuits s necess>y to ! exi/5ce & prosp]ity ( a nation4 ,?anks to ! salut>y rule ( h]$it>y pr(essions1 agriculture & o!r labor c\ld n be entirely left to slaves1 b labor alone atta*es man to ! soil2 & !re came a day :5 ! milit>y class 0 root$ out & transplant$ beyond ,egypt1 :i* 0 left def5celess to its enemies4 ,?is is an important po9t 9 ! hi/ory ( ! c\ntry :i* has n be5 suffici5tly rem>k$4 ,psammeti*us1 ! head ( ! ,sate dyna/y1 01 x is said1 ! fir/ k+ ( ,egypt :o d>$ %ake (f ! yoke ( ! laws impos$ f "t immemorial on royalty4#ai ,rely+ on an army ( =eign m]c5>ies1 ,arabians1 ,c>ians1 & ,ionian ,greeks1 he 0 n afraid ( violat+ ! privileges ( ! milit>y class1 & ?us a revolution 0 effect$ 9 ,egypt :i* became fatal to ! c\ntry4 8,two hundr$ & =ty ?\s& ,egyptian w>riors revolt$4444 ,!y !re=e conf]r$ toge!r1 & ) "o accord ab&on$ ,psammeti*us to g among ! ,e?iopians4 ,psammeti*us1 he>+ ( x1 pursu$ !m4 ,:5 he ov]took !m1 he implor$ !m = a long "t n to ab&on _! gods1 _! wives1 & _! *ildr54 ,!n "o ( !m repli$ t ev]y:]e 444 !y c\ld f9d wives & *ildr540#bj ,!re are su* bold colors 9 ! picture ( ,h]odotus t mode/y requires u to efface !m1 b we may say t he depicts to ! life ! brutal cynicism into :i* idl5ess _h caus$ ! milit>y class to fall4 ,:atev] _! wrongs on ! "p ( ! k+1 x is difficult to all[ !y 7 "r 9 c>ry+ _! res5tm5t s f> z to ab&on _! religion1 _! families1 & _! c\ntry4 ,:51 less ?an a c5tury aft]1 ! ,p]sians1 l$ by ,cambyses1 invad$ ! l&1 ! un>m$ nation c\ld (f] no resi/ance1 & ,egypt 0 deva/at$4 ,x _h n recov]$ f ?is disa/] :5 x fell into ! p[] ( ,alex&]4 ,! milit>y sy/em ( anci5t ,egypt possess$1 nev]!less1 sev]al advantages :i* %\ld be notic$4 ,fir/3 ,exemption f milit>y s]vice ensur$ ! till]s ( ! soil complete /ability to _! occupation1 s t w> did n1 z among mod]n nations1 h9d] ! cultivation ( ! l& by enroll+ ! able/ "p ( ! population & endang]+ ! subsi/5ce ( ! c\ntry4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! possession ( l&$ prop]ty gu>ante$ ! patriotism ( ! soldi]s1 :o1 z ,diodorus ju/ly rem>ks1 def5d$ _! c\ntry ) all ! m ardor t !y 7 at ! same "t ! safegu>ds ( _! own prop]ty4 ,f9ally1 ! p]petuity ( ! milit>y s]vice 9 ! same families mu/ h s+ul>ly favor$ #ga ! developm5t ( ! art ( w>1 respect = discipl9e1 & ! ma9t5ance ( an esprit de corps 9 ! army4 ,aft] ! expulsion ( ! ,hyksos1 ! ,egyptians1 inur$ to w> by _! long /ruggles aga9/ ^! =eign invad]s1 obta9$ great victories 9 ,asia1 "u _! k+s1 ,ahmes 7,amosis71 ,?o?mes ,,iii41 & ,rameses ,,ii41 call$ ! great ,seso/ris by ! ,greeks4 ,! milit>y pre-em95ce ( ,egypt is atte/$ by ! ,holy ,scriptures 9 ! prophecies ( ,isaiah respect+ h] d[nfall4 ,x 0 by w> & ! public works t ! ,ph>aohs %$ s brilliant a glory ov] ,egypt1 b we "k h[ de>ly ?is glory co/ ! nation1 ^: traditional *>act]i/ic 0 em95tly pacific4 ,nev]!less1 x w\ld be unju/ to make ! k+ solely responsible = ! ru9\s w>s t end$ 9 ! conque/ ( ,egypt4 ,! defect we h ref]r$ to 9 ! con/itution ( ! milit>y class mu/ h greatly contribut$ to ?is fatal result4 ,! =c$ inactivity ( its families made !m a ready in/rum5t = ! ambition ( ! k+s1 :o f\nd a b5efit 9 turn+ _! att5tion f int]nal affairs & direct+ ! activity ( s p[]ful a body to di/ant exp$itions4 ,"u ! eighte5? dyna/y1 & p>ticul>ly "u ! reign ( ,?o?mes ,,iii41 ,egypt ext5d$ ! p[] ( its arms to a great di/ance4 ,we see ?is pr9ce1 accord+ to a contempor>y inscription1 8e/abli%+ 8 fronti]s :]e he pleas$40 ,! pictures grav5 on ! walls ( two *amb]s rec5tly discov]$ 9 ! temple ( ,deir-el-,bah>i1 at ,!bes1 a monum5t erect$ by ! reg5t ,hatas\1 si/] ( ,?o?mes ,,iii4 7! eighte5? dyna/y71 %[ ! conqu]$ p putt+ on bo>d ! ,egyptian fleet ! booty tak5 aft] battle4 ,"h are giraffes1 monkeys1 leop>ds1 arms1 +ots ( copp]1 r+s ( gold4 ,!re are entire trees1 probably ( a r>e species1 ! roots ( :i* are enclos$ 9 l>ge boxes fill$ ) e>?4 ,! vessels !mselves m]it our att5tion4 ,!y are l>ge1 solidly built1 & impell$ ei!r by sails or o>s4 ,a num]\s crew cov]s ! deck4 ,?anks to ! c>e :i* ! ,egyptian arti/ took to indicate ! disposition ( ! ma/s1 sails1 & ev5 ! knots ( ! complicat$ cordage :i* b\nd toge!r ! diff]5t p>ts ( ! vessel1 we h a cle> idea :at a vessel belong+ to ! ,egyptian navy 0 f\r ?\s& ye>s ago4 8,9 ano!r *amb] ( ! same temple are sc5es ( z great an int]e/4 ,! ,egyptian regim5ts are advanc+ ) gymna/ic /eps & ent]+ ,!bes triumphantly4 ,ea* soldi] has a palm 9 8 left h&2 9 8 "r is a spe> or battle-axe4 ,be=e !m s\nd ! trumpets4 ,(fic]s are be>+ ! /&>ds1 surm\nt$ by ! "n ( ! victori\s regim5t40#ba ,x 0 f ! milit>y class1 accord+ to ,mane?on1 t sprang ! fir/ dyna/y1 :i* comm5ces ) ,m5es1 ! lead] ( ! armies4 ,f ?is k+ to ,psammeti*us1 ! f\nd] ( ! tw5ty-six? dyna/y--t is1 = m ?an two ?\s& ye>s--a /rict alliance exi/$ betwe5 ! army & ! ?rone4 ,?is makes ! foll[+ passage f ,h]odotus wor?y ( att5tion3 8,!y 7! w>riors7 enjoy by turns ! foll[+ advantages3 ,e ye> a ?\s& calasiries & z _m h]motybies =m ! k+'s gu>d4 ,!y daily receive1 besides _! l&s1 five m9es ( bak$ bread1 two m9es ( beef1 & f\r cups ( w9e4 ,?is is :at ! gu>ds receive40 #gb ,by ?is truly mon>*ical sy/em1 to :i* we v5ture to call ! att5tion ( ! sov]eigns :o wi% to reta9 _! cr[ns1 ! :ole army corps1 & all ! memb]s ( ! milit>y class1 7 successively admitt$ to ! honor ( gu>d+ ! sacr$ p]son ( ! k+1 :i* mu/ h s+ul>ly augm5t$ _! devot$ness & fidelity4 ,?is sy/em _h ! great advantage ( dissipat+ all feel+s ( envy ) :i* privileg$ corps are reg>d$4 ,! ,egyptian mon>* d\btless f\nd a solid support 9 ?is intimate union ) ! milit>y class f :i* x sprang4 ,k+ ,psammeti*us1 ! f\nd] ( ! ,sate dyna/y1 0 guilty ( ! capital fault ( employ+ =eign troops1 & violat+ ! civil rights ( ! native soldi]s4 ,he ?us caus$ ! emigration ( ! entire national =ces :i* we h already signaliz$ z "o ( ! pr9cipal causes ( ! d[nfall ( ,egypt4 ,f ! "t ( ! ,p]sian conque/1 ! glori\s rle ( ! great ,egyptian army 0 end$4 ,hi/ory only m5tions aft] ?is ! exploits ( ! navy4 ,h]odotus relates t ,egypt furni%$ two hundr$ vessels = ! fleet assembl$ by ,x]xes = ! subjugation ( ,greece4 8,! ,egyptians10 says he1 8_h b>r$ helmets1 convex buckl]s ) a wide bordure1 spe>s = naval combats1 & great battle-axes4 ,mo/ ( !m wore cuirasses & long swords4 ,su* 0 _! equipm5t40 ,?is fleet valiantly su/a9$ ! national honor1 = ! same hi/orian adds a little fur!r on3 8,9 ?is combat 7t ( ,artemisium1 :i* prec$$ ! great naval battle ( ,salamis7 ! ,egyptians made !mselves conspicu\s among ! troops ( ,x]xes2 !y did great ?+s1 & took five ,greek vessels ) _! equipages40 ,,iv4 ,,legislation--,,adm9i/rative ,,& ,,judicial ,,in/itutions4 ,! wisdom ( ! ,egyptian laws 0 ev]y:]e admir$ 9 anci5t times4 8,i w\ld rem9d ! read]1 accu/om$1 p]haps1 to reg>d ! e>ly hi/ory ( ,egypt z fabul\s or some:at unc]ta91 t obscurity re/s on "s po9ts ( its *ronology1 & ! "n & succession ( "s ( ! k+s1 b n on its legislation1 ! wisdom ( :i* 0 admir$ by antiquity2 & its effect on ! p[] & g5ius ( ! ,egyptian nation is atte/$ by ! monum5ts /ill 9 exi/5ce4#bb ,holy ,scripture itself seems to ratify ?is eulogium 9 say+ t 8,moses 0 in/ruct$ 9 all ! wisdom ( ! ,egyptians1 & he 0 p[]ful 9 8 words & 9 8 de$s40#bc ,un=tunately1 all ! ,egyptian laws h n come d[n to u1 & we h to resort to ! incomplete te/imony ( ,h]odotus & ,diodorus4 ,b1 z ,m4 de ,bonald /ates1 x is easy to recognize ! g5]al _s ( ?is legislation1 :i* con/antly contribut$ to /ability by ! ma9t5ance ( anci5t cu/oms1 evid5tly borr[$ f patri>*al traditions1 & by ! wide/ application ( ! h]$it>y pr9ciple ext5d+ to e grade ( society4 ,! details we h giv5 conc]n+ ! con/itution ( ! family & ab\t prop]ty1 ! di/9ction betwe5 ! sac]dotal1 milit>y1 agricultural1 & work+ classes1 z well z conc]n+ royalty1 appe> suffici5t to give ! read] an approximate idea ( ! #gc civil & political laws ( ! anci5t ,egyptian mon>*y4 ,no trace has yet be5 f\nd ( ! municipal rights 9 anci5t ,egypt1 b !re is reason to believe t cities z p[]ful z ,!bes1 ,memphis1 ,elephant9e1 ,tanis1 etc41 _h in/itutions suit$ to ! g5ius ( _! inhabitants4 ,ea* dyna/y took = its capital ! city f :i* x sprang4 ,?us ! two fir/ dyna/ies e/abli%$ ! seat ( gov]nm5t at ,?9is & ,memphis2 ! fif? at ,elephant9e2 & ! six? at ,memphis4 ,!bes only became ! capital f ! "t ( ! elev5? dyna/y4#bd ,ow+ to ?is excell5t cu/om1 no city1 "u ! anci5t mon>*y1 c\ld pres]ve its asc5d5cy & attract all ! s\rces ( p[] 9 ! c\ntry4 ,?9is1 ,memphis1 ,elephant9e1 ,!bes1 ,tanis1 ,sas1 etc41 7 by turns ! capitals ( ! k+dom1 ! c5tres ( national activity1 & ! seats ( sov]eign p[]4 ,z to ! f9ancial laws1 hi/ory has transmitt$ sev]al ! wisdom ( :i* makes u regret ! m ^? t h n come d[n to u4 ,! object ( ! fir/ 0 to proscribe idl5ess1 :i* ! ,egyptians rightly reg>d$ z a social evil4 8,amasis10 says ,h]odotus1 8is ! au?or ( ! law :i* obliges e ,egyptian to %[ annually to ! gov]nor ( 8 nome 7prov9ce7 8 means ( subsi/5ce1 & !y :o did n obey1 or did n appe> to live on legitimate res\rces1 7 puni%$ ) dea?4 ,solon1 ! ,a!nian1 hav+ borr[$ ?is law f ! ,egyptians1 impos$ x on 8 fell[-citiz5s1 :o /ill obs]ve x & ?9k x faultless40 ,! ,egyptians1 !n1 recogniz$ ?is fundam5tal law--t man %\ld live by ! fruit ( 8 labor1 & we see ) :at rigor !y en=c$ x4#be ,9 a well-regulat$ nation1 :]e !re is "w = e "o1 no "o1 inde$1 %\ld be all[$ to live at ! exp5se ( ! community4 ,! protection af=d$ human life 9 ,egypt all[s u to suppose t capital puni%m5t 0 res]v$ = ^? :o ob/9ately refus$ to ga9 _! livelihood by labor or o!r hone/ means4 ,we "k f ,h]odotus t woman1 z well z man1 0 subject$ to ! great law ( labor4 8,! wom5 g to m>ket & traffic1 ! m5 rema9 at home & weave4 ,ev]y:]e else ! wo( is br\ght up1 ! ,egyptians c>ry x "u4 ,! m5 c>ry burd5s on _! heads1 ! wom5 on _! %\ld]s40#bf ,! weak] sex 0 bett] protect$ f ! viol5ce ( human passions ?an among o!r nations4 8,! laws conc]n+ wom5 7 v sev]e4 ,^? :o violat$ a free woman 7 mutilat$1 = ?is crime 0 consid]$ inclusive ( ?ree great evils1 insult1 corruption ( morals1 & confusion ( *ildr54 ,= adult]y )\t viol5ce1 ! man 0 condemn$ to receive a ?\s& /ripes1 & ! woman to h h] nose cut (f--! lawgiv] wi%+ h] to be depriv$ ( ! attractions %e _h avail$ h]self ( to allure40#bg ,we see ! p[]ful protection assur$ to ! family by ! ,egyptian laws 9 mak+ woman respect$ & oblig+ h] to respect h]self4 ,human life 0 equally protect$4 8,he :o saw on ! way a man /ruggl+ ) an assass91 or endur+ viol5t treatm5t1 & did n aid him :5 9 8 p[]1 0 condemn$ to dea?40 8,he :o _h #gd wilfully murd]$ a free man or a slave 0 puni%$ ) dea?1 = ! laws wi%$ to puni% n accord+ to ! degree ( rank1 b ! int5tion ( ! evil-do]4 ,at ! same "t1 _! c>e 9 ! managem5t ( ! slaves kept !m f ev] (f5d+ a free man4#bh ,! law respect+ loans 0 no less rem>kable4 ,x 0 =bidd5 ^? :o l5t by contract to all[ ! pr9cipal to m ?an d\ble by ! accumulation ( ! int]e/4 ,cr$itors :o dem&$ pay c\ld only seize ! goods ( ! debtor4 ,bodily re/ra9t 0 nev] all[$4 ,= ! legislator consid]$ goods z belong+ to ^? :o acquir$ !m by labor1 by transmission1 or by gift1 b ! individual belong$ to ! /ate1 :i*1 at any mom5t1 might claim 8 s]vices 9 w> or 9 peace4 ,x w\ld1 inde$1 be absurd if a w>rior1 at ! mom5t ( battle1 c\ld be c>ri$ (f by 8 cr$itor1 & ! safety ( all endang]$ by ! cupidity ( "o4 ,x appe>s t ,solon introduc$ ?is law at ,a!ns1 giv+ x ! "n ( seisac!ia1#bi & remitt$ all debts contract$ "u re/ra9t4 ,mo/ ( ! ,greek legislators are blam$1 & n )\t reason1 = =bidd+ ! seizure ( arms1 pl\ghs1 & o!r necess>y ut5sils1 z pl$ges ( debts1 & = p]mitt+1 on ! o!r h&1 ! privation ( ! lib]ty ( ^? :o made use ( ^! in/rum5ts4 ,x is evid5t t civiliz$ nations1 f ! e>lie/ times1 s\ght to oppose & repress ! dang]\s evil ( usury1 :i* inevitably leads to ! oppression ( ! labor] & ! degradation ( labor4 ,b ! ,egyptians _h an efficaci\s means ( ensur+ ! paym5t ( debts--9 depriv+ ^? ( sepulture :o di$ )\t satisfy+ _! cr$itors4 ,9 su* a case ! body1 aft] be+ embalm$1 0 simply deposit$ 9 ! h\se ( ! deceas$ & left to ! *ildr54 8,x sometimes happ5s10 says ,diodorus1 8t1 ow+ to ! prevail+ respect = ! memory ( p>5ts1 ! gr&*ildr51 becom+ weal?i]1 paid ! debts ( _! ance/or1 _h ! decree ( condemnation revok$1 & gave him a magnific5t fun]al40 ,! same au?or adds1 8,x is common to give ! body ( a deceas$ p>5t z ! gu>antee ( a debt4 ,! greate/ infamy & privation ( sepulture await$ ^? :o did n r$eem su* a pl$ge40 8,"u ! reign ( ,asy*is10 says ,h]odotus1 8! ,egyptians made a law all[+ a p]son to borr[ by giv+ 9 pl$ge ! body ( 8 fa!r4 ,an additional clause all[$ ! l5d] to dispose ( ! sepul*ral *amb] ( ! borr[]1 &1 9 case ( refusal to pay ! debt1 he :o _h giv5 su* a pl$ge incurr$ ! foll[+ puni%m5t3 9 case ( dea?1 ! impossibility ( obta9+ burial ei!r 9 ! pat]nal sepul*re or 9 any o!r1 & ! int]diction ( bury+ any "o belong+ to him40 ,?is s+ul> cu/om ( pl$g+ a dead body c\ld only exi/ 9 ,egypt1 :]e x 0 a religi\s obligation to pres]ve ! body1 & an infamy n to give fun]al honors to deceas$ p>5ts4 ,! adm9i/ration ( ju/ice 9 ,egypt excit$ ! admiration ( ! philosoph]s & legislators ( antiquity4 ,diodorus1 :o /udi$ _! sy/em1 f\nd x sup]ior to t ( o!r c\ntries4 ,to enable ! read] to judge = himself1 we %all give ! ess5tial details conc]n+ x4 8,! ,egyptians10 says he1 8h c>efully consid]$ #ge ! judicial p[]1 p]suad$ t ! acts ( a tribunal h a tw(old influ5ce ^u social life4 ,x is evid5t t ! puni%m5t ( ! guilty & ! protection ( ! injur$ are ! be/ means ( repress+ crime4 ,!y knew1 if ! fe> ( ju/ice c\ld be done away ) by bribes & corruption1 x w\ld lead to ! ru9 ( society4 ,!y !re=e *ose judges f ! *ief inhabitants ( ! mo/ celebrat$ cities1 ,heliopolis1 ,!bes1 & ,memphis4 ,ea* ( ^! cities furni%$ t51 :o compos$ ! tribunal1 :i* might be comp>$ to ! ,areopagus ( ,a!ns or ! ,s5ate ( ,lac$mon4 ,^! ?irty judges *ose a presid5t f _! numb]1 & ! city to :i* he belong$ s5t ano!r judge to replace him4 ,^! judges 7 support$ at ! exp5se ( ! k+1 & _! sal>y 0 v consid]able44440 ,! pla9tiff 9 p]son /at$ 8 grievances1 & ! accus$ def5d$ himself4 ,!re 7 no c\nsellors1 8! ,egyptians be+ ( ! op9ion t !y only obscure a cause by _! plead+s4444 ,9 fact1 x is n r>e10 adds ,diodorus1 8to see ! mo/ exp]i5c$ magi/rates sway$ by ! p[] ( a deceitful tongue1 aim+ at effect1 & seek+ only to excite compassion40 ,?is organization seems adapt$ to secure ! equity & imp>tiality desirable 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ju/ice4 ,! selection ( ! judges f ! pr9cipal citiz5s ( ! c\ntry1 & _! l>ge sal>ies1 gu>ante$ _! ability & indep5d5ce4 ,at ! same "t1 ! re/rict$ numb] ( judges %[s h[ r>e lawsuits 7 9 ,egypt4 ,x mu/ h be5 s 9 a nation s wisely gov]n$1 9 :i* ord] & peace reign$ among all classes & 9 all families1 & :]e ! int]e/s ( e "o 7 gu>ante$ & protect$4 ,! /udy ( ! inscriptions %[s t ! civil (fices 7 fill$ by citiz5s belong+ to ! sac]dotal & milit>y classes4#cj ,7 ^! functions h]$it>y8 ,! /ability ( ! ,egyptian in/itutions all[s u to believe ! transmission ( ! public duties mu/ h be5 g5]ally by inh]itance4 ,a monum5t 9 ! museum ( ,leyd5 %[s u a family ( ! beg9n+ ( ! twelf? dyna/y1 :i* = _m successive g5]ations 0 employ$ 9 ! di/ribution ( wat] 9 ! di/rict ( ,abydos4#ca ,b m important duties1 requir+ great] p]sonal capacity or a special commission f public au?ority1 mu/ h be5 at ! nom9ation ( ! k+s or ! gov]nors ( ! nomes4 8,a great numb] ( adm9i/rative reports & fragm5ts ( regi/]s ( ! public acc\nts are f\nd 9 ! papyri /ill pres]v$4 8,! s]vices employ+ ! greate/ numb]1 & ! mo/ able m51 7 ^? ( ! public works1 ! army1 & ! adm9i/ration ( ! rev5ues ( ! k+dom4 ,co9$ money 0 unkn[n1#cb all ! taxes 7 collect$ 9 k9d4 ,!re 7 ?ree divisions on ! l& accord+ to ! nature ( ! r5ts3 ! canal 7ma\7 paid its tribute 9 fi%1 ! arable l& 7ou\7 9 c]eals1 & ! m>%es 7peh\7 9 heads ( cattle4 ,a regi/] 0 c>efully kept1 ) an acc\nt ( ! *anges1 a /atem5t ( all ! k9ds ( l& 9 ea* di/rict1 & ! names ( ! own]s4 8444 ,_m contracts ( sales & r5ts ( l& & h\ses1 drawn up #gf on papyrus1 h be5 f\nd among ! family pap]s ( ! dead4 ,!y %[ ) :at gu>antees & c>eful =malities prop]ty 0 protect$ 9 anci5t ,egypt40#cc ,by ?is sket*1 h[ev] incomplete1 ( ! laws & in/itutions ( anci5t ,egypt1 we see !y 71 z ,bossuet says1#cd 8simple1 full ( ju/ice1 & ( a k9d to unite ! nation4 ,! be/ ?+ among all ^! excell5t laws 0--t e "o 0 tra9$ to obs]ve !m4 ,a new cu/om 0 a wond] 9 ,egypt4 ,ev]y?+ 0 done 9 ! same mann]1 & _! exactness 9 little ?+s made !m exact 9 great ones4 ,!re=e1 !re nev] 0 a p t pres]v$ its laws & cu/oms a long] "t40 ,v4 ,a ,,summ>y ,,( ,,pr9cipal ,,features ,,( ,,! ,,social ,,organization4 ,we %all n[ give a brief review ( ! social & political in/itutions ( anci5t ,egypt4 ,! prie/hood1 ! gu>dian ( religion & ! laws1 & ! promot] ( morality1 0 r5d]$ p]petual by h]$it>y transmission 9 ! sac]dotal families4 ,! army1 ! gu>dian ( civil & political life1 & ! ma9ta9] ( ord]1 0 r5d]$ p]petual by h]$it>y transmission 9 ! milit>y families4 ,labor1 ! s\rce ( national & individual vigor1 0 r5d]$ p]petual by ! h]$it>y transmission ( ! agricultural or indu/rial pursuits 9 ! families ( ! agriculturi/s & artisans4 ,au?ority1 ! organ ( ! national w1 0 ma9ta9$ 9 its unity & p]petuity1 by h]$it>y transmission 9 ! royal family4 ,& all ^! classes1 all ^! families1 7 gu>ante$ 9 _! indep5d5ce by ! un*angeabl5ess ( _! memb]s1 & ! proprietor%ip ( ! soil & ! trades4 ,su* 7 ! f\ndations ( ! social con/itution ( ,egypt4 ,) su* f9e ord]1 to borr[ ! language ( ,bossuet1 !re 0 no place = an>*y or oppression4 ,9 fact1 society 0 pres]v$ f ! abuse ( p[] by ! fundam5tal law ( h]$it>y pr(essions1 :i*1 ensur+ to ea* family a fix$ employm5t & an indep5d5t exi/5ce1 prev5t$ ! arbitr>y *anges ( m5 & prop]ty1 s t opposition 0 n1 z ,m4 de ,bonald happily says1 9 m51 b 9 ! in/itutions4#ce ,x 0 by ?is comb9$ action ( ! diff]5t social grades1 t is1 ( royalty1 ! prie/hood1 ! army1 & ! corporations devot$ to manual labor1 t ,egypt atta9$ su* a degree ( civilization1 :i* left s great an impress on ! anci5t _w1 & ! ve/iges ( :i* /ill appe> s wor?y ( att5tion4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is wise & p[]ful organization1 peace & h>mony seem$ to h a long & unbrok5 reign 9 ,egypt4 ,! fir/ symptoms ( disord] & tyranny only appe> "u ! k+s ( ! f\r? dyna/y4 ,:5 ! k ( ! true ,god 0 almo/ effac$ f ! memory ( man1 ! k+s1 reg>d$ ) religi\s v5]ation1 set !mselves up = gods1 & pride1 ! s\rce ( despotism1 #gg ent]$ _! he>ts4 ,aft] ov]?r[+1 or at lea/ *ang+1 ! nature ( ! national religion1 !y favor$ ) all _! might ! introduction ( poly!ism1 :i* plac$ !m on ! alt>s1 & gave a div9e au?ority to _! p[]4 8,! prie/s in=m$ me10 says ,h]odotus1 8t1 until ,rhams9ite1 equity prevail$ 9 ,egypt1 & ! prosp]ity ( ! c\ntry 0 great4 ,b aft] him ,*eops 7,kh\f\1 ! build] ( ! great pyramid7 reign$1 & ! p suff]$ all k9ds ( mis]ies4 ,fir/1 he clos$ ! temples & =bade ! (f]+ ( sacrifices2 !n he =c$ ! ,egyptians to labor = him40 ,?is tradition ( ! impiety ( ! fir/ design] ( ! pyramids is f\nd 9 ! extracts f ,mane?on1 b ) an important addition3 8,suphis1 :o built ! l>ge/ pyramid1 attribut$ by ,h]odotus to ,*eops1 0 at fir/ a despis] ( ! gods1 b he aft]w>d rep5t$ & wrote a sacr$ book1 greatly e/eem$ by ! ,egyptians40#cf ,?is ass]tion ( ! national hi/orian is confirm$ by ! discov]ies ( mod]n sci5ce4 ,a /one f\nd ne> ! great pyramids conta9s a valuable inscription respect+ ! anci5t hi/ory ( ,egypt4 8,x appe>s f ?is inscription10 says ,m>iette1 8t ,*eops re/or$ a temple already /&+ 7d$icat$ to ,isis71 assign+ rev5ues to x 9 sacr$ (f]+s1 & replac$ ! /atues ( gold1 silv]1 bronze1 & wood1 :i* adorn$ ! sanctu>y4444 8,we see by ?is10 adds ! le>n$ ar*ologi/1 8t1 ev5 at t extremely remote p]iod1 ,egyptian civilization %one =? ) ! greate/ brilliancy40#cg ,we also see t ! royal despotism c\ld n long prevail aga9/ ! p[]ful social organization ( :i* we h giv5 a sket*1 =1 9 re-e/abli%+ ! wor%ip ( ,isis1 ,*eops d\btless re/or$ at ! same "t ! national in/itutions1 ! violation ( :i* has left s m>k$ a trace 9 ! hi/oric traditions ( ,egypt4 ,to %[ our imp>tiality1 we ought to /ate t _m mod]n hi/orians h judg$ ,egyptian royalty mu* m sev]ely ?an we4 ,among !m1 ,m4 ,franois ,l5ormant may be p>ticul>ly m5tion$4 8,f ! "t ( ! olde/ dyna/ies10 says he1 8we see exi/+ ?is b\ndless respect = royalty1 :i* became a g5u9e wor%ip1 & made ,ph>aoh ! visible god ( 8 subjects4 ,! ,egyptian mon>*s 7 m ?an sov]eign pontiffs1 !y 7 real div9ities4444 ,!y id5tifi$ !mselves ) ! great div9ity ,horus because1 z an inscription says3 #8,! k+ is ! image ( ,ra 7! sun-god7 among ! liv+4' 8,x is easily und]/ood :at a pre/ige 0 giv5 to ! sov]eign p[] 9 ,egypt by su* an explanation ( royalty4 ,?is p[]1 already s great among ! ,asiatic nations adjo9+ t c\ntry1 assum$ ! "* ( g5u9e idolatry4 ,! ,egyptians 71 ) respect to _! k+1 only trembl+ slaves1 oblig$ by religion ev5 to bl9dly execute 8 ord]s4 ,! highe/ & mo/ p[]ful function>ies 7 only ! humble s]vants ( ,ph>aoh4444 ,= ?is rgime to la/ s _m ages ) no notable modification1 ! ,egyptians mu/ h be5 pr(\ndly conv9c$ t ! gov]nm5t !y 7 "u emanat$ f ! div9e w4#ch ,egyptian society /ood on s firm a basis t x c\ld be oppress$1 #gh b n ov]?r[n1 by ! despotism ( its k+s4 ,prop]ty 0 s well secur$ by ! g5]al law ( inh]itance1 ! sac]dotal & milit>y ari/ocracy 0 s firmly e/abli%$ 9 its indep5d5ce1 t ! fir/ excess ( p[] only affect$ ! labor+ classes4 ,unable to dispose ( ! prop]ty ( _! subjects1 ! k+s appropriat$1 z ,j4 ,j4 ,r\sseau ju/ly rem>ks1 8r m5's arms ?an _! purse40 ,x 0 ?us !y effect$ ! gigantic "w ( erect+ ! pyramids by ! en=c$ labors ( a :ole nation4 ,prop]ty 0 sp>$1 b humanity 0 oppress$4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 #ab ,diodorus4 ,hi/ory ?us confirms ! ,scriptures3 8,f t "t unto ?is day1 9 ! :ole l& ( ,egypt1 ! fif? "p is paid to ! k+1 & x is become z a law1 except ! l& ( ! prie/s1 :i* 0 free f ?is cov5ant0 7,g54 xlvii4 #bf74 ,?is privilege 0 n always pres]v$4 ,! ,rosetta inscription in=ms u t ! sacr$ l&s paid annually into ! royal treasury an artabe = ea* ar\re ( l&1 & an amphora ( w9e = e ar\re ( v9ey>d4 #ac ,egypte anci5ne1 p4 #aaa4 #ad ,*emi/ry comes f ,*emi--:i* means ,egypt4--,,tr4 #ae ,we h borr[$ f ,*ampollion mo/ ( ?is acc\nt ( ! s]vices r5d]$ by ! prie/hood to ! ,egyptian nation4 ,x is true1 x only gives ! favorable side ( t class1 b1 9 speak+ ( ! religion ( ! c\ntry1 we %all endeavor to complete ! picture & pres5t x 9 its true light4 #af ,! ,rosetta ,/one 0 among ! valuable antiquities collect$ by ! ,fr5* exp$ition into ,egypt1 & giv5 up to ! ,engli% at ! surr5d] at ,alex&ria4 ,x 0 ( black basalt1 ab\t ?ree feet by two4 ,! inscription on x 0 9 ?ree k9ds ( writ+3 ! hi]oglyphic1 ! demotic or en*orial1 & ! ,greek4 ,! upp] & l[] portions ( ! /one 7 brok5 & injur$1 b ! demotic inscription 0 p]fect4 ,! ,greek inscription 0 a key to ! o!rs1 f :i* a complete hi]oglyphic alphabet 0 compos$4--,,tr4 #ag ,( ! reign ( ,ptolemy4--,,tr4 #ah ,f ,*ampollion-,figeac's translation4 #ai 8,! prie/s repres5t$ ,psammeti*us z ! fir/ ,egyptian k+ to violate ! sac]dotal rule limit+ ! k+'s ration ( w9e40--,/rabo1 ,geogr4 xvii4 #bj ,h]odotus1 ii4 ,diodorus confirms ?is acc\nt1 b its au!nticity has be5 disput$ by decl>+ t 8! g>rison ( ,elephant9e1 compris+ only "s hundr$s or ?\s&s ( w>riors1 0 ! only "o t c\ld escape into ,e?iopia40 ,x 0 d\btless easi] = ?is g>rison to cross ! fronti] :i* x 0 appo9t$ to gu>d2 b1 suppos+ ! ,egyptian soldi]s1 dissatisfi$ ) ! violation ( _! privileges1 _h conc]t$ among !mselves1 z ,h]odotus decl>es1 we d n see h[ ,k+ ,psammeti*us c\ld h h9d]$ ! dep>ture ( s =midable an army4 ,besides1 ,h]odotus adds t he saw 9 ,e?iopia a p kn[n "u ! "n ( ,automoles 7des]t]s71 desc5dants ( ^! ,egyptian w>riors4 ,?is te/imony is ! m cr$ible because ,h]odotus made ! j\rney n m ?an #aej or #afj ye>s aft] ! dea? ( ,psammeti*us4 #ba ,m>iette4 #bb ,de ,bonald1 ,?orie du ,p\voir1 i4 #agj4 #bc ,acts ( ! ,apo/les1 vii4 #bb4 #bd ,m>iette3 ,ap]u de l',hi/oire d',egypte1 pp4 #aj & #ai4 #be ,/4 ,paul says3 8,qui non laborat non m&ucet40 #bf ,h]odotus1 lib4 ii4 #bg ,diodorus1 lib4 i4 #bh ,diodorus1 lib4 i4 #bi ,f 1 ,i %ake (f1 & 1 burd54 ,see ,plut>*1 ,life ( ,solon1 xiv4 #cj ,ampre1 ,des ,ca/es1 etc41 dans l'anci5ne ,egypte4 #ca ,lett] f ,m4 de ,r\g ,m4 ,leemans1 ,revue ,ar*ol41 vol4 xii4 #cb ,we h se5 by ! law respect+ loans1 attribut$ to ,k+ ,boc*oris1 t co9$ money 0 kn[n to ! ,egyptians at lea/ eight c5turies ,b4,c4 #cc ,f4 ,l5ormant1 ,manuel d',hi/4 anci5ne4 #cd ,disc\rs sur l',hi/4 univ43 8,! ,egyptians obs]ve ! cu/oms ( _! fa!rs1 & adopt no new ones10 says ,h]odotus4 #ce ,?orie du ,p\voir1 vol4 i4 book #a4 ,f ?is "w1 n[ consult$ s little1 b nev]!less full ( rem>kable views respect+ ! diff]5t sy/ems ( social organization1 we h tak5 ! plan ( ?is tude ( ! political in/itutions ( anci5t ,egypt4 #cf ,eusebius1 apud ,sync4 vol4 #cg ,notice du ,muse de ,b\laq1 p4 #ahe4 #ch ,f4 ,l5ormant1 ,manuel d',hi/4 anc41 vol4 i4 p4 #ccd4 ---------- ,a ,,week ,,at ,,lake ,,george4 ,mo/ ( our m]*ant read]s w be able to recall a ?\s& pleasant rem9isc5ces or anecdotes ( ! firm ( ,hawk9s ,smi?1 :olesale clo? deal]s1 ( our great metropolis4 ,mr4 ,hawk9s is ! dapp]1 flu5t1 old ,engli% g5tleman1 :o meets all call]s ^u ! h\se4 ,he appe>s to be ! v life ( ! firm1 & sells ! c\nt]s & %elves z clean z 8 own smoo?ly %av$1 fair little face4 ,he is fond ( boa/+ t he nev] kept a piece ( goods ?r\gh two :ole seasons4 ,he is ! only memb] ( ! firm ) :om our ag5ts & correspond5ts are acqua9t$4 ,r>ely1 inde$1 does x ent] anybody's head to inquire = ,mr4 ,smi?4 ,b a sil5t1 squ>ely-built1 gray-ey$ man1 nev] to be se5 9 ! salesroom1 & only 9 ! (fice at ! e>lie/ h\rs1 looks z if he might be call$ ,smi?1 or any o!r practically-s\nd+ "n2 & on clos] inspection ?is same individual appe>s to possess ^? qualities :i* w\ld fit "o to d & endure ! gr9d+1 screw+1 & p\nd+1 ! /]n refus+ & en]getic dem&+1 connect$ ) ! bus9ess ( su* a di/+ui%$ firm4 ,smi? nev] boa/s4 ,he has a disagreeable way ( *uckl+1 :5 he obs]ves1 be=e dismiss+ an idle employee1 t he 7,smi?7 came "h 7to ,new ,york7 9 8 own s*oon] f home 7,rhode ,isl&7 &1 9 six mon?s1 b\ght 8 %>e 9 ! pres5t bus9ess4 ,mr4 ,hawk9s nev] alludes to him 9 conv]sation1 b always greets him ) m>k$ respect1 &1 :5 late to bus9ess1 ) a n]v\s flu% q unpleasant to witness4 ,x has be5 said by enemies ( ! firm t ,hawk9s is a fir/-class salesman because ,smi? does all ! buy+2 & _m qua9t expressions h aris5 reg>d+ ! fate ( ! ,am]ican eagle :5ev] a c]ta9 co9 passes betwe5 old ,smi?'s ?umb & =ef+]4 ,any "o :o has s f> p5etrat$ ! ne!r gloom ( our fir/ /ory salesroom z to peep beh9d ! little rail+ on ! high desk1 has se5 a tall1 pale1 blue-ey$ "y man1 ) closely-trimm$ :isk]s1 b5d+ ov] ! gas-lit figures & folios1 ! my/]ies ( ,hawk9s ,smi?4 ,five ye>s 9 ?is ,hades1 we>+ & puzzl+ ov] ! #gi p]petual riddle be=e him1 h work$ a slight wr9kle j betwe5 8 br[s1 & b5t 8 ?9 figure1 & ev5 blan*$ 8 delicate h&s & holl[ *eeks2 b he is no m a demon or gho/ ?an y or ,i1 or ev5 ,mr4 ,hawk9s himself1 b ! jollie/ & be/ ( jolly good fell[s4 ,if y h long kn[n ,jack ,pet]s1 & ackn[l$g$ ?is1 be civil to me1 de> read]1 h5ce=?1 = 8 sake1 = ,i am ?is book-keep]'s fir/ c\s91 ,george ,pet]s4 ,ask ! boys 9 ! fir/ floor :om old ,smi? wat*es mo/4 ,!y w tell y1 ) a laugh1 ! new cl]k at ! fir/ c\nt]4 ,ask ,mr4 ,hawk9s :om he put at ! fir/ c\nt] because he likes ,jack ,pet]s4 ,he w answ]1 ,george ,pet]s1 8 c\s94 ,ask ,mr4 ,smi? :o ! cl]k at ! fir/ c\nt] is4 ,he w answ]1 8,an inf]nal fool t ,hawk9s pick$ up1 because he always wants a good-look+ figure-head40 ,?is la/ rem>k is hi/orical1 & ,i quote x to illu/rate _m subjects :i* vanity1 mode/y1 & respect = my employ]s alike r5d] delicate to me1 ,george ,pet]s4 ,on a c]ta9 ,monday ev5+ 9 ,july la/1 ,jack & ,i /ood 9 ! dread pres5ce ( ,hawk9s & ,smi?1 9 ! inn] circle ( ! gloom4 8,mr4 ,pet]s10 said ,hawk9s1 look+ at bo? ( u z bl&ly z man c\ld look 9 su* a place1 8we h bo? conclud$ t we c bett] sp>e y ?is week ?an next4 ,no?+ w be go+ on1 & s y _h bett] be go+ (f4 ,ah6 ha6 ,& y1 my "y fri5d1 al?\gh x is n cu/om>y to grant vacation to su* rec5t employees1 _h bett] g (f1 too1 on acc\nt ( y\r c\s9--entirely on 8 acc\nt60 add$ ! little g5tleman1 dext]\sly1 glanc+ ! la/ "p ( 8 spee* f me to 8 p>tn]4 ,jack nodd$ 8 ?anks1 & ,i endeavor$ to ?aw ! cold />e ( ! junior p>tn] by a w>m bur/ ( gratitude1 n altoge!r feign$4 ,8 glance1 inde$1 alt]$1 b only to a sne]1 & ! labials ( ! ^w 8puppy0 7 s di/9ctly =m$ t ,i c\ld sc>cely keep f dis>rang+ !m by a he>ty slap4 ,feel+ *eck$ & snubb$1 ,i walk$ ) ,jack out ( ! /ore1 b soon ^! feel+s gave place to ! excitem5t ( our vacation4 8,jack1 are ! #8traps' all pack$80 8,ev]y?+ is ready2 all we h to d is to get abo>d ! boat4 ,hawk9s told me on ,saturday t ,i might get ready1 b t x 0 necess>y to /ay ov] ,monday 9 ord] to get y (f ) me4 ,s ,i left ^w at home to h ev]y?+ s5t d[n by ! boy40 ,we turn$ ! corn]1 &1 9 a few m9utes1 7 w&]+ ?r\gh ! cab9s & gangways ( ! ,albany boat4 ,! 8boy0 on :om ,jack _h reli$ s confid5tly did n make 8 appe>ance until ! la/ mom5t1 & !n pr(ess$ utt] ignorance ( any lun*-basket4 ,jack 0 c]ta9 t he _h put x ) ! trunk & sat*els1 & 0 b p>tially conv9c$ :5 he f\nd x1 on our return1 9 ! w>drobe ( 8 b$room4 ,b we 7 on bo>d ( ! ,/4 ,john1 & x only made a diff]5ce ( two doll>s 9 ! co/ ( our supp]4 ,yes1 de> read]1 we 7 on bo>d ( ! ,/4 ,john1 & mov+ up ! ,hudson2 &1 if y are pleas$ at f9d+ u on our way at la/1 judge ) :at feel+s we turn$ f ! brick & /one ( ! great ,babylon beh9d u to ! t[]+ palisades1 ! groves1 & hills1 & happy rural sights ab\t u4 ,jack & ,i 7 unable to #hj get a /ate-room2 all _h be5 secur$ be=e ! boat left ! :>f4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 af=d$ little matt] = regret1 z we sail$ ?r\gh moonlight & a w>m breeze b5ea? ! gloomy ,highl&s1 & wat*$ ! lights ( ! b>ges & t[-boats1 l float+ cities on ! inky riv]4 ,scraps ( hi/ory & romance 7 sugge/$ at almo/ e turn ( ! w9d+ *annel1 & z we pass$ old ,cro' ,ne/1 ! op5+ l9es ( ! ,culprit ,fay 7 =cibly recall$3 8',tis ! middle wat* ( a summ] night1 ,e>? is d>k1 b ! heav5s are bright1 ,& naught is se5 9 ! vault on high ,b ! moon & />s1 & ! cl\dless sky1 ,& ! flood :i* rolls its milky hue1 ,z a riv] ( light1 o'er ! welk9 blue4 ,! moon looks d[n on old ,cro' ,ne/2 ,%e mell[s ! %ades on 8 %aggy brea/2 ,& seems 8 huge gray =m to ?r[ ,9 a silv] cone on ! wave bel[40 ,! :ite s*oon]s w5t ?r\gh _! gho/ly p>ts 9 a way t w\ld h %am$ ,wallack himself4 ,we ?\ght ! p]=mance ( ! /urgeons fully equal1 f an arti/ic po9t ( view1 &1 c]ta9ly1 less objectionable f e po9t ( view1 :5 comp>$ ) any?+ we ev] saw at ! ballet2 &1 yet1 we rememb]$ t m5 & wom5 7 sitt+ wide awake ?r\gh ^! late h\rs 9 ! hot & cr[d$ !atres ( ! city4 ,?us we 7 consol$ = ! loss ( a /ate-room4 ,b ev5 9 ?is peaceful enjoym5t ( nature we 7 n )\t drawbacks1 & 9 ! *apt] ( accid5ts mu/ be record$ h[ & :y we lo/ our places on ! =w>d deck4 ,sc>cely _h ! /eam] left h] dock1 :5 we 7 />tl$ by a voice inquir+ 8if !re w\ld be any intrusion 9 case a p>ty ( ladies & g5tlem5 desir$ to :ile away "t by s++ a few hymns80 ,jack & ,i turn$ 9 our seats4 ,! inquiry _h proce$$ f an eld]ly individual1 ( g5]al cl]ical appe>ance1 & c]ta9 m>ks /rongly indicat+ ! specific "* ( ! 8,evangelical0 s*ool4 ,a pair ( 8si/]s0 hung ^u ei!r arm1 & all ?ree settl$ into *airs 9 ! middle ( ! deck4 ,8 "q _h be5 address$ to ab\t two hundr$ ladies & g5tlem5 :o cr[d$ ! =w>d deck4 ,!re 7 evid5t m>ks ( dissatisfaction1 b1 z nobody spoke1 our 8,evangelical0 fri5d ?\ght prop] to conclude t nobody 0 (f5d$1 & ! hymn-s++ comm5c$4 ,gradually cong5ial spirits1 drawn by ! s\nd1 7 to be se5 approa*+ f v>i\s p>ts ( ! boat1 & :5 ,jack & ,i return$ f supp]1 we f\nd ab\t tw5ty or ?irty 9 v>i\s /ages ( excitem5t1 & our cl]ical fri5d wr\ght up to a high pit*4 ,ano!r m9i/]1 ) a /rong b :eezy bass voice1 ann\nc$ & inton$ ! hymns4 ,at int]vals 9 ! s++1 our fri5d arose & address$ ! spectators4 ,at "o "t he in=m$ !m t ! feel+ :i* animat$ ! pres5t assembly 0 love to ! ,savi\r4 ,at ano!r1 he ?\ght t p]haps !re might be "s pres5t :o knew no?+ ab\t ! ,savi\r2 to su* he w\ld apply ! words ( ! apo/le1 8,be ye foll[]s ( me1 z ,i am ( ,*ri/40 ,he said t he _h be5 a *ild ( ,god = ?irty ye>s1 & knew by a c]ta9 assurance t he 0 a sav$ man4 ,hallelujah6 8,evangelical0 blood 0 up1 & our fri5d turn$ f ! contemplation ( 8 own happy lot to worry some?+ or somebody4 ,jack's cig> caught 8 eye4 ,x 0 ! r$ rag to ! bull4 8,"y man6 !re a9't no smok9'-c> 9 heav54 ,!re a9't no #ha ='ard deck :]e y c puff t /9k9' we$ ( y\r'n60 ,jack express$ a =cible d5ial 9 an und]tone1 &1 be=e ,i c\ld nudge him1 broke out )3 8,i'd l to "k :at ! ,bible says aga9/ smok+80 8,y w\ld1 "y man1 w\ld ye8 ,well1 ,i'm glad y w\ld4 ,i'm glad y h ask$ t "q4 ,well1 sir1 ! ,bible says1 #8,let no fil?y communication proce$ out ( ?y m\?'2 & if t ar smoke a9't a #8fil?y communication1' ,i'd l to "k :at is40 ,!re 0 a g5]al ro>4 8,come along1 ,jack10 said ,i1 8y are a ,papi/1 & c't argue aga9/ a #8free ,bible4'0 ,s1 retir+ to ! aft]-deck1 :i* 0 cov]$1 & conceal$ mu* ( ! l&scape1 we left our ,me?odi/ fri5ds triumphantly %\t+ & keep+ folks awake up to a late h\r4 ,z ! night pass$1 & our fell[-travell]s dropp$ (f "o by "o to doze 9 _! /ate-rooms or on ! s(as ( ! cab9s1 we 7 left alone4 ,gradually we retir$ )9 ourselves1 & %ut ! doors ( our s5ses4 8,wake up1 old fell[1 we are ne>ly 960 ,i op5$ my eyes1 & saw ,jack's pale face smil+ ov] my %\ld]s4 ,we l&$ at ,albany1 & aft] breakfa/ f\nd ourselves settl$ 9 ! ,r5ssela] & ,s>atoga c>s1 &1 *ang+ tra9s at ,=t ,edw>d1 arriv$ at ,gl5n's ,falls 9 ab\t ?ree h\rs4 ,jack1 :o _h (t5 made ! trip be=e1 _h set me read+ ,! ,lea!r ,/ock+ ,s]ies1 & ,i positively refus$ to budge f ! t[n ( ,gl5n's ,falls until we _h visit$ ! rapids & desc5d$ into ! cave :i* ,coop] has immortaliz$ 9 ! fir/ *apt]s ( 8 mo/ int]e/+ romance1 ,! ,la/ ( ! ,mohicans4 ,! fall+ 9 ( ! rock at diff]5t p]iods1 & ! l[ /age ( ! wat] 9 ! summ] season1 prev5t$ u f recogniz+ ! old %elt] ( ,hawkeye & 8 p>ty4 ,b !re is ! cave1 & !re are ! rapids--bo? are %r9es ( ,am]ican leg5d2 & we felt bett] pleas$ ) ourselves = our pilgrimage4 ,( c\rse we _h miss$ ! /age :i* takes pass5g]s f ! /ation to ,caldwell at ! head ( ,lake ,george4 ,we w&]$ a %ort "t ab\t t[n1 f\nd out t !re 7 a numb] ( ,ca?olics 9 x1 & t its presid5t1 ,mr4 ,ke5an1 0 a well-kn[n ,iri% ,ca?olic4 ,we also visit$ a beautiful *ur*1 ! f9e/ 9 ! t[n1 rec5tly complet$ by ,fa!r ,mc,dermott1 ! pa/or ( ! ,engli%-speak+ ,ca?olic congregation1 !re be+ also a ,fr5*-,canadian p>i% 9 ! place4 ,z may be easily imag9$1 we _h no m9d to walk ov] to ! lake1 or to pay t5 doll>s = a vehicle to c>ry u z _m miles1 & ,jack 0 beg9n+ to grumble at my curiosity :5 we met a f>m]'s wagon--) a f>m] 9 x1 ( c\rse4 ,! latt] (f]$ to take u ov] = fifty c5ts a head1 z he 0 go+ 9 ! same direction4 ,nev] 0 !re a bett] piece ( good luck4 ,!re are sev]al ,scot* families settl$ on ,fr5* ,m\nta91 at ! head ( ! lake2 our driv] 0 "o ( _! patri>*s4 ,he lit]ally p\r$ out funny /ories ( ! 8kirk0 & 8dom9ie02 & al?\gh "s ( ! jokes 7 v ne>ly z broad z !y 7 long1 ,jack & ,i 7 =c$ to hold our sides :ile ! 8gudeman0 sp>kl$ & foam$1 l a c]ta9 br[n export f 8 native c\ntry4 ,dur+ a mom5t>y lull 9 ! conv]sation1 ,i took occasion to inquire ) respect to a black woolly-coat$ dog1 :o foll[$ ! #hb wagon1 if he 7 a good hunt]4 8,yes10 said ,jack1 ) a contemptu\s smile at ! subject ( my inquiry4 8,he is :at is call$ a beef-h\nd40 8,hoot1 mon10 said 8 own]1 8t dog w\ld tree a gras%opp] up a mull5-/alk40 ,x 0 9 no sad or poetical mood t we pass$ by 8,williams's ,monum5t0 & ! sc5e ( ,h5drick's dea? & ,dieskau's defeat1 or saw at 8,bloody ,pond0 ! lilies b5d+ ov] ! s$ge & ooze :i* s]v$ ( old z ! la/ re/+-place ( _m a brave "y son ( ,france4 ,we did n ?9k ( ! fi]ce /ruggle :i* _h "h confirm$ our ,anglo-,saxon =efa!rs 9 possession ( ?is soil4 ,all ?is comes up n[ z ,i write2 =1 c]ta9ly no sob] ?\ght ent]$ our bra9s until1 z we turn$ r\nd a m\nta9-side1 ,i saw ,jack take (f 8 hat4 ,i look$ 9 ! direction ( 8 respectful nod1 &--oh6 :at a vision6--! deep blue lake sank f view 9 ! embrace ( ! di/ant m\nta9s4 ,its w9d+ %ores & secret bays1 curta9$ ) veils ( mi/ hang+ 9 fe/oons f b\ghs ( c$>1 bir*1 maple1 & *e/nut1 7 l en*antm5t 9 _! endless v>iety ( =m & %ade4 ,no less ! "w ( magic 7 ! isl&s4 ,^!1 ow+ to ! reflection ( ! wat]1 appe>$ to hang ov] its surface z ! cl\ds seem$ to hang ov] ! peaks above4 ,to /& sudd5ly 9 view ( su* a sight might h />tl$ & aw$ ev5 light] s\ls ?an ours4 ,"h1 inde$1 our he>ts 7 lift$ up & ?rill$ z we ?\ght ( ! gray-hair$ apo/le & m>tyr1 ! fir/ ,european :o sail$ ^u ! wat] be=e u--! ,jesuit ,fa!r ,jogues1 :o also gave x on ! eve ( ,corpus ,*ri/i its orig9al "n--,lac du ,sa9t-,sacram5t4 ,our ,prote/ant tradition1 foll[+ ! c\rti] ta/e ( ,sir ,william ,johnson1 has h&$ d[n ! "n ( ,lake ,george1 b we tru/ t ! hope ( e lov] ( ,am]ican antiquity :o has visit$ its %ores may n prove va91 & t "t1 9 do+ ju/ice to all1 w re/ore to ! lake its fir/ true & lovely title4 ,a few small sails on ! wat]1 & ! smoke f ! village at our feet1 broke ! spell & rem9d$ u t we 7 /ill among ! haunts ( man4 ,caldwell is made up ( a c\r?\se1 sev]al *ur*es1 /ores1 hotels1 & %ops1 a saw-mill1 & a few /reets ( sep>at$ dwell+-h\ses4 ,! gr& hotel is ne> ! site once occupi$ by ,=t ,william ,h5ry1 & is call$ by t "n1 & looks t[>ds ,ticond]oga1 al?\gh ! view is cut (f midway by ! w9d+s ( ! lake4 ,old ,=t ,george is ov]gr[n ) c$>s & %rubs1 & only a few feet ( ru9$ ba/ion rema94 ,! sc5e ( ! massacre ( ,=t ,william ,h5ry is n[1 z ne>ly z we c\ld reckon f ,mr4 ,coop]'s description1 a swamp4 ,"t1 h[ev]1 is said to h greatly alt]$ ! topography ( ! %ore at ?is po9t1 & c]ta9ly x is h>d to locate ,montcalm's old camp+-gr\nd dur+ ! siege describ$ 9 ,! ,la/ ( ! ,mohicans4 ,leav+ su* que/ions to ! antiqu>ian1 p]haps1 de> read]1 y w ask "o ) a practical reg>d = ! pres5t & future1 namely1 ,h[ d !y provide = _! gue/s at ! ,=t ,william ,h5ry8 ,alas6 t 7 inde$ an ill-tim$ "q = u4 ,p]haps1 if ,i _h ask$ ! proprietor to all[ me to report ^u 8 f>e 9 ! pages ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 he w\ld h done s 9 a mann] satisfactory to all p>ties2 b1 z no su* brilliant idea occurr$ at t "t1 ,i am =c$ to confess t ,i 0 afraid t x 0 #hc too good4 ,be x said to our %ame1 we did n prom5ade ^u ! magnific5t piazza1 nor did we /op to ta/e ! allur+ f>e ( ! ,=t ,william ,h5ry4 ,:at else did we come =8 ,:y1 to see ,lake ,george1 ( c\rse1 & to h a good "t2 & we did bo?1 al?\gh we w5t )\t lun* = "s h\rs t day4 ,sc>cely _h ,i claim$ our baggage at ! /age-(fice1 :5 ,jack came up f ! bea* ) a radiant c\nt5ance4 8,x's all "r60 said he1 8,i've got j ! boat we want4 ,five doll>s = ! re/ ( ! week4 ,take hold ( t trunk1 & we'll get "u way z soon z possible40 ,p]haps1 de> read]1 9 y\r w&]+s ?r\gh life x has nev] be5 y\r happy lot to be absolute ma/] ( ! craft on :i* y are sail+4 ,d y ?9k t y h fa?om$ ! my/]y ( su* lives z ^? ( ,capta9 ,kidd & ,admiral ,semmes8 ,d y imag9e t life on ! ocean wave means sleep+ 9 a b]? & pac+ a qu>t]-deck8 ,ah6 t 0 truly indep5d5ce day to u4 ,! w9d blew fre% & /rong4 ,we hoi/$ our india-rubb] blanket on an o>4 ,coats & coll>s 7 pack$ away 9 ! sat*el1 our 8wor/0 /raw hats 7 pull$ d[n ov] our eyes1 &1 z we sat ) loos5$ flannel 9 ! bottom ( our heavy skiff1 & li/5$ to ! rippl+ wat]1 we q =got t x 0 pa/ lun*-"t4 ,! w>m s\? breeze1 & t peculi> fragrance :i* popul> fancy has associat$ ) ! "n ( cav5di%1 br\ght u 9 full sympa?y ) ! naval adv5tur]s ( o!r days1 & we bless$ ! memory ( ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 8z we sail$40 ,! upp] portion ( ! lake1 ?r\gh :i* we are n[ pass+1 ?\gh surr\nd$ by hills1 has en\gh f>m+ l& & f>m-h\ses on _! slopes to give x t placid1 tranquil beauty :i* is always associat$ ) views on ! ,engli% wat]s4 ,z x wid5$ f ?ree-qu>t]s to z _m full miles1 we pass$ sev]al beautiful resid5ces1 two ( !m belong+ to ,messrs4 ,price & ,hayd5 ( ,new ,york ,city4 ,opposite ^!1 on ! ea/]n %ore1 is a h&some prop]ty belong+ to ,*>les ,o',conor1 ,esq41 "o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ memb]s ( ! ,new ,york b>1 & well kn[n ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,j abrea/ ,diamond ,isl& is ! resid5ce ( ,mr4 ,cram]1 presid5t ( ! ,r5ssela] & ,s>atoga ,railroad1 & :ile sail+ pa/ ! lovely gr\p ( isl&s kn[n z ! 8,?ree ,si/]s10 ! prop]ty ( ,judge ,edmonds1 we saw beyond !m ! :ite walls ( 8 cottage peep+ out f ! gre5 foliage ( ! we/]n %ore1 ab\t ?ree miles & a half f ,caldwell4 ,z ! sun sank bel[ ,m\nt ,ca!ad1 back ( ! pretty little village ( ,bolton1 we l&$ on a little islet 9 ! ,n>r[s ne> ,f\rte5 ,mile ,isl&4 ,i 0 q curi\s to f9d out :at prep>ations ,jack _h made1 & l5t a will+ h& at ! long n>r[ trunk4 ,9 ! tray 0 a small cotton t5t1 made accord+ to ,jack's own ord]1 & slightly l>g] ?an ! soldi]'s 8dog-h\se40 ,a ke5 little axe 9 ,jack's quick h& soon provid$ a pair ( =k$ uprights & f\r little p9s1 an o> s]v$ = a ridge-pole1 & our %elt] 0 up be=e ! sun 0 fairly bel[ ! real horizon4 ,out ( ! same tray came a quilt & two pairs ( blankets1 :i* ,i 0 ord]$ to spread on ! india-rubb]4 ,my task accompli%$1 ! smell ( some?+ v mu* #hd l ham & eggs recall$ me to ! bea*4 ,we supp$1 t night1 by ! light ( our camp-fire1 & x 0 only aft] a night's heavy sleep t ,i 0 able to exam9e ! re/ ( ,jack's outfit4 ,a small mess-*e/1 :i* bore m>ks ( 8 own clev] f+]s1 occupi$ "o division ( ! bottom ( ! trunk4 ,! re/ ( x 0 %>$ by ap>tm5ts = clo?+1 provisions1 & a humble assortm5t ( fi%+-tackle & %oot+ mat]ial4 ,! gun lay /rapp$ to "o side ( ! trunk1 & a c\ple ( rods on ! o!r4 8,v neat1 ,jack10 said ,i4 8,y are "r2 ,i built x myself1 all except ! walls & ro(1 sev5 ye>s ago40 ,i am sorry to confess t ,i did n get up t morn+ until breakfa/ 0 ready4 ,jack did n compla91 b ,i saw by 8 quiet smile t "s k9d ( an apology 0 necess>y4 8,jack1 ,i'm z /iff z a clo!%orse1 & sore f head to foot40 8,:y10 he ask$1 8didn't y dig holes = y\r hips & %\ld]s1 z ! ,indians d80 8,! holes 7 all made1 only !y 7 9 ! wrong places40 ,aft] breakfa/1 we broke up our camp & r[$ ov] to ,f\rte5 ,mile ,isl&4 ,on ! way we _h ano!r view ( ,bolton1 beh9d u1 & ! c\ntless isl&s 9 ! ,n>r[s1 ?r\gh :i* we 7 %ortly to sail4 ,! little village ( ,bolton lies on ! we/]n %ore opposite ,f\rte5 ,mile ,isl&4 ,x conta9s a hotel1 sev]al bo>d+-h\ses1 a pretty little ,p4 ,e4 *ur*1 & a =e/ ( flags1 e h\se seem+ to h its own /aff4 ,"o ( ! isl&s1 ne> ,bolton1 0 %[n u z ! po9t ( view f :i* ,k5sett's picture ( ! ,n>r[s 0 pa9t$4 ,at ,f\rte5 ,mile ,isl& we f\nd a quiet little hotel1 :i* s]ves z a d9+-place = excursioni/s f ,caldwell4 ,a few regul> bo>d]s seem$ to be enjoy+ !mselves1 & ,i notic$ an arti/'s easel & umbrella on ! por*4 ,we soon left ) a good supply ( butt]1 eggs1 milk1 & fre% bread4 ,aft] r[+ a few miles ?r\gh ! maze ( isl&s 9 ! ,n>r[s1 "o ( :i* is occupi$ by a h]mit arti/ nam$ ,hill1 a 8transc5d5tali/10 ! w9d arose1 & we sail$ "u ! %ad[ ( ,black ,m\nta9 ?r\gh ! wilde/ portion ( ! lake4 ,on ! we/]n %ore1 savage cliffs 7 pil$ 9 utt] confusion1 n[ ris+1 l ! ,hudson ,riv] ,palisades1 9 solid walls above a mass ( dbris1 n[ hang+ 9 gigantic masses ov] ! cry/al abyss bel[4 ,on ! ea/]n %ore1 ,black ,m\nta9 rises above any o!r height on ! lake1 & ! view :i* we beheld z we pass$ f ,f\rte5 ,mile ,isl& d[n ! ,n>r[s is "o ( ! f9e/ 9 ! _w4 ,n[ we 7 drift+ "u ! cliffs at ! base ( ! m\nta91 &1 look+ up its abrupt sides--a s]ies ( rocky spurs cov]$ pr9cipally ) hemlocks & c$>--we saw two eagles so>+ above ! ?9 cl\ds :i* float$ half-way up4 ,?r\gh\t ?is portion ! lake v>ies f "o to two miles 9 wid?4 ,oh6 :at a cozy little ne/ 9 ! hills at ! nor!rn end ( ,black ,m\nta96 ,a few f>ms1 & a sleepy old mill t looks z if x nev] 0 made to run1 lie on ! sunny slope retir+ into ! hills :i* =ms a pass ov] to ,:itehall4 ,no wond] !y call x ! 8,bosom60 ,"h1 9 a little gravey>d1 we saw ! tomb/one ( a ,revolution>y soldi]1 & ! old f>m-h\se1 at :i* we /opp$ = d9n]1 ) its loom & sp9dle & bu/l+ old h\sewife1 =m$ a good specim5 ( t phase ( ,am]ican life :i* is rapidly pass+ #he away = ev]4 ,:ile our meal 0 be+ cook$1 ,jack disappe>$ ) 8 rod4 ,i _h a long talk ) ! mi/ress ( ! h\se4 ,%e 0 a 8,free-w ,bapti/0 & v mu* oppos$ to ! ,iri% & ,ca?olics g5]ally4 ,h] objections to ! =m] 7 ?us curtly summ$ up1 8,! critt]s get ri* (f a rock1 & h si* litt]s ( *ildr540 ,dur+ ! ensu+ conv]sation %e rem>k$1 8,i h f\r sons1 & e "o ( !m pr(essors40 8,ah60 said ,i1 9 all simplicity1 8!y mu/ be do+ v well2 b :at d !y tea*80 8,tea*8--!y don't tea* no?+4 ,i said !y 7 pr(essors40 8,well1 !n10 ,i ask$1 8:at d !y pr(ess80 8,:y1 pr(essors ( religion1 ( c\rse10 answ]$ ! good dame--8e "o ( #8em baptiz$ 9 yon lake4 ,oh6 x 0 a glor'ous sight60 ,! good old lady--= %e 0 pa/ eighty--%[$ me h] dairy1 & ap>tm5ts ( ! h\se :i* %e said 7 usually occupi$ by bo>d]s at ?is "t ( ! ye>4 ,%e _h wov5 all ! c>pets1 quilts1 t[els1 napk9s1 & table-clo?s ( ! :ole e/abli%m5t1 & ev]y?+ look$ v neat & old-fa%ion$4 8,i'm mighty sorry y h to hurry (f10 said %e1 8,i c\ld make y ! nice/ *[d] y ev] ta/$4 ,my man kn[s j :]e to get ! fi%4 ,a few ye>s ago we s5t (f1 at once1 "o hundr$ & fifty p\nds ( clean lake tr\t40 ,i1 too1 0 sorry t we 7 oblig$ to ha/5 on our j\rney1 z ,i ?\ght1 = ! fir/ "t s9ce we />t$1 ( ,hawk9s ,smi? & a long ye> 9 ! gloomy salesroom4 ,jack came late = d9n] ) five small brook-tr\t 9 8 h&4 8,hulloa1 old fell[1 :]e did y get ^?80 8,oh6 !re's a little pool on ! hillside up yond]10 answ]$ ,jack1 po9t+ z he spoke1 8,i always f9d two or ?ree !re40 ,aft] pay+ = our d9n]1 visit+ an ,indian family :o claim to be ! g5u9e 8,la/ ( ! ,mohicans10 we bade f>ewell to our ho/ess & "o ( ! 8pr(essors10 :o _h appe>$ 9 ! mean:ile1 & 7 aga9 afloat4 ,we pass$ ,sabba? ,day ,po9t1 ab\t two miles above 8,! ,bosom0 on ! opposite %ore4 ,! =m] d]iv$ its "n f hav+ s]v$ z a re/+-place to ,ab]crombie's exp$ition2 x 0 ! sc5e ( sev]al bloody skirmi%es dur+ ! ,fr5* & ,indian w> & also dur+ ! ,revolution4 ,! lake n[ wid5s some:at1 & ! m\nta9s decrease 9 height4 ,two po9ts ( l& ov]lapp+ f opposite sides close up ! nor!rn view & =m a l>ge circul> bas9 opposite ! little village ( ,hague1 situat$ on ! we/]n %ore ab\t six or sev5 miles f ! l[] end ( ! lake4 ,"o ( ! po9ts allud$ to is a craggy spur :i* seems to spr+ directly out ( ! dep?s ( ! wat]2 x is on ! ea/]n %ore1 & is call$ ,an?ony's ,nose4 ,! we/]n po9t is a well-%ad$ lawn ( ab\t "o hundr$ & fifty acres1 ) a w9d+ irregul> %ore1 & conta9+ a numb] ( l>ge hickory & *e/nut trees4 ,! rob9s 7 hopp+ ab\t ! lawn z we l&$2 ! ?ru%1 s++ 8 vesp]1 made a special commemoration ( ! fai?ful newly arriv$2 ! gre$y cat-bird1 a sleek-coat$ %>p]1 approa*$ to see :at 0 to be made (f ! /rang]s2 :ile ! politic r$-squirrels1 scamp]+ (f at sight ( our t5t to discuss ! object & int5t ( ?is invasion1 rema9$ at a respectful di/ance :ile ,jack's tr\t 7 fry+ ov] ! little camp-fire n[ gleam+ #hf 9 ! twilight4 ,supp] hav+ be5 despat*$1 ,i he>d ,jack approa*+1 :ile engag$ 9 wa%+ ! di%es on ! bea*--an occupation :i* "t & place c (t5 rob ( all its (f5siv5ess1 :]e=e1 mo/ delicate ( read]s1 ,i am bold en\gh to m5tion x4 ,i look$ at ,jack f my t[el & t9 plates1 & great 0 my a/oni%m5t to behold him 9 complete hunt+-dress1 gun 9 h&1 & all acc\tr$ = ! *ase4 8,:y1 ,jack6 :at's afoot80 8,no game yet10 he answ]$1 smil+2 8b ,i'm to leave y to-night40 8,:at6 to sleep "h all by myself80 8,:y1 yes--y are n afraid1 are y80 8,no1 n afraid exactly40 8,! fact is10 said ,jack1 8a fell[ ov] at ,hague promis$ me a de]-hunt la/ ye>1 & if ,i c f9d him to-night ,i %all g out ) him to-morr[4 ,y c't %oot1 h no gun1 & are n mu* ( a walk]1 s ,i am sure y w\ld be bor$ to dea?40 7,i nodd$47 ,jack cont9u$1 8,i w walk ov] to-night1 & if ,i d n meet ! hunt] w be back bright & e>ly to-morr[ morn+4 ,if ,i d n come !n1 please r[ ov] = me to-morr[ ev5+40 8,all "r1 mon capita9e40 ,&1 ) a wave ( ! h&1 ,jack dep>t$1 & ,i 0 alone4 ,! emb]s ( ! camp-fire began to bright5 z ! d>kness fell4 ,! birds & squirrels disappe>$4 ,! trunk 0 /[$ safely toge!r ) its mess-*e/ & provisions1 & ! blankets 7 spread 9 ! little t5t2 ! milk-jug & butt]-b[l 7 secur$ by /ones 9 ! wat]1 9 ord] to keep !m cool4 ,i began my ros>y = night pray]s1 & roam$ ?r\gh ! grove ov] to ! nor!rn side ( ! po9t1 9 full view ( ! /eep promontory on ! opposite %ore4 ,beyond our own smoo? camp+-gr\nd ! we/]n %ore surg$ up aga9 9 all its =m] wildness4 ,! beads pass$ sl[ly ?r\gh my f+]s1 & x seem$ z if ! beauty & lonel9ess ( ! sc5e 7 absorb+ all my faculties1 & )draw+ me f in/ead ( rais+ my ?\ghts to ,god & heav54 ,f9ally ! moon arose4 ,a ?\s& scatt]$ beams %ot ?r\gh ! d>k foliage1 & lit up pat*es ( ! lawn ov] :i* ,i _h j pass$4 ,! w9d _h di$ away1 & ! light fell 9 unbrok5 spl5dor ^u ! broad mirror be=e me4 ,! few ?9 cl\ds1 veil+ small gr\ps ( />s1 ! fr[n+ cliffs & sombre woods--all 7 r$uplicat$ 9 ! unruffl$ wat]4 ,f> to ! s\?1 ,black ,m\nta9 clos$ up ! view1 :i* sank 9 ! ea/ beh9d ! l[ ranges ( hills1 all d>k bel[ ! ris+ moon4 ,! la/ bead fell f my f+]s1 & pray+ ,god to =give any?+ inord9ate 9 my enjoym5t ( 8 creatures1 ,i gave up to ! intoxication ( ! sc5e4 ,! h\rs pass$ rapidly :ile ,i dream$ ( ! days ( ,montcalm & ,ab]crombie1 & saw 9 fancy ! fleets ( canoes & batteaux pass+ & repass+ 9 victory & defeat ! rocks ^u :i* ,i 0 sitt+4 ,_h my m9d ev] rev]t$ to ! possibility ( be+ oblig$ to give a public acc\nt ( itself1 ,i might h compos$ "s l9es1 _h "s 8?\ghts10 or done some?+ wor? record+4 ,alas1 de> read]1 d n consid] me rude if ,i confess t ,i did n ?9k ( y at t "t4 ,=1 inde$1 ,i did n ?9k ( any?+1 b left my fancy to be sport$ ) by impressions pa/ #hg & pres5t ( ! lovely region 9 :i* ,i f\nd myself a happy visitor4 ,! cool night air br\ght ! blood to my sunburnt *eeks4 ,! l&scape swam be=e me1 ! pa/ m+l$ ) ! pres5t2 f9ally1 ! mi/ seem$ to %r\d ev]y?+4 ,my wat* 0 run d[n pa/ midnght :5 ,i awoke1 f9d+ myself /ret*$ at full l5g? on ! rock4 ,i />t$--:]e 0 ,i8 :at _h di/urb$ my slumb]8 ,0 x ! w>-:oop ( ! ,m+oes1 or ! fri5dly greet+ ( ,uncas & ,*+acgook2 b if s1 :]e 7 ! canoes8 ,i rais$ myself sl[ly on my elb[1 all wet ) dew1 daz$ by sleep & ! /range sc5e ab\t me--:5 sudd5ly1 "u ! %ad[ ( ! trees1 & n "o hundr$ feet di/ant1 !re rose f ! wat] a %rill1 fi]ce1 devili% laugh1 s wild & />tl+ t ,i b\nd$ to my feet & fairly scream$ ) fright4 ,! next in/ant1 a l>ge bird appe>$ flutt]+ on ! moonlit wat] beyond4 8,p%aw60 said ,i1 8didn't y ev] he> a loon be=e80 ,?us address+ myself1 ,i return$ to ! t5t1 &1 /ripp+ (f my wet clo!s1 fell asleep 9 ! blankets4 ,i d n "k exactly :at "t ( ! day x 0 :5 ,i awoke ! next morn+4 ,! sun 0 high1 & my clo!s & ! t5t p]fectly dry2 b ,i saw ?r\gh its op5 door ! /eam] :i* leaves ,caldwell at eight o'clock1 & h5ce conclud$ t x 0 n[ betwe5 t5 & elev54 ,i 0 glad en\gh t ,jack did n appe> to rebuke my laz9ess until ,i came to try my h& at cook+ breakfa/4 ,! fire w\ld smoke1 & ,i c\ld n h9d] x2 ! ham w\ld n broil1 & ,i c\ld n =ce x4 ,! eggs1 ( c\rse1 7 scor*$1 & s 0 my tongue :5 ,i ta/$ ! c(fee1 :i* resembl$ a decoction ( %av+s & bitt] almonds4 ,quietly empty+ ! c(fee-pot on ! grass1 ,i cont5t$ myself ) a cup ( milk1 :i*1 h[ev]1 %[$ /rong premonitory symptoms ( s\rness2 & aft] bolt+ a huge /ock ( raw ham & scor*$ eggs1 made up my m9d t ?is 0 to be ! la/ meal )\t ,jack4 ,x 0 v w>m 9 ! t5t1 s1 tak+ ! quilt & a c]ta9 small p\* ( bucksk9 deck$ ) wampum1 ,i s\ght ! %elt] ( ! grove4 ,*e/nut-burrs did n prev5t me f *oos+ ! %adie/ spot1 = my quilt af=d$ ample protection4 ,"h1 ) my back to ! tree1 ,i fell into a /ate :i* might easily h prov$ a cont9uation ( my already protract$ nap4 ,x 0 n s1 h[ev]4 ,! bag ( ! m$ic9e-man conta9s an antidote = pros9ess aft] meals4 ,blue cl\ds ( ! inspir+ fragrance curl$ 9 ! /ill air1 & ! bra9 :i* might h succumb$ to ! vulg> humors ( dige/+ pork ma9ta9$ itself 9 a g5tle1 subdu$1 intellectual /ate4 ,_h ,i "s favorite au?or 9 my h&1 "s volume ( pi?y s5t5ces furni%+ !mes = my morn+ m$itation1 or somebody's 8confessions08 ,alas1 de> read]1 ,i am =c$ to make a confession myself1 to wit1 t !re 0 n a l9e ( pr9t$ matt] 9 all our luggage4 ,day-dreams & night-dreams are pretty mu* alike ) me unless !re be a trifle ( brilliant imag9ation 9 favor ( ! latt]4 ,/ill1 if any /ray ?\ghts w&]$ ?r\gh my bra9 at ?is "t1 !y mu/ h be5 some?+ l ^!3 ,:y 0 x t ! law ( re/ _h to be sup]add$ to ! law ( labor1 if n because man has turn$ 8 :olesome p5ance into a debau*]y8 ,av>ice & ambition h gradually ma/]$ ! human race1 & he :o w\ld eat or hold 8 #hh own mu/ sweat & fight1 or o!rs w snat* x f him4 ,by degrees1 ! /ruggle has gr[n & deep5$4 ,fir/1 we 7 %eph]ds & till]s ( ! soil4 ,*ildhood pass$ 9 pl5ty & ob$i5ce4 ,pl\gh+ & reap+ came only 9 _! seasons1 &1 :ile k+s & pr9ces t5d$ flocks1 labor 0 wor%ip & life 0 n all drudg]y--!re 0 "s "t = happ9ess & ,god4 ,!n came ! curse ( cunn+ & trade & cities4 ,"h began a fi]c] /rife1 &1 in/ead ( ! accid5tal mis]ies ( dr\ght & fam9e1 m5 le>n$ to fe> begg>y4 ,&1 n[ t craft & comm]ce are supreme1 slav]y is univ]sal4 ,no m days ( fe/ival1 no m ye>s ( jubilee6 ,y1 ,george ,pet]s1 wret* t y are1 are ! bond-slave ( ,hawk9s ,smi?4 ,:at6 w y rebel8 ,well1 x is only a *oice ( ma/]s--s]ve y mu/4 ,?is pitiful vacation is only a device ( old ,smi? to make y feel y\r real bondage4 ,if1 de> read]1 y %\ld p]ceive any o!r explanation ( ! facts :i* ,i s loosely jumbl$ toge!r1 rememb] t ?is 0 ! rev]ie ( a lazy y\?1 escap$ f ! ?raldom ( 8 c\nt]1 & bask+ 9 ! fre% air & beauty ( ,lake ,george4 ,if1 bran*+ (f f ! great labor "q1 ,i ?\ght ( any?+ else1 x 0 to comp>e t beauty ) :at ,i _h se5 9 pictures or read 9 books ( o!r lakes4 ,i h be=e allud$ to ! placid & tranquil ,engli% "* ( ! sc5]y betwe5 ,caldwell & ,f\rte5 ,mile ,isl&4 ,! f>ms & villas1 & ! t[n ( ,bolton1 al?\gh ly+ on ! we/]n %ore1 add mu* to ?is effect1 & s]ve to rob ! ea/]n bank almo/ entirely ( its natural air ( un9habit$ wildness4 ,! sail-boats & skiffs & ?ree little /eam]s cont9ually ply+ ab\t ?is portion ( ! lake1 complete ! impression t x is a place ( pleasure1 ease1 & holiday4 ,! ,n>r[s1 completely fill$ ) isl&s1 :]e e /roke ( ! o> reveals new vi/as & endless *anges ( sc5e1 ,i c comp>e ) no?+1 &1 inde$1 x w\ld seem z if !y 7 a unique creation4 ,^! ext5d = two or ?ree miles to :]e ,black ,m\nta9 beg9s4 ,& z = ! re/1 my ignorance is also at a loss = a comp>ison1 & ,i c only ?9k ( :at ,lake ,como might h be5 if adorn$ ) isl&s1 if its peaks 7 l[] & cov]$ ) foliage1 & if ! h& ( man _h nev] wr\ght ^u its native beauty4 ,t ev5+ ,i r[$ ov] = ,jack4 ,he _h n yet arriv$1 al?\gh ! sun _h set :5 ,i arriv$1 z agre$1 at ! little hotel at ,hague4 ,some?+ unusual 0 go+ on1 & ,i made v>i\s guesses z to ! reason :y s _m well-dress$ maids & %av5 yeom5 7 ga!r$ on ! por*4 ,sev5 o'clock came1 & yet no ,jack4 ,i eag]ly inquir$ aft] supp]1 resolv$ n to risk ! *ance ( be+ oblig$ to dep5d ^u myself = a cook4 ,! d9+-room _h be5 cle>$ ( e table save ! "o :i* ,i occupi$1 & %ortly aft] ,i _h come out f supp] ,i saw ! "y p cr[d+ into x4 ,i _h n[ begun to suspect :at 0 ! matt]1 :5 an hone/-look+ "y g5tleman1 fre% & fragrant f a process to :i* he %ortly aft]w>ds urg$ & invit$ me1 approa*$ & said3 8,/rang]1 y're camp+ on ! p'int80 ,to ?is piece ( in=mation ,i nodd$ a g5ial ass5t4 8,look9' = y\r p>dn]80 ask$ ! pleasant "y man4 ,i nodd$ aga94 8,well1 he'll be 9 soon4 ,he's gone out ) a fell[ t #hi nev] misses ?is sort ( ?+40 ,i _h previ\sly =m$ my own notion ( ,jack's companion1 & a jolly fl\ri% on a neighbor+ viol9 =e/all$ ! necessity ( inquir+ z to ! nature ( ! 8?+0 :i* ex]cis$ su* an influ5ce ov] him4 ,! pleasant "y man1 h[ev]1 became confid5tial1 & add$ ) an +5u\s air3 8,! fact is1 we are go+ to %uffle ! ho( a little to-night1 & he nev] misses any?+ l t4 ,y'd bett] come 9 & try x y\rself40 ,!n1 becom+ confid5tial 9 turn & glanc+ at my unpoli%$ extremities1 ,i sugge/$ t p]haps ! articles 9 "q 7 n 9 a condition to be %uffl$4 ,"h x 0 t our sympa?y culm9at$1 & my fri5d1 9 a bur/ ( intimacy1 pr(f]$ ! invitation be=e allud$ to1 ) ! words3 8,come along & slick up40 ,i d n "k into :at folly ,i might h be5 s$uc$ if my good angel ,jack _h n j !n appe>$ & rescu$ me4 8,h[ _m de]1 ,jack80 8,oh6 we did n s mu* z />t "o10 he answ]$4 ,& !n ask$1 8,h y _h any?+ to eat80 ,on my reply1 ,jack said t he 0 glad1 = he _h j _h 8 own supp] 9 ! kit*54 ,z we r[$ back to camp1 ,jack fell asleep 9 ! /]n ( ! boat1 :ile tell+ me h[ he _h tramp$ 9 va9 f e>ly dawn till night4 ,oh6 h[ pr\d ,i felt next morn+1 :51 aft] k9dl+ ! fire & putt+ on ! kettle1 ,i came back & f\nd ,jack /ill sleep+ 9 ! t5t4 ,de> old n]v\s ,jack6 :o ev] saw y asleep 9 daytime be=e8 ,quick z ! ?\ght 9 my m9d1 he b\nd$ up z fre%ly z "o ( ! de] ( :i* he _h be5 dream+4 8,caught60 he said1 ! old quiet smile light+ up 8 face z he came out & fell to "w gett+ breakfa/4 ,:5 we _h f9i%$ our meal & laugh$ ov] ! adv5tures ( ! preci\s day1 ,jack set me to cat*+ gras%opp]s1 :ile he prep>$ ! fi%+ tackle4 ,i f\nd my occupation q lively = a sultry morn+1 & n )\t a c]ta9 am\nt ( adv5ture1 z ,i also discov]$1 = "o ignorant ( ! precise diff]5ce betwe5 a gras%opp] & a hornet4 ,f9ally1 en\gh 7 caught & imprison$ 9 an empty w9e-bottle to s]ve = bait1 & ,jack 0 sure we 7 go+ to cat* a load ( fi%4 ,my confid5ce 9 fi%+ 0 only 9 proportion to my exp]i5ce1 v meagre1 & aft] sev]al h\rs fruitlessly sp5t 9 try+ v>i\s places1 great 0 my a/oni%m5t :5 ! lance-wood rod b5t d\ble 9 my h&s1 & ! next in/ant a l>ge fi% appe>$ /ruggl+ on ! surface ( ! wat]4 8,don't lose him60 %\t$ ,jack z he came =w>d1 & snat*$ ! rod out ( my h&s & l&$ ! fi%4 8,a fool = luck60 said my c\s94 8,i beg y\r p>don1 old boy1 b !re won't be a bett] fi% caught "h ?is summ]40 ,x prov$ to be a spl5did specim5 ( black bass1 & weigh$1 accord+ to ,jack's e/imate1 e ounce ( six p\nds4 ,sev]al small] fi% ( ! same species1 toge!r ) a few small p]*1 7 ! result ( our day's sport4 ,! big bass made a suffici5tly l>ge ,friday d9n] & supp]2 ! o!r fi% we sav$ = our la/ breakfa/4 ,alas6 = "s episode1 be=e we r[ d[n to ,ticond]oga & take ! /eam] on ,lake ,*ampla9 to ,:itehall1 & ! c>s !nce to ,albany #ij & ,new ,york4 ,our t5t did n bl[ away t night2 &1 al?\gh ! /orm beat fi]cely1 n a drop ( wat] t\*$ u1 ?anks to ! little furr[ :i* ,jack _h trac$ ) a %>p /ick1 to c>ry (f ! dripp+s f ! t5t-clo?4 ,/>t+ bright & e>ly next morn+1 we r[$ pa/ a /eep smoo? cliff runn+ almo/ p]p5dicul>ly = ab\t f\r hundr$ feet & !n d[n into ! lake4 8,t's #8,rog]s's ,slide1'0 said ,jack4 8,! deuce x is6 ,he mu/ h worn a /\t pair ( pantaloons60 8,oh6 b he didn't actually slide1 y "k60 repli$ ,jack1 & !n proce$$ to rec\nt ! fam\s escape ( ,major ,rog]s 9 #ageh1 :o "h elud$ ! pursuit ( ! ,indians1 &1 hav+ ?r[n 8 knapsack ov] ! precipice1 turn$ 8 sn[-%oes & made (f by ano!r r\te4 ,9 a few h\rs1 we _h left our little boat atta*$ to ! /eam] to be tak5 back to ,caldwell4 ,a /age ride ( sev]al miles br\ght u to ,ticond]oga & ,lake ,*ampla94 ,t same ev5+1 at t5 o'clock1 we snuff$ ! hot & fetid brea? ( ! great metropolis1 & ,monday morn+ saw u re-ent]+ ! %ades ( ,hawk9s ,smi?4 ,a ^w to ,jack & a />e at me 7 ! only greet+s ( ! junior p>tn]1 z he pass$ ?r\gh ! salesroom4 8,ah1 boys60 said ! *e]y ,hawk9s1 8glad to see y2 look z if y've be5 hav+ a good "t4 ,pl5ty ( bone1 muscle1 & br[n sk91 eh8 ,i guess ,mr4 ,smi? w ?9k t x pays to give y su* a re/4 ,y hav5't be5 wa/+ y\r money at ,long ,bran* or ,s>atoga1 ,i'll bet40 ,?us end$ our summ] vacation2 & if we did n h en\gh adv5ture to pass = h]oes1 or bag en\gh game = sportsm51 or see en\gh sights = arti/s1 or recall en\gh ( ! pa/ = antiqu>ians1 or measure miles & heights en\gh = ! sci5tific--9 %ort1 if we appe> z two vulg> & ?or\ghly commonplace cl]ks1 smok+ & boat+ ?r\gh our holiday--take note1 de> read]1 t ev5 su* z we c take delight 9 ,lake ,george2 !n1 g & make ! trip aft] y\r own fa%ion1 & see if y c enjoy x m or bett]4 ---------- ,,! ,,elem5ts ,,( ,,our ,,nationality4 #ia ,! div]sity ( race to be f\nd 9 ?is republic1 l its rapid & /up5d\s physical & m5tal developm5t1 is unp>allel$ 9 hi/ory4 ,great nations1 su* z ,au/ria1 ,prussia1 & ,russia1 x is true1 h be5 call$ into exi/5ce 9 times comp>atively mod]n1 b !y h be5 aggregations ( small] k9dr$ /ates already e/abli%$1 attract$ t[>ds ea* o!r by mutual int]e/s & ta/es1 or co]c$ into union by =ce ( arms4 ,) u1 gr[? & greatness1 orig9at+ at diff]5t times & at places widely sep>at$1 h be5 ! result 9 ! fir/ in/ance ( ! e/abli%m5t ( a wise & compreh5sive sy/em ( gov]nm5t1 ! b5efits ( :i* we 7 will+ to %>e g5]\sly ) ! p ( all nations2 & next1 to ! alacrity & s9c]ity ) :i* ^? p1 act+ on an impulse common to humanity1 h accept$ ! advantages ?us pres5t$4 ,look+ back to ! hi/ory ( ! migration ( mank9d f ! cradle ( ! human race1 we f9d t colonies1 aft]w>ds to become nations & ! nuclei ( di/9ct families1 ?r[n (f f ! c5tre1 pres5t$ ea* a unity ( language & aff9ity ( :i* ! orig9ators ( our c\ntry _h n ! advantage4 ,ev5 ,greece1 ! graceful daught] ( dusky ,egypt1 soon ceas$ to be ,hell5ic1 & became1 not)/&+ h] _m subdivisions1 ?or\ghly ,greek1 & h] colonies 9 ,europe & ,asia1 :5 !y ceas$ _! connection ) ! "m c\ntry1 7 quickly absorb$ 9 ! surr\nd+ peoples4 ,! ,roman ,empire _h no nationality1 be+ simply ! creature ( =ce1 & no matt] h[ widely its b\nd>ies 7 spread1 all au?ority 0 lodg$ 9 ,rome1 & its subjects outside ! walls ( t city 7 comp>atively or positively slaves1 )\t any voice 9 ! managem5t ( _! own affairs1 or a nationality to :i* !y c\ld lay claim4 ,z ! legions 7 )drawn to ! capital1 ! empire crumbl$1 & ! dis9tegrat$ p>ts gradually resum$ _! orig9al "*4 ,s ) ! spl5did b %ort-liv$ empire ( ,*>lemagne1 ,! ,go?s1 ,v&als1 ,huns1 & o!r ,european & ,asiatic conqu]ors :o f "t to "t ov]ran diff]5t p>ts ( ,europe & f\nd$ dyna/ies1 7 simply waves ( conque/ ov]com+ & enslav+ ! previ\s inhabitants1 subject+ !m to ! yoke ( _! own crude cu/oms & laws1 & build+ ^u ! ru9s ( "o nation ! greatness ( ano!r4 ,f> diff]5t 0 ! orig9 ( our republic4 ,at ! beg9n+1 we _h on our %ores volunt>y immigrants f ! !n f\r great m>itime nations ( ,europe--,spa91 ,france1 ,holl&1 & ,engl&4 ,! coloni/s ( ea*1 f =tuit\s circum/ances1 or l$ by peculi> pr$ilections1 select$ = settlem5t c]ta9 portions ( ! cont95t1 e/abli%$ !mselves !re91 &1 :ile adh]+ to _! p>5t c\ntry & foll[+ its laws1 speak+ its language1 & practis+ its religion1 e>ly assum$ a /ate ( semi-indep5d5ce4 ,^! repres5tatives ( di/9ct nationalities1 ?\gh few 9 numb]s1 grew prosp]\s ea* 9 its own t]ritory1 = ! reason #ib t !re 0 no idea ( nationality1 & consequ5tly no unity ( action1 among ! aborig9es 9 _! resi/ance to ! new-com]s4 ,support$ by _! home gov]nm5ts respectively1 !y grew f m]e settlem5ts to be important colonies1 at peace ) ea* o!r z f> z _! own individual relation 0 conc]n$1 b always liable to be embroil$ 9 ! incessant qu>rels ( _! c\ntrym5 at home4 ,! /urdy ,holl&]s 7 ! fir/ to succumb to :at might be call$ =eign influ5ce2 !n ! ,fr5* settl]s1 des]t$ by ,france1 laid d[n _! arms be=e _! ,engli% conqu]ors1 :o1 9 _! turn1 by ! ,revolution ( #8#gf1 yield$ _! dom9ion to ! ,?irte5 ,colonies1 :i* embrac$ )9 _! limits mu* ( ! t]ritory & mo/ ( ! desc5dants ( ! orig9al coloni/s ( at lea/ ?ree ( ! nationalities :i* fir/ effect$ settlem5ts on ! ,atlantic coa/4 ,f ?is p]iod we may date ! orig9 ( ,am]ican nationality4 ,9 its infancy1 x includ$ ne>ly f\r millions ( m5 ( v>i\s races1 cre$s1 op9ions1 & s5tim5ts4 ,= ! fir/ "t 9 hi/ory 0 proclaim$ ! p]fect equality be=e ! law ( all p]sons ( ,european orig91 z has s9ce be5 ext5d$ t gr& pr9ciple ( human equality to m5 f e "p ( ! e>?4 ,9 =m+ a code = itself1 x reject$ :at 0 contr>y to ?is dogma1 & adopt$ ev]y?+ t 0 b5eficial 9 all o!r =ms ( gov]nm5t4 ,f ,holl&1 x took ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce1 t great manife/o ( popul> rights2 f ,engl&1 ! writ ( habeas corpus & trial by jury2 f ,france & ,spa91 _m ( ^? equitable con/ructions ( ! civil law :i* regulate ! rights ( prop]ty & ! dome/ic /atus ( individuals4 ,to all ^! 7 add$ ! b5efic5t con/itution "u :i* we h ! good =tune to live1 & ! _m excell5t laws1 local & national1 :i*1 9 con=mity ) t in/rum5t1 h be5 enact$ f "t to "t4 ,b cu/om is said to be /rong] ev5 ?an law1 & h5ce we c und]/& t ! vivify+ pr9ciple ( ! gov]nm5t itself 0 g5]at$ f ! peculi> circum/ances amid :i* ! fir/ settl]s ( ,am]ica & _! *ildr5 f\nd !mselves1 )\t local mon>*ical traditions1 an h]$it>y ari/ocracy1 or laws ( primog5iture4 ,)1 z a g5]al rule1 little private =tune or means ( subsi/5ce o!r ?an t d]iv$ f manual labor & individual ent]prise1 ! ,am]ican coloni/1 no matt] ( :at nation1 0 naturally dispos$ t[>ds popul> gov]nm5t1 & to proclaim & admit g5]al equality4 ,x is und\bt$ly to ! exi/5ce ( ^! robu/ social & economical habits 9 ! e>ly settl]s--:i*1 f9d+ expression 9 _! new-f\nd political p[]1 7 embodi$ 9 ! fundam5tal laws ( ! new nation by ! fa!rs ( ! republic--t we are prim>ily indebt$ = ! wise & mod]ate s*eme ( gov]nm5t we enjoy1 & :i* x is our duty to pres]ve & p]petuate unimpair$ to po/]ity4 ,x 0 ?us by a comb9ation ( circum/ances hi!rto unkn[n t our c\ntry became clo!d ) all ! attributes ( nationality peculi> to itself--its subsequ5t progress1 z we may presume its future greatness1 hav+ no p>allel 9 ! annals ( o!r l&s4 ,t we are a nation1 possess+ an appropriate autonomy1 capable ( su/a9+ all ! relations ( w> & peace ) o!r c\ntries1 & ex]cis+ supreme au?ority ov] all our integral p>ts & individual memb]s1 no sane man un9flu5c$ by ! quibbles ( m]e #ic lawy]s or unsway$ by ! political passions ( ! day1 w d5y4 ,:o w\ld s d5y1 & ma9ta9 t ?is republic is a bundle ( petty sov]eignties 9 :i* ! p[] ( "o is coequal to t ( all ! o!rs comb9$1 w\ld reject ! axiom ( ,euclid1 t ! :ole is great] ?an its "p4 ,! true ,am]ican1 !n1 is he :o keeps ?is pr9ciple ( unity always 9 view4 ,x gives dignity & /r5g? to 8 c\ntry abroad1 & assures peace1 concord1 & security at home4 ,:ile all[+ all possible latitude to subord9ate memb]s 9 ! managem5t ( _! dome/ic affairs1 x reconciles & h>monizes ! conflict+ & sometimes antagoni/ic int]e/s ( diff]5t sections1 conc5trates on works ( va/ comm]cial & national importance ! collective p[]s ( all1 directs ! =eign policy ( ! gov]nm5t = ! g5]al good1 & arrays ! p[] ( ! p = ! common protection & def5ce4 ,true1 "s ye>s ago1 _m p]sons held contr>y op9ions1 & 9 ! attempt to c>ry !m out unhappily caus$ "o ( ! mo/ calamit\s civil w>s ( mod]n times2 b1 l ! tempe/ :i* sweeps ov] ! gigantic oak1 sway+ its trunk & loos5+ ! gr\nd ar\nd x only t its roots may /rike deep] & firm] into ! e>?1 our c\ntry has pass$ ?r\gh ! /orm unsca!d & n[ re/s on a basis firm] ?an ev]4 ,! pa/ & its errors1 h[ev]1 we c easily =get2 ! future is ours2 & :o %all hold u h>mless if we pr(it n by our de>ly-b\ght exp]i5ce & ! lessons :i* e day tea*es u8 ,"o1 & n ! lea/ pot5t1 ( ! causes :i* l$ to t fratricidal /ruggle 0 ! advocacy ( :at 0 call$ 8manife/ de/9y10 :i* is simply a delusive1 dang]\s1 &1 9 its application1 v (t5 a di%one/ doctr9e4 ,x is n unnatural t 9 a "y & sangu9e republic1 ^: %ort hi/ory is s full ( successes1 _m ard5t propag&i/s ( fre$om %\ld be f\nd1 :o )\t calculat+ consequ5ces w\ld l to ext5d ! b5efits ( our political sy/em n only to ! utmo/ conf9es ( ?is cont95t1 b ov] all ,*ri/5dom2 b ?is feel+1 ?\gh cr$itable1 is h>dly "o to be enc\rag$4 ,x leads1 z we h (t5 se51 to a national lu/ = ! acquisition ( our neighbor's t]ritory1 to ! undue ext5sion ( our b\nd>ies1 disproportionate to ev5 our ev]-increas+ population1 & to ! weak5+ ( ! bonds t hold toge!r ! comp>atively settl$ /ates ( ! ,union1 by ! bodily introduction ( =eign elem5ts into our polity at v>iance ) our real int]e/s4 ,! annexation ( ,texas & ! acquisition ( our ,pacific t]ritory1 ?\gh productive ( _m tangible advantages1 7 und\bt$ly "s ( ! remote1 b1 nev]!less1 v important1 influ5ces :i*1 op]at+ on ! public m9d1 t5d$ to unfix our loyalty to ! :ole c\ntry1 & to induce u to view ! rec5t =cible attempt on its integrity ) feel+s some:at ak9 to indiff]5ce4 ,t enl>gem5t ( ! national doma9 0 s sudd5 & imm5se t m5's m9ds1 accu/om$ to def9$ limits1 fail$ to realize x4 ,patriotism is n a m]e s5tim5t1 b a love ( some?+ ( :i* we h "s accurate k1 :e!r associat$ ) a p>ticul> race1 locality1 or hi/orical record1 or all toge!r2 & h5ce1 :5 we c\ld n und]/& h[ 9 "o mom5t :at we _h ?\ght 0 our c\ntry1 ! object ( our affection & s\rce ( our pride1 0 ext5d$ ?\s&s ( miles & millions ( acres1 our imag9ations c\ld n #id keep pace ) ! mon/r\s gr[? ( ! c\ntry1 & we fell back on our native or adopt$ /ates1 & felt pr\d] ( be+ kn[n z ,virg9ians or ,v]mont]s ?an ( be+ ,unit$ ,/ates citiz5s4 ,x is n at all improbable t po/]ity w see ! :ole ( ,nor? ,am]ica unit$ "u "o gov]nm5t1 b ?is consummation1 s dev\tly to be wi%$1 to be p]man5t & salut>y1 mu/ be ! result ( "t & ! obs]vance ( ! laws ( "r & ju/ice1 = nations z well z individuals fl\ri% or fade 9 proportion z !y foll[ or despise virtue4 ,x mu/ also be :5 our population is n =ty millions1 z x n[ is1 b quadruple t numb]1 & :5 our sp>sely settl$ t]ritories are well fill$ ) citiz5s1 _! res\rces 9 full process ( developm5t1 & _! v>i$ int]e/s assimilat$ ) ^? ( o!r portions ( ! c\ntry4 ,/eam & electricity may d mu* to br+ ab\t su* results1 =eign immigration m1 b a prop] adm9i/ration ( our own laws1 & a judici\s1 lib]al1 & conciliatory policy t[>ds our ,am]ican neighbors1 mo/ ( all4 ,happily = u1 we are at pres5t on t]ms ( fri5d%ip ) all nations1 &1 remote f ,europe & ,asia1 we are n likely to become involv$ 9 ! complications & disputes ( ! ,old ,_w4 ,/ill1 no human p5etration c =esee h[ long su* a desirable /ate ( accord w exi/4 ,! mon>*ical /ates ( ,europe are n v s9c]e fri5ds ( republicanism1 &1 %\ld w> occur betwe5 u & !m1 our greate/ difficulty w\ld be to def5d our already too ext5sive fronti]s f _! attacks4 ,:y1 !n1 %\ld we increase our dang] by enl>g+ !m8 ,a good g5]al nev] l5g!ns 8 l9es unless he has proportionate re9=cem5ts to ma9ta9 !m4 ,z to becom+ propag&i/s ( republicanism 9 ,europe1 we ?9k ! attempt1 9 ?is c5tury at lea/1 w\ld be bo? injudici\s & useless4 ,! impi\s atrocities & d>k designs ( ! secret societies !re1 :o pr(ane ! ^w lib]ty & blaspheme aga9/ all religion1 h put s f> back ! cause ( true fre$om 9 ! old c\ntries t !y :o s9c]ely desire a m lib]al sy/em ( laws are glad to seek "u ! %ad[ ( despotism protection & security ev5 at ! sacrifice ( _! political lib]ties4 ,if we truly wi% = ! spread ( free in/itutions1 let u use example r ?an precept1 & prove1 by ! hone/ adm9i/ration ( our own conc]ns1 respect = ! doctr9es ( ,*ri/ianity1 &1 by prop] reg>d = ! rules laid d[n by ! *ur*1 t republicanism has ceas$ to be an exp]im5t1 & has become a practical & glori\s reality4 ,su* a result w\ld be an argum5t s cog5t t no sophi/ry c\ld refute x & no =ce c\ld combat its logic4 ,we mu/ rememb]1 also1 t ! greate/ enemies ( free gov]nm5t are n1 aft] all1 k+s & nobles1 b ^? delud$ m5 :o h b&$ !mselves 9 e "p ( ,europe1 o/5sibly z republicans1 b secretly z ! de/roy]s ( all law & ord]4 ,^! m51 x is well kn[n1 mock ! inspir$ ^w ( ,god & d5y 8 v exi/5ce1 contemn tru?1 ignore ! fir/ pr9ciples ( ju/ice1 & sc(f at ! beautiful dome/ic virtues :i* b9d ! wife 9 affectionate duty to ! husb&1 & ! *ild 9 love & gratitude to ! p>5t4 ,empires are gov]n$ ma9ly by =ce1 republics ?r\gh ob$i5ce1 & yet ^? pret5d$ apo/les ( fre$om ackn[l$ge no law except _! own & t ( _! passions4 ,human laws1 no matt] by :om made1 or h[ j !y may be 9 lett] #ie & _s1 are m]e pieces ( pap] or p>*m5t if ! p are n dispos$ to obey !m1 & ?is disposition c only come ?r\gh religion4 ,=1 z man is con/itut$1 he becomes am5able to ! op]ation ( ! div9e law ( ob$i5ce be=e he comes "u ! edicts ( human legislation2 9 o!r words1 he is a ,*ri/ian or ! rev]se be=e he is a lawy] or responsible to ! temporal law4 8,! *>act]i/ics ( a democracy10 says ,black/one1 8are public virtue & goodness z to its int5tions20 & ,napoleon ,i41 ?\gh by no means z good a ,*ri/ian z he 0 a f>-see+ /atesman1 :5 ab\t to r$uce *aotic ,france to ord] & dec5cy1 f\nd x necess>y fir/ to re/ore religion & recall h] exil$ prie/hood4 ,un=tunately = u1 ?is _s ( irreligion is n conf9$ to ! o!r side ( ! ,atlantic4 ,we f9d x already mak+ its way into ,am]ican society1 ?\gh z yet x assumes m ! "* ( indiff]5tism4 ,we call ourselves a ,*ri/ian p1 yet less ?an "o-half ( ! entire community ev] ent] a *ur* = devotional purposes f "o ye>'s end to ano!r4 ,rec5tly1 too1 we notice1 9 our l>g] cities p>ticul>ly1 exhibitions ( ! same wick$ _s :i* animat$ ! ,c>bon>i & ,sociali/s ( ,europe1 & :i* reveals itself 9 _m expressions ( sympa?y = ! infam\s ,communi/s ( ,p>is 9 ! columns ( "s ( our newspap]s & ! spee*es ( m ?an "o prom95t politician4 ,?is insidi\s dang] to our v5]at$ in/itutions ought to be closely wat*$ & /]nly repress$4 ,x is oppos$ alike to private virtue & public morals1 &1 if ev] all[$ a controll+ influ5ce 9 ! /ate1 w\ld sweep away e safegu>d t /&s betwe5 ! citiz5 & ! passions ( ! mob4 ,no p]son :o values ! bless+s ( dome/ic peace or v5]ates ! memories ( our ance/ors1 no true ,am]ican1 c tol]ate = a mom5t ^! communi/ic & sociali/ic designs :i* are creep+ 9 among/ u1 utt]ly =eign z !y are to our soil & ! g5ius ( our p & gov]nm5t4 ,:ile ?us exclud+ vici\s pr9ciples f our %ores1 we ought to1 z we h ev] done1 cont9ue to welcome ! oppress$ & impov]i%$ p ( ! ,old ,_w1 &1 z f> z is consi/5t ) ! public safety1 to ext5d to !m e facility to a p>ticipation 9 ! political z well z ! mat]ial prosp]ity ( ! c\ntry4 ,!y are our relations4 ,v few ( u1 go+ back two or ?ree g5]ations1 b w f9d t 8 ance/ors 7 also immigrants1 l ^? :o to-day seek our protection & hospitality4 ,s9ce ! =mation ( our gov]nm5t1 eight millions ( !m h made _! homes 9 ! "y republic1 help+ to develop our res\rces1 comm]ce1 & manufactures1 & always prov+ fai?ful to _! obligations ( allegiance 9 peace z well z 9 w>4 ,an enlight5$ & tol]ant treatm5t ( our immigrants is bo? *>itable & wise2 & ! be/ evid5ce t we h pr(it$ by our sup]ior political & educational advantages1 is our read9ess to make all[ance = ! intellectual defects & antiquat$ habits ( ^? :o h left home & c\ntry to jo9 _! lot ) ours4 ,! exclusion ( any class ( citiz5s f a p>ticipation 9 ! b5efits ( our gov]nm5t1 on acc\nt ( religion or previ\s nationality1 nev] has _h1 & is nev] likely to h1 ! c\nt5ance ( ! p ( ?is c\ntry4 ,! spasmodic ef=ts ( ^? fanatics1 vulg>ly b n inappropriately call$ ,"k-no?+s1 #if :i* h be5 made occasionally1 7 direct$ aga9/ ,ca?olics1 b !y nev] rea*$ ! dignity ( national movem5ts1 &1 be+ ! (fspr+ ( disappo9t$ ambition & bl9d prejudice1 )]$ be=e ! scorn & contempt ( all good m54 ,politically1 !re c be little possible dang] aris+ f ! ex]cise ( ! elective fran*ise by all citiz5s ( =eign bir?1 ev5 conc$+ _! inf]iority 9 "s respects to ! native-born1 z ! =m] numb] less ?an "o-eigh? ( our entire population1 & ^!1 9 ! natural c\rse ( ev5ts1 w disappe> f among u1 _! *ildr5 born "h gr[+ up ?or\ghly imbu$ ) ! _s & lib]ality ( our in/itutions4 ,ev5 to-day ! imm$iate desc5dants ( adopt$ citiz5s hold1 "u bo? ! great p>ties t divide ! c\ntry1 _m high places ( honor & tru/1 & p]=m _! duties ) an ability & patriotism t reflect cr$it on ! ,am]ican "n4 ,! nationality t w\ld deal h>%ly or jeal\sly ) fri5ds or neighbors because !y 7 born 9 a =eign l&1 or are poor 9 ! _w's goods1 is n ,am]ican1 & is m fitt$ = ! latitude ( ,london or ,pek+ ?an ( ,new ,york or ,wa%+ton4 ,we are well aw>e t !re are _m ?+s 9 ! conduct ( "s ( our adopt$ citiz5s t we f9d difficulty 9 und]/&+1 & :i* require all our good-nature to ov]look or palliate4 ,a great fam9e1 we might say a succession ( fam9es1 ! misgov]nm5t ( ,engl&1 & ! oppression ( ! wor/ class ( ali5 l&lords ) :i* a p ev] 7 afflict$1 h driv5 among u1 )9 a qu>t] ( a c5tury1 ov] two millions ( ! inhabitants ( ,irel&4 ,hav+ be5 d5i$ practically all p>ticipation 9 ! gov]nm5t ( _! own c\ntry1 !y nev] h _h an opportunity ( acquir+ t /eady habit ( ?\ght & reflection necess>y to qualify !m to judge ( ! relative m]its or dem]its ( ! manifold political measures :i* ! exig5cies ( a free nation are1 f "t to "t1 pres5t+ = popul> endorsem5t2 & hav+ unlimit$ confid5ce 9 ^? :o pr(ess to be _! fri5ds 9 _! new homes1 !y fall an easy prey to ! demagogue & ! political *>latan4 ,! victims ( long1 cruel1 & unrel5t+ tyranny1 & ard5t lov]s ( _! fa!rl&1 _! hatr$ ( ,engl& is1 if possible1 /rong] ?an _! love = ,irel&4 ,9 fact1 ^? two engross+ passions sometimes s absorb _! m9ds t prud5ce1 tol]ation1 & ev5 self-int]e/ are =gott54 ,?is circum/ance1 :ile x may be cr$itable to !mselves1 _c b be regrett$ by u = _m reasons1 b m p>ticul>ly because x r5d]s _! assimilation ) ! va/ majority ( our p m sl[ & difficult1 & op]ates aga9/ _! mat]ial advancem5t1 & consequ5tly aga9/ ! welf>e ( _! *ildr54 ,9 ! ab/ract1 we d n blame our ,iri% immigrants = ?is fond devotion to _! natal c\ntry1 nor = _! hatr$ ( h] oppressor2 on ! contr>y1 we admire x z long z x works no inju/ice to !m or to ! c\ntry !y h select$ z _! future home2 b we d mo/ emphatically deprecate ! conduct ( ^? among !m :o1 trad+ on su* natural & g5]\s feel+s = selfi% purposes1 turn !m aside f _! duty z p>5ts & citiz5s1 &1 assum+ to be _! lead]s1 h sway$ !m 9 ! int]e/ ( ?is or t faction1 :olly neglect+ at ! same "t ! p]=mance ( duties to ! execution ( :i* #ig any "o might be pr\d to devote 8 life4 ,let u illu/rate :at we mean4 ,!re are1 at lea/1 two & a half millions ( ,iri% 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! great majority ( :om1 = v suffici5t1 if n obvi\s1 reasons occupy socially & pecuni>ily a v inf]ior position to t :i* _! natural abilities w\ld entitle !m1 yet we see h[ little ef=t is be+ made by _! c\ntrym51 ( m education or l>g] weal?1 to assi/ !m4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has done mu*1 b ! *ur*1 necess>ily1 c only att5d to _! spiritual wants & to ! education ( _! *ildr52 ! temp]ance & b5evol5t societies are good 9 _! way1 b _! p[] is limit$1 & _! sph]e ( action v re/rict$2 b we look 9 va9 = an organization t w take by ! h& ! bewild]$ & unc]ta9 /rang] z he l&s at ,ca/le ,g>d5 or 9 ! h>bor ( ,bo/on1 %ield him f ! temptations & villany :i* m>k him out z a victim f ! mom5t 8 foot t\*es ! firm e>? & 8 battle ( life comm5ces1 f9d him employm5t 9 ! great c5tres ( trade & comm]ce1 or conduct him safely to ! broad spread+ fields ( ! free & fruitful ,we/4 ,if he be a f>m] or agricultural labor]1 z ! majority ( ,iri% immigrants are1 :at society ( 8 c\ntrym5 is prep>$ to defray 8 exp5ses to ! rural di/ricts1 :]e labor is always 9 dem&1 & wages high1 or help him to locate on ! ,we/]n l&s1 :i* c be _h almo/ = ! ask+1 & :]e he c br+ up 8 family 9 com=t & happ9ess8 ,if half ! money & "o-qu>t] ! "t & labor :i* 7 rec5tly s fooli%ly exp5d$ 9 futile ef=ts to free ,irel& & invade ! ,briti% dep5d5cies _h be5 us$ = ! b5efit ( ! poor] class ( our ,iri% immigrants1 h[ _m ?\s&s ( !m might n[ be enjoy+ happy homes 9 our f]tile ,we/]n /ates & t]ritories1 in/ead ( infe/+ ! purlieus ( ,new ,york1 und]bidd+ ea* o!r = prec>i\s & unheal?y employm5t4 ,h[ _m victims ( disappo9t$ hope or mi/ak5 confid5ce might h be5 rescu$ f ! sl\gh ( despond5cy & degradation into :i* !y h fall51 & plac$ 9 a position ( at lea/ comp>ative indep5d5ce4 ,! lib]ation ( ,irel& ?r\gh ! in/rum5tality ( h] exil$ *ildr5 is an old & a spl5did dream1 b x is only a dream s long z ! pres5t relations exi/ betwe5 ?is c\ntry & ,engl&4 ,we yield to no "o 9 appreciation ( all t is noble 9 t pi\s & gallant nation1 & w\ld1 p]haps1 sacrifice z mu* z ! mo/ en?usia/ic ( h] sons to see h] n only indep5d5t1 b 9 ! enjoym5t ( ! fulle/ lib]ty2 b no p]son :o has ev] casually /udi$ ! relative /r5g? & res\rces ( ,engl& & ,irel&1 & :o has _h any practical exp]i5ce ( ! enorm\s exp5diture ( life & money s unsuccessfully incurr$ by ! p ( ! ,s\?1 ev5 :5 milit>y tra9+ & available population 7 s ev5ly balanc$1 c = a mom5t believe 9 ! success ( any attempt ( ! p !mselves to sep>ate =cibly "o f ! o!r4 ,b :atev] ! p 9 ,irel& may see fit to d or d>e1 ! organization ( arm$ m5 9 ?is c\ntry to assi/ 9 t purpose is mo/ repreh5sible & fraught ) ! greate/ mis*iefs4 ,= any p]son )9 our limits to attempt to levy w> on a c\ntry at peace ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates is cle>ly illegal4 ,if he be a /rang]1 x is a crim9al abuse ( our hospitality2 if a citiz51 he disreg>ds 8 #ih oa? ( allegiance4 ,su* a movem5t gives color to ! ass]tions ( ! wor/ enemies ( all =eign]s1 ! ,"k-no?+s1 :o accuse ,iri%m5 ( n becom+ citiz5s 9 ! true _s ( _! oa?1 b m]ely pret5d$ ones1 ^: object is to use ?is c\ntry z _! po9t d'appui = ult]ior objects4 ,besides1 su* societies h a t5d5cy to unsettle ! m9ds ( ! p1 & div]t !m f ! ma9 objects ( _! self-expatriation--free homes & alt>s4 ,b ev5 if ,irel& 7 to-day indep5d5t1 n "o-t5? ( ! ,iri% 9 ,am]ica c\ld or w\ld return4 ,! mass ( !m are p]man5tly atta*$ to ,am]ica by affection1 association1 or int]e/2 _! *ildr5 are gr[+ up ar\nd !m1 naturally imbu$ ) a love = ?is1 ! c\ntry ( _! bir?2 _! prop]ty & bus9ess are "h2 "s are too old to be retransplant$1 & o!rs "y en\gh to pref] seek+ =tunes 9 our /up5d\s & b yet only p>tially develop$ commonweal?1 to sp5d+ a lifetime 9 ! necess>ily limit$ sph]e ( ent]prise pres5t$ by s small a c\ntry z ,irel& "u ! mo/ favorable auspices4 ,true patriotism %\ld1 !re=e1 dictate to ! ,iri%-,am]ican ! wisdom ( promot+ ! welf>e ( ?is l>ge majority ( 8 c\ntrym5 :o1 = good or evil1 mu/ pass _! lives ) u4 ,& :at a va/ & entic+ field is ?us pres5t$ to ! successful m]*ant & ard5t ,iri% nationali/6 ,if !y _c free ,irel&1 !y c by _! money & _! intellig5ce free t5s ( ?\s&s ( _! c\ntrym5 f ! slav]y ( pov]ty & dep5d5ce1 f ! vices ( ! cities & ! degradation ( ! factories & ! coal-m9es4 ,su* an ef=t1 judici\sly made1 ap>t f ! b5efits x w\ld conf] on s _m poor & des]v+ citiz5s1 & ! unansw]able argum5t x w\ld pres5t ( practical1 dis9t]e/$ sympa?y1 w\ld1 if ! occasion %\ld ev] pres5t itself1 enable ! p]sons s b5efit$ to assi/ 9 _! turn ! cause ( true ,iri% nationality4 ,!re is no?+ s successful1 x is said1 z success1 & :ile ! sympa?ies ( mo/ nations1 p>ticul>ly ( our own1 are easily enli/$ 9 favor ( an oppress$ nation l ,irel&1 !re is g5]ally obs]vable an impli$ d\bt t %e is misgov]n$ because h] p h n ! capacity to prop]ly gov]n !mselves4 ,at home1 !y c]ta9ly h n be5 all[$ to try ! exp]im5t1 b "h1 ) free in/itutions already firmly e/abli%$1 va/ m9]al1 agricultural1 & comm]cial indu/ries to invite _! labor & excite _! ambition1 & ) an area ( unoccupi$ l& almo/ beyond conception1 a p incapable ( pr(it+ by ^! advantages1 ei!r z individuals or by mutual co-op]ation1 expose !mselves to ! suspicion ( be+ defici5t 9 t organiz+ faculty & m5tal grasp :i* create & su/a9 indep5d5t gov]nm5ts4 ,)\t int5d+ to draw an invidi\s di/9ction betwe5 "o class ( citiz5s & ano!r1 we may po9t to ! ,g]man immigration to ?is c\ntry z an admirable example ( ! b5efits aris+ f organization & mutual support4 ,x is ?is h>mony ( purpose t has giv5 to ! ,teutonic elem5t1 ?\gh by no means ! /ronge/ 9 our population1 a prepond]at+ influ5ce 9 sev]al ( ! ,we/]n /ates1 & ! proprietor%ip ( innum]able f>ms on bo? sides ( ! ,mississippi ,riv]4 ,com+ f a self-gov]n+ c\ntry1 & leav+ beh9d an ext5sive trad+ & manufactur+ connection1 ! ,g]man immigrant has ( c\rse _m advantages ov] 8 ,iri% #ii fell[-voyag]1 b ^? :o h closely wat*$ ! progress ( bo? races 9 ,am]ica ass]t t x is to ! admirable sy/em ( mutual help & protection enjoy$ by ! =m] t 8 great indu/rial progress is ma9ly due4 ,we are satisfi$ t !re are _m weal?y citiz5s ( ,iri% bir? 9 ?is city & else:]e :o w\ld gladly contribute ( _! sup]-abundant means to assi/ _! less =tunate fell[-c\ntrym51 7 any feasible project inaugurat$ by :i* !y c\ld d s practically & effici5tly1 & we tru/ t !re are among u adopt$ citiz5s !mselves--p]sons :o1 ab&on+ *im]ical s*emes ( conque/ & invasion1 w\ld devote _! "t & ability to assi/ ^? ( _! helpless c\ntrym5 :o h come & are com+ among u4 ,e intellig5t agriculturi/ t c be plant$ on ! virg9 soil ( our n[ wa/e public l&s1 e +5i\s me*anic t is furni%$ ) employm5t 9 our work%ops1 &1 we may say1 e /alw>t labor] t is remov$ f ! ov]/ock$ labor m>ket ( ! ,ea/ & assi/$ to ! t[ns & small] cities ( ! ,s\? & ,we/1 adds to ! g5]al weal? ( ! community1 increases ! /r5g? & glory ( our republic1 & conduces to its gr[+ intellig5ce & morality4 ,! pursuit ( weal?1 h[ev] important1 is n ( c\rse ! prim>y duty ( man1 consid]$ ei!r z an individual responsible be+ or z a citiz54 ,religion1 9 its prop] practical s5se1 is n only ! s\rce ( happ9ess = mank9d 9 ?is _w & ! next1 b is absolutely necess>y = ! pres]vation ( all well-regulat$ society1 & x is on ?is acc\nt among o!rs t s _m admir]s ( ,am]ican in/itutions h se5 ) regret t a l>ge portion ( our immigrants f ! cont95tal c\ntries ( ,europe ev9ce a complete disreg>d = ! pla9e/ =ms ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,n[1 ! f\nd]s ( ?is gov]nm5t 7 ess5tially a religi\s p4 ,! ,ca?olics ( ,m>yl& & ! ,puritans ( ,new ,engl&2 ! ,virg9ia ,episcopalians & ! ,p5nsylvania ,quak]s1 fe>$ ,god & rev]$ 8 laws1 z f> at lea/ z !y und]/ood !m2 & ! excell5t in/itutions :i* ^? m5 ( div]se op9ions1 b hone/ int5tions1 orig9at$ & transmitt$ to u1 are b ! reflex ( t rev]5tial & devotional _s4 ,we admire ! ?rift & ent]prise ( our ,g]man fell[-citiz5s1 we admit _! g5]al good ord]1 ta/e1 & pr(ici5cy 9 art1 p>ticul>ly ! beautiful "o ( music1 & we "k h[ _m f9e *ur*es & hospitals !y h built & are su/a9+1 b x _c be d5i$ t !re is a great deal ( indiff]5tism1 & ev5 worse1 among ! anti-,ca?olic portion ( !m1 ! outw>d evid5ce ( :i* may be f\nd 9 ! complete disreg>d t is s g5]ally manife/$ = ! hol9ess ( ! ,sunday4 ,we are n ( ^? :o w\ld d5y to ! h>d-work+ & h>d-f>+ classes _! prop] %>e ( innoc5t & heal?ful amusem5t on ! only day 9 ! week t !y c escape f labor1 b ?is recreation %\ld be prec$$ by "s act ( devotion1 "s solemn & op5 recognition ( our dep5d5ce on ! great ,giv] ( life & happ9ess4 ,/ill1 :oev] visits our saloons & pleasure g>d5s on a ,sunday w f9d !m ?rong$ ) p]sons ( all ages & bo? sexes f e>ly morn+ till midnight1 :ile *ur*es t w\ld gladly receive !m are comp>atively des]t$4 ,lu!r's revolt aga9/ ! *ur* has mu* ( ?is to answ] =1 b ,kant1 ,fi*te1 #ajj & o!r s-call$ philosoph]s ( m mod]n times h mu* m2 = :ile ! 8,re=m]s0 only unsettl$ ! religi\s m9d ( ,g]many1 & p>tially succe$$ 9 ali5at+ x f ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ! s*oolm5 succe$$ 9 mak+ a!ism fa%ionable among ! intellig5t classes by cov]+ x ) a ?9 veil ( le>n$ my/icism4 ,?is want ( prop] def]5ce = ! day set ap>t by ! *ur*1 & by all ,*ri/ian sects1 = special rev]5ce1 & ! obs]vance ( :i* is ev5 enjo9$ by our common & /atute law1 is1 we ma9ta91 n only un-,am]ican1 b is likely to produce a g5]al contempt = all law1 & lead to a weak5+ ( ! s5se ( t ob$i5ce :i* e individual citiz5 owes to ! public au?ority4 ,9 ?us allud+ to ! *>act]i/ics ( "s ( our adopt$ citiz5s1 we h t\*$ only on ^? ( ! two mo/ num]\s repres5tatives ( ,european nationalities1 n because !re are n o!rs ^: defici5cies1 f an ,am]ican po9t ( view1 are n z app>5t1 b f ! fact t we consid]1 f _! num]ical /r5g? & intr9sic qualities1 !y are de/9$ to ex]cise a m>k$ & ext5sive influ5ce on ! future "* ( ! c\ntry4 ,9 feel+ or temp]am5t1 !y are n oppos$ to u nor to ea* o!r4 ,! vivacity & ev5 excitability ( "o race f9d _! complem5t 9 ! solidity & matt]-(-fact disposition ( ! o!r--a union ( qualities :i*1 gov]n$ & prop]ly manag$ by ! practical g5ius ( ,am]icans1 w 9 all human probability lead to results 9 ! di/ant future ( ! magnitude ( :i* we sc>cely d>e to dream4 ,no p ev] possess$ ! advantages t we1 native & adopt$1 enjoy4 ,let u avail ourselves ( !m 9 su* mann] t po/]ity may look back to u1 z we to ! ,revolution>y fa!rs1 ) unm+l$ feel+s ( gratitude & admiration4 ---------- ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,( ,,h5ri ,,lass]re4 7,conclud$47 ,,"p ,x4 ,,ii4 ,ano!r episode4 ,!re are1 9 civil life1 m5 ^: appe>ance is precisely t ( a soldi]4 ,?\gh !y h nev] se5 s]vice1 e "o :o meets !m & does n "k !m takes !m )\t hesitation = vet]ans4 ,!y h ! r /iff c>riage1 firm /ep1 discipl9$ appe>ance1 & conceal$ good-fell[%ip belong+ to ! pr(ession4 ,!y are specially common 9 ! mix$ s]vices1 su* z ! cu/oms1 ! wat]s & =e/s1 :i*1 ?\gh purely civil 9 _! nature1 borr[ _! degrees ( rank & _! me?ods f ! sy/em adopt$ #aja = ! army4 ,on ! "o h&1 ^! m5 h1 l private citiz5s1 a family & a dome/ic life2 on ! o!r1 !y are b\nd 9 a ?\s& ways by ! manifold requirem5ts ( an entirely milit>y rule4 ,to ?is is due ! peculi> appe>ance ( :i* ,i speak1 & ) :i* e "o is famili>4 ,if1 !n1 y h ev] se5 a brave cavalry (fic] 9 citiz5's dress1 ) 8 %ort hair & 8 bri/ly m\/a*e beg9n+ to turn gray2 if y h notic$ 9 8 en]getic features ^? /raight & v]tical l9es :i* are h>dly z yet wr9kles1 & :i* seem peculi> to ^! milit>y faces2 if y h gaz$ ^u t =ehead1 rebelli\s to ! hat1 & :i* seems made expressly = ! kepi or tricorne1 ^u ^? firm eyes :i* by day are accu/om$ to brave dang]1 b by night become g5tle at ! fireside z !y re/ ^u ! *ildr5's heads2 if y rememb] ?is *>act]i/ic type1 ,i h no ne$ to introduce y to ,m4 ,rog] ,lacassagne1 (fic] 9 ! cu/om-h\se at ,bordeaux--y "k him z well z ,i4 ,:51 ab\t two ye>s ago1 ,i _h ! honor ( visit+ him at 8 h\se1 ,rue du ,*ai des ,f>9es1 ,no4 #f1 at ,bordeaux1 ,i 0 /ruck at fir/ by 8 sev]e appe>ance & 8 air ( res]ve4 ,he ask$ me1 ) ! some:at brusque polit5ess habitual to m5 ( discipl9e1 :at 0 ! object ( my visit4 8,monsieur10 said ,i1 8,i h he>d ! /ory ( y\r j\rney to ! ,grotto ( ,l\rdes1 & = ! pr(it ( "s inquiries ,i am j n[ mak+1 ,i h come to h x f y\r own m\?40 ,at ! words 8! ,grotto ( ,l\rdes10 ?is /]n c\nt5ance became t5d]1 & a de> remembrance s(t5$ its rigid l9es4 8,be seat$10 said he1 8& excuse ! disord] ( our e/abli%m5t4 ,my family leaves to-day = ,arca*\1 & ev]y?+ is topsy-turvy40 8,d n m5tion x4 ,tell me all ab\t ^! int]e/+ ev5ts ( :i* ,i h already he>d1 b only confus$ly40 8,= my "p10 said he 9 a voice *ok$ by emotion1 8,i %all nev] 9 my life =get _! smalle/ details4 8,monsieur10 he cont9u$ aft] a mom5t ( sil5ce1 8,i h only two sons4 ,! y\nge/1 ab\t :om ,i am go+ to tell y1 is call$ ,jules4 ,he w come 9 be=e long4 ,y w see h[ sweet1 pure1 & good he is40 ,m4 ,lacassagne did n tell me all 8 affection = ?is y\nge/ son4 ,b ! acc5t ( 8 voice1 :i* became g5tle & z x 7 c>ess+ 9 speak+ ( ?is *ild1 %[$ me all ! dep? ( 8 pat]nal love4 ,i und]/ood t 9 t /rong & t5d] feel+ 0 conc5trat$ all ! =ce ( ?is manly s\l4 8,8 heal?10 cont9u$ he1 80 excell5t until ! age ( t54 8,at t p]iod !re came on unexpect$ly1 & )\t app>5t physical cause1 a disease ! importance ( :i* ,i did n at fir/ appreciate4 ,on ! #be? ( ,janu>y1 #ahfe1 :5 we 7 sitt+ d[n to supp]1 ,jules compla9$ ( a tr\ble 9 8 ?roat :i* prev5t$ him f swall[+ any solid food4 ,he _h to limit himself to a little s\p4 8,?is /ate ( ?+s cont9u+ next day1 ,i call$ 9 ,dr4 ,nogus1 "o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ physicians ( ,t\l\se4 8#8,! difficulty comes f ! n]ves1' said he--:i* gave me hopes ( a spe$y cure4 8,9 fact1 a few days aft]w>ds1 ! boy 0 able to eat1 & ,i ?\ght all 0 ov]1 :5 ! tr\ble return$1 & cont9u$ ) #ajb occasional int]missions till ! end ( ,april4 ,x !n became fix$4 ,! poor *ild _h to live entirely on liquids2 on milk1 ! juice ( meat1 & bro?4 ,ev5 ! bro? _h to be v cle>1 = su* 0 ! n>r[ness ( ! orifice t x 0 absolutely impossible = him to swall[ any?+ solid1 ev5 tapioca4 8,! poor boy1 r$uc$ to su* mis]able diet1 0 becom+ visibly emaciat$1 & 0 dy+ sl[ly4 8,! physicians1 = !re 7 two--z ,i _h f ! outset reque/$ a celebrat$ practition]1 ,dr4 ,roques1 to consult ) ,dr4 ,nogus--! physicians1 ,i say1 a/oni%$ by ! peculi>ity & ! p]si/5ce ( ?is difficulty1 tri$ va9ly to discov] its precise nature1 t !y might apply a rem$y4 ,"o day1 x 0 ! t5? ( ,may--= ,i suff]$ s mu*1 sir1 & ?\ght s mu* ab\t ?is illness t ,i rememb]$ e date--"o day1 ,i saw ,jules 9 ! g>d5 runn+ ) unusual ha/e1 & z x 7 precipitately4 ,n[ ,i dread$ ! lea/ agitation = him4 8#8,/op1 ,jules6' cri$ ,i1 go+ to him & tak+ 8 h&4 8,he broke away imm$iately4 8#8,fa!r1 ,i _c1' said he4 #8,i mu/ run4 ,x is /rong] ?an ,i4' 8,i took him 9 my lap1 b 8 legs mov$ convulsively4 ,soon aft] ! movem5t pass$ to 8 head & face4 8,! true "* ( 8 disease _h at la/ decl>$ itself4 ,my poor *ild 0 attack$ by *orea4 ,y are no d\bt aw>e1 sir1 by :at horrible contortions ?is disease is usually m>k$40 8,no10 said ,i1 int]rupt+ him1 8,i d n ev5 "k :at x is40 8,x is :at is (t5 call$ ,/4 ,vitus's dance40 8,yes1 ,i h he>d ( t4 ,g on40 8,! pr9cipal seat ( ! disease 0 9 ! sophagus4 ,! convulsions :i* ,i _h j witness$1 & :i* 7 cont9u$ at all h\rs f t "t1 put an end to ! p]plexities ( ! physicians4 8,b ?\gh !y n[ und]/ood ! difficulty1 !y c\ld n ov]come x4 ,aft] fifte5 mon?s ( treatm5t1 ! mo/ !y c\ld d 0 control ^! viol5t ext]nal symptoms2 or really1 9 my own op9ion1 ^! disappe>$ ( !mselves by ! ef=ts ( nature alone4 ,b z to ! contraction ( ! ?roat1 x _h become *ronic & resi/$ all appliances4 ,rem$ies ( e k9d1 ! c\ntry1 ! ba?s ( ,lu*on1 7 successively & uselessly employ$ = ab\t two ye>s4 ,all ! treatm5t seem$ only to increase ! disease4 8,our la/ trial _h be5 "o season at ! sea-side4 ,my wife _h tak5 our poor *ild to ,/4 ,jean-de-,luz4 ,i ne$ h>dly say t 9 ! /ate 9 :i* he 01 ! c>e ( 8 body 0 ev]y?+4 ,our only object 0 to keep him alive4 ,we _h f ! fir/ susp5d$ 8 /udies & /opp$ all labor on 8 "p1 :e!r ( body or m9d2 we treat$ him l a plant4 ,n[1 8 m9d 0 naturally active & inquir+1 & ?is privation ( intellectual occupation gave him mu* ennui4 ,! poor boy 0 also a%am$ ( 8 tr\ble2 he saw o!r *ildr5 9 good heal?1 & he felt himself z x 7 disgrac$ & "u a ban2 s he kept ap>t40 ,! fa!r1 deeply mov$ by ^! memories1 /opp$ a mom5t to *eck a ris+ sob1 & cont9u$3 8,he kept ap>t4 ,he 0 sad4 ,:5 he f\nd "s int]e/+ book1 he w\ld read x to di/ract 8 m9d4 ,at ,/4 ,jean-de-,luz1 he saw "o day on ! table ( a lady :o liv$ 9 ! neighborhood a little notice ( ! app>ition at ,l\rdes4 ,he read x1 & seems to h be5 v #ajc mu* impress$ by x4 ,he said t ev5+ to 8 "m t ! ,bless$ ,virg9 c\ld v easily cure him2 b %e paid no att5tion to 8 proposal1 consid]+ x z only a *ildi% :im4 8,on our return to ,bordeaux--= a little :ile be=e ?is my /ation _h be5 *ang$1 & we _h come to live "h--on our return to ,bordeaux ! *ild 0 absolutely 9 ! same condition4 8,t 0 la/ ,augu/4 8,s _m va9 ef=ts1 s mu* sci5ce employ$ )\t success by ! be/ physicians1 s mu* lo/ tr\ble1 _h by ?is "t1 z y w easily imag9e1 disc\rag$ u mo/ completely4 ,di%e>t5$ by ! failure ( all our endeavors1 we gave up all k9ds ( rem$ies1 lett+ nature act alone1 & resign+ ourselves to ! inevitable evil :i* ,god 0 pleas$ to s5d u4 ,x seem$ to u t s mu* suff]+ _h 9 a c]ta9 way r$\bl$ our love = ?is *ild4 ,our poor ,jules 0 t5d$ by 8 "m & myself ) equal t5d]ness & solicitude cont9ually4 ,grief add$ _m ye>s to our lives4 ,y w\ld h>dly believe x1 sir1 b ,i am only =ty-six ye>s old40 ,i look$ at ! poor fa!r2 & at ! sight ( 8 manly face1 ^u :i* grief _h left su* visible traces1 my he>t 0 mov$4 ,i took 8 h& & press$ x ) cordial sympa?y & real compassion4 8,mean:ile10 said he1 8! /r5g? ( ! *ild decreas$ p]ceptibly4 ,= two ye>s he _h tak5 no solid food4 ,x 0 only at great exp5se1 by means ( a liquid n\ri%m5t 9 prep>+ :i* all our +5uity _h be5 tax$ t x might be sub/antial1 & by mo/ extraord9>y c>e1 t we _h be5 able to prolong 8 life4 ,he _h become frightfully ?94 ,8 pallor 0 extreme2 he _h no blood %[+ "u 8 sk92 y w\ld h said he 0 a /atue ( wax4 ,x 0 evid5t t dea? 0 com+ on apace4 ,x 0 n only c]ta91 b imm95t4 ,&1 ?\gh ! uselessness ( m$ical sci5ce 9 ! case _h c]ta9ly be5 cle>ly %[n1 ,i c\ld n help knock+ once aga9 at its door4 ,i knew ( no o!r 9 ?is _w4 8,i appli$ to ! mo/ em95t physician 9 ,bordeaux1 ,dr4 ,g9trac4 ,dr4 ,g9trac exam9$ 8 ?roat1 s\nd$ x1 & f\nd1 besides ! m]e contraction :i* _h almo/ entirely clos$ ! alim5t>y canal1 "s mo/ ?reat5+ r\ghnesses or small swell+s4 8,he %ook 8 head1 & gave me little hope4 ,he saw my t]rible anxiety4 8#8,i d n say t 8 cure is impossible1' said he2 #8b he is v ill4' 8,^! 7 8 exact words4 8,he consid]$ x absolutely necess>y to employ local rem$ies2 fir/ injections1 !n ! application ( a clo? soak$ 9 e!r4 ,b ?is treatm5t pro/rat$ ! *ild2 9 view ( ! result1 ! surgeon himself1 ,m4 ,s5tex1 employ$ 9 ! hospital1 advis$ u to discont9ue x4 8,9 "o ( my visits to ,dr4 ,g9trac1 ,i communicat$ to him an idea :i* _h occurr$ to me4 8#8,x seems to me1' said ,i1 #8t if ,jules _h ! w1 he c\ld swall[4 ,does n ?is difficulty p]haps come f fe>8 ,is x n p]haps t he does n swall[ to-day m]ely because he did n ye/]day8 ,if s1 x is a m5tal malady1 :i* c only be cur$ by moral means4' 8,b ! doctor dispell$ ?is my la/ illusion4 8#8,y are mi/ak51' said he4 #8,! disease is 9 ! organs !mselves1 :i* are only too really & s]i\sly affect$4 ,i h #ajd n cont5t$ myself ) look+ at !m1 = ! eye may easily be deceiv$2 b ,i h s\nd$ !m ) an in/rum5t1 & felt ( !m c>efully ) my f+]s4 ,! sophagus is cov]$ ) little swell+s1 & ! passage has become s small t x is mat]ially impossible = ! boy to take any food :atev]1 except liquids1 :i* c accommodate !mselves to ! size ( ! op5+1 & pass ?r\gh ! p9-hole1 z ,i may call x1 :i* /ill rema9s4 ,if ! enl>gem5t ( ! tissues proce$s a few millimetres fur!r1 ! pati5t _c live4 ,! beg9n+ ( ! tr\ble1 ! alt]nations :i* *>act]iz$ x1 & its occasional int]ruptions also be> out ! result ( my exam9ation4 ,y\r *ild1 hav+ once recov]$1 w\ld h cont9u$ well if ! difficulty _h be5 9 8 imag9ation4 ,un=tunately1 x is organic4' 8,^! rem>ks1 :i* _h be5 already made to me at ,t\l\se1 b :i* ,i _h gladly =gott51 7 too conclusive n to conv9ce me4 ,i return$ home1 ) dea? 9 my s\l4 8,:at c\ld n[ be done8 ,we _h appli$ to ! mo/ di/+ui%$ physicians bo? ( ,t\l\se & ,bordeaux1 & all _h be5 unavail+4 ,! fatal evid5ce 0 be=e my eyes2 our poor *ild 0 condemn$1 & t )\t appeal4 8,b1 monsieur1 su* cruel conclusions _c easily rema9 9 a fa!r's he>t4 ,i /ill tri$ to deceive myself2 my wife & ,i cont9u$ to consult2 ,i 0 ?9k+ ( hydropa?y4 8,x 0 9 ?is desp]ate /ate ( ?+s t ,jules said to 8 "m1 ) an air ( confid5ce & absolute c]titude :i* /rongly impress$ h]3 8#8,mamma1 nei!r ,dr4 ,g9trac nor any o!r doctor c d any?+ = my tr\ble4 ,x is ! ,holy ,virg9 :o w cure me4 ,s5d me to ! ,grotto ( ,l\rdes1 & y w see t ,i %all be cur$4 ,i am sure ( x4' 8,my wife report$ ?is proposal to me4 8#8,we mu/ n hesitate6' cri$ ,i4 #8,he mu/ g to ,l\rdes4 ,& t z soon z possible4' 8,x 0 n1 sir1 t ,i 0 full ( fai?4 ,i did n believe 9 miracles1 & ,i h>dly consid]$ su* extraord9>y int]v5tions ( div9e p[] z possible4 ,b ,i 0 a fa!r1 & any *ance1 no matt] h[ insignificant1 seem$ to me n to be slight$4 ,besides1 ,i hop$ t1 )\t any sup]natural occurr5ce1 ! possibility ( :i* ,i did n wi% to admit1 ?is j\rney might h a salut>y moral effect on ! *ild4 ,z = a complete cure1 ,i did n ent]ta9 ! slighte/ idea ( su* a ?+4 8,x 0 9 w9t]1 at ! beg9n+ ( ,febru>y2 ! wea!r 0 bad1 & ,i wi%$ to wait = a f9e day1 on ,jules's acc\nt4 8,s9ce he _h read ! little notice1 eight mon?s be=e1 at ,/4 ,jean-de-,luz1 ! idea :i* he _h j express$ to u _h nev] left him4 ,hav+ express$ x once )\t any att5tion be+ paid to x1 he _h n introduc$ ! subject aga92 b ! ?\ght _h rema9$ 9 him1 & work$ !re :ile he 0 und]go+ all ! m$ical treatm5t ) a pati5ce t _h to be se5 to be appreciat$4 8,?is fai?1 s full & complete1 0 ! m extraord9>y because we _h n br\ght up ! *ild to any unusual practices ( piety4 ,my wife att5d$ to h] religi\s duties1 b t 0 all2 &1 z = myself1 ,i _h1 z y h j he>d1 philosophic ideas t5d+ #aje q ! o!r way4 8,on ! #ab? ( ,febru>y1 ! wea!r promis$ to be magnific5t4 ,we took ! tra9 = ,t>bes4 8,dur+ ! :ole j\rney1 ,jules 0 gay1 & full ( ! mo/ positive fai? t he w\ld be cur$2 8 fai? 0 ov]p[]+4 8,z = myself1 ,i enc\rag$1 b did n %>e1 ?is confid5ce2 x 0 s great t ,i %\ld call x exagg]at$1 did ,i n fe> to be want+ 9 respect = ! ,god :o inspir$ x4 8,at ,t>bes1 at ! ,htel ,dupont1 :]e we put up1 e "o notic$ ! poor *ild1 s pale & wa/$1 & yet ) su* a sweet & attractive expression4 ,i m5tion$ at ! hotel ! object ( our j\rney1 & 9 ! good wi%es & pray]s :i* ^! good p made = u !re seem$ to be a pres5tim5t ( success4 ,& :5 we set out1 ,i saw pla9ly t !y w\ld await our return ) impati5ce4 8,not)/&+ my d\bts1 ,i took ) me a small box ( biscuits4 8,:5 we arriv$ at ! crypt above ! ,grotto1 ,mass 0 be+ said4 ,jules pray$ ) a fai? :i* %one out 9 all 8 features1 ) a truly cele/ial ardor4 8,! prie/ notic$ 8 f]vor1 & :5 he _h left ! alt>1 he came out ( ! sacri/y almo/ imm$iately1 & approa*$ u4 ,a good idea _h occurr$ to him on see+ ! poor little "o4 ,he propos$ x to me1 &1 turn+ to ,jules1 :o 0 /ill on 8 knees1 said3 8#8,my *ild1 w\ld y l to h me consecrate y to ! ,bless$ ,virg98' 8#8,inde$ ,i w\ld1' answ]$ he4 8,! prie/ imm$iately proce$$ ) ! v simple c]emony1 & recit$ ov] my *ild ! sacr$ =mulas4 8#8,n[1' said ,jules1 9 a tone :i* impress$ me by its p]fect confid5ce1 #8,i am go+ to be cur$4' 8,we w5t to ! ,grotto4 ,jules knelt be=e ! /atue & pray$4 ,i look$ at him1 & c /ill see ! expression ( 8 face1 8 attitude1 & 8 jo9$ h&s4 8,he rose1 & we w5t to ! f\nta94 8,x 0 a t]rible mom5t4 8,he ba!d 8 neck & *e/4 ,!n he took ! glass & drank sev]al m\?fuls ( ! miracul\s wat]4 8,he 0 calm & happy1 gay 9 fact1 & radiant ) confid5ce4 8,= my "p1 ,i trembl$ & almo/ fa9t$ at ?is la/ trial4 ,b ,i re/ra9$ my emotion1 ?\gh ) difficulty4 ,i did n want to let him see my d\bt4 8#8,try n[ to eat1' said ,i1 h&+ him a biscuit4 8,he took x1 & ,i turn$ away my head1 n feel+ able to look at him4 ,x 01 9 fact1 ! "q ( ! life or dea? ( my *ild :i* 0 to be decid$4 ,9 putt+ ?is "q1 su* a fe>ful "o = a fa!r's he>t1 ,i 0 play+1 z x 71 my la/ c>d4 ,if ,i fail$1 my de> boy w\ld h to die4 ,?is te/ 0 a decisive "o1 & ,i c\ld n see x tri$4 8,b ,i 0 soon reliev$ ( my agony4 8,jules's voice1 joy\s & sweet1 call$ me3 8#8,papa6 ,i h swall[$ x4 ,i c eat1 ,i knew ,i c\ld--,i _h fai?6' 8,:at a surprise x 06 ,my *ild1 :o _h be5 at dea?'s door1 0 sav$1 & t in/antly4 ,& ,i1 8 fa!r1 0 a witness to ?is a/oni%+ resurrection4 8,b1 t ,i might n di/urb ! fai? ( my son1 ,i *eck$ any appe>ance ( a/oni%m5t4 8#8,yes1 ,jules1 x 0 c]ta91 & c\ld n h be5 o!rwise1' said #ajf ,i1 9 a voice :i* ,i made calm by great ef=t4 8,!re 0 9 my brea/1 h[ev]1 a :irlw9d ( excitem5t4 ,if x c\ld h be5 op5$1 x w\ld h be5 f\nd burn+ z if full ( fire4 8,we repeat$ our exp]im5t4 ,he ate "s m biscuits1 n only )\t difficulty1 b ) an increas+ appetite4 ,i 0 oblig$ to re/ra9 him4 8,b ,i c\ld n refra9 f proclaim+ my happ9ess1 & ?ank+ ,god4 8#8,wait = me1' said ,i to ,jules1 #8& pray to ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,i am go+ to ! *apel4' 8,& leav+ him = a mom5t kneel+ at ! ,grotto1 ,i ran to tell ! prie/ ! wond]ful news4 ,i 0 q bewild]$4 ,besides my happ9ess1 s unexpect$ & sudd5 t x 0 t]rible1 besides ! confusion ( my he>t1 ,i felt 9 my s\l & m9d an inexpressible di/urbance4 ,a revolution 0 go+ on 9 my agitat$ & tumultu\s ?\ghts4 ,all my #8philosophical' ideas 7 tott]+ & crumbl+ away4 8,! prie/ came d[n imm$iately & saw ,jules f9i%+ 8 la/ biscuit4 ,! ,bi%op ( ,t>bes happ5$ to be t day at ! *apel1 & he wi%$ to see my son4 ,i told him ( ! cruel illness :i* _h j _h su* a happy end4 ,e "o c>ess$ ! *ild1 & rejoic$ ) him4 8,b ,i mean:ile 0 ?9k+ ( 8 "m1 & ( ! joy 9 /ore = h]4 ,be=e go+ to ! hotel1 ,i ran to ! telegraph (fice4 ,my despat* conta9$ only "o ^w3 #8,cur$6' 8,h>dly _h x gone be=e ,i want$ to recall x4 8#8,p]haps1' said ,i1 #8,i h be5 too ha/y4 ,:o kn[s if he w n h a relapse8' 8,i did n d>e to believe 9 ! bless+ ,i _h receiv$2 & :5 ,i did believe 9 x1 x seem$ t x 0 go+ to escape f me4 8,z = ! *ild1 he 0 happy )\t ! lea/ mixture ( disquietude4 ,he 0 exub]ant 9 8 joy & p]fect security4 8#8,y see n[1 papa1' said he to me e mom5t1 #8x 0 only ! ,bless$ ,virg9 :o c\ld cure me4 ,:5 ,i told y s be=e1 ,i 0 sure ( x4' 8,at ! hotel1 he ate ) an excell5t appetite2 & h[ ,i enjoy$ wat*+ him6 8,he want$ to return on foot to ! ,grotto to give ?anks = 8 deliv]ance1 & actually did s4 8#8,y w be v grateful to ! ,holy ,virg91 w y n8' said a prie/ to him4 8#8,ah6 ,i %all nev] =get1' said he4 8,at ,t>bes1 we /opp$ at ! hotel :]e we _h put up ! day be=e4 ,!y 7 on ! look\t = u4 ,!y seem to h _h 7z ,i ?9k ,i told y7 a feel+ t we w\ld be successful4 ,!re 0 a great rejoic+4 ,p ga!r$ ar\nd u to see him eat ) a reli% ev]y?+ t 0 s]v$ ^u ! table2 to see him eat he>tily :o ! day be=e c\ld only swall[ a few spoonfuls ( liquid4 ,t "t seem$ to me long gone by4 8,?is illness1 aga9/ :i* ! sci5ce ( ! mo/ able physicians _h fail$1 & :i* _h j be5 s miracul\sly cur$1 _h la/$ two ye>s & n9ete5 days4 8,we 7 9 ha/e to return to 8 "m1 & took ! express tra9 = ,bordeaux4 ,! *ild 0 ov]come ) fatigue by ! j\rney1 & ,i %\ld also say by 8 emotions1 7 x n = 8 peaceable & #ajg con/ant calmness 9 spite ( 8 sudd5 cure1 :i* ov]:elm$ him ) joy1 b did n a/oni% him4 ,he want$ to g to b$ on rea*+ home4 ,he 0 extremely sleepy1 & took no supp]4 ,8 "m1 :o _h ne>ly di$ ( joy be=e our return1 :5 %e saw him s exhau/$ & refus+ to eat1 0 seiz$ by a horrible d\bt4 ,%e told me t ,i _h deceiv$ h]1 & ,i _h ! greate/ difficulty 9 mak+ myself believ$4 ,b h[ %e rejoic$ :51 ! next morn+1 ,jules sat d[n at our table1 & breakfa/$ ) a bett] appetite ?an ourselves4 ,x 0 n till !n t %e became reassur$40 8,& s9ce !n10 ,i ask$ him1 8has !re be5 no relapse80 8,no1 sir1 absolutely none4 ,i may say t ! cure progress$1 or r consolidat$ itself1 consid]+ t x _h be5 z complete z x 0 in/antane\s4 ,! transition f a disease s fix$ & ob/9ate to a p]fect cure 0 made )\t ! lea/ gradation1 ?\gh x 0 )\t app>5t di/urbance4 ,b 8 g5]al heal? improv$ visibly1 "u ! influ5ce ( a re/orative regim51 ! salut>y effects ( :i* x 0 full "t = him to exp]i5ce40 8,& ! physicians8 ,h !y te/ifi$ to ,jules's previ\s condition8 ,c]ta9ly !y %\ld h done s40 8,i ?\ght s too1 sir1 & m5tion$ ! subject to ! ,bordeaux doctor :o _h be5 ! la/ to att5d my *ild2 b he ma9ta9$ a res]ve :i* prev5t$ me f insi/+4 ,z = ,dr4 ,roques ( ,t\l\se1 to :om ,i wrote imm$iately1 he ha/5$ to recognize 9 ! cle>e/ t]ms ! miracul\s nature ( ! fact :i* _h occurr$1 & :i* 0 entirely beyond ! p[]s ( m$ic9e4 #8,9 view ( ?is cure1 s long desir$ & s promptly effect$1' he said to me1 #8:y n quit ! n>r[ sph]e ( sci5tific explanations1 & op5 "o's m9d to gratitude = s /range an ev5t1 9 :i* ,provid5ce seems to obey ! voice ( a *ild8' ,he reject$ mo/ decid$ly1 z a physician1 ! !ories :i* are always produc$ on su* occasions ( #8moral excitem5t1' #8! effect ( ! imag9ation1' etc41 & confess$ frankly 9 ?is ev5t ! cle> & positive action ( a sup]ior ,be+ reveal+ himself & impos+ himself on ! consci5ce4 ,su*1 sir1 0 ! op9ion ( ,m4 ,roques1 physician ( ,t\l\se1 :o knew z well z myself ! previ\s condition & ! illness ( my son4 ,!re is 8 own lett]1 dat$ ,febru>y #bd4 8,b ! facts :i* ,i h j relat$ are also s well kn[n t no "o w\ld c>e to conte/ !m4 ,x is sup]abundantly prov$ t sci5ce 0 absolutely p[]less aga9/ ! /range disease by :i* ,jules _h be5 attack$4 ,z = ! cause ( 8 cure1 e "o c place x diff]5tly1 accord+ to ! po9t ( view :i* he *ooses to assume4 ,i1 :o _h previ\sly believ$ only 9 purely natural ph5om5a1 saw cle>ly t its explanation mu/ be s\ght 9 a high] ord] ( ?+s2 & e day ,i gave ?anks to ,god1 :o1 putt+ an end to my long & cruel trial 9 su* an unexpect$ way1 _h approa*$ me 9 ! way mo/ adapt$ to make me b[ be=e him40 8,i und]/& y1 & x seems also to me t su* 0 ! div9e plan40 ,aft] ^! words1 ,i rema9$ "s "t sil5t & absorb$ 9 my reflections4 ,! conv]sation return$ to ! boy s wond]fully cur$4 ,! fa!r's he>t came back to him1 z ! ne$le does to ! pole4 #ajh 8,s9ce t "t10 said he1 88 piety is angelic4 ,y w see him soon4 ,! nobl5ess ( 8 feel+s is visible 9 8 face4 ,he is well-born1 8 "* is hone/ & dignifi$4 ,he is incapable ( lies or meanness4 ,& 8 piety has n be5 at ! exp5se ( 8 natural qualities4 ,he is /udy+ 9 a s*ool close by1 kept by ,m4 ,conangle1 9 ! ,rue du ,mirail4 ,! poor *ild has quickly made up = 8 lo/ "t4 ,he loves 8 /udies4 ,he is ! fir/ 9 8 class4 ,at ! la/ exam9ation1 he took ! highe/ prize4 ,b1 above all1 he is ! be/ & mo/ amiable4 ,he is ! favorite ( 8 tea*]s & s*oolmates4 ,he is our joy1 our consolation1 &--0 ,at ?is mom5t ! door op5$1 & ,jules came ) 8 "m into ! room :]e we 7 sitt+4 ,i embrac$ him affectionately4 ,! gl[ ( heal? 0 on 8 face4 ,8 =ehead is l>ge1 high1 & magnific5t2 8 attitude has a mode/y & g5tle firmness :i* inspires a secret respect4 ,8 eyes1 l>ge & bright1 %[ a r>e intellig5ce1 & absolute purity & a beautiful s\l4 8,y are happy to h su* a son10 said ,i to ,m4 ,lacassagne4 8,yes1 sir1 ,i am happy4 ,b my poor wife & ,i h suff]$ a great deal40 8,d n be sorry = t10 said ,i1 go+ a little away f ,jules4 8,?is pa? ( grief 0 ! way :i* l$ y f d>kness to light1 f dea? to life1 f y\rself to ,god4 ,! ,bless$ ,virg9 has %[n h]self twice 9 ?is ev5t z ! "m ( life4 ,%e has giv5 y\r son 8 temporal life 9 ord] to give y ! true life :i* kn[s no end40 ,i left ?is family1 s greatly bless$ by our ,"l1 &1 /ill "u ! impression ( :at ,i _h he>d & se51 ,i wrote1 ) my he>t full ( ! feel+s produc$1 :at y h j read4 ,,"p ,,xi4 ,i4 ,let u return to ,l\rdes4 ,"t _h pass$1 & human indu/ry _h be5 at "w4 ,! surr\nd+s ( ! ,grotto1 :]e ! ,bless$ ,virg9 _h appe>$1 _h *ang$ _! =m] aspect4 ,)\t los+ any?+ ( its gr&eur1 ?is savage spot _h put on a pleas+ aspect4 ,yet unf9i%$1 b fairly alive ) workm51 a sup]b *ur*1 pr\dly cr[n+ ! ,massabielle rocks1 0 ris+ joy\sly to heav54 ,! l(ty heights1 s abrupt & uncultivat$1 :]e =m]ly ! feet ( ! m\nta9e]s c\ld sc>cely desc5d1 7 cov]$ ) a gre5sw>d & plant$ ) %rubs & fl[]s4 ,among dahlias & roses1 daisies & violets1 b5ea? ! %ade ( acacias & cytisuses1 a pa?1 broad z ! highway1 w\nd 9 s9u\s curves f ! *ur* to ! ,grotto4 ,! ,grotto 0 enclos$ l a *ancel by an iron rail+4 ,f ! ro( a gold5 lamp _h be5 susp5d$4 ,on ! rocks1 :i* _h be5 press$ by ,m>y's sacr$ feet1 clu/]s ( tap]s burn$ day & night4 ,outside ! enclosure ! miracul\s spr+ f$ ?ree bronze lav]s4 ,a canal1 scre5$ f sight by a little build+1 af=d$ a *ance = ^? invalids :o wi%$ to be ba!d 9 ?is bless$ wat]4 ,! mill-race ( ,savy _h *ang$ its b$1 hav+ be5 l$ into ! ,gave1 fur!r up4 ,! ,gave itself _h )drawn some:at1 to give room = a f9e road :i* leads to ! ,massabielle ,rocks4 ,bel[1 on ! banks ( ! riv]1 ! gr\nd _h be5 levell$1 & =m$ an ext5sive lawn & walk1 %ad$ by elms & popl>s4 #aji ,all ^! *anges _h be5 accompli%$ & 7 /ill go+ on amid ! incessant conc\rse ( ! fai?ful4 ,! copp] co91 ?r[n by popul> fai? into ! grotto--! ex-votos ( s _m invalids :o _h be5 cur$1 ( s _m he>ts :o _h be5 consol$1 ( s _m s\ls reawak5$ to tru? & life1 alone defray$ ! co/ ( ^! gigantic labors1 :i* approa*es ! sum ( two million francs4 ,:5 ,god1 9 8 b\nty1 v\*safes to call m5 to co-op]ate 9 any ( 8 works1 he does n employ soldi]s1 or tax-ga!r]s1 or con/ables to collect ! impo/--he accepts f 8 creatures only a volunt>y assi/ance4 ,! ,ma/] ( ! univ]se repudiates con/ra9t1 = he is ! ,god ( free s\ls2 he does n cons5t to receive any?+ :i* is n spontane\s & (f]$ ) a *e]ful he>t4 ,?us ! *ur* 0 gradually ris+1 ?us ! riv] & ! mill/ream gave way1 hillsides 7 levell$1 trees 7 plant$1 & pa?ways trac$ ar\nd ! n[ fam\s rocks :]e ! ,"m ( ,*ri/ _h manife/$ h] glory to ! eyes ( mortals4 ,,ii4 ,enc\rag+ ! labor]s1 sup]9t5d+ ev]y?+1 sugge/+ ideas1 sometimes putt+ 8 own h&s to ! "w to set a misplac$ /one or /raight5 a badly-plant$ tree1 recall+1 by 8 ardor & holy en?usiasm1 ! gr& figures ( ,esdras & ,nehemiah1 occupi$1 by ,god's ord]1 ) ! rebuild+ ( ! walls ( ,j]usalem1 a tall man1 ( m>k$ features1 seem$ to make himself ev]y:]e pres5t4 ,8 p[]ful /ature & black cassock r5d]$ him conspicu\s to all eyes4 ,8 "n w be spe$ily guess$4 ,x 0 ! *ief pa/or ( ! t[n ( ,l\rdes1 ! ,abb ,peyramale4 ,e h\r ( ! day he ?\ght ( ! message :i* ! ,bless$ ,virg9 _h address$ to him2 e h\r he ?\ght ( ! miracul\s cures :i* _h foll[$ ! app>ition2 he 0 a daily witness ( c\ntless miracles4 ,he _h devot$ 8 life to execute ! ord]s ( 8 p[]ful ,que51 & raise to h] glory a spl5did monum5t4 ,all idl5ess1 all delay1 e mom5t wa/$1 seem$ to 8 eyes a tok5 ( +ratitude1 & 8 he>t1 dev\r$ by zeal = ! h\se ( ,god1 (t5 broke =? 9 w>n+s & admonitions4 ,8 fai? 0 p]fect1 & full ( confid5ce4 ,he _h a horror ( ! wret*$ n>r[ness ( human prud5ce1 & sc\t$ x ) ! disda9 ( "o :o looks ^u all ?+s f t holy m\nt :]eon ! ,son ( ,god prea*$ ! no?+ness ( e>? & ! reality ( heav51 :5 he said3 8,be n solicit\s 444 seek fir/ ! k+dom ( heav51 & all ^! ?+s %all be add$ unto y40 ,"o day1 :ile /&+ be=e ! miracul\s f\nta9 amid a gr\p ( ecclesia/ics & laym51 ! ar*itect (f]$ him a plan = a pretty *apel :i* he propos$ to build above ! ,grotto4 ,! cur look$ at x1 & a flu% rose to 8 *eek4 ,) a ge/ure ( impati5ce he tore ! draw+ into bits1 & toss$ x into ! ,gave4 8,:at are y do+80 cri$ ! a/oni%$ ar*itect4 8,look y10 answ]$ ! prie/1 8,i am a%am$ ( :at human meanness w\ld (f] to ! ,"m ( my ,god1 & ,i h treat$ ! wret*$ plan z x des]v$4 ,we d n want a c\ntry *apel to commemorate #aaj ! great ev5ts :i* h tak5 place "h4 ,g1 give u a temple ( m>ble z l>ge & z high z ^! rocks c su/a9--z magnific5t z y\r s\l c conceive6 ,g1 & d n *eck y\r g5ius till y h giv5 u a *ef-d'uvre2 & und]/& t1 if y 7 ,mi*ael ,angelo himself1 x w\ld all be unwor?y ( h] :o has appe>$ 9 ?is spot40 8,b1 monsieur le cur10 obs]v$ ev]ybody1 8x w co/ millions to c>ry out y\r ideas60 8,%e :o has made ?is b>r5 rock s5d =? its liv+ /ream--%e w "k h[ to make fai?ful he>ts g5]\s10 answ]$ ! prie/4 8,g1 d :at ,i tell y4 ,:y are y afraid1 ,o ye ( little fai?80 ,! temple rose 9 ! proportions design$ by ! man ( ,god4 ,! good pa/or1 z he wat*$ ! progress ( ! v>i\s works1 (t5 us$ to say3 8,:5 w x be grant$ me to assi/1 ) my prie/s & p1 at ! fir/ procession :i* goes to inaugurate 9 ^! hall[$ prec9cts ! public wor%ip ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*8 ,x seems to me t !n ,i c\ld s+ my ,nunc dimittis1 & die ( joy40 ,8 eyes fill$ ) te>s at ! ?\ght4 ,nev] 0 !re a deep] or w>m] desire ?an ?is innoc5t wi% ( a he>t giv5 :olly to ,god4 ,sometimes1 at h\rs :5 ! cr[d 0 ?9 at ! ,massabielle ,rocks1 a little girl us$ to come & kneel be=e ! place ( ! app>ition1 & dr9k ( ! miracul\s spr+4 ,%e 0 a poor *ild1 & meanly clad--no?+ m>k$ out f ! common p ab\t4 ,& if ! pilgrims 7 all /rang]s to ! place1 no "o suspect$ t x 0 ,b]nadette4 ,?is privileg$ s\l _h )drawn into sil5ce & concealm5t4 ,%e w5t daily to ! si/]s' s*ool1 :]e %e 0 ! simple/1 & /rove to be ! mo/ unnotic$4 ,! num]\s visitors :om %e 0 call$ ^u to receive nev] di/urb$ h] peace ( m9d1 :i* ev] reta9$ ! memory ( its glimpse at heav5 & ! incomp>able ,virg94 ,b]nadette kept all ^! ?+s 9 h] he>t4 ,p came f all qu>t]s1 miracles 7 be+ work$1 ! temple 0 ris+4 ,b]nadette & ! holy pa/or ( ,l\rdes await$1 z _! cr[n+ joy1 ! day :i* 0 to br+ to _! eyes ! sight ( prie/s ( ! true ,god lead+ _! p1 ) cross advanc$ & fly+ bann]s1 to ! spot ( ! app>itions4 ,,iii4 ,9 spite ( ! bi%op's decree1 ! *ur* 9 fact _h n yet tak5 possession1 by any public c]emony1 ( ?is spot1 consecrat$ = ev]4 ,x 0 n till ! #d? ( ,april1 #ahfd1 t ?is 0 done1 by ! inauguration & bless+ ( ! sup]b /atue ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 :i* 0 plac$ ) all ! pomp cu/om>y on su* occasions 9 ! ru/ic ni*e1 bord]$ ) wild fl[]s1 :]e ! ,"m ( ,god _h appe>$ to ! *ild ( man4#ci ,! wea!r 0 magnific5t4 ,! "y spr+ sun _h ris51 & advanc$ 9 a blue & cl\dless sky4 ,! /reets ( ,l\rdes 7 adorn$ ) fl[]s1 bann]s1 g>l&s1 & triumphal ar*es4 ,! bells ( ! p>i% *ur*1 ! *apels1 & ! *ur*es ( ! neighborhood1 rang out joy\s peals4 ,imm5se #aaa numb]s ( p flock$ toge!r to ?is great fe/ival ( e>? & heav54 ,a procession1 su* z _h nev] be5 se5 by ! olde/ inhabitant1 mov$ f ! *ur* ( ,l\rdes to ! ,grotto4 ,troops1 9 all ! spl5dor ( milit>y attire1 l$ ! way4 ,foll[+ !m 7 ! confrat]nities ( ,l\rdes1 ! societies = mutual aid1 & o!r associations1 ) _! bann]s & crosses2 ! ,congregation ( ! ,*ildr5 ( ,m>y1 ^: long robes 7 :ite z sn[2 ! ,si/]s ( ,nev]s1 ) _! long black veil2 ! ,daught]s ( ,*>ity1 ) _! great :ite hoods2 ! ,si/]s ( ,/4 ,joseph1 9 d>k mantles2 ! religi\s ord]s ( m51 ! ,c>melites1 ! ,bro!rs ( ,in/ruction & ( ! ,*ri/ian s*ools1 & prodigi\s numb]s ( pilgrims1 m5 & wom51 "y & old--fifty or sixty ?\s& p]sons 9 all--w\nd along ! fl[]y road lead+ to ! ,massabielle rocks4 ,"h & !re1 *oirs & in/rum5tal b&s gave a voice to ! popul> en?usiasm4 ,la/1 surr\nd$ by f\r hundr$ prie/s 9 *oir dress1 8 vic>s-g5]al1 & ! dignit>ies ( 8 ca!dral *apt]1 came 8 lord%ip1 ,mgr4 ,b]tr&-,svre ,laur5ce1 ,bi%op ( ,t>bes1 9 8 mitre & pontifical robes1 ) "o h& bless+ ! p1 & be>+ 8 crosi] 9 ! o!r4 ,an indescribable emotion1 an exaltation ( feel+1 su* z only ,*ri/ian p assembl$ be=e ,god c "k1 fill$ e he>t4 ,! day ( solemn triumph _h at la/ come1 aft] s _m difficulties1 /ruggles1 & disa/]s4 ,te>s ( joy1 en?usiasm1 & love ran d[n ! *eeks ( ! p1 mov$ by an impulse f ,god4 ,:at indescribable joy mu/ h fill$ ! he>t ( ,b]nadette on ?is day1 z %e l$ ! ,congregation ( ! ,*ildr5 ( ,m>y6 ,:at ov]:elm+ happ9ess mu/ h inundat$ ! s\l ( ! v5]able cur ( ,l\rdes1 :o 0 no d\bt at ! side ( ! bi%op1 s++ ! hosanna ( ! victory ( ,god6 ,hav+ bo? _h to labor1 ! "t 0 c]ta9ly come = !m to ent] into _! rew>d4 ,alas6 "o w\ld h s\ght 9 va9 among ! ,*ildr5 ( ,m>y = ,b]nadette3 among ! cl]gy surr\nd+ ! bi%op1 ! ,abb ,peyramale w\ld n h be5 f\nd4 ,!re are joys too sweet = e>?1 :i* are res]v$ = heav54 ,"h bel[1 ,god refuses !m to 8 de>e/ *ildr54 ,at ?is "t ( rejoic+1 :5 ! bright sun 0 %9+ on ! triumph ( ! fai?ful1 ! cur ( ,l\rdes1 labor+ "u a disease :i* 0 expect$ to result fatally1 0 a victim to int5se physical suff]+s4 ,he 0 /ret*$ on 8 b$ ( pa91 at ! head ( :i* two religi\s wat*$ & pray$ night & day4 ,he wi%$ to rise to see ! gr& cortge pass1 b 8 /r5g? fail$ him1 & he _h n ev5 a mom5t>y glimpse ( its spl5dor4 ,?r\gh ! clos$ %utt]s ( 8 room1 ! joy\s s\nd ( ! silv]y bells came to him only z a fun]al knell4 ,z = ,b]nadette1 ,god %[$ h] 8 pr$ilection1 z usual ) 8 elect1 by giv+ h] ! bitt] trial ( pa94 ,:ile ,mgr4 ,laur5ce 0 go+1 accompani$ by c\ntless numb]s ( 8 flock1 to take possession ( ! ,massabielle rocks 9 ! "n ( ! *ur*1 & to inaugurate solemnly ! devotion to ! ,virg9 :o _h appe>$ !re1 ,b]nadette1 l ! em95t prie/ ( :om we h j spok51 0 pro/rat$ by illness2 ,provid5ce1 p]haps1 fe>+ = ?is well-belov$ *ild a temptation to va+lory1 depriv$ h] ( ! #aab sight ( ?is unprec$5t$ fe/ivity1 :]e %e w\ld h he>d h] "n on ! lips ( ?\s&s1 & extoll$ f ! pulpit by ! voice ( en?usia/ic prea*]s4 ,too poor to be tak5 c>e ( 9 h] own home1 :]e nei!r %e nor h] family w\ld ev] receive any gift1 ,b]nadette _h be5 c>ri$ to ! hospital1 :]e %e lay ^u ! humble b$ provid$ by public *>ity1 9 ! mid/ ( ^? poor :om ! _w calls un=tunate1 b :om ,jesus ,*ri/ has bless$ 9 decl>+ !m ! possessors ( 8 et]nal k+dom4 ,,iv4 ,elev5 ye>s h n[ elaps$ s9ce ! app>itions ( ! mo/ ,holy ,virg94 ,! great *ur* is almo/ f9i%$2 x has only to be ro($1 & ! holy sacrifice has long s9ce be5 celebrat$ at all ! alt>s ( ! crypt bel[4 ,diocesan mission>ies ( ! h\se ( ,g>aison h be5 /ation$ by ! bi%op ne> ! grotto & ! *ur*1 to di/ribute to ! pilgrims ! apo/olic ^w1 ! sacram5ts1 & ! body ( our ,"l4 ,! pilgrimage has tak5 dim5sions p]haps q )\t prec$5t1 = be=e our day ^! va/ movem5ts ( popul> fai? did n h ! assi/ance ( ! means ( transportation inv5t$ by mod]n sci5ce4 ,! c\rse ( ! ,pyr5ees ,railroad1 = :i* a /raight] & *eap] r\te _h be5 previ\sly m>k$ out betwe5 ,t>bes & ,pau1 0 *ang$ s z to pass ?r\gh ,l\rdes1 & innum]able travell]s cont9ually come f e qu>t] to invoke ! ,virg9 :o has appe>$ at ! ,grotto1 & to seek at ! miracul\s f\nta9 ! heal+ ( all _! ills4 ,!y come n only f ! diff]5t prov9ces ( ,france1 b also f ,engl&1 ,belgium1 ,spa91 ,russia1 & ,g]many4 ,ev5 f ! mid/ ( f> ,am]ica1 pi\s ,*ri/ians h set out1 & cross$ ! ocean to come to ! ,grotto ( ,l\rdes1 to kneel be=e ^! sacr$ rocks1 :i* ! ,"m ( ,god has sanctifi$ by h] t\*4 ,& (t5 ^? :o _c come write to ! mission>ies1 & beg t a little ( ! miracul\s wat] may be s5t to _! homes4 ,x is ?us di/ribut$ ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,al?\gh ,l\rdes is a small t[n1 !re is a cont9ual pass+ to & fro ^u ! road to ! grotto1 a /ream ( m51 wom51 prie/s1 & c>riages1 z 9 ! /reets ( a l>ge city4 ,:5 ! pleasant wea!r comes1 & ! sun1 ov]com+ ! cold ( w9t]1 op5s 9 ! mid/ ( fl[]s ! gates ( spr+1 ! fai?ful ( ! neighborhood beg9 to be/ir !mselves = ! pilgrimage to ,massabielle1 no long] "o by "o1 b 9 l>ge p>ties4 ,f t51 twelve1 or fifte5 leagues' di/ance1 ^! /rong m\nta9e]s come on foot 9 bodies ( "o or two ?\s&4 ,!y set out 9 ! ev5+ & walk all night by />light1 l ! %eph]ds ( ,judea1 :5 !y w5t to ! crib ( ,be?lehem to adore ! new-born infant ,god4 ,!y desc5d f high peaks1 !y trav]se deep valleys1 !y cross foam+ torr5ts1 or foll[ _! c\rse1 s++ ! praises ( ,god4 ,& on _! way ! sleep+ h]ds ( cattle or ( %eep awake1 & diffuse ?r\gh ^! des]t wilds ! melan*oly s\nd ( _! sonor\s bells4 ,at daybreak1 !y arrive at ,l\rdes2 !y spread _! bann]s1 & =m 9 procession to g to ! ,grotto4 ,! m51 ) _! blue caps & great %oes cov]$ ) du/ f _! long night m>*1 re/ ^u a knotty /ick1 & usually c>ry ^u _! %\ld]s ! provisions = _! j\rney4 ,! wom5 we> #aac a :ite or r$ capulet4 ,"s c>ry ! preci\s burd5 ( a *ild4 ,& !y move on sl[ly1 quiet & recollect$1 s++ ! litanies ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,at ,massabielle !y he> ,mass1 kneel at ! holy table1 & dr9k at ! miracul\s spr+4 ,!n !y di/ribute !mselves1 9 gr\ps accord+ to family or fri5d%ip1 ^u ! grass ar\nd ! ,grotto1 & spread+ out on ! sod ! provisions !y h br\ght1 !y sit d[n ^u ! gre5 c>pet ( ! fields4 ,&1 on ! bank ( ! ,gave1 9 ! %ade ( ^? hall[$ rocks1 !y realize 9 _! frugal repa/ ^? frat]nal agapes ( :i* tradition tells u4 ,!n1 hav+ receiv$ a la/ bless+ & said a p>t+ pray]1 !y set out ) joyful he>ts ^u _! homew>d way4 ,?us d ! p ( ! ,pyr5ees visit ! ,grotto4 ,b ! greate/ numb]s are n f !re4 ,f sixty or eighty leagues' di/ance come cont9ually imm5se processions1 br\ght f ^! great di/ances ^u ! rapid w+s ( /eam4 ,!y come f ,bayonne1 f ,peyrehorade1 f ,la ,te/e1 f ,arca*on1 f ,bordeaux1 & ev5 f ,p>is4 ,at ! reque/ ( ! fai?ful1 ! ,s\!rn ,railroad has e/abli%$ special tra9s1 tra9s ( pilgrimage1 int5d$ exclusively = ?is great & pi\s movem5t ( ,ca?olic fai?4 ,at ! arrival ( ^! tra9s1 ! bells ( ,l\rdes r+ out _! fulle/ peals4 ,& f ^! sombre c>riages ! pilgrims come out & =m 9 procession 9 ! squ>e by ! /ation2 "y girls dress$ 9 :ite1 m>ri$ wom51 wid[s1 *ildr51 full-gr[n m51 ! old p1 & ! cl]gy 9 _! sacr$ robes4 ,_! bann]s are flung to ! breeze2 ! crucifix & ! /atues ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 & ! sa9ts are display$4 ,! praises ( ! ,"m ( ,god are ^u e lip4 ,! innum]able procession passes ?r\gh ! t[n--:i* seems1 on su* occasions1 l a holy city1 l ,rome or ,j]usalem4 ,"o's he>t is elat$ at ! sight2 x rises t[>d ,god1 & atta9s )\t ef=t t elevation ( feel+ 9 :i* ! eyes fill ) te>s & ! s\l is ov]:elm$ by ! s5sible pres5ce ( our ,"l4 ,"o seems to enjoy = a mom5t a vision ( p>adise4 ,! h& ( ! ,almighty does n we>y 9 %$d+ all k9ds ( graces at ! spot :]e 8 ,"m has appe>$4 ,miracles are /ill frequ5t4 ,n long ago ,fr4 ,h]mann recov]$ 8 sight !re4 ,v4 ,god has accompli%$ 8 "w4 ,he says to ! flake ( sn[1 re/+ hidd5 ^u ! lonely peak1 8,?\ mu/ come f ,me to ,me4 ,?\ mu/ pass f ! inaccessible heights ( ! m\nta9 to ! unfa?omable caves ( ! deep40 ,& he s5ds 8 s]vant ! sun ) its brilliant rays to collect & draw along ?is %9+ du/1 *ang+ x fir/ into limpid pe>ls4 ,! drops ( wat] run ?r\gh ! sn[1 !y roll d[n ! side ( ! m\nta91 !y leap ov] ! rocks1 !y break ^u ! pebbles1 !y reunite1 !y collect 9 a mass1 & run toge!r1 n[ g5tly1 n[ rapidly1 t[>d ! wond]ful ocean1 t /rik+ image ( et]nal movem5t 9 et]nal re/--& ?us !y rea* ! valleys :]e ! race ( ,adam dwells4 8,we w /op ^! drops ( wat]10 says ?is race ( man1 z pr\d n[ z 9 ! days ( ,babel4 ,& !y und]take to dam up ?is weak & quiet /ream z x g5tly crosses _! fields4 ,b ! /ream laughs at _! dikes ( wood1 #aad e>?1 & pebbles4 8,we w /op ^! drops ( wat]10 ! fools repeat 9 _! delirium4 ,& !y heap up enorm\s rocks2 !y jo9 !m toge!r ) imp5etrable cem5t4 ,& not)/&+1 ! wat] does leak ?r\gh 9 a ?\s& places4 ,b ! m5 are num]\s--!y h a =ce great] ?an ! armies ( ,d>ius4 ,!y /op up ! ?\s& fissures1 !y fill up ! cracks1 !y replace ! fall5 /ones2 & at la/ a "t comes :5 ! /ream _c pass by4 ,x has be=e x a b>ri] high] ?an ! pyramids1 & ?ick] ?an ! fam\s walls ( ,babylon4 ,beyond ?is gigantic ob/acle1 ! pebbles ( its dry b$ are %9+ 9 ! sun4 ,human pride %\ts its pan ( triumph4 ,mean:ile ! wat] cont9ues to desc5d f ^? et]nal heights :]e x has he>d ! voice ( ,god2 & millions ( drops1 com+ "o by "o1 /op be=e ! b>ri] & rise sil5tly aga9/ ?is granite wall :i* millions ( m5 h built4 8,look10 say ! m51 8at ! imm5se p[] ( our race4 ,see ?is enorm\s wall4 ,raise y\r eyes to its summit2 admire its a/oni%+ height4 ,we h = ev] conqu]$ ?is /ream :i* comes f ! m\nta9s40 ,at ?is mom5t1 a ?9 %eet ( wat] passes ov] ! cyclopean b>ri]4 ,!y run up2 b ! %eet has ?ick5$--x is a riv] :i* is n[ fall+1 scatt]+ on all sides ! upp] rocks ( ! wall4 8,:at is ! matt]80 !y cry on all sides 9 ! doom$ city4 ,x is ! drop ( wat] to :i* ,god has spok51 & :i* proce$s inv9cibly on its way4 ,:at has y\r ,babel-l wall accompli%$8 ,:at h y done ) y\r h]culean ef=ts8 ,y h *ang$ a quiet /ream into a =midable cat>act4 ,y tri$ to /op ! drop ( wat]2 b x n[ resumes its c\rse ) ! viol5ce ( ,niag>a4 ,h[ humble 0 ?is drop ( wat]1 ?is ^w ( a *ild to :i* ,god _h said1 8,pursue ?y c\rse60 ,h[ insignificant 0 ?is drop ( wat]--?is %eph]dess burn+ a c&le at ! ,grotto--?is poor woman pray+ & (f]+ a b\quet to ! ,bless$ ,virg9--?is old peasant on 8 knees6 ,& h[ /rong1 h[ app>5t1 impassable1 & inv9cible 0 ?is enorm\s wall1 ^u :i* all ! =ce ( a great nation1 f ! policeman & ! g5d>me to ! prefect & ! m9i/]1 _h labor$ = eight mon?s6 ,b ! *ild1 ! poor woman1 ! old peasant1 h resum$ _! c\rse4 ,only n[ x is n a /ray c&le or a poor b\quet t te/ifies to ! popul> fai?2 x is a magnific5t monum5t :i* ! fai?ful are erect+2 !y are sp5d+ millions ^u ?is temple1 already celebrat$ ?r\gh\t ,*ri/5dom4 ,_! oppos]s ?\ght to put d[n "s scatt]$ believ]s2 b n[ !y come 9 cr[ds1 9 imm5se processions1 display+ _! bann]s & s++ _! hymns4 ,!re is a pilgrimage )\t prec$5t2 :ole peoples n[ come1 borne ^u _! iron roads by *>iots ( fire & /eam4 ,x is n n[ a little neighborhood :i* believes--x is ,europe2 x is ! ,*ri/ian _w :i* is com+ f all directions4 ,! drop ( wat] :i* m5 tri$ to /op has become a ,niag>a4 ,god has f9i%$ 8 "w4 ,& n[1 z on ! sev5? day1 :5 he ent]$ into 8 re/1 he has resign$ to m5 ! duty ( pr(it+ by ?is "w1 & ! =midable responsibility ( develop+ or #aae compromis+ x4 ,he has giv5 !m a g]m ( abundant grace1 z ( o!r ?+s2 ! burd5 rema9s on !m ( cultivat+ & matur+ x4 ,!y c multiply x a hundr$fold by walk+ humbly & holily 9 ! ord] ( 8 provid5ce2 !y c make x unfruitful by refus+ to ent] into ?is ord]4 ,e good ?+ f on high is entru/$ to human lib]ty1 z ! t]re/rial p>adise 0 at ! outset1 on ! condition ( labor+ = & keep+ x--8ut op]>etur et cu/odiret illum40 ,let u besee* ,god t m5 may n reject :at he has done = !m1 & t !y may n by e>?ly ideas or irreligi\s acts break 9 _! guilty or awkw>d h&s ! sacr$ vessel ( div9e grace :i* !y h receiv$ 9 tru/4 ,,vi4 ,mo/ ( ! p]sons m5tion$ 9 ! c\rse ( ?is long hi/ory are /ill alive4 ,! prefect1 ,b>on ,massy1 ,judge ,duprat1 ,mayor ,lacad1 & ,m9i/] ,f\ld are dead4 ,"s ( !m h made sev]al /eps 9 advance on ! road to =tune4 ,m4 ,r\l& has left ! ,m9i/ry ( ,public ,wor%ip 7= :i* he does n seem to h be5 well fitt$71 to take c>e ( ! ,bank ( ,france4 ,m4 ,dut\r1 ! procureur-imp]ial1 has become c\nsellor ( ! c\rt2 ,m4 ,jacomet is ! *ief commiss>y ( police 9 "o ( ! l>ge/ cities ( ! empire4 ,b\rriette1 ,crois9e ,b\hohorts & h] son1 ,mme4 ,rizan1 ,h5ri ,busquet1 ,mlle4 ,moreau de ,saz5ay1 ! wid[ ,crozat1 ,jules ,lacassagne1 & all ^? ^: cures we h record$1 are /ill full ( life1 & te/ify by _! recov]$ heal? & /r5g? to ! p[]ful m]cy ( ! app>ition at ! ,grotto4 ,dr4 ,doz\s cont9ues to be ! mo/ em95t physician ( ,l\rdes4 ,dr4 ,v]gez is at ! spr+ ( ,b>ges & atte/s to ! visitors at ?is celebrat$ resort ! miracles :i* he =m]ly witness$4 ,m4 ,e/rade1 ^: imp>tial obs]vations we h sev]al times giv51 is receiv] ( indirect contributions at ,bordeaux4 ,he lives at ,no4 #ad ,rue ,ducau4 ,n[1 z =m]ly1 ,mgr4 ,laur5ce is ,bi%op ( ,t>bes4 ,age has n dim9i%$ 8 faculties4 ,he is to-day :at we h repres5t$ him 9 ?is "w4 ,he has ne> ! ,grotto a h\se to :i* he sometimes retires1 to m$itate 9 ?is spot1 belov$ by ! ,virg91 on ! great duties & ! grave responsibilities ( a ,*ri/ian bi%op :o has receiv$ s wond]ful a grace 9 8 diocese4#dj ,! ,abb ,peyramale recov]$ f ! sev]e illness ( :i* we spoke above4 ,he is /ill ! v5]at$ pa/or ( ?is ,*ri/ian t[n ( ,l\rdes1 :]e 8 record is left 9 ineffaceable *>act]s4 ,long aft] he is gone1 :5 he re/s "u ! sod 9 ! mid/ ( ! g5]ation :i* he has =m$ to ! ,"l2 :5 ! successors ( 8 successors live 9 8 h\se & occupy ! great wood5 *air 9 8 *ur*1 8 memory w be liv+ 9 ! m9ds ( all2 & :5 ! 8,cur ( ,l\rdes0 is m5tion$1 e "o w ?9k ( him4 ,l\ise ,s\bir\s1 ! "m ( ,b]nadette1 di$ on ! #h? ( ,decemb]1 #ahff1 ! v day ( ! fea/ ( ! ,immaculate ,conception4 ,9 *oos+ ?is fe/ival to take ! "m f ! mis]ies ( ! _w1 %e :o _h said to ! *ild1 8,i am ! ,immaculate ,conception10 seems to h int5d$ to temp] ! #aaf bitt]ness ( ! loss to ! he>t ( h] survivors1 & to %[ !m z a ,c]ta9 pl$ge ( hope & ( a happy resurrection ! sign ( h] radiant appe>ance4 ,:ile ?\s&s g to ! ,grotto to contribute to ! spl5did *ur*1 ,b]nadette's fa!r has rema9$ a poor mill]1 subsi/+ ) difficulty by manual labor4 ,m>y1 ! daught]1 :o 0 ) ,b]nadette at ! "t ( ! fir/ app>ition1 has m>ri$ a good peasant1 :o has become a mill] & works ) 8 fa!r-9-law4 ,! o!r companion1 ,jane ,abbadie1 is a s]vant at ,bordeaux4 ,,vii4 ,b]nadette is no long] at ,l\rdes4 ,we h se5 h[ %e _h1 on _m occasions1 refus$ gifts freely (f]$1 & repell$ ! good =tune :i* 0 knock+ at ! door ( h] humble cottage4 ,%e 0 dream+ ( o!r ri*es4 8,we %all "k "s f9e day10 ! unbeliev]s _h said at ! outset1 8:at h] pay is go+ to be40 ,b]nadette _h 9 fact *os5 h] pay1 & put h] h& on h] rew>d4 ,%e has become a ,si/] ( ,*>ity4 ,%e has devot$ h]self to t5d 9 ! hospitals ! poor & ! sick collect$ by public b5evol5ce4 ,aft] hav+ se5 ) h] own eyes ! respl5d5t face ( ! ?rice holy ,"m ( ,god1 :at c\ld %e d b become ! compassionate s]vant ( ^? ( :om ! ,virg9's ,son has said3 8,z long z y did x to "o ( ^! my lea/ bre?r51 y did x to me40 ,x is among ! ,si/]s ( ,*>ity & ,*ri/ian ,in/ruction at ,nev]s t ,b]nadette has tak5 ! veil4 ,%e is call$ ,si/] ,m>ie-,b]n>d4 ,we h lately se5 h] 9 h] religi\s habit at ! "m-h\se ( ?is congregation4 ,?\gh %e is n[ tw5ty-five1 h] face has kept ! "* & ! *>m ( *ildhood4 ,9 h] pres5ce1 ! he>t feels mov$ 9 its bett] "p by an indescribable religi\s s5tim5t1 & "o leaves x embalm$ 9 ! p]fume ( ?is peaceful innoc5ce4 ,"o und]/&s t ! ,holy ,virg9 has specially lov$ h]4 ,o!rwise1 !re is no?+ extraord9>y1 no?+ :i* w\ld make h] conspicu\s1 or w\ld make "o suspect ! important "p %e has fill$ 9 ?is communication f heav5 to e>?4 ,h] simplicity has n be5 t\*$ by ! unexampl$ int]e/ :i* has be5 tak5 9 h]4 ,! conc\rse & en?usiasm ( ! multitude h no m tr\bl$ h] s\l ?an ! turbid wat] ( a torr5t w\ld t>ni% ! imp]i%able purity ( a diamond4 ,god visits h] /ill1 n n[ by bright visions1 b by ! sacr$ trial ( suff]+4 ,%e is (t5 ill1 & suff]s cruelly2 b %e be>s h] pa9s ) a sweet & almo/ playful pati5ce4 ,sometimes !y h ?\ght h] dead4 8,i %all n die j yet10 %e w\ld say1 smil+4 ,%e nev] speaks1 unless que/ion$1 ( ! favors :i* %e has receiv$4 ,%e 0 ! ,bless$ ,virg9's mess5g]4 ,n[ t %e has giv5 h] message1 %e has retir$ into ! %ade ( religi\s life1 wi%+ to be unnotic$ among a numb] ( companions4 ,x is a tr\ble to h] :5 ! _w comes to seek h] 9 ! dep? ( h] retreat1 & :5 "s circum/ance obliges h] to appe> be=e x aga94 ,%e fe>s ! glory ( ?is life4 ,%e lives 9 ! humility ( ! ,"l1 & is dead to ! vanities ( ! e>?4 ,& ?is book :i* we h writt51 & :i* speaks s mu* ( ,b]nadette1 ,si/] ,m>ie-,b]n>d w nev] read4 #ci ,?is /atue1 made ( f9e ,c>r>a m>ble1 ( life-size1 0 pres5t$ to ! ,grotto ( ,l\rdes by two noble & pi\s si/]s ( ! diocese ( ,lyons1 ,mesdames de ,lac\r4 ,x 0 execut$ accord+ to ,b]nadette's p>ticul> in/ructions1 by ,m4 ,fabi%1 ! em95t ,lyonnese sculptor4 ,! ,bless$ ,virg9 is repres5t$ z ,b]nadette describ$ h]1 ) scrupul\s reg>d to ! smalle/ details1 & r>e tal5t 9 execution4 #dj ,mgr4 ,laur5ce di$ at ! ,vatican ,c\ncil 9 ! w9t] ( #ahfi-gj4 ---------- ,,! ,,riot ,,( ,,! ,,twelf?4 #aag ,we are late 9 our comm5ts on ! riot ( ! #ab? ( ,july la/ 9 ?is city1 occasion$ by ! ,orange procession 9 commemoration ( ! ,battle ( ! ,boyne2 b z :at we h to say relates to g5]al pr9ciples r ?an to p>ticul> facts1 our rem>ks w h suff]$ little f ! delay1 & w /& a *ance ( be+ m c>efully read & duly weigh$ ?an if made at an e>li] day4 ,! tragic ev5t is n likely to be soon =gott54 ,! secul> press ( ! city h1 z f> z we h obs]v$1 ) sc>cely an exception1 tak5 ! gr\nd t1 h[ev] ill-advis$ might be ! ,orange procession1 x 0 a "r ( ! ,orangem51 & ! lib]ty ( ! citiz5 0 infr+$ by ! police ord] prohibit+ x4 ,! ord] 0 also an act ( c[>dice1 z dictat$ by fe> ( a ,ca?olic mob2 & h5ce its revocation by ! gov]nor1 & 8 excell5cy's resolution to su/a9 ! maje/y ( ! law1 & to protect ! ,orange procession by all ! =ce1 if necess>y1 at 8 comm&1 0 a firm & manly int]f]5ce 9 behalf ( lib]ty & law4 ,! sect>ian press ( city & c\ntry see 9 ! police ord] prohibit+ ! procession--dictat$1 x is assum$1 by ! ,ca?olic cl]gy--only a pro( ( ! hatr$ ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* to lib]ty & republican in/itutions1 & 9 ! action ( ! gov]nor1 & ! brav]y ( ! milit>y 9 fir+ on ! cr[d1 & kill+ & w\nd+ a l>ge numb] ( citiz5s1 = ! mo/ "p innoc5t1 except ( idle curiosity1 an assurance mu* ne$$1 t ,prote/ants h z yet ev5 9 ?is c\ntry "s rights :i* ,ca?olics are b\nd & c be compell$ to respect4 ,! view tak5 by ! sect>ian press is ridicul\s1 z well z malici\s4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 0 ! victim ( ! riot1 b h] only responsibility = x 0 9 w>n+ h] *ildr5 aga9/ x1 & bidd+ !m to let ! procession alone1 & n to g ne> x4 ,if %e _h be5 he$$1 !re w\ld h be5 no riot1 no di/urbance4 ,! "q 0 n a ,ca?olic "q1 & ! *ur* _h no?+ to ga9 by prev5t+ ! procession1 /ill less by a riot to break x up4 ,! pret5ce t ! rights ( ,prote/ants are 9 dang] f ,ca?olics 9 ?is c\ntry1 :]e ! ,prote/ants outnumb] ! ,ca?olics z eight or t5 to "o1 is too absurd to be ev5 a passable joke4 ,d ! sect>ian j\rnals c\nt "o ,ca?olic m ?an a mat* = eight or t5 ,prote/ants8 ,t 7 a great] complim5t to u ?an we des]ve4 ,we are afraid ! sect>ian lead]s h bad consci5ces1 :i* make !m c[>ds4 ,ca?olics _c %[ ! lea/ sign ( vitality1 or make ! slighte/ move = ! practical possession ( ! equal rights gu>ante$ !m by ! con/itution & laws1 b !y take fright1 tremble 9 _! %oes1 & cry out3 8,lib]ty is 9 dang]60 ! ,pope is go+ to suppress ,am]ican republicanism1 /rip ,prote/ants ( _! rights1 cut _! ?roats1 or r$uce !m to be 8hew]s ( wood & draw]s ( wat]0 to--! ,jesuits4 ,!y are dreadfully al>m$1 or affect to be1 & create a #aah panic ?r\gh\t ! :ole c\ntry4 ,b1 de> fright5$ s\ls1 !re is no occasion = y\r al>m1 unless y suppose y _c be free if ev]ybody else is n enslav$4 ,ev5 if we 7 ! majority ( ! ,am]ican p1 z we are n1 nor likely to be to-day1 to-morr[1 or ! day aft]1 y w\ld be 9 no dang]1 = we und]/& lib]ty z well z y d1 appreciate x m highly1 love x bett]1 & h made great] sacrifices = x ?an y c imag9e4 ,n a few ( u h fl$ hi!r f ! tyranny & oppression ( ,prote/ant gov]nm5ts1 expatriat$ ourselves = ! sake ( lib]ty1 & d y believe u su* fools z to de/roy x ! mom5t we h f\nd x8 ,?is talk ab\t ! ho/ility ( ! *ur* to lib]ty & ,am]ican republicanism1 :5 n malici\s1 is %e] nons5se4 ,! acts ,prote/ants allege to prove t ! *ur* is ho/ile to lib]ty1 prove ! contr>y2 = !y 7 acts done aga9/ tyrants & despots 9 def5ce ( lib]ty1 bo? civil & religi\s4 ,:at 7 h] long /ruggles aga9/ ! ,franconian & ,suabian emp]ors1 b /ruggles on h] "p = ! fre$om ( religion1 ! basis & pr9ciple ( all true lib]ty8 ,:y did ! popes d5y to k+s & emp]ors 9 ! middle ages ! "r ( inve/iture by ! cross & r+1 b because to h conc$$ x w\ld h enslav$ ! *ur* to ,cs>1 & de/roy$ ! indep5d5ce ( religion & ! fre$om ( consci5ce8 ,"k y n t x 0 "u ! fo/]+ c>e & protection ( ! *ur* t grew up ! fre$om & indep5d5ce ( all mod]n nations8 ,:at nation1 /ate1 or p has %e ev] depriv$ ( indep5d5ce or lib]ty8 ,if %e has ass]t$ ! rights ( sov]eigns1 & condemn$ s$ition1 turbul5ce1 conspiracies1 insurrections1 rebellions1 on ! "p ( ! p1 %e has be5 equally prompt & det]m9$ 9 ass]t+ ! rights & fran*ises ( subjects1 & 9 c5sur+1 excommunicat+1 & ev5 depos+1 :5 pr(ess+ to be ,ca?olic1 ! tyrant :o despoil$ & oppress$ !m4 ,! great pr9ciples ( ju/ice & equality on :i* ,am]ican republicanism is f\nd$ 7 taught by hood$ fri>s 9 _! mona/]ies1 & proclaim$ f ! ,papal ?rone ages be=e ! l&+ at ,plym\? ( ! ,pilgrims f ! ,mayfl[]1 or ! settlem5t ( ,engli% coloni/s on ! banks ( ! ,james4 ,d1 de> fri5ds1 read & try to und]/& a little ( hi/ory1 & dismiss y\r idle fe>s1 or1 if fe> y mu/1 fe> = ! salvation ( y\r own s\ls h]eaft]4 ,! fact is1 we are a little impati5t :5 we he> ,prote/ants express+ 9 grave tones & ) a s]i\s face _! appreh5sions t ! spread ( ,ca?olicity w t5d to ! de/ruction ( ,am]ican lib]ty4 ,consid]+ :at ,prote/antism is1 & by :at means x 0 introduc$ & has be5 su/a9$1 x is too mu* z if ,satan %\ld express s]i\s appreh5sions t ! spread ( ! ,gospel may t5d to ! de/ruction ( ,*ri/ian piety & humility4 ,we f9d among ,prote/ants m51 & n a few1 :o1 :5 !y speak ( lib]ty1 mean lib]ty = all m51 = ,ca?olics z well z = non-,ca?olics2 b y\r true-blue ,prote/ant1 :o is imbu$ ) ! orig9al & g5u9e _s ( ,prote/antism1 w\ld seem unable to und]/& by lib]ty any?+ b 8 "r to gov]n1 or by religi\s lib]ty any?+ b 8 "r to reject ! papacy1 abuse ! ,pope1 calumniate & despoil ! *ur*1 & ext]m9ate or enslave ,ca?olics4 ,:o has n he>d ( #aai ,tyburn1 & :o w5t !re--( ! infam\s p5al laws aga9/ ,ca?olics ( ,engl& & ,irel&1 to say no?+ ( o!r c\ntries8 ,& 7 n ^! same p5al laws enact$ & en=c$ 9 ! colony ( ,virg9ia1 & 0 x n a capital (f5ce 9 ,massa*usetts = a prie/ to set 8 foot )9 ! colony1 or = an inhabitant to h>bor or give him ev5 a meal ( victuals8 ,did n ,massa*usetts fit out & s5d f ,bo/on an arm$ body ( m51 :o %ot d[n ,fa!r ,rasle1 a mission>y to ! ,norridgewock ,indians1 at ! head ( 8 congregation z !y came =? f ,mass1 & massacr$ !m8 ,did n an ,am]ican ,prov9cial ,congress enum]ate among _! grave *>ges aga9/ ,george ,,iii4 ! fact t he _h grant$ fre$om ( wor%ip to ,ca?olics 9 ! neighbor+ prov9ce ( ,canada8 ,0 n ,guy ,fawkes' ,day celebrat$ 9 ,bo/on ) ! usual anti-pop]y demon/rations d[n to ! epo* ( ! ,revolution1 until prote/$ aga9/ by "s ,fr5* (fic]s1 :o came ) ! army f ,france to aid u 9 ga9+ our national indep5d5ce8 ,yet ,prote/ants d n blu% to call ,prote/antism ! fri5d1 & ,ca?olicity ! enemy1 ( lib]ty6 ,prote/ants h v %ort memories if !y h =gott5 ^! ?+s1 or else !y suppose t ,ca?olics h no memories at all if !y suppose t we c p]mit !m to claim1 un*all5g$1 to be & always to h be5 ! p>ty ( lib]ty4 ,x is n1 h[ev]1 ! /range/ delusion ( ,prote/ants1 & is only ( a piece ) _! delusion t ,prote/antism is ,*ri/ianity & su/a9$ by ! ,holy ,scriptures4 ,b let ?is pass4 ,we yield to no "o 9 our devotion to lib]ty or 9 our read9ess to def5d ! rights ( ! citiz54 ,we h no sympa?y ) ! riot]s ( ! ,twelf? ( ,july & n "o ^w to (f] 9 _! def5ce4 ,!y broke bo? ! law ( ! *ur* & ! law ( ! l&1 s9n$ aga9/ ,god1 & committ$ a crime aga9/ ! /ate4 ,b we v5ture to d5y t ! police ord] =bidd+ ! ,orange procession infr+$ ! lib]ty ( any citiz5 or depriv$ ! ,orangem5 ( any "r !y _h or c\ld h on ,am]ican soil4 ,no m5 or class ( m5 h ! "r1 9 ! p]=mance ( no civil or religi\s duty1 b = _! own pleasure or gratification ( _! own passions1 to d any act or make any display 9 ! judgm5t ( ! police c]ta9 or v likely to provoke a riot or brea* ( ! peace4 ,?is is common s5se1 &1 we presume1 common law4 ,! ,orangem5 7 requir$ by no duty1 civil or religi\s1 to celebrate ! battle ( ! ,boyne by a public procession 9 ! /reets ( our city1 nor 7 !y call$ to d x by any s5tim5t ( patriotism--n ( ,iri% patriotism1 = ! battle ( ! ,boyne result$ 9 ! subjugation1 n ! lib]ation1 ( ,irel&--n ,am]ican patriotism1 = ! ev5t 0 =eign to ,am]ican nationality4 ,no =eign patriotism has any "r on ,am]ican soil4 ,! ev5t commemorat$ is :olly =eign to our patriotism4 ,x occurr$ 9 a =eign c\ntry be=e our nationality 0 born1 & has no relation :atev] to any ,am]ican s5tim5t4 ,no precession n 9 honor ( religion or "s religi\s ev5t1 & :olly disconnect$ ) ,am]ican int]e/s or s5tim5ts1 has any "r on ,am]ican soil1 & c only take place by c\rtesy or suff]ance1 indiff]5ce or connivance4 ,! prohibition ( ! ,orange procession by ! police w\ld h #abj depriv$ ! ,orangem5 ( no "r :i* !y _h or c\ld pret5d to h 9 ?is c\ntry2 & if ! procession 0 design$ or ev5 likely to irritate a portion ( our citiz5s1 & to provoke a riot1 x 0 n only ! "r b ! duty ( ! police1 z cons]vators ( ! peace1 to prohibit x1 & z f> z possible to prev5t x4 ,b ! "r & ! duty ( ! police d n /op "h4 ,!re is ano!r side to ! "q4 ,e peaceable citiz5 has ! "r to walk ! /reets )\t be+ insult$ or hav+ 8 feel+s outrag$4 ,processions1 bann]s1 songs1 tunes (f5sive1 & really int5d$ to be (f5sive1 to any portion ( ! community1 & 9 commemoration ( no ,am]ican ev5t1 9 satisfaction ( no ,am]ican s5tim5t1 or 9 ! p]=mance ( no civil1 milit>y1 or religi\s duty incumb5t on ,am]ican citiz5s1 are nev] all[able1 = ! insult & outrage (f]$ to ! feel+s & s5tim5ts1 no matt] ( :at class ( ! population1 is purely wanton1 malici\s1 & :olly unju/ifiable4 ,( ?is sort is manife/ly ! insult & outrage (f]$ by ,orange processions1 bann]s1 songs1 & tunes to all ( our ,iri% fell[-citiz5s n ( ! ,orange p>ty2 & ^! fell[-citiz5s ( ,iri% bir? or extraction1 ?\gh !y h no "r to take ! law into _! own h&s1 h und\bt$ly ! "r1 on ,am]ican soil1 to be protect$ by ! ,am]ican au?orities f insult & outrage to _! feel+s & s5tim5ts1 j z mu* z p]sons h ! "r to be protect$ f indec5t sights 9 ! public /reets1 or ! display ( obsc5e pictures & images 9 ! %op-w9d[s4 ,b ^! ,orangem5--v few1 if any1 ( :om1 we are told1 are ,am]ican citiz5s--outrage ,am]ican z well z ,iri% manhood4 ,_! celebrations "h are an insult to e true ,am]ican1 = !y are 9 honor ( pr9ciples & de$s abhorr5t to e ,am]ican he>t4 ,= !m to br+ _! old qu>rels hi!r f a =eign l& w\ld be repreh5sible1 ev5 if _! qu>rels 7 n utt]ly disgraceful to !m1 b !y become a gross outrage :5 ! real "* ( _! qu>rel ) _! loyal c\ntrym5 is consid]$4 ,! de$s ( ! p>ty 9 ,irel& !y repres5t are su* z are condemn$ by e di/9ctive ,am]ican pr9ciple1 & a m infam\s p>ty x w\ld be difficult to f9d 9 any c\ntry on e>?4 ,!y repres5t ! p>ty t 9 ,irel& f\ght = a =eign invad] & a *ief ( rebels aga9/ _! own c\ntry1 & 7 at once traitors to _! k+ & nation4 ,!y repres5t ! p>ty t enact$ ! infam\s & brutaliz+ p5al laws :i* depriv$ ! loyal ,iri%--:o 9 ! battle ( ! ,boyne f\ght = & at ! comm& ( _! rightful k+ aga9/ rebels1 traitors1 =eign invad]s1 & enemies--( e ve/ige ( civil & religi\s lib]ty1 ev5 mak+ x a crime = a fa!r to tea* 8 own *ild lett]s1 & doom$ _! desc5dants1 till )9 our own memory1 to ! mo/ cruel1 he>tless1 & hopeless oppression ev] endur$ by any p 9 ! _w2 !y repres5t ! p>ty t1 aft] ! ,presbyt]ian & ,jacob9 movem5t ( #agih1 into :i* "s ,ca?olics _h be5 inveigl$ by ! promise ( fre$om = _! religion1 & left to d ! fight+ & to be> almo/ alone ! p5alty ( defeat1 7 ! au?ors ( ! savage but*]ies inflict$ by ! ,orange yeomanry on ! ,ca?olic peasantry1 ev5 on ^? :o _h tak5 no "p 9 ! movem5t1 & 7 innoc5t ( all (f5ce except t ( sigh+ to be deliv]$ f bondage1 & treat$ z m5 made 9 ,god's image1 n z wild bea/s1 :om x is a #aba m]it to hunt out & %oot d[n :]ev] !y c be f\nd4 ,!y commemorate 9 _! processions1 _! bann]s1 _! songs & tunes1 ! triumph ( trea*]y1 bas5ess1 bigotry1 p]secution1 oppression1 murd]1 rap9e1 & :olesale massacres1 unsurpass$ 9 ! hi/ory ( ! mo/ b>b>\s & hea!ni% nations4 ,nev] 0 !re a m cruel & blood?ir/y p>ty1 "o r$eem$ by few] virtues or black5$ by m or great] crimes1 or m des]v+ ! execration ( mank9d1 ?an t :i* ^! ,orangem5 repres5t & delight to honor4 ,is x no insult to u free-born ,am]icans = !m to come "h & flaunt 9 our faces _! bann]s /a9$ ) ! blood ( ! innoc5t & ! good1 br&$ by ! wid['s curse1 & wet ) ! orphan's te>s--symbols ( ages ( wrong1 oppression1 & religi\s intol]ance & p]secution8 ,is x "h1 9 free ,am]ica1 !y d>e come to boa/ 9 public ( _! crimes1 & glory 9 _! infamy8 ,d n we ,am]icans pr(ess to abhor p]secution1 tyranny1 & oppression8 ,d we n1 z a sov]eign p1 proclaim to ! _w t we h op5$ an asylum to ! wrong$1 ! oppress$1 ! d[ntrodd5 ( e l& & ( e belief8 ,:]e1 !n1 is our manhood :5 we all[ ! tyrant1 ! oppressor1 ! p]secutor1 to come "h & insult & outrage 8 victims 9 ! v asylum we pr(ess to h op5$ to !m8 ,:at great] insult to all t is noble & manly c be (f]$ ,am]icans ?an to be ev5 ask$ to protect ^? :o w n respect ev5 ! "r ( asylum8 ,no1 no2 ! press has tak5 only a "o-sid$ view 9 call+ ! prohibition ( ! ,orange procession a violation ( fre$om & a c[>dly yield+ to ,iri% or ,ca?olic dictation4 ,x 0 no su* ?+4 ,! ,orangem5 _h no "r on _! side1 & 7 entitl$ to no protection4 ,lib]ty 0 on ! o!r side1 & its v9dication & ! "r ( asylum requir$ u z ,am]icans to protect ! victims ( ! ,orange p>ty :o _h s\ght refuge ) u f ,orange insult & outrage on our own soil4 ,8 excell5cy ! gov]nor ( ! /ate also took only a ha/y & a v incorrect view ( ! case 9 revok+ ! v prop] ord] ( ! police4 ,we are z f> z he c be f yield+ to ! dictation ( ! mob4 ,:5 a mob has collect$1 x mu/ be admitt$ to no p>ley1 & ! only answ] to be giv5 to its dem&s is ! read+ ( ! riot act1 & a :iff ( grape-%ot or a %[] ( musket-balls4 ,b no ?reats ( viol5ce %\ld ev] det] au?ority f do+ :at is "r1 &1 9 ?is case1 "r 0 n on ! side ( ! ,orangem54 ,au?ority mu/ be j z well z firm4 ,! ?reats ( viol5ce 7 wrong1 b !y did n put ! ,orangem5 9 ! "r4 ,au?ority 0 b\nd to protect ! ,orangem5 f actual viol5ce1 b x 0 n b\nd to protect !m 9 ! p]=mance ( acts :i* !y _h no moral or legal "r to p]=m1 & :i* x 0 =ese51 if p]mitt$1 w\ld lead to viol5ce4 ,"o wrong is n r$ress$ by p]mitt+ ano!r t mu/ provoke x4 ,8 excell5cy's revocation ( ! ord] ( ! police prohibit+ ! ,orange procession1 & promise to protect ! procession by all ! =ce at 8 comm&1 _c be def5d$ on ! gr\nd t ! p>ty oppos$ ?reat5$ viol5ce 9 case ! procession took place1 unless x be assum$ t ! ,orangem5 _h a p]fect moral or legal "r to m>* 9 procession ?r\gh our /reets 9 _! regalia1 & ) #abb _! insult+ bann]s fly+ & b&s play+ (f5sive m>*es4 ,b !y _h no su* "r1 z we h se51 & ! p>ty mak+ ! ?reats1 h[ev] wrong ! ?reats 71 _h ! "r to be protect$ f ! insult & outrage (f]$ to _! feel+s by su* a display4 ,! v9dication ( lib]ty did n require ! procession to take place1 = lib]ty is n infr+$ :]e no "r is violat$ or abridg$2 & ! ass]tion ( ! maje/y ( ! law nev] requires protection ( a wrong because !y :o w\ld be aggriev$ by x h ?reat5$1 if p]mitt$1 !y w attempt by viol5ce to "r !mselves4 ,nei!r ,am]ican lib]ty nor law requir$ ! ,orange procession to be p]mitt$1 & if bo? lib]ty & law requir$ a mob1 :5 collect$1 to be disp]s$ & ! viol5ce suppress$1 !y bo? also requir$ ! protection ( ,am]ican citiz5s f public insult & outrage4 ,8 excell5cy =got ! duty ( protect+ ,am]ican citiz5s f wrong1 & ?\ght only ( protect+ a =eign & :olly un-,am]ican p>ty 9 committ+ x4 ,yet we h no d\bt t ! mi/ak5 conduct ( ! gov]nor--an able man1 a good lawy]1 & = ! mo/ "p a wor?y *ief magi/rate ( ! /ate--0 *iefly prompt$ by ! clamor aga9/ ,ca?olics1 & ! *>ge br\ght aga9/ 8 p>ty by its oppon5ts ( act+ "u ! dictation ( ,ca?olics1 :o1 ( c\rse1 x is assum$1 act always "u ! dictation ( _! cl]gy1 & 0 int5d$ to refute ! *>ge by %[+ 8 read9ess to protect ev5 ,prote/ant ,orangem51 & %oot d[n _! h]$it>y enemies1 ?\gh ,ca?olics4 ,! *>ge1 we "k1 0 made aga9/ ! p>ty n[ 9 p[] 9 ?is /ate2 b 8 excell5cy %\ld n h all[$ x to move him4 ,x is no d\bt true t1 b = ! votes ( citiz5s :o happ5 to be ,ca?olics1 he w\ld nev] h be5 gov]nor ( ! /ate1 & 8 p>ty w\ld be1 at lea/ = ! pres5t1 9 a hopeless m9ority2 b we _c all[ t ,ca?olics h presum$ ^u ! fact1 or ask$ any?+ n _! "r z simple ,am]ican citiz5s1 & we "k t !y h obta9$ less ?an _! equal rights1 ev5 9 ?is city1 :]e !y c probably c\nt n mu* less ?an "o-half ( ! population4 ,b ! *>ge is a m]e p>ty trick1 design$1 ?r\gh ! sect>ian prejudice aga9/ ,ca?olicity1 to ?r[ ! p>ty n[ 9 out ( p[]4 ,! gov]nor seems to u to h fall5 into ! trap 8 political enemies set = him1 & has n unlikely damag$ ! political prospects bo? ( himself & ( 8 p>ty4 ,! clamor aga9/ ! p>ty on acc\nt ( its ,ca?olic lead]s & support]s means only t ! outs are anxi\s to become ! ins4 ,! p>ty out ( p[] 9 ! ,/ate w\ld z will+ly receive ! votes ( ,ca?olic citiz5s z does ! p>ty 9 p[]1 & :5 9 p[] x did1 we believe1 m = ,ca?olics ?an ! p>ty n[ 9 p[] has ev] yet done1 ?\gh x1 d\btless1 promis$ less4 ,ca?olics h nev] _h any reason = giv+ _! votes to ! ,democratic p>ty b t1 9 do+ s1 !y foll[$1 v dis9t]e/$ly1 _! hone/ political convictions4 ,! pret5ce ( ,prote/ants t ,ca?olics 9 or out ( (fice act politically "u ! dictation ( _! cl]gy1 & 9 ref]5ce to ,ca?olic int]e/s z su*1 is too notori\sly false to mislead anybody4 ,^? prom95t politicians1 9 or out ( (fice1 :o happ5 to be ,ca?olics1 are ! la/ m5 9 ! _w to li/5 to ! #abc dictation ( ! cl]gy or to act 9 ob$i5ce to ! ord]s ( _! *ur*1 & !y take inf9ite pa9s to prove t _! religion has no?+ to d ) _! politics1 9 ord]1 we suppose1 to escape ! suspicion ( be+ influ5c$ 9 _! political conduct by reg>d = ,ca?olic int]e/s4 ,_! p>ty /&+ is m to !m ?an _! ,ca?olic /&+1 & !y consult r>ely ! wi%es or int]e/s ( _! *ur*1 & usually only ! wi%es & int]e/s ( _! p>ty & its lead]s4 ,all ! (fices 9 ! /ate or nation might be fill$ by ,ca?olics1 ! con/itu5cies rema9+ un*ang$1 )\t any m advantage accru+ to ! *ur* ?an if !y 7 all fill$ by ,prote/ants4 ,ca?olics & ,prote/ants alike1 :5 9 (fice1 consult _! con/itu5cies1 & act 9 ! way & mann] !y judge mo/ likely to secure votes to !mselves or _! p>ty4 ,! fact is1 ,ca?olicity has nev] plac$ any man 9 city1 /ate1 or nation 9 (fice1 & nev] yet has any man 9 our c\ntry be5 elect$ to (fice because he is ,ca?olic4 ,! ,ca?olics :o are 9 (fice "u ! municipal1 /ate1 or f$]al gov]nm5t1 9 congress1 9 ! /ate s5ate1 or ! assembly1 are !re n because !y are ,ca?olics1 b because !y are ,democrats or ,republicans1 or because !y are ( ,iri%1 ,g]man1 or "s o!r =eign orig91 & h or are suppos$ to h influ5ce 9 secur+ ! s-call$ 8,iri% vote10 ! 8,g]man vote10 or ! 8=eign vote0--di/9ctions :i* %\ld h no place 9 ,am]ican politics--n because !y are ,ca?olics1 & suppos$ to be devot$ to ,ca?olic int]e/s4 ,!re is an 8,iri% vote10 a 8,g]man vote10 a 8=eign vote10 b no 8,ca?olic vote10 &1 ! con/itu5cies rema9+ ! same1 ,ca?olic int]e/s w\ld be j z safe 9 ! h&s ( ,am]ican ,prote/ants z 9 ! h&s ( ,ca?olics elect$ to (fice1 n = _! ,ca?olicity1 b = _! real or suppos$ influ5ce ) our naturaliz$ fell[-citiz5s2 & p]haps saf]1 because ,prote/ants w\ld be less likely to be suspect$ ( act+ "u ,ca?olic influ5ce1 & !re=e c\ld act m indep5d5tly4 ,x is1 we ?9k1 a mi/ake on ! "p ( our politicians :o are ,ca?olics1 :e!r 9 or out ( (fice1 to be s anxi\s n to be suspect$ ( act+ "u ,ca?olic influ5ce & 9 view ( ,ca?olic int]e/s4 ,! *ur* asks only :at is j1 only to be protect$ 9 ! possession ( ! equal rights be=e ! /ate1 gu>ante$ to h] by ! con/itution ( ! /ate1 & :i* are n always respect$ by ! popul> s5tim5t ( ! c\ntry4 ,! c>e :i* politicians take to %[ !mselves indep5d5t 9 _! political action1 if ,ca?olics1 ga9s !m no cr$it1 & a frank1 op51 /raight=w>d1 & manly c\rse w\ld ga9 mu* m respect = !mselves & = _! religion4 ,inde$1 _! s5sitiv5ess & ov]-caution on ?is po9t t5d to excite ! v suspicion !y w\ld gu>d aga9/1 or ! suspicion t _! conduct is diplomatic1 & t !y h "s ult]ior purpose 9 res]ve :i* !y artfully & adroitly conceal4 ,! *ur* is suppos$ by ,prote/ants to be ! v embodim5t ( craft9ess & dissimulation1 always & ev]y:]e intrigu+ to get ! control ( ! secul> p[]1 & to wield x 9 h] own int]e/ reg>dless ( all rights & int]e/s ( ! citiz5 :o happ5s n to be ,ca?olic4 ,h5ce1 e ,ca?olic politician is suspect$ be=eh& ( craft1 intrigue1 ( crook$ & und]h& ways1 lack+ frankness1 op5ness1 & /raight=w>d hone/y4 ,! #abd only way to repel ?is false & unju/ suspicion is = su* ,ca?olics z are politicians to %[ 9 an op5 & manly mann] t nei!r !y nor _! *ur* h any s9i/] purpose1 & t 9 be+ devot$ to h] int]e/s & act+ "u influ5ce z good ,ca?olics1 !y h no?+ to conceal1 & no ends to ga9 = h] incompatible ) _! pla9 duty z ,am]ican citiz5s1 or :i* !y fe> or hesitate to av[ 9 ! face ( all m54 ,! be/ way to quell a wild bea/ is to look him /eadily 9 ! eye1 & %[ t y d n fe> him4 ,b to return to ! "q m imm$iately be=e u4 ,if ! press & ! executive _h look$ at ! subject f ! po9t ( view ( common s5se1 z a simple "q ( "r & wrong1 )\t prejudice aga9/ ,ca?olics or 9 favor ( ,prote/ants1 & )\t any wi% to *>ge or acquit any p>ty ( be+ "u ,ca?olic influ5ce1 !y c\ld n1 x seems to u1 h fail$ to see t lib]ty 0 violat$ 9 p]mitt+1 n 9 prohibit+1 ! ,orange procession4 ,p>ty or sect>ian prejudices obscur$ ! judgm5t1 & _m lives ( innoc5t p]sons 7 lo/ 9 consequ5ce4 ,x is cont5d$ by "s t if a procession ( ,ca?olic ,iri% 9 honor ( ,/4 ,patrick is all[$1 ! ,orange procession ( ! ,prote/ant ,iri% %\ld also be all[$2 ei!r p]mit bo?1 or prohibit bo?4 ,! celebration ( ,/4 ,patrick's ,day z a fe/ival ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :i* x is1 ev5 by a public procession ?r\gh our /reets1 if peaceable & ord]ly1 is a "r gu>ante$ 9 ! fre$om ( ! ,ca?olic religion "u our con/itution & laws1 & s f> diff]s totally f ! ,orange procession4 ,z a purely ,iri% national fe/ival1 x c be celebrat$ "h only by c\rtesy1 z is ,/4 ,george's ,day by ! ,engli%1 ,/4 ,ni*olas's ,day by ! ,dut*1 or ,/4 ,&rew's ,day by ! ,scot*2 = no =eign nationality has any "r on ,am]ican soil2 o!rwise1 ,am]ican nationality w\ld n be indep5d5t & supreme on ,am]ican t]ritory4 ,no =eign national fe/ivals 9 commemoration or honor ( ev5ts & int]e/s or s5tim5ts =eign to ,am]ican nationality & int]e/s & s5tim5ts1 c be publicly celebrat$ "h except by indiff]5ce1 c\rtesy1 suff]ance1 connivance1 national comity1 or int]national treaty4 ,?is rule1 h[ev]1 does n apply to religi\s fe/ivals & celebrations1 :e!r ,ca?olic or ,prote/ant1 because 9 ! eye ( ! /ate all religion is ca?olic1 & n national1 &1 !re=e1 nev] a =eign] 9 any nation4 ,prote/ants _c claim ,orange celebrations z a "r1 ?\gh ! ,orangem5 are all good ,prote/ants1 because ! ev5t celebrat$ is a =eign political1 n a religi\s ev5t2 yet !y h ! "r to in/itute & celebrate fe/ivals 9 honor ( ,m>t9 ,lu!r1 ,john ,calv91 ,john ,knox1 & o!r ,prote/ant re=m]s2 = ^! be+ ! f\nd]s ( _! religion are z su* n =eign]s4 ,ca?olics may also celebrate "h any ( ! fe/ivals ( ! *ur* 9 ! way & mann] %e prescribes1 because !y are religi\s fe/ivals1 & ! "r to celebrate !m is includ$ 9 ! fre$om ( consci5ce2 s may !y celebrate publicly ! bir?day ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 8 return to ,rome f 8 exile at ,gata & ,portici1 ! completion ( ! tw5ty-fif? ye> ( 8 pontificate1 or 8 lib]ation1 :5 effect$1 f 8 pres5t imprisonm5t1 & ! recov]y = ! ,holy ,see ( ! possessions ( :i* %e has be5 sacrilegi\sly despoil$--because1 z ! *ief ( _! religion1 he is no =eign] 9 ,am]ica4 ,! ,g]man peace celebration1 z x 0 call$1 b really ! #abe celebration ( ! ,g]man conque/ & humiliation ( ,france1 our anci5t ally1 0 by suff]ance1 n by "r4 ,! ,f5ian organizations1 m>*es & c\nt]m>*es1 p>ades & processions 9 honor ( victories n won1 are absolutely illegal1 & take place only by ! connivance--we might say ! culpable connivance--( ! gov]nm5t1 if ,great ,brita91 aga9/ :om !y are direct$1 did n h]self all[ demon/rations on h] own soil aga9/ =eign sov]eigns4 ,! celebrations ( ,italian unity1 s9ce effect$ by fraud1 viol5ce1 sacrilege1 & robb]y1 ! spoliation ( ! ,holy ,see1 & ! imprisonm5t ( ! ,pope1 p]haps %\ld be reg>d$ z ! celebrations ( ! successes ( ,prote/ant pr9ciples1 & !re=e1 by a "r secur$ 9 ! civil fre$om ( ,prote/antism1 & if peaceable & ord]ly1 n prohibitable by ! police4 ,!y may be annoy+ to ,ca?olics1 b s is ,prote/antism itself2 b ,prote/ants h1 s f> z ! secul> au?orities g1 ! same "r to be ,prote/ants t we h to be ,ca?olics4 ,we h already %[n t x is ridicul\s to attempt to hold ! *ur* responsible = ! riot4 ,! riot]s may h be5 nom9al ,ca?olics2 b1 if s1 !y 7 bad ,ca?olics1 = !y act$ contr>y to ! pr9ciples ( _! *ur*1 & ! advice & direction ( _! pa/ors1 & ! *ur* _c be held responsible = acts done contr>y to h] ord]s & 9 violation ( h] pr9ciples4 ,! riot]s1 !mselves1 knew & own$ t !y 7 disobey+ _! *ur*1 & def5d$ !mselves on ! gr\nd t ! "q 0 a national n a religi\s "q1 &1 !re=e1 n )9 ! jurisdiction ( ! cl]gy4 ,_! def5ce 0 a lame "o1 & prov$ !y 7 no true ,ca?olics2 = ! *ur*1 )\t assum+ to decide ! national1 p>ty1 or political "q1 _h full jurisdiction ( ! morality ( _! acts1 & 0 q compet5t to condemn ! passions ( ang] & rev5ge t actuat$ !m & _! riot\s proce$+s1 z condemn$ by ! law ( ,god4 ,b !re are ,ca?olics 9 ?is city ( fifte5 or tw5ty diff]5t nationalities1 & yet ! riot]s 7 exclusively ( ,iri% orig91 :i* is full pro( t ! riot 0 n ,ca?olic1 b ,iri%4 ,_h x be5 a ,ca?olic riot1 inspir$ by ! *ur* & = a ,ca?olic object1 = :i* ! *ur* c\ld be held responsible1 ,ca?olics1 irrespective ( _! nationality1 w\ld h be5 engag$ 9 x1 & x w\ld n h be5 conf9$ to p]sons ( "o nationality alone4 ,x 01 z ev]ybody kn[s1 an ,iri% riot1 occasion$ by an old ,iri% feud betwe5 two ,iri% p>ties1 n an ,am]ican or a ,ca?olic riot4 ,^! hot-head$1 disob$i5t ,iri%m51 ev5 if ,ca?olics1 c\ld n commit ! *ur* to _! disord]ly & crim9al proce$+s4 ,x is only fair to add t ?is h&ful ( ,iri% riot]s c\ld n any m commit ! great body ( our ,iri% fell[-citiz5s4 ,accord+ to ! la/ c5sus1 !re 7 #bja1jjj s\ls 9 ?is city :o 7 born 9 ,irel&1 to say no?+ ( _! *ildr5 & gr&*ildr5 born "h4 ,!re probably 0 n ov] five hundr$1 if s _m1 actively engag$ 9 ! riot2 b d\ble ! numb]1 say !re 7 a ?\s&1 & !y are q too few1 ev5 if !y 7 ( reputable "*1 :i* !y 7 n1 to commit s l>ge a body z t ( our ,iri% population1 mo/ ( :om rema9$ quietly engag$ 9 _! ord9>y avocations4 ,t ! ,iri% furni% _! full quota ( r[dies1 r\ghs1 & disord]ly p]sons 9 our l>ge t[ns1 nobody #abf d5ies2 b we mu/ rememb] t !re are pl5ty ( ! same class n ( ,iri% orig91 & !re h be5 riots1 & riots ( a v grave "*1 9 :i* ! ,iri% _h no h&1 ?\gh ( "s ( !m !y 7 ! victims4 ,we h se5 m ?an "o ,am]ican mob 9 :i* ! *ief actors 7 respectable1 well-dress$ ,prote/ant ,am]ican citiz5s4 ,!re are ,iri%m5 :o are weal?y & we> f9e clo!s t are no cr$it to _! race or _! religion1 b ! ,ca?olic ,iri% z a body con/itute a sob]1 quiet1 peaceable1 intellig5t1 religi\s1 indu/ri\s1 & ?riv+ portion ( our population1 & no ,am]ican-born citiz5 has any "r to say a ^w 9 disp>agem5t ( !m4 ,inde$1 we may say ( ! ,ca?olic population ( ! city g5]ally1 t x is t portion ( ! population t x c lea/ af=d to sp>e4 ,7 ! city to lose !m1 x w\ld lose ! v population t has contribut$1 & contributes1 ! mo/ to its high moral & religi\s "*1 to its indu/ry & weal?1 & on :i* its prosp]ity *iefly dep5ds4 ,) all _! faults1 & !y are _m1 & _m m 9 ! eyes ( ! ,ca?olic ?an ( ! ,prote/ant1 !y are1 z !y %\ld be1 decid$ly ! be/ p go+4 ,_! vices are on ! surface2 _! virtues lie deep]1 & are _m1 solid1 & durable4 ,we bless ,god t we are p]mitt$ to call !m bre?r51 & t we are ) !m 9 ! unity ( fai? & communion1 ?\gh we happ5 to be an ,am]ican ( ! sev5? g5]ation1 & x 0 our mis=tune to be re>$ a ,prote/ant4 ,we ?9k ! conduct ( ! ,democratic p>ty t[>ds _! ,ca?olic support]s is discr$itable4 ,any p>ty may feel itself honor$ t secures ! votes ( ! great body ( our ,ca?olic citiz5s1 :e!r naturaliz$ or native-born citiz5s1 & no p>ty w suff] 9 ! end by insi/+ on ju/ice to ,ca?olics & to ,ca?olic int]e/s4 ,any p>ty1 by frankly & fe>lessly su/a9+ ! equal rights ( ,ca?olics ) ,prote/ants1 & ma9ta9+ ! fre$om & indep5d5ce ( religion1 w n only s]ve truly _! c\ntry1 & respond to ! dem&s ( ,am]ican patriotism1 b !y w be/ ensure its own p]man5t prosp]ity1 p[]1 & influ5ce4 ,!y :o scorn & trample on ! *ur* may fl\ri% = a "t l ! gre5 bay tree1 b 9 ! end !y w )] & die1 & _! places be s\ght1 & n f\nd4 ,x is well = e political p>ty to rememb] t ,god reigns1 & t !y :o scorn 8 *ur*1 :om he ha? pur*as$ ) 8 own blood1 w 9 turn be scorn$ by ! 8,k+ ( k+s1 & ,"l ( lords40 ---------- ,,! ,,place ,,v5dome ,,& ,,la ,,roquette4 #abg ,,! ,,beg9n+ ,,& ,,! ,,end ,,( ,,! ,,commune4 ,,f ,,le ,,correspondant4 ,x w\ld be difficult to f9d 9 ! hi/ory ( human revolutions a spectacle at once z burlesque & t]rible z t j pres5t$ by ! too celebrat$ ,commune ( ,p>is4 ,x began ) a long trail ( blood at ! entrance ( ! ,place ,v5dme1 & signaliz$ its wret*$ end by ! horrible massacre ( ,la ,roquette4 ,a witness ( ^! two bloody sc5es1 ,i %all depict !m ) b few comm5ts1 b ) p]fect exactness ( detail4 ,at ! risk ( be+ incomplete1 ,i %all only relate :at ,i saw4 ,9 speak+ ( ! conf9em5t at ,mazas & ! massacres at ,la ,roquette1 ,i %all b>ely add "s incid5ts1 ! tru? ( :i* 0 v\*$ = by ! companions ( my cruel captivity4 ,comm5ts w\ld only weak5 ! impressiv5ess ( ^! facts4 ,i leave my read]s to draw _! own conclusions f a moral & social po9t ( view1 only rem>k+ t ! fir/ acc\nt1 relat+ to ! ev5ts t transpir$ 9 ! ,place ,v5dme dur+ ! latt] half ( ,m>*1 0 drawn up a few days aft] !y occurr$4 ,?\gh ! fir/ essays ( ! ,commune 7 n m>k$ by ! nameless horrors t drew ^u its end ! reprobation ( all civiliz$ nations1 ,i h ?\ght x "r n to alt] my fir/ acc\nt4 ,p]haps "s obs]vations may n appe> suffici5tly sev]e1 & o!rs n :olly ju/ifi$ by ! ev5ts4 ,i give !m to ! public z !y 7 not$ d[n at ! "t4 ,by comp>+ ! acc\nt writt5 at ! end ( ,m>* ) t ( ! end ( ,may1 an exact idea may be =m$--,i 0 go+ to say a fai?ful photograph may be _h--( ! revolution>y condition ( ,p>is at ! beg9n+ & ! end ( ! ,commune4 ,we may !reby be enabl$ to judge ( ! developm5t1 dur+ ?is %ort int]val1 ( a brutal revolution--! implacable enemy ( all in/itutions1 human & div9e4 ,9 spite ( ! m+l$ emotions ( horror & disgu/ ,i feel 9 recall+ ! m5 & ! de$s ,i speak (1 ,i may be p]mitt$ to manife/ two feel+s t prevail ov] all o!rs 9 ! dep?s ( my s\l--a r$\bl+ ( con/ant sympa?y = ! unhappy city ( ,p>is1 only r5d]$ de>] by its mis=tunes1 & an ard5t gratitude = ! inf9ite m]cy ( ,god1 :i* pres]v$ me1 contr>y to all human expectation1 f ! bullets ( a h]d ( assass9s m %ameless & l[] ?an _! pr$ecessors ( #agic4 ,i4 ,,! ,,place ,,v5d,,me ,,on ,,! ,,night ,,( ,,! ,,tw5ty-,,fir/ ,,( ,,m>*4 ,i pass$ a great "p ( ,tuesday1 ! tw5ty-fir/ ( ,m>*1 9 discuss+ ) "s political fri5ds ! intol]able situation ( ?+s at ,p>is1 effect$ by ! triumphal mob ( ,saturday1 ! eighte5?4 ,we all deplor$ & d5\nc$ t unju/ifiable attempt #abh at ! national sov]eignty :i* sudd5ly drew on u ! dang] ( ,prussian occupation ( ! city & ! horrors ( civil w>--p]haps bo? ( ^! sc\rges4 ,our indignation 0 pr(\nd4 ,"o blam$ ! gov]nm5t = hav+ too readily ab&on$ ,p>is to ! dang] ( insurrection2 ano!r ma9ta9$ t by e/abli%+ itself at ,v]sailles ) ! national assembly1 & def5d+ ! environs ( ,p>is1 x sav$ ,france4 ,ano!r declaim$ ) bitt]ness1 sometimes aga9/ ! culpable indiff]5ce ( ! national gu>ds1 :i* left ev]y?+ to be done1 & sometimes aga9/ ! audacity & wick$ness ( ! lead]s ( ! mob t1 )\t any pretext1 0 dragg+ ,france1 all ble$+ f ! w\nds incurr$ 9 w>1 into a bottomless abyss4 ,we all felt !re 0 some?+ b5ea? all ?is3 x 0 ! %ameful defection ( a "p ( ! troops ( ! l9e :i* _h r5d]$ su* cruel mis=tunes possible4 ,if ! army 7 to c\nt5ance ! insurrection1 t w\ld decide ! fate ( ,france--,galli f9is6 ,x 0 easi] to deplore ! gravity ( ! evil ?an to po9t out a practical means ( rem$y+ x4 ,!re 0 great div]sity ( op9ion respect+ ! latt]4 ,%\ld rec\rse be _h to mat]ial =ce or to a _s ( p]suasion & conciliation8 ,! use ( mat]ial =ce might inflame ! rebelli\s p>ty /ill m1 & cov] ,p>is ) blood & ru9s4 ,! success ( moral influ5ce 0 h>dly possible ) insurg5ts :o began by assass9at+ ,g5]als ,lecomte & ,clm5t ,?omas1 & delib]ately advocat$ a social revolution4 ,at ?ree o'clock1 a well-kn[n inhabitant ( ! ,place ,v5dme1 :o _h already di/+ui%$ himself by 8 c\rage 9 ! insurrection ( ,june1 #ahdh1 9 :i* he 0 "o ( ! fir/ w\nd$1 came to ann\nce to me ! =mal int5tion ( ! national gu>ds ( 8 battalion to retake ! place f ! insurg5ts come f ! faub\rgs4 ,he ?\ght t by a bold /roke !y might effect _! object )\t a %ot4 ,x is sure t ! fri5ds ( ord] wi%$ by all means to avoid ! %$d+ ( blood4 ,"s mom5ts aft]1 "o ( my fri5ds1 :o be>s "o ( ! great political names ( ,france1 & is de/9$ to r5d] 8 c\ntry em95t s]vice1 aft] ! example ( 8 family1 because he is at once a man ( sup]ior intellig5ce & dis9t]e/$ness1 v lib]al & v religi\s1 ann\nc$ to me t ! national gu>ds ( 8 arrondissem5t 7 animat$ ) ! be/ int5tions1 & compreh5d$ ! urg5t necessity ( ma9ta9+ ord] 9 ! mid/ ( ! inextricable *aos into :i* we _h fall54 ,he 0 himself a p[]ful example ( ! resolution & self-sacrifice inspir$ by an enlight5$ & g5]\s patriotism4 ,a retir$ (fic] f ! "t ( 8 m>riage1 he _h organiz$1 at ! beg9n+ ( ! w>1 ! national gu>ds ( t section ( ! c\ntry 9 :i* 8 e/ate 04 ,lat]1 :5 ! army ( ,g5]al ,*anzy made 8 evolution f ! ,loire t[>d ! ,s>!1 he resum$ 8 milit>y life1 & took an active "p z capta9 ( ! /aff 9 ! op]ations & /ruggles ( ! army ( ! we/4 ,! v day he return$ to civil life1 he took ! c>s to sp5d "s days at ,p>is1 :]e sev]al memb]s ( 8 family await$ him4 ,he arriv$ !re on ! eve ( ! eighte5? ( ,m>*4 ,in/ead ( return+ to ! c\ntry1 l s _m o!r ,p>isians1 he enroll$ 8 "n ! foll[+ day z a simple memb] ( ! national gu>ds1 resolv$ to rec$e be=e no dang] or fatigue1 & to s]ve ! cause ( ord] at #abi ,p>is z he _h be5 s]v+ ! cause ( ! national honor 9 8 prov9ce4 ,we %\ld n despair ( ! future prosp]ity ( a c\ntry 9 :i* !re is /ill a great numb] ( examples ( simil> devot$ness4 ,he did n ?9k ( return+ to ! c\ntry till ! day aft] ! mayors & deputies ( ,p>is1 d\btless unwitt+ly s]v+ ! int]e/s ( demagogism mu* m ?an ! demagogues !mselves1 ?\ght !y 7 mak+ a conciliatory move by yield+ to _! wi%es1 invit+ ! ,p>isian electors to illegal elections1 disb&+ ! battalions ( ! national gu>d1 :olly devot$ to ! cause ( ord]1 & ?us de/roy+ ! sole mat]ial & moral support t /ill rema9$ to ! bett] portion ( ,p>is4 ,^! mayors & deputies1 ^: imprud5ce & want ( =esight no human tongue c\ld express1 decl>$ !y _h sav$ ev]y?+1 & !y _h lo/ ev]y?+4 ,!y asc5d$ to ! ,capitol z 9 triumph1 & !y _h l$ u to ! ,t>peian ,rock4 ,!y pret5d$ to avoid ! %$d+ ( blood1 & *ose ! sure/ means ( %$d+ x 9 torr5ts4 ,my fri5d agre$ ) me t next to ! hide\s /& ( ! battalions ( ! l9e t _h ent]$ into a pact ) ! mob1 no?+ c\ld be m disa/r\s ?an ! inexplicable compromise ent]$ into by ^! mayors & deputies4 ,!re 0 n a day on :i* ,i did n apply to !m ! dilemma t ,i =m]ly appli$ to ! gov]nm5t ( ! emp]or 9 ! gut--p5s ( ,ca/elfid>do3 8,ei!r dupes or accomplices40#da ,at five o'clock1 an old deputy :o _h be5 brutally exclud$ f ! legislative body 9 ! favorable "t ( (ficial c&idature1 because he w\ld n r5\nce 8 op9ions ( fre$om & control1 gave me "s int]e/+ details respect+ ! pacific manife/ations t _h j met ) an unhop$-= success4 ,a great numb] ( citiz5s1 ( all ages & ( e rank1 _h trav]s$ ! pr9cipal qu>t]s un>m$1 cry+1 8,vive l',ordre6 ,vive la ,france6 ,vive l',assemble ,nationale60 ,!y ev]y:]e meet ) cordial sympa?y4 ,! battalion t gu>d$ ! ,b\rse pres5t$ arms z !y pass$4 ,! battalions ( ! faub\rgs1 t held ! ,place ,v5dme1 endeavor$ 9 va9 to prev5t _! pass+1 & ! p]son :o f ! balcony ( ! /aff wi%$ to address !m 9 ord] to ju/ify ! insurrection>y movem5t1 0 int]rupt$ by en?usia/ic acclamations 9 favor ( ord] & ! national assembly4 ,! c5tral committee at ! ,htel de ,ville und]/ood s well ! be>+ ( ?is manife/ation t !y ha/5$ to take en]getic measures to rema9 ma/]s ( ! ,place ,v5dme1 & n to all[ 9 x any new manife/ations f ! fri5ds ( ord]4 ,!y s5t ?i!r sev]al battalions4 ,travel 0 =bidd5 !re & 9 ! neighbor+ /reets2 ! approa*es 7 rigor\sly gu>d$3 f\r pieces ( cannon1 ) cannone]s ready to fire1 7 set up 9 ! ,rue de la ,paix & ! ,rue ,ca/iglione4 ,at n9e o'clock1 ! wife ( "o ( ! employees ( ! m9i/] ( #acj ju/ice came to beg me to c>ry to h] bro!r ! f9al consolations ( religion4 ,i _h se5 him "s days previ\s1 & 8 end seem$ ne>4 ,x 0 ) ! greate/ difficulty %e _h left ! ,m9i/re & ! ,place ,v5dme1 & %e fe>$ x w\ld be impossible = me to return ) h]4 ,b1 unwill+ h] bro!r %\ld die )\t ! sacram5ts ( ! *ur*1 %e succe$$ by h] pray]s & te>s 9 rea*+ me1 & 0 will+ to brave ev]y?+ aga9 9 ord] to enable me to g to him4 ,i assur$ h] ,i w\ld unite my ef=ts to h]s1 &1 ?\gh consci\s t ! ecclesia/ical co/ume _h1 s9ce ! d[nfall ( ! empire1 be5 disagreeable to ! ,p>isian revolutioni/s1 ,i add$ t we %\ld succe$4 ,i set out t v in/ant ) "o ( ! employees ( ! *ur*4 ,! ,place & ! ,b\lev>d de la ,madele9e 7 quiet & ne>ly des]t$4 ,! ,rue ,neuve-des-,capuc9es 0 liveli]4 ,at ! entrance ( ! ,place ,v5dme1 ,i f\nd myself 9 pres5ce ( ! national gu>ds1 :o did n mu* resemble ^? belong+ to t qu>t]4 ,!y 7 v num]\s4 ,_! language 0 9 ! ma9 r noisy ?an ?reat5+4 ,! words 8citiz50 & 8republic0 7 con/antly on _! lips4 ,!y all[$ no "o to /op1 & %[$ !mselves sev]ely rigid t[>ds ! pass]s-by t wi%$ to contemplate a spectacle s new 9 ?is pacific & weal?y qu>t]4 ,i _h n yet arriv$ at ! angle ( ! ,rue ,neuve-des-,capuc9es & ! ,place ,v5dme1 :5 an outpo/ ( ! national gu>ds1 arms 9 h&1 cri$ to me 9 some:at r\gh tone3 8,citiz51 no "o is all[$ to /op60 ,x 0 ! v place & ! "t to /op to accompli% my holy mission4 ,i expla9$ briefly1 b politely1 ! motive t l$ me to ! ,place ,v5dme3 x 0 a "q ( giv+ a dy+ p]son ! la/ succor ( religion2 &1 to leave no d\bt ( ! tru? ( my /atem5t1 ,i po9t$ out ! lady1 ba!d 9 te>s1 at my side1 & ! employee ( ! ,madele9e4 8,x is impossible1 citiz510 0 utt]$ on all sides1 8! consigne has =bidd5 x40 ,i ask$ to see "o ( ! (fic]s1 = ,i saw pla9ly ,i %\ld be oblig$ to p>ley1 b1 9 view ( a duty s grave & urg5t1 ,i resolv$ to use e means4 ,a s]geant pres5t$ himself ) t important & some:at ridicul\s air :i* c>ries ! conviction among ! l[] ranks t public affairs c\ld n be su/a9$ )\t him4 ,i expla9$ my wi%4 8,y _c pass40 ,i mildly insi/$4 8,! consigne has =bidd5 x1 & to-day he is v rigor\s40 ,i ask$ ! reason ( ?is exceptional sev]ity4 8,x is1 y see1 citiz51 because ! b\rgeoisie ( ?is qu>t] h be5 mak+ a racket to-day1 & ?is mu/ n be repeat$40 ,?is obs]vation1 "o ( ! mo/ *>act]i/ic ,i ev] he>d 9 my life1 0 made ) a s]i\sness :i* w\ld h dispell$ m9e at ano!r "t less di/ress+ to my he>t z a prie/ & a ,fr5*man4 ,conv9c$ t no?+ 0 to be effect$ ) ?is s]geant1 :o 0 m self-suffici5t ?an wick$1 ,i ask$ to see ! capta94 ,he came to me ) a dry & l(ty air t ! mildness ( my language & d\btless ! sad motive also t l$ me to ! ,place ,v5dme spe$ily modifi$4 ,aft] refus+ me1 & li/5+ to r5ew$ entreaties1 he gave me p]mission to ent] ! ,place ,v5dme1 on condition t ,i %\ld rema9 all night4 ,t 0 ! ext5t ( ! "r all[$ him by ! consigne4 ,tir$ ( con/antly he>+ ( a #aca consigne :o1 accord+ to ! graphic av[al ( ! s]geant1 0 only influ5c$ by 8 dissatisfaction at ! racket t ! b\rgeoisie ( ! qu>t] _h be5 mak+ t day1 ,i repli$ t ,i c\ld n accept ! condition1 t ,i 0 v sorry n to be able to und]/& a refusal :i* affect$ a dy+ p]son & a family 9 affliction1 & t ,i w\ld leave ! public to judge ?is fact1 s9ce !re 0 no o!r au?ority to appeal to4 ,^! words1 utt]$ ) an emotion b little re/ra9$1 *ang$ ! m9d ( ! capta91 :o va9ly s\ght plausible pretexts to oppose me4 ,he appe>$1 besides1 to be greatly preoccupi$ ) ! comm& he ex]cis$3 o!rs 7 con/antly com+ to him = ord]s1 & x 0 evid5t f 8 emb>rass$ mann] t he _h be5 m accu/om$ to receive ?an to give ord]s4 ,he ord]$ "o ( ! national gu>ds to accompany me to ! h\se ( ! m9i/] ( ju/ice1 n to lose sight ( me = an in/ant1 & to br+ me back to ! entrance ( ! ,rue ,neuve-des-,capuc9es4 ,not)/&+ ! pacific "* ( my co/ume1 ,i 0 treat$ l "o ( ! suspici\s b\rgeoisie ( ! qu>t]1 :o c\ld n be p>don$ = hav+ made a racket dur+ ! day4 ,! insurg5ts _h /r5g!n$ _! position 9 ! ,place ,v5dme1 to prev5t h5ce=? ! manife/ations ( hone/ p4 ,!y appe>$ resolv$ to all[ x to be ent]$ only ) extreme circumspection1 & by p]sons :o resid$ "h4 ,i proce$$1 accompani$ by my national gu>dsman1 :o 0 arm$4 ,! ,place 0 poorly light$4 ,we _h sc>cely left beh9d u ! gr\p ( national gu>ds t b>ricad$ ! entrance1 ?an he address$ me ^! words 9 a confus$ b v respectful tone3 8,h[ sad all ?is is1 monsieur l'abb1 & h[ wrong n to arrange ev]y?+ s e "o c rema9 at home & quietly att5d to 8 bus9ess60 ,i evid5tly _h ) me "o ( ! too num]\s workm5 ( ,p>is :o love ord] & peace1 b :o d>e n1 or :o d n "k h[ to1 resi/ ! bold r+lead]s :o take !m f _! "w & lead !m a/ray4 ,! fe> ( n speak+ ) suffici5t calmness & caution1 :ile ,i 0 at once afflict$ & exasp]at$1 induc$ me to be res]v$4 ,i m]ely repli$ t ,i %>$ 8 s5tim5ts1 & t v probably reason w\ld prevail 9 ! end4 ,e mom5t we met arm$ gr\ps4 ,z f> z ,i c\ld judge1 f rapid glances ov] ! ,place1 "s 7 discuss+ ) vivacity ! ev5ts ( ! day3 o!rs1 l m]c5>ies1 )\t dignity & )\t consci5ce1 appe>$ to h no o!r c>e ?an to smoke & dr9k4 ,! insurg5ts ,i met did n conceal ! suprise t ! pres5ce ( a prie/ 9 _! mid/ dur+ ! night caus$ !m4 ,^? :o ?\ght ,i _h be5 arre/$1 & 0 on my way to ! po/ ( ! tat-major1 :]e ,i _h se5 m ?an "o spy or ,prussian l$ dur+ ! siege1 did n deprive !mselves ( ! pleasure ( aim+ a joke or an insult at me4 ,^? :o ?\ght ,i 0 go+ to fulfil ! duties ( ! holy m9i/ry salut$ me ) respect4 ,!y 7 f> f resembl+ 9 _! equipm5ts & deportm5t ! national gu>ds ( ! qu>t] ( ,/4 ,ro* or ! ,madele9e1 b :5 ,i comp>$ !m ) ^? ,i f\nd ! next day 9 ! same place1 aft] ! crim9al & bloody fusillade ^u citiz5s only guilty ( calmly express+ _! love ( ord] & _! devot$ness to ! national assembly1 !y 7 comp>atively discipl9$ & civiliz$4 #acb ,! ante-room ( ! m9i/] ( ju/ice's resid5ce 0 gu>d$ by insurg5ts1 :o all[$ no "o to ent] or g out )\t p>ticul> scrut9y4 ,i quickly made kn[n to ! lead] ! object ( my mission4 ,he li/5$ to me ) evid5t curiosity & self-suffici5cy1 &1 aft] affect+ to consid]1 he motion$ me to proce$4 ,! c\rt 0 occupi$ by ano!r po/ t wat*$ ! entrance to ! (fices & htel ( ! m9i/]1 & ! av5ue t l$ ?r\gh ! g>d5s to ! ,rue de ,luxemb\rg4 ,no light 0 to be se5 9 ! ap>tm5ts4 ,a pr(\nd sil5ce reign$ ev]y:]e4 ,no o!r employee rema9$ at ! m9i/]'s ?an ! bro!r-9-law ( ! "y man to :om ,i 0 c>ry+ ! la/ consolations ( religion4 ,he receiv$ !m ) m calmness & s]5ity ?an might h be5 expect$1 humanly speak+1 ( a "y man ( tw5ty-two ye>s ( age1 :5 "o looks =w>d to a long life2 b :at a d\ble grief = a family to f9d !mselves at once 9 ! pres5ce ( dea? & a b& ( insurg5ts6 ,a qu>t] ( an h\r aft]1 ,i left ! m9i/re ) my national gu>d1 :o treat$ me ) a respect m & m def]5tial4 ,! lady :o _h gone to ! ,rue de la ,ville-l',evque to f9d me 0 also /ruck ) 8 excell5t appe>ance1 & commission$ me to give him a small sum ( money4 ,i begg$ him1 z delicately z possible1 to accept x 9 aid ( 8 family1 :o might be 9 ne$ = want ( employm5t4 ,he seem$ v mu* t\*$ by ?is g5]\s att5tion1 &1 z mu* to satisfy my curiosity z to prev5t ! difficulty ( express+ 8 gratitude at a "t :5 he 0 (ficially *>g$ ) gu>d+ me1 ,i conclud$ to address him "s que/ions4 8,f :at qu>t] ( ,p>is are y80 8,i am f ,b]cy1 monsieur l'abb4 ,!y s\nd$ ! rappel ?is ev5+4 ,i set out ) my company4 ,!y told u we 7 appo9t$ to a v important patriotic mission4 ,arriv$ at ! ,place ,v5dme1 we 7 ord]$ to gu>d x rigor\sly40 8,b :y s rigor\s a gu>d 9 a qu>t] :]e !re are only v excell5t p1 :o love ord] & peace above all ?+s80 8,ma foi1 monsieur l'abb1 ,i "k no?+ at all ab\t x4 ,b]cy is p]fectly quiet4 ,?is qu>t] is no less s4 ,i d n und]/& x4 ,!y ord]$ u to come1 & we _h to obey40 8,b did y n at ,b]cy h confid5ce 9 ,m4 ,?i]s z well z we8 ,d y pref] ,assi1 ,fl\r5s1 ,blanqui1 & ,felix ,pyat to him80 8,our employ]s h always spok5 v highly ( him4 ,! good workm5 call him a great patriot1 & n a m]e pret5d] l s _m o!rs4 ,he promis$ u lib]ty & "w1 & w\ld c]ta9ly h kept 8 ^w4 ,s we h committ$ a great piece ( fooli%ness 9 all[+ him to g to ,v]sailles4 ,god grant x may n be = a long "t60 8,b :at becomes ( y\r "w all ?is "t8 ,d y ?9k ?is /ate ( ?+ favorable to ! int]e/s ( ! workman80 8,ah1 monsieur l'abb1 "w is a ?+ b little ?\ght ( n[1 & yet ! long] we delay resum+ x1 ! m un=tunate we are4 ,!re are among u s _m slugg>ds & madcaps64440 ,my excell5t gu>d 0 expla9+ to me 9 8 own way h[ ! bad workm51 :o wi%$ 9 #ahdh to obta9 ! "r to labor1 _h1 s9ce ! siege ( ,p>is1 wi%$ to reta9 ! "r ( do+ no?+1 :5 #acc ,i f\nd myself at ! spot :5ce we _h set out4 ,imm$iately resum+ 8 mo/ (ficial & patroniz+ air--8,citiz510 said he to ! patrol t gu>d$ ! entrance to ! ,place ,v5dme1 8let ?is citiz5 pass60 ,i _h promis$ ! family ( ! poor sick man to visit him aga9 9 two or ?ree days4 ,complicat$ z ! situation ( ,p>is 01 & 9 p>ticul> t ( ! ,place ,v5dme1 treat$ & occupi$ z a place tak5 by /orm1 9 defiance ( all "r & all dec5cy1 by ! national gu>ds ( ! faub\rgs 9 revolt aga9/ ! laws1 ,i 0 f> f anticipat+ t ,i %\ld ha/5 ! next day to ! same place 9 ! mid/ ( all ! horrors ( civil w>1 to c>ry ! consolations ( religion to ! honorable inhabitants ( ,p>is1 smitt5 d[n )\t any provocation1 )\t any motive1 by ! bullets ( _! fell[-citiz5s4 ,,ii4 ,,! ,,place ,,v5d,,me ,,on ,,w$nesday1 ,,! ,,tw5ty-,,second ,,( ,,m>*4 ,! next day1 ! tw5ty-second ( ,m>*--h5ce=? "o ( ! sadde/ dates 9 ! hi/ory ( ,p>is--,i 0 on duty at ! *ur* ( ! ,madele9e--t is to say1 appo9t$ to receive1 f six o'clock 9 ! morn+ till t5 at night1 ^? p]sons :o s\ght ! religi\s or *>itable m9i/ry ( ! prie/1 & to af=d !m all ! satisfaction )9 ! limits ( possibility4 ,z ! pacific manife/ations on ! eve _h produc$ a favorable moral effect1 x 0 propos$ to r5ew !m dur+ ! day1 z ,i le>n$ f "s ( my fri5ds1 kn[n to be devot$ to ! cause ( lib]ty & ord]1 s /rangely compromis$4 ,! aim !y _h 9 view & ! means to :i* !y _h rec\rse 7 n only inconte/ably legal1 b also 9 con=mity ) ! int]e/s & dignity ( all ! inhabitants ( ,p>is4 ,!re=e1 f> f conceal+ !m1 !y op5ly discuss$ !m1 hop+ !y w\ld be und]/ood & appreciat$ z !y des]v$ to be4 ,!y desir$ to promote1 by means ( p]suasion & conciliation1 respect = ord] & ! laws1 disreg>d$ by ! bold r+lead]s & a "p ( ! national gu>ds l$ a/ray4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ru9s accumulat$ by an un=tunate w>1 !y wi%$ to decl>e ! assembly ( ! repres5tatives ( ! c\ntry 9 session at ,v]sailles to be ! sole p[] *>g$ to wat* ov] our de/9ies1 t we %\ld rally ar\nd !m & await _! solution ( ! inextricable difficulties ( ! mom5t4 ,! inhabitants ( ! ,place ,v5dme & ! neighbor+ /reets1 w\nd$1 & n )\t reason1 at see+ _! qu>t] invad$ & occupi$ by ! national gu>ds f o!r qu>t]s1 :o prev5t$ travel1 t]rifi$ _! families1 & p>alyz$ all comm]cial transactions1 propos$ to claim _! rights1 z inhabitants ( ! fir/ arrondissem5t1 to become ! police ( _! own qu>t]4 ,!y violat$ no "r1 !y 7 n lack+ any propriety1 9 begg+ ! citiz5s ( ! arrondissem5ts ( ,montm>tre & ,belleville1 :o 7 in/all$ !re )\t any notice1 to leave x to _! own c>e4 ,n only are ^? :o live 9 ! ,place ,v5dme ,p>isians z well z ! inhabitants ( ,belleville & ,montm>tre1 b x 0 evid5t to ^? :o knew ,p>is t f\r-fif?s ( ! national gu>ds t held possession ( ! ,place ,v5dme on ! tw5ty-fir/1 & especially on ! tw5ty-second ( ,m>*1 _h nev] se5 ,p>is ?ree ye>s #acd previ\sly4 ,p>is is r ! !atre ?an ! au?or ( ! revolutions t take place !re4 ,revolutioni/s & riot]s belong to all p>ts ( ,france & ,europe1 & 9 disa/r\s times !y ha/5 to ,p>is1 hop+ to cat* fi% 9 ! tr\bl$ wat]s4 ,i h /udi$ all ! l>ge cities ( ,europe f a political & social po9t ( view4 ,= reasons too ext5d$ to be enum]at$ "h1 n "o is l ,p>is1 ! r5dezv\s ( all suspici\s & corrupt *>act]s--( ! un=tunate :o are at v>iance ) ! laws ( _! own c\ntry1 & ( m5 ( no class :o are ready to become revolution>y ag5ts--& ^! are ! wor/ ( all4 ,aft] ! siege x _h endur$1 ! /ate ( agitation & pro/ration result+ f s great a /ruggle1 s mu* suff]+1 & s _m deceptions1 c\ld n fail to attract ! lead+ *>latans & rogues ( all p>ts ( ,europe4 ,x is n to ! honor ( ! popul> class at ,p>is1 ! mo/ frivol\s & ! mo/ cr$ul\s 9 ! _w1 t ^! new-com]s met ) a success beyond _! expectations1 = !y became 9 a mom5t our ma/]s4 ,?anks to ?is cosmopolitan invasion1 & also to ! dep>ture ( too l>ge a numb] ( g5u9e ,p>isians :o fe>$ ! ,prussian bomb>dm5t less ?an ! mob ( int]national ag5ts1 ,p>is1 ! brilliant c5tre ( elegance1 art1 & ( intellect1 z well z a f9ancial & political c5tre1 became1 accord+ to ! expressive comp>ison ( ! ,times1 an inf]nal caldron1 :i* t]rifi$ all ,europe1 & 9 :i* m+l$ & see!d all human passions4 ,! p>ty t 0 play+ its "p at ,p>is 0 n ,p>isian or ,fr5*1 b exclusively social4 ,x 0 a flock ( birds ( prey1 a h]d ( roam+ wild bea/s1 :o _h ha/5$ f ! f\r c>d9al po9ts to fall on ! capital ( ,france1 :i* a five mon?s' siege _h weak5$4 ,! ,int]national ag5ts wi%$ to f\nd ! ,commune1 &1 to realize ! idea ( ! ,commune1 :i* especially cl+s to locality1 home1 ! fireside1 ! /eeple1 ! associations & traditions ( dome/ic int]e/1 !y summon$ to ,p>is all _! boon companions ( ! ,old & ! ,new ,_w1 & =c$ ! real inhabitants ( ,p>is to take refuge 9 ! prov9ces or abroad4 ,x 0 a revolt+ cynicism1 pregnant ) disa/]4 ,at half-pa/ two1 "s p]sons1 fill$ ) t]ror & indignation1 ent]$ ! ,madele9e to in=m me ( a s9i/] cata/rophe4 ,! ag5ts ( ! pacific manife/ation1 :o _h propos$ on ! eve to trav]se ! pr9cipal /reets ( ! city1 cry+1 ,vive la ,rpublique6 ,vive l',ordre6 ,vive l',assemble ,nationale6 _h become ! victims ( a horrible ambuscade4 ,aft] pass+ ?r\gh ! ,rue de la ,paix1 a l>ge numb] ( respect$ citiz5s ( ,p>is1 un>m$1 & influ5c$ only by ! patriotic desire ( secur+1 by ! mo/ in(f5sive means & = ! b5efit ( all good citiz5s1 ! triumph ( equity1 law1 & a _s ( conciliation1 _h be5 met at ! entrance ( ! ,place ,v5dme by a murd]\s fusillade f ! insurg5t national gu>ds4 ,! reports ( ! numb] ( ! kill$ & w\nd$ v>i$1 b x mu/ h be5 consid]able4 ,at ! same "t1 ,i saw f ! out] colonnade ( ! ,madele9e ! %ops ha/ily %ut up & p flee+ 9 disord] f ! direction ( ! ,place ,v5dme4 ,e face express$ wra? & con/]nation4 ,"s national gu>ds ( ! eigh? arrondissem5t ha/5$ to rally ar\nd ! *ur* to wat* ov] ! public security4 ,i made inquiries ab\t ! condition ( ! w\nd$1 & 0 told #ace !y 7 be+ c>ri$ home1 & t sev]al belong$ to ! p>i% ( ! ,madele9e1 :i* includes ! ,rue de la ,paix & ! ,place ,v5dme4 ,z ,i did n "k ! address ( ! victims1 & knew f an exp]i5ce ( t5 ye>s t ! memb]s ( ! p>i% _h ! ,*ri/ian habit ( summon+ ! prie/ to ! aid ( ! dy+1 ,i wait$ ) emotion = !m to h rec\rse to my m9i/ry4 ,at f\r o'clock no "o _h come1 & ,i 0 ignorant ( ! "n & address ( any ( ! w\nd$4 ,at half-pa/ f\r !re 0 a report t "s ( ! kill$ & w\nd$ rema9$ on ! ,place ,v5dme1 & t !re 7 deta9$ !re "s ( ^? engag$ 9 ! pacific manife/ation1 among o!rs1 ! fa!r ( a "y man f ! ,rue ,tron*et1 ^: skull _h be5 fractur$ by a ball1 & :om ! insurg5ts refus$ to deliv] up4 ,o!r details 7 add$ ( su* a revolt+ "* t ,i c\ld sc>cely cr$it !m4 ,i ord]$ ! ,madele9e to be clos$--took ) me all t 0 necess>y = ! adm9i/ration ( ! sacram5ts1 & w5t by way ( ! b\lev>ds t[>ds ! ,place ,v5dme1 resolv$1 z on ! prec$+ night1 to rec$e be=e no ob/acle to my rea*+ ! victims :o might ne$ religi\s aid4 ,! ,b\lev>d de la ,madele9e1 g5]ally s lively & brilliant1 0 almo/ des]t$4 ,! inhabitants 7 inquir+ 9 a l[ tone1 & 9 t]ror1 ab\t ! incid5ts ( ! bloody drama t _h j tak5 place 9 ! neighborhood4 ,"s soldi]s only1 :o _h jo9$ ! insurg5ts f\r days previ\sly1 7 pass+ along ) a c>eless & almo/ satisfi$ air4 ,if ^! unhappy m5 7 aw>e ( ! frightful ev5t t !n preoccupi$ all ,p>is1 !y only reta9$ a glimm]+ ( moral s5se4 ,already unwor?y to be> ! "n ( a soldi]1 !y w\ld no long] m]it to be> t ( man4 ,at ! entrance ( ! ,rue ,neuve-des-,capuc9es1 :i* leads f ! ,b\lev>d de la ,madele9e to ! ,place ,v5dme1 ,i 0 /opp$ by a gr\p ( p1 :o f a di/ance 7 reg>d+ ) m+l$ s5tim5ts ( curiosity & t]ror ! patrols ( ! mob scatt]$ along ! /reet4 8,d n g any fur!r1 monsieur l'abb10 cri$ sev]al p]sons to me 9 trembl+ voices1 m *>itable ?an brave4 8,if y g among ^? wret*es1 y are lo/6 ,we h se5 !m fire ^u in(f5sive m5 :o 7 be>+ away ! w\nd$ at ! entrance ( ! ,rue de la ,paix40 ,i made no reply to :at 0 dictat$ m by fe> ?an reason1 & came to ! fir/ patrol /ation$ be=e ! ,crdit ,fonci]4 ,all ! h\ses ( ! ,rue ,neuve-des-,capuc9es 7 clos$1 & ?is /reet1 "o ( ! livelie/ ( ! qu>t]1 seem$ l a tomb4 ,! head patrol1 a jolly "y fell[1 ) a face z r$ z blood1 advanc$ t[>ds me1 &1 solemnly rais+ 8 sabre to atte/ 8 au?ority1 :i* ,i _h no int5tion ( disput+1 ord]$ me to /op4 ,i expla9$ to him1 )\t conceal+ my sadness1 ! object ( my mission3 8,i am go+ z a prie/ belong+ to ! p>i% ( ! ,madele9e to see ! w\nd$ on ! ,place ,v5dme40 ,he imm$iately motion$ ) 8 sabre = me to pass2 ?is 0 8 only reply4 ,0 he aw>e ( ! effect ( ?is s9i/] beg9n+ ( civil w> ^u ! condition ( ,p>is8 ,i d\bt x--to p>ade & appe> important seem$ to be 8 pr9cipal c>e4 ,! o!r national gu>ds1 vigilant & ) _! h&s on _! load$ arms1 resembl$ s5t9els 9 face ( ! enemy1 )\t _! discipl9e & prop] c>riage4 ,! second patrol1 /ation$ 9 ! middle ( ! /reet1 all[$ me #acf to pass )\t objection4 ,x 0 compos$1 l ! fir/1 ( national gu>ds ( all ages1 b n ( all conditions3 !y 7 f ! mo/ unciviliz$ class ( ! faub\rgs4 ,_! acc\trem5ts 7 n uni=m or neat4 ,"s appe>$ q satisfi$2 !y 7 ! y\nge/2 o!rs _h a less blu/]+ mann]2 b all felt an in/9ctive joy to rule ov] ! mo/ brilliant "p ( ,p>is1 & inspire ! citiz5s ) a lively t]ror4 ,be=e ,i came to ! ?ird patrol1 plac$ at ! opposite end ( ! /reet1 ,i notic$ on ! pavem5t _m /a9s ( blood4 ,x 0 9 fact only a few /eps di/ant t1 only a %ort "t be=e1 ! victims ( ! fusillade fell4 ,i w n attempt to describe ! angui% t fill$ my s\l at ! sight ( ?is blood ( my c\ntrym51 %$ by insurg5ts )\t c\ntry & )\t ,god4 ,9 ! mid/ ( my great di/ress ,i recall$ ! sublime cry ( ,monseigneur ,affre3 8,let my blood be ! la/ %$60 ,i ard5tly pray$ 9 my turn t ! blood ( ^! innoc5t & peaceful victims might be ! la/ p\r$ out1 b x 0 to be fe>$ t ! revolution>y & social crisis1 t weigh$ on ,p>is l a horrible nightm>e1 w\ld only end1 z x _h comm5c$1 by a t]rible effusion ( blood4 ,!re 0 no diff]5ce betwe5 ?is patrol & ! prec$+1 except t x 0 m actively vigilant4 ,! *ief ( ! national gu>ds t =m$ x1 & :o seem$ surpris$ to behold me1 hav+ ask$ :]e ,i 0 go+1 & :at ,i 0 go+ to d1 s5t two m5 to conduct me to ! po/ t gu>d$ ! entrance to ! ,place ,v5dme4 ,dur+ ! siege ( ,p>is1 ,i "o day pass$ along ! =midable def5ces ( ! ,po9t-du-,j\r at ,auteuil4 ,! consigne !re 0 ( a diff]5t degree ( mildness & condesc5sion f t at ! entrance ( ! ,place ,v5dme1 :i* ! insurg5ts evid5tly wi%$ to make _! headqu>t]s1 & :]e !y 7 entr5*+ !mselves4 ,! national gu>ds t def5d$ ! entrance 7 less blu/]+1 b m num]\s & m decid$1 ?an ^? ( ! ev5+ be=e4 ,!y all[$ me to pass )\t h9drance2 _m ( !m mu/ h felt t :]e ! dead & dy+ are to be f\nd is ! prop] place = a m9i/] ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,a s5t9el 0 ord]$ to accompany me to ! ,m9i/re de la ,ju/ice1 :]e ,i int5d$ to g fir/4 ,he possess$ nei!r ! intellig5ce nor ! polit5ess ( ! national gu>d t escort$ me ! night be=e4 ,he 0 r an animat$ ma*9e ?an a man4 ,n a ^w1 n a ge/ure1 n a *ange 9 8 features6 ,aft] wond]+ :at he 0 ?9k+ (1 ,i end$ by d\bt+ if he ?\ght at all4 ,i %\ld r5d] him ?is ju/ice--t1 f a mat]ial po9t ( view1 he dis*>g$ 8 commission ) irreproa*able exactitude4 ,i exp]i5c$ an undef9able impression 9 ! ,place ,v5dme1 produc$ by a tw(old contra/1 ! remembrance ( :i* w n be effac$ to ! late/ mom5t ( my life4 ,?is ,place1 ) :i* ,l\is ,,xiv4 adorn$ ,p>is1 0 fir/ call$ ! ,place des ,conqutes1 to recall ! brilliant victories :i* _h secur$ to ,france ! f9e prov9ces :i* we h j lo/ a l>ge "p (1 aft] mo/ lam5table rev]ses4 ,! sumptu\s edifices1 built accord+ to ,mans>d's plans1 :i* =m ! cont\r1 r5d] x 9 an ar*itectural po9t ( view ! f9e/ ,place 9 ,europe4 ,de/9$ by ,l\is ,,xiv4 to br+ toge!r ! royal libr>y & imprim]ie1 ! academies1 ! m9t1 & ! htel ( =eign ambassadors2 n[ #acg inhabit$ by weal?y families1 ri* travell]s1 & "s ( ! gov]nm5t (ficials2 situat$ betwe5 ! g>d5 ( ! ,tuil]ies & ! ,b\lev>ds des ,capuc9es & des ,itali5s2 ent]$ at its two extremities by ! ,rues de ,ca/iglione & de la ,paix1 ?r\gh :i* p\r weal?y m]*ants & elegant prom5ad]s1 x became on ! tw5ty-second ( ,m>* ! !atre ( upro> & civil w>3 x 0 cov]$ ) blood1 & occupi$ by an arm$ cr[d1 9 :i* prevail$ ! mo/ s9i/] faces f ! wor/ qu>t]s ( ,p>is4 ,! national gu>ds ( ,b]cy t ,i _h se5 ! night be=e 7 models ( civilization & di/9ction comp>$ ) ^!4 ,"s 7 r boys ?an m54 ,!y appe>$ to be only sixte5 or sev5te5 ye>s ( age4 ,z pr\d z !y 7 surpris$ to c>ry a gun1 !y only s\ght = an opportunity or a pretext to use x4 ,^? :o h witness$ ! revolutions ( ,p>is "k t arm$ *ildr5 are capable ( atroci\s misde$s4 ,sprung f ! l[e/ grades ( society1 de/itute ( all moral s5se1 !y c>e b little :at cause !y h to def5d or :at enemy to attack3 _! highe/ ambition is to display _! audacity & to fire (f _! guns4 ,z ,i am only relat+ ! ?+s ,i witness$ myself1 ,i %all n speak ( ! fi5di% "p tak51 accord+ to "s spectators1 by a boy 9 ! fusillade :i* _h j %ot d[n too great a numb] ( pacific & honorable citiz5s4 ,_m ( ! insurg5ts 7 9 a /ate ( ov]excitem5t1 proce$+ less f _! political & social op9ions ?an f a too copi\s absorption ( w9e & o!r liquors3 ?is is on days ( revolution>y /orms ano!r category ( insurg5ts capable ( ev]y?+ because !y h lo/ all moral s5se4 ,!re 0 b little c>e & uni=mity ab\t _! acc\trem5ts4 ,"s _h on only a "p ( ! uni=m ( ! national gu>ds3 o!rs wore a kpi & a bl\se4 ,a great numb] ( ! kpis 7 n numb]$4 ,"h & !re 7 to be se5 "s r$ sa%es4 ,9 ?is nameless multitude might also be rem>k$ m5 ( fifty or sixty ye>s1 ^: f]oci\s & degrad$ faces excit$ ! wor/ suspicions respect+ _! moral in/9cts & _! previ\s relations ) ! legal au?orities4 ,i at once saw t _m ( !m 7 =eign]s1 p>ticul>ly ,italians & ,poles4 ,:at a contra/ betwe5 su* insurg5ts1 h>dly to be f\nd 9 ,june1 #ahdh1 9 ! l[e/ p>ts ( ,p>is1 & ! impos+ ar*itectural spl5dor ( "o ( ! f9e/ squ>es 9 ! _w6 ,i c\ld n express ! effect ( ?is m+l+ ( poetic beauty & f\l de=mity ^u me4 ,ano!r contra/ no less sad r5t my he>t4 ,! side ( ! ,place ,v5dme t[>d ! ,rue de la ,paix 0 spr9kl$ ) blood2 n[ & !n ! w\nd$ & dead 7 c>ri$ by2 & ov] ^! spots ( human blood1 by ! side ( ^! un=tunate victims ( civil w>1 a great numb] ( insurg5ts1 p]haps ! v ones :o )\t any motive or provocation _h %ot !m d[n1 7 laugh+1 eat+1 dr9k+1 & amus+ !mselves1 z if !y 7 celebrat+ ! happie/ ev5t ( _! lives4 ,9 go+ to ! ,m9i/re de la ,ju/ice1 ,i _h to pass ?r\gh sev]al gr\ps ( v>i$ physiognomy4 ,!y 7 g5]ally a/oni%$ to see ! ecclesia/ical g>b among !m4 ,i ackn[l$ge t1 if ,i _h n _h a mission ( sac]dotal obligation to accompli%1 ,i %\ld h>dly h procur$ !m ?is surprise1 not)/&+ my natural love ( #ach obs]vation4 ,"s--a small numb]1 h[ev]--receiv$ me ) co>se insults & horrid laught]4 ,a few /eps f ! ,m9i/re de la ,ju/ice1 a national gu>dsman1 :o 0 talk+ & ge/iculat+ ) uncommon vivacity1 /opp$ to address me1 :ile %ak+ 8 fi/ at me1 ?is s+ul> apo/rophe3 8,:5 %all we be deliv]$ f ^? wret*es80 ,i w n relate o!r pleasantries ( ?is nature ( :i* ,i 0 ! butt3 ?is "o is only too mu*4 ,_! au?ors _h d\btless le>n$ to "k & judge ! cl]gy by ! viol5t diatribes ( citiz5s ,blanqui & ,flix ,pyat4 ,o!rs1 on ! contr>y1 salut$ me ) a respect & cordiality :i* ,i 0 c>eful to return politely4 ,!y 7 hone/ workm5 :o _h d\btless _h int]c\rse ) _! p>i% prie/s1 or ^: *ildr5 att5d$ ! cate*ism classes or ! s*ools ( ! religi\s congregations1 & receiv$ a b5efit :i* !y und]/ood h[ to appreciate4 ,!re 7 /range contra/s 9 ?is mixture4 ,n to =get a s+le *>act]i/ic detail1 ,i caught "s obs]vations t d5ot$ on ! "p ( _! au?ors s]i\s regrets = ! dreadful cata/rophe :i* t]rifi$ ! :ole city4 ,if1 among ! insurg5t battalions *os5 to fire on ! in(f5sive inhabitants ( ,p>is1 !re 7 "s to deplore ! horrors ( civil w>1 h[ _m might n h be5 f\nd 9 ! o!r battalions6 ,if ! r+lead]s c\ld be sep>at$ f ^? :om !y lead1 & ! deceiv]s f ! deceiv$1 ! numb] ( ! latt] w\ld be consid]able1 & ! =m] some:at modifi$4 ,"o ( ! mo/ s]i\s faults ( ! workman ( ,p>is is ! incr$ible facility ) :i* he ent]s into all ! holl[ s*emes ( ! rogue & ! *>latan :o tempt him1 & sacrifices to _! mad ambition & culpable projects 8 peace1 8 prop]ty1 8 honor1 & 8 life4 ,my guide1 or r my gu>d1 appe>$ ins5sible to ! insults z well z to ! salutations ,i receiv$ on ! way4 ,arms 9 h&1 always impassible & solemn1 x 0 only n[ & !n he ca/ t[>d me an inquisitorial glance1 z if to ass]t 8 au?ority & my dep5d5ce4 ,i made kn[n ! object ( my mission to ! lead] ( ! po/ at ! ,m9i/re de la ,ju/ice4 ,he 0 a "y & well-br$ (fic]4 ,he li/5$ to me ) att5tion1 & repli$1 aft] salut+ me twice ) a polit5ess full ( respect1 t ,i 0 at lib]ty to d all ,i wi%$4 ,i f\nd ! sick p]son ,i _h se5 ! ev5+ be=e 9 ! htel ( ! m9i/] ( ju/ice1 exhau/$ by excitem5t t 0 ha/5+ 8 end4 ,he c\ld see f 8 sick-b$ all t occurr$ on ! ,place4 ,9 "o corn] ( ! ap>tm5t 8 si/]1 end[$ ) ! high] ,*ri/ian virtues1 & an ag$ lady :om ,i did n "k1 b :o 0 probably _! "m1 7 weep+ ov] ! public z well z _! own private woes4 ,i _h promis$ ! sick p]son ! night be=e to visit him aga9 9 ?ree or f\r days1 b z ,i c\ld n ent] ! ,place ,v5dme )\t indicat+ ! precise place ,i wi%$ to g to1 & c\ld n h a bett] means ( asc]ta9+ :]e ! victims ( ! fusillade _h be5 transport$1 ,i briefly expla9$ ! reason ( my unexpect$ call & gave him "s religi\s enc\ragem5t1 :i* 0 to be ! la/4 ,i le>n$ t ! dead & w\nd$ remov$ f ! ,place _h be5 c>ri$ to "o ( ! neighbor+ h\ses occupi$ by ! adm9i/ration & ! ambulance #aci ( ! ,crdit ,mobili]4 ,i hurri$ ?i!r4 ,! ,m9i/re de la ,ju/ice 0 z sil5t & des]t$ z on ! prec$+ night4 ,f\r s5t9els 7 po/$ betwe5 ! c\rt & g>d52 a fif? at ! door ( ! htel _h ! air ( gu>d+ mo/ consci5ti\sly an abs5t excell5cy4 ,9 go+ out1 ,i s\ght ) a discreet glance = my solemn gu>d1 to become anew 8 prison]4 ,! (fic] :o _h receiv$ me a few mom5ts be=e in=m$ me he _h s5t him back to 8 po/4 ,f t mom5t ,i c\ld g :]e ,i pleas$4 ,at ! ,crdit ,mobili] ,i met two bodies t 7 be+ c>ri$ to _! relatives4 ,i 0 told t "o 0 ,m4 ,mol9et1 "o ( ! mo/ pi\s & exempl>y "y m5 ( ! p>i%4 ,he _h be5 %ot d[n by ! side ( 8 fa!r1 :o1 not)/&+ 8 inexpressible grief1 _h be5 torn f ! body ( 8 only son & c>ri$ z a prison] to ! /aff-(fic] ( ! ,place4 ,aft] (f]+ up a pray] = ^! two un=tunate victims1 ,i inquir$ = ! ap>tm5t to :i* ! w\nd$ _h be5 c>ri$4 ,! con/]nation & t]ror t reign$ among ! inhabitants ( ! ,place ,v5dme may be imag9$ f ! s9i/] ev5ts t _h occurr$ be=e _! eyes1 & ! dang]s ( all k9ds ) :i* !y 7 ?reat5$4 ,/upor 0 depict$ on ! faces ( ! conci]ges ( ! ,crdit ,mobili]4 ,^! good p 7 h>dly will+ to half-op5 ! door ( _! lodge1 & mutt]$ some?+ vague :i* 0 n an answ] to my "q4 ,at la/ !y s5t ) me to ! salle ( ! w\nd$ a *>m+ *ild ( eight or t5 ye>s ( age4 ,he exam9$ ) m curiosity ?an fe> ! /range features ( ! citiz5s ( ,montm>tre & ,belleville :o occupi$ ! ve/ibule4 ,! numb] ( ! w\nd$ 9 ! ambulance 0 six4 ,!y 7 /ill on ! litt] on :i* !y _h be5 br\ght4 ,two infirm>ians1 :o wore ! r$ cross ( ! ,int]national society1 7 zeal\sly att5d+ to !m3 a cant9ire ( some:at free mann]s also manife/$ an equal desire to aid !m4 ,! insurg5ts t frequ5t$ ! rooms behav$ ) propriety2 !y spoke 9 l[ tones1 & in/ead ( ! c>e :i* !y 7 n fitt$ to be/[1 ! mo/ ( !m manife/$ a sympa?y m+l$ ) curiosity4 ,beyond ?is1 _! faces display$ no emotion2 my pres5ce did n a/oni% !m2 !y discreetly retir$ :5 ,i approa*$ ! suff]]s4 ,no "o appe>$ to me mortally w\nd$4 ,nev]!less1 ,i adm9i/]$ religi\s aid to "o ( !m at 8 own reque/1 & conf9$ myself to giv+ ! re/ z mu* enc\ragem5t z possible1 = :i* !y e>ne/ly ?ank$ me4 ,!y all belong$ to ! b\rgeoisie4 ,! la/ to arrive liv$ 9 ! ,rue ,mey]be]1 & did n appe> to be m ?an ?irty ye>s old4 ,he told me he 0 to h set out t v ev5+ to jo9 8 wife & *ildr5 9 ! c\ntry1 b wi%$ be=e leav+ to p]=m ! "p ( a good citiz5 by jo9+ 9 ! manife/ation4 ,he _h be5 w\nd$ ?ree times1 b n dang]\sly4 ,at ! entrance ( ! room a "y man seiz$ ) frightful convulsions _h be5 laid d[n on ! p>quet4 ,he 0 p>tly dress$ z a soldi] ( ! l9e1 & p>tly z a national gu>dsman4 ,he 0 d\btless "o ( ! too num]\s soldi]s :o _h unit$ ) ! insurg5ts1 & be5 drawn into s]v+ _! sad cause4 ,! fusillade f ! ranks ( 8 new colleagues1 & ! num]\s victims !y _h j %ot d[n1 mu/ h caus$ a viol5t fit ( remorse4 ,he #adj 0 n w\nd$1 b only _h a sudd5 n]v\s attack1 t affect$ him 9 a mann] pa9ful to behold4 ,he did n appe> to und]/& any?+1 & 0 suff]+ f contractions & contorsions ( a truly frightful "*4 ,i approa*$ him--tri$ to calm him ) "s k9d words1 & !n recomm5d$ him al\d to ! c>e ( ! two infirm>ians ( ! ,int]national society4 ,! national gu>ds :o surr\nd$ him appe>$ t\*$ to see manife/$ = "o ( _! numb] an int]e/ equal to t ,i _h j %[n = ! victims ( devot$ness to ! cause ( law & ord]4 ,be=e leav+ ! ,place ,v5dme ,i wi%$ to asc]ta9 if any ( ! victims _h be5 tak5 to ! ambulance ( ,m4 ,con/ant ,say4 ,?is 0 "o ( ! six ambulances ,i 0 appo9t$ to visit dur+ ! siege1 to adm9i/] religi\s aid & awak5 ! moral s5se ( ! soldi]s :o 7 sick or w\nd$4 ,?is ambulance 0 kept 9 p]fect ord]4 ,m ?an once1 9 obs]v+ ! meals ( ! w\nd$1 ,i envi$ !m ! heal?ful & abundant n\ri%m5t s]v$ up to !m dur+ ! int]m9able mon?s ( ,decemb] & ,janu>y4 ,!y 7 treat$ z real memb]s ( ! family1 & 7 truly ! spoil$ *ildr5 ( ! h\se4 ,!y 7 daily visit$ by "o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ physicians ( ,p>is1 :o lavi%$ on !m ! mo/ intellig5t c>e1 & by ! m9i/] ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 :o no less k9dly spoke to !m ( ,god1 _! s\ls1 _! abs5t mo!rs1 & ( _! temporal & et]nal welf>e4 ,x c\ld n be o!rwise 9 a family ^: ext5sive indu/rial e/abli%m5t & inexhau/ible *>ity are su* a b5efit to ! labor+ classes ( ,p>is4 ,i _h ! consolation ( see+ all ! soldi]s :o 7 tak5 to ?is ambulance leave x bett] ,*ri/ians & bett] ,fr5*m54 ,z to ! re/1 dur+ ! entire siege1 ! solicitude ( ! ,p>isians = ! sick & w\nd$ soldi]s 0 truly admirable1 & ! praise ,i am b\nd 9 ju/ice to accord to ! ambulance ( ,m4 ,con/ant ,say1 may be equally giv5 to ! re/ ,i 0 appo9t$ to visit3 ! ambulances ( ,m4 ,frott91 =m]ly mayor ( ! fir/ arrondissem5t1 9 ! ,rue ,/4 ,honor2 t ( ,m4 ,j\rda91 a memb] ( ! ,in/itute1 9 ! ,rue du ,luxemb\rg2 ( ,dr4 ,moiss5et1 a physician ( ! ,htel ,dieu1 9 ! ,rue ,ri*epanse2 ( ,madame ,dogn91 ( ! ,po9t-du-,j\r at ,auteuil2 &1 f9ally1 ! ambulance bravely f\nd$ & direct$ at ,gr5elle by "s labor+ wom5 ( ard5t fai?1 & a devot$ness t works wond]s1 & transf]r$ aft] ! bomb>dm5t ( ,gr5elle to ! magnific5t htel ( ,m4 le ,comte ,m]cy d',arg5teau on ! ,rue de ,suresne4 ,i 0 also aw>e t !re 7 /ill "s w\nd$ soldi]s 9 ,m4 ,say's ambulance4 ,! brutal invasion ( ! ,place ,v5dme _h prev5t$ me f visit+ !m ! two days previ\s4 ,to g !re1 ,i 0 oblig$ to cross ! entire ,place4 ,x seem$ m l a field ( battle ?an a ,place4 ,"h 7 /acks ( arms1 !re 7 caissons full ( supplies1 fur!r on 7 delegates ( ! c5tral committee ( ! ,htel de ,ville1 :o :]e transmitt+ ord]s ) fev]i% ha/e1 & ev]y:]e 7 ! insurg5ts :o _h j fir$1 & :o 7 ready to take fre% aim4 ,i _h no long] an arm$ gu>d to accompany me4 ,dur+ my walk1 :i* ,i frankly ackn[l$ge w\ld h seem$ mu* %ort] on ord9>y occasions1 ,i 0 aga9 an object ( insult & s>casms n highly season$ ) wit f "s1 ( respect & sympa?y f o!rs1 & #ada ( a/oni%m5t or indiff]5ce f ! greate/ "p4 ,i _h nev] se5 s great a numb] ( p]sons eat+ & dr9k+4 ,_! appetite only gave out aft] complete exhau/ion ( ! means ( gratify+ x4 ,x is true t1 to ! demoraliz$ workm5 :o ab\nd 9 ,p>is1 ! ^w riot signifies ! "t = good eat+1 & /ill bett] dr9k+1 & no "w at all4 ,aga9/ ! rail+ t surr\nds ! column 7 squatt+ sev]al national gu>dsm51 to :om a cant9ire dealt out liquor4 ,! olde/ 0 c]ta9ly n eighte54 ,at my approa* "o ( !m1 :o _h d\btless be5 a *ori/] 9 "s *ur*1 in/9ctively made a respectful b[4 ,a second1 :o made "s pret5sions to delicate wit1 po9t$ at me ) 8 sabre1 utt]+ a laugh m /upid ?an malici\s4 ,a ?ird1 & ?is became m s]i\s1 load$1 or pret5d$ to load1 8 musket1 :i* he po9t$ at me4 ,at ! same "t ! cant9ire enc\rag$ him ) atroci\s words1 t no delicate e> w\ld p>don me = relat+4 ,i _h _h = sev5 mon?s s _m occasions to recomm5d my s\l to ,god1 t ,i ?\ght x opportune to d s once m4 ,nev]!less1 n to take ?+s too s]i\sly1 ,i recall$ ! amus+ reply made me by an excell5t man1 f ! neighborhood ( ,/4 ,sulpice1 :o 0 oblig$1 aft] ! ?ree fir/ days ( bomb>dm5t on ! left side by ! ,prussians1 to seek refuge 9 ! vic9ity ( ! ,madele9e4 ,:5 ,i approv$ ( 8 prud5t decision1 he repli$1 8,9 fact1 ,i c\ld n reasonably pass e night 9 recomm5d+ my s\l to ,god60 ,i arriv$ at my ambulance )\t any h>m b a mom5t>y fright4 ,none ( ! victims ( ! fusillade _h be5 br\ght "h4 ,i f\nd my de> w\nd$ ones 9 a fair way to be heal$1 b v mu* depress$ by :at 0 pass+ ar\nd !m1 & humiliat$ especially by ! %ameful defection ( a "p ( ! troops on ! deplorable day ( ,saturday1 ! eighte5?4 ,my sac]dotal mission 0 end$4 ,9 return+ across ! ,place ,v5dme1 ,i 0 n ! witness or ! object ( any occurr5ce t m]its att5tion4 ,! d5se l9e ( insurg5ts t gu>d$ ! entrance ( ! ,place f ! ,rue de la ,paix op5$ = me to pass4 ,! patrol1 :o rememb]$ hav+ all[$ me to ent]1 ask$ no que/ions 9 p]mitt+ me to g out4 ,i met a man 9 ! ,rue ,neuve-des-,capuc9es :o 0 cov]+ a real pool ( blood ) s&4 ,!re 0 no *ange 9 ! mann] ( ! patrols3 ! /reet 0 /ill l a tomb4 ,ne>ly 9 front ( ! ,crdit ,fonci]1 a %op-keep] ( respectable appe>ance timidly op5$ "o ( ! doors ( 8 %op1 & ask$ p]mission to pass f ! la/ patrol t[>d ! b\lev>d1 :i* 0 n m ?an fifty y>ds f me4 ,he appe>$ s al>m$1 & 8 face 0 s extremely pale1 t ! patrol1 pr\d ( ! fe> he inspir$1 did n fail to avail himself ( s favorable an opportunity ( amus+ himself at ! o!r's exp5se4 ,he que/ion$ him ) an affect$ solemnity :i* w\ld h excit$ my laught] 9 less tragical times1 address$ him a long & sev]e recomm5dation1 & :5 ! man turn$1 m dead ?an alive1 t[>d ! b\lev>d1 ! y\nge/ ( ! b&1 :o hid ! malici\s hil>ity ( a gam9 "u ! gravity ( a judge1 took 8 gun1 & po9t+ x t[>d ! %op-keep]1 :o happily 0 n aw>e ( su* a salute1 _h ! air ( say+3 8,if ! re/ ( ! b\rgeoisie resemble ?is #adb "o1 ,p>is is c]ta9ly ours40 ,i 0 z mu* sadd5$ at ! deject$ & disconc]t$ appe>ance ( mo/ ( ! inhabitants ( ?is qu>t]1 z ,i _h be5 al>m$ by ! boldness & audacity display$ on ! ,place ,v5dme by ! workm5 ( ! faub\rgs1 old crim9als & revolutioni/s f all c\ntries1 :o held possession ( x4 ,!re 0 m /upor ?an indignation among ! =m]4 ,!y h>dly v5tur$ to ! doors ( _! h\ses1 !y spoke 9 l[ tones = fe> ( be+ compromis$4 ,?is un=tunate attitude ( ! lov]s ( ord] only enc\rag$ ! en]gy & boldness ( ! enemies ( society4 ,i compreh5d$ = ! fir/ "t h[ a h&ful ( factioni/s _h be5 able 9 #agic to t]rify & decimate ! bett] "p ( ! community1 :o 7 t5 times z num]\s4 ,! v day :5 ! lov]s ( ord] w say to ^? ( disord]1 ) ! same en]gy & firmness z ,god to ! waves ( ! sea1 8,?\ %alt g no fur!r60 ,p>is w h no m to fe> f an>*y & revolution1 & ,france w no long] oscillate betwe5 ! equally deplorable extremes ( despotism & lic5se4 ,if ?is simple & imp>tial acc\nt1 int5d$ to ca/ a little light ^u "o ( ! sadde/ & mo/ execrable episodes ( ! revolution ( ! eighte5? ( ,m>*1 c\ld also h ! effect ( call+ ! m p>ticul> att5tion ( ! lov]s ( ord] & /ability1 ( :atev] nation & p>ty1 to ! d>k aims ( ! ,int]national league ( demagogues :o1 "u ! mask ( work+m5's associations1 prud5tial int]e/s1 & mutual protection1 aim at ! d5ial ( ,god1 ! de/ruction ( family & c\ntry1 ( public capital & private sav+s1 ( ! dome/ic & political hi]>*y--9 a ^w1 ! de/ruction ( all ^? pr9ciples :i* are ! f\ndation ( society2 & also ( ?or\ghly conv9c+ ! bett] classes ( ,p>is & all ! l>g] cities ( ,france1 t ! promot]s ( disord] & an>*y1 ?\gh n[ recruit+ f ! l[e/ social grades ( ,europe1 are only /rong 9 consequ5ce ( _! own inaction & reg>d = self2 t su* p[] is only d]iv$ f _! own want ( discipl9e & en]gy2 t !y w\ld only h to enroll1 organize1 & ass]t !mselves to utt]ly de/roy x--,i %all h realiz$ "o ( my mo/ ard5t wi%es1 & labor$ 9 my sph]e ( action = ! consolidation ( ! social edifice & ( public ord]1 s pr(\ndly %ak54 ,x 0 ne>ly six o'clock :5 ,i rea*$ home4 ,i _h pass$ a little m ?an ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r among ! insurg5ts & ! w\nd$ ( ! ,place ,v5dme4 ,god alone kn[s ) :at emotion & e>ne/ness ,i implor$ him t ,i might nev] be subject$ aga9 to su* a trial to my he>t z a prie/ & a ,fr5*man4 ,"h ends my fir/ acc\nt1 drawn up at ! end ( ,m>*4 ,i ne$ n add t my pray] 0 n grant$4 ,! ,commune 0 f\nd$ 9 blood & t]ror1 & 0 to end 9 a fi5di% debau*]y ( madness & crime4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 #da ,"h is :at1 accord+ to ! ,p>is ,j\rnal ( ,v]sailles = ! #ah? ( ,may1 citiz5 ,ra\l ,rigault wrote f ! prfecture ( police to citiz5 ,floquet1 "o ( ! unhappy in/igators ( ?is pret5d$ compromise3 8,my de> ,floquet1 y h decid$ !n to set out ) ,vill5euve & ! prefect ,le*evali] = ,bordeaux4 ,we are too mu* unit$ 9 our s5tim5ts = y n to feel ! importance ( y\r mission4 ,! league ( ! republican union1 9 plead+ its own cause1 pleads ours4 ,z to y\r #i1ejj francs1 ,i w endeavor to furni% !m1 ?\gh x is difficult to procure remittances40 ---------- ,,new ,,publications4 #adc ,,biographical ,,sket* ,,( ,,"m ,,m>g>et ,,m>y ,,hallahan1 ,o4,s4,d4 #a vol4 #abmo4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 ,! great success ( ! orig9al life ( ,"m ,m>g>et ,m>y ,hallahan1 f\ndress ( ! ,?ird ,ord] ( ,dom9ican ,nuns 9 ,engl&1 & ! edification x has giv5 to ?\s&s ( read]s ev]y:]e1 h induc$ h] si/]s & admir]s to prep>e an abridg$ life = m g5]al read+4 ,! abridgm5t is 9 e respect a cr$itable p]=mance4 ,9 beauty ( diction1 z well z 9 ! subject-matt] treat$1 sup]ior ability 9 biographical /yle is v disc]nible4 ,! pap]1 pr9t+1 & b9d+ are also ( ! fir/ class4 ,all :o are int]e/$1 ei!r f motives ( fai? or ev5 ( curiosity1 9 ! surpris+ revival ( ! ,ca?olic religion 9 ,engl& )9 ! la/ half-c5tury1 w be *e]$ & delight$ by ! p]usal ( ?is new edition1 z x may be call$1 ( ! life ( "o ( ! greate/ ag5ts 9 ?is wond]ful "w ( ,god4 ,! *eapness ( ! "w1 moreov]1 puts x )9 easy rea* ( all ,ca?olic read]s4 ,,s*ool-,,h\ses4 ,by ,james ,johonnot4 ,ar*itectural ,designs by ,s4 ,e4 ,hewes4 ,new ,york3 ,j4 ,w4 ,s*]m]horn ,co4 #ahga4 ,und\bt$ly ! subject treat$ 9 ?is "w is "o ( consid]able importance1 involv+1 z x does1 ! heal? & future prospects z well z ! pres5t com=t ( ! ris+ g5]ation4 ,no d\bt1 also1 !re is imm5se room = improvem5t 9 ! int]nal arrangem5ts ( ! build+s 9 :i* s l>ge a portion ( ! "t ( ! "y1 & especially ( *ildr51 is to be pass$2 above all1 z reg>ds ! po9ts ( light1 heat+1 & v5tilation4 ,! con/ruction p>ticul>ly ( c\ntry s*ool-h\ses is also c]ta9ly op5 to *ange = ! bett]1 & _m good sugge/ions are made & designs furni%$ by ! au?ors4 ,"s ( ^! designs1 h[ev]1 /rike u z be+ unnecess>ily ornate4 ,! latt] "p is occupi$ ) ! que/ions ( furniture1 app>atus1 gr\nds1 etc41 & ) _m illu/rations ( *airs1 desks1 globes1 & o!r appliances1 :i* w be f\nd useful & int]e/+4 ,! book is f9ely pr9t$1 & beautifully b\nd4 ,,( ,,adoration ,,9 ,,_s ,,& ,,tru?4 ,writt5 9 f\r books4 ,by ,john ,eusebius ,ni]emb]g1 ,s4,j41 native ( ,madrid1 & translat$ into ,engli% by ,r4 ,s41 ,s4,j41 ) a ,preface by ! ,rev4 ,pet] ,gallwey1 ,s4,j4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 #ahga4 ,?is beautiful volume =ms ! fir/ ( a s]ies ( works1 "u ! title ( 8,/4 ,joseph's ,ascetical ,libr>y10 und]tak5 by ! ,fa!rs ( ! ,society ( ,jesus 9 ,engl&4 ,x is no novelty 9 itself1 ?\gh x w probably be new to almo/ all :o see x 9 its pres5t =m4 ,! au?or 0 born at ,madrid 9 #aeij1 & di$ 9 #afeh2 & ?is translation ( 8 "w 0 made ne>ly two hundr$ ye>s ago1 9 #afgc1 & has t *>m ( qua9tness & simplicity :i* x is n[ 9 va9 to imitate4 ,! title might convey ! idea t ! treatise be=e u 0 a v ab/ract & my/ical "o1 unsuit$ to ! g5]ality ( read]s4 ,b su* an idea w\ld be soon dispell$ by a glance at "s ( ! head+s ( its *apt]s1 su* z1 8,h[ ,incommodi\s a ,?+ ,sleep is10 8,h[ ,p5ances & ,corporal ,afflictions help ,u10 & 8,t we mu/ rise ,f]vor\sly to our ,morn+ ,pray]40 ,x is practical en\gh #add = any "o1 p]fectly cle>1 intelligible1 & int]e/+2 &1 at ! same "t1 no "o c f9d 9 x any want ( devotion or spirituality4 ,x is divid$ into f\r books1 z /at$ 9 ! title2 ! fir/1 second1 & f\r? treat+ ( ! purgative1 illum9ative1 & unitive ways respectively2 ! ?ird be+ conc]n$ ) 8,:at ,belongs to a mo/ ,p]fect ,practical ,p]=mance ( ,our ,actions10 :i* illu/rates 9 detail ! g5]al pr9ciples laid d[n 9 :at prec$es4 ,we are "u great obligations to ! editors = hav+ br\ght into notice1 & into g5]al use1 z we tru/1 ?is treasure ( ,ca?olic piety4 ,x w be ( ine/imable value to all :o desire to lead a really spiritual life & to practice ! 8adoration0 ( :i* x treats1 :i* is no?+ else ?an complete self-r5unciation & devotion1 9 ! true s5se ( ! ^w1 to ,god & to 8 s]vice4 ,,ignatius ,,loyola1 ,,& ,,! ,,e>ly ,,jesuits4 ,by ,/ew>t ,rose4 ,london3 ,longmans1 ,gre5 ,co4 ,we h sev]al excell5t biographies ( ,/4 ,ignatius 9 ! ,engli% language1 b ! pres5t "o is likely1 we ?9k1 to become ! mo/ popul>4 ,x is c>efully compil$1 writt5 9 t lit]>y /yle & ) ^? graphic sket*es ( surr\nd+ circum/ances :i* mod]n ta/e dem&s1 & publi%$ 9 an elegant mann]4 ,its pr9cipal di/9ctive excell5ce consi/s 9 ! portraiture ( ! e>ly life ( ,ignatius z ! accompli%$1 valiant1 & ,*ri/ian knight1 ^: noble & *ivalr\s "* =m$ ! basis ( 8 future h]oic sanctity4 ,we welcome any "w :i* may make ! illu/ri\s f\nd] ( ! ,society ( ,jesus & 8 ,in/itute bett] kn[n bo? to ,ca?olics & ,prote/ants1 & we hope = a wide circulation = ?is ably & *>m+ly writt5 biography4 ,,m\nt ,,b5$ict2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,violat$ ,,tomb4 ,by ,pet] ,mc,corry4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 ,! burn+ ( ! conv5t 9 ,*>le/[n1 & ! accompany+ horrors ( t fe>ful night1 are subjects wor?y ( a graphic description1 well calculat$ to po9t a moral & adorn a tale4 ,we confess our disappo9tm5t 9 ?is volume1 writt51 no d\bt1 ) a good design4 ,! conv]sations are weak & po9tless1 & too mu* ( ! book is occupi$ ) ! irrelevant talk ( ! 8conspirators40 ,we prote/ aga9/ ! introduction ( oa?s into /ory-books4 ,! int]e/ ( ! /ory is m>r$ by ^! faults4 ,,mr4 ,p4 ,,donahoe1 ,bo/on1 ann\nces z 9 press an acc\nt ( ! 8,passion ,play0 at ,ob]amm]gau1 ,bav>ia1 f ! p5 ( ! ,rev4 ,george ,w4 ,doane1 ,*ancellor ( ! ,diocese ( ,new>k4 ,x w be d$icat$ to ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,j4 ,r4 ,bayley1 ,d4,d41 ,bi%op ( ,new>k4 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society w publi%1 e>ly 9 ,novemb]1 ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 & h] ,late/ ,hi/orian1 by ,james ,f4 ,mel9e4 ,?is book w conta9 ! articles :i* appe>$ 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w on ,mr4 ,fr\de1 z well z a great deal ( new matt]4 ,9 fact1 ! articles z !y appe>$ 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w are almo/ entirely rewritt51 & _m new facts produc$4 ,x w be a complete refutation ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's romance ( hi/ory4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,erratum4--,9 ! article on 8,! ,re=mation n ,cons]vative10 p4 #gcc1 #a/ column1 #af? l9e f ! bottom1 = ,fr5* sov]eigns read ,frank sov]eigns4 ,*ri/5dom 0 f\nd$ "s c5turies be=e !re 0 a ,fr5* sov]eign or a ,fr5* k+dom1 9 ! mod]n s5se ( ! ^w ,fr5*1 or ,france4 ,! ,franks 7 a ,g]manic race1 & ! ,g]man 0 _! "m-tongue4 ,,! #ade ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiv41 ,no4 #hj4--,,novemb]1 #ahga4 ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 ,,au?ority ,,9 ,,matt]s ,,( ,,fai?4 ,! "q we propose to discuss 9 ?is article is op5$ 9 ! note we introduce1 answ]+ an objection to ! infallibility ( ! *ur*1 made by a lawy] ?r\gh a ?ird p]son1 & by an elaborate note f ! lawy] 9 reply1 & urg+ ano!r &1 9 8 judgm5t1 a /ill m s]i\s objection4 ,! editor's note is3 8,! objection ( y\r fri5d aga9/ ! infallible ,bible int]pret$ by a fallible reason1 z a sure rule ( fai?1 is unansw]able4 ,no?+ /rong] c\ld be said aga9/ ! ,prote/ant position4 8,8 objection aga9/ ! *ur*1 s f> z x goes1 if ,i und]/& x correctly1 is also unansw]able4 ,x is q evid5t t no agglom]ation ( fallible m5 c make an infallible *ur*1 ei!r by ! p]sonal au?ority ( ! individuals or 9 virtue ( _! agglom]ation4 ,b t is by no means ! "q ) u4 8,we d5y t ! *ur* is simply an agglom]ation ( m52 & we d5y t ! infallibility comes by ! au?ority ( its memb]s 9 any way4 8,z ,*ri/ is a ,!an?ropical p]son1 s also ! *ur* is a ,!an?ropical society1 ( :i* ,*ri/ is ! head1 ! ,holy ,gho/ ! s\l1 & ! reg5]at$ m5 ! body4 ,! infallibility comes f ! ,holy ,gho/1 ?r\gh ,*ri/1 to ! body4 8,if x is s1 x is evid5t t ! infallibility w rema9 z long z ! union %all la/4 ,& 9 t supposition ! le>n$ lawy] _c fail to see t infallibility does n1 9 any way1 come to ! body by ! au?ority ( its memb]s1 b f ,god1 ! only au?oritative & absolute p[] 9 ! _w1 :i* c b9d ! m9ds z well z ! wills ( m54 8,t is ! ,ca?olic "q1 & ! real position we ma9ta94 8,if ea* man is 8 own au?ority1 accord+ to ! prec$+ rem>ks 9 ?is book 7& t is conc$$71 !n an au?oritative *ur* is impossible1 because x pres5ts an au?ority ext]nal to me1 & !n asks me to accept x4 ,i admit t1 if !re is to be any *ur*1 x mu/ be ( div9e orig94 ,ev5 7 ! ,bible inspir$ & infallible1 ,i1 be+ fallible1 mu/ int]pret x fallibly1 & !re=e x mu/ be ! same to me = all int5ts & purposes z if x 7 a fallible book4 ,! same argum5t applies to ! *ur* z a div9e1 au?oritative in/itution--:at is outside ( ! man--t is1 ! s-call$ fact is n an au?ority = him2 b he is ! au?ority = x2 if n an absolute au?ority1 at any rate1 ! only au?ority possible4 ,! tr\ble arises f ! ,baconian philosophy1 :i* has attempt$ to build up a sy/em on facts s-call$--)\t reject+ ! au?ority = ^? facts--z if ! au?ority 7 9 ! fact itself40 ,?is speaks = itself1 & ! position x takes is n controv]t$4 #adf ,b ! lawy] says x does n meet ! "q1 t is1 we presume1 ! "q z x is 9 8 m9d1 ?\gh he _h n previ\sly express$ x4 ,he says3 8,! note giv5 me does n meet ! "q4 ,x is claim$ t ! *ur* is infallible because a div9e in/itution--t is1 because e/abli%$ by ,god4 8,n[1 admit x to be a div9e in/itution1 if x is to be pres5t$ = our acceptance1 x mu/ be = ! acceptance ( our fallible reason4 8,= example1 :5 ! mission>y c>ries ! *ur* to ! hea!n1 does he n pres5t x = _! rational acceptance8 ,& if s1 does he n ask _! f9ite judgm5t to pass ^u & accept ! inf9ite & ! absolute8 8,n[1 ! po9t is ?is3 if ! ?+ or tru? pres5t$ be inf9ite & absolute1 & ! p]son to :om x is pres5t$ be imp]fect1 fallible1 & condition$1 h[ c ! tru?--or ! *ur*1 if y please--appe> o!rwise to him ?an accord+ to 8 f9ite & p>tial int]pretation ( x8 8,! "q 9 respect to ! absolute is1 n :e!r x be really true & absolute or n1 b to :at ext5t does ! normal affirmation g respect+ x4 ,9 %ort1 mu/ n ! same argum5t obta9 aga9/ ! *ur* z aga9/ ! ,bible8 8,x comes to ! "q ( au?ority2 &1 if all intellig5t au?ority resides 9 ! p]son 7& c]ta9ly ea* "o mu/1 f ! nature ( 8 con/itution1 be 8 own au?ority71 !n x foll[s t no au?ority :atev] c reside 9 ! /ate1 ! *ur*1 or 9 any m]e in/itution or be+ outside ( ! p]son1 :e!r t *ur* or in/itution assume div9ity or n4 8,! au?ority is n 9 ! s-call$ fact1 b 9 ! p]son to :om ! s-call$ fact is pres5t$1 & :o is call$ ^u to pass ^u x4 8,! ,baconian sy/em is false1 because x makes ! s-call$ fact ! au?ority = itself2 :5 pla9ly ! v exi/5ce or compreh5sion ( ! s-call$ fact dep5ds :olly on ! p]son to :om x is pres5t$40 ,! objection is1 app>5tly1 ! objection we ourselves br+ to ! ,prote/ant rule ( fai?1 namely1 ! ,bible int]pret$ by private judgm5t4 ,! ,bible may be ! ^w ( ,god & infallible1 b my int]pretation ( x1 or my private judgm5t 9 int]pret+ x1 is fallible1 & !re=e ,i h 9 x & ) x only a fallible rule ( fai?4 ,s ! *ur* may be a div9e in/itution1 & by ! assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,gho/ infallible2 b h] tea*+ is address$ to my intellig5ce1 & mu/ be pass$ ^u by my private judgm5t1 :i* is f9ite & fallible1 !re=e incompet5t to pass ^u ! inf9ite & absolute4 ,h5ce1 ! ,ca?olic rule no m gives infallible fai? ?an does ! ,prote/ant rule4 ,! pr9ciple ( ! objection ! lawy] urges is t au?ority is intr9sic1 n extr9sic2 comes n f )\t1 b f )91 f ! m9d1 & c nev] be great] ?an ! m9d itself2 & z t is fallible1 !re is & c be no infallible au?ority = fai? or belief4 ,! objection is simply t an infallible au?ority = ! m9d 9 matt]s ( fai? is impossible1 because ! m9d is n itself infallible1 & !re=e incapable ( an infallible act or ass5t4 ,?is1 we believe1 is ! objection 9 all its =ce4 ,! objection re/s on two pr9ciples1 nei!r ( :i* is t5able3 fir/1 t ! m9d or intellect is univ]sally fallible2 &1 second1 t ! au?ority 9 matt]s ( fai? is 9 ! m9d itself1 n out ( x1 &1 !re=e1 belief 9 any?+ on extr9sic au?ority is impossible4 #a4 ,! intellect is n univ]sal or inf9ite1 & does n & _c "k all ?+s2 b x is nev] false 9 :at x kn[s1 & 9 its own sph]e is infallible2 t is1 ! intellect is n false or fallible 9 :at x kn[s1 = e "o :o kn[s kn[s t he kn[s4 ,! judgm5t is false or fallible only :5 & :]e1 & s f> z k fails4 ,?us1 ,/4 ,augu/9e says1#db ,omnis qui #adg fallitur1 id quo fallitur1 non intelligit4 ,! error is n 9 ! intellect or intellig5ce1 b 9 ! ignorance or non-intellig5ce4 ,d\btless1 we c & d err 9 our judgm5t ( matt]s ( :i* we are ignorant1 ( :i* we h only an imp]fect k1 or :5 we und]take f :at we d "k to judge ( ?+s unkn[n1 :i* is all t ,/4 ,?omas means :5 he says1 8,falsitas e/ 9 intellectu40#dc ,to d5y ?is is to d5y all human k1 & to ass]t univ]sal scepticism1 & !n ! lawy] c\ld n ass]t 8 objection1 & w\ld be oblig$ to d\bt ev5 t he d\bts4 ,if ! intellect is univ]sally fallible1 we may z well close ! discussion at once1 = no?+ c be settl$4 ,if x1 9 its own prov9ce1 :]e x really does "k1 is infallible1 !n ! only "q is1 :e!r1 9 pass+ judgm5t on ! facts t e/abli% ! infallibility ( ! *ur*1 ! intellect is oblig$ to g out ( its own prov9ce1 & judge ( matt]s 9 reg>d to :i* x is confess$ly incompet5t & fallible8--a "q we %all consid] 9 its place4 #b4 ,we jo9 issue ) ! lawy] on 8 ass]tion t ! au?ority is intr9sic 9 ! m9d itself1 n extr9sic1 ei!r 9 ! object or ! au?ority t affirms x4 ,he says 9 8 note t 8no au?ority :atev] c reside 9 ! /ate1 ! *ur*1 or any m]e in/itution or be+ outside ( ! p]son1 :e!r t *ur* or in/itution assume div9ity or n4 ,! au?ority is n 9 ! s-call$ fact1 b 9 ! p]son to :om ! s-call$ fact is address$1 & :o is call$ ^u to pass ^u x4 ,! ,baconian sy/em is false1 because x makes ! s-call$ fact ! au?ority = itself2 :5 pla9ly ! v exi/5ce or compreh5sion ( x dep5ds :olly on ! p]son to :om x is address$40 ,s we d n "k facts because !y exi/1 b !y exi/ because we "k !m or judge !m to exi/6 ,b h[ c s-call$ facts be address$ to ! p]son be=e !y exi/8 ,! lawy] goes f>!r ?an 8 argum5t aga9/ ! *ur* requires1 & consequ5tly proves1 if any?+1 too mu*1 & !re=e no?+4 ,he makes n only all k1 b1 un9t5tionally1 we presume1 all exi/5ces1 dep5d on _! be+ kn[n1 & !re=e makes !m purely subjective1 & falls into ,fi*teism or pure egoism4 ,! lawy]'s rule excludes n only fai?1 b k ( e sort & degree2 = all k is ass5t1 & 9 ! simple/ fact ( k ! intellectual ass5t is giv5 on au?ority or evid5ce extr9sic to ! p]son1 ?\gh intr9sic 9 ! object4 ,k is ei!r intuitive or discursive4 ,9 intuitive k1 ! evid5ce or motive ( ! intellectual ass5t is intr9sic 9 ! object1 b extr9sic to ! ass5t+ m9d4 ,! imm$iate pres5ce ( ! object motives or au?orizes ! ass5t1 & ! m9d has simply ! p[] or faculty ( appreh5d+ ! object1 or judg+ t x is1 :5 pres5t$2 =1 )\t ! object affirm+ its pres5ce to ! m9d1 !re c be no fact ( k or intellectual ass5t4 ,9 discursive k ! au?ority or evid5ce1 z 9 intuitive k1 is intr9sic 9 ! object1 b x is implicit1 & c be plac$ 9 imm$iate relation ) ! intellectual faculty only by discursion--a process ( reason+ or demon/ration4 ,b demon/ration does n motive ! ass5t2 x only removes ! prohib5tia1 or r5d]s explicit :at is implicit1 = no?+ c be ass]t$ 9 ! #adh conclusion n already implicitly ass]t$ 9 ! premises2 yet ! ass5t is by virtue ( ! evid5ce or au?ority intr9sic 9 ! object1 z 9 intuition4 ,all ?is means t we "k objects because !y are & are plac$ 9 relation ) our cognitive faculty1 n t !y are because we "k !m1 or because ! m9d places !m1 or makes !m its object4 ,if ! lawy]'s rule1 t au?ority is n 9 ! object b 9 ! m9d or p]son1 7 true1 !re c\ld be no fact ( k1 ei!r intuitive or discursive1 because ! m9d _c "k :]e !re is no?+ to be kn[n4 ,fai? or belief agrees ) k 9 ! respect t x is intellectual ass5t1 b diff]s f x 9 t x is m$iate ass5t1 by an au?ority extr9sic1 z au?ority or evid5ce1 bo? to ! object & to ! p]son4 ,! au?ority or evid5ce m$iates betwe5 ! m9d & ! fact or object1 & br+s !m toge!r 9 a mann] some:at analog\s to t 9 :i* ! middle t]m 9 ! syllogism br+s toge!r ! two extremes & unites !m 9 ! conclusion4 ,if ! evid5ce or ! au?ority is adequate1 ! belief is reasonable & z c]ta9 z any conclusion ( logic1 or z ! imm$iate ass5t ( ! m9d 9 ! fact ( sci5ce or k4 ,i am z c]ta9 t !re is su* a city z ,rome1 ?\gh ,i h nev] se5 x1 t !re 0 su* a man z ,julius ,cs>1 ,george ,wa%+ton1 or ,napoleon ,bonap>te1 z ,i am t ! ?ree angles ( ! triangle are equal to two "r angles4 ,x is on ?is pr9ciple ! lawy] acts & mu/ act 9 e case he has 9 c\rt4 ,he summons & exam9es witnesses1 & relies on _! te/imony or evid5ce to obta9 a conviction or an acquittal1 except 9 a "q ( law2 & !n he relies on ! judge or ! c\rt4 ,if !re is no au?ority outside ! p]son1 t is1 no au?ority n 9 8 own m9d1 :y does he summon & exam9e & cross-exam9e witnesses or consult ! judge8 ,:y does he n "w ! facts & ! law out ( 8 own 8inn] consci\sness10 z d mo/ mod]n hi/orians ! facts !y give u = hi/ory8 ,z a lawy]1 our fri5d w\ld soon f9d 8 pr9ciple1 if he c>ri$ x into c\rt1 op]at+ z an effectual e/oppel to ! practice ( 8 pr(ession4 ,! lawy] asks1 8,:5 ! mission>y c>ries ! *ur* to ! hea!n1 does he n pres5t x = _! rational acceptance8 ,& if s1 does he n ask _! f9ite judgm5t to pass ^u & accept ! inf9ite & absolute80 ,we are sure our fri5d w\ld argue bett] ?an ?is if he _h a case 9 c\rt on :i* any?+ ( importance dep5d$4 ,:5 pres5t$ by 8 bro!r lawy] opposite ) ! decision ( ! c\rt ( appeals b>r+ 8 case1 w\ld he attempt to judge or pass ^u ! judgm5t ( ! c\rt be=e accept+ x1 or w\ld he n be cont5t ) simply v]ify+ ! fact t ! decision has be5 r5d]$ by ! c\rt ( appeals or c\rt ( la/ resort8 ,we feel q sure t1 if he 7 on ! def5sive1 & adduc$ ! decision ( ! c\rt ( la/ resort b>r+ ! action1 he w\ld be v f> f all[+ 8 bro!r opposite to "q ! judgm5t4 ,nor w\ld he z a lawy] dream ( reject+ ! decision because 8 own m9d _h n pass$ ^u its m]its2 b1 :5 once assur$ t ! c\rt _h r5d]$ x1 he w\ld accept x & submit to x z law1 n on 8 own judgm5t1 b on ! au?ority ( ! c\rt itself4 ,all he w\ld all[ himself to d w\ld be to v]ify ! p[]s ( ! c\rt1 9 ord] to asc]ta9 if x is a c\rt ( #adi compet5t jurisdiction1 & to be sure t x _h r5d]$ ! decision4 ,! decision itself he w\ld n1 z a lawy]1 ?9k ( exam9+ any f>!r ?an to asc]ta9 its mean+4 ,he w\ld take x z f9al1 & submit to x z law1 :e!r = him or aga9/ him4 ,! objection fails to di/+ui% :at1 9 ! case suppos$1 ! hea!n are requir$ to pass ^u 9 ord] to act rationally 9 accept+ ! *ur*4 ,!y w\ld be requir$ to pass on ! suffici5cy ( ! evid5ce ( h] div9e in/itution & commission to tea* & gov]n all m5 & nations 9 all ?+s p]ta9+ to ! k+dom ( ,god on e>?4 ,t evid5ce1 call$ by !ologians 8motives ( cr$ibility10 f\nd complete1 all ! re/ foll[s z a logical consequ5ce1 & !re is no call+ ^u 8! f9ite to pass ^u ! inf9ite & absolute1 any m ?an !re is ^u ! c\nsellor to pass ^u ! m]its ( ! judgm5t ( ! c\rt ( f9al resort aft] be+ c]tifi$ t ! c\rt has actually r5d]$ x4 ,all t "o has to believe ( ! inf9ite & absolute1 aft] he has e/abli%$ by evid5ce appropriate 9 ! case ! div9e in/itution & commission ( ! *ur*1 he believes on ! au?ority ( ! *ur* h]self4 ,! mission>y1 no d\bt1 pres5ts ! *ur* to _! rational acceptance1 & mu/1 !re=e1 pres5t to !m ! motives ( cr$ibility1 or ! facts :i* accr$it h] z div9ely in/itut$ & commission$1 & ^! motives1 ^! facts1 mu/ be address$ to _! und]/&+1 & be su* z _! reason c pass ^u & accept or reject4 ,b ! "q is1 ,suppos+ reason has pass$ ^u ^! facts or ! motives1 & f\nd !m suffici5t to accr$it ! *ur*1 z a tea*] come f ,god1 & commission$ or au?oriz$ by him to tea* 8 ^w1 is n ! acceptance ( t ^w on h] au?ority z ! ^w ( ,god a 8rational acceptance10 & all ! mo/ rigid reason does or c dem&8 ,! lawy] says no2 & because all au?ority is 9 ! p]son1 & resides n[h]e outside ( him1 & !re=e x is necess>y t reason %\ld pass ^u ! cont5ts ( ! ^w1 t is1 ^u ! doctr9es & my/]ies conta9$ 9 ! ^w ! *ur* pr(esses to tea*1 :i* is impossible2 = x requires ! f9ite to pass ^u ! inf9ite & absolute1 :i* exce$s its p[]s2 !re=e1 fai? is impossible4 ,b ?is simply implies t no belief is admissible t is n sci5ce1 & fai? mu/ be swall[$ up 9 k1 & ?us cease to be fai?1 be=e ! human m9d c rationally accept x4 ,! tr\ble ) ! lawy]'s objection is t x assumes t fai? is irrational1 unless x is sci5ce or k4 ,8 /atem5t goes ev5 f>!r ?an ?is4 ,he n only d5ies t !re c be any rational belief on extr9sic au?ority1 b t !re is or c be any su* au?ority1 or t any /ate1 *ur*1 or be+ has or c h any au?ority outside ( me1 or n d]iv$ f me4 ,?is1 z f> z words g1 ass]ts t ,god himself has no au?ority ov] me1 & 8 ^w has no au?ority = my reason or w1 n dep5d5t on me4 ,we d n believe he means ?is1 = he is n dive/$ ( ! reason common to all m54 ,he means1 we presume1 simply t no /ate1 no *ur*1 n ev5 ,god himself1 has any au?ority on :i* ,i c rationally believe any?+ :i* transc5ds ! rea* ( my reason1 or :i* is n intr9sically evid5t to my reason by its own light4 #aej ,b :at is evid5t to me by ! light ( my own reason1 ,i "k1 & n simply believe4 ,z belief is always on extr9sic au?ority simply accr$it$ to reason1 ?is goes s f> z to d5y t any belief is or c be rational1 & t any au?ority or any am\nt ( te/imony is suffici5t to w>rant x1 :i*1 z we h se51 is mu* f>!r ?an ! lawy] c g 9 ! practice ( 8 pr(ession1 or any man 9 ! ord9>y bus9ess ( life4 ,we d n ?9k our legal fri5d has duly consid]$ ! rea* ( ! pr9ciple he lays d[n4 ,ev5 9 ! s-call$ positive sci5ces1 ! great] "p ( ! matt]s accept$ by ! sci5ti/ are accept$ on extr9sic au?ority1 n on p]sonal k4 ,no geologi/ has p]sonally obs]v$ all or ev5 ! great] "p ( ! facts he uses 9 ! con/ruction ( 8 sci5ce2 no geograph]1 h[ev] great a travell] he may h be51 has visit$ & p]sonally exam9$ all p>ts ( ! globe :i* he describes2 ! botani/ describes & classifies m plants1 ! zologi/ m =ms ( life1 ?an he has p]sonally se51 & ! hi/orian deals almo/ entirely ) facts ( :i* he has no p]sonal k4 ,elim9ate f ! sci5ces :at ! sci5ti/ has n obs]v$ = himself1 b tak5 on ! report$ obs]vation ( o!rs1 & f ! g>niture ( e m9d :at x believes or takes on extr9sic au?ority1 n on 8 p]sonal k1 & !re w\ld be v little left to di/+ui% ! mo/ le>n$ & highly educat$ man f ! untutor$ savage4 ,9 all ! affairs ( life1 we are oblig$ to rely on extr9sic au?ority1 on evid5ce nei!r 9 ! subject nor 9 ! object1 on ! obs]vations & te/imony ( o!rs1 & sometimes on ! obs]vations & accumulat$ te/imony ( ages1 especially 9 wise & prud5t /atesman%ip2 & if we 7 sudd5ly depriv$ ( ?is au?ority evid5ce1 or te/imony1 & r$uc$ to our own p]sonal k1 intuitive or discursive2 society w\ld come to a /&/ill1 & w\ld soon fall bel[ ! level ( ! ,new ,holl&]1 = ev5 he inh]its "s lessons f ! pa/1 & associates ) 8 obs]vations "s obs]vations ( o!rs4 ,we presume our fri5d ! lawy] means no?+ ( all ?is1 & 8 mi/ake arises f n %>ply di/+ui%+ betwe5 ! motives ( cr$ibility & ! au?ority1 on ! "o h&1 & ! au?ority & :at x au?orizes1 on ! o!r4 ,! exi/5ce ( ,god is a fact ( sci5ce1 ?\gh discursive1 n intuitive1 sci5ce4 ,t ,god is1 z ! !ologians say1 prima v]itas 9 ess5do1 9 cognosc5do1 et 9 dic5do1 is also a tru? ( sci5ce--is a tru? we n simply believe1 b "k or may "k1 = x c be prov$ ) c]ta9ty by natural reason prior to fai?4 ,god is tru?2 x is impossible = him to lie1 s9ce he is prima v]itas 9 dic5do1 ! primal tru? 9 speak+1 & c nei!r deceive nor be deceiv$1 = he is prima v]itas 9 cognosc5do1 or ! pr9ciple ( all tru? 9 kn[+4 ,?is grant$1 ! ^w ( ,god mu/ be true1 infallibly true4 ,s f> we c g by sci5ce or c]ta9 k4 ,n[1 suppose ! lawy] to h full pro( t x really is ,god's ^w t is ann\nc$ to him1 w\ld he n be b\nd to believe x true1 nay1 c\ld he 9 ! ex]cise ( 8 reason help believ+ x true1 prior to & indep5d5t ( any consid]ation ( its cont5ts1 or :at x is t ,god says8 ,god c nei!r deceive nor be deceiv$1 !re=e 8 ^w mu/ be true1 & _c possibly be false4 ,god's ^w is ! highe/ #aea & mo/ conclusive evid5ce conceivable ( ! tru? ( :at is ass]t$ 9 8 ^w1 &1 if ! tru?1 !n reasonable1 = no?+ is m reasonable ?an tru? or unreasonable ?an falsehood4 ,x w\ld1 !re=e1 be z unnecess>y z irrev]5t & imp]t95t to exam9e ,god's ^w to see if :at he ass]ts is reasonable be=e yield+ x our ass5t4 ,we "k be=eh& t x is true1 or else ,god c\ld n affirm x1 & t :atev] conflicts ) x is false & unreasonable2 & ! lawy] himself w admit1 we presume1 t ! highe/ possible reason = believ+ is ,god's ^w1 9 case we h x4 ,let u consid] s mu* settl$4 ,! next /ep is ! pro( or c]ta9ty t :at is alleg$ to be ! ^w ( ,god really is 8 ^w4 ,8 ^w is 8 revelation4 ,suppose1 !n1 t he made 8 revelation1 & deposit$ x ) ! apo/les :om he comm&$ to g =? & tea* x to all m5 & nations4 ,! apo/les w\ld1 on ?is supposition1 be compet5t & cr$ible witnesses to ! fact t ,god made & deposit$ 8 revelation ) !m4 ,suppose1 f>!r1 t ! apo/les transmitt$ to _! successors1 or1 r1 t ! *ur* is ! id5tical apo/olical body1 cont9u$ )\t any int]ruption or break d[n to our "t1 ! *ur* w\ld !n be a compet5t & cr$ible witness to ! fact ( revelation & to :at is reveal$4 ,be+ ! eye-witness ( ! facts :i* prov$ our ,"l a tea*] come f ,god & au?oriz$ to speak 9 8 "n1 & ! deposit>y ( ! revelation1 h] te/imony is conclusive4 ,%e saw ) h] own eyes ! facts1 %e kn[s :at has be5 deposit$ ) h]1 & ! commission %e receiv$1 & !re=e h] te/imony or evid5ce _c be ga9said4 ,%e is ! liv+ & contempor>y witness1 & e-way cr$ible1 z we h %[n 9 ! article ,! ,*ur* accr$its ,h]self4#dd ,! infallibility foll[s necess>ily f h] commission f ,god to tea* all m5 & nations4 ,?is commission f ,god comm&s all m5 & nations 9 8 "n to believe & obey :at %e tea*es z 8 ^w4 ,if %e c\ld err 9 tea*+1 !n all m5 & nations might be requir$ by ,god himself to believe error or falsehood1 :i* is impossible1 s9ce ,god is tru?1 & c nei!r deceive nor be deceiv$4 ,! div9e commission to ! *ur* or apo/olic body to tea* c>ries ) x ! div9e pl$ge ( infallibility4 ,n[1 suppos+ ! *ur* to be :at %e claims to be1 reason itself requires u to accept & obey z ! ^w ( ,god :atev] %e tea*es z 8 ^w1 s9ce 8 ^w is true1 & ! highe/ possible evid5ce ( tru?4 ,no?+ is or c be m reasonable ?an to believe ! ^w ( ,god1 or to believe ,god on 8 ^w4 ,equally reasonable ) x is x to believe t :at ! ,apo/olic ,*ur* decl>es to be 8 ^w1 really is s1 if %e is in/itut$ & commission$ by ,god to keep1 gu>d1 tea*1 int]pret1 decl>e1 & def9e x4 ,! only po9t1 !n1 to be prov$ is ! div9e in/itution & commission1 bo? ( :i*1 if ! apo/olic body1 %e is h]self ! au?ority = ass]t+1 z ! supreme c\rt is ! au?ority = ass]t+ its own legal con/itution1 p[]1 & jurisdiction4 ,?is leaves1 !n1 only a s+le po9t to be prov$1 namely1 ! hi/orical id5tity ( ! body call+ itself ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ) ! apo/olic body ) :om ! revelation 0 deposit$4 ,we ne$ n n[ g into ! hi/orical pro(s ( ! id5tity ( ! #aeb ,ca?olic ,*ur* ) ! apo/olic body1 = t is easily done1 & has be5 done ov] & ov] aga92 besides1 x lies on ! v face ( hi/ory1 & ,pius ,,ix41 ! ,pontiff n[ glori\sly reign+1 is z easily & z c]ta9ly prov$ to be ! successor ( ,pet] z ,ulysses ,s4 ,grant is prov$ to be ! successor 9 ! presid5cy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,george ,wa%+ton1 ! s*ism ( ,jeff]son ,davis to ! contr>y not)/&+4 ,moreov]1 if ! lawy] d\bts1 z we presume he does n1 ! id5tity1 we hold ourselves ready to adduce ! pro(s :5ev] he calls = !m4 ,assum+1 !n1 ! case to be z /at$1 we dem& :at 9 ! :ole process ( acceptance ( ! fai? ! mission>y proposes to ! hea!n is irrational1 or n satisfactory1 to ! fulle/ dem&s ( reason8 ,9 fact1 ! po9ts to be prov$ are exce$+ly few1 & ^? n above ! rea* ( private judgm5t1 or difficult4 ,! au?ority ( our ,"l z a tea*] come f ,god 0 prov$ by miracles4 ,^! miracles ! *ur* witness$ & te/ifies to z facts1 & s f> h] te/imony is unimpea*able4 ,_! sup]natural & miracul\s "* we c ourselves judge (4 ,:e!r !y prove ! div9e au?ority ( ,jesus or n1 is also a matt] ( :i* we are compet5t to judge4 ,8 div9e au?ority prov$1 8 div9ity1 & all ! my/]ies ( 8 p]son c be rationally accept$ on 8 ^w1 & :at 8 ^w 01 ! *ur* :o receiv$ x is compet5t to decl>e4 ,!re really1 !n1 is no?+ to be prov$ :i* ! *ur* h]self does n ei!r prove or supply ! means ( prov+ 9 ord] to r5d] belief 9 :at %e claims to be1 & 9 :at %e tea*es1 z rational or reasonable z belief 9 any well-asc]ta9$ fact 9 natural sci5ce4 ,! motives ( cr$ibility :i* %e br+s ) h] & pres5ts to ! und]/&+ ( all m5 :o he> h] accr$it h] z ! div9ely appo9t$ deposit>y & tea*] ( ! revelation ,god has made to m51 & all ! re/ foll[s ( itself1 z 9 ! syllogism ! conclusion foll[s f ! premises4 ,! lawy] does n admit x1 & rejects ! :ole1 because he rejects all belief on extr9sic au?ority4 ,b is n ?is because he mi/akes ! mean+ ( ! ^w au?ority z us$ by !ologians & philosoph]s8 ,we h g5]ally f\nd t ! m5 :o object to belief on au?ority und]/& by au?ority an ord] or comm& address$ to ! w1 )\t includ+ any?+ to conv9ce ! reason or to motive ! ass5t ( ! und]/&+4 ,?is is n precisely ! !ological s5se ( ! t]m4 ,! !ologians und]/& by au?ority 9 matt]s ( fai? au?ority = believ+ z well z an ord] to believe4 ,x is ! reason :i* au?orizes ! belief1 & is !re=e prim>ily au?ority = ! intellect1 & furni%es x an ample reason to believe4 ,au?ority address$ simply to ! w ord]+ x to believe1 & giv+ ! intellect no reason = believ+1 c produce no rational belief1 & induce no belief at all1 & ?is we presume is :at1 & all1 our legal fri5d means4 ,tak+ au?ority 9 8 s5se1 we entirely agree ) him1 except a comm& f ,god is always a reason = ! intellect z well z an ord] to ! w1 s9ce ,god is prima v]itas1 & c comm& only :at is true1 reasonable1 j1 & "r4 ,8 comm& is 8 ^w1 & an ord] f him to ! w is ipso facto a reason = ! und]/&+1 s9ce no high] evid5ce ( tru? ?an 8 ^w is possible4 ,) ?is res]ve1 ! #aec lawy] is "r 9 8 objection to belief on au?ority1 z he und]/&s x1 = !re is no belief :]e !re is no intellectual conviction4 ,b he is mi/ak5 9 suppos+ t !ologians mean only au?ority 9 8 s5se1 au?ority comm&+ ! w1 & giv+ no reason to ! und]/&+2 !y mean prim>ily by au?ority 9 matt]s ( fai? or reason au?ority = believ+1 & comm&+ x only ?r\gh conviction to believe1 :i* x mu/ d if conv9c$4 ,! au?ority1 !n1 :i* we ass]t1 is ! reason = believ+2 x is ! m$ius t]m9us t unites ! cr$ible object & ! cr$itive subject1 & r5d]s ! belief possible & an intellectual act1 & s f> assimilates x to k4 ,belief )\t au?ority is belief )\t any gr\nd or reason = believ+1 & is irrational1 unf\nd$1 m]e cr$ulity1 z :5 "o believes a rumor = :i* !re is no au?ority4 ,:5 ! au?ority is wor?y ( cr$it1 ! belief is w>rant$1 & :5 x is infallible1 ! belief is infallible4 ,9 believ+ :at ! *ur* tea*es me is ! ^w ( ,god1 ,i h infallible au?ority = my belief1 & _c be deceiv$1 be mi/ak51 or err4 ,?is is all s pla91 & s fully 9 accord ) ! dem&s ( reason1 t we are =c$ to expla9 ! repugnance s _m p manife/ to believ+ on au?ority1 by suppos+ t !y und]/& by au?ority simply an ord] ( a ma/] to believe1 )\t accompany+ x ) any?+ to conv9ce ! und]/&+1 ?us mak+ ! act ( fai? an act n ( fai? at all1 b ( m]e bl9d ob$i5ce4 ,?is is all wrong4 ,fai? z an intellectual act _c be bl9d any m ?an is ! act ( k1 & mu/ h a reason t conv9ces ! und]/&+4 ,h5ce1 ! *ur* does n c5sure unbelief 9 ^? :o "k n ! au?ority or reason !re is = belief1 &1 if at all1 x is only = _! neglect to avail !mselves ) due dilig5ce ( ! means ( arriv+ at belief )9 _! rea*4 ,! au?ority or comm& ( ,god is inde$ ! highe/ reason ! m9d c h = believ+ any?+1 & x is !re=e t unbelief 9 ^? :o h 8 comm& or au?ority becomes s9ful1 because x implies a contempt ( ,god1 a contempt ( tru?1 & practically says to him :o made u1 f :om we hold all t we h1 & :o is tru? itself1 8,we w n take y\r ^w2 we d n c>e :at y say2 we are ! ma/]s ( our own ?\ghts1 & w ?9k & believe z we please40 ,?is is n only irrev]5t & disob$i5t1 indicat+ a :olly indef5sible pride & self-w1 b d5ies ! v pr9ciple ass]t$ by unbeliev]s 9 ju/ification ( _! refusal to believe at ! ord] or comm& ( au?ority1 namely1 t x is n 9 "o's p[] to believe or disbelieve at w1 nor z "o wills4 ,^! explanations suffice1 we ?9k1 to %[ t private judgm5t or individual reason is n requir$ by ! ,ca?olic to judge 8! inf9ite & absolute10 or to pass ^u any matt] t lies out ( ! prov9ce ( natural reason1 & exce$s its compet5ce or f9ite capacity4 ,x is requir$ to pass only ^u ! motives ( cr$ibility1 or ! facts t prove ! *ur* is a div9e in/itution1 commission$ to tea* all m5 & nations ?r\gh all "t ! div9e revelation :i* %e has receiv$1 & ( ^! we are able by our own light to judge4 ,! au?ority to tea* e/abli%$1 all ! re/ foll[s logically & necess>ily1 z we h j said1 z 9 ! syllogism ! conclusion foll[s f ! premises4 ,! au?ority be+ address$ to ! intellect z well z to ! w1 & a #aed suffici5t reason = believ+ z well z obey+1 ! lawy]'s pr9cipal objection is dispos$ (1 & ! acceptance ( ! fai? is %[n to be a rational acceptance4 ,b1 conc$+ ! infallibility ( ! *ur*1 s9ce h] tea*+ mu/ be receiv$ by a fallible und]/&+1 :y is belief on ! au?ority ( ! *ur* less fallible ?an belief on ! au?ority ( an infallible book1 int]pret$ by ! same fallible und]/&+8 ,y say to ,prote/ants3 ,! ,bible may be infallible1 b y\r und]/&+ ( x is fallible1 & !re=e ev5 ) x y h no infallible rule ( fai?4 ,:y may n ! ,prote/ant retort3 ,be x t ! *ur* is infallible1 y h only y\r fallible private judgm5t by :i* to int]pret h] tea*+s1 &1 !re=e1 ) y\r infallible *ur* h only a fallible fai?8 ,m words are usually requir$ to answ] an objection ?an are requir$ to /ate x4 ,we d n ass]t or conc$e ! fallibility ( reason1 intellect1 or private judgm5t 9 matt]s :i* come )9 its own prov9ce or compet5ce4 ,revelation presupposes reason1 & !re=e t man is capable ( receiv+ x2 consequ5tly ( c]ta9ly kn[+ & correctly und]/&+ x1 )9 ! limits ( 8 f9ite reason4 ,we d n build fai? on scepticism1 or ! incapacity ( reason to "k any?+ ) c]ta9ty4 ,reason is ! preamble to fai?1 & is compet5t to receive & und]/& truly1 infallibly1 if y w1 cle> & di/9ct propositions 9 _! pla9 & obvi\s s5se :5 pres5t$ to x 9 words spok5 or 9 words writt54 ,if x 7 n s1 all writ+ & all tea*+1 all books & all s]mons1 w\ld be useless4 ,s f> ! ,prote/ant rule & ! ,ca?olic are ! same1 ) ?is diff]5ce only1 t1 if we happ5 to mi/ake ! s5se ( ! *ur*1 %e is ev] pres5t to correct ! error & to set u "r1 :ile ! ,prote/ant rule c give no fur!r explanation1 or add a ^w to correct ! misappreh5sion4 ,! tea*+s ( ! *ur* ne$ to be und]/ood1 b n ord9>ily to be int]pret$2 &1 ev5 :5 !y d h to be int]pret$1 %e is pres5t to int]pret !m1 & decl>e infallibly ! s5se 9 :i* !y are to be und]/ood4 ,b ! ,bible1 f beg9n+ to end1 mu/ be int]pret$ be=e x c be und]/ood1 &1 :ile private judgm5t or reason may be compet5t to und]/& x :5 x is int]pret$ or expla9$1 x is yet only a fallible int]pret]1 & incompet5t to expla9 to ! und]/&+ its real s5se4 ,! *ur* int]prets & expla9s h]self2 !re are books1 also1 t c>ry _! own explanation ) !m1 & s ne$ no int]pretation or fur!r explanation2 b manife/ly ! ,bible is n su* a book4 ,x is inspir$2 x is true2 x is infallible2 & is1 z ,/4 ,paul says ( all ,scripture1 div9ely inspir$1 8pr(itable to tea*1 to reprove1 to correct1 to in/ruct 9 ju/ice1 t ! man ( ,god may be p]fect1 furni%$ to e good ^w & "w0 7#b ,tim4 iii4 #af1 #ag72 b x be>s on its face ! evid5ce t x 0 address$ to m5 :o 7 already believ]s1 & already in/ruct$1 p>tially at lea/1 9 ! tru?s x tea*es or en=ces1 & t x 0 n writt5 to tea* ! fai? to su* z _h no k ( x1 b to correct errors1 to pres5t m fully ! fai? on c]ta9 po9ts1 to po9t out ! duties x enjo9s1 to exhort to rep5tance & re=m1 & to hold up z motives on ! "o h&1 ! fe>ful judgm5t ( ,god ^u ^? :o disreg>d 8 goodness1 or despise 8 m]cy1 or abuse 8 long-suff]+1 &1 on ! o!r1 ! exce$+ #aee ri*es ( div9e love1 & ! great rew>d prep>$ 9 heav5 = ^? t believe1 love1 & obey him4 ,no "o c read x )\t p]ceiv+ t x nei!r is nor pr(esses to be ! orig9al m$ium ( ! ,*ri/ian revelation to man1 b f fir/ to la/ supposes a revelation previ\sly made1 ! true religion to h be5 already taught1 & in/ructions 9 x already receiv$4 ,?is is true ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & m especially true ( ! ,new ,te/am5t2 & we "k hi/orically1 & nobody d5ies x1 t ! fai? 0 prea*$ & believ$1 & p>ticul> *ur*es1 congregations ( believ]s1 7 ga!r$ & organiz$1 be=e a ^w ( ! ,new ,te/am5t 0 writt54 ,! ,prote/ant1 r$uc$ to ! sacr$ text1 ev5 suppos+ he has ! g5u9e & au!ntic text1 & 8 private judgm5t1 w\ld be r$uc$ to ! condition ( ! lawy] :o %\ld und]take to expla9 ! /atutes ( any "o ( our /ates1 9 total ignorance ( ! ,common ,law1 or )\t ! lea/ ref]5ce to x or ! decisions ( ! common-law c\rts4 ,n[ & !n a /atute1 p]haps1 w\ld expla9 itself1 b 9 mo/ cases he w\ld be :olly at a loss z to ! real mean+ ( ! legislature4 ,our wise law re=m]s 9 ?is /ate1 a few ye>s s9ce1 see+ & feel+ ! fact1 attempt$ to codify ! laws s z to sup]s$e ! dem& = any k ( ! ,common ,law to und]/& !m1 & ! able/ juri/s 9 ! /ate f9d !m a puzzle1 or ne>ly inexplicable1 & our be/ lawy]s are unc]ta9 h[ to br+ an action "u ! new ,code ( ,proc$ure4 ,! ,prote/ant ne$s1 9 ord] to int]pret ! sacr$ text1 a k ( revelation :i* c nei!r be obta9$ f ! text itself )\t int]pretation nor suppli$ by private judgm5t4 ,h5ce x is t we f9d ,prote/ants unable to agree among !mselves z to :at is or is n ! mean+ ( ! sacr$ text1 & v>y+ 9 _! views all ! way d[n f ! highe/ ,puseyite :o accepts all ,ca?olic doctr9e1 8! damnatory clauses except$10 to ! l[e/ ,unit>ian1 :o holds t our ,"l 0 simply a man1 ! son ( ,joseph & ,m>y1 & rejects ! *ur*1 ! my/]ies ( ! ,tr9ity & ,inc>nation1 orig9al s91 r$emption1 ! expiatory sacrifice1 reg5]ation1 sup]natural grace1 ! resurrection ( ! dead1 ! la/ judgm5t1 ! ev]la/+ puni%m5t ( ! incorrigible 9 hell1 & ! rew>d ( ! j 9 any heav5 above ! ,elysian ,fields ( ! ,greeks & ,romans or ! happy hunt+-gr\nds ( ! poor ,indian4 ,prote/ants are able to agree among !mselves only s f> z !y foll[ ,ca?olic tradition & agree ) ! *ur*4 ,! ,prote/ant ne$s to "k ! ,*ri/ian fai? 9 ord] to int]pret ! sacr$ text & asc]ta9 x f ! ,bible1 & ?is he _c "k by 8 own private judgm5t or develop f 8 own 8inn] consci\sness10 s9ce x lies 9 ! sup]natural ord]1 & is above ! rea* ( 8 natural faculties4 ,x is cle>1 !n1 t 9 ! ,bible int]pret$ by private judgm5t he has & c h only a fallible au?ority4 ,x is n because ! ,holy ,scriptures d n conta91 explicitly or implicitly1 ! :ole fai?1 t1 int]pret$ by private judgm5t1 !y give only a fallible rule ( fai?1 b because1 to f9d ! fai? 9 its unity & integrity 9 !m1 we mu/ "k x aliunde & be=eh&4 ,?is difficulty is completely obviat$ by ! ,ca?olic rule4 ,! *ur* has 9 ,ca?olic tradition1 :i* %e pres]ves intact by "t or *ange1 ! :ole revelation1 :e!r #aef writt5 or unwritt51 & 9 ?is tradition %e has ! key to ! real s5se ( ! sacr$ ,scriptures1 & is able to int]pret !m infallibly4 ,tradition1 au!nticat$ by ! *ur* z ! witness & deposit>y ( x1 supplies ! k necess>y to ! und]/&+ ( ! sacr$ text4 ,read 9 ! light ( tradition1 :at is implicit 9 ! text becomes explicit1 :at is m]ely ref]r$ to z :olly kn[n becomes expressly & cle>ly /at$1 & we are able to und]/& ! writt5 ^w1 because tradition int]prets x = u1 )\t any dem& = a k or judgm5t on our "p t exce$s our natural p[]s4 ,our judgm5t is no long] private judgm5t1 because we h 9 tradition a ca?olic rule by :i* to judge1 & our judgm5t has n to pass on any?+ above ! prov9ce ( reason4 ,! objection we make to ! ,prote/ant rule1 x mu/ be obvi\s n[ to our fri5d1 _c be retort$4 ,! ,prote/ant mu/ int]pret ! sacr$ ,scriptures by 8 private judgm5t1 :i* he _c d )\t pass+ ^u que/ions :i* transc5d its rea*4 ,! ,ca?olic ex]cises1 ( c\rse1 8 judgm5t 9 accept+ ! infallible tea*+s ( ! *ur*1 b he is n requir$ to pass ^u any "q above ! rea* ( 8 und]/&+1 or ^u :i*1 by 8 natural reason1 he _c judge infallibly1 or ) ! c]ta9ty ( actual & complete k4 ,he is n requir$ to pass ^u ! tru? ( :at ! *ur* tea*es1 = t foll[s f h] div9e in/itution & commission to tea* ! revelation ,god has made previ\sly e/abli%$4 ,he has simply to pass ^u ! "q1 ,:at is x %e tea*es1 or pres5ts cle>ly & di/9ctly to my und]/&+ to be believ$8 &1 9 pass+ ^u t "q1 my judgm5t has n to judge ( any?+ beyond or above reason1 &1 !re=e1 is n fallible any m ?an 9 any o!r act ( k4 ,!re is ano!r advantage ! ,ca?olic rule has ov] ! ,prote/ant rule4 ,9 ?is _w ( p]petual *ange1 & ) ! re/less & ev]-busy activity ( ! human m9d1 new que/ions are con/antly com+ up & 9 ne$ ( be+ answ]$1 & s answ]$ z to save ! unity & integrity ( ! fai?4 ,! ,bible hav+ once spok5 is h5ce=? sil5t2 x c say no?+ m1 & make no fur!r explanations ( ! fai? to meet ^! new que/ions1 & tell u explicitly :at ! ^w requires or =bids u to believe ) reg>d to !m4 ,h5ce1 ,prote/ants nev] "k h[ to meet !m4 ,!n new or fur!r explanations & decisions are con/antly ne$$1 & w be ne$$ to ! end ( "t4 ,ev5 ! explanations & decisions ( ! *ur*1 amply suffici5t :5 made1 n seldom1 ?r\gh ! subtlety & activity ( error1 & its unceas+ ef=ts to evade or obscure ! tru?1 become insuffici5t1 & ne$ !mselves to be fur!r expla9$1 & appli$ s z to /rike 9 ! head ! new =ms ( old error & deprive !m ( _! la/ subt]fuge4 ,^! explanations & decisions s necess>y1 & :i* c be infallibly made only by a liv+ & ev]-pres5t infallible au?ority1 c be only fallibly made1 if at all1 on ! ,prote/ant rule4 ,ev5 ! cre$ ( ! *ur*1 ?\gh unalt]able1 ne$s f "t to "t n developm5t1 b new & fur!r explanations1 to meet & condemn ! new =ms ( error t spr+ up1 & to pres]ve ! fai? unimpair$ & inviolate4 ,h[ is ?is to be done infallibly by a book writt5 two ?\s& ye>s ago & private judgm5t1 or )\t ! #aeg div9e & infallible au?ority ( ! *ur*8 ,^! rem>ks & explanations1 we ?9k1 fully answ] ! objections ( our legal fri5d to ! belief on au?ority1 & prove t no attempt$ retort ( ! ,prote/ant on ! ,ca?olic c be su/a9$1 or ent]ta9$ ev51 = a mom5t4 ,we h ?us v9dicat$ = him ! ,ca?olic rule1 & prov$ t fai? on t rule is possible1 practicable1 & rational1 is reasonable ob$i5ce1 & by no means a bl9d submission1 z he probably supposes4 ,:at m c he ask ( u8 ,he _c repeat 8 *>ge & say we h n met ! "q1 = we h met x1 at lea/ s f> z we und]/& x1 & "u m =ms ?an he probably dream$ ( 9 urg+ x4 ,! "q is "o t meets ! inquir] at ! ?re%old1 & he c h>dly suppose t we c\ld h accept$ ! *ur* ourselves )\t meet+ x1 consid]+ x at l5g?1 & dispos+ ( x4 ,yet !re is "o ?+ m want+4 ,! me?od ( pro( we h po9t$ out1 h[ev] sure & h[ev] fai?fully foll[$1 does n suffice to make "o a ,ca?olic1 or to give "o true ,ca?olic & div9e fai?1 or fai? z a !ological virtue2 x only removes ! ob/acles 9 ! way ( ! intellect 9 believ+1 & yields only :at !ologians call human fai?--fides humana--:i* really advances "o n a s+le /ep t[>ds ! k+dom ( ,god1 or liv+ union ) ,*ri/4 ,a man may be ?or\ghly conv9c$1 s f> z 8 reason goes1 ( ! :ole ,ca?olic fai?1 & yet1 p]haps1 nev] become a ,ca?olic4 ,to be a ,ca?olic1 "o mu/ h sup]natural fai?1 & be elevat$ by ! grace ( ,god 9 baptism to ! sup]natural ord] ( life 9 ,*ri/4 ,reason c con/ruct no bridge ov] :i* "o c pass f ! natural to ! sup]natural2 ! bridge mu/ be con/ruct$ by grace4 ,fai?1 ! beg9n+ ( ! ,*ri/ian life1 is ! gift ( ,god4 ,! me?od we h po9t$ out or ! ,ca?olic rule produces ! conviction ( ! tru? ( ! *ur* & :at %e tea*es1 & %[s x to be "o's duty to seek1 if he has x n1 ! grace t incl9es ! w1 illum9es ! und]/&+1 & reg5]ates ! s\l4 ,! way 9 :i* to seek & f9d ?is grace is po9t$ out by our ,"l1 ,matt4 vii4 #g3 8,ask1 & y %all receive2 seek1 & y %all f9d2 knock1 & x %all be op5$ unto y40 ,! way is ! way ( pray]4 ,! grace ( pray]1 gratia orationis1 is giv5 unto all m54 ,all m5 c pray4 ,he :o prays = x %all receive ! grace to seek1 & he :o seeks %all f9d1 & receive ! grace to knock at ! door ( ! *ur*1 :i* w be op5$ to him1 & he h ! grace to ent] into ! reg5]ation1 & live ! life ( ,*ri/4 ,we h no hope = ! conv]sion ( any "o :o does n pray2 & we h m confid5ce 9 ! humble pray]s ( simple1 s9c]e1 & f]v5t ,ca?olic s\ls = ! conv]sion ( ^? )\t ?an 9 all ! reason+s 9 ! _w1 h[ev] conclusive !y may be4 ,:5 once grace has t\*$ ! he>t1 all cl\ds vani% ( !mselves1 all d>kness is dissipat$1 all ob/acles disappe>1 we "k n h[1 & to believe is ! easie/ & simple/ ?+ 9 ! _w4 ,to believe is difficult only :5 "o p]si/s 9 rely+ on 8 own /r5g? & w accept no aid f above4 ,let ^?1 !n1 :o h fai? pray unceas+ly = ^? :o h x n4 #db ,lib4 lxxxiii4 qu/4 xxx4 #dc ,vide ,summa1 q4 xvii4 a4 #c 9 c4 #dd ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,may1 #ahga1 fir/ article4 ---------- ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 #aeh ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,,voila ,,ce ,,qui ,,fait ,,que ,,votre ,,fille ,,e/ ,,muette4 ,madame ,swet*9e says3 8,! wrongs :i* ! he>t res5ts mo/ ke5ly are impalpable & invisible40 ,we may p>ody ?is1 & say1 ) equal tru?1 t ! tr\bles mo/ difficult to be> are frequ5tly ^? :i*1 to indiff]5t obs]v]s1 seem sc>cely wor? m5tion4 ,!re is dignity1 & a c]ta9 /imulat+ excitem5t1 9 great affliction & great wrong2 b a petty p]secution1 :i* we w\ld fa9 treat ) contempt1 b :i*1 9 spite ( u1 pi]ces ) small1 env5om$ po9ts to our v he>ts1 is capable ( te/+ our utmo/ endurance4 ,:o does n "k h[ "o malici\s1 intrigu+ woman c poison a :ole community1 break fri5d%ip t w\ld h /ood ! te/ ( dea?1 & de/roy a confid5ce t seem$ z firm z ! hills8 ,! smil+ malice1 ! affect$ c&or1 ! smoo? ins9uation1 ! m ?an infant9e innoc5ce--happy he :o has n le>n$ by bitt] exp]i5ce ^! tactics ( ! devil's %>p%oot]s6 ,( su* a nature 0 ! e>li] /age ( ! p]secution suff]$ by ! ,ca?olics ( ,seaton4 ,s]vants 7 daily insult$ by mi/resses less well-br$ ?an !mselves4 ,!y _h to swall[ a gibe ) _! ,friday's eggs or fi%2 !y 7 ent]ta9$ ) sl&]\s /ories reg>d+ ! prie/ !y lov$ & rev]5c$4 ,?is 01 ( c\rse1 )\t provocation4 ,:o ev] knew an ,iri% s]vant-girl :o attack$ ! religion or irreligion ( h] employ]s8 ,work+m5 c\ld n g ?r\gh ! /reets to & f _! "w )\t be+ =c$ to li/5 to revil+s ( _! *ur*4 ,?is 0 c>ri$ to su* an ext5t t !y soon f\nd !mselves oblig$ to rel9qui% _! op5-air l\ng+-places1 :]e !y _h smok$ & talk$ aft] ! day's "w 0 done1 & %ut !mselves into _! h\ses4 ,nor 7 !y all[$ to rema9 9 peace !re4 ,ne>ly all ! ,iri% liv$ on "o /reet1 runn+ f ! bridge up ! we/ side ( ! riv]1 & call$ ,iri% ,lane4 ,:5 x 0 f\nd t !y w\ld n come out to be insult$1 ! mob t ga!r$ 9 ! /reets e ev5+ m>*$ up ?is lane1 call+ out to ! ,iri%1 *all5g+1 taunt+ !m4 ,b n "o ^w or act ( retaliation c\ld !y provoke to give !m an excuse = ! viol5ce :i* !y 7 ?ir/+ to commit4 ,fa!r ,rasle _h giv5 8 p /r+5t ord]s to rema9 9 _! h\ses1 & make no reply1 no matt] :at 0 said to !m1 & to def5d !mselves only if _! h\ses 7 brok5 into4 ,!y obey$ him ) a/oni%+ docility4 ,:51 lat]1 ! p ( ,seaton f\nd !mselves cov]$ ) disgrace be=e ! c\ntry = _! outrages on ,ca?olics1 !y /rove to ?r[ ! odium on 8a few r[dies10 or on work+m5 f o!r t[ns employ$ 9 ! ,seaton %ip-y>ds2 & 9 a sket* ( ! t[n 9 ! ,hi/ory ( ,ma9e1 writt5 s9ce t "t1 ! ,ca?olics are accus$ ( be+ !mselves ! cause ( _! own tr\bles4 ,bo? ^! /atem5ts are false4 ,9 ! t[n-meet+1 :i* endors$ & #aei ev5 sugge/$ e outrage t 0 committ$1 m9i/]s & t[n-(fic]s made inflammatory spee*es f ! same plat=m ) any ignorant adv5tur] :o might hope to raise himself to notice by revil+ ! *ur*4 ,^? ( ! t[nspeople :o 7 n active memb]s ( ! mob 71 at lea/1 passive look]s-on2 & :51 at l5g?1 acts ( viol5ce began1 "s ( ! mo/ prom95t citiz5s w5t to see ! w9d[s ( ! ,ca?olic *ur* & ( ! prie/'s h\se brok51 z !y w\ld h gone to any o!r amus+ %[4 ,b we anticipate4 ,! prime in/rum5t 9 ?is movem5t 0 ! ,seaton ,h]ald1 :i* ,c>l ,yorke _h left 9 a s9k+ condition4 ,! ,"k-,no?+s1 want+ an organ1 b\ght x = a song1 & put into ! editorial *air a man well fitt$ = ! "w4 ,"u su* sup]9t5d5ce1 ! pap] rose to an infam\s popul>ity4 ,x 0 no long] a "q ( religi\s fre$om1 & law1 & ord]1 b ( common dec5cy4 ,e week ! names ( quiet1 respectable p 7 dragg$ into its columns1 t fe/]$ ) lies--_! names only en\gh veil$ to escape ! law1 b n en\gh to conceal ! id5tity4 ,9 a city1 !re is "s escape f ?is disgu/+ notoriety--"o c hide f x2 b 9 a small t[n !re is no escape4 ,ev]ybody is kn[n to ev]ybody1 & "o lives z 9 a glass case4 ,mr4 ,yorke look$ ov] "o ( ^! pap]s--8look$ holes ?r\gh x10 ,cl>a said--!n ?rew x into ! fireplace1 dropp$ a light$ mat* on x1 & wat*$ its burn+ ) 8 no/rils compress$1 l "o :o smells a noxi\s sc5t4 8,don't s5d ano!r numb] ( y\r disgraceful pap] to me10 he wrote to ! editor2 b va9ly1 = ! pap] came z be=e1 & 0 regul>ly tak5 9 ! tongs & put into ! kit*5 fire1 except :5 ,betsey or ,patrick slyly rescu$ x = _! own private read+4 8,i don't c>e = _! lies10 ,patrick said1 :5 ,mr4 ,yorke reprov$ him2 8b ,i want to "k :at !y mean to d4 ,if a pack ( ?ieves 7 plann+ to break into y\r h\se1 sir1 w\ldn't y /op to li/5 to _! conv]sation80 ,! ,ca?olic *ildr5 _h also _! cross to be>4 ,! tea*]s ( ! public s*ools1 anxi\s to h _! "p 9 ! 8great "w10 7 zeal\s 9 en=c+ ! ,bible-read+1 & c>eful to see t no ,ca?olic *ild omitt$ ! doxology :i* ,m>t9 ,lu!r *ose to add to ! 8,our ,fa!r0 ( ! ,son ( ,god4 ,sudd5ly an outcry 0 rais$ by ! ,"k-,no?+s4 ,! pretext !y _h long$ & work$ = 0 giv51 & great 0 _! joy4 ,! incid5t 0 simple en\gh4 ,! boy :o liv$ ) ,fa!r ,rasle 0 f\nd by 8 tea*] to h a ,d\ay ,bible4 ,he 0 ord]$ to take x away & buy a ,prote/ant ,bible4 8,i %all n buy y a ,prote/ant ,bible10 ,fa!r ,rasle said4 8,use y\r own1 or g )\t40 ,! *ild 0 ?reat5$ ) puni%m5t if he did n br+ "o4 ,! prie/ imm$iately remov$ him f s*ool1 fitt$ up ! build+ =m]ly us$ z a *apel = a s*ool-h\se1 & employ$ a "y ,ca?olic lady1 rec5tly come to t[n1 z tea*]4 ,! ,ca?olic *ildr5 gladly left ! s*ools1 :]e !y _h1 p]haps1 suff]$ m ?an _! p>5ts _h else:]e1 & plac$ !mselves "u ! c>e ( ,miss ,*ur*ill4 ,h[ beautiful1 h[ /range x 0 to kneel d[n & say an ,our ,fa!r & a ,hail ,m>y at ! beg9n+ ( _! /udies6 ,h[ delightful to g out at recess & play )\t be+ assail$ by #afj bl[s or nicknames6 ,h[ pr\d !y 7 :5 ,fa!r ,rasle came 9 to give !m 8 weekly in/ruction 9 religion6 ,x 0 q diff]5t f _! accu/om$ ideas ( s*ool-life4 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 mu* di/urb$ by ?is arrangem5t4 8,edi? w h to give up h] new fri5d10 %e said decid$ly4 8,i honor ,miss ,*ur*ill = act+ up to h] pr9ciples1 ev5 :5 x is sure to br+ h] into a disagreeably conspicu\s position2 b !re is no?+ t obliges u to %>e h] dang]4 ,:5 a p]son comes out ( ! ranks = consci5ce' sake1 let h] /& alone1 & h ! glory ( x40 ,edi? object$ at fir/1 b h] aunt insi/$1 & ! girl soon saw t1 ?\gh x w5t aga9/ h] feel+s1 x 0 "r to obey4 8,we are n ,ca?olics1 my de>10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said2 8b x is our duty & wi% to protect y f insult4 ,we h suff]$ 9 do+ s4 ,y "k we h giv5 up go+ to meet+1 ! s]mons 7 s po9t$1 & giv5 up ! sew+-circle1 because we c\ld n g )\t he>+ some?+ (f5sive1 & y\r c\s9s f9d x unpleasant to g into ! /reet ev54 ,z to y\r uncle1 8 def5ce ( ! religi\s rights ( y\r *ur* exposes him to actual dang]4 ,our life "h is ne>ly intol]able1 & ?is w make x worse if y & ,miss ,*ur*ill cont9ue to visit ea* o!r40 ,=tunately1 ,miss ,*ur*ill anticipat$ ?is1 & h]self put a tempor>y end to _! acqua9tance--8till bett] times10 %e wrote4 8,%e has behav$ well10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said1 aft] read+ ! note4 8,& n[1 ,*>les1 ,i wi% t y w\ld %[ a little prud5ce1 & let ev5ts take _! c\rse )\t int]f]+4 ,:y %\ld y say any?+8 ,x does no good40 8,f :i* motive w\ld y wi% me to be sil5t10 h] husb& ask$ quietly--8f c[>dice or selfi%ness80 ,%e made no reply1 save to wr+ h] h&s1 & wi% t %e _h nev] come to ,seaton4 8,n[1 ,amy de>1 li/5 to reason10 h] husb& said4 8,y "k1 ,*>les1 x is v disagreeable to h to li/5 to reason10 %e object$ pa!tically4 ,he laugh$1 b p]si/$4 8,i h he>d y say _m a "t t dis9t]e/$ & intellig5t m5 7 to blame 9 )draw+ f public affairs1 & leav+ !m 9 ! h&s ( di%one/ politicians4 ,y said1 v s5sibly1 t1 if su* m5 7 n /rong en\gh to prev5t abuses1 !y %\ld at lea/ prote/ aga9/ !m1 & let ! _w see t patriotism 0 n q dead4 ,p]haps1 y add$1 su* a prote/ might %ame o!rs into jo9+ y4 ,oh6 y 7 eloqu5t on t subject1 little woman1 & quot$ f ,t>a's ,halls4 ,! idea 0 t ev5 ! indignant break+ ( a he>t 9 ! cause ( tru? %[$ t tru? /ill liv$1 :i* 0 "s good4 ,:at d y say1 milady8 ,0 x all talk8 ,are y go+ to fail me8 #8,i appeal f ,philip drunk to ,philip sob]4'0 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 smil+1 & h] face _h caught a slight color4 ,! repetition ( h] own s5tim5ts _h enc\rag$ h]1 z ! recollection ( our own h]oic aspirations (t5 does help u 9 weak] mom5ts4 ,8 wife pacifi$1 ,mr4 ,yorke w5t out to "w (f 8 own irritation4 ,he w\ld n h _h h] "k x1 b he _h be5 attack$ 9 ! /reet t v day :5 /opp+ to speak to ,fa!r ,rasle4 ,! prie/ seldom w5t into ! /reet unless absolutely oblig$ to1 & #afa w\ld gladly h avoid$ subject+ any "o to annoyance on 8 acc\nt2 b ,mr4 ,yorke w\ld z soon h d5i$ 8 fai? z h %runk f /opp+ to greet ! prie/ cordially--w\ld h s greet$ him1 inde$1 if a hundr$ guns _h be5 aim$ at him = x4 ,b x 0 n pleasant4 ,he 0 a fa/idi\s g5tleman1 accu/om$ to respect1 & ! imp]t95ce ( ! rabble 0 to him peculi>ly (f5sive4 ,he _h come home fum+ ) ang]1 :i* _h n abat$ :ile re/ra9$4 ,=tunately1 he f\nd some?+ to scold at ! m9ute he w5t out4 ,a grapev9e1 :i* he _h coax$ to gr[ 9 t unaccu/om$ c\ntry1 _h ?is ye> put =? its fir/ clu/]s2 by "s mi/ake1 ,patrick _h clipp$ ! leaves (f1 & left ! gre5 bun*es expos$ to ! sun4 8,pat1 :at fool told y to d t80 8 ma/] dem&$ angrily4 8,y\rself1 sir60 answ]$ ,patrick1 )\t fl9*+4 ,he _h 8 cause ( annoyance also4 ,mr4 ,yorke d5i$ ! *>ge ) emphasis3 8,x is no su* ?+1 y--y v]tebrate60 ,patrick drew himself up ) an air ( dignifi$ resolution4 8,sir10 he said1 8,i've done my duty by y1 & y've done y\r duty by me1 & ,i've tak5 _m a %>p ^w f y1 & made no compla9t4 ,b ,i'm an hone/ man1 if ,i am n ri* nor le>n$1 & ,i won't /& & let any "o call me su* a "n z t40 ,mr4 ,yorke laugh$ out irrepressibly4 8,well1 well1 ,pat10 he said1 8,i beg y\r p>don4 ,y're n a v]tebrate40 8,all "r1 sir60 ,pat answ]$ *e]fully1 & w5t ab\t 8 "w satisfi$4 ,mr4 ,yorke1 8 good humor q re/or$1 w5t into ! h\se aga94 8,poor ,pat60 ,edi? said1 a little zeal\sly1 :5 ! o!rs smil$ ov] ! /ory4 8,we are n scorn+ him = 8 ignorance1 my de>10 h] uncle repli$4 8,) ,*>les ,lamb1 #8,i honor an hone/ obliquity ( und]/&+1' & ,i also honor an hone/ ignorance ( books2 b sometimes !y are amus+40 8,:at did ,i he> y say+ to ,mr4 ,yorke1 ,pat80 ,betsey ask$ ! man t ev5+4 8,x seem$ to me t y 7 impud5t40 8,! fact is1 ,i 0 really mad10 ,patrick own$4 8,i'd be5 d[nt[n1 & !re ,i came across ! editor ( ! ,h]ald1 & ! sight ( him roil$ me1 especially z he gr9n$ & made believe bless himself4 ,i'd l to meet him alone 9 a quiet bit ( woods4 ,i'd soon *ange 8 complexion to z beautiful a black & blue z y ev] saw--! dirty spalpe51 ) 8 eye l a buttonhole60 ,betsey sat on ! door-/ep1 & look$ up at ! />s4 8,if ,i'd _h ! plac+ ( #8em10 %e rem>k$ pres5tly1 8,i'd h put #8em 9 ev5 r[s1 l p9s 9 a pap]4 ,x w\ld look bett]4 ,!y're dreadfully mix$ up n[40 ,patrick look$ into ! skies a little :ile1 b 8 m9d 0 on o!r ?+s ?an ! m>%all+ ( />s into pap]s ( p9s4 8,i'm sorry ,mr4 ,yorke w5t to t t[n-meet+ to-night10 he said4 ,mr4 ,yorke 01 9 fact1 at t mom5t ris+ 9 ! t[n-hall to speak4 ,! ,rev4 ,john ,conway _h utt]$ a bitt] tirade aga9/ ! ,ca?olic cl]gy1 ) a fi]ce recapitulation ( ! affair ( ,johnny ,o',brian1 ! prie/'s boy1 & 8 ,d\ay ,bible4 ,dr4 ,m>t9 _h foll[$ ) cool]1 b n less bitt]1 d5unciation1 & ano!r #afb ref]5ce to ,johnny ,o',brian4 ,a ,portuguese b>b] _h made an idiotic spee*1 & v>i\s t[n-(fic]s1 & prom95t ,"k-,no?+s1 all m or less illit]ate1 _h spok51 & all _h season$ _! disc\rse ) ,johnny ,o',brian4 ,f9ally1 ! ,rev4 ,saul ,griffe? _h held 8 he>]s spell-b\nd :ile he describ$1 9 gl[+ phrases1 ! inevitable & complicat$ ru9 ( ! c\ntry 9 case ,ca?olics %\ld be admitt$ to equal rights1 or any rights at all1 & _h pa9t$ a dazzl+ picture ( ! c\ntry's future glories %\ld ,ca?olics be exclud$4 ,& "h aga9 ! p]5nial ,johnny ,o',brian figur$4 ,9 ! mid/ ( a cold & ?reat5+ sil5ce1 ,mr4 ,yorke got up4 ,nev] 0 8 voice m rasp+1 8 m\? m scornful1 8 glance m full ( fire4 8,x 0 happy10 he said1 8= "o man t ! ,rev]5d ,mr4 ,john ,conway 0 n ,calv92 =1 in/ead ( be+ cont5t to burn ,s]vetus1 he w\ld fir/ h tortur$ him1 till ev5 ! flames w\ld h be5 a relief4 ,z = ! ,rev]5d ,mr4 ,griffe?'s companion pictures ( ! c\ntry's future1 !y 7 daubs su* z no s5sible man w\ld receive z true repres5tations1 & ! "y man :o pa9t$ !m probably believ$ 9 !m no m ?an he _h believ$ 9 ! precisely contr>y views :i* he _h express$ )9 a few ye>s 9 ! speak]'s own he>+4 ,) reg>d to ! o!r orators1 he did n "k :at t illit]ate & idiotic ,portuguese b>b] _h to d ) ! t[n affairs ( ,seaton1 & he congratulat$ ! re/ on ! possession ( ,johnny ,o',brian1 :o _h c]ta9ly be5 a gods5d to !m4 ,s long z a %r$ ( t devot$ *ild 0 left1 !y w\ld h some?+ to say4 ,b ! reason+ 9 ! mo/ ( ! spee*es to :i* he _h li/5$ _h rem9d$ him ( ! ,lat9 ( ,sg>n>elle1 le mdec9 malgr lui4 ,!y _h put _! premises 9 ! middle ages ( ,europe1 & _! conclusion 9 a little ,new ,engl& t[n ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 #8,voil ce qui fait que votre fille e/ muette4' ,:at1 9 fact1 are we "h to talk ab\t80 ,he !n w5t on to /ate 8 own views4 ,x is said ( ! ,fr5* legitimi/s "u ! fir/ empire1 t 9 _! scorn ( ! emp]or1 & _! det]m9ation to reg>d him z a =eign]1 !y us$ to pron\nce 8 "n s t x seem$ to be a ^w ( tw5ty syllables4 ,mr4 ,yorke _h t faculty4 ,8 enunciation 0 cle>1 & ! lett] r v prom95t1 & ! m]e pron\nc+ ( a "n he c\ld make an insult4 ,at fir/ 8 mann] _h comm&$ sil5ce--no "o lik$ to be ! fir/ to hiss2 b x became too sca?+ pres5tly1 & :5 "o gave ! fir/ fa9t s\nd ( disapproval1 ! /orm broke out4 ,he tri$ aga9 & aga9 to speak1 b !y w\ld n he> him4 ,%\ts & je]s arose1 & cries ( 8,put him out6 ,d[n ) him60 8,t\* me if y d>e60 he said1 fac+ !m1 & lift+ 8 cane4 ,!y /ood aside1 & he walk$ out1 & w5t home1 n v well pleas$4 ,,*apt] ,,xvi4 ,,by ,,_! ,,fruits ,,ye ,,%all ,,"k ,,!m4 ,mr4 ,yorke w5t home f t fir/ t[n-meet+1 & op5$ 8 ,bol+broke to look = a s$ative4 ,he f\nd ?is3 8,! incivilities ,i meet ) f opposite p>ties h be5 s f> f r5d]+ me #afc viol5t or s\r to any1 t ,i ?9k myself oblig$ to !m all4 ,"s h cur$ me ( fe>s1 by %[+ me h[ impot5t ! _w is2 o!rs h cur$ me ( hope1 by %[+ h[ prec>i\s popul> fri5d%ips are4 ,all h cur$ me ( surprise40 ,mr4 ,yorke readju/$ 8 glasses1 & read ! passages a second "t2 b x 0 n ! s$ative he want$4 ,!re 0 some?+ ! matt] ) ,bol+broke2 8 0 a worldly & selfi% philosophy2 & x 01 moreov]1 a disc\rag+ "o2 = ! read] wi%$ to believe t x 0 possible to awak5 & keep alive 9 ! popul> m9d an en?usiasm = ju/ice4 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 n aw>e t 9 ?is w>f>e he _h drawn ne>] to ,god1 & t :at he miss$ 9 8 old favorite 0 t f9al1 heav5ly motive :i*1 runn+ l a gold5 *a9 ?r\gh ! simple/ human actions1 /r+s !m into jewels1 lack+ :i* ! noble/ human ?\ghts & de$s crumble l s& on ! sea-%ore4 ,clos+ 8 book ) a feel+ ( disappo9tm5t1 8 ?\ght glanc$ d[n to lat] times1 & he rememb]$ a noble s5tim5t utt]$ by "o :om he admir$1 inde$1 b half-unwill+ly--"o ( ! pure/ & mo/ h]oic m5 ( our "t1 a man :o lacks no?+ b fai?4 8,) ,god1 "o is a majority60 said ,w5dell ,phillips4 ,! ?\ght came d[n on ,mr4 ,yorke's he>t l a hamm] ^u an anvil1 & s5t sp>ks up into 8 eyes & bra94 8,i take back all t ,i h said aga9/ t man10 he exclaim$1 />t+ up & walk+ to & fro4 8,a man :o has a vision ( absolute hone/y _c help be+ impati5t ( policy4 ,/rong conviction nev] is1 nev] c be1 tol]ant40 ,he ran 8 f+]s ?r\gh 8 hair z he pac$ ! room1 & comb$ x up on end4 ,he w\ld h lik$ to g directly back to ! t[n-hall1 & p]haps w\ld h done s b = ! probability t x 0 n[ d>k & empty4 8,x is n pleasant to be insult$ by su* p10 he mutt]$2 8b x w\ld be /ill less pleasant to ?9k t ! rascals c\ld sil5ce me4 ,i w be he>d at ! next meet+1 #8,?\gh hell itself %\ld gape1 ,& bid me hold my peace4'0 ,x 0 "s "t be=e ,mr4 ,yorke _h ! opportunity he desir$1 ?\gh sc>cely a day pass$ 9 :i* he did n speak "s ^w = ! tru?4 ,!re 0 no o!r t[n-meet+ t summ]4 ,! p cont5t$ !mselves ) ! weekly sc&al\s batt]y ( ! ,seaton ,h]ald1 & ) a small dome/ic p]secution4 ,a few pi\s *ur*-memb]s 7 especially active4 ,?is 0 a k9d ( mission>y labor :i* suit$ !m well1 = x gave ! pretext ( zeal to _! bigotry & un*>itabl5ess4 ,if a lady c\ld h p]suad$ h] ,iri% s]vant-girl to eat meat on ,friday1 %e w\ld h glori$ 9 ! triumph4 8,i w n eat ( fle% on ! day :5 ! fle% ( ,jesus ,*ri/ 0 hack$ & mangl$ = ! s9s ( ! _w10 said "o fai?ful girl4 8,b nobody kn[s on :at day ( ! week he di$10 ! mi/ress urg$4 8,t is "o ( ! lies ( y\r prie/s4 ,n[1 ,bridget0--lay+ a gold half-eagle on ! table--8?is money %all be y\rs if y w eat t piece ( meat40 ,! s]vant look$ at h] mi/ress ) t dignity :i* a scorn ( meanness c give to ! l[lie/4 8,mrs4 ,blank10 %e said1 8y rem9d me ( ! devil tempt+ our ,savi\r :5 he 0 fa/+40 ,! temptation & ! occasion 7 trivial1 b !y call$ out ! #afd _s ( ! m>tyrs4 ,cold wea!r seem$ to cool ! zeal ( ! ,"k-,no?+s2 b ) ano!r spr+ x k9dl$ aga91 mak+ ! ,ca?olic s*ool its pr9cipal po9t ( attack4 ,anonym\s lett]s 7 writt5 to ! tea*]1 ?reat5+ h] if %e did n give x up4 ,! ,h]ald conta9$1 week aft] week1 insult+ & sc>cely veil$ ref]5ces to h]2 & ! *ildr5 c\ld n g ?r\gh ! /reets unmole/$4 ,b no notice 0 tak5 ( ^! annoyances1 & ! s*ool prosp]$ 9 spite ( !m4 ,! *ildr5 came unfail+ly1 n1 p]haps1 )\t fe>1 b c]ta9ly )\t yield+ to fe>4 ,!y 7 deeply impress$ by ! position 9 :i* !y f\nd !mselves4 ,all _! *ildi% gayety des]t$ !m4 ,!y ga!r$ & talk$ quietly1 in/ead ( play+2 !y drew %yly away )\t answ]+ :5 ! ,prote/ant *ildr5 attack$ !m4 8,keep out ( _! way1 & nev] answ] back10 0 ! *>ge con/antly repeat$ 9 ! e>s ( ^! little confessors ( ! fai?1 & !y obey$ x p]fectly4 ,de> *ildr56 may !y nev] lose 9 lat] ye>s t fai? by :i* !y suff]$ s e>ly 9 life4 ,h]e)1 "o :o wat*$ & admir$ _! con/ancy s5ds !m lov+ greet+4 ,:5 ! fir/ exam9ation = prizes took place 9 ?is s*ool1 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 pres5t1 & made an address2 & :5 x 0 ov]1 he & ,fa!r ,rasle walk$ away toge!r4 8,i am oblig$ to g away1 to be gone a mon?10 ! prie/ said4 8,i mu/ g to-night4 ,b ,i d n l to leave my flock to ! wolves4 ,!re is no help = x1 ?\gh4 ,! bi%op wi%es to see me at ,brayon1 & ,i mu/ visit ! ,indians on ,oldt[n ,isl&40 8,i advise y1 sir1 to g z quietly z y c1 & let no "o see y g or "k t y are go+10 ,mr4 ,yorke said4 ,fa!r ,rasle look$ surpris$4 8,:y1 y d n imag9e t any p]son w\ld mole/ me80 8,i d n imag9e1 b ,i am sure t ! ,"k-,no?+s w\ld d any?+10 0 ! reply4 8,x is n safe to give !m an opportunity = mis*ief40 ,/ill ! prie/ look$ incr$ul\s4 8,i _c see :y !y %\ld t\* me10 he said4 8,i h done no?+ to provoke !m4 ,!y insult u1 !y tell lies1 & ,i d n res5t x4 ,d y "k ! /ories t h be5 br\ght to me ?is week8 ,i f9d !m amus+40 ,he laugh$ pleasantly4 8,see h[ !y repres5t ! *ur*6 ,a ,ca?olic man1 !y say1 want$ to /eal a hundr$ doll>s4 ,n[1 to take s mu* at once w\ld be a mortal s92 b to /eal t5 c5ts w\ld be only a v5ial s94 ,s my brave ,ca?olic /eals t5 c5ts1 &1 aft] a week1 t5 c5ts m1 & s on1 till he has ! hundr$ doll>s4 ,by ?is means1 he secures 8 money1 & is guilty only ( a ?\s& v5ial s9s1 :i* he gets =giv5ess = by giv+ ! prie/ fifty doll>s4 ,t is "o ( ,mr4 ,john ,conway's /ories4 ,"h is ano!r t 0 publi%$ 9 ! ,h]ald1 ) my "n & ! o!rs 9 full4 ,y "k t ,mrs4 ,m>y ,o',conn]'s husb& lately di$ 9 ,cali=nia4 ,well1 ! ,h]ald says t ! poor wid[ came to me1 weep+ & lam5t+ t %e _h n ev5 ! consolation ( see+ h] husb&'s grave2 & ,i told h] t1 = ?irty doll>s1 ,i w\ld h him buri$ "h4 ,%e _h sav$ ?irty doll>s1 e>n$ by wa%+1 & %e br\ght x to me4 ,?ree days aft]1 ,i told h] t h] husb&'s body _h be5 miracul\sly br\ght1 & ,i po9t$ out ! spot :]e x 0 buri$1 d[n "h #afe beh9d ! *ur*4 ,b ,i w>n$ h] t %e mu/ n dig !re1 z x w\ld be a sacrilege1 & t1 if %e did1 ! body w\ld disappe>4 ,"h's ano!r3 ,patrick ,mulligan confesses "s s9 to me1 &1 = a p5ance1 ,i tell him to give himself tw5ty-five bl[s ) ! discipl9e4 ,patrick goes home1 gets ready = 8 p5ance1 & sudd5ly rememb]s t he has no discipl9e4 ,x is late at night4 ,he puts 8 head out ! w9d[1 & sees t ,mrs4 ,mahony1 next door1 has =gott5 to take 9 h] clo!s-l9e1 & a f9e new clo!s-l9e x is4 ,pat blesses ! sa9ts1 creeps d[n-/airs1 /eals ! clo!s-l9e1 &1 go+ back1 cuts x up into a beautiful discipl9e4 ,aft] he has pi\sly beat5 himself1 he burns ! cord all up1 t he may n be kn[n z a ?ief1 goes to b$ ) a cle> consci5ce1 & sleeps ! sleep ( ! j4 8,n[1 sir10 ! prie/ conclud$1 8x is n likely t ,i am to be attack$ = su* /ories z t4 ,( c\rse1 no s5sible p]son believes !m2 or1 if p %\ld d\bt1 !y c easily f9d out ! tru?40 8,! tru?1 my de> sir1 is precisely :at !y d n wi% to f9d out10 ,mr4 ,yorke repli$4 8,!y want to be exasp]at$1 &1 s9ce y w n af=d !m a pretext1 !y w welcome any lie1 & no que/ions ask$4 ,moreov]1 y are n to ?9k t su* sl&]s orig9ate ) ! l[ only1 & influ5ce only ! l[4 ,i came ^u a book ! o!r day writt5 by ,ca!r9e ,bee*]4 ,y h he>d ( ! ,bee*]s1 ( c\rse8 ,! title 0 ,tru? ,/rang] ?an ,fiction3 a ,n>rative1 %e calls x1 ( ,rec5t ,transactions involv+ ,inquiries 9 reg>d to ! pr9ciples ( ,honor1 ,tru?1 & ,ju/ice :i* obta9 9 a di/+ui%$ ,am]ican ,univ]sity4 ,t univ]sity is 9 ,connecticut2 & ! affair 0 "o :i* creat$ a good deal ( /ir among ! ,prote/ant cl]gy a few ye>s ago4 ,miss ,bee*] seems to prove cle>ly 9 h] book t c]ta9 em95t doctors ( div9ity1 & pr(essors1 ) ladies ( _! families1 ru9$ ! reputation ( a di/+ui%$ & innoc5t woman4 ,b :at does ,miss ,bee*] h]self d1 9 ! preface to ?is v book :]e9 %e appe>s z ! *ampion ( #8honor1 tru?1 & ju/ice1' spelt ) capital lett]s8 ,%e goes out ( h] way to speak ( ! ,ca?olic cl]gy1 & ass]ts t1 s9ce _! m9i/rations are efficaci\s1 no matt] :at _! *>act]s may be1 #8!re is no special necessity1 on ?is acc\nt1 to limit admissions to ?is (fice to ^? only :o are virtu\s & dev\t4' ,n[1 ! s5t5ce is artfully word$ to evade ! *>ge ( sl&]2 b almo/ all non-,ca?olics int]pret x1 z ! writ] wi%$ !y %\ld1 to mean t1 9 orda9+ a ,ca?olic prie/1 x is n consid]$ ( any consequ5ce :e!r he is a man ( good "* or n4 ,x has be5 s int]pret$ by e p]son :om ,i h ask$ to read x4 ,i give y ano!r in/ance3 ,doctor ,m>t9 took ^u himself to s5d ,edi? "s anti-,ca?olic books1 :i* ,i return$ to him )\t lett+ h] see !m4 ,i glanc$ into "o1 & f\nd x divid$ into p>agraphs1 ea* conta9+ a *>ge aga9/ y\r *ur*1 illu/rat$ by an anecdote4 ,i read "o p>agraph1 head$ ,a ,*ur* )\t a ,holy ,gho/4 ,( c\rse1 y 7 *>g$ ) n believ+ 9 sanctification2 & ! anecdote 0 ( a man :o became a ,prote/ant aft] hav+ be5 a ,ca?olic =ty ye>s4 ,:5 8 new tea*]s told him ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 he exclaim$1 #8,holy ,gho/6 ,:at is t8 ,i h be5 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* =ty ye>s1 & ,i nev] #aff he>d ( a ,holy ,gho/4' ,n[1 sir1 ?is1 ( c\rse1 seems to y idiotic2 b a ,prote/ant doctor ( div9ity keeps su* books1 & gives !m to p to read1 & repeats su* falsehoods 9 8 s]mons4 ,y see :at y h to expect40 8,%all ,i1 !n1 publi% a c>d d5y+ ! tru? ( ^! /ories80 ,fa!r ,rasle ask$1 ) an expression ( face :i* %[$ 8 di/a/e = ! task4 8,no "o w read x if y d10 0 ! reply4 8,y mu/ leave all to "t4 ,at pres5t1 = y to be accus$ is to be condemn$4 ,:o 0 x--,montesquieu8--:o says1 #8,if y are accus$ ( hav+ /ol5 ! t[]s ( ,notre ,dame1 bolt at once'8 ,t is y\r case4 ,:atev] !y may *>ge y )1 consid] y\rself convict$40 ,!y _h by ?is "t rea*$ ! prie/'s h\se1 a little cottage close to ! corn] ( ! two /reets4 ,mr4 ,yorke decl9+ an invitation to ent]1 !y lean$ on ! gate a few m9utes to f9i% _! talk4 8,y mu/ n judge our c\ntry by :at y see "h10 ,mr4 ,yorke said4 8,:at y compla9 ( is m]ely ! abuse ( a good gift4 ,a prie/ ( y\r *ur* has express$ himself v well conc]n+ ^! difficulties4 #8,x always pa9s me1 9 su* p]iods1' he says1 #8to he> m5 express d\bt conc]n+ our in/itutions4 ,z = me1 ,i w\ld r suff] f ! lic5se ( fre$om ?an ! oppression ( au?ority4 ,w> is bett] ?an a false peace2 riot bett] ?an s]vitude2 h]esy bett] ?an indiff]5ce4 ,b none ( ^! ?+s1' he adds1 #8is to my lik+4 ,& may ! good ,god pres]ve u f !m all6' ,t 0 ,fa!r ,john1 an ,am]ican prie/40 8,ah6 ,i "k him10 ,fa!r ,rasle said brightly4 8,i happ5$ to travel once 9 8 company4 ,we 7 9 a /eamboat1 & "s m9i/] ent]$ into controv]sy ) him4 ,ca?olic ,*ri/ianity degrades ! man1 ! m9i/] said4 ,! ,ca?olic _c hold any communication ) ,god4 ,if he %\ld be ca/ away on a des]t isl&1 he w\ld be )\t ,god4 ,all mu/ come to him ?r\gh ! *ur*4 ,he has 9 himself no p[] to reflect ! div9e motions4 #8,y mi/ake1' says ,fa!r ,john2 #8& ,i c %[ by a famili> figure2 ,suppose t e man 9 ! _w %\ld insi/ t 8 timepiece 0 correct1 & %\ld refuse to regulate x by any o!r4 ,( c\rse1 ! *ronomet]s w\ld all wag _! sev]al ways1 no two alike1 & !re w\ld be a ceaseless wrangl+ z to :at 0 ! "t ( day1 & e man w\ld ?9k t he c>ri$ ! sun 9 8 pocket4 ,to ! dogs ) ! m]idian & ! almanac6 my wat* is "r6 ,t is ,prote/antism4 ,n[1 ! ,ca?olic has 8 spiritual dial also2 b s9ce he kn[s t x is a fallible in/rum5t1 he keeps x regulat$ by ! great clock ( ! *ur*4 ,! consequ5ce is tru? & h>mony4 ,e ,ca?olic consci5ce ticks alike2 &1 :5 ! m]idian-gun ( ! great regulator is fir$1 e man says1 #8,x's twelve o'clock4 ,am56'0 ,mr4 ,yorke's w>n+ 0 well-tim$1 = ! ev5t prov$ t ,fa!r ,rasle w\ld sc>cely h be5 all[$ to leave ! t[n )\t mole/ation _h x be5 kn[n t he 0 go+4 ,no "o knew x1 h[ev]1 b ! prie/'s h\sekeep]1 ,mr4 ,yorke1 & ! man :o drove him ov] to ,brayon t night4 8,i d n ?9k t any precaution 0 ne$$10 ,fa!r ,rasle said to 8 companion1 z !y drove ?r\gh ! dewy woods by />light4 8,b s9ce x 0 z easy to come away quiet1 :y1 ,i h4 ,i h no wi% #afg or "r to ?r[ my life away40 ,mr4 ,yorke did n "k :at _h happ5$ till ,patrick told him ! next morn+4 ,! cr[d _h ga!r$ 9 ! /reets1 x appe>$1 & tak5 _! usual prom5ade up ,iri% ,lane1 ) ! usual result4 ,no "o came out or answ]$ !m1 & !y c\ld n see a face 9 ! w9d[s1 ev54 ,b if ! pati5ce ( ! ,iri% 0 n worn out1 t ( _! p]secutors 04 ,s9ce !y c\ld n provoke an attack1 !y w\ld make "o4 ,f ,iri% ,lane !y _h m>*$ to ! prie/'s h\se1 arm+ !mselves ) /ones & brickbats4 8,!re isn't a :ole w9d[ left 9 ! h\se1 sir10 said ,patrick2 8& !re's a /one ly+ on ,fa!r ,rasle's b$1 :]e x 0 ?r[n ?r\gh ! w9d[1 t w\ld h kill$ him if he _h be5 !re1 z !y ?\ght he 040 ,we tru/ t c]ta9 expressions :i* ,mr4 ,yorke made use ( on he>+ ?is /ory w n be rememb]$ aga9/ him on ! day ( f9al reckon+4 ,!y 7 n pi\s expressions1 nor mild1 nor1 inde$1 v poli%$ ones2 b !y 7 /rong4 ,he put on 8 hat ) an emphasis :i* left a l>ge d5t 9 ! cr[n1 refus$ to take any breakfa/1 & />t$ = ! t[n4 8,:at does he mean to d80 cri$ 8 wife1 wr++ h] h&s4 8,i mu/ g aft] him4 ,oh6 if ,c>l 7 "h4 ,girls1 x is ( no use to oppose me4 ,i mu/ "k :at goes on40 ,! breakfa/ 0 left unt\*$1 & ! :ole h\sehold ga!r$ ab\t ! "m1 coax+ & soo?+ h]4 ,patrick %\ld g d[n1 !y said1 & keep 8 ma/] 9 view4 8,:at protection w\ld an ,iri% ,ca?olic be to him80 cri$ ! lady4 ,betsey w\ld g1 %e decl>$1 /&+ ) arms akimbo & h] fi]ce head rais$4 ,%e w\ld l to see ! man t w\ld /& 9 h] way :5 %e 0 r\s$6 ,b1 no2 ,betsey 0 too pugili/ic4 ,if ,mr4 ,yorke 7 to see h]1 he w\ld be irritat$4 ,"s "o m conciliat+ & politic 0 want$4 ,cl>a cut ! matt] %ort by appe>+ 9 walk+ dress4 ,%e w\ld g d[n & see :at ! tr\ble 01 & s5d a mess5g] home imm$iately4 ,meantime1 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 9 no dang] :atev]4 ,p 71 inde$1 m good-natur$ ?an usual aft] ! success ( ! night be=e4 ,he enc\nt]$ mock+ smiles1 b no ?reats4 ,8 fir/ visit 0 to "o ( ! selectm54 8,:at are y go+ to d ) ! rascals :o broke ,fa!r ,rasle's w9d[s1 la/ night80 he dem&$1 )\t any c]emony ( greet+4 ,! man assum$ an air ( pomp\s indiff]5ce4 8,i d n propose to d any?+10 he said4 8,if !y 7 br\ght be=e me1 z a ju/ice1 ,i %\ld try !m4 ,b ,i am n call$ on to take any /ep 9 ! matt]40 8,p]haps y 7 "o ( !m10 ,mr4 ,yorke said bitt]ly4 ,! man's face r$d5$4 8,i %all n take any notice ( y\r insults10 he said4 8,x is well kn[n t ^? w9d[s 7 brok5 by a few r[dies :o _c be f\nd out4 ,! t[n is n responsible = !m4 ,& ev5 if !y 7 kn[n1 ! feel+ ( ! community is su* t !y w\ld n be puni%$4 ,p are s mu* excit$ aga9/ ! abuses ( pop]y1 & ! int]f]5ce ( ! prie/ 9 our public s*ools1 t !y are will+ to see e ,ca?olic driv5 #afh out ( ! t[n40 ,if !re 0 ev] a mom5t 9 ,mr4 ,yorke's life :5 he regrett$ be+ a g5tleman1 x w\ld be safe to say t ?is 0 t mom5t4 ,to talk ) su* a man 0 folly4 ,b if "s muscul> ,*ri/ian _h ent]$ ! sc5e opportunely1 & appli$ to ! t[n-(fic]'s back a score or s ( su* logical conclusions z he 0 fitt$ to und]/&1 or _h enlight5$ 8 cranium by prop\nd+ to x an argum5t f an unansw]able fi/1 ,mr4 ,yorke w\ld1 d\btless1 h left ! (fice ) a smile ( s]5e satisfaction1 & a conviction t ! dramatic proprieties _h be5 su/a9$4 ,no su* p]son appe>+1 he w5t away ) any?+ b an amiable expression4 ,8 next visit 0 to ! ,rev4 ,john ,conway4 ,! m9i/] _h j f9i%$ 8 breakfa/1 & came into ! room ) a com=table1 delib]ate air1 r exasp]at+ to a man :o 0 n only indignant1 b fa/+4 ,8 gu>d$ look %[$ t he expect$ an attack4 ,by an ef=t1 ,mr4 ,yorke greet$ him c\rte\sly1 !n began3 8,i come1 sir10 he said1 8to ask y to raise y\r voice & use y\r influ5ce to put a /op to su* outrages z 7 committ$ la/ night1 & br+ ! p]petrators ( t to puni%m5t40 ,mr4 ,conway seat$ himself ) dignity1 ca/ d[n 8 eyes1 puck]$ 8 m\? accurately1 put ! tips ( 8 "r-h& f+]s to ! tips ( 8 left-h& f+]s 9 an argum5tative mann]1 & spoke sl[ly & solemnly3 8,i am sorry t any viol5ce has be5 done4 ,b :5 a community becomes inc5s$ by encroa*m5ts :i* ?reat5 _! mo/ sacr$ int]e/s1 & :5 !y f9d t ! laws are n /r+5t en\gh to af=d !m security f an insidi\s foe1 we _c expect t !y w act ) t calmness & delib]ation :i* is to be desir$4 ,i deprecate--0 8,y are n 9 y\r pulpit prea*+ to blockheads60 ,mr4 ,yorke bur/ =?4 8,i came "h to talk common s5se40 ,a cold glimm] %[$ "u ! m9i/]'s l[] eyelids1 & a flu% w5t ov] 8 face2 b he _h m self-control ?an 8 visitor1 or he _h n t s5se ( outrag$ ju/ice & dec5cy :i*1 to t visitor's m9d1 made =be>ance a vice1 consequ5tly he said no?+ = a mom5t4 ,!re 01 inde$1 no m to be said4 ,mr4 ,yorke rose & w5t to ! door1 b /opp$ !re4 ,?\gh appeal 0 va91 w>n+ might n be4 8,i w>n y1 sir10 he said--8,i1 a ,prote/ant--t y\r c\rse is n only di%one/1 b impolitic4 ,y are work+ s z to secure ! f9al triumph ( ^? y hate1 & to br+ ab\t y\r own ru94 ,^! anti-,ca?olic mobs are n ,prote/ant1 except z !y prote/ aga9/ all religi\s re/ra9t4 ,!y hate ,ca?olicism mo/1 simply because x is ! /ronge/ religion4 ,y m9i/]s ?9k1 p]haps1 t y use !m2 b y mi/ake4 ,!y use y1 & !y despise y4 ,!y speak y fair n[1 because y /& betwe5 !m & ! law & give !m a c]ta9 respectability4 ,inde$1 _! only p[] is d]iv$ f y4 ,b :5 !y %all h cru%$ ,ca?olicism1 if !y ev] d1 !y w h ! same weapons y h plac$ 9 _! h&s aga9/ y4 ,d n hope t by ! c\rse y are tak+ y are go+ to make ,bapti/1 or ,congregational1 or ,me?odi/ *ur*-memb]s2 y are go+ to make infidels40 ,a s5se ( ! utt] uselessness ( 8 mission _h re/or$ ,mr4 ,yorke #afi to calmness4 ,he spoke firmly1 b )\t any excitem5t1 &1 hav+ end$1 left ! h\se1 & walk$ quietly homew>d4 ,cl>a1 com+ d[n ,ea/ ,/reet1 & look+ anxi\sly "r & left1 saw him1 & dodg$ out ( sight4 ,) h] foot propp$ on a door-/ep1 %e made a writ+-desk ( h] knee1 ha/ily p5cill+ a l9e to h] "m4 ,:ile %e wrote1 ?ree sev]al families peep$ & wond]$ at h] ?r\gh _! bl9ds4 ,%e look$ ab\t = an ,iri% boy--saw "o1 & s5t him ) h] message4 8,run l ! w9d till y come 9 sight ( ! h\se10 %e *>g$ him1 8b walk sl[ly up ! av5ue1 or !y w ?9k t y br+ bad news1 & be fright5$40 8,all "r1 mamma60 ,cl>a _h writt54 8,ev]ybody ,i meet is z quiet & innoc5t-look+ z a cat t has be5 /eal+ cream4 ,i saw papa ?is m9ute2 ,i am go+ up to see ,he/]1 & w be back be=e d9n]40 ,mrs4 ,yorke kiss$ & fea/$ ! boy :o br\ght ! news2 ,melic5t se>*$ = old clo!s1 & s5t him home ) g>m5ts en\gh to la/ him a ye>1 & bo? ne>ly cri$ ov] him1 8,poor little p]secut$ de>60 ,betsey be/[$ on him a pie1 & ! two ,patt5s1 hav+ no?+ ( _! own to give1 /ole ea* ( !m a cucumb]1 :i* !y slyly slipp$ into 8 pocket4 ,p :o liv$ ) ! ,yorkes always ?\ght z ! ,yorkes did4 ,!re 0 nev] m ?an "o p>ty 9 _! h\se4 ,_! dome/ics 7 p>tisans1 _! dep5d5ts ador]s4 ,edi? w5t out into ! g>d51 & ga!r$ "s fl[]s = ! lad1 talk+ ) him mean:ile4 ,x 0 a calm ,june day--aft] a ra9-/orm4 ,! sky _h />t$ to cle> away--got s f> t !re 0 no?+ left b a pe>ly fleck ( cl\d t j nett$ ! sun%9e--!n _h =gott5 all ab\t itself4 ,a lovely1 dreamy s(tness ov]hung ! sc5e1 & ! drops ( ra9 t lay on e leaf & fl[] %one1 b did n fla%4 ,! boy gaz$ at ,edi? ) admiration4 ,h] head 0 b>e1 & %e wore a blue dress1 ) loose sleeves1 & a little crisp :ite ruffle close ar\nd ! ?roat4 ,%e /ood on tiptoe1 & /ret*$ h] arms to rea* a bran* ( r$ roses4 ,z %e caught x1 a %[] ( drops fell ov] h] head & face4 8,asp]ges me60 %e :isp]$4 8,oh6 %e's real pretty10 ! boy said aft]w>d to 8 "m4 8,%e has dimples 9 h] elb[s j l baby40 ,:5 ! wrea? 0 made1 ,edi? hung x r\nd ! *ild's neck1 8 arms be+ full1 & walk$ d[n to ! gate ) him4 8,try to be a little sa9t1 & n be angry1 no matt] :at may be said to y10 %e said4 8,if y are afraid1 say ! #8,we fly to ?y patronage1 ,o holy ,"m ( ,god1' & %e w take c>e ( y4 ,good-by1 de>40 ,%e lean$ on ! gate1 & look$ aft] him4 ,h] *eeks 7 z r$ z ! roses %e _h ga!r$1 & h] expression 0 n1 z =m]ly1 "o ( sunny calmness4 ,%e 0 z quiet 9 mann] & spee* z ev]1 b x 0 ! quiet ( a /rong & vivid nature fully awake1 b n fully satisfi$1 p]plex$1 yet self-controll$4 ,s mu* _h happ5$ to h] 9 ! la/ ye>6 ,%e _h be5 call$ away sudd5ly f *ildhood1 & /udy1 & vague1 bright dreams to confront a positive & q unexpect$ reality4 ,unless %e %\ld make a v[ nev] to m>ry1 !n %e 0 to m>ry ,dick ,r[an1 t 0 h] conclusion2 & hav+ once made up h] m9d 9 t respect1 %e #agj ?\ght z little ab\t x z possible4 ,p]haps h] only def9ite ?\ght 0 t ,dick might h wait$ a:ile be=e speak+1 & let h] /udy m2 = /udy _h n[ become impossible4 ,%e want$ to be 9 cont9ual motion1 to h "w & *ange4 ,a deep & /eady excitem5t burn$ 9 h] *eeks1 h] eyes1 h] lips4 ,h] piety1 in/ead ( be+ t5d] & tranquil1 _h gr[n impassion$4 ,to die = ! fai?1 to suff] torm5ts = x1 to be 9 dang]1 t seem$ to h] desirable4 ,%e almo/ regrett$ t %e _h home & fri5ds to b9d h]4 ,if %e 7 /ill ) ,mrs4 ,r[an1 9 ! little h\se t 0 "u t clay-bank1 !n %e w\ld be free1 & p]haps !y w\ld kill h]4 ,%e _h sc>cely be5 to ,mass t ye> )\t ?9k+ h[ glori\s x w\ld be if a mob w\ld break 9 & kill !m all4 ,h] imag9ation hov]$ ceaselessly ov] ?is subject4 ,see+ h] uncle com+1 %e wait$ = him4 8,we mu/ make up our m9ds t we h n se5 ! wor/ t !y w d1 little girl10 he said4 8,!re is no law40 ,%e smil$ involunt>ily4 8,:y1 are y pleas$ at t80 he exclaim$4 8,!re might be a worse fate ?an dy+ = "o's fai?1 ,uncle ,*>les10 %e said1 clasp+ h] h&s ov] 8 arms4 ,he laugh$1 & patt$ h] *eek4 8,is t y\r notion80 he ask$4 8,if x is1 rememb] t ,i h a ^w to say ab\t x4 ,i %all fight h>d be=e y are made a m>tyr (4 ,i see :at y h be5 read+--,cra%aw's ,/4 ,!resa3 #8,f>ewell1 h\se1 & f>ewell1 home3 ,%e's = ! ,moors & m>tyrdom4' ,d ,i guess & quote rightly1 mademoiselle80 ,%e only smil$ 9 reply4 ,b well %e knew t %e _h be5 read+ f a deep] book ?an ,cra%aw4 ,a few nights aft]1 ! ,ca?olic s*ool-h\se 0 bl[n up ) gunp[d]1 & left a p]fect wreck4 8,( c\rse60 said ,mr4 ,yorke4 8,! tea*] has tak5 ! *ildr5 into ! gall]ies ( ! *ur*10 ,patrick said4 8,! *ur* w be de/roy$1 !n10 repli$ 8 ma/]4 ,x 0 n de/roy$ altoge!r at once1 h[ev]1 b e w9d[ 9 x 0 brok54 ,?is 0 done 9 broad daylight1 j aft] a summ] sunset4 ,mr4 ,yorke put himself be=e ! mob1 entreat+ !m to =be>1 ev5 try+ to pu% back ! =emo/ ones1 b )\t avail4 8,don't li/5 to him6 ,8 niece is a ,ca?olic10 !y cri$4 8,to ! *ur*60 ,two or ?ree g5tlem5 drove up 9 _! buggies1 & sat at a safe di/ance :ile ! "w ( de/ruction w5t on1 & sev]al wom5 l+]$ on ! outskirts ( ! cr[d4 ,9 a neighbor+ /reet1 out ( sight1 ,edi? ,yorke /ood ) ,cl>a1 & li/5$ to ! s\nd ( break+ glass4 ,= a mom5t1 natural indignation ov]came piety 9 h] he>t4 8,oh6 if ,i 7 a ?\s& m5 on horseback10 %e exclaim$4 8,i'd l to ride !m d[n1 & trample !m "u foot60 ,!n ! next mom5t1 8,oh6 h[ wick$ ,i am60 8,y are n wick$60 ,cl>a said angrily4 8,i won't h y talk su* nons5se40 ,cl>a 0 9 t /ate ( m9d :5 %e mu/ scold somebody4 ,( c\rse ! au?orities took no notice ( ?is affair4 ,! tea*] _h ! glass reset1 & cont9u$ h] s*ool4 ,mr4 ,yorke wrote to ,fa!r ,rasle1 advis+ him n to return to ,seaton = a :ile1 & a lull succe$$4 ,& n[ ! ,yorkes took brea?1 & felt n q alone1 = ,c>l 0 com+ home1 & ,dick ,r[an w\ld soon be !re1 & ,capta9 ,c>y 0 com+ d[n4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- ,,! ,,/igmata ,,& ,,ec/asies ,,( ,,l\ise ,,lateau ,,( ,,bois ,d',,ha9e4 #aga ,s9ce ! days ( ,/4 ,francis ( ,assisium1 ^: life 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury 0 "o con/ant succession ( m>vels1 ! occasional appe>ance ^u favor$ individuals ( ! /igmata1#de & ! occurr5ce ( ec/atic visions1 h excit$ ! deepe/ int]e/ 9 dev\t m9ds4 ,to ! eye ( fai?1 ^! dep>tures f ! ord9>y laws ( nature1 l ! miracles :i* ,god has v\*saf$ 9 all ages ( ! *ur*1 h seem$ fre% & brilliant illu/rations ( ?is div9e p[]4 ,to ! purely sci5tific m9d !y h pres5t$ inexplicable ph5om5a1 :i*1 be+ irreconcilable ) natural laws1 h be5 ei!r op5ly d]id$ or attribut$ to pi\s fraud4 ,nor c ! physiologi/ be h>%ly blam$ = scepticism 9 ?is direction1 = hi/ory teems ) ! records ( epidemics ( religi\s en?usiasm1 9 :i* fanaticism _h l$ its victims to claim repeat$ ec/atic visions ( ,god1 & to be ! recipi5ts ( sup]natural revelations4 ,! descriptions transmitt$ to u ( ! ,pieti/s & ,illum9ati 9 ,g]many1 ( ! ,fr5* & ,engli% ,%ak]s1 ! ,wel% ,jump]s1 & _m o!rs ( ! sects to :i* ! ,re=mation gave bir?1 ab\nd 9 in/ances ( ^! ec/atic outbreaks4 ,! visions ( ,sw$5borg1 z relat$ 9 8 ,arcana ,cle/ia1 & 9 ! num]\s biographies#df ( ?is extraord9>y p]son1 are well kn[n2 & among simil> claimants to sup]natural exp]i5ce1 ,arnold's description ( ,john ,engelbre*t#dg is "o ( ! mo/ curi\s & int]e/+4 ,9 ,heck]'s ,epidemics ( ! ,middle ,ages is giv5 a full acc\nt ( ! 8,convulsionnaires ( ,/4 ,md>d10 s-call$ f ! cemet]y ( ,/4 ,md>d 9 ,p>is1 :]e a not$ ,jans5i/ deacon 0 buri$ 9 #agbg4 ,! fanatical excitem5t ( 8 foll[]s fir/ %[$ itself 9 pilgrimages & report$ miracul\s cures at 8 grave1 to :i* !y gradually flock$ 9 great numb]s1 _m becom+ convuls$ ) t]rible contortions1 jump+1 %\t+1 roll+ on ! gr\nd1 sp9n+ ar\nd ) incr$ible velocity1 runn+ _! heads aga9/ walls1 :ile o!rs prea*$ fanatical h>angues or pret5d$ to be gift$ ) clairvoyance4 ,= m ?an fifty ye>s ^! sc&al\s exhibitions cont9u$1 ,convulsionism gr[+ into a di/9ct sect 9 spite ( ! ef=ts ( ! gov]nm5t to suppress x1 until swept out ( exi/5ce by ! great] excitem5t ( ! ,fr5* ,revolution4 ,9 _m ( ^! cases1 ! supposition ( int5tional fraud 0 d\btless well f\nd$2 9 o!rs1 ! ec/atics 7 !mselves ! unconsci\s dupes ( _! own fanaticism4 ,to appreciate ! cauti\s scrut9y ) :i* ! *ur*1 h[ev]1 sifts pret5sions ( ?is nature 9 any ( h] *ildr51 ! read] ne$ only consult ! lives #agb ( su* sa9ts z h be5 ?us favor$4#dh ,! psy*ological condition or /ate :i* is some:at vaguely t]m$ ec/asy has always possess$ peculi> int]e/ bo? = ! !ologian & ! physician2 &1 al?\gh num]\s def9itions ( x h be5 attempt$1 x is extremely difficult to convey to ! g5]al read] a cle> idea ( its di/9ctive nature4 ,! ^w itself usually signifies a condition 9 :i* ! m9d & s\l is transf]r$1 or plac$ out ( its usual /ate4 ,/4 ,augu/9e call$ x 8a transport1 by :i* ! s\l is sep>at$ &1 z x 71 remov$ to a di/ance f ! bodily s5ses10 &1 foll[+ ?is def9ition1 ,ambrose ,p>1 ! fa!r ( ,fr5* surg]y1 t]ms x 8a rev]ie ) rapture ( ! m9d1 z if ! s\l 7 p>t$ f ! body40 ,/4 ,bonav5ture1 ! contempor>y & biograph] ( ,/4 ,francis ( ,assisium1 says t ec/asy 8is an elevation ( ! s\l to t s\rce ( div9e love :i* surpasses human und]/&+1 an elevation by :i* x is sep>at$ f ! ext]ior man40 ,/4 ,?omas ,aqu9as1 ,c>d9al ,bona1 & o!r !ological writ]s give simil> def9itions2 :ile among m$ical au?orities1 ,briquet1 ,j4 ,franck1 ,br>d1 ,?omas ,k+ ,*amb]s1 ,guisla9 ( ,brussels1 ,clym]1 ,gratiolet1 & _m o!rs describe its symptoms & discuss its pa?ological relations4 ,well-m>k$ ec/asy & ! /igmata h b seldom be5 unit$ 9 ! same individual1 & /ill m r>ely h ^! extraord9>y manife/ations be5 subject$ to ! se>*+ te/s ( sci5ce4 ,x w n1 !n1 be amiss to pres5t ! read]s ( ?is magaz9e ) a brief description ( ! mo/ notable illu/ration 9 rec5t times ( ^! m>vell\s ph5om5a1 z ! case has acquir$ a ,european celebrity1 attract+ ! scrut9y ( _m savants1 & =m+ ! subject ( an int]e/+ memoir#di by a pr(essor 9 ! ,belgian ,univ]sity ( ,l\va94 ,f 8 description ( ! facts1 :i* he 0 (ficially appo9t$ to inve/igate 9 _! sci5tific be>+s1 we %all cond5se ! foll[+ acc\nt4 ,9 ! ri* & indu/rial prov9ce ( ,ha9ault1 9 ,belgium1 is situat$ ! village ( ,bois d',ha9e1 ab\t midway betwe5 ! t[ns ( ,*>l]oi & ,mons4 ,x is ma9ly compos$ ( cottages occupi$ by workm5 9 ! neighbor+ manufactories2 & 9 "o ( ! poore/ ( ^! ,l\ise ,lateau1 ! subject ( ?is notice1 0 born ,janu>y #cj1 #ahej4 ,%e is ! y\nge/ ( ?ree *ildr51 all daught]s2 & _! p>5ts 7 poor work+ p1 /rong & ord9>ily heal?y1 & nev] subject to any n]v\s hmorrhagic disease4 ,! "m is /ill liv+ & 9 good heal?2 ! fa!r di$ dur+ an epidemic ( small-pox at ! age ( tw5ty-eight4 ,l\ise1 !n two & a half mon?s old1 contract$ ?is disease f h] fa!r1 b made a rapid recov]y4 ,! family cont9u$ to /ruggle on 9 pov]ty1 ! *ildr5's food be+ poor & scant--8plusque frugal10 says ,dr4 ,lefebvre--b !y nev]!less grew up robu/ & heal?y4 ,:5 only eight1 ,l\ise 0 plac$ 9 ! tempor>y c>e ( a poor old woman 9 ! neighborhood1 :ile ! latt]'s son 0 engag$ 9 outdoor "w4 ,a little lat] %e 0 s5t to s*ool = five mon?s1 le>n+ h] #agc cate*ism & a little read+ & writ+4 ,9 h] twelf? ye>1 hav+ made h] fir/ communion1 %e ent]$ ! s]vice ( h] great-aunt1 :o liv$ at ,manage1 ne> ,bois d',ha9e1 9 a c]ta9 degree ( com=t4 ,9 ?is position %e display$ great activity & devotion to h] duties1 giv+ h]self up day & night to ! s]vice ( h] relative1 :o di$ 9 a ye> or two4 ,%e !n ent]$ ! s]vice ( a respectable lady 9 ,brussels1 :]e %e rema9$ only sev5 mon?s on acc\nt ( an illness1 ! nature ( :i* is n describ$2 aft] ?is %e obta9$ ano!r place 9 ,manage1 :]e1 z be=e1 %e left beh9d h] ! reputation ( devot$ c\rage1 ( pati5t toil1 humble & quiet piety1 & *>ity = ! poor4 ,ab\t ! beg9n+ ( #ahfg1 %e became m feeble 9 heal? )\t be+ exactly ill or oblig$ to susp5d h] cu/om>y "w4 ,%e lo/ appetite & color1 suff]$ f sev]e neuralgic pa9s 9 ! head1 & h] sk9 assum$ ! gre5i%-:ite hue t always indicates impov]i%m5t ( ! blood4 ,?is _h be5 aggravat$ by a sev]e attack ( qu9sy2 & on sev]al occasions1 dur+ ! e>ly "p ( ,april ( ?is ye>1 %e spat blood1 ! s\rce ( :i* 7:e!r f lungs or /oma*7 c\ld n be decid$4 ,= an entire mon? %e n[ became con/antly weak]1 tak+ almo/ no?+ dur+ ?is "t b wat] & ! m$ic9es prescrib$ = h]4 ,! exhau/ion increas$ to su* a degree t h] dea? 0 ?\ght imm95t1 & on ! #ae? ( ,april ! la/ sacram5ts 7 adm9i/]$4 ,%e n[ sudd5ly improv$1 & s rapidly t1 on ! #ba/ ( ,april1 %e 0 able to walk to ,mass at ! p>i% *ur*1 ?ree-qu>t]s ( a mile di/ant4 ,?is app>5tly rem>kable cure 0 ! fir/ incid5t t attract$ public notice to h] case2 cr[ds ( p com+ to see h] z an object ( curiosity4 ,?is p]iod may be view$ z h] turn+ po9t f girlhood into a woman2 &1 at h] !n age ( eighte51 %e is describ$ z be+ slightly bel[ ! middle height1 ) full face1 v little color1 a f9e delicate sk91 light hair1 cle>1 s(t blue eyes1 a small m\?1 & v :ite well-%ap$ tee?4 ,h] expression is intellig5t & agreeable1 & h] g5]al heal? is good1 & free f any scr(ul\s or o!r con/itutional ta9t4 ,%e has always work$ h>d1 & exhibit$ consid]able physical endurance4 ,m5tally %e is repres5t$ z unemotional1 lack+ 9 imag9ation1 by no means bright1 b ( good1 /rong common s5se1 artless1 /raight=w>d1 & devoid ( en?usiasm4 ,h] education is limit$1 al?\gh %e has improv$ ! elem5t>y in/ruction receiv$ dur+ h] brief s*ool t]m1 speak+ ,fr5* ) ease & "s degree ( purity1 read+ ) difficulty1 & writ+ v little1 & incorrectly at t4 ,h] moral "* is hone/1 simple1 transp>5t4 ,dr4 ,lefebvre & o!rs1 :o que/ion$ h] ab\t h] ec/atic visions1 repeat$ly tri$ to te/ h] s9c]ity1 b nev] succe$$ 9 mak+ h] contradict h]self or t5d 9 ! lea/ degree to exagg]ation3 nor c\ld %e ev] be induc$ by h] "y fri5ds to discuss h] /igmata or visions1 ^u :i* %e 0 equally retic5t ) h] fri5ds & h] family4 ,( a naturally gay & happy disposition1 %e has %[n 9 v>i\s circum/ances mu* pati5ce1 det]m9ation1 & c\rage4 ,amid/ _m dome/ic anxieties & tr\bles1 (t5 los+ h] re/ day & night dur+ ! illness ( #agd h] relatives1 & falsely accus$ by h] "m 7:o seems to h be5 a p]son ( difficult temp]7 ( be+ ! cause ( all ! family's mis=tunes1 %e rema9$ inv>iably calm & *e]ful4 ,ano!r ( h] mo/ /rik+ traits 0 h] *>ity = ! poor2 8poor h]self1 %e lov$ to relieve ! poor10 & _m in/ances are n>rat$ ( h] devotion to ! sick & helpless dur+ ! *ol]a t rag$ at ,bois d',ha9e 9 #ahff4 ,f h] infancy almo/ %e 0 exceptionally dev\t1 & h] piety 0 always practical1 & devoid ( affectation & display4 ,9 h] int]ior & religi\s life1 z 9 h] dome/ic duties1 %e 0 simple1 e>ne/1 & discreet4 ,a recollection ( ^! details ( h] "* & antec$5ts is necess>y = ! prop] appreciation ( ! ph5om5a n[ to be describ$4 ,^! are ( two di/9ct k9ds1 hav+ no connection b _! accid5tal association 9 ! same individual2 & t !y may be m cle>ly und]/ood1 !y w be consid]$ sep>ately1 fir/ ! /igmata1 !n ! ec/atic trances1 &1 ?irdly1 ! nature ( ! evid5ce ^u :i* ! extraord9>y facts re/4 ,i4--,,! ,,/igmata4 ,! fir/ occurr5ce ( ! ble$+ 0 notic$ by ,l\ise on ,friday1 ! #bd? ( ,april1 #ahfh1 :5 %e saw blood issu+ f a spot on ! left side ( ! *e/4 ,) h] habitual res]ve1 %e m5tion$ x to no "o4 ,! next day x recurr$ at ! same spot2 & %e1 !n also obs]v$ blood on ! top ( ea* foot4 ,%e n[ confid$ x to h] director1 :o1 al?\gh ?9k+ ! circum/ance extraord9>y1 reassur$ h] & bade h] keep ! facts to h]self4 ,dur+ ! night prec$+ ! second ,friday foll[+1 ,may #h1 blood ooz$ f ! left side & f bo? feet1 & t[>d n9e o'clock 9 ! morn+ x fl[$ freely f ! back & palm ( ea* h&4 ,at ?is juncture x seem$ impossible long] to keep ! matt] secret1 & h] confessor direct$ ,l\ise to consult a physician4 ,recogniz+ ! m$ical "* ( ! case1 ! p]iodical ble$+1 & ! ec/atic trances :i* subsequ5tly occurr$1 ! religi\s au?orities felt con/ra9$ to place its inve/igation 9 ! h&s ( a m$ical exp]t1 & = ?is purpose call$ 9 ! aid ( ,dr4 ,lefebvre4 ,a m judici\s *oice c\ld n h be5 made1 z ?is g5tleman _h long devot$ himself to ! /udy ( n]v\s affections1 & _h pass$ fifte5 ye>s 9 m$ical *>ge ( two hospitals = ! insane1 & 9 lectur+ ^u m5tal diseases 9 ! ,univ]sity ( ,l\va94 ,( ! m9ut5ess ( 8 exam9ation1 & ( 8 cr$ibility z a witness1 ea* read] c judge = himself4 ,if1 dur+ ! c\rse ( ! week1 f ,saturday to ,?ursday morn+1 ! h&s & feet be exam9$1 ! foll[+ facts are reveal$3 ,on ! back ( ea* h& !re is an oval pat* ab\t half an in* 7two & a half c5timetres7 long1 ( a m rosy hue ?an ! re/ ( ! sk91 dry & gli/5+ on ! surface4 ,on ! palm ( ea* h& a simil> oval pat* 0 se51 equally r$1 & correspond+ exactly ) ! site ( t on ! back4 ,on ! sole & back ( ea* foot are f\nd simil> m>ks1 hav+ ! =m ( a p>allelogram ) r\nd$ angles1 ne>ly ?ree-qu>t]s ( an in* 7?ree c5timetres7 9 l5g?4 ,on exam9+ ^! spots ) a magnify+-glass ( tw5ty diamet]s1 ! epid]mis 7or sup]ficial lay] ( ! sk97 is f\nd to be ?9 #age b unbrok51 & ?r\gh x ! cutis 7or true sk97 c readily be se54 ,! latt] looks p]fectly natural1 except t ! papill1 or little elevations 9 :i* t]m9ate ! n]ves ( t\*1 are slightly atrophi$ & flatt5$1 ?is giv+ rise to ! gli/5+ appe>ance ( ! surface4 ,:5 any "o ( ! /igmata has n bl$ = a week or two1 ! r$di% discoloration disappe>s1 & ! papill resume _! normal appe>ance4 ,no p]man5t m>ks rema9 ^u ! =ehead2 &1 except on ,friday1 ! ble$+ po9ts _c !re be di/+ui%$4 ,f a natural feel+ ( delicacy1 ! *e/ 0 only exam9$ dur+ ! ec/asy4 ,! fir/ symptoms ann\nc+ ! approa*+ ble$+ usually appe> ab\t noon on ,?ursday4 ,^u ea* ( ! rosy spots on ! h&s & feet1 a bleb1 or little bladd]1 is se5 to rise & sl[ly develop4 ,?is exactly corresponds1 :5 fully =m$1 ) ! size ( ! pat*2 & is fill$ ) a transp>5t s]\s fluid1 sometimes ( a r$di% t9t 9 ^? on ! soles ( ! feet & ! palms ( ! h&s4 ,! bleb consi/s ( ! epid]mis deta*$ & elevat$ f ! true sk9 by ! accumulat+ s]\s fluid4 ,no swell+ or r$ness is se5 9 ! zone ( sk9 imm$iately surr\nd+ ! bleb4 ,! ble$+ ne>ly always beg9s betwe5 midnight & "o ,a4,m4 on ,friday1 & x does n occur 9 all ! /igmata at once1 b 9 ea* successively & 9 no regul> ord]4 ,mo/ commonly ! fl[ beg9s f ! side ( ! *e/1 !n 9 succession f ! /igmata on ! h&s1 feet1 & =ehead4 ,a r5t occurs 9 ! rais$ cuticle1 :i* is sometimes longitud9al1 sometimes crucial or triangul>3 ! s]\s fluid !n escapes1 & is imm$iately foll[$ by blood1 :i* oozes f ! expos$ papill4 ,usually ! fl[ ( blood deta*es & wa%es away ! %r$s ( epid]mis1 & ! ble$+ surface is left uncov]$2 b sometimes on ! palms ( ! h&s & ! soles ( ! feet1 :]e ! epid]mis is ?ick]1 ! blood collects & clots 9 ! bleb4 ,at ea* ( 8 ,friday visits1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre exam9$ ! /igma on ! *e/1 :i* lay 9 ! space betwe5 ! fif? & six? ribs1 ext]nal to & a little bel[ ! c5tre ( ! left brea/4#ej ,at ! fir/ exam9ation1 :i* 0 made ,augu/ #cj1 #ahfh1 ! ble$+ po9t %[$ no trace ( a previ\s vesicle2 ! cuticle 0 n deta*$1 nor 0 ! sk9 discolor$1 & ! blood 0 se5 to ooze f ?ree little po9ts almo/ imp]ceptible to ! nak$ eye1 & ab\t "o c5timetre ap>t4 ,9 ?ree subsequ5t exam9ations a vesicle _h =m$ l ^? on ! h&s & feet2 x _h bur/1 & ! blood ooz$ f a circul> spot ( ! raw sk9 ne>ly a qu>t] ( an in* 9 diamet]4 ,^u f\r diff]5t occasions1 blood 0 obs]v$ to be fl[+ f ! head4 ,x 0 difficult to asc]ta9 ! condition ( ! sk9 "u ! hair2 b on ! =ehead no vesicle appe>$1 nor 0 !re any app>5t *ange 9 ! color ( ! sk94 ,! blood 0 se5 to issue f twelve or fifte5 m9ute po9ts arrang$ 9 circul> =m ^u ! =ehead4 ,a b&age1 ( ! bread? ( two f+]s1 pass+ ar\nd ! head equidi/ant f ! eyebr[s & ! roots ( ! hair1 w\ld include ! ble$+ zone1 :i* is slightly puffy & pa9ful ^u pressure4 ,on exam9+ ^! po9ts ) a magnify+ #agf l5s1 mo/ ( !m look$ l m9ute cuts 9 ! sk91 ( triangul> %ape1 z if made by ! bite ( microscopic lee*es3 o!rs 7 semilun> 9 %ape1 & "s q irregul>4 ,! quantity ( blood t fl[s ?r\gh ! /igmata ea* ,friday is v>iable4 ,dur+ ! fir/ mon?s ( ! fl[ & be=e ! comm5cem5t ( ! ec/atic attack1 x 0 abundant1 & (t5 la/$ tw5ty-f\r h\rs--f midnight to midnight--& x 0 e/imat$ t z mu* z "o litre1 or sev5-eigh?s ( a qu>t1 0 dis*>g$ f ! n9e w\nds4 ,an exact e/imate ( ! am\nt 0 difficult1 f ! fact t mo/ ( ! blood 0 absorb$ by ! clo?s ab\t ! *e/ & limbs4 ,b1 z ! result ( 8 p]sonal obs]vations1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre /ates t at 8 fir/ visit1 ,augu/ #cj1 #ahfh1 bo? ! duration & ! quantity ( ! fl[ _h already begun to dim9i%3 beg9n+ at midnight1 x /opp$ ab\t f\r or five o'clock ! next aft]noon2 yet he c\nt$ on t day f\rte5 l>ge l95 clo?s 7! l>ge/ be+ tw5ty in*es by eight1 & ! smalle/ tw5ty in*es by six7 completely saturat$4 ,besides ?is1 ! left foot 0 /ill envelop$ dur+ ! ec/asy1 & !re 0 a pool ( blood on ! floor z l>ge z two h&s4 ,he ?9ks he r und]/ates ! am\nt ( blood !n lo/ if he e/imates x at two hundr$ & fifty grammes 7a half-p9t74 ,?is1 h[ev]1 he gives z ! mean quantity lo/1 x be+ sometimes m & sometimes less4 ,sometimes ! ble$+ ceas$ ab\t midday1 & two ,fridays pass$ )\t any hmorrhage1 ! ec/asy occurr+ z usual4 ,on "o ( ^! occasions ! /igmata rema9$ un*ang$1 b on ! o!r ! usual vesicle =m$1 yield+ a s]\s dis*>ge ( a delicate rose t9t1 b no blood4 ,aft] ?is ! usual ble$+ resum$ its regul> c\rse e ,friday1 & ! bloody *aplet on ! =ehead1 :i* at fir/ appe>$ exceptionally1 0 n[ display$ ea* week4 ,! blood1 :i* 0 c>efully exam9$1 _h nei!r ! sc>let t9t ( art]ial nor ! d>k purple hue ( v5\s blood1 b 0 ( a violet r$ color1 l t ( ! capill>ies or m9ute vessels :i* unite ! ve9s & art]ies4 ,x 0 ( natural consi/5ce1 & clott$ readily ^u ! clo?s & ^u ! edges ( ! w\nd4 ,) two ( 8 colleagues :o 7 exp]t 9 microscopy1 ,dr4 ,hairion1 pr(essor ( hygi5e & d]matology 7! !ory ( sk9 diseases71 & ,dr4 ,van ,kemp51 pr(essor ( anatomy1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre made sev]al c>eful microscopic exam9ations ( ! blood1 :i* %[$ a p]fectly transp>5t plasma or blood fluid1 ) ! r$ & :ite corpuscles ( ord9>y blood 9 prop] proportion4 ,! /igmata are manife/ly pa9ful2 =1 al?\gh ! girl 0 extremely reluctant to speak ( x1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre 0 satisfi$1 by c>eful obs]vation ( h] attitudes & expression be=e ! ec/asies began1 t %e suff]$ acutely4 ,! ble$+ /opp$ at diff]5t h\rs1 z has be5 /at$4 ,on ! foll[+ day--,saturday--! /igmata 7 q dry1 ) little scales ( dri$ blood "h & !re on _! surface4 ,n a trace ( suppuration ev] occurr$ f ! w\nds2 & ! girl1 :o a few h\rs ago _h mu* difficulty 9 us+ h] h&s or 9 /&+ on h] feet1 is busily engag$ ) h] morn+ h\sehold duties1 or walk+ a mile & a half to h] devotions at ! p>i% *ur*4 ,,ii4--,,! ,,ec/atic ,,trances4 #agg ,! weekly ec/asies ( ,l\ise ,lateau began on ,friday1 ,july #ag1 #ahfh1 ?irte5 weeks aft] ! ble$+ 0 fir/ notic$1 al?\gh ! curate ( ,bois d',ha9e1 ,m4 ,niels1 _h notic$ be=e ?is "s fugitive attacks ( unconsci\sness4 ,he discreetly avoid$ speak+ ( !m1 h[ev]1 & 0 c>eful n to discuss !m ev5 ) ,l\ise h]self4 ,no details ( ^! transi5t attacks1 :i* g5]ally occurr$ dur+ "s ( ! great religi\s fe/ivals ( ! previ\s ye>1 are giv5 by ,dr4 ,lefebvre1 z he _h no satisfactory evid5ce ( !m1 & 0 unwill+ to tru/ ! obs]vations ( o!rs4 ,! m>k$ ec/atic trances recurr$ e ,friday aft] ! date m5tion$1 g5]ally ab\t eight or n9e o'clock 9 ! morn+1 & end$ ab\t six 9 ! aft]noon1 al?\gh sometimes la/+ an h\r long]4 ,_! duration is !re=e f t5 to elev5 h\rs )\t int]ruption2 & !y g5]ally beg9 :ile ! subject is occupi$ ) h] devotions1 al?\gh sometimes :5 %e is 9 ! mid/ ( conv]sation1 & occasionally :ile engag$ at h] "w4 ,on ,friday morn+1 ,l\ise is accu/om$ to pass ! "t 9 pray]1 ! t5d] & ble$+ condition ( ! w\nds on h] h&s r5d]+ "w impossible4 ,h] pray]s are ( ! simple/ "*1 consi/+ g5]ally ( ! ros>y4 ,seat$ on h] *air1 h] h&s wrapp$ 9 ! clo?s1 & h] mann] calm & s]5e1 sudd5ly h] eyes become fix$1 immovable1 & ! trance has begun4 ,f 8 notes made on ! spot1 ^u "o ( ^! occasions1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre transcribes ! foll[+ description3 8,x is half-pa/ sev5 9 ! morn+4 ,i h be5 talk+ to ,l\ise ^u common topics1 ab\t h] occupations1 h] education1 h] heal?4 ,%e has answ]$ my que/ions simply1 precisely1 laconically4 ,h] appe>ance is quiet & tranquil1 h] color natural1 h] sk9 cool1 & ! pulse sev5ty-two 9 ! m9ute4 ,aft] a :ile h] conv]sation flags1 & %e answ]s m sl[ly4 ,i sudd5ly notice t %e has become immovable1 h] eyes fix$ & turn$ upw>d1 & a little t[>d ! "r4 ,! ec/asy has begun40 ,x is wor? obs]v+ t ! in/ant ! eyes become fix$ 9 contemplation1 ! ec/atic /ate has comm5c$2 aft] ?is ! girl answ]s no que/ions1 & is q ins5sible to ext]nal influ5ces4 ,dr4 ,imb]t-,g\beyre1 pr(essor 9 ! m$ical s*ool ( ,cl]mont-,f]r&1 has also witness$ ! comm5cem5t ( ! ec/asy "u l circum/ances4 ,8 description is unnecess>y4 ,la/ly1 ! ec/asy may beg9 :ile %e is at h] daily "w4 ,on ,augu/ #ac1 #ahfi1 ,mgr4 d',h]bomez1 ! v5]able ,bi%op ( ,briti% ,columbia1 w5t to see ,l\ise ,lateau1 rea*+ h] h\se ab\t eight o'clock 9 ! morn+4 ,%e 0 at "w on h] sew+-ma*9e1 al?\gh h] h&s & feet 7 ble$+ freely1 & ! blood trickl$ d[n f h] =ehead1 *eeks1 & neck ^u ! ma*9e1 :i* %e evid5tly work$ ) ! utmo/ pa94 ,:ile ! prelate 0 speak+ to h]1 ! noise ( ! ma*9e sudd5ly /opp$1 = %e _h at once pass$ into ! trance4 ,a numb] ( di/+ui%$ ecclesia/ics1 among !m ,pr(essor ,hallez ( ! ,sem9>y ( ,t\rnay1 h witness$ a simil> onset ( ! attacks4 ,:5 once e/abli%$1 ! c\rse ( ! attack is ?us describ$4 ,dur+ mo/ ( ! trance1 ! girl sits on ! edge ( h] *air1 z motionless z a /atue1 ) ! body b5t slightly =w>d2 ! #agh ble$+ h&s envelop$ 9 clo?s & re/+ ^u h] knees1 ! eyes wide op5 & rigidly fix$ z describ$4 ,! expression ( ! face is t ( rapt att5tion1 & %e seems lo/ 9 ! contemplation ( "s di/ant object4 ,h] expression & attitude frequ5tly *ange1 ! features sometimes relax+1 ! eyes becom+ moi/1 & a smile ( happ9ess light+ up ! m\?4 ,sometimes ! lids droop & ne>ly veil ! eyes1 ! br[ contracts1 & te>s roll sl[ly d[n ! *eeks3 at times aga9 %e gr[s pale1 h] face we>s an expression ( ! greate/ t]ror1 :ile %e />ts up ) a suppress$ cry4 ,! body sometimes sl[ly rotates1 & ! eyes move1 z if foll[+ "s invisible procession4 ,at o!r times %e rises & moves =w>d1 /&+ on tiptoe ) h] h&s /ret*$ out1 & ei!r clasp$ or hang+ op5 l ! figures ( ! ,orantes ( ! catacombs2 :ile h] lips move1 h] brea?+ is rapid & pant+1 h] features light up1 & h] face1 :i* be=e ! ec/asy is q pla91 is transfigur$ ) an ideal beauty4 ,if to ?is be add$ ! sight ( h] /igmata3 h] head encircl$ ) its bloody *aplet1 :5ce ! r$ curr5t drops along h] temples & *eeks1 h] small :ite h&s /amp$ ) a my/]i\s w\nd f :i* bloody l9es em]ge l rays--& ?is /range spectacle surr\nd$ by p ( all conditions1 :o are absorb$ 9 respectful att5tion & int]e/--"s idea may be ga9$ ( :at ,dr4 ,lefebvre (t5 witness$ at ,bois d',ha9e4 ,ab\t half-pa/ "o o'clock1 %e usually falls on h] knees1 ) h] h&s jo9$ & h] body b5t =w>d1 :ile h] face we>s an expression ( ! pr(\nde/ contemplation4 ,%e rema9s 9 ?is attitude ab\t half an h\r1 !n rises & resumes h] seat4 ,ab\t two o'clock ! sc5e *anges4 ,%e fir/ leans a little =w>d1 !n rises--sl[ly at fir/1 !n m quickly--&1 z if by "s sudd5 movem5t ( projection1 falls ) h] face to ! gr\nd4 ,9 ?is position %e lies ^u h] *e/1 ! head re/+ ^u ! left arm1 h] eyes clos$1 h] m\? half-op51 h] l[] limbs /ret*$ out & cov]$ to ! heels by h] dress4 ,at ?ree o'clock %e makes a sudd5 movem5t3 h] arms are ext5d$ at "r angles ) ! body 9 cross-l fa%ion1 :ile ! feet are cross$1 ! "r in/ep re/+ on ! sole ( ! left4 ,%e ma9ta9s ?is position until ab\t five o'clock1 :5 %e sudd5ly />ts up on h] knees 9 ! attitude ( pray]4 ,aft] a few m9utes ( pr(\nd absorption1 %e resumes h] *air4 ,! ec/asy la/s until ab\t six or sev5 o'clock1 ! attitude & expression ( face v>y+ accord+ to ! m5tal impressions1 :5 x t]m9ates 9 an appall+ sc5e3 ,! arms fall helpless alongside ( ! body1 ! head drops =w>d on ! *e/1 ! eyes close1 ! nose becomes p9*$1 :ile ! face assumes ! pallor ( dea?3 at ! same "t ! h&s become icy cold1 ! pulse is q imp]ceptible1 a cold sweat cov]s ! body1 & ! dea?-rattle seems to be he>d 9 ! ?roat4 ,?is condition la/s ab\t fifte5 m9utes1 :5 %e revives4 ,! bodily heat rises1 ! pulse returns1 ! *eeks rega9 _! color1 b = "s m9utes m !re hangs an indef9able expression ( ec/asy ab\t ! face4 ,sudd5ly ! eyelids op51 ! features relax1 ! eyes look famili>ly at surr\nd+ objects1 & ! ec/asy is ov]4 ,if ! diff]5t phases ( ! p>oxysm be c>efully wat*$1 x is evid5t t ! intellect1 f> f be+ dormant1 is v active2 #agi al?\gh ! girl is q unconsci\s ( :at is pass+ ar\nd h]1 %e rememb]s p]fectly all h] subjective s5sations4 ,al?\gh extremely reluctant to discuss ! subject1 %e 0 ord]$ by h] spiritual directors to answ] ,dr4 ,lefebvre's que/ions1 :i* %e did--briefly1 b di/9ctly--to ! foll[+ effect3 ,:5 h] ec/asy beg9s1 %e says %e f9ds h]self sudd5ly plung$ into a va/ flood ( light2 figures m or less di/9ct soon appe>1 & sev]al sc5es ( ! ,passion !n pass successively be=e h]4 ,^! %e m9utely b briefly describes--) ! appe>ance ( ! ,savi\r1 8 g>m5ts1 w\nds1 cr[n ( ?orns1 & cross4 ,he nev] addresses h] a ^w or ev5 looks at h]4 ,%e describes ) ! same cle>ness & precision ! *>act]s t surr\nd him--! apo/les1 ! holy wom51 & ! ,jews4 ,dr4 ,lefebvre has giv5 a lucid exposition ( ! /ate ( ! diff]5t organs dur+ ! sev]al /ages ( ! ec/asy1 z well z ( ! *ief po9ts ( int]e/ ( ! p>oxysm4 ,dur+ ! fir/ p]iod--f eight o'clock 9 ! morn+ until two 9 ! aft]noon--,l\ise rema9s sitt+ 9 h] *air1 & h] organic & functional condition *anges b little4 ,! sk9 is cool2 ! face reta9s its usual color2 respiration is regul>1 & s calm t close att5tion is ne$$ to note ! *e/ movem5t2 ! pulse is s(t & regul>1 beat+ ab\t sev5ty-five 9 ! m9ute4 ,occasionally ! he>t-beats are m rapid or sl[] ?an usual1 & ! face flu%es or becomes sudd5ly pale3 ^! functional modifications accord ) ! play ( ! features1 & are evid5tly ! result ( ! v>y+ impressions ( ! m9d4 ,f midday on ,?ursday1 :5 %e d9es m sp>+ly ?an usual1 until eight o'clock on ! ,saturday morn+1 %e ta/es absolutely no food or dr9k ( any k9d4 ,%e feels no ne$ ( ei!r1 & h] /oma* w\ld n reta9 x if tak52 =1 sev]al times1 :5 ord]$ by h] physician to take c]ta9 n\ri%m5t on ,fridays1 x has be5 swall[$ )\t resi/ance1 b at once reject$4 ,9 spite ( ?is complete ab/95ce f dr9k1 ! tongue 0 always moi/3 ! great excretions ( ! body 7 susp5d$4 ,c>eful att5tion 0 direct$ to ! condition ( ! n]v\s sy/em1 & especially to s5sation & motion4 ,to ! t\*1 no t5sion or spasmodic contraction is p]ceptible 9 any ( ! muscles1 & ! girl executes no movem5ts b ^? requir$ = ! action ( ! sc5es at :i* %e assi/s4 ,?us1 at times1 %e sits up /raight1 h] h&s ei!r clasp$ or hang+ loosely1 h] lips relax+ into a smile1 or h] face drawn into a fr[n4 ,if h] limbs be mov$ by a by/&]1 ! result v>ies2 sometimes !y pres]ve ! position giv51 z1 :5 h] arms are lift$ up1 !y may reta9 ! new position = n9e or t5 m9utes1 & !n sl[ly relapse to _! =m] place4 ,b1 if %e is lift$ to a /&+ position1 great muscul> relaxation is evid5t1 & z soon z ! support is )drawn %e falls back into h] *air4 ,"o peculi>ity %\ld "h be not$3 if any ef=t be made to *ange h] position dur+ pro/]nation1 :5 ! arms are ext5d$ & ! feet cross$ ^u ea* o!r1 a decid$ resi/ance is p]ceptible1 & ! extremities imm$iately resume _! position4 ,! ex]cise ( ! special s5ses is completely susp5d$1 z 0 te/$ by exp]im5t4 ,! eyes are widely op51 ! pupils dilat$1 ! lids q immovable1 except :5 ! conjunctiva#ea is t\*$1 #ahj :i* produces a slight w9k+ or contraction ( ! lids4 ,a bright light or o!r object may be sudd5ly pass$ )\t effect be=e ! eyes1 :i* gaze vacantly into space4 ,! s5se ( he>+ is equally blunt$1 & ins5sible to ord9>y s\nds4 ,on sev]al occasions1 a p]son /&+ beh9d h] has %\t$ l\dly into h] e>s )\t excit+ ! lea/ evid5ce ( be+ he>d4 ,except ^u ! conjunctiva1 z m5tion$1 g5]al s5sibility seems to be completely 9 abeyance4 ,num]\s exp]im5ts 7 made to te/ ?is fact4 ,= in/ance1 ! muc\s membranes ( ! nose & e>s 7 repeat$ly tickl$ ) a fea!r )\t excit+ any reflex contraction2 a /rong solution ( ammonia held "u ! nose produc$ no effect4 ,! sk91 be+ less s5sitive ?an ! muc\s membranes1 0 prick$ ) a ne$le1 & a p9 ?ru/ ?r\gh a fold ( sk9 on ! h&s & =e>m2 ! po9t ( a p5knife 0 also driv5 into ! sk9 until x bl$ freely1 )\t produc+ ! fa9te/ muscul> contraction or indication ( s5sibility4 ,a /ill m decisive te/ 0 made ) an electro-magnetic batt]y1#eb ! electrodes ( :i* 7 plac$ on ! front ( ! =e>m :]e ! sk9 is v ?9 & s5sitive1 & ! /ronge/ possible curr5t pass$ ?r\gh ! muscles = m ?an a m9ute by ! wat* )\t elicit+ ! lea/ evid5ce ( pa91 & ! electric bru% 0 equally p[]less4 ,! poles 7 likewise appli$ to diff]5t p>ts ( ! face1 & viol5t & prolong$ contractions ( ! facial muscles induc$1 b )\t ! slighte/ w9k+ or o!r sign ( s5sibility or suff]+4 ,su* is ! condition ( ! organic functions dur+ ! fir/ "p ( ! ec/asy1 b "s modifications are obs]v$ dur+ ! second4 ,?us1 :ile ly+ pro/rate on ! floor1 ! pulse becomes almo/ imp]ceptible1 & an ord9>y obs]v] w\ld fail to detect x at all1 al?\gh ,dr4 ,lefebvre 0 sure x nev] ceas$ to beat fully4 ,its frequ5cy 0 at ! same "t greatly increas$2 s t1 :5 x c\ld be c\nt$1 x (t5 rose to #abj or #acj 9 ! m9ute4 ,! movem5ts ( respiration n[ become m & m feeble1 & ! close/ att5tion is ne$$ to make sure t !y exi/1 ! rhy?mical motion ( ! little %awl t cov]s h] %\ld]s be+ (t5 ! only appreciable evid5ce t !y are n totally susp5d$4 ,ano!r rem>kable fact1 :i* is contr>y to ! g5]al physical rule1 is t ! rate ( ! pulse & t ( respiration are directly 9 an inv]se proportion2 bo? ,dr4 ,lefebvre & ,dr4 ,imb]t-,g\beyre hav+ prov$ t1 :ile ! pulse rose f #ij to #acj p] m9ute1 ! respirations 7normally av]ag+ #bj to #be7 s9k to #ah or ev5 #aj 9 ! same p]iod4 ,9 proportion z ! pulse & brea?+ become feeble1 ! sk9 loses its natural temp]ature1 & is ba!d 9 a cold sweat4 ,z 0 /at$1 reaction occurs 9 t5 or fifte5 m9utes2 ! pulse rega9s its =ce & normal frequ5cy1 respiration increases1 & ! natural /&>d ( bodily heat is re/or$4 ,! ec/atic ?us passes at once f h] trance into h] ord9>y life )\t any int]m$iate /age ( transition4 ,no heada*e1 /iffness ( ! jo9ts1 or o!r discom=t is compla9$ (2 ! intellect is p]fectly cle>1 ! expression s]5e1 ! face #aha calm1 & ! body active4 ,at ?is mom5t ! pulse has be5 f\nd regul>1 s(t1 & f #gb to #ge p] m9ute2 respiration ( natural /r5g?1 & #bb p] m9ute1 & ! sk9 p]fectly natural4 ,,iii4--,,! ,,"q ,,( ,,cr$ibility4 ,! suspicion ( fraud seems nev] to h be5 ent]ta9$ by ! p :o surr\nd$ ,l\ise ,lateau4 ,h] /raight=w>d "*1 h] simple & uno/5tati\s piety1 & h] h]oic acts ( *>ity to ! poor seem$ to !m ! anti!sis ( hypocrisy4 ,( ! likelihood ( int5tional deception ea* read] w judge = himself f ! sket* we h giv5 ( h] hi/ory4 ,dr4 ,lefebvre1 h[ev]1 ackn[l$ges )\t hesitation t :5 he fir/ visit$ h] he 0 sure a pi\s fraud 0 be+ attempt$ :i* ! eye ( sci5ce w\ld at once detect4 ,consid]+ t he knew no?+ ( h] & h] antec$5ts1 ?is suspicion1 he says1 80 natural1 legitimate1 necess>y ev52 b x soon disappe>$ 9 pres5ce ( ! facts40 ,if only ! /igmatization be consid]$1 ! supposition is unt5able1 :5 x is rememb]$ t %e 0 con/antly wat*$ by h] fri5ds1 neighbors1 & visitors4 ,h[1 "u su* circum/ances1 c\ld %e possibly buy & use ! bli/]s1 cau/ics1 or o!r means ( produc+ ! ble$+ w\nds8 ,b1 grant+ %e _h all ^! at h] comm&1 h[ c\ld ! ignorant peasant girl--ev5 ?\gh aid$ by two or ?ree accomplices--produce a result :i* ! physician ) all ! res\rces ( sci5ce _c effect8 ,= x involv$ ! necessity ( caus+ a bloody dis*>ge f n9e or t5 po9ts ( ! body1 & ( su/a9+ ?is = a half-day or ev5 long] "u ! v eyes ( witnesses :o prev5t$ any repeat$ irritation ( ! ble$+ surfaces4 ,b :5 ! ec/atic trance is borne 9 m9d1 ! impossibility ( impo/ure is /ill m evid5t4 ,h[ c we conceive t a "y girl1 br\ght up 9 ! h>d%ips ( manual "w1 depriv$ ( all in/ruction1 :o has read no?+1 & se5 no?+1 c\ld ea* week1 dur+ an entire day1 play ! "p ( a consummate actress2 t %e c\ld simulate n only ! abolition ( sight & he>+1 b complete ins5sibility to ! mo/ exquisitely pa9ful te/s2 t %e c\ld control functions :i* are ess5tially beyond ! p[] ( ! w1 z circulation1 bodily temp]ature1 respiration2 or t %e c\ld susp5d ^? excretions :i* are at once ! mo/ humiliat+ & ! mo/ irresi/ible evid5ce ( human weakness6 ,if1 !n1 ! problem at ,bois d',ha9e pres5t$ only "o difficulty--! /igmatization or ! ec/asy--x w\ld be next to impossible to expla9 x on ! supposition ( fraud4 ,b ?is difficulty is incomp>ably great] :5 we consid] ^! two extraord9>y facts 9 association4 ,to suppose t bo? ! ec/asy & /igmatization 7 fraudul5t w\ld involve ! manife/ contradiction ( admitt+ t ! hmorrhage1 :i* requir$ a frequ5t movem5t to su/a9 x = t51 fifte51 or tw5ty h\rs1 c\ld be ma9ta9$ dur+ ! prolong$ immobility ( ! trance4 ,no "o1 h[ev] dextr\s1 c\ld play ?is d\ble rle = eighte5 mon?s#ec )\t detection1 al?\gh con/antly exam9$ by all k9ds ( p--_m ( !m fill$ ) sci5tific di/ru/1 & among !m m ?an "o hundr$ physicians4 ,z an example ( ! #ahb unc]ta9ty ( h] privacy1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre /ates 79 a note7 t1 on ! #aa? ,febru>y1 #ahgj1 he 0 unexpect$ly pass+ ?r\gh ! neighborhood1 &1 z x *anc$ to be on ,friday1 he ?\ght he w\ld /op & see ,l\ise4 ,he knock$ at ! door--0 at once admitt$1 & w5t /raight to h] little room )\t /opp+ to speak to ! family4 ,x 0 a qu>t] to f\r 9 ! aft]noon1 & %e 0 completely alone1 ly+ pro/rate on ! floor1 ) h] arms ext5d$ z describ$1 & ins5sible to all t 0 pass+ ar\nd h]4 ,! ble$+ limbs 7 wrapp$ 9 ! usual clo?s1 ( :i* he c\nt$ n9e4 ,! blood :i* trickl$ f h] =ehead 0 dri$2 &1 lift+ up h] little :ite cap1 he notic$ ! circle ( ble$+ po9ts on h] =ehead1 :i* pres5t$ ! usual appe>ance4 ,! feet _h n be5 ble$+2 on ! "r h& ! fl[ 0 j /opp+1 :ile on ! left ! blood 0 /ill di/9ctly fl[+ f bo? /igmata4 ,hav+ asc]ta9$ ^! po9ts1 he quietly left ! cottage )\t h] hav+ be5 aw>e ( 8 visit4 ,z a g5]al answ] to ! objection ( ins9c]ity1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre appeals to bo? moral & physical pro(s4 ,z ! mo/ conv9c+ ( ! =m] class1 he cites ! g5]al good repute ( ,l\ise1 :i* 0 nev] d\bt$1 ev5 by ^? :o mo/ resolutely que/ion$ ! nature ( ! ph5om5a %e pres5t$3 h] brave & humble life1 h] contempt = pres5ts or money1 h] simplicity & avoidance ( all p>ade2 h] extreme anxiety to conceal ! fir/ evid5ce ( ! /igmata ev5 f h] own family4 ,if1 z occasionally happ5$1 money or pres5ts ( any k9d 7 (f]$ to h] "m or si/]s1 _! w\nd$ pride 0 unmi/akable2 & :5 ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,mal9es1 aft] a long exam9ation ( ,l\ise1 once ask$ ! family if !y _h no reque/ to make ( him1 !y only entreat$ t !y might be reliev$ ( visitors & left undi/urb$4 ,to meet ! physical objections rais$ to ! !ory ( ! /igmata1 he tri$ ! effects produc$ by cupp+1 cau/ics1 & v>i\s bli/]+ ag5ts4 ,! fir/ ( ^! has little or no =ce2 =1 besides ! difficulty ( exhau/+ ! air "u a cup ^u ! h>d & unev5 surface ( ! back ( ! h&1 x is necess>y to cut ! sk9 to make ! blood fl[1 &1 :5 ! am\nt drawn to ! surface fl[s out1 ! ble$+ ceases at once4 ,cau/ics produce a de/ruction ( ! sk9 at ! po9t to :i* !y are appli$1 & aft] five or six days an es*> is deta*$1 leav+ a sore b n a ble$+ surface2 or1 if ble$+ exceptionally occurs1 x ceases v soon1 & ! heal+ process is sl[ & always foll[$ by an indelible sc>4 ,?is 9 no respect accord$ ) ! facts obs]v$4 ,! bli/]+ hypo!sis seems less improbable1 z ?is class ( irritants produce a special =m ( inflammation ( ! sk91 dur+ :i* ! epid]mis is rais$ f ! d]m by an exudation ( s]\s fluid4 ,z ?is process mu* m resembl$ ! vesicles t prec$$ ! /igmatic ble$+s1 x 0 exam9$ ) great] c>e4 ,! *>act]i/ic odor ( can?>ides or ammonia 0 nev] p]ceiv$1 nor c\ld ! peculi> spangles ( ! ,spani%-fly ev] be detect$ ) a magnify+ l5s4 ,litmus pap]1 moi/5$ & appli$ to ! w\nds1 gave no evid5ce ( ! application ( acids4 ,9 addition to ?is1 !re 0 no inflam$ areola ar\nd ! /igmata1 z is common ar\nd ! edge ( bli/]$ surfaces1 & _! developm5t 0 n simultane\s1 b successive2 & m ?an once1 9 ,dr4 ,lefebvre's #ahc pres5ce1 ! ampulla or vesicle ruptur$ spontane\sly1 & ! fl[ ( blood in/antly began 9 its usual quantity4 ,:51 h[ev]1 ! vesicle produc$ by a bli/] is ruptur$1 ! raw sk9 is expos$1 b nev] "u any circum/ances emits a fl[ ( blood4 ,to prove ?is 9 ! mo/ conclusive mann]1 ! foll[+ exp]im5ts 7 in/itut$3 ,on ,friday1 ,nov4 #bg1 #ahfh1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre1 :o usually adopt$ ! wise precaution ( tak+ ) him two or ?ree ( 8 colleagues or o!r respectable physicians on 8 visits to ,bois d',ha9e1 9 ! pres5ce ( ,drs4 ,lecr9i] & ,sv]91 appli$ /rong aqua ammonia to a spot ab\t half an in* 9 diamet] ^u ! back ( ! left h&1 alongside ( ! /igma1 :i* 0 !n ble$+ freely4 ,a n>r[ /rip ( s\nd sk9 0 purposely left betwe5 ! two4 ,9 ab\t twelve m9utes a well-develop$ circul> vesicle 0 obta9$1 fill$ ) transp>5t s]um4 ,on ! hypo!sis ( fraud1 ?is %\ld h bur/ spontane\sly2 b1 z x did n d s1 x 0 ruptur$ & ! cuticle torn (f1 ?us expos+ two raw surfaces side by side1 ^u ! same h&1 & involv+ ! same tissues4 ,! two spots 7 c>efully wat*$2 ! /igma cont9u$ to ble$ freely = two h\rs & a half long]1 :ile ! bli/]$ surface dur+ ?is p]iod did n yield a s+le drop ( blood4 ,= a half h\r x exud$ a little colorless s]um1 aft] :i* its surface dri$ up2 on rubb+ x ) a co>se t[el1 a little rose-color$ s]um escap$ & soak$ into ! clo?1 b ceas$ ! in/ant ! friction 0 /opp$4 ,! second exp]im5t1 :i* 0 /ill m decisive1 0 by means ( :at he calls 8! glove te/0 7l'preuve des gants74 ,on ,w$nesday1 ,febru>y #c1 #ahfi1 ,dr4 ,lecr9i]1 ,m4 ,niels1 ! curate ( ,bois d',ha9e1 & ,m4 ,buss9 visit$ ! cottage1 & took ) !m a pair ( ?ick1 /rong1 well-/it*$ lea!r gauntlets4 ,aft] c>efully exam9+ h] h&s1 & satisfy+ !mselves t no vesicle or abnormal r$ness exi/$1 !y ask$ ,l\ise to put on ! gloves1 :i* fitt$ h] exactly4 ,a /rong wri/b& be+ !n wrapp$ five times ar\nd ! wri/1 s z n to leave ! smalle/ int]space betwe5 ! glove & ! sk91 x 0 ti$ 9 a d\ble knot1 ! ends cut %ort1 cov]$ ) melt$ seal+-wax1 & impress$ on ea* side ) a special seal4 ,to prev5t ! wax f scal+ (f f friction or any *ance bl[1 ! seals 7 enclos$ 9 little bags 7b\rses en toile74 ,! gloves 7 ! same = bo? h&s1 except t on ! "r glove ! ?umb & =ef+] 7 cut %ort to all[ ! girl to cont9ue h] usual sew+4 ,on ! next ,friday morn+1 be=e sev5 o'clock1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre met by appo9tm5t at ! cottage ,mgr4 ,p\ceur1 vic>-g5]al ( ! diocese ( ,t\rnay1 & two well-kn[n ,belgian physicians1 ,drs4 ,m\la]t1 ( ,bruges1 & ,mussely1 ( ,deguze4 ,aft] ea* "o _h satisfi$ himself ( ! integrity ( ! seals1 & t x 0 impossible to slip an in/rum5t ( any k9d betwe5 ! glove & ! sk91 ! /r+s 7 cut & ! gloves remov$4 ,!y 7 full ( blood1 :i* also cov]$ ! h&s4 ,:5 ?is 0 wa%$ (f1 ! /igmata 7 f\nd j ! same z on o!r ,fridays2 on ! palm & back ( ea* h& ! epid]mis _h be5 deta*$2 x 0 torn1 & ! surface ( ! sk9 left raw1 & ea* ( ! /igmatic spots cont9u$ to ble$ z usual4 ,( ! feet1 :i* _h n be5 subject$ to any te/1 ! "r 0 ble$+ freely1 :ile #ahd ! left 0 dry4 ,le/ "s subtle d\bt] might object to ?is exp]im5t t1 by "s indiscretion on ! "p ( ! exam9]s1 ! girl might p]haps h discov]$ _! int5tion1 & appli$ h] secret irritant to ! h&s be=e _! arrival1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre resolv$ to repeat ! te/ ) /ill m conclusive precautions4 ,! gloves 7 !re=e aga9 appli$ on a ,tuesday ) ! same c>e z be=e1 & ! next day 7 remov$ = a few mom5ts1 & ! h&s f\nd 9 a p]fectly heal?y & natural /ate2 !y 7 !n re-appli$ z be=e4 ,on ,friday morn+1 !y 7 tak5 (f be=e a new set ( witnesses1 :5 ! /igmata ( bo? h&s 7 f\nd ble$+ freely z usual4 ,9 8 app5dix1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre /ates t ?is glove te/ 0 sugge/$ by ,mgr4 ,p\ceur1 :o sup]9t5d$ ! !ological "p ( ! inquiry at ! reque/ ( ! ,bi%op ( ,t\rnay1 & to ^: tact & intellig5t lib]ality he pays ! highe/ complim5t4 ,^! exp]im5ts1 & ! inf]5ces t !y logically involve1 conv9c$ ,dr4 ,lefebvre t ! hypo!sis ( fraud 9 ! production ( ! /igmata 0 unt5able4 ,x w\ld be easy to %[ by simil> pro(s t ! ec/atic trances c\ld n h be5 feign$4 ,b = our purpose x w suffice to recall ! read]'s att5tion to ! num]\s trials t 7 made to te/ ! subject's s5sibility to ext]nal impressions4 ,^? made ) ! electric curr5t alone are decisive ^u ?is po9t1 = x may fairly be said t ! /ronge/ & mo/ resolute man c\ld n possibly resi/ "s exhibition ( feel+ :ile a p[]ful magnetic batt]y 0 contort+ 8 muscles4 ,9 a subsequ5t "p ( 8 volume1 ,dr4 ,lefebvre ent]s into an exhau/ive m$ical /udy ( ! facts obs]v$1 ! discussion ( :i* w\ld be out ( place 9 ?is magaz9e4 ,he %[s conclusively t1 al?\gh !y h "s po9ts 9 common1 ! ec/atic trances ess5tially diff] f hy/]ia1 catalepsy1 & o!r alli$ disord]s ( ! n]v\s sy/em2 :ile animal magnetism 9 its v>i\s subdivisions ( 8,braidism10 hypnotism1 & electro-biology is equally p[]less ) somnambulism or ! !ory ( spiritualism to unravel ! ph5om5a pres5t$ by ?is simple peasant girl ( ,bois d',ha9e4 ,! read] :o desires to pursue ?is inquiry is ref]r$ to ,dr4 ,lefebvre's "w 7pp4 #afb et seq47 & to ,f\rni]'s article entitl$ 8,cas r>es0 9 ! f\r? volume ( ! ,dictionnaire des ,sci5ces ,mdicales1 :i* is replete ) curi\s in=mation ^u ! subject ( ! /igmata4 ,s conv9c+ are ! /atem5ts ( ,dr4 ,lefebvre1 :o nev] desc5ds into ! advocate or mi/akes 8 own !ories = facts1 t ! case he n>rates has be5 accept$ 9 good fai?1 & republi%$ )9 ! pres5t ye> by two ( ! lead+ j\rnals#ed ( ?is c\ntry & ,engl&4 ,9 "o ( ^!1 ,dr4 ,day1 ( ,london1 discusses ! probable cause ( ! ph5om5a ) consid]able lib]ality1 :ile ! le>n$ ,clym] cont5ts himself ) report+ ! extraord9>y facts4 #de ,x is sc>cely necess>y to expla9 to ,ca?olic read]s t ?is expression is appli$ to ! m>ks ( ! five w\nds ^u our ,"l's body1 z describ$ 9 ! ,gospel1 & illu/rat$ 9 all repres5tations ( ! crucifixion4 #df ,among o!rs1 ,:ite's ,life & ,writ+s ( ,emmanuel ,sw$5borg4 #ahfg4 #dg ,obs]vations1 etc41 ^u ,insanity4 ,london4 #ahjf4 ,cit$ by ,clym]4 #dh ,see among o!rs1 ,salvatori's ,life ( ,v]onico ,giuliani1 pp4 #ajj-ajh1 & ! exhau/ive ,*ri/li*e ,my/ik ( ,grres1 9 :i* is giv5 a full acc\nt ( ,m>ia ,mrl1 ! 8,ec/atic ( ! ,tyrol40 #di ,l\ise ,lateau de ,bois d',ha9e3 sa ,vie2 ses ,extases2 ses ,/igmates4 ,etude ,mdicale4 ,p> le ,dr4 ,f4 ,lefebvre1 ,pr(esseur de ,pa?ologie ,gnrale et de ,?rapeutique4 ,l\va94 #ahgj4 #abmo1 pp4 #cfj4 #ej ,= ! unpr(essional read]1 x may be prop] to /ate t ?is po9t is j ext]nal to ! usual position ( ! apex ( ! he>t4 #ea ,! ?91 transp>5t membrane t cov]s ! eyeball1 & is reflect$ ^u ! inn] surface ( ! lids4 ,x is "o ( ! mo/ delicate & s5sitive portions ( ! body4 #eb ,?is te/ is (t5 appli$ = ! detection ( feign$ convulsions1 etc41 by crim9als & o!r mal+]]s2 its efficacy w be appreciat$ by any "o :o has tri$ to hold ! poles ( a p[]ful batt]y4 #ec ,t is1 f ,july1 #ahfh1 to ,april1 #ahgj1 :5 ,dr4 ,lefebvre's book 0 publi%$4 ,9 a subsequ5t lett] dat$ ,janu>y #ac1 #ahga1 to ,dr4 ,day1 ( ,london1 he /ates t h] condition is 9 all respects un*ang$4 #ed ,! ,j\rnal ( ,psy*ological ,m$ic9e1 ,new ,york1 ,oct41 #ahgj4 ,macmillan's ,magaz9e1 ,london1 ,april1 #ahga4 ---------- ,,! ,,leg5ds ,,( ,,ois91 ,,b>d ,,( ,,er94 #ahe ,,by ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,introductory4 ,among ! m\nta9s & on ! wild %ores ( ,we/]n ,irel& are /ill recit$1 9 ! ,gaelic1 to eag] li/5]s leg5ds relat+ to ,fionn ,mac ,cumbal & 8 son ,ois91 kn[n to ! ,engli% read] *iefly "u ! names ( ,f+al & ,ossian4 ,"s ( ^! 8rhapsodies0 h be5 rec5tly publi%$1 ) an ,engli% v]sion1 by ! ,iri% 8,ossianic ,society10 & o!rs by ,mr4 ,hawk9s ,simpson1 9 a valuable volume call$ ,ois91 ! ,b>d ( ,irel&4 ,_m poems on ! same subject are includ$ also 9 ,! ,dean ( ,lismore's ,book1 a "w consi/+ ( anci5t ,gaelic poetry1 select$ f a ,,ms4 collection made ab\t ,a4,d4 #aead1 by ,sir ,james ,mac,gregor1 ,dean ( ,lismore1 an isl& 9 ,argyll%ire4 ,! e>ly ,iri% settlem5ts 9 ,we/]n ,scotl& are l>gely ref]r$ to by ! *ronicl]s & ar*ologi/s ( ,scotl&4 ,w4 ,f4 ,sk5e1 ,esq41 9 8 le>n$ ,introduction to ! ,dean's book1 in=ms u 7?\gh = ,scotl&1 also1 he claims ,ossianic poetry7 t1 dur+ ! f\r c5turies 9 :i* ! great ,celtic h\se ( ! 8,"l ( ! ,isles0 held sway1 !re exi/$ 8n only a close political connection betwe5 ! ,we/]n ,highl&s & ,isl&s & ,irel&1 b ! lit]>y influ5ce 0 equally close & /rong2 ! ,iri% s5na*ies & b>ds 7 heads ( a s*ool :i* includ$ ! ,we/]n ,highl&s1 & ! ,highl& s5na*ies 7 ei!r ( ,iri% desc5t1 or1 if ( native orig91 resort$ to b>dic s*ools 9 ,irel& = in/ruction 9 ! language & accompli%m5ts ( _! art40 444 8,! olde/ ( ! ,gaelic ,,mss4 pres]v$ 9 ! libr>y ( ! ,faculty ( ,advocates belongs to ?is p]iod4 ,!y are all writt5 9 ! ,iri% "*2 ! language is ! writt5 language ( ,irel&2 & !y conta9 num]\s specim5s ( ! poetry ( ^! ,iri% ma/]s40 ,among ! ,ossianic poems /ill *ant$ 9 ,irel&1 n a few consi/ ( dialogues betwe5 ,ois9 & ,sa9t ,patrick4 ,!y desc5d f a v remote antiquity1 ?\gh !y h be5 mu* modifi$ 9 ! c\rse ( ages4 ,! b>d1 la/ ( 8 race & clan1 is repres5t$ z ! gue/ ( ,sa9t ,patrick 9 "o ( 8 conv5ts4 ,he accepts ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 ?\gh ) misgiv+s1 = he fe>s t he is ?us false to ! fri5ds ( 8 y\?1 & n[ & !n 8 wra? blazes out aga9/ ! monks1 :o h no fai? 9 ! *iefs ( ,inisfail4 ,! sa9t beguiles 8 outbreaks by pray+ him to s+ ! old glories ( ! l&4 ,fionn1 ! fa!r ( ,ois91 0 ! great comm&] ( ! ,iri% ,fe9e1 a /&+ army elect$ f all p>ts ( ! c\ntry1 & inve/$ ) privileges :i* made x almo/ a k+dom )9 a k+dom4 ,individually1 he belong$ to ! ,fe9e ( ,le9/]1 ! celebrat$ 8,baoigne ,clan40 ,al>m$ by ! regal attributes assum$ by ,fionn1 all ! prov9cial k+s ( ,irel& b&$ !mselves toge!r aga9/ him1 & ! battle ( ,gahbra1 ne> ,t>a1 9 ,mea?1 0 f\ght1 ,a4,d4 #bhf4 ,9 t battle almo/ all ! *iefs ( bo? sides p]i%$1 includ+ ,osc>1 ,ois9's son1 :o comm&$ ! ,fe9e4 ,osc> is always repres5t$ z ! g5tle/1 n less ?an ! brave/ ( ! ,fe9e--! ,hector ( ! ,iri% ,troy4 ,fionn & ,ois9 fl\ri%$1 despite ^! poetic disputations1 ne>ly two c5turies be=e ! "t ( ,sa9t ,patrick6 ,"s h suppos$1 accord+ly1 t ! ,patrick ( ! ,ossianic poems 0 "s precursor ( ! ,iri% apo/le4 ,b ! *ronological discrepancy w\ld probably h prov$ no c\nt]weight to ! /r5g? ( t in/9ct :i* made ! national imag9ation insi/ on connect+ ! h]oic ) ! sa9tly p]iod ( ,irel&4 ,a !me full ( pa?os & int]e/ 0 pres5t$ by ! bl9d old w>rior b>d1 divid$ betwe5 8 devotion to 8 fa!r & 8 son on ! "o h&1 & 8 rev]5ce1 on ! o!r1 = ! tea*]s ( ! bett] fai?--betwe5 old affections & new convictions--patriotic recollections & religi\s hopes4 ,i4 ,,! ,,cont5tion ,,( ,,ois9 ,,) ,,patrick4#ee ,,f ,,anci5t ,,iri% ,,s\rces4 ,:5 ,patrick ! fai? to ,ois9 _h prea*$1 ,he believ$1 & 9 j ways trod2 ,yet (t = old days he griev$1 & ?us ,/orm$ (t at ! sa9t ( ,god4 8,woe1 woe1 = ! prie/ly tribe ?is h\r #ahf ,on ! ,fe9e ,hill h sway6 ,glad am ,i t sc>ce _! %apes ,i see2 ,half-bl9d am ,i ?is day4 8,woe1 woe1 ?\ ,palace ( ,crua*an6 ,?y sceptre is d[n & ?y sword1 ,! *ase goes ov] ?y grassy ro(1 ,& ! monk 9 ?y c\rts is "l6 8,?\ man ) ! mitre & ve/m5ts broad1 ,& ! be>+ ( grave comm&1 ,rejoice t ,di>mid ?is day is du/6 ,"r heavy 0 8 cl9*$ h&6 8,?\ man ) ! bell6 ,i r$e !e well1 ,7 ,diorra+ liv+ ?is day1 ,?y book he w\ld take1 & ?y bell w\ld break ,on ! base ( yon pill> gray6 8,?\ man ) miracul\s crosi]-/aff1 ,?\gh puissant ?\ art1 & tall1 ,7 ,goll b "h1 he w\ld da% ?y ge> ,9 twa9 on ?y conv5t wall6 8,7 ,conan liv+1 ! bald-head %rill1 ,) ! flail ( 8 sc(f & gibe1 ,he w\ld break ?y neck1 & ?y conv5t wreck1 ,& la% f ! l& ?y tribe6 8,b "o ( our *iefs ?y head _h sp>$-- ,my ,osc>--my son--my *ild3 ,he 0 /orm 9 ! =ay1 & fire 9 ! fight1 ,b 9 peace he 0 maid5-mild40 ,!n ,patrick answ]$3 8,old man1 old man1 ,t pagan realm lies l[4 ,?is day ,*ri/ rule?4 ,=get ?y *iefs1 ,& ?y de$s gone by =ego6 8,high fea/ ?\ ha/ on ! fe/al days1 ,& cakes on ! days ( fa/--0 8,?\ lie/1 ?\ prie/1 = 9 wra? & scorn ,?y cakes to ! dogs ,i ca/60 8,old man1 ?\ he>e/ our ,*ri/ian hymns3 #ahg ,su* /ra9s ?\ had/ nev] he>d--0 8,?\ lie/1 ?\ prie/6 = 9 ,lett] ,lee wood ,i h li/5$ its fam$ blackbird6 8,i h he>d ! music ( meet+ swords1 ,& ! grat+ ( b>ks on ! /r&1 ,& ! %\t f ! brea/s ( ! m5 ( help ,t leap$ f ! decks to l&4 8,twelve h\nds _h my sire1 ) ?roats l bells1 ,l\d e*o$ on lake & bay3 ,by ?is h&1 !y lack$ b ! baptism rite ,to *ant ) ?y monks ?is day60 ,ois9's :ite head on 8 brea/ dropt d[n1 ,till 8 hair & 8 be>d1 made "o1 ,%one out l ! sp9e ( a fro/y hill ,f> se5 9 ! w9try sun4 8,"o "q1 ,o ,patrick6 ,i ask ( !e1 ,?\ k+ ( ! sav$ & ! %riv53 ,my sire1 & 8 *iefs1 h !y _! place ,9 ?y city1 />-built1 ( heav580 8,ois91 old *ief ( ! %9+ sword1 ,t que/ione/ ( ! s\l1 ,t city !y tread n :o liv$ = w>3 ,_! realm is a realm ( dole40 8,by ?is head1 ?\ lie/1 ?\ son ( ,calphurn6 ,9 heav5 ,i w\ld scorn to bide1 ,if my fa!r & ,osc> 7 exil$ m51 ,& no fri5d at my side40 8,t city1 old man1 is ! city ( peace3 ,l\d an!ms1 n wid[s' wail--0 8,x is n 9 bell[+s *iefs take joy1 ,b 9 songs ( ! w>s ( ,fail6 8,are ! m5 9 ! /reets l ,baoigne's *iefs8 ,great-he>t$ l u are !y8 ,d !y /ret* to ! poor ! ungrudg+ h&1 ,or turn !y _! heads away8 8,?\ man ) ! *ant1 & ?\ man ) ! cre$1 #ahh ,?is ?+ ,i dem& ( !e3 ,my dog1 may he pass ?r\gh ! gates ( heav58 ,may my wolf-h\nd ent] free80 8,old man1 n ! buzz+ gnat may pass1 ,nor sunbeam look 9 unbidd53 ,! ,k+ !re sceptr$ kn[s all1 sees all3 ,f him !re is no?+ hidd540 8,x nev] 0 ?us ) ,fionn1 our k+6 ,9 l>gess our ,fionn delight$3 ,! ho/s ( ! e>? came 91 & w5t =? ,unque/ion$1 & un9vit$60 8,?y words are ! words ( madness1 old man1 ,?y *iefta9s _h might "o day2 ,yet a mom5t ( heav5 is ?ree times wor? ,! w>riors ( ,eire = aye60 ,!n ,ois9 uplift$ 8 old :ite head3 ,l lightn+ f ! ho>y skies ,a fla% w5t =? #8nea? ! %aggy ro(s ,l[-b5t o'er 8 sightless eyes3 8,?\gh my life s9ks d[n1 & ,i sit 9 ! du/1 ,bl9d w>rior & gray-hair$ man1 ,m9e 7 !y ( old1 ?\ prie/ ov]bold1 ,^? *iefs ( ,baoigne's clan60 ,& he cri$1 :ile a spasm 8 huge frame %ook1 8,dim %ad[s l m5 be=e me1 ,my fa!r 0 ,fionn1 & ,osc> my son1 ,?\gh to-day ye /& vaunt+ x o'er me60 ,?us rag$ ,ois9--'mid ! fold ( ,*ri/1 ,/ill roam+ old des]ts wide ,9 ! /orm ( ?\ght1 l a lion old1 ,?\gh lamblike at la/ he di$4 #ee ,! sub/ance ( ?is poem w be f\nd among ! translations ( ! ,iri% ,ossianic ,society4 ---------- ,,lucas ,,g>cia4 #ahi ,,f ,,! ,,spani% ,,( ,,f]nan ,,caball]o4 ,,iii4 ,lucas1 :o c\ld nei!r d nor rem$y any?+1 suff]$ fe>fully f ! pres5ce ( 8 si/] s ne> him4 ,happily1 9 two days ! g5]al left = ,sevilla4 ,b f ! h\r :5 %e met h] bro!r & he refus$ to recognize h]1 ,lucia's exi/5ce 0 *ang$4 ,to h]1 9 ! fl[]y butt]fly life into :i*1 at sev5te51 %e _h be5 almo/ =c$ by circum/ances1 ! enc\nt] ) ,lucas _h be5 l ! /rik+ ( a b>k indol5tly voyag+1 )\t patron & )\t compass1 to ! brea? ( light & laugh+ breezes1 aga9/ ! fir/ rock ( firm l&3 ! %ock _h be5 t]rible4 ,9 p]plexity %e ask$ h]self1 8,:]e am ,i8 ,:i!r am ,i go+8 ,:o is ?is t flatt]s & %elt]s me8 ,:o he t rejects me80 ,9 t]ror %e gaz$ ar\nd h]3 all seem$ new & /range1 all odi\s & repreh5sible4 ,9 h] memory--oh6 t %e _h consult$ x be=e6--%e f\nd ! words h] bro!r _h said to h] at p>t+3 8,nev] turn f ! "r pa?1 ?\gh x be /eep & s[n ) ?orns4 ,always look /raight be=e y1 = he t does n d ?is nev] kn[s :]e he w /op40 ,lucia's wret*$ness 0 augm5t$ by ! seem+ impossibility ( escape f ! position 9 :i* %e f\nd h]self4 ,c\ld %e turn back )\t ei!r enc\ragem5t & support1 :ile1 by cont9u+ 9 s91 %e w\ld h bo?8 ,h] natural want ( en]gy made x ! m difficult = h] to return to ! "r pa?1 ) no help b 8 :o nev] fails ^? :o seek him ) fai? & )\t fe> or falt]+4 ,! te>s %e %$ t>ni%$ h] beauty1 & ! sorr[ t prey$ on h] he>t robb$ h] mann]s--hi!rto s gay & c>ess+--( _! *>m4 ,all ?is at fir/ annoy$ ,gall>do1 !n (f5d$1 & f9i%$ by exasp]at+ him4 ,viol5t sc5es took place betwe5 ! lov]s2 ^! introduc$ discord2 & discord1 :5 once x has bur/ its primitive embankm5ts1 filt]s ?r\gh :atev] o!rs may be rais$ to conta9 x4 ,:5 ! g5]al 0 recall$ to ,madrid1 expect+ to be employ$1 & ?9k+ t 8 /ay w\ld n be long1 he resolv$ to leave ,lucia 9 ,sevilla4 ,%e all[$ him to g )\t opposition1 = s we>y 0 %e ( ! life %e l$ t any *ange seem$ pref]able4 ,%e 01 besides1 v f> f possess+ ! braz5 & insol5t c\rage t wom5 ( h] condition are wont to acquire1 & t causes s _m ( !m1 :5 !y h ceas$ to be objects ( passion1 to be dread$ by ! m5 ar\nd :om !y h coil$ !mselves l horrible snakes2 mak+ mis]able ,laocoons ( ! victims1 :o (t5 m>ry !m ?r\gh fe>1 :]e be=e !y w\ld n d x = love1 & ?us r5d] ! latt] "p ( _! c>e] z ridicul\s z ! beg9n+ 0 sc&al\s4 ,a wor?y mann]1 truly1 9 :i* to fill up a man's exi/5ce6 ,! /ay at c\rt1 h[ev]1 ( ! "y g5]al1 z ! pap]s /yl$ ,gall>do1 0 prolong$4 ,he alt]nat$ 9 v>i\s comb9ations #aij ( second-class political intrigues1 & all[$ himself to be made ! conceit$ tool ( "o ( !m1 "u ! full p]suasion t he _h become ! impos+ lead] ( a p>ty4 ,! g5]al n[ began to ?9k1 ) excell5t reason1 v s\nd judgm5t1 & pr(\nd calculation1 t x 0 "t = him to be m consid]ate4 ,! read] w p>don u ! expression1 :i*1 9 8 case1 meant to ent] ^u a life ( usefulness & devotion to ! int]e/s ( ! c\ntry--)\t sacrific+ 8 own1 x w be und]/ood4 ,influ5c$ by ^! grave consid]ations1 our "y lead] subscrib$ to newspap]s1 b\ght books & read "s ( !m1 ?\gh he soon =got precisely :i* he _h read & :i* n2 wrote a memorial on riv] navigation1 & ano!r ^u ! ,r5ta del ,excusado2#ef made %ort spee*es z a prep>ation = long] ones1 :i* succe$$ v well & met ) ! entire approbation ( 8 he>]s2 &1 9 ! "t x takes to say a dev\t am51 ex*ang$ ! raki% air ( ! "y blood = ! pomp\s tone ( ! prom95t & influ5tial citiz54 ,our fri5d1 z may be se51 _h rea*$ 8 apogee3 9 confirmation ( :i*--among o!r sacrifices made to s]i\sness--he _h procur$ a good cook1 & loos5$ ! lac+s ( 8 /ays4 ,nev]!less--s9ce !re is a diff]5ce betwe5 a s]i\s man & a moral "o--our h]o ma9ta9$ a sort ( ton$-d[n dissolut5ess beh9d ! sc5es1 :]e he & 8 intimates ent]ta9$ !mselves 9 conv]sations tissu$ ) a v>iety ( subjects1 su* z ! disc\rse ,a & ! sc&al ,b2 ! concordat & ! !atre royal2 ! m9i/ry & ! danseuse2 ! bi%op & ! prima donna2 ! cr[n & c>ds2 erect$ a ?rone to ,tauromaquia2 propos$ an apo!osis ( indu/ry2 & pass$ a vote ( c5sure ^u ! luxury ( nov5as4 8,look "h1 little "o60 said to him j su* ano!r 8little "o0 at a breakfa/ p>ty--:]e *ampagne 0 made to repres5t ! tone ( good society t ! great] "p ( ! gue/s lack$--8:at has become ( ,la ,lucia80 8,%e 0 n v well1 & ,i left h] 9 ,sevilla10 respond$ ! h]o4 8,doesn't x /rike y t %e is los+ h] v>ni%80 8,at tw5ty-"o1 man80 8,x is n s+ul>10 rem>k$ ! elegant son ( a capitali/ 7! y\? _h be5 educat$ 9 ,france74 8,at t age1 "o :o lives fa/ is sur le ret\r40#eg 8,! exi/5ce ( camellias is l t ( roses10 quickly add$ ano!r1 ^: ,*ri/ian "n ( ,bonifacio !y 7 9 ! habit ( contract+ into ,boni4 ,hav+ con/itut$ himself an insep>able copy ( ! engraft$ ,p>isian1 & n wi%+ to fall beh9d 8 model 9 any?+1 ,boni nev] all[$ ! capitali/ to express an idea )\t in/antly reproduc+ x 9 diff]5t words1 always endeavor+ to surpass ! orig9al 9 elegant ,gallicisms2 9 scepticism ( ! mo/ mat]ial1 & cynicism ( ! mo/ approv$ k9d1 & 9 extreme affectation ( ! fa%ionable =eign mann]ism4 8,y ought to place ?is ,lucia dis-luc5t among ! numb] ( ! ?\s&-&-"o ,didos10 said ! w\ld-be ,gaul4 8,lay h] aside ) la/ ye>'s modes fanes10#eh ! copy ha/5$ to add4 8,i _c d t10 said ! g5]al4 #aia 8,/ale ,spani% morality6'0 exclaim$ ! capitali/1 bur/+ into a laugh4 8,does ! fair creature expect to f9d an ,amadeus ( ,gaul 9 a g5]al ( ! age ( enlight5m5t80 8,or a ,pa/or ,fido 9 "o :o aspires to become a fa!r to 8 c\ntry80 put 9 ,boni4 8,! fact is10 repli$ our fri5d1 8t 9 my connection ) ,lucia !re h be5 exceptional circum/ances40 8,tell !m to u1 little "o10 said 8 intimate4 8,! romantic tale w flavor ! c(fee40 ,! g5]al relat$ all ! prelim9>ies & p>ticul>s ( 8 relations ) ,lucia4 8,don't y see1 g5]al10 said ! imitator ( ! tone ,p>isian1 8t x 0 all a f>ce1 v well got up1 by ^? f\rbes ru/ics to set y on2 al>m y2 int]e/ y 9 ! girl1 & oblige y to take h]80 8,t x 0 all an intrigue ( las tage80 add$ ! copy ( ! copy4 8,apropos ( impositions10 said ! capitali/1 8,i mu/ tell y :at happ5$ to me ye/]day4 ,a fell[ came into my (fice--0 8,don't omit10 said ,boni1 8t y 7 c\nt+ an imm5se sum ( money at ! "t1 = t is :at height5s ! joke40 8,he ask$ me10 cont9u$ ,creseus1 8if ,i w\ld l5d him two d\bloons4 ,i told him t x co/ me ! greate/ pa9 to be oblig$ to refuse1 b t ,i _h n sixp5ce by me40 8,if ,i _h n wi%$ to give1 ,i w\ld h s\ght ano!r reply10 said an old g5]al--uncle to ours--:o _h lo/ a leg 9 ! battle ( ,bail54 8,g5]al10 repli$ ! n>rator1 8among u1 ,i h n is synonym\s ) ,i w n2 ev5 suck+-babes und]/& x40 8,a synonym :i* ,hu]tas has omitt$1 b :i* is kn[n 9 ^! days1 ev5 9 ! ,batuecas10 *im$ ! repeat]4 8,x c\ld n h exi/$ :5 he compos$ 8 "w10 said ! g5]al4 8,! fell[10 proce$$ ! n>rator1 8begg$ & implor$1 l[]+ 8 dem& to ! mo/ insignificant sum4 ,i 0 z inexorable z de/9y40 ,& ! millionaire ca/ ar\nd him a look wor?y ( ,cato4 8,he 01 !n1 9 real ne$1 & n an impo/or80 que/ion$ ! old g5]al4 8,o sir6--g5]al rule--e "o t asks is an impo/or40 8,unless he is an intimate fri5d10 said ,boni1 speak+ ?is "t ) unaccu/om$ p]sonality4 8,ma foi10#ei answ]$ ! ,gauli% ,spani>d1 8,i except no "o4 ,see+ t he 0 n go+ to desi/1 & always ) ! amiability & delicacy t mu/ be us$ 9 su* cases--0 8,sans d\te1 ! same z 9 affairs ( honor10 said ! bad copy ( a worse orig9al4 8,i told him t1 s9ce 8 necessity 0 s extreme1 ,i w\ld v5ture to l5d him--n money1 = ,i _h none--b some?+ t w\ld be ( m use to him 9 8 circum/ances4 ,! imbecile ?\ght1 p]haps1 t x 0 go+ to be my signature40 8,y\r signature6 ,:at "o might call ! only & unique sanctum sanctorum ( ! disciples ( ,m]cury4 ,a ?+ s sacr$60 8,my de> ,boni10 said 8 fri5d1 8veuillez ne pas m'int]rompre8#fj ,! fell['s c\nt5ance light$ up4 ,i believe1 ^u my ^w1 t he _h n eat5 9 ?ree days4 ,laugh+ )9 myself1 al?\gh my face #aib d5ot$ ! grave/ sympa?y = 8 situation1 ,i l$ him to a closet1 took out a case ( pi/ols1 :i* ,i op5$1 &1 h&+ him a weapon1 said1 z ,i b[$ 8 dismissal1 #8,"h is a rem$y = all y\r tr\bles4' ,my m5dicant turn$ ^u 8 heel & left2 & y may be sure t ,i h rid myself ( him1 une bonne fois p\r t\tes40#fa ,boni's mir? 0 ov]p[]+4 ,gall>do & ! re/ ( ! ,spani>ds 7 sil5t4 8,y mu/ positively put ?is joke into "s pap]10 said ! capitali/'s admir]1 betwe5 8 p>oxysms ( laught]4 8,mon *]1 quoi bon80#fb respond$ ! h]o ( ! anecdote1 ) an air ( mode/y4 8,to %[ p h[ to get rid ( impo/ors10 answ]$ ,boni2 8to furni% a specim5 ( y\r humor--to let x be se5 t y are z ri*ly end[$ by nature z by =tune--to give circulation to an ent]ta9+ item--& to--0 8,& c\ld a pap] be f\nd t w\ld pr9t su* an iniquity z an ent]ta9+ item60 %\t$ ! old g5]al1 no long] able to conta9 8 wra?4 8,is x ! mission ( ! press to propagate su* ideas & s5tim5ts8 ,god help u1 sirs1 if !re is no "o left 9 ,spa9 capable ( a blu%6 ,c ! press p>ade infamy %amelessly1 & no "o be f\nd to repudiate ! impud5ce t relates su* a sc&al 9 t]ms ( laudation2 or appeal f x to ! noble & g5]\s in/9cts1 & s5se ( public decorum1 ( good & true ,spani>ds8 ,h we become z positive z ! writt5 law8 ,9 =m] times1 g5tlem51 n all gave1 b ! few t d5i$ did n boa/ ( _! refusal4 ,*>ity made m5 sorry to say no1 ev5 to impo/ors1 &1 hav+ said x1 !y w\ld h be5 sil5t ab\t x = %ame4 ,av>ice 0 look$ ^u z "o ( ! disgraceful vices :i* respect = public op9ion requir$ to be kept out ( sight40 8,uncle1 = ,god's sake60 entreat$ ,gall>do4 8,= ,god's sake :at1 nephew80 8,speak ) m mod]ation40 8,:5 ,i d1 look t[>ds ,antequ]a = sunrise40 8,don't feel appreh5sive1 g5]al10 said ! capitali/1 8,je sais vivre4#fc ,i respect y\r family1 & "k h[ to make all[ance = gray hairs & ! ill-humor ( advanc$ age40 8,yes10 in/antly add$ ! speak+ %ad[1 8c>te blan*e belongs to ladies1 *ildr51 &--0 ,he 0 go+ to add old m51 b a look f ! g5]al sil5c$ him4 8,no1 nephew1 don't be appreh5sive10 said ! latt]4 8,! weapons ( a g5tleman are = nobl] uses ?an ! puni%m5t ( insults40 8,come1 let u talk ( some?+ else10 said ,gall>do's intimate1 anxi\s to *ange ! subject1 b glad 9 8 he>t1 z 7 all ! o!r gue/s1 ( ! lesson ! bragg>t _h receiv$ f s wor?y & au?oriz$ an antagoni/4 8,x is n possible1 ,gall>do1 t y w all[ ,lucia to be an irr$eemable li5 ^u y4 ,let me tell y1 my boy1 t x w\ld be a pretty piece ( folly on y\r "p to create an ob/acle to y\r future e/abli%m5t40 8,i don't see t--9 ord] to be a deputy1 s5ator1 or--0 8,oh6 y're on ! wrong tack4 ,y\r political ideas absorb all y\r ?\ghts2 b ,i h be5 told--by "o ( h] fri5ds--t ! daught] ( ,don ,juan de ,mon$a1#fd ! bank]1 is q smitt5 ) #aic y\r p]son40 ,gall>do /raight5$ himself1 & c>ess$ 8 curl$ locks4 8,h] "m is completely tak5 ) ! title ( ,m>quis de ,monte ,gall>do1 :i* !y say y are ab\t to receive1 & h] fa!r ) y\r capacity40 8,we are ev5 !re10 said ! g5]al1 8= ,i am z mu* impress$ ) 84 ,to buy--0 8,b10 proce$$ ! fri5d1 8he is equally s ) y\r sa% & r5t-roll4 ,"h1 boy1 is an opportunity to settle 9 life40 8,really1 ,i h>dly "k ! k9d & amiable "y lady :o has be5 s condesc5d+ z to ?9k ( me60 drawl$ ! extremely flatt]$ ,gall>do1 privately resolv+ to tight5 8 /ays aga94 8,%e is v beautiful10 affirm$ 8 fri5d1 8& y mu/ "k t %e rides l a ,cossack40 8,oh6 ,a!nas la ,mon$a has ! mo/ elegant figure & complexion--s pale6--& ! fi]ce/ glances0 7he meant haughtie/7 8( all ! belles ( ,madrid4 ,%e is delici\s60 exclaim$ ! ,p>isian4 8,%e has ! neck ( a swan1 ) su* s]p5t9e undulat+10 said ,bonifacio1 q at a loss = ano!r comp>ison4 8,! mo/ desirable p>te1 ma foi6 ,h] fa!r is wor? =ty millions1 & %e is ! only daught]10 cont9u$ ! capitali/1 :o did n all[ 8 appreciation ( beauty to int]f]e ) 8 devotion to doll>s4 8,y ought to improve y\r opportunity1 & m>ry at once10 advis$ ! fri5d4 8,^! girls ) =ty millions are m caprici\s ?an ! w9d4 ,!y *ange (t5] ?an wea!r-cocks1 & d j z !y please2 = millionaire fa!rs :o "k only ! ,ca/ilian h ! highe/ consid]ation = daught]s :o h le>n$ ,fr5* f ,sue's novels1 & ,italian at ! op]a40 8,an heiress's :im is l a fla% ( lightn+4 ,9 los+ "t1 y expose y\rself to a--0 8,to a deception10 said ! capitali/1 conclud+ ! s5t5ce4 8,to a disabusem5t10 said ! copy1 ?9k+1 ) pr(\nd satisfaction1 t he _h1 = once1 surpass$ ! orig9al4 8,:at is y\r op9ion ( all ?is80 ask$ ,gall>do ( 8 uncle1 ) a laugh1 int5d$ to appe> je/+1 b :i* betray$ 8 int]ior satisfaction4 8,yes1 give u ! b5efit ( y\r wisdom10 said ! capitali/1 cov]+ 8 ill-humor ) a tone ( light irony4 8,9 matrimonial z well z m>tial c\ncils1 ! ,ne/ors %\ld be he>d4 #8,la face des vieill>ds e/ ple9e de maje/i3 ,leur voix sur l'exi/5ce a des secrets intimes4'0#fe 8,une vieux de la vieille10#ff confirm$ ,boni1 8is a ,cali=nia ( exp]i5ce2 a b>ometrical & *ronometrical c\nsellor2 a univ]sal gramm> b\nd 9 gold2 a--0 8,hu%1 ,boni60 :isp]$ ! capitali/ 9 ! e> ( 8 fri5d1 :o1 less accu/om$ to *ampagne ?an ! o!rs1 began to feel its emancipat+ influ5ce4 ,meantime1 ! old (fic] /rok$ 8 gray m\/a*e 9 sil5ce4 8,well1 :at d y ?9k1 g5]al60 que/ion$ ,gall>do4 8,i ?9k t y ought to m>ry40 8,c'e/ clair10 said ! ,p>isian4 8,x is cle>10 repeat$ ,boni--8z cle> z dete/able wat]2 & !y ?9k ( br++ x into ,madrid6 ,w sp5d millions to d x60 8,taisez v\s1 mon *]10 entreat$ ! model1 9 a l[ tone4 #aid 8,i am n 9 ! humor10 repli$ ! copy1 9 excell5t ,spani%4 8,( c\rse he ought to m>ry10 said all ! re/4 8,let u und]/& ea* o!r1 g5tlem510 said ! old g5]al4 8,i ?9k1 ,gall>do1 t y ought to m>ry1 n ! mu%room ( ! millions1 b ,lucia40 ,^! words 7 receiv$ ) clamor\s disapprobation4 8,y take advantage ( y\r rle ( ,ne/or1 g5]al10 exclaim$ ! capitali/4 8,! h]o ( =m] times dotes--,i w\ld say radote4 ,i propose a vote ( c5sure60 hicc\gh$ ! copy4 8,s-s-s1 ,boni4 ,le v\s en prie6#fg ,d y want to get ano!r broadside f ! disabl$ old pontoon8 ,don't provoke him1 = ! next "t nei!r prud5ce nor contempt w enable me to keep my temp]10 murmur$ 8 patron4 8,! g5]al is je/+4 ,a g5tleman ( 8 f9e delicacy _c mean to c\nsel "o1 9 ,gall>do's position1 to m>ry a woman ( light reputation10 said ,gall>do's fri5d4 8,i d x because ,i h delicacy--a plant t /rikes s deep :5 once x has tak5 root1 t nei!r ! silv] pl\gh nor ! gold5 spade :i* cultivates ! field ( ideas ( ! pres5t day c turn x out4 ,i c\nsel a man :o has done a wrong to repair x4 ,i advise "o :o has be5 ! ru9 ( an hone/ girl to become h] def5d]4 ,& ! m public he has made h] position1 ! m he is b\nd to set h] "r 9 ! eyes ( o!rs4 ,if ! future looks smil+1 ,i c\nsel x all ! m e>ne/ly1 t ! pa/ may n reproa* him4 ,9 my days1 g5tlem51 m>riages 7 n discuss$ 9 semi-public meet+s4 ,! only c\nsellors 71 accord+ to ! circum/ances1 ! he>t1 ! honor1 & ! consci5ce4 ,b10 add$ ! old man1 ris+1 8my s5tim5ts are z mu* out ( h>mony ) y\rs1 z my p]son is out ( place 9 a reunion ( gay "y m54 ,g5tlem51 ,i salute y4 ,nephew1 good-by4 ,d n ask me to y\r brilliant w$d+ if y m>ry ) ! million-heiress ( ! caprices4 ,if ) ,lucia1 ,i w be y\r groomsman40 ,) ^! words ! noble vet]an took 8 leave4 8,/yle ( an epic poem10 said ! pseudo-,p>isian4 8,tone ( an elegiac lyric10 /amm]$ ! copy4 8,"o w\ld ?9k ! gov]nor _h be5 dr9k+ "s k9d ( palate-sk9n+ ,catalan w9e1 in/ead ( ! excell5t1 exquisite1 delectable1 delici\s--0 8,en\gh1 ,boni10 int]rupt$ 8 fri5d1 indicat+ to him ) 8 foot ! urg5t necessity ( m discretion4 8,! g5]al has1 s to speak1 "o foot 9 ! grave1 &1 naturally1 all looks to him de pr(undis color10 obs]v$ ,gall>do's intimate4 8,b we live 9 a positive age1 & mu/ con=m to ! /ep ( its m>*2 to d o!rwise w\ld be to make ourselves antiquat$ & ridicul\s40 ,days foll[$ days1 ea* "o br++ to our h]o its bus9ess1 novelty1 int]e/1 & =getfulness ( ^? t _h prec$$ x4 ,lucia1 9 ! meantime1 saw h] means ( subsi/5ce fail+ )\t in=m+ him2 =1 ) ! reawak5$ s5tim5ts ( duty & %ame1 came ! compreh5sion ( h] guilty dep5d5ce1 & s5se ( ! d\ble humiliation ( solicit+ & receiv+4 ,%e _h liv$ = "s "t by ! sale ( h] valuables1 b ?is res\rce 0 almo/ exhau/$4 8,:at is to become ( me80 %e que/ion$1 ) m ( weakness ?an #aie inquietude1 m in]tia ?an angui%1 z %e sat "o day alone1 h] head droop+ ^u h] brea/4 8,9 =gett+ h[ to "w1 ,i h be5 l ! sailor t =gets 9 a calm h[ to h&le ! ropes4 ,:at %all ,i d :5 all is gone8 ,:at c he :o has br\ght me to ?is be ?9k+ (80 ,h] que/ion+s 7 int]rupt$ by ! entrance ( ! woman ( ! h\se ) a lett]4 8,x is f ,madrid10 %e said1 ) a fawn+ smile4 8,i'll bet t ! g5]al tells :5 he is com+1 & confirms ! report ( 8 appo9tm5t z capta9-g5]al ( ?is prov9ce40 ,lucia op5$ & read ! foll[+ epi/le3 8,,de> ,,lucia3 ,no?+ c la/ = ev]4 ,mature age br+s s]i\s ideas2 ! life ( a man1 obligations1 circum/ances1 compromises1 & position1 duties1 :i* =ce u to make1 9 favor ( reason & morality1 sacrifices t are n ! less pa9ful because !y are necess>y4 8,my family has und]tak5 to negotiate a m>riage = me1 :i* w assure me a c]ta9 & brilliant future2 & matt]s h proce$$ s f> t ,i _c oppose myself to ! arrangem5t )\t (f5d+ a p[]ful & respectable family1 compromis+ my own1 & caus+ grave inconv5i5ces1 inconv5i5ces :i* y w\ld be ! fir/ to deplore4 8,i believe t y w und]/& ! necessity ( my e/abli%+ myself 9 life1 & w feel nei!r surpris$ nor pa9$4 ,i am equally p]suad$1 hav+ notic$ = a long "t h[ unhappy y seem$ at my side1 & h[ little pleasure my pres5ce gave y1 t y w n miss me4 ,x may be t ano!r already occupies 9 y\r he>t ! place t once 0 m9e4 ,if y w be happi] ) him ?an y h be5 ) me1 ,i tru/ t ,i h en\gh philan?ropy to rejoice 9 y\r good =tune4 8,adieu4 ,x is likely t we may n meet aga92 b1 believe me1 ,i %all nev] =get y2 &1 if ,i c s]ve y 9 any way1 comm& me40 8,well10 ask$ ! woman1 eag]ly1 8does he say any?+ ab\t com+80 8,no10 answ]$ ,lucia1 ) ! te>s ra9+ d[n h] *eeks1 8he says t he is n com+40 ,lucia did n feel = ,gall>do t :i* c prop]ly be call$ love2 b1 dur+ f\r ye>s1 h] naturally affectionate he>t _h atta*$ itself to him1 & c\ld n b be w\nd$ by ! cold ins5sibility ) :i* he _h ab&on$ h]4 ,! h>py's face1 mann]1 & tone *ang$ at once2 = ?is grief confirm$ h] suspicions4 ,lucia's lov] _h ca/ h] (f4 8,madam10 %e said1 8c]ta9 exig5cies1 9 :i* ,i un=tunately f9d myself1 h oblig$ me to introduce a rule into my h\se1 requir+ my bo>d]s to pay 9 advance4 ,all ! re/ h agre$ to x1 & ,i tru/ t y w d ! same40 8,no1 madam10 repli$ ,lucia1 8= ,i am go+ away to-morr[1 & s %all h to give y only :at is already due40 ,! poor =sak5 girl w5t out t night & sold h] w>drobe to a pawnbrok]4 ,aft] satisfy+ h] cr$itor1 %e _h en\gh left to pay "s w9e-c>ri]s = a ride ^u "o ( _! mules z f> z ,j]ez1 & f !re %e meant to g to ,arcos on foot4 ,at dawn1 on ! foll[+ morn+1 %e pass$ ?r\gh ! ,c>mona gate1 ca/+ a long1 sad look ^u ! sleep+ city--! city t ! ,bitis s]ves z a page2 ,la ,giralda = insignia1 & ! v]dure ( its orange #aif groves = adornm5t2 ! city t is at once gay z a village maid5 & impos+ z a que52 beautiful z a "y girl1 & full ( wisdom & memories z a matron2 graceful z ! ,&alusian ( to-day1 & *a/e & noble z ! ,ca/ilian dame ( old5 "t4 ,lucia f\nd h]self 9 ,j]ez alone & )\t res\rce1 b1 by favor ( h] good angel1 met ,uncle ,b>tolo at ! inn :]e %e alight$4 ,! visible pres5ce ( ! =m] w\ld n h rejoic$ h] m ?an did ! sight ( ?is old fri5d ( h] family1 to :om %e told ! :ole ( h] sad /ory1 add+ t n[ %e knew n :at to d1 s9ce %e d>$ n seek ev5 a s]vant's place4 8,my daught]10 said ! old gu]illa1 8y grew va9 9 ! fi5d's own h\se ( ,leona1 & =got t w+s 7 giv5 to ! ant = its de/ruction4 ,if y _h %[n t wret* a repulsive face1 he w\ld n h v5tur$ to d :at he did4 ,:at motive1 w y tell me1 c\ld a ,y ,sir h = play+ cluck+ fox to a little c\ntry girl1 b to make ( h] a m>k = %ame8 8,h[ev]10 he cont9u$1 see+ t ,lucia's te>s began to fl[1 8f> be x f me to hack at ! fall5 tree1 or d\ble ! burd5 ( ! ass t is d[n4 ,! baptism ( rep5tance op5s ! fold1 & y\r rep5tance is s9c]e1 because y return to pov]ty1 :51 if y _h *os5 o!rwise1 pr(ligates w\ld n h be5 want+1 9 ! great city1 to complete y\r ru94 ,come ) me1 & ,i w talk to ,lucas4 ,x is 8 duty to take c>e ( y40 8,he w nev] =give me1 ,uncle ,b>tolo60 exclaim$ ,lucia sadly4 8,he has said t he _h no si/]1 & no "o c make him say ! contr>y40 8,true10 repli$ ! gu]illa1 8! ,g>cia heads are h>d] ?an anvils4 ,i le>n$ t by exp]i5ce :5 y\r fa!r--,heav5 re/ him6--m>ri$ ,la ,leona4 ,b ?is is ano!r ?+1 =1 not)/&+ t y\r fa!r did s badly1 ,lucas has turn$ out well4 ,& x is a great deal easi] to yoke two t are unit$ by blood ?an to unyoke two t ! devil has unit$4 ,we w see1 ,god help+ u1 &1 9 ! meantime1 y %all come to my h\se2 !re is no great abundance1 b good-w is n want+40 ,! next day saw ,uncle ,b>tolo & ,lucia travell+ along ! road :i* we describ$ at ! comm5cem5t ( our /ory2 ,lucia m\nt$ ^u a little ass1 & ! agile good old man foll[+ on foot4 ,at nightfall !y rea*$ ,arcos4 ,alas6 = ! "o :o1 return+ to 8 native place1 in/ead ( exp]i5c+ pure happ9ess1 feels 8 he>t torn by grief & %ame2 f9ds 8 p>5ts dead1 ! h\se :]e he 0 born ! prop]ty ( /rang]s1 & sees1 9 ! looks ( neighbors1 cold disda9 in/ead ( ! joyful smile ( recognition & welcome6 ,uncle ,b>tolo took ,lucia to 8 own h\se1 &1 :ile !y 7 prep>+ supp]1 w5t himself to t ( ,lucas1 :o1 on receiv+ 8 dis*>ge1 _h return$ to ,arcos & to 8 po/ among ! day-labor]s1 & _h1 by 8 aptness & dilig5ce1 won s mu* cr$it t sev]al pr(itable jobs & positions _h already be5 (f]$ him4 ,z w be suppos$1 he _h f\nd 8 fa!r's h\se sold4 ,b z 8 k9swoman /ill liv$ 9 x1 he hir$ 8 =m] habitation1 & %e assi/$ him4 ,uncle ,b>tolo ent]$1 j z ,lucas _h f9i%$ 8 supp]4 8,sit by1 ,uncle ,b>tolo10 said ! "y man4 8,no1 ?ank y4 ,may :at y h tak5 pr(it y6 ,w y h a #aig cig>80 8,x w\ldn't come amiss40 ,uncle ,b>tolo h&$ ,lucas a pap] cig>1 light$ 8 own1 &1 ) *>act]i/ic bluntness1 plung$ into 8 subject4 8,lucas1 man1 w y tell me :y y nev] speak ( y\r si/]8 ,does x appe> to y t a si/] is a pat* sew$ on to be ripp$ at pleasure80 ,lucas1 disagreeably surpris$1 contract$ 8 br[s z he answ]$3 8,i h no si/]1 ,uncle ,b>tolo40 8,:at6 :at d y say80 8,i h already said x4 #8,9 my manse !y be/[ b "o loaf4'0 8,g a-walk+ ) y\r gr& talk6 ,i'd l to "k :at "r y h to d5y y\r si/]1 ev5 ?\gh h] life has n be5 :at x ought to be80 ,lucas _h turn$ pale1 & 8 be>d trembl$ ) repress$ indignation4 8,uncle ,b>tolo10 he repli$1 affect+ an air ( indiff]5ce1 8! say+ is1 #8,he t goes away is n c\nt$4' ,let u drop ?is conv]sation40 8,i don't feel dispos$ to2 y may z well und]/& t4 ,& n[1 let me tell y t ?is face ( a judge1 ?\gh x may be ! correct "o to %[ to a s9n]1 is n by any means ! "o to %[ to a p5it5t4 ,d y compreh5d8 ,y\r poor little si/] is p5it5t2 & y "k t #8,he :o s9s & m5ds1 ,himself to ,god comm5ds4'0 8,i h said t ,i _h no si/]40 8,don't be /ubborn1 = ,god's sake6 ,look "h n[1 s\l ( an ape6 ,h[ c y say y h no si/]1 if he has giv5 y "o8 ,lucas1 ,i h come1 & ,i %all n g away until y =give ,lucia40 8,uncle ,b>tolo1 don't pl$ge y\rself to :at y _c accompli%40 8,y are y\r fa!r's own son--! "o & ! o!r h>d]-head$ ?an ox54 ,juan ,g>cia & ,lucas ,g>cia3 !re's a pair fit = a c>t60 8,:y fall ^u me1 sir1 9 su* a %[] ( s>casms8 ,is x necess>y to give s _m pun*es to say t ! bull is com+80 8,because he comes ) a purpose1 &1 #8:5 ?+s come ) a purpose1 m ?an ! ass may fall to ! gr\nd4' ,i tell y only ! pure tru?1 & y1 ) y\r devil's motto ( #8few words & bad ones1' :at y say has nei!r =m nor s5se6 ,b to come back to ! subject1 = ,i don't let g ! h&le ?is way :5 ,i am def5d+ ! "r4 ,z ,i 0 go+ to say1 y\r /ubbornness is worse ?an y\r fa!r's2 because x is n s bad to be det]m9$ ^u m>ry+ "o's girl z to be det]m9$ n to =give "o's si/]4 ,x's bett] to d m ?an y\r duty ?an to d less4 ,if y\r fa!r lack$ puncto1 y h half a %>e too mu*4 ,y\r "m committ$ y\r si/] to y2 & y are disobey+ ! la/ w ( h] t bore y60 8,%e committ$ my si/] to me1 b n ! kept miss ( a villa940 8,y are so>+ z ! eagle1 :i* is a royal bird2 y pron\nce y\r s5t5ces l a judge ( ! ,audi5cia1 & make y\rself believe t y are wis] ?an ! ,reg5cy4 ,b y are greatly out ( ! way1 my son4 ,x ill becomes y to g be=e ,god 9 ca/+ out y\r si/]2 y\r own "m's daught]1 :5 h] mis=tune 0 p>tly y\r fault40 8,m9e1 sir80 8,yes1 y\rs2 = y ?rew (f ! burd5 l an untam$ colt2 ca/ beh9d y ! tru/ y receiv$ f y\r "m1 &1 )\t #aih comm5d+ y\rself ei!r to ,god or ! devil1 %\ld]$ y\r gun & made (f2 kn[+ t = six ye>s1 wall$ up 9 a uni=m1 y mu/ lose sight ( y\r *>ge2 kn[+1 besides1 t y 7 leav+ h] 9 a h\se :]e wick$ness 0 well e/abli%$4 ,& s :at happ5$1 happ5$4 ,! pa/ is pa/1 & c't be m5d$ n[2 b aft] ?is1 d y ?9k x is "r1 ,*ri/ian1 t y\r si/] %\ld h no "o to turn to :5 %e leaves h] s9ful life80 8,%e ought to h rememb]$ 9 "t t e uphill has its d[n40 8,b1 my son1 is n ?is to #8,see ! ulc]1 see ! woe3 ,%ut ! purse1 & naught be/['8 ,?is is to h b[els ( a pagan t[>d a poor creature t !y pu%$ & pu%$--a *ild t did n "k :at !y 7 do+40 8,uncle ,b>tolo1 ignorance does n take away s940 8,d y ?9k1 if y _h _h y\r evil h\r--suppose x = in/ance1 only--& _h robb$ or done some?+ t _h di%onor$ y1 & _h gone to y\r si/]1 t %e w\ld refuse to own y8 ,i'll be b\nd %e w\ldn't60 8,well1 ,i %\ld h act$ badly4 ,b ! case is impossible1 = x w\ld h be5 my c>e n to put myself 9 h] way4 #8,he t t\*es 8 own ) 8 leprosy1 gives x to !m1 & does n cure himself4'0 8,lucas1 my son1 ! s5t5ce says1 #8,act ) good int5tion1 & n ) passion6'0 8,& ! prov]b says t #8blood boils )\t fire1' ,uncle ,b>tolo40 8,lucas1 = ! love ( ! ,bless$ ,virg96 ,h[ c he :o %[s no m]cy hope = ! m]cy ( ,god8 ,d a good de$1 &1 :5 y lie d[n1 ?\gh x be ^u a mattress ( ru%es1 y w sleep )\t bad dreams1 & z sweetly z if x 7 a b$ ( fea!rs60 8,y are wa/+ words1 ,uncle ,b>tolo4 ,ev5 if ,i am condemn$ = x1 ,i w n he> t vile ?+ spok5 (1 & s--/op60 8,g to1 !n1 ,ca960 exclaim$ ! good old man z he rose to leave1 8& ,god set a m>k on y z he did on ! cruel bro!r t he curs$6 ,i'd r h h]1 ) h] s9 & h] rep5tance1 ?an y1 ) y\r virtue & y\r pride40 ,to pa9t ! grief ( ! wret*$ ,lucia :5 ,uncle ,b>tolo in=m$ h] ( ! no-result ( 8 mission1 w\ld be impossible4 8,holy ,god60 %e exclaim$ betwe5 h] sobs1 8only ) !e %all ,i f9d m]cy6 ,ah6 h[ ,i lov$ ?is bro!r 9 ! days ( my happy *ildhood1 :5 ,i 0 innoc5t1 & he 0 all my consolation6 ,!n he c\ld n d en\gh to please me1 & us$ to swe> nev] to ab&on me60 8,come1 come1 dry y\r te>s1 my daught]10 said ,uncle ,b>tolo4 8#8,! fright5$ p>tridge is ! fir/ to get skew]$4' ,:at d y want ( an unnatural1 )\t b[els ( compassion8 ,y h me1 & ! ro( ( my h\se is n s small t x _c %elt] y4 ,:at ,i h y %all %>e1 & y c help my poor ,josefa4 ,%e has become a pot%]d1 & don't get mu* re/1 = #8woman's "w is done & to be done aga94'0 ,:5 ! o!r inmates ( ! h\se slept1 ,lucia kept lonely vigil1 & wept ! ?+s t _h =m]ly made h] happ9ess--h] pov]ty1 h] innoc5ce1 & h] bro!r's affection4 ,w&]+ 9 ! va/ field ( h] recollections1 %e f\nd bo? affliction & consolation 9 recall+ all ! p>ticul>s ( h] simple life2 e pro( ( #aii t5d]ness t %e _h receiv$ f h] bro!r2 e hope1 )]$ or dead4 ,) ! deep5+ sil5ce & %ad[s ( ! night1 h] angui% increas$4 8,:at %all ,i d8 ,:at %all ,i d80 %e cri$1 wr++ h] h&s4 8,i _c be a burd5 to ?is good old man6 ,i _c /ay 9 ?is neighborhood1 = my own bro!r's rejection ( me w enc\rage o!rs to outrage me6 ,:at %all ,i d8 ,i mu/ beg if ,i _c f9d "w6 ,:]e %all ,i g8 ,:]ev] ,god may lead me60 ,)\t wait+ = daylight1 & sil5tly1 9 ord] t h] dep>ture might n be p]ceiv$ by h] protector1 ,lucia op5$ ! door1 & /epp$ into ! /reet4 ,b %e c\ld n leave1 = ev]1 a place s de> to h]1 )\t l+]+ = a mom5t be=e ! adjac5t h\se4 ,x 0 ! "o 9 :i* h] "m di$2 its ro( _h %elt]$ h] tranquil infancy3 9 x %e 0 leav+ ! bro!r t %e /ill lov$1 9 spite ( h] guilt & 8 inhumanity4 ,lucas 0 n asleep4 ,exasp]ation1 a disquiet$ consci5ce1 & heavy he>t _h driv5 repose f him4 ,all at once1 he 0 />tl$ by ! tones ( a sweet & tremul\s voice ne> to ! /reet door1 s++ ! romance t he _h taught 8 si/] :5 %e 0 a *ild4 ,he sprang f ! b$1 mov$ by an irresi/ible impulse1 b in/antly cov]$ 8 e>s ) 8 h&s z if to %ut out ! s\nd4 ,! voice sang3 8,pray+ 9 ,god's "n1 si/]1 ,& = 8 sweet "m's sake1 ,give my little *ildr5 bread1 ,& 8 ^w 9 paym5t take40 ,/ruggl+ ) m+l$ emotions ( rage & grief1 ,lucas seat$ himself ^u 8 c\*1 & beat ^u ! gr\nd ) 8 feet4 ,! voice1 becom+ all ! :ile m l[ & quiv]+1 proce$$3 8,he takes a loaf1 & breaks x1 ,b ?r[s x d[n aga91 ,= blood run out ( ! bread40 ,! bro!r's he>t 0 *ok+ him1 yet1 /ill resi/+1 he cov]$ 8 n[ te>-/a9$ face ) bo? h&s4 ,b :5 ! voice1 brok5 by sobs1 cont9u$1 8,& %e t1 )\t pity1 ,to a si/] refuses bread1 ,to ,god's ,"m do? refuse x0-- he ru%$ to ! door1 &1 da%+ x op51 ran out2 & ,lucia1 ) a cry ( joy1 ?rew h]self into 8 ext5d$ arms4 ,! next day1 ,uncle ,b>tolo rem>k$ to 8 wife3 8,:5 ! devil ent]s into "o1 he locks all ! doors beh9d him4 ,b until ! la/ h\r1 8 div9e ,maje/y keeps a po/]n op5 9 ! s9n]'s he>t40 #ef ,"n giv5 to ! subsidy =m]ly levi$ by ! ,k+ ( ,spa9 = c>ry+ on w>s aga9/ ! infidels4 #eg ,on ! wane4 #eh ,fad$ fa%ions4 #ei ,9 fai?4 #fj 8,w y please n int]rupt me80 #fa ,once = all4 #fb ,:at =1 my de>8 #fc ,i "k h[ to behave4 #fd ,don ,john made ( ,money4 #fe 8,! aspect ( ! old is full ( maje/y3 ,_! words are lad5 ) ! secrets ( exi/5ce40 #ff ,an old soldi] ( ! old5 "t4 #fg 8,hu%1 ,i beg ( y40 ---------- ,,! ,,liquefaction ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,( ,,/4 ,,janu>ius4 #bjj ,,no4 ,,iii4 ,b ?is is f> f be+ ! g5]al rule4 ,9 #aedc1 ! di>y m5tions ! pres5ce ( ,muleasses1 ,bey ( ,tunis1 a ,mohamm$an1 & records 8 expression ( a/oni%m5t at :at he beheld4 ,on sev]al o!r occasions1 ,mohamm$ans 7 witnesses ( x2 "s became ,*ri/ians4 ,prote/ant travell]s f ,engl&1 ,d5m>k1 ,sw$51 & ,g]many h writt5 acc\nts ( :at !y !mselves saw4 ,on f\r ( ! six occasions :5 ! writ] ( ^! l9es 0 pres5t1 he c be> p]sonal te/imony to ! pres5ce ( ,prote/ants4 ,x is n>rat$ t ! liquid blood has be5 kn[n to solidify in/antly1 :5ev] ! reliqu>y pass$ into ! h&s ( a p>ticul> canon1 9 8 turn ( (fice1 to be pres5t$ by him to ! p1 or :5 c]ta9 p]sons approa*$ to v5]ate & kiss x1 & w\ld z quickly liquefy aga9 :5 !y )drew4 ,a notori\s case is m5tion$ by ! ,boll&i/s1 & by o!r au?orities1 ( a pr9ce1 ^: "n1 = family reasons1 0 n giv5--= ! matt] 0 publi%$ 9 8 lifetime4 ,at 8 approa* ! liquid blood us$ to become solid4 ,8 p]sonal "* left no d\bt on ! m9ds ( ! ,neapolitans :y ?is happ5$4 ,we h already spok5 ( ! notable diff]5ces ( color1 on v>i\s days1 or p>ts ( ! same day4 ,! di>y regi/]s !m z bright1 beautiful1 v]milion1 rubicund1 or z d5se or d>k1 or blacki%1 or a%-color$1 or1 aga91 pale or yell[i%4 ,sometimes ! :ole mass 0 ( "o uni=m t9t4 ,sometimes !re 7 sev]al t9ts 9 diff]5t p>ts1 z 9 #agdh1 :51 z we saw1 "o portion 0 blacki% & ! o!r a%-color$1 ! vial be+ !n full1 & ! blood liquid1 z aft]w>ds appe>$4 ,aga91 ! liquid blood is sometimes q quiesc5t1 yield+1 inde$1 to e movem5t ( ! ampulla1 z wat] w\ld1 b :5 ! ampulla is at re/ on its /&1 rema9+ 9 x z tranquil z wat]1 ) a level & smoo? surface1 & )\t ! lea/ indication ( int]nal movem5t4 ,yet (t5 x gives =? a fro? or foam1 :i* cov]s a "p or all ( ! surface1 :i* /a9s ! glass d>k or v]milion1 & ! rema9s or traces ( :i* may be notic$ on ! mass :5 indurat$ aft]w>ds2 t is1 if ?is foam+ has cont9u$ until a solidification on ! alt>1 or until ! reliqu>y is lock$ up 9 ! ev5+4 ,v (t5 ?is foam+ w cease aft] la/+ half-an-h\r or an h\r4 ,its end+ & disappe>ance is z fitful z its beg9n+4 ,sometimes ! motion is great]1 & ( a diff]5t "*--an ebullition or boil+1 z ! ,italians call x4 ,portions ( ! liquid blood are ?r[n up a qu>t] ( an in*1 or m4 ,sometimes ?is bubbl+ has be5 v viol5t1 "s ( ! liquid be+ ?r[n up into ! neck ( ! ampulla to ! v top4 ,on ,decemb] #af1 #agag1 x is record$ t1 be=e ! liquefaction took place1 & :ile ! blood 0 /ill h>d & solid1 8an exhalation 0 se5 to rise f ! h>d mass1 l to a little cl\d1 #bja & to asc5d to ! top ( ! neck40 ,on #bd? ,septemb]1 #agbe1 8! blood 0 tak5 out h>d1 & imm$iately liquefi$2 & ?ree or f\r times1 ( itself1 x mov$ r\nd 9 a circle )9 ! ampulla1 al?\gh ! ampulla 0 !n 9 its place on ! alt>1 & motionless40 ,x is ne$less to cite any m ( ! ?\s&-&-"o items ( su* "* scatt]$ ?r\gh ! di>y4 ,!y all %[ ! s9c]ity & good fai? ( ! writ]s1 & ! c>e ) :i* ! m9ute/ facts 7 obs]v$1 & accurately record$ on ! day ( _! occurr5ce4 ,next to ! occurr5ce ( ! liquefaction1 ! mo/ important fact1 9 our judgm5t1 is ! frequ5t *ange ( volume :i* ! mass und]goes :ile liquid4 ,we say :ile liquid1 = we d n discov]1 ei!r 9 ! di>y or 9 our rese>*es else:]e1 any indication ( su* a *ange tak+ place :ile ! blood is 9 its solid condition4 ,b1 :ile liquid1 su* *anges are s frequ5t & s great t ! di>y1 z we saw1 notic$ _! abs5ce or quasi-abs5ce1 dur+ "o octave1 z some?+ rem>kable4 ,! blood is said to be at its ord9>y or normal level :5 x fills ab\t f\r-fif?s ( ! space 9 ! ampulla1 or vial4 ,x has be5 kn[n to s9k bel[ ?is1 b v r>ely4 ,ord9>ily x is oscillat+ 9 volume1 sometimes rea*+ ! neck1 or ent]+ x s high z to leave only a ?read ( light1 or ev5 fill+ ! neck up to :]e x ent]s ! mass ( sold]+4 ,! extreme di/ance betwe5 ! two levels is ab\t an in* & a half1 & ! volume mu/ increase ov] tw5ty p] c5t4 9 ord] to rise f ! ord9>y level s z to fill completely ! ampulla4 ,! days are comp>atively r>e :5 "s *ange ( volume is n se51 ei!r by increase or by decrease4 ,! *ange is g5]ally gradual1 yet su* z may be wat*$ & foll[$4 ,sometimes1 h[ev]1 x is q rapid 9 ! asc5t or ! desc5t1 or 9 its alt]nations ( ris+ & fall+2 sometimes almo/ in/antane\s--9 un colpo1 9 un tratto4 ,^! ord9>y oscillations or *anges ( volume1 :i* occur at any "t1 may be look$ on z ! usual & m9or =m ( "o g5]al & /rik+ trait or mode ( action4 ,:5 ! increase is c>ri$ to its utmo/ ext5t1 ! vial is se5 to be completely fill$2 & ?is fulness1 9 turn1 pres5ts _m v>iations to be /udi$4 ,we may divide !m into two classes4 ,! fir/ embraces all ^? cases 9 :i* ! fulness t]m9ates1 & ! blood comm5ces to dim9i% 9 volume1 at any "t be=e ! close ( ! octave2 we may call ^! complet$ p]iods4 ,! second embraces all ^? 9 :i* ! fulness cont9ues to ! end1 s t1 on ! la/ day ( ! octave1 ! blood is replac$ 9 its closet /ill completely fill+ ! ampulla2 ^! we call incomplete p]iods4 ,to ! prior class belong1 fir/1 all ^? _m in/ances 9 :i* ! blood swell$ up & fill$ ! ampulla & comm5c$ to s9k aga9 9 volume on ! same day1 :e!r aft] a few mom5ts or aft] sev]al h\rs ( fulness4 ,aga91 ! di>y records ?ree cases 9 :i* x s rose "o day & sank ! next2 f\r cases 9 :i* x rose "o day & sank ! second day aft]1 keep+ ! ampulla completely full = ! entire int]m$iate day2 six cases 9 :i* !re 7 two su* int]m$iate days2 two ) ?ree1 & f\r ) f\r su* int]m$iate days ( complete fulness4 ,we h ?us n9ete5 cases record$ 9 ! di>y1 to :i* we %\ld add1 #bjb p]haps1 an equal numb] = ! fir/ category4 ,a complete p]iod1 s to call x1 ( ! fulness may v>y1 !re=e1 f a few mom5ts to five consecutive days4 ,! second class comprises n9ety-f\r in/ances ( fulness op5$ & n complet$ dur+ ! octave4 ,! v>ieties 9 ^! are ev5 great] ?an 9 ! =m] class4 ,9 n9ete5 cases ! fulness1 or1 at lea/1 its la/ phase1 comm5c$ on ! clos+ day2 9 five cases1 on ! day be=e2 9 n9e1 on ! ?ird la/ day2 9 elev51 on ! f\r?2 & 9 tw5ty-two on ! fif? day1 c\nt+ f ! clos+ ( ! octave2 9 tw5ty-six cases1 ! fulness began on ! six? day2 & 9 two cases1 z f> back z ! sev5? day1 c\nt+ f ! close ( ! octave4 ,we h "h tw5ty-eight ( ^! incomplete p]iods1 long] ?an ! longe/ ( ! clos$ or complete p]iods1 j m5tion$1 /ill fur!r complicat+ any "q z to ! l5g?s ( ^! p]iods ( fulness4 ,:5ev]1 dur+ an octave1 ! ampulla is lock$ up at night full1 x w be f\nd full ! next morn+4 ,:5 x is lock$ up at ! close ( an octave 9 t /ate1 x w be f\nd 9 ! same at ! fir/ op5+ ( ! next celebration1 mon?s aft]w>ds4 ,we said t ! mass *ang$ its volume only :5 9 a fluid condition4 ,we may n[ v5ture to add t su* *anges take place only 9 public1 & nev] :ile ! blood is clos$ up 9 ! closet1 or armoire4 ,9 exam9+ ! di>y v c>efully1 we f9d t1 9 ! va/ majority ( cases1 ! level ( ! mass z /at$ :5 tak5 out--:e!r x be at ! ord9>y level1 or some:at elevat$1 or v high1 or full--p]fectly agrees ) ! level at :i* x 0 /at$ to /& :5 la/ put up1 :e!r ! day be=e or at ! close ( ! prec$+ octave4 ,9 a numb] ( cases1 inde$1 ! di>y is sil5t or obscure on ! po9t2 b its language (t5 seems to imply ?is fact1 or to take x = grant$4 ,n[h]e does x /ate ! rev]se 9 g5]al t]ms2 & we _c f9d a s+le in/ance record$ :i* e/abli%es ! contr>y4 ,! blood is always f\nd at ! level at :i* x /ood :5 la/ put up4 ,^! n9ety-f\r unclos$ p]iods 71 !re=e1 prolong$ to ! next fe/ival1 :5 ! ampulla 0 tak5 out /ill full4 ,"s ( ^! p]iods _h j comm5c$ on ! la/ day2 o!rs _h la/$ six full days aft] ! day ( _! comm5cem5t4 ,is !re any m>k$ diff]5ce 9 _! clos+8 ,n 9 ! day2 = !y all1 ) ?ree exceptions1 clos$ on ! fir/ day ( ! incom+ octave1 if !y _h run ov] to ,may or ,septemb]1 or on ,decemb] #af1 if t 0 ! next exposition4 ,9 reg>d to "t1 !re is no rule4 ,! mo/ num]\s class1 conta9+ tw5ty-six in/ances1 v>i$ f imm$iately to n9e h\rs & a half2 n9e times ! liquefaction occurr$ 9 less ?an "o h\r1 & n9e times x delay$ m ?an ?ree h\rs--! o!r eight times x lay betwe5 ! two4 ,! tw5ty-two cases ( ! next highe/ class pres5t ! same div]sities ( "t1 f imm$iately to n9e h\rs & a half4 ,n9e in/ances 7 "u an h\r1 eight 7 ov] ?ree h\rs1 ! rema9+ five lay betwe5 ! two divisions4 ,! m ^? p]iods ( fulness are exam9$1 ! m cle>ly does x appe> t !y foll[ no sy/em1 & c be classifi$ or acc\nt$ = by no law4 ,we see ! mass swell+ & increas+ its volume & fill+ ! ampulla1 & cont9u+ to fill x = "s #bjc mom5ts1 or h\rs1 or days4 ,we c note ! facts2 b :y ?is increase8 :y does x rise s high8 :y to-day1 & n ye/]day1 or to-morr[8 :y s long1 or n long]8 ,physical sci5ce is z utt]ly unable to answ] ^! que/ions z x is to assign a cause = ! liquefaction itself1 or = ! v>i\s & v>y+ phases ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,z 0 /at$ 9 our prec$+ article1 ! ,neapolitans hold t ! proximity ( ! relics ( ! head & ! reliqu>y ) ! vials ( ! blood to ea* o!r1 is ord9>ily ! suffici5t & det]m9+ cause ( ! liquefaction4 ,_! :ole ritual ( ! expositions is bas$ ^u ?is pr9ciple4 ,! sep>ation ( ! relics1 or _! quasi-sep>ation1 by a veil ?r[n ov] ! reliqu>y ( ! blood1 is ord9>ily suffici5t to t]m9ate ! liquefaction & to indurate ! blood anew4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 ! di>y records a numb] ( in/ances 9 :i* ! blood1 hav+ be5 f\nd h>d1 liquefi$ at once1 ev5 be=e ! reliqu>y 0 plac$ ne> ! bu/4 ,sev]al times1 too1 x has liquefi$ 9 ! /reets1 :ile c>ri$ al(t 9 ! aft]noon procession ( ! vigil 9 ,may t[>ds ,santa ,*i>a or a seggia1 al?\gh ! bu/ _h already be5 c>ri$ ?i!r 9 ! =5oon4 ,s1 too1 a liquefaction1 p>tially comm5c$ 9 ! ,tesoro *apel or 9 ! ca!dral1 has (t5 cont9u$ or be5 complet$ dur+ ! outdoor procession ?r\gh ! /reets1 on ! fe/ival ( ! patronage1 9 ,decemb]4 ,ano!r cause or condition1 p]haps z important z ! proximity ( ! relics1 is1 9 our judgm5t1 ! /rong fai? & ! e>ne/ devotion ( ! att5dants--a fai? & devotion 9 :i* ! ,neapolitans1 cl]gy & p1 are n surpass$4 ,x 01 p]haps1 = ?is reason1 t 9 ! extraord9>y expositions ( :i* we h spok51 ! liquefaction s (t5 occurr$ quickly1 &1 z ! ,neapolitans w\ld say1 ,il miracolo era bellissimo4 ,! dev\t /rang]s to :om ! favor 0 grant$ br\ght to x fai? & piety4 ,on ! few occasions :5 x 0 t>dy--on none did x entirely fail--!re may h be5 too /rong an +r$i5t ( m]e pr(ane curiosity4 ,k+s1 & pr9ces1 & nobles ( high worldly /&+ h (t5 visit$ ,naples1 & sometimes s\ght & obta9$ ?is favor ( an extraord9>y exposition ( ! relics 9 _! pres5ces1 t1 ap>t & ) less dang] ( any intrusion on _! p]sonal dignity or com=t1 & 9 ! company ( _! *os5 att5dants only1 !y might h an opportunity ( witness+ ! miracle at _! ease4 ,?is 0 ! l5g? ( _! privilege4 ,z = ! liquefaction itself1 !y _h to wait z o!rs wait$1 &1 p]haps1 because !y did n pray z o!rs pray$1 !y 7 sometimes disappo9t$4 ,9 #agjb1 ,philip ,v41 ,k+ ( ,spa91 to :om ,naples 0 !n subject1 visit$ ! city1 rea*+ x on ! aft]noon ( ,ea/] ,sunday4 ,on ,ea/] ,tuesday1 ,april #ah1 he 0 pres5t at a ,pontifical ,high ,mass celebrat$ 9 ! ca!dral4 ,aft] t long c]emony1 8 maje/y pass$ into ! ,tesoro *apel1 :]e !re 0 to be a special exposition ( ! relics1 t he might v5]ate !m & might witness ! liquefaction4 8,! blood 0 br\ght out h>d2 f\r ,masses 7 celebrat$ 9 succession 7ab\t two h\rs72 b ! sa9t 0 n pleas$ to "w x4 ,! k+ dep>t$1 & ! ,masses cont9u$4 ,at ! six? ,mass1 & z ! k+ _h ent]$ 8 c>riage at ! ca!dral door1 ! blood liquefi$4 ,! k+ return$ at #bb o'clock1 & kiss$ ! relics 9 ! h&s ( 8 em95ce 9 ! ,tesoro40 #bjd ,h[ev]1 ! di>y m5tions t he did witness ! liquefaction itself at ! next regul> day 9 ,may1 ) all ! p4 ,o!r in/ances are giv5 9 :i* vic]oys & nobles & pr9ces wait$ until !y 7 tir$ out4 ,soon aft] _! dep>ture1 :5 ! fai?ful & f]v5t p might freely cr[d ! *apel & pray1 ! liquefaction w\ld occur4 ,x is impossible to exagg]ate ! firmness ( _! fai? or ! dep? & t5acity ( ! affection ( ! ,neapolitans = ?is _! miracle4 ,:atev] else happ5s to _! fair city1 no?+ mu/ int]f]e ) _! devotion to ,/4 ,janu>ius & ! prop] celebration ( ^! fe/ivals--nei!r w>s nor pe/il5ce1 nor eruptions nor e>?quakes1 nor *ange ( rul]s4 ,once a battle rag+ 9 ! /reets prev5t$ an outdoor procession4 ,b1 )9 ! ca!dral1 !re 0 a procession ?r\gh ! aisles & nave1 & all ?+s else w5t on z usual4 ,oddly en\gh1 ! greate/ di/urb]1 to judge by ! simple-m9d$ writ]s ( ! di>y1 has be5--ra94 ,n t ! wea!r has any direct influ5ce on ! liquefaction or its circum/ances4 ,q ! contr>y4 ,! blood liquefies all ! same1 & ) z _m att5dant v>iations1 :e!r ! day be fair or ra9y1 :e!r ! season be s dry t ! f>m]s are compla9+ ( dr\ght1 & pray]s h be5 ord]$ = ra91 or :e!r x has be5 ra9+ incessantly = weeks & mon?s1 to ! injury ( ! crops1 & 9 ! *ur*es !y are pray+ = fair wea!r2 9 summ]1 :5 ! sun is p\r+ d[n 8 almo/ tropical beams2 & 9 w9t]1 :5 ! procession is conf9$ to ! ca!dral because x is too cold to g out into ! /reets1 or because ! gr\nd is cov]$ ) sn[4 ,^! meteorological *anges h no app>5t influ5ce on ! liquefaction or its *>act]i/ic circum/ances4 ,b at ,naples !y sometimes h t]rible deluges ( ra9--/eady d[np\r+s su* z "o may witness only )9 or close to ! tropics4 ,sometimes ^! h come on j at ! h\r to int]f]e ) ! gr& aft]noon procession ( ! vigil 9 ,may1 =bidd+ x1 or ludicr\sly dis>rang+ x1 & =c+ monks1 fri>s1 prie/s1 sem9>ians1 canons1 & p alike to break ! ranks & seek imm$iate %elt] 9 ! neighbor+ %ops & h\ses4 ,h[ev]1 come :at might1 at ! wor/1 8 em95ce1 or ! highe/ ecclesia/ical dignit>y pres5t1 ) a few att5dants ( wat]pro( he>ts1 w\ld c>ry ! relic1 9 a s$an *air or a c>riage1 x might be1 to ! appo9t$ place4 ,is x n all punctually set d[n 9 ! di>y2 at :at corn]1 or 9 :at /reet1 ! procession 0 brok5 up1 & :o !n c>ri$ ! relic on1 & :e!r /ill on foot or 9 a c>riage1 & h[ _m c\rage\sly accompani$ him8 ,we may be sure t on arriv+ at _! de/9ation !y nev] fail$ to f9d ! *ur*1 despite ! ra91 & despite ! abs5ce ( fa%ionable ones1 fill$ by dev\t s\ls1 :o lov$ _! sa9t m ?an !y fe>$ ev5 su* wea!r4 ,passages 9 ! extracts we h made f ! di>y1 & _m o!r passages we might quote1 indicate ! feel+s ( al>m :i* fill ! he>ts ( ! ,neapolitans :5 ! liquefaction fails to occur1 or is att5d$ by circum/ances :i* !y traditionally dread4 ,/4 ,janu>ius is _! patron sa9t4 ,?is ev]-recurr+ liquefaction is1 9 _! eyes1 a p]petual & miracul\s sign or evid5ce ( 8 c>e #bje & protection4 ,:5 x occurs regul>ly1 :5 ! liquefaction is complete & ! color ( ! liquid blood a bright v]milion1 & :5 !re are no sudd5 di/urbances & only slight v>iations ( level1 ! ,neapolitans are happy4 8,x is a bless$ octave40 ,!y ?9k !y h evid5ce t all w g well ) !m4 ,if1 on ! contr>y1 ! h>d mass does n liquefy at all1 or if ! liquid blood appe> turbid1 d>k or a%-color$1 or if x rises & falls rapidly1 or if x pres5ts o!r unusual & s9i/] appe>ances1 _! he>ts s9k1 & !y are fill$ ) al>m & anxiety4 ,!y fe> t ?is is an indication ( ! displeasure ( heav51 & t ! *a/isem5ts !y des]ve = _! s9s may soon come on !m4 ,we once he>d a le>n$ ,neapolitan enl>ge on ?is !me1 & cite v>i\s in/ances 9 ! hi/ory ( 8 city 9 :i* he %[$ a rem>kable co9cid5ce1 at lea/1 betwe5 su* facts ( ! liquefactions & ! occurr5ce ( w>s1 pe/il5ce1 fam9e1 & disa/r\s e>?quakes1 or ( o!r signal *a/isem5ts f heav54 ,we 7 n suffici5tly conv]sant ) ! hi/ory ( ,naples ei!r to controv]t 8 /atem5ts or to allege o!r facts to ! contr>y4 ,x is a subject on :i* "o might g a/ray1 almo/ z easily z if he und]took to int]pret ! ,apocalypse4 ,b our fri5d pr(ess$ to h ! hi/ory at 8 f+]-ends1 & c]ta9ly 0 himself ?or\ghly conv9c$ ( ! tru? ( 8 op9ion4 ,travell]s are accu/om$ to tell amus+ /ories ( ! impati5ce & irrev]5ce ( ! ,neapolitans dur+ ! exposition1 :5ev] !re is an unusual delay 9 ! liquefaction4 ,!y *>ge !m ) address+ ! sa9t alt]nately 9 expressions ( religi\s homage & ( bitt] reproa*1 pray+ & besee*+ him "o mom5t & apo/rophiz+ him ! next 9 slang t]ms ( vitup]ation4 ,su* travell]s1 we may be sure1 are ei!r draw+ on _! own imag9ation or on ! /ore ( anecdotes !y h he>d f o!rs4 ,!y usually "k little ( ,italian1 & are utt]ly ignorant ( ! peculi> dialect ( ! ,neapolitan p--almo/ a language 9 itself4 ,! only possible excuse = mak+ su* a *>ge w\ld be a /rang]'s misconception or mis9t]pretation ( ! demon/rative ge/ures !y indulge 9 :5 deeply mov$1 & 8 utt] ignorance ( ! words !y are utt]+4 ,we op9e1 h[ev]1 t ! motive1 g5]ally1 is a wi% to p>ade droll & amus+ /atem5ts1 ev5 if !y be nei!r witty nor true4 ,we h be5 assur$ by _m respectable cl]gym5 ( ,naples1 :o1 ( c\rse1 "k _! own p1 & (t5 h to *ide !m1 t !re is n a ^w ( tru? 9 ?is *>ge4 ,! cl]gy & ! laity ( ,naples1 ( all classes1 le>n$ & unle>n$ alike1 believe mo/ /eadfa/ly & e>ne/ly 9 ! miracul\s "* ( ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,_m /rang]s :o h se5 x & h exam9$ x critically h come to ! same conclusion4 ,al?\gh ! *ur* has n spok5 au?oritatively on ! matt]1 /ill ! cons5sus ( s _m le>n$1 intellig5t1 & pi\s p]sons :o h s accept$ x--! fact t dur+ s _m c5turies x has /ood ! te/ ( "t1 & t sci5ce has n be5 able to expla9 x away or to reproduce x artificially--& ! v "* ( ! liquefaction itself1 ) its att5dant circum/ances1 s cle>1 s pla91 & s decisive--all leave no room = reasonable d\bt4 ,to complete our /atem5t1 we mu/1 p]haps1 g /ill fur!r back1 #bjf & inquire h[ x has come ab\t t a portion ( ! blood ( a ,*ri/ian bi%op1 behead$ 9 ! ye> #cje1 "u ,diocletian1 & 9 virtue ( edicts by t emp]or = ! suppression ( ,*ri/ianity1 %\ld1 aft] ! lapse ( s _m c5turies1 be n[ f\nd 9 a glass ampulla1 or vial1 at ,naples4 ,to "s1 ?is prim>y fact may1 at fir/ sight1 appe> z /range & z extraord9>y1 if n z unacc\ntable1 z ! subsequ5t liquefaction itself4 ,to an ,italian ,ca?olic1 inde$1 a d\bt on ?is head w\ld sc>cely pres5t itself4 ,! usages & ! ?\ghts ( 8 ance/ors 9 ! fai? h come d[n to him s naturally t !y =m1 z x 71 "p ( 8 be+4 ,he ?9ks1 & feels1 & kn[s z 8 fa!rs did be=e him4 ,9 su* cradle-l&s ( ,*ri/ianity1 & among a p t has nev] sw]v$ f ! fai? s9ce ! e>ly ages ( ! *ur*1 !re is :at we might t]m an inh]it$ ,ca?olic in/9ct1 a read9ess & a correctness ( ,ca?olic ?\ght 9 religi\s matt]s1 :i* ^? ( o!r l&s t receiv$ ! light ( ,*ri/ianity only at a lat] p]iod1 & consequ5tly h n su* a bond ( ance/ral connection ) ! ,*ri/ians ( ! days ( p]secution1 c only rea* by /udy & cultivat$ piety4 ,h[ev]1 ev5 a mod]ate acqua9tance ) ! usages & cu/oms ( ^? e>ly ages w %[ 9 _m in/ances t :at "s h consid]$ peculi> national traits ( p]haps lat] gr[? are 9 reality deeply root$ 9 ! cu/oms ( ^? anci5t times2 & t _m a po9t1 (t5 set d[n z a fond fancy or a s+ul> product ( sup]/ition1 is firmly e/abli%$ z a tru?1 by hi/orical rese>* into _! records4 ,?is is ! case ) ! "q be=e u4 ,z we /udy ! daily life ( ^? e>ly ,*ri/ians1 pass$ "u circum/ances s v diff]5t f ^? ( our mod]n life1 & /rive to realize to ourselves _! ?\ghts & aspirations1 _! motives & modes ( action1 no?+ /&s out 9 bold] relief ?an _! exalt$ conception ( ! honor & glory ( m>tyrdom4 ,9 ! exquisite pages ( ,fabiola & ( ,calli/a1 ! le>n$ ,c>d9al ,wiseman & ,dr4 ,newman h made ^! e>ly ,*ri/ians live aga9 be=e u2 & we cat* "s insight into _! en?usiasm on ?is subject4 ,to !m1 a m>tyr1 dy+ = ! fai? ( ,*ri/1 0--& tru?fully--a h]o ( ! highe/ grade4 ,great] love ?an ?is no man ha?1 t a man lay d[n 8 life = 8 fri5ds4 ,john xv4 #ac4 ,!y c\ld nev] suffici5tly honor him4 ,=1 honor him z !y might1 all !y c\ld d w\ld fall inf9itely %ort ( ! honor :i* ,god _h already be/[$ on 8 s\l 9 heav51 & t :i* he w\ld be/[ on 8 body 9 ! resurrection4 ,a m>tyr's blood1 9 _! view1 /ood next 9 rank to ! blood ( ! ,savi\r4 ,_! daily life made m>tyrdom ! prom95t subject ( _! ?\ghts4 ,day aft] day1 !y saw _! bre?r5 seiz$1 imprison$1 tortur$1 & put to dea? = ! fai?4 ,ea* day1 any "o ( !mselves might be seiz$ & l$ to m>tyrdom4 ,! greate/ ( all triumphs1 & ! sure/ passport to ev]la/+ bliss1 0 to p]sev]e unto ! end 9 t conflict2 ! greate/ ( all mis=tunes 0 to fail & r5\nce or d5y ! fai? = fe> ( dea?4 ,ea* "o /rove to hold himself ev] ready = ! trial4 ,_! pa/oral injunctions2 _! mutual exhortations2 _! mo/ preci\s #bjg lit]ature--! ,acta ,m>tyrum2 ! ornam5tation ( _! *apels & crypts1 /ill visible 9 ! frescoes ( ! catacombs2 ! site ( _! *os5 sanctu>ies1 amid ! tombs ( _! m>tyr$ bre?r52 ! v alt>s at :i* !y wor%ipp$2 ! tombs ( _! m glori\s m>tyrs--ev]y?+ co-op]at$ to keep alive ?is high e/eem ( m>tyrdom1 & to /ir up _! he>ts to c\rage1 & ev5 to a ye>n+ = s glori\s a cr[n1 & s happy an end+ ( ?is life ( trials & sorr[4 ,:ile a confessor ( ,*ri/1 z !y call$ him1 lay /ill 9 *a9s1 !y us$ e means to ent] ! prison & to visit him--sometimes avail+ !mselves ( legal rights1 sometimes "u v>i\s pretexts1 sometimes by brib]y2 :5 ^! w\ld all fail1 !n by /eal? & at e risk4 ,= he 0 to be /r5g!n$ by ! sacram5ts & enc\rag$ by _! words1 or !y 7 to be /r5g!n$ by 8 example2 & especially !y w\ld n lose ! opportunity ( comm5d+ !mselves to 8 pray]s1 & ( seek+ ! bless+ ( a *os5 fri5d ( ,god4 ,:5 he 0 l$ =? to trial1 or to torture1 or to dea?1 !y w\ld glide 9 among ! cr[d press+ ar\nd him1 t he might be *e]$ & su/a9$ by ! sight ( ,*ri/ian faces or by _! outspok5 exhortations1 & t !y might cat* & embalm 9 _! he>ts e c\rage\s ^w ( fai? he spoke to 8 judges1 to ! execution]s1 & to !mselves or to ! cr[d1 & aft]w>d be able to be> te/imony & to record ! h]oic triumph ( ano!r m>tyr4 ,aft] 8 dea?1 !y sp>$ no ef=t to obta9 possession ( 8 mortal rema9s1 z ( a mo/ preci\s treasure4 ,_! v e>ne/ness on ?is po9t 0 n unfrequ5tly made an occasion ( aggravat+ ! s5t5ce4 ,aft] execution1 s ! judge w\ld ord]1 ! body mu/ n be deliv]$ to 8 fri5ds1 accord+ to ord9>y usage4 ,^! ob/9ate & fanatical ,*ri/ians mu/ be ?w>t$ 9 _! de>e/ wi%1 or1 r1 9 _! crim9al purpose1 ( honor+ "o :om ! laws _h s5t5c$ to an ignom9i\s dea?4 ,let ! body be burn$1 & ! a%es be ca/ to ! w9ds or to ! runn+ /reams2 or let ! vultures & rav5\s dogs consume x2 or let x be sunk by weights 9 deep wat]s2 let x be done away ) 9 "s mann]1 s t ! hat$ ,*ri/ians be balk$ ( _! purpose4 ,at times ?is 0 successfully done4 ,(t51 h[ev]--ev5 despite ^! ord]s--entreaties & bribes to ! soldi]s & execution]s w\ld prevail to obta9 ! body1 or at lea/ ! fragm5ts ( x4 ,if !y fail$1 /ratagems w\ld be us$1 & p]sev]+ se>* made1 ev5 at great p]sonal risk1 to recov] x4 ,v (t51 z ! m>tyrologies & ,acta ,m>tyrum tell u1 x 0 9 su* attempts t ! ,*ri/ians 7 discov]$1 appreh5d$1 & !mselves condemn$ z fre% victims4 ,:5 ! execution 0 by behead+ or dismemb]m5t1 or su* o!r mode z caus$ ! effusion ( blood1 ! ,*ri/ians 7 c>eful to ga!r ?is up 9 any way !y c\ld4 ,n unfrequ5tly x 0 all !y c\ld recov]4 ,clo?s & sponges suck$ x up f ! h>d pavem5t ( wood or /ones4 ,! e>? saturat$ ) x 0 c>efully ga!r$ up & borne away1 t at home & at leisure !y might c>efully sep>ate ! blood f ! e>?y matt]1 & place x rev]5tly 9 "s vase1 ord9>ily ( glass1 sometimes ( e>!n w>e1 & 9 a few in/ances ( bronze4 ,sometimes a portion ( sponge or ( clo? #bjh s saturat$ w\ld be kept z a preci\s jewel 9 a locket ( silv] or gold1 & be pres]v$ 9 ! oratory or *apel ( a ,*ri/ian h\sehold1 or ev5 be rev]5tly borne on ! p]son4 ,ord9>ily1 h[ev]1 ! vials or vases into :i* ! m>tyrs' blood _h be5 ga!r$1 or ! op5 vases conta9+ ! saturat$ sponge or ! bundle ( blood-/a9$ clo?s1 w\ld be plac$ ) ! body 9 ! tomb2 or ! vials might be built into ! masonry ( ! tomb1 ne> ! head1 9 su* a way z to be p>tially visible f )\t4 ,! ,acta ,m>tyrum--! (ficial records ( ! suff]+s1 dea?1 & deposition or burial ( ! m>tyrs1 writt5 out at ! "t by appo9t$ (fic]s ( ! *ur*--be> frequ5t te/imony to ! widespread exi/5ce ( ?is cu/om4 ,o!r ,*ri/ian writ+s1 9 prose & 9 poetry1 ref] to x frequ5tly4 ,we f9d x prevail+ at ,rome & 9 all ,italy1 9 ,c>?age1 9 ,seba/e1 9 ,nicom$ia1 9 ,gaul1 & ?r\gh\t ! *ur*4 ,x 0 ! univ]sal cu/om4 ,ab\t ! "t :5 ! body ( ,/4 ,janu>ius 0 transport$ f ! orig9al tomb :]e x _h be5 laid dur+ ! p]secution1 to ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 extra muros1 at ,naples1 simil> translations ( ! bodies ( m>tyrs took place else:]e4 ,/4 ,ambrose1 ! great ,bi%op ( ,milan1 gives an acc\nt ( su* a c]emony = ! m>tyrs ,/4 ,g]vase & ,/4 ,protasius1 & aga9 = ! m>tyrs ,/4 ,vitalis & ,/4 ,agricola4 ,he m5tions f9d+ 9 ! tombs1 9 bo? cases1 ! blood ( ! m>tyrs :i* _h be5 ga!r$ & plac$ !re4 ,/4 ,gaud5tius1 ,bi%op ( ,brixia1 ab\t ! same "t1 m5tions a simil> fact4 ,"s c5turies lat]1 ! nor!rn b>b>ians 7 mak+ raids into ,italy1 & _h repeat$ly brok5 into & desecrat$ ! sepul*res 9 ! catacombs1 ei!r 9 m]e wantonness or 9 se>* = ! treasures :i* !y ?\ght might be hidd5 !re4 ,9 ord] to save ! v5]at$ relics ( ! m>tyrs f su* outrages1 ! popes op5$ ! tombs ( ! m>tyrs 9 ! portions ( ! catacombs !n accessible--a great portion be+ already clos$ up1 ei!r by ! fall+ 9 ( ! ro( or by ! act ( ! ,*ri/ians c5turies be=e--& transf]r$ ! rema9s to ! *ur*es )9 ! city = great] safety4 ,9 op5+ ! tombs1 ^! vases 7 (t5 f\nd1 & hundr$s ( !m are n[ 9 ! *ur*es or 9 ! sacr$ museums ( ,rome4 ,?ree c5turies ago1 ,bosio1 & aft] him ,ar+hi1 ,boldetti1 ,mama*i1 & o!rs1 p5etrat$ into ! catacombs1 se>*$ !m anew1 & came ^u "s ( ^? portions :i* _h n be5 di/urb$ at ! "t ( ! g5]al removal4 ,9 su* portions n a few unop5$ & undi/urb$ tombs ( m>tyrs 7 f\nd4 ,)9 lay ! rema9s ( ! body--bones & du/--) sometimes ! ru/$ fragm5ts ( ! in/rum5t ( dea?1 & frequ5tly ! vial1 or ampulla1 ( ! m>tyr's blood4 ,dur+ ! la/ =ty ye>s1 ! "w ( inve/igat+ ! catacombs1 :i* _h be5 int]mitt$1 has be5 tak5 up afre% & prosecut$ ) e>ne/ness & skill by ,f4 ,m>*i1 ,cav4 de ,rossi1 & o!r em95t ar*ologi/s4 ,!y /ill come occasionally across ! tombs ( m>tyrs1 evid5tly unt\*$ s9ce ! day ( deposition1 & )9 !m1 or 9 ! mort> by ! head1 ! vases ( blood are /ill f\nd4 ,:]e ^! vials are s plac$ 9 ! mort> z to be visible & accessible f )\t1 ! ?9 glass has g5]ally be5 brok54 ,b ! bottom /ill rema9s firmly set 9 ! mort>1 & conta9s #bji or is cov]$ to "s ext5t by a ?91 dry1 r$di% cru/ adh]+ to x4 ,?is cru/ or film is all t is left ( ! blood ! vase orig9ally conta9$4 ,vials1 or ampull1 9 ! int]ior ( ! tombs are ( c\rse p]fectly pres]v$4 ,x is inde$ int]e/+ to look on "o ( !m1 & to m>k exactly ! l9e to :i* ! liquid blood once rea*$1 & ! purple hue ( ! s$im5t or cru/ n[ left1 ) its bright] or d>k] %ades ( color1 p]haps f ! "* ( ! blood1 m probably f ! ?ickness or ?9ness ( ! cru/ itself4 ,"u all ! accumulat$ evid5ce1 "o sc>cely ne$s to read ! rude inscription f\nd & /ill legible1 al?\gh only scrat*$ 9 ! mort> :5 x 0 s(t3 ,,sanguis1 or ,,sang3 ,,saturn9i1 ,! blood ( ,saturn9us4 ,we "k t ?is is blood :i* once fl[$ f a m>tyr's ve9s1 9 te/imony ( 8 fai? 9 ,*ri/ our ,"l4 ,9 ! #ag? c5tury1 :5 ,bosio1 ,boldetti1 & o!rs br\ght out su* vases f ! catacombs1 & special att5tion 0 direct$ to !m1 ! nature ( ?is dry r$di% cru/ adh]+ to ! int]ior 0 exam9$ *emically4 ,!re 0 no discordance 9 ! results obta9$4 ,among ^? :o made su* an exam9ation 0 ! celebrat$ ,leibnitz1 a ,prote/ant1 among ! able/ & mo/ le>n$ m5 ( t age4 ,he gives an acc\nt ( 8 process1 & ! decision at :i* he arriv$3 ,?is color+ matt] on ! glass is sangu9e\s4 ,"s ye>s ago1 ! pres5t ,pontiff1 ,pius ,,ix41 _h a new analysis made accord+ to ! fulle/ & mo/ accurate te/s ( mod]n *emi/ry4 ,! answ] 0 /ill ! same3 ,?is sub/ance is1 s f> z *emi/ry c decide1 precisely :at ought to rema9 z ! residuum ( human blood4 ,x is cle> t1 bo? z to ! cu/om ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ians ( c>efully ga!r+ up ! blood ( _! m>tyrs1 ( plac+ x 9 ampull1 or vases1 & religi\sly pres]v+ x1 & likewise z to ! id5tification ( ! ampull !mselves1 ! te/imony is all t c be desir$4 ,bosio1 ,ar+hi1 ,boldetti1 ,mama*i1 ,gaume1 ,m>*i1 ,ra\l-,ro*ette1 ,de ,rossi1 ,p]ret--all :o h /udi$ ! "q1 are unanim\s 9 recogniz+ ^! num]\s old ,roman vials1 or ampull1 /ill f\nd 9 ! catacombs & tombs or pres]v$ 9 ! *ur*es1 z ! id5tical vials1 or ampull1 s us$ by ! anci5t ,*ri/ians4 ,on ?is po9t1 !re rema9s n ! slighte/ room = d\bt4 ,x is !re=e b reasonable t !re %\ld exi/ 9 ,naples a vial1 or ampulla1 ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,he 0 9 8 day a di/+ui%$ bi%op ( ! *ur*4 ,8 m>tyrdom 0 public1 & attract$ ! att5tion ( ! ,*ri/ians4 ,x 0 by behead+4 ,!re 0 no conceivable reason :y ! ,*ri/ians %\ld omit 9 t in/ance :at !y 7 univ]sally s c>eful to d 9 su* cases4 ,on ! contr>y1 to judge f ! anci5t acc\nts we h ( ! m>tyrdom ( ,/4 ,janu>ius & 8 six companions1 ! ,*ri/ians f\nd no extraord9>y difficulty 9 obta9+ ! bodies1 & entomb+ !m 9 _! usual mode4 ,:51 eighty or n9ety ye>s lat]1 ! *ur* _h be5 firmly e/abli%$ 9 peace1 ! body ( ,/4 ,janu>ius 0 tak5 f ! orig9al tomb & br\ght to ,naples1 z ! bodies ( ! o!rs 7 tak5 to ! v>i\s *ur*es :i* claim$ !m4 ,! v pres5ce1 !re=e1 ( an ampulla 9 ! cu/ody ( ! *ur* ( ,naples1 toge!r ) ! o!r relics ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 is #baj "u ! circum/ances prima facie evid5ce ( its own au!nticity--evid5ce :i* _c be impugn$1 except by attempt+ to ov]turn a well-kn[n & univ]sally admitt$ usage ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ian *ur*1 or else by a supposition1 equally gratuit\s & absurd1 t ! ampulla :i* orig9ally 0 9 exi/5ce1 & 0 priz$ beyond measure & c>efully pres]v$1 0 someh[ lo/1 & ano!r fraudul5tly sub/itut$ 9 its /ead4 ,we ne$ n recur to ! old5 traditions ( ! *ur* ( ,naples or its leg5ds conc]n+ ?is relic--traditions & leg5ds f\nd1 too1 we believe1 among ! ,greeks1 ^: int]c\rse ) ,magna ,grecia1 z ,s\!rn ,italy 0 call$1 0 m intimate & cont9u$ long] ?an ) any o!r portion ( ,italy4 ,we sc>cely ne$ ! te/imony ( ,fabius ,jordanus1 quot$ by ,c>accioli1 go+ to %[ t1 s f> back z ,a4,d4 #fhe1 x 0 ! cu/om ( ! cl]gy ( ,naples to be> ! relics ( ! head4 ,! hi/orical evid5ce 9 favor ( ! g5u95ess ( ! relic is ample & satisfactory4 ,!re w\ld n be a mom5t's hesitation on ! po9t b = ! v va9 hope :i* "s m9ds may ent]ta9 t1 by decl9+ to admit ! g5u95ess ( ! blood1 !y w someh[ escape ! difficulties ( ! liquefaction4 ,z if ! liquefaction ( any o!r sub/ance1 ) all ! circum/ances :i* *>act]ize ! liquefaction at ,naples1 z we h set !m =? 9 our previ\s articles1 w\ld n be = !m z h>d if n a h>d] nut to crack ?an ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius6 ,hav+1 !re=e1 e/abli%$ ! g5u95ess ( ! relic1 ! next "q :i* pres5ts itself is ?is3 ,are we to attribute ! am\nt ( ! blood /ill to be se5 )9 ! ampulla :5 at its ord9>y level1 & its condition :5 h>d1 to ! cont9u\s action ( natural causes2 or are we to recognize 9 ^? po9ts ! effects ( t sup]natural =ce to :i* ! liquefaction itself is to be attribut$8 ,w\ld or w\ld n ! ag5cy ( natural causes h result$ 9 a great] r$uction ( ! orig9al volume ( ! blood1 & 9 a f> diff]5t condition ( ! residuum1 at ! pres5t "t8 ,we "k pretty accurately ! composition ( human blood4 ,! proportions ( ! sev]al +r$i5ts go+ to con/itute x may v>y some:at accord+ to ! heal? & ! food ( individuals4 ,)\t ent]+ into ! ref9$1 & z yet n fully accept$ results ( ! late/ qualitative analysis1 x w be suffici5t to give ! foll[+ table ( ! con/itu5ts ( ! heal?y blood ( man3 ,wat]1 #gijcg ,album51 #fghj ,oxyg51 ,nitrog51 s]um1 ,c>bonic acid1 #hfiae ,extractive matt]s1 #ajih ,salts1 ,color+ matt]1 ,fibr9e1 #bie ,hmat9e1 #bbg ,globul9e1 #abefc clot1 ------ #acjhe ,blood globules1 #abgij -------- -------- #a1jjjjj #a1jjjjj ,wat] con/itutes ne>ly f\r-fif?s ( ! entire quantity4 ,if x be driv5 (f by evaporation1 only a dry mass w\ld rema9 beh9d4 ,:5 blood issues f ! ve9s1 x fir/ passes ?r\gh ! process ( coagulation1 ! successive /eps ( :i* h be5 c>efully exam9$4 ,p]fectly liquid z x comes out1 ! blood soon ?ick5s1 ?r\gh ! action ( ! fibr9e x conta9s1 into a firm1 ela/ic1 uni=m1 jelly-l mass4 ,soon drops ( cle>1 amb]-color$ fluid beg9 to exude f ! mass ( jelly1 & accumulate until ! :ole #baa mass is divid$ into two p>ts--! s]um1 a transp>5t1 ne>ly colorless fluid1 9 :i* !re floats ! clot1 or crassam5tum1 a firm1 r$ & opaque mass4 ,9 "t1 ! clot is fur!r divid$4 ,! fibr9e is se5 at top1 =m+ a lay] ( consid]able consi/5ce1 s(t1 ela/ic1 t5aci\s1 & ( a yell[i% :ite color2 ! "u portion1 consi/+ ( ! heavi] p>ts ( ! clot :i* h gradually settl$ d[n to t position1 is a r$ mass1 made up *iefly ( ! blood globules4 ,fur!r exposure w\ld by degrees elim9ate ! aque\s portion by evaporation1 & ! progress ( decomposition w\ld t5d to free ! gases 9 ! o!r con/itu5ts1 & ?us /ill fur!r to dim9i% ! mass4 ,b no exp]im5ts1 in/itut$ by physici/s1 c comp>e1 9 "t at lea/1 ) ! in/ances pres5t$ to u 9 ! vases ( ! catacombs4 ,!re1 traces on ! glass /ill %[ cle>ly to :at level ! blood1 or at lea/ ! clot1 orig9ally rea*$2 & we see :at has rema9$ aft] a lapse ( sixte5 hundr$ ye>s--a cru/ ( dry r$di% p[d] adh]+ to & coat+ ! sides & bottom ( ! vessel4 ,boldetti1 h[ev]1 m5tions ?ree in/ances 9 :i* su* ampull 7 f\nd 9 ! catacombs conta9+ a residuum ( ! blood /ill ?ick & slightly liquid4 ,&1 if we are n mi/ak51 some?+ simil> may be se5 9 "s o!r vials pres]v$ "h & !re1 & held to conta9 a portion ( ! blood ( c]ta9 m>tyrs4 ,! e>ly ,*ri/ians ( ,italy gave up ! old ,roman cu/om ( incremation1 or burn+ ! bodies ( ! dead1 & adopt$ in/ead ! ,ea/]n rite ( sepulture4 ,9 "s in/ances1 at lea/1 !y seem to h us$ spices & o9tm5ts1 z ! ,jews & ,ea/]n nations g5]ally did2 & "s ( !m might ev5 h _h a k ( ! antiseptic prep>ations us$ by ! ,egyptians4 ,!y nev] prep>$ ! dead z mummies1 b !y may at times h put "s antiseptic +r$i5t into ! blood1 t5d+ by its *emical action someh[ to ret>d ! escape ( ! wat] & ! decomposition ( ! mass4 ,if ?is 7 really done or n1 we believe mod]n sci5ce _c decide2 & ! hi/orical evid5ce is n cle>4 ,some?+ may be due1 also1 to ! mode 9 :i* !y w\ld sometimes close a n>r[-neck$ vessel ( glass4 ,:5 x _h receiv$ its cont5ts1 ! glass ( ! neck w\ld be heat$1 probably by ! flame ( a bl[pipe1 until x became s(t & pliable4 ,! sides w\ld !n be press$ toge!r until !y coalesc$ & became unit$1 ?us oblit]at+ ! orifice2 or else molt5 glass w\ld be c>efully dropp$ on ! lips ( ! m\?1 until ! :ole 0 entirely coat$ ov] & p]fectly clos$4 ,:5 ei!r 0 foll[$ & ! "w 0 done p]fectly1 ! ampulla w\ld be1 9 fact1 h]metically seal$4 ,! air w\ld ?us be exclud$1 & evaporation ne>ly arre/$4 ,plac$ 9 a loculus or grave 9 ! dry e>? ( ! catacombs1 tw5ty-five or ?irty-five feet b5ea? ! surface ( ! e>?1 ! ampulla w\ld also be subject$ to an ev]-equable temp]ature ( ab\t #eh ,fahr4 ,"u su* circum/ances1 especially if we admit ! pres5ce ( "s antiseptic +r$i5t1 x may be possible t decomposition w\ld be v sl[4 ,b1 aft] all1 ! glass sides ( ^! ampull are ?91 & glass is por\s1 & sixte5 c5turies is a v long "t4 ,ev5 7 ! sides f> ?ick] ?an !y are1 evaporation w\ld h sl[ly tak5 place1 ! gase\s products ( decomposition w\ld h gradually pass$ ?r\gh into ! out] #bab atmosph]e1 & only ! dry solid residuum w\ld be left1 z we ord9>ily f9d x 9 ! ampull f ! catacombs4 ,! case ( ! ampulla conta9+ ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius is n op5 to ^! d\bts4 ,we are n able to say1 inde$1 :e!r x 0 actually clos$ 9 ei!r ( ! modes we h indicat$4 ,z x /&s 9 ! pres5t reliqu>y1 ( :i* we h giv5 an acc\nt1 ! m\? ent]s s deeply into ! upp] mass ( sold]+ )9 ! case t ! eye _c discov] ! mann] ( closure4 ,be=e x 0 plac$ 9 ?is reliqu>y1 five hundr$ & sev5ty or sev5 hundr$ & ?irty ye>s ago1 ?is c\ld probably h be5 se52 b we h f\nd no record ?r[+ light on ! subject4 ,we presume x 0 done 9 "o or ! o!r ( ! modes we h describ$4 ,x is c]ta9ly s tightly clos$ t n a drop ( ! liquid blood )9 has ev] be5 kn[n to ooze out4 ,b ?is ampulla has n be5 ly+ 9 ! l[ & equable temp]ature ( an und]gr\nd vault ( ! catacombs4 ,x has be5 pres]v$ 9 ! upp] & v>iable atmosph]e ( a city1 subject = _m c5turies to ! excessive heats ( almo/ tropical summ]s1 & to ! cold w9ds t bl[ d[n at times f m\nta9s cov]$ ) sn[4 ,by no law ( physics c\ld a mass ( blood s situat$ escape ! natural consequ5ce--a va/ dim9ution ( bulk by ! loss ( wat] & ! escape ( gases4 ,! film t coats ! int]ior ( ! small] ampulla se5 9 ! same case or reliqu>y1 s l ! film se5 9 ! :ole & 9 ! brok5 ampull ( ! catacombs & *ur*es g5]ally1 %[s1 we ?9k1 :at w\ld h be5 ! natural c\rse4 ,t ! l>g] ampulla %\ld1 on ! contr>y1 h lo/ no?+ 9 ! volume ( its cont5ts--t x %\ld /ill be f\r-fif?s fill$1 al?\gh = c5turies expos$1 z we h said1 to heat & cold--t ?is g5]al p]man5ce ( bulk & ( "* %\ld be ma9ta9$1 al?\gh eighte5 or tw5ty times a ye> ! mass alt]nates f a solid to a fluid condition1 & passes ?r\gh _m subord9ate *anges ( color & volume--^! facts seem to u n only utt]ly inexplicable1 b directly contr>y to all we "k ( physical laws4 ,we place !m along side ! gr& fact ( ! liquefaction itself1 z be+ 9 "s measure its *>act]i/ic concomitants4 ,/ill1 %\ld any "o deem ^! que/ions too obscure to be p]emptorily decid$1 we %all n n[ discuss !m4 ,we are q will+ to let !m /& or fall ) ! m prom95t & important & m tangible "q ( ! liquefaction itself4 ,( t we %all n[ proce$ to treat4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- ,,! ,,wayside ,,spr+4 #bac ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,( ,,alphonse ,,de ,,lam>t9e4 ,z "h is quaff$ a sweet =getfulness ,( ! long j\rney yet to g1 ,s unto all :o ?r\gh life's pa?ways press1 ,"l1 f ?y rock let wat]s fl[6 ,let ?y sweet grace refre%m5t be6 ,on e>? we w&] we>ily1 ,& 9 a ?ir/ t w n cease4 ,oh6 let ea* dry & du/y lip ,f ?y deep hidd5 f\nta9 sip ,sweet draughts ( love & peace4 ,ah6 e s\l dr9ks its own cup ( bliss4 ,"s ! delights ( glory bless2 ,"o f9ds x 9 a little daught]'s kiss1 ,ano!r 9 a wife's c>ess4 ,! secret fri5d%ips ( ! he>t1 ,! rapture ( creative art1 ,ea* hive its own sweet honey /ores2 ,to e lip let torr5ts bur/ ,f life's great f\nt2 b ,i--,i ?ir/ ,= ! et]nal %ores4 ,e>?'s dreams are b a bitt]ness to ^? ,^: ye>n+s are = love div9e4 ,no rivulet sp>kles "h1 no runlet fl[s1 ,to satisfy ?is ?ir/ ( m9e4 ,:at %all assuage x8 ,! desire ,t heav5w>d ev] do? aspire1 ,& sighe? ceaselessly2 ,! sweetness t 9 suff]+ lies1 ,& te>-drops %[]+ f my eyes1 ,are hope's "o draught = me4 ---------- ,,val5t9e4 #bad ,,f ,,! ,,revue ,,du ,,monde ,,ca?olique4 ,i4 8,frankly1 my de> fri5d1 tell me1 is %e n *>m+8 ,does %e n l5d a c]ta9 grace to h] :ite dress1 & a brilliancy to h] blue ribbons8 ,is %e n ! prettie/ fl[] 9 my g>d580 8,& my ,alfr$1 de> ,madame de ,gu]s1 does he n look well by h] side8 ,are !re _m "y m5 9 our village :o appe> to su* advantage ne> ?is fair & graceful d>l+1 n[ 9 ! fl[] ( h] y\?80 8,:at y say is true1 my fri5d4 ,we h bo? ( u1 ?ank ,god1 f9e *ildr5--noble1 virtu\s1 & good2 & ,i hope !y w be happy40 8,!y w make a v h&some c\ple1 at all ev5ts10 conclud$ ,m4 ,maub>s1 rubb+ 8 h&s & smil+ cont5t$ly4 ,?us spoke two old fri5ds1 z !y sat quietly1 "o summ] ev5+1 9 ! %ad[ ( ! hop-v9es ( a pretty gre5 arbor1 & talk$ away 9 ?is simple1 lively1 & joy\s mann]1 :ile !y obs]v$ _! *ildr5 z !y appe>$ "h & !re 9 ! g>d5-walks4 ,:5 p h pass$ fifty1 & kn[n ea* o!r s9ce !y w5t to ! same s*ool 9 *ildhood1 & dur+ ! long succe$+ ye>s h resid$ pretty mu* 9 ! same place1 !y are v apt1 :5 talk+ toge!r1 to speak op5ly f _! he>ts1 especially if ^? he>ts are fill$ to ! brim & runn+ ov] ) ju/ifiable pat]nal pride & mo!rly t5d]ness4 ,& x 0 true t ! de> ,alfr$1 ! only & *]i%$ son ( ,m4 ,maub>s1 0 h&some1 hone/1 active1 & gift$1 &1 ?anks to ! =tune :i* he w\ld inh]it1 w\ld "o day take 8 place among ! mo/ respectable citiz5s ( ! prov9ce4 ,z to ,madame de ,gu]s1 ?is fair & wor?y old lady1 ) :ite hair1 9 :om all ! select s\ls ( ! little t[n salut$ & recogniz$ a si/]1 all ! poor a b5efactress1 & all ! afflict$ a fri5d1 %e _h nev] be5 a "m4 ,%e _h m>ri$ late1 less f incl9ation ?an duty1 to obey a v[ ( h] p>5ts & fulfil a family project2 %e _h c>$ =1 ) an admirable devotion1 & support$ ) a no less admirable equality ( temp]1 ! precoci\s infirmities & frequ5t brusqu]ies ( ,m4 de ,gu]s1 :o1 z =m] capta9 ( a vessel1 _h liv$ a sil5t1 sombre1 des]t$ life 9 an old cold-look+ little h\se on ! coa/4 ,b "o happy day ! sun seem$ to %9e bright] = h]1 & ! radiant s5tim5t ( an unkn[n happ9ess m+l$ ) h] te>s & h] regrets1 z "o ( ! fri5ds ( h] *ildhood1 a poor wid[1 9 dy+1 confid$ to h] ! education & gu>dian%ip ( h] des]t$ infant4 ,:at a complete happ9ess1 :at a recomp5se = all ! sunless days1 ! gloomy & heavy h\rs1 s fai?fully support$6 ,m4 de ,gu]s1 ?\gh v ill at ! "t1 cons5t$ to receive ! *ild1 on condition1 z he add$ p]emptorily1 8t %e %\ld be kept v neat & make no noise0--?is 8 precise & solemn decl>ation4 ,! #bae little ,val5t9e seem$ to und]/& :at 0 expect$ ( h]1 &1 ?\gh /irr+1 vigor\s1 & lively1 r>ely a r5t 0 se5 9 h] little ,indian silk1 nev] a spot on h] r$ lips nor h] *]ubic =ehead4 ,:5 %e happ5$ to fall1 %e smo!r$ h] sobs & cries2 :5 %e rememb]$ ! pa/1 %e wept l[ = h] "m--& all ?is n to displease ! old g5tleman1 %ut up 9 8 close p>lor1 :]e he contemplat$ ) a/oni%m5t m+l$ ) pity & respect 8 two un=tunate legs--done up 9 flannel4 ,"t1 *ildhood1 & natural gaiety comb9+1 ! little girl began ev5 to f9d h]self p]fectly happy 9 ?is old h\se1 :]e %e 0 *]i%$1 & no?+ left undone = h] ne$s1 h] games1 or h] repose4 ,ne$ we say t h] adopt$ "m 0 happy8 ,at ! end ( ! long nights ( want ( sleep & suff]+ t %e pass$ ) ! ill & impati5t old man1 %e ran = a mom5t to ! little *amb] above1 & wat*$ ! sweet pet1 ) br[n eyes & rosy *eeks1 z %e woke to h] morn+'s happ9ess2 %e felt ! de> little r\nd arms press h] neck1 ! sweet t5d] lips impr9t$ on h] own1 & %e ?ank$ ,god = ?is bless+4 ,! little toilet made1 & ! breakfa/ ov]1 %e c>ri$ d[n-/airs happ9ess en\gh = half-a-day4 ,lat]1 :5 h] voice trembl$ at ! end ( "s long lecture1 or h] arms 7 we>i$ at "s endless rubb+1 %e look$ out ! w9d[1 saw ! little "o disport+ 9 ! sun1 play+ hide-&-seek among ! lilacs1 or smil+ to h] f amid/ ! roses1 &1 at ?is sight1 x seem$ h] cup ( joy 0 full1 t ! spr+ light play$ ev5 9 ! sick man's *amb]1 & = ! "t %e =got :e!r %e 0 gu>dian or victim4 ,?us %e liv$ on1 consol$ & /r5g!n$ by ! *ild1 consol+ & /r5g!n+ h] husb&1 until ! day :5 ,m4 de ,gu]s di$1 & bo? wept 8 loss--,val5t9e ) "t hav+ le>n$ to love him2 & he himself1 won by ! grace & beauty ( ! *ild1 _h (t5 s f> unb5d$ z to keep "t = h] ) 8 crut* :ile %e danc$ all alone be=e 8 w9d[ 9 ! g>d54 ,f ?is mom5t1 ,madame de ,gu]s gave ,val5t9e all h] "t1 h] he>t1 h] c>es1 h] t5d]ness4 ,i leave y to imag9e h[ su* preci\s gifts1 ) ! aid ( ye>s1 add$ to ev]y?+ lovely & noble 9 ! *ild4 ,( all ! "y girls ( ,c----1 ,val5t9e at eighte5 0 n only "o ( ! mo/ beautiful1 b1 bett] /ill1 ! be/1 ! simple/1 ! mo/ t5d]1 ! humble/1 ! mo/ joy\s1 & ! be/ lov$3 ! mo/ ill-natur$ ( ! citiz5s c\ld n refuse h] _! homage1 & h] adopt$ "m lov$ h] to excess & ) pride & delight2 ,m4 ,maub>s1 too1 ! olde/ fri5d ( ! h\se1 & 8 son1 ! elegant ,alfr$1 saw 9 h] p]fection a treasure1 & _! unit$ wond]4 ,!n at eighte5 ! future is s beautiful1 ! horizon s pure1 dreams s sweet1 & fri5ds s t5d]6 ,h[ happy1 !n1 0 our ,val5t9e at ?is mom5t1 :51 joy\s "u ! eyes ( h] "m1 gay & confid+ 9 ! pres5ce ( h] future husb&1 & graci\s & pretty z %e always 0 9 h] simple & quiet toilet1 %e w&]$ hi!r & ?i!r 9 ! g>d51 brea?+ ! air1 ga!r+ ! fl[]s1 & break+ f ! trees ! l>ge sn[-balls t %$ _! petals on h] lu/r\s br[n hair4 ,we d n "k exactly :at ,alfr$ & ,val5t9e 7 talk+ ab\t 9 #baf ! g>d5-walk1 z runn+ f side to side to =m _! b\quet !y *anc$ s (t5 to meet4 ,b1 "u ! arbor1 !y 7 m grave1 calm]1 & c]ta9ly m mature1 & !y spoke ( bus9ess4 8,if y w p]mit x1 my de> fri5d1 ,i %\ld l ! "y c\ple to live 9 my h\se10 said ,m4 ,maub>s4 8,x is1 ,i may say1 )\t vanity1 "o ( ! mo/ com=table & be/ furni%$ 9 ! t[n4 ,z to me1 y "k1 ,i am becom+ a monk1 or a be>1 or a h\se-rat4 ,! roll+ ( ! half-doz5 coa*es & ! ?ree or f\r cabs our t[n possesses is suffici5t to tr\ble my dige/ion1 & almo/ deaf5s me2 s ,i ?9k1 9 ord] to plant my cabbages 9 peace1 ,i _h bett] lodge 9 ! pavilion ( my l>ge g>d5 at ,vaux1 :i* is n m ?an a league f ! t[n4 ,my good old ,bapti/9e w accompany me1 & keep ! pot boil+4 ,e ev5+ ! *ildr5 c come & see me1 t is1 e f9e ev5+2 & y c h !m "r by y--no?+ to d b cross ! /reet1 & walk a few /eps on ! quay1 r+ ! little bell1 ! lat* w fly up1 & !re w be ,val5t9e 9 a clean dress & r$ ribbon com+ to meet y1 = h] delicate he>+ w\ld di/+ui% y\r /ep among a ?\s& o!rs on ! same pavem5t40 8,poor de> *ild6 ,i don't want to be selfi%1 & yet x is h>d to "p ) h]10 murmur$ ,madame de ,gu]s1 :ile /ifl+ a sigh4 8,d y call t p>t+ ) h]1 :5 ,i tell y %e w be "r "u y\r eye8 ,& !n1 my de> fri5d1 ,i mu/ tell y y h become v worldly ( late4 ,y are oblig$ to accompany ,val5t9e to ?is & t soire1 & x fatigues y1 absorbs & puts y out altoge!r4 ,:5 x comes my ,alfr$'s turn to d all ?is = h]1 y w see h[ y w improve1 & old ladies always recov] s naturally4 ,confess x1 my de> ,madame de ,gu]s1 h y n = "s "t be5 v neglig5t ( y\rself & y\r old p80 8,alas1 yes6 poor good old p60 repli$ ! respectable lady1 ) a sweet smile4 8,yet e morn+1 aft] ,mass1 ,i /op to see !m4 ,true1 my *ild monopolizes mu* ( ! "t ,i %\ld give to !m1 b %e loves !m too3 %e has s excell5t a he>t6 ,h[ (t5 ,i h se5 h]1 :5 q a *ild1 take f h] weekly all[ance to buy jujube = old ,man\1 :o has cat>rh s badly1 & tobacco = ,pr9e1 ^: happ9ess is 9 smok+6 ,& h[ %e takes c>e ( !m :5 necess>y1 my fri5d6 ,h[ m]ry %e makes !m1 & consoles !m1 & reads !m good books1 & ! ,scripture %e expla9s s prettily6 ,9 tru?1 ?is humble "w w n p]i% ) me3 ,i h "s "o to :om ,i c confide x40 ,?is dem&s an explanation4 ,madame de ,gu]s 0 n only an excell5t1 t5d]1 & devot$ "m1 a con/ant & g5]\s fri5d1 b %e 01 at ! same "t1 pr(\ndly pi\s & s9c]ely *>itable4 ,! dea? ( ,m4 de ,gu]s _h left 9 h] s\l a bitt] & secret sorr[1 :i* %e _h nev] be5 able to console4 ,! =m] lieut5ant ( ! s]vice1 9 spite ( ! solicitations & te>s ( 8 ,*ri/ian & devot$ wife1 _h bid f>ewell to ?is _w 9 a mann] f> f exempl>y1 dy+1 )\t d\bt1 peaceably & bravely en\gh1 b )\t rep5tance1 )\t hope1 )\t p5it5ce1 nei!r fix+ 8 eyes on ! cross nor li/5+ to ! absolution ( ! cur4 ,s1 = ! poor1 t5d] s\l ( ! wife !re rema9$ a gnaw+ regret1 a cont9ual t]ror1 & at ! price ( any #bag au/]ities1 ( any sacrifices1 %e wi%$ to secure ! et]nal salvation ( ?is ob/9ate husb&4 ,god only kn[s :at mortifications %e practis$ 9 secret1 to ga9 a little e day t[>ds ! t5d] & sublime end %e propos$2 &1 above all1 %e op5ly r$\bl$ h] works ( f]vor & *>ity4 ,a "p ( ! money left h] by h] husb& _h be5 employ$ by h] 9 a h\se ( refuge1 :]e t5 or twelve old1 infirm wom51 ! v poore/ ( ! dep>tm5t1 c\ld live com=tably & 9 peace until ! end ( _! days1 & at ! l[ price ( recit+ e day f _! b5* 9 ! *apel a pray] = ! repose & salvation ( ! s\l ( ,jean ,l\is de ,gu]s1 =m] (fic] ( ! k+'s fleet4 ,we said be=e t ,madame de ,gu]s _h giv5 ,val5t9e all h] he>t1 h] "t1 & h] life3 we %\ld1 nev]!less1 h rem>k$ t %e res]v$ a portion = ! poor old recluses ( h] little hospital1 n f9d+ x a difficult matt] to reconcile1 9 h] humble & peaceable exi/5ce1 happ9ess & duty1 *>ity & love4 8,my de> old p5sion]s10 %e said aga91 :ile reg>d+ f a di/ance h] *>m+ adopt$ daught]1 :o smil$ on h] f amid/ ! %ady trees1 8!y w be truly happy to f9d aft] me ?is de> *ild1 :o w1 ,i am sure1 possess ! c\rage & /r5g? to replace me4 ,good little ,val5t9e6 %e has already giv5 !m1 9 my "n1 a portion ( h] he>t1 & to d s %e ne$s to be z g5]\s z 9 tru? %e is1 = ,i c\ld h giv5 a mu* m brilliant h]itage to ?is de> *ild _h ,i n already adopt$ my old p4 ,h] "m1 alas6 di$ )\t =tune1 & = me1 ,i h /ill rema9+ =ty ?\s& francs1 inve/$ 9 r5tes 9 ! /ate1 & my little prop]ty "h4 ,?is is all1 my good ,maub>s1 ,i h to give h]40 8,well1 well1 my de> fri5d1 don't tr\ble y\rself4 ,! :ole w am\nt to sixty ?\s& francs1 at ! l[e/ figure4 ,val5t9e is treasure en\gh 9 h]self1 & don't ne$ any m40 8,a treasure6 ,yes1 inde$1 y h spok5 ! tru?60 repli$ ! noble woman1 fix+ on h] int]locutor a look radiant ) joy1 happ9ess1 & confid5ce2 8& z y make me s happy1 my brave ,maub>s1 9 speak+ z y d1 ,i am n a%am$ to confess ,i h (t5 ?\ght--h (t5 fe>$--well1 don't blame me2 no?+1 y "k1 is s re/less & timid z a "m--,i h fe>$ t a d[ry s small c\ld n respond to ! legitimate views ( a "y man l ,alfr$1 :o c aspire to ! be/ mat* 9 ! c\ntry4 ,i d>e n tell y h[ ?is secret d\bt has tortur$ my he>t4 ,x w\ld h be5 s pa9ful1 s frightful to ?9k t my want ( =esight might h prep>$ s bitt] a disappo9tm5t = my de>ly lov$ ,val5t9e40 8,& :o speaks ( disappo9tm5t1 c[>dly mamma t y are80 repli$ ,m4 ,maub>s1 ) ! good he>ty laugh ( ! retir$ successful m]*ant4 8,( c\rse ,i d n mean t any d[ry is to be despis$1 &1 ,i w add1 if ?is 7 l>g]1 x 7 s mu* ! bett]4 ,b ! mom5t t ! "q is betwe5 x & y & ,val5t9e1 ,alfr$ & ,i w accept :at y h 9 all confid5ce4 ,let !re be no m m5tion ( ^! ?+s betwe5 u any m ?an !re is j n[ 9 ! conv]sation ( t happy c\ple smil+ & babbl+ among ! roses40 8,h[ good y are1 ,maub>s10 repli$ ! adopt$ "m ) a sigh #bah ( relief4 8,assur$ly10 %e cont9u$ ) a sweet & mis*iev\s smile1 8,i am v sure t x is n ) d[ry or bus9ess t !y are ent]ta9+ !mselves j n[40 ,?is y may be assur$ (1 my read]s1 =1 j !n1 ,val5t9e1 spread+ into a sweet smile h] f9e & delicate lips1 :ile h] brilliant eyes sp>kl$ above ! *eeks z r\nd$ & sat9y z ! petals ( h] roses1 said to h] p>tn]1 :o 0 com+ t[>d h]3 8,y _h bett] believe me1 ,mr4 ,alfr$4 ,we w n g to ,p>is4 ,p>is is v f> (f1 & x co/s a great deal to g !re4 ,b we w g e ev5+ & see de> papa 9 8 little pavilion at ,vaux4 ,won't x be *>m+ to d j z we did :5 we 7 little1 t5 ye>s ago1 j u two alone1 y & ,i1 runn+ ?r\gh ! ruts & ! fields1 ga!r+ ! new hay & ! h]bs cov]$ ) dew80 ,& ! simple *ild1 clapp+ h] :ite h&s1 g5tly smil$ /ill m joy\sly at ! innoc5t1 truant projects ) :i* %e propos$ to inaugurate _! future h\sekeep+4 ,!n1 ,alfr$ hav+ (f]$ 8 arm1 %e accept$ x a mom5t 9 ord] to adju/ ) h] "y int5d$ "s o!r detail ( great importance1 :i* %e mu/ tell h] mamma imm$iately--mamma hold+ h] brea? mean:ile1 he>+ vaguely ! murmur ( ! w9d 9 ! arbor & smil+ ) t5d]ness z h] *ild approa*$4 8,mamma10 cri$ ,val5t9e1 ?r[+ h] arms ar\nd h] "m's neck1 & ) a c>ess+ & infant9e movem5t m+l+ ! waves ( h] lu/r\s hair ) ! f9e1 heavy gray curls1 8did y n say t ! anniv]s>y ( y\r bir? w\ld come 9 two weeks1 ! second ( next mon?1 & t y w\ld love to see ,alfr$ & me *oose t day to celebrate our betro?al80 8,yes1 my d>l+10 repli$ ,madame de ,gu]s g5tly4 8,v well1 de> mamma1 x is all arrang$2 we w ex*ange our r+s on ! same day t gave me s de> a mamma4 ,b h y decid$ any?+ ab\t ! invitations80 8,i h at lea/ ?\ght ( !m1 my *ild4 ,we w h1 ,i ?9k1 ! great] "p ( ^? ( our own society1 & especially1 y und]/&1 all y\r "y fri5ds40 8,yes1 j z y wi%4 ,b is x to be only = ! ev5+1 de> mamma80 8,ah6 my little ambiti\s "o wi%es to give a :ole day to h] fte40 8,inde$ ,i d1 mamma2 ,i h dream$ ( x ev51 s ,i may z well confess4 ,i want p>ticul>ly 9 ! morn+ to h ^? ,i invite al to myself2 ,i w receive !m1 lodge !m1 & s]ve !m ) my own h&s4 ,o mamma6 x w be s nice1 9 ! %ady "p ( ! g>d51 among ! fl[]s1 to set ! long tables1 & h an excell5t breakfa/1 good w9e1 cakes1 a roa/1 & ,pi]rot ! viol9i/ ) 8 viol91 & ! baskets all fill$ ) fl[]s6 ,& my gue/s w be s surpris$1 & s pleas$1 my de> good mamma60 8,b :o are !y1 !n80 8,y\r old wom51 de> mamma40 ,madame de ,gu]s's response 0 to take ! pretty br[n head ( ! *>m+ *ild 9 h] trembl+ h&s1 & to press x t5d]ly & long ^u h] lips1 :ile a g5tle %iv]+ ( admiration & love made h] he>t beat4 8,x is said10 %e repli$ at la/2 8! table %all be set = fifte51 & !re %all be cakes & viol9s1 & w9e & fl[]s4 #bai ,y %all s]ve !m1 my *ild1 & my old p w believe !y are at ! w$d+40 ,!n1 z ! fir/ />s began to dot ! pure sky1 & ! happy & unit$ gr\p rose to leave ! p]fum$ %elt] ( ! g>d51 ,madame de ,gu]s1 m joy\s & pr\d] ?an ev]1 held back on purpose to let ! "y p pass be=e h]1 :ile %e :isp]$ 9 ! e> ( h] old fri5d1 :o 0 philosophically tak+ 9 ! :ole sc5e3 8,my good ,maub>s1 did y n say1 j n[1 my ,val5t9e is a treasure80 ,,ii4 ,two weeks aft]w>d1 ! air be+ ( ! s(te/1 & ! sky mo/ radiant1 ,val5t9e receiv$ ) great joy & pomp h] morn+ gue/s on ?is ! day ( h] betro?al4 ,ev]y?+ pass$ con=mably to ! ann\nc$ programme3 ! l>ge table 0 ornam5t$ & cov]$ ) a long :ite clo?2 ! light w9e ( ! c\ntry fill$ ! glasses2 ! cakes appe>$ l>ge & gild$2 & ! roa/ 0 cook$ to p]fection4 ,at ?is succul5t & cordial banquet ! twelve old wom5 arrang$ !mselves 9 ord]1 & ,val5t9e wait$ on !m1 cutt+ up ! mutton 9 rosy slices1 di/ribut+ ! pieces ( cake ) h] pretty little :ite h&1 ^u :i* %one ! gold5 r+1 ) its blue /one1 t ,alfr$ _h s5t h] t morn+ to we> until %e took ! o!r t w\ld en*a9 h] = life4 ,! poor old gossips fea/$ ) a good he>t1 & laugh$ z !y tippl$1 _! glasses tumbl+ aga9/ ea* o!r2 :ile ! sp>r[s1 some:at ou/$1 pip$ 9 ! bran*es1 a/oni%$ at s mu* noise1 !n dropp$ g5tly to ! e>? to peck at ! crumbs ( cake t fell 9 ! grass2 &1 to cr[n all1 ! viol9 ( ,pi]rot1 seat$ at 8 po/ "u ! arbor1 play$ = ! delight$ old wom5 all ! m9uets1 gavottes1 & hops ( ! good old "t4 ,y c judge ( ! gratitude & g5]al joy4 8,god w take y to 8 holy p>adise1 good & beautiful "y lady60 said "m ,pr9e1 z %e receiv$ f ! h&s ( ! pretty *ild h] ?ird slice ( mutton4 8,:at are y say+ !re1 "m ,pr9e80 cri$ ,babet1 h] usual antagoni/4 8,:at k9d ( wi% is t y are mak+8 ,bett] hope = ,miss ,val5t9e1 z = _m o!rs1 t p>adise w come z late z possible1 & t "h ! de> good "y lady w become a great & good matron1 & enjoy h]self z mu* z %e c 9 ?is _w40 8,true en\gh10 said ,man\1 8= !re is ! scrap+ ( ! viol92 & j li/5 to t pretty gavotte6 ,oh6 9 ^? days :5 ,i 0 b tw5ty1 h[ ,i hopp$ ab\t l a "y goat at ! fir/ note ( ! music4 ,de> me6 ,miss ,val5t9e1 h[ ?is good w9e makes y "y aga91 & puts ! gaiety into y6 ,i d believe1 if ,pi]rot beg9s t fl\ri% once m1 ,i %all jump up & dance a m9uet 9 y\r honor40 ,s ,val5t9e laugh$1 & ! o!r old wom5 applaud$1 & ,man\ flutt]$ ab\t 9 true danc+ /yle4 ,madame de ,gu]s h]self1 :o 0 r>ely gay1 wip$ away a joy\s te> f h] eyes1 :ile a t5d] & pr\d smile spread ov] h] c\nt5ance4 ,!re 0 only ! v1 v old ,g5evieve1 :o c\ld n laugh1 because %e _h lo/ h] five sons & gr[n bl9d 9 weep+ = !m4 ,b1 ) h] old wr9kl$ h&1 %e _h grop$ = ! pretty little "o ( h] "y fri5d & #bbj protectress1 press$ x betwe5 h] own1 & repeat$ 9 m\rn+ acc5ts3 8,miss ,val5t9e1 y des]ve to be truly happy2 y "k h[ to give bless+s l ! good ,god1 ^: c>e & pleasure x is to ?9k ( ! poor40 ,?anks to ! pleasure ( su* a repa/ & s mu* "t s happily sp5t1 ! old gue/s l+]$ ar\nd ! table 9 ! g>d51 & exce$$ ! limits ( ! morn+ h\rs4 ,:5 at la/ !y w5d$ _! way homew>d1 accompani$ by ! good si/] :o took c>e ( !m1 !y met on ! road sev]al ( ^? invit$ = ! aft]noon1 fri5ds ( ,val5t9e mo/ly1 accompani$ by _! mo!rs1 9 elegant toilets1 & com+ 9 great pomp to (f] _! complim5ts4 8,:y1 h[ is ?is1 my de>8 ,h ! old p5sion]s ( ,madame de ,gu]s come to congratulate y80 ask$ ,ros9e ,m>t91 "o ( ! "y ladies1 z %e ent]$ & embrac$ h] fri5d4 8,yes1 ,rosette1 on ?is occasion ,i gave !m a little fte4 ,!y breakfa/$ "h & drank my heal?2 &1 d y "k1 ,pi]rot play$ ! viol91 & old ,man\ 0 s excit$ %e actually danc$ a m9uet40 8,d y he> :at ,val5t9e is say+80 :isp]$ ,madame ,m>t9 to h] fri5d & confidante1 ,madame ,fremieux4 8,i always ?\ght ,madame de ,gu]s put on ! airs ( a great lady1 &1 ( c\rse1 w leave ! same to ,val5t9e1 z f\ndress ( *>itable in/itutions4 ,insupportable1 is x n8 ,& *>ity co/s some?+ too4 ,x is well to make a p>ade ( x1 :e!r "o has x or n2 & ! "q is1 :e!r x is prud5t to put su* ideas into ! *ild's head1 :5 %e w give h] at ! v mo/ two poor ?\s& francs80 8,provid$ t *>ity is a luxury l any o!r1 & (t5 m imprud5t ?an any o!r10 add$1 s5t5ti\sly1 ,madame ,fremieux1 :ile %e pull$ out ) h] "r f+] ! cru%$ ru*e ( h] gre5 sat9 dress4 8,:at an odd fancy y h = ^! old gossips1 ,val5t9e60 said ,adel9e de ,mal]s1 ano!r good fri5d1 a pretty "y woman ) two h&some *ildr51 :om %e l$ gaily into ! g>d54 8,!re !y g1 *>m$ ) y\r reception1 & repeat+ y\r "n to all ! e*oes ( ! t[n4 ,well1 x is a good idea :ile y are wait+ & h s little to d1 & no?+ mu* to love4 ,see :at w become ( !m :5 y w be mamma 9 y\r turn1 my de>60 8,d y ?9k s1 ,adel9e8 ,i _c agree ) y10 repli$ ,val5t9e1 blu%+ a little4 8,my de> good mamma ,m>ie always f\nd "t to give me all h] c>e1 h] love1 & h] wat*fulness1 & yet ,i am sure %e nev] neglect$ ^! poor old fri5ds4 ,x seems to me t :5 "o becomes a "m1 "o desires to heap up a treasure ( good actions1 & multiply "o's m]its & virtues1 9 ord] t ,god may requite ! little good "o does 9 graces & b5$ictions on ^! de> little heads40 8,y always h a s5tim5tal way ( see+ ?+s10 repli$ ,adel9e1 /oop+ & arrang+ ) h] rosy f+]s ! :ite plume t grac$ ! hat ( baby2 8b ,i d\bt if ,mr4 ,alfr$ ,maub>s w give ! same light to ! *apt]2 =1 my little "o1 husb&s are n non5tities 9 ! future organization ( a h\sehold2 _! decrees are inevitable1 & mu/ be li/5$ to40 8,o ,adel9e6 d y really ?9k t ,alfr$ w\ld wi% to prev5t my do+ a little good 9 assi/+ ! un=tunate80 said ,val5t9e1 #bba deeply mov$ & almo/ indignant4 8,he :o gave up 8 project ( go+ to ,p>is1 :i* we 7 to d imm$iately aft] our m>riage8 ,he :o promis$ to give me "o-half ( :at x w\ld co/ to make ?is trip to make a pres5t to de> mamma1 & furni% wooll5 /ock+s & aprons = ! poor little p>i% *ildr5 9 ! w9t]80 8,o my good ,val5t9e6 :]e y are j n[1 all ?is may be4 ,b lat]1 x w n1 my de>4 ,d y see8 ,! mo/ "p ( ! good husb&s ,i "k--& !re are none too _m ( !m--?9k *>ity beg9s at home4 ,! wife1 if %e pleases1 may give away ! old boots & slipp]s1 b woe to h] if1 9 a fit ( g5]\s imprud5ce1 %e p>ts ) ! half ( ! *ick5 or ! little glass ( port t belongs to my "l40 ,! joy\s ,adel9e laugh$ ) all h] he>t z %e f9i%$ ^! words1 & = a mom5t ,val5t9e smil$ at ! lively raill]y ( h] fri5d4 ,b1 ,m4 ,maub>s & ,alfr$ appe>+ at ! same "t at ! end ( ! walk1 %e fix$ on h] int5d$ a di/urb$1 timid1 & sad look1 ask+ h]self if x c\ld be true1 if x c\ld ev] be possible1 t he :o %\ld be h] natural confidant 9 all ! sweet & t5d] inspirations ( h] he>t1 9 all ! ,*ri/ian aspirations ( h] innoc5t & pi\s s\l1 %\ld consid] x a crime 9 h] to cont9ue to obey ! great & holy law ( ,*ri/ t %e _h se5 practis$1 e day f h] infancy1 9 h] own humble home4 ,h[ev]1 ?is pass+ di/ru/ ( ! sweet & *>m+ betro!d 0 soon dispell$4 ,alfr$ approa*$ & pres5t$ h] a ri* & graceful b\quet1 & 8 words z he h&$ x 7 s respectful & t5d]1 & 8 look s subdu$ & s9c]e6 ,!n all ! "y p invit$ _h arriv$2 !y 7 j f9i%+ ! joy\s fea/ tak5 toge!r on ! grass1 & already !y 7 prep>+ = ! dance4 ,& n[ ! scrap+ ( ,pi]rot made way = an h>moni\s or*e/ra t res\nd$ sweetly1 e*o+ ?r\gh ! %ady b[]s4 ,on ! bran*es ( ! l>ge l9d5s 7 susp5d$ light & caprici\s-look+ g>l&s1 9 :i* little r$1 blue1 :ite1 gild$1 & gre5 lamps 7 hung4 ,!y look$ l />s t _h come f heav5 to see ! fte & smile at ! o!r liv+ />s1 ! "y girls _! si/]s4 ,m4 ,maub>s _h *>g$ himself ) ?is "p ( ! ent]ta9m5t--an (f]+ n ( *>ity1 b "o made to y\? & pleasure4 ,s1 ev]y?+ pass$ (f z brilliantly z c\ld be wi%$ on su* a day2 & quadrille aft] quadrille succe$$ ea* o!r on ! same spot :]e1 a few h\rs e>li]1 ,man\1 recall+ h] tw5ty ye>s1 _h s valiantly execut$ ! rhy?mical & b\nd+ /eps ( ! anci5t m9uet ( ,auv]gne4 ,& :ile ! "y p danc$1 ! old] ones talk$ 9 ! p>lor1 or complac5tly look$ on :ile _! *ildr5 enjoy$ !mselves f ! little fr+$ pavilion ) velvet b5*es t _h be5 prep>$ = !m 9 front ( ! gre5sw>d4 ,madame ,m>t91 :ile admir+ f af> h] br[n & pretty ,rosette1 _h ins5sibly approa*$ ! fa!r ( ,alfr$--& ( all ! ladies 9 ! t[n1 %e _h ! lea/ sympa?y = ,val5t9e1 hav+ = a long "t n\ri%$ v sweet mat]nal hopes on ! possibility ( a m>riage betwe5 ,rosette & ! "y ,maub>s4 8,9 tru?1 de> neighbor10 said %e1 acco/+ ) an amiable smile ! honorable retir$ m]*ant1 8"o mu/ confess y d ?+s #bbb royally4 ,x c]ta9ly _c be ^! ladies1 ) _! small1 v small =tune1 :o h by !mselves giv5 u su* a fte z ?is4 ,& !n1 x is n accord+ to _! ta/es4 ,if by accid5t !y %\ld h a little too mu* money1 !y w\ld h less pleasure 9 (f]+ a ball to _! fri5ds ?an a breakfa/ to _! old poor40 8,my de> ,madame ,m>t91 :5 "o does z "o c1 "o does z "o %\ld10 repli$1 ) a deep b[1 ,m4 ,maub>s1 respond+ to h] complim5t to himself4 8,z to ^! ideas ( our excell5t fri5d ,madame de ,gu]s1 y see1 we mu/ n be surpris$ at !m4 ,%e has always liv$ a little above our s-call$ middle society2 %e is a woman--h[ %all ,i say x8--well1 ( ! old rgime4 ,9 h] devotions1 9 good works1 & p]sev]ance1 %e has gr& ideas2 ! comm&m5ts ( ,*ri/1 ! love ( h] neighbor1 ! good ( ! poor4 ,x is all beautiful1 ,madame ,m>t91 & sits sup]bly on a woman l h]1 grave & dignifi$1 ) su* h&some :ite hair40 8,b = ! little "o--= ,val5t9e--d y ?9k1 ,m4 ,maub>s1 t x w suit h] z well80 repli$1 quickly1 ! lady1 ) a mock+ smile4 8,oh6 :y n8 ,ev]y?+ becomes a *ild4 ,all ^! f9e devotions are an occupation = ! wid[ & an amusem5t = ! little "o4 ,x is mu* bett] to direct h] by c>+ = ! poor ?an by ru9+ ! reputations ( o!rs & seek+ false excitem5ts4 ,wait till ,val5t9e becomes ! wife ( ,alfr$2 t w *ange ev]y?+1 y "k1 neighbor4 ,! de> *ild w only h "o end1 "o duty1 "o love--h] husb&40 8,d y really ?9k s1 neighbor80 int]rupt$ ,madame ,m>t91 9 a je]+ tone4 8,x is1 at lea/1 :at all wom5 promise at ! alt>1 madame4 ,& ,val5t9e w d z %e promises1 ,i am c]ta94 ,a *ild s docile1 a nature s pliable1 & a he>t ( gold4 ,yes1 madame2 ,i d n d\bt1 if my ,alfr$ wi%es x1 %e w pref] ! road to ! m>ket or ! groc]y 9 pref]5ce to t ( ! *ur*4 ,& z to ! refuge ( :i* y speak1 ,madame de ,gu]s w take c>e ( t1 z x w be h] only occupation4 ,my daught]-9-law w visit x occasionally 9 h] leisure mom5ts40 8,x w become h] well to adapt h] h\sehold to 8 wi%es2 = e "o kn[s1 neighbor1 y\r son br+s h] a =tune f> sup]ior to h] own40 8,alas6 yes1 y say truly2 h] d[ry is ! only weak po9t40 8,! little "o w h sc>cely any?+1 w %e1 ,m4 ,maub>s80 ask$ ! lady precipitately1 9 h] ard5t1 almo/ joy\s curiosity4 8,oh6 a mode/ ciph]1 b en\gh4 ,!re is no?+ to compla9 (4 ,if x _h be5 less1 ,i confess ,i d n "k :at ,alfr$ w\ld h done4 ,! ne$s ( luxury are s num]\s n[adays1 & x co/s s mu* to live1 my de> lady60 8,yes1 we all "k t10 repli$ ! prud5t "m4 8,?is is ! reason ,i calculate1 & economize1 & /9t myself e day = ! love ,i be> ,rosette4 ,accord+ to my ideas1 x is a culpable *>ity t does n consid] "o's own fir/40 ,at ! enunciation ( ?is wise maxim1 ,m4 ,maub>s sigh$ pr(\ndly4 ,at ! bottom ( 8 he>t he c\ld n help wi%+1 9 ! int]e/ ( ,val5t9e & ,alfr$ also1 t ,madame de ,gu]s1 8 de> old fri5d1 _h less t5d]ness & greatness ( s\l1 less g5]\s devotion1 & a little m worldly prud5ce & solicitude = ! #bbc mat]ial side ( life4 ,nev]!less1 he 0 c>eful n to express al\d ! secret preoccupations :i* n[ & !n disquiet$ him a little2 & j !n ,val5t9e1 leav+ ! joy\s gr\p ( danc]s1 approa*$ him1 sweet & *>m+ 9 h] innoc5t joy & unaffect$ simplicity4 ,h] /eps1 delicate & mode/1 slid sil5tly ov] ! grass1 & ! gold5 reflection ( ! long g>l&s ( light made h] musl9 dress appe> :it] & m transp>5t1 :ile h] br[n hair1 simply rais$ & half-cr[n$ ) a b\quet ( small roses1 glitt]$ br[n] & m lu/r\s z ! t9y lamps ?rew _! rays ^u x z %e pass$4 ,! smile alone ( su* a *>m+ daught]-9-law c\ld dispel a ho/ ( deceptions & fe>s4 ,9 ,val5t9e's eyes beam$ s mu* c&or1 love1 sweetness1 & virtue t 9 admir+ h] "o =got ! m or less respectable ciph] ( ! promis$ d[ry4 ,b ,val5t9e did n rema9 long ) ! gr\p ( talk]s seat$ 9 ! %ade2 %e 0 look+ = ,madame de ,gu]s1 & ran away promptly :5 %e he>d ! good old lady _h gone into ! h\se4 8,de> mamma1 are y ill80 said %e1 q di/ress$ :5 %e saw h] de> protectress 9 ! little reception-room1 c>efully wrapp$ up 9 a l>ge %awl1 pale1 trembl+ slightly1 & appe>+ to suff]4 8,oh6 my *ild1 x is no?+2 a slight *ill--a trifl+ ailm5t only4 ,we h _h a great deal to d today1 & ,i am tir$4 ,p]haps ,i took cold sitt+ s long 9 ! %ade ( ! l9d5s4 ,g & dance1 my love1 = y mu/ replace me & f9i% ! ball4 ,make my excuses to our gue/s40 ,val5t9e obey$1 b %e left h] "m sadly1 ) a secret convulsion ( ! he>t1 t dimm$ h] bright eyes & h] radiant smile4 ,two h\rs aft]1 :51 at la/1 alone on ! /ep ( ! de> old h\se1 %e _h said adieu to h] gue/s & 0 at lib]ty to run to ! room :]e ,madame de ,gu]s already repos$1 %e saw cle>ly t ?is in/9ctive fe> 0 a realiz$ fact4 ,! sleep ( h] adopt$ "m 0 agitat$ & pa9ful1 h] =ehead 0 burn+1 h] eyes half-op51 h] brea?+ difficult & accel]at$4 ,= ! fir/ "t 9 ^! fifte5 ye>s ( peace & happ9ess pass$ "u ! fri5dly ro( ( ! old h\se1 ! he>t ( ! "y girl sank = a mom5t "u ! weight ( an unkn[n grief--( a mortal angui%4 ,)\t ?9k+ ( h] ball-dress1 %e knelt d[n at ! foot ( ! b$1 weep+ 9 t]ror1 pray+ to ,god1 & g5tly kiss+1 f "t to "t1 ! h& ( ! sick woman1 :o1 9 h] fev]i% sleep1 mutt]$ words )\t mean+4 ,& ?us %e await$ ! day--! new day t 0 to arise = h]1 & m5ace h] ) dang]1 grief1 t]ror1 & angui%4 ,,iii4 ,x _h be5 decid$1 on ! day ( ! mode/ betro?al1 t ! m>riage ( ,alfr$ & ,val5t9e %\ld be celebrat$ a week aft] ! ,nativity ( ,our ,lady1 9 ,septemb]1 be=e ! fir/ fogs ( autumn _h t>ni%$ ! v]dant woods1 & be=e ! v9tag]s _h robb$ ! robu/ v9es ( _! gold5 grapes on ! slopes desc5d+ to ! valley bel[4 ,b autumn pass$2 ! woods grew yell[ & ! leaves fell2 ! joy\s %\ts ( ! v9tag]s ceas$ to rejoice ! hills1 & ! icy w9ds ( w9t] blew ov] ! black5$ slopes1 )\t ,val5t9e hav+ s\ght h] :ite m>riage robes4 ,alas6 x #bbd 0 a robe ( m\rn+ t cov]$ h] n[1 poor little "o6 ,%e _h aga9 become an orphan2 h] sweet & c>eless happ9ess ( ! "y daught]1 ! *]i%$ *ild s t5d]ly protect$1 0 all gone1 de/roy$ = ev]1 = ev] lo/ ) ! la/ swall[s t fl$ f ! woods ) ! fir/ fall+ leaves4 ,! mo/ devot$ c>e1 ! greate/ affection & con/ancy1 c\ld n pres]ve to h] ?is n]v\s & t5d] "m1 ^: life "h bel[ 0 sad en\gh1 & ^: dea? w\ld h be5 sweet1 _h %e n s felt = & trembl$ = h] *ild4 ,h] illness1 h[ev]1 _h be5 long & c\rage\sly combat$1 & = "s "t !re 0 hope ( triumph ov] ! disease1 until "o day1 :5 ,val5t9e 0 abs5t on a pilgrimage to a neighbor+ *apel1 a sudd5 hmorrhage set 91 & ,madame de ,gu]s1 feel+ x necess>y to use :at /r5g? %e _h left1 s5t = sev]al pap]s1 & ) pa9 wrote = h] adopt$ daught] directions :i* 7 n to be op5$ until a mon? aft] h] dea?1 :5 ! fir/ transports ( grief 7 ov]4 ,! fatal mom5t !n came1 & by "o ( ! la/ auroras ( ,septemb]1 s(t1 fre%1 & almo/ veil$1 ,val5t9e f\nd h]self on h] knees by ! b$side ( ! dy+1 ex*ang+ ! la/ adieux ) h] t5d] b5efactress1 ! devot$ "m :o1 f h] infancy1 _h s unceas+ly /udi$ h] happ9ess4 ,! poor *ild rememb]$ no m3 grief _h completely pro/rat$ h]1 & %e =got h] own exi/5ce until "o ev5+1 return+ to consci\sness1 %e f\nd h]self clo!d 9 deep black1 & alone ) ,m>ianne1 ! old & fai?ful s]vant1 :o wept l[ by h] side & tri$ to console h]4 ,!n1 ,m4 ,maub>s & ,alfr$ _h come1 & ,val5t9e felt a secret consolation 9 ! mid/ ( h] sadness4 ,x 0 s sweet1 s ton+ & /r5g!n+1 to "k "o's self /ill lov$ :ile circum/ances _h sep>at$ h] f him ^u :om %e _h lavi%$ su* a weal? ( affection4 ,x is true ! consolations (f]$ by ! future fa!r-9-law & betro!d 7 n ( ! highe/ ord] ( morality1 & n v pr(\nd1 p]haps1 b !y 7 truly affectionate & s9c]e--at lea/1 ,val5t9e ?\ght s--s !y _h p[] to alleviate h] grief & re/ore h] he>t's s]5ity4 8,:at w\ld y1 my *ild8 ,we are all mortal10 said ! future papa4 8,b we c /ill console ourselves1 & live almo/ happy 9 ! love ( ! fri5ds t rema9 to u40 ,alfr$ did n ev5 say z mu*4 ,b he look$ at h] t5d]ly1 ) a g5tle expression ( int]e/ & pity2 he quietly took ! little :ite & ?9 h& t lay languidly on h] black drap]y1 & press$ x betwe5 8 own1 :ile he murmur$3 8,poor de> ,val5t9e6 ,poor fri5d1 s de>ly lov$40 ,& ^! simple words1 ?is look1 ?is affectionate ge/ure f ! fri5d ( h] *ildhood1 seem$ to op5 to ! he>t-brok5 "y girl a new treasure ( hope & consolation4 ,! days1 h[ev]1 roll$ on3 grief 0 n less pr(\nd1 less con/ant1 or less bitt]1 b x became necess>ily m conta9$1 m resign$1 0 borne m valiantly 9 secret1 giv+ place to au/]e duties1 !y s]i\s preoccupations ( life4 ,! "t came1 naturally1 :5 bus9ess _h to be spok5 ( to ,val5t9e4 ,until !n1 ) respect = h] grief & h] weakness1 !y _h sp>$ h] e proposition1 e discussion on ! subject4 8,i w d all t is necess>y10 murmur$ ! poor *ild4 ,s !y told h] %e mu/ assi/ at ! op5+ ( ! w1 :i* w\ld take #bbe place by ! not>y1 9 pres5ce ( au?oriz$ witnesses4 ,! solemn assembly1 !re=e1 conv5$ on a cold morn+ ( ,novemb] 9 ! l>ge p>lor ( ! h\se4 ,a bit+ & m\rnful w9d %ook ! w9d[s1 & ?rew aga9/ !m 9 disord] ! la/ leaves ( ! l9d5s t on ! day ( ! betro?al _h balanc$ s joy\sly _! gre5 p]fum$ cr[ns above ! gladd5$ heads ( ,val5t9e1 h] companions1 & h] betro!d4 ,! la/ wi%es ( ,madame de ,gu]s 7 express$ 9 a mann] at once neat & concise4 ,h] little capital ( #dj1jjj francs1 plac$ 9 r5tes on ! /ate1 & h] h\se1 ) all its dep5d5cies1 7 will$ by h] to h] de> pupil1 ,val5t9e ,vaudrey1 9 default ( direct inh]itors f h] own family or f t ( h] husb&4 ,! assi/ants knew 9 advance ! t5or ( ! w2 nev]!less1 aft] its read+ !y ha/5$ to congratulate ! poor heiress1 n[ ov]:elm$ 9 te>s4 8,de> good madame knew y well1 & %e 0 n wrong10 said ! old & hone/ ,m>ianne1 ) a conv9c$ air4 8,my de> *ild1 h]eaft] y are q at home10 add$ ,m4 ,maub>s1 z he press$ ) lively affection ! little :ite h&1 q damp5$ ) te>s4 ,! not>y1 h[ev]1 made a ge/ure ) 8 h& to reclaim /ill "s mom5ts ( sil5ce4 8,! read+ ( ! pap]s e/abli%+ ! la/ wi%es ( ! defunct is n yet complet$1 g5tlem510 add$ he1 9 a grave & measur$ voice4 8,i h 9 my h& a lett] writt5 by my respectable cli5t fifte5 days be=e h] dea?1 & address$ to h] pupil1 ,mlle4 ,val5t9e ,vaudrey4 ,mlle4 ,val5t9e w be k9d en\gh to take notice1 conjo9tly ) myself & ,m4 ! ,presid5t ( ! ,tribunal or ,m4 ! ,ju/ice ( ! ,peace1 if ^! la/ recomm5dations are n to be consid]$ z be>+ ^u h] affairs40 ,val5t9e1 dry+ h] eyes1 rais$ h] pale1 noble =ehead1 & tri$ to collect h] voice1 t trembl$ greatly4 8,my good ,monsieur ,mor91 read ! lett]10 said %e1 8,i pray y4 ,my de> & be/ fri5d _h no secrets to confide to me1 ,i am sure1 & h] la/ wi%es %\ld be respect$ & kn[n by all40 ,! not>y b[$ & broke ! seal4 ,) "o look he glanc$ ?r\gh ! writ+1 & a %ade ( surprise & anxiety 0 depict$ on 8 face4 ,val5t9e1 disquiet$ 9 turn1 advanc$ g5tly1 & ext5d$ h] h& t[>d ! pap]4 8,( :at is ?is ! subject1 sir80 %e ask$ timidly4 8,bus9ess2 only bus9ess1 my de> "y lady10 /amm]$ ! good ,m4 ,mor9 9 an emb>rass$ tone4 8,!n read x al\d1 ,i pray y1 sir10 said ! "y girl1 tranquil1 resolv$1 & sudd5ly reassur$4 ,! not>y !n sl[ly unfold$ ! pap]1 put on 8 spectacles1 & began 8 read+ 9 ! mid/ ( a pr(\nd sil5ce1 & p]haps anxiety1 t reign$ j !n among ! little assembly4 8,my de>ly lov$ ,val5t9e10 said ! noble woman dead1 8=give me if ,i op5 my he>t to y1 & if1 9 giv+ up :at has be51 aft] y1 ! joy & consolation ( my exi/5ce1 ,i leave y p]haps s]i\s duties1 real & pr(\nd anxiety4 ,my w1 z y no d\bt h le>n$1 makes y ! "o & only heiress to ! mode/ sum ,i feel s happy to be able to leave y4 ,b y "k1 my poor de> *ild1 ,i h besides und]tak51 & y "k ) :at end1 a "w ( m]cy #bbf t ,i wi%$ to succe$ & prosp] a long "t1 ev5 :5 my pres5ce & aid w\ld h1 by ! w ( ,god1 be5 )drawn f my poor old protges4 ,?is *>itable f\ndation has be5 = me ! object ( grave & disquiet+ c>es1 t till n[ ,i h nev] f\nd necess>y to confide to y4 ,i h j le>n$ t ! proprietor ( ! build+ t %elt]s my poor old p5sion]s1 hav+ "s speculation 9 view1 has decid$ to take possession ( x & its dep5d5cies himself1 or w only p]mit me to reta9 x "u conditions too exact+ to be 9 h>mony ) my sl5d] res\rces4 ,_m p ( judgm5t :om ,i h consult$ h all c\nsell$ me to *oose ano!r abode & !re in/all my p5sion]s4 ,if ,i _h f\nd myself1 z =m]ly1 alone 9 ! _w1 ,i %\ld n h hesitat$ to d s2 b to f9d a suitable h\se & pay sev]al debts ( my poor little hospital--= times h n be5 good = a few ye>s pa/--,i %\ld h _h to h laid out at lea/ tw5ty ?\s& francs1 almo/ ! half ( my pres5t =tune2 & c\ld ,i deprive y ( s important a sum--y1 my be/ lov$ & only heiress1 :o _c h ! same reasons = be+ int]e/$ 9 ! exi/5ce ( ! "w1 & !re=e its cont9uation8 8,?is idea has n seem$ possible to me1 my de> *ild2 !re=e ,i h made no res]ves1 no /ipulations 9 ! int]e/s ( my poor old dep5dants1 leav+ x to y\r reason1 n less ?an to y\r g5]\s he>t1 to decide :at y f9d be/ to d4 ,p]haps ! advice1 ! support ( ! new family into :i* y are go+ to ent]1 ( my good fri5d ,m4 ,maub>s1 :om ,i h always kn[n s loyal & j1 w be at y\r s]vice1 &1 )\t impov]i%+ y\rself1 y c aid ^? :om ,i h always wi%$ s mu* to see prosp]4 ,take advice1 !n1 ( ^! fri5ds1 my daught]1 consult y\r own faculties1 y\r /r5g?1 &1 above all1 d n precipitate any?+4 ,x w\ld h be5 too pa9ful = me to h di$ 9 ! ?\ght ( rel9qui%+ ?is "w :i* has be5 s de> & consol+1 !re=e ,i speak to y ( x to-day1 confid5t y w und]/& me 9 ?is z 9 ev]y?+ else4 ,b1 9 any ev5t1 ,i hope t ,provid5ce w cont9ue to wat* ov] ?is mode/ f\ndation = 8 glory1 & :atev] y decide to d1 my good & t5d] *ild1 be assur$ y w h my approval & my bless+4 8,f>ewell1 joy & consolation ( my old ye>s1 sweetness ( my life1 my de> daught]4 ,i w n =get y 9 ! pres5ce ( my ,god1 if he w deign to he> my pray]s40 ,?us ! lett] f9i%$1 & ! sad & cont9u$ voice ( ,m4 ,mor91 :i* seem$ to die out 9 murmurs1 0 only repli$ to by ! long & bitt] sobs ( ,val5t9e4 ,at ! end1 ! "y girl1 trembl+ & half-tranquilliz$1 approa*$ ! not>y1 turn$ t[>d him h] mild c\nt5ance1 :]e a timid smile ( gratitude & t5d]ness already comm5c$ to %9e z a fugitive & light ray 9 ! mid/ ( h] te>s4 8,monsieur ,mor91 9 f\r mon?s ,i w be tw5ty-"o10 said %e4 8,p]haps ! proprietor ( ! asylum w wait till !n4 ,i %all be free !n1 w ,i n1 to give ! tw5ty ?\s& francs necess>y = ! pur*ase ( ! h\se80 ,a pr(\nd sil5ce1 soon int]rupt$ by a feeble murmur1 greet$ at fir/ ^! words ( ! orphan4 ,m4 ,maub>s rose f 8 *air1 %rugg$ 8 %\ld]s slightly1 approa*$ h]1 & took h] h& #bbg ) a b5evol5t & pat]nal smile4 8,p]mit me1 my de> *ild10 said he4 8,y are n--my wor?y & respectable fri5d knew x well--q compet5t to decide 9 matt]s ( bus9ess1 & y _h bett]1 ,i ?9k--0 8,y ?9k p]haps ,i w\ld d bett] to in/all ! poor wom5 9 ?is de> old h\se10 int]rupt$ ! g5]\s girl1 ) h] sad & sweet smile4 8,monsieur ,maub>s1 ,i love x too mu*1 ?is humble abode1 too mu* 9 tru?1 ,i h 9 x s _m sweet recollections1 & h pass$ "h s _m happy days ( infancy4 ,b my poor de> mamma w\ld p]haps be happi] to "k h] old fri5ds lodg$ & %elt]$ "h1 9 h] own h\se4 ,s ,i am q ready to give x up to !m1 if y ?9k x "r1 q suitable40 8,b no1 no1 de> good ,val5t9e10 repli$ ! prud5t papa1 ) a v emb>rass$ air4 8,my *ild1 y well und]/&1 que/ions ( s5tim5t %\ld nev] int]f]e ) ^? ( bus9ess4 ,?9k1 by ab&on+ ?is little prop]ty1 or its equival5t sum1 y give up 9 reality "o-?ird ( y\r d[ry--a d[ry1 p]mit me to say too1 )\t any grudge1 t is already n ! mo/ consid]able4 ,?9k t all prud5t p w\ld endeavor to dissuade y f tak+ ?is "p2 t y are n 9 reality free to accompli% a sacrifice s important & to ! detrim5t ( y\r future family40 ,ah6 poor ,val5t9e6 _h %e ev] expect$ su* a decl>ation8 ,at fir/ %e li/5$ calmly1 !n smil$2 !n z %e compreh5d$ ^! words1 t came l a ?und]bolt ^u h] 9 all _! cruelty1 h] pal5ess disappe>$ & gave place to a quick & gl[+ r$ness2 !n ?is 9 turn vani%$1 & %e rema9$ cold & :ite z a m>ble /atue4 ,!n a ray ( indignation & grief glanc$ f h] pure eyes1 b compress+1 h[ev]1 ! sudd5 beat+ ( h] he>t1 palpitat+ & gr[+ cold] e in/ant1 %e repli$1 /ill 9 an unc]ta9 & timid voice1 ) a firm & s]i\s acc5t1 b c>ess+ & affectionate3 8,free1 did y say1 my good ,monsieur ,maub>s8 ,d y n mi/ake me8 ,%\ld ,i n be always free to accompli% my duty1 ! la/ wi%es ( my "m80 8,b all[ me 444 di/+ui%10 repeat$ ! future fa!r-9-law1 al>m$ b yet n disc\rag$4 8,!re is an imprud5t & ra% lib]ty1 my de> "y lady1 & "o t is provid5t & wise4 ,y see y\rself t y\r t5d] & g5]\s protectress ord]s no?+1 & asks no?+ ( y4 ,%e simply engages y to seek = ! be/ advice ( ^? :o are int]e/$ 9 y\r happ9ess1 9 y\r future de/9y1 m9e among/ o!rs1 my de> *ild4 ,& y "k well ,i am dispos$ to act t[>d y z an old fri5d1 z y\r fa!r4 ,i h a great influ5ce 9 b5evol5t societies1 am a memb] ( sev]al2 no?+ easi] = me to tranquillize y on ! subject ( y\r old wom5 ?an to make out a little acc\nt ( ! actual /ate ( ?+s1 ) a few words ( my own obs]vation1 & h !m receiv$ )\t any delay or tr\ble into ! hospital = incurables 9 ?is dep>tm5t4 ,9 ?is way1 my de> ,val5t9e1 y see all c be arrang$ = ! be/4 ,y w be reliev$ f all inquietude z to ! fate ( ! protges ( ! excell5t ,madame de ,gu]s2 y\r little =tune w n be compromis$2 exempt$ f e c>e1 free f obligations1 y c consecrate y\r entire "t to y\r duties1 to ! affections t await y 9 y\r new family40 ,val5t9e li/5$ to e ^w1 h] eyes fix$1 h] lips immovable4 ,b f "t to "t a deep] & m sombre %ade spread ov] h] #bbh eyes1 an expression m desolate fix$ itself on h] lips4 ,:5 ! c>ess+ & p]suasive voice ( h] future fa!r-9-law ceas$ to be he>d1 %e sadly b5t h] head1 & repli$3 8,alas6 ,monsieur ,maub>s1 ,i see we c nev] aga9 und]/& ea* o!r4 ,i am n free1 z y appe> to ?9k4 ,:at my de> & wor?y protectress w\ld h done1 ,i mu/ d = h]40 8,b1 my *ild1 reflect3 y _c sacrifice y\r little =tune40 8,& ?is =tune1 to :om d ,i owe x1 !n--,i1 a poor1 ab&on$ orphan1 :o1 )\t ! g5]\s protection ( ?is ine/imable fri5d1 w\ld h be5 s5t 9 ye>s gone by :]e y w\ld place ^! poor infirm p--9 a hospital4 ,oh6 my good ,monsieur ,maub>s1 if my b5efactress _h 9 dy+ left "s debt ( honor t ,i %\ld pay1 w\ld y advise me to cancel ! obligation--y :o are s j & honorable80 8,b1 de> "y lady1 ! case is diff]5t2 y\r excessive delicacy leads y a/ray40 8,x is only diff]5t 9 "o respect3 x is m grave & solemn4 ,?is is a sacr$ debt t ,madame de ,gu]s has contract$ t[>d ,god & t[>d ! poor1 to satisfy ! ye>n+ ( h] s\l4 ,to-day ?is debt is transmitt$ to me4 ,i recognize x2 ,i receive x ) ! re/ ( h] h]itage2 ,i promise to use1 if necess>y1 all my res\rces1 all my "t1 all my /r5g? to pay x z ,i %\ld40 ,! "y girl1 pale ?\gh resolute1 rose 9 pron\nc+ ^! words1 & ext5d$ h] little h&1 t _h ceas$ to tremble1 z if %e call$ ^u all ! /rang]s assembl$ to witness h] irrevocable decision1 h] g5]\s det]m9ation4 ,! old frequ5t]s ( ! mansion c\ld sc>cely recognize h]3 %e seem$ to h gr[n tall]1 rip5$ 9 a mom5t1 & 0 transfigur$4 ,h] =m] sweetness1 s timid & *>m+1 did n ab&on h]1 b !re m+l$ 9 x an expression ( inv9cible c\rage & inflexible integrity2 ! weak & feeble *ild _h disappe>$1 & 9 h] place appe>$ a woman--loyal1 intrepid1 resign$1 ready = e devotion1 = e sacrifice1 ev5 ( ! olde/ & mo/ *]i%$ affections ( h] he>t4 ,m4 ,maub>s 0 undeceiv$2 x 0 ) an expression evid5tly ( extreme surprise & m>k$ discont5t t he fell back a few /eps & b5t 8 :it5$ head3 8,i p]si/ 9 hop+1 mademoiselle1 t y w /ill reflect10 said he1 9 a tone impress$ ) rem>kable coldness4 8,o!rwise1 y und]/&1 )\t d\bt1 our projects mu/ und]go same modification4 ,consid] t su* ob/9acy on y\r "p is a mo/ unhappy prec$5t = ! well-be+ & peace ( y\r future h\sehold40 ,at ?is brutal m5ace1 at ?is ! sadde/ mom5t1 p]haps1 ( h] life1 ,val5t9e became /ill pal] & h] look m sombre1 b %e nei!r trembl$ nor fl9*$1 accept+ )\t a murmur & 9 sil5ce all ! bitt]ness ( ! duty %e _h j embrac$4 ,only1 by an old & t5d] habit ( *ildhood1 ) ! rema9s ( a hope p]haps1 h] gaze1 m eloqu5t & e>ne/ ?an ev]1 0 fix$ ^u ,alfr$--! fri5d1 ! betro!d1 :om1 = s long a "t1 %e _h be5 accu/om$ to consult 9 any sadness or disquietude4 ,b ,alfr$1 be=e ! mute angui% ( ?is reg>d1 0 n mov$4 ,he bore ) 8 fa!r an air ( gravity & dissatisfaction4 8,i am sure y w reflect ^u ?is1 ,val5t9e10 he simply said4 #bbi 8,y see my fa!r c\nsels y z a true fri5d1 hav+ only 9 view y\r happ9ess & ! pres]vation ( y\r =tune40 ,!n ,val5t9e turn$ sl[ly & sadly1 )\t all[+ a s+le te> to escape h]1 or a s+le sob t 0 !n swell+ 9 h] brea/4 8,my good ,monsieur ,mor91 my resolution is tak510 said %e1 h] voice at fir/ trembl+1 b becom+ /eadi] z %e spoke4 8,all ! reflections t ,i c\ld make w\ld only s]ve to %[ me my duty1 m di/9ct1 m exact1 m sacr$4 ,9 two mon?s1 if y wi%1 we w he> :at prop]ty _h bett] be sold1 & *oose a suitable abode = our asylum4444 ,n[1 g5tlem51 our c\ncil is end$1 ,i believe4444 ,i ?ank y "o & all = hav+ accord$ me y\r advice & ! support ( y\r pres5ce40 ,all ! assi/ants und]/ood t ! c\rage\s "y girl mu/ be left alone to suff]1 alone to weep4 ,!y rose simultane\sly1 b[$ to h] pr(\ndly ) admiration & respect1 & w5t out4 ,alfr$ wore already a resign$ look ( sadness1 & ,m4 ,maub>s betray$ 8 irritation 9 8 brusque movem5ts & un/eady walk4 ,! e*oes ( _! /eps di$ 9 ! di/ance1 & ar\nd ! orphan 9 h] m\rn+ reign$ only solitude & sil5ce4 8,x is all ov]2 !y h said x10 %e murmur$ !n1 & let fall ! p5t-up te>s4 8,b no6 x 0 to be4444 ,i wi%$ x also4 ,x 0 my duty--:y c\ld he n s und]/& x8 ,oh6 ,adel9e told me ! tru?4 ,god is good to h enlight5$ me :ile ,i am /ill s+le & free4 ,poor mamma1 y c\ld n h imag9$ ?is4 ,s mu* ! bett]1 = y w\ld h wept s bitt]ly40 ,speak+ ?us1 %e wept & wept1 hid+ h] face 9 h] h&s1 & sobb+ z if h] he>t w\ld break4 ,! h\rs flew by1 night came1 & ! ,novemb] ra9 fell on ! w9d[s1 ! ,novemb] w9d %ook ! %utt]s 9 ! little p>lor1 =m]ly s tightly clos$1 s bright1 & peopl$ ) good fri5ds1 b n[ s solemn & des]t$1 & :]e ! orphan alone mu/ suff] & weep4 ,,iv4 ,val5t9e held firm to h] resolution2 h] s\l1 s loyal & pure1 0 ( ^? :]e ! c\rage ( devotion1 & ! love ( duty accompli%$1 unit$ to d\ble ! price ( ! humble virtues1 submission1 g5tl5ess1 & t5d]ness4 ,to a v polite & respectful lett] f ,alfr$1 9 :i* ! "y man begg$ h] to let him "k if %e /ill p]si/$ 9 h] int5tions1 %e repli$ 9 simple t]ms1 releas+ him f 8 engagem5t1 & tell+ him t h5ce=w>d %e %\ld devote h]self to ! au/]e & honorable task bequea!d h] by h] adopt$ "m4 ,not)/&+ h] ord]s to ! contr>y1 "o ( h] be/ fri5ds =c$ h] way into ! h\se1 no d\bt ) good int5tions4 ,x 0 ! lively & joy\s ,adel9e de ,mal]s1 9 :om1 9 spite ( mu* prud5ce & worldly exp]i5ce1 t5d]ness & b5evol5ce 7 n want+1 & :o w\ld s9c]ely h desir$ to conqu] :at %e consid]$ ! ob/9acy & bl9dness ( h] poor de> fri5d4 ,adel9e took c>e to br+ preci\s argum5ts ) h] to plead ! important m>riage cause3 %e l$ h] two de> little *ildr5 by ! h&1 ) _! innoc5t babbl+ & sweet smiles1 ! s\rce ( s mu* delight & mat]nal felicity4 ,h[ev]1 ,val5t9e did n yield2 h] s\l 0 /eep$ & h] resolution /r5g!n$ by ! secret pray]s & solitude ( h] #bcj affliction4 8,my de>10 said ,adel9e to h] at ! end ( h] argum5ts1 8if y gr[ poor by ?is fooli% lib]ality1 & if1 half-ru9$1 y are oblig$ to give up ,m4 ,alfr$ ,maub>s1 y w be an old maid1 ,i w>n y40 8,i h always be5 a happy "y girl1 ,i c be a tranquil & cont5t$ old maid4 ,happ9ess has no age10 repli$ ,val5t9e1 ) h] calm & t5d] smile4 8,my de>1 ! oblig$ are g5]ally ungrateful2 gratitude f ! poor is a r>e & unc]ta9 commodity40 8,i "k x2 b ! satisfaction ( an accompli%$ duty is imm5se1 & ! grace ( ,god inf9ite4 ,besides1 ,i %all be s happy to realize ! int5tions & to cont9ue ! "w ( my "m1 :o is 9 heav540 ,adel9e %rugg$ h] %\ld]s ) a ge/ure ( impati5ce4 8,b y\r poor old folks won't live = ev]1 & :5 ! la/ "o has disappe>$1 y\r "w w be f9i%$1 & y w be alone4 ,besides1 9 devot+ y\rself 9 ! fl[] ( y\r ye>s to _! cat>rhs & _! rheumatisms1 d y "k1 my poor *ild1 :at y r5\nce & :at y lose8 ,come "h1 ,b]?a1 my treasure1 kiss me1 ,max1 y de> little angel4444 ,look at !m n[1 y wick$ little ob/9ate "o1 & tell me1 z y exam9e !m well1 if all ! happ9ess1 all ! glory ( a woman1 does n consi/ 9 rais+1 c>+ =1 & *]i%+ su* *>m+ little loves40 ,at ^! words1 ,val5t9e drew ! little ones to h]2 kiss$ ea* ( _! pretty :ite =eheads1 & laid h] h& g5tly on _! blonde heads2 = %e _h at he>t t t5d] & deep love ( *ildr5 t ,god has giv5 innoc5t "y girls1 9 ord] t "o day _! mo/ holy duty may become _! true/ & sweete/ happ9ess4 ,& = an in/ant p]haps ! c>ess+ look t %e fix$ ^u !m became m t5d]1 deep]1 & m te>ful2 %e /oop$ !n a mom5t t[>d ! e>?2 !n resum$ h] s]5ity1 & repli$ peaceably & ) resignation3 8,god has giv5 me my *ildr5--*ildr51 ,adel9e1 :o h great ne$ ( me1 = !y are suff]+1 poor1 & feeble4 ,besides1 my good fri5d1 :5 ! la/ ( ^! poor old p %all h gone1 !re w rema9 to me ! f\ndation1 ! hospital4 ,i w op5 x !n to real *ildr51 to "y & poor orphans4 ,9 ?is way1 ,i too w h my family--my family bless$ by ,god40 8,x is fanaticism1 truly1 & ,i beg9 to despair ( y\r future1 my de> fri5d10 cri$ ,adel9e1 surpris$ & discont5t$ to f9d h] ov]tures s en]getically repuls$4 8,b1 !n1 :y d y p]si/ 9 rema9+ 9 ! _w1 t w only h1 believe me1 disda9 = y\r h]oism1 coldness & raill]y = y\r g5]\s devotion8 ,:y d y n at once adopt ! cornette & s]ge ( ! ,si/] ( ,*>ity80 8,because1 ?us f>1 ,god has n s comm&$ me10 repli$ ! c\rage\s *ild1 mode/ & resign$4 8,my duty lies ne> ^! old wom52 "h my place is m>k$ out2 ,i h no?+ else to d b und]/&1 adore1 & obey4 ,& s9ce ,i h fri5ds among my p1 ,i e/eem & love !m also4 ,:y %\ld ^! fri5ds ab&on me because a sacr$ duty claims a portion ( my "t & my /r5g?1 & ,i mu/ consecrate myself to x8 ,my de/9y is no d\bt *ang$1 b my he>t w nev] *ange1 & f ^? ,i %\ld h lov$ my memory w nev] be deta*$2 no rival affection w bani% _! remembrance1 #bca & = !m1 always1 ,i %all be ,val5t9e40 ,adel9e took leave soon aft]1 half-angry1 half-impress$1 decl>+ %e c\ld und]/& no?+ ( ! "* ( su* an ob/9ate girl1 :o c\ld hide su* real p]v]sity1 su* inexplicable t5acity1 "u a mann] s timid & s g5tle4 ,aft] h] dep>ture1 ! pupil ( ,madame de ,gu]s read = ! la/ "t ! solemn message to ,alfr$1 & f9i%$ ! reply %e _h already comm5c$4 ,n a te> sulli$ ! page :]eon sl[ly & c\rage\sly %e trac$ h] f>ewell4 ,n a />t ( t5d]ness or grief agitat$ ! poor little :ite h&1 t s h]oically seal$ ! decree ( sep>ation1 r5unciation1 & =getfulness4 ,only :5 %e _h f9i%$1 :5 !re 0 no?+ m to propose or hope =1 :5 ! old ,m>ianne1 c>ry+ ! lett]1 _h disappe>$ 9 ! fog1 ne> ! neighbor+ quay1 %e g5tly approa*$1 ) h] eyes full ( te>s1 ! *imney :]e ! noble & t5d] face ( h] second "m1 ! fri5d ( h] y\?ful ye>s1 smil$ on h] z if to enc\rage h] f "u h] light glass cov]+4 ,be=e %e press$ h] trembl+ lips on ! little portrait1 %e smil$ sweetly ?r\gh h] te>s4 8,x is all f9i%$1 mamma10 murmur$ %e4 8,i w d z y w\ld--h]eaft] live only = ,god1 & = 8 poor4 ,y h told me m ?an once t su* is ! lot ( ! elect4 ,i believe y1 de> mamma2 ,i love y & ,i bless y40 ,& z ! *oice ( ! "y girl 0 made1 %e liv$1 z %e _h said1 devot$ & valiant1 active & resign$4 ,! not>y soon came to ! conclusion1 & made x kn[n to h]1 t all h] res\rces w\ld be ne$$ = ! support ( h] old p4 ,b :at w\ld %e h done all alone 9 ! de> old h\se1 mu* too l>ge = h] by h]self1 & s full ( remembrances1 r5d]$ s bitt] 9 sil5ce & solitude8 ,val5t9e und]/ood :at %e _h to d1 & easily resign$ h]self4 ,! old & peaceable abode1 a little enl>g$1 receiv$ on "o /ory ! old p5sion]s ( ! little hospital1 :ile ! "y protectress res]v$ on ano!r h] b$room1 h] little p>lor1 & h] libr>y3 a mode/ ap>tm5t fill$ ) pi\s relics & sweet & humble s\v5irs4 ,& f ?is mom5t h] life 0 entirely consecrat$ to h] retreat1 to ,god & ! poor2 f ?is mom5t1 too1 %e op5ly rel9qui%$ all hope ( any new situation1 any o!r de/9y2 & ! circle ( fri5ds & acqua9tances ( ! little t[n ( ,c---- ceas$ to include h] among ! m>riageable4 ,9 obscure c>es1 9 con/ant labor1 9 hidd5 devotions1 pass$ ! days1 sp$ ! ye>s1 & robb$ h] ( h] y\?4 ,b peace rema9$1 because %e 0 cont5t to e/abli% h] abode 9 ! %ad[ ( a ,*ri/ian ro(1 & 9 ! love ( grateful he>ts4 ,x is true--?\gh "s ( our read]s may be p]mitt$ to d\bt x--t a peace ! sweete/1 ! mo/ delightful1 ! mo/ con/ant1 & ! mo/ sure does n dep5d on :at excites & passes s quickly f e>?1 b on ! true1 salut>y1 & ,*ri/ian mann] 9 :i* ! s\l1 wise & resign$1 puts itself 9 h>mony ) ! exig5cies ( its de/9y & ! w ( its ,god4 ,val5t9e felt ?is e>ly1 & f t "t exp]i5c$ x always4 ,! s]5e tranquillity ( h] he>t1 humble 9 its desires & cont5t$ 9 its de/9y1 0 nev] ov]%ad[$ by a cl\d2 x /ood pro( aga9/ any %ock1 ev5 on ! day :51 hav+ f9i%$ ! read+ ( ! ,scriptures to ! old #bcb ,g5evieve1 %e he>d 9 ! /reet1 q close to h]1 a great noise ( c>riages1 roll+ joy\sly t[>ds ! *ur*1 f :i* res\nd$ ! s\nds ( a fte1 &1 look+ out ! w9d[ to expla9 ! cause ( ! tumult1 %e saw 9 ! fir/ ( ! c>riages1 ornam5t$ ) w$d+ favors1 b\quets1 & ribbons1 two fri5ds ( h] *ildhood3 ! betro!d ( t day1 ,alfr$ ,maub>s & ,ros9e ,m>t94 ,!re pass$ ov] h] face a calm smile1 vague & almo/ dream+2 !n a fix$ & di/urb$ look1 = at ! bottom ( ! page1 z %e read1 7 ^! words3 8,x is n good = man to be alone40 ,b almo/ imm$iately res\nd$ 9 h] e>s ! c>ess+ & infant9e voices ( *ildhood1 ^? ( two little orphans1 h] *]i%$ dep5dants1 :o _h tak5 ! places ( ,babet & ,man\1 dead full ( ye>s1 & n[ quietly repos+ 9 _! graves4 ,at ! joy\s call ,val5t9e 0 once m h]self1 &1 ) a calm smile1 b5d+ h] head z if %e recogniz$ h] error1 %e said3 8,yes1 inde$1 x w\ld be sad to be alone1 b ^? are nev] s :o "k h[ to love4 ,de> mamma told me s1 & well %e knew :at %e said4 ,come1 ,m>ie1 come ,l\isette1 let me say ! ,angelus ) y40 ,! little ones approa*$1 knelt d[n1 & %e laid h] h&s on _! heads1 & kiss$ _! br[n$ =eheads4 ,& be=e %e made ! sign ( ! cross %e reg>d$ !m e>ne/ly1 & ) a joyful1 s(t5$1 peaceable1 & triumphant gaze1 ev5 an expression ( indiff]5ce & =getfulness to ! c>riage t 0 roll+ t[>ds ! *ur*1 & %e rose at la/ full ( gratitude & love ( b5$iction & pray]1 & lift$ h] eyes to ! cle> & blue heav5 t c>ess$ h] ) its gold-lit rays4 ---------- ,,true ,,fai?4 ,fai? is no weakly fl[]1 ,by sudd5 blight1 or heat1 or /ormy %[] ,to p]i% 9 an h\r4 ,b ri* 9 hidd5 wor?1 ,a plant ( grace1 ?\gh /rik+ root 9 e>?1 ,x boa/s a h>dy bir?4 ,/ill f its native skies ,draws en]gy :i* common %ocks defies1 ,& lives :]e nature dies6 ,e4 ,,caswall4 ---------- ,,! ,,place ,,v5dome ,,& ,,la ,,roquette4 #bcc ,,! ,,beg9n+ ,,& ,,! ,,end ,,( ,,! ,,commune4 ,,f ,,le ,,correspondant4 ,,ii4 ,i %all n pass abruptly f my fir/ acc\nt1 drawn up at ! end ( ,m>*1 respect+ ! trag$y ( ! ,place ,v5dme1 to t writt5 at ! end ( ,may1 conc]n+ ! invasion ( ! ,madele9e1 my det5tion at ! ,prfecture de ,police & at ,mazas1 & ! transc5d5t crimes ( ! ,commune :i* ,i witness$ at ,la ,roquette4 ,:at 0 ! op9ion ( ! few politicians left 9 ,p>is respect+ ! /range ev5ts !y witness$1 ! accomplices & auxili>ies ( ! ,commune1 & ! degree ( responsibility ! national & int]national elem5t w\ld incur 9 its follies & crimes8 ,we mu/ r5d] ?is ju/ice to ! victori\s insurg5ts ( ! eighte5? ( ,m>*--t ! p[] ( dissimulation 0 ! weake/ ( _! traits & ! lea/ ( _! c>es4 ,if !y aim$ at imitat+ ,c>not1 ,danton1 & ,robespi]re1 !y made no pret5sions ( rivall+ ,ri*elieu1 ,maz>91 & ,talleyr&4 ,) a mod]ate degree ( coolness1 curiosity1 & disc]nm5t1 x 0 easy to ga9 access to _! l>d]1 & asc]ta9 ! +r$i5ts ( ! vi&s to be s]v$ up to u ea* day4 ,!y _h too slight a da% ( moral s5se to be preoccupi$ ) que/ions ( honor & propriety4 ,! absolut5ess ( _! aims made !m completely ins5sible to delicacy ( means & diffid5ce z to appe>ances4 ,!re=e1 ! politicians :o _h n fl$ be=e ! h]oes ( ! ,int]nationale did n wa/e _! "t4 ,if !y 7 ne>ly depriv$ ( action1 !y c\ld1 at lea/1 be obs]vant1 communicate ! result ( _! impressions1 & acquire a reasonable conviction respect+ ! op]ation ( ! revolution>y eng9e1 ) its num]\s spr+s & my/]i\s propell+ =ces1 n reveal$ by ! press ( ! ,commune1 & !re=e escap+ ! att5tion ( ! vulg>4 ,i h already prote/$ aga9/ ! weakness1 bl9dness1 or connivance ( ! republican mayors & deputies ( ,p>is1 :o1 imm$iately aft] ! massacres ( ! ,place ,v5dme1 became reconcil$ to ! ag5ts ( ! c5tral committee1 disb&$ & disp]s$ ! battalions ( ! national gu>d /ill fai?ful to ! cause ( ord]1 & gave ,p>is up to an association ( adv5tur]s & outlaws1 "s ( unkn[n orig91 o!rs notori\s = _! conflicts ) ! laws ( _! own c\ntries1 & all = _! savage hatr$ ( e social in/itution4 ,in/ead ( subsequ5tly ackn[l$g+ _! weakness or error1 ! majority ( ! radical republicans cont9u$ _! campaign aga9/ ! national assembly ) a p]si/5ce & hypocrisy t _c be suffici5tly /igmatiz$4 ,to pres]ve ! republic1 !y embold5$ & /r5g!n$ ! ,commune1 ?us sacrific+ to _! political idol ! peace1 prosp]ity1 honor1 & exi/5ce ( _! c\ntry4 ,! #bcd ,commune did n conceal its affection = su* auxili>ies1 b its c>esses 7 to "s ( a m s]i\s & compromis+ nature4 ,=m]ly1 ! mo/ ultra nev] dream$ ( giv+ up _! patriotism4 ,x 0 res]v$ = ! memb]s ( ! ,commune to dive/ !mselves ( ?is old prejudice ( all nations4 ,!y vehem5tly dem&$1 dur+ ! siege ( ,p>is by ! ,prussians1 ! mo/ extreme measures--a g5]al sortie1 8des battailles torr5tielles10 & fight+ to ! la/4 ,:5 conspiracy made !m ma/]s ( ,p>is1 _! viol5ce & f]ocity aga9/ ! ,prussians *ang$ to obsequi\s devot$ness & civilities ( ! mo/ amicable nature4 ,_! di%one/ prote/ations 7 display$ 9 ! columns ( ! (ficial j\rnal ( ! ,commune ) a coolness t makes "o blu%4 ,! delegate ( =eign affairs treat$ ! ,prussians1 :o _h j lac]at$ & humiliat$ ,france1 & bomb>d$ its capital1 z if !y 7 our mo/ fai?ful allies1 & 7 sacrific+ !mselves h]oically = our safety4 ,! g5]als ( ! ,commune1 :o _h be5 imprison$ "s weeks be=e by ! gov]nm5t ( ! national assembly z ,prussian spies & ag5ts1 made no *ange 9 _! patriotic c\rse4 ,! delegate ( w>1 ,g5]al ,tro*u1 recall$ at ! tribune1 8is mak+ a s]ies ( rigor\s arre/s1 ! object ( :i* is to assure to ! enemy ! fre$om ! p5d+ negotiations conf] on !m40 ,! politicians & *emi/s ( ! ,commune prov$ !y _h be5 9 a good s*ool by borr[+ two ideas ( ,m4 de ,bism>ck & ,m4 de ,moltke1 ! v names ( :i* n[ inspire horror--! sy/em ( ho/ages & ! use ( petroleum4 ,to ensure ! entire paym5t ( ! exorbitant requisitions on ! invad$ prov9ces1 & some:at av5ge ! limit$ en?usiasm manife/$ by ! humiliat$ & suff]+ inhabitants1 ! ,prussians reta9$ ! mo/ notable individuals z ho/ages1 & s5t !m to ! prisons ( ,g]many4 ,citiz5s ,f]r & ,ra\l ,rigault f\nd ?is sy/em too +5i\s & conv5i5t n to be adopt$4 ,!y took z ho/ages1 & imprison$ !m at ,mazas & ,la ,roquette1 ! prie/s & laym5 :o1 accord+ to ! op9ion ( ^! s]vile imitators1 _h be5 m devot$ to social & national int]e/s ?an to ^? ( an>*y & demagogism4 ,f\rte5 mon?s ago1 a peculi> diction>y 0 discov]$ 9 ! headqu>t]s ( ! ,int]nationale1 9 :i* 0 a li/ ( su* words z nitro-glyc]9e & picrate ( potassium1 & a recipe = sulphurate ( c>bon1 & ! *lorate & prussiate ( potassium4 ,at ! end ( ! recipes 7 ^! words1 significant ( ! uses to :i* !y 7 to be appli$3 8,to ?r[ f ! w9d[s3 to be ?r[n into ! gutt]s40 ,if ! mo/ =midable ( recipes is n to be f\nd !re1 x is because ! citiz5s ( ! ,commune _h n yet le>n$ 9 ! s*ool ( ,prussian eng9e]s ! art ( de/roy+ h\ses & monum5ts by means ( petroleum4 ,9 cont9u+ ! acc\nt ( ! horrible de$s ( ! ,commune1 ,i f9d consolation z a ,fr5*man 9 ! ?\ght t ! murd]]s & inc5di>ies ( ,p>is d5i$ n only _! ,god1 b _! c\ntry1 & t !y 7 memb]s n only ( a crim9al1 b a =eign league4 ,i4 ,,! ,,clos+ ,,( ,,! ,,madele9e4 ,9 foll[+ ) s]i\s att5tion ! v>i\s evolutions ( ! ,commune1 we are /ruck by ! contra/ betwe5 its beg9n+ & its #bce end4 ,its fir/ essays 7 r grotesque ?an frightful4 ,! /atesm5 mo/ preoccupi$ ab\t ! quicks&s on :i* x ?reat5$ to ca/ society & ! nation did n at fir/ =esee ! crimes t are )\t a "n1 :i* made its end "o ( ! mo/ s9i/] pages 9 human hi/ory4 ,! reason is easily und]/ood4 ,once ma/]s ( ,p>is1 ! *>latans & rogues t compos$ ! ,commune hop$ to become ! rul]s ( ,france4 ,!y saw !mselves already at ! head ( a social revolution1 &1 enc\rag$ by _! unexpect$ success 9 ! s$uctive cause ( pret5d$ r5ovation1 !y set to "w 9 e>ne/4 ,h5ce ! deluge ( /range & incoh]5t decrees t became a dead lett]1 & only s]v$ to amuse ! c>eless & frivol\s ,p>isian4 ,b :5 ! g5]als ( ! ,commune made an audaci\s ef=t to seize ,v]sailles & op5 communication ) _! num]\s ag5ts 9 ! popul\s c5tres ( ! prov9ces1 !y 7 ov]:elm$ by ! army !y ?\ght disorganiz$ or won ov] to _! cause1 & all _! plans 7 ov]?r[n4 ,! attempts to excite an insurrection 9 ! l>ge cities fail$4 ,! ,commune c\ld expect no?+ m f ! int]v5tion ( ! dep>tm5ts3 its rule 0 re/rict$ to ,p>is1 & ! days ( its p[] 7 numb]$4 ,!n projects ( hatr$ & v5geance succe$$ ^? ( social r5ovation4 ,! monkeys ( ! ,htel de ,ville gave place to tig]s4 ,! prophets & apo/les ( ! ,commune lo/ _! sang-froid4 ,! f\l ,felix ,pyat exhau/$ himself 9 atroci\s invectives1 & ! fi5di% ,delescluze evid5tly pref]r$ to bl[ up ,p>is r ?an give x up to ,france4 ,:ile ! emiss>ies ( ! radical republicans kn[+ly deceiv$ ,france & all ,europe respect+ ! condition ( ,p>is1 & 7 circulat+ _! deceitful & imprud5t sophisms1 dictat$ by _! admiration = ! ,commune & _! hatr$ ( ! national assembly1 :at 0 ! language ( =eign j\rnals t c>$ = no?+ ab\t ^! int]nal /ruggles b exactness & imp>tiality8 ,! correspond5t ( ! ,times 0 n satisfi$ ) comp>+ ,p>is to an inf]nal caldron1 9 :i* see!d all human passions1 b ?us depict$ ! arm$ =ces ( ! ,commune3 8,besides ! old & ! "y1 excit$ by ! phraseology ( ! fir/ revolution1 /ill novel to !m1 all ! villa9s 9 ,p>is are "u arms4 ,i h nev] se51 ev5 9 ,london1 s s9i/] a collection ( faces4 ,^! m5 always seem m or less intoxicat$4 ,!y h n1 p]haps1 ceas$ to be s s9ce ! eighte5? ( ,m>*40 ,su* is ! spectacle 9 ! /reets & public places3 t ( ! =ts & ramp>ts is ( a /ill m expressive "*3 8,man is !re only a f]oci\s animal1 ev]y:]e sc5t+ blood4 ,we h>dly recognize him1 & no long] compreh5d him40 ,! p>i% s]vice ,i direct$ at ! ,madele9e aft] ! arre/ ( ,m4 ,degu]ry enc\nt]$ b few difficulties4 ,! ,commune only made "s insignificant requisitions 9 a civil mann]4 ,! qualification ( 8citiz5 director ( ! *ur* ( ! ,madele9e10 giv5 me 9 ! mo/ solemn mann]1 enliv5$ me = an in/ant 9 ! mid/ ( my c>es & griefs4 ,! success ( ! ,v]sailles army1 9 giv+ joy to ! respectable p /ill rema9+ at ,p>is1 0 a s\rce ( dang] to !m4 ,! ,commune conc5trat$1 or r gave up1 its civil & milit>y p[] into ! h&s ( ! committee ( public safety & ! c5tral #bcf committee4 ,on ,w$nesday1 ! sev5te5? ( ,may1 9 go+ to adm9i/] ! la/ sacram5ts to ! daught] ( a conci]ge 9 ! ,rue de la ,victoire1 ,i f\nd ! n9? arrondissem5t hemm$ 9 by ! insurg5ts1 :o 7 mak+ frequ5t arre/s4 ,?anks to "o ( ! mo/ ultra j\rnals ( ! ,commune t ,i pret5d$ to be read+ v att5tively1 ,i pass$ ?r\gh _! inquisitorial ranks unimp$$4 ,on ! eighte5?1 :i* 0 ,asc5sion day1 ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,augu/9e 0 clos$1 & "o ( ! vic>s & ! organi/ 7 imprison$4 ,all ! (fices ( ! day 7 celebrat$ at ! ,madele9e1 att5d$ by a num]\s & v dev\t congregation2 b1 s f> f yield+ to any illusion ab\t ! fate t await$ me1 ,i begg$ ,dr4 ,b4 de ,l----1 a p>i%ion] ( ! ,madele9e1 to enable me aft] vesp]s to see ,m4 ,jacquem91 "o ( ! physicians ( ! prison ( ,mazas4 ,!re 0 e reason to believe ,i %\ld soon require 8 k9d s]vices4 ,i 0 already acqua9t$ ) ,m4 de ,beauvais1 ! second physician at ,mazas1 ^: c\rage\s devot$ness ,i 0 subsequ5tly to exp]i5ce1 & :o _h already be5 s ?\ghtful z to give me news ( ! cur ( ! ,madele9e & ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is4 ,aft] my int]view ) ,dr4 ,jacquem91 ,i felt "s emb>rassm5t ab\t return+ to my resid5ce4 ,! ,rue de la ,ville-l',evque 0 fill$ ) an arm$ b& ( ! national gu>ds4 ,! h\se ( ! ,si/]s ( ,*>ity1 opposite ! ,presbytre1 0 gu>d$ by two s5t9els4 ,! si/]s _h be5 expell$1 & ! girls' s*ool confid$ to "s citoy5nes1 :o1 accord+ to ! unruly tongues ( ! qu>t]1 _h be5 replac$ at ! prison ( ,/4 ,laz>e by ! ,si/]s ( ,picpus1 :o 7 accus$ ( a s]ies ( crimes1 ea* "o m extraord9>y ?an ! re/4 ,i b\ght1 z on ! previ\s day1 "o ( ! ultra j\rnals ( ! ,commune1 &1 arm$ ) ?is new k9d ( a safe-conduct1 ,i took a r\ndab\t way to ! ,rue la ,ville-l',evque1 9 ord] to avoid ! national gu>ds z mu* z possible4 ,once _! protection w\ld h be5 eag]ly s\ght aga9/ a robb] or assass91 b s9ce ! reign ( ! ,commune respectable p fe>$ & fl$ f !m z ! wor/ ( evil-do]s4 ,& ! new milit>y organization w d\btless h to und]go a radical trans=mation1 = x w be difficult = x to rise above ! moral discr$it into :i* x has fall54 ,"s mom5ts aft]1 a ,poli% prie/1 :o _h giv5 himself up ) indefatigable zeal to ! s]vice ( ! ambulances1 notifi$ me t an ord] _h be5 sign$ to close ! *ur*es & arre/ ! prie/s /ill 9 ,p>is4 ,i w5t to see "o ( my devot$ confrres1 ,m4 de ,bretagne1 & consult ) him ab\t ! means ( pres]v+ ! holy eu*>i/ f pr(anation4 ,! insurg5ts _h already ?r[n away or c>ri$ (f 9 _! c>tridge-boxes ! sacr$ elem5ts 9 "s ( ! *ur*es4 ,at ?is v "t ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,philippe-du-,r\le 0 ent]$ by ! insurg5ts1 & = want ( prie/s !y arre/$ two employees :o 7 gu>d+ ! *ur*4 ,! ,madele9e ( ! eigh? arrondissem5t 0 ! only *ur* t 0 /ill op54 ,al?\gh1 aft] ! arre/ ( ,m4 ,degu]ry1 a "p ( ! valuables ( ! *ur* _h be5 c>ri$ to a safe place1 ,i employ$ ! fir/ mom5ts ( ,friday1 ! n9ete5?1 9 confid+ ! rema9d] to "s wom5 ( ! work+-classes4 ,i only left 9 ! *ur* a few valuable #bcg objects & sev]al hundr$ francs4 ,! ag5ts ( ! ,commune _h a s+ul> long+ = money1 & :5 !y c\ld n obta9 "s bank-bills or gold 9 _! exp$itions1 ! places invad$ or ! p]sons arre/$ _h to suff] = su* a f9ancial disappo9tm5t4 ,at half-pa/ ?ree1 ! sacri/y door bur/ op54 ,a tall "y man1 clad la ,robespi]re1 ) a broad r$ mantle t half-cov]$ him1 advanc$ at ! head ( a knot ( conf$]ates arm$ ) revolv]s1 & exclaim$ 9 a l\d tone3 8,! *ur* ( ! ,madele9e is clos$ by ord] ( ! committee ( public safety40 ,i 0 at t mom5t supply+ ! un=tunate p :om ! rgime ( ! ,commune _h depriv$ ( "w & bread4 ,i _h on my *oir robes 9 addition to my ord9>y ecclesia/ical co/ume4 ,! inmates ( ! sacri/y 7 greatly excit$4 ,"s :o 7 wait+ to g to confession fl$4 ,only "o1 ! wife ( an old prefect ( ! empire1 bravely rema9$ to witness ?is s+ul> spectacle4 ,i approa*$ ! judicial ag5t1 & ask$ to exam9e ! (ficial decree & see if x 0 au!ntic4 ,:ile ,i 0 read+ x1 ,i saw 9 8 h&s two o!r decrees ( ! committee ( public safety1 "o prescrib+ my arre/ & ! o!r ! suppression ( "s newspap]s t _h n con=m$ to ! op9ions ( ! ,commune4 ,i ?\ght ! signature 0 t ( ,ranvi]1 ! mayor ( ,belleville1 "o ( ! mo/ influ5tial memb]s ( ! ,commune & ( ! committee ( public safety4 ,he 0 an old bankrupt w9e-deal]1 :o _h sev]al times be5 am5able to ! laws1 &1 l all social outlaws1 swore an implacable hatr$ to society4 ,he acquir$ great popul>ity 9 ! clubs1 aft] ! f\r? ( ,septemb]1 by advocat+ social w>1 z 9 ! la/ mon?s ( ! empire he _h advocat$ ! claims ( absolute lib]ty6 ,x 0 by virtue ( ?is absolute lib]ty t he _h j sign$ ! ?ree decrees1 t aim$ s _m brutal bl[s at religi\s1 civil1 & political lib]ty4 8,are y ! citiz5 director ( ! *ur* ( ! ,madele9e80 add$ ! delegate1 some:at irritat$ at ! inspection ( ! w>rant1 :i* seem$ to him r imp]t95t4 ,i w\ld will+ly h repli$ l ,sgan>elle1 8,yes & no1 accord+ to y\r wi%10 b un=tunately1 in/ead ( liv+ any long] 9 ! ,p>is ( ,molire1 we liv$ 9 a city ( folly & crime4 8,y "k p]fectly well t ! cur ( ! ,madele9e 0 arre/$ six weeks ago4 ,x is ,i :o am = ! pres5t 9 8 place40 ,i _h n f9i%$ ^! words be=e he took ! second w>rant1 & exclaim$ 9 ?und]+ tones3 8,by virtue ( a decree ( ! committee ( public safety1 ! citiz5 director ( ! *ur* ( ! ,madele9e is arre/$40 ,! murd]]s :o escort$ him1 & :o belong$ to ! battalion ( ! ,v5geurs de ,fl\r5s1 ru%$ ^u me1 hold+ _! revolv]s aga9/ my ?roat & *e/1 & be/[+ on me a s]ies ( names1 ! mo/ dec5t ( :i* 7 8b&it1 canaille1 crapule1 assass960 ,"o ( !m1 ^: /upid f]ocity c only be attribut$ to drunk5ness1 cri$1 :ile endeavor+ to adju/ 8 arms3 8,x is y1 vile rabble1 :o cause ! patriots ( ,p>is to be assass9at$ by ! wret*es at ,v]sailles3 ! prie/s are ! murd]]s ( ! p3 !y %\ld all be %ot40 ,i _h receiv$ ^! mis]able m5 ) polit5ess & a s5tim5t ( resignation4 ,_! l[ insults made me flu% ) indignation & decide to confront !m4 8,i am n accu/om$ to he> su* language10 said ,i to _! lead]4 8,if y cont9ue to treat me 9 ?is way1 ,i %all seat myself )\t #bch ano!r ^w1 & =ce alone %all te> me f ?is sanctu>y40 ,he made a sign to 8 foll[]s to mod]ate _! civic indignation1 b )\t be+ he$$4 ,i n[ s\ght to lead !m into a discussion1 hop+ to appease !m & pres]ve ! *ur* f deva/ation by mak+ !m incapable ( ju/ify+ _! acts & outrages4 ,= two h\rs--h\rs t seem$ ages--,i 0 oblig$1 "u ! greate/ p]il1 to def5d myself z a man & a prie/ aga9/ ^! emiss>ies1 :o 7 z ridicul\s z !y 7 odi\s4 ,i w relate ! pr9cipal po9ts 9 ?is int]*ange ( obs]vations4 ,i fir/ ask$ :y ,i 0 arre/$4 ,at ?is "q ! delegate ( ! committee ( public safety repli$ by a torr5t ( accusations & mal$ictions aga9/ ! 8mis]able qu>t] ( ! ,madele9e1 ! mo/ ho/ile 9 ,p>is to ! rgime ( ! ,commune40 ,he 0 n :olly wrong 9 ?is1 = at ! la/ elections ! p>i% ( ! ,madele9e1 :i* comprises ab\t =ty ?\s& inhabitants1 did n give m ?an a hundr$ votes to ! c&idates ( ! ,commune4 ,9 ! eigh? arrondissem5t1 :]e ! *ur* is1 ( ab\t n9ete5 ?\s& votes1 only five hundr$ vot$ = ! ,communi/ memb]s4 ,he add$3 8,y mu/ !re=e expiate y\r conspirations 9 favor ( ! ,v]sailles assass9s40 ,"h ! delegate 0 no long] "r4 ,b x 0 evid5t t ,i 0 arre/$ because ,i 0 ! 8citiz5 director ( ! ,madele9e10 & !y w\ld make me expiate ! sympa?y & concurr5ce t ! p>i%ion]s ( ! ,madele9e _h ! unp>donable (f5ce to refuse ! ,commune4 ,to ga9 m "t & ?us calm _! fury1 ,i spoke ( political affairs4 ,my obs]vations visibly disconc]t$ my int]locutors4 ,! epi!ts1 canaille1 crapule1 & assass91 became m & m r>e1 & _! revolv]s1 at fir/ s actively & imp]t95tly ex]cis$1 7 return$ by degrees to _! cases4 ,ano!r incid5t t might h be5 fatal to me s]v$ /ill m to disconc]t !m4 ,dur+ ! la/ half ( ! reign ( ! ,commune1 ! affair ( ! bodies f\nd at ,/4 ,laur5t1 ,notre ,dame des ,victoires1 & ,notre ,dame de ,lorette _h an un=tunate effect4 ,disreg>d+ ! reports ( ! physicians & :at 0 cle>ly evid5t1 ! revolutioni/ pap]s1 ! ,j\rnal ,(ficiel1 & ! clubs exclaim$ at ! sc&al4 ,! mo/ abom9able crimes 7 imput$ to ! cl]gy1 aga9/ :om a diabolical p]secution 0 excit$ by extravagant acc\nts & vile pictures4 ,9 va9 7 ^! extravagances met by decisive reasons3 ! reasons !mselves became new subjects ( crim9ation & invectives :i* gave me great conc]n4 ,! vaults ( ! ,madele9e 7 at ?is epo* fill$ ) bodies4 ,dur+ ! siege ( ,p>is by ! ,prussians1 ! bodies ( sev]al g5]als & =eign]s ( di/9ction _h be5 deposit$ !re till !y c\ld be c>ri$ to _! di/ant family tombs4 ,i _h = sev]al days dwelt on ! explanation ,i c\ld give respect+ ^! bodies s z to sil5ce ^! furi\s madm51 b _h f\nd none4 ,! "t _h come :5 ,i ne$$ x4 8,x is 9 ?is mis]able p>i% ( ! ,madele9e10 exclaim$ ! delegate ( ! ,commune ) a smile ( contempt & hatr$1 8t we %all discov] ! infamy ( ! prie/s4 ,i w bet10 cont9u$ he1 turn+ t[>d 8 ag5t1 8t we %all f9d "h m horrible ?+s ?an at ,/4 ,laur5t & ,notre ,dame des ,victoires4 ,citiz5s1 #bci let u g d[n into ! vaults60 ,! ray ( light t ,i _h s\ght = 9 va9 ! ?ree previ\s weeks all at once beam$ into my m9d1 ,i f\nd ! reason ,i ne$$4 ,?\gh 9 ! p[] ( ! dang]\s ag5ts ( ! committee ( public safety1 ,i bless$ ,god = 8 protection4 8,i h two obs]vations to make to y10 ,i repli$4 8,! fir/ is t y w f9d 9 ! vaults ( ! ,madele9e _m m corpses ?an 9 ! o!r *ur*es44440 ,i c /ill see ! delegate laugh+ ) fi5di% satisfaction at ^! words till he ne>ly fell backw>ds4 8,i told y1 citiz5s1 t !re 0 m infamy 9 ?is *ur* ?an any:]e else60 8,! second obs]vation1 sir1 conc]ns y p]sonally1 & f a motive ( *>ity ,i ?9k x a duty to draw y\r att5tion to x4 ,i w>n y t sev]al ( ^! bodies belong to illu/ri\s families 9 ,spa91 ,italy1 ,engl&1 & ,am]ica1 &1 if y are ra% en\gh to di/urb !m1 x is ) ^! =eign p[]s1 & n ) me1 y w h to deal40 ,9 8 place ,i %\ld h endeavor$ to dissimulate my emb>rassm5t by d\bt+ ?is ass]tion1 & reque/+ to be assur$ ( ! fact4 ,b he 0 n con/ra9$ 9 ! lea/4 ,he wav$ 8 h& ) a triumphant air1 &1 z if x 7 ,i :o propos$ to violate ! tombs1 he exclaim$ 9 ! mo/ sonor\s mann]3 8,yes1 yes1 ! ,commune w protect ^! bodies2 !y %all be protect$60 ,aft] ?is incr$ible in/ance ( fooli%ness & incoh]5cy1 we may /op4 ,i w only beg p>don = m5tion+ "o ( ! moral reflections made by "o ( ! emiss>ies ( ! ,commune at ! comm5cem5t ( ?is sc5e4 ,i _h occasion to pron\nce ! "n ( ,god4 8,/op10 said he to me1 fl\ri%+ 8 revolv]1 8if ,god exi/$ & %\ld desc5d "h1 x is he ,i w\ld %oot fir/60 ,x 0 half-pa/ five4 ,my situation became less critical4 ,^! m51 at fir/ s f]oci\s1 n[ treat$ me ) polit5ess4 ,! mo/ brutal seem$ almo/ a%am$ ( hav+ insult$ me4 ,i 0 able to reque/ ! national gu>ds appo9t$ to wat* ov] ! ,madele9e n to all[ any?+ to be remov$ or desecrat$4 ,i also begg$ t ! fai?ful employees ( ! *ur* might h ! lib]ty ( return+ home4 ,! delegate *>g$ to arre/ me c\ld no long] deceive himself4 ,he became almo/ affable4 ,i w n m5tion 8 "n4 ,he suffici5tly di%onor$ ! family f :i* he sprang by 8 de$s4 ,a week aft]1 by a co9cid5ce wor?y ( note1 he direct$ f ! ,madele9e ! fight on ! ,b\lev>d ,male%]bes4 ,m /rongly resi/$ ?an he _h expect$1 he f\nd himself ) two ( 8 ag5ts h$g$ 9 by ! ,v]sailles troops1 & s\ght %elt] 9 ! cell> ( ! *ur*4 ,an (fic] ( ! l9e %ot him ) a revolv]1 fractur+ 8 skull4 ,?is prodigal *ild _h become h>d5$ 9 s93 unwor?y ( p>don & m]cy1 he _h become incapable ( rep5tance4 ,i arriv$ at ! prfecture de police at a qu>t] pa/ six1 accompani$ by a /aff-(fic] ( ! ,commune4 ,i 0 z yet b little preoccupi$ ab\t my situation1 b :5 told t ,i 0 to appe> at once be=e citiz5 ,f]r1 ! prfet de police1 :o 0 reg>d$ by m5 ( p5etration z ano!r ,robespi]re1 ,i felt t my case 0 extremely grave1 & t1 hav+ b little to hope f man1 ,i %\ld confide myself to ! protection ( ,god4 ,,ii4 #bdj ,,! ,,prefecture ,,de ,,police ,,& ,,mazas4 ,x is no easy matt] to describe ! s+ul> sc5e at ! prfecture de police1 usually s quiet1 s discipl9$ & solemn4 ,?is e/abli%m5t _h become noisi] & m picturesque ?an a fair-gr\nd4 ,by way ( contra/ ) ! usual proce$+s1 robb]s & o!r crim9als n[ issu$ decrees ( arre/ & imprisonm5t1 & !y :o 7 arre/$ & imprison$ 7 lov]s ( ord] & _! duty4 ,! entrance 0 gu>d$ by a cr[d ( national gu>dsm51 :o _h /opp$ dr9k+ & smok+ to laugh at ! un=tunate victims ( ! hatr$ ( ! committee ( public safety1 :o 7 arriv+ 9 l>ge numb]s4 ,i _h se5 at ! ,madele9e ! delegate :o ord]$ my arre/ give ! /aff-(fic] appo9t$ to conduct me a five-franc piece to pay = ! c>riage4 ,?is hone/ man f\nd x m suitable to leave ?is exp5se to 8 prison]1 & keep ! five francs himself4 ,x 0 a little contribution to ! exp5ses ( ! w> t ,i *e]fully paid4 ,l ! misan?rope ( ,molire1 ,i 0 almo/ glad to see ! ma/]s ( ,p>is ?r[ (f ! mask & add nigg>dl9ess to all k9ds ( viol5ce4 ,x 0 pleasant to be able to te/ify t a /aff-(fic] ( ! ,commune1 ! fri5d ( ,f]r & ,ra\l ,rigault1 ! confid5tial ag5t ( ! committee ( public safety1 & "o ( ! great dignit>ies ( ! prefecture de police1 committ$ a !ft at my exp5se1 & ) an unc]emoni\sness t c\ld n be f\nd among ! robb]s & pickpockets ( ! wor/ qu>t]s ( ! b>ri]s4 ,aft] wait+ ?ree h\rs1 ,i 0 summon$ be=e citiz5 ,f]r1 ! memb] ( ! ,commune delegat$ to ! ex-prfecture de police1 :i* signifies 9 common language ! prfet de police4 ,he appe>$ to be f tw5ty-six to ?irty ye>s ( age4 ,he 0 no long] ! t5-ye>s /ud5t & ! burlesque writ] = ! small j\rnals ( ! ,lat9 qu>t]1 :o gave himself up to pleasure on ^? r>e fe/ivals :5 ! proce$s ( 8 p5 all[$ him to revel at ! public balls at ! crossway ( ! ,obs]vatory4 ,he _h ex*ang$ 8 worn clo!s = a m elegant suit1 8 old po9t$ hat = a cap ) gold spangles4 ,c>elessly seat$ 9 a sup]b arm-*air 9 ! luxuri\s (fice :]e ,deless]t1 ,maupas1 & ,pietri _h labor$1 he gave ord]s to 8 subord9ates ) ! solemnity & self-suffici5cy ( a pa%a4 ,i am mi/ak52 ! great pa%as ,i saw :ile travell+ 9 ! ,ea/ 7 only inf]ior rul]s beside him2 he realiz$ ) admirable precision ! fanta/ic idea ,i _h =m$ ( a ,*9ese m&>9 ( ! fir/ class4 ,aft] mak+ a salutation :i* he d\btless did n f9d proportionate to 8 dignity1 ,i reque/$ p]mission 9 respectful & suffici5tly humble tones to appe> z promptly z possible be=e ! juge d'in/ruction4 ,he int]rupt$ me 9 a dry & haughty tone3 8,be sil5t1 citiz54 ,y are "h to li/5 to me1 & n to talk60 ,i _h nev] met ) s humiliat+ a reception4 ,x is true ,i _h nev] be5 9 ! pres5ce ( insol5ce p]sonifi$4 ,i imm$iately drew f my pocket a numb] ( ! ,j\rnal ,(ficiel de la ,commune :i* ,i _h be5 c>efully keep+ = ?ree days1 & :i* conta9$ a rec5t decree by virtue ( :i* all individuals arre/$ %\ld appe> be=e ! juge d'in/ruction )9 tw5ty-f\r h\rs or be #bda re/or$ to lib]ty4 8,i wi%$ at fir/1 sir10 ,i firmly repli$1 8to solicit a favor1 n[ ,i claim a "r4 ,by virtue ( ! decree ( ! ,commune :i* ,i am go+ to read to y1 ,i dem& ! "r to appe> )9 tw5ty-f\r h\rs be=e a juge d'in/ruction40 ,our arrogant m&>9 %rugg$ 8 %\ld]s1 & smil$1 z if to say1 8,"h is a simpleton :o /ill believes 9 ! decrees ( ! ,commune60 8,capta91 conduct ?is citiz5 to prison10 0 8 only reply4 ,on ,w$nesday1 ! tw5ty-f\r? ( ,may1 at half-pa/ sev5 9 ! ev5+1 ,i notic$ ?r\gh ! b>s ( my cell my m&>9 trans=m$ into a blood?ir/y tig]1 cross+ ! c\rt ( ,la ,roquette & giv+ ord]s = ! imm$iate execution ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is1 ,m4 ,bonjean1 ,m4 ,degu]ry1 & _! ?ree companions4 ,my situation assum$ a m gloomy aspect ?an ,i _h anticipat$4 ,i _h be5 arre/$ z "o ( ! la/ ho/ages1 & 0 at ! m]cy ( a b& ( ruffians :o 7 exasp]at$ to madness by ! approa* ( ! ,v]sailles army4 ,i did n lose c\rage 9 my mis=tunes4 ,conv9c$ by ! example ( ! /aff-(fic] :o _h robb$ me ( five francs t ,i /ill _h "o means ( alleviat+ my lot1 ,i h5ce=? plac$ all my confid5ce 9 ! inf9ite m]cy ( ,god1 )\t =gett+ a g5]\s di/ribution ( pieces ( a hundr$ s\s4 ,i imm$iately slipp$ two into ! h&s ( my jail]1 :o 0 pr(use 9 8 b[s1 & gave me an exceptional te/imony ( 8 gratitude1 9 8 way1 by %utt+ me up 9 ! cell t _h be5 occupi$ by ,m4 ,degu]ry4 ,i told him t1 lack+ ev]y?+1 ,i mu/ absolutely write my fri5ds t ev5+1 & begg$ him n to s5d my lett] ?r\gh ! (fice4 ,z he object$1 ,i told him ,i ne$$ money1 &1 if ,i 7 n at once suppli$1 ,i %\ld n be able to ackn[l$ge1 z 0 my practice1 ! k9d s]vices ( ! good (ficials ) :om ,i _h to deal4 ,at ?is1 :at _h be5 impossible 0 in/antly effect$4 ,i wrote to ! ,presbytre ( ! ,madele9e = money & o!r effects2 !n ,i add$ :at ,i consid]$ v important1 & wi%$ n to be se5 at ! (fice1 t !y mu/ n speak to any "o ( my arre/1 or write me a s+le l9e1 or1 especially1 take any /eps = my release4 ,to pass unp]ceiv$ & conf\nd$ 9 ! cr[d ( prison]s 0 my only *ance ( safety4 ,i rema9$ fai?ful to ?is pr9ciple to ! end4 ,hav+ _h no food s9ce t5 o'clock 9 ! morn+1 ,i ask$ = some?+ to eat4 ,!y told me x 0 too late1 t ! d9n] 0 at five o'clock1 & ! regulations all[$ no?+ aft]w>ds4 ,! same accid5t occurr$ sev]al times1 & ow+ to o!r ob/acles ,i 0 no m =tunate ab\t sleep+4 ,i w say1 = ! edification ( ^? :o wi% to get an idea ( ! rgime ( ! ,commune1 t at ! end ( t5 days' imprisonm5t ,i return$ home1 aft] hav+ d9$ twice & slept two h\rs & a half4 ,my fri5ds decl>$ t ,i look$ t5 ye>s old]2 b1 kn[+ ! truly ,fr5* ela/icity ( my temp]am5t1 ,i consol$ !m ) ! assurance t t5 days ( fre$om w\ld make me t5 ye>s y\ng]1 :i* has prov$ true4 ,dur+ ! night1 prison]s 7 cont9ually be+ br\ght 94 ,among !m 7 "s memb]s ( ! national gu>ds ( ! ,commune1 :o1 ?r\gh insubord9ation & drunk5ness1 became my companions 9 captivity4 ,!y kept up a t]rific noise4 ,"s cri$ z l\d z !y #bdb c\ld bawl3 8,vive la ,rpublique6 ,vive la ,commune60 ,o!rs ?\ght !y 7 at a club1 &1 all speak+ at once1 advocat$ 9 discordant tones ! abolition ( capital1 ! dea? ( ! prie/s1 ! fre$om ( woman1 & o!r b5efits ( social revolution4 ,j aft] midnight1 a conf$]ate (fic] 0 br\ght into "o ( ! neighbor+ cells :o 0 indebt$ to too copi\s libations = ! eloqu5ce ( a ,demo/h5es & ! /r5g? ( a ,h]cules4 ,?is patriot ?\ght himself confront+ ! ,prussians1 among :om he made frightful c>nage4 8,n[ x is y\r turn1 y bully ( a ,bism>ck6 ,n[ y1 ,william1 y rascal6 ,y %all see :at a patriot & a republican c d60 ,!n he w\ld ?r[ himself on to ! door ( 8 cell1 & p\nd & kick x4 ,?is cont9u$ till daybreak4 ,! h]oic av5g] ( ! national honor made me =get = a "t ! s+ul> insol5ce ( ,f]r1 & m ?an once ,i laugh$ at 8 manly eloqu5ce & glori\s feats 9 battle4 ,i took pleasure 9 reta9+1 9 ! mid/ ( ! extravagances & crimes ( ! ,commune1 a bitt] remembrance ( ! cru%+ & humiliat+ proce$+s ( ,prussia4 ,on ,saturday morn+ ,i wrote to ,m4 ,moir1 ! juge d'in/ruction1 ask+ to be he>d 9 ! c\rse ( ! day4 ,at half-pa/ ?ree ,i receiv$ a reply4 ,x 0 an ord] to ,mazas4 ,no illusion 0 long] possible4 ,! advocates ( legal =ms mu/ expect to be %ot )\t =m--a respect = :i* w\ld d\btless h be5 a poor consolation 9 fall+ "u ! bullets ( assass9s1 b x is well to obs]ve t su* judicial modes are unkn[n among ! cannibals !mselves4 ,among ! prison]s :o accompani$ me 71 ) o!r ecclesia/ics1 ! ,abb ,laur5t ,amodru1 ! vic> ( ,notre ,dame des ,victoires1 & ! ,abb de ,m>sy1 ! vic> ( ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul4 ,bo? came to me & manife/$ a sympa?y t began to *e] ! gloomy p]spective ( ,mazas4 ,m4 de ,m>sy 0 full ( animation1 & 8 cordial devot$ness 0 ( m b5efit to u 9 a moral ?an a mat]ial s5se4 ,& ,i became insep>ably atta*$ to ,m4 l',abb ,amodru4 ,he 0 my neighbor aga9 at ,la ,roquette1 & 8 enc\rag+ example1 ev5 m ?an 8 preci\s religi\s m9i/rations1 aid$ me 9 endur+ ! greate/ trials 9 t fe>ful abode4 ,i wi% to give him a public te/imony ( my pr(\nd gratitude4 ,we 7 transport$ 9 "o ( ^? cellul> vehicles1 ! v sight ( :i* inspires horror & disgu/1 & arriv$ at ,mazas at half-pa/ five4 ,!y kept u %ut up ne>ly two h\rs 9 a k9d ( grat$ cage1 :i* made me wi% = "o ( ^? :i* conta9 ! wild bea/s 9 ! ,j>d9 des ,plantes4 ,?\gh sep>at$ f "o ano!r1 we 7 able nev]!less to ex*ange "s words4 8,x is an indignity10 exclaim$ a "y national gu>dsman1 :o _h refus$ to s]ve ! ,commune1 8to %ut u up 9 ?is way z if we 7 robb]s60 8,*e] up10 repli$ an old man ) a cultivat$ & sympa!tic voice4 8,9 ^! days1 hone/ m5 are plac$ "h1 & robb]s are left )\t40 ,exhau/$ ) fatigue1 ,i c\ld nei!r sit d[n1 lie d[n1 eat1 nor read4 ,i c und]/& ^! rigor\s precautions = ! disciples ( ,c>t\*e1 ,troppman1 & ,dumol>d4 ,w\ld !re h be5 any great social dang] 9 %utt+ u up 9 an ap>tm5t :]e !re 0 a b5*8 ,i le>n$ aft]w>d t ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is _h ! same prelim9>y c]emony to und]go1 :i* almo/ r$uc$ him to agony4 #bdc ,:5 my turn came to g to ! regi/]'s (fice1 ,i 0 v mu* exasp]at$1 & n at all dispos$ to conceal my dissatisfaction2 & ,i _h begun to obs]ve t mildness & pati5ce only s]v$ to aggravate our tr\bles ) ! emiss>ies ( ! ,commune1 :ile a timely & vigor\s prote/ation obta9$ "s alleviation4 ,! regi/r>1 9 tak+ a long & m9ute description1 dem&$ my "n--8,! ,abb ,lamaz\1 ,vic> ( ! ,madele9e40 ,i nev] fail$ to articulate ?is title di/9ctly4 ,x edifi$ "s1 irritat$ o!rs1 & prov$ to all t by my pr(ession ,i did n necess>ily belong to ! family ( ^? accus$ ( robb]y1 brig&age1 or assass9ation1 = :om ! prison ( ,mazas 0 int5d$4 ,hav+ ent]$ ! e/abli%m5t1 !y po9t$ t[>d a door4 ,i suppos$ x 0 my cell4 ,by no means3 x 0 a ba?-room4 ,z vagabonds & crim9als are n always models ( neatness & heal?1 ,i und]/ood ! necessity ( mak+ !m take a ba? at _! entrance into prison4 ,i also compreh5d t rec\rse may be _h to ?is easy means ( asc]ta9+ if a dang]\s crim9al has n conceal$ 9 8 clo!s "s weapon or "s docum5t t may compromise him4 ,:5 ! w>d5 ord]$ me to undress 9 ord] to take a ba?1 ,i 0 = a mom5t conf\nd$4 ,! sight ( a dirty ba?-room & a smok+ rag1 t p]haps _h j wip$ ! body ( "s f\l vagrant ( ! b>ri]s1 q re/or$ my en]gy4 8,i w n take a ba?40 8,! regulations require x3 y mu/ submit to !m40 8,i tell y once = all1 t ,i w n take a ba?1 if y %oot me40 8,well1 9 y\r place ,i w\ld act ! same10 repli$ ! w>d5 9 a mo/ fri5dly tone4 8,i am di/ress$ at all t has be5 go+ on "h = "s "t4 ,only1 z ! director ( ! prison is a furi\s p>tisan ( ! ,commune1 if he 7 aw>e ( y\r resi/ance1 he might subject y to rigor\s treatm5t4 ,i w close ! door = a few m9utes1 & y w be report$ z hav+ tak5 y\r ba?40 ,i ?ank$ him w>mly4 ,"s w>d5s ( ! =m] adm9i/ration /ill rema9$ at ,mazas & ,la ,roquette4 ,!y n only manife/$ a cordial respect = u1 b r5d]$ u ! mo/ valuable assi/ance4 ,( all ! m>ks ( sympa?y t ,i receiv$ aft] my deliv]ance1 none affect$ me m ?an ! lett]s & calls ( my old w>d5s ( ,mazas & ,la ,roquette4 ,among ^? :o came to see me 0 ! w>d5 ( ! ba?-rooms at ,mazas4 ,!re 7 !n1 among ! hordes ( ! ,commune1 :o 7 a disgrace to ! human race1 "s m5 :o honor$ x by _! consci5ti\sness1 _! c\rage1 & _! moral dignity4 ,al?\gh ! day 0 ne>ly at an end1 ,i 0 n at ! end ( my tribulations4 ,! cell 9 :i* ,i 0 %ut up seem$ mo/ objectionable4 ,x 0 exce$+ly cold1 &1 z ,i _h be5 laid up ) an attack ( bron*itis1 x might br+ on inflammation ( ! lungs4 ,x 0 on ! gr\nd1 & imm$iately fac+ ! int]ior entrance to ! ma9 "p ( ! prison4 ,i knew ! populace might take ,mazas by =ce & give a second edition ( ! days 9 ,septemb]4 ,i %\ld !n be "o ( ! fir/ at h&4 ,f9ally1 & ?is 0 decisive1 ,i _h fall5 into ! h&s ( a ,communi/ w>d51 :o1 see+ me exhau/$1 hav+ _h no n\ri%m5t s9ce morn+1 gave no o!r pro( ( 8 solicitude ?an exam9+ my pockets1 my #bdd books1 & ev5 my portemonnaie4 ,! next morn+ ,i ask$ to see "o ( ! physicians ( ! prison4 ,x 0 ,dr4 de ,beauvais's day1 :om ,i _h already se5 at ! ,madele9e4 ,z he 0 "u ! surveillance ( ! ag5ts ( ! ,commune1 ,i made no sign ( recognition4 ,i made kn[n to him ! intol]able treatm5t ,i _h receiv$1 ! bad /ate ( my heal?1 & ! physical impossibility ( rema9+ 9 my cell4 ,i add$ t ,i simply wi%$ to in=m him ( my situation1 b by no means to claim a favor4 ,he repli$ t1 9 consequ5ce ( my /ate ( heal?1 ,i _h a "r to *ange my cell4 ,he ord]$ "o to be giv5 me 9 ! fir/ /ory4 ,! en]gy ( my language _h su* an effect on ! infirm>ian & ph>maceuti/ ( ! prison t !y ha/5$ to manife/ _! sympa?y4 ,my new w>d5 0 p]fect4 ,9 spite ( ! sev]ity ( ! discipl9e1 ,i c\ld1 ?anks to !m1 obta9 news ( ,m4 ,degu]ry1 ,mgr4 ,d>boy1 ,mgr4 ,surat1 & ( ,m4 ,bayle1 ! vic>-g5]al ( ,p>is1 :o 0 9 my neighborhood4 ,hi!rto ,i c\ld only give an idea ( _! trials & ^? ( ! o!r ho/ages ( ! ,commune by relat+ my own1 only mo/ ( !m _h be5 inc>c]at$ sev5 weeks1 & ,i only f\r days4 ,sunday 01 relatively speak+1 a com=table day4 ,i guess$1 on ,monday morn+1 f ! g5]al s\nd ( ! tocs91 t ! ,v]sailles troops mu/ h ent]$ ,p>is4 ,! ph>maci/ & w>d5s confirm$ ! supposition4 8,c\rage10 !y said to me1 8p]haps 9 a few h\rs1 or to-morr[ at ! late/1 y w be free40 ,i (f]$ up my ?anksgiv+s to ,god1 & hail$ ! fir/ dawn ( light on ,tuesday z ! happy day ( my deliv]ance1 & ! deliv]ance ( all my companions 9 captivity4 ,,iii4 ,,la ,,roquette--,,massacre ,,( ,,! ,,ho/ages--,,f\r ,,days ,,( ,,agony4 ,a brilliant sun light$ ! prison ( ,mazas4 ,we 71 !n1 ab\t to return to ,p>is1 f :i* we seem$ a ?\s& leagues di/ant1 ?\gh )9 its limits2 we 7 to behold once m ^? :o 7 de> to u1 & endeavor1 accord+ to ! measure ( our /r5g?1 to heal ! moral & mat]ial w\nds made by ! mo/ %ameful & odi\s ( rgimes t ev] burd5$ a civiliz$ p4 ,i =got all my fatigues1 all my sadness1 all my angui%1 9 ! reawak5+ ( hope & life4 ,i pray$ ) ! en?usiasm ( an exile :o _h despair$ ( ev] see+ 8 c\ntry aga91 & to :i* he 01 by an unexpect$ ev5t1 ab\t to be re/or$4 ,at a qu>t] be=e t51 ! door ( my cell 0 op5$4 ,a w>d5 ,i did n "k ord]$ me to collect my effects & g d[n4 ,my deliv]ance1 !n1 0 ne>] at h& ?an ,i _h hop$4 ,all my ?+s 7 pack$ 9 a few m9utes4 ,i took all ! money out ( my purse except en\gh to pay = a c>riage & give ! driv] a g5]\s p\rboire4 ,i 0 too happy n to wi% to make ^? ar\nd me happy4 ,9 desc5d+ ,i di/ribut$ all ! money ,i possess$4 ,!y %ut me up 9 "o ( ! comp>tm5ts ( ! prison p>lor4 ,aft] "s m9utes1 !y took me to ! director1 :o ask$ me if ,i _h any obs]vations to make4 8,none10 said ,i1 8unless t ,i am ignorant :y ,i am br\ght "h40 ,8 face1 & ! faces ( ! ag5ts :o surr\nd$ him1 seem$ v #bde f]oci\s1 b ,i knew !y _h be5 indebt$ to ! insurrection = _! places at ,mazas1 & mu/ !re=e be dissatisfi$ to see ,p>is re/or$ to ,france & to itself4 ,9 my he>t ,i p>don$ all ! ill t _h be5 done me4 ,nev]!less1 "o ?+ a/oni%$ me1 t ,i did n see ,mgr4 ,d>boy1 ,m4 ,degu]ry1 or ,pre ,oliva9t1 or any ( ! prie/s :o _h be5 transport$ ) me f ! prfecture de police to ,mazas4 ,i spi$ a w>d5 ,i knew4 ,i ask$ him :]e ,i might expect to f9d ! cur ( ! ,madele9e4 ,he repli$ ) te>s 9 8 eyes3 8,he left la/ ev5+ ) ! ar*bi%op & sev]al o!r g5tlem56 ,may ,god wat* ov] y60 ,i c\ld n describe ! impression made on ! happie/ ( m5 by ?is my/]i\s reply & ! fright5$ appe>ance ( ! w>d54 ,i que/ion$ him1 b he disappe>$ 9 a passage4 ,:at _h happ5$ to my companions8 ,:at 0 go+ to happ5 to me8444 ,i s\ght an explanation to ?is my/]y--b x 0 beyond my compreh5sion4 ,sudd5ly a ^w1 a s+le ^w1 pron\nc$1 ,i "k n by :om1 ,i "k n :]e1 res\nd$ 9 my e> l a ?und]bolt3 8,la ,roquette60444 ,to ?is voice f )\t1 an int]ior voice in/antly repli$3 8,la ,roquette1 ! prison ( ^? condemn$ to dea?60444 ,?is frightful ?und]bolt1 :i* precipitat$ me into an abyss a ?\s& times m fe>ful ?an t f :i* ,i ?\ght ,i _h issu$1 0 en\gh to dismay a nature m /rongly temp]$ ?an m9e4 ,i 0 dismay$ & brok5 d[n1 & yet1 aft] ! poignant griefs & en]vat+ p]plexities t _h ov]:elm$ me = two mon?s1 ,i _h at lea/ ! advantage ( kn[+ my c]ta9 fate4 ,my consci5ce gave me ! consol+ te/imony t ,i 0 a victim ( my fidelity to duty2 my c\rage reviv$ at ! ?\ght ( ! num]\s & illu/ri\s captives :o _h suff]$ m ?an ,i1 & ^: examples ,i only _h to foll[ to die z a prie/ & a ,fr5*man4 ,i cri$ ) ! royal ,psalmi/3 8,b ,i h put my tru/ 9 !e1 ,o ,"l3 ,i said3 ,?\ art my ,god1 my lot is 9 ?y h&s40 ,?is lift+ ( my he>t to ,god suffic$ to give me firmness & ! s]5ity ( ,*ri/ian resignation4 ,:5 !y %ut me up 9 "o ( ! grat$ cages 9 ! ve/ibule ( ,mazas1 ! w>d5 *>g$ ) ?is pa9ful task secretly press$ my h&1 & in=m$ me t ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is1 ! cur ( ! ,madele9e1 & mo/ ( ! o!r ho/ages _h gone to ,la ,roquette1 :]e we 7 n[ to be tak54 ,8 pressure ( my h& & ! con/]nation ( 8 face 7 m eloqu5t ?an all he c\ld say4 ,x 0 a com=t truly provid5tial to f9d ! ,abb ,amodru aga9 9 ! cage next m9e4 ,our impressions 7 ! same4 ,?anks to ! signs we agre$ ^u :5 we left ! prfecture de police1 we c\ld give ea* o!r absolution4 ,we mu/ f9d ourselves 9 ! pres5ce ( dea? to compreh5d ! no?+ness ( all human ?+s2 !re is !n no long] any difficulty 9 pray+1 9 rep5t+1 9 p>don+ our fell[-m51 & 9 tru/+ :olly 9 ! m]cy ( ,god4 ,"o by "o ! cages op5$ & %ut ) a lugubri\s noise1 & ,i 0 surr\nd$ ) ho/ages de/9$ = ,la ,roquette4 ,i 0 surpris$ to f9d sev]al "u complete illusion respect+ our situation4 ,"s ?\ght we 7 ab\t to be re/or$ to lib]ty1 & o!rs did n seem to compreh5d ! significance ( our be+ s5t to ,la ,roquette4 #bdf ,x 0 n be/ to enlight5 !m yet1 b ,i resolv$ to d s at a lat] mom5t4 ,) almo/ c]ta9 dea? />+ u 9 ! face1 ,i ?\ght x prop]1 & especially m ,*ri/ian1 to modify my attitude4 ,until n[ ,i _h tak5 an en]getic /& aga9/ ! ag5ts ( ! ,commune1 & sometimes express$ my indignation4 ,i n[ resolv$ to speak b little1 to pray a great deal1 to enc\rage ^? ( my companions :o %\ld ne$ x1 & to arm myself ) pati5ce & meekness t[>d our p]secutors4 ,! *>itable "y ph>maci/ ( ! prison1 :o1 ! night be=e1 s gladly ann\nc$ our approa*+ lib]ation1 0 /ation$ 9 a corn] ( ! ve/ibule to give u a la/ pro( ( 8 sorr[ful sympa?y4 ,?is 0 n only a k9d b a c\rage\s act at a mom5t :5 a s+le smile ( compassion might be reg>d$ z treason4 ,a week aft]1 a "y man1 kneel+ by ! body ( ,m4 ,degu]ry 9 ! l[] *apel ( ! ,madele9e1 /opp$ me to express 8 joy & 8 grief4 ,x 0 ! ph>maci/ ( ,mazas4 ,an enorm\s c>t1 surr\nd$ by arm$ national gu>ds1 await$ u 9 ! fir/ c\rt4 ,i at once be?\ght myself ( ! c>ts t dur+ ! ,reign ( ,t]ror convey$ ! victims ( ! committee ( public safety to execution4 ,& we too 7 to g 9 ! same direction1 t[>d ! ,b>rire du ,trne4 ,su* co9cid5ces c\ld n fail to /rike any "o famili> ) our revolution>y hi/ory4 ,fifte5 prison]s m\nt$ ! c>t1 among :om ,i notic$ ,m4 ,*evriaux1 ! pr9cipal ( ! ,lyce at ,vanves1 :o bravely wore 8 ribbon ( ! ,legion ( ,honor2 ,pre ,baz92 ,m4 ,bacues1 ! director ( ,/4 ,sulpice2 an hone/ workman1 & "s memb]s ( ! national gu>ds1 guilty ( n hav+ sacrific$ to ! idol ( ! day4 ,!y 7 mo/ly ecclesia/ics4 ,we 7 told t ! reason we _h n be5 s5t to ,la ,roquette ! night be=e ) ! fir/ ho/ages dispat*$ 0 t a ?ird vehicle c\ld n be procur$4 ,mgr4 ,d>boy1 ,mgr4 ,degu]ry1 ,mgr4 ,surat1 & ,m4 ,bonjean _h suff]$ v mu* at ,mazas3 ! prolong$ sev]ity ( ! prison discipl9e _h1 9 p>ticul>1 %ak5 ! ar*bi%op's heal?4 ,!y _h be5 oblig$1 only a few h\rs be=e 8 dep>ture = ,la ,roquette1 to apply bli/]s to him4 ,b !y all %[$ !mselves1 by _! firmness & pati5ce1 sup]ior to _! sad condition4 ,at ! sight ( ,m4 ,p]ny & ,m4 ,h\illon1 apo/olic mission>ies 9 ,*9a1 :om ! ,commune _h /upidly arre/$ on _! way ?r\gh ,p>is1 ,m4 ,degu]ry said to ,mgr4 ,d>boy3 8,only ?9k ( ^? two ,ori5tals com+ to seek m>tyrdom 9 ,p>is6 ,is x n curi\s80 ,on ! way1 !y _h to enc\nt] ! ?reats & outrages ( a rabid mob4 ,m5 en bl\se1 ragg$ *ildr51 & wom51 or r furies1 wi%$ to /op & ent] ! vehicles3 8,a bas les *\ans et les calot9s60--8,/op1 we wi% to cut !m 9 pieces60 ,x 0 revolt+1 mon/r\s1 & yet some?+ /ill m hide\s 0 res]v$ = u4 ,we 7 insult$ 9 our turn1 n by ! multitude1 b by ! national gu>ds :o _h *>ge ( u4 ,i c\ld und]/& ! ?reat5+ attitude ( an ov]-excit$ mob1 l$ away by its bad in/9cts & ! spee*es ( demagogues1 b ,i _h nev] se51 or ?\ght x possible1 t an arm$ =ce c\ld basely insult & ?reat5 ^? :om !y 7 (ficially deput$ to escort to a place ( puni%m5t4 ,i _h n suspect$ su* a degree ( vil5ess 9 human nature1 & felt r humiliat$ ?an indignant4 8,ah6 citiz510 #bdg said "o ( ^! tig]s arm$ ) a kpi & a *assepot1 8y reckon on ! arrival ( ! ,v]sailles assass9s6 ,well1 ?is morn+ we cut !m (f at ! ,porte d',auteuil ) our mitrailleuses3 tw5ty ?\s& prison]s are 9 our h&s4 ,! *\ans & _! accomplices w h ! fate !y m]it40 ,an ecclesia/ic ( ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,anto9e1 :o _h be5 embitt]$ by 8 trials1 wi%$ to take up = ! ,v]sailles army4 ,i tri$ to make him compreh5d t res]ve & sil5ce 7 ! safe/ & mo/ suitable c\rse = u4 ,i ask$ ! national gu>dsman at my "r ! qu>t] he 0 f4 ,he repli$ t he belong$ to ! battalion ( ,*>onne4 ,x 0 m & m manife/ t ! old suburbs ( ,p>is rul$ & kept ,p>is 9 t]ror4 ,! qu>t]s ,/4 ,m>t91 ,/4 ,anto9e1 & ,/4 ,m>ceau 7 no long] rul]s ( ?is great city1 b ! citoy5s ( ,belleville1 ,montm>tre1 ,la ,villette1 ,mnilmontant1 ,*>onne1 & ,montr\ge1 t is to say1 ! di/ricts t a few ye>s ago 7 n a "p ( ,p>is1 t _h municipalities & mat]ial int]e/s di/9ct f ,p>is1 & _h made a mo/ vigor\s resi/ance to _! annexation to ! city4 ,b ! head ( ! second empire conceiv$ a pride 9 reign+ ov] a capital conta9+ two millions ( inhabitants1 & ! ?ickly settl$ suburbs 7 viol5tly annex$ to ,p>is4 ,he wi%$ to eclipse ,babylon & anci5t ,rome4 ,to make 8 way ?r\gh 8 capital1 innum]able b\lev>ds mu/ be op5$1 bord]$ by sumptu\s edifices4 ,to seek ! fre% air ( ! ,bois de ,b\logne1 he mu/ trav]se imm5se av5ues peopl$ ) all ! weal?y idl]s 9 ! _w1 & consequ5tly new legions ( workm5 7 summon$ f e po9t ( ! compass1 :o conc5trat$ !mselves l an army rang$ 9 battle 9 ! annex$ zone4 ,a humble j\rnali/1 ,i _h po9t$ out1 z a great social dang]1 ! t5d5cy ( ! empire to sep>ate ,p>is into two p>ts1 "o peopl$ by ! ari/ocracy & b\rgeoisie1 & ! o!r by workm51 outca/s1 & ! dissatisfi$ f ! entire _w4 ,my criticisms & sad =ebod+s 7 recomp5s$ by (fici\s remon/rances1 domicili>y visits1 & ! seizure ( my pap]s4 ,! c\rse ( ! empire _h1 !n1 be5 fatal to ,france 9 a political po9t ( view1 s9ce compression _h only s]v$ to debase its inhabitants & organize all k9ds ( social conspirations2 fatal 9 a religi\s po9t ( view1 = ! affairs ( ,rome al>m$ ! consci5ces ( ,ca?olics1 & ! cl]gy1 s respect$ 9 #ahdh1 became ! objects ( prejudice & hatr$1 ! bitt] fruits ( :i* we 7 reap+2 & fatal 9 a milit>y s5se1 = ,france 0 humbl$ & cru%$ by a =eign p[]4 ,i w decl>e1 = ! political honor ( ! em95t m5 ^: opposition to ! empire ,i %>$1 t at ! "t ,i ?\ght ,i 0 ab\t to be put to dea? 9 prison & r5d] ! ,supreme ,judge a /rict acc\nt ( my actions1 f> f regrett+ a /& t "s ( my fri5ds & ecclesia/ical sup]iors _h blam$ & treat$ z 8passion politique10 ev]y?+ at ,mazas & ,la ,roquette1 ev]y?+ 9 ,p>is & ! :ole ( ,france1 assur$ me ,i _h n tak5 a wrong c\rse2 t1 on ! contr>y1 ,i _h s]v$ ! cause ( religion & ( my c\ntry4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- ,,! ,d,,ll+] ,,sc&al4 #bdh ,,f ,,! ,,hi/oris*-,,politis*e ,,blaett]4 ,dur+ ! c\rse ( ! ye> #aheg we publi%$ 9 ^! pages an exhau/ive article on ! philosophy ( ,baad]4 ,be=e ! article 0 s5t to press1 ! editor ( ,baad]'s complete works gave to ! public ! au?or's correspond5ce 9 ano!r volume1 ! appe>ance ( :i* occasion$ ! mo/ pa9ful surprise among ! admir]s ( ! great ?9k]4 ,! book %[$ t1 9 8 lat] ye>s1 ,baad]'s m9d 0 out ( h>mony ) ! *ur*2 & t 8 tone t[>ds x _h gr[n to be "o ( bitt]ness ev54 ,z 0 wont to be ! case 9 ^? happi] days1 ! editors ( ^! pages turn$ to ,dr4 ,dll+] = an explanation ( ! gl>+ contradictions betwe5 ! e>li] & lat] views ( ,dr4 ,baad]4 ,! result 0 a po/script to ! article above ref]r$ to1 writt5 by ,dr4 ,dll+]1 & :i* may be se5 9 ! =tie? volume ( ! ,hi/oris*-,politis*e ,bltt]1 p4 #agh4 ,9 ?is po/script1 ,dr4 ,dll+] po9t$ out f ! correspond5ce itself :at 7 ! reasons ( ! *ange1 & %[$ t ,baad]'s animosity aga9/ ! *ur* re/$ only on extrane\s & accid5tal causes1 & _h no?+ to d ) 8 philosophy4 8,no fur!r key0--^! are ,dll+]'s conclud+ words--8w be ne$$ to und]/& h[ ! broad *asm t sep>ates ! calm convictions ( ! ripe man 9 8 prime f ! passionate1 almo/ *ildlike1 outbur/s ( m5tal impot5ce ( ! old man 9 8 decl9e1 0 ov]leap$40 ,^! l9es 7 writt5 by ,dr4 ,dll+] ?irte5 ye>s ago1 & we h (t5 read !m s9ce4 ,/ep by /ep1 he has himself proce$$ 9 a c\rse t[>ds ! *ur* :i* he s sev]ely c5sur$ 9 ! philosoph] ( ,muni*4 ,! fall ( ! two m5 is to a c]ta9 ext5t ! same4 ,! gray-hair$ *ur* hi/orian1 too1 is sep>at$ by a great *asm f :at he 0 9 8 prime--at a great di/ance f ! convictions t guid$ him :5 he 0 9 ! z5i? ( 8 intellectual p[]4 ,8 deportm5t & language betray signs ( ungov]nable passion1 incompatible ) ! self-possession ( a man :o und]/&s 8 own m9d4 ,we h a "r to seek 9 8 case1 also1 = a psy*ological solution ( ! *ange t has left him ! v rev]se ( :at he 04 ,9 8 case1 z 9 t ( ,baad]1 x w be se5 t ! reasons h no?+ to d ) 8 erudition z a *ur* hi/orian2 t !y are ( a purely 8extrane\s & accid5tal "*40 ,b1 inde$--& ?is is ! great diff]5ce betwe5 ! two--9 ,baad]'s case1 ! motives 7 ( a private1 dome/ic nature2 9 ! case ( ,dll+]1 !y are ( a public & political nature4 ,to express x 9 a ^w1 x is ! _s ( ! times & ( ! _w t has c>ri$ ,dll+] into ! fatal gulf4 ,dll+]'s fall1 8 break+ (f f all he 0 9 ! pa/1 is only a piece ( ! political hi/ory ( ,bav>ia dur+ ! la/ tw5ty ye>s4 ,! ,c\ncil & ! def9ition ( ! #ah? ( ,july h only ha/5$ ! matt]2 !y h m]ely giv5 ! disease1 9 its crisis1 an acute =m2 b1 #bdi )\t !m1 ! break w\ld /ill h tak5 place2 = a curr5t ( ?\ght _h set 9 9 ,dll+]'s m9d :i* w\ld h necessitat$ x4 ,:51 !re=e1 we are ask$ h[ x happ5s t a highly le>n$ & highly respect$ man1 l ,dll+]1 9 ! enjoym5t ( a completely indep5d5t position1 c\ld ca/ himself into a curr5t runn+ c\nt] to 8 :ole previ\s life1 our answ] is v simple2 =1 f ! v beg9n+ ( a c]ta9 p]iod 9 ! hi/ory ( ,bav>ia1 e true ,ca?olic 0 call$ ^u to be> 8 cross ) ! *ur*2 & x is n giv5 to e "o to *oose be+ put 9 ! backgr\nd :5 he ne$s only to yield 9 ord] to reap 8 %>e ( ! honors ( ?is _w4 ,x 0 beyond a d\bt impossible = ,dll+] to add any?+ to 8 reputation = le>n+4 ,0 he n ! head & ornam5t ( ! ,ca?olic s*ool ( ,muni*8 ,&1 by ! way1 x is beyond a d\bt t t s*ool _h taught z a body1 conc]n+ ! ex ca!dr decisions ( ! ,holy ,see1 nei!r m nor less ?an is n[ requir$ by ! decrees ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,witnesses c be f\nd = e day & ye>1 f among ! /ud5ts ( ! ,muni* !ological faculty1 f ! ,bi%op ( ,ma9z d[n to ! humble/ p>i% prie/1 to %[ f _! notes & memor&a t ,dll+] himself taught exactly :at ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,muni* requires him n[ to subscribe to4 ,:oev] que/ions ! infallibility ( ! ,papal decisions contradicts ! pres5t & pa/ te/imony ( ! *ur*1 & mu/ d5y ! infallibility ( ! *ur* itself--su* 0 ! view ( ! :ole ,muni* s*ool2 su* 0 ,dll+]'s own view4 ,if ,dll+]'s pres5t views 7 correct1 ! immunity ( ! *ur* f error c\ld n = a mom5t be ma9ta9$1 no matt] :]e x might be claim$ its infallibility resid$4 ,dll+] subord9ates ! *ur* to sci5ce & ! decisions ( ! *ur* to ! f9al judgm5t ( ! le>n$1 m especially to ! f9al judgm5t ( hi/orians4 ,su* is 8 !ory1 & su*1 practically1 8 answ] to 8 ecclesia/ical sup]iors4 ,n )\t reason1 !re=e1 does ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,muni* 9 8 pa/oral1 dat$ ,palm ,sunday1 say3 8,9 ?is mann] ! *ur*'s div9e commission & all ,ca?olic tru? is call$ 9 "q40 ,x _c = a mom5t be d\bt$ t a man :o speaks z does ,dll+] 9 8 decl>ation ( ! #bh? ( ,m>* la/1 has lo/ completely ! ,ca?olic idea ( ! *ur*4 ,! only diff]5ce betwe5 him & ! ,prote/ants is t1 9 addition to ! ,bible1 he admits1 tradition1 8! unanim\s cons5t ( ! fa!rs10 to be a s\rce ( religi\s tru?2 & ?is a ,prote/ant may also d1 provid$ no ext]nal au?ority be con/itut$ ! c\rt ( f9al appeal2 & ,dll+] 9 fact claims t !re is no su* c\rt1 s9ce he subord9ates bo? ,pope & ,c\ncil alike to :at he calls 8sci5ce40 ,9 po9t ( fact1 h[ev]1 ev5 if n express$ 9 precisely ^? words1 ^! 7 ,dll+]'s views ye>s ago4 ,we long s9ce =esaw :at 0 com+1 & j z x has come4 ,x 0 !n a matt] ( no little surprise to u t 8 c\rse caus$ no uneas9ess ev5 9 ecclesia/ical circles2 & t no importance 0 atta*$ to ! rem>kable revelations to :i* we n[ call att5tion1 al?\gh ! circum/ances att5d+ & ! p]sons conc]n$ 9 !m 7 calculat$ to inve/ !m ) a "* ( ! highe/ importance4 #bej ,we h already ref]r$ to ! revelations 9 "q z ?r[+ light on ! int]nal hi/ory ( ,bav>ia1 & on ,dll+]'s dang]\s complication ) c]ta9 t5d5cies ( ! late gov]nm5t2 b we mu/ return to ! subject1 & treat x m p>ticul>ly4 ,we ref] especially to ! academical oration held by ,dr4 ,dll+] on ! #ac? ( ,m>*1 #ahfd1 on ,k+ ,maximilian ,,ii4 ,9 8 oration1 he happ5s to speak ( ! rem>kable int]e/ felt by ! deceas$ mon>* 9 hi/orical rese>*1 & reveals to ! _w a v /range1 8a m secret0 motive = ! royal int]e/4 ,! read]1 to und]/& ! full be>+ ( ! hi/ory :i* we give bel[ entire on ,dll+] himself1 mu/ be> 9 m9d ! peculi> *>act]i/ics ( a man :o has liv$ m among 8 books ?an among m54 ,x w\ld be h>d = any "o to be m subject to ext]nal influ5ces ?an ,dll+] is1 &1 at ! same "t1 to be less consci\s ( _! pres5ce or effect4 ,he unconsci\sly puts =? to-day1 z ! result ( 8 own exp]i5ce1 :at he happ5$ to he> express$ ye/]day by ano!r4 ,dll+] is always ! product ( 8 surr\nd+s1 & h5ce 8 *ange1 z he lo/ 8 old fri5ds1 "o aft] ano!r1 by dea? or by ali5ation1 & fell 9 almo/ exclusively ) ! society ( ! s-call$ 8,b]nf5540 ,?is expla9s also h[ x came to pass t _m y\ng] m51 & ! memb]s ( ! sci5tific guild--= example1 8 little ,mephi/opheles1 ,hub]--ex]cis$ s unw>rant$ & increas+ an influ5ce ov] him4 ,be>+ all ?is 9 m9d1 x is impossible to ov]e/imate ! effects & influ5ce ( ! ov]tures :i* ,k+ ,maximilian made to ,dr4 ,dll+]4 ,he 0 completely intoxicat$ by !m1 & 8 new fri5ds f\nd means to prev5t 8 return to 8 sob] s5ses4 ,! impression made on ,dll+] 9 ! conf]5ce 9 "q mu/ h be5 ! m la/+1 z ,dll+]1 ! ackn[l$g$ head ( ! ,ultramontane p>ty1 c\ld n h hop$ to /& any high] 9 8 maje/y's favor ?an any o!r ( t abus$ class4 ,to express ! :ole matt] 9 a few words1 we are conv9c$ t ! c>eful obs]v] w discov] ! lat] z oppos$ to ! e>li] ,dll+] 9 ! foll[+ acc\nt1 or 9 8 cradle4 ,! foll[+ extract is f ! oration above ref]r$ to3 8,z ,i h p]mitt$ myself to ref] to ! deep] ?\ghts :i* guid$ ! k+ 9 8 gov]nm5t1 & especially 9 8 attitude t[>ds sci5ce1 ,i may also recall c]ta9 o!r communications :i* ,i receiv$ f 8 own m\?4 ,an upright1 fai?ful ,*ri/ian1 he believ$ 9 ! la/+ future ( ,*ri/ianity1 &1 !re=e1 c\ld n conceive t its divisions & ! /ruggle ( ! diff]5t confessions %\ld cont9ue = ev]2 t ,*ri/ians %\ld wa/e _! p[]s 9 mutual injury4 ,! division1 he 0 ( op9ion1 _h _h its "t1 & ,god _h p]mitt$ x = "s high purpose2 & t "t1 ev5 :]e n entirely pa/1 0 ne> its end2 & he believ$ firmly t 9 spite ( all polemical bitt]ness1 9 spite ( ! sordid _s ( self :i* _h intrud$ itself into ! controv]sy1 ! day ( union = ,*ri/ian nations w\ld come1 & ! promise ( "o fold & "o %eph]d be fulfill$4 ,& ! great ecclesia/ical bodies ( ! ,we/ be+ once reconcil$ & work+ ) m ?an r$\bl$ intellectual vigor ^u ! ,grco-,russian *ur*1 ! latt] w\ld n long resi/ ! p[]ful magnetic influ5ce ( unity4 ,or1 on ! o!r h&1 :5 once ! union ( ! ,ca?olic & ,anatolian #bea *ur*es 0 effect$1 ! v>i\s ,prote/ant sects w\ld be gradually drawn into ! curr5t & meet _! bre?r54 8,naturally1 h[ev]1 ! att5tion ( ! k+ 0 claim$ 9 ! fir/ in/ance by :atev] c\ld be look$ ^u z t5d+ 9 a proximate or remote degree to ! reconciliation ( ! ,ea/1 & p>ticul>ly ( ,g]many4 ,he saw t ! future union c\ld n be a simple1 unaccommodat+ me*anical com+ toge!r ( ! sep>at$ confessions4 ,nei!r did he ?9k = a mom5t ( ! absorption ( "o *ur* into ano!r4 ,x 0 necess>y1 he ?\ght1 t bo? bodies %\ld fir/ und]go a purgative process1 & t ea* %\ld ackn[l$ge t x might receive1 ?\gh1 p]haps1 9 an unequal degree1 "s good f ! o!r2 t ea* might help to free ! o!r f its peculi> defects & "o-sid$nesses1 & supply :at 0 want+ 9 ea* o!r's ecclesia/ical & religi\s be+2 t ea* might heal ! o!r's w\nds2 & t nei!r %\ld be requir$ to surr5d] any?+ :i* its life & hi/ory _h prov$ to be a positive good4 ,"u ^! conditions1 soon] or lat]1 ! process ( reconciliation & ( union w\ld take place 9 ! he>t ( ,europe1 9 ,g]many4 8,su* ne>ly 7 ! ?\ghts :i* ! k+ develop$ to me 9 a long conv]sation :i* ,i _h ) him1 & :i* ,i nev] c =get4 ,i d n "k h[ f> ,s*ell+'s ideas ( an all-embrac+ *ur* ( ! future gave =m & %ape to ! royal views4 ,x is a matt] ( fact1 h[ev]1 t t ?9k] _h ex]t$ a great influ5ce on ! m9d ( ! k+ long be=e 8 accession to ! ?rone4 ,at ! same "t1 ! k+ saw t ?is idea ( a future *ur* ent]ta9$ by ,leibnitz & by ,g]many's greate/ m5 0 recogniz$ z a necessity1 & confid5tly hop$ = also by 8 em95t & enlight5$ k9sman1 ,k+ ,fr$]ick ,william ! ,f\r? ( ,prussia4 ,a ,g]man patriot1 he saw 9 ?is reunion ! salvation ( ,g]many2 a ,*ri/ian1 he saw 9 x a bulw>k = ! def5ce ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 n[ s fi]cely m5ac$4 8,& "h he believ$ 8 own ,bav>ia 0 call$ to take an active & initiatory "p1 & ! ,bav>ian k+ n only to po9t out ! way ! c\ntry 0 to g1 b to guide x 9 t way4 ,x 0 n a matt] ( m]e *ance ! ,franki% race1 ! num]ically pr$om9ant race 9 ,bav>ia1 0 ab\t equally divid$ betwe5 ! two confessions1 & t 9 no c\ntry1 n ev5 9 ,prussia1 7 ! local mixture & int]-relations ( ,prote/ants & ,ca?olics s intimate & ext5sive z 9 ,bav>ia4 8,9 ! second place1 z f> z ! k+ himself 0 conc]n$1 he c\ld & x 0 8 duty to d some?+ to br+ ,g]many a little ne>] to ! desir$ goal4 ,he _h be5 oblig$ to e/abli% a p]fect equality ( rights & ( political /&+ = ! pr(essors ( bo? confessions1 to ! end t no portion ( ! p might feel oppress$1 or gr[ embitt]$1 or ?9k !mselves kept 9 ! backgr\nd1 = ) su* feel+s on ! "p ( any portion ( ! nation1 all com+ toge!r1 all und]/&+1 0 impossible4 8,& "h he 0 ( op9ion sci5ce1 & p>ticul>ly hi/orical sci5ce1 0 call$ ^u to accompli% mu*2 = religion itself 0 hi/ory1 & only z a hi/orical fact1 & 9 accordance ) ! rules ( hi/orical criticism1 c\ld religion be und]/ood or appreciat$4 ,9 8 own view1 hi/orical sci5ce 0 ! k+dom 9 :i*1 9 ! words ( ! sacr$ writ+s1 peace & ju/ice w\ld #beb kiss2 = only ?r\gh hi/ory1 z e/abli%$ by ! mo/ ?or\gh rese>*1 c\ld m5 "k _! own pa/ & o!rs' pa/1 _! own & o!rs' fail+s2 ?r\gh x only 0 !re any hope ( begett+ a conciliatory & pacificatory frame ( m9d4 8,?us ! field ( hi/orical sci5ce seem$ to ! k+ l ! ,truce ( ,god 9 ! middle ages1 or l a sacr$ city 9 :i* ^? else:]e at v>iance f\nd !mselves at peace toge!r2 &1 urg$ on by ! same desires1 endeavor$ to slake _! ?ir/ at ! same f\nta9 ( tru?1 & grew into "o communion4 8,out ( ! sci5tific frat]nity ( hi/orians w\ld "o day proce$1 s he hop$1 aft] ! trammels ( confessions _h be5 done away )1 a high] union1 embrac+ all hi/orical1 all religi\s tru?1 a bro!rly reconciliation1 su* z patriots & ,*ri/ians alike hop$ & pray$ =40 ,all ?is ,dr4 ,dll+] spoke ) all ! w>m? ( p]sonal conviction4 ,al?\gh ! :ole is evid5tly a ?ru/ at ! idea ( a confession & aga9/ ! *ur* z an organization1 ,dll+] does n app5d "o ^w ( correction 9 ! "n ( ! *ur*4 ,we _c1 h[ev]1 help wond]+ t a critic s acute1 a ?9k] s pr(\nd1 z ,dll+] %\ld h surr5d]$ himself to su* a politico-religi\s sy/em4 ,x is easily se5 t !re are ?ree sep>ate1 & 9 "p contradictory1 ideas 9 ! royal programme1 & all ?ree h ?is 9 common1 t !y are totally irreconcilable ) ! idea ( a div9ely in/itut$ & sav+ *ur*4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !re is m5tion$ ,/4 ,john's *ur* ( love1 ,s*ell+'s *ur* ( ! future1 on :i* subject ,dll+] 0 o!rwise p]fectly innoc5t4 ,an ideal :i* contemplative en?usia/ic *>act]s l ,k+ ,william ! ,f\r? might *]i%1 & :i* might also claim a place 9 ! ?\ghts ( ! ,bav>ian k+1 c\ld sc>cely h mu* attraction = ,dll+]4 ,b x 0 o!rwise ) ! second idea :i* ,k+ ,maximilian _h elaborat$1 t is1 ) ! idea ( a ,g]man national *ur*2 &1 f9ally1 ) ! ?ird idea1 t ( ! absorption ( all ! confessions into a univ]sal republic ( savants1 & ! *ur* into a _w-academy ( sci5ce4 ,"h ! ?read ( ! sup]natural is completely lo/1 ?\gh1 p]*ance1 ! k+ himself 0 n aw>e ( x2 =1 is ?is n ! mo/ utt] rationalism8 ,if1 n[1 we look at ,dll+]'s decl>ation ( ! #bh? ( ,m>*1 we w f9d ^! two ideas /&+ out 9 bold relief4 ,! odi\s anti!sis ( ,g]manism & ,romanism may inde$ be 9 h>mony ) ! reign+ political _s2 x c]ta9ly is incompatible ) ! idea ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,:oev] presumes 9 ! "n ( nationality to speak ( any memb] ( ! *ur* z ( ! 8,roman p>ty10 ei!r kn[s n :at he is do+ or mu/ wi% ! 8,g]man national *ur*0 9 s*ism4 ,f ?is !re is b "o /ep1 & t n a h>d "o = ! pride ( intellect or ! haught9ess ( sci5ce1 to ! position occupi$ by ,dll+] 9 8 decl>ation to ! ar*bi%op1 9 :i* he places ! sci5tific frat]nity ( hi/orians z ! highe/ au?ority ov] ! *ur*1 & makes x ! c\rt ( f9al appeal 9 matt]s ( fai?4 ,& yet ! le>n$ g5tleman1 al?\gh he signs himself only 8a ,*ri/ian10 w h u consid] him a ,ca?olic4 ,x is impossible to look into ! abyss into :i* ?is once cle> ?9k] has fall5 )\t a feel+ ( t]ror4 ,is x n suffici5t to op5 ! eyes ( e "o t ! apo/les ( ,g]man ,ca?olicism #bec & free religion1 l a ,h]ib]t ,rau & an ,oswald1 h aga9 call$ ! att5tion ( ! public to _! already publi%$ works z an 8int]e/+ comm5t>y on ,dr4 ,dll+]'s prote/08 ,x is true t ,dll+] has no?+ 9 common ) ^? m5 9 8 views ( 8 relations to ,god2 b !n we mu/ rememb] ^! g5tlem5 are only draw+ _! own consequ5ces1 & ,dll+] has lo/ all "r to f9d fault ) ! consequ5ces !y draw4 ,! unw>rant$ introduction ( nationalism into ! idea ( ! *ur* 0 d\btless ,dll+]'s fir/ /ep d[nhill4 ,?is ga9$1 ! di/urb]s ( ! peace ( ! *ur* soon possess$ !mselves ( ! :ole man4 ,!re c be no?+ m ho/ile to ! real _s ( ,ca?olicism ?an ?is false pr9ciple ( nationality2 = ! end ( ! *ur*1 9 a spiritual po9t ( view1 is to smoo? away all national diff]5ces1 & br+ ! diff]5t nations into "o fold4 ,to wi%1 at a "t l ! pres5t1 :5 ! fanaticism ( nationality1 if we may be all[$ ! expression1 is t5d+ to ali5ate /ill m ! peoples ( diff]5t nations--to wi%1 we say1 at su* a "t to de/roy ! only tie t holds !m toge!r1 is to betray ! wilde/ p>ty fanaticism imag9able4 ,we c und]/& :at ! cry = a ,g]man national *ur* means 9 ! m\?s ( ^? mod]n ,n]os1 ! lib]ali/s--9 ! m\? ( any "o else1 we _c und]/& x4 ,we "k v well t ,dll+] 0 v f> f desir+ a s*ism :5 he spoke at ! ,l9z] ,ca?olic meet+ 9 #ahej1 ^u ! subject ( ! place ( ,g]man nationalism 9 ! *ur*4 ,x 0 some:at o!rwise 9 8 decl>ations 9 ! ,muni* ,conf]5ce 9 #ahfc4 ,!re a turn+-po9t 0 discov]able4 ,a %ort "t previ\sly1 ! at fir/ purely sci5tific diff]5ce ) ! 8,roman p>ty10 or neo-s*ola/ics1 _h aris54 ,dll+] _h r\s$ ! suspicions ( ^! latt]2 b we feel c]ta9 t at t "t !re 7 no gr\nds = _! suspicions4 ,he 01 x 0 pla91 only a little too susceptible to ! influ5ces ( a c]ta9 k9d ( lib]alism1 & extraord9>ily anxi\s to d away ) any suspicion ( adh]+ to ! ,ultramontane p>ty4 ,! dang] practically & 9 po9t ( fact began :5 he became entangl$ 9 ,bav>ian politics1 especially 9 :at conc]ns ! "q ( ! relations ( sci5ce to ecclesia/ical au?ority4 8,g]man sci5ce0 n[ became ! focus 9 :i* ! m or less consci\s t5d5cies ( ,dll+] 7 conc5trat$4 ,x is 9 #ahfe t we mu/ place ! real turn+-po9t 9 ,dll+]'s c>e]4 ,ab\t ! end ( ! ye> #ahfa1 ! writ] ( ^! l9es w5t to ,frank=t-on-!-,ma94 ,he visit$ ,bhm]1 & w nev] =get a sc5e he witness$ on ! occasion ( t visit4 ,! great hi/orian 0 sick at ! "t1 fre% 9 m9d1 x is true1 b 9 a rep9+ condition1 & almo/ bitt]4 ,our conv]sation turn$ on ! condition ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,muni* "u ! rgime ( ! s-call$ 8,b]njung540 ,bhm] express$ great regret at :at 0 go+ on 9 ,muni*1 b res]v$ ! vials ( 8 wra? = ! celebrities ( ! mon? ( ,m>* previ\s4 ,especially1 he made ,dll+] responsible = x t s favorable a "t _h n be5 us$ = ! f\nd+ ( a hi/orical s*ool 9 ! int]e/s ( ! *ur*4 ,x 0 well kn[n t ,dr4 ,dll+] _h _h _m s*ol>s dur+ 8 long c>e] z a pr(essor2 b he _h f\nd$ no s*ool4 ,x might be said1 ev51 t he did n leave a disciple aft] him4 ,:il/ he expatiat$ 9 ! #bed endless _w ( book 9 a mann] hi!rto unp>allel$1 p]haps x became impossible = him to prep>e ! liv+ mat]ials :i* "y m5 ne$$1 & lo/ ! gift ( sociability4 ,bhm] became m & m aggravat$ z he proce$$1 till1 f9ally1 8 ang] culm9at$ 9 ! foll[+ anecdote3 ,he said t1 :5 ,dll+] visit$ ,frank=t la/1 he _h _h a walk ) him ?r\gh ! city1 & ,dll+] _h spok5 to him ab\t 8 lit]>y plans4 ,he1 ,bhm]1 remon/rat$ ) him1 & inquir$ :y he did n fulfil 8 old] promises2 :y he did n cont9ue 8 unf9i%$ *ur* hi/ory4 ,:]eupon ,dll+]1 /opp+ & sw++ 8 cane1 said ) a smile3 8,y see1 ,i c't d t2 = n[ my rese>*es h br\ght me to su* a pass t ,i _c make ! end ( my hi/ory tally ) ! beg9n+2 ! cont9uation ( my *ur* hi/ory w\ld be entirely ,prote/ant40 ,i see ,bhm] ?is mom5t be=e me ) ! same grim visage :i* he wore z he clos$ ?is /ory ) ! words3 8,he--he said t60 ,/ill1 9 #ahfj1 ,dll+]'s great "w1 ,*ri/ianity & ! ,*ur* 9 ! "t ( _! ,f\ndation1 appe>$4 ,embrac+ ! results ( ! late/ rese>*1 & writt5 9 ! mo/ *>m+ mann]1 ?is book t\*$ & /r5g!n$ _m a ,ca?olic he>t1 z x did my own4 ,b ,dll+] has made t same beautiful book a sad memorial ( 8 fall4 ,he _h writt5 ! book :5 he 0 sixty ye>s ( age1 b :51 9 #ahfh1 ! second edition ( x appe>$1 x 0 discov]$ t he _h omitt$ "s ( ! pr9cipal passages ( ! fir/ edition1 be>+ ^u ! promises to & ! e/abli%m5t ( ! primacy2 & :at he _h n omitt$1 he _h *ang$ 9 ! int]e/s ( lib]alism1 & all )\t giv+ any gr\nd = ! alt]ations1 )\t a s+le note ev54 ,dll+] has a wond]ful memory = ev]y?+ 9 ! _w ( pr9t1 b v little = :at conc]ns 8 own p]son or 8 own acts4 ,:5 he wrote 8 decl>ation to ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,muni*1 he seems to h q =gott5 ! int5tional 8corrections0 ( 8 celebrat$ "w4 ,o!rwise1 he w\ld n h ref]r$ to ! approval :i* x met ) f ! :ole ( ,ca?olic ,g]many1 & rais$ ! "q1 ,:i* text he meant--! true "o ( #ahfj1 or ! alt]$1 n to say ! falsifi$1 "o ( #ahfh8 ,moreov]1 he1 z ! inspir] ( ,janus1 recall$1 9 t la/-nam$ book1 ! little he _h left 9 ! edition ( #ahfh favorable to ! primacy1 = ! reason t x 8contradict$ all op9ions ( ! fa!rs1 & ! pr9ciples ( exegetical !ology40 ,9 o!r words1 ,janus has completely & flatly d5i$ ! primacy4 ,x is h>d to calculate :at a bless+ ,dll+] might h be5 ! means ( to 8 contempor>ies & to po/]ity1 _h he cont9u$ to make ! ri* treasures ( 8 k accessible to ,*ri/5dom z he _h done 9 8 "w ( #ahfj4 ,! ,almighty1 :o _h pres]v$ him upright dur+ ! w>s & passions ( ^! lat] ye>s1 w\ld h decre$ him d\btless a r>e old age _h he rema9$ true to 8 resolution n to divide 8 p[]s1 to live an unprejudic$ vot>y ( sci5ce4 ,x 0 to be o!rwise4 ,t book 0 ! la/ fruit ( ! pr(essional activity ( ! hi/orian4 ,! hi/orian 0 n[ to become ! bitt] p>ty-man1 n to say ! future ,bav>ian s5ator1 &1 z a writ]1 a m]e political pamphlete]4 ,"h 8 c>e] z a #bee man ( sci5ce closes4 ,late 9 ! fall ( #ahfa appe>$ 8 "w1 ,! ,*ur* & ! ,*ur*es1 etc4 ,x 0 a k9d ( colossal apology = ! two well-kn[n ,odeon ,lectures ( ! fif? & n9? ( ,april ( ! same ye>1 on ! temporal p[] ( ! popes4 ,9 ^! lectures ,dll+] has come =w>d 9 ! rle ( ! politician--a rle :i* he 0 nev] int5d$ to play on acc\nt ( 8 too great cr$ulity4 ,expressions _h crept into ^! lectures s little savor+ ( piety1 s pa9ful to ,ca?olic he>ts1 t ! wor/ 0 fe>$ = ,dll+] 9 ecclesia/ical circles4 ,we also fe>$ ! consequ5ces4 ,dll+] himself 0 evid5tly /agg]$ at ! unexpect$ impression ( 81 to say ! lea/1 unexpla9$ appe>ance 9 su* a "*4 ,! book :i* foll[$1 9 o!r respects a wond] ( hi/orical in=mation1 0 no?+ b a p[]ful ef=t to %ield himself f ! consequ5ces ( ?is /ep4 ,! ideas express$ 9 ! royal conv]sation above ref]r$ to are "h recognizable1 m p>ticul>ly 9 ! introduction1 z well z ! endeavor to h>monize !m ) ! pr9ciples ( ! *ur*4 ,x w\ld n be v difficult to allay ! d\bts :i* ,dll+] has endeavor$ to awak5 conc]n+ ! m$ival *ur* & ! ,papacy 9 8 7or 8 amanu5sis's7 lett]s on ! c\ncil 9 ! ,allgeme9e ,zeitung1 & n[ 9 8 8decl>ation10 f 8 own "w ( #ahfa4 ,! ,encyclical1 & p>ticul>ly ! doctr9e ( ! ,syllabus on ! relations ( *ur* & /ate1 may be bo? expla9$ & def5d$ by ! assi/ance ( ! same book4 ,dll+] !n knew v well h[ to v9dicate ! true s5se ( c]ta9 decrees & bulls ( ! popes issu$ :ile ! m$ival relations ( ! *ur* to ! /ate 7 yet 9 =ce2 he well knew !n h[ to sep>ate :at is transi5t f t :i* is et]nally true4 ,if1 at t "t1 any "o _h come to him to tell him t ,napoleon ,,iii4 int5d$ to take advantage ( ! ,bull 8,cum ex apo/olatus (ficio0 aga9/ ! ,prote/ant pr9ces ( ,g]many & ,prussia1 ) :at %\ts ( laught] w\ld he n h receiv$ him6 ,n[ he himself is guilty ( j su* an absurdity--& h[ grave he is )al6 ,! "q ( ! relations ( sci5ce to *ur* au?ority became n[ 9 ,bav>ia a practical "q1 & ,dll+] 0 call$ ^u to prove ! /r5g? ( 8 pr9ciples by ov]t acts4 ,"o diff]5ce foll[$ ano!r 9 t c\ntry1 & ,dll+] 0 z int]e/$ 9 !m z he c\ld be 9 matt]s entirely p]sonal to himself4 ,l a g5]al1 he felt himself responsible = ! result ( all ^? conte/s1 & nev] ?\ght ( exam9+ closely ! claims ( ^? :o cr[d$ ar\nd him & (f]$ him _! s]vices4 ,9 ?is way x 0 t he became ! protector ( "o s unwor?y z ,pi*l] aga9/ ! ar*iepiscopal ord9>y4 ,at ?is "t1 ev51 he _h 8 passionate turns1 :i* gave rise to s]i\s misgiv+s1 b :i* he 0 sure to regret himself be=e any l5g? ( "t _h expir$4 ,at ?is p]iod ! episcopal conf]5ce at ,fulda resolv$ to take /eps to revive action 9 ! matt] ( ! e/abli%m5t ( a 8free ,ca?olic univ]sity40 ,dll+] c\ld see 9 ?is no?+ b ! pro( ( a d>k conspiracy aga9/ ,g]man sci5ce4 ,he 0 unable to see t ! anti-ecclesia/ical1 n to say ! anti*ri/1 _s :i* _h crept into ! univ]sities1 0 m ?an ev5 he w\ld be will+ to be acc\ntable = 7 he ! *ief #bef pa/or ( a diocese4 ,! op9ion express$ 9 an appeal to ! ,ca?olic ladies ( ,g]many on ! subject ( ! high] s*ools1 made him lose 8 pati5ce altoge!r4 ,! outbreak ( ! ,sem9>y "q 9 ,spi]s 0 9 8 view ano!r attempt ( ^? infect$ ) ! 8,roman0 _s aga9/ free ,g]man sci5ce1 & x f\nd him1 ev5 if n publicly1 on ! side ( ! decid$ oppon5ts ( ! bi%op's rightful claim 9 ! matt]4 ,v ne>ly at ! same "t1 ! !n ,bav>ian m9i/] ( wor%ip made a report to ! k+ on ! occasion ( a vacancy 9 ! !ological faculty ( ,wrzburg1 9 :i* he pa9t$ ! cl]gy educat$ 9 ! ,g]man ,college at ,rome 9 no flatt]+ t]ms4 ,an accid5tal circum/ance ?rew suspicion on ,dll+] z ! in/igator ( x4 ,! pamphlet 8= ! in=mation ( k+s10 :i* appe>$ 9 ! beg9n+ ( #ahff1 repres5t$ ,dll+]1 al?\gh only "u ! g5]al "n 8( ! ,muni* s*ool10 z ! real actor 9 ! m9i/] ( wor%ip's puppet-play4 ,!re 0 a report t 9 ! ,spi]s matt]1 speak+ ( ! attitude ( ! bi%ops1 he _h said3 8,!y are attempt+ to misuse ! k+'s y\?60 ,h[ mu* ( ?is _h its f\ndation 9 tru?1 to :at ext5t ! /atem5ts ( ! pamphlet 7 bas$ on a *ange or mi/ake betwe5 ! m9i/ry & cab9et1 mu/ rema9 undecid$4 ,! pamphlet ref]r$ to creat$ no small excitem5t1 h[ev]2 &1 precisely two ye>s be=e ! appe>ance ( ! notori\s articles on ! ,c\ncil1 0 exhau/ively repli$ to 9 ! ,allgeme9e ,zeitung4 ,! /yle & o!r accid5ts w\ld lead to suppose t ! 8amanu5sis10 s9ce kn[n m (1 _h "h made 8 db4 ,! reply 0 n a refutation4 ,x 0 made up ( a s]ies ( c\nt]-compla9ts1 &1 ) ! exception ( ! attacks on ! ,jesuits1 ! ,roman p>ty1 & ! boys' sem9>ies1 ^! articles conta9 ! k]nel ( ! articles aga9/ ! ,c\ncil publi%$ two ye>s lat]4 ,9 spite ( all ?is1 h[ev]1 ,dll+] is repres5t$ 9 ^! articles z ( ! same unalt]$ m9d ) o!r memb]s ( ! faculty1 ,haneb]g & ,rei?may]4 8,if !re 0 no gr\nd ( suspicion dur+ all ^! long ye>s1 no reason to believe t ^! m5 7 hank]+ aft] dang]\s novelties1 h[ comes x rec5tly t su* suspicions are ar\s$1 see+ t !y h always be5 ( ! same m9d80 ,x is n[ c]ta9 t ?is unanimity has s9ce ceas$2 & x is cle> t ,dll+]'s mon/r\s accusation--8n a s\l believes x0--mu/ h be5 unju/ly br\ght by him aga9/ 8 colleagues4 ,! articles also quote ! words ( ! ,tb+5 !ologian3 8,! suspicion has spread fur!r--,dll+] & ,mi*elis are no long] innoc5t40 ,:at says ! ,tb+] ( ! drift+ ( ^! two m5 to-day8 ,on ! fir/ ( ,janu>y1 #ahfg1 ! ,hoh5lohe m9i/ry took *>ge ( ! %ip ( /ate4 ,x w n be claim$ t ,dll+]'s influ5ce increas$ ) ! accession ( 8 old fri5d ,pr9ce ,hoh5lohe to ! m9i/ry2 x seem$ m probable t ! pr9ce w\ld h f\nd ! le>n$ pr(essor a p[]ful ob/acle 9 8 way4 ,! pr9ce _h =m]ly be5 consid]$ unexceptionable 9 8 religi\s views & relations2 b 9 ord] to dissipate ! bad odor 9 :i* he 0 9 ! highe/ circles1 suspect$ z he 0 ( favor+ ,prussia1 he knew no bett] me?od ?an to enc\rage ! sup]/iti\s fe> ( ! ,ultramontanes & ( ! ,jesuits :i* = tw5ty ye>s _h reign$ )9 ! walls #beg ( ! royal palace at ,muni*4 ,?is x 0 :i* _h made ,dr4 ,dll+] s int]e/+ a subject s9ce he 0 reg5]at$ f ! infection ( ,ultramontanism4 ,c\nt5anc$ by su* a man1 x 0 ?\ght ! discomfit+ ( ! 8cl]ical p>ty0 w\ld be a less dang]\s op]ation ?an effect+ x by an unask$-= alliance ) ! p>ty ( progress4 ,?is expla9s h[ ,pr9ce ,hoh5lohe1 at ! head ( ! =eign dep>tm5t1 0 det]m9$ to s]ve ,dll+] 9 e way possible aga9/ ! 8,curia0 & all matt]s relat$ to x4 ,! infam\s articles on ! ,c\ncil appe>$ 9 ! ,allgeme9e ,zeitung f ! #aj? to ! #ae? ,m>*1 #ahfi1 "u an anonym\s "n4 ,e ef=t 0 made to conceal ! au?or1 & ev5 to mislead ! public z to :o he 04 ,! real au?or c\ld n conceal himself z f> z we 7 conc]n$2 b x requir$ a long "t to conv9ce ! _m1 & great 0 ! surprise ( all unprejudic$ m9ds at ! discov]y4 ,9 ! meantime1 ! prep>ation ( ! anonym\s ,janus 0 und]tak51 & ! circulatory dispat*es ( ,pr9ce ,hoh5lohe made _! appe>ance on ! #i? ( ,april1 #ahfi1 :i*1 ( c\rse1 ,dll+] c\ld n well subscribe z _! au?or4 ,! c\ncil ( m9i/]s1 ( c\rse1 0 n consult$ 9 ! matt]2 & ! well-kn[n five que/ions put by ,pr9ce ,hoh5lohe to ! !ological faculties ( ,muni* & ,wrzburg1 conc]n+ ! future c\ncil1 7 n :isp]$ to ! m9i/] ( =eign affairs by "s secret ag5t4 ,9 ! "n ( ! majority ( ! faculty ( ,muni*1 ,dll+] 0 call$ ^u to answ] 8 own que/ions4 ,9 contradi/9ction to ! cle> & frank sep>ate vote ( ,pr(essors ,s*mid & ,?alh(]1 & to ! incisive op9ion ( ! ,wrzburg] faculty1 t exposition 0 b ! unwor?y production ( a "t-s]v]4 ,x 0 impossible = any "o to discov] ! real mean+ ( ! op9ion4 ,! only ?+ pla9ly discov]able 0 ! ambiguity by :i* ! au?or s\ght to %ield himself f tr\ble4 ,! abs5ce ( conviction 9 ! :ole affair is s evid5t t we may well yet rema9 9 d\bt conc]n+ ! position ( ,dll+]'s colleagues2 & t 9 spite ( ! fact t ! libell\s articles ( ! ,allgeme9e ,zeitung are to be f\nd 9 ! widespread pages ( ,janus4 ,we h already look$ into ?is dep>tm5t ( ! lit]ature ( our day2 we h done s already4 ,n only 0 infallibility condemn$ 9 x2 b ! primacy1 at lea/ s9ce #hde1 is !re made to appe> z an inf9ite s]ies ( deception & =g]ies1 or1 z ,janus expresses x1 z a sickly1 unc\?1 consumptive-eng5d]+ excresc5ce on ! organism ( ! *ur*4 ,n only 0 ! future c\ncil condemn$ be=e x 0 held1 b ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t 0 turn$ into 8a %\ld-be cum5ical c\ncil10 :i* 0 arbitr>ily gov]n$ by legates1 9 :i* ! ,roman p>ty alone _h sway1 & :i*1 9 a ^w1 0 no?+ b an assemblage ( fools & pickpockets4 ,?is view ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t ,dll+] seems to h =gott51 :5 he wrote 8 decl>ation ( ! #bh? ( ,m>* ( ! pres5t ye>1 9 :i* he ref]s to ! ,trid5t9e article ( fai? :i* he _h twice sworn to1 & 9 :i* he leaves out ! ess5tial "p ( ! oa?1 namely1 ! promise to int]pret ! ,holy ,scripture only 89 ! s5se approv$ by ,holy ,"m ,*ur*40 #beh ,! =eign (fice & its zeal\s co-op]ator1 ! le>n$ pr(essor1 n[ began _! campaign aga9/ ! ,c\ncil4 ,! report] ( ! ,leipzig ,gr5zbot5 ( ! #bd? ( ,june1 #ahgj1 ?us expresses himself on ! subject3 8,! al>m+ circulatory dispat*es ( ,pr9ce ,hoh5lohe h turn$ to political acc\nt ! results obta9$ by ,janus1 & introduc$ !m into gov]nm5tal & diplomatic circles40 ,! ,bav>ian ambassador1 a man ( no di/9ction & "o :o favor$ ! 8,curia10 0 recall$ & replac$ by ,c\nt ,tauffkir*51 ! mo/ tal5t$ diplomati/ at t "t at ! disposal ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,8 op]ations 9 ,rome 7 v influ5tial2 & if ! matt] furni%$ by ! ev5ts 9 ! ,c\ncil became imm$iately ! subject ( discussion 9 ! press & 9 ! lit]ature ( ! day1 ! ,bav>ian ,embassy is n entitl$ 9 ! lea/ to ! m]it ( x4 ,! re/ 0 accompli%$ by ,dll+]1 z is n[ well kn[n1 & by 8 intimate "y fri5d ,"l ,acton4 ,ab\t ! end ( ! ye> appe>$ ! pamphlet1 ,consid]ations = ! ,bi%ops ( ! ,c\ncil on ! ,"q ( ,papal ,infallibility4 ,?is "t he appe>$ aga9 anonym\sly1 b )\t mak+ any extra ef=t to conceal himself z ! au?or4 ,a little lat]1 he appe>$ "u 8 own "n 9 ! (ficial organ ( ! new ,ca?olic !ology1 ! ,allgeme9e ,zeitung1 9 ! 8,decl>ation 9 ! matt] ( ! address t\*+ ,papal ,infallibility10 on ! #ai? ,janu>y1 #ahgj4 ,f ?is decl>ation1 says ! ,lepzig correspond5t m ?an once ref]r$ to above1 proce$$ 8 agreem5t ) ! views ( ,janus4 ,! publication ( 8 "n 0 no soon] made ?an ! p>ty ( progress took x z a signal to make him _! own entirely4 ,?is _h already be5 done 9 ! press2 n[ x 0 accompli%$ 9 ! ,h\se4 ,on ! #g? ( ,febru>y1 ,dr4 ,vlk1 a deputy1 seiz$ ! opportunity pres5t$ by ! debates on ! 8address0 to drag ,dll+] into ! field aga9/ ! 8patriotic0 majority4 ,he read ! mo/ objectionable & mo/ v5om\s p>ts ( ! 8,consid]ations0 & 8,decl>ation10 & imput$ ^! views to ! majority ( ! ,h\se z _! own op9ions1 endeavor+ to drive !m to decl>e !mselves = ,dll+] & aga9/ ! ,pope & ! ,c\ncil4 ,! 8patriotic0 majority _h tak5 c>e n to embitt] ! debates by introduc+ que/ions ecclesia/ical into !m2 b n[ a def5ce 0 call$ =4 ,! /5ographic report describes ! sc5es1 :i* 7 clos$ ) ! foll[+ words f ,deputy ,trg3 8,i h be5 on ! mo/ intimate t]ms ) ! g5tleman :om ,deputy ,vlk s =mally p>ades be=e ! ,h\se1 = ye>s4 ,i became acqua9t$ ) him %ortly aft] ! "t ( ! #8g5uflexion "q' 9 ,bav>ia2 &1 surely1 no "o !n imag9$ t a "t w\ld come :5 ,dr4 ,dll+] w\ld be ?us quot$ be=e ! :ole ,h\se by ,dr4 ,vlk4 ,i consid] x a t]rible mis=tune1 & accept x z su*2 yes1 g5tlem51 z a p]sonal mis=tune4 ,dr4 ,dll+] 0 an au?ority = me2 he is su* no long]2 = he has fall5 ! victim ( bl9d passion & lo/ ! calmness necess>y to ! =m+ ( an op9ion2 & he is no long] 9 a condition to =mulate a dogmatic "q z a !ologian ought to be able to =mulate "o40 ,b t is n :at ,dll+] wants4 ,he n[ /&s 9 dread ( all #bei consci5ti\s critics1 8 own fame = critical acum5 be+ entirely gone4 ,he makes ! def9ition ( ,papal infallibility a mon/r\s bugbe>1 & no remon/rance prevails to prev5t 8 mak+ ! bugbe> m t]rible to himself & o!rs4 ,! wor/ feature 9 ! :ole is 8 passion aga9/ ! temporal p[]4 ,he sees no?+ 9 8 oppon5ts t is n crim9al4 ,!y use ! infallible ,pope to depose ! mon>*s :o d n suit !m1 to absolve subjects f _! oa? ( fealty1 to ov]?r[ con/itutions1 to annihilate e "r4 ,dr4 ,dll+] endeavors by ! mo/ unqualifi$ d5unciation to tell ! new ,g]man ,empire--else:]e he always says t ! doctr9e 0 nev] kn[n 9 ,g]many3 8,i _c dissemble t ?is doctr9e1 9 consequ5ce ( :i* ! =m] ,g]man empire p]i%$1 9 case x %\ld obta9 sway among ! ,ca?olic portion ( ! ,g]man nations1 w\ld s[ ! se$s ( an incurable disease 9 ! newly f\nd$ ,g]man empire40 ,b :at n[8 ,z we h already po9t$ out1 ! matt] did n turn out z ^? int]e/$ wi%$ x w\ld4 ,x 0 expect$ t ,dll+]'s influ5ce w\ld h c>ri$ ! great] "p ( ! cl]gy & intimidat$ ! bi%ops2 ?us x 0 hop$ )\t mu* dang] w\ld be obta9$ ! object :i*1 al?\gh yet n cle>ly def9$ 9 e p>ticul>1 embrac$1 at all ev5ts1 ! annihilation ( ,ultramontanism1 ( ! 8cl]ical p>ty10 & ( ! ,jesuits 9 ,g]many4 ,x 0 hop$ to accompli% all ?is )\t ! always1 z 0 ackn[l$g$1 dang]\s assi/ance ( ! p>ty ( progress1 ?r\gh ! m]e weight ( ,dll+]'s "n & influ5ce4 ,b 8 "n has n accompli%$ :at 0 hop$ x w\ld4 ,! auxili>ies wi%$ = did n come2 ! o!rs :o 7 n expect$ came 9 cr[ds4 ,sc>cely _h ! national lib]als re/$ f o!r ardu\s tasks ?an !y enli/$ "u ,dll+]'s /&>d = ! accompli%m5t ( _! next & greate/ task1 ! de/ruction ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,g]many4 ,we are f> f d5y+ t at fir/1 "u ! pressure ( sl&]s & d5unciations1 "s well-int5tion$ m5 7 c>ri$ away4 ,we h hopes = _! return1 & d n wi% to w\nd ! feel+s ( any "o4 ,b :5 ,dr4 ,dll+] surveys ! *aos ( ! 8address10 & consid]s h[ x w\ld f>e ) him c\ld he he> ! confessions ( all ^! 8,ca?olics10 ,i d believe he w\ld blu% at su* adh]5ts1 = ,i d n believe he has q lo/ ! p[] ( di/+ui%+ moral turpidity f virtue4 ,he ne$ n "k ! /ate ( ! consci5ces ( 8 ,muni* colleagues :o sign$ ! address1 9 :i* !y hesitate n to give ! lie to ! :ole ,ca?olic episcopate2 he kn[s bett] ?an anybody h[ _m ( !m h a moral "r to speak 9 ! "n ( 8,ca?olic ,*ri/5dom40 ,view+ ! matt] 9 ?is light1 we h 9 "o way wond]$ at ! sign+ ( _m1 9 ano!r way we h wond]$ at ! sign+ ( only a few4 ,& 9 ! face ( su* ph5om5a1 ,dr4 ,dll+] desires a *ur* ! duty ( ^: bi%ops x %all be simply to decl>e t :i* all believ]s1 repres5t$ by sci5ti/s1 w h ?\ght or believ$ ^u a "q ( ! fai?4 ,x is easy to say :at ! next ?+ s\ght by ^? :o foll[ beh9d ,dll+]'s bann] is4 ,! police regulations requir$ by ! gov]nm5t aga9/ ! decrees ( ! ,c\ncil are a matt] ( second>y importance4 ,& ! great /orm ( an ovation giv5 to ,dll+] is #bfj meant n s mu* = ,dll+] himself z = its influ5ce on ! k+ & 8 gov]nm5t4 ,! k+ mu/ a second "t be made to s]ve ! cause ( ,g]man lib]alism4 ,we said x 9 ! beg9n+3 z soon z ! little ,g]man ,empire is e/abli%$1 ! p>ty w want a 8,g]man ,national ,*ur*0 = _! little empire4 ,we did n ?9k1 inde$1 t any attempt at ?is w\ld be made s soon2 =1 a ye> ago1 m5 :o knew :at !y 7 talk+ ab\t assur$ u t s long z ! old k+ liv$ he w\ld n p]mit ! peace ( religion to be di/urb$2 b t x w\ld be o!rwise ) ^? :o came aft] him4 ,b n[ t ! k+ has become ,g]man ,emp]or1 unanim\s reports ( ! contr>y come to u4 8,! idea ( ! e/abli%m5t ( a ,g]man ,national ,*ur* is tak+ deep] root1 to all appe>ances1 9 ! gov]nm5t circles40 ,s a relatively unprejudic$ ,b]l9 correspond5t lately report$4 ,! re/ ( ! tale is told by ! debates 9 ! *amb] ( deputies4 ,! p>ty are anxi\s to /rike ! iron :ile x is hot2 n )\t reason 0 ! p>ty battle-cry spok5 dur+ ! w>--all our noble blood 7 %$ 9 va9 did n ! /roke :i* fre$ u f ,france sev] ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many f ,rome--8,w> aga9/ ,france & aga9/--,rome60 ,ev5 ,dr4 ,mi*elis jo9$ 9 ! cry4 ,if x 0 v desirable t ! ,bav>ian k+ %\ld take ! initiative 9 ! matt] ( ! imp]ial title1 x 0 also v desirable t ! fir/ /ep = ! e/abli%m5t ( ! 8,g]man ,national ,*ur*0 %\ld proce$ f ! palace at ,muni*4 ,! ,k+ ( ,bav>ia 0 to be to ! 8new ,lu!r0 :at ,pr9ce ,fr$]ick ( ,saxony _h be5 to ,lu!r ( old2 & on t acc\nt1 he is promis$ ! surname ( ! ,wise4 ,?is is ! mean+ ( ! infam\s telegram ( ! t5? ( ,m>* f ,dresd5--8him1 ! enlight5$ ?9k] :o publicly proclaims 8 dissatisfaction ) ! dogma ( ,papal infallibility60 ,:5 ! repres5tatives ( high (fices 9 ,muni* d>e to set !mselves up publicly z comm&]s 9 ! milit>y ecclesia/ical society1 "o ne$ n be surpris$ at ! progressioni/ intrusive attempts1 ra%ly sport+ ) ! mon>*ical pr9ciple itself4 ,?us only c we und]/& h[ any "o c\ld be s bold z to enc\rage ! cl]gy to fall by ins9uat+ a provision t no "o might fe> a mat]ial loss4 ,c\ld ! necess>y numb] ( /ate-*ur* s]vants h be5 f\nd1 ! programme 0 t ! ,k+ ( ,bav>ia %\ld give ! 8,g]man ,national ,*ur*0 its fir/ gr\nd 9 ! ,muni* places ( wor%ip4 ,we wi% to be excus$ f describ+ fur!r ! plan :i* f9ally w\ld make true ! say+3 8,!y wi% to misuse ! k+'s y\?40 ,we are n deceiv$4 ,%\ld ?is plan fail1 ano!r w be s\ght to accompli% :at is int5d$4 ,dll+] has be5 9 relation ) ,prussian diplomats s9ce #ahff4 ,h[ev]1 nei!r he nor ! new ,g]man ,empire has ! div9e promise :i* ! *ur* has2 & :]e ! ,pope & ! bi%ops are1 !re is ! *ur*4 ,let all ,ca?olics ga!r m closely yet ab\t ! c5tre ( unity4 ,we c d no bett] s]vice to ! _w4 ,god w take c>e ( ! re/4 ---------- ,a ,,gho/ ,,/ory ,,( ,,! ,,revolution4 #bfa ,we h n _m haunt$ spots n[ 9 our ,empire ,/ate1 or ev5 9 ,am]ica1 & v few g5u9e gobl9 /ories1 su* z once ^u a "t1 told by ! fireside1 made "o afraid to look beh9d him2 delightful old tales1 implicitly believ$ 9 by n>rator & li/5]s1 & ca/+ ov] all a %ad[ ( utt] & indef9able t]ror6 ,n t gho/s h ceas$ to come1 b !y are ?+s ( c\rse n[1 & _! position ) reg>d to mortals 9 ! fle% is entirely *ang$2 ! t]ritory ( _s-l& 7at lea/ a "p ( x7 has be5 annex$1 we may say1 to our free & indep5d5t ?irty-sev5 /ates2 a regul> int]c\rse has be5 op5$2 &1 z ! intangible p>ties 9 ! compact h frequ5t & pass+ invitations to make e>?ly visits at c]ta9 specifi$ p]iods1 x is no m ?an civil 9 !m to wait until !y are expect$4 ,n[1 9 ye>s gone by x 0 q o!rwise2 s f> f be+ invit$1 !y 7 univ]sally %unn$2 man1 woman1 & *ild fl$ at ! slighte/ indication ( _! pres5ce2 & z = spee*1 x 0 next to impossible = !m to put 9 a s+le ^w be=e ! t]ror-/rick5 mortal _h spe$$ away1 f> beyond all he>+4 ,n mu* seem$ ! ga9 to ei!r side by ^? int]views2 occasionally "s rogue 0 kn[n to disgorge 8 ill-gott5 pelf 9 consequ5ce ( ! midnight app>itions ( "s phantom ?+s1 a w>n+ to him to m5d 8 ways2 or "s timid he>t p]haps grew fa9t1 & be=e long "t ceas$ to beat1 "u ! idea t x _h receiv$ a sup]natural summons to ! unse5 _w2 b g5]ally speak+1 ! %ock ( an int5se & ov]p[]+ affright 0 ab\t all t accru$ to ! sight-se] f ! meet+--a t]ror s g5u9e t he 0 able to imp>t x to _m a circle ( eag] li/5]s = an incr$ibly long p]iod aft] ! adv5ture4 ,b :at attraction has mod]n ,am]ica = sprites1 spooks1 br[nies1 fairies1 & all t da9ty e!real tribe t may be met 9 ! ,old ,_w8 ,or :at1 = ! m solemn %ad[s t haunt dilapidat$ gall]ies1 9 ! tumble-d[n ru9s ( anci5t transatlantic ca/les8 ,:at homes h we = 8elves & little p10 t dance = ye>s1 yes = c5turies1 on ! same gre5sw>d 9 ! ,highl&s ( ,scotl&8 ,alas6 9 an incr$ibly %ort p]iod grass "h gives place to :eatfields1 & fairy r+s w\ld be disrespectfully pl\gh$ up & plant$4 ,let any sociable br[nie plan a visit to old fri5ds1 %e w\ld probably f9d ! :ole family1 bag & baggage1 mov$ (f to ! f> ,we/1 & only /rang]s r\nd ! he>?/one4 ,!y love ?+s old1 & "h all is new & *e]ful "u ! tireless m>* ( improvem5t4 ,we h no black =e/1 no 8,ca/l$ crag ( ,dra*5fels10 b ! primitive woodl& yet clo!s ! m\nta9 t 8fr[ns o'er ! wide & w9d+0 riv]4 ,! ne>e/ approa* to a haunt$ ca/le is to be se5 sometimes 9 travell+ ov] ! ,we/]n ,/ates4 ,!re1 9 "s lonely inconv5i5t spot :i* no prud5t man w\ld h *os5 = a home/ead1 an unf9i%$1 ov]gr[n1 weakly-look+ wood5 h\se tells its /ory1 #bfb n ( greatness gone by1 b ( greatness plann$ & nev] accompli%$--a pitiful comm5t on ! unc]ta9ty ( human affairs6 ,x happ5s ?us3 ,"s settl]1 sadly miscalculat+ 8 res\rces1 projects a palace 9 ! wild]ness on a scale ( city spl5dor2 t is1 ) p>lor1 d9+-room1 kit*51 b$rooms1 & ! little elegances ( pantries & closets4 ,! sides are enclos$1 ! ro( is on1 & ! rev5ues he c\nt$ on z c]ta9 are n =?com+4 ,!n d pap]$ walls & panell$ doors ) brass knobs1 & visions ( portico & piazza1 all float away to ! blue cl\ds2 ! hapless dream] fits up "o corn] room = ! reception ( 8 :ole h\sehold until he c f9d ano!r location1 & take a new />t 9 ! se>* aft] =tune1 & s ab&ons 8 rickety palace to ! "l ( ! soil4 ,z ! bo>ds black5 9 w9d & /orm1 & "o end bl[s d[n p]haps 9 "s r\gh nor?we/]1 x ga9s ! "n ( be+ haunt$2 & to ride pa/ su* a skeleton ?+ by moonlight or 9 ! dim twilight1 ) ! utt] desolation ( all ar\nd1 & ! yawn+ blackness ( cavities :i* %\ld h be5 doors & w9d[s1 x requires no great /ret* ( imag9ation to picture an une>?ly head peep+ out "h & !re4 ,v bold yeom5 are kn[n to always :ip _! horses to a full gallop z !y approa* & pass ! fe>ful spot2 & z = wom5 & *ildr51 "u t /range fasc9ation by :i* ! sup]natural repels & yet attracts1 !y always gaze int5tly1 & z surely 8see some?+06 ,al?\gh gobl9 visits 9 our l& are j n[ r on ! decl9e 7except 9 a regul> bus9ess way71 !re 0 a "t :5 /range sights 7 se5 & /range ?+s happ5$2 &1 al?\gh x may seem almo/ incr$ible1 x is a fact well e/abli%$ 9 hi/ory t x 0 g5]ally to ! ,dut* settl$ "h1 to t cle>head$1 reason+ nation1 s little likely to be deceiv$ on any subject1 t mo/ ( ^! revelations 7 made4 ,?is c]ta9ly ensures = ! tales ! firm belief ( all mank9d4 ,:5 an imag9ative ,hib]nian or a lively1 light-he>t$ ,gaul ann\nces a vision1 x mu/ be tak5 ) "s little all[ance = flights ( fancy1 etc41 etc42 b :5 a phlegmatic1 cool-head$ ,holl&] decl>es he has se5 a spook1 y may believe z if x 0 y\r own eyes4 ,= ! precise p]iod mo/ prolific 9 signs1 sights1 & dreams1 we mu/ g back to ! e>ly days ( our /ate1 yet n to ! fir/ settl]s4 ,_! tr\bles1 s num]\s t x is sc>cely possible to numb] !m1 _h _! orig9 9 ?+s tangible2 & s closely did ^! tr\bles press daily on all sides1 t ! ?\ghts ( ! fir/ coloni/s 7 entirely engross$ by ! ?+s ( e>?4 ,to su* a po9t did ?is d[nw>d t5d5cy rea*1 t !y seem$ at times 9 dang] ( relaps+ into hea!ndom1 z may be se5 f ! reports s5t back to ,am/]dam1 & yet extant among colonial pap]s1 t !y possess$ nei!r s*ool-h\ses nor *ur*es4 ,!y did possess1 h[ev]1 ?ree unfail+ s\rces ( annoyances & dang]--an ,indian w>f>e1 neighbors on _! ea/]n b\nd>y ( unp>allel$ audacity1 & dome/ic bick]+s 9 ! p]petual /rife kept up betwe5 ,manhattan & ,r5ssela]wyck4 ,:at might h happ5$ if ! ,indians _h be5 treat$ ) common ju/ice & hone/y c be n[ only conjecture2 b _! wrongs began at ! beg9n+4 ,x is a d>k spot on ! glories ( ! adv5tur\s #bfc little ya*t ,half-,moon t h] v fir/ track ?r\gh ! wat]s ( ! magnific5t ,cahohata 7n[ ! ,hudson7 0 m>k$ ) _! blood1 causelessly & wantonly %$4 ,h5drik ,hudson & 8 crew l&$1 we are told1 on ! we/]n bank ( ! great bay1 :i* 0 l9$ ) 8m51 wom51 & *ildr51 by :om !y 7 k9dly receiv$1 & pres5t$ ) tobacco & dri$ currants40#fh ,a little fur!r on 7 8v lov+ p & v old m51 by :om ! ,europeans 7 well us$40 ,!y br\ght 9 _! canoes to ! voyag]s all sorts ( fruit & game1 & on "o occasion ( a visit made by :ite m5 to ! %ore !y broke _! arr[s & ?rew !m 9 ! fire to express _! pacific int5tions4 ,yet despite all ?is1 :5 ! vessel _h advanc$ only a few miles1 "o ( h] crew fir$ & kill$ an ,indian1 )\t ! lea/ w>n+1 = attempt+ to /eal a pill[ & "s old g>m5ts4#fi ,no satisfaction 0 (f]$ to ! t]rifi$ savages1 & !y pu%$ (f = ! %ore 9 _! canoes1 b !y v[$ a v5geance1 & !y kept ! v[2 s t1 :5 "s few ye>s lat] "o %ip aft] ano!r br\ght ! ent]pris+ individuals :o fir/ unpack$ _! h\sehold ut5sils & f>m tools 9 ! ,new ,_w1 !y ent]$ ^u a /ormy exi/5ce already prep>$ = !m4 ,x 0 n a glimpse ( wrai? or gobl9 t p fe>$ to enc\nt] 9 ! lonely by-pa?1 b ! /eal?y tread & d>k visage ( "s lurk+ savage1 ev] wat*ful & m]ciless1 ev] close at h& :5 lea/ expect$4 ,h[ (t5 9 ! sil5t night1 9 h[ _m little hamlets1 9 h[ _m solit>y huts1 wom5 & *ildr5 li/5$ 9 spee*less t]ror to ! w>-:oop1 t fe>ful yell1 & 7 made to feel ,indian retaliation = ! evil do+s ( fa!rs & husb&s6 ,small "t _h !y = gho/ly fe>s4 ,:5 ! savages fl$ be=e ,european fire>ms1 x 0 only to return4 ,m ?an two ?\s& ( !m appe>$ 9 _! canoes at "o "t be=e ! little block-h\se at ,manhattan1 because ,h5drik von ,dyke1 ) an imprud5ce & wick$ness p]fectly disgraceful 9 a mynhe]1 _h kill$ a squaw = /eal+ apples 9 8 or*>d4 ,8 or*>d 0 on ! pres5t site ( ,rector ,/reet4 ,b1 ?\gh ! ,dut* coloni/s 7 g5]ally at fault 9 provok+ cont5tion1 !y 7 also valiant1 aft] "s prep>ation1 to meet x4 ,:5 ,claes ,smit 0 ru?lessly murd]$ by ! natives1 "s "t ab\t #afdb1 & !y refus$ ei!r to give up or puni% 8 murd]] because he _h fl$ & c\ld n be f\nd1 ! coloni/s cons5t$ to m>* to battle1 8provid$ ! director himself 7,von ,kieft7 accompani$ !m to prev5t disord]1 also t he furni%1 9 addition to p[d] & ball1 provision necess>y = ! exp$ition1 su* z bread & butt]1 & appo9t a /ew>d to take *>ge ( ! same1 s t all wa/e be prev5t$4 8,if any p]son require any?+ m ?an ?is bread & butt]1 he to provide himself !re)40#gj ,f9ally1 h[ev]1 gunp[d] prevail$2 & ! aborig9es retreat$ to =e/s beyond ! rea* ( ! pale-faces2 s*oolma/]s & m9i/]s _h be5 s5t ov] f ,holl&1 & ! inhabitants ( ,manhattan ,isl&1 z well z ! o!r little settlem5ts up ! riv]1 began to live a m spiritual life1 & to ga!r ar\nd !m #bfd by degrees all t troop ( une>?ly be+s well-kn[n 9 ! "m c\ntry4 ,little *ildr5 7 enc\rag$ to be good & expect ,santa ,klaus1 & bad ones 7 no long] fright5$ into propriety ) ! ?reat ( be+ dev\r$ by "s hide\s ,w>anancongyn ) tomahawk & scalp+-knife4 ,"o ( ! spots fir/ r5[n$ = gho/ly adv5tures 0 a pleasant little valleylike place1 on ! nor!rn limits ( ! t[n1 call$ ,m$ge ,padje 7n[ ,maid5 ,lane71 :]e a cle> /ream ran betwe5 grassy banks1 s g5tle & noiseless t x c>ri$ ! gaz]'s he>t back--f> back ov] ! ocean to ! canals ( ,fad]l&t1 & 0 a p]fect relief f ! la%+ waves ( ! great ,nor? ,riv]4 ,hi!r1 on pleasant summ] aft]noons1 _m a gude vr[ w\ld turn h] /eps ) h] troop ( /urdy ur*9s1 &1 "w 9 h&1 knitt+1 knitt+1 all ! way4 ,b !y 7 always c>eful to return be=e d>k2 = su* fe>ful tales _h be5 told1 pr9cipally ( a tall woman 9 :ite :o always vani%$ 9 ! direction ( ,gold5 ,hill 7n[ ,john ,/reet71 t no "o c>$ to make h] acqua9tance4 ,long ye>s aft] ?is1 :5 ! palisades m>k+ ! ext5t ( ! city _h be5 remov$ z f> nor? z :at is n[ ,w>r5 ,/reet1 & a field ( b>ley fl\ri%$ on ! ,he]ewegh 7n[ ,broadway71 some:at ab\t ! pres5t ,city ,hall1 we aga9 he> ( ! same app>ition4 ,! ,rev4 ,john ,kimball1 pass+ along ! little /ream r late at night1 he>d /eps1 &1 look+ beh9d him1 saw ! spectre2 ( c\rse he fl$4 ,d\btless %e 0 ! be>] ( "s important message f ! _s-l& :i* %e 0 anxi\s to communicate1 b1 z no "o ev] /opp$ to li/51 :at x 0 c n[ nev] be kn[n4 ,mr4 ,watson1 9 8 ,annals ( ,new ,york1 relates a /ory giv5 by a milit>y g5tleman ( 8 own enc\nt] ) an app>ition 9 t same place4 ,! capta9 decl>es1 & d\btless believ$1 t he bravely attack$ x1 & discov]$ only a mis*iev\s mortal 9 disguise2 b x is h>dly probable t any mortal 9 8 s5ses w\ld be p]sonat+ a gho/ at midnight on haunt$ gr\nd1 s t ! tale1 be+ r "o-sid$ evid5ce1 is d\btful4 ,ano!r solit>y place 0 ,w9dmill ,lane1#ga :i* l$ f ,broadway betwe5 ,cortl&t & ,lib]ty ,/reets d[n q a /eep hill1 9 a nor?we/ direction1 to ! riv] edge1 :]e /ood a w9dmill4 ,!re 0 a "t :5 ?is lane 0 ! mo/ nor!rn /reet 9 ! settlem5t2 !n h\se aft] h\se began to be built ar\nd ! old mill1 & ! city crept up gradually 9 t direction4 ,among ^? :o made _! homes !re 0 a ,fr5* lady1 ,madame ,blonspeaux1 :o _h cross$ ! ocean to tea* ! ris+ g5]ation all %e knew--,fr5* & embroid]y4 ,two pa?s l$ to h] e/abli%m5t1 "o ?r\gh ! ,lane1 ! o!r ?r\gh a :eatfield1 :]e n[ is ,/4 ,paul's *ur*1 & bo? 7 beset ) spectres4 ,alas = ! s*ol> kept 9 aft] ! o!rs 7 dismiss$6 ,lightly did ! (f5d$ maje/y ( madame weigh 9 ! balance comp>$ to :at might possibly beleague ! pa? homew>d4 ,!re 0 a leg5d ( a tall ,indian :o 0 always digg+ ab\t = 8 b[ & arr[s1 & a little %ort ,dut*man ab\t a foot high 9 bree*es & cock$ hat1 :o1 ! mom5t he f\nd !m1 sprang into sight f some:]e & kick$ ! dirt #bfe ov] !m1 & ! ,indian began 8 se>* aga96#gb ,b ! section ( c\ntry mo/ fam\s = spectral manife/ations 0 ! region ab\t ! ,kaatskill ,m\nta9s4 ,d>kly wood$ gl5s1 & lonely /reams1 & deep rav9es (f]$ ! mo/ ample facilities = all k9ds ( signs & wond]s4 ,inde$1 ! ,dut* settl]s t dwelt 9 t by-place ( exi/5ce1 on ! little cle>$ spots t "h & !re dott$ ! l&scape1 7 s quiet & ord]ly1 s f> remov$ f ! commotions t agitat$ ! riv] colonies1 no wond] e!real be+s f\nd _! companion%ip mo/ cong5ial4 ,^! settl]s _h remov$ ?i!r orig9ally f ! neighborhood ( ,=t ,orange1 & pr9cipally1 nay1 ,i may say solely1 9 disgu/ at ! g5]al upro> & discom=t :i* inve/$ ev]y?+ 9 proximity to t =t1 "u ! jo9t dom9ion ( ! ,patroon ( ,r5ssela]wyck 7or 8 ag5t71 :o resid$ !re1 & ,director-,g5]al ,petrus ,/uyvesant1 :o fulm9at$ 8 bulls f ! s\? end ( ! ,hudson2 ! contempor>y edicts ( ! rival p>ties be+ always diametrically oppos$ to ea* o!r4 ,! tru? is t1 f ! mom5t ,director ,/uyvesant l&$ at ,manhattan1 appo9t$ !re by ! ,/ates-,g5]al ( ! ,unit$ ,ne!rl&s1 he _h c>ri$ matt]s ) su* a high h& t ev]y?+ succumb$ be=e him4 ,! bolde/ spirits b5t to 8 rule1 & 7to cont9ue ! metaphor7 he walk$ ov] !m4 ,8 ^w 0 law )\t reason or explanation4 ,he _h ev5 be5 kn[n to %ort5 a tr\blesome /ate audi5ce by te>+ up ! docum5ts & dismiss+ ! deputation4 ,?us rul$ ! gov]nor at ,manhattan2 b :5 ,brant ,ar5t ,van ,sle*t5hor/ 0 s5t ov] f ,holl& z ag5t = ! heir ( ! la/ patroon--,johannes ,van ,r5ssela]1 a m9or--,petrus ,/uyvesant met 8 mat*4 ,comm&] ,sle*t5hor/ 0 9 popul> e/imation 8a p]son ( /ubborn & head/rong temp]40#gc ,:5 ,/uyvesant direct$ ,c>l von ,brugge to qu>ry /one & cut wood = repairs on ,=t ,orange1 ne>ly de/roy$ by a fre%et1 ,brant d>$ ! deputy to t\* /one or /ick at 8 p]il1 ei!r = =tification or firewood2 = ! trees1 root & bran*1 all belong$ to 8 employ] ! patroon6 ,he fur!r =bade any ( ! inhabitants to aid !m ) horses1 etc41 :ile at ! same "t he 0 build+ a h\se himself n a pi/ol-%ot f ! =t4 ,! news be+ c>ri$ to ,manhattan1 ! director s5t "s soldi]s to demoli% ! (f5d+ h\se n[ be+ built1 & arre/ ! (f5d]4 ,?is 0 m easily ord]$ ?an accompli%$1 s ! soldi]s held a p>ley ) him1 & 7 caution$1 among o!r bits ( good advice1 to take w>n+ by "o ,jacob ,jans51 :o _h n long be=e cut two fir-trees--eight days aft] he 0 seiz$ ) 8 plund] on ! riv] by ! patroon's (fic]1 & duly puni%$6 ) ! /unn+ po9t to ! climax3 8,c't he d s n[80 ,all ?is be+ duly report$ to ! great director at ,manhattan1 x 0 deem$ be/ to seek supplies beyond ! doma9 ( ,r5ssela]wyck1 8/ones f ! m\nta9s1 rocks1 & pla9s--timb] f any:]e )9 ! limits ( ,new ,ne!rl&s--to h a wagon made1 & take ! horses ( ,jonas ,bronck1 :o 0 9 debt to ! company10 & ^: op9ions on ! #bff subject 7 ( c\rse ( no consequ5ce4 ,z = pull+ d[n ! h\se rec5tly erect$1 ,h]r ,van ,sle*t5hor/ po9t$ to ! fact t ,=t ,orange /ood on ! v soil ( 8 employ]1 & t x 0 8 int5tion at "s leisure day to annihilate x4 ,s w5t matt]s1 until at la/1 :5 ,/uyvesant ord]$ a solemn fa/1 & ,van ,sle*t5hor/ absolv$ all 9 8 latitude f ob$i5ce1 human pati5ce c\ld /& x no long]1 & ! insult$ autocrat ru%$ to ,albany 9 ! swifte/ sail+ sloop t c\ld be f\nd2 !re1 z has be5 said1 to meet 8 mat*4 ,b our bus9ess is n ) ^! bellig]5ts1 b ) ^? peacefully dispos$ burgh]s1 :o _h gr[n tir$ m & m1 ye> aft] ye>1 ) ?is turmoil1 :i* seem$ n[ to h rea*$ its height4 ,arm$ soldi]s 7 9 _! mid/ 7= sev5 _h be5 s5t up f ,manhattan71 & :5 ! talk 0 ( raz+ h\ses1 :y1 ev5 ! neighbor+ ,indians came cr[d+ 9 to ask :at ! ,swannek9s 7 ab\t4 ,happily ano!r home op5$ to !m1 & v _m pack$ up all _! worldly goods & migrat$4 ,?is home 0 ! region ab\t ! ,kaatskill4 ,"o "p ( ! mission ( ,h]r ,van ,sle*t5hor/ :5 s5t ov] ! ocean 0 8to acquire by pur*ase ! l&s ar\nd ,kaatskill = ! great] security ( ! colonie1 z !y 7 =m+ companies to remove ?i!r40#gd ,on ! l& ?us obta9$1 !y _h no?+ to fe> f ,indian opposition1 & ! k9d ( dome/ic life !y covet$ is pictur$ 9 a lease yet extant 9 ! ,van ,r5ssela] family1 dat$ #afea1 :]e9 ! t5ant b9ds himself to 8read a s]mon or portion ( ,scripture e ,sunday & fe/ival to ! neighbor+ ,*ri/ians1 & to s+ hymns be=e & aft] pray]1 aft] ! cu/om ( ! ,*ur* ( ,holl&40 ,ye>s 9 t little nook ( creation br\ght few great *anges2 _! habitations _h come to be gr\p$ toge!r some:at t[n fa%ion1 & 7 dignifi$ by a "n mu* too long1 & unpron\nceable except by a ,dut* tongue1 b well lov$ because traceable to ,holl&2 & !re life aft] life pass$ away l great waves 9 a /ream--"o disappe>s & ano!r takes its place4 ,su* 7 ! mortal inhabitants ( ! place2 b ! invisible portion ( ! community--_! "n 0 ,legion6 ,x seem$ ! v place ( refuge = all sorts ( bodiless p]sonages :o _h be5 insult$ & expell$ f o!r places2 inde$1 if a c5sus _h be5 tak51 accord+ to ! old wives' /ories1 _! aggregate numb]s w\ld h made up ne> half ! population ( ! village4 ,9 "o portion ( ! spot :i* might truly h be5 call$ ! sup]natural res]vation 0 a deep rav9e1 :i* bore traces ( hav+ once be5 ! b$ ( a m\nta9 /ream4 ,at ?is p]iod 7"s "t be=e ! old ,fr5* w>71 its sole inhabitants 7 a morose1 ill-look+ woodman & 8 ag$ "m1 & _! dwell+-place 0 a mis]able hut p]*$ on rocks1 & s hidd5 by gn>l$ & twi/$ trees & a d5se und]gr[? ( %rubs z to be almo/ invisible to any b its occupants4 ,:y !y e/abli%$ !mselves 9 t un9vit+ place1 or :at 7 ! ev5ts ( _! lives previ\s to _! appe>ance !re1 _! un9telligible ,engli% fail$ to communicate1 nor 0 !re aught 9 ! sull5 taciturnity ( bo? ( !m 9 ! pres5ce ( a /rang]1 or 9 ! l\d & fe>ful #bfg bick]+s he>d (ttimes 9 _! hovel by ! pass]-by1 t creat$ a desire to fa?om ! my/]y4 ,:5 ! news arriv$ t ,fr5* & ,engli% _h met1 ! outca/s 9 ! gl51 /range to say 7 ! only ones 9 ! settlem5t ^: =tunes seem$ 9 any way to be affect$ by x4 ,_! disputes 7 he>d l\d] & m frequ5t ?an ev] be=e1 to end1 alas6 9 a trag$y4 ,! man1 tir$ p]haps ( 8 monoton\s exi/5ce1 & hop+ also to bett] 8 =tunes1 0 desir\s ( jo9+ ! ranks ( w>1 yet1 feel+ at ! same "t ! necessity ( 8 support to 8 old "m1 he /rove to wr+ f h] a cons5t to 8 dep>ture4 ,x 0 s\ght 9 va94 ,! ag$ woman1 to h] consci\sness ( utt] helplessness1 add$ d\btless a natural desire = 8 safety1 & cons5t 0 )held4 ,opposition goad$ him1 & 9 a mom5t ( passion he /ruck h] lifeless to ! gr\nd4 ,! mis]able p>ricide fl$1 & ! hut fell 9 ru9s4 ,"t pass$ on1 ! w> 0 end$1 & peace re/or$4 ,& n[1 :5 ! trag$y ( ! gl5 _h gr[n to be an old /ory1 only told by a w9t] ev5+'s fire1 x began to be :isp]$--& x fairly petrifi$ ! s5ses ( e he>]--t ,d>k ,rob1 z he 0 call$1 or 8 spectre1 _h return$ to 8 old abode6 ,no "o c>$ to inve/igate ! matt] v closely4 ,a light 0 c]ta9ly se5 flick]+ 9 ! ru9$ hovel1 & a phantom-l ?+ 9 human %ape glid$ ab\t ! spot4 ,no mortal w\ld *oose to rema9 !re alone1 s x mu/ be ! %ade ( ,d>k ,rob1 on ! !atre ( 8 unnatural crime6 ,_m an evil de$ 0 relat$ ( him 9 ?is1 8 second soj\rn 9 ! hut2 b "o ( ! mo/ evil1 because pass+ all compreh5sion1 0 ! /range influ5ce he contriv$ to acquire by ways unkn[n ov] a /urdy f>m] nam$ ,jans5 ,van ,dorp4 ,h[ !y fir/ met 0 p]fectly inexplicable2 = gobl9 ,rob _h nev] be5 visible 9 any ( ! ord9>y pa?s ( ! settlem5t1 &1 al?\gh ,jans 0 "o ( ! v few :o laugh$ to scorn ! idea ( a gho/1 he w\ld sc>cely v5ture 9 8 sob] s5ses to p5etrate ! d>k %ad[s ( ! haunt$ hovel un9vit$4 ,9 :atev] way x happ5$1 ev5ts prov$ _! close intimacy2 8 /eps 7 wat*$1 & trac$ night aft] night to ! hut1 :]e !y held _! unholy orgies4 ,z a matt] ( c\rse1 ! worldly affairs ( ,jans ,van ,dorp became disjo9t$ ?+s4 ,8 vr[ _h always borne a close resemblance to ! helpmate ( ,socrates1 & x is n to be suppos$ t su* do+s on ! "p ( h] truant sp\se add$ to h] sweetness ( temp]4 ,! mo/ irritat+ "p 0 ! sudd5 taciturn _s :i* seem$ to possess ! mynhe]4 ,taunts1 sne]s1 que/ions1 reproa*es1 all 7 9 va96 ,?is 0 bo? new & al>m+1 because on no previ\s occasion _h he ev] be5 backw>d 9 contribut+ 8 %>e to ! ,babel d9 ( _! wordy skirmi%es4 ,x confirm$1 alas6 h] wor/ suspicions1 namely1 t he 0 9 toils & sn>es beyond all mortal p[] ( extrication4 ,great light 0 ?r[n on ! affair by a %rewd neighbor1 ,effie ,demson1 :o1 hav+ migrat$ to ,am]ica f ! ,highl&s ( ,scotl& 7& by "s odd *ance w&]$ d[n to ! ,kaatskill71 0 all[$ to be especially v]s$ 9 hobgobl9 e?ics4 ,%e affirm$ t %e _h (t5 he>d f reliable au?ority t1 :5ev] a mortal is admitt$ #bfh to ! society ( spirits1 an oa? ( secrecy is impos$ "u a p5alty few w\ld c>e to brave4 ,%e cit$ ! cases ( sev]al imprud5t individuals :o1 hav+ violat$ ?is compact1 suff]$ fe>ful consequ5ces4 ,"o 0 ,alice ,pe>son1 ( ,byrehill1 some:]e ab\t #aehh4 ,hav+ be5 introduc$ to ! invisible _w by a fri5d1 & jo9$ !m 9 8pip+1 mir?1 & good *e]0 7to use h] own words71 %e 0 w>n$ t1 if %e ev] relat$ :at %e _h se51 8%e %\ld be m>tyr$40 ,"o day1 :5 %e began to speak ( ^! ?+s1 an unse5 bl[ took away h] brea? & left an ugly m>k on h] side2 he$less ( ! w>n+1 ,alice cont9u$ h] revelations until %e 0 burn$ z a wit*1 ?us fulfill+ h] doom4#ge ,e "o 9 ! ,highl&s knew1 too1 ! t]rible visitation t _h light$ on "o kirk = hav+ pri$ into secrets m]ely to publi% !m4 ,e "o knew t he 0 a m]e w&]+ gypsy 9 ! univ]se1 & w\ld be to ! end ( "t4 ,effie g5]ally conclud$ h] oracles ) ! remnant ( an old song1 writt5 ab\t fairies p>ticul>ly1 b equally applicable to any une>?lies4 ,x 0 call$ 8,god a ,m]cy ,w4 8,to be sung or :i/l$ to ! tune ( ,mead[ ,br[ by ! le>n$2 by ! unle>n$1 to ! tune ( ,=tune4 8,a tell-tale 9 _! companie ,!y nev] c\ld endure1 ,b :oso kept n secrecy ,_! de$ 0 puni%$ sure4 ,x 0 a j & ,*ri/ian de$ ,to p9* su* black & blue40 ,etc41 etc41 etc4 ,poetica ,/romata4 ,z ?is bore ! antique date ( #afdh1 & 0 writt5 by ,corbet1 ,bi%op ( ,norwi*1 x 0 consid]$ good au?ority = any?+4 ,?is1 !n1 expla9$ ! unusual sil5ce ( ,jans ,van ,dorp1 & x also half-reconcil$ 8 gude vr[ to endure h] unsatisfi$ curiosity4 ,to wond] & to be afflict$ night aft] night by 8 truant abs5ce 0 bad en\gh1 b to h se5 him vani% 9 blue smoke w\ld h be5 worse4 ,?+s 7 pass+ ?us 9 t seque/]$ little spot1 :ile ! great _w )\t 0 agitat$ ) mighti] ev5ts--! op5+ sc5es ( ! ,revolution>y w>4 ,x is d\btful :e!r ! fa9t rumors ( x :i* p5etrat$ ! seclusion !re w\ld h excit$ ! lea/ att5tion1 except = ! fact t x 0 ! only e>?ly topic on :i* ,jans ,van ,dorp n[adays manife/$ ! lea/ int]e/4 ,e ,dut* villag]1 ^: bus9ess l$ him to ! great cities1 0 que/ion$ & cross-que/ion$ on 8 return z to ! precise /ate ( ?+s1 ) a m9ut5ess :i* w\ld h done honor to t r5[n$ lawy] ,he] ,adrian ,van d] ,donck1 ! fir/ :o l&$ 9 ! ,new ,ne!rl&s4 ,! "o little gray newspap] t arriv$ weekly1 & _h hi!rto circulat$ among 8 neighbors until x 0 q illegible1 0 n[ pack$ imm$iately 9 8 great-coat pocket & tak5 to 8 gho/ly p>tn]4 ,all ?is 0 a p]fect labyr9? ( my/]y1 & furni%$ texts = _m a sage conjecture & dubi\s %ake ( ! head4 ,"s h9t$ t ,jans ,van ,dorp might mean to put 9 execution ! ?reat he _h be5 s (t5 he>d to hurl at 8 irritat+ helpmate :5 h] vexati\s volubility exce$$ all b\nds ( endurance--t he'd be (f to "s w>4 ,b "t puts an end to all ?+s1 al?\gh x does n always expla9 ?+s to univ]sal satisfaction4 ,:at ,jans or ! gobl9 ?\ght or meant c nev] be #bfi fa?om$1 b "s ?+s are matt]s ( hi/ory2 & x is a te/ifi$ fact t ! v mom5t ?is little d+y newspap] br\ght tid+s t ! fir/ cannons ( battle _h boom$1 ,jans5 ,van ,dorp />t$ z if 8 doom 0 someh[ connect$ ) x4 ,x 0 a night1 d>k & /ormy1 b he seiz$ 8 hat1 & ru%$ f ! *e]ful gl[ ( 8 own home to ! pit*y d>kness )\t1 & !y :isp]$ he 0 b\nd to ! haunt$ hovel6 ,too probable1 = f t h\r nei!r ,jans nor spectre 0 ev] se5 !re m4 ,x %\ld r be said1 nev] se5 z mortal c\ld be se51 = by _m he 0 /ill consid]$ an inhabitant ( ! settlem5t1 al?\gh lo/ = ev] to 8 hapless vr[4 ,he _h visit$ h] 9 dreams1 & w>n$ h] ( some?+ %e c\ld n exactly rememb]1 b v t]rible1 & giv5 on ^! occasions su* div]se acc\nts ( himself1 x 0 h>d to tell :at to believe4 ,to ,effie he _h frequ5tly pres5t$ himself4 ,%e _h se5 him 9 ! c(fee dregs1 9 leaves at ! bottom ( h] tea-cup1 9 a mirror :i* %e _h cut triangul> = t express purpose1 &1 f9ally1 9 a trem5d\s ?und]-/orm1 /&+ close beside h]4 ,z he gave no sign on ^! occasions1 h] *>itable conclusion 0 t he _h no?+ v good to relate ( himself4 ,_m mon?s aft] ?is1 "o ( ! mo/ intellig5t mynhe]s ( ! settlem5t1 hav+ be5 call$ by bus9ess to a f> ea/]n city1 decl>$ on 8 return t1 among a troop ( soldi]s m>*+ to ! fronti]s1 he _h recogniz$ ,jans ,van ,dorp & ,d>k ,rob2 b1 z he fail$ 9 speak+ to !m1 8 ass]tion pass$ = no?+1 & 8 /ory 0 dismiss$ z m]e moon%9e1 too absurd to be believ$4 #fh ,o',callaghan4 ,hi/4 ,new ,ne?s41 vol4 i4 p4 #cg4 #fi ,ibid4 vol4 i4 *4 #b4 #gj ,o',callaghan1 ,hi/4 vol4 i4 bk4 iii4 *4 #b4 #ga ,watson's ,annals ( ,new ,york4 #gb ,! writ] ( ?is possesses two pieces ( embroid]y done by "o ( madame's pupils4 #gc ,o',callaghan1 ,hi/41 vol4 ii4 p4 #gb4 #gd ,o',callaghan1 ,hi/41 vol4 ii4 *4 iv4 #ge ,trials f ! ,crim9al ,records ( ,scotl&4 ,by ,r4 ,pitcairn1 ,esq4 ---------- ,,! ,,religi\s ,,movem5t ,,9 ,,g]many1 ,,& ,,! ,,fraction ,,du ,,c5tre ,,9 ,,! ,,g]man ,,p>liam5t4 ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,revue ,,g5]ale4 ,an apa!tic calm g5]ally succe$s to political agitation at ! close ( legislative sessions4 ,an exception to ?is rule prevails 9 ! ,g]man ,empire1 inasmu* z ! attacks aga9/ ! ,fraction du ,c5tre1 :i* began dur+ ! session1 increas$ to an actual /orm at ! close ( ! diet4 ,mo/ ( ! =eign j\rnals h spok5 ( ?is ph5om5on1 b 9 s unsatisfactory a mann] t p]haps a m m9ute acc\nt ( ! movem5t w n be displeas+ to ! read]s ( ! ,revue ,gnrale4 ,i h already indicat$ 9 a g5]al way1 9 an acc\nt ( ! p>ties 9 ! ,g]man ,p>liam5t1 ! attitude & t5d5cy ( ! ,ca?olic p>ty1 or ! s-call$ ,fraction du ,c5tre4 ,! bases ^u :i* x is f\nd$ are z foll[s3 8,ju/itia fundam5tum regnorum4 ,! ,fraction au ,c5tre 9 ! #bgj ,g]man ,p>liam5t limits its activity by ! foll[+ pr9ciples3 8,i4 ,! fundam5tal *>act]i/ics ( ! empire z a conf$]ation 7,bundes/aat7 %all be ma9ta9$4 ,con=mably to ?is pr9ciple1 all ef=ts %all be oppos$ t t5d to modify ! f$]al "* ( ! con/itution ( ! empire1 & ! spontaneity & indep5d5ce ( ! sev]al /ates 9 _! int]ior affairs %all only be sacrific$ :5 ! g5]al int]e/s evid5tly require x4 8,,ii4 ,! mat]ial & moral welf>e ( ! popul> classes %all be urg5tly insi/$ ^u4 ,! civil & religi\s lib]ty ( all ! subjects ( ! empire %all be secur$ by means ( con/itutional gu>antees1 & religi\s associations1 9 p>ticul>1 %all be protect$ aga9/ legislative encroa*m5ts4 8,,iii4 ,! ,fraction weighs & =ms resolutions 9 accordance ) ^! pr9ciples1 ^u all que/ions submitt$ to ! delib]ation ( ! p>liam5t1 b )\t =bidd+ isolat$ memb]s to vote 9 ! assembly contr>y to ! decisions ( ! ,fraction40 ,! ,fraction rema9$ fai?ful to ^! pr9ciples dur+ ! session ( ! p>liam5t t has j clos$4 ,x avoid$ all extreme views1 & manife/$ no sy/ematic ho/ility to ! gov]nm5t4 ,nev]!less1 ! v fact t x is compos$ ( ,ca?olics firmly resolv$ to def5d ! rights & lib]ties ( ! *ur* aga9/ all attacks1 & t ^! ,ca?olics 7 elect$ f ! mo/ prosp]\s & intellig5t sections ( ,g]many1 :]e pseudo-lib]alism ?\ght its rule immovably e/abli%$1 suffic$ to excite aga9/ ! ,fraction a coalition ( all :o 7 oppos$ to ! *ur*4 ,_! invectives began ) ! debates on ! address4 ,! =m ( address propos$ by ! national lib]al p>ty conta9$1 besides "s expressions 9 praise ( ! hi/oric views ( ! adv]s>ies ( ! ,papacy1 ! foll[+ s5t5ce3 8,! days ( int]f]5ce ) ! national affairs ( o!r k+doms w1 we tru/1 nev] return "u any pretext or "u any =m40 ,?is s5t5ce1 de/ructive ( all national rights1 0 evid5tly aim$ aga9/ ,rome1 z 0 p>tly ackn[l$g$3 ! ,italian revolution 0 n to be *eck$ by diplomatic repres5tations 9 ! accompli%m5t ( its designs aga9/ ! visible head ( ! *ur*4 ,naturally1 x w\ld n h occurr$ to any "o to impose absolute passiv5ess on ! p[]ful ,g]man ,empire 9 its relations ) neighbor+ /ates4 ,! p>ty ( ! ,c5tre drew up a c\nt]-s*$ule1 :i* did n conta9 ! proposition ( absolute non-int]v5tion we h j ref]r$ to1 b :i* 0 nev]!less 9 con=mity ) ! address ( ! lib]als4 ,?is c\nt]-s*$ule did n dem&1 ei!r directly or indirectly1 any int]v5tion 9 favor ( ! ,pope3 x conta9$ no?+ t cla%$ ei!r ) ! gov]nm5t or ! o!r p>ties1 & consequ5tly 0 n ! object ( criticism 9 any qu>t]4 ,s true is ?is1 t ! ,allgeme9e ,zeitung ( ,augsburg1 ! *ief organ ( anti-religi\s lib]alism1 c\ld n disguise its pref]5ce = ! s*$ule ( ! ,c5tre z to its sub/ance z well z =m4 ,nev]!less1 ?\gh ! ,c5tre rema9$ :olly on ! def5sive1 & its orators exhibit$ ! greate/ mod]ation1 a real /orm ( invectives 0 rais$ aga9/ !m & ! *ur* by ! j\rnali/s ( all ! o!r p>ties & by ! p>liam5t4 ,ev5 ! s-call$ cons]vatives took sides aga9/ ! ,c5tre1 ^: motion1 ?anks to ^! outcries1 only obta9$ sixty votes4 ,a proposition made %ortly #bga aft] by ! ,c5tre 9 ! int]e/s ( civil lib]ty met ! same fate4 ,?is proposition _h = its object ! admission ( sev]al pr9ciples into ! con/itution ( ! ,g]man ,empire :i* _h be5 sanction$ by ! ,prussian con/itution4 ,z ^! pr9ciples gu>ante$ ! indep5d5ce ( ! *ur*--! ,evangelical z well z ! ,ca?olic 7,art4 #ae1 ,pruss4 con/47--! proposition 0 oppos$ ) extreme bitt]ness1 ev5 by a l>ge majority ( ! ,ca?olic deputies :o did n belong to ! ,fraction du ,c5tre4 ,among ^! 0 ,c\nt de ,frank5b]g1 ( ,silesia4 ,?is noble memb] _h giv5 8 electors a writt5 promise to vote 9 accordance ) ! proposition ( ! ,fraction du ,c5tre4 ,b 9 ! spee* he made aga9/ x1 he decl>$ t he did n consid] ! "t *os5 by ! ,fraction z opportune4 ,9 8 ignorance ( judicial ?+s1 he probably is n famili> ) ! adage3 ,quod s9e die debetur1 /atim debetur4 ,! ,fraction du ,c5tre made no o!r indep5d5t motions dur+ ! session t c\ld incur any attacks4 ,b ! 8cl]ical p>ty0 0 attack$ ! m vehem5tly at ! elections1 s ! ,c5tre f\nd itself /ill expos$ to a cross fire4 ,! :ole affair has be5 relat$ 9 ! j\rnals4 ,we w conf9e ourselves to an incid5t t gives a tol]ably correct idea ( ! majority4 ,be=e ! election ( ,dr4 ,s*tt+]1 nom9at$ f ! di/rict ( ,bamb]g1 & belong+ to ! ,fraction du ,c5tre1 ! curate ( a small t[n )9 t di/rict ann\nc$ f ! pulpit1 aft] div9e s]vice1 t ^? ( 8 p>i%ion]s :o _h confid5ce 9 him c\ld assemble at 8 h\se aft] *ur* to le>n :i* c&idate 0 pref]able1 accord+ to 8 op9ion4 ,?is invitation appe>$ to ! majority an intol]able infr+em5t on electoral lib]ty z well z an abuse ( ! pulpit1 & ! election ( ,dr4 ,s*tt+] 0 annull$4 ,a new ballot gave ! same c&idate a ?\s& m votes ?an at fir/4 ,at ! next session1 ! validity ( ?is re-election w be submitt$ to ! decision ( ! p>liam5t1 & ! "q arises if ! majority w be fully satisfi$ respect+ ! electoral lib]ty ( ! di/rict ( ,bamb]g4 ,b ! ,belgian ,ca?olics "k by long exp]i5ce :at _! adv]s>ies mean by electoral manuvres4 ,9 all ! occurr5ces we h ref]r$ to1 ! gov]nm5t %[$ itself entirely passive1 s !re 0 no real conflict betwe5 x & ! p>ty ( ! ,c5tre4 ,:5 ! debate took place respect+ ,alsace-,lorra9e1 our p>ty propos$ to ensure to ^? prov9ces ! mo/ indep5d5t exi/5ce possible1 & a sep>ate con/itution4 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck did n exactly agree ) ?is1 b 8 op9ions co9cid$ f> (t5] ) ^? ( ! deputies ,w9d?or/ & ,rei*5sp]g] ?an ) ^? ( ! lead]s ( ! o!r p>ties4 ,on ! :ole1 no in/ance c be m5tion$ 9 :i* ! ,fraction du ,c5tre is 9 flagrant ho/ility to t p[]ful /atesman4 ,x ev5 op5ly oppos$ an int]pellation respect+ ! ,roman "q1 9 ord] n to excite any irritat+ debates & appe> suspici\s ( ! good int5tions ( ! emp]or & *ancellor4 ,9 spite ( ?is1 x 0 report$ dur+ ! session t ! ,fraction du ,c5tre _h incurr$ ! disapprobation ( ! *ancellor ( ! empire4 ,! ,deuts*e ,rei*scorrespond5z1 ! organ ( ! s-call$ lib]al cons]vatives1 gave "s f\ndation to ?is report by pret5d+ t ! ,c\nt de ,tauffkir*5 _h1 accord+ to ! in/ructions ( ,pr9ce ,bism>ck1 accus$ ! ,fraction du ,c5tre to ,c>d9al ,antonelli ( #bgb hav+ assum$ an attitude ho/ile to ! gov]nm5t ( ! empire1 & t ! c>d9al _h express$ 8 disapproval ( ?is attitude n only be=e ! ,c\nt de ,tauffkir*51 b 9 a lett] address$ to ! lead]s ( ! ,fraction4 ,?is ass]tion be+ repeat$ 9 sev]al qu>t]s1 ! said lead]s d5i$ x 9 ! j\rnals4 ,driv5 to ! wall1 ! ,deuts*e ,rei*scorrespond5z !n br\ght up ! case ( ! ,c\nt de ,frank5b]g already m5tion$1 & at la/ ,pr9ce ,bism>ck himself decl>$ ! blame really proce$$ f ,c>d9al ,antonelli4 ,?is induc$ ! ,bi%op ( ,may5ce to asc]ta9 ! correct acc\nt ( ! matt] f ! c>d9al4 ,8 em95ce repli$ t x _h be5 incorrectly report$ to him t ! ,fraction du ,c5tre _h insi/$ ^u ! ,emp]or ( ,g]many's int]v5tion 9 favor ( ! ,pope1 & t1 "u ! exi/+ circum/ances1 he _h decl>$ su* a /ep inopportune4 ,at ! same "t1 ! c>d9al assur$ ! ,bi%op ( ,may5ce & 8 fri5ds t he _h a p>ticul> e/eem = ! memb]s ( ! ,fraction du ,c5tre & its proclivities4 ,?us fail$ ! ef=t made at ! c\rt ( ,rome to br+ discr$it on ! ,fraction among ,ca?olics1 = at once a great numb] ( ,ca?olics gave 9 _! full adhesion to ! ,fraction1 & bes\ght x to p]sev]e c\rage\sly4 ,?is ef=t _h1 moreov]1 a comic side1 = until n[ ! ,fraction _h be5 repres5t$ z ! s]vile tool ( ! ,roman curia1 :5ce x receiv$ its ord]s on all important que/ions4 ,no g5]al int]e/ w\ld be felt 9 all ^! facts1 if !y 7 n ! cle> prelude ( an act ! consequ5ces ( :i* _c be =ese54 ,x is n ! acts ( ! ,fraction du ,c5tre t provoke ! viol5t attacks aga9/ x3 x is its v exi/5ce t is consid]$ a crime4 ,^? ho/ile to ! *ur* _h calculat$1 )\t di/9ction ( p>ty1 t ! v fir/ diet ( ! ,g]man ,empire w\ld aim a bl[ at 8,romanism0 9 ,g]many1 on ! ru9s ( :i* w\ld aft]w>ds rise a national ,g]man *ur*1 t might f9ally end 9 a cosmopolitan 8,humanit>ianism10 )\t dogmas1 )\t sacram5ts1 & )\t alt>s--! v beau idal ( freemasonry4 ,ev]y?+1 9 fact1 seem$ propiti\s = ! realization ( ?is hope4 ,! two pr9cipal ,ca?olic nations successively conqu]$1 ! ,roman race suff]+ f incessant convulsions1 ! head ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* a prison] at ! ,vatican1 &1 f9ally1 a s*ism t seem$ likely to arise on acc\nt ( ! dogma ( infallibility--all seem$ to =m a brea* by :i* x 0 hop$ _! oppon5ts w\ld be ov]come4 ,only1 z an anci5t adage says3 8,man proposes1 b ,god disposes60 ,! election ( ! ,prussian deputies & ! memb]s ( ! ,g]man ,p>liam5t has already p>alyz$ ! action ( ^! reg5]ators ( humanity1 by r\s+ ! ,ca?olics to an en]gy n easily to be surm\nt$4 ,! complete union ( ! repres5tatives elect$1 & _! bold /&1 %[$ x w\ld be q useless = ! legislative assemblies at ,b]l9 to make any s]i\s *>ge aga9/ ,ca?olicism4 ,on ! contr>y1 x 0 hop$ at ,b]l9 t ! initiative w\ld be tak5 by ,muni*1 :]e 8! ,lu!r ( ! n9ete5? c5tury0 _h rais$ a /&>d ( revolt aga9/ ! ,roman ,pontificate4 ,b ,muni* 0 likewise "u ! influ5ce ( illusions4 ,x 0 suppos$ t ,mgr4 ,hefele1 ! ,bi%op ( ,ro!nb]g1 w\ld add ! sanction ( #bgc episcopal au?ority to ! influ5ce ( ! le>n$ ,pr(essor ,dll+]1 & ?us su/a9 8 c\rse4 ,x 0 /ill m c]ta9 t a great numb] ( ! pupils ( ! !ological sem9>ies w\ld respond to ! appeal ( ,dll+] & 8 able adh]5ts4 ,dll+]1 x may be rememb]$1 _h publicly decl>$ t ?\s&s ( prie/s ?\ght exactly z he did4 ,b ,bi%op ,hefele rema9$ fai?ful to ! ,pope1 & ! ,g]man cl]gy unanim\sly decl>$ t ,dll+]'s ass]tion 0 a calumny4 ,! ,k+ ( ,bav>ia himself1 :o _h giv5 ,dll+] s _m pro(s ( 8 e/eem1 hesitat$ a long "t ab\t giv+ him 8 support1 because he c\ld n help see+ t ! anti-ecclesia/ical movem5t 0 *iefly l$ by a political p>ty ^: ef=ts op5ly t5d$ to m$iatize ! reign+ h\ses ( ! second & ?ird ranks 9 ord] to =m a unit$ & c5traliz$ ,g]many1 9 imitation ( ! empire ( ,napoleon ,,iii4 ,^! ef=ts naturally met ) ! mo/ favorable concurr5ce on ! "p ( ! democrats2 = an empire ( ?is k9d1 e/abli%$ on a broad & 8lib]al0 basis1 w\ld lead1 by a sort ( fatality1 to a republic1 especially if !y fir/ succe$$ 9 do+ away ) ! religi\s & hi/oric traditions4 ,imm$iately aft] ! close ( ! p>liam5t1 a fire 0 op5$ at ,b]l9 ^u ! 8cl]icals10 & especially ^u ! ,fraction du ,c5tre4 ,! (ficial j\rnals did _! be/ to op5 ! way to 8mod]n progress0 by remov+ all ! ob/acles t might imp$e x1 & to increase ! diplomatic pressure t _h s long be5 ex]t+ its influ5ce on ! ,bav>ian cab9et4 ,! :ole ,g]man press1 ) ! exception ( a doz5 j\rnals1 naturally jo9$ 9 ! *orus1 & !n began an attack on ! ,ca?olics1 ! l ( :i* _h n be5 witness$ s9ce ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cologne 0 s5t "u gu>d to ! =tress ( ,m9d51 "u ! pretext t he _h conspir$ ) ! two revolution>y p>ties aga9/ ! ,prussian gov]nm5t4 ,! ,g]man ,ca?olics are accu/om$ to ^! k9ds ( accusations1 :i* h pass$ ?r\gh all possible v>iations4 ,?us1 ! ,ca?olics ( ! ,rh5i% prov9ces h be5 successively accus$1 accord+ to ! circum/ances ( ! mom5t1 ( plott+ ) ,france1 ,belgium1 ,bav>ia1 & ,au/ria1 aga9/ ,prussia1 & ( consid]+ ! ,pope z _! legitimate sov]eign4 ,=eign]s c h>dly cr$it :at ,i am oblig$ to relate "h1 &1 if !y %\ld1 x w\ld excite _! risibility4 ,un=tunately1 ^! absurdities h a s]i\s side = ! ,prussian ,ca?olics4 ,indep5d5tly ( ! circum/ance t ^! p]fidi\s calumnies1 sy/ematically repeat$1 might p]v]t public op9ion 9 ^? sections ( ,g]many :]e ,prote/antism prevails1 !y s]ve z a pretext = practically refus+ ,ca?olics ! op5 equality :i* !y %\ld %>e ) ! adh]5ts ( o!r religions4 ,= example1 all ! high] (fices ( influ5ce are1 ) v r>e exceptions1 fill$ by ,prote/ants1 :o1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 specially favor ! int]e/s ( _! co-religioni/s 9 e way1 &1 s to speak1 are oblig$ to d s1 because g5u9e ,ca?olics are (ficially designat$ z unpatriotic4 ,an exact li/ ( ! function>ies ( ! ,g]man communes & gov]nm5t1 drawn up ) ref]5ce to ! religion ( ea* "o1 w\ld be a valuable /ati/ic1 because x w\ld inconte/ably e/abli% h[ f> ! pr9ciple ( suum cuique1 :i* con/itutionally recognizes ! equality ( ,*ri/ian sects1 is really appli$4 ,x is evid5t t su* a report #bgd w nev] be publi%$ or drawn up by ! au?orities1 consequ5tly ! =mation ( a private ag5cy to effect su* an object is an urg5t necessity4 ,p]haps ?is report might at la/ put an end to ! con/antly repeat$ accusations ( ! base +ratitude ( ,ca?olics aga9/ ! ,prussian gov]nm5t4 ,! cle> judgm5t ( ,fr$]ick ,william ,,iv41 & ! con/itutions t sprang f ! ev5ts ( #ahdh1 gu>ante$ a lib]ty ( action to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & its organs :i* _h n exi/$ 9 any ,g]man /ate s9ce ! peace ( ,we/phalia4 ,! ,prussian ,ca?olics display$ a lively gratitude = ?is1 & flatt]$ !mselves ) ! hope t sev]al cry+ inju/ices :i* weigh$ on !m w\ld be remov$1 especially 9 ! conf]r+ ( public (fices & ! nom9ation ( pr(essors at ! univ]sities4 ,?is hope 0 !n ! m reasonable1 because1 9 ! w> aga9/ ,france1 ,ca?olics1 z well z ,prote/ants1 %$ _! blood on ! battle-fields1 & submitt$ to ! heavie/ requisitions4 ,! religi\s ord]s p>ticul>ly signaliz$ !mselves by _! s]vices1 z ! rec5tly publi%$ report ( ! ,knights ( ,malta 7,ca?olics7 prove4 ,un=tunately1 ?is hope has already giv5 place to s]i\s preoccupation4 ,pr9ce ,bism>ck appe>s no long] able to endure repose4 ,hav+ vanqui%$ our =eign enemies1 he seems to aim1 unless all appe>ances deceive u1 at mak+ adv]s>ies ( ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many & caus+ !m to feel ! weight ( 8 h&4 ,p]haps he is influ5c$ by ! consid]ation t milit>y unity1 to be on a solid basis1 %\ld be f\nd$ on1 or cr[n$ by1 political & religi\s unity4 ,at all ev5ts1 ?is is ! op9ion ( ! lib]al p>ty1 ^: c\rse involunt>ily recalls ! expression ( ,tacitus1 8,ru]e 9 s]vitium20 :]eas1 :ile ,m4 de ,bism>ck 0 ris+ to p[]1 !y abus$ him beyond all b\nds4 ,^! wor%ipp]s ( success h = allies ! ,ca?olics :o are n will+ to submit to ! decrees ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,9 ! j>gon ( ! lib]als1 ^! ,neo-,prote/ants are designat$ z old ,ca?olics1 :ile ! imm5se majority ( ,ca?olics :o n[1 z =m]ly1 consid] ! au?ority ( ! ,pope & bi%ops 9 religi\s ?+s z high] ?an t ( c]ta9 pr(essors1 are /yl$ ,neo-,ca?olics1 absolutely z if !y _h ab&on$ ! fai? ( ! *ur*4 ,a =eign] w\ld f9d x difficult to und]/& h[ x is possible to give a completely opposite mean+ to ! real signification ( a ^w1 & ?is 9 a c\ntry l ,g]many1 :i* prides itself on its intellig5ce4 ,b x is n ! anti-religi\s j\rnals alone t take ?is lib]ty4 ,m4 de ,mhl] himself1 ! ,prussian m9i/] ( ! public wor%ip1 treats ! ,ca?olics1 :o rema9 fai?ful to ! decrees ( ! ,pope & bi%ops z rebels to ! gov]nm5t4 ,imm$iately aft] ! susp5sion ( ! c\ncil1 he took "u 8 protection ! pr(essors1 ev5 ^? :o 7 prie/s1 :o refus$ to submit to ! decisions ( ! c\ncil & ! bi%ops1 & enc\rag$ !m 9 _! revolt aga9/ ecclesia/ical au?ority4 ,rec5tly1 propos ( ! affair ( ! ,bi%op ( ,erml&1 he w5t s f> z to submit to ! m9i/ry ( ,prussia1 compos$ exclusively ( ,prote/ants1 a resolution to asc]ta9 :at ,ca?olics %\ld be consid]$ z or?odox1 & he ord]$ a prie/ nam$ ,wollmann1 :o _h be5 exclud$ f ! fold ( ! *ur* by major excommunication1 to reta9 8 pr(essor%ip z religi\s in/ructor 9 ! ,ca?olic college ( ,braunsb]g4 ,! /ud5ts1 unwill+ to receive religi\s in/ruction f a fall5 prie/1 left ! college4 ,!y 7 ?us oblig$ to give up mo/ ( #bge _! /udies1 z !re is no o!r e/abli%m5t ( ! k9d at ,braunsb]g4 ,x %\ld also be rem>k$ t ! ,college ( ,braunsb]g 0 f\nd$ by a bi%op & su/a9$ by ,ca?olic f\ndations4 ,9 ,silesia1 ano!r prie/ nam$ ,kam9ski1 likewise excommunicat$1 0 appo9t$ to a *ur* t he might celebrate ! div9e s]vice = ^? :o prote/$ aga9/ ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,9 a ^w1 e :]e !re is any reason1 or ev5 a pretext1 ! episcopal au?ority is sacrific$ to ^? :o refuse !m ! ob$i5ce solemnly sworn to !m1 or become unfai?ful to ! *ur* by call+ ! episcopal crosi] ! bton ( a police (fic]4 ,on all sides 7 decl>ations1 m & m ?reat5+1 t an end mu/ be made ( 8,romanism10 t ,g]man sci5ce %\ld take ! place ( idolatr\s papi/ry1 & ! e*o ( ?is cry is to be f\nd 9 ! pap]s t seek _! inspiration f ! m9i/]ial bureaux4 ,b 9 spite ( ! great p[] ( ! ,prussian gov]nm5t1 ! c5trali/s1 to _! sev]e mortification1 7 d\btful ab\t succe$+ 9 fully organiz+ a p]secution aga9/ ! ,ca?olics unless ! o!r ,g]man gov]nm5ts1 or at lea/ ! mo/ important ( !m1 decl>e w> aga9/ ! *ur*4 ,! ,wrtemb]g gov]nm5t 0 s wise z to decl>e f ! fir/ t x w\ld ignore ! decisions ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican z long z no "o 0 influ5c$ by x aga9/ ! laws & con/itution ( ! k+dom4 ,z ?is evid5tly w\ld nev] be ! case1 ! ,wrtemb]g m9i/ry1 if ! national lib]als :o h j begun an outcry 9 ! assembly ( repres5tations at ,/uttg>t d n impose a diff]5t policy on !m1 w consequ5tly rema9 /rictly passive ) respect to ! *ur*1 z is ! case 9 ,belgium1 ,holl&1 ,engl&1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & e c\ntry :]e g5u9e lib]ty prevails4 ,! /atesm5 :o gov]n ^? c\ntries d n all[ _! slumb]s to be di/urb$ by ! decrees ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 & deem x b5ea? _! dignity to reg>d !m z a pretext to =m a k9d ( ,cs>o-papism4 ,z we h rem>k$1 ! c\rse ( ! ,bav>ian gov]nm5t 9 ! ult]ior developm5t ( ?is agitation1 w be ( great importance4 ,! pressure br\ght to be> on t gov]nm5t by ,prussia & all ! p>ties inimical to ! *ur* has l$ to ! retirem5t ( ,c\nt ,bray1 ^: devot$ness to ! *ur* is well-kn[n4 ,nev]!less1 ! k+ has n fully decid$ to create1 by an op5 rupture ) ! religi\s au?orities1 un=ese5 complications 9 8 k+dom1 already s %ak51 & to recomp5se by moral viol5ce ! fidelity ( ^? ( 8 subjects :o h %[n !mselves ! mo/ devot$ p>tisans ( ! dyna/y ( ,wittelsba*4 ,?is "q1 s pa9ful = ! majority ( ,bav>ians1 w be d\btless decid$ be=e ?is article is publi%$4 ,hav+ giv5 a g5]al outl9e ( ! pres5t /ate ( affairs1 ,i am l$ to ask myself :at1 be=e ! end ( ! ye>1 w be ! /& ( ! ,ca?olic repres5tatives :o are /ill fai?ful to ! *ur* 9 ! legislative assemblies ( ,prussia & ! ,g]man empire4 ,! reports ( ^? deputies to _! electors appe> to me adapt$ to /r5g!n !m 9 _! resolution to cont9ue to /ruggle c\rage\sly aga9/ ! supremacy ( ! /ate z well z aga9/ revolution>y absolution1 & to rema9 def5d]s ( ! *ur* & ( all con/itutional rights aga9/ ! false apo/les ( lib]ty & an arbitr>y m9i/ry4 ,at all ev5ts1 ,i imag9e ^! deputies w smile #bgf ) pity :5 !y he> !mselves /yl$ unpatriotic by "s p>ties 9 imitation ( a "p ( ! j\rnals ho/ile to ! *ur*1 or ev5 accus$ ( conspir+ ) =eign]s or ! ,int]nationale4 ,"s pap]s1 9 fact1 h n %runk f ! ridicule atta*$ to su* fooli% accusations4 ,does n ?is hav+ to resort to su* imputations prove ! want ( any s]i\s *>ge aga9/ ! memb]s ( ! ,c5tre8 ,!y are evid5tly n cr$it$ by ^? :o make use ( !m1 nor is any attempt made to conv9ce o!rs ( _! tru?4 ,! memb]s ( ! ,fraction du ,c5tre figure1 = ! mo/ "p1 among ! notabilities ( _! di/ricts4 ,_m ( !m h occupi$ or occupy "s public (fice ) honor3 & sev]al h1 = _m ye>s1 %[$ _! con/ant zeal 9 ! old ,prussian h\se ( legislation1 :]e !y _h a seat1 & gave _! devot$ support to ! gov]nm5t 9 ! crisis ( ! ye> #ahdh & ! foll[+ ye>1 (t5 at ! exp5se ( _! popul>ity4 ,!y 7 (t5 kn[n to def5d ! au?orities aga9/ ! attacks ( ^? :o are n[ endeavor+ to excite ! gov]nm5t aga9/ !m4 ,9 support ( :at ,i h j /at$1 x is suffici5t to recall ! names ( ^? :om ! confid5ce ( _! colleagues *ose z a committee ( ! ,fraction du ,c5tre 9 ! ,g]man p>liam5t & ! ,prussian h\se ( repres5tatives4 ,i w m5tion ,m4 de ,savigny1 ! son ( ! illu/ri\s jurisconsult s well-kn[n ?r\gh\t ! :ole _w1 :o 0 =m]ly ,prussian m9i/] at ,brussels1 & latt]ly ! repres5tative ( ! ,k+ ( ,prussia at ! ,diet ( ,frank=t2 ,m4 ,w9d?or/1 :o 0 presid5t ( ! h\se ( repres5tatives 9 ,hanov]1 & twice m9i/] ( ju/ice 9 t k+dom2 ! ,b>on d',art91 ! vice-presid5t ( ! upp] h\se 9 ! k+dom ( ,bav>ia2 ,m4 de ,mall9krodt1 ! c\nsellor ( ! ,prussian reg5cy2 ! ,pr9ce de ,loew5/e92 ! ,c\nt de ,l&sb]g-,vel51 a h]$it>y memb] ( ! ,prussian h\se ( lords1 etc4 ,p]haps ,i may be p]mitt$ to m5tion also my bro!r1 a c\nsellor ( ! ,prussian ,c\rt ( ,cassation1 :o 0 "o ( ! mo/ active lead]s ( ! cons]vative p>ty :5 ! gov]nm5t 0 ! object ( ! mo/ viol5t attacks4#gf ,he :o consecrates 8 "t & /r5g? to ! cause ( ju/ice & religi\s lib]ty1 or uses !m 9 ! ar5a ( political combat1 %\ld n expect to reap any gratitude1 b ! lead]s ( ! ,c5tre & _! fri5ds c\ld n =esee t !y w\ld be expos$ to ! calumnies ,i h allud$ to4 ,! only appreciable grievance utt]$ aga9/ ! ,hanov]ian & ,bav>ian memb]s ( _! ,fraction is1 t ! =m] disapprov$ ( ! annexation ( _! c\ntry to ,prussia1 & ! latt] us$ its influ5ce to prev5t ,bav>ia f jo9+ ! new ,g]man ,empire4 ,b ^! deputies h /at$ publicly t1 ^! measures hav+ be5 decid$ by vote1 !y 7 ready n only to fall 9 ) ! new ord] ( ?+s1 b to endeavor to /r5g!n x1 :i* _c be ! case if ! national lib]al p>ty is n oppos$1 ! evid5t t5d5cy ( :i* is n ( a nature to =tify ! con/itution ( ! empire1 be+ direct$ #bgg aga9/ ! f$]ative pr9ciple1 :i* is ! fundam5tal *>act]i/ic ( ?is con/itution4 ,no "o has a "r to suspect ! /atem5ts & "* ( ^! m5 :o m]it ! e/eem ( all honorable p = hav+ def5d$ 9 a purely cons]vative s5se1 & by all legal means1 ! traditions ( _! ance/ors1 to :i* !y rema9 fai?ful1 & :i* !y wi% to ma9ta9 z long z _! duty evid5tly requires x4 ,to ! ,fraction du ,c5tre 9 ! ,g]man ,p>liam5t belongs also ,m4 ,kraetzig1 ! lead] ( ! ,ca?olic dep>tm5t ( ! m9i/ry ( public wor%ip1 :i* has j be5 dissolv$4 ,?is division1 compos$ ( ?ree c\nsellors belong+ to ! ,ca?olic fai?1 0 organiz$ by ,fr$]ick ,william ,,iv4 ) ! b5evol5t int5tion ( giv+ ! ,ca?olics ( ,prussia a sort ( gu>antee = ! suitable adm9i/ration ( ! funds = public wor%ip3 x 0 n wi%$ t su* matt]s %\ld be decid$ by a ,prote/ant gov]nm5t )\t at lea/ li/5+ to ! advice ( ! ,ca?olic function>ies4 7,! lead] ( ! ,ca?olic dep>tm5t ( public wor%ip _h only a consultative voice47 ,! exi/5ce ( ?is division 0 a pl$ge to ! ,ca?olics1 be+ an assurance t _! religi\s int]e/s w\ld nev] fall into ho/ile or indiff]5t h&s4 ,if we except ! ,pr9ce de ,hoh5zoll]n1 no ,ca?olic ev] _h a seat 9 ! m9i/]ial c\ncil1 & especially no ,ca?olic 0 ev] appo9t$ m9i/] ( public in/ruction4 ,! suppression ( ?is division1 decre$ on ! eigh? ( la/ ,july1 is ! m s]i\s a symptom t x has be5 applaud$ by ! j\rnals oppos$ to ! *ur*1 & ) a joy equal to t manife/$ at ! measures tak5 9 ,alsace aga9/ ! bro!rs devot$ to in/ruction & aga9/ ! ,ca?olic press4 ,! p>ty ( ! ,c5tre w naturally oppose ) all its might ! curr5t ( op9ion :i* ^! acts prove to exi/ 9 ! region ( p[]4 ,its voice1 x is true1 w be /ifl$ by ! majority1 b x w n be rais$ ! less en]getically = lib]ty & ju/ice1 ) ! hope ( see+ a bett] day dawn1 &1 :atev] ! ev5t1 ) ! conviction ( hav+ fulfill$ an obligation ( consci5ce n only t[>d ! *ur*1 b to ! /ate4 ,! hope ( soon see+ ! cl\ds disp]se t h be5 accumulat+ ( late ar\nd ,g]many 9 s unexpect$ a mann] is f\nd$ on ! political prud5ce1 ! exp]i5ce1 & ! op9ions ( ! ,emp]or ,william4 ,x is n possible = ?is mon>* cr[n$ ) laurels1 aft] hav+ e/abli%$ peace ) =eign p[]s ?r\gh ! brav]y & fidelity ( ! :ole ,g]man nation1 to au?orize ! p]secution ( millions ( ,g]mans on acc\nt ( _! fai?1 & cons5t to sacrifice ! national peace--! peace :i* is especially due to 8 royal bro!r1 ^: memory is /ill bless$ by ,ca?olics4 ,!re is no d\bt b ! appeals ( ! ,ca?olic population w be he>d & li/5$ to1 z soon z !y rea* ! foot ( ! ?rone4 ,! /atesman :o1 9 su* an unp>allel$ mann]1 has be5 s highly exalt$ to ! v /eps ( t ?rone1 & ^: celebrat$ "n is display$1 )\t 8 cons5t ,i am p]suad$1 on ! /&>d ( ! enemies ( ! *ur*1 _c be ignorant t1 :5 ^! tr\bles %all h assum$ m =midable proportions1 x w be m difficult to ov]come moral resi/ance ?an to triumph ov] physical ob/acles1 & t measures ( policy w be p[]less aga9/ ! =m]4 ,he w h>dly consid] x *ivalric2 ) all ! enorm\s #bgh mat]ial res\rces ( ! /ate at 8 disposal1 to ent] into a combat aga9/ p :o c & w only oppose him passively1 z is suitable 9 ! def5ce ( a cause :i* repres5ts ! mo/ p[]ful int]e/s ( humanity4 ,b p]haps all ^! hopes are illusory2 p]haps we are ab\t to see 9 our ,fa!rl& ! beg9n+ ( a sad & fruitless /ruggle1 su* z has s exhau/$ ! /r5g? ( o!r c\ntries by giv+ a free c\rse to ! mo/ dang]\s passions4 ,9 ?is case ! ,ca?olics ( ,g]many %\ld prep>e !mselves to endure a long succession ( contradictions1 = _! moral c\rage w be sev]ely tri$4 ,!y w h to make sacrifices ( all k9ds = _! fai?1 recall+ ! precept ( ! ,gospel t comm&s u n only to r5d] to ,cs> ! ?+s t are ,cs>'s1 b also to ,god ! ?+s t are ,god's1 :atev] may happ51 :atev] may be ! consequ5ce ( su* a /ruggle1 ! *ur* ( ,god1 :i* has always be5 victori\s ?r\gh pati5ce1 w nev] yield ei!r "u assaults ( unbelief or ! attacks ( a false sci5ce1 t 9 its pride seems to decl>e anew3 ,eritis sicut ,deus4 ,tru? is great1 & x w prevail3 ,magna e/ v]itas et prvalebit4 ,a4 ,,rei*5sp]g]4 ,,cologne1 ,aug41 #ahga4 #gf ,! mode/y ( ! em95t au?or ( ?is article did n p]mit him to m5tion 8 own "n among ! mo/ illu/ri\s memb]s ( ! ,fraction du ,c5tre4 ,x w\ld be ungrateful n to supply ?is omission by add+ to ! valiant *ampions enum]at$ above ! man ^: multipli$ labors1 m>k$ by 8 sup]ior intellig5ce & ardor ( feel+1 are at once an honor to ,g]many & ! *ur*4--7,note ( ! ,editor47 ---------- ,,! ,,m\nta94 ,! m\nta9's sides are gre5 ane>1 ,9 cl\ds is lo/ its sn[2 ,& he :o climbs t ,alp9e height ,%all e>? & heav5 "k4 ,lo6 l a temple to ! skies1 ,= toil1 = pray]1 = sacrifice1 ,its gre5 & sn[y heights arise4 ,a ?\s& pilgrims w&] up ,to yond] blue abode1 ,& "s are lo/1 & "s are sla91 ,or robb$ ^u ! road4 ,f> up ! holy h]mits dwell1 ,& s\nds ! mona/]y bell ,! safe & anci5t way to tell4 ,& !y :o m\nt t highe/ /eep ,are tir$ & sad & poor1 ,b lo6 a />ry h\se is !re1 ,& angels at ! door4 ,ri* joy = pov]ty & pa9 ,!y give1 t summit to atta93 ,all e>? !y leave all heav5 to ga94 ---------- ,,color--,,its ,,poetry ,,& ,,prose4 #bgi ,! ?ree prim>y colors1 accord+ to ! late/ conclusions ( sci5ce1 are r$1 gre51 & blue4 ,o]/$1 9 "o ( ! *apt]s ( 8 ,s\l 9 ,nature1 gives u a little diagram to %[ h[ ! complem5t>y & *>act]i/ic comb9ations ( colors are produc$4 ,illu/ration ,! colors opposite 9 ! figure complete ea* o!r 9 :ite1 h5ce are call$ complem5t>y colors--r$ & gre51 orange & blue1 yell[ & violet4 ,^! are ! h>moni\s colors4 ,two colors1 betwe5 :i* !re is only "o int]m$iate color1 con/itute *>act]i/ic comb9ations ( color1 z ,goe! calls !m--= in/ance1 r$ & yell[1 yell[ & blue1 blue & r$--& are ! comb9ations mo/ common 9 uni=ms4 ,9 reg>d to ! symbolism ( colors1 ,o]/$ gives ! foll[+ enum]ation3 ,:ite fitly typifies innoc5ce2 ! purity ( sn[ & summ] cl\ds1 & all ! analogies ( nature1 sugge/+ & complet+ its significance4 ,black1 :i*1 z ! )drawal ( light1 d5otes loss ( life-giv+ p[]1 z 9 night1 & to :i* is add$ 9 ! /orm-cl\d unwont$ gloom & desolation1 /&s appropriately = ! color ( m\rn+4 ,r$ is ! color ( love1 f ! hue ( ! blood1 to :i* is unit$ ! idea ( ! he>t1 heat1 & int5sity ( life4 ,yell[ d5otes falsehood1 z indicat+ ! deceitfulness ( t :i* %9es1 also z ! color :i*1 :5 x dep>ts f purity1 soone/ becomes disagreeable4 ,gre5 symbolizes hope1 ! gre5 ( spr+ 9 nature giv+ tok5 ( ! fruition ( summ]4 8,if we consid] also10 says ,o]/$1 8! satisfaction ) :i* ! eye c re/ on x1 we %\ld call x ! color ( tru/4 ,blue10 he adds1 8is call$ ! color ( fidelity1 b s9ce fai?1 hope1 & love are s frequ5tly nam$ toge!r1 & ! two la/ ea* has its symbolical color1 we might assume t "o ( ! colors belong$ to ?is noble quality4 ,x is evid5t t blue1 s9ce x indicates di/ance1 vacuity f matt]1 !re=e ! immat]ial is suitable z a symbol ( fai?4 ,x is ! color ( ! sky also1 & ?is leads u away f ! e>?ly4 ,!n ! repose 9 blue1 & ! feel+ t ( all colors x is ! lea/ spl5did1 ) ! exception ( violet1 :i*1 :5 unm+l$ ) r$1 really ! violet ( light1 is s feeble1 & has 9 x s little p[]1 t x is n mu* consid]$4 ,goe! says t blue is a #8/imulat+ negation4' ,we le>n f natural sci5ce t blue unit$ ) violet is reflect$ back e "t t light passes ?r\gh a less occupi$ space1 namely1 a vacuum1 h5ce ,goe!'s expression4 ,violet & blue also indicate d>kness1 s9ce !y are ! colors :i* h ! lea/ light 9 !m1 & ! pigm5ts :i* !y repres5t are easie/ conv]t$ into black4 ,fai?1 :i* looks up out ( ! blackness & %ad[ ( dea? into #bhj ! full-orb$ spl5dor ( ! sun ( righte\sness1 may n inappropriately take = its symbol ! 8/imulat+ negation0 ( ! poet4 ,?us d ! ?ree prim>y colors1 blue1 gre51 & r$1 repres5t ! triad ( ,*ri/ian graces1 ! prim>y virtues ( ! ,*ri/ian life--fai?1 hope1 & *>ity1 or love4 ,b leav+ ! poetry ( color1 we come to ! subject ( its place & function z x impr9ts itself on ! myriad =ms ( ! organic _w4 ,! "q has be5 ask$1 ,are all ^! t9ts ( nature 9 ! fl[] & %rub1 ! gorge\s plumage ( ! bird1 only meant to please ! eye ( man & to gratify ! arti/ic s5se8 ,is !re a deep]1 subtl] purpose runn+ ?r\gh all ?is app>5tly wanton pageantry1 aside f ! delight :i* x af=ds ! m9d ( man1 & look+ only to ! p]fect+ & pres]vation ( ! organism itself8 ,a utilit>ian age has answ]$ 9 ! affirmative1 & ! rese>*es ( ,d>w91 ,wallace1 & o!rs are daily op5+ new vi/as into ?is int]e/+ field ( inquiry4 ,d>w9 0 ! fir/ to e/abli% ! fact t ! bright color+ ( fl[]s is = ! purpose ( attract+ insects 9 ord] to accompli% _! f]tilization1 & d$uces ! g5]al rule t all fl[]s f]tiliz$ by ! w9d are ( dull & inconspicu\s colors4 ,9 ! animal k+dom ! pr9ciple ( assimilation guides & modifies color+ 9 con=mity ) surr\nd+ nature1 & x is1 !re=e1 to a great ext5t1 protective4 ,! lion inhabit+ ! des]t is ( ! color ( ! s&s1 s z h>dly to be di/+ui%$ at a %ort di/ance4 ,! leop>d lives 9 jungles1 & ! v]tical /ripes on its body h>monize admirably ) ! v]tical re$s ( its tangl$ lair1 & completely conceal x f view4 ,9 arctic regions1 :ite is ! prevail+ color1 z "h reign p]petual sn[s2 !re=e1 x is t ! be> is only f\nd :ite 9 ?is "p ( ! globe4 ,! curi\s fact t among birds ! female is usually ( a dull neutral t9t1 :ile ! male monopolizes ! bright colors1 is acc\nt$ = on ! pr9ciple ( protective color+1 ! female ne$+ ! obscurity af=d$ h] by h] sob] plumage4 ,:5 !re is an exception to ?is rule1 ! protection is af=d$ 9 "s o!r way4 ,& ?is leads u to ! subject ( birds' ne/s4 ,wallace1 9 a *apt] on ! !ory ( birds' ne/s1 divides !m into two classes1 ^? 9 :i* ! eggs are protect$ by ! %ape or position ( ! ne/1 & ^? 9 :i* !y are left expos$ to view4 ,he !n gives ! foll[+ law3 8,t1 :5 bo? sexes are ( /rik+ly gay & conspicu\s colors1 ! ne/ is ( ! fir/ class1 or s z to conceal ! sitt+ bird2 :ile1 :5ev] !re is a /rik+ contra/ ( colors1 ! male be+ gay & conspicu\s1 ! female dull & obscure1 ! ne/ is op5 & ! sitt+ bird expos$ to view40 ,9 connection ) ! subject ( protective color+1 ! ph5om5on ( mimicry is n ! lea/ curi\s4 ,wallace gives sev]al in/ances ( butt]flies1 mo?s1 snakes1 etc41 :]e ! color+ ( protect$ families is imitat$ by weak & unprotect$ ones n 9 any way alli$ to !m4 ,a l>ge & bright-color$ butt]fly1 ! heliconid ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 :i* is protect$ by a disagreeable quality affect+ its ta/e1 ?us r5d]+ x secure f insect-eat+ birds1 is imitat$ by a small] & eatable family1 resembl+ x s completely z to be q indi/+ui%able by its enemies f ! #bha =m]4 ,?us x is protect$ & enabl$ to p]petuate itself by borr[+ ! colors ( its secure & p[]ful neighbor4 ,! elaps among v5om\s snakes is ano!r in/ance :]e protection is af=d$ ?r\gh mimicry to a h>mless snake t w\ld o!rwise be def5celess4 ,! elaps & ! species t copy its color+ are f\nd only 9 tropical ,am]ica1 & are peculi> z be+ ! only snakes m>k$ 9 ! same mann] by r$1 black1 & yell[ r+s4 ---------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,works ,,( ,,aurelius ,,augu/9e1 ,,bi%op ,,( ,,hippo4 ,a ,new ,translation4 ,edit$ by ! ,rev4 ,m>cus ,dods1 ,m4,a4 ,vols4 ,i4 & ,,ii4 ,! ,city ( ,god4 ,ed9burgh3 ,t4 ,t4 ,cl>k4 ,= sale by ! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 ,new ,york4 #ahga4 ,! ,messrs4 ,cl>k1 ( ,ed9burgh1 are well kn[n & honorably di/+ui%$ among publi%]s = ! works ( a high class ( sci5tific & lit]>y wor? 9 sacr$ lit]ature :i* !y are regul>ly br++ out 9 ! be/ /yle ( ! typographic art4 ,besides _! s]ies ( works by ! mo/ em95t ,g]man ,prote/ant !ologians ( ! or?odox s*ool1 "s ( :i* are really valuable to ! ,ca?olic /ud5t1 !y are issu+ a set ( translations ( ! ,ante-,nic5e ,fa!rs1 & h n[ comm5c$ a s]ies ( translations f ,/4 ,augu/9e :i* !y design to ext5d to sixte5 or eighte5 volumes4 ,we _c suffici5tly rejoice 9 ! publication ( ^! patri/ic works4 ,no?+ c produce an equally p[]ful impression 9 favor ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* on s]i\s & educat$ m9ds ) ! p]usal ( num]\s & ext5sive works translat$ f ! e>ly ,*ri/ian writ]s4 ,! two volumes be=e u are1 9 e s5se ( ! ^w1 sup]b4 ,! editor has prefac$ !m by an introduction1 ^: /yle rem9ds u ( ,macaulay--:ile its matt] is excell5t1 int]e/+1 & 9 all respects unexceptionable--9 :i* he gives an acc\nt ( ! nature & ! circum/ances ( ! great "w ( ,/4 ,augu/9e1 & ( ! v>i\s judgm5ts ( em95t s*ol>s ^u x4 ,s f> z a m]ely cursory glance c w>rant u 9 judg+ ( ! m]it ( ! translation1 x appe>s to u t ! extremely difficult task ( r5d]+ ! ,lat9 accurately into good ,engli% has be5 successfully accompli%$4 ,! "w itself has be5 consid]$ by "s em95t s*ol>s z "o ( ! great ma/]pieces ( human g5ius4 ,x is ! fir/ great "w on ! philosophy ( hi/ory :i* 0 ev] writt54 ,x 0 ! fruit ( ! late/ & mo/ mature p]iod ( ! great doctor's life4 ,its plan embraces a compreh5sive def5ce ( ,*ri/ianity aga9/ ! objections ( ! ,roman /atesm5 & philosoph]s ( ! fif? c5tury4 ,a va/ numb] ( int]e/+ topics are treat$ 9 x1 s t1 ap>t f ! philosophical value :i* x possesses1 x is mo/ int]e/+ & curi\s z a museum ( antiquities f ! epo* :5 paganism 0 pass+ away to give place to ,*ri/ianity4 ,x is to be hop$ t ,ca?olics z well z ,prote/ants w patronize ! truly noble & useful und]tak+ ( ! ,messrs4 ,cl>k & _! lit]>y collaborateurs1 to enri* our #bhb ,engli% libr>ies ) ^! spl5did patri/ic translations4 ,a ,life ( ,/4 ,augu/9e is also promis$ to accompany ! selections f 8 writ+s4 ,f ?is we c sc>cely expect z mu* satisfaction z f ! o!r p>ts ( ! und]tak+4 ,! !ology & op9ions ( ! writ] mu/ unavoidably prev5t him f und]/&+ & correctly repres5t+ a ,ca?olic bi%op & doctor1 & giv+ a p]fectly complete & correct acc\nt ( ! /ate ( ! *ur* dur+ ! p]iod 9 :i* he liv$4 ,no "o b a ,ca?olic c a*ieve ?is task ) success1 al?\gh a ,prote/ant :o is suffici5tly le>n$1 accurate1 & skill$ 9 ! art ( composition1 may make a p]fectly satisfactory translation ( ,ca?olic works4 ,x 7 mu* to be desir$ t "s compet5t ,ca?olic s*ol> w\ld give u a biography ( ,/4 ,augu/9e s complete & p]fect t x w\ld supplant all o!rs1 & take rank z ! /&>d hi/ory ( 8 life & times4 ,,light ,,9 ,,d>kness4 ,a ,treatise on ! ,obscure ,night ( ! ,s\l4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,f4 ,hewit1 ( ! ,congregation ( ,/4 ,paul4 ,new ,york3 ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 ,pp4 #afj4 ,?is is a v small volume 9 bulk1 & ( v mode/ pret5sions1 b ( great m]it1 & treats ) mu* tru? & ju/ice a v important subject4 ,x belongs to :at is call$ ,my/ic ,!ology1 & gives u 9 a small compass ! simpl] elem5ts ( ! sci5ce ( ! sa9ts1 & _c fail to int]e/ all ^? :o are ent]+ ^u a life ( ,*ri/ian p]fection1 :e!r 9 religion or 9 ! _w4 ,! 8obscure night ( ! s\l10 z ,/4 ,john ( ! ,cross calls x1 is exp]i5c$ 9 "s degree by all :om ! ,holy ,_s is conduct+ ?r\gh purification1 n to be effect$ )\t pa9 & sorr[1 to ! highe/ & close/ union ) ,god possible :ile we are /ill 9 ! fle%4 ,x is a deprivation ( all s5sible sweetness 9 devotion1 a desolation1 a deadness ( all b ! v highe/ faculties ( ! s\l1 9 :i* all is dry & h>d1 & ! s\l disc]ns n a ray ( light to relieve ! d>kness t seems to p]vade & envelop h] e act1 & ev]y?+ seems li/less1 pray] dem&s an ef=t1 & br+s no consolation1 & m$itation is pa9ful & fruitless4 ,?is obscure night ( ! s\l1 sometimes call$ passive purgation1 is sup]natural1 ! gift ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 & is int5d$ to try ! s\l1 to te/ its fai? & confid5ce1 to purify x1 & enhance its m]it by br++ x 9 ! end into joyful union ) ,god4 ,if c>efully di/+ui%$ f sadness & melan*oly1 :i* may spr+ f ! physical con/itution & a v>iety ( natural causes1 ?is inw>d desolation1 9 :i* ! s\l longs = light1 = spiritual life1 & to behold ! c\nt5ance ( ! ,"l1 is a great good1 & a pro( t ! ,holy ,_s has n left u1 b is pres5t )91 & is prep>+ u = ! joyful day t w dawn 9 ! s\l1 & p]mit u to asc5d to ! ,m\nt ( ,vision ) ! sa9ts4 ,s5sible sweetness1 ev5 visions1 :i* are n seldom exp]i5c$ by "o j ent]+ a religi\s life1 are baits to lure u on1 or to save u f disc\ragem5t1 b !y _c create 9 u a robu/ & solid piety4 ,:om ! ,"l love? he *a/5e?1 & sc\rge? e son t he receive?4 ,f> m pr(itable to ! s\l is ?is obscure night 9 :i* ! ,"l hides 8 face f u1 & leaves u desolate1 & yet does n leave u1 nor cease to love & c>e = u4 ,fa!r ,hewit expla9s ! s\rces & solidity1 ! c]ta9ty1 ! infallibility1 ( ! sci5ce ( ! sa9ts2 %[s ! pr9ciples on :i* x re/s2 describes ! desolation ( ! s\l due to ! discipl9e to :i* ! ,holy ,_s subjects ! aspirant to ,*ri/ian p]fection2 gives pla9 & simple directions to di/+ui% x f natural sadness or melan*oly1 & = ! behavior ( ! s\l :ile #bhc suff]+1 & = d]iv+ ! greate/ possible spiritual b5efit f x4 ,he also gives u a crit]ion by :i* ! op]ations ( ! ,holy ,gho/ may be di/+ui%$ f vision>y illusions s5t by ,satan to deceive & ru9 ! s\l1 :i* ! spiriti/s make s mu* (4 ,8 rem>ks on spiritism are j & opportune1 are exce$+ly valuable1 & %\ld be pond]$ by e ,ca?olic4 ,! ravages ( spiritism are fe>ful4 ,! "w is address$ solely to ,ca?olics1 & we ?9k "y & inexp]i5c$ confessors & directors w f9d mu* 9 x to aid !m 9 _! noble b ardu\s duties ( direct+ s\ls 9 ! way ( p]fection4 ,to ! class ( ,*ri/ians = :om x is specially int5d$1 x w s]ve z a valuable & tru/wor?y guide1 & w assi/ !m to pr(it by ! _m l>g] & full] treatises on ! spiritual life ^: excell5ce is unque/ionable1 & )\t sup]s$+ !m4 ,we ?ank ! au?or = ! ri* pres5t he has made u4 ,,! ,,monks ,,( ,,! ,,we/1 ,,f ,,/4 ,,b5$ict ,,to ,,/4 ,,b]n>d4 ,by ! ,c\nt de ,montalemb]t4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 #ahgb4 #b vols4 ,?is is an ,am]ican repr9t ( ! ,engli% translation ( ,c\nt ,montalemb]t's great "w4 ,! ,engli% edition is n only v spl5did1 b v co/ly4 ,mr4 ,donahoe's edition is compress$ into two volumes1 at ! r$uc$ price ( eight doll>s1 & is nev]!less v h&somely pr9t$1 ) type suffici5tly l>ge & cle>1 & 9 all o!r respects well br\ght out4 ,we welcome its appe>ance z a mo/ =tunate ev5t1 & recomm5d ! "w mo/ he>tily z "o :i* e intellig5t ,ca?olic ought to read z a glori\s monum5t ( 8 religion1 & e lit]>y man z "o ( ! f9e/ hi/orical & lit]>y productions ( ! age4 ,x is )\t a "q t ! ,c\nt de ,montalemb]t 0 "o ( ! greate/ & noble/ m5 ( ?is c5tury1 :e!r 9 or out ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,! pres5t "w is ! mo/ complete & spl5did monum5t ( 8 g5ius & piety :i* he has left to p]petuate 8 fame4 ,x is no m]e compilation ( biographies ( ! common sort1 b a hi/ory ( ! great mona/ic in/itution 9 ! ,we/1 ( its /up5d\s works1 & ( ! civilization ( :i* x 0 "o ( ! *ief organiz+ p[]s4 ,x includes "s mo/ important & little kn[n *apt]s 9 ! hi/ory ( ! *ief nations ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,its copi\s & exact erudition is only equall$ by ! maje/ic eloqu5ce ( ! /yle 9 :i* x is writt51 & :i* ! translator has well r5d]$ into ,engli%4 ,!re are a few passages 9 ! introduction 9 :i* ! au?or has all[$ a c]ta9 bitt]ness ( feel+ to di/urb ! ord9>ily pure curr5t ( 8 s5tim5ts1 & has betray$ "s signs ( 8 sympa?y ) ! errors ( ! p>ty ( s-call$ ,lib]al ,ca?olics4 ,we d n consid] ?is blemi%1 h[ev]1 suffici5t to detract s]i\sly f ! value & m]it ( ?is great "w1 or to make its p]usal 9 any way dang]\s4 ,x is a "w ?or\ghly ,ca?olic1 & p]vad$ ) ! same _s ( loyalty to ! ,holy ,see :i* ! illu/ri\s au?or has express$ 9 8 d$ication ( ! "w to ,pius ,,ix4 ,:atev] he said or did 9 a contr>y _s 0 a lam5table inconsi/5cy1 :i* we tru/ ,god has p>don$1 z ! ,holy ,fa!r has done 9 s t5d] & magnanim\s a mann]4 ,,pet]s',s ,,ca?olic ,,*oir4 ,a ,mon?ly ,magaz9e devot$ to ,ca?olic ,*ur* ,music4 ,new ,york3 ,j4 ,l4 ,pet]s4 ,! purpose ( ?is publication is to (f] 9 a *eap =m select$ musical ,masses1 hymns1 & motets = ! use ( our *ur* *oirs4 #bhd ,! selections1 f a purely musical po9t ( view1 are z good z publications ( ?is nature g5]ally conta94 ,,! ,,pictorial ,,bible ,,& ,,*ur* ,,hi/ory ,,/ories4 ,abridg$4 ,a ,comp5di\s ,n>rative ( ,sacr$ ,hi/ory1 br\ght d[n to ! pres5t ,"t ( ! ,*ur*1 & complete 9 "o ,volume4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,h5ry ,=mby4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/4 #ahga4 ,?is is a book :i* des]ves to f9d a place z a text-book 9 all ,ca?olic s*ools1 & to be put by all ,ca?olic p>5ts into ! h&s ( _! *ildr54 ,ev5 ! v little ones w be f\nd capable ( compreh5d+ ! easy & famili> ,engli% ( ! n>rative2 nor c too mu* /ress be laid on ! importance ( ?us famili>iz+ !m f ! />t ) ! hi/ory ( ,god's deal+s ) m54 ,= ?is purpose1 ! plan ( acqua9t+ !m ) ! ,bible hi/ory simply is f> f suffici5t4 ,x leaves too great a gap betwe5 ! pa/ & ! pres5t--z if sacr$ hi/ory _h virtually come to an end eighte5 c5turies ago1 & s9ce !n ev]y?+ _h be5 m]ely secul> & pr(ane4 ,a well-in/ruct$ *ild ne$s to h ! :ole ( sacr$ hi/ory1 f ! creation ( ! _w to ! usurpation ( ,rome by ,victor ,emanuel1 laid be=e 8 eyes 9 a s]ies ! connections ( :i* are pla9 & unbrok54 ,su* a simple hi/orical k w be apt to prove ! be/ safegu>d ( 8 fai? 9 a "t :5 !re is no long] any great temptation = him to ab&on x 9 favor ( misbelief1 b :5 op5 unbelief 9 ! provid5ce ( ,god is fa/ becom+ 8 only real enemy4 ,! task :i* ,fa!r ,=mby has und]tak51 ( pres5t+ ?is hi/ory 9 an easy & comp5di\s =m1 is "o :i* he has v satisfactorily accompli%$1 & = :i* !re seem$ to be a cry+ ne$4 ,we c only hope t ,am]ican ,ca?olics w make ha/e to avail !mselves ( ! results ( 8 labors4 ,! book is an attractive "o1 v fully illu/rat$ by pictures :i*1 if !y are n to be call$ arti/ic1 h at all ev5ts ! m]it ( be+ (t5 sugge/ive1 & ! lett]press w be f\nd good read+ by old] read]s z well z by ! "y ones4 ,,! ,,illu/rat$ ,,ca?olic ,,family ,,almanac ,,= ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates ,,= ,,! ,,ye> ,,( ,,our ,,"l #ahgb4 ,calculat$ = diff]5t ,p>allels ( ,latitude1 & adapt$ = use ?r\gh\t ! ,c\ntry4 ,illum9at$ cov]1 #abmo1 pp4 #add4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahgb4 ,!re are _m good works to be done = our ,ca?olic community1 & "h is "o ( !m4 ,a little annual at a trifl+ price1 yet1 9 pap]1 typographical execution1 & illu/rations1 wond]fully attractive1 n[ f9ds its way to ov] sev5ty ?\s& ,ca?olic homes1 & gives to p]haps a qu>t] ( a million ( ,ca?olic read]s in=mation1 in/ruction1 & ent]ta9m5t4 ,! mat]ial is new & heal?y4 ,x is a comm5t>y on ! communion ( sa9ts4 ,ca?olics are n ( "o /ate or c\ntry1 ( "o age or c5tury4 ,we are a bro!rhood embrac+ all4 ,! "y gr[+ up wi% to "k ( ! pa/ glories ( ! *ur* z ! old love to speak ( !m2 & all desire in=mation ( ! actual life ( ! *ur*4 ,god's h& is n %ort5$ 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,he ov]looks ! great & wise1 & reveals himself to little ones1 n[ z ( old4 ,b]nadette ,s\bir\s1 ^: lik5ess is giv51 kneels !re1 & all clu/] r\nd h] to he> ! wond]ful hi/ory ( ,l\rdes4 ,! lately m>tyr$ ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is w be view$ ) int]e/1 & ! sket* ( him w be impr9t$ on all m9ds4 ,! beautiful portraits ( ,adelaide ,proct] & ,eugnie de ,gur9 br+ to m9d ! repres5tative wom5 ( ! *ur* 9 our day1 :om to "k is to #bhe love2 & _m ?\s&s w "h beg9 to appreciate ^? two beautiful s\ls4 ,9 ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* 9 ,am]ica1 all w feel t ,ca?olicity is no /rang] 9 ! l& :5 we see be=e u ! rema9s ( a ca!dral 9 ,gre5l&1 built 9 ! twelf? c5tury2 a bi%op 9 ,florida 9 ! sixte5?1 pr$ecessor ( ! illu/ri\s ,c>roll 9 ! la/1 & ! sa9tly ,flaget 9 our own4 ,irel&1 ! fa!rl& ( s _m sons ( our ,holy ,"m1 is n =gott54 ,! ru9s ( religi\s h\ses1 caus$ by hate1 & ! excell5t portrait ( ! ,lib]ator1 ,o',connell1 %[ ! close union betwe5 ,ca?olics ( all l&s & times4 ,?is little attractive b\quet ( ,ca?olic fl[]s1 ri* ) ! aroma ( fai?1 w1 by its sugge/ions1 its in=mation1 & its cr$itable appe>ance alone1 keep alive & /imulate ! true ,ca?olic feel+2 & !re c be no bett] "w ?an to dissem9ate x widely & m widely 9 e p>i%1 until x f9ds its way to e ,ca?olic family 9 ! l&4 ,,life ,,( ,,! ,,rev]5d ,,"m ,,julia1 ,f\ndress & ,fir/ ,sup]ior ( ! ,si/]s ( ,notre ,dame1 ( ,namur4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5*4 ,) ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,ord] 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 #ahga4 ,m>ie ,rose ,julia ,billi>t1 ! f\ndress ( ! ,si/]s ( ,notre ,dame1 0 born at ,cuvilly1 9 ,pic>dy1 9 #agea1 & di$ 9 #ahaf4 ,! life f :i* ?is is translat$ 0 fir/ publi%$ 9 #ahfb1 = ! use ( ! ,si/]s1 b w be f\nd also ( great int]e/ to ! g5]al read]4 ,x is c]ta9ly s1 or at lea/ %\ld be1 9 ?is c\ntry1 :]e !y are s widely diffus$1 are do+ s mu* = ! cause ( ,ca?olic education1 & are s well kn[n4 ,"m ,julia 0 also a sa9t1 & ! lives ( ! s]vants ( ,god are always int]e/+1 especially :5 told 9 a natural & unaffect$ way4 ,h] :ole life 0 an extraord9>y "o1 ?\gh h] congregation 0 n e/abli%$ till #ahjc1 :5 %e _h rea*$ ! age ( fifty-two2 its f\ndation be+1 z x 71 necess>ily delay$ by ! di/urbances 9 ,france dur+ ! ,revolution2 b ( c\rse ! great] "p ( ?is memoir is occupi$ ) h] la/ ye>s1 :i* 7 m abundant ?an ^? t prec$$ 9 visible s]vice to o!rs1 ?\gh n p]haps 9 m]it to h]self4 ,at h] dea?1 ! ord] 0 firmly e/abli%$1 ?\gh n )\t pass+ ?r\gh _m trials & difficulties1 & _h a numb] ( h\ses 9 ,france & ,belgium4 ,x 0 br\ght to ?is c\ntry 9 #ahdj1 & to ,engl& ?ree ye>s lat]2 x n[ has sev5te5 h\ses !re1 & tw5ty 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 hav+ ! c>e1 9 ^! two c\ntries alone1 ( m ?an ?irty ?\s& *ildr54 ,! latt] "p ( ! book1 z /at$ 9 ! title1 is occupi$ ) its f\ndation & e/abli%m5t "h2 also an int]e/+ acc\nt is giv5 ( its introduction into ,engl& & ,guatemala1 to :i* latt] place !y 7 s5t 9 #ahei4 ,we h be=e u a li/ ( ! h\ses ( ! ,si/]s 9 ,massa*usetts1 n9e 9 numb]1 at :i* ne>ly sev5 ?\s& *ildr5 are in/ruct$1 z well z ov] a ?\s& night-s*ol>s2 !y h also m ?an five ?\s& att5d+ ,sunday-s*ool4 ,x is v mu* to be desir$ & hop$ t s useful a body ( religi\s may be ev]y:]e z abundant z 9 ?is favor$ /ate2 & yet !re are n en\gh ev5 !re1 & probably nev] w be4 ,! words ( our ,"l are always v]ifi$3 8,! h>ve/ inde$ is great1 b ! labor]s are few40 ,/ill1 !re w1 no d\bt1 be vocations :5 !y are really ask$ =4 ,! ,life ( ,"m ,julia is well & cle>ly pr9t$1 & beautifully b\nd2 & ! translation 0 made by an ,am]ican lady fully qualifi$ #bhf = ! task4 ,an excell5t portrait ( ,"m ,julia embelli%es ! book4 ,,! ,,f\r ,,great ,,evils ,,( ,,! ,,day4 ,by ,h5ry ,edw>d1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/]4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 #ahga4 ,pp4 #adb4 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 ,new ,york4 ,! ,f\r ,great ,evils expos$ 9 ^! f\r lectures are ! ,revolt ( ! ,intellect aga9/ ,god1 ! ,revolt ( ! ,w aga9/ ,god1 ! ,revolt ( ,society aga9/ ,god1 ! ,_s ( ,anti*ri/4 ,! au?or %[s h[ ! revolt aga9/ ! ,roman ,*ur* & ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/ results 9 a!ism1 immorality1 social an>*y1 & ! disruption ( ! :ole fabric ( ,*ri/ianity1 involv+ ! de/ruction ( ! human race1 & ( ! _w1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* except$1 :i* is pres]v$ by miracle to ! end ( "t4 ,^! lectures are v timely1 & ought to be read by e reflect+ p]son4 ,! ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/] is equal to ! greate/ ( our mod]n prelates 9 8 cle> insight into ,ca?olic pr9ciples1 & ?or\gh k ( ! a!i/ic & communi/ic t5d5cies ( ,prote/antism4 ,h5ce ! respect1 fe>1 & hatr$ ) :i* he is reg>d$ by ! enemies ( ! *ur*4 ,"o ?+ especially noticeable 9 ^! lectures1 & :i* we h obs]v$ ) peculi> pleasure1 is ! exhibition ( ! intellectual z well z moral degradation ( mod]n infidelity4 ,! sup]/ition & absurdity into :i* ! pr\d rebellion ( ! m9d aga9/ ! au?ority ( ! *ur* has plung$ x is %[n by ,ar*bi%op ,mann+1 9 a diff]5t way f t employ$ by ,dr4 ,newman1 b ) a =ce equally irresi/ible4 ,we recomm5d all our intellig5t read]s1 & we presume t all our read]s are intellig5t1 :o desire to ma/] ! true & pure pr9ciples ( ! ,ca?olic religion 9 _! relation to ! errors & disord]s ( ! day1 to obta9 & /udy c>efully all ! works ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/]4 ,a ,,critical ,,greek ,,& ,,engli% ,,concordance ,,( ,,! ,,new ,,te/am5t4 ,prep>$ by ,*>les ,f4 ,hudson1 "u ! direction ( ,horace ,l4 ,ha/+s1 editor ( ,! ,*ri/ian2 revis$ & complet$ by ,ezra ,abbot1 ,,ll4,d41 ,assi/ant ,libr>ian ( ,h>v>d ,univ]sity4 ,second edition1 revis$4 ,philadelphia3 ,j4 ,b4 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahga4 ,?is h&y little volume is evid5tly ! result ( a good deal ( pa9/ak+ & consci5ti\s labor4 ,z ! production ( sev]al h&s1 x is a monum5t ( some:at het]og5e\s s*ol>%ip4 ,x pr(esses to be 8critical02 & critical & s*ol>ly we are sure x is1 s f> z x is indebt$ to ! contributions ( ,dr4 ,ezra ,abbot1 a g5tleman ^: m9ute bibliographical k is only equall$ by 8 r>e mode/y1 & by 8 read9ess to place 8 le>n+ at ! disposal ( o!rs4 ,to 8 c>eful h&1 we take x1 is due ! collection ( v>i\s read+s z giv5 by ,griesba*1 ,la*mann1 & ! late/ editions ( ,tis*5dorf & ,tregelles4 ,! /ud5t w f9d 9 ?is compilation a mass ( in=mation :i* we d n rememb] to h se5 9 s compact a =m else:]e4 ,= ! re/1 ! "w w d\btless fulfil ! purpose ann\nc$ by ! editor-9-*ief1 z a 8book available to ! m]e ,engli% read]10 & w be welcom$ by evangelical m9i/]s ( all d5om9ations :o may h felt m or less ke5ly ! ne$ ( supplem5t+ ! defects 9 _! e>ly classical education by "s easy artificial helps4 ,h[ conv5i5t1 = example1 :5 we run aga9/ ! ^w 1 to f9d1 on ! au?ority ( ,messrs4 ,ha/+s & ,hudson1 t1 9 a giv5 numb] ( passages1 ! majority 9 fact1 x signifies woman1 und\bt$ly woman1 :]eas 9 sev]al o!r giv5 passages1 includ+ #bhg #a ,cor4 ix4 #e1 x means wife--ev5 ?\gh !re may be "s misgiv+s ab\t ! 8m>g940 ,:e!r or n x be 8critical10 "u cov] ( s*ol>%ip1 to turn a suppos$ ,greek concordance into no?+ m nor less ?an a quiet v9dication ( ! accuracy ( ! ,k+ ,james ,v]sion1 we leave x to ord9>y unbeliev]s to det]m9e4 ,,life ,,( ,,john ,,bunyan1 ) ,notices ( "s ( 8 ,contempor>ies1 & ,specim5s ( 8 ,/yle4 ,by ,d4 ,a4 ,h>%a1 ,m4,a41 au?or ( 8,life ( ,philip ,doddrige1 ,d4,d410 etc4 ,philadelphia3 ,j4 ,b4 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahga4 ,no?+1 we suppose1 is m likely to /rike ! ord9>y ,ca?olic read]1 suppos+ him ev5 to wa/e 8 "t ov] books ( ! k9d1 ?an ! great meagr5ess & pov]ty ( :at are kn[n by ,prote/ants z religi\s lives4 ,ev5 a non-,ca?olic1 l ,mr4 ,mat!w ,arnold1 has some:]e comm5t$ on ! sup]iority ( ,ca?olic biographies to ,prote/ant ones1 ) t air ( easy insol5ce :i* has made him any?+ b a pleas+ subject = contemplation to ! majority ( 8 c\ntrym5 & co-religioni/s4 ,mr4 ,h>%a's life ( ! allegoriz+ t9k] ( ,b$=d c boa/ ( no advantage 9 ?is respect ov] o!r ef=ts ( ! same g5]al description4 ,x is n1 we %\ld say1 ! fault ( ! biograph]1 :o seems to h g5u9e religi\s in/9cts1 & to be pr9cipally hamp]$ by 8 ignorance ( :at true spirituality means1 & ! pov]ty ( ! mat]ial he works 94 ,^!1 h[ev]1 are 9 8 position necess>y evils4 ,?is book has o!r faults = :i* he is m actively responsible4 ,a man :o wond]s t ,bunyan %\ld h be5 mole/$ = 8 religi\s views "u :at he1 p]haps faceti\sly1 calls ! 8mild rule ( ,cromwell0 7a *>act]ization t ,john ,evelyn w\ld h be5 z sl[ to endorse z any ,ca?olic ,iri%man ( ,z$ah7 & is puzzl$ to acc\nt = 8 fre$om dur+ ! reign ( ! ,second ,james1 ne$s some?+ besides an acqua9tance ) ! ,pilgrim's ,progress & ,bunyan's s]mons to qualify him = ! task ( a biograph]4 ,p]haps1 h[ev]1 a ?or\gh k ( hi/ory w\ld be z successful an ag5t 9 ! "w ( un-,prote/antiz+ a s9c]e man z any o!r m]ely human "o t c\ld be nam$4 ,,graduale ,,de ,,tempore ,,et ,,de ,,sanctis1 juxta ,ritum ,sacrosanct ,roman ,ecclesi cum cantu ,pauli ,v4 ,pont4 ,max4 jussu re=mato cui addita sunt (ficia po/ea approbata sub auspiciis ,sanctissimi ,dom9i ,no/ri ,pii ,,pp4 ,,ix4 ,curante ,sacr4 ,rituum ,congregatione1 cum privilegio4 ,ratisbon1 ,neo-,eboraci et ,c9c9natii3 ,sumptibus1 *>tis et typis ,fr$]ici ,pu/et4 ,ab\t ! "t ( ! op5+ ( ! cum5ical ,c\ncil1 ! firm ( ,f4 ,pu/et 7 p]mitt$ by special indult to publi% a revis$ edition ( ! ,gradual kn[n z ! ,m$icean4 ,a commission 0 appo9t$ by ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ,rites to und]take ?is revision1 b ! susp5sion ( ! ,c\ncil & ! political tr\bles ensu+ prev5t$ ! completion ( _! labors4 ,a disp5sation1 h[ev]1 0 grant$ to ,mr4 ,pu/et to publi% & sell ! "w1 add+ ! portion yet unrevis$ z x /&s 9 ! orig9al edition4 ,we res]ve a full] notice = "s future date1 :5 we hope to lay be=e our read]s a critical essay on ! v>i\s editions ( ! ,gradual & o!r books ( *ant publi%$ 9 ,europe & ,canada4 ,,! ,,gr& ,,demon/ration 9 ,baltimore & ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c41 9 honor ( ! ,x,x,vth ,anniv]s>y ( ! ,election ( ,pius ,,ix4 to ! ,*air ( ,/4 ,pet]1 ,june #ag1 #ah1 #ai4 ,a4,d4 #ahga4 ,baltimore3 ,john ,murphy ,co4 ,x w\ld be sc>cely possible to add any?+ on ! g5]al subject ( ?is h&some bro*ure--! !me ( s _m ?\s& eloqu5t p5s #bhh & voices4 ,! celebration 9 ! ,prov9ce ( ,baltimore1 h[ev]1 0 an exceptional "o1 z became ! olde/ ,see 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,besides ! addresses1 lett]s1 & resolutions1 etc41 :i* we naturally look = 9 su* a publication1 x includes encyclical & o!r lett]s f ,8 ,hol9ess1 & "s hi/orical & *ronological matt] :i* ! read] w f9d highly useful4 ,,! ,,m>tyrs ,,( ,,! ,,coliseum2 or1 ,hi/orical ,records ( ! ,great ,amphi!atre ( ,anci5t ,rome4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,j4 ,o',reilly1 ,mission>y ,apo/olic at ,/4 ,m>y's1 ,capet[n4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates1 ,co4 #ahga4 ,= sale by ! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 ,new ,york4 ,! basis ( ! n>ratives ( ?is volume is furni%$ by ! anci5t ,acts ( ! ,m>tyrs4 ,! /ory ( sev]al ( ! mo/ illu/ri\s m>tyrs ( ! e>ly ages is told by ! au?or1 accord+ to hi/ory & leg5d1 ) "s embelli%m5ts ( imag9ation1 poetry1 & fancy4 ,!re is also an acc\nt ( ! hi/ory ( ! ,coliseum itself1 z f> z k or probable conjecture c furni% x4 ,! au?or's /yle is w>m1 exub]ant1 & brilliant4 ,! volume is in/ructive & ent]ta9+1 & ought to be a favorite1 ) "y p especially4 ,,manual ,,( ,,piety1 = ! use ( ,sem9>ians4 ,second ,am]ican ,edition4 ,baltimore3 ,publi%$ by ,john ,murphy ,co41 #ahb ,baltimore ,/reet4 #ahgb4 ,?is is a new edition ( an excell5t & well-kn[n manual = sem9>ians4 ,x c h>dly be too highly comm5d$ ei!r z reg>ds matt] or =m4 ,x conta9s an imm5se am\nt ( matt] 9 a v small space1 & ! type is cle> & beautiful4 ,,mr4 ,,rob]t ,,codd+ton has 9 press1 & w publi% ab\t ,*ri/mas1 ,! ,vic> ( ,*ri/2 or1 ,lectures ^u ! ,(fice & ,pr]ogatives ( our ,holy ,fa!r ! ,pope1 by ,rev4 ,?omas ,s4 ,pre/on1 pa/or ( ,/4 ,ann's ,*ur*1 ,new ,york1 & ,*ancellor ( ! ,diocese4 ,x w be publi%$ uni=m 9 /yle ) ! o!r volumes ( ,fa!r ,pre/on's lectures4 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society w publi%1 ,novemb] #a1 ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 & ,h] ,late/ ,engli% ,hi/orian1 a n>rative ( ! pr9cipal ev5ts 9 ! life ( ,m>y ,/u>t1 ) "s rem>ks on ,mr4 ,fr\de's ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 by ,james ,f4 ,mel9e4 ,?is "w w conta9 n only ! ?or\gh criticism ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's ,hi/ory ( ,engl& z f> z made 9 ! five articles on ! subject 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w--articles :i* h attract$ g5]al att5tion1 & put ,mr4 ,fr\de ^u 8 def5ce--b also a complete n>rative ( ! life ( ,m>y ,/u>t1 ) a review ( ^? volumes ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's hi/ory n notic$ 9 ! articles4 ,,mr4 ,p4 ,,donahoe1 ,bo/on1 w soon publi% ,to & f ! ,passion ,play at ,ob]amm]gau1 ,bav>ia1 f ! p5 ( ! ,rev4 ,george ,h4 ,doane1 ,*ancellor ( ! ,diocese ( ,new>k4 ,x w be d$icat$ to ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,j4 ,r4 ,bayley1 ,d4,d41 ,bi%op ( ,new>k4 ,,kelly1 ,,piet ,,co4 ann\nce z 9 press ,! ,m>tyrs ( ! ,coliseum1 by ,rev4 ,a4 ,j4 ,o',reilly4 ,,books ,,receiv$4 ,f ,,*>les ,,scribn] ,,co41 ,new ,york3 ,! ,holy ,bible accord+ to ! ,au?oriz$ ,v]sion 7,a4,d4 #afaa71 ) an ,explanatory & ,critical ,comm5t>y1 & a ,revision ( ! ,translation1 by ,bi%ops & o!r ,cl]gy ( ! ,anglican ,*ur*4 ,edit$ by ,f4 ,c4 ,cook1 ,m4,a41 ,canon ( ,exet]4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,"p #a4 ,g5esis-,exodus4 ,f ,,kay ,,bro!r1 ,philadelphia3 ,a ,collection ( ,lead+ ,cases 9 ! ,law ( ,elections 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) ,notes & ,ref]5ces to ! late/ ,au?orities4 ,by ,fr$]ick ,c4 ,brightly4 ,,! #bhi ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiv41 ,no4 #ha4--;,,decemb]1 #ahga4 ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 ,,! ,,rec5t ,,ev5ts ,,9 ,,france4 ,we h no occasion to dwell on ! disa/r\s ev5ts ( ! w> ( ! second ,fr5* ,empire ) ,prussia1 nor on ! /ill m disa/r\s results ( ! feeble ef=ts ( ! improvis$ republic to drive back ! ,g]man armies f ,fr5* soil4 ,!y are too pa9ful to be dwelt on1 & are1 probably1 z well kn[n to our read]s z to ourselves4 ,we may1 h[ev]1 rem>k t we reg>d x z a mi/ake to repres5t ! w> z unprovok$ by ,prussia4 ,! p>ty t decl>es ! w> is n always responsible = x4 ,prussia1 by h] duplicity1 h] aggressive _s1 & h] m5ac+ attitude to ,france1 gave to ! ,fr5* gov]nm5t ample reason1 accord+ to :at has long be5 ! usage ) ,european nations1 = decl>+ ! w>4 ,we h nev] be5 ! p>tisans ( ,l\is ,napoleon2 b x is only simple ju/ice to say t by 8 concessions ( ,janu>y1 #ahgj1 he _h ceas$ to be ! absolute sov]eign ( ,france1 & _h become a con/itutional mon>*1 l ! ,que5 ( ,great ,brita9 & ,irel&1 & ! decl>ation ( w> aga9/ ,prussia 9 ,july ( ! same ye> 0 n 8 p]sonal act1 b ! act ( ! ,lib]al m9i/ry & ! ,fr5* p1 influ5c$1 n unlikely1 by ! secret societies t _h sworn ! ,emp]or's de/ruction4 ,p]haps1 :5 ! facts are bett] kn[n1 x w be cle>ly se5 t ! ,emp]or _h really no alt]native b w> ) ,prussia1 or ! loss ( ! ,fr5* ?rone = himself & dyna/y4 ,?\gh unprep>$1 he *ose ! w>1 z (f]+ at lea/ a *ance ( success1 & x is n improbable t ! result w\ld h be5 less disa/r\s bo? = him & ! nation if he _h be5 loyally su/a9$ by ! ,fr5* p1 & _h n _h a m =midable enemy 9 8 re> ?an 9 8 front4 ,! influ5ces t compell$ him to cons5t to ! decl>ation ( w> 7 unfri5dly to him1 & bo? be=e & aft] ! decl>ation 71 n unlikely1 indirectly controll$ by t a/ute b unpr9cipl$ diplomati/1 ,bism>ck1 at pres5t ,*ancellor ( ! new ,g]man ,empire1 & ?r\gh #bij ^: adroitness ,g]many has be5 ,prussianiz$4 ,x n[ also appe>s t ! disa/] ( ,s$an 0 f> less ! fault ( ! ,emp]or ?an ( 8 m>%als1 :o act$ )\t 8 ord]s1 & )\t conc]t ) "o ano!r4 ,if ,m>%al ,mac,mahon _h fall5 back on ! capital1 z ,tro*u says he advis$1 in/ead ( attempt+ to relieve ,metz1 & giv5 ! nation "t to rally & conc5trate its =ces1 x is probable ! empire w\ld h be5 sav$1 & ! ,prussians be5 ultimately defeat$ & driv5 beyond ! ,rh9e4 ,ev5 aft] ! disa/] ( ,s$an1 ! integrity ( ,fr5* t]ritory might h be5 sav$1 & peace obta9$ on f> less on]\s t]ms ?an ^? :i* 7 f9ally impos$ by ! conqu]or aft] ! surr5d] ( ,p>is1 b = ! ,p>isian mob ( ! #d? ( ,septemb]1 :i* compell$ ! ,corps ,lgislatif to pron\nce1 illegally ( c\rse1 ! es*eat ( ! ,emp]or & ! empire1 to proclaim ! republic1 & to suff] a s-call$ gov]nm5t ( def5ce to be improvis$4 ,! disa/] ( ,s$an 0 great1 b x 0 a m]e bagatelle 9 comp>ison ) t ( ! revolution effect$ by ! ,p>isian mob act+ "u ! direction ( ! secret societies1 ^: de/ructive p[] & influ5ce 7 s well & s tru?fully set =? by ,disraeli 9 8 ,lo?air1 "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable books rec5tly publi%$1 & :i* %[s t its au?or fully und]/&s ! great que/ions1 movem5ts1 & t5d5cies ( mod]n society4 ,t revolution 0 ! real disa/]1 & ,p>is1 n ,prussia or ,g]many1 has subjugat$ ,france4 ,! ,fr5*1 except+ a few lawy]s1 j\rnali/s1 lit]>y dream]s1 & ! work+m5 ( ! cities & t[ns1 :o dem&$ 8la rpublique dmocratique et sociale10 _h no wi% = a republic1 & 71 & are1 decid$ly anti-republican at he>t4 ,! m5 compos+ ! s-call$ gov]nm5t ( def5ce 71 = ! mo/ "p1 m5 :o _h n1 & c\ld n inspire x1 ! confid5ce ( ! nation1 7 m5 )\t fai? or solid pr9ciple1 !ori/s & declaim]s1 utt]ly de/itute bo? ( civil & milit>y capacity1 di/ru/$1 if n dete/$1 by all ,fr5*m5 :o reta9$ any s5se ( religion or any love ( c\ntry surpass+ _! love = _! own !ories4 ,france1 p]haps1 c\ld h be5 sav$ by a loyal support ( ! empire1 & a he>ty co-op]ation ) ! ,imp]ial gov]nm5t "u ! ,empress-,reg5t1 ev5 aft] ! disa/] ( ,s$an1 b n by ov]?r[+ x1 & plung+ ! nation into ! revolution>y abyss4 ,! gov]nm5t ( def5ce only ha/5$ ! cata/rophe by defam+ ! ,imp]ial gov]nm5t1 calumniat+ x1 & publi%+ e sort ( falsehood aga9/ x t malice c\ld inv5t or r5d] plausible1 z ! ev5t has prov$1 & all ! _w is beg9n+ to see & admit4 ,b = ! sociali/ic revolution1 x is n[ kn[n t1 ev5 aft] ! surr5d] ( ! ,emp]or1 ! ,imp]ial gov]nm5t c\ld h obta9$ peace )\t any mutilation ( ,fr5* t]ritory1 & on t]ms1 if h>d1 at lea/ su* z c\ld be borne4 ,france w\ld h suff]$ ! mortification ( defeat1 & w\ld h be5 compell$ to indemnify1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 ,prussia = ! exp5ses ( ! w>2 b %e w\ld h suff]$ no loss ( t]ritory1 & w\ld h rema9$1 defeat$ inde$1 b n conqu]$4 ,europe w\ld h m$iat$ effectually 9 h] favor1 = ! balance ( p[] requires h] pres]vation2 b ! ,european nations c\ld n int]v5e 9 favor #bia ( a revolution :i* 0 a m5ace to ea* "o ( !mselves1 & ,prussia w\ld n & c\ld n treat ) a revolution>y committee t _h no legal exi/5ce & no p[] to b9d ! nation4 ,! insurrection ( ,p>is on ! #ah? ( ,m>*1 #ahga1 aga9/ ! ,v]sailles gov]nm5t1 0 only ! logical cont9uation ( t ( ! #d? ( ,septemb] aga9/ ! empire4 ,! same p>ty t made ! "o made ! o!r4 ,an omnibus w\ld hold ne>ly all ! republicans 9 ,france t diff] ess5tially or 9 pr9ciple f ! ,p>is ,commune1 & its suppression aft] a fe>ful /ruggle is ! condemnation ( ! revolution t ov]?rew ! empire1 & also ( ! gov]nm5t t suppress$ x4 ,its suppression1 s absolutely necess>y if ,france or ,fr5* society is to subsi/1 0 simply ! revolution condemn+ & kill+ itself4 ,no gov]nm5t c be f\nd$ on ! revolution>y pr9ciple1 = t pr9ciple is de/ructive & c f\nd no?+2 & h5ce x is t e revolution is compell$ to dev\r itself2 & to be able to recon/ruct & ma9ta9 political or social ord]1 x mu/ d5y its own pr9ciple1 & z f> z possible undo its own "w4 ,yet ! ,commune is only 8scot*$1 n kill$10 & w re> its head aga9 9 ! fir/ mom5t a new political crisis comes4 ,a republic ( law & ord]1 respect+ & ma9ta9+ ! rights ( p]son & prop]ty1 su* z we reg>d our own1 is at pres5t impracticable 9 e nation 9 ,europe1 ) ! s+le exception ( ,switz]l&1 = x has no basis 9 ! int]ior life1 ! antec$5ts1 ! mann]s1 cu/oms1 & usages ( ! p4 ,x 0 by ! aid ( non-republican ,france t ! ,p>isian insurg5ts 7 put d[n4 ,!re is 9 ,europe no political via m$ia practicable z yet betwe5 ! absolutism ( ,cs> & ! absolutism ( ! p4 ,ei!r ,cs> is 9 ! place ( ,god1 or ! p2 & ! only religion ?is n9ete5? c5tury tol]ates is ei!r mon>*ical absolutism or popul> absolutism2 & ,european society1 z we see1 only sw+s l a p5dulum f ! "o to ! o!r1 & f9ds no lib]ty or *ance = free developm5t "u ei!r4 ,its real progress is susp5d$4 ,at ?is mom5t1 ,france lies pro/rate ) ! iron heel ( ! conqu]or on h] neck1 & t conqu]or1 ,prussia1 a p[] t nev] 0 kn[n to h a noble or g5]\s s5tim5t1 & t has #ahjf to av5ge4 ,prussia has n yet relax$ h] hold on h] pro/rate foe1 & w n ( h] own accord1 s long z a s+le sign ( life rema9s4 ,france has n[ no legal gov]nm5t1 no political organization1 &1 :at is ! wor/1 recognizes no p[] compet5t to reorganize h] society1 & recon/itute ! /ate1 & has recogniz$ none s9ce ! revolution ( #aghi4 ,s9ce t worldwide ev5t1 %e has _h no gov]nm5t :i* %e felt h]self b\nd 9 consci5ce to obey1 or t[>ds :i* %e _h any g5u9e s5tim5t ( loyalty4 ,no gov]nm5t has be5 able to c\nt on ! national support if x became un=tunate1 & ceas$ to gratify ! national pride or vanity4 ,! pr9ciples ( #aghi1 av[$ly accept$ z ! basis ( 8 gov]nm5t by ! ,emp]or1 are de/ructive ( ! v s5tim5t ( loyalty1 & d5y ! obligation 9 consci5ce ( ! p to obey au?ority any long] ?an x suits _! conv5i5ce4 ,if a plebiscitum or ! popul> vote c\ld create a legal gov]nm5t1 ,l\is ,napoleon 0 & is /ill ! legal sov]eign ( ! ,fr5* p1 &1 ?r\gh !m1 ( ,france4 ,b ! nation nev] _h any s5tim5t ( loyalty t[>ds #bib him1 & ab&ons him z x did 8 great] uncle ! mom5t he becomes unsuccessful4 ,x nev] felt t x ow$ him allegiance1 & h[ c\ld x s9ce he pr(ess$ to hold f x8 ,8 gov]nm5t 0 bas$ on a plebiscitum1 & c\ld x b9d ! nation8 ,x 0 creat$ by ! p1 0 _! creature1 & c ! creator be loyal to or b\nd by 8 own creation8 ,! nation c be b\nd only by a p[] above itself & be loyal only to an au?ority t comes f a s\rce indep5d5t ( ! p4 ,l\is ,napoleon held f #aghi1 & _h ! weakness to believe 9 plebiscitums4 ,he seems nev] to h und]/ood t univ]sal suffrage c only create an ag5cy1 n a gov]nm5t4 ,he 0 a disciple ( ! political philosoph]s ( ! eighte5? c5tury1 :o erect$ revolution into a pr9ciple4 ,^! philosoph]s ( ! eighte5? c5tury made no acc\nt ( ! cont9uity ( ! national life1 ( national habits1 cu/oms1 & usages1 & assum$ t ! conv5tion might draw up an entirely new con/itution accord+ to an ab/ract & preconceiv$ !ory1 )\t reg>d to ! antec$5ts or pa/ life ( ! nation1 & )\t any support 9 ! spiritual or sup]natural ord] above ! nation1 get x adopt$ by a plurality ( votes1 & safely rely on l'intrt bi5 ent5du1 or enlight5$ self-int]e/1 to pres]ve x & secure its successful practical work+s z ! fundam5tal law ( ! nation4 ,! :ole hi/ory ( ,france = ne>ly a c5tury1 )\t any ref]5ce to our own exp]i5ce1 refutes ! absurd !ory ( ! philosoph]s1 or sophi/s1 r4 ,a ,fr5* g5tleman1 /ill liv+1 told u1 be=e ! rec5t collapse ( ! second ,fr5* ,empire1 t he _h witness$ sev5te5 revolutions or *anges ( gov]nm5t 9 8 native c\ntry1 & he is 9 a fair way ( liv+ to see ! numb] increas$ at lea/ to a score4 ,no gov]nm5t creat$ by & held f ! p c gov]n ! p2 &1 if reason alone or ! calculations ( int]e/ 7 suffici5t to su/a9 a gov]nm5t1 no gov]nm5t or political con/itution w\ld be necess>y4 ,pap] con/itutions are wor?less1 save s f> z !y express ! liv+ con/itution ( ! nation4 8,con/itutions10 ,c\nt de ,mai/re has well said1 8are g5]at$1 n made02 & ! m]it ( ! ,am]ican con/itution is 9 ! fact t x 0 born ) ! ,am]ican p1 n made by !m4 ,france 0 orig9ally con/itut$ by ! k+1 ! nobility1 ! *ur*1 ) "s feeble rema9s ( ! old ,roman municipalities1 subsequ5tly reviv$ & exp&$ into ! ti]s-tat4 ,! balance ( h] orig9al con/itution _h be5 di/urb$1 x is true2 ! *ur* & ! nobility _h be5 greatly enfeebl$ by ! inord9ate gr[? ( mon>*y on ! "o h&1 & ! expansion ( ! communal p[] on ! o!r2 b ^! f\r fundam5tal elem5ts ( h] national con/itution /ill subsi/$ 9 m or less =ce d[n to ! ,revolution ( #aghi4 ,t revolution swept away k+1 *ur*1 & nobility1 & proclaim$ ! ti]s-tat ! nation1 )\t any political organization or p[] to recon/itute legal or legitimate gov]nm5t4 ,no nation is compet5t to con/itute itself1 = till con/itut$ x is only a mass ( individuals1 incapable ( any legal national act4 ,s9ce !n ,france has be5 try+ 9 va9 to make some?+ out ( no?+1 & be5 cont9ually alt]nat+ betwe5 ! mob & despotism--despotism suppress+ ! mob1 & ! mob depos+ despotism4 ,%e at ?is mom5t has no legal gov]nm5t1 & ! ,fr5* #bic p recognize no p[] able to recon/itute ! /ate4 ,h] old mon>*ical con/itution1 temp]$ by ! *ur* & h] old nobility1 & re/ra9$ by prov9cial cu/oms1 usages1 privileges1 & fran*ises1 is swept away1 & no?+ rema9s ( h] political life t c s]ve z ! g]m or basis ( reorganization1 or ! re-e/abli%m5t ( au?ority1 compet5t1 legally or morally1 to b9d ! nation1 re/ore ord]1 & protect lib]ty4 ,worse ?an all else is ! fact t #aghi swept away ! *ur* z a p[] 9 ! /ate1 & left ! /ate x wi%$ to con/itute )\t any moral support1 or p[] n dep5d5t on ! nation to su/a9 x4 ,x ?rew ! managem5t ( public affairs into ! h&s ( m5 & p>ties t _h no fai? 9 ,god1 :o hat$ or despis$ religion1 & believ$ only 9 !mselves & ! p]fectibility ( ! species4 ,?is 0 ! greate/ evil ( all4 ,a nation may be politically disorganiz$1 & yet be able to recov] & re-e/abli% a legal gov]nm5t1 if x reta9s religion z an organiz$ p[]1 indep5d5t ( ! nation2 = x !n reta9s a p[] t has its s\rce 9 ! sup]natural1 above ! p1 & able to b9d ! national w 9 consci5ce1 & give consi/5cy & a div9e sanction to ! national ord9ations4 ,! fir/ ,napoleon _h s5se en\gh to see some?+ ( ?is1 & to und]/& t he c\ld n reorganize disorganiz$ ,france )\t call+ 9 religion to 8 aid2 he !re=e solicit$ a concordat f ! ,holy ,see1 & re-e/abli%$ ! *ur*4 ,b he _h n s5se en\gh to see & und]/& t ev5 ! *ur* c\ld n aid him if hold+ f himself1 or if subject$ 9 h] adm9i/ration to 8 own or ! national w4 ,he committ$ ! usual mi/ake ( secul> sov]eigns1 t ( insi/+ on keep+ ! control ( ! ecclesia/ical adm9i/ration 9 _! respective dom9ions ea* 9 8 own h&s1 ( us+ ! *ur* to control 8 subjects1 b all[+ h] no au?ority ov] himself4 ,no?+ c exce$ ! %ort-sight$ness ( secul> sov]eigns 9 seek+ to keep religion 9 _! respective dom9ions subject to _! w z an adjunct ( ! police1 r ?an an indep5d5t p[] hold+ f ,god1 & alike supreme ov] sov]eigns & subjects4 ,! pres5t ho/ility to ! *ur*1 ev5 9 old ,ca?olic nations1 is 9 no small measure ow+ to ! fact t ! sov]eigns h s\ght to use h] to prea* submission1 resignation1 & pati5ce to _! subjects1 & to uphold ! au?ority ( ! gov]nm5t1 h[ev] =getful ( its duties1 tyrannical1 or oppressive4 ,!y h s\ght to make h] _! in/rum5t 9 gov]n+ or1 r1 misgov]n+ _! subjects1 )\t ! lib]ty to ex]cise ! p[] :i*1 z ! repres5tative ( ! div9e au?ority on e>?1 %e holds f ,god1 to rem9d !m ( _! duty to gov]n _! subjects wisely & ju/ly1 to rebuke & place !m "u int]dict1 & ev5 to decl>e _! p[] =feit$ :5 !y p]si/5tly violate ! law ( ,god & oppress ! p4 ,!y ?us r5d] h] odi\s to ! lov]s ( fre$om4 ,h5ce we see ! revolution f> m bitt] aga9/ ! *ur* ?an aga9/ ! sov]eigns1 :o1 hav+ r5d]$ h] odi\s by d5y+ h] ! fre$om & indep5d5ce :i* are h] "r1 & )\t :i* %e c r5d] no s]vice ei!r to p[] or to lib]ty1 h ev]y:]e ab&on$ h] to ! t5d] m]cies ( h] enemies1 9 ! va9 hope ( conciliat+ ! revolution & sav+ _! own heads4 ,!y ?r[ h] n[ z a sop to ,c]b]us4 #bid ,! p[] ( religion to su/a9 au?ority aga9/ ! insurrection & rebellion ( subjects1 & lib]ty aga9/ ! tyranny ( ! pr9ce1 is 9 h] be+ an organic p[] 9 ! nation1 b indep5d5t ( ! national w1 hold+ f ,god1 n f ! nation or its sov]eign1 & free to decl>e & apply ! div9e law alike to pr9ce & p4 ,nationaliz$1 %e has no support outside ( ! nation1 no p[] n d]iv$ f x1 & c give ! nation only :at x already has 9 itself4 ,x mu/ foll[1 n lead ! nation1 & %>e its fate1 :i* x has no p[] to av]t4 ,:at c ! ,russian ,*ur* d to re/ra9 ! tyranny ( ! ,cz>8 ,or ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& to *eck ! progress ( ! revolution n[ go+ on & ?reat5+ to sweep away k+1 nobility1 & ! *ur* fir/ ( all8 ,:at c x d be=e ! democracy become omnipot5t8 ,:y is x t no ,g5tile nation has ev] %[n any recup]ative en]gy1 b because ,g5tilism1 z ! "n implies1 is nationalism1 & ! nation has 9 x only a national religion1 & no?+ outside1 above1 or indep5d5t ( ! national au?ority8 ,! ,g5tile religion1 depriv$ ( ca?olicity1 _h to foll[ ! nation1 & to %>e its corruption & its fate4 ,:5 ! nation fell1 x fell ) x2 & ! nation1 :5 x fell1 fell = ev]1 & disappe>$ f ! li/ ( nations4 ,prote/antism 9 its ess5tial pr9ciple is a revolt aga9/ ca?olicity1 & ! subjection ( religion to ! national w4 ,x is ess5tially a revival ( nationalism1 or ,g5tilism1 & h5ce a ,prote/ant nation has no recup]ative en]gy1 &1 7 x to fall1 its fall w\ld be l t ( a ,g5tile nation1 a fall )\t ! p[] to rise aga94 ,s x mu/ be ) e nation t has only a national or a nationaliz$ religion4 ,napoleon1 :o wi%$ ! *ur* only z an adjunct ( 8 own p[]1 nev] und]/ood any?+ ( all ?is4 ,he saw t ! *ur* 0 m cons]vative ?an ,prote/antism1 & 9 fact s by virtue ( h] ,ca?olicity1 t %e _h a /rong] hold on ! ,fr5* p1 & c\ld s]ve him bett] ?an any ,prote/ant sect2 b he did n see t ! *ur*1 s\ght = a political end1 is necess>ily p[]less ev5 to t end1 & t %e s]ves a political end only :5 %e is s\ght = h] own sake1 recogniz$ & support$ = a religi\s end1 or z ! free & indep5d5t k+dom ( ,god on e>?4 ,n und]/&+ ?is1 he refus$ h] unre/ra9$ lib]ty1 & s\ght by 8 own legislation to subject h] 9 8 own dom9ions to 8 own w1 & to compel h] ei!r to support 8 policy or to feel ! full weight ( 8 v5geance4 ,%e mu/ support him1 we> 8 liv]y1 d 8 bidd+1 hold 8 enemies to be h] enemies1 or he w\ld n tol]ate h] at all4 ,%e1 z ! *ur* ( ,god1 c\ld n accept ?is position & s9k into a m]e national *ur*1 h[ev] p[]ful ! nation4 ,%e ass]t$ h] indep5d5ce1 & h] indep5d5ce alike ( him & ^? he pr(ess$ to gov]n4 ,he comm&$ h] to obey him3 %e refus$4 ,he qu>rell$ ) h]1 dragg$ h] supreme pontiff f 8 ?rone1 despoil$ him ( 8 e/ates1 imprison$ him1 0 excommunicat$1 became p[]less be=e 8 enemies1 0 defeat$1 lo/ 8 ?rone1 & 0 s5t by 8 conqu]ors to fret 8 life away z a prison] ( ,engl& on ! b>r5 isle ( ,/4 ,hel5a1 leav+ ,fr5* society h>dly less disorganiz$ ?an he f\nd x4 ,! ,re/oration :i* foll[$ 0 a return t[>d legitimacy1 & "u x ,france actually recup]at$ ) a rapidity :i* seems #bie m>vell\s to unbeliev]s4 ,b x humiliat$ ! nation1 because x 0 impos$ on x by =eign bayonets1 & its "w ( rep>ation & expiation necess>ily made x unpopul> ) all :o _h pr(it$ by ! plund] & confiscations ( ! ,revolution1 or by ! w>s ( ! ,empire4 ,! _s ( #aghi /ill possess$ a l>ge portion ( ! population4 ,! ,b\rbons return$1 also1 ) ! old ,gallican traditions ( ! relation ( *ur* & /ate1 :i* _h lo/ ! mon>*y1 & prep>$ ! p = ! old revolution4 ,!y w\ld h ! *ur*1 inde$1 b !y w\ld nev] recognize h] rightful supremacy2 &1 ?\gh giv+ ,france really ! be/ gov]nm5t %e _h _h = a long "t1 !y at l5g? fell be=e ! intrigues ( a y\ng] bran* ( ! family1 support$ by ! comb9$ factions ( ! ,bonap>ti/s1 republicans1 & sociali/s4 ,! mon>*y ( ,july or ! ,b>ricades 01 not)/&+ ! pret5ces ( ! ju/e milieu1 or doctr9aires1 a purely revolution>y gov]nm5t1 improvis$ 9 ! int]e/s ( disord]1 )\t a %ad[ ( legality1 & )\t any?+1 9 ! nation or 9 religion1 on :i* x c\ld re/2 & f ! fir/ x 0 spurn$ by ! legitimi/s1 ! old national nobility1 by ! peasantry1 ! l>g] "p ( ! republicans1 & support$ only by ! b\rgeoisie1 or bus9ess classes1 & ! ,bonap>ti/s1 ! latt] ( :om hop$ to make x a /epp+-/one to ! re/oration ( ! ,napoleonic empire4 ,x _h no hold on ! nation1 no p[] to recon/itute x on a solid & p]man5t basis2 & s1 z a new g5]ation appe>$ on ! /age1 x fell )\t a /ruggle be=e ! ,p>isian mob4 ,x 0 indiff]5t r ?an av[$ly ho/ile to ! *ur*1 b x gave free scope to ! infidel press1 w>r$ aga9/ ! ,jesuits1 & ma9ta9$ ! infidel univ]sity 9 ! monopoly ( education4 ,x1 h[ev]1 indirectly s]v$ ! cause ( religion by ! little c\rt favor ! bi%ops c\ld obta91 & :o1 9 consequ5ce1 retir$1 & look$ aft] ! int]e/s ( religion 9 _! respective dioceses1 s t :5 a ,p>isian mob ov]?rew ! citiz5-k+ 9 ,febru>y1 #ahdh1 & proclaim$ ! republic1 ! *ur* 0 really m influ5tial 9 ,france ?an %e _h be5 s9ce #afhb4 ,%e _h influ5ce en\gh to displace ! p>ty t made ! revolution f ! control ( public affairs1 to defeat & cru% ! r$s & communi/s 9 ! t]rible days ( ,june1 #ahdh1 to save ,fr5* society f utt] dissolution1 & ma9ta9 ord] "u a republic proclaim$ by ! fri5ds ( disord]4 ,we are f> f be+ conv9c$ t1 if ! bi%ops & cl]gy _h cont9u$ to %[ ! en]gy 9 support+ ! republic t !y did 9 wre/+ x f ! control ( ! infidels & de/ructives1 !y w\ld n h be5 able to recon/itute ,fr5* society on a ,ca?olic & a republican basis1 to ! advantage alike ( religion & society4 ,c]ta9 x is1 ! *ur*1 ?\gh n (ficially support$ by ! republic1 & _h _m & bitt] enemies 9 ,france1 0 fre] "u x ?an %e _h be5 s9ce ! great ,we/]n ,s*ism1 & _h a fair opportunity to prove to ! _w t %e is w$d$ to no p>ticul> =m ( gov]nm5t or political organization1 & c subsi/ z well1 to say ! lea/1 9 a republic z 9 a mon>*y4 ,we ?\ght at ! "t1 & we /ill ?9k1 ?\gh no enemy to mon>*y & no bl9d def5d] ( republicanism1 t ! ,fr5* bi%ops & cl]gy committ$ a grave blund] 9 ab&on+ ! republic & surr5d]+ #bif ,fr5* society to ! nephew ( 8 uncle--a memb] ( ! ,c>bon>i1 a kn[n conspirator aga9/ ! ,pope 9 #ahcb1 & a favorite ) ! r$ republicans & sociali/s4 ,x w\ld be difficult to e/imate ! damage !y did to ,france & to ! cause ( religion ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,x w co/1 p]haps1 c5turies ( bitt] /ruggle & suff]+ on ! "p ( ,ca?olics1 to repair ! sad effects ( t blund]4 ,b ,fr5* ,ca?olics _h = ages be5 accu/om$ to rely on royal support1 & !y lack$ ! robu/ & vigor\s habits "u ,god ( self-reliance4 ,! bi%ops & cl]gy c\ld easily h m>*$ to a m>tyrs' dea?1 b !y _h ) all _! exp]i5ce nev] le>n$ ! folly ( putt+ _! tru/ = ! *ur* 9 pr9ces4 ,!y rememb]$ ! ,reign ( ,t]ror2 !y rememb]$1 also1 ! fle%-pots ( ,egypt1 & %rank f ! hung]1 ?ir/1 & fatigue ( ! des]t4 ,! new emp]or f\nd ! ,fr5* p divid$ into ?ree pr9cipal p>ties--! *ur* or ,ca?olic p>ty1 :i* includ$ ! ,b\rboni/s & ! bett] "p ( ! ,orleani/s2 ! republican p>ty1 prop]ly s-call$2 & ! sociali/ic or extreme radical p>ty1 repres5t$ 9 ! rec5t civil w> by ! communi/s ( ,p>is & ( all ,europe4 ,8 policy on comm5c+ 8 reign 0 av[$ly to keep ! control ( all ^! p>ties 9 8 own h&s1 by leav+ ea* p>ty some?+ to hope f 8 gov]nm5t1 & all[+ no "o to ga9 ! asc5d5cy1 &1 z f> z possible1 engross+ ! :ole nation 9 ! pursuit ( mat]ial goods4 ,he ackn[l$g$ ! sov]eignty ( ! nation1 pr(ess$ to hold f #aghi1 & favor$ univ]sal suffrage1 :i* 0 9 accordance ) ! views ( ! republican p>ty2 he adopt$ measures to secure employm5t to ! work+-m5 ( ! cities & t[ns1 among :om 0 ! great body ( ! sociali/s1 or communi/s1 by 8 enc\ragem5t ( exp5sive national & municipal works2 &1 to reta9 8 hold on !m & to protect himself f ! assass9s ( ! secret societies1 he made 8 ,italian campaign1 drove ! ,au/rians out ( ,italy1 & prep>$ ! way = ,italian unification1 & = despoil+ ! ,holy ,fa!r ( 8 temporal possessions & sov]eignty2 rais$ ! sal>ies paid to cl]gy z s]vants ( ! /ate1 & repair$ *ur*es & abbeys z national monum5ts at ! national exp5se1 to please & secure ! *ur* p>ty4 ,b he suppress$ ! fre$om ! *ur* _h enjoy$ "u ! republic1 ma9ta9$ ! 8organic articles0 ( 8 uncle1 & all ! old ,gallican edicts & legislation aga9/ ! fre$om & indep5d5ce ( ! *ur* 9 full =ce1 tru/+ t %e w\ld see a comp5sation = h] loss ( lib]ty 9 ! increas$ pomp & spl5dor ( h] wor%ip or ! gild$ slav]y to :i* he r$uc$ h]4 ,! recrudesc5ce ( infidelity1 a!ism1 or mat]ialism 0 a m>k$ feature "u ! ,second ,empire1 & ! influ5ce ( religion daily & h\rly decl9$2 & all ! wisdom & en]gy ( ! gov]nm5t seem$ ex]t$ to despiritualize1 if we may be all[$ ! ^w1 ! ,fr5* nation1 to ext+ui% :atev] rema9$ ( its old *ivalric s5tim5ts & its old love ( glory1 once s p[]ful 9 e ,fr5* he>t1 & to r5d] ! nation int5t only on ?+s ( ! e>?1 e>?y4 ,8 policy1 be+ always t ( half-measures1 disguis$ z mod]ation1 0 n suit$ to make him true fri5ds4 ,8 ,italian campaign aga9/ ,au/ria 0 pu%$ f> en\gh to make ,au/rians 8 #big enemies1 b n f> en\gh to make fri5ds ( ! ,italians4 ,8 cons5t to ! annexation to ,s>d9ia ( ! ,italian du*ies1 ! ,neapolitan k+dom1 & ! milian prov9ces ( ! ,holy ,see1 0 en\gh to ali5ate ! fri5ds ( int]national law1 & to (f5d all cons]vatives & ,ca?olics :o _h any s5se ( "r or religion2 b n en\gh1 s long z he protect$ ! ,holy ,fa!r 9 ! sov]eignty ( ! city ( ,rome1 to ga9 him ! good-w ( ! infidels1 communi/s1 secret societies1 or ( ! p>tisans ( ,italian unity4 ,8 policy ( nev] pu%+ matt]s to extremes1 & ( w9n+ & controll+ all p>ties1 by leav+ ea* some?+ to hope f him1 b nev] :at any "o specially desir$1 necess>ily result$1 z might h be5 =ese51 9 (f5d+ all p>ties1 & 9 ga9+ ! confid5ce ( no "o4 ,he _h by 8 half-&-half measures succe$$ 9 ali5at+ all p>ties 9 ,france1 &1 by 8 ,crimean w>1 8 ,italian policy1 & 8 half-league ) ,bism>ck to drive ,au/ria out ( ,g]many & increase ! t]ritory & p[] ( ,prussia1 _h succe$$ equally well 9 los+ ! confid5ce ( all ! ,european nations ) :i* he _h any relations1 & 9 f9d+ himself )\t an ally or a fri5d4 ,! elections ( #ahfi disclos$ ! v unsatisfactory fact t he really _h no p>ty 9 ,france1 & no support b 8 own creatures1 & if he /ill reta9$ a feeble majority 9 ! popul> vote1 say ( five hundr$ ?\s& votes out ( an aggregate ( six millions & a half1 x 0 f a dread ( ano!r revolution1 r ?an f any atta*m5t to him p]sonally or to 8 gov]nm5t4 ,?is l$ him to a new l9e ( policy1 to ab&on p]sonal gov]nm5t1 to make l>ge concessions to :at is call$ self-gov]nm5t1 & to ?r[ himself into ! arms ( ! app>5tly mod]ate lib]als1 z di/+ui%$ on ! "o h& f ! *ur* p>ty1 & on ! o!r f ! sociali/s1 communi/s1 or de/ructives1 t is1 ( ! feeble/ & lea/ popul> p>ty 9 ,france1 & cons5t$ to ! w> aga9/ ,prussia z 8 only *ance ( recov]+1 by milit>y success1 if he ga9$ x1 8 popul>ity ) ! nation4 ,8 milit>y exp$ition hav+ fail$1 because he _h1 s to speak1 unm>tializ$ 8 empire1 & because he 0 n really back$ by ! ,fr5* p1 he 0 oblig$ to surr5d] himself a prison] ( w> ) 8 army at ,s$an1 & 8 dyna/y 0 expell$ by a mob4 ,he _h ab&on$ ! ,holy ,fa!r 9 ord] to s]ve ! lib]als at home & abroad1 des]t$ ! cause ( ,god1 & ,god1 & ev5 ! lib]als1 des]t$ him4 ,france is to-day n only pro/rate "u ! iron heel ( ! ,prussian1 b is )\t any gov]nm5t 9 :i* any p>ty 9 ! nation has any confid5ce1 &1 if %e recov]s at all1 h] recov]y mu/ be sl[ & pa9ful1 & subject to num]\s relapses4 ,prussia1 z we h said1 w n readily let g h] hold1 & nev]1 s long z %e c help x1 suff] h] to rise f h] pres5t condition4 ,! remote cause is #aghi1 or r ! causes t l$ to t uncall$-= & mo/ disa/r\s revolution2 b ! proximate cause we mu/ look = 9 ! lack ( wise & practical /atesman%ip 9 ,l\is ,napoleon1 :o s\ght to gov]n ,france accord+ to a preconceiv$ !ory1 work$ out 9 8 closet or 8 solit>y /udies4 ,:5 he took ! re9s ( gov]nm5t1 ! ,ca?olic p>ty 7 really 9 ! asc5dant2 &1 _h he be5 a wise & practical /atesman1 he w\ld h se5 t ! only *ance ( reorganiz+ & gov]n+ #bih ,france 0 n 9 labor+ to ma9ta9 an equilibrium ( p>ties1 b 9 ?r[+ himself resolutely on ! side ( ! p>ty1 9 /udy+ & su/a9+1 )\t any compromise ) ! enemies ( ,god & society1 real ,ca?olic int]e/s1 & 9 surr\nd+ himself by ?or\gh-go+ ,ca?olic /atesm54 ,ca?olicity alone (f]$ any solid basis = ! /ate or = au?ority1 ord]1 or lib]ty4 ,! o!r p>ties 9 ! nation 7 all1 9 v>y+ degrees1 ! enemies alike ( au?ority & lib]ty1 & none ( !m (f]$ any solid basis ( gov]nm5t4 ,he %\ld1 !re=e1 h plac$ 8 :ole confid5ce 9 ,ca?olic ,france1 & set !m aside1 &1 if !y rebell$1 h suppress$ !m1 if necess>y1 by arm$ =ce4 ,_h he done s1 & act$ 9 conc]t ) ! ,holy ,fa!r & ! religi\s portion ( ! nation1 he w\ld h reorganiz$ ,france1 giv5 solidity to 8 p[]1 & p]man5ce to 8 ?rone4 ,b f policy or f conviction he *ose to hold f #aghi1 & 0 incapable ( und]/&+ t no gov]nm5t t tol]ates ! revolution>y pr9ciple1 or is bas$ on infidelity or ! rejection ( all spiritual or sup]natural au?ority above ! nation1 c /&4 ,s-call$ self-gov]nm5t1 )\t ! *ur* ( ,god1 tea*+ & gov]n+ all m5 & nations 9 all ?+s spiritual1 is only a delusion1 = ! nation ne$s gov]n+ no less ?an ! individual4 ,b z we h already h9t$1 !re are remot] causes ( ! pres5t condition ( ,france1 &1 we may add1 ( all old ,ca?olic nations2 & ,ca?olics mu/ n ?r[ all ! blame ( t condition on ! gov]nm5ts or ! revolution>y _s ( #aghi1 /ill s rife4 ,!y h be5 & /ill are ! great majority 9 all ^! nations1 & :y %\ld !y n be held responsible = ! preval5ce ( ! revolution>y _s1 & = ! bad secul> gov]nm5ts !y h suff]$ to oppress ! *ur*8 ,:y h !y suff]$ an anti-,ca?olic public op9ion to gr[ up & become pr$om9ant8 ,:y h !y suff]$ ! rights & int]e/s ( religion to be sacrific$ to ! falsely suppos$ rights & int]e/s ( ! secul> ord]8 ,c !y pret5d t no blame atta*es to !m = all ?is8 ,france has1 at lea/ s9ce ! dea? ( ,philip ! ,second ( ,spa91 be5 ! =emo/ ,ca?olic nation ( ! _w1 & = a mu* long] "t ! lead] ( mod]n civilization2 & 9 h] we may see ! causes t h produc$ h] own fall & t ( ! o!r old ,ca?olic nations4 ,france1 9 ?is h] supreme mom5t1 has n1 we believe1 a s+le ,ca?olic 9 ! adm9i/ration4 ,! presid5t is a believ] 9 no religion2 ! m9i/] ( =eign affairs is no ,*ri/ian1 & besides is a man ( v small abilities2 ! m9i/] ( wor%ip & in/ruction says he is moral1 b he is c]ta9ly no ,ca?olic4 ,! transition gov]nm5t1 oppos$ z x is by all ! o!r p>ties 9 ! nation1 ( c\rse mu/ at pres5t seek to ga9 ! support ( ! bi%ops & cl]gy1 or :at we call ! *ur* p>ty4 ,9 ,spa91 ?\gh ! majority are ,ca?olics & h votes1 ! gov]nm5t is 9 ! h&s ( ! enemies ( ! *ur*4 ,9 ,italy1 a h&ful ( infidels & miscreants are able1 ?\gh ! great body ( ! p are ,ca?olics & h votes1 to control ! nation1 to violate ) impunity e pr9ciple ( private "r & ( int]national law1 to confiscate ! prop]ty ( ! *ur* & ( religi\s ord]s1 & to despoil ! ,holy ,fa!r1 take possession ( 8 capital1 & hold him a prison] 9 8 palace4 ,:y is ?is #bii suff]$8 ,:y is ,france & e o!r old ,ca?olic nation rul$ by m5 :o h no reg>d = ! *ur* & are oppos$ to h] fre$om & indep5d5ce8 ,:5ce 9 mod]n times comes ?is und5iable political inanity ( ,ca?olics8 ,:y is x t popul> lit]ature1 sci5ce1 & public op9ion are ?r\gh\t ! _w decid$ly anti-,ca?olic8 ,c]ta9ly ?is is n ow+ to ! inaptitude ( ,ca?olics z su*2 =1 ?r\gh all ! ages f ! fall ( ! ,we/]n ,roman ,empire to ! tak+ ( ,con/ant9ople by ! ,ottoman ,turks 9 ! fifte5? c5tury1 ,ca?olics 7 ! gov]n+ class1 & 9 no p]iod ( human hi/ory h civilization & ! progress ( society s rapidly advanc$ z dur+ ?is p]iod1 :i* ,digby calls ! ,ages ( ,fai?4 ,x is n1 aga91 ow+ to any loss ( life or vigor 9 ! *ur* h]self1 z is ev9c$ by ! success ( h] missions 9 ,prote/ant nations & among savage & b>b>\s tribes4 ,x is only 9 old ,ca?olic nations t ! *ur* loses gr\nd1 & ?is proves t ! cause is n 9 h]4 ,x c be trac$ to no ,ca?olic cause1 b mu/ be trac$ to "s defect 9 ! ,ca?olic adm9i/ration 9 ^! old ,ca?olic nations !mselves4 ,ca?olics protect ,ca?olic int]e/s bett]1 & h m influ5ce 9 public affairs 9 ,prussia1 9 ,great ,brita9 & ,irel&1 9 ,holl&1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ?an 9 ,au/ria1 ,france1 ,spa91 or ,italy4 ,:y is ?is8 ,"o reason we may p]haps f9d 9 ! failure ( pi\s & dev\t ,ca?olics to consid] ! diff]5ce betwe5 _! duties 9 a ,ca?olic /ate & :at 7 _! duties 9 ! e>ly ages "u ! pagan emp]ors4 ,"u ! pagan emp]ors1 p[] 0 9 ! h&s ( _! enemies1 z x is 9 infidel1 h]etical1 & s*ismatical nations n[1 & !y _h no political responsibility4 ,all t 0 incumb5t on !m 0 to cultivate ! private virtues1 to d _! be/ to sanctify _! s\ls1 to obey ! con/itut$ au?orities 9 all ?+s n contr>y to ! law ( ,god1 &1 :5 ! laws ( ! empire or ! edicts ( ! emp]ors comm&$ !m to d :at ! ,*ri/ian law =bids1 to refuse ob$i5ce & submit *e]fully to ! p5alty ( disob$i5ce1 :i* 9 mo/ cases we "k 0 m>tyrdom4 ,b :5 ! empire became ,*ri/ian1 & especially :5 ,*ri/5dom 0 recon/itut$ by ! conv]sion ( ! b>b>ian nations t succe$$ to ! empire1 ! position & duties ( ,ca?olics or ,*ri/ians 9 "s respects *ang$4 ,p[] pass$ to _! h&s1 & !y became responsible = its ex]cise1 & x 0 _! duty to keep x 9 _! own h&s1 & con=m ! national legislation & adm9i/ration to ! law ( ,*ri/4 ,ca?olics !n incurr$ z ,ca?olics a political responsibility :i* !y _h n "u ! pagan emp]or1 & :i* !y 7 n free to ?r[ (f4 ,! popes always und]/ood ?is1 & act$ accord+ly2 b ! ascetic discipl9e :i* enjo9$ deta*m5t f ! _w 0 by _m dev\t & e>ne/ s\ls con/ru$ to mean deta*m5t f all "p or int]e/ 9 ! political ord] or ! gov]nm5t ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,9 consequ5ce1 ! affairs ( /ate fell1 z "u ! pagan empire1 into ! h&s ( ,cs>1 or ( ^? :o 7 m ambiti\s to acquire honors & p[] ?an to protect & promote ! int]e/s ( religion4 ,?is has be5 m especially ! case s9ce ! op5+ ( mod]n hi/ory or ! rise ( ,prote/antism2 & we f9d among dev\t ,ca?olics int5t on sav+ _! own s\ls a feel+ t !re is an incompatibility betwe5 politics & religion1 & t he :o w\ld #cjj s]ve ,god mu/ leave ! affairs ( /ate to m5 ( ! _w2 :i* is1 9 effect1 to deliv] !m ov] to ! control ( m5 :o are s]vants ( ,satan r ?an s]vants ( ,god4 ,! /ate has1 !re=e1 be5 giv5 ov] to ! ,enemy ( s\ls1 because ,ca?olics 7 l$1 ?r\gh a "o-sid$ asceticism1 to neglect to keep x 9 _! own h&s1 & ! *ur* has be5 suff]$ to be despoil$1 h] pontiffs1 prie/s1 & religi\s h be5 suff]$ to be massacr$1 = ! lack ( a little resolution & en]gy on ! "p ( ,ca?olics to def5d _! religion & ! sacr$ rights ( _! *ur* & ( society entru/$ to _! c\rage & fidelity4 ,?us a h&ful ( ,jans5i/s1 ,prote/ants1 ,jews1 & infidels 9 ,france 7 p]mitt$ to e/abli% a reign ( t]ror ov] tw5ty-five millions ( ,ca?olics1 exile _! bi%ops1 massacre or bani% _! prie/s & religi\s1 suppress religi\s h\ses1 close ! *ur*es1 prohibit ,ca?olic wor%ip1 aboli% religion itself1 decree t dea? is an et]nal sleep1 & sub/itute = ! wor%ip ( ! liv+ ,god ! idolatry ( an infam\s woman1 plac$ ^u ! alt> & ador$ z ! goddess ( ,reason4 ,all ?is "t1 :ile all ^! horrors 7 enact$ 9 ! "n ( ! nation1 ! tw5ty-five millions ( ,ca?olics1 except 9 ,brittany & ,la ,v5de1 made h>dly a %[ ( resi/ance1 & suff]$ !mselves to be l$ z %eep to ! slaught]1 =getful t !y ow$ x to ,france & to ,*ri/5dom to su/a9 & gov]n _! c\ntry z a ,*ri/ian or ,ca?olic nation4 ,x is a duty to pray1 & to pray always1 b sometimes x is a duty = ,*ri/ians to fight1 & to h n only ! c\rage to die 9 ! battle = a holy cause1 b to g5]\s s\ls ! f> m difficult c\rage1 ! c\rage to kill4 ,we h obs]v$ among ,fr5* ,ca?olics no lack ( c\rage aga9/ a =eign foe1 ev5 9 a w> ( m ?an d\btful necessity or ju/ice1 b a fe>ful lack ( c\rage aga9/ ! dome/ic foe1 z 9 ! late communi/ insurrection ( ,p>is4 ,!y seem re/ra9$ by scruples ( consci5ce4 ,ano!r reason may probably be f\nd 9 ! fact already h9t$1 t ! mass ( ,ca?olics h be5 tra9$ & accu/om$ to rely on ext]nal au?ority2 to look = protection & support n to ,god & !mselves1 b to ! secul> gov]nm5t4 ,!y h n be5 accu/om$ to rely on spiritual au?ority alone1 b on ! secul> sov]eign z a sort ( episcopus ext]nus4 ,?is _h no evil consequ5ces s long z ! secul> sov]eign 0 fai?ful1 & act$ only "u ! direction & au?ority (1 & 9 conc]t )1 ! ,supreme ,pontiff2 b x _h a mo/ disa/r\s effect :5 ! sov]eign act$ 9 ecclesia/ical matt]s 9 8 own "n1 & :5 he turn$ aga9/ ! ,pope1 & s\ght to subject ! *ur* 9 8 dom9ions to 8 own control or sup]vision1 :i* 0 n seldom ! case4 ,b ! cl]gy & p1 accu/om$ to look to ! secul> au?ority to gu>d ! fold aga9/ ! entrance ( ! wolves1 became slack 9 _! vigilance & remiss 9 acquir+ habits ( self-reliance1 &1 ) ! inspirations ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 ( self-def5ce4 ,consequ5tly1 :5 k+s & pr9ces ceas$ to keep gu>d1 or :5 !y turn$ wolves !mselves1 z 9 ! ,prote/ant revolt1 ! flock 0 p[]less1 knew n to :om to look = support1 & _h no res\rce b to yield !mselves to be dev\r$ by s*ism1 h]esy1 or apo/asy4 ,?is is n[ ! case ) ! great body ( ! ,ca?olic p 9 all old ,ca?olic c\ntries4 ,) ! va9 hope ( conciliat+ ! revolution & pres]v+ _! ?rones1 ! #cja sov]eigns ( ,europe1 )\t a s+le exception1 h ab&on$ or turn$ aga9/ ! *ur*1 & !re is n "o on :om ! ,holy ,fa!r c c\nt4 ,he is alone1 ) ! k+s & pr9ces ( ! e>? ei!r ho/ile or indiff]5t to him1 :ile ! old habit ( rely+ on ! secul> au?ority = support1 = ! mom5t at lea/1 p>alyzes ne>ly ! :ole body ( ,ca?olics 9 all old ,ca?olic nations4 ,ano!r reason1 gr[+ out ( ! la/1 may be f\nd 9 ! habit t has gr[n up s9ce ! rise ( ,prote/antism1 ( rely+ on ! ext]nal almo/ to ! exclusion ( ! int]nal au?ority ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,! ,holy ,gho/ dwells 9 ! *ur*1 & tea*es & gov]ns ?r\gh h] z 8 ext]nal organ2 he dwells also 9 ! s\ls ( ! fai?ful1 & inspires & directs !m1 & gives vigor1 robu/ness1 & self-reliance to _! piety4 ,prote/antism assail$ ! ext]nal au?ority ( ! *ur*1 & made x necess>y = ,ca?olics to turn _! att5tion to its def5ce1 & to %[ t no _s t disreg>ds x1 or t does n ass]t x & con=m to x1 c be ! _s ( tru?1 b is ! _s ( error1 9 reality anti-,*ri/1 :o1 ! bless$ ,apo/le ,john tells1 0 already 9 8 "t 9 ! _w2 yet x may be t ! def5ce ( :at we call ! ext]nal au?ority ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 or au?ority ( ! *ur* z a tea*+ & gov]n+ body1 has caus$ "s neglect 9 ! great body ( ! fai?ful ( ! int]ior inspirations & guidance ( ! ,holy ,gho/ 9 ! individual s\l4 ,no ,ca?olic w misund]/& u4 ,we appreciate z mu* z any "o c ! ext]nal au?ority ( ! *ur*1 h] supremacy1 h] infallibility2 we accept ex animo ! supremacy & infallibility ( ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet] 9 ! ,see ( ,rome1 z def9$ 9 ! rec5t ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 & %\ld be no bett] ?an a ,prote/ant if we did n2 b t ext]nal au?ority is n alone1 or alone suffici5t1 z e ,ca?olic kn[s1 = ! s\l1 & its acceptance is n suffici5t = salvation4 ,! ,holy ,gho/ mu/ dwell 9 ! individual s\l1 =m+ 8,*ri/ )91 ! hope ( glory40 ,we d n mean to imply t any ( our ascetic writ]s or spiritual directors ov]look ! ne$ ( ! int]ior inspirations & guidance ( ! ,holy ,_s1 or fail to give x due prom95ce1 b t its au?ority has n _h due prom95ce giv5 x 9 our controv]sial lit]ature & 9 our expositions ( ,ca?olic fai? int5d$ = ! public at l>ge4 ,all ^! reasons h comb9$ to r$uce ,france1 s long ! =emo/ ,ca?olic nation 9 ! _w1 to h] pres5t pitiable condition1 h>dly m pitiable ?an t ( ,italy1 ,spa91 ,au/ria1 & ! ,spani% & ,portuguese /ates ( ?is cont95t4 ,:at is ! rem$y1 or is !re none8 ,we d n believe !re is no rem$y4 ,we d n believe x1 because ! *ur* prov$ h] p[] 9 ,france "u ! ,republic ( #ahdh1 :i* orig9at$ 9 ho/ility to h] /ill m ?an to mon>*y2 we d n believe x1 = we see ,ca?olicity /ill able to conv]t ! hea!n2 we d n believe x1 because we see ,ca?olicity vigor\s & fl\ri%+1 & e day ga9+ gr\nd 9 ,prote/ant nations1 :]e ! *ur* has no ext]nal support1 & receives no aid f ! /ate1 & is ?r[n back on h] own res\rces z ! k+dom ( ,god on e>?1 z %e 0 "u ! pagan emp]ors4 ,^! facts prove t %e is by no means effete1 or incapable ( mak+ fur!r conque/s4 ,h] decl9e 9 old ,ca?olic nations is no sign ( weakness or decay 9 h]1 b is due to ! #cjb imp]fect tra9+1 to ! timidity & helplessness ( h] *ildr51 depriv$ z !y are ( _! accu/om$ ext]nal supports4 ,! rem$y is n1 z ,de ,lam5nais cont5d$1 9 break+ ) ! sov]eigns & =m+ an alliance ) ! revolution2 b 9 tra9+ h] *ildr5 to ^? int]ior habits & robu/ virtues t w enable !m to disp5se ) ! ext]nal props & supports ( civil society1 & 9 ass]t+ = h]self 9 old ,ca?olic nations ! fre$om & indep5d5ce %e has "h1 or _h 9 pagan ,rome1 ?\gh x be done at ! exp5se ( h] temporal goods & ( m>tyrdom4 ,! p ( ,god1 "u ! ,old ,law1 s\ght support 9 an arm ( fle%2 ! arm ( fle% fail$1 & !y 7 c>ri$ away into captivity4 ,! arm ( fle% fails ! p ( ,god aga94 ,!re are ,*ri/ians1 b !re is no long] a ,*ri/5dom4 ,mod]n society is h>dly less pagan ?an ! anci5t society ! *ur* f\nd :5 %e w5t =? f ,j]usalem to conv]t ! _w4 ,!re is no reliance to be plac$ 9 ! horsem5 & *>iots ( ,egypt4 ,! :ole _w is to-day1 z 9 ! "t ( ! apo/les1 a mission>y _w2 &1 p]haps1 ! greate/ emb>rassm5t ( ! ,holy ,fa!r is enc\nt]$ 9 ! fact t ,ca?olics 9 old ,ca?olic nations _c see x1 b p]si/ 9 be+ tra9$ & gov]n$ z !y 7 :5 !re 0 a ,*ri/5dom4 ,ev]y:]e ! *ur* is by ! defections ( ! gov]nm5ts become aga9 9 all nations a mission>y *ur*1 & h] bi%ops & prie/s ne$ ev]y:]e to be tra9$ & =m$ to be wise1 p]sev]+1 & effective mission>ies4 ,ca?olics mu/ ev]y:]e be made to und]/& t x is n ! *ur* t ne$s ! /ate1 b ! /ate t ne$s ! *ur*4 ,france )\t ! *ur* has no p[] to reorganize ! /ate4 ,%e has n yet subdu$ ! revolution>y elem5ts :i* h s confus$ h]1 nor loos$ ! hold ( ! conqu]or ^u h] ?roat1 & h] pres5t improvis$ gov]nm5t des]ves ! confid5ce ( no p>ty 9 ! nation4 ,9 itself1 ! ,?i]s gov]nm5t is utt]ly p[]less4 ,x ne$s ! *ur*1 & _c /& )\t h]4 ,fr5* ,ca?olics %\ld und]/& ?is1 & boldly assume ! lead ( public affairs1 if !y are m5 & love _! c\ntry1 & make1 z !y n[ c1 ! republic1 "u an emp]or1 k+1 or presid5t1 x matt]s n mu* :i*1 a truly ,ca?olic republic1 & ,france1 n[ s l[ & weak1 may become aga9 ! nucleus1 z "u ,clovis & ,/4 ,clotilde1 ( a recon/ruct$ ,*ri/5dom1 con/itut$ diff]5tly z to politics1 x may be1 b un*ang$ z to religion f t :i* has n[ pass$ away4 ,! *ur* nev] dies1 nev] *anges1 & _c be o!r ?an %e is2 b ! political organization ( ,*ri/5dom may *ange ) "t & ev5ts4 ,x *ang$ :5 ! b>b>ian nations displac$ ! ,roman ,empire2 x *ang$ :5 ,*>lemagne clos$ ! b>b>\s ages1 & op5$ ! way = ! feudalism ( ! middle ages2 x *ang$ aga9 :51 ?r\gh ! revolution inaugurat$ by ,lu!r1 absolute mon>*y succe$$ to feudalism 9 ,ca?olic h>dly less ?an 9 ,prote/ant ,europe2 & x may *ange aga9 :5 ord] succe$s to ! pres5t revolution>y *aos4 ,x is n likely t ,*ri/5dom w be recon/ruct$ on its old political basis1 :e!r x is desirable t x %\ld be or n1 &1 = ourselves1 we ?9k t all :o hope to see x s recon/ruct$ are sure to be disappo9t$4 ,we ?9k x n #cjc improbable t1 :5 ,*ri/5dom is recon/itut$1 x w be politically1 on a republican & anti-mon>*ical basis4 ,pure absolutism1 :e!r t ( ,cs> or t ( ! p1 is incompatible ) ! recognition ( ! div9e sov]eignty1 & consequ5tly ) religion4 ,nei!r =m ( absolutism c =m ! political basis ( a recon/ruct$ ,*ri/5dom2 b ! probabilities are t1 :5 ?+s settle into _! places1 & ! new ord] beg9s to em]ge1 x w be bas$ on "s =m ( republicanism1 9 :i* ! organic p w take ! place ( ! mon>*4 ,! pres5t condition ( ?+s is c]ta9ly sad2 b we see no?+ 9 x t %\ld lead u to despair ( ! future4 ,ca?olics 9 old ,ca?olic nations h ne$$1 & p]haps /ill ne$1 to le>n t ?is *ur* c subsi/ & conqu] ! _w )\t any ext]nal support ( ! secul> gov]nm5t1 b t secul> gov]nm5t _c subsi/ & dis*>ge prop]ly its duties to society )\t ! *ur*4 ,we :o live 9 ,prote/ant c\ntries1 & see society daily dissolv+ be=e our eyes1 h no ne$ to be taught t lesson2 we h already le>n$ x by he>t4 ,b ! mass ( ,ca?olics 9 old ,ca?olic nations1 ev5 ( ! educat$ z well z ! un$ucat$1 z yet only imp]fectly und]/& x1 & consequ5tly r5d] x difficult1 if n impossible1 = ! *ur* to adopt fully & promptly ! measures %e might judge ! mo/ prop] to meet ! wants ( ! times4 ,!y d n see t ! old ,*ri/5dom has gone1 beyond ! hope ( recov]y4 ,provid5ce1 x seems to u1 has p]mitt$ ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s z necess>y to disemb>rass ! *ur* ( _! inopportune cons]vatism1 & to =ce !m to le>n & pr(it by ! lesson :i* e day becomes m & m necess>y = !m to he$1 if ! prosp]ity ( religion is to be promot$1 ! salvation ( s\ls to be c>$ =1 & ! pres]vation ( society assur$4 ,! measures tak5 are sev]e--v sev]e1 b !re are s*ol>s t c be made to le>n only by ! free use ( ! f]ula4 ,especially d ! ,ca?olics ( ,france ne$ to le>n ?is lesson1 = 9 no o!r c\ntry h ,ca?olics made _! religion s dep5d5t on ! secul> ord]4 ,! fall ( ,france1 not)/&+ ! fai?1 piety1 & *>ity ( s l>ge a portion ( h] p1 w probably prove only a tempor>y injury to ,ca?olic int]e/s4 ,france has fall5 because %e has be5 false to h] mission z ! lead] ( mod]n civilization1 because %e has l$ x 9 an anti-,ca?olic direction1 & made x weak & frivol\s1 corrupt & corrupt+4 ,provid5ce is sev]ely puni%+ h]2 b he has n1 we tru/1 ca/ h] (f = ev]4 ,%e has 9 h] bosom /ill millions ( ,ca?olics1 & ^! h only to come =w>d 9 ! /r5g? ( _! religion1 displace ! enemies ( ,god1 take !mselves ! managem5t ( ! affairs ( ! nation1 & %[ ! wisdom & en]gy !y did 9 #ahdh1 :5 !y put d[n ! r$ republicans & sociali/s4 ,!y w !n enable ,france1 9 spite ( ! grasp ( ! conqu]or & ! fi]ce opposition ( ! de/ructives1 to recov]1 sl[ly & pa9fully1 x may be1 b nev]!less to recov]1 & to prove h]self great] & m p[]ful ?an ev]4 ,:5 ,france becomes once m a really ,ca?olic nation1 ! revolution w be ext+ui%$1 infidelity w lose its popul>ity1 a!ism w no long] d>e %[ its head1 & a reaction 9 favor ( ! *ur* w take place1 s /rong & s irresi/ible #cjd t ! :ole _w w be affect$ by x1 & ! nations t h s long be5 ali5at$ f unity w be br\ght back )9 ! fold4 ,! only ob/acle to ?is gr& result :i* we see is 9 ! timidity1 9 ! lack ( en]gy on ! "p ( ,ca?olics 9 ! ass]tion & def5ce ( _! religion1 or 9 _! want ( c\rage to confide alone 9 ,god = success4 ,adv]sity1 we ?9k1 c h>dly fail to re=m & re9vigorate !m1 & to direct _! att5tion to _! true s\rce ( /r5g? z ,ca?olics or ! *ildr5 ( ,god4 ,!y w le>n f x to adh]e m closely to ! ,*air ( ,pet]1 & to rely m on ! int]nal direction ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 & less on ! aid ( ! secul> ord]4 ,no d\bt1 ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s imposes additional labors z well z suff]+s on ! bi%ops & cl]gy 9 old ,ca?olic nations1 & requires "s modifications ( ! education ( ! prie/hood n[ giv5 9 our sem9>ies4 ,our ,levites mu/ be tra9$ = a mission>y _w1 n = an old ,ca?olic _w2 b ?is ne$ al>m no "o2 = ! great] ! labors & sacrifices 9 ! s]vice ( ,god1 ! great] ! m]it & ! rew>d4 ---------- ,a ,,memory4#gg ',twas only a pray] ,i he>d ,9 t va/ ca!dral grim1 ,:]e inc5se fill$ ! air ,& vesp] lights burnt dim4 ',twas only a woman's =m1 ,kneel+ ) upturn$ face1 ,t look$ ?r\gh ! pictur$ alt> ,up to ! ?rone ( grace4 ,clasp$ 9 h] small :ite h&s ,an amb] ros>y tell+2 ,:ile f h] glori\s eyes ,te>drops fa/ 7 weell+4 ,no ?\ght = ! _w )\t1 ,no ?\ght = ! /rang] ne>1 ,z paus+ & sobb+ %e murmur$1 8,o ,"m ( sorr[s1 he>60 ,& ,i1 9 a l& ( /rang]s1 ,jo9$ 9 ! plead]'s pray]3 ,pray+ = h] t ,i knew n1 ,to ,h] :o ,i felt 0 !re4 #gg ,by "o :o is n a ,ca?olic4 ---------- ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 #cje ,,*apt] ,,xvii4 8,mo/ *>act]s are too n>r[ = mu* v>iety10 says ,walt] ,savage ,l&or2 &1 we add1 s mu* ! bett] = !m6 = t v>iety is (t5 a bitt] d[] to its possessor4 ,a man ( "o idea may be call$ an acute sector ( humanity4 ,he is cle>-will$1 prompt1 & uncompromis+2 he walks ov] p :o /& 9 8 pa?1 & w n li/5 to ! op9ions ( o!rs1 except 9 ord] to controv]t !m2 & he usually accompli%es some?+ t y c see4 ,! man ( two ideas wid5s 8 arc a little1 & turns out = & li/5s to p n[ & !n4 ,! man ( ?ree or m ideas lives & lets live1 believes t "s good may come out ( ,naz>e?1 & n only li/5s to o!rs1 b is sometimes conv9c$ by !m2 & 8 pa? curves some:at1 h9t+ at an orbit4 ,9 him y fir/ p]ceive t gr[+ humanity aims at ! circle2 & z1 ) ! cresc5t moon1 we may see ! full moon fa9tly outl9$1 s ?is man p]ceives m ?an he is4 ,= x is n true1 at lea/ n "h1 :at ,c>lyle says1 t 8:at a man k5s1 he c40 ,b !re is ano!r k9d ( man1 r>ely se51 :o r\nds ! circle4 ,he has eyes & sympa?ies = z5i? & nadir1 sunset & sunrise1 & e />ry sign4 ,8 ?\ght ent]s at e door1 fe$s at e table1 & li/5s to e tongue4 ,nev]!less1 to ! few ( "o idea & ! few ( two ideas1 & ! c\ntless ?rong ( ^? :o nev] _h an idea1 he is1 (t5] ?an n1 a fool1 or a knave1 or a lunatic4 ,he is ecc5tric1 inconsi/5t2 worse ?an all1 unpractical4 ,d\btless1 he is wick$ z well1 s9ce he is likely to eat ( all ! fruits 9 ! g>d54 ,=1 ?\gh orig9al s9 may h t\*$ !m ) blight on ! "o *eek1 on ! o!r1 to 8 eyes /ill l+]s t p>adisian bloom x caught on ! six? day1 :5 ! ,creator look$1 & saw t all 0 good4 ,?is p]fect$ nature1 !re=e1 :i* ne$s only ! fiat lux ( fai? to make x a sun1 is appreciat$ & hail$ by him only f ^: "o limit to ! o!r /ret*es ! connect+ glimm] ( prophetic half-k4 ,we d n pret5d to say t ,c>l ,yorke _h "o ( ^! univ]sally sympa?iz+ natures2 b he 0 v>i\s en\gh to be h>d to get attun$1 especially s9ce 8 programme _h once be5 int]rupt$1 & 8 h>mony tempor>ily disconc]t$4 ,:5 a man has look$ ^u happ9ess z 8 fir/ object 9 life1 he f9ds x h>d to give x ! second place1 or to leave x q out ( 8 plans4 ,moreov]1 we d n rep5t till we h transgress$1 & x mu/1 !re=e1 be f> m difficult to save ! tempt$ ?an ! s9n]4 ,( actual1 he9\s transgression1 ,c>l 0 innoc5t2 b he _h slipp$ ar\nd ! out] circle1 :]e fir/ y lay ! o>s aside1 & ! smoo?-back$ waves become y\r c\rs]s4 ,!n a man fancies himself a god3 n ,neptune himself seems great]4 ,"o may m #cjf easily te> himself out f ! c5tral :irl ?an draw back f t smoo? out] circle4 ,besides1 !re 0 d\bt4 ,he :o c d _m ?+s mu/ ne$s *oose1 &1 :]e circum/ances are passive1 *oice may be difficult4 ,c>l inh]it$ 8 fa!r's tal5t1 & _h m ?an 8 fa!r's =ce4 ,he sket*$ & pa9t$ exquisitely1 &1 :5 he drew ! portrait ( "o he lov$1 ! picture brea!d4 ,_m a lady1 disappo9t$ ) ! /iff pres5tm5t ( h] beauty a*iev$ by o!r arti/s1 _h entreat$ him 9 va9 to become h] limn]4 8,ransome pa9ts my nose1 & hair1 & %\ld]s all "r10 "o said4 8,i _c f9d fault ) a l9e4 ,b = all ! s\l he puts into !m1 my head might z well be a mill9]'s block4 ,i suppose x is because he ?9ks t a f9e body does n ne$ any s\l4 ,su* a contra/ z ,i saw 9 8 /udio1 ! o!r day6 ,he _h two or ?ree portraits ( ,mrs4 ,cl>e1 pa9t$ 9 diff]5t positions1 & he display$ !m to me1 go+ into ec/asies ov] h] beauty4 #8,yes1 yes1' ,i answ]$2 b ,i 0 n en*ant$4 #8,%e is "o ( ! few dang]\s wom51' he said1 mean+ t ! p[] ( h] lovel9ess 0 irresi/ible2 b ,i c\ld n und]/& 8 en?usiasm4 ,pres5tly1 ,i espi$1 9 a corn] ( ! room1 on ! floor1 half-hidd5 by o!r pictures1 a face t made me />t4 ,i did n ?9k :e!r or n ! features 7 p]fect1 ! hair pr(use1 ! t9t exquisite4 ,i saw only a lur+1 fasc9at+ creature1 :o1 ) head half-droop+ & lips half-smil+1 gaz$ at me ov] h] %\ld]4 ,!re 7 no r$ & :ite4 ,! face look$ out f %ad[s s pr(\nd1 !y might be ( a midnight g>d5 at midsumm]1 :5 ! moon & />s are hid 9 sultry cl\d1 or f ! %r\d+ arras ( a lonely *amb] 9 "s wick$ old palace1 or f ! ov]hang+ portal ( ! bottomless pit4 ,i w\ld walk ?r\gh fire to snat* back "o ,i love f foll[+ su* a face4 #8,x is wond]ful6' ,i exclaim$4 #8,:y d y hide x8 ,x is by f> sup]ior too any?+ else y h "h4' ,i ?\ght t ,mr4 ,ransome did n seem to be mu* delight$ by my praise4 #8,i did n pa9t x1' he said4 #8,c>l ,ow5 ,yorke did4' ,( c\rse1 ,i c\ld n say any m4 ,! situation 0 emb>rass+4 #8,w\ld y ?9k t face ! same z ^!8' po9t+ to 8 portraits ( ,mrs4 ,cl>e4 ,i c\ld see no resemblance4 #8,!y are ! same1' he said1 look+ mortifi$4 ,& !n ,i knew :at he meant 9 say+ t %e 0 a dang]\s woman40 8,:y did y pa9t t1 ,mr4 ,yorke80 ! lady ask$ abruptly1 turn+ ^u ,c>l4 8,9 ord] n to be attract$ by x10 he repli$ gravely4 8,did x n leave on y ! impression ( some?+ snakelike8 ,9 pa9t+ t1 ,i broke ! spell4 ,alice ,mills told me to pa9t x4 ,%e said1 #8,y are fasc9at$ only by t :i* y _c analyze4 ,cat* ! trick1 & ! p[] is gone4' ,%e 0 "r4 ,%e is always "r4 ,no?+ is s %all[ z an evil fasc9ation40 ,yet1 9 spite ( e promise ( success1 ,c>l turn$ aside f art4 ,he _h f\nd out t ! arti/1 above all1 ne$s happ9ess4 ,"o c /udy1 ?9k1 & "w1 :5 ! he>t/r+s are /ra9$ to break+2 b he :o1 ) 8 h& ^u ! p51 ! bru%1 ! *ord$ /r+1 or ! *isel1 waits till ^? subtile influ5ces :i* he is gift$ to p]ceive %all move him1 mu/ h e pulse /ill$ by a p]fect cont5t4 ,pa9 di/orts 8 "w4 ,x untunes 8 music1 blurs 8 color1 dead5s 8 ?\ght1 & makes 8 *isel sw]ve4 ,nor is ?is 9 purely natural art alone2 = ! arti/ ^: #cjg /ruggl+ s\l ignores all else to grasp ! sup]natural gives only a blunt$ ray ?r\gh a turbid m$ium4 ,! p5cil fail+1 !re 0 diplomacy1 & lit]ature1 p>ticul>ly j\rnalism4 ,some?+ mu/ be done4 ,8 idle & aimless life _h become a torture4 ,!re=e he /udi$1 & read1 giv+ mu* "t to languages4 8,languages10 he 0 wont to say1 8are z necess>y to a man :o w\ld always & ev]y:]e h 8 =ces 9 h&1 z a /r+ ( keys is to a burgl>40 ,a conv]sation :i* ,c>l held ) ,edi?1 j be=e %e left ,bo/on1 may h be5 in/rum5tal 9 ar\s+ him4 ,! two /ood toge!r1 9 "o ( ! lance-w9d[s t light$ ,he/]'s libr>y4 ,he/] & h] "m 7 up-/airs1 & !re 0 no "o else 9 ! room b ,eug5e ,cleavel& & 8 little bro!r1 ,he/]'s *ild4 ,! little "o 0 gravely & pati5tly /riv+ to pick up1 ) dimpl$ f+]s1 a beam ( p9k light t fell on ! floor ?r\gh a pane ( color$ glass 9 ! w9d[-ar*1 & ,eug5e 0 z gravely expla9+ to him :y he c\ld n4 8,& s10 said ,c>l1 aft] a sil5ce1 8,mr4 ,r[an is y\r ideal man40 ,x 0 8 way ( intimat+ 8 k ( exi/+ circum/ances1 & he spoke c>elessly1 wat*+ ! *ildr54 8,i h no ideal ( man10 ,edi? repli$ briefly2 &1 aft] a mom5t1 add$3 8,a p]son maybe excell5t1 )\t be+ ideal40 ,%e ?\ght a mom5t long]1 !n said3 8,m5 & />s h to be set at a c]ta9 di/ance be=e !y %9e to u4 ,i am n sure b ,t5nyson c\ld make a f9e h]o ( a poem ( ,dick4 ,he has h]oic qualities4 ,i d n analyze nor criticise my fri5ds1 b ,i p]ceive ?is 9 him3 he is capable ( propos+ to himself an object1 & foll[+ x /eadily4 ,e "o is n40 ,c>l ,yorke's c\nt5ance *ang$4 ,& yet he knew well t %e _h n dream$ ( reproa*+ him4 8,:at are y /udy+ ,spani% =80 ,miss ,cl9ton inquir$ fretfully1 "o day4 8,y might z well le>n to dance ! m9uet40 8,:5 "o has s _m ca/les 9 a c\ntry1 "o w\ld l to "k ! language10 he said4 8,p%aw60 exclaim$ ! old lady4 8,don't wa/e y\r "t4 ,no language ) a guttural 9 x is fit = a well-br$ p]son to speak4 ,besides1 to speak ,spani% prop]ly1 y mu/ we> a sl\*$ hat & a /iletto1 or a ruff & fea!r4 ,i h no pati5ce ) ?is mania = tongues4 ,engli% & ,fr5* are en\gh = any s5sible p]son4 ,italian is bon$ turkey4 ,:at book is t y h br\ght 980 8,de ,mai/re1 ,les ,soires de ,sa9t-,pt]sb\rg40 ,miss ,cl9ton laugh$ disagreeably4 8#8,! prophet ( ! pa/1' is x8 ,:o is x says t he has #8une gr&e vigueur1 non pas de raison1 mais de raisonnem5t'8 ,are y /udy+ sophi/ry or ,ultramontanism8 ,a propos1 !re are pretty do+s 9 t absurd little t[n :]e y\r p live4 ,t ungrateful pap] :i* y us$ to edit has be5 abus+ y\r fa!r l a pickpocket1 on ,edi?'s acc\nt1 ,i suppose4 ,y w\ldn't tell me1 b ,bird f\nd out2 & %e says t he doesn't d>e /ir outdoors40 8,x is n true t he is afraid10 ,c>l said2 8b he is insult$4 ,9 ,seaton1 #8! p5 is mighti] ?an ! sword1' )\t d\bt4 ,i w\ld l to see x tri$ if ! horse-:ip might n 9 ?is case be #cjh mighti] ?an ! p540 8,y see1 n[10 ! old lady said1 8:at mis*ief all ^! religions make4 ,! basis ( e s-call$ religion is hatr$ ( e o!r s-call$ religion4 ,& "h y are por+ ov] ,de ,mai/re6 ,p%aw6 ,read ,! ,age ( ,reason4 ,"h x is40 ,c>l 0 sil5t a mom5t1 /ruggl+ ) himself4 ,!n he said1 8,i h gone r\nd ! circle1 & come back to a fai? 9 fai?1 & ! sne]s or argum5ts ( ! a!i/ h no m effect on me4 ,i h f\nd t mock+ is nei!r noble nor manly1 /ill less womanly2 & ,i look back on my days ( scepticism z on ! freaks ( a presumptu\s *ild1 :o fancies itself wis] ?an its p>5ts1 :5 x is only m fooli%4 ,i h done ) ,tom ,pa9e & 8 bro!rhood40 ,x is always h>d to ev5 seem to exhort our eld]s1 & especially s :5 !y are our intimates2 & ,c>l spoke ) su* an ef=t t 8 words seem$ to be a passionate outbur/4 ,miss ,cl9ton look$ at him a mom5t 9 sil5t a/oni%m5t1 !n laugh$ %rilly4 8#8,:at is ?is t ha? happ5$ to ! son ( ,ki%8'0 ,!n *ang+ sudd5ly1 %e rang h] bell4 8,bird10 %e said1 :5 t p]son appe>$1 8,i want y to read ! pap] to me4 ,!re is a beautiful case ( poison+1 ?is ev5+4 ,"y ,mr4 ,yorke is too pi\s = secul> read+4 ,he has turn$ prea*]1 ,bird4 ,y & he c s+ psalms toge!r40 8,alice1 ,i accept "o dogma ( y\r *ur*10 ,c>l said aft]w>d to 8 fri5d4 8,i mu/ believe 9 purgatory1 = ,i am 9 x40 8,i am rejoic$ to he> x10 %e repli$1 yet look$ at him sadly4 ,%e w\ld s gladly h sp>$ him any pa94 8,purgatory is ! high-road to heav54 ,( c\rse1 :ile y are gett+ y\r moral p]spective arrang$1 y mu/ feel uncom=table2 b once />t$ 9 life1 all w arrange itself40 8,suppose t ,i %\ld fail80 he ask$4 8,i d>e say t y w fail1 9 "o s5se10 %e repli$4 8,m5 :o propose to !mselves great ends always d meet ) a sort ( failure1 z ! fl[] fails 9 ord] to give place to ! fruit4 ,ea* great success1 be+ unique ( its k9d1 comes 9 its own way4 ,y _c c\nt surely1 b success mu/ come1 soon] or lat]40 8,y speak z if ,i _h all et]nity10 he said1 n )\t impati5ce4 ,%e look$ up vividly4 8,y h all et]nity1 ,c>l60 ,he made no reply4 8,let me quote a favorite ( y\rs10 %e said3 8#8,t l[ man goes on add+ "o to "o1 ,8 hundr$'s soon hit4 ,?is high man1 aim+ at a million1 ,misses a unit4 ,t1 has ! _w "h--%\ld he ne$ ! next1 ,let ! _w m9d him6 ,?is1 ?r[s himself on ,god1 & unp]plex$1 ,seek+1 %all f9d him4'0 8,i und]/& y10 he said1 ) a slight %rug4 8,b1 d ,i look an apo/le80 8,y might be10 %e answ]$4 8,y c\ld influ5ce a class :i* ! prea*]s _c rea*4 ,religion has be5 too mu* conf9$ to ascetics1 or to ^? :o und]e/imate ! p[] ( ! beautiful4 ,:at we want mo/ n[ are ,*ri/ians :o c out%9e s9n]s 9 grace1 fasc9ation1 & le>n+4 ,9 ^! reckless days1 p w n receive a *eck f ^? :om !y "k w\ld gladly impose an utt] prohibition2 b "o ( _! own might put a limit4 ,we want s*ol>s :o w ackn[l$ge t !re is a po9t beyond :i* #cji speculation %\ld n g & reason _c4 ,we want accompli%$ lead]s 9 society :o are n a%am$ to pro/rate !mselves be=e ,god2 & we want g5tlem5 to enc\rage mode/y 9 wom54 ,y see !re is a l>ge field40 8,i am glad10 ,c>l exclaim$1 8to he> a ,ca?olic own t a ri* & cultivat$ p]son c d "s good 9 ! *ur* besides giv+ money4 ,f all ! s]mons ,i h he>d ) y1 ! impression ,i h receiv$ is t clean l95 & a k ( ! alphabet are ob/acles to grace4 ,nev] once h ,i he>d tal5t or culture spok5 ( except ) reprobation40 8,oh6 y exagg]ate60 %e said4 8,x is true1 ! poor ne$ con/ant com=t1 & ! ri* con/ant w>n+2 & x is equally true t ! greate/ ignorance1 comb9$ ) *>ity1 mu/ be m pleas+ to ,god ?an ! f9e/ intellect & le>n+ )\t *>ity40 8,!re is precisely ! po9t10 ,c>l said eag]ly4 8,& my exp]i5ce & belief are t ! f9] ! m9d & ! culture1 ! great] ! *>ity1 & vic v]sa4 #8,t\t compr5dre c'e/ t\t aim]4' ,i l ,sir ,?omas ,br[ne's ?\ght3 #8,^? highly magnify him ^: judici\s inquiry into 8 works returns him ! homage ( a le>n$ admiration4'0 ,%e made no reply4 ,!y _h be5 out walk+1 & !y n[ rea*$ ,miss ,mills's door4 8,are y ill80 ,c>l ask$1 notic+ t %e look$ unusually pale4 8,i am r tir$10 %e answ]$ fa9tly4 8,good-by60 ,:5 he turn$ away1 %e /ood look+ at him ?r\gh ! side-light1 &1 :5 he 0 no long] visible1 %e w5t up-/airs to h] *amb]4 ,%e 0 v tir$1 & v ill4 ,h] impulse 0 to lie d[n1 b %e hesitat$1 !n refra9$4 8,all is ready10 %e said1 look+ ab\t h]4 8,i d n ?9k t !re is any?+ to d40 ,%e put up a small trunkful ( clo?+ ) fev]i% ha/e1 rang h] bell1 & ord]$ a c>riage4 8,drive to ! ,hospital ( ! ,si/]s ( ,*>ity1 9 ,s\? ,bo/on10 %e said to ! driv]4 ,&1 s9k+ back1 knew no m till %e _h rea*$ h] de/9ation4 8,i ?9k ,i h come "h to die10 %e said to ! si/] :o receiv$ h]4 8,& ,i h a few wi%es4 ,s5d back ^w imm$iately :]e ,i am4 ,i did n tell !m1 = ,i c\ld n be> any /ruggle4 ,my worldly affairs are all 9 ord]1 & ,i h no la/ words to say to any "o4 ,let no p]son come ne> me b ! si/] & ! prie/1 & d n m5tion any p]son's "n to me1 nor tell me :o comes to inquire4 ,i "k !y w all be k9d2 b all my life has be5 a sacrifice to o!rs1 a sympa?iz+ ) & lov+ ( o!rs1 :ile my own he>t />v$1 & ^! la/ h\rs mu/ be giv5 to ,god alone4 ,no e>?ly be+ has any claim on !m40 ,p]haps 9 all h] life %e _h nev] be=e spok5 s bitt]ly1 b h] words 7 true4 ,%e _h giv5 to ! poor1 & work$ = !m1 & _! gratitude _h be5 b ! #8lively s5se ( favors to come4' ,%e _h be5 solicit\s = fri5ds1 _h m\rn$ ov] _! sorr[s1 & sympa?iz$ ) !m always1 & _! selfi%ness _h gr[n ^u h] unselfi%ness4 ,s sweet _h be5 ! sympa?y & love %e lavi%$ ^u !m1 !y _h nev] /opp$ to inquire if %e 7 impov]i%+ h]self1 or if %e also might n wi% sometimes to receive z well z to give4 ,b ! ?\ght ( h[ ke5 w\ld be ! rev5ge ( ?is utt] )drawal at ! "t :5 !y mu/ h be5 />tl$ into #caj ?9k+ ( h] 9 "s o!r way ?an z p5sion]s1 nev] ent]$ h] m9d4 ,besides t mom5t>y & almo/ unconsci\s compla9t1 %e _h b "o ?\ght3 ,god alone _h lov$ h]1 & %e mu/ be alone ) him4 ,%e c\ld no long] d any?+ = any p]son2 & s9ce no "o belong$ to h] m ?an to any o!r1 nor s mu* z to o!rs1 no "o _h any claim to intrude n[4 ,! si/]s 7 fai?ful to _! *>ge4 ,( ! _m :o came ) t>dy devotion1 %e he>d no?+2 ( ,miss ,cl9ton1 sitt+ 9 h] c>riage at ! door1 ) two m5 wait+ to c>ry h] up-/airs 9 a *air z soon z %e %\ld h p]mission1 ! att5dants did n speak to h]2 ( ,c>l ,yorke1 haunt+ ! place1 & sitt+ h\r aft] h\r 9 ! p>lor1 wait+ = news1 %e nev] knew4 ,"o day1 :5 ,c>l _h sat !re long1 ) only "o prospect ( news be=e him1 ! prie/ came d[n1 & ent]$ ! room4 ,c>l lift$ 8 face f 8 h&s1 & look$ at him1 b c\ld n speak4 8,let u ?9k ( heav560 said ! prie/4 ,( "s actively religi\s p]sons1 we might ?9k t !y p>ody ! p>adox1 & say1 ,give u ! luxuries ( piety1 & we w disp5se ) ! necessities2 b ?is woman _h be5 o!r4 ,no great "w c\ld be po9t$ to t %e _h done or attempt$3 h] life _h fl[$ l an unse5 brook1 t1 hidd5 itself1 is only guess$ at by ! w9d+ l9e ( v]dure :i* betrays its pres5ce4 ,%e 0 "o ( ^? pite\sly t5d] & g5]\s s\ls :om ev]ybody makes use (1 & nobody truly ?anks4 ,seldom1 inde$1 d we f9d "o s j & truly k9d z to ?9k = ^? :o d n dem& _! ?\ghtfulness4 ,x is ! clamor\s & ! pu%+ :o possess ! l&4 ,a "p ( ,miss ,mills's =tune 0 giv5 to ! *ur*1 ! re/ 0 left conditionally4 ,%e knew ,miss ,cl9ton's caprice well en\gh to ?9k x possible t ,c>l might be left unprovid$ = at ! la/ mom5t4 ,9 su* a case1 he 0 to be h] heir1 aft] a few legacies _h be5 paid4 ,b if ,miss ,cl9ton's w %\ld be favorable to him1 !n all 0 to g to ,edi?4 ,on ,miss ,cl9ton1 ! effect ( ?is dea? 0 t]rible4 ,%e alt]nately refus$ to believe t x _h tak5 place1 & reproa*$ !m = tell+ h] ( x4 ,:5 ,bird tri$ indiscreetly to draw a pi\s lesson f x1 ! old lady flew into su* a p>oxysm ( rage t %e fright5$ !m4 ,%e seem$ to be on ! po9t ( hav+ convulsions4 ,c>l w5t to ! fun]al )\t say+ :]e he 0 go+1 & ! "n 0 nev] aga9 m5tion$ 9 h] he>+4 ,b t sil5ce 0 n =getfulness1 !y saw pla9ly2 =1 f t "t1 ,miss ,cl9ton nev] all[$ h]self to be left alone a mom5t4 ,bird read to h] till f> into ! night1 wat*$ h] fitful slumb]s1 & 0 ready ) *e]ful inquiries :5ev] ! old lady op5$ h] fright5$ eyes4 ,! light nev] w5t out 9 h] room1 b 0 kept brightly burn+--a small %ade scre5+ ! face only ( ! sleep]4 ,by day1 ,c>l _h to read to h] amus+ /ories or tell ! gossip ( ! t[n4 ,:5 spr+ came aga91 %e 0 unable to leave h] room1 &1 9 a %ort "t1 0 conf9$ to h] b$1 & f qu]ul\s became light-head$4 ,c>l made a desp]ate ef=t "o day to induce h] to see a prie/ or #caa a m9i/]1 us+ e argum5t 9 8 p[]1 ev5 begg+ h] to cons5t = 8 sake4 ,he 0 n sure t %e he>d or und]/ood all t he said1 =1 ?\gh %e sometimes look$ at him ) int5t1 wide-op5 eyes1 h] glance (t5 w&]$4 8,are y afraid80 %e ask$ %>ply1 :5 he paus$ = a reply4 8,yes2 ,i am afraid10 he answ]$4 8,!re is no brav]y 9 defy+ ,god40 ,%e half-lift$ h]self f ! pill[s1 h] br[s contract$ ) an anxi\s fr[n1 & %e look$ ab\t ! room z if 9 se>* ( "s "o4 ,he 0 />tl$ by ! *ange 9 h] face4 8,d y want any?+80 he ask$ g5tly4 8,c>l10 %e call$ out1 z if he 7 f> away & out ( h] sight1 8:o 0 x said1 #8,o ,god6--if !re is a ,god--save my s\l--if ,i h a s\l'80 ,%e did n look at him1 b lean$ out ( b$1 />+ wildly r\nd ! room4 ,he tri$ to soo! h]1 & coax h] back to h] pill[s aga94 8,0 x ,i said x80 %e ask$ excit$ly1 resi/+ him1 & sitt+ upright4 8,0 x ,i said x8 ,x s\nds l me1 doesn't x80 ,he rang ! bell1 & ,bird came 94 ,b !y c\ld d no?+ ) h]4 ,%e pu%$ !m aside1 lean$ f ! b$1 & se>*$ ! room ) h] wild eyes1 !n look$ upw>d1 & seem$ to %r9k1 yet cont9u$ look+4 8,0 x ,i said x1 ,alice80 %e cri$ out brea?lessly4 8,x s\nds l me1 doesn't x8 #8,o ,god6--if !re is a ,god--save my s\l--if ,i h a s\l6'0 8,%e is gone60 ,c>l :isp]$1 & laid h] back on ! pill[4 ,s ,c>l ,yorke 0 at la/ ri* & free1 ) ! _w be=e him4 ,!re 0 b little = him to d at pres5t4 ,:5 w9t] %\ld be ne>1 ! family 7 to come up & take possession ( _! old home1 :i* w\ld !n be ready = !m4 ,n[ t x 0 summ]1 he w\ld g d[n & /ay ) !m a :ile4 ,if re/ & pleasure 7 to be _h !re1 he w\ld h !m4 ,he felt l "o :o has travell$ ov] a du/y1 sultry road1 & longs to plunge into a ba?1 & wa% all t heat & du/ away4 ,he want$ to he> aga9 at ! home ga!r+s g5tle voices1 to see t5d]1 ?\ghtful ways1 to refre% 8 s\l 9 t quiet yet ri* atmosph]e4 8,i w n turn my back ^u delight1 & invite dryness ( life by look+ = x10 he ?\ght4 8,if ! ,bible does n proclaim my "r to pursue happ9ess1 ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce does1 & ,i w give myself ! b5efit ( ! d\bt4 ,:5 ! summ] fails1 ,i mu/ look ab\t me1 & ?9k ( "w1 & rememb] ! curse ( ,adam2 b ,i w give myself a few weeks ( lotos-eat+--if !y are to be _h40 ,,*apt] ,,xviii4 ,,*oos+ ,,! ,,pa?4 8,n[ t ! prie/ is gone1 we h peace10 said ! ,seaton pap]4 ,9 fact1 hav+ driv5 ! prie/ away1 s t ^! poor s\ls 7 depriv$ ( _! consolations & re/ra9ts ( religion1 hav+ de/roy$ _! s*ool-h\se1 s t !re seem$ no possibility t ! s*ool c\ld cont9ue aft] ! cold wea!r %\ld set 91 !re appe>$ no m mis*ief to d4 ,ca?olicism 01 app>5tly1 dead 9 ,seaton4 ,! ,ca?olics did n raise _! voices4 ,^? :o m\rn$ #cab _! des]t$ alt>1 m\rn$ 9 sil5ce2 ! re/ w5t back to _! :iskey-dr9k+1 _! qu>rell+ & /eal+4 ,t 0 :at ! a!i/s meant by peace4 8,! lion & ! lamb _h la9 d[n toge!r10 b ! lamb 0 inside ! lion4 ,on ! surface ( ^! halcyon circum/ances1 ,c>l ,yorke f\nd 8 lotos-fl[] gr[+4 ,ev]ybody 0 smil+ & conciliatory4 ,congratulations1 n always ov]delicate1 on 8 accession to =tune met him at e h&1 & call]s became m frequ5t1 9 spite ( a reception z cool z polit5ess w\ld all[4 ,9 f9e1 ! ,yorkes1 hav+ suff]$ a tempor>y eclipse1 %one out aga9 ) dazzl+ lu/re1 regilt by _! new prosp]ity4 ,if !y bore !mselves r haughtily 9 ! face ( ?is subs]vi5ce1 we c sc>cely blame !m4 ,we c =give1 we may n c>e =1 ! fr[ns t d>k5 ) our adv]sity2 b ! smiles t bright5 :5 =tune bright5s1 mu/1 9 a noble nature1 awak5 a feel+ ( involunt>y disgu/4 ,dr4 ,m>t9 & 8 wife call$ a few days aft] ,c>l came home4 ,x 0 r an emb>rass+ call1 = !re 0 sc>cely a non-explosive subject on :i* !y c\ld speak1 b by d9t ( c>eful managem5t on ! "p ( ! ladies1 & a det]m9ation on ! "p ( ea* g5tleman t he w\ld n be ! aggressor1 no accid5t happ5$4 ,mr4 ,yorke & ! m9i/] ex*ang$ a few rem>ks on agriculture1 ,cl>a hov]+ betwe5 !m1 & volubly smoo?+ ! asp]ities ( _! uphill talk4 ,mrs4 ,m>t9 & ,melic5t 7 k9dr$ s\ls on ! subject ( wor/$ "w1 & grew q intimate ov] a new patt]n & a ra9b[ package ( wools4 ,mrs4 ,yorke act$ z presid+ deity1 & dropp$ a smile or a ^w at ! "r "t1 & ,c>l 0 some:at cynically amus$ by ! situation1 & !re=e amus+4 ,! visitors _h ask$ = ,edi?1 b %e decl9$ to come d[n4 ,:5 !y _h gone1 h[ev]1 %e spoke k9dly ( ,dr4 ,m>t94 8,he ask$ me once10 %e said1 8if1 :5 ,i came to die1 ,i %\ld ne$ any "o b ,*ri/4 ,i c\ld n answ] him1 = ,i did n und]/& !n t he 0 attack+ ! doctr9e ( extreme unction1 & intimat+ 8 belief t ,ca?olics ?9k only ( ! prie/1 & n at all ( ,god4 ,b ,i notic$ t he %[$ a great deal ( feel+1 & :5 he said1 #8,if y h ,*ri/1 y ne$ no "o else1' !re 7 te>s 9 8 eyes4 ,s9ce !n1 ,i h lik$ him4 ,i ?9k he is mi/ak51 r ?an malici\s40 ,mr4 ,yorke look$ gravely at 8 niece4 8,i sometimes ?9k10 he said1 8) ,pope1 #8t !re is no?+ ne$$ to make all rational & dis9t]e/$ p 9 ! _w ( "o religion1 b t !y %\ld talk toge!r e day4' ,if p w\ld ask :at y believe1 & li/5 to y1 in/ead ( tell+ y :at y believe1 & abus+ y1 mu* /rife might be avoid$40 8,i ?9k t ,dr4 ,m>t9's motive 9 com+ "h 0 good10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said4 8,he kn[s t we are go+ away1 & wi%es to "p 9 peace40 8,c>l1 h y settl$ :at y are go+ to be80 ,edi? v5tur$ to ask :5 he jo9$ h] aft]w>d 9 ! g>d54 8,no10 he answ]$1 ) hesitation4 8,some?+ dep5ds4 ,i am at ! nor? pole1 & all roads lead s\?4 ,meantime1 ,i am n idle40 ,%e wait$ = him to cont9ue1 b he said no m1 & %e felt #cac *ill$1 & mortifi$ at hav+ que/ion$ him4 ,no "o 9 ! _w 0 less curi\s conc]n+ ! private affairs ( o!rs ?an ,edi?1 & %e nev] ask$ a "q1 except f a feel+ ( t5d] int]e/4 ,!re=e %e consid]$ h]self repuls$4 8,:at are y /udy+ n[80 ,c>l ask$1 aft] a mom5t1 ! sil5ce becom+ awkw>d4 8,i h almo/ giv5 up books10 %e repli$ quietly1 & ! h&s ) :i* %e 0 weav+ a morn+-glory v9e into its trellis 7 n q /eady4 ,oh6 if he w\ld only "q h]1 & insi/ on kn[+ ev]y?+4 ,%e 0 9 deep wat]s1 & %e long$ to tell him all1 & ask ! solution ( h] d\bts4 ,) a f9e1 un]r+ in/9ct :i* %e felt1 b did n und]/&1 ,edi? c\ld tol]ate ! ?\ght ( no o!r confidant4 ,yet a great b>ri] /ood betwe5 !m4 ,%e c\ld g frankly to ,dick1 if %e _h any?+ to say to him1 b ,c>l 0 diff]5t4 ,%e c\ld tell him no?+1 unless he ask$ h]4 ,besides1 he nev] told h] any?+4 ,n[ %e ?\ght ( x1 except ^! sil5t motions ( sympa?y1 _! int]c\rse _h be5 v ext]ior4 ,%e knew no?+ ( 8 real life2 & yet he1 too1 0 at ! po9t ( *oice 9 "s ?+s1 & mu/ h mu* to say to "o he c>$ = & tru/$4 ,%e wait$ a mom5t1 !n walk$ t[>d ! h\se1 & !y sep>at$ r coldly4 ,edi? _h1 inde$1 dropp$ ! /udy ( physical sci5ce1 b %e _h tak5 up ano!r1 & x p]plex$ h] sorely4 ,)9 ! la/ ye> %e _h be5 /riv+1 ) b little help1 to le>n some?+ ( ! sci5ce ( ! he>t4 ,:at 0 ?is love t _h />t$ up 9 h] pa?1 & dem&$ to be li/5$ to1 & return$8 ,%e _h writt5 z frankly z %e c\ld to ,fa!r ,rasle1 tell+ him ( h] promise to ,dick ,r[an1 & 8 answ] _h disappo9t$ h]4 ,%e read "s ( ! morali/s1 & h] s\l recoil$4 ,if t 0 love1 :y 7 ! /ories ( ,jacob & ,ra*el1 & ,e/h] & ,assu]us1 told )\t sign ( reprobation8 ,%e w5t to ! noveli/s1 & !y pleas$ h] b little bett]4 ,9 despair1 !n1 %e w5t to ! poets4 ,eureka6 ,"h 0 :at %e want$3 ! affection at once pure & impassion$1 h]oic & t5d]1 dem&+ all1 yet sacrific+ all1 pr\d yet humble1 inexplicable save by ! poet & ! lov]4 ,x 0 fitt+ t ! poets %\ld be its int]pret]s1 = x 0 above common life1 z song is above spee*4 ,grapes 7 n s\r because !y grew high1 nor ?+s impossible because r>e4 8,de> ,mrs4 ,br[n+60 %e :isp]$1 z %e read ,aurora ,leigh4 8,:at a pity %e _h n fai?6 ,h] nature is glori\s4 ,h[ %e spurns ! l[60 ,%e read ,t5nyson1 & sigh$ ) delight ov] ! fai?ful ,enid1 & wept = ,ela9e dead1 & float+ d[n ! riv] to ,launcelot1 h] lett] to him 9 h] h&4 ,s1 ) ! help ( ! poets1 ,edi? escap$ ! dang] ( be+ contam9at$ by ! ef=ts made to save h] f h>m4 ,) h] intuitive beliefs confirm$ by ^! prophetic s+]s1 %e refus$ to let t yet unfold$ blossom ( h] life trail 9 ! mire1 b held x up ) a pr\d1 ?\gh trembl+ h&4 ,to h]1 lov+ 0 a v holy & beautiful ?+4 ,b %e long$ to "k :at ,c>l ?\ght ( x4 ,c>l kept up 8 regul> h\rs ( /udy1 & he set up 8 easel1 & made a crayon gr\p ( 8 fa!r1 "m1 & si/]s4 ,mrs4 ,yorke #cad insi/$ t he %\ld pa9t 8 own portrait sep>ately = h]4 ,be+ 9 a bitt] mood "o day1 he sket*$ himself z ,sisyphus /&+ on ! hill-top1 & wat*+ ! great /one1 :i* he _h j roll$ pa9fully up hill1 roll d[n aga9 ( itself4 ,edi? sat by him1 say+ a ^w n[ & !n1 & wat*+ 8 "w4 ,:5 8 h& paus$ to let 8 imag9ation picture fir/ ! dull mis]y 9 ! face ( ! daz$ & baffl$ giant1 %e said quietly1 8,:at great bov9e creatures ! ,titans 71 aft] all6 ,i did n admire !m mu*1 ev5 :5 y read me ! translation ( ! ,prome!us4 ,all t spl5dor ( s\l 0 s*ylus1 n ! fire-/eal]4 ,b wasn't x a beautiful v]se3 #8,/ately & antique 7 ?y fall5 race'8 8,/ill1 ! ma/odon is /ately & antique1 too4 ,! ,titans 7 too easily conqu]$4 ,!y cut l great melons4 ,if _! _s _h be5 equal to _! size1 !y w\ld h snapp$ ! ,olympians l dry twigs b5ea? _! feet40 ,c>l knew full well t %e 0 talk+ at him1 b he 0 9 no mood to be ei!r %am$ or inspir$4 ,he want$ to be coax$4 ,! manlie/ man has 8 "t ( n only wi%+1 b ne$+1 to be coax$1 if only he w\ld own x4 ,%e /ret*$ h] h&1 & s(tly1 in* by in*1 drew ! porte-crayon f 8 yield+ f+]s4 8,please1 ,c>l6 ,! picture w\ld haunt me1 ?\gh x 7 out ( sight40 ,x 0 bett] ?an a wis] ^w4 ,c>l's face cle>$4 8,i am go+ to pa9t y\r portrait 9 oil10 he said1 8& keep x myself4 ,%all ,i80 8,i w be y\r ri* patroness1 & y a poor arti/10 %e said4 8,i ord] my portrait ( y1 & w pay--let me ?9k :at6 ,x %all be a r$ gold m$al ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 or a little ebony crucifix1 ) ! figure 9 gold1 :i*ev] y *oose4 ,!n ,i w be a poor lady1 & y a ri* arti/1 & y %all buy ! picture back1 &--:at w y give me = x8 ,i "k :at ,i l t y h40 8,:at d y l80 asks ,c>l1 plac+ a l>ge %eet ( draw+-bo>d on 8 easel4 8,a t9y broo*1 t y nev] we>1 ) a c>buncle 9 x4 ,i confess to y t ,i h long$ = x4 ,x is l a coal ( fire4 ,x is mo/ beautiful4 ,y "k ,i h a passion = gems4 ,fl[]s make me sad1 b gems are l heav5ly joys & hopes t nev] fade4 ,!re is no object 9 nature t delights me l a beautiful gem4 ,!y are ! good acts ( ! e>?4 ,a ruby is an act ( love1 a sapphire an act ( fai?1 an em]ald an act ( hope1 a diamond an act ( joyful adoration4 ,pe>ls are te>s ( sorr[ = ! dead1 opals are te>s ( sorr[ = s94 ,! opal1 y "k1 is ! only gem t _c be imitat$40 8,s y want$ ! c>buncle10 ,c>l said1 mu* pleas$4 8,:y didn't y say s be=e80 8,i wait$ till ,i knew t y c>$ no?+ ab\t x10 ,edi? answ]$4 8,b ,i d value x v mu* n[1 "y woman2 & if y "k :]e x is1 y w br+ x to me at once4 ,i am impati5t to see x40 ,%e w5t out & got ! broo*4 ,x 0 a smoo?1 oval /one ( a deep-r$ color1 ) a t9y flame flick]+ 9 x4 ,! lapid>y _h be5 too true an arti/ to spoil ! /one ) facets1 & ! result 0 a little cry/alliz$ poem4 ,edi? laid x on black velvet1 & held x out = ,c>l to see4 8,!re60 %e said4 ,x _h nev] occurr$ to him to look at x be=e1 b n[ its beauty 0 app>5t4 #cae 8,i am delight$ to give x to y1 de>10 he said affectionately1 & p9n$ ! velvet ribbon r\nd h] neck ) x4 ,!y smil$ at ea* o!r1 well pleas$2 !n %e sat d[n by him1 & wat*$ :ile he began to sket*4 8,isn't x odd1 ,c>l10 %e said1 8t y & ,i %\ld be ri* p1 :5 we 7 s poor a %ort "t ago8 ,only ,i did n "k t we 7 poor4 ,i always felt ri* aft] ,i came "h40 8,i half rememb] a fairy /ory10 ,c>l said4 8,x is ( a fairy :o wove pe>ls ar\nd a sunbeam1 or a moonbeam1 to prove to h] lov] h] miracul\s p[]4 ,i am go+ to pa9t y z t fairy4 ,%all x be a sunbeam or a moonbeam1 milady80 8,make x a tropical full moonlight1 ,c>l1 & give me a palm-tree to /& "u4 ,x w\ld be refre%+ to /& 9 ! mid/ ( su* a sc5e1 ev5 on canvas40 ,! arti/ sket*$ lightly & swiftly4 8,"h1 at ! "r1 a troop ( fairies %all dance1 only half se54 ,ne> !m1 a ?9 ar* ( a wat]fall %all leap1 & drop1 & lose itself 9 spray1 & ga!r s sl[ly1 & fl[ away s sl[ly1 t ! /ream %all look l a ve9 ( ame?y/ damaske5$ into ! turf1 n a ripple nor a bubble to be se54 ,! or*e/ra1 bl[+ on fl[]-trumpets1 & %ak+ campaniles ( bluebells & lilies-(-!-valley1 are hidd5 by _! in/rum5ts beside ?is wat]fall1 & _! music makes ! ?9 %eet wav] z x drops4 ,! palm-tree lifts itself aga9/ ! moon1 & seems to be on fire ) x1 & droops 9 a v]dant cascade above y1 e fea!ry plume fire-fr+$ ) light4 ,b only "o beam1 l a %aft ( diamond1 %all pi]ce t foliage1 & !re y /&1 ) y\r arms uplift$1 braid+ pe>ls ar\nd x4 ,y are smil+ s(tly1 y\r hair is d[n1 & filmy sleeves drop back to y\r %\ld]s4 ,z y braid1 ! light prison$ inside *anges ! pe>ls to opals40 8,y w nev] be able to make me look l a fairy10 ,edi? said4 8,i see a moral 9 ev]y?+4 ,fairy /ories & my?s always seem to me ,*ri/ian tru?s 9 masqu]ade2 z ?\gh ! tru?s1 jeal\sly wi%+ u to prize !m1 put on dress aft] dress1 to see if we w\ld recognize !m 9 ea*4 #8,if y really c>e = me1 y w "k me ?r\gh any disguise1' t is :at !y say4 ,:y1 ,c>l1 if y & ,i 7 at a masqu]ade1 & y did n "k me1 ,i %\ld feel hurt40 8,we w try t "s night 9 ,v5ice10 ,c>l said1 smil+ to himself4 8,yes4 ,b ?is moonbeam hid 9 pe>ls--to me x is l a true ?\ght well spok52 or1 no1 x is ! ,immaculate ,conception4 ,& n[1 good-by4 ,i mu/ g to my s*ool40 ,s9ce %e c\ld n be p]mitt$ to in/ruct ,ca?olic *ildr51 ,edi? w5t f\r times a week1 & e ,sunday1 to ! ,patt5s1 & taught !m :atev] !y seem$ to be mo/ 9 ne$ (4 ,! t[n-s*ools 7 f> away1 & ! "m too h>d-work$ to d m ?an fe$ & clo! h] *ildr51 & ^! m9i/rations 7 ?ankfully receiv$4 ,edi? held h] s*ool on a l>ge flat rock ne> ! h\se1 s z n to int]f]e ) ,mrs4 ,patt51 & emb>rass h] 9 h] "w4 ,only on ,sundays did ! "y lady ent] ! h\se1 & !n !re 0 a gr& dress p>ade1 to :i* ! family look$ =w>d all ! week4 ,on ^! occasions ! *ildr5 7 all wa%$ 8)9 an in* ( _! lives10 z ,mrs4 ,yorke's ,betsey express$ x2 _! be/ clo!s1 #caf giv5 by ,mrs4 ,yorke1 7 donn$2 & _! hair comb$ d[n s smoo?ly t x seem$ to be pla/]$ to _! heads4 ,woe to t *ild :o %\ld rumple a hair or di/urb a fold :5 all 0 done6 ,s9ce h] accession to =tune1 ,edi? _h giv5 ! family1 among o!r ?+s1 a clock--!y _h =m]ly reckon$ "t by ! sun--&1 at precisely half-pa/ n9e1 ,joe sat himself 9 ! s\? w9d[ to wat* = ! tea*]4 ,accord+ to ,mrs4 ,patt5's notions ( propriety1 x w\ld be indecor\s = any ( !m to be se5 outside ! door on ,sunday till aft] ! in/ruction4 ,! h\se 0 z clean & ord]ly z su* a place c\ld be made2 ! sacks ( /raw & dry leaves t answ]$ = b$s 7 made into two piles1 9 opposite corn]s1 & us$ z s(as2 ! calico curta9s t divid$ ! b$rooms 7 arti/ically loop$2 a va/ armful ( gre5 b\ghs conceal$ ! rocks ( ! r\gh *imney1 ! /icks laid !re to be light$ to get d9n] by1 & ! pots & pans 9 :i* t d9n] 0 cook$4 ,gre5 v9es & fl[]s & moss 7 plac$ "h & !re1 & ! door by :i* ,edi? ent]$ 0 always made into a sort ( triumphal ar*1 :]e %e /ood a mom5t to ex*ange h] fir/ salutation ) ! family4 ,!y 7 drawn up 9 two l9es1 to "r & left1 ! girls head$ by _! "m1 ! boys by _! fa!r1 & z t pretty creature appe>$ 9 ! door1 ) h] air ( half-consci\s %yness1 & :olly unconsci\s /atel9ess1 l a "y que5 appe>+ to h] subjects1 ! fem99e l9e dropp$ a %ort c\rtesy1 & ! mascul9e l9e a*iev$ a simultane\s b[1 bo? s crisp t !y gave a s5sation ( snapp+4 ,:at a beautiful salutation 0 t l[1 delib]ate 8,good-morn+60 ( h]s2 & :at c\ld equal 9 grace t slight b5d+1 half b[1 half c\rtesy1 ) :i* %e greet$ !m6 ,opposite ! door 0 a little /&1 ) a *air beh9d x1 & ! :ole company /ood till ,edi? _h tak5 h] seat !re4 ,%e nev] did s )\t a blu% ( humility4 ,to "o less e>ne/1 & less preoccupi$ by ! real "w %e _h to d1 ?is c]emony w\ld h seem$ suffici5tly ludicr\s4 ,or1 p]haps1 we %\ld say1 r1 to "o less t5d] ( he>t4 ,b ,edi? ,yorke saw only ! eag] gratitude & desire to d h] honor1 ! simple e>ne/ness & good fai?1 & t m+l+ ( pov]ty & ta/e :i* sil5tly %[$ all ! mis]y ( poor ,mrs4 ,patt5's life4 ,= all t 0 done 0 h]s4 ,)\t h]1 ! *ildr5 & _! fa!r w\ld h be5 almo/ z clods4 ,!re is a c]ta9 arrogance ( affability ) :i* ! ri* sometimes approa* ! poor1 z ?\gh weal? & education con/itut$ an ess5tial diff]5ce :i* !y are elaborately anxi\s %\ld n too mu* humiliate _! protgs4 ,?is ! intellig5t poor are v quick to p]ceive1 & inw>dly1 if n outw>dly1 to res5t4 ,o!rs assume ! rude mann]s ( ^? :om !y w\ld b5efit1 9 ord] to set !m at ease--a good-natur$ mi/ake1 b "o :i* inspires contempt1 & weak5s _! influ5ce4 ,edi? ,yorke's quick sympa?ies & delicate intuitions r5d]$ x impossible = h] ev5 to make ei!r ( ^! mis/eps4 ,%e c>ri$ h]self ) p]fect dignity & simplicity1 0 k9d1 & ev5 affectionate1 )\t l[]+ h]self into a c>ess+ famili>ity1 & ?us gave !m a sample ( exquisite demeanor1 &1 at ! same "t1 set !m z mu* at _! ease z x 0 well !y %\ld be4 #cag ,if p ( rude mann]s 7 always p]fectly at ease1 !y w\ld nev] improve4 ,mrs4 ,patt51 :o 0 (t5 on h] gu>d ) ,melic5t1 pron\nc$ ,edi? to be a p]fect lady2 & :5 an intellig5t poor p]son gives su* a v]dict1 )\t hope ( favor f x1 x is1 p]haps1 ab\t z good a pat5t ( social nobility z a lady c receive4 ,paul & ,sally 7 /ill at 8! hall10 :]e ,melic5t consid]$ !m h] especial subjects1 & taught !m 9 season & out ( season2 b1 alas6 !re 7 /ill n9e *ildr5 at home4 ,polly1 ! baby ( six ye>s ago1 is n[ a /olid lassie ( sev51 & !re are two y\ng]1 ! la/ only six mon?s old4 ,"o hot ,sunday 9 ,july1 ,edi? f\nd ! fem99e procession )\t its head4 ,ev]y?+ else 0 9 ord]1 b ,mrs4 ,patt5 sat 9 a corn] ( ! room1 hold+ h] sick baby4 ,x _h be5 sick all ! week1 & ,edi? _h visit$ x1 & s5t ! doctor1 b ?is morn+ x 0 worse4 8,we ne$ n int]rupt y\r disc\rse1 ?\gh10 ,mrs4 ,patt5 said4 8,he doesn't notice any?+40 ,9 ^! ,sunday lessons1 usually consi/+ ( ,bible in/ructions1 hi/ories ( ! sa9ts1 & explanation ( ,*ri/ian doctr9e1 ,edi? _h in/ill$ a good deal ( ,ca?olic tru?1 )\t al>m+ h] he>]s4 ,%e _h ev5 obta9$ p]mission to tea* ! *ildr5 to bless !mselves1 & say ! ,hail ,m>y2 only ,mrs4 ,patt5 _h wi%$ t ,"m ( ,*ri/ %\ld be sub/itut$ = ,"m ( ,god4 8,b 0 n ,*ri/ ,god80 ask$ ! "y tea*]4 8,yes1 ,miss ,edi?10 ! woman repli$4 8,b ,m>y 0 ! "m ( 8 human nature only1 n ( 8 ,godhead40 8,y _c sep>ate !m10 ,edi? said4 8,he 0 n born a m]e man1 & deifi$ aft]w>d3 8 bir? 0 miracul\s1 & ,god 0 8 ,fa!r4 ,%e 0 ! "m ( all t he 04 ,to be a "m is n to create4 ,y did n make t *ild's s\l1 yet y are 8 "m4 ,y w\ld n /op to say t y are ! "m ( 8 body1 & t 8 s\l came f ,god4 ,y are 8 "m1 because y gave him human life2 s ,m>y did = ,*ri/4 ,besides1 y w always be y\r *ild's "m1 ?\gh 8 body w turn to du/1 & be rega!r$ aga9 at ! la/ day4 ,b ! body ( ,*ri/ nev] 0 de/roy$4 ,x sits n[ at ! "r h& ( ! ,fa!r1 ! same human =m t ,m>y *]i%$1 z y d t *ild40 ,boadicea 0 sil5t 8,!y %all say ,"m ( ,*ri/1 !n1 if y pref]10 ,edi? said s(tly4 ,b ! next "t %e came1 !y said ,"m ( ,god4 ,%e made no v]bal comm5t on ! am5dm5t1 b b5t &1 = ! fir/ "t1 kiss$ ! =ehead ( ! *ild :o gave ! title1 te>s ( joy %9+ 9 h] eyes4 ,on ?is ,july day1 aft] tak+ h] seat1 & wat*+ ! family arrange !mselves to li/51 ,edi? hesitat$ on :at subject %e %\ld speak4 ,%e _h "o prep>$1 b pres5tly conclud$ to *ange x4 8,i w tell y :at baptism is to-day10 %e said2 & !n gave !m a cle> & simple explanation ( ! sacram5t4 ,joe sat on a l[ /ool1 ) a *ild 9 8 arms1 te>s dropp+ d[n 8 *eek n[ & !n1 z he glanc$ f ! speak] to 8 sick *ild4 ,mrs4 ,patt5's face %[$ only a quiet endurance4 8,s necess>y is baptism10 ,edi? conclud$1 h] voice slightly tremul\s1 8t ev5 a baby mu/ n die )\t x4 ,if "o %\ld be 9 dang] ( dea?1 any p]son :o kn[s h[ c baptize x40 #cah ,%e said no m1 b1 aft] di/ribut+ "s little pres5ts to ! *ildr51 z h] cu/om 01 & sitt+ by ! baby a few m9utes1 w5t home4 ,! "m 0 v pale4 ,%e sat look+ at h] *ild1 & seem$ indispos$ to speak4 ,!re 0 ev5 a sort ( coldness 9 h] mann] :5 %e took leave ( h] visitor4 ,! *ildr5 w5t out1 & look$ aft] ! lady z long z !y c\ld see h]1 !n ga!r$ 9 a :isp]+ gr\p ab\t ! door4 ,!y felt1 r ?an knew1 ! imp5d+ sorr[4 ,joe w5t1 /ool 9 h&1 & sat d[n by 8 wife4 ,h] lips began to tremble4 ,%e 0 only a woman1 poor s\l6 & want$ com=t1 n only = ! grief be=e h]1 b = ! new & t]rible fe> t _h ris5 up 9 h] he>t :ile ,edi? ,yorke spoke4 8,joe10 %e said un/eadily1 8t girl is v le>n$4 ,dr4 ,m>t9 c't equal h]4 ,%e makes ev]y?+ awfully cle>4 ,%e leaves no hole = y to crawl out4 ,if baptism isn't :at %e says1 !n !re isn't any s5se 9 baptism40 8,yes10 sigh$ ,joe1 8%e's a mighty sm>t gal40 8,!n10 ! "m :isp]$ %>ply1 8if :at %e says is true1 :at's become ( our o!r *ildr51 ,joe80 ,he look$ up ) />tl$ eyes4 ,he _h be5 ?9k+ ( _! pres5t sorr[1 n ( ! pa/4 ,x is only ! "m :o = ev] c>ries h] *ildr5 9 h] he>t4 8,!re are ?ree *ildr5 gone1 ,joe10 %e said implor+ly4 ,he dropp$ 8 eyes1 & consid]$ anxi\sly1 n s mu* ! fate ( 8 lo/ *ildr5 z ! fact t ,sally look$ to him = help4 ,a %all[ head goes ) a %all[ he>t1 & 8 fir/ ?\ght 0 m]ely h[ he %\ld evade ! weight ( 8 wife's dep5d5ce4 8,oh6 y brok5 re$60 %e exclaim$1 ) suppress$ passion4 ,?us apo/rophiz$1 ,joe became desp]ate1 & t desp]ation imp>t$ to him an air ( unwont$ decision & au?ority4 8,i tell y :at x is1 ,sally10 he said1 8^! rules & regulations are v well = le>n$ folks1 & !y're to blame if !y don't keep #8em4 ,b ,i don't believe t ! ,"l is go+ to puni% u nor our "y ones = :at we don't "k no?+ ab\t4 ,he kn[s well en\gh t we'd a _h #8em1 e s\l ( #8em1 baptiz$1 if we'd a ?\ght he want$ u to4 ,i'm sure ,i don't begrudge ! "y ones be+ baptiz$4 ,s don't y believe1 ,sally1 b he'll sly #8em 9 someh[1 poor little cret]s6 ,:y1 d y s'pose t1 :ile we 7 sitt+ "h & cry+ ov] our dead babies1 & say+1 #8,! ,"l gave1 & ! ,"l ha? tak5 away3 bless$ be ! "n ( ! ,"l1' t j at t "t he'd got #8em out ( sight some:]e1 & 0 p9*+ on #8em & hurt+ on #8em = 8 own amusem5t1 ) _! sc>$ little faces look+ up at him8 ,x don't /& to reason1 ,sally40 ,! fir/ te>s %e _h %$ />t$ f ! "m's eyes & ran d[n h] *eeks4 8,joe10 %e said gratefully1 8y've got "s gumption 9 y1 aft] all40 ,edi? w5t home t day ) a tr\bl$ he>t4 ,two or ?ree times on ! way %e /opp$1 hav+ half a m9d to turn back1 b did n4 ,%e 0 too agitat$ to keep quiet or to eat4 ,"o ?\ght fill$ h] m9d3 a s\l j slipp+ away f e>? wait$ on ! ?re%old till %e %\ld op5 = x ! gate ( heav54 ,! ?\ght 0 ov]p[]+4 ,9 ! aft]noon1 ,mrs4 ,yorke & ,melic5t w5t to see ! sick *ild1 #cai c>ry+ ev]y?+ !y ?\ght might be ne$$4 ,edi? _h s5t = ! doctor aga91 & he came :ile !y 7 !re1 & accompani$ !m home4 ,%e li/5$ to _! talk1 & he>d !m say t ! *ild c\ld n live m ?an tw5ty-f\r h\rs long]4 ,!y spoke k9dly1 & !y _h act$ k9dly1 yet x all j>r$ t]ribly on h]4 ,( ! highe/ int]e/ at /ake1 ( ! miracul\s possibility t %e saw1 !y knew no?+4 ,d>$ %e wait8 ,aft] tea h] resolution 0 tak54 ,%e came d[n-/airs1 & f\nd ,c>l pac+ to & fro at ! foot ( ! t]race4 ,he ?rew ! end ( 8 cig> away z %e approa*$ him1 b did n take any fur!r notice ( h] till x became evid5t t %e want$ him4 8,c>l10 %e said1 8,i want y to g ov] to ! ,patt5s' ) me40 8,c]ta9ly60 ,he did n annoy h] ) que/ions1 nor exclamations1 nor expo/ulations2 he simply & promptly />t$4 ,!y avoid$ ! family 9 go+4 ,:5 "o is 9 susp5se1 x is di/ress+ to h to expla9 to ^? :o _c help & d n und]/& ! ne$4 8,i am go+ to baptize ! baby1 if !y w let me10 ,edi? said1 :5 !y ent]$ ! wood4 ,he only answ]$1 8,yes60 ,he knew en\gh ( ,ca?olic doctr9e to und]/& ! importance :i* %e atta*$ to ! c]emony4 ,! sun _h gone d[n 9 a spl5dor ( rose-color1 & all ! =e/ 0 /eep$ ) x4 ,! silv] /ems ( ! bir*es flick]$ l rubies1 & all ! /reams & spr+s blu%$ z if !y _h newly be5 *ang$ to w9e = "s great m>riage fea/4 ,a brook ran t[>d !m all ! way beside _! pa?1 l a brea?less mess5g] bidd+ !m ha/5 at e /ep4 ,!n t airy flood ( light ebb$ d[n ! we/1 & left a new moon /r&$ !re1 & />s spr9kl$ all ?r\gh ! blue4 ,:5 !y came out into ! cle>+1 x 0 deep twilight4 ,! cab9 w9d[ %one out r$ ?r\gh ! dusk1 & f ! op5 door a lurid pa? ( light /ret*$ across ! g>d5-plot & plung$ into ! woods opposite4 ,l mo/ p :o live 9 ! woods1 ! family kept e>ly h\rs1 b to-night none ( !m _h gone to b$1 nor 7 ! b$s prep>$ = !m4 ,! *ildr5 7 huddl$ toge!r ne> ! fireplace1 :isp]+1 & ca/+ fright5$ glances to :]e _! fa!r & "m cr\*$ on ! floor beside ! cradle1 9 :i* lay _! dy+ babe4 ,!y _h no lamps nor c&les1 b a p9e-knot1 fix$ 9 ! fireplace1 s5t a volume ( inky smoke up *imney1 & made a crimson illum9ation 9 ! room4 ,9 t light e face %one l a tor*4 ,! sick *ild lay 9 a /upor1 sometimes hold+ its brea? s long t ! "m />t$ & caught x up4 ,?us p>tially recall$1 x brea!d sl[ly aga94 ,!re 0 no s\nd 9 ! room b t l[ brea?+1 & ! hiss+ ( ! flame 9 ! *imney4 ,b pres5tly !re 0 a s\nd outside ( /eps com+ ne>]1 & z !y look$ at ! door ,edi? appe>$ on ! ?re%old1 all h] :it5ess ( face1 dress1 & h&s *ang$ to p9k 9 ! light1 z ,*>ity might look ha/5+ on h] err&4 ,h] eyes 7 wide-op5 & />tl$2 h] hair1 :i* _h fall51 caught 9 ! l[ b\gh ( a tree z !y came1 0 drawn ov] h] left %\ld]1 & twi/$ ab\t h] arm4 ,aft] ! pause ( an in/ant1 %e came swiftly 91 & knelt by ! #cbj cradle1 leav+ ,c>l /&+ 9 ! doorway4 8,?ank ,god6 ,i am 9 "t10 %e exclaim$4 8,i h come1 y de> p>5ts1 to baptize ?is *ild1 if y w p]mit me4 ,y 7 n to blame = ! o!rs1 because y did n "k4 ,b n[ y "k4 ,cons5t quickly2 = x is almo/ gone60 8,yes1 yes60 said ! "m4 8,make ha/e60 ,edi? call$ ! *ildr51 & made !m kneel ab\t ! cradle1 ) _! h&s fold$1 palm to palm1 & %e sc>cely notic$ t ,c>l came 9 & knelt beh9d !m4 8,i am s anxi\s to d x rightly10 %e said1 ) "o swift glance r\nd ! circle4 8,i nev] did x be=e1 b x is v simple4 ,i am v unwor?y1 & am afraid4 ,all ( y mu/ say an ,our ,fa!r = me40 ,edi? put a crucifix 9 ! fa!r's h&s1 &1 z he held x up1 b[$ h]self1 & kiss$ ! floor be=e x4 ,!n %e light$ a wax c&le %e _h br\ght1 & gave x to ! "m to hold4 ,la/ly1 %e knelt by ! head ( ! cradle1 & p\r$ out a little vase ( holy wat]4 8,:at is ! *ild's "n80 %e ask$1 q calm by ?is "t4 ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,patt5 look$ at ea* o!r4 ,!re _h be5 _m discussions betwe5 !m on ! subject1 & at ?is mom5t nei!r ( !m c\ld call to m9d a s+le desirable "n :i* _h n be5 appropriat$ by _! *ildr51 liv+ or dead4 8,i w\ld l to "n him = my fa!r10 ,edi? said4 ,& !y cons5t$4 ,! words 7 spok51 !n ,edi? lean$ quickly1 ) a triumphant smile1 & kiss$ ! new-made sa9t1 & :isp]$ some?+ to x4 ,! *ild _h be5 ly+ 9 t /upor = sev]al h\rs1 b at h] :isp] he op5$ 8 eyes1 & fix$ !m 9 a solemn & /eady gaze on h] face4 ,!re 0 some?+ 9 ! look significant & un*ildlike2 &1 s look+ at h]1 he calmly di$4 ,only a sigh1 & ! lids half-droop$1 t 0 all on e>?4 ,b :o %all say :at x 0 9 heav58 ,x 0 q d>k :5 ! two w5t home aga94 ,! sultry air 0 /ill1 & p]fum$ ) sweet f]n & wild violets1 & ! brook ran along ) !m n[ ) a s\nd l a *ild talk+ to itself4 ,!y walk$ h& 9 h&1 guid$ by t s\nd4 8,i am v1 v happy60 said ,edi?4 ,c>l said no?+1 b /opp$ %ort4 8,h y lo/ ! track80 %e ask$4 ,!re 0 /ill a mom5t ( sil5ce1 !n he said 9 a /ifl$ voice1 8,i h f\nd x aga940 ,poor ,c>l6 8 f9d+ ( t pa? 0 h]oic4 ,= an in/ant1 a fl[]-wrea!d wicket _h seem$ to sw+ across 8 way1 & a pa? ( delight to lead f x4 ,he clos$ x1 & walk$ on4 ,aft] a m9ute1 ,edi? recollect$ t %e _h br\ght a second c&le4 ,!y /opp$ & light$ x1 !n resum$ _! walk4 ,%e held ! c&le 9 h] "r h&1 h] left %e plac$ 9 ,c>l's aga94 ,! air 0 s /ill t ! yell[ flame wav$ only ) _! motion1 & ! light ( x made a halo ab\t !m1 & br\ght out leaves & fl[]s1 & droop+ bran*es1 t %one a mom5t1 !n disappe>$4 ,t anci5t =e/ _h ar*$ ov] _m a human gr\p dur+ ! unkn[n c5turies ( its life1 dusky hunt]s 9 ! *ase or on ! w>-trail1 pale-fac$ pione]s1 glanc+ "r & left = ! savage #cba foe1 ! ,ca?olic mission>y1 arm$ only ) ! crucifix1 yet ) t weapon & ) 8 plead+ tongue conqu]+ ! hat*et & ! tomahawk1 *ildr5 & y\?s go+ a-may+1 yet nev] did x ov]%ad[ a fair] gr\p ?an ?is4 ,look+ d[n at ,edi?1 ,c>l r5\nc$ ! ?\ght ( pa9t+ h] z a fairy2 he w\ld pa9t h] walk+ ?r\gh a d>k =e/1 ) a c&le 9 h] h&4 8,p]i% civilization60 he said sudd5ly4 8,i wi% !re 0 n a h\se betwe5 "h & ,massa*usetts ,bay60 ,edi? smil$1 b said no?+4 ,%e did n speak till1 too soon1 !y rea*$ ! h\se4 ,!re %e /opp$ to ent] by ! side door4 8,i w g 9 ?is way10 %e said4 8,i d n wi% to speak to any "o else to-night4 ,please tell !m :at ,i h done40 ,he 0 go+1 :5 %e s(tly call$ him back4 8,aft] he 0 baptiz$10 %e said hurri$ly1 8,i :isp]$1 & told him to pray = y & me :5 he rea*$ heav54 ,good-night1 ,c>l60 ,! next =5oon ,edi? w5t up to h] *amb] to dress be=e d9n]4 ,%e braid$ h] hair1 put on a rose-color$ lawn1 & fa/5$ a velvet ribbon ar\nd h] ?roat ) ! preci\s c>buncle4 ,%e 0 blissfully happy1 %e sc>ce knew :y4 ,nev] _h %e be5 consci\s ( su* delight4 8,h[ sweet1 h[ beautiful is life60 %e said to h]self4 8,?anks1 de> ,"l6 ,i am s happy60 ,%e look$ smil+ly ov] h] %\ld] t[>d ! door1 = ,cl>a _h come runn+ up ! /airs & bur/ into h] room4 8,edi?10 %e said brea?lessly1 8he has come6 ,mr4 ,r[an has come6 ,he is d[n 9 ! p>lor ) papa1 & mamma1 & ,melic5t40 ,edi? did n *ange h] position nor say a ^w4 ,%e look$ /eadily at ,cl>a1 & wait$4 8,he is z h&some z a pr9ce10 h] c\s9 w5t on ) en?usiasm4 8,he gave me ?is slip ( pap] = y4 ,w y be "r d[n80 8,g & tell him t ,i w come d[n 9 a m9ute10 ,edi? said quietly1 & /ill look$ at h] c\s9 till %e w5t out ( ! room & %ut ! door4 ,!n1 ov]come by a sudd5 weakness1 %e dropp$ on h] knees4 8,i am v glad10 %e said solemnly1 & lift$ h] eyes4 8,i ?ank !e = br++ him safe home aga94 ,help me60 ,%e unfold$ ! slip ( pap]1 & read ! l9e x conta9$3 8,don't come d[n1 ,edi?1 if y are go+ to say no to me40 ,%e _h nev] ?\ght ( say+ no to him4 ,a m9ute lat] %e /ood 9 ! door ( ! p>lor1 :]e !y all 74 ,%e 0 v :ite1 b h] lips wore a sweet & resolute smile4 ,dick came to meet h]1 8 face 9 a f9e flame1 & %e plac$ h] h& 9 84 8,x is y\rs1 ) _! cons5t10 %e said4 ,= a mom5t he 0 unable to speak4 ,he look$ at h] se>*+ly1 8 eyes full ( te>s4 8,are y will+1 ,edi?80 he ask$4 8,i am m ?an will+10 %e repli$4 ,he l$ h] to ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,yorke4 8,i w\ld n d>e to ask y = su* a preci\s gift10 he said1 8if ,god & h]self _h n already be/[$ x40 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- ,,an ,,engli%man ,,9 ,,*9a4#gh #cbb ,9 ,novemb]1 #ahfg1 ,mr4 ,t4 ,t4 ,coop]1 an ,engli% g5tleman :o describes himself z a 8pione] ( comm]ce10 und]took an ov]l& j\rney f ,%anghai to ,calcutta ) ! hope ( discov]+ "s %ort] & m direct l9e ( communication betwe5 ,india & ,*9a ?an t ly+ ?r\gh ! prov9ce ( ,su-t*u5 & ,ea/]n ,?ibet1 ! only r\te at pres5t op54 ,! und]tak+ 0 n a successful "o1 ,mr4 ,coop] hav+ be5 /opp$ & imprison$ at ,weisee-foo1 9 ! prov9ce ( ,yunnan1 9 ,july ( ! foll[+ ye>4 ,?is det5tion 0 ! "w ( ! ,?ibetan lamas1 :o h no desire = a free trade :i* w int]f]e ) _! monopolies1 & :o are1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 viol5tly oppos$ to ! introduction ( a religion :i* w weak5 _! own hold ^u ! p4 ,mr4 ,coop]1 al?\gh an ,engli% ,prote/ant :o 0 cont5t$ to describe himself on 8 travels z a disciple ( ,confucius1 & :o took pa9s to in=m ! lamas t he c\ld readily sympa?ize ) _! dislike ( =eign innovations 9 religi\s matt]s1 did n fail to %>e ! effects ( t di/ru/ ( =eign]s :i* is s c>efully kept alive 9 ,*9a by ! gov]n+ classes1 ! lit]ati1 & ! prie/s4 ,:ile imprison$ at ,weisee-foo1 8 int]pret]1 a ,*9ese ,ca?olic1 ov]he>d ! foll[+ conv]sation betwe5 two ,m&>9s1 "o ( :om 0 ,mr4 ,coop]'s jail]1 :i* 01 to say ! lea/ ( x1 n reassur+3 8,j z ,philip took 8 place "u ! w9d[1 ,ti5 ask$ ! ,at5ze ,m&>9 if he _h se5 ! =eign] :o _h pass$ ?r\gh ,at5ze on 8 way to ,tali-foo1 add+1 #8,we h him "h 9 ! ,yamun4' ,8 gue/ repli$1 #8,no2 ! curs$ b>b>ian6 :at is he8 ,i he>d he 0 writ+ all ! "t he 0 9 my t[n1 & draw+ ! c\ntry4 ,! son ( a dog1 too1 writes ) a p5 t requires no ink4 ,i suppose he has come to see ! c\ntry2 & 8 p w come to take x by-&-by4 ,y h got him "h2 :y don't y kill him8' ,to ?is my fri5d ,ti5 repli$1 #8,:y1 x's no use to kill him2 he has no money4 ,we h se>*$ him2 he has no?+2 & n[ we are consid]+ :at to d ) him4' ,:5 ,philip _h got ?us f>1 he 0 s completely ov]:elm$ t x 0 sev]al m9utes be=e he c\ld proce$3 :5 he _h recov]$ a little1 he w5t on to relate :at ! ,at5ze ,m&>9 said 9 reply4 ,! ruffian evid5tly hat$ =eign]s1 = he said1 #8,oh6 kill him4 ,y dispose ( him2 & :5 ,i return f ! fight1 ,i w kill ^? sons ( dogs1 ! mission>ies on ! ,lan-tsan-kiang3 !y are fa/ conv]t+ ! ,lu-tsu1 & !y w v soon be ma/]s ( ! c\ntry1 & we %all be kill$2 s kill !m all1 ,i say4'0 ,a day or two lat]1 our travell]1 :o seems to be v plucky & full ( c\rage1 manag$ to effect 8 escape1 b only to retrace 8 /eps to ,%anghai4 ,8 acc\nt ( 8 travels is mo/ ent]ta9+1 #cbc & z x conta9s a great deal :i* w be int]e/+ to ! g5]al read]1 z well z mu* :i* is especially s to ,ca?olics1 we propose to make copi\s extracts f x4 ,! book itself has n be5 repr9t$ "h1 & ! ,engli% edition is s exp5sive t x is h>dly likely to be z g5]ally read z its m]its des]ve4 ,! project ( und]tak+ ?is long & p]il\s j\rney _h sugge/$ itself to our travell]'s m9d s long ago z #ahfb1 b v>i\s circum/ances r5d]$ x impracticable to beg9 x until #ahfg1 :5 ! promis$ support ( influ5tial ,%anghai m]*ants made ,mr4 ,coop] aga9 ca/ ab\t him = ways ( surm\nt+ ! /ill rema9+ difficulties4 ,^! 7 ! well-kn[n jeal\sy manife/$ by ,*9ese (ficials t[>d /rang]s2 ! wild tribes dwell+ 9 ! m\nta9s2 utt] ignorance ( ! language ( ! c\ntry2 & ! dang] ( c>ry+ s l>ge a sum ( money z w\ld be necess>y = ! exp5ses ( ! j\rney4 ,aft] a mon? ( p]plexity1 ,mr4 ,coop] conclud$ to address himself to ,m4 ,lamoni]1 ! procurator ( ! ,ca?olic missions at ,%anghai4 8,i knew10 he says1 8t ! po/s ( ! ,fr5* mission>ies ext5d$ 9 an unbrok5 *a9 to beyond ! we/]n bord] ( ,*9a2 & ,i felt conv9c$ t only by _! help c\ld ,i hope to pass ?r\gh ! empire4 ,m4 ,lamoni]1 ev] ready1 z are all ! ,ca?olic mission>ies1 to =w>d all useful projects1 soon dispell$ my anxiety ab\t ! c>riage ( specie1 = he arrang$ to give me a lett] ( cr$it = six hundr$ taels 7#ahj1 ! sum he consid]$ suffici5t = travell+ exp5ses71 address$ to ! mission /ations 9 ,yunnan1 ,sz-*uan1 & ,ea/]n ,?ibet2 s t x w\ld n be ne$ful to c>ry a l>ge sum 9 silv]1 until aft] pass+ beyond _! po/s4 ,he also propos$ a feasible plan = surm\nt+ ! difficulty ( ! language4 ,a p>ty ( "y mission>ies 7 expect$ to arrive f ,france t[>d ! end ( ! ye>2 if ,i accompani$ !m to ,sz-*uan1 ,i c\ld hire a h\se 9 "s village conta9+ a mission /ation1 &1 "u ! protection ( ! mission>ies1 set to "w & acquire a suffici5t ma/]y ( ! language4 ,?is arrangem5t w\ld prolong my j\rney by six mon?s2 b ! delay 0 unimportant1 s long z ! difficulty ( ! language 0 got ov]4 ,& ?us1 be=e leav+ ,m4 ,lamoni]1 ! two great ob/acles :i* seem$ = a "t to r5d] my j\rney impossible 7 dispos$ (40 ,a "p ( ?is plan1 h[ev]1 0 n de/9$ to fulfilm5t4 ,! ,fr5* consul at ,hank\1 ^: dignity _h be5 t\*$ by "s rem>ks made ^u him 9 ! ,hank\ ,times by its ,engli% editor1 resolv$ to av5ge himself by prev5t+ our ,engli%man f avail+ himself ( ! s]vices ( ! mission>ies1 & compell$ !m to leave ,hank\ )\t him4 ,! ,fr5* consul-g5]al at ,%anghai1 ,vicomte ,br5i] de ,montmor5d1 on be+ appeal$ to1 f\nd means to soo! 8 subord9ate's ruffl$ temp]1 & al?\gh he lo/ ! promis$ escort ( ! "y mission>ies1 ,fa!r de ,c>li1 ! head ( ! missions at ,hank\1 obviat$ ?is difficulty by provid+ him ) two native ,*ri/ians to s]ve z int]pret] & guide4 ,^! 7 bo? tru/wor?y m51 :o jo9$ him r = ! sake ( ! mission>ies ?an = any lik+ = ! j\rney1 b :o1 = t reason1 s]v$ him s mu* ! m fai?fully4 ,"o ( !m1 ,george ,phillips1 ^: "n ,mr4 ,coop] contract$ into ,philip1 = #cbd conv5i5ce's sake1 0 ! elde/ son ( a family :i* _h be5 ,*ri/ians = sev]al g5]ations4 8,8 sup]ior education r5d]$ him1 save 9 dress & mann]1 q diff]5t to ord9>y ,*9am51 ^: natural sup]/ition & prejudice 7 replac$ by intellig5ce1 /r5g!n$ by ! /udy ( ,european philosophy & !ology1 :ile a k ( ! ,lat91 ,engli%1 & ,*9ese languages made ! t]m ( int]pret] 9 8 case no empty title4 ,su* 0 my int]pret]1 :o prov$1 z ,i expect$1 a useful s]vant & intellig5t companion40 ,hav+ procur$ ! s]vices ( ^! m51 h[ev]1 ,mr4 ,coop] f\nd x impossible to induce !m to />t f home until aft] ! ,*ri/mas holidays 7 ov]2 s t x 0 n until ! #d? ( ,janu>y1 #ahfh1 t he f9ally left ,hank\ = ! int]ior4 ,he _h previ\sly tak5 ! advice ( ! ,engli% secret>y ( legation at ,pek9 to con=m himself 9 all respects to ! l9e ( conduct pursu$ by ! mission>ies1 & _h1 dur+ 8 mon? ( en=c$ inaction1 be5 try+ to accu/om himself to ! pigtail & petticoats 9 :i* he 0 to introduce himself to ! ,*9ese public4 ,he _h also be5 oblig$ to rel9qui% ! idea ( mak+ sci5tific obs]vations :ile on 8 j\rney1 9 ord] to avoid %ock+ ! invet]ate prejudices ( ! p aga9/ ! use ( in/rum5ts = t purpose4 ,ev5 9 keep+ a daily record ( 8 travels1 he f\nd x necess>y to be con/antly on 8 gu>d aga9/ _! suspici\s curiosity4 ,"o amus+ in/ance ( 8 caution 9 ?is respect1 *>act]i/ic alike ( our travell] & ( 8 fri5dly enemy1 is wor? quot+3 8,r\nd ! fire ( ! little c\ri] hut :]e we put up = ! night1 we 7 jo9$ by a lama1 :o 01 he said1 en r\te = ,ba?ang4 ,s9ce ! unwelcome addition ( ! soldi] spies to our p>ty1 x _h become necess>y = me to wait till all 7 asleep1 to write up my j\rnal4 ,i 0 h>d at "w ab\t midnight1 :5 ! lama return$ to ! room1 pret5d+ to h left 8 pray]-book beh9d2 & see+ me engag$ 9 writ+1 he became v curi\s to "k :at ,i 0 do+4 ,_h ,i own$ to record+ a simple n>rative ( ! day's j\rney1 he w\ld h report$ t ,i 0 tak+ notes ( ! c\ntry = "s s9i/] purpose1 s ,i repli$ t ,i 0 writ+ my pray]s1 a c]emony :i* ,i p]=m$ e night4 ,?is is a v common occupation ( ! lamas !mselves1 b he 0 surpris$ t a m]*ant %\ld write pray]s2 s ,i told him t ,i always recit$ !m aft] !y 7 writt51 & w\ld comm5ce z soon z ,i _h f9i%$4 ,he wait$1 & ,i soon comm5c$ to read my j\rnal ov] 9 a monotone l t 9 :i* ! lamas recite _! litanies4 ,aft] read+ ?us = ne>ly half an h\r1 ,i /opp$ & ask$ my fri5d to recite 8 pray]s = my b5efit1 promis+ to pay him = ! s]vice--& (f he />t$ & kept x up )\t ceas+ until daylight next morn+1 :5 he awoke me1 & receiv$ 8 fee ( "o rupee4 ,he decl>$ t ,i mu/ belong to ! ,yell[ religion1 b ,i assur$ him to ! contr>y1 m]ely say+ t my religion mu* resembl$ 8 own4 ,he 0 evid5tly puzzl$1 b pleas$ at my hav+ made use ( 8 s]vices z a prie/1 & begg$ me to all[ him to keep "u my escort to ,ba?ang40 ,8 inability to s]ve ! int]e/s ( sci5ce 0 p]haps n a tr\ble ( a nature to be v s]i\sly felt by our travell]1 ^: *ief object 9 und]tak+ 8 j\rney 0 a comm]cial "o1 & #cbe ^: quick p]ceptions & read9ess to adapt himself to circum/ances 7 a fair gu>antee t he w\ld nei!r run unnecess>y risks nor let any available s\rce ( in=mation pass unexplor$4 ,8 book1 :i* is v free f any?+ l unpleasant self-consci\sness1 %[s him1 not)/&+1 to h pl5ty ( ,engli% pluck & det]m9ation1 accompani$ by a v un-,engli% fre$om f prejudice4 ,"o c\ld f9d x 9 "o's he>t to wi% t 9 pass+ ?r\gh sc5]y s impressive z t ( ,ea/]n ,?ibet1 he might h add$ to 8 o!r good qualities z a n>rator some?+ m ne>ly approa*+ arti/ic p]ception ?an he any:]e exhibits4 ,! abs5ce ( any?+ ( ! k9d has1 h[ev]1 ! effect ( mak+ 8 n>rative s+ul>ly free f any appe>ance ( conv5tional book-mak+--a result :i* is v l a p]fect comp5sation4 ,at ,%a-su1 :i* he rea*$ t[>d ! middle ( ,janu>y1 aft] a week or m ( r unpleasant boat+ exp]i5ce1 ,mr4 ,coop] made 8 fir/ acqua9tance ) real ,*9ese society1 :i* he describes v well1 & ) "s *>act]i/ic reflections3 8,aft] breakfa/1 ,i paid a visit to ! ,ca?olic mission ag5t1 ,*eesi5-s9 by "n1 a weal?y m]*ant engag$ 9 an ext5sive trade ) ,sz-*uan1 ) :om ,i _h to arrange ab\t funds = our j\rney to ,*ung ,*+4 ,we 7 %[n into a little room next ! c\nt+-h\se1 :]e we f\nd sev]al ,*ri/ians1 m]*ants f ,*ung ,*+1 smok+ _! pipes1 ea* ) 8 cup ( tea on a small table be=e him4 ,z soon z ,i seat$ myself1 a little boy plac$ a tea-cup be=e me1 &1 ?r[+ 9 a p9* ( fragrant tea1 p\r$ 9 boil+ wat] f a l>ge kettle1 :i* he took f a little /& ov] a *>coal fire burn+ 9 an iron brazi] 9 ! c5tre ( ! room2 hav+ ?us help$ me to tea1 he took my long ,*9ese pipe1 &1 fill+ x ) tobacco1 h&$ x to me ) a light1 & !n took up 8 place beh9d my *air4 ,no?+ c\ld exce$ ! quiet polit5ess & quickness ) :i* ?is little fell[ s]v$ me2 to e "o 9 ! room ,i 0 a p]fect /rang] & a =eign]1 yet1 be+ 9 a h\se ( bus9ess1 no di/9ction 0 made betwe5 me & any ( ! ,*9ese pres5t4444 ,aft] wait+ ab\t half an h\r1 ! m]*ant came f ! c\nt+-h\se1 &1 salut+ me v c\rte\sly1 apologiz$ = hav+ kept me wait+1 & aft] a few rem>ks on ! crops & wea!r1 inquir$ my bus9ess4 ,on le>n+ ! object ( my visit1 he appe>$ q pleas$1 & express$ himself delight$ to be able to d any?+ = a fri5d ( ! fa!rs1 &1 lead+ me into 8 (fice1 he paid me ov] ! sum ,i requir$1 m]ely tak+ f me a receipt = ! am\nt4 ,we !n w5t back to ! wait+-room1 :]e he introduc$ me to sev]al ( ! ,*ung ,*+ m]*ants1 & expla9$ to 8 gue/s t ,i 0 a =eign m]*ant und]tak+ a great j\rney to op5 up comm]ce1 & complim5t$ me on my c\rage 9 />t+ alone on s great an ent]prise4 ,we all sat smok+ & dr9k+ tea = ne>ly two h\rs1 :5 ,i rose to g2 b my ho/ said t d9n] 0 j ready1 & he w\ld be glad if ,i w\ld jo9 himself & gue/s1 apologiz+ at ! same "t = 8 homely f>e1 say+ t1 if he _h kn[n ,i 0 com+1 ,i %\ld h _h a prop] d9n]4 8,i 0 s *>m$ ) ! mann] ( ?is ,*9ese g5tleman--= su* 9 be>+ he really 0--t ,i accept$ 8 invitation1 & sat d[n #cbf aga92 & 9 a few m9utes all ! o!r m]*ants1 except two "y m51 :o 7 p]man5t gue/s1 left1 & a s]v+-man !n laid out ! table1 plac+ a pair ( ivory *op-/icks1 tipp$ ) silv]1 = ea* ( u1 & br\ght 9 ! d9n]1 consi/+ ( fi%-s\p1 boil$ & fri$ fi%1 /ew$ ducks1 mutton1 & f[l4 ,we took our seats--! ho/ la/--& 7 !n h&$ cups 7ab\t ! size ( a l>ge breakfa/-cup7 ( rice1 & 9 ! int]val be=e ! s\p & fi% 7 br\ght 91 bak$ melon-se$s 7 plac$ be=e u on small plates2 ^! we nibbl$ at = a few m9utes1 until our ho/1 tak+ 8 *op-/icks up1 put _! po9ts into a plate ( fi%1 &1 look+ r\nd ! table1 b[$ to u1 :]eupon we simultane\sly help$ ourselves1 & comm5c$ our meal4 ,i kept up a lively conv]sation on ! subject ( =eign]s & _! wond]ful inv5tions dur+ ! d9n]1 :i* ,i ?or\ghly enjoy$4 ,:5 we _h f9i%$1 we all /ood up1 hold+ our *op-/icks by ! tips ) bo? h&s horizontally 9 front ( our =eheads z a sign ( ?ankfulness1 & also respect to our ho/4 ,we !n sat d[n aga91 & little kettles ( hot ,sam%u 7 br\ght 91 & we comm5c$ to dr9k w9e ) ea* o!r4 ,! two "y m]*ants soon became v l\d 9 my praise1 say+ t ,i 0 q diff]5t to ! =eign]s 9 ,hank\1 ,i 0 m l a ,*9aman2 b 7 v anxi\s to "k if ,i 0 ( ! same religion z !mselves2 & :5 ,i told t ,i 0 a ,*ri/ian1 repeat$ly embrac$ me1 call+ me a bro!r4 ,we sat ov] our ,sam%u & smok$ = a long "t1 ! abs5ce ( any?+ l con/ra9t among u1 & ! g5u9e hospitality ( our ho/1 mak+ ! h\rs pass quickly4 ,i felt t ,i 0 see+ ,*9ese life f a /&po9t hi!rto unkn[n to mo/ ,europeans1 especially ,engli%m52 & ,i felt mu* gratifi$ ) ?is my fir/ admission into ! private life ( ! p ^: mann]s & cu/oms ,i _h adopt$4 ,dur+ ! "t ,i 0 9 ! h\se ,i saw no females ) ! exception ( a s]vant1 nor did ,i ev] 9 ! h\se ( any respectable ,*9aman meet ! womank9d dur+ ! great] "p ( a ye> sp5t among ?is p4444 ,z ,i 0 go+ t[>d ! hotel1 ,i c\ld n help reflect+ on ! sc5e ,i _h j left1 s diff]5t 9 all respects f any previ\s idea ,i _h =m$ ( ! ,*9ese "*1 ( :i*1 ?\gh ,i _h dwelt = ye>s 9 _! c\ntry1 ,i confess ) %ame1 ,i _h until n[ kn[n no?+4 ,i c\ld n help contra/+ ! reception my ho/ _h giv5 me1 a total /rang] & a =eign]1 ) t :i* he w\ld probably h receiv$ at my h&s _h he visit$ me 9 ,%anghai1 :51 z is usual ) u ,engli%m51 he w\ld v likely h _h to come into my (fice )\t ! lea/ polite enc\ragem5t f me1 & h transact$ 8 bus9ess /&+1 aft] :i* ,i %\ld probably h dismiss$ him ) a ge/ure ( impati5ce4 ,x seems a great pity t we ,engli%m51 be+ su* a great comm]cial p1 d n associate ourselves m ) ! p among/ :om we trade4 ,9 ,*9a1 we w\ld d wisely to rememb] ! old adage :i* tells u to #8d 9 ,rome z ! ,romans d1' & to meet ! ,*9ese m on a foot+ ( equality2 9 fact1 adopt z mu* z possible _! ways ( bus9ess1 & by ?is means d away ) t sy/em ( g-betwe5s :i* is s detrim5tal to u 9 all our deal+s ) ! p1 ( :om we really "k no?+4 ,by #cbg be+ br\ght m 9 contact ) !m1 we %\ld pick up _! language1 & in/ead ( be+ at ! m]cy ( t villan\s ?+ kn[n "u ! "n ( compradore1 we %\ld at once pres]ve our dignity1 & ent] into m pleasant & pr(itable relations ) a p ^: clos] acqua9tance is bett] wor? cultivat+ ?an we 9 our national insul>ity are prone to believe40 ,su* pleasant exp]i5ces1 :i* 7 (t5 repeat$1 7 n always1 h[ev]1 ! ord] ( ! day :5 our travell] met ! individual popul>ly kn[n z ! 8hea!n ,*9ee40 ,at ! mission-/ations1 or :]ev] he enc\nt]$ isolat$ ,*ri/ians1 he receiv$ always ! mo/ cordial hospitality1 s9ce ev5 ! jeal\s ,*9aman1 9 becom+ ,ca?olic1 becomes also cosmopolitan4 ,at ,*ung ,*+1 :]e ,monseigneur ,desfle*es s5t a swell ,*9ese m]*ant to be 8 escort ab\t ! city1 ,mr4 ,coop] visit$ a newly-built & v beautiful ,ta\i/ temple1 belong+ to a sect diff]+ widely f ! ,buddhi/s1 & :i* he describes z repres5t+ ! anci5t poly!ism ( ! c\ntry1 z re=m$ & engraft$ ) a peculi> !osophy ( ,laotse1 ! great rival ( ,confucius4 ,"h also he assi/$ at daybreak on a ,sunday morn+ at ! sacrifice ( ! ,mass1 s]v$ by a ,*9ese prie/ & ,*9ese acolytes1 & li/5$ to a ,*9ese s]mon4 ,! dev\t behavior ( ! congregation1 _m ( :om ga!r$ ar\nd him aft] ! ,mass 0 ov]1 &1 on le>n+ t he 0 n a ,ca?olic1 naturally express$ f]v5t hopes t he might soon become "o1 made a great impression ^u our travell]'s m9d4 ,he c\ld n1 he says1 avoid be+ influ5c$ by !m1 nor help (f]+ up a sil5t pray] = ! success ( ! ,ca?olic missions 9 ,*9a4 ,he f9ds ! pres5t p[] ( ^! missions a 8mo/ /rik+ in/ance ( ! inutility ( co]cion direct$ to re/ra9 fre$om ( m9d 9 religion4 ,! fe>ful p]secutions t assail$ ! mission>ies & _! conv]ts dur+ ! eighte5? c5tury1 fail$ altoge!r to arre/ ! spread ( ,ca?olic ,*ri/ianity1 :i* n[1 b a hundr$ ye>s lat]1 numb]s its adh]5ts by hundr$s ( ?\s&s1 to be f\nd 9 all ! prov9ces ( ! empire40 ,app>5tly bo? ! missions & ! mission>ies impress$ him mu*2 & he gives a l5g?y acc\nt ( !m1 prefac+ x ) ! rem>k t :oev] deems x irrelevant is at lib]ty to skip x4 ,9 8 judgm5t1 z 9 t ( e intellig5t obs]v]1 x is ! lit]ati & ! gov]n+ classes :o are ! promot]s ( all ! p]secutions ( ! conv]ts--! p !mselves are nei!r s jeal\s ( =eign]s nor s atta*$ to paganism z is (t5 suppos$4 ,! conv]ts are pr9cipally recruit$ f ! well-to-d middle classes1 al?\gh !re are 9 ! villages _m ,*ri/ian communities compos$ ( ! indu/ri\s peasantry4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,coop] 0 9 ,*9a1 ! missions 7 enjoy+ p]fect tol]ation1 b f 8 obs]vation ( ! m>k$ dislike ( ! ,*ri/ians display$ by ! (ficials & ! lit]ati1 he 0 appreh5sive t ?is app>5t peace might be at any mom5t ex*ang$ = all ! p]ils ( p]secution--an appreh5sion :i*1 z all ! _w kn[s1 has s9ce be5 mo/ fe>fully realiz$4 ,we extract a few passages f 8 acc\nt ( ! missions1 z record+ ! impressions ( a c&id obs]v] z to ! success ( a "w ( :i* he 0 yet capable ( lam5t+ t ! devot$ m5 :o labor 9 x 8are n ! apo/les ( a simpl] & pur] fai?40 ,yet :5 he meets 8apo/les0 ( :at #cbh he supposes to be a 8simpl] & pur] fai?10 he c h>dly pres]ve a dec5t gravity 9 contemplat+ ei!r _! me?ods or _! results4 8,by _! fruits ye %all "k !m0 is naturally ! la/ reflection sugge/$ to ! m9d ( a ,prote/ant :5 he consid]s mission>y "w4 ,! application ( ! text w\ld be s spe$ily fatal to 8 ,prote/antism t ! in/9ct ( self-pres]vation keeps him f mak+ x3 8,! ,socit des ,missions ,etrangres1 :i* f its headqu>t]s 9 ,p>is directs ! affairs ( ?is mission1 is mo/ c>eful 9 ! selection & tra9+ ( ! c&idates = mission>y life4 ,z _! "w lies mu* among ! weal?y & educat$1 ?\gh ! poor & ignorant are by no means neglect$1 e mission>y s5t to ,sz-*uan is specially educat$ = ! purpose ( meet+ ! ,*9ese lit]ati on equal t]ms4 ,!y l& 9 ,*9a g5]ally z "y & newly-orda9$ prie/s1 "u v[s by :i* ! re/ ( _! lives is d$icat$ to ! ,sz-*uan ,mission4 ,once hav+ ent]$ ^u _! "w1 !y nev] ab&on x1 nor return to _! native c\ntry2 inde$1 x is impossible = !m to d s1 = ,i h good reasons = /at+ t any recreant :o may seek1 9 violation ( 8 engagem5ts1 to quit ! c\ntry1 is c]ta9 to be appreh5d$ by ! ,m&>9s & s5t back to ! jurisdiction ( ! mission4 ,?is has an app>5t connection ) ! edict ( ,khang-hi1 :i* accord$ tol]ation to ^? mission>ies only :o w\ld swe> nev] to return to ,europe4 ,! "y mission>y on ent]+ ,*9a /rips himself ( 8 nationality2 he %aves 8 head1 & adopts ! ,*9ese co/ume1 & con=ms 9 all respects to ! ,*9ese mode ( life4 ,8 fir/ two ye>s are sp5t ei!r at "o ( ! pr9cipal mission /ations or at "s out-/ation1 9 close att5dance on an old & exp]i5c$ fa!r1 "u ^: c>e he sy/ematically /udies ! language & ! mann]s ( ! p to ^: s]vice he has devot$ 8 life4 ,he is also tra9$ 9 ! work+ ( ! mission1 &1 z soon z he is a pr(ici5t 9 ! language1 is appo9t$ to a p]man5t po/ "u g5]al ord]s f ! bi%op ( ! di/rict to :i* he has be5 s5t f ,p>is4 ,x c easily be imag9$ t a mission numb]+ its conv]ts by t5s ( ?\s&s1 & c>ry+ its labors ov] su* a va/ ext5t ( c\ntry z ,we/]n ,*9a & ,ea/]n ,?ibet1 mu/ be a well-organiz$ in/itution sy/ematically adm9i/]$4 ,tak+ advantage ( ! division ( all ! prov9ces into di/ricts1 ea* di/rict is work$ by ! mission ) m or less activity1 z ! disposition ( ! p w all[4 ,! apo/olic bi%op resid5t at ,*ung ,*+ ex]cises a metropolitan au?ority ov] f\r o!r bi%ops1 :o reside at ,*eutu & ,swi-foo1 9 ,sz-*uan1 ,yunnan-foo 9 ,yunnan1 & 9 ,kwei-*eu1 & ,bi%op ,*auveau at ,ta-tsian-loo4 ,! latt] has *>ge ( ! mission /ations ( ,ea/]n ,?ibet e/abli%$ at ,ba?ang1 ,y5g91 & ,tz-coo1 on ! we/]n banks ( ! ,lan-tsan-kiang4 ,i 0 in=m$ t !re 71 9 #ahfh1 ?ree hundr$ ,fr5* mission>ies1 besides native prie/s & cate*i/s1 engag$ 9 ! missions work+ 9 ! above prov9ces4 ,! pay ( a mission>y v>ies f "o hundr$ taels#gi p] m5sem--! sal>y ( a bi%op--to tw5ty taels1 ! scanty /ip5d ( ! simple fa!rs4 ,out ( ?is !y provide !mselves ) ev]y?+4 ,at small out-/ations1 ( c\rse1 ! p give _m pres5ts ( food1 b #cbi ev5 !n ! pay is s trifl+1 comp>$ ) ! sal>ies drawn by ,prote/ant mission>ies1 t "o c only wond] h[ ^! ,fr5* mission>ies manage to exi/1 & x is only :5 _! self-d5y+ & ab/emi\s mode ( life is witness$ t an adequate idea c be =m$ ( real mission>y "w4 8,by a /rict sy/em ( reports1 com+ f e mission>y 9 *>ge ( a di/rict ?r\gh 8 bi%op to ! metropolitan bi%op at ,*ung ,*+1 ! affairs ( ! mission are adm9i/]$ ) ! regul>ity ( a well-organiz$ gov]nm5t4 ,closely obs]v+ ! ,*9ese cu/oms1 ! bi%ops assume ! title ( ,taj51 #8,excell5cy1' & ! fa!rs1 accord+ to _! prec$5ce 9 ! mission1 ,ta-l[-ya1 #8,great ,eld]1' & ,l[-ya1 #8,eld]4' ,e conv]t com+ into ! pres5ce ( a fa!r is oblig$ to b5d ! knee1 a cu/om :i* a rec5t able ,fr5* writ] decl>es he has himself he>d ! ,*ri/ians compla9 ( z unbecom+4 ,9 exact+ ?is app>5tly slavi% m>k ( homage f _! flock1 ! fa!rs imitate ! magi/rates1 & by ?is means1 z well z by ! influ5ce !y naturally acquire 9 ! direction ( civil affairs among _! conv]ts1 !y v probably excite ! jeal\sy & hatr$ ( ! gov]n+ classes4 ,z an illu/ration ( ?is1 ,i may quote ! words ( an old & exp]i5c$ fa!r3 #8,we are n p]secut$ on religi\s gr\nds1 b on political1 because !y fe> our influ5ce ov] ! p4' ,f my own exp]i5ce ( ! ,*9ese1 ,i mu/ say t 7h[ev] repugnant to our ,we/]n ideas7 ! exaction ( ! utmo/ respect f _! conv]ts is absolutely necess>y to ! ma9t5ance ( ! religi\s au?ority ( ! cl]gy1 = ! ,*9ese1 z yet1 "k no int]m$iate /ep betwe5 s]vile submission & insol5t indep5d5ce2 &1 :5 comp>$ ) t ( any ,prote/ant mission 9 ! _w1 _! success is s wond]fully great1 t ,i feel incl9$ to give !m ! full cr$it ( kn[+ f exp]i5ce :at is be/ = ! int]e/ ( _! mission4444 ,! education ( ! "y is a special object ( c>e2 at all ! pr9cipal mission /ations !re are sep>ate s*ools = boys & girls4 ,! boys are taught to read & write ,*9ese & ,lat91 besides geography & o!r useful in=mation1 :i* t5ds to dispel _! ,*9ese prejudices4 ,promis+ c&idates = ! prie/hood are usually s5t to ,macao & ,hong-,kong1 & occasionally to ,rome1 to receive _! pr(essional education4 ,! girls are taught to read & write ,*9ese1 & are in/ruct$ 9 sew+1 etc4 ,at ,*ung ,*+ & ,*eutu !re are bo>d+-s*ools1 :]e "y girls are educat$ till !y are m>riageable4 ,^! pupils are eag]ly s\ght = by ! conv]ts 9 m>riage1 & are reput$ to make excell5t wives4 ,! native ,*ri/ians1 z a rule1 are rem>kable = _! good "*2 _! h\ses are di/+ui%$ by _! sup]ior cleanl9ess & ord]4444 ,i _c b record h[ =cibly ,i 0 impress$ by _! dev\t att5tion to ! (fices ( _! religion1 & ?is is n m]ely sup]ficial--!y are /aun* adh]5ts ( _! fai?1 b few be+ ev] f\nd to apo/atize ev5 "u ! pressure ( p]secution2 & hav+ myself witness$ ! b5eficial effects ( _! labors1 ,i conclude ) wi%+ ! utmo/ success to ! pi\s & labori\s ag5ts ^: self-d5ial has be5 rew>d$ by su* extraord9>y results40 ,on rea*+ ,ta-tsian-loo1 at t "t ! headqu>t]s ( ,bi%op ,*auveau1 to :om ,mr4 ,coop] gratefully records 8 _m obligations1 #ccj & :om he calls ! able/ man & k9de/ fri5d he f\nd 9 ,we/]n ,*9a1 he made acqua9tance ) "s ( ! ,?ibetan lamas1 & visit$ _! lamas]y1 ( :i* he gives an int]e/+ acc\nt4 ,! *ief lama paid him a visit at 8 hotel1 &1 z he %[$ a good deal ( curiosity conc]n+ 8 int5tions1 ,mr4 ,coop] proce$$ to def9e 8 position by rem>k+ t he _h he>d t ! lamas 7 av]se to ,fr5* mission>ies ent]+ _! c5tral k+dom1 & add$ t he 0 n surpris$ t a great religi\s c\ntry l ,?ibet %\ld object to ! introduction ( a new religion4 ,! lama1 unus$ to ! easy way 9 :i* a travell$ ,engli%man c c>ry 8 religion1 0 amaz$1 b on le>n+ t ,mr4 ,coop] 0 n a ,fr5*man1 b pr(ess$ a diff]5t fai? f !irs1 be+ 9 fact a simple disciple ( ,confucius1 q indiff]5t to new cre$s1 & dispos$ to look ) fri5dly eyes ^u all religions :atsoev]1 he became at once m cordial1 invit$ him to ! lamas]y1 w>n$ him ( a conspiracy aga9/ 8 lib]ty1 & caution$ him to avoid id5tify+ himself 9 any way ) ! ,ca?olic mission>ies4 ,mr4 ,coop]'s return call ^u 8 new fri5d 0 n 9 all respects pleasant3 8,cross+ ! c\rty>d1 ! lama l$ me up a flight ( /airs into 8 room1 :i* diff]$ f ^? occupi$ by ! o!r lamas only 9 its furniture & sup]ior cleanl9ess4 ,! o!r rooms 7 dirty1 & conta9$ no?+ save a small /ove 9 ! c5tre ( ! floor1 & a l>ge wood5 bucket1 some:at l an att5uat$ *urn1 & conta9+ ! ev]la/+ butt]-tea ( ! ,?ibetans4 ,my ho/'s room1 h[ev]1 _h 9 x sev]al *airs ( ,*9ese make1 & r\nd ! /ove 0 spread a ?ick wooll5 c>pet1 on :i* ,i 0 invit$ to squat4 ,hav+ com=tably seat$ myself1 a y\? attir$ 9 lama robes br\ght 9 silv] cups1 "o ( :i* my ho/ fill$ ) butt]-tea1 &1 z an especial m>k ( hospitality1 broke (f f a huge pat ( rancid butt] a piece z l>ge z 8 fi/1 & put x into my cup1 :i* he politely h&$ to me2 !n1 fill+ 8 cup 9 ! same way1 he invit$ me to dr9k ) him4 ,good mann]s oblig$ me to dr9k1 & ,i succe$$ 9 swall[+ a m\?ful ( ! greasy mess ) well-feign$ pleasure1 :i*1 my ho/ obs]v+1 nodd$ 8 head1 &1 b5d+ gracefully =w>d ) a fl\ri%1 /irr$ r\nd ! piece ( butt] 9 my cup ) 8 little f+]1 & aga9 press$ me to dr9k4 ,i w\ld h giv5 worlds to h be5 sp>$ ?is second trial2 b1 call+ up all my resolution1 ,i made ano!r gulp1 & ha/ily relight$ my pipe1 :ile my hospitable ho/ sipp$ 8 melt$ butt] ) z mu* gu/o z an ald]man w\ld 8 full-bodi$ port4 8,express+ a wi% to view ! lamas]y1 ,i 0 %[n ov] x by ! lama1 & visit$ ! *apel or temple1 :]e he daily (f]$ 8 pray]s to ! ,gr& ,lama1 z he said2 mean+1 ,i presume1 ,buddha4 ,x 0 a sup]b little place4 ,at "o end a rail+1 ri*ly ornam5t$ & gild$1 f5c$ (f intrud]s f a gild$ image ( ,buddha1 ab\t five feet high1 sitt+ 9 a contemplative po/ure1 envelop$ 9 a :ite drap]y ( silk gauze4 ,r\nd ! f\r walls 7 r[s ( ni*es1 l pigeon-holes1 ab\t a foot squ>e1 9 ea* ( :i* 0 a small ,buddha ( solid gold1 ab\t two in*es high4 ,!re c\ld n h be5 less ?an a hundr$ ( ^! images1 & my fir/ impression 0 t !y #cca 7 only gilt2 b ! lama po9t$ !m out to me z gold1 & sev]al ( !m :i* ,i h&l$ 7 made ( ! preci\s metal4444 ,i le>n$ f ,bi%op ,*auveau t be=e ! ,*9ese conque/ ! lamas us$ to m>ry1 b t ! ,*9ese1 fe>+ ! p[] ( ! sac]dotal ca/e1 procur$ an ord] f ,lhssa en=c+ celibacy on all lamas4 ,not)/&+ ?is1 at ! pres5t "t1 out ( ! population ( ! ?ree k+doms ( ,?ibet1 m ?an "o-?ird are lamas4 ,x may be imag9$1 !re=e1 :at a p[] ! prie/hood has ov] ! p4 ,9 almo/ e family "o or m ( ! sons are lamas f compulsion4 ,9 a family (1 say1 f\r sons1 ! *ief lama ( ! di/rict w g5]ally insi/ ^u two becom+ lamas1 &1 at ! age ( betwe5 twelve & f\rte51 ! boys are tak5 to ! lamas]y1 :]e !y are educat$1 &1 :5 gr[n up1 admitt$ into ! prie/hood4 ,if ! p>5ts object to give up _! sons to ! prie/hood1 ! ?reat ( an ana!ma f ! lips ( ! *ief lama or ! gr& lama at ,lhssa1 is suffici5t to ov]come all opposition2 ?us ! ranks ( ! prie/hood are con/antly recruit$ & _! p[] /r5g!n$4 ,! population1 ow+ to ?is1 is gradually less5+1 & ! lay p are ! m]e slaves ( ! lamas1 :o live 9 luxuri\s idl5ess1 = ea* lamas]y possesses enorm\s e/ates1 z well z ! rev5ues drawn f ! lay population 9 ! %ape ( ti!s on produce1 bo? ( cattle & gra940 ,at ,ba?ang1 :i* our travell] visit$ 9 ,may1 #ahfh1 he made /ill fur!r acqua9tance ) ! lamas1 b seems to h f\nd no cause to =m a m favorable op9ion ( !m4 ,! lamas]y :i* he describes1 & ! t[n ( ,ba?ang itself1 h s9ce be5 de/roy$1 z read]s ( ! ,annals ( ! ,propagation ( ! ,fai? w rememb]1 by an e>?quake :i* occurr$ on ! #aa? ( ,april1 #ahgj4 ,! valley ( ,ba?ang seem$ to ,mr4 ,coop] a sort ( little ,ed51 by reason ( its great f]tility & beauty4 ,! t[n conta9$1 accord+ to him1 "s #f1jjj inhabitants1 includ+ ! lamas1 :o liv$ j outside x4 ,bi%op ,*auveau1 h[ev]1 ^: in=mation is ( c\rse m accurate1 rates !m at #h1jjj or #i1jjj4 ,( ^! at lea/ #c1jjj 7 kill$ by ! e>?quake1 includ+ #dcj ( ! lamas4 ,"o ( ^! m5 _h = "s "t be5 prophesy+ "s fe>ful calamity z a judgm5t f ! gods ^u ! frequ5t conv]sions f lamanism1 & he induc$ ! p to r5ew "s ( _! hea!ni% practices1 & x 0 dur+ ^! p]=mances t ! t[n 0 de/roy$1 & ! prophet himself kill$4 ,none ( our mission>ies 7 injur$1 & ! ill fate ( ! lamas & _! lamas]y has _h ! =tunate effect ( mak+ ! p look ) /ill great] disfavor ^u !m4 ,! gods1 !y say1 seem to be gett+ tir$ ( ! lamas4 ,mr4 ,coop] be+ admitt$ z witness aga9/ !m1 su* a disposition on ! "p ( _! deities w\ld appe> to be only natural3 8,my arrival at ! gates ( ! lamas]y caus$ a great hubbub4 ,hundr$s ( lamas sw>m$ on ! flat ro( ( ! build+s :i* compos$ ! squ>e block enclos$ by a high wall1 :ile numb]s hurri$ to & fro ?r\gh ! c\rts & passages 9 a /ate ( great excitem5t4 ,dism\nt+ outside ! gate1 ,i left my pony 9 *>ge ( ! gatekeep]1 & ent]$4 ,sc>cely1 h[ev]1 _h ,i pass$ ! inn] gate1 :5 a lama1 address+ me 9 ,*9ese1 inquir$ my bus9ess4 ,i in=m$ him t ,i 0 desir\s ( see+ ! build+1 &1 giv+ #ccb him my c>d1 desir$ him to pres5t x to ! *ief lama1 ) a reque/ = p]mission to view ! lamas]y4 ,he reque/$ me to rema9 at ! gate until 8 return1 & took my message to ! *ief lama4444 ,f :]e ,i /ood ,i c\ld see b little ( ! int]ior build+4 ,z mu*1 h[ev]1 z 0 visible prov$ t ! fame ( ! ,ba?ang ,lamas]y 0 ju/ly des]v$4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! block ( build+s1 ! ro( ( ! sacr$ temple 0 pla9ly visible1 its massive gold cov]+ fla%+ & gleam+ 9 ! sunlight ) dazzl+ brilliancy4 ,on ! ro(s1 &1 inde$1 ev]y:]e1 ! place 0 lit]ally alive ) roo/]s1 :i* kept up an incessant cr[+1 bl5d+ 9 a *orus ) ! *ants ( ! lamas4 ,^! birds are sacr$ to ,buddha1 & numb]1 ,i 0 told1 m ?an a ?\s&4 ,none are ev] kill$1 & _! ranks are con/antly swell$ by ! donations ( ! c\ntry p1 :o br+ ! *ick5s to ! lamas]y z religi\s (f]+s4 ,! birds are all capons1 &1 l ! lamas1 live a life ( celibacy4 ,n a s+le h5 is all[$ to come )9 ! build+4 ,ev]y?+ 9 ! sacr$ edifice is d$icat$ to ! wor%ip ( ,buddha1 & suppos$ to be free f ! contam9ation ( ! out] _w4 8,i notic$ sev]al nuns ab\t1 ) %av5 heads1 b dress$ 9 ! ord9>y g>b ( ,?ibetan wom51 ) ?is diff]5ce1 t ! color & mat]ial ( _! dress 7 ! same z ^? ( ! prie/ly robes ( gre5 /uff4 ,^! nuns are ! abject slaves ( ! lamas1 p]=m+ all ! drudg]y ( ! h\se 9 common ) y\?ful novices or deacons4 ,!y1 h[ev]1 9 ! out] _w enjoy1 l ! lamas1 a sup]ior social position1 & comm& consid]able respect f bo? sexes ( ! lay p4 ,!y d n %ut !mselves up entirely 9 lamas]ies1 l cloi/]$ nuns ( ! ,romi% religion1 b (t5 live ) _! families1 & "w at ! h\sehold duties & 9 ! fields4 ,^! nuns1 l ! prie/s1 pr(ess ! /ricte/ *a/ity1 d$icat+ !mselves entirely to ! wor%ip & s]vice ( ,buddha4 ,b1 f my own obs]vations1 & f ! op5ly express$ op9ion ( ! lay inhabitants ( ,?ibet1 :i* ,i _h frequ5t opportunities ( he>+1 virtue is a ?+ unkn[n among ! prie/hood1 & ! lamas]ies are little bett] ?an d5s ( debau*]y4 ,j z ,i _h begun to be impati5t at 8 long abs5ce1 ! lama return$ ) a message t my pres5ce 0 n desir$ )9 ! build+1 z x w\ld unsettle ! prie/s at _! devotions1 b if ,i wi%$ to leave an (f]+ 9 ! %ape ( money or any?+ else1 x w\ld be accept$4 ,z ?is concession on ! "p ( ! *ief lama 0 meant z an expression ( good-w1 ,i gave ! mess5g] a tael ( silv]1 &1 ) a feel+ ( disappo9tm5t1 return$ home4 ,i aft]w>d f\nd t ,i _h reason to congratulate myself on my exclusion f ! lamas]y1 z _m ( its inmates 7 suff]+ f small-pox4 ,?is fe>ful disease commits great ravages among ! ,?ibetan population2 ( :om almo/ e f\r? p]son is disfigur$ by its effects4444 ,:5 cases occur 9 a t[n1 ! lamas compel ! families attack$ to remove to ! m\nta9s1 & seal up _! h\ses4 ,%\ld ! sick p]sons be unable to be> removal1 !y are %ut up 9 ! h\se1 all communication ) !m be+ prohibit$1 & are left to die or recov]1 z ! case may be40 ,x 0 9 a great measure to ! lamas t ,mr4 ,coop] ow$ ! #ccc non-success ( 8 j\rney1 al?\gh1 ! object ( x becom+ kn[n1 ! ,*9ese gov]nm5t also 0 int]e/$ 9 prev5t+ its accompli%m5t1 s9ce ) a new trade r\te op5$ to =eign ent]prise1 ! exi/+ monopolies w\ld ( c\rse be de/roy$4 8,no?+10 says ,mr4 ,coop]1 8is m contr>y to ! policy ( ! ,*9ese gov]nm5t & lamas ?an ! introduction ( ,assam tea4 ,! ,*9ese on _! "p dread ! loss ( _! valuable :olesale monopoly1 to ma9ta9 :i* !y give ! lamas ! monopoly ( ! retail supply2 :o1 by ?is means1 hold 9 absolute subjection ! p1 to :om tea is a prime necess>y ( life4 ,! lamas1 on _! "p1 fe> t1 ) ! introduction ( ,briti% trade1 ! tea*]s ( ! new religion w\ld come1 & free trade & free ?\ght comb9$ w\ld ov]?r[ _! spiritual sway4444 ,i myself 0 de/9$ bo? n[ & 9 a subsequ5t j\rney to exp]i5ce _! det]m9ation to prev5t ! intrusion ( ! dete/$ ,pal940 ,no?+ w\ld be easi] ?an to ext5d our quotations f ?is int]e/+ travell]1 e page ( ^: book is ent]ta9+4 ,on leav+ ,ba?ang1 ! impossibility ( induc+ a male ,?ibetan to act z a s]vant _h made x necess>y = 8 int]pret] to hire an eld]ly female z a cook2 b ,mr4 ,coop]1 :ile suppos+ t he 0 m]ely assi/+ at an impromptu picnic1 f\nd himself unexpect$ly m>ri$1 ) all due ,?ibetan =m1 to a pretty little maid1 :o1 h] p>5ts 7 p]suad$1 w\ld be an excell5t sub/itute = a s]vant4 ,he soon manag$ to return h] to h] relatives1 b n until aft] an amus+ compliance ) ! religi\s cu/oms ( 8 new bride1 :i* we mu/ let him relate4 ,!y 7 pass+ "o ( ^? cairns ( pray]-/ones :i* ! piety ( ! travell+ ,?ibetans erect along ! road4 ,no ,buddhi/ passes !m )\t add+ a /one & mutt]+ a pray]3 8,lo-tzung1 hav+ contribut$ h] quota ( /ones & pray]s1 gave me to und]/& t1 9 ord] to secure our future happ9ess1 %e mu/ h a c\ple ( ,khatah clo?s to atta* to ! flag/affs1 & !re 0 no?+ = x b to unpack "o ( ! baggage-animals & get out ! #8sc>ves ( felicity'787 ,hav+ giv5 !m to ! "y lady1 ,i 0 inw>dly congratulat+ myself t n[1 at lea/1 we %\ld be able to cont9ue our m>*1 = ! aft]noon 0 we>+1 & our /ation = ! night /ill di/ant4 ,b my matrimonial emb>rassm5ts _h n yet end$4 ,x 0 necess>y = me to tie "o ( ! #8sc>ves ( felicity' to ! flag/aff1 & kneel 9 pray] ) my bride4 ,?is ,i p]emptorily refus$ to d2 b poor ,lo-tzung %$ su* a torr5t ( te>s1 & in=m$ me ) su* he>t-brok5 acc5ts t1 if ,i did n d ?is1 we %\ld n be happy1 & t %e especially w\ld be mis]able1 t !re 0 no?+ = x b to comply4 ,& !re1 on ! summit ( a ,?ibetan m\nta91 kneel+ be=e a heap ( /ones1 my h& wet ) ! te>s ( a daught] ( ! c\ntry1 ,i mutt]$ curses on ! fate t _h plac$ me 9 su* a position40 ,x _h be5 ,mr4 ,coop]'s int5tion to take ?is little girl along ) him to ,calcutta1 s9ce to ca/ h] (f w\ld h giv5 dire (f5ce to ! ,?ibetans1 & !re h& h] ov] to ! c>e ( ! ,ca?olic ,si/]s4 ,! hatr$ ( ! lamas1 h[ev]1 pursu$ him on 8 j\rney1 &1 by prohibit+ ! p f %elt]+ him or sell+ him food1 !y s ne>ly r$uc$ ! p>ty to />vation t ,lo-tzung #ccd 0 only too glad to leave him & take %elt] ) an uncle4 ,lat] on1 at ,weisee-foo1 z we h already relat$1 he 0 imprison$1 & n>r[ly escap$ ) 8 life1 only to beg9 at once to retrace 8 /eps homew>d4 ,on rea*+ ,kiat+1 on 8 return j\rney1 he met = ! fir/ "t traces ( ,prote/ant mission>y "w1 & tells an amus+ /ory ab\t x3 8,on ! second day1 a ,*9ese ,*ri/ian call$ ^u me1 f :om ,i le>n$ t a ,prote/ant mission>y _h visit$ ! city 9 ! e>ly "p ( ! ye>1 & _h di/ribut$ a good _m religi\s books2 "o ( :i*1 9 ! possession ( ! l&lord ( ! hotel1 prov$ to be a copy ( ! ,new ,te/am5t 9 ,*9ese4 ,! own] produc$ ! volume1 &1 adju/+ 8 spectacles ) a solemn air ( wisdom1 turn$ up ! passage :i* runs z foll[s3 #8,x is easi] = a mule ! camel 9 ! ,engli% v]sion to pass ?r\gh ! eye ( a ne$le ?an = a ri* man to ent] ! k+dom ( heav54' ,hav+ read ^! words1 he look$ ov] 8 spectacles at me1 & ask$ 9 a v contemptu\s voice if x 0 possible = any man to believe su* a /atem5t1 & if =eign]s really did believe ! /atem5ts made 9 ?is book8 ,x _h be5 my inv>iable cu/om s9ce comm5c+ to travel 9 ,*9a to avoid religi\s discussions1 & always to proclaim myself a disciple ( ,confucius1 s ,i n[ repli$ t ,i 0 n a tea*] ( religion1 b only a humble disciple ( ,con-fu-dzu1 b z to ! /atem5t ab\t ! mule pass+ ?r\gh ! eye ( a ne$le1 ,i ?\ght ,i c\ld expla9 t2 & !n proce$$ to int]pret ! ^w #8ne$le' z us$ 9 ! passage ref]r$ to4 ,?is some:at mollifi$ m9e ho/1 :o rem>k$ t he _h no d\bt t ,engli% tea*]s f\nd great difficulty 9 writ+ ! fl[]y language1 & x w\ld p]haps be z well if !y did n write religi\s books = ! ,*9ese "u su* circum/ances4 ,:5 ,i 0 alone1 ,i c\ld n b regret t ! praisewor?y ef=ts ( ! mission>y 9 ,kiat+ _h n be5 m successful4 ,h[ev]1 z soon z x becomes safe = ,europeans to travel 9 ,*9a1 !re is little d\bt b t ! self-d5y+ & h>d-work+ ,prote/ant mission>ies w ent] ^u a new & ext5sive field ( labor1 9 :i* _! en]gy1 devot$ness1 & well-kn[n pacific influ5ce w d\btless w9 = !m1 if n success1 at lea/ admiration f _! support]s at home40 ,aft] leav+ ,hank\ = ,%anghai1 he aga9 came ^u _! traces--app>5tly )\t great gratification3 8,z we /eam$ pa/ ! city ( ,yang-*[1 9 ! prov9ce ( ,nganhoei1 we saw ! ,briti% fleet :i* _h be5 s5t up to dem& satisfaction = an outrage committ$ on "s ,prote/ant mission>ies1 :o _h be5 beat5 & o!rwise maltreat$4 ,! sight ( a ,briti% fleet on ! ,yang-tsu = su* a purpose 0 curi\s inde$1 & mu/1 ,i h no d\bt1 h done mu* t[>d conv9c+ ! p ( ,yang-*[ ( ! =ce ( ,prote/antism1 if n ( its pacific nature4 ,= myself1 ,i rememb] ! pati5t ,fr5* mission>ies1 ^: only res\rce _h be5 flight into m\nta9 fa/nesses1 & !n recall ! rebuke giv5 by ! ,ma/] to ! disciple = draw+ 8 sword aga9/ ! high-prie/'s s]vant2 & x seem$ h>d to reconcile ! pres5ce ( a fleet at ,yang-*[ = su* a purpose ) ! doctr9es pr(ess$ by 8 s]vants4 ,probably1 h[ev]1 times h *ang$ s9ce ,paul prea*$ ,*ri/ crucifi$1 & suff]$ m>tyrdom2 & x may n[ #cce be f\nd m exp$i5t to proclaim ! ,gospel f ! cannon's m\?1 & summon gunboats to exact rep>ation = our mod]n m>tyrs40 ,"h we take leave ( our travell]1 ^: un=tunate exp]i5ces did n prev5t him f und]tak+ a simil> j\rney1 ?\gh by a diff]5t r\te1 9 ! foll[+ ye>1 & ) a l unsuccessful result4 ,8 book is v well wor? read+1 simply z an ent]ta9+ record ( travel 9 a little kn[n c\ntry2 al?\gh to a ,ca?olic x has ! fur!r int]e/ ( furni%+ ano!r ( ^? involunt>y te/imonies f ,prote/ant p5s1 :i* record ! unv>y+ failure ( _! own mission>y ent]prises 9 produc+ any b5eficial effect ^u ! hea!n1 & ! exce$+ h]oism & devotion & ! uni=m & great success :i* z inv>iably *>act]ize our own4 #gh ,travels ( a ,pione] ( ,comm]ce 9 ,pigtail & ,petticoats2 or1 ,an ,ov]l& ,j\rney f ,*9a t[>d ,india4 ,by ,t4 ,t4 ,coop]1 late ,ag5t = ! ,*amb] ( ,comm]ce at ,calcutta4 ,) ,map & ,illu/rations4 ,london3 ,john ,murray4 #ahga4 #gi ,n q #agj4 ---------- ,,! ,,isl& ,,( ,,sa9ts4 ,nature has be5 lavi% 9 h] gifts to ?is lovely isl&1 once s fam\s z ! nurs+-s*ool ( ! godly & le>n$4 ,?\gh fall5 f h] high e/ate1 ?\gh no long] ! unrivall$ l& ( sci5ce1 %e is /ill ! 8,l& ( wild beauty & romantic %apes1 ,( %elt]$ valleys & ( /ormy capes2 ,( ! bright g>d5 & ! tangl$ brake1 ,( ! d>k m\nta9 & ! sunlit lake60 ,rugg$1 precipit\s cliffs protect h] coa/s1 :ile h] %ores are ind5t$ by ! mo/ magnific5t bays & h>bors4 ,h] bosom is /or$ ) preci\s metals1 & ! mo/ f]tile soil 9 ! _w cr[ns h] granite base4 ,h] v geographical position is an advantage\s "o1 = %e is plac$1 z x 71 an advanc$ gu>d on ! outskirts ( ,europe--%e op5s ! r\te to ! great ,we/]n _w1 & %e (f]s ! fir/ ea/]n port to ! ,am]ican m>9]4 8,moi/1 bright1 & gre51 h] l&scape smiles ar\nd20 pellucid lakes reflect z 9 a mirror ! hills1 rocks1 & precipices on _! m>g9s2 "h are undulat+ pla9s ( unequall$ v]dure2 !re1 g>d5-l tracts :]e ! myrtle1 ! rose1 & ! laurel ne$ no culture2 :]e ! ev]gre5 arbutus1 9 wond]ful luxuriance ( gr[?1 appe>s to be indig5\s2 :]e e spot is enamell$ ) fl[]s & fragrant h]bs4 ,beautiful ,irel&6 mo/ picturesque l& on ! face ( ! globe6 ,alas6 :y n also ! ri*e/ & happie/8 ,religion & le>n+ e>ly f\nd a welcome home 9 ?is 8em]ald gem ( ! ocean40 ,ev5 9 ! d>k days ( paganism1 ! prie/-&-poet ,druid ( ,er9 appe>s to h be5 sup]ior 9 intellig5ce & culture to 8 bre?r5 ( ,engl& & ( ! ,cont95t2 & :5 ,*ri/ianity 0 fir/ prea*$ 9 ! l&1 no o!r p ev] welcom$ x ) su* ard5t en?usiasm z did ! ,iri%2 no o!r p ev] clung to _! fai? ) su* inviolable fidelity z ,iri% ,ca?olics h s9ce done4 ,dur+ ! five c5turies t foll[$ ! apo/olic labors ( ,sa9t ,patrick1 s great 0 ! multitude ( holy p]sonages :o trod 9 ! way :i* he trac$ out2 s em95t ! sanctity ( _! lives2 s #ccf illu/ri\s _! le>n+1 t ,irel& receiv$ ! pr\d title ( 8,isl& ( ,sa9ts & ,doctors40 ,! numb] ( h] *ur*es 0 inf9ite1 & h] mona/]ies & conv5ts 7 at once ! abodes ( piety & ! %elt]+ homes ( ! poor & ! /rang]4 ,h] !ological s*ools & colleges 7 ! mo/ r5[n$ ( ,europe4 ,_! halls 7 op5 to ! /ud5ts ( e clime1 8:o10 says ,mor]i1 87 !re receiv$ ) great] hospitality ?an 9 any o!r c\ntry 9 ! ,*ri/ian _w40 ,hi!r1 z to ! 8emporium ( lit]ature10 ! y\? ( ,france1 ,g]many1 & ,switz]l& repair$ 9 se>* ( k4 ,b to ! ,engli% nobility & g5try especially1 ! ,v5]able ,b$e tells u 8,irel& %[$ ! mo/ cordial hospitality & g5]osity1 =1 great ?\gh _! numb]s1 !y 7 all mo/ will+ly receiv$1 ma9ta9$1 suppli$ ) books1 & in/ruct$ )\t fee or rew>d40 ,& ! tide ( sanctity & le>n+ ov]fl[$ ! %ores ( ! holy isle2 _m 7 ! pi\s mission>ies :o1 9 ^? days ( religi\s f]vor1 w5t =? to labor = ! salvation ( s\ls among ! nations ( ,europe4 ,! memory ( _! works is /ill pres]v$ 9 ! c\ntries :i* reap$ ! fruits ( _! zeal4 ,! ,italian t[n1 ,san ,columbano1 /ill be>s ! "n ( ! great ,columbanus1 a native ( ,le9/]2 & ,/4 ,gall1 9 ,switz]l&1 /ill rem9ds u ( 8 fri5d & disciple ,gallus4 ,! h]mitage ( ,sa9t ,fiacre1 ano!r ,iri% sa9t1 is /ill "o ( ,france's consecrat$ spots2 & ! memory ( ! ,connaught man1 ,sa9t ,fridol91 8! ,travell]10 is /ill bless$ on ! banks ( ! ,rh9e4 ,! fam\s univ]sities ( ,p>is & ( ,pavia owe _! orig9 to ! le>n+ & indu/ry ( ,clem5t & ,john1 bo? ,iri%m54 ,f ,irel& ! ,anglo-,saxons d]iv$ _! fir/ enlight5m5t1 & till ! ?irte5? c5tury ! lit]ature ( ,scotl& 0 ! special prov9ce ( ! ,iri% cl]gy4 8,:5 we look into ! ecclesia/ical life ( ?is p10 says ! le>n$ ,grres1 8we are almo/ tempt$ to believe t "s pot5t _s _h transport$ ov] ! sea ! cells ( ! ,valley ( ! ,nile1 ) all _! h]mits1 its mona/]ies ) all _! inmates1 & _h settl$ !m d[n 9 ! ,we/]n isle--an isle :i*1 9 ! lapse ( ?ree c5turies1 gave eight hundr$ & fifty sa9ts to ! *ur*2 won ov] to ,*ri/ianity ! nor? ( ,brita91 &1 soon aft]1 a l>ge portion ( ! yet pagan ,g]many2 &1 :ile x devot$ ! utmo/ att5tion to ! sci5ces1 cultivat$ ) especial c>e ! my/ical contemplation 9 h] religi\s communities1 z well z 9 ! sa9ts :om !y produc$40 ,num]\s ve/iges are /ill to be f\nd 9 ,irel& ( ^? days ( en?usia/ic fai?4 ,ivy-gr[n abbeys & *ur*es1 & ! habitations ( sa9ts2 & ! emblem ( our holy cre$1 n[ rudely cut on pill> /ones1 n[ exquisitely c>v$ 9 f9e proportions1 are to be met ) scatt]$ ov] ! :ole l5g? & bread? ( ! l&--8memorials10 we are told 8by a celebrat$ ar*ologi/1 8n only ( ! piety & magnific5ce ( a p :om ignorance & prejudice h too (t5 sne]$ at z b>b>\s1 b also z ! f9e/ works ( sculptur$ art1 ( _! p]iod1 n[ exi/+40 ,9 ! wild & lonely valley ( ,gl5dal\gh1 ,c\nty ,wickl[1 are yet to be se5 ! rema9s ( ! noble mona/]y1 8once ! lum9>y ( ! ,we/]n _w10 f\nd$ 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! six? c5tury by ,sa9t ,kev91 ar\nd :i* a city rose1 fl\ri%$1 & decay$4 ,gloomy #ccg m\nta9s encompass ! sil5t & n[ almo/ un9habit$ gl51 9 ^: bosom lie ! ru9s ( %r9es :i* ne>ly ?irte5 c5turies ago 7 rais$ 9 honor ( _! ,god by m5 joy\s & ?ankful 9 ! feel+ ( c]ta9 immortality--m5 ^: fa!rs 9 _! y\? rev]5c$ ! ,druid z a m ?an human c\nsellor4 8,yes1 peopl$ 7 once ^! sil5t %ades ,) sa9tly =ms ( days dep>t$1 ,:5 holy m5 & votive maids ,liv$ humble "h1 & heav5ly-he>t$60 ,"h are assembl$ dismantl$ *ur*es1 crumbl+ oratories1 brok5 crosses1 %att]$ monum5tal /ones1 & tombs1 no long] to be di/+ui%$1 ( bi%ops1 abbots1 & recluses4 ,& ne> ! wa/$ rema9s ( ! holy piles1 "o ( ^? my/]i\s edifices1 a tall & sl5d] ,r\nd ,t[]1 /&s1 /ill /rong & /raight1 l a s5t9el gu>d+ ! wrecks ( ! pa/4 ,x is impossible to imag9e a sc5e ( /]n]1 m desolate gr&eur4 ,on ! %ore ( "o ( ! two lakes t lie embosom$ 9 ! gl51 rises a beetl+ rock1 9 a cavity ( :i* ,sa9t ,kev9 is said to h liv$ :ile pursu+ t c\rse ( /udy & contemplation = :i* 8 "n is ev5 n[ rev]$4 ,9 ?is same cav]n1 too1 /ill kn[n by ! "n ( 8,sa9t ,kev9's ,b$10 ! illu/ri\s sa9t & patriot ,laur5ce ,o',toole is believ$ to h (ttimes mus$ & pray$ :5 he 0 abbot ( ,gl5dal\gh4 ,9 ! c\nty ( ,mea? we f9d ! rema9s ( ,sa9t ,columb's h\se--,sa9t ,columbkille1 ! elegant poet1 ! pi\s f\nd] ( s _m mona/]ies--a high /one-ro($ con/ruction ( s+ul> ar*itecture1 seem+ to comb9e ! purpose ( an oratory ) t ( a habitation4 ,on ! celebrat$ ,rock ( ,ca%el /&s a gr\p ( ru9s unp>allel$ = picturesque beauty & antiqu>ian int]e/4 ,! mo/ anci5t /ructure1 ) ! exception ( ! ,r\nd ,t[]1 is ,cormac's *apel1 built by ,cormac ,mac,carthy1 ! pi\s k+ ( 8deep-valley$ ,desmond10 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! twelf? c5tury4 ,x also is a /one-ro($ edifice1 ) ,norman ar*es & an almo/ endless v>iety ( ,norman decorations4 ,ne> x rise ! magnific5t ca!dral f\nd$ by ,donogh ,o',bri51 ,k+ ( ,?omond1 ab\t #aaeb2 & on ! pla9 beside ! rock1 ,ho> ,abbey1 ! anci5t ca/le ( ! ar*bi%ops1 a p]fect ,r\nd ,t[]1 & num]\s crosses4 ,& "o ( ! gr&e/ ( ^! anci5t holy piles1 ,newt[n ,abbey1 n[ lies a crumbl+ heap on ! banks ( ! ,boyne4 ,:at x once 0 may1 h[ev]1 /ill be conceiv$1 ( f ! exquisite beauty ( "s ( ! rema9+ capitals1 vault+1 & %afts1 & f ! _m fragm5ts ( its noble w9d[s :i* are /rewn ab\t ! neighbor+ cemet]y4 ,?is1 alas6 l _m ano!r ( ! magnific5t ru9s ( ,irel&1 has be5 us$ z a qu>ry2 n by ! unlett]$ peasant1 :o is r>ely f\nd want+ 9 a devotional feel+ t leads him to reg>d antiquities1 & especially ^? ( an ecclesia/ical orig91 ) a s5tim5t ( pr(\nd v5]ation2 b by contractors = ! erection ( new build+s1 & sometimes ev5 by m5 ( /ation & education1 :o seem to h =gott5 t age & neglect _c deprive /ructures once consecrat$ to ,god1 & appli$ to ! s]vice ( religion1 ( any portion ( _! sacr$ "*4 ,bective ,abbey1 n f> f ,newt[n1 is ano!r wond]ful wreck1 :i* seems to comb9e ecclesia/ical ) milit>y & dome/ic ar*itecture #cch 9 ! mo/ s+ul> mann]4 ,x pres5ts inde$ a /rik+ evid5ce ( ! half-monk1 half-soldi] "* ( its f\nd]s4 ,battlem5t$ t[]s1 cloi/]-ar*es1 & rooms ) great fire-places2 ! flues c>ri$ up ?r\gh ! ?ickness ( ! walls1 & cont9u$ ?r\gh tap]+ *imney-%afts1 seem to h made ! ,abbey ( ,bective a k9d ( mona/ic ca/le1 & previ\s to ! use ( artill]y x mu/ h be5 a place ( great /r5g?4 ,p]haps "o ( ! mo/ beautiful edifices ev] erect$ 9 ,irel& 0 ! *ur* ( ,kille%91 ne> ,c>l[1 once decorat$ ) ri*ly sculptur$ capitals repres5t+ human heads1 ! hair int]tw9$ ) s]p5ts4 ,?is magnific5t build+ 0 m h>dly treat$ by ! de/ructiv5ess ( an individual :o1 ab\t =ty ye>s s9ce1 resid$ 9 ! neighborhood1 ?an by ! /orms & fro/s & ?und]bolts ( ages4 ,! dete/able v&al wantonly defac$ ! exquisite capitals1 & almo/ entirely oblit]at$ an ,iri% inscription :i* ext5d$ r\nd ! abacus6 ,on ! romantic %ores ( ! beautiful ,lake ( ,kill>ney /&s ! v5]able ru9s ( ,muckross ,abbey4 ,no ve/ige ( its =m] gr&eur rema9s2 8its antic pill>s massy pro(0 are all gr\nd into du/1 & a magnific5t yew-tree t has gr[n 9 ! v c5tre ( ! wreck spreads its mighty1 sombre bran*es l a fun]eal pall ov] ! fall5 temple4 ,& 9 ! lake on ! 8holy isl&0 ( ,innisfall51 on a g5tle v]dant slope1 surr\nd$ by ?ick groves1 are /ill to be se5 ! few crumbl+ /ones t m>k :]e /ood ! abbey once s r5[n$ ?r\gh\t ,*ri/5dom = its le>n+ & piety4 ,b x w\ld be a va9 task to attempt to enum]ate all ! beautiful memorials ( ,irel&'s spl5dor ^: ivy-gr[n ru9s /ill adorn ! l& !y once made s fam\s4 8,h] temples grew z gr[s ! grass0-- & popul> tradition tells u t numb]s h be5 hidd5 f mortal eye1 ev] s9ce ! pi\s monks :o pray$ )9 !m 7 b>b>\sly driv5 =? or sla94 8,9 yond] dim & pa?less wood ,/range s\nds are he>d at twilight h\r1 ,& peals ( solemn music swell ,z f "s m9/]'s l(ty t[]4 ,f age to age ^? s\nds are he>d1 ,borne on ! breeze at twilight h\r-- ,f age to age no foot ha? f\nd ,a pa?way to ! m9/]'s t[]60 ,m+l$ among ! mossy m>bles ( fall5 alt>s2 among ! m\ld]+ /ones & ! ru/$ iron ( crumbl$ cloi/]s2 b5ea? ! 8*ur*y>d's b[]s02 by ! bleak hillsides2 on ! m>g9s ( ! sunlit lakes1 or "u ! %ad[ ( ! my/]i\s ,r\nd ,t[]s1 lie1 almo/ c\ntless1 ! defac$1 mutilat$ emblems ( ,irel&'s he>t-deep fai?--brok5 crosses--innum]able brok5 crosses--eloqu5t ( ! piety ( ^? by-gone days1 eloqu5t ( ! ru?lessness ( ! deva/ator4 ,!y are f\nd scatt]$ ov] ! :ole isl&1 & are z v>i\s 9 _! /yles z 9 ! p]fection ( _! workman%ip--"s1 diff]+ 9 no?+ f ! pill>-/ones ( ! pagans1 save t !y are rudely sculptur$ ) a cross1 to m>k ! graves ( ! e>ly ,iri% sa9ts--o!rs h ! upp] "p ( ! %aft hewn into ! =m ( a circle1 f :i* ! arms & ! top ext5d4 ,crosses1 highly sculptur$1 appe> to date f ! n9? & twelf? c5turies4 ,9 ^! ! circle1 in/ead ( be+ simply cut into ! face ( ! /one1 is repres5t$ by a r+1 b9d+1 z x 71 ! %aft1 arms1 & upp] portion ( ! cross toge!r4 ,!re are scores ( ^! beautiful rema9s 9 ,irel&1 b ! f9e/1 #cci p]haps1 are ^? at ,mona/]boice1 ne> ,drogh$a2 !y are s s+ul>ly symmetrical & arti/ic z to h excit$ ! en?usiasm ( e le>n$ ar*ologi/ :o has se5 !m4 ,!re 7 orig9ally ?ree crosses at ,mona/]boice2 two /ill exi/1 well pres]v$2 ! ?ird 0 brok51 tradition says1 by ,cromwell4 ,! l>g] ( ! two ne>ly p]fect crosses measures tw5ty-sev5 feet 9 height1 & is compos$ ( ?ree /ones4 ,! %aft1 at its junction ) ! base1 is two feet 9 bread? & "o foot ?ree in*es 9 ?ickness4 ,x is divid$ ^u ! we/]n side by fillets into sev5 comp>tm5ts1 ea* ( :i* conta9s two or m boldly-cut figures1 n[ mu* worn by ! ra9 & w9d ( n9e c5turies4 ,! sides ( ! cross are ornam5t$ ) figures & scroll-"w alt]nately4 8,! small] cross1 fifte5 feet high1 is exquisitely beautiful10 says ,mr4 ,wakeman1 9 ! ,ar*ologia ,hib]nica1 8& has suff]$ little f ! effects ( "t4 ,x /&s almo/ z p]fect z :5 fir/ erect$ n9e hundr$ ye>s ago4 ,! figures reta9 almo/ all _! orig9al %>pness & beauty ( execution4 ,)9 ! circul> head ( ! cross1 on its ea/]n face1 our ,savi\r is repres5t$ sitt+ 9 judgm5t4 ,a *oir ( angels occupy ! arm to ! "r ( ! figure4 ,sev]al hold musical in/rum5ts1 among :i* is se5 ! anci5t small & triangul> ,iri% h>p4 ,! space to ! left ( our ,savi\r is cr[d$ ) figures1 sev]al ( :i* are 9 an attitude ( despair2 an arm$ fi5d is driv+ !m f be=e ! ?rone4 ,! comp>tm5t imm$iately b5ea? be>s a figure weigh+ 9 a pair ( huge scales a small] figure1 ! balance seem+ to prepond]ate 9 8 favor4 ,"o :o appe>s to h be5 weigh$ & f\nd want+ is ly+ b5ea? ! scales 9 an attitude ( t]ror4 ,! next comp>tm5t b5ea? repres5ts app>5tly ! adoration ( ! wise m54 ,! /> above ! head ( ! infant ,*ri/ is di/9ctly m>k$4 ,! ?ird comp>tm5t conta9s sev]al figures1 ! action ( :i* we d n und]/&4 ,! signification ( ! sculpture ( ! next foll[+ comp>tm5t is also v obscure4 ,a figure seat$ ^u a ?rone or *air is bl[+ a horn1 & soldi]s ) conical helmets1 broad-blad$ swords1 & ) small circul> %ields appe> cr[d+ 94 ,! fif? & l[e/ division illu/rates ! ,temptation & ! ,expulsion4 ,an inscription 9 ,iri%1 ^u ! l[] "p ( ! %aft1 desires 8a pray] = ,muir$a*1 by :om 0 made ?is cross40 ,we c imag9e h[1 :5 ?is ma/]piece 0 pron\nc$ f9i%$ by ! gift$ arti/1 ! *iefs & abbots1 ! b>ds & w>riors1 ! monks & prie/s1 & may be _m a rival sculptor1 cr[d$ ar\nd x1 full ( wond] & admiration = :at !y mu/ h consid]$ a truly glori\s1 nay1 unequall$ "w4 ,& ,muir$a* mo/ c]ta9ly 0 n refus$ ! boon he crav$4 ,we h m5tion$ pill>-/ones1 & ?\gh !y d n belong to ! ,*ri/ian ve/iges ( ! ,isl& ( ,sa9ts1 /ill !y are s m+l$ ) ! holi] relics t !y _c be pass$ ov] 9 sil5ce4 ,obscure1 my/]i\s 9 _! orig91 _m hypo!ses h be5 =m$ respect+ !m by ! le>n$1 & !y h be5 suppos$ by turns to be l&m>ks1 idols1 or monum5tal /ones4 ,"s ( ! ,iri% pill>-/ones are inscrib$ ) ! ,ogham "*1 a k9d ( writ+ believ$ to h be5 9 use 9 ,irel& be=e ! introduction ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,/ones v simil>1 b p]=at$1 #cdj are also f\nd 9 ,irel&1 9 ,scotl&1 & ev51 x is said1 9 ,india4 ,:at may h be5 _! orig9 is completely unkn[n4 ,! mo/ rem>kable ( ! pill>-/ones is f\nd at ! celebrat$ hill ( ,t>a1 9 ! c\nty ( ,mea?4 ,dr4 ,petrie ?9ks t ?is monum5t is ! fam\s ,lia ,fail1 or ,/one ( ,de/9y1 ^u :i*1 = _m ages1 ! k+s ( ,irel& 7 cr[n$1 & :i* is g5]ally suppos$ to h be5 remov$ f ,irel& to ,scotl& = ! coronation ( ,f]gus ,mac ,e>k1 an ,iri% pr9ce--a prophecy hav+ decl>$ t 9 :atev] c\ntry ?is /one 0 pres]v$1 a k+ ( ! ,scotic 7anci5t ,iri%7 race %\ld reign4 ,! le>n$ ,doctor ref]s to "s ,,mss41 n e>li] c]ta9ly ?an ! t5? c5tury1 9 :i* ! /one is m5tion$ z /ill exi/+ at ,t>a4 8,if ?is au?ority may be reli$ on10 says ,mr4 ,wakeman1 8! /one c>ri$ away f ,scotl& by ,edw>d ! ,fir/1 & n[ pres]v$ 9 ,we/m9/] ,abbey1 "u ! coronation *air1 has long attract$ a degree ( celebrity to :i* x 0 n entitl$1 :ile ! v]itable ,lia ,fail1 ! /one :i*1 accord+ to ! e>ly b>dic acc\nts1 ro>$ b5ea? ! anci5t ,iri% mon>*s at _! inauguration1 rema9$ =gott5 & direg>d$ among ! gre5 ra?s ( des]t$ ,t>a40 ,des]t$ ,t>a6 ?irte5 c5turies h pass$ away s9ce ! k+s & *iefs ( ,irel& 7 wont to assemble 9 ! royal city-- 8,t>a1 :]e ! voice ( music sung1 ,& _m a h>p & cruit responsive rung1 ,& _m a b>d1 9 high h]oic v]se1 ,! de$s ( h]oes glori$ to rehe>se4 ,& _m a %ell w5t r\nd1 & l\d & long ,rose ! full *orus ( ! fe/ive song4 ,ah6 :o c tell h[ beautiful 7 !y-- ,! ,f5ian *iefs--h[ joy\s1 "y1 & gay6 ,ea* /ood a *ampion on ! battle-field1 ,& b ) life ! victory w\ld yield40 ,?irte5 c5turies h pass$ away s9ce ! "w ( decay began1 & no?+ n[ rema9s ( its anci5t gr&eur4 ,all has be5 swept away1 save "s fa9t indications ( ! site ( ! noble banquet+-hall1 ^: magnific5ce 0 s vaunt$ 9 b>dic song & /ory1 & ! ra?s ^u :i* ! pr9cipal habitations /ood4 ,^! ra?s or duns1 :i* are f\nd 9 e "p ( ,irel&1 (t5 consi/ ( only a circul> intr5*m5t1 b mo/ frequ5tly =m a /eep m\nd1 flat at ! top & /rongly intr5*$4 ,! works usually enclos$ a piece ( gr\nd ^u :i*1 x is presum$1 ! h\ses ( less] importance /ood1 ! m\nd be+ occupi$ by ! dwell+ ( ! *ief4 ,! circul> enclosures g5]ally conta9 excavations ( a beehive =m1 l9$ ) uncem5t$ /ones1 & connect$ by passages suffici5tly l>ge to admit a man4 ,^! *amb]s or artificial cav]ns are suppos$ to h be5 /ore-h\ses = food & treasure1 & places ( refuge = ! wom5 & *ildr5 9 "t ( w>4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! pr9cipal m\nd ( ,t>a1 ! ,=radh1 n[ /&s ! ,lia ,fail--! great pill>-/one--! /one ( de/9y--mov$ f its primitive site to its pres5t 9 ord] to m>k ! grave--8! croppies' grave10 x is call$--( "s m5 kill$ 9 an enc\nt] ) ,briti% troops dur+ ! ris+ 9 #agih4 ,by ! side ( ! ho>y ru9s ( ! e>li] mona/ic h\ses is almo/ inv>iably se5 "o ( ^? s+ul> &1 = _m c5turies1 my/]i\s edifices1 ! ,r\nd ,t[]s4 ,! "q ( ! orig9 & uses ( ^! rem>kable ve/iges long occupi$ ! att5tion ( antiqu>ies4 ,!y 7 suppos$ to h be5 built by ! ,danes1 or to h a ,phnician or ,indo-,scy?ic orig91 & to h conta9$ ! #cda sacr$ fire f :5ce all ! fires 9 ! k+dom 7 annually rek9dl$4 ,!re 7 almo/ z _m !ories conc]n+ !m z !re 7 t[]s1 & ea* succe$+ !ory appe>$ to involve ! subject 9 deep] my/]y ?an ev]--a my/]y t 0 prov]bial until dispell$ = ev] by ! le>n$ ,dr4 ,petrie4 ,?is g5tleman has decid$ t ! t[]s are ( ,*ri/ian & ( ecclesia/ical orig91 & 7 erect$ at v>i\s p]iods betwe5 ! fif? & ?irte5? c5turies--t !y 7 design$ to answ]1 at lea/1 a tw(old use1 namely1 to s]ve z belfries1 & z keeps1 or places ( /r5g?1 9 :i* ! sacr$ ut5sils1 books1 relics1 & o!r valuables 7 deposit$1 & into :i* ! ecclesia/ics to :om !y belong$ c\ld retire = security 9 cases ( sudd5 attack2 & t !y 7 probably also us$1 :5 occasion requir$1 z beacons & wat*-t[]s4 ,^! conclusions 7 arriv$ at aft] a long & pati5t inve/igation ( ! ar*itectural peculi>ities ( ! ,r\nd ,t[]s1 & also ( ! religi\s /ructures g5]ally f\nd 9 connection ) !m1 & ! vex$ "q is at re/4 ,! sites ( a hundr$ & eighte5 ( ^! build+s h be5 discov]$1 ! great] numb] 9 ru9s2 inde$1 ( "s only ! f\ndations rema92 o!rs are almo/ p]fect 9 ext]nal %ape4 ,!y v>y f eighty to a hundr$ & t5 feet 9 height1 tap]+ gradually to ! summit1 & t]m9at$ by a high conical /one ro(4 ,! ,t[] ( ,clondalk91 ne> ,dubl91 is ne>ly p]fect2 b p]haps ! mo/ noble example is f\nd at ,mona/]boice1 :]e x comb9es1 ) ! magnific5t crosses we h describ$1 & ! ivy-gr[n ru9$ *ur*es1 to =m a gr\p ( sacr$ antiquities unsurpass$ 9 int]e/ & picturesque beauty4 ,frightful z 7 ! deva/ations ( ! ,danes 9 ,irel&--! unhappy l& bore ! brunt ( _! fury--& frequ5t z 0 ! pillage ( religi\s prop]ty1 !re h be5 f\nd _m beautiful relics ( sacr$ objects belong+ to ! sack$ & ravag$ abbeys & *ur*es4 ,9 newly-pl\gh$ l&s1 9 ! b$s ( riv]s1 9 ! heaps ( crumbl$ /ones ar\nd ! ru9s1 9 ! bogs h be5 discov]$1 among _m o!r int]e/+ evid5ces ( e>ly ,iri% civilization1 pa/oral crooks & crosi]s1 *alices ( /one & ( silv]1 & anci5t quadrangul> bells ( bronze & ( iron4 ,^! la/ appe> to h be5 9 use 9 ,irel& z e>ly z ! "t ( ,/4 ,patrick4 ,"s ( !m1 we are told by ,cambr5sis1 7 s highly rev]5c$ t bo? cl]gy & laity 7 m afraid ( swe>+ falsely by !m ?an by ! ,gospels--8because ( "s hidd5 & miracul\s p[] ) :i* !y 7 gift$1 & by ! v5geance ( ! sa9t to :om !y 7 p>ticul>ly pleas+1 _! despis]s & transgressors 7 sev]ely puni%$40 ,! crooks & crosi]s are 9 g5]al ( exquisite workman%ip1 exhibit+ a pr(usion ( ornam5t ( extreme beauty4 ,among ^! relics has be5 f\nd "o :i* af=ds ! mo/ /rik+ evid5ce ( ! pr(ici5cy t ,iri% artific]s _h arriv$ at 9 _m ( ! arts previ\s to ! arrival ( ! ,engli%4 ,x is kn[n z ! ,cross ( ,cong1 & 0 made at ,roscommon1 by native ,iri%m51 ab\t ! ye> #aabc1 9 ! reign ( ,turlogh ,o',connor1 fa!r ( ,rod]i*1 ! la/ k+ ( ,irel&4 ,! =m is mo/ elegant1 & x is completely cov]$ ) m9ute & elaborate ornam5ts1 a portion work$ 9 pure #cdb gold4 ,! ornam5ts are1 = ! mo/ "p1 trac]y & grotesque animals fancifully comb9$1 & simil> 9 "* to ! decorations f\nd ^u crosses ( /one ( ! same p]iod4 ,9 ! c5tre1 at ! int]section1 is set a l>ge cry/al1 ?r\gh :i* is visible a piece ( ! true cross1 z inscriptions 9 ,iri% & ,lat9 di/9ctly record4 ,! copies ( ! ,gospels & ( ! sacr$ writ+s :i* _h be5 us$ by ! sa9ts ( ,er9 7 (t5 pres]v$ by _! successors enclos$ 9 cases ( yew1 or "s wood equally durable4 ,"s ( ^! deeply-int]e/+ evid5ces ( ,iri% piety & le>n+ h come d[n to u1 & are to be se5 9 ! collection ( ! ,royal ,iri% ,accademy at ,dubl94 ,"o ( !m1 ! ,caah1 is a box ab\t n9e in*es long & eight broad1 =m$ ( brass plates rivet$ toge!r1 & ornam5t$ ) gems & *as+s ( gold & silv]4 ,x conta9s a rude wood5 box enclos+ a copy ( ! anci5t ,vulgate translation ( ! ,psalms 9 ,lat91 writt5 on vellum1 &1 x is believ$1 by ! h& ( ,sa9t ,columbkille1 8! ,apo/le ( ! ,picts40 ,x seems to h be5 h&$ d[n 9 ! ,o',donnell family1 to :i* ! great sa9t belong$4 ,ano!r mo/ int]e/+ relic1 also 9 ! collection ( ! ,academy1 is ! ,domna* ,airgid1 :i* conta9s1 beyond a d\bt1 a consid]able portion ( ! copy ( ! holy ,gospels us$ by ,sa9t ,patrick1 & pres5t$ to him by ,sa9t ,mac>!n4 ,?is ,,ms4 has ?ree cov]s2 ! fir/ & mo/ anci5t1 ( yew2 ! second1 ( copp] plat$ ) silv]2 & ! ?ird1 ( silv] plat$ ) gold4 ,beautiful--sadly1 solemnly beautiful--are ! rema9s ( ,irel&'s anci5t gr&eur2 b ?\gh h] spl5dor may h pass$ away2 ?\gh %e be no long] 8! s*ool ( ,*ri/5dom02 ?\gh h] abbeys & mona/]ies1 h] *ur*es & t[]s & sculptur$ crosses1 lie mo/ly heaps ( wayside ru9s1 /ill h] fai?1 h] wondr\s fai?1 is fre% & /rong z 9 ^? bygone ages4 ,z x 0 9 ^? days ( old :5 ! f]v5t piety ( h] sons l$ !m to di/ant l&s1 apo/les ( religion & sci5ce1 s is ,irel&'s fai? n[1 w>m & active z ev]4 ,9 all h] /ruggles1 9 all h] sorr[s1 h] fai? has /ood by h] side to m9i/] consolation & to w>d (f despair4 ,o lovely1 unhappy isle6 8?\ *ief ( reliqu>ies10 ?\gh ?y %amrock be wat]$ ) te>s1 /ill ?\ ha/ ! bett] "p6 8,& if ( e l& ! gue/1 ,?9e exile back return+ ,f9ds /ill "o l& unlike ! re/1 ,discr[n$1 disgrac$1 & m\rn+1 ,give ?anks6 ,?y fl[]s1 to yond] skies ,transf]r$1 pure airs are ta/+2 ,&1 /one by /one1 ?y temples rise ,9 regions ev]la/+60 ,w 8! b\nd & suff]+ victim0 ev] aga9 brea! freely8--w religi\s fre$om & political fre$om ev] aga9 /& h& 9 h& on ! dewy turf ( ,er98--w ! ,lia ,fail ev] aga9 ro> b5ea? ! seat ( an indep5d5t ,iri% rul]8--^! are que/ions :i* ,"t alone c answ]4 ,b :atev] fate may be res]v$ = long-tri$ ,irel& 9 ! future1 h[ev] disconsolate h] pres5t1 e ,iri%man's he>t %\ld gl[ ) pride & love :5 he rememb]s ! glory ( h] e>ly days--glory su* z no o!r c\ntry ev] possess$--glory ( :i* no c5turies ( rel5tless tyranny c deprive h]--! glory ( hav+ be51 :5 all 0 d>k ar\nd1 ! home ( le>n+ & ! fa!rl& ( sa9ts6 ---------- ,,! ,,leg5ds ,,( ,,ois91 ,,b>d ,,( ,,er91 #cdc ,,by ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,ii4 ,,! ,,dea? ,,( ,,osc>4#hj 8,s+ u once m ( ,gahbra's fight1 ,old b>d1 t fight :]e fell ?y son30 ,?us ,patrick spake to vex$ ,ois91 ,& ! old man's wra? 0 gone4 8,?\ ( ! crosi] :ite6 :oe'er ,_h se5 t pla9 ) c>nage spread4 ,or fri5d or foe1 _h wept = ,eire1 ,& = h] pr9ces dead6 8,!re lay ! arms ( mighty *iefs3 ,!re k+s 9 dea? ) helms unb\nd4 ,a field ( doom x 02 a place ,by deadly spells girt r\nd6 8,^u 8 left h& lean$ my son3 ,8 %ield lay brok5 by 8 side3 ,8 "r h& clut*$ 8 sword3 ! blood ,ru%$ f him l a tide4 8,i /ay$ my spe>-%aft on ! gr\nd3 ,o'er him ,i /oop$ on b5d$ knee3 ,on me my ,osc> turn$ 8 eyes3 ,he /ret*$ 8 h&s to me4 8,to me my ,osc> spake--my son-- #cdd ,! dy+ man1 & all b dead3 #8,?\ liv'/6 ,= ?is ,i ?ank ! gods6 ,o fa!r6' ?us he said4 8#8,rememb]e/ ?\ t day we f\ght ,f> we/w>d at ! ,si? ( ,mor8' ,caoilte spake3 #8,i heal$ !e !n1 ,?\gh deep ?y w\nds & sore3-- 8#8,no cure !re lives = w\nds l ^!4'0 ,"h ceas$ ! lam5table s\nd4 ,five /eps ! old man mov$ ap>t2 ,!n da%$ him on ! gr\nd4 8,my ,osc> />$ ^u 8 w\nds2 ,to fields long pa/ 8 ?\ghts took flight3 #8,my son1 ,i cri$1 ?\ had/ n di$ ,if ,fionn _h rul$ ! fight6' 8,o ,patrick6 ,i h sung !e lays1 ,emprize ( o!rs1 or my own2 ,:]e he 0 brave/ all 7 brave2 ,b 81 & 8 alone1 8,! graci\s ways1 ! voice t smil$1 ,! he>t s lov+ & s /rong3 ,! wom5 laugh$ my h>p to he>2 ,!y wept at ,osc>'s song6 8,all night we wat*$ ! dy+ man3 ,to /aun* 8 blood we /rove 9 va93 ,we he>d ! demon-load$ w9d ,along ! m\nta9 /ra94 8,all night we propp$ him ) our spe>s3 ,to /aun* 8 blood we /rove 9 va93 ,till1 dr5*$ 9 fall+ floods1 ! moon ,w5t d[n beyond ! pla94 8,alas6 ! dawn+ ( t morn1 ,my ,osc>'s la/6 ,) b>r5 gl>e ,x fla%$ along ! brok5 arms1 ,& ! r$ pools "h & !re4 8,!n saw we pac+ f af>1 #cde ,a k+ly =m1 a %ape ( woe3 ,k+ ,fionn x 0 t t[>d u mov$ ,) measur$ foot/eps sl[3 8,k+ ,fionn himself2 & f> beh9d ,came _m w>riors m ( ,fail1#ha ,d[n-gaz+ on ,baoigne's clan1 ,dea?-cold1 & /ill1 & pale4 8,!re lay all dumb ! m5 ( might2 ,!re1 foot to foot1 ! foem51 /rewn ,l seawe$ l9es on /ormy %ores1 ,or =e/s ov]bl[n6 8,oh6 !n to he> t cry f> borne ,on gales new-t\*$ ) morn+ fro/ ,z ?\gh he he>d x n1 ! k+ ,came1 /rid+ o'er t ho/1 8,seek+ ! bodies ( 8 sons4 ,s on he /rode ?r\gh fog & mi/2 ,& we to meet him mov$2 = n[ ,t ,fionn x 0 we wi/4 8#8,all hail to !e1 ,k+ ,fionn6 all hail6' ,he answ]$ naught1 b onw>d pass$ ,until he rea*$ t spot :]e lay ,my ,osc> s9k+ fa/4 8#8,late1 late ?\ com'/3 yet ?\ art "h4' ,!n answ]$ ,fionn1 #8,alas ! day6 ,my reign is done s9ce ?\ art gone1 ,& all ?is ho/ is clay4' 8,my ,osc> gaz$ ^u 8 face3 ,he he>d ! words 8 gr&sire said3 ,he he>d1 nor spake3 8 h& d[n fell2 ,& 8 great _s fl$4 8,!n all ! w>riors1 f> & ne>1 #cdf ,save "o t wept1 & ,fionn1 my sire1 ,?ree times uprais$ a cry t rang ,o'er all ! l& ( ,eire4 8,fionn turn$ f u 8 face t h\r3 ,we knew t te>s ad[n x crept3 ,nev]1 except = ,bran 8 h\nd1 ,! k+ till !n _h wept4 ,he %$ no te> above 8 son2 ,te>less he saw 8 bro!r die3 ,he wept to see my ,osc> dead1 ,& ! w>riors weep+ nigh4 8,?is is ! tale ( ,gahbra's fight1 ,:]e all ! mon>*s w>r$ on "o2 ,:]e !y t wreck$ him %>$ 8 fate1 ,& ,er9's day 0 done4 8,on ,gahbra's field ! curse came d[n3 ,our voice is *ang$ f t ( m53 ,we sigh by night2 we sigh by day3 ,we le>n$ t lesson !n4 ,oh6 _m a pr9ce 0 laid t day ,9 n>r[ cairn & lonely cave3 ,b all ! fair-fam$ ,ra? !nce=? ,became my ,osc>'s grave4 ,patrick1 ,i pray ! ,"l ( ,life-- ,patrick1 d ?\ 8 grace implore-- ,t dea? may /ill my he>t ere long3 ,?is night my pa9 is sore40 #hj ,! sub/ance ( ?is poem w be f\nd among ! translations ( ! ,iri% ,ossianic ,society4 #ha 8,inisfail0--,irel&4 ---------- ,,! ,,place ,,v5dome ,,& ,,la ,,roquette4 #cdg ,,! ,,beg9n+ ,,& ,,! ,,end ,,( ,,! ,,commune4 ,,f ,,le ,,correspondant4 ,conclud$4 ,:5 we arriv$ at ,la ,roquette1 z !re 7 no /eps by :i* to desc5d f ! c>t1 ! national gu>dsm51 :o _h n insult$ u1 aid$ ! laym5 9 gett+ out1 b :5 x came to ! turn ( ! prie/s !y refus$ _! assi/ance4 ,!y %ut u up = m ?an an h\r & a half 9 a n>r[ room :i* c\ld sc>cely hold u4 ,x 0 ne>ly five h\rs s9ce we left our cells at ,mazas4 ,"s ag$ prie/s--p>don ^! common details conc]n+ ! suff]+s ( all k9ds we und]w5t--ask$ to be %[n to a retir$ place4 ,aft] mak+ !m wait a long "t1 !y plac$ a repulsive bucket 9 ! middle ( ! room4 ,dur+ our :ole /ay at ,la ,roquette1 a hundr$ soldi]s1 t5 ecclesia/ics1 & "s national gu>dsm5 _h no o!r--:at ! ,engli% & ,g]mans call by a mode/ euphemism 8a closet or privy0--?an an article ( ! same k9d1 plac$ 9 ! middle ( an infecti\s ap>tm5t 9 ! ?ird /ory1 & ,i 0 suff]+ f an inflammation ( ! b[els1 br\ght on by want ( ex]cise1 ( n\ri%m5t1 & ( sleep4 ,! "t pass$ 9 ?is ant]oom 0 n lo/4 ,we became acqua9t$ & we enc\rag$ "o ano!r4 ,9 ! s*ool ( mis=tune1 p le>n to be communicative1 & to ov]look diff]5ces ( age & social rank4 ,^? :o did n anticipate any imm95t dang] 7 undeceiv$4 ,we w add1 to %[ h[ pr(\ndly hope is grav5 9 ! he>t ( man1 t ! /ronge/ pessimi/s easily yield$ to ! influ5ce ( ! optimi/s4 ,n "o 0 want+ 9 firmness & pati5ce4 ,at la/ ! door ( ! ant]oom op5$1 & a citoy5 ) r$ pantaloons1 a r$ girdle1 & r$ cravat call$ ov] ! prison]s4 ,x 0 ,citoy5 ,franois1 ! ,director ( ,la ,roquette4 ,^? famili> ) ! hi/ory ( ,p>is "k t1 at ! end ( ! ,empire1 ! po/ ( ! sapeurs-pompi]s ( ,la ,villette 0 tak5 by assault by a h&ful ( demagogues1 :o kill$ sev]al sapeurs-pompi]s4 ,! lead]s ( ! insurrection 7 no o!r ?an ,g5]al ,eudes1 a memb] ( ! ,commune1 & ,citiz5 ,franois1 ! w>d5 ( ,la ,roquette4 ,! citiz5-director ( ,mazas _h /ill great] claims on ! confid5ce ( ! ,commune4 ,x w be se5 t ! ho/ages 7 well gu>d$4 ,la ,gr&e-,roquette1 s call$ to di/+ui% x f ,la ,petite-,roquette1 :i* is opposite1 & :]e "y prison]s are conf9$1 is ! prison ( ^? condemn$ to dea? & to ! travaux =cs4 ,x is divid$ into two di/9ct p>ts3 ! ea/]n & we/]n build+s4 ,sep>at$ by a spaci\s int]ior c\rt1 !y are unit$ on ! /reet by a ?ird build+1 9 ! l[] "p ( :i* is ! jail]'s (fice2 &1 on ! opposite side1 by a suffici5tly l>ge *apel1 :i* 01 ( c\rse1 clos$ & /ript ( #cdh all ! ext]ior emblems !y c\ld de/roy4 ,"s ( u 7 conf9$ 9 ! fir/ /ory ( ! we/]n build+ :]e ! ho/ages 7 :o came ! night be=e4 ,! second & ?ird /ories 7 occupi$ by ^? s5t5c$ by ! c\rt ( assize ( ! ,se9e4 ,! rema9d]1 & ,i 0 ( ! numb]1 7 s5t to ! ?ird /ory ( ! ea/]n build+4 ,! fir/ /ory 0 occupi$ by ab\t =ty ,p>isian gu>dsm51 prison]s ( ! ,commune2 ! second /ory by a some:at l>g] numb] ( s]g5ts de ville1 :o 7 f\nd at ,montm>tre 9 ! affair ( ! eighte5? ( ,m>*4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ! defection ( a "p ( ! l9e1 !y fell into ! p[] ( ! insurg5ts4 ,!re 7 also on ! same /ory a doz5 artill]ym51 likewise prison]s4 ,! ?ird /ory1 :]e ,i 0 conduct$ ) sev5 ecclesia/ics & ?ree laym51 0 already occupi$ by a hundr$ soldi]s1 "s ( :om1 on _! way ?r\gh ,p>is at ! "t ( ! proclamation ( ! ,commune1 refus$ to s]ve x1 & o!rs _h be5 tak5 prison]s 9 ! engagem5ts betwe5 ! insurg5ts & ! regul> army4 ,! foll[+ night1 ?ree vic>s f ,belleville & ,/4 ,ambroise 7 imprison$ ) u4 ,! cells ( ,la ,roquette are extremely pla94 ,!y are ab\t "o mtre & a few c5timtres wide & two & a half metrs long4 ,no *air1 no table3 ! only article ( furniture is an iron b$/ead4 ,neatness is ! lea/ ?+ to be rem>k$ conc]n+ !m4 ,x 0 v evid5t t sev]al g5]ations ( crim9als _h occupi$ !m )\t r5d]+ !m any m agreeable4 ,?is 0 n all4 ,! fir/ night ,i f\nd myself among two k9ds ( insects ^: names are unm5tionable4 ,:5 9 ! w>m climes ( ! ,ea/1 & 9 ! villages ( ,s\!rn ,spa91 ,i f\nd myself aux prises ) ^! nocturnal enemies1 ,i _h at lea/ ! consolation ( light+ my tap]1 ( compla9+ ! next day to ! ho/ess1 & ( *ang+ my room or ! inn4 ,b at ,la ,roquette none ( ^! ?+s 0 possible4 ,hav+ no *air to sit on1 ,i rema9$ seat$ on my b$4 ,i mu/1 h[ev]1 m5tion "o advantage at ,la ,roquette ( :i* we 7 depriv$ at ,mazas3 ! cellul> discipl9e 0 n z rigor\s4 ,! prison]s c\ld at c]ta9 mom5ts ( ! day see ea* o!r 9 ! c\rt1 or 9 ! passage ( ! /ory !y occupi$4 ,ea* w9d[ lights two cells sep>at$ by a /rong p>tition1 b betwe5 ! p>tition & ! grat+ ( ! w9d[1 common to bo? cells1 is a space ?r\gh :i* ! occupants c talk1 & ev5 pass a book4 ,i c\ld ?us ex*ange "s pi\s ?\ghts & =tify+ resolutions ) my neighbor1 ! ,abb ,amodru4 ,dur+ ! day we spoke ( ,god1 ( dea?1 et]nity1 ( ! assi/ance we c\ld r5d] our companions3 dur+ ! night1 we reg>d$ ) horror ! lugubri\s fires t seem$ to be dev\r+ ! :ole city4 ,! v night ( our arrival1 a batt]y ( sev5 l>ge m>9e pieces set up at ,pre-la-,*aise began to dis*>ge %ells & petroleum-bombs on diff]5t p>ts ( ,p>is4 ,z x 0 only a few mtres f our prison1 x %ook our cells & /unn$ u ) ! frightful detonation1 & ! :ir ( ! projectiles pass+ above our heads4 ,?is batt]y did n cease its inc5di>y "w till ! foll[+ ,saturday1 ! tw5ty-sev5? ( ,may1 at half-pa/ ?ree1 ! mom5t :5 ! regul> army ga9$ possession ( ! cemet]y4 ,"s days be=e my arre/1 ,citiz5 ,delescluze decl>$ 9 a proclamation1 #cdi little notic$1 t ! mis]able advocates ( ! gov]nm5t ( ! f\r? ( ,septemb]1 ready 9 words to def5d u aga9/ ! ,prussians beh9d ! =ts1 ramp>ts1 & b>ricades1 _h giv5 ev]y?+ up to !m2 b ! ,communi/s w\ld %[ !mselves fai?ful to _! plan ( def5ce aga9/ ! royali/s--8aft] ! ramp>ts1 ! b>ricades2 aft] ! b>ricades1 ! h\ses2 aft] ! h\ses1 fire & ! m9e40 ,?is great crim9al %\ld h kept 8 ^w4 ,we 7 p]mitt$ on ,w$nesday morn+ to hold communication ) "o ano!r4 ,b ! director gave ! /ricte/ ord]s t !re %\ld be none :atev] betwe5 u & ! soldi]s4 ,:5 ! soldi]s 7 n 9 "o ( ! c\rts ( ! prison1 we 7 %ut up 9 our cells4 ,i obs]v$ ,m4 l',abb ,beyle1 "o ( ,mgr4 ,d>boy's vic>-g5]als1 9 "o ( ! w9d[s ( ! fir/ /ory ( ! we/]n build+4 ,he imm$iately recogniz$ me1 & in=m$ me by "s intelligible signs t ! ho/ages w\ld h recreation toge!r 9 "o ( ! c\rts1 & t ,m4 ,degu]ry w\ld be v glad to see me & obta9 news ( ! p>i% ( ! ,madele9e4 ,at noon ! w>d5s ord]$ u to desc5d4 ,i 0 affect$ at ! ?\ght t ,i 0 ab\t to see our ar*bi%op & vic>-g5]als1 my cur1 & "s ( my fri5ds belong+ to ! cl]gy & religi\s ord]s ( ,p>is4 ,i /ation$ myself be=e ! door ?r\gh :i* !y w\ld come out ( ! we/]n build+4 ,! ar*bi%op 0 ! fir/ to appe>4 ,he 0 h>dly recognizable1 su* frightful ravages _h privations & suff]+s wr\ght on 8 frail & delicate con/itution4 ,he 0 imm$iately surr\nd$ by ! prie/s ( ! ea/]n build+4 ,! laym5 7 n less eag] to manife/ _! respectful sympa?y4 ,:ile he 0 address+ me a fri5dly ^w1 & ,i 0 kiss+ 8 h&1 ,m4 ,degu]ry ent]$ ! c\rt4 ,i _h be5 = t5 ye>s "o ( 8 vic>s at ! ,madele9e4 ,kn[+ 8 great ne$ ( an active life & a c]ta9 impressionability ( 8 "*1 ,i expect$ to f9d him enfeebl$1 disc\rag$1 & ill aft] two mon?s' conf9em5t 9 ! cell ( a prison4 ,happily1 !re 0 no?+ ( ! k9d4 ,8 face 0 fre% & heal?y1 & 8 conv]sation *e]ful & enliv5+4 ,9 spite ( 8 sev5ty-f\r ye>s1 he 0 z erect z ev]4 ,he1 z well z ! ar*bi%op1 _h und]gone mu* suff]+1 b privations & trials _h made no inroads ^u 8 /rong con/itution4 ,) ! exception ( a qu>t] ( an h\r ,i pass$ ) ,mgr4 ,surat1 ,pre ,oliva9t1 ,m4 ,bayle1 ,m4 ,petit1 ! *ief secret>y ( ! ar*bi%op1 ,m4 ,molon1 ! cur ( ,/4 ,sv]91 & "s o!r confrres1 ,i pass$ ! :ole "t ( recreation ) ,m4 ,degu]ry4 ,he 0 desir\s ( news conc]n+ 8 cl]gy & p>i%4 ,! clos+ ( ! ,madele9e greatly di/ress$ him1 b1 :5 he he>d t no?+ _h be5 injur$ or desecrat$1 he resum$ 8 s]5ity4 ,he said little ( ! humiliat+ treatm5t ( ,ra\l ,rigault1 & ! ennui & suff]+s ( 8 long imprisonm5t 9 ! cells ( ,mazas4 ,s f> f reta9+ any bitt]ness 9 8 he>t1 he wi%$ 8to consecrate ! few ye>s he /ill _h to live 9 do+ z mu* good z possible to ^? :o _h be5 p]secut+ ! cl]gy & injur+ ! cause ( religion2 9 adapt+ ! *>ities & ! m9i/ry ( ! times to ! exceptional wants ( ,p>is2 & 9 %[+ t by ab&on+ ,jesus ,*ri/ & 8 holy tea*+s1 peoples1 z well z individuals1 only meet ) deceptive illusions #cej & mat]ial & moral ru940 ,we quote ^! words to %[ t ,m4 ,degu]ry _h no grave fe>s respect+ 8 situation4 ,! ar*bi%op & he bo? knew t ! dea? ( ! ho/ages _h be5 discuss$ by ! ,commune1 b !y 7 conv9c$ t ^! ?reats w\ld nev] be execut$4 ,:at reasons _h !y = su* an assurance8 ,_h !y receiv$ an absolute promise8 ,7 !y ignorant ( ! revolution>y orgies ( ,p>is1 & ! brutal hatr$ ( its tyrants8 ,did !y ?9k1 hav+ no?+ to reproa* !mselves =1 t no "o c\ld conceive ! idea ( putt+ !m to dea?8 ,i 0 va9ly endeavor+ to f9d an explanation ( ?is assurance :5 ,mgr4 ,d>boy jo9$ u4 ,if 8 heal? 0 affect$ & 8 body enfeebl$1 8 m9d 0 und\bt$ly cle> & sagaci\s4 ,he n only took broad & correct views ( ! ev5ts & m5 ( ! times1 b he display$ an acut5ess almo/ cau/ic4 ,! consci\sness ( 8 ecclesia/ical dignity & 8 intellectual /r5g? sugge/$ to him _m obs]vations1 full ( animation & reality1 respect+ ! incr$ible humiliations t he _h receiv$ f ,ra\l ,rigault & o!r h]oes ( ! club1 or e/am9et1 :o ?\ght !y 7 aggr&iz+ !mselves & acquir+ claims on ! admiration ( po/]ity by _! absurdity & imp]t95ce4 ,he bitt]ly deplor$ ! weak5+ ( ! public s5se ( respect = au?ority1 & ?\ght1 )\t a re=mation 9 ?is respect1 ,p>is & ! :ole ( ,france w\ld nev] recov] f _! mis=tunes4 ,to support ^! obs]vations1 ,mgr4 ,d>boy recall$ ! conclusion ( "o ( 8 la/ pa/oral lett]s1 9 :i* he pr$ict$ t1 if society1 p]si/$ 9 disreg>d+ ! precepts ( ! ,gospel & ab&on+ ! pr9ciples ( religion & morality1 x w\ld be liable to a t]rible ov]?r[4 ,i1 9 my turn1 recall$ to 8 recollection t a democratic j\rnal _h n hesitat$ to condemn ?is language z be>+ ! impress ( exagg]ation1 s desir\s 0 x t ,p>is %\ld be dive/$ ( all religi\s belief or practice4 ,he rememb]$ ! article spok5 (1 & seem$ pleas$ to he> x quot$4 ,! ar*bi%op knew ,i _h only be5 arre/$ ! week be=e1 & 0 aw>e t1 9 consequ5ce ( my =m] functions1 ,i _h frequ5t int]c\rse ) ! political _w4 ,aft] que/ion+ me respect+ ! religi\s condition ( ,p>is & ! p>i% affairs1 & inquir+ ab\t ,mgr4 ,buquet1 :o1 not)/&+ 8 great age & notoriety1 _h bravely rema9$ at ,p>is1 r5d]+ q provid5tial s]vice 9 ! diocesan adm9i/ration1 ( :i* he 0 ! only memb] free aft] ! arre/ & inc>c]ation ( ,m4 ,j\rda9 at ! ,conci]g]ie1 & ,m4 ,ic>d at ! ,prison de la ,sant1 ,mgr4 ,d>boy add$1 9 a tone t exclud$ all p]sonal preoccupation3 8,:at is ?\ght ( ! situation & fate ( ! ho/ages 9 ! political _w ( ,p>is80 8,?anks to ! confid5ce inspir$ by ! ,commune1 hone/ m51 monseigneur1 are daily tak+ flight4 ,:5 ! committee ( public safety came to prove my mi/ake 9 n foll[+ 9 _! traces1 ,i only knew f\r p]sons 9 ,p>is ) :om ,i c\ld conv]se1 & t r>ely1 on ! ev5ts ( ! day3--,m4 ,l----1 ! *ief secret>y ( ! ,crdit ,fonci]2 ,m4 ,g----1 a =m] deputy f ,se9e-et-,m>ne2 ! ,c\nt de ,l----1 an old (fic]2 & ,m4 ,g----1 ! presid5t ( ! ,conseil de ,fabrique1 at ,/4 ,eu/a*e1 imprison$ = a %ort "t1 ?\gh eighty-f\r ye>s old1 because a supply ( bread & meat 0 #cea f\nd at 8 h\se :i* he _h ! boldness to di/ribute to ! poor ( ! ,qu>ti] des ,halles4 ,if1 !re=e1 y wi% to "k ! impressions ( ! political & diplomatic _w n[ at ,p>is1 y w be ne>ly r$uc$ to m9e1 & x is a "q if my mode/ rgal c\ld tempt monseigneur's appetite40 8,i p]ceive10 said ,mgr4 ,d>boy1 smil+1 8t ! ,commune has n _h any "t to depress y\r spirits4 ,i am wait+ = an answ] to my "q40 8,all p]sons ( hone/y & intellig5ce condemn y\r arre/1 monseigneur1 & t ( ! o!r ho/ages4 ,only ! ,prussians & ! ,commune are capable ( reviv+ ?is b>b>\s cu/om4 ,i h be5 assur$ t ! repres5tatives ( sev]al =eign p[]s h tak5 /eps to free y f dang]1 & d\btless ! gov]nm5t at ,v]sailles1 9 ! impossibility ( directly int]v5+1 w consid] x a duty to enc\rage ^! ef=ts40 8,i 0 aw>e ( ?is10 repli$ ! ar*bi%op ) m>k$ satisfaction4 8,x 0 d\btless "u ?is diplomatic pressure t ,protot decl>$ to me t1 if ! ,commune _h tak5 ho/ages1 x 0 9 ob$i5ce to ! brutal requirem5ts ( ! l[e/ demagogues1 & if !y %\ld possibly consid] an execution necess>y1 !y w\ld *oose "o or two (fic]s ( ! peace1 or s]g5ts de ville1 & by no means a memb] ( ! cl]gy4 ,z = ! re/1 ,i h entire confid5ce 9 ! goodness ( ,god & ! te/imony ( my consci5ce40 ,z ,mgr4 ,d>boy end$ ^! words1 at ab\t half-pa/ two1 ! w>d51 :o gu>d$ u1 gave ! signal = return+ to our cells4 ,8 confid5ce a/oni%$ me1 & w\ld h dim9i%$ my appreh5sions if1 aft] my transf] to ,la ,roquette1 ,i _h n firmly resolv$ n to yield to my illusions4 ,& aft]w>ds1 9 writ+ an acc\nt ( ?is f9al int]view to an em95t fri5d ( ! ar*bi%op & my cur1 ,i said3 8,:ile !y seem$ to h no fe>s1 ,i _h no hope40 ,?is 0 on ,w$nesday1 ! tw5ty-f\r? ( ,may4 ,"s "t aft]1 ab\t sev5 o'clock1 ,i obs]v$1 ?r\gh ! b>s ( my cell1 a /range movem5t 9 ! l>ge int]ior c\rt4 ,!re 0 a great diff]5ce betwe5 ,mazas & ,la ,roquette4 ,at ,mazas1 ! prison discipl9e 0 9 suffici5t vigor1 b at ,la ,roquette !re 0 no ord] & no discipl9e4 ,?is prison1 plac$ betwe5 ! ,faub\rgs ,/4 ,anto9e1 ,mnilmontant1 & ,*>onne1 0 at ! m]cy ( all ! wild bea/s ( ^! qu>t]s1 :o knock$ ar\nd & ro>$ )\t any re/ra9t4 ,"s m5 ( s9i/] appe>ance w5t f ! (fice to ! we/]n build+ :]e ! fir/ ho/ages 7 kept1 "s arm$ ) revolv]s & o!rs c>ry+ my/]i\s docum5ts4 ,! director ( ! prison1 ) 8 r$ girdle & pantaloons1 gave1 or r receiv$1 ord]s ) an air t might be reg>d$ z emb>rass$ or satisfi$1 accord+ to "o's idea ( 8 pr9ciples4 ,! bad w>d5s did n conceal _! joy1 ! good ones disappe>$ 9 con/]nation4 ,a citoy5 ( imp]i\s mann]s & wild aspect1 be=e :om "s b[$ & o!rs trembl$1 proce$$ l a man 9 a fit ( madness or intoxication t[>ds ! we/]n build+4 ,i _h n !n suffici5t pres5ce ( m9d to recognize him1 b ,i 0 conv9c$ aft]w>ds t x 0 ,f]r2 o!rs1 ) less probability1 decl>e x 0 ,ra\l ,rigault4 ,^! two rivals ( ,robespi]re w\ld figure equally well at ! po/ ( infamy4 ,mo/ ( ! w9d[s 7 clos$ 9 ! fir/ /ory ( ! we/]n "p fac+ u1 :]e ! pr9cipal ho/ages 7 inc>c]at$2 a few 7 #ceb op51 reveal+ empty cells4 ,at ! same "t1 ! w9d[s ( ! second & ?ird /ories1 occupi$ by ^? condemn$ by ! c\rt ( assize1 7 fill$ ) prison]s :o 7 wond]+1 ) a lively curiosity1 at ! mean+ ( ! unusual spectacle :i* _h /ruck u4 ,my anxiety became m & m int5se1 :5 ,i saw an (fic] ( ! insurg5ts half op5 ! door t l$ f ! c\rt to ! (fice1 & say1 ) a solemn voice3 8,are ! hommes de gu]re ready80 ,)\t be+ ?or\ghly initiat$ into ! milit>y language1 ,i und]/ood !y 7 ab\t to %oot ! :ole or a "p ( u4 ,i ?rew myself on my knees to implore ,god to grant u all /r5g? & c\rage4 ,a few m9utes pa/ eight1 ,i 0 /unn$ by a horrible fir+4 ,six almo/ simultane\s dis*>ges ( *assepots1 succe$$ by "s s+le reports1 res\nd$ 9 ! prison c\rt4 ,a deadly sil5ce succe$$ ?is noise1 & reveal$ to me t only a few /eps di/ant _h be5 committ$ "o ( ^? mon/r\s crimes t con/itute an epo* 9 ! hi/ory ( ! human race4 ,f ! pray]s = ! dy+ ,i pass$ to ! pray]s = ! dead4 ,nev] _h ,i s ?or\ghly s\nd$ ! dep?s ( ,god's m]cy4 ,i no long] conjur$ him1 b claim$ an indemnification1 wor?y ( him1 = ! victims ( s base & execrable an outrage4 ,i nev] c\ld h surviv$ ?is excess ( man's iniquity1 if ,i _h n felt myself su/a9$ by an assurance ( ! et]nal goodness & ju/ice ( ,god4 ,:5 ,i rose1 ! m\rnful noise ( ! cl>ions & drums1 & ! dismal rumbl+ ( a c>t t[>ds ,*>onne1 seem$ to put an end to ?is trag$y4 ,w$nesday night 0 truly a night ( torture = me4 ,e in/ant ! out] & inn] doors ( ! prison 7 op5$ to br+ 91 or c>ry away1 victims4 ,a c\rt m>tial1 or r b&itti "u ! guise ( judges1 held a session 9 ! (fice4 ,! un=tunate m51 :o 7 suspect$ ( 8complicity ) ! *\ans at ,v]sailles10 or :o refus$ to die = ! ,commune "u ! ord]s ( old crim9als1 7 m]cilessly sacrific$4 ,) ! s\nd ( drums & trumpets m+l$ ! noise ( ! c>riages t br\ght ! suspect$ to ,la ,roquette1 & c>ri$ to ,pre-la-,*aise ^? :o _h be5 %ot1 & ! bombs ptrole4 ,at ! same "t ! cemet]y batt]y did n cease its ?und]1 & ! flames t 7 consum+ ! monum5ts ( ,p>is ca/ _! lurid gleams into our cells4 ,let ! read] = a mom5t take my place1 & he w feel t no description c\ld equal s ov]:elm+ a spectacle4 ,be+ on ! ea/]n side ( ! prison1 :i* has no direct communication ) ! we/]n1 ,i 0 /ill ignorant on ,?ursday morn+ ( ! names ( ! victims ( ! night be=e4 ,two fai?ful w>d5s came at an e>ly h\r to ann\nce ! fatal news1 & give me ne>ly ! same details ( ?is sad drama4 ,accord+ to !m1 ! emiss>ies ( ! ,commune 7 ! only witnesses ( ! execution3 x 0 !re=e difficult to obta9 a precise1 &1 especially1 a complete acc\nt4 ,"o ( ^! w>d5s1 :o w5t z ne> z he c\ld to ! place ( execution1 receiv$ ord]s to aid ! execution]s 9 plac+ ! bodies ^u a c>t :i* 0 to take !m to a corn] ( ,*>onne1 at ! extremity ( ,pre-la-,*aise4 ,x is to 8 details1 & ^? ( o!r w>d5s1 & ! prison]s ( ! we/]n side1 t ,i owe ! foll[+ p>ticul>s4 ,an emiss>y ( ! prfecture ( police pres5t$ himself ) "s #cec arm$ insurg5ts 9 ! fir/ /ory ( ! we/]n side1 utt]+ horrible ?reats3 8,! royali/s are assass9at+ ! republicans3 x is horrible6 x mu/ be /opp$60 ,!n tak+ a li/ m>k$ ) a r$ p5cil1 he cri$ 9 a l\d voice3 8,citoy5 ,d>boy6 citoy5 ,degu]ry6 citoy5 ,bonjean6 citoy5 ,duc\dray6 citoy5 ,cl]c6 citoy5 ,all>d60 ,!y 7 ! six victims giv5 up to ! jury ( fr5zi$ demagogues4 ,ev]ybody kn[s ! ?ree fir/4 ,pre ,duc\dray1 ( ! ,society ( ,jesus1 0 ! sup]ior ( an educational e/abli%m5t 9 ! old ,rue des ,po/es1 & devot$ himself to ! =mation ( good ,*ri/ians & good ,fr5*m52 ,pre ,cl]c1 also a ,jesuit1 & =m]ly a naval (fic]1 0 "o ( ! directors ( ! same e/abli%m5t2 & ! ,abb ,all>d1 an old apo/olic mission>y1 :o _h be5 devot+ 8 "t to ! s]vice ( ! ambulances & /ill wore ! armlet & cross ( ! int]national society ( ,g5eva4 ,ea* "o repli$ 9 a firm & resign$ voice3 8,pres5t40 ,i le>n$ ! next day f ,mgr4 ,surat1 ! fir/ vic>-g5]al ( ,p>is1 t ! ,jesuit fa!rs _h receiv$ two days be=e "s consecrat$ ho/s1 & ! ,fa!rs ,duc\dray & ,cl]c 7 able at ?is critical mom5t to give !mselves ! ,holy ,communion4 ,!y also gave him two sacr$ ho/s at ! arrival ( _! murd]]s1 "o ( :i* he (f]$ ,m4 ,degu]ry1 :o ?us met dea? ) ! ,*ri/ian =titude & ! b\ndless tru/ t ! bread ( life conf]s4 ,9 go+ d[n1 ,mgr4 ,d>boy & ,m4 ,bonjean1 :o %[$ an inv9cible firmness to ! end1 lock$ arms4 ,!y 7 all ov]:elm$ ) gross insults on _! way to ! place ( execution4 ,an obscure corn] _h be5 *os51 on ! circul> railway t sep>ates ! ma9 prison f ! out] ramp>ts4 ,! victims 7 able to give "o ano!r enc\ragem5t & f9al absolution & b5$iction4 ,"s words h be5 attribut$ to ! ar*bi%op1 ! au!nticity ( :i* ,i _c v\* =3 ,i am n ev5 sure t he spoke at all4 ,x is v probable t1 9 ! pres5ce ( dea?1 !y pres]v$ a religi\s recollection1 reply+ only by _! sil5ce & =giv5ess to ! insults ( _! murd]]s4 ,:at is beyond d\bt1 !y all display$ an unalt]able calmness & dignity4 ,_! murd]]s c\ld n h be5 num]\s1 or else _! /ate ( intoxication & fury mu/ h prev5t$ _! correctness ( aim4 ,"s ( _! victims1 9 fact1 receiv$ only two %ots4 ,:5 _! bodies 7 discov]$1 ,i _h t ( ,m4 ,degu]ry exam9$ by ?ree physicians--,drs4 de ,beauvais1 ,moiss5et1 & ,raynaud4 ,a r\nd ball _h pass$ ?r\gh "o side ( ! eye into ! skull1 :]e x 0 imb$d$ 9 ! fractur$ bones4 ,x is pres]v$ at ! ,madele9e4 ,! o!r ball pass$ ?r\gh "o ( ! lungs4 ,! physicians ?\ght t 8 dea? mu/ h be5 in/antane\s4 ,at ! mom5t ( be+ %ot1 ,m4 ,degu]ry1 ) an impulse 9 accordance ) 8 milit>y turn1 op5$ 8 cassock & expos$ 8 *e/ to ! aim ( 8 murd]]s2 ! ball :i* ent]$ 8 lung only pass$ ?r\gh ! back "p ( 8 cassock4 ,! w>d5s in=m$ me t1 be=e ?r[+ ! bodies into ! c>t1 !y 7 /ripp$ ( a "p ( _! clo!s1 :i* 7 burn$ on ! place ( execution4 ,i c te/ify to ! exactitude ( ?is1 hav+ twice se5 ! spots cov]$ ) ! burn+ clo!s4 ,i also asc]ta9$ t ! money ( ! six victims 0 aft]w>d /ol5 #ced f _! cells1 & _! books & pap]s ca/ into ! fire4 ,"s weeks aft] a half-burn$ brevi>y 0 se5 9 "o ( ! closets ( ! ante-room ( ,la ,roquette4 ,x is ?us ! ,commune respect$ ! la/ wi%es & te/am5t>y dispositions ( its victims4 ,^? :o 7 %ot on ,w$nesday & ! foll[+ days1 & all ! prison]s :om ! committee ( public safety res]v$ = ! same fate1 7 victims ( _! devot$ness to two noble & gr& causes4 ,!y 7 p]secut$ ?r\gh hatr$ ( religion1 ! abolition ( :i* ! ,commune _h inscrib$ 9 its sacrilegi\s programme1 & ?r\gh hatr$ ( ! c\ntry repres5t$ by ! ,fr5* army & ! national assembly at ,v]sailles1 :o 7 def5d+ ord]1 lib]ty1 honor1 civilization1 & ! fai? aga9/ b>b>ians4 ,aft] ! massacre on ,w$nesday1 ! ho/ages c\ld ent]ta9 no fur!r illusion z to _! fate4 ,?is 0 only ! comm5cem5t ( a bloody drama4 ,ev]y?+ conv9c$ me x w\ld only end ) ! la/ ( ! ho/ages4 ,!n we ent]$ ^u a long agony ( f\r days1 ! sad *anges 9 :i* no human tongue c\ld describe4 ,i w conf9e myself to enum]at+ )\t comm5t ! mo/ rem>kable incid5ts4 ,on ,?ursday noon1 we 7 all[$ recreation toge!r 9 ! same c\rt z ! day be=e4 ,our faces 7 sadd]1 b our he>ts 7 z c\rage\s4 ,! laym5 manife/$ a cordial sympa?y = ! cl]gy & a l s]5ity4 ,x 0 evid5t t all put _! confid5ce 9 ,god--a confid5ce t is n va94 ,i conv]s$ tw5ty m9utes ) ,pre ,oliva9t4 ,smitt5 9 8 de>e/ affections1 he /ill _h a graci\s smile on 8 lips4 ,i w n attempt to depict ! expression ( 8 face or repeat 8 conv]sation4 ,8 face _h some?+ ab\t x truly sup]natural1 & 8 words 7 ^? ( an angel4 ,at ! proposition ( ,mgr4 ,surat1 ,m4 ,bayle1 & ,pre ,oliva9t1 ! prie/s made a v[1 if ,god w\ld deign to snat* !m f ! jaws ( dea?1 to celebrate a ,mass ( ?anksgiv+ 9 honor ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 on ! fir/ ,saturday ( e mon? = ! space ( ?ree ye>s4 ,i notic$ among ! laym5 a face famili> to me4 ,i inquir$ 8 "n4 ,x 0 t ( "o ( ! mo/ intellig5t & mo/ c\rage\s commissaires de police4 ,x 0 he :om ! gov]nm5t appo9t$ 9 ,janu>y1 #ahfd1 to make me a domicili>y visit & seize my pap]s1 by way ( expiat+ my support ( ,m4 ,?i]s z a c&idate1 & my opposition to ! measures t _h br\ght de/ruction on ! empire & ?reat5$ at ?is v mom5t to cov] ,p>is ) blood & ru9s4 ,by a /range freak ( =tune1 our /ruggles 9 opposite directions _h br\ght u to ! same fate1 :i* nei!r ( u _h h>dly anticipat$4 ,if ,i _h n be5 afraid ( recall+ a delicate remembrance1 ,i w\ld h assur$ him ( my absolute =giv5ess & ( my devot$ reg>ds4 ,t[>ds ! end ( our recreation1 "o ( ! %ells f ! batt]y ( ,pre-la-,*aise broke1 ) a l\d explosion1 a /one 9 ! wall "u :i* we 7 walk+4 ,9 ord9>y times we %\ld h %udd]$ & tak5 flight1 b n[ x sc>cely excit$ att5tion4 ,9 sep>at+1 we bade "o ano!r f>ewell till we met aga9--bel[1 or 9 heav53 we did n "k :i*4 ,9 ! ev5+ we notic$ fre% fires 9 ,p>is1 & le>n$ t ! insurg5ts 7 sett+ fire to all ! monum5ts ( ^? qu>t]s #cee :]e !y _h be5 repuls$ by ! army ( ,v]sailles4 ,^! fires di/ress$ & exasp]at$ me4 ,=gett+ ! dang] ,i 0 91 ,i broke out 9 bitt] compla9ts be=e my companions1 :o c\ld n succe$ 9 calm+ me4 ,i 0 indebt$ to ! h]oes ( petroleum1 picrate1 & glyc]9e = ! only mom5ts ( irritation & despond5cy ,i felt dur+ my captivity4 ,t morn+ !y %ot ,m4 ,jeck]1 ! celebrat$ ,mexican bank]1 9 ! c\rt ( ,la ,roquette1 & 9 ! ev5+ a refactory national gu>dsman aga9/ ! out] wall4 ,i compreh5d$ ! execution ( ! latt]1 b t ( ,m4 ,jeck] w\ld h seem$ to me an atroci\s logogriph1 if we _h be5 on e>? & n 9 ! realm ( demons4 ,at eight o'clock1 a w>d5 notifi$ ,m4 ,amodru & myself to desc5d to be %ot4 8,f9itum e/10 8,all is f9i%$10 said my k9d neighbor to me4 ,we knelt d[n by ! w9d[ common to bo? cells1 & gave ea* o!r absolution4 ,! prison]s :o und]/ood ! w>d5's ord] reg>d$ u f _! cells ) curiosity4 ,! mo/ cynical laugh$ at ! pray]s we 7 mak+ 9 view ( imm$iate dea?4 ,i put on my sac]dotal g>m5ts1 wrote my relatives1 fri5ds1 & confrres a few f>ewell l9es1 & read 9 my brevi>y ! pray]s ( ! dy+4 ,aft] half an h\r1 ,i le>n$ !y _h made a mi/ake1 & in/ead ( expos+ ,m4 ,amodru & myself to ! range ( load$ *assepots1 two laym5 7 to be tak5 be=e a c\rt-m>tial1 :i* am\nt$ to ! same ?+1 if ,i except a pret5ce ( trial4 ,i le>n$ lat]1 f an "u-(fic] & "s s]g5ts de ville1 t ! ag5ts ( ! ,commune ann\nc$1 m ?an once1 t prison]s 7 ab\t to be %ot1 add+ "s "t aft] ) a malici\s smile t !y w\ld lose no?+ by wait+1 & ! c]emony 0 m]ely def]r$ till ! next day4 ,i pass$ a "p ( ! night 9 reg>d+ ! fires4 ,! :ole horizon 0 aflame t[>d ,b]cy4 ,! batt]y at ,pre-la-,*aise1 enc\rag$ by ! progress ( ! flames1 r$\bl$ its viol5ce4 ,! fir+ ( arms & ! boom+ ( ! cannon at ! same "t res\nd$ 9 ! direction ( ,montm>tre & ! ,htel de ,ville4 ,i wond]$ if ,i 0 awake or "u ! influ5ce ( a horrible nightm>e4 ,a complete exhau/ion ( physical /r5g? prev5t$ me f fully decid+4 ,i only m5tion ?is /range s5sation because my companions 9 captivity also exp]i5c$ x4 ,on ,friday morn+1 at an e>ly h\r1 my neighbor & myself receiv$ a visit f "o ( ! subalt]n employees ( ! prison4 ,at fir/ we felt "s confid5ce 9 him1 & we gave him two or ?ree francs a day1 z mu* f a wi% to d a k9d act1 z a rew>d = 8 s]vices1 :i* 7 9 a /ate ( project4 ,x did n require pr(\nd sagacity to discov] t he 0 at ! bottom only a spy & an accomplice ( ! ,commune4 ,! equivocal mann] 9 :i* he pret5d$ to console u 9 relat+ ! progress ( ! ,v]sailles army1 %[$ he _h ! highe/ ideas ( our simplicity & c&or4 ,f9d+ u m depress$ & res]v$ aft] ! cata/rophe ( ,w$nesday1 he said to u 9 t tone1 at once bant]+ & polite1 :i* ! ,p>isian voy\ has at comm&3 8,is x possible y give cr$it to ! /ories 9 circulation respect+ ! dea? ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is & ! ,cur ( ! ,madele9e8 ,!y are simply absurd4 ,"s ( ! national gu>ds1 :o _h be5 dr9k+ too mu*1 7 amus+ !mselves 9 dis*>g+ _! guns aga9/ ! prison #cef walls3 ,i assure y1 no "o 0 %ot40 ,!n1 kn[+ we 7 to und]go ! same fate 9 a few h\rs1 he eag]ly propos$ to ! cl]gy ( our /ory a lott]y :i*1 accord+ to 8 delicate calculations1 w\ld procure him "s pr(its )\t depriv+ him ( ! objects ( art he 0 pr\d ( fabricat+4 ,= eight days ,i 0 oblig$ to swall[ su* humiliations1 :i* reveal$ poor human nature 9 q a new aspect4 ,! selfi% proposition ( ?is deceitful employee 0 reject$ promptly1 b we conclud$ to cont9ue our daily gratuity1 9 gratitude = s]vices he 0 always promis+1 & :i* 7 nev] p]=m$4 ,:5 he left our /ory1 he always w5t directly to ! (fice to give an acc\nt ( :at he _h se5 or he>d4 ,we _h n only to resi/ f]ocity1 b also craft9ess & duplicity4 ,x 0 9 ! plans ( ! ,commune t none ( ! ho/ages %\ld escape dea?4 ,! next ,sunday1 ! fir/ object t /ruck my eyes at ! (fice ( ,la ,roquette 0 ! li/ ( _! names4 ,!re 0 a horizontal m>k aga9/ ! names ( ^? :o 7 to be %ot3 :5 ! execution 0 accompli%$1 !y add$ a v]tical m>k1 ?us =m+ a cross4 ,e "n _h a horizontal l9e be=e x4 ,if my memory does n deceive me1 !y foll[$ ! ord] ( ! li/ 9 ! executions4 ,ab\t two o'clock1 ?ree %ells f ! batt]y ( ,pre-la-,*aise hit ! prison ro( only a few mtres above our heads1 & cov]$ ! c\rt ) tiles & fragm5ts ( ! *imneys4 ,"s ( ! prison]s prote/$ aga9/ ! dang] ( ^! projectiles explod+ 9 _! clos$ cells & _h ! doors op5$2 o!rs did n seem to he$ ! /unn+ incid5t3 absorb$ 9 pray]1 !y 7 m preoccupi$ ) et]nal ?an temporal ?+s4 ,! %ells t hit our prison 7 an indication ( ! rapid progress ( ! ,fr5* troops1 b ?is progress ?rew u into ! mo/ p]plex+ & intol]able ( situations4 ,we c\ld only expect our safety f ! ,v]sailles army2 we ought1 !n1 9 consid]ation ( ! g5]al int]e/s ( civilization1 & our own int]e/s1 to desire ard5tly its triumph4 ,b x 0 no less evid5t t ! ne>] ! army approa*$1 ! m imm95t became our end4 ,?us ! p]spective :i* 0 our only hope ( safety1 inevitably ann\nc$ at ! same "t our de/ruction4 ,if ! illimitable consolations ( religion _h n rais$ u above our mis=tunes1 we %\ld h be5 a prey to ! anticipat$ horrors ( ev]la/+ woe4 ,9 su* cruel h\rs we compreh5d ! words ( ! ,god-,man1 :o1 9 ! g>d5 ( ,ge?semani & on ,golgo?a1 drank to ! dregs ! *alice ( all humiliations1 all sorr[s1 & e k9d ( angui%1 9 ord] to sanctify !m4 8,my ,god1 my ,god1 :y ha/ ?\ ab&on$ me80 %\ld n be sep>at$ f ^! o!r words1 :i* exclude all despond5cy & presage a wond]ful recomp5se3 8,fa!r1 into ?y h&s ,i comm5d my _s60 ,,iv4 ,,la ,,roquette--,,insurrection--,,deliv]ance --,,conclusion4 ,! close ( ! day on ,friday 0 exce$+ly gloomy4 ,! same ev5ts took place 9 ! int]ior c\rt ( ! prison z on ,?ursday ev5+4 ,at ! sight ( ! my/]i\s ag5t :o held a li/ 9 8 h&1 ea* "o said to himself3 8,my "n is probably inscrib$ on t li/3 may #ceg ,god h m]cy on me60 ,i aga9 he>d ! fatal int]rogation f ! m\? ( an insurg5t (fic]3 8,are ! soldi]s at _! po/80 ,f ! cells 9 ! build+ opposite "s fri5dly h&s indicat$ to u by signs t ! numb] to be %ot am\nt$ to twelve1 fifte51 sixte56444 ,x 0 h>dly a f\r? ( ^? immolat$ to ! hatr$ ( ! ,commune4 ,un=tunately1 ! facts t ea* "o witness$ 7 limit$1 z our horizon 0 re/rict$ to ! f\r corn]s ( our cell1 or at mo/ to a "p ( ! /ory we 7 93 ea* "o1 !re=e1 c\ld only give "s p>ticul>s ( ! *anges ( =tune & ! victims execut$4 ,on ,saturday morn+1 "o ( ! employees ( ! libr>y1 :o manife/$ a solicitude beyond all praise1 gave me1 ) te>s 9 8 eyes1 ! mo/ m9ute details ab\t ! ext5t ( ! sad ev5t4 ,at five o'clock1 an emiss>y ( ! ,commune ent]$ ! fir/ /ory ( ! we/]n side1 & call$ out3 8,citoy5s1 att5tion to ! roll3 "h1 fifte5 are want$60 ,among ^! victims 7 ! ,jesuit ,fa!rs ,oliva9t1 ,caub]t1 & ,de ,b5gy2 ! f\r pr9cipal ,fa!rs ( ! ,society ( ,picpus3 ,abb ,sabatti]1 ! second vic> ( ,notre ,dame de ,lorette3 ,abb ,seign]et1 a "y pupil ( ! ,sem9>y ( ,/4 ,sulpice2 & ,abb ,plan*at1 a g5u9e mission>y1 :o display$ all ! zeal ( an apo/le1 n 9 ,*9a or ,japan1 b among ! work+-classes ( ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,anto9e4 ,ab\t =ty g5d>mes1 soldi]s1 (fic]s ( ! peace1 & ,p>isian gu>dsm5 7 also summon$1 ! mo/ ( :om 7 imprison$ 9 ! fir/ /ory ( our build+ to ! ea/4 ,!y 7 conduct$ to ,belleville1 prec$$ by drums & trumpets1 into "o ( ! c\rts ( ! ,rue ,haxo4 ,all ! long way1 a furi\s cr[d1 among :om wom5 made !mselves conspicu\s by a fr5zy bord]+ on drunk5ness1 vomit$ =? ?reats & imprecations4 ,aft] %oot+ !m ) *assepots & revolv]s1 !y mutilat$ _! bodies ) kicks & ! butt-end ( _! muskets1 & aft]w>ds ?rew !m pell-mell into a cell>1 :5ce !y 7 tak5 out ?ree days aft] 9 a /ate ( advanc$ putrefaction4 ,! mo/ incr$ul\s saw _! la/ h\r approa*+1 & ,i prep>$ myself once m to die4 ,! insurg5ts /ole or burn$ ! ?+s left 9 ! cells4 ,i plac$ my wat*1 pap]s1 & my te/am5t>y dispositions 9 ! c>e ( ! employee at ! libr>y1 ) ! names ( ! p]sons to :om he 0 to transmit !m4 ,i e>ne/ly desir$ my body might receive a suitable burial1 &1 n kn[+ :at means to take t x might be recogniz$1 ,i communicat$ my anxiety to ! ,abb ,amodru1 my neighbor4 ,he _h =ese51 & provid$ =1 ! difficulty1 &1 foll[+ 8 example1 ,i wrote my "n 9 legible *>act]s ^u sev]al small slips ( pap]1 :i* ,i put into my %oes & ! diff]5t pockets ( my habit4 ,x 0 ! eve ( ,:it-,sunday4 ,hav+ no long] ! /r5g? to kneel1 ,i seat$ myself on my b$1 & took sometimes my brevi>y1 & !n ,! ,foll[+ ( ,*ri/ 9 my h&s4 ,i pray$ ,god = c\rage & a _s ( sacrifice4 ,9 read+ ! ,?irtie? ,psalm1 ,i 0 /ruck ) ^! words3 8,let me n be conf\nd$1 ,o ,"l1 = ,i h call$ ^u !e6444 ,?\ %alt protect !m 9 ?y tab]nacle f ! contradiction ( tongues4 ,bless$ be ! ,"l1 = he ha? %[n 8 wond]ful m]cy to me1 a =tifi$ city40 ,b ,i imm$iately di/ru/$ ! hopes t s readily p]vad$ my s\l ,i wi%$ to rema9 fac+ ! sad realities ( dea?4 ,! con/antly increas+ noise ( ! fir+ ann\nc$ ! approa* #ceh ( ! cont5d+ p>ties4 ,! b>ricades ( ! ,*teau d',eau _h be5 valiantly tak5 by ! ,v]sailles troops3 ! ,commune1 9 session at ! ,mairie du ,pr9ce ,eugne1 0 oblig$ to beat a retreat4 ,by a great ef=t1 ! scatt]$ memb]s sucoe$$ 9 ga9+ ! (fice ( ,la ,roquette1 to conduct ! labors ( ! cosmopolitan b&itti4 ,betwe5 ! army ( deliv]ance & u 7 /ill ^? m5 ( blood1 ^: la/ rav+s 7 s _m decrees ( dea? & inc5di>ism4 ,x is said t ,f]r sprang l a tig] ab\t to lose 8 prey1 cry+ 9 a ho>se voice3 8,make ha/e6 %oot !m1 ! *\ans6 ,cut _! ?roats1 ! robb]s6 d n leave "o /&+6 ,citoy5s & citoy5nes ( ! faub\rgs1 come & av5ge y\r sons & y\r fa!rs1 basely assass9at$60 ,! unhappy m5 _h no "t to lose2 ! ,v]sailles troops1 on ! "o h&1 7 ent]+ ! ,b\lev>d du ,pr9ce ,eugne2 on ! o!r1 !y surr\nd$ ,pre-la-,*aise2 b1 by an intol]able fatality1 ! s\rce ( our safety 0 at ! same "t t ( our de/ruction4 ,a few m9utes pa/ ?ree1 ! heavy bolts ( our cells flew back ) unaccu/om$ quickness4 ,i 0 on my knees1 say+1 ) a voice almo/ ext9ct1 ! (fice ( ! ,eve ( ,:it-,sunday4 ,my neighbor quickly op5$ ! door ( my cell4 8,c\rage10 he said1 8x is n[ our turn2 !y are go+ to take u all d[n to %oot u60 8,c\rage10 ,i repli$1 8& may ! w ( ,god be done60 ,i _h on my cl]ical co/ume1 & advanc$ into ! corridor :]e prie/s1 soldi]s1 & national gu>ds 7 all m+l$ toge!r4 ,! prie/s & national gu>ds appe>$ calm & resign$1 b ! soldi]s c\ld n believe 9 ! fate t await$ !m4 8,:at h we done to ^? wret*es8 we f\ght aga9/ ! ,prussians6 we fulfill$ our duty6 ,:at are !y go+ to %oot u =8 ,no1 x is n possible60 ,"s utt]$ cries ( ang]1 o!rs rema9$ sil5t & motionless z if !y 7 9 a dream4 ,! prie/s knelt to =tify !mselves by a la/ absolution2 "o ( !m urg$ ! soldi]s to imitate u1 & address$ !m "s words ( enc\ragem5t4 ,a voice ) a metallic r+ sudd5ly rose above ?is confus$ noise3 8,my fri5ds1 ^? ignoble villa9s h already kill$ too _m2 d n all[ y\rselves to be murd]$2 jo9 me2 let u resi/2 let u fight4 ,r ?an give y up1 ,i w die ) y60 ,x 0 ! voice ( ! w>d5 ,p9et4 ,?is g5]\s son ( ,lorra9e1 agha/ at s _m crimes1 c\ld no long] /ifle 8 indignation4 ,*>g$ to op5 our cells sl[ly & deliv] u two by two to ! insurg5ts1 :o 7 wait+ = u bel[1 he _h fa/5$ ! door ( ! ?ird /ory beh9d him1 rapidly op5$ our cells to advise u & aid 9 organiz+ a resi/ance1 ready to sacrifice 8 life 9 aid+ u to save ours4 ,at fir/1 ,i c\ld n believe 9 s mu* h]oism4 ,! ,abb ,amodru spoke 9 8 turn1 & jo9$ 8 prote/ations to ^? ( ,p9et3 8,let u n submit to be %ot1 my fri5ds1 let u def5d ourselves4 ,h confid5ce 9 ,god2 he is = u & ) u2 he w save u60 ,!re 0 a diff]5ce ( op9ion2 "s hesitat$4 ,to def5d ourselves1 object$ "o1 w\ld be madness2 we %\ld only incur a m cruel dea?4 ,in/ead ( be+ simply %ot1 we %all be slaught]$ by a mob or consum$ 9 ! flames4 8,let u call up ! national gu>ds10 exclaim$ a simple fell[ 7,i _h n believ$ su* naivet possible #cei at ,la ,roquette71 8& prove to !m t we are hone/ m51 & n robb]s & assass9s40 8,x is n our lives !y wi%10 cri$ a soldi]1 ^: imp>tial tru?fulness r5d]s x obligatory on me to repeat 8 words1 & :o _h z little disc]nm5t z moral s5se1 8x is only ! curs !y h a grudge aga9/2 let u n expose our lives 9 try+ to def5d !irs60 ,i _h n yet utt]$ a ^w1 b foll[$ ) an anxiety1 easy to compreh5d1 ! phases ( ?is /range situation4 ,"s ( my bre?r5 ask$ :at !re 0 to fe> or to hope =4 8,! s]g5ts de ville :o are bel[ are dispos$ to def5d !mselves10 cri$ ! w>d5 ,p9et1 :om ! hesitation r5d]$ m en]getic & m eloqu5t4 8,d n all[ y\rselves to be %ot by t b& ( robb]s40 ,i 0 already conv9c$ t resi/ance1 ! success ( :i* ,i ?\ght m ?an improbable1 0 nev]!less ! mo/ suitable measure to be tak54 ,f ! eighte5? ( ,m>* ,i _h n ceas$ to prote/ aga9/ ! sil5ce & giv+ up ( hone/ m5 to crim9als2 & to %[ myself to ! end fai?ful to my programme1 ,i em]g$ f my app>5t inaction4 ,m4 ,walb]t1 an old (fici] de paix1 & ! ,abb ,c>r1 ! ,vic> ( ,belleville1 sugge/$ t a hole %\ld be made 9 ! floor to op5 communication ) ! s]g5ts de ville imprison$ on ! second /ory1 & !y imm$iately set to "w ) bo>ds & iron rods t we wr5*$ f our b$s4 ,i jo9$ !m4 ,i1 :o 9 ! morn+ _h no long] /r5g? en\gh to /&1 & :o _h n yet eat5 a m\?ful ( bread1 broke bo>ds 9 pieces & twi/$ (f ! rods ) irresi/ible facility6 ,9 five m9utes a l>ge op5+ 0 made betwe5 ! second & ?ird /ories4 ,! s]g5ts de ville 7 ready to pay de>ly = _! lives4 ,! "u-(fic] ,teyssi] hoi/$ himself ?r\gh ! op5+ to aid ,p9et 9 ! comm& ( ! insurrection4 ,! int]ior c\rt ( ! prison 0 cr[d$ by an abject multitude come to witness our la/ suff]+s4 ,x is easi] to imag9e ?an to depict ! appe>ance & ! ?reats ( ?is cr[d4 ,we put mattresses aga9/ ! w9d[s z a protection aga9/ bullets4 ,!re 0 a "y man 9 ! cr[d :o ord]$ u to come d[n1 & aim$ at u ) a coolness t attract$ my att5tion4 8,see t wret*10 said ! w>d5 ,p9et to me1 8he is "o ( ! two condemn$ to dea? by ! c\rt ( assize ( ! ,se9e640 8,! b>ricade is on fire10 exclaim$ "s soldi]s4 8,we are /ifl$6 ,help60 ,two enorm\s b>ricades _h be5 con/ruct$ aga9/ ! two doors ( ! /ory1 ) our b$s & ! flag/ones torn up f ! floor4 ,i ran to ! b>ricade on fire1 & f\nd myself 9 a cl\d ( smoke4 8,d n be al>m$10 said a soldi]1 ^: skill & pres5ce ( m9d ,i admir$1 8,i con/ruct$ ! b>ricade1 & took c>e to place only mattresses 9 front3 br+ me "s wat]40 ,9 fifte5 m9utes ! fire 0 ext+ui%$4 ,i he>d ! insurg5ts1 :o sometimes ?reat5$ to set fire to our build+1 to bl[ x up1 or ord] ! batt]ies ( ,pre-la-,*aise to fire at x3 sometimes !y p]fidi\sly cri$3 8,vive la ligne6 surr5d]1 & we w set y free60 ,! massacres ( ^? :o tru/$ to _! promises prov$ h[ s9c]e !y 74 ,at t mom5t1 some?+ z unexpect$ z =tunate took place 9 ! prison4 ,:ile we 7 organiz+ a desp]ate resi/ance1 & ! soldi]s1 m bold ?an prud5t1 7 cry+1 8,let u g d[n to ! #cfj (fice1 & boldly attack ! ,commune60 ! ,communi/s1 fright5$ at our resi/ance & ! rapid progress ( ! ,fr5* army along ! ,b\lev>d du ,pr9ce ,eugne1 ha/ily fl$ f ,la ,roquette 9 ! direction ( ,belleville4 ,! rabble1 a/oni%$ at ?is sudd5 removal1 7 conv9c$ ( ! great dang]1 & fl$ aft] !m4 ,! prison]s 7 re/or$ to lib]ty1 & naturally cri$3 ,vive la ,rpublique6 vive la ,commune6 ,avail+ !mselves ( ?is confusion1 ! lay ho/ages :o 7 to h be5 %ot ) u escap$ f ,la ,roquette3 almo/ all succe$$ 9 cross+ ! b>ricades or hid+ till ! next day 9 ! late haunts ( insurrection4 ,"s ( ! cl]gy imitat$ !m2 o!rs1 p>ticul>ly ,mgr4 ,surat1 :o 0 dress$ z a layman1 hesitat$4 ,! w>d5s1 f motives m praisewor?y ?an prud5t1 urg$ !m to fly4 ,?is c\rse seem$ to me disa/r\s4 ,! neighborhood ( ! prison 0 9 ! h&s ( ! insurg5ts1 ^: irritation knew no b\nds4 ,i ?\ght x my duty to w>n ! fir/ vic>-g5]al ( ,p>is1 & said to him ?r\gh ! b>s3 8,take c>e2 to leave is c]ta9 dea?2 to rema91 unc]ta960 ,i asc]ta9$ aft]w>ds t ,i _h n be5 he>d4 ,9 go+ out ( ! prison1 he 0 murd]$ 9 a frightful mann]1 ) ,m4 ,bc\rt1 ! cur ( ,bonne ,n\velle2 ,m4 ,h\illon1 a mission>y ( ! ,missions ,etrangres1 & a lay prison]4 ,"s prie/s succe$$ 9 conceal+ !mselves 9 ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,anto9e1 & "s return$ to ! prison4 ,not)/&+ ! dep>ture ( ! insurg5ts :o 7 to put u to dea?1 we 7 /ill expos$ to sudd5 attack & e dang] :ile ! prison gates 7 unfa/5$4 ,i !re=e prote/$ 9 viol5t t]ms to ! two w>d5s1 :o1 fright5$ at ! t]rible consequ5ces t w\ld result f a return ( ! insurg5ts1 urg$ u /rongly to desc5d & g out4 8,we w n g out10 ,i repli$2 8! ,v]sailles troops w be "h 9 a few h\rs3 if any mis=tune happ5s to u by y\r fault1 on y w fall ! responsibility4 ,fa/5 all ! prison doors1 & only op5 !m to ! ,v]saillais40 ,!y w>mly reproa*$ me = an ob/9acy !y ?\ght mu/ prove fatal to u1 b !y fai?fully obey$ my ord]s4 ,at elev5 o'clock at night1 ! fir+1 :i* 0 n f> (f1 ceas$4 ,! fr5zi$ demagogues )\t utt]$ p[]less ?reats aga9/ u4 ,we kept a /rict gu>d1 & s]i\sly began to hope4 ,at a qu>t] be=e ?ree1 ! fir+ recomm5c$ t[>d ,pre-la-,*aise4 ,e h\r n[ seem$ an age4 ,!re 0 a =midable b>ricade 9 ! ,rue de la ,roquette 9 front ( ! prison4 ,attack$ on ! side ( ! ,ba/ille1 x w\ld h oppos$ a =midable resi/ance on acc\nt ( its /eepness1 b1 ow+ to ! w9d+ & conc5tric c\rse ( ! ,fr5* army1 ! insurg5ts1 /orm$ f ! heights occupi$ by our troops1 left ! b>ricade 9 disord]1 & a battalion ( m>9es took possession ( ,la ,roquette4 ,our resi/ance1 t at fir/ 0 only madness1 end$ miracul\sly4 ,x 0 ! great fe/ival ( ,:it-,sunday4 ,aft] f\r days ( ! greate/ agony t c be imag9$1 we 71 contr>y to all expectation1 re/or$ to life & lib]ty4 ,:ile "s ( ! prison]s cri$1 8,vive l'armee6 ,vive la ,france60 ! mo/ ( !m1 affect$ by want ( sleep & ! m5tal torture t no human tongue c\ld express1 p]si/$ 9 reg>d+ our lib]ators z insurg5ts disguis$ z m>9es4 ,!n began a s+ul> negotiation betwe5 ! prison]s & ! m>9es1 9 :i* ! =m]1 m #cfa incr$ul\s ?an ,/4 ,?omas1 saw no?+ b sn>es1 & ! latt] ) immovable pati5ce submitt$ to requirem5ts t 7 almo/ pu]ile4 ,! arms1 flags1 books1 & pap]s ( ! battalion 7 dem&$4 ,! m>9es cons5t$1 b ! prison]s1 bl9d$ & confus$1 7 /ill f> f be+ reassur$ conc]n+ ! id5tity ( ! m>9es4 ,"s ( my companions & myself1 :o c\ld n believe a disguise c\ld be s p]fect1 7 di/ress$ at ?is prolong$ hesitation1 f> f flatt]+ to our c\rage\s deliv]]s4 ,we induc$ our companions to all[ u to g out1 t !y might judge f our reception :at c\rse to take !mselves4 ,at ! sight ( ! m>9es :o ru% t[>d u1 n to massacre u1 b to %ake our h&s & rejoice ov] our deliv]ance1 ! confid5ce ( our companions reviv$1 & !y came to receive _! %>e ( cordial sympa?y4 ,my surprise 0 great :5 ,i he>d ,g5]al ,v9oy's aide-de-camp eag]ly inquire = ,mgr4 ,d>boy & ,m4 ,degu]ry4 8,:]e are !y8 ,h[ d !y d80 ,x 0 f\r days s9ce !y 7 massacr$ by ! ,commune1 & ! frightful reality 0 /ill unkn[n at ,v]sailles & ,p>is4 ,kn[+ ! pr(\nd affection ( ! brave ,g5]al ,v9oy = ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is1 8 aide-de-camp begg$ me to give him "s correct details1 :i* he imm$iately despat*$ to ! g5]al & to ,v]sailles4 ,!y 7 /ill fight+ furi\sly ar\nd ,la ,roquette4 ,we 7 oblig$ to wait ne>ly an h\r at ! (fice1 :]e we f\nd1 9 fe>ful disord]1 c>tridges1 cig>s1 swords1 guns1 proscription li/s1 proclamations1 & ! decrees ( ! expir+ ,commune1 nev] to be issu$4 ,accompani$ by an escort be>+ be=e u ! ,fr5* flag1 we set out 9 a body by ! heights ( ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,anto9e1 ! ,j>d9 des ,plantes1 & ! quais on ! left bank ( ! riv]1 t[>d our homes4 ,at ea* /ep we _h to /ruggle aga9/ ! mo/ poignant emotions4 ,"h1 9 ! b\lev>ds1 7 heaps ( m5 & horses :o _h be5 kill$1 ) pools ( blood beside piles ( c>tridges & brok5 *assepots4 ,!re1 trees 7 brok5 d[n & h\ses %att]$ by %ells4 ,! few inhabitants we met seem$ conf\nd$ & 9 despair4 ,fur!r on1 we utt]$ a cry ( horror at ! sight ( ! ,htel de ,ville1 ! ,palais de ,ju/ice1 ! entrance ( ! ,rue du ,bac1 ! ,tuil]ies1 & ! palaces ( ! ,conseil d',etat & ( ! ,lgion d',honneur 9 flames or 9 a%es4 ,9 ! ,rue des ,sa9tes-,pres1 a g5tleman & lady :om ,i knew1 b ^: names ,i c\ld n recall1 /opp$ to ask if ,i 0 "o ( ! ,jesuit ,fa!rs1 & if ,i came f ,la ,roquette4 ,!y wi%$ news ( ,pre ,caub]t4 ,i in=m$ !m he 0 %ot on ,friday ) ,pre ,oliva9t4 ,at ?is1 ! g5tleman rais$ 8 eyes to heav51 :ile ! lady made an ef=t to ov]come h] emotion4 8,y see be=e y10 said he1 8,pre ,caub]t's si/]60 ,x 0 ,m4 ,lauras1 "o ( ! directors ( ! ,orleans ,railway1 & ,madame ,lauras1 ne ,caub]t4 ,i accompani$ ! soldi]s1 :o _h p>ticipat$ 9 my captivity1 to ! ,palais ,b\rbon1 & aft] a frat]nal grasp ( ! h& ,i turn$ t[>d ! ,madele9e4 ,! ,place de la ,concorde 0 upset1 & a "p ( ! ,rue ,royale burn$ d[n ) petroleum4 ,i f\nd ! ,madele9e /&+1 & my resid5ce 9 ! ,rue de la ,ville-l',evque1 b bo? injur$ by ! fir+4 ,no "o knew (1 & :at 0 m /range1 no #cfb "o w\ld believe 91 ! horrible dea?s ( ,mgr4 ,d>boy & ,m4 ,degu]ry4 ,my two confrres at ! ,madele9e express$ ! same d\bt1 ! same incr$ulity4 ,:5 at vesp]s ,i 0 ab\t to asc5d ! pulpit to recomm5d ! victims to ! pray]s ( ! fai?ful1 !y advis$ me to def] x1 hop+ ! fatal news w\ld n be confirm$4 ,i _h told x to m ?an "o hundr$ p]sons1 begg+ !m to in=m1 9 _! turn1 ! o!r p>i%ion]s ( ! ,madele9e1 b :51 9 an affect+ b cauti\s & brief mann]1 ,i reque/$ ! fai?ful ga!r$ at ! foot ( ! alt> to pray = ! pa/or ( ! diocese & ! cur ( ! p>i%1 basely %ot on ! tw5ty-f\r? ( ,may1 9 ! prison ( ,la ,roquette1 a cry ( grief & horror escap$ f e s\l2 ! m5 & ! wom5 rose up 9 confusion1 z if to prote/ aga9/ x2 ! grave/ & mo/ rev]5tial = a mom5t seem$ to lose _! balance4 ,among ! confus$ voices ar\nd ! pulpit1 ^! words 7 ! mo/ di/9ct3 8,no1 no1 su* a crime is n possible60 ,my moral conclusions w be simple & brief4 ,x w\ld be an insult to ! read] to dwell on ! great lessons to be drawn f su* sorr[ful & ov]:elm+ cata/rophes4 ,fir/ ,lesson4 ,div9e ,provid5ce nev] *a/is$ & enlight5$ a nation by sev]] bl[s4 ,x behooves u !re=e to consid] ! grave & exceptional malady t is afflict+ society1 & seek an efficaci\s & p]man5t rem$y = x4 ,we are all suff]+ f ! evil1 & we all %\ld be preoccupi$ ab\t ! means ( recov]y4 ,"s days aft] leav+ ,la ,roquette1 ,i wi%$ to revisit ! places :]e ,i _h be5 imprison$1 9 ord] to retrace1 ) precision1 ! ev5ts t took place 9 ! la/ days ( ! ,commune4 ,i met !re "o ( ! mo/ intellig5t & mo/ religi\s juges d'in/ruction on ! b5* ( ! ,se9e4 ,i visit$ ) him ! places ( ! greate/ int]e/1 ,mgr4 ,d>boy's cell1 & ! spot on ! circul> road :]e ! murd] ( ! six pr9cipal ho/ages took place4 ,! w>d5 took u to ,troppmann's cell4 8,i suppos$1 till )9 a few days10 said ,i to ! magi/rate ( ! ,se9e1 8t crim9als l ,troppmann 7 ( a r>e species t requir$ fifty or sixty ye>s to develop 9 ! l[e/ grades ( society4 ,aft] ! realities ,i witness$ at ,la ,roquette1 ,i am conv9c$ !y are to be f\nd by ?\s&s 9 ,p>is40 ,! juge d'in/ruction repli$ t all ! magi/rates :o /udi$ ! my/]ies ( ^? grades _h ! same conviction4 ,x w\ld !re=e be simply folly n to consid] ! rem$y mo/ suitable to c\nt]act su* a disord]4 ,second ,lesson4 ,9 ! horrible cata/rophe t has j reveal$ s _m mat]ial or moral sores1 e "o is m or less responsible & culpable4 ,e "o %\ld say 8 me culp1 & seek to become bett]4 ,! mo/ guilty are c]ta9ly ! turbul5t work+ classes1 ! demagogues1 ! ,int]national1 ! secret societies1 outlaws1 & gov]nm5ts )\t morality1 b !y alone are n guilty4 ,lit]>y m5 :o diffuse 9 _! p]nici\s publications ! poison ( scepticism & immorality2 arti/s :o are want+ 9 respect & dec5cy2 ! j\rnals ( ! ri* & influ5tial b\rgeoisie1 :i* def5d ! pr9ciples ( mat]ial cons]vation1 :ile by _! attacks on ! ,holy ,see1 ! cl]gy1 & ! *ur* g5]ally1 !y sap ! v f\ndations ( morality2 politicians :o brutally proclaim1 ) a view to ! rew>ds & ! gratification ( _! cupidity1 ! #cfc primacy ( might aga9/ "r--%\ld disav[ & correct _! errors4 ,pi\s p & ! cl]gy %\ld r$\ble _! solicitude & en]gy 9 ext5d+ & /r5g!n+ _! influ5ce1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! mo/ popul\s di/ricts4 ,!re are no o!r means ( safety4 ,?ird ,lesson4 ,! reign ( ! ,commune has reveal$ a frightful numb] ( wick$ m5 9 society capable ( e excess4 ,!y h trampl$ "u foot ! v fir/ pr9ciples ( natural ord] & social life1 :i* ! ,reign ( ,t]ror w\ld h fe>$ to disreg>d4 ,! executions at ,la ,roquette1 )\t prep>ation1 )\t discussion or prelim9>y trial1 7 a ?\s& times m mon/r\s ?an ! executions ( ! ,revolution>y tribunal4 ,9 #agic1 ! ,dantons & ,robespi]res 7 imitators1 m or less impos+1 ( ! ,catil9es ( anci5t ,rome3 9 #ahga1 we h _h ,ra\l ,rigault & ,f]r1 ! ,catil9es ( ! gutt]4 ,f]oci\s bea/s are n reason$ )--!y are muzzl$4 ,society !re=e %\ld h a p[] ( legal repression proportion$ to ! dang]s t ?reat5 x4 ,b z ! mat]ial ord] ( ?+s is f\nd$ on ! moral ord]1 ! great pr9ciples ( rev]5ce = ,god1 a respect = o!rs & = ourselves1 %\ld be diffus$ & practis$4 ,x has be5 wi%$ to e/abli% society ) no religi\s belief1 make laws1 f\nd in/itutions1 & keep ! p 9 ord]1 )\t ref]5ce to ! tea*+s ( ! ,gospel3 ?is is build+ ! social edifice ^u quicks&s4 ,h[ c an economi/1 a politician1 h[ev] incr$ul\s1 help und]/&+ t :ile ! mass 9 ! great cities1 especially at ,p>is1 d n f9d 9 ! fai?1 9 ! obs]vance ( religi\s duties1 & 9 ! et]nal recomp5se ( a future life1 a s\rce ( morality1 /r5g? & consolation 9 view ( ! inequalities ( =tune & social position1 9 view ( ! enjoym5ts & leisure ( ! =tunate ones ( ?is _w & ( ! un=ese5 trials & suff]+s t too (t5 beset !m1 !re c be nei!r security nor repose8 ,jesus ,*ri/ & 8 ,gospel are /ill ! salt ( ! e>? & ! light ( ! _w4 ,to )draw society f ?is div9e & guid+ influ5ce w\ld condemn x to sorr[1 crime1 & %ame4 ---------- ,,god ,,is ,,our ,,aid4 #cfd ,a ,,*ri/mas ,,/ory ,,( #8#fg4 ,9 ! dim twilight ( an ,octob] ev5+1 a ri* man prep>$ to leave ! va/ treasures accumulat$ by a fruitless life4 ,fruitless1 ,i say1 = ?\gh 8 increas+ millions rank$ him a m]*ant pr9ce ( ! great metropolis1 yet ! gold _h h>d5$ & cru/$ & metalliz$ 8 he>t--fus+ a subtle poison t de/roy$ ! s(t] in/9cts ( 8 nature4 ,!re=e1 in/ead ( be>+ upw>d a ,godw>d s\l on pray]ful inc5se1 ^? la/ pulses conc5trat$ 9 "o bitt] feel+ aga9/ ! daught] ^: fai? _h won f him ! int5se hate ( 8 life4 ,! own] ( millions ea* ye> increas$ 8 av>ice1 b[+ him l[ be=e ! god ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 & incit+ ! /ruggle1 ! sacrifice1 ! s91 = place & /ation & gold1 lit]ally prov+ ! poet-k+'s cry1#hb 8,quoniam omnes dii ,g5tium dmonia60 ,s1 :ile ! /ormy gu/s swept up ! av5ue1 & ! l[]+ sky increas$ ! night1 ! old man ga!r$ 8 fail+ /r5g? = ! la/ great ef=t4 8,hold me1 ,william1 support me ere x is too late4 ,quick6 give me ! p51 ,i mu/ sign :ile yet my h& has p[]40 ,!n !y put ! p5 9 8 trembl+ h&1 8 /alw>t son support+ him1 & all ! fi]c] passions play$ ^u t cold face1 & 9 ^? cruel eyes1 z he wrote ! signature dis9h]it+ ! *ild ( ! wife ^: fair face look$ 9 sil5t reproa* f ! portrait opposite4 ,& ,william ,/anfield fold$ ! pap] & lock$ x 9 ! escritoire1 & old ,?omas ( ! iron he>t 8slept ! la/ sleep40 ,b ?is ,/anfield1 he ( ! /]n ,puritan /ock1 _h n always be5 ?us4 ,fir/1 he m>ri$ 8 wife z a m]e boy ( tw5ty--a g5tle ,new ,engl& girl--:o _h left ,william to him2 ,william1 s /aun* 9 8 loyalty to ! h]itage left by ! ,mayfl[] /ock4 ,b ,?omas laid 8 boyi% love to re/ )9 ! quiet 8,god's-acre0 ( ! village *ur*1 & !n w&]$ to ,new ,york to build 8 =tune4 ,fate did n )hold h] favors f ?is /urdy son1 :o met & conqu]$ h]2 = he 0 det]m9$ to succe$1 & did6 ,& /range to say t at ?is "t human s(tness yet liv$ amid ! dross & corruption ( ! _w1 = ,?omas ,/anfield 0 by no means indiff]5t to c]ta9 influ5ces4 ,s1 "o bright ,*ri/mas morn+1 he f\nd himself 9 ,new ,orleans1 &1 /rang] /ill to relate1 8 p>tn]1 ,mons4 ,crcy1 p]suad$ him to li/5 to ! magnific5t s]vice at ---- ,*ur*4 ,! music 0 exquisitely appeal+1 ?rill+ ! nobl] attributes ( man's bett] nature2 & s ?is worldly mat]iali/ =got to speculate or dream ( gold = two long h\rs1 & sat rapt1 :ile 8 s\l absorb$ its div9e inspiration4 ,if !re is a season :5 ! h>dness ( humanity dissolves & m]ges into its spiritual ess5ce1 x is :5 music g5tly lifts x to its high] aff9ities1 & br+s x en rapport ) ,god4 ,& ?us ! man ( gold li/5$ to ! s(t soprano1 & f> beyond ! lattic$ grat+ caught a glimpse ( d>k eyes t haunt$ him long aft] ! an!m end$4 ,& :5 ,eti5ne #cfe ,crcy ask$ him to d9e at ! 8,grove10 8 plantation ne> ! city1 he accept$1 sc>cely realiz+ :at he did till he f\nd himself beh9d a pair ( spl5did bays1 ) ,new ,orleans f> 9 ! di/ance4 ,! balmy1 bright-ski$ ,s\? always br\ght a pleasant ,*ri/mas1 = oranges hung gold5 on ! trees t =m$ ! grove lead+ to ! h\se1 & ! sweet brea? ( ! blossoms p]fum$ ! air4 ,?is to ! ,nor!rn]1 accu/om$ to ice & sn[ at ?is season1 0 a mo/ enjoyable contra/2 & 8 /roll ov] ! beautiful gr\nds af=d$ real pleasure4 ,!n !y re/$ on ! broad piazza1 or gall]y1 z x is call$ 9 ,l\isiana1 & talk$ ( bus9ess details1 :5 sudd5ly ,mons4 ,crcy discov]$ t 8 gue/ 0 /rangely di/rait1 = a cle>1 s(t voice 0 s\nd+1 to an accompany+ h>p1 & ,mr4 ,/anfield recogniz$ ! same silv] tones t _h absorb$ him dur+ ! morn+ s]vice4 8,qui tollis peccata mundi1 suscipe deprecationem no/ram10 fell e>ne/ & t5d] on 8 e>--x 01 x mu/ be1 ! same1 & he turn$ to ,m4 ,crcy4 8,x is my daught] ,madela9e10 said ! old man2 & at d9n] he saw ! same fawn-eyes t _h fir/ glanc$ f beh9d ! grat+ 9 ! old *ur*4 ,& ^? %y1 sweet eyes f\nd a place 9 ! he>t ( ! cold ,new ,engl&]1 & 9 ! spr+ he bore h] a bride to 8 beautiful home 9 ,new ,york4 ,?ree ye>s pass$1 & only ! /ep-son %>$ _! h\sehold4 ,"s tr\ble att5d$ ! m>riage1 = ! p>i% prie/1 ,fa!r ,jean1 at fir/ refus$ to unite h] ) su* an ob/9ate h]etic4 ,b ! maid5 lov$ ?is son ( ! ,puritans1 s ei!r h] g5tle influ5ce or 8 p]t9aci\s p]sev]ance ov]came ! scruples ( ! good prie/1 & ,?omas ,/anfield f9ally triumph$1 giv+ "s vague promise 9 ref]5ce to ! *ildr54 ,he fully int5d$ evad+ ! fulfilm5t ( ! promise1 = soon aft] 8 m>riage he ackn[l$g$ ?us mu* to 8 wife1 :o1 ) te>s 9 h] d>k eyes1 said %e w\ld only pray = ,god's grace to *ange him4 ,s1 almo/ z a curse x seem$1 = ?ree ye>s no *ild came to bless ! m>riage4 ,true1 ! "y wife 0 v de> to ?is /]n husb&1 b ! elem5t :i* _h /r5g!n$ 8 =efa!rs /ill wax$ /rong )9 him1 & ! self-ass]t+ dogmatism heir$ f ,john ,c>v]'s b& s\nd$ 9 ! /]n words t answ]$ 8 wife :51 ) quiv]+ lips1 %e told him ( 8 little daught]'s adv5t4 ,he kiss$ ! pale "y "m t5d]ly & lov+ly1 b ev5 9 t h\r he did n re/ra9 himself f reply+1 8,%e belongs to me60 & ,madela9e und]/ood too well :at ^? words impli$4 ,s %e only :isp]$1 z h] :ite face grew :it]1 8,i w leave h] to ,god4 ,may our ,holy ,"m c>e = h]60 ,!n ! g5tle s\l dep>t$ ) ! cross ^u h] bosom1 & ^? la/ words on h] lips1 & _m1 _m ye>s aft] ,?omas ,/anfield he>d repeat$ 9 8 dreams1 8,god %all help h]40 ,& a judgm5t re/$ on ! ri* man's h>ve/1 = ?is w>m-he>t$1 e>ne/ ,s\!rn wife 0 v de> to him4 ,b ! *ild grew 9 lovel9ess1 & h] impulsive nature felt ! ne$ ( m ?an h] cold fa!r accord$4 ,firm z he _h be5 9 ref]5ce to ! *ild1 x seem$ /range t he ev9c$ s mu* indiff]5ce to h] education1 = ?\gh %e _h be5 baptiz$ 9 8 own *ur*1 & s5t to ,prote/ant s*ools1 yet v little c>e 0 be/[$ ^u h] religi\s in/ruction4 ,:5 %e grew old en\gh1 %e #cff accompani$ h] fa!r to *ur*1 & ?r\gh ! long s]mons h] we>y little eyes w\ld (t5 close4 ,%e w5t m]ely f habit1 because h] fa!r wi%$ h] ) him1 = !re 0 no?+ 9 ! cold1 =mal ritual1 if t b>e s]vice c be call$ a ritual1 to attract or w>m h] he>t2 b x 0 "p ( h] duty to g2 & s %e w5t4 ,?us h] *ildhood pass$1 & s h] girlhood op5$4 ,*ildr5 r>ely ex]t ! reason+ faculties1 accept+ ) b\ndless tru/ :at is propos$ by _! eld]s4 ,fai? & confid5ce are l>gely develop$1 !re=e a grave record is writt5 ( ^? intru/$ ) ^! "y immortals4 ,b :5 reason wak$ & ! he>t exp&$1 ?is w>m lov+ nature ask$ = m ?an :at 0 (f]$1 & h] s\l felt />v$1 hungry = ! food x f\nd n4 ,?omas ,/anfield 0 n[ devot$ to 8 bus9ess1 f n9e 9 ! morn+1 :5 8 c\p drove him to 8 (fice1 to six 9 ! ev5+1 :5 8 key op5$ ! massive door ( 8 palace--8 :ole s\l ent]$ into ! fasc9ation1 ! /rife = increas+ millions4 ,& at night1 z he sat sil5t 9 8 high c>v$ *air1 ! clos$ eyes & set features told t ! s*em+ /ill cont9u$4 ,0 x /range1 !n1 t ! "y girl ye>n$ = some?+ m ?an h] home (f]$8 ,well1 "o ,septemb] ev5+1 soon aft] _! return f ! c\ntry1 ! s]vant h&$ 9 a c>d1 be>+ ! simple inscription1 8,k5ne? ,c4 ,arnaud40 ,!n ,mr4 ,/anfield1 di/urb$ 9 ! mid/ ( "s speculation1 te/ifi$ by a grunt 8 welcome to a di/ant relative ( 8 wife4 8,?is is ,miss ,/anfield1 my daught]10 he said1 z he seem$ to rememb] t ano!r p]son occupi$ ! room4 ,! /rang] 0 a c\rtly1 h&some g5tleman1 & />t$ z 8 eyes re/$ on ! "y girl4 8,h[ l my c\s9 ,madela9e10 he said1 8z ,i rememb] h] 9 my *ildhood40 ,= ! fir/ "t ! old man seem$ to realize ! resemblance1 & turn$ to exam9e ! fair girl :o 0 8 daught]4 8,yes10 he fa9tly ass5t$1 & ! conv]sation dragg$ ?r\gh a half-h\r's duration1 :5 ,mr4 ,arnaud rose to g4 ,b ?is 0 n 8 la/ visit1 = he pass$ ! w9t] 9 ! city2 & _m ev5+s f\nd him at ,mr4 ,/anfield's h\se1 :]e ,madela9e sang to him ! songs he lov$ be/4 ,!n a new life op5$ to ! "y girl1 & h] he>t felt a /range happ9ess x _h nev] kn[n be=e4 ,! ,adv5t season came--a "t ( joy & gladness 9 ! *ur*es t celebrate ?is season1 b sc>cely rememb]$ or notic$ 9 diss5t+ congregations2 & on ! fir/ ,sunday t ,mr4 ,arnaud =m$ "o ( ! family p>ty1 he propos$ t ,madela9e %\ld accompany him to ,/4 ----'s *ur*1 z ! music 0 always attractive !re4 ,old ,mr4 ,/anfield 0 half asleep1 :5 ! "n ( ?is ,roman ,ca?olic *ur* />tl$ him4 8,only to li/5 to ! music1 papa60 %e laugh+ly repli$ to 8 fr[n1 & %e w5t4 ,! ritual 0 new to h]1 ! s]vice a /range my/]y1 b %e pati5tly wat*$ x all1 li/5+ to ! exquisite bur/s f ! *oir4 ,!n s\nd$ ! 8,alma0 ) its sweet cad5ce1 & ! he>t ( ! "y girl ?rill$ )9 h]4 ,%e c\ld n expla91 b %e felt a /range attraction t drew h] aga9/ h] w to ?is beautiful ritual4 ,!n came ! lovely b5$iction1 & ! devotion ( ! kneel+ hundr$s1 ! solemn c5s]'s cl\dlike (f]+1 ! elevation1 & ! e*o+ bell1 at :i* a hu% swept l an angel's pres5ce ov] #cfg ! rapt ?\s&s4 ,x 0 all a lovely dream to ?is "y en?usia/1 &1 clos+ h] eyes1 troops ( s]aphim & *]ubim seem$ prolong+ ! words-- 8,tantum ergo ,sacram5tum ,v5]emur c]nui40 ,%e return$ to h] home fill$ ) a new life1 & = ! fir/ "t h] s\l felt its ?ralls4 ,%e 0 v quiet t night1 & ev5 h] fa!r rem>k$ ! *ange4 ,poor *ild6 %e _h ne$$ all t _h be5 d5i$ to h]1 & ! />v$ _s 0 j ta/+ ( ! food immortal4 ,is x n (t5 ?us 9 life1 t a *>m1 a m]e in/9ct1 leads u to ! pa? = :i* we h be5 va9ly /riv+8 ,give me ?9e he>t6 0 ! cry ( ! ,holy ,"m to ! footsore & we>y1 to all :o s\ght consolation f t lov+ brea/2 & ! li/5+ angels caught ! e*o ( t cry1 & bore x up to ! great ,pontiff1 :o s5ds ! ,com=t] to spread ! :ite-w+$ dove on ! tr\bl$ s\l t calls = peace6 ,! spr+ came1 aft] ! long1 cold w9t]1 & ,k5ne? ,arnaud ask$ ! old man = 8 g5tle daught]4 ,b ,mr4 ,/anfield _h always reg>d$ ,madela9e z a m]e *ild1 & seem$ %ock$ & angry at ! reque/4 ,he _h =gott5 t eighte5 ye>s _h pass$ s9ce 8 s(t-ey$ wife _h :isp]$1 8,i leave h] to ,god0--& n[ a ,ca?olic _h ask$ 8 *ild 9 m>riage6 ,he did n answ] ! "y man = sev]al weeks1 n till ! sweet eyes ( 8 daught] _h be5 dimm$ ) _m te>s1 & h] *ildi% he>t _h felt1 ay1 pa9fully felt1 ! fir/ great sorr[ ( h] life4 8,x seems /range t my fai? %\ld prove an objection1 ,mr4 ,/anfield1 = n v _m ye>s h pass$ s9ce y gave y\r own example40 ,! old man look$ him /eadily 9 ! eyes1 & repli$3 8,& ! great unhapp9ess ( t union 0 ! education ( ! *ildr5 t 7 to come4 ,:at say y ( ?is80 8,t1 y\r daught] %all det]m9e40 8,y c speak ?is ) safety1 ,mr4 ,arnaud1 = my daught] has prov$ a quick pupil40 8,i c sc>cely compreh5d y1 ,mr4 ,/anfield1 &1 z a g5tleman1 w n und]/& ! accusation impli$40 8,i d n accuse y ( influ5c+ my daught]1 b h] bias 9 favor ( ! ,romi% ,*ur* is a subject t _c af=d me happ9ess40 ,! conv]sation 0 s]i\s1 & v pa9ful to bo?1 & at la/ ,mr4 ,/anfield clos$ ! int]view ) ?is rem>k3 8,z my daught]'s happ9ess is conc]n$1 ,i _c )hold my cons5t1 b ,i wi% y to cle>ly und]/& t1 :5 %e r5\nces ! *ur* ( h] =efa!rs1 %e also rel9qui%es all "r to h] fa!r's e/ate40 ,a pr\d smile curl$ ! "y man's lips z he repli$1 8,i feel privileg$ to claim h]1 ev5 ?\gh ! conditions 7 f> m capable ( inflict+ unhapp9ess40 ,& s !y 7 m>ri$1 & ! old man & 8 son ,william b[$ be=e ! gold5 calf1 & wor%ipp$ x1 (f]+ _! s\ls z homage at its %r9e4 ,= ! "y wife1 "o brief ye> ( happ9ess pass$1 & yet !re 0 unre/ ev5 !n )9 h] s\l1 = %e crav$ ) hungry long+ ! new life :i* %e fe>$ to ta/e1 because ! ties #cfh b9d+ h] to h] fa!r appeal$ to h] he>t1 & %e dread$ an ang] :i* %e knew w\ld nev] =give :at he consid]$ s fe>ful an error4 ,b "o cold morn+ 9 ! w9t] ( #8#fa1 ! telegraph bore to ,new ,york tid+s ( ! secession ( ,l\isiana1 !n ! sons ( ! sunny ,s\? ralli$ to h] /&>d1 & = f\r long ye>s a bloody w> desolat$ t section4 ,%e1 ! "y wife1 _h nev] giv5 h] ?\ghts to politics1 nor did %e und]/& :y hate & bitt]ness wag$ ) su* deadly /rife betwe5 ! two portions ( a c\ntry :i* %e s de>ly lov$2 b h] husb& decid$ = h]1 &1 feel+ t h] life 0 only a "p ( 81 %e foll[$4 ,& ^? 7 ye>s fraught ) agony--ye>s t record$ suff]+ t ag$ m ?an "t _h p[] to accompli%2 = ov] ea* battlefield brood$ a great ho/ ( pray]--pray] born ( love int5sifi$1 & ( p>t+s :i* w\ld "k only ! meet+ above2 & ! race s*ool$ by ^? ye>s grew1 develop$1 liv$1 m ?an g5]ations ord9>ily exp]i5ce 9 a :ole lifetime4 ,col4 ,arnaud won a soldi]'s reputation1 & ! autumn ( #8#fd f\nd him1 ) 8 f9e regim5t1 encamp$ a few miles bel[ ! ,conf$]ate capital4 ,madela9e soon foll[$ him to ,ri*mond1 br++ h] little family1 h] boy ,k5ne? & a baby daught]4 ,! w9t] 0 v try+ to ?is delicate woman1 = ! city 0 cr[d$ ) refugees f all p>ts ( ! ,conf$]acy2 e squ>e in* 0 occupi$1 & !re=e com=table accommodations 7 impossible to f9d4 ,!n ! depreciat$ curr5cy r5d]$ ! price ( necessities almo/ fabul\s1 s t b>ely to live requir$ great sacrifice & control4 ,b ! c\rage\s wife & devot$ "m ga!r$ h] little ones1 & cont5t$ly dwelt 9 "o small room1 happy to welcome h] husb& :5ev] 8 brief furl\ghs all[$ him to sp5d a day ) h]4 ,b ! great culm9ation approa*$1 & ! troops t wore ! tatt]$ gray 7 soon to furl ! cross ( />s t _h pr\dly wav$ ov] _m a gallant fight2 & on "o cold w9try morn+ %e he>d ! newsboys %\t 8,extra6 extra60 & soon ,frankl9 ,/reet 0 e*o+ ) news ( ! fi]ce battle bel[ ,ri*mond4 ,madela9e _h n se5 h] husb& = almo/ f\r weeks1 & h] he>t sank z %e li/5$4 8,i w get a pap]10 %e said1 &1 leav+ h] nurse ) ! *ildr51 %e desc5d$ to ! /reet to pur*ase "o4 ,poor "y ?+--%e little realiz$ h[ lit]ally %e _h foll[$ ! ,scriptures1 = %e _h =sak5 all ?+s1 & he1 h] brave husb&1 0 all %e _h to cl+ to2 & n[--b %e 0 too truly a woman = control1 & %e fa9t$ :5 %e read ! cruel words t told ( h] husb&'s fate4 ,a night ( horror foll[$1 & ! roll ( ! ambulance 9 ! e>ly gray ( ! next morn+ />tl$ h] f h] tr\bl$ sleep4 ,!y1 ^? ( 8 brigade1 9 _! fad$ gray bore him to ! small *amb] :]e 8 "y wife wait$1 & pale & gha/ly %e saw him laid ^u ! b$1 :]e he 0 soon to sleep ! long pulseless sleep4 ,all t glory c\ld r5d] to sweet5 ! pa9 ( dy+ 0 (f]$1 = ! j\rnals rang ) ! gr& *>ge he _h l$1 & 8 de$s ( d>+ 7 z h\sehold words 9 ! cr[d$ ,conf$]ate capital4 ,b ! great edict _h gone =?1 & ! prie/ ( 8 *ur* came to (f] ! la/ consolations4 8,my own true wife10 & he summon$ ! b[$ figure1 ! frail #cfi girl-woman :o knelt beside him4 ,! sweet eyes 7 dim ) te>s1 & ! voice 0 tremul\s ) passionate grief4 ,8 left arm drew h] to him1 = ! "r 0 cru%$ & p[]less4 8,i am ab\t to ask a brave act f y1 my d>l+2 d y ?9k t y c please me80 8,ask me any?+1 ,k5ne?1 only /ay ) me4 ,oh6 d n leave me yet10 & burn+ te>s bl9d$ h]4 8#8,my ways are n ?y ways1 nor my ?\ghts ?y ?\ghts'3 d y rememb] ^! words1 my own wife8 ,& !n--only a little :ile1 :5 we %all meet :]e ! = ev]more w inde$ be et]nal6 ,b n ( ?is did ,i wi% to speak1 ,ela9e1 b0--& he hesitat$--8if my fai? c\ld be taught to my little ones80 ,%e did n reply at fir/1 b1 ) "o gaze ( devot$1 e>ne/ love1 %e turn$1 & kneel+ by 8 side1 ) ! weak preci\s h& clasp$ )9 h] own1 %e repeat$3 8,& receive1 ,o ,"l1 ?y s]vant into ?y holy *ur*1 = :i* h] he>t hung]s40 ,& he answ]$1 8,am560 ,b ?is 0 no sudd5 desire influ5c$ by h] devotion to h] husb&2 =1 six ye>s be=e1 :5 %e _h li/5$ to ! sweet vesp] s]vice1 ! lat5t life _h wak5$1 & ! slumb] _h se5 sleep no m1 b ! message1 8,wake to ?y salvation60 electrifi$ h] s\l1 & h] :ole nature ?rill$ its am5 !re2 s9ce !n %e _h be5 peculi>ly situat$1 & %rank f provok+ ang] 9 h] fa!r1 z %e realiz$ h[ v /]n he c\ld be :5 he felt himself aggriev$4 ,b n[ h] he>t told h] %e mu/ no long] hesitate1 ! great crisis ask$ = action1 & %e felt t all worldly consid]ations mu/ be =gott5 :5 h] husb&1 & h] own he>t also1 call$ = a decision :i* %ap$ h] life4 ,s %e 0 baptiz$ by ! holy fa!r beside ! b$ :]e h] husb& lay dy+2 & ! prie/'s voice 0 v t5d] z he welcom$ ?is /rick5 daught] ,*ri/ _h giv5 to 8 fold4 ,only a few days aft]1 %e laid h] husb& to re/ b5ea? ! popl>s at 8,holleywood10 :]e _m ( 8 comrades 7 ly+2 & !n came ! gloomy1 /ormy ,m>*1 & ! sad ,april :5 ! sn[y flag 0 fold$1 & x 0 dur+ ?is season t ! wid[$ "m 0 receiv$ into h] husb&'s *ur*4 ,! w> _h clos$1 & we all rememb] ! fe>ful wreck t foll[$ :5 ,madela9e ,arnaud f\nd h]self battl+ ) ! grim wolf ^: %ad[ d>k5$ h] door4 ,h] husb&'s =tune 0 all gone1 & ! delicate1 dep5d5t woman felt t %e _h b little to hope = f h] fa!r2 /ill %e w\ld n believe t he c\ld entirely =sake h]1 ev5 ?\gh %e _h become a memb] ( ! *ur* 8 s\l abhorr$4 ,s %e wrote 9 h] extremity & ask$ = advice4 ,_m anxi\s days & nights pass$1 & no lett] came2 a =tnight int]v5$1 :51 "o morn+1 %e op5$ ! envelope h&$ to h] by ! po/man1 & read3 8,y h *os5 y\r way 9 life1 &1 :5 y =sook y\r fa!r's fai?1 he also sep>at$ f "o :o _h jo9$ h]self to idols4 ,i enclose all t y may ev] claim f me4 8,,?omas ,,/anfield40 ,%e f\nd enclos$ ! la/ note writt5 by h] "m1 only a few h\rs be=e h] dea?1 & a silv] crucifix1 ) ! "n 8,madela9e ,crcy1 ,la410 inscrib$ on ! back or flat side ( ! cross4 ,%e 0 v "y to be left s entirely alone1 = %e 0 n yet tw5ty-five1 & two *ildr5 dep5d$ on h] = support4 ,:at c\ld #cgj %e d1 & h[ mu/ %e act8 ,9 h] agony1 %e cri$1 8,save me1 ,o ,fa!r1 = )\t ?9e aid ,i am lo/60 ,!n ! crucifix fell f h] lett]1 &1 clasp+ x1 %e drew h] boy to h]1 &1 kneel+1 pray$3 8,"l1 ?y enemies & m9e h ris5 up aga9/ me3 ,i !re=e ca/ myself at ?y feet to implore ?y succor40 ,! s(t eyes ( ! little "o gaz$ into h] own1 &1 ne/l+ clos]1 he ask$3 8,:at makes mamma s sad80 ,!re are seasons 9 life :5 suff]+ is too great = expression1 :5 te>s refuse relief1 & ! ov]*>g$ he>t1 p>alyz$ by pa91 seems incapable ( pulsation4 ,!n ev5 spee* fails2 & ! poor1 desolate woman only press$ h] *ild clos]1 & appeal$ to h] ,god = protection4 ,?us days pass$1 & %e seem$ unable to act1 = at ! ,s\? all 0 pov]ty & desolation1 :ile %e d>$ n anticipate :at await$ h] 9 ,new ,york4 ,b ! few doll>s 7 gr[+ less1 & h] *ildr5 requir$ food1 s %e decid$ to try ! great city1 & ?i!r ) h] fai?ful nurse %e j\rney$4 ,h] "m's note gave h] /r5g?1 & %e (t5 re-read ! fa9t trac]y on ! fad$ pap]4 8,=1 my d>l+ *ild0 7! note read71 8%\ld y ev] w&] into ! de> fold ( y\r "m's *ur*1 feel always t my bless+ w re/ ^u y1 & ?\gh ,i may n live to gu>d y1 yet my pray] w be !n z x is n[ = ,god to be ) y4 8,,madela9e ,,crecy ,,/anfield40 ,& ?\gh %e did feel cru%$ & desolate on t /ormy ,septemb] ev5+ :i* f\nd h] 9 ! great city1 /ill a /r5g? came to h] :i* %e _h nev] kn[n1 & %e felt t ,god w\ld protect h]4 ,?r\gh ! cr[d at ! depot %e w5d$ h] way1 & !nce 9 ! mid/ ( a p\r+ ra9 to a *eap bo>d+-h\se1 :]e %e pass$ ! night4 ,! next morn+ %e met an old s]vant :o _h kn[n h] z a *ild1 &1 ) te>s /ream+ f ! old eyes1 %e took h] to a small b respectable h\se 9 ! t[n-"p ( ! city1 :]e %e r5t$ two rooms1 & comm5c$ h] new life4 ,a t\*+ sight x 0 to see h] 9 h] sad m\rn+ dress1 %e s fair & fragile1 yet feel+ t ?ree dep5d$ ^u h] ex]tions1 %e rose to ! em]g5cy1 & det]m9$ to succe$1 or die 9 ! s]vice4 ,%e _h br\ght a lett] to a prie/ ( h] *ur*1 & to him %e appli$4 ,he 0 v k9d1 & promis$ to d all t he c\ld1 b at ! same "t told h] t pupils 7 n easily obta9$1 & recomm5d$ h] to wat* ! newspap]s4 ,& %e did se>* ! j\rnals1 devot+ h]self to answ]+ adv]tisem5ts1 b1 save a few que/ionable replies1 no?+ came ( ?is attempt4 ,meantime %e began to feel ! p9*+s ( want1 & v5tur$ to try sew+1 b h[ 0 %e to obta9 "w8 8,g y\rself1 my de> "y mi/ress10 said ! good old negress--8g y\rself2 & may de k9d ,"l bless y60 ,&1 %r9k+ & n]v\s1 %e appli$ to a m]*ant d[n-t[n4 ,%e c\ld sc>cely f9d words = h] reque/1 b h] pale face appeal$1 & %e bore away h] p>cel4 ,tireless 7 h] cont9u$ ef=ts1 & all ?r\gh sn[ & ice %e p]sev]$ 9 h] "w4 8,god w help h]60 ! dy+ "m _h said1 & ?r\gh ! d>kness ( h] life's /orm %e tri$ to com=t h]self ) ?is assurance4 ,x 0 v h>d to realize t h] fa!r accumulat$ useless #cga ?\s&s & liv$ 9 pr9cely /yle at ! o!r end ( ! city1 :ile1 only because %e believ$ 9 h] "m's fai?1 %e mu/ suff] & toil ) h] little ones1 ne$+ com=t1 & (t5 ev5 bread4 ,!n ! old man di$1 &1 ere he di$1 ! sc5e ) :i* ?is /ory op5s %am$ 8 la/ h\rs4 ,b ! exposure ( ?ree w9t]s told on ?is delicate woman1 &1 :5 %e felt h] /r5g? wan+1 all ! horrors ( />vation fright5$ h]2 = %e knew t !re 7 none to help h]4 ,%e _h mov$ /ill l[] d[n-t[n1 & into a small] room1 & !re1 ) h] fai?ful nurse1 %e endur$ life4 ,b !n !re came a "t :51 ?\gh ! w is /rong to d1 ! physique fails to support1 & ! brave he>t1 /ruggl+ to conqu]1 feels despair /eel+ its vitals1 & ?us x 0 ) ,madela9e4 ,! autumn ( #ahfg set 9 e>ly1 & ,novemb] 0 cold & cruel to ! poor4 ,%e1 weak] ?an %e _h be51 felt h] slight unhe$$ c\gh increase1 &1 :5 ,decemb] came1 0 too ill = any ex]tion4 ,bitt]ly ! w9t] op5$1 sn[ cov]$ ! city1 ! w9d ke5 & m]ciless swept ! isl&1 & ?us ! ,*ri/mas week f\nd h] ) ! little ones dep5d5t1 & %e utt]ly helpless4 ,! la/ p5ny _h be5 exp5d$1 & ! *ildr5 7 wail+ ) hung]4 ,k5ne? _h look$ into h] own te>ful eyes1 & :isp]$1 8,d>l+ mamma1 ,i w pray to ,our ,lady1 & %e w ask ,god to help y40 ,%e only kiss$ h] brave1 tru/ful *ild1 b _h no /r5g? = utt]ance4 ,s1 :5 ! *ill night wrapp$ ! city & d>k5$ ! gloomy *amb]1 ! *ild pick$ up 8 "m's ros>y1 &1 ?r[+ x ar\nd 8 ?roat1 held ! crucifix 9 8 infant h&s1 &1 kneel+ beside 8 "m's l[1 poor b$1 plead$ t ! bless$ ,virg9 w\ld be k9d to 8 de> mamma2 & !n ! sweet *ild w5t to sleep murmur+ ,our ,lady's "n4 ,! dawn 0 fa/ break+ ov] ! city :5 ! *ild kiss$ h]1 & said1 8,%e has he>d my pray]1 mamma1 = ,i dream$ t a beautiful angel l ! picture 9 y\r pray]-book came to me1 & said1 #8,god w help h]6'--& does n t mean y1 mamma80 8,i hope t our k9d ,fa!r w help u1 my d>l+2 !re=e we mu/ try to des]ve 8 help40 8,oh6 he w help y1 mamma1 & ,i w help y1 too40 ,! day wore away1 ! la/ slice _h be5 divid$1 & !re 0 lit]ally no?+ else 9 ! h\se4 ,hung]1 />vation1 0 be=e !m1 & ,god1 only ,god1 c\ld help !m4 ,! sn[ fell heavily1 ! w9d blew1 & ev5 ! elem5ts seem$ w>r+ aga9/ h]1 = %e _h n ev5 fuel to keep (f ! cold4 ,two o'clock *im$ f ,tr9ity1 &1 turn+1 %e miss$ ,k5ne?4 ,he 0 n[ eight ye>s old1 & (t5 w5t out alone1 b1 ) an in/9ct pla9] ?an words1 h] he>t rose to w>n h] ( dang]4 ,?ree1 f\r1 five o'clock came1 b /ill ! *ild did n return4 ,! lamps gl>$ 9 ! d>k /reets1 & ! night seem$ too cold = human life--:5--cra%6 a %riek1 & a pair ( horses da%$ madly d[n ! /reets1 ?r[+ ! occupants ( ! coa* s5seless ^u ! sidewalk4 ,a cr[d soon ga!r$1 & bore ! cru%$ & suff]+ man into ! gloomy room :]e ! sick woman lay4 ,h] room op5$ on ! /reet1 & s !y laid him on ! small b$ :]e ! nurse slept4 8,br+ a light10 s\nd$ a gruff voice4 #cgb 8,don't y see dat de poor *ile has no light = h]self8 ,/oni%+ de fools dat libs 9 dese p>ts60 ,a k9d voice ask$1 8,is !re no money8 ,take ?is & buy a c&le40 ,! speak] 0 a %abbily-dress$ man1 b ! :ole aspect %[$ t he _h kn[n bett] days4 ,he rema9$ ) ! injur$ man1 & :ile !y g to f9d a light ,i leave !m444 ,! sn[ 0 fall+ 9 great :ite fea!ry flakes1 cov]+ ! d>k alleys & d>k] t5em5ts ) its s(t d[ny cov]+1 & ! little ragg$1 b>efoot$ gam9s ( ! great city 7 %riek+ & scream+ ) delight2 b n to build mimic =ts or to jo9 ! army ( sn[-ball]s did our little w&]] pause4 8,mamma %all h "s money10 he said1 8& ,i w beg9 to "w = x1 s ,i w g to ! /reets :]e ! f9e h\ses are1 & !re ! m5 w give me "w40 ,only eight ye>s old 0 ?is little soldi] 9 ! gr& army1 b 8 noble face 0 radiant ) ! work+s ( 8 s\l1 :i* no pov]ty c\ld injure4 ,8 little clo!s 7 pat*$ & scanty1 & 8 poor little froz5 toes came ?r\gh ! holes 9 8 worn %oes2 b ! eyes %one ) a light t c\ld n be dimm$1 & ! firmly-set lips told t he 0 q det]m9$ to d 8 be/ on t aft]noon4 ,at fir/ he %rank f ! cutt+ w9d t swept f ! ,ea/ ,riv]1 b1 ) h&s 9 8 pockets & cap pull$ d[n1 he ran on till he came to ,broadway4 ,cr[d$ ) ! happy cr[d ( ! va/ metropolis1 ! great highway 0 gay ) bright faces on ?is eve ( ! fea/ ( joy4 ,w9d[s bright ) pres5ts = ! favor$ *ildr5 ( =tune1 %ops ?rong$ by smil+ mo!rs eag] to gratify _! pamp]$ d>l+s1 & *ild-infant z he 01 ! little "o paus$ to look at ! pretty toys2 b te>s fill$ ! l>ge blue eyes1 & he said1 8,oh6 ,i c't look at ^! ?+s1 = poor mamma is sick & wants food40 ,at t mom5t1 a g5tleman pass$1 & ! *ild w5t up & pull$ 8 w>m ov]coat1 8,w y give me "s "w1 sir80 ,b ! creature1 a fa%ionable "y fop 9 tights1 %ook him (f1 & pass$ on4 ,!n came ano!r1 ?is "t a respectable gray-hair$ wor?y1 &1 runn+ 9 front1 ! same appeal+ voice ask$ ! same "q4 ,b ! successful m]*ant1 hurry+ home1 0 int5t ^u "s new speculation1 &1 sudd5ly di/urb$1 0 n v amiable1 z he repli$1 8,be (f1 y little vagabond60 ,?is "t ! policeman came up1 & tak+ him by ! arm gruffly ord]$ him to move on4 ,& ?us1 on ! eve ( ?is bless$ fe/ival1 :5 ! great city joy$ 9 ea* h\sehold1 !re 0 no gra9 = ?is wee waif1 no crumb = ! little e/ray1 :o 0 /ruggl+ aga9/ ! p[] ( ! ebb :i* fate _h s5t to te/ 8 /r5g? = ! h]eaft]4 ,on1 on pa/ ! ,fif? ,av5ue ,hotel1 ?r\gh ,madison ,squ>e1 glanc+ at ! glitt]+ icicles or gleam+ sn[-drifts1 %iv]+ ov] ! froz5 pavem5ts1 on he travell$1 fa9tly try+ = t :i* seem$ = ev] d5i$ to him4 8,i w f9d x = h]10 he said1 8= ! beautiful angel1 our ,holy ,"m1 told me t %e %\ld be tak5 c>e (4 ,i see h] n[ f> up 9 ! cl\ds40 ,& up 9 ! lead5 sky1 f> beyond ! pure1 beautiful flakes1 he gaz$1 half-hop+ t ! ,"m ( ,*ri/ w\ld smile on him aga94 ,& did %e n ev5 !n hov] ov] ! "y boy-w>rior8 ,did %e n pray t he1 too1 might be /r5g!n$ #cgc 9 ?is h>d fight :i* 8 infant p[]s essay$8 ,adjuvabit eam ,deus6#hc ! dy+ "m _h pray$1 & 8 promises w\ld n fail4 ,at la/1 f> up ! av5ue1 :5 ! cold1 %ad[y twilight /ole on ! great city1 he paus$ be=e a /ately mansion4 ,curta9s ( silk & co/ly lace drap$ ! w9d[s1 & liv]i$ s]vants 7 sitt+ on ! box ( ! h&some coa* await+ ! ma/]'s com+4 ,!n ! heavy door ( massive bronze op5$1 & ! ma/] sl[ly desc5d$ ! broad /eps4 8,oh6 y w help me1 won't y8 ,please give me "s "w1 = ,i want to e>n money = my "m60 8,s5d t little begg> away10 0 ! irritable rebuff1 & ! footman flung him aside1 n he$+ :]e he fell4 ,! c>riage roll$ away1 & no ?\ght 0 giv5 to ! small human bundle1 r\ghly hurl$ f ! ri* man's pa?4 ,!n night d>k5$ ov] ! city1 & ! />s1 ,god's et]nal s5t9els1 gu>d$ e>? z !y _h done eighte5 c5turies be=e :5 !y wat*$ ! bir? ( ! inc>nate ,god4 ,& b5ea? ! same %imm]+ light ! boy-w>rior lay1 all wor/$ 9 ! /rife1 z ?\s&s _h sunk be=e1 & all unconsci\s ( ! cruel he>ts t /ill puls$ on4 ,! torn little cap _h fall5 (f1 & ! fair gold5 curls %ad$ ! pale1 *ildi% face1 turn$ upw>d z if 9 appeal to ! ,bless$ ,"m he _h se5 9 8 dreams4 ,0 %e wat*+ /ill1 & did h] k9d eyes see ! crucifix clut*$ 9 ! poor cold h&s--! crucifix ) ! dead ,*ri/1 ^: bir? ! morr[ w\ld celebrate8 ,b ! s(t fea!ry flakes fell /eadily on1 cov]+ ! sweet face ( ! little "o4 ,ah6 ,god ( inf9ite love & goodness1 w ! great army ) ! ranks ( s91 & gre$1 & lu/1 prosp] & ?rive & live1 :ile ?is "y soldi]1 ?is infant ( pure/ s\l & lion he>t1 lies all unhe$$1 dy+1 ! victim ( cruelty & selfi% =getfulness8 ,b see--a policeman tramps ne>1 & he comes ) /alw>t tread1 sw++ 8 burly arms1 & clapp+ 8 gigantic h&s to keep ! f+]s f freez+1 = v]ily dea? seems to brea! out 9 ! /eal?y1 dead5+ cold4 ,bravely he glances ) se>*+ look up & d[n ! broad av5ue1 !n pauses sudd5ly by ! side ( ! ob/ruction j )\t ! pavem5t4 8,god & 8 holy sa9ts =sake me1 if ?is same bundle a9't a *ild6 ,ugh6 b x's an ugly night = ?is small specim5 to be left "h6 ,b come1 let's see1 my little man10 & he tri$ to move him4 8,/4 ,patrick save me6 if ,i a9't afraid t he'll nev] feel aga960 ,& he dropp$ ! little arm he held1 & ! crucifix1 fall+1 lay d>k aga9/ ! glitt]+ sn[4 ,! sight ( ! cross at once t\*$ ! /\t ,iri%man1 & ?is /urdy six-foot$ son ( ! ,gre5 ,isle1 ?is huge gu>dian ( ! great city1 ga!r$ ! /ray lamb to 8 bosom t5d]ly1 pity+ly1 z its own "m1 & bore x to ! /ation-h\se4 ,&1 full ( ! w>m impulse ( 8 race1 he *af$ ! poor little h&s1 & l+]$ by ! pallet on :i* he lay1 till great te>s fell f eyes t _h n seldom look$ unmov$ on ! mis]y ( ! metropolis4 ,he rais$ ! *ild's crucifix to 8 lips1 & ?\gh he hurri$ly summon$ a physician1 he mutt]$1 8,poor little lamb1 if he does come back to life1 x w only keep an angel long] f ,our ,lady's home60 ,! man return$ to 8 duty1 & h\rs pass$ be=e he 0 reliev$1 b ere he return$ to 8 own home1 & ! "y wife wait+ him1 #cgd he w5t back to ! /ation-h\se to look aft] 8! pretty "y "o0 :o _h di$ ) ! cross 9 8 h&2 = he fully expect$ to f9d him dead on 8 return4 8,we h _h h>d "w to br+ him back1 ,murphy10 said ! doctor1 z ! man walk$ up to ! *ild4 8,only five m9utes m1 & ! cold w\ld h rea*$ ! little he>t1 :i* 0 los+ all s5sation4 ,we h _h a "t ( x1 & he has j fall5 asleep4 ,^! are :at we f\nd on him4 ,! c>d 0 fa/5$ to 8 worn jacket1 & ! crucifix has also a "n engrav$40 ,& pick+ up ! c>d f ! table ! policeman read1 8,k5ne? ,arnaud1 #cab ,ea/ ---- ,/reet40 ,on ! back ( ! silv] cross 0 ! "n1 8,madela9e ,crcy1 ,augu/ #ae1 #ah--40 8,poor little *ild6 said ! policeman4 8,i'll take him home1 = 8 h\se is ne> my own40 ,s he wrapp$ ! sleep+ *ild 9 an old blanket1 & c>ri$ him ?r\gh ! /orm4 ,a light glimm]$ on ! fir/-floor front room z he approa*$ ! h\se1 & ! man /epp$ 9 to inquire ab\t 8 "y *>ge4 ,z he op5$ ! rickety door1 ! wail+ voice ( a woman smote him ) ! agoniz+ pa9 x express$4 8,! g5tleman may rema910 %e said1 8b = ,god's sake f9d my *ild4 ,o sir6 br+ me back my *ild60 & h] sobs & moans 7 he>t-r5d+4 ,! negress rock$ to & fro ) ! little girl1 try+ to keep h] w>m & /ill h] feeble cries = bread1 *ant+ ! :ile 9 dull monotone1 a habit peculi> to h] race1 & :i* at ?is "t increas$ ! oppressive gloom ( ! place1 n at all reliev$ by ! flick]+ tall[-c&le1 ne>ly burn$ out--on ! small b$ 9 ! corn] ! w\nd$ g5tleman lay groan+ 9 agony1 & impati5tly await+ a mess5g] he _h summon$--a sad eve truly t ann\nc$ ! bless$ fe/ival6 ,at ?is "t ! policeman tapp$ ) 8 club1 b receiv+ no answ]1 & n c>+ to wait 9 ! cold1 he once m op5$ ! door4 ,/&+ mute on ! ?re%old1 = ! sc5e at fir/ depriv$ him ( spee*1 !n walk+ to ! c5tre ( ! room1 he ask$1 8,is ! "m ( ,k5ne? ,arnaud "h8 ,= ,i h f\nd a *ild ( t "n1 :o wore a crucifix on :i* 0 engrav$ #8,madela9e ,crcy4'0 ,) "o wild scream ! "m answ]$1 8,he is m9e60 &1 z %e clasp$ him to h] he>t1 ! s(t eyes unclos$1 & ! feeble little voice :isp]$1 8,d>l+ mamma1 ,i ask$ !m all = "w t ,i might buy y bread1 b--oh6 my head hurts1 = a wick$ man flung me away f a g5tleman :o rode 9 8 c>riage4 ,b1 mamma1 don't cry1 = %e--! "o ) ! angels--w c>e = u4 ,oh6 ,i h j se5 h]1 & ,i wak$ to f9d y\r own eyes :]e h]s _h be54 ,de> mamma1 keep me ) y1 away f ! cruel man1 & ! ice1 oh6 ! cold sn[60 ,& 8 little frame %iv]$ ) ! recollection4 8,madela9e ,crcy60 ! sick man mutt]$ on 8 c\* 9 ! corn]4 ,& ! policeman approa*$4 8,yes1 sir1 t 0 ! "n on ! crucifix1 & ,i ?\ght ! little fell[ 0 dead :5 ,i pick$ him up 9 front ( ! millionaire's h\se on ,fif? ,av5ue40 8,my ,god6 & x 0 my s]vant :o ca/ him f me6 ,w y take a message to t h\se1 my good man8 ,d n refuse me1 = gold %all pay y well4 ,i--,i am t millionaire1 & an av5g+ ,god has cru%$ me40 ,) 8 un9jur$ arm1 he drew out a c>d f 8 #cge pocket1 & said1 8,take ?is to my resid5ce1 & tell my h\sekeep] to come to me at once40 ,!n1 plac+ an eagle1 8 own valu$ pocket-piece1 9 ! policeman's h&s1 he pray$ him to ha/5 8 err&4 ,b ! "m's weak voice also call$ ! k9d ,iri%man4 ,%e _h he>d no?+ ( ! conv]sation1 = %e 0 absorb$ ) h] d>l+1 :o 9 brok5 words _h told 8 little /ory4 8,i h no?+ to give y1 sir10 %e said ) te>s /ream+ d[n h] pale *eeks4 8,! ros>y 0 my "m's1 & besides ?is ,i h n ev5 food = my *ildr54 ,b ,i w pray = y1 & ,god w bless & rew>d y1 sir2 he w grant :at ,i _c give40 ,%e clasp$ 8 r\gh h&1 :i* h] te>s fell ^u1 & he hurri$ly left ! room1 = 8 own eyes 7 v dim4 ,_m & v>i$ are ! phases :i* ! great city pres5ts to ^! h] gu>dians1 b 9 8 fifte5 ye>s' exp]i5ce none _h t\*$ him m ?an ?is4 ,he clos$ ! door aft] him1 & ! solit>y c&le burn$ to its socket4 ,x 0 n[ pa/ midnight1 & a long sil5ce ensu$1 brok5 only by ! snores ( ! negress1 = ! />v$ infant _h cri$ itself to sleep4 ,! bruis$ /rang] =got 8 own suff]+ z he contemplat$ ! surr\nd+ mis]y1 & = "s "t ! /illness 0 pr(\nd4 ,at la/ he mutt]$1 8,madela9e ,crcy6 ,madela9e ,crcy6 c x be ! same6 ,!n ,god h m]cy on my s\l60 8,:o calls my "m's "n80 ask$ ! sick woman4 8,i1 y\r fa!r's son1 ,madela9e ,arnaud4 ,i1 y\r bro!r1 :o despoil$ y1 & sold 8 life = gold1 b10 & 8 voice trembl$ ) emotion--8b :o w devote t life to y n[1 if y w all[ x1 to atone = ! cold selfi%ness ( ! pa/40 8,i %\ld be no daught] ( ! *ur* :i* y despise1 ,william ,/anfield1 if ,i bore ang] to my fa!r's son4 ,i tea* my little *ildr5 to pray1 #8,=give u1 z we =give ^? :o s9 aga9/ u1' !re=e mu/ my he>t refuse all malice aga9/ ,god's creatures1 else w\ld my own pray]s avail n40 ,he c\ld n answ] !n1 = he1 ! bigot1 ! scorn] ( t *ur* :i* he _h ridicul$1 felt n[ ! beauty ( h] tea*+ :51 ev5 9 ! mid/ ( h] suff]+s1 ?is desolate woman c\ld =give "o :o knew t he 0 responsible = s mu* t might h be5 alleviat$4 8,ela9e60--ay1 x 0 ! fir/ "t t %e _h li/5$ to h] old "n s9ce ! night :5 h] brave husb& _h spok5 8 f>ewell1 & ! s\nd ?rill$ h] ) /range memories--8,ela9e1 y\r ro( has %elt]$ me to-night1 & sav$ f de/ruction "o :o claims z a pro( ( y\r =giv5ess acceptance ( ! home :i* he w %>e ) y\rself & little ones40 ,&1 ere %e answ]$1 ! *imes ( ,tr9ity h]ald$ ! dawn ( t ?rice-bless$ morn+ :5 ! angels sang1 8,glory to ,god 9 ! highe/1 & on e>? peace to m5 ( good-w40 ,& t message ( ! ,inc>nation brood$ ) its holy evangel on ! tr\bl$ he>ts )91 z1 :5 ! ,*ri/mas sun %one ov] ! sn[-cov]$ city1 ! c>riage ( ! ri* m]*ant bore its preci\s freight to 8 home1 & light1 & life1 & joy succe$$ ! gloomy night4 ,& %e1 :5 h] pray] asc5d$ on t night ( %elt] & re/1 realiz$ ! fulfilm5t ( h] "m's b5$iction3 8,adjuvabit eam ,deus60 #hb 8,= all ! gods ( ! ,g5tiles are devils40 #hc 8,god %all help h]40 ---------- ,,ca?olicity ,,& ,,pan!ism4 #cgf ,,no4 ,,xii4 ,,! ,,cosmos ,,9 ,,"t ,,& ,,space4 ,! sup]natural mom5t unites creat$ p]sonalities to ! inf9ite4 ,by ! mom5t ( sub/antial creation ! fir/ duality is e/abli%$ betwe5 ! inf9ite & ! f9ite4 ,?is duality is br\ght into h>mony & unity 9 ! ,!an?ropos1 :o knits toge!r ! f9ite & ! inf9ite 9 ! on5ess ( 8 s+le p]sonality4 ,b z ! hypo/atic mom5t unit$ only creat$ natures to ! inf9ite1 ano!r mom5t 0 necess>y1 namely1 a m$ium betwe5 ! ,!an?ropos & sub/antial creation4 ,?is is ! sup]natural1 :i*1 by rais+ creat$ p]sons above _! natural sph]e1 enables !m to arise1 z x 71 to ! level ( ! inf9ite1 & e/abli%es a communication & int]c\rse betwe5 !m4 ,?is we h %[n 9 ! prec$+ article4 ,! "q :i* n[ rema9s to be treat$ ( at pres5t is ! foll[+3 ,:o or :at is to be ! m$ium ( communicat+ ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t to creat$ p]sonality8 ,al?\gh ,god1 9 act+ outside himself1 might h effect$ ev]y?+ imm$iately by himself1 )\t all[+ any play to second causes1 yet1 foll[+ ! law ( 8 wisdom1 he ex]t$ imm$iately by himself z mu* p[] z 0 requir$ to set second causes 9 action1 & !n all[$ !m to develop !mselves "u 8 guidance4 ,! law ( wisdom is ! law ( suffici5t reason1 :i* implies t no intellig5t ag5t c1 9 act+1 employ m p[] ?an is absolutely necess>y to atta9 its object2 = act+ o!rwise w\ld be to let ! am\nt ( action n necess>y to atta9 ! object g to wa/e1 & be employ$ )\t any possible reason4 ,h5ce ! necessity on ! "p ( ! inf9ite to admit second>y ag5cy 9 ! effectuation ( ?is mom5t1 :5ev] t 0 possible1 9 ord] to obs]ve ! law ( wisdom4 ,apply+ ?is !ory to ! ext]nal action1 we see t ! sub/antial & ! hypo/atic mom5ts 7 effect$ imm$iately by ,god himself1 because no second>y ag5cy c\ld be employ$ !re92 b ! sup]natural mom5t 0 effect$ by ,god ?r\gh ! ag5cy ( ! ,!an?ropos1 :o m]it$ x by 8 own acts ( inf9ite value4#hd ,h5ce1 z ! ,!an?ropos is ! m]itori\s cause ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 he is pre-em95tly its m$iator1 & !re=e ! m$ium ( communicat+ x to creat$ p]sonality4 ,?is consequ5ce ( ,*ri/ be+ ! m$ium ( ! communication ( grace1 9 =ce ( 8 be+ its m]itori\s cause1 is s evid5t t we "k ( none :o has ev] disput$ x4 ,! only "q :i* rema9s to be solv$--a "q ( ! greate/ importance--is ?is3 ,:5 ! ,!an?ropos 0 liv+ on e>?1 he w\ld communicate ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t 9 ! p]sonal int]c\rse & intimacy 9 :i* he liv$ ) 8 foll[]s2 b z #cgg he has )drawn 8 visible pres5ce & int]c\rse f ! e>?1 h[ is ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t to be communicat$ to human p]sons 9 all "t & space8 ,we answ] by lay+ d[n ! foll[+ pr9ciple3 ,?is m$ium mu/ be su* z w pres]ve ! dignity & ! pr]ogatives ( ! ,!an?ropos1 z w befit ! nature ( human p]sonality1 z w fulfil ! object :i* ! sup]natural t]m is int5d$ to atta94 ,because1 if ! m$ium :i* is *os5 does n fulfil ^! conditions2 if x does n ma9ta9 ! dignity & pr]ogatives ( ! ,!an?ropos2 if x does n befit ! nature & con/itution ( human p]sonality2 if x fru/rates ! ends ( ! sup]natural mom5t in/ead ( atta9+ !m1 x is evid5t t inf9ite wisdom c\ld nev] h *os5 x )\t contradict+ itself4 ,! pr9ciple is1 !re=e1 evid5t4 ,n[1 :at c ?is m$ium be 9 its nature :i* fulfils all ^! conditions8 ,x c be no?+ else ?an ! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 "t & space4 ,9 ann\nc+ su* a pr9ciple1 ! read] is at once aw>e t we require "s k9d ( pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 ! cosmos ext5d+ to all "t & to all space4 ,b :at is meant by sacram5tal ext5sion1 & :y %\ld x be s8 ,to answ] ?is "q1 let u get fir/ a true metaphysical idea ( ! sacram5t4 ,! t]m sacram5t 9 !ological language is appli$ z convey+ ! idea ( an in/rum5t ( grace4 ,h5ce1 to get at ! idea1 we mu/ inquire into ! idea ( in/rum5t4 ,n[1 :at is an in/rum5t8 ,x is an organism :i* conta9s a =ce4 ,& :at is =ce8 ,x1 be+ "o ( ! fir/ elem5ts ( our ?\ghts1 c be def9$ b imp]fectly1 less by its ess5ce ?an by its effects4 ,x might be def9$ to be ! en]gy ( a be+ reta9+ its exi/5ce ?r\gh ! means ( an ef=t ( conc5tration1 or diffus+ x outw>dly by a movem5t ( expansion4 ,e act ( =ce mu/ be r$uc$ to ?is two-fold movem5t3 ei!r we %ut ourselves1 z x 71 9 ourselves to conc5trate our life1 & give ourselves ! highe/ possible s5sation2 or we exp& ourselves to communicate our life to o!rs1 & accord+ to ! degree ( ?is d\ble t5sion we exhibit ! ph5om5on ( =ce4 ,! h& contract$ or clos$ is ! symbol ( ! =ce ( conc5tration2 ! h& op5 to give is ! image ( ! =ce ( expansion4 ,! =ce ( conc5tration 9 its highe/ possible act is et]nity--! possession ( int]m9able life all at once4 ,he alone possesses x :o 9 an in/ant--"o1 indivisible1 & absolute--exp]i5ces 9 himself & = ev] ! pl5itude ( 8 be+1 & says1 ,i am :o am2 ! sublime/ idea ev] conceiv$ & ev] utt]$4 ,! =ce ( expansion at its highe/ possible act is ! ext]nal action2 & he alone possesses x :o1 absolutely suffici5t to himself 9 ! pl5itude ( 8 be+1 c call to life1 )\t los+ ( 8 own1 :omsoev] & :atsoev] he li/s--bodies1 spirits1 worlds1 & = ev] 9 ages )\t numb]1 & 9 space )\t limits4 ,n[1 ,god1 9 giv+ u be+1 has giv5 u =ce1 )\t :i* a be+ c\ld n conceive itself1 & has giv5 u ?is =ce 9 its d\ble elem5t ( conc5tration & expansion3 ! "o1 :i* enables u to cont9ue its exi/5ce1 & to develop ourselves2 ! o!r1 :i* enables u to propagate ourselves3 ! "o1 by :i* we t5d to ! act ( et]nity2 ! o!r1 by :i* we t5d to ! act ( #cgh creation4 ,b !re is ?is diff]5ce among o!rs betwe5 u & ! inf9ite1 t he possesses 9 himself & by himself ! =ce ( conc5tration & expansion1 :]eas our =ce is borr[$ & communicat$ to u by means ( in/rum5ts1 :i* 8 inf9ite wisdom has prep>$4 ,life is kept 9 u by some?+ =c+ to u ! in/rum5ts to :i* ,god has communicat$ ! p[] ( su/a9+ & repair+ x4 ,we subsi/ by ! invisible =ce conta9$ 9 an organism4 ,! same mu/ be said ( ! =ce ( expansion4 ,we _c act outside ourselves1 on any be+ at all capable ( resi/ance1 by ! simple direct act ( our w1 b mu/ make use ( in/rum5ts1 among :i* our body is ! fir/4 ,n[1 ! reasons ( ?is are1 t1 if we possess$ ! =ce ( conc5tration & expansion 9 ourselves & by ourselves1 x w\ld foll[ t1 z ^! two =ces con/itute ! ess5ce ( life1 we %\ld h life 9 ourselves & by ourselves1 we %\ld be to ourselves ! reason ( our be+ & subsi/5ce1 & consequ5tly we %\ld be inf9ite & n f9ite4 ,h5ce1 pan!ism1 :i* admits ! unity ( sub/ance indep5d5t & self-suffici5t1 & all else z ph5om5a ( ?is sub/ance1 rejects all idea ( in/rum5t 9 metaphysics1 & all idea ( sacram5t 9 !ology4 ,nor w\ld x d to say t ,god might communicate t d\ble =ce to u imm$iately by himself )\t ! aid ( any in/rum5ts4 ,= two reasons we mu/ reject su* a supposition3 ,fir/1 ! law ( second>y ag5cy1 :i* requires t creat$ sub/ance %\ld act1 & x w\ld n = any purpose d s 7 ,god to d ev]y?+ imm$iately by himself4 ,second1 ! law ( communion1 s necess>y to ! unity ( ! cosmos1 :i* is f\nd$ exclusively ^u ! action ( "o elem5t ^u ! o!r1 else ! communion w\ld be m]ely imag9>y & fictiti\s4 ,we conclude3 ,an in/rum5t 9 its metaphysical idea is an organism conta9+ a =ce ( conc5tration & expansion4 ,a sacram5t1 be+ an in/rum5t1 mu/ !re=e be an organism conta9+ a =ce ( conc5tration & expansion2 &1 z an organism is some?+ outw>d & s5sible1 x foll[s t a sacram5t mu/ be also outw>d & s5sible4 ,& z ! =ce :i* ! sacram5t is design$ to convey is altoge!r sup]natural1 x foll[s t a sacram5t mu/ be an in/rum5t ( convey+ sup]natural =ce4 ,we may1 !re=e1 def9e a sacram5t to be a s5sible in/rum5t or organism conta9+ a sup]natural =ce ( conc5tration & ( expansion4 ,b x is evid5t t no in/rum5t1 no organism 9 nature1 is capable ( convey+ a sup]natural =ce ( conc5tration & ( expansion2 = t w\ld imply an act sup]ior to its nature1 :i* is a contradiction4 ,x foll[s1 !re=e1 t ?is sup]natural =ce mu/ be communicat$ to ! organism by ! ,!an?ropos1 o!rwise x c\ld nev] fulfil its de/9ation & (fice4 ,! ,!an?ropos1 9 ord] to be ! means ( communicat+ to all human p]sons 9 "t & space ! sup]natural t]m1 :i* is no?+ else b a sup]natural =ce ( conc5tration & expansion1 mu/ communicate & unite 8 inf9ite en]gy & action to an ext]nal organism1 & ?us himself convey ?r\gh t organism ! sup]natural life4 ,& ?is union ( ! inf9ite en]gy ( ! ,!an?ropos ) an outw>d organism mu/ n be successive or tempor>y1 b p]man5t & /able2 s9ce ! object is to convey #cgi ! sup]natural =ce to all human p]sons 9 all "t & 9 all space4 ,?is is ! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 "t & space1 ! cont9uation ^u e>? ( ! hypo/atic union1 ! fill+ up1 z x 71 ( 8 inc>nation1 a second inc>nation2 n ( ! ,^w ) human nature 9 ! unity ( 8 p]sonality1 b an inc>nation ( ! ,!an?ropos1 ! ,^w made man1 ) visible1 outw>d1 ext]nal in/rum5ts1 9 ! unity ( "o sacram5tal be+1 to convey to m5 9 all times & spaces ! sup]natural life ( grace4 ,?is sacram5tal ext5sion ( ! ,!an?ropos mu/ be divid$ into v>i\s mom5ts1 ow+ to ! requirem5ts ( ! object = :i* x is int5d$4 ,! object ( ! sup]natural mom5t is to reproduce ! ,!an?ropos 9 all human p]sons by a similitude ( 8 nature1 p]fections1 & attributes1 & by a real union ) & trans=mation into 8 life4 ,! inf9ite1 f all et]nity1 "u ! subsi/5ce ( prim>y1 unbegott5 activity & pr9ciple1 begets & conceives intellectually a similitude ( himself absolutely p]fect "u ! subsi/5ce ( intellectual expression1 ,logos or ,^w4 ,?is action ( ! ,pr9ciple begett+ ! ,^w1 exhibit+ all ! ess5tial requisites ( g5]ation1 con/itutes ! ,pr9ciple--,fa!r2 & ! begott5--,son4 ,9 8 works ad extra1 ! inf9ite1 9 effect+ ! my/]y ( ! hypo/atic mom5t1 does no?+ less ?an exalt ! cosmos1 z recapitulat$ 9 ! human nature ( ! ,^w1 to ! v same dignity :i* arises 9 8 bosom :5 9 ! day ( 8 et]nity he begets 8 et]nal ,son4 ,= ! ,!an?ropos1 or ! ,^w made man1 is n ! ,son ( ,god figuratively1 or by adoption1 or by any o!r action ?an t :i* begets him f et]nity4 ,he z man-,god is ! ,son ( ,god really1 naturally1 & by ! same id5tical action :i* et]nally eng5d]s him4 ,h5ce1 ! cosmos1 z abridg$ 9 ! human nature ( ,*ri/1 9 =ce ( ! hypo/atic mom5t1 is really1 naturally1 & by ! same et]nal action ( ! ,fa!r1 ! ,son ( ,god ,almighty4 ,! inf9ite wi%es to ext5d ?is div9e ,son%ip ( ! cosmos1 z recapitulat$ 9 ! human nature ( ,*ri/1 to human p]sons also4 ,?is ( c\rse _c be effect$ except by an adoption f\nd$ ^u ! foll[+ elem5ts3 #a4 ,a p]fect similitude ( ! nature1 prop]ties1 attributes1 & virtues ( ! ,!an?ropos4 #b4 ,a real union ) him4 #c4 ,a communication ( 8 life4 #d4 ,a communication ( 8 beatitude4 ,9 o!r words1 a reproduction ( ,*ri/ & 8 nature1 8 attributes1 8 life1 & 8 bliss4 ,to effect ?is reproduction are requir$3 ,fir/1 a similitude ( ! nature ( ,*ri/2 a similitude ( 8 intellect2 a similitude ( 8 w2 a %>+ 9 8 feel+s4 ,second1 a real & sub/antial p>ticipation ( 8 life1 9 ord] t ?is similitude may be su/a9$1 & t1 initial & g]m9al z x is 9 ?is _w1 x may gr[ & develop itself by commun+ ) its prop] object1 & ?us become p]fect & able to atta9 a p>ticipation ( 8 bliss 9 pal+5esia4 ,?us ! et]nal ,fa!r1 see+ all human p]sons be>+ ! image ( 8 ,son1 hav+ 8 m9d1 8 w1 8 feel+s1 communicat+ ) 8 life1 ext5ds to !m ! feel+ ( a fa!r & ! inh]itance ( *ildr54#he ,h5ce1 ! diff]5t mom5ts ( ! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ! #chj ,!an?ropos3 #a4 ,a mom5t ( sup]natural g5]ation by :i* ! ,!an?ropos atta*es 8 inf9ite en]gy to a visible in/rum5t1 p]man5t 9 "t & space1 & ?r\gh :i* he conf]s a similitude ( himself & ! o!r div9e p]sons2 a similitude 9 ess5ce1 9 intellect1 9 w1 9 feel+1 9 aspirations1 9 an initial & g]m9al /ate1 & :i* e/abli%es ! incipi5t & g]m9al union ( human p]sons ) ! ,tr9ity4 #b4 ,a mom5t by :i* ! ,!an?ropos atta*es 8 inf9ite en]gy to a visible in/rum5t1 & ?r\gh :i* he c>ries t initial & in*oative similitude & union to a def9ite & det]m9ate gr[?4 #c4 ,a mom5t by :i* ! ,!an?ropos atta*es 8 inf9ite en]gy to a s5sible in/rum5t1 9 ord] to communicate to human p]sons ! p[] to p]petuate 8 sacram5tal ext5sion 9 "t & space4 #d4 ,a mom5t by :i* ! ,!an?ropos communicates 8 inf9ite en]gy to human p]sons1 to exalt _! natural =ce ( expansion1 & enable !m to propagate ! human & sup]natural species4 #e4 ,a mom5t by :i* ! ,!an?ropos atta*es & unites ! real sub/antial pres5ce ( 8 p]son1 t is1 ( humanity & div9ity1 bo? subsi/+ 9 8 s+le div9e p]son1 to a s5sible in/rum5t1 9 ord] to communicate to human p]sons 8 real1 sub/antial1 !an?ropic life1 9 ord] to put all human p]sons ( all "t & space 9 real liv+ communion ) ea* o!r1 by meet+ 9 him & ?r\gh him z a common c5tre1 & 9 ord] to reside cont9ually 9 ! visible cosmos4 ,! ?ird & f\r? mom5ts foll[ necess>ily f ! o!rs1 bo? hav+ ! l (fice4 ,! fir/ ( !m is int5d$ to p]petuate ! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ,*ri/4 ,an organism to be set 9 motion requires ! ag5cy ( human p]sons2 consequ5tly1 ! sup]natural organism or ! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ,*ri/1 9 ord] to be appli$ to human p]sons1 requires ! ag5cy ( human p]sons1 appo9t$ & fitt$ = su* (fice by ano!r visible in/rum5t to :i* a p>ticul> !an?ropic en]gy is atta*$4 ,?is ?ird mom5t is dem&$ also = ano!r object1 t is1 ! transmitt+ :ole & entire1 & )\t any error1 by a p]sonal int]c\rse1 ( ! :ole body ( doctr9es :i* are ! object ( ! sup]natural intellig5ce be/[$ by ! fir/ mom5t4 ,no o!r possible way c be ?\ght ( transmitt+ :ole & entire ! :ole body ( doctr9es1 ! object ( ! sup]natural intellig5ce1 ?an a p]sonal int]c\rse1 ! only safe1 natural1 philosophical mann] ( transmitt+ doctr9e4 ,h5ce1 = ?is object1 also1 a mom5t 0 requir$ by :i* ! ,!an?ropos1 atta*+ 8 inf9ite en]gy to a p>ticul> in/rum5t1 w\ld fit human p]sons to tea* infallibly ! :ole body ( doctr9es he came to reveal1 & to put 9 act 8 sacram5tal ext5sion4 ,! f\r? mom5t relates to ! natural union ( sexes 9 ref]5ce to g5]ation4 ,human p]sons be+ exalt$ by ! fir/ mom5t to ! sup]natural ord]1 _! p]sonal acts mu/ necess>ily become sup]natural2 mu* m ! highe/ possible p]sonal act ( expansion1 :i* is ! transfusion ( _! unit$ life into a ?ird4 ,consequ5tly1 x 0 befitt+ t ! ,!an?ropos %\ld atta* a p>ticul> sup]natural en]gy to ! union ( ! sexes ) a view to ! act ( g5]ation1 9 ord] to exalt & sanctify x1 & ?us enable #cha !m n only to g5]ate z p]sons exalt$ to a sup]natural /ate1 b to br+ up ! (fspr+ 9 ! same sup]natural ord]4#hf ,all ! mom5ts ( ! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ,*ri/ b ! fif? imply a p]sonal action ( ! ,!an?ropos1 atta*$ to ea* p>ticul> in/rum5t con/itut+ ! mom5t4 ,! fif? mom5t alone implies a real sub/antial pres5ce ( ! :ole p]son ( ! ,!an?ropos "u ! visible in/rum5t4 ,?is requires explanation & pro(1 s9ce x has be5 d5i$ ) ! fi]c5ess & rage ( an opposition :i* did n & c\ld n compreh5d ! gr&eur1 ! sublimity1 ! magnific5ce ( ! elevation ( ! cosmos1 by ! fact ( ! hypo/atic mom5t4 ,ca?olicity holds3 #a4 ,t1 ?\gh ! ,!an?ropos has )drawn 8 visible pres5ce f ! cosmos1 he rema9s 9 x /ill1 n by a spiritual1 figurative1 ph5om5al pres5ce1 b by a real1 sub/antial pres5ce ( 8 :ole p]son1 t is1 ( 8 body1 blood1 s\l1 & div9ity--a pres5ce hidd5 "u ! modifications ( bread & w9e4 #b4 ,t ! mann] accord+ to :i* ?is real1 sub/antial pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos is obta9$1 is by a *ange ( ! sub/ances ( bread & w9e into ! sub/ance ( ! body & blood ( ! ,!an?ropos1 n /ill & dead1 b z vivifi$ by 8 s\l & div9ity2 a *ange effect$ by ! sacram5tal words impregnat$ ) ! inf9ite p[] ( ! ,!an?ropos1 & utt]$ by ! m9i/] ov] ! elem5ts to be *ang$4 ,n[ ! "q arises3 ,is ?is sub/antial pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos necess>y8 ,is x metaphysically possible 9 ! mann] t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* admits x8 ,z to ! fir/ "q1 we obs]ve t su* a pres5ce is n absolutely necess>y :5 consid]$ ( itself1 indep5d5t (1 & previ\s to1 ! adoption ( ! pres5t plan ( ! cosmos by ! inf9ite intellig5ce ( ,god4 ,b consid]$ 9 relation to ! pres5t plan ( ! cosmos & z a complem5t ( x1 x is necess>y4 ,inf9ite intellig5ce might h select$ ano!r plan1 b1 hav+ once *os5 ! pres5t plan ( ! cosmos1 ! real pres5ce becomes absolutely necess>y z a complem5t br++ x to p]fection4 ,?is we %all endeavor to prove by ! foll[+ argum5ts3 ,fir/1 ! end ( ! action ( ! inf9ite outside himself is ! highe/ possible manife/ation ( 8 inf9ite excell5ce4 ,to atta9 ?is end1 an inf9ite effect w\ld h be5 necess>y4 ,b z an inf9ite effect 0 a contradiction 9 t]ms1 inf9ite wisdom 0 to f9d means :]eby to effect ! highe/ possible manife/ation ( himself1 9 spite ( ! ontological f9it5ess ( ! cosmos to be effect$4 ,?is means 0 to produce a v>iety ( mom5ts2 to br+ ! :ole v>iety ( mom5ts to ! highe/ possible unity 9 ! p]son ( ! ,!an?ropos4 #a4 ,to produce a v>iety ( mom5ts1 9 ord] t ! inf9ity ( ! p]fections ( ,god1 :i* c\ld n be express$ by ! t]ms effect$ 9 int5sity ( be+1 might be express$ 9 ext5sion & numb]4 #b4 ,! highe/ possible unity1 9 ord] t ! inf9ity1 simplicity1 & on5ess ( ,god might be portray$4 #c4 ,9 ! p]son ( ! ,!an?ropos1 9 ord] t1 if ?is v>iety br\ght into unity c\ld n be ontologically inf9ite1 x might be inf9ite by a union & communication ! highe/ possible4 ,^! are ! ?ree lead+ pr9ciples1 accord+ to :i* inf9ite #chb wisdom resolv$ ! problem ( ! end ( ! ext]nal action3 highe/ possible v>iety1 highe/ possible unity1 highe/ possible communication4 ,n[1 let u see if & h[ ! effectuation ( real cosmos 0 gov]n$ by ^! pr9ciples4 ,9 view ( ^! pr9ciples1 ,god effect$ sub/antial creation & ! hypo/atic mom5t1 by :i* ! :ole sub/antial mom5t 0 unit$ to ! p]son ( ! ,^w 9 ! bond ( 8 div9e p]sonality4 ,0 ! problem ( ! highe/ possible v>iety & ! highe/ possible unity & communication 9 ! p]son ( ! ,!an?ropos resolv$8 ,x 01 s f> only z nature & sub/ance 7 conc]n$2 because ! hypo/atic union only w$d$ human nature1 & ?r\gh x all inf]ior natures1 to ! p]son ( ! ,^w4 ,b ?is unity & communication exclud$1 & _h to exclude1 all human p]sonalities4 ,x exclud$ !m 9 ! fact2 x _h to exclude !m1 o!rwise human p]sonality w\ld h ceas$ to exi/4 ,"h ! problem mu/ be resolv$ anew--h[ to raise human p]sonality to ! highe/ possible union & communication ) ! ,!an?ropos4 ,ano!r mom5t 0 effect$ to initiate ! solution ( ! problem2 & ?is 0 ! sup]natural mom5t4 ,by x human p]sonality1 by be+ end[$ ) a high] similitude ( ! ,tr9ity & ! ,!an?ropos1 & by receiv+ high] faculties1 is br\ght into a real & p>ticul> union ) ! ,^w1 & ?r\gh him ! o!r p]sons ( ! ,tr9ity4 ,b ! sup]natural mom5t does n resolve ! problem yet2 because ! union :i* results !reby is union betwe5 human p]sons & ! ,^w z ,god1 n a union betwe5 human p]sons & ! ,!an?ropos1 ! ,^w made man4 ,a real & effici5t union betwe5 two t]ms requires a real relation betwe5 !m4 ,n[1 ! sup]natural t]m e/abli%es a relation betwe5 human p]sons & ! ,^w1 b n a relation betwe5 !m & ! ,!an?ropos1 because x is :olly spiritual & incorporeal4 ,a true relation betwe5 p]sons compos$ ( body & s\l mu/ be a contact1 n spiritual only1 b also corporeal4 ,h5ce1 if we exclude ! real sub/antial pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos z su*1 we h a union ( human p]sons unit$ to ! ,^w1 b n a real efficaci\s union ( human p]sons unit$ to ! ,!an?ropos4 ,on ?is supposition1 ! cosmos w\ld lack ! highe/ possible unity & communication1 & w\ld fail to realize ! end ( t ext]nal action4 ,b1 admit ! corporal pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 "t & space1 admit t pres5ce incorporat+ & individualiz+ itself 9 human p]sons1 & ! :ole wisdom & beauty ( ! design fla%es at once ^u y\r m9d--! :ole cosmos1 z abridg$ 9 ! human nature ( ,*ri/1 made inf9ite by ! hypo/atic union ) ! ,^w2 all human p]sons incorporat$ body & s\l into ! body & s\l ( ! ,!an?ropos1 built up into 8 body & s\l1 trans=m$1 z x 71 9 !m & ?r\gh !m1 & 9 !m com+ 9 ! close/ possible communication ) ! div9ity :i* a p]son c atta94 ,9 ?is plan only ev]y?+ holds toge!r & pres5ts ord]1 h>mony1 & beauty4 ,b1 if ! real sub/antial pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos 0 necess>y 9 ord] to br+ human p]sonality to ! highe/ possible union & communication ) ! inf9ite1 & ?us realize ! end ( ! ext]nal action1 x 0 also requir$ t ! be+ & actions #chc ( human p]sonality might be elevat$ to ! dignity1 excell5ce1 & value ( !an?ropic be+ & acts4 ,9 ! hypo/atic union1 human nature & all ! inf]ior natures :i* x em95tly conta9s1 z connect$ 9 ! p]son ( ! ,^w1 are deifi$1 & _! acts h ! value & dignity ( div9e acts4 ,h5ce1 s f>1 ! end ( ! ext]nal action :i* is to raise ! cosmos 9 its nature & acts to an inf9ite dignity by union & communication1 is atta9$4 ,b human p]sonality1 n be+ an elem5t ( ! hypo/atic union1 c\ld n acquire 9 its be+ & 9 its acts ! dignity & excell5ce ( div9e be+ & acts1 & consequ5tly ! end ( ! ext]nal action c\ld n by ! hypo/atic mom5t be realiz$ z reg>ds ! same p]sonality4 ,"h ano!r problem arose 9 ! div9e m9d--h[ to raise human p]sonality to su* a union ) ! ,!an?ropos z1 )\t infr++ ^u its nature1 to raise its be+ & its acts to ! value1 excell5ce1 & dignity ( !an?ropic be+ & acts1 & ?us to exhibit 9 x ! mo/ p]fect image ( ! inf9ite4 ,?is problem 0 resolv$ by ! incorporation ( ! ,!an?ropos1 "u ! modifications ( bread & w9e1 9 human p]sons4 ,?is plan does n imply an hypo/atic union1 :i* w\ld d away ) human p]sonality1 b a union s /rict1 s close1 & s intimate1 z m]ely to fall %ort ( ! hypo/atic4 ,=1 9 x & by x1 ! ,!an?ropos1 ! ,god made man1 9 8 :ole p]son1 compos$ ( body1 s\l1 & div9ity1 is incorporat$ 9 human p]sonalities by ! act ( eat+1 & 8 body p]vades _! bodies1 8 blood circulates 9 _! blood1 8 s\l inh]es ^u & cl+s to _! s\l1 8 div9ity purifies1 sanctifies1 ennobles1 exalts _! :ole be+1 &1 l food1 results 9 a trans=mation--a trans=mation n inde$ ( ! ,!an?ropos into ! fle% & blood ( ! human p]son1 z x happ5s ) ord9>y food1 b a trans=mation ( ! human p]son into ! body1 blood1 s\l1 & almo/ div9ity ( ! ,!an?ropos4 8,cresce et m&ucabis me1 nec tu me mutabis 9 te s$ tu mutab]is 9 me40#hg ,! fa!rs h endeavor$ to express ! intimacy ( ! union by adopt+ v>i\s similitudes4 ,"s h lik5$ x to a piece ( glass :5 impregnat$ by ! rays ( ! sun1 & appe>+ l a small] sun4 ,o!rs h comp>$ x to ! action ( fire ^u iron1 :i*1 :5 heat$ & become r$ hot1 looks exactly l fire1 & c\ld fulfil ! functions ( fire4 ,/4 ,cyril ( ,alex&ria has *os5 ! similitude ( two di/9ct pieces ( wax1 :i* :5 melt$ & m+l$ toge!r are s intimately unit$ z to =m "o s+le piece1 defy+ e possible recognition ( _! =m] sep>ation4 ,b all ^! similitudes1 possible z !y may be1 c nev] express ! my/]i\s intimacy & clos5ess betwe5 human p]sonalities & ! ,!an?ropos 9 ! eu*>i/ic banquet4 ,n[1 h[ does ?is resolve ! problem8 ,mo/ p]fectly4 ,! inf9ite int5ds to exhibit 9 human p]sonalities an image1 an expression ( himself z pure & z p]fect z possible--an image ( 8 be+ & ( 8 life or action 9 ob$i5ce to ! end ( ! ext]nal action1 always pres]v+ ! conditions ( human p]sonalities4 ,n[1 :at does ! cosmos ( p]sonalities :5 unit$ to ! ,!an?ropos 9 ! my/]y ( ! ,eu*>i/1 :5 p]vad$ by him1 :5 s closely #chd & s intimately unit$ to him z to feel 8 fle% come 9 contact ) _! fle%1 8 blood gl[+ 9 _! blood1 8 he>t beat+ aga9/ _! he>ts1 8 m9d illum9+ & guid+ _! m9ds1 8 w captivat+ & ma/]+ _! w1 8 div9ity ennobl+ & exalt+ _! :ole be+ & faculties--,i say1 :5 ! cosmos ( p]sonality is ?us unit$ to ! ,!an?ropos1 does x n repres5t mo/ vividly ! inf9ite be+ ( ,god8 ,does ! inf9ite 9 look+ at su* a cosmos see any?+ b z x 7 "o ,!an?ropos fill+ & p]vad+ all8 ,z to express+ ! action ( ! life ( ! inf9ite1 & ?us rais+ ! acts ( a human p]son to ! dignity & value ( !an?ropic life1 x w appe> evid5t if we recollect t ! life ( ! inf9ite e/abli%es ! et]nal religion 9 ! bosom ( ,god :i* expresses itself 9 ! my/]y ( ! ev] bless$ ,tr9ity4 ,= ! ,fa!r1 9 recogniz+ himself intellectually1 & z x 7 !oretically1 produces an intellectual image ( himself1 absolutely p]fect 9 e s5se4 ,bo? 9 recogniz+ !mselves aspire a practical ackn[l$gm5t ( !mselves1 ! ,holy ,gho/1 :o completes ! cycle ( inf9ite life1 & p]fects ! et]nal religion4 ,n[1 ?is et]nal religion are human p]sons de/9$ to express1 to realize 9 !mselves1 t !y may be a mo/ p]fect image 9 _! action & life ( ! life ( ! inf9ite4 ,?is !y c\ld nev] d ei!r naturally or sup]naturally4 ,naturally1 because su* ackn[l$gm5t requires an inf9ite intellect to appreh5d ! inf9ite excell5ce & p]fection ( ,god1 & an inf9ite p[] ( appreciation to value1 e/eem1 & love x practically4 ,n[1 naturally ^! faculties ( human p]sons are simply f9ite4 ,ev5 ! light ( grace1 :i* /r5g!ns ! natural intellig5ce1 & ! sup]natural =ce1 :i* corroborates ! w1 _c d x1 because 9 _! nature also f9ite4 ,x is1 !re=e1 ! inf9ite intellect & w ( ! ,!an?ropos :i* alone c appreciate him intellectually & love him z he des]ves4 ,n[1 ! my/]y ( ! ,eu*>i/ enables human p]sons to p>take ( ?is intellectual & volitive recognition ( ! inf9ite by _! union ) ! ,!an?ropos4 ,:51 aft] ! solemn & happy mom5t ( fe$+ ^u ! fle% & blood ( ! ,!an?ropos1 ,i turn myself to adore ,god1 to r5d] him ! homage ( adoration :i* ,i owe him z creature1 !n ,i am n alone ) my limit$ und]/&+ & w4 ,x is ) ! intellect ( ! ,!an?ropos1 :i* p]vades & illum9es my intellect1 t ,i recognize !oretically 8 inf9ite p]fections4 ,:5 at ! same mom5t ,i turn to him to (f] him ! tribute ( my love1 ,i cl+ to him !n1 n ) ! f9ite1 limit$1 circumscrib$ p[] ( my natural or sup]natural w1 b ( a w "u ! guidance1 ! ma/]y1 ! possession1 ! inf9ite p[] ( expansion ( ! w ( ! ,!an?ropos1 "u ! imm5se weight ( 8 love2 & :5 ,i yield my he>t to exub]ant joy & complac5cy 9 8 inf9ite lovel9ess & bliss1 x is n ! little vessel ( a he>t1 :i* c conta9 b a f9ite joy1 b a he>t "u ! pressure ( inf9ite jubilee1 :i* gu%es up f ! he>t ( ! ,!an?ropos & ov]fl[s into my he>t1 & makes x swim 9 a joy & a delight kn[n to ^? alone :o h ta/$ x4 ,?us1 ) ! ,!an?ropos 9 my bosom1 p]vad+ my m9d1 my s\l1 my he>t1 my fle%1 & draw+ me t[>d him ev5 z ! bridegroom draws 8 bride to him1 ev5 z ! "m presses h] (fspr+ close to h] bosom 9 ! #che int5sity ( mat]nal love1 ,i "k & ,i feel t ,i am ador+ ,god z p]fectly z a human p]son c\ld possibly d1 & ! f9ite p]sonal act ( my adoration becomes inf9ite because m+l$ ) ! inf9ite act ( ! ,!an?ropos4 ,h5ce ! ,eu*>i/ is necess>y1 because x resolves ! problem1 h[ to elevate human p]sons to ! mo/ p]fect image ( ,god by incorporat+ ! ,!an?ropos 9 human p]sons1 & %>+ ) !m 8 p]fections & 8 acts4 ,s f>1 we h prov$ ! necessity ( ! real pres5ce1 because1 9 =ce ( ! end ( ! ext]nal action1 ! cosmos1 n only 9 ! natures :i* x conta9s1 b 9 ! p]sonalities also1 requir$ to be br\ght to ! highe/ possible union & communication ) ! inf9ite4 ,we %all prove ! same necessity f ! requirem5ts ( sup]natural life4 ,! sup]natural t]m conf]r$ ^u human p]sons1 consi/+ ( a sup]ior ess5ce engraft$ on _! natural ess5ce1 & ( sup]natural faculties1 mu/ live1 t is1 act & develop itself4 ,n[1 life1 9 ! highe/ metaphysical acceptation ( ! t]m1 consi/s 9 communion--! commun+ ( a subject ) an object4 ,9 ! inf9ite1 ?is communication is active4 ,= ! fir/ pr9ciple lives inasmu* z he communicates 8 life to 8 conception1 & bo? transfuse x into ! _s4 ,b z ! f9ite _c conta9 life 9 itself1 x mu/ communicate ) an object 9 ord] to appropriate x to itself4 ,a p]son elevat$ to ! sup]natural mom5t _c !re=e live1 except by communion ) ! objects prop] to t mom5t4 ,n[1 :at is ! prop] object ( ! sup]natural faculties ( intellig5ce & ( w8 ,= ! intellig5ce1 x is an actual appreh5sion ( ! inf9ite & ! f9ite 9 all _! relations1 inasmu* z !y are intelligible & inasmu* z ! faculty is able to appreh5d !m4 ,= ! w1 x is ! inf9ite & ! f9ite 9 all _! relations1 inasmu* z !y are lovable4 ,h5ce1 ! sup]natural intellig5ce mu/ appreh5d & come 9 contact ) ! inf9ite1 8 nature1 8 p]fections1 ! my/]y ( 8 life & ( 8 bliss1 ) ! inf9ite1 inasmu* z he acts outside himself1 &1 h5ce1 ) all ! mom5ts ( 8 action & _! t]ms4 ,! same mu/ be said ( ! sup]natural w4 ,?is communication mu/ be real & effective1 o!rwise ! life :i* w\ld fl[ f x w\ld n be real1 b fictiti\s & unsub/antial4 ,b h[ to put ! sup]natural faculties ( elevat$ p]sons 9 real1 actual1 sub/antial communication ) ! inf9ite & ! f9ite 9 all _! relations1 s t ! sup]natural t]m may live1 be unfold$1 & trans=m$ into !m8 ,by ! real sub/ance1 pres5ce1 & communication ( ! ,!an?ropos1 :o 9 8 s+le individuality realizes ! inf9ite & ! f9ite 9 all _! relations to ea* o!r4 ,by commun+ actually & sub/antially ) him1 ! ess5ce ( ! sup]natural mom5t comes 9 contact ) ! ess5ce ( ! inf9ite1 ) 8 attributes1 ! et]nal my/]y ( 8 life2 x comes 9 contact ) all sub/antial creation z abridg$ 9 ! human nature ( ,*ri/2 x comes 9 contact ) ! sup]natural t]m1 z ,*ri/ conta9s ! fulness ( x 9 8 s\l4 ,sup]natural intellig5ce comes1 !re=e1 9 contact ) all ! objects :i* x is int5d$ to appropriate1 t x may exp&1 gr[1 & become p]fect4 ,! same happ5s to ! sup]natural w4 ,?us1 9 union #chf ) ! ,!an?ropos by ! eu*>i/ic pres5ce1 !y come 9 communion ) all ! objects :i* are to br+ !m to p]fection by a gradual developm5t & trans=mation4 ,take ! corporal pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos away1 & ! sup]natural faculties w\ld only be 9 communication ) ! inf9ite1 b n ) ! f9ite2 ) ,god1 b n ) 8 cosmos2 because ^! faculties c\ld nev] come 9 contact ) ! :ole cosmos1 except inasmu* z x exi/s & lives 9 ! ,!an?ropos4 ,?is argum5t introduces u to ano!r4 ,e elevat$ p]son1 to live fully & p]fectly1 mu/ be 9 communication n only ) ! inf9ite & ! f9ite z to nature1 b also z to p]sonality4 ,e elevat$ p]son mu/ commune 9 a real1 liv+1 actual1 quick5+ mann] ) elevat$ p]sons 9 "t & space4 ,! p]fection ( unity ( ! cosmos claims ?is commun+1 z x is evid5t2 & ! fulness ( life ( ea* p>ticul> p]son dem&s x1 because life 9 its pl5itude#hh results f commun+ ) all its prop] objects4 ,n[1 h[ to br+ toge!r all elevat$ p]sons liv+ at a di/ance ( "t & space--"s 9 ! initial & g]m9al /ate1 o!rs 9 ! /ate ( completion & pal+5esia8 ,we come into communion ) ?+s & p]sons di/9ct & sep>ate f u by "t1 space1 or individuality1 by a m$ium common to u & ^? ?+s or p]sons we wi% to ent] into communion )4 ,?us1 ,i come into communication ) p]sons at a c]ta9 di/ance f me by ! m$iums ( light & air1 :i* are betwe5 me & !m1 & common to bo?4 ,suppose ,i 0 speak+1 ! air :i* exi/s betwe5 me & my he>]s w\ld be ! common m$ium ( communication4 ,9 articulat+1 ,i w\ld /rike ! air :i* surr\nds me1 & ! /rokes w\ld be transmitt$ f p>ticle to p>ticle 9 e direction until !y w\ld rea* ! e>s ( my audi5ce1 & ?us a communication by spee* w\ld be e/abli%$ betwe5 u4 ,if1 !re=e1 all elevat$ p]sons mu/ come 9 contact ) ea* o!r1 !re mu/ be some?+ :i* w br+ !m toge!r--a m$ium common to !m all--to make !m commune ) ea* o!r4 ,n[1 ?is m$ium is ! real sub/antial pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos incorporat+ himself 9 all elevat$ p]sons4 ,i commune ) ! ,!an?ropos1 ) 8 div9ity & 8 humanity1 ) 8 intellig5ce1 8 w1 8 he>t1 8 body3 ,i appropriate him to myself2 ano!r communes likewise ) ! ,!an?ropos2 & ?us we are br\ght toge!r1 we come 9 contact1 we are unit$ 9 ! same life1 intellig5ce1 w1 he>t1 body2 ?us we meet & live 9 "o common !an?ropic life4 ,?is is ! f\ndation p>tly ( t sublime1 magnific5t1 ennobl+ doctr9e ( ,ca?olicity1 ! communion ( sa9ts--communion ( all p]sons elevat$ to ! sup]natural mom5t4 ,communion6 ,:at is ! m$ium :i* br+s !m toge!r8 ,x is ! real1 liv+1 sub/antial pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos incorporat$ 9 !m1 & on :i* !y h f$ & %all fe$ = et]nity4#hi ,h[ beautifully1 h[ div9ely 0 ?is communication ( ! ,!an?ropos giv5 to u 9 ! %ape ( food & at a banquet6 ,m5 #chg 9 all times & 9 all places1 by a prophetic in/9ct implant$ 9 !m by ! ,creator1 h recogniz$ ! banquet z ! supreme & ! be/ expression ( union & communication2 because x 0 to appropriate1 to dr9k life at "o common s\rce1 f "o common food4 ,9 ! eu*>i/ic banquet ?is is realiz$ truly4 ,imag9e a banquet+-hall z unb\nd$ z space1 & a banquet z long z "t4 ,suppose millions ^u millions ( elevat$ p]sons ent]+ ! banquet+-hall to p>take ( ! same repa/4 ,x is no?+ less ?an ! fle% & blood ( ! ,!an?ropos1 n dead1 b liv+ & quick5+1 by ! indwell+ ( 8 s\l & div9ity1 "u ! appe>ance ( ! simple/ & mo/ primitive elem5ts ( life--bread & w9e4 ,all p>take ( x2 x p5etrates & fills !m all4 ,a gl[ ( !an?ropic life runs ?r\gh _! sup]natural be+2 _! sup]natural intellig5ce gr[s bright] at ! fla%es ( 8 inf9ite1 f9ite intellig5ce2 _! w exp&s at ! embraces ( inf9ite & f9ite lovel9ess2 _! he>ts swell ) virtues "u ! pressure ( ! he>t ( ,jesus2 _! affections are purifi$1 cleans$1 ennobl$1 div9iz$ at ! contact ( ! affections ( ,jesus2 _! v fle% is spiritualiz$ at ! t\* ( 8 fle%2 a se$1 a g]m ( immortality is s[n 9 x1 to bud & blossom 9 ! end ( "t4 ,!y live2 n !y1 x is ! ,!an?ropos :o lives 9 !m4 ,& :at wond] is x1 !n1 t _! natures1 com+ 9 contact 9 him1 _! intellig5ces meet+ 9 him1 _! w h>moniz+ 9 him1 _! he>ts beat+ toge!r 9 him1 _! emotions m+l+ 9 him1 _! fle% t\*+ 9 him & ?r\gh him--:at wond]1 ,i say1 is x1 !n1 t !y %\ld communicate ) ea* o!r1 & t _! virtues & _! v m]its %\ld become common8 ,^? :o h nev] realiz$ su* a doctr9e may (t5 h m>vell$1 on he>+ a ,ca?olic speak+ ( ^? :o h pass$ f ! initial & g]m9al /ate to ! /ate ( pal+5esia1 z if !y 7 pres5t to him1 z if he 7 actually hold+ sweet conv]se ) !m4 ,?is doctr9e expla9s x all4 ,a ,ca?olic feels truly t ! life ( ! apo/les & evangeli/s gl[s 9 8 bosom1 t ! blood ( m>tyrs runs 9 8 v blood & ennobles x1 t ! guileless simplicity & innoc5t lovel9ess ( ! virg9s beams on 8 c\nt5ance1 t ! virtues ( all ! sa9ts are transfus$ into him2 because at ! eu*>i/ic banquet he c meet !m liv+ 9 ! et]nal m$iator ( all ?+s1 ! ,!an?ropos1 & 9 him & ?r\gh him he m+les ) !m1 associates ) !m1 comes into ! close/ possible communication ) !m4 ,utopians h dreamt ( a univ]sal society1 9 :i* ev]y?+ w\ld be common4 ,x is ! eu*>i/ic doctr9e ( ! sub/antial pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos :i* alone realizes ?is univ]sal1 sublime1 ennobl+ society ( all elevat$ spirits 9 "o common m$ium1 & hav+ ev]y?+ common 9 ! only m$iator1 ,jesus ,*ri/1 9 all "t & space4#ij ,we feel t )al ! argum5ts we h br\ght =w>d 9 #chh v9dicat+ ! beautiful & sublime dogma ( ! real pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 8 cosmos w h no effect on "s m9ds1 unless we remove ! metaphysical difficulties :i* are rais$ aga9/ x1 & %[ consequ5tly its possibility4 ,!re=e1 we will+ly ha/5 to ! task4 ,& z ^! objections are v popul>1 we %all put !m 9 ! popul> =m ( a dialogue4 ,! dialogue is betwe5 ,w4 & ,d41 ! fir/ a ,prote/ant1 & ! o!r a ,ca?olic4 ,w4 ,i %all beg9 by a v /rong objection4 ,i _c conceive ! possibility ( ! body ( a full-gr[n man be+ )9 ! small portion ( space fill$ by a waf]4 ,*ri/ 0 a full-gr[n man4 ,he is s n[4 ,h[1 !n1 c he reside or be conta9$ 9 su* a small p>ticle ( space z ! ho/8 ,d4 ,y w be k9d en\gh to obs]ve :at ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* tea*es1 t x is ! sub/ance ( ! body & blood ( ,*ri/1 :i* is "u ! modifications ( bread & w9e4 ,w4 ,suppose x is2 :at diff]5ce does t make8 ,d4 ,all ! diff]5ce 9 ! _w4 ,pray1 :at is a sub/ance8 ,w4 ,x is t "p ( a be+ :i* rema9s immutable amid all ! vicissitudes & *anges ( ! be+4 ,^! *anges or vicissitudes are call$ accid5ts or modifications2 t :i* rema9s always ! same & immutable is call$ sub/ance4 ,d4 ,"r2 &1 pray1 has sub/ance any dim5sions1 has x l5g?1 bread?1 height1 or dep?1 or is x :at philosoph]s call a simple be+8 ,w4 ,x mu/ h no dim5sions1 because dim5sions may *ange & v>y1 & ! sub/ance mu/ be always ! same4 ,d4 ,!n sub/ance is a simple be+1 t is1 x has nei!r height1 dep?1 l5g?1 or bread?4 ,w4 ,s x w\ld seem1 & s1 if ,i recollect aright1 all ! metaphysicians wor? ! "n hold x to be4 ,d4 ,"r aga92 &1 if y rememb]1 ,leibnitz calls x a monas1 or a unit1 & di/+ui%es two k9ds ( sub/ances1 ! simple & ! composite4 ,! simple is "o sub/ance2 ! composite is an aggregate ( simple sub/ances or units4 ,?us1 bodies are an aggregate ( sub/ances or units4 ,w4 ,well1 suppose t bodies z to sub/ance are an aggregate ( simple units1 :at ( t8 ,d4 ,:y1 !n y\r objection is answ]$4 ,w4 ,h[8 ,d4 ,did we n say t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* tea*es t x is ! sub/ance ( ! body & blood ( ,*ri/1 :i* is "u ! modifications ( bread & w9e8 ,did we n agree ^u ! !ory t sub/ance has no dim5sions8 ,did we n admit t a body is an aggregate ( simple units1 z to sub/ance1 & t consequ5tly 9 t respect x has no dim5sions8 ,!n x matt]s n h[ l>ge or h[ small y may imag9e ! waf] to be1 x _c make ! lea/ diff]5ce2 see+ t our ,"l's body 9 ! holy ,eu*>i/ is !re 9 its sub/ance1 or z an aggregate ( simple units1 & consequ5tly has no dim5sions1 & occupies no space :atev]4 ,& rem>k1 t :at happ5s 9 ?is p>ticul> case happ5s 9 e o!r be+ "u #chi ! class ( bodies4 ,! sub/ance or ! numb] ( simple units =m+ a body occupies no space :atev]1 & is :ole & entire "u ea* & e modification4 ,:at is p>ticul> to ! ,eu*>i/ is t ! sub/ance ( ! body ( ,*ri/ lies n "u its own1 b "u =eign modifications4 ,b ,i tru/ y see no difficulty 9 ?is8 ,w4 ,n mu*2 ! ma9 difficulty ( space be+ remov$1 ,i c v well conceive t ,god c\ld easily cause a sub/ance to appe> "u =eign modifications2 = ,i see no contradiction to any ess5tial attributes ( a sub/ance 9 appe>+ "u ! g>b ( ! modifications ( ano!r4 ,b :at ,i _c conceive is ?is3 if we admit composite sub/ances to be an aggregate ( units1 t is1 ( be+s hav+ no dim5sions or p>ts1 h[ d y acc\nt = ! ph5om5on ( ext5sion8 ,a monas1 or unit1 is l a ma!matical po9t1 t is1 a ciph] ) reg>d to ext5sion2 multiply1 !re=e1 ! units z mu* z y l1 & ! result w always be a ciph] ) ref]5ce to space4 ,h[1 !n1 d y expla9 ! ph5om5on ( ext5sion8 ,d4 ,fir/ ( all1 y w be k9d en\gh to und]/& t x is n ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* :o is b\nd to expla9 ! ph5om5on ( ext5sion4 ,x is ! metaphysicians :o hold ! !ory1 ?\gh x is ! only true "o4 ,x is en\gh = ! *ur* to say1 ,y\r be/ & mo/ univ]sal !ory is1 t a body is an aggregate ( units devoid ( ext5sion4 ,i %[ y t my dogma agrees p]fectly ) y\r !ory4 ,b x may be z well to m5tion ! explanation :i* ! metaphysicians j m5tion$ give to ! objection4 ,!y hold t ext5sion1 z x falls "u ! s5ses & ! imag9ation1 is n real1 b ph5om5al1 & t ! real objective ext5sion is no?+ m ?an ! con/ant relation ( all ! units ( a nature to produce 9 a s5sitive be+ ! ph5om5on ( ! repres5tation ( space4#ia ,w4 ,b ! greate/ difficulty rema9s yet4 ,nobody c be 9 diff]5t places at ! same "t4 ,y hold t ! body ( ,*ri/ is 9 z _m places z !re are ho/s 9 ! univ]se4 ,?is w\ld e/abli% ! a/\nd+ ph5om5on ( a body 9 millions ( diff]5t places at ! same "t4 ,?is is c]ta9ly absurd1 & ,i conceive t y w f9d mu* m tr\ble 9 expla9+ away ?is difficulty ?an y did ! fir/4 ,d4 ,i mu/ beg leave to call y\r att5tion aga9 to ! fact t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* tea*es t x is ! sub/ance ( ! body ( ,*ri/ :i* is 9 diff]5t places at ! same "t4 ,w4 ,oh6 y are !re aga9 ) y\r sub/ance6 ,i mu/ own y h an +5i\s way ab\t y1 &1 if y succe$ 9 mak+ me see h[ ?is circum/ance removes ! objection1 z x did ! fir/1 ,i give x up4 ,d4 ,b x does remove x4 ,& let me tell y t y #cij ,prote/ants1 9 fight+ aga9/ ! dogmas ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 commit two v s]i\s faults3 ,fir/1 y d n provide y\rselves ) philosophy en\gh to cope ) h]4 ,secondly1 y d n s\nd ! dep? ( h] /atem5t4 ,!n x g5]ally happ5s t1 :5 y ?9k y are propos+ y\r /ronge/ objections1 & y are v sure y h h] 9 a corn]1 y are m]ely combat+ a phantom ( y\r own imag9ation4 ,n[1 let u see if ! sub/ance ( ! body ( ,*ri/ c be 9 diff]5t places at ! same "t4 ,to d ?is1 we mu/ exam9e ! o!r "q1 ,h[ c a simple be+ reside 9 space8 ,metaphysicians tea* t a body may reside 9 space 9 two ways1 accord+ z x is consid]$ ei!r 9 its ph5om5al repres5tation or 9 its real objective nature & sub/ance4 ,9 its ph5om5al repres5tation1 a body resides 9 space by contact ( ext5sion2 9 its real objective nature & sub/ance1 by act+ ^u x4 ,i lay my h& flat ^u ! surface ( a table1 & suppose ,i consid] bo? my h& & ! table 9 _! ph5om5al ext5sion4 ,"u ?is respect1 all ! po9ts & p>ts :i* =m ! ph5om5al ext5sion ( my h& come 9 contact ) all ! respective p>ts ( ! table :i* my h& is able to cov]4#ib ,"u ?is respect1 a body naturally _c be 9 diff]5t places at ! same "t )\t a contradiction1 because ! supposition w\ld imply t ! p>ts ( my h& :i* are 9 contact ) ! respective p>ts ( ! table are also 9 contact ) p>ts ( o!r bodies at any giv5 di/ance4 ,b if we consid] a body n 9 its ph5om5al ext5sion1 b 9 its real objective nature & sub/ance1 ! case is diff]5t2 because1 z we h se51 ! body z to its sub/ance is simple & unext5d$1 & !re=e1 z su*1 x _c reside 9 space by contact ( ext5sion1 inasmu* z its p>ts t\* ! ph5om5al p>ts ( space2 = x has no p>ts :i* may t\*4 ,h5ce x foll[s t x resides 9 space z e o!r simple be+1 t is1 by act+ ^u x4#ic ,9 ?is case1 a body 9 its sub/ance & objective nature does n reside 9 space except by its action ^u x4 ,n[1 naturally1 a body 9 its objective nature & sub/ance is limit$ 9 its action to a c]ta9 def9$ space1 & _c ext5d its action beyond x4 ,b !re is no possible contradiction 9 suppos+ t a body may be end[$ by ! inf9ite ) ! p[] & en]gy to act ^u any indet]m9ate am\nt ( space at ! same "t4 ,n[1 ) reg>d to ! body ( our ,"l1 we h se5 t x is 9 ! holy ,eu*>i/ 9 its objective /ate1 & consequ5tly is !re by its real action4 ,! miracle 9 ?is case is1 t ! inf9ite p[] ( ! ,^w to :i* x is hypo/atically unit$ int5sifies its natural sph]e ( act+ ^u space1 & makes x ext5d to ?\s&s ( places at ! same "t4 ,to conclude3 ,! "q1 ,c ! body ( ,*ri/ be 9 diff]5t places at ! same "t8 resolves itself into ?is o!r3 ,c ! sub/ance ( ! body ( ,*ri/ act really & truly 9 diff]5t places at ! same "t8 ,:o c\ld give a reason wor? any?+ to %[ t x _c8 ,:o c\ld prove any contradiction 9 ! supposition8 ,!re w\ld be a contradiction 9 #cia say+ t ! ph5om5al dim5sions ( ! body ( ,*ri/1 at ! same "t t !y t\* ! dim5sions ( "o def9ite space1 t\* also ! dim5sions ( numb]less o!r spaces4 ,b !re is no contradiction 9 say+ t ! sub/ance ( ! body ( ,*ri/ c act by virtue ( ! ,^w1 to :om x is unit$1 9 numb]less places at "o & ! same in/ant4 ,! completion ( ! !ory ( ! cosmos 9 "t & space w be giv5 9 ! next article4 #hd ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t4 #he 8,quos prescivit et pr$e/9avit con=mes fi]i imag9i filii sui1 ut ipse sit primog5itus 9 multis fratibus40 ,rom4 viii4 #bi4 #hf ,!re are two o!r mom5ts1 b z ^! imply ! "q ( evil1 !y %all be treat$ ( :5 speak+ ( t "q4 #hg ,/4 ,augu/9e4 #hh ,we speak ( initial pl5itude4 #hi ,we hold t an elevat$ p]son once unit$ to ! sub/ance ( ! ,!an?ropos1 ?\gh n always actually unit$ to 8 body1 because ?is sacram5tal union only la/s z long z ! species w\ld naturally la/1 yet is cont9ually s unit$ 9 a spiritual ?\gh n less real mann]4 #ij ,we h giv5 ! real pres5ce1 & ! communion ( ! fle% & blood ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 z ! f\ndation ( ! communion ( sa9ts4 ,to ?is might be object$ t all ! sa9ts ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & _m elevat$ p]sons1 su* z *ildr5 dy+ aft] baptism1 & gr[n p]sons :o nev] c\ld communicate1 nev] 7 unit$ to ! ,!an?ropos 9 ! ,eu*>i/1 & consequ5tly w\ld be exclud$ f ! communion ( sa9ts4 ,we answ]1 fir/1 t we h only made ! real pres5ce p>tly ! f\ndation ( ! communion ( sa9ts4 ,second1 we speak ( ! p]fect /ate ( ! cosmos1 & consequ5tly n ( ! imp]fect & incipi5t /ate1 su* z 0 ! /ate ( elevat$ p]sons 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 :o 7 unit$ to ,*ri/ by fai? & *>ity4 ,z to *ildr5 & gr[n-up p]sons :o nev] communicat$1 we answ] t we are giv+ ! g5]al law1 & n accid5tal cases4 ,! f\ndation1 !re=e1 ( ! communion ( sa9ts is ! union ) ,*ri/1 real & actual1 ( ! sup]natural faculties4 ,! p]fection ( ! communion ( sa9ts is ! real pres5ce & incorporation4 #ia ,we h giv5 "h ! !ory ( ! be/ ( mod]n philosoph]s4 ,b any "o acqua9t$ ) ! s*ola/ics w at once p]ceive t _! !ory agrees p]fectly ) ! above4 ,! fundam5tal idea ( ! s*ola/ics 9 ref]5ce to matt] is t x is some?+ absolutely indet]m9ate1 :i* !y express by say+ t x is nei!r quantity nor quality1 etc41 & t x becomes det]m9ate by ! =m1 :i* is some?+ altoge!r unique & devoid ( dim5sion4 ,matt] !y comp>e to pot5tiality1 some?+ only possible1 ! =m to ! act or actuality4 ,we subjo9 a few extracts f ,/4 ,?omas3 8,mat]ia prima aliquo modo e/ quia e/ 9 pot5tia4 ,sicut omne quod e/ 9 pot5tia pote/ dici mat]ia ita omne a quo habet aliquid esse pote/ dici =ma4 ,=ma dat esse mat]i40 ,x is cle>1 !re=e1 t1 accord+ to ! s*ola/ic !ory1 :at gives be+ to matt] is ! =m1 some?+ altoge!r simple & unext5d$4 #ib 8,corporalia sunt 9 loco p] contactum quantitis40--,/4 ,?omas4 #ic 8,incorporalia non sunt 9 loco p] contactum quantitis s$ p] contactum virtutis40--,,id4 ---------- ,,! ,,liquefaction ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,( ,,/4 ,,janu>ius4 ,,no4 ,,iv4 ,aft] ! v full & detail$ exposition ( ! facts ( ! liquefactions1 z millions h se5 !m 9 ! pa/--z t5s ( ?\s&s may1 & d /ill1 see !m ea* ye>--! "q =ces itself on u3 ,is ?is a miracle1 z ! ,neapolitans believe1 & z _m e>ne/ & critical exam9]s f o!r l&s h be5 l$ to hold1 aft] a c>eful & c&id inve/igation into ! facts ( ! case8 ,is x a susp5sion ( ! ord9>y laws ( nature1 & an int]v5tion ( ! sup]natural p[] ( ! ,mo/ ,high1 produc+ an effect above & beyond ! ord9>y c\rse ( nature8 or is ?is liquefaction a ph5om5on entirely )9 ! sph]e ( natural laws--ei!r ! result ( "s law1 or comb9ation ( laws1 produc+ ?is effect2 or is x ! result ( ! art & skill ( m58 ,"o ( ^! ?ree x mu/ be3 ei!r ! spontane\s effect ( "s natural laws1 or ! artificial result ( human trick]y1 or a miracle4 ,! decision mu/ dep5d on ! "* ( ! facts4 ,! ,neapolitans1 &1 ) !m1 ,ca?olic writ]s g5]ally1 hold x to be a miracle4 ,on ! o!r h&1 su* a visible sub/antiation ( ! claims made by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* t miracles d cont9ue 9 h] fold1 z ! ,savi\r promis$1 & are ! seal & confirmation ( h] div9e au?ority1 has n fail$ to ar\se ! opposition ( ^? :o d5y t au?ority4 ,9 meet+ ! argum5t1 or ! facts ( ! case1 !y h n always foll[$ ! same l9e4 ,two or ?ree c5turies ago1 !y cont5d$ t ! liquefaction 0 a ly+ wond] produc$ by wit*craft or magic1 or by ! p[] ( ,beelzebub4 ,a little lat]1 natural philosophy 0 appeal$ to4 ,?is liquefaction ( ! blood1 :5 ! vial 0 br\ght ne> to ! head1 arose1 !y said1 f a law ( sympa?y 9 nature1 ak9 to if n m]ely a peculi> =m ( #cib t law :i* causes blood to fl[ f ! w\nds ( a corpse if ! real murd]] lay 8 h& on ! dead body4 ,^! replies1 or attempts at a natural solution1 are antiquat$4 ,we ne$ n s]i\sly consid] !m4 ,9 ! la/ c5tury1 ! objectors took a v diff]5t gr\nd4 ,! :ole ?+1 !y said1 0 a device ( ! prie/s4 ,"s call$ x a 8trick ( long /&+ & great +5uity02 o!rs /igmatiz$ x z 8"o ( ! mo/ bungl+ tricks ev] se540 ,?is /yle ( objection /ill holds its own4 ,dur+ ! pres5t c5tury1 ano!r /yle ( objection has come into vogue1 bas$ on ! ev]-increas+ _s ( rationalism4 ,! laws ( nature1 we are told1 are inv>iable & supreme4 ,no violations ( !m are possible4 ,all miracles--9 ! s5se ( occurr5ces above & beyond ^? laws ( nature1 occasional int]ruptions 9 ! gr& s*eme ( univ]sal ord]1 law1 & causation--are to be at once reject$4 8,! idea ( _! possibility c only occur to ^? :o h fail$ to grasp ! great inductive pr9ciple ( inv>iable uni=mity & law 9 nature40 8,x is h>dly a "q ( evid5ce4 ,! g5]ality ( mank9d habitually assume antec$5tly t miracles are n[ inadmissible2 & h5ce1 t1 9 any report$ case1 !y mu/ 9 "s mann] be expla9$ away4444 ,( old1 ! sceptic pr(ess$ he w\ld be conv9c$ by see+ a miracle4 ,at ! pres5t day1 a visible miracle w\ld be ! v subject ( 8 scepticism4 ,x is n ! atte/ation1 b ! nature ( ! alleg$ miracle1 :i* is n[ ! po9t 9 "q4 ,x is n ! fallibility ( human te/imony1 b ! infallibility ( natural ord]1 :i* is n[ ! gr\nd ( argum5t40 7,rev4 ,bad5 ,p[ell1 ,ord] ( ,nature47 ,we h n ! space to exam9e ?is !ory at l5g?1 & to %[ t x is at bottom anti-*ri/ian & pan!i/ic1 contr>y to ! s\nde/ pr9ciples ( true philosophy4 ,nor is x necess>y = our purpose to d s4 ,all ! philosophical disquisitions 9 ! _w w n prove to a man hav+ eyes t1 because 8! laws ( nature are immutable1 & miracles are !re=e impossible10 ! blood :i* /&s 9 ! ampulla 0 liquid :5 tak5 out1 or is solid at ! conclusion4 ,he saw t x 0 h>d1 & sees t x is n[ fluid4 ,he w laugh at ! philosoph] & believe 8 own eyes4 ,nei!r is x necess>y to confute at l5g? ! op9ion accept$ s bl9dly by ,prote/ants1 t ! age ( miracles has long s9ce pa/1 & t miracles h entirely ceas$ s9ce ! days ( ! apo/les4 ,if ,god c "w miracles1 :at man c limit him 9 ! ex]cise ( t p[]1 ei!r 9 "t or place8 ,& did n ! ,savi\r promise ! cont9uance ( signs among !m t believe--a cont9uance to :i* he put no limitation8 ,! ass]tion t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is errone\s1 & t consequ5tly !re c be no miracles 9 h] fold1 is m ?an ak9 to ! words ( ! ,ph>isees to ! bl9d man1 :om our ,"l _h re/or$ to sight3 8,give glory to ,god2 we "k t ?is man is a s9n]40 ,! appropriate answ] 03 8,if he be a s9n]1 ,i "k n3 "o ?+ ,i "k1 t :]eas ,i 0 bl9d1 n[ ,i see0 7,john ix4 #bd1 #be74 ,we !re=e leave ! g5]al subject ( miracles to be treat$ by o!rs2 & we conf9e ourselves to ! fact ( ! liquefaction4 ,9 ?is1 z 9 e o!r case ( alleg$ miracles1 ! decision dep5ds entirely on ! "* ( ! te/imony & on ! nature ( ! #cic facts :i* t te/imony e/abli%es4 ,! te/imony 9 ?is case is ov]:elm+ 9 am\nt & unimpea*able 9 "*4 ,! liquefaction ) its m>k$ features & details are cle>ly e/abli%$4 ,we h only to seek its cause4 ,is x due to ! regul> action ( ! natural laws :i*1 "u ! giv5 circum/ances1 produce ! liquefaction1 indep5d5tly ( any special act ( m5 design$ to br+ x ab\t8 ,h[ does a solid body naturally pass into a fluid condition8 ,a solid body may become fluid by deliquesc5ce4 ,c]ta9 sub/ances dr9k 9 wat] f ! atmosph]e ar\nd !m to su* an ext5t z to become fluid4 ,!y are said to deliquesce4 ,is ?is liquefaction a deliquesc5ce8 ,mo/ assur$ly n4 #a4 ,! sub/ance )9 ! ampulla--! indurat$ blood--s f> z ! eye c judge ( x1 ?r\gh ! glass ( ! ampulla & ! glass sides ( ! reliqu>y1 be>s no resemblance to any ( ! sub/ances :i* are kn[n to deliquesce4 #b4 ,! process ( deliquesc5ce is well kn[n & is n to be mi/ak54 ,x is gradual2 & ! ext]ior ( ! deliquesc+ sub/ance1 be+ 9 imm$iate contact ) ! wat]-be>+ atmosph]e1 is always se5 to yield fir/ to ! liquefy+ influ5ce ( ! wat]4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! liquefaction is (t5 in/antane\s--9 un colpo d'oc*io2 9 un tratto4 ,ev5 :5 gradual & n in/antane\s1 ! diff]5ces are m>k$4 ,! upp] portion w become p]fectly liquid :ile ! l[] portion rema9s /ill h>d2 or ! l[] portion w liquefy :ile ! upp] portion reta9s its h>dness2 or1 aga91 ! upp] & l[] portions may bo? rema9 h>d :ile ! middle portion becomes fluid2 or ! middle portion w cont9ue h>d & solid :ile !y become p]fectly liquid3 sometimes1 ! out] surface next to ! glass sides ( ! ampulla w be se5 to s(t5 & liquefy fir/--9 ?is case foll[+ ! c\rse ( a deliquesc5ce2 sometimes precisely ! rev]se occurs--! c5tral portion is se5 to become liquid :ile ! ext]ior rema9s h>d & unliquefi$4 ,:5 we add t occasionally "o side or lat]al half liquefies :ile ! o!r pres]ves its h>dness1 & also t1 :ile frequ5tly ! entire mass becomes liquid1 yet1 on _m occasions1 a c]ta9 portion rema9s h>d = h\rs & days & !n liquefies--p]haps gradually1 p]haps only aft] ! entire mass has become h>d5$ aga9--x w be se5 t ?is liquefaction pres5ts e possible mode & %ade ( diff]5ce to di/+ui% x f ! s+le mode ( deliquesc5ce4 ,! difficulty becomes great] if we consid] ! ob/acles to a fre] communication betwe5 ! out] atmosph]e & ! sub/ance )9 ! ampulla4 ,! ampulla is a tightly-clos$ glass vessel1 & is itself held )9 ! reliqu>y1 ano!r tightly-clos$ vessel ( metal & glass4 ,?is tw(old b>ri] mu/ =bid any ready & rapid passage ( atmosph]ic wat] f ! air to ! sub/ance )9 ! ampulla4 ,aga91 no connection :atev] c be discov]$ betwe5 ! sup]abundant moi/ure or ! dryness ( ! atmosph]e at ,naples & ! occurr5ce or non-occurr5ce ( ! liquefaction4 ,we may take a s]ies ( tw5ty days1 :i* ! di>y m>ks z v ra9y1 or occurr+ 9 a long-cont9u$ ra9y season2 & a s]ies ( tw5ty o!rs1 :5 ! wea!r 0 dry--s dry1 !y 7 pray+ = ra94 ,x w be se5 t ! phases ( ! liquefactions = ea* s]ies #cid are s alike t !y might be int]*ang$4 ,! g5]al hygrometric condition ( ! atmosph]e evid5tly has no p]ceptible influ5ce = or aga9/ or on ! liquefactions4 ,nay1 m1 x frequ5tly happ5s t ! blood1 aft] liquefy+1 gr[s solid aga9 on ! same day1 & !n liquifies1 p]haps solidifies anew1 & liquefies a ?ird "t4 ,all ^! *anges h sometimes tak5 place )9 "o h\r4 ,n[1 did ! atmosph]e1 dur+ t h\r or dur+ t day1 pass ?r\gh correspond+ extreme *anges ( its hygrometric condition8 ,ord9>y m5 did n feel !m4 ,meteorological obs]v]s h n notic$ !m4 ,regi/]+ in/rum5ts d n record !m4 ,& yet1 ! habit ( wat*+ _! neighbor+ & (t5 ?reat5+ volcano has made ! p ( ,naples z obs]vant ( su* *anges z sailors at sea1 & has giv5 to t city "o ( ! able/ s*ools ( meteorology on ! ,cont95t4 ,we may well conclude1 !re=e1 t ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius is n ! deliquesc5ce ( a solid body1 aris+ f humidity ( ! air to :i* x is expos$4 ,is x ! melt+ ( a solid sub/ance ?r\gh ! action ( heat8 ,?is is a m important "q4 ,_m ( ^? :o *>ge bad fai? & trick]y on ! 8prie/s & monks0 (ficiat+ at ! expositions1 ma9ta9 t x is by an adroit application ( heat t ! liquefaction is br\ght ab\t4 ,o!rs1 :o admit ! s9c]ity & good fai? ( ! ,neapolitan cl]gy--:i*1 kn[+ ! m51 !y feel _c be impugn$--/ill attribute ! liquefaction to ! heat ( ! alt>1 all ablaze ) light$ tap]s1 & ( ! cr[d ?rong+ ! *apel1 & pack$ mo/ closely j 9 ! sanctu>y itself & ar\nd ! alt>4 ,we und]take to %[ t ! liquefaction is 9 no way produc$ by or dep5d5t on heat4 ,i4 ,(t51 :5 ! cr[d is greate/1 & ! heat mo/ int5se--say 9 ,septemb]--! liquefaction is delay$ = h\rs2 p]haps does n occur at all1 or only a portion liquefies1 :ile ano!r portion rema9s solid4 ,,ii4 ,on ! contr>y1 x has occurr$ quickly & = ! entire mass1 ev5 ?\gh ! cr[d 0 comp>atively small4 ,?is is especially se5 9 ! extraord9>y expositions1 ev5 9 w9t]1 :5 n a score ( p]sons 7 pres5t4 ,,iii4 ,x has tak5 place 9 ! op5 air1 :ile ! reliqu>y1 plac$ upright 9 an op5 framework1 & held al(t above ! heads ( ! p1 0 borne 9 procession ?r\gh ! /reets2 & ?is 9 ! w9t] mon?s ( ,decemb] & ,janu>y1 z well z on ! vigils at ! beg9n+ ( ,may4 ,,iv4 ,x has occurr$ on days :5 sn[ cov]$ ! /reets1 or ! cold 0 s excessive z to cause ! usual procession ?r\gh ! /reets to be disp5s$ )4 ,z ! *ur*es 9 ,naples are n heat$1 ! temp]ature )9 ! ca!dral mu/ h be5 v l[1 probably n above #de ,fahr5heit4 ,v4 ,?is v "q has be5 submitt$ to sci5tific inve/igation4 ,! pr(essors ( ! ,royal ,univ]sity ( ,naples1 head$ by ,dr4 ,ni*olas ,f]gola1 ! mo/ em95t physici/ ( ! faculty1 in/itut$ a numb] ( int]e/+ obs]vations1 :i* ,dr4 ,f]gola publi%$4 ,we copy f 8 "w a table giv+ ! actual temp]ature 9 a numb] ( in/ances1 z %[n by a /&>d !rmomet] :i* !y /ation$ on ! alt> 9 close proximity to ! reliqu>y at ! "t ( ! liquefaction3 ,,table4 #cie ,,obs]vations ,,= ,,temp]ature ,,& ,,"t ,,& ,,"* ,,( ,,! ,,liquefaction ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,( ,,/4 ,,janu>ius1 ,,made ,,by ,,! ,,pr(essors ,,( ,,! ,,royal ,,univ]sity1 ,,naples4 ,a1 date2 ,b1 temp]ature1 ,fahr42 ,c1 numb] ( m9utes :i* elaps$ f ! comm5cem5t ( ! exposition ( ! relics on ! alt>1 until ! liquefaction ( ! blood2 ,d1 "* ( ! liquefaction4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------- ,a4 ,b4 ,c4 ,d4 ---------------------------------------- -------------------- #agid4 ,sept4 #ai4hjbg;,f h>d to p]fectly liquid4 #bj4hj #ba 0 0 0 liquid4 #ba4hj #ai 0 0 0 0 #bb4gh #bd 0 0 0 0 #bc4gg #be 0 0 0 0 #bd4gh #e 0 0 0 0 #be4hj #aj 0 0 0 0 #bf4gg #e 0 0 0 0 #agie4 ,may4 #b4gf #ab 0 0 0 semi-liquid4 #c4gf #b 0 0 0 p]fectly liquid4 #d4gg #da 0 0 0 liquid499 #e4hj #bb 0 0 0 0 99 #f4ge #ab 0 0 0 0 99 #g4gf #bi 0 0 0 0 99 #h4gg #bi 0 0 0 0 99 #i4hj #cc 0 0 0 0 99 #aj4fg #ae 0 0 0 0 99 #agie4 ,sept4 #ai4gd #be 0 0 0 0 ) float+ lump4 #bj4gh #bf 0 0 0 p]fectly liquid4 #ba4ha #bg 0 0 0 0 0 #bb4gh #be 0 0 0 0 0 #bc4hj #bd 0 0 0 0 0 #bd4ha #cb 0 0 0 0 0 #be4gh #ah 0 0 0 0 0 #bf4gd #c 0 0 0 0 0 ---------------------------------------- -------------------- ,on ! six days 9 ,may1 m>k$ 991 ! reliqu>y 0 plac$ on its /& on ! alt> ab\t mid-day1 = ! aft]noon int]missions4 ,a silk veil 0 ?r[n ov] x2 & x 0 left undi/urb$ until aft] #c ,p4,m4 ,at t h\r1 ! blood 0 f\nd h>d ea* day2 & subsequ5tly x liquefi$ aga91 dur+ ! aft]noon s]vice4 ,! =ego+ v important table speaks = itself4 ,once ! temp]ature /ood at #fg1 & ! liquefaction took place 9 #ae m9utes1 al?\gh ! day be=e1 ) ! !rmomet] /&+ at #hj1 x _h be5 delay$ m ?an twice t "t4 ,twice ! !rmomet] m>k$ #gd2 ! liquefaction 0 delay$ 9 "o in/ance only #c m9utes2 9 ! o!r1 full #be m9utes4 ,once ! temp]ature 0 #ge4 ,9 t case #ab m9utes ( delay 7 c\nt$4 ,?rice x 0 #gf2 & ! times 7 #b m9utes1 #ab m9utes1 & #bi m9utes4 ,f\r times x 0 #gg2 ! liquefaction occurr$ aft] a lapse ( #e1 #be1 #bi1 & #da m9utes1 respectively4 ,five times ! !rmomet] /ood at #gh2 & ! times ( delay 9 ! sev]al cases 7 #e1 #ah1 #bd1 #be1 & #bf m9utes4 ,sev5 times x /ood at #hj2 & ! delays 7 respectively #aj1 #ai1 #ba1 #bb1 #bd1 #bg1 & #cc m9utes4 ,! highe/ po9t obs]v$ at ! "t ( ! liquefaction 0 #ha4 ,x 0 rea*$ twice4 ,"h aga9 ! times diff]$4 ,on "o occasion ! liquefaction 0 delay$ #bg m9utes2 on ! o!r1 #cb m9utes4 ,9 view ( ^! v>i$ results f s _m c>eful te/s1 ! commission ( pr(essors c\ld only report1 z !y did1 & z ,dr4 #cif ,f]gola ma9ta9s 9 8 essay1 t ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius evid5tly does n dep5d on ! degree ( heat to :i* x is subject$ dur+ ! expositions4 ,,vi4 ,! same conclusion may also be rea*$ by a s+le consid]ation4 ,:5 a solid sub/ance is liquefi$ or melt$ by heat1 x w cont9ue liquid if ! heat is kept at ! same temp]ature or rises4 ,x w resume its solid condition only :5 ! temp]ature falls bel[ t degree :i* is ! melt+ po9t ( ! sub/ance4 ,n[1 9 ^? summ] days :i* we h spok5 (--su* z ! six days ( ,may1 #agie1 m>k$ 9 ! table ( ,f]gola--days on :i* ! ,neapolitans seek ! repose ( a sie/a--! hotte/ h\rs are f #ab ,m4 to #c ,p4,m4 ,dur+ ^! h\rs1 ! temp]ature is naturally high] ?an x 0 at #i4cj or #aj ,a4,m41 or is aft]w>d at #d ,p4,m41 or lat]4 ,yet ! blood1 :i* liquefi$ at #i4cj or #aj ,a4,m41 almo/ inv>iably becomes solid aga9 dur+ ^! hotte/ h\rs1 if ! reliqu>y be plac$ on ! alt> & a silk veil ?r[n ov] x1 & x liquefies aga9 dur+ ! aft]noon exposition1 al?\gh ! heat ( ! day is !n s5sibly dim9i%+4 ,! m accurately & c>efully ! facts ( ! liquefaction are /udi$1 ! m cle>ly d we see t x does n dep5d on temp]ature1 g5]al or local4 ,x is n produc$ by ! action ( heat4 ,?is exclusion ( ! ag5cy ( heat has 8consid]ably ex]cis$0 "s ( ! oppon5ts ( ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,confid5t t all miracles are1 n[ at lea/1 inadmissible1 & t ?is & e o!r alleg$ miracle is susceptible ( a natural explanation1 if we only knew x1 !y eag]ly cat* at any1 ev5 ! mo/ f>-fet*$ & improbable !ories1 & put !m =w>d ) equal inconsid]at5ess & confid5ce4 ,we h he>d x said3 ,oh6 ,naples is an exceptional1 volcanic di/rict4 ,!re may exi/ !re "s occult or obscure volcanic ag5cy1 :i* suffices to produce ! liquefaction2 :o c tell :at /range results may come f a comb9ation ( all ! volcanic ag5cies ev] at "w 9 t vic9ity8 ,is ,naples ! only volcanic di/rict 9 ! _w8 ,does any o!r volcanic di/rict pres5t any?+ l ?is liquefaction1 or calculat$ to ?r[ light on x8 ,ev5 9 ,naples1 is !re ano!r simil> example8 ,& has n ?is liquefaction cont9u$ regul>ly1 ev5 :5 ,vesuvius 0 quiesc5t = a long t]m ( ye>s4 ,previ\s to ,decemb]1 #afca1 ! volcano _h slumb]$ 9 p]fect tranquillity = ne>ly two c5turies4 ,a ,fr5* travell] tells ( ! flocks ( cattle he saw br[s+ )9 ! v crat] itself1 !n a va/ gre5 valley sunk 9 ! plateau =m+ ! top ( ! m\nta94 ,yet all ?is :ile ! liquefactions cont9u$ z !y _h done be=e1 & z !y h done ev] s9ce1 9 o!r seasons ( quiet1 & 9 seasons ( active volcanic eruption4 ,& !n1 we ask1 :at o!r sign or indication is !re giv+ evid5ce ( ?is natural influ5ce or law8 ,& :at sort ( a natural law is t :i* acts only on "o s+le vial ( blood1 & has n act$ on ! ?\s&s ( o!rs 9 ! same conditions4 ,aga91 x has be5 urg$1 9 mu* ! same /ra91 t our k ( ! laws ( nature is /ill v imp]fect4 ,_m laws are z yet undiscov]$4 ,e ye> is m>k$ by "s advance 9 our k ( !m4 ,x by no means foll[s t ?is liquefaction is miracul\s1 #cig m]ely because z yet we are unable to assign ! precise law or laws ( nature :i* gov]n x4 ,p]haps1 "s "t1 m5 w discov] !m4 ,!n all w be pla94 ,until !n1 !y tell u1 philosophy requires u to note c>efully & accurately ! facts ( ! case1 & to wait = "s explanation or solution ( !m 9 ! future4 ,x is always well to take note ( ! facts1 & to make our !ories subord9ate to ^? facts4 ,:at we f9d fault ) our oppon5ts =1 9 ?is "q1 is t !y d precisely ! rev]se3 !y fix a !ory 9 _! m9ds1 & if ! facts ( ! case d n agree ) _! !ory1 :y1 s mu* ! worse = ! facts4 ,"o ^w on ! laws ( nature4 ,al?\gh !re may be _m ( :i* we h n[ no k1 & :i* we may h]eaft] discov]1 /ill we d "k "s4 ,^! may be supplem5t$--!y _c be contradict$ or rev]s$ by any laws h]eaft] to be discov]$4 ,! legitimate conclusions bas$ on ! c]ta9 k :i* we h1 are n to be impugn$ or held d\btful until we discov] o!r laws4 ,we d "k1 = example1 t :5 a man's head is sev]$ f 8 body1 he dies4 ,all ! kn[n & unkn[n laws ( nature _c make him live aga94 ,x w n d to base an argum5t 9 "o p>agraph on ! inv>iable uni=mity ( law & ord] 9 nature1 &1 9 ! next1 to ma9ta9 t we are z yet all at sea ab\t ^! laws4 ,among ! well-kn[n & unconte/$ laws ( nature by :i* we may be guid$ 9 our argum5t1 are sev]al :i* h a close connection ) ! subject be=e u4 ,we ref] to !m4 ,i4 ,we "k t solid bodies become liquid by increase ( temp]ature2 = ea* body1 !re is a c]ta9 melt+-po9t4 ,above t1 ! solid body becomes liquid2 bel[ t1 x rema9s solid1 or returns to solidity4 ,,ii4 ,! same liquid1 at ! same temp]ature1 has ! same volume1 or occupies ! same space4 ,x is on ?is law t our !rmomet]s are con/ruct$4 ,^! two laws are kn[n & e/abli%$ beyond d\bt1 if any?+ is kn[n or e/abli%$ beyond d\bt 9 physical sci5ce4 ,let u consid] !m 9 ref]5ce to ! sub/ance :i* is se5 to liquefy 9 ! vial or ampulla 9 ! reliqu>y4 ,i4 ,?is sub/ance has no fix$ melt+-po9t4 ,look+ at ,f]gola's table1 we see t x liquefi$ "o day at #fg 9 #ae m9utes1 :ile ! day be=e1 at #hj1 x liquefi$ only 9 #cc m9utes4 ,"o day at #gf x liquefi$ p]fectly 9 #b m9utes1 & ! next day at #gg x occupi$ #da m9utes4 ,x has liquefi$ 9 ! mon? ( ,janu>y1 dur+ a procession 9 ! public /reet1 :ile x 0 borne al(t on a /&1 & freely expos$ to ! g5]al temp]ature--!n probably betwe5 #ej & #fj1 if n l[]4 ,at o!r times1 9 midsumm]1 ) a temp]ature ov] #hj1 x has rema9$ solid & unliquefi$ = h\rs & = days4 ,nay1 aft] hav+ become liquid1 x frequ5tly solidifies aga91 j at ! h\rs betwe5 #ab ,m4 to #c ,p4,m41 :5 ! heat ( ! day rea*es its maximum4 ,x is cle> t ?is liquefaction completely sets aside ! fir/-m5tion$ law ( ! melt+-po9t4 ,,ii4 ,! law ( volume is set aside ) equal p]emptor9ess4 ,z y look at ! liquid 9 ! vial1 y see t x *anges 9 volume1 ei!r increas+ or decreas+4 ,sometimes ! liquid occupies only ab\t ?ree-f\r?s ( ! space )9 ! vial4 ,be=e y\r eyes1 x #cih w increase1 sometimes ) fro?1 sometimes ev5 bubbl+ m or less viol5tly1 sometimes reta9+ a p]fectly tranquil & level surface2 sometimes ris+ v sl[ly1 sometimes rapidly2 & x may cont9ue to rise until x fills ! vial4 ,or aga91 if ! vial be full1 or ne>ly full1 ! liquid )9 x w s9k1 ei!r sudd5ly or gradually1 h\r by h\r1 ) or )\t fro? or bubbl+1 until x occupies p]haps ?ree-f\r?s ( ! space4 ,^! *anges take place 9 summ] & 9 w9t] indiff]5tly4 ,!y are entirely indep5d5t ( ! temp]ature4 ,!y evid5tly set aside ! second law we h recit$ reg>d+ volume4 ,,iii4 ,a ?ird law ( nature is1 t h] /eps are =w>d & n backw>d4 ,a movem5t once made is nev] revok$4 ,*emical *anges are progressive1 &1 s long z ! +r$i5ts & ag5ts rema9 ! same1 !y nev] g back to repeat a comb9ation :i* has once be5 made & !n *ang$ = ano!r4 ,yet cont9ual repetitions ( ! same =ms1 comb9ations1 or conditions ( ! sub/ance )9 ! ampulla are a special *>act]i/ic ( ! liquefactions4 ,we w produce1 h]eaft]1 9 a fitt+ place1 evid5ce t = c5turies ! ampulla has n be5 op5$1 & consequ5tly t its cont5ts h n be5 *ang$4 ,nev]!less1 ! alt]nate h>d5+s & liquefactions1 ! v>iations ( color1 ! fro?+1 & ! ebullitions1 & ! increases & decreases ( volume1 h cont9u$ to succe$ ea* o!r1 & to be repeat$ hundr$s1 "s ( !m ?\s&s1 ( times4 ,nay1 leav+ aside = ! mom5t ^! long] p]iods1 & conf9+ our exam9ation to ! t5 or twelve h\rs ( a s+le day1 dur+ :i* ! ampulla is all ! :ile "u ! public gaze1 & any int]f]5ce ( *emical art ) ! cont5ts is absolutely impossible1 we /ill f9d ^! repetitions ( ! same =m or comb9ation4 ,! blood 0 solid :5 fir/ tak5 out1 x liquefi$1 /ood liquid = an h\r or two1 solidifi$ aga91 & aga9 liquefi$4 ,p]haps x solidifi$ a ?ird "t1 & a ?ird "t liquefi$4 ,x comm5c$ to fro?1 & x ceas$1 !n comm5c$ aga91 & aga9 ceas$4 ,x *ang$ color1 & aga9 return$ to ! pre/9e t9t4 ,x *ang$ 9 bulk1 ei!r increas+ or decreas+1 & aga9 return$ to its =m] level4 ,?is reit]ation ( "s or ( all ( ^! *anges1 9 a s+le day1 :ile ! +r$i5ts 9 ! ampulla are evid5tly nei!r add$ to nor dim9i%$1 is contr>y to ! c\rse ( nature4 ,! opposition is se51 ! same 9 "*1 b manife/$ 9 va/] proportions1 :5 evid5ce compels u to admit t ! sub/ance 9 ! ampulla has n be5 *ang$ or m$dl$ ) = ye>s1 & ev5 = c5turies2 :ile yet ^! reit]ations ev] cont9ue4 ,! argum5t is ! same 9 bo? in/ances4 ,!re is no unc]ta9ty z to ! facts ( ! liquefaction or ! well-kn[n laws ( nature :i* we h ref]r$ to4 ,nor is !re any d\bt t ! facts are violations ( ^? laws4 ,o!r laws ( nature1 yet to be discov]$1 may fill gaps 9 our k1 & may complem5t ! laws already kn[n4 ,none w be discov]$ to contradict or upset !m4 ,x is z va9 to wait = ! discov]y ( "s unkn[n law :i* may acc\nt = ! facts ( ! liquefaction1 z x w\ld be to look = "s o!r unkn[n law ( nature 9 virtue ( :i* ,laz>us liv$ aga91 & came =? f ! tomb--a law #cii :i*1 curi\sly en\gh1 happ5$ to act j at ! mom5t :5 our ,savi\r /ood be=e ! tomb1 & cri$ out3 8,laz>us1 come =?40 ,c any?+ be m absurd ?an ?is !ory :i*1 ) words ( seem+ sci5tific caution & ( wide philosophic views1 w\ld attribute ! liquefaction to ! action ( "s z yet undiscov]$ laws4 ,9 tru?1 :at sort ( a regul> natural law w\ld t be :i* manife/s its un%akable uni=mity by someh[ or o!r com+ into play1 & produc+ ! liquefaction1 j at ^? precise days1 h\rs1 & places :i* m5 h f "t to "t select$1 because conv5i5t to !m or suit$ to _! ?\ghts ( religion--a law :i* caus$ ! blood to liquefy regul>ly on ! #ad? ( ,janu>y1 ea* ye>1 s long z t day 0 celebrat$ z a fe/ival2 & skipp$ back to ,decemb] #af :5 a new fe/ival on t day 0 sub/itut$ in/ead--:i* is ready to put (f ! liquefaction f ! #af? ( ,decemb] to ! ,sunday foll[+1 :e!r ! delay be ( "o1 two1 ?ree1 f\r1 five1 or six days1 accord+ to ! day ( ! week on :i* ! #af? may fall1 & cont9ues its complaisant action = ! qu>t] ( a c5tury dur+ :i* sev]al ar*bi%ops ( ,naples pref]r$ a celebration on ! ,sunday aft] to a celebration on ! #af? ( ,decemb] itself2 & :i* 0 q ready to g back aga9 to liquefy+ ! blood on ! #af? ( ,decemb] z soon z ano!r ar*bi%op decid$ to return to ! old usage--:i* is equally accommodat+ 9 ,may1 & always comm5ces its s]ies ( liquefactions = n9e consecutive days precisely on ! ,saturday be=e ! fir/ ,sunday 9 ,may1 reg>dless ( :e!r x fell on ,april #cj or any day aft] up to & includ+ ,may #f--;& :i*1 /rang] yet1 has be5 kn[n (t5 to adapt itself to ! j\rney+s ( /rang]s com+ to ,naples1 & to br+ into play its p[] ( liquefaction on ! v days & h\rs :5 ^! /rang]s c\ld come to ! tesoro *apel1 & ! ecclesia/ical & ! civil au?orities _h come to an und]/&+1 & ! relics 7 br\ght out & plac$ on ! alt>8 ,x is useless to multiply words4 ,! !ory ( g5]al law mu/ be rul$ out1 z utt]ly inconsi/5t ) ! facts ( ! case4 ,:5ev] ! liquefaction occurs1 x mu/ be ea* "t 9 consequ5ce ( some?+ done or occurr+ on t occasion2 ei!r because ( some?+ done by man int5tionally & advis$ly = ! express purpose ( produc+ ! liquefaction1 or p]*ance un9t5tionally--t is1 )\t a k ( ! effect to foll[--or else because ( ! ex]cise on ! "p ( ,god ( 8 sup]natural p[]1 9 answ] to ! fai? & e>ne/ pray]s ( a believ+ p4 ,9 ?is case1 x is a miracle1 z ! ,neapolitans & ^? :o agree ) !m /eadfa/ly hold x to be4 ,we h already /at$ facts amply suffici5t to exclude "o arm ( ?is alt]native4 ,! liquefaction _c be ! natural result ( any action ( man1 :e!r int5tional or accid5tal4 ,any liquefaction produc$ by ! art ( man w\ld ( c\rse be )9 ! sph]e ( natural action1 & w\ld necess>ily be subject to ! natural laws ( liquefaction4 ,if produc$ by heat1 ! law ( ! melt+-po9t w\ld be obs]v$4 ,if x 9 any way dep5d$ on ! mutual action ( *emical +r$i5ts1 ! laws ( su* action w\ld nev] be se5 to be rev]s$ & set aside repeat$ly1 ev5 9 a s+le day4 ,9 :atev] way ! liquid 0 obta9$1 x w\ld obs]ve ! law ( #djj con/ant volume at ! same temp]ature1 & w\ld n s frequ5tly ei!r decrease or increase its bulk4 ,9 "o ^w1 man has no p[] to set aside ! laws ( nature z we pla9ly see !m set aside 9 ?is liquefaction4 ,we are =c$ to conclude t x is n 8 "w4 ,! liquefaction :i* is se5 at ,naples is n1 & _c possibly be1 ! natural result ( any art or skill1 or ( any blund]+ ( ! ,neapolitan cl]gy4 ,?is w be made /ill cle>] if circum/ances all[ u to exam9e some:at 9 detail1 z we hope to d 9 a clos+ article1 ! v>i\s solutions :i* h be5 propos$1 & ! attempt$ imitations ( ?is liquefaction4 ,_! signal failure 9 e in/ance s]ves z practical confirmations ( ! conclusion to :i* we h be5 already l$4 ,if ) ! aids ( sci5ce & skill at _! comm&1 m5 h fail$ to reproduce ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 is x n cle> t ! prie/s & monks ( ,naples are n compet5t ( !mselves to produce ! orig9al8 ,! liquefaction mu/ be1 z ! ,neapolitans hold x to be1 a miracle--a fact contr>y to ! laws ( nature1 wr\ght by ! p[] ( ,god = a purpose wor?y ( himself4 ---------- ,,! ,,pr9ceton ,,review ,,on ,,dr4 ,,fab]4#id ,tw5ty ye>s ago1 ,dr4 ,newman deliv]$ a s]ies ( lectures on 8,! ,pres5t ,position ( ,ca?olics 9 ,engl&40 ,! scope ( ^! lectures 0 ! exposition ( ! ,engli% ,prote/ant view ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,dr4 ,newman %[$1 ) an ability1 skill1 & cog5cy ( argum5t1 a ma/]y ( language1 a weal? ( illu/ration1 & a ke5ness ( satire :i* ev5 he has r>ely equall$ 9 8 volum9\s writ+s1 :at is ! nature1 orig91 basis1 & life ( ?is view4 ,its su/a9+ p[]1 he proves1 is tradition1 its basis fable1 its life prejudice1 its protection ignorance4 ,we take ! lib]ty ( recomm5d+ ?is volume to ! writ] :om we are n[ int5d+ to criticise1 to ! conductors ( ! di/+ui%$ review = :i* he writes1 & to ! cl]gy & read+ laity 9 g5]al ( 8 em95tly respectable d5om9ation4 ,! indignation to :i* ! ,briti% ,lion 0 r\s$1 & ! fi]ce assault :i* he made ^u ! illu/ri\s a?lete :o ent]$ 8 cage & took him by ! be>d ( prejudice1 s ?ick1 ( su* anci5t gr[?1 & s v5]able 9 8 own eyes1 is an evid5ce ( ! p[] ( ,dr4 ,newman's arm & ! efficacy ( 8 weapon4 ,! exposure :i* he made ( "o ( ! apo/ate traduc]s ( ! ,ca?olic religion1 aft] :om ! ,engli% public = a :ile ran op5-m\!d1 gave occasion to a prosecution = libel1 z ! result ( :i* ,dr4 ,newman 0 condemn$ to a f9e & imprisonm5t4 ,x 0 a /rik+ illu/ration & confirmation ( :at ,dr4 ,newman _h s boldly decl>$4 ,! consequ5ce has be5 #dja t ! p]son :om ,dr4 ,newman 0 judg$ by ! ,engli% jury to h libell$ /&s j :]e he did be=e ! s5t5ce 0 pron\nc$1 & t ,dr4 ,newman himself is fawn$ ^u by ! ,briti% ,lion ) almo/ ! affection :i* ano!r lion felt = ,&rocles :5 he drew a ?orn f 8 paw4 ,! old ,prote/ant tradition or view ab\t ,ca?olics l+]s /ill ab\t its anci5t haunts 9 ,engl&1 & probably survives 9 ! m9ds ( a majority ( ! ,engli% p4 ,its =ce is1 h[ev]1 dim9i%$1 & its pre/ige is wan+1 ?anks1 9 great "p1 to ,dr4 ,newman1 b 9 a consid]able measure also to 8 gift$ & holy fri5d & disciple1 ,dr4 ,fab]4 ,9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,prote/ant view & tradition ab\t ,ca?olics 0 coloniz$ along ) ! o!r ,briti% in/itutions :i* ! fir/ settl]s transplant$ f ! "m c\ntry4 ,x has giv5 way 9 "p )9 ! la/ qu>t] ( a c5tury1 & ) m facility ?an 9 ,engl&4 ,yet x /ill reta9s an ext5sive & /rong hold ^u our soil1 & ne$s _m vigor\s ef=ts 9 ord] t x may be :olly uproot$4 ,! article we are review+ is an in/ance & an evid5ce ( ! condition 9 :i* ?is old ,prote/ant view is ly+ at pres5t 9 a l>ge class ( m9ds1 ( :om ! au?or may be tak5 z a repres5tative4 ,on ! "o h&1 8 :ole tone & l9e ( ?\ght & reason+ is a p]fect illu/ration ( ! !sis ( ,dr4 ,newman's lectures4 ,on ! o!r1 8 mann] ( speak+ ab\t ,dr4 ,fab] & 8 writ+s %[s ! beg9n+ ( a cav+-9 ( ! great dyke ( prejudice ev5 among ! /rict] & m old-fa%ion$ ,prote/ants4 ,z to ! way 9 :i* a ,ca?olic %\ld endeavor to op5 a brea* = ! tide ?r\gh ?is heap ( s&1 ,dr4 ,newman has %[n x to su* p]fection 9 8 a=esaid lectures t we c only foll[ out & apply 8 me?od1 & pu% =w>d 9 "s new directions ! "w :i* he has sub/antially complet$4 ,we w1 !re=e1 beg9 by a some:at long quotation f "o ( ^! lectures1 z ! basis ( ! rem>ks we h to make ourselves1 9 :i* we %all endeavor to make ! l9e ( argum5t adopt$ by ,dr4 ,newman be> m directly & 9 detail ^u c]ta9 specific topics br\ght to view 9 ! article "u notice3 8,,prejudice ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,! ,,prote/ant ,,view4 8,9 attribut+ ! extreme av]sion & contempt 9 :i* we ,ca?olics are held by ?is great ,prote/ant c\ntry to ! influ5ce ( falsehood & misrepres5tation1 en]getic 9 its op]ation & unb\nd$ 9 its ext5t1 ,i believe 9 my he>t ,i h ref]r$ x to a cause :i* w be ackn[l$g$ to be bo? real & necess>y by ! majority ( ?\ghtful m9ds1 ,ca?olic or n1 :o set !mselves to exam9e ! /ate ( ! case4 ,take an educat$ man1 :o has se5 ! _w1 & int]e/$ himself 9 ! religi\s bodies1 disputes1 & ev5ts ( ! day--let him be ev] s ill-dispos$ t[>ds ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 yet ,i ?9k1 if he w b ?r[ 8 m9d ^u ! subject1 & !n c&idly speak out1 he w confess t ! argum5ts :i* lead him to 8 pres5t /ate ( feel+ ab\t h]1 :atev] !y are1 w\ld n be suffici5t = ! multitude ( m54 ,! multitude1 if x is to be arre/$ & mov$1 requires altoge!r a diff]5t polemic f t :i* is at ! comm& ( ! man ( lett]s1 ( ?\ght1 ( feel+1 & ( honor4 ,8 pro(s aga9/ ,ca?olicism1 ?\gh he consid]s !m suffici5t himself1 & consid]s t !y ought to be suffici5t = ! multitude1 h a sobriety1 a delicacy1 an exactness1 a nice adju/m5t ( p>ts1 a wid? & bread?1 a philosophical cumulativ5ess1 an indirectness & circuit\sness1 :i* w be lo/ on ! g5]ality ( m54 ,! problem is1 h[ to make an impression on ^? :o h nev] le>n$ to ex]cise _! m9ds1 to comp>e #djb ?\ght ) ?\ght1 to analyze an argum5t or to balance probabilities4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* appeals to ! imag9ation1 z a great fact1 :]ev] %e comes2 %e /rikes x3 ,prote/ants mu/ f9d "s idea equally captivat+ z %e is1 some?+ fasc9at+1 some?+ capable ( possess+1 engross+1 & ov]:elm+1 if !y are to battle ) h] hopefully3 _! cause is lo/ unless !y c d ?is4 ,x 01 !n1 a ?\ght ( g5ius1 &1 z ,i ?9k1 sup]human g5ius1 to pit* ^u ! exp$i5t :i* has be5 us$ aga9/ ! *ur* f ,*ri/'s age to our own2 to call h]1 z 9 ! fir/ c5tury ,beelzebub1 s 9 ! sixte5? ,anti*ri/2 x 0 a bold1 politic1 & successful move4 ,x />tl$ m5 :o he>d2 & :]eas ,anti*ri/1 by ! v notion ( 8 "*1 w c\nt]feit ,*ri/1 he w !re=e be1 s f>1 necess>ily l him2 &1 if ,anti*ri/ is l ,*ri/1 !n ,*ri/1 ,i suppose1 mu/ be l ,anti*ri/2 ?us1 !re 01 ev5 at fir/ />t+1 a felicit\s plausibility ab\t ! v *>ge :i* w5t f> t[>ds secur+ belief1 :ile x comm&$ att5tion4 8,?is1 h[ev]1 ?\gh mu*1 0 n en\gh2 ! *>ge t ,*ri/ is ,anti*ri/ mu/ n only be made1 b mu/ be su/a9$2 & su/a9$ x c\ld n possibly be1 9 ! va/ness & enormity ( its idea1 z ,i h describ$ x1 by means ( tru?4 ,falsehood1 !n1 has ev] be5 ! indisp5sable condition ( ! impea*m5t :i* ,prote/ants h made2 & ! impea*m5t !y make is ! indisp5sable weapon :]e) to enc\nt] ! antagoni/ :om !y combat4 ,?us y see t calumny & obloquy ( e k9d is1 f ! nature ( ! case1 ! portion ( ! *ur* :ile %e has enemies--t is1 9 o!r words1 :ile %e is militant--h] position1 t is1 if %e is to be argu$ ) at all2 & argu$ ) %e mu/ be1 because man1 f ! v =ce ( 8 moral con/itution1 _c cont5t himself 9 8 w>f>e1 ( :atev] k9d1 ) ! m]e use ( brute =ce4 ,! lion r5ds 8 prey1 & gives no reason = do+ s2 b man _c p]secute )\t assign+ to himself a reason = 8 act2 he mu/ settle x ) 8 consci5ce2 he mu/ h suffici5t reasons1 &1 if good reasons are n =?com+1 !re is no help = x2 he mu/ put up ) bad4 ,h[ to conflict ) ! moral influ5ce ( ! *ur* be+ tak5 z ! problem to be solv$1 no?+ is left b to mis/ate & defame2 !re is no alt]native4 ,tame facts1 elaborate inductions1 subtle presumptions1 w n avail ) ! _m2 some?+ :i* w cut a da%1 some?+ gaudy & />+1 some?+ inflammatory1 is ! rhetoric 9 reque/4 ,he mu/ make up 8 m9d1 !n1 to resign ! populace to ! action ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 or he mu/ sl&] h] to h] great] confusion4 ,?is1 ,i ma9ta91 is ! case2 ?is1 ,i consid]1 mu/ be ! case2 bad logic1 false facts2 & ,i really d ?9k t c&id m51 ( :atev] p]suasion1 ?\gh !y w n express !mselves exactly 9 ! words ,i h us$1 w agree ) me 9 sub/ance2 w all[ t1 putt+ aside ! "q :e!r ,prote/antism c be support$ by any o!r me?od ?an controv]sy--= in/ance1 by simple e/abli%m5t1 or by depriv+ ,ca?olics ( education1 or by any o!r viol5t exp$i5t--/ill1 if popul> controv]sy is to be us$1 !n fable1 n tru?2 calumny1 n ju/ice1 w be its /aple4 ,/rip x ( its fallacies & its fiction1 & :]e are y80#ie ,:]e w\ld ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,scribn] be if 8 article 7 /ripp$ ( its fallacies & its fiction8 ,:at w\ld become ( ! ,pr9ceton ,review if x %\ld publi% a fair & favorable acc\nt ( ! life & writ+s ( ,dr4 ,fab]1 )\t ! pot5t antidote adm9i/]$ along ) t sweet draught ( /ol5 wat]s :i* might o!rwise prove too allur+ to "s ( ! "y & c&id memb]s ( ! ,presbyt]ian flock8 ,! writ] ( ! article1 :o has evid5tly be5 educat$ 9 ! old-fa%ion$ ,prote/ant tradition ab\t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 has fall5 9 love ) ,dr4 ,fab] & 8 works1 & ) ! greate/ frankness & c&or has op5$ 8 m9d to ! public4 ,we c see pla9ly reflect$ 9 8 pages ! a/oni%m5t :i* came ov] him z he began & w5t on f volume to volume ( ! writ+s ( ! eloqu5t ,oratorian1 & f page to #djc page ( 8 *>m+ biography4 ,we c see1 ) equal di/9ctness1 h[ he fell back on ! old ,prote/ant view1 ! old prejudice1 ) a sort ( viol5t ef=t1 9 ord] to protect himself aga9/ ! new light :i* _h beam$ on 8 m9d & ! new s5tim5ts :i* _h /ol5 unbidd5 into 8 he>t4 ,moreov]1 s9ce he c\ld n d5y himself ! pleasure ( communicat+ ! new treasure he _h f\nd to 8 fell[-,presbyt]ians1 he c\ld n help feel+ t !y also ne$$ a safegu>d1 & c\ld f9d none t w\ld answ] except ! old "o beh9d ^: %elt] he _h hidd5 himself4 ,suppose t a numb] ( e>ne/ & inquisitive ,presbyt]ians %\ld be induc$1 by read+ ! sket* ( ,dr4 ,fab]'s life & writ+s furni%$ by "o ( _! own pa/ors1 to pur*ase or borr[ ! books :i* he s mu* delights 98 ,suppose !y %\ld come to ! conclusion t ! beautiful "* ( ,f4 ,fab] is a fair specim5 ( ! fruit :i* ! ,ca?olic religion produces8 ,t 8 doctr9e is really & truly ! ,ca?olic doctr9e :i* fl[s f ! lips ( all our prea*]s & f ! p5s ( all our spiritual writ]s8 ,suppose ^! same p]sons %\ld meet ) "s prie/ possess+ some:at ( ! same _s ) ,f4 ,fab]1 %\ld li/5 to 8 conv]sation & he> 8 s]mons1 or %\ld p]haps att5d a mission or retreat8 ,we ask ! "q1 n z a ,ca?olic1 b z any "o might ask x1 & simply look+ at x z a "q ( ! ga9 or loss ( vantage-gr\nd by ! respective p>ties4 ,does n any "o see1 t :]eas we h ne$ ( no?+ m ?an a fair *ance to comp>e ! evid5ce1 ! excell5ce1 ! attractiv5ess ( ! two religions1 9 ord] to hold our old gr\nd & ga9 new1 ! ,presbyt]ian has lo/ ! greate/ advantage he has hi!rto possess$1 z soon z ! frightful cl\d ( odium :i* ! old ,prote/ant view has ?r[n ar\nd u has be5 dissipat$8 ,!re=e1 t odium mu/ be kept up2 t antec$5t impossibility t !re c be any tru? 9 ! claims ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* because x is s v wick$1 mu/ be plac$ z a b> to ! +ress ( e argum5t4 ,s has ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,scribn] reason$ & act$4 ,we w n impute to him a delib]ate & consci\s purpose to falsify or calumniate1 & are will+ to admit t he is probably 9 a great measure ! victim ( ! gigantic fraud :i* he indorses & recomm5ds4 ,8 language ab\t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & h] hi]>*y is ( t k9d :i* might ju/ly cause ! *eek ( any "o n /eel$ to ! endurance ( ! grosse/ insults to mantle ) indignation4 ,b1 :5 we reflect on ! fact t _m hone/1 c&id1 & well-dispos$ m9ds are dup$ to su* an ext5t by ?is fraudul5t ,prote/ant tradition t !y are almo/ incapable ( see+ any?+ except ?r\gh its m$ium1 we are m incl9$ to pity ?an ang]4 ,x is a great mis=tune1 ev5 :5 x is n a wilful fault1 to be "u ! control ( ?is horrid delusion1 ?is gloomy nightm>e1 :i* besets ! v cradle1 haunts ! nurs]y1 & sits brood+ & gl[]+ on ! brea/ ( s great a multitude ( our fell[-,*ri/ians4 ,we w1 !re=e1 try to d some?+ to relieve !m ( ?is incubus1 & to lead !m to ?9k & feel m rationally & ju/ly ab\t ,ca?olics & _! religion4 ,we w take ! expression ( ! common ,prote/ant view by ! au?or be=e u 9 its objective s5se1 )\t ref]5ce to 8 #djd p]sonal & subjective motives 9 repeat+ su* ignom9i\s *>ges1 & simply exam9e !m 9 !mselves & ) ref]5ce to ! gr\nds on :i* !y re/4 ,! fir/ passage we quote is ! la/ s5t5ce ( ! article4 ,x is express$ conditionally z to ! =m1 because ! direct /atem5t ( ! au?or 0 q diff]5t1 & app>5tly contr>y to x4 ,yet x does n appe> t ! au?or ent]ta9s any d\bt1 or at lea/ int5ds to sugge/ any d\bt1 ( its tru?3 8,we may admit t ! ,papacy is ! ,my/ical ,babylon1 ! ,sc>let ,woman1 ! ,anti*ri/ drunk ) ! blood ( ! sa9ts1 #8! great ,:ore :i* did corrupt ! e>? ) h] =nication1' & yet believe t ,god has a p 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,rome :o live & die )9 h] pale40 ,"h we h :at ,dr4 ,newman calls ! 8exp$i5t ( sup]human g5ius10 ! />tl+1 fasc9at+1 t]rify+ idea1 ! ,prote/ant view1 :i* =e/alls all argum5t by prepossess+ ! imag9ation ) a nightm>e ( pret]natural horror4 ,! writ] has _h ?is image be=e him f a *ild4 ,he alludes to x z some?+ well kn[n to 8 read]s4 ,x is l ! 8,old ,smok]0 9 ! *imney1 or ! gobl9 9 ! g>ret1 or ! mad bull ar\nd ! corn]1 wait+ to execute v5geance on naughty little girls & boys :o ask que/ions4 ,we f9d x v difficult to argue s]i\sly aga9/ ?is *im]a4 ,x is l argu+ aga9/ ! odd fancy ( ! ecc5tric ,jesuit ,h>d\91 t ! ,nor? ,am]ican ,indians are ! desc5dants ( devils4 ,x is revolt+ or ludicr\s z x is look$ at 9 diff]5t lights4 ,x appe>s to our m9d to be vulg>1 silly1 sup]/iti\s1 & fanatical4 ,n1 ( c\rse1 because x is ! use ( language & imag]y tak5 f ! ,scripture1 b because x is a :olly arbitr>y1 fanciful1 & unw>rantable use & application ( su* language & imag]y4 ,x is l ! grotesque use ( ,scriptural names & images by ! fanatics ( ! ,cromwellian revolution4 ,x is assum$ z some?+ c]ta9 & well kn[n t ! ,papacy is =etold & describ$ 9 ^! prophetic visions & pr$ictions1 z c]ta9 & well kn[n z ! int]pretation ( ,joseph's dream1 ! dreams ( ! *ief butl] & *ief bak] ( ,ph>aoh1 ! vision ( ,nabu*odonosor1 or ! ,messianic pr$ictions ( ,daniel4 ,no?+ %ort ( ?is w\ld ju/ify ! mann] 9 :i* ,prote/ant writ]s apply ^! t]ms to ! ,roman ,*ur*1 & %ut out all calm & sob] consid]ation ( h] claims & doctr9es by an appeal to ! prophecies respect+ ,anti*ri/ & ,babylon4 ,y _c argue f a m]e hypo!sis1 z if x 7 a fact or a c]ta9 tru?4 ,9 ?is case1 ! entire probability ( ! hypo!sis dep5ds on fir/ prov+ t ! ,roman ,*ur* really possesses & exhibits ! qualities :i* mu/ belong to ! objects ( ! pr$iction4 ,a sob] & rational inquiry into ! real mean+ ( ^! sublime1 t]rible1 & obscure prophecies exacts1 fir/ ( all1 a /udy ( ! int]pretation ( ! fa!rs4 ,x requires1 moreov]1 an exam9ation & due appreciation ( ! expositions ( ,ca?olic comm5tators4 ,x mu/ be dispassionate & sci5tific 9 its "*4 ,n[1 ! vulg> ,prote/ant application ( ^! prophecies to ! ,roman ,*ur* has none ( ^! *>act]i/ics4 ,x f9ds no c\nt5ance f any writ]s be=e ! "t ( ! s-call$ ,re=mation4 ,x 0 inv5t$ & us$ z a conv5i5t & tell+ weapon ( assault4 ,x is reject$ by "s ( ! em95t s*ol>s ( ! ,prote/ant p]suasion4 ,on :at #dje does x re/8 ,on no?+ b ! conjectural int]pretation ( a c]ta9 numb] ( individuals4 ,we %\ld f9d no difficulty 9 prov+ its absurdity & falsity if we *ose to und]take ! task4 ,b t is n our object4 ,all we cont5d = at pres5t is1 t x is an irrational & abusive employm5t ( t]ms to call ! ,roman ,*ur* by ! names ( symbolic p]sons or objects 9 ! prophecies1 z if x 7 c]ta9 t ?is application is j & true1 & t ^! names ne$ only to be repeat$ 9 ord] to designate ! ,ca?olic religion z a dete/able mon/]1 to be %unn$ & fl$ f1 b n to be approa*$ & fe>lessly exam9$4 ,z ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,scribn] has be5 haunt$ f infancy by ^! ,apocalyptic mon/]s1 & has always associat$ !m 9 8 imag9ation ) ! ,roman ,*ur*1 x is q natural t di/9ctive ,ca?olic doctr9es %\ld appe> to him clo!d ) ! same al>m+ & hide\s outw>d semblance ( mon/rosity4 ,s1 !n1 he says t1 8,ev5 if ! s9c]ity ( "s :o pr(ess to h be5 conv]t$ to ! belief ( ! mon/r\s doctr9es ( transub/antiation1 ! sacrifice ( ! ,mass1 ! supremacy ( ! ,pope1 purgatory1 ! wor%ip ( ! sa9ts1 & ! adoration ( ! ,virg91 mu/ be admitt$1 /ill !re are "s :o h secret d\bts z to ! possibility ( su* p]sons be+ true ,*ri/ians0 7p4 #eaf74 ,:y are ^! doctr9es call$ mon/r\s8 ,d\btless1 all error is m or less mon/r\s1 z a great] or less di/ortion ( ! tru?4 ,!re=e1 "o :o consid]s ^! doctr9es errone\s might mean no m 9 call+ !m mon/r\s ?an if he said !y are great errors4 ,b x seems to u t our au?or us$ ! ^w to express an antec$5t1 obvi\s mon/rosity ( "s sort1 :i* makes ^! doctr9es incr$ible 9 !mselves1 )\t any ref]5ce to ! fact ( _! be+ ei!r prov$ or disprov$ to be p>ts ( reveal$ doctr9e4 ,n[1 look+ at ! matt] z if we 7 m]e inquir]s or philosoph]s1 :at is !re m incr$ible 9 ! doctr9e ( transub/antiation ?an 9 t ( ! ,inc>nation1 9 ! sacrifice ( ! ,mass ?an 9 t ( ! ,cross1 9 ! supremacy ( ! ,pope ?an 9 ! supremacy ( ! twelve apo/les1 9 purgatory ?an 9 hell1 9 ! wor%ip ( ! sa9ts & ! ,virg9 ?an 9 ! div9e adoration ( ! humanity ( ,*ri/8 ,:oev] w take ! tr\ble to read our philosoph]s & !ologians1 w f9d t !y demon/rate ! futility ( all ! antec$5t objections :i* c be made to ! cr$ibility ( any ,ca?olic doctr9es4 ,z to ! argum5ts 9 pro( ( ^! doctr9es f ,scripture1 tradition1 & reason1 :oev] ma9ta9s t !y are s obvi\sly prov$ to be false by ! contr>y argum5ts1 t x is only a mon/r\s ignorance1 folly1 cr$ulity1 or wick$ness :i* c induce any "o to hold !m z ,*ri/ian doctr9es1 _h bett] favor ! public ) a cle> & succ9ct treatise conta9+ ! reasons = 8 op9ion4 ,x might1 p]haps1 answ] ! purpose ( a ,prote/ant ,end ( ,controv]sy1 :i* has be5 a great desid]atum = a long "t4 ,:5 he incid5tally hits on ! subject ( relics & miracles1 our e/imable au?or is /ill m ov]come4 ,dr4 ,fab]1 9 8 eyes1 is always a *>m+1 gr[n-up infant1 :o is only made m lovely & attractive by believ+ ev]y?+4 ,b n s ) ^? :o _c claim 8 sympa?y = _! sweet simplicity1 & mu/ be consid]$ z gr[n-up m53 8,) ! exception ( a few su* m5 z ,fab]1 x is n to be #djf believ$ = a mom5t t ! educat$ prelates & prie/hood ( ! ,romi% ,*ur* h !mselves a p>ticle ( fai? 9 :at !y tea* ! p conc]n+ _! ,popi% leg5ds4 ,we d n "k :at to ?9k ( ! man :o does n feel int5se indignation at ! b>e ?\ght ( ,pope1 c>d9als1 & prie/s all enc\rag+ ! p to rev]5ce ! disgu/+ pret5d$ relics ) :i* _! *ur*es are fill$4 ,let x be rememb]$ t ! highe/ ,romi% au?orities 9 all c\ntries cont9ue to ?is day to give _! sanction to :at !y "k to be imposition on ! cr$ulity ( ! p2 & c x be d\bt$ t ev5 ! mo/ bigot$ p]son1 if he knew ! real facts1 w\ld "q ! tru? ( a sy/em :i* re/s s ext5sively on kn[n & delib]ate deception80 7p4 #ebh74 ,!re is some?+ :i* seems s hone/ & unprem$itat$ ab\t ?is outbur/ ( indignation t we are dispos$ to give ! au?or ! b5efit ( t excuse ( *ildlike simplicity :i* he s k9dly makes good 9 behalf ( ,dr4 ,fab]4 ,he has no ?\ght ( prov+ 8 ass]tions1 does n seem to ?9k !y require any pro(1 or t !y c be que/ion$ by any "o :o is n ignorant & bigot$4 ,let x be rememb]$1 he says1 z ( some?+ le>n$ 9 *ildhood1 l ! rules ( gramm> or ! date ( ! discov]y ( ,am]ica4 ,evid5tly1 "h is ! old ,prote/ant view1 ! old tradition1 :i* has all ! =ce ( an infallible au?ority4 ,n[1 x is n ! fault ( ,presbyt]ians & o!r ,prote/ants t !y h _h ?is prejudice in/ill$ into _! m9ds 9 y\?4 ,:ile _! ignorance is inv9cible1 x is also inculpable4 ,b if !y adh]e to x )\t reason1 ?r\gh sup9e indiff]5ce to tru? or affection = _! old prejudices1 :5 _! att5tion has be5 call$ to ! reasons & motives = d\bt & exam9ation1 !y become morally blamewor?y4 ,a simple d5ial ( ! tru? ( ! accusations made 9 ! =ego+ p>agraph1 on our "p1 is en\gh to de/roy all _! pre/ige 9 ! m9d ( any c&id & intellig5t ,presbyt]ian :o is n ignorant or bigot$4 ,our ^w c>ries z mu* moral weight z t ( ! conductors ( ! ,pr9ceton ,review4 ,& we d5y emphatically1 invok+ ,god z a witness to our s9c]ity & tru?1 e item ( ! =ego+ accusation4 ,x is an atroci\s calumny1 & ^? :o h utt]$ x are b\nd to prove x or retract x1 ev5 if !y h be5 !mselves deceiv$1 & h _h no int5tion to calumniate4 ,?is is all ! reply we h to make to ! attack on ! p]sonal honor & integrity ( ! ,ca?olic prie/hood4 ,b 9 reg>d to ! topic itself ( relics & miracles1 we w say a ^w out ( *>ity to our bewild]$ & indignant fri5d1 & to all l him :o are will+ to he> ! o!r side4 ,disgu/+ pret5d$ relics4 ,:at is ! s5se ( t ^w disgu/+8 ,does x mean t real relics are disgu/+1 or t pret5d$ relics are disgu/+ because ( ! imposition8 ,if x mean ! =m]1 we d n und]/& ! feel+ any m ?an we und]/& ! feel+ ( "o :o is disgu/$ ) ! furniture :i* has be5 9 ! family = a long "t4 ,y _c argue ! "q 9 t way4 ,! only way ( argu+ ! matt] at all is to discuss ! matt] itself4 ,if ! relics ( ! sa9ts are entitl$ to rev]5ce1 & h a secret1 miracul\s p[]1 ! feel+ ( disgu/ is simply an abnormal & s5seless feel+1 :i* ought to be suppress$ by an act ( ! w4 ,if x is a "q ab\t ! g5u95ess ( ! relics1 no "o :o is n grossly ignorant ( hi/ory c be unaw>e ( ! fact t1 f ! second c5tury d[n1 relics ( m>tyrs & sa9ts h be5 highly honor$ & religi\sly #djg pres]v$4 ,!re has nev] be5 any difficulty 9 procur+ g5u9e relics 9 abundance ( ! contempor>y sa9ts4 ,z reg>ds ! relics ( ! cross1 & o!r relics connect$ ) ! p]sons ( our ,"l1 ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ! apo/les1 & ! mo/ anci5t & illu/ri\s sa9ts1 we mu/ ref] ! curi\s read] to books = in=mation4 ,we c only /rike1 s to speak1 a few r&om bl[s at ! prejudice :i* encru/s ! ,prote/ant m9d1 & endeavor to crack x4 ,we m]ely wi% to conv9ce our fri5ds ( ! absurdity ( _! ha/y & :olesale condemnation ( our motives1 _s1 doctr9es1 & practices1 t !y may ?9k x wor? :ile really to exam9e ! matt] ) s]i\sness4 ,s1 )\t go+ into any g5]al exam9ation ( relics univ]sally1 we w j take up an in/ance ( a p>ticul> case ( relics 9 ! h\se :]e we are writ+1 z an example ( our ord9>y & practical conduct 9 respect to relics4 ,9 an oratory :i* is us$ = private devotion1 !re is plac$ above ! alt> a l>ge & ornam5tal s>cophagus1 ! front & sides ( :i* are ( plate glass4 ,)9 is a wax figure ( a ,roman y\? recl9+ on a crimson c\*1 dress$ 9 crimson silk1 cr[n$ ) a *aplet ( fl[]s1 & ) ! eyes clos$ z if he _h j di$4 ,)9 ! brea/ is a reliqu>y1 ) relics ( a body tak5 f ! ,roman catacombs4 ,9 ! corn] is a phial1 m>k$ ) a r$ ribbon1 & :i* once conta9$ blood4 ,^! are ! relics ( ,ju/9us1 a "y m>tyr ( ,rome1 :i* are duly & (ficially au!nticat$ z hav+ be5 tak5 f ! ,catacombs4 ,n[1 :oev] kn[s any?+ ( ,roman ar*ology kn[s t ! mo/ le>n$ & c>eful antiqu>ians give u c]ta9 m>ks by :i* ! rema9s ( m>tyrs may be id5tifi$4 ,! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,scribn] w n haz>d 8 reputation z a s*ol>1 we presume1 by class+ ! folios ( ,de ,rossi & o!r savants ( ,rome among ! impo/ures ( prie/craft4 ,we h1 !n1 ! relics ( a true m>tyr1 arrang$ & plac$ 9 su* a way z to make an object ( contemplation to ! eye ( ta/e & ( ,*ri/ian fai?1 :i* is pleas+1 in/ructive1 & fitt$ to excite pi\s emotions4 ,:at is !re disgu/+ 9 ?is8 ,b !n !re are ! leg5ds ab\t miracles wr\ght by ! relics ( ! sa9ts1 & o!r miracles4 ,v true1 my de> fri5d1 &1 no d\bt1 v puzzl+ & />tl+ to "o :o has be5 accu/om$ to believe t ! m>vell\s & miracul\s pass$ away ) ! age ( ! ,bible4 ,b1 reflect = a mom5t on ! full ext5t ( ! admission y w h to make to ! infidel rationali/1 to ! enemy ( ,*ri/ianity1 :o makes our :ole religion my?ical1 if y reject all ?is portion ( ! belief ( ,ca?olics z f\nd$ on ! fabul\s4 ,read ,b$e's ,ecclesia/ical ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 ! tw5ty-?ird book ( ,/4 ,augu/9e's ,city ( ,god1 ,/4 ,ambrose's description ( ! discov]y ( ! relics ( ,,ss4 ,g]vasius & ,protasius1 & ,isaac ,taylor's ,anci5t ,*ri/ianity4 ,y w f9d t we mod]n ,ca?olics are 9 ! same boat ) ! fa!rs1 ! prelates1 ! ,*ri/ian p ( ! fif? c5tury4 ,we float or s9k toge!r4 ,x seems to u1 h[ev]1 t be=e "o resolves to foll[ ! %all[ & sophi/ical ,isaac ,taylor & 8 s]vile copyi/1 ! translator ( ! ,city ( ,god1 9 condemn+ our ,*ri/ian =efa!rs z ! au?ors or ! dupes ( a gigantic sy/em ( impo/ure1 & be=e "o pron\nces a simil> s5t5ce on ! :ole #djh body ( _! mod]n desc5dants1 x w\ld be well to exam9e some:at c>efully ! evid5ce 9 ! case4 ,= in/ance1 to conf9e ourselves to mod]n times1 !re are3 ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius2 ! ec/atic virg9s ( ! ,tyrol1 & ! rec5t simil> case 9 ,belgium2 ! miracul\s conv]sion ( ! ,jew ,ratisbon2 ! case ( ,mrs4 ,matt+ly ( ,wa%+ton2 ! miracles ( ,l\rdes2 ! miracul\s cure ( a "y lady at ,/4 ,l\is1 atte/$ by ?ree physicians2 ! miracles wr\ght by ! relics ( ,f4 ,oliva9t1 ! m>tyr ( ,p>is2 ! miracul\s conv]sion ( sixte5 ,mohamm$ans at ,damascus1 "o ( :om has suff]$ m>tyrdom2 & _m o!r ev5ts1 believ$ by a va/ numb] ( intellig5t p]sons1 ^u gr\nds ( evid5ce1 to be sup]natural & miracul\s4 ,we d n ask our ,prote/ant fri5ds to believe ^! ?+s on our ^w or )\t evid5ce4 ,we simply say t x is ! "p ( good s5se & necess>y = y1 if y expect to su/a9 y\r own cause aga9/ u1 t y %\ld exam9e ^! ?+s1 &1 if y d5y altoge!r ?is :ole class ( pr(ess$ facts1 %\ld give good reasons = x4 ,w y rule ! :ole case out ( c\rt by a sweep+ pr9ciple t ^! ?+s are 9 !mselves impossible & incr$ible1 & !re=e false8 ,we defy y to d x )\t subv]t+ ! :ole basis on :i* re/s ! belief 9 ! miracles ( ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts4 ,moreov]1 we defy any "o to evade or rebut ! evid5ce ( "s ( ! miracles we h m5tion$1 especially ! cure ( ,b\rriette at ,l\rdes & ( ,mrs4 ,matt+ly at ,wa%+ton4 ,we m5tion ^!1 because we h giv5 ! evid5ce ( ! =m] 9 our own pages1 & ( ! latt] 9 ! edition ( ! works ( ,bi%op ,engl&1 prep>$ = ! press by ! au?or ( ?is article m ?an tw5ty ye>s ago4 ,! au?ority ( ! ,roman ,*ur*1 nev]!less1 & ! tru? ( ! ,ca?olic fai?1 d n 9 any mann] re/ on any "o or all toge!r ( ! visions1 revelations1 or miracles 9 "q z _! basis1 & z ! gr\nd ( a div9e fai?4 ,_! highe/ value1 ev5 :5 fully prov$1 is to confirm & enliv5 our fai? 9 tru?s ( :i* we are previ\sly c]ta94 ,! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,scribn] says ) great tru? t 8"o great lesson taught by ?is biography ( ,dr4 ,fab] is ! lesson ( *>ity0 7p4 #eca74 ,he is also s obvi\sly correct 9 8 rem>k t 8*>ity does n require u to admit t to be true :i* is false10 t we wond] he took ! tr\ble to make x4 ,moreov]1 we _c & d n wi% to dispute 8 "r 8to pron\nce a flam+ ,roman ,ca?olic pr(essor a *ild ( ! devil :o %[s himself to be "o40 ,b we wi% to add to 8 /atem5t "o m1 :i* is t ju/ice requires1 z well z *>ity1 t "o %\ld n make atroci\s *>ges or apply opprobri\s epi!ts )\t adequate pro(s & motives4 ,let ! rev]5d g5tleman consid]1 !n1 coolly & delib]ately1 & let e ,prote/ant read] ( ?is article consid] & judge ( ! foll[+ s5t5ce3 8,x w\ld n be enlight5$ *>ity :i* w\ld make u ?9k t1 p]haps1 aft] all1 ! lic5ti\s ,roman ,ca?olic prie/s ( ,spa9 & ,italy1 & ! brutal prie/s ( ,irel&1 are ,*ri/ian m50 7p4 #eca74 ,*>ity6 ,we d n ask y\r *>ity4 ,we spurn ) indignation any su* despicable c\nt]feit ( *>ity z t :i* is "h repudiat$4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* does n ne$ any mantle to ?r[ #dji ov] any prie/s :o are ei!r 8lic5ti\s0 or 8brutal40 ,let ! jurisdiction ov] cl]ical del9qu5ts1 :i* rightfully belongs to h]1 be admitt$ & su/a9$ by ! civil gov]nm5ts1 & %e w treat !m ) ! "r k9d ( *>ity1 by re/ra9+ !m f all p[] to s91 & giv+ !m an opportunity ( do+ p5ance4 ,civil gov]nm5ts1 :5 !y h be5 engag$ 9 a conflict ) ! *ur*1 & ,prote/ant lead]s1 h always be5 ready en\gh to enc\rage1 to employ1 & to rew>d ^! outca/s ( ! prie/hood1 or impo/ors :o h falsely pret5d$ to be prie/s4 ,by _! suborn$ te/imony1 ! ,briti% gov]nm5t hang$ ,oliv] ,plunkett at ,tyburn4 ,= ! sake ( ano!r ( ! same sort1 an ,engli% jury f9$ & imprison$ ! mo/ honorable & illu/ri\s writ] 9 ,engl&4 ,examples ne>] home are n want+1 & are n1 we suppose1 q yet =gott54 ,all ^? wor?less memb]s ( ! prie/hood :o h be5 disgrac$1 or :o des]ve to be1 we leave to be> by !mselves ! judgm5t bo? ( m5 & ( ,god4 ,b on :at evid5ce are ! prie/s ( ,spa9 & ( ,italy call$ 9 g5]al & unqualifi$ t]ms 8lic5ti\s10 & ! prie/s ( ,irel& 8brutal08 ,we w\ld l to "k :at opportunity ,am]ican ,presbyt]ians h ( kn[+ accurately ! condition ( ! ,spani% cl]gy4 ,blanco ,:ite1 z ,dr4 ,newman %[s1 furni%es no te/imony :i* c be us$ to prove any su* assumption z t ( our v confid5t fri5d ,mr4 ,scribn]4 ,9 reg>d to ,italy1 is !re any te/imony giv5 by tru/wor?y1 compet5t witnesses1 :o h liv$ !re long en\gh to "k :at ! "* ( ! cl]gy is1 or any?+ :i* ! viol5t enemies ( ! *ur* 9 ,italy h be5 able to e/abli% aga9/ ! cl]gy1 :i* w>rants ! opprobri\s epi!ts appli$ to !m 9 ! elegant passage we h cit$ above8 ,t ! busybodies :o are try+ to make mis*ief 9 ,italy1 & ^: proce$+s are view$ ) int5se disgu/ by "s honorable ,prote/ant cl]gym51 keep "s v disreputable company among ! ,italian cl]gy1 we h no d\bt4 ,we suppose !re are m ?an "o hundr$ ?\s& prie/s 9 ,italy1 &1 z we h se5 two su* specim5s z ,gavazzi & ,a*illi1 we _c wond] if !re are "s scores ( simil> individuals :o are able to keep _! places "u ! protection ( s dete/able a gov]nm5t z t ( ,victor ,emanuel4 ,^! are ! m5 :o consort ) ,prote/ant emiss>ies1 & :o malign ! virtue ( _! bre?r51 :i* !y hate & envy because ( _! own wick$ness4 ,b1 z ,dr4 ,newman rem>ks1 ^? :o leave ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & yet reta9 "s moral probity & g5tlemanly honor1 d n furni% ,prote/ants ) ! evid5ce !y want 9 ord] to su/a9 _! defamation ( ! ,ca?olic prie/hood4 ,m5 l ,:>ton1 ,blanco ,:ite1 ,"l ,dunboyne1 ,giob]ti1#if ,capes1 ,hyac9!1 & ,dll+]1 d n answ] ! purpose = :i* !y are want$1 because !y w n utt] ! gross calumnies or inv5t ! />tl+1 s5sational lies :i* c]ta9 infam\s scribbl]s l ,m>ia ,monk1 or m\ntebank lectur]s l ,leahy & ! la/ new ,b>on1 manufacture = ! gre$y e>s ( a cr$ul\s public4 ,! insult (f]$ to ! cl]gy ( ,irel& is equally (f5sive & #daj t\*es u /ill m closely4 ,x is n s bad an epi!t :i* is appli$ to !m1 b1 :ile x is vague en\gh to make x difficult to seize & expose ! precise calumny :i* ! writ] int5ds to fa/51 x is =cible en\gh to make x z insult+ & opprobri\s z any epi!t :i* a g5tleman c\ld well use1 or a ref9$ & s*ol>ly p]iodical suff] to appe> on its pages4 ,x is l ! gross c>icatures ( ,h>p]'s ,magaz9e4 ,we blu% at ! ?\ght ( notic+ su* an asp]sion on ! ,iri% cl]gy4 ,! prie/s ( ,irel& brutal8 ,! ,iri% p are n a brutal p1 & x is impossible t a brutal cl]gy %\ld spr+ f !m4 ,! cl]gy are lov$ by _! p1 !y _c !re=e be brutally cruel2 !y are respect$ by !m1 & !re=e !y _c be brutally vici\s4 ,!y are educat$ m52 !y meet noblem5 & g5tlem5 on equal t]ms4 ,iri% society is cultivat$1 ref9$1 & poli%$1 & ! ,ca?olic prie/s ( ,irel& are respect$ by ! respectable ,prote/ants ( ,irel&4 ,su* an accusation z ?is c\ld n be made 9 ,dubl91 or on ! floor ( ! ,briti% ,h\se ( ,commons1 )\t call+ d]ision on ! head ( ! unlucky p]son :o v5tur$ to use a sort ( language ab\t ,ca?olics1 :i* polite society is beg9n+ to reg>d z unfit = its e>s4 ,x is no wond] t a g5tleman s prejudic$ aga9/ ! ,ca?olics & _! religion z ,mr4 ,scribn] has %[n himself to be1 %\ld be a/oni%$ or puzzl$ at ! conv]sions :i* h tak5 place 9 ! pa/ tw5ty-five ye>s3 8,h[ "o educat$ 9 ! ,prote/ant fai? c become a s9c]e ,papi/ x is difficult = u to und]/&1 & to _m m9ds ! ?+ seems impossible0 7p4 #eaf74 ,he tries to dim9i%1 & z f> z possible to %irk ! difficulty by lay+ ! blame on ,anglicanism & ,puseyism3 8,x mu/ be rememb]$ t = an ,anglican or ,puseyite to become a ,ca?olic is a v diff]5t ?+ f ! conv]sion to ,romanism ( any o!r intellig5t ,prote/ant40 ,! p]usal ( ,dr4 ,newman's ,lectures w %[ t ! ,prote/ant view & ! ,prote/ant prejudice h _h z deep & /rong a hold 9 ! ,engli% ,e/abli%m5t z 9 ! ,kirk1 &1 !re=e1 ! difficulty rema9s :]e x 04 ,b1 al?\gh we may all[ t a ,high-*ur*man is logically ne>] to a ,ca?olic ?an is a ,presbyt]ian1 !re are pl5ty ( cases ( ! conv]sion ( ^? :o 7 br\ght up 9 ! o!r ,prote/ant *ur*es4 ,hurt]1 ,phillipps1 ,/olb]g1 & ,de ,hall] 7 ,lu!rans4 ,mr4 ,lucas 0 a ,quak]1 & ,f4 ,bak] 0 br\ght up a ,me?odi/2 ,dr4 ,br[nson 0 a ,unit>ian1 & ,judge ,burnett 0 a ,campbellite4 ,!re are numb]s ( conv]ts 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates f ! ,lu!rans1 ,presbyt]ians1 ,me?odi/s1 ,bapti/s1 ,unit>ians1 & o!r d5om9ations4 ,x does n alt] ! case t "s ( ! be/ kn[n ( ! conv]ts :o 7 br\ght up 9 v>i\s sects became ,episcopalians fir/1 & aft]w>ds ,ca?olics4 ,=1 z our au?or ass]ts1 !y became by t /ep 8almo/ ,ca?olics40 ,& h[ did !y fir/ become conv9c$ ( ^? 8almo/ ,ca?olic0 doctr9es1 & altoge!r ,ca?olic pr9ciples :i* !y only logically foll[$ out :5 !y became ,ca?olics8 ,!n1 aga91 we h ! two ,dra*s1 ! two ,ratisbons1 ,h]mann & ,vei?1 :o 7 ,israelites4 ,infidels1 too1 h be5 conv]t$1 z well z ,prote/ants & ,jews2 m5 ( e c\ntry1 rank1 & pr(ession1 noblem51 #daa cl]gym51 /atesm51 lawy]s1 physicians1 m]*ants1 milit>y & naval (fic]s1 h embrac$ ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,s9ce ! "t ( ! s-call$ ,re=mation1 ^! conv]ts h am\nt$ to hundr$s ( ?\s&s1 & x is our op9ion t !re mu/ be at lea/ fifty ?\s& at ! pres5t mom5t 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,?is fact mu/1 !re=e1 be look$ 9 ! face1 & x mu/ be admitt$ t !re is some?+ 9 ! ,ca?olic religion :i* is capable ( conv9c+ ! und]/&+ & w9n+ ! homage ( ! mo/ intellig5t1 upright1 & consci5ti\s p]sons1 ev5 ?\gh !y h be5 educat$ 9 ,prote/antism4 ,mr4 ,scribn] admits1 ) a comm5dable c&or & frankness1 ! s9c]ity & excell5ce ( ,fa!r ,fab]3 8,"o at lea/ :o foll[$ ,dr4 ,newman into t communion des]ves1 z f> z 8 love = ! ,"l ,jesus & 8 self-sacrific+ zeal are conc]n$1 to be held z a model--,fr$]ick ,william ,fab]4 ,9 8 num]\s devotional books1 9 all 8 correspond5ce1 & 9 8 hymns1 almo/ all ( :i* are ( ! highe/ ord] = beauty1 t5d]ness1 & spirituality1 !re brea! sweet humility1 *ildlike tru/ 9 ,jesus z ! ,savi\r ( ! lo/1 & ! mo/ lov+ submission to ! div9e w4444 ,& yet ?is man1 ^: self-sacrific+ piety & lovel9ess ( ,*ri/ian "* all mu/ ackn[l$ge1 01 dur+ almo/ ! :ole p]iod 9 :i* he s e>ne/ly s\ght ! good ( o!rs by 8 incessant toil1 z s9c]e & ?or\gh a ,romani/ z if he _h drunk 9 ! sy/em ) 8 "m's milk4444 ,b z long z "o reta9s ) ^! errors 7#8! mon/r\s doctr9es ( transub/antiation1 ! sacrifice ( ! ,mass1 ! supremacy ( ! ,pope1 purgatory1 ! wor%ip ( ! sa9ts1 & ! adoration ( ! ,virg9'71 h[ev] inconsi/5tly1 ! ess5tial tru?s ( ! ,gospel1 8 hold+ !m is n incompatible ) piety4 ,:oev] is a true wor%ipp] ( ,*ri/ is born ( ,god1 & t ! subject ( ?is biography wor%ipp$ & lov$ ! ,savi\r x is impossible to d\bt4444 ,"o great lesson taught by ?is biography is ! lesson ( *>ity1 & t we %\ld be cauti\s 9 assum+ t a man is n a ,*ri/ian because he is a ,romani/4 ,und\bt$ly1 :5 we obey ! injunction ( ! ,scripture to pray = #8all sa9ts1' we pray = _m :o are 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,rome4 ,ev5 a ,romi% prie/ :o prays to ! ,virg91 & :o tea*es ! p to pray to h]1 z ,fab] c]ta9ly did1 may be1 l him1 an humble wor%ipp] & lov] ( ,jesus4 ,& ?\gh he may practise au/]ities1 he may d s 9 a diff]5t _s f t :i* actuates ! masses 9 8 own *ur*1 =1 in/ead ( be+ full ( self-righte\sness1 he may h no confid5ce 9 8 own righte\sness4444 ,we may admit1 etc41 & yet believe t ,god has a p 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,rome :o live & die )9 h] pale0 7pp4 #eae1 #eaf1 #eag1 #eca1 #ecb74 ,let ! read] p]use ^! passages c>efully4 ,!y read v diff]5tly f ! o!r set ( extracts1 & yet !y occur toge!r1 mix$ up ) ea* o!r1 & we h sep>at$ !m 9 ord] to exhibit m cle>ly ! s+ul> cla%+ 9 ! au?or's m9d betwe5 old1 timeworn prejudices1 & a new1 intrud+ set ( ?\ghts & s5tim5ts d]iv$ f ! p]usal ( ,f4 ,fab]'s life & writ+s4 ,we h %[n h[ he attempts to reunite ! two4 ,b !y _c live peaceably toge!r 9 ! same brea/1 any m ?an c\ld ,s>a & ,ag> 9 ! same t5t4 ,!y are incompatible4 ,x is impossible to make out ( ,fa!r ,fab] an exceptional case4 ,if ! *>ge ( idolatry is su/a9$ aga9/ u1 & if1 9 o!r respects1 ! ,roman ,*ur* des]ves ! epi!ts appli$ to h] by our enemies1 ,fa!r ,fab] w5t ) 8 eyes op51 & rema9$ ) 8 eyes op5+ wid] & wid]1 & di$ 9 a religion :i* _c be embrac$ )\t br++ dea? to ! s\l4 ,he 0 no adh]5t ( #dab any s(t5+1 modify+1 m9imiz+ s*ool4 ,he 0 n l any ( ^? :om ,prote/ants are wont to reg>d ) favor z belong+ m to !mselves ?an to u1 z a sort ( secret1 unconsci\s ,prote/ants1 :o are only ext]nally unit$ to ! ,roman ,*ur*1 :ile _! _s is ali5 f h] _s4 ,!re 0 no?+ ( ,pascal1 ,m>t9 ,boos1 or ,hyac9! ab\t him4 ,he 0 n ev5 "o ( ^? :o /opp$ %ort at ! l9e ( /rictly def9$ & obligatory doctr9e1 z if afraid ( be+ extreme ,ca?olics4 ,he 0 no ,gallican1 no rigori/1 no advocate ( any?+ t might be call$ ,neo-,ca?olic or ,anglo-,ca?olic4 ,ev5 9 reg>d to m9or & accessory matt]s1 to modes & ways 9 :i* !re is great room = v>iation 9 op9ion & practice1 he pref]r$ ^? :i* *>act]ize ! g5ius ( ! ,italian & ,spani% nations1 & :i* seem to ! cold] & m res]v$ temp]am5t ( ! ,engli% to be ! mo/ remote & =eign to _! ta/es & intellectual habits4 ,he endeavor$ to dive/ himself ( ev]y?+ :i* bore ! semblance ( con=mity ev5 9 accid5tals to ,anglicanism1 & to ?r[ 8 :ole s\l into :at he consid]$ to be ! mo/ p]fectly ,ca?olic m\ld4 ,he outran 9 ?is _m bo? ( ! old ,engli% ,ca?olics & ( 8 fell[-conv]ts4 ,especially 9 reg>d to ! devotion to ! ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y1 he made himself ! *ampion ( ! mo/ exalt$ views conc]n+ ! p[] & glory ( ! ,"m ( ,god1 & ! importance ( h] cultus 9 ! practical tea*+ & piety :i* is direct$ to ! end ( ! conv]sion & p]fection ( s\ls4 ,he foll[$ ,/4 ,b]n>d9e ( ,si5na1 ,/4 ,alphonsus1 & ! ,v4 ,l\is ,grignon de ,mont=t1 & 8 entire spiritual doctr9e is d]iv$ f simil> s\rces1 z x 7 fl[+ f ! v topmo/ heights ( my/ic contemplation1 above ! cl\ds1 & f> remote f ! pa?s & k5 ( ord9>y mortals4 ,9 8 !ology1 :i* is rem>kable bo? = accuracy & dep?1 he always foll[s ^? au?ors ^: doctr9e accords ) ! /ricte/ crit]ion ( ,roman or?odoxy4 ,x is n1 !n1 any?+ 9 ,fa!r ,fab] :i* is peculi> & self-orig9at$1 or :i* he br\ght ov] f 8 ,prote/ant education1 & has mix$ ) ,ca?olic doctr9e z a cl>ify+ +r$i5t1 t makes 8 books popul> ) ,prote/ants1 & has excit$ ! admiration ( ! writ] 9 ! ,pr9ceton ,review4 ,f4 ,fab]'s doctr9e & sanctity are purely ,ca?olic products4 ,! homage :i* he has extort$ is homage paid to ! s*ool 9 :i* he le>n$1 & ! ma/]s & models he foll[$4 ,! %eep %[s ! quality ( 8 pa/ure 9 ! f95ess & :it5ess ( 8 wool4 8,m5 d n ga!r grapes ( ?orns or figs ( ?i/les40 ,if our rev]5d fri5d 7 m famili> ) ! lives ( ! ,sa9ts & ! works ( ,ca?olic spiritual writ]s1 he w\ld cease to wond] at ,f4 ,fab] & 8 works4 ,we c po9t him to :ole libr>ies ( works 9 :i* ! *>act]s & actions ( a multitude ( simil> m5 & wom5 are depict$1 & :]e c\ntless =ms ( ! same div9e tru?s & holy s5tim5ts are pres5t$4 ,^? :o 8practis$ au/]ities0 to ! greate/ possible ext5t1 ! solit>ies ( ! des]t1 ! holy monks & nuns1 ! sa9ts ( ! mo/ h]oic type1 are precisely ^? :o 7 m>k$ at ! same "t by _! entire con=mity to ! doctr9e & _s ( ! ,roman ,*ur*1 _! pr(\nd humility1 & _! ard5t love ( ! great ,"l & ,savi\r ( mank9d4 ,contra/+ ,f4 ,fab]1 & o!rs l #dac him1 ) ! great body ( f]v5t ,ca?olics1 z if !y _h a 8diff]5t _s10 ! great body be+ 8full ( self-righte\sness10 & ^! select few hav+ 8no confid5ce 9 _! own righte\sness10 is %e] nons5se1 & an unmean+ rattle ( words4 ,we _c all pret5d to possess ! g5ius1 ! lovel9ess ( "*1 ! extraord9>y graces1 or ! exalt$ sanctity ( ,f4 ,fab]4 ,b all ^? :o hold ! g5u9e ,ca?olic doctr9e :i* our holy "m ! *ur* tea*es1 & possess 9 any degree ! g5u9e ,ca?olic piety :i* %e inculcates1 are1 s f>1 l ,f4 ,fab]4 ,! same _s is 9 all1 :e!r !y be ! frail & s9ful confess+ _! s9s ) contrition1 ! s9c]e ?\gh imp]fect :o are /riv+ to keep ,god's comm&m5ts ) m or less dilig5ce1 or ! m advanc$ 9 ,*ri/ian virtue & hol9ess ( life4 ,^? :o h a false & c\nt]feit piety1 :o indulge 9 ! spiritual s9s ( pride1 self-confid5ce1 & va+lory1 :o are will+ victims to ! illusions ( ! devil1 & seek to play ! "p ( sa9ts 9 ord] to gratify _! self-love & w9 applause1 are l o!r s9n]s1 except t !y h m ( ! hypocrite ab\t !m4 ,!y g5]ally become h]etics1 or fall into op5 s91 & cease act+ _! we>isome "p1 unless !y are truly humbl$ & conv]t$4 ,^! are ! p]sons :o h a 8diff]5t _s0 f t :i* actuates ! true *ildr5 ( ! *ur*4 ,t ,f4 ,fab] t\*$ ! common *ords :i* vibrate ?r\gh ! great ,ca?olic he>t is %[n by ! fact t he is ! mo/ popul> spiritual writ] ( ?is c5tury4 ,?ree hundr$ ?\s& copies ( 8 works1 9 "s six or sev5 languages1 _h be5 sold "s "t ago1 & !y /ill cont9ue to circulate ev]y:]e4 ,x is n a little rem>kable t ! same *ord is ob$i5t to 8 t\* 9 ! he>ts ( s _m ,prote/ants4 ,:at g5ius1 le>n+1 reason+1 philosophy1 _c d1 ! fai? & love :i* spr+ f pray] & p5ance accompli% ) ease4 ,x is a rem>kable fact1 & we call ! att5tion ( ,ca?olic prea*]s & writ]s to x1 z well z t ( ,prote/ants4 ,"o :o disda9$ ! ?\ght ( dilut+ ,ca?olic doctr9e to suit ! delicate palate ( ! age1 :o 0 reg>dless ( ! op9ion ( m51 :o plum$ 8 p9ions = a k9d ( audaci\s flight into ! l(ty e!r 9 :i* sa9ts alone are wont to so> & poise 9 contemplation1 :o ?rew (f all drap]y f ! glori\s =m ( ,ca?olic tru?1 & l\dly call$ on all m5 to gaze & wor%ip1 is ! "o :o w9s ! confid5ce & captivates ! he>ts ( ! greate/ numb] ( ! *ur*'s lo/ & e/rang$ *ildr54 ,we tru/ t 8 works w w9 _! way1 & ex]cise _! g5tle1 attractive =ce /ill m ext5sively among evangelical ,prote/ants4 ,! recomm5dation ( a ,presbyt]ian pa/or1 :i* goes =? "u ! sanction ( ,pr9ceton1 w1 we tru/1 produce its full effect1 & excite ! pi\s curiosity ( a great numb] ( read]s to become acqua9t$ ) ! biography & writ+s ( ! gift$1 lovely1 holy poet1 prie/1 & tea*]1 :o has be5 call$ ! ,b]n>d9e ( ,si5na ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,we h endeavor$ to br+ out into /rong relief :at is really ( ! greate/ mom5t 9 ! article ( ! ,pr9ceton ,review1 & :at ! weak ?\gh viol5t c\nt]-prote/s only make m prom95t & def9ite1 t ! concessions to ! p]sonal & doctr9al purity ( ,fa!r ,fab] are a yield+ ( ! mo/ griev\s ( ! *>ges aga9/ #dad ,ca?olics & _! religion4 ,x argues1 we hope1 a *ange 9 ! _s & mann] ( ma9ta9+ ! controv]sy ) u :i* is com+ on4 ,! tea*+ ( ,fa!r ,fab] is admitt$ to conta9 ! 8ess5tial tru?s ( ! ,gospel10 & 8 mo/ di/9ctively ,ca?olic & ,roman doctr9es are admitt$ to be 8n incompatible ) piety40 ,! conclusion is rigidly logical & irresi/ible1 t ,calv9i/s mu/ consid] ! controv]sy betwe5 u z "o n respect+ directly1 b only indirectly1 ! ess5tial1 fundam5tal dogmas & precepts ( ! ,gospel & ,*ri/ianity4 ,let !m1 !n1 realize ?is view to !mselves1 ?9k 9 accordance ) x1 & regulate _! conduct & language 9 h>mony ) x4 ,let !m no long] ignore & practically abjure ! ,*ri/ian *ur* f ! f\r? c5tury to ! pres5t mom5t1 & conf9e _! sympa?ies to an imag9>y primitive p]iod & ! sph]e ( mod]n ,prote/antism4 ,let !m /udy anci5t1 m$ival1 & mod]n ,ca?olic au?ors1 read hi/ory & !ology1 & le>n to discuss ! real issue ) u4 ,! ,*9ese me?od ( w>f>e1 *>g+ ^u u ) %ields al(t1 be>+ ! hide\s figure ( ! bea/ ) sev5 heads & t5 horns1 ) outcries & %\ts ( d]ision & vitup]ation1 w n answ] any long]4 ,^? :o *oose to foll[ su* tactics w soon be =c$ to ?r[ _! %oes into ! air & take to flight4 ,x is too late to fright5 ev5 ,presbyt]ian *ildr5 ) su* nons5se4 ,! weakness & helplessness ( ! poor ,iri% ,ca?olics1 & ( ! h&ful ( ,ca?olics 9 ,engl&1 made !m = a long "t ! easy victims ( oppression & calumny4 ,b ! day = treat+ ! ,ca?olics ( ! ,engli%-speak+ _w ) haught9ess & contumely has pass$ by4 ,we desire1 h[ev]1 no rev5ge or retaliation4 ,we ask no?+ ( ,prote/ants except t !y w seek ! tru?4 ,9 ! words ( ,montalemb]t3 8,! tru?1 & no?+ b ! tru?--ju/ice1 & no?+ b ju/ice--let t be our sole rev5ge60#ig #id ,! ,pr9ceton ,review1 ,octob]1 #ahga4 ,art4 ,,ii43 ,! ,life & ,lett]s ( ,fr$]ick ,william ,fab]4 ,by ,rev4 ,william ,scribn]4 #ie ,lecture ,,iv41 p4 #bjf4 ,dubl94 ,?ird ,edition4 #if ,we d n int5d to affirm positively t ,giob]ti =mally r5\nc$ ! communion & fai? ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 a matt] ab\t :i* !re hangs a great obscurity4 ,b 8 viol5t enmity to ! ,jesuits & 8 revolution>y pr9ciples 9 g5]al w\ld h c]ta9ly l$ him to attack ! cl]gy & ! exi/+ ord] 9 ! mo/ vuln]able "p4 #ig ,monks ( ! ,we/1 ,introduction1 la/ p>agraph4 ---------- ,,limitation4 ,?r\gh limit & h9drance man works3 no limit ha? ,god1 & no ne$2 ,b 8 w9d is musical only :5 prison$ 9 ! cane ( ! re$4 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ---------- ,,mod]n ,,op]a4#ih #dae ,no?+ bett] pictures an epo* ?an ! art & lit]ature :i* x produces4 ,! great *>act]s1 religi\s & political1 immortaliz$ by hi/ory1 h always be5 surr\nd$ by a clu/] ( noble g5iuses1 arti/ic & lit]>y4 ,! g5]osity & magnanimity ( h]oes is reproduc$ 9 ! sublime purity ( ! works ( art ( _! epo*4 ,nobility ( art be>s te/imony to ! excell5ce ( morals4 ,our c5tury is no exception to ?is4 ,confusion ( pr9ciples 9 politics & religion is accompani$ by an analog\s ov]turn+ ( morals1 ( art1 & ( lit]ature4 ,we are liv+ 9 a "t ( g5]al depravity2 at lea/1 x is s z reg>ds ^? :o pret5d to m>* at ! head ( mod]n civilization4 ,b _! deprav$ lit]ature1 _! %ameless arts1 ex]cise _! disa/r\s influ5ce ov] ^? :o w\ld wi% to resi/ ! curr5t ( ! bad passions ( ! day4 ,x is to !m t ,m4 ,/e9 gives w>n+ ( ! dang]1 9 depict+ ! bad conditions into :i* dramatic music has deg5]at$4 ,x is a /udy ( contemporane\s mann]s1 n s mu* f an arti/ic z f a religi\s & political po9t ( view4 ,,g5tlem53 ,a few days ago1 x 0 %[n y "h h[ consid]able is ! influ5ce ( ! f9e arts ^u ! moral life ( mank9d2 x 0 demon/rat$ h[ !y c guide ! human s5tim5t t[>ds diff]5t ends1 good or bad4 ,y w p]mit me n[ to call y\r att5tion to a bran* ( ! f9e arts :i*1 m n[ ?an ev]1 & m ?an all o!rs1 ex]cises its influ5ce on ! moral life ( ! p1 & :i* m]its ?us ! highe/ degree ( int]e/ f ?is assembly4 ,x is dramatic poetry alli$ to musical art1 t is1 ! ,op]a4 ,y all "k ! great ext5t ( ?is bran*1 :i* has captivat$ ! favor ( ! public to a degree p]fectly exceptional1 & :i* has bani%$ to ! second place all o!r bran*es ( dramatic art4 ,! reasons ( ?is extraord9>y success are n s well kn[n4 ,! excessive pr$ilection ( public !atrego]s = ! op]a is ( q rec5t date4 ,only =ty ye>s ago1 ! ma/]pieces ( dramatic poetry enjoy$ ! same favor z ^? ( dramatic music4 ,by ! side ( ,moz>t & ,c>l ,m>ia von ,web]1 ,%akespe>e & ,s*ill] 7 f\nd on a foot+ ( equality2 to-day !y mu/ retire be=e ,mey]be] & ,(f5ba*1 & be cont5t$ to rema9 eclips$ by ^! favorites ( ! public4 ,if y "q on ! subject en?usia/ic lov]s ( ! op]a1 !y w answ] t1 9 our day1 op]a has made progress s consid]able1 & atta9$ to su* p]fection1 t ! und]/&+ ( music is s g5]al among ! p1 t ?is pr$ilection ( an enlight5$ public = dramatic music is ! mo/ natural ?+ 9 ! _w4 ,y "k !re nev] c be "q ( any o!r ?an an enlight5$ public2 = x _c be d\bt$ t e man :o frequ5ts ! !atre is a man ( progress4 ,! gall]y #daf repres5ts ! prep>atory s*ool2 ! boxes1 ! pupils 9 philosophy4 ,h[ev]1 x is difficult to believe t arti/ic ta/e & love ( music are ! sole motives :i* cause ! public to fill ! halls ( ! op]a-h\se4 ,=ty ye>s ago1 ! works ( ,moz>t1 ( ,web]1 & o!r ma/]s 7 well appreciat$ by connoisseurs1 b !y did n meet ) z mu* success f ! public z mod]n op]as enjoy to-day4 ,or is x r t ,donizetti & ,v]di1 ,mey]be] & ,(f5ba*1 und]/& ! art bett] ?an ,moz>t & ,web]1 ,spohr & ,spont9i8 ,we _c admit x4 ,! reason mu/ be else:]e1 & surely1 g5tlem51 y wi% to "k x4 ,9 a pamphlet publi%$ t5 ye>s ago1 ,ri*>d ,wagn] says3 8,! ess5tial f\ndation ( art1 z practis$ g5]ally 9 our day1 is indu/ry3 its moral end is ga91 its /hetic int5tion to kill ennui40 ,?is ri*ly end[$ arti/ has 9 view 8 colleagues 9 dramatic music1 ! compos]s ( op]a4 ,he knew ^! m5 well1 & und]/ood himself h[ !y set to "w4 ,b 9 ! words quot$ he has p]fectly expla9$ ! end & t5d5cy ( mod]n op]a4 ,! end is no o!r ?an ga92 &1 z means conducive to ?is end1 effect is necess>y1 :i* mu/ be atta9$ at any price4 ,indu/rialism1 t tyrant ( our age1 has also submitt$ ! op]a to its p[]1 & "u its dom9ation ! art exhau/s itself =cibly1 because ti$ to ! fly-:eel ( ! arti/ic fabric4 ,to produce effect1 to surprise & br+ out some?+ :i* has n yet be5 se5--^! are ! objects ( actual dramatic music4 ,to ?is end is sacrific$ n only art1 b also all t exi/s--religion1 politics1 morality1 & tru?4 ,?is un=tunate c\rse has be5 inaugurat$ by ! ,italians4 ,9 _! dramatic works1 ,donizetti & ,v]di h s\ght b = effect1 !atrical success1 & to ?is end h completely sacrific$ dramatic tru?4 ,= love ( effect1 !y h trodd5 ^u law1 morals1 & ev5 reason4 ,! dom9ation ( s5se ov] m9d is ! *>act]i/ic feature ( _! music4 ,b x is among ! ,fr5* t ?is /yle has atta9$ its greate/ p]fection1 & ev5 among ! ,g]man compos]s1 :o1 = love ( effect1 h ,fr5*ifi$ !mselves4 ,! mo/ skilful au?or ( scores ( op]as1 ,scribe1 has (f]$ 8 p5 to ^! gre$y musicians = money1 & %[s 8 read9ess to sacrifice all to x4 ,scribe und]/ood ! ,p>isian public = :i* he work$4 ,he knew its weakness1 & he has succe$$ 9 impos+ ! vitiat$ ta/e ( t public on ! :ole civiliz$ _w4 ,9 ! texts furni%$ by ,scribe1 all is int5d$ = sc5ic effect--all means are employ$ to rea* ?is end4 ,! requirem5ts ( dramatic tru? & ( morality1 ev5 ( good s5se1 are sacrific$ to ! "o end1 effect4 ,frivol\s & immode/ allusions1 :i* (f] gross food to ! impure fancy1 & necess>ily soil ! imag9ation ( innoc5ce2 d\btful sc5es1 z1 = example1 9 ,fra ,diavolo1 :]e a "y girl unrobes & goes to b$ be=e ! audi5ce2 sc5es ( ! ba?1 z 9 ! ,hugu5ots2 sc5es ( s$uction1 z 9 ,rob]t le ,diable2 political allusions1 exaltation ( & homage to ! revolution>y passions1 z 9 ! ,muette de ,portici2 base flatt]y to ! irreligi\s op9ions & prejudices ( ! day2 ev51 9 f9e1 sc5es peculi>ly religi\s1 t are put into ! piece to produce /rik+ contra/s1 & br+ out voluptu\s sc5es bett]--^! are ! arti/ic means ( :i* ^! poets & compos]s #dag h made use to produce effect1 & to make money ) ?is effect4 ,?anks to ^! indu/rials ( ! op]a1 x happ5s t 9 ,france a new op]a has no long] *ance ( success1 if x be n abundantly provid$ ) ^! means = excit+ bad passions4 ,n[1 h[ is x 9 ,g]many8 ,! ,g]man good-nature imitates ev]y?+ ( :i* ! ,fr5* set ! example4 ,x all[s itself to be deceiv$1 ev5 to ! po9t ( f9d+ navet :]e !re is no?+ b immode/y4 ,x ?9ks ev5 t x recognizes a religi\s "* 9 works :i* d b abuse & vilify religion4 ,! ,g]man good-nature imag9es t ^! creators ( ,fr5* art h c>ri$ dramatic music to its highe/ p]fection1 :il/ 9 reality !y are m]ely skilful workm51 & (t5 some?+ mu* worse4 ,if x be d5i$ t our s-call$ arti/ic & intellig5t public is intoxicat$ ) dr9k+ f ! poison$ cup ( ! ,fr5* op]a1 x mu/ be conc$$ t 9 ,g]many !re are /ill _m m5 :o "k & love art1 & :o !re=e1 at ! />t1 d n sacrifice to ?is musical ,baal1 b r5d] te/imony to ! tru? ) reg>d to ! mod]n op]a4 ,!y d n tr\ble !mselves ab\t ! %\ts & raill]ies ( ! cr[d1 :o are unreflect+1 & seek 9 art only s5sual enjoym5t & pa/ime4 ,p]mit me "h to recall ! memory ( a g5]\s man1 a gr& ma/] ( ! musical art1 :om ! city ( ,dsseldorf =m]ly c\nt$ among its citiz5s--to wit1 ,m5delssohn-,b>?oldy4 ,f ! lett]s he has left1 we "k t1 dur+ 8 arti/ic c>e]1 he desir$ e>ne/ly to try 8 creative p[] on ! op]a1 b c\ld n succe$ because1 not)/&+ 8 multipli$ ef=ts1 he c\ld n f9d a text to please him4 ,dur+ 8 soj\rn 9 ,p>is1 8 fa!r wrote him to employ ,scribe to furni% him a text1 to make ! composition at ,p>is1 & to h ! jo9t "w p]=m$ !re4 ,?is lett] ( ! fa!r betrays a man well v]s$ 9 bus9ess4 ,9 8 answ]1 ,m5delssohn fir/ speaks ( ! difficulties :i* are rais$ aga9/ /rang]s :o wi% to repres5t _! works 9 ,p>is2 !n says3 8,x mu/ be add$ t1 among ! ,fr5*1 ! pr9cipal condition is "o to :i* we mu/ always be oppos$1 ev5 :5 ! epo* requires u to be ready to make concessions to ! ta/e ( ! day4 ,?is ess5tial condition is immorality4 ,i h no music = t4 ,x is ignoble4 ,if ! pres5t age exacts su* requirem5ts ( ! op]a1 ,i r5\nce x = ev]4 ,i pref] to compose religi\s music40 ,honor to ! hone/ man6 ,honor to ! arti/ :o 9 act+ ?us honor$ himself--:o refus$ to ga9 money & to make himself fam\s by sell+ = s base a use ! div9e gift :i* ,god _h giv5 him6 ,z ,m5delssohn indicates "h1 x is p>ticul>ly ,mey]be] :o has devot$ himself to ?is bad /yle4 ,9 8 y\?1 ?is tal5t$ arti/ _h compos$ sev]al op]as :i* _h n be5 favorably receiv$4 ,he _h tri$ )\t success 9 ! ,g]man s*ool z well z 9 ! ,italian4 ,he gave himself up to ! m]cantile /yle1 & 8 c>e] 0 brilliant4 ,mean:ile1 ,mey]be] employ$ ,scribe to write 8 texts1 & ^! two m9ds und]/ood ea* o!r wond]fully4 ,! "o furni%$ piquant sc5es1 )\t reg>d to ! exig5cies ( reason & morals1 & ?rew 9 a pr(usion ( s$uctions = all ! passions4 ,he set to "w all ! wond]s ( decoration4 ,! o!r illum9at$ ! :ole ) s$uctive music1 :i* s\ght b = #dah effect1 & _h no reg>d to dramatic tru?4 ,9 ?is mann]1 ,mey]be] has become n only ! mo/ fam\s1 b also--& ?is is ! pr9cipal ?+--! ri*e/ musician ( ! entire _w4 ,he kn[s 8 bus9ess1 z no "o be=e has kn[n x4 ,mey]be] is di/+ui%$ p>ticul>ly = 8 pr$ilection = religi\s sc5es4 ,) consummate skill1 he uses !m to produce /rik+ contra/s4 ,none ( 8 la/ op]as fail 9 ?is spicy season+4 ,z a ,jew1 he is imp>tial among ! diff]5t ,*ri/ian sects4 ,he maligns & mocks !m all4 ,9 ,rob]t le ,diable1 x is ,ca?olicism :i* is put "u contribution to furni% mat]ial = 8 religi\s sc5es2 9 ! ,hugu5ots1 he abuses ,prote/antism 9 ! same mann] & to ! same end4 ,m>cel1 a p]sonage insignificant & dull1 a fanatical ,hugu5ot1 int]rupts ev]y:]e ! action ( ! piece ) a ,prote/ant canticle1 always inopportunely & )\t reason1 b produc+ always a gr& effect by contra/4 ,x is ! air ( ! canticle ( ,lu!r3 8,our ,god is a t[] ( /r5g?40 ,! success ( ! ,hugu5ots1 ?is op]a be+ s mu* a favorite1 re/s almo/ entirely on ! contra/s produc$ by ?is canticle4 ,9 ! fir/ act1 a m]ry company ( cavali]s is f\nd at table dr9k+ & s++ a riot\s song4 ,m>cel1 ! incompreh5sible solit>y1 proce$s to ?und] out1 ) a l\d voice accompani$ ) braz5 in/rum5ts3 8,he> me1 /rong ,god6 ,my voice is rais$ to !e40 ,?is canticle1 9 ! mid/ ( jovial dr9k]s1 int]m+l$ ) ! song !y are s++--h[ c x fail ( effect8 ,9 ! second act1 !re is a v viol5t sc5e4 ,at ! in/igation ( ,que5 ,m>g>et1 ! ,c\nt ,/4 ,bris has propos$ 8 daught] to ! ,*evali] ,ra\l1 :o refuses h]4 ,val5t9a1 ! daught]1 despis$ & scorn$1 compla9s2 ,que5 ,m>g>et prea*es peace2 all %\t & f5ce1 & ,m>cel adds 8 *orus 9 a ?und]+ voice1 8,god1 our gu>d & protection1 li/5 to our cries60 ,is n ?is a %ameful pro/itution ( sacr$ ?+s8 ,b x produces effect2 & our op]a-go+ public1 :i* boa/s ( its delicate ta/e1 is en*ant$ ) x1 & imag9es t ! viol5t impression produc$ by ^! contra/s is a religi\s & edify+ s5tim5t4 ,9 ,l',africa9e1 ! la/ production ( ,mey]be]1 he introduces u imm$iately1 9 ! fir/ act1 to a sitt+ ( ! secret c\ncil ( ! ,k+ ( ,portugal4 ,x is und]/ood t ! gr& inquisitor & a c]ta9 numb] ( c>d9als play ! pr9cipal rle4 ,f9ally1 ,vasco de ,gama is condemn$1 load$ ) *a9s1 & ?r[n into ! deepe/ dungeon4 ,:y8 ,because he has affirm$ ! exi/5ce ( di/ant & unkn[n l&s ( :i* ! ,scripture does n speak4 ,y "k well t ecclesia/ical dignit>ies h always _h ! habit ( refut+ ) *a9s & a prison novel ideas & sci5tific discov]ies4 ,at lea/1 by ?is sc5e ! public is conv9c$ ( x1 ) ! aid ( /unn+ music4 ,?is same op]a1 s mu* approv$1 conta9s also a v piquant amor\s intrigue4 ,!re are sev]al *oruses ( pray]1 !n a l>ge vessel on ! /age1 & f9ally a man*9eel tree1 :i* spreads dea?4 ,we mu/ agree t x is ! possible & ! impossible4 ,h[ev]1 x is n ! ,jew ,mey]be] :o has pu%$ to ! extreme 8 musical indu/ry4 ,! ,jew ,(f5ba* has gone mu* fur!r4 ,! =m] speculat$ pr9cipally on ! curiosity ( ! unreflect+ masses2 b :ile 8 art is "u subjection to frivolity1 he /ill seeks #dai to pres]ve a c]ta9 decorum4 ,b ,(f5ba* has got rid ( ! la/ rema9s ( mode/y & propriety4 ,yet ! ,*ri/ian public besiege ! work%op1 & applaud ) fr5zy ! musical indec5cies ( ?is indu/ri\s ,jew4 ,orphes aux ,enf]s1 ,la ,belle ,hlne1 ,la ,vie ,p>isi5ne1 su*1 = sev]al ye>s1 h be5 ! favorite works ) a public 9 advance ( its age4 ,^! op]as h be5 play$ e day = weeks & mon?s on e /age2 & (t5 !re are disputes ov] ! tickets = ^! repres5tations4 ,( c\rse1 x is all ow+ to ! beautiful music4 ,) ^! impure works1 dramatic music has atta9$ ! extreme ( degradation4 ,aft] hav+ be5 l[]$ by ,mey]be] & ! mod]n compos]s ( ,france & ,italy to ! rank ( an eque/ri5ne1 :o rides r\nd ! circus 9 elegant co/ume1 ! muse ( music has be5 ?r[n to ! demi-monde by ,(f5ba*4 ,%e c\ld n fall l[]4 ,g5tlem51 p]mit me to repeat ! "q :i* 0 laid be=e y 9 ! beg9n+4 ,:at is ! reason t mod]n op]a has ga9$ ! favor ( ! public to s em95t a degree t n only ! classical works ( ?is k9d1 b also ! ma/]pieces ( declaim$ drama1 are bani%$ f ! !atre8 ,n[1 we c answ] ?is "q4 ,! reason ( ?is surpris+ ph5om5on is t1 by ! mod]n op]a1 art has ent]$ into ! s]vice ( s5suality1 art has lo/ all g5]\s & elevat$ motives4 ,x has task$ itself to amuse a public deprav$ by pleasures ( e k9d--to satisfy curiosity1 to flatt] ! bad passions1 ! errors & prejudices ( ! age1 & to make a bad use ( ! que/ions ( ! day4 ,^? :o /ill d\bt :at ,i say h b to notice ! intimate union ( ! ballet ) ! op]a :i* ! prevail+ ta/e dictates z an inexorable law4 ,9 mo/ cases1 ! ballet has no logical or arti/ic connection ) ! op]a4 ,x is a =eign elem5t :i* imposes itself ^u musical & dramatic action1 & :i* is giv5 ) ! av[$ int5tion ( excit+ voluptu\sness4 ,reason is =c$ to despise ! ballet2 moral s5tim5t condemns x2 musical art is oblig$ to lam5t ov] x z a sad ab]ration2 nev]!less1 mod]n op]a has conclud$ an alliance = life ) ?is frivol\s creation ( ! pres5t "t4 ,y "k ! prov]b1 8,tell me :at company y keep3 ,i w tell y :at y are40 ,our fri5ds ( ! op]a d n l to be told ^! ?+s4 ,judgm5ts l ^! are = !m ! expressions ( a m9d oppos$ to mod]n civilization1 & lo/ 9 obsolete ideas4 ,if "o ( ^! p>tisans ( mod]n op]a he>s :at ,i h j said1 he w c]ta9ly say t ! d>kness ( my ultramontane s\l is black] ?an ! color ( my robe4 ,he w ma9ta9 t x is only /hetic education1 arti/ic s5se1 en?usiasm = music1 :i* draws him & 8 equals to simil> works2 &1 nev]!less1 ! old op]as :i* are v]itable works ( art1 b :i* d n conta9 any piquant subject & little food = s5suality1 leave !m cold & indiff]5t 9 ! dep? ( _! he>ts4 ,! symphonies ( ,bee?ov5 & ,moz>t cause ^! lov]s ( art to yawn1 & ! "n alone ( an oratorio makes _! fle% creep4 ,:at position h we ,*ri/ians to take1 9 ord] to oppose ^! al>m+ ph5om5a ( ! pres5t day8 ,a critic ( ! sev5te5? c5tury1 nam$ ,wehr5fels1 has laid d[n ?is pr9ciple = dramatic art 9 g5]al3 8,f9ally1 all our dramatic repres5tations %\ld be #dbj su* t ,plato c\ld tol]ate !m 9 8 republic1 t ,cato c\ld li/5 to !m ) pleasure1 t ve/als c\ld witness !m )\t w\nd+ _! *a/ity1 &1 :at is m important1 t ,*ri/ians c\ld li/5 to !m40 ,y w say ?is is too antiquat$ a pr9ciple4 ,among ! great] "p ( our amateurs at ! !atre x w only provoke expressions ( d\bt2 !y w say t ?is poor ,wehr5fels is f> beh9d mod]n civilization4 ,not)/&+1 no "o und]takes to refute ?is pr9ciple1 to demon/rate t ^! requirem5ts are gr\ndless4 ,b z long z !y are n refut$1 we mu/ consid] !m ju/ifi$1 & we ask if !y %\ld n be appli$ to ! op]a4 ,is n ! drama :5 sung to be submitt$ to ! same true moral & /hetic laws z ! drama recit$8 ,to ! ph5om5a ( life z produc$ be=e our eyes1 we apply ! scale ( consci5ce & ( reason4 ,:y %\ld x n be our "r & our duty to apply !m also to ! op]a1 & to regulate our conduct f ! result ( su* an exam9ation8 ,no "o w d5y t ?is "q is well f\nd$4 ,nev]!less1 x w\ld meet ) mu* resi/ance4 ,our en?usia/s ( ! op]a h tacitly agre$ t1 :]e x is a "q ( op]a1 good s5se & consci5ce %\ld be sil5t4 ,b ourselves1 g5tlem51 ought nev] to ab&on ^! pr9ciples4 ,we %\ld no long] be ,*ri/ians1 if we did n apply to ! op]a ! pr9ciples we practise 9 our lives4 ,let u1 !n1 apply ^! pr9ciples to ! music ( our day4 ,:at mu/ we d if x be condemn$ = frivolity1 = immode/y & abuse ( religi\s ?+s8 ,if we f9d t ! sc5es are arrang$ solely ) a view to effect1 & 9 disreg>d ( good s5se & logic8 ,if reason & consci5ce1 by common accord1 condemn ?is degradation ( art1 & ! deception ) :i* ?is degradation is pres5t$ z v]itable art8 ,:at mu/ we d1 9 pres5ce ( ^! great accusations aga9/ mod]n op]a8 ,w\ld y condemn to sil5ce y\r reason & y\r consci5ce because y are promis$ amusem5t8 ,w\ld y wi%1 z a return = y\r money1 to h sung on ! /age words y despise1 words y w\ld repulse if !y 7 spok58 ,w\ld y put a temptation be=e y\r *ildr51 9 lead+ !m to ! op]a--^! same *ildr5 :om y tri$ to br+ up 9 hone/y1 9 religion1 9 piety1 & ! obs]vance ( all ,*ri/ian duties8 ,d y believe t at ! op]a1 :]e religion is made a play?+1 :]e x is expos$ to contempt1 attack$ & calumniat$1 !y w le>n to e/eem & to obey x8 ,w !y le>n good morals1 dec5cy1 & propriety f ! danc]s ( ! ballet8 ,x is suffici5t to place be=e y ^! que/ions2 y w answ] !m y\rselves4 ,b :y ?is sev]e criticism8 ,:at w result f x8 ,w my words succe$ 9 turn+ dramatic music f its bad c\rse1 & mak+ x ent] on a bett]8 ,w ! ?\s&s & ?\s&s ( individuals :o f9d _! greate/ pleasure 9 mod]n op]a take notice ( !m at all8 ,i d n c\nt ^u t4 ,b ,i hope ) confid5ce1 g5tlem51 t my words w engage y to exam9e m closely ! subject ( :i* ,i h be5 treat+4 ,y w n =m y\r judgm5t f *>latans ( criticism & en?usia/ic p>tisans ( s5suality2 b y w judge = y\rselves1 by vigor\sly apply+ y\r ,*ri/ian pr9ciples4 ,if y are ?us affect$1 my words w h borne fruit4 #ih ,lecture ( ,m4 ,/e91 ,curate ( ,cologne4 ,deliv]$ be=e ! ,ca?olic ,congress at ,dsseldorf4 ---------- ,,! ,,/udy ,,( ,,sacr$ ,,hi/ory4#ii #dba ,x has be5 said t a di/+ui%$ ,engli% lady1 rem>kable = h] intellig5ce 9 ! treatm5t ( _m que/ions affect+ ! condition ( ! prolet>ian classes1 & by ^: p]sev]+ ef=ts ! erection & managem5t ( re=matories = juv5ile (f5d]s1 & indu/rial s*ools = t vagrant portion ( ! community kn[n 9 our civiliz$ era z 8/reet ,arabs10 & :o h]self p]sonally sup]9t5d$ mo/ admirably a re=matory = "y girls 9 ,bri/ol1 0 accu/om$ to say to h] visitors1 9 reply to _! a/oni%m5t at h] wond]ful p]sev]ance & success3 8,:5ev] ,i see any?+ t ,i c call radically wrong1 ,i nev] feel satisfi$ till ,i c r5d] to myself an intellig5t reason :y x has gone wrong2 & !n1 :5 ,i "k :at ! causes are1 ,i set myself to ! task ( prev5t+1 z f> z possible1 ! occurr5ce ( any?+ ( ! same k9d 9 ! future40 ,?is practical view ( ! duties ( life1 :i* prov$ ( su* b5efit to ! b5efici>ies ( t philan?ropic lady1 seems to h be5 adopt$ by ! au?or ( ! "w be=e u1 & to h be5 appli$ on a m compreh5sive scale4 ,becom+ conv9c$1 aft] long inve/igation1 t "o ( ! evils :i* at pres5t afflict society arises out ( spiritual ignorance ( ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* & ( ! pre-,*ri/ian era1 in/ead ( sup9ely cont5t+ himself ) bemoan+ ! calamity1 he set to "w & produc$ a book :i*1 "u its pres5t mode/ title1 conta9s a concise hi/ory n only ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 b ( ! ways ( ,god's provid5ce to man f ! creation1 z f> z !y h be5 reveal$ to u ?r\gh ! pages ( ,holy ,writ & 9 ! writ+s ( anci5t au?orities4 ,! rev]5d au?or by ?is admirable "w hop$1 if he c\ld n contribute to dispel ! mi/s ( d\bt & diss5t n[ s widespread 9 bo? hemisph]es1 to at lea/ put into ! h&s ( ! ris+ g5]ation a prev5tive & an argum5t aga9/ ^? :o w\ld ei!r d5y ! exi/5ce ( a reveal$ law1 or1 admitt+1 w\ld p]v]t its comm&s to _! own weak or vici\s purposes4 ,8 success s f> has be5 proportionate to 8 ability & purity ( motive4 ,we are all aw>e t ! be/ "p ( ! ,*ri/ian p has be5 plung$ into pr(\nd grief & /upefaction by ! rec5t murd]1 or1 z ! ,holy ,fa!r m emphatically express$ x1 ! p>ricide ( ! late ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is1 & s _m ( 8 fai?ful cl]gy4 ,n[1 :o 7 ! p]petrators ( t mo/ f\l de$8 ,9 "o s5se1 c]ta9ly1 n a wild1 tumultu\s mob1 act+ )\t sy/em or guidance1 nor yet private assass9s 9 ! employm5t ( ! secret societies1 or mov$ !reto by p]sonal malice or rev5ge4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! de$ 0 done 9 ! op5 day1 by ! arbitr>y ord]s ( :at 0 claim$ to h be5 a regul>ly e/abli%$ gov]nm5t1 & execut$ by its arm$ soldi]y1 two ( :om1 ev5 :5 ab\t to obey ! m&ates ( _! suppos$ sup]iors1 knelt at ! feet ( #dbb ! holy prelate & begg$ 8 =giv5ess = ! crime !y 7 ab\t to commit4 ,x is n claim$ by ! apologi/s ( ! ,communi/s t _! illu/ri\s victims 7 guilty ( any (f5ce aga9/ ! /ate1 or t ev5 ! =m ( a trial 0 accord$ !m2 & yet !re are to be f\nd _m p]sons1 consid]+ !mselves honorable & intellig5t1 :o op5ly or secretly applaud t gl>+ & cruel act ( inju/ice1 & :o ?or\ghly sympa?ize ) ! ,european revolutioni/s--^? enemies ( all law1 :o1 if !y _h ! p[]1 w\ld repeat 9 e city 9 ,*ri/5dom ! late disgraceful sc5es ( ,p>is4 ,x is a melan*oly fact t outside ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ! horrible murd] ( ! v5]able ,ar*bi%op ,d>boy & s _m ( 8 cl]gy has be5 ! cause ( ill-disguis$ congratulation1 n only among ^? :o are 9 direct affiliation ) ! revolutioni/s1 b amid ! sects :o pr(ess to reg>d ! ,decalogue z "p ( _! fundam5tal doctr9e4 ,h we yet he>d f ! ?\s&s ( pulpits & hundr$s ( newspap]s1 occupi$ & controll$ by ! v>i\s ,prote/ant sects1 "o op5 & manly prote/ aga9/ ! atroci\s crim9als :o h s rec5tly sulli$ ! fair fame ( ,france by de$s t w\ld h disgrac$ ! mo/ degrad$ =ms ( savage life8 ,n "o4 ,a fact l ?is1 s pat5t & port5t\s1 :ile x %[s h[ l>ge a portion ( civiliz$ society has fall5 away f ! pla9e/ tea*+s ( ,*ri/ian *>ity & ju/ice1 mu/ necess>ily lead to ! inquiry z to ! be/ means ( arre/+1 &1 if possible1 correct+ s mon/r\s an evil4 ,recogniz+ x z su*1 x is our duty fe>lessly & p]si/5tly to endeavor to correct x1 = 8,felix qui potuis r]um cognosc]e caus0 w always be a true maxim1 ev5 :5 we are engag$ 9 ! /udy ( ! wor/ ( human mis]ies & disa/]s ) a view to _! alleviation4 ,9 contemplat+ ! _m evils :i* n[ afflict ,*ri/ian society1 ! creation & =m]ly ! ob$i5t creature ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 we mu/ recollect t ,god has n giv5 to 8 *ur* ! gift ( be+ ! infallible pres]v] ( ! fai? 9 e nation & at all times1 no m ?an %e c gu>antee to all p civil ord] & wise gov]nm5t4 ,!re is no d\bt t ! *ur* is ! tree set up 9 ?is _w1 ! leaves ( :i* are ! heal? ( mank9d1 8et quis tibi imputavit si p]i]9t nationes quas tu feci/i0 7,wisd4 xii4 #ab72 b :o %all accuse h] ( c\nt5anc+ ! disord]s :i* h aris5 ?r\gh ! rejection ( h] au?ority1 & to :i* %e has ev] be5 /r5u\sly oppos$8 ,our ,"l himself contemplates ! rebellion ( nations & p aga9/ 8 doctr9e4 ,to ! angel ( ! ,*ur* ( ,ephesus ! ,_s said1 8,be m9dful f :5ce ?\ ha/ fall53 & d p5ance1 & resume ?y fir/ works4 ,or if n1 behold ,i come to !e & w move ?y c&le/ick out ( its place1 except ?\ do/ p5ance0 7,apoc4 ii4 #e74 ,ev5 ! pres5ce ( ! prie/hood among u 9 adequate numb]s is no assurance aga9/ s*ism & infidelity4 ,?\gh we may h e confid5ce 9 _! sanctity & ! s\ndness ( _! tea*+s1 we _c always be c]ta9 t ! duties ( _! holy call+ w be p]=m$ ) uni=m discretion1 intellig5ce1 & zeal1 or t ! he>ts ( _! congregations w respond on all occasions & amid all circum/ances to ! tea*+s ( _! pa/ors4 ,x is true t at all times & 9 all places ! soldi]s ( ! ,cross h prov$ !mselves ! fai?ful gu>dians ( piety & morality1 b x mu/ be admitt$ t occasionally1 #dbc p>ticul>ly 9 ,europe1 !y h n atta*$ suffici5t importance to ! necessity ( ! intellectual tra9+ ( ! masses & to ! wond]ful advances ( ! human m9d 9 ab/ract & practical sci5ces4 ,:at ! ,abb ,fleury wrote ( a pa/ g5]ation is p>tially1 at lea/1 true 9 ?is4 ,9 ! preface to 8 ,hi/orical ,cate*ism1 he says3 8,we see a great numb] ( dev\t p]sons :o h read great numb]s ( spiritual books1 & are famili> ) a l>ge v>iety ( devotional practices1 b :o are totally want+ 9 an und]/&+ ( ! v gr\ndwork ( religion40 ,fleury's te/imony receives a rem>kable corroboration 9 ! circum/ance t1 9 ! la/ c5tury1 :oev] d]id$ ! traditional belief 9 ,god & 9 ! ,*ri/ian revelation acquir$ cr$it ) ! multitude z an 8esprit =t40 ,9 %ort1 ! idea ( !re be+ s mu* z ! possibility ( an 8esprit =t0 :o believ$ 9 ,god & :o ex animo pr(ess$ ! fai? ( ! *ur*1 appe>$ to be unkn[n1 & ! univ]sal notion 9 ,france 0 t ! *oice consi/$ 9 be+ feeble & pi\s or /rong-m9d$ & a!i/ical4 ,"u ! influ5ce ( ?is notion1 ! pr9cipal "p ( ! male population ( ,france fell away f ! fai?1 & x has requir$ ! p]si/5t ef=ts ( at lea/ two g5]ations ( prie/s1 & ) b p>tial success1 to lead !m back to ! *ur*4 ,religion 9 ,great ,brita9 dur+ ! pa/ c5tury is kn[n to h l>gely tak5 its complexion f ,france1 & x is rem>kable t ! bulk ( ! ,engli% ,prote/ants affect$ to =m precisely ! same e/imate ( x1 & t x 0 a p[] inimical to ! cultivation ( ! und]/&+ & a decid$ enemy ( k & progress4 ,! same ph5om5on appe>s 9 ,italy4 ,! ,italian p are /ill deeply atta*$ to ! traditions ( ! ,ca?olic fai?1 b ! popul> idea ( ! ,ca?olic religion1 misl$ by ! sl&]s & misrepres5tations ( ! revolutioni/s1 is t x is ! religion ( ! timid1 ! feeble1 & ! pi\s1 t its wants are limit$ to functions & processions1 beads & pray]-books1 or :at w\ld be r sc(f+ly call$ 8roba di piet10 & t x is 9 no way consci\s ( any wants prop] to a manly und]/&+1 & consequ5tly nev] expect$ to take any pa9s to satisfy !m4 ,9 ,g]many1 !re are p]fectly analog\s symptoms4 ,ca?olics 9 "s p>ts ( t great empire be> ! contemptu\s "n ( ,dunkelmnn]1 m5 ( d>kness2 & !y are look$ ^u1 n m]ely by ! positive enemies ( all religion1 b by ! busy ?rong1 z c]ta9ly no fri5ds to ! legitimate progress & cultivation ( ! gifts ( ! und]/&+4 ,! consequ5ces ( ^! disa/r\s t5d5cies to fall (f f ! practice ( ! virtues & obs]vances ( ! *ur* are app>5t to all ?9k+ m51 &1 if n *eck$1 w h an equally m>k$ effect on ! morals & fai? ( future g5]ations4 ,to "s ext5t1 we humbly submit1 !y are due to a want ( ?or\gh education1 n only spiritually b humanly1 among a l>ge numb] ( ,ca?olics1 :o1 n defici5t 9 piety & ! desire to live accord+ to ! precepts ( ,*ri/ianity1 are too (t5 l$ away by ! sophi/ries & sup]ior k--real or affect$--( ! oppon5ts ( _! fai?4 ,le>n+ is said to be ! h&maid5 ( religion--& is nev] s brilliant z :5 employ$ 9 h] s]vice1 :ile religion1 pr(it+ by h] assi/ance1 moves on f "o triumph to ano!r4 ,x #dbd does n appe> to be a "p ( ! provid5ce ( ,god t man %\ld simply gr[ into a k ( ! doctr9es ( ! *ur*1 9 ! same mann] z he advances to bodily maturity1 b by intellig5t & p]sev]+ tea*+ & dilig5t practice4 ,9 our _w1 e ye> br+s new-com]s on ! /age1 & ! message to ! ,*ur* ( ,ephesus 01 8,age pnit5tiam et prima op]a fac40 ,! ,ca?olic cl]gy inh]it a tradition1 long ant]ior to t ( ! pa/ c5tury1 ( be+ ! patrons & ! cultivators ( ! human m9d1 & !y /ill %\ld rememb] ^! true & anci5t glories ( _! sacr$ call+4 ,! language ( ! sacr$ liturgy on ! day ( ,p5teco/ is beautifully expressive on ?is subject3 8,da tuis fidelibus ,9 te confit5tibus ,sacrum sept5>ium40 ,sacrum ,sept5>ium--! sacr$ sev5 gifts ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 among/ :i* we f9d ! 8_s ( und]/&+ & ( k40 ,all ! gifts ( ! ,holy ,gho/ d\btless require to receive _! due %>e ( honor & cultivation4 ,b 9 a g5]ation :i* has gone s widely & s t]ribly wrong by ! way ( a p]v]t$ & deceiv$ intellect1 ! cause ( fai? 9 ! _w dem&s t ! battle be f\ght ) a special det]m9ation on ! gr\nd ( ! intellig5ce4 ,if ,satan relies on ! p]v]sion ( ! m9d = lead+ !m away f belief 9 ! tru? & div9ity ( ! revelation br\ght by ,moses1 & p]fect$ by ! com+ & m9i/ry ( "o great] ?an ,moses1 ,/4 ,mi*ael mu/ cont5d ) ,satan = ! possession ( ! body ( ,moses4 ,! m ! _s ( deception t has gone abroad seeks to discr$it ! ,mosaic revelation1 :i* is ! =]unn] 9 ! _w ( ! revelation ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 ! m we mu/ dilig5tly p]sev]e & insi/ t all :o are will+ to li/5 %\ld /ir up )9 !mselves ! gifts ( ! _s ( und]/&+ & k1 & qualify !mselves to resi/ & confront ! _s ( error :]ev] !y meet ) x & on all fitt+ occasions4 ,e ,ca?olic family ought to be a c5tre or focus ( ,*ri/ian in=mation4 ,9 e h\sehold !re ought to be books conta9+ ! n>rative ( ! works ( ,god ?r\gh ! l9e ( 8 great sa9ts1 beg9n+ f ! sacr$ n>rative ( ,moses d[nw>ds to ! pres5t "t4 ,sacr$ hi/ory is ! true t[] ( /r5g? to ! cause ( fai?4 ,?is /udy %\ld n1 z x has h]et(ore g5]ally be51 conf9$ to anci5t hi/ory2 =1 ?\gh we may f9d 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t ! wond]ful work+ ( ,god 9 8 int]c\rse ) 8 creatures1 & see develop$ & complet$ 8 works & promises to 8 *os5 p1 we h1 "u ! new disp5sation & 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 z indubitable pro(s ( ! promises & fulfilm5t ( !m 9 ! fulness ( "t by our div9e ,mak]4 ,! hi/ory ( ! ,popes1 = example1 f ,/4 ,pet] to ,pius ,,ix41 is replete ) provid5tial incid5ts1 a/oni%+ ! worldly & baffl+ ! s-call$ wisdom ( ! sceptical4 ,! p]petual rejuv5ation ( ! *ur* h]self :5 app>5tly cru%$ & dis9tegrat$ b5ea? ! load ( k+ly oppression & ! lawlessness ( ! mob1 is 9 itself n only a p]petual miracle1 b ! evid5t fulfilm5t ( ! promises ( ! ,f\nd] to be ) h] all days ev5 to ! consummation ( ! _w4 ,! lives ( ! gr& ?rong ( sa9ts1 m>tyrs1 confessors1 & mission>ies--! glory & pride ( ! *ur*--_! suff]+s1 triumphs1 & miracles2 _! love ( art #dbe & lit]ature1 & all t makes life holy & beautiful1 are fraught ) lessons be=e :i* ev5 ! /ory ( ,abraham's sacrifice & ,joseph's =giv5ess s9k into comp>ative insignificance4 ,sacr$ hi/ory %\ld be read z a :ole1 f ! beg9n+ ( "t to ! pres5t day1 giv+ to ! m anci5t "p its prop] %>e ( att5tion1 n only = its own sake b z prefigur+ ! m p]fect sy/em ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,b ! hi/ory ( ! ,*ur* des]ves & %\ld receive our *iefe/ & mo/ m>k$ att5tion4 ,! book ( ! ,rev4 ,h5ry ,=mby1 :i*1 "u its simple title1 conta9s a concise & *ronological n>rative ( sacr$ hi/ory f ! creation d[n to our own times1 9 ?is respect is "o ( ! mo/ useful publications t has rec5tly appe>$ f ! ,engli% press1 &1 ?\gh b an abridgm5t ( a mu* m volum9\s "w on ! same subject1 x pres]ves all ! ess5tial features ( ! orig9al ) s+ul> simplicity & lucidity ( /yle4 ,! title gives b a fa9t idea ( its m]its1 = 9 tru? x is n a m]e collection ( /ories 9 ! g5]al acceptation ( t t]m1 b %ort1 succ9ct1 & correct hi/orical sket*es ( ev5ts relat$ 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & a cond5s$ & necess>ily %ort hi/ory ( ! *ur* f its f\ndation4 ,! arrangem5t ( ! subject is admirable1 &1 9 view ( ! va/ field ( ,biblical lore to be trav]s$1 & ! num]\s hi/orical facts ( ! fir/ importance to be t\*$ on1 at lea/ 9 ! conf9$ limits ( "o volume1 !re are display$ a cle>ness ( n>ration1 & a nice appreciation ( ! sali5t po9ts 9 ! spiritual progress ( ! human race1 t make ! book easy to be read & und]/ood by ev5 ! mo/ ord9>ily in/ruct$ p]son4 ,9 fact1 if ! au?or _h sub/itut$ 8pictures0 = 8/ories0 9 8 title-page1 he w\ld h be5 m correct4 ,a g5]al k ( ! hi/ory ( ! creation1 & ( ,god's once *os5 p1 ! ,jews1 z well z an acqua9tance ) t ( ! *ur* h]self1 ! p]fection ( :at 0 imp]fectly prefigur$ "u ! old disp5sation1 ought to be an ess5tial +r$i5t 9 ! education ( e ,ca?olic *ild & ( e adult1 no matt] :at may be 8 condition 9 life2 b h]et(ore ! und]tak+ has be5 s labori\s on acc\nt ( ! want ( elem5t>y books on ^? all-important subjects1 t b little 0 g5]ally kn[n ( ! work+s ( ,provid5ce 9 anci5t times1 & ! typical significance ( _m ( ! ev5ts relat$ 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 except by ! le>n$ few4 ,ev5 ! e>ly hi/ory ( ! *ur* has be5 practically a seal$ book to ! ,engli%-speak+ masses1 ^: ideas ( h] long ye>s ( suff]+1 p]secution1 & f9al triumph h be5 ( ! mo/ indef9ite & (t5times errone\s "*4 ,we h to ?ank ,fa!r ,=mby = supply+ ?is defect 9 our ,ca?olic lit]ature1 & 9 future !re c be no excuse = ignorance ( at lea/ ! orig91 labors1 & progress ( ! religion we pr(ess4 ,9 ab\t "o hundr$ & sixty pages1 ! half ( 8 book1 devot$ to ! ,*ri/ian era1 he pres5ts to u v complete & exact1 if n v elaborate1 views ( ! lead+ ev5ts 9 ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* = ov] eighte5 c5turies4 ,9 addition to ?is1 he has app5d$ to _m ( ! sections 9 ! "p occupi$ ) ! pre-,*ri/ian p]iod %ort moral reflections1 & in/itutes comp>isons betwe5 ! old & new ord] ( ?+s1 :i* are n only edify+1 b highly in/ructive1 p>ticul>ly to "y read]s4 ,= example1 ) ref]5ce to ! days ( ! creation ( ! _w1 he rem>ks3 #dbf 8,jesus ,*ri/ re/$ 9 ! tomb f ! "w ( r$emption on ! ,sabba? or sev5? day1 & arose aga9 f ! dead on ! fir/ day ( ! week4 ,= ?is reason1 ! ,*ri/ians no long] keep holy ! orig9al ,sabba?1 b ! ,"l's day1 or fir/ day ( ! week1 9 memory ( ! resurrection ( ,jesus ,*ri/40 ,& aga91 aft] relat+ ! disp]sion ( ! build]s ( ! ,t[] ( ,babel1 he draws ?is beautiful comp>ison3 8,! nations ( ! _w suff]$ a great puni%m5t ^u _! pride 9 ! confusion ( _! spee*1 & 9 _! sep>ation "o f ano!r4 ,jesus ,*ri/ has 9 "p remov$ ?is puni%m5t2 = he has aga9 made all ! nations ( ! e>? "o religi\s family 9 8 *ur*1 "u ! supreme gov]nm5t ( ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet]1 & z p>tak]s ( "o & ! same sacrifice at ! alt>40 ,9 allusion to ! well-kn[n /ory ( ! sale ( ,joseph to ! ,egyptians by 8 bre?r51 he says3 8,joseph1 hat$ by 8 bre?r5 on acc\nt ( 8 love ( virtue & innoc5ce1 & sold by !m = a slave into ! l& ( ,egypt1 is a /rik+ figure ( ,jesus ,*ri/ hat$ by 8 own p on acc\nt ( 8 love ( ju/ice & sanctity1 & deliv]$ up by !m b\nd into ! h&s ( ! ,roman gov]nor1 ,pontius ,pilate40 ,fa!r ,=mby's diction & treatm5t ( 8 subject are v>i$ & suit$ to ! epo* :i* he describes4 ,9 ! e>ly pages ( 8 book1 he adopts ! figurative ori5talisms ( ! ,hebrew writ]s1 b fur!r on he sob]s d[n to ! less florid & m matt]-(-fact /yle ( mod]n times4 ,8 descriptions ( ! crusades & ! orig9 & gr[? ( ! religi\s ord]s are exce$+ly graphic & correct1 ?\gh ( c\rse m]ely outl9es ( :at w\ld fill books en\gh to make up an ord9>y libr>y if writt5 9 detail1 & 8 summ+ up ( ! s-call$ re=mation is des]v+ ( p>ticul> notice4 8,!re is some?+ wor?y ( be+ c>efully obs]v$ z reg>ds ! ,prote/antism :i* began 9 ! sixte5? c5tury to cause :ole nations & peoples to r5\nce ! fai? & discipl9e ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,b z o!r great h]esies1 su* z t ( ,arius1 h _h a simil> ru9\s effect 9 caus+ a great fall+ (f f fai? )\t ! end ( ! _w foll[+ 9 _! wake1 ,prote/antism _c simply = ?is reason by itself be und]/ood to be ! sign to :i* ,/4 ,paul ref]s4 ,:at is rem>kable1 h[ev]1 9 ,prote/antism is1 t ?\gh ,dr4 ,m>t9 ,lu!r & ! o!rs :o 7 lead]s at ! "t =m$ sects1 ! disciples ( :i* call$ !mselves by ! names ( _! ma/]s--z ,lu!rans f ,lu!r1 ,calv9i/s f ,calv9--,prote/antism has long ago ceas$ to be ! "n ( any p>ticul> doctr9e4 ,lu!rans1 ,calv9i/s1 ,anabapti/s1 ,soc9ians1 & all ! diff]5t sects :i* arose at ?is "t1 z reg>ds :at is meant by ,prote/antism1 are j z good ,prote/ants ! "o z ! o!r4 ,!y may1 & d1 dispute ) ea* o!r ab\t :at is to be held to be true z ,*ri/ian doctr9e1 b z reg>ds ,prote/antism !y are all q agre$4 ,h[ come1 !n1 ^? :o are completely at w> ) ea* o!r ab\t ,*ri/ian doctr9e to agree completely ab\t #8,prote/antism'8 ,! reason is1 t ,prote/antism prop] has b "o solit>y doctr9e & "o solit>y precept1 viz41 #8,dep>t f ! ,roman ,*ur*4' ,all :o satisfy ?is "o precept entitle !mselves to ! "n ( #8,prote/ant4' ,x is true t1 up to ! pres5t "t1 ^? :o h prote/$ aga9/ ! ,roman ,*ur* h g5]ally _h ! cr$it ( des]v+ to be1 9 "s way or o!r1 kn[n z ,*ri/ians2 b ?is is rapidly ceas+ to be ! case4 #8,prote/antism' has n[ come to be ! "n ( ! conf$]acy ( almo/ all )\t exception ^: cry is1 #8,dep>t f ! ,roman ,*ur*1' s t !re w\ld seem to be no ra%ness 9 recogniz+ x z ! dep>ture 7discessio7 :i* ,/4 ,paul po9ts to z ! sign indicat+ ! _w to be draw+ #dbg to a close40 ,9 addition to ! m]its & attractions ( ?is valuable contribution to contemporane\s ,ca?olic lit]ature1 we obs]ve t mo/ ( ! lead+ incid5ts record$ 9 sacr$ hi/ory are illu/rat$ by wood-cuts v h&somely design$ & execut$1 s t ! eye z well z ! und]/&+ is made famili> ) ! hi/orical places1 incid5ts1 & *>act]s s\ght to be portray$1 & ! frontispiece is a l>ge & excell5tly cle> engrav+ ( ,j]usalem4 ,! gr[? ( ,ca?olic lit]ature 9 ,engl&1 :]e ev5 9 ! recollection ( _m ( u ,ca?olicity1 conf9$ to ! humble m9ority1 0 bann$ & o/raciz$ by au?or & read] alike1 is "o ( ! mo/ heal?ful signs ( ! times1 & x w be a great d]eliction ( duty on our "p "h 9 ,am]ica if we d n pr(it by ! labors ( our co-religioni/s abroad1 hop+ "s day to reciprocate ! favor4 #ii ,! ,pictorial ,bible & ,*ur* ,hi/ory ,/ories1 ,abridg$4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,h5ry ,=mby4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 #hvo1 pp4 #cbj4 ---------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,essays ,,critical ,,& ,,hi/orical4 ,by ,john ,h5ry ,newman1 =m]ly ,fell[ ( ,oriel ,college1 ,ox=d4 ,vols4 ,i4 & ,,ii41 #hvo4 ,london3 ,basil ,montagu ,pick]+1 #aif ,piccadilly4 #ahga4 ,new ,york3 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 8,^! essays1 ) ! exception ( ! la/1 7 writt5 :ile _! au?or 0 ,fell[ ( ,oriel1 & a memb] ( ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur*4 ,!y are n[1 aft] _m ye>s1 republi%$1 ma9ly = ! foll[+ reason3 ,he _c de/roy :at he has once put into pr9t3 #8,lit]a scripta manet4' ,he might suppress x = a "t2 b1 soon] or lat]1 8 p[] ov] x w cease4 ,& !n1 if x is1 ei!r 9 its matt] or its drift1 adapt$ to b5efit ! cause :i* x 0 int5d$ to support :5 x 0 giv5 to ! _w1 x w be republi%$ 9 spite ( 8 lat] disav[al ( x4 ,9 ord] to anticipate ! *ance ( its be+ ?us us$ aft] 8 dea?1 ! only way op5 to him is1 :ile liv+1 to %[ :y x has ceas$ to approve itself to 8 own judgm5t4444 ,?is1 accord+ly1 has be5 8 attempt 9 ! pres5t edition ( ^! essays1 z f> z !y dem& x ( him2 & he is sangu9e t he has be5 able to r$uce :at is unca?olic 9 !m1 :e!r 9 argum5t or 9 /atem5t1 to ! position ( ^? #8difficultates' :i* figure 9 dogmatic treatises ( !ology1 & :i* are elaborately drawn out1 & set =? to be/ advantage1 9 ord] t !y may be ! m c>efully & satisfactorily answ]$40--,au?or's ,preface4 ,any?+ f ,dr4 ,newman's p5 has a /rong p]sonal claim ^u ! int]e/ ( ,ca?olics4 ,! volumes be=e u conta9 fifte5 essays1 writt5 at diff]5t times betwe5 ! ye>s #ahbh & #ahdf4 ,! subjects are ma9ly connect$ ) ! intellectual progress at t "t develop+ 9 ! m9d ( ! au?or4 ,! volumes are necess>y to a collection ( 8 works1 & also to a p]fect acqua9tance ) classic ,engli% lit]ature4 ,,! ,,f\rfold ,,sov]eignty ,,( ,,god4 ,by ,h5ry ,edw>d1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/]4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 ,new ,york4 ,! rapidity ) :i* volume foll[s volume f ! prolific p5 ( #dbh ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/] has (t5 a/oni%$ our m9d4 ,f h9ts giv5 9 ! preface to ?is la/ publication1 we get1 9 "p1 an explanation4 ,x appe>s t 8 ,grace employs a skilful /5ograph] to take d[n & !n copy = ! press 8 extemporane\s lectures4 ,9 ?is way1 "o :o has a m9d /or$ ) ! acquisitions ( a lifetime1 & is gift$ s unusually ) ! copia fundi1 c accompli% :at c\ld o!rwise be done only by a man ( m leisure ?an is enjoy$ by ! active prelate ( ! ,london diocese4 ,^! f\r lectures make a p5dant to ! la/ f\r publi%$1 & complete ! g5]al view ( ! subject4 ,!y are l all ! works ( ,ar*bi%op ,mann+1 ( :i* our op9ion has be5 s lately express$4 ,we ne$1 !re=e1 only to ann\nce ! publication ( ^! new lectures1 & our read]s w und]/& = !mselves ! value & int]e/ !y possess4 ,,! ,,tradition ,,( ,,! ,,syriac ,,*ur* ,,( ,,antio*1 conc]n+ ! ,primacy & ! ,pr]ogatives ( ,/4 ,pet]1 & ( 8 successors1 ! ,roman ,pontiffs4 ,by ! ,mo/ ,rev4 ,cyril ,behnam ,b5ni1 ,syriac ,ar*bi%op ( ,mossul 7,n9eveh74 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 #ahga4 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 ,?is unique production symbolizes ! contr>iety & unity ( ! ,ea/ & ,we/ 9 a s+ul> mann]4 ,x beg9s at bo? ends1 & f9i%es 9 ! middle1 :]e ! app5dices usually put at ! end are snugly s&wi*$ betwe5 ! ,syriac orig9al & ! ,engli% translation4 ,?is translation has be5 made by ! ,rev4 ,joseph ,gagli>di1 & is1 ( c\rse1 at t end ( ! volume :i*1 to our ,occid5tal habits ( ?\ght1 appe>s to be ! natural beg9n+4 ,! ,syriac beg9s at ! opposite end1 & ?us bo? languages h _! own way1 & ! book w answ] equally well = ! read] 9 ,n9eveh & ! "o 9 ,london4 ,! tradition ( ! ,*ur* ( ,antio*1 :]e ,/4 ,pet] e/abli%$ 8 fir/ see1 is sc>cely inf]ior 9 int]e/ & importance to t ( ! ,roman ,*ur*4 ,! le>n$ prelate has ga!r$ toge!r ! be/ & mo/ au!ntic te/imonies to ! supremacy ( ! ,roman ,see f docum5ts bo? anci5t & mod]n1 liturgies1 (ficial acts1 & writ+s ( prelates & le>n$ m51 bo? ,ca?olic & s*ismatical4 ,! ref]5ces are mo/ c>efully giv51 & ! :ole "w is critical & s*ol>ly4 ,x is publi%$ 9 a v h&some & ornam5tal /yle1 & _c fail to int]e/ ! curi\s1 ! le>n$1 & all :o are engag$ 9 !ological pursuits4 ,! te/imonies to ! au?ority ( ! ,holy ,see :i* x conta9s are v valuable1 & z !y are giv5 9 a cle> ,engli% translation1 me?odically arrang$1 & accompani$ by full explanations1 !y are intelligible to any p]son ( ord9>y education4 ,we _c flatt] ourselves t we h v _m among our subscrib]s :o w be able to appreciate ! beauties ( ! ,syriac orig9al4 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,jesus ,,! ,,*ri/4 ,by ,h5ry ,w>d ,bee*]4 ,illu/rat$4 ,new ,york3 ,j4 ,b4 ,=d ,co4 #ahga4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,! publi%]s ( ?is "w h giv5 x a v h&some ext]ior1 & adorn$ x ) a numb] ( excell5t illu/rations ( sc5es & places 9 ,pale/9e4 ,! attempts at reproduc+ "s ( ! mo/ celebrat$ repres5tations ( our ,"l are1 h[ev]1 n successful4 ,z = ! "w itself1 x is an ef=t to imitate ! fasc9at+ & popul> /yle ( ,r5an 9 su* a way z to satisfy ^? ,prote/ants :o call !mselves ,evangelical4 ,t ! au?or has ! art ( pleas+ ! multitude _c be que/ion$4 ,t he is an arti/ 9 ! highe/ & true/ s5se we _c admit4 ,&1 s f> z m solid qualities are conc]n$1 he is n to be comp>$ = a mom5t1 9 respect to t erudition :i* br+s rabb9ical & classical #dbi treasures to enri* & illu/rate ! ,evangelical n>rative1 ) ,dr4 ,sepp1 ^: ,leb5 ,jesu /ill rema9s bo? ! mo/ valuable & ! mo/ int]e/+ ( all works ( ?is class ?us f> produc$1 9 spite ( mu* t is fanciful & vision>y4 ,if ! doctr9e ( ?is book 7 s\nd1 we %\ld hail its publication ) joy1 ev5 al?\gh we c\ld n consid] x to be a lit]>y ma/]piece4 ,ev5 if x conta9$ only ! errors common to ,prote/ants2 /ill1 if x 7 s\nd on ! great c5tral tru? ( ! ,inc>nation2 "o might ?9k x likely to be useful 9 pres]v+ among ,prote/ants ! true doctr9e ( ! div9ity & humanity ( ,*ri/ conta9$ 9 _! =mul>ies4 ,z x is1 we mu/ condemn x z m mis*iev\s & absurd ?an ! ,vie de ,jsus ( ,r5an4 ,( c\rse1 no ,ca?olic :o has any reg>d = 8 own pr9ciples w ev] ?9k ( look+ = religi\s in/ruction or edification 9 any book proce$+ f ,mr4 ,bee*]'s p54 ,! evil :i* ?is %all[ & utt]ly h]etical production1 com+ =? 9 su* a tak+ guise1 w cause w be among ,prote/ants4 ,"o class ( !m--^? :o swall[ its honey ) pleasure--w take 9 a deadly poison ( h]esy4 ,ano!r class1 :o w look at its doctr9e coolly & critically1 w be /r5g!n$ 9 _! t5d5cy to rationalism & unbelief by its crude absurdity4 ,mr4 ,bee*] tea*es a m gross & mon/r\s doctr9e ?an t ( ,arius1 ,ne/orius1 or ,appol9>is4 ,x is1 namely1 t ,god contract$ & dim9i%$ 8 div9e nature )9 ! m5tal & physical limits ( manhood4 ,god became ! human s\l ( a human body4 ,?is is ! an?ropomorphism ( ,sw$5borg4 ,x de/roys all true conceptions bo? ( ! human & ! div9e nature ( our ,"l4 ,pan!ism is bett] ?an ?is4 ,! reason+ & exegesis on :i* ?is revolt+ doctr9e is bas$ are n wor?y ( a mom5t's notice4 ,all is m]e sup]ficial1 rhetorical1 s5tim5tal talk1 )\t a %r$ ( philosophy or !ology4 ,we %all look ) "s curiosity to see :at judgm5t ! ,episcopalian & ,presbyt]ian div9es ( ! /rict] sort w pron\nce on ?is late/ product ( ! pseudo-,evangelical s*ool4 ,:at ^? ( !m :o h "s !ological k w ?9k1 we "k v well2 b we are desir\s ( see+ :e!r !y w express _! ?\ghts 9 cle> & emphatic language1 & caution ! ,prote/ant public aga9/ a doctr9e :i* subv]ts ! ,nic5e ,cre$ & ! ,presbyt]ian ,confession ( ,fai?1 to say no?+ ( o!r =mul>ies :i* are ess5tially ! same ) ^!4 ,behold a new pro( ( ! utt] insuffici5cy ( ! text ( ,scripture alone by itself ev5 to pres]ve ! or?odox doctr9e aft] x has be5 fully pres5t$ to ! m9d6 ,h[ mu* m1 !n1 to give x at fir/ h&6 ,:at ! or?odox ,prote/ants /ill reta9 ( ! fai? is ! fai? ( cre$s1 c\ncils1 & tradition1 & ! ex]cise ( private judgm5t on ! text ( ,scripture is de/roy+ x fa/4 ,,c9eas2 ,,or1 ,,rome ,,"u ,,n]o4 ,f ! ,fr5* ( ,j4 ,m4 ,villefran*e4 #a vol4 #abmo4 ,philadelphia3 ,pet] ,f4 ,cunn+ham4 #ahga4 ,if we except ,fabiola1 ,calli/a1 & ,dion1 we feel no hesitation 9 say+ t ,c9eas is equal to any production ( its k9d yet (f]$ to ! ,engli% read]4 ,9 ?is tale1 hi/ory & tradition are int]wov5 ) fiction1 & ! result is a graphic sket* ( ,*ri/ianity 9 ! apo/olic ages4 ,! portico1 ! ,pan!on1 ! temple1 & ! catacomb are br\ght ^u ! /age1 & made to repres5t _! p>ts4 ,! sc5e *anges f ! ,circus ,maximus to ! ,mam]t9e1 f ,rome to ,j]usalem1 f ,j]usalem to ,a!ns2 & at ea* *ange ( sc5e ! infant *ur* appe>s clo!d 9 new #dcj beauty1 9 new hol9ess1 9 new /r5g?4 ,x is mu* to be desir$ t ,ca?olics ( ! pres5t day %\ld become acqua9t$ ) ! religi\s life ( _! bre?r5 ( ! e>ly *ur*4 ,no o!r /udy is s well calculat$ to enliv5 our fai?1 animate our hope1 inflame our *>ity1 & incite u to t h]oic virtue s necess>y to p]sev]ance 9 ! pres5t age4 ,c9eas t5ds to promote ?is /udy1 & z su* we welcome x1 comm5d x to ! p]usal ( e ,ca?olic1 & ?ank ! translator & publi%] = ! c>e ) :i* !y h p]=m$ _! respective tasks4 ,,! ,,lett]s ,,( ,,madame ,,de ,,sevigne ,,to ,,h] ,,daught] ,,& ,,fri5ds4 ,edit$ by ,mrs4 ,hale4 ,bo/on3 ,rob]ts ,bro!rs4 #ahga4 ,,! ,,lett]s ,,( ,,lady ,,m>y ,,wortley ,,montagu4 ,edit$ by ,mrs4 ,hale4 ,bo/on3 ,rob]ts ,bro!rs4 #ahga4 ,^! two books1 simultane\sly issu$ f ! same press & edit$ by ! same au?or1 be> /rong m>ks ( simil>ity & contra/4 ,ea*1 9 its way1 has long be5 look$ ^u z a model ( epi/ol>y correspond5ce 9 its appropriate language1 & ea* is defac$ by t sup]ficial1 n to say anti-,*ri/ian1 philosophy :i* prevail$ among ! 8high] classes0 9 ,france & ,engl& dur+ ! la/ & ! prec$+ c5tury4 ,! ,fr5* au?oress1 h[ev]1 has some:at ! advantage ( h] ,engli% si/]1 n only 9 ! possession ( a language especially adapt$1 by its grace & flexibility1 to ?is species ( composition1 b f ! fact t %e liv$ surr\nd$ by a /rong ,ca?olic public op9ion1 :i*1 ) all h] cynicism & fa%ionable scepticism1 %e c\ld n :olly disreg>d4 ,we f9d1 !re=e1 9 _m ( h] lett]s1 p>ticul>ly ^? to h] daught]1 fla%es ( true1 g5u9e moral s5tim5t1 :i* are ! m /rik+ f contra/ ) ! worldly tone :i* g5]ally *>act]iz$ h] life & correspond5ce4 ,lady ,montagu1 on ! contr>y1 0 br\ght up 9 t h>d1 unsympa!tic s*ool :i* 0 inaugurat$ 9 ,engl& aft] ! fr5zy ( ! ,re=mation _h subsid$1 & ) all h] wit & womanly elegance we _c look ^u h] o!rwise ?an z an intellectual pagan4 ,we may se>* f cov] to cov] ( ,mrs4 ,hale's edition ( h] correspond5ce 9 va9 to f9d "o religi\s s5tim5t t w\ld n h be5 z appropriate 9 ! days ( ,horace or ,z5o z 9 ! eighte5? c5tury ( ! ,*ri/ian era4 ,?is is ! m s+ul> :5 we recollect t ^! gift$ wom51 m>ri$ to husb&s f> _! inf]iors m5tally1 &1 z x appe>s1 m]ely = ! sake ( conv5tionalism1 by a n unnatural ef=t transf]r$ ! love wom5 usually be> to ! p>tn]s ( _! joys & sorr[s to _! (fspr+1 & c5tr$ all _! affections & hopes 9 _! *ildr54 ,) our *ildr5 we are apt 8to assume a virtue if we h x n10 yet /ill we f9d ^! two intellectual mo!rs writ+ to _! daught]s 9 /ra9s :i*1 if n positively immoral 9 ! broad s5se ( t t]m1 c]ta9ly c\ld n actively conduce to /r5g!n !m aga9/ ! temptations by :i* !y 7 con/antly surr\nd$1 or to elevate _! m9ds above ! glitt] & holl[ness ( ! society 9 :i* !y 7 oblig$ to move4 ,bo? ^! di/+ui%$ writ]s 7 well-br$1 ?or\ghly educat$ accord+ to ! idea ( _! times1 & 7 ! associates ( g5]als1 /atesm51 poets1 & arti/s1 & _! frequ5t & famili> ref]5ce to ! !n lead+ m5 ( _! respective c\ntries are n only int]e/+1 b in/ructive1 z giv+ u a view ( ! int]ior life ( _m em95t p]sonages hi!rto kn[n to u only by _! public acts2 b :5 we consid] h[ _m unexceptionably good books ?is age ( *eap pr9t+ has put #dca )9 our rea*1 & ! %ortness ( ?is busy life itself1 we _c recomm5d to our read]s1 p>ticul>ly ! y\ng] portion1 ! p]usal ( ei!r volume2 nor d we see ! necessity ( a new edition ( works :i* are m]ely ornam5tal1 )\t hav+ ! m]it ( be+ innocu\s4 ,a ,,collection ,,( ,,lead+ ,,cases ,,on ,,! ,,law ,,( ,,elections ,,9 ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates4 ,) ,notes & ,ref]5ces to ! late/ au?orities4 ,by ,fr$]ick ,c4 ,brightly1 au?or ( 8,! ,f$]al ,dige/10 8,! ,unit$ ,/ates ,dige/10 etc4 ,philadelphia3 ,kay ,bro!r1 #ag & #ai ,s\? ,six? ,/reet1 ,law ,booksell]s1 ,publi%]s1 & ,import]s4 #ahga4 ,mr4 ,brightly1 :o has done s mu* 9 8 previ\s works to facilitate ! law-/ud5t & ! lawy] 9 _! /udies & prep>ation ( cases1 by means ( 8 admirable & le>n$ dige/s & treatises1 has n[ acquir$ a new claim ^u ! gratitude ( ! /ud5t & pr(essional man by 8 ,collection ( ,lead+ ,cases on ,elections4 ,! au?or has be5 mo/ happy 9 ! selection ( 8 subject1 = !re are few bran*es ( ! law s important1 9 a free & repres5tative gov]nm5t l ours1 z ! law ( public elections4 ,9 ! e>ly days ( our ,republic1 :5 !re 0 m cons]vatism ?an at pres5t1 only ! mo/ important civil (fic]s ( ! ,f$]al & ,/ate gov]nm5ts 7 elective by ! p1 & ! elective fran*ise 0 n s univ]sally p>ticipat$ 9 by ! masses z at ! pres5t "t4 ,!n ! executive1 elect$ by ! p1 0 clo!d ) ! appo9t+ p[]1 :i* he ex]cis$ ) great] delib]ation1 calmness1 & discrim9ation ?an is possible to ! p amid/ ! excitem5ts & intrigues ( a popul> election4 ,he 0 held responsible to ! p = an hone/1 fai?ful1 & judici\s ex]cise ( ?is high pr]ogative4 ,b gradually ! executive1 elect$ by1 & ju/ly acc\ntable to1 8 con/itu5ts1 has be5 /ripp$ ( ?is p[]1 & ! same has become ve/$ 9 or be5 resum$ by ! p1 :o1 :ile possess+1 accord+ to ! !ory ( ! lawgiv]s ( ,anci5t ,greece1 a great] am\nt ( purity ( int5tion1 are sway$ m by impulses & ! passions ( ! h\r4 ,! legislative bodies !n1 z n[1 h always be5 elect$ by ! qualifi$ vot]s4 ,!n elections 7 comp>atively few1 & ! conte/s 9 ! c\rts ov] executive1 judicial1 & m9i/]ial (fices1 & 9 ! legislatures ov] ! conte/$ seats ( memb]s1 7 comp>atively few4 ,! law 9 su* cases 0 s\ght = entirely f ! analogies ( ! ,engli% common law cases & ! p>liam5t>y prec$5ts & decisions4 ,n[1 :ile ! ,f$]al (fices rema9 mo/ly z !y 7 "u our fir/ ,presid5ts & ,congresses1 9 ! ,/ates almo/ e (fice1 f gov]nor & judges ( ! highe/ c\rts d[n to magi/rates & con/ables1 has become elective by ! p1 & ! ,/ates1 ) :om1 "u ! ,con/itution1 re/s ! p[] ( regulat+ ! qualifications = ! ex]cise ( ! elective fran*ise1 h g5]ally remov$ all qualifications !reon1 & conf]r$ univ]sal suffrage1 z x is call$1 ^u ! p4 ,!re is sc>cely a function ( gov]nm5t1 f ! mo/ vital & mom5t\s to ! mo/ trifl+1 t is n dis*>g$ 9 our reg>d by elect$ (fic]s2 our lives1 our lib]ties1 our prop]ty1 our ca/les1 & our reputations are confid$ to ! protection or neglect1 if n abuse1 ( (fic]s elect$ = %ort t]ms2 s t e int]e/ ( life & ( society is ?us gov]n$1 controll$1 & adm9i/]$ indirectly by ! vot+ masses4 ,we w give a s+le illu/ration ( ?is3 ,if we take ?irty-?ree & a ?ird ye>s z ! av]age span ( human life1 x may be said t 9 e ?irty-?ree & a ?ird ye>s ! "t has be5 #dcb e/imat$ z mu* %ort] 9 reg>d to :at we are go+ to /ate1 ! entire prop]ty ( ! c\ntry1 its c\ntless millions1 are adm9i/]$ or act$ ^u by a s+le (fic]1 ! ,judge ( ! ,probate ,c\rt1 or o!r (fic] ( ! law1 elect$ by ! p1 & ?us incid5tally by ! masses !mselves4 ,?us ! v>i\s elections1 :i* we s he$lessly disreg>d or pass by1 are1 9 fact1 ! ca/s ( ! die t det]m9e ! fate ( ! nation1 its prosp]ity1 happ9ess1 & honor4 ,! importance1 !re=e1 ( ! law regulat+ ^! elections 9 _! v>i$ relations may be e/imat$ f ?is fact4 ,t num]\s que/ions & conte/s %\ld h aris5 9 a c\ntry :]e s _m (fices are to be fill$1 & :]e elections are s frequ5t1 is n /range1 & t ! decisions ( our own c\rts ^u ^! litigat$ cases %\ld h become num]\s & controll+ is a natural result4 ,! law ( elections has be5 greatly develop$ & exp\nd$ 9 ?is c\ntry 9 rec5t ye>s4 ,! lead+ cases be>+ ^u ^! subjects h be5 skilfully & c>efully collat$ by ,mr4 ,brightly1 illu/rat$ by 8 own notes & ref]5ces1 & pres5t$ to ! legal pr(ession & ! public 9 ! volume be=e u4 ,he c\ld n h select$ a !me ( great] int]e/ or importance to our c\ntry1 especially at ?is "t1 ?an ! law ( elections4 ,he has h&l$ x ) ! same accuracy1 le>n+1 & indu/ry :i* h always *>act]iz$ 8 works1 & elevat$ 8 reputation z a juri/ & au?or4 ,! pres5t "w c>ries ) x an int]e/ f> m g5]al ?an pr(essional works usually possess1 & may be read ) improvem5t & pleasure by all :o are fond ( a good & readable book1 :o seek = useful k on a matt] ( va/ public import1 or :o take an int]e/ 9 ! purity ( elections1 & 9 ! g5]al morals & welf>e ( ! commonweal?4 ,we comm5d x to _! p]usal4 ,! title ( ,fa!r ,doane's new book is to be ,to & f ! ,passion ,play 9 ! ,summ] ( #ahga4 ,x w soon be publi%$ by ,mr4 ,donahoe1 ,bo/on4 ,,mr4 ,p4 ,o',,%ea ann\nces z 9 press1 & to be publi%$ by subscription1 ,! ,lives ( ,deceas$ ,bi%ops ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 by ,mr4 ,ri*>d ,h4 ,cl>k1 ,a4 ,m4 ,! "w w be publi%$ 9 two l>ge octavo volumes1 & w be ready ab\t ! fir/ ( ,decemb]4 ,^! volumes w conta9 ! biographies ( all ! deceas$ memb]s ( ! ,am]ican ,ca?olic ,hi]>*y1 f ! e>lie/ dawn ( ,*ri/ianity on ?is cont95t to ! pres5t day1 & w trace ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* ?r\gh ! important episcopate ( ,ar*bi%op ,c>roll1 & *ronicle ) graphic effect ! labors1 sacrifices1 & a*ievem5ts ( ov] fifty bi%ops :o h be5 call$ to _! rew>d4 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society w soon publi% a new edition ( ,fa!r ,"y's ,(fice ( ,vesp]s1 greatly enl>g$ & improv$4 ,! volume ( ,s]mons ( ! ,pauli/ ,fa!rs = #ahgj w be ready = deliv]y on ! #be? ( ,novemb]4 ,,! #dcc ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiv41 ,no4 #hb4--;,,janu>y1 #ahgb4 ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 ,,:o ,,is ,,to ,,educate ,,our ,,*ildr58 ,e day t passes ov] our heads & witnesses ! rapid increase ( ! population ( ! c\ntry adds to ! int]e/ :i* atta*es to ! reciprocal rights & duties exi/+ betwe5 ! /ate & ! citiz51 z f> z ! "q ( ! prop] education ( our *ildr5 is conc]n$4 ,x has become a matt] ( ! mo/ vital importance1 sup]ior to m]e p>ty consid]ation 9 ! success ( ?is or t faction ( politicians2 = 9 ! prop] appreciation ( its magnitude & 9 its judici\s & p]man5t settlem5t may be said to lie n only ! future welf>e ( ?is republic1 b ! supremacy ( ,*ri/ianity itself on ?is broad cont95t4 ,! hi/ory ( ! *ur* f its v f\ndation is full ( in/ances ( ! decay ( religion & morality 9 "o c\ntry simultane\sly ) _! gr[? or revival 9 ano!r4 ,x 0 ?us t ! fai?1 gr[n weak 9 ! f>!r ,ea/1 f\nd s _m e>ne/ pr(essors 9 ,italy1 & :5 ,gaul & ! ,spani% p59sula succumb$ to _! pagan conqu]ors1 ! light ( ! ,gospel 0 transf]r$ to ! isl&s ( ,brita9 & ,irel&1 & bright5$ into an effulg5ce :i*1 9 a few c5turies1 p5etrat$ ! d>ke/ recesses ( ! !n semi-b>b>iz$ cont95t4 ,9 ,europe to-day1 ! *ur*1 assail$ on "o side by ,cs>ism & on ! o!r by ! secret societies1 c h>dly hold h] own1 not)/&+ ! ju/ice ( h] cause & ! zeal & le>n+ ( h] *ampions2 & x w\ld seem to be "o ( ! my/]i\s designs ( ,provid5ce t ! !atre ( h] triumphs & conque/s is1 = a "t at lea/1 to be transf]r$ to ! fre%] & m vigor\s ,new ,_w4 ,! a/oni%+ gr[? ( ,ca?olicity 9 ,am]ica 9 our own day is an evid5ce ( ?is1 b our pres5t victories w be b>r5 ( any good results if we neglect ! prop] education ( our *ildr51 :o1 z we gradually pass away1 are de/9$ to take our places = good or evil4 ,! "t has come :5 ! "q1 ,:o is to educate our *ildr58 %\ld be def9itively answ]$4 ,pulpits1 =ums1 & ! press1 9 #dcd _! respective sph]es1 h discuss$ ! matt] f almo/ e /&-po9t1 & "s ( ! able/ ?9k]s1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! ,ea/]n ,/ates1 h devot$ _! "t & erudition to ! elim9ation ( ord] out ( ! *aos ( crude & transc5d5tal op9ions :i* ( late h fill$ ! pamphlets & books ( s _m writ]s 9 ,europe & ,am]ica on ! subject ( education4 ,!ories innum]able h be5 advanc$1 & hi/orical prec$5ts quot$ 9 favor ( p>ticul> sy/ems1 )\t mu* approa* to unanimity1 & /ill ! problem rema9s z ev] unsolv$4 ,among/ o!r expressions ( op9ion on ?is all-important subject1 we h be=e u a long & v elaborate essay 9 ! ,congregational ,qu>t]ly ( ,bo/on1 /rongly 9 favor ( ! cont9uance ( ! public-s*ool sy/em z receiv$ 9 t classical city1 & z e>ne/ly endeavor+ to demon/rate t1 unless ! ,bible1 8)\t note or comm5t10 pray]s1 hymns1 & piety1 be taught 9 ! /ate s*ools 9 con=mity to ! /atute ( #ahbf1 ^! in/itutions w become worse ?an useless1 & %\ld be disc\nt5anc$4 ,9 ! language ( ! writ]3 8,! s*ool sy/em :i* requires ! e?ics c receive !m only z indissolubly "o ) ! religion1 & ! /ate t _c su/a9 a /atute l ! ,massa*usetts law ( #ahbf1 :i* requires ! pr9ciples ( piety z well z ^? ( morality to be taught1 _c su/a9 a common s*ool sy/em40 ,z a c\nt]poise to our ,new ,engl& contempor>y1 we f9d 9 ! la/ numb] ( ! ,am]ican ,educational ,mon?ly1 a magaz9e publi%$ 9 ?is city1 z /\t a def5ce ( secul> education1 :ile exhibit+ a decid$ pref]5ce = ! removal f our public s*ools ( ! ,bible & ! discont9uance ( all tea*+ ( a religi\s "*4 ,its argum5ts on ^! po9ts1 if less subtle1 are m practical ?an ^? ( ! ,congregational1 & "s ( ! facts x adduces 9 support ( its views are ?us pla9ly /at$3 8,x is well to repeat "h :at 0 said 9 ! beg9n+3 t k is n virtue itself1 b only ! h&maid ( virtue4 ,?is is ! lesson ( ,connecticut /ati/ics--a /ate hav+ a fir/-class univ]sity z well z ! usual network ( common s*ools3 9 e n9e & sev5-t5?s m>riages !re is sure to be "o divorce4 ,ohio1 :i* has no univ]sity comp>able to ,yale1 & ^: common s*ools are presumably no bett] ?an ,connecticut's1 has b "o divorce 9 tw5ty-f\r m>riages 9 a mu* l>g] population4 ,!re are graduates ( common s*ools :o make x _! bus9ess to procure divorces by obs]v+ prescrib$ =ms1 yet )\t ! k ( "o or o!r ( ! p>ties--contr>y to ! _s ( ! law40 ,f ! contemplation ( ^! & o!r results ( our common s*ools1 9 :i* piety & morality are suppos$ to be taught1 ! writ] 9 ! ,mon?ly concludes t x is bett] = u to 8leave devotional in/ruction to ^? ^: bus9ess x is--to p>5ts & cl]gym540 ,ano!r writ]1 ! editor ( "o ( ! mo/ widely circulat$ ( our sect>ian weekly newspap]s1 also a decid$ advocate ( ! public s*ool sy/em z at pres5t exi/+1 puts =w>d among o!rs ! foll[+ novel argum5t = its p]petuity3 8,we hold1 !re=e1 t x is unnecess>y & unwise to disp]se or r$i/ribute our common s*ool pupils 9 accordance ) ! dogmatic or ecclesia/ical lean+s ( _! p>5ts respectively--t ! inconv5i5ce & co/ ( s do+ w\ld imm5sely ov]balance its b5efits4 ,we %\ld ne$ f> m s*ools2 yet our *ildr5 w\ld h to travel mu* fur!r to rea* "o ( ! pref]r$ !ological /ripe ?an at pres5t4 ,we d n decide t s\ndness ( fai? is ( little #dce consequ5ce--f> f x2 we only insi/ t provision is already made = !ological in/ruction ap>t f our common s*ools1 & t !re is no ne$ ( mak+ su* provision )9 !m4 ,! ,roman ,ca?olic & ! ,prote/ant co9cide ) respect to spell+ & gramm>2 ! ,tr9it>ian & ! ,unit>ian are 9 p]fect accord z to ma!matics1 at lea/ 9 _! application to all mundane affairs4 ,!n1 :y n all[ !m to read & ciph] f ! same text-books on week-days1 & le>n !ology 9 _! respective *ur*es & ,sunday-s*ools on ! ,"l's day8 ,?is seems to u ! dictate ( economy1 conv5i5ce1 & good s5se40 ,ne>ly e week simil> effusions appe> 9 ! columns ( ! s-call$ religi\s press1 9 :i* are enunciat$ op9ions & speculations z absurd z ! above1 & yet z v>i$ z ! cla%+ sects !y pr(ess to repres5t4 ,on "o po9t alone1 & t a v suspici\s "o1 are !y agre$--9 a g5]al det]m9ation to r$uce ! *ildr5 ( ! ,ca?olics ( ?is c\ntry "u ! sway ( a sy/em ( public in/ruction :i* p>5ts c nei!r enc\rage nor c\nt5ance4 ,on ! m9or features ( ?is sy/em1 ) _! usual want ( unity1 !y widely diss5t "o f ! o!r4 ,n[1 :5ce ?is confusion ( ideas ab\t "o ( ! pla9e/ & mo/ vital requirem5ts ( a free ,*ri/ian p--education8 ,does x n lie 9 ! utt] misappreh5sion ( :at education really is8 ,9 pagan times1 education 0 suppos$ to be ! accumulation ( k = its own sake or = ! sup]iority x conf]r$ on its possessor ov] 8 less in/ruct$ fell[s4 ,x 0 ( ! e>?1 e>?y4 ,f a ,*ri/ian po9t ( view1 its aim1 prim>ily & pr9cipally1 is to facilitate1 by prop] tra9+ & in/ruction1 ! atta9m5t ( our true happ9ess--! k & obs]vance ( ! laws ( ,god "h & et]nal happ9ess h]eaft]4 ,to ! pagan1 ?is _w 0 ev]y?+1 & consequ5tly he utiliz$ 8 k = worldly advantage alone4 ,= ! ,*ri/ian1 education is m]ely a means to a great end1 &1 z et]nal bliss is inf9itely great] ?an any temporal enjoym5t to him1 ! tra9+ ( ! s\l1 ! immortal "p1 9 ! ways ( religion is ( p>am\nt & incomp>able importance4 ,secul> education1 :5 prop]ly appli$1 %\ld n be und]valu$1 inasmu* z we h duties 9 ?is life to be p]=m$1 to ourselves1 our c\ntry1 & our fell[-man2 b x %\ld be temp]$ & p]meat$1 s to speak1 ) religi\s in/ruction1 s t ! le>n]1 z 8 m5tal faculties exp& ) 8 ye>s1 may be gradually b con/antly l$ to ! k ( ^? div9e tru?s :i* ! *ur* tea*es h] *ildr51 & 8 "* ?us be ins5sibly =m$ on a true ,*ri/ian basis4 ,if we admit1 z e pr(ess+ ,*ri/ian is b\nd to d1 t man's *iefe/ object 9 life is ! salvation ( 8 s\l1 if 8! k ( ,god is ! beg9n+ ( wisdom10 x is ! m]e/ folly to suppose t ?is k1 s all-important 9 itself1 c prop]ly be imp>t$ to our *ildr5 aft] ord9>y s*ool-h\rs1 :5 ! "y m9d is fatigu$ & ne$s repose or recreation1 or on "o day out ( sev51 :5 s _m di/ractions occur to call (f ! att5tion ( mo/ *ildr54 ,?is w\ld be to make religion di/a/eful1 if n odi\s1 to our boys & girls1 & lead !m to dread ! recurr5ce ( a day :i*1 to !m at lea/1 %\ld be "o ( gladness & innoc5t enjoym5t4 ,we d n und]rate ! value ( p>5tal advice & example1 or ignore ! b5efits conf]r$ on our ris+ population by pa/oral in/ructions & ,sunday-s*ool tra9+1 b we ass]t ! day-s*ools %\ld also #dcf take _! "p 9 supply+ food to ! ev]-exp&+ & "q-ask+ m9ds ( ! ,am]ican y\?4 ,! =mation ( "*1 "o ( ! great objects ( education1 %\ld be conduct$ on pr9ciples some:at simil> to ^? ( dome/ic economy4 ,we d n eat all ! sweets at "o "t & ! s\rs at ano!r1 ! solids at "o meal & ! dess]t at ! next1 b by a judici\s admixture ( bo? produce a savory & salut>y comb9ation :i* gives heal? & /r5g? to ! body4 ,x may be said t m]e secul> education--su* z geology1 geometry1 hi/ory1 natural philosophy1 botany1 a/ronomy1 etc41 z taught 9 our common s*ools--pres5ts no opportunity = moral in/ruction4 ,no?+ c be m fallaci\s4 ,t great ma/] ( dramatic lit]ature1 ,%akespe>e1 ^: k ( ! spr+s ( human action has seldom be5 equall$1 has told u t we c f9d books 9 runn+ brooks1 s]mons 9 /ones1 & good 9 ev]y?+4 ,prop]ly direct$1 ! anatomy ( ! smalle/ insect1 equally ) ! contemplation ( ! va/ firmam5t ) its c\ntless planets & />s1 may become a sil5t & involunt>y pray] to ! ,creator ( all ?+s4 ,!re is n a =ce1 physical or d$uc$1 t is reveal$ to ! m9d ( y\? t ought n to be made to be> ) x "s conception ( ! unse5 ,p[] t presides ov] & gov]ns ! univ]se1 & ! tea*] :o neglects to place be=e ! m9ds ( 8 pupils ! moral to be drawn f ^? symbols ( ! ,creator's almight9ess does b half 8 "w1 & t ! less nobl] "p4 ,leav+ dogma & doctr9e aside1 are ! g5]ality ( our public s*ool tea*]s capable or dispos$ to ?us draw f nature ! beautiful lessons ( ,god's wisdom & p[]--lessons :i* no book c adequately tea*1 b :i* %\ld be be=e "o's eyes f infancy to ! grave8 ,"s p]sons speak ( religion 9 connection ) ! education ( y\? z if x 7 a m]e matt] ( s5tim5t or a holiday pa/ime1 to be occasionally indulg$ 9 :5 ! m s]i\s duties ( money-mak+ & political advancem5t h be5 compli$ )4 ,on ! contr>y1 x is a matt] ( ev]yday life1 controll+ & guid+ our int]c\rse ) mank9d individually z well z collectively1 & z we are responsible = our actions e consci\s mom5t ( our life1 s %\ld x 9 "o =m or ano!r be associat$ ) our e pursuit & act4 ,if ?is be true among full-gr[n m5 & wom51 is x n app>5t t any sy/em ( y\?ful tra9+ t w\ld dissociate religion f secul> /udies 9 e>ly life w\ld s5d into ! _w vici\s or ignorant adults1 :o w\ld ei!r ignore altoge!r ! practice ( hone/y1 tru?fulness1 & morality1 or :o 9 _! ignorance w\ld make ^! great attributes ( ,*ri/ianity subs]ve _! worldly int]e/s & passions8 ,education1 !re=e1 t w\ld exclude religi\s in/ruction f our *ildr5 dur+ _! h\rs ( /udy1 :i* is half ( _! "y lives1 is n education at all1 at lea/ 9 ! ,*ri/ian s5se ( ! ^w4 ,x may make !m exp]t f9anci]s or glib politicians1 b x _c make !m upright1 tru?ful1 & b5evol5t citiz5s4 ,9 ?is reg>d1 we agree ) ! writ] 9 ! ,congregational :5 he says1 8,we call att5tion 9 ! outset to ! imm5se difficulty1 if x be n ! absolute impossibility1 ( sep>at+ religi\s in/ruction f any practical sy/em ( public education40 ,b we d n co9cide ) him 9 8 e/imate ( ! "r & duty #dcg ( ! /ate to provide ?is education4 ,grant$ t religion is an ess5tial elem5t 9 education1 :o is ! prop] au?ority to inculcate x8 ,cle>ly n ! /ate1 =1 9 our !ory ( gov]nm5t1 ! /ate kn[s no religion1 nor "u any pret5ce c x lay claim to any apo/olic au?ority to prea* & tea* ! ,gospel to ! nations4 ,t is a p[] f> ant]ior to & above all exi/+ gov]nm5ts4 ,t ! /ate is or ought to be religi\s 9 ! "* ( its acts _c be d5i$1 b ?is "* %\ld be d]iv$ f ! tea*+s ( ! *ur* to its individual memb]s1 & gives x no p[] to prescribe to ! *ur* :at %e %\ld tea* or all[ to be taught1 = ! au?ority ( ! tea*+ *ur* is f ,god1 & t ( ! /ate f man4 ,x is true t ! common law fram$ by our ,ca?olic ance/ors recogniz$ ! laws ( ! *ur*1 z f> z public morality & ! obs]vance ( ,sundays & holidays 7 conc]n$1 z "p ( ! law ( ! l&1 b x 0 nev] int5d$ t ! /ate %\ld be plac$ above ! *ur* 9 matt]s spiritual1 mu* less to make x ! tea*] & exp\nd] ( h] doctr9es4 ,?is innovation 0 "o ( ! fruits ( ! 8,re=mation10 :i*1 :ile pr(ess+ to lib]ate ! m9ds ( m5 f spiritual ?raldom & ! au?ority ( ! popes1 actually subject$ _! consci5ces & =ms ( fai? to ! :im ( p>liam5ts & ! arbitr>y dicta ( local lay tyrants4 ,ev5 to ?is day1 ! ,h\se ( ,lords 9 ,engl&1 compos$ z x is mo/ly ( laym51 & ^?1 too1 n rem>kable = _! piety or morality1 is ! c\rt ( la/ resort to det]m9e & decide :at are & :at are n ! doctr9es taught by our ,holy ,r$eem]4 ,if ! /ate claim ! "r to educate our *ildr51 t "r _c be d]iv$ f ! natural law2 = ! /ate1 be+ an artificial organization1 _c 9 its corporate capacity h any natural law4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! natural law be/[s ! possession1 c>e1 & cu/ody ( ! *ild on ! p>5t1 & ! duty ?us impos$ _c be rel9qui%$ or delegat$ )\t a manife/ infraction ( ! fir/ pr9ciples ( t law4 ,besides1 ! /ate is only con/itut$ to d = ! citiz5 :at he1 f 8 want ( ability1 means1 or /r5g?1 _c d = himself4 ,its (fice is simply ! adm9i/ration ( ju/ice1 retributive & di/ributive1 & ! enactm5t ( laws to facilitate t object4 ,all outside ( t is simply usurpation1 :i* may1 & g5]ally does1 deg5]ate into tyranny4 ,:5ev] a /ate invades private res]v$ rights & ov]/eps ! b\nds ( its legitimate duties1 law & ju/ice are n only br\ght into contempt1 b enactm5ts 9 !mselves ab/ractly j are despis$ & evad$4 ,! futile attempts to en=ce c]ta9 sumptu>y laws 9 ?is & o!r c\ntries prove ?is conclusively4 ,nor does ! /ate d]ive its p[] to educate our *ildr5 z x sees fit f ! w ( ! p z express$ 9 ! fundam5tal laws ( ! l&4 ,9 ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce1 x is cle>ly /at$ t among ! inali5able rights ( mank9d are life1 lib]ty1 & ! pursuit ( happ9ess4 ,n[1 :o t has be5 bless$ ) *ildr5 does n "k t ! c>e & cu/ody1 education & ma9t5ance1 ( 8 (fspr+ con/itute ! greate/ happ9ess ( 8 life1 comp>$ ) :i* ri*es1 honors1 & fame dw9dle into insignificance8 ,"o ( ! mo/ p[]ful argum5ts aga9/ ,s\!rn slav]y1 n[ happily = ev] aboli%$1 0 t x sep>at$ ! *ild f its p>5t3 b :at is ! value ( fre$om to me if1 z #dch ! ,congregational sugge/s1 ,i mu/ see my *ild =c$ into a common s*ool1 to li/5 to ! read+ ( a ,bible :i* ,i believe1 at be/1 to be a mutilat$ & p]v]t$ copy ( ! ,holy ,scriptures1 & be oblig$ to repeat pray]s & hymns t too (t51 alas6 are b blasphemies aga9/ ! holy "n ( him :o di$ on ! cross = man's r$emption8 ,9 "o case ! body alone suff]$1 9 ! o!r ! et]nal salvation ( immortal s\ls is imp]ill$4 ,ev5 ! fram]s ( ! con/itution1 t noble docum5t ab\t :i* s mu* is said & s little und]/ood1 hav+ survey$ _! "w1 & f9d+ x defective 9 respect to provid+ gu>antees = ! p]fect fre$om ( religion1 ha/5$ by an am5dm5t to supply ! defici5cy4 8,congress10 !y orda9$1 8%all make no law respect+ ! e/abli%m5t ( religion1 or prohibit+ ! free ex]cise !re(10#ajj & our own /ate1 on ,novemb] #c1 #ahdf1 by its con/itution1 emphatically decl>es t 8! free ex]cise & enjoym5t ( religi\s pr(ession & wor%ip1 )\t discrim9ation or pref]5ce1 %all = ev] be all[$ 9 ?is /ate to all mank9d40 7,art4 ,i4 sec4 #c47 ,does ! /ate d]ive its au?ority to tea* religion to our *ildr5 f ,god8 ,if s1 :]e is its au?ority8 ,! writ] 9 ! ,congregational evid5tly consid]s ! ,bible an au?ority on matt]s ( fai? & discipl9e4 ,yet we fail to f9d 9 ! inspir$ writ+s any au?ority = ! /ate ( ,massa*usetts1 or any o!r purely political corporation1 to tea* ! doctr9es ( ,*ri/4 ,b1 if ! /ate h a "r s to tea*1 x has a "r also to decide :at %all be taught1 & ?is1 ( c\rse1 mu/ dep5d on ! "* ( ! (ficials ?r\gh :om ! /ate = ! "t be+ acts2 = z yet1 unlike o!r & m favor$ ,prote/ant c\ntries1 we h no fix$ /ate religion1 & mu/ dep5d on ! popul> electoral vote = our fai? & ideas ( morality4 ,we w\ld l ! advocates ( religi\s tea*+ 9 s*ools1 8! ,bible1 pray]s1 hymns1 & piety10 to be m explicit on ?is po9t4 ,are our *ildr5 to be taught religion accord+ to ! p>liam5t>y doctr9e ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 or ! total depravity notions ( ! foll[]s ( ,calv92 are !y to be oblig$ to d5y ! div9ity ( ,*ri/ ) ! ,unit>ians1 & et]nal puni%m5ts ) ! ,univ]sali/s8 ,are we1 9 fact1 br++ *ildr5 into ! _w to be liable any day to be indoctr9at$ into ! vag>ies ( ,me?odism1 ,congregationalism1 ,presbyt]ianism1 ,muggletonianism1 ,mormonism1 or any o!r ( ! ?\s& 8isms0 born ( t fruitful "m ( diss5t1 ! mu* vaunt$ ,re=mation8 ,or are we to h !m treat$ to a dose ( ea* & e "o 9 turn z ! political :eel br+s _! pr(essors to ! surface8 ,! idea seems p]fectly absurd1 & yet x is ! logical consequ5ce ( ! ,cong]gational's position t ! /ate c tea* religion 9 its s*ools2 = ! /ate1 be+ liable to be controll$ at any "t by any ( ! believ]s 9 ! 8isms10 mu/ ( necessity tea* its own ism1 &1 hav+ ! sov]eign au?ority1 :o c dispute its *oice8 ,b1 says ! writ] 9 ! ,congregational1 & ^? :o agree ) him1 we d n violate ! rights ( consci5ce1 we only advocate ! read+ ( ! ,bible1 89 :i* ! ,papi/ does n believe10#aja pray]s1 hymns1 & piety4 ,n[1 9 #dci :at does ! religion ( ! ,congregationali/s consi/1 if n 9 ^! v matt]s :i* !y w\ld insidi\sly intrude on ! att5tion ( our *ildr58 ,does any "o believe1 if ! writ] 9 "q1 or ^? :o believe 9 8 s5tim5ts1 _h ! control ( our s*ools1 t ! pray]s & hymns w\ld be su* z a ,ca?olic *ild c\ld consci5ti\sly li/5 to8 ,w\ld ! ,apo/les' ,cre$ & ! ,confiteor be among ! =ms1 or w\ld ! ,/abat ,mat]1 ,ave ,m>ia ,/ella1 9 ,lat9 or ,engli%1 or any o!r ( ! beautiful appeals to ! clem5cy & protection ( ! ,bless$ ,"m :i* ! *ur* puts into ! m\?s & he>ts ( h] little ones1 f9d a place 9 s*ools presid$ ov] by ! advocates ( religion & piety1 z prescrib$ by ! law ( #ahbf8 ,& yet1 we v5ture to say t m ?an "o-half ( ! *ildr5 :o att5d ! public s*ools 9 ! v city 9 :i* ?is ,qu>t]ly is publi%$ are ,ca?olics1 & born ( ,ca?olic p>5ts4 ,yet we are told t n only ! morals1 b ! religion ( our *ildr5 is to be at ! m]cy ( politicians1 call+ !mselves ! /ate1 too (t5 elevat$ to p[] by mo/ corrupt intrigues4 ,is !re any?+ p>ticul>ly virtu\s 9 ! "* ( our legislators or ! memb]s ( our bo>d ( education t w\ld induce u to suppose t !y 7 specially select$ by ,provid5ce to tea* 8 laws & exp\nd 8 doctr9es8 ,& /ill1 = all practical purposes1 !y are ! /ate4 ,!y enact ! laws1 select ! s*oolbooks1 appo9t ! tea*]s1 & prescribe ! c\rse ( /udy to be pursu$4 ,if _! appo9tees leave out ! ,bible1 pray]s1 hymns1 etc41 ! s*ools become1 9 ! language ( ! ,congregational1 ! in/rum5ts ( 8sweep+ away ! political ,prote/antism ( ! l&10 :ile1 if !y d en=ce ! obs]vance ( ^! religi\s ex]cises1 we h a new set ( apo/les annually or bi5nially elect$ by political cot]ies to tea* our *ildr56 ,! ?ree great s\rces ( au?ority :i* all writ]s on ! philosophy ( gov]nm5t ascribe to ! /ate are1 !n1 want+1 to ju/ify ^! assumptions ( ! advocates ( ! "r ( ! /ate to tea* religion to ! *ildr5 ( its citiz5s1 b ! ,congregational /ill argues t x has a "r to tea* 8morality & piety40 ,h[ are morality & piety to be taught )\t religion8 ,:at is its idea ( morals ab/ract$ f practical religion8 ,does ! writ] :o adorns its columns believe t ! end & aim ( all true education is to promote man's true happ9ess1 &1 if s1 does he believe 9 a h]eaft] ( et]nal rew>ds & puni%m5ts1 & h[ we are to e>n ! "o & avoid ! o!r8 ,he kn[s z well z we d t1 ( "s doz5 lead+ ,prote/ant sects 9 ?is c\ntry1 n two are agre$ on ! ess5tial ,*ri/ian duty & fai? ( man necess>y = 8 salvation4 ,:o1 !n1 is to decide b ! /ate1 :i*1 z we h endeavor$ to prove1 has nei!r a div9e mission nor ev5 human cons5t to int]f]e 9 spiritual matt]s8 ,x may be said t ! /ate does n decide ^! que/ions1 b x does4 ,e h\r devot$ to a *ild's in/ruction1 relatively at lea/1 involves ! "q ( man's true de/9y2 = ! religi\s "q1 :i* is ! "q ( man's true de/9y1 sums up all o!r que/ions4 ,z f> z ,ca?olics are conc]n$1 !y object to ea* & all su* tea*]s1 :e!r appo9t$ by ! w>r+ sects or by ! temporal au?ority4 ,= example1 ! writ] 9 ! ,congregational1 ?\gh evid5tly an intellig5t & accompli%$ #ddj g5tleman1 w\ld n be a v safe tea*] 9 a s*ool compos$ 9 :ole or 9 "p ( ,ca?olic *ildr54 ,any p]son :o c\ld endorse z he does ,drap]'s absurd ass]tion t ! ,imitation ( ,*ri/ 0 ! =]unn] ( ! ,re=mation1 call ! illu/ri\s ,fnelon a ,jans5i/1 /yle millions ( 8 fell[-citiz5s by ! cant epi!ts ( 8,romani/s0 & 8,papi/s10 & coolly decl>e t ,ca?olics d n believe 9 ! ,bible1 is evid5tly unfitt$ to =m a correct op9ion on any religi\s subject1 mu* less to be entru/$ ) ! in/ruction ( y\?4 8,b10 says ! writ] above quot$1 8! safety ( democracy requires compulsory education4 ,! "w _c be entru/$ to *ur*es1 or to corporations1 or to individuals40 ,n[1 ?is may mean v little or a v great deal4 ,if x mean1 z he h9ts 9 ano!r "p ( 8 article1 t ! /ate has an absolute "r to tea* a p>ticul> religion or any religion at all 9 its public s*ools1 & en=ce att5dance !re91 = ! pres]vation ( our democratic =m ( gov]nm5t1 we entirely diss5t f 8 proposition4 ,! v ess5ce ( a free gov]nm5t lies 9 its recognition ( religi\s lib]ty & ! natural rights ( individuals1 & our be/ gu>antees ( fre$om re/ on ! fact t majorities1 :i* = ! "t be+ repres5t ! p[] ( ! /ate1 all pot5t z !y may be1 _c set aside ! fundam5tal law1 & d>e n infr+e on ! civil or religi\s lib]ty ( ! citiz54 ,no /ate c\ld or ought to attempt an ex]cise ( p[] s utt]ly despotic & =eign to ! g5ius ( our in/itutions4 ,we are aw>e t ( late x has be5 cu/om>y to d5om9ate our =m ( education z ! ,am]ican sy/em1 = ! purpose1 d\btless1 ( excit+ public prejudice 9 its favor4 ,! sy/em is n by any means ,am]ican 9 ! national s5se4 ,x is purely local1 & ( ,puritanical orig9 & gr[?4 ,:5 ! ,new ,engl& colonies by p]secution & viol5ce secur$ = !mselves uni=mity ( wor%ip1 su* z x 01 !y e/abli%$ s*ools1 9 :i* pray]s1 hymns1 & piety 7 taught ad libitum1 ) all ! raw-head-&-bloody-bones anti-,ca?olic fiction :i* ! desc5dants ( ! ,pilgrims mi/ook = v]itable hi/ory4 ,be+ all ( "o m9d1 su* a sy/em ( tra9+ c\ld h no p]ceptible evil effect on ! pupils2 =1 if !y did n he> intol]ance & falsehood 9 ! s*ool1 !y 7 pretty c]ta9 to he> !m 9 ! meet+-h\se4 ,b times h /rangely alt]$ s9ce !n1 z ! writ] 9 ! ,congregational is =c$ to admit4 8,! reason our s*ool sy/em _h to be modifi$10 he says1 80 n t x 0 p] se "r f ! day x 0 enact$1 b because ! =eign immigration & ! *anges ( "t _h produc$ an imm5se revolution 9 ! religi\s _s ( ! p1 & requir$ ! readju/m5t ( ! civil cre$ 9 ! s*ool sy/em40 ,9 no s5se1 !n1 c ?is sy/em ( public education :i* is s\ght to be ?ru/ ^u u be call$ ,am]ican1 except1 p]haps1 z contradi/+ui%$ f t ( ,engl&1 ,france1 ,g]many1 ,au/ria1 & o!r s-call$ despotic c\ntries1 9 all ( :i* ! d5om9ational plan1 m or less g5]ally1 prevails4 ,9 ! latt] two c\ntries p>ticul>ly1 "o ,ca?olic & ! o!r ,prote/ant1 ! s*eme ( secul> education has be5 tri$ & ab&on$1 & ! wisdom ( ! new sy/em has be5 prov$ beyond p]adv5ture4 ,if x be ,am]ican to tax citiz5s = ! support ( s*ools & compel !m to s5d _! *ildr5 to be call$ ,romani/s & idolat]s1 !n is ! #dda public-s*ool sy/em entitl$ to t di/9ctive appellation8 ,we d n ?9k t x is4 ,! /ate hav+ no au?ority by ! natural or div9e law to assume control ( ! education ( our *ildr51 by :at o!r "r c x claim x8 ,"s may say1 f political necessity1 t ! /ate1 9 ord] to protect its own int]e/s1 mu/ see to x t a c]ta9 am\nt ( intellig5ce is diffus$ among its support]s4 ,"h ! :ole "q comes up aga94 ,:at is t intellig5ce :i* is necess>y to ! pres]vation & well-be+ ( our free in/itutions8 ,is x a c]ta9 k ( ma!matics1 geography1 & ! physical sci5ces1 or is x n probity1 morality1 & lawful ob$i5ce to ! con/itut$ au?orities8 ,yet ^! are virtues t c only be taught ?r\gh religion1 & ! /ate1 hav+ no religion1 _c tea* !m4 ,is x n = ! g5]al int]e/s t we %\ld h /alw>t1 heal?y1 well-f$1 & sob] citiz5s8 ,& yet ! /ate does n pr(ess to en=ce a g5]al plan :]eby e "o %\ld be provid$ ) prop] ex]cise1 employm5t1 m$ic9e1 food1 clo?+1 & %elt]4 ,to d s w\ld simply be to attempt to realize ! utopian dream ( ! sociali/s2 & /ill x w\ld be no great] a usurpation ( p[] ?an ! design ( furni%+ our *ildr5 ) a g5]al sy/em ( in/ruction1 &1 indirectly1 ) a uni=m religion4 ,if ! /ate1 z x ought to d1 requires a c]ta9 am\nt ( intellig5ce 9 its citiz5s1 let x make ! pres5ce or abs5ce ( t k ! te/ ( citiz5%ip & ! passport to places ( honor & public confid5ce4 ,! "r to vote & hold (fice1 = example1 is n an inh]5t "r1 b dep5ds on _m qualifications1 su* z sex1 age1 nationality1 fre$om f crime1 ability to support "o's self1 & previ\s resid5ce4 ,:y n add ability to read & write intelligibly8 ,!re are cases1 h[ev]1 9 :i* we admit t ! /ate has n only a "r1 b is 9 duty b\nd1 to int]f]e ) ! disposition & education ( *ildr54 ,:5 p>5ts1 ei!r ?r\gh pov]ty1 mis=tune1 crime1 or any o!r cause1 are unable or unwill+ to take prop] *>ge ( _! *ildr51 ! /ate1 = its own protection & to save ! community f ! consequ5ce ( vice & idl5ess1 is ju/ifi$ 9 tak+ c>e ( !m1 = ?is does n violate ! pr9ciple ( civil polity t a /ate is con/itut$ to d only = ! citiz5 :at he is unable to d = himself4 ,h5ce1 ! e/abli%m5t ( alm%\ses1 asylums1 nurs]ies1 re=matories1 & o!r b5evol5t in/itutions1 :i* all wise gov]nm5ts provide z b>ri]s aga9/ prospective crime & di/ress4 ,b ev5 9 ^? exceptional cases1 z mu* c>e z possible %\ld be obs]v$ 9 foll[+ out ! _s ( our free in/itutions1 :i* are s /rongly oppos$ to any int]f]5ce 9 matt]s ( consci5ce1 ev5 among ! mo/ humble & un=tunate4 ,b :ile we are combat+ ! argum5ts ( our ,bo/on contempor>y 9 favor ( compulsory education1 x may be said t no compulsion is us$ or int5d$ to be us$ 9 ?is or _m o!r /ates 9 ! ,union4 ,?is is a mi/ake2 !re is compulsion ( ! mo/ practical k9d4 ,x is true t ! (fic] ( ! law does n come into our homes & =cibly drag our *ildr5 to s*ool1 b ! tax-ga!r] does s1 almo/ z effici5tly1 if m sil5tly4 ,! masses ( ! p 9 ?is1 z 9 mo/ o!r c\ntries1 are poor4 ,) ! ,am]ican ,ca?olics ?is is peculi>ly s4 ,!y are tax$ to support ! public #ddb s*ools1 & mu/ ei!r s5d _! *ildr5 !re or pay = _! education else:]e4 ,?is d\ble paym5t1 9 mo/ in/ances1 !y _c af=d4 ,h[ _m t5s ( ?\s&s ( p>5ts are !re n among u ^: scanty means w n p]mit !m to indulge 9 ! luxury ( see+ _! *ildr5 in/ruct$ 9 ! ways ( true religion1 & :o are consequ5tly compell$1 if !y desire ev5 a prim>y education = _! (fspr+1 to s5d !m to s*ools :i* !y nei!r admire nor w\ld select if !y _h a free *oice6 ,we are accus$ ( be+ ho/ile to ! ,bible4 ,su* is n ! fact1 & ^? :o make ! ass]tion are well aw>e ( its falsity4 ,! ,bible has always be5 an object ( especial c>e & v5]ation 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,x is "o ( ! s\rces ( h] au?ority & ! munim5ts ( h] holy mission4 ,:at we object to is ! pr(anation ( its sacr$ "* by unwor?y & pr(ane h&s4 ,x has repeat$ly pa9$ u to see ev5 8,k+ ,james's ,v]sion10 imp]fect z x is1 scatt]$ broadca/ by ! ag5ts ( ! ,bible societies 9 hotel & /eamboat saloons1 b>b]s' %ops1 & b>-rooms1 n to be read1 b to be devot$ to ! meane/ purposes ( wa/e pap]4 ,! treatm5t ( ! holy book 9 "s ( our public s*ools is little bett]4 ,if any p]son d\bts t ,ca?olics v5]ate & read ! ,bible1 let him g to our l>ge ,ca?olic publi%+-h\ses & see ! num]\s & spl5did editions ( ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts :i* are con/antly be+ issu$ f _! presses4 ,?\gh on pr9ciple we decid$ly object to ! read+ ( ! ,bible 9 our public s*ools1 our greate/ objection is to ! s*ools !mselves4 ,we hold t ! education t does n prim>ily include ! religi\s elem5t is worse ?an no education at all1 &1 we hold1 also1 t ! /ate has no "r to prescribe :at =m ( fai?1 doctr9e1 or religi\s practice %\ld be taught to ! *ildr5 ( its citiz5s4 ,we claim t ,ca?olic p>5ts h a "r to dem& t _! *ildr5 %all be educat$ by ,ca?olic tea*]s1 be in/ruct$ f ,ca?olic books1 & at all times1 p>ticul>ly dur+ h\rs ( /udy1 be surr\nd$ z mu* z possible ) all ! influ5ce t ! *ur*1 into ^: bosom !y h be5 admitt$ by baptism1 c surr\nd !m4 ,?is c nev] be done 9 our public s*ools4 ,h[ev] high ! p]sonal "* ( ! tea*]s 9 ^? in/itutions1 & :atev] may be ! peculi> m]its ( _! discipl9e & success 9 turn+ out sm>t acc\ntants & sup]ficial ?9k]s1 we ma9ta9 t1 9 ! =mation ( "* & ! cultivation ( ! spiritual & bett] "p ( our nature1 !y h be5 & mu/ necess>ily be failures4 ,:at p>5t c read )\t a %udd] ! foll[+ extract f a ,bo/on pap] reg>d+ ! rec5t inve/igation ( a savant :o1 x is well kn[n1 is no fri5d to ,ca?olicity or ! tea*+s ( ! *ur*3 8,pr(essor ,agassiz has ( late giv5 a portion ( 8 valuable "t to an inve/igation ( ! social evil1 its causes & gr[?1 & ! result has fill$ him ) dismay1 & almo/ de/roy$ 8 fai? 9 ! boa/$ civilization ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,he has visit$ & not$ d[n ! h\ses ( ill-fame ?r\gh\t ! city ( ,bo/on1 & has drawn f ! un=tunate inmates _m sad life /ories4 ,to 8 utt] surprise1 a l>ge numb] ( ! un=tunate wom5 & girls trac$ _! fall to influ5ces :i* surr\nd$ !m 9 ! public s*ools40#ajb ,x has be5 already /at$1 on ! au?ority ( ! ,educational ,mon?ly1 t 9 ! ,/ate ( ,connecticut1 ! p>adise ( public #ddc s*ools & nurs]y ( public-s*ool tea*]s1 !re is "o divorce annually to e n9e m>riages1 & n[ we h ! unbiass$ te/imony ( ,agassiz1 aft] mature exam9ation ( ! malign influ5ce ( /ate s*ools 9 ! si/] /ate4 ,is !re any reason to d\bt t ?is sad /ate ( morals exi/s 9 o!r cities1 & may be trac$ to ! same s\rce1 &1 if s1 is x n "t t our public sy/em ( in/ruction1 at lea/ = females1 %\ld be discont9u$8 ,b ev5 9 a mat]ial po9t ( view our common s*ools h be5 f> f a success4 ,9 ! ef=ts1 consci5ti\s we mu/ believe1 to elim9ate sect>ianism f ! s*ool-books1 ! ,bo>d ( ,education & ,tru/ees ( our cities h almo/ de/roy$ _! usefulness = any purpose4 ,! prim>y rules ( read+1 writ+1 & ari?metic1 & ! elem5ts ( pure ma!matics1 c be taught ) impunity1 b1 :5 ! high] bran*es ( /udy are rea*$1 ! religi\s "q aga9 comes up4 ,take geology1 = example1 t mo/ int]e/+ sci5ce1 ! abuse ( :i* has l$ to m a!ism ?an all ! sophi/ries ( ,voltaire or ,volney4 ,z at pres5t taught 9 our s*ools1 )\t explanation or qualification1 x _c help be+ detrim5tal to ! fai?1 & consequ5tly to ! morals1 ( ! curi\s & undiscipl9$ m9ds ( ! s*ol>s4 ,z to hi/ory1 x is impossible1 ev5 ) ! mo/ c>eful revision1 to reproduce x )\t con/ant ref]5ce to disput$ ev5ts & *>act]s1 reg>d+ :i* ,prote/ants & ,ca?olics c nev] agree4 ,c we imag9e a hi/ory ( mod]n ,europe1 ) ! great facts ( ! civilization ( ! ,old ,_w by ! *ur*1 ! e/abli%m5t ( ! temporal p[] ( ! ,popes1 ! 8,truce ( ,god0 & ! ,crusades 9 ! middle ages1 ! great rebellion aga9/ spiritual au?ority--miscall$ ! ,re=mation--! p5al p]secution ( ! ,iri% ,ca?olics1 & ! ,fr5* ,revolution left out8 ,at be/1 su* a book w\ld be a sorry compilation ( dates & miscall$ facts1 & yet to describe ^? great epo*s 9 ,european hi/ory ) any degree ( accuracy w\ld necess>ily (f5d ! op9ions or prejudices ( ei!r ,prote/ants or ,ca?olics4 ,if hi/ory be 8philosophy tea*+ by example10 we mu/ look = x some:]e else ?an 9 our public s*ools4 ,b1 because we are oppos$ to ! exi/5ce ( common s*ools1 are we !re=e aga9/ popul> education8 ,on ! contr>y1 ! ef=ts ( ! humbl] class ( ,ca?olics ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry to secure education = _! *ildr5 indep5d5t ( /ate int]f]5ce are almo/ incr$ible4 ,9 ?is city alone tw5ty ?\s& *ildr5 are annually taught 9 ! free s*ools atta*$ to ! v>i\s *ur*es1 at an exp5se ( a little ov] "o hundr$ ?\s& doll>s1 indep5d5t ( ! ?\s&s :o att5d ! pay-s*ools ( ! ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs ( a high grade4#ajc ,let u n[ sum up 9 brief our objections to ! fur!r cont9uance ( ! pres5t public s*ool sy/em3 ,i4 ,all education %\ld be bas$ & conduct$ on true religi\s pr9ciples4 ,,ii4 ,! /ate has no "r to tea* religion 9 its s*ools4 ,,iii4 ,/ate or public s*ools )\t religion are godless4 ,,iv4 ,z su*1 !y are incapable ( =m+ ! "* ( our *ildr51 or tea*+ !m morality accord+ to ! ,*ri/ian pr9ciple4 ,v4 ,9 endeavor+ to avoid :at is call$ sect>ianism1 !y defeat #ddd ! ends ( ev5 m]e secul> education4 ,n[1 x may be ask$1 ,:at rem$y d we propose = ! evils :i* our public s*ool sy/em has already produc$8 ,:at sub/itute are we prep>$ to (f] t w bo? satisfy ! dem&s ( religion & ! requirem5ts ( ! /ate8 ,we answ]1 by ! e/abli%m5t ( d5om9ational s*ools = ,ca?olics1 :]ev] practicable1 "u ! sup]vision ( ! prop] ecclesia/ical au?orities1 & likewise = su* ( ! sects z d n approve ( mix$ s*ools4 ,h[ are ^! s*ools to be su/a9$8 ,9 ei!r ( two ways4 ,if ! /ate w insi/ on levy+ a g5]al s*ool tax1 let x be divid$ pro rata accord+ to ! numb] ( pupils taught 9 ea* s*ool3 let ! d5om9ational s*ools h _! prop] proportion1 & ! mix$ or non-religi\s s*ools !irs4 ,! am\nt ?us apportion$ to ! ,ca?olic s*ools might be deposit$ ) a bo>d or o!r executive body1 to be compos$ 9 :ole or 9 "p ( cl]ics & laym51 &1 if necess>y1 let ! /ate appo9t prop] (ficials to see t accurate returns ( att5dance are made4 ,! o!r way1 :i* to our m9d is mu* pref]able1 w\ld be to aboli% altoge!r ! s*ool tax1 & ?r[ ^u ! p>5ts ( all d5om9ations or ( no d5om9ation ! responsibility ( educat+ _! own *ildr54 ,compulsory education may d v well 9 c\ntries :]e ! subject is b an automaton liable at any "t to be mov$ by a despotic gov]nm5t1 bas$ on pr9ciples t ! p are made = ! gov]nm5t1 n ! gov]nm5t = ! p1 & :]e ! acquir$ intellig5ce ( ! masses is m]ely us$ or misus$ = ! b5efit ( a few h]$it>y rul]s2 b 9 a c\ntry l our republic1 ! /r5g? ( :i* lies 9 individual ef=t1 & :]e weal?1 fame1 & honor are )9 ! rea* ( e "o1 ev5 ! humble/ :o has en]gy & ability en\gh to w9 !m1 we c h no fe> t p>5ts1 &1 lea/ ( all1 ,ca?olic p>5ts1 w be d]elict 9 _! duty 9 respect to ! prop] secul> education ( _! *ildr54 ,! /ruggles !y h made & are mak+ to support _! free day-s*ools1 despite ! on]\s tax ) :i* !y are burd5$ by ! /ate1 w\ld be r5ew$ ) f\rfold en]gy if t dra9 on _! res\rces 7 remov$4 ,! advantages to be d]iv$ f ! adoption ( ei!r plan w\ld be manifold & incalculable4 ,x w\ld satisfy ! consci5ti\s scruples ( ^? p>5ts :o #dde consid] t !y %\ld n be requir$1 directly or indirectly1 to s5d _! *ildr5 to ! public s*ools1 z at pres5t conduct$4 ,x w\ld n only advance ! mat]ial prospects ( ! pupil1 by giv+ him a ?or\gh education devoid ( all ! re/rictions & mutilations :i* an attempt at fairness & ! production ( non-religi\s books h produc$2 :ile he w\ld1 gradually & )\t app>5t ef=t1 imbibe ! true religi\s _s t w\ld be 8 guide & be/ def5ce 9 aft] life4 ,x w\ld also elevate ! "* ( ! tea*] by plac+ him 9 8 true position1 midway betwe5 ! div9ely appo9t$ m9i/] ( ! ,gospel1 & ! in/ructor ( *ildr5 9 matt]s purely secul>1 &1 by hold+ out to him a high] & nobl] goal ?an t result+ f m]e p]sonal ambition or ! hope ( pecuni>y rew>d1 w\ld d\bly increase 8 zeal & effici5cy4 ,= ! public g5]ally1 ! *ange sugge/$ w\ld be equally salut>y4 ,! welf>e ( ! /ate does n re/ on piety alone1 nor on m5tal intellig5ce alone1 b on bo? act+ toge!r1 ! latt]1 ( c\rse1 be+ subord9ate to ! =m]4 ,no man1 no matt] :at may h be5 8 natural gifts1 0 ev] less brave 9 action1 less wise 9 c\ncil1 less ent]pris+ 9 comm]ce1 or less loyal to 8 gov]nm5t1 because he 0 taught f 8 infancy to reg>d ! practice ( religion z 8 fir/ & pr9cipal duty4 ,! desire ( et]nal happ9ess1 z mu* an in/9ct ( our nature z ! mode ( secur+ x1 is ! fruit ( prop] religi\s education1 reacts on a man's conduct ev5 9 matt]s exclusively p]ta9+ to ! ?+s ( ! _w1 & compels him to a m /eadfa/ & fe>less c\rse 9 ! dis*>ge ( 8 civic duties4 ,b x w\ld also h ano!r & n less m>k$ effect4 ,x w\ld rid ! community ( a ho/ ( (ficials1 _m ( :om are incompet5t1 & "s ( :om1 we are sorry to say1 are corrupt1 & x w\ld also save ! public treasury va/ sums ( money1 mu* ( :i* is n[ uselessly squ&]$4 ,:o w\ld believe t 9 ?is great city1 :]e !re is s mu* le>n+ & public _s1 ! ,bo>d ( ,education1 consi/+ ( tw5ty-"o p]sons1 is pr9cipally compos$ ( liquor & billi>d saloon keep]s1 horse deal]s1 retail]s ( articles us$ 9 ! s*ools1 & ( t nondescript class call$ brok]s8 ,yet ?is intellectual body ex]cises supreme control ov] ! public s*ools ( ,new ,york1 & propos$ ?is ye> to sp5d no less a sum ?an #c1aej1jjj1 or m ?an d\ble ! am\nt requir$ = ! same purpose eight ye>s ago4#ajd ,! way 9 :i* a portion ( ?is money is sp5t may be inf]r$ f a /atem5t rec5tly publi%$ 9 "o ( our daily newspap]s1 f :i* we extract ! foll[+ p>agraph3 8,! next item is incid5tal exp5ses ( ! ,bo>d ( ,education1 includ+ %op acc\nt1 #fj1jjj4 ,:at are #8incid5tal' exp5ses8 ,x means exp5ditures = :i* ! items _c be anticipat$1 or ( :i* x is n agreeable to furni% a /atem5t2 x means simply a g5]al fund to be exp5d$ by ! cl]ks & (fic]s ( ! ,bo>d ( ,education z !y ?9k prop] #8incid5tally4' ,among ^! #8incid5tal' exp5ses is :at is kn[n z a tea-room2 t is to say1 ! memb]s h a supp] or refre%m5ts furni%$ to !m at _! meet+s1 & z !y *oose to ord]4 ,?is is nev] return$ or *>g$ "u ! head ( tea-room1 #ddf supp]1 d9n]1 or bo>d bill1 b is cov]$ up "u ! head ( po/age-/amps or o!r #8incid5tal' exp5ses4 ,h[ mu* ( ! #fj1jjj goes 9 ?is way1 x is1 ( c\rse1 impossible = u to "k40 ,is x any wond]1 !n1 t1 9 view ( su* extravagant use ( ! public money1 ( :i* ! above is only a specim51 ! education ( ab\t "o hundr$ ?\s& *ildr51 ! av]age att5dance at our public s*ools1 %\ld co/ ov] ?ree millions ( doll>s1 or at ! rate ( ?irty doll>s p] capita1 :ile 9 ! ,ca?olic free s*ools "o-fif? ( t numb] are taught at an exp5se ( "o hundr$ ?\s& doll>s1 or at ! rate ( only five doll>s a head1 p] annum8 ,are ! ,ca?olics compet5t & prep>$ to assume ! duties & responsibilities ( ! education ( ! va/ numb] ( *ildr5 ( _! communion :o n[ att5d ! public s*ools8 ,mo/ decid$ly4 ,z to our ability to tea*1 we po9t ) some?+ l pride1 c]ta9ly ) satisfaction1 to ! success ( our num]\s colleges1 sem9>ies1 & conv5t s*ools1 to ! latt] 9 p>ticul>1 :]e are always to be f\nd among ! pupils a respectable m9ority compos$ ( daught]s ( _m ( our mo/ intellig5t ,prote/ant families4 ,we call att5tion1 also1 to our tw5ty-f\r city free s*ools1 n[ 9 full op]ation1 _m ( :i*1 ?\gh ( rec5t orig91 w comp>e favorably ) ! olde/ ( our common s*ools4 ,besides ! pr(essors ( our colleges1 :o are con/antly prep>+ "y m5 = ! m9i/ry & = ! sc>cely less responsible duties ( tea*]s1 & su* ord]s z ! ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs1 we h _m tra9$ lay in/ructors ready & anxi\s to devote !mselves to ! good "w ( ,*ri/ian education4 ,!n1 aga91 !re are numb]s ( ,ca?olic tea*]s n[ 9 ! public s*ools1 male & female1 _m ( :om we "k p]sonally1 :o w\ld pref] to give _! s]vices exclusively to ! tra9+ ( *ildr5 ( _! own fai? if su* an opportunity pres5t$ itself4 ,said "o ( ?is class1 a tea*] ( ov] tw5ty ye>s' exp]i5ce1 on a late occasion to ! writ]1 8,if ,i d>$1 ,i w\ld l to expose ! dang]s & absurdities ( our s*ool sy/em2 b ,i _c1 = ,i w\ld surely be f\nd out & dismiss$1 & !n :at w\ld become ( my wife & family8 ,i wi% we _h sep>ate s*ools = ourselves1 & !n ,i w\ld feel l tea*+ ev5 at a less sal>y ?an ,i n[ receive40 ,we submit ! consid]ation ( ?is v grave &1 9 our m9d1 mo/ important "q to ! s]i\s consid]ation ( our patriotic & reflective c\ntrym51 no matt] ( :at cre$ or op9ion1 hav+ an abid+ confid5ce 9 _! s5se ( ju/ice & equity4 ,to ! fanatical portion ( ! community :o w n li/5 to reason1 we h only ?is to say3 ,?\gh y may pret5d n to "k x1 & may ev5 be unconsci\s ( ! fact1 y\r in/9cts tell y t ! pres5t sy/em ( education saps ! f\ndation ( ! ,ca?olic religion1 & x is = ?is reason y hold s t5aci\sly to x2 b let u add1 ! sy/em itself1 be+ godless1 und]m9es all religion & morality likewise4 ,b su* is y\r infatuation & ho/ility to our religion t to s und]m9e x y are will+ to see y\r own fai?1 :atev] t may be1 ru9$ & wreck$ z long z y c accompli% y\r object1 & ! next g5]ation become a!i/s & sceptics1 totally devoid ( all fai?4 ,hold+ ! political p[]1 & 9 spite ( y\r boa/$ fair play & 9 defiance ( ! _s ( our free in/itutions1 y are det]m9$ to uphold y\r sy/em #ddg & tax u = its support aga9/ our consci5ces1 aga9/ religion1 fre$om1 equal rights1 & ! _s ( ,am]ican in/itutions4 ,y\r ef=ts to /ret* ! p[]s ( our gov]nm5t1 to ! detrim5t ( our natural1 div9e1 & political rights1 w ultimately end 9 y\r own confusion4 ,!y are m wor?y ( "s half-craz$ !ori/ or mad foll[] ( ,f\rri] & ! ,communi/s ?an ( a citiz5 ( ?is great republic4 ,! gov]nm5t t robs a p>5t ( 8 rights & 8 *ildr5 is nei!r free nor democratic1 b is ! aid] & abettor ( t sy/em ( free-lovism :i* is said to h orig9at$ 9 pagan ,sp>ta1 & has culm9at$ 9 our own c\ntry at ,oneida4 ,b let x be und]/ood t1 z ,ca?olics & free citiz5s1 we proclaim our rights1 %all resolutely def5d !m1 ask+ = no?+ :i* we are n will+ to grant to o!rs1 & be+ cont5t ) no less = ourselves4 #ajj ,am5dm5t propos$ ,m>*1 #aghi4 #aja ,see page #ehg1 ,octob] numb] ( ! ,congregational ,qu>t]ly1 "u ! title 8,! ,/ate--,religion 9 its ,s*ools40 #ajb ,! ,pilot1 ,nov4 #d1 #ahga4 #ajc ,= ! b5efit & edification ( our read]s1 we subjo9 an (ficial tabul> /atem5t ( ! att5dance on1 & exp5ses (1 ! ,ca?olic free day s*ools ( ! city ( ,new ,york = ! pres5t ye>3 ,daily ,annual ,location ( ,s*ools4 att5dance4 ,exp5ses = ! support ( s*ools4 ,nos4 #bgb #bgd ,mulb]ry ,/41 #a1ajj #f1jjj ,b>clay & ,*ur* ,/s41 #egc #c1aah ,new ,b[]y & ,james ,/s41 #a1djj #i1jjj ,no4 #bi ,mott ,/41 #a1bbe #e1gde ,nos4 #ed #ef ,pitt ,/41 & #bfd ,madison ,/41 #a1fbj #i1ejj ,nos4 #h #aj ,rutg]s ,/41 #a1jej #e1jjj ,l]oy ,/41 #a1jjj #e1ejj ,nos4 #cjj #cjb ,ea/ ,eigh? ,/41 #a1fjj #g1jjj ,nos4 #aba #abc1 & #ace #acg ,second ,/41 #a1dbj #e1igj ,nos4 #h #aj ,?ompson ,/41 #bdj #b1jjj ,no4 #bjh ,ea/ ,f\r? ,/41 #a1gjj #f1bag ,no4 #dh ,f\r? ,ave41 #bjj #b1jjj ,nos4 #eaa #eac ,ea/ #ad? ,/41 #a1bej #aj1jjj ,no4 #cb ,we/ #ah? ,/41 & #aaa ,we/ #ai? ,/41 #gbj #e1jjj ,no4 #aah ,we/ #bd? ,/41 & #bcf ,we/ #bf? ,/41 #adj #a1abj ,nos4 #ccc #cce ,we/ #be? ,/41 #fej #c1jjj ,no4 #bji ,we/ #cj? ,/41 & #baa ,we/ #ca/ ,/41 #djj #a1fjj ,no4 #adc ,we/ #ca/ ,/41 #djj #a1jjj ,ea/ #cf? ,/41 ne> ,second ,ave41 #a1bej #f1jjj ,no4 #cji ,ea/ #dg? ,/41 #acj #b1ffj ,ea/ #ej? ,/4 & ,madison ,ave41 #cej #a1jjj ,ea/ #hd? ,/41 ne> ,f\r? ,ave41 #efj #d1jjj ,we/ #aca/ ,/41 & ,we/ #acc;d ,/41 ne> #aj? ,ave41 #cbj #a1jjj ,we/ #abe? ,/4 & ,n9? ,ave41 #acj #a1jjj ------- --------- #ai1dbh #ajd1dcj #ajd ,! exp5ses ( ! ,bo>d ( ,education ( ?is city = six ye>s h be5 z foll[s3 #ahfc1 #a1dej1jjj #ahfd1 #a1ghg1jjj #ahfe1 #b1bih1ejh #ahff1 #b1ded1cbg #ahfg1 #b1ici1cdh #ahfh1 #b1ijj1jjj ---------- ,,"o ,,*ri/mas ,,eve ,,9 ,,la ,,v5dee4 ,x 0 9 #8#ic--t horrible #8#ic1 ^: v "n makes our blood curdle & our he>ts beat ) a s5se ( t]ror & security1 z :5 we gaze on ! pa9t$ panorama ( a battle-field or "s sc5e ( crime & dang] & despair long s9ce enact$1 b br\ght vividly be=e u by ! graphic p[] ( eloqu5ce or art4 ,! words h a spell 9 !m t fasc9ates u1 & defies u to pass on )\t paus+ to look ^u ! memories !y evoke4 ,well1 x is ( ?is tragic #8#ic t ,i am go+ to speak4 ,b n to describe its horrors4 ,x only makes ! frame ( my /ory1 a mo/ v]aci\s /ory1 & full ( ! _s ( t wond]ful epo*1 :]e we see all t 0 noble & lovelie/ 9 humanity %9e =? by ! side ( its mo/ crim9al & appall+ ab]rations4 ,x 0 ,*ri/mas eve f\rscore ye>s ago4 ,! f]tile soil ( ,la ,v5de1 r$-dy$ by /reams ( patriot blood1 0 hidd5 "u a deep quilt ( sn[4 ,all ! l&scape slept z 9 a dea?-sleep "u a pure :ite pall4 ,hills & pla9s 7 g>m5t$ 9 :ite4 ,! sn[ _h fall5 heavily dur+ ! night1 & its untrodd5 purity 0 z smoo? & uni=m z ! blue ( ! w9t] sky1 t look$ d[n ^u x & grew pale4 ,! cottages t dott$ ! fair expanse h>dly broke its uni=mity1 = !y too 7 liv]i$ 9 :ite1 ! ro( ?ick ?at*$ ) sn[1 & ! :itewa%$ walls only a degree less dazzl+ ?an ! brightness ( ! gr\nd4 ,! h$ges t divide ! fields 9 ,la ,v5de z 9 ,engl& 7 fill$ & cov]$ ) sn[1 & ! ho>-fro/ l a fairy lace-"w glitt]$ & %one on ! s(t1 unblemi%$ surface1 & ! trees ) rolls ( sn[ re/+ on _! b>e gaunt arms held up clu/]s ( icicles t sp>kl$ l cry/als 9 ! tepid ,decemb] sun4 ,! village ( ,*amtoc lay 9 ?is :ite l&scape2 & 9 ! middle ( ! village /ood ! *ur*1 & close by ! *ur* ! presbyt]y4 ,on ! road t l$ f ,/4 ,flor5t to ,*amtoc a "y1 li! #ddh figure 0 cru%+ ! crisp :ite c>pet ) a long1 ela/ic /ep4 ,8 face 0 conceal$1 ! upp] "p ( x by a cap drawn l[ ov] 8 =ehead1 & ! l[] "p by a wooll5 sc>f w\nd r\nd 8 ?roat1 swall[+ up ! *9 & nose 9 its capaci\s folds4 ,! wea!r 0 n cold en\gh to ne$ ?is o/5tati\s display ( ca*e-nez2 true1 la nappe blan*e de la ,nol 7:ite clo? ( ,*ri/mas71 z ! peasants call x1 0 spread1 b !re 0 n a brea? ( w9d1 & x 0 n freez+4 ,x _h froz5 dur+ ! night j en\gh to spr9kle ! ho>-fro/ abroad & hang a ?9 fr+e ( glass f ! ro(s ( ! h\ses & deck ! trees ) icicles1 b ?is 0 n :at ! ,v5dans call$ freez+4 ,! ,loire pursu$ its j\rney maje/ically to ! sea un*eck$ by ! icy h& ( ! black fro/1 ! cruel black fro/1 t _h b to bl[ ) its bleak brea? = "o night on ! /rong deep /ream to p>alyze its wat]s & *ill _! moan+ into icy dumbness4 ,s1 ! cold 0 n bitt]4 ,! travell] knew x1 too1 = on com+ to a po9t ( ! road :]e x turn$ abruptly1 & disclos$ ! *ur* ) its slim1 gray belfry1 &1 on ! ris+ gr\nd beyond x1 a w9dmill1 /ill z spectre susp5d$ midway betwe5 ! :ite e>? & ! pale sky1 he look$ cauti\sly up & d[n ! road1 assur$ himself !re 0 no "o 9 sight1 & !n1 rais+ 8 beav] cap1 /ood b>e-head$ 9 ! attitude ( a man salut+ "s object ( love & v5]ation4 8,ne>ly f\r ye>s s9ce ,i knelt "u ! %ad[ ( ?y walls1 & n[ ,i h come home1 & ?\ do/ greet me ) ! same un*ang$1 un*ang+ welcome60 ,he replac$ 8 cap1 drew x l[ ov] 8 face1 & cont9u$ 8 way4 8,home1 did ,i say80 he mutt]$ pres5tly4 8,h ,i /ill a home to come to8 ,ga/on mo/ likely is gone1 fall5 l ! be/ blood ( ,la ,v5de 9 ,god's & ! k+'s cause4 ,& ,m>ie60 ,a sudd5 flu% suffus$ ! bronz$ *eek4 ,! pilgrim walk$ on ) a quick] /ep1 & 0 soon at ! gate ( ! presbyt]y4 8,ah6 "h x is1 j z ,i left x--! little wicket t op5$ s (t5 ) a ready welcome4 ,a good om5 to beg9 )60 ,he pu%$ x & walk$ on4 ,! door ( ! dwell+-h\se /ood aj>2 w9t] & summ] x 0 nev] %ut2 he pu%$ x op51 & knock$ g5tly at a door on ! left4 8,come 960 said ,m4 le ,cur4 ,& ,franois ,lonval ent]$ & /ood face to face ) ! only fa!r he _h kn[n on e>?4 ,ne>ly f\r ye>s _h pass$ s9ce !y _h p>t$1 & ! old prie/ :o _h baptiz$ him1 & taught him1 & wept ) him beside 8 "m's grave1 0 j ! same z :5 he _h left him1 b5ign1 *e]ful1 a trifle m b[$ p]haps & a good deal :it]1 b ! same 9 ev]y?+ else--no?+ 0 *ang$ )94 ,he look$ up promptly1 clos$ 8 book1 & !n1 ) a glance :]e 8*>ity t ?9ke? no evil0 deprecat$ a c]ta9 vague mi/ru/1 he said3 8,:at c ,i d = y1 my boy80 8,monsieur le ,cur6 mon pre6 ,is ?is ! welcome y give me80 8,franois6 my son6 my be/-lov$60 ,& ! old man held out 8 arms1 & ! two clasp$ ea* o!r4 8,ah6 my son60 exclaim$ ! cur1 :5 8 emotion left him p[] to speak1 8?is is an h\r wor? suff]+ =2 x pays me = _m days #ddi ( angui%4 ,little did ,i dream to h su* a joy be=e we met 9 heav54 ,my son6 my boy6 ,bless$ be ,god & ,our ,lady ( ,m]cy1 :o h wat*$ ov] y & br\ght y back to me6 ,i nev] ?\ght to see y\r face be=e ,i di$60 8,& :y n1 mon pre60 said ,franois1 laugh+1 & embrac+ him aga92 8y "k ! prodigals are sure to return soon] or lat]2 besides1 y promis$ to pray me safe home1 & n to g to heav5 till ,i came back to get y\r bless+4 ,did y =get y\r promise80 8,=get x6 ,does a fa!r =get 8 son8 ,b y h travell$ a long way2 y w tell me all pres5tly2 b fir/ y mu/ h ne$ ( food & w>m?4 ,victoire60 ,! grim old g\v]nante appe>$1 & on recogniz+ ,franois h] features exp&$ into a smile ( g5u9e delight1 & %e embrac$ ! "y man ) mo!rly affection1 & ov]p[]$ him ) que/ions t %e nev] wait$ to he> answ]$1 :ile %e bu/l$ ab\t ! table1 runn+ backw>d & =w>d to h] kit*51 & mak+ ready ) all spe$ ! v be/ h] /ore c\ld supply4 ,! frugal meal 0 soon spread1 & ! cur1 to :om1 aft] ! fir/ outbur/ ( joy _h subsid$1 h] pres5ce 0 an unguess$ relief1 said ) a sudd5 *ange 9 8 voice & look t /ruck cold on ,franois's he>t3 8,ah6 ,franois1 ,franois1 x 0 n well to leave me all ^! ye>s )\t a sign or a ^w4 ,ga/on held out = a long "t t ei!r y _h escap$ f ! c\ntry1 or t y 7 /ill fight+1 & t x 0 9 ei!r case only ! fe> ( gett+ u into tr\ble t prev5t$ y writ+1 or ! want ( a tru/y mess5g]1 & ,i believ$ him :ile ,i c\ld2 b :5 two :ole ye>s w5t by1 & /ill we _h no news1 :at c\ld ,i ?9k b t y _h fall58 ,victoire1 put on y\r hood1 & g--b /ay--no1 ,i _h bett] g myself4 ,we mu/ run no risks3 !re is a price on y\r head1 y say8 ,i w g myself4 ,^! are times :5 we ne$ ! cunn+ ( ! s]p5t m ?an ! innoc5ce ( ! dove4 ,alas6 :at does innoc5ce avail my little ones8 ,b %ame ^u me = an ungrateful wret*6 ,does x n avail !m ! palm-bran* & ! cr[n1 & are n ! pure/ ( ! flock *os5 = a sacrifice to plead = ! guilty80 ,?us disc\rs+1 he wrapp$ himself 9 8 heavy s]ge cloak1 & clut*$ 8 /ick1 & w5t 9 se>* ( ,ga/on1 b n )\t fir/ speak+ a ^w 9 ,victoire's e>4 ,& :o 0 ,ga/on8 ,ga/on 0 c\s9-g]man & adopt$ bro!r ( ,franois4 ,!y _h be5 br\ght up f infancy toge!r by ,ga/on's "m4 ,:5 !y 7 bo? sixte51 %e di$1 leav+ ! lads to ! c>e ( ! good ,god & ,monsieur le ,cur1 & bidd+ !m love ea* o!r l true bro!rs1 & live toge!r 9 ! com=table cottage1 :i*1 be+ h] own1 %e bequea!d !m z a jo9t legacy till ei!r %\ld m>ry1 & !n1 if !y *ose to sep>ate1 ! "o :o left 0 to h comp5sation 9 a sum ( money to be kept by ,m4 le ,cur till ! ev5t entitl$ ei!r ( ! y\?s to claim x4 ,besides ! cottage1 _! "m1 = bo? ! lads look$ on h] z su*1 left two ?\s& francs1 to be equally divid$ betwe5 !m :5 !y came to be tw5ty-"o4 ,?is 0 ! w$d+ portion %e _h br\ght to ,ga/on's fa!r1 & z %e _h adopt$ ,franois1 & giv5 him a true "m's love1 %e wi%$ to divide h] all1 %>e & %>e1 betwe5 him & h] own son4 ,ga/on _h a goodly inh]itance ( l& f 8 fa!r1 s %e 0 #dej n impov]i%+ him by %>+ h] own ) 8 bro!r1 & he c\ld nev] feel 9 aft]-life t %e _h wrong$ him4 ,s ,jeanne ,lonval ?\ght1 at lea/4 ,& p]haps %e 0 "r at ! "t4 ,b z ye>s w5t on1 ,ga/on saw ?+s diff]5tly2 8 ideas ab\t ! value ( money *ang$1 & ) !m 8 notions reg>d+ "r & ju/ice1 & he began to feel an undef9$ vexation & s5se ( injury on ! subject ( 8 "m's w4 ,= ,ga/on _h a worm at 8 he>t--! worm t ent]$ ! he>t ( ,judas1 & suck$ x dry ( love1 & tru?1 & m]cy1 & l$ him at la/ to deicide & despair4 ,he lov$ money1 & he 0 gr[+ to love x m e day2 x 0 fill+ up 8 he>t1 & mak+ him h>d & selfi%1 & bru%+ (f ! bloom ( 8 boyi% fre%ness4 ,he 0 gr[+ into a mis]4 ,nobody notic$ ! gr[?4 ,ga/on did n suspect x4 ,he liv$ l o!r p1 frugally b abundantly1 9 ! homely mann] ( 8 "m & ! p ( 8 class4 ,he wore good clo!s1 & ! same z ^? ar\nd him4 ,b ?\gh he did n take to ! ways & crot*ets ( ! mis] ( ! /ory-book1 8 he>t 0 none ! less develop+ ! mis]'s _s1 & gr[+ rapidly absorb$1 to ! exclusion ( all o!r aims1 9 ! love ( money4 ,he grudg$ m & m p>t+ ) x1 & he long$ & p9$ m gre$ily aft] its possession4 ,franois1 :o liv$ ) him1 saw no?+ ( ?is4 ,he saw him inde$ eag] & active 9 turn+ 8 l& & /ock to acc\nt1 vigilant to seize e opportunity = ga91 %>p at /rik+ a b>ga91 *>y ( sp5d+ 8 money on _m innoc5t pleasures t tempt$ ! self-d5ial ( old] & wis] heads2 b ?is 0 "r & fair s f>4 ,!re 7 pl5ty ( idl]s1 & fell[s to sp5d _! money z fa/ z !y made x1 & x 0 well to see ,ga/on prud5t & ?rifty1 & lay+ by = ! ra9y day & ! little ones :o w\ld be com+ by-&-by4 ,s argu$ ! hone/1 op5-h&$ ,franois1 :o approv$ ! wisdom ( 8 bro!r1 b did n practise x1 & nev] c\ld keep a franc 9 8 pocket :ile he saw any "o 9 want ( x4 ,q z self-d5y+ z ,ga/on1 he p9*$ himself f a diff]5t motive4 ,he sav$ to give4 ,he gave to ! wid[ :o w\ld be driv5 f h] %elt] if he did n come 9 "t to pay ! r5t2 he gave to ! cold & ! hungry2 no he>? want$ wood1 no m\? crav$ = bread1 :ile ,franois c\ld supply bo?4 ,n a *ild 9 ! village b lov$ him1 n an eld] b smil$ a bless+ on ! "y man z he pass$4 ,ga/on knew x1 & =gave him4 ,he lov$ him well en\gh to =give him ev5 t %>e 9 8 "m's dot t 0 com+ to ,franois "o ( ^! days4 ,b :5 ! day came1 & he saw ! money t ought to h be5 8 h&$ ov] to 8 c\s9--he dis[n$ ! bro!rhood t mom5t = ! fir/ "t 9 8 life--,ga/on felt ! fi5d wake up 9 him1 he felt he 0 badly treat$1 wrong$ & robb$ ( 8 due1 & he 0 wra?ful aga9/ ,jeanne & ,franois4 ,9 ! angry _s ( ! mom5t1 he spoke bitt] words to ,franois1 & reproa*$ him = hav+ come betwe5 him & 8 "m4 ,b ,franois1 :o reta9$ ! guilelessness ( a *ild1 c>$ too little ab\t ! money to seize ! base motive ( 8 bro!r's ang]2 he ?\ght x 0 an outbur/ ( lat5t jeal\sy aga9/ ! orphan *ild :o _h come betwe5 him & ! fulness ( #dea 8 "m's love1 &1 ) ! w>m? ( a g5]\s nature1 ,franois =gave him 8 unju/ reproa*es2 he (f]$ to give up all at once unconditionally to 8 c\s91 & to leave ! cottage1 & take no comp5sation1 provid$ only ,ga/on w\ld give him back 8 love & tru/4 ,ga/on 0 n utt]ly h>d5$1 & ! g5]osity & frankness ( 8 c\s9 dis>m$ him1 & %am$ him out ( 8 unwor?y res5tm5t2 he embrac$ him1 & ask$ him to =give him1 & !y 7 true bro!rs f t out4 ,! coils ( av>ice tw9$ r\nd ,ga/on's he>t1 & *ok$ 8 be/ in/9cts & 8 f9e/ impulses1 b !y did n cru% out 8 love = ,franois4 ,t grew & fl\ri%$ l a lily among/ we$s4 ,s !y /ay$ toge!r till !y grew up to man's e/ate1 & !n an ev5t occurr$ 9 ! di/ant t[n ( ,*apelle-aux-lys :i* 0 to make a new era 9 ! lives ( bo?4 ,a niece ( ! cur's di$1 leav+ "o orphan *ild1 :om %e implor$ h] uncle to receive & take c>e (2 ,m>ie 0 alone 9 ! _w2 & !re 0 no "o to :om ! "m c\ld bequea? h] except ! cur ( ,*amtoc4 ,great 0 ! p]plexity ( ! wor?y prie/ :5 he receiv$ ! intellig5ce ( 8 niece's dea?1 accompani$ by ! unexpect$ legacy ( a gr&-niece1 & a reque/ t he w\ld ent] into possession at once4 ,victoire 0 call$ into c\ncil1 b1 in/ead ( help+ him out ( ! difficulties ( ! position1 %e /agg]$ him by ask+ if he meant to buy a cage & hang la petite 9 ! w9d[ l a can>y8 ,t 0 ! only way %e saw ( tak+ h] 94 ,:y1 !y 7 s tight = room t if %e1 ,victoire1 7 n ! woman %e 01 x w\ld be simply an impossibility to fit h]self & h] effects into ! space allott$ to h] at ! presbyt]y2 & :]e1 9 ! "n ( common s5se1 did ,m4 le ,cur ?9k %e c\ld make room = ano!r inmate8 ,! cur admitt$ ! inexorable logic ( ?is fact1 & imm$iately propos$ add+ ano!r room to ! h\se2 ?is 0 ! ,v5dan's ready way ( simplify+ difficulties :5 8 family outgrew 8 dwell+4 ,victoire said ( c\rse t ?is rem$y 0 op5 to !m1 b :at 7 !y to d ) la petite till ! room 0 built8 ,hang h] up 9 ! w9d[8 ,m4 le ,cur reject$ ! cage alt]native1 & sugge/$ 8 niece be s5t to "o ( ! f>m]s' wives' = ! "t be+4 8,:i* ( !m80 ,victoire begg$ leave to inquire4 ,mre ,madele9e w\ld take h] & welcome1 b %e _h f\r sons at home1 s t w\ld n d4 ,!n !re 7 ,la ,mre ,tu/9e & ,la ,tante ,ursule1 & a great _m o!r e/imable matrons :o w\ld gladly give h] a %elt]1 b betwe5 _! hospitality & ,m>ie's acceptance ( x !re /ood "s imp$im5t 9 ! %ape ( sons or bro!rs t %ut ! door on ! "y /rang]4 ,! cur & 8 g\v]nante 7 puzzl+ ov] ! case1 & see+ no way out ( x1 :5 ,franois ,lonval came 94 ,! cur lov$ all 8 *ildr51 b1 if !re 0 "o t he lov$ bett] ?an all1 x 0 ! *ild-l1 op5-he>t$ ,franois4 ,he told him at once ( 8 tr\ble1 & ask$ him :at he 0 to d4 ,franois solv$ ! difficulty in/ant] by (f]+ him ! sp>e room at home--8 "m's =m]ly1 & nev] occupi$ s9ce h] dea?--assur+ ! cur t he & ,ga/on & ,g]voise1 _! old bonne1 w\ld take e c>e ( 8 gr&-niece1 & t1 f> f be+ 9 ! way1 %e w\ld be q a gods5d to !m all 9 ! dull cottage4 ,! cur smil$ ) a deep] ?ankfulness ?an ! #deb "y man und]/ood at ! biblical simplicity betray$ 9 ?is proposal1 & x took a good deal ( argum5t to make ,franois see t ! s*eme 0 n practicable2 b :5 ultimately he did see x1 he 0 ready ) an am5dm5t :i* ! cur saw no fair reason = reject+4 ,?is 0 t ,mlle4 ,m>ie 0 to be in/all$ 9 h] uncle's room1 & he 0 to come & /ay ) ! bro!rs :ile ano!r 0 be+ add$ to ! presbyt]y4 ,?is po9t settl$1 ! fir/ ?+ to be done 0 to get possession ( ,m>ie4 ,! cur w\ld h gladly gone to fet* ! poor little orphan himself1 b ?is 0 ,saturday1 a v busy day = ! c\ntry prie/1 & to-morr[ w\ld be ,sunday1 a busi] day /ill1 & :5 x 0 q impossible = him to be abs5t4 ,b ,franois "h aga9 came to ! rescue4 ,he w\ld drive ov] to ,*apelle-aux-lys1 put up = a few h\rs--x 0 a good ?ree h\rs' drive--& be back by nightfall ) ! legacy4 ,franois ,lonval 0 p]haps ! only y\? 9 ! village to :om su* a mission c\ld h be5 entru/$ )\t its provok+ a /ream ( *att]+ comm5ts on all sides1 b ! cur knew t n ev5 t que5 ( gossips1 ,tante ,ursule1 w\ld f9d a ^w to say aga9/ x 9 8 case4 ,s he gave 8 bless+ to ,franois1 :o ran home z fa/ z he c\ld1 put ! /rong bay m>e to ! c>iole1 & 0 soon trott+ ov] ! sn[ on ! road to ,*apelle-aux-lys4 ,?is 0 h[ ,m>ie came to ,*amtoc4 ,9 due "t ! room 0 built1 ! cur took leave ( ! bro!rs1 & return$ to ! presbyt]y1 :]e ,m>ie reign$ h5ce=? ) s(t1 despotic sway ov] himself1 ! /iff old ,victoire1 & all :o came )9 h] k+dom4 ,%e 0 soon ! ackn[l$g$ belle ( ,*amtoc1 & ! numb] ( h] admir]s & ! zeal ) :i* !y compet$ = h] h& 9 ! village dance1 or ! honor ( c>ry+ h] r$ morocco ,heures to & f *ur* on ,sundays & fte-days1 became a s]i\s complication 9 ! exi/5ce ( ! v5]able cur4 ,= 8 flock lov$ him ) ! love t ca/e? out fe>1 & _h no secrets f him2 old & "y w5t to him ) _! confid5ces z a matt] ( c\rse1 & ! rival c&idates = ,m>ie's favors c>ri$ _! hopes & fe>s & compla9ts ( h] & ( ea* o!r to 8 sympa?iz+ e>s ) m]ciless g>rulity4 ,x 0 no small ?+ to be> ! burd5 ( ?is confid5ce1 to he>k5 to ^! knotty cases1 & to give advice & sympa?y befitt+ ea* p>ticul> "o4 ,! cur1 to be sure1 _h m exp]i5ce ?an mo/ m5 9 ?is k9d ( diplomacy1 hav+ be5 ! bosom confidant ( all ! swa9s :o _h sigh$ to ! belles ( ,*amtoc ^! =ty ye>s pa/2 b he decl>$ t ,m>ie's lov]s gave him m to d ?an ! :ole g5]ation toge!r4 ,!re 7 n9e eligible p>tis go+1 & all n9e 7 compet+ = h]4 ,! good man 0 driv5 to 8 wits' end4 ,m>ie rema9$ s]5ely indiff]5t to !m all1 & nev] gave a glance ( enc\ragem5t to "o above ano!r1 nor c\ld h] uncle detect ! fa9te/ sign ( pref]5ce t[>d any ( !m4 ,he took refuge1 !re=e1 9 p]fect neutrality1 & refus$ to int]f]e 9 behalf ( any ( ! suitors4 ,%e 0 "y en\gh to bide h] "t & try _! fidelity be=e %e adopt$ a *oice s important to !m & to h]self4 ,m>ie 0 fifte5 :5 %e came to ,*amtoc4 ,! revolution _h brok5 out 9 ,p>is & 0 spread+ rapidly ?r\gh ! prov9ces4 ,la ,v5de1 :i* 0 de/9$ soon to #dec play su* a noble "p 9 ! fi]ce/ trag$y ! _w ev] saw1 0 /ill comp>atively quiet2 b be=e ,m>ie _h sp5t two ye>s 9 h] new home1 ! ,royali/ movem5t 0 fir+ ! he>ts ( ! ,v5dans1 & ! en?usia/ic _s ( ,*>ette & ,ca!l9eau & ,/(fel 0 fann+ ! flames ( patriotism & goad+ ! peasants to t gr& & univ]sal upris+ ^: /ory /&s unp>allel$ 9 ! annals ( *ivalr\s loyalty4 ,! ,republican soldi]s1 les bleus1 z !y 7 call$1 7 sc\r+ ! c\ntry1 depopulat+ villages1 murd]+ ! prie/s1 & hunt+ d[n ! nobles1 ord]+ (f :ole /reets to ! guillot9e 9 a bat*1 spread+ t]ror & deva/ation ev]y:]e4 ,! peasantry _h ris5 en masse & jo9$ ! ,royali/ troops1 & 7 sell+ _! lives & _! alt>s de>4 ,*amtoc 0 n beh9d h& 9 ! patriotic movem5t4 ,x furni%$ its goodly cont+5t ( soldi]s to ! k+1 & _m 7 ! episodes ( d>+ & self-devot$ loyalty t m>k$ ! progress ( ! ,v5dan cause 9 ! pretty1 peaceful village4 ,m>ie 0 j sev5te5 :5 ! fir/ recruitm5t took place4 ,x 0 a bright spr+ morn+4 ,%e 0 sitt+ 9 ! lattic$ w9d[ ( ! presbyt]y p>lor1 a d>k-ey$1 m]ry-look+ maid5 9 a fan-%ap$ ,v5dan cap1 ^: s(t :ite cambric frill+ set (f h] w>m olive complexion admirably1 & made h] a v pretty picture z %e sat s++ to h] sp9n+-:eel1 bobb+ h] head ) a quick1 graceful movem5t t kept "t to ! play ( h] foot & h&s4 ,at a table at ! o!r end ( ! room ! cur 0 writ+ away dilig5tly4 ,he 0 too mu* absorb$ 9 8 "w to be di/urb$ by ! musical purr+ ( ,m>ie's :eel1 or ! brok5 snat*es ( song ) :i* %e v>i$ ! rond-rond & enliv5$ ! pleasant1 monoton\s labor2 he knew %e 0 !re1 b h] pres5ce 0 no m h9drance to him ?an ! sun%9e t 0 /ream+ unbidd5 ?r\gh ! w9d[1 & fill+ ! little room ) w>m? & brightness4 ,sudd5ly ! rond-rond ceas$1 ,m>ie look$ up1 & fix$ h] eyes on "s di/ant object along on ! road4 ,!n %e /ood up1 & said hurri$ly3 8,mon oncle6 mon oncle60 8,well1 my *ild80 answ]$ ! cur ab/ract$ly1 )\t paus+ f 8 "w4 8,i see horsem5 gallop+ t[>d ! village4 ,sont-ce les bleus80 ,! ^w made ! cur />t l ! t\* ( a spr+4 ,he dropp$ 8 p5 & 0 beside h] 9 an in/ant4 ,!y look$ out /eadily t[>d ! du/-cl\d t 0 advanc+ rapidly1 & = "o m9ute nei!r spoke4 ,!n ! cur exclaim$ joyfully3 8,no6 ,!y are ,*>ette's m560 ,& s !y 74 ,b none ! less 0 !re cause = ,m>ie's *eek to gr[ pale1 & ! he>t ( ! old pa/or to beat ) a great emotion4 ,!y knew :at br\ght ^! ,royali/ soldi]s to ,*amtoc4 ,*>ette want$ m51 & he _h s5t "h to levy !m4 ,9 less ?an an h\r1 e available man 9 ! village 0 up on ! place = inspection4 ,! difficulty 0 :om to take & :om to refuse1 = ! brave fell[s ^: exploits & valor won = !m lat] ! sobriquet ( peuple de gants 7race ( giants7 7 all clamor+ to be enroll$ "u ! k+'s flag1 & to g =? & die = ! k+'s cause4 ,= ! fir/ "t to-day s9ce t outbreak t _h b\nd !m 9 clos] bro!rhood1 ,franois & ,ga/on qu>rell$4 ,bo? want$ to g1 #ded bo? 7 equally good = ! s]vice2 ! recruit+ (fic]1 unable to *oose betwe5 !m1 decl>$ !y mu/ decide = !mselves4 ,! only way to d ?is 0 to def] x to ! cur4 ,!y walk$ (f to ! *ur*1 :]e ! old man 0 speak+ pla91 s\l-/irr+ words ( enc\ragem5t & exhortation to a ?rong ( m5 & wom51 ! m5 exult+1 ! wom5 weep+1 b all ( "o m9d & he>t 9 ! cause1 & ready to give _! be/ & de>e/ to s]ve "u ! bann] ( ! fleur-de-lis4 ,m>ie 0 kneel+ close by ! alt>1 amid/ a gr\p ( weep+ mo!rs & si/]s4 ,h] eyes 7 dry1 b dim & re/less2 %e spoke to no "o1 b turn$ con/antly t[>d ! door1 z if %e 7 wat*+ = "s new arrival4 ,:5 ! bro!rs came 91 !re 0 a movem5t1 ! cr[d made way = !m z !y walk$ up to ! alt>1 & hu%$ _! sobs to he> :at !y 7 go+ to say4 8,monsieur le ,cur10 said ,ga/on1 8only "o ( u may enli/1 & y are to *oose betwe5 u2 :i* ( u may g & fight = ! k+80 8,ah6 my *ildr51 :at is x y ask ( me6 ,h[ c ,i *oose60 exclaim$ ! old man1 clasp+ 8 h&s4 8,y are bo? de> to me2 ,i w\ld h y bo? fight = ! k+ & w9 a cr[n ( glory4 ,if y fall fight+ 9 def5ce ( ,god & 8 alt>s1 y\rs w be ! cr[n ( ! m>tyrs4 ,:i* is mo/ pure at he>t1 /ronge/ 9 fai?1 mo/ wor?y to s]ve 9 ! cause ( ,god8 ,he alone c tell60 8,franois6 ,franois60 cri$ _m voices 9 *orus1 & ! p ga!r$ r\nd ! poor man's fri5d1 & bless$ him1 & bid him joy ( be+ *os5 = ! good fight4 8,s be x60 said ! cur2 & ,franois knelt d[n1 & ! cur laid bo? h&s ^u 8 head & bless$ him4 ,m>ie 0 a sil5t & unnotic$ spectator ( ! sc5e4 ,%e 0 /ill on h] knees1 clasp+ ! alt>-rails ) bo? h&s s tightly t ! /ra9 left !m :ite & bloodless4 ,franois wait$ till ! cr[d _h foll[$ ,m4 le ,cur out ( ! *ur*1 & x 0 empty except ( ! two1 & !n he w5t close up to ,m>ie & knelt d[n beside h]4 ,he did n speak1 & %e did n look at him1 b %e knew t x 0 ,franois4 8,m>ie60 he said1 & laid 8 h& on h] arm4 ,!n %e turn$ & look$ into 8 eyes1 & ^! two knew t !y lov$ ea* o!r4 8,if ,i fall1 y w rememb] me1 ,m>ie1 & pray = me10 said ,franois1 tak+ h] h& 9 bo? 84 8,yes40 8,&1 ,m>ie1 if ,i return--0 8,we w come to ?is same spot & bless ,god toge!r1 ,franois40 8,y w wait = me a ye> & a day80 8,i w wait = y to ! end ( my life40 ,!y s5t up "o la/ pray] 9 sil5ce1 !n kiss$ ea* o!r & p>t$4 ,z ,franois left ! *ur* he met ,ga/on1 :o 0 seek+ him 9 great conc]n ev]y:]e4 ,! bro!rs walk$ home arm-9-arm1 disc\rs+ ) full he>ts ( ?is sudd5 & solemn p>t+4 ,:5 !y ent]$ ! cottage1 ,franois w5t /raight to 8 room1 & came out ) a small deal box 9 8 h&4 8,frre10 he said1 8,i h n mu* to tr\ble ab\t 9 ! way ( prop]ty1 b :at ,i h y w keep = me4 ,my sav+s are no?+ to speak (1 sev5 hundr$ francs 9 all2 "h is ! box4 ,i %\ld n h _h ev5 t sum b = ! sale ( ! cattle at ,ea/]4 ,d #dee ! be/ y c = me ) x2 lay x out 9 /ock or gra9--:atev] br+s mo/ z times g4 ,! %eep 7 ! be/ inve/m5t ! la/ two fairs2 ,i wi% ,i _h done m 9 t l9e2 b ,i 0 nev] ov]wise ) my money1 & ?is w ?rive bett] 9 y\r h&s ?an 9 m9e1 frre2 only ,i w\ld r y didn't let x lie out long at a "t1 z y d ) y\r own2 ga!r x 9 soon aft] a good /roke1 & let x gr[ till x's a good sum2 x's n safe 9 ^! days to leave "o's money float+ 9 any bus9ess40 ,ga/on's a/oni%m5t _h gr[n to /upefaction by ! "t 8 bro!r br\ght ?is spee* to an end4 ,:at did x mean1 ?is sudd5 desire to make money & let x accumulate8 ,franois _h all 8 life be5 z c>eless ( l\is-d'or z ( c>rots or apples1 & gave !m away z readily = ! ask+2 & n[ t he 0 ab\t to face ! cannon1 & /ood a /rong *ance ( nev] ne$+ !m aga91 he 0 smitt5 ) an insane desire to h !m increase & multiply4 ,?\gh ,ga/on said no?+1 ,franois read ?is wond] 9 8 eyes4 8,don't ?9k ,i've put my he>t 9 ! money10 he said1 lay+ a h& on ,ga/on's %\ld]1 & look+ wi/fully into 8 face2 8,i'd h& x to y = y\r own1 to d z y lik$ ) x1 if ,i 7 alone 9 ! _w2 b ,i'm n1 frre4 ,i've ano!r to ?9k ( n[40 ,he drew away 8 h&1 & av]t$ 8 face quickly1 b ,ga/on saw 8 lip quiv]1 & ! drops ga!r 9 8 brave1 tru?ful eyes4 ,he saw x all at a glance1 & foll[$ ! recruit's figure1 z x disappe>$ aga9 into 8 room1 ) an expression on 8 face t x 0 bett] = bo? ,franois did n see2 if he _h look$ at 8 bro!r !n he w\ld h read a secret t w\ld h pi]c$ 8 he>t l a sword4 ,ga/on /ood />+ aft] him z if he _h be5 turn$ to /one1 8 features fi]ce & h>d-set1 ! ve9s 9 8 =ehead swell+ & ?robb+1 all 8 frame %ak5 by a vehem5t /ruggle4 ,ga/on ma/]$ x1 8 face relax$1 & he w5t 9 aft] ,franois4 8,frre10 he said1 8y may tru/ me10 & held out 8 h& to him4 ,franois clasp$ x1 b look+ at 8 bro!r ) a puzzl$ smile3 8,tru/ !e60 he repeat$1 8z if ,i ne$$ ?y pl$ge = t6 ,bro!r1 ,i tru/ !e z ,i tru/ my s\l40 8,&1 frre1 z ,monsieur le ,cur said j n[1 ! be/ & pure/ are *os5 = ! sacrifice2 if--0 8,vive ,dieu et le ,roi60 cri$ ,franois1 rais+ 8 cap4 ,!n he 0 sil5t a mom5t be=e he said3 8,if ,i fall1 y w be a good bro!r to ,m>ie1 & d :at y c to com=t h]40 8,& ! money1 :at %all ,i d ) x80 8,give x to h]40 ,! bro!rs embrac$1 & set out 9 se>* ( ,m4 le ,cur4 ,he bless$ !m all once m1 & ! brave "y fell[s fell into ranks ) ! soldi]s1 & m>*$ (f s++ _! battle-psalm1 _! he>ts beat+ ) high hope & fai? & c\rage2 :ile brave ,v5dan mo!rs foll[$ !m out ( ! village1 spe$+ !m ) bless+s & cries ( ,vive ,dieu et le ,roi6 ,x e*o$ ?r\gh ! ga!r+ twilight ) a /range1 inspir+ pa?os4 ,quiet & d>kness fell ^u ,*amtoc1 ! %ad[s di$ out ( ! sil5t *ur*1 ! r$ flame ( ! sanctu>y lamp rose & fell1 flick]+ l a crimson pulse 9 ! gloom1 & ca/+ its halo on ! b[$ head ( ! #def ,v5dan soldi]'s fiance4 ,,"p ,,second4 ,franois's money multipli$ ) su* unprec$5t$ luck 9 ,ga/on's keep+ t ! little deal box 0 soon too small to hold x4 ,ga/on kept v little money ( 8 own 9 h&1 he let x float1 z 8 bro!r said1 b :atev] he _h 0 always 9 gold--he nev] took paym5t 9 any?+ else1 & he foll[$ ! same plan = ,franois4 ,if x _h be5 8 own1 he c\ld n h put m zeal into ! managem5t ( x2 & x 0 ) a s5se ( p]sonal pride & success t at ! end ( a ye> he c\nt$ ov] ,franois's treasure1 & f\nd he _h trebl$ ! orig9al sum4 ,& ,m>ie--h[ f>$ x ) h]8 ,%e 0 wait+ 9 pati5ce & hope & pray] till ! "t nam$ by ,franois z ! fur!/ date ( 8 return came & pass$ & br\ght no sign ( him1 & !n h] he>t sank4 ,%e c\ld n ?9k t he w\ld leave h] 9 su* cruel ignorance ( 8 fate if he 7 /ill alive2 b nei!r c\ld %e believe t he 0 dead4 ,!y w\ld h he>d ( x someh[4 ,bad news travels quickly at all times1 & ev5 9 ^? days ( t]ror1 :5 po/al arrangem5ts 7 brok5 up1 & x 0 at ! risk ( 8 head t a mess5g] c>ri$ a lett]1 news came f ! mo/ di/ant po9ts to out-(-!-way villages 9 a way t 0 almo/ miracul\s4 ,les bleus 7 ev]y:]e1 ubiquit\s1 /eal?y1 v9dictive1 b !y c\ld n cut (f communication betwe5 ! ,royali/s4 ,fre% recruits />t$ f ,*amtoc1 & w\nds & dea?s & noble exploits 7 *ronicl$ f ! di/ant camp or battle-field1 b n a ^w came ov] ! hilly pla9s ( ,la ,v5de to tell ( ! fate ( ,franois ,lonval4 ,two ye>s w5t by1 & /ill ! sil5ce 0 unbrok54 ,!n "o morn+ ,ga/on dress$ himself ) unwont$ c>e1 & w5t to ! presbyt]y4 ,he f\nd ,m4 le ,cur alone4 ,!y sat "s "t toge!r1 & :5 ! "y man rose to take 8 leave1 ! cur said3 8,y w meet h] probably on ! way home4 ,plead y\r own cause1 my boy2 ,i h done :at ,i c\ld = y2 y h my be/ bless+ if y c p]suade ,m>ie40 ,ga/on met h] & plead$4 ,b n successfully4 8,franois said a ye> & a day1 & aft] t1 if y did n he>1 y might be sure he _h gone be=e u10 urg$ ,ga/on1 *oos+ ! ^w t w\ld fall less h>%ly on 8 li/5]'s he>t2 8& n[ two ye>s h pass$ & he has nei!r writt5 nor s5t4 ,i d n ask y to =get him1 or to cease to love him2 we w bo? love him1 & ?9k ( him always z de> bro!r1 & he w be happi] 9 heav5 = see+ y happy "h4 ,let me fulfil my promise to him t ,i w\ld take c>e ( y4 ,come home ) me1 ,m>ie1 & be my wife60 8,i promis$ t ,i w\ld wait = him10 answ]$ ,m>ie1 h] d>k eyes look+ out t[>d ! we/ ) a gaze ( pati5t long+ z %e walk$ on by ,ga/on's side4 8,a ye> & a day4 ,y told me he said a ye> & a day40 8,he said x1 b ,i put no limit to ! "t4 ,i said ,i w\ld wait to ! end40 8,b he w\ld n h x1 ,m>ie2 he lov$ y too well to wi% y to wa/e y\r life 9 solitude & va9 hopes40 ,b ,m>ie %ook h] head & repeat$3 8,i promis$ ,i w\ld wait = him40 #deg 8,& y\r uncle--does 8 wi% c\nt = no?+8 ,y "k t he has long s9ce giv5 up all hope1 & t ! ?\ght ( leav+ y alone 9 ! _w is embitt]+ 8 old age4 #8,i am gett+ old1' he said to me j n[1 #8b ! only ?+ t makes me dread dea? is ?is anxiety ab\t my pauvre petite4 ,:o w take c>e ( h] :5 ,i am gone8' #8,i promis$ ,franois ,i w\ld1 mon pre1' ,i said4 #8,!n g & plead ) h] = y\rself & = me1' he repli$1 #8t ,m>ie may let y keep y\r promise4'0 ,!y walk$ on 9 sil5ce till !y came to ! gate ( ! presbyt]y1 & ,m>ie rais$ h] face to ,ga/on's & said3 8,wait "o ye> m1 ,ga/on1 & !n1 if y /ill wi%1 come & tell me1 & ,i w g home ) y40 8,i h wait$ ?ree ye>s already1 & ,i w\ld wait z _m m to w9 y10 answ]$ ! "y man2 & z he b5t 8 face ov] h]s--n a h&some face1 b illum9at$ n[ by eyes t 7 liquid & beautiful ) besee*+ love--,m>ie ?\ght t1 s9ce %e mu/ *oose a home :5 h] uncle 0 gone1 %e w\ld r %>e ,ga/on's ?an any o!r1 & t x might n be su* a difficult ?+ to love him by-&-by4 ,t night1 :5 ,g]voise _h gone to b$1 & ! place 0 quiet & all ! bolts drawn1 ,ga/on took out ,franois' money-bag & c\nt$ ov] ! cont5ts4 ,x 0 a good r\nd sum n[4 ,he built up ! l\is into little piles & reckon$ !m1 & !n p\r$ !m back into ! bag2 & ! co9s fla%$ l little suns 9 ! dim light ( 8 lant]n2 & ,ga/on fea/$ 8 eyes on !m3 he ?ru/ 8 h& into ! heap1 &1 ga!r+ up a h&ful ( co9s1 let !m drip d[n ?r\gh 8 f+]s "o by "o1 li/5+ to ! pure r+ ( ! metal z if x _h be5 music1 z inde$ x 0 to him4 ,n[ t ,m>ie _h promis$ to be 8 wife1 ?is gold :i* 0 h]s w\ld soon be 81 & be=e ! ye> 0 out x w\ld be a /ill bigg] heap4 ,he _h n told h] or ! cur t ,francois _h left any money 9 8 *>ge1 n f any idea ( lat5t trea*]y to ,franois--oh1 no6 ,ga/on 0 incapable ( t2 b x _h be5 8 dream ev] s9ce ,franois _h gone to w9 ,m>ie & !n settle ?is money on h]1 tell+ h]1 ( c\rse1 ^: gift x 04 ,p>tly f me?odical habit1 & p>tly f an unconfess$ pleasure 9 ! sight & t\* ( ! gold1 he _h made a po9t ( c\nt+ x all ov] aft] e fre% transaction1 b f ?is night out he began to c\nt x (t5]4 ,! fact t x 0 n[ to all int5ts & purposes 8 own add$ a new ze/ to ! op]ation1 & ! prospect ( x became by degrees ! *ief solace ( 8 work+ h\rs1 till at la/ he came to c\nt x regul>ly e night & to long = ! mom5t :5 he c\ld lock 8 door & turn ! flame ( 8 lant]n on ! burn+ blaze ( ! gold4 ,! ye> came to an end4 ,!re 0 no news ( ,franois1 & ,ga/on1 be+ /ill ( ! same m9d1 claim$ 8 promise1 & ,m>ie came home ) him4 ,b sev5 mon?s lat] ,franois 0 tramp+ along ?r\gh ! sn[ on 8 way to ,*amtoc1 & n[ he is sitt+ be=e ! p9e-wood fire 9 ,monsieur le ,cur's p>lor4 ,he _h n ask$ = ,m>ie1 & ! cur _h n nam$ h]4 ,! dumb entreaty ( ,franois' eyes smote him to ! he>t1 & he _h n ! c\rage to tell ! pilgrim t ! light :i* _h lur$ him on ?r\gh ! smoke ( ! battle1 9 ! #deh dre>y wat*es ( ! biv\ac1 9 ! _m mis]ies ( 8 soldi] life1 0 a mirage t _h tempt$ him along ! des]t pa?1 only to mock him :5 he ne>$ x1 & fade out ( ! sky l a false & fickle />4 ,no2 he _h n ! c\rage to tell him t ,m>ie 0 8 bro!r's wife4 ,:5 ! cur ent]$ ! cottage1 he f\nd ,ga/on sitt+ d[n to 8 d9n] alone4 ,m>ie _h gone to nurse a sick neighbor's *ild4 ,! cur 0 glad ( h] abs5ce4 ,x made 8 mission easi]4 8,mon g>on10 he said at once1 8,i br+ news t w />tle y1 & ,i am ?ankful to be able to break x to y be=e ,m>ie he>s x4 ,y\r bro!r is come back40 ,! cur expect$ 8 ann\ncem5t to />tle ,ga/on1 z he _h said1 b he 0 n prep>$ = ! effect x produc$4 ,! "y man /ood bolt upright1 look$ at ! cur ) wild1 sc>$ eyes1 & dropp$ aga9 into 8 *air )\t utt]+ a ^w4 8,h y told him80 he gasp$1 aft] an int]val ( sil5ce t ! old prie/ felt himself incapable ( break+4 8,no2 h] "n 0 n m5tion$ by ei!r ( u40 8,ha60 ,ga/on drew a brea? ( relief2 8!n p]haps--:o kn[s8 ,he may take x less to he>t ?an we fe>80 8,i don't "k4 ,at 8 age1 f\r ye>s is a long abs5ce2 /ill we _c tell4 ,b at any rate1 my son1 y mu/ come & give him a bro!r's welcome1 & d :at a bro!r's love c d to light5 ! disappo9tm5t to him40 ,he took ,ga/on's arm1 & !y w5t out to ! presbyt]y toge!r4 ,! cur's he>t beli$ 8 words :5 he held out ! hope t ,franois' love might n h borne un*ang$ ! te/ ( abs5ce4 ,he knew ! y\? too well to believe x4 ,& he 0 "r4 ,! meet+ betwe5 ! bro!rs 0 quiet1 b none ! less t]rible4 ,! cur told ,franois h[ x _h all happ5$2 h[ fai?fully ,m>ie _h kept h] tro?1 hop+ long aft] he & ,ga/on _h giv5 up all hope2 h[ at l5g? he _h urg$ h] to li/5 to ,ga/on2 & h[1 t>dily & ) a sad he>t1 %e _h yield$ to bo? _! entreaties4 ,franois he>d him to ! end1 & !n1 9 a voice ( he>t-r5d+ g5tl5ess1 he said3 8,x 0 my fault1 frre2 ,i d n blame !e4 ,god's w be done60 ,he held out 8 h&1 ,ga/on clasp$ x1 & ! bro!rs /ood = a mom5t face to face 9 sil5ce4 ,bo? 7 v1 pale1 b x 0 n ,franois :o 0 ! pal] ( ! two4 ,ga/on w5t home1 & ,franois wat*$ 8 figure across ! little g>d5 & d[n ! road till x disappe>$ l a blue speck on ! :ite backgr\nd1 & !n he fell ^u ! cur's neck & sobb$ l a woman4 ,be=e _m h\rs ,*amtoc 0 on tiptoe ) al>m & curiosity4 ,a %eph]d _h arriv$ 9 ha/e ) ! news t "o ( ! royali/ capta9s _h pass$ ?r\gh ,saumur 9 disguise1 & be5 trac$ to ,*apelle-aux-lys1 :5ce les bleus 7 />t$ 9 pursuit ( him2 !re 0 a l>ge price on 8 head2 & les bleus 7 s enrag$ aga9/ him = 8 desp]ate exploits & = hav+ baffl$ !m s long1 t !y 7 resolv$ to %[ no qu>t] to ! p t h>bor$ him1 & w\ld set fire to ! t[n r ?an let him escape4 ,an old c[h]d :o _h be5 born & br$ 9 ! s]vice ( ! ,maulevri]s _h recogniz$ ,franois ,lonvel on ! road1 &1 guess+ :i!r he 0 b\nd1 _h s5t a tru/y mess5g] ) a ^w #dei ( w>n+ to ,*amtoc4 ,ga/on 0 ! only p]son1 besides ! cur & ,victoire1 :o knew ( 8 bro!r's arrival s f>1 & :5 ,g]voise came 9 ) ?is news1 :i* %e caught f ! village gossips on h] way f ev5+ pray]s1 8 fir/ impulse 0 to ru% to ! presbyt]y1 & w>n 8 bro!r to />t at once1 & seek "s saf] hid+-place4 ,he w5t out quickly1 b1 z he _h 8 h& on ! wicket1 he saw ,m>ie com+ t[>ds ! cottage4 ,%e 0 ! la/ p]son he wi%$ to meet j !n1 b he c\ld n avoid h] )\t excit+ surprise 9 h] m9d1 & p]haps suspicion4 ,s he t>ri$ till %e came1 wond]+ :y %e walk$ s sl[ly1 z if %e did n make sure he 0 wait+ = h]1 or z if--z ,ga/on's he>t :isp]$ to him--%e w\ld r he w5t )\t speak+ to h]4 ,:y8 ,0 x possible ! tru? _h come to h] e>s already8 ,he c\ld n believe x1 /ill x 0 ) a pa9ful quick5+ ( 8 pulse t he saw h] at t leisurely pace4 8,7 y wait+ = me1 ,ga/on80 %e said simply4 8,no4 ,i am go+ 9 to ,monsieur le ,cur = a m9ute2 ,i w be back pres5tly4 ,are y n well1 ,m>ie80 8,yes1 mon ami1 q well1 only tir$ & cold40 ,%e drew h] %awl clos] r\nd h] ) a little %udd]1 & pass$ him & ent]$ ! cottage4 ,ga/on's he>t leap$ up z if an add] _h /ung x1 & !n sank z sudd5ly ) a horrible fa9tness4 ,he lean$ aga9/ ! sn[-/uff$ h$ge & felt z if ! v life 7 froz5 )9 him4 ,! blood ru%$ to 8 ?roat2 he put 8 h& to 8 =ehead z if a spasm ( pa9 _h /unn$ him2 b soon r\s+ himself f 8 abs5t attitude1 he walk$ on to ! presbyt]y4 ,b he did n ent] x4 ,he did n see x1 9 fact4 ,he walk$ on & on l a man 9 a dream1 look+ nei!r to ! "r nor ! left1 & :5 sudd5ly he rememb]$ :]e he 01 & :i!r he 0 b\nd1 he _h left ! village m ?an a league beh9d him1 & 0 /&+ on ! slop+ bea* ( ,/4 ,flor5t1 "u ! %ad[ ( its semicircul> hills t look d[n ^u ! ,loire1 :]e ! little islet ( ---- sits l a brood+ swan midway 9 its wat]s4 ,! night _h fall51 b ! moon 0 n yet up1 & ! d>kness 0 only light5$ by ! sn[y reflex ( ! l&scape4 ,a bank ( cl\d hung l a heavy curta9 ov] ! hill1 & hid away ! moon4 ,someh[ ,ga/on 0 glad ( ! d>kness4 ,b x 0 9 va9 t he /rove to make x d>k )94 ,no out] d>kness c\ld conceal f him ! work+s ( 8 he>t4 ,he saw into its tr\bl$ dep?s z cle>ly z if a ?\s& moons _h be5 %9+ 9 ! purple vault above him4 ,he saw ! tempt] busy ) 8 fi]ce/ in/9cts1 & he saw :at a base & mis]able tool he 04 ,ay1 b desp]ate z well z base4 ,mu* mu/ be =giv5 to a desp]ate man4 ,"h 0 8 :ole life wreck$4 ,8 wife's affection & tru/--he felt x _h n yet gr[n to love--0 lo/ to him2 8 gold 0 lo/ to him--8 preci\s1 d>l+ gold1 t he _h hugg$ to 8 he>t till x grew to be a "p ( x1 a second wife2 & he mu/ give x up j at a mom5t :5 he want$ x z he _h nev] done be=e1 & _h laid out all 8 money1 & _h n a l\is to r+ on 8 he>?/one except ?is gold ( ,franois'4 ,a curse ^u ! h\r he took x6 ,franois w\ld nev] ask x back--nev] accept x1 mo/ likely1 ,ga/on felt4 #dfj ,b ,m>ie w\ld nev] cons5t to keep x4 ,no1 & %e w\ld gr[ to hate him 9 spite ( h]self = hav+ come betwe5 h] & ,franois1 & =c$ h] to break h] tro? to him4 ,8 life1 t 0 s bright & ri*1 h[ d>k & wret*$ x _h become )9 ^! la/ few h\rs6 ,& 0 !re no rescue f x all8 ,yes4 ,he _h only to speak a ^w1 & he 0 sav$4 ,let him />t (f n[1 be=e ,m>ie knew ( ,franois's return1 & meet les bleus1 & !y w\ld come quietly to ! presbyt]y1 & take him away 9 ! night1 & !re w\ld be an end ( ,franois = ev]1 & ( ! mis]y he 0 go+ to cause4 ,trea*]y8 ,bah6 ,8 0 ! trea*]y to come back aft] be+ z good z dead all ?is "t4 ,0 x a crime to h m>ri$ ,m>ie1 :5 he left h] ?ree :ole ye>s )\t a ^w ( love or a sign ( exi/5ce8 ,%e 0 happy n[1 b if once %e saw ,franois %e w\ld nev] "k happ9ess aga94 ,! sight ( 8 mis]y w\ld fill h] he>t ) remorse1 & break x4 ,:at "r _h ,franois to g away at all :5 he knew t ,m>ie lov$ him8 ,x 0 no do+ ( ,ga/on's t2 he want$ to g 9 8 /ead4 ,w\ld t he _h6 ,b n[ he 0 to be a ru9$1 blight$ man to ! end ( 8 days4 ,& to :at purpose8 ,to save ,franois f be+ %ot a little soon] ?an he might be2 = s surely z he _h a head on 8 %\ld]s1 s surely w\ld he h a bullet ?r\gh x "s day4 ,no "o w\ld be ! worse ( 8 hav+ x to-morr[ in/ead ( a mon? h5ce or a ye>1 & two human be+s w\ld be consid]ably ! bett] ( x4 ,ga/on _h flung himself on a sn[-heap by ! side ( ! riv]1 8 face buri$ 9 8 arms1 :ile he work$ out 8 wrongs & 8 despair to ?is conclusion4 ,franois mu/ die4 ,!re 0 no o!r way out ( x4 ,once he br\ght 8 m9d to face ?is alt]native & close ) x1 !re 0 no "t to be lo/1 & x w\ld be dang]\s to g ov] ! gr\nd aga94 ,he mu/ act at once if he 7 to act at all4 ,ga/on %ook ! sn[ f 8 arms1 & sprang to 8 feet4 ,b a *ange _h come ov] ! sc5e1 & he c\ld h>dly realize t x 0 ! same he _h survey$ 9 ! dim :ite d>kness half an h\r previ\sly4 ,! heavy bank ( cl\d _h melt$ away2 only "o small pat* rema9$1 fr+$ ) silv]y rays t light$ up ! sky l ! glory ( a tab]nacle2 all r\nd x myriads ( />s 7 tw9kl+ 9 ! liquid dep?s ( blue1 & gaz+ on _! own brightness 9 ! /eel-blue mirror ( ! ,loire1 t trembl$ lightly z ! gold5 %afts %ot d[n ?r\gh x & illum9at$ its cold1 pure bosom l a second heav54 ,pres5tly1 ! moon came out1 n 8pale = we>9ess ( climb+0 ! /eep sky1 b radiant & beautiful1 & %one s]5ely 9 ! cle> ,decemb] heav51 & all ! _w 0 ba!d 9 silv]y twilight4 ,! solemnity ( ! sc5e ?rill$ ?r\gh ,ga/on's s\l1 & made 8 pulse beat ) an unkn[n fe>2 b x 0 ! ennobl+ fe> ) :i* nature inspires u 9 h] sublime/ aspects--! rev]5t awe t uplifts ! s\l1 n ! guilty t]ror t ca/s x d[n1 p>alyz+ & debas+ x4 ,8 gha/ly project c[]$ be=e him l a fi5d dragg$ f out] d>kness into ! spl5dor ( ,god's sun%9e4 ,! div9e beauty ( ! _w )\t rebuk$ & annihilat$ ! f\lness ( ! _w )94 ,no base or trea*]\s ?\ghts c\ld contemplate ! purity & glory ( t />ry spl5dor1 & n p]i%4 ,x drew ! e>? #dfa heav5w>d1 & made all ?+s gr& & solemn4 ,! meek1 l[ hills grew mighty & maje/ic2 !y /ret*$ _! pure :ite peaks to kiss ! />s1 so>+ high above ! haunts ( m51 z if !y scorn$ ! e>?1 & w\ld h naught 9 common ) ! pett9ess1 ! guilt1 & ! folly t _h _! dwell+ on ! pla94 ,! v sil5ce _h a voice 9 x m p[]ful ?an ?und]4 ,x rang ) in>ticulate h>monies ?r\gh ,ga/on's s\l--my/]i\s1 unutt]$ :isp]+s1 z ( angels hov]+ to & fro1 bru%+ ! cry/al twilight ) _! w+s4 ,& 7 !re n angels ne> him 9 8 h\r ( /ruggle8 ,did he n he> !m plead+ at 8 he>t1 t\*+ 8 /orm-toss$ _s ) _! lov+1 besee*+ eyes1 weep+1 p]haps1 ov] ! imp5d+ ru9 ( 8 ,god-imag$ s\l8 ,surely1 if angels ev] weep1 e>? has no mis]y m wor?y ( _! te>s4 ,& 7 !y less p[]ful ?an ! fall5 spirits :o 7 fight+ aga9/ !m = ! noble prize1 or did !y love ,god's human creature less ?an ! fi5ds hate him8 ,ga/on call$ to m9d ! days long ago1 :5 he 0 an innoc5t *ild1 & pray$ e night to 8 angel gu>dian be=e ly+ d[n to sleep1 & believ$ t ! beautiful b5ign _s /ood at ! "r side ( 8 little cot1 wat*+ him :ile he slept4 ,x 0 _m a day s9ce he _h pray$1 b n[ ! words came back on him ) a /range1 impell+ p[]1 & play$ ^u 8 he>t l ! notes ( a long-=gott5 melody4 ,!y rose to 8 lips1 b he *ok$ !m d[n4 ,he c\ld n let !m pass4 ,:om 0 he to speak to--an angel8 ,!re 0 a gulf betwe5 ! ,judas t he 0 to-day & ! unsulli$ little *ild :o us$ to brea! t pray] 9 an angel's e>4 ,ga/on felt ! sc5e 0 subdu+ 8 s\l to a dang]\s s(tness1 & unn]v+ him = 8 purpose4 ,:at a fool he 0 to /& !re moon-gaz+6 ,he turn$ 8 back on ! riv] & ! hills1 & /rode homew>d at a rapid pace4 ,he tri$ to s+1 b 8 voice j>r$ l a discord on ! holy sil5ce1 & he *eck$ himself4 ,x 0 ne> t5 :5 he re-ent]$ ! village4 ,e h\se 0 clos$ & quiet1 b n asleep4 ,?is 0 ,*ri/mas eve4 ,! *ildr5 7 put to b$ ) _m a promise t !y %\ld be call$ = midnight ,mass1 b mo/ ( ! eld]s 7 wat*+1 say+ _! ros>ies1 or s++ cantiques 9 family gr\ps :ile await+ ! summons ( ! bell to ga!r r\nd ! crib ( ! new-born ,k+4 ,ga/on saw ! lights gleam+ f _m w9d[s1 & wi%$ !m out4 ,he _h no m9d to be se5 pr[l+ alone 9 ! sn[ at ?is "t ( night1 & on su* a night1 s he crept on /eal?ily "u ! %ad[ ( ! cottages1 till he came to 8 own gate4 ,he dread$ meet+ ,m>ie1 & hav+ to answ] h] que/ions z to :y he _h be5 out s long4 ,b p]haps %e w\ld ask no que/ions4 ,0 %e really s pale :5 he met h] t "t1 or 0 x 8 t]rifi$ fancy8 ,anyh[1 %e c\ld n "k yet = c]ta9 t ,franois 0 "h1 :atev] fe>s or hopes--yes1 ,ga/on mu/ use ! ^w--! gossip t _h rea*$ h] e>s may h sugge/$4 ,b on ent]+ ! bright1 spaci\s kit*5 :]e ! table 0 spread = supp]1 all its pewt] & delft glanc+ 9 ! light ( ! p9e-logs t blaz$ m]rily 9 ! broad *imney1 he saw no "o b old ,g]voise1 sitt+ bolt upright 9 h] high-back$ *air 9 ! *imney-corn]1 & nodd+ significantly at ! knitt+ #dfb t lay on h] knees4 ,! noise he made draw+ a /ool to ! fire awoke h]4 ,he ask$ :]e h] mi/ress 01 & ,g]voise told him t ,m>ie _h come 9 = a few m9utes & !n gone out aga91 & t !y 7 n to expect h] home t night1 z ! *ild 0 worse4 ,he 0 glad ( h] abs5ce2 yet x fright5$ him4 ,0 x a pretext--0 %e %r9k+ f him1 afraid or loa? to meet him6 ,at any rate1 x *ang$ 8 int5tion ( />t+ at once2 he decid$ t he w\ld wait till all ! village 0 up & a/ir = midnight ,mass1 & !n he w\ld slip (f & ride h>d1 s z to rea* ,*apelle-aux-lys & be back aga9 be=e daylight & ,m>ie's return4 ,he said he did n c>e to eat any?+1 & w5t up to 8 room4 ,he lock$ himself 91 light$ 8 lant]n1 & pull$ out ! fatal money-bag2 he felt he mu/ /r5g!n himself by ! sight ( ! gold1 & c\nt ov] 8 treasure once m1 to make sure x 0 wor? ! price he 0 go+ to pay = x4 ,?is done1 he flung himself undress$ on ! b$1 &1 worn out by ! conflict ( ! la/ few h\rs1 0 soon s\nd asleep4 ,b he _h n be5 asleep long be=e he 0 ar\s$ by a long knock+ at 8 door1 & a r\gh voice dem&$ admittance4 ,ga/on sprang to 8 feet4 8,:o's !re80 he said4 8,les bleus4 ,op5 9 ! "n ( ! republic60 & ! speak] dealt a bl[ on ! door t ne>ly broke x 94 ,ga/on op5$ )\t fur!r p>ley1 & six m5 ent]$ ! room4 8,:at d y want80 he ask$4 8,we want "o ,franois ,lonval :o is conceal$ 9 ?is h\se4 ,tell u :]e to f9d him & we w g1 & d y no h>m2 b if y try to %irk x--0 ,! man swore a brutal oa?1 & po9t$ 8 pi/ol at ,ga/on's head4 ,b ,ga/on ,lonval _h a ,v5dan's _s )al4 ,x 0 n to da/>dly p]sonal c[>dice t he w\ld betray 8 bro!r2 he felt ! cold t\* ( ! muzzle on 8 =ehead1 &1 quietly pu%+ x aside1 he told ! man he might se>* ! h\se1 & he wi%$ him joy if he f\nd :at he 0 look+ =4 8,we _h bett] beg9 by ! ou?\ses & ! g>d510 said ! "o :o seem$ to take ! lead2 8two ( y /ay inside to prev5t any tricks1 :ile we are outside40 ,& he left ! room1 foll[$ by all b "o soldi]1 :o rema9$ to m\nt gu>d ov] ,ga/on4 ,b a saf] & /rong] s5t9el 0 keep+ wat* by ! wret*$ bro!r1 urg+ him ) t]rible p[] & %[ ( reason to say ! ^w t w\ld free him = ev]4 ,only an h\r ago1 he 0 resolv$ to run great risks to say x1 & n[ he _h only to make a sign1 & run no risk :atev]1 & he c\ld n br+ himself to d x4 ,conf\nd t moon%9e6 ,x _h made a woman ( him4 ,he w5t to ! w9d[ & look$ d[n into ! g>d5 to wat* ! proce$+s ( ! soldi]s4 ,!n he he>d !m se>*+ ! rooms bel[1 bang+ doors & ov]turn+ ev]y?+1 & pres5tly ! (fic] came up-/airs aga94 8,he>k51 mon g>on1 x's no use try+ to play hide-&-seek ) les bleus10 he said1 8y won't f9d x answ]4 ,n[1 once = all1 :]e is ?is ,franois ,lonval80 8,i tell y he's n "h10 repli$ ,ga/on dogg$ly2 8if he 01 y w\ld f9d him40 8,mo/ likely1 if we _h "t to lose hamm]+ at ! walls & hunt+ #dfc up ! *imneys2 b les bleus h a m exp$iti\s way ( go+ to "w4 ,:5 we c't bag our game1 we fire x4 ,s walk out1 & we w set a light to ! h\se & make a little ,*ri/mas bonfire = y4 ,if he's a c[>d1 he'll soon cry m]ci6 ,if he's a brave man1 :y he'll g out 9 a blaze1 & t's z good a dea? z ano!r4 ,s "h goes1 give me ! light60 ,he seiz$ ! lant]n1 took out ! socket1 & delib]ately advanc$ t[>ds ! b$4 8,hold60 cri$ ,ga/on1 clut*+ 8 out/ret*$ arm2 8! man y are 9 se>* ( is n "h2 he is at ! presbyt]y40 ,! bleu laid d[n ! light4 8,/ay "h10 he said to ! soldi] :o _h rema9$ 9 ! room2 8we w :i/le = y :5 x's "t to jo9 u40 ,he desc5d$ ! /airs quickly1 & ,ga/on he>d ! door close1 & saw ! five figures disappe> d[n ! road4 ,aft] t he seem$ to fall into a sort ( /upor1 & /ood )\t mov+ h& or foot1 />+ /olidly out ( ! w9d[1 :ile ! soldi] wait$ 9 sil5ce = ! promis$ signal4 ,x came at la/1 w\nd+ ! sil5ce l ! hiss ( a snake1 & ,ga/on knew t 8 bro!r 0 9 ! h&s ( ! tortur]s4 ,no soon] 0 he alone ?an a legion ( demons seem$ to p ! room1 fill+ x ) hide\s =ms & voices1 mock+ & sc(f+1 & ask+ him :at he _h done ) 8 bro!r4 ,he /amp$ 9 rage1 & da%$ 8 h&s ?r\gh 8 hair1 & began to walk rapidly up & d[n4 ,b ! spectres kept pace ) him1 gr9n+ & hoot+ & repeat+ ) madd5+ it]ation3 8,:at h y done ) y\r bro!r80 8,:at _h he done ) him80 cri$ ,ga/on al\d--8:y1 only :at ,franois w\ld h done ) himself soon] or lat]4 ,& 0 he to let 8 h\se be burnt d[n & 8 gold melt$ to po/pone ! day p]haps = tw5ty-f\r h\rs8 ,p%aw6 :at an idiot he 0 to take on s ab\t x4 ,x 0 all t :i/le t set 8 n]ves on an edge4 ,:y did x keep on hiss+ & hiss+8 ,! bleus & _! capture 7 half a mile out ( e>-%ot by ?is4 ,fate _h be5 good to ,ga/on1 & s]v$ him mu* bett] ?an he c\ld h s]v$ himself4 ,x _h tak5 ! matt] out ( 8 h&s1 & he _h be5 no m ?an a passive ag5t 9 its grasp1 9 ! grasp ( law & might--ay1 & "r too4 ,:5 ,franois came back l a simpleton & ?ru/ 8 head into ! lion's m\?1 :at c\ld he expect b t x w\ld close on him & crun* him8 ,x 0 ov] n[4 ,m>ie w\ld nev] he> ( 8 return & ne$ nev] curse ! day %e gave h] h& to ,ga/on1 & ,ga/on might sleep 9 peace1 & )\t be+ haunt$ by t]rors ( 8 bro!r's return40 ,?us did he argue ) ! fi5d & /rive to beat him (f1 & /ifle remorse t _h ent]$ 8 s\l1 & 0 gnaw+ at him ) fi]ce1 rel5tless too?4 ,b x w\ld n d4 ,across ! legion ( fi5ds !re flitt$ visions ( ! pa/1 t he c\ld n %ut 8 eyes to1 /ruggle z he w\ld4 ,fir/1 !re rose be=e him a curly-head$ little bro!r ^: small arms 7 r\nd ,ga/on's neck1 clasp+ him z !y lay 9 a little cot beside _! "m1 brea?+ s(tly 9 sweet *ild slumb]2 !n he beheld a frank1 bright boy kneel+ ) him beside t "m's dea?-b$1 :ile %e bless$ !m & promis$ to meet !m 9 heav54 ,!n ! boy 0 a y\? :o /ood ) 8 h& on ,ga/on's %\ld]1 & look$ into 8 eyes1 & said3 8,bro!r1 ,i tru/ !e z ,i tru/ my #dfd s\l60 ,?is fad$ away1 & he saw ! same y\? bronz$ & w>-worn1 & betray$ 9 8 manly tru/1 b /ill hold+ out 8 h& to ,ga/on1 & say+ ) ! well-rememb]$ voice1 n[ husky ) ! /rong man's agony3 8,i d n blame !e1 bro!r2 ,god's w be done60 ,sl[ly b vividly ! visions rose be=e ,ga/on's s\l1 & he c\ld n b look on !m1 &1 z he look$1 sweet memories ( 8 *ildhood ru%$ ^u him l a torr5t & bore him d[n2 8 boa/$ c\rage 0 gone1 8 pride1 8 love1 8 gold melt$ away l false phantoms1 & he 0 alone ) 8 s9 & 8 despair4 ,he rememb]$ ,franois' noble unselfi%ness1 8 tru?1 8 grateful love ( _! common "m1 8 rev]5ce = h] lighte/ wi%2 he rememb]$ 8 _m acts ( k9dness to ! poor & ! suff]+1 & h[ he _h se5 him foll[$ by bless+s f ! old & "y :om 8 g5]osity _h help$ & com=t$2 & oh6 bitt]e/ ( all 0 ! memory ( _! p>t+1 :5 ,franois gave him 8 little ho>d 9 tru/1 & bid him take c>e ( ,m>ie4 ,& ?is 0 ! bro!r he _h sold6 ,o ,god6 ,x 0 all too horrible to be true4 ,ga/on seiz$ ! bag ( gold1 ru%$ f ! h\se & into ! /able1 &1 )\t wait+ to saddle h]1 leap$ on 8 m>e's back1 & da%$ (f 9 pursuit ( les bleus4 ,!y 7 only six1 & he _h gold en\gh to buy !m if he only came 9 "t4 ,! m>e flew z if %e knew :at hung on h] spe$1 da%+ up ! sn[ t spatt]$ h] flanks & envelop$ h] rid] 9 a mov+ cl\d z !y gallop$ along4 ,! moon 0 /ill magnific5t1 & ! />s %one d[n ) ! same calm spl5dor--! pati5t1 f>-away />s t #agic ye>s ago rang out ! glad tid+s to ! wat*]s on ! hills ( ,judea3 ,glory to ,god6 ,peace to m56 ,ga/on1 z he flew pa/ ! sc5e ( 8 rec5t /ruggle1 felt a *ill ( sup]natural t]ror freeze him to ! m>r[ ( 8 bones4 ,! />s /oop$ d[n till !y seem$ to t\* him1 & pi]ce him ) ne$les ( fire2 ! hills1 ! /]n1 uncompromis+ hills1 %ook _! pale br[s at him1 & turn$ & ran ) him ?r\gh ! wa/e ( sn[2 & above !m1 f ! battlem5ts ( heav51 rang out a myriad voices 9 ec/atic song3 ,glory to ,god6 ,peace to m56 ,b ev] & anon1 break+ ! high h>mony ( t song1 came a %riek z ( a mock+ fi5d3 8,:at ha/ ?\ done ) ?y bro!r80 ,! m>e took a long] /ride & put out h] /r5g? ) a sudd5 increase ( vehem5ce z !y came to a turn 9 ! road :]e x cross$ ! riv] & r\nd$ ! base ( ! hills4 ,ga/on's he>t leap$ up to 8 ?roat1 z he caught ! hamm]+ ( ho(s ahead4 ,?ank heav56 he 0 9 "t4 ,! horsem5 came 9 sight4 ,!y slack5$ _! spe$1 nay1 !y 7 dism\nt+ n[4 ,out 9 ! op5 road ) no %elt] ( any sort 9 sight8 ,:at did x mean8 ,! m>e /rode on4 ,a few m pulls1 & %e w\ld be up ) !m4 ,ga/on c\ld di/+ui% ! trim figures ( ! soldi]s & ,franois's loose peasant dress4 ,b n[ he lo/ sight ( !m2 !y _h mov$ beh9d a h$ge4 ,only = a mom5t4 ,! six slim figures em]g$ f ! sn[y =egr\nd1 & six muskets gleam$ horizontal 9 ! moonlight4 8,hold6 9 ! "n ( heav51 hold60 %riek$ ,ga/on4 ,he flung d[n ! bag1 t bur/ & s5t ! gold rippl+ on ! gr\nd--b x 0 too late2 !re 0 a rattle1 & fla% foll[$ #dfe fla%1 z he sprang f 8 horse & ru%$ betwe5 ! murd]]s & 8 bro!r4 ,franois lay pro/rate1 wri?+ 9 ! sn[1 t 8 blood 0 turn+ to crimson4 ,_! eyes met = "o mom5t1 & !n ,franois' clos$ = ev]4 ,ga/on fell on ! body ) a cry t 0 l ! %riek ( a condemn$ s\l2 & !n he felt a h& on 8 arm4 8,!re are ! midnight bells s\nd+10 said old ,g]voise1 9 a qu]ul\s voice4 8,i h be5 call+ to y ?r\gh ! door ^! t5 m9utes1 & y w\ldn't awake4 ,i ?\ght y 7 dead1 s ,i got my own key & op5$ x40 ,ga/on1 daz$ & t]ror-/rick51 & d\bt+ /ill :e!r he 0 dream+ or wak+1 />t$ up1 & told ,g]voise n to wait = him1 t he w\ld foll[ h] 9 a m9ute4 ,!n he fell ^u 8 knees1 & pray$ z a s\l might d :o _h pass$ ! gate 8:]e hope ent]s n10 & be5 snat*$ back f ! d>k abyss4 8,x 0 a vision to save me f ! crime ( ,ca94 ,bless$ be ! m]cy t has rescu$ me60 ,he light$ a c&le1 op5$ a draw] 9 :i* he kept "s writ+ mat]ials1 & sat d[n ) a p5 9 8 h&4 ,he hid 8 face 9 8 h&s1 & 8 lips mov$ convulsively 9 pray] = a mom5t1 & !n he began to write4 ,x 0 n long4 ,he did n read ! lett] ov]1 b seal$ x ) a broad r$ seal1 & !n1 ) t /range =ce ( habit t ass]ts itself s unacc\ntably 9 mom5ts ( supreme emotion1 he c>efully replac$ ! p5 & pap] 9 ! draw]4 ,aft] ?is he laid ! lett] on ! table 9 ! middle ( ! room1 &1 tak+ 8 coat & cap1 salli$ out into ! night4 ,! ,*ri/mas bells 7 r++ out _! welcome to ! new-born ,k+1 tripp+ 9 silv]-foot$ *ime on ! midnight sil5ce1 grave & m]ry1 full ( glad pa?os & exult+ hope1 & =ebod+s solemn & t5d]4 ,& ! hymns & an!ms ( ! villag]s answ]$ _! call & swell$ ! *orus ( ! *imes2 b ! voice ( a noble sacrifice t w5t up f ,ga/on's he>t m+l$ 9 div9] h>mony ) ! pure joy-j>gon ( ! bells4 ,he ent]$ ! *ur*1 b1 in/ead ( go+ up to 8 accu/om$ seat1 he /ood ne> ! door1 half conceal$ by ! angel hold+ ! bniti]4 ,he saw ! /ream ( famili> faces fl[ 9 & take _! places1 & !n turn ) eag] expectation t[>d ! sacri/y4 ,! well-tra9$ voices ( ! *oir1 unsu/a9$ by h>p or organ1 inton$ ! glori\s hymn1 ,ade/e ,fidelis1 & old & "y answ]$ 9 l\d-voic$ *orus3 ,v5ite adoremus1 ,v5ite 9 ,be?lehem6 ,! alt> 0 wrea!d ) lights & fl[]s1 e pill> & picture-frame sp>kl$ ) ! r$-b]ri$ holly2 ! little l[ly crib ) its sugge/ive imag]y gl[$ ) crimson lamps2 & be=e x ! lov+ pray] ( simple he>ts made a fitt+ welcome = ! ,*ild t 0 born 9 pov]ty1 & fir/ wor%ipp$ by %eph]ds4 ,z midnight /ruck1 ! door ( ! sacri/y op5$1 & ,monsieur le ,cur 9 8 gr&e/ ve/m5ts came =?2 b be=e ! door _h clos$ aga91 ,ga/on caught sight ( a figure kneel+ furtively beh9d x4 ,he gave "o long look at ! gold5 door ( ! tab]nacle1 sign$ himself ) ! sign ( ! cross1 & slipp$ out ( ! *ur*4 ,e>ly on ,*ri/mas morn+1 a horseman rode 9 f ,*apelle-aux-lys ) a lett] = ,m4 le ,cur6 ,x 0 sign$ ,loison1 soldat de la ,rpublique2 & its purport 0 to in=m him t "o ,franois #dff ,lonval1 :o _h born arms = ne>ly f\r ye>s aga9/ ! republic1 & tak5 refuge ! day be=e at ,*amtoc1 :i!r ! soldi]s ( ! republic 7 b\nd 9 pursuit ( him1 _h1 9 ord] to prev5t ! %$d+ ( innoc5t blood1 left 8 native village 9 ! night1 & ( 8 own free w giv5 himself up to ju/ice4 ,he _h di$ l a soldi]1 wor?y ( a bett] cause1 & _h begg$ ! writ] to be> 8 la/ words to ! cur ( ,*amtoc1 :i* 7 t he 0 happy to give 8 life = ,god & ! k+2 & he pray$ a bless+ on 8 bro!r1 & ,m>ie 8 si/]-9-law1 & begg$ !m & ! cur to be m9dful ( him 9 _! pray]s4 ,he fell cry+ ,vive ,dieu et le ,roi6 :i* treasonable words _h be5 en\gh to %oot him aga9 if he 7 alive2 b be+ dead1 ! writ]1 :o respect$ a brave man1 ?\gh he 0 a traitor1 convey$ !m 9 fulfilm5t ( 8 promise to ,franois ,lonval4 ,soon aft] ?is ev5t ! ,reign ( ,t]ror came to an end4 ,! f]tile fields ( ,la ,v5de smok$ once m "u ! furr[+ pl\gh%>e1 & peace & pl5ty smil$ ^u ! l&4 ,abs5t ones return$ to gladd5 _m he>ts1 & to tell ! /ory ( _! %ort & wond]ful campaign1 & br\ght back glory-lad5 bann]s1 tatt]$ & blood-/a9$1 to hang 9 ! village *ur*1 z trophies ( ,v5dan valor1 to %[ future sons ( ,la ,v5de h[ _! fa!rs _h f\ght ! good fight4 ,once m !re 0 m>ry+ & giv+ 9 m>riage1 & toil & prosp]ity reign$ 9 ,*amtoc4 ,:5 ! w9t] sn[s _h twice melt$ (f ! hills1 & ! sn[drops peep$ up "u ! grimy h$ges1 l :ite-rob$ little *ori/]s s++ _! glad good-by to ! w9t]1 & ! lu/y "y spr+ _h laid 8 em]ald f+] on ! e>?1 ! bells rang out _! full1 exhil>at+ peal1 & a gay procession w\nd its way to ! *ur*1 :]e ,monsieur le ,cur 9 8 surplice & /ole await$ ! bridal tra94 ,8 voice %ook1 & big drops roll$ d[n 8 ag$ *eeks1 z he laid 8 h& on ! two b[$ heads & call$ d[n ! bless+ ( ! ,god ( ,abraham on ,m>ie & ,franois ,lonval4 ,?is 0 8 la/ m9i/ration4 ,he t>ri$ long en\gh to bless ! m>riage ( 8 two be/-lov$ *ildr51 & !n he w5t home4 ,!y laid him to re/ beside a humble grave t 0 always fre%ly deck$ ) fl[]s4 ,x bore a :ite /one cross & a m>ble slab1 on :i* x 0 record$ t ,franois ,lonval 9 life 0 a bro!r ) a noble he>t1 & 9 dea? a m>tyr :o _h di$ = a noble cause1 & t1 l 8 ,ma/]1 8hav+ lov$ 8 own1 he lov$ !m to ! end40 ---------- ,,?\ghts ,,= ,,! ,,wom5 ,,( ,,! ,,times4 #dfg ,,by ,,"o ,,( ,,!mselves4 ,! woman ( ! n9ete5? c5tury owes all ! advantages ( h] social position to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,! disadvantages ( t position1 :i* are m or less ju/ly ! causes ( discont5t & compla9t1 are ! natural fruits ( ,prote/antism4 ,= _m c5turies1 ! *ur* ma9ta9$ a sev]e conflict aga9/ influ5ces1 pr9cipalities1 & p[]s1 :i* mu/ h baffl$ ! ef=ts ( any b a div9e in/itution1 to rescue woman f ! dep?s ( degradation into :i* ! iniquities ( hea!nism _h ?ru/ h]4 ,x requir$ ! sup]human pati5ce & en]gy ( a sy/em animat$ by div9e *>ity & su/a9$ by omnipot5t p[] to prosecute ! /ruggle successfully1 & to place woman 9 ! position = :i* %e 0 design$ by h] ,creator4 ,s f> z %e has s9ce pres]v$ ! high relations ) h] ,mak]1 ) ! family1 & ) society :i* 7 a*iev$ = h] by t /ruggle1 x has be5 by virtue ( ! same p[] t fir/ effect$ h] elevation4 ,! divid$ & antagoni/ic =ces ( ,prote/antism h be5 z adv]se to ! int]e/s ( woman z x 0 possible = disjo9t$ elem5ts1 act+ discordantly1 to be4 ,=tunate has x be5 = h] t ! v discrepancies ( its moral elem5ts h op]at$ 9 a great measure to neutralize its influ5ce4 ,s9ce ! days :5 ! fir/ ,re=m]s 787 pron\nc$ ! result ( a solemn debate 9 _! decision t ! ,l&grave ( ,hesse-,cassel might live ) two wives conjo9tly )\t compromis+ 8 "* z a good ,*ri/ian "u ! new religion1 & ^? ( ,engl& exult$ 9 ! action ( ,h5ry ,,viii4 :5 he repudiat$ ! sa9tly ,ca?>9e ( ,aragon--= tw5ty-five ye>s 8 fai?ful & lawful wife--& took ! wanton ,anne ,boleyn 9 h] /ead1 ! g5]al t5d5cy ( ,prote/ant influ5ce has be5 to rob woman ( ! dignity ) :i* ! *ur* _h inve/$ h]1 by loos5+ ! obligations ( ! m>riage bond & dim9i%+ ! sanctity ( ! conjugal relation4 ,if x has n entirely succe$$ 9 degrad+ h] to be ! m]e victim ( man's caprici\s :ims1 x has done :at x c\ld4 ,want ( h>moni\s action betwe5 its con/itu5t p>ts has be5 ! be/ protection ,prote/antism has af=d$ to woman aga9/ ?is result4 ,! boa/$ 8progress0--orig9at+ 9 ! revolt aga9/ div9e au?ority ex]cis$ ?r\gh ! *ur*--s f> z x affects ! condition ( woman1 has be5 /eadily 9 ?is direction1 especially dur+ ! pres5t c5tury4 ,wom5 are consci\s ( ?is4 ,!y are aw>e t ! gr\nd ^u :i* !y /& is becom+1 ye> by ye>1 less & less firm1 ! gu>antees ( _! rights m & m feeble & inop]ative1 :ile ! *ances ( a conflict = ga9+ a m secure foot+ are /rongly aga9/ !m4 ,b :ile !y are ke5ly alive to ^! facts1 ! cause = _! exi/5ce is an enigma !y h n yet solv$--its rem$y1 a cont+5cy !y h n rea*$ ev5 9 conjecture4 ,!y c\ld n be p]suad$ t x is ! boa/$ 8_s ( ! age0 :i* is 9 fault2 t its irrepressible t5d5cies are to raise "o #dfh class by depress+ ano!r1 & to create a c\ntless multitude ( ta/es & wants :i* c be gratifi$ by none b ! favor$ class :o are ! possessors ( great weal?4 ,!y fret va9ly--beat+ aga9/ ! little t rema9s ( anci5t bulw>ks erect$ to %ield !m1 z if by de/roy+ ^! _! condition w\ld be improv$--& indulge an idle dream t wom5's suffrage w rem$y ! evils1 real or imag9>y1 ( :i* !y compla94 8,let u vote10 !y say2 8let u h "s voice 9 regulat+ our own affairs1 &1 if we d n succe$ 9 %ap+ !m entirely to our wi%es1 we %all at lea/ r$uce ! numb] & weight ( our grievances1 be enabl$ to op5 new *annels ?r\gh :i* we c atta9 ! indep5d5ce we desire1 &1 by mak+ our pres5ce felt z an elem5t ( ! body politic1 be ackn[l$g$ z an exi/+ fact t is ( "s importance to ! nation40 ,x is inde$ an idle dream6 ,! m9d ( e intellig5t p]son mu/1 ^u a v little reflection1 discov] innum]able reasons :y woman mu/ cease to be woman1 wife1 & "m1 be=e %e c ex]cise ! elective fran*ise to any purpose4 ,z a true ,am]ican woman1 we _c reg>d ! clamor :i* has be5 rais$ ^u ! subject ( woman's rights ) ! entire contempt x has met 9 _m qu>t]s4 ,!re is an invisible curr5t ( sad & m\rnful facts und]ly+ ?is agitation4 ,if 8mat]ial prosp]ity0 is ! key-note ( ,prote/antism--z ! te/imony ( its own writ]s w\ld seem to prove--! developm5t ( mat]ial com=t & luxury is its highe/ expression4 ,9 all ! appliances1 arrangem5ts1 & habits ( our dome/ic & social life1 !re has be5 a con/ant & al>m+ increase ( exp5se dur+ ! pa/ fifty ye>s4 ,new fa%ions h be5 inv5t$1 new wants creat$ & multipli$1 s rapidly t ! supply1 nev] exce$+ ! dem&1 has altoge!r exce$$ ! means ( a great majority ( our p4 ,! few :o 7 able to indulge 9 ea* novelty z x appe>$ h gone to surpris+ l5g?s2 :ile ! _m1 ^: rev5ues 7 :olly inadequate1 h /ra9$ e possible res\rce to keep pace ) _! weal?y lead]s 9 exp5sive follies4 ,crime1 bankruptcy1 widespread ru91 & desolation h foll[$1 ( c\rse4 ,multitudes h be5 left 9 pov]ty1 ) all ! habits1 ta/es1 & aspirations :i* weal? alone c gratify1 & ( ^! multitudes a l>ge proportion are wom54 ,accu/om$ to afflu5ce1 !y are det]m9$ n to accept pov]ty--! synonym = disgrace 9 _! circle--& eag]ly ca/ ab\t !m = "s av5ue ( escape4 ,h5ce ! frantic ef=ts to obta9 entrance into new pa?s1 hi!rto untrodd5 by woman1 = secur+ ! object ( _! ambition4 ,woman has a "r to be all t h] ,mak] design$ :5 he creat$ h] z a 8help0 to man4 ,he is n ( m importance to society 9 8 own place ?an %e 9 h]s4 ,he w\ld n r5d] himself m ridicul\s by =sak+ 8 own duties & avocations = ! c>e ( ! h\sehold1 ! kit*51 & ! nurs]y1 ?an %e w\ld by ab&on+ ^! = ! public employm5ts ( m54 ,! pres5t /ate ( affairs is suffici5tly deplorable1 b ,i d n see h[ su* an ex*ange w\ld m5d ! matt]4 ,nor c we see any rem$y1 b by return+ to old-fa%ion$ ways4 ,v com=table ways !y 71 too1 h[ev] disda9fully ! ,flora ,mc,flimsys ( mod]n times may toss #dfi _! pretty befrizzl$ heads at ! m]e m5tion ( !m4 ,:at s5sible woman w\ld n pref] ! happy solitude ( a ,eugnie de ,gur9--:]e( h] p5 disc\rse? s eloqu5tly t ev5 ! *ick5s f$ by h] h& seem to ! read] l birds-(-p>adise--9 h] belov$ ,cayla1 to all ! magnific5t bleakness1 spl5did mis]ies1 & he>t-burn+ rivalries too (t5 enclos$ )9 ! walls ( a palace on ! ,fif? ,av5ue8 ,!re are /ill fur!r causes ( uneas9ess = wom54 ,tw5ty-f\r ye>s ( security 9 ,ca?olic c]ta9ties1 & 9 ! enjoym5t ( su* c\ntless consolations z fl[ f ! acceptance ( ,ca?olic v]ities & guidance1 h n oblit]at$ f our memory ! discom=ts =m]ly exp]i5c$ f "s ( ^!4 ,am]ican wom5 _c abide ! patroniz+ & condesc5d+ tone assum$ by ! m5 ( society t[>d !m4 ,= our own "p1 ! air ( l(ty contempt = :i* x 0 ex*ang$ aft] our pr(ession ( ! ,ca?olic fai? 0 truly refre%+ 9 comp>ison4 ,!y want no su* o/5tati\s tol]ation4 ,!y glory 9 ! consci\sness t woman may claim z inali5able a "r to be %>ply criticis$ z m5 enjoy1 & h no ?anks = su* =be>ance & namby-pamby nons5se z w\ld be ext5d$ to a spoil$ *ild4 ,nor w\ld m5 (f] x1 if !y possess$ ! robu/ h>dihood & manly frankness ( _! gr&fa!rs4 ,^! wom51 _m ( !m intellig5t & ?\ghtful1 are re/less ) an unre/ :i* comes f be+ toss$ ^u ! heav+ waves ( vague unc]ta9ty f po9t to po9t1 )\t ! p[] to atta9 any fix$ position4 ,m5 reg>d _! ef=ts to ga9 t]ra firma ) a bl5d+ ( pity & contempt--9 :i* ! contempt is ill conceal$ & l>gely pr$om9ates--& ! "q :e!r a p>ty rope %all be ?r[n out to draw !m a%ore1 only to (f] !m be=e ! c> ( "s new political ,jugg]naut1 hangs 9 ! balance4 ,woe to ! wom5 ( ,am]ica %\ld t "q be decid$ 9 ! affirmative6 ,9 all ! p]plex+ 8*anges & *ances ( ?is mortal life10 x is mu* to /& ^u ! firm basis ( a well-def9$ & secure position1 ) ! assurance t1 s long z "o is true to ! duties & requirem5ts ( t position1 a p[] fully compet5t to su/a9 its own gu>antees is pl$g$ to %ield & protect x 9 e exig5cy4 ,?is is ! situation 9 :i* ! ,ca?olic woman is plac$ at ! pres5t juncture4 ,%e occupies an elevat$ /&po9t1 f :i* %e c wat* ) great s]5ity & confid5ce all ! /rifes & agitations1 moral1 social1 & political1 t convulse ?is n9ete5? c5tury4 ,%e kn[s t ! firm & consi/5t action ( ! *ur* ( ,*ri/1 z ! *ampion & protector ( woman's rights1 f ! p]iod ( its fir/ e/abli%m5t to ! pres5t "t1 is a suffici5t assurance ( its future c\rse2 & %e ne$ n fe> t an in/itution ?r\gh :i* ! ,almighty sways ! moral =ces ( ! _w s pot5tly z to br+ to naught ! rag+ ( ! hea!n1 & r5d] all ! fractional ef=ts ( ,prote/antism p[]less1 w prove a brok5 re$ to lean ^u 9 ! h\r ( dang]4 ,b ! *ur* requires f h] daught]s a quid pro quo4 ,nor does %e leave !m 9 d\bt z to its "*4 ,e duty ( ! ,ca?olic woman ( :atev] age1 relation1 or /ate 9 life is s #dgj simply & cle>ly def9$ = h]1 t to mi/ake or err is impossible1 except ?r\gh wilful d]eliction3 ,= ! *ild1 rev]5ce & submission to p>5tal au?ority2 = ! maid51 humble devotion to ! pla9 ev]yday duties ( home1 & a mode/ res]ve t seeks ! seclusion f :i* %e mu/ be 8,woo$1 ,& n uns\ght be won02 = ! m>ri$ woman1 respect = him :o is 8h] head1 ev5 z ,*ri/ is head ( ! *ur*02 entire devotion to 8 spiritual & temporal int]e/s2 & a loyal fealty to ! sacr$ gift ( mat]nity1 by :i* ! ,fir/ ,great ,cause br+s h] into mo/ intimate communion ) himself2 p]mitt+ h] ?r\gh its p5alties1 z "o ( ,eve's daught]s1 to (f] h] portion ( expiation = ! s9 ( t fir/ p>5t1 be=e 8 holy alt>4 ,= ! "m1 ?is t5d] ,"m ( s\ls provides abundant consolations & c\nsels 9 e h\r ( ne$1 ) measureless grace & /r5g? to enable h] to dis*>ge p]fectly e duty t[>ds ! "y immortals committ$ to h] keep+4 ,9 no feature ( ! mat]nal c>e & solicitude ) :i* ! *ur* surr\nds h] daught]s is ! contra/ ) ! cold neglect & indiff]5ce ( ,prote/antism m /rik+1 ?an 9 ! treatm5t ext5d$ by ea* sy/em to ^? wom5 :o rema9 9 a /ate ( celibacy4 ,! condition ( su* "u ! ,prote/ant rgime is truly pitiable1 & ! v title ( 8old maid10 ) r>e exceptions1 entails odium & contempt m surely ?an moral depravity4 ,h5ce ! dread ent]ta9$ by ! girl 9 ,prote/ant society = a s+le life1 & ! univ]sal impression t to be m>ri$ is ! fir/ great object ( h] exi/5ce4 ,alas6 t escape f ! sacr$ b irksome duties involv$ 9 t /ep %\ld too frequ5tly be ! next6 ,ev5 mo!rs enc\rage _! daught]s 9 ?is view ( ! matt]1 & ent] into _! conspiracies = secur+ husb&s ) misguid$ zeal4 ,v little reflection is devot$ to ! "q :e!r ! p>ties are suit$ = ea* o!r1 or ! mutual atta*m5t suffici5tly /rong to enable !m to be> jo9tly ! num]\s & inevitable trials :i* p]ta9 to e /ate & condition ( life4 ,! att5tion is *iefly direct$ to consid]ations ( a widely diff]5t "*1 relat+ :olly to pecuni>y affairs4 ,x is a mo/ s+ul> fact1 9 connection ) ?is phase ( our subject1 t--! great desid]atum once secur$--! "y wife too g5]ally beg9s at once to reg>d & treat ! husb& :om %e has be5 s anxi\s to ga9 z ! adv]s>y to h] int]e/s & happ9ess1 in/ead ( adopt+ ! old-fa%ion$ idea t he is h] be/ fri5d4 ,/range z x may seem1 ?is is a v common mi/ake 9 ^! days1 & ! s\rce ( mu* dome/ic discord & mis]y4 ,a lovely "y "m--"o ( ! faire/ & mo/ intellig5t specim5s ( ! mod]n ,am]ican woman :om we are s happy z to "k--said to u1 ! o!r day3 8,my boys are well provid$ = 9 any ev5t1 &1 if !y 7 n1 !y c\ld fight _! way 9 ! _w l o!rs2 b1 ,i assure y1 ,i %all be/ir myself to make su* provision = my girls z w secure !m f be+ gr\nd to p[d] by _! husb&s60 ,?is f a mo/ devot$ & exempl>y wife1 happy 9 a husb& :o dotes ^u h]1 0 suffici5tly surpris+4 8,b10 said we1 8y w\ld n on any acc\nt h y\r daught]s #dga rema9 unm>ri$2 & w\ld y be will+ to give !m to m5 ) :om y w\ld n tru/ _! money80 8,ah60 %e repli$1 8,i %\ld pref] to rely ^u _! secur+ respect & good treatm5t ) pl5ty ( _! own money at comm&1 ?an ) an empty purse40 ,we sigh$ z we inquir$ m5tally if x c\ld be t our ,am]ican m5 7 really becom+ s m]c5>y1 &1 recall+ ! old-fa%ion$ doctr9e ( p]fect community ( int]e/s betwe5 husb&s & wives1 m>vell$ mu* :e!r families gov]n$ by su* maxims1 & homes regulat$ f ! />t ^u su* a foot+1 w\ld m ab\nd 9 ! desirable elem5ts ( old-fa%ion$ com=t ?an ^? :]e9 ! wife rul$1 z ( yore--yea1 & supremely1 too--by ! old1 old fa%ion ( love6 ,! ,ca?olic maid5 ( advanc$ age has a place z secure1 & a sph]e ( action z respectable1 9 ,ca?olic society z ! m>ri$ woman1 nay1 ! v _s & effect ( h] religion is to ensure = h] increas$ respect on acc\nt ( h] vocation to celibacy4 ,we "k ( _m beautiful in/ances :]e su* p]sons are ! belov$ & guid+ spirits ( h\seholds embrac+ all ages1 & ! b5efic5t patrons ( _! neighborhoods4 ,if %e is favor$ ) a vocation to a religi\s life1 h[ _m homes are op5 to h] happy *oice1 :]e affection1 honor1 & c\ntless opportunities = ! ex]cise ( angelic virtues & *>ities await h]6 ,v]ily1 ! ,ca?olic maid5 ne$ n despair if %e has no vocation = matrimony6 ,%e kn[s %e does bett] 9 rema9+ s+le ?an %e w\ld 9 ent]+ ! m>ri$ /ate )\t su* vocation4 ,^! que/ions are1 !re=e1 made ! subjects ( long1 s]i\s1 & pray]ful consid]ation4 ,! ,ca?olic wife ent]s t /ate1 =ew>n$ & =e>m$ = all ! pa9ful trials & anxi\s c>es x involves1 ) ! full k t %e c evade none ( !m1 h[ev] try+ to fle% & blood or irksome to h] ta/es & habits1 & rema9 guiltless 9 ! sight ( ! ,arbit] ( h] de/9y1 be=e ^: tribunal %e appe>s z (t5 z %e approa*es ! holy sacram5t ( p5ance4 ,%e takes up ! t5d] & heal?ful delights ( mat]nity ) joy4 & be>s its pa9s & p5alties ) *e]ful c\rage & pati5ce4 ,already ! ,ca?olic mo!rs ( ,am]ica may glory 9 ! fact t _! *ildr5 w =m a v l>ge proportion ( ! future citiz5s ( our great republic4 ,let !m1 !n1 rise to ! level ( _! de/9y4 ,let !m see t ^? *ildr5 are ?or\ghly in/ruct$ 9 ! pr9ciples ( _! religion4 ,no /ation is s humble & no lot s h>d z to prev5t ! "m f tea*+ ! *ildr5 ,god has giv5 h]1 if %e is e>ne/ 9 h] wi% to d s4 ,9 no way c h] boys be bett] prep>$ = ex]cis+ _! elective fran*ise intellig5tly1 & no "o c d5y t a woman's suffrage (f]$ ?r\gh a f9e gr\p ( boys w be f> m effici5t ?an h] s+le vote4 ,ca?olic wom5 are inexcusable if !y d n put aside ! allurem5ts ( ! _w1 spurn ! glitt]+ kaleidoscope ( fa%ionable vanities1 &1 cl++ ) ev]-increas+ affection & allegiance to ! anci5t & mighty ,"m1 :o is _! be/1 _! only suffici5t1 fri5d & protector1 keep !mselves alo( f all ! agitations t di/ract _! less favor$ si/]s 9 ! fruitless attempt to build up woman's rights ^u ! ru9s ( h] #dgb anci5t safegu>ds4 ,woman's suffrage--%\ld !y obta9 x--w only betray _! feet into a political sl\gh1 & bespatt] !m ) political defilem5ts f :i* none b an omnipot5t p[] c rescue & cleanse !m4 ,woman has ev]y?+ to lose & no?+ to ga9 9 ?is movem5t1 =1 aft] all1 m5 w manage affairs to suit !mselves4 ,! ,almighty pron\nc$ no idle decree :5 he said to ! woman3 8,?\ %alt be "u ?y husb&'s p[]1 & he %all h dom9ion ov] !e40 ---------- ,,ev]4 ,! /eadfa/ gaze br+s out ! />1 ,t1 l an eye ,set 9 ! sky1 ,its sweet light %$d+ f af>1 ,at morn+ dawn1 & /ill at ev51 ,! night alway1 ,& livelong day1 ,!re tw9kles ev]1 deep 9 heav53 ,?y con/ant pray] s rea*e? ,love1 ,t1 l ! />1 ,seem+ s f>1 ,its glad /r5g? s5d+ f above1 ,to y\?'s fair dream1 & memory's sm>t1 ,to grief's sad moan1 ,& joy's sweet tone1 ,aye burns = u1 deep 9 ,god's he>t4 ---------- ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 #dgc ,,*apt] ,,xix4 ,,halcyon ,,days4 ,hav+ giv5 _! cons5t to ,edi?'s engagem5t1 ! ,yorkes imm$iately adopt$ ,dick ,r[an z _! own4 ,!y 7 n p to be fri5dly by halves4 ,ev5 ,melic5t 0 propiti\s1 &1 :5 %e saw ) :at pleas$ surprise he met h] advances1 became /ill m amiable4 ,cl>a1 :o liv$ 9 a r>] atmosph]e1 eff]vesc$ m readily1 & c\ld n en\gh praise h] c\s9's futur4 ,he/] insi/$ t he %\ld leave ! hotel1 & /ay at h] h\se4 ,%e 0 completely won by ! almo/ boyi% affection & respect ) :i* he treat$ h] husb&1 8 fir/ & only =m] fri5d 9 ,seaton1 & by 8 fondness to h] *ildr54 ,mrs4 ,yorke1 beg9n+ by talk+ )1 9 ord] to /udy him1 & "k ?or\ghly :at sort ( man %e _h promis$ h] niece to1 f\nd h]self gr[+ affectionate t[>d him1 & n only prob+ 8 m9d1 b unfold+ h] own4 ,9 aft]-ye>s %e rememb]$ ^! confid5tial int]views z an honor1 :i*1 at ! "t1 %e _h sc>cely appreciat$4 ,! "y man told h] all 8 hopes & plans1 ask$ h] advice 9 ev]y?+ conc]n+ ,edi?1 & li/5$ eag]ly :5 %e expla9$ to him ! ne$s & habits ( a delicately br$ lady4 8,my poor "m is ! only woman ,i h ev] liv$ 9 ! h\se )10 he rem>k$2 8&1 ( c\rse1 %e 0 n able to be da9ty40 ,he said ?is r sadly1 b )\t a ta9t ( humility4 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 impress$ by ! dignity ( t "* :i* w\ld n be a%am$ ( any?+ b its own wrong-do+4 ,"o confid5ce l$ to ano!r1 & ,dick 0 aft]w>d surpris$ on recollect+ t he _h relat$ ! /ory ( 8 :ole life to ,edi?'s aunt1 & spok5 m freely to h] ( 8 e>ly /ruggles & suff]+s ?an ev5 to ,edi? h]self4 ,n only ?is2 b1 see+ te>s 9 h] eyes :5 he told ( 8 fa!r's despair+ ef=ts to re=m himself1 & he>+ ! pity+ ^w %e spoke = him :om o!rs _h mock$1 he told h] ! end ( x all1 & :]e t fa!r's desolate grave _h be5 made4 8,y poor1 de> boy60 %e exclaim$1 hold+ out h] k9d h& to him1 8,i don't wond] t ,edi? loves y60 8,i d n pret5d to und]/& ! designs ( ,god10 ,dick said un/eadily4 8,:5 ,i ?9k ( my fa!r1 all is a my/]y4 ,b = myself1 ,i ?9k ,i c see t suff]+ 0 good4 ,my nature is to g /raight to any end :i* ,i propose to myself1 )\t mu* reg>d = ! wi%es ( o!rs1 & no reg>d = ord9>y ob/acles4 ,i might h be5 cruel1 ,i %\ld h be5 selfi%2 b suff]+ has taught me to be m t5d] ( o!r p40 8,yes10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said2 &1 recollect+ h] own e>ly trials1 ?\ght t !y _h help$ h] to be m pitiful ( 84 ,!n1 l$ on by h] sympa?y = him1 %e told h] own pa/1 !re on #dgd ! spot :]e x _h occurr$4 ,^! confid5ces drew ! two toge!r1 & =m$ a bond :i* 0 nev] brok54 ,a man's manl9ess c sc>cely be> a sev]] te/ ?an :5 he becomes ! pet ( woman4 ,"o is sometimes a/oni%$ to see h[ *>act]s1 app>5tly f9e1 det]iorate "u t insidi\s influ5ce4 ,b ,dick ,r[an 0 too grateful & mode/1 & too little selfi% or va91 to be injur$4 8,he is n q l u10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said1 8b he is m natural & orig9al1 & is1 altoge!r1 a rem>kable "y man4 ,edi? has reason to be pr\d ( 8 homage4 ,he c]ta9ly behaves exquisitely t[>d h]40 ,mr4 ,yorke1 refus+ to be influ5c$ by fem99e raptures1 0 fa9 to take ! "y man out ( ! h\se1 9 ord] to talk ) him un9t]rupt$ly4 ,he display$ ! improvem5ts he _h made 9 ! place1 8 av5ues1 n[ z h>d z cem5t1 8 t]races1 smoo? & gre5 ) turf ( velvet f95ess4 ,!re 7 v9es "h & !re1 dispos$ = effect1 l drap]y 9 an arti/'s /udio1 & _m a fl[] :i* bloom$ n[ = ! fir/ "t "u ,seaton skies4 ,!y /opp$ at la/ beside a clov]-plot1 ?ick ) cr[d$ trefoils & blossoms4 ,its surface 0 un/eady ) bees1 musical ) a l[ hum1 & all ! air 0 sweet ) ! brea? ( x4 8,if ,i 7 n disgu/$ ) ,seaton10 ,mr4 ,yorke said1 8,i %\ld l to sp5d my summ]s "h1 & c>ry out my plans = ! place2 b :5 we g away1 probably 9 ,octob]1 ,i %all nev] wi% to see ! t[n aga94 ,!re is no security "h40 ,dick lean$ ?\ghtfully on ! f5ce1 & wat*$ ! bees come & g ov] ! clov]1 & took (f 8 hat to %ake 8 hair loose 9 t fragrant air4 8,i ?9k1 sir1 t ,seaton may be 9 future all ! bett] = ?is tr\ble10 he said sl[ly4 8,! tone ( ! place is l[1 ,i "k t well1 b x is 9 a fair way ( becom+ a%am$ ( itself1 & s1 ( m5d+4 ,:5 p h wrong ideas1 & /& by !m /ubbornly1 ,i l to h !m g on1 & f9d out = !mselves :at _! pr9ciples lead to4 ,conviction rea*es !m !n ?r\gh _! own exp]i5ce1 & s y he> no m ab\t ! matt]4 ,x is1 ( c\rse1 a sl[ way1 b x is sure40 ,mr4 ,yorke made a grimace1 & quot$ ,presid5t ,mann3 8,god ,almighty is n 9 a hurry1 & ,i am40 ,c>l _h gone to ,bragon4 ,he w5t q unexpect$ly1 ! day ,dick ,r[an came1 & did n see ,edi?'s lov] till he _h be5 a week 9 ,seaton4 ,he came home "o ev5+ aft] tea1 :5 ! "y p 7 9 ! cupola1 look+ d[n ! bay1 = ! ,halcyon4 ,!y wav$ _! h&k]*iefs to him1 & 8 "m ran out to meet him4 8,my de> son60 %e exclaim$1 embrac+ him z joyfully z if he _h be5 gone a ye>4 8,i w\ld n wat* = y1 le/ ,i %\ld be disappo9t$4 ,i pret5d$ ,i did n expect y4 ,b y may "k :at a hypocritical pret5ce x 0 :5 ,i say t y\r supp] is all ready1 ?\gh1 to be sure1 breakfa/1 d9n]1 & supp] h be5 kept = y e day40 ,:ile speak+1 %e l$ him into a little nor!rn p>lor1 :i* 0 _! summ] d9+-room4 ,c>l look$ at 8 "m ) a smile1 b te>s rose to 8 eyes4 ,he 0 n "o to take ev5 a "m's devotion z a matt] ( c\rse1 & j n[ he f\nd x peculi>ly t\*+4 ,mrs4 ,yorke look$ v frail & lovely z %e sat opposite h] son4 #dge ,h] sn[drop ( a face1 ! pale blue sc>f knott$ loosely ab\t h] neck1 ) fr+$ ends hang+ ov] h] :ite dress1 ! fall ( lace fa/5$ to h] hair by a rosebud--all made a pretty picture4 ,to ! inh]5t lovel9ess ( ! "m1 %e add$ ! *>m ( ! exquisite lady4 8,if y d n ne$ t apo/le beh9d y\r *air--0 h] son sugge/$4 ,%e imm$iately dismiss$ ,paul ,patt52 & ,c>l 0 free to say1 8,n[ tell me ! /ate ( affairs4 ,! engagem5t ,i take = grant$2 b h ,i got to endure ! spectacle ( a pair ( coo+ lov]s8 ,i w\ld r leave ! c\ntry40 ,= a mom5t ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 too mu* occupi$ to give any reply b a smil+ %ake ( ! head4 ,eat+ 0 "o ( ! f9e arts ) h]1 & %e made a po9t ( hav+ ! circum/ances ( t odi\s op]ation z arti/ic z possible4 ,hav+ plac$ an accurate squ>e ( currant jelly on a glass plate1 :]e x lay l a ruby block /ol5 f ,solomon's hidd5 treasures1 & fill$ a gorge\s ,japanese cup ) c(fee1 into :i* %e put a t9y cube ( loaf-sug> & a spoonful ( cream1 %e 0 ready to speak4 8,!re is no necessity = any su* bani%m5t1 my de>4 ,edi? is v fri5dly to him1 b %e surr\nds h]self ) a f9e res]ve :i* he c\ld n break ?r\gh if he w\ld4 ,i c\ld z soon fancy a g5tleman approa*+ famili>ly ! ,que5 ( ,%eba4 ,!y are v little alone toge!r40 8,:at delici\s c(fee60 ,c>l exclaim$1 & imm$iately began to tell "s incid5ts ( 8 j\rney4 ,:5 !y he>d ! o!rs com+ d[n-/airs1 !y w5t to meet !m4 ,melic5t came fir/1 ) ,mr4 ,r[an1 & all saw ) pleasure t ! two "y m5 met n only ) c\rtesy1 b fri5dl9ess4 ,c>l's inv>iable1 haughty sil5ce :5ev] ,dick ,r[an's "n 0 m5tion$ _h giv5 !m "s uneas9ess reg>d+ ! meet+4 ,inde$1 c\ld !y h f\nd fault ) him = any?+1 x w\ld h be5 = :at !y consid]$ ?is excess ( pride4 ,! two pass$ on1 ,cl>a foll[+1 &1 q 9 ! re>1 came ,edi?1 alone4 ,%e 0 half-smil+1 & came sl[ly d[n1 /ep by /ep1 ) a t\* ( fem99e coquetry z innoc5t & natural z ! tricks ( a playful kitt51 l+]+ z he wait$4 ,yet h] bright *eeks & %9+ eyes told t ! approa* 0 a delight4 ,b = "s reason1 ,c>l *ose to be displeas$ all at once1 &1 by a slight *ange ( attitude & expression1 to be wait+1 n to greet h]1 b to g up-/airs4 8,p>don me = be+ s sl[10 %e said1 becom+ in/antly a c\rte\s lady4 8,i ?9k ,i am gett+ old & dignifi$4 ,! w+s h gone f my feet40 ,! ,halcyon _h come1 & ! ,yorkes imm$iately made ! acqua9tance ( its ma/]4 ,dick & ,edi? w5t d[n to ! %ip to see him1 & p]suad$ him to g home to tea ) !m4 ,! big1 ba%ful sailor 0 n accu/om$ to ! society ( ladies1 & _h ! impression t !re 0 some?+ cabali/ic 9 good-bre$+4 ,b he f\nd himself q at ease ) ! family1 aft] a :ile1 & 0 conv9c$ t !y 7 n aw>e ( ! few blund]s he committ$ 9 ! fir/ emb>rassm5t ( meet+ !m4 ,"s div]sion _h always tak5 place at precisely ! "r mom5t to scre5 him1 & soon 8 self-possession 0 q re/or$4 ,he left ! h\se #dgf t night highly pleas$ ) 8 visit4 8,!y seem to me p]fectly k9d & natural p10 he said to ,dick1 z !y walk$ ?r\gh ! woods toge!r4 8,y\r ,edi?1 x is true1 is r gr&1 b 9 a sweet1 *ild-l way1 & ,miss ,melic5t seems dispos$ to be a little on ! high horse once 9 a :ile1 b n mu*4 ,i always ?\ght t accompli%$ ladies 7 m airy1 b ,i don't see t ^! d any great ?+s40 8,true10 ,dick answ]$2 8b m>k ! ?+s :i* !y d n d40 ,!y 7 mu* toge!r aft] t1 & ,mrs4 ,yorke & h] daught]s w5t on bo>d ! ,halcyon1 & 7 ent]ta9$ !re4 ,c>l _h be5 afraid to h 8 "m v5ture on bo>d ! %ip1 & _h *>g$ himself especially ) ! c>e ( h]1 b 8 solicitude 0 n ne$$4 ,he 0 bo? pleas$ & amus$ by ! simplicity & t5d]ness ) :i* _! gigantic ho/ smoo!d e smalle/ ob/ruction f h] pa? & sp>$ h] e ex]tion4 ,!re _h be5 a mom5t>y fla% ( angry surprise :5 he saw 8 "m lift$ ov] an ob/ruct+ timb] 9 ,capta9 ,c>y's arms2 b ! sailor's face 0 s absolutely anxi\s & k9d1 & ,mrs4 ,yorke laugh$ s m]rily ov] ! naf gallantry1 t he in/antly p]ceiv$ ! folly ( res5t+ x4 8,my de>10 ,mrs4 ,yorke :isp]$ to ,cl>a1 8he is l "o's gr&fa!r1 gr&mo!r1 & all "o's aunts & uncles1 9 "o4 ,x's a pity he hasn't a wife1 he w\ld be s good to h]40 ,cl>a blu%$ slightly4 ,%e _h be5 ?9k+ "s su* ?\ght h]self4 ,! int]c\rse gave ! ,yorkes a fre% & novel s5sation4 ,x 0 s diff]5t f any?+ !y _h ev] _h be=e1 &1 at ! same "t1 s pleasant4 ,x came l a brea? ( pure sea-air into a w>m & sc5t$ draw+-room4 ,!y 7 n s mummifi$ by conv5tion t !y c\ld n appreciate ?is simple1 unconv5tional nature1 9 :i* !y f\nd a noble delicacy4 ,capta9 ,c>y li/5$ ) indignation to ! /ory ( _! ,seaton exp]i5ces4 ,an autocrat on bo>d %ip1 & completely 8 own ma/] ev]y:]e1 he c\ld n compreh5d h[ "o "p ( a community c\ld ex]cise su* tyranny & co]cion ov] ! o!r4 8,x seems to me t ! ,ca?olics mu/ h done some?+ out ( ! way10 he said4 8,!re's usually fault on bo? sides1 y "k1 ?\gh no fault w\ld ju/ify su* a p]secution40 8,!re is j ! tr\ble10 ,mr4 ,yorke repli$1 r impati5tly4 8,x is s easy = p1 :o wi% to be fair1 &1 at ! same "t1 n put !mselves to ! inconv5i5ce ( inve/igat+1 to say t !re is probably fault on bo? sides1 & !n fancy t !y h done ju/ice4 ,on ! contr>y1 !y may h done great inju/ice1 & h1 c]ta9ly1 r5d]$ a c>eless & slip%od judgm5t4 ,= !re are cases :]e ! fault is all on "o side1 & o!r cases :]e1 ?\gh 9 ! end !re may be fault on bo? sides1 ! responsibility really re/s on ! "o :o 0 ! aggressor1 & provok$ ! o!r beyond endurance4 ,i am n blam+ y1 sir2 b ,i am always anoy$ by t (f-h& way ( say+1 #8,!re's probably fault on bo? sides4' ,if p don't "k1 let !m say !y don't "k1 & n give any judgm5t at all4 ,i d "k1 & ,i say t no provocation 0 giv51 & ! ,ca?olics h be5 only too sup9e40 8,!re h be5 times1 ,capta9 ,c>y10 ,edi? said1 8:5 ,i h wi%$ #dgg t y 7 "h4 ,i "k y w\ld h be5 on our side40 8,t ,i w\ld60 he answ]$ he>tily1 look+ at h] ) a k9d smile4 ,! two 7 great fri5ds4 8,& ,i w\ld h left my m>k any:]e y told me to /rike40 8,x 0 a %ame to wa/e y on a m]*ant-%ip10 ,cl>a said to him4 8,y %\ld h be5 an admiral40 ,! sailor gave "o ( 8 great laughs1 :i* always made ,mrs4 ,yorke jump & flu%4 8,we big fell[s are n always fond ( fight+10 he said4 8,:5 ,i 0 a boy1 ,i _h two y\ng] bro!rs ab\t half my size1 & ei!r ( !m 0 a mat* = me4 ,i 0 s peaceable t ,i 0 call$ ,"m ,c>y's *ick51 & ,i believe x 0 t nickname t fir/ put x into my head to g to sea4 ,no1 ,i'd r fight w9d & wave ?an m54 ,i c\ld attack a man if he 7 do+ any?+ absolutely wrong2 b to kill him because he belong$ to a =eign nation1 & c>ri$ a diff]5t flag1 t w\ld be too cold-blood$ = me40 ,! two sailors1 ) ,edi? & ,cl>a1 visit$ ! ,ca?olic s*ool1 c>ry+ gifts = ! *ildr5 & enc\ragem5t to ! tea*]4 8,y look s worn1 de> fri5d10 ,edi? said4 8,i wi% y w\ld give up1 & come to ,bo/on ) u40 ,! tea*] %ook h] head4 8,i _c give up10 %e said4 ,capta9 ,c>y complim5t$ ,miss ,*ur*ill 9 8 own fa%ion3 8,we call t a pretty %>p %ip t w sail )9 f\r po9ts ( ! w9d10 he said4 8,b ,i he> t y h be5 mak+ way ) ! w9d 9 y\r tee?40 8,i h n made mu* headway10 %e answ]$1 smil+1 8b only held my own4 ,i am an*or$40 ,c>l accompani$ !m up ,iri% ,lane1 on ,sunday aft]noon4 ,!y call$ at sev]al h\ses1 & talk$ ) & enc\rag$ ! inmates4 ,x 0 a help to ^! poor s\ls to h "s "o to tell _! tr\bles to4 8,b :at %all we d :5 y are all gone80 !y ask$ m\rnfully4 ,to !m1 ! expect$ dep>ture ( ! ,yorke family f ,seaton 0 a mis=tune second only to ! bani%m5t ( _! prie/4 ,_! situation 01 inde$1 a cruel "o4 ,x 0 n alone ! contumely to :i* !y 7 subject$1 & ! be+ unable to he> ,mass1 b _! sick & dy+ 7 depriv$ ( ! sacram5ts1 & _! infants 7 unbaptiz$4 ,yet no h>% ^w escap$ !m4 ,sc>cely "o seem$ to recollect _! p]secutors4 ,!y 7 suff]+ = ! fai?1 & x 0 ,god's w--t 0 _! view ( ! position4 ,! in/rum5ts :i* ,god us$ to try !m1 !y ?\ght b little (4 ,c>l ,yorke w5t home ?9k+ t he _h he>d bett] s]mons t aft]noon ?an he _h ev] be=e he>d 9 8 life4 ,fa!r ,rasle's cont9u$ abs5ce 0 n volunt>y4 ,he w\ld fa9 h return$ to 8 flock1 9 spite ( ,mr4 ,yorke's & ,miss ,*ur*ill's lett]s1 b 8 sup]ior add$ a comm& to _! advice1 & he 0 =c$ to re/ra9 8 zeal4 8,tell my p t ,i nev] =got !m10 he wrote to ! tea*]4 8,e day at ,mass ,i pray = _! deliv]ance4 ,x _c be long be=e ,i %all visit !m4 ,meantime1 let !m give _! enemies no pretext = fur!r injury40 ,to ,edi? he wrote3 8,y\r desire to act 9 behalf ( ^! p]secut$ p is natural1 b ,i mu/ =bid y4 ,y may safely foll[ ! advice ( su* good p z ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,yorke4 ,b d n fe> t1 because y are inactive1 y !re=e are useless4 ,i visit$ once1 9 ,europe1 a #dgh spot :]e a temple _h /ood4 ,no?+ 0 left ( x b a few brok5 fragm5ts ly+ ab\t1 & a s+le beautiful pill> t /ood alone4 ,0 t pill> useless8 ,no2 9 its way1 x 0 v eloqu5t4 ,no "o c\ld look ^u x )\t try+ to fancy :at ! :ole edifice might h be52 & y may be sure t ! travell]'s imag9ation did its be/ 9 rebuild+ t temple4 ,s1 n[1 y %all be ! little c>yatid ( ! *ur* 9 ,seaton4 ,y h ! gift ( sil5ce3 use x4 ,be z ob$i5t & quiet z t solit>y column1 & let ! _w guess f y h[ fair mu/ be t /ructure ( :i* y are a "p40 ,edi? turn$ f ! w9d[1 :]e %e _h /ood to read h] lett]1 fold$ h] arms up ov] h] head1 & said to ,dick ,r[an1 sitt+ !re1 8,c y fancy me support+ an entablature80 8,no10 he answ]$2 8= !n !re w\ld h to be o!rs l y40 ,edi? blu%$1 & dropp$ h] arms2 = !y 7 all look+ at h]1 & _! faces1 z well z ,dick ,r[an's answ]1 rem9d$ h] t %e 0 beautiful4 ,%e gave him h] lett] to read1 & w5t to sit on ! w9d[-sill beside ,cl>a1 & li/5 to ! talk ( ! ?ree g5tlem5 on ! piazza4 ,! two families 7 d9+ toge!r t day1 & ,mr4 ,yorke1 ) 8 son-9-law1 & ,capta9 ,c>y1 7 smok+ _! cig>s outside4 ,inside ! w9d[ ne>e/ h] husb&1 ,mrs4 ,cleavel& sat 9 a l[1 broad arm-*air4 ,a nurse 9 a :ite cap _h j plac$ on h] knees ,he/]'s second son1 an infant ( six mon?s old4 ,z x lay sl[ly & delici\sly wak+ up1 bo? nurse & "m gaz$ d[n ^u x ) ador+ eyes4 ,ma/] ,philip1 ?is baby's pr$ecessor1 0 hid+ 8 face 9 "o arm ( 8 "m's arm-*air1 be+ 9 tempor>y disgrace4 ,orig9al s9 0 v /rong & active 9 ?is *ild4 ,he 0 full ( vitality & det]m9ation1 & j at t age :5 w is pretty well develop$1 & memory & und]/&+ /ill dormant--! age = *ildi% atrocities4 ,!re 7 mom5ts :5 ! *ild's life 0 a burd5 to him1 by reason ( ! great numb] ( ?+s :i* he wi%$ to d1 & meant to d1 & c\ld n rememb] t he mu/ n d4 ,he _h a *ronic desire to pull out ! baby's eyela%es1 8eye-w9keys10 he call$ !m1 & to make x smile 9 season & out by viol5tly draw+ ! corn]s ( its m\? r\nd t[>d its e>s4 ,:5ev] an infant9e %riek 0 he>d1 x 0 always und]/ood t ,ma/] ,philip 0 9 "s way acc\ntable4 ,ano!r fancy ( 8 0 to poke holes 9 pap]1 or any delicate & easily p]=at$ fabric1 ) 8 plump =ef+]4 ,he c\ld h no great] pleasure ?an to seat himself1 ) "s preci\s volume be=e him1 & g gravely & indu/ri\sly ?r\gh x 9 ?is way1 leaf by leaf1 f cov] to cov]4 ,!re 01 inde$1 a long li/ ( indictm5ts aga9/ ?is unhappy *ild4 ,! two little =ef+]s ti$ toge!r beh9d 8 back1 & a dilapidat$ book ly+ on ! c>pet1 %[$ pla9ly en\gh :at 8 (f5ce 0 at ?is "t4 ,9 ! backgr\nd1 ,c>l 0 tell+ m>vell\s /ories to ! culprit's half-bro!r1 ,eug5e2 & ,mrs4 ,yorke & ,milic5t1 9 ! c5tre ( ! room1 7 coax+ "s acc\nt ( 8 adv5tures f ,dick ,r[an4 ,he _h to be p]suad$ be=e he w\ld speak mu* ( himself4 8,isn't he magnific5t80 ,cl>a :isp]$ to ,edi?1 mean+ ,capta9 ,c>y4 ,! sailor _h be5 describ+ an arr[y little craft1 ! #dgi ,humm+-bird1 9 :i* he _h once d>t$ 9 & out ( ! ,*9ese coa/1 smuggl+ opium 9 ! v tee? ( an ,engli% man-(-w>4 ,see+ ! addition to 8 audi5ce1 he ?rew ! end ( 8 cig> away1 & mov$ 8 *air ne>] ! w9d[4 8,h[ ,i %\ld l to be a sailor60 exclaim$ ,cl>a ) en?usiasm4 ,capta9 ,c>y lean$ =w>d1 ) 8 arms on 8 knees1 9 ord] to br+ himself m on a level ) ! "y ladies4 8,& h[ w\ld y l to be a sailor's wife80 he ask$4 ,al?\gh he _h ! greate/ possible admiration = ,miss ,cl>a ,yorke1 & consid]$ h] by f> ! clev]e/ "y woman he _h ev] kn[n1 x w\ld be safe to say t ! ?\ght ( go+ any fur!r ?an t _h nev] ent]$ 8 m9d1 till he saw ! fla% ( eyes & color ) :i* %e receiv$ 8 "q4 ,! effect 0 electrical4 ,he /raight5$ himself up aga91 &1 9 ! fir/ break ( t possibility1 did n he> h] saucy b r t>dy reply3 8,t dep5ds on :o ! sailor is40 ,! man 0 conf\nd$ betwe5 t]ror1 rapture1 & a/oni%m5t4 ,cl>a's look _h seem$ to %[ t su* a consummation 0 n impossible to1 at lea/1 ?9k (--t x _h1 p]haps1 occurr$ to h] own m9d4 ,true1 %e 0 mo/ likely to scorn ! ?\ght2 b1 = all t1 a mom5t>y vision danc$ be=e 8 eyes ( :at 8 life w\ld be if he _h a woman ( 8 own to love & s]ve4 ,t ! wife ( 8 *oice %\ld s]ve him1 nev] occurr$ to ?is g5]\s s\l4 ,he c\ld at any "t h m>ri$ a common p]son1 :om mo/ p w\ld h ?\ght good en\gh = him2 b !re 0 9 8 nature a capacity = t5d] wor%ip :i* made him %r9k f su* an alliance4 ,pres5tly1 ,edi?'s cool voice /ole ?r\gh ! *aos ( 8 m9d4 8,y c g to sea ) ,dick & me1 ,cl>a40 ,! sailor />t$1 & fell f ! cl\ds4 ,8 face became ov]ca/1 &1 ) a deep sigh1 he seem$ to r5\nce a long-*]i%$ hope4 ,) a laugh & a toss ( ! head1 ,cl>a rose f h] l[ly seat1 &1 /epp+ out ?r\gh ! w9d[1 began to prom5ade up & d[n ! g>d5-walk4 ,%e saw ?r\gh ?is great1 transp>5t creature p]fectly1 & 0 amus$1 & %e knew n :at else4 ,"o c\ld n be angry ) ! fell[1 %e said laugh+ly to h]self4 ,%e _h be5 look+ up to him ) en?usiasm1 z to "s antique bronze or m>ble ,argonaut1 or o!r h]o ( simpl] times4 ,n[ t 0 *ang$1 & %e 0 on ! p$e/al1 to be wor%ipp$ by him4 ,x 0 prepo/]\s1 b n altoge!r disagreeable4 ,meantime1 ,capta9 ,c>y 0 confid+ 8 di/ress to ,edi?4 8,i hope t y\r c\s9 didn't ?9k ,i 0 fool en\gh to dream ( h] be+ my wife10 he said1 look+ d[n4 8,:at ,i said 0 a slip ( ! tongue1 & ,i didn't "k ! drift ( x myself till ,i saw h[ %e took x40 8,oh6 nev] m9d10 ,edi? answ]$4 8,cl>a is always je/+1 & twi/+ p's mean+4 ,%e knew y meant no su* ?+40 ,he sigh$1 & said no m4 ,if ,cl>a _h expect$ ! sailor to wat* h]1 %e 0 disappo9t$4 ,he w5t into ! p>lor1 & :51 lat]1 %e ent]$1 brilliant ) ex]cise & mis*ief1 he 0 sitt+ by ,c>l1 & li/5+ ) z sob] a face to ! /ories t "y man 0 tell+ ,eug5e ,cleavel& z if he 7 li/5+ to a s]mon4 ,cl>a pass$ ne> !m1 to he> :at x might be :i* produc$ su* solemnity 9 ! #dhj man & su* a trance ( int]e/ 9 ! *ild4 8,!n10 ,c>l 0 say+1 8,taurus s5t to ! ,great ,be> to say t he %\ld l to h some?+ out ( ! gold5 dipp] ab\t ! middle ( ! next mon?1 = all ! little />s w\ld gr[ dim ab\t t "t1 & ne$ some?+ to poli% up )4 ,& ! ,be> said1 #8,all "r6 b ! dipp] hangs s high on ! cele/ial pole t y w h to pay me a good deal to climb up to x4' ,& ,taurus answ]$1 #8,all "r6' ,& !n ! ,be>s set slyly to "w to grease ! pole1 s t ! dipp] %\ld slip d[n1 & !y get _! pay )\t "w2 & ,taurus he set to "w to pu% ! dipp] high] up1 s z to get m "w ?an he _h agre$ to pay =2 &1 meantime1 all ! poor little />s langui%$1 & grew dim4 ,& !n ,orion got mad1 & br\ght a lot ( little dipp]s1 & gave ea* ( ! little />s a full "o4 ,& ! />s grew bright & glad4 ,b ! ,bulls & ,be>s1 f9d+ t !y 7 bo? beat51 didn't feel glad4 ,! ,be> began to bite 8 own paws1 & ! ,bull w5t = ,orion1 & tri$ to toss him4 ,b ,orion laugh$1 & put up 8 %ield1 & call$ 8 dogs1 &--0 8,^u my ^w1 ,c>l10 says ,cl>a1 8,i ?9k y put ! />s to base uses :5 y set !m to gambl+ 9 /ocks4 ,h y told ,capta9 ,c>y ( our project$ sail d[n ! bay80 8,poor ,cl>a60 ,melic5t said1 jo9+ !m4 8,we are plann+ "s little pleasure-trip to di/ract h] m9d4 ,y d n "k1 p]haps1 t ! ,phili/9es are ^u h]80 ,! sailor did n und]/&1 b look$ s inquir+ & solicit\s t ,cl>a expla9$ to him4 8,i publi%$ a /ory ages ago10 %e said1 8& ! editor ( ! ,cosmic has j become aw>e ( x4 ,he f\nd x lately among ! dbris ( 8 writ+-table4 ,! au?oress1 he says1 has %ak5 up a few fancies 9 a kaleidoscope1 & calls !m life4 ,!y are ab\t z mu* l life1 he adds1 z ,watteau's %eph]desses are l real %eph]desses1 or z ,m>ie ,anto9ette's h\sekeep+ at ! ,petit ,trianon1 ) ribbons ti$ r\nd ! h&les ( silv] saucepans1 0 l real kit*5-"w4 ,/ill1 he concludes1 ! /ory is amus+1 9 spite ( its p9*beck ideal1 &1 :5 ! writ] is old]1 %e w1 d\btless1 d bett]4 ,! mu/y old metaphysician60 exclaim$ ,miss ,cl>a1 w>m+ ) ! subject4 8,i once read a p>agraph 9 "o ( 8 articles1 & f\nd x comical4 ,i _h nev] se5 any ( ! words be=e1 except ! articles & prepositions4 ,my fir/ impression 0 t he _h made !m up1 = fun4 ,i f\nd !m all out 9 ! unabridg$ diction>y1 ?\gh4 ,!y 7 real words1 b ,i h =gott5 :at !y mean40 8,s mu* ! bett]60 said ,melic5t4 ,& !n foll[$ a controv]sy on ! subject ( le>n$ wom54 ,melic5t d5\nc$ !m z unwomanly2 b ,melic5t 0 nei!r a /ud5t nor well read1 & !re might be a diff]5ce ( op9ion z to cause & effect 9 h] case4 ,mr4 ,yorke mock$ les savantes2 b ,mr4 ,yorke ador$ a wife ^: lit]>y acquirem5ts 7 ( ! mo/ mode/ k9d1 & he _h once1 9 a nev]-=gott5 argum5t1 be5 wor/$ by a clev] woman4 ,capta9 ,c>y 0 ( op9ion t clev] & le>n$ wom5 7 n fit wives = common m54 ,at t1 ,cl>a took up ! gauntlet ) great _s4 ,clev] wom5 did n wi% to m>ry common m51 %e said4 ,& !re 7 pl5ty ( uncommon m5 :o 7 n jeal\s ( !m4 ,%e dislik$ #dha all ?is hypocritical talk ab\t ! beauty ( simplicity & humility & submission 9 wom54 ,! real mean+ ( x 0 n ,*ri/ian1 b ,mohamm$an4 8,= me10 ,mrs4 ,yorke int]pos$1 8,i ?9k t "s wom5 %\ld be le>n$1 9 ord] to appreciate le>n$ m54 ,if ! wife ( a s*ol> c\ld n und]/& & sympa?ize 9 h] husb&'s love ( books & :at !y tea*1 %e w\ld soon gr[ jeal\s ( !m1 & he w\ld miss :at %\ld be 8 sweete/ homage40 8,n[1 is n !re an or?odox woman80 ,mr4 ,yorke exclaim$ ) delight4 8,! sole use %e c conceive ( a woman's hav+ = le>n+ is t %e may be bett] able to appreciate h] husb&40 ,edi? glanc$ pa/ ,c>l1 & look$ ) ar* inquiry at ,dick ,r[an4 ,he 0 p]fectly self-possess$1 & spoke ev5 ) a slight air ( au?ority4 8,i believe ! true sup]iority ( woman to be 9 religion10 he said2 8&1 if %e has t1 x is no matt] :e!r %e is le>n$ or n40 8,b is n y\r view some:at ascetical80 ask$ ,c>l ,yorke4 8,we are suppos+ t ?is life is some?+4 ,look+ at ! "q 9 t light1 ,i w\ld say t no "o has ! "r to dogmatize "o way or ! o!r4 ,let ea* woman foll[ ! b5t ( h] own m9d1 & be z le>n$ z %e w4 ,i only /ipulate t %e %all n be l\d-voic$ nor disputati\s1 b we> h] le>n+ ) a grace1 z an ornam5t1 n a weapon1 ?\gh %e may use x z a weapon :5 !re is ne$4 ,i w\ld h woman we> erudition1 z ,mrs4 ,br[n+ says m5 we> grief :o h worn x long3 #8,z a hat aside1 ,) a fl[] /uck 9 x4'0 8,& :ile y\r erudite wife is gracefully adju/+ h] ologies1 :o is to see to ! bread & ! buttons80 ,melic5t ask$1 r sne]+ly4 8,oh6 ^? ev]la/+ buttons60 ,cl>a cri$ out1 & put h] h&s ov] h] e>s4 8,! s]vant1 probably10 ,c>l repli$ to ,melic5t4 8,if a woman c\ld give "s ?\ght to ^? ?+s also1 well & good1 b ,i %\ld n *oose a wife = su* a s]vice4 ,i w\ld r h h] help me to poli% a s5t5ce or pose a figure ?an cook my d9n] or m5d my /ock+s1 unless we 7 s poor t labor 0 absolutely necess>y4 ,i %\ld be a%am$ to see my wife p]=m+ m5ial s]vices = me4 ,i w\ld z will+ly see h] at "w 9 ! field z br++ me my slipp]s40 ,c>l _h sc>cely "t to see ! look ( beam+ approval 9 ,edi?'s eyes1 be=e 8 sight & he>+ 7 bo? tempor>ily lo/ 9 ,cl>a's raptur\s embrace4 8,y are p]fect60 %e cri$1 kiss+ him4 8,y are ( ! prog5y ( ,apollo6 ,i am s glad to h t slipp] !ory upset2 = ,i nev] saw a woman br++ h] husb&'s slipp]s = him )\t feel+ a contempt = h]4 ,i don't believe t any "o ev] admir$ su* a piece ( mean s]vility1 except ! lazy ,turk :o all[$ x to be done = him40 ,:ile !y laugh$ at ,cl>a's en?usiasm1 ,dick ,r[an said to ,edi?1 8,i q agree ) y\r c\s94 ,i mean all t he means1 & m40 8,by ! way10 ,c>l said c>elessly1 z he w5t t[>d ! door1 8,i am n ,edi?'s c\s91 nor 9 any way relat$ to h]40 ,,*apt] ,,xx4 #dhb ,,?ree ,,songs4 ,capta9 ,c>y _h be5 ?ree weeks 9 ,seaton1 & 0 to sail 9 two days = ,new ,york1 :]e ! ,halcyon 0 sold1 tak+ ,dick ,r[an ) him4 ,f ,new ,york1 ,dick 0 to sail imm$iately1 on a ?ree ye>s' voyage1 9 ! ,edi? ,yorke4 ,! capta9 did n say def9itely :at 8 own plans 71 p]haps did n "k !m himself4 8,i did ?9k ( settl+ d[n on %ore10 he said to ,mrs4 ,yorke4 8,b "o p]son doesn't make a home1 & all my p are dead4 ,i'd half a m9d to ask ,r[an to take me z a pass5g]4 ,he has a spl5did %ip40 ,!y 7 all 9 ! g>d5 t la/ ev5+ b "o4 ,edi? sat on a b5* beside ,melic5t1 & look$ int5tly at ,dick ,r[an1 :o 0 talk+ ) ,cl>a & ,mrs4 ,yorke4 ,%e 0 ?9k+ ov] all 8 goodness1 all 8 affection = h]1 /udy+ 8 p]sonal beauty1 8 frank1 bright face & a?letic =m1 & try+ to excite 9 h]self "s en?usiasm reg>d+ him4 ,c>l /ood ne>1 li/5+ to1 b n jo9+ 91 ! conv]sation4 ,%e comp>$ ! two "y m54 ,_! height1 _! =m1 7 v ne>ly ! same2 b ,c>l _h ! pr\d & measur$ tread ( "o br$ to ! p>lor & ! prom5ade1 ,dick ! free & spr++ /ep ( ! m\nta9e]4 ,?is 0 di/9ctive1 yet ea* _h moods l ! o!r4 ,on ! deck ( 8 own %ip1 ! sailor trod l a k+2 & ! man ( ! _w c\ld b\nd z lightly up a /eep1 or vault z lightly ov] an ob/acle1 z ?\gh 8 life _h be5 sp5t 9 a?letic sports4 ,dick ,r[an's eyes sp>kl$ l ! ripples ( 8 own blue sea1 & look$ at p1 n ?r\gh !m2 ,c>l's c>eless glance c\ld become pi]c+ & ke5 z a two-edg$ blade4 ,x 0 useless to comp>e !m1 ! "o z direct & transp>5t z a *ild1 ! o!r noble1 inde$1 yet subtle1 z "o aw>e ( ! _w's ways1 & gu>d$ at e po9t4 8,i mu/ be v h>d & cold10 ,edi? ?\ght1 f9d+ h]self unmov$1 9 spite ( h] ef=ts4 8,or1 p]haps1 x may be because ,i h always kn[n & be5 sure ( him40 ,look+ h] way1 ,dick met t /eady gaze1 & flu%$ ) pleasure4 ,if ! expression 0 grave & regretful1 :at !n8 ,7 !y n ab\t to "p8 ,he l$ ,mrs4 ,yorke to h]1 & ! o!rs foll[$1 to make arrangem5ts 8= a sail !y 7 to h ! next day40 8,y _h bett] we> dresses t wett+ w n hurt10 ,dick said2 8= y w be likely to get a little scud-wat] 9 y\r laps40 8,&1 pray1 :at is scud-wat]80 ,mrs4 ,yorke ask$4 ,dick expla9$ t x 0 spray bl[n (f4 8,h[ pretty60 exclaim$ ,cl>a4 8,y may fill my lap ) x40 ,!y sep>at$ aga91 & ,dick 0 left ) ,edi?4 8,:at %all ,i br+ y f ,calcutta80 he ask$4 8,br+ me ,dick ,r[an safe back aga910 0 ! answ]4 ,bo? 7 sil5t a little :ile1 !n he spoke 9 a quiet voice3 8,ask ,god to d t1 ,edi?4 ,he has be5 s good to u1 ,i ?9k he w refuse no?+40 ,%e look$ at him wi/fully4 8,are y v happy1 ,dick80 #dhc 8,happy60 he exclaim$4 8,de>1 my v f+]-nails %9e6 ,edi?1 ,i am s happy t ,i %\ld be afraid1 if ,i w\ld all[ myself to be4 ,b1 no2 ,i w tru/ ,god :5 he gives me joy1 z well z :5 he gives me pa940 ,:ile !y talk$1 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 walk+ aside ) ,cl>a1 & que/ion+ h]4 8,:at is ! matt] ) ,capta9 ,c>y80 %e ask$4 8,he has gr[n v sob] lately40 ,cl>a laugh$1 r consci\sly4 8,h[ %\ld ,i "k1 mamma80 ,mrs4 ,yorke look$ displeas$4 8,i wi% = a frank answ]10 %e said4 8,:at is ! mean+ ( ?is8 ,x isn't possible t !re has be5 any trifl+ on y\r "p60 ,! girl blu%$ deeply1 b told :at little !re 0 to tell1 includ+ t unlucky "q3 8,h[ w\ld y l to be a sailor's wife80 8,he hadn't ! slighte/ p]sonal mean+1 mamma10 ,cl>a add$ ha/ily1 see+ h] eyes op5 ) some?+ l a fla%4 8,he told ,edi? aft]w>d t x 0 a slip ( ! tongue40 8,!n :y %\ld n t h be5 ! end ( ! matt]80 ,mrs4 ,yorke ask$1 r p]emptorily4 8,y _h b to assume t su* a ?+ 0 impossible1 n to be ?\ght (1 & be j z c\rte\s to him z be=e40 8,b y see1 mamma10 ,cl>a repli$1 look+ a little fright5$1 8x isn't z impossible z x is unlikely4 ,/rang] ?+s h happ5$ 9 ! _w1 & w aga91 & ! _w is & w be no worse = !m4 ,y "k ,i h nev] be5 able to acquire ! f9e art ( assum+ t n9ety-n9e facts make a tru?40 8,my de>10 said ! "m ) precision1 8please n to be gr&iloqu5t4 ,let u conf9e ourselves to ! case 9 h&4 ,y\r sublime g5]aliz+ has done y v little cr$it if x has l$ y to di/urb ! peace ( a good hone/ man1 & put our own delicacy 9 "q4 ,coquetry is n only cruel1 x is mean & vulg>4 ,( c\rse y are ready ) ! *ildi% excuse t y meant no h>m4 ,t is n en\gh = "o :o has arriv$ at ye>s ( discretion & has a consci5ce4 ,y mu/ mean some?+ "o way or ! o!r40 ,cl>a's eyes 7 suffus$ ) te>s4 8,i ?9k t y misund]/& me1 mamma10 %e said 9 a l[ voice4 8,i 0 nev] 9 my life s mu* pleas$ to h any "o l me40 ,mrs4 ,yorke /opp$1 & look$ at h] daught] 9 a/oni%m5t4 8,oh6 ,i "k all t y w\ld say1 mamma10 ! girl w5t on1 half laugh+1 half weep+4 8,he is a sailor1 :i* is z if a bird %\ld say1 #8,he is a fi%4' ,he has only a common-s*ool education1 z f> z books g1 & he has none ( our ways4 ,b all t doesn't make 8 e/eem any less wor? hav+4 ,m5 ( ! _w (t5 give only a tame1 half affection1 & are1 p]haps1 almo/ sorry :5 !y are accept$4 ,!y ?9k ( !mselves1 !y ?9k ( a ?\s& o!r ?+s3 he w\ld ?9k ( me4 ,:5 ,edi? sang1 ! o!r ev5+1 #8,oh6 w]t ?\ 9 ! cauld bla/1 ,i saw 8 eyes fill ) te>s4 ,he w\ld take all ! r\ghness1 & dang]1 & h>d%ip1 ,i "k4 ,b m5 ( ! _w are z da9ty z wom54 ,if !y give u ! inside ( ! pavem5t1 & let u ent] a room fir/1 !y h gone ! l5g? ( _! *ivalry4 ,!n1 !re is ! effect on myself4 ,9 ! society ( su* a man0--glanc+ to #dhd :]e ,capta9 ,c>y /ood--8,i %\ld be g5tle & fem99e4 ,b ) ! wilt$ specim5s ( humanity ,i see ord9>ily1 ,i am 9 imm95t dang] ( becom+ a /rong-m9d$ woman4 ,"o mu/ keep up a balance1 mamma1 & x is weak m5 make bold wom540 ,mrs4 ,yorke sank on to a b5*4 8,:at d y mean to d8 ,:at am ,i to ?9k80 %e exclaim$4 ,cl>a laugh$4 8,don't be afraid1 mamma4 ,if ?is ,neptune %\ld (f] himself to me--he w n6--,i %\ld refuse him1 & !n cry my eyes out aft]w>d4 ,b if he %\ld take me by =ce1 pirate-fa%ion1 & run away ) me1 s t ,i c\ld n help myself nor be responsible1 ,i %\ld be delight$4 ,n[1 don't say any m ab\t x1 please40 ,mrs4 ,yorke ?rew (f h] fe>s ) a %rug ( ! %\ld]s4 ,x 0 a m]e !ory4 ,x 0 "o ( ,cl>a's en?usiasms4 8,well1 my de>10 %e conclud$1 ris+1 8all ,i h to add is t ,i hope y\r admiration ( ! r\gh diamond w n lead y to consume x 9 ! bl[pipe40 ,& s ! subject dropp$4 8,!re is a p>ty ( ,indians camp+ out on ! ,po9t10 ,mr4 ,yorke said to !m t ev5+4 8,y might f9d x int]e/+ to visit !m to-morr[4 ,i met "o 9 ! woodl&1 ?is morn+1 cutt+ d[n a tree = basket-wood4 ,i ask$ him :o gave him p]mission to cut trees on my l&4 #8,x 0 all ours once1' he gr[l$ out1 & gave me a look t ,i %\ldn't l to meet1 unless ,i _h fri5ds ne>4 ,i told him to take all he want$40 ,! little sail+-p>ty1 only six ) a sailor f ! ,halcyon z assi/ant1 />t$ e>ly 9 ! aft]noon4 ,! crew ( ! ,halcyon gave !m a he>ty *e] z !y slid d[n pa/ ! :>f :]e %e lay2 ! fre% breeze1 bl[+ (f %ore1 smoo!d ! waves1 &1 ov]head1 light cl\ds ran races ) !m4 ,out ( "o cl\d1 t seem$ sc>cely a h&'s bread?1 a %[] ( l>ge1 sun-light$ drops came clatt]+ d[n4 ,9 ! mid/ ( x !y rea*$ ! ,po9t1 & /epp$ out on to ! rocky %ore4 ,a clumsy old ,indian woman _h j k9dl$ a fire1 & pil$ bru% ov] x4 ,n a sp>k 0 visible1 b ?ick :ite smoke gu%$ out ?r\gh ! gre51 curl$ ov] into a %ift+ ,cor9?ian capital1 & rose into air1 & 9 ano!r in/ant x topp$ a %aft ( flame4 ,! woman took no notice ( ! visitors /&+ ne> h]1 b /ood toss+ twigs into ! fire4 ,h] face 0 ugly1 h] dress c>eless1 b h] small br[n h&s & moccas9$ feet 7 models ( beauty4 ,two or ?ree m5 7 ly+ ab\t lazily1 wait+ = _! d9n]1 & a mis*iev\s little girl 0 weav+ a basket4 ,%e alone notic$ ! /rang]s1 ! o!rs wore a look ( disda9ful unconsci\sness4 ,! ladies talk$ ) ! *ild1 & b\ght baskets ( h]2 ! g5tlem5 made !mselves acqua9t$ ) ! eld]s1 & f\nd !m n ins5sible to ! *>ms ( tobacco & c(fee4 ,"u ^! p]suasive influ5ces1 _! taciturn ho/s melt$1 & became almo/ fri5dly4 ,pres5tly1 ano!r ,indian appe>$ f ! woods1 came /raight t[>d !m1 & dropp$ a long /r+ ( quiv]+1 ra9b[-color$ tr\t at ! old woman's feet4 ,a :isp]$ exclamation broke f ! lips ( ! visitors z !y saw ?is dusky "y ,adonis4 ,! ,greek outl9es1 ) m ?an ,grecian ri*ness ( color1 ! plumy1 clu/]+ hair1 f :i* a few ra9drops slid z f a bird's w+1 ! eagle eyes1 ! fanciful dress1 bead$ & fr+$1 t air ( sup]b repose & #dhe unconsci\sness :i* civilization only imitates1 b does n atta9--all 7 fasc9at+ & unique4 ,he /ood "o mom5t z "s exquisite bronze1 !n /epp$ lightly ov] ! spr+y moss1 lift$ ! fold ( a t5t1 & disappe>$4 ,?is 0 h] bro!r1 ,philip ,nicola1 ! little girl told ! ladies1 & h] "n 0 ,malie4 ,edi? gave ! *ild an ,indian pray]-book1 prep>$ by _! patlias2 !n ! p>ty emb>k$ aga91 spread _! sail to ! breeze1 & sp$ d[n ! bay4 ,dick ,r[an1 /&+ to unfurl ! sail1 sang out joy\sly1 9 a cle>1 r++ voice1 an old ,fr5* song3 8#8,si le roi m'avoit donn ,p>is sa gr&' ville1 ,et qu'il me fallt quitt] ,l'am\r de ma mie1 ,je dirois au roi ,h5ri3 ,repr5ez votre ,p>is1 ,j'aime mieux ma mie1 oh1 gay6 ,j'aime mieux ma mie4'0 ,edi? turn$ h] head aside1 & wat*$ _! sp>kl+ wake subside to a milky pa?4 ,if %e 0 pleas$1 no "o c\ld see4 ,b z !y approa*$ t l[1 s&y isl& t ?ree ( !m _h visit$ be=e1 %e rose1 & lean$ on ,dick's arm1 & gaz$ on x ) him4 8,god h m]cy on him60 !y :isp]$2 & bo? ,dick & ! capta9 remov$ _! hats1 & rema9$ uncov]$ till !y _h pass$ by4 ,! o!rs did n "k :at x meant1 b !y ask$ no "q1 & soon all 0 gay aga94 ,!y l&$ a few miles d[n ! bay1 w&]$ a:ile on ! %ore1 took _! lun*eon !re1 & sat to see ! sun g d[n1 r$d5+ all ! wat]4 ,!n a bright pallor succe$$1 t+l+ ) unse5 />s1 & ! bay became a silv] mirror4 ,! breeze w5t d[n ) ! sun1 & only a s(t brea? out ( ! s\? press$ _! sail z !y />t$ to return4 ,betwe5 two fleckless1 transp>5t abysses1 !y float$1 z ?r\gh e!r1 & might1 x seem$1 be drawn up or s9k d[n at any mom5t4 ,! night deep5$1 & became a cry/all9e d>kness1 ) />s above & />s bel[1 & !n ! ea/ grew radiant ) a s(t aurora4 ,z ! light increas$1 !y saw a speck on ! wat]1 &1 lean+ l[1 ,capta9 ,c>y espi$ ,philip ,nicola 9 a b>k canoe1 danc+ across ! bay1 skimm+ ! wat] l a bird4 ,! imp ( mis*ief1 or ( vanity1 seem$ to possess ! fell[4 ,he %ot across _! pr[1 s ne> z almo/ to cat* ! foam x ?rew up1 he zigzagg$ ahead ( !m1 he slid into _! wake on "o side1 & flew pa/ !m on ! o!r4 ,la/ly1 he dropp$ f> beh9d1 & !y he>d him s++ ov] ! wat]4 ,! song 0 "s wild *ant 9 8 own language1 pi]c+ly sweet1 & full ( a b>b>\s pa?os & p[]4 ,z !y li/5$1 conv5tion dropp$ f !m l a g>m5t4 ,!y 7 simple *ildr5 ( nature1 & creation 0 full ( my/]ies = !m4 ,a gold5 spl5dor fill$ ! ea/1 a disk ( burn+ gold %[$ above ! woods1 & k9dl$ _! fea!ry tops1 a cr9kl+ flame ran r\nd e ripple ( ! bay1 & _! pr[ toss$ (f sp>ks in/ead ( foam4 ,!n ! moon sail$ maje/ically upw>d1 & made an en*ant$ day ab\t !m4 ,z %e rose1 ! blue ( ! sky drew back1 l ! fold ( a curta91 & left a pa?way ( mell[ light = h] feet4 ,n a ^w 0 said by any "o4 ,! sc5e 0 too beautiful = praise4 ,edi? & ,c>l sat opposite ea* o!r1 & ,dick ,r[an /ood betwe5 !m1 lean+ aga9/ ! ma/1 & look+ d[n on t fair head ) its cr[n ( braids4 ,%e lean$ ov] ! boat-side1 & #dhf trail$ h] h& 9 ! wat]1 nor spoke a ^w1 nor once lift$ h] eyes4 ,z ! wat]-lily1 gr[+ to maturity ?r\gh unconsci\s sun & dew1 :5 its appo9t$ sunrise comes1 %9es ?r\gh all its sn[y petals1 & op5s to disclose ano!r sun hidd5 )9 its fold$ :it5ess1 s h] s\l1 n[ its "t 0 come to "k itself & be kn[n1 /irr$ ?r\gh all its calm res]ves & unconsci\sness at ! s\nd ( t savage *ant4 ,%e =got1 = ! "t1 all t 0 cramp+ 9 h] life1 & _h a new s5se ( fre$om & joy4 ,! song ceas$4 ,!y ne>$ ! ,po9t1 & a pa? ( crimson trembl$ out f ! camp-fire !re & cross$ ! moonlight4 ,cl>a lean$1 & :isp]$ to ,c>l4 ,he hesitat$ a mom5t1 !n1 ) a ge/ure t %[$ a sort ( defiant resolution1 acquiesc$ 9 h] dem&4 ,c>l seldom sang1 &1 :5 he did1 x 0 = ! words r ?an ! music1 & 8 /yle 0 t ( an improvisator4 ,he sang3 8,! moon is climb+ up ! sky1 ,back rolls ! e!r blue4 ,! fold$ roses /ir & sigh1 ,) dropp+s ( ! dew2 ,! tide runs up to meet ! /ream1 ,& be> h] to ! sea3 ,d[nw>d1 z 9 a happy dream1 ,!y're float+ sil5tly4 8,! slumb'r+ deeps ( life upbreak1 ,our *ildi% play is o'er4 ,! foot/eps ( ! future %ake ,! l9tel ( our door6 ,awake1 swee!>t6 ?\ giv'/ to-day ,a s\l1 & n a toy3 ,wake6 le/ ! *ild's h& fl+ away ,! woman's cr[n+ joy4 8,ca/ (f ! dreams ( *ildi% days1 ,take on ?y woman's /ate4 ,se>* ?9e own _s's deep] ways1 ,ere yet x be too late4 ,! "t is come = !e to give-- ,! "t = me to take3 ,lift up ?y lids1 & bid me live6 ,o woman's s\l1 awake60 ,sl[ly ,edi? lift$ h] droop+ head1 h] heavy eyelids1 & look$ at ,c>l1 & he look$ at h]4 ,! full moon %one 9 _! faces1 & !y saw only ea* o!r1 & 7 consci\s only ( ea* o!r4 ,! lily _h bloom$4 ,"s %>p s\nd1 l brea? drawn ?r\gh tee?1 0 he>d1 & ,melic5t cri$ out1 8,mr4 ,r[an60 ,!y look$ j 9 "t to see ,dick's :ite face z he /agg]$ backw>d4 ,8 eyes clos$1 &1 be=e !y c\ld rea* him1 he fell ov] ! boat-side1 ) a heavy spla%1 & sank4 ,capta9 ,c>y ?rew (f 8 coat1 & 0 ov]bo>d 9 a second1 & soon !y saw him be>+ up a pallid face on 8 arm4 8,haul 9 sail1 & r[ a%ore60 he call$ out1 & himself /ruck out = ! ,po9t1 :i* !y 7 close ^u4 ,philip ,nicola met him !re1 & ! o!r m5 came d[n1 &1 :5 ! p>ty _h /epp$ on %ore1 ,dick 0 9 "o ( ! t5ts4 ,capta9 ,c>y came out to meet !m4 8,he has come to10 he said1 8& w soon be all "r4 ,b y _h bett] g home4 ,i w /ay & take c>e ( him4 ,he doesn't wi% to g up n[40 8,i mu/ see him1 ,i %all c]ta9ly see him10 ,edi? said resolutely1 /epp+ =w>d4 8,i w\ldn't to-night1 ,miss ,edi?10 ! sailor repli$1 /&+ 9 h] way4 8,he doesn't feel l talk+40 8,i %all g 960 %e said1 & wav$ him aside1 & w5t into ! t5t4 ,dick ,r[an lay on ! l[ pallet1 ) 8 face turn$ away & hidd5 9 8 arms4 ,edi? knelt beside him4 8,dick60 %e said1 9 an implor+ voice4 ,he />t$ slightly4 8,don't speak to me6 ,please g home n[10 he said4 8,i don't want to talk40 8,i mean to be true to y1 ,dick10 %e sobb$1 )\t ris+4 8,i w #dhg nev] see nor speak to any "o y wi% me to avoid4 ,i w g away ) y ?is "t1 if y say s40 ,8 only reply 0 to bid h] g4 8,give me "t to ?9k10 he said1 8,i w tell y aft]w>d40 ,& !re 0 no way = h] b to g4 8,i am go+ to walk home10 ,c>l said1 & />t$ (f ?r\gh ! woods4 ,:51 ! next morn+ e>ly1 !y s5t d[n to ! village = news1 ! ,halcyon _h sail$1 & ,dick ,r[an _h sail$ 9 h]4 ---------- ,,be?lehem4 ,be?lehem--,h\se ( bread3#aje ,( ! ,bread t came d[n f heav51#ajf 8,= ! life ( ! _w #8tis giv53 ,eat ( x10 ,jesus said4 8,fa!r10 he bade u pray1 8,give u ?is heav5ly bread40 8,ours0 we mu/ call x1 he said4 8,give u x day by day40 ,knelt 9 ! midnight cave ,! %eph]ds & sages ?ree-- ,!irs 7d we envy87 to see ,! ,bread :i* ! ,fa!r gave3#ajg ,we 9 ! fai?'s broad day ,kneel+--nor once1 b at w-- ,take ( t ,bread our fill1 ,none 8s5t empty away40 ,h[ %\ld we envy !m8 ,yet z ! grace ! %ame1 ,if b 9 boa/ we claim ,! goodli] ,be?lehem4 ,,adv5t1 #ahga4 #aje ,! lit]al signification ( ,be?lehem4 #ajf ,john vi4 #cc1 #ea1 #eb #ajg ,ibid4 v4 #cb4 ---------- ,,! ,,prote/ant ,,rule ,,( ,,fai?#ajh #dhh ,dr4 ,hodge is an ,old ,s*ool ,presbyt]ian1 & a /urdy oppon5t ( :at among ,prote/ants is call$ ! 8,new ,engl& !ology40 ,he is a man ( le>n+ & ability1 & "o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ !ologians 9 ! ,presbyt]ian ,*ur*4 ,if he has fail$ to r$uce ,prote/antism to a sy/em1 complete1 uni=m1 & coh]5t 9 all its p>ts1 x is n 8 fault1 b und5iably ! fault ( ,prote/antism itself1 :i* is n all ( a piece1 :i* consi/s ( fragm5ts only ( tru?1 ) no g5etic relation "o to ano!r1 or connect+ l9ks1 & :i* no mortal man c m\ld into a sy/ematic :ole4 ,:at man c d ) s unt[>d a subject ,dr4 ,hodge has done1 if we may judge f ! volume be=e u1 &1 z f> z our k goes1 8 "w is ! lea/ unsuccessful attempt to con/ruct a complete & consi/5t sy/em ( ,prote/ant !ology t has z yet be5 made4 ,nei!r our space nor our leisure p]mits u to review ! entire volume1 or to discuss ! au?or's sy/em 9 its sev]al be>+s2 a bett] opportunity to d t w be pres5t$ :5 we h ! complet$ "w be=e u1 ( :i* only ! fir/ volume has z yet be5 publi%$4 ,we %all conf9e ourselves = ! pres5t to a s+le "q1 namely1 ! ,prote/ant rule ( fai?4 ,! au?or devotes ! entire ,*apt] ,v4 ( 8 ,introduction to ! /atem5t & refutation1 z he und]/&s x1 ( ! ,ca?olic1 or1 z he says1 ! ,romani/ rule ( fai?2 b z 8 objections to t rule & 8 suppos$ refutation ( x presuppose ! tru? ( ,prote/antism1 & are ( no acc\nt if ! ,prote/ant rule ( fai? is invalid or inadequate1 we ne$ n /op to def5d x1 b are free to pass at once to ! exam9ation ( ! ,prote/ant rule :i* he opposes to x4 ,if t c be ass]t$ & ma9ta9$ z a rule ( fai?1 or au?ority = det]m9+ :at is ! fai? ,god has reveal$ & comm&$ u to believe1 ! ,ca?olic rule is indef5sible1 or at lea/ unnecess>y4 ,! au?or is n v cle> & def9ite 9 8 /atem5t ( ! ,prote/ant rule ( fai?4 ,he says 7p4 #aej71 8,all ,prote/ants agree 9 tea*+ t #8! ,^w ( ,god z conta9$ 9 ! ,scriptures ( ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts is ! only infallible rule ( fai? & practice'20 b f 8 ass]tion ( ! "r ( private judgm5t & sev]al ( 8 objections to ! ,ca?olic rule1 we may1 )\t dang] ( error1 take ! ,prote/ant rule ( fai? to be ! ,scriptures ( ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts1 or ! ,bible int]pret$ by private judgm5t--t is1 int]pret$ )\t any public or ca?olic au?ority--z ! ,prote/ant rule or /&>d ( fai?4 ,b ?is is r ! d5ial ?an ! ass]tion ( a rule1 because x pres5ts no rule or /&>d to :i* private judgm5t mu/ con=m 9 ord] to be any?+ b nak$ op9ion4 ,! ,bible1 ev5 conc$+ its div9e inspiration & suffici5cy1 _c be ! rule or /&>d = private judgm5t1 if x is to be int]pret$ by private judgm5t1 = #dhi t w\ld require private judgm5t to judge :at ! fai? is1 be=e x has any rule by :i* to judge :at x is4 ,! ,prote/ant doctr9e conf\nds ! rule ( fai? ) ! place ( fai?1 & private judgm5t ) individual judgm5t4 ,9 private judgm5t1 ! individual judges by no objective rule or /&>d1 & 8 judgm5t is purely subjective1 & is wor? no?+ ev5 = himself2 b an individual judgm5t is n necess>ily private1 = x may be by a rule or /&>d common to all m51 :at we call a public or ca?olic rule4 ,a judgm5t dictat$ by reason1 or ! reason :i* is common to all m5 & ! same 9 all1 is n a private b a public judgm5t1 & b9ds all m5 to ^: k x comes z mu* z x does ! individual :o r5d]s x4 ,m5 may s9 aga9/ reason z well z aga9/ fai?4 ,m5 are b\nd to ex]cise _! reason1 ! reason common to all m51 9 all que/ions submitt$ to reason or )9 its prov9ce1 & are b\nd to d s 9 int]pret+ ! ,bible s f> z its int]pretation comes )9 ! prov9ce ( reason1 & may abide by its decisions1 unless ov]rul$ by a high] au?ority--z ! lawy] has ! "r to abide by 8 own judgm5t ( ! mean+ ( a /atute1 or z to :at ! law is1 till ! c\rt decides aga9/ him2 b private judgm5t is a private op9ion1 & b9ds nobody4 ,dr4 ,hodge holds t ! ,scriptures conta9 n all ! revelation ,*ri/ & 8 apo/les made1 b all t is n[ extant4 ,b1 ev5 if s1 8 doctr9e only makes !m ! place ( fai?2 x tells :]e ! fai? is1 b n :at x is4 ,!y may be ! f\nta91 b !y _c be ! rule or /&>d1 ( fai?4 ,! rule is precisely t :i* is necess>y to enable u to draw ! fai? f ! ,scriptures1 & det]m9e t x is ! fai? ,god has reveal$ & comm&$ u to believe z 8 ^w4 ,! ,prote/ant rule z giv51 !n1 is no rule ( fai? at all1 & x is impossible to elicit by x an act ( fai?4 ,! au?or is too ha/y1 !n1 9 sett+ aside ! ,ca?olic rule on ! au?ority ( 8 ,prote/ant rule1 :i*1 9 ord] to be a rule1 dem&s a ca?olic rule ( judgm5t1 z he himself virtually conc$es 7p4 #abg74 ,dr4 ,hodge makes x a grave objection to ! *ur* t %e does n all[ private judgm5t z a rule ( fai?2 yet x is only z aga9/ ! *ur* or ,ca?olics t he himself all[s x4 ,:5 8 aim is to de/roy ,ca?olic fai? or to deta* ,ca?olics f _! fidelity to ! *ur*1 he ass]ts ! unre/rict$ "r ( private judgm5t2 b1 :5 he wi%es to build up fai? or to e/abli% ,prote/antism z a positive doctr9e1 he re/ricts x1 & conf9es x to ! reg5]ate4 ,x is n e "o :o is free to int]pret ! fai? or ! ,scriptures accord+ to 8 own private judgm5t2 b only ^? :o h be5 reg5]at$1 & are enlight5$ & l$ by ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,b ev5 ?is does n help him1 = he has no public or ca?olic rule by :i* to det]m9e :o are or :o are n reg5]at$1 & ! individual himself has only 8 own private judgm5t by :i* to te/ ! spirits1 & to det]m9e :e!r ! _s by :i* he is l$ is ! _s ( tru? or ! _s ( error4 ,! bless$ ,apo/le ,john tells u n to believe e _s1 b to try ! spirits1 = !re are _m false prophets gone out into ! _w4 ,n[1 :at is want$ is an objective te/ or t\*/one ( tru? by :i* to try ! spirits4 ,?is _c be ! subjective lead+s ( ! _s1 = !y are precisely :at is to be te/$ 9 ord] to det]m9e t !y are f ,god1 & n f ! enemy ( #dij s\ls tak+ ! guise ( an angel ( light 9 ord] to deceive4 ,! le>n$ pr(essor1 !n1 ev5 ) ! re/riction ( private judgm5t to ! reg5]ate1 & ! assumption ( ! int]ior assi/ance & guidance ( ! ,_s1 ?\gh contradict+ himself1 gets no rule ( fai?1 & has at be/ only ! place ( fai?4 ,! le>n$ au?or is aw>e t ! ,bible int]pret$ by private judgm5t is no rule1 at lea/ no adequate rule1 ( fai?1 & s he seeks to supply its defici5cy by tradition4 ,he says1 8,prote/ants admit !re has be5 a /ream ( tradition>y tea*+ fl[+ ?r\gh ! ,*ri/ian *ur* f ! day ( ,p5teco/ to ! pres5t "t4 ,?is tradition is s f> a rule ( fai? t no?+ contr>y to x c be true4 ,*ri/ians d n /& isolat$1 hold+ ea* 8 own cre$4 ,!y con/itute "o body1 hav+ "o cre$4 ,prote/ants admit t !re is a common fai? ( ! *ur*1 :i* no man is at lib]ty to reject1 or c reject & be a ,*ri/ian0 7pp4 #aac1 #aad74 ,?is w\ld seem to make ! ,prote/ant rule n ! ,bible int]pret$ by private judgm5t & private illum9ation1 b ! ,bible int]pret$ by ! tradition>y tea*+ ( ! *ur* or ! common fai? ( ! ,*ri/ian body4 ,?is1 if x meant any?+1 w\ld be fatal to ,prote/antism4 ,! au?or says 7ubi supra71 8,*ri/ians con/itute "o body ) a common cre$4 ,reject+ ?is cre$1 or any ( its p>ts1 is ! rejection ( ! fell[%ip ( ,*ri/ians1 incompatible ) ! communion ( sa9ts or memb]%ip 9 ( ! body ( ,*ri/40 ,x is und5iable t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* includ$ at ! epo* ( ! ,re=mation ! :ole ,*ri/ian body1 except ^? cut (f f t body z h]etics & s*ismatics2 & x is equally und5iable t ! ,re=m]s or fir/ ,prote/ants did reject :at 0 !n ! cre$ ( ?is body1 or at lea/ important p>ts ( x1 &1 !re=e1 did reject :at our ,pr9ceton pr(essor says 8no man is at lib]ty to reject1 & :i* no man c reject & be a ,*ri/ian40 ,! ,re=m]s1 !n1 7 n1 & ,prote/ants :o held f !m are n & _c be1 ,*ri/ians4 ,b ! au?or w\ld avoid ?is conclusion by mak+ ! tradition he conc$es mean no?+1 or at lea/ no?+ tangible4 ,:5 ,prote/ants speak ( ! common cons5t ( ,*ri/ians1 he says 7p4 #aae71 8!y und]/& by ,*ri/ians ! true p ( ,god10 t is1 8! truly reg5]ate1 holy m51 ! temples ( ! ,holy ,gho/40 ,!y und]/& n a public ext]nal organic body1 b an invisible & inorganic body ( believ]s1 conf9$ to no "o ext]nal communion1 t is1 m5 :o belong to :at ,ca?olic !ologians call 8! s\l ( ! *ur*40 ,yet ev5 ^! prior to ,prote/antism 71 if n ! :ole body ( ,ca?olics1 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & held firmly1 & m firmly ?an o!rs1 ! v cre$1 or ! v p>ts ( x1 :i* ,prote/ants reject z ,roman or ,papal corruption4 ,ev5 conc$+ ?is re/riction1 ! au?or w\ld h>dly be able to avoid ! conclusion t ,prote/ants d reject ! common cre$ ( ! true p ( ,god1 = ^! true p ( ,god1 :oev] !y might be1 7 includ$ 9 ! visible ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & held its fai?4 ,b let ?is pass4 ,h[ is ! ,prote/ant to asc]ta9 :o ^! p are8 ,or h[ asc]ta9 :at is _! cre$ or common fai?1 if he does n det]m9e x by ! cre$ publicly pr(ess$ by ! ext]nal or visible *ur* 9 :i* !y are conceal$8 ,"h is a grave difficulty1 & mu* grav] ?an our ,prote/ant pr(essor w\ld seem to reg>d x4 ,! ,scriptures int]pret$ by #dia unreg5]ate m51 he holds1 are no rule or crit]ion ( fai?2 x is only ! private judgm5t ( ! reg5]ate1 ( ^? :o are l$ by ! ,_s1 t is to be he$$1 & ! common fai? ( all su*1 ! true p ( ,god1 is obligatory1 & ! fai? :i* no "o c reject 9 :ole or 9 "p & be a ,*ri/ian4 ,b we _c avail ourselves ( _! tradition>y tea*+ or common cons5t z a rule ( fai?1 or = ! int]pretation ( ,scripture1 unless we "k :o !y are4 ,b1 z !y are n an outw>d visible public body1 b an invisible1 inorganic1 &1 s to speak1 a private body1 we _c "k :o !y are )\t "s rule or crit]ion by :i* we c di/+ui% !m f ! ungodly1 or f ^? :o1 accord+ to ,/4 ,augu/9e1 are 9 ! *ur*1 b n ( ! *ur*4 ,h5ce ! difficulty4 ,we mu/ h1 prior to ! application ( ! ,prote/ant rule1 ano!r rule1 a ca?olic rule1 by :i* to det]m9e & apply x4 ,we _c use ! ,prote/ant rule unless we "k :at x is1 & we _c "k :at x is )\t a prior rule = det]m9+ :o are ! true p ( ,god1 ! elect1 & :at is _! common cre$1 or tradition>y tea*+ f ! day ( ,p5teco/ d[n to our times4 ,b our le>n$ pr(essor has neglect$ to give u ?is antec$5t rule1 )\t :i* ! "o he gives u is no rule at all4 ,he gives no m>k or sign by :i* we c recognize ! invisible p ( ,god1 & we d n ?9k he c2 = we d n believe anybody kn[s or w "k :o !y are till ! la/ judgm5t1 :5 ! secrets ( all he>ts w be laid op54 ,x w n d "h to ref] u to ! ,bible = ! rule by :i* to asc]ta9 !m2 = we mu/ "k !m & _! common fai? 9 ord] to obta9 our guide to ! s5se ( ! ,bible4 ,we _c take ! s5se ( ! ,bible to det]m9e !m1 & !n take !m to det]m9e ! s5se ( ! ,bible4 ,x w n d1 aga91 to say !y are !y :o are l$ by ! ,_s1 = x is precisely ^? :o are l$ by ! ,_s t we wi% to asc]ta92 nor w x d to appeal to religi\s exp]i5ce1 = x is only ! religi\s exp]i5ce ( ! true p ( ,god t c avail1 & t w\ld be ref]r+ u to ! p ( ,god to tell u :o are ! p ( ,god4 ,x w\ld be to reason l ! poor ,anglican1 :o makes or?odoxy ! te/ ( ! *ur*1 & ! *ur* ! te/ ( or?odoxy4 8,jack1 :]e is ! hoe80 8,wid de h>r[1 massa40 8,:]e is ! h>r[80 8,wid de hoe1 massa40 ,! ,prote/ant1 9 any case1 gives no m satisfactory answ]2 =1 ) all 8 pret5sions1 he c only tell u t ! true fai? is ! fai? held & foll[$ by ! true p ( ,god1 & ! true p ( ,god are !y :o hold & foll[ ! true fai?4 ,! au?or1 z we h se51 says3 8,:5 ,prote/ants plead ! common cons5t ( ,*ri/ians--! common fai? ( ! ,*ri/ian body--!y mean by ,*ri/ians ! true p ( ,god4 ,romani/s1 on ! o!r h&10 he cont9ues1 8mean ! company ( ^? :o pr(ess ! true fai?1 & :o are subject to ! ,pope ( ,rome4 ,!re is ! greate/ diff]5ce betwe5 ! au?ority due to ! common fai? ( truly reg5]ate1 holy m51 ! temples ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 & t due to :at a society ( nom9al ,*ri/ians pr(ess to believe1 ! great majority ( :om may be worldly1 immoral1 & irreligi\s40 ,b :]e did ! pr(essor le>n t ! au?ority ( ! tea*+ dep5ds on ! p]sonal virtue ( ! tea*]8 ,h[ does he "k t !y :o #dib recognize ! au?ority ( ! ,pope are only nom9al ,*ri/ians8 or t ! ,pope is n l$ & assi/$ by ! ,_s 9 8 (fice ( tea*] ( ! univ]sal *ur*8 ,nay1 h[ does he "k1 or h[ c he prove to u or anybody else1 t !re are any ( ! true p ( ,god among ,prote/ants at all8 ,he mu/ prove 8 rule ( fai? be=e proce$+ to apply x4 ,dr4 ,hodge cont9ues1 on ! same page 7#aae73 8,! common cons5t = :i* ,prote/ants plead conc]ns only ess5tial doctr9es2 t is1 doctr9es :i* ent] into ! v nature ( ,*ri/ianity z a religion1 & :i* are necess>y to its subjective exi/5ce 9 ! he>t1 or :i*1 if !y d n ent] ess5tially into ! religi\s exp]i5ce ( believ]s1 are s connect$ ) vital doctr9es & precepts z n to admit a sep>ation f !m40 ,"h is ! same difficulty aga94 ,:at is ! ,prote/ant rule = di/+ui%+ among reveal$ doctr9es ^? :i* are ess5tial & ^? :i* are n ess5tial8 ,w ! au?or tell u ! ess5tials are ^? doctr9es :i* all ,prote/ants agree 9 tea*+1 & t ^? 9 :i* !y d n agree 9 tea*+ are non-ess5tials8 ,b :o are ,prote/ants8 ,all ^? :o agree 9 tea*+ ! ess5tials8 ,:]e is ! hoe8 ,) ! h>r[4 ,:]e is ! h>r[8 ,) ! hoe4 ,?is w\ld be only to adopt ! pr9ciple ( poor ,jack's replies to ! que/ions ( 8 ma/]4 ,b no4 ,! ess5tials are 8^? doctr9es :i* ent] into ! v nature ( ,*ri/ianity z a religion1 & :i* are necess>y to its subjective exi/5ce 9 ! he>t40 ,b h[ det]m9e :at ^! are1 unless we "k ! v nature ( ,*ri/ianity8 ,& h[ c we "k or det]m9e :at is ! v nature ( ,*ri/ianity1 unless we h a rule or /&>d ( fai?8 ,b ! ess5tials are ^? doctr9es :i* 8are necess>y to its subjective exi/5ce 9 ! he>t40 ,:at doctr9es are ^!8 ,h ,prote/ants any objective rule = det]m9+ !m8 ,! pr(essor gives none except ! ,scriptures1 :i* d n suffice1 because1 z we h se51 ! ,scriptures are ! place1 n ! rule ( fai?1 & :at we are seek+ is ! rule or au?ority = det]m9+ :at is ! fai? !y conta94 ,among ,prote/ants !re is a v great div]sity ( views z to :at is necess>y to ! subjective exi/5ce ( religion 9 ! he>t4 ,s*lei]ma*]1 9 8 ,disc\rses on ,religion1 address$ to ! ,cultivat$ among its ,despis]s1 ma9ta9s t only ! s5se ( dep5d5ce is necess>y to ! subjective exi/5ce ( religion2 ,twe/51 z cit$ by ! au?or1 ma9ta9s ! same1 & t 9 a subjective s5se all religions are equally true1 ?\gh n equally pure2 "s ,prote/ants place ! ess5ce ( religion 9 rev]5ce2 ,dr4 ,*ann+ seem$ to place x 9 philan?ropy1 or 9 a s5se ( ! dignity ( man2 o!rs 9 8self-culture10 9 8self-wor%ip02 & a di/+ui%$ ,prote/ant m9i/] ma9ta9$ to u1 "s ye>s ago1 t a pan!i/1 l ,sp9oza1 or an a!i/1 l ,%elley1 might n only be truly religi\s1 b a good ,*ri/ian4 ,!re are ?\s&s & ?\s&s 9 all ,prote/ant d5om9ations :o1 virtually at lea/1 reg>d ! subjective exi/5ce ( religion 9 ! he>t z ne>ly1 if n totally1 indep5d5t ( all objective doctr9es or fai?4 ,su* is at lea/ ! t5d5cy ( mod]n ,evangelicalism1 ,bu%nellism1 ,bee*]ism1 & f :i* ev5 our au?or himself is n always free4 ,he makes1 inde$1 a brave fight = dogmatic !ology or objective fai?1 b 8 concessions to ,:itfieldian & ,wesleyan notions ( #dic religi\s exp]i5ce place him on ! declivity to pure religi\s subjectivism4 ,all ^! h ! ,scriptures1 & pr(ess to take !m = _! rule ( fai? & practice2 b x is evid5t f :at we h said t ! ,scriptures are n a suffici5t rule by :i* to det]m9e :at are ess5tials & :at are n4 ,:at rule1 !n1 h ,prote/ants by :i* to make ! di/9ction8 ,dr4 ,hodge says1 9 refutation ( ! ,ca?olic rule1 :i*1 by ! way1 he does n correctly /ate3 8,our ,"l1 9 promis+ ! ,_s to guide 8 p into ! k ( tru?s necess>y to _! salvation1 did n promise to pres]ve !m f error 9 subord9ate matt]s1 or to give !m a sup]natural k ( ! organization ( ! *ur*1 ! numb] ( ! sacram5ts1 or ! p[] ( bi%ops0 7pp4 #aae1 #aaf74 ,!n1 on ^! matt]s1 ! organization ( ! *ur*1 ! numb] ( ! ,sacram5ts1 & ! p[] ( bi%ops1 ,prote/ants h no promise ( exemption f error1 & h5ce x is q possible t !y err 9 reject+ ! ,ca?olic doctr9e ( ! *ur*1 ( ! hi]>*y & ! sacram5ts4 ,b ! pr(essor's limitation ( ! promise ( our ,"l is n w>rant$ by 8 own pr(ess$ rule4 ,! promise1 z record$ by ! ,evangeli/s is unlimit$3 8,b ! ,p>aclete1 ! ,holy ,gho/1 :om ! ,fa!r w s5d 9 my "n1 he w tea* y all ?+s1 & br+ all ?+s to y\r m9d :atsoev] ,i %all h said to y0 7,/4 ,john xiv4 #bf74 ,?is is explicit en\gh4 ,b1 aga91 8,b he1 ! ,_s ( tru?1 :5 he %all come1 w tea* y all tru?0 7ib4 xvi4 #ac74 ,!re=e1 our ,"l said to 8 apo/les1 8,g ye1 & tea* all nations 444 to obs]ve all ?+s :atsoev] ,i h comm&$ y1 & behold1 ,i am ) y all days1 ev5 unto ! consummation ( ! _w0 7,/4 ,matt1 xxviii4 #ai1 #bj74 ,?is is a promise ( guidance ( ! ,_s into all tru?1 & ( exemption f error1 9 any?+ :i* our ,"l has said or comm&$4 ,if we 7 def5d+ ! ,ca?olic rule1 we %\ld rem9d ! au?or t ?is promise 0 made to ! ecclesia doc5s1 & only ?r\gh t to ! ecclesia cr$5s2 b1 z we are n def5d+ ! ,ca?olic rule1 we suff] him to apply x to :at he calls ! true p ( ,god4 ,yet1 if he accepts ! pla9 decl>ation ( our ,"l himself z record$ 9 ! ,gospels1 he has no au?ority = di/+ui%+ betwe5 ess5tials & non-ess5tials 9 ! revelation ( ,god1 & none at all = re/rict+ ! promise ( spiritual guidance & assi/ance to a promise ( pres]vation f error only 9 c]ta9 fundam5tal tru?s ( revelation4 ,! au?or mu/ ei!r give u ! rule or au?ority on :i* he makes ! di/9ction & limitation1 or conc$e t he makes x by no rule1 &1 !re=e1 on no au?ority4 ,dr4 ,hodge tells u 7p4 #aea7 t 8all ,prote/ants agree 9 tea*+ t ! ^w ( ,god1 z conta9$ 9 ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts1 is ! infallible rule ( fai?40 ,he %\ld h said "s ,prote/ants2 = _m :o claim to be ,prote/ants d n agree 9 tea*+ t4 ,w ! pr(essor say t ^? :o d n s agree are n ,prote/ants8 ,by :at au?ority8 ,by ! au?ority ( ! ,bible1 int]pret$ by private judgm5t8 ,b !y h ! ,bible & private judgm5t z well z he1 or ^? :o agree ) him4 ,w he appeal to tradition8 ,b tradition tak5 z a :ole condemns him z well z ^? :o diff] f him4 ,!n he mu/ discrim9ate 9 tradition betwe5 :at is to be foll[$ & :at is to be reject$4 ,b ?is #did discrim9ation dem&s a rule ( judgm5t4 ,b :at rule c ! au?or allege8 ,private judgm5t8 ,b t is no rule1 = private judgm5t is by its v def9ition a judgm5t )\t any rule or /&>d ( judgm5t1 &1 besides1 ^? :o diff] f him h private judgm5t1 & !irs is wor? z mu* z 84 ,w ! au?or answ] aga9--,! tradition or common cons5t ( ! true p ( ,god8 ,b :o are !y8 ,"h1 !n1 we are back 9 ! old difficulty4 ,prote/antism moves always 9 a vici\s circle2 prov+ its rule by its fai?1 & its fai? by its rule4 ,we see no way by :i* x c get out ( ?is circle4 ,x is n only z a ,ca?olic we h felt ?is difficulty2 we felt x z a ,prote/ant1 :5 we _h ! mis=tune to be a ,presbyt]ian1 l our le>n$ fri5d ! ,pr9ceton pr(essor4 ,we are sure ! fault is n ! pr(essor's1 = he d\btless sees t he moves only 9 a vici\s circle z cle>ly z we d1 & no d\bt w\ld come out ( x & move =w>d 9 a /raight l9e1 if he c\ld4 ,! fault is 9 ,prote/antism itself1 :i* is ess5tially illogical1 & does n con=m to ! div9e ord] or ! tru? ( ?+s4 ,! ,re=m]s !mselves />t$ )\t see+ :i!r !y 7 go+1 & )\t see+ t ! ,ca?olic sy/em1 p>ts ( :i* !y reject$1 0 a sy/ematic :ole1 & t1 if "o "p 0 reta9$1 ! :ole mu/ be reta9$1 &1 if "o "p 0 reject$1 ! :ole mu/ be reject$4 ,?is is :at ,moehl] has s admirably %[n 9 8 ,symbolik4 ,b ! ,re=m]s did n wi% to reject ! :ole2 !y wi%$ to reject only a "p1 & 9 ! beg9n+ only a small "p4 ,!y wi%$ to rema9 ,ca?olics1 m9us "o or two dogmas1 &1 aft] ! condemnation ( ,lu!r by ,leo ,x41 m9us ! ,pope & ! ,roman curia4 ,b !y 7 driv5 onw>d f>!r ?an !y int5d$1 & f>!r ?an !y =esaw or 7 prep>$ =4 ,!y con/ruct$ no rule ( fai? be=eh&1 & adopt$ "o only z ! exig5cies ( ! controv]sy ) ,ca?olics made "o necess>y2 /ill1 except on c]ta9 po9ts1 !y cont9u$ us+ ! old ,ca?olic rule4 ,h5ce _! ,prote/antism 0 pat*$ up ) %r$s ( ! old religion1 ek$ out by su* new clo? z !y 7 able to supply to meet ! pressure ( ! occasion4 ,x 0 =m$ n all at once1 nor all ( "o piece4 ,x 0 =m$ little by little 9 ! /ruggle to ma9ta9 !mselves aga9/ _! ,ca?olic adv]s>ies1 & to reta9 z mu* ( :at _h always be5 ! fai? ( ,*ri/5dom z 0 possible 9 ! position !y assum$4 ,9 =m+ x1 !y 7 mu* m int5t on demoli%+ :at our pr(essor calls 8,romanism0 ?an on lay+ a solid f\ndation = a ,prote/ant sup]/ructure4 ,! simple fact is1 ! ,prote/ant movem5t c\ld f9d no solid f\ndation except 9 pure rationalism1 or1 r1 9 pure individualism1 9 :i* e man is 8 own *ur*1 8 own rule ( fai?1 8 own law1 & 8 own ,god--a conclusion f :i* ,lu!r & ,calv9 w\ld h recoil$ ) horror1 z recoils ,dr4 ,hodge to-day4 ,! ,re=m]s did n see1 = !y 71 z all ,prote/ants are1 sad logicians 9 matt]s ( religion1 :i!r _! movem5t t5d$1 nor dream t "o day !y w\ld be call$ on to %[ t _! religion re/s on a solid f\ndation1 or a bottom ( its own1 irrespective ( any relation to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & :5 !y mu/ prove t x is some?+ besides a m]e prote/ aga9/ ! #die ,*ur* ( ,rome4 ,!y ?\ght !y c\ld ?r[ (f ,rome & a few dogmas1 & /ill rema9 true ,*ri/ian believ]s4 ,9 ?is !y 7 deceiv$2 = !y 7 too little = ,*ri/ianity & too mu* = its full d5ial4 ,!y reta9$ c]ta9 positive ,*ri/ian doctr9es1 b !y _h no au?ority = !m except ! ,ca?olic au?ority :i* !y madly reject$4 ,h5ce1 :5 we press !m = ! au?ority on :i* !y ass]t ^! doctr9es1 !y fall into ! vici\s circle 9 :i* we f9d !m = ev] gyrat+1 & f :i* n ev5 ,dr4 ,hodge c relieve !m4 ,! au?or says 7p4 #ajd71 8,romani/s agree ) ,prote/ants 9 tea*+ ! pl5>y inspiration & consequ5t infallible au?ority ( ! sacr$ writ+s40 ,b ?is is a mi/ake4 ,ca?olics d n agree ) ,prote/ants1 b "s ,prote/ants--by no means all ,prote/ants--agree ) ! *ur* 9 ma9ta9+ ! ,ca?olic doctr9e ( ! 8pl5>y inspiration & consequ5t infallible au?ority ( ! sacr$ writ+s40 ,x is simply a ,ca?olic doctr9e reta9$ by ! ,re=m]s f ! *ur*1 :i* taught x ne>ly f\rte5 hundr$ ye>s be=e ,prote/antism 0 born4 ,! able & le>n$ pr(essor1 we are sorry to obs]ve1 =gets t ! *ur* is "s c5turies old] ?an ! olde/ ,prote/ant sect1 t ! f\nd]s ( ,prote/antism _h all be5 re>$ 9 h] communion1 & sep>at$ f h]4 ,prote/ants h und5iably no hi/orical connection ) our ,"l & 8 apo/les1 save ?r\gh ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 or ! *ur* 9 communion ) ! ,see ( ,rome4 ,:atev] doctr9es ,prote/ants hold t ! *ur* always held & taught are h]s1 n !irs2 & x is a grave mi/ake to pret5d t !y are ,prote/ant doctr9es4 ,prote/antism consi/s ess5tially & solely 9 ^? ?+s :i* di/+ui% x f ,ca?olicity1 or 9 :at is peculi> to x & con/itutes its diff]5tia--9 :at x d5ies t ! *ur* ass]ts1 & x ass]ts t %e d5ies4 ,if !y h /ol5 "s ( h] doctr9es1 t does n make !m any ! less h]s by "r1 nor give !m ! "r to appropriate !m z _! own4 ,!re is n a s+le doctr9e :i* ,prote/ants pr(ess to hold--:i* %e tea*es1 & always has taught--to :i* !y1 z ,prote/ants1 h any title1 or :i* !y c prove to be reveal$ tru? indep5d5tly ( h] te/imony & au?ority4 ,x is disreg>d+ ?is tru? t gives to ,prote/antism ! appe>ance ( be+ a religion4 ,we return to ! ^w ( ,god z conta9$ 9 ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts4 ,be=e ! au?or c ass]t ! ,scriptures z ! infallible rule ( fai?1 he mu/ settle1 fir/1 ! canon2 second1 ! pl5>y inspiration ( ! ,scriptures2 ?ird1 ! complet5ess or suffici5cy ( ! ,scriptures2 &1 f\r?1 ! true s5se ( ! ,scriptures4 ,n[1 n "o ( ^! po9ts is x possible = a ,prote/ant to settle indep5d5tly ( ! witness & au?ority ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & ,dr4 ,hodge confirms our ass]tion by 8 manife/ failure to settle any "o ( !m on ,prote/ant gr\nds4 ,!y are all que/ions ( fai?1 & n "o ( !m c be settl$ prior to or )\t ! rule ( fai?2 & yet on ,prote/ant gr\nds !y mu/ all be settl$ be=e ! rule ( fai? c be asc]ta9$ & appli$4 ,prote/ants exclude f ! canon ( ! ,old ,te/am5t sev]al books call$ by "s ! ,deut]o-canonical books1 :i* are includ$ 9 x by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & ev5 ! s*ismatic *ur*es ( ! ,ea/1 & !y are f> f be+ agre$ among !mselves z to :at books #dif are or are n canonical4 ,"s w\ld exclude ! ,book ( ,ru? & ! ,canticle4 ,z to ! ,new ,te/am5t1 ,lu!r _h d\bts1 if our read+ or memory be n at fault1 ( ! ,epi/le to ! ,hebrews1 & t ( ,/4 ,jude1 & reject$ ! ,epi/le ( ,/4 ,james1 :i* he call$ an epi/le ( /raw1 probably because x flatly contradicts 8 doctr9e ( ju/ification by fai? alone2 o!rs h d\bt$ ! canonicity ( ^!1 &1 9 addition1 ( ! ,apocalypse1 ! second ,epi/le ( ,/4 ,pet]1 ! second & ?ird ( ,/4 ,john1 & t ( ,/4 ,paul to ,philemon2 o!rs /ill reject ! ,gospel accord+ to ,/4 ,john1 & inde$ ! :ole ,new ,te/am5t1 except ! ,synoptics--& ^!1 :ile !y admit !m z au!ntic1 !y d5y to be inspir$4 ,! ,pr9ceton pr(essor may d5y ^! to be ,prote/ants1 b !y h z good a "r to exclude f ! canon su* books z !y judge prop] z _h ,lu!r & ,calv92 & !re is no rule by :i* he c make out t he is a ,prote/ant t w n equally s]ve to prove t !y are ,prote/ants4 ,! only rule available is ,ca?olic tradition1 & t condemns him z well z !m4 ,! pr(essor does n rely on ! au?ority ( ! ,synagogue1 ?\gh he adduces x1 to settle ! canon ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 = t w\ld be anti-,prote/ant2 b attempts to settle x by ! au?ority ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,su* books z he f9ds a text quot$ f by our ,"l or 8 apo/les he assumes to be canonical & inspir$2 b su* z he does n f9d ?us quot$ f1 he rejects f ! canon4 ,b ?is is n conclusive1 = ! au?or conc$es t our ,"l & 8 apo/les said _m ?+s t are n record$ 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 & h[ does he "k t 9 ^? _m unrecord$ disc\rses ! books :i* he rejects z uncanonical1 & :i* ,ca?olics hold to be canonical1 7 n quot$8 ,!n1 by :at au?ority does he pret5d t a citation ( a text f a book proves ! book to be canonical or ! :ole book to be inspir$8 ,/4 ,paul1 at ,a!ns1 cites ! ,greek poet ,arrian1 & 9 8 ,epi/le to ! ,hebrews he manife/ly adopts a phrase & a s5tim5t f ,plato's ,republic3 mu/ we !re=e conclude t ! poems ( ,arrian & ,plato's ,republic are canonical1 & ,arrian & ,plato to be includ$ 9 ! li/ ( div9ely inspir$ writ]s8 ,has ! pr(essor any ass]tion ( our ,"l or ( any writ] 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t t a ,jewi% or any o!r book cit$ by him or by 8 apo/les is canonical & div9ely inspir$8 ,c]ta9ly n4 ,/4 ,paul says 9 8 second ,epi/le to ,timo?y1 8,all ,scripture div9ely inspir$ is pr(itable10 etc41 b he does n say :at ,scriptures are or are n div9ely inspir$4 ,!n1 aga91 z to ! ,new ,te/am5t1 ! au?or conc$es t1 dur+ ! fir/ c5tury & lat]1 ! canon ( ! ,new ,te/am5t 0 unc]ta94 ,x1 !n1 0 n settl$ by our ,"l or 8 apo/les !mselves4 ,on :at au?ority1 !n1 0 x settl$8 ,manife/ly only on ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 t is1 ( popes & c\ncils4 ,b our ,pr9ceton pr(essor d5ies ! au?ority ( popes & c\ncils2 d5ies ! infallibility ( ! *ur*2 nay1 he d5ies t ! *ur*1 ,ca?olic or ,prote/ant1 has any tea*+ au?ority1 fallible or infallible4 ,! canon nei!r ( ! ,new ,te/am5t nor ( ! ,old is settl$1 !n1 by any infallible rule or au?ority4 ,h[1 !n1 c ! pr(essor ma9ta9 t ,prote/ants h1 9 ! ,scriptures1 an infallible rule ( fai?8 ,no fallible rule suffices = infallible fai?4 ,z ,prote/ants are unable1 )\t ! au?ority ( ! *ur* or #dig tradition1 to settle ! canon1 s are !y unable1 )\t ! same au?ority1 to det]m9e :at books are or are n div9ely inspir$4 ,! au?or cont5ds t x suffices to prove t ! writ]s 7 mess5g]s f ,god1 & commission$ to speak or write 9 8 "n4 ,b t _c be prov$ unless !y accr$it$ !mselves z su* by _! miracles1 & n ev5 !n1 unless ! miracles are atte/$ to u by a compet5t & cr$ible witness ( !m4 ,:o or :at1 = ,prote/ants1 is t witness8 ,! ,record6 ,b ! record may h be5 =g$ or int]polat$1 & mu/1 be=e x c be adduc$ z evid5ce1 be au!nticat$4 ,h[ c ! ,prote/ant au!nticate x1 except by %[+ t x has be5 c>efully & vigilantly gu>d$ f ! fir/ till n[ by an (ficial keep] ) :om x 0 deposit$8 ,d5y ! *ur* z ! deposit>y ( ! record1 z ! ,prote/ant does1 & !re is no c]ta9 means ( au!nticat+ ! record1 & !n none ( au!nticat+ ! miracles2 !n none ( e/abli%+ ! fact ( ! div9e commission ( ! sacr$ writ]s1 & consequ5tly none ( prov+ ! div9e inspiration ( ! sacr$ writ+s1 s9ce inspiration is a sup]natural fact4 ,b did x ev] occur to our le>n$ pr(essor t he has1 9 ord] to prove ! inspiration ( ! ,scriptures1 n only to take ! au?ority ( ! *ur* = s mu*1 b to prove1 be=e he c allege ! au?ority ( ! ,scriptures1 all ! ,ca?olic has to prove1 9 ord] to prove ! div9e au?ority & infallibility ( ! *ur*8 ,he mu/ prove t our ,"l & 8 apo/les spoke & wrote by div9e au?ority1 & t is all ! ,ca?olic has to prove4 ,9 ei!r case1 ! au?ority1 :e!r ( ! *ur* or ( ! ,bible1 turns on ! fact ( ! div9e commission1 :i* ! ,prote/ant mu/ prove 9 ! v outset z well z ! ,ca?olic1 & :i* he _c prove if he rejects ! te/imony ( ! *ur* z ! contempor>y & liv+ witness ( ! facts4 ,! *ur*1 hav+ be5 f\nd$ by & gr[n out ( t commission1 & cont9u+ )\t int]ruption f ! apo/les d[n to u1 is h]self ! liv+ witness ( ! facts :i* prove ! commission4 ,%e au!nticates ! record2 b ! ,prote/ant has1 9 addition to au!nticat+ ! record :i* proves ! commission1 to e/abli% ! g5u95ess1 integrity1 & au!nticity ( ! sacr$ writ+s be=e he c inf] _! div9e inspiration & infallible au?ority1 or use !m z a rule ( fai?1 & n ev5 !n unless _! writ]s expressly decl>e !m to be inspir$1 = x is possible = div9ely commission$ m5 to write at times on matt]s n cov]$ by _! commission4 ,b we are n yet ?r\gh ) ! ,prote/ant's difficulties1 if he is to proce$ indep5d5tly ( ,ca?olic tradition4 ,suppos+ him to h prov$ all ?is1 he /ill has to prove ! complet5ess or suffici5cy ( ! ,scriptures4 ,dr4 ,hodge does n pret5d t ! ,scriptures conta9 all ! revelations made by our ,"l to 8 apo/les1 b only :at is n[ extant4 8,x is n d5i$10 he says 7pp4 #ahb1 #ahc71 8t !re may h be51 & probably 71 books writt5 by inspir$ m5 :i* are no long] 9 exi/5ce4 ,mu* less is x d5i$ t ,*ri/ & 8 apo/les deliv]$ _m disc\rses :i* 7 n record$1 & :i*1 c\ld !y n[ be kn[n1 w\ld be ( equal au?ority ) ! books n[ reg>d$ z canonical40 ,b h[ does he "k t ^! disc\rses or ! in/ructions !y conta9$ #dih are n[ lo/1 or t !y are n pres]v$ & z well-kn[n & au!nticat$ 9 ! traditions ( ! *ur* z ! canonical books !mselves8 ,fur!rmore1 h[ does he "k t x is n precisely 9 ^! disc\rses :i* 7 n record$ t is to be f\nd ! key to ! s5se ( ^? :i* 7 record$8 ,! *ur* has always s held & taught2 inde$1 ! au?or himself conc$es t1 at ! fir/1 ! :ole reveal$ ^w1 :e!r writt5 or unwritt51 w5t by ! "n ( ! tradition1 & ! writt5 tradition 0 n di/+ui%$ f ! unwritt54 ,he says3 8,9 ! e>ly *ur*1 ! ^w tradition 0 us$ 9 ?is wide s5se4 ,appeal 0 con/antly made to ! traditions1 t is1 ! in/ructions ! *ur*es _h receiv$4 ,x 0 only c]ta9 *ur*es at fir/ t receiv$ any ( ! writt5 in/ructions ( ! apo/les4 ,& x 0 n till ! end ( ! fir/ c5tury t ! writ+s ( ! ,evangeli/s & apo/les 7 collect$ & =m$ into a canon or rule ( fai?4 ,& :5 ! books ( ! ,new ,te/am5t _h be5 collect$1 ! fa!rs spoke ( !m z conta9+ ! #8traditions1' t is1 ! in/ructions d]iv$ f ,*ri/ & 8 apo/les4444 ,9 t age ( ! *ur*1 ! di/9ction betwe5 ! writt5 & unwritt5 ^w _h n yet be5 di/9ctly made4 ,b z controv]sies arose & disputants on bo? sides ( all que/ions appeal$ to #8tradition1' t is1 to :at !y _h be5 taught2 & :5 x 0 f\nd t ^! traditions diff]$1 "o *ur* say+ _! tea*]s always taught !m "o ?+1 & ano!r t !irs _h taught !m its opposite1 x 0 felt t !re %\ld be "s au?oritative /&>d4 ,h5ce ! wise/ & be/ ( ! fa!rs :o 7 !y8 insi/$ on abid+ by ! writt5 ^w1 & receiv+ no?+ z au?oritative n conta9$ !re94 ,9 ?is1 h[ev]1 x mu/ be confess$1 !y ! wise/ & ! be/ ( ! fa!rs 7 n always consi/5t4 ,:5ev] prescription1 usage1 or conviction f\nd$ on unwritt5 evid5ce 0 available aga9/ an adv]s>y1 !y did n hesitate to make use ( x4 ,dur+ all ! e>ly c5turies1 !re=e1 ! di/9ction betwe5 ,scripture & tradition 0 n s %>ply drawn z x has be5 s9ce ! controv]sies betwe5 ,romani/s & ,prote/ants1 & especially s9ce ! decisions ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t0 7pp4 #ajh1 #aji74 ,!re are sev]al inaccuracies 9 ?is passage4 ,9 ! e>ly ages ( ! *ur*1 :5 controv]sies arose & contradictory traditions 7 alleg$1 appeal 0 n made to ! writt5 ^w1 b to ! *ur*es f\nd$ by ,/4 ,pet]1 or by 8 imm$iate au?ority1 t is1 to ,antio*1 ,alex&ria1 or ,rome1 or to a c\ncil1 prov9cial1 pl5>y1 or cum5ical1 z c h>dly be unkn[n to s le>n$ a !ological s*ol> z ,dr4 ,hodge4#aji ,b two facts are conc$$ 9 ! passage3 fir/1 t ! *ur* = a hundr$ ye>s or m _h only unwritt5 tradition or ! oral in/ructions ( its pa/ors z its rule ( fai?2 &1 second1 t ! writt5 & ! unwritt5 traditions ( ! ^w 7 deem$ ( equal au?ority by ! wise/ & be/ ( ! fa!rs1 & 7 n z to _! au?ority di/+ui%$1 at lea/ n %>ply di/+ui%$1 be=e ! rise ( ,prote/antism4 ,! pr(essor1 !n1 mu/ prove t ! :ole *ur* 0 wrong prior to ,lu!r 9 recogniz+ ! au?ority ( ! unwritt5 traditions be=e #dii he c ass]t t ! ,scriptures conta9 all ( ! reveal$ ^w extant1 or ma9ta9 ! complet5ess or suffici5cy ( ! ,scriptures z ! rule ( fai?4 ,h[ w he d x1 aft] conc$+ t !y d n conta9 ! :ole revelation t 0 made1 nor ev5 ! :ole extant 9 ! op9ion ( ! *ur* or ! great body ( ,*ri/ians prior to ! rise ( ,prote/antism8 ,does ! writt5 ^w any:]e decl>e its own complet5ess or suffici5cy1 & t ! portions n record$ are ( no importance8 ,b ! difficulties ( ,prote/antism d n end ev5 "h4 ,! ,bible is no rule ( fai? except 9 its true s5se1 or z rightly int]pret$ accord+ to ! mean+ ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,! au?or says 7p4 #ahc73 8,! ,bible is a pla9 book4 ,x is intelligible by ! p4 ,& !y h ! "r & are b\nd to read & int]pret x = !mselves1 s t _! fai? may re/ on ! te/imony ( ! ,scriptures1 & n on t ( ! *ur*4 ,su* is ! doctr9e ( ,prote/ants on ?is subject40 ,b is x true8 ,if s1 h[ happ5s x t among ,prote/ants we c h>dly f9d two1 :5 left to !mselves1 )\t any p>5tal or pa/oral in/ruction1 :o agree 9 _! int]pretation ( ! writt5 ^w1 or z to ! doctr9es to be d$uc$ f x8 ,yet ! au?or himself c h>dly believe :at he ass]ts to be ! ,prote/ant doctr9e on ! subject is true4 8,x is n d5i$10 he adds 7pp4 #ahc1 #ahd71 8t ! ,scriptures conta9 _m ?+s t are h>d to be und]/ood2 t !y require dilig5t /udy2 t all m5 ne$ ! guidance ( ! ,holy ,_s to a "r k & true fai?4 ,b x is ma9ta9$ t 9 all ?+s necess>y to salvation !y are suffici5tly pla9 to be und]/ood ev5 by ! unle>n$40 ,:at6 ev5 by ^? :o are unable to und]/& a ^w ( ! language 9 :i* ! ,scriptures 7 writt51 & mu/ dep5d on ! fidelity ( translations made by fallible m51 & v\*$ = by no infallible au?ority8 ,by ^? :o d n "k h[ to read at all 9 any language8 ,!n h[ does ! pr(essor "k :at ?+s are or are n necess>y to salvation8 ,t ! ?+s necess>y to ! "r appreh5sion ( ! my/]ies ( ! fai? are n conta9$ 9 ^? v p>ts ( ,scripture :i* are h>d to be und]/ood1 or t ! prop] explanation ( ^? p>ts is n necess>y to ! prop] und]/&+ ( ! o!r p>ts1 :i* he judges to be intelligible ev5 to ! unle>n$8 ,! au?or "h mu/ ei!r borr[ f ! ,ca?olic rule1 :i* condemns 8 ,prote/antism1 or else admit t he has no satisfactory answ] to give to ^! & k9dr$ que/ions4 ,b all ^! que/ions are q unnecess>y1 = ! au?or oblig+ly refutes 8 own rule ( fai?1 & ackn[l$ges t ! ,scriptures int]pret$ by private judgm5t or by human reason itself are n suffici5t to give a 8"r k ( ! true fai?40 ,nei!r le>n+ nor dilig5t /udy1 nor ! p]spicuity ( ,scripture1 suffices2 = 8all m510 he says1 8ne$ ! guidance ( ! ,holy ,_s 9 ord] to a "r k ( ! true fai?40 ,?is is conclusive aga9/ ! ,prote/ant rule2 & confesses t no man c arrive at ! k ( ! true fai? )\t ! sup]natural assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,_s4 ,let u he> no m1 !n1 ( ! ,scriptures int]pret$ by private judgm5t1 or ( ! ability or ! "r ( e individual to read & int]pret ! ,scriptures = himself & to =m f !m 8 own cre$4 ,x is wor?y ( rem>k "h t our ,prote/ant pr(essor is oblig$ #ejj ?r\gh\t to adopt ! pr9ciple ( ! ,ca?olic rule ( fai?1 only he applies x diff]5tly4 ,! ,ca?olic ass]ts ! infallibility ( ! ,pope 9 matt]s ( fai? & morals by virtue ( ! assi/ance or guidance ( ! ,holy ,_s2 ! ,prote/ant pr(essor claims ! same infallibility1 by virtue ( ! same sup]natural assi/ance1 = ea* "o ( ! p ( ,god tak5 individually4 ,b ! ,pope is a public p]sonage1 all ! _w kn[s or may "k :o he is1 & c recur to him1 &1 suppos+ him to be assi/$ z claim$1 all ! _w may "k f him ! true fai?2 b 9 ! ,prote/ant s5se !re is no public means ( kn[+ :o ! p ( ,god are1 &1 consequ5tly1 no public means ( kn[+ :at ! ,_s tea*es1 or :om he guides or assi/s to a k ( ! true fai?1 s9ce he guides or assi/s only private individuals1 n a public p]sonage or a public body4 ,x c be no public rule ( fai?1 &1 z we h %[n1 none = ! individual himself1 = he has no objective & indep5d5t rule = det]m9+ :e!r ! _s t leads him is ! _s ( tru? or ! _s ( error4 ,! pr(essor has refut$ 8 own doctr9e 9 8 refutation ( ! ,quak] rule ( fai?4 ,! int]ior illum9ation1 he ass]ts1 is private1 & c be br\ght to no public or ca?olic te/4 ,n ! *ur*1 bo? because ! *ur* ! ,prote/ant recognizes is invisible1 & recognizable by no ext]nal m>ks or notes1 & because ! *ur*1 accord+ to him1 has no tea*+ au?ority or faculty4 ,n to ! ,scriptures1 because x is ! te/ ( ! "r und]/&+ ( !m t is requir$1 & to take !m z ! te/ ( ?is is to reason 9 a vici\s circle4 ,prote/ants1 hi/orically consid]$1 arriv$ at _! rule ?r\gh ,prote/antism1 n at ,prote/antism ?r\gh ! application ( _! rule1 & ! fact is1 !y _c logically ass]t _! rule till !y h prov$ or obta9$ aliunde _! ,prote/antism4 ,!y are oblig$ to prove _! ,prote/antism 9 ord] to prove _! rule1 & !y mu/ prove _! rule 9 ord] to prove _! ,prote/antism4 ,?is is a grave inconv5i5ce4 ,b1 assum+ )\t pro( t ! ,scriptures are ! suffici5t & only rule ( fai?1 !y conclude1 aga9/ und5iable facts1 t ! ,bible is a pla9 book1 & intelligible to ! p1 to ev5 ! unle>n$1 z x %\ld be if int5d$ by its div9e ,au?or to be ! suffici5t & only rule ( fai?4 ,!y f9d _! conclusion unt5able1 & modify _! /atem5t1 & say t _! conclusion is true z to all ?+s necess>y to salvation4 ,b1 f9d+ no agreem5t among ,prote/ants !mselves :o take ! ,bible z _! suffici5t & only rule ( fai? z to :at ?+s are necess>y to salvation1 !y divide4 ,"o class decl>es m or less di/9ctly t no objective fai? is necess>y to salvation1 & ano!r class1 9 :i* is includ$ our au?or1 ass]ts1 :ile ma9ta9+ ! "r ( private judgm5t1 ! private illum9ation ( ! ,holy ,gho/ z ! rule = int]pret+ ! ,scriptures1 app>5tly n p]ceiv+ t !y are 9 flagrant contradiction ) !mselves4 ,! pr(essor objects 7p4 #abg7 to tradition z ! rule ( fai? t x is n adapt$ to t purpose3 8,a rule ( fai? to ! p mu/ be some?+ !y c apply2 a /&>d by :i* !y c judge4 ,b ! unwritt5 tradition is n conta9$ 9 any "o volume accessible to ! p & intelligible by !m40 ,?is 7 a valid objection1 if ! p _h to seek ?r\gh all hi/ory to f9d & v]ify ! #eja tradition2 b is no objection at all1 if we suppose an infallible tea*]1 always pres5t1 :o pres]ves & applies ! tradition = ! p4 ,b does ! ,prote/ant escape 8 own objection by reject+ all unwritt5 tradition1 & mak+ ! ,bible alone ! rule ( fai?1 :i* is at lea/ z un9telligible to ! p z is unwritt5 tradition expla9$ & appli$ by duly au?oriz$ prea*]s ( ! ^w8 ,t ! ,bible ought1 on ,prote/ant pr9ciples1 to be a pla9 book1 int]pret+ itself to e p]son ( ord9>y s5se1 or :o has en\gh s5se to be a moral ag5t1 we conc$e1 & ,prote/ants %\ld actually d]ive _! doctr9es f x4 ,b nobody kn[s bett] ?an our au?or t nei!r is a fact4 ,he kn[s t ! ,prote/ant p1 h[ev] mu* !y may read & praise ! ,bible1 d n =m _! own op9ions f x1 b f _! pa/ors or tea*]s1 or ! community 9 :i* !y are br\ght up4 ,he kn[s1 also1 t ! p c\ld nev] ( !mselves d]ive ev5 ! doctr9es :i* he holds to be ess5tial & necess>y to salvation f read+ ! ,bible alone4 ,unit>ians & ,univ]sali/s d5y t ! ,bible tea*es !m1 & ! p1 z a matt] ( fact1 take !m f ! tradition ( _! sect1 & at be/ only f9d confirmation ( !m 9 ! ,scriptures2 & yet su* are ! exig5cies ( ,prote/antism t ! able/ & mo/ le>n$ ,prote/ant pr(essors are oblig$1 9 ! face ( ^! facts1 to say ) ,*ill+wor?1 8,! ,bible1 ! ,bible alone1 is ! religion ( ,prote/ants40 ,b ,prote/ants %\ld be> 9 m9d t ,ca?olics h ! ,bible z well z !y--_h x ages be=e ,prote/antism 0 ev] he>d (1 & t x 0 f ,ca?olics t !y obta9$ x--/rictly speak+1 f ! *ur* /ole x4 ,h[1 !n1 c x be _! religion any m ?an x is ! religion ( ,ca?olics8 ,ca?olics1 if !y h n admitt$ x to conta9 ! :ole reveal$ ^w1 h always held x1 be=e ,prote/antism & s9ce1 to be div9ely inspir$1 &1 z f> z x goes1 ! infallible ^w ( ,god4 ,!y h always held t all ,*ri/ians are b\nd to believe :atev] x tea*es1 & =bidd5 to believe any?+ t contradicts x4 ,?is is all t ,prote/antism c really say4 ,! *ur* cont5ds t 9 no respect does h] doctr9e conflict ) ! writt5 ^w1 & is 9 mo/ respects1 if n 9 all1 positively su/a9$ by x4 ,suppose h] z fallible z ,prote/ants confess !mselves to be1 :at c ,prote/ants h 9 ! ,bible t ,ca?olics h n8 or :at h !y f any s\rce t c ov]ride ! ,ca?olic und]/&+ ( ! ,scriptures1 or au?orize !m to say t x is a misund]/&+8 ,ca?olics may h m ?an ,prote/ants1 b 9 no case h !y or c !y h less4 ,by :at rule or /&>d1 !n1 d ,prote/ants judge ! ,ca?olic und]/&+ ( ! ,scriptures to be false & ! ,prote/ant und]/&+ to be true8 ,private judgm5t is no rule1 &1 if x 71 ,ca?olics h private judgm5t z well z ,prote/ants2 !y h1 too1 reason1 ,biblical1 hi/orical1 & all o!r sorts ( le>n+1 z well z !y1 &1 at lea/1 9 z em95t a degree4 ,by :at rule or /&>d ( judgm5t1 !n1 is ,prote/antism to be pron\nc$ m ,biblical ?an is ,ca?olicity8 ,! pr(essor says3 8,! p h ! "r ( private judgm5t1 & are b\nd to read & int]pret ! ,bible = !mselves40 ,9 matt]s left to private judgm5t1 9 reg>d to :i* !re is no #ejb public or ca?olic rule1 be x s4 ,b1 :5 ! p h a public or ca?olic rule1 !y are b\nd to judge by x1 & ! "r ( private judgm5t ceases4 ,prote/ants ei!r h su* a rule or !y h n4 ,if !y h1 !y are b\nd to judge by x1 & h no "r ( private judgm5t 9 ! case4 ,if !y h n ^!1 !y h no rule or /&>d by :i* to judge1 no rule ( fai?1 & t ends ! matt]4 ,we beg ! pr(essor to und]/& t all ?is ,prote/ant rationali/ic talk ab\t private judgm5t is m]e moon%9e4 ,he may all[ x aga9/ :at he calls 8,romanism10 b he by no means all[s x aga9/ :at he holds to be ! ^w ( ,god4 ,z = ! p be+ b\nd to read or int]pret ! ,bible = !mselves1 x is suffici5t to ask :at w\ld become ( ! pr(essor's own vocation if x 7 s8 ,7 ! p :o liv$ be=e ! ,new ,te/am5t 0 writt51 or its sev]al books collect$ into a volume z ! rule ( fai?1 b\nd to read & und]/& x = !mselves8 ,are ^? b\nd to read or int]pret ! ,bible = !mselves :o "k n ev5 h[ to read8 ,^! are reckon$ to be at lea/ n9ete5-tw5tie?s ( mank9d2 %all !y receive no religi\s in/ructions till !y h le>n$ to read8 ,:at %all we say ( ^? :o--& !y are ! bulk ( mank9d--oblig$ to toil incessantly to su/a9 _! bodily exi/5ce1 h no "t to le>n to read1 mu* less to /udy dilig5tly ! sacr$ ,scriptures1 ev5 if !y c\ld read8 ,:at are we to say ( *ildr5 :o are too "y to read & und]/& ! ,bible = !mselves1 & yet are old en\gh to s98 ,c ^! all be sav$ )\t ! k ( ! tru?8 or are !y exclud$ by an inexorable decree & no fault ( _! own f salvation8 ,! fact is1 ,prote/ants1 :atev] ! fuss !y may make ab\t ! ,scriptures & private judgm5t1 adopt1 9 practice1 z _! rule ( fai?1 ! ,bible int]pret$ by ! le>n$1 or ^? !y hold to be le>n$1 ! rule ,dr4 ,dll+] w\ld =ce ! *ur* to adopt4 ,ca?olics are n m dep5d5t on ! *ur* ?an ,prote/ants are on _! pa/ors4 ,b z _! doctors _c agree among !mselves1 !y h no res\rce b to divide ) _! doctors1 & divide !y d1 ea* division foll[+ its favorite doctor1 & f\nd+ ) him a new sect1 :i* all[s no private judgm5t aga9/ itself4 ,ev5 ,unit>ians1 :o believe h>dly any?+1 tol]ate private judgm5t only :5 x makes = !m1 & are z intol]ant ( ^? :o d5y any?+ !y hold to be ess5tial z an ,old or ,new ,s*ool ,presbyt]ian4 ,! wor/ ( x is t1 :ile ,prote/ants yield a slavi% submission to _! m9i/]s1 !y d5y t _! m9i/]s h any au?ority f ,god ei!r to tea* or to gov]n !m1 &1 l ! old c>nal ,jews1 boa/ t !y are free & 9 bondage to no man4 ,! mo/ degrad+ & debas+ slav]y into :i* mortals c be plung$ is t ( ,prote/ants to _! favorite m9i/]s1 unless x be t ( ! hea!n to _! idols or false gods4 ,b we are exce$+ our limits4 ,we h said en\gh1 we ?9k1 to %[ t ,prote/ants h no indep5d5t rule ( fai?--indep5d5t ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 we mean4 ,9 s f> z !y hold ,*ri/ian tru? or positive fai? at all1 !y hold x on ! au?ority ( ! ,ca?olic rule1 :i* !y reject2 & :5 depriv$ ( :at !y /ole f u1 & to :i* !y h no "r1 !y h no?+ to prev5t !m f runn+ into pure rationalism on ! "o h&1 or into #ejc my/icism & transc5d5talism on ! o!r4 ,! g]ms ( bo? 7 9 ! orig9al ,prote/ant movem5t1 & may be easily detect$ ev5 9 our ,pr9ceton pr(essor4 ,into "o or ! o!r he mu/ run1 if he ev] gets out ( ! vici\s circle 9 :i* ,prote/antism1 pret5d+ to be ,*ri/ian1 necess>ily gyrates1 unless ! grace ( ,god relieves him & enables him to return to ! bosom ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :]e alone he w f9d true fre$om & tru? 9 its unity & integrity4 #ajh ,sy/ematic ,!ology4 ,by ,*>les ,hodge1 ,d4,d41 ,pr(essor 9 ! ,!ological ,sem9>y1 ,pr9ceton1 ,n4 ,j4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn] ,co4 #ahgb4 #hvo1 pp4 #fdh4 #aji ,if ! writt5 ^w _h be5 reg>d$ z ! suffici5t & only rule ( fai?1 !re c\ld h be5 no occasion to appeal to apo/olic *ur*es or to c\ncils to asc]ta9 ! evangelical or apo/olical traditions4 ,x w\ld h be5 simpl] to appeal to ! writt5 ^w itself4 ,! reason ( ! c\ncil1 z its purpose1 0 to collect by ! te/imony ( ! pa/ors ( ! sev]al *ur*es :at 0 ! tradition t 0 h&$ ov] to ea* by its apo/olic f\nd]1 & :i* x _h pres]v$4 ,by asc]ta9+ ?us by ! te/imony ( ea* ! traditions common to !m all1 ! controv]sy 0 settl$4 ,! frequ5cy ( c\ncils 9 ! e>ly ages proves t dur+ ^? ages1 at lea/1 ,*ri/ians did n adopt ! ,prote/ant rule ( fai?1 & t !y 7 by no means ,prote/ants4 ,! pret5ce ( ! ,re=m]s t !y 7 re/or+ primitive ,*ri/ianity1 primitive fai? & usage1 is to be tak5 z a pret5ce only4 ---------- ,,dante',s ,,purgatorio4 ,,canto ,,second4 ,?is ,canto ( ! ,purgatorio is ! "o :i* conta9s t episode ( ! music-ma/]1 ,casella1 to :i* ,milton alludes 9 8 celebrat$ ,sonnet to ,h5ry ,lawes1 & p]haps all ! m celebrat$ f ?is allusion to ! passage 9 ,dante4 ,casella 0 a de> fri5d ( ,dante's1 & us$ to set 8 canzoni to music1 & s+ !m ) a voice :i* x mu/ h be5 delici\s = ,dante to h made immortal4 ,dante supposes 9 ! poem t ,casella _h gone to ,rome 9 ! ye> ( ! ,jubilee1 &1 com+ !nce by sea1 _h p]i%$ ne> ! m\? ( ! ,tib]4 ,= ,canto ,i4 ( ?is translation1 see ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,novemb]1 #ahgj4 ,n[ t horizon ^: m]idian ar* ,hangs o'er ,j]usalem its topmo/ height ,! sun _h rea*$3 :ile opposite1 h] m>* ,hold+ 9 c\nt]c\rse1 ! circl+ ,night ,walk$ =? f ,ganges1 be>+ 9 h] h& ,! ,scales t %e lets fall ) h] advance1 ,s t ! morn+'s *eeks :]e ,i did /& ,f :ite & r$ grew orange to my glance4 ,beside ! sea we made a brief delay1 ,l l+]+ m51 t on _! j\rney dream1 ,:o g 9 _s1 b 9 body /ay3 ,& lo6 z :51 surpris$ by morn+'s beam1 ,?r\gh ! gross vapors ,m>s do? r$ly burn ,d[n 9 ! we/ ^u ! ocean floor2 ,a light appe>$--oh6 may t light return-- ,s rapidly ^? wat]s travell+ o'er1 ,t to its motion fly+ 7 b sl[3 ,!n1 hav+ mom5tly )drawn my gaze ,to "q ( my ,guide1 ,i look$1 & lo6 ,l>g] x burn$1 & seem$ almo/ ablaze6 ,soon f ea* side !re(1 al?\gh ,i knew ,naught :at !y 71 some?+ appe>$ ( :ite1 ,& und]nea? ano!r ( l hue ,little by little grew ^u my sight4 ,my ,ma/] spake n3 ,i meantime c\ld spell #ejd ,w+s 9 ^? fir/ :ite objects at ! side3 ,soon z he recogniz$ ! pilot well1 8,behold ,god's ,angel6--b5d ?y knees60 he cri$3 8,lift up ?y palms to him--n[ 9 ?y k5 ,see "o ( heav5's high m9i/]s inde$6 ,look1 h[ he scorne? all device ( m52 ,he nor ( o>s nor any sail ha? ne$ ,save 8 own p9ions 7:ile he beats ! air ,& heav5w>d /ret*es ^? et]nal p5s71 ,f %ore to %ore s di/ant--plumes t ne'er ,m\lt l ! *ang+ tresses t are m5's40 ,!n z m ne> & ne>] to u drew ,t div9e bird1 s grew ! spl5dor m ,till sc>ce ! eye c\ld be> a clos] view3 ,i b5t m9e d[n1 & he arriv$ a%ore ,) a fleet skiff1 s light ^u ! flood ,t )\t wake x skimm$ ! wat]'s brea/3 ,high on ! /]n ! heav5ly helmsman /ood1 ,9 aspect su* z ,holy ,writ calls ,ble/4#aaj ,m ?an an hundr$ spirits 9 "o b& ,)9 sat bl5d+ 9 "o voice _! /ra9s1 8,9 exitu ,isrel--,f ! l& ,( ,egypt0--& :at else t psalm conta9s4#aaa ,! sign ( holy cross he made !m !n1 ,:]eat !y b\nd$ all ^u ! /r&1 ,& he1 swift z he came1 sp$ back aga94 ,! cr[d t /ay$ look$ wildly r\nd1 & scann$ ,! place l /rang]s com+ to ?+s new4 ,n[ on all sides _h ,phbus pi]c$ ! day ,) 8 ke5 arr[s1 :i* s fi]cely flew ,t ,capricorn 0 *as$ f heav5's midway1 ,:5 ! new-com]s rais$ _! br[s to u1 ,say+3 8,%[ u ! pa?way1 if ye "k1 ,up to ! m\nta940 ,virgil answ]$ ?us3 8,p]*ance y ?9k u dwell]s "h8 ,n s4 ,we1 l y\rselves1 are only pilgrims "h3 ,j be=e y1 & by ano!r way1 ,we came1 a road s rugg$1 s sev]e1 ,t climb+ ?is w seem !reto z play4 ,! spirits1 by my brea?+ :o c\ld guess ,t ,i 0 liv+1 wan ) wond] grew2 ,& j z p r\nd a h]ald press ,:o comes ) olive wrea?s1 to he> :at new ,tid+s he be>s1 reg>dless h[ !y tread1 #eje ,?us ga!r+ r\nd1 ^? favor$ s\ls ey$ me2 ,ea* "o1 z #8tw]e1 =getful h[ he sp$ ,t[>ds :]e !y g1 m beautiful to be4 ,"o ,i beheld be=e ! re/1 :o came ,z to embrace me1 ) su* look int5se ,( love1 x mov$ me to return ! same4 ,oh6 save 9 aspect1 %ad[s void ( s5se1 ,?ree times my h&s ar\nd 8 =m ,i ?rew1 ,& ?rice receiv$ !m back ^u my brea/4 ,i ?9k my face 0 t+$ ) wond]'s hue2 ,= ! %ade smil$ z aft] him ,i press$1 ,&1 ,i /ill foll[+1 he s sweetly said3 8,foll[ no long]20 ^: t voice mu/ be ,i knew full well1 & begg$ him1 ere he fl$1 ,to /ay a little :ile to speak ) me4 ,he answ]$ me3 8,z 9 my mortal "p ,i lov$ !e once1 ,i love !e loose f clay1 ,& !re=e /op2 b ?\--:y w&]+ art80 8,my de> ,casella1 ,i come n to /ay1 ,& mu/ return :]e ,i am dwell+ /ill4 ,b tell me :at has s delay$ ?y bliss80 8,if he :o take? :om & :5 he w ,refus$ my passage (t1 no wrong 0 ?is10 ,! %ade repli$3 8,to ,heav5's 8 *oice con=ms3 ,^! ?ree mon?s freely he ha? c>ri$ o'er1 ,at _! own pleasure1 ! peace-p>t$ sw>ms3 ,:5ce ,i1 too1 coa/+ homew>d by ! %ore1 ,:]e ,tib]'s waves gr[ salt1 ) graci\s h& ,0 ga!r$4 ,ti!rw>d he n[ has gone1 ,b5d+ 8 p9ions t[>ds ! sacr$ /r& ,:]e all ^? meet :o seek n ,a*]on40 ,!n ,i3 8,unless ! new laws "h =bid ,memory or use ( t love-lad5 /yle ,:i* all my long+s once full g5tly *id1 ,soo! ) "o song1 besee* !e1 = a:ile ,?is s\l ( m9e1 :i*1 dragg+ "h its clay1 ,is s worn out40 ,directly he began 8,love reasons ) me10 9 s sweet a way ,t ! same sweetness ,i c\ld he>--,i c4 ,we /ood1 my ,ma/] & myself1 z ?\gh ,naught else possess$ u1 & t %ad[y sw>m1 ,rapt1 li/5+ r\nd him to 8 notes3 & lo6 ,t noble old man's v5]able =m#aab ,came cry+3 8,h[ n[1 t>dy spirits--:y #ejf ,?is neglig5ce8 :y l+]+ d ye plod8 ,run to ! m\nta91 t f e eye ,! scales may fall t seal y\r sight f ,god40 ,z doves 9 b>ley1 ga!r+ gra9 or t>es 7,busy at pa/ure 9 a s+le flock1 ,quiet1 nor %[+ _! accu/om$ airs71 ,if aught approa* ! timid tribe to %ock1 ,fly f _! food1 assail$ by great] c>e1 ,s quit ! song ?is new-come troop1 & />t$ ,hillw>d1 l "o :o goes unkn[+ :]e3 ,& ) no less a pace we1 too1 dep>t$4 #aaj 8,bless$ are ! pure 9 he>t3 = !y %all see ,god40 #aaa ,psalm cxiv4 #aab ,! _s ( ,cato ( ,utica1 introduc$ 9 ! ,fir/ ,canto4 ---------- ,,! ,,late ,,g5]al ,,conv5tion ,,( ,,! ,,prote/ant ,,episcopal ,,*ur*4 ,! do+s ( a body s l>ge1 & 9 a worldly po9t ( view s respectable1 z ! ,episcopal ,*ur*1 ought to be ( "s consequ5ce to ! public4 ,un=tunately1 h[ev]1 ! negative "* ( its legislation prev5ts x f rea*+ ! wants ( ! day1 or speak+ to ! he>t ( a re/less age :i* is b5t on physical progress4 ,! g5tlem5 :o =m ! conv5tion meet toge!r e ?ree ye>s1 & sp5d ?ree weeks 9 mov+ ! int]e/+ ma*9]y ( legislation1 )\t do+ any?+ :atev]1 & 9 disappo9t+ e "o :o asks = a positive /atem5t 9 matt]s ( doctr9e or discipl9e4 ,_! body is =m$ aft] ! plan ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,congress1 & has no c\nt]p>t 9 any p]iod ( ecclesia/ical hi/ory4 ,! bi%ops =m ! upp] h\se or s5ate1 & ! cl]ical & lay deputies con/itute ! l[] or m popul> h\se1 "o half ( :i* is compos$ ( m9i/]s & "o half ( laym54 ,ea* h\se acts z a re/ra9t ^u ! o!r1 & no law c be pass$ )\t ! agreem5t ( ! two bran*es4 ,! bi%ops might be dispos$ to *ange ! cre$ or make "s new article ( fai? = _! communion1 b !y _c d s )\t ! cons5t ( ! deputies4 ,! same ?+ is true ( ! m9i/]s 9 ! conv5tion4 ,! laym5 h a veto ^u _! pa/ors1 :o 9 turn c tie up ! legislation ( _! flock4 ,a negative lay-vote 9 ! l[] h\se w nullify ev5 ! action ( ! bi%ops 9 c\ncil1 z well z ! wi%es ( ! rev]5d cl]gy4 ,if1 = example1 ! ,episcopal body %\ld propose to pass a law on ritual1 & ! m9i/]s 7 agre$ to x1 ! lay deputies c\ld defeat x by an adv]se vote4 ,!re is some?+ v peculi> 9 ?is equalization ( ecclesia/ical pr]ogatives betwe5 m9i/]s & laym51 :i* /rikes ! unpractis$ eye z unique & /range4 ,! con/itution ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* 0 =m$1 z we h intimat$1 aft] #ejg ! model ( ! ,am]ican ,republic4 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 no executive1 ! presid+ bi%op be+ only a *airman ( a meet+2 & ! p[] ( putt+ into effect ! action ( ! conv5tion lies :olly 9 ! conv5tion itself1 :i* has no exi/5ce aft] x adj\rns s9e die4 ,we believe1 h[ev]1 t ! diff]5t dioceses feel b\nd to a c]ta9 k9d ( ob$i5ce1 ! nature ( :i* w dep5d ^u individual bi%ops4 ,9 reg>d to ! late conv5tion1 we h little to say1 & yet "s good may result f putt+ on record :at ,ca?olics ?9k ( a body ( ,*ri/ians :i* makes su* l>ge pret5sions1 & at ! same "t is s utt]ly helpless1 & useless z a tea*] ( tru?4 ,our purpose 9 ?is article w be accompli%$ by a brief view ( ! impressions produc$ by ?is c\ncil ^u ! ,episcopalians & ! _w2 by a consid]ation ( :at has be5 done negatively & positively2 & a few rem>ks ^u ! position 9 :i* ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* /&s be=e mank9d4 ,i4 ,! impression produc$ ^u ,episcopalians1 z f> z we c le>n x f !mselves1 is v s+ul>1 & seems to diff] ) diff]5t m9ds4 ,! only satisfaction express$ 9 any ( _! j\rnals is t ! conv5tion did n d any m h>m4 ,! ,*ur* ,j\rnal1 ( ,novemb] #a1 speaks ( ! 8tomb ( ! ,capulets0 to :i* s _m important measures 7 consign$4 8,t va/ mausoleum10 x says1 8well /or$ at ! close ( ! session ( #ahfh1 receiv$ a l>ge accession 9 #ahga40 ,x also t]ms ! :ole ?+ a fiasco1 & pitifully rem>ks t 8! m9d ( ! *ur* mu/ be well in=m$ 9 #ahgd if we w\ld n pave ! way to ano!r fiasco40 8,9 ! matt] ( tone1 temp]1 & decorum1 ) slight exceptions1 ! conv5tion 0 wor?y ( ! respect ( ! *ur*40 ,!re 71 !re=e1 exceptions 9 :i* x is n des]v+ ( any respect4 ,! ,*ur* ,weekly rejoices t no great evils h come f ?is c\ncil ( _! bran* ( ! "o 7invisible7 *ur*1 & attributes ?is to ! good s5se ( ! deputies1 :o g5]ally 7 8wise & cons]vative m540 8,x 0 only by ! non-concurr5ce ( ord]s t action 0 n _h on ritual1 & 9 ! =m propos$ by ! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops40 ,! same j\rnal says t ! bi%ops are utt]ly unfitt$ = action on any ( ! subjects :i* came be=e ! conv5tion4 8,!y are *os510 x rem>ks1 8= any reason r ?an k ( liturgies1 ritual1 canon law1 or !ology40 ,:at ^! rev]5d fa!rs are expect$ to "k we are left to imag9e1 & x is a great /ra9 ^u our p[]s2 = we are some:at bewild]$ by ! obs]vation 8t !y are *os5 = _! practical common s5se1 :i* is ,am]ican ,engli% = success 9 life40 ,! ,*ri/ian ,witness feels happy t !re is 8su* elaborate discussion on ! smalle/ po9ts1 & t que/ions ( ord] take mu* ( ! "t 9 _! disposal40 ,! result1 h[ev]1 is n s pleasant1 because 8! mo/ important subjects are left to ! end ( ! session1 :5 ! ha/e ( ! memb]s to return home cuts %ort ! discussion1 & dissatisfaction is ! result40 ,! ,prote/ant ,*ur*man is ! only pap] we h se5 :i* seems really gratifi$4 ,! conv5tion did n d any?+1 b %[$ a _s :i*1 if n qu5*$1 w yet accompli% mu*3 8,no "o :o 0 pres5t c\ld fail to be /ruck ) "s v rem>kable developm5ts1 ! full significance ( :i* does by no means appe> 9 :at ! conv5tion actually did or left undone4 ,al?\gh ! conv5tion did n pass any ( ! #ejh propos$ canons aga9/ ritualism1 x is yet true t an anti-rituali/ic _s 0 disclos$1 :i* 0 entirely unexpect$1 & 9 ! pres5ce ( :i* sc>cely any "o1 9 ei!r h\se1 d>$ to av[ himself a rituali/4 ,al?\gh ! conv5tion did n repeal ! re/rictive & exclusive canons1 /ill ! evid5ce 0 mo/ m>k$ ( ! progress ( lib]al s5tim5ts4 ,if ! que/ions involv$ 9 ^! canons _h come fairly be=e ! conv5tion1 we believe t ! result w\ld h surpris$ e "o1 & satisfi$ ^? :o h be5 hopeless ( favorable action4 8,9 our view1 ?is conv5tion has m>k$ a transition p]iod 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,! old ruts h be5 oblit]at$1 & new pa?s ( progress h be5 op5$4 ,x is our pr(\nd conviction t !re has n be5 a conv5tion = _m ye>s :i* has reveal$ a prospect s enc\rag+ = truly lib]al & evangelical pr9ciples40 ,! int]nal _s ( a legislative body is1 h[ev]1 h>d to und]/& except f its public acts1 & :5 !re are no su* satisfactory acts1 hone/ obs]v]s may diff] 9 _! judgm5t4 ,! ,high ,*ur*m5 felicitate !mselves t _! t5ets 7 n pull$ to pieces1 :ile ,l[ ,*ur*m5 see a _s :i* accords ) _! s5tim5ts1 & s take c\rage = ! future4 ,9 spite ( all ^! causes ( happ9ess1 ! advanc$ rituali/s f9d mu* to compla9 (1 because ! bi%ops1 ?\gh apo/les1 did n realize _! dignity1 & ! m9i/]s1 ?\gh actually ,ca?olic prie/s1 did n seem to "k x4 ,besides _! ignorance ( 8liturgies1 ritual1 canon law1 & !ology10 !y 7 n rev]5t 9 ! h\se ( ,god1 nor did !y seem to feel t !y 71 :at ! ,*ur*man calls !m1 8apo/les1 occupi$ ) ! fai? & practice ( ! apo/olic age1 & fram+ _! conduct & tea*+ accord+ to a model sev5te5 hundr$ ye>s old] ?an ! sy/ems repres5t$ by ,prote/ant names40 ,9 *ur* !y seem$ to =get ! 8real pres5ce10 & to be only polite & sociable g5tlem51 v glad to meet _! fri5ds ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,s says ! ,*ur* ,weekly3 8,m5 & wom5 seem too tir$ & excit$ = rev]5t devotion2 & n m]ely 0 l\d talk+ & laught] go+ on at "o end ( ! build+ be=e ! bless$ sacram5t 0 consum$1 b1 )9 ! v sanctu>y1 ev5 bi%ops 7 se5 ex*ang+ ! c\rtesies ( society ) "o h&1 :ile ) ! o!r !y 7 hold+ ! ,"l's body & blood4 ,! tru? is1 !re _c be prop] rev]5ce :5 a build+ :i* is dur+ "o h\r ! sc5e ( excit+ debate & ! ar5a ( unre/ra9$ conv]sation is1 dur+ ! next1 devot$ to :at ought to be ! solemn wor%ip ( ,almighty ,god4 ,ne>ly all ! cl]gy & laity1 rituali/s includ$1 seem$ at times to =get t ,emmanuel ,*ur*1 ?\gh us$ z a conv5tion hall1 0 a consecrat$ h\se ( pray]4 ,con/ant introductions1 subsequ5t *att+s1 mild flirtations ) ladies1 & ! frequ5t use ( op]a-glasses1 did a great deal t[>ds de/roy+ rev]5ce = ,god's sanctu>y2 & ,i c\ld n b feel ! evil habit eng5d]$ !re f\nd its way into _m ( ! *ur*es 9 :i* div9e wor%ip 0 held on ! foll[+ ,sunday40 ,z = ! impression produc$ ^u ! _w1 we c take ! _s ( ! press1 :i* has amus$ itself mu* 9 /udy+ ! sci5ce ( us+ words1 & say+ no?+1 :i* ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal c\ncil possesses 9 ! highe/ degree4 ,e "o ( ! o!r ,prote/ant bodies has a di/9ctive "*1 & uses words accord+ to ! receiv$ int]pretation ( ! diction>ies4 ,! ,episcopalians1 h[ev]1 sit ^u ! f5ce1 & turn _! faces n[ to ! nor?1 & n[ to ! s\?1 & speak l ! ,sibyl1 s z to be on ! safe side ) e "o4 ,no "o w\ld v5ture to abridge #eji _! lib]ty1 or ev5 laugh at _! peculi>ities1 if !y did n pret5d to be above _! bre?r51 & ape ! ext]ior ( ! old *ur*4 ,_! phylact]ies are _m & l>ge1 & s n a few ( !m c>ry a sign to prove t !y are :at !y pr(ess to be4 ,9 spite ( :at ! _w ?9ks1 !y are prie/s & bi%ops1 & !irs 7,o tempora1 ,o mores67 is ! only pure bran* ( ! ,ca?olic *ur*4 ,_! coats & cassocks beat u out-&-out1 & !y are ,ca?olics1 ! only true ,ca?olics1 :ile we are ,romani/s4 ,:5 we behold su* a rem>kable body1 :i* claims1 ?r\gh its ard5t *ildr51 to be ! mo/ primitive & only pure *ur* 9 exi/5ce1 we naturally are curi\s to f9d out :at ! doctr9e ( ?is *ur* is4 ,!n1 :5 x speaks enigmas1 & has a language ( its own1 ) no publi%$ diction>y1 we are some:at bewild]$4 ,s]i\sly1 we ?9k we h n exagg]at$ ! s5tim5t ( ! j\rnals ( ! day4 ,!y are amus$ at ! spectacle ( ?ree weeks' "w :i* has accompli%$ no?+1 & at def9itions ( doctr9e :i* c be con/ru$ 9 two contradictory s5ses4 ,we d n believe !re is a liv+ man :o c tell :at ! doctr9e ( ! ,episcopal ,*ur* is1 nor a s+le memb] ( t communion :o has any cle> ideas on ! subject4 ,ea* "o may tell u :at he believes = himself1 b 8 private op9ion is n necess>ily ! cre$ ( 8 *ur*4 ,if ! ,r$eem] ( m5 has left 8 religion 9 su* h&s1 we c only say t he has n %[n human wisdom1 & t 8 ,gospel w be ( little use to mank9d4 ,our fur!r rem>ks w ju/ify ^! conclusions1 & %[ t nev] s9ce ! creation has !re be5 a body ) s great pret5sions & s little f\ndation = !m4 ,?is is n because ! au?orities d n sometimes speak pla9ly1 b because ! memb]s ( ! *ur* insi/ on int]pret+ :atev] !y say accord+ to _! own ideas1 & !re is no f9al tribunal4 #b4 ,) ! exception ( a few local canons on matt]s :i* h no g5]al int]e/1 ! conv5tion1 z su*1 has done no?+4 ,we %all try to give a fair synopsis ( its do+s1 & let !m speak = !mselves4 ,z ! ,*ri/ian ,witness tells u1 great att5tion has be5 paid to po9ts ( ord]1 & ! rules = ! try+ ( bi%ops & m9i/]s4 ,?is w\ld lead u to conclude t ei!r ^! canons _h be5 v imp]fect1 or t !re are _m & difficult cases ( del9qu5cy4 ,we incl9e to ?9k1 h[ev]1 t !re are n _m bad m9i/]s1 b t ! wi% to make laws & to speak on !m is ! p>5t ( all ^! em5dations ( _! code4 ,v few ( ! resolutions ref]r$ to ! committee on canons h se5 ! light1 b are consign$ to t 8tomb ( ! ,capulets0 ( :i* ! ,*ur* ,j\rnal speaks4 ,! diff]5t dioceses 9 ! ,/ate ( ,new ,york h be5 desir\s ( hav+ a 8f$]ate c\ncil0 ( _! own1 & "s action 0 tak5 on ?is subject4 ,n mu* satisfaction has be5 d]iv$ f ?is1 because ! j\rnal mo/ int]e/$ is acutely griev$4 8,x is sad10 x says1 8to ?9k t :at is call$ ! m9d ( ! *ur* is n yet ready = ! ,prov9cial ,sy/em1 or ev5 a c\rt ( appeals4 ,! f$]ate c\ncil ( ,new ,york is grant$ suffici5t p[] to keep x f dy+ ( atrophy or inanition1 b we fe> x w prove only a sickly sort ( exi/5ce aft] all40 ,! p>ticul> b5efit ( ! prov9cial sy/em 9 ! ,episcopalian hi]>*y we d n see2 b #eaj ?is is none ( our bus9ess4 ,our sympa?ies are ) ^? :o want x1 & are unable to get x4 ,a jo9t committee ( bi%ops & m9i/]s has be5 appo9t$ or cont9u$ on religi\s re=m 9 ,italy4 ,z f> z we c le>n1 ! labor ( ?is committee w be v ardu\s4 ,!y are to wat* = ,ca?olics & infidels 9 ,italy :o turn ,episcopalians4 ,!re are n _m ( ^! conv]ts1 b = ?is v reason !y w be all ! m difficult to f9d & provide =4 ,we w\ld humbly sugge/ t a bran* ( _! bran* ( ! "o *ur* be e/abli%$ !re1 ) a bi%op ^: travell+ exp5ses %\ld be prepaid1 no matt] :at ! co/ may be4 ,a committee 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates c h>dly be adequate to ?is critical "w1 = if !re is no ,episcopalian m9i/] at h& :5 a man or woman is at ! po9t ( conv]t+1 he or %e may be ga!r$ 9 by a sect ( ,prote/ants :o h no bi%ops4 ,we %\ld also h recomm5d$ t ?is committee h p[] to act 9 ,bav>ia1 especially z !re is no "t to lose4 ,/ill1 z our advice may n be und]/ood1 we d n press ! subject4 ,old ,dr4 ,dll+] has valid ord]s1 & s has poor ,fa!r ,hyac9!1 & might possibly be sav$ = ! cause ( ,episcopacy4 ,ano!r ?+ :i* moves u v mu* is ! magnitude ( ! "w aga9 ?r[n on ! committee :o are to seek = union ) ! ,ea/]n h]etical *ur*es4 ,s little has be5 accompli%$ beyond an ex*ange ( c\rtesies t we fe> ! means are n adequate to ! end4 ,anglicans h already signifi$ _! will+ness to ?r[ ! 8,filioque0 out ( ! cre$1 & to give up ?us ! doctr9e ( ! ,tr9ity1 b ?is does n seem to br+ ! two or f\r bodies any ne>] toge!r4 ,! ,ea/]n *ur*es /ill call ! ,anglicans h]etical1 & say !y h no ord]s1 :ile 9 all humility !y pro/rate !mselves be=e ! walls ( ,con/ant9ople or ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 & ask = ! smalle/ smile ( recognition4 ,we d n ?9k ! committee h done _! duty1 &1 z ! prophet urg$ ! prie/s ( ,baal1 we beg !m to p]sev]e4 ,^! v5]able patri>*s may possibly be asleep1 or abs5t on a j\rney4 ,if !y w\ld orda9 "o ( ! ,episcopal m9i/]s1 he w\ld c]ta9ly be a prie/1 & p]haps ! ,am]ican ,bran* might be ord]$ to adopt ! ,russian ,pontifical4 ,x is v l ! ,roman1 b !n x c\ld be translat$ into ,engli%4 ,! same doctr9es are m palatable 9 ,russian or 9 ,greek ?an !y are 9 ,lat91 & ! ,ea/]n is a 8,holy ,or?odox ,*ur*10 :ile ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* is s*ismatical & 9 great error4 ,! ,holy ,or?odox ,*ur*1 hav+ ana!matiz$ ! ,?irty-n9e ,articles1 has t\*$ r sev]ely ! ,anglican pret5sions1 b our good fri5ds "h are able to be> m ?an ?is )\t be+ disc\rag$4 ,be=e ^! words rea* ! public1 we tru/ ! ,episcopal ,committee w h _h ! opportunity to wait ^u ! ,gr& ,duke ,alexis & (f] him ,tr9ity ,*ur* = 8 ca!dral dur+ 8 /ay 9 ,new ,york4 ,a bran* t has be5 cut (f f ! p>5t trunk c be c>ri$ ev5 "s di/ance to %ade a spr\t t comes out ( ! gr\nd ( its own responsibility & f its own little root4 8,h[ good & pleasant a ?+ x is to see bre?r5 dwell+ toge!r 9 unity60 ,at ! next conv5tion1 we hope to he> some?+ ( ! effect ( ! regul> resolutions :i* h be5 pass$ ! la/ fifty ye>s1 & #eaa to he> if ! old bran* w at la/ recognize ! new bran* plant$ by ,h5ry ,,viii4 & 8 daught] ,elizabe?1 & wat]$ by ,lu!r & ,calv9 & _! fri5ds4 ,a small casket conta9+ ! a%es ( ,cyril ,luc> might be c>ri$ 9 procession on ?is gr& occasion1 /ill 9 ! future1 ) a tablet be>+ 9 bold relief ! canons ( ! ,synod ( ,be?lehem4 ,we pass to ano!r ( ! do+s ( ! conv5tion1 :i* has our unqualifi$ approbation1 accompani$ only ) ! fe> t ! project may n be successful4 ,we ref] to 8! revival ( ! ,scriptural diaconate ( wom510 z ! bi%ops call x 9 _! pa/oral4 ,! ,scripture "h allud$ to is probably ! n9? to ?irte5? v]ses ( ! fif? *apt] ( ! ,fir/ ,epi/le ( ,/4 ,paul to ,timo?y3 8,let a wid[ be *os51 n "u ?reescore ye>s ( age1 :o ha? be5 ! wife ( "o husb&2 hav+ a te/imony ( h] good works1 if %e h educat$ *ildr51 if %e h ex]cis$ hospitality1 if %e h wa%$ ! sa9ts' feet1 if %e h m9i/]$ to !m t suff] tribulation1 if %e h dilig5tly foll[$ e good "w4 ,b ! y\ng] wid[s %un1 = :5 !y h gr[n wanton 9 ,*ri/1 !y w m>ry1 hav+ damnation because !y h made void _! fir/ fai?4 ,& )al be+ idle1 !y le>n to g ab\t f h\se to h\se1 n only idle1 b tattl]s also1 & inquisitive1 speak+ ?+s :i* !y ought n40 ,! bi%ops d n say :e!r !y propose to c>ry out ^! rules ( ,/4 ,paul lit]ally1 b !y seem to 8feel an e>ne/ desire t prud5ce & good s5se may preside ov] e ef=t40 ,! committee1 ^: report 0 sub/antially accept$1 d n fix any rules z to ! age ( ! po/ulants1 nor d !y utt] "o ^w ab\t wid[s4 ,!y use ! t]m 8si/]hoods0 9 connection ) rem>ks ^u 8! ,phbes & ,priscillas ( apo/olic times10 :ile )\t explanation !y condemn 8! false & p]nici\s sy/em ( ! ,*ur* ( ,rome40 7,a rose "u any o!r "n w n smell s sweet47 ,^! si/]hoods are to be e/abli%$ ev]y:]e 9 hospitals & b5evol5t homes1 & a c5tral h\se or tra9+ s*ool is recomm5d$ to fit ! c&idate = ! v>i\s works ( m]cy4 ,^! si/]s are to be )\t v[s1 & s free to come & g1 leave _! v>i\s conv5ts1 & m>ry :5ev] !y please4 ,! rule ( ob$i5ce dep5ds ^u _! own cons5t1 & s !y are _! own ma/]s1 ev5 :5 !y live 9 community4 ,we confess a great anxiety to see ?is sy/em ?or\ghly tri$1 & to "k1 9 ! c\rse ( a few ye>s1 h[ _m w rema9 & die 9 _! conv5tual habit4 ,ev5 if x fail1 x is a /ep 9 ! "r direction1 & we are glad ! committee did n rigidly adopt ! rules ( ,/4 ,paul4 ,= if !y 7 re/rict$ to wid[s ov] sixty ye>s ( age1 !y might n f9d _m subjects1 & 9 ?is climate ! deaconesses might be incapable ( mu* "w4 ,! action ( ! conv5tion 9 reg>d to ritualism is s rem>kable t we h>dly "k h[ to describe x4 ,! bi%ops 9 _! pa/oral h some?+ to say on x1 :i* we %all notice aft]w>d4 ,!y1 h[ev]1 are only "o-?ird ( ! conv5tion1 & _c ( !mselves pass any laws :i* %all h b9d+ =ce4 ,x seems t1 ?ree ye>s ago1 :5 ! matt] 0 discuss$1 a committee 0 appo9t$ to exam9e ! subject1 & report a canon or canons to be enact$ :i* might produce uni=mity4 ,?is committee report$ v pla9ly1 & gave an op9ion :i* c be #eab und]/ood4 ,!y recomm5d$ a canon :i* %\ld =bid all ! peculi> actions ( ! rituali/s1 su* z 8! use ( inc5se1 ! plac+ or reta9+ a crucifix 9 any "p ( ! *ur*1 ! use ( lights ab\t ! holy table1 ! elevation ( ! elem5ts 9 holy communion = ! purpose ( adoration1 ! mix+ ( wat] ) ! w9e1 ! wa%+ ( ! prie/'s h&s1 ! ablution ( ! vessels1 ! celebration ( holy communion :5 !re is no "o to receive1 & us+ any pray]s or s]vices n conta9$ 9 ! ,book ( ,common ,pray]40 ,?is recomm5dation 0 ref]r$ to a jo9t committee1 :o1 n be+ able to agree p]fectly1 br\ght =? z ! result ( _! labors ! draft ( a law :i* makes ! rule ( ritual ! ,pray]-,book & 8! canons ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& 9 use 9 ! ,am]ican ,prov9ces be=e #aghi1 & n subsequ5tly sup]s$$1 alt]$1 or repeal$40 ,!n1 z few seem$ to "k ab\t ^! canons1 x 0 det]m9$ to appo9t a new committee to f9d out ab\t !m1 & in=m ! next ,g5]al ,conv5tion4 ,9 ! meantime1 all mix$ que/ions 7 to be settl$ by ! bi%ops 9 _! v>i\s dioceses1 %\ld x please !m to int]f]e1 or %\ld any bro!r be (f5d$ by excess or defect ( ritual4 ,! evid5t result ( all ?is legislation 0 to leave ! :ole matt] j :]e x 0 be=e4 ,?is canon did n1 h[ev]1 seem to please4 ,"s ( ! memb]s wi%$ to "k :at ^! 8cu/oms be=e #aghi0 71 be=e !y c\ld intellig5tly act1 & on a division ( ! h\se ! project 0 lo/4 ,sub/itutes a little m decisive 7 (f]$1 & !y did n meet ) favor4 ,! bi%ops1 anxi\s z x w\ld seem to h "s action tak5 on ! subject1 s5t d[n to ! deputies ! foll[+ resolution1 :i* !y _h pass$1 & = :i* !y ask$ ! concurr5ce ( _! bre?r53 8,resolv$ 7! ,h\se ( ,cl]ical & ,lay ,deputies concurr+71 ,t ! foll[+ canon be adopt$ & enact$1 to be entitl$ ,canon ----3 8,! elevation ( ! elem5ts 9 ! holy communion 9 su* mann] z to expose !m to ! view ( ! p z objects t[>d :i* adoration is to be made1 9 or aft] ! pray] ( consecration1 or 9 ! act ( adm9i/]+ !m1 or 9 c>ry+ !m to or f ! communicants1 & any ge/ure1 po/ure1 or act imply+ su* adoration1 & any c]emony n prescrib$ z "p ( ! ord] ( ! adm9i/ration ( ! ,"l's ,supp] or holy communion 9 ! ,book ( ,common ,pray]1 & ! celebration or reception ( ! holy communion by any bi%op or prie/ :5 no p]son receives ) him2 likewise1 ! use1 at any adm9i/ration ( ! holy communion1 ( any hymns1 pray]s1 collects1 epi/les1 or gospels o!r ?an ^? appo9t$ 9 ! au?oriz$ =mul>ies ( ! *ur* or "u #ad ( canon #ac1 title #a1 ( ! ,dige/1 are h]eby =bidd540 ,?is resolution 0 put to vote1 & lo/ by a small majority on ! cl]ical vote4 ,! foll[+ proposition 0 !n (f]$ & adopt$ unanim\sly1 :i*1 s f> z we "k1 0 ! end ( ! matt] 9 ! conv5tion3 8,resolv$1 ,t ?is conv5tion h]eby expresses its decid$ condemnation ( all c]emonies1 obs]vances1 & practices :i* are fitt$ to express a doctr9e =eign to t set =? 9 ! au?oriz$ /&>ds ( ?is *ur*40 ,a slight review ( ?is rem>kable action on ! subject ( ritual w %[ t ! bi%ops 7 anxi\s to pass a law aga9/ ! practices peculi> to ! few good p :o are call$ rituali/s1 b t !y 7 outvot$ by ! cl]ical deputies1 & t no?+ #eac has be5 done :i* w h any weight4 ,= :o kn[s :at ! doctr9e set =? 9 ! au?oriz$ /&>ds ( ! ,episcopal ,*ur* is8 ,& :o w det]m9e :5 c]emonies contrav5e ! doctr9e ab\t :i* no "o is c]ta98 ,! ,?irty-n9e ,articles speak pla9ly en\gh :5 !y tell u t 8! sacram5t ( ! ,"l's ,supp] 0 n by ,*ri/'s ord9ance res]v$1 c>ri$ ab\t1 lift$ up1 or wor%ipp$10 & t 8! sacrifices ( ,masses 7 blasphem\s fables & dang]\s deceits40 ,yet we are told t ^! words d n mean any?+ :i* c\ld =bid ! elevation & adoration ( ! ,holy ,eu*>i/1 or ! private celebration ( ! sacrifice ( ! ,mass4 ,we are moreov] in=m$ t ^! articles are ( no au?ority1 al?\gh confess$ly !y are ! only cre$ :i* ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* possesses4 ,s1 :5 m5 c ?us s]i\sly argue1 & quietly look ea* o!r 9 ! face1 we despair ( f9d+ any words :i* _c be mis9t]pret$4 ,s1 z !y say1 ) ?anks to ,god = 8 great m]cy1 our ritual fri5ds w g on1 & d z !y h done1 int]pret+ ! /&>ds to suit !mselves1 &1 above all1 tak+ advantage ( t bless$ ,use ( ,s>um :i* has be5 to !m a s\rce ( s great consolation4 ,appropriately ( all ?is1 we give an extract f ! ,*ur* ,weekly1 regulat+ ! ord] ( s]vice = ! ?ird week ( ,novemb]4 ,column ,head] ,key3 ,a ,day ( ,mon?4 ,b ,day ( ,week4 ,c ,concordance4 ,d ,obs]vance4 ,,kal5d> ,,= ,,! ,,week4 ---------------------------------------- ----------------------------- ,alt> ,color4 ,a ,b ,,novemb]4 ,c ,d ----------- ,s>um4 ,rom4 ---------------------------------------- --------------------------- #ai ,s4 #bd? aft] ,tr9ity1 44 ,fea/4 ,r4 ,g4 #bj ,m4 ,s4 ,edmund1 ,k4 ,m41 ,a#aac 44 ,r4 ,r4 #bb ,w4 ,s4 ,cecilia1 ,v4 ,m41 ,c#aac 44 ,r4 ,r4 #bc ,?4 ,s4 ,clem5t1 ,bp4 ,rome1 ,m41 44 44 ,r4 ,r4 #be ,s4 ,s4 ,ka?>9e1 ,v4 ,m41 ,c#aac 44 ,r4 ,r4 #bf ,s4 ,sunday next be=e ,adv5t1#aad 44 ,fea/4 44 ,g4 ---------------------------------------- --------------------------- ,x mu/ be obs]v$ t 8,cal5d>0 is spelt ) a ,k1 :i* is m anci5t1 & t ! 8au?oriz$ /&>ds0 ( ! ,episcopal ,rite h no?+ ab\t ,s4 ,edmund1 ,s4 ,cecilia1 ,s4 ,clem5t1 nor ,s4 ,ca?>9e 7spelt ) a ,k74 ,! 8alt> color0 is also v useful1 especially z !y give at ! la/ column ! ,roman ,rite4 ,a fri5d ( ours told u ( a v solemn m>riage :i* he witness$ 9 ,tr9ity ,*ur* ! o!r day4 ,! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,dix 0 ! celebrant 7z he ?\ght71 ) a deacon & subdeacon1 all beautifully ve/$1 & ! c&idates 7 a "y prie/ & a "y lady1 :o 9 ?is mo/ impressive mann] 0 to become 8 wife4 ,oh6 :at w ! ,greeks say to ?is8 ,we fe> !y w be sc&aliz$1 & t ev5 ! giv+ up ( ! 8,filioque0 w n prev5t !m f />+ ) eyes wide op54 ,! #ead prie/ said ! nuptial mass1 & ! o!r prie/ & 8 wife receiv$ ! holy communion & ! sacram5t ( matrimony4 ,h[ does ?is comp>e ) ! s]vices be=e #aghi8 ,we _c1 h[ev]1 pass ov] ! action & language ( ! bi%ops 9 ?is matt]4 ,we suppose our ,anglican fri5ds w admit t nei!r prie/s nor laym5 are by any rule ( ecclesia/ical antiquity all[$ to judge 9 c\ncil on po9ts ( fai?4 ,?is has g5]ally be5 left to ! episcopate1 to :i*1 9 union ) its head1 ,*ri/ committ$ ! gov]nm5t ( 8 *ur*4 ,n[1 = ! advanc$ ,high ,*ur*m5 x is a sad fact t ! bi%ops ( _! *ur* h unqualifi$ly condemn$ !m4 ,!y h done ?is1 fir/ 9 ! canon :i* !y pass$ & s5t d[n to ! ,h\se ( ,deputies1 &1 secondly1 9 ! language ( _! pa/oral1 :i* is ! accurate expression ( _! doctr9e4 ,we "k t _! words c be expla9$ away1 b we respectfully submit t ?is "t ! attempt to d s w be di%one/y4 ,if ^! rev]5d fa!rs 9 ,god c speak at all1 !n !y h spok54 ,we give _! words1 & pray !y may fall ^u ! op5 e>s ( _! *ildr5 :o b[ d[n be=e !m z 8apo/les03 8,! doctr9e :i* *iefly attempts to express itself by ritual1 9 que/ionable & dang]\s ways1 is connect$ ) ! ,holy ,eu*>i/4 ,t doctr9e is emphatically a novelty 9 !ology4 ,:at is kn[n z eu*>i/ical adoration is und\bt$ly inculcat$ & enc\rag$ by t ritual ( po/ure lately introduc$ among u1 :i* f9ds no w>rant 9 our #8,(fice = ! ,adm9i/ration ( ,holy ,communion4'0 ,!y !n g on to say t :atev] pres5ce ( ,*ri/ !re may be is su* z does n all[ him to be !re wor%ipp$1 & t to adore ! elem5ts is 8an awful error40 ,we give an extract f a writ] 9 "o ( our ,new ,york j\rnals1 :o seems1 up to ?is "t1 to be hone/ 9 8 und]/&+ ( 8 spiritual fa!rs3 8#c4 ,!re are bi%ops &--bi%ops2 !re are doctors &--doctors4 ,"h is ! ,bi%op ( ,arizona1 = in/ance1 :o says t #8t doctr9e 7eu*>i/ic adoration7 is a novelty 9 !ology4' ,b !re is ,/4 ,ambrose1 :ilom ,bi%op ( ,milan1 :o says1 #8,we adore ! fle% ( ,*ri/ 9 ! my/]ies4' ,"h is ! ,bi%op ( ,c5tral ,new ,york1 :o decl>es t #8! doctr9e & ! practice :i* x implies are mo/ c]ta9ly unau?oriz$ by ,holy ,scripture1 & entirely aside f ! purposes = :i* ! holy sacram5t 0 in/itut$4' ,b !re is ,/4 ,gregory ( ,nazianzum1 n rec5tly1 inde$1 b mo/ truly ,bi%op ( ,con/ant9ople1 :o us$ ?is expression1 #8,call+ ^u him :o is wor%ipp$ ^u ! alt>4' ,"h is ! ,bi%op ( ,delaw>e1 :o unites ) ! ,bi%op ( ,connecticut 9 say+ t #8! doctr9e & ! practice :i* x implies are mo/ dang]\s 9 _! t5d5cies4' ,b !re is ! poor ,bi%op ( ,hippo1 ,augu/9e by "n1 :o1 un=tunately = 8 reputation1 committ$ himself to ! decl>ation t #8no "o eate? t fle% till he h fir/ ador$4' ,& h[ _m o!r bi%ops1 great & small1 !re are :o h act$ ^u t dictum ( ! misguid$ ,african1 ,god only kn[s60 ,8 appeal is f bi%op to bi%op1 & f doctor to doctor1 accord+ to 8 own private judgm5t4 ,we are pa9$ m ?an we c express at ! malici\s quibbles :i* di/ort words s emphatically pla94 ,we submit t1 if ,jesus ,*ri/ is pres5t 9 ! ,eu*>i/1 he mu/ be ador$ by all b infidels2 &1 secondly1 t1 if ! bread is 8 body1 z he said x 01 x _c at ! same "t be bread1 s9ce two sub/ances _c coexi/ 9 ! same space4 ,all *anges ( words ^u ! t]ms 8spiritual & corporal0 are only ! un=tunate sophi/ries ( a deceiv] or ( ! deceiv$4 ,if our #eae rituali/ic bre?r5 h any d\bt z to ! mean+ ( ! bi%ops1 let !m g & ask ,dr4 ,smi?1 or ,drs4 ,lee & ,coxe1 ,pott] & ,mc,ilvaine4 ,!y w give a cle> reply1 we d believe4 ,we approa* ano!r & mo/ important act ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,episcopal bi%ops :i* w c]ta9ly r5d] ?is conv5tion memorable = all "t4 ,!y h1 9 ! mo/ solemn mann]1 giv5 _! def9ition ( ! t]m 8reg5]ation0 :i* is us$ 9 ! (fices ( _! *ur*4 ,! ,tw5ty-sev5? ( ! ,?irty-n9e ,articles 0 probably fram$ to suit diff]5t op9ions among ! foll[]s ( ! ,re=mation ( ,lu!r4 ,!re baptism is call$ 8a sign ( reg5]ation10 ?\gh x is n decl>$ to be ! in/rum5t ( reg5]ation1 & may be only a m]e sign )\t ! sub/ance4 ,b ! ,(fice = ,baptism 9 ! ,pray]-,book is 9 no way equivocal4 ,!re x is di/9ctly taught t ! *ild baptiz$ is reg5]at$ by ! ,holy ,_s4 ,accord+ to all ! receiv$ acceptation ( words & ! doctr9e ( =mul>ies f :i* ?is (fice 0 d]iv$1 reg5]ation means ! new bir? by :i* ?r\gh div9e m]cy ! *ild1 naturally born ( ,adam1 is sup]naturally born aga9 ( wat] & ! ,holy ,gho/1 receives ! new life ( grace1 & becomes really ! *ild ( ,god4 ,su* are our ,"l's words to ,nicodemus1 :]e9 he in/ructs him conc]n+ baptism3 8,t :i* is born ( ! fle% is fle%1 & t :i* is born ( ! ,_s is _s40 ,ev] s9ce ! =mation ( ! ,episcopal ,*ur* ! great majority ( h] memb]s h f\nd ! words reta9$ 9 ! baptismal s]vice on]\s & out ( place4 ,= !y d n believe 9 any su* doctr9e1 s9ce !y h adopt$ ! h]etical notions ( ,calv9 & ,lu!r conc]n+ ! new bir?4 ,only a few ,high ,*ur*m5 h ev] held to baptismal reg5]ation1 yet !y h _h ! language ( ! ,pray]-,book to su/a9 !m 9 controv]sy4 ,"o ( ! be/ & mo/ le>n$ ( ! ,episcopalian m9i/]s1 = _m ye>s pr(essor 9 ! ,g5]al ,!ological ,sem9>y1 taught t 8reg5]ation0 9 ! baptismal s]vice1 by a special use ( t]ms1 meant only a 8*ange ( /ate10 & t ! doctr9e t baptism 0 ! new bir? 0 utt]ly unt5able 9 ! ,episcopal ,*ur*1 & contr>y to ! :ole _s ( its cre$4 ,! unit$ voice ( ! bi%ops n[ comes to decl>e ! same op9ion1 & to make ( ! reg5]ation taught 9 _! (fices only su* an ext]nal *ange by :i* ! *ild is promis$ unto ,god1 &1 )\t any int]ior op]ation1 is adopt$ into ! visible fold ( ,*ri/4 ,we give ! language ( ?is mo/ rem>kable def9ition3 ,,decl>ation ,,( ,,! ,,bi%ops ,,9 ,,c\ncil1 ,,octob] #aa1 #ahga4 8,we1 ! subscrib]s1 ,bi%ops ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 be+ ask$1 9 ord] to ! quiet+ ( ! consci5ces ( sundry memb]s1 ( ! said *ur*1 to decl>e our convictions z to ! mean+ ( ! ^w #8reg5]ate' 9 ! #8,(fices = ! ,m9i/ration ( ,baptism = ,infants1' d decl>e t 9 our op9ion ! ^w #8reg5]ate' is n !re s us$ z to det]m9e t a moral *ange 9 ! subject ( baptism is wr\ght 9 ! sacram5t40 ,to ?is decl>ation are app5d$ ! signatures ( =ty-eight bi%ops1 all b two1 we believe1 ( ! :ole ( _! hi]>*y4 ,n[ we 7 some:at prep>$ = attempts to wre/ ! mean+ ( ^! v pla9 words1 b n = ! flagrant di%one/y ( "s ( ! ,high ,*ur* j\rnals4 ,let u call ?+s by _! "r names1 & speak ! tru?1 if ne$ be1 9 all sadness4 ,we 7 n prep>$ to he> t 8! bi%ops 7 n ask$ nor did !y pr(ess to say #eaf :at reg5]ation means02 t 9 say+ :at x 0 n1 !y aim$ to give no explanation :atev] ( ! ^w4 ,we give two %ort extracts1 "o f ! ,*ur*man1 & ! o!r f ! ,*ur* ,weekly1 :i* = c&or & s9c]ity c]ta9ly des]ve ! fir/ premium3 8,! object aim$ at 0 #8! quiet+ ( ! consci5ces ( sundry memb]s ( ! *ur*4' ,x 0 n to give an exhau/ive def9ition ( ! ^w4 ,c]ta9 p]sons claim$ t ! t]m might be int]pret$ to signify a moral *ange 9 ! subject ( baptism4 ,!y knew t _m w\ld s und]/& x4 ,& s ! bi%ops1 be+ ask$1 /at$ :at no s\nd *ur*man ev] d5i$1 & no well-read !ologian & respectable /ud5t ( ! mean+ ( language ev] d5i$1 namely1 #8t ! ^w is n s us$' 9 t connection4 ,! ?+ ask$ = 0 grant$4 ,! object aim$ at 0 accompli%$1 & ^? :o repres5t$ ! unquiet consci5ces h ackn[l$g$ _! grateful appreciation4 8,we c illu/rate ?is po9t by a s+le example4 ,"s read]s ( ! ,bible may ?9k t1 :5ev] ! ^w #8day' occurs 9 ! fir/ *apt]s ( ,g5esis1 x mu/ mean a p]iod ( tw5ty-f\r h\rs4 ,common p h come to und]/& x 9 t s5se4 ,n[1 suppose t ! "q has be5 rais$ 9 "s ,bapti/ or ,congregational #8,sabba?-s*ool4' ,! tea*]s ?9k a decl>ation f _! pa/or or bi%op--if !y please to call him s--to ! effect t ! ^w does n ( necessity imply a p]iod ( "t limit$ to twice twelve h\rs1 w\ld quiet ! consci5ces ( "s ( _! pupils :o h /udi$ geology4 ,suppose ! ?+ ask$ = is grant$3 are we1 !re=e1 to conclude t ! pa/or has pret5d$ to give a def9ition ( ! ^w #8day1' & to /ate exactly #8:at x does mean'8 ,%all we speak ( him z hav+ #8grappl$ )' ! creation "q1 & yet #8fail$ to tell a wait+' ,sabba?-s*ool :at ! exact "t indicat$ by t ^w #8day' 0--:e!r t5 ?\s& ye>s1 z "s believe1 or1 z o!rs ?9k1 t5 million80 8,alas6 ! ,h\se ( ,bi%ops h put =? a def9ition :i* is no def9ition6 ,!y pret5d to def9e1 & yet !y d n def9e6 ,!re is n a *ur*man1 h[ev] ignorant ( !ology1 :o does n laugh 9 8 sleeve at ?is pseudo-def9ition1 :i* w h ! effect1 h[ev]1 ( mak+ manife/ ei!r ! ignorance or ! ins9c]ity ( #8,evangelicals1' provid$ t !y rema9 9 ! *ur*4 ,=1 if ! latt] rema9 !re9 aft] ?is1 x mu/ be ei!r because !y _c tell a def9ition f an evasion ( a "q1 or because !y are 9 se>* ( "s excuse = n c>ry+ out ^? boi/]\s ?reats ) :i* !y h be5 = "s "t pa/ mak+ bo? day & night hide\s to all peaceful *ur*m540 ,! respect "h %[n to ^! "r rev]5d fa!rs 9 ,god is ne>ly z great z _! hone/y4 ,n[1 we insi/ t ! new bir? ( wat] & ! ,holy ,gho/ implies a moral *ange ( ! mo/ important k9d1 & t ev5 ! =giv5ess ( orig9al s9 _c take place )\t su* a *ange4 ,we w take ! words ( ! ,episcopal ,cate*ism1 & leave x to any j m9d if reg5]ation det]m9es a moral *ange4 ,!re we are taught t ! inw>d grace1 insep>able f baptism1 else x is no sacram5t1 is 8a dea? unto s9 & a new bir? unto righte\sness2 =1 be+ by nature born 9 s91 & ! *ildr5 ( wra?1 we are h]eby made ! *ildr5 ( grace40 ,to be made ! *ild ( grace surely requires a moral *ange1 :i* ! bi%ops d5y4 ,!y w1 !re=e1 h to put out a new cate*ism or a new diction>y4 ,z = ! quibbles ^u ! s5se ( ! ^w 8det]m9e10 z if ! v5]able prelates meant to sport ) ! common s5se ( _! con/itu5ts1 !y are too paltry to des]ve ! notice ( any respectable man4 ,! pla9 fact is beyond dispute1 t ! supreme au?ority ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* has =mally d5i$ ! doctr9e ( baptismal reg5]ation1 :i* is conta9$ 9 ! ,cate*ism & ,(fice = ,baptism4 ,9 ?is !y h only spok5 #eag ! real feel+ & belief ( ! great majority ( _! religi\s communion s9ce ! "t ( its =mation4 ,( ?is wond]ful decl>ation1 !y say 9 _! pa/oral t 8!y h1 ) an extraord9>y unanimity1 set =? a def9ition t\*+ _! (fices = ! baptism ( infants40 ,! decl>ation1 !y in=m u1 80 made 9 ! lov+ hope t _m consci5ces might ?us be = ev] fre$ f false impressions conc]n+ ! tea*+ ( ! *ur*1 z respects spiritual religion & p]sonal piety40 ,we h no "r to expect any accurate use ( t]ms 9 ! language ( ^? :o1 accord+ to ! te/imony ( _m ( _! *ildr51 "k no?+ ( canon law or !ology2 yet "h we h a pla9 /atem5t :i* admits ( b "o int]pretation4 ,! bi%ops at ! next conv5tion may retract x or d5y x1 & individuals among !m may gravely say t !y d n receive a doctr9al def9ition :i* !y sign$4 ,/rang] ?+s h happ5$4 ,! two :o did n sign x are1 we are told1 ,high ,*ur*m5 ( ! old1 dry s*ool1 :ile ! hopeful abettors ( ritualism h gone d[n "u ?is cl\d1 f ^: d>kness !y c nev] cle> !mselves be=e an hone/ public4 ,we pass on to notice ! fur!r action ( ! rev]5d prelates 9 c\ncil1 s9ce to u ecclesia/ics !y are ! only "p ( ! conv5tion :o are prop]ly judges 9 doctr9e or discipl9e4 ,hav+ d5i$ reg5]ation 9 holy baptism1 & ! real pres5ce ( ,*ri/ 9 ! ,eu*>i/1 !y h1 ) l unanimity1 attack$ & =bidd51 z f> z !y may1 private confession4 ,sometimes1 !y in=m u1 a s\l is s burd5$ ) its s9fulness z to desire 8an au?oritative assurance ( =giv5ess40 ,?is1 h[ev]1 9 _! view1 is by no means necess>y1 nor is x 8! duty ( ,*ri/ians1 or ess5tial to any high atta9m5ts 9 ! religi\s life40 8,p>don10 accord+ to !m1 8is grant$ to any *ild ( ,god1 on 8 rep5tance1 accompani$ by pray]1 & reliance ^u ! promises ( ,*ri/1 z well z on ! use ( ! means ( grace40 ,:at means ( grace are "h int5d$ does n appe>4 ,to make confession1 !re=e1 8a ?+ cu/om>y1 n exceptional1 en=c$1 n free1 is to rob ,*ri/'s provision 7:at provision87 ( its m]cy1 & to *ange x into an eng9e ( oppression & a s\rce ( corruption4 ,hi/ory demon/rates ?is1 & ! exp]i5ce ( families1 & ev5 ( nations1 %[s t ! wor/ practical evils are insep>able f ?is great abuse4 ,to p]v]t ! godly c\nsel & advice :i* may quiet a di/urb$ consci5ce into ! arbitr>y direction :i* supplants ! consci5ce1 is to d away ) t s5se ( moral responsibility "u :i* e man %all give acc\nt ( himself to ,god40 ,?is is n ! place to po9t out ! gross ignorance & prejudice ( ! ,episcopal bi%ops4 ,!y speak ( :at !y "k no?+1 hav+ nev] confess$ _! own s9s1 nor felt ! ne$ ( any 8au?oritative assurance ( p>don40 ,to ass]t a :olesale sl&] ( "o ( ! mo/ sacr$ in/itutions ( ,*ri/1 hall[$ by ! practice ( ?ree-f\r?s ( all :o call !mselves ,*ri/ians1 :i* is really ! great s\rce ( ! little purity left 9 ! _w1 is a fe>ful crime be=e heav54 ,we acquit !m1 !re=e1 9 *>ity1 ( ! int5tion to sl&]1 & hold !m culpably ignorant4 ,all ?is is1 h[ev]1 beyond ! scope ( our pres5t purpose4 ,we h only to say t !y h =bidd51 z f> z _! words g1 ! ord9>y #eah practice ( confession1 & t !y deprecate x z 8an eng9e ( oppression & a s\rce ( corruption40 ,x rema9s n[ to be se5 :e!r ^! c\nsels ( ! *ief pa/ors ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* are to be foll[$ by _! *ildr5 :o ?9k !m to be successors ( ! apo/les & fa!rs 9 ,god4 ,w ! ,"r ,rev4 ,dr4 ,pott]1 :o once publi%$1 z we h be5 in=m$1 a manual = ! exam9ation ( consci5ce1 to :om a pray]-book1 ) directions = confession1 has be5 publicly d$icat$1 n[ int]f]e & put a /op to ?is great abuse8 ,w ! h&ful ( ritual prie/s 9 ?is city cease to sit 9 _! pews or _! libr>ies to he> & absolve p5it5ts8 ,to speak our hone/ op9ion1 ! words ( ! bi%ops w h no influ5ce :atev]1 & ?+s w g on precisely z !y did be=e4 ,we only v5ture to wi%1 = ! sake ( propriety1 t confessionals might be erect$ 9 all ^! *ur*es1 :]e at lea/ ! female p5it5ts might be he>d4 ,we assure our fri5ds t ?is advice comes f a good he>t4 ,if !y _c he> confessions 9 public1 !y w\ld d well = !mselves n to he> !m at all4 ,! mo/ rev]5d prelates g on to condemn 8! t5d5cy t[>ds sa9t-wor%ip1 & especially its culm9ation 9 ! wor%ip ( ! ,bless$ ,virg940 8,! b>e sugge/ion t ! int]cession ( ! ,virg9 ,m>y1 or ( any o!r sa9t1 is 9 any way to be s\ght 9 our approa*es to ! ?rone ( grace1 is an indignity to ! "o only ,m$iator & ,int]cessor :i* we1 8 apo/olic witnesses1 _c too /rongly nor di/9ctly =bid 9 8 holy & all-suffici5t "n40 ,is ?is language pla9 en\gh = our rituali/ic fri5ds8 ,d !y ?9k ^! words equivocal8 ,!y z apo/les h =bidd5 any "o to seek ! pray]s ( ! ,"m ( ,god or ( any o!r sa9t4 ,to d s is to (f] indignity to ,*ri/1 accord+ to _! !ology4 ,on ! same pr9ciple1 ,episcopalians mu/ n ask ! pray]s ( ea* o!r1 unless !y wi% to insult ! "o ,int]cessor4 ,! reason :y ! sa9ts _c int]c$e = u is t ,jesus ,*ri/ alone may d x4 ,we _c1 !re=e1 suppose t liv+ m5 or wom5 are 9 a diff]5t position 9 ?is respect f _! dep>t$ bre?r51 especially f ! great h]oes ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,we really blu% at ! /upidity ( m5 :o call !mselves tea*]s & we> episcopal robes1 b x is n our bus9ess to criticise _! directions to _! flock4 ,we simply put be=e ! _w :at !y h s pla9ly said4 ,all invocation ( any "o b ,*ri/ is to be /opp$ )9 _! communion by _! solemn decree1 if1 inde$1 x 0 ev] practis$4 ,f ?is re/riction ( pray]1 !y pass on to condemn ! devotional books :i* 8h be5 insidi\sly multipli$ ( late ye>s 9 ,engl& & ,am]ica1 & are ali5 9 _! "* to ! :ole _s ( ! ,liturgy40 ,we presume !y "h ref] to ! translations ( ,ca?olic books ( devotion :i* h become = "s "t pa/ ! pi\s n\ri%m5t ( all ! advanc$ ,episcopalians4 ,we h se5 _m ( ^! works ourselves1 & h ev5 se5 ! ,book ( ,common ,pray] b\nd up ) p>ts ( ! ,missal1 & prep>ations = communion & confession tak5 f well-kn[n ,ca?olic au?ors4 ,?is1 to say ! lea/1 is an ackn[l$gm5t t _! own *ur* does n fe$ _! s\ls1 & t !y seek a life x c nei!r give nor support4 ,?is alone ought to be suffici5t to s5d !m :]e !y c f9d a #eai religi\s sy/em accord+ ) _! wants4 ,c]ta9ly !y c d z !y l 9 ! matt]4 ,!y c put on all our ve/m5ts1 & _! bi%ops may we> r+s & crosses1 & be> mitres & crosi]s1 & !y may cross !mselves ) ! left h&1 & b[ d[n be=e an alt> :i* is only wood or /one4 ,!y may call !mselves ! only ,ca?olics 9 ! _w1 & out-h]od ,h]od himself1 & quietly put u ,romani/s 9 ! %ade4 ,b we ?9k ! bi%ops are "r to tell !m t all ?is is inconsi/5t ) ,episcopalianism1 & t !y ought to be ei!r "o ?+ or ! o!r4 ,a man has a "r be=e ! law to play ! ,h>lequ92 b has he a moral "r to d s8 ,is x an hone/ or fair ?+ to rema9 9 a *ur* & use devotions & tea* doctr9es :i* x condemns8 ,mu* is said ( 8t lib]ty :]e) ,*ri/ has made u free40 ,b c t be a lib]ty to contradict ourselves1 to pr(ess to be :at we are n1 & to c>ry private judgm5t to absurdity8 ,we are =c$ 9 reason to comm5d ! advice ( ! bi%ops1 & to say ) !m to our good fri5ds1 8,g5tlem5 & ladies1 if y wi% to use ,ca?olic books1 be k9d en\gh to g :]e !y belong4 ,please d n attempt to foi/ ^u our p a spirituality :i* is =eign to our ,prote/ant communion40 ,f our pa/ k1 h[ev]1 we d n believe t ! c\nsel ( ! rev]5d fa!rs w produce mu* effect4 ,we %all /ill z ev] h ,ca?olic books ( devotion luxuri\sly b\nd 7! b9d+ goes a great ways71 8& adapt$ to ! use ( ! ,am]ican ,*ur*40 ,= our own "p1 we hope t ?is w be ! case1 s9ce ! recitation ( our pray]s1 & ! read+ ( ! ma/]s ( ! spiritual life1 may d mu* to lead s\ls to ! "o true fai?4 #c4 ,a few rem>ks w n[ suffice to %[ ! position 9 :i* ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* has plac$ h]self by ! action ( ?is conv5tion4 ,if we reg>d ! :ole body1 includ+ ! laym5 z well z ! cl]ical deputies1 we c see h[ true to its bir?m>ks has be5 ! legislation ( a communion :i* glories 9 ! non-committal "* ( its cre$ & pr(ession4 ,two or ?ree p>ties1 ) views diametrically opposite1 are ?us kept toge!r1 & 9 ! div]sity ( op9ions is ! safety ( ! :ole4 ,:5 ! ,episcopal ,*ur* beg9s to h any?+ l a fai?1 !n w x fall to pieces1 & new sects w arise ( its compon5t p>ts4 ,h[ long x w g on hold+ toge!r ,high ,*ur* & ,l[ ,*ur*1 ,broad ,*ur* & no *ur* at all1 we d n "k4 ,b ?is we ?9k1 its ,prote/ant "* is n[ well e/abli%$ to all mank9d4 ,n "o s+le l9k :i* c\ld b9d x to ! doctr9e or practice ( ! pa/ has be5 left4 ,if x w n baptize itself ) ! names ( ,lu!r1 ,calv91 or ,zw+le1 x c boa/ ( no fa!r or "m4 ,9 ! words ( its ,bi%op ,lee1 if x is n a ,prote/ant *ur*1 x dis[ns its bir?1 & has no "r to be call$ a *ur*4 ,?r\gh ! mo/ solemn action ( its supreme au?ority x has d5i$ ! real pres5ce ( ,*ri/ 9 ! ,holy ,eu*>i/1 ! reg5]ation ( *ildr5 9 baptism1 ! int]cession ( ! sa9ts1 & ! practice ( confession4 ,z = ! rituali/s1 !y h be5 h&l$ )\t m]cy1 & _! :ole sy/em ( fai? & wor%ip summ>ily condemn$4 ,x w be ( little avail to !m to say t ! bi%ops only h pron\nc$ a decision1 & t ! division ( ! cl]ical & lay vote 9 f\r or five dioceses sav$ !m f a prohibitory #ebj canon ( ! :ole conv5tion4 ,are ! presbyt]s & lay deputies ! successors ( ! apo/les1 :om ! ,"l in/itut$ to gov]n ! *ur* ( ,god8 ,:o made ! %eep ( ! flock ! judges 9 ecclesia/ical causes8 ,we h no he>t to believe t ! condemnation ( ! bi%ops w d any good ) ! majority ( !m4 ,a few e>ne/ s\ls w come1 "o by "o1 into ! true fold ( ! ,good ,%eph]d1 :]e a man has to receive & obey ,*ri/1 & n make a religion = himself4 ,yet we fe>1 & ) sadness we say x1 t no p[] :atev] c\ld op5 ! eyes ( _m4 ,if _! *ur* %\ld d5y ! ,holy ,tr9ity or ! inc>nation ( ,god ! ,son1 !y w\ld expla9 away ! d5ial4 ,bl[ aft] bl[ ) a r\gh h& has be5 giv5 to ^! s-call$ ,ca?olics )9 ! pa/ few ye>s4 ,_m are n %ak51 b 9 spite ( all ! decisions ( _! c\ncils & ! admonition ( _! pa/ors1 !y g on insi/+ on vanity1 erect+ an idol :i* _! own h&s h made1 & bl9dly fall+ d[n to wor%ip x4 ,:o %all reason ) m5 :o h hi/ories & ev5 gramm>s & diction>ies ( _! own8 ,:o b ,god 9 8 inf9ite m]cy c roll away ! d>kness ( he>ts :i* walk 9 a va9 %ad[ & disquiet !mselves = naught1 call+ evil good & good evil8 ,"h logic is wa/$1 & ! pa/1 ) its lessons1 ignor$1 z if ! ,^w made fle% _h nev] be5 on e>?1 nor quick5$ ) div9e grace our fall5 humanity4 ,fell[-,ca?olics1 let u to pray]1 t su* s\ls may n die et]nally out ( _! ,fa!r's h\se1 /rang]s to ! ,bread ( ,life4 ,9 _! great ne$1 ! pity+ he>t ( ,jesus crucifi$ w he>1 & scales %all fall f _m eyes4 ,oh6 h[ sad to travel long & f> 9 ?is we>y life1 & !n only to see f a di/ance ! promis$ l&1 b nev] to re/ 9 ! tab]nacles ( ! ,god ( ,jacob4 #aac ,except 9 ,am]ican ,*ur*4 #aad ,give notice ( ,s4 ,&rew's ,day4 ---------- ,,*ateau ,,regni]4 ,a ,,*ri/mas ,,/ory ,,( ,,! ,,twelf? ,,c5tury4 ,i4 ,a pr\d man 0 ! ,b>on ,regni]4 ,9 ! old days ( ,*>lemagne1 ! ,*ateau ,regni] _h ris51 a mode/ mansion on ! pleasant banks ( ! ,g>onne4 ,t great mon>* di$2 8 empire fell to pieces2 ! lords became ea* "o an indep5d5t sov]eign 9 8 own ca/le1 mak+ p]petual w> on ea* o!r1 & elect+ k+s :o c\ld en=ce nei!r respect nor ob$i5ce4 ,!n ! ,*ateau ,regni] 0 enl>g$ & =tifi$1 its reta9]s & vassals became num]\s1 &1 z 0 ! me?od ( gr[+ ri* 9 ^? times1 l>ge p>ties ( horsem5 w\ld sally f its gates1 z suit$ _! pleasure or necessities1 to plund] neighbor+ lords or def5celess travell]s4 ,! ,b>ons ,regni] 7 brave m52 nev] 0 !re a brilliant or #eba dang]\s exp$ition :]e9 "s scion ( ! h\se did n di/+ui% himself4 ,:5 ! fir/ prea*+ ( ! ,crusades /irr$ ! s\l ( ,europe1 !re 0 bu/le ( prep>ation & burni%+ ( weapons at ! *teau2 ev5 9 ! motley company ( ,pet] ! ,h]mit w5t "o ( ! y\ng] sons ( ! family1 :o did 8 "p ( plund]+ 9 ,hung>y & ,dalmatia1 & p]i%$ on ! %ores ( ! ,bosphorus2 & 9 ! m ord]ly exp$ition t foll[$1 ! reign+ b>on himself l$ a brave array "u ! bann] ( ,raymond ( ,t\l\se4 ,! return ( ! crusad]s br\ght m ref9$ ta/es into ,france1 ?\gh n m peaceable mann]s4 ,! ,*teau ,regni] 0 enri*$ & beautifi$2 tr\bad\rs ga!r$ !re2 fea/s 7 cont9ually spread2 /ill plund] & an>*y 7 ! ord] ( ! day till ! reign ( ,l\is le ,gros4 ,t en]getic k+ devot$ 8 life to e/abli%+ law & ord] 9 ,france4 ,!n ! h\se ( ,regni]1 hav+ plund]$ all t x conv5i5tly c\ld1 took "p ) ! k+ to prev5t all fur!r plund]+1 s x grew /rong 9 its possessions4 ,) su* a l9e ( ance/ry to look back on1 no wond] t ! ,b>on ,regni] 0 pr\d4 ,he himself 9 8 y\? _h %>$ 9 ! disa/]s ( a crusade4 ,aft] 8 return home1 he _h m>ri$ a beautiful wife1 :om he t5d]ly lov$2 b 8 happ9ess _h be5 ( %ort duration2 9 ?ree ye>s aft] _! union %e di$1 leav+ him an image ( h]self--a frail & lovely little be+1 ! la/ fl[] on ! rugg$ /em ( t great h\se4 ,a lovely l& is ! s\? ( ,france4 ,two ?\s& ye>s ago ! old geograph] ( ,pontus#aae call$ x ! ,beautiful1 & its s(t langue d'or is ! v language ( love4 ,x 0 on ! %ores ( ! ,g>onne1 9 ! twelf? c5tury1 t ! tr\bad\rs sang _! sweete/ songs4 ,among !m 0 f\nd ,pi]re ,rogi]s1 :o we>i$ once ( ! cloi/]1 & s w&]$ out into ! _w--to ! c\rt ( ! beautiful ,erm5g>de ( ,n>bonne1 to ! palaces ( ,aragon1 at la/ to ! %ores ( ! ,g>onne1 &1 f9d+ ev]y:]e only vanity ( vanities1 once m ent]$ ! gates ( ! mona/]y & lay d[n to die4 ,"h1 too1 liv$ ,b]n>d de ,v5tad\r1 :o lov$ & celebrat$ 9 8 songs m ?an "o royal pr9cess4 ,"h he dwelt 9 c\rtly spl5dor1 till he too grew we>y ( all ?+s e>?ly1 & ye>n$ = ! quiet ( ! cloi/]1 &1 wrapp+ ! monk's robe ar\nd him1 he too di$ 9 peace4 ,no wond] if ,clem5ce ,regni]1 gr[+ up a beautiful girl 9 ! mid/ ( ^! influ5ces1 %\ld yield h] s\l to ! s(t prompt+s ( affection4 ,%e 0 ! favorite companion ( h] fa!r2 no wi% ( h]s 0 ungratifi$2 h] sweetness ( temp] ende>$ h] to all ar\nd h]4 ,%e 0 s\ght 9 m>riage by _m ri* nobles ( ,t\l\se2 %e refus$ !m all1 & gave h] pref]5ce to ! y\ng] son ( a neighbor+ b>on--a p5niless & l&less knight4 ,:5 ! old b>on fir/ discov]$ _! mutual atta*m5t1 he 0 at fir/ incr$ul\s1 !n amaz$1 !n angry4 ,he p]si/5tly & p]emptorily refus$ 8 cons5t4 ,! ,de ,regni]s _h = s long m>ri$1 z !y _h done ev]y?+ else1 only to augm5t _! p[] & weal?1 t a m>riage :]e love & happ9ess only 7 #ebb consid]$1 0 an absurd idea to ! b>on4 8,?is comes ( all ^! jongleurs & _! tra%y songs60 he exclaim$2 8!y h got no?+ to d b w&] ab\t ! _w & turn girls' & boys' heads ) _! songs4 ,i'll h no m ( !m "h60 ,s ! b>on turn$ all poets & musicians out ( 8 *teau1 b he c\ld n turn love & romance out2 ! "y he>t ( ,clem5ce 0 _! impregnable citadel1 & !re !y held _! gr\nd aga9/ all ! b>on's assaults4 ,f\r ye>s w5t by2 ,clem5ce 0 p9+ away ) grief1 = %e lov$ h] fa!r & %e lov$ h] lov]2 at la/1 h] love = ! latt] prevail$1 &1 tru/+ to w9 ! old b>on's =giv5ess aft]w>ds1 ,clem5ce fl$ f ! *teau ) ! "y ,c\nt de ,regnault4 ,b>on de ,regni] 0 a man :o1 :5 mod]ately irritat$1 gave v5t to 8 wra? 9 angry words1 b :5 deeply w\nd$ he 0 sil5t2 & "h bo? 8 pride & 8 affection _h be5 w\nd$ mo/ deeply4 ,he signifi$ to ! gue/s at ! ca/le t !y might dep>t2 he clos$ ! gr& halls1 keep+ ne> him a few old s]vants2 dismiss$ 8 *apla91 :om he suspect$1 ?\gh falsely1 ( hav+ m>ri$ ! runaway c\ple1 & :o _h be5 _! mess5g] to him1 begg+ = 8 =giv5ess & p]mission to come to him2 clos$ 8 *apel doors2 & %ut himself up1 gloomy & alone1 9 a suite ( rooms 9 a w+ ( ! *teau4 ,_m lov+ & p5it5t messages came to him f ,clem5ce4 ,at fir/ he took no notice ( !m3 at la/1 to "o he return$ an answ]--8,he w\ld nev] see h] aga940 ,,ii4 ,! summ] came & ! w9t]1 & _m a summ] & w9t] pass$1 & ! dre>ie/ doma9 9 all ,france 0 ! once m]ry ,*teau ,regni]4 ,ye> aft] ye> ! old man brood$ alone4 ,if fri5d%ip or *ance br\ght gue/s to ! *teau1 !y 7 receiv$ ) /ately =mality1 :i* =bade _! /ay2 r>ely did a /rang] pass a night )9 its walls4 ,! reta9]s kept _! ,*ri/mas holidays z be/ !y might2 no great hall 0 op5$ & light$1 no fea/ 0 spread4 ,!y wond]$ h[ long ! b>on w\ld live su* a life1 & :at w\ld become ( ! *teau %\ld he die1 = he _h no heir to take x4 ,t5 ye>s pass$3 ! old man began to gr[ tir$ at la/ ( 8 solitude2 he li/5$ to ! voice ( consci5ce--x reproa*$ him ) t5 long ye>s ( neglect$ duties4 ,! fir/ ?+ he did 0 to op5 ! doors ( 8 *apel4 ,he s5t = artisans & ord]$ x to be repair$ & refitt$1 !n he s5t a mess5g] to ! ,bi%op ( ,t\l\se1 ask+ him to s5d a *apla9 to ! ,*teau ,regni]4 ,! *ur* 0 9 ^? days :at %e is n[--! great republic ( ! _w2 b at t "t %e 0 ! only republic1 ! "o impregnable citadel :]e1 ?r\gh all ! c5turies t we call ! middle ages1 ! lib]ties & ! equality ( m5 held _! gr\nd aga9/ h]$it>y "r & feudal despotism4 ,9 ! mona/]y ! prior 0 (t5 ( l[ly bir?1 :ile among ! humbl] bre?r5 :om he rul$ might be f\nd m5 ( patrician1 ev5 ( royal l9eage4 ,virtue & tal5t 7 ! only rank ackn[l$g$2 ! noble knelt & confess$ 8 s9s1 & receiv$ absolution f ! h& ( ! s]f4 #ebc ,?us1 beside ! pr9cely-born ,b]n>d we see ! "n ( ,fulb]t1 ! illu/ri\s ,bi%op ( ,*>tres1 rais$ to ! episcopal ?rone f pov]ty & obscurity--z he himself says1 8sicut de /]core paup]02 & ! life-long fri5d & m9i/] ( ,l\is ! ,six?1 ,sug]1 ! abbot ( ,/4 ,d5is1 & reg5t ( ,france1 0 ! son ( a b\rgeois ( ,/4 ,om]4 ,s x happ5$ t :5 ! b>on s5t to ! ,bi%op ( ,t\l\se = a *apla91 a "y prie/1 :o 0 ! son ( a vassal ( ,*teau ,regni]1 ?rew himself at ! prelate's feet1 & begg$ t he might be s5t4 ,! bi%op look$ on him ) surprise & displeasure4 8,monseigneur10 said ! prie/1 8y reproa* me 9 y\r he>t = :at appe>s to y my presumption & boldness 9 mak+ ?is reque/4 ,i h a mo/ e>ne/ reason1 = ! love ( ,god1 9 ask+ ?is2 = a v brief "t d ,i ask to rema9 *apla9 at ! ,*teau ,regni]1 b ,i d mo/ e>ne/ly ask x40 ,s he 0 s5t4 ,! "y ,pre ,rudal _h be5 9 8 *ildhood a favorite ) ! b>on4 ,x 0 ! b>on :o _h fir/ tak5 notice ( ! bright boy1 & :o _h s5t him away to ! great s*ools ( ,lyons to be educat$2 & n[1 :5 he saw 8 =m] favorite return to him1 ! old man's he>t w>m$ aga91 & op5$ to ! "y prie/4 ,x 0 ) /range emotions t ! ,pre ,rudal /ood once m 9 ! home ( 8 *ildhood4 ,:5 a c>eless boy !re1 ) no v practical plans = life1 he _h lov$1 ) a boy's romantic love1 ! beautiful ,clem5ce4 ,he 0 some?+ ( a dream] & poet2 %e _h be5 ! que5 ( 8 rev]ies4 ,he 0 ! *ild ( a vassal1 & %e ( noble bir?4 ,?is ?\ght sadd5$ him1 & _m 7 ! ditties :]e9 he bewail$1 9 true tr\bad\r fa%ion1 ?is m\rnful fact2 b t he 0 a boy ( twelve :5 %e 0 a girl ( sev5te5 did n at ! "t occur to him4 ,aft] he _h gone to ! univ]sity he he>d ( h] dep>ture f h] fa!r's ca/le1 & ! old man's un=giv+ ang] aga9/ h]4 ,! ?\ght ( h] grief kept ! remembrance ( h] 9 8 he>t1 & n[--?\gh he c\ld laugh at ^? old dreams ( romance--he c\ld love h] ) a nobl] love4 ,he knew ! b>on's =m] pr$ilection = himself1 & he pray$ daily to heav5 t he might once m see h] re/or$ to h] fa!r's halls4 ,at ! *teau n[ he 0 ! b>on's con/ant companion4 ,he l$ ! old man little by little to int]e/ himself once m 9 ! duties ( life--9 plans = ameliorat+ ! condition ( "s ( ! poor vassals--9 "s improvem5ts 9 ! *teau4 ,be=e two ye>s _h pass$ ! old man seem$ to love him l a son4 ,yet (t5 a cl\d pass+ ov] ! we>y face1 a deep sigh1 a sudd5 indiff]5ce to all e>?ly ?+s1 betray$ ! lifelong grief ( ! b>on's he>t1 & ! ?\ght /ill kept ( h] :om t he>t s truly lov$ b w\ld n p>don4 ,x 0 draw+ ne> to ! ,*ri/mas season1 :5 "o day ,pre ,rudal said to ! ,b>on3 8,my "l1 m ?an a ye> h ,i be5 ) y1 & al?\gh y h heap$ _m favors ^u me1 ,i h nev] yet solicit$ "o2 n[ ,i am go+ to ask "o40 8,my de> fri5d & companion10 repli$ ! b>on1 8:atev] is 9 my p[]1 y "k y h only to ask40 8,9 ! old days10 cont9u$ ! prie/1 8?is *teau ( y\rs saw _m a gay fea/1 especially at ! ,*ri/mas-tide2 !n !re 7 #ebd nobles & ladies "h2 n[ x has gr[n gloomy & sil5t4 ,:at ,i ask is1 t ?is ,*ri/mas y w give an ent]ta9m5t1 b "o ( a novel k9d2 let ! halls be op5$ & a banquet spread1 & invite all y\r poor neighbors1 y\r vassals1 y\r reta9]s1 _! wives & *ildr52 let none be omitt$3 d ?is = ! love ( t little ,*ild :o 0 s poor & outca/ = love ( u4 ,i myself w sup]9t5d ! :ole1 & pl$ge myself = ! good conduct & happ9ess ( all2 & moreov]1 y y\rself w accompany & rema9 among y\r gue/s1 at lea/ = a little :ile4 ,i "k ,i am mak+ a bold reque/ 9 ask+ ?is1 b ,i am sure y w n refuse x1 & ,i promise y w n rep5t ( x40 ,! b>on acc$$ to ! reque/4 ,_h he be5 ask$ to ent]ta9 gr& company at 8 ca/le1 9 8 pres5t mood he w\ld h refus$ at once & haughtily2 b he 0 too g5]\s to refuse any?+ ask$ 9 ! "n ( ! poor2 besides1 he felt 9 8 he>t ! tru? ( :at ! "y prie/ _h said to him3 8,!re is no solace = grief l t ( solac+ ! sorr[s ( o!rs2 & no happ9ess l t ( add+ to _! happ9ess40 ,,iii4 ,*ri/mas ,day came2 &1 aft] ! ,gr& ,mass 0 ov]1 ! great hall ( ! *teau 0 op5$1 & tables 7 spread ) abundance ( good *e]2 !re 7 pres5ts = ! little *ildr5 too2 & !re 7 jongleurs :o1 in/ead ( ! cu/om>y love ditties1 sang old ,*ri/mas c>ols 9 ! s(t ,prov5al dialect4 ,amid/ ! hil>ity !re 01 :at by no means 0 common 9 ^? days1 ord] & decorum4 ,?is 0 due 9 "p to ! re/ra9t & awe inspir$ by ! old *teau--op5$ = ! fir/ "t 9 s _m ye>s2 b m to ! pres5ce 9 _! mid/ ( ! b>on & ! prie/1 :o pass$ f "o gr\p to ano!r ) a k9d ^w to ea*4 ,aft] a :ile ! prie/ laid 8 h& on ! b>on's arm3 8,let u retire to yond] oriel w9d[--!re we may sit 9 quiet & contemplate ?is m]ry sc5e40 ,! b>on gladly escap$ f ! cr[d1 b1 z he seat$ himself1 a sigh ( we>9ess escap$ him1 & a cl\d ga!r$ on 8 br[4 8,h[ happy y h made all ^! good p10 said ! prie/4 8,! m]rim5t ( *ildr5 has some?+ contagi\s 9 x1 has x n80 8,:at h ,i to d ) ! m]rim5t ( o!r p's *ildr5--,i1 a poor *ildless old man80 ,! b>on spoke bitt]ly2 = ! fir/ "t 9 8 life _h he made an allusion to 8 griefs4 8,b see ^! ?ree pretty little *ildr5 com+ t[>ds u10 ! prie/ cont9u$2 8we did n see !m z we pass$ ?r\gh ! hall40 ,& he beckon$ !m ne>]--a little girl ab\t eight ye>s old1 a little boy "s two or ?ree ye>s y\ng]1 & ! smalle/ j able to walk3 beautiful *ildr5 !y 71 b dress$ 9 ! ord9>y dress ( peasant *ildr54 8,d n refuse to kiss ^! pretty little ones = ! love ( ! little ,*ild :o 0 born to-day10 plead$ ! prie/1 z he rais$ "o on 8 own knee4 8,n[1 my "l1 if x 7 ! poore/ vassal 9 y\r doma9s1 w\ld he n be a happy man :om ^! pretty ones %\ld call gr&papa80 ,! b>on's face assum$ a look ( displeasure4 8,i want no m ( ?is2 ent]ta9 y\r gue/s z y please1 b sp>e me my pres5ce #ebe "h any fur!r4 ,i am glad if ,i c d any?+ t[>ds mak+ o!rs happy1 b happ9ess = myself is gone 9 ?is _w40 8,o my "l60 said ! ,pre ,rudal1 8:y is y\r happ9ess gone8 ,because y h ca/ x away4 ,:5 y\r daught]1 y\r ,clem5ce1 ?rew h]self & h] little ones at y\r feet1 & pray$ y1 = ! love ( ! little ,*ild born 9 ,be?lehem1 to take h] little ones to y\r he>t1 :y did y coldly turn away & refuse h]80 ,! b>on turn$ to him ) unfeign$ surprise4 8,:at d y mean80 said he4 8,i h nev] se5 h] s9ce1 & h] *ildr5 nev]40 8,b y see !m n[40 8,o fa!r60 said a well-kn[n voice1 & 8 own daught] ,clem5ce 0 kneel+ 9 ! mid/ ( h] little ones at 8 feet4 ,! old man sank back 9 8 seat--8 daught]'s arm 0 ?r[n ar\nd 8 neck--h] head 0 re/+ on 8 he>t--& aft] an in/ant's /ruggle betwe5 love1 ! div9e in/9ct1 & pride1 ! human fault1 8 arm 0 clasp$ closely ab\t h]4 ,pre ,rudal lift$ up ! y\nge/ *ild1 & plac$ x on ! b>on's knee1 & !n quietly /ole away4 ,a m]ry place 0 ! ,*teau ,regni] aft] t night2 ! rooms & halls 7 op5$ to ! daylight--!re 0 romp+ & laugh+ ( *ildr5 f "o end ( x to ! o!r4 ,! ,c\nt de ,regnault 0 s5t = on ! v next day aft] t happy ,*ri/mas1 & 0 embrac$ by ! b>on z a son--& ev]more !reaft]1 ) great spl5dor & m]rim5t1 0 t fea/ held at ! *teau2 s t ! ,*ri/mas fe/ivals ( ,*teau ,regni] became fam\s ?r\gh\t ,france4 ,z = ! "y prie/--t night1 aft] he _h se5 ,clem5ce once m 9 h] fa!r's arms1 he left ! *teau & nev] return$ to x4 ,he w5t away to ,t\l\se1 & wrote f !nce to ! b>on1 tell+ him t 8 love = him & 8 0 unalt]able1 b 8 mission at ! *teau 0 accompli%$2 ! voice ( duty call$ him else:]e2 & he begg$ ! b>on's cons5t to dep>t4 ,! b>on gave 8 acquiesc5ce reluctantly4 ,pre ,rudal soon aft] ent]$ ! ord] ( ! ,tr9it>ians1 = ! r$emption ( captives1 :i* _h be5 rec5tly e/abli%$1 & p]i%$ on a voyage to ,tunis4 #aae --,/rabo4 ---------- ,,! 8,,broad ,,s*ool40 ,:at is y\r 8,broad ,s*ool0 n[1 ,pr(essor1 say1 ,b ! book+-(fice ( ! old 8,broad ,way08 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ---------- ,,! ,,liquefaction ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,( ,,/4 ,,janu>ius4 #ebf ,,no4 ,v4 ,! direct & positive argum5ts :i* we h pres5t$ 9 our la/ article1 be>+ on ! miracul\s "* ( ! liquefaction1 cov] ! gr\nd s entirely t we might1 inde$1 re/ our case on _! pres5tation4 ,we ne$1 h[ev]1 make no apology = go+ fur!r1 & exam9+ also1 & some:at 9 detail1 ! difficulties & c\nt]-/atem5ts :i* h be5 made1 f "t to "t1 by ^? :o d5y its miracul\s "*4 ,tru? %r9ks f no exam9ation or prop] te/4 ,we are confid5t t1 ! m closely ^? objections are exam9$1 ! weak] !y w be f\nd to be2 & _! weakness is an additional argum5t = ! tru? ( our conclusion4 ,! g5]al *>ge is t ?is liquefaction is effect$ by "s trick or o!r on ! "p ( ! prie/s4 ,a vague *>ge by itself means no?+1 & is ( no value4 ,to be wor? any?+1 !re mu/ foll[ a 8specification10 "s indication or explanation ( ! precise mode or trick by :i* ! liquefaction is effect$4 ,,h[ ,,is ,,x ,,done8 ,?is is ! fir/ "q to :i* a reply mu/ be giv51 be=e ! objectors c come into c\rt4 ,! replies to x h be5 num]\s1 v num]\s--9 fact1 s num]\s z to lose all real value3 !y are s wond]fully discordant & s contradictory4 ,! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius has occurr$1 dur+ ! la/ two hundr$ & fifty ye>s--to g no fur!r back j n[--at lea/ f\r ?\s& times2 9 public1 )\t any attempt at concealm5t1 "u ! eyes ( believ]s & unbeliev]s alike1 /&+ on e side & )9 a few feet1 x may be1 9 imm$iate contact ) ! (ficiat+ cl]gyman1 &1 !re=e1 possess+ ample opportunity = ! close/ & mo/ critical inspection ( ev]y?+ conc]n+ x4 ,"u su* circum/ances1 x is inconceivable t ! precise trick1 or fraud1 or secret1 if !re 7 any1 %\ld rema9 undiscov]$4 ,yet1 t no su* discov]y has be5 made is p]fectly cle> f ?is /rik+ disagreem5t among ^? :o *>ge t !re is fraud1 z soon z !y und]take to /ate di/9ctly 9 :at ! fraud or trick consi/s4 ,:at "o proposes is sc\t$ by ano!r z s weak & s contr>y to ! facts ( ! case1 t x is virtually a surr5d] ( ! cause4 ,"o decl>es x to be 8"o ( ! mo/ bungl+ tricks he ev] saw02 b he is entirely sil5t z to ! nature ( ! trick s obvi\s to him4 ,ano!r /ates x to be a trick 8( great +5uity10 z well z ( 8long /&+02 b1 ) equal prud5ce1 he also is mute z to its "*4 ,a ?ird w expla9 ! mann] 9 :i* ,a4 ?\ght x 0 done2 & ! v diff]5t mann] 9 :i* ,b4 held t x 0 p]=m$2 :ile ,c4 ) equal %rewdness propos$ a ?ird mode4 ,! read] is consid]ately left free to select :i* he pleases4 ,:i* #ebg ( !m or :e!r any "o ( !m be actually true is app>5tly a "q ( m9or importance4 ,! gr& purpose aim$ at--& = t1 any "o ( !m1 ev5 if a mi/ake1 w1 x is ?\ght1 be suffici5t--is to f9d "s passable or colorable pretext to relieve ! read] f ! exce$+ly disagreeable necessity ( admitt+ a popi% miracle4 ,:5 two & a half c5turies ( ke5 & critical exam9ations1 cov]+ s _m ?\s& in/ances ( ! liquefaction1 h result$ only 9 su* utt] confusion & disagreem5t among ^? :o pr(ess to h discov]$ ! fraud1 we may legitimately conclude t 9 reality !re has be5 no discov]y ( any trick]y or fraud :atsoev]4 ,n to tax ! read]'s pati5ce too mu*1 we w endeavor to classify ! v>i\s modes 9 :i* we are assur$ by ^! discordant voices t ! fraud is p]petrat$4 ,! fir/ class attributes ! liquefaction1 or seem+ liquefaction1 to "s k9d ( juggl]y or leg]dema9 practis$ by ! (ficiat+ cl]gym5 dur+ ! exposition ( ! relics4 ,b :51 or h[1 x w\ld puzzle ,h\d9 himself1 or ! ,fakir ( ,ava1 to say4 ,is x1 z "s h sugge/$1 ! adroit sub/itution ( a second reliqu>y :i* conta9s a liquid1 & :i*1 at a suitable mom5t1 is pres5t$ to ! by/&]s1 in/ead ( ! orig9al reliqu>y conta9+ a h>d sub/ance8 ,mo/ c]ta9ly n4 ,! (ficiat+ prie/ /&s 9 front ( an alt> built ( m>ble & bronze1 )\t draw]s or hid+-places4 ,! reliqu>y 9 8 h&s is ( consid]able bulk--twelve in*es high1 five in*es broad1 & two & a half or ?ree in*es ?ick--entirely too l>ge to elude ! ke5 eyesight ( ! hundr$s close ar\nd1 :o int5tly wat* x & scan e motion ( ! cl]gyman4 ,:]e c\ld ! second reliqu>y lie hidd5 until ne$$8 ,c\ld he lay d[n ! fir/ "o & hide x away1 & draw =? ! second "o & exhibit x to ! p1 )\t "s su* movem5t ( 8 h&s & arms z mu/ inevitably be se58 ,c x be t nev] once 9 ^! f\r ?\s& times did any eye detect ! act ( sub/itution8 ,_m ( ! *apla9s & canons :o (ficiate are ag$ m54 ,c _! feeble or half-p>alyz$ arms d frequ5tly1 regul>ly1 & always ) p]fect success1 :at ! mo/ exp]t & practis$ pre/igitator w\ld %r9k f attempt+8 ,! ?+ is utt]ly impossible4 ,if x 7 possible & actually done1 x w\ld n answ] ! requirem5ts ( ! case4 ,9 su* a sub/itution1 ! liquefaction w\ld always appe> to be in/antane\s--z in/antane\s z ! adroit sub/itution4 ,b ! real process ( liquefaction is seldom s in/antane\s4 ,x is (t5 gradual1 occupy+ an appreciable1 sometimes a long "t4 ,x may (t5 be foll[$ by ! eye 9 ! v>i\s /ages f solidity to p]fect fluidity4 ,moreov]1 no sub/itution c acc\nt = ! subsequ5t h>d5+s1 or ! alt]nations ( h>d5+s & liquefactions1 especially :5 ^! occur1 z !y sometimes d1 :ile ! reliqu>y rema9s unt\*$1 m\nt$ on its /& on ! alt>1 9 ! sight ( all1 or dur+ a procession 9 ! /reets :5 x is borne al(t1 equally unt\*$1 9 its op5 frame1 & is equally visible to all4 ,! idea ( a sub/itution ( reliqu>ies c only be ent]ta9$ by "o :o is utt]ly ignorant ( ! circum/ances ( ! liquefaction4 ,we set x aside4 ,if no?+ else c be said1 ! miracle mu/ /&4 #ebh ,! publicity ( all ! movem5ts ( ! (ficiat+ cl]gyman :o holds ! reliqu>y1 & ! unceas+ inspection ( ! reliqu>y by s _m obs]v]s on e side1 are equally p]emptory 9 exclud+ ! supposition t ! liquefaction may possibly be produc$ by ins]t+1 dur+ ! exposition1 "s new +r$i5t into ! ampulla1 :i*1 unit+ ) ! h>d sub/ance already !re1 w give a ?ird sub/ance ( a liquid "*4 ,h[ c\ld ?is be done s _m ?\s& times2 & always "u ! eyes ( a cr[d ( mo/ att5tive & wat*ful obs]v]s1 )\t a s+le "o ( !m ev]1 9 a s+le in/ance1 detect+ ?is new sub/ance :ile held 9 res]ve = ! prop] mom5t1 or notic+ ! act ( ins]t+ x1 z ?is prec$es ! liquefaction8 ,& :at %all we say ( ^? num]\s cases 9 :i* ! blood1 hav+ liquefi$1 becomes h>d aga91 &1 aft] a "t1 liquefies aga98 ,is !re an adroit )drawal ( ?is new +r$i5t f ! ampulla 9 ord] t ! liquid may h>d5 aga91 & is !re a fre% application ( x1 ea* "t1 = e r5ewal ( ! liquefaction1 dur+ ! day8 ,& :at if ^! *anges occur :ile ! reliqu>y is n 9 ! h&s ( ! cl]gyman at all1 b has be5 plac$ & rema9s all ! :ile on its /& on ! alt>1 or is borne al(t 9 its op5 frame dur+ a procession8 ,does ?is wondr\s +r$i5t ( wondr\s p[] wondr\sly manage1 ( itself1 & )\t ! aid ( human h&s1 to f9d its way to & into ! ampulla1 or to )draw f x1 z (t5 z ne$$8 ,! drolle/ attempt at a solution1 9 ?is l9e1 :i* we rememb] to h met1 0 "o put =w>d1 ) ! usual air ( positive ass]tion1 9 a bitt] anti-,ca?olic magaz9e1 publi%$ ye>s ago 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 :i* und]took to impugn ?is miracle4 ,,hot ,,wat]1 ! writ] ma9ta9$1 0 /eal?ily introduc$ into ! holl[ metal /em or h&le bel[ ! reliqu>y2 ! heat f :i* might pass1 by conduction1 ?r\gh ! int]v5+ sub/ances1 & at la/ rea* ! sub/ance itself )9 ! ampulla & cause x to melt4 ,! /em a=esaid is j ?ree in*es & "o-eigh? 9 l5g?1 & sev5-eigh?s ( an in* 9 ext]nal diamet]4 ,all[+ ! metal ( :i* x is =m$ to be "o-sixte5? ( an in* 9 ?ickness--less x c sc>cely be--& t ! holl[ ext5ds ! entire l5g?--on :i* po9t we av[ our ignorance--! cavity ( ! /em w\ld hold ab\t "o-fif? ( a gill--r too small a quantity = ! purpose 9 view4 ,moreov]1 ! op5+ or m\? ( ! holl[ /em is at its l[] extremity4 ,n[1 inasmu* z ev5 hot wat] is subject to ! laws ( gravity & w fall d[nw>ds1 we submit t = ! hot wat] to rema9 9 ! /em or cyl9d] ) its l[] extremity q op51 = ev5 t5 m9utes1 w\ld be z truly a miracle z ! liquefaction itself is claim$ to be4 ,ev5 all[+ "s invisible plug to be us$ to close t op5+ & to prev5t ! wat] f fall+ d[n1 w\ld n ! fir/ & mo/ p[]ful effect ( ! heat ( ! wat] be manife/$ 9 ! ?9 metallic sides ( ! /em itself1 scor*+ & bli/]+ ! h&s ( ! prie/ t held x8 ,& aga91 :5 ! liquefaction is delay$--:i*1 on ?is supposition1 w\ld occur because ! heat 9 ! small quantity ( wat] fir/ introduc$ is n suffici5t = ! purpose1 & has be5 absorb$ by ! metal reliqu>y be=e produc+ ! desir$ #ebi liquefaction--x w\ld obvi\sly become necess>y to empty ! /em & to take 9 a fre% supply ( hot wat]4 ,! same ?+ w\ld1 at lea/ on a cold day1 h to be repeat$ ov] & ov] aga9 until ! liquefaction f9ally does occur2 & w\ld h to be repeat$ /ill ov] aga9 z (t5 z ! sub/ance 9 ! vial gr[s h>d dur+ ! day1 & a fre% liquefaction is requir$4 ,:]e is ! vase into :i* !y p\r out ! wat] t has lo/ its heat8 ,did any "o ev] see ! kettle br\ght 9 ) ! fre% supply ( wat]1 /eam+ hot1 z ne$$8 ,p]haps ! au?or ( ?is explanation 0 a wag1 mak+ game ( ! gullible read]s ( ! anti-,ca?olic magaz9e4 ,if he 0 9 e>ne/1 we regret t he did n turn 8 brilliant tal5ts to ! task ( discov]+ p]petual motion4 ,le/ ! read] may ?9k t we are n do+ ju/ice to ! oppon5ts ( ! liquefaction1 we w quote ! words ( "o :o is or %\ld be held z a high au?ority 9 _! ranks4 ,bi%op ,d\glas 7( ,salisbury1 ,engl&7 publi%$ ,a ,,crit]ion = di/+ui%+ ! ,miracles ( ! ,new ,te/am5t f ! ,tricks ( ,pagan & ,papal ,prie/s4 ,speak+ ( ! liquefaction1 he says3 8,! p>ticul> natural cause is n inde$ absolutely agre$ ^u4 ,"s h imag9$ t ! heat ( ! h&s ( ! prie/s :o h be5 tamp]+ ) ! vial ( blood dur+ ! celebration ( ,mass w be suffici5t to make x melt4 ,o!rs1 aga91 h be5 incl9$ to believe t ! liquefaction is affect$ by ! heat ( va/ numb]s ( wax tap]s ( enorm\s size ) :i* ! alt> is deck$ out1 & _m ( :i* are plac$ s conv5i5tly t ! prie/ c1 )\t any appe>ance ( design1 hold ! glass s ne> to !m z to make x hot1 & consequ5tly dispose ! enclos$ sub/ance to melt4 ,i %\ld be incl9$ to subscribe to ?is op9ion1 _h ,i n met ) a m probable solution4 8,i am in=m$ 7= ,i h nev] tri$ ! exp]im5t myself7 t a composition ( crocus m>tis & co*9eal w p]fectly resemble congeal$ blood1 &1 by dropp+ ! smalle/ quantity ( aqua =tis among/ ?is composition1 its dry p>ticles w be put into a f]m5t1 till at la/ an ebullition is excit$ & ! sub/ance becomes liquid4 8,t a glass may be s contriv$ z to keep ! aqua =tis f ! dry sub/ance till ! critical mom5t :5 ! liquefaction is to be effect$ may be easily conceiv$4 ,& inde$ ! vial conta9+ ! pret5d$ blood is s con/itut$4 ,x is some?+ l an h\rglass1 & ! dry sub/ance is lodg$ 9 ! upp] division4 ,n[1 9 ! l[] division ( ! glass1 a few drops ( aqua =tis may be lodg$ )\t furni%+ any suspicion1 z ! color w prev5t its be+ di/+ui%$4 ,all ! att5dant circum/ances ( ?is bungl+ trick are p]fectly well acc\nt$ = by admitt+ ?is solution4 ,:5ev] ! prie/ w\ld h ! miracle take effect1 he ne$ only inv]t ! glass1 & !n ! aqua =tis1 be+ upp]mo/1 w drop d[n on ! dry sub/ance & excite an ebullition1 :i* resembles ! melt+4 ,& ^u re/or+ ! glass to its =m] position1 ! spectators w see ! sub/ance1 ! p>ticles ( :i* h be5 sep>at$ by ! aqua =tis1 drop d[n to ! bottom ( ! glass1 9 ! same mann] t ! s&s run ?r\gh an h\r-glass4 8,n[1 ^u ! supposition t ,i h assign$ ! real cause1 ! prie/s c prev5t ! success ( ?is miracle :5ev] !y please2 & accord+ly we "k t !y d actually d s1 :5 !y h any prospect ( advanc+ _! own int]e/1 by infus+ a notion into ! m9ds ( ! ,neapolitans t heav5 is angry ) _! nation40 ,bi%op ,d\glas ) 8 reliqu>y 8some?+ l an h\r-glass0 des]ves to /& next to him :o fill$ ! /em ) boil+ wat]4 ,!y bo? seem to value ! dreamy supposition :i* !y evolve out ( _! own inn] consci\sness z fully equal to und\bt$ & actual facts demon/rat$ by exp]i5ce or fully e/abli%$ by te/imony4 #ecj ,we leave aside ! *emi/ry involv$ 9 8 supposition1 s9ce he c&idly av[$ t he nev] tri$ ! exp]im5t4 ,x is a pity he did n make a simil> c&id av[al :5 speak+ ( ! %ape ( ! vial conta9+ ! blood4 ,he %\ld1 = ! sake ( good fai?1 h w>n$ 8 read]s t he _h nev] se5 ! vial itself1 nor ev5 an engrav+ ( x2 & %\ld h let !m und]/& t 8 :ole explanation 0 bas$ on 8 assum$ ability to describe accurately & m9utely ! %ape ( a vial :i*1 he mu/ h be5 aw>e1 & %\ld h in=m$ !m1 he 0 entirely ignorant (4 ,any "o :o has se5 ! reliqu>y & ! ampulla )9 x1 or has ev5 look$ at ! figure ( x :i* we h giv51 or at engrav+s ( x :i* are easily obta9$ 9 ,naples & else:]e1 w see at a glance t ! %ape ( ! ampulla is j ! rev]se ( an h\rglass4 ,9 fact1 9 =m x mu* m closely approa*es a sph]e4 ,n a s+le po9t set =? 9 ! explanation is correct4 ,!re is no upp] division 9 :i* ! dry sub/ance1 comp\nd$ ( crocus m>tis & co*9eal1 & p]fectly resembl+ congeal$ blood1 is or c be lodg$2 !re is no l[] division1 unoccupi$ save by ! few drops ( aqua =tis1 ! color ( :i* prev5ts its be+ discov]$1 ev5 by ke51 curi\s1 pry+ eyes4 ,!re is 9 ! liquefaction no s&like fall1 f an upp] into a l[] division1 ( a /ream ( p>ticles ( ! dry sub/ance1 n[ sep>at$ or liquefi$ by ! aqua =tis4 ,! bi%op has n only fail$ to hit ! bull's eye1 he has entirely miss$ ! t>get1 e %ot4 ,& yet1 ) :at delici\s complac5cy he consid]s1 & expects 8 read]s to admit1 t he1 above all o!rs1 has correctly expos$ ! bungl+ trick1 & has unmask$ ! fraudul5t deal+s ( ! prie/s1 :o c effect or prev5t ! miracle z !y please6 ,x is a g5u9e sample ( ! way 9 :i* a c]ta9 class ( writ]s ?9k !y demoli% any?+ ,ca?olic4 ,& h[ _m1 aft] read+ ?is passage ( ! ,crit]ion1 may h clos$ ! book 9 p]fect confid5ce t1 aft] su* an exposure1 s cle> & detail$1 by s le>n$ & s respectable an au?ority1 x w\ld be wa/e ( "t to read ano!r ^w on ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius6 ,ne$ we g back to ! two previ\s explanations he m5tions1 b :i* he w n adopt1 until he is =c$ by ! failure ( 8 pet explanation8 ,s _m o!rs h urg$ !m t we may n pass !m entirely unnotic$4 ,! ord9>y =m ( ! fir/ "o is ?is3 ,! (ficiat+ prie/1 :o holds 9 8 h&s ! vial conta9+ ! blood1 rubs x ) 8 h&k]*ief1 & clasps x 9 8 palms4 ,! animal heat ( 8 h&s1 & su* heat z ! friction may produce1 suffices to br+ ab\t ! liquefaction4 ,let ! read] ca/ an eye on ! v correct figure ( ! reliqu>y :i* we give4 ,! prie/ holds x by ! /em bel[2 sometimes1 9 turn+ x1 he may put "o h& on ! cr[n above4 ,he does n1 = he _c1 t\* ! int]ior vials conta9+ ! blood4 ,!y are inside ! case1 held 9 position by ! sold]+ above & bel[1 & are enclos$ & protect$ by ! ?ick metal rim1 & ! plates ( glass 9 front & re>4 ,! heat ( 8 h&s1 z he holds x1 & ! utmo/ heat t c be produc$ by ! friction--z occasionally1 e five or t5 m9utes1 he may1 if he ?9ks x necess>y1 rub #eca ! plates ( glass ) 8 :ite h&k]*ief1 9 ord] to see bett] ?r\gh !m into ! int]ior--_c possibly affect ! cont5ts ( ! ampulla 9 any appreciable degree4 ,z = caus+ !m to melt or liquefy1 "o might z well expect ! same animal heat ( "o's h& to light a wax c&le by simply grasp+ & hold+ ! c&le/ick 9 :i* x /&s1 or t lightly rubb+ ! c&le/ick ) a h&k]*ief1 e five or t5 m9utes1 to keep x bright & dry1 w\ld produce ! same physical effect on ! c&le plac$ 9 x z ord9>y mortals obta9 n[adays by ignit+ a lucif] mat* & apply+ x to ! wick4 ,no "o :o has ev] witness$ ! liquefaction c li/5 to ?is attempt at explanation )\t a smile ( pity or ( contempt4 ,ev5 9 ^? cases 9 :i* ! liquefactions take place :ile ! reliqu>y is 9 ! h&s ( ! prie/1 x is equally insuffici5t & absurd4 ,x has no application :atev] to ! o!r _m cases 9 :i* ! liquefaction occurs :ile ! reliqu>y /&s on ! alt> or is borne 9 procession4 ,l ! o!r solutions we h exam9$1 x makes no attempt to acc\nt = ! reit]at$ h>d5+s & liquefactions :i* may occur dur+ ! day1 nor = ! v>iations ( volume & = ! o!r phases :i* are pres5t$4 ,yet we mu/ be> 9 m9d t all ^! are /rik+ & *>act]i/ic po9ts1 :i* are to be /rictly acc\nt$ =1 equally ) ! simple fact ( a solid sub/ance becom+ fluid4 ,z = ! second mode ( solution m5tion$ by ,bi%op ,d\glas1 t :i* attributes ! liquefaction to ! g5]al heat ar\nd ! alt> due to ! 8va/ numb] ( wax tap]s ( enorm\s size0 burn+ on ! alt>1 & also1 n to omit :at o!rs h said1 to ! cr[d closely pack$ ar\nd ! (ficiat+ cl]gyman--t attempt$ solution has already be5 dispos$ (4 ,!rmometrical inve/igations by sci5tific pr(essors1 & ! _m times t ! liquefaction takes place at ! alt> :5 !re is little or no cr[d1 & also away f ! alt> & its 8wax tap]s ( enorm\s size0 dur+ a procession 9 ! /reets1 & :ile ! reliqu>y is freely expos$ to ! op5 air ( ,decemb]--all alike comb9e to exclude ?is solution4 ,z = ! conv5i5t position 9 :i* ! bi%op places "s ( ^? wax tap]s1 & ! practice ( ! prie/s to make use ( ?is position &1 8)\t any appe>ance ( design10 to 8hold ! glass s ne> to !m z to make x hot1 & consequ5tly dispose ! enclos$ sub/ance to melt10 we may ask1 if he did n believe ?is to be true1 :y has he repeat$ ! /atem5t1 & express$ 8 incl9ation 8to subscribe to ?is op9ion0 ev5 z a pis all]8 ,if he did believe t ! prie/ really s manipulat$ ! vial 9 ord] to produce ! liquefaction1 ought n t to be suffici5t8 ,:y po/pone ! tru? 9 favor ( a pet !ory ab\t crocus m>tis1 co*9eal1 aqua =tis1 & ! h\r-glass8 ,evid5tly1 8 m9d 0 r cl\dy on ! subject4 ,s]i\sly1 ! prie/ c\ld n hold ! reliqu>y s ne> to a light$ wax tap] ( enorm\s size1 long en\gh to make x hot1 )\t attract+ ! att5tion ( hundr$s ea* "t he did x4 ,n to ov]look ! smalle/ po9t1 we may rem>k t1 on ! six occasions :5 we 7 pres5t at ! liquefaction1 on all ( :i* x inv>iably occurr$ at ! ma9 alt> ( ! ,tesoro *apel1 ! light$ tap]s on ! alt> 7 few4 ,if our memory s]ves u "r1 !y 7 j six1 ?ree on ea* side ( #ecb ! crucifix ov] ! c5tre ( ! alt>1 & all ( !m plac$ on tall & elevat$ alt> c&le/icks4 ,! ne>e/ blaze mu/ h be51 at lea/1 sev5 feet away f & above ! reliqu>y1 z ! *apla9 held x 9 front ( ! alt>4 ,to a*ieve ! feat :i* ,bi%op ,d\glas m5tions1 x w\ld h be5 necess>y to move back a portion ( ! cr[d1 ne> ! alt>1 9 ord] to get room1 & !n to br+ 9 & make use ( a good-siz$ /ep-ladd]6 ,! only burn+ light ev] held 9 proximity to ! reliqu>y is ! s+le small tap]1 sometimes held by an assi/ant *apla91 & us$ on cl\dy or hazy days1 :5 ! g5]al light 9 ! ,tesoro *apel is n suffici5tly /rong to %[ ?r\gh ! glass plates ( ! reliqu>y & ! sides ( ! ampulla1 z di/9ctly z desir$1 ! /ate ( ! blood 9 ! int]ior ( ! ampulla4 ,9 su* cases1 ?is tap] is n[ & !n br\ght = half a m9ute or a m9ute )9 eight or t5 in*es ( ! reliqu>y1 & is held a little d[nw>d1 & beh9d x1 9 su* position t its light may %9e obliquely onw>d ?r\gh ! glasses1 on ! surface ( ! blood1 & %[1 z we saw x %[1 ! /ate ( ! int]ior ) p]fect di/9ctness4 ,x is n appli$ to ! reliqu>y 9 any way t c appreciably heat x4 ,:5 ! atmosph]e is p]fectly cle>1 ! g5]al light ( ! *apel is amply suffici5t1 & ?is tap] is n ne$$ nor br\ght =w>d4 ,:at we h said ( ! modes ?us exam9$ is true ( all attempt$ explanations bas$ on "s suppos$ feat ( juggl]y or leg]dema9 dur+ ! exposition4 ,to "o :o has witness$ ! liquefaction at ,naples1 & kn[s :at is really done1 !y are simply ridicul\s4 ,we repeat3 if no?+ else c be urg$1 ! miracle mu/ /&4 ,?is has be5 felt1 & 9 consequ5ce we h ano!r class ( propos$ solutions1 ( a seem+ly high] "*4 ,*emi/ry is br\ght into s]vice4 ,"s comp\nd is skilfully prep>$1 we are told1 & ins]t$ by ! prie/s into ! ampulla be=eh&4 ,x is ( su* a "* t x appe>s m or less h>d & solid at ! beg9n+ ( ! exposition1 &1 dur+ ! exposition1 is made to melt or to appe> to melt4 ,*emi/s1 we are assur$1 c easily prep>e su* sub/ances1 & c ?us reproduce ! liquefactions at w4 ,^! exp]im5ts1 x is claim$1 settle ! "q4 ,:at ! *emi/s d & ackn[l$ge1 ! prie/s d1 & pass (f z a miracle4 ,let u analyze ^! exp]im5ts1 & see :e!r 9 reality !y repeat & r5ew ! liquefaction ) its *>act]i/ic & ess5tial ph5om5a1 or 9 :at respects & h[ f> !y fail to d s4 ,! fir/ ( ^! ( :i* we h any acc\nt dates f ,b]l91 9 #agcd4 ,on ! #bf? ( ,janu>y 9 t ye>--s we are told 9 a lett] dat$ a few days aft]1 & publi%$ 9 ,p>is--,gasp> ,neumann1 c\ncillor ( 8 maje/y's c\rt1 doctor 9 m$ic9e1 & pr(essor ( *emi/ry1 ent]ta9$ a p>ty consi/+ ( f\rte5 le>n$ fri5ds1 assembl$ to d9e at 8 fe/ive bo>d1 ) an imitation ( ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,! lett] 0 writt5 by "o ( ! p>ty to 8 fri5ds at home4 ,we c>efully reproduce ! facts :i* ! lett] /ates1 omitt+ ! bad9age & sne]+ rem>ks ) :i* x accompanies !m--rem>ks q *>act]i/ic ( ! s*ool ( ,voltaire :5ev] religion or any?+ connect$ ) x 0 9 "q4 ,9 default ( ! orig9al ,fr5*1 we quote f #ecc a translation publi%$ 9 ,engl&4 ,! pr(essor1 we are told1 plac$ be=e 8 fri5ds 8a human skull40 ,he also produc$ f 8 laboratory 8?ree vials ( cry/al or v cle> & transp>5t glass1 9 ea* ( :i* 0 conta9$ a matt] 9 a v small bulk1 dry1 black1 & s h>d z to produce a noise on ! sides ( ! vial :5 %ak540 ,! fir/ vial be+ br\ght ne> to ! head1 ! matt] 9 x 8became ( a deep-r$ color1 liquefi$1 bubbl$1 increas$ its bulk1 & fill$ ! vial40 ,! second vial 0 also br\ght ne> to ! head1 & ! portion ( matt] 9 x 8bubbl$ b little40 ,b :5 ! ?ird vial 0 simil>ly br\ght ne> ! head1 ! :ole ( its cont5ts 8rema9$ dry1 h>d1 & black40 ,! writ] evid5tly wi%$ to convey ! impression--p]haps he himself believ$--t ^! vials1 :i* ! pr(essor _h c>efully prep>$ 9 8 laboratory & %[$ to 8 fri5ds aft] d9n]1 correctly exhibit$ ! liquefaction 9 all its *ief phases4 ,if ! liquid 9 ! fir/ vial _h also sev]al times *ang$ its color2 if x _h fill$ ! vial1 n by add+ bubbles to bubbles1 b by an actual increase ( ! volume ( ! liquid )91 indep5d5tly ( t fro?+ or bubbl+2 if x _h !n simil>ly decreas$ 9 bulk2 if ! liquid _h solidifi$ )\t any dim9ution ( temp]ature1 & become fluid aga9 )\t increase ( x1 he w\ld h pres5t$ a f> /rong] case ?an he has done4 ,b ^? po9ts are abs5t4 ,p]haps ! writ] did n "k t !y 7 necess>y4 ,! lett] itself is writt5 9 a jocul> & mock+ tone1 & evid5tly 9 a _s t reli%$ %>p epigrammatic po9ts1 calculat$ to excite a laugh1 f> m ?an ! humdrum reality ( sob] tru?4 ,we f9d ano!r acc\nt ( ?is same exp]im5t 9 a ,fr5* "w be=e u3 ,la ,liquefaction du ,sang de ,s4 ,janvi]1 by ,po/el4 ,?is acc\nt is m calm & sob] 9 /yle1 & is bas$ ^u ! ,biblio?que ,g]manique1 a "w to :i* we h n access4 ,x v>ies consid]ably f ! sportive acc\nt giv5 9 ! lett]4 ,accord+ to ,po/el1 ! cont5ts ( ! fir/ vial liquefi$ entirely2 ! cont5ts ( ! second vial liquefi$ only p>tially2 9 ! ?ird vial !re 0 no *ange :atev]4 ,! /atem5t is di/9ctly made t nei!r 9 ! fir/ vial nor 9 ! second 0 !re any sign ( ebullition4 ,! v>iation is important4 ,z betwe5 ! two acc\nts1 we c\ld sc>cely hesitate a mom5t :i* to hold mo/ wor?y ( cr$it on any po9t on :i* !y diff]$4 ,9 nei!r acc\nt d we f9d any indication ( ! nature ( ! *emical comp\nds :i* ,dr4 ,neumann _h prep>$ 9 8 laboratory & plac$ 9 ! vials4 ,b z ! exp]im5t 0 made kn[n & repeat$1 especially 9 ,france1 we may take x = grant$ t ! mat]ial us$ 9 ^? repetitions is ! same t he devis$4 ,?is mat]ial is a mixture ( suet1 or o!r simil> fatty matt]1 & e!r1 ! comp\nd be+ br\ght to any desir$ t9t--9 ?is case1 a deep or d>k r$--by a fur!r admixture ( any suitable pigm5t4 ,! mixture or comp\nd s prep>$ is solid at ord9>y temp]atures2 b at ab\t #ib ,f4 x w melt4 ,if a quantity ( su* a mixture be ins]t$ 9 a small glass vial1 & ! vial be clasp$ 9 ! palm ( "o's h&1 x w soon receive f ! h& suffici5t heat to br+ ab\t a total or a p>tial liquefaction1 accord+ to ! great] #ecd or small] proportion ( ! e!r us$ 9 orig9ally comp\nd+ x4 ,nei!r w\ld x be beyond ! art ( *emi/ry1 9 prep>+ ?is mixture1 to introduce o!r +r$i5ts1 ! p>ticles ( :i* w\ld be br\ght into contact ) ea* o!r :5 ! liquefaction has be5 effect$ & ! *emical comb9ations ( :i* w\ld !n give rise to a great] or less am\nt ( fro?+ or bubbles4 ,all ?is1 h[ev]1 is v f> f be+ a reproduction ( ! liquefaction :i* is se5 at ,naples4 ,! diff]5ces1 or r ! failures to imitate & reproduce x1 are ess5tial & evid5t4 ,we po9t out ! *ief ones3 ,i4 ,?is liquefaction ( ! laboratory always & entirely dep5ds on ! application ( ! prop] degree ( heat4 ,s long z its temp]ature is bel[ ! melt+ po9t1 ! sub/ance 9 ! vial rema9s h>d & unliquefi$4 ,:5 ! temp]ature1 f :atsoev] cause1 is rais$ above t degree1 liquefaction ensues4 ,if ! temp]ature aga9 s9ks bel[ x1 ! sub/ance1 if n mean:ile decompos$1 returns to its previ\s solid condition4 ,! op]ators !mselves in=m u frankly h[ ! requir$ degree ( heat is usually communicat$ to x2 by hold+ ! vial1 if small en\gh1 9 ! palm ( "o h&1 or tightly press+ x1 if some:at l>g]1 betwe5 ! palms ( bo? h&s4 ,if ! g5]al heat ( ! room be rais$ high en\gh to rea* ! melt+ po9t ( ! sub/ance 9 ! vial1 ?is circum/ance alone w\ld suffice to br+ ! comp\nd to a fluid condition4 ,on ! o!r h&1 be+ f ,naples & n f ,brobdignag1 ! *apla9 or canon has a h& only ( ! ord9>y size1 & is altoge!r unable to clasp 9 ! palm ( "o h&1 or ev5 ) bo? palms1 an object s l>ge z ! reliqu>y4 ,he is =c$ to hold x by ! /em2 9 :i* position1 ! heat ( 8 h& c h no appreciable effect on ! cont5ts ( ! vial )9 ! reliqu>y4 ,moreov]1 ! liquefaction (t5 takes place :5 ! reliqu>y is n held 9 8 h&s at all4 ,,ii4 ,we repeat x aga94 ,! real liquefaction does n dep5d on heat ,x takes place at v>i\s temp]atures4 ,!re is no fix$ melt+ po9t = ! sub/ance 9 ! ampulla4 ,x w (t5 solidify at a high] temp]ature ?an t at :i* x /ood liquid2 & w liquefy at a temp]ature notably bel[ t at :i* x became or /ood solid4 ,?is is an ess5tial diff]5ce1 go+ to ! root ( ! "q4 ,,iii4 ,! attempt$ imitation may1 at ! utmo/1 pres5t a bubbl+ or fro?+1 produc$ 9 ! way we h indicat$4 ,?is may ev5 g to su* an ext5t z to fill ! vial ) fro? or bubbles4 ,b x c nev] cause ! bulk or body ( ! liquid itself1 free f ^? bubbles1 & indep5d5tly ( !m1 to swell & increase 9 actual visible am\nt s z to completely fill ! vial4 ,! am\nt ( ! liquid obta9$1 :5 at re/ & 9 its tranquil /ate1 & at ! same temp]ature1 w always be ! same4 ,precisely ! rev]se happ5s 9 ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,! liquid blood may bubble & fro? )\t increas+ its bulk1 or x may increase its volume ) or )\t ?is fro?+1 or x may decrease its volume1 aga91 ) or )\t ! fro?+4 ,& ^! *anges ( ! bulk ( ! actual liquid 9 ! ampulla d n dep5d on ! temp]ature4 ,nei!r are !y po9ts on :i* a mi/ake is possible2 = !y rea*1 z we h /at$1 to ! ext5t ( tw5ty p] c5t4 #ece ,on ^? two c>d9al po9ts1 ! imitation entirely fails4 ,we ne$ sc>cely note ! facts t ! prep>ation1 :5 solid1 does n resemble coagulat$ or h>d5$ blood1 &1 :5 liquid1 c\ld nev] be mi/ak5 = liquid blood1 :e!r art]ial or v5\s1 nor does x pres5t ! *anges ( color s (t5 se5 9 ! real liquefaction4 ,,iv4 ,e!r is an ess5tial +r$i5t ( ?is artificial comp\nd4 ,suet1 or :atev] o!r fatty sub/ance is us$ in/ead1 w dissolve 9 e!r2 :ile x w n dissolve 9 wat] or 9 alcohol4 ,n[1 e!r is comp>atively a mod]n discov]y4 ,:e!r ,p>acelsus hit ^u ! discov]y ( x or n is a po9t moot$ among ^? :o h /udi$ 8 life & a*ievem5ts 9 *emi/ry4 ,b1 if he did1 ! k ( x 0 lo/ ) him1 & x rema9$ unkn[n to ! _w until ,knkel discov]$ or r$iscov]$ x 9 #afha--;e>ly en\gh = ,neumann1 b entirely too late to be ( any s]vice 9 gett+ up a comp\nd = ! liquefaction at ,naples1 :i*1 = ! matt] ( t1 runs back f> beyond ! days ( ,p>acelsus himself4 ,?is explanation1 !re=e1 t ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius is 9 reality ! liquefaction ( a comp\nd ( e!r & suet or o!r fatty sub/ance1 mu/ be set aside1 because entirely insuffici5t to meet ! case1 & because x involves a gl>+ ana*ronism4 ,x fails1 too1 9 ano!r po9t4 ,! e!r w1 9 c\rse ( "t1 gradually escape ?\gh ! pores ( ! glass4 ,:5 x is gone1 ! liquefactions are at an end4 ,! fatty matt]s1 too1 w decompose 9 "t4 ,9 fact1 ! :ole prep>ation w\ld h to be frequ5tly r5ew$4 ,on ! o!r h&1 z we %all see fur!r on1 !re is ample evid5ce t ! ampulla rema9s unop5$1 & t ! sub/ance )9 x rema9s unt\*$ & id5tically ! same1 f ye> to ye>1 & f c5tury to c5tury4 ,^! reasons 7 too pat5t to all[ ,dr4 ,neumann's attempt$ imitation to hold its own 9 ! e/imation ( ^? :o s]i\sly exam9$ ! "q4 ,x 0 ?r[n aside = o!rs4 ,we f9d an acc\nt ( "o ( !m1 writt5 by ,la ,condam9e1 & pres5t$ to no less a body ?an ! ,academy ( ,sci5ces 9 ,p>is1 9 #ageg4 ,8 article may be f\nd among ! v>i\s articles publi%$ 9 ! ,memoirs = #agfc4 ,la ,condam9e expla9s1 ) no little glee1 & "s detail1 an exp]im5t :i* he _h lately witness$ 9 company ) o!rs1 & :i* he 0 all[$ aft]w>d to repeat & /udy out 9 private & at 8 leisure1 & ) ! assi/ance & explanations ( ! inv5tor himself4 ,he does n give ! inv5tor's "n1 b we "k1 f o!r s\rces1 t x 0 ,san ,sev]o4 ,!re 0 a circul> case ( bronze or silv] gilt4 ,9 front & re>1 !re 7 circul> plates ( glass4 ,! :ole /ood on a ri*ly ornam5t$ foot1 & 0 surm\nt$ by a w+$ m]cury4 ,)9 ! case1 betwe5 ! plates ( glass1 0 se5 a vial4 ,s f>1 ! workman _h prep>$ a vague imitation ( ! actual reliqu>y4 8,! vial appe>$ half full ( a /iff grayi% pa/e1 :i*1 judg+ by its surface1 seem$ to be p[d]y or granulat$4 ,by incl9+ ! case1 alt]nately1 f side to side1 & %ak+ x = half a m9ute1 m or less1 ! pa/e became liquid & fl[+1 sometimes only p>tially s2 at o!r times1 x grew h>d aga91 & by %ak+ x anew x became liquid aga94444 ,i rem>k$ b5ea? ! vial two small cones1 ,i d n "k ( :at mat]ial1 meet+ by _! po9ts4 ,i 0 told 7by ! inv5tor7 #ecf t !re 0 a little passage ?r\gh ^! po9ts4 ,he said1 also1 t ! cones 7 holl[1 & t1 z ! l[] "o 0 movable1 x sometimes happ5$ t its orifice exactly met ! orifice ( ! upp] cone1 & sometimes did n2 ?is 0 altoge!r a matt] ( *ance4444 ,z = ! p[d] :i* ,i saw 9 ! vial1 ,i 0 told t x 0 an amalgam ( m]cury1 lead1 t91 & bismu?2 t ! bismu?1 :i* amalgamat$ only imp]fectly1 h9d]$ ! mixture f becom+ a pa/y lump1 & gave x r ! "* ( a p[d] too co>se to pass ?r\gh ! little op5+ :i* communicat$ ) ! cones4 ,f9ally1 !re 0 hidd51 )9 ! case1 a circul> tube communicat+ ) ! l[] movable cone1 & conta9+ liquid m]cury4 ,9 %ak+ ! :ole irregul>ly1 :5ev] ! op5+s ( ! two cones came toge!r1 m or less ( ?is m]cury made its way into ! vial & liquefi$ ! amalgam4 ,x happ5$ sometimes1 9 ^! v>i\s movem5ts1 t ! m]cury :i* _h ent]$ got out aga91 & !n ! amalgam return$ to its previ\s condition & 0 fluid no long]40 ,?is is ! acc\nt :i* ,la ,condam9e has giv51 aft] a long & c>eful private exam9ation1 aid$ by ! explanations ( ! inv5tor1 & :i*1 he tells u1 he wrote d[n ! same day4 ,! inv5tor promis$ to give him 9 writ+ a full] acc\nt1 ) m9ute draw+s ( all ! p>ts2 b up to ! date ( publication 7five ye>s lat]7 he _h1 = "s unkn[n reason1 fail$ to keep ! promise4 ,la ,condam9e ackn[l$ges t he _h nev] se5 ! real reliqu>y1 & _h nev] witness$ ! true liquefaction at ,naples4 ,he ?\ght ?is sub/itute j z good4 ,_h he witness$ ! reality1 & _h he exam9$ x ) "o-half ! c>e he be/[$ on ! sub/itute1 he nev] w\ld h writt5 8 report4 ,i4 ,he w\ld h in/antly se5 ! diff]5ce betwe5 a true liquefaction--:]e a sub/ance previ\sly h>d is unmi/akably se5 to become gradually s(t & !n p]fectly liquid1 z is (t5 ! case at ,naples--& ?is seem+ liquefaction ( ! exp]im5t1 :i* consi/s only 9 mak+ ! loos5$ gra9s or p>ticles ( ! amalgam swim 9 & on ! fluid m]cury :i* has be5 introduc$1 !y !mselves rema9+ h>d & n at all liquefi$1 b ready to be heap$ toge!r aga9 9 a h>d mass ( gra9s or p[d]1 :5ev] ! liquid m]cury is )drawn4 ,! diff]5ce betwe5 ! two processes is z cle> z light1 & z great z ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! melt+ ( iceb]gs & a movem5t ( a fleet ( %ips on ! ocean4 ,a *ild c\ld n mi/ake x4 ,=tunately1 ! iceb]gs melt & disappe> z !y are *ang$ into wat]3 ) equal good =tune1 ! %ips d n melt1 b float on1 until !y rea* _! port4 ,,ii4 ,he w\ld see t ?is grayi% amalgam1 9 its dry1 p[d]y /ate1 is totally unlike ! h>d1 d>k mass ( blood 9 ! ampulla1 &1 9 its pret5d$ liquid /ate1 x is equally unlike ! liquid blood4 ,9 fact1 z ! m]cury ent]s bel[ & p]meates ! mass1 its silv]y gleam may some:at enliv5 ! dull-grayi% hue ( ! amalgam1 b x c pres5t no?+ ak9 to ! rubicund1 ! bright v]milion1 or ! d>k hue ( ! liquid blood4 ,nor is !re any?+ l ! film :i* ! liquid blood sometimes leaves on ! sides ( ! glass1 nor l ! fro?+1 or ! ebullition4 ,on all ^! po9ts1 ! exp]im5t fail$4 ,,iii4 ,aft] suffici5t m]cury has be5 introduc$ to occupy ! int]/ices 9 ! granul> mass1 any additional supply w lift ! p>ticles1 sep>ate !m1 & all[ t motion :i* ! inv5tor pass$ (f = fluidity2 & ?is seem+ fluidity becomes great] z #ecg ! quantity ( fluid m]cury s introduc$ = ! gra9s to float 9 is increas$ 9 am\nt4 ,b ! m]cury occupies space1 & s increase ( bulk & increas$ fluidity mu/ g toge!r4 ,a h>d5+ requires1 on ! contr>y1 a )drawal ( ! m]cury1 & is consequ5tly always connect$ ) a decrease ( bulk4 ,?is is directly contr>y to "o ( ! mo/ /rik+ features ( ! real liquefaction1 on :i* we h already comm5t$ at l5g?4 ,,iv4 ,x fails to acc\nt = ! h>d5+s & ! liquefactions :i* occur :5 ! reliqu>y is n 9 ! h&s ( a *apla9 or canon to incl9e x nev] s coax+ly1 b /&s & has be5 /&+ = h\rs1 unt\*$ & immovable1 on its p$e/al on ! alt>4 ,9 ?is po9t ! imitation aga9 signally fails4 ,v4 ,:at we said ( e!r1 we may almo/ repeat "h conc]n+ ! bismu?4 ,?is is ! important +r$i5t ( ! amalgam1 ! intractabl5ess ( :i* keeps ! mat]ial 9 a /ate ( p[d] or gra9s4 ,:5 t is ov]come1 ! :ole mass coh]es & becomes a h>d lump2 & ! liquefactions1 su* z !y 71 are ov]4 ,n[1 bismu? 0 discov$ by ,agricola 9 #aebi1 c5turies aft] ! date :5 ! liquefactions are kn[n to h regul>ly occurr$4 ,,vi4 ,! pry+ eyes ( ?\s&s h nev] discov]$ 9 ! reliqu>y any trace ( a circul> tube conta9+ m]cury1 nor ( ! all-important little holl[ cones1 meet+ by _! po9ts4 ,m ?an once1 z we %all see1 ! reliqu>y has be5 9 ! h&s ( goldsmi?s & skill$ workm54 ,!y f\nd no?+ ( ?is nor ( any o!r contrivance4 ,^! two ( ,neumann & ,san ,sev]o are ! *ief attempts made to imitate ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 & !y h signally fail$4 ,we ne$ n exam9e1 "o by "o1 ! v>i\s sub/ances :i* h be5 propos$ z ! *emical sub/ance craftily us$ no ?is occasion2 f ! 8deep-r$ sublimate ( gold10 :i*1 "o tells u1 8be+ easily fusible by ! heat ( "o's h&1 is exhibit$ by ! ,neapolitan prie/s = ,/4 ,janu>ius's blood10 d[n to ! !ory t 8! d>k-r$ mass :i* melts 9 ! ampulla is only a prep>ation ( ,,ice2 = ev]ybody kn[s t 9 ,naples !y are m skilful 9 prep>+ ices ?an ev5 9 ,ar*angel40 ,by ! way1 we suspect t ,aulic ,c\ncillor ,rehfues1 a ,g]man ,prote/ant travell]1 to :om we owe ?is la/ explanation1 0 only mak+ fun ( 8 bro!r ,aulic ,c\ncillor ,neumann1 & ( ! o!r !ori/s1 :o 7 propos+1 ea* "o1 8 own guess z to ! sub/ance4 ,anyway1 ! fact t ! real liquefaction is n caus$ by ! application ( heat rules out all ^! suppositions4 ,! full] & m accurate our k ( *emi/ry1 ! m cle>ly d we realize ! tru? t all exp]im5tal liquefactions are gov]n$ by ! laws ( nature4 ,! m conv]sant we are ) ! facts ( ! real liquefaction1 ! m cle>ly d we see t "h ^? laws are set aside4 ,we _c %ut our eyes to ! opposition4 ,sir ,humphry ,davy1 :o witness$ ! liquefaction :5 he visit$ ,naples1 & :o c>efully exam9$ x1 made no secret aft]w>ds among 8 fri5ds ( ! deep impression x produc$ on 8 m9d1 & ( 8 decid$ judgm5t t *emi/ry1 s f> z he knew x1 c\ld n acc\nt = ! liquefaction4 ,?is may h be5 "o ( ! causes ( t incl9ation t[>d ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* :i*1 f ! p]iod ( #ech t visit1 0 manife/$ by t em95t s*ol>1 & :i* l$ him to ?9k s]i\sly1 at lea/1 ( ent]+ h] fold1 ev5 if he did n--z "s ?\ght he did--c>ry 8 purpose into effect be=e dea?4 ,& yet we are ask$ to believe t1 8away back 9 ! d>k ages10 ^? 8ignorant monks & prie/s 9 ,naples0 possess$ a k ( *emi/ry :i* enabl$ !m to d ?is6 ,&1 m wond]ful /ill1 t !y h secretly h&$ d[n t k & p[]1 )9 _! own body1 & t !y cont9ue to ?is day to effect ! liquefaction 9 "s /range way entirely unkn[n to ! sci5tific _w6 ,we pass on to o!r views ( ! "q4 ,?is *>ge ( fraud implies t ! ampulla is tamp]$ ) f "t to "t2 & t ^? :o h *>ge ( x--cl]gy & laity alike--& especially ^? :o hold x at ! "t ( ! liquefaction1 are all play+ a trick4 ,is ! ampulla or vial really tamp]$ )8 ,is x regul>ly op5$ = ! ins]tion ( "s duly prep>$ mat]ial8 ,! ampulla /&s )9 a case or reliqu>y1 z our figure %[s x4 ,! case or reliqu>y1 ( silv] & ( glass1 is kept 9 an ,armoire1 or closet1 wr\ght 9 ! solid /one wall ( ! ,tesoro *apel1 z /rong & secure z a bank-vault4 ,?is ,armoire is clos$ by metal doors1 ea* secur$ by two /rong locks1 ) diff]5t keys1 "o set ( :i* is always 9 ! possession ( ! municipal au?orities ( ! city1 ! o!r 9 t ( ! ar*bi%op & cl]gy4 ,!y h be5 s kept = j two hundr$ & tw5ty-f\r ye>s2 = we ne$ n take acc\nt j n[ ( ! previ\s c5turies1 :5 ! relics 7 9 ! exclusive cu/ody ( ! ar*bi%op & cl]gy1 & 7 kept 9 ! old ,tesoro1 or /rong room1 /ill to be se5 9 ! second /ory ( ! ca!dral t[]4 ,dur+ all ^! two hundr$ & tw5ty-f\r ye>s1 ! locks h n be5 tamp]$ )4 ,! cl]gy h n *>g$ any "o ) do+ x4 ,! municipal au?orities h nev] suspect$ x4 ,moreov]1 ! reliqu>y1 :5 br\ght out1 rema9s expos$ to public scrut9y = t5 or twelve h\rs at a "t1 on eighte5 days ( ea* ye>2 & !re is no man1 woman1 or *ild 9 ,naples1 & no /rang] 9 ! city1 :o may n1 if s m9d$1 scrut9ize x a score ( times a day1 at less ?an twelve in*es' di/ance4 ,any op5+ or clos+ ( ! case1 any tak+ out or putt+ 9 ( ! vial1 w\ld leave "s trace ( ! fact1 ei!r 9 ! silv] rim1 or 9 ! position ( ! vials )91 or at lea/ 9 ! sold]+ at bottom & at top1 :i* w\ld h to be di/urb$1 if n brok51 ea* "t1 & !n re/or$4 ,among ! special indu/ries ( ,naples are work+ 9 jewelry & coral1 ret\*+ & repair+ pa9t+s1 &--we are sorry to say x--fabricat+ ,old ,ma/]s4 ,! ,neapolitans h eyes = signs & traces l ^! 9 "q z quick1 %>p1 & un]r+ z an ,indian on a trail4 ,no *ange or trace ( any tamp]+ has ev] be5 se5 by !m4 ,! vials are 9 id5tically ! same incl9$ position f ye> to ye>--! same z repres5t$ 9 engrav+s a c5tury or two c5turies old4 ,! sold]+1 9 :i* ! bottoms & tops are imm]s$1 is h>d1 old1 black1 ?r\gh age1 & evid5tly unt\*$4 ,! out] case %[s no sign ( any op5+ by :i* a side c be unscrew$ or lift$ out1 s z to all[ ! vials !mselves to be t\*$4 ,probably1 :5 orig9ally made1 five hundr$ #eci & fifty or sev5 hundr$ ye>s ago1 ?is c\ld h be5 done4 ,b ! screw or ! jo9t has long s9ce ru/$1 & ! :ole ?+ is n[ "o mass ( d+y & ru/$ silv]1 hold+ two glass plates4 ,9 ! ye> #afdi1 ,c>d9al ,ascanio ,filom>9i 0 ,ar*bi%op ( ,naples1 a man ( great culture & ta/e & ( ample private =tune1 & mu* giv5 to ! adornm5t ( ! *ur*es ( 8 diocese4 ,! new ,tesoro _h j be5 complet$1 & 0 %9+ 9 all ! brilliant spl5dor ( newness4 ,! c>d9al ?\ght t ! reliqu>y to conta9 ! vials ( ! blood1 = :i* ! ,tesoro _h be5 built1 ought to correspond1 z ! bu/ did1 ) ! gr&eur ( ! *apel itself4 ,?is ! d+y old silv] reliqu>y1 9 :i* !y _h be5 kept = s _m c5turies1 did n d4 ,he det]m9$ to replace x by ano!r ( gold1 ( excell5t workman%ip1 & adorn$ ) ri* jewels4 ,he _h "o made 8reg>dless ( exp5se10 &1 :5 all 0 ready1 on ,septemb] #a1 #afdi1 he came into ! ,tesoro ) "s ( 8 cl]gy & ! delegates f ! city1 & ) public not>ies1 t prop] legal record might be made ( ev]y?+1 & ) *os5 goldsmi?s4 ,are n ! names ( !m all duly record$8 ,! ,armoire 0 op5$1 ! reliqu>y 0 tak5 to ! adjo9+ sacri/y2 & !re1 = sev]al h\rs1 9 pres5ce ( 8 em95ce & 8 cl]gy1 & ! honorable delegates1 8& ( u1 ! und]sign$ not>ies10 ! goldsmi?s tri$ & essay$ to op5 ! reliqu>y4 ,!y fail$ & gave x up4 ,!y c\ld break ! reliqu>y1 if s direct$2 b !y c\ld n op5 x4 ,accord+ly1 ! reliqu>y 0 lock$ up aga9 z x _h be5 tak5 out4 ,! c>d9al 0 a p]sev]+ man4 ,he got o!r goldsmi?s1 & came a second "t1 on ! #h? ( ,septemb]1 ) cl]gy1 delegates1 & not>ies4 ,= two h\rs aga9 ^! goldsmi?s tri$ to op5 ! reliqu>y1 & fail$1 z ! fir/ _h done4 ,!y c\ld break x1 if requir$2 b h[ c\ld !y op5 a case :]e all _! try+ c\ld f9d nei!r jo9t nor screw8 ,aga9 ! reliqu>y 0 replac$ 9 ! ,armoire4 ,! c>d9al's he>t 0 set on us+ 8 new gr& reliqu>y on ! fe/ival ne> at h&1 ! #ai? ( ,septemb]4 ,he ?\ght ov] ! matt]1 aga9 summon$ ! delegates & ! not>ies1 & on ! #af? came1 a ?ird "t1 ) 8 cl]gy & yet o!r goldsmi?s4 ,a ?ird prolong$ trial 0 made ) ! same ill-success4 ,! reliqu>y might be brok51 if !y wi%$2 x c\ld n be op5$4 ,to break x 0 n to be ?\ght (2 t might endang] ! preci\s vials )94 ,s1 ! old silv] reliqu>y 0 put up aga91 t ev5+1 & 8 em95ce 0 =c$ to use x on ! fe/ival ( ! #ai? = ! exposition t ye>4 ,x has be5 us$ ev] s9ce4 ,& n[1 two hundr$ & tw5ty-two ye>s lat]1 x 0 aga9 br\ght out on ! #ai? ( ,septemb] 9 ?is pres5t ye>1 #ahga4 ,! c>d9al1 x is to be presum$1 devot$ 8 ri* reliqu>y to "s o!r pi\s purpose4 ,b if 8 em95ce _h liv$ to ! age ( ! old5 patri>*s1 & _h reta9$ x 9 8 possession1 he might h at la/ f\nd a m favorable opportunity = aga9 try+ to *ange t reliqu>y4 ,on ! aft]noon ( ,tuesday1 ,may #e1 #agfb1 "o ( ! glass plates1 by d9t1 ( c\rse1 ( be+ rubb$ = s _m hundr$ ye>s by :ite h&k]*iefs1 became some:at loose 9 its groove or socket1 & ?reat5$ to fall inw>d1 endang]+ ! preci\s vials4 ,accord+ly1 e>ly next morn+1 an h\r & a half be=e ! "t = ! regul> #edj exposition 7= x 0 9 ! ,may octave71 ! ar*bi%op ( t day1 ,c>d9al ,s]sale1 came ) cl]gy1 city delegates1 not>ies-public1 & goldsmi?s4 ,! reliqu>y 0 tak5 out ( ! ,armoire1 & ! glass 0 fix$ aga9 firmly 9 its place1 & ! reliqu>y 0 return$ to its ,armoire1 be=e ! h\r = ! public exposition4 ,x does n appe>1 f ! v succ9ct acc\nt we h ( ! occurr5ce1 :e!r or n1 dur+ ! "w1 ! vials or ampull 7 tak5 out ( ! reliqu>y1 )9 :i* !y are held 9 _! places by ! old sold]+4 ,no?+ is said ( ?is hav+ be5 done1 nor ( ! sold]+ be+ t\*$ & !n repair$ :5 !y 7 put back 9 _! places4 ,on ! :ole1 consid]+ ! nature ( ! repair to be done1 & t x 0 done 9 a few mom5ts at ! door ( ! ,armoire1 back ( ! alt>1 we are incl9$ to ?9k t !y did n f9d x necess>y to move !m1 & t !y 7 accord+ly left unt\*$ 9 _! places4 ,^! are ! only occasions on :i* ! di>ies say any?+ be>+ on ! feasibility ( op5+ ?is reliqu>y1 or ( its be+ repair$4 ,9 ! ar*ives ( ! ca!dral1 ano!r incid5t is m5tion$1 ( an anci5t date4 ,9 ! ye> #aejg1 ne>ly a c5tury & a half be=e ! build+ ( ! new ,tesoro1 ! relics 7 kept 9 ! old ,tesoro or /rong room ( ! ca!dral1 a /rong vault$ *amb] ( /one1 9 ! second /ory ( ! t[]1 :i* rises at ! nor!a/ corn] ( ! *ur*4 ,t ,tesoro 0 !n approa*$ by a w9d+ /airway4 ,a v ag$ canon 0 br++ d[n ! reliqu>y f ! ,tesoro to ! *ur* = an exposition4 ,at ! v fir/ /ep1 he tripp$ & fell2 & ! reliqu>y roll$ d[n1 f /ep to /ep1 to ! v bottom4 ,all pres5t fe>$ x 0 brok51 & gave ?anks :5 x 0 tak5 up & f\nd to be p]fectly un9jur$4 ,yet ! al>m _h be5 great2 & ,m>ia ,toleta1 8! pi\s wife ( ! vic]oy10 :o 0 pres5t at ! "t & %>$ 9 ! al>m1 _h ! w9d+ /airway tak5 d[n at h] own exp5se1 & replac$ by ano!r "o1 /raight1 broad1 & easy1 :i* is 9 use to ?is day4 ,we may take ^! facts z fair evid5ce t ! reliqu>y is /rong1 & n v easily op5$1 & t !y :o "k all ab\t x d n believe t x is or c be regul>ly op5$4 ,! same conclusion is also =c$ on u by consid]ations ( an entirely diff]5t "*4 ,we h already drawn att5tion to ! fact t1 :atev] ! level at :i* ! blood /&s :5 ! reliqu>y is lock$ up at night1 at ! close ( "o exposition--:e!r at its ord9>y level1 or some:at increas$1 or v mu* increas$1 or full--x is inv>iably f\nd at ! same level :5 tak5 out ! next "t = ! ensu+ exposition1 :e!r t "t be next morn+ or aft] ! lapse ( mon?s4 ,! level is "o ( ! po9ts specially notic$ & record$4 ,a v>iation w\ld necess>ily be detect$4 ,yet1 if on ea* "o or on v _m ( ! f\r ?\s& occasions we h spok5 (1 ! old cont5ts _h be5 privately tak5 out betwe5 ! expositions1 & a fre% supply put 91 w\ld !re n h be51 n unfrequ5tly1 "s appreciable inequality ( level8 ,aga91 sometimes ! blood 0 h>d :5 put up4 ,h[ c\ld a h>d sub/ance be extract$ f a n>r[-neck$ vial ( glass )\t break+ x8 ,accord+ to our tables1 on ?ree diff]5t occasions ! blood1 aft] its usual liquefactions & *anges 9 ,septemb]1 fill$ #eda ! ampulla1 & 0 s lock$ up at ! end ( ! nov5a4 ,x 0 f\nd full & h>d 9 ,decemb] foll[+1 &1 n liquefy+ at all1 0 aga9 lock$ up 9 ! same condition4 ,x 0 f\nd 9 precisely ! same /ate :5 ! reliqu>y 0 aga9 tak5 out 9 ! ,may foll[+4 ,"h1 on ?ree occasions1 ! cont5ts ( ! vial1 solid & completely fill+ x1 mu/ h rema9$ unextract$ f ,septemb] to ,may1 sev5 mon?s4 ,yet 9 ! ,may octaves t foll[$1 ! liquefactions w5t on z usual4 ,no fre%ly ins]t$ comp\nd 0 necess>y = ! liquefaction4 ,! same reason+ applies 9 a measure to ! num]\s cases 9 :i* su* a fulness w5t ov]1 f\r mon?s & a half1 f ,may to ,septemb]1 or ne>ly ?ree mon?s1 f ,septemb] to ,decemb]4 ,aga91 9 q a numb] ( in/ances1 z ! same tables %[1 ! condition ( ! blood1 :5 lock$ up1 is not$ z liquid ) a float+ h>d lump1 z 0 ! case on ! #af? ( ,decemb]1 #ahgj4 ,:5 x 0 tak5 out1 ! next day1 or aft] sev]al mon?s1 ?\gh (t5 f\nd entirely h>d5$1 yet n unfrequ5tly--z on ! #f? ( ,may1 #ahga--;x 0 f\nd 9 precisely ! same /ate 9 :i* x _h be5 put up3 liquid ) a float+ h>d lump4 ,9 all ^! cases1 ! condition ( ! cont5ts ( ! ampulla is a new & insup]able objection to ! supposition t a newly prep>$ am\nt ( matt] _h be5 ins]t$ = ! subsequ5t liquefactions4 ,did o!r circum/ances all[ x1 we might conceive a liquid to be p\r$ out ( ! ampulla1 & a fre% liquid to be p\r$ 94 ,b h[ is ! solid h>d lump1 t w\ld n liquefy1 to be got out8 ,& if got out1 h[ is ano!r h>d lump to be put 9 to replace x8 ,are ! con/itu5ts ( ?is new h>d lump p\r$ into ! ampulla sep>ately1 z liquids or p[d]s t c pass ?r\gh ! neck8 ,!n _! "* mu/ be su* t1 in/ead ( unit+ ) ! liquid already !re1 or ! con/itu5ts ( ! liquid portion1 !y w1 on ! contr>y1 comb9e ap>t to =m ! h>d mass4 ,b if s antagoni/ic to ! liquid portion1 h[ is x t1 :5 ! lump does liquefy dur+ ! ensu+ exposition1 ^! con/itu5ts at once intimately unite ) ! liquid1 ! :ole =m+ a homog5e\s mass1 :i* )\t ! lea/ indication ( any antagonism betwe5 its compon5t p>ts w h5ce=? solidify & liquefy z a s+le mass8 ,! m c>efully ! facts ( ! case are /udi$1 ! m imp]atively d !y exclude e hypo!sis save ! simple "o :i* s _m o!r facts corroborate1 t no attempt has be5 made to *ange ! cont5ts ( ! ampulla4 ,e- ?+ ab\t ! ampulla excludes ! idea t x is regul>ly tamp]$ ) privately betwe5 ! expositions4 ,!re is /ill ano!r light 9 :i* we mu/ view ?is *>ge ( fraud4 ,ev] s9ce ! op5+ ( ! new ,tesoro1 9 #afdf1 !re h be5 atta*$ to t *apel twelve *apla9s & a cu/os1 ) inf]ior att5dants z ne$$4 ,9 ! ca!dral itself1 at lea/ f #adif1 !re h be5 tw5ty canons & b5efici>ies1 besides m9or att5dants4 ,:5 ! liquefaction takes place 9 ! ,tesoro1 ! reliqu>y is 9 ! h&s ( ! *apla9s1 :o act 9 turn1 or relieve ea* o!r z conv5i5t4 ,:5 x occurs 9 ! procession or 9 ! ca!dral1 or 9 "s o!r *ur*1 ! reliqu>y is 9 ! *>ge ( ! canons1 :o simil>ly relieve ea* o!r4 ,h5ce1 canons & *apla9s1 all alike1 mu/ be cognizant ( ! fraud1 if any !re #edb be1 & mu/ p>ticipate 9 x4 ,add to ^! ! ar*bi%ops & _! vic>s-g5]al 9 ,naples s9ce #adif4 ,add also ^? cl]gym5 :o1 hav+ be5 canons or *apla9s1 h pass$ to o!r dignities1 or h retir$ f _! (fice1 b mu/ ( c\rse /ill reta9 ! k ( ?is fraud1 if !y once possess$ x4 ,we may say t !re h be5 on an av]age1 at all times1 =ty ecclesia/ics1 if n m1 :o _h cognizance ( ! fraud1 if !re 7 any4 ,! dignity ( canon ( ! ca!dral or *apla9 ( ! ,tesoro is ord9>ily rea*$ only aft] ye>s ( m]itori\s s]vice 9 ! l[] grades ( ! m9i/ry4 ,h5ce ! canons & *apla9s are usually m5 ( mature & advanc$ age4 ,we c sc>cely give !m m ?an fifte5 ye>s ( av]age life4 ,we h ?us ab\t a ?\s& cl]gym5 s9ce ,a4,d4 #aejj1 all *>g$ ) be+ cognizant ( & p>ticipators 9 ! fraud4 ,n[1 :at 0 ! "* ( ^? m58 ,^? among :om !y liv$1 & :o knew !m1 respect$ !m z a body ( m5 devot$ to ! s]vice ( ,god1 pure & exempl>y ecclesia/ics1 prov$ by ye>s sp5t 9 ! zeal\s works ( ! m9i/ry4 ,"s 7 m5 ( honorable & noble families2 o!rs 7 m5 di/+ui%$ 9 ! walks ( lit]ature & sci5ce2 "s _h sacrific$ all ! _w promis$ !m1 9 ord] to sp5d _! lives 9 ! sanctu>y4 ,"s 7 rev]$ 9 life1 & rememb]$ aft] dea?1 z pre-em95tly true s]vants ( ,god1 m5 ( pray]1 ( /rong fai?1 & ( s+ul>ly pure & sa9tly lives4 ,( c\rse1 individuals "h or !re may inde$ h be5 wick$ or hypocritical4 ,b ?is te/imony ( ! p to _! "* mu/ h be5 true ( ! great body4 ,n[1 c\ld su* m5 h all unit$ 9 ?is fraud8 ,on _! own pr9ciples & convictions1 & accord+ to ! doctr9es !y taught & %\ld !mselves practise1 !re c\ld sc>cely be a m he9\s s9 aga9/ ,god & 8 holy religion1 ?an to palm (f a trick ( crafty m5 z a miracle ( ,god's work+4 ,c\ld !y br+ !mselves to x8 ,is x possible t no "o ( !m ev] rep5t$1 ev5 9 ! pres5ce ( dea?1 & s\ght to save 8 s\l1 & to make rep>ation1 by disclos+ ! fraud & arre/+ ! evil8 ,c\ld all h *os5 to die imp5it5t1 ) ! c]ta9ty ( ev]la/+ damnation be=e !m1 r ?an reveal ! blasphem\s &1 to !m1 h5ce=? useless trick8 ,! ?+ is impossible4 ,aga91 m51 ev5 ?\gh good & pi\s1 may be g>rul\s4 ,all m5 h _! ungu>d$ mom5ts4 ,h[ came x t ! secret nev] leak$ out f any "o ( !m dur+ all ^! ye>s8 ,aga91 among s _m !re mu/ h be5 m5 wick$1 av>ici\s1 passionate1 rev5geful4 ,h[ comes x t no "o s\ght to make money by reveal+ ! secret2 t no "o decl>$ x ?r\gh ang]2 t no "o did s 9 retaliation :5 he 0 puni%$ by 8 ecclesia/ical sup]iors8 ,nay1 m1 we fe> t in/ances might be f\nd 9 :i*1 t[>d ! close ( ! la/ c5tury1 "s ( !m 7 c>ri$ away by ! irreligi\s mania !n prevail+1 & became ! companions ( infidels1 if n !mselves infidels4 ,& unless our memory is at fault1 "o or two yield$ to ! bl&i%m5ts & ! privileges ( ,prote/antism4 ,h[ comes x t1 ?r\gh su*1 ! _w has n le>n$ h[ ?is antiquat$ trick is actually done8 ,obvi\sly1 !y _h no disclosure to make4 ,?is is ! only possible answ]4 #edc ,!re is /ill m to be said on ?is po9t4 ,! civil au?orities ( ,naples are1 & h be5 = two hundr$ & tw5ty-f\r ye>s1 jo9t cu/odians ) ! ar*bi%op & cl]gy ( ! ,tesoro *apel & ( ! relics ( ,/4 ,janu>ius4 ,!y keep "o set ( ! keys ( ! ,armoire1 or closet1 :i* c nev] be op5$ save 9 ! pres5ce ( "o ( _! memb]s1 :om !y s5d z a delegate1 & ^: sworn duty x is nev] to lose sight ( ! reliqu>y until x is plac$ 9 its closet1 & he assi/s 9 duly lock+ x up4 ,dur+ ^! two hundr$ & tw5ty-f\r ye>s1 ,naples has aga9 & aga9 *ang$ ma/]s4 ,au/rians1 ,lomb>ds1 ,spani>ds1 & ,fr5*--,b\rbon1 ,imp]ial1 & ,republican--h held1 z ! ,pi$montese n[ hold1 ! city1 :i* 9 fact has (t5] be5 rul$ by /rang]s ?an by ,neapolitans4 ,^! rul]s h be5 m5 ( e "*1 f ! be/ to ! wor/2 (t5 r\gh1 ru?less soldi]s1 :o brook$ no opposition1 & 7 ev] ready ) ! sword2 (t5 ke51 crafty civilians1 ready to cajole1 to bribe1 & to deceive1 & ?or\ghly practis$ to detect plots & f]ret out hidd5 ?+s2 sometimes pr(ess$ infidels & av[$ enemies ( all religion2 (t5] political enemies ( ! ,neapolitan cl]gy1 ^: he>ts1 ( c\rse1 7 ) _! own oppress$ p4 ,h[ comes x t none ( ^! rul]s at any "t h ev] discov]$ & made kn[n ! fraud8 ,c we suppose t ^? rul]s1 ill-dispos$ z !y (t5 7 t[>d ! cl]gy1 c\ld or w\ld sacrifice _! own int]e/s1 _! policy1 _! jeal\sies1 & _! p]sonal feel+1 9 ord] to co-op]ate 9 a fraud1 ! success ( :i* w\ld c]ta9ly be less agreeable1 p]haps f> less pr(itable1 to !m1 ?an its failure & exposure8 ,w\ld n ! ,fr5* infidels1 9 #agii1 h gladly put ?is /igma on ! odi\s cause ( ,*ri/ianity8 ,&1 9 ^! pres5t ye>s1 w\ld n ,ratazzi1 ,g>ibaldi1 & _! p>ty gladly d x if !y c\ld8 ,:at a triumph x w\ld be = !m if !y c\ld /rike ?is bl[ at 8cl]icalism0--a bl[ f> m effective ?an f9+1 imprison+1 or exil+ bi%ops & prie/s & religi\s6 ,!y w\ld glory 9 do+ x if x 7 possible4 ,:at holds !m back8 ,!re are no limits to _! hatr$ or to _! p[]s ( calumny4 ,!y are ev] d5\nc+ ! ignorance & ! bl9d sup]/ition ( prie/s & p4 ,b ! v gi/ & copi\sness ( _! invectives prove t !y !mselves "k & feel t ! prie/s & p are alike s9c]e4 ,x is ! dep? & e>ne/ness ( t s9c]ity :i* excites _! rage4 ,br\ght face to face1 9 ,naples1 ) ?is manife/ation ( ! sup]natural1 ! civil gov]nm5t1 :atev] ! political circum/ances & :atev] ! private "* ( individual memb]s ( x1 h always seem$ /ruck ) awe1 & h nev] fail$ 9 respect4 ,nay1 m1 !y h ev] claim$ & ex]cis$ _! privilege ( s5d+ _! delegate to int]v5e 9 ! exposition4 ,& s1 aft] all1 on ! #ai? ( ?is la/ ,septemb]1 z 9 times pa/1 !y did s5d a delegate1 ) 8 sc>let embroid]$ bag1 & ! two antique keys *a9$ toge!r2 & ! doors ( ! ,armoire 7 op5$2 & ! relics 7 rev]5tly tak5 out & c>ri$ to ! alt>2 & ! blood 0 se5 to be h>d2 & ! cl]gy & ! cr[d pray$ & wait$ = ! miracle2 8&1 aft] eight m9utes ( pray]1 ! h>d mass became entirely liquid40 ,!re is an anecdote curr5t 9 ! _w on ?is subject :i* we #edd h he>d cit$ z p]emptory aga9/ mu* ( :at we h j said4 ,! anecdote1 9 pass+ f m\? to m\?1 has become s vague & s full ( v>iations t we w\ld sc>cely "k h[ to pres5t x1 _h we n f\nd a precise & quasi au?oritative =m ( x 9 ! columns ( ! ,coryphu ( ,fr5* infidelity1 ! ,sicle ( ,p>is ( ! date ( ,octob] #aa1 #ahef3 8,! hi/ory ( ,*ampionnet did "s damage to ! miracle ( ,/4 ,janu>ius 9 ! m9ds ( a great _m4 ,9 #agii1 ! ,fr5* army 0 9 ,naples1 :]e x _h be5 well receiv$ at fir/4444 ,on ! #f? ( ,may1 ! cr[d fill$ ! *apel ( ! ca!dral4444 ,= m ?an half an h\r ! prie/ _h be5 turn+ backw>d & f[>d1 on 8 h&s1 ! r\nd silv] lant]n ) two faces ( glass )9 :i* is pres]v$ ! preci\s blood 9 a small vial4 ,! little r$di% mass w\ld n quit its /ate ( solidity4444 ,! exasp]at$ populace comm5c$ to attribute ! /ubbornness ( ,san ,g5n>o to ! pres5ce ( ! ,fr5*4 ,!re 0 dang] ( a tumult1 :5 an aid ha/5$ to notify ,g5]al ,*ampionnet ( ! suspici\s conduct ( ! sa9t4 ,9 a few mom5ts ! aid return$1 approa*$ ! prie/ politely1 & said a few words 9 8 e>4 ,:at he did say is n precisely kn[n1 b he _h sc>cely said x :5 ! blood at once liquefi$1 to ! great joy ( ! p1 :o at la/ _h _! miracle40 ,alex&re ,dumas1 9 "o ( 8 novels1 n>rates ! same /ory mu* m dramatically4 ,accord+ to him1 8,g5]al ,*ampionnet saw t x 0 important = 8 safety & ! safety ( ! army t ! miracle %\ld n fail t ye>2 & he made up 8 m9d t1 "o way or ano!r1 x %\ld positively occur40 ,! fir/ ,sunday ( ,may 0 ne> at h&4 ,on ! vigil 7,may #d1 #agii71 ! procession m>*$1 b betwe5 files ( ,fr5* gr5adi]s4 ,t night ! city 0 patroll$ by ,fr5* & ,italian soldi]s jo9tly4 ,all day ,sunday ! miracle 0 pati5tly wait$ =2 b 9 va94 ,six 9 ! aft]noon came--,*ampionnet1 ) 8 /aff1 0 9 8 elevat$ loggia or gall]y4 ,! p began at l5g? to lose pati5ce & to vocif]ate angrily4 ,at #g ,p4,m4 !y 7 br&i%+ knives & ?reat5+ ! g5]al1 :o pret5d$ n to und]/& or he$ !m4 ,at #h ,p4,m4 ! /reets ar\nd 7 fill$ ) o!r cr[ds equally ?reat5+4 8,! gr5adi]s wait$ on a signal f ! g5]al to *>ge bayonets4 ,! g5]al cont9u$ unmov$40 ,at half-pa/ eight1 z ! tumult 0 /ill increas+1 8! g5]al b5t ov] & :isp]$ some?+ to an aid-de-camp40 ,! aid left ! /&1 & pass$ up to ! alt> & knelt 9 ! front rank1 & wait$4 ,9 five m9utes ! canon1 be>+ ! reliqu>y1 came r\nd to him 9 8 turn4 ,he kiss$ ! reliqu>y z o!rs did2 b1 :ile do+ s1 grasp$ ! prie/'s h& 9 84 8#8,fa!r1 a ^w ) y4' 8#8,:at is x8' ask$ ! prie/4 8#8,i mu/ say to y1 on ! "p ( ! g5]al comm&+1 t if 9 t5 m9utes ! miracle is n accompli%$1 9 fifte5 m9utes y\r rev]5ce %all be %ot4' 8,! canon let ! reliqu>y fall f 8 h&s4 ,=tunately1 ! "y (fic] caught x be=e x rea*$ ! gr\nd1 & gave x back ) e m>k ( pr(\nd respect4 ,!n he arose & return$ to 8 place ne> ! g5]al4 8#8,well8' said ! g5]al4 8#8,all "r1 g5]al1' said ! "y (fic]4 #8,9 t5 m9utes ! miracle w take place4' 8,! aid-de-camp spoke ! tru?2 nev]!less he made a mi/ake ( five m9utes2 = at ! end ( five m9utes only1 ! canon rais$ ! reliqu>y al(t1 exclaim+1 ,il miracolo fatto4 ,! blood 0 completely liquefi$40 ,we suppose we may take ^! z ! be/ v]sions ( ! same /ory4 ,! o!r ,fr5* & late ,engli% v]sions we h met ( x1 h[ev] #ede !y may v>y 9 m9or details1 all agree z to ! p]son--,g5]al ,*ampionnet1 & z to ! ye>1 #agii4 ,s f> z we c judge1 ! ,sicle & ! o!r writ]s got _! facts f ! noveli/4 ,x is _! way4 ,:5 !y attack religion1 all mann] ( weapons are acceptable4 ,:]e ! noveli/ got x we ne$ sc>cely inquire4 ,c]ta9ly1 on a p9*1 he 0 capable ( inv5t+ x out ( ! :ole clo?4 ,b we c only cr$it him ) twi/+ & rev]s+ an old] /ory4 ,9 a "w entitl$ ,naples & ,campagna ,felice1 pr9t$ 9 ,london 9 #ahae1 !re is an e>li] acc\nt ( 8! v rec5t exp]im5t ( ,g5]al ,*ampionnet40 8,:5 ?is ,*ampion ( lib]ty ent]$ ,naples ) 8 unhos$ enfans de la patrie1 8 curiosity1 or r 8 infidelity1 prompt$ him to direct ! prie/s =?) to p]=m ! c]emony be=e him & 8 companions1 ! philosophic wor%ipp]s ( ! ,goddess ( ,reason4444 #8,! miracle mu/ be exhibit$ ?is in/ant1 or ,i'll sma% y\r vials & all y\r nons5se into a ?\s& pieces4'444 ,e dev\t ef=t ( ! prie/s prov$ va92 ev5 ! g5]al's active assi/ance & repeat$ trials to give fluidity to ! indurat$ blood1 by means ( natural & artificial heat1 7 equally unsuccessful40 ,?is want ( success1 accord+ to1 ! tell] ( ! /ory1 0 due to ! fact t ! relatives ( ,/4 ,janu>ius 7 n pres5t4 ,! g5]al s5t soldi]s to arre/ !m1 & _h !m br\ght into ! *ur*4 8,a second exp]im5t 0 n[ in/itut$ 9 due =m3 :i*1 to ! utt] amazem5t ( ! ,fr5* "p ( ! congregation1 & to ! inw>d delight ( all ! pi\s ,neapolitans1 succe$$ almo/ in/antane\sly40 ,7 x n = ! id5tity ( names & place1 we c\ld sc>cely recognize ?is e>li] ,engli% v]sion1 ) its *>act]i/ic contempt ( ,fr5* philosoph]s & enfans de la patrie1 & its result ( ! exp]im5t s satisfactory to ! ,neapolitans1 z 9 reality ! orig9al =m ( ! /ory1 :i* ,dumas1 & aft] him _m o!rs1 h dress$ up & pres5t$ to ! _w ) su* diff]5t details1 & ) a result exactly opposite4 ,b a reg>d = tru? obliges u to reject ?is e>li] =m1 no less ?an ^? :i* foll[$1 z1 all ( !m1 pure fictions4 ,! evid5ce is cle> & to ! po9t4 ,i4 ,on ,may #d1agii1 ,g5]al ,*ampionnet 0 n 9 ,naples4 ,he _h ent]$ t city ) 8 army on ! #bh? ( ,janu>y prec$+1 & _h e/abli%$ 8,! ,p>!nopean ,republic02 b he _h be5 reliev$ ( 8 comm& be=e ,may2 possibly on acc\nt ( ill heal?1 = he di$ at ,antibes a few mon?s lat]4 ,8 successor 9 ! comm& at ,naples 0 ,g5]al1 aft]w>ds ,m>%al ,macdonald4 ,,ii4 ,! di>y ( ! ,tesoro *apel1 & ! ar*iepiscopal di>y1 9 _! acc\nts ( ! exposition on ,saturday1 ,may #d1 #agii1 bo? m5tion ! pres5ce ( ,g5]al ,macdonald ) 8 (fic]s4 ,,iii4 ,accord+ to ! same au?orities1 ! liquefaction1 s f> f be+ long delay$1 t day took place q soon--aft] a lapse ( only t5 m9utes4 ,,iv4 ,!y indicate ! v respectful demeanor ( ! ,fr5* g5]al1 & 8 expressions ( rev]5ce2 expressions :i*1 by ! way1 he confirm$ aft]w>ds by pres5t+ to ! ,tesoro *apel a beautiful silk mitre1 ri* 9 gold "w & jewels1 :i* is /ill %[n 9 ! sacri/y4 ,v4 ,f9ally1 to cl9* ! :ole matt]1 we quote ! foll[+ extract f a contempor>y lett]1 publi%$ at ! "t 9 ! (ficial #edf organ at ,p>is--! ,moniteur1 ,no4 #bei1 ( date #ai ,prairial1 ,ye> ,,vii4 7,june #aj1 #agii74 8,naples1 #ba ,floral 7,may #ac74--,! fe/ival ( ,/4 ,janu>ius has j be5 celebrat$ ) ! cu/om>y solemnity4 ,g5]al ,macdonald 7successor to ,*ampionnet71 ,commiss>y ,abrial1 & all ! /aff1 witness$ ! r5[n$ miracle4 ,z x took place some:at soon] ?an usual1 ! p ?9k bett] ( u ,fr5*m51 & d n look on u any m z a!i/s40 ,! writ] little ?\ght :at a dramatic /ory a noveli/'s imag9ation w\ld conjure up1 & "s cr$ul\s p w\ld believe1 in/ead ( ! simple matt]-(-fact /atem5t he gave en passant ( ! solemnity he _h j witness$4 ,a m complete refutation ( ! :ole /ory c\ld n be desir$ ?an t af=d$ by ! words & tone ( ?is lett]4 ,we h be5 diffuse on ! *>ge ( fraud4 ,b :5 we consid] ! p]si/5ce ) :i* x is made1 & ! v>iety ( =ms 9 :i* x is pres5t$2 & t1 aft] all1 = mo/ m9ds1 ! alt]native is betwe5 a suspicion ( fraud1 on "o side1 & ! recognition ( ! miracul\s "* ( ! liquefaction1 on ! o!r--x 0 prop] to treat ?is *>ge at l5g? & 9 all its aspects4 ,we h se5 t ! publicity ( ev]y?+ ab\t ! exposition p]emptorily =bids e =m ( leg]dema9 dur+ ! c]emony4 ,equally inadmissible is ! supposition ( "s *emical comp\nd prep>$ be=eh&4 ,= no *emical comp\nd :i* man c prep>e w liquefy1 z ?is does1 indep5d5tly ( heat1 & "u su* div]se circum/ances1 or w pres5t ! _m v>y+ phases :i* are "h se54 ,! mo/ arti/ic attempts h utt]ly fail$1 & mu/ ev] fail4 ,= !y are all subject to ! laws ( nature2 :ile1 9 ?is liquefaction1 ! laws ( nature are cle>ly set aside4 ,aga91 all te/imony goes to %[ t ! ampulla is n op5$ f "t to "t to receive any *emical prep>ation4 ,moreov]1 if !re 7 any fraud1 x w\ld h be5 kn[n to ne>ly a ?\s& cl]gym51 & no "o c say to h[ _m laym54 ,yet pi\s m5 7 nev] he>d to d5\nce x2 rep5tant m5 nev] disclos$ x2 high-m9d$ & honorable m5 nev] repudiat$ x 9 scorn1 vile & m]c5>y m5 7 nev] mov$ by ang]1 rev5ge1 desire ( pecuni>y ga91 or o!r pot5t motives1 to betray x4 ,ev5 political enmities & fi]ce p>ty /rife1 s prone to indulge 9 *>ges ( fraud1 h fail$ 9 ,naples to /igmatize ?is z a fraud4 ,evid5tly1 !re 0 no fraud kn[n or suspect$ !re4 ,9 f9e1 7 !re a fraud1 ?is univ]sal sil5ce w\ld be a great] miracle ?an ! liquefaction itself4 ,x has be5 ask$1 sometimes je]+ly1 p]haps sometimes s]i\sly1 if ! ,neapolitans are 9 su* p]fect fai? & s sure ( ! "* ( ! sub/ance :i* liquefies 9 ! ampulla1 :y are !y unwill+ to submit t sub/ance to ! te/ ( *emical analysis8 ,is n _! omission1 nay1 _! unwill+ness to d ?is1 a confession on _! "p ( ! weakness ( _! cause8 ,to "o :o kn[s !m1 or :o ev5 reflects = a mom5t on ! subject1 ! answ] is obvi\s4 ,x is _! p]fect good fai? itself1 & _! consequ5t v5]ation = :at !y look on z sacr$ & specially bless$ ( ,god1 & n any fe> or d\bt1 t w\ld make !m rise 9 indignation aga9/ :at1 9 _! eyes1 w\ld be a #edg pr(ane & unw>rantable desecration4 ,!re are limits1 !y w\ld prote/1 to ! intrusive & irrev]5t m$dl+ ( m5 "u pretexts ( sci5ce4 ,are !re n _m po9ts 9 pa?ology & physiology on :i* fur!r k is v desirable--a k :i* "s ?9k c be rea*$ be/ & mo/ surely1 if n only1 by vivisection1 especially ( human subjects1 :e!r 9 normal heal? or pres5t+ peculi> developm5ts8 ,%all we1 !re=e1 9 ! int]e/s ( sci5ce1 pick out su* cases 9 a community1 & deliv] !m ov] to be cut up alive1 & _! /ill liv+ bodies to be explor$ by ^! sci5ce-seek+ exp]im5t]s8 ,k is good & pr(itable1 und\bt$ly2 b human life is sacr$1 & mu/ be pres]v$ intact1 ev5 ?\gh ^! m5 rema9 9 ! d>k on v>i\s obscure po9ts4 ,s1 too1 hold+ z !y d t ! ampulla conta9s a portion ( ! v]itable blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 pres]v$ by miracle ( div9e ,provid5ce1 & miracul\sly liquefi$ on 8 fea/s1 ! ,neapolitans w\ld %r9k 9 horror f ! sacrilegi\s pr(anity ( deliv]+ x ov] to ! retorts & crucibles1 & mort>s & solutions1 ( a *emical laboratory4 ,*emical exp]im5ts1 !y w\ld say1 are v respectable & v admirable 9 _! place2 b !re are ?+s too preci\s & too sacr$ to be submitt$ to !m4 ,9 refus+ to d s1 ! ,neapolitans d n confess a s5se ( ! weakness ( _! own cause4 ,!y r manife/ _! s9c]e v5]ation = :at !y believe ,god has specially honor$4 ,z = ! plea t ?is te/ w\ld solve ! "q1 ! ,neapolitans w\ld reply t = "s m9ds no?+ is ev] solv$4 ,if m5 wi% really to "k ! tru?1 let !m exam9e ! evid5ces :i* 7 appeal$ to be=e mod]n *emi/ry 0 inv5t$4 ,^? evid5ces /ill exi/1 & are ample & irrefragable4 8,!y h ,moses & ! prophets2 if !y w n he> !m1 nei!r w !y believe1 ?\gh "o rose f ! dead40 ,"o o!r objection rema9s3 does ,god act uselessly8 ,& ( :at possible use is ?is miracle8 ,:at is ! b5efit ( wond]fully pres]v+ f utt] de/ruction1 ?r\gh s _m c5turies1 a small portion ( blood1 & ( caus+ x to s(t5 or liquefy fifte5 or tw5ty times a ye>1 :5 br\ght1 ev5 if rev]5tly1 close to ! head ( ! m>tyr f ^: ve9s x fl[$8 ,:at good does ?is d8 ,is x n s trifl+ & insignificant a ?+ z to be almo/ ridicul\s1 & entirely unwor?y ( ! maje/y ( ,god8 ,:o %all presume to say t x is unwor?y ( ,god--( t ,god )\t ^: k & p]mission n a hair c fall f our heads--( t ,savi\r :o mix$ clay ) ! spittle ( 8 m\?1 & !re) t\*$ ! eyes ( ! bl9d man1 t sight might be re/or$ to !m8 ,x is n = u to decide :at is becom+ or unbecom+ = ,god to d4 ,:o %all say t x is useless8 ,has n ! fai? ( a simple-m9d$ p be5 confirm$ & /r5g!n$ by x1 to su* a degree t ! tru?s ( div9e revelation & ! obligations ( man be=e ,god are to !m v]ities z /rong1 z cle>1 & z real 9 _! daily life z is ! sunlight t beams d[n on _! fair l&8 ,h[ _m s9n]s h be5 l$1 ?r\gh x1 to rep5tance & am5dm5t ( life8 ,h[ (t5 h ! indiff]5t be5 /irr$ up to avoid evil & #edh to d good1 & ! good animat$ to great] f]vor & e>ne/ness 9 de$s ( piety & virtue8 ,&1 aft] all1 are n ^! ! gr& purposes ( all ,god's deal+s ) m58 ,nor is ?is miracle--= su* we call x1 al?\gh ! *ur* has nev] spok5 au?oritatively on ! po9t--ali5 f doctr9e4 ,wr\ght 9 honor ( a sa9t$ & m>tyr$ bi%op1 x is a p]petual te/imony to ! tru? ( ! doctr9es he prea*$1 & ( ! *ur* :i* glories 9 him z "o ( h] exempl>y & v5]at$ m9i/]s2 x is a confirmation ( ! homage & v5]ation %e pays to him because he *ose r to sacrifice 8 life ?an to d5y ! ,savi\r :o _h r$eem$ & illum9$ him4 ,wr\ght )9 h] fold1 x is a p]man5t evid5ce t %e is 9 fact & 9 _s ! same n[ z 9 ! e>ly days ( p]secution--! ev] true & fai?ful *ur* ( ,*ri/4 ,x is a confirmation1 likewise1 ( ! doctr9e ( ! resurrection ( ! dead--t special doctr9e :i* ! apo/les put =? s prom95tly 9 ! beg9n+ ( _! prea*+2 :i* 0 ev] pres5t to ! m9ds ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ians1 *e]+ & /r5g!n+ !m :5 ?is _w 0 d>k ar\nd !m2 :i* =m$ ! frequ5t !me ( _! pa/oral in/ructions & _! mutual exhortations1 & became ! prevail+ subject ( _! h\sehold & _! sacr$ ornam5tation 9 _! homes & 9 _! oratories1 & ov] _! tombs 9 ! catacombs2 :i* gave a special tone to _! fai?1 _! hope1 & _! *>ity & love ( ,god1 & 01 z x 71 ! v lifeblood ( _! ,*ri/ianity4 ,n[adays1 outside ! *ur*1 h[ fa9t1 comp>atively1 has belief 9 ?is doctr9e become1 or1 r1 has x n di$ out almo/ completely f ! ?\ghts & ! he>ts ( m58 ,)9 ! *ur*1 ! solemn rites ( ,*ri/ian sepulture1 bury+ ! dead 9 consecrat$ gr\nd1 tells u ( x4 ,! pres]vation & ! v5]ation ( ! relics ( sa9ts & m>tyrs tea* x /ill m /rongly4 ,does n tangible evid5ce1 z x 71 come to x anew f heav5 by ?is con/ant & p]petual miracle1 %[+ t ! bodies ( ! sa9t$ dead are 9 ! cu/ody ( him :o made !m1 & :o has promis$ t he w raise !m up aga9 9 glory8 ,f9ally1 ?is miracle seems to u especially adapt$ to our own age1 :5 ov]-mu* k is mak+ m5 mad4 ,m5 are s lift$ up by _! progress1 especially 9 natural sci5ces1 t !y h come to feel t !y c disp5se ) ,god & sub/itute ,,nature 9 8 /ead1 ) h] multif>i\s & un*angeable laws4 ,!y boa/ t1 "u ! light ( _! newly-acquir$ k1 ev]y?+ is already1 or w soon be1 susceptible ( natural explanation4 ,z = miracles--direct int]v5tions ( ,god 9 ! affairs ( ! _w1 rev]s+ or susp5d+1 9 special cases1 ^! ord9>y laws ( nature--!y sc\t ! idea4 ,all pa/ acc\nts ( miracles1 no matt] :5 or by :om record$1 !y hold to be ei!r acc\nts ( natural ev5ts w>p$ & di/ort$ by excit$ & unre/ra9$ imag9ations1 or else ! pure fictions ( sup]/ition & cr$ulity4 ,!y are sure t1 9 ! fir/ case1 _h !re be5 pres5t witnesses ( suffici5t k & caution--su* k & caution z !y possess--! acc\nts ( ^? ev5ts w\ld h come d[n to u 9 a f> simpl] g>b1 & unclo!d ) ?is miracul\s rob+4 ,!y are equally sure t1 9 ! o!r case1 education1 especially 9 ! #edi physical sci5ces1 w\ld h =bidd5 ! creation ( ^? numb]less fictions4 ,well1 "h1 9 ! light ( ?is n9ete5? c5tury1 9 "o ( ! mo/ poli%$1 mo/ delightful1 & mo/ accessible cities ( ,italy--c5turies ago ! l>ge/1 & ev5 n[ ! f\r? l>ge/1 9 ,europe--!re occurs an ev5t to :i* _! att5tion is invit$4 ,x is n an ev5t ( :i* a few only c be witnesses1 & :i* all o!rs mu/ le>n on _! te/imony4 ,x occurs 9 public4 ,x occurs fifte5 or tw5ty times ea* ye>1 & ye> aft] ye>4 ,all may scrut9ize x aga9 & aga91 z (t5 & z closely z !y please4 ,no my/]y is made ( any?+ ab\t x4 ,we admit x has come d[n to u f ! middle ages1 d>k1 ignorant1 & sup]/iti\s z !y are alleg$ to h be54 ,b !n1 if x belongs to ! pa/1 x occurs /ill1 & belongs equally to ?is n9ete5? c5tury4 ,moreov]1 x comes directly 9 contact ) ^? physical sci5ces 9 :i* !y ?9k !mselves /ronge/1 & x %\ld1 !re=e1 int]e/ !m1 & claim _! att5tion4 ,w !y accept ! invitation8 ,we ?9k v few w he$ x4 ,_m w\ld n d>e to believe 9 a miracle n[adays1 n ev5 if x happ5$ to !mselves4 ,!y take _! gr\nd be=eh&4 ,s9ce miracles are impossible1 any special "o mu/ ( necessity be false--ei!r a fraud or a delusion4 ,!y "k f ! beg9n+ :at ! result ( inquir+ into ?is "o mu/ be--:y give !mselves unnecess>y tr\ble8 ,su* m9ds *oose _! own side1 & implicitly *oose ! consequ5ces t foll[4 ,o!rs pret5d to exam9e1 b d x ) a resolute & un%akable pr$et]m9ation t ?is mu/ n be f\nd out to be a miracle4 ,!y fo/] a prejudice :i* may bl9d _! eyes to ! light2 & !y1 too1 make !mselves equally responsible = _! conclusion & its consequ5ces4 ,b if any "o--,ca?olic1 ,prote/ant1 or ,rationali/--w exam9e x s]i\sly & c&idly1 no matt] h[ closely & pati5tly--nay1 ! m closely & pati5tly1 ! m surely--he w come to ! same inevitable conclusion to :i* su* an exam9ation has h]et(ore l$ s _m o!r c&id & intellig5t inquir]s3 ,digitus ,dei e/ hic3 ,! ,f+] ( ,god is "h4 ---------- ,,! ,,new ,,s*ool ,,( ,,hi/ory4 ,if ! gho/ ( ,tacitus c\ld return f ! ,a*]ontic %ades1 le>n ! ,engli% language1 & sp5d a few weeks 9 read+ ! mo/ popul> mod]n works 9 t bran* ( lett]s ( :i* he 0 9 8 day ! conspicu\s ornam5t1 he w\ld r5d 8 toga 9 despair1 & m\rn ov] ! ru9 ( "o ( ! noble/ ( ! sci5ces4 ,! 8dignity ( hi/ory0 0 n an unmean+ phrase :5 k+s1 consuls1 & milit>y comm&]s mov$ ) /ately pace ?r\gh ! poli%$ pages1 & utt]$ ! mo/ h]oic ( s5tim5ts 9 ! mo/ =mal ( addresses4 ,anci5t au?ors w\ld h deem$ x ! grosse/ indec5cy to quote famili> language f ! lips ( any hi/orical "*1 or to let ! _w imag9e t m5 :o conc]n$ !mselves ) #eej ! de/9ies ( /ates1 behav$ ev5 9 mom5ts ( relaxation l ! m5 :o buy & sell 9 ! %ops1 & conf9e _! c>es to commonplace dome/ic matt]s4 ,& yet :at c\ld be m absurd ?an to suppose t g5]als address$ _! armies amid ! heat ( battle 9 a spee* regul>ly comp\nd$ ( exordium1 argum5t1 exhortation1 & p]oration2 or t great m5 wore ! gr& mann] to b$ ) !m1 & put on civic cr[ns be=e !y wa%$ _! faces 9 ! morn+8 ,x is n s v _m ye>s s9ce ,cato us$ to be repres5t$ on ! ,engli% /age 9 a p[d]$ wig & a dress-sword1 :i* 0 n m incongru\s ?an ! spectacle pres5t$ by all ! old /atesm5 & fight+ *>act]s ( antiquity1 m\?+ orations1 & pos+ !mselves 9 ! be/ ( ! classical hi/ories4 ,p]haps x 0 some?+ to be ?ankful = t1 9 ! eclipse ( le>n+ dur+ ! di/urb$ middle ages1 ! art ( writ+ hi/ory aft] ! h]oic mann] 0 lo/4 ,! *ronicl]s ( feudal times devot$ inf9ite pa9s to ! reeord ( facts--z well z ! record ( _m ?+s t 7 n facts--b knew little ( ! graces ( lit]>y composition1 & c>$ no?+ = ! dignity ( hi/ory4 ,!y /ripp$ (f ! heavy robes1 & %[$ u ! de=m$ & clumsy figures und]nea?4 ,lack+ lit]>y culture & ! f9e art ( discrim9ation1 !y left u only ! b>e mat]ials ( hi/ory in/ead ( ! hi/orical /ructure itself4 ,indu/ri\s b injudici\s collectors1 !y 7 sometimes amus+ly g>rul\s1 sometimes provok+ly un9t]e/+2 b _! labors 7 invaluable1 & mod]n s*ol>s owe !m a debt :i* c nev] be repaid4 ,x is only )9 a hundr$ ye>s t ,engli% writ]s h tri$ to comb9e ! m]its ( ! anci5t & ! m$ival s*ools1 disc>d+ ! cumbr\s & delusive g>m5ts 9 :i* ,h]odotus & ,livy us$ to wrap up ! ,muse ,clio1 & drap+ ! b>e skeletons ( ! annali/s ) comely mantles4 ,!re 0 a port5t\s dulness 9 mo/ ( ! e>li] essays 9 ! reviv+ art1 sc>cely int]rupt$ until ,hume embodi$ 8 sceptical philosophy 9 a hi/ory ( ,engl&1 & ! infidel ,gibbon ?rew a lurid spl5dor ov] ! *ronicles ( ! decl9+ empire4 ,bo? ^! em95t writ]s br\ght to _! "w an elegance ( /yle wor?y ( ! classical p]iod1 & a vigor ( ?\ght s diff]5t f ! unreflect+ indu/ry ( _! plodd+ pr$ecessors1 t ! falsehood und]ly+ _! n>rative 0 n readily p]ceiv$1 or 0 too easily p>don$4 ,boldness ( !ory1 & 9 ,gibbon a s>donic wit1 add$ int]e/ to ! *>ms ( ! well-told /ory4 ,b ,hume & ,gibbon1 z well z _m ( _! less di/+ui%$ contempor>ies1 labor$ "u a radically wrong !ory4 ,!y accommodat$ hi/orical n>rative to ! illu/ration ( preconceiv$ pr9ciples1 in/ead ( d$uc+ ! pr9ciples f ! facts2 & left u1 consequ5tly1 volumes ( sophi/ical argum5t1 r ?an *ronicles ( actual occurr5ces & pictures ( actual society4 ,x 0 n until ,macaulay arose 9 ,engl&1 & ,prescott 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 t ! mod]n s*ool ( hi/orical writ+ 0 fairly develop$4 ,macaulay expla9$ 8 own !ory :5 he said t 8a p]fect hi/orian mu/ possess an imag9ation suffici5tly p[]ful to make 8 n>rative affect+ & picturesque1 yet mu/ control x s absolutely z to cont5t himself ) ! mat]ials :i* he f9ds1 & to refra9 f supply+ defici5cies by additions ( 8 own40 #eea ,william ,h4 ,prescott1 ?\gh he sometimes tru/$ au?orities :o did n des]ve 8 confid5ce1 & 0 sway$ by religi\s prejudice & an inability to compreh5d ! _s ( ,ca?olic fai?1 came ne>] to ! p]fection ( ,macaulay's ideal ?an any previ\s writ]4 ,8 imag9ation adorn$ ! romantic tales ( conque/ & adv5ture 9 ! ,new ,_w ) a spl5dor till !n unkn[n2 yet no "o c\ld *>ge t he _h be5 l$ away by ! temptations ( a too luxuriant fancy1 or _h height5$ ! effect ( 8 n>rative by a s+le t\* unau?oriz$ 9 ! mu/y *ronicles f :i* he drew 8 mat]ial4 ,prescott's e>li] hi/ories are /ories 9 :i* ! actors /& =? ) z mu* di/9ctness1 & incid5ts foll[ "o ano!r ) z mu* rapidity & z close connection1 z 9 a well-con/ruct$ novel4 ,9 8 unf9i%$ ,philip ,,ii41 he ent]$ ^u a wid] field1 :i* requir$ a diff]5t treatm5t4 ,x 0 no long] suffici5t to tell a /ory well2 he _h to pa9t ! mann]s ( an age1 ! life & "* ( a nation1 & to unravel ! network ( intrigue :i* con/itutes ! political hi/ory ( ,europe dur+ a long & /irr+ p]iod ( "t4 ,t he did ?is1 s f> z 8 labors ext5d$1 ) consummate art1 no ,am]ican read] ne$s to be told4 ,b ! sy/em :i* he pursu$ 0 c>ri$ to a great] l5g? by ,macaulay--! be/ type1 ^u ! :ole1 ( ! new s*ool ( hi/orians ( :om we purpos$ speak+ 9 ?is article4 ,macaulay assum$ t hi/ory ought to %[ u n m]ely ! revolutions ( dyna/ies1 ! cla% ( armies1 & ! intrigues ( cab9ets1 b ! daily life & conv]sation ( all ranks ( ! p1 f ! pr9ce to ! peasant4 ,x ought to tea* u _! habits ( ?\ght & _! mode ( spee*4 ,x ought to op5 = u _! private homes1 _! work%ops1 & _! *ur*es4 ,x ought to depict national habits & "*1 or x c\ld n expla9 national t5d5cies & aspirations4 ,to d ?is1 x mu/ pick up a multitude ( little ?+s :i* ! old] writ]s ?\ght b5ea? ! dignity ( hi/ory4 ,x mu/ invade ! prov9ce ( ! poet & ! noveli/4 ,o!rwise1 he :o w\ld und]/& ! reign ( ,k+ ,james mu/ read half ( x 9 ,hume & half 9 ,! ,=tunes ( ,nigel4#aaf ,macaulay made _m mi/akes 9 ! execution ( ?is noble plan4 ,he pick$ up too _m ?+s :i* 7 n s mu* undignifi$ z untru/wor?y4 ,! sket*es ( society :i* he drew ) su* a ma/]ly h& may h be5 true 9 _! g5]al effect2 b he blund]$ 9 details4 ,besides1 he 0 z hot a p>tisan z ,hume1 z invet]ate a !ori/ z ev5 ! au?or ( ,! ,decl9e & ,fall4 ,:atev] 8 mi/akes & %ortcom+s1 ,macaulay r5d]$ an invaluable s]vice to lit]ature by ! impetus :i* 8 brilliant example gave to ! new pr9ciples ( hi/orical composition4 ,he may be said to h dealt ! f9i%+ bl[ to ! old /yle1 & %[n u h[ a m9ute1 fai?ful1 & vivaci\s /ory ought to be set be=e ! _w--h[ ! hi/orian mu/ draw 8 mat]ials1 n only f /ate-pap] (fices & =mal *ronicles1 b f gossip+ di>ies1 ballads1 pamphlets1 & all o!r s\rces 9 :i* are pres]v$ traces ( ! condition ( society & ! dome/ic annals ( ! p4 ,! p]iod :i* he und]took to illu/rate (f]$ peculi> advantages = ! developm5t ( 8 plan4 ,x 0 a p]iod :5 a great *ange 0 tak+ place 9 ,engli% cu/oms & ways ( ?\ght4 #eeb ,! revolution1 :i* n only ex*ang$ "o dyna/y = ano!r1 b metamorphos$ ! v sy/em ( ,engli% gov]nm5t1 m]ely foll[$ 9 ! pa? ( a rem>kable intellectual & social trans=mation1 )\t :i* ! political rev]sal w\ld h be5 impossible4 ,! ev5ts ( ! reign ( ,james ,,ii4 c\ld n be expla9$ "u ! old plan ( writ+ hi/ory on /ilts4 ,!y 7 incompreh5sible except by "o :o c\ld m+le famili>ly ) ! ,engli% p1 & le>n by :at /eps !y _h rea*$ _! new dep>ture4 ,only "o p]iod 9 ! hi/ory ( ,engl& %[$ *anges ( equal importance4 ,t 0 ! p]iod :i* witness$ ,engl&'s apo/asy f ! ,ca?olic fai?2 & x is ! p]iod :i* "o ( ! late/ & mo/ brilliant ( ,engli% hi/orians has *os5 = ! subject ( a "w plann$ 7if n execut$7 aft] ,macaulay's model4 ,mr4 ,james ,an?ony ,fr\de attempt$ to trace ! developm5t ( ! ,engli% nation1 f ! day ( ,h5ry's =mal sep>ation f ! communion ( ! ,holy ,see to ! f9al e/abli%m5t ( ,prote/ant asc5d5cy at ! dea? ( ,elizabe?4 ,?is is by no means ! task he has accompli%$1 b x is ! task he set himself at ! beg9n+ ( 8 "w4 ,he purpos$ to %[ ! processes by :i* a p1 devot$ly & ev5 h]oically fai?ful to ! ,roman ,see1 became fir/ s*ismatic & !n h]etical2 h[ _! "* "u ! *ange ( fai? took on a new color2 h[ ! f\ndations ( ! ,engli% supremacy ov] ,irel& & ,scotl& 7 laid 9 blood & crime2 & h[ ! m>itime asc5d5cy :i* has la/$ ?ree hundr$ ye>s 0 e/abli%$ by ! d>+ & ent]prise ( ,engli% sailors dur+ ! latt] half ( ,elizabe?'s reign4 ,nev] _h hi/orian a m tempt+ !me4 ,if ,mr4 ,fr\de _h be5 a man ( philosophical _s1 acute insight1 indu/ry1 & lit]>y hone/y1 he might h produc$ a "w t = brilliancy w\ld h rivall$ ,macaulay's1 & = dramatic int]e/ w\ld h be5 almo/ unequall$ 9 our language4 ,!re 0 no lack ( mat]ial4 ,s9ce ,hume & ,l+>d--"o ! mo/ mislead+1 ! o!r ! drie/ ( mod]n ,engli% hi/orians--_h treat$ ! same p]iod1 an imm5se /ore ( records & (ficial docum5ts _h become accessible to s*ol>s4 ,! ,briti% ,/ate-,pap] ,(fice ab\nd$ ) hi/oric weal? :i* ! e>li] writ]s did n "k4 ,! ar*ives ( ,simancas disclos$ secrets long unsuspect$1 & unravell$ my/]ies t _h long baffl$ inve/igators4 ,& f a ?\s& s\rces new light _h be5 ?r[n ^u ! social condition ( ,engl&1 new illu/rations giv5 ( ! t5d5cy ( ,engli% ?\ght1 new explanations (f]$ ( ! developm5t ( ,engli% /r5g? & ,engli% "*4 ,9 8 fir/ volume1 ,mr4 ,fr\de seem$ to appreciate ! nature ( 8 task1 & to g ab\t x ) some?+ ( ! prop] _s4 ,he set be=e u a lifelike picture ( ,engl& 9 ! e>ly "p ( ,h5ry's reign1 & display$ admirable art 9 reproduc+ ! mann]s1 ! conv]sation1 & ! t5d5cies ( ! common p1 z well z ! sup]ficial *>act]i/ics ( ! *ief actors 9 ! hi/orical drama4 ,b ev5 9 ! fir/ volume he %[$ ! gl>+ faults :i* vitiat$ all 8 lat] labors1 &1 increas+ z ! "w w5t on1 made 8 hi/ory at la/ "o ( ! wor/ t ! pres5t g5]ation has produc$4 ,fir$ ) ! zeal ( a bl9d p>tisan1 he =got all 8 e>li] purposes & all 8 e>li] pictorial art 9 ! en?usiasm ( a fi]ce religi\s bigotry4 ,x became 8 object to #eec describe a conflict = ! possession ( ,engl& betwe5 ! p[]s ( d>kness & ! p[]s ( light4 ,on ! "o h& /ood ! ,pope ( ,rome & 8 ag5ts1 ,ca?>9e ( ,aragon1 ,wolsey1 ,m>y ,tudor1 ,philip ( ,spa91 & ! ,que5 ( ,scots4 ,on ! o!r1 array$ b5ea? ! bann] ( civil & religi\s lib]ty1 f\ght ^? bright be+s1 ,h5ry ,,viii41 ,anne ,boleyn1 & ,que5 ,elizabe?4 ,naturally1 :5 ,elizabe? at la/ triumph$ 9 ! defeat ( ! ,spani% ,armada1 ,mr4 ,fr\de decl>$ ! battle ov]1 & dropp$ 8 unf9i%$1 ill-proportion$ /ory4 ,"o qualification he c]ta9ly _h4 ,he %rank f no p>adox4 ,he c>ri$ 8 !ory boldly ov] ! mo/ s]i\s ob/acles1 & took ev5 ! na/ie/ f5ces 9 ! life ( ,h5ry )\t an in/ant's hesitation4 ,! mo/ f]v5t ,anglicans 7 amaz$ at ,mr4 ,fr\de's admiration = ! bluff1 c>nal-m9d$ k+1 & wond]$ h[ he 0 to ju/ify ! new views ( hi/ory :i* he set =? ) su* allur+ boldness4 ,x 0 n long be=e he taught !m 8 me?od4 8,x (t5 seems to me10 says ,mr4 ,fr\de1 9 "o ( 8 collect$ essays1 8z if hi/ory 0 l a *ild's box ( lett]s1 ) :i* we c spell any ^w we please40 ,( c\rse1 :5 ! hi/orian takes ! lib]ty ( leav+ out facts :i* d n please him1 dis>rang+ sequ5ces :i* conflict ) 8 preconceiv$ !ories1 & giv+ 8 own peculi> color+ to incid5ts )\t c>+ :at color+ actually belongs to !m1 x is inde$ easy en\gh to make hi/ory spell :atev] he pleases4 ,at ! v outset1 ,mr4 ,fr\de _h an opportunity to try 8 skill 9 accommodat+ facts to !ories4 ,he began 8 /ory ) ,h5ry's project = a divorce2 & 8 />t+-po9t 0 ! assumption t ! k+'s scruples 7 ?or\ghly consci5ti\s1 & no ?\ght 0 giv5 to ,anne :ile he believ$ himself legally m>ri$ to ,ca?>9e4 ,to ma9ta9 ?is1 ! hi/orian resort$ to 8 *>act]i/ic vices--suppression & misrepres5tation4 ,he conceal$ ! orig9 ( ,h5ry's int]c\rse ) ,anne ,boleyn1 br++ h] on ! /age "s ye>s too late1 ) ! air ( "o introduc+ a fre% arrival2 & he grossly di/ort$ ! contempor>y records f :i* he pr(ess$ to quote4 ,! k+'s di/a/e = ,ca?>9e1 he says1 _h ris5 to its wor/ dim5sions be=e he ev] saw ,anne ,boleyn4 ,he adds t h] fir/ appe>ance at c\rt 0 9 #aebe--:i* is an error1 = %e came to ! c\rt 9 #aebb2 & yet x 0 n until #aebg t we f9d ,h5ry agitat+ ! "q ( a divorce4 ,t ,mi/ress ,anne dur+ ^! five ye>s 0 o!rwise employ$ ?an 9 fasc9at+ 8 maje/y1 ,mr4 ,fr\de app>5tly wi%es u to inf] f ! /ory t %e 0 engag$ to ,"l ,p]cy1 ! elde/ son ( ! ,e>l ( ,nor?umb]l&4 ,"l ,p]cy1 to quote our au?or's words1 80 9 ! h\sehold ( ,c>d9al ,wolsey2 & ,cav5di%1 :o 0 ) him !re1 tells a long romantic /ory ( ! affair1 :i*1 if 8 acc\nt be true1 0 ultimately int]rupt$ by ,"l ,nor?umb]l& himself40 ,?is1 if ,cav5di% said x1 w\ld inde$ af=d a fair presumption t ,anne 0 n at t "t 7! date is giv5 by o!r au?orities z #aebd or #aebe7 ! object ( ! royal att5tions4 ,b ,cav5di% really says some?+ v diff]5t4 ,he decl>$ t ! k+ s5t = ,"l ,nor?umb]l&1 & ord]$ him to int]rupt ! affair4 ,mr4 ,fr\de c\ld n help see+ ?is /atem5t if he read ,cav5di% at all1 & we d n und]/& h[ he is to be acquitt$ ( gross & int5tional misrepres5tation 9 mak+ 8 au?ority convey a mean+ #eed diametrically oppos$ to ! "o int5d$4 ,aft] ?is1 ,mr4 ,fr\de goes on ) ! /ory ( ! divorce z if ,anne _h no exi/5ce1 & %e does n appe> aga9 ^u ! sc5e until ! /age has be5 ne>ly cle>$ = h]4 ,?is is a fair specim5 ( lit]>y di%one/y or recklessness f ! fir/ volume4 ,lat] in/alm5ts ( ! "w1 especially ^? devot$ to ! ,que5 ( ,scots1 h be5 dissect$ by an able h& 9 ! pages ( ?is magaz9e4 ,! s]ies ( pap]s 9 :i* ,mr4 ,james ,f4 ,mel9e exam9$ 9 our columns ,fr\de's acc\nt ( ,m>y ,/u>t1 h n[ be5 incorporat$ ) mu* additional matt] 9 a volume entitl$ ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 & h] ,late/ ,engli% ,hi/orian4#aag ,no m ?or\gh sc>ification ( a lit]>y (f5d] has be5 publi%$ )9 our recollection4 ,mr4 ,mel9e has trac$ ! hi/orian's au?orities ) admirable pati5ce1 disclos$ 8 falsifications1 8 misconceptions1 8 suppressions1 & 8 int]polations1 & utt]ly demoli%$ ! case :i* ,elizabe?'s advocate made aga9/ ! un=tunate ,m>y4 ,x is common to meet ) un$ucat$ p :o _c tell a /ory correctly1 or repeat ! words ( a conv]sation )\t grossly di/ort+ _! mean+4 ,p>tly f defects ( memory1 p>tly f an intellectual defici5cy :i* prev5ts !m f appreh5d+ ?+s exactly z !y are1 su* p]sons inv>iably misreport :at !y h se5 & he>d4 ,:at su* p are to society1 ,mr4 ,fr\de seems to be to hi/ory4 ,! ,saturday ,review says t he has n 8fully grasp$ ! nature ( inv]t$ commas40 ,if he quotes a /ate pap]1 he leaves out ess5tial passages1 & ins]ts /atem5ts :i* re/ ^u no au?ority b 8 own4 ,he gives 8 conjectures z if !y 7 record$ facts4 ,he dis+5u\sly comb9es unconnect$ facts s z to be> out 8 private conjectures4 ,^! are s]i\s *>ges to br+ aga9/ a writ] ( hi/ory2 b !y are all prov$ by ,mr4 ,mel9e's book4 ,we d n purpose review+ ! :ole /ory ( ! ,que5 ( ,scots1 or reviv+ ! endless controv]sy ^u h] innoc5ce1 s soon aft] ! task has be5 p]=m$ 9 ! pages ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w by ! au?or ( ! savage little volume n[ be=e u4 ,b we %all select & arrange f ?is record a few specim5s ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's s9s1 t our read]s may judge = !mselves h[ little claim ?is late/ ,engli% hi/ory has to an honorable place on _! libr>y %elves4 #a4 ,mr4 ,fr\de beg9s e>ly to prep>e our m9ds = ,m>y's imput$ pr(ligacy4 8,%e 0 br\ght up10 he says1 8amid/ ! political iniquities ( ! c\rt ( ,ca?>9e de ,m$icis40 ,! fact is t ,m>y nev] 0 at ! c\rt ( ,ca?>9e de ,m$icis at all4 ,ca?>9e _h no c\rt1 no influ5ce1 no position 9 hi/ory1 until aft] ,m>y _h left ,france4 ,&1 besides1 ,m>y & ,ca?>9e cordially dete/$ ea* o!r4 #b4 ,on ! au?ority ( ,knox's ,hi/ory ( ! ,re=mation1 he relates t ,knox _h labor$ to save ! ,e>l ( ,murray f ! dang]\s fasc9ations ( 8 si/] ,m>y1 8b ,murray _h only be5 angry at 8 int]f]5ce1 & #8!y spake n famili>lie = m ?an a ye> & a half4'0 ,b ,knox gives an entirely diff]5t v]sion ( ! qu>rel4 ,he writes t he _h urg$ ,murray to legalize by act ( ! p>liam5t ! confession ( fai? z ! doctr9e ( ! ,*ur* ( #eee ,scotl&1 b ,murray 0 m int5t ^u 8 private int]e/s--8! erl$om ( ,murray ne$$ confirmation1 & _m ?+s 7 to be ratifi$ t conc]n$ ! help ( fri5ds & s]vants--& ! matt] fell s hote betwixt ! ,erie ( ,murray & ,john ,knox1 t famili>lie aft] t "t !y spack nott toge!r m ?an a ye> & a half40 ,!re is no?+ ab\t ,m>y's influ5ce ov] h] bro!r2 ! influ5ce 0 all on ! o!r side4 #c4 ,mr4 ,fr\de assumes to quote f a dispat* ( ,r&olph's to ,cecil a description ( ,m>y's luxuri\s habits4 8,)\t illness or imag9ation ( x1 %e w\ld l\nge = days 9 b$1 ris+ only at night = danc+ or music2 & !re %e recl9$ ) "s light delicate ,fr5* robe c>elessly drap$ ab\t h]1 surr\nd$ by h] ladies1 h] c\ncil1 & h] c\rti]s1 receiv+ ambassadors & transact+ bus9ess ( /ate4 ,x 0 9 ?is condition t ,r&olph f\nd h]40 7,r&olph to ,cecil1 ,sept4 #d1 #aefc47 ,!re is no su* description 9 ! dispat*4 ,on ! contr>y1 ,m>y is repres5t$ at ?is p]iod1 bo? by ,r&olph & by o!r au?orities1 z indu/ri\s1 active1 en]getic1 & capable1 b at ! same "t 9 bad heal?4 #d4 ,mr4 ,fr\de ?us trave/ies ,r&olph's acc\nt ( ! return ( ,bo?well 7#aefe73 8,sudd5ly1 unlook$ = & un9vit$1 ! evil _s ( ! /orm1 ! ,e>l ( ,bo?well1 reappe>$ at ,m>y's c\rt4 ,%e disclaim$ all %>e 9 8 return2 he 0 /ill atta9t$2 yet !re he /ood--none d>+ to lift a h& aga9/ him--pr\d1 insol5t1 & dang]\s40 ,& he adds t 8! ,e>l ( ,murray1 at ! exp5se ( =feit+ ! la/ rema9s ( 8 influ5ce ov] 8 si/]1 summon$ ,bo?well to answ] at ,ed9burgh a *>ge ( high treason40 ,:at ,r&olph really says is ?is3 8,! ,que5 mislike? ,bo?well's com+ home1 & has summon$ him to und]go ! law or be proclaim$ a rebel40 ,x 0 ! ,que5 !re=e1 & n ,murray1 :o 8summon$ him to answ]40 ,moreov]1 ,bo?well did n appe> at c\rt1 b s\ght refuge among 8 vassals 9 ,liddesdale4 #e4 ,mr4 ,fr\de speaks ( ,l5nox hav+ 8ga!r$ ab\t him a knot ( wild & desp]ate y\?s--,cassilis1 ,egl9ton1 ,montgom]y1 & ,bo?well40 ,if he _h read 8 au?ority 7,r&olph7 ) dec5t c>e1 he w\ld h se5 t ^! 7 n ! fri5ds ( ,l5nox1 b1 on ! contr>y1 ! /ronge/ dep5d5ce ( ,murray & ,argyle aga9/ ,l5nox4 ,moreov]1 ,egl9ton & ,montgom]y are "o & ! same p]son4 #f4 ,a blund] :i* has already excit$ "s discussion is ,mr ,fr\de's /atem5t1 on ! au?ority ( a lett] f ,r&olph to ,cecil1 ,octob] #e1 #aefe1 t ,m>y1 8deaf to advice z %e _h be5 to m5ace10 said %e w\ld h no peace till %e _h ,murray's or ,*atelh]ault's head40 ,!re is no su* lett]4 ,x appe>s1 h[ev]1 f a lett] ( ,r&olph's1 dat$ ,octob] #d1 t ,m>y 0 8n only unc]ta9 z to :at %e %\ld d1 b incl9$ to clem5t measures1 & s undecid$ z to hope t matt]s c\ld be arrang$40 ,! docum5t to :i* ,mr4 ,fr\de ref]s is a lett] f ! ,e>l ( ,b$=d1 :o 0 n at ,m>y's c\rt1 b at ,alnwick1 on ! ,engli% side ( ! bord]1 & :o consequ5tly _h no su* opportunities z ,r&olph = kn[+ ! temp] ( ! ,scotti% ,que54 ,b ev5 ,b$=d does n say :at ,mr4 ,fr\de reports4 ,! e>l m]ely relates ! sub/ance ( in=mation br\ght back f ! rebel camp by "o ( 8 (fic]s4 ,accord+ to ?is man1 ,murray & ! o!r rebel lords are dissatisfi$ ) ! little t ,engl& is do+ to help #eef !m1 & !y say1 8,!re is no talk ( peace ) t ,que51 b t %e w fir/ h a head ( ! duke or ( ! ,e>l ( ,murray40 #g4 ,"o in/ance ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's incorrigible prop5sity to blund] 9 t peculi> mann] :i* is vulg>ly call$ 8go+ (f at half-cock10 des]ves to be m5tion$1 n = its importance1 b because x is amus+4 ,he describes ,m>y on a furi\s night-ride ( 8tw5ty miles 9 two h\rs10 at ! end ( :i* %e wrote 8) h] own h&0 a lett] to ,elizabe?1 8fi]ce1 dauntless1 & haughty10 8! /rokes ?ick1 & slightly unev5 f excitem5t1 b /rong1 firm1 & )\t sign ( trembl+40 ,x is a pity to spoil su* a picturesque passage2 b ! v lett] :i* ,mr4 ,fr\de seems to h exam9$ ) su* c>e conta9s ! ,que5's apology = n writ+ x ) h] own h&1 because %e 0 8s tir$ & ill at ease10 & m5tions1 moreov]1 t ! tw5ty-miles ride occupi$ five h\rs1 n two4 #h4 ,9 8 acc\nt ( ! murd] ( ,d>nley1 ,mr4 ,fr\de pursues a s+ul>ly devi\s c\rse1 ?r\gh :i* 8 review] foll[s him ) inimitable p]t9acity4 ,! hi/orian accepts )\t res]ve ! mo/ notori\sly untru/wor?y au?orities1 di/orts evid5ce1 ?r[s 9 a multitude ( artful sugge/ions1 & suppresses 9 a mann] t is d[nright di%one/ e circum/ance t tells 9 ,m>y's favor4 ,we h no space to recapitulate "h ! numb]less blund]s & p]v]sions ( :i* he is convict$ by ,mr4 ,mel9e2 b "s ( !m are too ludicr\s to be pass$ ov]4 ,= in/ance1 ,mr4 ,fr\de f9ds x suspici\s t ,m>y %\ld h 8pref]r$ to believe0 t %e h]self 0 ! object ( ! lords' conspiracy1 ?\gh a dispat* f ,p>is _h convey$ 8a message to h] f ,ca?>9e de ,m$icis t h] husb&'s life 0 9 dang]40 ,! message 0 n f ,ca?>9e de ,m$icis1 b f ! ,spani% ambassador 9 ,france1 & want$ h] to 8take he$ to h]self10 = !re 0 8"s notable ent]prise 9 h& aga9/ h]40 ,n a ^w is said ( h] husb&4 #i4 ,x is aga9 m5tion$1 z confirmation ( h] guilt1 t 8%e s5t = none ( ! abs5t noblem5 to protect h]10 & t 8,murray 0 )9 rea*1 b %e did n seem to desire 8 pres5ce40 ,n[1 ,mr4 ,fr\de's own au?orities %[ t ,m>y did s5d = _m ( ! abs5t noblem51 & 9 p>ticul> t %e twice s5t = ,murray1 :o w\ld n come4 #aj4 ,:5 ,elizabe? s5t ,killigrew to ,scotl& to inquire into ! circum/ances ( ! murd]1 ,murray 7z ,killigrew himself relates7 ent]ta9$ ! ,engli% ambassador at d9n]1 & invit$ to meet him ,huntly1 ,argyle1 ,bo?well1 & ,maitl&--all ( !m among ! murd]]s ( ,d>nley4 ,?is 0 /rong circum/antial evid5ce ( ,murray's guilt4 ,mr4 ,fr\de accord+ly 7ref]r+ to ,killigrew z 8 au?ority7 suppresses all m5tion ( ,murray1 :o gave ! d9n] & presid$ at x1 & /ates t ,killigrew 80 ent]ta9$ at d9n] by ! clique :o _h att5d$ h] ,m>y to ,seton0--?us imply+ t ,m>y1 in/ead ( ,murray1 0 9 league ) ,bo?well & ! o!rs to prev5t 8 gett+ at ! tru?4 ,! :ole sub/ance ( ,killigrew's lett] is mo/ outrage\sly misrepres5t$4 ,mr4 ,mel9e gives ! orig9al & ! false v]sion side by side4 ,b we mu/ pause4 ,we _c foll[ ,mr4 ,mel9e 9 8 admirable discussion ( ! au!nticity ( ! fam\s casket lett]s1 or 8 exposure ( ! extraord9>y mis/atem5ts ) :i* ,mr4 ,fr\de has #eeg load$ ?is portion ( 8 book4 ,) ! "q ( ! innoc5ce ( ! ,que5 ( ,scots1 we are n n[ conc]n$4 ,our bus9ess is r ) ! innoc5ce ( ! ,que5 ( ,scots' mo/ notori\s mod]n accus]4 ,& :atev] may be ?\ght ( ! hone/y ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's motives1 :e!r we decide t he blund]s ?r\gh %e] incapacity1 or lies ) malice a=e?\ght1 we believe c&id /ud5ts w admit t 8 reputation z a hi/orical writ] has be5 utt]ly ru9$1 & t 8 "w w be rememb]$ h]eaft] z a disa/r\s lit]>y failure4 #aaf ,see ,macaulay's ,essay on ,hi/ory4 #aag ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1 & h] ,late/ ,engli% ,hi/orian4 ,by ,james ,f4 ,mel9e4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 ---------- ,,v5ite ,,adoremus4 ,x comes to u1 z a mess5g] ( peace & love1 a memory ( home1 a voice ( ! pa/1 ) ! e*o ( un=gott5 joys1 & ! refra9 ( ev]-sil5t sorr[s2 ) ! sacr$ ?\ghts ( t mo/ t\*+ fea/1 ,*ri/mas1 ( t mo/ t5d] my/]y1 ! ,infant-,god2 ) ! human ?\ghts ( fri5ds gone f u & lov$ ones f> away--,v5ite adoremus6 ,x conjures up pictures be=e u ( a happy1 ignorant *ildhood1 peaceful z a mead[-brook--a "y life pass$ amid smil+ hills1 & fruitful vales1 & woods :]e ! honeysuckle tw9es r\nd ! old gn>l$ haw?orns1 & ! oak spreads its gre51 trembl+ t5t ov] c>pets ( wild hyac9?s4 ,!re1 be=e ! m9d's eye1 rises ! vision ( a h\se1 gray & picturesque1 a broad1 lovely t]race1 & oriel w9d[s look+ d[n & beyond x into a slop+ or*>d4 ,at ! back1 lean+ on ! grassy bank1 dott$ by firs & elms1 lilacs & gueld]-rose1 & fragrant syr+a & gold-bloom+ laburnum1 /&s a gaunt old t[]1 clad 9 d>k purple-b]ri$ ivy--a gho/ t[]1 ! haunt ( my/]y1 ov]%ad[+ ! little cloi/] & ! tall1 gray ro( ( ! *apel4 ,b x is w9t]1 & ,i h be5 =gett+ t ! ,v5ite adoremus is a sn[-fl[] ( devotion1 a 8,*ri/mas rose10 n a r$ ,june rose1 regal 9 its dusky1 velvety mantle ( ri*e/1 w>me/ color2 = n[ we he> ! *ant ( ! holy ,*ri/mas song1 & ! tap]s are light$ on ! /one-c>v$ alt>1 :]e1 on ea* side ( ! ni*$ r]$os1 :ite angels kneel ) _! et]nal tor*es1 ev] /ill1 ev] ador+1 l "s heav5ly exile b\nd to e>?'s temples by a div9e spell1 ( :i* art holds ! key4 ,above1 ! ,annunciation is blazon$ =? on ! pictur$ w9d[2 b y _c see x n[1 ! night blots out its fairness4 ,angels1 aga91 on ! fresco$ wall1 be> scrolls1 ^: sil5t voices *ant a ceaseless ,gloria to ! ,babe 9 ! tab]nacle--,laudamus te1 ,b5$icimus te1 ,adoramus te1 ,glorificamus te--& ! re/ ( ! n>r[ *apel is d>k & voiceless1 save :]e a tap] glimm]s on ! desk ( ! little1 humble h>monium1 r\nd :i* /& rev]5tially ! few s+]s1 ^: only gu]don is ! smile ( ! unse5 b n unfelt ,god4 ,d>k & dusky r$ are ! hang+s t tape/ry ! wall1 be>+ ov] _! surface ?ick #eeh gr[?s ( ! :ite fleur-de-lis2 :ile above ! simple b5*es ( /a9$ wood1 at ! back1 rises a long1 d>k gall]y4 ,x 0 !re ,i he>d ! fir/ ,midnight ,mass ,i ev] he>d 9 my life4 ,v5ite adoremus6 ,x br+s back visions ( a "m's pati5t1 dot+ love2 ( a ga!r+ ( fri5ds2 ( pleasant1 hu%$ talk ( gho/s & spectres2 ( long1 d>k corridors1 :]e ! w9d moan$ l a s\l 9 pa92 ( oriel w9d[s1 _m-pan$1 ?r\gh :i* came ! di/ant s\nd ( "y owls hoot+ m\rnfully 9 ! sn[-cov]$ plantations4 ,h[ k9d a "m ! *ur* is6 ,are n all h] fea/s z _m days ( remembrances giv5 to ! pa/ joys ( home8 ,are !y n a faultless cal5d> ( our hopes & fe>s = ye>s pa/8 ,:5 ! *ildr51 ) e>ne/1 unsuspici\s gravity1 debat$ ^u ! arrangem5ts ( ! 8crib10 :at excitem5t6 :at int]e/6 ,:5 ! p>5ts & ! old reta9]s clos$ "o room 9 my/]i\s sil5ce1 & decorat$ ! glitt]+ ,*ri/mas-tree1 :at wond]m5t6 :at :isp]+s6--& on ! revelation1 :at delight6 ,:5 piles ( blankets & w>m clo?+ 7 di/ribut$ among ! poor1 :at curiosity to see :i* *ild got ! petticoat ,eleanor hemm$1 or ! jacket ,frances put toge!r6 ,all ?is is 9 ! voice ( ! ,v5ite adoremus z x s\nds fa9tly n[ ?r\gh a half-op5$ door1 a ,sunday surprise 9 a h\se h>dly giv5 to mu* solemnity--a h\se f> away f ! old gabl$ home/ead & ! sn[-veil$ *apel-ro(4 ,b x has o!r sc5es to %[1 o!r memories to wak54 ,x tells ( a ,s\!rn *ur*1 gaudy & b$iz5$1 full ( frivol\s wor%ipp]s1 ^: ,*ri/mas vigil has be5 kept 9 ! ball-room !y h hurri$ly left to li/5 to ! op]atic or*e/ra prep>+ its musical pyrote*nics = ! dread mom5t ( ! ,elevation4 ,b pass we on to m cong5ial remembrances4 ,x tells ( a simple1 :ite-wa%$ *amb]1 a prison-w>d 9 ! ,holy ,city1 :]e reclaim$ & =giv5 wom5 are wor%ipp+ ! div9e ,babe1 :o has wr\ght _! salvation & s5t !m 9 _! h\r ( ne$ to ! arms ( 8 e>?ly angels1 ! ,si/]s ( ,m]cy2 x tells ( a high dignit>y ( ! ,vatican1 leav+ 8 purple magnific5ce to come among ! city prisons1 & sp5d ) !m a m edify+ ,*ri/mas ?an ! display ( ! public *ur*es promis$ 8 humble devotion4 ,v5ite adoremus6 ,x swells up 9 sweet woman-tones f "s recess ( fai?ful memory1 b ! halls ?r\gh :i* ! hymn 0 borne t ,*ri/mas night e*o only to ! heavy tramp ( ! s5t9el n[1 if n to worse1 ! blasphemies ( ! ungodly troop]4 ,x br+s ! m$ival glories ( ,/4 ,m>k's to ! m9d ( a lov] ( t unique basilica--t petrifi$ dream ( ! heav5ly ,j]usalem1 ) its curi\s b>b>ic weal?1 its gold5 mosaics1 its ,byzant9e spoils ( victories t 7 n m]ely ! victories ( civilization ov] decay1 b ! triumphs ( fai? ov] sup]/ition4 ,! glori\s *ur* is full1 d>k masses ( human be+s sway ab\t its broad-rea*+ nave1 & "h & !re1 l fire-flies1 l he>t-/>s1 %9e ! little c]9i--! rope-l coils ( wax1 ! picturesque =]unn]s ( g>i% gas-jets & dream-dispell+ coronas4 ,! ,mass 9 ,v5ice is n a real ,midnight ,mass1 h[ev]1 s9ce1 by special p]mission1 x is celebrat$ at five o'clock 9 ! aft]noon ( ! vigil4 ,x is sad to he> pr(ane music ev5 9 ?is consecrat$ spot1 ^: dim1 sugge/ive beauty seems to inh]it ! #eei vague & solemn halo ( ! veil$ lamps ( ! ,holy ( ,holies 9 ! temple ( ,j]usalem2 b corrupt$ ta/e c]ta9ly does reign 9 ! ,v5etian basilica1 & a ,mass full ( mod]n ,italian fioritura is annually p]=m$ 9 x at ! fe/ival ( ,*ri/mas4 ,/ill1 ! m9d sees beyond ! unhappy ab]rations ( ! mod]n ,eut]pe out into ! long vi/a ( pa/ c5turies1 :5 grav] & nobl] /ra9s rang ?r\gh ! l[-vault$ temple1 & ! /]n & sil5t heads ( ! /ate came 9 procession to grace ! triumph ( ! new-born ,savi\r4 ,f ,v5ice to ,g5eva !re is a wide gulf1 b ! ,v5ite adoremus bridges ov] t4 ,once aga9 ,*ri/mas comes r\nd1 & ! same _w-wide *ant rises 9 ! n[ half-conv]t$ /ronghold ( ,calv9ism4 ,x leads u t[>ds ! old] t[n1 f> f ! noisy port hotels1 into a w9d+ labyr9? ( /eep1 ill-pav$ /reets1 ?r\gh r[s ( old h\ses1 e "o ( :i* seems to h a hi/ory ( its own1 & ^: old-fa%ion$ w9d[s1 & wide portals op5+ into sil5t c\rt-y>ds1 rem9d "o ( "t-worn p>*m5t b9d+s r\nd poems = ev] new4 ,b is ?is analogy n a little true8 = is n ! poem ( ! human he>t z old & z *angeless z ! anci5t romances ( long-dead b>ds1 & yet d we ev] tire ( its repetition1 any m ?an we are we>y ( ,*auc] & ,%akespe>e1 ( ,hom] & ,virgil8 ,v5ite adoremus6 ,x lures u on to a d>k *ur*1 d$icat$ to ,/4 ,g]ma91 :]e !re is no?+ beautiful to /rike ! eye1 no?+ arti/ic to make ! he>t beat4 ,pla9 & ev5 unsightly1 tawdry & fad$1 z all *ur*es are ^: hi/ory lies betwe5 ! dread$ p]secution ( ! sixte5? c5tury & ! ,go?ic revival ( ! n9ete5?1 ,/4 ,g]ma9 yet possesses t untold *>m :i* ! ,italians s broadly b accurately describe by ! ^w simpatico4 ,sympa?y6 yes1 t is x4 ,x brea!s on u f e corn]2 x is ! atmosph]e ( ! little *ur*2 x s(t5s e incongruity1 & sweetly bl9ds u to e defect4 ,aft] all1 su* *ur*es1 in>ti/ic z !y may be1 are no unfit repres5tatives ( ! *ur* militant1 :ile our glori\s blossoms ( /one1 born ( ! ,moses-l rod ( ,pug91 are types ( ! unfa?omable beauty & jubilant repose ( ! *ur* triumphant4 ,9 ?is ,midnight ,mass at ,g5eva x 0 t\*+ to see ! cr[ds t flock$ to ! *ur* ?r\gh drift+ sn[ & bit+ w9d--real ,*ri/mas wea!r--&1 )\t any attraction 9 ! %ape ( not$ prea*] or impos+ c]emonial1 fill$ ! *ur* z full z ! g5]\s he>t-blood does ! bosom ( ! ,*ri/ian m>tyr4 ,hundr$s ( sil5t wor%ipp]s 7 assembl$ !re1 &1 :5 ! la/ ,gospel ( ! ,mass _h be5 said1 ! prie/s return$1 9 alb & /ole1 to give communion to ! eag] congregation4 ,h>dly "o pres5t seem$ to h left ! *ur*1 & gradually ! va/ body ( ! fai?ful broke1 l successive waves1 at ! foot ( ! alt>4 ,= "o :ole h\r 0 ?is sc5e enact+1 & no music 0 he>d mean:ile1 &1 ?\gh few rules 7 en=c$ & little ord] reign$1 yet ! sight 0 z widely sugge/ive z any m c>efully arrang$ demon/rations4 ,someh[ ^! artless1 unprem$itat$ outp\r+s ( ! he>t ( ,*ri/5dom h a f> high] p[] to int]e/1 a f> subtl] *>m to entrance1 & leave a high] impression & a m heal?ful influ5ce beh9d1 ?an ^? wond]ful pageants :i* f #efj ye> to ye> draw ?\s&s ( curi\s spectators to ,rome4 ,"h is ev]yday ,*ri/ianity2 "h is ! inn] work+ ( t sil5t1 ,god-wield$ me*anism ^: outw>d robes & drap]ies only come to u 9 ! %ape ( ^? glitt]+ fe/as2 "h is ! real "w1 ! real core ( ?+s1 ! he>t ^: pulsation alone gives mean+ to all t ext]nal magnific5ce1 ! sun ( :i* ^? c]emonies are ! radiance1 ! consum+ fire ( :i* t glori\s ritual is b ! outgo+ heat & ! coruscant light4 ,& :5 we ?9k ( ! d>k] & v>i$ aspects1 ! inn] complications ( ! lives ( ^? :o 7 cr[d+ r\nd ! alt>-rails ( ,/4 ,g]ma91 :at a wond]ful1 manifold hi/ory1 :at a spiritual l&scape ( inf9ite %ades ( ! mo/ delicate p5cill+s1 d we n see6 ,side by side kneel s\ls ^: life-pa?s run 9 opposite *annels3 "h is ,m>?a1 ! busy h\sehold angel1 ^: fai? is inwov5 9 h] e daily movem5t1 h] e ?\ght1 ?\gh x be ( toil & anxiety2 !re is ! p5sive ,magdal51 ^: sadness is h] s\l's beauty1 ^: memory br+s be=e h] ev5 m tok5s ( m]ciful =giv5ess & unwe>i$ love ?an ( h] own little pa/1 h] s9s & h] h>d-he>t$ness2 !re kneels ! wid[ ^: *ild has j be5 giv5 back to h] f ! v portals ( dea?1 & ^: only alt> = _m dre>y mon?s has be5 ! d>k5$ *amb] & ! curta9$ sick-b$4 ,close to h] is a maid5 ^: life is "o long act ( pure prep>ation = ! bridal fea/1 ! m>riage supp] ( ! ,lamb1 & :o1 :5 next ,*ri/mas-*imes s\nd1 w he> 9 !m ! glad knell t proclaims h] dea? to ! outside _w1 & h] life-long v[ ( ob$i5ce to h] ,sp\se4 ,"h is a ,monica1 wre/l+ 9 pray] = a wayw>d son ^: hopeless lapse f ! n>r[ pa? ( virtue is ! heavie/ cross h] ,savi\r c\ld h *os5 = h] burd52 !re aga9 is ! bride1 kneel+ by ! side ( ! simple1 joy\s1 boyi% bridegroom1 ) :om %e is j beg9n+ a new /age on ! road to et]nal bliss4 ,s r\gh1 s uni=m1 s commonplace is ! aspect ( ! cr[d1 t ^! ?+s are only visible to spiritual sight1 to ! eye ( ! s\l2 &1 if visible ev5 to our d>k5$ organs ( spiritual und]/&+1 h[ mu* m cle>ly & f> m t\*+ly to ! eye ( et]nal ,wisdom & fa?omless ,love6 ,:at a rose-g>d5 is a *ur* full ( humble communicants be=e ! sight ( ,god6 ,h[ fragrant & v>i$ ! blossoms to 8 illum9$ p]ception6 ,m5 9 e /age ( conv]sion--^? :o h j timidly set _! foot on ! fir/ r\nd ( ,jacob's my/ic ladd]2 ^? :o h /ruggl$ s f> t !y c d>e to look d[n "o mom5t1 & measure ! dea? f :i* ,god's love has rais$ !m1 9 ord] to ga9 additional grace to correspond ) 8 future & m rapid calls heav5w>d2 ^? :o h left all s9 & dang] s f> beh9d t !y look ^u !m calmly1 z "o sees ! roll+ cl\ds f> bel[ f ! crisp-brea?+ atmosph]e ( ! highe/ m\nta9s2 ^? ^: conv]sation is 9 heav51 & ^: ?\ghts are sil5t angels walk+ ev] ) !m z ! liv+ mess5g]s ( ,god4 ,su* are ! miracles ( grace t cr[d ! l[ly *ur*2 ! my/]ies t we c only guess at b5ea? ! cru/ ( mat]iality :i* we see2 ! wond]s t jo/le u 9 ! sway+ ?rong1 & ( :i* we h s little k t we h>dly ev5 suspect :at angel's robe has swept pa/ our own g>m5ts a mom5t ago4 #efa ,& z ?is sc5e fades away1 :ile ! sil5ce is aga9 brok5 by ! sweet song ( home1 ,v5ite adoremus6 we see ano!r & a la/ picture dawn+ f ! gray mi/ ( memory4 ,n f> f ! old home :]e ! fir/ ,midnight ,mass ( our *ildhood entranc$ our imag9ation is ano!r h\se--a home1 too1 9 "s s5se1 yet n ! home t ! "m hall[$ 9 ! de>1 old5 days1 = n[ %e is only pres5t 9 ! _s1 & %e nev] ev5 saw ! fir/ ,*ri/mas sn[s 9 ?is new & /ately hall4 ,b a *ur*1 fair & c>v51 /&s above h] grave1 & h] lov+ he>t is ! fir/ /one1 ! f\ndation-/one ( ! new %r9e4 ,close above h] re/+-place is ! alt>1 & close bel[1 ! organ4 ,!re ,*ri/mas is en?ron$ aga91 ! ,v5ite adoremus e*oes once m ?r\gh wrea!d ar*es & fe/oon$ pill>s2 !re aga9 a small h\sehold & a few newly-conv]t$ *ildr5 ( ! fai? ( old ,engl& kneel 9 sil5t pray]1 & m+le ?\ghts ( ! f\ndress ( ! *ur* ) ^? ( ! new-born ,k+ ^: praises1 ^: ,gloria1 %e is n[ s++ 9 heav54 ,?us ! s\l-/irr+ ,*ri/mas hymn l9ks ! pa/ ) ! pres5t1 ! memories ( =eign l&s ) ! de> ?\ghts ( home1 & b9ds !m toge!r z a %eaf ( gold5 /raw to lay 9 ! crib ( ! ,babe ( ,be?lehem4 ,v5ite adoremus6 ,x has be5 sung to our infancy :5 ! nurse rock$ ! cradle :]e slept ! fir/-born2 x has *e]$ our e>ly *ildhood :5 ! "y "m-voice taught x to u at ! ,*ri/mas fireside2 x has ?rill$ our he>t 9 y\? :51 f> f ! old home1 we h li/5$ to its solemn1 famili> /ra9s2 x w /ir a *ord ( memory ?r\gh ea* succe$+ ye> z our e>ly associations gr[ dim & our pa? waxes m lonely2 x w brea! a sweet f>ewell & e*o 9 our e>s on our v dea?b$1 l9k+ ! ?\ght ( our fir/ e>?ly home to t ( our expect$ et]nal "o 9 ! bosom ( our ,jesus & ! arms ( our new-f\nd1 glorifi$ ,"m4 ,^? :o are de> to u on e>?1 ^? :o grew up r\nd ! same he>?1 & knelt peacefully at ! same fa!r's knee1 & held 8 h& ! day ! "m-angel w+$ h] way to h] ,god1 c nev] =get ! ,v5ite adoremus1 ! ,*ri/mas pl$ge ( undy+ love & indissoluble union1 :i* !y le>n$ & sang toge!r = long1 long ye>s ( joy1 nor c !y dream t1 h[ev] f> ap>t1 t hymn does n make ! he>t beat & ! eye gr[ dim ) te>s ev5 z 9 ! days ( old2 :ile--,o happi] ?\ght ev5 ?an t6--!y nev] c =get t z on e>?1 s w x be h]eaft]1 t ! cr[n ( song w lack no jewel1 w miss no note1 ( all t once 7 9 x1 & t = ev] & = ev] "o w be ! undim9i%$ *orus ( fa!r & "m1 bre?r5 & si/]s1 9 ! halls ( ! 8,ev]la/+ ,*ri/mas40 ,v5ite ,adoremus6 v5ite adoremus ,dom9um6 ---------- ,,mr4 ,,cl>ke's ,,lives ,,( ,,! ,,am]ican ,,ca?olic ,,bi%ops4#aah #efb 8,l />s to _! appo9t$ heights !y climb40--,,%elley4 ,! rem>k _h become trite 9 ! m\?s ( ,europeans1 t ,am]ica has no hi/ory4 ,su* 0 ! in]tness ( our c\ntrym5 9 ! dep>tm5t ( ,am]ican hi/ory2 su* ! want ( works rec\nt+ ! ?rill+ /ory ( e>ly adv5ture & colonization1 ! /ruggles ( feeble colonies = exi/5ce & p]man5ce1 _! long & /eadfa/ pres]vation ( free in/itutions inh]it$ f ! "m-c\ntry1 & _! gallantry 9 def5d+ !m aga9/ an unnatural "m2 ! bir? & gr[? ( a va/ & mighty republic1 ma9ta9+ at once ord] & lib]ty amid ! convulsions & revolutions ( ,european dyna/ies & empires1 & elicit+ f a ,european mon>*1 ^: cr[n 0 aft]w>ds torn f 8 head1 ! rem>k address$ to an ,am]ican ,ca?olic bi%op1 :o told him ( free & peaceful ,am]ica1 8,truly1 t p at lea/ und]/& lib]ty2 :5 w x be und]/ood among u80--all ^! ?+s rema9$ s long an untold /ory1 t x 0 believ$ b too g5]ally t ,am]ica 0 )\t a hi/ory to record4 ,! subsequ5t works ( ,bancr(t1 ,irv+1 ,prescott1 ,p>kman1 & o!rs h pretty effectually dispell$ ! delusion4 ,b x seems to h be5 equally ?\ght1 among ! hi/orians ( ! *ur*1 t h] c>e] 9 ,am]ica 0 also devoid ( hi/orical int]e/1 s few & meagre 7 our publi%$ records & hi/ories4 ,9 ! g5]al hi/ories ( ! *ur*1 su* z t by ,d>ras1 comm5c+ ) ! e>lie/ ages1 & com+ d[n to our own times1 ) b slight g5]al allusions to ,am]ica1 no m5tion :atev] is made ( ! rise & progress ( ! *ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,9 ! ,am]ican edition ( ,d>ras1 !re is an ,app5dix1 writt5 = ! purpose by an ,am]ican au?or1 ,rev4 ,*>les ,i4 ,:ite1 ,d4,d41 giv+ a ,sket* ( ! ,orig9 & ,progress ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica1 & int5d$ to supply1 9 "s measure1 ! omission4 ,9 our article on ,bi%op ,timon1 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w ( ,april1 #ahga1 we rem>k$3 8,sket*es ( local *ur* hi/ory1 m or less complete1 h occasionally appe>$--sket*es1 = in/ance1 l ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 by ,de ,c\rcy & ,%ea2 & ,%ea's ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,missions among ! ,indian tribes ( ,am]ica1 & ,bi%op ,bayley's little volume on ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* 9 ,new ,york4 ,b a "w ( a diff]5t k9d1 broad] 9 its design ?an "s ( ^! excell5t & useful publications1 m limit$ 9 scope ?an ! dry & co/ly g5]al hi/ories1 /ill awaits ! h& ( a poli%$ & en?usia/ic man ( lett]s40 ,:5 we p5n$ ^! l9es1 ?\gh we knew ( ,mr4 ,cl>ke's long-cont9u$ & unwe>i$ labors 9 t dep>tm5t ( ,am]ican ,ca?olic #efc lit]ature1 _h *e]$ at times 8 e>ne/ & fai?ful /udies1 & _h1 by 8 k9dness1 be5 able to spread be=e our read]s "s ( 8 int]e/+ & admirably prep>$ biographical pap]s1 su* z ! ,life ( ,gov]nor ,dongan ( ,new ,york1 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w ( ,septemb]1 #ahfi1 & ! ,memoir ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 ,s4,j41 9 ! ,july & ,augu/ numb]s1 #ahga1 /ill we sc>cely hop$ t we %\ld see our desires s soon realiz$1 or t we %\ld s soon h occasion to hail ! appe>ance ( ! spl5did "w n[ be=e u1 ! fruits ( 8 accompli%$ p5 & en]getic indu/ry1 9 ! two h&somely pr9t$ & elegantly b\nd volumes1 ,! ,lives ( ! ,deceas$ ,bi%ops ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! production ( su* a "w1 prep>$ dur+ ! brok5 & fleet+ mom5ts ( leisure snat*$ f a life devot$ to pr(essional duties1 & to an active p>ticipation 9 ! ,ca?olic & public-spirit$ ent]prises ( our busy metropolis1 is some?+ = :i* we1 z a ,ca?olic j\rnali/ devot$ to lit]ature1 may be p]mitt$ to express our own ?anks1 & ^? ( ! ,ca?olic community1 & at ! same "t to comm5d x z an in/ance ( successful lit]>y toil 9 a ri* b uncultivat$ field1 & z1 :at we hope & believe x w be1 a rew>d = long & pa9/ak+ rese>*es1 c>eful collation1 & f9e lit]>y /udy4 ,!re 7 b few publi%$ works1 z we h rem>k$1 f :i* to draw ! facts & in=mation necess>y = su* a book4 ,h5ce ! au?or _h to seek1 9 a great measure1 8 mat]ials f ! ar*ives ( ! v>i\s dioceses1 ! unpubli%$ correspond5ce & j\rnals ( ! deceas$ prelates1 _! pa/oral lett]s & addresses1 f ! ,ca?olic s]ial publications & newspap]s ( ! la/ half-c5tury 7a task ( great & protract$ labor & fatigue71 f ! p]sonal recollections ( surviv+ fri5ds1 co-labor]s1 & colleagues ( ! bi%ops1 f family records1 f 8 own correspond5ce ) num]\s witnesses ( ! gr[? ( ! *ur* & ( ! labors ( our apo/olic m51 & ev5 f ! sil5t b sacr$ m>ble records ( ! tomb4 ,! frequ5cy ) :i* ! au?or cites1 among 8 au?orities1 unpubli%$ docum5ts & orig9al s\rces ( in=mation1 :i* 7 9 _m cases ! individual n>ratives ( liv+ witnesses1 committ$ to writ+ at 8 reque/1 & = ?is "w1 is a pro( ( ! indu/ry & labor ) :i* ?is "w has be5 prep>$1 & give u ! means ( appreciat+ ! s]vices ?us r5d]$ to our ,am]ican ,ca?olic lit]ature1 9 secur+ & pres]v+ f decay1 oblivion1 or total loss _m valuable b p]i%able traditions & docum5t>y mat]ials4 ,we w ref] to two only1 among _m in/ances ?r\gh\t ^! ri*ly /or$ pages1 ( valuable docum5ts ?us giv5 to ! public2 ^! are ! royal *>t] ( ,k+ ,james ,,ii41 gu>antee+ lib]ty ( consci5ce to ! ,ca?olics ( ,virg9ia 9 #afhf1 & ! beautiful & t\*+ lett] address$ by ,ar*bi%op ,c>roll1 9 #agia1 to ! ,ca?olic ,indians ( ,ma9e1 ! remnants ( ! pi\s & fai?ful flock ( ! illu/ri\s & m>tyr$ ,rale--= ! publication ( bo? ( :i* we are indebt$ to ,mr4 ,cl>ke4 ,mr4 ,cl>ke has devot$ _m ye>s to ^! valuable & excell5t /udies & compositions1 & ^? :o h read our ,ca?olic p]iodical lit]ature dur+ ! la/ fifte5 ye>s1 w rememb] 8 ,memoirs ( ,ar*bi%ops ,c>roll & ,neale1 ( ,bi%ops ,*ev]us & ,flaget1 ( ! ,rev4 ,pr9ce ,demetrius ,augu/9e ,gallitz91 ( ,fa!rs #efd ,&rew ,:ite & ,n]9ckx1 ( ,gov]nor ,leon>d ,calv]t1 ,*>les ,c>roll ( ,c>rollton1 ,commodore ,john ,b>ry1 ! fa!r ( ! ,am]ican navy1 & ,judge ,ga/on2 :i* 7 publi%$ 9 #ahef & #aheg 9 ,! ,metropolitan ( ,baltimore4 ,! favor ) :i* ^! pap]s 7 receiv$ at ! "t1 & ! e>ne/ recomm5dations ( prelates1 prie/s1 & laym51 h1 z we h le>n$1 induc$ ! au?or to enl>ge 8 plans & und]take a s]ies ( works1 :i* w give ! ,am]ican ,*ur* a complete biography ( ecclesia/ics & laym51 &1 at ! same "t1 lit]>y monum5ts ( classic ta/e & s*ol>%ip4 ,! pres5t book ( ! prelates w1 z we rejoice to le>n1 be foll[$ by ! second "w ( ! c\rse1 conta9+ ! lives ( ! mission>ies ( our c\ntry1 su* z ,:ite ( ,m>yl&1 ,m>quette1 ,jogues1 & ,brbeuf ( ,new ,york1 ,rale ( ,ma9e1 ! mission>ies ( ! ,mississippi ,valley1 ( di/+ui%$ prie/s 9 lat] times1 & ( ! f\nd]s ( our religi\s h\ses1 male & female4 ,! rema9+ "w ( ! s]ies1 m int]e/+ probably ?an ev5 ! prec$+ ones1 because n ! lea/ attempt has s f> be5 made 9 t direction1 w conta9 ! lives ( di/+ui%$ ,ca?olic laym51 :o h r5d]$ signal s]vices to our c\ntry1 su* z ,calv]t1 ,c>roll1 & ,taney ( ,m>yl&1 ,ib]ville ( ,l\isiana1 ,dongan ( ,new ,york1 ,la ,salle & ,tonty1 explor]s ( ! ,mississippi ,riv]1 ,b>ry ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,v9c5nes ( ,indiana1 ,ga/on ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 & _m o!rs4 ,! :ole w =m a complete s]ies ( ,ca?olic biographical works1 issu$ 9 ! appropriate ord] ( bi%ops fir/1 prie/s & religi\s second1 & f9ally ( /atesm51 capta9s1 explor]s1 & juri/s4 ,we _c )hold ! expression ( our pleasure at ! prospect ( results su* z ^! 9 a dep>tm5t ( lit]ature :i* x has ev] be5 "o ( ! objects ( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w to enc\rage1 promote1 & *]i%4 ,t valuable mat]ials exi/ 9 ! c\ntry = all ( ^! important works1 we feel q sure4 ,we hope c>e w be tak5 ( !m & t !y w be freely plac$ at ! s]vice ( our ,ca?olic hi/orians & au?ors4 ,_! publication w\ld be ! be/ means ( pres]v+ !m1 :ile r5d]+ !m useful to ! pres5t g5]ation4 ,we w give an incid5t 9 ! exp]i5ce ( ,mr4 ,cl>ke1 9 prep>+ 8 ,lives ( ! ,bi%ops1 relat$ by him to u1 z an evid5ce ( ! dang] to :i* valuable hi/orical matt] is con/antly expos$ ( be+ lo/ & de/roy$4 ,he appli$1 9 "o in/ance1 to ! cu/odians ( ! pap]s relat+ to ! ,ca?olic hi/ory ( an important diocese & /ate1 & 0 in=m$ t ! diocesan pap]s & docum5ts _h be5 = _m ye>s lock$ up 9 a /rong *e/ or safe1 be=e & = "s "t aft] ! dea? ( ! fir/ bi%op1 &1 on be+ op5$ & exam9$1 !y 7 f\nd to be 9 a /ate ( complete decay f ! damp1 fell to pieces :5 h&l$1 & t sc>cely a l9e ( ! writ+ 0 legible4 ,o!r cases are relat$ ( valuable mat]ials = ,am]ican ,ca?olic hi/ory lo/ or s5t out ( ! c\ntry4 ,we obs]ve1 9 ! fir/ volume be=e u1 a new & appropriate feature--a di/9ct & sep>ate return ( ?anks by ! au?or to a long li/ ( prelates1 prie/s1 & laym5 :o h suppli$ him ) mat]ials or aid$ him 9 8 labors4 ,! appeal he makes1 9 8 preface1 = ! assi/ance ( su* z possess mat]ials1 has our cordial sympa?y2 & we hope ! appeal w n be made 9 #efe va94 ,! book ( prelates1 ^: appe>ance we n[ hail ) s mu* pleasure1 is ! mo/ important & valuable contribution yet made to our ,am]ican ,ca?olic biographical lit]ature4 ,x cov]s ! gr\nd ( our entire *ur* hi/ory to ! mo/ rec5t times1 possesses ! peculi> int]e/ :i* atta*es to p]sonal & individual n>rative1 & is free1 z we h said1 f ! dryness ( ! g5]al hi/ory4 ,its pages teem ) an ard5t love ( c\ntry & ( our ,am]ican in/itutions1 & ) a devotion to true lib]ty1 :i* well accord ) ! traditions & education ( "o ( ! desc5dants ( ! ,ca?olic pilgrims ( ,m>yl&1 :o con/itute ! !me ( an honor$ *apt] 9 our hi/ory1 illu/rat+ ! magnanimity ( a dom9ant ,ca?olic majority 9 times :5 tol]ation 0 n ! fa%ion1 ! h>mony betwe5 ,ca?olicity & lib]ty1 & an unfl9*+ fai? ?r\gh g5]ations ( ,prote/ant p]secution4 ,praise is freely be/[$1 :]e praise 0 due1 to our c\ntry & to our c\ntrym52 & repro( is adm9i/]$ 9 ! _s ( true affection1 :5ev] !re are errors or abuses to be correct$1 or :]e !re is conflict1 9 ! civil or political ord]1 ) ! sacr$ rights ( religion & ( consci5ce4 ,! antiquity ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,am]ica1 h] /ruggles & triumphs1 are well wor?y ( ! /udy ( all4 ,h] /ruggles h ev] be5 aga9/ vice & error1 & 9 favor ( lib]ty & virtue4 ,h] triumphs h be5 ! conque/ ( s\ls = heav54 ,no imp>tial m9d c /udy ! c>e] ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates )\t be+ conv9c$ ( ! purity ( h] motives1 & ! sacr$ness ( h] aims4 ,h] cons]vatism1 h] sacram5ts1 h] def5ce ( ,*ri/ian m>riage1 h] labors = religi\s education1 h] *a/5+ influ5ce ov] ! consci5ces ( h] *ildr51 ( :i* e day's record af=ds examples1 h] ma9t5ance ( law & ord]1 h made h] 9 ! pa/1 :at !y w prove 9 ! future1 ! ma9/ay ( society1 ( lib]ty1 & ( ! republic4 ,h] gr[? 9 our mid/ has be5 ! "w ( ,provid5ce1 n ( man2 a gr[? :i*1 z our au?or %[s1 has proportionately f> out/ripp$ t ( ! republic4 ,:ile ! c\ntry has increas$ f ?irte5 /ates to ?irty-sev5 /ates & elev5 t]ritories 9 n9ety-five ye>s1 ! *ur* has increas$ f "o bi%opric to sixty-f\r bi%oprics1 six vic>iates apo/olic1 & f\r mitr$ abbots 9 eighty-"o ye>s4 ,! population ( ! c\ntry has increas$ f #b1hjc1jjj to ab\t #dj1jjj1jjj1 :ile ! *ildr5 ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* h increas$ f #be1jjj to #e1ejj1jjj4 ,! increase ( ! g5]al population ( ! c\ntry has be5 #a1dcc p] c5tum 9 n9ety-five ye>s1 & t ( ! *ur* has be5 #bb1jjj p] c5tum 9 eighty-"o ye>s4 ,! ,ca?olic cl]gy h increas$ f tw5ty-"o prie/s 9 #agij to ab\t f\r ?\s& eight hundr$ prie/s 9 #ahga2 !y disp5se ! bless+s ( religion 9 #d1bej *ur*es & #a1gjj *apels4 ,aft] giv+ ^! /ati/ics1 ! preface proce$s ?us3 8,to ,rome1 ! capital ( ! ,*ri/ian _w1 ,et]nal ,city1 de/9$ 9 our hopes & pray]s & fai? to be re/or$ to u aga9 z ! free & undesecrat$ ,mi/ress & ,rul] ( ,*ur*es1 & to ! ,sov]eign ,pontiffs !re91 ,vic>s ( ,*ri/ on e>?1 we turn ) love & gratitude = ! c>e1 solicitude1 & support be/[$ ^u our *ur*es1 & = ! exempl>y prelates be/[$ ^u !m by ! ,*ief ,bi%op ( ! *ur*4 ,to our v5]able hi]>*y1 bi%ops & prie/s1 & #eff to ! religi\s ord]s1 bo? male & female1 we r5d] ?anks = _! labors1 _! sacrifices1 _! suff]+s1 & _! suffrages4 8,to our prelates1 especially1 is due "u ,god ! spl5did result we h b fa9tly m5tion$4 ,!y 7 ! f\nd]s ( our *ur*es1 ! pione]s ( ! fai?1 & ! *ief pa/ors ( our flocks4 ,9 pov]ty & suff]+ !y comm5c$ ! "w1 & sp5t !mselves = o!rs4 ,a diocese j erect$ ^u ! fronti]s1 9 ! mid/ ( a new & sw>m+ population1 to anticipate & save ! com+ fai?ful1 ! hope ( a future flock1 an outpo/ ^u ! bord]s ( ,*ri/ianity & civilization--su* 0 ! frequ5t "w & vigilant =esight ( ! ,propag&a & ( ! ,c\ncils ( ,baltimore--su* ! *>ge confid$ to a newly consecrat$ bi%op4 ,to ! religi\s ent]prise & untir+ provid5ce ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 9 h] prompt & vigor\s measures = ! ext5sion ( ! fai? 9 ?is c\ntry1 may well be appli$ ! /rik+ l9es ( ,milton3 #8,zeal & duty are n sl[2 ,b on occasion's =elock wat*ful wait4' --,p>adise ,rega9$4 8,to assume ! task ( creat+1 z x 71 build+ up1 & gov]n+ ! infant *ur*es ?us confid$ to _! c>e1 0 ! "w t 0 fai?fully & zeal\sly p]=m$ by our bi%ops4 ,x 0 no uncommon ?+ = a bi%op to be s5t to a diocese :]e !re 0 sc>cely a %r9e or a prie/2 :]e he n only _h no fri5ds or organiz$ flock to receive him1 b :]e he _h n ev5 an acqua9tance2 :]e he w\ld n meet a face t he _h ev] se5 be=e4 ,9 "s in/ances1 he _h to ent] a diocese r5t ) disunion or s*ism among ! p2 9 o!rs1 he 0 compell$ to reside out ( ! episcopal city by reason ( disaffection prevail+ )94 ,9 o!r cases1 su* 0 _! pov]ty t !y _h n ! necess>y means to procure an episcopal outfit1 to provide a pectoral cross & crosi]1 or to pay _! travell+ exp5ses to _! dioceses4 ,9 _m cases ! humble log-cab9s ( ! ,we/ 7 _! episcopal palaces & ca!drals2 & frequ5tly *ur*1 episcopal resid5ce1 p>i% s*ool1 & !ological sem9>y 7 all "u ! same contract$ ro(4 ,9 ! mid/ ( su* difficulties1 we behold examples ( humility1 pati5ce1 *e]fulness1 zeal1 *>ity1 love1 pov]ty1 & untir+ labor4 ,a /udy ( su* examples1 & ( lives s good1 s h]oic1 has l$ u to und]take ! "w n[ pres5t$ to ! public1 9 ord] to repeat & cont9ue _! holy influ5ces1 to pres]ve ! memory ( su* de$s1 to r5d] a tribute to ^? honor$ names1 & to rescue1 z f> z we c\ld1 our ,ca?olic traditions f oblivion or total loss4 ,we appli$ to ourself1 & yield$ to ! _s (1 ! poet's appeal3 #8,spread out e>?'s holie/ records "h1 ,( days & de$s to rev]5ce de>2 ,a zeal l ?is :at pi\s leg5ds tell8'0 ,! two volumes conta9 ! lives ( fifty-six ,am]ican bi%ops1 & to ! second volume is affix$ an app5dix conta9+ ! lives ( ?ree prelates ( o!r c\ntries1 :o h a special connection ) ! ,am]ican ,*ur*4 ,! fir/ volume1 to :i* we w conf9e our pres5t writ+1 conta9s ! lives ( tw5ty-n9e prelates1 a li/ ( :om1 ) ! dates ( _! consecration or appo9tm5t1 & ! religi\s ord]s to :i* !y belong$1 :]e su* 0 ! case1 w 9 itself prove int]e/+4 ,! antiquity ( our *ur* 9 ,am]ica is /rik+ly illu/rat$ 9 ?is volume--an antiquity equal to t ( ! *ur* 9 "s ( ! old c\ntries ( ,europe1 ext5d+ back to ! ages ( fai?1 :5 ! *ur* 0 fight+ h] battles ) paganism1 & be=e ! "t :5 alt> 0 rais$ up aga9/ alt> by ! ,prote/antism ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 & be=e ! m mod]n phases ( infidelity & communism _h decl>$ w> aga9/ all alt>s & all religion4 ,9 ! t5?1 elev5?1 & twelf? c5turies1 ! ,nor?m5 ( ,icel&1 h>dy adv5tur]s on ! seas1 pu%$ _! exploits beyond ! cont95t ( ,europe1 & l&$ colonies on ! %ores ( ?is cont95t4 ,com+ f _! ice-clad homes1 our extreme nor?-ea/]n regions 7 to !m a c\ntry ( en*ant+ v]dure1 & receiv$ ! "n ( #efg ,gre5l&2 &1 pu%+ _! cruises f>!r s\?1 !y ent]$ our own ,n>ragansett ,bay1 :]e1 see+ ! c\ntry fe/oon$ ) v9es teem+ ) grapes1 !y call$ x ,v9l&4 ,our poet ,longfell[1 aptly quot$ by ,mr4 ,cl>ke1 has celebrat$ "s ( ! exploits ( ,vik+s & ,nor?m5 on sea & %ore4 ,!y 7 ! freeboot]s & highwaym5 ( ! ocean2 8,jo9+ ! corsair's crew4 ,o'er ! d>k sea ,i flew ,) ! m>aud]s2 ,wild 0 ! life we l$1 ,_m ! s\ls t sp$4 ,_m ! he>ts t bl$1 ,by our /]n ord]s40 ,at ! "t ( :i* ! poet s+s1 bo? ,icel& & ,gre5l& 7 pagan4 ,! "m-c\ntry ow$ h] conv]sion to mission>ies f ,irel&1 & %e1 9 turn1 s5t out devot$ prie/s1 :o conv]t$ h] coloni/s 9 ,gre5l& & ,v9l& to ! fai?4 ,conv5ts & *ur*es arose & res\nd$ ) ! praises ( ,god1 *ant$ 9 ,lat9 hymns ?ree c5turies & a half be=e ,columbus discov]$ ,am]ica4 ,pre-em95t among ! ,ca?olic mission>ies 0 ,eric1 :o1 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! twelf? c5tury1 comm5c$ 8 exalt$ labors at ,gre5l&1 & aft]w>ds p>ticul>ly along ! banks ( ,n>ragansett ,bay4 ,! site ( ! pres5t city ( ,newport & its vic9ity 7 ! virg9 fields ( 8 apo/olic labors4 ,s important did ^! ,*ri/ian colonies become1 t a bi%opric 0 erect$ at ,g>da1 ! episcopal city ( ,gre5l&1 & ,eric 0 consecrat$ its fir/ bi%op by ,lund1 a bi%op ( ,sc&9avia4 ,he visit$ aga9 8 *]i%$ flock at ,v9l&1 to :om he 0 devot$1 &1 r ?an leave !m1 he resign$ 8 mitre & crosi]1 w5t into ! ranks ( ! cl]gy1 & gave 8 life = 8 flock--! fir/ ( ,am]ican m>tyrs4 ,! colonies ( ! ,nor?m5 7 swept away1 & ! record ( !m1 ev51 fad$ f ! hi/ories & traditions ( mank9d4 8,i 0 a ,vik+ old3 ,my de$s1 ?\gh manifold1 ,no skald 9 song has told1 ,no saga taught !e40 ,a gl[+ tribute is paid by ! au?or to ! ,ca?olic fai? & g5ius ( ,columbus1 ! unrivall$ discov]] ( ,am]ica4 ,9 ! v g5]ation 9 :i* ,columbus liv$1 ! *ur* e/abli%$ a bi%opric )9 ! pres5t limits ( our republic4 ,among ! ambiti\s & h>dy capta9s ( t day 0 ,pamphilo de ,n>vaez1 :o1 9 attempt+ ! conque/ ( ,florida1 aspir$ to add to ! ,spani% cr[n a realm equal 9 ext5t & weal? to ,mexico1 & to rival ! fame ( ,cortz by 8 own exploits4 ,! ,franciscans 7 at 8 side1 seek+ a holi] conque/1 fir$ by no e>?ly ambition1 b by a heav5ly zeal4 ,a bi%opric 0 erect$ = ,florida z ! exp$ition 0 ab\t to sail f ! ports ( ,spa91 & ,juan ,ju>ez1 :o _h already won ! title ( "o ( ! ,twelve ,apo/les ( ,mexico1 0 appo9t$1 9 #aebf1 ,bi%op ( ,rio de las ,palmes4 ,he sp5t 8 brief soj\rn 9 ,spa9 9 secur+ ample provision = 8 future flock1 & 9 obta9+ royal gu>antees = ! lib]ty & k9d treatm5t ( ! natives4 ,no "t 0 left = 8 consecration2 he ha/5$ on bo>d ! fleet1 & ru%$ to ! spiritual relief ( 8 *ildr51 :om he knew & 8lov$ only 9 ,*ri/40 ,aft] ! disa/r\s t]m9ation ( ! exp$ition1 he & 8 companions suff]$ %ipwreck1 & are believ$ to h p]i%$ ( hung]--! second m>tyr ( our *ur*4 ,well has our au?or said ( him1 t he gave up 8 own life t he might #efh be/[ ^u o!rs life et]nal2 & t he :o di$ ( hung] = ,god's sake 0 greatly rew>d$ by t same ,god ) cele/ial fea/s1 & repl5i%$ ) s]aphic delights2 & has aptly appli$ to him ^? beautiful words ( ! ,canticle3 8,esuri5tes implevit ,bonis40 ,we h dwelt briefly1 b ) p>ticul> pleasure1 ^u ^! ! fir/ two lives ( ! volume1 because ( _! peculi> int]e/ & beauty1 b !y mu/ be read at l5g? 9 ! "w itself to be duly appreciat$4 ,we rejoice t !y h n[ be5 r5d]$ a classic /ory 9 our language--an endur+ monum5t 9 our lit]ature4 ,we _h m>k$ out sev]al extracts f ! int]e/+ & important life ( ,ar*bi%op ,c>roll1 & f ! lives ( o!r em95t prelates1 = ins]tion1 b ! want ( "t & space deprives u & our read]s ( ?is pleasure4 ,we res]ve ! rema9+ space allott$ to ?is article = ?ree extracts1 ! fir/ ( :i* is ! hi/orical sket* giv5 by ,mr4 ,cl>ke ( an ev5t :i* reflects untold honor & glory ^u ! ,am]ican ,ca?olic episcopate4 ,! honor & m]it ( orig9at+ ! ,society = ! ,propagation ( ! ,fai?1 :i* has ev] s9ce be5 & is n[ spread+ ! ,gospel ?r\gh\t ! _w1 is due to an ,am]ican prelate4 ,bi%op ,dub\rg1 ( ,new ,orleans1 is ! recogniz$ f\nd] ( t illu/ri\s society4 ,& n[ we w let ! au?or speak = himself3 8,! mo/ brilliant & fruitful s]vice r5d]$ by ,bi%op ,dub\rg to ! *ur*1 n only 9 ,am]ica1 b ?r\gh\t ! mo/ remote & un5light5$ portions ( ! _w1 0 ! lead+ "p he took 9 f\nd+ ! illu/ri\s #8,association = ! ,propagation ( ! ,fai?4' ,x has be5 well said t #8! e/abli%m5t :i* ,m4 ,dub\rg1 :ile on 8 return to ,l\isiana f ,italy1 made at ,lyons1 is ( itself en\gh to immortalize 8 "n4 ,he !re =m$1 9 #ahae1 ! ,association = ! ,propagation ( ! ,fai?4 ,?is s+le in/itution1 :i* conveys b5$ictions unnumb]$ to millions1 & :i* daily s\nds ! glad tid+s ( a ,savi\r to ^? :o are seat$ 9 ! sil5ce ( dea?1 becomes a monum5t suffici5t to et]nize ! memory ( ,dub\rg1 & to %$ a full ray ( brightness on any college associat$ ) 8 "n4'0 ,! foll[+ extract1 f ! ,life ( ,ar*bi%op ,eccle/on ( ,baltimore1 relates to int]e/+ & /irr+ ev5ts 9 ! life ( our ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pius ,,ix41 & ! hi/ory ( our c\ntry & *ur*1 :i* are made to reflect ^u ev5ts transpir+ 9 our own times3 8,! adj\rnm5t ( ! ,six? ,c\ncil 0 soon foll[$ by ! dea? ( ,pope ,gregory ,,xvi4 & ! election ( ,pope ,pius ,,ix4 ,! rem>kable ev5ts t ensu$ are a "p ( ! hi/ory ( our age4 ,l\d1 long1 & en?usia/ic 7 ! plaudits t greet$ ! fir/ acts ( ! noble & sa9tly ,pius ,,ix4 f e portion ( ! _w1 & especially f ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,popul> meet+s 9 ! pr9cipal cities s5t ! mo/ respectful & laudatory addresses to ! ,holy ,fa!r1 & ,congress s5t a m9i/] to congratulate him on 8 c\rse & to reside at 8 c\rt4 ,x seem$ z ?\gh ! ,prote/ant _w 7 prep>$ to hail ! return ( ! glori\s ages ( fai?1 :5 ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff 0 ! univ]sally recogniz$ ,fa!r & arbit] ( ! ,*ri/ian _w4 ,! loyalty ( ,ca?olics 0 manife/$ by ! ob$i5ce ( _! s\ls & submission ( _! he>ts to him :om !y recogniz$ z ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/ on e>?4 ,to _! ,prote/ant fell[-citiz5s 0 left ! "w ( giv+ utt]ance to ! public voice ( congratulation & praise4 ,! address ( a public meet+ held 9 ,new ,york by six ?\s& p]sons1 & presid$ ov] by ! mayor1 conta9$ ! foll[+ rem>kable passage3 8#8,& m =midable ?an all ^!1 y mu/ h gird$ y\rself to enc\nt]1 & by ,god's help to ov]come1 t #efi fickl5ess & +ratitude ( multitudes j releas$ f b5umb+ bondage1 :i* c\ld clamor 9 ! wild]ness to be l$ back to ! fle%-pots ( ,egypt2 :i*1 among ! contempor>ies & ev5 ! foll[]s ( our ,savi\r1 c\ld leave him to be> 9 solitude ! agony ( ! cross2 & :i* 9 y\r case1 we appreh5d1 w yet manife/ itself 9 unreasonable expectations1 extravagant hopes1 impetu\s requirem5ts1 & 9 murmur+s t no?+ has be5 e>ne/ly int5d$1 because ev]y?+ has n be5 already accompli%$4 8,! address ( ! ,philadelphia meet+1 held ,janu>y #aj1 #ahdh1 conta9$ ! foll[+ e>ne/ words3 #8,may ! ,almighty grant y l5g? ( life1 /r5g? ( he>t1 & wisdom f on high1 9 ord] to br+ to a happy conclusion ! b5efic5t re=ms :i* y h begun6 ,may he inspire ! pr9ces & p ( ,italy ) ! c\rage & mod]ation necess>y to second y\r ef=ts6 ,may he raise up to y successors1 :o w cont9ue to ext5d ! influ5ce ( peace & ju/ice on e>?2 & ! "t w come :5 ! meane/ ( ,god's poor w1 if oppress$1 be able to summon ! mo/ p[]ful ( 8 oppressors to appe> at ! b> ( unit$ ,*ri/5dom2 & ! nations w sit 9 judgm5t ^u him1 & ! oppressor1 blu%+ ) %ame1 %all be =c$ by _! unanim\s & indignant voice to r5d] ju/ice to ! oppress$4' 8,simil> addresses 7 s5t f ne>ly e city ( any importance 9 ! ,union to ! ,holy ,fa!r4 ,b soon ! prophetic language ( ! ,new ,york meet+ 0 realiz$2 ! clamor ( ! disappo9t$ populace 0 rais$ aga9/ _! fa!r & be/ fri5d2 ,c\nt ,rossi1 8 secret>y1 is assass9at$1 & ! ,holy ,fa!r himself is a fugitive f ,rome4 ,x 0 !n t ! devotion ( ,ca?olics manife/$ itself t[>ds ! ,supreme ,pontiff1 & _m & he>tfelt 7 ! te/imonials ( loyalty & affection receiv$ by ! exile ( ,gaeta f 8 *ildr5 ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,! ,ca?olics ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 7 n beh9d _! bre?r5 9 ^! demon/rations1 & ! hope 0 ent]ta9$ t ! ,holy ,fa!r w\ld accept an asylum 9 our mid/4444 ,h[ vividly d ! pres5t wrongs ( t same ,holy ,fa!r1 & ( t same holy *ur*1 recall ! ev5ts ( 8 glori\s pontificate6 ,:51 oh6 :51 w ! ,ca?olic peoples ( ! _w dem& ( _! gov]nm5ts ! re/oration ( ! capital ( ,*ri/5dom1 & ! lib]ty ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/80 ,z we 7 ab\t to close our article1 our eye fell ^u ! foll[+ f9e passages 9 ! ,life ( ,dr4 ,engl&1 ,fir/ ,bi%op ( ,*>le/on1 & we yield to ! temptation ( transf]r+ !m to our columns1 bo? z a tribute to t illu/ri\s prelate & z specim5s ( ,mr4 ,cl>ke's /yle3 8,! great /ruggle ( ,bi%op ,engl&'s life 9 ?is c\ntry seems to h be5 to pres5t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 h] doctr9es & practices1 9 _! true light be=e ! ,am]ican p4 ,9 8 ef=t to d ?is 8 labors 7 indefatigable4 ,8 means ( accompli%+ ?is end 7 v>i\s & well /udi$4 ,he endeavor$1 f 8 arrival 9 ! c\ntry1 to id5tify himself ?or\ghly ) its p1 its in/itutions1 its hopes1 & its future4 ,he 0 vigilant & spirit$ 9 ma9ta9+ & def5d+ ! honor & integrity ( ! c\ntry1 z he 0 9 uphold+ ! doctr9es & practices ( ! *ur*4 ,9 8 oration on ! "* ( ,wa%+ton1 he s ?or\ghly ent]s into ! s5tim5ts ( our p1 & p>ticipates s unres]v$ly 9 ! pride felt by ! c\ntry 9 ! ,pat] ,patri1 t 8 language w\ld seem to be t ( a native ( ! c\ntry4 ,!re 0 no movem5t = ! public good 9 :i* he did n feel an int]e/1 & :i* he did n1 to ! ext5t ( 8 opportunities1 endeavor to promote4 ,8 admiration = ! in/itutions ( ! c\ntry 0 s9c]e & unaffect$4 ,?\gh no "o enc\nt]$ m prejudice & great] difficulties ?an he did1 he1 on all occasions1 z he did 9 8 address be=e ,congress1 endeavor$ to reg>d ! prejudices & impressions ent]ta9$ by ,prote/ants aga9/ ,ca?olics z errors1 :i* _h be5 impress$ ^u _! m9ds by education & associations1 = :i* !y !mselves 7 n responsible4 ,9 8 writ+s & public s]mons & addresses1 he travell$ ov] ! wide range ( hi/ory1 !ology1 & ! arts1 9 ord] to v9dicate ! spotless sp\se ( ,*ri/ aga9/ ! calumnies ( h] enemies4 ,if ,ca?olic citiz5s & vot]s 7 attack$ on ! #egj score ( _! fidelity to _! c\ntry & its in/itutions1 ,bi%op ,engl&'s ready p5 def5d$ !m f ! calumny & sil5c$ _! accus]s4 ,if a ,ca?olic judge or public (fic] 0 accus$ ( false swe>+ or m5tal res]vation 9 tak+ ! (ficial oa?1 he f\nd an irresi/ible & unansw]able *ampion 9 ! ,bi%op ( ,*>le/on4 ,he f\nd ! *ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates comp>atively def5celess on 8 accession to ! ,see ( ,*>le/on1 b he soon r5d]$ x a dang]\s task 9 h] enemies to attack or vilify h]2 & _m :o v5tur$ on ?is mode ( w>f>e 7 glad to retreat f ! field1 be=e ! cru%+ weapons ( logic1 erudition1 & eloqu5ce ) :i* he battl$ = 8 *ur*1 8 cre$1 & 8 p4444 8,bi%op ,engl& visit$ ,europe f\r times dur+ 8 episcopacy1 = ! int]e/s & in/itutions ( 8 diocese1 visit+ ,rome1 mo/ ( ! ,european c\ntries1 & 8 native ,irel&1 :i* he nev] ceas$ to love4 ,he 0 s5t twice z apo/olic delegate f ! ,holy ,see to ,hayti4 ,he obta9$ f ,europe va/ assi/ance = 8 diocese1 bo? 9 prie/s1 female religi\s1 & funds4 ,x 0 propos$ to translate him to ! bi%opric ( ,ossory 9 ,irel&1 b he decl9$4 ,! highe/ ecclesia/ical dignity1 ) com=t1 luxury1 fri5ds1 & ease1 9 8 native c\ntry1 c\ld n tempt him to des]t 8 belov$ *ur* 9 ,am]ica4 ,he _h become an ,am]ican citiz5 & an ,am]ican prelate1 & he resolv$ to cont9ue to be bo? z long z he liv$4 ,at ,rome he 0 consult$ on all matt]s relat+ to ! ecclesia/ical affairs ( ?is c\ntry4 ,! (ficials ( ! ,et]nal ,city 7 a/\nd$ at ! great travels & labors ( ,bi%op ,engl&4 ,!y he>d him appo9t f ! ,*amb]s ( ! ,propag&a ! v day on :i* he w\ld adm9i/] confirmation 9 ! int]ior ( ,georgia4 ,! c>d9als1 9 _! wond] at all he accompli%$1 & ! rapidity ( 8 movem5ts1 us$ to call him #8il vescovo a vapore1' or ! #8/eam bi%op4' ,we h se5 ) :at an insignificant =ce he comm5c$ 8 episcopal labors4 ,he increas$ ! *ur*es ( 8 diocese to ov] sixte51 & lef beh9d him a well-organiz$ & appo9t$ cl]gy1 & num]\s ecclesia/ical1 religi\s1 educational1 & *>itable in/itutions4 ,! ,ca?olic families ( 8 diocese might h be5 c\nt$1 at ! "t ( ! erection ( ! ,see ( ,*>le/on1 on "o's f+]s2 at ! bi%op's dea? !y 7 c\nt$ by ?\s&s4 ,b ! good he accompli%$ 0 n conf9$ to 8 own diocese4 ,8 elevat+ & enc\rag+ influ5ce 0 felt ?r\gh\t ?is c\ntry1 at ,rome1 & 9 _m p>ts ( ! ,ca?olic _w40 ,8 dy+ words to 8 cl]gy1 & ?r\gh !m to 8 flock1 7 z foll[s3 8,tell my p t ,i love !m2 tell !m h[ mu* ,i regret t circum/ances h kept u at a di/ance f ea* o!r4 ,my duties & my difficulties h prev5t$ me f cultivat+ & /r5g!n+ ^? private ties :i* ought to b9d u toge!r2 y\r functions require a clos]1 a m con/ant int]c\rse ) !m4 ,be ) !m--be ( !m--w9 !m to ,god4 ,guide1 gov]n1 & in/ruct !m4 ,wat* z hav+ to r5d] an acc\nt ( _! s\ls1 t y may d x ) joy1 & n ) grief4 ,!re are among y sev]al infant in/itutions :i* y are call$ on1 9 an especial mann]1 to su/a94 ,x ha/ co/ me a great deal ( ?\ght & ( labor to introduce !m4 ,!y are calculat$ to be em95tly s]viceable to ! cause ( ord]1 ( education1 ( *>ity2 !y con/itute ! g]m ( :at1 ,i tru/1 %all h]eaft] gr[ & fl\ri% 9 ext5sive usefulness4 ,z yet !y are feeble1 support !m--emb>rass$1 enc\rage !m--!y w be afflict$1 console !m4 8,i comm5d my poor *ur* to its patrons--especially to h] to :om our ,savi\r confid$ 8 9 ! p]son ( ! belov$ disciple3 #8,woman1 behold ?y ,son2 ,son1 behold ?y "m4'0 ,! second volume conta9s ! lives ( ?irty ,am]ican bi%ops1 &1 9 ! ,app5dix1 ! lives ( ,"r ,rev4 ,*>les ,augu/us de ,=b9-,jans51 ,bi%op ( ,nancy1 ,france1 :o visit$ ?is c\ntry 9 #ahdj1 & r5d]$ signal s]vices to religion :ile "h2 ( ,"r ,rev4 ,edw>d ,b>ron1 :o volunte]$ f ?is c\ntry = ! ,african mission1 0 made ,bi%op ( ,africa 9 #ahde1 & di$ at ,savannah1 ,georgia1 9 #ahed1 8a m>tyr ( *>ity02 & ( ,c>d9al ,b$9i1 ^: #ega visit to ?is c\ntry is 9 ! recollection ( our read]s4 ,we _c close our notice )\t aga9 comm5d+1 9 ! mo/ emphatic mann]1 ?is record ( ! labors ( ! self-d5y+ prelates :o 7 ! means1 "u ,god1 ( plant+ ! *ur* 9 our belov$ c\ntry--n only = its hi/orical int]e/1 & z an addition to our p]man5t ,ca?olic lit]ature1 b = ! inc5tive x furni%es to o!rs1 bo? cl]ic & lay1 9 _! sev]al sph]es1 to be unremitt+ 9 _! ef=ts to ext5d ! fai?1 ?us happily transf]r$ to our soil1 to e nook & corn] ( ?is favor$ l&4 #aah ,lives ( ! ,deceas$ ,bi%ops ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) an ,app5dix & an ,analytical ,index4 ,by ,ri*>d ,h4 ,cl>ke1 ,a4,m4 ,9 two vols4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o'%ea4 #ahga4 ---------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,vic> ,,( ,,*ri/2 or1 ,lectures ^u ! ,(fice & ,pr]ogatives ( our ,holy ,fa!r ! ,pope4 ,by ,rev4 ,?omas ,s4 ,pre/on1 ,pa/or ( ,/4 ,ann's ,*ur*1 ,new ,york1 & ,*ancellor ( ! ,diocese4 ,new ,york3 ,rob]t ,codd+ton1 ,no4 #cff ,b[]y4 #ahga4 ,we h "h ano!r s]ies ( ! excell5t ,adv5t ,lectures ( ,f4 ,pre/on1 :i* h done s mu* good 9 ! in/ruction ( ! fai?ful & ! conv]sion ( numb]s ( p]sons to ! true fai?4 ,c>efully prep>$ & solid disc\rses on ! great ,ca?olic pr9ciples1 dogmas1 doctr9es1 laws1 & rites--9 fact1 on all ! topics ( religion univ]sally--are especially necess>y & useful 9 our "t & c\ntry4 ,besides ! additional good accru+ to t :i* has be5 done by ! prea*+ ( ^! disc\rses ?r\gh _! m g5]al dissem9ation among ! laity1 _! publication is a great b5efit to ! cl]gy1 z giv+ examples ( ! be/ k9d ( prea*+1 & furni%+ a /imulus & a help to ef=ts ( ! same k9d4 ,! pres5t s]ies ( lectures on ! ,pope is fully equal to ! =m] publications ( ! au?or 9 ability & excell5ce1 if n sup]ior to !m4 ,! subject1 at any rate1 makes x f> ! mo/ int]e/+ & important ( any4 ,f4 ,pre/on has m]it$ well ( ! *ur* by 8 zeal\s & effici5t devotion to ! cause ( ! ,pope & ! ,holy ,see1 & 8 cont9ual ef=ts to in/ruct ! ,ca?olic laity 9 s\nd doctr9e 9 ?is mo/ ess5tial matt]4 ,9 ?is volume he has giv5 u a lecture on ! supremacy1 ano!r on ! ,papal infallibility1 a ?ird on ! temporal sov]eignty1 & a f\r? on ! ,pontificate ( ,pius ,,ix4 ,at ! end1 ! decrees or con/itutions ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil & sev]al rec5t allocutions ( ! ,holy ,fa!r are giv5 9 ,lat9 & ,engli%2 & ! :ole is conclud$ by a c>efully & critically prep>$ *ronological li/ ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiffs1 9 :i* we are glad to see ! ,avignonian & ,pisan claimants ( ! ti>a relegat$ to _! prop] place on "o side1 :ile ! succession is cont9u$ ?r\gh ! ,roman l9e1 :i* is unque/ionably ! true "o4 ,! lecture on infallibility is especially m>k$ by solid le>n+ & ample citations f ! fa!rs1 prov+ conclusively t ?is article ( ! fai? 0 explicitly held & taught f ! beg9n+4 ,! /yle is grave & s]i\s1 copi\s & fl[+1 & w>m$ ) a _s ( f]v5t love to ! s\ls ( m54 ,x is ! /yle1 n ( a m]e essayi/1 b ( #egb a prea*]4 ,x is1 !re=e1 f> m pleas+ & popul> 9 its "* ?an t ( mo/ books on ! same topic4 ,e ,ca?olic 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ought to read x1 & we d\bt if any book has be5 publi%$ on ! ,pope equally fitt$ = g5]al circulation 9 ,engl& & ,irel&4 ,nei!r is !re any s well fitt$ to d good among non-,ca?olics4 ,we hope no pa9s w be sp>$ to give x a wide & univ]sal circulation4 ,x is mo/ important & necess>y t all ,ca?olics %\ld be fully in/ruct$ 9 ! sov]eign supremacy & doctr9al infallibility ( ! ,pope1 & ! /rict obligation 9 consci5ce ( support+ 8 temporal sov]eignty4 ,mr4 ,codd+ton has publi%$ ?is volume 9 a sup]ior mann]1 ) cle>1 op5 type1 on v ?ick & :ite pap]1 & adorn$ x ) an engrav$ portrait ( ! belov$ & v5]able ,pius ,,ix4 ,once m we wi% success to ?is timely & valuable s]ies ( lectures1 & ?ank ! rev]5d au?or 9 ! "n ( ! :ole ,ca?olic public = 8 noble *ampion%ip ( ! de>e/ & mo/ sacr$ ( all causes--t ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/4 ,,antidote ,,to 8,,! ,,gates ,,aj>40 ,by ,j4 ,s4 ,w4 ,t5? ?\s&4 ,new ,york3 ,g4 ,w4 ,c>leton ,co4 #ahgb4 ,mr4 ,c>leton appe>s to be conv9c$ t 8de gu/ibus non e/ disput&um0 by a booksell]1 b r t provision is to be made = all ta/es4 ,on ! back ( ?is little pi\s pamphlet we f9d adv]tis$ ,! ,debatable ,l&1 by ,rob]t ,dale ,ow52 ,! ,sev5? ,vial1 conta9+1 we conjecture1 a /rong dose1 by ,rev4 ,john ,cumm+2 ,"m ,goose ) ,music1 by an anci5t1 anonym\s au?or2 ,at ,la/1 a new novel1 by ,m>ian ,h>l&1 etc4 ,! ,antidote is a r weak & q h>mless dose1 done up 9 pretty t9t$ pap]4 ,! writ] naively asks1 on p4 #bc3 8,:o w\ld n l to fly away 9 ! tail ( a comet80--a "q :i* any little boy w\ld answ] 9 ! affirmative1 b cruelly da%es our hopes to ! gr\nd by tell+ u t 8all ?is is m]e conjecture40 ,aga91 on p4 #bf1 he gravely reasons ?us3 8,z to families 9 heav5 liv+ 9 h\ses toge!r1 z if !y 7 on e>?1 t is simply impossible4 ,:5 *ildr5 m>ry "h1 !y leave _! p>5ts1 & h homes ( _! own2 _! *ildr5 d likewise1 & s on ad inf9itum4 ,^? :o w\ld live toge!r 9 heav5 w\ld be only husb&s & wives & ! unm>ri$ *ildr54 ,& z to ! m>ri$ :o are n all happily unit$ "h1 are !y to be ti$ toge!r = ev] :e!r !y l ea* o!r or n80 ,! little pamphlet is conclud$ by two pieces ( poetry1 "o ( :i* is pretty good1 ! o!r "o ( ^? cant]+ hymns :i* are su* favorites at ! week-ev5+ pray]-meet+3 8,we s+ ( ! realms ( ! ble/1 ,t c\ntry s bright & s fair1 ,& (t are its glories confess$2 ,b :at mu/ x be to be !re80 ,! doctr9e ( ,miss ,phelps's antagoni/ is m or?odox ?an h]s1 )\t d\bt1 s f> z x goes1 b x is pres5t$ 9 su* a way z r to provoke a smile ?an to conv9ce or attract ! m9d ( any "o :o is n already a pi\s ,presbyt]ian4 ,our ,presbyt]ian & o!r ,evangelical fri5ds contrive to make religion z sad & gloomy z a wet aft]noon 9 ! c\ntry4 ,ev5 heav5 itself has b small attractions = ^? :o are n depress$ 9 spirits1 :5 describ$ 9 ! doleful /ra9 :i* is suppos$ to be suitable to piety4 ,miss ,phelps1 z well z o!r memb]s ( ! gift$ & cultivat$ ,/u>t family1 & _m ( simil> "* & education1 revolt$ f ! dismal sy/em ( ,puritanism4 ,%e ye>n$ aft] a bright] & m #egc beautiful religion1 :i* has 9 x some?+ else ?an ! valley ( ! %ad[ ( dea?4 ,h] /riv+ to realize ?is ideal produc$ ,gates ,aj> & o!r simil> works1 ^: imm5se popul>ity proves bo? h] own p[] z a writ] & also a widely-felt sympa?y ) ! s5tim5ts ( h] own m9d4 ,x is ! ,ca?olic !ology alone :i* pres5ts ! true & complete doctr9e respect+ ! beatific vision1 ! glorifi$ humanity ( ,our ,"l1 ,our ,lady1 & ! sa9ts1 ! angelic hi]>*y1 & ! relation betwe5 ! visible & invisible worlds2 toge!r ) t elem5t ( ! poetic & ! m>vell\s aft] :i* ! m9d1 ! imag9ation1 & ! he>t crave ) an insatiable long+4 ,we are tempt$ to close ! pres5t ex]cise1 aft] ! mann] ( ! little book be=e u1 ) a few v]ses f an old hymn1 writt5 by "o ( ! p]secut$ ,ca?olics ( ,lanca%ire1 at ! close ( ! sixte5? or ! beg9n+ ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 ,! :ole hymn may be f\nd 9 ! ,mon? = ,septemb] & ,octob]3 8,hi]usalem1 my happie home1 ,:5 %all ,i come to !e8 ,:5 %all my sorr[es h an end8 ,?y ioyes :5 %all ,i see8 8,?y walls are made ( preci\s /ones1 ,?y bulw>ks diamonds squ>e1 ,?y gates are ( "r ori5t pe>le1 ,exce$+e ri*e & r>e4 8,?y turrettes & ?y p9nacles ,) c>buncles doe %9e2 ,?y v]ie /reets are pav$ ) g\ld ,surpass+e cle>e & f9e4 8,?y h\ses are ( ivorie1 ,?y w9does cri/ale cle>e1 ,?y tyles are made ( beat5 g\ld ,o ,god1 t ,i 7 !re6 8,?y g>d5s & ?y gallant walkes ,cont9ually are gre5e2 ,!re gr[ su* sweet & pleasant fl[]s ,z noe:]e else are se5e4 8,quyt ?r\gh ! /reetes ) silv] s\nd ,! flood ( life do? fl[e1 ,^u ^: bankes on e syde ,! wood ( lyfe do? gr[4 8,hi]usalem1 my happie home6 ,w\ld ,god ,i 7 9 !e6 ,w\ld ,god my woes 7 at an end1 ,?y ioyes t ,i might see60 ,,! ,,prison]s ,,( ,,/4 ,,laz>e4 ,edit$ by ,mrs4 ,paul9e de ,gr&pr4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5* by ,mrs4 ,e4 ,m4 ,mc,carthy4 ,new ,york3 ,appleton ,co4 ,9 ?is volume we h a rambl+1 desultory description ( ! prison ( ,/4 ,laz>e 9 ,p>is1 & its inmates4 ,x is a prison = wom5 guilty ( e v>iety ( crime1 & !y are ev5 inc>c]at$ "h on suspicion4 ,b ! majority ( its occupants are wom5 :o h fall5 f virtue m or less crim9ally4 ,two great unsolv$ que/ions ( ! age =ce !mselves ^u ! att5tive read] ( ?is volume1 fill$ ) ! pitiful tale ( woman's s9 & %ame3 ,:at c be done to succor un=tunates :o h be5 ensn>$ & drawn away f ! pa?s ( virtue1 & h a desire to return to an hone/ life2 & :at are ! legitimate & prop] employm5ts ( wom5 outside ( ! family8 ,we are n compet5t to answ] ?or\ghly ei!r ( ^! que/ions1 :i* = _m ye>s h ex]cis$ ! politician z well z ! philan?ropi/2 we c only express our op9ion4 ,we h no su* place 9 ?is c\ntry z ,/4 ,laz>e1 b we h ! ab&on$ wom5 & _! ne$s4 ,ah6 t ^w ab&on$ expresses ! /ate ( ! public m9d t[>d ^? :o h ?us fall52 b ! ,ca?olic ,*ri/ian _c suff] any s\l = :om ,*ri/ di$ to be ab&on$1 & ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* answ]s ! fir/ ( ^! que/ions by op5+ h] arms to ! p5it5t1 & (f]+ h] ! refuge ( 8,h\ses ( ! ,good ,%eph]d10 e/abli%$ 9 mo/ ( our l>ge cities4 ,by ! support & multiplication ( ?is ord]1 ^: lifework is to receive & help ^! poor *ildr5 ( s91 is ! mo/ effectual way 9 :i* ,ca?olic wom5 c rea* ! class 9 ^: int]e/ ?is book 0 writt54 ,we d n believe t wom5 dis*>g$ f a prison l ,/4 ,laz>e c\ld be pres]v$ f future dang] 9 an in/itution #egd l ! "o propos$ 9 ! app5dix to ?is volume4 ,no place b a /rictly religi\s h\se1 9 our op9ion1 c\ld be a h\se ( moral convalesc5ce to ^! poor creatures4 ,!re is "o way 9 :i* ,am]ican ,ca?olic wom5 c less5 ! numb] ( ^! mis]able outca/s4 ,wat* ov] y\r s]vants1 "k :]e !y sp5d _! ev5+s1 take !m by ! h& & give !m lov+1 mat]nal advice z to _! company1 & endeavor to br+ !m (t5 to confession & communion4 ,! provid5ce ( ,god has committ$ ^! "y girls to y\r c>e1 & :o kn[s b _! s\ls may be requir$ ( y1 neglig5t mi/resses1 9 t day :5 we mu/ all /& be=e ! judgm5t-seat ( ,*ri/8 ,) reg>d to ! employm5ts ( wom51 %\ld n wom5 be all[$ to d any hone/ bus9ess t !y c d well8 ,_m new op5+s h be5 made = h] ( late ye>s 9 telegraphic & photographic (fices & /ores4 ,b1 aft] all1 to t\* ! root ( ?is matt]1 :y %\ld n woman be s tra9$ t %e c\ld1 9 any em]g5cy1 h a res\rce & support h]self8 ,a great deal w\ld be ga9$ if *ildr5 7 br\ght up to feel t 8x is work+1 & n hav+ money1 t makes p happy40 8,x is a notewor?y fact10 says ! au?or ( ,! ,prison]s ( ,/4 ,laz>e1 8t ?ree-qu>t]s ( ! inmates are )\t k ( a trade or ( any means ( mak+ a livelihood = !mselves4 ,! support ( husb& or fa!r fail+1 !n de/itution foll[$1 & !n vice40 ,,prophetic ,,imp]ialism2 or1 ,! ,prophetic ,entail ( ,imp]ial ,p[]4 ,by ,joseph ,l4 ,"l1 ( ! ,bo/on ,b>4 ,new ,york3 ,hurd & ,h\ghton4 #ahga4 ,mr4 ,"l writes l a ?or\gh g5tleman1 a po9t :i* we notice 9 ?is di/9ct & emphatic mann] because x is a some:at r>e ph5om5on 9 lit]ature ( ?is class4 ,he writes1 also1 l a well-tra9$ & cultivat$ s*ol> & ?9k]4 ,x is1 !re=e1 a pleasant task to read :at he has writt51 m pleasant f ! fact t 8 essay is a %ort "o1 & 8 ?\ghts are briefly z well z lucidly & elegantly set =?4 ,moreov]1 al?\gh a ,bo/on lawy]1 ,mr4 ,"l really rev]5ces ! ,holy ,scriptures & believes ! prophets4 ,8 _s is pi\s & f]v5t1 ?\gh sob]1 & he is alike free f cant & f unbeliev+ flippancy4 ,! peculi> !ory ( ,mr4 ,"l reg>d+ ! fulfilm5t ( :at we may call ! imp]ial prophecies is n contr>y to or?odox doctr9e1 & is 9 fact held by him 9 common ) "s ,ca?olic writ]s1 al?\gh div]se f ! "o held by ! g5]ality ( s\nd int]pret]s4 ,s f> z all ! empires prec$+ t ( ,*ri/ are conc]n$1 he agrees ) ! common int]pretation4 ,9 respect to ?is la/1 he holds to a p]sonal desc5t & e>?ly empire ( our ,"l4 ,?is is an hypo!sis :i*1 9 our eyes1 has no probability :atev]4 ,x is n wond]ful1 h[ev]1 t a p]son :o does n see ! e>?ly empire ( ,*ri/ 9 ! reign & triumph ( 8 ,vic> & ! ,roman ,*ur*1 %\ld be driv5 to look = a p]sonal desc5t & reign ( ! ,"l 9 ! latt] times4 ,9 ?is respect1 ,mr4 ,"l agrees ) a numb] ( em95t ,prote/ant writ]s1 :o1 be+ disgu/$ ) ! fruits ( ! ,re=mation1 & n s happy z to see ! glories ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 fly = consolation to ?is brilliant b1 z we ?9k1 baseless hypo!sis4 ,mr4 ,"l diff]s f mo/ ,am]ican ,prote/ants 9 ! v disrespectful e/eem 9 :i* he holds democracy4 ,x is curi\s to obs]ve ! v en?usia/ic & adulatory language 9 :i* a numb] ( div9es express _! conviction ( ! tru? ( 8 !ory1 imp]iali/ic z x is f top to bottom4 ,!y )hold _! names1 #ege h[ev]1 f a motive ( prud5ce4 ,mr4 ,"l's argum5ts h n conv9c$ u t 8 !ory is correct1 b !y prove _! au?or to be wor?y ( e/eem4 ,,ea/ ,,& ,,we/ ,,poems4 ,by ,bret ,h>te4 ,bo/on3 ,james ,r4 ,osgood ,company 7late ,ticknor ,fields1 & ,fields1 ,osgood ,co474 #ahga4 ,_m ( ^? :o h enjoy$ ,bret ,h>te's fugitive pieces h felt a vague suspicion t ! ^w poetry 0 sc>cely adequate to express _! "*4 ,! sket*es f nature h be5 unque/ionably graphic1 &1 9 "s cases1 n devoid ( real humor or pa?os--all :i* has l$ to _! be+ consid]$ by _m z evid5ces ( g5ius capable by its t\* ( ennobl+ humble & insignificant subjects4 ,! volumes1 h[ev]1 :i* h succe$$ "o ano!r s9ce ,mr4 ,h>te has left ,cali=nia1 p]suade u t he n only calls 8 rhymes poetry1 b s9c]ely believes !m to be su*1 & takes = grant$ t ev]ybody :o kn[s any?+ at all agrees p]fectly ) him4 ,we fe> t !re has be5 a mi/ake some:]e4 ,ei!r ! public h be5 betray$ into an incauti\s endorsem5t ( ! au?or's op9ion ( 8 own "w1 or ! au?or has mi/ak5 ! "* ( ! s5sation :i* he has creat$4 ,he seems to be j z eag] z ev] 9 8 ef=ts to a/oni% ! _w2 & we "k n h[ _m m volumes ( 8poems0 we may expect be=e ! public & he come to an und]/&+4 ,= our own "p1 ! pres5t is j "o m ?an we are prep>$ to welcome4 ,9 spite ( k9dly dispositions1 we are pa9fully impress$ ) ! fact t ! mi/ake we h allud$ to lies ) ! au?or4 ,we are also unpleasantly reliev$ f a d\bt z to :e!r ! "* ( 8 dogg]el is1 9 all cases1 due to ! subject1 & =c$ to conclude t !re is a cong5iality betwe5 ! writ] & 8 !mes :i* is ! secret ( 8 success4 ,we wi% him well1 & none ! less 9 desir+ space :]e9 to adm9i/] to ! pres5t volume ! ca/igation :i* x des]ves4 ,9 s do+1 we w\ld n d5y him a c]ta9 am\nt ( g5u9e tal5t1 su* z is %[n 9 c]ta9 places 9 ! 8,greyport ,leg5d0 7pp4 #g-aj71 or ! 8,l9es on a ,p5 ( ,?omas ,/>r ,k+0 7pp4 #fe1ff71 or 8,a ,second ,review ( ! ,gr& ,army0 7pp4 #ie-ii72 nor w\ld we be dispos$ to c>p at a c]ta9 slov5l9ess :i* m>s ! beauty ( o!r s]i\s poems1 b :i* did n detract f _! m]it on ! occasions = :i* !y 7 writt5--z 0 ! case ) ! 8,address0 7pp4 #gh-ha71 & ! poem ( ! 8,lo/ ,galleon0 7pp4 #hb-ic7--! latt]1 if we mi/ake n1 hav+ be5 compos$ = a social reunion ( ! ,alumni ( ! ,pacific ,coa/4 ,b no?+ c\ld induce u to excuse ! reckless vulg>ity display$ 9 su* pieces z 8,a ,:ite ,p9e ,ballad0 7p4 #aee72 8,9 ! ,mission ,g>d50 7p4 #ba74 ,!re is also en\gh nons5se 9 su* l9es z ! 8,cali=nia ,madrigal0 7p4 #abg71 8,a ,moral ,v9dicator0 7p4 #afe71 et alibi passim1 to make ! delib]ate addition ( 8,songs )\t ,s5se0 7p4 #afh71 unw>rantably sup]flu\s4 ,! au?or is n suffici5tly aw>e ( ! di/9ction betwe5 co>s5ess & orig9ality1 or else pref]s notoriety to fame4 ,we _c cons5t to ! admission ( 8 book into respectable libr>ies or draw+-room book/&s1 /ill less to a place 9 ,am]ican lit]ature4 ,if he %\ld ev] recognize & prune 8 defects1 & cultivate a little m respect = ^? = :om he writes1 z well z love = ! purity ( ! idiom 9 :i* he deals1 we %all be happy to give him t praise :i* w\ld be at pres5t mo/ unm]it$ & inopportune4 ,,s]mons ,,by ,,! ,,fa!rs ,,( ,,! ,,congregation ,,( ,,/4 ,,paul4 ,vol4 ,,vi4 ,new #egf ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 ,= obvi\s reasons1 we h tak5 occasion to speak ( ?is volume )\t ! k ( ! responsible editor4 ,! great pressure on our columns ?is mon?1 :i* has compell$ ! omission ( sev]al valuable articles already 9 type1 w n p]mit1 h[ev]1 m ?an a pass+ notice4 ,we h always consid]$ ^! annual volumes z models ( wise1 simple1 & e>ne/ in/ruction1 & see no reason to *ange our op9ion 9 ! pres5t in/ance4 ,inde$1 !re is1 p]haps1 increas$ reason1 dur+ ^! tr\bl\s times1 to admire ! brav]y ) :i* our ,pauli/ ,fa!rs meet ! v>i\s que/ions dem&+ solution1 & we !re=e take pleasure 9 comm5d+ ! "w to ! att5tion ( all int]e/$ 9 homiletic lit]ature4 ,c4 ,,to ,,& ,,f ,,! ,,passion ,,play1 ,,9 ,,! ,,summ] ,,( #ahga4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,g4 ,h4 ,doane4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 #ahgb4 ,?is elegant volume conta9s n only an accurate description ( ! ,passion ,play--a spectacle to :i*1 ( c\rse1 none b a ,ca?olic c d ju/ice--b also a great deal ( int]e/+ matt] ab\t a numb] ( ?+s & places t ! au?or saw on 8 j\rneys to & fro4 ,z reg>ds ,p>is1 we h a sket* ( "s ( ! de$s ( ! ,commune1 &1 9 p>ticul>1 ! murd] ( ! late ar*bi%op4 ,x is wor?y ( rem>k t1 :5 ,fa!r ,doane describes :e!r a place or an incid5t1 he avoids t elaboration & artifice :i* pall ^u ! read] 9 _m books ( travel1 & gives u 8 ?\ghts & impressions 9 an easy & happy /yle4 ,we congratulate him on 8 lit]>y ef=ts2 & ?ank him cordially = af=d+ u s mu* valuable in=mation 9 s pleasant a mann]4 ,! 8,ca?olic ,publication ,society0 has 9 press1 & w publi% imm$iately1 ,! ,pa/oral ,address ( ! ,ar*bi%ops & ,bi%ops ( ,irel& on ! ,s*ool ,"q4 ,x w be got out 9 a #abmo pamphlet1 & w be sold = #c p] #ajj copies4 ,! 8,ca?olic ,publication ,society0 w also publi%1 e>ly 9 ,janu>y1 ,! ,liquefaction ( ! ,blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius2 ,l5t5t ,s]mons1 f ! ,italian ( ,rev4 ,paul ,segn]i1 ,s4 ,j42 & ,s]mons on ,ecclesia/ical ,subjects1 ,vol4 ,,ii41 by ,ar*bi%op ,mann+4 ,,books ,,& ,,pamphlets ,,receiv$4 ,f ,,*>les ,,scribn] ,,co41 ,new ,york3 ,! ,holy ,bible accord+ to ! ,au?oriz$ ,v]sion 7,a4,d4 #afaa71 ) an explanatory & critical comm5t>y1 & revision ( ! ,translation1 by ,bi%ops & o!r ,cl]gy ( ! ,anglican ,*ur*4 ,edit$ by ,f4 ,c4 ,cook1 ,m4,a41 ,canon ( ,exet]4 ,vol4 ,i41 ,"p ,i4 ,g5esis-,exodus4 #hvo1 pp4 xii41 #ibh4 ,f ,,hurd ,,h\ghton1 ,new ,york3 ,! ,la/ ,knight3 ,a ,romance-,g>l&1 f ! ,g]man ( ,ana/asius ,grn4 ,translat$ ) ,notes by ,john ,o4 ,s>g5t4 #hvo1 pp4 vi41 #bjj4--,! ,*ur* ,idea3 ,an ,essay t[>d ,unity4 ,by ,wm4 ,r4 ,hunt+ton1 ,rector ( ,all ,sa9ts'1 ,worce/]4 #abmo1 pp4 #bce4 ,f ,,rob]ts ,,bro!rs1 ,bo/on3 ,songs ( ! ,si]ras4 ,by ,joaqu9 ,mill]4 #abmo1 pp4 #bii4 ,f ,,c>lton ,,lanahan1 ,new ,york3 ,! ,mission ( ! ,_s2 or1 ,! ,(fice & ,"w ( ! ,com=t] 9 ,human ,r$emption4 ,by ,rev4 ,l4 ,r4 ,dunn4 #abmo1 pp4 #cjc4 ,f ,j4 ,b4 ,,lipp9cott1 ,philadelphia3 ,! ,resurrection ( ! ,r$eem$2 & ,hades4 ,by ,james ,boggs4 #abmo1 pp4 #ade1 #fi4 ,f ,,holt ,,williams1 ,new ,york3 ,art 9 ,greece4 ,by ,h4 ,ta9e4 ,translat$ by ,john ,dur&4 #abmo1 pp4 #ahh4 ,f ,,patrick ,,donahoe1 ,bo/on3 ,! ,f\r ,great ,evils ( ! ,day4 ,by ,h5ry ,edw>d1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/]4 #ahmo4 pp4 #bjg4--,review ( a 8,treatise on ,infant ,baptism0 by ,?os4 ,h4 ,prit*>d1 ,d4,d4 ,"p ,i4 ,by ,rev4 ,j4 ,v4 ,mc,namara1 ,pa/or ( ,/4 ,john's ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ,raleigh1 ,n4,c4 ,pap]1 pp4 #df4 ,f ,,rob]t ,,cl>ke ,,co41 ,c9c9nati3 ,:o is ! ,pope8 ,& ,:o is ,pius ,,ix4 among ! ,popes8 ,by ,f4 ,x4 ,w5+]1 ,d4,d41 ,s4,j4 ,pap]1 pp4 #ae4 ,f ,,! ,,free ,,press ,,association1 ,new ,york3 ,appeal to ! ,p ( ! ,/ate ( ,new ,york1 adopt$ by ! ,executive ,committee ( ,citiz5s & ,taxpay]s = ! ,f9ancial ,re=m ( ! ,city & ,c\nty ( ,new ,york1 etc4 ,pap]1 pp4 #af4 ,f ,d4 ,,appleton ,,co41 ,new ,york3 ,philosophy ( ,/yle3 ,an ,essay4 ,by ,h]b]t ,sp5c]1 au?or ( 8,fir/ ,pr9ciples ( ,philosophy10 etc4 ,pp4 #ee4 ,int]national ,congress on ! ,prev5tion & ,repression ( ,crime1 includ+ ,p5al & ,re=matory ,treatm5t4 ,by ,e4 ,c4 ,w9es1 ,,ll4,d41 ,commission] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,pap]1 pp4 #bh4 ,,! #egg ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiv41 ,no4 #hc4--;,,febru>y1 #ahgb4 ,ent]$ accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahgb1 by ,,rev4 ,s4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 ,,! ,,duties ,,( ,,! ,,ri* ,,9 ,,*ri/ian ,,society4 ,,no4 ,i4 ,,9 ,,ref]5ce ,,to ,,communism4 ,"u ! =ego+ title1 we propose to pres5t to ! c>eful att5tion ( ! weal?y class ( ,am]ican citiz5s a s]ies ( essays on "s topics :i* conc]n !m v ne>ly4 ,we int5d to make ea* "o %ort1 t x may be easily read1 & t ! read] :o is int]e/$ 9 ! matt]s we discuss may h "t to ?9k ov] ea* topic by itself4 ,we address !m pr9cipally to ,ca?olics1 & %all1 !re=e1 always take = grant$ & appeal to ,ca?olic pr9ciples & doctr9es4 ,yet we are conv9c$ t o!rs n ,ca?olics w f9d a great deal 9 !m :i* !y mu/ ackn[l$ge to be true1 & likely to d !m good1 if !y are at all e>ne/ & consci5ti\s4 ,s9ce we expect to say "s ?+s to ! ri*1 & to ^? :o are by o!r advantages besides weal? 9 an elevat$ social position1 :i* w be sev]e1 & p]haps to "s unpalatable1 we may z well beg9 by plac+ a gu>d aga9/ a possible misund]/&+ ( our int5t4 ,no c>eful read] ( our magaz9e c suppose t we w\ld sympa?ize ) or enc\rage any movem5t ho/ile to ! j rights or reasonable privileges ( ! weal?y class4 ,moreov]1 we *]i% a deep respect = all ! hi]>*ical in/itutions ( ! political & social ord]1 z well z = _! m sacr$ & elevat$ c\nt]p>ts 9 ! ecclesia/ical sy/em4 ,we recognize ! necessity1 ev5 9 our republican commonweal?1 ( a c]ta9 elevat$ social class1 9 :i* m5 ( weal? mu/ unavoidably h an em95t position4 ,:atev] we h :i* c *eck our ultra-democratic t5d5cies1 infuse a cons]vative _s into our public op9ion1 give dignity1 decorum1 & /ability to our in/itutions1 elevate & ref9e our social tone1 & add a becom+ spl5dor to our civilization1 calls =? our sympa?ies1 & receives our delib]ate & reason$ approbation4 ,:atev] c5sures1 !re=e1 we may pron\nce ^u ! vices1 follies1 & del9qu5cies ( ! ri* & #egh ! o!rwise highly plac$ 9 social rank1 & :atev] admonitions we may address to !m respect+ ! duties & dang]s ( _! position1 mu/ be tak5 z com+ f a fri5d1 n only to !mselves z individuals1 b to _! class4 ,) ^! prelim9>ies1 we address ourselves to our task4 ,we h plac$ ! title 8,9 ,ref]5ce to ,communism0 at ! head ( our fir/ article = "o special reason4 ,communism ?reat5s ! weal?y class ) a w> ( ext]m9ation4 ,x is obvi\s1 !re=e1 t ! ri* h m ne$ to reflect on ! duties & dang]s ( _! position1 at ! pres5t "t1 ?an !y h ev] _h be=e4 ,s1 !n1 we call _! att5tion at ! outset to ! w> :i* ! fanatics ( revolution are prep>+ = !m1 9 ord] t our words may h m weight1 & t !y may give m s]i\s ?\ght to ! subjects we int5d to discuss ) !m4 ,& "h we w expla9 t we employ ! s+le t]ms 8ri*10 8ri* p10 etc41 = conv5i5ce' sake1 includ+ "u ?is designation o!r qualifications besides money$ weal?1 & o!r p]sons besides ^? :o possess great =tunes2 namely1 all ^? :o possess any species ( privilege or p[] :i* gives !m social dignity & influ5ce4 ,we say1 !n1 to ! ri*3 y\r class1 y\r privileges1 y\r possessions1 y\r lives1 are ?reat5$ by an enemy ^: "* is disclos$ by ! bloody orgies ( ! ,p>is ,commune4 ,:at application d we make ( ?is grave & al>m+ fact8 ,simply ?is4 ,! ri* memb]s ( society ought to reflect s]i\sly on all ! que/ions :i* relate to _! position 9 ! commonweal?4 ,!y ought to ?9k ( _! duties1 to exam9e _! own del9qu5cies1 to consid] ! l9e ( conduct !y ought to adopt1 to use _! p[] & influ5ce rightly & rationally1 to educate _! *ildr5 c>efully1 & 9 e way to prev5t & defeat ! nef>i\s plots ( ! p>ty ( revolution4 ,we say1 e>ne/ly & emphatically1 t !re is n[ a special necessity & obligation to use weal?1 education1 intellectual p[]1 social influ5ce1 political p[]1 moral & religi\s =ce1 to av]t ! dang]s :i* ?reat5 society1 & to promote its solid & firm e/abli%m5t on a "r basis4 ,moreov]1 ! self-int]e/ ( ! ri* dem&s ?is ( !m mo/ imp]atively4 ,all _! private & p]sonal int]e/s dep5d on ! peace & good ord] ( society4 ,_! own safety dem&s ( !m t !y %\ld "w = ! salvation ( political & social ord]1 :5 !y are 9 dang]1 j z !y w\ld be> a h& at ! pumps on bo>d a leak+ %ip1 or man ! batt]ies ( _! own beleagu]$ city4 ,ho/ility betwe5 ! weal?y & ! labori\s classes is a great evil 9 society4 ,:5 ! ho/ility ( ! masses aga9/ ! ari/ocracy becomes viol5t1 & t5ds to produce a revolution & an ext]m9at+ w> ( ! =m] aga9/ ! latt]1 !re is a deadly sickness 9 ! body politic :i* ?reat5s its dissolution4 ,?is /ate ( ?+s exi/s at pres5t 9 ,*ri/5dom4 ,we are n s deeply affect$ z yet 9 ?is c\ntry2 b we are n altoge!r s\nd or safe f ! infection1 & !re is reason en\gh to be on ! al]t to protect ourselves f x4 ,! ri* h duties t[>d society 9 g5]al1 & t[>d its sev]al classes & individuals 9 p>ticul>4 ,& !y h1 at ! pres5t "t & 9 pres5t circum/ances1 a special obligation to give ^! duties c>eful att5tion4 ,all ?is w\ld he /rictly true & suffici5t to ar\se ! ri* to a #egi great] vigilance 9 fulfill+ ! duties ( _! high position1 ev5 if !y 7 free f blame1 z a class1 = ! disord]s & evils ( mod]n society2 b1 if !y are *iefly to blame = ^! evils ?r\gh _! pa/ neglect & del9qu5cy1 !re is an additional & imp]ative motive 9 ?is fact = a /r5u\s ef=t on _! "p to repair ! pa/ 9 ! pres5t & ! future by a r$\bl$ fidelity & en]gy4 ,we ?9k !y are to blame4 ,x is our delib]ate judgm5t t communism1 & ! :ole mass ( social disord]s :i* h lately come to ! surface ( ! body politic "u ?is loa?some & deadly =m1 are pr9cipally to be trac$ to ! abuse ( p[] & weal? by ! gov]n+ classes4 ,k+s1 nobles1 ri* m51 au?ors1 politicians1 h1 9 "p by _! gross abuse ( ! tru/ committ$ to !m1 & 9 "p by _! neglect & indiff]5ce1 g5]at$ ! moral petroleum to :i* demagogues & lead]s ( revolution1 ! ,mazz9is1 ,g>ibaldis1 ,k>l ,m>xes1 ,dombr[skis1 & ,ra\l ,rigaults1 h appli$ ! tor*4 ,!re h be5 _m great & good ?+s done by k+s1 & by ! memb]s ( ! political1 social1 & intellectual ari/ocracy4 ,!re h be5 _m admirable & excell5t p]sons1 _m h]oes & sa9ts1 among ^! elevat$ classes 9 society4 ,nev]!less1 on ! :ole1 !y h be51 especially = ! pa/ ?ree c5turies1 griev\sly del9qu5t1 & cont9ually becom+ worse2 & ev5 m ext5sively del9qu5t by neglect ?an by positive crim9ality4 ,! greate/ "p ( ! mis]ies & crimes :i* d>k5 ! annals ( hi/ory may be trac$ to k+s & _! associates 9 gov]nm5t4 ,_! ambition1 _! selfi% policy1 _! unju/ or unnecess>y w>s1 _! disreg>d ( ! happ9ess ( ! common p1 _! haught9ess ( demeanor1 _! p]sonal vices & corrupt+ example1 h be5 ! fruitful causes ( mis]y & vice among _! subjects4 ,!y h react$ aga9/ !mselves by produc+ hatr$ & contempt ( ?rones & k+s1 ( au?ority & gov]nm5t4 ,! ari/ocracy h foll[$ closely ! royal example set be=e !m4 ,& ! m5 ( g5ius & intellectual culture1 ! pr9ces & ri* m5 ( ! realm ( arts & lett]s1 s9ce ! fatal epo* ( ! r5aissance ( paganism1 h pro/itut$ _! heav5-born gifts to ! s]vice ( e de/ructive error & e corrupt+ vice4 ,! great] numb] ( ^? :o h n positively aid$ ! "w ( ru9 h be5 apa!tic & indiff]5t1 & h n positively aid$ ! "w ( salvation1 at lea/ ) ! zeal & en]gy :i* might ju/ly be expect$ f !m4 ,moreov]1 k+s1 nobles1 & ! weal?y class h made w> on ! *ur*4 ,!y h revolt$ aga9/ ! ,holy ,see1 enslav$ ! hi]>*y & ! cl]gy1 & despoil$ ! *ur*4 ,!y h robb$ & well-nigh suppress$ ! mona/ic ord]s4 ,9 ?is way1 !y h sapp$ & und]m9$ ! f\ndations ( _! own /ability2 = x is ! pr9ciple ( religi\s ob$i5ce & rev]5ce1 fir/ ( all t[>d ,god1 & !n second>ily t[>d all p[]s e/abli%$ & sanction$ by ! law ( ,god1 :i* is ! s\rce ( ! s5tim5t ( loyalty4 ,! rebellion ( ! /ate aga9/ ! *ur* mu/1 !re=e1 t]m9ate 9 ! rebellion ( ! l[] aga9/ ! high] classes 9 ! /ate4 ,! mona/ic in/itution 0 ! /ronge/ ( all l9ks betwe5 ri* & poor1 great & humble1 by reason ( ! fact t its memb]s belong$ to bo? classes at ! same "t4 ,! de/ruction ( mona/icism1 !re=e1 result$ #ehj necess>ily 9 a ho/ility ( ^! two classes t[>d ea* o!r4 ,s x has come ab\t t ! ari/ocracy1 excit$ by k+s aga9/ ! *ur*1 turn$ next aga9/ ! k+s1 ! comm]cial & middle classes turn$ aga9/ ! ari/ocracy1 & n[ ! masses are turn+ aga9/ ! m5 ( weal?1 or1 z _! own lead]s express x1 aga9/ 8! supremacy ( ca%40 ,! condition ( ! labor+ classes is1 at be/1 9 _m respects a h>d "o4 ,x is a great & an ardu\s ?+ :i* is requir$ ( !m2 to submit pati5tly to ! supremacy ( ! high] classes4 ,religion alone makes _! position tol]able2 religion1 b9d+ toge!r bo? ! sup]ior & ! inf]ior classes 9 div9e love4 ,! hi]>*y & ! ari/ocracy mu/ be recogniz$ by ! p z hold+ _! high position = ! common good ( all1 & z work+ ) a self-d5ial equal or sup]ior to _! own2 t is1 z really labor]s 9 ano!r sph]e ( action1 b ) a common end 9 view1 9 ord] t !y may cont5t$ly acquiesce 9 ! inequality ( rank1 weal?1 & social privileges :i* prevails 9 society4 ,s soon z ! p are conv9c$1 :e!r wrongly or rightly1 t ! privileges ( _! spiritual or temporal sup]iors are m]e privileges ( a ca/e1 :i* despises1 rules1 & taxes ! p = its own selfi% aggr&izem5t & pleasure1 !y beg9 to hate !m ) a deadly hatr$4 ,! ,ca?olic p are cont5t t ! ,pope gov]n1 rebuke1 & puni% !m2 t he possess ! weal? & spl5dor ( a spiritual & temporal sov]eign2 t he reign z ! viceg]5t ( ,god on e>?--because !y believe t all ?is is = _! own highe/ good4 ,!y are cont5t t bi%ops & prie/s possess all ! honors & privileges ( _! (fice1 & will+ to su/a9 !m 9 ^!1 = ! same reason4 ,take away ?is belief1 & x is n long be=e !y beg9 n only to )hold _! contributions1 to )draw _! allegiance1 to refuse ob$i5ce1 to lose respect & love = _! spiritual sup]iors1 b to cry out = _! ov]?r[ & ev5 clamor = _! blood4 ,x is ! same 9 respect to ! secul> privileg$ classes4 ,&1 at ! pres5t mom5t1 s9ce ! greate/ am\nt ( ext]nal & mat]ial privilege1 spl5dor1 & worldly good 9 g5]al has pass$ into ! h&s ( ! weal?y class1 x is ?is class :i* is mo/ imm$iately expos$ to ! brunt ( ! attack :i* is direct$ aga9/ ca/e & privilege4 ,we w quote ! language ( "o ( ! (ficial organs ( ! ,int]national ,society1 ! ,egalit ( ,g5eva1 9 ord] to %[ ) ! utmo/ cle>ness :at is _! _s & aim3 8,:5 ! social revolution %all h dispossess$ ! b\rgeoisie1 9 ! int]e/s ( public utility1 z ! b\rgeoisie dispossess$ ! nobles & ! cl]gy1 :at w become ( !m8 8,we _c answ] ) positive c]ta9ty1 b x is probable t ! new ord] ( ?+s w give !m1 to borr[ an expression f "o ( our fri5ds1 an inf9itely m preci\s weal?1 t ( labor1 well paid1 at _! discretion2 s t !y may be no long] oblig$ to live by ! labor ( o!rs1 z !y h hi!rto liv$4 ,9 case "s ( !m %\ld be incapable ( labor1 :i* w happ5 to a good _m1 see+ t hi!rto !y h nev] le>n$ ! use ( _! t5 f+]s1 :at !n8 ,well1 !n !y w be giv5 tickets = s\p4 8#8,b t is too little1' ! b\rgeois w h[l4 8#8,too little6' ! workman w reply--#8too little to h "w1 at y\r discretion1 well paid1 & s\p = ! invalids6 ,! deuce6 ,y are h>d to please4 ,we c\ld h be5 well satisfi$ ) su* t]ms =m]ly4'0#aai ,?is is ! unavoidable conclusion1 & ! practical z well z #eha unavoidable conclusion1 to :i* ! :ole mass ( ! p mu/ come1 unless !y are conv9c$ t ! ri* labor m usefully = ! common good1 & = ! good ( ! poor1 by means ( _! weal? ) its att5dant privileges1 ?an !y w\ld by manual labor4 ,!y _c be conv9c$ ( ?is1 unless ri* & poor alike recognize ! tru? ( religi\s & ,*ri/ian pr9ciples1 & act on !m practically4 ,on ! mat]iali/ic1 anti-!i/ic gr\nd1 y _c get a foo?old aga9/ communism4 ,x is all a wa/e ( words to %[ t civilization1 art & sci5ce1 social & political spl5dor1 national greatness1 etc41 require ! conc5tration ( weal? 9 a few h&s4 ,:at does ! poor man c>e = ^!1 if ?is life is all1 mat]ial good ! summum bonum1 & he himself mis]able8 ,8 condition becomes insupportable1 & he w\ld r burn ! _w ) petroleum ?an be> x4 ,x is v true t 8 desp]ate ef=ts w make 8 condition f> worse4 ,b he w n li/5 to y :5 y try to prove ?is to him1 &1 if y %\ld ev5 conv9ce him1 y w\ld only r5d] him m desp]ate4 ,he mu/ believe t he is "u ! gov]nm5t ( ,god1 t he has be5 r$eem$ by ,*ri/1 t heav5 is op5$ to him by fai?1 t ?is _w is a place = ga9+ m]it by labor & suff]+1 t ! diff]5ce 9 rank1 weal?1 & privilege is ord]$ by ,god = ! good ( all & e "o1 if he is to be cont5t$ ) 8 lot4 ,= him is ! ,pope1 ! bi%op1 ! prie/1 ! spl5did *ur*1 ! glitt]+ ve/m5ts & *alices4 ,= him1 too1 is gov]nm5t1 = him is comm]ce & trade1 = him sci5ce & art1 = him are "s m5 ri*4 ,! *ur* & ! /ate are necess>y = 8 good1 & bo? *ur* & /ate h ne$ ( m5 9 ^: h&s weal? & p[] are deposit$4 ,if ! p are to be conv9c$ ( ?is1 !y mu/ see t _! spiritual & temporal sup]iors are conv9c$ ( x1 & act accord+ly4 ,! ri* z well z ! poor mu/ act on ,*ri/ian pr9ciples--act z m5 :o h a tru/ committ$ to !m = ! common good4 ,!y mu/1 9 a ^w1 be zeal\s labor]s 9 _! own sph]e4 ,& x is especially incumb5t on !m1 at ! pres5t "t1 to d ev]y?+ possible to ameliorate & elevate ! condition ( t class ( society :o are n m]ely doom$ to a life ( manual labor1 b to a life ( mis]y & degradation4 ,! p h be5 taught t !y possess political sov]eignty1 & univ]sal suffrage has giv5 !m ! "r & p[] to ex]cise x4 ,c !y be expect$1 !n1 to rema9 cont5t = ev] ) a sov]eignty :i* is unit$ ) a /ate ( social abjectness & mis]y8 ,is x safe or prud5t to neglect1 despise1 or insult !m2 or to sw9dle !m & defraud !m ( _! rights1 & at ! same "t to flaunt be=e _! eyes ! gaudy insignia ( :at !y believe to be ill-gott5 weal?8 ,especially :5 we consid] t !y read ! newspap] e day4 ,we leave x to our ri* m]*ants & our educat$ m5 to ?9k ov] & answ] to !mselves ^! que/ions4 ,= ourselves1 we are conv9c$ t ! only safety = ! weal?y class1 & = society1 is to be f\nd 9 a return to purely ,*ri/ian & ,ca?olic pr9ciples4 ,& we %all proce$ to give our views m def9itely & 9 detail ^u ! "p :i* devolves on ! ri* 9 ?is "w ( social reg5]ation1 9 our future articles4 #aai ,see ! ,dubl9 ,review1 ,oct41 p4 #dei4 ---------- ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 #ehb ,,*apt] ,,xxi4 ,,among ,,! ,,break]s4 ,:5 ! boat _h slipp$ away f ,indian ,po9t1 at "o side1 & ,c>l ,yorke _h /rode (f ?r\gh ! woods1 at ! o!r1 ,capta9 ,c>y lift$ aga9 ! d+y canvas1 & ent]$ ! wigwam t ,edi? _h j quitt$4 ,9 do+ s1 he 0 oblig$ to /oop v l[1 = ! op5+ sc>cely rea*$ z high z 8 %\ld]s1 &1 _h he /ood erect inside1 he w\ld h tak5 ! :ole /ructure up by ! roots4 ,dick /ill lay ) 8 arms ?r[n above 8 head1 & 8 face hidd5 9 !m4 ,8 fri5d b5t ov] him1 & spoke ) an affectation ( he>ty *e]fulness :i* 0 f> f 8 real mood4 8,come6 come6 don't give up = a trifle1 my boy4 ,y're m sc>$ ?an hurt4 ,all y ne$ is a little br&y & c\rage4 ,ev]y?+ w turn out rightly1 nev] fe>60 8,don't talk to me60 said ,dick4 ,capta9 ,c>y's he>t sank at ! s\nd ( t moan+ voice4 ,:5 ,dick ,r[an's _s broke1 !re 0 tr\ble inde$1 & tr\ble :i* c\ld nei!r be laugh$ nor reason$ away4 8,d take ! br&y1 at lea/10 he urg$2 8& !n ,i won't talk to y any m till ! boat comes back4 ,y mu/ take x4 ,y're 9 an ague-fit n[40 ,dick 01 inde$1 trembl+ viol5tly4 ,b1 m to relieve himself f importunity1 x w\ld seem1 ?an = any o!r reason1 he lift$ 8 head1 swall[$ ! draught t 0 (f]$ him1 & sank back aga94 ,8 fri5d lean$ ov] him "o in/ant1 8 brea/1 /rongly heav+1 & full ( pity1 aga9/ ,dick's %\ld]1 8 r\gh1 t5d] *eek laid to ,dick's wet hair4 ,! poor boy turn$ at t1 ?rew 8 arms ar\nd ,capta9 ,c>y's neck1 drew him d[n1 & held him close1 z a dr[n+ man might hold a plank4 8,o capta91 capta960 he :isp]$1 8,i've got an awful bl[60 ,:5 ! sailor w5t out into ! air aga91 all ! ,indians _h retir$ into _! wigwams1 except ,malie1 & h] fa!r & "m4 ,! *ild1 wide awake1 & full ( excitem5t1 0 sw++ h]self by ! b\gh ( a tree1 half h] motion lo/ sight ( 9 ! d>k p9e %ad[1 half float+ out into ! light4 ,n[ & !n1 %e /ret*$ h] foot1 & /ruck ! e>? ) x4 ,:5 ! /rang] appe>$ & look$ h] way1 %e began to *att] l a squirrel1 &1 lift+ h] feet1 scrambl$ into ! tree1 & disappe>$ among its bran*es4 ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,nicola cr\*$ by ! fire1 & sulkily ignor$ ! intrud]4 ,:5 he approa*$ & /ood by h] side1 ! woman did n turn h] head1 b toss$ a /rip ( bir*-b>k into ! coals1 & #ehc wat*$ x :ile x wri!d1 black5$1 turn$ r$1 %rivell$1 & disappe>$4 8,i wond] if %e w\ld l to s]ve me t way80 he que/ion$ inw>dly2 & said al\d1 8,i am go+ up to meet my man at ! %ip1 & come back ) him4 ,x may save a little "t1 & ,i don't l to keep y up any long] ?an ,i mu/40 ,! man utt]$ a l[-ton$ guttural ^w1 ! woman nodd$ h] head 9 reply1 b nei!r took any notice ( ,capta9 ,c>y4 8,i am sorry to intrude10 he add$ /iffly2 8b :5 a man is sick1 he mu/ be tak5 c>e (4 ,capta9 ,r[an1 9 !re1 doesn't half "k :]e he is1 nor :at he is ab\t4 ,i w get him away z soon z ,i c4 ,y %all be paid = y\r tr\ble40 ,he toss$ a silv] piece d[n betwe5 ! two4 8,:5 ,i come back1 y %all h m10 he said1 &1 turn+ 8 back ^u !m1 walk$ (f into ! woods4 ,nei!r ( ! two eld]s /irr$ till he 0 out ( sight2 b ,malie slipp$ f h] tree1 d>t$ at ! money1 & snat*$ x up4 ,%e 0 escap+ ) x1 :5 h] fa!r seiz$ h]1 took ! money f h] h&1 & put x into 8 pocket4 ,%e only laugh$ :5 he let h] g4 ,%e _h no use = money1 except to we> x on a /r+ ar\nd h] neck1 & a /r+ ( beads 0 pretti]4 ,besides1 %e _h h] treasure--! book ! lady _h giv5 h] t day4 ,%e ?rew h]self on ! gr\nd1 ne> ! fire1 drew ?is book f ! loose folds ( h] bl\se1 & turn$ ! leaves1 read+ "h & !re4 ,! page look$ l all sorts ( bird-songs writt5 out4 ,d\btless ! birds & bea/s _h _h a good deal to d ) mak+ ! language ( x4 ,:o w\ld n ?9k t k't*itbesswnoa 0 a v]se f a fea!r$ song/]8 ,malie w\ld tell y t x means a 8g5]al40 ,probably ! birds call _! g5]als by t "n4 ,"o looks ) int]e/ on a *ild :o c read ?is *ipp]+1 gurgl+1 twitt]+1 lisp+1 gr[l+ 8to-:it1 to-:oo60 ( a ?\ght-m$ium4 ,:ile %e read1 ,capta9 ,c>y1 tramp+ ?r\gh ! /rip ( woods betwe5 ! encampm5t & ,s\? ,/reet1 recollect$ = ! fir/ "t t 8 clo!s 7 dripp+ wet4 8,:at a que]1 topsy-turvy "t we are hav+60 he mutt]$1 wr++ ! wat] f 8 cravat1 z he hurri$ along4 8,! :ole affair rem9ds me ( t fairy play ,i saw la/ w9t]4 ,!re mu/ be some?+ un:olesome 9 ?is moon%9e40 ,! play he meant 0 ,midsumm]-,night's ,dream4 ,b !re 0 n[ no clamor ( ru/ic cl[ns 9 a haw?orn brake1 nor sight ( ,titania sleep+ among h] p5sion]s ! c[slips4 ,!re 7 b 8 own /eps1 muffl$ 9 moss1 & ! lurk+ %ad[s1 creep+ noiselessly away f ! pursu+ light4 ,by t %ort road across ! ,po9t1 x 0 less ?an half a mile to ! :>f :]e ! ,halcyon lay1 & 9 t5 m9utes ,capta9 ,c>y _h rea*$ 8 %ip4 ,8 crew 7 all on bo>d1 &1 z he walk$ d[n ! :>f1 he he>d ! refra9 ( "o ( _! songs3 8,& !y sank him 9 ! l[l&s1 l[40 ,! v]se end$ 9 t m\rnful cad5ce t sailors le>n f ! ocean w9ds--^? long-brea!d1 full-?roat$ s+]s6 ,at s\nd ( ! capta9's /ep1 sil5ce fell1 & at 8 call a little imp ( a ,malay cab9-boy appe>$1 /ood ) tw9kl+ eyes to take 8 ord]s1 !n %ot away to execute !m4 ,:5 ! sailor :o _h gone up to ! bridge ) ! ladies came back to ! %ip1 ! yawl #ehd 0 out1 & ,capta9 ,c>y sat 9 x wait+ = him4 8,major ,cleavel& wants to see y :5 y come up1 sir10 ! sailor said1 z !y sp$ d[n ! riv]4 8,he says y'd bett] br+ ,capta9 ,r[an "r up to 8 h\se4 ,he w s5d ! c>riage d[n = y4 ,he is oblig$ to leave t[n at f\r o'clock 9 ! morn+1 9 ! ,ea/]n /age1 some?+ ab\t a trial ( 8 9 a c\rt some:]e1 s he c't see y 9 ! morn+40 8,did anybody else say any?+80 ! capta9 ask$4 8,mr4 ,c>l ,yorke said t1 z soon z he _h gone home ) ! ladies1 he w\ld come back to see ,capta9 ,r[an4 ,he got up to ! bridge j z we did40 ,capta9 ,c>y b5t l[ ov] 8 o>s1 & mutt]$ a ^w he did n *oose to speak al\d4 ,pla9 m5 are almo/ always ready to h a jeal\s dislike ( accompli%$ m51 & a simple nature l ,capta9 ,c>y's c nev] d ju/ice to a complex "o l ,c>l ,yorke's4 ,at t mom5t ! sailor 0 ?9k+ t1 _h ,c>l be5 ! "o to fall ov]bo>d1 he w\ld n h c>$ to wet 8 sk9 = ! sake ( sav+ him4 ,& yet ,c>l _h treat$ ?is man ) fri5dly c\rtesy1 & _h admir$ & appreciat$ him ?or\ghly4 8,well1 did any "o else say any?+80 he ask$ pres5tly4 8,miss ,edi? felt pretty bad1 sir4 ,%e lean$ ov] ! rail1 & look$ back to ! ,po9t1 wr++ h] h&s all ! way1 z we came up4 ,%e told me to say to y t %e 0 sorry %e _h left ,capta9 ,r[an4 ,i guess1 sir1 %e is pretty fond ( him1 aft] all10 ! sailor said confid5tially4 8,:at bus9ess h y guess+ or ?9k+ any?+ ab\t x80 dem&$ 8 sup]ior1 ) a haughty /]nness t w\ld h delight$ ,cl>a ,yorke4 8,keep y\r op9ion till ,i ask = x60 8,all "r1 sir60 respond$ ! sailor1 & %ut 8 m\?4 ,if he 0 angry1 he did n v5ture to %[ x4 8,well80 said ! capta9 %>ply1 aft] wait+ a m9ute4 8,:y1 sir1 !re isn't mu* ( any?+ else10 ! man answ]$4 8,miss ,yorke said t !y ought to h tak5 ,mr4 ,r[an up ) !m1 & t %e did n und]/& h[ !y _h all[$ !mselves to be s5t away 9 su* a mann]4 ,& ,miss ,cl>a %e said t y--isn't !re a boat ahead1 sir80 8,no4 ,:at if !re is8 ,g on40 ,he c\ld n help be+ impati5t4 8,well1 ,miss ,cl>a %e said t y knew be/1 & %e wasn't afraid ( leav+ ,mr4 ,r[an to y\r c>e40 ,! capta9 sat ) 8 o> susp5d$1 & />$ /raight ahead4 ,! seaman hesitat$1 !n return$ good = evil4 8,miss ,cl>a 0 mightily tak5 ) ! way y w5t ov]bo>d1 sir4 ,%e ?\ght t y did x 9 a v spl5did fa%ion4 ,i told h] ,i didn't "k any o!r way y c\ld h done x1 unless y _h gone ov] back'ards1 l ,capta9 ,r[an4 ,%e toss$ up h] head at t1 & m>*$ (f1 & got into ! c>riage40 ,! capta9's o>s fla%$ d[n into ! wat]1 & he gave a pull t made _! boat skim ! wave l a bird4 ,:5 !y rea*$ ! ,po9t1 ! fire 0 out1 & no p]son 0 9 sight4 ,capta9 ,c>y ha/5$ up ! bank to ! wigwam :]e he _h left ,dick ,r[an1 b z he laid 8 h& on ! fold ( canvas a gruff voice inside *all5g$ him4 8,i want ,capta9 ,r[an10 he call$ out4 #ehe ,a brief 8,he n "h60 0 ! reply4 8,:]e is he1 !n80 8,don't "k40 8,y don't "k80 cri$ ! sailor4 8,none ( y\r nons5se1 sir6 ,if any h>m has come to him ?r\gh y1 ,i w hang y all to ! bran*es ( ^! trees4 ,come out "h1 & tell me :]e he has gone1 if y don't want to be dragg$ out40 ,he tore op5 ! canvas1 z he spoke1 & 9 ! dim light saw a swift1 d>k pantomime act$ inside4 ,"o %ad[y figure 0 spr++ =w>d1 ) ! fla% ( a blade 9 ! uplift$ h&1 :5 ano!r caught him r\nd ! neck1 & a slim arm ran up 8 arm1 t held ! weapon4 ,! knife fla%$ an in/ant 9 t sil5t /ruggle ( ! two to possess x1 !n ,mrs4 ,nicola pu%$ h] husb& back1 &1 lean+ =w>d1 caught ! canvas f ! sailor's h&4 8,! "y man took ,philip ,nicola's canoe1 & w5t d[n ! bay 9 x10 %e said angrily4 8,t is all we "k ab\t him40 ,x 0 n likely1 inde$1 t !y w\ld d him any h>m3 :atev] _! feel+s might be1 !y w\ld n d>e to4 ,!re 0 no?+ to d b return to ! boat1 & r[ d[n ! bay 9 se>* ( ,dick4 ,! light 0 /ill radiantly cle>1 & ! :ole surface ( ! bay pla9 to be se54 ,! gr\p ( isl&s %[$ l a%5 blot*es on t mirror4 ,! sailor po9t$ out to 8 capta9 a black speck t float$ away f among ^! isl&s4 8,x is a boat1 sir10 he said2 8b !re is no "o 9 x40 8,make = t ne>e/ isl&10 ! capta9 ord]$2 & mutt]$ to himself1 8,dick w\ldn't d x6 he w\ldn't40 ,no1 ,dick w\ld n1 9 any dep? ( mis]y1 h ?r[n 8 life away4 ,!y f\nd him !re1 ly+ prone 9 ! s&1 :]e1 ye>s be=e1 he _h buri$ 8 fa!r4 ,:at attraction _h drawn him to t spot w\ld be h>d to tell4 ,possibly1 n[ t he knew ! mean+ ( failure1 !re 0 "s bl9d feel+ ( compunction t[>d "o ^: failures he _h reproa*fully ?\ght (4 ,dick made no resi/ance :5 ,capta9 ,c>y lift$ him1 &1 aft] a mom5t1 walk$ to ! boat ) him4 ,he sat !re1 ) 8 head b[$ =w>d1 :ile !y r[$ back to ! %ip4 ,he 0 l "o :o is b half-ar\s$ f sleep1 & has a m9d to fall back into x4 ,he submitt$ to all t 0 requir$ ( him1 took :at !y gave him1 did :at !y bade him4 ,x 0 n mu* !y prescrib$--only dry clo!s & a b$4 ,!re is a p[] ( in/9ctive recoil by :i* "s natures are sav$ f be+ de/roy$ by ! %ock ( a great bl[4 ,! s5ses %ut _! inn] doors at ! j> ( ! enemy's approa*1 & ! s\l1 9 "s remote privacy ( its be+1 arms itself be=e com+ =? to see :o knocks at its portal & bids x to battle4 ,b = ?is m]ciful int]position1 x w\ld h f>$ h>d ) ,dick ,r[an1 :51 /ruck by ! lightn+ ( a glance1 ! framework on :i* all 8 life _h be5 built up gave way )\t a mom5t's w>n+4 ,8 fri5d left him aft] a:ile1 & w5t up to ! ,cleavel&s4 ,he/] _h expect$ ,dick1 b 0 too mu* occupi$ ) h] husb& to be v curi\s reg>d+ ! accid5t4 ,! "y man _h be5 knock$ ov] by ! boom1 %e _h be5 told1 & ! result 0 no?+ worse ?an a wett+4 ,a wett+ 0 bad1 to be sure2 %e 0 s sorry2 %e hop$ t ,mr4 ,r[an _h put on dry clo!s at once1 & #ehf tak5 some?+ hot4 ,he mu/ really take c>e ( himself4 ,b--& "h ,mrs4 ,he/] evid5tly consid]$ h]self return+ to ! subject 9 h&--0 !re ev] any?+ m provok+ ?an ?is j\rney8 ,:y c\ld n t tiresome case h be5 tri$ at ,seaton in/ead ( ,ma*ias8 ,:y did n ! judge see ab\t x8 ,:y did n h] husb&'s lawy] let him "k 9 season1 s t he c\ld h driv5 ?r\gh 9 8 own c>riage by day1 & n be oblig$ to po/ ov] ! road by night 9 ^? horrible coa*es8 8,9 %ort10 laugh$ ! husb&1 8:y is n all ! ma*9]y ( civilization regulat$ ) an eye s+le to ! conv5i5ce ( ,mrs4 ,he/] ,cleavel&'s husb&80 ,:5 no "o else 0 pres5t1 ! g5tleman c\ld take ^! absurd c>es ) an equally absurd complac5cy1 & really seem to believe t he 0 a p9+ invalid in/ead ( a /\t1 rubicund man2 b ! grave & wond]+ face ( 8 visitor made him a little a%am$ ( su* coddl+4 ,! bus9ess did n take long to settle4 ,all ! prelim9>ies _h be5 fully arrang$ be=e1 nei!r g5tleman be+ prone to leave 8 affairs at loose ends4 ,9 a few m9utes !y %ook h&s1 dissolv+ all connection1 except a fri5dly "o1 & wi%+ ea* o!r v he>tily success & happ9ess4 ,! ,halcyon1 :i* !y _h own$ toge!r1 0 sold1 &1 if ! sailor w5t to sea aga91 he _h a m9d to g 9 a new %ip ( 8 own1 & be q indep5d5t4 ,he/] also took a k9d leave ( h] gue/1 hop+ to meet him aga9 be=e long1 s9ce1 = ! pres5t1 he 0 go+ no fur!r ?an ,new ,york4 8,y "k we all g to ,bo/on soon10 %e said1 8& x w\ld n be v h>d = y to come on purpose to see u40 ,!n he w5t4 ,ev]y?+ 0 quiet z he walk$ d[n ?r\gh ! t[n4 ,x 0 late1 & only two lights 7 visible4 ,"o1 burn+ r$1 a cyclopean eye1 close to ! gr\nd1 %[$ t ! inc5tive to any & e possible s9 0 to be sold by ! bottle or glass1 mix$ or neat1 accord+ to ! ta/e ( ! p]son hav+ a s\l to lose4 ,! o!r light 0 9 ?ree w9d[s1 at ! top ( a build+1 :]e ! ,"k-,no?+s held _! secret meet+s4 ,capta9 ,c>y knew :at t light meant4 ,he /ood a:ile on ! bridge1 & wat*$ x1 wond]+ h[ a nation 0 to pres]ve its honor if gov]n$ by su* m5 & su* means4 ,a secret conclave1 met ) clos$ doors & pass-^w1 & n "o man ( prov$ integrity inside6 8,if !y are patriots1 !n ,wa%+ton 0 n "o10 0 ! conclusion ! sailor came to2 &1 hav+ rea*$ x1 he walk$ on1 & left t ne/ ( sl&]]s & plott]s to d _! evil "w4 8,i'd l to clean out t hall60 he mus$ z he w5t4 ,:5 he rea*$ ! %ip1 he f\nd t ,dick ,r[an _h r\s$ himself suffici5tly to h "o wi%1 & t an imp]ative "o4 8,take me away f "h1 ,c>y60 he begg$4 8,!re is no?+ to keep y n[4 ,cl>k says t y h se5 ,major ,cleavel&1 & t all is ready to sail4 ,don't wait4 ,sail e>ly 9 ! morn+40 ,x 0 true4 ,!re 0 no?+ to keep !m till noon1 except _! engagem5t ) ! ladies ( ,mr4 ,yorke's family1 & x 0 c]ta9ly = ,dick to say :e!r t %\ld be kept4 ,!re 0 "s discussion on ! subject1 b ,dick 0 inexorable1 & ! capta9 yield$4 ,he #ehg wrote a note ( explanation & apology to ,mrs4 ,yorke2 & s x happ5$ t1 :5 t lady's mess5g] rea*$ ! :>f 9 ! morn+1 ! ,halcyon 0 miles bel[1 /&+ out ?r\gh ! ,n>r[s1 ) a blue1 sunny sea /ret*+ 9 front ( h] /raight to ! ,s\? ,pole4 ,on ! deck sat ,dick ,r[an1 lean+ on ! rail1 & wat*+ ! foam toss & drop1 toss & drop1 ) a lull+ motion1 l ! to-&-fro ( :ite1 mesm]iz+ h&s4 ,& ! face t wat*$ t motion look$ half-mesm]iz$1 pale & dreamy1 ) only a grop+ ( ?\ght 9 x4 ,! %ip w5t well1 & )9 a few days !y saw ! ris+ sun %9e on ! ma/s & spires ( ,new ,york4 ,! ev5+ ( t v day1 ,fa!r ,fitspatrick1 ( ,bo/on--,fa!r ,john1 8 fri5ds call$ him--com+ 9 r late f a lecture1 0 told t a g5tleman 0 wait+ 9 8 room to see him4 ,he w5t 91 & f\nd ,dick ,r[an sitt+ !re1 b n ! ,dick ,r[an he _h baptiz$ ! ye> be=e1 & welcom$ home1 & talk$ gayly ) )9 a few %ort weeks4 ,?is man might h be5 ,dick's eld] bro!r1 & a /]n1 pale man1 too4 8,fa!r10 ,dick said fa9tly1 8,i want y to keep me a little :ile4 ,i h come "h = sanctu>y4 ,if !re is any help 9 religion :5 o!r help fails1 ,i want to "k x n[40 8,b :at has happ5$8 ,:at is ! matt]80 ! prie/ exclaim$4 ,dick sank back into ! seat f :i* he _h ris54 8,i've lo/ ,edi?1 sir1 & my life has all gone to pieces40 8,is %e dead80 ! prie/ ask$4 8,no1 sir2 b %e loves "s "o else40 ,fa!r ,john drew 8 *air close to ! "y man's side1 & took 8 h&4 8,my de> son10 he said1 8are y go+ to despair because a woman has be5 false to y80 ,dick look$ up z ?\gh n sure t he he>d aright4 ,:at6 any "o call ,edi? false8 8,no1 sir1 %e 0 n false10 he said4 8,x 0 some?+ t %e c\ldn't help4 ,%e w\ld m>ry me n[1 if ,i w\ld let h]40 8,:y1 !n1 d y n m>ry h]80 ! fa!r ask$4 8,?is is probably a fancy1 :i* w pass away2 & if %e is good & true1 %e w d h] duty by y40 ,dick />$ at ! prie/ 9 an almo/ indignant a/oni%m5t4 8,:at1 sir60 he exclaim$1 8d y ?9k me mean en\gh to m>ry a woman :o loves ano!r man8 ,i always fe>$ ?is1 at ! bottom ( my he>t1 ?\gh ,i w\ld n own t ,i did4 ,& x 0 always true1 ,i suppose1 only %e did n "k x4 ,i made a great mi/ake4 ,i ?\ght t1 if ,i tri$ to be good to ,god & to h]1 %e w\ld love me4 ,b ,i h be5 ?9k+ x all ov] dur+ ! la/ week1 & ,i h f\nd out t we *oose by our he>ts1 n our heads1 & t we d n really love a p]son :5 we c tell ! reason :y4 ,i _h no "r to buy h]4 ,%e belong$ to "s "o else40 ,he %iv]$1 look$ d[n a mom5t1 !n said huskily1 8,yes1 ,edi? 0 true60 &1 dropp+ 8 face into 8 h&s1 bur/ into te>s4 8,my de> son60 ,fa!r ,john said1 putt+ 8 arm ar\nd ,dick's %\ld]1 8don't give up s6 ,y h y\?1 & heal?1 & fri5ds1 & a "w to d 9 ! _w4 ,don't let ?is disc\rage y4 ,%e is only a woman40 8,& ,i am only a man60 said ,dick4 8,:at ab\t y\r %ip80 ! prie/ ask$1 aft] a little :ile4 ,dick rais$ 8 face1 & controll$ himself to speak4 8,capta9 ,c>y #ehh is to take *>ge ( h]10 he said4 8,i c\ldn't sail 9 ! ,edi? ,yorke aga91 sir4 ,i w\ld n tru/ myself (f alone 9 h]1 ) no?+ else to ?9k (1 & no escape1 unless ,i jump$ into ! ocean4 ,x is haunt$ by h]4 ,e plank1 & sp>1 & rope ( t %ip is /eep$ 9 ! ?\ght ( h]4 ,i h fanci$ h] !re1 speak+1 & laugh+1 & s++1 j z ,i expect$ %e w\ld "s day1 & ask+ me ! names ( ev]y?+4 ,:5 ,i us$ to walk up & d[n ! deck1 ,i'd imag9e h] beside me4 ,i c\ld see h] dress flutt]+1 & ! braid ( hair1 & two little feet keep+ /ep4 ,:y1 sir1 x 0 s real t ,i w\ld sometimes %ort5 my /eps = h] sake4 ,i nev] neglect$ my duty = h]2 b ,i look$ at ev]y?+ ?r\gh a little rosy ?\ght ( h]1 & t made h>d "w pleasant4 ,no1 ,i c nev] aga9 sail 9 ! ,edi? ,yorke4 ,h pati5ce ) me1 fa!r4 ,recollect1 ,i h to ov]turn all t 0 my _w1 & h n a po9t to re/ my lev] on40 8,y a ,*ri/ian1 & say t60 ! prie/ exclaim$4 8,:]e is y\r fai?8 ,:]e is y\r reason80 ,dick />t$ up fi]cely1 & began to walk ! floor4 8,i _c be> x6 ,i w n be> x60 he exclaim$4 8,y prea*]s1 ) y\r reason1 t tramples on all feel+1 are z bad z ! sci5ti/s1 ^: sci5ce tramples on all fai?4 ,god made ! tide1 sir1 z well z ! rock1 & ! /orm z well z ! calm1 & x is = him to say :e!r ei!r is a fooli%ness4 ,p :o are wise1 :5 !y sit 9 _! safe homes1 & he> ! w9d h[l+1 pity ! sailor1 & tremble = him2 b1 :5 y see a s\l among ! break]s1 y scorn x4 ,i tell y1 ,i w n be> su* scorn6 ,:at d y ?9k ?is loss is to me80 he dem&$1 /opp+ be=e ! prie/1 :o sat look+ /eadfa/ly at him4 8,x means t all ! brightness & sweetness ( life1 ev]y?+ t is de> to human nature1 are torn away f me = ev]4 ,if ,i 7 a dissolute man1 ,i c\ld f9d a mis]able sub/itute2 if ,i 7 fickle1 ,i c\ld fill h] place2 b ,i am nei!r4 ,i /& "h1 tw5ty-eight ye>s old1 &--,i call ,god to witness6--z /a9less z :5 ,i 0 an infant 9 my "m's arms4 ,x 0 ,edi? :o kept me s4 #8,only a woman1' y say2 b t may mean m ?an an angel4 ,%e 0 my gu>dian angel inc>nate4 #8,only a woman2' b t woman's %ape walk$ ) me ?r\gh pa?s t might h l$ to p]dition1 & kept me safe4 ,if1 9 ang]1 an oa? rose 9 my tee?1 ,i felt h] h& on my m\?1 & did n utt] x4 ,if ,i 0 tempt$ ) w9e1 ,i rememb]$ h]1 & pu%$ ! glass away4 ,i c be blood?ir/y1 sir1 if ,i am provok$1 b _m a sailor escap$ ! la% & irons = h] sake4 ,once ,i _h my h& at a man's ?roat1 ) a m9d to wr+ 8 vile life out ( him1 b ,i ?\ght ( h]1 & let him g4 ,! memory ( ?is is n to be reason$ away4 ,d y rememb]1 sir1 ! "t :5 y fir/ ?\ght ( y\r vocation1 & sat d[n to c\nt ! co/s8 ,:5 y call$ up ! vision ( y\r life be=e y1 & /ripp$ f x1 "o aft] ano!r1 wife1 *ildr51 & home1 & all t !y mean1 did y want any "o to prea* to y1 9 t h\r1 ( common s5se & reason8 ,didn't y feel t y mu/ let nature h way a little :ile1 & didn't y f9d x g ov] y l a wave80 ,:ile ,dick ,r[an1 bold ) passionate feel+1 p\r$ =? ?is torr5t ( words1 ! prie/ sat p]fectly motionless1 & look$ at #ehi him4 ,!re 0 no sign ( ang]1 no consci\sness ( insult$ dignity1 9 8 face1 b only a pr(\nd sadness4 ,?is 0 no haughty *ur*man1 z 8 _m lov]s "k1 b a wor?y foll[] ( t l[ly ,"o :o said1 8,! s]vant is n above 8 ma/]40 ,:5 ,fa!r ,john t[]$ 9 ! pulpit1 or spoke f ! ro/rum1 ) 8 8,?us sai? ! ,"l60 & 8,i am ,pet]1 & ,james1 & ,john60 !re 0 an au?ority :i* c\ld n be defi$1 & a l(t9ess :i* w\ld n h b5t be=e ,cs>2 b 9 ?+s temporal1 & :5 w9n+ & com=t+ s\ls1 8 0 a *>ity mo/ t5d]1 & a humility mo/ impos+4 ,some?+ 9 t face1 n[ sleep+ ) ,abraham & ! fa!rs1 arre/$ ! "y man's impetu\s spee*4 ,he falt]$1 & /opp$2 &1 :5 ! arms 7 /ret*$ out to him1 dropp$ on 8 knees1 & lean$ 8 face aga9/ t k9d bosom4 8,=give me1 de> fa!r60 ,dick said4 8,i did n mean to be rude1 nor to =get ! rev]5ce due to y4 ,i "k t all y w\ld say to me is true2 b--,i die h>d60 ,,*apt] ,,xxii4 ,,explanations4 ,meantime1 :at _h be5 go+ on 9 ! ,yorke family at ,seaton8 ,mrs4 ,yorke _h n fe>$ t !re 0 any s]i\s tr\ble till %e le>n$ t ,dick ,r[an _h gone away4 ,%e 0 9 b$ :5 h] "y p return$ ! night be=e1 & knew only :at ,cl>a came to h] door to say3 8,we h _h a delightful sail1 mamma1 & are all well4 ,i hope t y h n be5 anxi\s4 ,mr4 ,r[an fell ov]bo>d1 = a div]sion1 &1 ( c\rse1 got wet2 b ,capta9 ,c>y got him out1 & he is all "r n[4 ,good-night1 mamma1 = me & ! girls1 & ,c>l4 ,we are all "h40 ,h[ev] late h] *ildr5 might be out1 ,mrs4 ,yorke c\ld n close h] mo!rly eyes till %e knew t !y 7 safe "u ! home-ro( aga94 ,!n %e turn$ ^u h] pill[1 & dropp$ asleep1 giv+ ?anks4 ,%e felt a slight uneas9ess :5 ,melic5t1 be=e breakfa/ ! next morn+1 ask$ h] to s5d ,patrick d[n to enquire = ,dick4 8,:y1 0 he hurt8 ,is he n com+ up1 ?is morn+80 %e ask$4 8,i presume t he is v well1 mamma10 ! daught] repli$4 8,b x w\ld look pleasant to be att5tive40 ,?is 0 said ) an air ( res]ve1 & ! "y woman evid5tly did n wi% to say any m4 ,9 an equally diplomatic mann]1 %e ann\nc$ t ,edi? _h a heada*e1 & 0 n com+ d[n to breakfa/4 ,melic5t 0 "o ( ^? p]sons :o1 :5 9 possession ( a secret1 z ,james ,russell ,l[ell has said1 8w n let ! cat out ( ! bag1 b !y give its tail a pull to let y "k t x is !re40 ,mrs4 ,yorke said no m4 ,%e f\nd ?is mann] annoy+4 ,b %e obs]v$ at breakfa/ t ,c>l ate no?+1 & t ,cl>a kept up a con/ant /ream ( talk1 t seem$ design$ to cov] "s emb>rassm5t4 ,%e notic$1 also1 t no m5tion 0 made ( ,dick ,r[an or _! sail ( ! day be=e4 ,:5 %e arose f ! table1 & w5t t[>d ! entry-door1 h] elde/ daught] int]pos$1 ) #eij an air ( be+ 9 ! *>ge ( affairs4 8,i w\ld n di/urb ,edi? n[1 mamma40 8,melic5t60 exclaim$ h] "m haughtily1 & wav$ ! "y woman aside4 ,edi? 0 ly+ on h] b$1 dress$ z on ! day be=e1 h] face hidd5 9 ! pill[4 ,%e />t$ :5 h] aunt spoke to h]1 & turn$ a pale & te>-wet face4 ,x did n ne$ ?is to tell ,mrs4 ,yorke t h] niece's heada*e came f ! he>t4 8,my head does a*e1 ,aunt ,amy10 ,edi? said4 8,b ,i am di/ress$ ab\t ,dick4 ,he is displeas$ ) me4 ,i d n wi% to speak ( x to any "o b him40 8,i h s5t ,patrick d[n1 my de>10 h] aunt said2 8& y %all "k z soon z he returns40 ,mrs4 ,yorke & h] two daught]s sat toge!r1 pret5d+ to read & sew1 b all wat*+ ! av5ue gate = ! return ( _! mess5g]4 ,:5 he _h deliv]$ 8 news1 & gone1 ! "m spoke ) au?ority4 8,girls1 ,i insi/ on kn[+1 at once1 ! mean+ ( ?is60 8,y _h bett] ask ,c>l1 mamma2 he is ! "o to expla910 answ]$ ,melic5t4 8,b ,i mu/ say t ,mr4 ,r[an has behav$ ill4 ,a "y man :om "o ( our family has promis$ to m>ry %\ld at lea/ act l a g5tleman40 8,s5d ,c>l to me10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said1 ris+4 8,&1 ,cl>a1 say to ,betsey t ,i %all see no "o to-day1 !n g up & tell ,edi?40 ,c>l 0 pac+ "o ( ! g>d5 pa?s1 &1 = ! fir/ "t t day1 8 mann] %[$ agitation4 ,he _h already he>d ,patrick's news1 & 8 fir/ ?\ght 0 to e*o ,melic5t's op9ion t "o :o _h be5 connect$ ) _! family %\ld at lea/ act l a g5tleman4 ,?is sudd5 )drawal n only gave occasion = gossip1 b x 0 rude to ,edi?4 ,t x left him 9 ! position ( a culprit1 ,c>l w\ld n all[ himself to c>e4 8,i ?\ght ! fell[ _h m _s60 he mutt]$4 8,b x isn't 9 him to act l any?+ b a ru/ic40 ,z he said ?is1 an inn] voice made answ]2 n ! voice ( consci5ce1 = t acquitt$ him1 b ! voice :i* he expect$ to he> f )\t3 8,nei!r is x 9 him to speak or s+ love to ano!r man's promis$ wife1 ?\gh sil5ce %\ld break 8 he>t40 8,& :at if x broke h]s80 ask$ ,c>l1 z ?\gh he _h be5 spok5 to4 ,he glanc$ up at ! w9d[ ( ,edi?'s *amb]4 ,! curta9 0 d[n1 hang+ 9 close1 :ite folds1 %utt+ h] 94 ,!n came ,melic5t to call him4 ,c>l f\nd 8 "m 9 a t9y room1 :]e %e always took h] sie/a 9 summ]1 & :]e %e held all h] private conf]5ces4 ,x 0 a cosy1 %ady nook1 ) only a s(a1 & table1 & *air 9 x1 & seem$ int5d$ z a place = confid5tial communion4 ,9 t room1 ) no?+ to save him f h] /eady eyes1 ,mr4 ,griffe? _h /amm]$ out 8 apologies to ,mrs4 ,yorke = mislead+ h] son2 !re1 h] daught]s came = advice & admonition2 & !re %e h]self retir$ :5 %e wi%$ to be alone4 ,x 0 a place :]e a rebel c\ld be br\ght to submission1 or a p5it5t com=t$4 ,x is almo/ impossible to be confid5tial 9 a l>ge1 well-light$ room4 8,h y _h any qu>rel ) ,mr4 ,r[an1 ,c>l80 8 "m ask$1 ! mom5t he appe>$4 8,n an unpleasant ^w has pass$ betwe5 u1 "m10 he answ]$4 #eia ,%e _h be5 /&+1 b sank back into ! s(a z he spoke1 & he clos$ ! door1 & came & /ood be=e h]1 d\bt+1 at fir/1 :at ! tone ( _! int]view w\ld be4 ,h] "q _h be5 imp]ative1 & t he c\ld n be>4 ,!re are times 9 ! life ( ! mo/ dutiful :5 !y feel t !re is = !m !n no legitimate human au?ority outside !mselves4 ,b he saw t h] face 0 pale1 ?\gh ! r$ curta9 l[]$ ov] ! "o w9d[ beh9d h] w>m$ all ! light t ent]$2 & h] voice 0 entreat+ :5 %e spoke aga93 8,my son1 h y no?+ to tell me80 ,he sat d[n on ! hassock at h] feet1 & lean$ on h] lap2 & %e knew all be=e he _h utt]$ a ^w4 8,my *ild10 %e :isp]$1 lean+ t[>d him1 8y\r happ9ess is my de>e/ wi%2 b !re is honor60 ,he took h] trembl+ h&s1 & met h] look firmly4 8,yes1 "m1 !re is honor10 he said4 8,b li/5 to me1 be=e y conclude t x %\ld be m5tion$ "h 9 ! subjunctive s5se4 ,y "k1 "m1 ,i c\ld n speak ( love to a *ild4 ,i did n wi% to4 ,x 0 en\gh = me to see t ,edi? 0 surely1 ?\gh unconsci\sly1 draw+ t[>d me4 ,if y _h a r>e plant1 ) a s+le bud on x1 w\ld y ?ank ! "o :o w\ld pluck t bud op5 be=e its "t = bloom+8 ,& :at fl[] is s delicate & sacr$ z a "y girl's he>t8 ,besides1 su* a ?\ght comes to a man also1 :5 x comes fir/1 ) a feel+ ( sil5ce4 ,to my m9d1 x w\ld h be5 rude & indelicate to speak ha/ily4 ,!re 0 "t1 &1 mean:ile1 ,i gu>d$ myself & h]4 ,( c\rse ,i saw :at ,r[an want$ & meant1 & he also und]/ood me2 ,i am sure ( t4 ,i nev] dream$1 ?\gh1 t he w\ld succe$4 ,i 0 n prep>$ = t passion ( pity & gratitude :i* ,edi? has %[n = him4 ,:5 ,i knew1 la/ ye>1 t he _h propos$1 x 0 all ,i c\ld d to control my ang]4 ,i knew t he mu/ h se5 9 h] "s in/9ctive recoil at fir/1 & yet h appeal$ to h] pity4 ,he did n leave h] free to *oose4 ,i d n say t he realiz$ t4 ,he is an hone/1 noble-s\l$ fell[1 & he loves h] deeply2 b he lacks a c]ta9 f95ess :i* %\ld h told him :5 urg+ 0 prop]1 & :5 x 0 co>sely selfi%4 ,i am will+ to admit t x may h be5 only a mi/ake on 8 "p2 b p :o make mi/akes h to suff] by !m1 &1 if !y are n to blame1 no "o else is4 ,i1 too1 made a mi/ake !n1 "m1 & ,i h suff]$ = x4 ,i _h a ?\ght ( say+ to ,edi?1 #8,s9ce y are to ?9k ( him z a suitor1 ?9k ( me also1 & *oose betwe5 u4' ,two motives prev5t$ me4 ,"o 0 pride4 ,i w\ld n ent] into competition ) him2 & !re ,i 0 selfi%4 ,b ! o!r 0 bett]4 ,i saw t %e 0 incr$ibly *ildi%1 & look$ ^u 8 proposal r z a reque/ t %e %\ld g & live ) him & 8 "m1 z %e _h liv$ ) !m be=e1 ?an z a proposal t %e %\ld be 8 wife4 ,i wait$ till %e %\ld p]ceive ! diff]5ce1 & ?is summ] ,i ?\ght t %e 0 beg9n+ to4 ,! night be=e he came1 ,i want$ to speak to h]4 ,i c\ld h>dly help x4 ,i w\ld h spok5 b = him4 ,b no1 ,i ?\ght4 ,let h] answ] him fairly fir/4 ,i suppos$ ,i knew :at t #eib answ] w\ld be2 & :5 %e came d[n-/airs ! next morn+ to meet him1 ,i felt sure t x 0 to refuse him4 ,i /ood 9 ! entry :5 %e pass$1 & %e knew t ,i 0 !re1 b w\ld n look at me4 ,%e 0 v pale1 ,i saw1 & ,i ?\ght x 0 = 8 sake4 ,x seems x 0 = h] own sake4 ,no matt] :at ,i felt :5 ,i he>d ! words ) :i* !y met4 ,i w5t away1 y "k2 ,i did n *oose to make a sc5e4 ,:5 ,i came back1 ,i _h made up my m9d to speak to him cle>ly1 & z fri5dly z ,i c\ld1 & ask t he %\ld give h] back h] promise1 & leave h] free to *oose aga94 ,he w\ld h done x1 "m2 ,i am sure he w\ld4 ,_h he be5 too lov]like1 ,i %\ld h made no delay2 b1 z x 01 ,i ?\ght be/ to wait till 8 visit 0 ov]4 ,y c\ld sc>cely expect me to be p]fectly cool & reasonable always4 ,"u ! circum/ances1 ,i ?9k t ,i h %[n z mu* fairness z any "o has a "r to require ( me4 ,i meant to see him la/ night1 aft] ! girls _h come home--w5t to ! sail ) t int5tion4 ,b he made me angry at />t+4 ,he /ood !re1 & sang t ballad f ,le ,misan?rope1 #8,si le roi m'avoit donn' --sang x be=e me1 & ) su* an air ( triumph & c]ta9ty z made me feel any?+ b pitiful t[>d him = a little :ile4 ,edi? 0 (f5d$1 too4 ,i saw h] color ) res5tm5t4 #8,ma mie6' ,x 0 too public a claim+4 ,:5 we came back--y "k :at a night x 01 "m40 ,c>l /opp$1 8 face gr[+ v r$4 8,!re are "s ?+s n easy to tell10 he said4 ,mrs4 ,yorke put h] arm ar\nd him1 & drew 8 head to h] bosom4 8,n ev5 to y\r own "m1 de>80 %e :isp]$1 ) h] *eek re/+ on 8 hair4 8,x 0 my he>t t taught y\rs to beat1 ,c>l40 ,9 t sweet confessional1 he w5t on ) 8 /ory4 8,x 0 su* a sc5e z gives "o t fa9t sway+ ( ! bra9 t j %[s ! po9ts 9 our prud5t resolutions4 ,! moonlight1 ! music1 ! air1 ! wat]1 our v motion1 7 intoxicat+4 ,& ,edi? 0 !re1 & s beautiful6--an ,und9e1 droop+ ov] ! boat-side1 z ?\gh %e might any mom5t slip into ! wat]1 & disappe>1 if ,i did n /ay h]4 ,i sang :at ,i w\ld h said4 ,i call$ h]1 & %e turn$ to me60 ,c>l lift$ 8 head1 caught 8 "m's h&s1 & kiss$ !m joyfully1 !n /ood up be=e h] ) an air z triumphant z ,dick ,r[an's own4 8,! "t _h come1 & %e 0 m9e60 he exclaim$4 8,edi? belongs to me1 "m60 ,= ! mom5t1 ev]y?+ else 0 =gott52 & ! "m =got1 too1 till %e saw 8 face cl\d ov]4 8,poor fell[60 said ,c>l1 & knelt on ! hassock aga94 8,my he>t a*es = him4 ,:5 he saw ,edi? look at me1 he fa9t$4 ,x seems cruel to be s happy at su* a co/4 ,i w5t up to ,he/]'s1 la/ night1 to see him1 b he 0 n !re1 & x 0 too late to g to ! %ip4 ,i w\ld h borne any reproa* f him4 ,i w\ld h be5 pati5t1 & h expla9$ ev]y?+ to him4 ,i ?9k1 "m1 t ,i c\ld ev5 h made a fri5d ( him4 ,he is g5]\s4 ,b x is too late n[40 8,y mu/ g away at once1 ,c>l10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said pres5tly4 8,x is ! only prop] ?+ to d4 ,! family are pl$g$ to ,mr4 ,r[an1 &1 till all is settl$ betwe5 him & ,edi?1 y mu/ h no int]c\rse ) h] "h4 ,my position is "o ( great delicacy4 ,i _c ev5 #eic advise ,edi?40 ,:ile !y talk$1 ,edi? _h ris51 & writt5 two lett]s1 "o to ,dick ,r[an1 ! o!r to ,fa!r ,rasle4 ,bo? 7 %ort1 ! =m] only a l9e4 8,y h no "r to treat me s10 %e wrote4 8,if y g away )\t see+ me1 nev] call y\rself my fri5d aga960 ,x seem$ h>d2 b %e _h said to h]self3 8,if he leaves me "h ) ,c>l1 ,i %all n be able to be true to him40 ,%e dress$ h]self to g out & po/ ^! lett]s1 & _h j come d[n-/airs1 :5 %e met ,c>l 9 ! entry4 ,%e /opp$ abruptly at sight ( him1 & a deep crimson mantl$ h] face z %e wait$ = him to let h] pass4 ,x 0 a new blu% = ,edi?1 = %e knew :y %e blu%$4 ,b ! ,sp>tan _s he _h admir$ 9 ! *ild 0 n dead1 & %e 0 h]self ! next mom5t4 ,%e bade him a quiet 8,good-morn+1 ,c>l60 & 0 pass+ on1 :5 he ask$ to see h] 9 ! p>lor4 8,c]ta9ly60 %e said1 too pr\d to %r9k4 ,c>l smil$ z he held ! door op5 = h] to pass1 & clos$ x aft] !m4 ,he 0 pleas$ ) h] dignity4 8,i h be5 talk+ ) my "m10 he said1 8& %e tells me t ,i mu/ g away imm$iately4 ,d y agree ) h]80 ,possibly %e _h se51 & misund]/ood 8 smile1 = %e *ose to be v high ) him4 8,i d n "k :y y %\ld g10 %e said coldly4 8,%all ,i tell y :y x seem$ to u t ,i %\ld80 he ask$4 ,h] look *ang$ at ! tone ( 8 voice1 :i* seem$ reproa*ful4 ,:y %\ld %e assume ) him :at 0 n true8 ,:5 _h he ev] %[n himself unwor?y ( h] confid5ce8 8,no1 ,c>l10 %e said1 8y ne$ n tell me1 & y mu/ say no?+ to me t y w\ld n say to a m>ri$ woman4 ,i tru/ y1 ,c>l4 ,y h always be5 honorable4 ,y are v de> to me1 & ,i tru/ y p]fectly4 ,x is be/ t y %\ld g40 ,! la/ words 7 spok5 r fa9tly1 & %e _h turn$ f him1 & op5$ ! door4 8,i %all g to ,bo/on10 he said1 8& /ay !re4 ,9 a few weeks y w all come up1 & ,i %all see y40 ,%e /ood 9 ! door n[1 ) h] face half turn$1 & h] =ehead re/+ aga9/ ! door-frame1 s t he saw only h] pr(ile4 ,&1 s lean+1 z ?\gh f fa9tness1 %e put h] h& back1 & held out h] lett]s to him1 & he took !m4 8,read !m bo?10 %e said1 8& mail !m = me4 ,&1 ,c>l1 ,i %all n see y aga9 be=e y g4 ,&0--%e /opp$1 z ?\gh h] voice _h fail$ h]4 8,i w n ask y to10 he said4 8,&1 aft]w>d10 %e w5t on1 8,i %all n see y 9 ,bo/on4 ,if y are at home1 ,i %all g to /ay ) ,dick's "m40 ,%e did n look r\nd aga91 b w5t up-/airs quickly1 & %ut h]self into h] room4 ,x is n = u to intrude 9 t privacy :]e9 a "y he>t f\ght its fir/ battle4 ,no "o saw h] t day2 b ! next morn+ %e came out1 & w5t ab\t h] usual employm5ts1 mu* 9 h] usual mann]4 ,:e!r1 l t ,russian empress1 %e 0 8too pr\d to be unhappy10 or %e _h be5 soo!d by t tru/ 9 ,god :i* makes e yoke easy & e #eid burd5 light1 or ! ela/icity ( y\? made cont9u$ pa9 seem impossible1 we d n pret5d to say4 ,human motives are n always easy to be read by human eyes4 ,ev]ybody tri$ to act z ?\gh no?+ 7 ! matt]1 & !re 0 en\gh = all to d4 ,_m ?+s _h to be plann$ & arrang$ 9 prep>ation = _! leav+ ,seaton1 & ,edi? _h h] own bus9ess to att5d to4 ,!re 7 ! ,patt5s ne$+ d\ble c>e s9ce !y 7 s soon to lose h]2 & ! ,ca?olic s*ool to visit1 t be+ p]mitt$ n[2 & a great deal ( %opp+ to be done = h] little flock ( p5sion]s4 ,)9 a =tnight came a lett] f ,c>l to 8 "m1 tak5 up *iefly ) bus9ess details4 ,b he wrote3 8,i call$ ye/]day on ,mrs4 ,williams to ask = h] son4 ,he 0 n at home1 & ,i h n se5 him yet4 ,he has giv5 up 8 %ip1 = ?is voyage1 to ,capta9 ,c>y40 ,c>l c\ld h add$1 b did n1 t ! call _h n be5 a pleasant "o4 ,mrs4 ,williams _h j se5 ,capta9 ,c>y1 & glean$ f him all t he _h ?\ght be/ to tell1 :i* 01 m]ely1 t !re seem$ to be a slight misund]/&+ betwe5 ,dick & ,edi?4 ,h] suspicions po9t$ at once to ,c>l1 & %e _h n scrupl$ to express !m to him :5 he came to h] h\se4 8,i am sorry n to see ,mr4 ,r[an10 he _h said1 :5 he got a *ance1 ignor+ h] accusations & reproa*es2 &1 ) t1 _h tak5 a c]emoni\s leave4 8,a pretty "m-9-law = ,edi?60 0 8 conclusion4 ,a few days aft] came a lett] f ,mrs4 ,williams to ,edi?4 ,x 0 :at might h be5 expect$ f h]4 ,dick _h n be5 to see 8 "m2 0 /opp+ ) a prie/1 & _h refus$ to see h]4 ,:at _h ,edi? & ^? pr\d ,yorkes done to h] son1 t he gave up ev]y?+ & ev]ybody1 & w5t to hide himself 9 a ,ca?olic prie/'s h\se1 in/ead ( com+ to 8 own home8 ,poor ,dick6 c\ld he h =ese5 t su* a lett] w\ld be writt51 he w\ld h sacrific$ himself a good deal 9 ord] to prev5t x4 ,edi? dropp$ ! lett] at h] feet aft] read+ x1 & said1 n = ! fir/ "t s9ce ,c>l w5t away1 8,oh6 t ,fa!r ,rasle w\ld come60 ,z %e said x1 & = a mom5t let slip ! lea% t held h] hidd5 feel+s1 "o c\ld see t1 h[ev] calm %e might h be5 outw>dly1 !re _h be5 an inw>d gnaw+ all ! "t4 ,a smile & bright words c mask a good deal4 ,:5 %e dropp$ !m1 !re 0 visible a :it5ess ab\t ! m\?1 %ad[s "u ! eyes1 & ev5 a ?9n+ ( ! *eeks--! "w ( t %ort "t4 ,he>+ h] aunt's voice at ! *amb]-door ask+ admittance1 ,edi? caught ! lett] up aga91 & h] self-control ) x4 ,mrs4 ,yorke came 9 ) an air ( quiet decision1 & took a seat by h] niece4 8,i saw ! outside ( y\r lett]1 my de> girl1 & "k :om x 0 f10 %e said2 8& ,i h no int5tion ( all[+ y to be kill$ by o!rs1 or to kill y\rself4 ,i und]/& & respect a "m's feel+s1 ,edi?1 & ,i respect ! obligation ( a promise4 ,b !re are common s5se & ju/ice to be tak5 into acc\nt4 ,feel+s1 &1 especially1 ! feel+s ( a "y p]son :o has sc>cely le>n$ to "k h]self1 are n to be weigh$ & measur$1 #eie l iron & lumb]1 & /or$ away1 & left un*ang$1 till call$ =4 ,y "k1 my de>1 t ,i h a great affection = ,mr4 ,r[an1 & w\ld d him no unk9dness nor inju/ice1 d y n80 8,y 7 v k9d to him1 aunt10 ,edi? repli$ quietly4 8,i am n afraid ( any?+ t y w say or d40 8,y ne$ n be10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said4 8,i w n ask y if y h le>n$ to ?9k t promise ( y\rs a ha/y "o2 b !re are c]ta9 po9ts :i* ,i wi% to insi/ ^u4 ,!y are ( g5]al application4 ,honor does n require t "o %\ld keep a bad promise4 ,! fault1 if fault !re be1 is 9 ! mak+1 n ! break+4 ,also1 a woman _c make a worse promise ?an "o to m>ry a man :om %e does n love4 ,_m v good & pi\s p w tell y t e/eem is en\gh1 & t y w gr[ to love y\r husb& aft] a "t4 ,t is false4 ,y may le>n to endure him1 b x w be aft] all ! bloom is wip$ f y\r feel+s1 & love & delicacy bo? are dead 9 y4 ,let no "o make y believe t y\r feel+s are romantic folly4 ,believe1 r1 t y\r advis] is co>se1 ?\gh hone/4 ,"o o!r dictum3 !re is no favor1 nor obligation1 nor affection :i* a man c conf] on y1 = :i* y\r h& is n too high a price to pay4 ,give gratitude1 affection1 ev5 s]vice1 b n y\rself4 ,d n sell y\r h& = any price3 x %\ld be a free gift4 ,?is is all t ,i c pron\nce positively ^u4 ,= ! re/1 d n act ha/ily & )\t advice2 =1 aside f ! "q ( y\r p]sonal good1 y might bitt]ly wrong "s "o else4 ,if y h be5 ha/y1 x is a pity2 b t _c be help$ n[1 & %\ld n be too deeply m\rn$4 ,!re mu/ h be5 "s d\bt 9 ,mr4 ,r[an's m9d t y did n "k :at y 7 promis+1 = 8 fir/ ^w to y 01 #8,are y will+1 ,edi?8' ,y\r answ] 01 #8,i am m ?an will+4' ,if y deceiv$ him !n1 unconsci\sly1 f a lov+ & g5]\s feel+1 x 0 p>donable4 ,b d n deceive him nor y\rself aga94 ,he des]ves f y a p]fect frankness1 & he has too f9e a nature to take y\r h& if x is reluctant40 8,b1 ,aunt ,amy10 ,edi? said1 aft] a mom5t's ?\ght1 8if a woman1 out ( gratitude1 & f an utt] impossibility ( all[+ h]self to give su* pa9 to a fri5d1 %\ld promise nev] to m>ry any "o else1 w\ld t be "r80 8,a man wor?y ( inspir+ su* a resolution w\ld n accept ! promise10 0 ! reply2 8& ! woman has no "r to make x4 ,b if %e %\ld (f] to wait till he is reconcil$1 t might be soo?+ to bo?4 ,is !re any?+ else y wi% to say80 8,no?+ n[1 ?ank y1 aunt4 ,y are v k9d40 ,?is conv]sation soo!d ,edi?2 b1 /ill1 %e return$ to h] wi%+ = ,fa!r ,rasle2 n entirely = 8 own sake1 ?\gh t 0 mu*1 b because h] ne$ ( confession & communion _h become a great long+4 ,h] wi% 0 de/9$ to be spe$ily gratifi$2 = ! v next day1 :5 ,mr4 ,yorke came home to d9n]1 he br\ght 8 niece a lett] f ! prie/4 ,%e read x imm$iately1 9 pres5ce ( ! family1 & h] face bright5$4 8,h[ delightful60 %e exclaim$4 8,he w say ,mass "h next ,sunday4 ,he is to come ,saturday1 t is1 ! day aft] to-morr[ ,he s5ds 8 reg>ds to y all4 ,let no "o "k t he is com+1 he #eif writes1 b ,miss ,*ur*ill1 & ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,k5t1 at ^: h\se he w /op4 ,!re w be "t en\gh to notify ! p :5 he has arriv$4 ,h[ glad !y w be6 ,t 0 a lett] wor? br++1 ,uncle ,*>les60 ,look+ up ) h] smile ( ?anks1 %e saw 8 face cl\d$4 8,is !re any tr\ble80 %e ask$ anxi\sly4 8,if he _h come :ile ,c>l1 & ,r[an1 & ,capta9 ,c>y 7 "h1 ,i %\ld h be5 bett] pleas$10 ,mr4 ,yorke repli$ evasively4 8,he has1 h[ev]1 ! "r to come :5ev] he *ooses4 ,answ] 8 lett] to-day1 ,edi?1 & invite him to /op ) u40 8,de> ,uncle ,*>les60 murmur$ ,edi?1 & glanc$ enquir+ly at h] aunt4 8,tell him1 = me1 t we %\ld all be v happy to h him z a gue/10 said ,mrs4 ,yorke4 ,a smil+ nod f ,melic5t & f ,cl>a confirm$ ?is ass]tion4 8,de> me60 ,edi? sigh$ out1 wip+ h] eyes1 8,i d ?9k t y are ! mo/ beautiful p ,i ev] knew40 ,!y all laugh$ at h] way ( say+ x1 & ! little cl\d disappe>$4 ,mr4 ,yorke did n ?9k x be/ to tell !m t ! ,"k-,no?+s _h call$ a public meet+ = ! next ev5+4 ,!re _h be5 no su* meet+ = sev]al mon?s1 & ?is might n be ( any consequ5ce4 ,! invitation 0 writt51 & s5t1 & on ,saturday morn+ ! answ] came1 only a few h\rs prec$+ ,fa!r ,rasle4 ,he ?ank$ !m = _! k9dness1 b f\nd x necess>y to decl9e _! invitation4 ,he mu/ be :]e all ! ,ca?olics c\ld come to him1 br++ _! infants to be baptiz$1 & go+ to confession !mselves4 ,besides ! di/ance1 he c\ld n ?9k ( subject+ _! h\se to su* a visitation1 :i* 0 likely to cont9ue till late 9 ! ev5+4 ,8 flock ne$$ e mom5t ( 8 "t4 ,b1 mean:ile1 betwe5 ! lett] & its answ]1 ! public meet+ _h tak5 place1 & x _h be5 ( consequ5ce4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- ,,! ,,new 8,,outspok5 ,,/yle40 ,we look$ = dewy fl[]1 & sunny fruit3-- ,he s]ves u up ! dirt t fe$s ! root4 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ---------- ,,popul> ,,objections ,,to ,,papal ,,infallibility4 #eig ,i h read c>efully1 my de> ,philo1 y\r v welcome lett]1 & cordially reciprocate ! k9d feel+s x expresses4 ,x has recall$ our e>ly fri5d%ip1 :i*1 ) me1 at lea/1 has nev] be5 =gott5 or dim9i%$4 ,i see1 f y\r obs]vations on ! rec5t def9ition ( ! ,papal ,infallibility by ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 t y /ill ?9k z we bo? ?\ght 9 our s*ool-boy days1 :5 we wond]$ :at sort ( p ,ca?olics mu/ be to believe t a man c\ld be infallible1 to take _! fai? f a man call$ ! ,pope1 & to obey & ev5 wor%ip him1 z we 7 told1 z ,god4 ,we 7 !n 9 "s measure excusable = suppos+ t !y mu/ be exce$+ly /upid & de/itute ( reason & ( e gra9 ( common s5se2 = nei!r ( u _h !n ev] se5 a ,ca?olic1 & knew no?+ ( _! fai? or wor%ip except :at our ,prote/ant ma/]s1 :o held !m to be no bett] ?an ! hea!n1 told u2 b are y1 my de> ,philo1 equally excusable = ?9k+ n[ z y did !n8 ,h y _h no opportunity ( correct+ ! error into :i* we 7 bo? l$8 ,y say1 8,! ,c\ncil1 by its decree def9+ ! ,pope :5 tea*+ ! univ]sal *ur* to be infallible or exempt f error 9 all matt]s p]ta9+ to fai? & morals1 makes ! ,pope ,god1 clo!s him ) ! incommunicable attributes ( ! ,div9ity1 & consequ5tly requires u to rev]5ce & wor%ip him z ,god40 ,are y n a little ha/y 9 ?is conclusion8 ,y tell me t y believe 9 ! pl5>y inspiration & consequ5t infallible au?ority ( ! ,scriptures ( ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts2 y !n1 ( c\rse1 believe 9 ,god & ! sup]natural ord]1 or t ,*ri/ian fai? is sup]naturally reveal$ to man1 & record$ 9 a book call$ ! ,bible4 ,b ?r\gh :at m$ium 0 ! revelation made & record$8 ,c]ta9ly ?r\gh m5 :o spoke or wrote z !y 7 mov$ by ! ,holy ,gho/1 or :at !y 7 taught by our ,"l himself1 & enabl$ by ! ,_s to commit tru?fully & )\t error to writ+4 ,all ?is1 y tell me1 y believe & hold4 ,n[1 7 ^! inspir$ p5m51 prophets1 apo/les1 & evangeli/s ea* ,god1 or clo!d ) ! incommunicable attributes ( ! ,div9ity8 ,y d n believe x4 ,:y1 !n1 does ! decl>ation ( ! ,pope's infallibility decl>e him to be ,god8 ,! sacr$ p5m51 y believe1 7 infallible 9 :at !y wrote1 & yet )\t becom+ ,god1 or ceas+ to be m52 :y may n ! ,pope1 !n1 be infallible )\t be+ ,god1 or ceas+ to be a man l y & me8 ,d y say ! sacr$ writ]s 7 infallible by ! inspiration ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 n by nature8 ,well1 d ,ca?olics pret5d t ! ,pope is infallible by nature1 or o!rwise ?an ?r\gh ! sup]natural assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,gho/ protect+ him f error 9 tea*+ ! fai? taught by ! prophets & apo/les8 ,i am n aw>e t !y d4 ,ca?olics1 ,i am told1 make a di/9ction betwe5 div9e inspiration & div9e assi/ance4 ,! prophets & apo/les 7 div9ely #eih inspir$ to reveal tru?2 ! ,pope1 accord+ to ,ca?olics1 is div9ely assi/$ to tea* infallibly ! tru? reveal$ ?r\gh ! prophets & apo/les1 or z taught to ! apo/les by our ,"l himself :ile he 0 yet ) !m4 ,n[1 if ! inspiration :i* r5d]$ ! prophets & apo/les infallible 9 reveal+ ! tru? :i* 0 hi!rto hidd5 did n clo! !m ) ! incommunicable attributes ( ,god1 h[ c y pret5d t ! assi/ance ( ! ,_s to tea* infallibly :at ,god reveal$ ?r\gh !m1 :i* is f> less1 makes ! ,pope ,god1 or clo!s 8 nature ) ! attributes ( ,god8 ,if m did n d x 9 _! case1 h[ c less d x 9 88 ,y say1 8,all m5 are fallible1 & no man c tea* infallibly40 ,all m5 are fallible1 x is true1 9 _! own nature2 b t no man by sup]natural inspiration & assi/ance c tea* infallibly1 nei!r y nor ,i believe4 ,we bo? hold1 = in/ance1 t ,/4 ,pet] 0 a man1 & yet t he 0 an infallible tea*] ( ! ^w ( ,god4 ,we hold ! same ( ,/4 ,paul1 ( ,/4 ,john1 ( ,/4 ,mat!w1 ( ,/4 ,m>k1 & ( ,/4 ,luke4 ,say y !y 7 infallible n by _! natural end[m5ts1 b only ?r\gh ! sup]natural ext]nal assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,gho/8 ,b ,ca?olics1 if ,i und]/& !m1 hold ! ,pope to be infallible n by nature or by 8 own natural p[]s1 b only by ! sup]natural assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,grant ! sup]natural assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 & !re is no m difficulty 9 believ+ ! ,pope is infallible 9 8 tea*+s ?an 9 believ+1 z y & ,i d1 t ,/4 ,pet] & ,/4 ,paul 7 infallible 9 tea*+ ! revelation ( ,god1 :e!r by ^w or lett]4 ,d y n1 my de> ,philo1 conf\nd1 9 ! case ( ! ,popes1 infallibility ) omnisci5ce1 & assume t ! ,vatican ,c\ncil1 9 decl>+ ! ,pope infallible 9 matt]s p]ta9+ to fai? & morals1 has actually decl>$ him to be omnisci5t1 & !re=e ,god8 ,?is is a mi/ake3 fir/1 because ! infallibility decl>$ is n univ]sal2 &1 second1 because ! infallibility decl>$ is sup]natural & by div9e assi/ance & protection4 ,! ,pope is decl>$ to be infallible only :5 he is tea*+ ! univ]sal *ur* fai? & morals1 & 9 condemn+ ! errors repugnant !reto1 & ev5 !n only by sup]natural assi/ance & protection ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,! ,pope1 z a man1 is no m infallible ?an o!r m53 he is infallible only 9 ex]cis+ 8 function ( univ]sal doctor1 or tea*] ( ! :ole *ur*1 &1 z ?is is by ! ,holy ,gho/1 ! infallibility1 l omnisci5ce itself1 p]ta9s to ,god1 n to him z a man1 & is atta*$ to 8 function1 n to 8 p]son4 ,if our ,"l1 :o is p]fect ,god z well z p]fect man1 has appo9t$ him to ! (fice ( univ]sal tea*]1 & promis$ him ! assi/ance & protection ( ! ,_s1 !re is no difficulty 9 believ+ him infallible1 ev5 if 8 p]sonal k %\ld turn out to be no great] ?an y\rs or m9e4 ,! ,pope is simply guid$ by ! ,_s to ! tru? already reveal$ & deposit$ ) ! *ur*1 &1 = ! mo/ "p1 at lea/1 conta9$ 9 ! ,holy ,scriptures1 & is simply protect$ f error 9 decl>+ x4 ,inde$1 my de> ,philo1 ,ca?olics claim no m = ! ,pope ?an our old ,presbyt]ian p>son claim$ = himself & = ea* & e individual ( ! reg5]ate or true p ( ,god4 ,he taught u1 z y well "k1 t ! reg5]ate s\l is guid$ by ! ,_s into #eii all tru?1 & protect$ f all error1 at lea/ z to ess5tials4 ,"s1 p]haps mo/ ,prote/ants1 g f>!r ?an ?is1 & claim to h an infallible au?ority = _! fai? 9 ! ,bible int]pret$ by private judgm5t1 & !re=e claim = private judgm5t pretty mu* ! same infallibility t ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican claims = ! ,pope4 ,ei!r1 !n1 all reg5]ate s\ls1 nay1 all m51 if ,prote/ants are "r1 are ea* ,god1 or else ! decl>ation ( ! ,c\ncil does n1 actually or virtually1 decl>e ! ,pope to be ,god1 or any?+ m or less ?an a man sup]naturally assi/$ by ! ,holy ,gho/ to p]=m ! duties ( ! (fice to :i* ! ,c\ncil holds he is sup]naturally appo9t$ by ,him :o has all p[] 9 heav5 & e>?1 & is ,k+ ( k+s & ,"l ( lords4 ,y say1 8,! supposition ( an infallible ,pope is repugnant to ! rights & activity ( ! m9d40 ,i d n see x4 ,! human m9d c h>dly be said to h any rights 9 pres5ce ( its ,creator4 ,if any "r x has1 x is ! "r to be gov]n$ by ! ^w ( ,god alone1 & n to be held subject to any human au?ority or op9ions ( m54 ,my m9d is outrag$ :5 x is subject$ to ! fallible op9ions ( m51 & oblig$ to hold !m z tru?1 :5 ,i h no adequate au?ority = believ+ t !y are n errone\s4 ,h[ !n its rights c be d5i$ by its be+ furni%$ ) an infallible guide to ! tru?1 to ! ^w ( ,god1 its supreme law1 in/ead ( ! words ( man1 is :at ,i d n exactly compreh5d1 & ,i d n believe y c compreh5d any bett] ?an ,i4 ,an infallible au?ority less5s ! activity ( ! m9d 9 grop+ aft] tru?1 if y w2 b tru? be+ ! elem5t ( ! m9d1 t = :i* x 0 creat$1 & )\t :i* x c nei!r live nor op]ate at all1 _c v well de/roy its activity by be+ possess$4 ,does ! possession ( tru? leave no scope = m5tal activity8 ,if s1 :at is to con/itute ! beatitude ( ! ble/ 9 heav58 ,y\r objection /rikes me z absurd2 = ! real activity ( ! m9d is 9 kn[+1 appropriat+1 & us+ ! tru? to fulfil ! purpose ( our exi/5ce & to ga9 ! end = :i* ,god has made u4 ,y say1 aga91 t 8an infallible au?ority de/roys man's free ag5cy & takes away 8 moral responsibility40 ,! intellect1 y are aw>e1 my de> ,philo1 if presc9d$ f ! w1 is n free4 ,i am n free 9 reg>d to pure intellections4 ,i _c1 if ,i w\ld1 believe t two concretes are five1 or only ?ree2 & ,i am oblig$ to admit t ! ?ree angles ( a triangle are equal to two "r angles4 ,i may refuse to turn my att5tion to "o or ano!r class ( subjects1 b ,i see & judge z ,i mu/1 n z ,i w or *oose4 ,free ag5cy & moral responsibility1 !re=e1 atta* to ! w1 n to ! intellect1 & are enhanc$ 9 proportion to my k or und]/&+ ( ! tru?4 ,! au?ority tea*+ me infallibly ! tru?1 ,i am b\nd by ! law ( ,god to accept & obey4 ,s f> f de/roy+ free ag5cy1 x manife/ly confirms x1 &1 in/ead ( tak+ away moral responsibility1 raises x to ! highe/ possible pit*2 = x leaves ! m9d )\t ! %ad[ ( an excuse = n believ+4 ,y =get1 my de> ,philo1 t infallible au?ority pres5t+ infallible tru? is n only a comm& to ! w1 b ! highe/ possible reason to ! und]/&+4 ,b at any rate1 ! objection is z valid aga9/ ! infallibility ( ! ,bible1 ass]t$ #fjj by ,prote/ants1 z aga9/ ! infallibility ( ! ,pope1 ass]t$ by ,ca?olics4 ,y say1 fur!rmore1 8,! claim ( infallibility = ! ,pope is incompatible ) civil & religi\s lib]ty4 ,if ! ,pope is infallible 9 all que/ions t\*+ fai? & morals1 8 au?ority is supreme1 ov]rides all o!r p[]s1 & subjects to him our :ole life1 religi\s1 moral1 dome/ic1 social1 & political40 ,b if s1 :at1 !n1 if he is infallible8 ,y =get t ?is is no m ?an ,prote/ants !mselves claim = ! ,bible4 ,d y admit t any /ate1 sov]eign pr9ce1 head ( a family1 or individual has ! "r1 9 ?\ght1 ^w1 or de$1 to contradict or g c\nt] to ! law ( ,god z conta9$ 9 ! infallible ,bible8 ,d y n hold t e "o is subject 9 all ?+s :atsoev] to ! infallible au?ority ( ! ,holy ,scriptures8 ,well1 h[ c ! subjection ( our :ole life--religi\s1 moral1 dome/ic1 social1 & political--to ! au?ority ( an infallible book be less incompatible ) civil & religi\s lib]ty ?an its subjection to an infallible ,pope8 ,if ! ,pope is really infallible1 he c enjo9 no?+ 9 fai? or morals n enjo9$ by ! law ( ,god4 ,d y pret5d t subjection to ! law ( ,god is incompatible ) civil & religi\s lib]ty8 ,if s1 y mu/ say ) ,pr\dhon1 8,god is a tyrant1 & y mu/ ei!r aboli% ,god or give up ! def5ce ( lib]ty4 ,once admit ,god1 & y mu/ admit ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 ,pope1 & all40 ,n[1 ,i am n 9 ! habit1 any m ?an ,ca?olics are1 ( reg>d+ ,god & lib]ty z antagoni/ic1 ! "o to ! o!r4 ,i h always be5 accu/om$ to reg>d lib]ty n z fre$om f all re/ra9t1 b z simply fre$om f all unju/ re/ra9t1 or re/ra9t n impos$ by ! law ( ,god1 :i* is ! law ( "r & ju/ice4 ,8 law is ! basis1 & ob$i5ce to x & x alone is ! necess>y condition1 ( all true lib]ty 9 any & e dep>tm5t ( life4 ,:y1 !n1 %\ld ! ass]tion ( ! infallible au?ority ( ! ,pope to decl>e ! law ( ,god1 :i* y & ,i bo? hold b9ds all m5 & nations1 be incompatible ) lib]ty8 ,! law ( ,god is j1 & ! measure or /&>d ( ju/ice1 & ju/ice is ! f\ndation & gu>antee ( lib]ty4 ,y\r objection is n well tak54 ,:at y really object to1 my de> ,philo1 is n1 x /rikes me1 an infallible1 b a fallible ,pope claim+ to be infallible4 ,b suppose ! ,pope to be infallible 9 ! s5se def9$ by ! ,c\ncil1 x is absurd to object to him z dang]\s to lib]ty1 civil or religi\s1 because ! ,holy ,gho/ prev5ts him f decl>+ any?+ to be ! law ( ,god :i* is n s1 & because1 be+ assi/$ by ! same ,holy ,gho/1 he is always able to decide infallibly :at t law does or does n require2 & z long z ! law z he decl>es x is obs]v$1 no "o c be subject$ to an unju/ au?ority1 oppress$1 or depriv$ ( any ( 8 rights4 8,y conc$e10 y say1 8! supremacy ( ! law ( ,god1 & t all laws :i* contrav5e x1 or are n transcripts ( x1 are viol5ces1 n laws1 & are null & void f ! beg9n+2 b ?is is some?+ v diff]5t f subject+ all individuals & ! :ole secul> ord] to ! au?ority ( an infallible ,pope upheld by ! :ole hi]>*y1 & back$ by a huge corporation t ext5ds ov] ! :ole _w40 ,b :]e is ! diff]5ce1 if ! ,pope1 by div9e assi/ance & protection1 is really infallible8 ,! ,pope1 if infallible1 c be s only f ! sup]natural appo9tm5t & #fja assi/ance ( ,god z 8 vic>1 &1 if infallible1 he c decl>e & apply only :at is ! law ( ,god or au?oriz$ by ! law ( ,god4 ,y are wrong1 !n1 old fri5d1 9 object+ to ! infallible au?ority2 = t is :at is ne$$ to e/abli% ! div9e ord] 9 human affairs1 & to make ! *ur* really ! k+dom ( ,god on e>?4 ,y\r objection & y\r reason+ are misdirect$1 & %\ld be direct$ to prove t ,ca?olics ass]t infallibility = a ,pope :o1 9 fact1 is n infallible1 b fallible4 ,y & all ,prote/ants claim infallible au?ority = ! ,bible read & int]pret$ by ea* individual = himself1 or1 r1 by ea* sect = itself4 ,unless ?is int]pretation is by an infallible au?ority1 :i* x confess$ly is n1 y h 9 ! ,bible practically only a fallible au?ority1 yet claim to h an infallible au?ority2 & h5ce y claim & seek to en=ce 9 ! "n ( ! ,bible y\r own v fallible & contradictory op9ions or !ories4 ,y are guilty1 !n1 ( precisely ! (f5ce y *>ge aga9/ ,ca?olics1 t ( claim+ infallibility = a fallible au?ority1 & ( :i* x is possible ,ca?olics are n guilty1 &1 if ! ,pope be infallible1 n only are n1 b _c be guilty4 ,y h1 z ,i h said--ev5 conc$+1 z ,i d1 ! ,bible 9 its true mean+ to be infallible--practically no infallible au?ority4 ,y h no infallible au?ority to det]m9e & decl>e ! law ( ,god conta9$ 9 ! ,bible4 ,y h n ! law itself1 b only y\r view ( x1 :i* is only a human view1 & !re=e fallible4 ,to subject m5 to a m]e human view or to a m]e human au?ority1 ,i ne$ n say1 is intol]able despotism2 & h5ce y\r ,prote/antism is incompatible ei!r ) civil or religi\s lib]ty1 = all m5 are born equal1 & no man or body ( m5 has1 except by div9e appo9tm5t or delegation1 any dom9ion ov] ano!r4 ,h5ce1 z y & ,i bo? "k1 !re is no solid basis or security = lib]ty "u ,prote/antism4 ,if ,prote/ants gr[ indiff]5t & d n attempt to gov]n 9 ! "n ( ! ,bible1 !re may be lic5se1 an>*y1 a moral & political *aos2 b if !y are 9 e>ne/1 & attempt to en=ce ! au?ority ( ! ,bible z !y und]/& x1 !y only en=ce _! own view ( x1 &1 consequ5tly1 c e/abli% only a spiritual despotism ei!r 9 *ur* or /ate4 ,9 ,g5eva1 ,scotl&1 9 e /ate 9 ,europe t became ,prote/ant1 9 ,virg9ia1 9 ,massa*usetts1 9 ,connecticut1 ! dom9ant sect1 y "k1 9 e>ly times e/abli%$ an odi\s tyranny1 & w\ld tol]ate no op9ion ho/ile to its own4 ,ow+ to c]ta9 rem9isc5ces ( pr9ciples inculcat$ 9 pre-,re=mation times1 & to ! gr[+ indiff]5ce ( ,prote/ants to _! religion at ! "t our republic 0 in/itut$1 & /ill m to ! diss5sions among ,prote/ants !mselves1 civil & religi\s lib]ty 7 recogniz$ "h 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 b x _h & has no basis & no gu>antee1 except 9 p>*m5t con/itutions1 n wor? ! p>*m5t on :i* !y are engross$1 & :i* ! p may alt] at w2 & ev5 n[ ! ,evangelical sects are try+ to unite _! =ces to aboli% religi\s lib]ty1 )\t :i* civil lib]ty is an empty "n4 ,! f\nd] ( ,me?odism 0 no fri5d to civil lib]ty1 & he prov$ himself ! bitt] enemy ( religi\s lib]ty by creat+1 or do+ m ?an any o!r man to create1 ! %ameful ,gordon riots 9 ,engl& 9 #aghj4 ,let ! ,me?odi/s become1 z !y bid fair to become1 ! dom9ant sect 9 ! c\ntry1 & able to comm& a #fjb majority ( ! votes ( ! ,am]ican p1 & bo? civil & spiritual despotism w be fa/5$ on ! c\ntry1 = ,me?odism has only a human au?ority4 ,! sort ( security ,prote/antism gives to religi\s lib]ty may be se5 9 ! proce$+s ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t aga9/ ! ,mormons4 ,x does n int]f]e ) _! religion3 x pret5ds x only en=ces aga9/ !m ! laws ( ! ,union--laws1 by ! way1 made expressly aga9/ !m4 ,all ! gov]nm5t ne$s to suppress any religion or religi\s d5om9ation x does n l is to pass laws prohibit+ "s ( its practices on ! plea t !y are contr>y to morality or ! public good1 & !n take c>e to execute !m4 ,que5 ,elizabe? held religi\s lib]ty sacr$1 & abhorr$ ! v ?\ght ( p]secut+ ,ca?olics4 ,%e only execut$ ! laws aga9/ !m4 ,%e enact$ a law enjo9+ an oa? ( supremacy1 & mak+ x high treason to refuse to take x1 & :i* %e knew e ,ca?olic 0 oblig$ 9 consci5ce to refuse to take2 & !n %e c\ld hang1 draw1 & qu>t] !m1 n z ,ca?olics1 b z traitors4 ,h] judges only execut$ ! laws ( ! realm aga9/ !m4 ,i h1 z y well "k1 no sympa?y ) ! ,mormons1 & ,i dete/ _! peculi> doctr9es & practices1 b ! pr9ciple on :i* ! gov]nm5t proce$s aga9/ !m w\ld ju/ify x1 or any sect t c\ld control x1 9 suppress+ ! *ur*1 & all ,prote/ant sects ev5 b itself4 ,laws 9 favor ( lib]ty am\nt to no?+1 = all laws may be repeal$4 ,! ,bible is no safegu>d4 ,"u x & by its suppos$ au?ority1 ,ca?olics h suff]$ ! mo/ cruel p]secutions2 ev5 :5 n depriv$ ( life1 !y h be5 depriv$ ( ! common rights ( m5 by ,prote/ant gov]nm5ts l$ on by ,prote/ant m9i/]s4 ,?us ! ,bible comm&s ! extirpation ( idolat]s4 ,b ,prote/ants1 by _! private judgm5t1 decl>$ ,ca?olics to be idolat]s1 & h5ce 9 ! "n ( ! ,bible took f !m _! *ur*es1 _! s*ools1 colleges1 & univ]sities1 confiscat$ _! goods1 & imprison$ !m1 exil$ !m1 or cut _! ?roats4 ,! pret5ce ( legislat+ only 9 reg>d to morality avails no?+ = religi\s lib]ty2 = morality dep5ds on dogma1 & is only ! practical application ( ! great pr9ciples ( religion to individual1 dome/ic1 social1 & political life4 ,y _c t\* a moral "q )\t t\*+ a religi\s "q1 = religion & morality are insep>able2 y\r only possible security = lib]ty is 9 hav+ a div9ely in/itut$ au?ority t is infallible 9 fai? & morals1 compet5t to tell ! /ate z well z individuals h[ f> x may g1 & :]e x mu/ /op4 ,y object1 f9ally1 my de> ,philo1 t ! ass]tion ( ! infallibility ( ! ,pope is incompatible ) ! ass]tion ( ! sov]eignty ( ! p & ! indep5d5ce ( secul> gov]nm5t4 ,! p & all secul> gov]nm5ts1 y h conc$$1 are subject to ! law ( ,god4 ,nei!r ! p nor secul> gov]nm5ts are indep5d5t ( ! div9e law1 & h only ! au?ority x gives !m1 & ! fre$om & indep5d5ce x all[s !m4 ,h[ c !y lose any "r or au?ority !y h or c h by hav+ ! div9e law1 "u :i* !y hold1 infallibly decl>$ & appli$8 ,x is s+ul>1 my old s*oolfell[1 t s acute1 subtle1 & s able a lawy] z ,i "k y to be1 %\ld h ! mis=tune1 z a !ologian1 to object to ! v ?+ y really wi% to ma9ta91 #fjc & :i* c alone save y f ! evils y seek to avoid4 ,n[1 :at x is necess>y to "k 9 ord] to det]m9e ! rights & p[]s ( gov]nm5t1 is to "k precisely :at 9 relation to gov]nm5t ! law ( ,god--includ+ bo? ! natural law & ! reveal$ law1 :i* are really only two p>ts ( "o & ! same div9e law--orda9s1 :at x prescribes1 & :at x =bids4 ,?is k c only 9 "p be d]iv$ ?r\gh natural reason1 because ! law is 9 "p sup]natural1 & c be kn[n only by fai?3 x _c be d]iv$ ) c]ta9ty f ! ,scriptures int]pret$ by our own fallible judgm5t or by any human au?ority3 x c be obta9$ infallibly f ! tea*+ & decisions ( an infallible ,pope1 if really infallible4 ,! infallible ,pope w give to ! p all ! sov]eignty !y h "u ! law ( ,god1 & ma9ta9 = civil gov]nm5t all ! rights & p[]s1 all ! fre$om & indep5d5ce ( action1 ! law ( ,god gives x4 ,:at m d y want8 ,:at m d>e y ass]t = civil gov]nm5t or = popul> sov]eignty8 ,w\ld y put ! p 9 ! place ( ,god1 & raise ! secul> ord] above ! spiritual1 man above ,god8 ,c]ta9ly n1 at lea/ n av[$ly ei!r to y\rself or to o!rs4 ,!n1 h[ c y pret5d ! ,papal infallibility is incompatible ) ! sov]eignty ( ! p & ! indep5d5ce ( civil gov]nm5t8 ,d y want ! l9e unsettl$1 & ! law ( ,god left undef9$1 & remitt$1 z y remit ! ,bible1 to ! private judgm5t ( ea* p or ea* gov]nm5t1 to be int]pret$ by ea* = itself1 & z x sees prop]8 ,b t 7 to make ! div9e law practically ( no effect1 & to leave ea* p & ea* gov]nm5t )\t any law b :at x *ooses to be to itself4 ,x practically emancipates ! secul> ord] f ! law ( ,god1 & ass]ts complete civil absolutism4 ,! fact is1 my de> ,philo1 y & _m o!rs 9 y\r own m9ds reg>d lib]ty & au?ority z mutually ho/ile p[]s4 ,x is ! error ( ! age1 & h5ce we see ! nations alt]nat+ betwe5 ! mob & ! despot1 ea* ho/ile alike to lib]ty & au?ority4 ,bo? lib]ty & au?ority are f\nd$ 9 ! div9e ord]1 & )\t recogniz+ & con=m+ to t ord] nei!r c be ma9ta9$4 ,to re/ra9 lib]ty by an au?ority t re/s on a human basis alone is to de/roy x2 z to re/ra9 au?ority by lib]ty n def9$ by ! law ( ,god1 or by popul> sov]eignty to be def9$ by popul> sov]eignty1 is to lose all au?ority1 & to ru% into an>*y & univ]sal lic5se4 ,!re is no true lib]ty & no legitimate gov]nm5t indep5d5t ( ! div9e ord]2 consequ5tly1 none )\t an infallible au?ority to pres5t & ma9ta9 x4 ,! "q is1 ,has ,god1 or has he n1 e/abli%$ an infallible au?ority to decl>e 8 law8 ,y\rs affectionately1 ,,damian4 ---------- ,,! ,,foxvilles ,,( ,,foxville4 #fjd ,a ,,tale ,,( ,,! ,,p]iod4 ,i4 ,at a huge c\ntry-h\se1 n _m ye>s ago1 "s few days aft] ! close ( ! ,*ri/mas & ,new ,ye>'s fe/ivities1 ! usual family circle1 ) "o exception1 met at ! breakfa/-table4 ,a man on horseback _h j pull$ up at ! h\se-door ) ! family lett]-bag f ! ne>e/ t[n4 ,! lett]s & pap]s 7 h&$ to ! head ( ! family1 :o glanc$ ov] ! addresses ) ! quick eye ( a practis$ man ( bus9ess1 & plac$ "o ( ! lett]s on an empty plate res]v$ = ! abs5t memb] ( ! p>ty4 8,oh6 ,= ,susy60 exclaim$ a "y lady1 :o seem$ put to h] wits' end to make h]self /ill y\ng]1 = %e 0 ! eld] daught] ( ! h\se1 pa/ tw5ty-six1 & dis5gag$4 8,i %\ld l to "k :om t's f6 ,a g5tleman's h&1 ,i decl>e60 ,& %e ey$ ! *>act]s ) a se>*+ scrut9y1 b !y w\ld tell no m tales4 8,don't be s curi\s1 ,matilda4 ,i %all recomm5d ,susy to keep h] lett] a secret10 said an obnoxi\s bro!r1 by "n ,augu/us1 "o ye> ! junior ( ! fir/ speak]4 8,yes6 y w\ld enc\rage h] 9 e k9d ( deception1 y w\ld6 ,%e is q artful en\gh10 answ]$ ,matilda4 8,if ,i 7 papa1 ,i w\ld soon see :o s5ds ! lett]4 ,:at c make ,susy late1 ?is morn+8 ,%e is inv>iably s regul>40 8,no1 *ild60 said a :ite-head$ old g5tleman1 ,mr4 ,foxville1 ! happy fa!r ( ,matilda1 ,augu/us1 & ,susan1 8 /ock ( direct desc5dants1 & all told1 8,i nev] m$dle ) o!r p's bus9ess4 ,susy is a good girl1 & %e w let me h any news t may int]e/ me40 8,y are q "r2 b %e has a duty to h] mamma10 said ,mrs4 ,foxville1 ) a gr& matronly air4 8,papa all[s me to op5 all 8 lett]s1 ?\gh he nev] op5s m9e3 & t's z x %\ld be4 ,if ,susy does n come d[n soon1 z ,i am privileg$1 ,i w op5 ! lett]4 ,x is a g5teel h&1 ,i p]ceive4 8,well1 well10 obs]v$ ,mr4 ,foxville1 8pati5ce1 pati5ce6 ,we c wait40 8,%e is my *ild1 ,mr4 ,foxville10 repli$ ! matron4 8,%all ,i fet* ,susy d[n80 ask$ ,matilda1 ) curiosity f]m5t+ )9 h]4 8,d1 my de>10 said ,mrs4 ,foxville1 labor+ "u ! same compla9t1 b affect+ m indiff]5ce4 ,) mu* nimbl5ess ! sprightly ,matilda da%$ out ( ! room1 hav+ fir/ made an attempt to c>ry (f ! lett]4 8,/op60 cri$ ,augu/us1 putt+ 8 h& on x4 8,suppose y br+ #fje ,susy to ! lett]1 & n ! lett] to ,susy6 ,fair is fair10 he add$1 ) some?+ l di/ru/ 9 ! fair lett]-c>ri]4 ,9 a few seconds ,matilda & ,susy ent]$ ! room1 ! arm ( ! eld] affectionately w\nd r\nd ! wai/ ( ! y\ng] si/]4 8,are y n well1 ,susy80 ask$ ,mr4 ,foxville k9dly4 8,p]fectly60 repli$ ,susy1 giv+ h] papa 8 morn+ kiss4 8,!re is a lett] = y10 said ! enviable fa!r4 8,?ank y10 answ]$ ,susy1 & %e slipt ! lett] unop5$ into a little dress pocket1 color+ & tremul\s z %e did s4 8,i c\ld n wait l y = ! news1 ,susy10 said h] "m frankly1 z %e wat*$ h] daught] closely4 8,i w\ld n be s rude z to read lett]s be=e o!rs10 answ]$ ,susy4 8,n at all rude60 obs]v$ ,mrs4 ,foxville1 ) "o ( h] gr& airs4 8,!re is nobody "h b ! family3 t makes all ! diff]5ce4 ,i w\ld wi% to make y s5sible ( t1 my *ild4 ,etiquette %\ld n be pu%$ too f> :5 we are en famille40 ,! la/ words 7 deliv]$ ) a deal ( self-importance1 z if %e _h j solv$ a new problem ( polit5ess & 0 va9 ( h] discov]y4 8,( c\rse60 cri$ ,matilda4 8,d n hesitate1 ,susy4 ,i %\ld n4 ,i c\ld n take matt]s s coolly4 ,! lett] may be f "s de>1 de> fri5d60 8,take my advice1 ,susy10 said t horrible ,augu/us4 8,breakfa/ fir/1 & dess]t aft]w>ds40 8,dess]t inde$6 ,x may be "s dreadful intellig5ce4 ,s none ( y\r int]f]5ce1 ,gussy60 rejo9$ ,matilda4 8,!n ,i w\ld n spoil my appetite2 & my recomm5dation holds good10 pursu$ t provok+ bro!r4 8,ay6 ay10 said ,foxville s5ior2 8y\r breakfa/ fir/1 girl40 ,& ?is put an end to ! dispute1 = ! old g5tleman saw t ,susy 0 pa9$ at ! discussion4 ,,ii4 ,x 0 true1 z ,miss ,matilda ,foxville _h obs]v$1 t h] si/] ,susy 0 ! mo/ regul> 9 t exempl>y h\sehold :5ev] !re 0 a dem& on h] en]gies 9 dome/ic affairs1 or on h] good nature 9 diffus+ happ9ess & *e]fulness ar\nd h]4 ,! fact t %e _h deviat$ f h] usual c\rse into ! exceptional irregul>ity ref]r$ to1 naturally call$ = comm5t su* z any /range occurr5ce w\ld provoke2 & ! un9itiat$ z naturally puzzl$ !mselves ) unsatisfactory conjectures4 ,b ! pla9 tru? 0 ?is3 ,susy's abs5ce 0 caus$ by no?+ less ?an a consci\sness t a p>ticul> lett] w\ld arrive = h] t morn+4 ,%e imag9$ t %e %\ld betray less conc]n ab\t ! lett]1 & keep h] n]ves m "u control1 by an app>5tly accid5tal abs5ce ( a few m9utes f ! breakfa/-table1 ?an if %e ran ! risk ( be+ pres5t at ! op5+ ( ! po/-bag1 & ( manife/+ h] expectation & h] too probable excitem5t at its realization4 ,susy _h1 z we h se51 only p>tially succe$$2 b1 "u %elt] ( ! timely comm& ( h] fa!r1 %e manag$ to conceal a great deal ( h] uneas9ess at ! exp5se ( a *>ge ( indiff]5ce t[>d h] correspond5ts--a *>ge %e 0 dispos$ to invite r #fjf ?an disprove4 ,?is little ruse1 h[ev]1 %e 0 unable to c>ry v mu* fur!r2 = ,matilda1 m & m p]plex$1 & proportionably m curi\s1 ?an ev]1 became1 aft] ! morn+ meal1 m ende>+ 9 bo? mann] & spee* t[>ds h] si/] ?an 0 cu/om>y ) "o :o g5]ally adopt$ ! language ( admonition or compla9t4 ,x 0 v cle> t ^! fam\s "t-honor$ weapons = elicit+ ob$i5ce & respect w\ld fail 9 ! pres5t in/ance2 & ,matilda _h n sp5t tw5ty-six ye>s ( h] valuable exi/5ce )\t acquir+ an am\nt ( k t l$ h] to t c]ta9 conclusion4 ,b :e$l+ & an impli$ solicitude = h] si/]'s welf>e 7 m insidi\s & ke5] in/rum5ts to op5 ! confid5ce-*e/ ( ! unsuspect+ ,susy4 8,i hope y w h good news10 began ,matilda :5 ! si/]s 7 alone4 ,!n %e add$1 z if "s sudd5 idea /ruck h]1 8,b ,i =got6 ,i w leave y & come aga9 pres5tly1 ,susy de>2 y w\ld l to read & answ] y\r lett]80 ,:at x 0 t ,miss ,matilda pr(ess$ to h =gott5 w\ld puzzle mo/ m52 b x 0 a phrase habitual to h]1 & com+ f a p]son ( h] exp]i5ce1 x probably convey$ all %e int5d$ to ^? ( h] own sex :o enjoy$ h] famili>ity4 ,susy1 :e!r %e und]/ood ! =m ( expression or n1 0 attract$ by h] si/]'s w9n+ ways & mo/ unusual condesc5sion1 & 0 q prep>$ to op5 h] he>t to h]4 8,don't g1 ,till10 %e said1 blu%+4 8,i h some?+ to say to y40 8,to me60 exclaim$ ! delight$ ,matilda ) well-feign$ surprise4 8,pray tell me :at x is60 8,x is ! lett]10 said ,susy4 8,oh6 t's q private10 pursu$ ,matilda1 8if ,i might judge by y\r putt+ x aside unop5$40 8,b !re is confid5ce betwe5 si/]s80 8,mo/ und\bt$ly4 ,w\ld ,i n unbosom myself to y80 8,y %all1 !n1 be ! fir/ to le>n ! news1 b x mu/ soon be family prop]ty10 said ,susy1 op5+ ! lett]1 & read+ x z ,matilda look$ ov] h] %\ld]4 8,i ought1 p]haps1 to %[ x to papa fir/10 %e add$1 z a gl[ diffus$ itself ov] h] face & neck4 8,yes2 x is inde$ matt] = papa's consid]ation3 x is meant = him4 ,b :om is x f80 said ,matilda1 9 a fev] to see ! "n on ! la/ page1 :i* ,susy _h n yet turn$ to4 8,na?aniel ,wodeh\se60 said ,susy1 9 trembl+ acc5ts1 z %e sank d[n on a *air to support h]self 9 h] novel situation4 8,t trump]y fell[6 faugh60 exclaim$ ,matilda boldly4 8,i w\ld soon settle 8 bus9ess4 ,let me p5 y a reply1 w y80 8,matilda6 si/] ,till60 cri$ ,susy 9 amazem5t1 & recall$ to h]self4 8,h[ (t5 h ,i he>d y say :at a *>m+1 h&some man he is60 8,i6 ,i60 said ,matilda1 asc5d+ ! gamut 9 h] ejaculations4 8,i call him *>m+ & h&some60 ,!n1 ) trem5d\s emphasis inspir$ by rage1 %e add$1 8,nev]60 8,well1 !n10 foll[$ up h] m]ciless witness1 r\s$ by h] si/]'s va9 d5ial1 8he is *>m+ & h&some6 ,& y "k x40 ,,iii4 #fjg ,mr4 ,foxville 0 a retir$ but*] :o _h made a =tune1 & /ill did a little bus9ess on #8,*ange to keep 8 h& 91 & pres]ve 8 m5tal faculties f ru/+4 ,besides ! newspap]1 :i* _m w cont5d 0 8 8be/ public in/ructor10 he _h n _m intellectual res\rces2 & z he all[$ himself little recreation1 he devot$ a great deal ( "t to j\rnal-read+ & ! /udy ( /ocks & ! %>e-li/4 ,"h 0 a fair am\nt ( "w = a busy m9d2 & v busy 0 ,mr4 ,foxville 9 keep+ a %>p eye on 8 inve/m5ts4 ,be+ fond ( a c\ntry life1 he b\ght sev]al acres ( l& :5 he gave up bus9ess2 & he _h built himself an unwieldy mansion1 & 0 erect+ small] h\ses & cottages at a respectful di/ance f 8 own4 ,?is clu/] ( dwell+s he propos$ to call ,foxville1 :ile 8 own big1 special habitation he call$ ,foxville ,h\se4 ,! "n 0 n adopt$ )\t reflection1 & m ?an "o debate betwe5 himself & wife4 ,foxville's patronymic 0 simply ,fox4 ,t did v well = bus9ess1 b x 0 deem$ unsuit$ = high] exig5cies4 ,foxt[n 0 inv5t$ & discuss$1 b x gave no satisfaction4 ,0 !re any?+ di/+ui%$ 9 ,foxt[n8 ,no?+6 ,husb& & wife 7 "o on t po9t4 ,at l5g?1 ,mrs4 ,fox be?\ght h] ( a ,fr5* tutor to h] girls1 & t excell5t g5tleman bore ! "n ( ,portville4 ,monsieur ,portville 0 a v agreeable man1 to ladies especially2 & t circum/ance associat$ some?+ pleasant ) 8 "n to ! e> ( ,mrs4 ,fox4 ,x 0 a habit ) ,mr4 ,fox1 :o c\ld n rememb] names1 to put ! c>t be=e ! horse 9 endeavor+ to call names to 8 recollection1 & he always spoke ( ! ,fr5*man z ,villeport4 ,9 faceti\s mom5ts he w\ld r$uce ?is aga9 to ,vile ,port1 ma9ta9+ t ?is 0 ! orig9al "n4 ,al?\gh x 0 by no means a complim5t>y cognom51 ,mr4 ,fox _h no int5tion ( %[+ disrespect1 = he _h a r\gh k9d ( reg>d = ! tutor1 & only v5t$ a poor joke at 8 exp5se1 d]iv+ 8 inspiration p]haps f ! remembrance ( a comp\nd bev]age famili> to ,fox 9 8 y\ng] days 9 ! c\ntry :i* _h ! honor ( 8 bir?4 ,if ,portville 0 euphoni\s1 :y n ,foxville8 ,su* 0 ! argum5t ( ,mrs4 ,fox1 & t settl$ ! "q4 ,mrs4 ,foxville 0 ! daught] ( a groc]1 :o _h s _m daught]s t all he c\ld d = !m 0 to make !m a home & all[ !m a limit$ portion = _! w>drobe--totally insuffici5t1 accord+ to _! unanim\s op9ion1 = _! position6 ,mrs4 ,foxville 0 ! olde/1 & 0 ! fir/ to ent] into w$lock4 ,%e w\ld h scorn$ an alliance ) a but*]1 s sup]ior did %e ?9k h] fa!r's call+1 ?\gh on :at gr\nds %e nev] cle>ly /at$2 b ! prosp]ity ( "y ,fox prov$ a comp5sation /rong en\gh to conv]t a woman's upris+ negative into a positive affirmative4 ,! correctness ( ! lady's judgm5t c\ld n be que/ion$ 9 ! days t l5g!n$ ,fox into ,foxville4 ,%e cont9u$1 h[ev]1 to reg>d h]self z m ?an ! equal ( h] husb&2 & %e always spoke ( my h\se1 my family1 my *ildr5 ,matilda1 ,augu/us1 & ,susy1 z if poor ,foxville _h no conc]n or p>tn]%ip 9 ! prop]ty4 #fjh ,sometimes he w\ld slip 9 #8our' 9 place ( #8my1' & he always spoke 9 ?is mann] himself1 b bo? ! correction or am5dm5t & ! example _h no effect on ! #8s+ul>' appropriation1 :i* seem$1 x may be suppos$1 to convey high] orig9 & /&+ ?an if l[]$ by a jo9t own]%ip4 ,miss ,matilda ,foxville's *>act]i/ics h suffici5tly develop$ !mselves1 & ,augu/us1 beyond be+ a plague to 8 eld] si/]1 _h no "* at all4 ,he 0 an exi/5ce1 & little m2 /ill1 he 0 n )\t importance z ! heir ( a goodly e/ate4 ,foxville ,h\se nev] fail$ to ?r[ op5 its hospitable portals dur+ ,*ri/mas week1 &1 n _m days be=e ! receipt ( ,susy's lett]1 a l>ge numb] ( gue/s _h f\nd a w>m welcome )9 !m4 ,na?aniel ,wodeh\se 0 inv>iably ! life ( ^! social ga!r+s1 & 9 ! e/imation ( ! ,misses ,foxville evid5tly he possess$ qualifications = ! prom95t "p he took4 ,he /ood high 9 favor ) ,miss ,matilda1 !re is no d5y+ ! fact4 ,= him m ?an = any o!r male ?+1 %e *ignon$1 & pa9t$1 & got h]self up 9 ! be/ /yle ( fa%ion4 ,%e ne>ly succe$$ 9 r$uc+ tw5ty-six to tw5ty by o!r ?an ari?metical rules4 ,b :at1 aft] all1 are tw5ty-six summ]s8 ,no great span 9 ! life ( a really h&some woman2 yet1 9 ,miss ,matilda1 s unpliable 0 h] disposition1 & s set 0 h] g5]al deportm5t1 t c&or mu/ admit t ! six ye>s beyond tw5ty _h produc$ a p]ceptible diff]5ce4 ,%e made ! be/ ( !m1 h[ev]1 = ,na?aniel ,wodeh\se4 ,c x be wond]$ at1 !re=e1 t %e ?\ght he _h "s appreciative ta/e8 ,he 0 *>m+ & good-look+ mo/ c]ta9ly2 & he 0 v gallant1 z he ought to h be51 to ,miss ,foxville4 ,no "o invit$ him ) m empressem5t ?an ,matilda did to revisit ,foxville ,h\se4 ,susy 0 %y & res]v$2 ,matilda _h outliv$ all t1 & safely pron\nc$ ,na?aniel excell5t company3 s did ,mrs4 ,foxville--s did ,mr4 ,foxville4 ,augu/us _h no settl$ conviction on ?is head2 & ,susy 0 sil5t4 ,ev5 :5 ,matilda spoke to h] "u si/]ly secrecy1 & us$ ! epi!ts :i* %e subsequ5tly wi%$ to revoke1 ,susy committ$ h]self no fur!r ?an by an exclamation ( 8,d y ?9k s80 accompani$ by a smile ( d\btful acquiesc5ce4 ,:51 h[ev]1 ,matilda1 rep5t+ ( h] admission1 boldly d5i$ x1 ,susy1 z we h se52 held h] to x unfl9*+ly4 ,x is sometimes good to come aft] o!rs1 & ,scripture1 polit5ess1 & good s5se =bid our presumptu\sly tak+ ! be/ places4 ,susy enjoy$ 9 ?is respect an advantage :i* nature _h giv5 h]4 ,%e _h all ! b5efit ( be+ eight ye>s y\ng] ?an h] si/]1 = %e 0 at once ! y\nge/1 ! prettie/1 & ! mo/ amiable ( ! ,foxvilles4 ,na?aniel w\ld h be5 bl9d inde$ if he _h n made t discov]y2 & :at t discov]y l$ to1 ! intimat$ t5or ( 8 lett] has abundantly prov$4 ,"o result1 h[ev]1 he _h n =ese51 & t 0 ! burn+ jeal\sy x excit$ 9 ! bosom ( ,matilda ,foxville1 al?\gh he 0 prep>$ to incur h] displeasure4 ,,iv4 ,foxville ,h\se always 0 9 commotion :5 ,matilda _h a h& 9 x4 #fji ,:5 %e 0 agitat$1 h] agitation vibrat$ 9 e "p ( t spaci\s dwell+2 & n[ %e 0 /ung to madness 9 su* a way by ,susy's taunt t %e ru%$ ab\t l a maniac on fire4 ,x 0 h] wor/ policy1 b %e _h lo/ ! rudd] ( h] discretion1 & %e ca/ h]self adrift on ! surg+ waves ( h] own fury4 ,f "o ap>tm5t to ano!r %e flew 9 a :irlw9d ( passion 9 se>* ( h] "m1 :om %e w\ld h f\nd v ne> to ,susy's room if %e _h n d>t$ d[n/airs ) headlong precipitation4 ,up-/airs %e flew aga91 & at l5g? fl\nc$ into ! room 9 :i* ,mrs4 ,foxville 0 eag]ly await+ ! issue ( ! consultation betwe5 h] daught]s4 8,:at has happ5$1 ,matilda80 ask$ ,mrs4 ,foxville4 8,y\r look />tles me40 8,y w be />tl$60 gasp$ ,matilda4 8,calm y\rself1 my *ild1 & tell at y\r leisure :at is amiss10 repli$ ! "m1 h] words be+ at v>iance ) h] fev]i% anxiety = ! news4 8,:at d y ?9k1 mamma8 ,na?aniel ,wodeh\se has _h ! audacity to propose to ,susy60 8,na?aniel ,wodeh\se6 ,)\t means6 ,a begg>6 ,i %all put a /op to t4 ,no g5teel pov]ty = me or ei!r ( my girls60 8,i 0 sure t y w\ld save poor ,susy6 ,:at is ! use ( 8 g5tility ) no?+ to support x80 8,y always 7 s5sible1 ,matilda2 & no d\bt ,susy is wise en\gh to see ! matt] 9 ! same light40 8,!re y mi/ake1 mamma2 ,susy is su* a weak fool6 ,! silly ?+ is ov] head & e>s 9 love ) him4 ,%e idolizes him6 ,x is positively awful--wick$60 8,oh6 t's x1 is x8 ,& )\t ask+ my op9ion8 ,delib]ate disob$i5ce6 ,let me see h] ?is mom5t4 ,i mu/ talk to h]60 ,=?) ! "m & eld] daught] s\ght out ! un=tunate ,susy1 & jo9$ 9 giv+ h] "o ( ^? #8talk+s to1' z !y t]m$ !m1 :i* only ladies c inflict on "o ano!r4 ,susy let fall a te> or two1 made v %ort replies1 = %e c\ld sc>cely squeeze a ^w 91 & bore h] rebukes ) exempl>y pati5ce1 cont5t+ h]self ) ass]t+ t %e w\ld comply ) ! reque/ ( ! lett] & lay x be=e h] fa!r4 8,let me cat* y %[+ ! lett] to y\r fa!r ?is day60 exclaim$ ,mrs4 ,foxville indignantly4 8,to-morr[ w d10 repli$ ,susy4 8,papa mu/ see x40 ,x 0 !n agre$ t ,susy %\ld res]ve ! lett] = h] fa!r's p]usal next day1 on ,mrs4 ,foxville cons5t+ to take ! blame = delay on h] own %\ld]s2 & x 0 f9ally /ipulat$ t bo? ! eld] ,foxville & ,augu/us %\ld be kept 9 ! d>k = ! next tw5ty-f\r h\rs4 ,mrs4 ,foxville did n1 h[ev]1 consid] h]self b\nd by ?is contract1 ?\gh n ! lea/ important ( ! high contract+ p>ties4 ,9 fact1 %e int5d$ to turn ! int]val to :at %e deem$ ! be/ acc\nt4 ,accord+ly1 %e seiz$ ! opportunity :i* ,mrs4 ,caudle1 z depict$ by ,d\glas ,j]rold1 devot$ to curta9 lectures1 & pla9ly gave ,mr4 ,foxville to und]/& t 8%e w\ldn't h x10 mean+ ! mat* 9 "q1 = %e /at$ %e knew t ,wodeh\se 0 z poor z a *ur* m\se4 8,he 0 all outside %[10 %e said--8all flimsy1 ) no backbone40 ,%e add$ t 8t #faj w\ldn't d = h] girls10 &1 hav+ w>n$ h] husb& at great l5g? & ) great =ce1 %e conclud$ h] lecture by obs]v+1 8,& n[ y "k y\r duty to my *ild1 & ,i %all expect y to p]=m x40 8,our *ild1 my de>--our de> ,susy is entitl$ to ! be/ c\nsel ,i c give h]40 8,i knew y w\ld take h] "p60 cri$ ,mrs4 ,foxville4 8,de> ,susy1 inde$6 ,%e is a v bad ,susy4 ,i w\ld h y1 ,mr4 ,foxville1 respect a "m's feel+s60 8,well1 well2 yes1 yes1 to be sure ,i w10 repli$ ! husb&1 :o 0 z valiant z an ox & ne>ly z /rong 9 muscle1 b 0 n[ 9 dread ( a second lecture4 8,i w1 y may dep5d ^u x40 ,) ?is promise on 8 lips he compos$ himself to sleep1 aft] hav+ fir/ notic$ its soo?+ effect--= :i* he took cr$it to himself--on 8 p>tn]4 ,! next day1 ,mr4 ,foxville _h "s conv]sation alone ) ,susy4 ,a little k9dness soon reassur$ h]1 &1 l a true-he>t$ daught]1 %e did n attempt to conceal h] atta*m5t to ,na?aniel f h] fa!r4 ,%e op5$ h] m9d to him1 & promis$ to abide by 8 advice2 & on ! "q ( que/ions--t ( =tune--%e pr(ess$ h] belief t ,na?aniel ,wodeh\se w\ld n be f\nd 9 ! =lorn condition 9 :i* h] mamma & si/]1 9 spite ( h]1 _h insi/$4 ,%e ackn[l$g$ t %e _h no pro( ( ?is b h] lov]'s ^w1 :i*1 %e said1 ,matilda _h d]id$4 ,h] lov]'s ^w6 t 0 all--suffici5t = ,susy6 ,b %e approv$ ( h] fa!r's fully satisfy+ himself on ?is po9t1 z a duty to 8 family & to h]4 ,!re are sev]al ways ( giv+ advice4 ,x is a favorite plan ) "s to adm9i/] x z !y w\ld physic1 & ! m nause\s x is1 ! m !y seem to l adm9i/]+ x2 & !y w\ld qu>rel ) _! be/ fri5d = n tak+ x4 ,ev5 among ! m consid]ate1 n e "o has ! mode/y n to h 8 equanimity di/urb$ by hav+ 8 advice ask$ & !n disreg>d$4 ,mr4 ,foxville 0 n "o ( ei!r ( ^! classes4 ,he might all[ably be a little m positive 9 c\nsell+ 8 own daught]1 b practically he foll[$ 9 h] reg>d 8 usual me?od1 he$less ( all ! admonitions ( 8 bett] half4 ,t me?od 0 to pile up all ! pros & cons :i* occurr$ to him on bo? sides ( a "q1 & leave 8 cli5t v mu* to 8 own decision4 ,9 effect1 ?is 0 to (f] no advice at all1 b ! c\rse ( proce$+s look$ grave & (f5d$ no "o1 :ile x enabl$ him to rema9 true to 8 maxim ( nev] m$dl+ 9 o!r p's bus9ess4 ,! only /umbl+-block ) ,mr4 ,foxville1 9 ! pres5t in/ance1 0 a suitable position = 8 daught]1 & t he w\ld look into z a matt] ( imp]ative necessity4 ,! re/ he w\ld leave to ^? mo/ vitally int]e/$1 aft] 8 usual =mal /atem5t ( all ! disadvantages1 :i* always came fir/1 & !n ! advantages ( ! case "u consid]ation4 ,susy 0 accord+ly mu* com=t$ by h] fa!r's good s5se & feel+1 in/ead ( be+ c[$ & he>t-brok5 z ,mrs4 ,foxville & ,matilda _h expect$ to see h]4 8,y are a p]fect fool60 said ,mrs4 ,foxville to h] husb& on obs]v+ ,susy's *e]ful face aft] ! tte--tte4 8,y h n ! n]ve to manage my *ild6 ,i mu/ take h] 9 h&1 poor noodle #faa t %e is4 ,ha6 %e is j l y4 ,!re's a nice pair = y60 ,mr4 ,foxville atta*$ little importance to ^! disp>ag+ rem>ks1 ) ! l ( :i* he 0 famili>2 b he inv>iably did ?+s 8 own way1 & left consequ5ces to take c>e ( !mselves4 ,he respond$1 !re=e1 good-humor$ly3 8,n too ha/y1 my de>6 ,i %all see ,na?aniel ,wodeh\se1 :e!r y approve ( x or n4 ,t is all ,i h to say40 ,& ,foxville kept 8 ^w1 = he resolutely refra9$ f op5+ 8 lips to r5ew ! discussion4 ,n s ,mrs4 ,foxville4 ,%e _h a v great deal to say1 b ev5tually w\nd up by ! foll[+ m5ace3 8,bew>e h[ y ru9 my *ild6 ,y %all answ] = x4 ,i'll let y "k :e!r ,i am to be nobody 9 my own h\se60 ,! trem5d\s f]m5t :i* %ook ! ,foxvilles at l5g? began to act ^u ,augu/us4 ,t "y man _h 8 own view ( ,susy's conduct4 8,i tell y :at1 ,susy10 said he1 8,wodeh\se is no g5tleman4 ,he is a sneak4 ,didn't he get ! bett] ( me 9 an exam9ation be=e old ,dr4 ,playfair1 & :5 ,i *all5g$ him to fight x out1 & prove :o 0 ! bett] man1 didn't he decl9e8 ,a pretty ?+ to m>ry a man l t4 ,m>ry him1 ,susy1 & see :at ,i w d60 ,poor ,susy 0 n[ reg>d$ by all h] family1 ) ! exception ( h] fa!r1 :o rema9$ sil5t1 z a reprobate & outca/4 ,:5 %e sat d[n to h] meals1 %e 0 treat$ z if %e 7 support$ by *>ity4 ,at o!r times %e 0 wat*$ l a crim9al4 ,h] =titude & good consci5ce1 nev]!less1 su/a9$ h] "u h] unm]it$ wrongs4 ,9 ! meantime1 ! two g5tlem51 ,foxville & ,wodeh\se1 conf]r$ toge!r4 ,mrs4 ,foxville at fir/ insi/$ on be+ pres5t2 b x 0 to no purpose4 ,mr4 ,foxville's h>dihood gave him ! victory4 ,he 0 decl>$ to be ! mo/ ob/9ate ( m52 he bore ! imputation & triumph$4 8,:at good h y done80 sne]$ ,mrs4 ,foxville1 :5 ! meet+ 0 ov]4 8,our ,susy & ,na?aniel w be man & wife60 repli$ ! imp]turbable ,foxville4 8,oh60 0 ! sole response1 9 a tone t bod$ little h>mony if ! baffl$ ,mrs4 ,foxville c\ld h h] way4 8,ay1 ay10 cont9u$ ,foxville4 8,nat's ! ri*e/ man )9 a doz5 miles ( ?is place4 ,i tell y1 ,i h pro( ( x4 ,look1 !re's a little pres5t1 z he call$ x1 = y60 ,foxville pull$ out ( 8 pocket a magnific5t set ( jewels 9 ! neate/ ( morocco cases1 & h&$ ! gift to 8 wife4 ,:at a trans=mation on ! c\nt5ance & 9 ! mann] ( ,mrs4 ,foxville6 ,:o c\ld h sugge/$ su* a happy idea to ,na?aniel z ! magical pres5t :i* turn$ out to be su* a talisman ( p[]8 ,t secret 0 nev] kn[n b to ,susy & ,na?aniel1 & x _c be divulg$4 ,z ,mrs4 ,foxville gaz$ ) rapture on ! jewels1 h] eyes vi$ 9 sp>kl+ ) ! diamonds4 8,well1 ,i _c help =giv+ him60 exclaim$ ! pacifi$ lady4 8,:o w\ld h ?\ght ?is ( ,na?aniel ,wodeh\se8 ,twelve mon?s ago ,i "k he 0 sc>cely wor? a p5ny4 ,b are y q sure t y h n be5 tak5 980 8,tru/ old ,foxville = t1 eh8 ,i h se5 h[ he came by 8 #fab money4 ,old ,simpson1 8 uncle1 di$ la/ ,m>*1 & left him sole heir40 8,simpson 8 uncle6 ,a good family6 ,my fa!r knew him well40 ,mrs4 ,foxville's 0 n altoge!r a va9 boa/3 ! late ,mr4 ,simpson _h be5 ! be/ cu/om] at h] fa!r's groc]y4 ,augu/us n[ jo9$ 8 p>5ts unexpect$ly4 8,gussy1 my boy10 cri$ 8 fa!r1 8,nat is ! happy man1 aft] all6 ,he c\ld buy up all ( ,foxville if he *ose4 ,he wants y to d9e ) him at 8 club to-morr[4 ,d z y l4 ,i m$dle 9 no man's bus9ess60 8,( c\rse ,i w6 ,he is a bett] fell[ ?an ,i took him to be10 said ! s5sible ,augu/us4 8,& "h comes ,susy10 he add$1 see+ 8 si/] approa*+4 8,susy1 we congratulate y10 exclaim$ ! ov]joy$ fa!r4 8,! c\rse ( true love runs smoo?ly a little too soon1 eh80 ,susy blu%$ sc>let4 8,kiss me1 my d>l+ girl10 said ,mrs4 ,foxville4 8,bravo60 sang out ,augu/us4 8,b ,till mu/ he> ! news6 ,let me fet* ,matilda60 ,& he ran (f ) all spe$1 & soon return$ ) 8 si/]4 8,i told y ,i _h some?+ to %[ y10 said he1 address+ ,matilda4 8,look at t picture6 ,we only want ,nat to make u ?or\ghly jolly4 ,y w make a sup]b bridesmaid1 ,till1 ?\gh ,i say x60 8,n ,i inde$60 repli$ ,matilda1 ) a gr& toss ( h] head4 8,y won't = ,susy80 ! t]rible ,augu/us w5t on4 8,t's cruel ( y2 b ,i'll give y a *ance4 ,s don't despair2 x's (t5 a fir/ /ep to matrimony60 ,matilda bit h] lip till x ne>ly bl$1 b %e suff]$ n a ^w to escape h]4 8,= %ame1 ,gussy60 cri$ ,susy1 z %e flung h]self1 half-smil+1 half-cry+1 on h] si/]'s neck4 99 99 99 99 99 ,) great adroitness ,na?aniel ev5tually made 8 peace ) ,matilda1 ?\gh x 0 r a truce ?an a peace2 b suffici5t h>mony 0 9 a little "t re/or$ to ,foxville ,h\se to make ,susy's w$d+ g (f ) clat4 ---------- ,,! ,,m>tyrs ,,( ,,arcueil4 #fac ,! foll[+ n>rative ( ! imprisonm5t & execution ( c]ta9 ,dom9icans1 by ! ,p>is ,commune1 9 ,may ( la/ ye>1 is translat$ f an acc\nt drawn up 9 ,fr5*1 "u ! eyes &1 9 a measure1 at ! dictation ( witnesses :o %>$ ! captivity ( ! m>tyrs1 & surviv$ _! fate only by a provid5tial int]position :i* seems little less ?an miracul\s4 ,x 0 writt5 m]ely to pres]ve1 9 ! ar*ives ( ! ord]1 an au!ntic record ( ! circum/ances :i* x1 commemorates2 b x gl[s ) examples ( ,*ri/ian h]oism & *>ity :i* ought n to be lo/ to ! _w at l>ge4 ,! bran* ( ! ,dom9icans :i* gives ?is company ( m>tyrs to ! *ur* 0 f\nd$ by ,fa!r ,lacordaire %ortly aft] ! pass+ ( ! law ( #ahej1 :i*1 by abridg+ ! exclusive privileges ( ! univ]sity ( ,p>is1 conf]r$ ^u ! religi\s ord]s 9 ,france ! "r ( op5+ s*ools & colleges1 a "r = :i* ,lacordaire & ,montalemb]t _h battl$ = tw5ty ye>s4 ,fa!r ,capti] 0 "o ( ! orig9al company ( f\r novices ) :om ,fa!r ,lacordaire f\nd$1 9 #aheb1 ! new ord] ( ,tea*+ ,dom9icans4 ,9 ! spr+ ( #ahfc1 eighte5 mon?s aft] ! dea? ( ,fa!r ,lacordaire1 c]ta9 religi\s ( ! ,?ird 7,tea*+7 ,ord] ( ,dom9icans1 hav+ z _! head ! ,rev4 ,fa!r ,capti]1 7 s5t to e/abli%1 9 ! h\se =m]ly belong+ to ,b]?ollet1 a college "u ! "n ( ! ,bless$ ,alb]tus ,magnus4 ,x 0 a difficult task1 & f ! outset 0 met by ! gov]nm5t ) an opposition equally ob/9ate & hypocritical4 ,9 ord] to prev5t ! virtual abrogation ( ! law ( #ahej1 to :i* ,france is n[ indebt$ = su* a gallant multitude ( fai?ful in/ructors1 ! conte/ op5$ by ,fa!r ,lacordaire1 9 #ahca1 9 ! matt] ( ! free s*ools1 _h to be comm5c$ anew4 ,depriv$ ( _! religi\s habit1 & h>ass$ by incessant & discr$itable vexations1 ,fa!r ,capti] & 8 companions nev]!less /ood bravely at _! po/ ( honor4 ,at la/1 aft] two ye>s ( labor & exp]im5t1 !y 7 p]mitt$ to enjoy 9 peace ! protection ( ! law1 & to speak freely to _! pupils accord+ to ! inspiration ( _! he>ts & _! fai?4 ,! e/abli%m5t at ,arcueil1 f\nd$ 9 tr\ble1 !nce=w>d prosp]$ )\t int]ruption1 & grew apace "u ! wat*ful & affectionate c>e ( ,fa!r ,capti]4 ,he seem$ to "k e memb] ( ! community to 8 inmo/ he>t4 ,he c>$ = e "o ) a religi\s & at ! same "t manly t5d]ness4 ,!re 0 n "o to :om he fail$ to d good4 ,) ! p]=mance ( ^! duties he comb9$ an active int]e/ 9 all que/ions relat+ to ! education ( y\?1 & oppos$ ) all 8 might ! encroa*m5t ( ! sy/em ( godless s*ools :i* has s9ce be5 s audaci\sly impos$ ^u ,p>isian families4 ,appo9t$ a memb] ( ! ,commission d',enseignem5t ,suprieur1 z ! mo/ ?or\gh repres5tative ( ! #fad free s*ools1 he br\ght to ! s]vice ( t bo>d ! exp]i5ce ( tw5ty ye>s1 ! dev\t aspirations ( 8 holy community1 & ! en?usiasm ( a _s e>ne/ 9 ! cause ( enlight5m5t & holy lib]ty4 ,:5 he return$ to 8 cell1 he resum$ ! c>es ( a s\l :i* aim$ to be :olly & pr(\ndly imm]s$ 9 ! religi\s life4 ,he conc]n$ himself ab\t ! progress ( all 8 bre?r5 & pupils 9 obs]v+ ! rules ( ! community1 well kn[+ t ! be/ means ( do+ good to s\ls is to draw f ,god ! c\rage & ! light :i* "o ne$s 9 ord] to s]ve !m4 ,su* 0 ! /ate ( affairs at ,arcueil :5 ! w> broke out4 ,! s*ool !n conta9$ ne>ly ?ree hundr$ pupils4 ,9 an e/abli%m5t :]e religion & patriotism 7 bo? s w>mly *]i%$1 ! fir/ ?\ght ( e "o 0 to d 8 utmo/ to aid ,france 9 h] /ruggle aga9/ ! =eign]4 ,! pupils rais$ a l>ge contribution = ! relief ( ! victims ( ! com+ campaigns4 ,! religi\s gave _! p]sons4 ,?ree ( !m jo9$ ! ambulances & pass$ ! w9t] on ! fields ( battle1 :ile ! o!rs devot$ !mselves 9 ! college premises to tak+ c>e ( ! w\nd$ victims ( ! siege ( ,p>is4 ,ab\t fifte5 hundr$ sick & w\nd$ soldi]s 7 ?us treat$ 9 ! college ambulance2 & x 0 a devotion all ! m m]itori\s because ,arcueil1 situat$ on ! ,fr5* outpo/s1 0 con/antly "u ! fire ( ! ,g]man artill]y4 ,aft] ! siege1 ! s*ool ( ,arcueil reop5$ its doors to pupils1 & 9 ,m>* resum$ its classes & its regul> life4 ,!n came ! civil w>4 ,plac$ betwe5 ,=t ,montr\ge1 ,=t ,bictre1 & ! r$\bt ( ,hautes ,bruyres1 ! s*ool f\nd itself )9 ! l9es ( ! ,p>is ,commune4 ,in/ead ( ab&on+ _! h\se1 ! fa!rs resolv$ to cont9ue _! s]vices to ! w\nd$4 ,!y display$ on ! front ( ! build+ ! flag ( ! ,g5eva ,conv5tion1 &1 ) ! aid ( ! assi/ant ma/]s :om ! peace _h collect$ ar\nd !m1 !y began to trav]se ! battlefields on ! s\? ( ,p>is1 ga!r+ up ! w\nd$ & bury+ ! dead4 ,)9 ! college1 ! poor soldi]s1 :e!r regul>s or f$]als1 7 t5d$ by ! *>itable h&s ( ! ,si/]s ( ,/4 ,m>?a4 ,at fir/ ! communi/s respect$ ?is self-sacrifice4 ,! less viol5t ( !m 7 pleas$ to be s well c>$ = by ! ,dom9icans ( ,arcueil4 ,_m requisitions1 nev]!less1 7 made ^u ! in/itution1 & ! h\se 0 ransack$ f top to bottom1 b no?+ 0 f\nd 9 x except ! evid5ce ( a *>ity :i* no rebuffs c\ld disc\rage4 ,! religi\s cont9u$ ) unremitt+ zeal to relieve ! w\nd$ on ! field ( battle1 & await$ pati5tly ! triumph ( ju/ice & lib]ty4 ,a numb] ( battalions ( ! ,national ,gu>d 7 ?us br\ght into contact ) ! s*ool4 ,sev]al ( !m %[$ gratitude & ev5 a sort ( sympa?y1 b s f> z t w5t ev]y?+ dep5d$ ^u ! (fic]s4 ,?us1 ! #aja/ ,battalion1 comm&$ by "o ,c]isi]1 a convict 8:o _h be5 ?ree times s5t5c$ to dea?1 & believ$ nei!r 9 ,god nor 9 man10 f> f %[+ any good-w1 seem$ h>dly will+ to =give ! religi\s = _! *>itable labors 9 its behalf4 ,on ! #ag? ( ,may1 sev]al ev5ts happ5$ :i* greatly excit$ & al>m$ ! insurg5ts4 ,a c>tridge factory explod$ 9 ! ,av5ue ,rapp1 t is to say1 )9 ! ence9te ( ,p>is1 & at lea/ six kilometres f ,arcueil4 ,sev]al po/s 9 ! valley ( ! ,bivre #fae 7 surpris$ & ov]p[]$ at ! po9t ( ! bayonet4 ,f9ally1 a few paces f ! s*ool1 ! *teau ( ! ,m>quis de ,laplace1 occupi$ by ! f$]als z a b>rack1 0 burn$4 ,x 0 det]m9$ t ! communi/s ( ,arcueil %\ld be held to an acc\ntability = ^! :olly unconnect$ occurr5ces1 & ! f$]als requir$ no?+ m to ju/ify !m 9 ord]+ an arre/4 ,on ,friday1 ! #ai? ( ,may1 betwe5 f\r & five o'clock 9 ! aft]noon1 ! s*ool ( ,arcueil1 :i* !n conta9$ tw5ty w\nd$ br\ght 9 ! night be=e f ! field ( battle1 receiv$ a visit f ,citiz5s ,leo ,meillet & ,lucy ,pyat1 envoys f ! ,commune ( ,p>is1 & we>+ ! r$ sc>f2 ,?al]1 a ,prussian1 sub-gov]nor ( ! ,=t ( ,bictre2 & ,c]isi]1 comm&] ( ! #aja/ ,battalion ( ! ,p>is ,national ,gu>d4 ,:ile ^! g5tlem5 7 ent]+ at ! ma9 door1 ! #aja/ & #abj? ,battalions surr\nd$ ! premises1 broke d[n ! enclosure1 & =c$ _! way 9 at e entrance1 leav+ s5t9els "h & !re ) ord]s to %oot anybody :o attempt$ to g out4 ,at ! dem& ( ,leo ,meillet1 ,fa!r ,capti] pres5t$ himself4 ,an ord] f ! ,commune 0 %[n him1 sett+ =? no compla9t or legal excuse1 b comm&+ all ! memb]s ( ! community1 f ! prior d[n to ! la/ ( ! kit*5 s]vants1 to submit !mselves to ! comm&s ( ! delegates4 ,half an h\r 0 grant$ !m = ! necess>y prep>ations4 ,! bell 0 rung to call ! h\sehold toge!r1 & ,lucy ,pyat1 tak+ ?is = a suspici\s signal1 ?reat5$ to %oot ! *ild :o _h committ$ su* a crime4 ,"o by "o1 ! religi\s1 ! assi/ant tea*]s1 ! si/]s1 ! dome/ics1 & ! sev5 or eight pupils rema9+ 9 ! h\se ga!r$ ar\nd ,fa!r ,capti]4 ,:5 ! ^w 0 giv5 to dep>t1 !y all fell d[n ^u _! knees1 & ) te>s 9 _! eyes ask$ 8 bless+4 8,my *ildr510 he said to !m1 8y see :at has happ5$4 ,no d\bt y are go+ to be que/ion$2 be frank & s9c]e1 z if y 7 speak+ to y\r p>5ts4 ,rememb] ! c\nsel !y gave y :5 !y tru/$ y to our c>e2 & :atev] happ5s1 be> 9 m9d t y mu/ be m5 :o c live & c die l ,fr5*m5 & l ,*ri/ians4 ,adieu6 ,may ! bless+ ( ! ,fa!r1 ! ,son1 & ! ,holy ,gho/ desc5d ^u y1 & rema9 ) y always1 always60 ,!n ! fatal j\rney 0 arrang$4 ,! horses & wagons ( ! s*ool 7 seiz$1 & ! vehicles 7 fir/ fill$ ) ! si/]s & female dome/ics4 ,!y 7 =bidd5 any communication ) ea* o!r by ^w or ge/ure1 or any signal ( f>ewell1 "u p5alty ( be+ %ot4 ,!y 7 tak5 fir/ to ! ,conci]g]ie & aft]w>ds to ,sa9t ,laz>e 7! prison = ab&on$ wom571 :5ce !y 7 releas$ on ! ,tuesday foll[+ by ! arrival ( ! ,v]sailles troops1 be=e ! miscreants ( ! ,commune c\ld execute ! horrid ?reats ( :i* !y 7 ! objects dur+ ^! f\r days4 ,! pupils 7 also to h be5 c>ri$ (f1 b1 ?anks to a misund]/&+ on ! "p ( ! f$]al *iefs1 _! arre/ 0 susp5d$4 ,lat] x 0 propos$ to convey !m to ! ,htel de ,ville1 & ev5 to ! b>ricades1 b no?+ 0 done1 & !y rema9$ tol]ably at ease 9 a remote "p ( ! h\se1 "u ! signally intellig5t & devot$ c>e ( ! "y ,jacques de ,la ,p]rire1 ^: conduct 9 ^! try+ days 0 above all praise4 #faf ,:5 all ! o!rs 7 gone1 ! fa!rs1 ! pr(essors1 & ! male s]vants 7 br\ght d[n into ! fir/ c\rt1 & surr\nd$ by ! m5 ( ! #aja/ & #abj? ,battalions4 ,! door op5$1 & ! sad cortge began its m>* t[>ds ! ,=t ( ,bictre1 situat$ ?ree kilometres f ! s*ool4 ,!y fir/ pass$ ?r\gh ! /reets ( ,arcueil4 ,! inhabitants look$ on 9 sil5ce1 ?\gh _! sympa?ies 7 all ) ! prison]s4 8,:5 !y pass$ our door10 said a poor woman1 8& ,i saw ,fa!r ,capti] & all ^! messieurs1 :o _h done u s mu* good1 m>*+ 9 ! mid/ ( ! muskets1 ,i imag9$ x 0 ,jesus ,*ri/ ) 8 disciples go+ to ,j]usalem to be crucifi$40 ,at ,g5tilly1 :i* !y 7 next oblig$ to trav]se1 ! popul> feel+ 0 v diff]5t1 & ! mo/ outrage\s language 0 us$ t[>ds ! prison]s4 ,x 0 sev5 o'clock 9 ! ev5+ :5 ! column arriv$ at ! =t4 ,! captives 7 fir/ lock$ up 9 a small room :]e1 insult$ 9 ! grosse/ mann]1 !y 7 =c$ to wait _! turn to appe> be=e ! gov]nor ( ! =t1 & g ?r\gh ! =mality ( regi/]+ on ! books ( ! prison4 ,^! =malities la/$ a long "t1 ! numb] 0 s l>ge4 ,ea* man 0 submitt$ to ! pret5ce ( an exam9ation1 ?\gh !re 0 no "q ( any crime or misdemeanor1 nor any indictm5t :atev]4 ,!n !y 7 se>*$1 & /ripp$ ( ev]y?+ !y c>ri$ 7ev5 ! brevi>ies 7 tak5 away71 & conduct$ to ,casemate ,no4 #aj1 :i* faces ! entrance to ! =t4#abj ,x 0 ne>ly midnight :5 ,fa!r ,capti] & ! o!r religi\s 7 plac$ "h4 ,_! companions foll[$ 9 small p>ties1 & ab\t two o'clock ! door clos$ ^u ! la/ ( !m4 ,x 0 nev] to op5 = !m aga9 till !y w5t out to _! dea?4 ,?is fir/ night 0 v sev]e4 ,! casemate conta9$ only a few remnants ( damp /raw1 already spoil$ & brok5 up by "s ,bav>ian soldi]s1 & ea* man _h to grope = a clean spot on ! b>e floor4 ,:5 morn+ came1 !y s\ght = "s alleviation ( _! wret*$ condition4 ,by d9t ( e>ne/ repres5tation1 !y got "s bundles ( fre% /raw1 & aft] a few days ! brevi>ies 7 re/or$ to ! religi\s4 ,fa!r ,capti] succe$$ 9 obta9+ pap] & p5cil1 & address$ a communication to ! gov]nor ( ! =t4 ,he ?us secur$ ! lib]ation ( two lads1 ,emile ,delaitre & ,paul ,lair1 :o _h be5 imprison$ ) ! o!r s]vants ( ! s*ool4 ,he _h m difficulty 9 obta9+ ! favor ( a s]i\s exam9ation1 = ?us f> ! tw5ty-five prison]s 7 absolutely ignorant ( ! cause ( _! arre/4 ,some?+1 at any rate1 0 grant$3 on ,sunday aft]noon1 ,fa!rs ,capti] & ,cotrault 7 l$ be=e ,citiz5 ,lucy ,pyat1 :o1 aft] a long conv]sation1 in=m$ #fag !m t !y 7 to be consid]$ nei!r z condemn$ nor accus$1 nor ev5 prison]s1 b !y 7 m]ely held z witnesses4 ,he 0 a prophet1 ?\gh he did n "k x2 = ,god _h *os5 !m to be> witness1 ) _! blood1 to ! glory ( 8 holy "n4 ,x 0 hop$ t ! exam9ations w\ld be resum$ on ! foll[+ day 7,monday71 b ?is 0 n done4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! (fic]s 9 comm& at ! =t held no fur!r communication ) ! prison]s4 ,x is probable t 9 ?us keep+ away !y yield$ to ! wi%es ( _! m52 =1 :ile ! (fic]s pres]v$ an appe>ance ( civility 9 ! pres5ce ( ! fa!rs1 _! subord9ates con/antly r$\bl$ _! outrages1 & took all pa9s to r5d] !m m & m gross4 ,drunk5 & infam\s creatures %[$ !mselves e few m9utes be=e ! w9d[s ( ! casemate1 je]+ at ! prison]s1 load+ !m ) unm5tionable epi!ts1 or read+ al\d1 ) inf9ite gu/o1 ! mo/ %ameless articles f ! ,communi/ newspap]s4 ,"o day1 !y saw ! sub-gov]nor ( ! =t1 cap 9 h&1 u%]+ ,fa!r ,capti] into 8 prison aft] "s sort ( an exam9ation4 ,?is m>k ( respect s exasp]at$ ! f$]al soldi]s t !y rais$ a great di/urbance at ! door ( ! casemate1 & !nce=? ! provisions = ! prison]s 7 regul>ly plund]$ or int]cept$ on ! way2 = two days ! captives 7 d5i$ ev5 a cup ( wat]4 ,on ,w$nesday1 ! #bd?1 an execution took place 9 ! c\rty>d ( ! =t1 directly "u _! eyes4 ,x 0 made ! occasion ( r$\bl$ m5aces & he>tless allusions4 ,! same day1 ! ,abb ,fron1 *apla9 ( ! ,hospital ( ,bictre1 w5t 9 se>* ( ! gov]nor ( ! =t1 & ask$ to be entru/$ ) ! cu/ody ( ! memb]s ( ! ,arcueil community1 (f]+ to answ] = !m ) 8 life until !y c\ld be judg$4 ,?is g5]\s ef=t 0 unavail+4 ,! ,commune _h already settl$ ev]y?+4 ,! s*ool 0 to be pillag$ & burn$4#aba ,z = ! prison]s1 !y belong$ to ! #aja/ ,battalion & its comm&]1 :o w\ld dispose ( !m accord+ to circum/ances4 ,:at 7 ! ?\ghts ( ! victims dur+ ?is long week ( agony8 ,_! companions 9 captivity tell u t a g5tle *e]fulness nev] ceas$ to prevail 9 t wret*$ dungeon4 ,) ! exception ( "s ( ! s]vants1 m>ri$ m5 & fa!rs ( families1 ^: attitude & mann] 7 some:at gloomy & deject$1 e "o pursu$ 8 ord9>y way ( life--n t !y =got or despis$ dea?1 b because !y _h (f]$ to ,god ! sacrifice ( _! lives = ,france4 ,! religi\s r$\bl$ _! usual devotion1 enc\rag$ ea* o!r & exhort$ _! companions4 ,e ev5+ !y said ! ros>y toge!r1 add+ ! usual mem5tos = _! abs5t bre?r54 ,f "t to "t1 ,fa!r ,capti]1 ?\gh completely brok5 d[n by fatigue & privation1 r\s$ himself to give a pi\s read+1 or to address ! words ( life & salvation to ^? :o look$ up to him z _! *ief4 ,outside1 ! f$]als ga!r$ ar\nd to mock at _! pray]s4 ,"o morn+1 :5 ! horizon 0 r$ ) flames 9 ! direction ( ,p>is1 ,fa!r ,capti] 0 pac+ to & fro1 say+ 8 (fice1 & "s "o cri$ to him ?r\gh ! w9d[1 8,oh1 yes6 y _h bett] pray ,god n to let ! torp$oes t ! city is full ( explode60 8,i am do+ x10 answ]$ ! good fa!r sadly & quietly2 & !n1 f9i%+ 8 brevi>y1 he ask$ 8 companions to pray ) #fah him4 ,on ,?ursday1 ! #be?1 at daybreak1 an extraord9>y activity 0 obs]v$ inside ! =tress4 ,guns 7 remov$ & spik$1 & ! bugles blew ! assembly4 ,at "o "t1 ! prison]s believ$ t ! =t _h be5 :olly evacuat$1 & !y _h only to wait ! arrival ( ! ,v]sailles troops to secure' _! lib]ty4 ,b ?is hope 0 ( %ort duration4 ,a body ( arm$ m5 appe>$ at ! door ( ! casemate 9 consid]able confusion4 ,z !y _h n ! keys1 !y =c$ an entrance ) bl[s f ! butt-ends ( _! muskets1 & ord]$ ! captives to />t imm$iately ) ! column1 :i* 0 retir+ into ,p>is4 8,y are free10 said !y1 8only we mu/ n leave y 9 ! h&s ( ! ,v]sailli/s4 ,y mu/ foll[ u to ! mairie ( ! ,gobel9s1 & !n y w g to ,p>is1 or :]ev] y l40 ,! m>* 0 long & pa9ful4 ,e in/ant ! prison]s 7 ?reat5$ ) dea?4 ,! wom5 %[$ !mselves especially furi\s1 & eag] to witness ! dea? ( ^! m5 :o wore a sacr$ g>b4 ,!y mov$ d[n t[>ds ! gate ( ,ivry1 & on ! road a few rifle-%ots f ,bictre caus$ a little di/urbance1 ( :i* ,fa!r ,r\ssel9 took advantage to slip away & return to ,arcueil4 ,! o!rs cont9u$ _! j\rney t[>ds ,p>is4 ,arriv+ at ! mairie ( ! ,gobel9s1 9 ! mid/ ( cries ( 8dea?60 f ! cr[d madd5$ at ! approa* ( ! regul> army1 x 0 9 va9 t !y rem9d$ _! gu>d ( ! lib]ty promis$ !m4 ,!y 7 told1 8,! /reets are n safe2 y w be kill$ by ! p2 rema9 "h40 ,!y 7 tak5 into ! c\rt ( ! mairie1 & made to sit on ! gr\nd1 expos$ to ! fall+ %ells4 ,"h ! f$]als br\ght ! corpses ( _! victims1 to %[ 8ces canailles0 h[ ! ,commune s]v$ its enemies4 ,at ! end ( half an h\r an (fic] appe>$1 & took !m to ! prison discipl9aire ( ! #i? secteur1 ,no4 #ch ,av5ue d',italie4 ,z soon z !y ent]$1 ! captives ( ,arcueil recogniz$ ! #aja/ ,battalion & its *ief1 ,citiz5 ,c]isi]1 t is1 ! same :o _h made _! arre/4 ,x 0 !n t5 o'clock 9 ! morn+4 ,ab\t half-pa/ two1 a man 9 a r$ %irt ?rew op5 ! door ( ! hall1 & cri$ out1 8,get up1 s\tanes2 !y are go+ to take y to ! b>ricade40 ,! fa!rs w5t out1 &1 ) ! ,abb ,grancolas & ! o!rs1 7 conduct$ t[>ds ! b>ricade ?r[n up 9 front ( ! mairie ( ! ,gobel9s4 ,!re !y 7 (f]$ muskets to fight )4 8,we are prie/s10 said !y1 8&1 besides1 we are non-combatants 9 virtue ( our s]vice 9 ! ambulance4 ,we %all n take arms4 ,all t we c d is to relieve y\r w\nd$ & be> away ! dead40 8,is ?is y\r fix$ purpose80 ask$ ! (fic] ( ! ,commune4 8,x is40 ,!n !y 7 tak5 back to ! prison1 ) an escort ( f$]als & wom5 arm$ ) muskets4 ,once lock$ up1 !y ?\ght ( no?+ b prep>ations = ! la/ j\rney4 ,!y all knelt1 made a f9al (f]+ ( ! sacrifice ( _! lives1 confess$1 & receiv$ absolution4 ,!y 7 n to h ! dy+ ,*ri/ian's la/ consolation1 ! div9e viaticum4 ,god did n judge ?is grace necess>y = !m2 &1 besides1 f ! prison to heav5 ! j\rney 0 to be s %ort6 ,ab\t half-pa/ f\r1 a new ord] came f ,citiz5 ,c]isi]4 ,all ! prison]s fil$ out into ! lane :i* leads up to ! prison1 :ile ! f$]als ( ! #aja/ ,battalion load$ _! muskets ) #fai significant noise4 ,already e man 0 at 8 place4 ,platoons 7 /ation$ at ! corn]s ( all ! neighbor+ /reets4 ,x is said t ,citiz5 ,c]isi] sat 9 a c>riage on ! av5ue1 ) a woman by 8 side4 ,?is is ! mann] 9 :i* he presid$ ov] executions "u ! ,commune ( ,p>is4 ,!n ! ^w ( comm& 0 he>d3 8,g out into ! /reet1 "o by "o60 ,fa!r ,capti] turn$ half r\nd t[>ds 8 companions1 & said1 8,come1 my fri5ds2 x is = ! good ,god60 ,! massacre began at once4 ,fa!r ,cotrault w5t out fir/1 & fell mortally w\nd$4 ,fa!r ,capti] 0 hit by a ball :i* broke 8 leg1 & 0 /ruck d[n by ano!r ball at a di/ance ( m ?an a hundr$ metres1 ne> ! spot :]e ! insurg5ts ( ,june1 #ahdh1 massacr$ ,g5]al ,bra4 ,fa!r ,b\r>d1 also1 aft] receiv+ "o w\nd1 0 able to g a few /eps 9 ! same direction be=e he fell "u a second dis*>ge4 ,fa!rs ,delhorme & ,*atagn]et 7 %ot d[n in/antly4 ,m4 ,gauquel9 fell ) !m4 ,m4 ,vol& & five ( ! s]vants 7,aim ,gros1 ,m>ce1 ,*em9al1 ,d9troz1 & ,ca?ala7 w5t out ( ! lane beh9d ! fa!rs1 & _h "t to cross ! ,av5ue d',italie1 b 7 kill$ be=e !y c\ld f9d %elt]4 ,! o!r prison]s manag$ to escape4#abb ,! ,abb ,grancolas1 b>ely t\*$ by a bullet1 got into a h\se1 :]e a woman disguis$ him 9 h] husb&'s clo!s4 ,m4 ,rzillot 0 only slightly w\nd$4 ,,mm4 ,ed\>d ,b]tr&1 ,gauv91 ,delaitre1 ,br\ho1 & ,du* f\nd %elt] 9 "s ( ! h\ses or neighbor+ caves1 & aft]w>ds 9 ! ranks ( ! national army4 ,h[ imp5etrable are ! designs ( ,god6 ,if he _h p]mitt$ our soldi]s to arrive only "o h\r soon]1 all ! m>tyrs ( ,arcueil w\ld h be5 sav$4 ,! fury ( ! assass9s 0 n sat$ by ! massacre4 ,!y fell ^u ! bodies ( ! dead1 tore (f _! clo?+1 pi]c$ !m ) bayonets1 & ) _! axes broke _! limbs & cru%$ _! ble$+ heads4 ,! soldi]s ( ! #aac? ,regim5t1 :o pass$ ?is spot 9 triumph aft] surm\nt+ ! b>ricades1 compreh5d$ ! glori\s fate ( ! m>tyrs1 &1 b5d+ ov] !m1 took ! ros>ies f _! girdles1 & divid$ !m1 bead by bead1 z sacr$ relics4 ,b aft] !y _h gone _! way1 ! "w ( pr(anation 0 resum$1 & = m ?an fifte5 h\rs ! bodies rema9$ expos$ to e imag9able outrage4 ,! next morn+ ! ,abb ,guillemette1 a prie/ ( t qu>t]1 came across ! corpses1 &1 notic+ t !y wore a religi\s habit1 made inquiry into ! circum/ances ( ! assass9ation4 ,he caus$ ! sacr$ rema9s to be imm$iately collect$1 & tak5 to ! h\se ( ! bre?r5 9 ! ,rue du ,m\l9-des-,prs4 ,!re a pr(essor f ,arcueil1 ,m4 d',arsac1 id5tifi$ ! bodies1 indicat$ ! "n ( ea*1 & claim$ = !m ! respect due to m>tyrs 9 a holy cause4 ,at ! same "t1 ,m4 ,dur&1 cur ( ,arcueil1 & ,m4 ,eugne ,lav5ant1 ! ,mayor1 7 in=m$ ( ! dea? ( ! ,dom9icans1 _! fri5ds & _! companions 9 ! h\r ( dang]4 ,!y bo? came toge!r to ask = ! rema9s ( ! victims1 & remov$ !m to ,arcueil4 ,x 0 desir$ to bury !m )9 ! enclosure ( ! s*ool1 :]e ,fa!r ,r\ssel9 await$ !m1 ) ,jacques de ,la ,p]rire1 & ! #fbj pupils :o _h rema9$ fai?ful to ! h\se4 ,b x w\ld h be5 necess>y to submit to long =malities1 & ! bodies 7 s dreadfully bruis$ t !re 0 no "t ev5 to make !m c(f9s4 ,! he>se1 foll[$ by a great cr[d ( p deeply agitat$ ) grief & ang]1 0 driv5 to ! common cemet]y4 ,!re ! m>tyrs lie side by side 9 "o grave1 ) no %r\d b _! blood-/a9$ ve/m5ts4 ,?is undi/+ui%$ tomb ought n to be ! la/ re/+-place ( ! m>tyrs ( ,arcueil4 ,fa!r ,capti] & 8 companions w sleep 9 ! %ad[ ( ! s*ool :i* _! labor f\nd$ & _! blood r5d]s h5ce=? illu/ri\s4 ,n only ! religi\s :o 7 ! bre?r5 ( ! victims1 & ! pupils :o 7 _! *ildr51 b all :o c>e = religion & c\ntry1 w come to pray at _! sepul*re1 & m$itate ^u ! lessons ( _! dea?4 #abj ,! foll[+ is a li/ ( ! prison]s3 ,9 ! ,=t ( ,bictre4--,fa!r ,capti]1 prior ( ! s*ool ( ,arcueil2 ,b\r>d1 *apla92 ,delhorme1 reg5t ( /udies2 ,cotrault1 procurator2 ,r\ssel91 c5sor2 ,*atagn]et1 pr(essor--all pr(ess$ religi\s ( ! ,?ird 7,tea*+7 ,ord] ( ,/4 ,dom9ic1 except ,f4 ,b\r>d1 :o belong$ to ! ,ord] ( ,prea*+ ,fri>s2 ,,mm4 ,vol&1 ,gauquel91 ,l',abb ,grancolas1 ,ed\>d ,b]tr&1 ,rzillot1 ,petit1 & ,gauv91 assi/ant ma/]s2 ,,mm4 ,aim ,gros1 ,m>ce1 ,ca?ala1 ,joseph ,*em9al1 ,d9troz1 ,simon ,br\ho1 ,du*1 ,bussi1 ,s*ep5s1 ,delaitre 7fa!r & son71 & ,paul ,lair1 s]vants ( ! s*ool4 ,9 ! ,prison ( ,sa9t ,laz>e4--,"m ,aloysia ,ducos1 sup]ior ( ! ,si/]s ( ,/4 ,m>?a2 ,si/]s ,elisabe? ,poiri]1 ,l\ise ,m>ie ,c>riquiry1 ,l\is de ,gonzague ,dorf91 & ,mlanie ,gat9eaud2 ,mmes4 ,angle ,m>ce1 ,m>gu]ite ,ca?ala1 ,cl>a ,delaitre1 & ! wid[ ,gugon2 ,miles1 ,g]trude ,faas1 ,ca!r9e ,morvan1 & ,l\ise ,ca?ala 7ag$ #h ye>s74 #aba ,9 po9t ( fact1 ! s*ool 0 plund]$ on ! #be? ( ,may4 ,!re 0 no "t to burn x4 #abb ,to ?is day ! fate ( ,m4 ,petit is n positively kn[n4 ,!re is reason to believe t he escap$ ! fir/ fusillade1 b 0 recaptur$ by ! f$]als & %ot by !m at "o ( ! b>ricades4 ,x is app>5tly ( him t ! ,abb ,lesmay\x speaks 9 a lett] to ! ,univ]s4 ---------- ,,veil$4 8,dilectus meus mihi1 et ego illi40#abc--;,,cant4 ii4 #af4 ,no bridegroom m9e ( *ange & dea?3 ,my orange-fl[]s %all nev] fade3 ,immortal dews %all gem ! wrea? ,:5 cr[ns ( e>? h all decay$4 ,no bride am ,i t plights h] tro? ,) t\* ( d\bt1 or tru/ too fond2 ,& risks ! pres5t1 wisely loa? ,to se>* too f> ! veil$ beyond4 ,to me #8tis b ! pa/ is veil$3 ,! _w t mocks ) joys t fleet2 ,! 8,egypt0 t s long has fail$ ,to make its 8tr\bl$ wat]s0#abd sweet3 ,! _w ) all its s9s & c>es1 ,its sorr[s ga9$ & graces lo/2 ,! g>d5 ( a ?\s& sn>es1 ,! b>r5 field ( blight & fro/4 ,b %9es ! future cle> z tru?3 ,a few swift ye>s ( pray] & peace1 ,:]e he>ts may "k p]5nial y\?1 ,& virtues ev]more increase3 ,& !n my ,"l1 my only love1 ,%all come1 & lift ! veil1 & say3 8,arise1 all fair1 my sp\se1 my dove6 ,! ra9 is ov]--ha/e1 away6#abe 8,! ra9 is o'er1 ! w9t] gone1 ,t sun & summ] seem$ to !e4 ,if sweet ! toilsome j\rney done1 ,h[ sweet] n[ ?y re/ %all be60 #abc 8,my ,belov$ is m9e1 & ,i am 840 #abd ,j]4 ii4 #ah4 #abe ,cant4 ii4 #aj1 #aa4 ---------- ,a ,,visit ,,to ,,mammo? ,,cave4 #fba ,a sleepy & =lorn ba*elor1 ab\t to set =? on ?is exp$ition solus1 "s special provid5ce s5t to our relief a p>ty ( gay "y fri5ds1 :om we f\nd already assembl$ 9 ! ,l\isville depot ( ! ,l\isville & ,na%ville ,railroad4 ,^u ?is pleasant r5contre we did n cease to congratulate ourself1 hav+ be5 previ\sly w>n$ t ! cave is se5 to great] advantage by a l>ge p>ty2 ! numb] ( lights c>ri$1 extra guides1 etc41 all t5d+ to enhance picturesque effects1 & promote ! com=t ( ! sight-se]s4 ,leav+ ,l\isville at ! e>ly h\r ( sev5 ,a4,m41 a v enjoyable ride lay be=e u2 at fir/ ?r\gh ! celebrat$ blue grass region ( ,k5tucky1 & aft]w>d skirt+ ! wild]1 m picturesque c\ntry1 fam\s1 or infam\s1 z ! sc5e ( gu]illa w>f>e dur+ ! w> & aft]4 ,"h ^! desp]adoes1 entr5*$ 9 "s ( nature's impregnable =tresses1 salli$ =? at w1 cutt+ ! railroads1 /opp+ tra9s at all h\rs ( ! day & night1 & plund]+ f>ms = miles 9 e direction4 ,b we h *ang$ all t6 ,! road boa/s a tunnel ( "s ext5t4 ,"h ! "y m5 ( our p>ty p]petrat$ ! "t-honor$ joke ( kiss+ _! h&s ) a res\nd+ smack1 br++ out ! roses on ! *eeks ( our pretty girls2 :5 we em]ge f d>kness1 ea* "o ( !m be+ fully consci\s t %e is suspect$ z ! guilty recipi5t ( t kiss4 ,at noon we rea* a /ation be>+ ! impos+ "n ( ,cave ,city2 a close corporation1 consi/+ ( "o e/abli%m5t1 = ! refre%m5t ( man & bea/ de/9$ = ! ,mammo? ,cave4 ,a poor d9n]1 aft] ! mann] ( su* wayside inns1 awaits u1 & at two ,p4,m4 we he> ! welcome s\nd1 8,all abo>d /age = ! cave60 ,two vehicles1 fill$ inside ) ladies1 & outside ) ! adequate complem5t ( g5tlem5 & baggage--a nice po9t1 by ! way1 9 ^! days ( woman's rights & ,s>atoga trunks6 ,b1 ladies1 we w>n y n to und]take ! cave )\t at lea/ "o man :om y own or h a li5 on--!re are po9ts 9 ! explorations be=e y :5 "o man1 & p]haps sev]al o!rs1 w be conv5i5t to lean on4 ,) a mighty creak+1 a few prelim9>y false />ts1 result+ 9 "s new & j]ky exp]i5ces to ^? unaccu/om$ to ! old-fa%ion$ /ages1 at la/ we are fairly (f1 beg9n+ almo/ imm$iately a w9d+ & gradual asc5t4 ,we are told by our sangu9e driv] t !re _h be5 an attempt to macadamize ! road--!n c]ta9ly x has be5 an attempt1 & no?+ m2 on sev]al occasions we rode ov] smoo? /ones s l>ge t x 0 q a relief f ! deep ruts :i* seam$ ! road on e side4 ,high hills surr\nd u1 luxuriant 9 ! foliage ( ,june2 at r>e int]vals a f>m-h\se is se5 9 "s di/ant valley1 b !re are few evid5ces ( cultivat+ ! soil1 :i* is d\btless ( too cav]n\s a nature to repay ! f>m] 8 toil4 ,aft] rid+ a di/ance ( ?ree or f\r miles1 ! wildness ( ! #fbb sc5e is increas$ by huge =mations ( rocks2 _m /reams murmur 9 ! di/ance1 & ne> ! only h\se we approa* on ! r\te1 a little maid1 hurry+ b>efoot f ! spr+1 pres5ts a pail ( wat] = ! b5efit ( ! ?ir/y /ag]s4 ,!re h be5 sundry flasks ( eau de vie on top1 & ! g5tlem5 ev9ce no desire = ! mild] fluid1 quaff$ by ! ladies ) su* avidity4 ,! half-way po9t is a plat=m = %ade built across ! road1 & "h ^? :o wi% to explore ,osceola1 or ,indian ,cave1 take a %ort walk d[n ! hill4 ,n c>+ to receive any subt]ra impressions be=e ! great cav]n dawn$ ^u u1 we jo9$ ! ladies 9 pick+ wild fl[]s1 :i* are ( great beauty & v>iety 9 ?is region4 ,! explor+ p>ty on _! return report$ ,osceola to be ma9ly a dug\t cave1 hav+ "s int]e/1 b1 l its illu/ri\s namesake1 v dirty6 ,ne>ly an h\r hav+ be5 devot$ to re/+ ! horses1 we resume ! /ages1 &1 ! road improv+1 proce$ ) accel]at$ spe$1 :5 a sudd5 halt causes u to look back--! second /age has brok5 d[n6 ,:at is to be done8 ,no?+ b to squeeze two m ladies 9 our coa*1 :ile we g5tlem5 resign our places on top to ! re/ ( ! fem99es1 :o really make ! al>m+ asc5t ) grace2 b aft] a %ort walk our gallantry oozes out at ! v tips ( our boots1 &1 "o by "o1 we jump on ! /eps to talk1 !nce clamb] to ! ro( to f9d seats z be/ we may4 ,aft] a n9e miles' drive1 we approa* a long1 l[ frame-build+4 ,an air ( quiet & ru/ic simplicity p]vades ! spot6 ,?is is ! 8,cave ,h\se40 ,! ap>tm5ts to :i* we are conduct$ h lo/ none ( ! ru/icity ( ! ext]ior surr\nd+s1 b ev]y?+ is scrupul\sly neat1 & !re are excell5t negro s]vants 9 att5dance--desirable features 9 a hotel4 ,n less s is savory broil$ *ick51 to :i* we 7 spe$ily introduc$4 ,be+ all impress$ ) ! idea t ab\t n9e extra h\rs ( sleep 7 requisite to fit u = ! labors ( ! morr[1 we d5i$ ourselves ! pleasures ( ! l>ge ball-room1 :5ce issu$ ! /ra9s1 evok$ by "s black musicians1 woo+ to ! giddy mazes ( ! dance6 ,loose flannel suits are kept at ! hotel = ^? :o come unprep>$ = ! cool climate & r\gh climb+ ( ! cave2 b we f\nd our baseball togg]y to be ! v ?+ we want$1 &1 array$ !re91 imm$iately aft] an e>ly breakfa/ assembl$ on ! wide v]&a1 :i* surr\nds ! h\se & makes a pleasant prom5ade4 ,! ladies look *>m+ 9 _! picturesque co/umes ( bright colors4 ,be+ a mode/ man1 we m]ely m5tion t our /alw>t frame does cr$it to ! uni=m ( ! 8,yell[ ,g>t]s10 ( :i* glori\s n9e we boa/ ourself a memb]4 ,all 9 high spirits1 we desc5d a ?ickly wood$ rav9e to ! "r ( ! h\se3 beautiful f]ns & mosses c>pet ! sides ( ! funnel-%ap$ op5+ surr\nd+ ! m\? ( ! cave1 to ! bottom ( :i* our w9d+ pa? is gradually lead+ u1 a desc5t ( =ty or fifty feet4 ,ar\nd & above1 tall trees /& s5t9el on ! only approa* to ?is secret und]world4 ,our guide rem>ks t ! pres5t is n ! orig9al m\? ( ! cave1 :i* is di/ant a qu>t] ( a mile on ! s\? bank ( ,gre5 ,riv]4 ,_m1 _m ye>s ago1 ! upp] cru/ mu/ h giv5 way1 #fbc =m+ ?is op5+ into :i* we are n[ desc5d+1 & fill+ ) e>? & /ones t fir/ "p ( ! cav]n1 n[ call$ 8,dickson's0 & r>ely visit$4 ,! pres5t entrance 0 discov]$1 9 #ahji1 by a hunt] runn+ a be> into x4 ,s little 0 ! ext5t or value ( ! cave kn[n1 t x 0 soon aft]w>d sold1 ) two hundr$ acres ( l&1 = =ty doll>s4 ,a %ort1 %>p turn 9 ! pa? br+s u fac+ an ar*way ( rock1 ov] :i* a silv] ?read ( wat] is fall+4 ,a cold w9d ru%es f a d>k op5+1 above :i* ! cond5s$ atmosph]e floats l a veil4 ,) a sort ( awe we desc5d "s r\gh /one /eps1 & ent] ! cave4 ,already d>kness is becom+ visible3 our p>ty1 numb]+ tw5ty-five1 are furni%$ ) lamps1 & all ) our 8pilgrim /aves0 set =? on ! 8%ort r\te40 ,to give "s g5]al idea ( ! outl9es ( ! cave1 we _c d bett] ?an quote ! simile ( a sci5tific g5tleman :o1 9 writ+ on ?is subject1 asks ! read] to 8imag9e ! *annel ( a l>ge & w9ndig riv]1 ) tribut>ies at int]vals1 "s ( !m ! size ( ! ma9 /ream1 empty+ into ! *ief riv]1 z1 = in/ance1 ! ,miss\ri & ,ohio jo9+ ! ,mississippi2 ^! tribut>ies also receiv+ _! support f creeks & rivulets1 "s ( !m q small & ext5d+ b a %ort di/ance1 :ile o!rs are mu* long]1 l>g]1 & m beautiful4 ,n[1 x is easy to imag9e ^! riv]s z be+ "u gr\nd1 or hav+ a surface cov]+ ( e>? & rocks1 & t _! rugg$ *annels & banks h long ceas$ f "s cause to be ba!d ) ! wat]s :i* 9 ages long pa/ fl[$ s freely along !m2 9 fact1 t !y are q dry1 except 9 a few ( ! av5ues40 ,f ?is illu/ration x w be se5 t we _c 8cut across c\ntry0 f "o po9t to ano!r1 b mu/ explore ea* av5ue1 & !n retrace our /eps to ! po9t :]e we left ! ma9 cave4 ,necess>ily !re are _m av5ues well kn[n to ! guides r>ely se5 by visitors1 because too mu* "t w\ld be consum$ 9 visit+ any b ! mo/ int]e/+4 ,to see ! cave at all satisfactorily1 "o day %\ld be devot$ to ! 8,%ort10 ano!r to ! 8,long ,r\te40 ,& f our own exp]i5ce1 we w\ld sugge/ t ^! two tramps %\ld n be made "o imm$iately aft] ! o!r1 b let an int]v5+ day be devot$ to "s o!r ( ! _m m9or exp$itions ( ?is region2 !n y are re/$1 & fre% = all ! day 9 ! cave ( ! 8,long ,r\te40 ,:ile indulg+ 9 ^! practical & retrospective reflections1 we h left our p>ty 9 ! n>r[ ar*way1 ab\t sev5 feet high1 :i* is j )9 ! m\?1 & call$ ! ,n>r[s4 ,"h !re 0 a slight det5tion caus$ by ! lamps bl[+ out3 ,mat1 our black guide1 expla9s ?is by say+1 8,! cave's brea?9' out40 ,to expla9 :i* /ill fur!r means t1 ! atmosph]e ( ! cave be+ at #ei1 :5 ! ext]ior air at ! m\? is ( a high] temp]ature1 a /rong curr5t sets outw>d2 9 w9t]1 ( c\rse1 ! curr5t sets inw>d3 ?us ! cave brea!s once a ye>4 ,?is action is felt a %ort di/ance4 ,soon we leave beh9d ev]y?+ rem9d+ u ( ! upp] _w4 ,be=e ! eye has become accu/om$ to ! d>kness1 a great s5se ( disappo9tm5t is felt 9 grop+ ?r\gh sc5es ( su* int]e/ ) insuffici5t light4 ,?is feel+1 h[ev]1 gradually we>s (f1 & ! guides burn oil$ pap]1 blue-lights1 etc41 :5 we /op to inspect #fbd "s special m>vel4 ,aft] leav+ ! ,n>r[s1 we soon ent] ! ,rotunda1 ! ceil+ ( :i* is "o hundr$ feet high1 & its greate/ diamet] sev5ty-five feet4 ,?is *amb] is said to be imm$iately "u ! d9+-room ( ! hotel4 ,! floor is /rewn ) ! rema9s ( vats1 wat]-pipes1 etc41 us$ by ! saltpetre m9]s 9 #ahab4 ,f ! entrance to ?is po9t1 :eel-tracks & ! impressions made by ! feet ( ox5 us$ to c>t ! saltpetre m ?an fifty ye>s ago may /ill be se54 ,at ! "t ^! ind5tations 7 made by ! cleft foot ( ! ox & ! c>t:eels1 ! e>? 0 moi/ f ! rec5t process ( lixiviation 9 ! saltpetre manufacture1 & ^u dry+ _h atta9$ ! /ony solidity ( petrifaction2 & ! ind5tations a=esaid are yet di/9ct1 ?\gh !y h be5 walk$ ov] by ?\s&s ( visitors = _m ye>s4 ,leav+ ! ,rotunda1 we pass huge ov]hang+ rocks1 call$ ,k5tucky ,riv] ,cliffs1 & ent] ! ,me?odi/ ,*ur*1 :]e s]vices h be5 frequ5tly held4 ,! pulpit is =m$ by a l$ge ( rock tw5ty-five feet high3 ! logs us$ z b5*es 7 plac$ 9 ! *ur* fifty ye>s ago1 & are /ill 9 a good /ate ( pres]vation4 ,9 ?is "p ( ! cave1 & 9 all ! av5ues ne> ! entrance1 millions ( bats make _! w9t] qu>t]s4 ,we saw only a few flitt+ ab\t1 b 7 told !y return$ 9 ! autumn by hundr$s4 ,:at wond]ful in/9ct wak5s ^! creatures f a w9t]'s sleep1 ) tid+s t ! glori\s summ] is at h&8 ,v>i\s objects ( m9or int]e/ are not$1 & we pass on to ,giant's ,c(f91 an imm5se rock1 =ty feet long1 tw5ty wide1 eight 9 dep?--fit s>cophagus = "o ( ! giants ( old2 b ,k5tucky has h]self ( late ye>s produc$ an individual :o w ne>ly fill x4 ,9 _m p>ts ( ! cave1 & m p>ticul>ly 9 ?is region1 "s /rik+ effects are produc$ by ! effloresc5ce ( black gypsum ^u a surface ( :ite lime/one4 ,on ! ceil+ & walls ^! black figures ?us produc$ /& out 9 bold relief4 ,q />tl+ is a gigantic family gr\p--man1 wife1 & infant4 ,ano!r is a v p]fect repres5tation ( an ant-eat]4 ,soon we notice sev]al enclosures1 =m]ly occupi$ by invalids1 :o va9ly imag9$ t ?is pure & un*ang+ atmosph]e w\ld re/ore !m to heal?4 ,up to ?is po9t walk+ has be5 an easy matt]1 ! way q level1 a pa? w9d+ among loose /ones ( "s size1 & 9 _m places a smoo?1 broad av5ue (f]+ no ob/ruction2 b :51 "o by "o1 we climb a /eep ladd] plac$ aga9/ ! wall to ! "r ( ,giant's ,c(f91 !re is a realiz+ s5se ( 8rocks ahead40 ,! ,go?ic ,arcade1 :i* we h n[ ent]$1 has a flat ceil+1 smoo? & :ite z if x _h receiv$ a coat ( pla/]1 & leads to ,go?ic ,*apel--a v beautiful room1 yet n purely ,go?ic 9 its /yle ( ar*itecture1 ! ro( be+ q flat1 support$ by gigantic /alactites1 ext5d+ s ne>ly to ! floor t !y pres5t ! effect ( flut$ columns & graceful ar*es4 ,"h 0 once p]=m$ a m>riage c]emony "u romantic circum/ances4 ,a "y lady1 hav+ promis$ h] "m t %e w\ld nev] m>ry ,snooks 8on ! face ( ! e>?10 evad$ ! lett] ( h] contract by m>ry+ ! same 9 ! b[els !re(4 ,two ( ! /alactites 9 ?is *apel1 call$ ! ,pill>s ( ,h]cules1 are said to be ?irty feet 9 circumf]5ce4 ,^! /alactites be+ peculi> to caves1 x may int]e/ ! g5]al read] to note _! =mation4 ,if wat]1 #fbe hold+ bic>bonate ( lime 9 solution1 drop sl[ly f ! ceil+1 exposure to ! air all[s "o "p ( c>bonic acid gas to escape1 ! lime is !n deposit$ 9 ! =m ( proto-c>bonate ( lime1 & ! /alactite1 simil> to an icicle1 is sl[ly =m$2 if ! deposit accumulate f bel[ upw>d1 x is t]m$ a /alagmite2 sometimes1 meet+ 9 ! c5tre1 !y become cem5t$ & =m a solid column4 ,an in/ance ( ?is is giv5 9 ! illu/ration ( ! ,devil's ,arm-,*air4 ,^! =ms are made m int]e/+ f _! v>iety ( color3 if ! lime/one is pure1 ! /alactite w be :ite1 or semi-transp>5t2 if x conta9 oxide ( iron1 ! result w be a r$ or yell[ color2 black /alactites conta9+ a l>ge proportion ( oxide ( iron4 ,_m o!r ?+s ( int]e/1 b too num]\s to m5tion1 are po9t$ out be=e we rea* ,lake ,purity1 a pool ( %all[ wat]1 s p]fectly transp>5t t /alactites are se5 at ! bottom4 ,go?ic ,arcade t]m9at+ a %ort di/ance beyond ! lake1 we retrac$ our /eps to ! ladd] by :i* we _h rea*$ ?is upp] & old] portion ( ! cave1 & f\nd ourselves aga9 9 ! ma9 cave ne> ! ,giant's ,c(f91 pass+ beh9d :i* we ent] a n>r[ crevice1 :]e1 half crawl+ & /oop+1 a desc5t is made to ,des]t$ ,*amb]4 ,at ?is po9t1 ! wat]1 aft] x _h ceas$ to fl[ out ( ! m\? into ,gre5 ,riv]1 left ! ma9 cave to desc5d to ! l[] regions & ,e*o ,riv]4 ,"h we aga9 leave ! regul> r\te to visit ,gor9's ,dome1 to u f> ! mo/ beautiful ( ! _m s-call$ domes4 ,pass+ ov] a small bridge1 & asc5d+ a /eep ladd]1 we are1 "o by "o1 assi/$ by ! guide to a po9t :]e x is n easy to reta9 a foo?old2 b "h is no?+ to be se5--we seem to be aga9/ a black wall4 8,:y1 ,mat1 :at did y br+ u "h =80 ,b n s fa/4 ,mat has be5 prep>+ blue-lights = an illum9ation1 & n[ he directs u to grasp ! rock1 &1 "o at a "t1 pe] ?r\gh a small op5+4 ,:at wondr\s vision is ?is6 ,a hundr$ feet above is ! ar*$ dome1 f :i* dep5d /alactitic =mations & %afts1 ( v>y+ size & %ape2 fac+ u hangs a curta9-l mass1 t]m9at+ abruptly 9 mid-air4 ,9 x y seem to trace ! folds & involutions ( drap]y veil+ ?is my/]i\s place f vision4 ,f> bel[1 m ?an two hundr$ feet1 unfa?omable dep?s are reveal$ by blue-lights ?r[n d[n1 :ile %afts1 curta91 & dome are fresco$ 9 colors ( pale blue1 fawn1 rose1 & :ite4 ,?is dome is ?ree hundr$ feet high1 & sixty feet across its wide/ "p2 b1 alas6 ! 8lights dep>t$1 ! vision fl$10 & we are =c$ to desc5d f our eyrie4 ,leav+ ?is sublime spectacle1 we return to ! ma9 cave1 &1 foll[+ x ar\nd ,great ,b5d1 are soon 9 ! fam\s ,/> ,*amb]4 ,?is is an ap>tm5t sixty feet 9 height1 sev5ty 9 wid?1 & ab\t five hundr$ 9 l5g?1 ! ceil+ compos$ ( black gypsum1 /udd$ ) numb]less :ite po9ts1 caus$ by ! effloresc5ce ( ,glaub]'s salts4 ,?is is :at we le>n$ ( ?is rem>kable spot aft] leav+ ! cave4 ,we n[ w tell y :at we saw4 ,we 7 fir/ seat$ on a n>r[ l$ge ( rock =m+ a b5* on "o side ( ! *amb]1 ! guide tak+ away our lamps to a di/ant mass ( rocks1 beh9d :i* he leaves !m1 to %$ a 8dim1 religi\s light0 on ! sc5e4 ,z our eyes become accu/om$ to ! *ange1 we discov] ourselves to be 9 a deep valley ) gray1 rugg$ sides1 ( c\rse outside ( ! cave1 else :y is ! sky above s #fbf deeply1 d>kly blue8 ^? c\ntless />s %9+8--%9+1 did we say8 ,we v[ !y tw9kl$4 ,! ,milky ,way is !re2 we w n v\* = ! ,dipp]1 b o!r con/ellations are visible1 ev5 a comet blazes across ! heav5s4 ,! guide retires ) 8 lamp to "s my/]i\s l[] region to produce %ad[s1 & sudd5ly cl\ds sweep across ! horizon1 a /orm is brew+1 ! />s are almo/ hidd51 n[ !y are out1 utt] d>kness prevails1 until we he> ,mat /umbl+ ab\t1 a fa9t light is 9 ! ea/1 & a f9e artificial sunrise1 z he appe>s ) 8 lamp4 ,all ?is may read l *ild's play1 yet s complete is ! optical delusion t1 :5 ! lamps 7 all return$ to u1 ! my/]y dispell$1 we drew a long brea? ( relief t we 7 n really %ut up 9 t lonely defile1 look+ up long+ly to ! />s1 b actually sev]al miles und]gr\nd1 & m]ely "u ! influ5ce ( ,glaub]'s salts6 ,beyond is ,proctor's ,arcade1 a natural tunnel1 ne>ly a mile long1 a hundr$ feet wide1 =ty 9 height2 ! ceil+s & sides are smoo? & %9+1 *isell$ out ( ! solid rock4 ,?is tunnel leads pa/ sev]al po9ts n specially int]e/+1 to ,wright's ,rotunda1 :i* is f\r hundr$ feet 9 diamet]4 ,x is a/oni%+ t ! ceil+ has /r5g? to su/a9 itself1 be+ only fifty feet bel[ ! surface ( ! e>?2 b no *ange ne$ be anticipat$1 = at ?is po9t ! cave is p]fectly dry4 ,a %ort di/ance beyond1 sev]al av5ues bran* (f f ! ma9 cave1 none wor?y ( note1 except t :i* leads to ,fairy ,grotto1 a m>vell\s collection ( /alactites1 resembl+ a grove ( :ite coral4 ,"h inde$ might ! fairies h held high revelry1 ) gl[-worm lamps susp5d$ f ea* pill>1 & fire-flies flitt+ f bran* to bran*4 ,! ,*ief ,city or ,temple1 situat$ 9 ! ma9 cave beyond ! ,rocky ,pass1 is r>ely visit$ by /rang]s n[1 yet1 be=e ! discov]y ( ! riv]s & ! wild]ness ( beauty beyond1 x 0 consid]$ "o ( ! great features4 ,x is an imm5se *amb]1 excell+ 9 size ! cave ( ,/affa4 ,! floor at diff]5t po9ts is cov]$ ) piles ( rocks1 pres5t+ ! appe>ance ( an anci5t city 9 ru9s4 ,?ree miles beyond ,*ief ,city1 ! ma9 cave is t]m9at$ abruptly by rocks fall5 f above1 :i*1 if !y c\ld be remov$1 w\ld no d\bt op5 communication ) a cav]n simil> to ! "o we h be5 explor+4 ,s _m wond]s1 view$ 9 a few h\rs1 leave ! m9d 9 a *aotic /ate1 & ! we>y explor] is n[ ready to return to ! creature com=ts ( ! hotel1 !re to rum9ate1 &1 if he c1 arrange 9 "s sort ( ord]1 9 8 8memory's mansion10 sights & s5sations s new & /range4 ,9 return+ to ! upp] _w1 ! appe>ance ( ! m\? is v beautiful4 ,to eyes s long accu/om$ to d>kness1 ! light is a subdu$ radiance1 a fairy l& 9 ! di/ance1 until we em]ge f ! cave into ! out] _w1 :i* seems1 s9ce we left x1 to h be5 dy$ 9 millions ( ra9b[ hues2 ev]y?+1 ! leaves1 ! trees1 %one & sp>kl$ 9 ! bless$ light6 ,b--! air6 ! pure atmosph]e we h be5 brea?+ all ! morn+1 r5d]s ! s5ses pa9fully consci\s ( ! decomposition ( vegetable matt]1 caus+ su* a feel+ ( oppression t fa9t+ may be ! consequ5ce if issu+ f ! entrance is n made a matt] ( easy /ages4 ,z a result ( ! wise maxim1 8,e>ly to b$ & e>ly to rise10 we #fbg f9d ourselves on ! foll[+ morn+ breakfa/+ 9 our cave dress1 & prep>$ be=e n9e o'clock = ! 8,long ,r\te40 ,we n[ feel q at home 9 ! "u-_w1 &1 %\ld any /rang] jo9 our p>ty1 he w\ld d\btless be mu* impress$ by our mann] ( go+ ov] ! famili> gr\nd2 evid5tly we "k all ab\t ?is2 no?+ c impress u n[ b 8fre% fields & pa/ures new40 ,on ?is day we are to realize some?+ ( ! geography ( ! cave1 !re=e a ^w on ! subject ( its =mation4 ,gre5 ,riv]1 only a few hundr$ y>ds f ! entrance ( ! cave1 has evid5tly cut out ! *annel ?r\gh :i* x runs4 ,on ei!r side1 its rugg$ banks t[] above ! wat] ?ree hundr$ feet1 & ?is ! only valley ( ! pla91 prov+ conclusively t ! riv] has excavat$ its b$ to ! pres5t level by ! *emical & me*anical ag5cy ( wat]4 ,! av5ues ( ! cave1 no d\bt1 7 cut ?r\gh 9 ! same mann]1 ! l[e/ & la/ =m$ be+ ,e*o & ,ro>+ riv]s1 :i* are n[ on a level ) ,gre5 ,riv]1 & ) :i* !y h subt]rane\s communication4#abf ,z ,gre5 ,riv] deep5s ! valley ?r\gh :i* x passes1 ! riv]s 9 ! cave w also cont9ue to desc5d1 until ! av5ues ?r\gh :i* !y n[ fl[ %all become z dry z ,m>ion ,av5ue1 :i*1 9 ages pa/1 mu/ h be5 ! mo/ beautiful ( subt]ranean riv]s4 ,lime/one1 or c>bonate ( lime1 :i* con/itutes ! /rata ( rocks ?r\gh :i* ! cave runs1 is soluble 9 wat] :5 x comb9es ) an additional proportion ( c>bonic acid1 & is *ang$ into ! bic>bonate ( lime4 ,9 ?is way ! process ( excavation cont9u$ until communication ) runn+ wat] 0 e/abli%$1 & ! me*anical ag5cy made to assi/ ! *emical4 ,ano!r dis9tegrat+ p[] is ! cry/allization ( sulphate ( lime1 kn[n also "u ! names ( gypsum1 pla/]-(-,p>is1 alaba/]1 etc4 ,! =ce ( gypsum 9 ! act ( cry/alliz+ is equal to t ( wat] 9 freez+1 &1 :5 x occurs betwe5 l$ges ( rock1 !y are fractur$ 9 e direction4 ,_m in/ances ( ?is may be se54 ,z to ! me*anical ag5cies 9 ! excavation ( ! cave1 !y are in/anc$ 9 ! transportation ( gravel1 clay1 & s& f "o "p to ano!r4 ,by obs]v+ ! po9ts at :i* !y are deposit$1 & ! ord] 9 :i* !y come1 x is possible to tell ! direction 9 :i* ! wat] =m]ly ran 9 _m ( ! av5ues1 & ! rapidity ( its motion4 ,b en\gh ( te*nicalities--! entrance to ! 8,long ,r\te0 is be=e u 9 ! crevice be=e m5tion$1 situat$ beh9d ,giant's ,c(f94 ,! fir/ new "n :i* /rikes ^u ! e> is t ( ,wood5 ,b[l--an ap>tm5t d]iv+ its "n f ! fact ( a b[l be+ f\nd "h1 su* a "o z 0 us$ by ! ,indians4 ,v>i\s traditions ( ?is race meet ! explor] 9 o!r p>ts ( ! cave2 among o!rs1 t ( a mummifi$ female & *ild f\nd 9 ,go?ic ,av5ue1 9 #ahae1 said to h be5 s5t to ! ,antiqu>ian ,society ( ,worce/]1 ,massa*usetts1 & to be /ill !re 9 a dilapidat$ condition2 ano!r /ill m rem>kable mummy is said to h be5 #fbh exhum$ 9 "o ( ! neighbor+ small caves1 & s5t to ,c9c9nati1 :]e x 0 burnt 9 ! museum _m ye>s ago4 ,if su* discov]ies 7 really made1 x is a matt] ( pr(\nd regret t ^! relics ( an unkn[n pa/ %\ld h be5 remov$ f _! re/+-places1 :]e !y 7 secure f ! ravages ( "t1 & w\ld1 at ! pres5t day1 greatly enhance ! int]e/ ( ,mammo? ,cave4 ,we desc5d ! ,/eps ( ,"t1 :i* is an unpleasant rem9d] to ^? ( u :o already feel /iff 9 ! jo9ts1 & ent] ,m>?a's ,palace1 n s palatial z its "n implies1 b ne> by is a spr+ ( cle> wat]1 :i* all hail ) pleasure4 ,side-,saddle ,pit & ,m9]va's ,dome are soon pass$1 & we rea* ,bottomless ,pit4 ,d n %udd]6 !re is no necessity ( desc5d+1 & !re is bottom at ! di/ance ( "o hundr$ & sev5ty-five feet4 ,x 0 n until ! ye> #ahch t x 0 suppos$ possible to bridge ?is fe>ful *asm2 x 0 !n cross$ by ,/eph51 ! celebrat$ black guide1 :o is id5tifi$ ) mo/ ( ! discov]ies4 ,we n[ cross on a sub/antial wood5 /ructure1 kn[n z ! ,bridge ( ,sighs4 ,?is leads to ! ,revell]s' ,hall1 &1 judg+ f ! numb] ( empty & brok5 bottles on ! floor ( ?is wild-look+ room1 all visitors h done _! "p to p]petuate ! "n4 ,a l[ ar*way1 ! ,valley ( ,humility1 leads to ,scot*man's ,trap1 a circul> op5+1 ?r\gh :i* y desc5d a flight ( /one /eps4 ,directly ov] ! op5+ hangs a huge flat rock1 :i* w\ld1 %\ld x fall1 completely close ! av5ue to ! riv]4 ,! numb] ( slight1 slipp]y ladd]s we h desc5d$ gives a v realiz+ s5se t we are gett+ d[n1 d[n1 deep into ! b[els ( ! e>?4 ,we n[ ent] a n>r[ av5ue s]p5t9+ ?r\gh ! solid rock = fifty y>ds1 v>y+ 9 wid? f eighte5 in*es to ?ree feet1 9 height f f\r to eight feet4 ,?is passage has evid5tly be5 cut ?r\gh by ! me*anical ag5cy ( wat]4 ,any lady or g5tleman weigh+ ?ree hundr$ p\nds _h bett] n attempt ,fat ,man's ,mis]y1 = he may sigh 9 va9 = 8?is too solid fle% to melt10 & ?is rem>kably solid rock w n yield a hair's-bread? to any?+ less ?an wat] *>g$ ) c>bonic acid4 ,su* squeez+ & groan+1 brok5 backs1 etc46 b ^! are =gott5 :5 we em]ge 9 ,great ,relief4 ,! av5ue :i* leads !nce to ,riv] ,/yx is ,riv] ,hall1 b we leave ?is = ! pres5t1 & on our "r ent] ,bacon ,*amb]1 :]e may be se5 a f9e collection ( lime/one hams dep5d+ f ! ceil+4 ,aft] walk+ ?ree-f\r?s ( a mile 9 ,sp>ks' ,av5ue1 we rea* ,mammo? ,dome1 ! l>ge/ 9 ! cave2 x is two hundr$ & fifty feet 9 height4 ,climb+ ov] imm5se %elv+ rocks1 ^: jagg$ sides & yawn+ crevices (f] slight foo?old & a v unpleasant prospect 9 case ( a fall1 we rea* ! top ( a t]race =ty feet f ! base1 :]e ! view is tak54 ,a gr&1 solemn spectacle x is6 ,at ! left extremity are five l>ge pill>s1 call$ ,cor9?ian ,columns4 ,a va/1 solit>y wa/e /ret*es out be=e ! eye on e side2 gloomy recesses & yawn+ abysses1 illum9at$ by ! weird blue-lights1 =m a sublime picture4 ,"o c only fancy x to be ! primal /ate ( *aos4 ,! desc5t f ! t]race ( rocks is ev5 m p]il\s ?an ! asc5t1 b1 once 9 ! av5ue1 we return quickly to ,riv] ,hall4 ,our att5tion is n[ drawn to a body ( wat] =ty feet bel[1 call$ ,dead ,sea1 a gloomy #fbi spot1 des]v+ its "n4 ,pass+ on1 ! di/ant ro> ( invisible wat]falls /rikes ! e>1 & at ! foot ( ! slope we are desc5d+ lies ! ,riv] ,/yx3 8,:]e ! d>k rock o'erhangs ! inf]nal lake1 ,& m+l+ /reams et]nal murmurs make40 ,?is riv] is "o hundr$ & fifty y>ds long1 f fifte5 to =ty 9 wid?1 & 9 dep? v>ies f ?irty to =ty feet4 ,x has a subt]ranean communication ) o!r riv]s ( ! cave1 &1 :5 !y rise to a great height1 an op5 communication ) all ( !m4 ,! ,natural ,bridge spans ,riv] ,/yx ab\t ?irty feet above x4 ,! next body ( wat] we approa* is q peaceful1 &1 ! ceil+ be+ n9ety feet above ! surface1 "o loses ! cav]n\s s5sation ( ! gloomy ov]hang+ rocks4 ,lake ,le! is "o hundr$ & fifty y>ds long1 &1 be+ cross$ 9 boats n l>ge en\gh to convey all ( ! p>ty at once1 "s ( our numb] emb>k1 ) ,*>on himself at ! helm4 ,all are hu%$ by ! solemnity ( ! sc5e1 ! lamps %$ a dim light ^u ! rippl+ wat] & phantom boat1 :i* sil5tly glides outw>d & on ar\nd a project+ angle ( rock1 :5 x is lo/ to vision4 ,= ^? :o wait ^u ! %ore ! return ( ! boat1 ?is is a solemn mom5t2 we felt ourself a gho/1 doom$ to w&] a hundr$ ye>s ere ,*>on w\ld f]ry u ov] ,av]nus6 ,aft] a brief int]val ( ?is mus+1 a fa9t light appe>s f beh9d ! rock :i* be=e int]cept$ our view4 ,*>on ) 8 solit>y lamp 9 ! pr[ ( ! boat is return+2 soon we also emb>k1 b n be=e we _h drunk ( ! wat]s ( ,le!1 t all exp]i5ce ( ! upp] _w might be =gott51 = n[ we ent] into dream life4 ,our fri5ds :o _h prec$$ u =m$ a picturesque gr\p wait+ z we ne>$ ! %ore4 ,! bright dresses1 ! lights ?r[+ fitful gleam & %ad[ into ! d>kness beyond1 & our own glid+ motion1 =m a picture n soon =gott54 ,^u disemb>k+ we ent] ,great ,walk1 ext5d+ f ! ,lake to ,e*o ,riv]1 ! floor ( :i* is cov]$ ) yell[ s&4 ,rea*+ ! riv]1 we all emb>k 9 a l>ge boat1 & soon f9d ourselves 9 a v contract$ space1 ! rocks ov]head be+ only ?ree feet above ! surface ( ! wat]4 ,/oop+ "u ! n>r[ ar*way = fifte5 or tw5ty feet1 we f9ally em]ge into ! op5 riv]1 ) ! ceil+ ab\t fifte5 feet above4 ,at "s po9ts ! riv] is two hundr$ feet wide1 9 dep? x v>ies f t5 to ?irty feet4 ,! wat] is n[ transp>5tly cle>1 rocks c be se5 tw5ty feet bel[1 & ! boat seems pass+ ?r\gh ! air4 ,! illusion is height5$ by ! fact ( our guide us+ no o>s "h1 propell+ ! boat by a /aff appli$ at int]vals to ! ceil+ or side walls4 ,we avoid$ look+ at him1 t we might /ill fancy ourself waft$ ov] ^! my/]i\s wat]s by "s invisible ag5cy4 ,"h is no feel+ ( dang]1 only a dreamy1 delici\s cont5t to float on ?us = ev] into ! 8,sil5t ,l&40 ,an occasional song to wake ! f>-fam$ e*oes is ! only s\nd to di/urb ! /illness & ! unutt]able ?\ghts :i* fill ! s\l4 ,e*o ,riv] is an idyl6 ,alas6 t x %\ld be s %ort--yet ?ree-qu>t]s ( a mile ( bliss %\ld comp5sate poor human nature = _m ills4 ,"s ( ! g5tlem51 9 ! adv5tur\s _s ( y\?1 made _! passage ?r\gh a rugg$ av5ue call$ ,purgatory2 f _! description ( :i* we pref] j\rney+ to p>adise by ! riv]4 ,l&+ on ! f>!r banks1 we ent] ,silliman's ,av5ue1 #fcj ext5d+ a mile & a half to ! ,pass ( ,el ,ghor1 ! walls & ceil+s ( :i*1 be+ ( rec5t =mation1 are rugg$ & wat]-worn4 ,"h is ,cascade ,hall1 a circul> *amb] ) vault$ ceil+1 f :i* falls a /ream ( sp>kl+ wat]1 disappe>+ ?r\gh a pit 9 ! floor4 ,! av5ue lead+ to ,ro>+ ,riv] takes its rise 9 ?is hall4 ,! ,inf]nal ,region is an irregul> d[n-hill passage1 ! floor cov]$ ) wet clay4 ,su* ess5tially & p]si/5tly /icky mud 0 probably nev] kn[n above gr\nd4 ,! scrambl+1 slipp+1 mir+1 ejaculat+ cr[d made an amus+ sc5e4 ,our black guide1 ,mat1 is a "*1 r>ely relax+ into a smile1 b displays a grim humor by say+ 8,sot h] up10 :5 "s heavi] slu% ?an usual reveals ! fact t somebody is d[n4 ,n[1 sott+ h] up is n ne>ly z easy z sott+ h] d[n4 ,9 "s places ! wat] is ankle-deep4 ,"h ! g5tlem5 pick up ! ladies1 & c>ry ! fair creatures to dry gr\nd4 ,sev]al laughable incid5ts 7 ! consequ5ce ( ?is manuvre4 ,"o g5tleman1 feel+ ! mud slipp+ "u 8 feet1 fanci$ himself 9 a quicks&1 & hurri$ly set 8 wife d[n 9 ! wat] to rescue himself4 ,ano!r1 a ba%ful "y swa91 felt a delicacy ab\t ! mann] ( pick+ up 8 "y lady1 s c>ri$ h] "u "o arm1 h] heels on a l9e ) h] head4 ,:at a funny picture ^? little dangl+ boots pres5t$6 ,alas6 = ! unc]ta9ty ( human ev5ts4 ,:5 we />t$ out fre% 9 ! morn+1 we _h obs]v$ ! secret pride ) :i* t "y woman contemplat$ h] jaunty tassell$ boots1 ! neate/ fit 9 ! p>ty1 & amply display$ by h] %ort dress4 ,we are n[ q will+ to climb ! ,hill ( ,fatigue1 lead+ to dry gr\nd4 ,among _m names & objects ( int]e/ we %all only m5tion ,ole ,bull's ,conc]t-,room1 :]e ! great viol9i/ p]=m$1 on 8 fir/ t\r ?r\gh ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! ,pass ( ,el ,ghor1 two miles 9 l5g?1 is "o ( ! mo/ picturesque av5ues 9 ! cave1 its n>r[ & l(ty sides *ang+ into e v>iety ( unc\?1 fanta/ic %apes2 aga91 ! hang+ rocks ov]head sugge/ ! idea ( imm95t dang]1 b we are assur$ by ! guide t no rocks h fall5 dur+ 8 "t1 a p]iod ( ?irty ye>s4#abg ,?is pass f9ally communicates ) a l>ge body ( wat]1 ! 8,my/ic ,riv]10 :i* has n be5 explor$ by visitors4 ,asc5d+ a v high1 /eep ladd]1 we ent] ,m>?a's ,v9ey>d1 tw5ty feet above ! ,pass ( ,el ,ghor4 ,"h a /alagmite1 ext5d+ f ! floor to ! ceil+1 =ms ! /em ( a grapev9e1 f :i* all ov] ! walls & ceil+ dep5d bun*es ( black grapes--nodules ( c>bonate ( lime1 color$ ) ! black oxide ( iron--& "h ! v9tage nev] fails1 = is !re n sulphur at h&8 ,an av5ue directly ov] ,m>?a's ,v9ey>d1 :i* we did n explore1 is said to conta9 a m9iature *apel ( /alactites1 9 a d>k room adjo9+ :i*1 )\t ornam5t ( any k9d1 is a grave hewn out ( ! rock4 ,?is 0 consid]$ s sugge/ive by a ,ca?olic prie/ t he nam$ x ! ,holy ,sepul*re4 ,! next place ( great & g5]al int]e/ is ,wa%+ton ,hall1 :]e 7 unpack$ ! hamp]s c>ri$ by ! extra guide1 detail$ = t purpose4 ,ke5 appetites 7 br\ght to be> ^u ! lib]al lun*eon #fca suppli$ by ! proprietor ( ! hotel4 ,"s ( ! p>ty _h add$ *ampagne1 s we fill$ g5]\s bump]s to ! g5ii ( ! cave4 ,aft] an h\r sp5t 9 re/ & refre%m5t1 we leave ,wa%+ton ,hall1 &1 pass+ ?r\gh ,sn[-,ball ,room1 cov]$ ) nodules ( :ite gypsum1 ent] ,clevel& ,cab9et1 an av5ue two miles 9 l5g?1 & s beautiful t ! sight ( x alone w\ld fully repay = ! fatigue & "t devot$ to ! cave4 ,x is a p]fect ar* ( fifty feet span1 av]ag+ ! height ( t5 feet 9 ! c5tre4 ,?us e "p may be view$ ) ease4 ,f summit to base is a dazzl+ expanse ( alaba/] bloom--a gr& cons]vatory :]e ! ,sn[ ,flora m\lds h] fl[]s ere %e transports !m to ! upp] _w & end[s !m ) a s\l4 ,"h are clu/]s ( pale :ite roses spr9kl$ ) diamond dew1 wait+ only ! en*antress' w& to conv]t !m into a coronal = "s fair bride2 aga91 a p]fect cross ( fl[]s1 :i* may yet be ! only companion ( a r>e s\l entomb$4 ,/ately lilies1 nodd+ tulips1 graceful f]n %apes1 are %[]$ 9 endless pr(usion on ^! fairy walls4 ,"h & !re are little ni*es l9$ ) fl[]s1 a fea!ry veil ( rock bloom hang+ ov] ! entrance4 ,we peep 9 curi\sly1 b no ,p]i is !re4 ,?is seems truly ! 8,en*ant$ ,palace ( ,sleep10 b ! pr9cess is too deeply hidd5 = mortal eyes to discov]4 ,l+]+ly we leave ?is wondr\s sc5e4 ,at ! v end is po9t$ out ! la/ rose ( summ]1 re/+ aga9/ ! ceil+2 x is ( sn[y :it5ess1 ab\t eight in*es 9 diamet]1 & is really ! la/ to be se5 9 ! av5ue4 ,a %ort di/ance beyond is ,rocky ,m\nta91 "o hundr$ feet high1 compos$ ( l>ge rocks :i* h evid5tly fall5 f above4 ,on top ( ! m\nta9 is a /alagmite call$ ,cleopatra's ,ne$le--:y a ne$le1 & :]e=e ,cleopatra's1 ,i am unable to expla94 ,we are n[ ne>+ ! end ( ! cave1 & to ! we>y ( our b& ! m\nta9 seems an insurm\ntable ob/acle1 !re=e only ! m adv5tur\s scale ! heights1 &1 pass+ ,dismal ,holl[1 a gorge sev5ty feet deep & "o hundr$ wide1 ent] ,crogan ,hall1 :i* con/itutes ! end ( ! 8,long ,r\te40 ,x is cov]$ ) /alactites1 v h>d & :ite1 fragm5ts ( :i* are work$ into ornam5ts4 ,?is "p ( ! cave is evid5tly ne> ! surface ( ! e>?1 & f ! comp>ative abundance ( animal life x is probable !re is an op5 communication at "s po9t n f> di/ant4 ,! rat f\nd "h diff]s f its ,norway bro!r 9 t x is a size l>g]2 ! head & eyes1 :i* are black & lu/r\s1 resemble ^? ( a rabbit1 :ile its s(t fur is ( a blui% gray & :ite4 ,crickets & liz>ds are num]\s2 !y are sluggi% 9 _! movem5ts1 & ! cricket nev] *irps4 ,:y %\ld he1 inde$1 hav+ nei!r he>? nor tea-kettle to inspire him8 ,all ^! animals1 al?\gh provid$ ) l>ge eyes1 seem q bl9d :5 fir/ caught4 ,! fi% f\nd 9 ! v>i\s riv]s are ( ! class kn[n z vivip>\s2 !y h rudim5ts ( eyes1 b no optic n]ve4 ,!re are also eyeless crawfi%2 bo? ^! & ! eyeless fi% are ne>ly :ite4 ,at c]ta9 seasons ord9>y fi%1 crawfi%1 & frogs are wa%$ into ! riv]s ( ! cave f ,gre5 ,riv]1 ! inf]5ce be+ t !y also 9 due c\rse ( "t lose ! p[] ( vision4 ,at ! end ( ,crogan ,hall we are said to be n9e miles f ! m\? ( ! cave1 & some:]e "u gr\nd ne> ,cave ,city4 ,"h is ! #fcb ,mael/rom1 a frightful pit1 "o hundr$ & sev5ty-five feet deep1 & tw5ty wide4 ,x has be5 explor$ by two or ?ree adv5tur\s spirits1 ! fir/ ( :om 0 a son ( ! late ,george ,d4 ,pr5tice4 ,x is ne$less to describe our return1 :i* 0 ov] ! gr\nd already explor$2 devot+ less "t1 ( c\rse1 to ! exam9ation ( wond]s1 & n at all tir$1 = ex]cise 9 ?is exhil>at+ atmosph]e is unlike t ( ! upp] _w4 ,we f9ally rea* ! entrance1 & em]ge--into d>kness aga9--= x is n9e ,p4,m41 & only a few tw9kl+ />s rem9d u t we are n /ill und]gr\nd4 ,i %all n d m ?an m5tion ,proctor & ,diamond ,caves1 :i* we explor$ on ! foll[+ day1 b !y excel 9 /alactitic =mation & well repay a visit4 ,!y are on ! direct r\te to ,glasg[1 a /ation ?ree miles ne>] ?an t ( ,cave ,city1 & :]e !re has be5 rec5tly built a com=table hotel on ! site ( ! anci5t 8,bell's ,tav]n10 well kn[n to ,k5tuckians 9 =m] days4 ,^? :o h nev] visit$ ,mammo? ,cave w sc>cely cr$it ! ass]tion ( ! guides t two hundr$ & fifty miles ( travel are necess>y to see all ( ! kn[n av5ues ( ! cave4 ,:5 we add to ?is ! /atem5t t new discov]ies are con/antly be+ made :i* reveal ! fact t !re is /ill a wild]ness ( cave untrodd5 by ! foot ( man1 speculation passes all b\nds4 ,none b a s\l absolutely imp]vi\s to ! impressions ( ! sublime & beautiful h&iwork ( ! _w's great ,ar*itect1 c fail to realize ! highe/ expectations 9 an exploration ( ?is greate/ ( caves n[ kn[n4 #abf ,! cave %\ld be visit$ 9 summ] & e>ly fall mon?s2 at o!r seasons1 ! wat]s ( ! cave be+ influ5c$ by all ! movem5ts ( ,gre5 ,riv]1 a sudd5 rise 9 ! latt] w1 9 a few h\rs1 cut (f communication ) ! l>ge/ & by f> ! mo/ int]e/+ portion ( ! cave4 #abg 8,old ,mat0 is n[ (f duty1 b may /ill be se5 ab\t ! hotel4 ,he ?9ks he kn[s m ab\t ! cave ?an any man liv+1 & /ill bett] qualifi$ ?an ! y\ng] guides to exhibit its wond]s6 ---------- ,,our ,,epiphany4 ,:at ?\gh we _c1 ) ! />-l$ k+s1 ,adore ! swaddl$ ,babe ( ,be?lehem6 ,behold1 z sweet a ,b5$iction#abh br+s ,a new ,epiphany d5i$ to !m4 ,! ,m>y ,my/ical #8tis ours to see ,/ill f 8 crib ! little ,jesus take1 ,& %[ him to u on h] alt>-knee1 ,& s+ to him to bless u = h] sake4 ,%all we ! :ile be kneel+ giftless !re8 ,9 lov+ fai? a ri*] gold %all please1 ,a co/li] inc5se 9 ! humble/ pray]1 ,nor less ! myrrh ( p5it5ce ?an ^!3 ,& !re betwe5 u holy ,prie/hood /&s1 ,our own ,sa9t ,joseph1 ) ! *os5 h&s4 #abh ,b5$iction ( ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t4 ---------- ,,! ,,cosmic ,,philosophy4#abi #fcc ,h]b]t ,sp5c] has (t5 be5 allud$ to 9 our pages1 & "o ( 8 works1 t on ,biology1 has be5 specially notic$ by u4 ,he is usually class$ ) ! positivi/s1 & we h ourselves s class$ him2 b he prote/s aga9/ ?is classification1 &1 aft] /udy+ c>efully1 or z c>efully z our pati5ce w\ld p]mit1 ! volume be=e u1 we confess ! classification appe>s to be inexact1 & ev5 unju/ to ! positivi/s4 ,!re are consid]able diff]5ces betwe5 8 philosophy & ! ,philosophie ,positive z we f9d x set =? by ,m4 ,e4 ,littr1 its greate/ liv+ *ief2 =1 z set =? by its f\nd]1 ,m4 ,augu/e ,comte1 9 8 own works1 we w\ld r n speak1 =1 to confess ! tru?1 we h nev] _h ! pati5ce to read !m s z to ma/] _! doctr9es4 ,yet1 z f> z we d "k ! sy/em1 x diff]s on sev]al po9ts1 & mu* to its advantage1 f ! cosmic philosophy set =? 9 ,mr4 ,sp5c]'s ,fir/ ,pr9ciples1 especially z to ! relativity ( k & ! !ory ( evolution4 ,x is ! product ( a high] ord] ( m9d ?an ,mr4 ,sp5c] c boa/1 & ( a m9d orig9ally tra9$ 9 a bett] s*ool4 ,mr4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c] is a man ( consid]able native ability1 ( respectable atta9m5ts 9 :at is call$ mod]n sci5ce1 & a fair repres5tative ( contempor>y ,engli% ?\ght & m5tal t5d5cies2 b he has made a sad mi/ake 9 attempt+ to be a philosoph]1 = he lacks entirely ! +egno filos(ico1 & we h n discov]$ a s+le trace ( a philosophic pr9ciple1 ?\ght1 or conception 9 any or all ( 8 sev]al works4 ,he is or might be a physici/1 or :at old ,ralph ,cudwor? t]ms a physiolog]1 p]haps n mu* inf]ior to old ,leucippus or ,democritus1 b he has n 9 him ! mak+s ( a philosoph]1 & 8 cosmic !ories are n ev5 plausible to a philosophic m9d4 8,9 ! k+dom ( ! bl9d1 ! "o-ey$ is k+40 ,! n inconsid]able reputation ,mr4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c] seems to h acquir$ is probably due n to 8 m]its s mu* z to ! l[ /ate into :i* philosophical /udies h fall5 9 ! ,anglo-,saxon _w1 & ! t5d5cy to anti-,*ri/ian & anti-religi\s !ories & speculations :i* ,prote/antism1 :5 x beg9s to exam9e its own f\ndation & to acc\nt = itself1 ev]y:]e enc\rages4 ,! p>ty we meet "h & 9 ,engl&1 ) 8advanc$ views0 z !y are call$1 & :i* e day gr[s 9 numb]s & /r5g?1 welcomes ) en?usiasm any & e writ] :o helps or promises to help !m to expla9 ! problem ( ! univ]se on physical pr9ciples1 )\t recurr+ to ! sup]natural or ! fact ( creation4 ,! p>ty1 pr(\ndly ignorant ( ,*ri/ian !ology & philosophy1 & devot$ to ! /udy ( physical facts & ph5om5a alone1 h p]suad$ !mselves t ,*ri/ianity is unsci5tific1 & t x t5ds to degrade m51 to enfeeble reason1 & to prev5t ! free expansion ( #fcd ?\ght2 & !y reg>d z _! b5efactor :oev] is able to /r5g!n _! cosmic or a!i/ic t5d5cy4 ,su* a man !y e/eem ,mr4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c]4 ,he is app>5tly j ! man to be accept$ z ! *ief ( ! sect1 or ! philosoph] ( negation4 ,its adh]5ts wi% n = _! lead] an av[$ a!i/ or pan!i/1 = ! _w is n j yet advanc$ en\gh = t1 b !y d wi% "o :o is skilful 9 disguis+ 8 a!ism or pan!ism 9 ! =ms & t]ms ( sci5ce2 & :o c d ?is m successfully ?an ,h]b]t ,sp5c]8 ,mr4 ,sp5c] divides 8 book into two p>ts4 ,9 ,"p ,i4 he treats ( :at he calls 8,! ,unkn[able02 9 ,"p ,,ii4 he treats ( :at he calls 8,! ,kn[able40 ,"u ! head ( 8,! ,unkn[able0 he seeks ! relation ( sci5ce & religion1 to asc]ta9 ! ultimate v]ity or ideas ( ea*1 & to %[ ! gr\nd on :i* !y meet & are reconcil$4 ,he ass]ts t all k is relative1 is k ( ph5om5a alone1 :i* are no?+ outside ( _! relation to consci\sness1 itself ph5om5al1 & to a ,some?+ und]ly+ !m1 & ( :i* !y are ! appe>ances or :i* !y manife/4 ,we are compell$ to admit1 he says1 ?is ,some?+1 because ! ph5om5a _c be ?\ght )\t x2 & z we c assign no limit to ^! manife/ations1 we are compell$ to ass]t ?is ,some?+1 ,p[]1 ,be+1 or ,reality is inf9ite4 ,b ?is ,inf9ite ,some?+ :i* is ! reality ( ! cosmos is absolutely unkn[able & ev5 un?9kable4 ,h[1 !n1 c x be ass]t$8 ,e religion seeks ! solution ( ! problem ( ! univ]se1 ! explanation ( ! great cosmic my/]y t surr\nds u on all sides1 & all religions agree t ! solution is 9 ?is inf9ite ,reality or ,some?+1 :i* is absolutely unkn[able1 absolutely inscrutable4 ,! ultimate religi\s ideas or highe/ & mo/ compreh5sive g5]alizations ( religi\s conceptions are1 fir/1 ! ass]tion ( ?is incognizable & incogitable ,some?+2 &1 second1 t ! solution ( ! problem exce$s all human p[]s4 ,sci5ce deals ) ! same cosmic problem1 &1 ris+ by g5]alization to g5]alization ( ! cosmic ph5om5a up to ! high] & broade/ possible1 is compell$ to admit ! same ,inf9ite ,some?+1 & to admit t x is n cognizable nor cogitable4 ,consequ5tly1 ! ultimate sci5tific ideas are id5tical ) ! ultimate religi\s ideas4 ,bo? religion & sci5ce are fus$ toge!r1 & reconcil$ )\t any compromise1 & ! old feud betwe5 !m ext+ui%$1 9 ! bosom ( ! ,inf9ite ,unkn[able4 8,he makes a solitude1 & calls x peace40 ,z we h no pr$isposition to accept ! new sy/em ( philosophy1 we _c f9d ?is conclusion p]fectly satisfactory4 ,! cosmi/s object to ! ,comteans or positivi/s t !y absorb ! cosmos 9 man & society2 ! cosmi/s1 on ! o!r h&1 seem to u to absorb man & society 9 ! cosmos1 & subject !m to ! same physical law ,mr4 ,em]son does :5 he ass]ts ! id5tity ( gratitude & gravitation4 ,by ass]t+ t only ph5om5a are cognizable1 & subject+ man to ! common cosmic law1 !y include him 9 ! cosmic ph5om5a1 & make him simply an appe>ance or manife/ation ( ! unkn[able1 )\t any real or sub/antive exi/5ce ( 8 own4 ,we ?us lose 9 ! inf9ite v>iety ( ! cosmic ph5om5a bo? ! ?9k+ subject & ! object ?\ght4 ,! s\l is a cosmic #fce appe>ance4 ,fur!rmore1 by decl>+ ! ph5om5al _c be ?\ght 9 & by itself )\t ! ,inf9ite ,some?+ t und]lies x z its gr\nd or reality1 & !n decl>+ t some?+ to be unkn[able1 un?9kable ev51 ! new sy/em decl>es t !re is no kn[able1 & consequ5tly no sci5ce or k at all4 ,! new sy/em ( philosophy1 !n1 reconciles sci5ce & religion only 9 a univ]sal negation1 t is1 by really d5y+ bo?4 ,?is c h>dly satisfy ei!r a sci5ti/ or a ,*ri/ian4 ,9 ! second "p1 ,mr4 ,sp5c] def9es philosophy to u1 z ne> z we c come at 8 s5se1 to be ! unification ( ! sev]al religions & sev]al sci5ces 9 _! respective or special g5]alizations 9 a g5]alization t compreh5ds !m all4 ,g5]alization ) him means ! elim9ation ( ! diff]5tia1 or ab/raction4 ,he !re=e1 9 mak+ philosophy a g5]alization1 makes x an ab/raction1 &1 s to speak1 ! ab/raction ( all p>ticul> ab/ractions4 ,b ab/ractions 9 !mselves are nullities1 & consequ5tly philosophy is a nullity1 & sci5ce & religion are nullities4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] ma9ta9s t we h 8symbolic conceptions10 9 :i* no?+ is conceiv$--symbols :i* symbolize no?+4 ,is 8 8new sy/em ( philosophy0 any?+ b a g5]alization & unification ( ^! 8symbolic conceptions08 ,mr4 ,sp5c] />ts ) ! assumption t all religions1 includ+ a!ism1 h a v]ity 9 common z well z an error4 ,! v]ity mu/ be t 9 :i* !y all agree2 ! error1 9 _! diff]5ces1 or 9 ! matt]s 9 :i* !y d n agree4 ,elim9ate ! diff]5ces & take :at is common to !m all1 & y w h ! univ]sal v]ity :i* !y all ass]t4 ,b :at v]ity is common to tru? & falsehood1 to !ism & a!ism8 ,! v]ity common to religion & sci5ce1 t ! solution ( ! cosmic my/]y is unkn[able8 ,b t is n a v]ity2 x is a m]e negation1 & all tru? is affirmative4 ,a!ism is n a religion1 b ! negation ( all religion4 ,exclude t1 take all religions f feti*ism to ,*ri/ianity inclusive2 elim9ate ! diff]5tia1 & take :at !y all agree 9 ass]t+4 ,be x s4 ,all religions1 )\t a s+le exception1 h[ev] rude or h[ev] poli%$1 agree 9 ass]t+ ! sup]natural1 & t1 if ! cosmic my/]y is inexplicable by human means1 x is explicable by sup]natural means4 ,a true application ( ,mr4 ,sp5c]'s rule1 ! cons5sus hom9um1 w\ld ass]t z ! common v]ity ! sup]natural1 t is1 ! sup]cosmic1 :i* is precisely :at ! cosmic philosophy d5ies & is inv5t$ to d5y4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] does n appe> to be ma/] ( 8 own tools4 ,all religions conc$e t ! cosmic my/]y is inexplicable by our unassi/$ p[]s1 by second>y causes1 or by physical laws2 b none ( !m admits t x is absolutely inexplicable1 = ea* religion pr(esses to be its explanation4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] is wrong 9 ass]t+ t all are seek+ to solve ! cosmic my/]y2 = ea* proposes itself z its solution1 & x is only z su* t x claims to be or c be call$ a religion4 ,! "q = ! philosoph] is1 ,d any ( ^! religions give u a solution :i* reason1 9 ! free/ & fulle/ ex]cise ( its p[]s1 c accept1 &1 if s1 :i* "o is x8 ,mr4 ,sp5c] tells u1 p4 #cb3 8,respect+ ! orig9 ( ! univ]se1 ?ree v]bally intelligible suppositions may be made4 ,we may ass]t t x is self-exi/5t1 or t x is self-creat$1 or t x is #fcf creat$ by an ext]nal ag5cy40 ,! second supposition he rejects z ! pan!i/ic hypo!sis1 :i* is a mi/ake1 = no pan!i/ or anybody else ass]ts t ! univ]se creates itself4 ,! pan!i/ d5ies t x is creat$ at all2 & ! philosoph] d5ies t x creates itself2 =1 s9ce to create is to act1 self-creation w\ld require ! univ]se to act be=e x exi/$4 ,! ?ird supposition1 :i* ! au?or calls 8! !i/ical hypo!sis10 he d5ies1 because x expla9s no?+1 & is useless4 ,he expla9s x to mean t ! univ]se is produc$ by an artific]1 aft] ! mann] ( a human artific] 9 produc+ a piece ( furniture f mat]ials furni%$ to 8 h&4 8,b :5ce come ! mat]ials80 ,! "q might be p]t95t if ask$ ( ,plato or ,ari/otle1 nei!r ( :om 0 a !i/2 b n :5 ask$ ( a ,*ri/ian !ologian1 :o holds t ,god creates or creat$ all ?+s f no?+1 t is1 )\t pre-exi/+ mat]ials1 by 8! sole ^w ( 8 p[]40 ,! fir/ supposition1 ! self-exi/5ce ( ! univ]se1 ! au?or d5ies1 n because ! univ]se is manife/ly cont+5t & mu/ h _h a beg9n+1 & !re=e a cause or creator2 b because self-exi/5ce is absolutely inconceivable1 an impossible idea4 ,he says1 p4 #ce3 8,! hypo!sis ( ! creation ( ! univ]se by an ext]nal ag5cy is q useless2 x commits u to an inf9ite s]ies ( su* ag5cies1 & !n leaves u :]e x f\nd u40 8,^? :o _c conceive ( ! self-exi/5ce ( ! univ]se1 & !re=e assume a creator z ! s\rce ( ! univ]se1 take x = grant$ t !y c conceive a self-exi/5t creator4 ,! my/]y ( ! great fact surr\nd+ !m on e side !y transf] to an alleg$ s\rce ( ?is great fact1 & !n suppose !y h solv$ ! my/]y4 ,b !y delude !mselves1 z 0 prov$ 9 ! outset ( ! argum5t4 ,self-exi/5ce is rigor\sly inconceivable1 & ?is holds true :atev] be ! nature ( ! object subject ( :i* x is pr$icat$4 ,:oev] argues t ! a!i/ical hypo!sis is unt5able because x involves ! impossible idea ( self-exi/5ce1 mu/ p]=ce admit t ! !i/ical hypo!sis is unt5able if x conta9s ! same impossible idea40 ,b :o ev] argu$ t ! a!i/ical hypo!sis is unt5able because x involves ! idea ( self-exi/5ce8 ,a!ism is d5i$ because x ass]ts ! self-exi/5ce ( t :i* _c be1 & is kn[n n to be1 self-exi/5t4 ,b x is evid5t t ! au?or rejects alike self-exi/5ce & creation2 t ! cosmos is self-exi/5t1 or t x is creat$ by an indep5d5t1 self-exi/5t1 & sup]cosmic creator4 ,h[1 !n1 c he ass]t ! exi/5ce ( ! cosmos1 real or ph5om5al1 at all8 ,! cosmos ei!r exi/s or x does n4 ,if x does n1 t ends ! matt]4 ,if x does1 x mu/ be ei!r creat$ or self-exi/5t2 = ! au?or rejects an inf9ite s]ies z absurd1 & self-creation z only an absurd =m ( express+ self-exi/5ce4 ,b z ! au?or d5ies self-exi/5ce1 :atev] ! subject ( :i* x is pr$icat$1 & also ! fact ( creation1 x foll[s rigor\sly1 if he is "r1 t ! cosmos does n exi/4 ,! au?or _c take refuge 9 8 favorite nescio1 or say we d n "k ! orig9 ( ! cosmos1 = he has positively d5i$ x e possible orig91 & !re=e has by implication d5i$ x all exi/5ce4 ,a mom5t ago1 we %[$ t he d5i$ by implication all sci5ce or k1 & n[ we see #fcg t1 if held rigor\sly to 8 sy/em z he expla9s x1 he d5ies all exi/5ce1 &1 by implication at lea/1 ass]ts absolute nihilism4 ,surely !re is no occasion to apply to 8 new sy/em ( philosophy ! r$uctio ad absurdum4 ,! au?or is necess>ily l$ to ! ass]tion t at lea/ no?+ is kn[able by 8 doctr9e1 t all k is relative4 ,! ,comti/s re/rict1 9 !ory1 all k to s5sible ?+s1 _! mutual relations1 dep5d5cies1 & ! conditions & laws ( _! developm5t & progress2 b !y at lea/ admit t ^! may be objects ( sci5ce & positively kn[n4 ,b our cosmic philosoph] d5ies ?is1 & ass]ts ! relativity ( all k4 ,we "k & c "k only ! relative t is1 only :at is relative to ! absolute1 & relative to our own consci\sness4 ,9 ?is he foll[s ,sir ,william ,hamilton1 ,j4 ,/u>t ,mill1 & ! late ,dr4 ,mansel1 ,anglican ,dean ( ,/4 ,paul's4 ,b relative k is simply no k1 because 9 x no?+ is kn[n4 ,! relative is n cognizable nor cogitable 9 & by itself1 because x 9 & by itself1 or presc9d$ f t to :i* x is relative1 does n exi/1 & is simply no?+4 ,:at nei!r is nor exi/s is n cognizable nor cogitable4 ,! relativity ( all k1 !n1 is simply ! d5ial ( all k4 ,x is idle1 !n1 = ,mr4 ,sp5c] to talk ( sci5ce4 ,8 sci5ce is only a labori\s ignorance4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] labors h>d to prove ! relativity ( all k4 ,he ei!r proves x or he does n4 ,if he does n1 he has no "r to ass]t x2 if he does1 he disproves x at ! same "t4 ,if ! pro( is n absolute1 x does n prove x2 if x is absolute1 !n x is n true t all k is relative2 = ! pro( mu/ be absolutely kn[n1 or x _c be alleg$4 ,we ei!r "k t all k is relative1 or we d n4 ,if we d n1 no m ne$ be said2 if we d "k x1 !n x is false1 because ! k ( ! relativity ( k is itself n relative4 ,! ass]tion ( ! relativity ( all k1 !re=e1 contradicts & refutes itself4 ,no man c d\bt t he d\bts1 or t d\bt is d\bt1 & !re=e univ]sal d\bt or univ]sal scepticism is impossible1 & n ev5 ass]table4 ,! same argum5t applies to ! pret5ce t all k is relative4 ,! relativi/s are misl$ by _! deal+ ) ! ab/ract & n ! concrete4 ,!y reg>d all t is or exi/s ei!r z relative or absolute4 ,b bo? absolute & relative are ab/ract conceptions1 & =m$ by ab/raction f ! concrete intuitively pres5t$ or appreh5d$4 ,!y exi/1 z ,/4 ,?omas tells u1 only 9 m5te1 cum fundam5to 9 re4 ,!re are no ab/ractions 9 nature or ! cosmos1 & !re is & c be nei!r ab/ract sci5ce nor sci5ce ( ab/ractions1 = ab/ractions1 presc9d$ f _! concretes1 are simply nullities4 ,! absolute is1 we grant1 unkn[able1 & s also is ! relative1 = nei!r has any exi/5ce 9 nature1 or a p>te rei4 ,!y are bo? g5]alizations1 & nature nev] g5]alizes4 ,:atev] exi/s1 exi/s 9 concreto1 n 9 g5]e4 ,h5ce1 ! ens 9 g5]e ( ,rosm9i is no ens reale1 b simply ens possibile1 l ! re9e ,seyn ( ,hegel1 :i* is ! equival5t ( das ,ni*tseyn2 = ! possible is only ! ability ( ! real4 ,n[1 because ! ab/ract absolute is unkn[able1 un?9kable ev51 x by no means foll[s t ! concrete1 real & necess>y be+1 _c be bo? ?\ght & kn[n1 or t ?+s _c be bo? ?\ght #fch & kn[n 9 _! relations to x1 )\t r$uc+ x to ! category ( ! relative4 ,sir ,william ,hamilton says ! absolute is ! uncondition$1 & is incogitable1 because our ?\ght necess>ily conditions x4 ,?is w\ld be true if ! absolute is an ab/raction or m5tal conception1 b is false & absurd if appli$ to real1 necess>y1 inf9ite1 & self-exi/5t be+1 :i*1 z indep5d5t ( u & all relation1 is & mu/ be ! same :e!r we ?9k x or n4 ,! ?\ght does n impose its own conditions & limitations on ! object2 c]ta9ly n :5 ! object is real & necess>y be+1 & 9 e respect indep5d5t ( x4 ,we _c1 ( c\rse1 ?9k inf9ite be+ inf9itely or adequately1 b x does n foll[ t we _c ?9k x1 ?\gh f9itely & inadequately4 ,! human m9d1 be+ f9ite1 _c compreh5d inf9ite be+2 b1 nev]!less1 x may & does appreh5d x1 or else ,mr4 ,sp5c] c\ld n ass]t ! ,inf9ite ,some?+1 :i* he says we are compell$ to admit und]lies ! cosmic ph5om5a & is manife/$ 9 !m4 ,! human m9d c appreh5d m ?an x c compreh5d1 & no?+ t is appreh5sible1 ?\gh incompreh5sible1 is un?9kable or unkn[able1 except 9 ,mr4 ,sp5c]'s ,new ,sy/em ( ,philosophy4 ,sir ,william ,hamilton says1 9 def5d+ ! relativity ( all k3 8,only relations are cogitable4 ,relation is cogitable only 9 correlation1 & ! relation betwe5 correlatives is reciprocal1 ea* is relative to ! o!r4 ,?\ght is dual1 & embraces at once subject & object 9 _! mutual opposition & limitation40 ,?is m]ely begs ! "q4 ,besides1 x is n true4 ,relations are !mselves cogitable only 9 ! relat$2 correlatives connote ea* o!r1 s t ! "o _c be ?\ght )\t ?9k+ ! o!r2 b n !re=e are all relations reciprocal1 z ! relation betwe5 ph5om5on & n\m5on1 cause & effect1 creator & creation4 ,"h are two t]ms & a relation betwe5 !m1 b no reciprocity4 ,:5 we ?9k cause & effect1 we d n ?9k !m z mutually oppos+ & limit+ ea* o!r4 ,! effect _c oppose or limit ! cause1 or ! creature ! creator1 = ! creature dep5ds on ! creator & is no?+ )\t 8 creative act1 & ! effect is no?+ )\t ! cause :i* produces & su/a9s x4 ,! creature dep5ds on ! creator1 b n ! creator on ! creature2 ! effect dep5ds on ! cause1 b n ! cause on ! effect4 ,!re may1 !n1 be relation )\t reciprocity4 ,x is true1 ,mr4 ,sp5c] d5ies creation1 & relegates all causative p[] to ! d>k region ( ! unkn[able1 & calls ! orig9 ( ! univ]se 9 ! creative act ( be+ or ,god 8an hypo!sis10 & rejects x ) ill-conceal$ scorn2 yet creation is n 8an hypo!sis10 b a sci5tific fact1 & a necess>y pr9ciple ( all sci5ce4 ,)\t x ! cosmos w\ld n be cognizable1 = x w\ld h no dialectic con/itution4 ,x c\ld n ev5 be ?\ght1 = e ?\ght is a judgm5t1 & no judgm5t is possible :]e !re is no copula t jo9s ! pr$icate to ! subject4 ,reject+ creation1 ! au?or _c ass]t ! relation ( cause & effect2 reject+ cause & effect1 he _c ass]t ev5 ! cosmic ph5om5a4 ,!y are n able to /& on _! own bottom1 & !re=e n at all1 unless ! ,some?+ ( :i* !y are1 z he says1 manife/ations1 is a cause produc+ & su/a9+ !m4 ,we submit1 !n1 t ,mr4 ,sp5c]'s doctr9e ( ! unkn[able1 & ! #fci relativity ( all k1 e/ops him f ass]t+ any?+ z kn[able1 = x really d5ies all ! kn[able & all ! real--omne scibile et omne reale4 ,! second "p ( ,mr4 ,sp5c]'s "w on 8,! ,kn[able0 we might well omit1 b z x is t 9 :i* he claims to be orig9al1 & 9 :i* he supposes he has made mo/ valuable contributions to ! philosophy ( ! cosmos1 an omission to exam9e x might seem ungraci\s4 ,besides1 ! inv5tors ( new sy/ems ( philosophy mu/ n be held too rigidly to ! logical consequ5ces ( _! own doctr9es1 non omnia possumus4 ,x is impossible = ! f\nd] to =esee all t 8 doctr9e involves1 & x is b fair1 if he really has said any?+ new t is true1 t x %\ld be recogniz$1 & he receive due cr$it = x1 ev5 if x is an anomaly 9 8 g5]al sy/em ( philosophy4 ,we proce$1 !re=e1 to consid] ,"p ,,ii4 ,9 ?is second "p1 ! au?or pr(esses to treat ! kn[able1 n inde$ 9 its sev]al details1 b 9 its fir/ pr9ciples1 or ultimate g5]alizations4 ,! g5]alization ( a gr\p ( ph5om5a is sci5ce2 ! g5]alization ( ! sev]al gr\ps ( ph5om5a obs]vable 9 ! cosmos con/itutes ! sev]al special sci5ces2 & ! comb9ation ( ^! special sci5ces into "o high] & m compreh5sive g5]alization1 :i* embraces !m all1 is philosophy4 ,9 con/ruct+ philosophy1 ! au?or1 be x obs]v$1 l ! coral insect1 beg9s bel[ & works upw>d1 & bases ! univ]sal on ! p>ticul>4 ,! great po9t1 or novelty1 9 ?is second "p1 h[ev]1 is unque/ionably1 z ! au?or claims1 ! doctr9e ( ,evolution4 ,by evolution1 ! au?or does n und]/& evolv+ or unfold+1 z d ord9>y mortals2 b ! aggregation or contraction & diffusion1 accord+ to c]ta9 laws :i* he has det]m9$1 ( matt]1 motion1 & =ce4 ,evolution consi/s1 !re=e1 ( two processes1 contraction & diffusion1 & is ei!r simple or comp\nd4 ,simple evolution is :]e conc5tration & diffusion foll[ ea* o!r alt]nately2 comp\nd evolution is :]e ! two processes g on simultane\sly 9 ! same subject1 :i* may be said to be gr[+ & decay+1 or liv+ & dy+1 at "o & ! same "t4 ,m9]als1 plants1 & animals1 includ+ man1 are all =m$ by ! evolution ( matt]1 motion1 & =ce4 ,! elim9ation or loss ( motion1 me*anical1 *emical1 or electrical1 is foll[$ by ! conc5tration ( matt] & =ce1 :i* may assume ! =m ( a pebble1 a diamond1 a nettle1 a rose1 an oak1 a jelly-fi%1 a tadpole1 a monkey1 a man4 ,life is simply ! product ( 8! me*anical1 *emical1 & electrical arrangem5t ( p>ticles ( matt]40 ,! conc5tration ( motion is foll[$ by a diffusion or disp]sion ( matt] & =ce1 & ! disappe>ance ( ! sev]al gr\ps ( ph5om5a we h j nam$2 b z matt] is inde/ructible1 & z !re is always ! same quantity ( motion & =ce1 !y disappe> only to reappe> 9 new gr\ps or trans=mations4 ,! diffusion ( ! m9]al may be ! bir? ( ! plant2 ( ! plant1 ! bir? ( ! animal2 ( ! ape1 may be a new conc5tration :i* gives bir? to man4 ,no?+ is lo/4 ,! cosmos is a ceaseless evolution2 is1 s to speak1 9 a /ate ( p]petual flux & reflux1 9 :i* diffusion ( "o gr\p ( ph5om5a is foll[$ by ! bir? ( ano!r1 9 endless rotation1 or life f dea?1 & dea? f life4 ,dissolution #fdj foll[s conc5tration 89 et]nal alt]nation10 or bo? g on toge!r4 ,?is is n a new doctr9e1 b sub/antially ! doctr9e ( a s*ool ( ,greek philosoph]s1 w>r$ aga9/ bo? by ,plato & ,ari/otle1 t all ?+s are 9 a /ate ( ceaseless motion1 ( gr[? & decay1 9 :i* corruption proce$s f g5]ation1 & g5]ation f corruption1 9 :i* dea? is born ( life1 & life is born ( dea?4 ,our cosmic philosoph]s only repeat ! long s9ce explod$ errors ( ! old cosmi/s4 ,b pass ov] ?is4 ,! au?or is treat+ ( ! kn[able4 ,we ask him1 !n1 h[ he contrives to "k t !re is any su* evolution z he ass]ts8 ,he assumes t matt]1 motion1 & =ce are ! con/itu5t elem5ts ( ! cosmos2 b he c nei!r "k x nor prove x1 s9ce he ma9ta9s t :at matt] is1 or :at motion is1 or :at =ce is1 is unkn[n & unkn[able4 ,he d5ies ! relation ( cause & effect1 or at lea/ t x is cognizable2 h[1 !n1 c he ass]t ! cosmic ph5om5a are only conc5trations & diffusions ( matt]1 motion1 & =ce8 ,a c]ta9 elim9ation ( motion & a correspond+ conc5tration ( matt] & =ce produces ! rose1 ano!r produces an ape1 ano!r produces a man1 says ! au?or ( ?is new sy/em ( philosophy4 ,does he "k t he is only a c]ta9 conc5tration ( matt] & =ce1 result+ f a c]ta9 diffusion or loss ( motion8 ,c he n only ?9k1 b prove x8 ,b all pro(1 all demon/ration1 z all reason+1 nay1 s5sible intuition itself1 dep5ds on ! pr9ciple ( cause & effect2 =1 unless we c ass]t t ! s5sation )9 is caus$ by "s object )\t t affects ! s5sible organism1 we c ass]t no?+ outside ( u1 n ev5 a ph5om5on or ext]nal appe>ance4 ,h[ does ! au?or "k1 or c he "k1 t he diff]s f ! ape only 9 ! diff]5t comb9ation ( matt]1 motion1 & =ce8 ,mr4 ,sp5c]1 9 8 "w on ,biology1 ass]ts t life results f ! me*anical1 *emical1 & electrical arrangem5t ( ! p>ticles ( matt]4 ,if ?is 7 s1 x w\ld1 on ! au?or's own pr9ciples1 expla9 no?+4 ,x w\ld be only say+ t a c]ta9 gr\p ( ph5om5a is accompani$ by ano!r gr\p1 :i* we call life1 b n t !re is any causal relation betwe5 !m4 ,t ! suppos$ arrangem5t ( ! p>ticles ( matt] orig9ates ! life ,mr4 ,sp5c] _c ass]t )\t ! intuition ( cause & causes he ei!r d5ies or bani%es to ! unkn[able4 ,analytical *emi/ry resolves1 we are told1 ! diamond into c]ta9 gases2 b is syn!tic *emi/ry able to recomb9e ! gases s z to produce a diamond8 ,pr(essor ,huxley f9ds1 he ?9ks1 ! physical basis ( life 9 protoplasm4 ,protoplasm is n itself life1 accord+ to him1 b its basis4 ,h[ does he "k1 s9ce he d5ies causality1 t life is or c be develop$ f protoplasm8 ,protoplasm1 *emically analyz$1 is resolv$ into c]ta9 well-kn[n gases2 b x is admitt$ t syn!tic *emi/ry is unable to recomb9e !m & reproduce protoplasm4 ,evid5tly1 z 9 ! case ( ! diamond1 !re is 9 ! production ( protoplasm "s elem5t :i* ev5 analytic *emi/ry fails to detect4 ,no syn!tic *emi/ry c obta9 ! protoplasm f prote91 & !re is no in/ance 9 :i* life1 feel+1 ?\ght & reason1 are kn[n1 or c be prov$1 to result f dead matt]1 or f any possible comb9ations ( matt]1 motion1 & =ce4 ,if x c\ld s result1 ! fact c\ld n be prov$1 & w\ld rema9 = #fda ev] 9 ! unkn[able4 ,! new philosophy resolves all ! cosmic ph5om5a into ! conc5tration & diffusion ( ! unkn[able elem5ts call$ matt]1 motion1 & =ce4 ,! quantities ( ^! elem5ts rema9 always ! same1 b !y are 9 a /ate ( con/ant evolution1 & all ! cosmic ph5om5a result f ?is evolution1 & are simply *anges or trans=mations ( ! same =ce4 ,n[1 ! evolution ei!r has _h a beg9n+ or x has n4 ,if x has n1 we mu/ assume an inf9ite s]ies ( evolutions1 or conc5trations & diffusions2 b an inf9ite s]ies is absurd1 & ! au?or himself d5ies x4 ,!n x mu/ h _h a beg9n+2 b no ph5om5on c beg9 to exi/ )\t a cause indep5d5t ( ! ph5om5on1 or ! causatum4 ,b ! au?or d5ies ! cause 9 d5y+ ! orig9 ( ! cosmos 9 creation1 or its production by a sup]cosmic creator4 ,we are sadly at loss1 !n1 to conceive h[ he contrives1 consi/5tly ) 8 new sy/em1 to ass]t ei!r ! law ( evolution1 or ev5 evolution itself4 ,w he tell u h[ he does x8 ,we ne$ n foll[ ! au?or ?r\gh ! alleg$ facts & illu/rations by :i* he seeks to expla9 & su/a9 8 sy/em ( evolution2 because evolution is n ass]table on 8 own pr9ciples1 nor is x provable aliunde by any possible d$uctions or inductions ( sci5ce4 ,s f> f be+ sci5ce1 x is n ev5 an admissible hypo!sis2 because x contradicts & refutes itself4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] has attempt$ to con/ruct a sy/em ( philosophy or explication ( ! cosmic ph5om5a1 & ! law ( _! production or trans=mation1 )\t recurr5ce to any metaphysical pr9ciples1 & f physical pr9ciples alone1 or by ! g5]alization ( ! physical ph5om5a z !y appe> to ! human consci\sness 9 space & "t1 & has necess>ily fail$2 because ! physical pr9ciples !mselves1 & consequ5tly ! physical ph5om5a1 are inexplicable & inconceivable ev51 )\t ! pr9ciples disc>d$ z metaphysical4 ,! au?or's :ole !ory ( evolution dep5ds on ! assum$ fact ( ! inde/ructibility ( matt]1 ! cont9uity ( motion1 & ! p]si/5ce ( =ce1 n "o ( :i* c be ass]t$ )\t ! ideal intuition ( be+1 sub/ance1 & cause1 all ?ree metaphysical pr9ciples1 & z su* relegat$ by ! au?or to ! region ( ! unkn[able4 ,! inde/ructibility ( matt] c be d$uc$ or induc$ f no possible obs]vation ( s5sible ph5om5a4 ,! cont9uity ( motion or ! p]si/5ce ( =ce is no fact ( consci\sness4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] himself says1 to sci5ce or ! explication ( ph5om5a1 ! pres5t mu/ be l9k$ ) ! pa/ & ) ! future1 & h5ce he argues ! inde/ructibility ( matt]1 ! cont9uity ( motion1 & ! p]si/5ce ( =ce2 b n "o ( !m is a fact ( consci\sness4 ,consci\sness is ! recognition ( "o's self z subject 9 ! pres5t act ( ?\ght1 & looks nei!r be=e nor aft]1 takes cognizance nei!r ( ! pa/ nor ( ! future1 & consequ5tly ( no l9k connect+ !m ) ! pres5t4 ,inde/ructibility1 cont9uity1 p]si/5ce1 all ( :i* imply cognitions ( ! pa/ & future1 are n & _c be facts ( consci\sness1 :i* is cognition only ( ! pres5t4 ,matt] & motion1 ! au?or says1 are d]ivative1 d]iv$ f =ce1 :i* alone is primitive4 ,! inde/ructibility ( matt] & ! cont9uity ( motion dep5d1 !n1 solely on ! p]si/5ce ( =ce1 & are appreh5sible1 !re=e1 only 9 appreh5d+ t p]si/5ce2 b #fdb t p]si/5ce is n a fact ( consci\sness4 ,h[1 !n1 c x be ass]t$1 unless =ce is1 & is appreh5d$ z1 a p]si/5t sub/ance8 ,b sub/ance is unkn[able4 ,! au?or adopts ! me?od ( ! physici/s1 ! s-call$ inductive me?od1 & proce$s f p>ticul> ph5om5a to induce by g5]alization _! law2 b no induction is valid t is n made by virtue ( a g5]al pr9ciple1 :i* is n itself inf]able f ! ph5om5al1 & mu/ be giv5 & held by ! m9d be=e any induction is possible4 ,?is is ! condemnation ( ! me?od ( ! physici/s1 =1 f ph5om5a alone1 only ph5om5a c be obta9$4 ,a me?od )\t pr9ciples is null1 & leads only to nullity4 ,! au?or does n und]/& t ! reason :y ! cosmic ph5om5a are n cogitable )\t ! assumption ( ! cosmic reality und]ly+ !m1 is because ! m9d intuitively appreh5ds !m z dep5d5t on some?+ :i* !y are n1 & at ! same "t1 & 9 ! same intellectual act1 intuitively appreh5ds a reality beyond !m1 :i* by its causative act produces & su/a9s !m4 ,he is wrong 9 decl>+ t ! some?+ real is unkn[able2 x may be incompreh5sible1 b1 z we h se51 x mu/ be cognizable1 or no?+ is cognizable4 ,t ! m5 :o foll[ 9 ! physical sci5ces ! physical or1 z !y say1 ! inductive me?od1 induc+ g5]al conclusions f p>ticul> facts or ph5om5a1 h really advanc$ ^? sci5ces1 & by _! untir+ labors & exhau/less pati5ce a*iev$ all b miracles 9 ! application ( sci5ce to ! me*anical & productive arts f :i* trade & indu/ry h s l>gely pr(it$1 we by no means d5y2 b !y h done s because ! m9d1 9 _! inve/igations & inductions1 has all along _h ! intuition ( ! ideal pr9ciple :i* legitimates _! g5]alizations1 t ( be+ or sub/ance1 & its creative or causative act1 b ( :i* !y take no he$1 or to :i* !y d n adv]t2 z ,/4 ,augu/9e says1 ! m9d really has cognition ( ,god 9 ! idea ( ! p]fect1 b does n ord9>ily adv]t to ! fact4 ,!y suppose !y obta9 ! law !y ass]t by logical inf]5ce f ! ph5om5a1 because !y d n obs]ve t ! m9d has intuition ( ! causative or creative act1 :i* is ! ideal pr9ciple ( ! induction4 ,! m9d is sup]ior to _! philosophy1 & !y reason f> bett] ?an !y expla9 _! reason+4 ,we may apply to !m ! advice ,"l ,mansfield gave to a man ( good s5se & s\nd judgm5t1 b ( little legal k1 :o _h be5 rec5tly appo9t$ a judge 9 "o ( ! ,briti% colonies3 8,give y\r decisions10 said 8 lord%ip1 8)\t fe> or hesitation2 b don't attempt to give y\r reasons40 ,s long z !y conf9e !mselves to ! prop] field ( sci5tific inve/igation1 !y are safe en\gh2 b let !m come out ( t field & attempt to expla9 ! philosophy or ! pr9ciples ( _! physical sci5ce1 & !y are pretty sure to make sad "w ( x4 ,ne sutor ultra crepidam4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] prote/s aga9/ be+ reg>d$ z an a!i/1 = he d5ies ! self-exi/5ce ( ! univ]se1 & nei!r affirms nor d5ies ! exi/5ce ( ,god4 ,b a!i/ means simply no-!i/1 &1 if he does n ass]t t ,god is1 he c]ta9ly is an a!i/4 ,x is n necess>y1 9 ord] to be an a!i/1 to make a positive d5ial ( ,god4 ,8 disciple1 ,pr(essor ,john ,fiske1 :o has be5 lectur+ on ! cosmic philosophy be=e ,h>v>d ,college1 cont5ds t ! cosmic #fdc philosophy is n a!i/ical1 because x ass]ts 9 ! unkn[able an inf9ite p[]1 be+1 or reality1 t und]lies ! cosmic ph5om5a1 ( :i* !y are ! s5sible manife/ations2 yet ?is does n relieve x1 because :at is ass]t$ is n ,god1 & is n pret5d$ to be ! ,god ( !ism1 b ! reality or sub/ance ( ! cosmos & indi/+ui%able f x4 ,x is ! real1 z ! ph5om5a are ! app>5t1 cosmos4 ,! au?or d5ies t he is a pan!i/1 = he d5ies ! hypo!sis ( self-creation2 b1 if he is n a pan!i/1 x is only because he does n call ! unkn[able inf9ite p[] or be+ he ass]ts z ! reality ( ! cosmos1 t is1 ! real cosmos1 by ! "n ( ,god1 ,deus1 or ,!os4 ,b ass]t+ t p[] z ! reality or sub/ance ( ! cosmic ph5om5a is precisely :at is meant by pan!ism4 ,pan!ism1 9 its mod]n =m1 is ! ass]tion ( "o only sub/ance1 :i* is ! reality ( ! cosmic ph5om5a1 & ! d5ial ( ! creation ( f9ite sub/ances1 :i* are ! real subject ( ! cosmic manife/ations4 ,pan!ism d5ies ! creation ( sub/ances or second causes1 & ass]ts t all ph5om5a are simply ! appe>ances ( ! "o inf9ite & only sub/ance2 & ?is is precisely :at ,mr4 ,sp5c] und5iably does4 ,! only diff]5ce betwe5 a!ism & pan!ism is purely v]bal4 ,! a!i/ calls ! reality ass]t$ cosmos or nature1 & ! pan!i/ calls x ,god1 b bo? ass]t "o & ! same ?+4 ,! p[] ,mr4 ,sp5c] ass]ts is simply ! natura naturans ( ,sp9oza1 & t is no?+ ! a!i/ himself does n accept1 &1 inde$1 ass]t4 ,nei!r ass]ts1 nor does ,mr4 ,sp5c] ass]t1 any sup]cosmic be+1 or p[] on :i* ! cosmos dep5ds1 & ! p[] !y d ass]t is z mu* cosmic z ! ph5om5a !mselves4 ,mr4 ,sp5c]'s prote/ betrays r>e !ological & philosophical ignorance1 or is a m]e v]bal quibble1 unwor?y a man :o ev5 pret5ds to be a philosoph]4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] h>dly once ref]s to ,*ri/ian !ology1 &1 )\t ev] hav+ /udi$ x1 evid5tly w\ld h u ?9k t he consid]s x b5ea? 8 att5tion4 ,yet he1 z evid5tly1 has con/ruct$ 8 sy/em = ! purpose ( und]m9+ & dispos+ ( x once = all4 ,?is may be se5 9 ! fact t1 :5 he ref]s to religion at all1 x is always to "s hea!n sup]/ition1 :i* he assumes to be ! type or g]m ( all religion1 c>efully ignor+ ! patri>*al1 ,hebrew1 or ,*ri/ian religion4 ,he tells u 8! e>lie/ traditions repres5t rul]s z gods or demigods40 ,?is is n true ev5 ( hea!nism1 :i* is 9 fact an apo/asy f ! patri>*al or primitive religion1 or its corruption4 ,! apo!osis ( ,romulus1 accord+ to tradition1 took place only aft] 8 dea?1 & x is only at a lat] p]iod t ! pagan emp]ors 7 held to be gods dur+ _! lifetime4 ,mr4 ,sp5c]'s real or affect$ ignorance ( ! :ole ord] ( religi\s ?\ght is m>vell\s1 & we _c =be> say+3 8,!re are m ?+s 9 heav5 & e>?1 ,horatio1 ,?an are dreamt ( 9 y\r philosophy40 ,!re is no philosophy or sci5ce1 if ,god & 8 creative act are exclud$ or ignor$1 because !re is no cosmos left1 & nei!r a subject to "k nor an object to be kn[n4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] misappreh5ds ! relations ( religion & sci5ce1 & consequ5tly ! conditions ( _! reconciliation4 ,he says !y are ! two opposite poles ( "o & ! same globe4 ,?is is a mi/ake4 #fdd ,religion & sci5ce are inde$ p>ts ( "o :ole2 b religion1 :ile x includes sci5ce1 supplem5ts x by ! analogical k call$ fai?4 ,! tru?s ( fai? & ( sci5ce are always 9 dialectic h>mony1 & betwe5 ! ,*ri/ian fai? & real sci5ce !re is no qu>rel1 & c be none2 = religion only supplies ! defect ( sci5ce1 & puts ! m9d 9 possession ( ! solution ( ! problem ( man & ! univ]se1 n atta9able by sci5ce4 ,!re is a qu>rel only :5 ! sci5ti/s1 9 ! "n ( sci5ce1 d5y or impugn ! supplem5t>y tru?s ( revelation1 & :i* are at lea/ z c]ta9 z any sci5tific tru?s or facts are or c be2 or :5 !y reject ! great pr9ciples ( reason itself1 :i* are ! basis ( all sci5ce4 ,let ! sci5ti/s conf9e !mselves1 z we h said1 to ! /udy & classification ( facts1 or ! developm5t & application to !m ( ! und\bt$ pr9ciples ( ! intuitive reason1 & n attempt to g beyond _! prov9ce or ! prop] field ( sci5tific inve/igation1 & !re w be no qu>rel betwe5 !m & ! !ologians4 ,! qu>rel arises :5 m5 l ,sp5c]1 ,d>w91 ,huxley1 & o!rs1 pr(\ndly ignorant bo? ( philosophy & ( !ology1 or ! tea*+s ( revelation1 ignor+ !m1 despis+ !m1 or reg>d+ !m ) sov]eign contempt1 put =? baseless !ories & hypo!ses incompatible ) ! tru?s alike ( reason & fai?2 & x w cont9ue till !y le>n t an unprov$ & unprovable !ory or hypo!sis is n sci5ce1 nor a sci5tific explanation ( ! facts ei!r ( ! s\l or ( ! cosmos1 & is q insuffici5t to w>rant a d5ial ( ! belief ( ! great bulk ( mank9d f ! fir/ man d[n to our own day4 ,!n !re may be peace betwe5 ! !ologians & ! sci5ti/s1 b n till !n4 ,we said1 or int5d$ to say1 t a philosoph] is kn[n by 8 pr9ciples4 ,we add t he is also kn[n by 8 me?od4 ,! physical me?od is unsci5tific & illogical2 = x seeks ?r\gh ph5om5a to arrive at be+1 & f p>ticul>s to obta9 g5]al or univ]sal conclusions4 ,induction t is n bas$ on a univ]sal pr9ciple c nev] atta9 to any?+ b ! p>ticul>4 ,g5]alizations ( p>ticul>s are only ab/ractions1 & ab/ractions1 presc9d$ f _! concretes1 are nullities1 z ! possible1 )\t ! real to actualize x1 is no?+4 ,!re is no ris+ f p>ticul>s to ! univ]sal unless we />t ) a univ]sal pr9ciple intuitively giv54 ,x is impossible to conclude1 by logical inf]5ce1 sub/ance or be+ f ph5om5a4 ,! reality :i* ,mr4 ,sp5c] says we are compell$ to ass]t1 ?\gh itself unkn[able1 z und]ly+ ! cosmic ph5om5a1 is no d$uction nor induction f ^!1 b is giv5 intuitively z ! ideal or intelligible 9 ! v act 9 :i* ! ph5om5a !mselves are appreh5d$4 ,mr4 ,sp5c] is wrong 9 ass]t+ x1 z we h said1 to be unkn[able1 & /ill m s 9 ass]t+ x z ! subject ( ! cosmic ph5om5a1 :i* is simply pan!ism4 ,^! ph5om5a are n ! appe>ances or manife/ations ( ! ,inf9ite ,p[] or ,be+ :i* ,mr4 ,sp5c] ass]ts z unkn[able1 b ( ! f9ite & dep5d5t sub/ances :i* ,god1 ! ,inf9ite ,be+1 creates & upholds z second causes4 ,! univ]sal is n conta9$ 9 ! p>ticul>1 ! inf9ite 9 ! f9ite1 ! id5tical 9 ! div]se1 ! immutable 9 ! mutable1 ! p]si/5t 9 ! transitory1 unity 9 plurality1 or ! actual 9 ! possible1 & !re=e _c be conclud$ f x4 ,! two #fde categories are n obta9able1 ei!r f ! o!r1 by any possible logical inf]5ce1 & !re=e mu/ be giv5 intuitively or nei!r is cognizable2 =1 ?\gh n reciprocal1 !y connote1 z all correlatives1 ea* ! o!r1 s9ce nei!r is kn[able )\t ! o!r4 ,?is is ! condemnation ( ! physical or inductive me?od1 :5 foll[$ z a me?od ( obta9+ ! fir/ pr9ciples ei!r ( ! real or ( ! kn[able4 ,we say only :at ,bacon himself said4 ,he said & prov$ t ! inductive me?od is inapplicable 9 philosophy1 or out ( ! sph]e ( ! physical sci5ces4 ,! great error has be5 9 attempt+ to foll[ x 9 philosophy1 or ! sci5ce ( ! sci5ces1 :]e x is inapplicable1 = no sci5ce c />t )\t fir/ pr9ciples4 ,we feel t "s apology is due our read]s = solicit+ _! att5tion to any?+ s absurd z ,h]b]t ,sp5c]'s ,new ,sy/em ( ,philosophy2 b !y mu/ be> 9 m9d t ,mr4 ,sp5c] is a repres5tative man1 & has only attempt$ to br+ toge!r & comb9e into a sy/ematic :ole ! anti-,*ri/ian1 anti-!i/ical1 & anti-rational !ories1 hypo!ses1 & unsci5tific speculations :i*1 "u ! "n & =ms ( sci5ce1 gov]n ! ?\ght ( ! mod]n non-,ca?olic _w4 ,mr4 ,sp5c]'s book1 :i* is a labori\s ef=t to give ! philosophy or sci5ce ( no?+1 & ends only 9 a sy/em ( 8symbolic conceptions10 9 :i* no?+1 accord+ to ! au?or1 is conceiv$1 has1 aft] all1 a c]ta9 value1 z %[+ t !re is no m$ium or middle gr\nd betwe5 ,ca?olicity & a!ism1 z !re is none betwe5 a!ism & nihilism4 ,mr4 ,sp5c]1 we %\ld ?9k1 is a man :o has read comp>atively little1 & kn[s less ( ,*ri/ian !ology or philosophy2 he seems to u to be pr(\ndly ignorant ( 8 own ignorance1 z well z ( ! k o!r m5 h4 ,he is only c>ry+ out ! sy/em ( ,sir ,william ,hamilton1 ,dr4 ,mansel1 & provid+ a philosophy = ! ,d>w9s1 ! ,huxleys1 ! ,galtons1 ! ,lubbocks1 ! ,tyndalls1 et id omne g5us1 & has succe$$ 9 prov+ t no advance has be5 made by ! non-,ca?olic _w on ! sy/em ( old ,epicurus1 :i* is rapidly becom+ ! philosophy ( ! :ole _w outside ( ! *ur*1 & aga9/ :i* ! ,bascoms1 ! ,hodges1 & ! ,mc,coshes1 ) honorable int5tions & a few fragm5ts ( ,ca?olic !ology & philosophy1 prote/ 9 va94 ,?is is our apology = devot+ s mu* space to ,h]b]t ,sp5c]'s inanities4 #abi ,fir/ ,pr9ciples ( a ,new ,sy/em ( ,philosophy4 ,by ,h]b]t ,sp5c]4 ,second ,edition4 ,new ,york3 ,appleton ,co4 #ahga4 #abmo1 pp4 #eei4 ---------- ,,/4 ,,cecilia's ,,day ,,9 ,,rome4 #fdf ,/4 ,cecilia is "o ( ! few figures among ! repres5tative ?rong ( virg9-m>tyrs t /rike u at once z ! mo/ famili>1 ! mo/ lovable1 & ! mo/ to be exalt$4 ,e "o kn[s ! leg5d ( h] life1 & ! conv]sion ( h] husb& & 8 bro!r1 br\ght ab\t by h] pray]s1 z also by ! miracles %e obta9$ = _! fur!r confirmation 9 ! fai?4 ,h] dea?1 9 itself a miracle1 ne$s no retell+1 nei!r does ! hi/ory ( h] wondr\sly pres]v$ rema9s1 t are n[ laid 9 ! %r9e b5ea? ! alt> ( ,santa ,cecilia 9 ,tra/ev]e1 a *ur* erect$1 by h] own wi% & behe/1 on ! spot :]e h] palace /ood4 ,?is *ur* is a basilica1 & has its alt> rais$ _m /eps above ! level ( ! mosaic floor ( ! nave1 & ! front ( ! alt> turn$ away f ! p s t ! celebrant at ,mass /&s fac+ ! congregation1 z 9 _m o!r anci5t ,roman *ur*es4 ,"u ! alt>1 on ! l[] level ( ! nave1 is ! %r9e ( ! sa9t1 & !re lies h] m>ble image1 small & frail1 ?\gh x is said to be life-siz$1 & rev]5tly & truly copi$ f ! sleep+ body1 ^: =m rema9$ entire & uncorrupt$1 at lea/ until ! la/ "t x 0 solemnly uncov]$4 ,to ! "r ( ! *ur* is a d>k side-*apel1 floor$ ) r>e mosaic1 once ! ba?-room ( ! "y & weal?y patrician1 & ! consecrat$ spot :]e hea!n cruelty twice endeavor$ to put an end to ! sweet s+]'s life4 ,! actual ba? is said to be )9 ! rail+s t divide a n>r[ portion ( ! *apel f ! re/4 ,!re 0 ! fir/ miracle p]=m$1 ( h] pres]vation f ! boil+ wat]2 !re also ! second1 ( ! prolongation ( h] life aft] ! ?ree deadly yet ineffectual /rokes ( ! unskilful execution]'s sword4 ,"o c fancy ! "y matron1 s *ildlike 9 ye>s1 s exp]i5c$ 9 hol9ess1 ly+ 9 meek & *a/e expectation ( ! embraces ( h] heav5ly ,bridegroom1 & ( ! purifi$ reunion ) h] e>?ly & virg9 sp\se--:ile1 all ! "t ! wondr\s1 angel-su/a9$ life la/$1 ! ,*ri/ians1 h] bre?r5 9 ! fai?1 h] *ildr5 ?r\gh *>ity1 w\ld be com+ & go+1 sil5tly z to an alt>1 rejoic+ly z to a sa9t1 & le>n+1 f lips on :om ! kiss ( peace ( ! glorifi$ ,jesus 0 already laid1 lessons ( =titude & love mo/ preci\s to _! fai?ful s\ls4 ,we are told1 also1 t ,urban1 ! pope1 visit$ h] on h] glori\s dea?-b$1 &1 no d\bt1 he le>nt f h] entranc$ s\l m ?an he c\ld tea* x 9 its pass+ h\r2 le>nt1 p]haps1 ?+s ^: sweetness became /r5g? to him 9 ! h\r ( 8 own n f> di/ant m>tyrdom4 ,cecilia1 9 h] %ort & heav5ly life1 seems a fitt+ model = all wom51 & especially = "y maid5s & wives4 ,%e 0 ( ^? :o "k well h[ to put religion be=e m5 9 its mo/ beautiful g>b & mo/ en?rall+ =m2 purity ) h] 0 no ice-cold /ream & repell5t rocky fa/ness3 x 0 beauty1 x 0 rew>d1 x 0 glory4 ,cr[ns ( lilies & roses1 heav5ly p]fume1 & angelic companion%ip 7 to be its lovely gu]don2 & n o!rwise %\ld #fdg x ev] be prea*$1 nor o!rwise surr\nd$1 :5 its precepts are pres5t$ to man4 ,_h we m ,cecilias among our ,*ri/ian wom5 ( to-day1 !re w\ld be m ,val]iani & ,tiburtii among our m51 & virtue w\ld be m readily deem$ an honor ?an a yoke2 home w\ld be m ( a temple1 r ?an a m]e re/+-place2 home-life m ( a pray]1 r ?an a simple idyl4 ,= blamelessness is n ,*ri/ian purity2 righte\sness is n ,*ri/ian fai?4 ,we want ! visible bless+s ( ! *ur* on our daily lives1 ev5 z ,cecilia br\ght into ! circle ( home ! visible1 angelic gifts ( fl[]s2 & we "k t to ^? :o seek !m :]e ,val]ian & 8 bro!r s\ght ! heav5ly app>ition--t is1 ?r\gh fai? & pray]--^! bless+s1 ^! gifts1 ^! blossoms1 ^! safegu>ds1 are nev] d5i$4 ,& to pass f ^! aspirations aft] a m ,*ri/ian ideal ( home to ! impressions made on an eye-witness by ! fea/ ( ,/4 ,cecilia 9 ,rome1 we w m]ely say t ?is fea/ _h be5 eag]ly look$ =w>d to1 & _h always held a special *>m ov] ! m9d ( ! writ] ( ^! pages4 ,on ?is day1 ! #bb;d ( ,novemb]1 ,mass is said f dawn till noon 9 ! catacomb *apel1 :]e ! m>tyr 0 fir/ buri$4 ,?is *apel is "o ( ! l>ge/ & mo/ int]e/+ 9 ! ,catacomb ( ,/4 ,callixtus4 ,! di/ance f ! ,et]nal ,city to ?is %r9e is n long1 b ! old ,appian ,way t leads f ! "o to ! o!r is cr[d$ ) memories & monum5ts1 ea* a hi/ory 9 itself4 ,! mo/ noticeable ( ^! is v ne> ! catacomb1 & is none o!r ?an ! mausoleum ( ,cecilia ,metella1 ! my/]i\s & (t-sung pile t ,byron has made /rangely famili> to u4 ,"o _c help be+ /ruck by ! famili>ity ( ! two names1 & ! proximity ( ! two %r9es1 ( ! ,cecilias ( ,rome4 ,! pr\d mausoleum1 /ately z a palace1 /rong z a =tress1 built by "s o/5tati\s patrician1 or by "s sorr[+ husb&1 = ! m]ely worldly end ( p]petuat+ ! memory ( an illu/ri\s h\se1 or ( ! dome/ic virtues ( a sp\se a little above ! common run ( lic5ti\s ,roman matrons1 /&s n[ des]t$ & unvisit$1 its real hi/ory lo/ & =gott51 & a fictiti\s "o atta*$ to x ?r\gh ! imag9ative ef=ts ( a =eign poet4 ,! lonely sepul*re 9 an e>!n wall1 ! hidd5 recess 9 an und]gr\nd *apel--dug out by sil5t1 p]secut$ m5 = ! proscrib$ body ( a s-call$ crim9al--rema9s to ?is day ! pilgrimage ( ?\s&s1 ! well-rememb]$ & well-lov$ spot :]e dev\t foll[]s ( ! fai? ,cecilia foll[$ come to beg h] int]cession z !y kneel be=e ! same sacram5t1 & assi/ at ! same sacrifice1 ^: bless+s 7 ,cecilia's only /r5g?4 ,cecilia ,metella1 ! ri* ,roman lady1 is unkn[n save to antiqu>ies2 ,cecilia1 ! virg9-m>tyr1 is honor$ all ov] ! _w1 by all races & all nations4 ,! weal? ( ! fir/ has ru/$ away & is he>d ( no m1 because its la/ emblem 0 a palatial tomb2 ! ri*es ( ! second h increas$ a hundr$-fold1 & h be5 s[n broadca/ ov] ! e>?1 because _! abid+ symbol lies 9 a *ur* built ov] h] =m] dwell+2 & ! h>ve/ h] pray]s h reap$ is ga!r$ ye> aft] ye> 9 ! ri*es untold1 ( virg9s cr[n$ ) miracul\s fl[]s1 ( wives lad5 ) ! conv]sions ( ^? de> to !m1 ( wom5 ( all ages1 all ranks1 all nations1 be>+ 9 #fdh _! h&s ! *>ity born ( ,cecilia's dea?-b$ g5]osity1 & 9 _! he>ts ! fai? ( h] dea?-b$ pr(essions4 ,& s1 pa/ ! /ately tomb wor?y ( ,egypt's solemn magnific5ce1 ! road leads to a small door 9 a wall1 :i* op5s on to a field4 ,a pa? fr+$ ) r$ & purple fl[]s1 ! la/-born *ildr5 ( a s\!rn autumn1 w9ds ?r\gh ! field1 to ! head ( a /eep b wide flight ( /airs1 at ! foot ( :i* is ! entrance to ,/4 ,callixtus' ,catacomb4 ,! pure air1 j mi/-veil$ 9 ! morn+ coolness1 %[s ! l&scape ar\nd to its utmo/ advantage2 ! omnipres5t dome ( ,/4 ,pet]'s basilica cle>s ! l9e ( ! blue horizon2 ! wide purple pla9 is cross$ "h & !re by du/-:it5$ roads & ar*$ aqu$ucts1 z by ! gigantic bones ( a decay$ & n[ p[]less mon/]2 ! di/ant hills1 d>k5$ at _! base by *e/nut woods1 & dott$ ) :ite villas1 z ) ! loos5$ beads ( a /r+ ( pe>ls1 ?r[ blu] %ad[s on ! dusky1 olive-spott$ expanse3 & we pause1 & wond] :e!r1 aft] all1 ?+s look$ s v unlike ?is on ! dawn+ day :5 ! ,*ri/ians bore ! happy ,cecilia to h] fir/ re/+-place4 ,_! he>ts surely mu/ h felt z ours d n[1 full ( joy & ?anksgiv+1 &1 above all1 full ( peace4 ,!re w\ld h be5 a sil5t ?rong1 a quiet gradual ga!r+ ( ! future m>tyrs ar\nd ! n>r[ grave ( _! bless$-=]unn]2 = 9 ^? days no "o knew h[ soon he or %e might be call$ f ! alt> to ! /ake1 & summon$ to c>ry ! unconsum$ sacram5t )9 8 bosom to ! tribunal ( an unju/ & ignorant judge4 ,! av5ues ( ! p]plex+ labyr9? ( ! catacomb are all gu>d$ by ! gov]nm5t on ?is day ( ,/4 ,cecilia's1 s t no "o may /ray f ! "o *apel :]e s]vice is go+ on4 ,close to ! entrance is ! small recess :]e ! sa9t 0 laid 9 h] fir/ sleep4 ,x is l[ & rea*es f> back into ! damp e>?-wall2 myrtle & bay-leaves are /rewn ov] its floor1 & fl[]s & little oil-lamps are spread ab\t l />s4 ,z ea* p]son leaves ! *apel1 he takes away a leaf or fl[] z a holy remembrance4 ,two alt>s are erect$1 "o close to ! m>tyr's grave1 j b5ea? a ,byzant9e fresco head ( our div9e ,"l1 ! o!r on ! opposite side ( ! *apel4 ,! space1 small en\gh = a mod]n congregation1 ?\gh l>ge = a catacomb *apel1 is s cr[d$ t x is difficult = ! prie/s to pass 9 & out f ! alt>s to ! tempor>y sacri/y1 & ! wor%ipp]s almo/ lean ^u !m :5 !y /& to say ! 8,judica me1 ,deus40 ,no noise is he>d1 save ! murmur$ words ( ! ,mass & ! t9kl+ ( ! elevation-bell4 ,=eign]s are !re ) fair-hair$ boys s]v+ ! ,mass ( "s favorite fri5d & accompany+ *apla92 ,romans are !re ) _! int5se1 if n deep1 s\!rn devotion2 ri* & poor1 pr9ce & begg>1 /ud5t & peasant1 are alike cr[d+ ! virg9-m>tyr's %r9e4 ,a few hundr$ ye>s ago1 ?is 0 ! *ur*'s cradle1 & patrician & slave came to be baptiz$ toge!r & we> = "o day ! :ite robes t to-morr[ twilight w\ld see r$ ) blood on ! des]t$ s& ( ! gladiator's amphi!atre4 ,! prie/ :o said ,mass 9 ^? days h>dly knew1 :5 he came to ! consecration1 :e!r ! h& ( ! pagan soldi]y might n be ^u him be=e ! communion2 ! "m #fdi :o knelt 9 te>s1 half ( natural sorr[1 half ( heav5ly joy1 & ?\ght ( ! fair "y boy %e _h b ye/]day giv5 back to ,god on ! scaffold1 did n "k :e!r tomorr['s dawn might n f9d h] h]self pro/rate & headless on ! same place ( execution4 ,p>t+s !n 7 seldom = long1 &1 ev5 :5 ! ,*ri/ians p>t$ ) our ,"l on ! hidd5 alt>s1 !y knew !y w\ld meet him soon aga9 at ! "r h& ( 8 ,fa!r4 ,n unfrequ5tly1 ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t 0 kept 9 a silv] vessel made 9 ! %ape ( a dove1 & "o _c help ?9k+ h[ sweet a union mu/ h exi/$ betwe5 ?is cu/om & ! idea ( ! protection & ! tea*+ ! ,holy ,_s 0 to af=d to 8 sp\se1 ! *ur*4 8,:5 ! ,_s ( tru? come?10 ,jesus _h said1 8he %all tea* y all ?+s40 ,& s ! ,dove ( heav5 taught ! *ur* ! hidd5 beauties ( ! ineffable sacram5t1 & protect$ ?is greate/ treasure ( ! ,bride 9 its integrity ( doctr9e & its cont9uity ( love4 ,may we n s int]pret1 lov+ly & rev]5tially1 ! old5 cu/om ( ! dove-%ap$ tab]nacle8 ,beautiful z ! day 01 x 0 a sore trial to leave ! d>ksome1 sil5t *apel1 :]e g5]ations ( old] & brav] ,*ri/ians ?an ourselves _h sp5t _! triumphant vigils & be5 br\ght back to sleep _! peaceful h]o-slumb]s--x 0 a trial1 ,i say1 to return to ! c>elessly beautiful e>?1 ! unhe$+ !atre ( su* wondr\s my/]ies4 ,to leave ! catacombs 9 ,cecilia's times 0 to g =? to almo/ c]ta9 dea?2 to leave pray] & solitude1 ! catacombs ( ! he>t 9 our day1 is to enc\nt] c]ta9 sorr[ & possible s94 ,x is h>d to leave ,god's temple & m+le ) ! *att]+ ?rong2 x is h>d to lift ! curta9 ( sil5ce & mix ) ! wrangl+ _w4 ,yet x is our duty4 ,few are privileg$ to be h]mits1 & ^? few n until ! privilege is turn$ into a trial1 & ! app>5t retreat is no o!r ?an a h>d-won /ronghold4 ,9 ! battle1 we mu/ fight1 & fight manfully1 9 ! =emo/ rank2 x is only ! g5]als & ! *iefs among u t wat* f af>1 & feel1 l we>i$ ,moses1 ! weight ( victory or defeat hang+ on ! issue ( _! pray]s4 ,our "p seems ! h>d]1 b x is only because our nature is s little t dissatisfaction ) our pres5t lot is ! v air we brea!4 ,aft] all1 if we c\ld look ar\nd u1 we %\ld see _m beautiful ?+s2 if we are b\nd 9 fett]s ( duty1 !y are gold5 fett]s1 ) ! ^w ( ,god c>v$ all ov] _! sunlike %e52 if we are l$ 9 "o way & =c$ to we> ! h>ness ( unalt]able circum/ances1 ! re9s are broid]$ ) fair "w t tells ! /ory ( h[ ! angel l$ ! ass ( ,balaam1 & h[ palms 7 /rewn on ! pa? ( ,jesus2 ! way is emblazon$ ) r>e/ fl[]s & sweete/ fruits1 ! h]aldry ( grace2 if we be> a yoke & a burd51 !y are b spices & o9tm5ts1 w9e & oil1 & milk & honey1 all fair & graci\s m]*&ise f ! great m>t ( heav51 to be borne ov] ! _w1 z ! cl\ds be> ! ra91 9 f]tiliz+ *>ity & fruit-be>+ meekness4 ,s let u leave ! de> catacomb1 :]e ev5 ,music hu%$ h] sighs1 & come =? across ! ,roman ,campagna1 ) ! mi/-veils roll$ (f x1 & ! noonday sun1 ) its rem9isc5ces ( summ]1 gild+ its fr+e ( di/ant m\nta9s1 & its /range rifts ( sudd51 unsuspect$ valleys4 ,"h & !re1 an aqu$uct or a pr\d /one pyre1 a m\nd ( /ones1 ea* ( :i* be>s an imp]ial #fej inscription1 a rude %eph]d's f5ce1 or irregul> /one wall1 t is all y see4 ,n f> f "h1 9 a cornfield ^: waves ( br[n & gold a few mon?s ago kiss$ ! foot ( an ilex-cr[n$ hillock1 is ! f\nta9 ( ,eg]ia1 a grotto1 f]n-clo!d1 ) a brok5 goddess ( m\ld]+ /one4 ,! wat] & ! 8maid5-hair0 f]n are !re /ill1 z beautiful z :5 ! k+ ( ,rome is said to h w&]$ "h 9 se>* ( wisdom2 ! sage himself & ! problematic nymph ( tradition are dead & gone1 =gott5 by ! own] ( ! corn-field1 ignor$ by ! peasant :o dr9ks at ! f\nta91 unkn[n to ! br[n1 b>efoot$ *ild :o ga!rs ! fea!ry f]n4 ,( :at use is x to say any m8 ,facts are m cruel comm5t>ies on ! pa/ ?an any words4 ,yet we h j se5 *ildr5 & peasants1 wom5 f nor!rn l&s1 m5 f ea/]n climes1 be>+ away z a relic a leaf ( bay or a />ry fl[] f ! once fill$ recess :]e ,cecilia lay 9 peace-seal$ slumb]4 ,:]e is ! diff]5ce1 & :y8 ,a little *ild c tell1 b ! philosoph] w n li/54 ,! fea/ ( ,/4 ,cecilia1 ?\gh to ! writ] ( ^! pages x end$ on ! ?re%old ( ! catacomb1 is n complet$ "h4 ,at h] *ur* 9 ! ,tra/ev]e1 ! *ur* already m5tion$1 takes place ! c]emony ( solemn vesp]s1 9 :i* ! arti/s ( ,rome assi/ & take "p gratuit\sly1 out ( homage to ! que5 ( music4 ,! antiphon 8,cantantibus ,organis0 is magnific5t 9 art1 b unresponsive 9 devotion4 ,! phantom ( ! unhappy ,r5aissance brea!s 9 ^! /ra9s1 religi\s only 9 s f> z !y are a fabric built on sacr$ words4 ,! simple solemnity ( ! *ur*'s s]vice dwells n 9 !m1 & ! t\*+ sil5ce ( ! catacomb recalls ! sa9t to our m9d f> m sweetly ?an ^! outbur/s ( paganiz$ m9/relsy )9 ! halls %e once call$ h] own4 ,/ill1 if honor to ,god be meant by ?is conc\rse ( ! arti/ frat]nity1 let u be simple ( int5tion1 & see 9 x1 z ,god does1 ! fir/-fruits ( :at !y h (f]$ to ! ,god ( all4 ,read]1 if y ev] pray be=e ! e>ly %r9e ( ! virg9-m>tyr 9 ,/4 ,callixtus' *apel1 rememb] ! writ] ( ^! few words1 & let our pray]s g up to ,god toge!r1 8z a morn+ sacrifice0 & 8z inc5se 9 8 sight40 ---------- ,,fleurange4 #fea ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,( ,,mrs4 ,,crav51 ,,au?or ,,( 8,a ,,si/]'s ,,/ory40 ,,"p ,,fir/4 ,,! ,,old ,,mansion4 ,i4 8,"y1 beautiful1 poor1 & alone 9 ,p>is1 :at w become ( h]80 ,x 0 ! ?ird "t ,dr4 ,leblanc _h repeat$ ^! words 9 ! pres5ce ( 8 si/]1 ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e1 :o rema9$ s mute t %e might h be5 ?\ght deaf1 _h n ! irregul> click ( h] knitt+-ne$les1 & two or ?ree indi/9ct exclamations z %e paus$ 9 h] "w1 te/ifi$ to a preoccupation q equal to t ( h] bro!r4 ,! latt] at fir/ manife/$ 8 by swiftly /rid+ up & d[n ! ap>tm5t 9 :i* !y 71 b n[ he resum$ 8 usual place 9 ! *imney-corn] opposite 8 si/]1 op5$ & %ut 8 snuff-box noisily1 tak+ a useless pr(usion ( p9*es1 :i* he =got to convey to _! de/9ation1 & tapp+ ! floor ) 8 foot 9 a mann] t express$ great agitation or extreme p]plexity4 ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e cont9u$ to knit )\t reply+1 & seem$ no less absorb$ ?an h] bro!r4 ,at l5g? %e said3 8,at lea/1 if %e 7 n1 z y say1 s "y & s beautiful60 8,& s poor & alone 9 ! _w1 y %\ld add4 ,a s5sible rem>k1 inde$6 ,x is evid5t if %e 7 old1 ugly1 ri*1 & surr\nd$ by fri5ds1 h] situation w\ld be v diff]5t4 ,i am indebt$ to y1 ,joseph9e1 = ! discov]y40 8,d n be impati5t1 bro!r4 ,i am only repeat+ :at y h j said4 ,to cont9ue ! subject3 if %e only _h a diff]5t air--0 8,well1 g on60 8,& ano!r "n--0 8,ano!r "n6 ,:y s8 ,:at has h] "n to d ) ! matt]80 8,a "n :i* 0 n ridicul\s40 8,ridicul\s6 ,! "n ( h] fa!r8 ,poor ,g]>d d',yves' "n 0 v respectable1 & ev5 noble1 ,i believe4 ,he committ$ a ?\s& extravagances & ru9$ himself4 ,he !n became an arti/1 & display$ tal5t en\gh to h repair$ 8 =tunes _h he be5 wise4 ,besides1 he 0 ( a good family1 & 8 "n--0 8,i am n allud+ to 8 "n1 b to 8 daught]'s40 8,well80 8,well1 bro!r1 d y ?9k ?is "y girl's "n be>s any resemblance to a ,*ri/ian "n80 8,fleurange8 ,i ackn[l$ge x is p]haps an odd "n4 ,h] fa!r _h a ta/e = odd ?+s1 & he>+ ! "n ( ,fior ,angela 9 ,italy1 he translat$ x40 8,h] "m %\ld h _h m s5se40 8,h] poor "m di$ :5 %e 0 born1 s %e _h no?+ to d ) #feb x40 8,did y n say h] "m _h a bro!r :o 0 a pr(essor 9 "s city 9 ,g]many80 8,yes1 at ,leipsic2 b :o kn[s :]e to f9d him n[8 ,h] :ole family disapprov$ ( h] m>riage1 :i* 0 f9ally effect$ )\t h] fa!r's cons5t4 ,poor ,m>g>et liv$ only a ye>1 & ,g]>d1 :o rema9$ a wid[]1 decl9$ all int]c\rse ) 8 wife's relatives4 ,he rema9$ _m ye>s 9 ,italy1 & plac$ 8 daught]1 z soon z %e 0 five ye>s old1 9 "s conv5t ne> ,p]ugia4 ,he took h] away only two mon?s be=e he came "h1 already ill1 to l+] & die ?ree days ago 9 ?is poor *ild's arms1 leav+ h] entirely alone 9 ! _w40 8,b 0 x n v injuri\s to 8 daught]'s int]e/s to )hold h] ?us f all int]c\rse ) h] mat]nal relatives80 8,he began to realize x himself1 b only :5 x 0 too late4 ,dur+ 8 illness1 f9d+ 8 case daily gr[+ m s]i\s1 he made "s ef=ts to asc]ta9 :at _h become ( ,ludwig ,dorn?al1 ( :om we h j spok51 :o 0 ,m>g>et's favorite bro!r1 & nev] falt]$ 9 8 affection = h]4 ,b he c\ld asc]ta9 no?+ respect+ him4 ,ludwig _h m>ri$1 &1 long be=e1 left ,leipsic to settle 9 "s o!r "p ( ,g]many1 he c\ld n f9d out :at1 & ?is fruitless ef=t 0 a s\rce ( pa91 :i* 0 n ! lea/ he suff]$ dur+ 8 la/ h\rs4 ,he reproa*$ himself1 & n )\t reason1 = ! frightful lonel9ess 9 :i* he 0 ab\t to leave 8 daught]4 ,! poor1 unhappy man bitt]ly expiat$ ! imprud5t & ?\ghtless act ( ali5at+ himself f ^? ^: p>don he %\ld r h implor$1 or at lea/ accept$4 ,b x 0 ! consequ5ce ( 8 disposition1 :i* 0 affectionate1 en?usia/ic1 & fasc9at+1 ,i imag9e1 :5 he 0 "y1 b weak1 viol5t1 & ?\ghtless4 ,he 0 born nei!r to be happy himself1 nor to make o!rs happy1 & 8 daught] w\ld h be5 almo/ z great an object ( pity1 _h he liv$1 z %e is n[40 8,poor *ild60 said ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e1 rais+ h] small black eyes1 ) an expression almo/ cele/ial light+ up h] pale & wr9kl$ face4 ,aft] a mom5t's sil5ce1 %e add$3 8,god temp]s ! w9d to ! %orn lamb6 ,y w see1 bro!r1 t "s good luck w befall h]1 or we %all h "s =tunate inspiration40 8,well1 ! soon] ! bett]1 = ,i h none4 ,y\r confid5ce truly excites my admiration40 8,i tru/ 9 ,god10 simply repli$ ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e4 8,p>bleu6 & ,i too10 said ! doctor4 8,i truly believe 9 8 goodness2 ,i hope 9 8 m]cy2 b 9 ?is case--0 8,y w\ld pref] to h ! affair 9 y\r own h&s80 8,come1 come1 ,joseph9e1 let u /ick to ! po9t ?is "t4 ,x is eight o'clock1 & we mu/ positively g = t poor *ild4 ,%e is m lonely ?an ev] to-day1 = ! si/] :o nurs$ h] fa!r1 & rema9$ ) h] aft] 8 dea?1 left ?is morn+4 ,%e mu/ n1 aft] s sad a day1 pass ?is fir/ night all alone up !re40 8,c]ta9ly n10 said ! o!r4 ,! doctor cont9u$3 8,%e has n left t little room 9 ! f\r? /ory = a =tnight1 ) ! exception ( ?is morn+1 :5 %e foll[$ h] fa!r to ! grave1 & s9ce h] return h[ d y imag9e %e has be5 occupi$8 ,"h1 look at ?is40 ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e took ! pap] h] bro!r held out1 & #fec glanc$ ov] x4 ,x 0 a li/ ( ! poor arti/'s debts4 8,! :ole am\nts to five hundr$ francs1 :i* are "h4 ,%e ask$ me to settle ! bills & procure ! receipts40 8,i see t1 accord+ to h] calculation1 "o-f\r? ( ?is sum is int5d$ = ! physician :o att5d$ h] fa!r10 said ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e sl[ly4 8,:o1 9 su* a case1 w n accept x1 ( c\rse40 8,( c\rse n10 said 8 si/]4 8,out ( ?is sum "o hundr$ & tw5ty-five francs w be return$ to h]1 !n80 8,yes1 si/]1 & t w be ! am\nt ( h] =tune40 8,:ile we are talk+1 !n1 %e has absolutely no?+80 8,no?+ at all40 ,_! conv]sation at ?is po9t 0 int]rupt$ by a l[ knock at ! door1 & almo/ imm$iately ! girl ( :om !y _h be5 talk+ appe>$ be=e !m4 ,%e /opp$ & lean$ aga9/ ! wall4 ,! doctor sprang t[>d h]4 8,poor *ild60 he exclaim$4 8,:ile we 7 idly talk+1 %e 0 fa9t f exhau/ion & fatigue40 ,%e _h1 9 tru?1 fall5 into a *air aga9/ ! wall1 & seem$ los+ consci\sness4 ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e ha/5$ to support h] head1 & ba! h] pale br[ & colorless *eeks ) cold wat]4 ,e movem5t ( ! doctor's eld]ly si/] _h become prompt & decid$4 ,at a sign f h] bro!r1 %e disappe>$ an in/ant1 b return$ almo/ imm$iately ) a vial & a glass ( wat] 9 h] h&4 8,t is x10 said ! doctor4 ,he let fall a few drops into ! glass1 :i* he !n held to ! "y girl's lips4 ,two or ?ree swall[s seem$ to revive h]4 8,excuse me10 %e said1 rais+ h] head1 & =c+ h]self to rise4 8,excuse me1 bo? ( y4 ,i did n ?9k myself s weak1 & did n int5d to give y s mu* tr\ble :5 ,i came to see y40 8,d n talk n[1 b dr9k ! rema9d] ( ?is40 ,fleurange put ! glass to h] lips1 b return$ x to ! doctor )\t ta/+ x4 8,i _c10 %e said1 8,i feel dizzy4 ,i d n "k :at ails me--p]haps x is ! surprise ,i h j _h4 ,"h1 monsieur1 read ?is4 ,x 0 to %[ y ?is lett] ,i came d[n40 ,! doctor took ! lett]1 b1 be=e read+ x1 l$ ,fleurange to ! fire1 :ile ! active ,joseph9e1 div9+ h] bro!r's wi%es1 plac$ on ! table a b[l ( s\p & "s bread & w9e4 ,fleurange took ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e's h& betwe5 h] own3 8,?ank y10 %e said 9 a l[ tone4 8,yes1 ,i ?9k x 0 t3 ,i am g5]ally /rong1 b--b--0 8,i d>e say y h n eat5 any?+ s9ce ye/]day80 8,no2 & ,i am hungry40 ,! doctor briskly rubb$ 8 spectacles1 & abruptly op5$ 8 snuffbox1 :ile ! "y girl ha/ily took ! slight repa/1 :i* br\ght a lively & unusual color to h] *eeks4 ,h] face 0 g5]ally v pale4 ,h] l>ge eyes1 calm & mild1 gray r ?an blue1 %ad$ by la%es black z h] hair1 gave h] a peculi> & /rik+ appe>ance4 ,b not)/&+ ?is peculi>ity1 not)/&+ h] pal5ess1 ! delicacy ( h] features1 & ! pliancy ( h] =m1 :i* sway$ l a re$ at e movem5t1 if oblig$ to *>act]ize 9 two words ! g5]al impression produc$ by ! appe>ance ( ,fleurange d',yves1 ^? words w\ld be3 simplicity & en]gy4 ,doctor ,leblanc 0 d\btless "r 9 ?9k+ #fed t "o s "y1 beautiful1 & de/itute ne$$ protection1 & yet x requir$ only a glance to see t %e1 bett] ?an any else1 c\ld protect h]self4 ,! doctor /ill held 9 8 h& ! lett] %e _h giv5 him4 ,x 0 dat$ at ,frank=t4 8,,my ,,de> ,,niece3 ,x 0 only ye/]day1 & by ! mo/ un=ese5 *ance1 we at la/ le>n$ ! /ate ( y\r fa!r's heal? & :]e he lives4 ,none ( u h se5 him s9ce 8 m>riage ) my poor si/] ,m>g>et tw5ty ye>s ago4 ,y "k !re 0 at t "t a pr(\nd hatr$ aga9/ ,france ?r\gh\t our c\ntry1 & my fa!r w\ld nev] cons5t to receive a ,fr5*man z 8 son-9-law4 ,!n my poor si/] 7,god =give h]67 left ! pat]nal ro( to m>ry ! man ( h] *oice4 ,my fa!r 0 exce$+ly griev$1 v angry1 & at fir/ implacable1 b be=e 8 dea? he =gave h]4 ,%e 0 pa/ kn[+ x4 ,f t "t we lo/ all trace ( y\r fa!r4 ,we only le>n$ he _h left ,pisa ) 8 *ild1 &1 = a long "t1 _h giv5 up all hope ( ev] see+ him aga91 or kn[+ my poor si/]'s daught]1 :5 ye/]day a /rang]1 pass+ ?r\gh ?is city1 accid5tally %[$ me a picture he _h j pur*as$ at ,p>is--! "w1 he said1 ( a dy+ arti/4 ,?is pa9t+ repres5t$ ,cordelia kneel+ beside h] fa!r1 & ! canvas bore ! "n ( ,g]>d d',yves4 ,! pa9t]'s address 0 giv5 u by ! own] ( ! picture1 & ,i ha/5 to pr(it by x to tell y1 my de> *ild1 t y\r "m's relatives h n =gott5 ! tie t b9ds !m to y4 ,if y ev] ne$ a %elt]1 y c f9d "o b5ea? our ro(4 ,my wife & *ildr5 already reg>d poor ,m>g>et's daught] ) affection4 ,! latt] h ?\ght ( h] f infancy z an abs5t si/] ^: return !y await$4 ,if ,god re/ores y\r fa!r's heal?1 br+ him among u4 ,if o!rwise ord]$1 come y\rself1 my de> *ild4 ,! /rang] :o put u on y\r track told u ! arti/'s daught] 0 ! orig9al ( 8 ,cordelia4 ,if ! resemblance is correct1 x does n dim9i% our desire to see y4 ,come soon1 !n1 my de> niece4 ,at all ev5ts1 answ] ?is lett] promptly1 & be assur$ ( ! affectionate reg>d ( y\r uncle1 8,,ludwig ,,dorn?al40 8,joseph9e6 ,joseph9e60 exclaim$ ! doctor4 8,"h1 read ?is3 b1 fir/1 embrace me4 ,yes1 y 7 "r4 ,y\r tru/ 0 bett] ?an my wisdom6 ,yes1 yes1 ,god temp]s ! w9d to ! %orn lamb4 ,poor *ild1 embrace me also40 ,fleurange rose3 8,oh6 v will+ly10 said %e z %e ?rew h]self sobb+ into ! doctor's arms4 ,fatigue1 grief1 & ! emotion caus$ by ! un=ese5 & unhop$-= (f] ( a refuge at ! v mom5t ( extreme ne$1 all comb9$ to agitate h] m9d1 excite h] n]ves1 & exhau/ h] /r5g?4 ,h] he>t swell$ ) ! emotion %e c\ld n repress1 & te>s unre/ra9$ came to h] eyes1 roll$ d[n h] *eeks1 & fell l ra9 on h] clasp$ & icy h&s1 :ile a convulsive movem5t agitat$ h] brea/1 & h] trembl+ lips gave utt]ance to a feeble cry4 ,! doctor all[$ h] to weep a long "t 9 sil5ce1 n utt]+ a ^w to increase h] agitation1 & yet say+ no?+ to repress x4 ,at l5g? ! p>oxysm subsid$1 & ,fleurange rose q confus$4 8,excuse me once m10 said %e2 8,i am di/ress+ y1 in/ead ( %[+ my gratitude z ,i ought4 ,i c\ld n re/ra9 myself1 b ,i ?9k ,i c safely promise x w n happ5 aga94 ,i seldom give way #fee to te>s40 ,%e utt]$ ^! words 9 a firm tone1 dry+ h] te>s1 & ?r[+ back h] hair ) h] two h&s z if to cool h] br[1 !n %e rose4 8,:]e are y go+1 pray80 ask$ ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e 9 an abrupt tone ( au?ority4 8,:y10 /amm]$ ,fleurange1 8,i am go+ up-/airs4 ,i--0 8,p]haps y are ?9k+ to sp5d ! night all alone 9 ! cab9et next ! *amb]--! *amb]--0 ,%e /opp$4 ,fleurange turn$ pale1 & h] lips trembl$ z %e repli$3 8,:at c ,i d8 ,x is sad1 x is pa9ful1 ,i "k well2 b x mu/ be done4 ,besides1 ,i am n afraid3 ,i feel ,i am "u y\r ro(40 8,well1 = ! pres5t y %all also be "u ! protection ( our lock & key10 said ! k9d ,joseph9e3 &1 tak+ ,fleurange by ! arm1 %e l$ h] into a little *amb] next h] own1 :]e a small b$ surr\nd$ by :ite curta9s 0 9 read9ess = ! "y girl4 ,?is little *amb]1 ) its walls cov]$ ) blue pap]1 & lit up ) a good fire1 _h a mo/ *e]+ aspect4 8,"h1 *ild1 is y\r *amb] & y\r b$10 said %e4 8,come1 come1 no ?anks1 &1 above all1 no te>s6 ,g to b$ at once )\t giv+ y\rself ! "t to ?9k1 /ill less to say a ^w4 ,y ?9k y are n go+ to sleep1 b y are mi/ak54 ,on y\r knees8 ,well1 ,i cons5t to t1 b let x be a %ort pray]4 ,t is "r4 ,n[ /op till ,i ga!r up y\r ?ick hair4 ,is y\r head easy on t pill[8 ,well1 ,i am glad4 ,may ,god1 & all good angels1 wat* ov] y6 ,all[ me to kiss y\r =ehead4 ,good-night60 ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e l[]$ ! curta9s ( ! b$1 & s(tly left ! *amb]1 :ile ! poor orphan1 9 fact1 lo/ all remembrance ( ! sorr[s & joys ( ! day 9 a pr(\nd & b5efic5t sleep4 ,! *amb] to :i* ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e _h tak5 ,fleurange rightfully belong$ to ! doctor's niece1 n[ at s*ool 9 "o ( ! conv5ts at ,p>is1 b :i* %e occupi$ dur+ h] vacation4 ,h[ev]1 x 0 f> f be+ vacant ! rema9d] ( ! ye>4 ,mademoiselle ,leblanc 0 "o ( ^? p]sons :o are devot$ to ! se>*+ out ( ! un=tunate1 & ! alleviation ( _! woes4 ,9 su* cases1 he :o seeks f9ds1 & t )\t difficulty1 consequ5tly a week seldom pass$ )\t (f]+ a good reason = op5+ ! blue *amb] = a few days' %elt] to "s poor girl out ( "w & de/itute ( a home1 or to a poor ab&on$ *ild1 or "s "o recov]+ f illness b too feeble to resume "w4 ,! doctor he>tily approv$ ( ?is4 ,he w\ld gladly h add$ to 8 dwell+ a v]itable succursale = ! accommodation ( 8 poor pati5ts1 & if he 0 n yet ri* en\gh = t1 ?\gh he reap$ ! b5efit ( 8 skill & celebrity1 x 0 p>tly because he gave away ) "o h& :at he receiv$ 9 ! o!r1 & t ) a g5]osity n always 9 con=mity ) prud5ce4 ,:5 !re 0 a "q ( b5evol5ce betwe5 ! bro!r & si/]1 "o 0 n m dispos$ ?an ! o!r to c\nt ! co/4 ,!y _h inv5t$ a prov]b1 wor?y ( ! ,gospel1 :i* !y made use ( 9 reply to ! remon/rances ( _! fri5ds3 8,he :o gives alms1 gr[s ri*10 !y said2 & !y cont9u$ to enri* !mselves 9 ?is way by giv+ !mselves up1 bo? ( !m1 to a noble excess ( *>ity4 ,=tune1 9 fact1 _h n be5 unfavorable to !m1 & ?us f> _h rema9$ #fef unfulfill$ ! s9i/] prophecies ( ^? :o take z a devise q a diff]5t prov]b1 respect+ *>ity1 too well kn[n & too (t5 act$ ^u 9 ! _w4 ,doctor ,leblanc & 8 si/] knew no?+1 x is true1 ( ! luxury ( elegant qu>t]s & f9e equipages4 ,!y /ill liv$ 9 a /reet ( ! ,lat9 qu>t] :]e !y 7 born2 an old s]vant 0 ! sole assi/ant ( ! cook2 & ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e cont9u$ to pres]ve ord] & neatness ar\nd h] ) h] own h&s4 ,b at all times !y 7 magnific5t 9 _! own way2 & ! arti/s !y enc\rag$1 ! s*ol>s befri5d$1 & ! sick gratuit\sly att5d$ & g5]\sly aid$1 add$ to ! r5[n ( ! di/+ui%$ physician & gave to 8 "n a reputation he did n seek4 ,simple & le>n$1 heal+ ! body & respect+ ! s\l1 he lov$ 8 pr(ession z a mission f heav51 & practis$ x z a sacr$ m9i/ry ) respect & ) love4 ,,ii4 ,:5 ,fleurange op5$ h] eyes on ! foll[+ morn+1 x 0 late1 = x 0 broad daylight & 9 ! mon? ( ,decemb]4 ,%e mu/ h slept v pr(\ndly1 = %e _h n he>d any "o k9dle ! fire already blaz+ 9 ! *imney4 ,h] slumb]s mu/ h be5 su* z 9 y\? succe$ great fatigue or prolong$ ef=ts to endure anxiety & grief 9 sil5ce4 ,! fit ( weep+ ! ev5+ be=e & ! long repose ( ! night _h br\ght d\ble refre%m5t to ! exhau/$ /r5g? ( ! "y girl1 & h] fir/ s5sation 0 "o ( delici\s com=t4 ,b h] remembrances soon became m di/9ct1 & ! angui% ( ! fir/ awak5+ aft] a great mis=tune made h] he>t s9k )9 h]4 ,%e _h1 x is true1 kn[n h] fa!r b little4 ,! conv5t :]e %e _h be5 re>$ 0 n ev5 9 ! t[n :]e he dwelt1 & %e saw him b seldom dur+ h] *ildhood4 ,b ! days :5 he appe>$ at ! conv5t 7 to bo? great fe/ivals4 ,x 0 difficult to und]/& h[ a fa!r s glad to see 8 *ild c\ld volunt>ily h all[$ h] to gr[ up away f him4 ,b ! "t ( reunion came at la/1 & = sev]al weeks !y rambl$ ar\nd ,italy toge!r4 ,9 unveil+ all its wond]s to a m9d naturally capable ( appreciat+ !m1 ! arti/ felt all ! en?usiasm ( 8 y\? revive4 ,b x 0 a flame only rek9dl$ to be ext+ui%$4 ,soon came symptoms ( illness1 ! sad return to ,p>is1 ! fluctuations ( disease1 :i* enfeeble ! m9d z well z ! body1 & sep>at$ ! *ild f h] fa!r :ile he 0 yet alive1 & %e night & day at 8 b$side4 ,8 look t gave back no answ]+ glance1 ! words %e murmur$ 9 8 e> )\t mak+ him und]/&1 conv9c$ h] ( h] loss be=e ! sep>ation by dea? :i* soon foll[$4 8,o fa!r6 fa!r sc>cely kn[n & s soon lo/60 ,su* 0 ,fleurange's cry1 & p]haps an involunt>y reproa* m+l$ ) h] acc5ts ( grief4 ,%e did n suspect x 0 a sublime & pat]nal in/9ct t _h influ5c$ ! poor arti/ 9 sep>at+ f 8 *ild4 ,he wi%$ h] to be self-reliant2 he wi%$ h] to be pi\s & pure2 he wi%$ h] r>e m5tal gifts only to be develop$ :5 ord]1 an immutable & div9e ord]1 0 e/abli%$ 9 h] s\l2 f9ally1 #feg he desir$ h] to be all t he himself lack$1 & ,god bless$ ?is desire4 ,9 a beautiful spot ne> ,p]ugia1 he f\nd at ! head ( a *>ity s*ool "o ( ^? wom5 :om ! _w itself w\ld honor & v5]ate if x compreh5d$ !m4 ,by ! _w1 ,i mean ! mass ( light & sc(f+ p :o are ho/ile to e s5tim5t 9 :i* !y h no %>e1 &1 above all o!rs1 to religi\s s5tim5ts4 ,yet ?is _w is1 on ! :ole1 suspici\s r ?an unju/1 & incr$ul\s ?an false3 if x sees ! semblance ( evil1 x imm$iately supposes x real2 if x sees ! appe>ance ( goodness1 x at once imag9es ?is appe>ance deceitful2 b :5 virtue is unque/ionably manife/1 irrecusable 9 its simplicity & tru?1 & succe$s 9 be+ reg>d$ 9 a true light1 ! _w--ev5 ! _w ( :i* we h be5 speak+--g5]ally b[s d[n be=e x4 ,! ?+ is r>e1 x is true1 m s ?an x %\ld be1 because ! mo/ p]fect natures aim n at display+ !mselves1 b at concealm5t2 & ! _w to :i* ,i ref] seeks n to discov]1 b to d5y1 _! exi/5ce4 ,madre ,maddal5a 0 "o ( ^! great hidd5 s\ls4 ,no "o ev] spoke ( h]1 or ( h] little mona/]y1 int5d$ = ! education ( poor *ildr51 b :]e a limit$ numb] ( girls ( a m elevat$ class 7 also admitt$4 ,l s _m o!r mona/]ies 9 ,italy1 ?is "o 0 9 a poetic & *>m+ situation1 b n "o ( ^? visible af> (f on ! l(ty summits t comm& views :i* ravi% ! eye & transport ! s\l--views t k9dle a desire 9 ! mo/ indiff]5t he>t to keel be=e !m1 & t h inspir$ ,*ri/ians to p]petuate pray] amid !m 9 p]man5t sanctu>ies4 ,! ,conv5t ( ,santa ,m>ia al ,prato 01 on ! contr>y1 9 a deep valley1 & surr\nd$ by a l&scape l ^? 9 :i* ,p]ug9o & ,raphael plac$ _! div9e creations or _! sacr$ repres5tations4 ,af> (f 7 m\nta9s ^: outl9es 7 cle>ly def9$ on ! horizon 9 s(t & h>moni\s colors2 a /ream w\nd ?r\gh olive groves1 n[ & !n encircl+ ru/ic dwell+s--! evid5t h&iwork ( a p ) an in/9ctive ta/e = ! arts2 ! sombre v]dure ( a knot ( p9es or cypresses contra/$ "h & !re ) ! azure ( ! morn+ sky or ! purple t9ts ( ev5+3 su* 7 ! pr9cipal features ( ! l&scape4 ,! beauty ( su* a sc5e subdues & reposes1 z t ( sublime summits transports & exalts1 & seems design$ = m$itation & labor1 z ! o!r = contemplation & ec/asy4 ,x 0 to ?is retreat ,fleurange's fa!r 0 provid5tially l$--p]haps guid$ by ! protective inspiration we love to attribute to mo!rs :o are fond ( _! *ildr54 ,x 0 9 ! h&s ( ,madre ,maddal5a t he left 8 daught] z soon z %e 0 five ye>s old1 &1 until ! day %e 0 eighte51 he only saw h] twice a ye>4 ,b f ye> to ye> he felt m sure ( hav+ realiz$ ! aim he _h propos$ respect+ h]4 ,fleurange _h1 nev]!less1 no pro( to give him ( h] progress "u ! =m ( prizes obta9$ or cr[ns conf]r$4 ,! solemn occasions :5 su* trophies are di/ribut$ 7 unkn[n at ,santa ,m>ia al ,prato1 z well z ! exam9ations = :i* ! memory is burd5$ = a day ) facts t are (t5 rememb]$ no long]4 ,9 fact1 !y did n aim at giv+ h] v>i$ in/ruction1 b !y taught h] h[ to le>n1 & #feh gave h] a ta/e = /udy1 "w1 & sil5ce4 ,%e 0 naturally s9c]e & c\rage\s2 %e also became skilful & active4 ,madre ,maddal5a seem$ to h =ese5 t ?is "y p]son1 s %elt]$ 9 h] e>ly ye>s1 w\ld "o day be unusually expos$ to ! r\gh combat ( life4 ,%e probably did n =esee t ,fleurange w\ld soon be left alone2 b :at %e _h read ( h] fa!r's nature1 :at %e knew ( 8 hi/ory1 made h] compreh5d t prud5ce & a c]ta9 premature exp]i5ce w\ld s]ve z a safegu>d to 8 daught]4 ,:at w\ld h be5 true _h h] fa!r liv$1 0 no less s n[ 8 dea? left h] entirely to h]self4 ,fleurange resi/$ ! temptation ( rema9+ 9 b$ absorb$ 9 sad ?\ghts4 ,%e ha/ily rose1 & 0 q ready :5 ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e ent]$ h] *amb] = ! ?ird "t4 ,a smile enliv5$ ! features ( ! eld]ly maid5 :5 %e saw ! effect ( a good night's re/ on ! c\nt5ance ( h] protge4 ,! latt]1 affect$ & grateful1 & reta9+ ! ,italian habits ( h] *ildhood1 b5t to kiss ! h& ( h] b5efactress4 8,d n kiss my old h&10 said ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e1 8b my *eek1 if y l2 n[1 let u n keep my bro!r wait+4 ,x is n9e o'clock1 our breakfa/-h\r :i* nev] v>ies40 ,fleurange foll[$ h] ho/ess to ! breakfa/-room1 :i* 0 next ! p>lor4 ,! furniture ( ^! two rooms _h n be5 r5ew$ = m ?an fifty ye>s1 b no?+ seem$ dilapidat$1 ?anks to ! exquisite neatness t ev]y:]e reign$4 ,! doctor 0 already seat$ at ! table4 ,8 si/] took h] place opposite1 giv+ ,fleurange a seat betwe5 !m4 8,y h q recov]$10 said ! doctor1 ext5d+ 8 h& to ! "y girl4 8,i am v glad to see x2 b1 = fe> ( relapse1 y mu/ rema9 "u my eye = "s days to come4 ,ev]y?+ has be5 arrang$1 & f ?is "t till y\r dep>ture y w return no m to ! f\r? /ory40 8,:at c ,i say1 monsieur8 ,y are bo? s k9d1 & ,i love y s mu* t ,i accept alms f y\r h&s )\t %ame & almo/ )\t pa940 8,i =bid y mak+ use ( s %ock+ a ^w10 said ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e4 8,yet x is really alms10 said ,fleurange 9 a sad b firm tone1 8= ,i h no?+ ( my own1 & if 9 want ( a piece ( bread to-day1 ,i %\ld h to ext5d ! h& ( a begg>40 8,come1 come6 y are n r$uc$ to t yet1 ?ank ,god6 ,b let u drop ?is1 & speak ( some?+ m important4 ,y mu/ answ] y\r uncle's lett] )\t delay40 8,yes1 inde$10 said ,fleurange4 ,& aft] a %ort sil5ce1 %e add$3 8,i am go+ to ask him to be k9d en\gh to receive me = a mon?40 8,b f 8 lett]1 he seems dispos$ to (f] y a mu* m ext5d$ hospitality ?an t40 8,p]haps s1 b ,i am only will+ to accept x till ,i h f\nd ! means ( liv+ )\t be+ a burd5 on him40 8,:at is y\r int5tion1 !n80 8,i d n "k10 said ,fleurange2 8b !re are _m means ( ga9+ a1 livelihood1 are !re n8 ,well1 ,i %all endeavor to f9d "o n beyond my /r5g?40 ,! doctor look$ at h]1 & !n said3 8,!re are c]ta9ly _m ?+s n beyond y\r /r5g?1 b yet unsuitable = y40 #fei 8,:y80 ask$ ,fleurange4 8,!y w\ld be unsuitable = "o ( y\r age & condition40 8,:y s80 repeat$ %e4 8,i w expla9 myself aft] y tell me :at y ?9k ( do+40 8,come60 said ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e impati5tly4 8,!re is no ne$ ( s mu* circumlocution 9 tell+ h] t1 :5 "o is "y & pretty1 caution is ne$ful4 ,if ! *ild does n "k t1 ! soon] %e is w>n$1 ! bett] x w be = h]40 8,"y & pretty10 repeat$ ,fleurange quietly )\t ! slighte/ emb>rassm5t4 8,yes1 ,i "k t w be a great ob/acle to me 9 my position4 ,x w\ld be mu* bett] to be homely & t5 ye>s old]4 ,i _h already ?\ght ( t4 ,x is v un=tunate2 b :at c be done80 ,! doctor smil$4 ,he _h nev] he>d any woman admit h] own beauty ) s little vanity4 ,fleurange's simplicity1 ! *ildlike c&or ( h] l>ge eyes1 ! expression ( :i* 0 yet grave & ?\ghtful1 /ruck him1 & he felt an increase ( ! int]e/ :i* up to ?is mom5t _h be5 excit$ by ! "y girl's de/itute condition1 r ?an h]self4 ,he resum$1 /ill smil+3 8,z to ?is mis=tune1 y mu/ resign y\rself to x1 at lea/ = tw5ty ye>s to come40 ,b see+ t ,fleurange did n smile 9 return1 b1 on ! contr>y1 became m & m ?\ghtful1 he cont9u$3 8,besides1 if y ev] come to t1 we w f9d a means = surm\nt+ ! difficulty40 ,fleurange's face exp&$4 8,oh6 ?ank y1 monsieur2 if y c\ld realize h[ mu* c\rage ,i h4 ,& !n10 %e add$1 8,i assure y !re are a great _m ?+s ,i "k h[ to d40 8,= in/ance80 said ! doctor4 8,fir/1 ! in/ruction ( *ildr51 to :i* ,i ?9k myself adapt$4 ,i love !m1 & !y are g5]ally fond ( me also1 & readily obey me40 8,:at else80 8,i "k ,italian & ,g]man 7= ,i h made x a special po9t to und]/& my "m's native language ?or\ghly74 ,my fa!r ?\ght me also a good read]1 & pref]r$ my voice & acc5t to ^? ( any ( ! num]\s read]s & speak]s he _h he>d4 ,8 fondness p]haps bl9d$ him to my defects2 yet he might h be5 "r1 & ,i c\ld try40 8,hem60 said ! doctor4 8,!re is mu* to be said = & aga9/ t tal5t40 8,f9ally1 monsieur1 ,i c d all k9ds ( "w4 ,i "k h[ to sew well--to wa%1 iron1 & sweep4 ,i c\ld ev5 cook a little40 ,! doctor aga9 reg>d$ ! noble c\nt5ance ( ! "y girl :ile %e ?us complac5tly enum]at$ ! humble & labori\s employm5ts %e ?\ght h]self capable (4 ,%e 0 evid5tly s9c]e4 ,h] ability & will+ness to d all %e said c\ld n be d\bt$4 ,he 0 affect$1 & rema9$ sil5t4 ,b ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e exclaim$ ) en?usiasm3 8,t is :at ,i call an education6 ,& :o1 my de> *ild1 taught y s _m reasonable & useful ?+s80 ,te>s ( emotion fill$ ,fleurange's eyes4 8,x 0 my de> ,madre ,maddal5a10 %e repli$4 ,?is answ] elicit$ fre% inquiries1 to :i* ,fleurange repli$ by m9utely relat+ ! way 9 :i* h] *ildhood _h pass$4 ,! doctor's satisfaction increas$ ) e ^w ( h] acc\nt1 :i*1 nev]!less1 made a brea* 9 two ( 8 prejudices4 #ffj ,)\t any antipa?y to pretty faces1 !y inspir$ him ) a k9d ( mi/ru/1 or at lea/ ( solicitude1 :i* 8 long exp]i5ce _h d\btless v (t5 w>rant$4 ,b 9 reg>d+ ?is "y girl1 s self-reliant & s mode/1 s c\rage\s & s delicate1 & :o seem$ ready to /ruggle s bravely aga9/ ! difficulties ( life1 h[ c\ld he be angry ) h] = be+ beautiful1 & h[ help ov]look+ x 9 "o s5se8 ,! doctor _h also a s+ul> &1 consid]+ 8 belief z a :ole1 an inconsi/5t prejudice aga9/ conv5ts4 ,he seem$ to h reta9$ ?is po9t ( agreem5t ) ^? :om he habitually oppos$ on e o!r subject4 ,& "h 0 an education :i* accord$ n only ) all 8 ideas1 b ) all 8 :ims--a conv5tual education4 ,he w\ld be oblig$ to some:at modify 8 op9ions on ?is subject1 z well z on "s o!rs1 & he resign$ himself to x ) a good grace4 ,!y f9ally resum$ ! subject ( ! lett] to ,frank=t4 ,! doctor & 8 si/] already began to look =w>d ) sorr[ to ! dep>ture ( _! "y protge1 b !y felt x 0 = h] int]e/ n to delay jo9+ ! relatives :o _h invit$ h] at s opportune a mom5t4 ,by _! advice1 ,fleurange imm$iately began h] lett]4 ,%ort & to ! po9t1 x 0 soon complet$1 & %e gave x to ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e4 ,! latt] began to read x ) an air ( satisfaction1 b :5 %e came to ! signature1 a cl\d sudd5ly appe>$ on h] face4 8,:at is x80 said ,fleurange4 8,i h made "s mi/ake or blund]80 8,no1 y h n3 ! lett] is v well1 x c\ld n be bett]1 b1 b--0 8,:at1 !n8 ,tell me frankly1 ,i beg ( y40 8,well1 x is--inde$1 ,i d>e n tell y40 8,pray tell me10 said ,fleurange1 8:at has displeas$ y8 ,!re is no?+ 9 ! lett] ,i am n will+ to correct accord+ to y\r advice40 8,x is--b y _c *ange t40 ,b :at is x1 !n1 de> mademoiselle8 ,y really fright5 me10 insi/$ ,fleurange ) a di/urb$ air4 8,y _c *ange y\r baptismal "n10 said ! o!r1 at l5g?4 8,my baptismal "n80 exclaim$ ,fleurange ) surprise4 8,does my "n displease y to su* a degree8 ,i am sorry1 = ,madre ,maddal5a lik$ x s mu*6 ,%e said x signifi$ ! fl[] ( ! angels--! faire/ ( all ! angels--! angel ,gabriel1 :om %e consid]$ my patron4 ,& %e call$ me ,gabrielle z (t5 z ,fleurange40 8,gabrielle60 cri$ ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e eag]ly4 8,gabrielle6 ,ah6 t is a "n ev]ybody c und]/&4 ,s t is ! mean+ ( ,fleurange1 accord+ to y\r ,madre ,maddal5a8 ,!n ,i besee*1 ,i conjure y1 to assume t "n & give up ! o!r60 ,! doctor _h = "s m9utes be5 occupi$ 9 rep]us+ ,pr(essor ,dorn?al's lett]1 :i* he kept ! ev5+ be=e2 he n[ rais$ 8 eyes1 & att5d$ to ! conv]sation4 ,:ile ,fleurange 0 /ill hesitat+ :at reply to make to ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e's s+ul> reque/1 he said3 8,i d n und]/& my si/]'s p]si/5cy on ?is po9t4 ,z to my own op9ion1 x is oppos$ to h]s4 ,b x may be t ! simpl] ( ! two names w be m 9 con=mity ) ! ta/es ( ! good #ffa ,g]man family t awaits y1 & p]haps ,gabrielle w\ld h a bett] reception ?an ,fleurange4 ,besides10 he cont9u$1 smil+1 8y\r "y c\s9s beyond ! ,rh9e w\ld d\btless pron\nce ! "n 9 a way to dim9i% its *>m & deprive x ( all mean+ accord+ to ! pi\s & poetical int]pretation y h j giv5 x40 8,t might be10 said ,fleurange1 smil+ 9 return4 8,anyh[1 ,i w d z y advise respect+ x40 8,we w take x into consid]ation10 said ! doctor4 ,!n1 glanc+ once m ov] ! pr(essor's lett]1 he cont9u$3 8,d y "k ! "n ( ! /rang] :o1 by buy+ ! la/ picture y\r fa!r pa9t$1 has unwitt+ly r5d]$ y s great a s]vice80 8,i d n4 ,t picture 0 sold ) ! rema9d] :51 at ! beg9n+ ( 8 fatal relapse1 my fa!r saw 8 f9ances dim9i%+1 & lo/ ! hope ( ev] repair+ !m4 ,my poor fa!r60 %e cont9u$ ) a trembl+ voice1 8he 0 v ill ! day he made me sit 9 ord] to f9i% t picture--0 ,fleurange sudd5ly /opp$ & blu%$4 ,! doctor's look seem$ to dem& an explanation1 & %e cont9u$ artlessly1 b n )\t confusion3 8,! own] ( ! picture is p]haps ! /rang] :o visit$ ! /udio t day4 ,at lea/1 ,i ackn[l$ge ! idea has repeat$ly occurr$ to me40 8,= :at reason80 8,because he 0 s delight$ ) ,cordelia1 & begg$ p]mission to see x aft] its completion4 ,b my fa!r1 f t day1 0 oblig$ to give up ! use ( ! bru%1 & ! picture 0 sold z he left x1 ) ! o!rs40 8,0 ?is amateur a ,g]man80 8,i d n "k4 ,he spoke ,fr5* v well1 b ) a slight acc5t1 ,i "k n :at40 8,0 he "s great "l80 8,i d n "k--,i h nev] se5 a great "l40 8,b :at k9d ( an air _h ?is visitor--,god bless him60 int]rupt$ ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e4 8,a l(ty & noble air1 a rem>kable physiognomy1 & a grave & sonor\s voice10 repli$ ,fleurange4 8,b1 9 spite ( ! gratitude ,i p]haps owe him1 ! remembrance ( 8 visit always tr\bles & depresses me40 8,:y s80 said ,joseph9e4 8,because x 0 ! cause ( ! la/ & fatal crisis ( my fa!r's malady1 :o at t "t ev5 c\ld n be> ! slighte/ agitation4 ,i d n "k ! words ! /rang] murmur$ z he glanc$ at me1 b !y greatly excit$ my fa!r1 :o reque/$ me 9 a tremul\s voice to leave ! /udio4 ,z a g5]al ?+1 he nev] all[$ me to ent] x at ! h\r = visitors4 ,! ev5+ ( t day he spoke to me 9 an agitat$ mann] ( ! lone condition 9 :i* ,i %\ld soon be left1 & gave me "s incoh]5t c\nsels1 :i* 7 8 la/ words4 ,he nev] recov]$ 8 full m9d aft] t40 8,poor man60 said ! doctor2 b he did n pursue ! subject t l$ to ?is acc\nt4 ,fleurange's fleet+ blu% disappe>$1 & %e 0 aga9 pale & calm z be=e1 h] p5 9 h& ready to correct h] lett] accord+ to ! doctor's advice4 ,aft] a f9al delib]ation betwe5 ! "y girl & h] eld]ly fri5ds1 x 0 decid$ t ! lett] %\ld be s5t aft] x 0 sign$ ,gabrielle d',yves4 ,,iii4 #ffb ,! day ,m>g>et m>ri$ ,g]>d d',yves1 ! ag$ ,sigismund ,dorn?al blott$ out 8 daught]'s "n f 8 w1 & gave ord]s t x %\ld nev] be utt]$ 9 8 pres5ce4 ,not)/&+ ?is1 s(t5$ by illness1 & urg$ by 8 second son ,ludwig1 ,m>g>et's favorite bro!r1 he soon cons5t$ to s5d h] 8 =giv5ess & bless+1 b :5 !y rea*$ ,pisa poor ,m>g>et _h j expir$6 ,9 ! fury ( 8 despair1 :i* increas$ ! impetuosity & ?\ghtlessness ( 8 "*1 ,g]>d tore up ! lett] conta9+ ! long-delay$ p>don1 & only repli$ 9 ^! two words3 8,too late60 ,x 0 ?us ! ag$ ,dorn?al 0 in=m$ ( 8 daught]'s dea?4 ,he himself di$ %ortly aft]1 ignorant ( ! exi/5ce ( ! *ild to :om %e _h giv5 bir?4 ,8 prop]ty 0 divid$ betwe5 8 two sons1 b ,ludwig1 devot$ to /udy1 & already 9 possession ( a pr(essor's *air at ,leipsic1 entirely ab&on$ to 8 eld] bro!r ! adm9i/ration ( _! common =tune1 & ,he9ri* ,dorn?al became ! sole head ( ! comm]cial & bank+ h\ses f\nd$ by ,sigismund4 ,he !nce=? made use ( 8 bro!r's capital z well z 8 own1 pay+ him regul>ly 8 income1 )\t any int]f]5ce 9 8 bus9ess on ,ludwig's "p4 ,! latt] 0 at ! same "t pursu+ s brilliant a c>e] z to attract ! att5tion ( all ! le>n$ m5 ( ,g]many to 8 labors4 ,"o ( ^!1 a resid5t ( ,frank=t1 invit$ him to pass at 8 h\se ! annual vacations ( ! num]\s /ud5ts :o att5d$ 8 lectures4 ,! result ( ^! visits 0 t ?is pr(essor's daught] became ,ludwig ,dorn?al's wife1 &1 9 ! c\rse ( "t1 ! "m ( 8 five *ildr54 ,! pr(essor1 :5 he m>ri$1 resign$ 8 position at ,leipsic to settle 9 8 wife's native place4 ,!re1 free f a pr(essor's duties1 he _h leisure to write books t con/antly add$ to 8 reputation & increas$ 8 income1 :i* ! fl\ri%+ bus9ess ( ! comm]cial h\se alone made suffici5t4 ,su* 01 9 a few words1 ! condition ( ! new home t await$ ,fleurange4 ,a second lett] came promptly 9 reply to h]s4 ,h] uncle express$ ! livelie/ joy at hav+ f\nd h]1 & invit$ h] v p>ticul>ly to arrive at ,frank=t 9 "t = ,*ri/mas1 s de> to ! ,g]mans z ! "t ( family reunions4 ,to d ?is %e w\ld h to leave ,p>is1 at ! v late/1 on ! tw5ty-fir/ ( ,decemb]1 = at t "t x took ?ree days & nights = ! j\rney to ,frank=t4 ,! doctor & 8 si/]1 ?\gh sorry to "p ) _! "y protge1 ha/5$ ! prep>ations = h] dep>ture4 ,!y 7 t\*$ by ! cordial tone ( ?is unkn[n uncle's lett]s1 & pr$ict$ a happy life = h] 9 8 family1 :i* !y did n wi% to def]4 ,b e day add$ to _! atta*m5t to ,fleurange & to h] t5d] gratitude to !m4 8,if ?is cont9u$ a week long]10 said ! doctor1 8,i c\ld n "p ) t *ild40 8,!n %e mu/ />t soon10 repli$ ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e2 8x is = h] good1 & we %\ld d wrong to keep h] ) u40 ,fleurange said no?+1 b h] eyes turn$ sadly f "o ( h] old fri5ds to ! o!r4 ,at l5g? came ! la/ day %e 0 to pass ) !m4 ,%e made an ef=t to repress h] te>s1 t %e might n di/ress !m1 & quietly put up h] mode/ packages1 actively aid$ #ffc by ! doctor & 8 si/]4 8,an ,engli% prov]b :i* ,i ?9k v reasonable10 said ! doctor1 8places ! hospitality :i* spe$s ! p>t+ gue/ on a level ) t :i* welcomes 8 com+3 x is t :i* ,i am n[ %[+ y1 my de> ,fleurange40 ,fleurange _h j ha/ily f9i%$ ! repa/ always s sad be=e a j\rney4 ,! doctor p]ceiv$ h] c\rage fail+4 ,he 0 himself greatly affect$ by h] pale & y\?ful c\nt5ance1 & 9 ?9k+ ( ! long & lonely j\rney %e 0 ab\t to und]take1 at ! end ( :i* %e w\ld be receiv$ by p1 p]haps k9d1 b :olly unkn[n4 ,nev]!less1 he resum$ ) an enc\rag+ voice3 8,come1 come1 *ild1 ev]y?+ looks favorable yond]2 %[ y\r c\rage1 & d n all[ y\rself to be ca/ d[n40 8,y are "r10 said ,fleurange1 ris+4 8,i feel ,i h reason to bless ,god1 & ,i only desire to be grateful4 ,be sure1 at all ev5ts1 t ,i %all be c\rage\s40 ,x 0 eight o'clock 9 ! ev5+3 ! fiacre 0 wait+ at ! door to take h] to ! dilig5ce4 ,%e w5t out1 accompani$ by ! doctor & 8 si/]1 :o ent]$ ! c>riage ) h]4 ,! night 0 d>k1 & ! sn[ fall+ 9 great flakes1 :i* ! "y girl1 re>$ b5ea? ! sky ( ,italy1 n[ saw = ! fir/ "t 9 h] life4 ,! spectacle excit$ curiosity m+l$ ) fe>4 ,! new & ! unkn[n seem$ to surr\nd h] on e side1 & ^! two ?+s1 g5]ally s attractive to ^? ( h] age1 bore n[ an aspect m calculat$ to depress h] "y he>t ?an to exp& x4 ,%e involunt>ily %iv]$1 & drew ar\nd h] sl5d] =m ! ?ick cloak t felt too ?9 to protect h] f ! sev]ity ( ! wea!r1 to :i* %e 0 s unaccu/om$4 ,!y all rema9$ sil5t = "s mom5ts4 ,fleurange press$ ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e's h&1 & c>ri$ x f "t to "t to h] lips1 9 spite ( ! ef=ts ( ! latt] to prev5t x4 ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e1 on h] side1 ) a falt]+ voice r5ew$ a multitude ( c\nsels1 :i* _h already be5 repeat$ a ?\s& times--among o!rs1 to write to !m (t5 & regul>ly4 ,!n %e slipp$ on h] arm a small basket :i* h] provid5t k9dness _h fill$ ) ev]y?+ t c\ld be useful to h] on ! way1 z well z m ?an "o s\v5ir :i*1 :5 f> di/ant1 w\ld recall h] old fri5ds4 ,!y arriv$ too quickly at _! de/9ation4 8,i h bespok5 a place = y 9 ! c\p10 said ! doctor1 gett+ out ( ! c>riage4 8,y w be 9 company ) "o ( my pati5ts1 /ill v feeble1 b :o w absolutely g to ,g]many to rejo9 h] husb&4 ,%e has two *ildr5 ) h]1 & !y w be y\r only travell+ companions40 8,?ank y10 said ,fleurange4 8,! pray]s ( ! orphan are said to draw d[n bless+s3 may y bo? exp]i5ce ! effect ( m9e60 ,%e c\ld n utt] ano!r ^w4 ,%e ?rew h] arms = ! la/ "t ar\nd ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e's neck1 & ! next in/ant1 lean+ on ! doctor's arm1 %e 0 cross+ ) "s difficulty ! litt]$ c\rt at ! end ( :i* !y f\nd ! dilig5ce4 ,! sn[ _h delay$ !m on ! way1 & n[ r5d]$ e /ep difficult4 ,! o!r pass5g]s _h tak5 _! places1 & !y 7 only wait+ = ,fleurange4 ,! horses 7 h>ness$1 & to ! noise ( _! /amp+ ! driv] add$ 8 impati5t exclamations4 8,come1 come6 ,we #ffd are (f60 he repeat$ 9 a r\gh voice4 ,fleurange1 hurri$1 pu%$ ab\t1 /unn$1 & fright5$1 _h only "t to press ! doctor's h& once m & spr+ into ! c\p4 ,! door 0 in/antly %ut4 ,a fe>ful cla%+ ( irons1 m+l$ ) cries1 bl[s ( ! :ip1 & vocif]ations1 above :i* c\ld be he>d3 8,adieu6 revoir6 bi5tt60 ) o!r exclamations mu* less h>moni\s1 & ! heavy dilig5ce 0 9 motion4 ,fleurange1 n[ free f ! necessity ( any re/ra9t1 all[$ h]self ! solace ( giv+ v5t to h] feel+s & lett+ h] te>s fl[ freely & abundantly4 ,%e cont9u$ to weep = a long "t )\t ! lea/ attempt at repress+ h] emotion4 ,:y %\ld %e8 ,%e 0 alone1 entirely alone n[4 ,%e _h nev] be5 s to su* a degree be=e4 ,all ! ev5ts ( ! pa/ fad$ away 9 ! di/ance1 & ! future (f]$ no?+ to replace !m4 ,%e 0 sep>at$ f all :om %e _h lov$ f h] infancy1 ei!r by dea? or indef9ite abs5ce4 ,w\ld x be s always8 ,0 t to be h] lot on e>?8 ,w\ld %e nev] be p]mitt$ to love ) assurance1 tru/1 & a s5se ( repose8 ,0 %e to be always ?us torn f places & p]sons at ! v mom5t h] he>t began to cl+ to !m8--h] he>t1 s t5d] & ard5t1 :i* %e _h s (t5 felt beat+ ) t5d]ness & joy1 ) admiration & en?usiasm8 ,& :ile h] eyes pe]$ out ?r\gh ! d>kness ( night at objects t seem$ 9 ! obscurity l pale phantoms1 h] imag9ation set be=e h]1 z 9 a magic mirror1 all ! diff]5t sc5es ( h] pa/ life3 ! beautiful cloi/] ( ,santa ,m>ia al ,prato1 ) ! t]race at ! top1 :]e ! eye c\ld w&] s f>1 & ! sweet & noble features ( ,madre ,maddal5a2 !n came ! v>i$ remembrances connect$ ) h] fa!r2 fir/1 ! rapid vision ( ,italy 9 all its spl5dor1 !n ! t]rible & dismal days at ,p>is1 & f9ally1 at ! d>ke/ h\r ( all2 ! b5efic5t =ms ( h] old fri5ds1 :om %e nev] wi%$ to leave1 b :om %e _h j bidd5 f>ewell--p]haps f>ewell = ev]6 ,x 0 impossible = ,fleurange1 at ?is mom5t1 to control h] sad ?\ghts4 ,b1 n[ & !n1 h] reason recall$ ^? :o await$ h]1 ! welcome %e _h a "r to expect1 & ! goodness ( ,div9e ,provid5ce 9 op5+ su* a refuge2 b 9 va9--consolation seem$ unable to f9d an entrance into h] s\l1 &1 9 spite ( h] nature1 despond5cy obta9$ ! ma/]y4 8,if !y are k9d1 & ,i love !m10 %e said to h]self bitt]ly1 8,i %all soon h to leave !m4 ,if1 on ! contr>y1 !y --0 ,"h h] imag9ation _h free c\rse & depict$ ! future 9 ! d>ke/ colors4 ,b ?is new rev]ie _h n ! cle>ness ( ! fir/1 & be=e long h] anticipations began to m+le 9 vague confusion ) h] remembrances4 ,little by little1 fatigue1 ! motion ( ! vehicle1 & ! influ5ce ( night lull$ ! "y girl asleep1 & trans=m$ into uneasy & indi/9ct dreams all ! ?\ghts t _h successively assail$ h]4 ,fifte5 m9utes aft]1 %e 0 sudd5ly awak5$4 ,some?+ q heavy _h fall5 aga9/ h] %\ld] & !nce into h] lap4 ,%e sat up1 &1 grop+ 9 ! obscurity1 h] h& came 9 contact ) ! long silky hair ( a *ild4 ,f ! fir/1 %e _h r suppos$ ?an se5 a pale1 sick "y woman 9 ! opposite corn] ( ! c\p1 ) h] arm ?r[n ar\nd a *ild beside h]1 aga9/ :om slept ano!r /ill small]4 ,x 0 ! latt] :o _h j sudd5ly #ffe *ang$ 8 position4 ,fleurange began to compreh5d ! case1 & b5t d[n to raise him s(tly to a m com=table seat 9 h] lap4 ,!n %e drew 8 little sleepy head aga9/ h]1 & kiss$ ! sweet face n[ ne> h] own4 ,?is trifl+ incid5t _h ! sudd5 & un=ese5 effect ( putt+ to flight all ! phantoms h] imag9ation _h be5 conjur+ up to increase h] sorr[s4 ,%e recall$ h] int]ior murmur+ ) remorse4 8,o my ,god60 %e cri$1 press+ ! *ild 9 h] arms1 8if ,i love ?is poor little "o1 ^: features ,i h n yet se51 if ,i am ready to wat* ! night long ov] 8 slumb]s1 :at wilt n ?\1 :o art my ,fa!r1 d = ?y *ild80 ,%e rais$ h] eyes a mom5t 9 pray]1 n ) h] lips1 b 9 h] he>t4 ,! sn[ _h ceas$ fall+4 ,! cl\ds pass+ away1 ! heav5s appe>$ brilliant ) />s4 ,! cl\d _h also pass$ away f ,fleurange's s\l1 & a my/]i\s light f on high 0 infus$ !re94 ,%e gaz$ at ! />ry sky ) delight1 !n clos$ h] eyes1 & aga9 slept sweetly1 ! *ild 9 h] arms sleep+ z pr(\ndly z h]self4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- ,,sev]al ,,calumnies ,,refut$2 ,,or1 ,,executive ,,docum5t ,no4 #cg4acj ,9 addition to ! secul> press1 :i* seldom misses an opportunity ( say+ some?+ ungraci\s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 we h publi%$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ov] a hundr$ s-call$ religi\s newspap]s1 ! pr9cipal /ock-9-trade ( :i* seems to be unlimit$ abuse ( ev]y?+ ,ca?olic1 & unqualifi$ misrepres5tation ( all :o pr(ess or tea* ! doctr9es ( our fai?4 ,no dogma or po9t ( discipl9e ( ,ca?olicity ev] f9ds favor 9 ! eyes ( ! individuals :o fill ! columns ( ^? publications1 & no man or woman :o may see fit to devote 8 or h] life to ! dissem9ation ( ! ,gospel is safe f ! malice or scurrility ( _! p5s4 ,= ! honor ( ! ,am]ican "* we are sorry to say t we h daily evid5ce ( ?is bl9d prejudice & reckless disreg>d ( tru? on ! "p ( ?is class ( editors1 _m ( :om arrogate to !mselves ! title ( 8rev]5d02 b we h "s consolation 9 kn[+ t ! m intellig5t memb]s ( ! sects are fa/ gr[+ tir$ & a%am$ ( su* s5seless appeals to _! passions & ill-f\nd$ traditions & t ! "t is n f> di/ant :5 su* ef=ts to su/a9 a s9k+ & indef5sible cause w be enc\rag$ only by ! ignorant & wilfully bl9d4 ,^! repeat$ & cont9u\s attacks on ! *ur* are n ! "w ( any "o sect or conf9$ to any p>ticul> locality1 b are g5]al ) all ,prote/ants1 & ext5d$ ov] ! :ole c\ntry4 ,z long z #fff !y are conf9$ to newspap]s1 & af=d employm5t & remun]ation to a numb] ( p]sons :o probably c\ld n ga9 a livelihood 9 any o!r mann]1 we sc>cely consid] !m wor?y ( s]i\s att5tion2 b we h _h rec5tly plac$ be=e u an (ficial docum5t1 pr9t$ at ! public exp5se = ! edification ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate--& no d\bt widely circulat$ ?r\gh\t ! ,union "u ! conv5i5t frank ( _m pi\s memb]s ( ,congress--9 :i* are reproduc$ calumnies s gross1 & falsehoods s gl>+1 t we consid] x our duty n only to call public att5tion to x1 b to dem& f our rul]s 9 ,wa%+ton by :at "r & au?ority !y pr9t & circulate "u (ficial =m a tissue ( fabrications1 misrepres5tations1 & ev5 =g]ies1 aga9/ ! religion1 & ! m9i/]s ( t religion1 :i* is pr(ess$ by five or six millions ( free ,am]ican citiz5s4 ,?is docum5t1 kn[n z ,executive ,docum5t ,no4 #cg1 ,,xli/ ,congress1 ,,iiid ,session1 0 furni%$ by ,mr4 ,delano1 ,secret>y ( ! ,int]ior1 9 compliance ) a resolution ( ! ,s5ate1 pass$ ,febru>y #b1 #ahga1 & is compos$ exclusively ( in=mation suppli$ by ,rev4 ,h4 ,h4 ,spauld+ to ,a4 ,b4 ,mea*am1 ,sup]9t5d5t ( ,indian ,affairs1 :o 9 8 lett] ( transmittal says3 8,i am respectfully reque/$ by ! ,rev4 ,h4 ,h4 ,spauld+1 ! olde/ liv+ ,prote/ant mission>y 9 ,oregon1 to place on file 9 y\r dep>tm5t ! accompany+ docum5ts1 giv+ a hi/ory ( ! e>ly mission>y "w & labors ( ,dr4 ,m>cus ,:itman1 himself1 & o!rs2 ! progress & civilization ( ! ,indians "u _! *>ge1 )\t aid f ! gov]nm5t2 also1 a hi/ory ( ! massacre ( ,dr4 ,:itman & o!rs2 also1 resolutions ( ,*ri/ian associations 9 answ] to ,executive ,docum5t ,no4 #ch1 ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 & a v>iety ( hi/orical in=mation1 :i* x w\ld seem prop] to h on file1 or plac$ 9 "s m p]man5t =m = future hi/ory40 ,x may be rem>k$ t ! lett] f :i* ! above is an extract is dat$ on ! #bh? ( ,janu>y1 j five days be=e ! passage ( ! ,s5ate resolution1 & evid5tly 9 anticipation ( su* action on ! "p ( t body4 8,no "o10 says a di/+ui%$ s5ator1 8except ! few 9 ! secret1 knew any?+ ( ! matt] until ! docum5t 0 pr9t$4 ,all ! previ\s proce$+s 7 z ( c\rse40 ,! docum5ts t 7 ?us to be 8plac$ 9 a m p]man5t =m = future hi/ory10 ap>t f _! uni=mly infam\s "*1 are p]haps ! /range/ 9 orig9 & composition t h ev] be5 pres5t$ = ! in=mation ( any delib]ative body1 mu* less "o ( ! gravity & importance ( ! ,s5ate ( ! republic4 ,!y consi/ ma9ly ( extracts f ! religi\s press1 s-call$2 inflammatory lett]s f jeal\s & disappo9t$ prea*]s1 includ+ ! ,rev4 ,h4 ,h4 ,spauld+ himself2 depositions writt5 out by t indefatigable hat] ) 8 own h&1 & *ang$ 9 _m ess5tial po9ts aft] hav+ be5 sworn to & remov$ f ! control ( ! depon5ts2 false quotations f ,! ,acc\nt ( ! ,murd] ( ,dr4 ,:itman1 by ! ,v ,rev4 ,j4 ,b4 ,a4 ,br\illet1 ,v4,g41 & o!rs' /atem5ts ( ! massacre2 an address f ! pr(essors ( t advanc$ educational in/itution call$ ,ob]l9 ,college1 ,ohio2 answ]s to lead+ qu]ies address$ to ,oregon (ficials1 bas$ on a false & supposititi\s /atem5t ( facts2 &1 la/ly1 a report adopt$ & endors$ by eight associations1 includ+ ! ,old ,s*ool1 ,new ,s*ool1 ,cumb]l&1 & ,unit$ ,presbyt]ians1 ,me?odi/s1 ,bapti/s1 #ffg ,congregationali/s1 & ! 8,*ri/ian ,*ur* ( ,oregon10 & claim+ to repres5t ?irty ?\s& bro!r memb]s1 all ( :om1 ?\gh diff]+ radically 9 o!r respects1 are suspici\sly unanim\s 9 d5\nc+ ! 8,jesuits10 & equally positive 9 affirm+ a previ\s condition ( affairs1 _! k ( :i* mu/ ( necessity h dep5d$ solely on ! /atem5ts ( ! v]aci\s ,rev4 ,h4 ,h4 ,spauld+4 ,9 /yle1 ! docum5ts are unique1 & h a v /rong family resemblance4 ,x is a judici\s mixture ( sanctimoni\s cant seldom he>d outside ( a camp-meet+1 ) a da% "h & !re ( ,%akespe>e & ! mod]n poets1 to give x v>iety1 we suppose4 ,n[1 :5ce ?is solemn assembly ( presbyt]ies & conf]5ces1 ?is pile ( affidavits & newspap] extracts1 & ! desire ( ! ,s5ate to be enlight5$ z 8to ! e>ly labors ( ! mission>ies ( ! ,am]ican ,bo>d ( ,commission]s = ,=eign ,missions 9 ,oregon1 comm5c+ 9 #ahcf08 ,simply ?is4 ,on ! week comm5c+ on ! #bi? ( ,novemb]1 #ahdg1 m ?an tw5ty-f\r ye>s ago1 a c]ta9 mission>y to ! ,cayuse ,indians1 nam$ ,dr4 ,:itman1 :o _h resid$ among !m = sev]al ye>s1 01 ) 8 wife & twelve o!r ,am]icans1 brutally murd]$ by ! savages2 & x is n[ attempt$ by ,spauld+1 :o 0 8 fri5d1 & mission>y to ! ,nez ,p]ces1 a neighbor+ tribe1 to fix ! guilt ( ?is f\l outrage on ! mission>y prie/s :o 9 t ye> accompani$ ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,a4 ,m4 ,a4 ,blan*et1 ,bi%op ( ,nesqualy1 to ,oregon1 & :o1 x is alleg$1 in/igat$ ! ,indians to commit ! de$ 9 ord] to get rid ( ! ,prote/ant missions4 ,at ! "t ( ! slaught]1 !re 0 ) o!rs "u ,dr4 ,:itman's ro( a "y woman nam$ ,bewley1 :om "o ( ! *iefs desir$ to h = 8 wife2 & x is also ass]t$ t n only did ! prie/s enc\rage h] to yield to ! ,indian's wi%es1 b =c$ h] f ! %elt] ( _! home & refus$ h] any protection :atev]4 ,o!r *>ges gr[+ out ( ?is sad calamity1 su* z baptiz+ *ildr5 ) ! innoc5t blood ( _! victims on _! h&s1 inhumanity to ! prison]s left unh>m$1 attempt+ ! preci\s life ( ,spauld+1 supply+ ! ,cayuses ) guns & ammunition1 etc41 are likewise alleg$1 b ! fir/ two are ! pr9cipal c\nts 9 ?is cl]ical indictm5t4 ,! slaught] ( s _m p]sons naturally creat$ a great s5sation 9 ,oregon at ! "t1 b = mon?s aft] no "o ?\ght ( attribut+ x to ! int]f]5ce ( ! ,ca?olic mission]s4 ,h[ev]1 ,spauld+1 ^: m9d _h become di/urb$ by ! contemplation ( ! dang]s he _h escap$1 & hav+ to ab&on 8 mission among ! ,nez ,p]ces1 & f9d+ himself unemploy$1 gradually began to give a new v]sion ( ! affair1 & 9 conv]sation1 prea*+1 & writ+ at fir/ h9t$1 & next broadly ass]t$1 t ! 8,jesuits0 7 at ! bottom ( ! :ole matt]4 ,consid]+ t ! %ock to 8 n]v\s sy/em 0 s great t he nev] entirely recov]$ f x1 & t ! repetition ( ! falsehoods 0 s p]si/5t1 x is *>itable to suppose t he ev5tually came to believe !m z tru?s2 = no man 9 8 "r s5ses w\ld p]si/ 9 =c+ on ! _w su* a compilation ( improbable /atem5ts & d[nright falsehoods z are conta9$ 9 ,pub4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg4 ,z !re are always _m p]sons1 made cr$ul\s by ignorance or prejudice1 will+ to cr$it any anti-,ca?olic sl&]1 ! ,rev4 #ffh ,fa!r ,br\illet1 ! only prie/ ne> ! sc5e ( ! crime1 wrote & publi%$1 9 #ahec1 a full & au!ntic acc\nt ( ! :ole transaction1 :i* 0 s cle> & circum/antial t ev5 ! greate/ oppon5ts ( ! ,ca?olic prie/hood 7 sil5c$4 ,9 #aheg1 a special ag5t ( ! ,treasury ,dep>tm5t1 ,j4 ,ross ,br[ne1 made a t\r 9 ! f> ,we/1 & 9 report+ on ! condition ( ! aborig9es1 & ! pot5t causes ( w> betwe5 !m & ! :ite settl]s1 embodi$ 9 8 /atem5t ,fa!r ,br\illet's pamphlet1 :i* toge!r =m$ ,pub4 ,doc4 ,no4 #ch1 aga9/ :i* all ! p[]s ( ! presbyt]ies & conf]5ces ( ,oregon1 "u ! fitt+ lead]%ip ( a crazy prea*]1 are n[ direct$1 aft] a sil5ce ( m ?an t5 ye>s4 ,is x any wond] t x is s (t5 rem>k$ t ! only bond ( union1 ! sole vitaliz+ pr9ciples1 ( ! sects are _! hatr$ to ,ca?olicity8 ,a glance at ! hi/ory ( ! e>ly ,indian mission 9 ,oregon is necess>y to a cle> und]/&+ ( ! subject4 ,x is well kn[n t = _m ye>s t portion ( our common c\ntry 0 debatable gr\nd1 &1 :ile our gov]nm5t claim$ ! sov]eignty & appo9t$ (ficials to adm9i/] its affairs1 ! ,hudson ,bay ,company held possession & virtually controll$ ! inhabitants1 ne>ly all ( :om 7 ,indians or half-bre$s4 ,"u ! direction ( ! company1 ! natives 7 hone/1 peaceable1 & well dispos$4 ,capta9 ,bonneville1 :o visit$ ! ,nez ,p]ces 9 #ahcb1 says ( !m3 8,simply to call ^! p religi\s w\ld convey b a fa9t idea ( ! deep hue ( piety & devotion :i* p]vades _! :ole conduct4 ,_! hone/y is immaculate1 & _! purity ( purpose1 & ! obs]vance ( ! rites ( _! religion1 are mo/ uni=m & rem>kable4 ,!y are c]ta9ly m l a nation ( sa9ts ?an a horde ( savages40 8,?is 0 a v en?usia/ic view to take ( ! ,nez ,p]ces' "*10 says a ,prote/ant au?ority1 ,mrs4 ,victor1 8:i* appe>$ all ! bright] to ! capta9 by contra/ ) ! savage life :i* he _h witness$ 9 o!r places1 & ev5 by contra/ ) ! conduct ( ! :ite trapp]s4 ,b ! ,nez ,p]ces 7 intellectually & morally an exception to all ! ,indian tribes we/ ( ! ,miss\ri ,riv]4 ,lewis & ,cl>ke f\nd !m diff]5t f any o!rs2 ! fur-trad]s & ! mission>ies f\nd !m ! same4 ,to acc\nt = ?is sup]iority is inde$ difficult4 ,! only clue to ! cause is ! foll[+ /atem5t ( ,bonneville4 #8,x w\ld appe>1' he says1 #8t !y _h imbib$ "s notions ( ! ,*ri/ian fai? f ,ca?olic mission>ies & trad]s :o h be5 among !m4 ,!y ev5 _h a rude cal5d> ( ! fa/s & fe/ivals ( ! ,romi% ,*ur*1 & "s traces ( its c]emonial4 ,^! h become bl5d$ ) _! own wild rites1 & pres5t a /range m$ley1 civiliz$ & b>b>\s4'0#aca ,x 0 9 ?is happy & quiet condition t ! fir/ ,prote/ant mission>ies f ! ,unit$ ,/ates f\nd ! ,indians4 ,!y 7 ,me?odi/1 & arriv$ 9 #ahcd1 rema9+ = t5 ye>s4 8,no mission>y und]tak+10 says ,rev4 ,/eph5 ,ol91 himself "o ( ! labor]s1 8has be5 prosecut$ by ! ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur* ) high] hopes & m ard5t zeal4444 ,?is p>ticul> mission1 involv$ an exp5diture ( =ty-two ?\s& doll>s 9 a s+le ye>4 ,at ! end ( six ye>s1 !re 7 sixty-eight p]sons #ffi connect$ ) ?is mission1 m51 wom51 & *ildr51 all support$ by ?is society40#acb ,& ! same writ] adds3 8,h[ su* a numb] ( mission>ies f\nd employm5t 9 su* a field x is n easy to conjecture1 especially z ! great body ( ! ,indians nev] came "u ! influ5ce ( _! labors40 ,dr4 ,e4 ,:ite1 ,sub-,indian ,ag5t1 writes1 9 #ahdc3 8,! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,lee & associates are do+ b little = ! ,indians4444 ,) all t has be5 exp5d$1 )\t d\bt+ ! correctness ( ! int5tion1 x is mo/ manife/ to e obs]v] t ! ,indians ( ?is l[] c\ntry1 z a :ole1 h be5 v little b5efit$40#acc ,! two ,me?odi/ /ations e/abli%$1 at ,clatsop's ,pla9s & ,nesqualy 7 spe$ily ab&on$1 & t at ! ,dalles is describ$1 9 ,traits ( ,am]ican ,indian ,life1 z be+ 9 a mo/ fe>ful condition4 8,! occurr5ce10 ! au?or says1 allud+ to a murd] by a conv]t$ ,indian :i* he _h witness$1 8is b ! type ( a ?\s& atrocities daily occurr+ among ^! suppos$ conv]ts40 ,& we h ! au?ority ( ,mr4 ,gray = say+ t 8! giv+ ( a few pres5ts ( any description to !m induces !m to make pr(essions correspond+ to ! wi% ( ! donor40 ,! success ( ! mission>ies at ,willamette 01 if possible1 /ill m di%e>t5+4 ,mr4 ,ol9 says t ( ^? :o held relations ) !m none rema9$ 9 #ahdb2 & ,alex&] ,simpson1 :o visit$ ! valley ab\t ! same "t1 f\nd ! mission to consi/ ( b f\r families1 ^? ( a cl]gyman1 surgeon1 a s*oolma/]1 & an agricultural ov]se]4 ,x is n /range1 !n1 t two ye>s aft]w>ds ! missions 7 entirely ab&on$1 & h nev] be5 attempt$ to be re-e/abli%$4 8,_h !y met vice ) a spotless life10 says ,gray1 8& an e>ne/ det]m9ation to ma9ta9 _! integrity z repres5tatives ( religion & a ,*ri/ian p1 ! fruits ( _! labor w\ld h be5 great]40 ,we are =c$1 !re=e1 to conclude t ! au?or ( ,! ,riv] ( ! ,we/ is ju/ifi$ 9 say+ on ?is & o!r indisputable au?ority1 8s f> f b5efit+ ! ,indians1 ! ,me?odi/ mission became an actual injury to !m0--! ,indians4 ,?us end$ ! fir/ *apt] 9 ! hi/ory ( ! progress & civilization ( ! ,indians 9 ,oregon1 to :i* we desire to call ! respectful att5tion ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate4 ,we h ! te/imony ( ,capta9 ,bonneville1 endors$ by ,mrs4 ,victor1 reg>d+ ! hone/y & piety ( ! natives 9 #ahcb1 be=e ! arrival ( ! ,me?odi/s4 ,aft] n9e ye>s ( mission>y labor1 we h ! foll[+ grave /atem5t f no less an au?ority ?an "o ( _! own cl]gym53 8,! ,indians want pay = be+ :ipp$ into compliance ) ,dr4 ,:ite's laws1 ! same z !y did = pray+ to please ! mission>ies dur+ ! great ,indian revival ( #ahci0 7p4 #aeg74 8,z a matt] ( c\rse1 ly+ has mu* to d 9 _! sy/em ( trade1 & he is ! be/ fell[ :o c tell ! bigge/ lie--make m5 believe & practise ! greate/ deception0 7p4 #aeh74acd ,! ,me?odi/s hav+ select$ ,l[] ,oregon z ! field ( _! labors1 ! ,presbyt]ians *ose ! upp] or ea/]n portion ( ! t]ritory4 ,!y arriv$ 9 #ahcf1 ?ree 9 numb]1 aft]w>ds increas$ to twelve1 & back$ up by ! ,bo>d ( ,commission]s = ,=eign ,missions4 ,dr4 ,m>ius ,:itman settl$ at ,wailatpu among ! ,cayuses #fgj & ,walla ,wallas1 & ,messrs4 ,h4 ,h4 ,spauld+ & ,w4 ,h4 ,gray at ,lapwai1 ) ! ,nez ,p]ces4 ,9 #ahch1 ! ,spokane mission 0 e/abli%$ by ,messrs4 ,walk] & ,ellis4 ,_! prospects ( success 7 at fir/ mo/ brilliant4 ,! savages receiv$ !m k9dly & li/5$ to !m att5tively4 8,!re 0 no want ( ardor 9 ! ,presbyt]ian mission>ies10 says ,! ,riv] ( ! ,we/4 8,!y appli$ !mselves 9 e>ne/ to ! "w !y _h und]tak54 ,!y 7 dilig5t 9 _! ef=ts to civilize & *ri/ianize _! ,indians40 ,b !y made a fatal mi/ake at ! v beg9n+1 :i* n only reflects on _! p]sonal hone/y1 b %[s t !y knew no?+ ( ! "* ( ! p !y came to in/ruct4 ,mr4 ,john ,t\p91 :o 0 = _m ye>s int]pret] at ,=t ,walla ,walla1 gave1 9 #ahdh1 ! foll[+ acc\nt ( ! e/abli%m5t ( ^? missions3 8,i 0 !re :5 ,mr4 ,p>k]1 9 #ahce1 came to select places = ,presbyt]ian missions among ! ,cayuses & ,nez ,p]ces1 & to ask l&s = ^! missions4 ,he employ$ me z int]pret] 9 8 negotiations ) ! ,indians on t occasion4 ,mr4 ,pombrun1 ! g5tleman !n 9 *>ge ( ! =t1 accompani$ him to ! ,cayuses & ! ,nez ,p]ces4 ,mr4 ,p>k]1 9 company ) ,mr4 ,pombrun1 an ,am]ican1 & myself1 w5t fir/ to ! ,cayuses ^u ! l&s call$ ,wailatpu1 t belong$ to ! ?ree *iefs--,splitt$ ,lip1 or ,yomtipi2 ,r$ ,cloak1 or ,wapta*takamal2 & ,tilankaikt4 ,hav+ met !m at t place1 he told !m t he 0 com+ to select a place to build a prea*+-h\se1 to tea* !m h[ to live1 & to tea* s*ool to _! *ildr52 t he w\ld n come himself to e/abli% ! mission1 b a doctor or a m$ic9e-man w\ld come 9 8 place2 t ! doctor w\ld be ! *ief ( ! mission1 & w\ld come 9 ! foll[+ spr+4 #8,i come to select a place = a mission1' said he1 #8b ,i d n int5d to take y\r l&s = no?+4 ,aft] ! doctor is come1 !re w come e ye> a big %ip load$ ) goods to be divid$ among ! ,indians4 ,^! goods w n be sold1 b giv5 to y4 ,! mission>ies w br+ y pl\ghs & hoes to tea* y h[ to cultivate ! l&1 & !y w n sell1 b give !m to y4' 8,f ! ,cayuses ,mr4 ,p>k] w5t to ! ,nez ,p]ces1 ab\t "o hundr$ & tw5ty-five miles di/ant1 on ! l&s ( ,old ,button1 on a small creek :i* empties into ! ,cle>wat]1 sev5 or eight miles f ! actual mission1 & !re he made ! same promises to ! ,indians z at ,wailatpu4 #8,next spr+ !re w come a mission>y to e/abli% himself "h & take a piece ( l&2 b he w n take x = no?+2 y %all be paid = x e ye>3 ?is is ! ,am]ican fa%ion4' ,9 ! foll[+ ye>1 #ahcf1 ,dr4 ,:itman arriv$ among ! ,cayuses & began to build4 ,! ,indians did n /op him1 z !y expect$ to be paid z !y said4 8,9 ! summ] ( ! ye> #ahcg1 ,splitt$ ,lip ask$ him :]e ! goods :i* he _h promis$ him 72 :e!r he w\ld pay him1 or :e!r he want$ to /eal 8 l&s4 ,he told him t1 if he did n want to pay him1 he _h bett] g (f imm$iately1 = he did n want to give 8 l&s = no?+40#ace ,b ! doctor & 8 co-labor]s did n pay = ! l&s1 nor inde$ fulfil any ( ! promises ( ,mr4 ,p>k]1 & ?us ! expect$ neophytes receiv$ _! fir/ lesson 9 duplicity1 :i* ev5tually de/roy$ all confid5ce 9 ! hone/y & tru?fulness ( _! tea*]s1 & l$ directly to ! massacre ( ,:itman & "s ( 8 companions1 & to ! total de/ruction ( ! ,presbyt]ian missions4 ,?is latt] ev5t occurr$ late 9 #ahdg4 ,let u see :at _h be5 done 9 ! elev5 previ\s ye>s by ! ag5ts ( ! ,bo>d ( ,commission]s = ,=eign ,missions4 ,9 #ahdb1 !y _h b ?ree /ations4 8,at ea* ( ^!10 says ,! ,riv] ( ! ,we/1 8!re 0 a small body ( l& "u cultivation1 a few cattle & #fga hogs1 a fl\r+ & saw mill1 & a blacksmi?'s %op40 ,9 #ahdc1 ,mr4 ,spauld+ writes to ,dr4 ,:ite1 ! ,sub-,indian ,ag5t3 8,b two natives h z yet be5 admitt$ into ! *ur*4 ,"s t5 or twelve o!rs give pleas+ evid5ce ( hav+ be5 born aga940#acf ,x seems1 !n1 t x took twelve mission>ies sev5 ye>s to conv]t two savages1 at an exp5se ( ov] =ty ?\s& doll>s = "o ye> at lea/6 ,c ! ,engli% ,prote/ant mission = conv]t+ ! ,hebrews 9 ,j]usalem %[ any return m prepo/]\s ?an ?is8 ,b ! ye>s int]v5+ betwe5 ?is "t & _! entire discont9uance %[ no conv]ts at all4 ,bus9ess 0 entirely susp5d$1 z f> z spiritual affairs 7 conc]n$4 ,mr4 ,?omas ,mc,kay1 an intimate fri5d ( ,:itman1 "u date ,septemb] #aa1 #ahdh1 says1 8,! doctor (t5 told me t = a c\ple ( ye>s he _h ceas$ to tea* ! ,indians1 because !y w\ld n li/5 to him02 & ,john ,bapti/ ,g]vais ab\t ! same "t assures u t 8,mr4 ,spauld+ told me himself1 la/ fall1 t = ?ree or f\r ye>s back he _h ceas$ entirely to tea* ! ,indians because !y refus$ to he> him0--a fact :i* t unscrupul\s apo/le corroborat$ 9 a conv]sation ) ,dr4 ,ponjade1 9 ! prec$+ ,augu/4 8,! ,indians10 he said1 8are gett+ worse e day = two or ?ree ye>s back2 !y are ?reat5+ to turn u out ( ! missions4 ,a few days ago1 !y tore d[n my f5ces1 & ,i d n "k :at ! ,mission>y ,bo>d ( ,new ,york means to d4 ,x is a fact t we are do+ no good3 :5 ! emigration passes1 ! ,indians run (f to trade1 & return worse ?an :5 we came among !m40#acg ,ev5 z e>ly z #ahci1 a mission>y ( ! ,spokanes1 writ+ to ,dr4 ,:itman1 said t ! failure ( t mission 0 s /rongly impress$ on 8 m9d1 he felt x necess>y 8to h cane 9 h&1 & z mu* z "o %oe on1 ready = a move40 8,i see10 he adds1 8no?+ b ! p[] ( ,god t c save u40 ,:5 we consid] ?is condition ( affairs 9 connection ) ! brutal massacre at ,wailatpu by ,dr4 ,:itman's imm$iate neighbors & ev5 "s memb]s ( 8 h\sehold & congregation1 at a "t ( pr(\nd peace1 we c =m "s adequate idea ( ! b5efits ( ! 8progress & civilization ( ! ,indians "u _! ,presbyt]ian *>ge40 ,w ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,s5ate1 9 its laudable se>* aft] in=mation1 consult "s ( ! au?orities1 :o are ) "o exception ,prote/ant1 :i* we h quot$8 ,! ,ca?olic missions may be said to h comm5c$ 9 #ahch4 ,9 t ye>1 two ,ca?olic prie/s pass$ ,walla ,walla on _! way f ,canada to ,=t ,vanc\v]4 ,9 #ahci & #ahdj1 "o ( !m1 ,fa!r ,dem]s1 occasionally visit$ ,walla ,walla1 = a %ort "t1 to give in/ruction to ! ,indians1 _m ( :om 7 9 ! habit ( visit+ him1 p>ticul>ly ! ,cayuses & ,nez ,p]ces at ! =t4 ,?is pres5ce excit$ ! wra? ( ,dr4 ,:itman1 & he presum$ s f> z to reprim& 9 sev]e language ! g5tleman 9 *>ge ( ! po/4 8,f ! "t ! ,jesuits arriv$10 says ,gray1 88 own ,h4 ,h4 ,spauld+'s pet ,indians _h turn$ ,ca?olics1 & comm5c$ a qu>rel ) him4 ,^! facts seem$ to annoy him1 & l$ him to adopt a c\rse oppos$ by ,smi?1 ,gray1 & ,rodg]s40 ,! visits ( ! ,ca?olic mission>ies 71 h[ev]1 few & f> betwe51 till ! #e? ( ,septemb]1 #ahdg1 :5 ! ,rt4 ,rev4 ,bi%op ,a4 ,m4 ,a4 ,blan*et arriv$ #fgb at ,=t ,walla ,walla1 accompani$ by ! ,sup]ior ( ! ,oblates & two o!r cl]gym51 to e/abli% p]man5t missions 9 ,ea/]n ,oregon4 ,x 0 ! design ( ! bi%op to locate a mission on ! l&s ( ,t[at[e 7,"y ,*ief71 a ,ca?olic ,indian1 :o _h (f]$ him 8 own h\se = t purpose4 ,! ,"y ,*ief1 h[ev]1 be+ abs5t hunt+1 ,dr4 ,blan*et 0 delay$ at ! =t1 long] ?an he anticipat$1 & :ile !re 0 visit$ by ,prote/ant mission>ies & ,indian *iefs alike4 ,! =m] treat$ him ) great incivility & disrespect4 ,dr4 ,:itman1 we are told by an eye-witness1 8made a furi\s *>ge aga9/ ! ,ca?olics1 accus+ !m ( hav+ p]secut$ ,prote/ants1 & ev5 ( hav+ %$ _! blood :]ev] !y _h prevail$4 ,he said he did n l ,ca?olics2 444 t he %\ld oppose ! mission>ies to ! ext5t ( 8 p[]4444 ,he spoke aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,ladd] 7a picture expla9+ ! pr9cipal po9ts ( ,ca?olic fai?71 & said t he w\ld cov] x ) blood to %[ ! p]secution ( ,prote/ants by ,ca?olics4 ,he refus$ to sell provisions to ! bi%op1 & prote/$ t he w\ld n assi/ ! mission>ies unless he saw !m 9 />vation40#ach ,! temp] ( ! savages 0 mild] ?an _! w\ld-be evangeliz]s4 ,on ! #bf? ( ,octob]1 ,"y ,*ief came to ! =t1 & ask$ = a prie/ to be s5t to tea* 8 "y p4 ,he repeat$ ! (f] ( 8 h\se1 b sugge/$ z a sub/itute ! l&s ( 8 relative ,tilokaikt1 ^u :i* ,dr4 ,:itman 0 settl$4 ,on ,novemb] #d1 ! f\r *iefs ( ! ,cayuses assembl$ at ,walla ,walla1 & aft] a long 8talk0 agre$ to let ! bi%op h a site = a mission & z mu* gr\nd to cultivate z 0 necess>y to support ! prie/s4 ,! bi%op 8told !m10 says ,fa!r ,br\illet1 8t he w\ld n make pres5ts to ! ,indians2 t he w\ld give !m no?+ = ! l& he ask$2 t 9 case !y work$ = him he w\ld pay !m = _! "w & no m40 ,! au?or j quot$ 0 s5t among ! ,cayuses to select a prop] site1 b1 n f9d+ "o suitable1 accept$ ,"y ,*ief's (f]1 a camp fully tw5ty-five miles f ,dr4 ,:itman's resid5ce1 9 ! mid/ ( ano!r tribe altoge!r4 ,z "o ( ! _m traits ( ,*ri/ian *>ity :i* di/+ui%es ! ,ca?olic mission>ies 9 e "p ( ! _w1 x may be m5tion$ t1 dur+ ! conf]5ce at ! =t1 "o ( ! *iefs spoke ( ,dr4 ,:itman 9 v h>% t]ms1 accus+ him ( di%one/y & m]c5>y motives4 ,bi%op ,blan*et reprov$ him in/antly1 /]nly tell+ him t ! doctor 0 a good man1 & t he1 ! *ief1 _h a bad he>t to say s2 & :5 ,fa!r ,br\illet 0 (f]$1 by ,tilokaikt1 ,:itman's own mission = ,ca?olic purposes = no?+1 he positively & p]emptorily decl9$ x4 ,& yet ,pub4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg w\ld h u believe t ! ,ca?olics covet$ ,:itman's ,/ation1 & 7 resolv$ to h x at any co/4 ,on ,novemb] #bg1 ! bi%op1 ) 8 secret>y & ,fa!r ,br\illet1 proce$$ to ! new /ation at ,umatilla4 ,on ! day foll[+1 ,sunday1 !y 7 visit$ by ,:itman1 & on ,monday by ,spauld+1 :o rema9$ = supp]1 bo? ^! g5tleman1 x seems1 hav+ modifi$ _! views dur+ ! previ\s two mon?s' int]c\rse ) ! mission>ies4 ,x 0 on ?is latt] day1 betwe5 two & ?ree o'clock 9 ! aft]noon1 t ,:itman & 8 companions 7 murd]$4 ,! acc\nt ( t horrible ev5t1 z #fgc relat$ by ,fa!r ,br\illet1 :o 0 on ! gr\nd two days aft]1 is /ill highly int]e/+4 ,9 a lett] to ,colonel ,gilliam1 ?ree mon?s lat]1 :5 ! facts 7 fre% 9 8 memory1 & e resid5t ( ! neighborhood 0 9 a position to disprove any?+ he might say t 0 false1 he writes3 8,be=e leav+ ,=t ,walla ,walla1 x _h be5 decid$ t1 aft] visit+ ! sick p ( my mission on ! ,umatilla1 ,i %\ld g & visit ^? ( ,tilokaikt's camp1 = ! purpose ( baptiz+ ! infants1 & su* dy+ adults z might desire ?is favor2 & ! doctor & ,mr4 ,spauld+ hav+ in=m$ me t !re 7 _m sick p]sons at _! missions1 ,i 0 confirm$ 9 ! resolution1 & made prep>ations to g z soon z possible4 8,aft] hav+ f9i%$ 9 baptiz+ ! infants & dy+ adults ( my mission1 ,i left on ,tuesday1 ! #cj? ( ,novemb]1 late 9 ! aft]noon1 = ,tilokaikt's camp1 :]e ,i arriv$ betwe5 sev5 & eight o'clock 9 ! ev5+4 ,x is impossible to conceive my surprise & con/]nation :51 ^u my arrival1 ,i le>n$ t ! ,indians ! day be=e _h massacr$ ! doctor & 8 wife1 ) ! great] "p ( ! ,am]icans at ! mission4 ,i pass$ ! night )\t sc>cely clos+ my eyes4 ,e>ly next morn+ ,i baptiz$ ?ree sick *ildr51 two ( :om di$ soon aft]1 & !n ha/5$ to ! sc5e ( dea? to (f] to ! wid[s & orphans all ! assi/ance 9 my p[]4 ,i f\nd five or six wom5 & ov] ?irty *ildr5 9 a condition deplorable beyond description4 ,"s _h lo/ _! husb&s1 & o!rs _! fa!rs1 :om !y _h se5 massacr$ be=e _! eyes1 & 7 expect+ e mom5t to %>e ! same fate4 ,! sight ( ^? p]sons caus$ me to %$ te>s1 :i*1 h[ev]1 ,i 0 oblig$ to conceal1 = ,i 01 ! great] "p ( ! day1 9 ! pres5ce ( ! murd]]s1 & closely wat*$ by !m1 &1 if ,i _h %[n too m>k$ an int]e/ 9 behalf ( ! suff]]s1 x w\ld only h endang]$ _! lives & m9e2 ^!1 !re=e1 entreat$ me to be on my gu>d4 ,aft] ! fir/ few words t c\ld be ex*ang$ "u ! circum/ances1 ,i inquir$ aft] ! victims1 & 0 told t !y 7 yet unburi$4 ,joseph ,/a9field1 a ,fr5*man1 :o 0 9 ! s]vice ( ,dr4 ,:itman1 & _h be5 sp>$ by ! ,indians1 0 engag$ 9 wa%+ ! corpses1 b1 be+ alone1 he 0 unable to bury !m4 ,i resolv$ to g & assi/ him1 s z to r5d] to ^? un=tunate victims ! la/ s]vice 9 my p[] to (f] !m40 ,! rev]5d fa!r !n goes on to relate h[1 aft] com=t+ ! wom5 & *ildr5 z well z he c\ld1 & hav+ be5 told by ! *ief 8to say to !m t !y ne$ fe> no?+1 !y %all be tak5 c>e ( & well treat$10 he set out t[>d 8 mission1 9 ord] to int]cept ,spauld+ & w>n him ( 8 dang]4 ,he 0 accompani$ by 8 int]pret]1 & closely foll[$ by a son ( ! *ief1 :o1 x aft]w>d appe>$1 0 go+ to 8 uncle ,cama/ilo to acqua9t him ( ! slaught]4 ,8 meet+ ) ,spauld+ is graphic1 &1 if n = ! hide\s surr\nd+s1 w\ld be amus+4 ,he says3 8,9 a few m9utes aft]1 :ile !y 7 ?us engag$ 9 smok+1 ,i saw ,mr4 ,spauld+ com+ t[>d me4 ,9 a mom5t he 0 at my side1 tak+ me by ! h& & ask+ = news4 #8,h y be5 to ! doctor's8' he inquir$4 #8,yes1' ,i repli$4 #8,:at news8' #8,sad news4' #8,is any p]son dead8' #8,yes1 sir4' #8,:o is dead--is x "o ( ! doctor's *ildr58' 7,he _h left two ( !m v sick47 #8,no1' ,i repli$4 #8,:o1 !n1 is dead8' ,i hesitat$ to tell4 #8,wait a mom5t1' ,i said1 #8,i _c tell y n[4' ,:ile ,mr4 ,spauld+ 0 ask+ me ^? que/ions1 ,i _h spok5 to my int]pret]1 tell+ him to entreat ! ,indian 9 my "n n to kill ,mr4 ,spauld+1 :i* ,i begg$ ( him z a special favor1 & hop$ t he w\ld n refuse x to me4 ,i 0 wait+ = 8 answ]1 & did n wi% to relate ! disa/] to ,mr4 ,spauld+ be=e gett+ x1 = fe> he might by 8 mann] discov] to ! ,indian :at ,i _h told him1 = ! lea/ motion l flight #fgd w\ld h co/ him 8 life1 & probably expos$ m9e also4 ,! son ( ,tilokaikt1 aft] hesitat+ "s mom5ts1 repli$ t he c\ld n take x ^u himself to save ,mr4 ,spauld+1 b t he w\ld g back & consult ! o!r ,indians1 & s he />t$ back imm$iately to 8 camp4 ,i !n avail$ myself ( ?is abs5ce to satisfy ! anxiety ( ,mr4 ,spauld+4 ,i relat$ to him :at _h pass$4 #8,! doctor is dead1' said ,i2 #8! ,indians h kill$ him1 toge!r ) 8 wife & eight o!r ,am]icans1 on ,monday la/1 ! #bi?1 & ,i h buri$ !m be=e leav+ to-day4' #8,! ,indians h kill$ ! doctor--!y w kill me also if ,i g to ! camp6' #8,i fe> x v mu*1' said ,i4 #8,:at1 !n1 %all ,i d8' #8,i "k n4 ,i h told y :at has happ5$4 ,decide n[ = y\rself :at y _h be/ d4 ,i h no advice to give y 9 reg>d to t4' #8,:y has t ,indian />t$ back8' he inquir$4 #8,i begg$ him to sp>e y\r life1' said ,i1 #8& he answ]$ me t he c\ld n take x ^u himself to d s1 b t he w\ld g & take ! advice ( ! o!r ,indians ab\t x2 t is ! reason :y he />t$ back4' ,mr4 ,spauld+ seem$ fright5$ & disc\rag$4 #8,is x possible6 is x possible6' he exclaim$ sev]al times4 #8,!y w c]ta9ly kill me4' ,& he 0 unable to come to any decision4 #8,b :at c\ld h prompt$ ! ,indians to ?is8' he inquir$4 #8,i "k n1' said ,i2 #8b be quick & decide1 y h no "t to lose4 ,if ! ,indians %\ld resolve n to sp>e y\r life1 !y w be "h v soon1 z we are only ab\t ?ree miles f _! camp4 #8,b :]e %all ,i g8' #8,i "k n2 y "k ! c\ntry bett] ?an ,i4 ,all ,i "k is t ! ,indians say ! ord] to kill all ,am]icans has be5 s5t 9 all directions4' ,mr4 ,spauld+ !n resolv$ to fly4 ,8 ask$ me if ,i 7 will+ to take *>ge ( "s loose horses he 0 driv+ be=e him4 ,i told him ,i c\ld n1 = fe> ( becom+ suspici\s to ! ,indians4 ,i told him1 h[ev]1 t if ! int]pret] 0 will+ to take !m "u 8 *>ge at 8 own risk1 he 0 p]fectly at lib]ty to d s4 ,to ?is ! int]pret] agre$4 ,i gave ,mr4 ,spauld+ :at provisions ,i _h left1 & ha/5$ to take leave ( him1 wi%+ him ) all my he>t a happy escape1 & promis+ to pray = him4444 ,! int]pret] _h n left ,mr4 ,spauld+ 7aft] po9t+ out a byroad7 m ?an tw5ty m9utes1 :5 he saw ?ree arm$ ,cayuses rid+ ha/ily t[>d him 9 pursuit ( ,mr4 ,spauld+4 ,^u com+ up to ! int]pret]1 !y seem$ mu* displeas$ t ,i _h w>n$ ,mr4 ,spauld+ ( _! int5tions1 & !reby furni%$ him an opportunity to escape4' ,! prie/ ought to h m9d$ 8 own bus9ess1 & n to h int]f]$ ) ours1' !y said 9 an angry tone1 & />t$ imm$iately 9 pursuit ( him40#aci ,?is ,spauld+ escap$ to tell ! tale1 & to traduce ! "* ( ! prie/ t sav$ 8 life at ! risk ( 8 own4 ,at fir/1 he 0 incl9$ to ackn[l$ge ! obligation1 = 9 a lett] to 8 8rev]5d & de> fri5d10 z he /yles ,bi%op ,blan*et1 eight days aft]1 he writes3 8,! h& ( ! m]ciful ,god br\ght me to my family aft] six days & nights f ! "t my de> fri5d furni%$ me ) provisions & ,i escap$ f ! ,indians40 ,?is ef=t ( gratitude 01 h[ev]1 too mu* = him to su/a91 &1 accord+ly1 we f9d publi%$ 9 ,! ,oregon ,am]ican 7p4 #ac7 ! foll[+ *oice specim5 ( bigotry & base +ratitude1 8worse ?an ! s9 ( wit*craft40 ,he says3 8,x has be5 said by "s ( my fri5ds 9 ?is c\ntry t !y felt greatly mortifi$ to see me 9 ! du/ at ! bi%op's feet begg+ = my life4444 ,?is is n ! fir/ "t t ,prote/ants 7t is1 h]etics7 h la9 pro/rate at ! feet ( ! ,pope ( ,rome4 ,i saw my life1 "u ,god1 9 ! h&s ( ! bi%op & ! prie/s4 ,i _h a "r to ask x aga94 ,i seem$ to see ! h&s ( ^! prie/s wet ) ! blood ( our associates4444 ,i /opp$ n to ask ^: h&s plac$ ! bi%op's foot ^u my neck1 ! lives ( s _m human be+s 7 wor? ! /ruggle40 ,c ! =ce ( prejudice & deception g fur!r ?an ?is8 ,"h is a man1 :o1 if n an op5 enemy ( ! mission>ies1 0 c]ta9ly a #fge viol5t oppon5t1 ^: life 0 sav$ by "o ( !m at a mo/ critical mom5t at imm95t dang] to 8 own1 :o 0 %[n ! pa?way by :i* he might escape ! fury ( ! savages ^: hatr$ he _h awak5$ by long ye>s ( inju/ice1 & :o 0 ev5 suppli$ ) food f ! poor prie/'s scrip1 turn+ r\nd on 8 b5efactors :5 he atta9$ a place ( safety1 & vilify+ ! *ur* & religion to ^: lesson ( *>ity he ow$ 8 mis]able exi/5ce4 ,?is is ! man1 too1 ^u ^: au?ority ! 8,*ri/ian ,associations ( ,oregon0 h und]tak5 to br& ! h]oic prie/s ( t section z in/igators ( murd]2 & :o has und]tak5 to in=m ! ,s5ate1 & provide ,mr4 ,delano ) matt]s = hi/ory 89 a m p]man5t =m40 ,& "h x may be well to dispose ( "s ( ! m9or *>ges4 ,pub4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg1 at page #cj1 says ( ! sc5es ( ! ,:itman massacre3 8,!y ! ,indian *ildr5 leap$ & scream$ = joy1 ?r[+ h&fuls ( blood ar\nd1 dr9k+ d[n ! dy+ agonies ( _! victims z a preci\s draught4 ,^! blood-/a9$ little savages 7 to receive ! sacr$ ord9ance ( baptism a few h\rs aft]1 at ! h&s ( ! prie/ ( ,god--! mangl$ bodies yet ly+ unburi$ ar\nd1 ! food ( dogs & wolves by night1 & ( hogs & vultures by day1 seem+ to pay d[n to ! ,indians = :at !y _h done40 ,we are n aw>e t 9 ! :ole c\rse ( ,prote/ant hi/ory !re is to be f\nd a m delib]ate1 cool1 & atroci\s tissue ( falsehoods ?an ! above4 ,two days1 n a few h\rs1 aft] ! murd]1 ?ree sick *ildr5 7 baptiz$1 ( :om two 7 s ill t !y di$ ! same day4 ,are ^? "s ( ! *ildr5 :o leap$ & scream$ = joy8 ,! baptism took place two miles f ,:itman's ,/ation1 s t ! bodies ( ! sla9 c\ld n well h be5 ly+ ar\nd4 ,! dogs & wolves1 hogs & vultures1 are purely ! creation ( ! ,rev4 ,h4 ,h4 ,spauld+'s imag9ation1 & w\ld1 9 vulg> p>lance1 be /yl$ 8pil+ on ! agony40 ,be=e ! arrival ( ,fa!r ,br\illet1 ,joseph ,/a9field _h already wa%$ ! corpses1 &1 ) ! assi/ance ( ! good prie/1 !y 7 buri$4 ,! ins9uation 9 ! la/ l9e is wor?y ( ,spauld+1 & %[s to :at extremes a man w g ^: s5se ( tru? & ev5 dec5cy has become completely blunt$4 ,ano!r *>ge aga9/ ! mission>ies is t !y act$ inhumanly ) ! captives1 & t ,fa!r ,br\illet1 :o promis$ to return to !m1 neglect$ to d s4 ,x is true he did n d s1 & ! prison]s may ?ank ,mr4 ,spauld+ = 8 n return+4 ,_h he n be5 z solicit\s ab\t sav+ t individual's life1 & !reby enable him to g d[n to ! grave at an old age ) a load ( falsehood & =g]ies on 8 s\l1 he w\ld nev] h incurr$ ! ill-feel+ ( ! ,indians ( ,wailatpu1 or be himself kept a prison] 9 ,"y ,*ief's t5t = two or ?ree weeks4 ,b 8 ?\ghts & ^? ( 8 fell[-mission>ies 7 ) ! un=tunates1 & 8 e ef=t 0 us$1 & successfully too1 = _! lib]ation4 ,:ile ,spauld+1 f 8 mission ) ! ,nez ,p]ces1 0 writ+ ly+ lett]s to 8 8rev]5d & de> fri5d10 ,bi%op ,blan*et1 solicit+ 8 good (fices ) ! ,indians ) reg>d to ! captives1 among/ :om 0 8 own daught]1 t ecclesia/ic 0 call+ ar\nd him ! *iefs ( ! ,cayuses1 admoni%+ !m to treat _! captives k9dly1 promis+ to write to ! ,am]ican gov]nor = t]ms ( peace1 & att5d+ a c\ncil at ,=t ,walla #fgf ,walla1 at :i* ! ,indians cons5t$ & actually did lib]ate ! prison]s1 ! ransom be+ paid by ! ag5ts ( ! mu* abus$ ,hudson ,bay ,company4 ,spauld+ himself 0 !n virtually a prison] among ! ,nez ,p]ces1 ) :om he liv$ elev5 ye>s1 & 80 v mu* belov$10 if we may believe 8 own /atem5t4 ,we n[ come to :at we may be p]mitt$ to call ! fir/ gr& falsehood1 z set =? 9 ,pub4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg1 = ! in=mation ( ! ,s5ate & ! b5efit ( hi/ory1 namely1 t ! ,:itman murd]]s 7 in/igat$ by ! 8,jesuits40 ,?is calumny is repeat$ 9 sev]al places & 9 _m =ms 9 ?is extraord9>y public docum5t1 & may be suppos$ to be cry/alliz$ 9 ! two foll[+ p>agraphs3 8,:5 ! ,jesuits & ,engli% _h1 by means ( ,indian runn]s1 excit$ ! surr\nd+ tribes to but*] ! ,prote/ant mission>ies & ,am]ican emigrants at ,wailatpu1 & to ext]m9ate ! ,am]ican settlem5ts on ! ,pacific1 ! ,nez ,p]ces refus$ to jo9 !m1 & ru%$ at once to ! def5ce ( _! belov$ tea*]1 ,mrs4 ,spauld+1 & rescu$ h] & h] infants f a b& ( =ty ( ! murd]]s2 !n1 second1 fl$ to ! sc5e ( ! eight days' c>nage1 & by _! influ5ce /opp$ ! bloody "w ( ! ,jesuits40 7,resolutions adopt$ by ! ,pleasant ,butte ,bapti/ ,*ur* ( ,l9n ,co41 ,oregon1 ,oct4 #bb1 #ahfi47 8,?is ,br\ilette ,br\illet1 x is prov$ 9 "p by 8 own te/imony1 0 pres5t at ! massacre1 do+ no?+ to save ! victims1 b baptiz+ ! *ildr5 ( ! murd]+ ,indians1 & o!rwise /imulat+ !m to _! "w ( dea?40 7,report ( ! ,committee ( ! ,presbyt]y ( ,/eub51 adopt$ by ! ,*ri/ian ,associations ( ,oregon1 #ahfi47 ,surely ?is is hi/ory run mad4 ,9 fact1 s gross are ! mis/atem5ts t we are incl9$ to ?9k t ,spauld+ ei!r =g$ ! signatures or int]polat$ ! resolutions ( ! associations--a proce$+ :i*1 x w appe> fur!r on1 he 0 p]fectly capable ( do+4 ,n[1 x is well kn[n1 & /at$ ev5 by ,spauld+ 7,pub4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg71 t ! s-call$ 8,jesuits10 namely1 ,bi%op ,blan*et & 8 prie/s1 _h only be5 9 t "p ( ! c\ntry a %ort "t--,fa!r ,br\illet says two mon?s1 b ,spauld+ r$uces x to six weeks2 t no ,ca?olic mission _h be5 e/abli%$ )9 hundr$s ( miles ( ,:itman's ,/ation till two days previ\s to ! mission1 :5 "o 0 comm5c$ at ,umatilla1 tw5ty-five miles di/ant1 among a tribe ( ! ,cayuses1 :o _h no act or "p 9 ! crime2 t !re nev] 0 a ,ca?olic mission>y1 ,jesuit or o!rwise1 9 ! camps ( ,tilokaikt1 :]e ,:itman resid$ till two days aft] ! massacre1 b once1 & t = a %ort "t :5 ,fa!r ,br\illet 0 invit$ by ! *ief to g & procure a site = a mission1 9 :i* he fail$2 &1 f9ally1 t ! ,indians :o did ! bloody de$ 7 ne> neighbors ( ! doctor1 ! wor/ be+ a memb] ( 8 h\sehold2 & t e "o ( !m 7 ,prote/ants1 z ,spauld+ himself p>tly admits#adj 7,ex4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg74 ,ev5 ! ,rev4 ,gu/avus ,h9es1 :o is nam$ z "o ( ! assi/ants 9 ! #fgg compilation ( ?is docum5t1 says 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,oregon1 9 describ+ a c\ncil ( *iefs 9 #ahdc3 8,tilokaikt1 a ,cayuse *ief1 rose & said1 #8,:at d y read ! laws = be=e we take !m8 ,we d n take ! laws because ,tanitan says s4 ,he is a ,ca?olic1 & z a p we d n foll[ 8 wor%ip60 ,! /ory ( ,fa!r ,br\illet hav+ be5 on ! sc5e ( massacre /imulat+ ! ,indians 9 _! "w ( dea? is a poor fabrication1 = ! doctor visit$ ! bi%op & 8 two prie/s at ,umatilla1 tw5ty-five miles di/ant1 late on ,sunday1 ! #bh?1 & on ! #bi?1 ! day ( ! slaught]1 ,spauld+ himself supp$ ) !m at ! same place4 ,! ridicul\s ref]5ce to ! ,nez ,p]ces1 "u ! supposition t !y 7 ,prote/ants1 is simply absurd4 ,! fact is t ,spauld+ says1 9 8 lett] to 8 8rev]5d & de> fri5d0 ! bi%op1 ! ,nez ,p]ces only promis$ to protect him & ! ,am]ican settl]s if troops 7 n s5t aga9/ ! ,cayuses1 & t !y dem&$ & receiv$ f ,mr4 ,ogd51 ( ,walla ,walla1 clo?+1 ammunition1 & tobacco be=e !y w\ld release _! 8belov$ tea*]10 h] husb& & infants4 ,! only ,nez ,p]ces :o fl$ to ! sc5e to /op 8! bloody "w ( ! ,jesuits0 7 two mess5g]s ( t tribe :o bore 8 trea*]\s lett] to ! bi%op1 begg+ him to assure ! ,cayuses t he w\ld use e ef=t to prev5t ! troops f be+ s5t aga9/ !m1 & :i* he aft]w>ds decl>$ 0 meant to deceive bo? ! bi%op & ! ,indians4#ada ,no soon]1 h[ev]1 0 he out ( dang] ?an he us$ 8 be/ ef=ts to br+ on a w>4 8,i recollect di/9ctly10 says ,major ,magone1 8t he 0 n 9 favor ( kill+ all ! ,cayuses1 = he gave me ! names ( f\r or five t he knew to be fri5dly1 & ano!r :om ,i m>k$ z que/ionable3 ! balance1 if ,i am n v mu* mi/ak51 he w\ld h to %>e "o fate40 ,truly1 ?is 0 /range advice f a m9i/] ( ! ,gospel ( peace1 & f "o :o wi%$ ! bi%op to assure ! ,indians 8t we d n wi% ,am]icans to come f bel[ to av5ge our wrongs10 etc4 ,b ap>t f ! cr$ibility ( ! witness ,spauld+1 & ! impossibility ( ! ,ca?olic mission>ies /irr+ up ! ,prote/ant ,indians to ! "w ( dea?1 ev5 if !y s desir$1 n to speak ( _! e>ly1 cont9u\s1 & indignant d5ials ( e /atem5t & ass]tion put =? by ! ,oregon fanatics1 we h ! evid5ce ( sev]al p]sons1 all ,prote/ants we are incl9$ to believe1 :o 7 ei!r 9 ! neighborhood at ! "t1 or arriv$ soon aft]4 ,r4 ,t4 ,lockwood1 an old resid5t ( ,oregon & a prom95t contributor to ! press1 relates ! foll[+ conv]sation :i* he _h 9 #ahea ) "o ( ! ,indians :o 0 a spectator ( ! murd]3 8,q4 ,d ! ,indians g5]ally want ! ,ca?olic prie/s among !m1 &1 if s1 :y d !y pref] !m to su* m5 z ,dr4 ,:itman8 8,a4 ,no1 n g5]ally2 yet a consid]able numb] d1 & pref] !m because !y d n try to get our l& away f u4 8,q4 ,did ! prie/s t came among y1 a little be=e ! massacre1 enc\rage ! kill+ ( ,dr4 ,:itman & ! o!rs8 8,a4 ,no4 ,! kill+ ( ,dr4 ,:itman 0 resolv$ on be=e ! prie/s came4 8,q4 ,are y a ,ca?olic ,indian8 8,a4 ,no1 sir40 ,"s "t aft]1 ,mr4 ,lockwood met a ,mrs4 ,fo/]1 "o ( ! survivors4 8,i ask$ h]10 he says1 8if %e ?\ght ! prie/ _h any?+ to d #fgh ) ! massacre1 & %e said %e did n ?9k he did1 z he appe>$ v mu* pa9$1 & 0 v k9d & t5d] t[>ds ! survivors4 ,i ask$ h]1 also1 if %e ?\ght t ! prie/ did all he safely c\ld1 & %e answ]$1 #8,i d4'0 ,?is imp>tial & well-in=m$ g5tleman w9ds up 8 lett] ?us3 8,suffice x to say t1 9 all ,i ev] he>d said 9 reg>d to ?is lam5table massacre 7& x has be5 mu*7 prior to ! la/ two ye>s1 !re 0 n ! slighte/ intimation ( y or any o!r ,ca?olic prie/ be+ implicat$1 or 9 any way responsible !re=40#adb 8,:y is ! ,ca?olic exempt f dang]8 ,:y c ! ,hudson ,bay ,company employee rema9 amid ^! sc5es ( blood & ,indian v5geance aga9/ ! :ite race1 at peace1 undi/urb$1 &1 :at is m loa?some1 neutral 9 su* a conflict80 asks ! ,hon4 ,elwood ,evans ( ,spauld+1 9 #ahfh4 ,! answ] is simple4 ,because ! ,ca?olic prie/s treat ! ,indians ) uni=m k9dness & ju/ice2 because !y nei!r deceive !m ) false promises nor appropriate _! l&s & labor )\t paym5t1 & because1 be+ m9i/]s ( peace1 !y are oppos$ to /rife2 all ( :i* ,:itman1 ,spauld+1 & 8 mission>y companions did n & 7 n4 ,& ?is br+s u to ! real cause ( ! massacre4 ,= ! sake ( ! ,s5ate :i* desires in=mation1 & = ,mr4 ,delano's future hi/ory1 we w give a few extracts f au?orities :i*1 if at all prejudic$1 w\ld be on ! side ( ! ,prote/ant view3 8#8,i came to select a place = a mission1' said he1 #8b ,i d n int5d to take y\r l&s = no?+4 ,aft] ! doctor is come1 !re w come e ye> a big %ip1 load$ ) goods to be divid$ among ! ,indians4 ,^! goods w n be sold1 b giv5 to y4 ,! mission>ies w br+ y pl\ghs & hoes1 to tea* y to cultivate ! l&1 & !y w n sell b give !m to y4'444 ,& !re among ! ,nez ,p]ces he made ! same promises to ! ,indians z at ,wailatpu40 7,mr4 ,john ,t\p9's ,/atem5t1 9 #ahdh1 ( ! ,f\ndation ( ! ,presbyt]ian ,missions by ,mr4 ,p>k]1 9 #ahce47 8,two ye>s ago4 #ahdf1 a ,cayuse came to my h\se 9 ! ,willamette settlem5t1 & /opp$ ) me ov] two weeks4 ,dur+ t "t he (t5 spoke ( ,dr4 ,:itman1 compla9+ t he possess$ ! l&s ( ! ,indians1 on :i* he 0 rais+ a great deal ( :eat1 :i* he 0 sell+ to ! ,am]icans1 )\t giv+ !m any?+2 t he _h a mill ^u _! l&s1 & t !y _h to pay him = gr9d+ _! :eat1 a big horse = tw5ty sacks4 ,he said !y told him to leave1 b t he w\ld n li/5 to !m40 7,ib47 8,a man ( easy1 don't-c>e habits1 t c\ld become all ?+s to all m51 & yet a s9c]e & e>ne/ man1 speak+ 8 m9d be=e he ?\ght ! second "t1 giv+ 8 views on all subjects )\t mu* consid]ation1 correct+ !m :5 good reasons 7 pres5t$1 yet1 :5 fix$ 9 ! pursuit ( an object1 adh]+ to x ) unfl9*+ t5acity4 ,a /rang] w\ld consid] him fickle & /ubborn40 7,"* ( ,dr4 ,:itman by a bro!r mission>y1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,h4 ,gray47 8,! ,am]icans _h done !m mu* h>m4 ,ye>s be=e1 _h n "o ( _! mission>ies suff]$ sev]al ( _! p1 & ! son ( _! *iefs1 to be sla9 9 8 company1 yet himself escap$8 ,_h n ! son ( ano!r *ief 7,elijah71 :o _h gone to ,cali=nia to buy cattle1 be5 kill$ by ,am]icans = no fault ( 8 own8444 ,s f> z reg>d$ ! mission>ies1 ,dr4 ,:itman & 8 associates1 !y 7 divid$1 yet s _m look$ on ! doctor z an ag5t 9 promot+ ! settlem5t ( ! c\ntry ) :ites1 x 0 ?\ght be/ to drive him f ! c\ntry1 toge!r ) all ! mission>ies1 sev]al ye>s be=e4 ,dr4 ,:itman _h kn[n t ! ,indians 7 displeas$ ) 8 settlem5t among !m4 ,!y _h told him ( x2 !y _h #fgi treat$ him ) viol5ce1 !y _h attempt$ to outrage 8 wife1 _h burn$ 8 prop]ty1 & _h sev]al times w>n$ him to leave _! c\ntry1 or !y %\ld kill him40 7,riv] ( ! ,we/1 p4 #djj47 8,! fulfilm5t ( ! laws :i* ! ag5t recomm5d$ = _! adoption1 444 occasion$ suspicions 9 ! m9ds ( ! ,indians g5]ally t ! :ites design$ ! ultimate subjugation ( _! tribes4 ,!y saw 9 ! laws !y _h adopt$ a deep-laid s*eme ( ! :ites to de/roy !m & take possession ( _! c\ntry4 ,! arrival ( a l>ge p>ty ( emigrants ab\t ?is "t1 & ! sudd5 dep>ture ( ,dr4 ,:itman to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) ! av[$ int5tion ( br++ back ) him z _m z he c\ld enli/ = ,oregon1 s]v$ to ha/5 !m to ! above conclusions4444 ,! great compla9t ( ! ,indians 0 t ! ,bo/on p ,am]icans design$ to take away _! l&s1 & r$uce !m to slav]y40 7,rev4 ,gu/avus ,h9es1 ,d4,d41 assi/ant ( ,spauld+1 9 ,pub4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg1 on ! ,nez ,p]ces 9 #ahdc1 ,hi/ory ( ,oregon1 p4 #adc47 8,!y ! ,indians 7 dem&+ unreasonable pay = _! l&s ^u :i* ! /ations 7 erect$1 & pay+ b little or no att5tion to _! ,am]ican tea*]s40 7,gray's ,hi/ory ( ,oregon1 p4 #cfe47 8,! fact is also %[n t1 z f> back z #ahce1 ! ,indians we/ ( ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s prote/$ aga9/ ! tak+ away ( _! l&s by ! :ite races1 & ?is 0 "o ( ! alleg$ causes ( ! murd] ( ,dr4 ,:itman40 7,j4 ,ross ,br[ne1 ,special ,ag5t ( ! ,treasury1 ,report to ! ,com4 ( ,indian ,affairs1 ,dec4 #d1 #aheg47 ,?us we f9d t1 :atev] cr$it may be claim$ = ,dr4 ,:itman z a coloni/1 8 c\rse t[>d ! p :om he 0 s5t to evangelize 0 any?+ b j or ,*ri/ian2 = he n only did n pay = 8 own l&1 b help$ o!rs to /eal also1 & he admits himself t = "s ye>s he _h utt]ly neglect$ ! spiritual & m5tal duties ( 8 mission4 ,b !re 7 o!r & n less pot5t causes at "w4 ,( 8 8e/eem$ fri5d ,dr4 ,:itman10 ,sir ,james ,d\glass1 *ief factor ( ! ,hudson ,bay ,company1 writes on ,decemb] #i1 t5 days aft] ! massacre3 8,he hop$ t "t & in/ruction w\ld produce a *ange ( m9d--a bett] /ate ( feel+ t[>d ! mission1 & he might h liv$ to h se5 8 hopes realiz$1 _h n ! measles & dys5t]y1 foll[+ 9 ! tra9 ( immigrants f ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 made frightful ravages ?is ye> 9 ! upp] c\ntry4 ,_m ,indians h be5 c>ri$ (f ?r\gh ! viol5ce ( ! disease1 & o!rs ?r\gh _! own imprud5ce4 ,! ,cayuse ,indians ( ,wailatpu1 be+ suff]]s 9 ?is g5]al calamity1 7 inc5s$ aga9/ ,dr4 ,:itman = n ex]t+ 8 suppos$ sup]natural p[] 9 sav+ _! lives4 ,!y c>ri$ ?is absurdity beyond ! po9t ( folly4 ,_! sup]/iti\s m9ds became possess$ ( ! horrible suspicion t he 0 giv+ poison to ! sick in/ead ( :olesome m$ic9e1 ) ! view ( work+ ! de/ruction ( ! tribe1 8 =m] cruelty probably add+ /r5g? to _! suspicions4 ,/ill1 "s ( ! reflect+ _h confid5ce 9 ,dr4 ,:itman's integrity1 & x 0 agre$ to te/ ! effects ( ! m$ic9e he _h furni%$ on ?ree ( _! p1 "o ( :om 0 said to be 9 p]fect heal?4 ,!y un=tunately di$1 & f t mom5t x 0 resolv$ to de/roy ! mission4 ,x 0 imm$iately aft] bury+ ! rema9s ( ^! ?ree p]sons t !y repair$ to ! mission & murd]$ e man f\nd !re40 ,sev]al o!r contempor>y writ]s confirm ?is calm /atem5t ( ev5ts1 :i* 9 !mselves 7 en\gh to drive ignorant & desp]ate savages 7= x mu/ be borne 9 m9d t ,dr4 ,:itman _h giv5 up in/ruct+ !m = "s ye>s to att5d to 8 :eat & horses7 to commit any act ( murd] or rap9e4 ,to %[ t ! 8horrible suspicion0 ( hav+ be5 poison$ 0 n a m]e gr\ndless suspicion on ! "p ( ! ,indians1 we pres5t ! foll[+ te/imony3 8,i sp5t ! w9t] ( #ahdf 9 ,dr4 ,:itman's employm5t4 ,i #fhj g5]ally work$ at ! saw-mill4 ,dur+ ! "t ,i 0 !re1 ,i obs]v$ t ,dr4 ,:itman 0 9 ! habit ( poison+ wolves4 ,i did n see him put ! poison 9 ! baits = ! wolves2 b two ( 8 "y m5 ( ! h\se1 by 8 ord]1 7 poison+ pieces ( meat1 & di/ribut+ !m 9 ! places :]e ! wolves 7 9 ! habit ( com+1 at a %ort di/ance ar\nd ! e/abli%m5t ( ! doctor4 ,! doctor once gave me "s ars5ic to poison ! wolves t 7 ar\nd ! saw-mill4444 ,"s ,indians :o happ5$ to pass !re took ! meat & ate x2 ?ree ( !m 7 v sick1 & 7 ne> dy+4444 ,mr4 ,gray1 :o 0 !n #ahdj liv+ ) ! doctor1 (f]$ u z _m melons to eat z we lik$1 b he w>n$ u at ! same "t n to eat !m indiscrim9ately1 z "s ( !m 7 poison$4 #8,! ,indians1' said he1 #8are cont9ually /eal+ our melons4 ,to /op !m1 we h put a little poison on ! bigg] ones1 9 ord] t ! ,indians :o w eat !m might be a little sick4'0 7,/atem5t ( ,john ,"y1 corroborat$ by ,augu/9e ,raymond47 ,9 addition to ^! acts ( imprud5ce1 ! doctor1 x seems1 _h e>n$ = himself an un5viable unpopul>ity4 ,he 0 con/antly extort+ ov]pay 9 horses f !m1 & ?reat5+ !m ) soldi]s & emigrants if !y refus$ x4 ,aft] hav+ a qu>rel ) !m on "o occasion1 8dur+ :i* !y insult$ him1 cov]$ him ) mud10 & ev5 attempt$ 8 life1 8he />t$ = ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 tell+ ! ,indians t he 0 go+ to see ! great *ief ( ! ,am]icans1 & t :5 he w\ld return he w\ld br+ ) him _m p to *a/ise !m2 ! ,indians _h be5 look+ to 8 return ) great fe> & anxiety40#adc ,at ano!r "t1 9 ! fall ( #ahdg1 he said to ! ,indians at ,walla ,walla 9 ! pres5ce ( sev]al :ite m51 8,s9ce y are s wick$1 su* robb]s1 we %all s5d = troops to *a/ise y1 & next fall we w see "h five hundr$ dragoons1 :o w take c>e ( y40 ,b ev5 ,doctor ,:itman1 8fickle & ob/9ate0 z he 01 c\ld n entirely ov]look ! dang]s t beset him = s _m ye>s1 & at ! solicitation ( 8 fri5d _h be5 prep>+ to leave 8 /ation long be=e ! arrival ( ! ,ca?olic mission>ies4 ,mr4 ,?omas ,mc,kay1 :om ! doctor _h invit$ to /op ! w9t] ( #ahdg-h ) him = protection1 says1 8,he told me repeat$ly1 dur+ ! la/ two ye>s especially1 t he wi%$ to leave1 z he knew ! ,indians 7 ill-dispos$ t[>d him1 & t x 0 dang]\s = him to /ay !re2 b t he wi%$ all ! *iefs to tell him to g away1 9 ord] to excuse himself to ! ,bo>d ( ,=eign ,missions40 ,dang]\s & fatal mi/ake1 :i* co/ ! lives ( ?irte5 innoc5t p1 & clos$ ! un=tunate man's e>?ly c>e]6 ,n[ = ! affair ( ! "y woman ,miss ,bewley1 :o is describ$ 9 ,pub4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg1 p4 #ce1 indiff]5tly z an 8amiable "y sa9t10 a 8de> girl10 & 8an angel40 ,x is *>g$ t1 :5 ,five ,cr[s dem&$ h] = 8 wife1 & %e refus+ to g ) him1 ! bi%ops & prie/s urg$ h] to g1 & ev5 ?ru/ h] out-(-doors :5 %e refus$4 ,s little cr$5ce 0 giv5 ?is specific calumny1 = _m ye>s aft] ! alleg$ occurr5ce1 t ! only m5tion we f9d made ( x 9 ,! ,murd] ( ,dr4 ,:itman is ! foll[+ p>agraph3 8,be=e tak+ leave ( ! *iefs1 ! bi%op said to !m all publicly1 z he _h also done sev]al times privately1 t ^? :o _h tak5 ,am]ican girls %\ld give !m up imm$iately4 ,& !n all entreat$ ,five ,cr[s to give up ! "o he _h tak51 b to no purpose40 ,n[ let u he> ,fa!r ,br\illet's acc\nt ( ! affair 9 #fha contradiction to ,miss ,bewley's deposition3 8,we did10 says ! rev]5d g5tleman1 8all t *>ity c\ld claim1 & ev5 m ?an prud5ce seem$ to p]mit4 ,we kept h] = sev5te5 days 9 our h\se1 provid$ = all h] wants1 & treat$ h] well1 & if %e _h m9d$ u1 & he$$ our advice & entreaties1 %e w\ld nev] h be5 subject$ to t ,indian4 ,:5 %e came fir/ to our h\se1 & told u t ,five ,cr[s _h s5t = h] to be 8 wife1 we ask$ h] :at %e want$ to d4 ,did %e want to g ) him1 or n8 ,%e said %e did n want to g ) him4 #8,/ay ) u1 !n1 if y l2 we w d = y :at we c1' 0 our (f]4 ,:5 ! ev5+ came1 ! ,indian *ief call$ = h]4 ,! writ] !n reque/$ 8 int]pret] to tell him t %e did n want to be 8 wife1 & t1 !re=e1 he did n want h] to g ) him4 ,! int]pret]1 :o 0 an ,indian1 alli$ by m>riage to ! ,cayuses1 & knew ! *iefs disposition well1 w\ld n provoke 8 ang]1 & refus$ to int]pret4 ,! writ]1 !n mak+ use ( a few ,indian words he _h pick$ up dur+ ! few days he _h be5 !re1 & ) ! aid ( signs1 spoke to ! ,indian himself1 & succe$$ 9 mak+ him und]/& :at he meant4 ,! ,indian rose furi\sly & )\t utt]+ a ^w w5t away4 ,! "y woman !n got fright5$1 & want$ to g = fe> he might come back & d u all an injury4 ,! writ] tri$ to quiet h]1 & insi/$ t %e %\ld rema9 at our h\se1 b to no avail2 %e mu/ g1 & (f %e w5t4 ,! ,indian1 /ill 9 8 fit ( ang]1 refus$ to receive h]1 & s5t h] back4 ,%e rema9$ ) u ?ree or f\r days undi/urb$2 until "o ev5+1 )\t any viol5ce on ! "p ( ! ,indian1 or )\t advis+ ) u1 %e w5t ) him to 8 lodge4 ,%e came back ! next morn+1 w5t (f aga9 9 ! ev5+1 & cont9u$ s1 )\t be+ =c$ by ! ,indian1 & "p ( ! "t go+ by h]self1 until at la/ %e 0 told to select betwe5 ! ,indian's lodge & our h\se1 z su* a loose way ( act+ c\ld n be suff]$ any long]4 ,t 0 ! fir/ & only "t t %e (f]$ any resi/ance to ! w ( ! ,indian2 b1 inde$1 h] resi/ance 0 v slight1 if we c believe h] own /atem5t40 ,?is is a v diff]5t acc\nt f t sworn to by ,miss ,bewley1 b writt5 by ,spauld+1 z he says himself1 ,ex4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg1 p4 #bg3 8,i w\ld g to an individual1 & take d[n 9 writ+ :at he or %e knew1 & !n g be=e a magi/rate1 & ! individual w\ld make an oa? to ! /atem5t1 ! (fic] c]tify+40 ,!re is no m5tion t ! p>ties 7 p]mitt$ to read :at _! amanu5sis took d[n1 & all :o are acqua9t$ ) su* ex-p>te depositions "k h[ easily x w\ld be to alt] _! s5se & mean+ by an unscrupul\s p]son--:i* we are ab\t to %[ ,spauld+ to be4 ,9 ?is v /atem5t !re are two int]polations1 "o ( eight l9es on page #ce ( ,ex4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg1 beg9n+ ) ! words 8,i arose10 & "o ( six on ! foll[+ page1 at 8,! next day10 :i* mat]ially alt] ! :ole mean+ ( ! docum5t4 ,?is alt]ation ( a sworn /atem5t by any b ! affiant is at common law =g]y1 & ought to entitle ! p]son :o makes x to ! delicate att5tion ( ! prosecut+ attorney ( 8 c\nty4 ,:e!r ! sa9t & angel1 ,miss ,bewley1 is n[ aw>e ( ! =g]y connect$ ) h] "n we "k n1 b we tru/ t ! ,s5ate w make a note ( x = ! b5efit ( future hi/orians4 ,b ,spauld+1 :o is describ$ by 8 co-mission>y ,gray z 8q impulsive & bitt] 9 8 d5unciations ( a real or suppos$ enemy10 9 endeavor+ to make out a case1 is n cont5t ) alt]+ "o affidavit4 ,t ( ,mr4 ,osborne 7,ex4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg1 p4 #cb7 is also mat]ially *ang$ 9 sev]al places f ! orig9al1 & ! (ficial reports ( ,mr4 ,mc,lane 7,ex4 ,doc4 p4 #cc7 & ( ,dr4 ,:ite are doctor$ 9 a mann] #fhb t we v5ture to say w\ld r5d] x difficult = ! writ]s !mselves to recognize !m4 ,ev5 ! pla9 /atem5ts ( ,! ,murd] ( ,dr4 ,:itman are g>bl$ 9 a mo/ palpable & sc&al\s mann]4 ,z to ! o!r auxili>y *>ges aga9/ ! ,ca?olic mission>ies1 & ! answ]s ( ,ab]ne?y & a few o!rs to que/ions prop\nd$ by ,spauld+1 we d n consid] !m wor?y ( s]i\s att5tion4 ,!y are all directly or indirectly ! creatures ( ,spauld+'s f]tile imag9ation1 :o1 if n crazy z ,colonel ,gilliam said1 has all[$ 8 hatr$ ( ,ca?olicity to c>ry him d[n to fe>ful dep?s ( crime1 to calumny1 falsehood1 & =g]y4 ,8 motives are app>5t1 ! gratification ( 8 lu/ = rev5ge1 & 8 hatr$ ( our fai?2 t ( ! associations :o h sign$ 8 outrage\s /atem5ts is ! pres5t fl\ri%+ exi/5ce ( ! ,ca?olic missions 9 e "p ( ,oregon2 & ! end propos$ is to compass _! de/ruction by appeal+ to ! religi\s prejudices ( ! au?orities at ,wa%+ton4 ,we h too mu* confid5ce 9 ! wisdom & good s5se ( ! ,executive & ,congress to suppose t !y w be influ5c$ by su* inflammatory appeals--be>+ on _! face ! palpable impress ( di%one/y & prejudice--& attempts to di/urb ! good fa!rs 9 _! labor ( love1 z well z ( h>d%ips & suff]+2 & we expect soon to he> ( ^? fanatics receiv+ a fitt+ rebuke 9 our ,s5ate = attempt+ to make t augu/ body ! vehicle ( p]petuat+ ! vile/ sort ( falsehoods & sl&]s aga9/ ! ,ca?olics ( ?is c\ntry4 #acj ,ex4 ,doc4 ,no4 #cg1 ,u4 ,s4 ,s5ate1 ,x,l,ist ,cong41 ,i,i,id ,session4 #ahgj-a4 #aca ,victor's ,! ,riv] ( ! ,we/1 p4 #djj4 #acb ,works ( ,/eph5 ,ol91 vol4 ii4 pp4 #dbg1 #dbh4 #acc ,gray's ,hi/4 ( ,oregon1 pp4 #bca1 #bdf4 #acd ,hi/ory ( ,oregon4 ,by ,g4 ,h9es4 #ace ,murd] ( ,dr4 ,:itman1 pp4 #bc1 #bd4 #acf ,gray's ,hi/ory ( ,oregon1 p4 #bce4 #acg ,murd] ( ,dr4 ,:itman1 p4 #hi4 #ach ,murd] ( ,dr4 ,:itman1 p4 #df4 #aci ,murd] ( ,dr4 ,:itman1 pp4 #ec-ee4 #adj ,! five ,cayuses :o 7 hung 9 ,oregon ,city1 ,june #c1 #ahej1 z accomplices 9 ! massacre1 7 all ,prote/ants1 & rema9$ s till !y receiv$ _! dea? s5t5ce4 ,all ! o!rs :o are kn[n z murd]]s1 among :om 7 ,lumsuky1 ,tamahas1 & ! two sons ( ,tilokaikt1 7 also ,prote/ants4 ,joseph ,/a9field1 ,jo ,davis1 & ! o!r half-bre$1 :o1 x is said1 plund]$ ! dead1 if any?+1 7 c]ta9ly n ,ca?olics4 ,?ree ( ! condemn$ on ! morn+ ( ! execution solemnly decl>$ t ! ,ca?olic mission>ies _h no?+ :atev] to d ) ! murd]4 ,! foll[+ lett] to ! ,bi%op ( ,walla ,walla1 f ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,oregon ,city1 w be f\nd int]e/+3 ,,oregon ,,city1 ,june #b1 #ahej4 ,! suppos$ ,cayuse murd]]s w be execut$ to-morr[4 ,!y h ab&on$ ,dr4 ,:itman's religion & h become ,ca?olics4 ,i am prep>+ !m = baptism & = dea?4 ,f4 ,n4 ,,blan*et1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,oregon ,city4 #ada ,oregon ,am]ican4 #adb ,lett] ( ,r4 ,t4 ,lockwood to ,v ,rev4 ,j4 ,b4 ,a4 ,br\illet1 ,v4,g41 ,sept4 #bi1 #ahga4 #adc ,t\p9's /atem5t4 ---------- ,,affirmations4 8,:y does man g ab\t organiz+ sy/ems1 :5 he himself mu/ be reorganiz$80 8,! ?+ to be done w n unite ! do]s40 8,:5 man =gets :at he is1 he soon is put into a /ate ( uneas9ess1 & made to suff] 9 pa9 :at 0 design$ = him to be pleasure40 8,we are always le>n+ ! way t heav5 acts1 b are v %y to invite x to act ^u u1 & are v unwill+ to submit to ! prep>atory process40 8,self-improvem5t by ! selfi% _s is ! mo/ deceitful ( all deceits40 8,:ile y p]sev]e 9 wa%+ a man's face ) dirty wat]1 x w nev] be clean2 y mu/ get pure wat] to wa% )40 8,a *ild is a religi\s be+ prior to its be+ an intellectual be+2 & mu/ n be turn$ away f ! div9e ord]40 ---------- ,,an ,,aft]noon ,,at ,,/4 ,,laz>e4 #fhc ,we paid a visit ye/]day 7,sunday7 to ,/4 ,laz>e1 & all t we saw & he>d !re /ruck u z s int]e/+1 & s entirely diff]5t f our preconceiv$ notions conc]n+ t ill-fam$ c5tre ( crime & puni%m5t1 t we _c b ?9k our read]s w likewise be int]e/$ 9 he>+ a detail$ & accurate acc\nt ( x4 ,we _h be5 told t ! fam\s ptroleuse1 *>g$ ) ! murd] ( ,monseigneur ,surat1 0 /ill !re1 & we c\ld n resi/ ! opportunity (f]$ u by a fri5d ( go+ to see ?is extraord9>y type ( female f]ocity--! woman :o put a pi/ol to ! prelate's head1 &1 :5 he mildly ask$ h] :at he _h done to h] t %e %\ld hate him s1 repli$3 8,y are a prie/60 & %ot him on ! spot4 ,on arriv+1 h[ev]1 we f\nd t %e _h left = ,v]sailles ! night be=e4 ,!re 7 /ill f\rte5 ( h] t]rible compe]s rema9+ out ( ! f\r hundr$ & ?irty t _h be5 tak5 on ! b>ricades & 9 ! g5]al saturnalia ( ! ,commune & lock$ up 9 ,/4 ,laz>e4 ,we visit$ ! prison f beg9n+ to end4 ,no?+ surpris$ u s mu* z ! g5tl5ess ( ! rgime1 & ! abs5ce ( all my/]y or p]sonal re/ra9t 9 ! managem5t ( ! prison]s4 ,! jail _h no?+ ( ! repulsive p>aph]nalia ( a prison ab\t x1 & b = its massive walls1 its va/ proportions1 & a c]ta9 indescribable gloom 9 ! atmosph]e1 insep>able1 we suppose1 f ! m]e pres5ce ( su* a population1 "o might v well h mi/ak5 x = an orphanage or any ord9>y asylum conduct$ by a religi\s community4 ,! salles are magnific5tly spaci\s & l(ty1 ) broad1 high w9d[s op5+ on c\rts2 !re are f\r c\rts--praux !y are call$--"o aft] ano!r1 )9 ! prec9cts ( ! prison2 ! b$s are l hospital b$s2 & !re 0 no?+ 9 ! dress ( ! wom51 or ! mann] ( ! nuns t[>d !m1 to tell an un9itiat$ visitor t !y 7 n pati5ts r ?an prison]s & malefactors ( ! wor/ k9d4 ,!re 0 ! same sil5ce brood+ ov] ! place1 ! same quiet regul>ity 9 all ! arrangem5ts1 ! same sup]natural sort ( cleanl9ess t "o nev] sees any:]e b 9 conv5ts4 ,! population ( ! prison v>ies f #a1bjj to #a1hjj1 & ! gov]nm5t ( ^! dang]\s & desp]ate subjects is committ$ to ! sole *>ge ( a community ( religi\s call$ ,surs de ,m>ie-,joseph4 ,!y are fifty 9 all4 ,_! dress is black s]ge1 ) a black veil l9$ ) a light-blue "o4 ,!y 7 f\nd$ at ! close ( ! la/ c5tury by a ,lyonnese lady1 ^: "n ! sup]ioress told u1 b we =got x4 ,x 0 j two o'clock :5 we arriv$1 & ! sup]ioress & ano!r nun gave up assi/+ at vesp]s 9 ord] to %[ u ov] ! h\se1 :i* f its imm5se size takes two h\rs to visit 9 detail4 ,! prison]s are divid$ into sev]al categories1 & are kept di/9ctly sep>ate f ea* o!r4 ,!re are fir/ ! ,prv5ues1 :o are put 9 on an accusation :i* has n be5 #fhd inve/igat$2 !n ! ,dt5ues1 aga9/ :om pro( is =?com+1 & :o are await+ _! trial2 !n !re are ! ,juges1 ( :om ! categories are v>i\s1 z w be se54 ,^! classes are nev] all[$ to come 9 contact1 ev5 accid5tally1 ) ea* o!r2 !y d n ev5 meet at meals4 ,^? :o are condemn$ to "o ye>'s imprisonm5t rema9 at ,/4 ,laz>e1 b if ! s5t5ce ext5ds to a ye> & a day1 !y are s5t (f to "o ( ! ,succursales4 ,:5 _! t]m is expir$ 7^? :o are s5t5c$ to a ye> only71 !y may cont9ue at ,/4 ,laz>e if !y *oose4 ,_m ( !m1 t\*$ ) grace1 & s9c]ely conv]t$ f _! evil c\rses1 dread go+ back to old sc5es & temptations t h prov$ s fatal to !m1 & beg to be kept z filles de s]vice = ! "w ( ! h\se1 or 9 ! work%ops1 etc41 & !y are nev] refus$4 ,! sup]ioress said !y made v active (ficial s]vants1 & x is v seldom !y fall away f _! good resolves1 & h to be expell$ or puni%$4 ,we 7 pass+ ?r\gh "o ( ! passages :5 a sudd5 noise ( voices f ! c\rt made u g to ! w9d[ & look out4 ,we saw a troop ( prison]s p\r+ out into ! y>d2 !y 7 runn+ ab\t1 laugh+ & *att+1 & app>5tly enjoy+ _! mom5t>y lib]ty ) ! ze/ ( s*ool-boys4 8,:o are ^!1 ma mre80 we inquir$4 8,hlas60 ,! exclamation 0 accompani$ by a suffici5tly expressive ge/ure4 8,!y are g5]ally a v num]\s class "h10 %e expla9$2 8b j n[ !re are b "s two hundr$ ( !m2 ! ptroleuses 7 l>gely recruit$ f _! ranks1 & great numb]s ( !m h be5 s5t on to ,v]sailles40 ,"s "o ask$ if ^! un=tunates 7 m refractory ?an ! o!r prison]s1 ?ieves1 etc4 8,z a rule1 !y are less s10 repli$ ! nun2 8we h>dly ev] are oblig$ to h rec\rse to ! g>di5s ) !m1 & we h m frequ5t conv]sions among/ !m ?an any o!r class ( prison]s4 ,!re comes a "t to _m ( !m1 especially if !y h _h any se$s ( religi\s belief s[$ 9 _! m9ds 9 *ildhood1 :5 ! future bo? ( ?is _w & ! next comes on !m ) a s5se ( horror1 & !n grace has an easy task ) !m4 ,i c\ld tell y ( miracles wr\ght 9 ! s\ls ( ^! poor s9n]s t w\ld s\nd l tales out ( ! lives ( ! sa9ts1 & we h _h dea?b$s among !m little %ort ( sa9tly4 ,b1 aga91 we too (t5 see all our ef=ts fail1 & !y reject grace ) a sort ( demoniacal obduracy1 & g back to _! old lives )\t a mom5t's pass+ compunction3 no?+ seems to t\* !m or fright5 !m40 ,we ask$ if ! nuns 7 n afraid ( !m1 if !y nev] ?reat5$ or insult$ !m4 8,oh6 nev]60 repli$ ! sup]ioress emphatically2 8! comm& we h ov] !m1 & ! way !y yield ob$i5ce & respect to u1 is almo/ miracul\s4 ,y see ^! poor outca/s d[n !re2 ,i suppose !re is no?+ 9 ! _w m lo/ or degrad$ ?an !y are2 !y are ! l[e/ specim5s ( ! l[e/ /ratum ( vice & e species ( depravity4 ,well1 ! y\nge/ nun 9 ! community is z safe 9 ! middle ( !m z if !y 7 all hone/ mres de famille4 ,i h be5 a religi\s tw5ty-two ye>s1 & out ( t t5 ye>s at ,/4 ,laz>e1 & ,i h nev] kn[n !m use an expression to any ( #fhe u t call$ = reprim&40 ,we may add t %e said ! great majority ( ^! (f5d]s 7 girls f ! prov9ces1 "y & inexp]i5c$ = ! mo/ "p1 & :o come to ,p>is expect+ to make _! =tune1 & unprep>$ = ! temptations await+ !m 9 ?is great trap = s\ls4 ,we saw ! words ,oratoire ,israelite1 ,oratoire ,prote/ant1 pa9t$ ov] two doors1 & ! latt] sugge/$ ! inquiry :e!r !re 7 occasionally any ,engli% wom5 among/ ! inmates ( ,/4 ,laz>e4 8,oh6 yes1 ,i am sorry to say we h a good _m ,engli%10 said ! "m2 & !n1 %ak+ h] head & smil+1 %e add$3 8,& ,i am sorry to tell y t !y are ! mo/ unmanageable ( all1 = !y are g5]ally giv5 to dr9k1 & :5 ?is is ! case !y are l mad-wom5 & we c d no?+ ) !m4 ,a little :ile ago we _h "o :o got into su* a fe>ful fit ( fury t x 0 necess>y to put h] 9 ! lock-up2 h] %rieks 7 s l\d t !y 7 he>d half ov] ! place1 & t]rifi$ ! "y dt5ues2 t[>d ev5+ %e grew s outrage\s t ! g>di5s 7 s5t to put h] into ! /rait-wai/coat--!y are p[]ful m5 ) /rong h&s & iron n]ves1 & tra9$ to ! "w--b %e baffl$ f\r ( !m = two h\rs2 !y 7 n able to seize or hold h]2 at la/ !y gave x up 9 despair1 & said3 ,x is no use1 we mu/ g = les surs6 ,"o ( !m came to fet* me1 & beg me to come or s5d "s "o to help !m4 ,he 0 trembl+ 9 e limb1 & ! p]spiration 0 p\r+ f 8 face z if he _h be5 wre/l+ ) a wild animal4 ,i took "o ( ! nuns ) me1 & we w5t d[n to ! prison1 :]e we 7 oblig$ to sp5d ! :ole night ) ! prison]1 coax+ & c>ess+ h]1 be=e we got h] to calm d[n & cease %riek+40 ,we ask$ to :at class 9 life ! ,engli% culprits g5]ally belong$--if !y 7 exclusively ( ! l[e/8 ,! sup]ioress said1 on ! contr>y1 !y 7 (t5 p]sons v comme il faut 9 _! mann]s1 & evid5tly _h _h an education f> above ! class ( dome/ic s]vants--"s ( !m 7 9 fact q l ladies2 %e believ$ !y 7 mo/ly gov]nesses1 or tea*]s :o come ov] to ,p>is 9 se>* ( situations or lessons1 &1 n f9d+ ei!r1 are driv5 by hung] & despair to /eal1 or d worse2 b !ft is g5]ally ! (f5ce ( ! ,engli% prison]s4 8,sometimes1 inde$10 said ! sup]ioress1 8x makes u laugh to he> ! acc\nt ( ! !fts !y commit1 !re is (t5 some?+ s comical 9 ! way !y d x1 & ! cunn+ & dext]ity !y display are beyond belief2 ! mo/ accompli%$ ,fr5* fil\ _c hold a c&le to !m40 ,sad z ?is te/imony 01 x c\ld n be q a surprise to any "o liv+ 9 ,p>is :o _h se5 mu* ( ! class ( ,engli% allud$ to1 b x w come probably z a new & t]rible revelation to _m 9 ,engl&2 & if ?is pap] %\ld fall into ! h&s ( any lone1 fri5dless ,engli% girl hesitat+ ab\t com+ to ,p>is to e>n h] bread1 ! writ] prays ,god %e may pond] on ! =ego+ /atem5t1 & ?9k twice be=e emb>k+ on s p]il\s a v5ture4 ,sev]al salles are fill$ ) a class ( prison]s call$ jeunes ins\mises2 !y are all v "y1 "s m]ely *ildr5 ( ! day2 !y are n always actual crim9als1 sometimes !y are only subjects ) dang]\s prop5sities beyond ! control ( p>5ts1 & !y are s5t "h to be tra9$ to bett] ways2 especial pa9s are direct$ #fhf to ^! juv5ile (f5d]s1 & ! result is (t5 v consol+4 ,! sup]ioress said !y _h lately _h a baby ( six ye>s old br\ght 9 = /eal+4 8,x 0 only a cake t tempt$ ! poor little mite10 said ! "m deprecat+ly1 8b %e 0 v naughty & unmanageable o!rwise1 & ! p>5ts 7 glad ( a pretext to get rid ( h] = a "t40 ,x 0 n only ( su* innoc5t culprits z ?is t ! sup]ioress spoke ) indulg5ce1 h] l>ge-he>t$ *>ity took 9 all ! lo/ inhabitants ( ! dismal abode 9 :i* %e dwelt & toil$2 & !re 0 some?+ unspeakably t\*+ 9 ! way %e e n[ & !n seem$ to try z x 7 to excuse ! wor/ among !m1 to plead = !m indirectly by %[+ up any remnant ( good 9 !m4 ,we met ! wom5 we m5tion$ our see+ out at recreation on _! way along a corridor2 !y walk$ s+ly1 ) _! arms cross$2 we 7 q close to !m z !y pass$ u2 & any?+ m ignoble ?an _! features x w\ld be difficult to conceive--! expression ( ! faces 0 sc>cely human2 !y resembl$ vici\s animals 9 human %ape r ?an wom54 ,?is /ruck u all s =cibly t we c\ld n help mak+ ! rem>k to ! sup]ioress4 ,%e seem$ positively hurt1 z if we _h said some?+ p]sonally unk9d to h]1 &1 on my express+ "s pagan surprise at x1 %e broke out into su* a t5d] plead+ = 8^? de> s\ls :om our ,"l longs = & t co/ him s de>0 t1 ?\gh ,i felt ?or\ghly rebuk$1 ,i c\ld n be sorry = hav+ call$ out h] prote/4 ,x 0 l hav+ laid "o's h& r\ghly & unaw>es on a vibrat+ in/rum5t t s5t out a /ra9 ( heav5ly music4 8,oh60 %e cont9u$1 ) su* a look z ,i %all nev] =get1 8if we only knew :at ! value ( a s\l is1 h[ preci\s x is 9 ! eyes ( ,god1 we w\ld nev] look ) disgu/ at ! poor wret*$ body t holds x2 b ,i assure y :5 "o comes ne> to ^? poor s9n]s ! disgu/ soon we>s (f1 & we ?9k ( no?+ b _! s\ls1 _! preci\s1 immortal s\ls1 t 7 b\ght at su* a price60 ,! m we li/5$ to h] & obs]v$ h]1 ! less surpris$ we 7 at ! univ]sal respect1 wor%ip ,i might almo/ call x1 t greet$ h] pres5ce ev]y:]e--x 0 s spontane\s & s free f any?+ l fe> or s]vility4 ,z soon z %e appe>$ at ! door ( a "w-room1 or a class1 or a dormitory1 ! prison]s rose imm$iately to salute h]2 & sev]al times ,i notic$ "s ( !m make signs to o!rs :o 7 n look+1 or t\* !m on ! %\ld]1 to /& up & welcome ! "m4 ,%e g5]ally said a ^w to !m en passant3 8,good-morn+1 my *ildr56 ,are y behav+ well80 etc41 & !n !re 0 a ripple ( curtsies & a p]fect clamor ( 8,yes1 "m1 ?ank y60 & ! h>d1 bad faces w\ld bright5 = "o mom5t ) a smile4 ,! influ5ce ( ! nuns ) ! prison]s is inde$ little less ?an a p]man5t miracle1 ,among o!r in/ances ( x1 ! sup]ioress told u ! foll[+3 8,a desp]ate woman1 *>g$ ) misdemeanors ( ! wor/ k9d1 0 br\ght to ! prison4 ,%e 0 ! daught] ( a but*]1 &10 add$ ! sup]ioress1 laugh+1 8,i beg y to believe t h] mann]s 7 j :at might h be5 expect$40 ,a few days aft] h] arrival %e broke out into a fit ( mad fury1 & ! g>di5s _h to be s5t = to take h] to ! ca*ot2 b z soon z %e saw !m ent] ! salle1 %e drew a huge pair ( scissors #fhg f h] pocket--h[ %e came by x we nev] discov]$--&1 hold+ x op5 & po9t$ at !m ) "o h&1 %e beckon$ !m ) ! o!r to come on1 yell+ all ! :ile l a rag+ lioness4 ,! m5 tri$ to t]rify h]1 to dodge h]1 b x 0 all useless1 %e baffl$ e attempt to seize h]4 ,!y gave x up z hopeless1 & came = me4 ,%e no soon] saw me ?an %e cri$ out3 #8,s5d !m away1 & ,i w g ) y2 b ,i w nev] move a foot ) ^! m56' ,i s5t !m away1 & told h] to give me ! scissors2 %e gave x at once1 & !n ,i took h] by ! h& & l$ h] (f )\t a ^w4 8,on ano!r occasion1 "o section ( prison]s got up a s*eme = kill+ ! g>di5s4 ,!y 7 to tie _! wood5 sabots into clu/]s ( eight toge!r1 & :5 ! g>di5s came to convey "s refractory subject to ! ca*ot1 ! o!rs 7 to fl+ sev]al bat*es ( ^! =midable missiles at _! heads4 ,! effect mu/ h be5 fatal1 b =tunately !re 0 "s delay 9 ! appe>ance ( ! g>di5s1 & ! prison]s1 hav+ all ready1 grew impati5t1 & at la/1 los+ all control1 !y began to yell & call out = !m & br&i% _! sabots furi\sly4 ,! nun :o 0 9 wait+ ran d[n to w>n ! g>di5s n to come up1 & !n came to tell me :at _h happ5$1 & to consult ab\t s5d+ = ! soldi]s1 :o are always ready at ! po/e outside ! prison2 ! g>di5s 7 fright5$1 & advis$ ?is be+ done4 ,i ?\ght1 h[ev]1 ! /orm w\ld subside )\t hav+ rec\rse to su* an extreme measure4 ,i 0 n ! lea/ afraid ( ! wom5 p]sonally2 ,i knew !y w\ld nev] lay a f+] on "o ( u1 :atev] _! fury might be1 s ,i walk$ into ! mid/ ( !m4 8#8,:at is ?is r[ ab\t8' ,i said4 #8,i am a%am$ ( y2 let me he> no m ( x4' ,!n tak+ ! r+lead]--we always "k ! "o to pit* ^u--,i told h] ,i mu/ put h] 9 prison2 %e made no resi/ance1 only /ipulat+ t ! g>di5s 7 n to t\* h]40 8,are ! g>di5s cruel to !m t !y hate !m s mu*80 ,i ask$4 8,no1 nev]10 %e answ]$2 8!y h no opportunity = x if !y felt s incl9$2 b !y repres5t /r5g? & ju/ice1 :]eas ! nuns repres5t only weakness & pity2 ! prison]s res5t ! "o1 b n ! o!r40 ,"s "o ask$ ! sup]ioress if %e _h ev] kn[n a conspiracy attempt$ to kill or hurt any ( ! si/]s4 ,%e repli$ nev]1 on :i* we relat$ to h] an episode ( ! ,roman prisons1 told u rec5tly by ! ,papal ,nuncio4 ,! female prisons 9 ,rome are1 l ,/4 ,laz>e1 conduct$ entirely by nuns1 )\t ev5 ! moral support ( a po/e at ! gates to en=ce _! au?ority4 ,"o day a plot 0 organiz$ = do+ away ) ! nuns & mak+ _! own escape f ! prison4 ,! prison]s 7 sixty 9 numb] & ! nuns twelve1 s ! s*eme (f]$ little s]i\s difficulty4 ,x 0 agre$ t on a c]ta9 day :5 all ! community 7 assembl$ ) ! prison]s 9 ! workroom1 ! latt] 7 to seize ! nuns & fl+ !m out ( ! w9d[s into ! y>d4 ,! signal agre$ ^u 0 ! close ( ! "w-h\r1 :5 ! sup]ioress clapp$ h] h&s = !m to put aside _! "w4 ,! secret 0 s well kept t n a h9t transpir$1 b ! sup]ioress felt in/9ctively !re 0 some?+ abnormal brew+4 ,%e _h no appreh5sion at ! mom5t1 #fhh h[ev]1 & gave ! signal z usual :5 ! clock /ruck ! h\r4 ,no "o mov$4 ,%e repeat$ x4 ,/ill no "o /irr$4 ,%e gave x a ?ird "t m emphatically1 & !n ! lead] ( ! b& walk$ /raight up to h] & /ruck h] a bl[ on ! face4 ,! meek disciple ( ,jesus quietly knelt d[n1 turn$ ! o!r *eek1 & said3 8,if ,i h done y any h>m1 tell me s1 b if n1 :y d y /rike me80 ,! woman fell ^u h] knees1 bur/ into te>s1 & confess$ ev]y?+4 ,:5 ! sup]ioress _h he>d h] to ! end1 %e said3 8,n[1 my daught]1 ,i mu/ take y to ! dungeon2 y "k ?is is my duty40 8,yes1 "m1 ,i "k x is10 & %e gave h] h&1 & let h]self be l$ away z meekly z a lamb4 ,h[ omnipot5t is ! p[] ( love1 & h[ lovely ?is _w w\ld be if love 7 all[$ to rule ov] x ev]y:]e6 ,be=e we _h f9i%$ our inspection ( ! h\se1 we w5t to b5$iction 9 ! prison *apel4 ,!re 0 a %ort s]mon fir/ on ! gospel ( ! day4 ,ab\t eight hundr$ ( ! prison]s 7 pres5t4 ,"s 7 yawn+1 & evid5tly only !re because !y c\ld n help !mselves1 o!rs assi/$ ) edify+ devotion1 b all 7 respectful 9 _! attitude & demeanor4 ,! organ 0 play$ by "o ( ! nuns1 & ! *oir1 0 =m$ ( prison]s f ! class already allud$ to4 ,! s++ 0 n v sci5tific1 b x /ruck u all z peculi>ly t\*+1 ! m s1 no d\bt1 f ! associations connect$ unconsci\sly ) ! *ori/]s4 ,! sup]ioress said x 0 look$ ^u z a great privilege to s+ 9 ! *oir1 & x is held out z a rew>d = su/a9$ ef=ts & good conduct4 ,z we saw ! little alt> light$ up1 & ! gold5 rays ( ! mon/rance %9+ d[n ^u ! s+ul> congregation1 "o c\ld n b ?9k :at a gr& & beautiful manife/ation ( r$eem+ love x 01 ?is pres5ce ( ! ,god ( hol9ess1 a will+ prison] 9 su* a temple4 ,!re 7 ! ,si/]s ( ,m>ie-,joseph1 wom5 ( ! pure/1 mo/ unblemi%$ lives1 self-devot$ victims to ! ,god :o di$ on ,calv>y = outca/s & s9n]s1 kneel+ side by side 9 unloa?+ si/]hood ) ! vile/ (fsc\r+s ( ?is great ,babylon4 ,a sight wond]ful beyond all human und]/&+ if ! my/]y 7 n expla9$ to u by ! voice f out ! little cry/al prison-h\se3 8,i came to seek s9n]s1 & to dwell ) !m4444 ,& :atsoev] y d to ! lea/ ( ^!1 y d likewise to me4444 ,& !re is m joy 9 heav5 = ! return ( "o s9n] ?an = n9ety-n9e ( ! j40 ,& _m are ! joys giv5 to him & 8 sa9ts by ! inmates ( ?is great emporium ( s9n]s4 ,la/ ,all ,sa9ts' day five hundr$ ( ! prison]s approa*$ ! sacram5ts1 "s 9 ! mo/ admirably p5it5t _s1 b all ( _! own free w1 & = ! mom5t at lea/ ) he>ts t\*$ by grace & turn$ away f evil4 ,!y 7 prep>$ = ! fea/ by a retreat ( eight days1 prea*$ by a ,m>i/ fa!r4 ,aft] b5$iction we resum$ our inspection1 & came f9ally to ! ptroleuses4 ,!re 0 no?+ 9 ! room :]e !y 71 or _! surr\nd+s1 to di/+ui% !m f ! o!r prison]s1 & if ! sup]ioress _h n :isp]$ to u z we 7 ent]+ ! dormitory t ^! 7 ! wom51 we %\ld nev] h suspect$ ! bright1 ord]ly room to be ! d5 ( wild bea/s x 04 ,an ,am]ican lady :o #fhi 0 ( our p>ty amus$ ! nuns by ask+ repeat$ly3 8,b :]e are ! wick$ ones80 ,%e c\ld n p]suade h]self--& inde$ x 0 difficult--t ! hundr$s ( wom5 we saw s g5tly rul$1 & held z x 7 ) silk5 cords1 7 ! mo/ dang]\s & ab&on$ *>act]s ( ! metropolis4 ,! f\rte5 ptroleuses 7 n dress$ 9 ! prison liv]y1 b wore _! own clo!s3 "s ( !m 7 v spruce & com=table1 b all 7 tidy & clean--none ( !m _h a pov]ty-/rick5 look4 ,!y 7 ne>ly all ( !m /&+ 9 sull5 sil5ce beside _! b$s2 "o woman 0 d&l+ a baby1 a :ite-fac$1 %rivell$ little object1 trick$ out 9 a f9e blue frock ) little fl\nces4 ,we ?9k we said !re _h be5 f\r hundr$ & ?irty ( ^! ptroleuses 9 ! prison4 ,! sup]ioress said !y _h behav$ v well !re1 & nev] once oblig$ ! soldi]s to int]f]e4 ,!y 7 cold-blood$1 defiant creatures1 b ?is 0 n _! sph]e ( action2 !y bore no ill-w to ! si/]s2 q ! contr>y1 _m %$ te>s on go+ away4 ,!y fell into ! discipl9e ( ! prison ) great docility z to h\rs & rules1 & seldom broke sil5ce4 ,on "o po9t only !y 7 intractable--!y w\ld n "w4 8,x's bad en\gh to be conqu]$ & but*]$ by ,v]sailles10 !y w\ld answ]1 8b we are n go+ to "w = !m40 ,& nei!r ?reats nor entreaties c\ld induce !m to take a ne$le 9 _! h&1 or to sit d[n to a sew+-ma*9e4 ,x 0 no use expla9+ to !m t !y w\ld n be work+ = ,v]sailles1 t !y w\ld "w = !mselves1 & might buy extra food at ! cant9e ) _! day's e>n+s2 no1 !y got x into _! heads t ,v]sailles w\ld 9 "s way or o!r be ! bett] = _! work+1 & no?+ c\ld get x out ( !m4 ,! v "n ( ,v]sailles us$ to r\se !m to fury2 x 0 l a r$ rag to a bull4 ,!y boa/$ ( _! exploits dur+ ! ,commune z ?+s to glory 94 ,"o swore %e _h set fire to five build+s1 & h] only regret 0 t %e _h be5 too late to set fire to ,/4 ,laz>e4 ,_m ( h] companions express$ ! same regret ) quiet effront]y1 t w\ld h be5 amus+ if x _h n be5 s appall+4 ,e "o ( !m decl>$ t if x 7 to beg9 ov] aga91 !y w\ld d j ! same1 only bett]1 because n[ !y _h m exp]i5ce4 8,& :at is y\r op9ion1 ma mre80 we said2 8d y ?9k x w beg9 aga91 & t ! ptroleuses are /ill 9 exi/5ce1 or 0 x a type born ) ! ,commune1 & pass$ away ) x80 ,%e repli$ unhesitat+ly t %e believ$ x w\ld beg9 aga91 & t ! ptroleuses w\ld come out 9 great] =ce ?an ev]2 t !y 7 nei!r daunt$ nor dis>m$ by ! failure ( ! ,commune1 b r infuriat$ by defeat1 & m resolute & reckless ?an be=e--reckless to a degree t only bad wom5 c be1 & ready to /ake body & s\l on _! rev5ge4 ,%e said t ! conduct ( ,v]sailles 0 weak & ill-judg$ beyond h] compreh5sion2 t !y _h f> bett] h left ^! wom5 free at once on ! plea t !y 7 wom51 if !y did n mean to deal out _! des]ts to !m2 b n[ ^! desp]ate creatures 7 exasp]at$ by inc>c]ation1 & by a mock]y ( a trial t ei!r lib]at$ !m or s5t5c$ !m to a puni%m5t !y knew p]fectly well ! #fij gov]nm5t did n mean to c>ry out4 ,x 0 l lett+ loose s _m bloodh\nds on ,france to set ^! wom5 at l>ge aga94 8,we h se5 !m de prs10 cont9u$ ! sup]ioress1 8& we are "o & all conv9c$ t ! next attempt w be worse ?an ! fir/2 we h t]rible days 9 /ore--! ptroleuses h n said _! la/ ^w40 ,speak+ ( ! ,commune l$ to our ask+ ab\t h] own exp]i5ces "u x4 ,x appe>s t ! employees at ,/4 ,laz>e1 ! director1 inspector-g5]al1 & _! assi/ants1 7 among ! fir/ turn$ out1 & ag5ts ( ! ,htel de ,ville in/all$ 9 _! places4 ,! fir/ ?+ ^! gu>dians ( public ju/ice did 0 to set free "o-half ( ! population1 su* z 7 available = ! public s]vices2 & able s]vants !y prov$ !mselves on ! b>ricades & z inc5di>ies4 ,to acc\nt = & 9 "s measure palliate ! sup]human f]ocity display$ by ! wom5 ( ! ,commune1 we may z well m5tion "h a fact n g5]ally kn[n1 & :i* 0 told to u by a di/+ui%$ m$ical man1 :o 0 "h all ?r\gh t t]rible saturnalia1 & by a ,si/] ( ,*>ity1 :o c\ld also speak f p]sonal k4 ,x w\ld seem t ! snuff dealt out to ! p f ! gov]nm5t manufactories 0 mix$ 9 l>ge proportions ) gunp[d]4 ,! effect ( ?is +r$i5t1 tak5 9 v small quantities1 is to excite ! bra9 abnormally1 b tak5 9 l>ge ones x br+s on a k9d ( savage delirium trem5s4 ,! w9e di/ribut$ to ! ptroleuses on ! b>ricades & else:]e 0 also heavily *>g$ ) "s su* elem5t ( madness4 ,x seems to u t x is r a consolation to he> ?is1 = ?\gh x reveals a diabolical in/9ct ( s\l-hatr$ 9 ! few1 x expla9s1 on ! o!r h&1 h[ x 0 t occasionally we saw "y & hi!rto mild1 in(f5sive wom5 sudd5ly trans=m$ into demons4 ,! sup]ioress said t = ! fir/ ?ree weeks t ! nuns did duty = ! ,commune1 no?+ c\ld exce$ ! respect & consid]ation !y receiv$ f !m4 8,!y 7 z docile z little girls to u10 %e said1 8& nev] did any?+ )\t com+ to consult u4 ,! inspecteur-g5]al nam$ by ! ,commune happ5$ to h =m]ly be5 a cl]k at ! prison4 ,my surprise :5 ,i saw him 9 8 new "*1 & ) su* cr$5tials1 0 great2 b he seem$ himself v mu* a%am$1 & :5 ,i ask$ him :at _h induc$ him to jo9 ! ,commune1 he repli$ t x 0 really devotion to ! nuns2 he _h accept$ ! (fice because he knew we w\ld want a protector1 & he pref]r$ be+ on ! spot to wat* ov] u4 ,x 0 n laugh+ matt]1 or ,i c\ld h laugh$ at 8 audacity4 ,& he actually plead$ ?is argum5t on 8 trial at ,v]sailles1 & 0 acquitt$ on x6 ,he _h always be5 a well-conduct$1 hone/ man1 & ,i am n sure b 9 ! bottom ( 8 he>t ?is good int5tion t[>d u may n h be5 mix$ up ) a great _m o!r less wor?y ones4 ,dur+ all ! "t he 0 9 con/ant communication ) me1 he nev] _h ! c\rage once to raise 8 eyes to my face4 ,he told u a good deal ab\t :at 0 go+ on outside1 & especially :at ! wom5 7 do+4 ,he spoke 9 en?usia/ic praise ( _! _s & c\rage4 ,he said ! =t ( ,montr\ge 0 lo/ "o day b = a girl ( sev5te51 :o1 see+ ! soldi]s demoraliz$1 & ! gunn]s ab&on+ _! guns & turn+ to fly1 ru%$ up to "o ( !m1 & seiz$ a light & put #fia x to ! cannon1 & s mock$ ! c[>ds1 & taunt$ !m all ) c[>dice & want ( mettle1 t %e ralli$ e man ( !m & sav$ ! place4 ,b = ?is ,v]sailles w\ld h tak5 x4 ,t5 m9utes lat]1 & ! def5ce 0 ab&on$4 #8,_h x n be5 = ?is plucky little diablesse1 we 7 lo/6' he exclaim$4 ,su* traits z ?is prep>$ u = ! ptroleuses ( a few weeks lat]1 b he only saw patriotism & valor 9 !m40 ,?+s w5t on v amicably betwe5 ! g5tlem5 ( ! ,commune & ! si/]s = ?ree weeks4 ,!n a *ange came ov] !m4 ,!y 7 n op5ly rude1 b !re 0 :at ! sup]ioress describ$ z re/ra9$ fury 9 _! mann] t[>d ! nuns1 & ! latt] felt t ! blood-fev] 0 ris+ 9 !m1 & t !y w\ld soon break out into op5 mut9y4 ,! sup]ioress felt ?is m /rongly ?an ! re/1 & %e 0 sorely p]plex$ h[ to get h] flock out ( ! way ( ! wolves :ile x 0 yet "t4 ,x 0 no easy matt]1 =1 z %e qua9tly said1 8,"o _c s5d (f fifty religi\s l fifty p9s1 9 a box by mail10 & 9 ! pres5t /ate ( m9d ( ! ,communi/s1 to awake suspicion 0 to h ! :ole community seiz$ & lock$ up =?)4 ,! fir/ ?+ to be done 0 to procure p]mission f ! ,htel de ,ville4 ,%e _h be5 oblig$ to g ( late sev]al times to ! prefecture on "o bus9ess or ano!r connect$ ) h] functions 9 ! prison1 s ! au?orities !re knew h]1 & _h always treat$ h] ) m>k$ civility4 ,%e said t ! fir/ "t %e w5t !re ! faces ( ! s-call$ (ficials /ruck h] z demoniacal1 !y 7 all ( !m half-drunk--m5 tak5 f ! gutt]s ( ,belleville & ,villette to fill (fices ( ^: commone/ outw>d =ms !y _h no idea1 yet !y 7 z def]5tial to h]self & ! nun :o accompani$ h] z s _m prie/s might h be54 ,?is did n prev5t h] say+ to h] companion z soon z !y 7 alone3 8,well1 if we did n believe 9 hell1 ! faces we h se5 to-day w\ld h reveal$ x to u40 ,%e appli$ = a p]mission to leave1 & got x )\t any difficulty4 ,%e kept x 9 h] pocket all t day1 & ! next morn+ %e seem$ to he> a voice say+ to h] int]iorly3 ,n[ is ! mom5t2 s5d !m (f6 ,! exodus 0 plann$ well1 & c>ri$ out s discreetly1 ! nuns go+ 9 ?rees & f\rs at a "t1 t n a %ad[ ( suspicion dawn$ on ! employees--_! jail]s z !y n[ consid]$ !m4 ,all t day ! sup]ioress kept con/antly ) !m1 nev] lett+ !m lose sight ( h] = a qu>t] ( an h\r at a "t1 com+ & go+ p]petually1 & mak+ future arrangem5ts = "o ?+ or ano!r1 s z to put !m m completely (f ! sc5t4 ,x 0 only :5 ev5+ came & !re 7 b eight nuns 9 ! h\se besides h]self1 t ! flight 0 discov]$4 ,! rage ( ! director 0 undisguis$4 ,b if he c\ld n cat* ! fugitives1 he c\ld rev5ge himself on ! devot$ ones :o _h %ield$ _! flight at ! p]il ( _! own lives4 ,! sup]ioress 0 at "w 9 ! mid/ ( ! little remnant ( h] flock1 :5 he ru%$ into ! room1 pi/ol 9 h&4 ,a few words pass$ betwe5 !m1 angry on 8 "p1 calm & resolute on h]s1 !n ) an oa? he left ! room abruptly4 8,i knew z well z if he _h told me10 %e said1 8t he 0 gone to see if !re 0 a vacant cell to put me 94 ,i did n feel t]rifi$--,god gives su* /rong graces 9 mom5ts l t6--b ,i #fib felt ! same k9d ( int]nal voice say+ to me3 ,n[ is y\r "t2 take ! o!rs & fly6 8,we hurri$ d[n ! /airs j z we 7 & w5t out4 ,we turn$ to ! left1 & walk$ on z fa/ z we c\ld1 )\t runn+1 t[>d ! ,g>e du ,nord4 ,we c\ld h>dly h turn$ ! corn] ( ! /reet :5 ! director 0 9 pursuit ( u4 ,les ,dt5ues1 :o saw u leave ! h\se & take to ! left1 call$ out to him3 ,to ! "r1 citoy56 ,!y are n =ty y>ds ahead6 ,he foll[$ ! direction1 & ?is sav$ u4 ,we rea*$ ! /ation j z ! tra9 0 ab\t to move4 ,! gu>ds saw u com+1 & cri$ out to u to make ha/e & jump 94 #8,b our tickets6 ,we h n tak5 !m6' ,i said4 8#8,nev] m9d1 jump 96 ,y w pay at ! o!r end1' & !y hu/l$ u into ! ne>e/ c>riage4 ,we _h n seat$ ourselves :5 ! director appe>$ on ! plat=m pi/ol 9 h&1 & cry+ out frantically to ! tra9 to /op4 ,b x mov$ on1 & l&$ u safely at ,arg5teuil40 ,a few days aft] ! ,surs ,m>ie-,joseph _h cle>$ out f ,/4 ,laz>e1 ! nuns ( ,picpus 7 tak5 !re4 ,?is ! sup]ioress ?\ght 0 "o reason :y ! (ficials 7 anxi\s to get !m out ( _! way2 !y meant to put ! o!rs !re1 & !y did n want any inconv5i5t witnesses ( _! own proce$+s4 ,:5 we _h se5 all t 0 to be se5 9 ! va/ build+1 ! sup]ioress took u to ! private *apel ( ! community4 ,x 0 =m]ly ! cell ( ,/4 ,v9c5t ( ,paul1 t is to say1 ! space occupi$ by ! sanctu>y2 ! alt> /&s :]e 8 little b$ us$ to be1 & ! w9d[ /ep is worn away by ! pressure ( 8 feet1 :5 8 increas+ infirmities oblig$ him to h rec\rse to ! solace ( a foot/ool4 ,! prison itself 0 =m]ly a ,laz>i/ mona/]y2 ! refectory is exactly z x 0 9 ! "t ( ,/4 ,v9c5t1 un*ang$ 9 all except its occupants2 & ! great1 sombre corridors e*o$ = tw5ty ye>s to ! foot/eps ( ! sweet apo/le ( *>ity4 ,8 memory is held 9 great v5]ation ?r\gh\t ! prison1 & ! population speak ( him ) a sort ( r\gh1 filial affectionat5ess t1 ! nuns told u1 is (t5 v t\*+2 !y seem to look on him z a fri5d :o ought to /& by !m4 ,i _h ne>ly =gott5 "o incid5t 9 our visit t _h a peculi> beauty ( its own4 ,we 7 pass+ by ! op5 door ( :at seem$ an infirm>y2 all ! b$s 7 occupi$1 & !re 7 sev]al nuns sitt+ 9 ! room1 :5 "o ( !m ran out & said3 8,oh6 ma mre1 y w n pass )\t com+ to say bonj\r to our old wom54 ,ev] s9ce !y he>d y 7 %[+ ! h\se1 !y h be5 wat*+ = y40 ,! sup]ioress said x 0 late1 & %e really _h n "t j n[1 b ! nuns begg$ h>d]1 & said t ! old wom5 knew %e 0 go+ into retreat t ev5+1 s !y w\ld n see h] = eight days1 & ! old wom51 see+ !y 7 9 dang] ( be+ refus$1 began to cry out s pite\sly t ! "m1 ask+ u if we w\ld n m9d walk+ d[n ! w>d1 yield$1 & we w5t 94 ,^! old wom5 are all infirm & incurable1 & h be5 s5t z su* f "o hospital or ano!r to ,/4 ,laz>e4 ,_! delight :5 ! sup]ioress came 9 & spoke a ^w to ea* 0 almo/ raptur\s4 ,i /ood to speak to "o old s\l1 b in/ead ( detail+ h] own a*es & pa9s aft] ! usual mann] ( ^? de>1 bless$1 g>rul\s poor p1 %e bur/ out confid5tially into ec/atic #fic praises ( notre mre--h[ sweet & k9d %e 01 & h[ %e lov$ !m all1 & :at %e did = !m1 & :at an angel %e 0 altoge!r1 8z inde$ all ! good si/]s 710 ! good s\l made ha/e to assure u4 ,we f\nd1 on comp>+ notes ) our fri5ds1 t ^? to :om !y spoke _h improv$ ! opportunity 9 ! same way4 ,x seem$ q a treat to !m to f9d an audi5ce = _! grateful praises ( ! ,surs4 ,inde$1 z f> z our view ( !m w5t1 ! ,si/]s ( ,m>ie-,joseph fully ju/ify ! love !y receive s pl5tifully4 ,! sup]ioress is :at ! ,fr5* w\ld call une matresse femme1 a comb9ation ( en]gy & g5tl5ess1 ) a c]ta9 frank brightness ( mann] t is v w9n+ to a /rang]1 & mu/ be a great help1 indep5d5t ( /rong] ag5cies1 9 enabl+ h] to w9 ! confid5ce & dis>m ! rebelli\s _s ( ! wom5 %e has to deal )4 ,x 0 wond]ful to wat* h] z %e pass$ on f salle to salle1 say+ j ! "r little ^w to all ( !m1 & br++ a smile on all ! faces1 old & "y1 good & bad4 ,h] mann]1 :ile x 0 p]fectly simple & famili>1 nev] lo/ its dignity2 b !re 0 n ! fa9te/ %ad[ ( t _s :i* too (t5 h9d]s ! salut>y influ5ce ( virtue ov] vice--keep (f2 = ,i am holi] ?an y6 ,) ^! infirm old wom5 %e 0 affectionate & c>ess+ z a "m1 pett+ !m l *ildr51 & enc\rag+ _! fe>less famili>ity t[>d h]self4 ,!y _h be5 "h all ?r\gh ! ,commune1 !y told u1 & witness$ f _! w9d[s--! infirm>y is on ! gr\nd floor--all ! sc5es enact$ 9 ! c\rt by ces dames1 z !y mock+ly /yl$ !m1 :o _h come to replace ! ,surs4 ,b ! wor/ ( t t]rible int]val to !m 0 ! t]ror !y 7 9 ( be+ burnt to dea?4 ,!y saw ! flames ris+ on all sides f ! conflagrations 9 ! neighborhood ( ,/4 ,laz>e1 & !y 7 9 mom5t>y expectation ( see+ ! prison itself fir$4 ,! doors 7 op5$ = !m to fly1 b 8 quoi bon1 puisque n\s n'avions pas de jambes p\r fuir80 !y obs]v$ jocosely4 ,?is 0 ! la/ salle we saw4 ,be=e ! sup]ioress took leave ( ! incurables1 %e ask$ !m to pray = ! nuns dur+ _! retreat1 :i* 0 to beg9 t ev5+4 ,!y promis$ 9 *orus t !y w\ld1 & "o said3 8,we w (f] up all our suff]+ ?is week = ! good si/]s10 & all ! o!rs pl$g$ !mselves to d ! same4 ,s end$ our visit to ,/4 ,laz>e4 ,x 0 a sad & yet an unutt]ably consol+ "o4 ,we he> a great deal ab\t ! a!ism & immorality & wick$ness ( ,p>is--& ,god kn[s !re is pl5ty ( !m--b !re is mu* also t is bright & pure & beautiful mix$ up ) ! bad1 if only we look$ = x & proclaim$ x4 ,we w\ld f9d ! pe>ls ( purity1 & ! rubies ( *>ity1 & ! em]alds ( hope1 & ! salt ( ! ,holy ,_s1 scatt]$ ev]y:]e amid/ ! g5]al corruption1 heal+ & r$eem+ x4 ---------- ,,! ,,int]national ,,association #add #fid ,! ,labor ,"q has become "o ( ! mo/ =midable que/ions--p]haps ! mo/ =midable "q--( ! day2 & ! wor/ feature ( ! "q is t1 ?\gh x has be5 loom+ up 9 ! di/ance = ne>ly a c5tury1 & con/antly com+ ne>] & ne>]1 & m & m press+ = a solution1 ! /atesm51 re=m]s1 & philan?ropi/s ( no c\ntry seem to "k :at answ] to give x1 or h[ to treat x4 ,!re is no lack ( no/rums1 & e petty politician is ready ) 8 8,morrison pill02 b no "o gives a satisfactory diagnosis ( ! case1 & ! rem$ies (f]$ or appli$ h s]v$ ?us f> only to aggravate ! symptoms ( ! disease4 ,!re is a v g5]al conviction among ! work+m5 !mselves t1 9 ! di/ribution ( ! jo9t products ( capital & labor1 capital gets ! lion's %>e4 ,capitali/s1 or !y :o c comm& capital or its sub/itute1 cr$it1 gr[ ri*1 become millionaires1 f ! pr(its ( ! labor !y employ1 :ile ! labor] himself1 ) ! mo/ rigid economy & frugality1 c b>ely keep s\l & body toge!r1 & n always ev5 t4 ,yet1 if we look at ! millions deposit$ by ! labor+ classes 9 our sav+s-banks1 & ! l>ge sums collect$ f !m = eleemosyn>y & o!r purposes n necess>ily includ$ 9 ! exp5ses ( liv+1 ?is /atem5t seems exagg]at$4 ,!n1 too1 ! majority ( ! millionaires ) u1 &1 p]haps1 9 ,engl& & ,france1 began life z workm51 or1 at lea/1 )\t capital & ) v little cr$it4 ,x is n easy to say precisely :at ! special grievances ( ! work+m5 are1 at lea/ 9 our c\ntry1 s9ce comp>atively few ( ! weal?y or easy classes ( to-day inh]it$ _! weal?1 or _h to />t ) any appreciable advantages1 pecuni>y1 educational1 or social1 ov] _! compe]s :o h rema9$ 9 ! prolet>ian class4 ,! ,int]national ,association ( ,work+m5 d n tell u v di/9ctly :at _! special grievances are1 nor c we ga!r !m f ! eloqu5t lecture ( _! m\?piece1 ,mr4 ,w5dell ,phillips1 ! c&idate ( ! labor unions ( ,massa*usetts = gov]nor ( t /ate4 ,! evils he compla9s (1 if evils1 gr[ out ( :at is call$ 8mod]n civilization10 & seem to u to be insep>able f x4 ,?is is also cle>ly 8 op9ion1 & ,! ,dubl9 ,review %[s t x is ! view tak5 by ! ,int]nationals 9 ,engl& & ,france4 ,mr4 ,phillips says3 8,mod]n civilization is gr& 9 seem+ l>ge & g5]\s 9 "s ( its results1 b1 at ! same "t1 hidd5 )9 are ulc]s t confront social sci5ce & leave x agha/4 ,! /ud5ts ( social sci5ce1 9 e meet+ t ga!rs itself1 9 e debate & discussion1 confess !mselves at _! wits' end 9 deal+ ) ! great social evils ( ! day4 ,nobody t looks into ! subject b recognizes ! fact t ! disease is v grave & deep2 ! sup]ficial obs]v] does n "k ! leak 9 ! v body ( ! %ip1 b ! capta9 & #fie crew are suff]+ ! anticipation ( approa*+ ru94 ,g5tlem51 ,i am n "h ) ! va9 dream t we %all ev] aboli% pov]ty4 ,my cre$ ( human nature is too bitt] = t4 ,!re w always be m5 t dr9k1 & z long z !re are su*1 !re w always be poor m5--%iftless m54 ,!re are always half-made m5--nobody kn[s :y !y 7 born4 8,is civilization a failure8 ,/ret* out y\r gaze ov] all ! civiliz$ _w4 ,!re are1 p]haps1 9 ,*ri/5dom two or ?ree hundr$ millions ( p1 & "o-half ( !m nev] h en\gh to eat4 ,& ev5 9 ?is c\ntry "o-half ( ! p h nev] _h en\gh ( m5tal food4 ,all ov] ! _w "o-half ( ,*ri/5dom />ves ei!r bodily or m5tally4 ,t is no exagg]ation4 ,y may g to ,france or ,engl&1 & f9d a million ( m5 t nev] saw meat once a ye>4 ,take y\r city1 & g d[n into ! v slums ( exi/5ce1 :]e human be+s by ! ?\s&s live ye> 9 & ye> out 9 dwell+s :i* no man 9 ,fif? ,av5ue w\ld tru/ 8 horses 9 = twelve h\rs4 ,i w take ! great social spectre t confronts social sci5ce ! _w ov]--pro/itution1 ! social ulc] t eats into ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,& ev]ybody :o /udies ! subject w confess t ! great root f :i* x gr[s is t ! pov]ty ( "o class makes x ! victim ( ! weal? ( ano!r4 ,give woman h] fair *ance 9 h] own fields ( ent]prise1 & n9ety-n9e out ( a hundr$ w disda9 to buy diamonds & velvets ) ! wages ( %ame4 ,give man 8 fair *ance 9 ! _w ( labor & ent]prise1 & n9ety-n9e out ( a hundr$ m5 w disda9 to /eal4 ,! grog-%ops ( ! great cities h always appo9t$ ! municipalities z _! own /&+1 committees4 ,& ?is is at once ! cause & effect ( ! pov]ty ( ! masses4 ,i h kn[n m5 :o 7 intemp]ate 9 ,bo/on cur$ by be+ s5t to ,p>is4 ,:y8 ,because 9 ! bright] life1 ! m g5]\s /imulant1 ! great v>iety ( int]e/ 9 ! ,european capital1 he f\nd some?+ t call$ out 8 nobl] nature1 />v$ out 8 appetites4 ,s x is ) ! intemp]ance ( a nation2 & to cure x1 y mu/ supplem5t _! life ) ! /imulus ( ! s\l4 ,:y is x t ?ree-f\r?s ( ! crim9als are ( ! poor] classes8 ,:y d ! /ud5ts ( crime tell y t :5 y h tak5 out ab\t fifte5 p] c5t4 ( ! crim9als1 consi/+ ( ! ent]pris+1 en]getic1 & intellig5t1 ! re/ are bel[ p> bodily & m5tally8 ,because !y are ! *ildr51 gr&*ildr51 or great-gr&*ildr5 ( p]sons :o 7 bodily & m5tally weak4 ,out ( ^! weak ones ! devil selects 8 be/ tools4 ,fe$ t class bett]1 & y w empty y\r prisons40 ,?is pla9ly en\gh attributes ! evils ! work+m5 seek to rem$y to mod]n civilization1 :i* enables ! few to become ri* & leaves ! _m poor1 de/itute1 fe/]+ 9 ignorance & vice4 ,m4 ,desm\l9s1 9 8 ,apology = ! ,int]nationals1 z quot$ by ,! ,dubl9 ,review1 says3 8,! ,p>isian ,r$1 f> f be+ out ( ! pale ( human nature1 is only a spontane\s product ( :at is pomp\sly /yl$ mod]n civilization--a civilization t1 re/+ to ?is h\r on w> betwe5 nation & nation1 t[n & t[n1 f>m & f>m1 m5 & m51 is /ill 9 _m respects %e] b>b>ism40 ,z f> z we are able to collect ! views ( ! ,association1 x attributes ! undef9$ grievances ( ! prolet>ian class to no "o specific cause1 b to mod]n civilization 9 g5]al4 ,9 ?is1 if ! work+m5 conf9e _! objection to mat]ial civilization--! only civilization ! age boa/s or recognizes--we are n dispos$ to qu>rel ) !m4 ,yet we all rememb] ! outcry rais$ 9 all classes ( society & f all qu>t]s aga9/ ! ,holy ,fa!r1 because he refus$ to =m an alliance ( ! *ur* ) mod]n civilization1 & = 8 suppos$ condemnation ( x 9 ! ,syllabus4 ,! ,int]national ,association ( ,work+m51 ^: memb]s are spread ov] ne>ly ! :ole _w1 & are numb]$ by millions1 is a va/ #fif organiz$ revolt aga9/ ?is boa/$ civilization ( ?is n9ete5? c5tury4 ,& s f> x is n :olly )\t excuse1 & ev5 mu* may be said 9 its def5ce1 ?\gh _! propos$ sub/itute = x may be utt]ly indef5sible4 ,mod]n mat]ial civilization1 dat+ f ! ,peace ( ,utre*t 9 #agac1 & m especially f ! accession ( ! ,h\se ( ,hanov] to ! ,engli% ?rone1 & ! accession to p[] 9 ,engl& ( :at 9 ! "t ( ,swift & ,addison 0 call$ ! ,urban p>ty--money-*ang]s1 bank]s1 trad]s1 m]*ants1 & manufactur]s--has be5 bas$ on capital employ$ 9 trade & indu/ry1 9 opposition to capital inve/$ 9 l& & agriculture4 ,x is a %opkeep+ & manufactur+ & m>itime civilization1 ess5tially & em95tly a burgh] civilization1 & result+ especially 9 ! burgh] class1 or1 z ! ,fr5* say1 ! b\rgeoisie4 ,a civilization bas$ on mat]ial int]e/s1 & propos+ ! multiplication & amass+ ( mat]ial goods1 necess>ily produces ! /ate ( ?+s :i* excites ! opposition ( ,mr4 ,phillips & ! ,int]nationals4 ,x creates necess>ily an antagonism betwe5 ! int]e/s ( capital & labor1 & !re=e betwe5 ! employ]s1 z repres5tatives ( capital1 & ! employ$1 or workm54 ,! int]e/ ( capital is to get labor at z l[ a rate ( wages z possible2 ! int]e/ ( labor is to get z high a rate ( wages z possible4 ,?is antagonism is inevitable4 ,employ]s 9 va9 pret5d t ! int]e/s ( capital & labor are ! same4 ,!y are n s "u a civilization bas$ on ,mammon1 or "u a civilization t seeks only ! advancem5t ( mat]ial int]e/s1 & inve/s capital only = ! sake ( mat]ial pr(it4 ,9 ! /ruggle1 ! /rong] p>ty1 "u a mat]ial sy/em1 is always sure to succe$4 ,& ?is is always ! p>ty ( capital2 = labor seeks employm5t to live--capital1 = pr(it or ga92 & ! capitali/ c =ego pr(it m easily ?an labor c =ego employm5t1 s9ce to live is m urg5t ?an to ga94 ,?is secures ! advantage always to ! capitali/4 ,! inequality :i* necess>ily results _c be ov]come by equality ( suffrage1 or ! ext5sion ( suffrage to ! prolet>ian class1 z politicians pret5d2 =1 ?\gh numb]s may triumph at ! polls1 ! /rong] int]e/1 z our ,am]ican exp]i5ce proves1 is sure to c>ry ! victory 9 ! halls ( legislation4 8,! /rong] int]e/ 9 a c\ntry10 said ,mr4 ,calh\n to ! writ]1 8always 9 ! long run wields ! p[] ( ! c\ntry40 ,univ]sal suffrage1 :i* 0 def5d$ on ! gr\nd t x w\ld t5d to protect labor aga9/ capital1 has 9 fact a contr>y t5d5cy1 & 9 practice almo/ inv>iably favors capital4 ,! :ole ( our legislation--:i* s favors capital or its sub/itute1 cr$it1 or :i* mortgages ! future = ! pres5t1 & makes debt supply ! place ( capital1 cov]s ! t[ns ) money or bus9ess corporations1 & builds up huge monopolies--has gr[n up "u a sy/em ( univ]sal suffrage4 ,9 an age & c\ntry :]e mat]ial int]e/s pr$om9ate1 :at ! p1 capitali/s or prolet>ians1 ask ( gov]nm5t is1 laws t facilitate ! acquisition ( weal?2 b :5 su* laws are enact$1 n m ?an "o man 9 a hundr$ c avail himself ( ! facilities !y af=d4 ,! great sci5tific discov]ies ( :i* we boa/1 & :i* h wr\ght su* m>vell\s *anges 9 our mod]n indu/rial _w1 71 z to _! pr9ciples1 made 9 a less mat]ial age ?an ! pres5t1 #fig be=e ! mod]n burgh] civilization 0 fairly inaugurat$2 b _! application to ! me*anic arts1 to production & transportation1 :e!r by sea or l&1 has be5 made s9ce1 & *iefly )9 ! la/ "o hundr$ ye>s4 ,! introduction ( labor-sav+ ma*9]y has1 to an ext5t n easily e/imat$1 sup]s$$ human labor1 brok5 up ! small dome/ic indu/ries1 z c>d+1 sp9n+1 & weav+1 c>ri$ on 9 ! bosom ( ! family1 & secur+ x a mode/ indep5d5ce1 & small f>m+1 c>ri$ on *iefly by ! fa!r & 8 sons1 & built up 9 _! place l>ge indu/ries & l>ge f>m+1 beyond ! rea* ( p ( no means or small means b _! labor1 & 9 :i* human labor is employ$ only 9 ! =m ( labor at wages4 ,! introduction ( ma*9]y1 or ! work+ ( mills or f>ms by ma*9]y driv5 by /eam or by horse-p[]1 requires capital1 or an outlay possible only to l>ge capital or comb9ations ( small capital4 ,take1 = in/ance1 ! /eam c>d]1 sp9n]1 & weav]2 ! mule1 j5ny1 & p[]-loom2 ! pat5t m[]1 reap]1 & horse-rake2 ?re%+ & w9n[+ ma*9es--h>dly any ( !m he>d ( or only beg9n+ to be he>d ( 9 our own boyhood1 at lea/ 9 ?is c\ntry2 take ! railway & ! locomotive--& y c easily see t mod]n indu/ry1 & 9 a measure ev5 agriculture1 fall necess>ily into ! h&s ( l>ge capitali/s1 individual or corporate1 & _c be prosecut$ on a small scale1 at lea/ pr(itably4 ,we h corporations = cond5s+ milk & mak+ butt] & *eese1 reg>dless ( our y\?ful fri5d ! dairymaid1 & = supply+ u ) ice4 ,p]haps no?+ has t5d$ s mu* to enl>ge ! inequality betwe5 capital & labor z ! introduction ( labor-sav+ ma*9]y 9 ne>ly all bran*es ( indu/ry4 ,we d n make w> on labor-sav+ ma*9]y1 :i*1 we h he>d x said1 increases ! p[] ( capital six hundr$ million fold1 ?\gh t seems to u h>dly cr$ible4 ,we c\ld n n[ d well )\t x4 ,we c\ld n well disp5se ) our cotton & wooll5 factories1 & g back to ! h&-c>ds1 & sp9n+-:eel1 & h&-loom :i*1 9 our own boyhood1 7 9 e f>m]'s h\se2 b we _c =get t ! indep5d5ce ( ! labor]--n[ a labor] at wages1 & oblig$ to make ca% paym5ts = :at he consumes--has gone ) !m to ! advantage ( ! capitali/4 ,we c\ld n well disp5se ) railways1 & yet !re is no d5y+ t !y are monopolies1 t labor _c compete ) !m1 & t !y impose a heavy tax on labor4 ,!y also t5d to conv]t ! indep5d5t labor] into a workman at wages1 & ! freeman into ! slave ( ma*9]y1 to enri* a few railway presid5ts & directors1 & /ock-jobb]s4 ,!n1 ^? great corporations1 )\t s\ls1 are n only /rong] ?an ! labor]1 b /rong] ?an ! gov]nm5t4 ,no great feudal lords 9 ,france or ,engl& 7 ev] m =midable to ! cr[n ?an su* corporations z ! ,p5nsylvania ,c5tral1 ! ,new ,york ,c5tral1 ! ,union ,pacific1 ) our ,national ,bank sy/em1 are to ! gov]nm5t1 /ate or g5]al4 ,nei!r /ate legislatures nor ,congress c control !m1 & !y h already made bo? simply _! factor or ag5t4 ,!re is a tru? :i* _c be d5i$ express$ 9 ! foll[+ p>agraph f ,mr4 ,phillips' lecture3 8,n[1 look at x4 ,y say1 :y d y f9d fault ) #fih civilization8 ,tonight is a cold night1 & y w g home to p>lors & *amb]s w>m$ ) ! coal ( ,p5nsylvania4 ,:y don't y h x "h = #c & #d a ton8 ,:y don't y h x "h at an advance ( #a or #b ov] :at x is sold = at ! m\? ( ! pit8 ,because ( ! gigantic corporations & va/ organizations ( weal?4 ,! capitali/s ga!r ?ree or f\r millions ( tons 9 y\r city--sell x :5 !y please1 at su* rates z !y please1 & ! poor man /ruggl+ = 8 bread is ! suff]]4 ,a ri* man is c>eful2 he won't put 8 foot 9 any fur!r ?an all[s ( its be+ pull$ back4 ,if he he>d a groan com+ f ! p at some?+ he did1 he w\ld )draw 8 inve/m5t1 = no?+ is m timid ?an weal?4 ,b let t man take #ajj1jjj or s & put x 9 ) n9e o!rs1 & make a capital ( #a1jjj1jjj2 !n he is z bold z ,julius ,cs>4 ,he w />ve out #ac1jjj coal m9]s4 ,! ,london ,spectator says t ! colossal /r5g? ( ,brita9 has reason to dread ! jo9ture ( #def1jjj1jjj ( railroad capital4 ,h[ mu* m %\ld ,am]ica h reason to dread su* comb9ations1 :5 ,brita9 has m ?an t5 times our weal?60 ,yet is !re n "s comp5sation to ! prolet>ian class 9 ! v sy/em :i* t5ds s fe>fully to increase _! numb]s & dep5d5ce8 ,grant t coal might be deliv]$ f ! m9es 9 ,p5nsylvania 9 ?is city at #c a ton2 b suppose !re 7 no railroads & no railway monopolies1 c\ld or w\ld coal f ! same m9es be deliv]$ 9 ?is city z *eap z x n[ is8 ,suppose !re 7 no railways betwe5 ?is city & ! great ,we/1 w\ld :eat1 fl\r1 beef1 pork1 & ! o!r necess>ies ( life be *eap] = ! labor+ class 9 ?is city ?an !y n[ are8 ,railway companies may *>ge exorbitant rates ( freight1 & yet ! labor+ classes get ! *ief necess>ies ( life *eap] ?an !y w\ld1 o!r ?+s be+ equal or un*ang$1 )\t !m4 ,^? ?+s might be *eap] 9 ! localities :]e !y are produc$1 b n else:]e4 ,! evil ( ^! monopolies & corporations is n s mu* 9 ! enhanc$ co/ ( liv+ *>geable to !m1 z _! multiplication ( ! class dep5d5t on capital = employm5t2 & 9 _! p[] to %ape ! action ( ! gov]nm5t to _! special int]e/s4 ,x is f> bett] = ! workman to dep5d on a s+le weal?y individual :o is likely to h a s\l ?an on a s\lless corporation4 ,! comb9ation ( capital 9 corporations = indu/rial or trad+ purposes f\nds an ari/ocracy1 or rul+ class1 f> m humiliat+ & cru%+ to ! class bel[ !m ?an ari/ocracies f\nd$ on l& & bir?1 education & mann]s4 ,?is is ! view tak5 by ! ,int]nationals4 ,!y w> specially aga9/ ! rule ( ! burgh] class1 :i* is n[ supreme 9 society1 z =m]ly 7 ! *ur*1 k+s1 & nobilities4 ,9 ?is opposition to ! rule ( ! burgh] class1 suppos+ ! means & me?ods ( _! w>f>e j & honorable1 we confess we might sympa?ize ) ! ,int]nationals1 z we h always sympa?iz$ ) ! work+-classes4 ,we nev] h be5 able to get up mu* lik+ = an ari/ocracy bas$ on ,mammon1 :o1 ,milton tells u1 0 ! meane/ ( all ! angels t fell1 & :o1 ev5 9 heav51 w5t ab\t head d[n1 & 8 eyes fix$ on ! gold ( heav5's pavem5t4 ,x is well = no c\ntry :5 its rul+ class are ! money$ or bus9ess class4 ,yet x w\ld be difficult to say1 z to our c\ntry at lea/1 :at class c be bett] tru/$ ) ! gov]nm5t1 or :at class has m virtue1 m nobility ( s5tim5t1 *ivalric feel+1 nobl] aims1 or high] purpose4 ,no?+ bett] f ! prolet>ian class #fii c\ld be expect$1 &1 judg+ f ! ,p>is ,commune1 no?+ s good4 ,! work+m5 h all ! love ( money1 all ! sordid passions1 l[ views1 & degrad+ vices t c be *>g$ to ! burgh] class1 &1 p]haps1 few] r$eem+ qualities4 ,civilization has desc5d$ to ! burgh]4 ,:at w\ld x ga9 by desc5d+ to ! prolet>y8 ,b let u li/5 once m to ,mr4 ,phillips3 8,i ?9k our civilization is bett] ?an any:]e 9 ! _w4 ,n[1 g5tlem51 y say to me1 ,:at d y int5d to d8 ,e man has a diff]5t !ory1 & ,i h no panacea4 ,my !ory is only ?is3 ,i "k t a wrong sy/em exi/s1 & t ! only me?od 9 ^! /ates ( turn+ ! bra9s ( ! c\ntry on "o side is to br+ x into conflict1 & organize a p>ty4 ,if ,i %\ld ask "o ( y\r editors to-night to let me indite an article on labor & capital1 v likely he w\ld refuse me1 or if he grant$ x1 x might be because a fanatic l me w\ld sell a copy or two4 ,b if y w give me #ej1jjj votes on "o side1 & ! balance imp>tially divid$ betwe5 y\r ,f5tons & ,conkl+s & ,seym\rs1 ,i w %[ y e j\rnal 9 ! city ( ,new ,york discuss+ ! "q ) me4 ,labor is too poor to edit a column 9 a ,new ,york j\rnal1 b :5 x comes 9 ! %ape ( votes1 !n ^? same j\rnals _c af=d to disreg>d x4 ,n[1 let u organize x4 ,! ultimate view :i* we aim at is co-op]ation1 :]e !re is no labor z su*1 & no capital z su*--:]e e man is int]e/$ proportionately 9 ! results4 ,h[ w y rea* x8 ,only by grappl+ ) ! pres5t organizations ( p[] 9 ! nation4 ,x is money t rivets ! *a9s ( labor4 ,if ,i c\ld1 ,i w\ld aboli% e money$ corporation 9 ! ?irty /ates4 ,yet ,i am n c]ta9 t t w\ld be a wise measure1 because x seems probable t ! bus9ess ( ! n9ete5? c5tury c h>dly be c>ri$ on )\t corporations2 b if x be true t facility & *eapness ( production are solely to be rea*$ by ! ma*9]y ( corporations1 !n ,i say1 g5tlem51 t ! /atesman%ip ( ?is g5]ation is call$ ^u to devise "s me?od by :i* weal? may be incorporat$ & lib]ty sav$4 ,p5nsylvania has got to f9d out "s me?od by :i* ,h>risburg may exi/ )\t be+ ! tail to ! kite ( ! ,p5nsylvania ,c5tral4 8,i ?9k1 9 ! fir/ place1 we ought to graduate taxes4 ,if a man has a ?\s& doll>s a ye> & pays a hundr$1 ! man t has five ?\s& a ye> ought to pay five hundr$4 ,i w\ld h a millionaire ) =ty millions ( doll>s tax$ s highly t he w\ld only h en\gh to live com=tably ^u40 ,t our civilization is ! be/ 9 ! _w1 x is patriotic to believe1 & "u sev]al aspects x no d\bt is s1 or at lea/ 0 s1 a few ye>s ago2 b ! burgh] influ5ce1 :i* decides ! action ( gov]nm5t1 is fa/ prev5t+ ?is f cont9u+ to be s4 ,we 7 int5d$ by nature to be a great agricultural p1 & we h labor$ ) all ! =ce ( ! gov]nm5t & artificial contrivances to become1 spite ( nature1 a great manufactur+ & comm]cial p1 l ! p ( ,great ,brita91 z if our t]ritory 7 z limit$ z t ( ! ,briti% ,isles4 ,:atev] advantages we possess$ ov] ! nations ( ! ,old ,_w 9 ! beg9n+1 we ow$ to ! ext5t1 *eapness1 & f]tility ( our va/ tracts ( unoccupi$ l&s1 :i* enabl$ ! work+-man1 aft] a few ye>s ( labor at wages1 to become a l&-own]1 & to become ! cultivator ( 8 own ,sab9e f>m4 ,b ! influ5ce ( ! rul+ classes1 ) its *ief seats 9 ,massa*usetts & ,p5nsylvania1 has be5 /eadily ex]t$ s9ce #ahbd to deprive ! c\ntry ( ^! advantages1 & to create z l>ge a prolet>ian class z possible1 s t no d\bt1 if1 aside f ! va/ public works1 or r1 ! s-call$ int]nal improvem5ts und]tak5 by private corporations1 #gjj & :i* give = ! "t employm5t to l>ge numb]s ( workm51 skill$ & unskill$1 we n[ (f] any advantages to ! labor] ov] ^? he has abroad--at any rate1 if we d1 ^? advantages are fa/ disappe>+4 ,we are no m favorable to ! sy/em ( corporations ?an is ,mr4 ,phillips2 & ! writ] ( ?is = ye>s oppos$ ) :atev] abilities he _h _! creation & multiplication4 ,he did s till he saw opposition c\ld avail no?+ to *eck _! gr[?4 ,no opposition c avail any?+ n[1 s9ce ! abolition ( slav]y has1 9 a great measure1 id5tifi$ ! great plant+ int]e/s ( ! ,s\? ) ! burgh] int]e/s ( ! ,nor?1 z x 0 int5d$ to d4 ,= ?is ,mr4 ,phillips is himself 9 no small degree responsible1 & z an ,int]national1 or a lead] 9 ! labor movem5t1 he is only try+ to undo :at he hop$ to d z an abolitioni/4 ,philan?ropy is an excell5t s5tim5t :5 direct$ by practical wisdom & k2 b1 :5 bl9dly foll[$1 x creates a hundr$fold m evil ?an x c cure1 ev5 if successful 9 its special aims4 ,ev5 ,mr4 ,phillips d\bts if ! corporation sy/em c be safely aboli%$4 ,we tell him !re is no p[] 9 ! c\ntry t c aboli% x1 because x gov]ns ! g5]al gov]nm5t & ne>ly all ! /ate gov]nm5ts4 ,give ,mr4 ,phillips ! fifty ?\s& votes he asks =1 & ! p>ty he wi%es to organize1 he w\ld1 no d\bt1 become a p[] 9 elections1 & c\ld comm& an important place 9 ! gov]nm5t = himself1 & places also = 8 fri5ds2 b1 h[ev] important ! place to :i* he might be elect$ or appo9t$1 he w\ld f9d himself impot5t to effect any?+ aga9/ ! sy/em he opposes1 or 9 favor ( ! sy/em he approves4 ,mr4 ,phillips tells u t 8 ma9 reliance is on ! 8education ( ! masses40 ,s d we1 only we prote/ aga9/ call+ ! p :o h rational s\ls 8! masses10 z if !y 7 piles or heaps ( brute matt]4 ,b education giv5 by ! burgh] civilization z educator1 or suff]$ to be freely giv5 by x1 w t5d to p]petuate t civilization1 or ! v sy/em1 social & indu/rial1 :i* ,mr4 ,phillips & ! ,int]nationals w> aga9/1 n to displace or re=m x4 ,let ! education ( all ! *ildr5 ( ! l& be entru/$ to a society ^: pr9ciples 7 s admirably summ$ up & approv$ by a =m] gov]nor ( ,massa*usetts1 namely1 8,let ! gov]nm5t take c>e ( ! ri*1 & ! ri* w take c>e ( ! poor10 h[ mu* w\ld ! education giv5 d to elevate or meliorate t society8 ,no ord] ( civilization or society ev] does or ev] c educate 9 ref]5ce to a high] ideal ?an its own4 ,h5ce ! reason :y ! /ate or secul> society _c be a fit educator ( *ildr5 & y\?1 & :y all education c be safely entru/$ only to ! spiritual society ^: ideal is ! ,god-man1 p]fect1 & ! highe/ conceivable4 ,purely secul> education proce$s on ! assumption t m5 & nations always act z well z !y "k1 or t all individuals & nations w act uni=mly 9 ref]5ce to _! own int]e/s s f> z !y "k !m--an assumption disprov$ by e "o's daily exp]i5ce1 z well z by ! univ]sal exp]i5ce ( mank9d4 ,mr4 ,phillips ought to "k t m5 :o ought to "k bett] are (t5 c>ri$ away by _! lu/s1 _! passions1 ! =ce ( ev5ts1 & social & o!r influ5ces1 to act 9 direct opposition to _! #gja bett] judgm5t4 ,!re are comp>atively few ( u :o _c say ) ! hea!n poet3 8,video meliora1 proboque1 ,det]iora sequor40 ,m5 d wrong or fail to foll[ ! "r less f ignorance ?an f passion & infirmity ( w4 ,society c\ld n subsi/ if f\nd$ on :at ! philosoph]s 9 ! la/ c5tury call$ enlight5$ self-int]e/1 or :at ,j]emy ,b5?am call$ 8utility10 or 8! greate/ happ9ess0 pr9ciple4 ,:at is want$ is some?+ /rong] ?an int]e/1 some?+ /rong] ?an passion1 :i*1 :ile x enlight5s ! intellect1 gives inv9cible firmness to ! w4 ,! only p[] t c control ?is sy/em1 ! evils ( :i* ,mr4 ,phillips po9ts out1 :ile its social & indu/rial t5d5cies he deplores1 & adju/ ! v>i\s conflict+ int]e/s ( society on ! pr9ciples ( ju/ice & equity1 is & mu/ be sup]natural4 ,! ,engli% sy/em ( *ecks & balances1 ( re/ra9+ or balanc+ "o int]e/ by ano!r1 is a delusion1 z ! failure ( ! exp]im5t fully proves4 ,x re/ra9s ! weak] int]e/s1 b /r5g!ns ! /rong]1 makes ! ri* ri*]1 & ! poor poor]1 & h5ce 9 no c\ntry d y f9d l>g] accumulations ( weal?1 & side by side ) !m a deep] or m widespread pov]ty or m squalid wret*$ness4 ,!re are no res\rces 9 ! ord] ( nature = a p t adopts ! burgh] sy/em1 & makes mat]ial int]e/s ! great aim ( life1 f :i* p[] c be drawn adequate to ov]come ! evils ( ! sy/em aga9/ :i* ! ,int]nationals wage _! rel5tless w>4 ,we c f9d no deliv]ance 9 ! natural ord]1 & mu/ seek x1 if any:]e1 9 ! sup]natural1 t is1 9 religion--& 9 a religion t speak ) a sup]natural au?ority1 infuses into ! s\l a sup]natural en]gy1 & lifts x above ! _w & its sy/ems or civilizations1 above all e>?ly goods1 & fixes its affections on ! ,unse5 & ! ,et]nal--a religion t gives light to ! intellect & firmness to ! w4 ,x is only education 9 & by ?is religion t c avail any?+4 ,b religion is precisely :at ! ,int]nationals reject1 hate1 or despise--:at ! great body ( ! workm5 9 our t[ns1 cities1 & manufactur+ villages h ceas$ to believe1 & ev5 ) ^? ( ! s-call$ prolet>ian class g5]ally :o d n =mally reject religion1 x has ceas$ to be a p[]1 to h any hold on ! consci5ce1 & has become a vague tradition or a lifeless =m4 ,x is pretty mu* ! same ) ! burgh] class1 & 0 s ) !m be=e x 0 s ) ! prolet>ian class4 ,mod]n civilization itself is bas$ on a!ism1 or ! purely mat]ial ord]4 ,h5ce ! evils ! ,int]nationals seek to rem$y are ! natural & inevitable result ( ! new ord] ( civilization1 n yet two c5turies old4 ,! ,int]nationals see x1 & make w> on ! exi/+ civilization = t v reason4 ,b on :at pr9ciples1 & 9 :at int]e/8 ,on ! pr9ciples & 9 ! int]e/s ( t v civilization itself4 ,_! success w\ld simply ou/ ! burgh] & put ! prolet>y 9 8 place4 ,!y introduce or propose n a high] & a nobl] civilization1 b1 s f> z !re is any diff]5ce1 a /ill l[] & m degrad+ civilization4 ,! revolution t has be5 go+ on 9 society s9ce ! close ( ! f\rte5? c5tury has _h sev]al phases4 ,! fir/ phase 0 ! union ( ! burgh]s & ! sov]eigns aga9/ ! ,pope & ! feudal nobility1 & result$ 9 ! triumph ( absolute mon>*y #gjb 9 ! sixte5? c5tury & ! sev5te5?4 ,! second phase 0 ! union ( ! burgh]s1 or ! ti]s tat1 & ! p or a portion ( !m aga9/ mon>*y & ! *ur*1 :i* issu$ 9 e/abli%+ ! supremacy ( ! burgh]s4 ,! ?ird phase is t 9 ! mid/ ( :i* we n[ are1 & is--mon>*y & ! *ur* gone or assum$ to be gone--t ( ! prolet>ies aga9/ burgh]s4 ,nei!r ( ! prec$+ phases ( ! revolution effect$ ! good hop$ =1 or satisfi$ ! revolution>y appetite1 b really aggravat$ ! social evils x 0 s\ght to rem$y4 ,! fri5ds ( ! revolution said x did n g f> en\gh1 & /opp$ %ort ( ! m>k4 ,x has n[ desc5d$ to ! bottom1 to ! l[e/ /ratum1 or to ! l[e/ deep1 & proposes to wre/ ! p[] f ! burgh] class & re/ x 9 ! prolet>ian class4 ,x is "s consolation to "k t we at l5g? h rea*$ ! la/ phase ( ! revolution1 & t aft] its failure1 z fail x w1 no?+ worse is to be fe>$4 8,:5 ?+s are at wor/1 !y sometimes m5d40 ,! pr9cipal objection to ! ,int]nationals is n t !y oppose :at is call$ mod]n civilization1 or t !y seek to rem$y und5iable social evils2 b t !y seek to d x on false pr9ciples1 by inadequate means1 & unlawful & ev5 horrible me?ods1 & c only lose ev5 by success4 ,! ,int]national has absorb$ all ! o!r labor unions1 & may be said to repres5t ! :ole prolet>ian class 9 ,europe & ,am]ica1 & its lead]s are av[$ a!i/s2 !y reject ! entire sup]natural ord]1 disda9 or contemn all =ms ( religion1 & seek to r$ress ! mat]ial by ! mat]ial4 ,?is alone is suffici5t 9 itself to condemn !m4 ,!y reject n only religion1 b also gov]nm5t1 or ! entire political & civil ord]4 ,!y w h no ,god1 no k+1 no ari/ocracy1 no democracy1 no law1 no c\rt1 no judges1 b simply--we c h>dly say :at4 ,practically1 !y w fall "u ! au?ority ( irresponsible & despotic lead]s1 gov]n+ 9 ! "n ( nobody1 & by _! own passions or int]e/s alone4 ,!y may aim at positive results1 b at pres5t _! means are only adequate to ! "w ( de/ruction4 ,?us an organiz$ & secret1 &1 :5 practicable1 op5 w> on all religion1 on ,god1 on all au?ority1 all law1 & especially on capital or individual prop]ty4 ,:at positive result is to foll[1 ,mr4 ,phillips confesses 8 inability to tell4 ,f ,mr4 ,phillips we le>n t !y aim at ! de/ruction ( ! :ole mod]n indu/rial sy/em1 & propose t ! workm5 %all take possession ( ! e/abli%m5ts creat$ by capitali/s1 incorporat$ or n1 & run !m on _! own acc\nt1 & %>e ! pr(its among !mselves1 )\t any indemnification to ! own]s4 ,z to l&1 no individual is to own x or any portion ( x--x is to be made common1 & op51 z to ! usufruct1 to any "o :o *ooses to occupy x4 ,mr4 ,phillips says3 8,i h ano!r proposition4 ,i ?9k :5 a man has pass$ five ye>s 9 ! s]vice ( a corporation1 ?\gh he may n h b\ght a doll> ( its /ock1 he is 9 a c]ta9 s5se a /ockhold]4 ,he has put 8 labor & p]si/5cy !re1 & ,i ?9k e man :o has be5 employ$ 9 a corporation = a ye> or two %\ld h a voice 9 its f9ancial managem5t4 ,9 ,japan1 :5 a man dies1 8 l& is left to ! /ate4 ,d y n ?9k t is a wis] plan ?an ours8 ,! l& becomes m valuable ?r\gh ! labor ( ! :ole c\ntry1 & n by t ( ! man :o eats (f ( x4 ,our great hope 9 ! future is 9 ! #gjc education ( ! masses1 = !y w yet be our rul]s4 ,new ,york /ood agha/ at ! defalcation ( millions ( doll>s1 b w y submit to be robb$ ( hundr$s ( millions by monopoli/s8 ,fif? ,av5ue _c af=d to let ! ,five ,po9ts exi/4 ,y _c get weal? en\gh to =tify y aga9/ discont5t$ ignorance )9 y\r rea*4 ,! lesson taught by ,*icago is t weal? _c af=d to neglect pov]ty40 ,h[ ! matt] w\ld be adju/$ if two or m m5 %\ld happ5 to insi/ on occupy+ ! same h\se & lot we d n "k4 ,!y w\ld all h an equal "r1 or "o w\ld h z good a "r to x z ano!r1 &1 !re be+ no au?ority1 no law1 & none ( !m hav+ any moral or religi\s pr9ciple1 !y w\ld mo/ likely1 all hav+ ! pride & ob/9acy natural to ! human he>t1 be oblig$ to settle ! "q by fight+ x out1 & leav+ ! h\se & lot z ! prize to ! victor4 ,might or craft w\ld !n settle ! "r4 ,society & mank9d w\ld fall back into a /ate ( w>1 9 :i* might is ! only rule ( "r1 & :i* ,hobbes cont5ds 0 _! natural /ate1 out ( :i* !y 7 happy to get by ! surr5d] ( all _! natural rights or natural lib]ty to any "o :o w\ld cons5t to be _! k+1 & 9 return w\ld ma9ta9 !m 9 a /ate ( peace4 ,! ,p>is ,commune1 endors$ by ,mr4 ,phillips1 & :i* 0 l$ on & approv$ by ! ,int]nationals1 tells u n only ! pr9ciples ( ! ,association1 b its me?od ( c>ry+ !m out & r$uc+ !m to practice4 ,we cite "h a passage f ,! ,dubl9 ,review on ! pr9ciples & _s ( ! ,commune3 8,m4 ,augu/e ,desm\l9s is "o ( ^? fanatical believ]s 9 ! infallibility ( ! unkn[n1 to :om ! pa/ is all sup]/ition1 ! pres5t all corruption1 & ! future ! "o reality ( life4 ,he is inaccessible to conviction ei!r 9 ! way ( holy wat] or ! way ( petroleum2 & ) him1 z ) all ^? ( 8 s*ool1 ! m9d has become s f> s(t5$ t ! t]m9ology :i* has hi!rto s]v$ n m]ely among ,*ri/ians & ,jews1 b among su* hea!ns z ! ,greeks & ,romans1 ! ,turks1 ! ,indians1 ! ,r$ ,indians1 to di/+ui% betwe5 "r & wrong1 has ceas$ to convey a mean+4 ,! _w is n a m]e ,babel ( tongues n[adays3 x is1 outside ! *ur*1 a f> worse ,babel ( ?\ght4 ,9 ! foll[+ passage1 :i* really sums up ! argum5t ( 8 pap] 9 a suffici5tly tr5*ant & complete =m1 ,m4 ,desm\l9s does n hesitate to convey 8 op9ion t ! covet+ ( "o's neighbor's goods is sugge/$ by1 or at lea/ connect$ )1 a s5tim5t ( ju/ice2 t ! daily bread e>n$ by labor is mu* m ke5ly enjoy$ by a man :o does n believe 9 ,god1 or heav51 or hell2 & t z nei!r ! ,fr5* workman nor 8 ma/] believes 9 a future /ate1 x is only natural & q "r t ! workman %\ld heal ! diff]5ce betwe5 !m "h by robb]y3 8#8,! ,p>isian workman is (t5 oblig$ to visit ! h&some qu>t]s ( ! t[n1 :ile new build+s are ev] ?ru/+ him fur!r away beyond ! old b>ri]s into vile habitations4 ,9 ?is condition1 :i* is made = him4 any?+ helps to irritate him4 ,h[ c he f9d cont5t 9 a home t is n>r[1 ill-light$1 f\l1 ne>ly )\t air1 :5 he comp>es ?is wret*$ hole1 = :i* he pays s de>1 ) ! sumptu\s *amb]s t he has ei!r built or decorat$ 9 ! ri* qu>t]s8 ,x is easy to d5\nce 9 eloqu5t homilies ! _s ( envy t dev\rs ! l[] classes4 ,we %\ld recognize t a true notion ( ju/ice mixes ) ! feel+4 8#8,! desire to enjoy ! fruits ( 8 labor is especially likely to spr+ up 9 ! m9d ( ! ,fr5* workman1 :o does n believe1 any m ?an 8 ma/]1 9 ! rep>ations ( a future life2 :o does n p]ceive = ! "r ( ! ma/] any o!r sanction ?an ! mat]ial fact ( possession2 & :om1 besides1 univ]sal suffrage inve/s ) a %>e ( sov]eignty equal to t ( ! capitali/4 ,:atev] may be said by ^? :o h be5 ju/ly call$ mammonite writ]s1 we c easily und]/& t ! prolet>y :o has j giv5 8 vote f9ds x h>d to resign himself to social s]fage at ! v mom5t :5 he feels himself politically sov]eign4 ,?is /rik+ contra/ betwe5 8 rights z citiz5 & 8 condition ( p>iah 9 society1 accompanies him ev]y:]e1 reproduces itself 9 e act ( 8 life1 & adds a p]petual gloom to exhau/+ labor & nev]-abat+ privations4' 8,?is passage conta9s ! ess5ce ( ,m4 ,desm\l9s' apology = #gjd ! ,commune2 & x supplies1 we submit1 matt] = reflection 9 its e l9e4 ,! /atesm5 & ! classes 9 society :o delight 9 see+ ! influ5ce ( religion weak5$ or de/roy$1 nev] seem to realize until x is too late t !y are sure to be ! especial victims ( _! own success4 ,! great tru?s ( life hang toge!r & su/a9 ea* o!r3 #8,all is conta9$ 9 ea*3 ,dodona's =e/ 9 an acorn's cup4' ,! man :o scorns to love ,god1 h[ %all he cont9ue to love 8 neighbor8 ,! man :o has said1 #8,!re is no ,god1' is he n on ! po9t ( also say+1 #8,lu/ is lawful1' #8,prop]ty is robb]y'80 ,we copy also f ! same ,review a lett] f ,g5]al ,clus]et f ?is city to a memb] ( ! ,society3 8,,new ,,york1 #ag? ,febru>y4 8,,my ,,de> ,,v>l93 ,i h j receiv$ y\r welcome lett] ( ! #b;d4 ,x expla9s ! delay 9 reply+ to my application4 ,ne$ ,i say t ,i accept1 & w set to "w at once 9 endeavor+ to be useful to my bre?r5 9 pov]ty & toil8 ,! newspap] :i* ,i told y ( is n yet e/abli%$4 ,i ?9k x bett] n to r5ew my attempts 9 t direction1 consid]+ ! late ev5ts 9 ,france1 & ! num]\s lett]s ,i h receiv$ f my fri5ds1 :o are unanim\s 9 recall+ me to ,europe4 8,9 all probability1 ,i %all be !re next summ]1 b1 9 ! int]val1 ,i %all h arrang$ int]national relations betwe5 ! diff]5t ,fr5* & ,am]ican gr\ps1 & select$ "o p]son or sev]al p]sons 7at ! discretion ( ! ,fr5* committee7 ( prov$ zeal & capability1 to replace me4 ,z y say1 we %all surely1 infallibly triumph if we p]si/ 9 dem&+ success f our organization4 ,b we mu/ rememb] t ! aim ( our ,association is to associate 7solid>is]7 ! greate/ numb] = action4 ,let u1 !n1 be lib]al2 let u r\nd (f our angles2 let u be really bre?r51 n 9 words1 b 9 de$s2 let n su* m]e t]ms z doctr9e & individuality sep>ate ^? :om common suff]+1 :i* means a common int]e/1 has unit$3 we are all & all1 we mu/ ackn[l$ge t2 if we are beat51 x is our own fault4 ,i h n be5 able to picture our p to myself dur+ ! late tr\bles4 ,:at has be5 ! attitude ( ! workm5's societies1 & :at are _! pres5t dispositions8 ,c]ta9ly1 we mu/ n sacrifice our ideas to politics1 b we mu/ n deta* ourselves f !m1 ev5 mom5t>ily4 ,9 my m9d1 ! mean+ ( all t is go+ on is simply ?is1 t ! ,orleans are slipp+ little by little close to p[]1 & p>+ 8 nails = ,l4 ,n41 s t "o f9e morn+ !y w m]ely h to sub/itute !mselves = him4 8,n[1 we ought to be ready1 physically & morally1 = t day4 ,on t day1 we1 or no?+4 ,until !n ,i %all probably rema9 quiet1 b on t day1 ,i affirm--& y "k my #8,nay' nev] means #8,yea'--,p>is %all be ours1 or ,p>is %all exi/ no long]4 ,?is w be ! decisive mom5t = ! accession ( ! p4--,y\rs ev]1 ,,clus]et4 8,y are mi/ak5 9 believ+1 = a mom5t1 t ,i am neglect+ ! sociali/ 9 favor ( ! political movem5t4 ,no2 x is only f a purely sociali/ic po9t ( view ,i am pursu+ ! revolution>y "w2 b y mu/ ?or\ghly "k we c d no?+ 9 ! direction ( social re=m if ! old political sy/em be n annihilat$4 ,let u n =get t at ?is mom5t ! ,empire exi/s m]ely 9 "n1 & t gov]nm5t consi/s 9 p>ty abuse4 ,if1 "u ^! grave circum/ances1 ! sociali/ p>ty p]mits itself to be lull$ to sleep by ! ab/ract !ory ( sociological sci5ce1 we may wake up "o f9e morn+ to f9d ourselves "u new ma/]s1 m dang]\s = u ?an ^? we h at pres5t1 because !y w\ld be y\ng]1 & consequ5tly m vigor\s & m p[]ful40 ,we h p]sonally kn[n ,g5]al 787 ,clus]et1 & we "k him to be a man :o acts f delib]ation1 n impulse1 :o means :at he says1 & :o c be re/ra9$ f go+ /raight to 8 end by no religi\s pr9ciple1 moral scruple1 or s5tim5t ( m]cy1 pity1 or compassion4 ,8 disposition is z /]n & inexorable z a physical #gje law ( nature4 ,:5 he ?reat5$ to burn ,p>is r ?an surr5d] x1 he meant x1 & he 0 ! man to d x or to see t x 0 done if )9 ! limits ( ! possible4 ,mr4 ,phillips seems also to appe>1 at lea/1 to ?reat5 inc5di>ism z a means ( accompli%+ 8 purpose4 ,:at means ?is1 ! clos+ s5t5ce ( 8 lecture3 8,! lesson taught by ,*icago is t weal? _c af=d to neglect pov]ty08 ,does ?is mean t ! ,int]nationals burnt ,*icago8 or does x simply mean t o!r cities may be burnt z well z ,*icago1 & w be1 if weal? cont9ues to neglect pov]ty or refuses to yield to ! dem&s ( ! ,int]national ,association ( ,work+m58 ,?is gives ! "q a />tl+ aspect4 ,c]ta9 x is t ! ,association holds itself free to introduce its socialism or communism by murd]1 assass9ation1 robb]y1 plund]1 & conflagration at ! pleasure or dictation ( its *iefs4 ,take ! foll[+ lett]1 read & endors$ by ,mr4 ,phillips be=e a ,new ,york audi5ce3 8,be=e proce$+ to speak ( x1 y w all[ me to read a notice :i* has be5 plac$ 9 my h&1 & 9 ! object ( :i* ,i sympa?ize cordially1 because ! great =eign movem5t c be commemorat$ by x4 ,! ,fr5* ,commune has always seem$ to me to des]ve ! cordial respect ( e lov] ( ! progress ( ! masses ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,i h no d\bt t 9 due "t its good "n w be v9dicat$1 & its lead]s lift$ to ! unqualifi$ respect ( ! civiliz$ _w4 ,! notice ,i hold 9 my h& is z foll[s3 8#8,to ! ,work+m5 ( ,new ,york1 fri5ds ( humanity1 enemies ( blood%$1 & lov]s ( ju/ice3 ,citiz5s6 ,! rec5t b>b>\s executions 9 ,france1 9 cold blood1 six mon?s aft] all /ruggles are ov]1 & ! f]ocity ) :i* ! conqu]ors pursue _! victims1 are a disgrace & %ame to humanity4 ,we mu/ n all[ ! human race to be /a9$ by ! %$d+ ( its own blood )\t a prote/4 ,y1 work+m51 w\ld y let y\r fri5ds ! work+m5 be murd]$ because !y h def5d$ our rights 9 any "p ( ! _w8 ,no6 c]ta9ly n )\t rais+ y\r voice & mak+ x he>d across ! ocean4 ,to give effect to ^! purposes1 a gr& fun]al procession w take place 9 ,new ,york on ,sunday1 ! #aj? ( ,decemb]1 at #a o'clock1 =m+ opposite ! ,coop] ,in/itute4 ,all m51 )\t di/9ction ( p>ty1 ( race1 ( nationality1 fri5ds ( ju/ice & fre$om1 are invit$ to jo94 ,by ord] ( ! ,committee ( ,arrangem5ts ( ! ,f$]al ,c\ncil4' 8,i hope e man :o loves 8 fell[ w %[ himself !re4 ,!re 0 nev] nobl] blood %$1 nev] m high-m9d$ & dis9t]e/$ ef=t made 9 ! long hi/ory ( ,fre$om's /ruggle1 ?an 9 ,p>is1 :51 9 defiance ( all ! olig>*ies ( ,europe1 t city /ood up = ! individual & = lib]ty 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury40 ,! impud5ce ( ! writ]s ( ?is lett] is sublime1 & only surpass$ by t ( ! lectur] 9 endors+ x4 ,:y1 ^! fell[s w\ld p]suade u t !y are 8enemies ( blood%$ & lov]s ( ju/ice10 meek z lambs1 timid z %eep1 & h>mless z doves--!y :o1 )\t a %ad[ ( ju/ice or excuse1 made ! /reets ( ,p>is run ) ! blood ( ! innoc5t1 ! noble1 & ! sa9tly4 8,enemies ( blood%$06--!y ^: h&s are reek+ ) blood6 ,yes1 to hav+ _! own blood %$1 b n to ! %$d+ ( ! blood ( o!rs4 8,enemies ( blood%$ & lov]s ( ju/ice06 ,good ,god6 c hypocrisy or self-delusion g s f>8 ,let ! assass9ation ( ,g5]als ,le ,comte & ,clem5t ,?omas1 ! horrible murd]s1 :5 x 0 kn[n t ! cause ( ! ,commune 0 lo/1 ( ! holy & un(f5d+ ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is1 ( ,jesuit fa!rs1 & a doz5 ,dom9ican fri>s & lay bro!rs1 to say no?+ ( o!r murd]s h>dly less horrible1 reply to t false pret5ce4 ,x w\ld seem t ^! miscreants c\nt = no?+ ! blood !y %$ )\t au?ority1 9 violation ( law1 religion1 morality1 & e pr9ciple ( ju/ice1 & e s5tim5t ( humanity2 x is only :5 #gjf ju/ice ov]takes !m1 &1 aft] trial & conviction by legitimate au?ority1 ord]s !m & _! fell[-crim9als to be %ot or s5ds !m to ! guillot9e 9 puni%m5t = _! crimes1 t !y h a horror ( blood%$6 ,!n1 & only !n1 !y r+ out _! da/>d cry aga9/ inju/ice & = ! sympa?y ( t humanity !y h s greatly outrag$6 ,! m5 :o h be5 execut$ by ! gov]nm5t at ,v]sailles des]v$ _! fate--m5 )\t a s+le virtue or noble quality except p]sonal brav]y 9 face ( dea?4 ,delud$ 7 !y8 ,yes1 z e great crim9al1 murd]]1 or assass9 is delud$4 ,:at mo/ excites our indignation is to f9d an educat$ & ref9$ ,am]ican g5tleman1 ( no mean ability & r>e eloqu5ce1 & pa/ middle age1 com+ =w>d be=e an ,am]ican audi5ce to express 9 a writt5 lecture deep & unres]v$ sympa?y )1 & approval (1 ^! horrors & abom9ations1 equal to ^? ( #8#ic1 & applaud$ by 8 auditors = su* an outrage on common morality & dec5cy4 ,yet x is no m ?an we might h be5 prep>$ =1 s9ce ,mr4 ,phillips only gave a logical expression to ! pr9ciples he _h always def5d$ z an abolitioni/2 & :ile !re are fools en\gh among u :o imag9e t ! issues ( ! w> h endors$ !m & !y h be5 sanction$ by ! ,god ( battles4 ,we love our c\ntry1 & h be5 pr\d ( our c\ntrym52 b1 if !y h fall5 s l[ z to applaud ! ,p>is ,commune & its horrid but*]ies & pr(anations1 we c only say1 ,alas = !m6 ,x may h become unsafe to oppose ! ,int]nationals1 s9ce ! police has tak5 !m "u its protection1 & grant$ !m _! impud5t dem&s4 ,we are surr\nd$ by ,int]nationals--our city is at ! m]cy ( m5 :o are re/ra9$ by no law1 by no religion1 by no morality1 by no s5tim5t ( humanity1 f us+ any means or me?ods !y judge likely to s]ve _! ends1 & ,new ,york is h>dly less weal?y & m combu/ible ?an ,p>is4 ,h]e9 is !re a grave dang]4 ,at its head are m5 :o are 9 dead e>ne/1 desp]ate m51 :o %r9k f no?+ likely to fur!r _! ends4 ,we are n surpris$ t ,prussia & ,au/ria h tak5 ! al>m--consult$ toge!r z to ! means ( protect+ !mselves & society aga9/ _! ma*9ations4 ,france keeps !m 9 *eck only by h] army1 & kn[s n h[ soon ev5 ! army may frat]nize ) !m--& frat]nize ) !m x c]ta9ly w if x loses all hope ( re/or+ ! ,empire or ! mon>*y4 ,great ,brita9 is n[ us+ !m1 b w soon f9d h]self oblig$ to suppress !m1 z %e did or z %e attempt$ to suppress ! ,?ugs 9 ,india1 if %e means to pres]ve h] in/itutions4 ,"h !y w make tr\ble1 = ea* p>ty w bid = _! votes1 & fe> to (f5d !m = fe> ( los+ an election2 b !y c acquire less p[] out ( our cities "h ?an else:]e1 unless !y enroll 9 _! ranks ! rec5tly emancipat$ negroes1 & r\se _! savage in/9cts to dispossess ! plant]s & to take possession ( _! plantations2 = ! passion = individual prop]ty is too /rong 9 our agricultural labor]s1 & ! facilities = individuals to rise f prolet>ies to capitali/s1 or to ! own]%ip ( l&1 are too great to af=d !m1 :5 x comes to ! te/1 any appropriate support4 ,yet !y w confuse our politics1 corrupt /ill m ! morals ( our community1 & defeat any wise & salut>y action ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,!y w /r5g!n ! burgh] class & corporations 9 t[ns by #gjg compell+ _m :o are n favorable to ^! classes & int]e/s to support !m1 z ! only means left ( sav+ society f laps+ into complete b>b>ism4 ,we %all probably return at an e>ly day to ?is subject1 = x is really ! great "q ( ! h\r4 #add #a4 ,! ,dubl9 ,review4 ,article ,,ix43 ,! ,int]national ,society4 ,london4 ,octob]1 #ahga4 #b4 ,! ,labor ,movem5t4 ,lecture ( ,w5dell ,phillips4 ,/e9way ,hall4 ,new ,york ,tribune1 ,dec4 #g1 #ahga4 ---------- ,,on ,,ca?olic ,,libr>ies4 ,x mu/ be confess$ t ! ,ca?olics ( ?is c\ntry1 9 proportion to _! num]ical /r5g? & untir+ zeal = ! int]e/s ( religion1 d n pres5t t proportionately l>ge class ( read]s :i* we f9d among ! ,prote/ant sects4 ,_! ex]tions 9 build+ *ur*es1 s*ools1 & *>itable in/itutions h be5 beyond all praise1 & h con/antly elicit$ ! admiration & a/oni%m5t ( _! oppon5ts2 b z yet v little organiz$ ef=t has be5 made by ! influ5tial portion ( ! laity to place )9 easy rea* ( _! humbl] co-religioni/s ! means ( *eap & in/ructive read+4 ,! m intellig5t & weal?y are too (t5 cont5t to pur*ase a few /&>d ,ca?olic works1 & aft] p]us+ !m ) m or less att5tion place !m ) _! o!r books on ! %elves ( _! libr>ies1 !re to rema9 seclud$ f public view1 & ( comp>atively little value to any p]son b _! own]s4 ,! less favor$ class1 :o = obvi\s reasons are unable to indulge 9 ?is luxury1 are /ill practically cut (f f "o ( ! *ief s\rces ( k & amusem5t--good books--& are necess>ily compell$ f uncontrollable circum/ances to g ?r\gh life ) _! m9ds & ta/es undevelop$1 & _! "t dissipat$ 9 idl5ess1 or wa/$ ov] ! tra%y & delet]i\s cont5ts ( ! _m *eap /ory newspap]s & novels :i* ! ,am]ican press is con/antly scatt]+ broadca/ ov] ! l&4 ,?is melan*oly fact is mo/ obs]vable 9 ! ranks ( our adult immigrant population1 :o1 com+ f c\ntries :]e education 0 almo/ unatta9able1 money sc>ce1 & books de>1 h n g5]ally acquir$ ei!r ability or ta/e = read+1 ?\gh x has be5 rem>k$ t ev5 among !m1 :5 an opportunity is at all pres5t$1 ! desire = in=mation is excit$ 9 a rem>kable degree1 & only requires a reasonable impetus to develop x /ill m4 ,/ill1 f ! fact ( _! usually limit$ means & comp>atively unsettl$ modes ( life1 !y are z yet unable to pur*ase or reta9 any appreciable collection ( desirable publications4 ,! rem$y = ?is defect 9 our gr[+ ,ca?olic society lies1 9 our op9ion1 9 ! =mation ( local libr>ies1 suitable 9 v>iety & ext5t to ! wants & capacity ( p>ticul> localities4 ,!re are at lea/ tw5ty-five hundr$ c5tres ( ,ca?olic population 9 ,am]ica :]e v respectable collections ( books c\ld be pur*as$ & plac$ 9 "s safe & accessible place1 say 9 ! s*ool-rooms or *ur* basem5ts1 & half z _m m1 p>ticul>ly 9 our ,we/]n settlem5ts1 :]e at lea/ a few good books w\ld be ( great #gjh advantage to ! h>dy till]s ( ! soil1 & :]e1 ev5 if !re be no public place to deposit !m1 !re is always "s prom95t settl] :o w\ld will+ly assume ! honor>y (fice ( libr>ian4 ,exp]im5ts ( bo? plans h be5 tri$ 9 _m ( our l>ge city p>i%es1 & 9 a few isolat$ in/ances 9 ! c\ntry1 ) m>k$ success4 ,! advantages ( libr>ies conduct$ on ?is sy/em are num]\s1 & ought to be app>5t to e "o1 n ! lea/ ( :i* w\ld be *eapness4 ,let u suppose1 = in/ance1 t1 9 any giv5 locality1 fifty p]sons w\ld ea* subscribe two doll>s4 ,?is w\ld create a capital ( "o hundr$ doll>s1 or suffici5t to pur*ase1 on an av]age1 "o hundr$ & fifty volumes1 great & small1 ( readable books1 f any ( our l>ge publi%+-h\ses 9 ,bo/on1 ,new ,york1 ,philadelphia1 or ,baltimore4 ,?us1 = two doll>s1 a subscrib] w\ld h1 = read+ or ref]5ce1 ! practical own]%ip ( works at lea/ fifty times ! value ( 8 contribution1 &1 by *>g+ new memb]s a small fee = ! use ( ea* volume1 a fund might be creat$ to pur*ase new books z !y appe>$ f "t to "t4 ,9 ?is mann]1 & ) prop] att5tion1 a libr>y ( dim5sion comm5surate ) ! gr[+ wants ( ! neighborhood w\ld be br\ght into exi/5ce )\t mu* exp5se to any p>ticul> class ( ! community4 ,b ! moral effect ( ! e/abli%m5t ( su* small c5tres ( intellig5ce w\ld be incomp>ably great]4 ,= ! adults1 x w\ld at once be an attraction & a s\rce ( occupation1 t5d+ p[]fully to )draw !m f ^? pursuits1 n always edify+1 9 :i* unoccupi$ m9ds too (t5 indulge1 to ! detrim5t ( _! heal? & morals4 ,x w\ld be ! means ( g5]at+ a ta/e = m5tal improvem5t1 & ( mak+ !m m confid5t among _! companions1 & m pr(ici5t & reflective 9 _! v>i\s pursuits2 = x is a well-recogniz$ tru?1 t z a man1 be he artisan1 trad]1 or f>m]1 acquires ^? habits ( ?\ght :i* c only be d]iv$ f /udy1 he becomes m skilful & me?odical 9 8 peculi> call+4 ,! y\? ( bo? sexes1 h[ev]1 w\ld reap ! greate/ advantages4 ,!re are hundr$s ( ?\s&s ( *ildr5 ( ,ca?olic p>5ts among u :o c read1 &1 :at is m1 w read4 ,! "y ,am]ican m9d1 no matt] ( :at p>5tage1 is a hungry & an inve/igat+ m9d1 & mu/ h "s sort ( food1 d or say :at we w4 ,if x _c h good lit]>y food1 x w h :at is poison\s1 & 9 ?is lies ! secret ( ! success ( ! s5sational /ory pap]s1 & ! no less delet]i\s tales t1 9 a few ye>s1 h made =tunes = _! publi%]s4 ,x is well kn[n t "o ( ! =m] class1 publi%$ 9 ?is city1 boa/s ( a weekly circulation ( ?ree hundr$ ?\s& copies1 & ano!r ( ne>ly z great a numb]4 ,if we g into ! l>ge work%ops ( ! pr9cipal cities1 or ! factories ( ,new ,engl&1 :]e s _m "y p]sons are engag$1 at ! h\r allott$ = d9n] we w see e second boy & girl dev\r+ ) m eag]ness ?an _! food ! cont5ts ( "s fla%y j\rnal or specim5 ( :at is g5]ally kn[n z 8yell[-cov]$ lit]ature10 9 :i* vice is hidd5 "u a ?9 veil ( romance only to make x ! m s$uctive4 ,n[1 ! way to *eck ?is insidi\s & widespread evil is n by compla9+ ( or rail+ at x1 b by plac+ )9 easy rea*1 & 9 accessible #gji places s\nd & attractive ,ca?olic works4 ,! impetu\s m9d ( y\? may be comp>$ to a rapid /ream1 :i*1 damm$ up or *eck$ 9 its c>e]1 is sure soon] or lat] to ov]fl[ its b\nd>ies to ! de/ruction ( its surr\nd+s1 b :i*1 if its c\rse is direct$ by skilful & exp]i5c$ h&s1 n only ceases to be dang]\s1 b becomes a s\rce ( usefulness & p[]4 ,to give ?is direction to ! exp&+ intellect ( ! ris+ g5]ation1 & to turn to good use :at might by neglect or repression become an evil & a curse1 is "o ( ! fir/ & pla9e/ duties ( p>5ts1 = ! prop] p]=mance ( :i* !y w be held to a /rict acc\ntability4 ,x is n en\gh = !m to see t _! (fspr+ att5d *ur* on ,sundays & holy-days1 t !y g to ,sunday-s*ool regul>ly1 & say _! pray]s night & morn+1 if !y all[ !m aft]w>ds to pond] f h\r to h\r ov] sickly romances2 nor w x s]ve to s5d _! *ildr5 to s*ool to le>n to spell & read1 if ! k ?us ga9$ be turn$ to ! en]vation ( _! m9ds & ! corruption ( _! morals4 ,education is n 9 itself an end1 x is only ! means to an end1 & t end is ! k ( ,god's law1 & ! be/ way ( con=m+ "o's conduct to its requirem5ts s z to secure our et]nal salvation4 ,!re is no excuse = a ,ca?olic p>5t = n putt+ into ! h&s ( 8 *ildr5 ent]ta9+ & moral books1 nor is !re any palliation = any "o pr(ess+ our holy fai?1 & :o has arriv$ at ! ye>s ( discretion1 = enc\rag+ or read+ ! ?\s&-&-"o works ( fiction :i* we see e day expos$ on news-/&s & 9 *eap book-/ores1 & :i* are n only immoral 9 tone & _s1 b 9 effect positively anti-,*ri/ian4 ,besides books ( a s]i\s & practical "*1 we h num]\s works ( fiction1 publi%$ 9 ?is c\ntry & easily obta9$1 ( ! highe/ ord] ( tal5t unit$ to r>e dramatic =ce & int]e/1 :i* are detrim5tal nei!r to morals nor religion4 ,! writ+s ( ,griff91 ,banim1 ,hunt+ton1 ,julia ,kavanagh1 ,mrs4 ,sadli]1 ,mrs4 ,anna ,dorsey1 ,lady ,full]ton1 ,lady ,h]b]t1 & _m o!rs t we c\ld "n1 are ( ?is "*1 & are wor?y to be read by ! highe/ z well z ! l[e/ 9 society4 ,( works treat+ on hi/ory1 sci5ce 9 its v>i\s dep>tm5ts1 biography1 travels1 etc41 ,ca?olic 9 tone1 & elaborate or elem5t>y 9 arrangem5t1 we h a l>ge & v>i$ supply2 & new productions "u ^! heads are con/antly appe>+1 m fasc9at+ to ! cultivat$ ta/e ?an ev5 ! productions ( our be/ noveli/s4 ,b x has be5 object$ t ^! publications are too de>2 t poor p _c af=d to sp5d t5 or fifte5 doll>s on a few books4 ,grant$2 b1 if !y c h ! use ( f\r or five score = a c\ple ( doll>s by subscrib+ to a p>o*ial libr>y1 is n ! objection remov$8 ,?is is :at local libr>ies1 & !y alone1 c d4 ,n[1 :at w\ld be ! effect ( ?is sy/em ( libr>ies on ! g5]al tone ( public op9ion8 ,decid$ly mo/ salut>y4 ,9 addition to driv+ f circulation _m ( ! demoraliz+ newspap]s1 p]iodicals1 & books :i* ev5 non-,ca?olics d5\nce z immoral1 & = ! suppression ( "s ( :i* ! aid ( legislative action has be5 invok$1 x w\ld create & fo/] a pure lit]>y ta/e among no inconsid]able portion ( our div]se population1 &1 ap>t f its direct moral effect1 w\ld r5d] x m valuable & m #gaj reproductive 9 a mat]ial po9t ( view4 ,_m ( ! mo/ important political1 social1 & comm]cial problems ( ! day1 on ! true solution ( :i* dep5ds ! future welf>e ( our republic1 c only be prop]ly compreh5d$ by ref]5ce to ! hi/ory ( ! pa/1 & to ! biographies ( ! great /atesm5 :o succe$$ or fail$ 9 f\nd+ or de/roy+ nations & empires4 ,& ev5 9 ! discussion ( m9or que/ions affect+ our int]e/s or lib]ties1 "s acqua9tance ) ! antec$5ts ( our c\ntry is absolutely necess>y to enable u to =m prop] op9ions ( _! m]its4 ,9 individual cases1 "o ( ! comp5sations = decl9+ ye>s & "o ( ! highe/ claims to respect is exp]i5ce2 b to ! read] ( hi/ory1 no matt] :at 8 age1 ! accumulat$ exp]i5ce ( at lea/ ?irty c5turies is accessible1 & n only controls 8 judgm5t & enl>ges 8 k1 b va/ly enhances 8 social & political /atus4 ,b ?is exp]i5ce1 to be ( any value1 mu/ be bas$ on tru? & und\bt$ facts4 ,x mu/ arise f ! j appreciation ( unbiass$ /atem5ts & philosophical d$uctions1 /ripp$ ( all t false ass]tion & unlimit$ prejudice :i* h *>act]iz$ s _m ,european & ,am]ican writ]s = ! la/ ?ree c5turies4 ,h5ce ! ne$ ( ,ca?olic books & ,ca?olic read]s--=1 9 ?is z 9 comm]cial matt]s1 ! dem& regulates ! supply--& ! creation ( new facilities = ! spread ( reliable in=mation4 ,take ! case ( ! ,hi/ory ( ,engl& by ,l+>d4 ,be=e ! appe>ance ( t excell5t "w1 we v5ture to say t sev5-eigh?s ( ! read+ population 9 e "p ( ! _w believ$ m or less 9 ! falsehoods & =g]ies ) :i* ! pages ( ! ,engli% hi/orians ( ! po/-,re=mation p]iod 7 cr[d$4 ,_m m su* in/ances ( rec5t successful v9dication ( ! tru? ( hi/ory might be cit$1 n ! lea/ valuable & complete be+ ! production ( our own c\ntrym51 su* z t v able & le>n$ refutation ( ,d',aubign's ,hi/ory ( ! ,re=mation#ade & ! ,life ( ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots1#adf :i* has lately appe>$1 & 9 :i* ! sl&]s & asp]sions s repeat$ly heap$ on ! memory & "* ( t beautiful b ill-/>r$ sov]eign are condemn$1 expos$1 &1 x is to be hop$1 f9ally dispos$ (4 ,! fir/ ( ^! works is ! mo/ elaborate & reliable book we h on t important epo*1 :5 e ?rone 9 ,europe 0 %ak5 to its base1 & :5 m5's passions1 let loose by ! prea*+ ( ! h]esi>*s ( ,engl& & ! ,cont95t1 ?reat5$ to de/roy e ve/ige ( temporal & spiritual au?ority4 ,!re is no p]iod 9 ! hi/ory ( ,*ri/5dom ab\t :i* s _m falsehoods & su* m5daci\s calumnies h be5 inv5t$ & circulat$ by prejudic$ writ]s2 & x 0 only on ! appe>ance ( ! book 9 "q t we h _h1 at lea/ 9 ,engli%1 any compreh5sive & tru?ful acc\nt ( ! orig9 & progress ( t rebellion aga9/ ,god's *ur* & laws4 ,?is c\ntry1 f its settlem5t to ! pres5t1 ! orig9 & gr[? ( its in/itutions f _! inception 9 ! e>ly "p ( ! sev5te5? c5tury till _! fruition 9 our pres5t con/itution1 ?\gh full ( incid5t & fraught ) lessons ( ! highe/ political wisdom1 is yet imp]fectly kn[n & b little und]/ood4 #gaa ,is x n1 !n1 wor? a little sacrifice on ! "p ( p>5ts to place be=e _! *ildr51 :o ere long are to become ! rul]s ( ! /ate1 a correct & imp>tial acc\nt ( ! bir? ( religi\s lib]ty on ?is cont95t1 ( ! dang]s1 trials1 & /ruggles our =efa!rs endur$ 9 ord] to build up & transmit to po/]ity ! bless+s ( a free gov]nm5t8 ,yet su* k c only be obta9$ ?r\gh books1 & books1 s f> z ! majority ( ,ca?olics are conc]n$1 are almo/ unatta9able1 except ?r\gh co-op]ation4 ,!n1 aga91 we are (t5 taunt$ by su* hackney$ phrases z ! d>kness ( ! middle ages1 ! ignorance ( ! monks1 ! corruption ( ! ,papacy1 ! horrors ( ! ,spani% ,inquisition1 & su* o!r fabrications ( ,prote/ant au?ors4 ,are we to all[ our *ildr5 to g =? 9 ! mid/ ( a read+ &1 9 a religi\s s5se at lea/1 a ho/ile p1 unprep>$ to intellig5tly refute su* calumnies1 & unable to acc\nt = ! v>i\s ag5cies by :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* at all times s\ght to elim9ate civilization f b>b>ism1 light f d>kness1 & ,*ri/ianity f paganism at fir/1 & f h]esy & infidelity subsequ5tly8 ,!y mu/ h great--too great1 p]haps--confid5ce 9 ! fai? ( _! *ildr5 ?us to submit !m to s sev]e a te/2 & yet h[ few reliable books deal+ ) ^? subjects d we f9d provid$ = "y ,ca?olics by ^? ^: duty x is to direct _! conduct & %ield !m f ! temptations & sn>es ( ! _w6 ,h[ _m p>5ts1 int5t on rew>d+ _! *ildr5 by pres5ts1 ev] ?9k ( pres5t+ !m ) good books1 :i* w\ld n only gratify _! ta/es & improve _! m9ds1 b w\ld be1 at lea/ to !m1 a p]petual s\rce ( consolation8 ,f> diff]5t are ! tactics ( our oppon5ts1 :o are nev] tir$ ( devis+ measures to in/il into ! m9ds ( ! y\? ( _! own fai? all ! errors ( ,prote/antism "u ! mo/ attractive guise possible1 & at ! same "t to weak5 ! fai? & p]v]t ! judgm5t ( our *ildr54 ,x is p]haps n g5]ally kn[n t e s*ool di/rict 9 ?is /ate1 outside ! l>ge cities1 is suppli$ ) a libr>y ( select works1 "u ! *>ge ( ! s*ool tru/ees1 & e *ild 9 ! di/rict is all[$ free access to x1 ) ! privilege ( borr[+ "o volume at a "t4 ,^! libr>ies 7 orig9ally suppli$ at ! exp5se ( ! public1 & are annually increas$ by new pur*ases1 ! funds be+ d]iv$ f ! /ate libr>y fund4 ,:5 we /ate t ^? libr>ies 7 furni%$ by a publi%+-h\se 9 ?is city ! fir/ success ( :i* 9 bus9ess 0 due to ! production ( ,m>ia ,monk1 ! works ( ,eug5e ,sue1 & o!rs ( a k9dr$ "*1 & t ! compil]s & abridg]s1 :o claim ! au?or%ip ( !m1 h be5 rem>kable = bigotry ev5 9 ?is age ( ,prote/ant intol]ance1 x is sc>cely necess>y to po9t out ! dang] to our "y ,ca?olics ( ! free circulation ( su* books among !m4 ,9 c\ntry places1 ! abs5ce ( ! noise1 excitem5t1 & attractions ( city life naturally leads to a desire = read+ & a rem>kable t5d5cy to discussion1 & x is !re t good ,ca?olic books are mo/ requir$4 ,our *ildr5 mu/ mix ) ^? ( ! sects1 & w be compell$ to li/5 to a repetition ( ! fabrications & falsehoods aga9/ _! religion :i* are weekly dealt out 9 ! ,prote/ant *ur*es1 daily comm5t$ on 9 ! h\sehold1 & :i* fill ! pages ( ! books ( ! di/rict libr>ies & local newspap]s4 ,?is is ! poison t is c>ry+ (f s _m ( our juv5ile #gab co-religioni/s1 m dang]\s to _! s\ls ?an ! deadly upas w\ld be to _! bodies1 & aga9/ :i* we mu/ provide "s antidote4 ,if "o ( our boys is confront$ ) quotations f ,hume or ,macaulay1 he mu/ be prep>$ to answ] !m on ! und\bt$ au?ority ( ,l+>d2 if he be taunt$ ) ! pov]ty or ignorance ( ! ,ca?olics ( ,irel&1 he c %[ :5ce came ?is p5ury & de/itution by ref]5ce to ,mc,gee's1 ,cusack's1 or any ( ! num]\s hi/ories ( t c\ntry2 he ought to be prep>$ to oppose ,ar*bi%op ,spald+ to ,d',aubign1 ,mel9e to ,fr\de1 ! hi/ory ( ! ,m>yl& settl]s 7! f\nd]s ( religi\s lib]ty on ?is cont95t7 to ! eulogiums on ! intol]ant ,puritans1 ! 8,iri% ,settl]s0 to ! ,"k-,no?+ organs--9 fact1 tru? & light :]ev] falsehood & d>kness are to be f\nd4 ,! tru? has no?+ to lose1 b ev]y?+ to ga91 by full & free discussion4 ,x is only error t %r9ks f ?or\gh inve/igation4 ,b we mu/ take c>e t our sons & daught]s are well suppli$ ) pla9 & useful facts reg>d+ _! fai? & religion be=e !y are subject$ to ! ordeal ?r\gh :i* all "y ,ca?olics mu/ pass :o m+le freely 9 ,prote/ant society1 le/ ?r\gh _! ignorance ! cause !y esp\se %\ld be weak5$ by _! imp]fect advocacy4 ,nei!r ought we to hesitate 9 le>n+ lessons f our adv]s>ies :5 x is possible to d s4 ,if ! *ildr5 ( d>kness are wis] ?an ! *ildr5 ( light 9 _! g5]ation1 x is no reason :y we %\ld be guilty ( folly4 ,ap>t f ! falsity ( _! tea*+s1 we h (t5 _h occasion to admire ! sy/ematic p]sev]ance ) :i* ! ,prote/ant sects h endeavor$ to dissem9ate _! peculi> views ?r\ght ! m$ium ( *eap & attractive publications4 ,all t art & skill c d has be5 done to r5d] !m pleas+ to ! eye & agreeable to ! m9d4 ,! highe/ lit]>y tal5t is employ$ & well rew>d$1 because ! result ( _! labors is ext5sively circulat$1 &1 ev5 :5 p]sons are unable or unwill+ to pur*ase1 ! purse ( ! weal?y is always op5 to enable !m to obta9 books free ( co/1 :ile our *ildr5 are too (t5 all[$ to beg9 life b half-in/ruct$1 & to cont9ue 9 x illit]ate & untaught4 ,7 our s*ools z effici5t & z num]\s z we wi% & z we hope "o day to see !m1 we might assure ourselves t all ?is might be taught 9 !m2 b !y are n1 nor c !y be = "s ye>s1 & we _c ignore ! fact or wait = ! sl[ op]ation ( "t to p]fect & ext5d _! influ5ce4 ,we mu/ endeavor by "s means or o!r to supply ! defici5cy1 s f>1 at lea/1 z ?is g5]ation is conc]n$4 ,besides1 !re w always be a l>ge numb] ( *ildr5 ( ! work+-classes :o _c rema9 long at any s*ool1 b mu/ g into ! _w to e>n _! bread4 ,) ^! ! mo/ critical p]iod ( _! lives is f ! "t !y pass f ! control ( ! tea*] till !y rea* manhood or womanhood1 = !n _! *>act]s = good or evil are =m$4 ,= ?is class ( toil]s1 good books are n only a recreation & a solace1 b an absolute necessity2 b1 be+ limit$ 9 means1 we hold t x is only ?r\gh ! means ( local libr>ies t !y c gratify _! wi%es & f9d opportunities = m5tal improvem5t4 ,lit]ature itself w\ld also ga9 mu* by ! e/abli%m5t ( ^! libr>ies4 ,h[ (t5 has x be5 rem>k$ t1 out ( ! l>ge numb] #gac ( ,ca?olic "y m5 ( bra9s & education :i* our colleges & academies turn out annually1 !re are s few writ]s4 ,! explanation is t = !m au?or%ip is nei!r a remun]ative nor an appreciat$ employm5t4 ,! pr(essions ( law & m$ic9e & ! attractions ( comm]ce & trade are con/antly draw+ into _! vortices ! be/ en]gies & tal5t ( our "y graduates1 _m ( :om ) prop] enc\ragem5t & patronage might1 z au?ors1 r5d] incalculable s]vice to ! cause ( tru? & morality4 ,:at is requir$ to utilize ?is l>ge am\nt ( natural gifts & acquir$ k is simply ! m ext5sive circulation ( works already publi%$2 ! increase 9 ! numb] ( new books on subjects ( g5]al int]e/1 9 /yle & treatm5t m 9 accordance ) mod]n =ms ?an ^? publi%$ ye>s ago2 b1 above all1 ! cultivation ( a correct /&>d ( lit]>y excell5ce among ! p1 & ! creation ( a widespread class ( read]s & ?9k]s4 ,! objection to ! de>ness ( ,ca?olic publications w\ld also be remov$ by ?is means4 ,x is well kn[n to ^? conv]sant ) ! publi%+ bus9ess t1 9 proportion to ! increase ( ! circulation ( a giv5 book1 ! exp5se ( its production p] copy is dim9i%$ 9 an inv]se ratio4 ,a book ( :i* ?ree ?\s& copies are sold at two doll>s ea* w\ld be m remun]ative to bo? publi%] & au?or at ev5 "o doll> if tw5ty ?\s& copies 7 dispos$ (4 ,! publi%]1 also1 9 8 contract ) ! au?or & 9 view ( ! unc]ta9ty ( 8 sales1 naturally adds to ! co/ ( production & to 8 fair p]c5tage ( pr(it a c]ta9 am\nt = probable losses by hav+ a portion ( 8 edition left on 8 %elves unsold4 ,! e/abli%m5t ( local libr>ies w\ld obviate ! necessity ( ?is additional co/4 ,)1 say1 tw5ty-five hundr$ ( ^! in/itutions1 ea* ready & will+ to subscribe = "o or m copies ( any really m]itori\s book t might appe>1 its success w\ld be assur$ beyond d\bt1 ! outlay ( ! publi%] w\ld be ne>ly reimburs$1 & 8 risk1 = :i* all book-buy]s h n[ to pay1 w\ld be s5sibly & mat]ially dim9i%$ if n altoge!r done away )4 ,?us ev5 individual pur*as]s z well z subscrib]s to libr>ies w\ld be b5efit$ 9 ! r$uction ( price2 &1 :ile ! booksell] w\ld n suff] 9 ! pr(its ( 8 sales1 ! g5]al public z well z ! au?or w\ld be s5sibly ! ga9]s4 ,z to :at ought to con/itute ! necleus ( a small libr>y1 "s difficulty may be exp]i5c$ 9 div]se ta/es & op9ions4 ,9 view ( ! multiplicity ( good books con/antly be+ import$ or publi%$ 9 ?is c\ntry1 x is ne>ly impossible to make a li/ ( su* z w\ld be mo/ desirable & useful )\t leav+ out o!rs p]haps z equally des]v+ ( att5tion4 ,( works ( fiction we h en\gh & m ?an en\gh 9 ! productions ( ! au?ors above nam$ & o!rs ( a less pret5ti\s ord]1 b1 z ?is sort ( read+ is simply a matt] ( *oice1 ea* "o mu/ judge = himself 9 ! selection4 ,devotional & controv]sial works are num]\s1 & a few at lea/1 su* z ! writ+s ( ,/4 ,liguori1 ,fa!r ,fab]1 ,dr4 ,mann+1 & ,c>d9al ,wiseman1 ! ,guide = ,ca?olic ,"y ,wom51 ,foll[+ ( ,*ri/1 ,ca?olic ,*ri/ian ,in/ruct$1 ,l5t5 ,monitor1 z well z sev]al o!rs1 %\ld be always f\nd 9 ,ca?olic libr>ies4 ,9 hi/ory1 z f> z ! ,engli% language is conc]n$1 we are n s #gad ri*4 ,we h1 x is true1 f\r or five hi/ories ( ,irel&1 possess+ peculi> m]its1 & exhibit+ m or less defects1 b all full ( useful in=mation4 ,l+>d's ,engl&1 entire or abridg$1 is decid$ly ! be/ ( t c\ntry4 ,%ea's ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,missions 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,mc,sherry's ,m>yl&1 ,bi%op ,bayley's ,*ur* 9 ,new ,york1 ,mc,gee's ,iri% ,lett]s & ,ca?olic ,hi/ory1 ,de ,c\rcey's & ,%ea's ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,am]ica1 g f> to supply ! defect1 at lea/ 9 "p4 ,!n !re are ! ,works ( ,ar*bi%op ,hughes1 "o ( ! great prelates ( ! *ur* 9 ,am]ica1 & ! writ+s ( ,dr4 ,o4 ,a4 ,br[nson1 p>ticul>ly 8 ,essays & ,am]ican ,republic1 ?an :om no man ( our day1 x is safe to say1 writes ) m vigor or ) a cle>] und]/&+ ( 8 subject4 ,! works ( ,bi%op ,engl& are1 we regret to say1 too little kn[n1 &1 be+ = "s "t out ( pr9t1 are n[ almo/ unatta9able4 ,d>ras's ,*ur* ,hi/ory1 ! only complete hi/ory ( ! *ur* yet publi%$ 9 our language1 %\ld1 if possible1 be read by e ,ca?olic1 & f9d a conspicu\s place 9 all our libr>ies4 ,! ,lives ( ,deceas$ ,prelates ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 by ,cl>ke1 :i* has j be5 publi%$1 is a v valuable book1 conta9+ a great deal ( remote & contempor>y hi/ory2 & if ,mr4 ,%ea c\ld be induc$ by prop] enc\ragem5t to fur!r develop ! subjects he has select$ = 8 books1 z we feel c]ta9 ( 8 ability to d s1 a great deal ( additional matt] connect$ ) ! /ruggles & suff]+s ( ! e>ly pione]s ( religion1 n[ almo/ =gott5 or unkn[n1 w\ld be plac$ be=e ! public4 ,9 biography1 :i* maybe call$ hi/ory 9 detail1 our res\rces are abundant4 ,we h1 besides num]\s lives ( ,*ri/1 a complete ,lives ( ! ,popes1 ,butl]'s ,lives ( ! ,sa9ts1 sev]al ( ,/4 ,patrick1 ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul1 ,cur ( ,ars1 & "s two hundr$ sep>ate lives ( ! holy m5 & wom5 :o 9 e age ( ! *ur* 7 conspicu\s = _! sanctity1 wisdom1 & devotion to ! fai?1 a li/ ( :i* may be *os5 f ! catalogue ( any ( our pr9cipal publi%]s2 & la/1 ?\gh n lea/1 is ,montalemb]t's great "w1 ,! ,monks ( ! ,we/1 an ,am]ican edition ( :i* is j publi%$4 ,s f> z mat]ials are conc]n$1 we h a pl5itude ( !m ( e v>iety & 9 all dep>tm5ts ( lit]ature1 & we h endeavor$ to %[ t v little money is requir$ to pur*ase !m4 ,:at is want$ is organization & action4 ,= ^! we mu/ dep5d to a great ext5t on ! local pa/ors1 & on ! half a doz5 lead+ laym5 :o are mo/ g5]ally to be f\nd 9 e congregation4 ,!re is a homely prov]b1 b nev]!less true1 t 8:at is ev]ybody's bus9ess is nobody's bus9ess40 ,let "o or two influ5tial m5 9 ea* p>i% ?9k s]i\sly ov] ! matt]1 call _! associates toge!r1 & expla9 to !m ! advantages to be d]iv$ by !mselves & _! *ildr5 f *eap & good read+1 collect ! subscriptions1 put !mselves 9 communication ) any ( our ,ca?olic booksell]s1 & ! "w is done4 ,! fir/ & mo/ important /ep ?us tak51 ! future welf>e ( ! libr>y is assur$4 ,x is unnecess>y to say t su* a movem5t ought to & w\ld receive ! w>me/ enc\ragem5t f _! spiritual sup]iors4 ,ap>t f ! b5efits aris+ f ! read+ ( moral books to ! cause ( religion1 ! _s ( mutual int]c\rse1 int]*ange ( ?\ght1 & fri5dly co-op]ation eng5d]$ by read+ #gae ! same book1 & meet+ at /at$ times = a common object1 w\ld lead ins5sibly to ! =mation ( a compact & effici5t organization1 exce$+ly useful :5 ! int]e/s ( *>ity1 education1 or ! *ur* are to be subs]v$4 ,n only ?is1 b1 kn[+ h[ ov]tax$ are ! att5tion & "t ( s _m ( our mission>y prie/s 9 provid+ ! means ( build+ *ur*es & s*ools1 z well z att5d+ to ! spiritual wants ( _! scatt]$ flocks1 we consid] t an intellig5t body ( "y p1 su* z we w\ld naturally expect to see connect$ ) a libr>y society1 w\ld =m a valuable lay /aff ( work]s ^: pleasure x w\ld be to aid _! pa/or 9 all 8 mat]ial transactions4 ,! m intellig5t ,ca?olics become1 ! less tr\ble1 9 two ways1 !y entail on _! spiritual guide4 ,!y become aw>e easily ( 8 wants1 or r ! wants ( ! *ur* ( :i* he is to !m ! repres5tative1 & ne$ little inducem5t to contribute _! means freely = ! b5efit ( *>ity or religion1 :ile1 at ! same "t1 !y make ! mo/ effici5t ag5ts 9 influ5c+ ! actions ( o!rs ) :om !y are daily br\ght 9 contact4 ,firmly believ+ t ! spread ( ^! societies ?r\gh\t ?is c\ntry w\ld h a mo/ m>k$ & b5efic5t effect1 morally & m5tally1 on our rapidly gr[+ ,ca?olic population1 we submit ^! rem>ks to ! s]i\s consid]ation ( ! rev]5d cl]gy1 & ( ^? laym5 :o h be5 favor$ ) m weal? & a bett] education ?an ! majority ( _! fell[-,ca?olics4 ,we mu/ n =get t we live 9 an age ( great m5tal activity & progress1 s-call$4 ,let u keep pace ) our neighbors 9 ev]y?+ t leads to ! acquisition ( true k1 b let our progress be 9 ! "r direction1 & wor?y ( ! "n we be>1 & ( ! religion we pr(ess4 #ade ,hi/ory ( ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation4 ,by ! ,mo/ ,rev4 ,m4 ,j4 ,spald+1 ,d4,d4 ,baltimore4 #adf ,m>y1 ,que5 ( ,scots4 ,by ,james ,f4 ,mel9e4 ,new ,york4 #ahga4 ---------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,philip ,,?omas ,,h[>d1 ,o4,p41 ,,c>d9al ,,( ,,norfolk1 ,,etc4 ,by ,fa!r ,c4 ,f4 ,raymond ,palm]1 ,o4,p4 ,london3 ,?omas ,ri*>dson ,son4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 ,x af=ds u s9c]e pleasure to be able to speak ( ?is book 9 t]ms ( unqualifi$ praise1 )\t 9 ! lea/ be+ subject$ to ! *>ge ( flatt]y4 ,! subject *os5 by ,fa!r ,palm] is ! c>e] ( an ecclesia/ic :o n only fill$ a prom95t "p 9 ! hi/ory ( 8 times 9 8 native c\ntry1 ,engl&1 b ( ! *ur* ?r\gh\t ,europe2 & ^: private virtues 7 ev5 m edify+ ?an 8 m5tal capacity 0 rem>kable4 ,! scion ( "o ( ! noble/ h\ses 9 ,great ,brita91 & liv+ at a "t :5 e lure 0 held out to g5ius & rank to jo9 ! s-call$ ,re=m]s1 he n only rema9$ true to ! ,ca?olic traditions ( 8 family1 b1 =sak+ ! _w altoge!r1 he became1 9 spite ( all opposition1 an humble fri> & a foll[] ( ! illu/ri\s ,/4 ,dom9ic4 ,8 labors = ! good ( 8 ord] on ! ,cont95t z well z 9 ,engl& 7 incessant1 & s successful t 9 a few ye>s he 0 #gaf rais$ to ! dignity ( a pr9ce ( ! *ur*4 ,sev]al times he 0 entru/$ ) important diplomatic missions by 8 sov]eign1 ,*>les ,,ii41 & = _m ye>s occupi$ ! position ( gr& almon] to ,ca?>9e ( ,braganza1 ! que5-consort4 ,9 addition to ! biography ( ,c>d9al ,h[>d1 we h a v full & int]e/+ sket* ( ! hi/ory ( ! ,dom9ican ord]1 t glori\s corporation ( fri>-prea*]s1 ^: labors ext5d$ to e "p ( ! kn[n _w1 & ^: blood may be said to h be5 %$ 9 ! cause ( ,*ri/ :]ev] ! foot ( man has trod4 ,fa!r ,palm]'s treatm5t ( ! subject is 9 e way wor?y ( s great a !me4 ,he does n1 z too _m biograph]s are apt to d1 fall 9 love ) 8 h]o1 & lose himself 9 s5seless rhapsody & panegyric1 b lets de$s & _! results speak = !mselves4 ,nei!r does he assume = ! ord]1 ( :i* he himself is a wor?y memb]1 too mu* cr$it = its long-cont9u$ & ext5sive propag&ism ( ! fai?2 b1 keep+ 8 praise )9 j b\nds1 makes ! ample/ ackn[l$gm5t to o!r mission>ies :5 an opportunity (f]s4 ,! au?or's /yle1 also1 is admirable4 ,x is pla91 bold1 & exce$+ly cle>1 & rem9ds u a good deal ( ! old days ( classic ,engli%1 :i*1 we are sometimes tempt$ to fe>1 h dep>t$ = ev]4 ,,s]mons ,,by ,,! ,,fa!rs ,,( ,,! ,,congregation ,,( ,,/4 ,,paul ,,! ,,apo/le4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahgb4 #abmo1 pp4 #cca4 ,?is1 ! six? volume ( s]mons1 tw5ty-two 9 numb]1 deliv]$ by ! ,pauli/ ,fa!rs ( ?is city1 has j be5 publi%$1 & 9 po9t ( v>iety1 ability1 & adaptability to ! ev]yday wants ( ,ca?olic congregations1 may fairly be said to be equal1 at lea/1 to any ( ! prec$+ volumes f ! same s\rce4 ,on fir/ read+ ?is valuable collection ( s]mons1 ! impression mo/ likely to be produc$ on a layman is surprise at ! rem>kable simplicity ( /yle1 e>ne/ness ( argum5t1 &1 above all1 ! practical application to ! pres5t condition ( society1 ( ! inspir$ texts ^u :i* ! s]mons are bas$4 ,m5 ( ! mo/ ord9>y compreh5sion c und]/& !m1 & we c imag9e few m9ds s contract$ or he>ts s call\s z to be pro( aga9/ _! unadorn$ logic & impressive appeals4 ,x has sometimes be5 our good =tune to h he>d1 z we h (t5 read1 exhortations ( m brilliancy1 pa?os1 & ev5 intellectual p[]1 b we are n aw>e t1 compress$ )9 ! limits ( an ord9>y-siz$ book1 !re is to be f\nd 9 ! ,engli% language a great] am\nt ( :olesome tru?s1 well & cle>ly /at$1 or bett] calculat$ to g directly to ! he>t & consci5ce ( ! read]4 ,( ?is "* pre-em95tly are ! s]mons on 8,h[ to ,pass a ,good ,l5t10 8,humility 9 ,pray]10 & 8,! ,s9s & ,mis]ies ( ! ,dram-,sell]40 ,9 "s respects ! latt] diff]s f all o!rs 9 ! collection--9 its =cibl5ess ( rhetoric1 & vividness1 almo/ pa9ful1 ( description4 ,read+ x 9 ! sil5ce ( our libr>y1 we almo/ %udd] at !1 alas6 too tru?ful picture drawn !re9 ( ! drunk>d's fate 9 ?is _w1 & ! n less c]ta9 retribution :i* awaits 8 m]c5>y tempt]1 "h or h]eaft]4 ,x is "o ( ! mo/ p[]ful argum5ts aga9/ ! use & sale ( intoxicat+ liquors we h read s9ce ! days ( ,fa!r ,ma!w1 & ought to be 9 ! h&s ( e advocate ( temp]ance1 cl]ical & lay1 9 ! l&4 ,! ?ree s]mons treat+ ( ! temporal & spiritual au?ority ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff are cle>1 di/9ct1 & well-tim$1 &1 besides be+ hi/orically accurate1 are replete ) logical d$uctions1 "o foll[+ & h++ on ! o!r s h>moni\sly t conviction1 #gag ev5 to a biass$ m9d1 seems to foll[ z a matt] ( c\rse4 ,b on a second & m critical p]usal ( ?is book1 we are c]ta9 to discov] new & equally comm5dable features4 ,we feel z if we 7 9 ! pres5ce ( ,ca?olic prie/s speak+ to _! spiritual *ildr54 ,!re is an abs5ce ( all h>%ness or t]rorism1 & ( t bitt]ness :i* too (t5 accompanies ! discussion ( controv]sial subjects4 ,:ile our errors are reprov$ & our s9s d5\nc$1 hope & m]cy are n d5i$ u2 ! pa? ( duty is pla9ly po9t$ out1 b we are enc\rag$ to tread its ?orny ways1 & we rise f ! /udy ( ! ,s]mons consci\s ( our faults & weaknesses1 )\t despair+1 & ) a r5ew$ purpose ( am5dm5t4 ,no "o c read att5tively ! fir/ & la/ ( ?is s]ies1 on 8,remembrance ( ,m]cies0 & 8,frat]nal ,*>ity10 )\t feel+ s(t5$ & *a/5$ 9 _s4 ,x is n1 h[ev]1 ! m]e cont5ts ( ! s]mons t we mo/ admire4 ,x is _! sugge/iv5ess4 ,to a reflective m9d !re is matt] en\gh 9 !m to =m ! gr\ndwork ( a hundr$ disc\rses1 & /ill ! subjects w\ld n be exhau/$4 ,?is feature alone w ext5d _! good influ5ce f> beyond ! limits ( "o book or "o pulpit4 ,z we h come to a gr& tru? boldly /at$1 or a d$uction logically & lucidly drawn1 we h frequ5tly f\nd ourselves clos+ ! book1 &1 foll[+ ! drift ( ! rev]5d prea*]'s argum5t1 prea*+ s]mons to ourselves4 ,if su* be its effects on ord9>y m9ds1 h[ mu* m valuable w be ! uses ( ?is book to ! y\ng] memb]s ( ! prie/hood 9 ! p]=mance ( ! duties ( _! holy call+8 ,& x is = !m especially1 we presume1 x is int5d$4 ,besides1 z we are all aw>e1 !re are _m p]sons ) ! be/ dispositions :o1 f family or o!r reasons1 are frequ5tly unable to he> a s]mon on e ,sunday & holyday ( obligation1 n only 9 c\ntry p>i%es1 b ev5 9 our cr[d$ cities4 ,to ?is class ! pres5t volume ought to be ( great value1 af=d+ !m1 z x does1 an opportunity ( read+ 9 ! seclusion ( _! homes1 :at !y are deb>r$ f he>+ deliv]$ orally4 ,x is "o ( ! rules ( ! fai?ful to consecrate a portion ( ea* ,sunday to he>+ s]mons1 b1 :5 ?is _c be done1 ! read+ ( pi\s books is sub/itut$1 & we "k ( none rec5tly publi%$ bett] calculat$ to edify & in/ruct a dev\t ,ca?olic1 or "o s practical 9 its application to ! wants & necessities ( ! pres5t g5]ation1 z ?is collection ( s]mons2 & x is = ?is reason t we he>tily comm5d x to ! laity ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,mac>onic ,,poetry4 ,collect$1 ) an ,introduction1 by ,james ,appleton ,morgan1 ,a4,m4 ,new ,york3 ,hurd ,h\ghton4 #ahgb4 ,( ! _m excell5t specim5s ( ! typography ( ! ,riv]side ,press1 ! above-nam$ "w is "o ( ! h&some/2 & ?is m]it is enhanc$ by ! fact t ! great v>iety ( languages & *>act]s1 anci5t & mod]n1 us$ 9 its pages call$ = ! be/ ef=ts ( typographical skill & res\rces4 ,! title ( ! "w gives b a mode/ idea ( ! weal? & div]sity ( its cont5ts1 :i* are cr$itable to ! ta/e & indu/ry ( ! au?or4 ,we f9d 9 x n only all ! mo/ celebrat$ mac>onic ma/]pieces1 f ! 8,pugna ,porcorum10 ( ab\t ?ree hundr$ l9es1 e ^w ( :i* beg9s ) ! lett] ,p1 ?us3 8,plaudite1 ,porcelli1 ,porcorum pigra propago ,progr$itur1 plures ,porci p+u$9e pl5i4 ,pugnantes p]gunt1 pecudum p>s prodigiosa10 etc41 etc41 d[n to ,dr4 ,mag9n's 8,second ,ode to ,horace10 comm5c+1 8,ble/ man1 :o f> f busy hum1 #gah ,ut prisca g5s mortalium40 ,!n !re are ! lit]>y trifles ( ! dipogrammati/s & ! pangrammati/s1 & curiosities 9 acro/ics1 tele/ics1 anagrams1 pal9dromes1 sidonians1 rhym$ bagatelles1 c5to v]ses1 *a9 v]ses1 allit]ative v]ses1 & epitaphs4 ,!re are also "s specim5s ( que] prescriptions1 ! :ole family ( :i* are b imitations ( ! celebrat$ recipe pa/$ on ! door ( ! ph>macy 9 ! ,conv5t ( ! ,capu*9 ,fri>s at ,mess9a3 8,pro pres5ti corporis et t]na anim salute4 ,,recipe4 8,radicum fidei ,florum spei ,ros>um *>itatis ,liliorum puritatis ,absyn? contritionis ,viol>um humilitatis ,ag>ici satisfactionis ,ano quantum potes3 ,misceatur omnia cum syrupe confessionis2 ,t]5tur 9 mort>io consci5ti2 ,solvantur 9 aqua lacrym>um2 ,coquantur 9 igne tribulationis1 et fiat potus4 ,recipe de hoc mane et s]a40 ,any "o may f9d mu* lit]>y amusem5t 9 ! volume1 & to ! ,lat9 s*ol> 9 p>ticul> x af=ds mat]ial = _m an h\r ( pleasant relaxation4 ,,! ,,tak+ ,,( ,,rome ,,by ,,! ,,italian ,,army1 consid]$ 9 its ,causes & ,effects4 ,by ,c4 ,m4 ,curci1 ,s4,j4 ,translat$ f ! ,italian by ! ,duke ,della ,torre4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,appleton ,co4 #ahga4 ,x is a matt] ( congratulation t we h among u at lea/ "o ,italian g5tleman ( high rank1 "*1 & education1 :o is a ?or\ghly loyal & devot$ adh]5t ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,we are greatly indebt$ to ! ,duke ,della ,torre = translat+ ,f4 ,curci's bro*ure1 prefix+ to x a mo/ s5sible & excell5t preface1 & gett+ x publi%$ by our mo/ em95t ,new ,york firm4 ,! pamphlet itself is an able production ( an able & celebrat$ writ]4 ,! only great fault 9 x is ! disc\rag+ tone x takes reg>d+ ! prospects ( ! temporal sov]eignty ( ! ,pope 9 ! future--a po9t :i* has be5 /rongly animadv]t$ ^u already 9 ,europe4 ,9 s f> z pa/ facts are conc]n$1 x is a ?or\gh & unansw]able exposure ( ! fraud1 viol5ce1 & p]fidy ( ! ,sub-,alp9e gov]nm5t1 & ( ! trea*]y & timidity ( ! policy ( o!r ,european cab9ets 9 _! relations ) ! ,pontifical ,/ates4 ,,flor5ce ,o',,neil2 or1 ,! ,siege ( ,lim]ick4 ,by ,agnes ,m4 ,/ew>t4 ,baltimore3 ,kelly1 ,piet ,co4 ,! ev5tful life & tr\bl\s times ( ,james ,,ii4 ( ,engl& mu/ always be a p]iod ( hi/ory m\rnfully int]e/+ to e ,ca?olic he>t--^? days ( p]secution1 :5 ?r\gh\t ,engl& a price 0 set ^u ! head ( any prie/ :o d>$ labor = ! salvation ( s\ls1 all ! p5al laws aga9/ ,ca?olics 7"s ( !m b lately repeal$7 be+ 9 full =ce4 ,! t\*+ /ory ( ,flor5ce ,o',neil1 :o is repres5t$ z liv+ 9 v con/ant intimacy ) ! royal exiles1 c>ries u ?r\gh ^? d>k days1 & gives u pictures ( ! c\rt ( ! reprobate1 h>d-he>t$ daught] ( ,james1 :]e ,flor5ce 0 kept an unwill+ captive = _m mon?s4 ,h] j\rnal dur+ t "t is writt5 ) *>m+ simplicity1 & ! :ole /ory has suffici5t m+l+ ( tru? ) ! n>rative to fill u ) pity ev5 = ^? cr[n$ heads :o liv$ h>ass$ ) anxi\s fe>s le/ ! sceptre s ha/ily & unju/ly assum$ %\ld be z ha/ily snat*$ f _! grasp2 tru/+ nobody1 nev] at re/ f plott+s & replott+s ev5 9 _! own h\sehold4 ,9 contra/ ) ?is1 we h ! devot$ dome/ic life at ! ,*teau ,/4 ,g]ma9e1 sket*$ ) a delicate & ref9$ t\*1 giv+ u a lovely picture ( w$d$ bliss 9 ! union ( ,james ) 8 beautiful & t5d]ly atta*$ wife--m p]fect ?an usually falls to ! lot ( common mortals1 #gai n to speak ( royalty4 ,x is *e]+ to "k t ^! good he>ts1 to :om life br\ght s mu* disappo9tm5t & tr\ble1 f\nd re/ & peace & hope 9 ! bosom ( ! *ur*1 :i* (f]s to h] fai?ful *ildr5 ! k+dom ( heav5 & an imp]i%able cr[n4 ,flor5ce ,o',neil appe>s 9 a beautiful dress1 & is well wor?y ( c>eful p]usal4 ,,! ,,rise ,,& ,,fall ,,( ,,! ,,iri% ,,franciscan ,,mona/]ies1 ,,& ,,memoirs ,,( ,,! ,,iri% ,,hi]>*y ,,9 ,,! ,,sev5te5? ,,c5tury4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,c4 ,p4 ,meehan1 ,m4,r4,i4,a4 ,a ,,memoir ,,( ,,irel&1 ,,native ,,& ,,saxon4 ,by ,daniel ,o',connell1 ,m4,p4 ,dubl93 ,james ,duffy4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 ,! second edition ( ^! two small works1 :i* h atta9$ a well-des]v$ popul>ity 9 ,irel& & ,engl&1 w d\btless be equally appreciat$ 9 ?is c\ntry1 p>ticul>ly by our adopt$ citiz5s1 :o1 claim+ ! =m] nation z _! bir?place1 love to look back on h] pa/ glories & h] cont9u\s /ruggles = civil & religi\s fre$om4 ,fa!r ,meehan's book1 ?\gh o/5sibly conf9$ to ! hi/ory ( ! ,franciscan e/abli%m5ts & ! ,iri% hi]>*y1 conta9s also a brief b lucid & well-arrang$ acc\nt ( ! pr9cipal ev5ts ( ! sev5te5? c5tury 9 ,irel&1 embrac+ ! w>s ( ! ,p>liam5t>ians & ,cromwell aga9/ ! ,nationali/s1 & ! inception ( ! conte/ betwe5 ! p>tisans ( ,william & ,james4 ,on su* subjects ,mr4 ,meehan is a reliable & judici\s au?ority1 = he has made !m ! /udy ( a life-"t4 ,we rememb] him fully a qu>t] ( a c5tury ago1 :5 curate ( ,,ss4 ,mi*ael & ,john's ,*ur*1 ,dubl91 & :5 e mom5t t he c\ld sp>e legitimately f ! duties ( 8 call+ 0 devot$ to 8 lov$ /udies--! hi/ory & ar*ology ( 8 native l&2 & we are happy to f9d t "t has nei!r qu5*$ ! fire ( 8 patriotism nor weak5$ t m5tal activity :i* *>act]iz$ 8 e>li] works4 ,o',connell's memoir1 l ev]y?+ t fell f ! p5 or lips ( t great agitator1 is full ( vigor & s\nd logic4 ,a portion ( ! book is devot$ to a g5]al summ>y ( ! wrongs & /ruggles ( ! ,iri% race f ! invasion 9 #aagb d[n to our day1 b ! great] "p is occupi$ by hi/orical quotations & runn+ comm5t>ies1 illu/rat+ t long1 dre>y p]iod ( w>1 desolation1 & p]secution4 ,?\gh 9 fact conta9$ 9 a comp>atively small compass1 x is a ma/]ly indictm5t aga9/ ,engl&1 prep>$ ) all ! sy/em & acum5 ( an able juri/1 & is invaluable z a hi/orical docum5t f ! numb] ( ref]5ces x conta9s4 ,x 0 only issu$ t[>ds ! close ( ! great au?or's c>e]1 & may be suppos$ to be an epitome ( 8 v>i$ read+s & long p]sonal exp]i5ce4 ,,! ,,pe>l ,,( ,,antio*3 ,a ,picture ( ! ,ea/ at ! ,end ( ! ,f\r? ,c5tury4 ,by ! ,abb ,bayle4 ,baltimore3 ,kelly1 ,piet ,co4 #ahga4 ,9 ! preface to ?is int]e/+ /ory ( ! e>ly times1 we h a bright & tru?ful comm5t on ! diff]5t claims ( works ( fiction t h be5 writt5 to make religion attractive3 giv+ to ,c>d9al ,wiseman 7:at rightfully belongs to him7 ! glory ( hav+ be5 ! au?or ( ! truly ,*ri/ian romance 9 ! fasc9at+ n>rative ( ,fabiola4 ,! writ] ( ,! ,pe>l ( ,antio* pr(esses to foll[ at a mode/ di/ance t illu/ri\s dignit>y ( ! *ur*4 ,he gives u 9 ! /ory ( ,pelagia a graphic description ( life 9 ,antio*1 ,alex&ria1 & ,con/ant9ople at ! close ( ! f\r? c5tury1 :5 ! *ur*1 re/+ f ! fi]ce p]secutions t _h m>k$ h] e>li] ye>s1 0 surr\nd$ ) ma/]-m9ds :o committ$ !mselves to no religion1 condemn+ none =mally1 #gbj endeavor+ to possess at ! same "t ! e/eem ( bo? ,*ri/ians & pagans4 ,! del9eation ( ! vacillat+ _s ( _m ( ! f9e/ intellects among ! ,greeks1 _! pr\d1 patroniz+ ways t[>ds ,god's *ur*1 _c b rem9d ! c>eful read] ( ! position ( _m ( ! s-call$ intellectual giants ( to-day4 ,! multiplicity ( *>act]s introduc$1 & ! dem& = my?ological rese>* :i* is necess>y to make ! /ory cle> 9 all its p>ts1 are r detrim5tal to ! unity ( ! tale2 nev]!less1 ! /ory ( ,pelagia h]self1 & ,nicephorus h] lov]1 ) _! rem>kable conv]sion & subsequ5t ab&onm5t ( ! _w1 is v t\*+1 & wr\ght out ) simplicity & e>ne/ness--! wond]ful fai? ( ,pelagia contra/+ ) ! criticisms & d\bts1 & ! +5i\s hypo!ses ( ,hypatia1 ^: /range life & fe>ful dea? h be5 ! comm5t ( hi/orian & noveli/4 ,! book conta9s _m pages full ( int]e/ conc]n+ ,simon ,/ylites & ! wond]s ( 8 life1 besides sev]al *apt]s devot$ to *>m+ descriptions ( ! monks :o flock$ 9 ^? times to mona/]ies 9 ! des]ts ( ,nitria & ,tab5na1 along ! bord]s ( ! ,nile1 & ev5 to ,m\nt ,s9ai4 ,"o ( ! mo/ attractive features ( ! volume w be f\nd 9 ! delightful conv]sations ( ^! monks1 enliv5$ ) leg5ds ( ^? old5 times1 & p]vad$ ?r\gh\t ) a lovely1 ,*ri/-l _s1 :i* makes _! religion an object ( admiration ev5 to ! wise pagans ar\nd !m4 ,,japan ,,9 ,,our ,,day4 ,compil$ & arrang$ by ,bay>d ,taylor4 ,new ,york3 ,*>les ,scribn] ,co4 #ahgb4 #a vol4 #abmo4 ,?is is ! fir/ volume ( ! ,illu/rat$ ,libr>y ( ,travel1 ,exploration1 & ,adv5ture1 n[ 9 c\rse ( publication by ,messrs4 ,scribn]1 ,co4 & edit$ by ,bay>d ,taylor4 ,to ^? :o take an int]e/ 9 ,japanese affairs ! volume w prove int]e/+1 z conta9+ ! late/ in=mation ) reg>d to t c\ntry s long almo/ unkn[n4 ,,sadli]s' ,,ca?olic ,,directory1 ,,almanac1 ,,& ,,ordo ,,= ,,! ,,ye> ,,( ,,our ,,"l #ahgb4 ,) full ,report ( ! v>i\s ,dioceses 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,briti% ,nor? ,am]ica1 & a ,li/ ( ! ,ar*bi%ops1 ,bi%ops1 & ,prie/s 9 ,irel&4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,j4 ,sadli] ,co41 #ca ,b>clay ,/reet4 ,! ,almanac = ?is ye> has appe>$4 ,! sew+1 type1 & pap] are mu* bett] ?an 9 =m] ye>s4 ,!re are n s _m mi/akes 9 ?is z we notic$ 9 ! previ\s volume4 ,we are aw>e !re are _m difficulties connect$ ) ! publication ( a /ati/ical "w :i* no?+ b ! utmo/ pati5ce & p]sev]ance w ov]come1 & are !re=e pleas$ to notice ev5 slight improvem5ts4 ,,! ,,am]ican ,,home ,,book ,,( ,,9-,,door ,,games1 ,,amusem5ts1 ,,& ,,occupations4 ,by ,mrs4 ,c>ol9e ,l4 ,smi? 7,aunt ,c>rie74 ,illu/rat$4 ,bo/on3 ,lee ,%ep>d4 ,new ,york3 ,lee1 ,%ep>d ,dill+ham4 #ahgb4 ,?is book is "o ( ! be/ ( its k9d4 ,! selection ( games1 amusem5ts1 etc41 is v good1 & ! directions giv5 9 reg>d to !m are %ort1 simple1 & cle>4 ,x _c fail to add to ! happ9ess ( any home x may ent]4 ,,! ,,wond]s ,,( ,,wat]4 ,f ! ,fr5* ( ,ga/on ,tiss&i]4 ,edit$1 ) num]\s ,additions1 by ,s*ele ,de ,v]e1 ,d4,d41 ,,ll4,d4 ,new ,york3 ,*>les ,scribn] ,co4 #ahgb4 #a vol4 #abmo4 ,a mo/ int]e/+ & useful little volume1 conta9+ valuable in=mation 9 reg>d to ! uses ( wat]1 ! hi/ory ( artesian wells1 anci5t & mod]n wat]-works1 etc41 etc4 ,! book is elegantly got up & well illu/rat$4 ---------- ,,! #gba ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiv41 ,no4 #hd4--,,m>*1 #ahgb4 ,ent]$ accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahgb1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 ,,an ,,uncivil ,,j\rnal4 ,! activity & univ]sality ( ! ,am]ican press are prov]bial4 ,leav+ out ( sight ! innum]able political organs :i* dabble 9 ev]y?+1 !re is n a dep>tm5t ( human k1 n a recogniz$ !ological cre$1 n a lead+ =eign nationality1 n a prom95t ism ( ! day1 t has n its daily or weekly to repres5t x4 ,& !y all speak & inve/igate ) unlimit$ fre$om4 ,! race ( ,rob]t ,burns's 8*iel0 :o 0 8tak9' notes0 has be5 multipli$ until !y "h outnumb] ! s&s on ! sea-%ore4 ,no?+ escapes !m4 ,all %ortcom+s ( :atev] orig9 are c]ta9 ( detection by "s ( !m1 & !y are n re/ra9$ by any false mode/y f in/ant proclamation !re(4 ,ev]ybody is held acc\ntable to ev]ybody else4 ,republicans & ,democrats keep up p]man5t mutual inquisition1 ,protection & ,free-trade spy out ea* o!r's defects1 & rival sects seem firmly to believe 9 ! *a/5+ influ5ce ( ann\ncem5t ( _! neighbors' faults4 ,m ?an any ( ^!1 m ?an all put toge!r1 is ,ca?olicity 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates subject$ to ! mo/ ceaseless & p5etrat+ surveillance4 ,! curiosity prompt+ ?is surveillance is sometimes fri5dly1 b g5]ally ! rev]se4 ,engli% lit]ature1 ess5tially anti-,ca?olic & bigot$1 has made its m>k ^u ,am]ican education1 & ) _m p ! intol]ant falsehood ( mu* ,engli% hi/ory /ill passes = tru?4 ,s-call$ religi\s 7,prote/ant7 pap]s are nev] at a loss = a lead] topic--8,abuse ! ,ca?olics40 ,prote/ant m9i/]s f9d heads ( disc\rse always ready 9 anti-,pop]y admonitions4 ,we p]sonally "k _m excell5t m5 among !m :o consci5ti\sly /rive to d _! duty z !y und]/& x1 & are above su* wrong2 b !re are l>ge numb]s ( ,p\ndtexts & ,br&light]s1 obscure 9 position1 ( unc]ta9 education & wret*$ly paid1 :o make ( 8,pop]y0 a /alk+-horse1 & seek to fill _! empty pews & deplet$ pockets ) ! fruits ( anti-,pop]y excitem5t4 ,add$ to su* editors & su* prea*]s z we describe1 !re is a small army ( lit]>y & !ological /raggl]s1 #gbb bumm]s1 & disgrac$ des]t]s hov]+ on ! re> ( ^! regul> =ces1 always 9 ! field ) lectures1 pamphlets1 keys to ,pop]y1 horrible disclosures1 & all ! pe/il5t riff-raff ( anti-,ca?olic lit]ature4 ,"o w\ld ?9k ! ,prote/ant army ( obs]vation on su* a foot+ suffici5tly well-organiz$1 active1 & effective to gu>d ! walls ( ! ,am]ican ,zion & s\nd a timely al>m4 ,b ! publi%+ firm ( ,messrs4 ,h>p] ,bro!rs is n ( t op9ion1 & !y appe> to h discov]$ t x is _! duty to take "u _! special protection & keep+ ! public s*ools1 ! ,bible1 ! ,prote/ant religion1 & ! lib]ties ( ,am]ica2--?us demon/rat+ ! wret*$ incapacity & utt] failure ( our civil au?orities1 our religi\s press1 & ! ,prote/ant m9i/ry to d _! pla9e/ duty4 ,! g5tlem5 9 "q publi%1 "h 9 ,new ,york1 ,h>p]'s ,mon?ly ,magaz9e1 & a hebdomadal call$ ,h>p]'s ,weekly3 ,a ,j\rnal ( ,civilization4 ,^! p]iodicals conta9 a v>iety ( light lit]ature1 pap]s on curr5t topics1 poetry1 anecdotes1 & highly-flavor$ anti-,pop]y articles4 ,besides ^! la/1 ! ,weekly g5]ally has "o or m c>icatures calculat$ to dissem9ate ! wor/ falsehoods1 & to excite hatr$ t[>ds ,ca?olics & contempt = _! religion4 ,= ye>s pa/1 a con/antly recurr+ subject ( its mo/ (f5sive =m ( c>icature has be5 ! p]son ( ! v5]able ,pontiff ,pius ,,ix4 ,x is difficult to conceive h[ any man ( ev5 ord9>y in/9cts ( propriety--we c>e n :at 8 religi\s prejudices might be--c\ld h = ?is rev]$ p]sonage any feel+ b "o ( pr(\nd respect4 ,an ag$ bi%op1 f\rscore ye>s ( age1 ^: purity ( "* is )\t speck or /a91 ^: long life has be5 "o ( labor & usefulness1 piety & virtue1 beg9n+ 8 sac]dotal c>e] z a mission>y 9 a =eign l&1 !n s]v+ fai?fully z ! director ( *>itable in/itutions & hospitals1 ^: fir/ acts ( p[] 7 ^? ( b5evol5ce & univ]sal amne/y1 t[>d :om1 on ! "p ( ! t5s ( ?\s&s ( ,prote/ants :o h se5 & spok5 ) him1 no s5tim5ts b ^? ( pr(\nd admiration & v5]ation are ev] express$--su* a "* z ?is is select$ by ! ,j\rnal ( ,civilization z ! favorite butt ( its indec5t ribaldry4 ,we "h leave entirely out ( sight all consid]ation ( ! "q ( outrage ^u ! religi\s s5sibilities ( millions ( ,ca?olics 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & place ! judgm5t ( ! (f5ce ^u ! broad gr\nd ( civiliz$ propriety4 ,! m5 :o p]petrate ?is outrage seek to ju/ify !mselves on ! plea t x is z k+ or temporal sov]eign ( ,rome !y c>icature him4 ,_! (f5ce is aggravat$ by s flimsy & paltry a pretext4 ,! m]its ( ! disputes among ! mon>*s ( ,europe d n conc]n u "h 9 ,am]ica to t ext5t1 & if !y did1 z a "q ( mon>*ical "r & prec$5ce ( s5iority1 ! k+s & emp]ors ( ,europe are all new-com]s & up/>ts by ! side ( ! ,roman ,pontiff4 ,:ile ^! c>icatures are ess5tially address$ to a s5tim5t ( religi\s bigotry1 _! au?ors seek1 by ! false association ( "s political idea1 n only to excuse !m on t gr\nd1 b to re9=ce t bigotry ) all ! /r5g? ( political hatr$4 ,take1 = in/ance1 ! fil?y crocodile picture4 ,!re is an appeal ^: falsity is only exce$$ by its bea/l9ess4 ,!n ! 8,roman #gbc ,ca?olic mission f ,engl& to ! hea!ns ( ,am]ica0 7,weekly1 ,dec4 #cj1 #ahga71 9 :i* ! pure ,*ri/ian1 ! devot$ philan?ropi/1 ! p]fect g5tleman--,mo/ ,rev4 ,ar*bi%op ,mann+--is portray$ ) iron %ackles 9 8 h&1 :i* he holds conceal$ beh9d him1 /riv+ to entice ! negroes to come to him2 to :om a negro replies 7s naturally673 8,no1 ?ank y4 ,we h j be5 emancipat$1 &1 if ,engl& is responsible = slav]y 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,i don't c>e to jump f ! ,engli% fry+-pan into ! ,engli% fire40 ,! favorite device ( ! ,weekly g5tlem5 is to repres5t ! p]petrators ( (f5ces aga9/ law & ord]1 & ! p>ticipators 9 municipal robb]y & corruption1 z ,ca?olics1 &1 9 _! p]sons1 to hold ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* responsible = su* (f5ces4 ,x is n necess>y to dwell on ! absurdity ( su* a *>ge1 nor on ! h>d%ip & inju/ice ( su* a responsibility4 ,!re are ?\s&s ( m5 9 ?is city1 suppos$ to be ,ca?olics--nay1 :o1 if ask$ ! "q1 w say t !y are--:o h n be5 inside ( a ,ca?olic ,*ur* nor spok5 to a prie/ = long ye>s1 m5 ^: lives are sc&al\s 9 _! irregul>ities & crimes4 ,su* z ^! br+ disgrace ^u ! *ur* ^: precepts !y trample "u foot4 ,if arre/$ = violation ( ! laws ( ! l&1 we s9c]ely tru/ !y may h legally met$ out to !m ! fulle/ measure ( puni%m5t4 ,! prop]ly con/itut$ au?orities w h our ?anks = s do+4 ,! ,weekly writ]s are ignorant ( mu* t t\*es ,ca?olic fai? & practice1 b !y are n ignorant ( ! fact t ! cu/om among ,prote/ant *ur*es ( consid]+ z memb]s ^? only :o make av[$ pr(ession1 & live up to ! requirem5ts ( /rict *ur* memb]%ip1 does n prevail 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,! diff]5ce ) u is betwe5 practical ,ca?olics & ^? :o1 neglect+ _! religi\s duties1 live 9 s92 & we /ate ) pr(\nd regret t ! numb] ( ?is latt] class is v mu* l>g] ?an any "o :o loves 8 *ur* c>es to see4 ,b x is all ! same ?+ to ! ,h>p] scribes1 & ! indiff]5t ,ca?olic1 ! bad ,ca?olic1 ! ,ca?olic :o is a sc&al to 8 *ur*1 is a 8good en\gh ,morgan0 = our ,weekly1 :i* con/antly repres5ts him z an active & dev\t memb] ( ! *ur*1 9 direct communication ) ! ,holy ,see4 ,h[ if a simil> rule 7 to be appli$ g5]ally1 & we %\ld 9 e case ( moral d]eliction seek out ! sect ) :i* ! s9n] has "s real or suppos$ affiliation1 & *>ge ! crime ^u ! religi\s tea*+s ( t sect8 ,is ! ,presbyt]ian ,*ur* to be made responsible = ,new ,york municipal defalcations because connection ) !m is *>g$ on ! ,presbyt]ian1 ,mayor ,hall8 ,is ! ,me?odi/ ,*ur* answ]able = ,tammany frauds because ,twe$ is a ,me?odi/8 ,let u suppose = a mom5t a man s devoid ( all s5se & dec5cy z to compile a n>rative ( crimes & outrages p]petrat$ by p kn[n to be ,me?odi/s1 beg9n+ ye>s back ) ! well-kn[n 7,av]y-,cornell7 s$uction & murd] case 9 :i* a ,me?odi/ m9i/] 0 ! crim9al1 & com+ d[n pa/ ! sc&al\s publication by ,me?odi/ pr9t]s ( ! infam\s book ( ,m>ia ,monk1 to ! late horrible /ory1 9 a ,we/]n city1 ( torture ?r\gh long ye>s ( an un(f5d+ *ild by its unnatural ,me?odi/ p>5ts1 to ! %ameful #gbd malv]sations ( a religi\s ,book ,conc]n1 to ! gigantic !fts 9 our city adm9i/ration1 to ! ,drew complication ( ! ,erie abom9ation1 :i* %9es by its abs5ce 9 all ! late ,h>p] *ronicles2 &1 hav+ complet$ 8 catalogue1 to pres5t & d5\nce ^! crimes z ! legitimate result ( ! tea*+s ( ! ,me?odi/ ,*ur*4 ,x w\ld be wa/e ( words to po9t out ! false reason+1 ! inju/ice1 ! malice ( su* a p]=mance4 ,=1 h[ev] ,*ri/ian sects may diff] on doctr9al po9ts1 & :atev] may be alleg$ z to ! ext5t ( _! !ological errors1 none ( !m delib]ately tea* immorality1 & all inculcate ! precepts ( ! decalogue4 ,:at1 !n1 %all be ?\ght ( a j\rnal :i*1 week aft] week1 l\dly & p]si/5tly1 n only accuses ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! p]sons ( h] m9i/]s ( tea*+ ! mo/ flagrant immorality1 b seeks--c\pl+ ) ?is grave *>ge ! imputation ( /riv+ to create civil discord--by e artifice ( rhetoric1 by e device ( exagg]ation1 by e appeal ( gross c>icature1 to ar\se ! wilde/ passions & ! fi]ce/ bigotry8 ,! j\rnal 9 "q labors to /ir up1 & x does /ir up1 bad blood & hot /rife among hi!rto peaceful neighbors4 ,! *>ge is a s]i\s "o1 & we make x kn[+ly4 ,in/ances & illu/rations 9 its support may be f\nd 9 ne>ly all ! numb]s ( ! ,weekly = ye>s pa/4 ,= its anti-,ca?olic op]ations1 ! ,j\rnal is us$ z a sort ( t5d] to ! heavy transport1 ! ,mon?ly1 :i* frequ5tly gives its read]s long1 elaborate1 & malici\s articles1 made up ma9ly ( explod$ calumnies1 ?readb>e anti-,pop]y rhetoric ( ! s*ool ( ,br[nlee & ! e>ly ,"k-,no?+s1 & ! extraord9>y lucubrations ( a contributor :om we c only describe z ,h>p]'s comic hi/orian4 ,?is s+ul> writ] und]takes to demon/rate1 = in/ance1 t ! ,apo/le ( ,irel& 0 n a ,ca?olic mission>y at all1 b 9 religi\s fai? a sort ( ,old-,s*ool ,presbyt]ian1 :o w5t ab\t di/ribut+ ,bibles among ! 8savage ,iri%10 mak+ /rong 8anti-,pop]y0 spee*es1 & deliv]+ lectures on popul> education to ! s]fs ( 8 day6 ,absurd z ^! articles are f a lit]>y po9t ( view1 !y are yet full ( inflammable mat]ial1 & play z recklessly ) fire z ! m brutal inc5tives ( ! ,weekly4 ,= x mu/ be borne 9 m9d t mo/ ( ^! direct appeals to religi\s bigotry are int5d$ n s mu* = home consumption z = _! effect ^u ! g5]al rural m9d1 & t _! evid5t purpose is to ar\se ano!r ,"k-,no?+ revival ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,!re are1 un=tunately1 too _m p ?\ghtless en\gh1 or1 p]haps1 wick$ en\gh1 to respond to ^! inc5tives--p s f> =gett+ !mselves z to imag9e t _! own religion1 or some?+ :i* !y imag9e /&s = x1 mu/ be ! /ate *ur* 9 ,am]ica1 & t x is free to !m to p]secute & outlaw ! pr(essors ( a fai? :i*1 9 _! ignorance1 !y despise & hate4 ,b we are satisfi$ t1 on ! o!r h&1 !re is too mu* intellig5ce1 mod]ation1 =be>ance1 & patriotism among ,am]ican citiz5s to p]mit ! success ( s*emes aim$ at once aga9/ lib]ty ( consci5ce1 ! peace ( society1 & ! true fre$om ( our in/itutions4 ,& among ^! citiz5s we rank--by no means ! la/--! ,,ca?olics ,,( ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates4 #gbe ,we c only qualify z imp]t95t ! coolness ) :i* ^! scribes ( ! ,messrs4 ,h>p] talk ab\t 8receiv+0 ,ca?olics 8hospitably into ?is free ,prote/ant l&40 ,:5 & h[ 7 ^! g5tlem5 con/itut$ ! disp5s]s ( ! hospitalities ( ?is free c\ntry8 ,:5 & h[ did ?is c\ntry become a 8,prote/ant l&08 ,at :at p]iod ( ! hi/ory ( ,am]ica 7 ,ca?olics /rang]s "h8 ,"u some:at simil> provocation1 ! great ,montalemb]t1 f ! tribune 9 ! ,*amb] ( ,pe]s1 told c]ta9 ,fr5*m53 8,we are ! sons ( ! ,crusad]s1 & we fe> n ! prog5y ( ,voltaire40 ,& we1 ,ca?olics ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 say to ^! g5tlem5 :o seek to inaugurate ano!r ,"k-,no?+ campaign1 t "h 9 ,am]ica we are nei!r /rang]s nor new-com]s ( ye/]day4 ,we came 9 ! c>avels ( ,columbus1 we came ) ! ,c>ti]s & ! ,la ,salles1 ! ,brbufs & ! ,jogues1 ! ,joliets & ! ,m>quettes1 ) ! m5 ^: blood ( m>tyrdom moi/5$ ! soil ( ,new ,york1 ) ! m5 ^: bones _h m+l$ ) ! savannas ( ! ,s\? & ! prairies ( ! ,we/ long be=e ,plym\? ,rock 0 he>d (4 ,we came--n ) ! ,hessians ( ,george--b ) ! army ( ,ro*ambeau & ! fleet ( ,de ,grasse1 ) ! arms ( ,ca?olic ,france & ! gold ( ,ca?olic ,spa91 to aid our ,am]ican /ruggle = lib]ty4 ,! l>ge/ =tune risk$ 9 sign+ our ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce 0 a ,ca?olic =tune4 ,z ,ca?olics1 we h prov$ our devotion to our c\ntry 9 ?ree w>s4 ,! ranks ( our army & ! %ips ( our navy are full ( our p1 & if1 at ?is mom5t1 y und]take to blot ! names ( ,ca?olic (fic]s f naval & army regi/]s1 y w be compell$ to deface entire pages4 ,we are ( all ! walks ( life1 f ! humble/ to ! highe/1 pursu+ our legitimate bus9ess1 & fulfill+ our duties z citiz5s1 fa!rs1 husb&s1 sons1 & bro!rs4 ,we h s*ools1 sem9>ies1 & colleges successfully active1 increas+ 9 numb] & usefulness1 & only n entirely fill$ ) ,ca?olic pupils because ( ! great numb] ( y\?s s5t to !m by non-,ca?olic p>5ts4 ,we are m]*ants1 bank]s1 editors1 cl]ks1 me*anics1 arti/s1 f>m]s1 lawy]s1 physicians1 legislators1 & labor]s4 ,we fill pr(essors' *airs & seats on ! judicial b5*4 ,we h among u ?\s&s ( cultivat$ m5 & ref9$ & elegant wom51 ! pe]s ( any 9 ! l&4 ,we are1 z a body1 good & law-abid+ citiz5s4 ,we respect ourselves4 ,we mean to be respect$4 ,& we prote/ aga9/ ! bigot$ & s5seless d5unciation & c>icature ( our fai? 9 ! pret5d$ exposure ( fictiti\s plots aga9/ ! in/itutions & lib]ties ( our c\ntry4 ,!re exi/s evid5tly1 among ! ,"k-,no?+ writ]s ref]r$ to1 "s fa9t appreciation ( ^! facts1 &1 ) labor$ display ( polit5ess1 !y seek to turn ! difficulty by ref]5ce to 8respectable citiz5s10 appeals to 8intellig5t ,romani/s0 7?us designat+ u1 9 _! clumsy c\rtesy1 by a nickname71 & su* decl>ations z 8we d n 9 any j s5se accuse all adh]5ts ( t *ur* ( ho/ility to our in/itutions0 78our in/itutions607 ,we di/9ctly decl9e to accept any su* qualification or apology4 ,s f> z our religion is conc]n$1 we are all1 lett]$ & unlett]$1 ri* & poor1 on a foot+ ( p]fect equality4 ,! lady 9 ! #gbf p>lor & ! s]vant 9 h] kit*5 abide by ! same religi\s obs]vances1 ! ri* bank] & 8 poore/ cl]k hold precisely ! same fai?1 & ! weal?y m]*ant & 8 drayman out !re 9 ! /reet1 kneel at ! same alt>4 ,we are aw>e t all ?is is 8horridly ung5teel10 b x is an old habit ( our p4 ,eighte5 hundr$ ye>s ago & m1 we 7 assur$ t ! poor we h always4 ,& we h !m4 ,!y nev] leave u1 & are n likely to4 ,poor-h\ses came 9 ) ! ,re=mation1 & !n pov]ty fir/ became disgraceful4 ,= pov]ty1 &1 yet m1 = ! %ame ( pov]ty1 ! ne$y & wret*$ _c ent] elegant ,prote/ant conv5ticles4 ,& n[ t we h se5 ! nature & complexion ( ! attempt$ revival ( ,"k-,no?+ viol5ce1 x may be ask$1 ,:o are ! m5 :o promote x1 creat+ prejudice1 fo/]+ bigotry1 inflam+ religi\s rancor1 array+ neighbor aga9/ neighbor1 & endang]+ ! peace ( ! community8 ,h !y a special mission f on high8 ,are _! scribes inspir$ writ]s8 ,or1 p]*ance1 are ! antec$5ts ( ^? publi%]s & proprietors su* z to h e/abli%$ a "* = pure patriotism & dis9t]e/$ virtue s pre-em95tly sup]ior z to au?orize !m to set !mselves up ! self-con/itut$ gu>dians ( ,am]ican lib]ty & evangelical ,*ri/ianity8 ,we propose to exam9e ^! que/ions 9 ! light ( ! pr9t$ record ( ! responsible proprietors ( ! ,j\rnal ( ,civilization4 ,to t pr9t$ record we %all /rictly conf9e ourselves4 ,& 9 tak+ ! fir/ /ep t[>d ! fulfilm5t ( our duty1 we regret t circum/ances w compel ! revelation ( "s ,,awful ,,disclosures4 ,! excitem5t & viol5t d5unciation ( ,ca?olicity produc$ _m ye>s ago by ! publication ( an infam\s book said to h be5 writt5 by "o ,m>ia ,monk are /ill rememb]$ among u1 z well z ! ?or\gh exposure ( its utt] falsehood1 made by ,colonel ,/one ( ,new ,york1 & o!r ,prote/ant g5tlem54 ,! book 0 entitl$ ,! ,awful ,disclosures ( ,m>ia ,monk1 & f its title-page purport$ to be publi%$ by ,h[e & ,bates4 ,h[e & ,bates6 ,:o 7 ,h[e & ,bates8 ,!re 0 none to make reply4 ,= nei!r to ! book trade nor 9 ! fle% 7 8,h[e & ,bates0 ev] kn[n ( mortal man4 ,z to ! "* ( ! book 9 "q1 we are fur!r enlight5$ by ! au?or ( a "w entitl$ 8,prote/ant ,jesuitism1 by a ,prote/ant10 publi%$ by ! ,h>p]s 9 #ahch4 ,at page #cd ( ! book1 ,m>ia ,monk's "w is describ$ z 8"o ( ! mo/ arrant fictions t 0 ev] palm$ ^u ! community10 & ! au?or adds3 8,! p ( ?is l&--& x is ! common attribute ( human nature--love excitem5t1 & un=tunately !re are ^? :o "k h[ to produce x1 & pr(it by x40 ,un=tunate1 inde$1 x is t !re are ^? :o /& ready to pr(it by f\l sl&] & malignant falsehood conc]n+ _! neighbor4 ,un=tunate1 inde$1 t m5 c be f\nd :o1 = ! sake ( a few doll>s1 c\ld cons5t to spread1 broadca/ ^u ! _w1 pr9t$ vilification & outrage ( noble1 pure-m9d$ wom51 :o1 solely = ! love ( ,god & out ( _! own abundant *>ity1 devote _! lives to alleviat+ ! suff]+s ( ! ne$y1 ! afflict$1 & ! sick4 ,:o are !y :o pr(it$ by x8 ,if we c obta9 a satisfactory #gbg answ] to t "q1 we may probably be f> on ! way t[>d solv+ ! my/]y :i* hov]s ov] ! exi/5ce ( 8,h[e & ,bates40 ,m>ia ,monk's disclosures 7 n all made 9 ! book publi%$ by t some:at nebul\s firm4 ,! mo/ 8awful0 ( all h] 8awful disclosures0 7 made 9 ! dignifi$ =m ( a bill 9 equity :i* %e fil$ aga9/ h] publi%]s1 :o1 by _! own admissions & decl>ations1 turn out to be n 8,h[e & ,bates10 :o f ?is mom5t = ev] disappe> f view1 b ,messrs4 ,james1 ,john1 ,joseph ,w41 & ,flet*] ,h>p]4 ,! bill fil$ = discov]y & acc\nt aga9/ ! def5dants z booksell]s & publi%]s by ,m>ia ,monk1 a m9or1 ?r\gh h] next fri5d1 %[s t compla9ant 0 au?oress ( a "w :i* %e _h copyright$ & /]eotyp$1 & t said /]eotype plates 7 paid = by h] ) money belong+ to h]1 & t %e 0 liable = any balance unpaid2 t aft] ! copyright _h be5 s tak5 out1 ! said plates got into ! possession ( ! def5dants1 & t !y _h publi%$ ! "w "u ! title ( 8,awful ,disclosures ( ,m>ia ,monk1 z exhibit$ 9 a n>rative ( h] suff]+s dur+ a resid5ce ( five ye>s z a novice1 & two ye>s z a black nun1 9 ! ,htel ,dieu at ,montreal40 ,fur!r1 t %e 0 a m9or1 0 entirely unacqua9t$ ) ! modes ( do+ bus9ess1 t %e believ$ t p]sons pr(ess+ to be h] fri5ds _h made "s b>ga9s = h] 9 relation to said "w1 t ?is 0 kn[n to ! def5dants1 & yet !y pret5d$ to take out ano!r copyright ( ! same "w 9 ! ,di/rict ( ,massa*usetts1 & publi%$ a l>ge numb] ( impressions f ! plates1 & issu$ ! book2 & t !y _h l>ge pr(its 9 _! h&s :i* belong$ to ! compla9ant4 ,pray] t ! said ,james1 ,john1 ,joseph ,w41 & ,flet*] ,h>p] make full /atem5t1 etc41 & deliv] ov] all sums ( money & prop]ty1 ) acc\nt ( sales & am\nt receiv$ = same4 ,we h _h occasion to see t ! proprietors ( ! ,j\rnal ( ,civilization are fi]cely patriotic4 ,& !y 7 s1 long be=e t civiliz+ j\rnal 0 f\nd$4 ,_! fir/ impulse on receiv+ a copy ( ?is late/ 8awful disclosure0 by ,m>ia ,monk 0 an impulse ( patriotism1 ( indignation t a =eign] %\ld presume to expect copyright protection 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,?rice is he arm$ :o has /atutory law1 patriotism1 & an act ( ,congress ^u :i* to fall back1 & ! def5dants1 9 su* panoply z t1 /raightway fil$ a demurr]4#adg ,m>ia ,monk's copyright 0 fir/ issu$ & _h prec$5ce ( s5iority1 b respond5ts demurr$1 fir/ & pr9cipally1 on ! gr\nd t 8! compla9ant did n %[ h]self to be a citiz5 entitl$ to take out a copyright40 ,! demurr] also set up o!r matt]s 9 avoidance4 ,9 decid+ ! case1 ! ,vice-,*ancellor clos$ ! deliv]y ( 8 op9ion by say+3 8,x ! bill does n %[ any privity ( contract or deal+ betwe5 ! p>ties2 no agreem5t express$ or impli$ by :i* ! def5dants c be held to acc\nt to ! compla9ant = ! pr(its ( ! "w4 ,x r %[s t1 by fraud #gbh or wrong1 ! def5dants obta9$ possession ( ! /]eotype plates1 &1 alt]+ ! title ( ! book to t ( ,awful ,disclosures1 etc41 publi%$ x 9 defiance ( h] rights4 ,if %e has su/a9$ loss by su* conduct ( ! def5dants1 %e mu/ p]suade a jury to give h] comp5sation 9 a v]dict ( damages aga9/ !m1 :51 p]haps1 ! m]its ( h] ,awful ,disclosures & ,nunn]y ,unveil$1 & ! motives ( ^? :o h promot$ & prompt$ ! publication1 w duly be consid]$40 ,demurr] su/a9$1 & bill dismiss$ at co/s ( compla9ant4 ,all ( :i*1 & m1 may be f\nd 9 ,edw>ds's ,*anc]y ,reports1 vol4 iii41 p4 #aji4 ,,pa/ ,,& ,,pres5t4 ,)9 ! pa/ twelve ye>s1 a new g5]ation ( read]s has gr[n up 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates--a g5]ation f> outnumb]+ its pr$ecessor1 & ! circulation ( ! j\rnal publi%$ by ! ,h>p] ,bro!rs has increas$ imm5sely4 ,! great body ( its read]s ( to-day are pr(\ndly impress$ ) a s5se ( its unv>y+ & undy+ patriotism1 & x probably nev] occurs to ! soldi] :o1 :5 a m]e boy1 %\ld]$ 8 musket 9 def5ce ( ! ,union1 t 8 n[ furi\sly patriotic ,h>p]'s ,weekly 0 orig9ally1 & z long z x 0 f\nd to pay1 ! advocate ( secession & ! apologi/ ( slav]y4 ,h[ sadly true ?is is1 we propose to %[ by pres5t+ ! results ( our exam9ation into ,,! ,,j\rnal ,,9 ,,! ,,h\r ,,( ,,trial4 ,on op5+ ! volume ( ! ,weekly = ! ye> #ahfa1 we felt q confid5t ( f9d+ an admirably execut$ full-l5g? picture ( ! !n ,presid5t-elect ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & confess to "s disappo9tm5t :51 in/ead !re(1 occupy+ ! entire fir/ page1 we discov] portraits ( 8,! ,georgia ,delegation 9 ,congress10 foll[$ by sket*es highly laudatory ( ! sev5 g5tlem5 compos+ ! delegation4 ,! same numb] makes calm & comm5tless record ( 8,! ,s\? ,c>ol9a ,proclamation ( ,indep5d5ce10 & ! spread ( secession ?r\gh ! ,s\?4 ,janu>y #ab1 #ahfa4--,"u ! head+ 8,! ,great ,s\!rn ,movem5t10 ! publi%]s 8beg to draw att5tion to ! foll[+ li/ ( illu/rations ( ! ,p5d+ ,revolution10 su* unseemly words z rebellion & trea*]y be+ left to ! unpr9cipl$ ,abolition pap]s ( t day4 ,9 ! same numb] we h 8,! ,revolution at ,*>le/on0 9 cuts ( 8,&]son at ,sumt]0 & 8,! ,*>le/on ,militia tak+ ,=t ,pick5s0--?us mak+ a nice balance4 ,d\btless ! ,l9coln portrait w come 9 our next numb]4 ,:y1 :at are ^!8 ,portraits & laudatory notices ( ,gov]nor ,pick5s1 ,honorable ,judge ,mc,grath1 & 8,rev4 ,dr4 ,ba*man1 :o ask$ a bless+ on ! ,secession ,ord9ance10 ! sign+ ( :i*1 accord+ to ! f]vid acc\nt cit$ f a ,*>le/on pap]1 0 a sc5e 8pr(\ndly gr& & impressive02 !re 7 8patri>*s 9 age--! dignit>ies ( ! l&--! high-prie/s ( ! *ur* ( ,*ri/--rev]5d /atesm5--& wise judges ( ! law0--9 ! mid/ ( :om 8! ,presid5t advanc$ ) ! consecrat$ p>*m5t0--:i* holy docum5t 0 ! ord9ance ( secession4 ,we cont9ue turn+ leaf aft] leaf ) b slight edification--,skat+ ,p>k--,old ,fa%ions--,humors ( ! ,day--,r>ey ! ,horse ,tam]--,love ,/ory--etc4 #gbi ,pleasant read+ = p sitt+ ov] a volcano4 ,janu>y #bf gives u 8,! ,pray] at ,sumt]10 a drop ( m\rnful com=t4 ,!n an editorial1 8,,want$1 ,a ,,capital40 ,x op5s impressively3 8,"s practical p1 view+ ! dissolution ( ! ,union z a fix$ fact1#adh & assum+ t all or ne>ly all ! ,bord] ,/ates w g ) _! ,s\!rn slave si/]s1 are already ca/+ ab\t 9 se>* ( a new capital40 ,! vigor\s patriotism ( ?is idea is /r5g!n$ by a sweet allegory1 9 a column ( small type1 entitl$ 8,john ,ard5s & ,james ,plac5s40 ,y see ! delicate joke 9 ! mild ,lat98 ,ard5s is a fi]y fell[1 :o absurdly insi/s on hav+ :at he is entitl$ to4 ,plac5s is a g5tleman1 a practical philosoph]1 :o v s5sibly submits to any imposition on pocket or pr9ciple = ! sake ( peace4 ,! placid moral is1 8,9 ?+s indiff]5t yield r ?an qu>rel40 ,logically en\gh1 two pages fur!r on we h 8,! ,fir+ on ! ,/> ( ! ,we/10 z a m]e pass+ incid5t ( ! day4 ,meantime ,=t ,sumt] does heavy duty on ! illu/rat$ pages1 & is s]v$ up )\t int]mission1 f sea1 f l&1 by day1 by night1 en b>bette1 en ctelette1 & 9 e o!r conceivable way4 ,febru>y #b1 #ahfa4--;,ano!r gr& page ( portraits--n ( ,l9coln & ,sew>d1 b ( 8,! ,sec$+ ,mississippi ,delegation 9 ,congress10 foll[$ by a page 9 small type ( fulsome praise ( ! sev5 memb]s--,jeff]son ,davis1 ,br[n1 ,b>ksdale1 ,lam>1 ,r4 ,davis1 ,s+leton1 & ,mc,rae4 ,) ! praise we also h copi\s & labor$ argum5ts = slav]y & secession1 ?us3 8,p]sonally1 ,s5ator ,davis is ! ,bay>d ( ,congress1 sans peur et sans repro*e2 a f9i%$ s*ol>2 a high-m9d$ g5tleman2 a devot$ fa!r2 a true fri5d4 ,he is emphatically "o ( ^? #8born to comm&1' & is d\btless de/9$ to occupy a high position ei!r 9 ! ,s\!rn ,conf$]acy or 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates40 ,on :i* we w\ld m]ely rem>k t z to ! non-fulfilm5t ( ?is prophecy !re has be5 "s disappo9tm5t 9 ! fir/-nam$ c\ntry1 & great dissatisfaction 9 ! second4 ,?is ,mississippi article closes ) ! assurance f "o ( ! sev5 t slav]y is n only national1 b 8a univ]sal in/itution ( ,god & man1 nature & ,*ri/ianity1 e>? & heav5--hav+ its orig9 9 ! law ( ,god1 su/a9$ by ! ,bible1 su/a9$ by ,*ri/ianity10 etc41 etc4 ,we cont9ue turn+ ! leaves4 ,& n[ t we h _h q en\gh ( 8! ,sec$+ ,delegations10 we naturally hope t room may be f\nd = a portrait ( ! ,presid5t-elect4 ,at page #gf we come to 8,portrait ( ! ,s\? ,c>ol9a ,m9i/] ( ,w>10 :i* is n ! object ( our se>*4 ,febru>y #i4--,:at1 aga98 8,,! ,,sec$+ ,,alabama ,,delegation ,,9 ,,congress40 ,a full-page ( portraits ( n9e g5tlem5 :o d n look at all amiable4 ,foll[+ ?is comes ! regulation two & a half columns ( praise 9 small type1 int]sp]s$ ) extracts f _! spee*es4 ,( "o ( ^! delegates--a p>ty by ! "n ( ,curry--we are assur$ t 8,nature has end[$ him ) a m9d s active t he c app>5tly discov]1 by a glance s rapid z to seem intuition1 ^? tru?s :i* common capacities /ruggle h>d to compreh5d1 :ile 8 g5ius enables him to en=ce by argum5t1 & 8 accompli%m5ts to illu/rate1 ^? topics ^u :i* he #gcj addresses ! ,h\se40 ,naturally en\gh foll[s1 on page #hh1 a ,view ( ! ,city ( ,montgom]y1 %[+ ! /ate-h\se :]e 8,,! ,,congress ,,( ,,! ,,s\!rn ,,conf$]acy ,,meets40 ,febru>y #af1 #ahfa4--;,conc]n+ s-call$ /ay-laws pass$ 9 ! ,s\?1 :i* 7 at ! "t g5]ally und]/ood to mean practical repudiation ( m]cantile debts due to ! ,nor?1 h>k h[ sweetly s+s ! ,nor!rn secession sir5 ) elaborate ,h>p accompanim5t3 8,we tru/ t our ,s\!rn fri5ds w believe t we h no p>tisan purpose 9 view if we direct _! att5tion to ! fatal consequ5ces ( ! /ay-laws1 etc41 etc4 ,= _m ye>s our ,s\!rn ,/ates h enjoy$ fir/-rate cr$it1 bo? at ! ,nor? & abroad4 ,s\!rn obligations h always be5 pref]r$ 9 ,new ,york to obligations f ! ,ea/ or ,we/4444 ,s\!rn m5 h be5 consid]$ "h z good "u all circum/ances4 ,_! honor has be5 reli$ on to any ext5t4 ,h\ses :i* w\ld n tru/ ,we/]n or ,ea/]n deal]s a hundr$ doll>s h be5 delight$ to give cr$its ( ?\s&s to ,s\!rn]s4 ,! simple reason 0 t p h _h an undy+ fai? 9 ! honor ( ! ,s\!rn p--a firm conviction t "u no circum/ances w\ld !y seek to evade paym5t ( _! debts40 ,& "h ! sir5's song is brok5 by a gu% ( te>s--8,is ?is fai?1 is ?is conviction to be demoli%$ n[ by ! passage ( /ay-laws80 ,!n foll[ ! p]5nial 8,view ( ,sumt]10 d\ble-page ,p>is fa%ions1 etc41 until we rea* 7p4 #aji7 ,views ( ! 8,m9t & ! ,new ,cu/om ,h\se10 ,new ,orleans1 8( :i* ! ,unit$ ,/ates h _h only a brief occupancy0--8bo? ( :i* h be5 seiz$ by ! /ate au?orities40 ,!re is no comm5t on ?is 8seizure0 by ! /ate au?orities1 b m ?an ?ree mon?s aft]w>d we %all f9d 8civilization0 wak+ up 9 wra? & fulm9at+ ?us3 8,all t ! rebels ( ,new ,orleans want$ :5 !y /ole ! m9t 0 to be let alone40 ,9 ?is same numb] 7p4 #aab7 we h ! sne]+ c>icature ( ! calamity ( ! c\ntry :i* at ! "t af=d$ ! enemies ( ! ,am]ican ,union exquisite delight & 8prolong$ %\ts ( laught]40 ,x is entitl$ 8,! ,crippl$ ,am]ican ,eagle1 ! ,cock1 & ! ,lion40 ,to ! eagle1 dilapidat$1 lame1 & on crut*es3 8,,lion4--,:y1 ,bro!r ,jona?an1 y don't look s fi]ce z y us$4 ,h[ ab\t ! ,monroe ,doctr9e n[8 ,,cock4--,yes1 my good ,jona?an1 :at y t9k ( ,,private]+ "u de pres5t circum/ance80 ,at la/1 9 ! numb] ( ,febru>y #bc1 we rea* portraits ( 8,presid5t & ,vice-,presid5t0--:at8 surely we mu/ be mi/ak56 ,no--! pr9t is v cle> 9 its l>ge capitals--8,( ! ,s\!rn ,conf$]acy40 ,& v good portraits !y are1 too1 b n ( ! ,presid5t & ,vice-,presid5t we 7 expect+ to see4 ,! numb] ( ,m>* #b gives u a full-page woodcut ( 8,! ,presid5t-elect ,address+ ! ,p40 ,! 8p0 are repres5t$ by tw5ty-six hats & ! scanty outl9es ( elev5 m51 b 9 comp5sation we h a ?rill+ view ( two gigantic lamp-po/s1 &1 9 exagg]at$ disproportion1 ! pill>s ( ! balcony ov] ! c5tre ( ^: summit appe>s ! upp] half ( a small1 lean figure suppos$ to be t ( ,a4 ,l9coln4 ,?is is some:at disappo9t+1 b1 by way ( consolation1 ! next page enlight5s u on ! subject ( patriotism3 8,?is subject ( patriotism is 9 a fair way ( be+ m ?or\ghly #gca v5tilat$ ?an x ev] 0 be=e4 ,ev]ybody appe>s to admit t patriotism is a virtue1 & t a man %\ld love 8 c\ntry4 ,b ! "q arises at e corn]1 ,:at is our c\ntry80 ,! topic is illu/rat$ by wat]y hypo!ses f ,smi?1 ,jones1 & ,?omson1 & ! editor adds "s /rong milk to ! wat] )--8,c he claim ! title ( patriot if he loves 8 /ate only1 & confesses no obligation to ! re/ ( ! conf$]acy80 ,= m5 :o h progress$ f> en\gh 9 con/itutional law & patriotism to call ! ,union a conf$]acy we h /rong hopes4 ,fur!r on1 "u head+1 8,! ,s\!rn ,conf$]acy10 we are advis$ t 8! ,presid5t has nom9at$0--s & s--8to 8 cab9et40 ,!n foll[s 8,presid5t ,davis's ,inaugural0--n ! ,presid5t we are look+ =4 ,!n come 8,snake ,/ories10 8,aunt ,m>ia10 8,! ,maz$ ,fiddl]10 8,romance by ,lev]0--pleasant read+ = p]il\s times--until1 at la/1 our se>* is end$1 our pati5ce rew>d$1 & at page #add1 9 ! numb] ( ,m>* #b1 #ahfa1 we h a full-l5g? portrait ( ,abraham ,l9coln1 ,presid5t-elect ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,x is ,a ,,rem>kable ,,picture4 ,x is inde$ a picture s rem>kable t we w\ld advise e ,am]ican :o vot$ = ,mr4 ,l9coln1 e ,am]ican :o1 :e!r he vot$ = or aga9/ him1 yet cr$it$ him ) ! reputation ( be+ at lea/ a dec5t p]son1 & e man1 ( :atev] nationality1 :o consid]$ him n positively a degrad$ loaf]--we w\ld advise all su*1 if !y c f9d a copy ( ,h>p]'s ,weekly3 ,a ,j\rnal ( ,civilization1 ( ,m>* #b1 #ahfa1 to contemplate & /udy t picture1 & !n =m _! op9ion ( ! ,*ri/ianity & ! patriotism ( ! m5 :o1 at t crisis ( ! c\ntry's fate1 & 9 t dang]\s h\r ( fev]i% excitem5t & political passion1 c\ld1 9 cold blood1 spread su* a firebr& sket* broadca/ ?r\gh ! l&4 ,we fur!r comm5d ?is c\nsel m especially to ^? pres5t read]s & approv]s ( ! ,j\rnal ( ,civilization :o *]i% ! memory ( a murd]$ ,presid5t :om !y rememb] z at lea/ blameless 9 life1 pure 9 "*1 k9d ( he>t1 *>itable 9 impulse1 & noble 9 patriotism4 ,we w endeavor to describe ! draw+4 ,mr4 ,l9coln is repres5t$1 9 a room at ! ,a/or ,h\se1 /&+1 or r /agg]+1 "u ! influ5ce ( liquor1 ) a j empti$ glass 9 8 h&4 ,he is surr\nd$ by f\r boon companions1 two ( !m ) drunk5 le] & ,b>dolphian noses2 a ?ird 9 ! backgr\nd looks vacantly on ) expression ( maudl9 /upidity2 :ile ! f\r?1 l ! re/1 glass 9 h&1 /&s at ! op5 w9d[1 &--p>tially sob]$ by ! %ock--gazes at a pass+ fun]al procession4 ,on ! mov+ he>se1 accompani$ by m\rn]s & deck$ ) solemn black plumes1 are inscrib$ ! words3 ,,union1 ,,con/itution4 ,"u ?is "w ( art--a wret*$1 scrat*y woodcut--we read3 ,,our ,,presid5tial ,,m]ryman4 8,! ,presid5tial p>ty 0 engag$ 9 a lively ex*ange ( wit & humor4 ,! ,presid5t-elect 0 ! m]rie/ among ! m]ry & kept ^? ar\nd him 9 a cont9ual ro>40--,daily ,pap]4 ,n[1 let x be borne 9 m9d t ?is v sugge/ive piece ( malice #gcb 0 publi%$ j on ! eve ( ,mr4 ,l9coln's inauguration at ,wa%+ton1 ^: atmosph]e 0 black ) l[]+ cl\ds ( rebellion1 :]e ?reats 7 rife t he w\ld nev] take 8 seat 9 ! ,presid5tial *air1 & :]e m5's m9ds 7 already w>p$ & inflam$ by misrepres5tations & falsehoods conc]n+ him1 ! belief 9 :i* by a l>ge portion ( ! community w\ld s]i\sly blunt any %>p opprobrium ( murd]1 & s(t5 d[n assass9ation to ! m]itori\s tak+ (f ( an unwor?y drunk5 demagogue4 ,if ! conductors ( ?is organ ( 8civilization0 are capable ( giv+ ! greate/ publicity to a horrible c>icature on su* a subject1 & at a mom5t fraught ) su* dreadful cont+5cies1 ne$ !re be any room = surprise t !y d n /ickle at f> worse :5 ! subjects ( _! defamation are 8only ,ca?olics08 ,,ano!r ,,picture4 ,b we h n yet done ) ?is numb] ( ,m>* #b4 ,x 0 ! /ronge/ bid ( ! j\rnal = ,s\!rn favor & patronage4 ,on ! same page ) ! cut we h describ$ is ano!r1 a m elaborate1 m arti/ic1 & bett] execut$ picture4 ,sc5e3 ,int]ior ( a *ur*--pews full ( wor%ipp]s--m9i/] (ficiat+--adm9i/ration ( ! sacram5t4 ,at ! *ancel rail+ kneels ,george ,wa%+ton4 ,) "o h&1 ! cl]gyman /&+ 9 ! sanctu>y holds away ! cup f ! w\ld-be communicant1 & ) ! o!r contemptu\sly waves him (f4 ,! ,fa!r ( 8 ,c\ntry makes a ge/ure ( indignant remon/rance1 :ile ! m9i/]'s assi/ant ) a long /ick po9ts to a tablet 9 ! wall1 on :i* are engrav$ ! words3 ,,! ,,high] ,,law4 ,,no ,,communion ,,) ,,slavehold]s4 ,is ! read] edifi$8 ,!re is m to come4 ,! (ficiat+ m9i/] is ,h5ry ,w>d ,bee*]--an unmi/akable portrait4 ,8 assi/ant is ,john ,br[n--an excell5t lik5ess--& ! po9t] he uses is "o ( ! well-kn[n 8,h>p]'s ,f]ry ,pikes40 ,"u ! engrav+ we read3 ,,no ,,communion ,,) ,,slavehold]s4 8,/& aside1 y ,old ,s9n]6 ,we are holi] ?an ?\40 ,w ! memb]s ( ,plym\? ,*ur* 9 ,brooklyn1 :o n[ see ! ef=ts ( ! j\rnal to misrepres5t ,ca?olics 9 doctr9e & 9 morals1 please read ^! ef=ts by ! light ( ?is ,george ,wa%+ton picture8 ,we also comm5d c>eful exam9ation1 ( ?is picture to ! fri5ds & admir]s ( ,mr4 ,bee*]4 ,let !m ask !mselves ?is "q3 ,w\ld ! m5 :o1 = ! sake ( a little l>g] circulation1 d n hesitate to c>icature _! own ,prote/ant co-religioni/s--w\ld ^! m51 we say1 be reasonably expect$ to be v scrupul\s 9 ! vilification ( ^? ^: ,ca?olic fai? !y dete/8 ,& = simil> reasons1 we comm5d consid]ation ( bo? ^! pictures to all read]s ( a ,j\rnal ( ,civilization :i*1 week aft] week1 by innu5do1 ass]tion1 falsehood1 & c>icature1 /rives to awak5 ! l[e/ prejudices ( religi\s intol]ance1 ! vile/ #gcc passions ( religi\s bigotry1 & ! sweep+ p]secution ( ,am]ican citiz5s :o *oose to wor%ip ,god accord+ to ! dictates ( _! consci5ce4 ,we see t1 9 #ahfa1 ! proprietors ( ! ,j\rnal ( ,civilization held s5tim5ts look$ ^u 9 ?is latitude z rebel & pro-slav]y4 ,we freely admit t !y _h a p]fect "r s to d1 accept+1 ( c\rse1 ! legal & social consequ5ces fl[+ f su* hold+4 ,op5 to !m to assume ! social & moral sup]iority ( ,s\!rn g5tlem5 ov] ,nor!rn trad]s4 ,free to !m to vaunt ,s\!rn honor at ! exp5se ( ,nor!rn hone/y4 ,b surely !y might advocate1 z !y did1 ) all ! eloqu5ce ( _! editorials & all ! influ5ce ( _! wide circulation1 ! dissolution ( ! ,union & ! /rong reprobation ( anti-slav]y s5tim5t1 )\t ins9uat+ t ,ea/]n & ,we/]n m]*ants are sw9dl]s1 )\t calumniat+ ,mr4 ,l9coln1 & )\t vilify+ ,mr4 ,bee*]8 ,! j\rnal's proprietors 7 p]fectly well aw>e h[ grossly ,mr4 ,l9coln 0 misrepres5t$1 & h[ utt]ly he 0 misund]/ood 9 ! ,s\?4 ,to :at ext5t sectional bitt]ness 0 int5sifi$ aga9/ him 0 %[n by ! free application ( ! epi!t 8gorilla40 ,"u ^! circum/ances1 0 x--we w n say consid]ate--b 0 x hone/1 0 x fair1 to picture him z a drunk5 cl[n to m5 :o did n "k him1 & 7 all too ready to believe x8 ,0 x respectful1 0 x dec5t1 to c>icature ! ,presid5t-elect to ^? :o did "k him1 z celebrat+ 9 drunk5 orgies ! dea? ( ! ,con/itution & ! fun]al ( ! ,union8 ,h5ry ,w>d ,bee*] 0 look$ ^u 9 ! ,s\? z ! ard5t apo/le ( an ,abolition evangel :i* taught s]vile insurrection & midnight murd]--n an enviable reputation surely4 ,b 0 x fair1 0 x hone/1 to give %ape1 body1 & unnatural proportions to ?is belief by pictur+ him z insult+ ! ,fa!r ( 8 ,c\ntry1 aid$ by ,john ,br[n z 8 h5*man1 arm$ ) a ,h>p]'s ,f]ry spe>8 ,& s we rea* ! j\rnal's issue ( ,m>* #i1 #ahfa1 b h ?us f> f\nd no portrait ( ,presid5t ei!r elect or de facto1 except z a drunk5 cl[n 7,mr4 ,m]ryman74 ,we le>n1 h[ev]1 by way ( explanation1 t he is a sectional ,presid5t6 ,a long editorial ( ?is numb] is head$ ,,recon/ruction1 & conta9s su* vigor\s ,union s5tim5t z ?is3 8,grant$--if y w1 = ! sake ( argum5t--t ! ,s\!rn rebellion aga9/ ! election ( a sectional ,presid5t is treason1 & liable to puni%m5t--is x wise1 is x prud5t1 is x possible to puni% x80 ,aga93 8,x w\ld und\bt$ly be a v mis*iev\s und]tak+ to keep half a doz5 /ates 9 ! ,union aga9/ ! delib]ate wi%es ( _! p4 ,:atev] popul> feel+--r\s$ to fr5zy by ! seizure ( =ts1 ars5als1 rev5ue cutt]s1 & m9ts--might prompt on ! spur ( ! mom5t1 !re c be no "q b ! ent]prise ( hold+ ! ,union toge!r by =ce w\ld ultimately prove futile4 ,,x ,,w\ld ,,be ,,9 ,,violation ,,( ,,! ,,pr9ciple ,,( ,,our ,,in/itutions60 ,an int]e/+ numb]1 ?is ( ,m>* #i1 ) a f9e portrait ( 8,g5]al ,david ,e4 ,twiggs1 late ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,army10 a :ole-page view ( 8,inauguration ( ,presid5t ,jeff]son ,davis ( ! ,s\!rn ,conf$]acy10 & an article explanatory ( ! same4 ,no 8sectional ,presid5t "h10 & ! inauguration is describ$ z #gcd 8solemn & impressive40 ,at page #afj 7,m>* #i7 we h a c>toon ( f\r vulg> c>icatures1 entitl$ collectively 8,! ,flight ( ,abraham0 7z report$ by a ,mod]n ,daily ,pap]71 & sep>ately3 7#a47 ,,! ,,al>m4--,a gaunt figure sits upright 9 b$ ) nightcap on4 ,a lant]n is held 9 at ! op5 door1 f :i* come ! words3 8,run1 ,abe1 = y\r life1 ! ,blood ,tubs are aft] y6660 7#b47 ,,! ,,c\ncil4--,g5]al ,sumn]1 ) a pair ( l>ge cavalry boots 9 "o h&1 & 9 ! o!r a h&k]*ief :i* he holds to 8 eyes1 weep+ vocif]\sly--boo-o-o1 /&s ne> 8,abe02 on ! o!r side is ,mrs4 ,l9coln 9 d[dy di%abille1 cry+ bitt]ly1 8,d g60 7#c47 ,,! ,,special ,,tra94--0 ,he wore a ,scot* plaid cap & a v long milit>y cloak1 s t he 0 entirely unrecognizable0--an ignoble picture4 7#d47 ,,! ,,old ,,compla9t4--,l9coln pres5ts himself to ! a/oni%$ ,bu*anan dissolv$ ) fright1 :ile ,sew>d :isp]s to ,bu*anan1 8,only a little attack ( ag]1 y\r excell5cy40 ,editorial correspond5ce at page #afb gives u ! valuable in=mation t 8,s5ator ,wigfall is a f9i%$ orator--probably ! mo/ *>m+ 9 ! s5ate10 & t he is 8! exact opposite ( ,*&l] & ,wilk9son0--8v unpleasant speak]s to li/5 to40 ,s5ator ,mason1 we are told1 8) all 8 faults is p]haps ! ne>e/ approa* 9 ! pres5t s5ate to ! beau ideal ( a s5ator40 ,at page #afh 7,m>* #af7 we h a l>ge cut repres5t+ 8,! ,inauguration ( ,abraham ,l9coln z ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates10 & we _c help contra/+ ! phraseology ( ?is ann\ncem5t ) a previ\s "o3 8,inauguration ( ,presid5t ,jeff]son ,davis ( ! ,s\!rn ,conf$]acy40 ,& s we progress to ,april #bg1 #ahfa1 page #beh1 :]e we f9d ,presid5t ,l9coln's ,proclamation ( ,april #ae ?us ann\nc$3 8,w> is decl>$4 ,presid5t ,l9coln's proclamation1 :i* we publi% above1 is an absolute proclamation ( w> aga9/ ! ,gulf ,/ates40 ,bett] late ?an nev]1 we at la/1 aft] long1 we>y wait+1 f9d 9 ?is numb]1 page #bfh1 ! long-look$-= 8,portrait ( ! ,presid5t10 accompani$ by a biographical sket* ( ,mr4 ,l9coln4 ,x 0 really high "t t ! read]s ( ! ,civilization %\ld be told some?+ ( _! ,presid5t ne>ly two mon?s aft] he _h assum$ ! re9s ( gov]nm5t4 ,to make ev]y?+ pleasant & imp>tial1 h[ev]1 ! opposite page gives u ! copy ( a full-l5g? photograph ( ,g5]al ,beaureg>d4 ,hav+ paid y\r money1 *oice is optional4 ,we h ?us se5 ) :at p]si/5ce & indu/ry ! ,j\rnal1 dur+ ! long1 critical mon?s ( ! beg9n+ ( t ev5tful ye> #ahfa1 0 ! ard5t panegyri/ ( ev]y?+ ,s\!rn1 ! /]n rebuk] & enemy ( anti-slav]y1 ! mock] & c>icaturi/ ( ,nor!rn ,union s5tim5t1 & ! contemptu\s sne]] at ,abraham ,l9coln4 ,b all ?is f9e talk ab\t pr9ciple & l(ty assumption ( /]n virtue 0 a m]e "q ( circulation1 & ! sympa?y ( ! ,j\rnal w5t ) its pecuni>y b5efit1 s f> & no f>!r4 ,! immutability ( its pr9ciples 0 subject to be di/urb$ by j su* consid]ations z ^? :i* c>ri$ conviction to ! und]/&+ ( ,hans ,breitman1 & :i* he s admirably expla9$ 9 8 great political spee*3 8,dese i% de br9ciples ,i holts1 ,& dose 9 vit* ,i run3 ,dey i% fix$ firm & immutaple ,a% te c\rse ( de #8t]nal sun3 ,boot if y ton't abbrove ( dem-- #gce ,blease nodice vot ,i say-- ,i %all only be too happy ,to ald] dem "r afay40#adi ,f an editorial lead] ( ,may #be1 we he> t ! ,weekly is 9 receipt ( abusive & ?reat5+ lett]s f v>i\s p]sons 9 ! ,s\!rn ,/ates1 ! cause assign$ = :i* rude conduct is 8! /atem5t 9 our editorial ( ,m>* #d1 to ! effect t civil w> betwe5 ! ,free ,/ates on "o side & ! ,slave ,/ates on ! o!r w inevitably1 soon] or lat]1 become a w> ( emancipation10 etc41 etc4 ,! read] may notice "h t ! expression1 8,free ,/ates on "o side & ! ,slave ,/ates on ! o!r10 j z cle>ly & =cibly puts =? ! doctr9e ( /ate sov]eignty & ! "r ( secession1 z does ! title ( ,alex&] ,/eph5s's late "w1 :i*1 9 ! smalle/ ( nut-%ells1 gives ! same doctr9e 9 ! few words1 ,! ,w> betwe5 ! ,/ates4 ,b :at is ( z great importance is t ! cont+5t dang] ( emancipation 0 n pres5t$ by ! j\rnal at s e>ly a date z ,m>* #d4 ,!re is no su* editorial ( ,m>* #d1 !re is no editorial ( any k9d ( ,m>* #d1 &1 moreov]1 !re 0 no numb] ( ,h>p]'s ,weekly publi%$ on t date4 ,! editorial ref]r$ to appe>$ ,may #d4 ,& "h we w\ld frankly say t we are q will+ to accept ?is ,m>* #d = ,may #d z ! result ( mi/ake1 ov]sight1 or c>eless pro(-read+4 ,) ! abusive & ?reat5+ lett]s came advices t 8,9 ,t5nessee vigilance committees =bid its 7,h>p]'s7 be+ sold40 8,9 ,l\isiana1 ! gov]nor prohibits its di/ribution ?r\gh ! po/-(fice40 ,& n[1 ! ,h>p]s1 l ,macbe?1 h he>d en\gh1 &1 seiz$ ) ! fr5zy ( patriotism1 ?und] aft] ?is fa%ion3 8,z = ,h>p]'s ,weekly1 x w cont9ue1 z h]et(ore1 to support ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1#aej ! />s & /ripes1#aea & ! indivisible union#aeb ( ?irty-f\r /ates4 8,we "k no o!r c\rse#aec consi/5t ) ! duty ( citiz5s1 ,*ri/ians1 & hone/ m54 ,if any subscrib] to ?is j\rnal expects u to give our aid or c\nt5ance to rebellion#aed aga9/ ! gov]nm5t1 he w be disappo9t$4 ,if any man buys ?is j\rnal expect+ to f9d u apologize = treason1#aee robb]y1 rebellion1 piracy1 or murd]1 he w be disappo9t$4 ,t is n our l9e ( bus9ess4 ,! proprietors ( ,h>p]'s ,weekly w\ld r /op ?is j\rnal to-morr[ ?an publi% a l9e 9 x :i* w\ld h]eaft] cause _! *ildr5 to blu% = ! patriotism or ! manhood ( _! p>5ts40 ,?is %>p *ange ( s5tim5t1 ?is sudd5 "r-ab\t face1 may be #gcf be/ illu/rat$ by ! notes we h app5d$ & by ! utt]ances ( ! ,j\rnal be=e & aft] c]ta9 occurr5ces4 ,,be=e4 ,,aft]4 ,editorial 7lead]7 ,m>* ,editorial 7lead]7 ,may #ah1 #cj1 #ahfa1 entitl$ 8,! ,two #ahfa4 ,con/itutions40 8,mr4 ,jeff]son ,davis1 8,! ,con/itution ( ! ,ex-,s5ator f ,mississippi1 ,s\!rn ,conf$]acy has has transmitt$ to ! be5 publi%$4 ,x is a copy select c\ncil ( rebels at ( ! orig9al ,con/itution ,montgom]y a docum5t :i* ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) he calls #8,a ,message4' ,x is "s v>iations4 ,! a mo/ +5i\s & pr9cipal v>iations plausible /atem5t ( _! are0--n9ete5 ( ^! are case4 ,mr4 ,jeff]son ,davis is !n describ$1 & ! r5[n$ = hav+ made ! article concludes3 8,we h mo/ speci\s argum5t on ?us enum]at$ ! record 9 ju/ification ( pr9cipal alt]ations 9 ! ,mississippi repudiation4 ,he ,con/itution effect$ by ! has n =gott5 8 ,congress at ,montgom]y4 cunn+4 ,8 #8,message' w\ld ,mo/ ( !m w\ld receive almo/ p]suade u--if we ! he>ty support ( ! w\ld =get facts & p ( ! ,nor?4 ,b law--t rebellion is comm5t is sup]flu\s40 "r1 & ! ma9t5ance ( gov]nm5t & ! en=cem5t ( law a b>efac$ usurpation40 ,editorial 7lead]7 ,april ,editorial 7lead]7 ,june #h1 #bj1 #ahfa4 #ahfa4 ,x beg9s by /at+ t 8,! rebellion 9 ?is c\ntry ,virg9ia affirms 8! "r has n half ! excuse t ( a /ate to sec$e f ! ,sepoys _h4 ,! ,indian ! ,union at w10 & t soldi]s 7 at lea/ ,miss\ri & ,k5tucky /&+ ^u _! own soil 8decl>e t1 9 ! ev5t & oppos+ a =eign race ( =cible measures by ! :i* _h vanqui%$ !m by g5]al gov]nm5t to resi/ arms4 ,x 0 a bl9d /roke ! dismemb]m5t ( ! = ! indep5d5ce ( _! ,union1 !y w take sides nationality4 ,b ! ,davis ) ! sec$$ /ates40 rebellion is ! resi/ance ( a faction ( citiz5s aga9/ 8,x seems que/ionable10 ! gov]nm5t ( all2 & ! cont9ues ! ,weekly1 lib]ty = :i* !y claim 8:e!r ! cont9u$ t !y are fight+ means alliance ( ^! /ates1 on baldly & only ! lib]ty ( ^! conditions1 is an hold+ o!r p 9 unmix$ ga94 ,if ?is ,union slav]y40#aef ( ours is a conf$]acy ( /ates :i* is liable to be dissolv$ at ! w ( any ( ! /ates1 & if no p[] re/s ) ! g5]al gov]nm5t to en=ce its laws1 x w\ld seem t we h be5 labor+ "u a delusion ^! eighty ye>s 9 suppos+ t we 7 a nation1 & ! fact w\ld appe> to be t10 etc41 etc41 etc4 ,editorial 8,bett] ?an ,editorial ,may #ah1 #ahfa1 ,doll>s10 ,april #bj1 #ahfa4 head$ 8,9 ,memoriam40 ,portrait ( ! typical 8,!y h l$ u by ! nose1 ,nor!rn man 9 contra/ & kick$ u1 & laugh$ at ) ! typical ,s\!rn u1 & scorn$ u 9 _! man1 9 :i* ! fir/ is v s\ls z crav5s & describ$ z mean1 tupp5y t9k]s4 ,!y h av>ici\s1 & swell$1 & swagg]$1 & unpr9cipl$4 8,cotton ,pork sworn1 & lord$ x 9 is a ,nor!rn man1 mo/ly ,wa%+ton & at ! ,nor?1 f ,new ,engl&1 ?\gh z if !y 7 peculi>ly (t5 transplant$ to ,new g5tlem5#aeg because !y ,york1 & do+ well 9 our h liv$ by ! labor ( climate4 ,"s v>ieties ( wret*$ m5 & wom5 :om 8 g5ius h be5 tri$ !y did n pay--:om !y at ! ,s\?1 b !y don't sell to pay _! debts1 & ?rive !re4 ,!y c't /& :ipp$ & maim$ savagely at #gcg s mu* sun40 _! pleasure4 ,!y h snort$ sup]cili\sly ab\t 8,at ! ,s\?--an odd _! rights1 :ile !y region--doll>s are well depriv$ f\r millions ( ?\ght (1 to be sure1 b human be+s ( all rights /ill !y don't gov]n4444 ,x :atsoev]1 & h s\ght to seems ridicul\s1 b p ga9 su* control ( ! talk & ?9k mu* m ab\t g5]al gov]nm5t t !y honor at ! ,s\? ?an ab\t might ov]ride altoge!r ! doll>s40 /ate laws :i* protect ! equal rights ( m54 ,!y h ,cotton ,pork1 we are told1 8is aim$ to de/roy ! = 8 c\ntry if doll>s b5efic5t1 popul> sy/em are on 8 c\ntry's side1 :i* peacefully & pati5tly o!rwise he crawls on 8 & lawfully 0 work+ out belly to lick ! feet ( ! ! great problem ( enemy :o (f]s him civilization2 & :ile !y doll>s40 h be5 digg+ ab\t ! f\ndations ( ! temple to 8,/range h[ diff]5tly !y make sure ( its d[nfall1 talk d[n ,s\?6 ,!y sp5d no !y h l(tily repli$ to en]gy 9 d5\nc+ civil our inquiries1 #8,we only want w>4 ,!y d n want to to be let alone4'0 fight4 ,!y seek peace4 ,b if x comes1 !y w make no wry faces4 ,x w co/ !m mu*1 b !y utt] no su* philan?ropic %rieks z proce$ f ! m\? ( ,cotton ,pork4 ,!y seem to ?9k t !re are ?+s worse ?an fight+ 9 ?is _w1 & bett] ?an doll>s4 ,an odd p1 surely40 ,we tru/ t ! ,s\!rn g5tleman & ,cotton ,pork1 ,esq41 8a ,nor!rn man10 are pleas$ ) _! respective portraits4 ,we h long & pati5tly borne ) ! insults & asp]sions ^u our fai? & conduct z ,ca?olics p]si/$ 9 = ye>s by ,h>p]'s ,weekly4 ,tru/+ t bett] c\nsels w\ld prevail1 & unwill+ to add by controv]sy a s+le sp>k to ! fire already k9dl$1 we h def]r$ f day to day1 & f mon? to mon?1 say+ :at we might at any "t h said4 ,fully aw>e ( ! by no means reputable 8anti-,pop]y0 antec$5ts ( its proprietors1 ( _! palpably gov]n+ motive1 & ( ! speculation !y saw at ! bottom ( ! movem5t1 we might1 s f> z we 7 p]sonally conc]n$1 h look$ ^u ! malici\s movem5t z n m]it+ s]i\s att5tion4 ,b we are also aw>e to h[ great an ext5t ! pre/ige ( ! weal? & comm]cial /&+ ( a l>ge publi%+-h\se1 ! widespread circulation ( _! p]iodicals1 & mo/ especially _! noisy & incessant proclamation ( a patriotism claim$ z at once unv>y+1 inflexible1 unselfi%1 & devot$1 _h misl$ or bl9d$ ! g5]al public1 ignorant ( _! real prec$5ts1 & we h1 !re=e1 f\nd x our duty to enlight5 z well our own read]s z ^? ( ! ,weekly z to ! real /ate ( ! case4 ,9 s do+1 we wi% to call att5tion to ! fact t we h "h conf9$ ourselves to ! in=mation furni%$ by public judicial decisions1 & to _! own record z publi%$ by !mselves4 ,f9ally1 we mo/ e>ne/ly1 & 9 ! _s ( *>ity1 urge ^! g5tlem5 to devote !mselves to _! pla91 & :at !y may make _! noble1 duty z j\rnali/s4 ,let !m be advis$ = _! own good to cease fann+ ! flame ( a hateful bigotry1 & to pursue 9 ! future su* a c\rse z may induce "r-m9d$ m5 to look ^u _! title-page illu/ration z inde$ ! flambeau ( civilization1 & n ! tor* ( ! inc5di>y4 #adg ,demurr] is ?us def9$3 8,a /op or pause by a p>ty to an action = ! judgm5t ( ! c\rt on ! "q1 :e!r1 assum+ ! tru? ( ! matt] alleg$ by ! opposite p>ty1 x is suffici5t 9 law to su/a9 ! action1 & h5ce :e!r ! p>ty re/+ is b\nd to answ] or proce$ fur!r40 #adh ,9 passages "h quot$ f ,h>p]'s ,weekly1 ! italics are ours4 #adi ,we give ?is passage n only because we ?9k x apt1 b also to v9dicate ! witty ,hans f ! inept asp]sions ( ! ,h>p]'s critic1 :o delib]ately rea*es ! solemn op9ion t 89 ,hans ,breitman !re is no?+ funny b ! grotesque dress4 ,translate 8 poetry into ,engli%1 & x is1 ) "h & !re a solit>y exception1 ! balde/ ( all commonplaces40 #aej 8,want$1 a ,capital40 #aea 8,! ,crippl$ ,am]ican ,eagle40 #aeb 8,!re c be no "q b ! ent]prise ( hold+ ! ,union toge!r by =ce w\ld ultimately prove futile4 ,x w\ld be 9 violation ( ! pr9ciple ( our in/itutions40--,h>p]'s ,weekly1 editorial lead] ( ,m>* #i1 #ahfa4 8,if ! ,union is really injuri\s to !m 7our ,s\!rn fri5ds71 heav5 =bid t we %\ld insi/ on pres]v+ x40--,h>p]'s ,weekly1 #ahfa1 p4 #adf4 #aec 8,mo/ ( !m0 78alt]ations 9 ! ,con/itution effect$ by ! ,congress at ,montgom]y07 8w\ld receive ! he>ty support ( ! p ( ! ,nor?40--,h>p]'s ,weekly1 ,m>* #cj1 #ahfa4 8,"s practical p1 view+ ! dissolution ( ! ,union z a fix$ fact40--,weekly1 ,jan4 #bf1 #ahfa4 #aed 8,is x wise1 is x prud5t1 is x possible to puni% x80--,h>p]'s ,weekly1 p4 #adf1 #ahfa4 #aee 8,he ,jeff4 ,davis is emphatically "o ( ^? #8born to comm&1' & is d\btless de/9$ to occupy a high position1 ei!r 9 ! ,s\!rn ,conf$]acy or 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates40--,weekly1 ,feb4 #b1 #ahfa4 #aef 8,/& aside1 y ,old ,s9n]6 ,we are holi] ?an ?\60--,,our ,,comm5t4 #aeg ,s italiciz$ 9 ! article4 ---------- ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 #gch ,,*apt] ,,xxiii4 ,,! ,,t[n-,,meet+4 ,be=e all[+ h] husb& to g to ! t[n-meet+1 ,mrs4 ,yorke _h giv5 him a ^w ( admonition1 n ! usual wifely *>ge to keep himself out ( dang]1 b an exhortation to ju/ice & reason4 8,ju/ice & reason60 he exclaim$4 8,:y1 = :at else h ,i be5 cont5d+1 ,mrs4 ,yorke80 8,true60 %e answ]$ g5tly4 8,b may x n be possible t !re is m cause ?an y w all[ = ?is upheaval1 & t x is n a sup]ficial excitem5t :i* c be easily soo!d or beat5 d[n8 ,^! sailor fri5ds ( ours h told me t1 :5 ! wat] is dimpl$ & gre51 x has a s& bottom1 &1 :5 x is black & easily frett$ into foam1 !re are rocks und]nea?4 ,n[1 ?is anti-,ca?olic excitem5t is d>k & bitt] en\gh to %[ t !re is "s fix$ ob/acle1 :i* brea?1 ?\gh x be ev] s wisely syllabl$1 w n remove40 8,s !re is10 ,mr4 ,yorke repli$ promptly4 8,! devil is !re40 8,*>les1 ! devil1 or human weakness1 lurks "u ! surface ( e side ( e "q10 8 wife said ) e>ne/ness4 8,good m5 are n entirely good1 nor bad m5 utt]ly bad4 ,!re are m51 & n ignorant ones1 ei!r1 :o h engag$ 9 ?is movem5t f an hone/ conviction t !re is ne$ ( x4 ,!y may be prejudic$ & %ort-sight$1 b !y are0 wor?y ( a pati5t1 if n a respectful1 he>+4 ,my wi% is t to-night y w\ld be 9 no ha/e to speak1 & t1 :5 y d speak1 y w\ld address ! real mean+ ( ! tr\ble1 & n ! mis]able fro? on ! surface40 ,:at man likes to be told t he is n reason p]sonifi$1 especially by 8 wife8 ,n ,mr4 ,*>les ,yorke1 c]ta9ly4 ,b ! little lady 0 n "o to be sc\t$1 ev5 by h] liege "l1 & he he>d h] respectfully to ! end4 ,manhood mu/ be ass]t$1 h[ev]1 & he comp5sat$ himself = ! mortification aft] a mann] t is (t5 adopt$ by bo? m5 & wom53 he fir/ absurdly exagg]at$ ! *>ge made aga9/ him1 & !n answ]$ to t exagg]ation4 8,i am mu* oblig$ to y1 my de>1 = expla9+ ! matt] to me10 he said ) an air ( meekness4 8,i am afraid t ,i _c /op to he> m1 = x is "t to g4 ,b ,i w rememb] y\r w>n+1 & try n to make a fool ( myself40 ,n9e wom5 out ( t5 w\ld h made ! reply :i* su* a pret5ce is calculat$ to call =?--a %ock$ & di/ress$ d5ial ( hav+ _h any su* mean+1 a s5seless begg+ p>don = hav+ be5 s misund]/ood1 & a f9al giv+ up ( ! po9t1 & tempor>y utt] humiliation & grief1 foll[$ lat]1 on ?9k+ ! matt] ov]1 by a m5tal recurr5ce to _! ab&on$ position1 & a dis5*ant+ conviction t m5 are sometimes artful creatures1 aft] all1 & #gci only to be pleas$ by flatt]y4 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 n to be s entrapp$4 ,%e accept$ h] husb&'s submission ) p]fect tranquillity1 z ?\gh %e believ$ x bo? prop] & s9c]e1 & laugh$ a little z he w5t away4 8,my poor ,*>les60 %e said1 look+ aft] him ) t5d] indulg5ce4 ,^? little faults are s ende>+6 ,! hall :]e ! meet+ 0 held 0 fill$ 9 e "p2 a d5se mass ( p /ruggl$ up or d[n ! two flights ( /airs lead+ to x1 & a ?rong ( m5 ob/ruct$ ! /reet outside4 ,edi? ,yorke _h be5 9 ! lane to see a sick woman1 &1 he>+ t ,miss ,*ur*ill also 0 9 ! neighborhood1 _h l+]$ long] ?an 0 prud5t1 hop+ = h] company home4 ,/>t+ (f alone1 at la/1 %e soon f\nd h]self 9 ! mid/ ( ?is cr[d4 ,!y surg$ ab\t h]1 mutt]+ insults & mal$ictions on 8t ,ca?olic ,r[an girl10 & seem$ e mom5t on ! po9t ( /opp+ h]4 ,n f> 9 advance 0 ,miss ,*ur*ill4 ,an en?usia/ic boy ?rew a /one at h]1 & ! tea*] wip$ f h] *eek a /a9 ( blood :]e x /ruck4 ,edi? held h] head up1 & walk$ /raight on1 look+ nei!r to ! "r nor left1 &1 :atev] ruffianly int5tion any "o may h _h1 ^? :o look$ 9 h] face /ood aside1 & kept sil5ce :ile %e pass$4 ,if ! _s t h>d5$ h] br[ to ! lik5ess ( m>ble1 %one 9 h] eyes1 & curv$ h] r$ lips ) a /ill scorn1 0 less ,*ri/ian humility ?an natural l(t9ess1 x 0 at lea/ no petty pride1 & x ne$$ b ! s5se ( actual p]sonal dang] to *ange x to sup]natural l[l9ess4 ,h] conviction1 8,!y d>e n t\* me60 prev5t$ ! adv5t ( t m>tyr-_s :i* br+s ) x e virtue4 ,humility is a fl[] t gr[s on ! m\nta9-tops ( ! s\l1 & is rea*$ only by /riv+ & endeavor4 ,t is n true humility :i* ! mean he>t plucks 9 ! l[l&s1 call+ on ,god #8twixt swamp & sl\gh2 nor does ! *ild's h& be> x1 nor yet does x %ad[ ! untri$ maid5's br[1 ov] h] l[]$ eyelids4 ,we mu/ come out above ! belt ( p9es & ! g5tian mead[s1 we mu/ scale ! dizzy track :]e to look d[n is de/ruction1 & face ! bitt] cold ( ! glaci]1 &1 ov] all1 we %all f9d t exquisite blossom1 its pure blue droop$ e>?w>d "u ! inf9ite blue ( heav54 ,!re=e we claim n humility = ,edi?1 = %e 0 n wise en\gh = t1 & %e 0 too true & brave = its c\nt]feit2 b %e _h t scorn = meanness & tyranny :i* is "o ( ! fir/ mile/ones on ! road to humility4 ,:ile 8 niece 0 walk+ unprotect$ ?r\gh ! cr[d )\t1 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 9 ! hall1 seat$ ne> ! plat=m1 on :i* 7 all ! m9i/]s1 & ! prom95t ,"k-,no?+s1 sev]al ( ! latt] t[n-(fic]s4 ,"o aft] ano!r spoke1 & 0 l\dly applaud$4 ,! excitem5t & en?usiasm 7 imm5se4 ,m9dful ( 8 wife's *>ge1 ,mr4 ,yorke re/ra9$ 8 indignation1 & li/5$ att5tively1 sift+ out :at 0 ess5tial 9 ?is commotion & common to all its p>ticipants4 ,z he li/5$1 ! vision ( a possible future ( 8 c\ntry appe>$ be=e him1 & made ! hair rise on 8 head4 ,he saw ! an>*y & blood%$ ( a religi\s w> m t]rible ?an any w> ! _w _h se5--a massacre ( innoc5ts1 a w> ( ext]m9ation4 ,?is 0 possible1 0 probable1 0 inevitable1 unless #gdj m5 w\ld li/5 to reason4 ,& :y w\ld !y n8 ,he weigh$ all t 0 said1 c>efully att5d+ to ! mo/ revolt+ & wor?less argum5ts1 & "u all t foam & ro> saw ! "o rock4 ,h[ev] diff]5t might be ! pr9ciples & feel+s ( ^? anti-,ca?olic speak]s1 !y all conv]g$1 consolidat$1 & /ruck fire on t "o po9t4 ,x 0 n t !y 7 fanatic1 = fanaticism _c exi/ )\t "s /rong religi\s conviction1 & by f> ! l>ge/ numb] ( !m _h no religi\s belief2 :ile _m int]pret$ religi\s fre$om to mean fre$om f religion4 ,x 0 n t !y 7 intol]ant ( any man's simple belief4 ,! majority 7 m likely to laugh at fai? ?an to be angry ) x4 ,inde$1 _! scepticism made !m incapable ( practis+ real religi\s tol]ation1 = t is to be>1 )\t any manife/ation ( res5tm5t1 t y\r neighbor %all tacitly scorn :at y hold sacr$2 a virtue mo/ difficult to ! fai?ful1 b comp>atively easy to ! sceptic4 ,x 0 n t !y c>$ = its own sake :e!r ! ,bible 0 read 9 s*ool or n1 = ! l>g] numb] ( !m nev] read x at home1 _m quot$ x only 9 mock]y1 & e "o d5i$ ! tru? ( "s ( its mo/ pla9ly utt]$ te/s4 ,9 %ort1 ! rock on :i* ?is tempe/ rose & da%$ 0 a deadly fe> & hatr$1 n ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 b ( ! ,ca?olic cl]gy4 ,! only "q :i* int]e/$ ^! m5 9 connection ) any ,ca?olic dogma 01 ,h[ mu* temporal influ5ce w x give to ! prie/8 ,! sup]natural side !y c>$ n a fig =4 ,to _! m9ds x 0 impossible t a ,ca?olic prie/ %\ld be a tru?ful1 pla9-deal+1 /raight=w>d man4 ,he %uffl$1 evad$1 intrigu$4 ,8 aim 0 less to *ri/ianize ! _w ?an to gov]n x1 less to enlight5 ?an to direct4 ,let u give ! ,"k-,no?+s & _! sympa?iz]s _! due4 ,bad z !y 71 sl&]]s & law-break]s1 & absolutely irreligi\s = ! mo/ "p1 ! wor/ fault ( _m ( !m 0 t !y kn[+ly us$ bad means to :at !y believ$ to be a good end4 ,!re 0 "s s9c]ity 9 ! movem5t1 ?\gh x 01 at its be/1 irrational1 inconsi/5t1 & un-,am]ican1 z ali51 inde$1 to our republic z x *>g$ ! *ur* ) be+4 ,!y believ$ t ! ,ca?olic cl]gy acquire p[] by insidi\s means1 & t1 once 9 p[]1 !y w de/roy all t makes our de> c\ntry ! abode ( fre$om & equal rights1 & ! b\ntiful home :]e all ! />v+1 %iv]+ exiles ( o!r l&s may fe$ & w>m !mselves4 ,once prove t ! *ur* is fri5dly to ! republic1 & ! v]tebra ( _! opposition is brok54 ,mr4 ,griffe? 0 ! only "o ( ^! speak]s :o cle>$ ! "q f ! dbris ( p]sonal sl&] & misrepres5tation ( doctr9e4 8,y mi/ake1 g5tlem510 he said1 8if y ?9k t ! doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* are ei!r ridicul\s or bad4 ,su* an op9ion w\ld %[ y ill-in=m$ or incapable ( compreh5sion4 ,on ! contr>y1 !y are glori\s4 ,b !y are su* z c be safely prea*$ & en=c$ only by sa9ts & angels1 or by m5 ( su* exalt$ hol9ess z ! _w seldom sees4 ,9 ! h&s ( weak m51 !y may be1 & h be51 p]v]t$ to base uses4 ,! dogma ( ! ,infallibility ( ! *ur* is a cr[n ( liv+ gold on ! head ( ! my/ical ,sp\se1 & a mantle ( clo? ( gold ab\t h] =m2 b #gda ! prie/ has drawn ! %9+ folds ab\t 8 own human %\ld]s1 & made x a s9 to criticise him4 ,confession1 :i* ,i proclaim to be1 9 its ess5ce1 "o ( ! mo/ com=t+ & sav+ in/itutions t ev] exi/$1 !y c & d use to le>n ! secret work+s ( society & obta9 p[] ov] individuals4 ,i ne$ n deta9 y to g ov] ! li/1 = all are ! same4 ,x is ,/4 ,mi*ael's sword 9 ! h&s ( ,satan4 8,no1 g5tlem51 x is n because _! !ology is bad t ,i say1 ,d[n ) ! *ur*6 ,x is because its fair ni*es & %r9es h>bor ?ieves1 & robb]s1 & tyrants--because1 ?\gh ! pope c sit !re en?ron$1 ) 8 l(ty ti>a1 & ! bi%ops /& ) mitres1 & ! prie/s lift _! haughty =eheads1 ! p _c walk erect z ,god made !m to walk1 b mu/ crawl on ! pavem5t l worms4 ,& !re=e1 ?\gh ! walls ( ! temple 7 ( jasp]1 its pill>s ( mala*ite1 its ceil+ ( sapphires1 its pavem5ts ( beat5 gold1 & its gates l ! gates ( ! ,new ,j]usalem1 ,i /ill w\ld cry1 ,d[n ) ! temple6 8,f ! "t :5 peoples fir/ began to cry/allize ^u ! face ( ! e>?1 ,god has look$ out f heav51 & ask$ ea* 9 turn1 #8,:]e %all my *ildr5 f9d peace1 & fre$om1 & room to gr[8' & ea* 9 turn has answ]$1 #8,"h1 ,"l6' ly+ to 8 face4 ,& 9 8 own "t1 aft] pati5t wait+1 ! ,almighty has /ret*$ =? 8 h&1 & has effac$ ! b\nd>ies ( t p]jur$ nation1 & t\*$ h] p ) blight4 ,! k+doms ( old li$ to ! ,"l1 & !y h p]i%$2 & 9 our own day !re is a wav]+ & tott]+ 9 ! battlem5ts t wall ! nations 94 8,"o hundr$ ye>s ago1 ,am]ica rose up & made ! cov5ant3 ,"h1 ,"l1 %all ?y *ildr5 f9d peace & fre$om1 & "h %all !y gr[ to ! /ature ( ! p]fect man & woman6 ,x is = u1 bre?r51 to see t ! pact is kept4 ,x is = u to wat* t ! oppressor ga9s no foo?old "h1 le/ we p]i% = ev]4 ,= !re is no ,phnix among ! k+doms ( e>?1 f :atev] cause !y die4 ,:5 a nation lies 9 ! du/1 x rises no m1 save to walk1 a gho/1 9 ! dreams ( its orphan$ *ildr54 ,irel&1 ,pol&1 ,hung>y1--!y sleep ! sleep t kn[s no wak+4 ,!y are 9 ! pa/1 ) ,greece & ,rome1 ) ,babylon & ,n9eveh3 #8,y\?ful nation ( ! ,we/1 ,rise1 ) tru] greatness ble/6 ,sa9t$ b&s f realms ( re/1 ,wat* ?y bright'n+ fame6' 8,bre?r51 :5 we 9 turn %all jo9 t company ( sil5t wat*]s1 ,god =bid t we %\ld he> ris+ f our belov$ l& su* a lam5tation z w5t up = t ru9$ city ( ! ,ea/3 #8,n9eveh is laid wa/e6 :o w bemoan h]8 ,%e is empty1 & void1 & wa/e2 h] nobles dwell 9 ! du/2 h] p are scatt]$ ^u ! m\nta9s1 & no man ga!re? !m4' ,= ! sake ( humanity1 may ,god =bid6 8,!re is n[ b "o "n writt5 9 liv+ *>act]s on ! future1 & t "n is ,am]ica4 ,x 0 writ 9 blood by our fa!rs1 & accept$ 9 fire by ! ,god ( nations4 ,palsi$ be ! h& t w\ld qu5* "o lett] ( t sacr$ leg5d60 ,dur+ ! l\d applause t foll[$1 ,mr4 ,yorke m\nt$ ! plat=m4 ,_h !y n kn[n t he 0 soon to leave !m1 & _h n 8 mann] be5 q unlike :at he _h %[n on =m] occasions ( ?is #gdb sort1 !y might h refus$ to he> him4 ,z x 01 a reluctant & impati5t sil5ce 0 accord$4 ,"s li/5$1 d\btless because !y wi%$ to be exasp]at$1 & hop$ = ano!r pretext = outbreak4 ,b he look$ l "o :o fully appreciates ! /r5g? ( 8 oppon5t1 & does n hope = a spe$y victory4 8,g5tlem510 he said1 ) a c]ta9 grim emphasis on ! ^w1 8aft] ,mr4 ,griffe?'s pyrote*nic display ( eloqu5ce1 ,i _c hope t my words w n fall ) a dull s\nd on y\r e>s4 ,he has gone up l ! rocket1 & ,i mu/ come d[n l ! /ick4 ,i promise1 h[ev]1 to be brief1 & to speak to ! po9t4 ,fir/1 ,i ?ank him = hav+ spok5 l a g5tleman1 & left ! subject cle> en\gh = a g5tleman to t\*4 ,on all t prec$$ him1 ,i h b two comm5ts to make4 ,conc]n+ ! attacks on ! p]sonal "* ( ! ,ca?olic cl]gy1 ,i w only say1 #8,set a ?ief to cat* a ?ief6' ,to ! misrepres5tations ( _! cre$1 ,i w\ld say1 !ologians %\ld be bett] educat$ ?an to make !m s9c]ely1 & hone/ m5 %\ld n fe> to tell ! tru?1 ev5 ( a foe4 8,i come1 !n1 to ,mr4 ,griffe?'s argum5t3 t ^! m51 simply f human weakness1 n f p]sonal depravity1 h always abus$ _! p[]1 &1 be+ m51 always w abuse x1 & t1 !re=e1 we mu/1 9 self-def5ce1 ei!r bani% !m f ! c\ntry1 or d5y !m ! rights ( citiz5%ip2 _! doctr9es all ! "t be+ p]fect1 or1 at lea/1 tol]able4 8,i am n "h to def5d ! "* ( ! ,ca?olic cl]gy4 ,i "k well t y\r deep-root$ prejudice w n yield to any ^w ( m9e or !irs4 ,!y mu/ live d[n y\r enmity ) :at pati5ce !y may2 & ! day w come1 believe me6 :5 ! /ill1 small voice ( ^? lives t h be5 consecrat$ to ,god w sil5ce & put to %ame ! blatant accusation & pseudo-patriotism :i* n[ ov]:elm x4 ,:atev] may h be5 prov$ aga9/ "s1 ! :ole _w kn[s t t cl]gy has giv5 = its admiration _m a model ( ,*ri/ian behavior1 & t among its mission>ies h be51 & are1 m5 wor?y to /& beside ,pet]1 & ,paul1 & ,john--m5 enamor$ ( ! ?+s ( ,god1 & dead to ! attractions ( e>?4 ,if x be true t y c f9d ,judases 9 _! company1 x is equally true t apo/olical labor]s are n f\nd outside ( _! fold4 ,x may /ill be ! apo/olical *ur*1 ?\gh "o 9 twelve 7 a ,judas4 8,?is "p ( ! "q is1 h[ev]1 irrelevant4 ,we /& "h1 if we are wor?y to speak1 = pr9ciple1 & n = m54 ,if ! faults ( p>tisans are to be us$ z an argum5t aga9/ an in/itution1 no in/itution on e>? c /&1 & ,prote/antism & fre$om mu/ %ake to _! f\ndations4 8,assum+1 ?\gh1 t 8 ass]tion is true1 & t ! cl]gy h always be5 ! enemies ( fre$om & enlight5m5t1 ?\gh t w\ld be /rong circum/antial evid5ce aga9/ _! future tru/wor?9ess1 /ill ! conviction :i* he invokes is too grave & arbitr>y = s j & enlight5$ a judge z our c\ntry promises to be4 ,b ,i d5y ! tru? ( 8 premises1 &1 s9ce pro( is out ( ! "q 9 ?is place1 set my b>e d5ial aga9/ 8 b>e ass]tion4 8,b if 8 assumption & conclusion 7 bo? true1 if ^! m5 7 untru/wor?y1 & if we _h !re=e ! "r to refuse !m #gdc equality1 we are /ill b\nd to give t refusal1 n ) ! h[l+ ( wild bea/s1 n ) mobs & ?reat5+s1 b dec5tly1 & accord+ to law1 or we are ourselves unfit to be tru/$ ) t fre$om :i* we d5y to !m4 8,no1 ,i am n "h to prove t ! cl]gy ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* are all sa9ts1 or ev5 all good m52 b ,i am "h to say t1 hate !m z y may1 y _c1 9 ^! ,unit$ ,/ates1 "u ! con/itution1 y _c ) impunity p]secute !m1 nor deprive !m ( any ( ! privileges :i* t con/itution gu>antees to !m z rights4 #8,"w 9 secret1' d !y8 #8,und]m9e1' d !y8 ,& f :om does ?is accusation come8 ,:at ( t society 9 :i* ?is movem5t takes its rise8--t society :i* n[ dom9ates ! l&1 /irr+ up riots f ,ma9e to ,l\isiana1 mak+ laws & *ang+ laws1 & sett+ ! (f-sc\r+ ( ! e>? 9 our high places8 ,:at ( ^? lodges :]e m5 assemble to conc]t measures = gov]n+ ! c\ntry1 yet :]e no citiz5 c ent] )\t ! pass-^w & oa? ( secrecy8 ,josiah ,qu9cy1 ,s5ior1 ( ,bo/on1 a man ^: "n c>ries z mu* weight z any "n "h 9 ?is hall1 has said ( ^! same societies1 #8,! lib]ties ( a p are nev] m c]ta9 9 ! pa? ( de/ruction ?an :5 !y tru/ !mselves to ! guidance ( secret societies4 ,birds ( ! night are nev] birds ( wisdom4444 ,!y are = ! mo/ "p birds ( prey4 ,! fate ( a republic is seal$ :5 ! bats take ! lead ( ! eagles4' ,our atmosph]e is black ) ^! same bats6 8,to ,mr4 ,griffe?'s p>t+ ana!ma1 ,i respond1 ay & am56 ,palsi$ be ! h& t w\ld qu5* "o lett] ( t sacr$ leg5d6 ,b ^: is ! h& t ?reat5s x 9 ?is t[n8 ,is x ,fa!r ,rasle1 :o ask$ a "r ( y1 &1 :5 y refus$ x1 ask$ x ( ! law--9 a neighbor+ t[n1 m>k1 !re be+ no law "h6--& :5 ! law refus$ x1 submitt$ 9 sil5ce8 ,is x ! few hundr$s ( h>mless ,ca?olics among y1 n "o ( :om has rais$ a h& 9 viol5ce8 ,or is x y\r brutal mobs1 :o h insult$ bo? prie/ & p1 de/roy$ _! prop]ty1 & ?reat5$ _! lives8 ,?9k ( ?is1 citiz5s6 ,if ! laws are de> to y1 keep !m6 ,if y love fre$om1 d n practise tyranny6 ,if y claim to be an intellig5t p1 ?9k = y\rselves1 & d n let demagogues d x = y6 ,:o is he :o truly loves & honors 8 c\ntry8 ,n t man :o holds its con/itution to be a pretty my?1 f9e to quote1 b impossible to act ^u2 b he :o dem&s t its mo/ g5]\s promise %all be fulfill$1 & is n afraid t 9 s9c]ity w be its de/ruction4 8,mr4 ,griffe? has utt]$ 8 w>-cry1 #8,d[n ) ! *ur*6' & y h applaud$ x ) en?usiasm4 ,:ile ,i h li/5$ to-night1 !re has ris5 be=e my vision ! possible demolition ( ano!r edifice--a demolition :i* is inevitable1 if su* c\nsels are to prevail4 ,our fa!rs rais$ 9 ?is l& a temple to civil & religi\s lib]ty1 & pl$g$ to its support _! lives1 _! =tunes1 & _! sacr$ honor4 ,t 0 no empty pl$ge1 = ! /ructure 0 cem5t$ ) _! blood f corn]-/one to p9nacle4 ,& ! g5ius :om !y en?ron$ 9 ! c5tre 0 no idol ( wood & /one1 to be us$ z a puppet by ! design+1 b a liv+ creature4 ,%e 0 /rong1 & pure1 & g5]\s1 & %e _h eagle's eyes4 ,%e op5$ h] arms to ! _w4 ,%e fe>$ no ali5 foe1 = #gdd h] /r5g? c\ld be %orn & h] limbs manacl$ only by h] own r5egade *ildr54 ,x is y are h] foes4 ,^! n>r[ & viol5t c\nsels :i* pret5d to protect1 d contradict h]2 ! manacles :i* y =ge = o!rs1 w fett] h]2 ) ! viol5ce :i* y d to o!rs1 w h] /r5g? be %orn2 & ! _s :i* y obey "u h] "n w de?rone h]4 ,b d n fancy t y c bl9d & make sport ( h] ) impunity4 ,! "t may come :5 t insult$ _s w take 9 h] mighty arms ! pill>s ( ! nation1 & pull x d[n 9 ru9 on y\r heads4 ,no1 ! foe is n ! orphan %e has *]i%$1 nor ! /rang] )9 h] gates1 b ! *ildr5 %e has n\ri%$ at h] bosom4 8,:o is "h s vile t w n love 8 c\ntry8 ,if any1 speak2 = him h ,i (f5d$40 ,:5 ,mr4 ,yorke w5t home t night1 ?\gh x 0 late1 he f\nd 8 wife & ,betsey wait+ = him at a turn ( ! road4 ,he express$ no surprise nor disapprobation1 b walk$ sl[ly homew>d ) !m4 8,:at h !y done80 ,mrs4 ,yorke ask$4 ,%e p]ceiv$ t h] husb&'s arm trembl$4 8,no?+ c /op _! runn+ b !mselves10 he answ]$4 8,!y mu/ fall by _! own spe$40 8,!y li/5$ to y80 %e ask$4 8,yes1 !y 7 civil1 & ev5 applaud$ a little4 ,b :at ( t8 ,9 spite ( all t ,i c\ld d1 !y h pass$ a resolve1 pass$ x unanim\sly1 t1 if ,fa!r ,rasle comes "h aga91 !y w give him a suit t is n to be b\ght at ! tailor's40 8,:at does t mean80 0 ,mrs4 ,yorke's wond]+ "q4 8,y little goose6 x means t> & fea!rs6 ,well1 don't let u talk any m ab\t x4 ,i am done ) words40 8,edi? got into ! cr[d to-night10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said1 8& !y 7 impud5t4 ,%e took x v quietly !n1 ,i ?9k1 b aft] %e got home %e 0 q hy/]ical4 ,i ?\ght ! *ild w\ld sob h]self to dea?40 8,%e _h no bus9ess to be out10 h] uncle exclaim$4 8,nei!r _h y & ,betsey4 ,h[ d y "k :at !y may d80 8,y are "r1 de>10 %e said soo?+ly4 8,9 future1 we w /ay 9 ! h\se1 & y w /ay ) u40 ,,*apt] ,,xxiv 8,,celui-,,la ,,fait ,,le ,,crime ,a ,,qui ,,le ,,crime ,,s]t40 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 at ! ,seaton ,h\se :5 ! ,we/]n mail-coa* came 9 ,saturday morn+1 b ,fa!r ,rasle 0 n a pass5g]4 ,! mail br\ght a lett] f him to ,edi?1 h[ev]1 & h] uncle took x home to h] imm$iately4 ,%e read al\d to ! family 8 ?anks = _! invitation1 & 8 reasons = decl9+ x4 ,he w\ld drive ov] 9 8 own buggy1 he wrote1 & w\ld probably rea* ,seaton be=e t5 o'clock 9 ! =5oon4 ,edi? _h bett] come to see him 9 ! morn+1 z he w\ld !n be m at leisure4 8,:y1 he mu/ be "h n[60 ,edi? exclaim$1 & ran up-/airs to prep>e h]self = ! visit4 ,if ,mrs4 ,yorke & h] daught]s felt any s5se ( relief on le>n+ #gde t !y _h escap$ ! dang] :i* w\ld h ?reat5$ !m _h ! prie/ be5 _! gue/1 !y did n express t feel+4 ,!y 7 q ready1 9 spite ( ! dang]1 to repeat ! invitation4 ,mr4 ,yorke alone s9c]ely regrett$ ,fa!r ,rasle's decision4 ,ev5 ,edi?1 :o knew no?+ ( ! action ( ! t[n-meet+1 p]ceiv$ t ! prie/'s place 0 ) 8 own p4 8,i h se5 ! %]iff & ,dr4 ,willis1 ?is morn+10 ,mr4 ,yorke said1 aft] 8 niece _h left ! room1 8& !y bo? agree 9 ?9k+ t ,fa!r ,rasle w n be mole/$ = com+ "h to /ay ov] "o ,sunday4 ,!y are probably "r4 ,! great objection is to 8 settl+ "h4 ,besides1 he comes s quietly1 8 be+ "h w n be widely kn[n4 ,half ( 8 own p d n "k t he is com+40 ,! two g5tlem5 nam$ by ,mr4 ,yorke 7 among ! few :o secretly condemn$ ! conduct ( ! t[n1 b did n publicly av[ _! s5tim5ts1 possibly because !y knew t su* a proclamation w\ld h>m !mselves )\t do+ any good to ,ca?olics4 ,aside f ! risk ( viol5ce to p]son or prop]ty1 ! physician w\ld be accus$ ( b>t]+ 8 pr9ciples = an increase ( practice1 ! politician ( intrigu+ = ! ,iri% vote4 ,t any "o c\ld speak a good ^w = ! *ur* or ! ,iri% f a dis9t]e/$ motive1 0 n = a mom5t admitt$4 ,! day 0 ov]ca/1 ?reat5+ ra92 b to ,edi? ,yorke x 0 z ?\gh spr+ & sun%9e 7 at ! door2 = ,"m ,*ur*1 long exil$1 b5t once m t[>d h] b]eav$ *ildr54 8,:at ,i d n tell him volunt>ily1 he w ask10 %e said to h]self1 ?9k+ ( ,fa!r ,rasle4 8,he w po9t out :at has be5 wrong 9 me1 & reprove me once = all1 & h done ) x2 & ! fault t is n m9e1 he w lift (f my %\ld]s4 ,x is v heavy60 %e :isp]$ tremul\sly1 & = a little :ile c\ld say no m4 ,edi? 0 n break+ "u h] burd51 b %e 0 b5d+ we>ily1 & ! con/ant weight ( x _h tak5 away all h] ela/icity1 n ( spirits alone1 b ( body4 ,:ile mak+ h] la/ exam5 ( consci5ce1 %e felt too weak to kneel1 & sank into an arm-*air in/ead1 dropp+ h] head back aga9/ ! cu%ion1 & clos+ h] eyes4 ,s se51 ! *ange 9 h] face 0 />tl+ly evid5t4 ,h] mann] 0 always s fre%1 & h] eyes & tee? light$ up h] smile s brilliantly1 :e!r %e spoke or li/5$1 or only look$1 t "o c\ld n see t %e 0 pale & ?94 ,b ! face t lay aga9/ ! *air-back 0 v pallid1 & ev5 ! h&s /ret*$ out on ! arms ( ! *air look$ sick4 8,!re are six s9s t ,i am sure (1 besides all ! d\btful ones10 %e said pres5tly1 sitt+ up4 8,t takes all my "r h&1 & ! =ef+] ( my left h&4 ,& n[ x is "t to g40 ,! %orte/ way to ! h\se :]e ,fa!r ,rasle 0 to /op l$ ?r\gh ! wood-pa? t ,edi? & ,dick _h tak5 :5 he left h] aft] 8 fir/ visit to ,seaton4 ,%e recollect$ t walk z %e pass$ aga9 ?r\gh ! =e/1 & murmur$ a te>ful 8,poor ,dick6 :]e are y n[80 ,! trees 7 n1 z !n1 bright ) a prodigal spl5dor ( color1 & /eep$ 9 mell[ sun%9e4 ,! gold 0 t>ni%$1 ! r$s look$ d>k & angry1 & ! l[]+ sky seem$ to press on ! bran*es4 ,t sil5ce :i*1 9 ! glory ( autumn1 expresses #gdf cont5tm5t ) f9i%$ "w & wi%es fulfill$1 seem$ n[ to mean only susp5se or endurance4 ,no leaf came float+ tru/fully d[n to give its e>? to e>?1 & free ! imprison$ gold into its native air2 no gray squirrel 0 discov]$ ga!r+ its /ore ( bee*-nuts = ! com+ w9t]2 no bird flitt$ ab\t to take "o m look at its summ] haunts4 ,all 0 sil5t & des]t$4 8,y poor old woods6 ,i "k j h[ to pity y10 ,edi? said1 look+ ab\t4 8,b *e] up6 ,^! are ! days 9 :i* ,nature tells ov] ! sorr[ful my/]ies 9 h] long ros>y4 ,y\r g>m5ts are r5t away1 & ! ?orns are on y\r head2 b aft] all is end$1 !n comes ! glori\s my/]y ( ! spr+ resurrection4 ,!re6 n[ ,i h exhort$ y1 y may exhort me4 ,if y h any?+ to say1 please to say x60 ,& !n ! woods answ]$3 8,*ild1 ,i "k my ros>y all by he>t1 = ,i h said x six ?\s& times--six ?\s& times1 *ild1 & yet man w n li/54 ,i tell ( resignation & hope1 & /ill 8 e>s are dull4 ,i tell him t 9 ob$i5ce is wisdom1 & 9 wisdom cont5tm5t1 & he does n cease to rebel4 ,t is a sorr[ful my/]y ov] :i* ,i grew sad _m a "t be=e ! cross became ! sign ( salvation4 ,my v birds are wis] ?an ! *ildr5 ( m52 my bea/s less cruel4 ,d n blu%1 little "o6 ,x 0 y\r ignorance t spoke1 & n presumption4 ,no fair] fl[] has bloom$ 9 my %ad[ ?an y\r lov+ ?\ght4 ,*e] up6 ,he>ts w f9d ! way :5 heads _c2 = :5 true love is bl9d1 !n an angel leads x40 8,i ?ank y60 ,edi? said aft] hav+ li/5$4 8,x is v true1 our tea*]s h a h>d "t ) u4 ,!re is y1 ,"m ,nature1 ) y\r book full ( pictures1 to cat* our eyes2 & ! *ur*1 speak+ our own language1 to cat* our e>s2 & consci5ce1 ) its two words only1 yes & no1 to cat* our ?\ghts1 & we fight aga9/ y all4 ,i am v1 v bl9d6 ,w "s good angel lead me80 ,%e came out into ,ea/ ,/reet1 & /ood a mom5t on ! spot :]e %e & ,dick _h /ood to look at t exquisite bit ( mead[4 ,! violet mi/ t _h hung ov] x1 l a p>t+ s\l ov] its body1 _h long s9ce dissolv$1 & ! little inc>nate song t _h float$ !re1 yell[-w+$ & fea!r$1 _h be5 loos$ into ! heav5ly or*e/ra4 ,half-way d[n ! hill1 a footpa? l$ (f to ! left ( ! /reet1 pass$ a few back-doors ( h\ses on ,high ,/reet1 & end$ at ! door ( ! h\se :]e ,fa!r ,rasle 04 ,%e knew by ! buggy /&+ 9 ! y>d t he _h come4 ,if x _h n be5 !re1 ! smil+ face ( ! woman :o /ood 9 ! door w\ld h told ! /ory4 ,! woman /epp$ out to make way1 & ,edi? ran 9 ?r\gh ! n>r[ entry to ! squ>e room t 0 bo? kit*5 & p>lor4 8,o fa!r1 fa!r6 ,a hundr$ ?\s& welcomes60 ,& !n1 betwe5 grief & gladness1 h] voice 0 /opp$4 8,de> *ild60 he said affectionately4 8,s y ne$$ me v mu*80 ,sev]al wom5 7 9 ! room4 ,"s ( !m _h arriv$ be=e ! prie/ came1 ne>ly all ( !m _h made _! confession1 b n "o c\ld p]suade h]self to g away :ile %e 0 all[$ to rema94 ,!y meant to /ay till he %\ld bid !m g1 & ev5 !n wait = a second tell+4 ,to see _! belov$ pa/or1 to he> him speak1 to #gdg repeat ov] & ov] _! demon/rative welcome1 0 a happ9ess :i* !y w\ld fa9 prolong4 ,! ho/ & ho/ess 7 9 _! be/ attire4 ,!y _h giv5 up all o!r occupation to ! supreme "o ( ent]ta9+ _! prie/4 ,_! faces %one ) a pr\d delight1 _! poor h\se 0 scrupul\sly clean1 &1 ?\gh ,fa!r ,rasle 0 kn[n to be ab/emi\s1 !y _h gone to ! ext5t ( _! means = 8 ent]ta9m5t4 ,! prie/ talk$ je/+ly to ! wom5 to *e] !m4 8,:at is x t y cry ab\t8 ,b y ne$ n tell me1 = ,i "k4 ,x is because y h _h no?+ b h>d words & ! abs5ce ( y\r prie/ to be>4 ,y cry because y 7 n bl[n up 9 ! s*oolh\se1 or did n h y\r heads brok5 9 ! *ur*4 ,or p]haps y 7 9 hopes t ,i %\ld come1 & f9d y all /rung up to ! bran*es ( trees4 ,t is ! f9e/ fruit t a tree c be>--a m>tyr4 ,! ,bread ( ,life grew on ! tree ( ! cross4 ,c\rage6 ,!y h n done ) y yet4 ,make a good communion to-morr[1 & aft]w>d keep y\rselves free f s91 & !n1 :5 ,i come aga94 ,i may h ! happ9ess ( f9d+ all y\r bodies hung to trees1 & all y\r s\ls 9 ,p>adise4 8,n[1 y two :o h n be5 to confession w confess at once4 ,!n ,i want e "o ( y to g home4 ,i h to talk to t little girl40 8,t little girl0 seat$ h]self 9 ! mid/ ( ^! poor wom51 :o smil+ly made room = h]--!y 7 n jeal\s ( h]--& all turn$ _! faces away f ,fa!r ,rasle1 & sat sil5tly look+ into ! fire :ile ! confessions 7 f9i%$4 ,& at la/ ,edi? f\nd h]self free to tell all h] /ory to ! prie/4 ,! ,ca?olics ( ,seaton c\ld n1 if !y w\ld1 h conceal$ f _! enemies t ,fa!r ,rasle _h come4 ,_! joyful faces w\ld h betray$ ! secret if _! lips _h rema9$ sil5t4 ,all :o c\ld d s laid _! "w aside1 & ga!r$ 9 knots 9 ! lane1 or visit$ ea* o!r's h\ses1 to talk ! matt] ov]4 ,!y smil$ & nodd$ to ea* o!r 9 ! /reet ) a significance :i* e "o und]/ood4 ,poor s\ls6 to ! cruel eyes t wat*$ !m _! pa!tic & sacr$ delight 0 a crime2 _! sil5ce1 trea*]y4 ,t[>d ev5+ ! scatt]+ visitors :o _h tak5 _! way dur+ ! day to ! h\se "u ! hill became a /eady /ream4 ,x look$ z ?\gh e ,ca?olic 9 ,seaton 0 go+ to confession4 ,x look$1 too1 z ?\gh e ,prote/ant 9 ,seaton 0 will+ t !y %\ld1 = no "o mole/$ !m1 & ! t[n 0 p]fectly quiet4 ,^? :o _h be5 anxi\s ascrib$ ?is quietude to ! wea!r1 & congratulat$ !mselves t ! ?reat5+ ra9 prev5t$ any ga!r+ ( _! p]secutors4 ,at n9e o'clock ! cr[d ar\nd ! h\se :]e ! prie/ 0 began to ?9 (f4 ,! road by :i* !y s\ght _! homes t night 0 a via sacra2 =1 newly %riv51 & mov$ to ! dep?s ( _! he>ts1 !y c>ri$ ) !m1 e "o1 ! memory ( an e>ne/ exhortation to humility & =giv5ess1 & resignation to ! w ( ,god4 ,at half-pa/ t5 only ?ree or f\r wom5 7 left 9 ! h\se1 & ! ra9 0 beg9n+ to fall outside4 ,! confessions 7 ov]1 ,mrs4 ,k5t _h set out a late supp] = ,fa!r ,rasle1 s9ce he w\ld h to fa/ till noon ( ! next day1 & he 0 /&+ #gdh to say good-night to ! la/ ( 8 visitors1 :o ev5 n[ seem$ unwill+ to leave him4 ,:ile he spoke to !m1 "s "o 0 he>d runn+ t[>d ! h\se1 & ! next m9ute a man bur/ into ! room1 brea?less1 & bespatt]$ ) mud4 8,!y are com+60 he gasp$ out4 8,run = y\r life1 fa!r60 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! outcry t rose f ^? pres5t1 ,fa!r ,rasle /ood fix$ & sil5t4 ,p]haps he 0 />tl$ at ! sudd5 & unexpect$ ann\ncem5t2 p]haps 8 color _h *ang$2 b !re 0 no o!r sign ( excitem5t4 ,he calmly que/ion$ ! man1 & le>n$ t a mob ( fifty or m mask$ m5 7 rapidly approa*+ ! h\se4 8,& !y w kill y1 fa!r10 ! mess5g] conclud$4 8,!y don't put on masks & come at night to break w9d[s4 ,!y c d t 9 broad daylight4 ,= ,god's sake1 save y\rself60 8,!y %all take me :]e ,i am10 ! prie/ said firmly4 8,x is ! w ( ,god4 ,i w n resi/1 & ,i h n[h]e to fly to40 8,"h is hot wat]4 ,put on m60 cri$ "o ( ! wom54 ,we'll scald !m60 ,& in/antly !y took ! boil+ tea-kettle f ! fire1 & put cold wat] to heat4 8,run ov] to ! lane1 & r\se ! p60 cri$ ano!r4 8,!y'll kill ev]ybody 9 ! t[n 9 y\r def5ce1 fa!r1 if y say ! ^w40 8,my *ildr51 ,i comm& y to use no viol5ce1 & make no resi/ance10 ! prie/ said ) au?ority4 8,if ! p rise1 x w be to _! own de/ruction4 ,pray6 ,x is all t y c d40 ,!y fell on _! knees1 weep+ l\dly z !y he>d ! muffl$ tramp ( _m feet outside4 ,b "o said1 8,! cell>6 ! cell>60 & ,mr4 ,k5t1 cat*+ ! prie/'s arm1 almo/ =c$ him t[>d ! cell>-door4 ,x 0 a pitiful hid+-place2 b ,fa!r ,rasle _h no "t = any ?\ght except t1 if !re 7 a *ance ( escape1 x 0 8 duty to take advantage ( x4 ,sc>cely _h he disappe>$1 be=e ! out] door 0 ?ru/ op51 & ! room 0 fill$ ) m5 we>+ crape masks4 ,!y came 9 sil5tly & swiftly1 & z swiftly _! companions outside surr\nd$ ! h\se1 & /ation$ !mselves at ea* w9d[ to b> all egress4 ,x 0 n 9 ! he>ts ( ^! poor p to utt] no ^w ( reproa* to ! p]petrators ( su* an outrage1 ev5 ?\gh ! prie/ _h comm&$ _! sil5ce4 ,mrs4 ,k5t po9t$ to "o man aft] ano!r1 call+ him by "n4 8,i "k y "u y\r mask60 %e cri$4 8,& ! ,almighty w\ld f9d y if ,i didn't40 ,no "o repli$ to h]4 ,! only "o ( ! mob :o spoke 0 he :o seem$ to be _! lead]4 8,:]e is ! prie/80 he ask$4 ,( c\rse no "o told him4 ,! l[] rooms & ! attic 7 se>*$1 & !re rema9$ b "o place4 ,! he>ts ( ! ,*ri/ians di$ )9 !m z ! lead] ( ! mob took a c&le f ! table1 & w5t t[>d ! cell>-door4 ,a girl :o 0 ne> ! door caught up a *air to def5d ! passage1 b ano!r took x f h]1 & pull$ h] d[n to h] knees4 ,! next mom5t ,fa!r ,rasle 0 l$ out amid ! sobs & pray]s ( 8 *ildr54 ,he 0 v pale1 b p]fectly calm1 &1 l 8 div9e ,ma/]1 he utt]$ n a ^w4 ,b z ! mob surr\nd$ & l$ him away1 he ca/ "o glance on ^? :o knelt & /ret*$ _! clasp$ h&s t[>d him1 & rais$ 8 h& 9 sil5t b5$iction4 ,t he 0 be+ l$ to dea?1 nei!r he nor #gdi !y d\bt$4 ,& !y _h no reason to d\bt x4 ,:at viol5ce1 %ort ( murd]1 _h ^! m5 any reason to fe> to d 9 op5 daylight8 ,& might !y n well believe t ev5 ! murd]] c\ld escape if he _h only ! law aga9/ him8 ,?is 0 n true only ( ,seaton4 ,_m a ,ca?olic prie/ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 at t "t1 ow$ ! pres]vation ( 8 life1 n to a fe> ( ! law1 b to a fe> ( ,ca?olic v5geance4 ,!y did n take _! victim ?r\gh ! lane :i* ,edi? _h foll[$1 b ?r\gh a %ort] "o lead+ to ,high ,/reet4 ,! family liv+ 9 ! h\se at ! corn] ( ?is /reet 7 well-br$ p1 &1 ?\gh ,prote/ants1 fri5ds to ,fa!r ,rasle4 ,he _h be5 receiv$ 9 t h\se z a gue/2 & n[1 see+ a light 9 "o ( ! rooms1 ! in/9ct ( pres]vation rose1 & =c$ a cry f him4 8,save me60 he cri$ out1 call+ ! man by "n4 ,^? ne>e/ imm$iately sil5c$ him ) ?reats4 ,if he spoke aga91 !y said1 !y w\ld kill him on ! spot4 ,8 voice _h n be5 he>d1 & ! fa9t hope fad$ z quickly z x _h ris54 ,!y avoid$ ! ?ickly-settl$ "p ( ! t[n1 & took _! way d[n "o ( ! back /reets lead+ to ! riv]4 ,half-way d[n !y met a man on horseback1 c>ry+ a lant]n4 ,he held ! light up1 & ask$ :om !y _h !re4 8,no "o10 !y repli$1 mak+ ha/e to conceal _! prison]4 8,we h no "o ) u40 ,n till too late did ,fa!r ,rasle "k t he _h miss$ ano!r *ance ( escape1 & t x 0 ! %]iff :o _h met !m4 ,! mob1 feel+ n[ secure ( _! prey1 c\ld indulge 9 revil+s4 8,s !y p]secut$ ,jesus ( old10 said "o1 ) a laugh4 8,w ! ,virg9 save y80 ask$ ano!r4 ,b en\gh4 ,"o does n repeat ! talk ( ^? ?r\gh ^: lips ! ar*-fi5d speaks )\t disguise4 ,!y revil+1 & he pray+1 disappe>$ 9 ! d>kness & ! /orm4 ,edi? ,yorke _h pass$ t ev5+ 9 h] own room4 ,x _h be5 h] cu/om to keep ! eve ( h] communions 9 retirem5t1 & to-night %e _h m ?an ord9>y food = reflection4 ,x 0 almo/ elev5 o'clock :5 %e began to prep>e h]self = b$1 b %e /ill he>d h] aunt & ,cl>a up d[n/airs4 ,mrs4 ,yorke _h n be5 well1 &1 unwill+ t h] husb& %\ld lose 8 re/1 _h s5t him up/airs to sleep1 & kept ,cl>a ) h]4 ,edi? 0 j ?9k+ t %e _h a m9d to g d[n & see h[ h] aunt 01 :5 %e he>d ! small gate ( ! av5ue op51 & %ut aga9 in/antly1 z if "s "o _h run ?r\gh4 ,h] w9d[ 0 p>tly rais$4 ,%e ?rew x up1 & /epp$ out on to ! top ( ! portico4 ,h] he>t div9$ ! dang] at once4 ,already ! mess5g] 0 half-way up ! av5ue1 &1 be=e %e c\ld see t x 0 a woman1 %e he>d h] pant+ brea? & half-exhau/$ voice3 8,help6 ,!y are kill+ ,fa!r ,rasle60 ,a fa9tness z ( dea? swept ov] ,edi?4 ,%e w\ld h spok51 b c\ld only s9k on h] knees & lean ov] ! rail+4 ,mrs4 ,yorke1 too1 _h he>d ! click ( ! gate1 & _h op5$ ! sitt+-room w9d[1 & ,edi? he>d h] voice & ,cl>a's4 ,to !m ! woman told h] /ory4 8,d n speak l\dly10 ,mrs4 ,yorke said4 8,mr4 ,yorke & ,edi? mu/ n #gej "k4 ,!y c d no good1 & w\ld only make tr\ble4 ,cl>a1 g & wake ,patrick1 & d x quietly4 ,i tell y1 my poor woman1 my husb& c\ld d no?+1 & ,i %all n all[ him to be call$40 ,edi? grew /rong ! mom5t %e knew ! tru?4 ,! woman _h left ! h\se be=e ,fa!r ,rasle did1 & a rescue might /ill be possible4 ,%e op5$ h] door noiselessly1 /epp$ out1 & clos$ x aft] h]2 !n fl$ d[n ! back-/airs1 out ?r\gh ! back-door1 & d[n ! av5ue to ! upp] gate4 ,rea*+ ! road1 %e flew ov] x ) w+$ feet4 ,at ,nor? ,/reet1 in/ead ( go+ d[n t[>d ! c5tre ( ! t[n1 %e cross$ to a lumb]-road lead+ to ! riv]4 ,! bridge 0 f> bel[1 b "o :o d>$ c\ld g ov] "h on ! boom t kept ! logs4 ,edi? d>$1 consid]+ ! p]il n wor? a ?\ght4 ,:5 "s bugle-ton$ reveille ( ! s\l wakes up our slumb]+ fai?1 !n miracles become possible4 ,! bank 0 high on ! ea/]n side1 & ! desc5t 0 by two imm5se timb]s1 or ma/s1 *a9$ toge!r & *a9$ to ! %ore at ! upp] end1 & to ! boom at ! l[]4 ,! incl9ation 0 /eep1 & ^? :o walk$ ?r\gh ! air on t slipp]y bridge /epp$ w>ily ev5 by day1 tim+ _! /eps to ! heavy vibrations ( ! timb]4 ,b ,edi? ran fleetly d[n1 & sprang on to ! sway+ boom ankle-deep 9 wat]4 ,lumb]-mills above & bel[ s5t out _! long l9es ( r$ light ?r\gh ! mi/y d>kness1 & ! noise ( _! saws 0 l ! gr9d+ ( tee?4 ,! logs knock$ aga9/ ea* o!r ) a dull ?ump z ! riv] fl[$1 & "h & !re little spaces ( wat] gli/5$4 ,to slip into "o ( ^? black holes 0 dea?4 ,y miss ! boom1 & /ep on a log in/ead1 &1 unless y are a practis$ log-walk]--possibly1 too1 if y are--! log rolls1 y g "u1 & !re is an end ( y4 ,y _c scream :5 y are "u wat]2 y _c rise to ! surface1 = ! logs keep y d[n1 or close toge!r & cru% y1 & no "o c see y4 ,! boom did n rea* /raight b zigzagg$ across ! riv]1 ! l5g?s *a9$ toge!r1 b n closely1 & hidd5 "u wat]4 ,9 ^? spaces1 ! logs1 try+ to get ?r\gh1 pu%$ _! bobb+ ends up1 & tempt$ ! foot4 ,m ?an once ,edi?'s foot 0 9 t trap1 b %e did n s9k till j z %e rea*$ ! we/]n bank4 ,!n1 z %e w5t d[n1 %e caught an ov]hang+ sapl+1 & drew h]self to l&1 wet to ! wai/4 ,iri% ,lane did n rea* s f> up1 by ab\t a qu>t] ( a mile1 & !re 0 no road1 ! way be+ pa/ure & l$ge4 ,z ,edi? rea*$ ! upp] end ( ! lane1 "s "o else came into x f ! l[] end1 next ! bridge1 & %e he>d a woman's voice lam5t+4 ,%e did n /op = lam5tation1 b ran f h\se to h\se1 bidd+ !m come out & save ,fa!r ,rasle4 ,!y ga!r$ imm$iately1 ask+ que/ions all 9 confusion1 kn[+ n :i* way to g1 b ready to foll[ h] lead4 ,_h !y no rifles nor pi/ols8 ,no2 :y %\ld !y h !m8 ,an ,iri%man's weapon 0 8 fi/ & a cudgel1 & :atev] he c\ld cat* by ! way4 ,an ,iri%man1 inde$1 usually goes into battle fir/1 & arms himself aft]w>d4 ,b ! en?usiasm :i* ,edi?'s words _h k9dl$ ! o!r mess5g] soon qu5*$4 ,x 0 too late to save him1 %e said4 ,he _h be5 #gea c>ri$ away1 !y knew n :i!r4 ,( c\rse he mu/ be dead long be=e t "t4 ,& he _h bid !m f>ewell1 & comm&$ !m to use no viol5ce--to d no?+ b pray4 ,edi? he>d no m4 ,! h& t1 9 h] e>ne/ness1 %e _h laid on "s "o's arm1 slipp$ (f1 & %e dropp$ to ! gr\nd )\t a ^w4 ,x 0 m ?an half-pa/ elev5 o'clock1 & ra9+ q h>d1 & ! w9d _h begun to rise4 ,brok5 & dispirit$1 ! ,ca?olics w5t into _! h\ses aga91 b n to sleep4 ,9 "o ( ^! h\ses ,edi? op5$ h] eyes1 & saw ab\t tw5ty p]sons ga!r$1 "s b5d+ ov] h]1 o!rs pray+1 o!rs walk+ ab\t & wr++ _! h&s4 ,%e got up4 8,i wi% t y w\ld all kneel d[n1 & say ! litany ( our ,"l ,jesus10 %e said4 8,i am go+ to f9d ,fa!r ,rasle40 ,x ne$$ only t some?+ %\ld be propos$ = !m to d4 ,! man ( ! h\se took 8 pray]-book1 & !y all knelt4 ,o!rs came 9 & fill$ ! room1 fright5$ *ildr5 c[]+ close to _! eld]s1 & wat*+ ! door1 z if !y expect$ to see a foe ent]4 ,edi? w5t sl[ly out4 ,"o ( ! wom5 _h k9dly put a %awl ov] h] %\ld]s1 b %e 0 q unconsci\s ( ! /orm4 ,! t[n clock 0 /rik+ twelve1 & z %e /opp$ to c\nt its /rokes1 ! *orus ( pray+ voices rea*$ h] ?r\gh ! op5 door3 8,jesus1 ,k+ ( ,glory1 h m]cy on u6 ,jesus1 ! ,sun ( ,ju/ice1 h m]cy on u60 8,o ,sun ( ,ju/ice60 %e repeat$1 & lift$ h] clasp$ h&s4 ,%e w5t on1 b he>d aga91 9 a pause ( ! /orm3 8,jesus1 mo/ pati5t1 h m]cy on u6 ,jesus1 mo/ ob$i5t1 h m]cy on u60 8,ah6 yes1 pati5ce6 ,x is n = u to invoke ju/ice10 %e ?\ght4 8#8,ent] n into judgm5t ) ?y s]vant1 ,o ,"l6 = 9 ?y sight %all no man liv+ be ju/ifi$4'0 ,! road 0 heavy ) mud1 & 9 ! d>kness %e sc>cely c\ld f9d h] way4 ,only ! occasional tw9kle ( a light$ w9d[ told :]e x did n lie4 ,%e w5t we>ily1 = ! _s t _h su/a9$ h] :ile !re 0 hope fail$ n[1 & ! /orm grew e m9ute worse4 ,9 ano!r lull !re came aga91 m fa9tly3 8,jesus1 ! good ,%eph]d1 h m]cy on u6 ,jesus1 ! true ,light1 h m]cy on u60 ,at t t5d] petition ! te>s />t$ =?1 & %e walk$ on weep+4 ,!y 7 inde$ z %eep among wolves4 ,! bla/ almo/ swept h] (f h] feet1 & 9 "s sudd5 curr5t snat*$ ! s\nd ( pray]1 & br\ght x to h] once m1 cle>ly z if x _h be5 cri$ 9 h] v e>s3 8,jesus1 ! ,/r5g? ( m>tyrs1 h m]cy on u60 ,! w9d w5t sigh+ (f to "r & left1 & op5$ a pa?way ( calm be=e h]1 9 :i* %e walk$ firmly1 wip+ h] te>s away1 & tak+ c\rage aga94 ,at ! entrance to ! lane1 ne> ! bridge1 %e paus$ & look$ back4 ,all 0 d>kness !re1 b out ( ! dakness came fa9tly1 8,lamb ( ,god--0 ,x 0 all %e he>d1 & x 0 all6 ,x meant pati5ce1 humility1 immolation1 & f9al triumph4 ,! cottage :]e ,fa!r ,rasle _h be5 0 all alight :5 ,edi? came 9 sight ( x1 & z %e approa*$ ! door a man came out & almo/ ran aga9/ h]4 8,:]e is he80 %e ask$4 #geb 8,:y1 ,miss ,edi?60 exclaim$ ,patrick ,*e/]4 ,%e only repeat$ h] "q4 8,he has come back10 ,patrick answ]$1 8& ,dr4 ,willis is ) him40 8,w he die80 %e :isp]$4 8,no1 ,miss ,edi?2 b he has be5 vilely us$4 ,he 0 out two h\rs 9 ?is /orm4 ,he f\nd 8 way back m dead ?an alive4 ,he has be5 t>r$ & fea!r$40 ,%e cri$ out 9 disgu/3 8,! brutes6 ,!y 71 !n1 too base = murd]60 8,y may say t10 ,patrick answ]$4 8,b n[ come home4 ,y c't see him1 y "k40 ,b %e w\ld n g till %e _h he>d 8 voice1 & ,patrick 0 oblig$ to g back to ! entry ) h]4 ,! entry 0 fill$ ) m5 & wom51 all li/5+ = any news t might rea* !m4 ,! door 0 aj> into ! kit*51 :]e two or ?ree m5 7 admitt$4 ,! prie/ 0 ) ! doctor 9 an inn] room4 8,y _h bett] dr9k ?is10 !y he>d ,dr4 ,willis say2 & ,fa!r ,rasle's voice repli$3 8,no1 doctor4 ,x is aft] twelve o'clock1 & ,i mu/ say ,mass to-morr[40 8,b1 if y d n take x1 y may be v sick10 ! doctor p]si/$4 8,i _c take x10 ,fa!r ,rasle said aga94 8,my p mu/ n be disappo9t$40 8,?ank ,god1 x is really he60 ,edi? exclaim$4 8,come1 ,patrick1 we w g home n[40 ,mrs4 ,yorke1 fe>+ to al>m h] husb&1 _h put out ! lights1 & ,edi?1 see+ ! h\se all d>k1 took no precaution to conceal h]self 9 approa*+ x4 ,! fir/ notice %e _h1 !re=e1 t any ( ! family 7 awake1 0 h] aunt's fright5$ voice call+ f ! op5 w9d[ ( ! sitt+-room1 8,is x ,edi?8 ,has ,edi? be5 out80 8,yes1 b ,i am safe back1 auntie10 %e made ha/e to say2 8& ev]y?+ is "r40 ,cl>a1 ,melic5t1 & ,betsey 7 !re4 ,no "o 9 ! h\se slept b ,mr4 ,yorke & ! two ,patt5s1 &1 s9ce ! wor/ 0 probably ov]1 x 0 n s mu* matt] n[ if !y wak$4 ,s a l>ge fire 0 k9dl$1 & ,edi?'s dripp+ g>m5ts tak5 (f1 :ile ,patrick told 8 /ory4 ,!n %e also told :]e %e _h be51 & smil$ at _! t]ror4 8,b to cross ! riv] on ! logs & boom60 h] aunt cri$4 8,:y1 *ild1 y\r escape is a miracle6 ,if y _h fall5 91 y w\ld surely h be5 dr[n$40 8,i c\ld n h dr[n$ tonight10 ,edi? answ]$4 8,if ,i _h fall5 91 ,i %\ld h set ! riv] on fire40 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ---------- ,,! ,,duties ,,( ,,! ,,ri* ,,9 ,,*ri/ian ,,society4 #gec ,,no4 ,,ii4 ,,political ,,duties4 ,9 ord] to discuss cle>ly & pr(itably ! v>i\s duties ( ! ri* 9 ,*ri/ian society1 x is necess>y to di/+ui% & divide !m into di/9ct classes1 & "u ! classes to sep>ate p>ticul> duties f ea* o!r4 ,we %all make our division on ! pr9ciple ( proce$+ f ! mo/ g5]al1 or ^? :i* relate to society 9 its mo/ ext5sive s5se1 to ^? :i* are less g5]al1 relat+ to society 9 its m specific & det]m9ate s5se1 & f9ally to ^? :i* are ! mo/ p>ticul>1 relat+ to sep>ate portions & memb]s ( society1 to ! family & to ! individual4 ,society1 9 ! mo/ ext5sive s5se ) :i* we are conc]n$ 9 ^! essays1 is political society z organiz$ 9 our own republic by f$]al1 /ate1 & municipal con/itutions & laws4 ,we v5ture to assume t x may be call$ a ,*ri/ian society4 ,x is s1 h[ev]1 9 a wid]1 m g5]al1 & less det]m9ate s5se ?an ! *ur*1 or ?an a purely ,ca?olic /ate4 ,we call x a ,*ri/ian society1 9 ?is s5se1 t its fundam5tal moral pr9ciples h be5 d]iv$ f ! ,*ri/ian law2 t its organic life is an outcome f ,*ri/ian civilization4 ,x does n1 h[ev]1 exclude f itself ^? :o are n ,*ri/ians1 provid$ !y con=m to its moral pr9ciples & to ! laws f\nd$ ^u !m4 ,a ,ca?olic citiz5 has duties to a /ate :i* is pagan4 ,he has duties to a /ate :i* pr(esses to be ,*ri/ian1 b adopts a s*ismatical or h]etical p]v]sion ( ,*ri/ianity z ! religion ( ! /ate4 ,b he has _m m duties1 because he /&s 9 a mu* clos] & m honorable relation to a /ate :i* is bas$ on ! moral pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ianity1 & n id5tifi$ ) any ecclesia/ical =m :i* is ho/ile to 8 consci5ce4 ,all ,ca?olic citiz5s ( our republic h political duties1 modifi$1 multipli$1 & int5sifi$ by ! ext5t & quality ( ! rights :i* !y possess1 & ! greatness ( ! int]e/s :i* !y h at /ake 9 ! welf>e ( ! commonweal?4 ,! weal?y class h 9 common ) _! fell[-citiz5s all ^! duties1 & additional ones peculi> to !mselves4 ,! g5]al reasons :i* prove ?is la/ proposition apply ) equal =ce to all :o belong to ! weal?y class1 ev5 ?\gh !y d n pr(ess to be1 9 any s5se ( ! t]m1 ,*ri/ians4 ,! fir/ ( ^! reasons is1 t ! ri* h succe$$ 9 great measure to ! advantages =m]ly possess$ by ! class ( nobles4 ,ev5 9 ^? c\ntries :]e ! noble class /ill subsi/s1 x is *iefly z a weal?y & educat$ class1 & by ! p]sonal sup]iority ( individuals belong+ to x 9 ! pr(essions ( arms & /atesman%ip1 t x wields actual p[]4 ,moreov]1 ! weal?y b\rgeoisie has ga9$ gr\nd ^u x & invad$ its =m]ly exclusive sph]e1 w9n+ = itself1 z 9 ,engl&1 = in/ance1 a #ged place 9 ! real ari/ocracy4 ,9 our own c\ntry1 :]e h]$it>y rank does n exi/1 x has a cle> field4 ,x has no special rights 9 ! political ord]1 & is n1 !re=e1 /rictly & completely ! successor ( ! noble class 9 our ance/ral ,briti% con/itution4 ,yet1 by ! v fact ( be+ a weal?y class1 x does possess1 & ought to possess1 a c]ta9 pre-em95ce1 influ5ce1 & real ?\gh indirect p[] 9 public affairs4 ,m5 ( sup]ior intellectual ability1 m5 ( le>n+ & lett]s1 ^? :o fill ! high] pr(essional positions1 & (fice-hold]s1 belong to ! same class2 p>tly because _! position 9 _m in/ances gives !m at lea/ a mod]ate %>e ( weal?1 b *iefly because !y h p[] by _! v position1 & are able to influ5ce & direct ! disposition ( weal? ev5 :5 !y d n p]sonally possess x4 ,by ?is v fact1 !y h duties to ! commonweal?--!y are n m]e private p]sons1 b public p]sons4 ,!y are important & di/+ui%$ memb]s ( ! community1 &1 z su*1 h a great] responsibility to society & ! /ate ?an o!rs4 ,?is w n be disput$ z a g5]al /atem5t4 ,we d n int5d to g into a m9ute & detail$ exposition ( all ! p>ticul>s :i* x includes & compreh5ds4 ,we conf9e ourselves1 = ! pres5t1 to c]ta9 specific duties ( ^? :o are ri* 9 ! lit]al & te*nical s5se4 ,& :at we h to say ( !m is1 t !y ought to fulfil ! duties :i* 7 annex$ to ! privileges ( ! class to :i* !y succe$$1 9 s f> z !y h inh]it$ ^? privileges4 ,h[ev] grossly feudal b>ons may h 9 a multitude ( in/ances abus$ _! privileges & _! p[]s1 ! ,*ri/ian idea ( _! /ate 0 always t _! privileges & p[]s 7 entru/$ to !m = ! common good4 ,s\nd political philosophy & common s5se accord ) ! high] tea*+ ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,x w\ld be1 !re=e1 a great *ange = ! worse1 a mis]able regression 9 civilization1 if a m]e money$ ari/ocracy1 possess+ privileges )\t correspond+ duties1 took ! place ( an ari/ocracy ( bir?1 oblig$ by its nobility to r5d] ! mo/ important s]vices to ! /ate4 ,a m]e ca/e exi/+ = itself1 hav+ no end b ! selfi% exaltation & enjoym5t ( its memb]s1 ) no purpose except to live 9 f9e h\ses1 we> f9e clo!s1 dr9k *oice w9es1 drive ab\t 9 sumptu\s equipages1 & f9ally get buri$ 9 great pomp "u /ately monum5ts1 w\ld be ! mo/ anti-,*ri/ian1 ! mo/ despicable1 ! mo/ odi\s ( con/itutions--& w\ld be succe$$ by ,communism4 ,! ri* h political duties3 !y are b\nd to be a bulw>k & a t[] ( /r5g? to ! /ate1 an ornam5t to ! commonweal? n only bright1 b useful2 z a qua9t epitaph ( ! sev5te5? c5tury designates a c]ta9 em95t citiz51 8( ,h>t=d ,t[n ! ,silv] ,ornam5t40 ,we presuppose 9 ^? m5 ( weal? ( :om we speak1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 hone/y & probity4 ,sw9dl]s1 gambl]s1 di%one/ speculators1 bribe-tak]s1 & ! :ole set ( vampires swoll5 ) ! blood ( ! /ate & ( individuals1 are exclud$4 ,x is ^? :o h inh]it$ or acquir$ _! weal? hone/ly :o are able to s]ve ! /ate4 ,x is n necess>y to g m into detail reg>d+ ! ways & me?ods 9 :i* !y c d s4 ,we are cont5t m]ely to indicate _! ability & obligation to d x 9 g5]al t]ms1 & pass on to o!r topics4 ,"o ( ^! o!r topics relates to a duty ( ,ca?olic citiz5s :i* #gee is prop]ly class$ "u ! head ( political duties1 b :i* we d n consid] precisely z a duty to ! /ate z su*1 b z "o :i* ,ca?olics owe to !mselves1 to _! own p]sonal rights ( consci5ce1 & to religion4 ,we call x1 nev]!less1 a political duty1 because x has to be p]=m$ by !m z citiz5s1 & 9 ! ex]cise ( _! political rights4 ,?is is ! duty ( gu>d+ & def5d+ _! lib]ty ( consci5ce aga9/ any encroa*m5t :i* may be attempt$ by any political p>ty1 or any legislation contr>y to ! lett] or _s ( our fundam5tal law4 ,?is duty1 :i* is "o ( all ,ca?olic citiz5s indiscrim9ately1 devolves especially on ^? ^: weal?1 education1 intellectual p[]1 or social & political position gives !m a special opportunity & ability to fulfil x4 ,su* p]sons are ! natural *iefs & lead]s ( ! ,ca?olic laity2 !y are 9 ! front rank2 & !y are b\nd to give ! example1 enc\ragem5t1 & direction to ! great body :i* !y ne$ & ju/ly look =4 ,:at c be m base & c[>dly ?an = ^? :o h a high] place 9 society ?an _! fell[s1 & :o h ord9>ily ris5 f ! ranks ( ! poor1 labor+ class ( our ,ca?olic p1 to des]t or reg>d ) apa?y t sacr$ cause = :i* _! ance/ors suff]$ & di$1 & = ! sake ( :i* !y h s\ght an asylum 9 ?is free c\ntry1 :]e !y h f\nd success & prosp]ity8 ,"h !y h f\nd t ine/imable boon1 lib]ty ( consci5ce1 fre$om to pr(ess & practise _! religion1 & to provide = _! po/]ity ! means ( do+ ! same4 ,!y are b\nd to use all ! p[] & influ5ce :i* ,god has giv5 !m to pres]ve & p]petuate ^! rights1 & to protect ! m helpless classes ( _! fell[-,ca?olics1 ! poor1 ! orphans1 ! sick1 ! outca/s ( society1 9 ! enjoym5t ( _! religi\s rights4 ,?is includes a great deal4 ,fir/ & =emo/ at ! pres5t mom5t is lib]ty ( education4 ,besides ?is1 !re are ! rights ( religi\s in/ruction & sacram5ts = ^? :o are 9 ! army & navy1 9 hospitals1 asylums1 & prisons1 & 9 ^? in/itutions :]e *ildr5 are ju/ly or unju/ly plac$ by ! civil au?ority z vagrants4 ,9 %ort1 ev]y:]e1 :]e ! /ate takes hold ( ! individual1 or ex]cises a "r ( control ov] any less] corporation :i* takes hold ( him1 9 su* a way t !re is a *ance = tyranny ov] 8 consci5ce1 & ! violation or abridgm5t ( 8 religi\s rights & lib]ty 9 ! int]e/ ( sect>ianism or secul>ism1 x is ! duty ( ! mo/ em95t ,ca?olic laym5 to become1 toge!r ) _! bi%ops & prie/s1 ! *ampions ( ! oppress$4 ,does any "o say t !re is no ne$ ( vigilance or action1 because !re is no dang] t our rights w be disreg>d$ or infr+$8 ,we ?9k he is 9 error4 8,et]nal vigilance is ! price ( lib]ty40 ,& z "o pro( t ,ca?olics 9 ?is republic h ne$ to ex]cise ?is vigilance1 we w cite an example ( ! disa/r\s consequ5ces :i* h foll[$ f ! neglect ( x 9 ano!r republic4 ,! ,conf$]ation ( ! ,swiss ,cantons e/abli%$ & gu>ante$ 9 ! mo/ solemn & explicit mann] ! lib]ty ( religion = ,ca?olics & ,prote/ants alike4 ,nev]!less1 ! lib]ty ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has be5 tak5 away 9 ! mo/ flagrant mann]1 ev5 9 ! ,ca?olic ,cantons1 by tyrannical f$]al & cantonal #gef legislation4 ,fifty religi\s e/abli%m5ts 7 suppress$ at "o bl[4 ,s9ce t "t1--t is1 s9ce #ahdh--religi\s h\ses & s*ools h be5 =cibly suppress$ at ,ascona1 ,lugano1 ,m5drisio1 & ,bell9zona1 & ! diocesan sem9>ies at ,pollegio & ,a>gau4 ,ne>ly all ! ,ca?olic s*ools 9 mo/ ( ! mix$ cantons h be5 *ang$ into mix$ s*ools1 & 9 ,?urgau !y h be5 all suppress$4 ,no prie/ c be admitt$ to ! ex]cise ( 8 functions :o has /udi$ at any ,jesuit college4 ,! cate*ism ( ! bi%op 9 ^: diocese ,a>gau is situat$1 ! ,bible ,hi/ory ( ,s*u/]1 & ! ,moral ,!ologies ( ,gury & ,k5rick1 h be5 int]dict$ by ! civil au?ority4 ,prohibitions h be5 issu$ aga9/ missions1 retreats1 ! publication ( ! ,jubilee1 & ! devotions ( ! ,mon? ( ,m>y4 ,9 ,a>gau1 no y\? c embrace ! ecclesia/ical /ate )\t ! leave ( ! cantonal assembly1 be=e :i* augu/ & holy tribunal he mu/ pass two exam9ations4 ,9 ! ,ca?olic canton ( ,tic9o1 ! cantonal assembly arrogates to itself ! "r ( *ang+ ! de/9ation ( religi\s f\ndations1 fix+ & regulat+ ! election1 in/allation 9 b5efices1 & (ficial functions ( b5efici>ies1 erect+ new p>i%es & aboli%+ exi/+ ones4 ,! placet ( ! civil au?ority is requisite = all ecclesia/ical decrees ( ! bi%ops & ! ,pope "u p5alty ( f9es v>y+ f five to five ?\s& francs4 ,9 sev]al cantons civil m>riage is obligatory4 ,9 %ort1 ! ,ca?olics ( ,switz]l& are 9 an enslav$ & insupportable condition1 z is prov$ by a memorial ( ! :ole body ( ! ,swiss ,episcopate1 9 :i* ^! & _m o!r p>ticul>s are giv54#aeh ,! pr(ession ( lib]alism af=ds no gu>antee to ,ca?olics aga9/ ! mo/ flagrant & cruel oppression4 ,nei!r is !re any security 9 ! m]e fact t ! =m ( gov]nm5t is democratic or republican4 ,ev]y:]e1 z well 9 c\ntries call$ ,ca?olic z 9 ^? :i* are n1 "u republican z well z "u mon>*ical con/itutions1 ! price ( lib]ty is unceas+ vigilance & activity4 ,ca?olics mu/ rely entirely on !mselves1 & n delegate ! (fice ( protect+ !m to any p>ty or rul+ p[]4 ,?is is necess>y 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates z well z 9 ,switz]l&4 ,we d n ascribe to ! majority ( ! non-,ca?olic citiz5s ( our f$]al republic or ( any /ate a disposition to abridge our lib]ty4 ,b x is n ! majority :i* really gov]ns4 ,pr9ciples1 maxims1 argum5ts1 wat*-words1 measures1 are initiat$ by a few p]sons4 ,majorities are c>ri$ along by lead]s1 orators1 writ]s = ! press1 !y "k n :y1 h[1 or t[>d :at end4 ,!re is dang]1 !re=e1 ?\gh n f ! ,am]ican p1 f ! ma/]s ( /ate-craft1 b f re/less1 revolution>y spirits1 f viol5t sect>ian lead]s1 f ambiti\s demagogues1 f p>ties :i* may />t up & be viol5tly impell$ by sudd5 excitem5ts4 ,! conclusion ( all ?is is1 t ! lite ( ! ,ca?olic laity are b\nd to und]/& ! s\nd ,ca?olic pr9ciples ( public law & "r :i* are involv$ 9 ! relation ( lib]ty ( consci5ce & religion to ! sov]eignty ( ! /ate1 "u our ,am]ican republican in/itutions4 ,!y are b\nd to in/ruct ^? :o are un$ucat$ 9 _! rights & obligations z citiz5s4 ,!y are b\nd to set be=e ! public ! gr\nds & reasons ( ,ca?olic rights1 #geg z bas$ on ! natural & div9e law1 & ! ,am]ican con/itution4 ,& !y are b\nd to exclude unpr9cipl$1 ignorant demagogues f ! lead]%ip ( ! ,ca?olic p by tak+ x !mselves1 & 9 t position oppos+ ) all _! might e political s*eme = giv+ ! /ate a usurp$ p[] ov] consci5ce & religion4 ,^? :o are incapable ( do+ any?+ else 9 ?is direction c at lea/ aid by _! weal? ! ,ca?olic press 9 diffus+ true & j ideas1 & advocat+ ,ca?olic rights4 #aeh ,see ,dubl9 ,review = ,octob]1 #ahga4 ---------- ,,travels ,,9 ,,! ,,air4 ,ab\t n9ety ye>s ago1 on ! memorable #ba/ ( ,novemb]1 #aghc1 ! ,p>isian _w _h a s5sation :i* c nev] be repeat$4 ,on t day1 m5 = ! fir/ "t d>$ to tru/ !mselves 9 a balloon1 :i* 0 to be fre$ entirely f ! e>?1 & take1 z we may say1 its *ance z to ! "t & mann] 9 :i* x 0 to return to x4 ,"o c easily imag9e ! int5se excitem5t & admiration :i* mu/ h fill$ ! he>ts ( ! spectators1 & ! feel+s ( triumph1 ?\gh m+l$1 x mu/ ne$s h be51 ) "s appreh5sion1 on ! "p ( ! occupants ( ! c>1 ! ,m>quis d',arl&es & ,m4 ,piltre de ,rozi]1 :5 !y = ! fir/ "t1 tru/+ !mselves to ! c>e ( _! new ma*9e1 inv5t$ only a few mon?s previ\sly1 7 c>ri$ by x into ! unkn[n region ( ! cl\ds4 ,=tunately1 ?is fir/ free asc5t 0 a success2 if x _h n be51 :o kn[s h[ long fur!r exp]im5ts 9 a]onautics might h be5 po/pon$ by prohibitory laws or by ! fe>s ( m51 bo? ( :i* w\ld c]ta9ly h be5 q ju/ifiable8 ,z x 01 ?is fir/ excursion s]v$ z a /imulus to o!r attempts1 & ! numb] :i* h be5 made s9ce !n is beyond all e/imate4 ,x is c]ta91 h[ev]1 t ! imm5se majority ( !m h be5 e way z successful z ?is fir/ "o 01 & _m1 ( c\rse1 v mu* m s4 ,! dang] ( balloon asc5ts is really v trifl+2 accid5ts occur h>dly once 9 a hundr$ times1 & v seldom1 :5 !y d occur1 involve ! loss ( life4 ,x is h>dly m dang]\s to travel by balloon ?an by railway or /eam]1 & c]ta9ly v mu* m agreeable4 ,if our read] desires a mo/ conv9c+ pro( ( ?is la/ /atem5t1 we _c d bett] ?an to ref] him to a book be>+ ! title :i* /&s at ! head ( ?is article1 & import$ by ,lipp9cott ,co4 ,we mu/ confess to hav+ become some:at en?usia/ic on ! subject ( balloons s9ce read+ ?is book1 & h>dly ?9k any "o else :o ev5 looks at x c fail to h some?+ ( ! same feel+4 ,by a m]e glance at x "o is introduc$ to q a new _w1 & to read x is ! next be/ ?+ to go+ up above ! cl\ds "o's self4 ,x is illu/rat$ by six beautiful *romo-li?ographs1 & has a hundr$ & tw5ty o!r illu/rations4 ,mr4 ,glai%]1 ! editor1 is a ?or\ghly sci5tific man1 possess$ ( #geh rem>kable /ead9ess & coolness1 z 8 "n w\ld imply1 & z ! acc\nts ( 8 voyages suffici5tly demon/rate4 ,he is "o ( ! be/ meteorologi/s 9 ! _w1 & x is 9 ! int]e/s ( sci5ce t 8 asc5ts h be5 made4 ,b1 toge!r ) ! acc\nts ( 8 own excursions1 he gives o!rs by ?ree ,fr5* g5tlem51 also accompli%$ a]onauts1 & ^: en?usiasm on ! subject almo/ equals our own1 & practically p]haps surpasses x1 = we f9d t ,m4 ,tiss&i] seems to h _h no objection to />t+ f ,calais :5 ! w9d 0 bl[+ /raight out t[>d ! ,g]man ,ocean4 ,^! g5tlem51 ,,mm4 ,flamm>ion1 ,de ,fonvielle1 & ,tiss&i]1 j nam$1 (t5 made long j\rneys1 l&+ at a po9t q remote f t ( />t+--a ?+ almo/ out ( ! "q = ,mr4 ,glai%]1 =1 z he pa!tically rem>ks1 8:atev] "p ( ,engl& we />t f1 9 "o h\r we may be ov] ! sea40 ,8 endeavor r 01 9 ! %ort "t allott$ him1 to ru% = ! upp] regions ( ! atmosph]e1 9 ord] t he might !re1 z well z on ! way up & d[n1 make obs]vations on temp]ature1 electricity1 magnetism1 s\nd1 sol> radiation1 ! spectrum1 ozone1 direction ( w9d 7= ?is1 z be=e rem>k$1 8 opportunity 0 limit$71 act9ic effects ( ! sun1 d5sity ( ! cl\ds1 etc41 & he consequ5tly w5t up q beleagu]$ ) in/rum5ts1 z ! illu/ration 8,mr4 ,glai%] 9 ! c>0 cle>ly %[s4 ,! effects ( great elevation on ! human con/itution naturally did n escape 8 att5tion1 nor t ( 8 companion & a]onaut1 ,mr4 ,coxwell2 he says t1 on "o occasion1 8at ! height ( ?ree miles & a half1 ,mr4 ,coxwell said my face 0 ( a gl[+ purple1 & high] /ill1 bo? our faces 7 blue4 ,truly a pleas+ /ate ( ?+s60 ,b ?ree miles & a half 0 a small elevation = ,mr4 ,glai%]4 ,9 sev]al ( 8 asc5ts1 he rose to ! height ( ab\t five miles1 on "o occasion meet+ ) d5se cl\ds all ! way up4 ,c]ta9ly su* cl\ds are n common1 except 9 8our old home02 b su* a day z t mu/ h be5 ev5 an ,engli%man c\ld h>dly h call$ 8f9e40 ,8 ?ird asc5t1 on ,septemb] #e1 #ahfb1 0 ! mo/ int]e/+ ( all2 9 ?is he rose to ! a/oni%+ height ( sev5 miles1 or #cg1jjj feet4 ,probably our read]s h g5]ally be5 accu/om$ to see 9 _! atlases1 by ! side ( ! enorm\s cong]ies ( m\nta9s :i* usually =ms ! frontispiece1 a small picture ( a balloon1 ) 8highe/ po9t ev] rea*$ by man10 or words to t effect1 app5d$ to x1 at ! elevation ( #bc1jjj feet2 ) a ref]5ce to ! "n ( ,gay-,lussac4 ,b ?is asc5t1 made on ,septemb] #ae1 #ahjd1 is entirely insignificant n[1 comp>$ ) ?is /up5d\s "o1 to a po9t a mile & a half above ! summit ( ! ,himalaya ,m\nta9s1 into regions :]e only "o-qu>t] ( ! atmosph]e lay above ! a]onauts1 & :]e x 0 r>efi$ ab\t 9 ! same proportion4 ,if _! faces 7 blue at f\r miles1 :at 7 !y n[8 ,! acc\nt ( ?is asc5t is v excit+1 & at ! same "t places ,mr4 ,glai%]'s qualities z an obs]v] 9 ! mo/ favorable light4 ,9 company ) ,mr4 ,coxwell1 :o 0 8 pilot z usual1 he left ,wolv]hampton at ab\t "o o'clock1 & atta9$ ! height ( five miles 9 ab\t fifty m9utes4 ,?9k ( t1 comp>$ ) ! tr\ble ( asc5d+ an ,alp9e peak1 :]e1 aft] _m h\rs ( mo/ #gei exhau/+ labor1 "o c only get ?ree miles above ! sea6 ,& ,mr4 ,glai%]1 in/ead ( hav+ to /ra9 e muscle 9 8 body1 0 able to sit quiet1 & calmly obs]ve ! b>omet]1 !rmomet]1 etc4 ,! balloon 01 h[ev]1 revolv+ s rapidly t he fail$ 9 tak+ photographic views4 ,mr4 ,coxwell _h m exhau/+ "w 9 ! managem5t ( ! balloon1 & 0 pant+ = brea? :5 !y 7 ?ree miles high4 ,= two miles m1 h[ev]1 ,mr4 ,glai%] 8took obs]vations ) com=t40 ,b1 8ab\t #a;h4 #ebm41 or lat]10 he made 8 la/ read+2 aft] ?is he c\ld n see ! divisions ( ! in/rum5ts1 & ask$ ,mr4 ,coxwell to help read !m4 ,!y probably 7 beg9n+ to ?9k x 0 "t to see ab\t com+ d[n2 b 9 ord] to d s1 ! valve-rope _h to be pull$1 & x 0 caught 9 ! rigg+ above1 ow+ to ! rotatory motion ( ! balloon4 ,! !rmomet] 0 ab\t t5 degrees bel[ z]o2 ,mr4 ,glai%] 0 fa/ becom+ ins5sible1 & ,mr4 ,coxwell's h&s 7 almo/ useless f numbness4 ,/ill1 some?+ _h to be done1 = !y 7 ris+ a ?\s& feet e m9ute2 & accord+ly1 ,mr4 ,coxwell climb$ into ! r+ ( ! balloon1 & pull$ ! rope ) 8 tee?4 ,he has ! pr\d di/9ction ( hav+ be5 five or six feet high] above ! e>? ?an any o!r man1 = ( c\rse !y imm$iately began to desc5d4 ,on com+ back to ! c>1 he f\nd 8 companion q ins5sible2 aft] a few m9utes1 ,mr4 ,glai%] came to himself1 z !y sank f t t]rible elevation1 to :i* x is probably impossible = man safely to asc5d4 ,b1 l a ?or\ghly sci5tific man1 z he is1 he _h obs]v$ 8 s5sations to ! la/4 ,fir/1 8 arms & legs gave out2 & 8 neck became weak1 s t 8 head fell ov] to "o side2 he %ook himself1 & notic$ t he 8_h p[] ov] ! muscles ( 8 back1 & consid]ably s ov] ^? ( ! neck40 ,?is sudd5ly left him1 h[ev]1 & ! s5se ( sight imm$iately aft]w>d2 z = he>+1 he c\ld n tell1 z !re 0 probably no?+ to he> at t height4 ,he fell back helpless1 re/+ 8 %\ld] on ! edge ( ! c>4 ,! next words he he>d 7 8temp]ature0 & 8obs]vation02 x c h>dly be suppos$ t ^! 7 ! fir/ words ,mr4 ,coxwell employ$ to r\se him1 ?\gh !y 7 probably ! be/4 ,!n 8! in/rum5ts became dimly visible40 ,imm$iately on recov]+1 he says3 8,i drew up my legs1 :i* _h be5 ext5d$1 & took a p5cil 9 my h& to beg9 obs]vations40 ,is n ?is *>act]i/ic8 ,p]haps x may n be cle> h[ x c be prov$ t ! height ( sev5 miles 0 atta9$ on ?is occasion4 ,x is1 ( c\rse1 well kn[n t ! elevation ( a balloon is det]m9$1 z t ( a m\nta9-peak usually is1 by ! b>omet]2 & ?is me?od is v accurate1 ?\gh1 if !re be a rapid motion upw>d or d[nw>d1 ! b>omet] may lag a little4 ,/ill1 x gives ! absolute height1 & also ! rate ( asc5t or desc5t1 ) suffici5t accuracy = all practical purposes4 ,by ?is in/rum5t ,mr4 ,glai%] _h f\nd t1 j be=e he became ins5sible1 !y 7 #bi1jjj feet high1 & asc5d+ at ! rate ( #a1jjj feet a m9ute2 :5 he recov]$ aft] ! lapse ( ?irte5 m9utes1 !y 7 #bf1jjj feet high1 & desc5d+ #b1jjj feet a m9ute4 ,^! data are suffici5t to det]m9e ! greate/ height atta9$2 b ,mr4 ,coxwell also1 on com+ d[n f ! r+1 happ5$ to glance at ! an]oid b>omet]1 & #gfj aft]w>d rememb]$ pretty ne>ly ! direction ( its h&2 its read+ confirms ! conclusion got by ! o!r me?od4 ,a m9imum !rmomet] agre$ 9 ! same result4 ,!y l&$ safely at ab\t tw5ty m9utes to ?ree1 ! :ole excursion hav+ tak5 only a little ov] an h\r & a half4 ,! illu/ration call$ 8,mr4 ,glai%] ins5sible at ! height ( sev5 miles0 is "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable 9 ! book1 & mo/ read]s w probable turn to x repeat$ly4 ,x repres5ts ! supreme & critical mom5t2 ,mr4 ,coxwell is 9 ! r+1 & is j loos5+ ! valve-rope4 ,8 h&s1 8 companion tells u1 7 black :5 he came d[n2 & ,mr4 ,glai%] g5]ally means :at he says4 ,x is n e "o :o w c>e to compete ) ^! g5tlem5 9 mak+ l(ty asc5ts2 & x is n probable t !y _h any m]ely ambiti\s motives 9 und]tak+ to so> s high4 ,mr4 ,glai%]'s en?usiasm = & int]e/ 9 sci5ce are p]fectly g5u9e2 & 8 results1 :i* are ( c\rse only h9t$ at 9 ^! popul> acc\nts :i* he gives ( 8 excursions1 are v valuable4 ,x is n likely t any "o else c\ld h accompli%$ s mu* z he did4 ,/ill1 ?\gh !y 7 n l$ on by ambition1 _! a*ievem5t on ! occasion j m5tion$ is "o :i* mu/ disc\rage o!rs :o may be2 = x w\ld be v difficult & dang]\s to attempt to d purposely :at !y did only z x 7 accid5tally1 & :i* !y w\ld n h done _h !y kn[n its p]il4 ,!re are1 x is true1 "s rem>kable effects1 su* z ! black5+ ( ! sky 7z well z ( ! h&s ( ! a]onauts71 :i* _c be s well atta9$ at l[] altitudes2 b /ill1 sub/antially ! same c be enjoy$ at heights ( f\r or five miles1 & really ! mo/ beautiful ones are pres5t$ z soon z we rise above ! cl\ds4 ,! effect seems to u1 judg+ f ! illu/rations1 to be especially magical :5 ! canopy 7or c>pet1 z x may m prop]ly be call$ f our new po9t ( view7 is complete1 s z to rea* to ! horizon1 & %ut out all view or idea ( ! e>? completely4 ,_m ( ! pictures illu/rate ?is well4 ,"o w\ld seem to lose all s5se ( height or ( be+ 9 a dang]\s position2 ! quiet sea ( cl\ds b5ea? c nev] seem v di/ant1 ow+ to ! impossibility ( judg+ ( ! real dim5sions ( its roll+ waves2 & ^! waves seem1 by _! app>5t solidity yet s(tness1 almo/ to invite a fall4 ,& "o seems to be entirely 9 a new /ate ( exi/5ce2 ! *ange is m complete ?an c\ld be obta9$ by travell+ to ! o!r side ( ! globe2 & yet x c be realiz$ 9 ! space ( five or t5 m9utes on any ord9>y cl\dy day4 ,!re above1 ) ! d>k-blue sky ov]head1 ) ! glori\s bright sun 9 x light+ up ! masses ( :ite vapor bel[1 f> f all ! du/1 noise1 & confusion ( ! l[] sph]e1 :at an exhil>ation mu/ ! a]onaut feel1 if inde$ 8 eye is n entirely employ$ on ! divisions ( 8 b>omet] & ! pages ( 8 note-book6 ,! idea ( su* a vision is almo/ en\gh to make "o's en?usiasm = balloon+ equal t ( ,m4 de ,fonvielle1 :o1 h[ev]1 0 will+ to put up ev5 ) l[] elevations2 = he says t 9 8 y\ng] days he 80 ready to be %ut up 9 a sky-rocket1 provid$ t its projectile p[] 7 c>efully calculat$1 & t x 7 provid$ ) a p>a*ute06 ,if ! sky-rocket c\ld only be s5t above ! cl\ds--b1 on ! :ole1 "o w\ld probably be calm]1 enjoy ! view m ?or\ghly1 & take 9 #gfa its v>i\s features bett]1 9 ! c> ( our pres5t beautiful & maje/ic1 ?\gh some:at unmanageable1 vehicle4 ,& yet 9 all respects ! balloon is n unmanageable4 ,its rise & fall c be regulat$ ) great exactness2 & by means ( ! pretty inv5tion ( ! guide-rope1 due to ! celebrat$ ,engli% a]onaut1 ,mr4 ,gre51 its f9al fall to ! e>?1 if a viol5t w9d is n bl[+1 c be made v easy4 ,?is rope hangs d[n ?ree or f\r hundr$ feet bel[ ! c>1 & z x t\*es ! gr\nd1 & !n coils up ^u x1 ! weight & ! desc5d+ p[] ( ! balloon are cont9ually & gradually less5$4 ,& by p>t+ ) gas or balla/1 ! asc5t & desc5t c always be mo/ c>efully adju/$2 s mu* s1 inde$1 t "o has to be some:at c>eful4 ,once ,m4 ,tiss&i]1 on mak+ a second asc5t ) no m asc5d+ p[] at 8 disposal1 0 oblig$ to regret t he _h n gone )\t 8 breakfa/2 ! lea/ little alt]ation ( weight affects ! equilibrium s mu* t ! loss ( a *ick5-bone :i* he ?\ghtlessly once ?rew out1 he says1 8c]ta9ly caus$ u to rise f tw5ty to ?irty y>ds40 ,"o c c]ta9ly rise or fall )\t mu* difficulty2 ! only dang] is t too mu* gas may escape aft] ! balla/ is exhau/$1 or :5 !re is only a small supply on h&1 & t ! desc5t may be too rapid4 ,mr4 ,glai%] twice at lea/ came d[n s h>d z to break ne>ly all 8 in/rum5ts2 b once ?is 0 9 a mann] int5tional1 = ! w9d _h be5 drift+ him out t[>d ! sea1 & on discov]+ ?r\gh an op5+ 9 ! cl\ds t x 0 almo/ directly "u him1 he _h only ! alt]native ( com+ d[n ) a ru% or be+ dr[n$4 ,on ano!r occasion1 ,m4 de ,fonvielle desc5d$ ) a p>ty 9 ! ,giant balloon 9 a rapid & inevitable mann]1 ow+ to ! escape ( gas2 b records1 besides ! break+ ( ! in/rum5ts1 only t 8"o ( ! travell]s _h 8 face cov]$ ) blood1 ano!r 0 w\nd$ by a !rmomet]1 & a ?ird compla9$ ( a pa9 9 8 leg40 ,"o curi\s dang] !re is1 h[ev]1 ab\t ev5 a quiet desc5t :i* is wor? notic+4 ,! la/-nam$ g5tleman _h j made a v successful excursion )\t an a]onaut2 &1 on com+ d[n1 8 grapnel _h caught 9 a tree ne> ! edge ( a =e/4 ,! sequel %all be 9 8 own words3 8,at ?is mom5t1 ,i 0 deceiv$ by an optical illusion :i* might h _h dang]\s results1 & ,i call ! att5tion ( my read]s to x 9 case !y may ev] be tempt$ to und]take ! managem5t ( an a]o/at4 ,let !m nev] get out ( ! c> till x is fairly l&$ ^u ! soil4 ,let !m be p]fectly sure t no solution ( cont9uity exi/s betwe5 ! c> & ! e>? be=e !y ?9k ( /epp+ out ( x1 = _! eyes1 accu/om$ to ! imm5se proportions ( ?+s above ! cl\ds1 h lo/ _! p[] ( appreciat+ dim5sions4 ,objects appe> s small on ! e>?'s surface dur+ a desc5t t great trees look l m]e blades ( grass4 ,at ?is mom5t ,i believ$ we _h desc5d$ ^u hea? bu%es1 & we 7 at ! top ( ! high trees4 ,i _h actually got "o leg out ( ! c>1 & 0 prep>+ to leap d[n60 ,if a /rong w9d is bl[+1 x is n s easy to desc5d4 ,! horizontal motion ( ! balloon is beyond ! control ( gas or balla/4 ,,mm4 de ,fonvielle & ,tiss&i] set out once 9 a high w9d2 !y came d[n on a pla91 7 dragg$ across x1 & ov] ! tops ( "s trees1 :i* broke & cra%$ z !y pass$2 aga9 !y ru%$ ov] "s pl\gh$ gr\nd1 :]e !y 7 f9ally rescu$ by #gfb "s peasants4 ,:at 0 _! velocity dur+ ?is rem>kable trip8 ,on consult+ maps & wat*es1 !y f\nd !y _h come =ty-eight miles f ,p>is 9 ?irty-five m9utes1 or ! rate ( eighty miles an h\r2 9 ! air1 h[ev]1 !y probably travell$ fa/]1 & 9 ! la/ five m9utes ( 8dragg+0 n s fa/4 ,b 8dragg+0 is n ! wor/ ?+ t c happ5 :5 !re is a high w9d4 ,let a]onauts bew>e h[ !y attempt to an*or 9 su* circum/ances be=e com+ tol]ably ne> to ! gr\nd4 ,! grapnel 0 once let out at ! height ( ab\t sixty y>ds :5 !y 7 skimm+ along ) great velocity1 & at fir/ took no hold1 b f9ally caught 9 ! edge ( a small pond4 ,! w9d1 h[ev]1 took rev5ge on ! balloon1 :i* n[ sudd5ly refus$ to obey its impulse3 8,i 0 busily engag$10 says ,m4 ,tiss&i]1 89 /[+ away ! loose bottles1 t might h injur$ u s]i\sly 9 case ( bump+1 :5 ,i he>d a %>p crack+ s\nd1 & ,duru( _! pilot imm$iately cri$ out1 #8,! balloon has bur/6' ,x 0 too true2 ! ,neptune's side 0 torn op51 & trans=m$ sudd5ly into a bundle ( %r$s1 flatt5+ d[n ^u ! opposite half4 ,its appe>ance 0 n[ t ( a disc surr\nd$ ) a fr+e4 ,we came to ! gr\nd imm$iately4 ,! %ock 0 awful4 ,duru( disappe>$1 ,i leap$ into ! hoop1 :i* at t in/ant fell ^u me1 toge!r ) ! rema9s ( ! balloon & all ! cont5ts ( ! c>4 ,all 0 d>kness2 ,i felt myself roll$ along ! gr\nd1 & wond]$ if ,i _h lo/ my sight1 or if we 7 buri$ 9 "s hole or cav]n4 ,an in/ant ( quiet ensu$1 & !n ! l\d voice ( ,duru( 0 he>d exclaim+3 #8,n[ come f "u !re1 y fell[s6' ,we ha/5$ to obey ! voice ( ! comm&]1 & f\nd t ! c> _h turn$ ov] ^u u1 & %ut u up l mice 9 a trap60 ,:at next8 ,!y _h fall5 f a height ( ab\t two hundr$ feet1 & yet 7 n mu* bruis$3 b ! v w9d t _h caus$ _! disa/] help$ !m out ( x2 9 fact1 _! balloon 0 trans=m$ into a k9d ( gigantic kite1 & let !m d[n pretty easily4 ,b let u get up above ! cl\ds aga94 ,t is ! place really to enjoy life4 ,once !re1 "o h>dly ?9ks ab\t com+ d[n or its difficulties2 ! e>? is out ( sight1 & almo/ out ( m9d4 ,we are sail+ along1 p]haps at a quick] rate ?an t ( an express tra92 b ! motion is z imp]ceptible z t imm5sely m rapid "o ( ! magnific5t planet>y projectile on :i* we are :irl+ ?r\gh space4 ,= ! cl\ds are mov+ ) u1 &1 ?\gh !y are break+ up & *ang+ _! =ms1 we _c see t !y move z a mass4 ,occasionally1 ?r\gh a break1 we may see ! e>?1 or be salut$ f x1 z ,m4 ,flamm>ion once 0 to 8 great surprise1 by cries ( 8,a balloon6 a balloon60 :5 he 0 q unaw>e ( !re be+ any hole ?r\gh :i* ! balloon c\ld be se54 ,s\nds1 by ! way1 w g up mu* bett] ?an !y w come d[n2 ! reason ( ?is is ! less] d5sity ( ! air above4 ,( c\rse we feel no w9d1 = ! w9d is tak+ u ) x3 s t ev5 ! cold at any ord9>y height & at any season usual = balloon+ is n tr\blesome4 ,sometimes1 inde$1 x is w>m] al(t ?an bel[2 on ! occasion ( ! eighty-mile-p]-h\r voyage1 j m5tion$1 ! !rmomet] 0 actually at eighty-two degrees at ! height ( a little ov] half a mile1 :ile bel[ x /ood at fifty-five4 ,! balloon is z /eady z ! ,rock ( ,gibralt>2 ,m4 ,flamm>ion assures u t he once fill$ a tumbl] ) wat] till x 0 brimm+ ov]1 s t n ano!r drop c\ld be add$2 b n a drop 0 spill$ #gfc by ! movem5t ( _! vehicle1 ?\gh x 0 travell+ ) ! spe$ ( a locomotive1 & alt]nately ris+ & fall+ to ! ext5t ( sev]al hundr$ y>ds4 ,8 acc\nt ( a j\rney f ,p>is into ,prussia1 made 9 a beautiful moonlight summ] night1 gives a mo/ delightful idea ( ?is mo/ agreeable ( all modes ( travell+4 ,!y left ,p>is ab\t two h\rs be=e sunset1 & _h a f9e aft]noon sail4 ,! wea!r 0 cl\dy1 & ra9 came on at half-pa/ n9e2 b :at ( t8 ,"o is q sup]ior to ra9 9 a balloon1 or1 if n1 may easily become s4 ,!y ?r[ out a little balla/1 & rise above ! ra9-cl\d4 ,! cl\d soon breaks away1 f9d+ t x _c emb>rass _! movem5ts1 & ! c\ntry b5ea? becomes visible4 ,!y see a bright light 9 a h\se1 & he> ! s\nd ( dance music play$ by an or*e/ra4 ,x is a ball4 ,!y cross ! fronti] at ,rocroi4 ,! l9es ( its =tifications are dimly se5 9 ! moonlight4 ,no exam9ation ( passports or luggage = !m4 7,on ano!r excursion1 h[ev]1 we are told1 :5 !y 7 sail+ along ne> ! gr\nd1 two g5d>mes rode up 9 hot ha/e1 call+ out1 8,vos passe-ports1 messieurs60 b 7 dismiss$ ) a polite reque/ to /ep up & v]ify !m1 accompani$ by a %[] ( balla/47 ,! moon comes out brightly z !y ent] ,belgium4 ,!y sail ov] ! ,meuse1 & ,m4 ,flamm>ion greets en?usia/ically ! home ( 8 y\?3 8,beautiful riv]1 ,i welcome !e6 ,ne> ?y banks1 on ! old m\nta9 :i* ov]looks ?y f]tile pla91 ,i 0 born4 ,little did ,i ?9k1 :il/ play+ "s *ildi% game )9 s\nd ( ! murmur ( ?y ripple1 t ,i %\ld "s day cross ov] ?y /ream susp5d$ to ?is light1 a]ial globe6 ,?y peaceful wat]s fl[ t[>ds ! ,rh9e & ! ,nor? ,sea1 into :i* !y fall1 & are lo/ = ev]4 ,?us is x ) our own brief exi/5ce1 fl[+ t[>ds ! regions ( cold & my/]y1 to vani% "s day 9 t unkn[n ocean into :i* we mu/ all desc5d40 ,c]ta9ly1 x is a pity t he takes su* a gloomy view ( life4 ,! pilot1 ,m4 ,god>d1 r\ses him f 8 rev]ie4 8,see1 mon ami1 h[ beautiful ?is is6 ,d n dream ( days gone by4 ,are n ^? ! lights ( ,namur1 "s six or eight leagues di/ant8 ,& see1 !re is ,huy1 & beyond x aga9 ,lige6 ,"h we are "r ov] ,belgium1 & we may cross a corn] ( ,holl&1 p]haps1 be=e we ent] ,prussia60 ,! ,belgian bla/-furnaces soon light up ! l&scape b5ea? !m1 & ! noises ( ! work%ops1 m+l$ ) ! deep s\nd ( ! riv]1 rise to _! e>s4 ,! dawn beg9s to break4 ,9 fact1 ?r\gh ! :ole night a fa9t gleam ( twilight has be5 se5 9 ! nor?2 b n[ x beg9s to take effect on ! cl\ds & air ar\nd !m4 ,! light increases4 8,al?\gh ! air above is m or less veil$ by light mi/s1 we c di/+ui% ! c\ntry be=e ?ree o'clock z cle>ly z at mid-day4 ,our c\rse foll[s ! edge ( "s consid]able =e/s situat$ on our "r h&4 ,^! pla9s 7are !y pla9s87 h a v diff]5t aspect f ^? on ,fr5* t]ritory4 ,9 place ( ! regul> pat*es ( fields :i* lie ^u ! surface 9 p>allel l9es1 ! c\ntry "h is compos$ ( fields ( e size & =m1 l ! v>i\s prov9ces on a color$ map2 mo/ ( :i* are surr\nd$ by h$ges z !y are 9 ,engl&40 ,!y are waft$ along into ,prussia4 ,on ! "r1 ,luxemburg & ,trves are visible2 on ! left1 ,holl&1 ev5 to ! %ore ( ! ,nor? ,sea4 8,! ,rh9e fl[s along ) its silv] ripple 9 ! di/ance4444 #gfd ,all nature is sil5t1 save f "t to "t ! timid *irp+ ( "s little bird2 :51 sudd5ly1 a va/ gold5 /reak ( light breaks =? f ! ea/1 & c>esses ! highe/ cl\ds ( ! atmosph]e1 clo?+ !m 9 rosy & gold5 t9ts40 ,! illu/ration repres5t+ ?is sunrise is magnific5t1 z ! sight mu/ h be5 9 ! highe/ degree4 ,:at c\ld be m inspir+ ?an to be borne along amid ! glori\s cl\ds ( morn+ t[>d ! ris+ sun--! *e]+ influ5ce ( ^: beams ! balloon itself seems to feel1 z1 dri$ & exp&$ by _! heat1 x rises pr\dly into ! sky--) ! ,rh9e gli/5+ be=e u1 & ! gre5 pla9s & =e/s ( ,g]many invit+ u to cont9ue our voyage8 ,!y he> ! s\nd ( *ur*-bells1 &1 soon aft]1 t ( cannon4 8,f m9ute to m9ute ! voice ( ?is graci\s app>atus ( civilization & progress gr[l$ among ! cl\ds4 ,x 0 ! artill]y ( ,mlheim prep>+ itself = ! next w>4 8,! anci5t city ( ,cologne =ms b5ea? u a regul> semicircle sold]$ to ! left bank ( ! ,rh9e4 ,unless "o exam9$ x att5tively1 x might be tak5 = a mod]ate-siz$ snail /ick+ to ! ?9 bran* ( a tree40 ,poor ,m4 ,flamm>ion ?\ght he 0 go+ to enjoy 8 sail "s "t long]1 p]haps all day4 ,b 8 inexorable a]onaut ?\ght diff]5tly4 ,!re 0 v little balla/ & no breakfa/2 x 0 probable t ! w9d w\ld rise1 & t !y w\ld come to grief4 ,8 ^w 0 law2 s ! valve-rope 0 pull$1 ! ,fr5* flag run up1 & d[n !y came at ,sol+51 ne> ,dsseldorf1 #ccj miles f ,p>is1 :i* di/ance _h be5 accompli%$ 9 twelve h\rs & a half4 ,! good-natur$ ,g]mans ru%$ up to help !m2 ! greate/ difficulty 0 to prev5t !m f smok+ ne> ! balloon4 ,?is j\rney is a fair example ( :at balloon travell+ may be 9 skilful h&s4 ,( c\rse x has its disadvantages4 ,! pr9cipal "o is obvi\s2 t y c only g j :]e ! w9d w take y2 b !re is an advantage correspond+ to ?is 9 ! quietness & /ead9ess ( ! motion1 & x is n at all improbable t1 ) ! rapid advances :i* are be+ made cont9ually 9 ! sci5ce ( meteorology1 ! laws ( w9ds w be asc]ta9$ suffici5tly to enable ! a]onaut to f9d "o :i* w c>ry him 9 ! g5]al direction 9 :i* he wants to g1 on mo/ occasions1 by *oos+ a prop] elevation4 ,c]ta9ly ?is c (t5 be done1 z 9 ! case ( ,m4 ,tiss&i]'s trip f ,calais ov] ! ,g]man ,ocean4 ,a l[] breeze br\ght !m back to l&4 ,! difficulty rema9+ is t ( *ang+ our elevation4 ,on ! pres5t sy/em1 ?is requires a loss ( gas or balla/1 :i* _c be kept up indef9itely4 ,an +5i\s plan has be5 propos$ by ,g54 ,meusni]--to h a d\ble balloon1 "o outside ! o!r3 ! inn] "o is fill$ ) gas1 ! space betwe5 ! two ) air2 into ! out] "o m air is =c$ by an air-pump :5 we wi% to desc5d1 & all[$ to escape :5 we wi% to rise4 ,! compress$ air is itself heavi] ?an ! air surr\nd+1 & ! compress$ gas 9 ! inn] balloon is also less buoyant ?an be=e4 ,?is is apply+ ! pr9ciple ( ! bladd] ( ! fi% to a]o/atics4 ,! ,giant 0 con/ruct$ on ?is plan1 b x does n appe> t ! practicability ( us+ x 9 ?is way 0 ev] te/$4 8,/ill1 not)/&+ ! great utility & advantages ( ! balloon pure & simple1 we c]ta9ly %all nev] be able to lay out our #gfe c\rse ) x ) all ! accuracy t c\ld be desir$1 & x is probable t we %all nev] be able to br+ x d[n precisely at ! po9t we wi% to rea*4 ,to accompli% ?is1 we mu/ h some?+ t w g aga9/ ! w9d2 we mu/ h some?+ :i* takes hold on ! air2 we mu/1 9 %ort1 be able to fly4 ,x %\ld be notic$1 h[ev]1 t a fly+ ma*9e1 :5 inv5t$1 w n necess>ily sup]s$e ! balloon2 x w h its advantages1 & ! balloon w h its own2 probably1 = m]e pleasure travell+1 ! latt] w always be pref]able1 or c]ta9ly w\ld be except = ! inconv5i5ces att5d+ its l&+1 especially :5 ! w9d is high4 ,x may be said1 p]haps1 z above1 8a fly+ ma*9e1 :5 inv5t$02 = x really seems z if "s practical inv5tion ( ?is k9d mu/ be=e long be realiz$4 ,x c h>dly be d\bt$ t ! bird mu/ be ! model1 to "s ext5t1 ( its con/ruction2 & x w\ld seem to be wor? :ile to take in/antane\s photographs ( birds 9 flight1 9 ord] to discov] :at really are ! positions :i* ! w+ successively assumes4 ,! photographs ( ?is k9d1 ( m5 walk+1 :i* h be5 tak51 told u a great deal :i* we did n "k be=e ab\t a movem5t :i* seems s v famili> & easy4 ,x seems probable1 ) reg>d to fly+1 z ,m4 ,flamm>ion intimates1 t ! impulse is a v sudd5 "o1 at lea/ dur+ a "p ( ! /roke2 s t ! ?9 resi/+ m$ium has1 z x 71 a c]ta9 k9d ( solidity & firmness4 ,v>i\s ma*9es = fly+ h be5 made1 & a tol]able success atta9$4 ,"o is lately report$ 9 ,philadelphia4 ,!re seems to be no impossibility 9 tak+ up en\gh =ce1 at lea/ by ! aid ( balloon p[]1 to give a consid]able velocity 9 a calm to our air-%ip2 b x may z yet be d\bt$ :e!r x w\ld be able to cont5d aga9/ ! ord9>y velocity :i* w9ds h ev5 a %ort di/ance above ! surface ( ! e>?4 ,9 ,mr4 ,glai%]'s asc5ts1 ! w9d 0 bl[+1 on ! av]age1 f\r times z fa/ above z bel[4 ,?is c\ld g5]ally be avoid$ by keep+ ne> ! gr\nd4 ,b aft] all1 :at aspir+ man really longs = is n to h a fly+ ma*9e to c>ry him1 b to h 8 own w+s1 & "s p[] /rong en\gh to move !m4 ,) ! motive p[]s kn[n at pres5t1 ?is seems to be beyond our rea*2 b :o kn[s8 ,heat & motion are n[ und]/ood to be conv]tible1 & p]haps ! sun's rays may yet be f\nd p[]ful en\gh to raise u into ! air4 ,b !n--look out = cl\ds4 ,! sun melt$ ! w+s ( ,ic>us2 ! %ade w\ld melt ours4 ,fly+ may yet be realiz$2 & x is well en\gh to look =w>d to :at may be 9 /ore 9 ! future2 b let u also n und]value :at we already h4 ,! beauty ( ! =m ( ! balloon necess>ily implies a c]ta9 p]fection 9 x1 z ! maje/y ( a full-rigg$ l9e-(-battle %ip cle>ly %[s a p]fection :i* no actual results ga9$ by *eese-box ,monitors c ev] ga9say4 ,our pres5t air-%ip is a noble product ( human g5ius1 & its res\rces are by no means yet exhau/$4 ,ev5 a captive balloon is n a bad affair1 & may be us$ = travell+ purposes1 ?\gh x may seem a contradiction to say s4 ,a 8captive0 is simply "o :i* is fa/5$ by a rope s t x _c asc5d above a c]ta9 height4 ,if fa/5$ to a fix$ object1 x s]ves only z a means to take p up = a view or to make #gff sci5tific obs]vations3 b if atta*$ to a mov+ body1 x is a v pleasant vehicle to ride 91 or c\ld easily be made s4 ,our ,fr5* a]onauts 7 once pull$ 9 ?is way ?r\gh ! /reets ( a t[n1 & at ano!r "t 7 t[$ = "s di/ance at ! height ( five hundr$ feet by a numb] ( _! excitable c\ntrym54 ,b x mu/ be ackn[l$g$ t on ! :ole a captive is n s pleasant to ride 9 z a free balloon4 ,besides ! feel+ ( exultation accompany+ a free asc5t1 x also has ! advantage ( be+ really a great deal m com=table4 ,! captive1 be+ re/ra9$ by ! rope1 feels ! full =ce ( :atev] w9d !re is1 & is moreov] apt to be tipp$ ov] consid]ably :5 ! breeze is /rong4 ,nev]!less1 go+ up 9 "o is a tol]ably popul> amusem5t :5 ! opportunity is (f]$1 ?\gh h>dly en\gh s to make x pr(itable = ! proprietors4 ,?is is "o ( ! mis]able difficulties ab\t ! pursuit ( sci5ce1 t exp]im5ts co/ some?+1 & (t5 x is v tr\blesome to raise ! necess>y funds4 ,free asc5sions h1 h[ev]1 be5 common en\gh = a good deal m to h be5 accompli%$ 9 ! way ( exp]im5t & obs]vation ?an has usually be5 ! case1 & ,mr4 ,glai%]'s example des]ves to be g5]ally foll[$4 ,! balloon itself may d a good deal t[>ds ! inve/igation ( ! laws ( ! atmosph]ic curr5ts1 ! k ( :i* w\ld be s useful = its own guidance1 z well z 9 answ]+ que/ions conc]n+ /orms & climate4 ,mr4 ,glai%]1 on ,janu>y #ab1 #ahfd1 met ) a w>m curr5t ( air f ! s\?we/1 m ?an half a mile 9 dep?2 & he consid]s t ?is may1 p]haps1 be an a]ial ,gulf ,/ream1 & increase ! w>m+ effect :i* t celebrat$ curr5t no d\bt produces on ! we/]n & nor!rn coa/s ( ,europe4 ,b we mu/ n dwell long] on 8 sci5tific results1 or ^? ( 8 fri5ds on ! o!r side ( ! ,*annel4 ,9 fact1 x is "t t we %\ld come d[n f ! cl\ds1 & occupy ourselves ) ! affairs ( ?is base & grovell+ l[] _w4 ,we %\ld l to d x gradually1 b1 z is ! case ) ! balloon itself1 our desc5t mu/ ne$s be accompani$ by some?+ ( a %ock4 ,x is ) difficulty t we c p]suade ourselves to quit1 ev5 9 imag9ation1 ^? magnific5t regions s ne> to u & yet practically s f> away2 :i* all ( u c\ld see ev5 n[ 9 t5 m9utes if our balloon 0 ready--w\ld t x 76--& :i*1 if ! art ( fly+ progresses ) due rapidity1 we may yet see "s "t be=e we die4 ---------- ,,! ,,lep] ,,( ,,! ,,city ,,( ,,ao/a4 #gfg ,,by ,,! ,,c\nt ,,xavi] ,,de ,,mai/re4 8,le ,lpreux de la cit d',ao/a e/ une l>me1 mais une l>me qui c\le t\j\rs60--,,lam>t9e4 8,ah6 little ?9k ! gay1 lic5ti\s pr\d ,:om pleasure1 p[]1 & afflu5ce surr\nd3-- ,ah6 little ?9k !y1 :ile !y dance along1 ,h[ _m p9e6--h[ _m dr9k ! cup ,( baleful grief6--h[ _m %ake ,) all ! fi]c] tortures ( ! m9d60--,,?omson4 ,! s\!rn "p ( ! city ( ,ao/a is n[ ne>ly des]t$1 & appe>s to h be5 nev] v ?ickly peopl$4 ,cultivat$ fields & mead[s may be se51 h$g$ 9 on "o side by ! anci5t bulw>ks :i* ! ,romans rais$ z a wall1 & on ! o!r by g>d5 f5ces4 ,?is solit>y spot1 h[ev]1 af=ds :]e)al to int]e/ ! travell]4 ,ne> ! gate ( ! city are ! ru9s ( an old ca/le1 9 :i*1 if popul> tradition is to be reli$ on1 ,c\nt ,r5 de ,*alans1 infuriat$ by jeal\sy1 left 8 wife1 ! ,pr9cess ,m>ie de ,braganza1 to die ( hung]1 9 ! fifte5? c5tury4 ,h5ce ! "n ( ,bramafan1 :i* signifies ! cry ( hung]1 giv5 to ?is ca/le by ! p ar\nd4 ,?is tradition1 :i* may be disput$1 gives an int]e/ to ! ru9s 9 ! eyes ( p ( s5sibility4 ,a hundr$ /eps fur!r on is a squ>e t[]1 built ( ! m>ble t once cov]$ ! antique walls beside x4 ,x is call$ ! ,hold ( ,t]ror1 because x is commonly believ$ to be haunt$4 ,! anci5t dames ( ,ao/a c /ill rememb] see+ a tall woman rob$ 9 :ite1 ) a lamp 9 h] h&1 issue f ! t[] on d>k nights4 ,ab\t fifte5 ye>s ago1 ?is t[] 0 repair$ by ! ord] ( ! gov]nm5t1 & surr\nd$ by an enclosure1 = ! purpose ( lodg+ a lep]1 ?r\gh fe> ( contagion if left at l>ge1 & at ! same "t af=d+ him e com=t 8 sad condition all[$4 ,! ,hospital ( ,/4 ,maurice 0 ord]$ to supply 8 wants4 ,x furni%$ him ) "s articles ( furniture & ! implem5ts = cultivat+ a g>d54 ,"h he liv$ = a long "t1 left completely to himself1 & nev] see+ any "o1 except ! prie/ :o came f "t to "t to adm9i/] ! consolations ( religion1 & ! man :o1 e week1 br\ght him 8 provisions f ! hospital4 ,dur+ ! w> 9 ! ,alps 9 ! ye> #agig1 a soldi]1 :o 0 9 ! city ( ,ao/a1 happ5$ to pass by ! lep]'s g>d54 ,! gate 0 aj>1 & he _h ! curiosity to ent]4 ,he saw a man 9 a simple g>b1 lean+ aga9/ a tree1 z if lo/ 9 pr(\nd m$itation4 ,at ! s\nd ( ! (fic]'s /eps1 ! recluse1 )\t turn+ ar\nd or look+ up1 cri$ 9 a sad tone3 8,:o is !re8 & :at d y wi%80 8,excuse a /rang]10 repli$ ! soldi]1 8:om ! attractive appe>ance ( y\r g>d5 has induc$ to commit an indiscretion1 b :o by no means wi%es to di/urb y40 #gfh 8,d n come any ne>]10 repli$ ! inmate ( ! t[]1 motion+ him back ) 8 h&4 8,come no ne>]3 y are 9 ! pres5ce ( an un=tunate be+ afflict$ ) leprosy40 8,:atev] may be y\r mis=tune10 repli$ ! travell]1 8,i %all n g away4 ,i h nev] %unn$ ! un=tunate4 ,b1 if my pres5ce annoys y1 ,i am ready to )draw40 8,y are welcome10 repli$ ! lep]1 sudd5ly turn+ ar\nd4 8,rema91 if y h ! c\rage aft] look+ at me40 ,! (fic] rema9$ = "s "t motionless ) a/oni%m5t at ! frightful aspect ( ! un=tunate man s completely disfigur$ by leprosy4 8,i will+ly rema910 said he1 8if y w accept ! visit ( a man l$ "h by *ance1 b deta9$ by a lively int]e/40 8,int]e/6--,i h nev] excit$ any?+ b pity40 8,i %\ld be happy to (f] y any consolation40 8,x is a great "o to behold a human face & he> ! s\nd ( a human voice1 = e "o flies f me40 8,all[ me1 !n1 to conv]se ) y a:ile & to visit y\r h\se40 8,v will+ly1 if x c af=d y any pleasure40 ,say+ :i*1 ! lep] put on a l>ge felt hat1 ! flatt5$ brim ( :i* cov]$ 8 face4 8,g to ! s\?10 add$ he4 8,! few fl[]s ,i cultivate may please y4 ,!re are "s r r>e4 ,i h procur$ ! se$s ( e k9d t gr[ among ! ,alps1 & try to make !m gr[ d\ble & m beautiful by cultivation40 8,y h fl[]s :i* are inde$ entirely new to me40 8,look at ?is little rose-bu%4 ,x is a rose )\t ?orns1 :i* only gr[s on ! high] ,alps1 b x is already los+ its peculi>ity1 & putt+ =? ?orns 9 proportion to its cultivation & gr[?40 8,x %\ld be consid]$ ! emblem ( +ratitude40 8,if any ( ^! fl[]s please y1 y c take !m )\t any fe>3 y w incur no dang] by ga!r+ !m4 ,i s[$ ! se$4 ,i take pleasure 9 wat]+ !m & look+ at !m1 b ,i nev] t\* !m40 8,:y n80 8,i fe> ,i might infect !m1 & %\ld no long] d>e give !m to any "o40 8,= :om d y raise !m80 8,! p :o br+ me food f ! hospital are n afraid to ga!r !m4 ,& sometimes *ildr5 f ! city /op be=e my g>d5-gate4 ,i imm$iately asc5d ! t[]1 = fe> ( fright5+ or infect+ !m4 ,!y look up z !y g away1 & say ) a smile3 #8,good-by1 ,lep]1' & t gives me a little pleasure40 8,y h succe$$ 9 collect+ q a v>iety ( plants2 & y h v9es yond]1 & sev]al k9ds ( fruit-trees40 8,! trees are /ill "y4 ,i set !m out myself1 z well z t grape-v9e1 :i* ,i h tra9$ to ! top ( ! old wall1 y see3 x is ?ick en\gh = me to walk on1 & is my favorite resort4--,g up on ^! /ones4 ,i am ! ar*itect ( ?is /aircase4 ,hold on to ! wall40 8,a *>m+ nook6 ! v place = a h]mit to m$itate 960 8,x suits me1 too4 ,i c see ! c\ntry ar\nd1 ! labor]s 9 ! fields1 & all t is go+ on 9 ! mead[1 & no "o c see me40 #gfi 8,x is a delightfully quiet & seclud$ place4 ,y are 9 ! city1 & yet might fancy y\rself 9 a des]t40 8,=e/s & cliffs are n ! only resorts ( ! solit>y4 ,! un=tunate are alone ev]y:]e40 8,:at succession ( ev5ts br\ght y to ?is retreat8 ,are y a native ( ?is c\ntry80 8,i 0 born on ! sea-coa/ 9 ! pr9cipality ( ,oneglia1 & h only liv$ "h fifte5 ye>s4 ,z to my hi/ory1 x is only "o long succession ( calamities40 8,h y always liv$ alone80 8,i lo/ my p>5ts 9 my infancy1 & d n rememb] !m4 ,i _h "o si/] :o di$ two ye>s ago4 ,i nev] _h a fri5d40 8,poor man60 8,x 0 ! w ( ,god40 8,:at is y\r "n1 pray80 8,ah6 my "n is a t]rible "o6 ,i call myself ,! ,lep]6 ,no "o 9 ! wide _w kn[s ! "n ,i d]iv$ f my family1 or t :i* ,i receiv$ on ! day ( my baptism4 ,i am ,! ,lep]1 & ?is is ! only title ,i h to human k9dness4 ,may x rema9 = ev] unkn[n :o ,i am60 8,did ! si/] y lo/ live ) y80 8,%e rema9$ five ye>s ) me 9 my pres5t habitation4 ,z un=tunate z ,i1 %e p>ticipat$ 9 my sorr[s1 & ,i endeavor$ to alleviate h]s40 8,h[ d y employ y\rself 9 su* utt] solitude80 8,! details ( my lonely life w\ld only be v monoton\s to a man ( ! _w :o seeks happ9ess 9 ! activity ( social life40 8,ah6 y little "k ! _w--x has nev] made me happy4 ,i am (t5 solit>y f *oice1 & !re may be m simil>ity 9 our ideas ?an y suppose4 ,& yet1 ,i ackn[l$ge1 p]petual solitude fright5s me4 ,i c h>dly conceive x endurable40 8#8,! cell cont9ually dwelt 9 gr[e? sweet1' says ,! ,foll[+ ( ,*ri/4 ,i am beg9n+ to realize ! tru? ( ^! consol+ words4 ,lonel9ess is also reliev$ by labor4 ,a labori\s man is nev] absolutely unhappy1 z ,i "k by exp]i5ce4 ,dur+ ! pleasant season1 ! cultivation ( my fl[]s & vegetables is a suffici5t occupation4 ,9 ! w9t] ,i make baskets & mats4 ,i try to make my clo!s4 ,i daily prep>e my own food f ! supplies br\ght me f ! hospital1 & pray] fills up ! vacant h\rs4 ,?us ! ye> passes1 &1 :5 gone1 x seems %ort40 8,i %\ld ?9k x w\ld seem a c5tury40 8,affliction & sorr[ make ! h\rs appe> long1 b ! ye>s always fly ) ! same rapidity4 ,besides1 !re is "o enjoym5t left 9 ! l[e/ dep?s ( mis=tune :i* b few c und]/&1 & may seem /range to y--t ( liv+ & brea?+4 ,9 w>m wea!r1 ,i pass :ole days motionless on ! ramp>ts1 enjoy+ ! air & ! beauties ( nature3 my ?\ghts are vague & fluctuat+2 sadness dwells 9 my he>t )\t oppress+ x2 my eyes w&] ar\nd ! c\ntry1 & l+] on ! rocks t surr\nd u2 all ^! objects are s impr9t$ on my memory t !y =m1 z x 71 a "p ( myself3 ea* site is a fri5d ,i greet ) pleasure e day40 8,i h (t5 exp]i5c$ some?+ ( ?is k9d4 ,:5 tr\ble depresses me1 & ,i d n f9d 9 ! he>ts ( o!rs :at my own craves1 ! aspect ( nature & inanimate objects consoles me4 ,i become atta*$ to ! v rocks & trees1 & x seems to me t #ggj all creat$ ?+s are fri5ds :om ,god has giv5 me40 8,y enc\rage me to expla91 9 my turn1 :at passes )9 me4 ,i h a g5u9e affection = ! objects t are1 s to speak1 my daily companions1 & e night1 be=e go+ to my t[]1 ,i come "h to take leave ( ! glaci]s ( ,ruitorts1 ! d5se woods ( ,mont ,/4 ,b]n>d1 & ! fanta/ic peaks t ov]look ! valley ( ! ,rh9e4 ,?\gh ! p[] ( ,god is z evid5t 9 ! creation ( an ant z 9 t ( ! :ole univ]se1 ! gr& spectacle ( yond] m\nta9s fills me ) great] awe4 ,i _c look at ^? l(ty elevations1 cov]$ ) et]nal glaci]s1 )\t be+ fill$ ) solemn wond]4 ,b 9 ! va/ l&scape spread out be=e me1 ,i h favorite views to :i* ,i turn ) special pleasure4 ,among ^! is ! h]mitage y see yond] on ! top ( ,m\nt ,*>v5sod4 ,alone 9 ! woods1 ne> a des]t$ pa/ure1 x cat*es ! la/ rays ( ! sett+ sun4 ,?\gh ,i h nev] be5 !re1 ,i feel a peculi> pleasure 9 look+ at x4 ,:5 ! daylight is fad+ away1 seat$ 9 my g>d51 ,i turn my eyes t[>d t lonely h]mitage1 to seek re/ = my imag9ation4 ,i h le>n$ to look ^u x z a k9d ( prop]ty4 ,x seems z if ,i _h "s confus$ rem9isc5ce ( once liv+ !re 9 happi] days :i* ,i _c fully recall4 ,i love especially to gaze at ! di/ant m\nta9s1 :i* look l a cl\d on ! horizon4 ,di/ance1 l ! future1 inspires me ) hope4 ,my ov]burd5$ he>t imag9es !re may be a f>-(f l& :]e1 at "s future "t1 ,i may at l5g? ta/e ! happ9ess = :i* ,i sigh1 & :i* a secret in/9ct is con/antly assur+ me is possible40 8,) su* an ard5t s\l z y\rs1 y mu/ h pass$ ?r\gh _m /ruggles 9 resign+ y\rself to y\r lot1 in/ead ( yield+ to despair40 8,i %\ld deceive y 9 all[+ y to ?9k ,i h always be5 resign$ to my lot4 ,i h n atta9$ t self-abnegation to :i* "s an*orites h arriv$4 ,! entire sacrifice ( all human affection has n yet be5 accompli%$4 ,my life has be5 "o cont9ual combat1 & ! p[]ful influ5ces ( religion itself are n always able to repress ! flights ( my imag9ation4 ,x (t5 draws me1 9 spite ( myself1 into a :irlpool ( va9 desires1 :i* t5d t[>d a _w ,i h no k (1 b /range visions ( :i* are ev] pres5t to torm5t me40 8,if y c\ld read my s\l & le>n my op9ion ( ! _w1 all y\r desires & y\r regrets w\ld in/antly vani%40 8,books h va9ly taught me ! p]v]sity ( mank9d1 & ! mis=tunes insep>able f humanity3 my he>t refuses to believe !m4 ,i am cont9ually repres5t+ to myself circles ( s9c]e & virtu\s fri5ds2 suitable m>riages full ( ! happ9ess result+ f heal?1 y\?1 & =tune4 ,i imag9e !m w&]+ toge!r ?r\gh groves gre5] & fre%] ?an ! trees above me1 ) a sun m dazzl+ ?an t :i* bright5s my _w1 & _! lot seems wor?y ( envy 9 proportion to ! mis]y ( m9e4 ,at ! beg9n+ ( spr+1 :5 ! w9d f ,pi$mont bl[s ?r\gh our valley1 ,i feel its vivify+ w>m? p5etrat+ me1 & a ?rill passes ov] me 9 spite ( myself4 ,i h an inexplicable desire1 & a confus$ notion ( a b\ndless happ9ess t ,i am capable ( enjoy+1 b :i* is d5i$ me4 ,!n ,i fly f my cell1 & w&] 9 ! fields1 t ,i may brea! m freely4 ,i avoid ! v sight ( ! m5 :om #gga my he>t longs to embrace1 & f ! top ( ! hill1 conceal$ among ! bu%es l a wild bea/1 ,i gaze t[>ds ! city ( ,ao/a4 ,) envi\s eyes ,i see af> (f its happy inhabitants1 to :om ,i am sc>cely kn[n4 ,i /ret* =? my h&s t[>ds !m1 &1 ) groans1 ask = my %>e ( happ9ess4 ,9 my agony--%all ,i ackn[l$ge x8--,i h sometimes ?r[n my arms ar\nd ! trees ( ! =e/1 implor+ ,almighty ,god to infuse life into !m t ,i may h a fri5d6 ,b ! trees make no response1 _! coldness repels me1 !y h no?+ 9 common ) my ?robb+ he>t1 :i* is aflame4 ,ov]come by fatigue1 we>y ( life1 ,i drag myself back aga9 to my asylum1 ,i lay my torm5ts be=e ,god1 & pray] re/ores some:at ( calmness to my s\l40 8,s1 poor1 un=tunate man1 y suff] at once all ! ills ( s\l & body80 8,! latt] are n ! mo/ sev]e60 8,!n y are sometimes fre$ f !m80 8,e mon? !y increase & dim9i% ) ! moon4 ,i g5]ally suff] mo/ at its fir/ appe>ance4 ,my disease !n abates & seems to *ange its symptoms3 my sk9 gr[s dry & :ite1 & ,i feel ne>ly well4 ,b my malady w\ld be endurable b = ! t]rible wakefulness x produces40 8,:at6 does ev5 sleep ab&on y80 8,ah6 sir1 ! sleepless1 sleepless nights6 ,y h no idea h[ long & sad !y are :5 ,i _c get a mom5t's sleep1 & my m9d dwells on my frightful situation--) no hope = ! future4 ,no6 no "o c\ld realize x4 ,my re/lessness increases z ! night advances1 &1 :5 ne>ly at an end1 my n]v\sness is almo/ un5durable3 my m9d is confus$4 ,i exp]i5ce an extraord9>y s5sation t nev] comes ov] me b at su* sad mom5ts4 ,sometimes x seems z if an irresi/ible p[] 0 draw+ me d[n into a bottomless gulf3 sometimes ,i see black cl\ds be=e my eyes1 b :ile ,i am exam9+ !m !y cross ea* o!r ) ! quickness ( lightn+1 !y gr[ l>g] z !y approa*1 & !n look l m\nta9s ready to ov]:elm me ) _! weight4 ,at o!r times1 ,i behold cl\ds issu+ f ! e>? b5ea? me l swell+ waves1 :i* rise "o above ! o!r & ?reat5 to engulf me2 &1 :5 ,i wi% to rise 9 ord] to ?r[ (f ^! s5sations1 ,i feel *a9$ d[n by "s invisible =ce t r5d]s me p[]less4 ,y w p]haps ?9k ^! are dreams2 b y are mi/ak54 ,i am really awake4 ,i see all ?is aga9 & aga91 & ) a s5sation ( horror t surpasses all my o!r suff]+s40 8,x is possible y are fev]i% dur+ ^! long1 sleepless nights1 & ?is1 p]haps1 causes a k9d ( delirium40 8,y ?9k ?is may be ! result ( fev]8 ,ah6 ,i wi% x might be true4 ,until n[ ,i h fe>$ ^! visions 7 symptoms ( madness1 & ,i ackn[l$ge ?is greatly worri$ me4 ,w\ld to ,god !y 7 ! effects ( fev]60 8,y\r case inspires me ) a lively int]e/4 ,i ackn[l$ge t ,i _h nev] imag9$ any?+ l y\r situation4 ,i suppose1 h[ev]1 x 0 less sad :5 y\r si/] 0 liv+40 8,god alone kn[s :at a loss h] dea? 0 to me4 ,b are y n afraid to come s ne> me8 ,sit d[n !re on t rock1 & ,i w conceal myself b5ea? ! v9es1 s we c talk )\t see+ ea* #ggb o!r40 8,:y s8 ,no1 y %all n leave me4 ,come ne>]40 ,9 say+ ^! words ! travell] involunt>ily put out 8 h& to take ! ,lep]'s1 b ! latt] ha/ily )drew 84 8,imprud5t man6 ,y 7 go+ to take hold ( my h&60 8,well1 ,i w\ld h press$ x he>tily40 8,x w\ld h be5 ! fir/ "t su* a happ9ess 0 grant$ me3 my h& 0 nev] press$ by any "o40 8,:at6 ,h y nev] =m$ any ties1 except ! si/] ( :om y h spok5--nev] be5 lov$ by any ( y\r own condition80 8,happily = ! human race1 !re is n ano!r 9 my condition on ! e>?40 8,y make me %udd]40 8,p>don me1 compassionate /rang]6 ,y "k ! unhappy love to speak ( _! mis=tunes40 8,g on1 g on3 y int]e/ me4 ,y said y\r si/] liv$ ) y1 & aid$ y 9 be>+ y\r suff]+s40 8,%e 0 ! only tie t b\nd me to ! re/ ( mank9d6 ,x pleas$ ,god to break x1 & ?us leave me isolat$ & alone 9 ! mid/ ( ! _w4 ,h] s\l 0 ripe = ! heav5 :]e %e n[ is1 & h] example su/a9$ me "u ! disc\ragem5t :i* has (t5 ov]:elm$ me s9ce h] dea?4 ,b we did n live 9 t delightful intimacy :i* ,i s (t5 imag9e1 & :i* %\ld b9d toge!r ! un=tunate4 ,! nature ( our disease depriv$ u ( ?is consolation4 ,:5 we came toge!r to pray1 we avoid$ look+ at "o ano!r1 = fe> ! sad spectacle might di/urb our m$itations3 our s\ls alone 7 unit$ be=e ,god4 ,aft] pray]1 my si/] g5]ally retir$ to h] cell or b5ea? ! nut-trees at ! end ( ! g>d51 & we liv$ almo/ con/antly ap>t40 8,b :y did y impose s cruel a re/ra9t ^u y\rselves80 8,:5 my si/] 0 attack$ ) ! contagi\s disease to :i* all our family 7 victims1 & came to %>e my asylum1 we _h nev] se5 "o ano!r4 ,h] fright 0 extreme :5 %e beheld me = ! fir/ "t4 ,! fe> ( afflict+ h]1 & /ill m ( increas+ h] malady by approa*+ h]1 made me resolve on ?is sad k9d ( a life4 ,! leprosy _h only attack$ h] brea/1 & ,i _h /ill "s hopes ( h] be+ cur$4 ,y see ! rema9s ( a neglect$ trellis3 x 0 !n cov]$ ) a hop-v9e t ,i tra9$ ) c>e1 & divid$ ! g>d5 into two p>ts4 ,on ea* side ( ?is1 ,i made a little pa? :]e we c\ld walk & conv]se toge!r )\t see+ or com+ too ne> ea* o!r40 8,x w\ld almo/ seem z if heav5 wi%$ to embitt] ! sad pleasures x /ill left y40 8,b at lea/ ,i 0 n !n alone4 ,my si/]'s pres5ce gave "s *e]fulness to my asylum4 ,i c\ld he> ! s\nds ( h] /eps4 ,:5 ,i return$1 at dawn1 to pray b5ea? ^! trees1 ! door ( ! t[] w\ld s(tly op51 & my si/]'s voice w\ld imp]ceptibly m+le ) m9e4 ,9 ! ev5+1 :5 ,i wat]$ my g>d51 %e sometimes walk$ "h at sunset1 9 ! same place :]e we n[ are1 & ,i c\ld see h] %ad[ pass & repass ov] my fl[]s4 ,ev5 :5 ,i did n see h]1 !re 7 ev]y:]e traces ( h] pres5ce4 ,sometimes x 0 only a )]$ fl[] 9 ! pa?1 or "s bran* ( a %rub %e _h dropp$1 b n[ ,i am alone1 !re is nei!r movem5t #ggc nor life ar\nd me1 & ! pa? t l$ to h] favorite grove is already ov]gr[n ) grass4 ,)\t appe>+ to obs]ve me1 %e 0 con/antly /udy+ :at c\ld af=d me pleasure4 ,:5 ,i return$ to my *amb]1 ,i 0 sometimes surpris$ to f9d vases ( fre% fl[]s1 or "s f9e fruit %e _h tak5 c>e ( h]self4 ,i did n d>e r5d] h] simil> s]vices1 & _h ev5 begg$ h] nev] to ent] my *amb]1 b :o c place a limit to a si/]'s affection8 ,"o incid5t alone w give y an idea ( h] love = me4 ,i 0 walk+ rapidly up & d[n my cell "o night1 torm5t$ ) fe>ful suff]+s4 ,9 ! middle ( ! night1 z ,i 0 sitt+ d[n a mom5t to re/1 ,i he>d a slight noise at ! door4 ,i approa*$--li/5$--imag9e my a/oni%m5t6 x 0 my si/] :o 0 pray+ on ! outside ( my door4 ,%e _h he>d my groans4 ,%e 0 afraid ( annoy+ me1 b wi%$ to be at h& if ,i ne$$ any assi/ance4 ,i he>d h] repeat+ ! ,mis]]e 9 a l[ tone4 ,i knelt d[n by ! door1 &1 )\t int]rupt+ h]1 m5tally foll[$ h] words4 ,my eyes 7 full ( te>s3 :o w\ld n h be5 t\*$ by s mu* affection8 ,:5 h] pray] 0 end$1 ,i said 9 a l[ tone3 #8,good-night1 si/]1 good-night3 g to b$1 ,i feel a little bett]4 ,may ,god bless & rew>d y = y\r piety6' ,%e retir$ 9 sil5ce1 & h] pray] 0 surely answ]$1 = ,i at la/ enjoy$ sev]al h\rs ( quiet sleep40 8,h[ sad mu/ h be5 ! fir/ days aft] y\r belov$ si/]'s dea?60 8,i rema9$ = a long "t 9 a k9d ( /upor t depriv$ me ( ! faculty ( realiz+ ! ext5t ( my mis=tune4 ,:5 at l5g? ,i came to myself1 & 0 able to compreh5d my situation1 my reason almo/ left me4 ,x 0 a season d\bly sad = me1 = x recalls ! greate/ ( my mis=tunes1 & ! crime t came ne> result+ f x40 8,crime6 ,i _c believe y capable ( "o40 8,x is only too true1 &1 9 giv+ y an acc\nt ( t p]iod ( my life1 ,i feel too s5sibly ,i %all fall 9 y\r e/imation2 b ,i d n wi% to appe> bett] ?an ,i am1 & p]haps y w pity :ile condemn+ me4 ,! idea ( volunt>ily leav+ ?is _w _h already occurr$ to me 9 sev]al fits ( melan*oly1 b ! fe> ( ,god _h hi!rto made me repel ! ?\ght4 ,! simple/ circum/ance1 & app>5tly ! lea/ calculat$ to tr\ble me1 came ne> caus+ my et]nal loss4 ,i _h j exp]i5c$ a new affliction4 ,a little dog _h be5 giv5 u "s ye>s previ\s4 ,my si/] 0 fond ( him1 & aft] h] dea? ! poor animal 01 ,i ackn[l$ge1 a real com=t to me4 ,we 71 ,i suppose1 indebt$ to 8 ugl9ess = 8 mak+ our h\se 8 refuge4 ,he _h be5 reject$ by ev]ybody else1 b 0 a treasure 9 ! asylum ( a lep]4 ,9 gratitude to ,god = ! favor ( su* a fri5d1 my si/] call$ him ,miracle1 & 8 "n--su* a contra/ to 8 ugl9ess--& 8 con/ant frisk9ess (t5 dispell$ our sorr[s4 ,9 spite ( my c>e1 he sometimes got out1 & x nev] occurr$ to me x might injure any "o4 ,b "s ( ! inhabitants ( ! t[n became al>m$1 ?9k+ he might br+ among !m ! g]m ( my disease4 ,!y s5t a compla9t to ! comm&]1 :o ord]$ ! dog to be kill$ imm$iately4 ,"s soldi]s foll[$ by sev]al civilians came "h at once to execute ?is cruel ord]4 ,!y put a cord ar\nd 8 neck 9 my pres5ce1 & dragg$ him away4 #ggd ,i c\ld n help look+ at him once m z he 0 go+ out ( ! gate2 8 eyes 7 turn$ t[>ds me1 z if to beg ! assi/ance :i* x 0 n 9 my p[] to give4 ,!y wi%$ to dr[n him 9 ! ,doire1 b ! cr[d wait+ on ! outside /on$ him to dea?4 ,i he>d 8 cries1 & took refuge 9 my t[] m dead ?an alive2 my trembl+ knees refus$ to support me2 ,i ?rew myself on my b$ 9 a /ate impossible to describe4 ,my grief made me reg>d ! j ?\gh sev]e ord] only z a cruelty z atroci\s z x 0 ne$less1 &1 ?\gh ,i am n[ a%am$ ( ! feel+ t !n excit$ me1 ,i _c yet ?9k ( x ) coolness4 ,i pass$ ! :ole day 9 ! greate/ agitation4 ,i _h be5 depriv$ ( ! only liv+ ?+ ,i _h1 & ?is new bl[ reop5$ all ! w\nds ( my he>t4 8,su* 0 my condition :51 t same day1 t[>ds sunset1 ,i came "h1 & seat$ myself on ! v rock :]e y are n[ sitt+4 ,i _h be5 m$itat+ a:ile on my sad lot1 :5 ,i saw a newly-m>ri$ c\ple appe> yond]1 ne> ! two bir*es at ! end ( ! h$ge4 ,!y came along ! foot-pa? ?r\gh ! mead[1 & pass$ by me4 ,! sweet peace t an assur$ happ9ess conf]s 0 impr9t$ on _! h&some faces4 ,!y 7 walk+ sl[ly arm-9-arm4 ,all at once !y /opp$2 ! "y woman lean$ h] head ^u h] husb&'s brea/1 :o clasp$ h] 9 8 arms ) joy4 ,%all ,i confess x8 ,envy = ! fir/ "t p5etrat$ my he>t4 ,su* a picture ( happ9ess _h nev] /ruck me be=e4 ,i foll[$ !m ) my eyes to ! end ( ! mead[4 ,!y 7 ne>ly hidd5 by ! trees :5 ,i he>d a joyful cry4 ,x came f ! unit$ families :o 7 com+ to meet !m4 ,old m51 wom51 & *ildr5 surr\nd$ !m4 ,i he>d a confus$ murmur ( joy4 ,i saw among ! trees ! bright colors ( _! dresses1 & ! :ole gr\p seem$ envelop$ 9 a cl\d ( happ9ess4 ,i c\ld n endure ! sight3 ! torm5ts ( hell seiz$ hold ( my he>t4 ,i turn$ away my eyes1 & fl$ to my cell4 ,o ,god6 h[ frightfully lonely & gloomy x seem$4 #8,x is "h1 !n1' ,i said to myself--#8,i am to live = ev] "h4 ,aft] dragg+ out a wret*$ exi/5ce1 ,i mu/ await ! long-delay$ end ( my life6 ,! ,almighty has diffus$ happ9ess1 & 9 torr5ts1 among all liv+ creatures1 & ,i--,i alone6--am )\t support1 )\t fri5ds1 )\t a companion4--,:at a t]rible de/9y6' 8,full ( ^! sad ?\ghts1 ,i =got !re is "o ,be+ :o is ! ,com=t]4 ,i 0 beside myself4 #8,:y1' ,i said to myself1 #80 ,i p]mitt$ to behold ! light8 ,:y has ,nature be5 s cruel a /ep-"m to me8' ,l a dis9h]it$ *ild1 ,i saw be=e me ! ri* patrimony ( ! human race1 ( my %>e ( :i* heav5 _h defraud$ me4 #8,no1 no1' ,i cri$ 9 my fury1 #8!re is no happ9ess = !e on e>?4 ,cease1 !n1 to live1 poor wret*6 ,?\ ha/ disgrac$ ! e>? long en\gh ) ?y pres5ce3 w\ld x might swall[ !e up & leave no trace ( ?y mis]able exi/5ce6' ,my fury cont9u+ to increase1 a mad desire to de/roy myself took possession ( my m9d4 ,i resolv$ at la/ to set fire to my dwell+1 & all[ myself to be burn$ up 9 x ) ev]y?+ else t might recall my memory4 ,excit$ & enrag$1 ,i w5t =? into ! fields4 ,i w&]$ = "s "t 9 ! d>kness ar\nd my dwell+4 ,i gave v5t to my ov]burd5$ he>t 9 involunt>y %rieks1 & fright5$ myself 9 ! #gge sil5ce ( ! night4 ,i re5t]$ full ( rage1 cry+3 #8,woe to !e1 ,lep]6 ,woe to !e6' ,&1 z if ev]y?+ conspir$ = my de/ruction1 ,i he>d ! e*o f ! ru9s ( ! ,*teau de ,bramafan repeat+ di/9ctly3 #8,woe to !e6' ,i /opp$1 seiz$ ) horror1 at ! door ( ! t[]1 & a fa9t e*o f ! m\nta9s repeat$ a long "t aft]1 #8,woe to !e6' 8,i took a lamp1 &1 resolv$ to set fire to my dwell+1 w5t into ! l[e/ room1 c>ry+ ) me "s twigs & dry bran*es4 ,x 0 ! room my si/] occupi$1 & ,i _h n ent]$ x s9ce h] dea?4 ,h] arm-*air 0 9 ! same spot :]e ,i mov$ x = ! la/ "t4 ,i %iv]$ ) fe> at ! sight ( h] veil & "s ( h] clo?+ scatt]$ ar\nd4 ,! la/ words %e utt]$ be=e h] dep>ture came back to my m9d3 #8,i %all n =sake y :5 ,i die3 rememb]1 ,i %all always be ) y 9 y\r suff]+s4' ,plac+ ! lamp on ! table1 ,i p]ceiv$ ! cord :i* held ! cross %e wore on h] neck4 ,%e _h plac$ x h]self )9 h] ,bible4 ,i drew back1 fill$ ) awe at ! sight4 ,! dep?s ( ! abyss into :i* ,i 0 ab\t to plunge 7 at once reveal$ to my unseal$ eyes4 ,trembl+1 ,i approa*$ ! sacr$ volume4 #8,"h1 "h1' ,i cri$1 #8is ! aid %e promis$ me6' ,draw+ ! cross f ! book1 ,i f\nd a seal$ note :i* my de> si/] _h left = me4 ,my te>s1 :i* grief _h n hi!rto all[$ me to %$1 n[ escap$ 9 torr5ts3 all my dete/able projects vani%$ at once4 ,i press$ ! preci\s lett] to my he>t a long "t be=e ,i c\ld read x3 !n1 fall+ on my knees to implore ! div9e m]cy1 ,i sobb+ly read ! words t w be = ev] grav5 on my he>t3 #8,bro!r1 ,i %all soon leave y1 b n =sake y4 ,f heav51 :i* ,i hope to ent]1 ,i w wat* ov] y1 pray+ ,god to give y ! c\rage to endure life ) resignation till x pleases him to reunite u 9 ano!r _w4 ,!n ,i %all be able to %[ y h[ mu* ,i lov$ y4 ,no?+ w prev5t me any long] f approa*+ y3 no?+ c sep>ate u4 ,i leave y ! little cross ,i h worn all my life4 ,x has (t5 consol$ me 9 my sorr[s & be5 ! only witness ( my te>s4 ,rememb]1 :5 y look ^u x1 t my la/ pray] 0 t y might live & die a good ,*ri/ian4' 8,*]i%$ lett]6 x %all nev] leave me4 ,i w c>ry x ) me to ! grave4 ,x w op5 to me ! gates ( heav5 :i* my crime w\ld h clos$ = ev]4 ,:5 ,i _h f9i%$ read+ x1 ,i felt fa9t1 exhau/$ by all ,i _h und]gone4 ,my sight grew dim1 &1 = "s "t1 ,i lo/ bo? ! remembrance ( my mis=tunes & ! consci\sness ( exi/5ce4 ,:5 ,i came to myself1 ! night 0 f> advanc$4 ,9 proportion to ! cle>ness ( my m9d1 ,i exp]i5c$ a feel+ ( pr(\nd peace4 ,all t _h tak5 place ! ev5+ be=e seem$ l a dream4 ,my fir/ impulse 0 to raise my eyes heav5w>d 9 ?anksgiv+ = hav+ be5 pres]v$ f ! greate/ ( mis=tunes4 ,! heav5s _h nev] appe>$ s s]5e & glori\s3 "o /> be=e my w9d[ out%one ! re/4 ,i gaz$ at x a long "t ) inexpressible delight1 ?ank+ ,god = grant+ me ! pleasure ( behold+ x1 & felt int]iorly consol$ at ! ?\ght t "s ( its rays 7 p]mitt$ to *e] ! gloomy home ( ! ,lep]4 8,i w5t up to my cell 9 a calm] frame4 ,i sp5t ! rema9d] ( ! night 9 read+ ! ,book ( ,job1 & ! sublimity ( 8 ?\ghts at #ggf l5g? entirely dispell$ ! gloomy ideas t _h beset me4 ,i nev] exp]i5c$ su* fe>ful mom5ts dur+ my si/]'s life4 ,to feel h] ne> me made me at once calm]1 & ! v ?\ght ( ! affection %e _h = me af=d$ me consolation1 & inspir$ me ) c\rage4 8,compassionate /rang]6 may ,god pres]ve y f ev] be+ oblig$ to live alone6 ,my si/] & my companion is no m4 ,b heav5 w grant me ! /r5g? to endure life c\rage\sly2 x w grant x1 ,i tru/1 = ,i pray = x ) all ! e>ne/ness ( my he>t40 8,h[ old 0 y\r si/] :5 %e di$80 8,%e 0 b>ely tw5ty-five1 b h] suff]+s made h] look mu* old]4 ,9 spite ( h] fatal disease1 :i* *ang$ h] features1 %e w\ld h be5 h&some1 _h x n be5 = h] frightful pallor1 ! result ( a liv+ dea? :i* made me groan :5ev] ,i look$ at h]40 8,%e di$ q "y80 8,h] delicate & feeble con/itution c\ld n resi/ s _m suff]+s comb9$3 = "s "t ,i _h p]ceiv$ h] loss inevitable4 ,h] lot 0 s sad t ,i c\ld n desire h] to live4 ,see+ h] daily langui%+ & wa/+ away1 ,i felt1 ) a fe>ful k9d ( joy1 t ! end ( h] suff]+s 0 approa*+4 ,= a mon? %e _h be5 gr[+ weak]2 frequ5t swoons 7 con/antly ?reat5+ h] life4 ,"o ev5+ 7x 0 ab\t ! fir/ ( ,augu/7 ,i saw h] s weak t ,i 0 unwill+ to leave h]4 ,%e 0 9 h] arm-*air1 n hav+ be5 able to lie d[n = sev]al days4 ,i seat$ myself ne> h]1 & 9 ! pr(\nd d>kness we held our la/ conv]sation4 ,i c\ld n re/ra9 my te>s4 ,a sad pres5tim5t agitat$ me4 #8,:y d y weep8' %e said4 #8,:y di/ress y\rself8 ,i %all n =sake y :5 ,i die4 ,i %all always be ) y 9 y\r suff]+s4' 8,a few mom5ts aft]1 %e express$ a desire to be c>ri$ out ( ! t[]1 t %e might (f] h] pray]s 9 ! grove ( nut-trees :]e %e pass$ ! great] "p ( ! pleasant season4 #8,i wi%1' %e said1 #8to die look+ at ! heav5s4' ,b ,i did n imag9e h] end s ne>4 ,i 0 ab\t to take h] 9 my arms1 :5 %e said1 #8,only support me4 ,i am1 p]haps1 /rong en\gh to walk4' ,i l$ h] sl[ly to ! nut-trees4 ,i made a cu%ion ( ! dry leaves %e h]self _h ga!r$ toge!r1 &1 cov]+ h] head ) a veil to scre5 h] f ! dampness ( ! night1 ,i seat$ myself ne> h]4 ,b %e desir$ to be left alone dur+ h] la/ m$itation1 & ,i w5t to a di/ance1 b )\t los+ sight ( h]4 ,f "t to "t1 ,i c\ld see ! flutt] ( h] veil & h] :ite h&s rais$ to heav54 ,:5 ,i drew ne> ! grove1 %e ask$ = "s wat]4 ,i c>ri$ h] "s 9 a cup4 ,%e wet h] lips1 b c\ld n swall[4 #8,i feel ! end has come1' said %e1 turn+ h] head4 #8,my ?ir/ w soon be assuag$ = ev]4 ,support me1 bro!r3 aid me 9 cross+ ?is gulf--s long desir$1 b s t]rible4 ,support me1 & say ! pray]s = ! dy+4' ,^! 7 h] la/ words4 ,i drew h] head aga9/ my brea/1 & said ! pray] = ! dep>t+ s\l3 #8,g =? f ?is _w1 my belov$ si/]1 & leave ?y mortal rema9s 9 my arms6' ,i held h] 9 ?is way = ?ree h\rs1 dur+ ! la/ ?roes ( nature4 ,at l5g?1 %e quietly pass$ away1 & h] s\l left ! e>? )\t a /ruggle40 ,at ! end ( ?is acc\nt1 ! ,lep] cov]$ 8 face ) 8 h&s4 #ggg ,sympa?y depriv$ ! travell] ( ! p[] ( speak+4 ,aft] a mom5t's sil5ce1 ! ,lep] rose4 8,/rang]10 said he1 8:5 grief or dejection comes ov] y1 ?9k ( ! ,lep] ( ! city ( ,ao/a1 & y\r visit w n h be5 a useless "o40 ,!y walk$ t[>ds ! g>d5-gate4 ,z ! (fic] 0 ab\t to g out1 he put 8 glove on 8 "r h&4 8,y h nev] press$ any "o's h&10 said he4 8,d me ! favor to press m9e4 ,x is ! h& ( a fri5d :o is deeply int]e/$ 9 y\r lot40 ,! ,lep] drew back "s /eps ) a k9d ( t]ror1 &1 rais+ 8 eyes & h&s t[>ds heav51 he cri$3 8,o ,god ( goodness6 p\r d[n ?y bless+s on ?is compassionate man60 8,grant me ano!r favor1 !n10 resum$ ! travell]4 8,i am go+ away4 ,we may n see ea* o!r aga9 = a long "t4 ,c we n write "o ano!r sometimes1 ) ! necess>y precautions8 ,su* a correspond5ce might div]t y1 & x w\ld af=d me great pleasure40 ,! ,lep] reflect$ = "s "t4 ,at l5g? he said1 8,:y %\ld ,i *]i% any delusion8 ,i ought to h no o!r society b myself1 no fri5d b ,god4 ,we %all meet 9 8 pres5ce4 ,f>ewell1 k9d /rang]1 may y be happy6 ,f>ewell = ev]60 ,! travell] w5t out--! ,lep] clos$ ! door & drew ! bolts4 ---------- ,,on ,,! ,,pres5t ,,condition ,,( ,,! ,,holy ,,fa!r4 ,,f ,,la ,,civilta ,,cattolica4 ,"s f\rte5 mon?s ago1 a brea* 0 made 9 ! ,porta ,pia1 & an entry effect$ into ,rome 9 ! "n ( ,italy4 ,! ma*9ations ( ^? :o effect$ t entry 9 ord] to subv]t ! au?ority ( ! ,pope are /ill at "w1 & mo/ assidu\sly1 9 endeavor+ to convey ! impression t ?is act ( !irs n[ /&s be=e ! _w simply z an accompli%$ fact1 & z su* is1 if n approv$1 at lea/ tol]at$ by ^? mo/ int]e/$ 9 conte/+ x4 ,?us !y endeavor to delude ! _w & lull to sleep ! misgiv+s ( ,ca?olics2 = 9 ord] to confirm & /r5g!n ?is impression !re is sc>cely a /ratagem or subt]fuge to :i* ! gov]nm5t 7itself ! au?or ( ! fact7 does n resort1 ?r\gh ! j\rnalism notori\sly 9 its pay1 n only ?r\gh\t ! ,p59sula1 b else:]e4 ,?is gov]nm5t1 :i* sprang f accompli%$ facts & falsehoods1 hopes by means ( ^! same accompli%$ facts & falsehoods to place on a firm f\ndation its sway 9 ! ,campidoglio1 :i* n[ re/s on a v insecure foot+2 !re=e x endeavors to p]suade ! _w1 & especially ,ca?olics1 t ! ,supreme ,pontiff1 :ile 9 its h&s & "u ! law ( its ,gu>antees1 is actually m at #ggh lib]ty1 m indep5d5t 9 action1 & m useful to ! *ur*1 ?an he 0 :5 he reign$ z a sov]eign pr9ce & 0 bona-fide rul] 9 8 own /ate4 ,! absurdity ( ?is claim is manife/2 b :at absurdity is !re ( :i* ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,subalp9i/s 9 ,italy does n avail itself1 9 ord] to atta* cr$it to itself1 by means ( ! arts le>n$ 9 ! s*ool ( its great fa!r & ma/]1 ,bonap>te8 ,x is important1 !re=e1 or r we %\ld say x is absolutely necess>y1 t an hone/ & ,*ri/ian j\rnalism %\ld p]sev]+ly oppose manife/ tru?s to ?is int]m9able repetition ( falsehoods1 paid = by ! ,subalp9e rul]s1 respect+ ! pres5t condition ( ! ,holy ,fa!r2 & ?us1 by v5tilat+ fraud1 undeceive simple & cr$ul\s m9ds4 ,) ?is int5tion1 we %all 9 few b v]aci\s /rokes ( ! p5 describe ! undisguis$ reality ( ! /ate 9 :i* ! head ( ! *ur*1 ! ,supreme ,pontiff1 ,pius ,,ix41 f9ds himself at ! pres5t mom5t 9 ,rome1 six mon?s aft] ! solemn publication ( ! laws ( ! ,gu>antees4 ,,ii4 ,we ass]t1 !n1 t ! ,pope endures imprisonm5t 9 ,rome at ! h&s ( ! ,subalp9i/s1 & t 8 captivity1 in/ead ( be+ mitigat$1 is e day aggravat$4 ,?is is prov$ by ! foll[+ facts3 #a4 ,he is 9 ! h&s ( an inimical p[]1 or1 z he himself has def9$ x1 he is sub ho/ili dom9atione con/itutus4 ,n[1 he :o is 9 ! h&s ( an enemy1 h[ev] mu* t enemy may affect humanity & reg>d t[>ds him1 is beyond all contradiction 8 prison]4 #b4 ,! ,holy ,fa!r fell into ! h&s ( ?is inimical p[] ?r\gh %e] =ce4 ,?is is r5d]$ evid5t by ! =mal decl>ation made by ! ,subalp9e m9i/]s be=e tak+ up arms aga9/ him1 9 :i* !y affirm$ t to invade or take ,rome ) bomb-%ells & cannons w\ld be an act contr>y to ! rights ( nations1 an act s iniquit\s t x w\ld be unwor?y ev5 ( a b>b>ian gov]nm5t3 yet 9 ! v face ( ^! decl>ations !y did take ,rome ) ! argum5t ( bomb-%ells & cannons1 & ) ! same argum5t !y cont9ue to occupy x4 #c4 ,! ,holy ,fa!r1 be+ 9 ! h&s ( an inimical p[]1 :i* has dispossess$ him by viol5ce ( all sov]eignty1 & sub/itut$ its own 9 lieu ( 81 is n[ by ?is same p[] subject$ to e k9d ( ridicule 9 8 d\ble maje/y z pontiff & z k+3 burlesque honors are propos$ to him1 :i* w\ld by pref]5ce be (f]$ to him publicly1 9 ord] to induce ! idea t ! ,holy ,fa!r1 by accept+ !m1 is reconcil$ to ! gov]nm5t1 & has basely c$$ to x ! inali5able rights ( ,god1 ( ! *ur*1 & ( ! ,ca?olic _w4 ,moreov]1 ! obligation re/+ on ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff ( pres]v+ 8 own dignity keeps him %ut up 9 ! ,vatican3 ! out] doors ( :i* are gu>d$ by a gu>d ( honor =m$ ( ! self-same wret*$ soldi]y :o1 l$ on by ,subalp9e lead]s1 made ! brea* 9 ! ,porta ,pia1 & /ruck to ! e>? 8 own sov]eign bann] 9 ,rome4 #d4 ,f9ally3 ,! inimical p[] 9 ^: h&s ! ,holy ,fa!r n[ f9ds himself is1 ei!r f weakness or malice1 incapable ( protect+ 8 augu/ p]son f any k9d ( insult4 ,s t1 suppos+ x to be morally possible = him )\t compromis+ 8 dignity to leave ! cloi/]s ( ! ,vatican1 yet w\ld a #ggi mat]ial ob/acle pres5t itself 9 ! outrages & dang]s1 ?reat5+ life itself1 to :i* he w\ld be expos$ amid ! cr[ds ( cut-?roats1 a!i/s1 & ! l[e/ rabble ( e c\ntry1 :i* ?is p[] has congregat$ toge!r & ma9ta9s 9 ,rome1 to repres5t 9 t city ! p ( ! plbiscite2 t is1 a p ho/ile to ! ,papacy & rebelli\s to its ?rone4 ,^! are ! pr9cipal facts :i* mo/ cle>ly demon/rate ! /ate ( imprisonm5t into :i* ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff 0 ?r[n1 by ! ev5ts ( ! #bj? ,septemb]1 #ahgj1 9 8 own city ( ,rome3 & we defy all ! sophi/ry ( all ! j\rnali/s1 politicians1 & diplomati/s ( ! gov]nm5t1 seat$ z x is 9 ! metropolis ( ! ,ca?olic _w1 to d5y x1 )\t d5y+ ! light ( ! sun at mid-day4 ,besides ?is1 t ! captivity ( ! ,holy ,fa!r has be5 aggravat$ dur+ ^! f\rte5 mon?s is se5 & felt by e "o :o is n "u ! influ5ce ( ! ,subalp9i/s1 ^? m5 :o h c>ri$ _! effront]y to ! l5g? ( plac+ ! c5tre ( _! gov]nm5t 9 ! city ( ,rome itself1 & ) "o ( _! laws ( gu>anty = ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,pope h arrogat$ to !mselves ! "r ( impos+ ! future conditions ( 8 exi/5ce 9 ! ,vatican1 z if !y 7 ! rul]s ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,:oev] consid]s ! =ces ( moral & mat]ial ho/ility t ^! ,subalp9i/s h accumulat$ 9 ,rome aga9/ 8 pr]ogatives1 _c fail to p]ceive t ! rights :i* 9 ?is city are mo/ readily trodd5 "u foot1 are1 aft] ^? ( ,god1 ^? ( ! ,pope3 & ! p]son :o is ! mo/ insult$ !re9 is1 aft] t ( ,*ri/1 precisely ! p]son ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 ,pius ,,ix41 decre$ sov]eign & inviolable1 by ! law1 z ! p]son ( ! k+ himself4 ,f ?is x foll[s t ! ,holy ,fa!r is at ! pres5t mom5t ! legal prison]1 9 ,rome1 ( ! ,subalp9e gov]nm5t1 s9ce by ! a=5am$ laws1 t]m$ ^? ( ! ,gu>antees1 n only has t gov]nm5t confirm$ ! viol5t spoliation ( himself1 b1 9 spite ( ! op9ion ( ! _w1 has d>$ to ju/ify ! act by def9+ 9 ^? laws ! limits ( ! lib]ty x int5ds to conc$e to him4 ,?is is nei!r m nor less ?an ! usage commonly obs]v$ t[>ds a prison] ( /ate or ( w>4 ,by ?is means1 ! pres5t condition ( ! ,pontiff 9 8 own ,rome is 9 tru? t ( ! /ricte/ imprisonm5t by ! anti-,*ri/ian sect1 head$ by ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,subalp9i/s n[ lord+ x ov] ,italy4 ,,iii4 ,nei!r is ! ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pius ,,ix41 ! prison] ( an inimical p[] solely on acc\nt ( 8 civil pr]ogatives3 x is 8 ecclesia/ical jurisdiction t is aim$ at m ?an any?+ else3 :ile usurp+ ! regal cr[n1 x seeks equally to aboli% ! ,papal ti>a2 &1 if1 aft] hav+ b>b>\sly dispossess$ him ( 8 k+dom1 x does n also make a b>b>\s assault on ! maje/y ( 8 ,pontificate1 ?is res]ve arises only f ! h9drance occasion$ by v /rong & extr9sic causes1 & n f good-w or any o!r ?an a reprobate s5tim5t4 ,?is pr(\nd enmity ( ! ,subalp9e rul]s to ! ,pope z ! supreme pa/or ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is s well-kn[n z to ne$ no demon/ration4 ,yet = sup]abundance ( pro(1 we w say t x is #ghj %[n3 #a4 ,by all t has be5 previ\sly done aga9/ ,ca?olicity = tw5ty-two ye>s pa/ 9 ,pi$mont1 & = half t "t ?r\gh\t ! re/ ( ,italy1 by ! faction to :i* ^! rul]s belong--a faction ^: politics are express$ by an ob/9ate w>1 sometimes ( a ,juliani/ic "*1 sometimes ( t ( a ,n]o--a w> :i* attacks directly or indirectly ! *ur* itself1 & all connect$ ) x1 & ?is 9 su* a mann] z to r5d] x palpable t n ev5 ! ,unity ( ,italy is desir$ = its own sake1 b r z a means by :i* to "w ! de/ruction ( ,ca?olicity & ! ov]?r[ ( ! ,papacy4 #b4 ,x is %[n by ! special m&ate :i* ! ,subalp9e faction sup]9t5d+ ! ,masonic gov]nm5t ( ! ,p59sula h receiv$ f ! ,g5]al ,masonic ,ord]--a m&ate bidd+ !m become ! imm$iate 7because proximate7 in/rum5ts ( ! d[nfall ( ,papal ,rome1 ! c5tre ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 & :i* !n bids !m proce$ to ! utt] spoliation ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff himself--two ev5ts :i* x hopes w lead 7if t 7 possible7 to ! annihilation ( ,ca?olicity1 t be+ ! ultimate end ( all ! conspiracies ( ! ord]4 #c4 ,x is %[n by ! op5 confessions made 9 ,rome1 ?r\gh\t ,italy1 & 9 all ,europe1 by j\rnali/s unit$ by ! bonds ( faction to our ,subalp9e patrons2 & ev5 m by ! discov]y1 lately made1 t p]secution is already well e/abli%$ 9 ,rome aga9/ ev]y?+ ecclesia/ical or ,ca?olic--:e!r 9 ?+s or p]sons4 ,f ^! facts1 x is demon/rat$ t ! ,holy ,fa!r is n[ ! prison] 9 ,rome ( a gov]nm5t :i* 9 8 p]son hates above ev]y?+1 & z f> z x d>e makes w> aga9/1 8 pr]ogatives z ,pontiff1 & z ,head ( ! ,ca?olic ,apo/olic & ,roman religion4 ,pius ,,ix4 is 9 ! h&s ( ,turks embitt]$ to ! la/ degree4 ,aga9/ him & 8 ti>a e tool is made use (1 & ) equal skill--:e!r x be cannons or sophi/ry1 buffoon]y or ! judgm5t-hall1 ! pick-axe or calumny4 ,,iv4 ,! w> ( ,n]o c>ri$ on aga9/ ! ,holy ,fa!r & ! *ur* is at ! pres5t mom5t temp]$ by ! w> ( ,julian4 ,x 0 = ?is purpose t our ,subalp9i/s devis$ ! law ( ! ,gu>antees1 beh9d :i* !y "k h[ to mask ! ugl9ess ( _! rascalities1 at lea/ = a "t4 8,d y see80 !y exclaim 9 e tone1 & h _h writt5 9 e language3 8,we h surr\nd$ ! ,pope ) s _m privileges t ! l 0 nev] se54 ,( :at d y compla91 ,o y insatiable ,ca?olics8 ,h we n con/itut$ ! ,pope inviolable z is ! k+8 ,:at m w\ld y h80 ,we w\ld h--simply t ! ,pope %\ld be inviolable1 because he is a k+ 9 e>ne/ tru?1 & n a m]e semblance ( "o4 ,b to ?is "q ( to-day conc]n+ ! sov]eign & p]sonal inviolability ( ! ,pope1 facts are ! be/ reply4 ,^! %[ t practically he is z inviolable z ! fir/ article ( ! /atute1 & has be5 inviolable ?r\gh\t ! k+dom4 ,?is privilege ( inviolability implies t ! p]son sov]eignly inviolable c1 9 no mann] :atsoev]1 be publicly insult$ )\t ! (f5d]s be+ repress$ by =ce & puni%$ accord+ to law4 ,meantime1 fir/1 x is a notori\s fact t e day ! %eets #gha belong+ to ?is faction1 n except+ ^? ( ! gov]nm5t ?r\gh\t ! k+dom1 & p>ticul>ly 9 ,rome1 insult1 hold up to d]ision1 & vilify ! inviolable p]son ( ! ,pope3 & t he is expos$ to ridicule by means ( mo/ infam\s c>icatures2 & all ?is ) impunity4 ,= x is notori\s t newspap]s are v r>ely seque/rat$ on acc\nt ( ?is cont9u\s & g5]al contrav5tion ( ! laws ( ! ,gu>antees2 & up to ?is p]iod n a s+le s5t5ce has be5 issu$ f ! tribunals aga9/ ! insult]s ( 8 ,pontifical ,maje/y4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! ex*equ] is mo/ rigor\s aga9/ any "o suspect$ ( insult+ ! royal maje/y ?r\gh ! press2 *iefly1 h[ev]1 aga9/ ! ,ca?olic j\rnali/s :o def5d ! inviolable ,pontiff4 ,?us 7a fitt+ comm5t>y71 ( t5 law-suits aga9/ (f5d]s by means ( ! press1 eight are commonly to ! prejudice ( ,ca?olics accus$ ( (f5ces aga9/ ! k+ or ( illicit vot+4 ,! inviolability ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 !re=e1 practically resolves itself into ! fact t e miscreant may insult him ) impunity1 :ile x is dang]\s = an hone/ ,ca?olic to def5d him ?r\gh ! press4 ,x is a notori\s fact1 & ( v frequ5t occurr5ce1 t gr\ps ( ribald m51 escap$ f e ,italian galley1 /roll along ! av5ues1 s++ %ameful v]ses1 nay1 ev5 m5ac+ ones1 9 reg>d to ! ,supreme ,pontiff1 & x is no r>e ?+ = a rabble to provoke & utt] cries ( a "* mo/ outrag+ to 8 "n & honor4 ,& yet ! police1 ev] ready to h9d] simil> outrages 9 reg>d to ! k+1 become deaf or s(t5 d[n ! words :5 !y he> ! ,holy ,fa!r vitup]at$ 9 ?is fa%ion4 ,no "o has ev] be5 arre/$ = su* a crime1 & no "o has ev] be5 cit$ be=e ! tribunals4 ,! inviolability ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 we repeat x1 consi/s practically 9 ! fre$om ) :i* e vagabond is p]mitt$ publicly to insult him4 #c4 ,x is a notori\s fact t l>ge b&s ( ^! miscreants h (t5 ga!r$ toge!r b5ea? ! walls ( ! ,papal palace to load ! gu>d /ation$ inside ) f\l language1 t gu>d be+ plac$ !re by ! cons5t ( ! laws ( ! ,gu>antees to ! ,pope4 ,yet "h !y hurl _! blasphemies & imprecations aga9/ ! sanctity ( ! ,pope1 9 ! v he>+ ( ! gu>d ( honor plac$ !re by ! gov]nm5t1 & ^! h nev] be5 kn[n to discompose !mselves on ?is acc\nt ev5 to ! ext5t ( a ge/ure ( disapprobation t[>d ! rogues ?us possess$ by ! devil4 ,yet woe to ! wret* :o %\ld commit any su* atrocity at ! portals ( ! ,quir9al1 :5 inhabit$ by c]ta9 o!r inviolable p]sons 9 ! k+dom ( ! ,subalp9i/s6 ,!re=e1 once m3 ! inviolability ( ! ,pontiff is practically conv]t$ into a tacit lic5se = ! l[e/ rabble to insult 8 p]son b5ea? ! v portals & "u ! w9d[s ( ! ,vatican4 ,we might enum]ate _m o!r facts1 equally well kn[n1 to demon/rate h[ little is ! practical value ( ! sov]eign inviolability decre$ to ! captive ,pope2 b let ^? already br\ght =w>d suffice4 ,^! be+ admitt$1 x w be und]/ood t 8 ,hol9ess1 ?anks to ! di/+ui%$ privilege conf]r$ on him by our ,subalp9e g5tlem51 n only c\ld n make 8 appe>ance 9 ! /reets ( 8 own ,rome )\t manife/ risk ( life1 b he c\ld n ev5 desc5d to ! basilica ( ! ,vatican to p]=m a #ghb sacr$ function1 )\t expos+ himself to contumely & insult by ! v side ( ,/4 ,pet]'s tomb1 & ev5 on ! alt> itself4 ,! occurr5ces ( ! #h? ,decemb]1 #ahgj1 9 ! ve/ibule ( ! ,pontifical resid5ce2 ( ! #aj? ,m>*1 #ahga1 )9 ! ,ges2 & ( ! #bcrd1 #bd?1 #be? ,augu/1 close to ! ,lat]an & ! ,*ur* ( ,m>ia sopr ,m9]va1 confirm :at we ass]t4 ,?is1 !n1 9 its v]itable reality1 is ! pres5t condition ( ,pope ,pius ,,ix4 9 ,rome1 aft] ! (t-repeat$ promulgation ( ! law decl>+ him an inviolable sov]eign l to ! k+4 ,nor may ! sal>i$ apologi/s ( our patrons treat ^! matt]s z a je/ 9 ord] to exculpate !mselves f s horrible an abom9ation4 ,facts are facts1 :ile words are b brea?4 ,! mo/ irrefutable facts prove t if our ,holy ,fa!r 7 to %[ himself publicly 9 ! ,rome ( to-day1 unciviliz$ z x is by ^! ,subalp9e rul]s1 ! treatm5t he w\ld receive w\ld be no o!r ?an su* z is giv5 alike to ! cl]gy z to ! mo/ holy ?+s1 nay1 to ,*ri/ himself1 9 ! bless$ sacram5t ( ! alt>4 ,n[1 x _c be d5i$1 = ! ,roman j\rnals atte/ x1 cit+ days1 "t1 places1 names & surnames1 t e day prie/s or religi\s1 bi%ops or prelates1 are attack$ or ill-us$ 9 ! mo/ popul\s di/ricts ( ,rome2 t almo/ e day sacr$ images are /on$ or pr(an$ at ! corn]s ( ! /reets2 & n unfrequ5tly ! adorable eu*>i/1 :5 borne z a viaticum to ! sick1 is expos$ to mock]y 9 ! public squ>e1 ev5 by ^? :o we> milit>y badges2 & all ?is occurs ) ! tacit cons5t ( ! (fic]s *>g$ ) keep+ ord] 9 ! city1 no "o ( :om has ev] imprison$ a s+le p]son guilty ( su* misde$s4 ,& aft] t !y w\ld h u believe t ,pope ,pius ,,ix4 w\ld be safe ei!r 9 ! city or 9 ! ,vatican f ! outrages or ev5 f ! bl[ ( ^! mo/ civiliz$ g5tlem5 :o =m ! new ,roman p6 ,be sil5t1 z long z we live1 ,o :it$ sepul*res6--race fit only to patronize assass9s6 ,v4 ,moreov]1 ! ,holy ,fa!r1 by ! noble munific5ce ( 8 jail]s1 is r$uc$ to t degree ( pov]ty t1 7 x n = ! oblations ( ! fai?ful1 he mu/ ei!r p9e 9 mis]y or suff] ! degradation ( 8 maje/y4 ,! glori\s conqu]ors ( ,rome h tak5 ev]y?+ f him1 except+ ! ,vatican4 ,& if1 up to ?is "t1 !y h refra9$ f sack+ ?is edifice1 x is ow+ to t veto ( pot5tates :i*1 z yet1 has =bidd5 !m access to x4 ,juggl]s are 9 possession ( ! ,quir9al2 & !y drew ne> to ! public treasury ( ! ,pontificate ) ! sword ( gu>dian%ip4 ,9 "o fla% ( lightn+1 ! ,pope saw himself depriv$ ( ev]y?+4 ,) a simple sub/itution ( vot]s1 ! ,pontifical e/ate is become ! ,subalp9e e/ate--a magnific5t example6 s9ce !n magnific5tly imitat$ by ! ,commune ( ,p>is6 ,is is true t1 9 _! law ( ! ,gu>antees1 !y h deign$ to assign to him a species ( civil li/ am\nt+ to sev]al millions ( lire4 ,b ?is 0 done = ! sake ( appe>ance alone2 = well !y knew t1 9 practice1 ?is article w\ld h precisely ! same effect z t o!r article prescrib+ ! fam\s inviolability4 ,h[ 9 fact c\ld ^! p]sons1 :o = five-&-tw5ty ye>s h kn[n ! magnanim\s firmness ( "* ( ,pius ,,ix41 #ghc p]suade !mselves t he w\ld l[] 8 dignity to accept an obolus f _! crim9al & sacrilegi\s h&s1 9 comp5sation = ! k+dom !y h tak5 f him8 ,!y und]/ood be=eh& t ?is w\ld be impossible1 because1 ev5 admitt+ t ! ,holy ,fa!r _h be5 will+ to admit _! civil li/1 "u ! title ( re/itution1 a ?+ n unlawful 9 itself if done )\t prejudice to 8 rights1 !y p]ceiv$ only too cle>ly t he c\ld n h done s 9 view ( ! malignant int]pretations :i* w\ld h foll[$ ! act1 occasion+ an imm5se sc&al & clamor2 z if ! ,pope by receiv+ a modicum ( t prop]ty ! :ole ( :i* belongs to him by "r _h conc$$ ! re/1 ov] :i* he has immemorial claims4 ,! matt]1 h[ev]1 took su* a %ape t ^! brave g5tlem5 _h an ample field 9 :i* to display l>ge figures1 & ev5 to acquire ! "n ( prodigality 9 (f]+ r\nd numb]s to _! victim4 ,yes1 inde$1 !y 7 prodigals1 l unto ^? :o (f]$ v9eg> to ! crucifi$ ,savi\r4 ,god1 ev] adorable 9 8 provid5ce1 has s dispos$ ev5ts t ! he>ts ( ,ca?olics ?r\gh\t ! _w h be5 mov$ to compassionate _! fa!r 9 *a9s1 & ! gold ( _! filial *>ity has ab\nd$ s wond]fully 9 8 h&s1 t he has be5 able to succor mo/ pl5tifully ^? ( 8 fai?ful s]vants :o h fall5 into /raits = consci5ce' sake1 toge!r ) _m indig5t p]sons :o h no o!r res\rce = a livelihood ?an ! he>t ( ! imprison$ ,pontiff4 ,! glory ( ?is munific5ce is due to ,god alone1 & ! m]it ( x is to be ascrib$ to ! fai? ( good ,*ri/ians4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! infamy ( hav+ embitt]$ ! captivity ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 by r$uc+ him1 ) ! ,sacr$ ,college & 8 :ole c\rt1 to a /ate ( absolute want1 if he w\ld n we> ! appe>ance ( di%onor1 ?is belongs exclusively to ! ,subalp9e rul]s1 :o at ! foot ( ! ,campidoglio are enjoy+ ! spoils ( ! ,pontificate1 z ! crucifi]s on ,m\nt ,calv>y enjoy$ ! spoils obta9$ by r5d+ ! g>m5ts ( ,*ri/4 ,,vi4 ,! jail]s1 & ! fri5ds & s]vants ( ! jail]s ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 boa/ v mu* ( ! ample lib]ty he enjoys1 :i* he c use dur+ 8 imprisonm5t = ! regulation ( ! *ur* & = p]=m+ 8 (fice z ,pope4 ,let u exam9e a little 9 :at ?is *>m+ lib]ty consi/s4 ,?is at ! v fir/ glance resolves itself into ! foll[+ v cle> =mula3 ,! ,pope is at lib]ty to d t--& t alone--:i* ! inimical p[] ^: prison] he is p]mits him to d4 ,&1 9 po9t ( fact1 ! ,holy ,fa!r is "u ?is p[]1 :i* holds him 9 its h&s1 be+ sub ho/ilem pote/atem r$actus1 z he himself lately express$ x aga9 9 ! ,encyclical ( ,may #ae1 #ahga1 9 :i* he =mally repudiates ! ,gu>antees (f]$ him 9 ex*ange = 8 pr9cipality4 ,he :o is "u is dep5d5t1 & c d only t to :i* he :o is above cons5ts4 ,?us ! lib]ty ( ! ,pope is subject to ! limits :i* ! inimical p[]1 8 oppressor1 pleases to impose on him4 ,& ?is same law ( ! ,gu>antees is ! pro( ( ! fact1 inasmu* z x conta9s only a concession ( hypo!tical privileges4 ,b he :o conc$es acc\nts #ghd himself sup]ior to him to :om ! concession is grant$4 ,:5ce ! true measure ( ! lib]ty ( ,pius ,,ix4 z ,pope1 is n[ simply ! arbitr>y w ( ,italian ,masonry1 gov]n$ by ! ,subalp9i/s4 ,?is is a c]ta9 fact z to matt]s 9 g5]al4 ,) reg>d to p>ticul>s1 ! ,holy ,fa!r uses su* lib]ty z he owes to 8 own c\rage & dilig5ce1 & ! inimical p[]1 8 jail]1 _c h9d] him1 ?\gh x w\ld will+ly d s1 because a p[] /rong] ?an itself1 or c]ta9 human respects1 =bid su* opposition4 ,z1 = example1 ! ,subalp9e patrons w\ld gladly h9d] 8 ,hol9ess f publi%+ bulls or encyclicals1 9 condemnation ( _! l(ty ent]prises aga9/ ,god1 religion1 & ! ,apo/olic ,see4 ,8 ,hol9ess1 n be+ at lib]ty to publi% !m 9 ,rome "u _! v nose1 s5ds !m out ( ,italy to be pr9t$1 & 9 ?is way publi%es !m4 ,n[1 :at c ^! v lib]al g5tlem5 d 9 a case l ?is8 ,drag ! ,pope be=e ! c\rts1 & imprison him 9 ! ,ca/le ( ,/4 ,angelo8 ,mo/ will+ly w\ld !y d ?is2 b ! rul]s ( ,europe w\ld oppose x4 ,!re is1 !n1 no c\rse left to !m except to int]dict ! publication ( !m )9 ! /ate by seque/rat+ ! pap]s :i* repr9t ^! acts ( ! ,pope2 & ?is !y did ) ! ,encyclical ( ,novemb] #a1 #ahgj4 ,if = o!rs ( lat] appe>ance !y h %ut _! eyes & left !m to _! c\rse1 x has be5 because !y h at la/ be5 oblig$ to pay "s reg>d to public op9ion1 & h f\nd _! acc\nt 9 putt+ on a semblance ( tol]ation4 ,9 a simil> mann]1 ! ,holy ,fa!r1 f9d+ t ! ,subalp9e ma/]s trumpet$ =? l\dly to ! _w t he 0 left at lib]ty 9 ! creation ( bi%ops ?r\gh\t ,italy1 embrac$ ! opportunity to ex]cise 8 "r & to fulfil 8 duty4 ,) prud5ce c]ta9ly1 b yet ) boldness1 he address$ himself to ! "w4 ,! matt] 0 v displeas+ to our g5tlem54 ,b h[ 7 !y to h9d] x8 ,!y want$ to give ! ,*ri/ian _w to und]/& t !y are honorable m51 n only 9 ! mod]n s5se ( ! ^w1 b also some:at 9 ! anci5t s5se3 !y want$ to prove t !y knew h[ to keep _! ^w )\t be+ compell$ by cannons s to d4 ,s = ?is "t x does n appe> t !y w refuse entrance into _! dioceses to ! new pa/ors4 ,b ?ieves & loyali/s z !y are1 !y h tak5 advantage ( ?is act ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 turn+ x to _! own int]e/ by c[>dly proclaim+ 9 e direction t ! ,holy ,fa!r1 by ?us us+ ! privileges compris$ 9 ! law ( ! ,gu>antees respect+ ! induction ( bi%ops into _! sees1 has1 ipso facto1 accept$ _! law1 & ?us retract$ 8 refusal ( ! #ae? ( ,may1 #ahga1 & ?us 7accord+ to !m7 ! conciliation betwe5 !mselves & ! ,holy ,see is 9 good progress2 & x w n be long be=e ! augu/ ,pontiff w give up 8 k+ly cr[n into ! h&s ( ,john ,lanza3 & 9 ?is mann] ! ,italy ( ! ,subalp9i/s w enjoy ! di/+ui%$ honor ( hav+ ! supreme head ( ! *ur* = ! c\rt-*apla91 & mo/ humble s]vant ( 8 m9i/]s3 an honor c]ta9ly due to _! m]its z aga9/ fai?1 morality1 & ,ca?olic wor%ip4 ,?is attempt at imposition is ! m s5seless 9 t x supposes t ! ,holy ,fa!r _h no o!r "r to nom9ate ! bi%ops ?an z a /ate privilege2 :ile ! contr>y is ! case3 ! ins]tion ( #ghe ! /ate 9 ^! nom9ations is m]ely a privilege grant$ by ! ,pope3 & ! fact t ! ,pope has n ?us recogniz$ ! ,subalp9e g5tlem5 outside ( _! own t]ritory proves t he1 f> f accept+ _! ,gu>antees1 does n ev5 recognize !m z juridically ma/]s ( ! di/rict 9 :i* !y compil$ ! docum5ts4 ,b ! s5selessness ( ! attempt$ imposition s]ves to prove h[ det]m9$ !y are to prev5t ! ,holy ,fa!r f ex]cis+ any true lib]ty4 ,,vii4 ,except+ ! above-nam$ use ( 8 lib]ty1 :i* ! ,holy ,fa!r c\rage\sly ex]cises 9 spite ( ! useless repugnance ( 8 jail]s1 he 9 ev]y?+ else rema9s 9 all ! bonds & p]plexities ) :i* !y ?9k fit to surr\nd him4 ,& ?us3 #a4 ,pius ,,ix4 is n at lib]ty to h a j\rnal 9 ,rome1 9 :i* he may contradict ! inf9ite numb] ( falsities :i* ! inimical p[]1 ?r\gh its (fici\s & (ficial oracles1 utt]s aga9/ 8 p]son1 aga9/ 8 acts1 ^? ( 8 c\rt1 or ^? ( ! m9i/]s ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,%\ld he d s1 ! executive w\ld subject him to all ^? rigor\s measures & seque/rations to :i* all ! ,ca?olics %eets ( ,rome h be5 subject$ :i* h endeavor$ to def5d 8 honor or 8 cause4 #b4 ,pius ,,ix41 z we h already po9t$ out1 is no long] at lib]ty to publi% 8 bulls1 encyclicals1 or allocutions 9 ,rome3 ! fact be+ t ! inimical p[]1 9 ?is same law ( ! ,gu>antees1 has res]v$ to itself ! faculty ( judg+ !m2 & h5ce1 ei!r by way ( legal or illegal confiscations1 has full & absolute p[] to suppress _! publication by ma9 =ce4 ,?is obliges ! head ( ! *ur* to make public 8 acts reg>d+ ! univ]sal gov]nm5t ( ,ca?olicism1 by despat*+ !m to be divulg$ outside ! dom9ion ( 8 jail]s2 z he has done up to ?is date1 & w cont9ue to d donec transeat iniquitas4 #c4 ,pius ,,ix4 9 ,rome is n at lib]ty to contradict publicly by telegraph ! inv5tions conc]n+ himself & 8 ,pontifical acts :i* ! inimical p[]1 8 jail]1 diffuses ?r\gh ! _w by ?is said telegraph2 because ! telegraph is "u ! express au?ority ( said p[]1 & ! use ( x c be d5i$ or r5d]$ difficult at its pleasure4 ,?us1 la/ ,m>* ! _w receiv$ ?r\gh ! telegraph fabul\s acc\nts ( a consi/ory held by ! ,pope1 ( an allocution & o!r p>ticul> acts1 all inv5t$ on ! spur ( ! mom5t2 & be=e ! _w c detect ! disgraceful impo/ure1 x may expect t = _m days ! falsehoods w be pr9t$ ev5 9 ,ca?olic j\rnals1 because our ,subalp9e g5tlem5 h x 9 _! p[] to mislead by means ( ! telegraph ! ,ca?olic community ) any k9d ( misrepres5tation conc]n+ ! words & de$s ( ! ,pope1 )\t ! possibility ( ! ,pope's be+ able imm$iately to undeceive !m4 ,:5ce ! necessity t no reliance at all %\ld be plac$ on any telegram t ! ag5cy ( ! ,subalp9e gov]nm5t transmits f ,rome respect+ ! words or affairs ( ! ,supreme ,pontiff4 #d4 ,pius ,,ix4 9 ,rome is n at lib]ty to c>ry on a private correspond5ce securely ) ! bi%ops & fai?ful ( ! _w by #ghf means ( lett]s or telegrams2 because bo? mails & telegraphs belong to ! inimical p[] :i* holds him captive4 ,z an inimical p[]1 precisely because x is inimical1 believes itself lic5s$ to take e precaution reg>d+ its imprison$ enemy1 s no "o c ev] feel c]ta9 t ! secrecy ( ! lett]s int]*ang$ has n be5 violat$1 or t ! telegrams h n be5 alt]$ or refus$4 ,all ?is is a "q ( tru/4 ,b mean:ile1 sett+ aside ! case ( telegrams direct$ to ! ,pope1 & refus$ by ! telegraph (ficials1 x is a fact t ! ,holy ,fa!r is oblig$ to keep 8 missives away f ! mail-bags ( ,italy :5 he has any important correspond5ce to c>ry on1 z also o!r p]sons are oblig$ to d :5 !y wi% to communicate ) ! ,holy ,see4 ,we repeat x3 x is a "q ( tru/3 & h[ mu* ^? :o n[ comm& 9 ,rome may be tru/$ is atte/$ by ! hone/y !y h ?us f> exhibit$4 #e4 ,pius ,,ix4 9 ,rome & 9 ! ,vatican is n at lib]ty to receive e "o :o wi%es to visit him1 or :om x may be necess>y he %\ld see4 ,all ! approa*es to ! ,pontifical palace are gu>d$ by bailiffs ( ! inimical p[]4 ,& ^! m51 ?\gh !y may (t5 all[ ! go]s & com]s to be insult$ by ! rabble1 nev]1 h[ev]1 omit to play ! spy4 ,?is (fice !y p]=m s well t c]ta9 j\rnals writt5 by ^? :o are d\bly l9k$ ) ! police ( ! ,subalp9e g5try w\ld be able to furni%1 if ne$$1 ! daily li/ ( all ^? admitt$ to ! ve/ibule ( ! apo/olic resid5ce4 ,x is cle> f ^! circum/ances t x dep5ds solely on ! arbitr>y w ( ! inimical p[] to =bid any "o ! p[] ( +ress1 or1 if x pref]1 to expel ! individual f ! city1 & ?us save him ! tr\ble ( ! j\rney to ! ,vatican4 ,9 addition to ^! facts1 ! /on+s1 m5aces1 hoot+s1 & simil> acts ( urbanity practis$ 9 ! /reets ( ,rome & 9 ! neighborhood ( ,/4 ,pet]'s t[>d ! num]\s ,ca?olic deputations :i* came ?is ye> to pay _! homage to ! augu/ prison]1 by ! rabble introduc$ ?r\gh ! brea* ( ! ,porta ,pia--^! atte/ h[ great is t beautiful lib]ty enjoy$ by ! ,pope 9 receiv+ visitors1 :e!r !y come ( _! own accord or t he s5ds = !m4 #f4 ,pius ,,ix4 9 ,rome w n long be at lib]ty to regulate ! religi\s in/itutions1 & to employ !m 9 ! s]vice ( ! *ur*es1 z is "r & prop] he %\ld d2 because ! inimical p[] is already on ! al]t to deprive ! ,holy ,see ( ?is /rong spiritual g>rison3 x is aboli%+ ! ord]s1 & depriv+ !m ( _! prop]ty4 ,! sup]iors-g5]al ( ^! ord]s1 :i* are imm$iately subject to ! ,pontiff1 w 9 a %ort "t h no bread to eat1 no room to %elt] !m2 !y w w&] homeless ov] ! e>?1 & lose _! subjects on all sides4 ,9 ?is way1 "o ( ! in/rum5ts ( ! ,pontiff1 mo/ useful to him 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ! *ur*1 w be1 z x 71 brok5 9 8 h&1 & 9 ! city 9 :i* ! ,head ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has 8 seat ! pr(ession ( ! evangelical /ate w be prohibit$2 & ! ,pope w n be ev5 able to give %elt] to ! v>i\s mission>ies :o are toil+ 9 ! cause ( ,*ri/ianity among ! hea!n ( ,asia & ,am]ica1 :5 !y come to r5d] an acc\nt ( _! newly f\nd$ missions2 = 9 all ,rome he w no long] h a religi\s h\se ( #ghg hospitality at 8 disposal4 ,we w n l5g!n details 9 ord] to enum]ate ! v>i\s o!r p>ticul> modes ( lib]ty :i* ! ,holy ,fa!r c no long] ex]cise 9 ! fulfilm5t ( 8 supreme (fice4 ,! exposition we h already giv5 suffices to prove t he has no lib]ty1 save su* z ! au?or ( 8 affliction p]mits1 ei!r f 8 own au?ority or f o!r causes2 ! p]mission be+ compulsory on ! "p ( ! enemy1 & mo/ unwill+ly giv54 ,& ?is is ! m>vell\s lib]ty n[ enjoy$ by ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 ?anks to ! ,subalp9i/s1 :o h de?ron$ him & uncr[n$ him 9 ,rome itself1 out ( love1 z !y say1 = ! holy *ur*6 ,,viii4 ,let u be j4 ,our ,holy ,fa!r might be 9 a mu* worse condition ?an ! pres5t "o4 ,8 jail]s z yet d n d him all ! wrong !y w\ld wi%1 b are n able to d him4 ,?is is true en\gh4 ,!y h n z yet assail$ ! ,vatican1 & dragg$ ,pius ,,ix4 to ! ,=tress ( ,ancona1 z !y h done to ! illu/ri\s ,c>d9al ,mori*9i1 ,bi%op ( ,jesi2 or to a conv5t ( ,tur91 z !y h done to ! imp]turbable ,c>d9al de ,angelis4 ,we repeat x3 !y w\ld l to d ?is1 b are n able2 !y w\ld l to d ?is & worse1 b ! gov]nm5ts ( ,europe h absolutely =bidd5 !m to set foot 9 ! ,vatican1 or to lay h&s on ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff4 ,?is & no?+ else re/ra9s !m 9 ! fr5zy ( _! hatr$ f behead+ him at once4 ,?is & no?+ else con/ra9s !m to mod]ate ! impetuosity ( _! hatr$ 9 c>ry+ on _! p]secutions aga9/ ! ,papacy4 ,fe> compels ^! little ,n]os to don ! mantle ( ,julian2 =1 :ile "u ! eyes ( two diplomatic bodies 9 ,rome1 !y d>e n c>ry _! outrages on ! ,pope & 8 dignity beyond a c]ta9 limit4 ,f ?is we may inf] t ! only & ultimate safegu>d rema9+ at ! pres5t mom5t to ! ,holy ,fa!r 9 ! ,vatican is n ! law call$ ! law ( ! ,gu>antees1 nor is x tru/ 9 ! gov]nors1 b ! corps ( diplomati/s :o h receiv$ f _! v>i\s gov]nm5ts in/ructions to ma9ta9 inviolate ! asylum ( ! octog5>ian ,pontiff1 & to protect 8 augu/ p]son4 ,7 x n = ?is only & ultimate safegu>d1 ,ca?olics ?r\gh\t ! _w w\ld n[ be weep+ ov] _! ,fa!r exil$ f ,rome1 & p]haps z hav+ already expir$ f ! bullets or sword ( ! enemy4 ,,ix4 ,b h[ long w ?is only & ultimate safegu>d endure8--?is protection :i* r5d]s ! life & p]son ( ! ,holy ,fa!r secure 9 ,rome8 ,z long z ! ,subalp9i/s hold ! re9s ( gov]nm5t 9 ,italy1 !re seems no reason to fe> t ! security w become less4 ,^! m5 "k too well t1 7 !y to lose ,rome1 !y w\ld lose ev]y?+2 & ! only mode ( keep+ possession ( ,rome a little long] is n to violate ! ,vatican4 ,b on t day on :i* ! ,italian faction %all get tir$ ( be+ l$ by ^! t5 or twelve ,pi$montese :o =m ! p]petual ,zodiac ( ! m9i/ry2 on t day :5 ?is faction is we>y ( see+ all ! ma/]-ma*9]y ( ! /ate1 ! army1 f9ance1 bureaucracy1 & diplomacy regulat$ by ,pi$montese2 on t day :5 x takes x into its head to r5d] ! gov]nm5t ( ?is facti\s ,italy ,italian 9 its mann] ( rebellion1 #ghh r ?an prov9cial--on t day ! dang] w arise t ev5 ?is said only & ultimate safegu>d may lose its =ce4 ,= 9 su* a case1 ! mobocracy w\ld come to ! surface1 & a sc5e ( de/ruction w\ld be inaugurat$ v>y+ little f t c>ri$ out by ! ,commune ( ,p>is4 ,! dilemma is ?is3 ei!r ! ,subalp9i/s or ! ,sociali/s mu/ prove fatal to our poor ,italy1 prep>$ z x is = revolution4 ,god alone kn[s :at is to happ5 9 ! proximate future4 ,b x is c]ta9 t ! pres5t condition ( ! ,holy ,fa!r 9 ,rome _c endure mu* long]3 x is c]ta9 t any agreem5t betwe5 him & 8 spoil]s is utt]ly out ( ! "q4 ,x is also c]ta9 t ,europe c\ld n tol]ate = a s]ies ( ye>s t ! ,head ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* %\ld be held z a prison] by ! m5 :o at ! pres5t day hold dom9ion ?r\gh\t ! ,p59sula2 &1 f9ally1 x is c]ta9 t 9 8 own "t ,god w int]f]e1 & 8 int]v5tion w n be to rew>d ! p]secutors ( 8 ,vic> on e>?4 ,^! f\r c]ta9ties keep ! _w 9 susp5se1 & ! au?ors & approv]s ( ! transitory triumph ( ! ,porta ,pia 9 uneas9ess4 ,b 9 ?is extremity ( affairs & 9 ?is int5se trepidation ( m9d1 :at is ! duty ( ,ca?olics8 ,is x to wi% = an agreem5t betwe5 ! ,pope & ! inimical p[] :i* oppresses him8 ,?is is b to assume ! (fice ( memb]s ( ! faction1 "u ! disguise ( zeal\s ,ca?olics4 ,he only :o ha? 8 "p 9 ! leav5 ( ! ,ph>isees c believe x possible = ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet] to sacrifice ! et]nal rights ( ,*ri/ to ! int]e/s ( ,belial4 ,is x to recomm5d ! ,holy ,fa!r to ab&on 8 own /ate & seek comp5sation 9 "s ,ca?olic c\ntry outside ( ,italy8 ,?is is ! advice ( ! imprud5t4 ,! ,holy ,fa!r has receiv$ f ,god ! grace ( (fice to det]m9e :at is ! be/ = ! ,apo/olic ,see & = ! *ur*4 ,no "o ne$ tr\ble himself to give advice unask$4 ,he has 8 natural c\nsellors1 & above all he has ! ,_s ( ! ,"l1 ) :om he is 9 daily & f]v5t communion4 ,if ,pius ,,ix4 rema9s 9 ,rome1 not)/&+ ! satanic tempe/ :i* h[ls s wildly & s furi\sly aga9/ him1 x is a sign t he kn[s su* to be ! w ( ,god1 & !re=e makes x 8 duty to rema94 ,9 ! c\rse ( ev5ts1 we %all see t1 if ! ,pope has rema9$ 9 ,rome1 x is because x 0 be/ t he %\ld rema9 !re4 ,! real duty ( ,ca?olics is1 on ! o!r h& 7besides assidu\s pray]1 con=mably to ! example ( ! primitive ,*ri/ians :5 ,/4 ,pet] 0 9 v9culis71 to unite & s "w z to ha/5 ! lib]ation ( our common ,fa!r4 ,! ,italian factioni/s reproa* u ,ca?olics ( ,italy ) be+ p>ricides because we implore f ,god & m5 ?is sigh$-= lib]ation4 ,b x seems to u t x is !y :o commit p>ricide :o1 hav+ imprison$ ! ,pope aft] (ficially decl>+ su* an act to be contr>y to ! laws ( nations & m ?an b>b>\s1 h br\ght injury & evil ^u ! c\ntry :i* we are ev] pray+ ,god to dim9i%4 ,z = ! re/1 we ,italian ,ca?olics d n und]/& h[ ! indep5d5ce1 glory1 & prosp]ity ( our c\ntry c be made prop]ly to consi/ 9 ! spoliation & captivity ( ! ,supreme ,pontiff1 & 9 be+ trod "u foot by ! ,subalp9i/s4 ,we1 implor+ ! lib]ation ( our ,holy ,fa!r1 h n ! remote/ #ghi idea t t lib]ation w co/ any "p ( ,italy its indep5d5ce4 ,! honor ( call+ =eign]s into ,italy1 to subject x to p]sonal advantage1 & to pay = su* p[] by pres5t+ ^! =eign]s ) ,italian prov9ces1 nay1 ) ! keys ( ,italy itself--we ,ca?olics leave ?is to ! idol ( ! ,subalp9i/s1 to _! ,cav\r1 & to _! %eep ( e color4 ,we ,italian ,ca?olics1 we say x aga91 d n desire t ! dom9ation ( our ,fa!r %\ld br+ ) x any =eign dom9ation1 n ev5 ov] a h&'s-bread? ( ,italian t]ritory4 ,! %ameful traffic 9 p & 9 ,italian t]ritory c\ld n be = u a means ( lib]at+ ! ,pope1 z = ! ,subalp9i/s x has be5 a means ( ! s-call$ lib]ation ( ,italy4 ,9 ?is we are all agre$2 we wi% = ! indep5d5ce ( ju/ice1 because ju/ice alone ensures ! happ9ess ( nations4 ,b we ,italian ,ca?olics c ( ourselves d little1 because ! dom9ant inimical p[]1 be+ ! enemy ( ! ,pope1 is naturally our enemy also1 al?\gh we are ! imm5se national majority4 ,we are ! deplorable victims ( mod]n lib]ty1 :i* :olly consi/s 9 ! oppression ( ! _m1 :o are hone/ b weak1 b5ea? ! feet ( ! few1 :o are crafty & /rong4 ,besides ?is1 v s]i\s & insup]able difficulties ( consci5ce oblige u to ab/a9 f us+ ! mo/ p[]ful ( legal arms :i* lib]alism says x has left 9 ! h&s ( t majority :i* is trodd5 "u foot by ! m9ority4 ,s t1 if we may f ?is take occasion to *]i% m solid hopes t ,god w at l5g? assi/ u 9 effect+ means ( safety1 yet 9 actual combat we n[ f9d ourselves unequal to ! conte/4 ,?is is n ! case ) ! ,ca?olics ( ! o!r c\ntries ( ,europe4 ,x is _! peculi> privilege s to address !mselves to ! "w t _! gov]nm5ts may n only pres]ve & /r5g!n ! only & ultimate safegu>d ( ! life & p]son ( ! ,holy ,fa!r 9 ,rome2 b t !y may use _! p[] = 8 lib]ation2 t ?us ) 8 full lib]ty ! true lib]ty ( ! p may aga9 fl\ri%--t lib]ty :i* is n[ en*a9$ ) ,pius ,,ix4 9 ! ,vatican4 ---------- ,,el9or',s ,,trial4 #gij 8,i d ?9k ,john ,lloyd is v weak 9 giv+ 9 to 8 wife s mu*6 ,to ?9k n[ ( 8 lett+ h] s5d ,el9or to a conv5t s*ool6 ,su* a risk = a ,prote/ant6 ,t5 *ances to "o t ,el9or comes back a ,papi/4 ,& !n h] reasons are s absurd1 t ,prote/ant bo>d+-s*ools cultivate too mu* ( folly & fa%ion1 etc46 ,i h no pati5ce ) ,elizabe?4 ,if %e 7 a ,ca?olic h]self1 !re might be "s excuse = h] want+ h] daught] educat$ among !m1 b z %e is a ,prote/ant1 ,i ?9k ,prote/ant s*ools might s]ve h] purpose40 ,?us speaks ,mrs4 ,rob]t ,l5nox ( h] husb&'s si/]4 ,%e is talk+ to h] husb& :ile !y are go+ home f a fa%ionable *ur* 9 ,new ,york4 ,%e is a /ately1 h&some lady1 to :om h] ri* attire seems well adapt$4 ,j n[ %e appe>s displeas$ & some:at m haughty ?an usual1 b ! face is ref9$ & ! be>+ poli%$4 ,m g5tle ?an 8 wife 9 ! treatm5t ( ! "q 9 h& is ,mr4 ,l5nox4 8,well1 ,i _c say ,elizabe? is s v f> out ( ! way4 ,y "k ,john's means are v limit$1 & ^! conv5t s*ools are *eap] ?an ours4 ,besides1 ,elizabe? kn[s ,elly _c compete 9 dress & all ! furbel[s1 z our ,lizzie does4 ,s %e pref]s n to h h] expos$ to ! uncom=tabl5ess ( be+ ! subject ( d]ogatory comp>isons4 ,y "k "y folks are ke5ly s5sitive on su* po9ts40 8,b1 ,rob]t1 mu/ su* reasons weigh aga9/ ! risk ( p]v]t+ ! girl's fai?1 ! und]m9+ ( h] religion8 ,w\ld y tru/ ^? sly1 ins9uat+ si/]s ) our daught]80 ,mr4 ,l5nox smiles significantly z he replies3 8,i w\ld n object to ,lizzie's receiv+ "s ( t peculi>1 mode/1 quiet air :i* ^? si/]s h & s (t5 imp>t to _! pupils4 ,!re is "s nameless *>m1 ,i _c describe x bett] ?an by say+ x is ! opposite ( t :i* ! "y ladies ( ! pres5t day cultivate = _! deportm5t1 & :i* seems to belong almo/ exclusively to ?is tra9+40 8,p%aw6 ,m]e affectation ( meekness4 ,! girls are all ! same at he>t4 ,:y %\ld n !y be8 ,i tell y x isn't wor? ! risk6 ,m>k my words1 y'll see ! effect on ,elly's religion40 8,well1 y "k ,elizabe? said t ev5 t *ange ( religion 0 bett] ?an ! irreligion or isms ( ! day40 8,n[1 ,rob]t1 x is j to oppose me t y s p]si/5tly uphold ,elizabe? 9 ?is4 ,is x to be suppos$ t girls ( sixte5 are go+ to take to isms 9 ,prote/ant s*ools or irreligion ei!r8 ,:y1 !y don't "k en\gh = t1 at _! age60 8,i d n dispute y4 ,i only ?9k t ,elizabe? has pref]r$ = ,elly ?is risk r ?an h h] ( ,john's /ate ( m9d4 ,& t is :y ,john is s easy 9 ! matt]4 ,be+ ( no fai? himself1 he prides himself on be+ also ( no prejudice4 #8,! great] ! fai?1 ! great] ! bigotry1' he says40 8,& ,i ?9k y are j ab\t z bad z ,john10 says ! lady4 8,i #gia don't believe y li/5$ to ! s]mon at all to-day40 ,?is la/ *>ge passes unansw]$1 because !y h arriv$ at _! own door1 :]e we leave !m4 ,,ii4 ,two ye>s aft] ?is1 ! c\s9s1 ,lizzie ,l5nox & ,el9or ,lloyd1 h return$ f _! respective s*ools3 ,lizzie f h] fa%ionable sem9>y1 :]e %e has receiv$ e advantage t money c\ld pur*ase1 & :]e %e has associat$ ) ! daught]s ( ! weal?ie/1 if n ! mo/ ref9$1 families 9 ! l&4 ,& if weal? w n pur*ase ! means & op5 ! way = ref9em5t1 pray :at w8 ,does x n free ! pa? f ! ?orns ( toil1 give "t & means = culture & = travel1 & to surr\nd ourselves ) ! ennobl+ influ5ces ( art8 ,&1 above all1 does x n grant u ! free indulg5ce ( g5]\s impulses8 ,d n all ! mortal ills ( fle% :i* be> ^u ! ri* be> also on ! poor1 ) m add$ to /& 9 ! way ( _! ref9em5t8 ,x w\ld seem s4 ,lizzie ,l5nox has all ^! advantages ( weal? 9 h] case1 b h] c\s9 ,el9or ,lloyd is ! daught] ( a poor man4 ,poor] n[ ?an he 0 two ye>s ago1 :5 he let 8 prud5t wife h h] way 9 ! *oice ( a conv5t s*ool = h] daught]4 ,el9or has be5 v happy ) ! si/]s1 to :om %e has become s9c]ely atta*$4 ,_! good example has n be5 lo/ ^u h]1 b %e d5ies indignantly t any "u-h&$ means h be5 us$ to w>p h] religi\s feel+s4 ,!y h simply & hone/ly act$ out ! dictates ( _! own fai?1 exact+ f h] only su* g5]al compliance z w\ld be requir$ 9 ! s*ools ( any d5om9ation among ,prote/ants4 ,if h] affections h be5 won1 & h] "y he>t drawn t[>d ! religion ( ^! g5tle tea*]s1 t 0 ! risk h] "m took :5 %e s5t h] will+ly among ! ,si/]s ( ,*>ity4 ,! c\s9s are ne>ly ( an age4 ,lizzie is nam$ aft] h] fa!r's si/]1 ,mrs4 ,lloyd1 & ,el9or aft] h] aunt1 ,mrs4 ,l5nox4 ,^! c\s9s are /rik+ly alike1 & yet s+ul>ly unlike 9 _! appe>ance4 ,_! faces seem to h be5 ca/ 9 almo/ ! same m\ld1 s exactly does e feature correspond1 b ! color+ is s diff]5t t !y pres5t opposite types ( beauty4 ,= !y are v beautiful4 ,lizzie is exce$+ly fair1 ) light auburn hair & hazel eyes2 ! same r$di% t9t seem+ to lurk 9 ! eyes & la%es z 9 ! hair1 :i* peculi>ity any close obs]v] ( faces may (t5 see 9 ?is type4 ,b ,el9or's eyes are a d>k br[n1 & h] hair is v d>k4 ,%e is too fair & pale = a brunette1 & h] eyes are n black en\gh4 ,despite ?is diff]5ce 9 color1 !y are v l h] c\s9 ,lizzie's light orbs 9 expression4 ,x is z if a pa9t] %\ld take two sket*es ( ! same face1 & simply *ange 8 colors = ! t\*+ ( !m4 ,inde$1 a ca/ ( ea* might pass = ! same p]son1 s l are !y1 ev5 to ! c>riage ( ! head1 ! turn ( ! ?roat1 ! curve ( ! %\ld]s4 ,i am ?us exact 9 my description1 because out ( ?is wond]ful lik5ess & diff]5ce ( face & =m came ,el9or's trial4 ,b n[1 at eighte51 ,el9or's face is s(t] & sweet] ?an t ( h] blonde c\s94 ,?is diff]5ce is se5 z !y are li/5+ or talk+1 m ?an :ile _! faces are 9 repose4 ,%all we say t x is ! #gib result ( tra9+ & education t ,el9or seems ! m ref9$ & mode/8 ,or is x only a matt] ( inh]itance1 or a trick ( mann] betok5+ no?+8 ,i pres5t !m ?us to ! read]1 :o may guess some:at ( _! respective *>act]s1 z !y sit *att+ _! c\s9ly talk 9 ,lizzie's room4 ,lizzie is dress+ to g out ) ,el9or1 & talk+ :ile %e proce$s ) h] toilet4 8,b1 ,elly1 :]e is ! h>m ( flirt+ a little1 s long z y d no?+ s]i\s1 & nev] commit y\rself80 8,i ?9k y d commit y\rself1 ,lizzie1 :5 y put p5 to pap] to answ] a /rang]'s lett]1 & :5 y _c tell :e!r he is true or false4 ,m likely he is ! latt]1 f ! v fact ( 8 try+ to draw y on4 ,h[ d y "k h[ he may use y\r lett]80 8,b ,i hav5't sign$ my "n1 only my own initials4 ,i use ,e4 ,l41 n ,l4 ,l4 ,& y "k ,i am kn[n r z ,lizzie ,l5nox ?an ,elizabe? ,l5nox4 ,no "o ev] ?9ks ( me z ,elizabe?--,i don't seem to be t to myself4 ,n[1 y are ei!r ,el9or or ,elly1 b ,i am j ,lizzie4 ,s y see ,i c hide "u my own hone/ initials40 8,ah ,lizzie6 :y hide at all8 ,give x up4 ,i don't l ?is k9d ( ?+4 ,i don't believe ! m5 :o write to girls 9 ?is way c>e "o bit = !m1 except to make !m contribute to _! own amusem5t1 & fe$ _! conceit4 ,:at good does x d :5 y don't ev5 see ea* o!r80 8,b we may1 aft]1 if we want to1 y "k40 8,i %\ldn't want to see him1 ,lizzie2 ,i hope y w nev] meet40 8,n[1 ,elly1 x is j be+ ) ^? si/]s t makes y talk s4 ,:y1 all ! girls d s4 ,x is only = fun1 & ! "y m5 "k we don't mean wrong4 ,i c\ld say #8,evil he :o evil ?9ks1' only ,i "k y are n evil1 only si/]ifi$ 9 ?is matt]40 8,b1 ,lizzie1 si/]ifi$ or n1 y "k ,i l fun z mu* z o!r girls1 only ,i don't ?9k ?is is fun3 ,i ?9k x isn't j "r4 ,x is mak+ y\rself too *eap4 ,i don't l m5 well en\gh to d s mu* = _! amusem5t4 ,i may be peculi>1 b ,i c]ta9ly hate a cov]t ?+1 & p]sonals 9 ! newspap]s are v cov]t & v c[>dly4 ,mamma says a respectable pap] w n publi% !m4 ,besides1 y d>e n let y\r fa!r & "m "k ?is1 d>e y80 8,oh6 ( c\rse !y w\ld get a great sc>e1 & ?9k ,i 0 go+ to d some?+ mu* worse ?an ,i mean4 ,b t doesn't prove ,i w\ld d wrong40 8,no2 b1 ,lizzie1 don't y hate to deceive !m :5 !y tru/ y s freely8 ,is ?is /rang] to be tru/$ & !y n80 8,well1 ,i don't want to give pa9 to ei!r papa or mamma2 & s if !y don't "k x1 !y w be sp>$ all pa9 & fuss 9 ! matt]1 & nobody hurt4 ,n[ ,i'm ready4 ,let's g40 ,& ! two leav+ ! h\se1 ! subject is dropp$ = ! "t4 99 99 99 99 99 ,only "o mon? has pass$ s9ce ! c\s9s h _h ?is morn+'s talk toge!r1 b x has br\ght a great *ange 9 _! feel+s & relations to ea* o!r4 ,fir/1 ,el9or has quietly b c\rage\sly av[$ h]self a ,ca?olic4 ,alone & unsupport$ %e has made ! great /ep--alone %e goes to ,mass & ,vesp]s--& )\t sympa?y f h] family %e practises fai?fully all ! obs]vances ( h] *ur*4 ,9 all ?is1 %e has #gic %[n h] aunt ,l5nox a wise prophet1 b t lady is no less indignant on t acc\nt4 ,%e enl>ges ^u h] favorite text1 & congratulates h]self t %e has tak5 no su* risk = h] own daught]'s fall+ into ,popi% pitfalls1 & traps set = ! "y & innoc5t4 ,lizzie *ooses to consid] h]self call$ ^u to give up ! intimacy & ne>ly all int]c\rse ) h] c\s94 ,9 ?is %e is secretly gov]n$ by a s5se ( annoyance at ,el9or's p]si/5t disc\nt5anc+ ( h] cl&e/9e correspond5ces1 b %e makes a %[ ( sett+ h]self aga9/ 8,popi% influ5ces40 ,! p>5ts ( ,el9or h tak5 ! matt] ) seem+ indiff]5ce4 ,%e loses none ( _! love 9 consequ5ce ( ! *ange 9 h] fai?1 & !y are sure %e is q z good a daught] z ev]4 ,b a great] tr\ble1 if ?is is a tr\ble1 n[ absorbs _! m9ds4 ,john ,lloyd has fail$ 9 bus9ess & fail$ 9 heal?4 ,he is a brok5-d[n man4 ,9 ?is em]g5cy1 ,el9or has det]m9$ to accept a situation z musical gov]ness 9 a weal?y family4 ,%e has felt ! tug at h] he>t/r+s1 no less f h] w\nd$ pride 9 ! matt] ( h] *ang$ social position1 ?an 9 ! h>d necessity to leave h] home & p>5ts4 ,%e is no sa9t1 only a good1 pure-m9d$ girl1 :o is scrupul\sly consci5ti\s 9 all ?+s4 ,%e battles aga9/ a bitt] feel+ ( almo/ envy t[>d ! bett] luck & easi] life ( h] c\s94 ,%e does n really wi% ,lizzie to be z poor z h]self1 & %e is sure %e w\ld r be h]self ?an ,lizzie1 b %e does wi% h] fa!r & "m 7 9 ! same com=table ease t h] uncle & aunt enjoy4 ,h] uncle is dispos$ to be v k9d to h]1 b he is hamp]$ by 8 wife & daught] 9 _! bitt] opposition to h]4 ,he has s5t h] a *eck to defray all necess>y exp5ses 9 h] w>drobe4 ,s %e goes to h] new home s nicely clad t at lea/ no air ( %abb9ess cl+s to h]4 ,brave z %e may be1 ?is fem99e s5sitiv5ess to h] appe>ance is v acute 9 h]4 ,fooli% vanity conc]n+ dress %e may n h1 b1 be+ "y1 %e is only natural 9 lik+ to look well1 to pass criticism :i* %e _c ignore at lea/ cr$itably4 ,if a "y woman has n ?is mu* ( feel+ conc]n+ h] toilet1 %e is probably slov5ly1 or else %e affects an ecc5tricity :i* is m disagreeable ?an a love = f9]y4 ,el9or is ref9$ 9 h] nature1 & %e is n /rong-m9d$1 s %e likes ! good op9ion ( o!rs4 ,el9or soon settles into ! new & *ang$ relations ( h] life1 ! m easily because h] employ] proves exce$+ly k9d4 ,z h] =te is music1 %e is ( c\rse1 9 ! ex]cise ( t accompli%m5t1 br\ght into m con/ant contact & int]c\rse ) ! gue/s at ! h\se ?an ! m]e in/ruction & sup]vision ( h] pupils w\ld dem&4 ,h] seat at ! piano calls to h] ! att5tion & br+s ^u h] ! criticism ( _m :o o!rwise might nev] notice h]4 ,& s x has happ5$ t "y ,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 ! bro!r ( h] ho/ess1 has m frequ5tly ?an any o!r turn$ ! leaves ( h] music1 sang to h] accompanim5t1 & gaz$ admir+ly ^u ! pretty h&s mov+ ov] ! keys & ^u ! *>m+ face turn$ to ! pages be=e x4 ,mr4 ,s*uyl] is an agreeable "y g5tleman1 good-look+ en\gh1 graceful en\gh1 & flatt]+ en\gh 9 8 address to ladies to w9 _! pleas$ recognition ( 8 att5tions4 ,b buzz+ 9 8 admiration ar\nd #gid ea* sweet fl[] l ! v]ie/ male coquette ( a bee1 he is j un/able en\gh also to tantalize ! fair recipi5ts ( 8 att5tions4 ,el9or likes him1 b ) a little res]ve4 ,%e is n ( a di/ru/ful nature1 b %e does n q l ,mr4 ,s*uyl]'s mann] to h]4 ,he has be5 v unres]v$ 9 8 admiration4 ,he has attempt$ "s s5tim5tal love-mak+1 b !re has always be5 a sort ( hold+ back--a non-committal mann]1 :i* has n seem$ to h] /raight=w>d & manly4 ,x has appe>$ to h] t he has be5 attempt+ to ga9 h] reg>d )\t mak+ any actual av[al himself1 & t he is try+ to amuse himself or fe$ 8 own vanity at h] exp5se4 ,yet %e is s afraid ( be+ unju/ to him1 kn[+ t h] position 9 ! family may make h] unduly s5sitive1 t %e /rives aga9/ ?is feel+4 ,he really is v k9d 9 a great _m little ways :i* %e w\ld be a%am$ n to ackn[l$ge1 & %e ?9ks1 if %e 7 n a gov]ness = 8 si/]1 %e might receive 8 att5tions 9 a less cavill+ _s4 ,9 ! meantime1 ,mr4 ,s*uyl] /udies ,el9or f q a diff]5t po9t ( view f any %e imag9es4 ,he has f\nd by repeat$ exp]im5t t he _c make h] und]/& or respond to v>i\s little devices :i* he has be5 9 ! habit ( us+ to flirt ) c]ta9 s*ool-girls :om he has met (t5 9 8 daily walks & rides4 ,all ^! signals pass unnotic$ ^u ! conv5t girl4 ,b 9 flutt]+ ?us ar\nd ?is innoc5t1 cold light1 ! gay mo? has got 8 w+s s+$4 ,he does really love ,el9or z mu* z su* a nature is capable ( lov+4 ,j because %e has n respond$ to any ( 8 advances1 he has become m s]i\sly int]e/$ 9 h]4 ,b j :5 an honorable feel+ ( *oos+ h] f all o!rs is dawn+ z a possibility on 8 m9d1 a wond]ful discov]y bur/s ^u him4 ,he has be5 amus+ himself by conduct+ a correspond5ce ) "s unkn[n lady :o has sign$ h]self 8,e4 ,l40 ,?is incognita has at la/ yield$ to an (t-urg$ reque/ to s5d h] picture1 & a f9e photograph ( a beautiful girl has come to him4 ,^: face does he see8 8,by all t is a/\nd+10 he says1 8,miss ,lloyd60 ,he _c be mi/ak54 ,! v same4 ,x is a ,rembr&t %ad[ picture1 by :i* he /udies e l9e ( ! pr(ile1 :ile x %[s also ! cont\r ( ! full face4 ,!re is ! d>k hair wav+ f ! same fair =ehead4 ,! eyes are ! same d>k orbs ) ! long la%es1 only he has nev] se5 j ?is bright1 coquetti%1 laugh+ look 9 !m be=e4 ,x is wond]fully *>m+ 9 ! picture1 b he really does n l x z well z ! o!r ?\ghtful1 int5t gaze he has lately come to love s well4 8,! demure little *eat60 he says4 8,well1 %e is v v]satile1 x mu/ be confess$4 ,:o w\ld h ?\ght x8 ,b /op4 ,?is may be a *eat4 ,! :ole ?+ is s unlike h]4 ,i d believe ! writ] has s5t ,miss ,lloyd's picture in/ead ( h] own4 #8,e4 ,l4' ,l = ,lloyd c]ta9ly1 & ,i saw ,el9or ,lloyd writt5 on h] music1 &1 by ,jove6 ,i ?9k x 0 ! v writ+4 ,i'll look aga90--:i* he does1 & f9ds x to be j ! v same ,e & ,l2 & no wond]1 = ,lizzie ,l5nox wrote x 9 o!r days1 :5 %e gave t music to h] c\s94 ,!n he obs]ves1 :at c>eless ,lizzie has nev] once ?\ght (1 ! "n ( ! photograph]1 to :om he goes at once1 & by no v adroit means discov]s ! "n ( ! fair orig9al4 ,& "h he is #gie aga9 a/oni%$4 ,he f9ds he has ! photograph ( ,miss ,lizzie ,l5nox4 8,l4 ,l410 he says to himself1 8& n ,e4 ,l41 aft] all10 & 9 8 bewild]m5t x is actually "s days be=e x occurs to him t ,lizzie is ! pet "n = ,elizabe?4 ,n[1 hav+ arriv$ ?us f> 9 8 pursuit ( in=mation "u difficulties1 he is unable to decide :e!r %e is ,miss ,l5nox or ,miss ,lloyd4 ,9 ?is dilemma he que/ions 8 si/]1 ,mrs4 ,wood1 & det]m9es t %e c sc>cely be any o!r ?an ! ,miss ,lloyd %e pr(esses h]self4 ,s ! false "n has be5 giv5 ! photograph]1 he ?9ks2 & he makes up 8 m9d t ,miss ,lloyd1 ?\gh unque/ionably v *>m+1 is ab\t z pr(\nd a coquette z he is ev] likely to meet4 ,& s believ+1 8 mann] t[>d ,el9or takes on a new phase1 :i* pleases h] s little t x has ! effect ( mak+ h] m res]v$ ?an h]et(ore4 ,%e n[ avoids him z mu* z possible1 & yet %e is consci\s ( a %>p pa9 9 ?us be+ driv5 to an attitude ( def5ce4 ,%e is "y & frank1 & w\ld be light-he>t$ if 9 h] true position4 ,%e has really lik$ ,fr$]ick ,s*uyl] because %e f\nd him companionable 9 a h\se :]e all are ei!r old] or y\ng] ?an h]self except him4 ,_! ta/es are simil> 9 _m ?+s1 & ( late he _h seem$ to h] m hone/4 ,b n[ he treats h] ) a c]ta9 famili>ity ( look & tone :i* (f5ds h] nice s5se ( propriety4 ,%e _c guess at ! false position 9 :i* %e is plac$4 ,%e has be5 v retic5t conc]n+ h]self & h] relatives4 ,true pride & dignity h made h] =be> to allude to h] weal?y relations1 ! ,l5noxes1 n[ t %e is support+ h]self4 ,%e does n wi% to seem to make any claim = consid]ation outside ( h] own individual m]its4 ,?is is n vanity1 b prop] self-respect2 & ?is feel+ is increas$ by ! utt] sil5ce :i* ,lizzie has pres]v$ t[>d h]4 ,b z %e )draws f ev5 ! slight fri5d%ip :i* %e _h all[$ to spr+ up betwe5 h]self & ,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 %e feels m lonely4 ,h] religion sep>ates h] also f a clos] confid5ce ) ,mrs4 ,wood1 :o goes to a fa%ionable ,unit>ian *ur*4 ,b ,fr$]ick ,s*uyl] does n give up 8 int]e/ 9 ?is baffl+ coquette1 = s he firmly believes ,el9or to be4 ,does he n hold ! pro(8 ,he has s5t 8 own picture to ,e4 ,l4 at ! usual address1 & he firmly believes t ,el9or ,lloyd has t picture 9 h] possession4 ,he waits until he receives an ackn[l$gm5t f ,e4 ,l42 & !n he wat*es ,el9or4 ,he is prep>$ to see h] betray h] ov]:elm+ confusion at discov]+ :o h] unkn[n correspond5t is4 ,:at1 !n1 is 8 amazem5t1 8 disappo9tm5t1 at see+ no ripple ( di/urbance 9 h] compos$ demeanor6 ,he is exasp]at$ at ?is assurance4 ,he det]m9es to %ake h] composure by direct means4 ,! opportunity (f]s only too soon4 ,z ! la/ music lesson = ! day is f9i%$ & ! pupil b\nds f ! room1 ,mr4 ,fr$]ick ,s*uyl] pres5ts himself ) a peculi> &1 to ,el9or1 an (f5sive smile on 8 face4 8,miss ,lloyd10 he says bl&ly1 8d y n ?9k x is "t to drop ?is mask+80 ,el9or looks at him ) wond]+ & (f5d$ eyes4 ,!y are n ! eyes ( ei!r ! picture1 or ! s(t br[n ones he has kn[n hi!rto z h]s4 ,!y fla% up to him 9 angry brilliancy z %e #gif replies3 8,i d n und]/& y1 sir60 ,s sure is he1 & s amaz$ at ?is /ubbornness1 t he almo/ z indignantly replies3 8,& ,i am sure ,i _c und]/& y60 8,i d n desire t y %\ld10 %e retorts3 8b ,i ?9k x due to myself to dem& :y y presume to ?us address me1 ,mr4 ,s*uyl]40 ,! (f5d$ tone rema9s1 b bl5d$ ) x is a little fa9t t\* ( griev$ feel+1 :i* 8 nice e> detects4 8,c y pret5d to /ill treat me z if y did n recognize me8 ,is my picture s unlike me t y d n "k ! orig9al80 8,y\r picture60 & su* a _w ( wond]m5t is express$ 9 h] voice t he ?9ks %e ought to be on ! /age = consummate act+4 8,p]haps y d n recognize ?is10 & he holds be=e h] a picture s l h]self t %e is conf\nd$4 ,= ! mom5t1 %e really does n see h] c\s9 ,lizzie z pla9ly z h]self4 ,! photograph1 l "o ( ^? libell\s /ories :i* are true 9 detail1 b false 9 implication1 has giv5 ! r$di% t9t 9 ,lizzie's hair1 br[s1 & la%es d>k z h] own1 & !re is ! blonde c\s9 pres5t$1 ! v c\nt]p>t ( ! brunette1 "o4 ,! light hazel eyes are 9 ! photograph1 d>k z ,el9or's own4 ,el9or gazes spee*less = a mom5t4 ,!n %e recognizes ! dress ( h] c\s91 & ! expression n h] own :i* %e kn[s s well4 ,x all ru%es ^u h] p]ception at once--! cruel mi/ake--,lizzie's cl&e/9e correspond5ce1 ( :i* %e disapprov$ s mu*--! well-kn[n resemblance betwe5 !m--! picture m l h]self ?an ,lizzie--%e sees x all1 & %e sees ,mr4 ,s*uyl]'s triumph 9 h] discomfiture4 ,guilty ,lizzie w\ld n look s guilty z innoc5t ,el9or looks n[4 8,*eckmate60 says ,mr4 ,s*uyl]4 ,8 tone /+s h]4 8,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 ?is is n my picture4 ,i nev] sat = x40 8,miss ,lloyd60 8,i repeat1 sir6 ,?is is n my picture1 & ,i we> no mask40 8,b y are #8,e4 ,l41'0 he says1 %[+ h] 8 la/ missive ) t signature1 8& y ackn[l$ge receiv+ "o l ?is10 & he confronts h] ) a duplicate ( 8 own picture4 8,my "n is ,el9or ,lloyd1 & ,i h nev] writt5 to y1 & ?is is ! fir/ "t ,i h se5 ei!r ( ^! pictures10 %e replies1 glanc+ disda9fully at ea* ( !m4 8,d y "k ^: ?is is80 he asks4 ,at ?is po9t-blank "q1 ,el9or bur/s into te>s4 ,! cruelty ( ! position 9 :i* %e f9ds h]self is too mu* = h]4 ,%e w n betray h] c\s91 & %e kn[s t on h] own d5ial alone1 aga9/ ov]:elm+ evid5ce1 re/s h] def5ce ( h]self4 ,& 9 te>s1 di/ress$ beyond measure1 %e ru%es f ! room4 ,mr4 ,s*uyl] gives a long1 l[ :i/le4 ,he is incl9$ to believe %e has told him ! tru?1 9 spite ( all he kn[s & has se54 ,= :y does %e wi% to d5y x8 ,:at girl :o c\ld d ?is ?+ w\ld s spurn ! accusation8 ,h] pr\d ass]tion1 8,my "n is ,el9or ,lloyd1 & ,i h nev] writt5 to y10 r+s 9 8 e>s4 ,he believes x1 z we w all ( u sometimes believe1 app>5tly aga9/ reason4 ,he kn[s t he wi%es to believe 9 h] tru?1 despite 8 vanity4 ,a little book lies ne> a roll ( music on ! piano1 ) h] gloves & hat4 ,he takes up ?is book & exam9es x1 = no reason except #gig t x appe>s to belong to h]4 ,a copy ( ,dick5s' ,b>naby ,rudge1 ) a m>k at ! description ( ! ,"l ,george ,gordon ,riots1 & p5cil m>ks on ! m>g94 ,he turns idly to ! fly-leaf1 & sees writt51 8,elizabe? ,l5nox1 f h] bro!r ,rob]t40 ,o cruel evid5ce6 8,circum/ance1 t unspiritual god & miscreator10 aga9 %[s ,el9or z a li>4 ,:at c he d n[ b d\bt h] ^w8 ,el9or mean:ile is pac+ h] room 9 a tumult ( agitation4 ,h] fir/ impulse is to ab&on h] engagem5t ) ,mrs4 ,wood at once1 & g to h] p>5ts4 ,b pov]ty among o!r h>d impositions =bids u act+ on ! dictates ( pride1 be x ev] s honorable4 ,el9or %r9ks f /ay+1 b also %r9ks f giv+ h] reasons = leav+ to h] p>5ts or to ,mrs4 ,wood4 ,to give false ones1 cov]+ h] real "o1 nev] = "o mom5t occurs to h]4 ,%e feels ke5ly ! cruelty1 ! inju/ice ( ! false position 9 :i* ,lizzie's folly has plac$ h]4 ,yet %e is too g5]\s at he>t to betray ,lizzie ev5 to h] "m4 ,%e kn[s t :5 ,lizzie told h] ( ?is 8bit ( fun0 x 0 9 confid5ce1 & tr\blesome z ! tru/ has prov$1 %e w keep x until %e is releas$4 ,b %e feels h[ h>d x is to "k h[ to act rightly1 unaid$1 unc\nsell$4 ,"o refuge1 h[ev]1 %e has--"o c\nsellor :o nev] betrays 8 tru/1 & :o does n require h] c\s9's "n or id5tity4 ,o bless$ privilege ( a ,ca?olic6 ,! safe1 sure refuge ( ! confessional is ,el9or's4 ,:at bett] human guide & com=t] ?an h] pa/or c %e seek8 ,no fe>s ( a betray$ tru/ is "h4 ,s to him %e goes1 & f him %e receives ! ne$$ /r5g? to be> h] heavy trial--= heavy trial x is on su* a "y he>t1 all ! m s because %e _c suppose h] sil5ce has put a /op to ?is disgraceful affair4 ,%e has writt5 to ,lizzie expla9+ :at has happ5$1 & begg+ h] to lift ?is weight f h]1 & at lea/ free h] f ?is blame4 ,& ,lizzie has indignantly repli$ t %e w n int]f]e1 & t %e believes ,el9or to be ! betray] ( h] "n to ,fr$ ,s*uyl]1 & moreov] h9ts t x has be5 done to w9 him to h]self4 ,?is r\ses ,el9or to su* a degree t %e ne>ly =gets h] c\nsel to 8return good = evil40 ,pray] & m$itation1 h[ev]1 ^? be/ ( m$ic9es = di/urb$ s\ls1 "w _! good effect = h]1 & %e is able /ill to be> 9 sil5ce1 tru/+ t "t w lift ! /igma (f h]4 ,s %e %uns z be/ %e c all int]c\rse ) ,mr4 ,s*uyl]4 ,& ?us ab\t ?ree unhappy weeks pass4 ,mr4 ,s*uyl] gives up try+ to enli/ ,el9or's att5tion1 & he leaves ! la/ communication ( ,e4 ,l4 unansw]$4 ,he receives no m ( ^? int]e/+ missives4 ,lizzie1 ?or\ghly fright5$1 /ops ?is amusem5t = h]self4 ,b at la/ ! ,nemesis1 circum/ance1 ov]takes h]--! circum/ance ( meet+ ,mr4 ,fr$]ick ,s*uyl] at a p>ty4 ,a v small circum/ance app>5tly1 b pregnant ) mu* = ?ree individuals4 ,he sees h] /&+ n f> (f f him1 9 all ! blaze ( gas-light & full dress4 ,he has nev] se5 ,el9or at ?is advantage1 b ! p]fect pr(ile & ! pr\d c>riage ( ! head impress him at once4 ,yet ^? blonde locks & ! light laugh+ eyes--^! are nei!r l ,el9or's nor ! picture4 ,lovely ?is face c]ta9ly is1 b he rememb]s ! d>k] "o z pleas+ him m4 ,! rem>kable #gih resemblance1 h[ev]1 has s />tl$ him1 t he actually trembles z he asks a fri5d :o has be5 talk+ ) h] to tell him h] "n4 8,miss ,l5nox40 8,d y "k h] fir/ "n80 he says1 ) =c$ composure4 8,oh6 yes4 ,lizzie ,l5nox & ,i are old fri5ds2 let me introduce y40 ,& 9 ! brief int]val be=e he is pres5t$1 he only rememb]s t x is ,l4 ,l4 & n ,e4 ,l41 ! lady ( ! photograph b n ( ! correspond5ce4 ,lizzie passes ?is ordeal ) a fright5$1 ?robb+ he>t1 b a polite1 calm ext]ior1 ?ankful to be v soon claim$ = ! next dance1 & to leave ,mr4 ,s*uyl] = ! pres5t at lea/4 ,%e is a fooli% coquette1 b n an evil-m9d$ girl4 ,weak1 va91 selfi%1 b n bad-he>t$--%e has really felt tr\bl$ by ! mean way 9 :i* %e has refus$ to cle> h] c\s9 ( ! suspicion :i* %e has br\ght ^u h]1 b h] selfi%ness has prevail$ 9 ! matt]4 ,to protect h]self has seem$ to h] ( m consequ5ce ?an to cle> ,el9or4 ,& ! possible consequ5ce ( h] p>5ts kn[+ all ab\t ?is little escapade has n seem$ to h] at all pleasant to contemplate4 ,& s %e has be5 vacillat+ betwe5 ! desire to d "r & ! fe> ( exposure ev] s9ce %e has receiv$ ,el9or's lett]4 ,%e is equally ignorant ( h[ mu* %e may be kn[n to ,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 or h[ f> %e may be protect$ by h] c\s9's magnanimity4 ,%e moreov] f9ds ,mr4 ,s*uyl] bett] ?an 8 photograph on inspection1 z a h&some face g5]ally is bett] ?an a photograph ( x4 ,mean:ile1 t g5tleman has recollect$ t ,elizabe? & ,lizzie are ! same "n4 ,he has be5 wat*+ ?is airy1 graceful danc]1 & he has se5 t %e has be5 obs]v+ him4 ,el9or is absolv$ f all blame 9 8 m9d4 ,! only %r$ ( my/]y left is ! "n 9 t book ( h]s4 ,lizzie1 re/+ aft] h] la/ r\nd dance1 sees him approa* ) bo? dread & pleasure4 ,he wa/es no "t 9 prefatory rem>ks1 b says1 8,miss ,l5nox1 are y relat$ to a ,miss ,el9or ,lloyd80 ,lizzie has ! comm& ( ?is situation bett] ?an ,mr4 ,s*uyl]4 ,%e kn[s ! full purport ( ! "q1 b be+ ask$ by ,el9or 9 a lett] to speak ! tru? :ile %e c yet hide x1 & by h&some ,fr$ ,s*uyl] look+ into h] eyes1 & kn[+ h] = ! girl he has be5 flirt+ )1 are two v diff]5t matt]s4 ,"h %e may make a virtue ( necessity1 & p]haps a conque/ at ! same "t4 ,ah6 if our good de$s are view$ by ! light ( our motives1 h[ v mu* ! virtue 9 !m seems to pale4 ,lizzie says ) *>m+ c&or1 8,oh6 yes1 %e is my c\s92 d y "k h]80 8,yes1 ,miss ,l5nox1 & ,i saw y\r "n 9 a book %e _h--,b>naby ,rudge--& x appe>$ to h be5 q att5tively read1 f ! m>g9al notes ,i saw40 ,lizzie %[s a mom5t>y a/oni%m5t4 8,:y1 ,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 ! only copy ( ,dick5s' ,b>naby ,rudge ,i h is at home 9 ! ,new ,riv]side set papa gave me only lately--s9ce0--%e pauses a little confus$--8s9ce ,i h se5 ,elly la/4 ,besides1 ,i don't make notes on ! m>g9s ( my books1 & ,i am q sure ,elly w\ld n 9 m9e4 ,i ?9k x c\ld n h be5 my "n y saw40 8,inde$1 ,i saw x1 #8,elizabe? ,l5nox1' & f y\r #8bro!r ,rob]t4'0 ,lizzie laughs m]rily1 & %e looks ! v image ( innoc5t fun z #gii %e responds to ?is triumphant ass]tion4 8,oh6 t's a good joke6 ,my bro!r ,rob]t6 ,:y1 t's papa6 ,& ! "n is 8 si/]'s4 ,%e is ,el9or's "m4 ,:y didn't %e tell y6 ,i hate su* my/]ies40 ,& %e %oots su* a glance z w\ld once h be5 a *all5ge irresi/ible4 ,he keeps up ! bad9age1 b he is answ]+ t "q1 8,:y did %e n tell y80 9 a mann] n flatt]+ to ,miss ,l5nox1 b v mu* s to ,miss ,lloyd4 ,! =m] "y lady is n q pleas$ ) 8 ab/ract$ mann]4 ,true1 he dances ) h]1 *ats ) h]1 complim5ts h]1 b %e is n satisfi$4 ,%e is wi%+ t ?is 0 ! fir/ int]c\rse %e has _h ) ,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 & t he _h no?+ to rememb] ( ,lizzie ,l5nox1 & no previ\s k ( h]--%e has an intuitive s5se t %e does n /& z well z h] c\s9 9 8 e/imation1 & t h] *ance w\ld h be5 bett] if %e _h nev] writt5 to him4 ,he1 h[ev]1 g5]\sly makes no allusion to t correspond5ce4 ,he is a%am$ ( x = h]1 & he>tily wi%es x _h nev] be54 ,he is ?9k+ h[ he c make 8 peace ) h] c\s91 ( :om he feels glad to ?9k s well1 :5 he is />tl$ by ! words4 8,el9or & ,i are n fri5ds n[ z we 7 once--be=e %e became a ,ca?olic40 8,miss ,lloyd a ,ca?olic60 8,yes1 ,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 did y n "k t8 ,all ( ! family are ,prote/ants except h]4 ,h] "m 0 s v lib]al z to all[ h] to be educat$ at a conv5t ( ^? ,si/]s ( ,*>ity1 & ?is is ! result4 ,i h nev] be5 intimate ) h] s9ce40 ,mr4 ,s*uyl] is v uncom=tably a/oni%$ by ?is in=mation4 ,he has _h pleasant ?\ghts ( ! possible consequ5ce ( 8 reconciliation ) ,el9or4 ,%e has s mu* ris5 9 8 e/imation by ?is solution ( ! picture my/]y & h] g5]\s1 honorable =be>ance t[>d ,lizzie1 t he is ?9k+ h[ v pleasant x w\ld be to pass 8 life ) su* a companion4 ,%e c]ta9ly has prov$ h]self v tru/wor?y4 ,b a ,ca?olic6 ,t *anges ! aspect ( affairs4 ,does he want a wife ( t fai?8 ,w\ld n ! coquetti% blonde beauty be m desirable8 ,& yet he _c say t ! ways ( ,miss ,l5nox altoge!r please him4 ,he has be5 will+ to amuse himself by a cl&e/9e correspond5ce ) ! unkn[n beauty1 b ! kn[n writ] ( ^? ent]ta9+ epi/les does n seem to him j ! "o to tru/ ) 8 life's *ance ( dome/ic bliss4 ,! tru/ is n = j su* z %e4 ,he really believes no h>m ( ,lizzie1 b he kn[s a worse man might ?9k worse ( h] ?an %e des]ves4 ,he wi%es %e 7 ! ,ca?olic & ,el9or ! ,prote/ant4 ,:y n[1 = ! uphold+ ( all 8 *]i%$ beliefs & prejudices1 c\ld n ! result ( ! two diff]5t sy/ems ( education h be5 rev]s$8 ,surely1 he ?9ks1 8,pop]y w\ld1 z a rule1 h made su* a girl z ,lizzie r ?an "o l ,el9or4 ,aft] all10 he concludes1 8! diff]5ce is 9 _! own natures1 & w\ld h %[n itself _h !y bo? _h ! same tra9+10 & 9 ?is we _c dispute him4 ,b possibly1 al?\gh ,el9or might nev] h condesc5d$ to su* a c\rse1 ,lizzie might ) bett] tea*+ h be5 sav$ f x also4 ,! girl is n evil1 only "y1 weak1 va91 & %e has ne$$ j t :i* ,el9or has _h to su/a9 & /r5g!n h]4 ,lizzie relies on h]self1 on h] own crude k #hjj ( ! _w1 & on j z mu* advice z %e *ooses to accept4 ,%e nev] b>es h] consci5ce & h] s\l1 z ,el9or does1 to any "o4 ,!re=e1 %e n only robs h]self ( ! c\nsel ( wis] heads1 b %e nev] br+s ^u h]self t se>*+ self-exam9ation necess>y to ! see+ ( h]self rightly4 ,_h %e done t1 _h %e be5 =c$ to look ) ?is introv]t$ gaze ^u h]self1 %e w\ld h %runk f plac+ h]self 9 ?is d\btful position4 ,%e w rememb] ?is 9 aft] ye>s ) a s5se ( annoyance1 if n ( any deep] s5tim5t4 ,& yet h] pres5t feel+ t[>d ,el9or is "o ( irritation4 ,%e kn[s t ,el9or 0 "r 9 h] advice to h]1 & t %e c look d[n ^u h] f a m exalt$ height4 ,! fact t %e has n tak5 airs ( sup]iority on h]self has n less5$ ,lizzie's res5tm5t4 ,! feel+ t %e is on a l[] moral plane ?an t ( h] ,ca?olic1 conv5t-educat$ c\s91 is a suffici5t grievance ( itself1 & admits to h] unregulat$ m9d ( no ext5uation 9 ,el9or's behalf4 ,x is n v easy = ,mr4 ,s*uyl] to f9d an opportunity to expla9 to ,el9or 8 enlight5m5t & *ange ( views4 ,%e %uns him s s$ul\sly t he beg9s to ?9k he w h to tell h] at ! table1 9 ! pres5ce ( ! family1 t he has met h] c\s94 ,true1 he c\ld d ?is )\t any indelicacy1 b he has plann$ a little programme ( a tte--tte1 :i* he ?9ks m pleasant1 to himself at lea/1 ?an leav+ h] to draw h] own conclusions f su* meagre in=mation z he c give h] 9 ! pres5ce ( o!rs4 ,moreov]1 he does n wi% to />tle h] be=e o!rs by m5tion+ ,lizzie's "n--a sore subject to h]1 he suspects4 ,s he bides 8 "t1 al?\gh impati5tly4 ,if ,el9or 7 l h] c\s91 he ?9ks he w\ld n wait s long = opportunity to speak4 ,8 man's nature is ar\s$ by ! necessity ( pursu+4 ,b ,mr4 ,s*uyl] has n made up 8 m9d t he is will+ to take a ,ca?olic wife4 ,he is at pres5t only desir\s ( e/abli%+ ! old pleasant1 fri5dly foot+ betwe5 ,el9or & himself--possibly a m t5d] "o2 b he w n yet commit himself4 ,n until he has se5 h[ deeply root$ is h] ,ca?olicism--only an ism1 x seems to him4 ,he is gett+ impati5t1 h[ev]1 at h] cont9u$ indiff]5ce t[>d him4 ,he sees t he mu/ make 8 opportunity2 &1 be+ a "y g5tleman f]tile 9 exp$i5ts1 he resorts to waylay+ h] at ! h\r :5 h] la/ music lesson is end$ = ! day4 ,el9or's face flu%es & h] br[ contracts--a little indignant fla% is 9 h] br[n eyes z he confronts h]4 ,%e rememb]s ! la/ sc5e betwe5 !m at t h\r by ! piano1 & x does n t5d to s(t5 h] mann]4 ,evid5tly he has got all ! "w to d1 unhelp$ by h]4 ,s he />ts (f1 z is 8 usual mann]1 ) an abrupt introduction ( ! subject4 8,miss ,lloyd1 ,i owe y an apology = decl>+ t ,i _h y\r picture 9 my possession4 ,i "k n[ ^: picture x is40 8,y %\ld h kn[n x 0 n m9e1 sir1 :5 ,i told y s10 & %e blu%es aga9 at ! ?\ght ( ,lizzie's be+ kn[n4 ,ev5 :5 ! blame is lift$ f h]self1 %e does n rejoice 9 h] c\s9's exposure4 8,i did "k x1 ,miss ,lloyd2 ,i did believe y1 on my s\l1 aga9/ all ! wond]ful evid5ce ( ! rem>kable lik5ess to y4 ,i did believe t picture 0 n y\rs1 or t at lea/ y did n s5d me x1 #hja or "k ( my hav+ x4 ,b h[ c\ld ,i "k t x 0 y\r "m's "n 9 y\r book80 ,he /ops confus$4 ,el9or has nev] yet kn[n ( t add$ te/imony aga9/ h]4 ,_h %e kn[n x1 %e w\ld at once h told him x 0 h] "m's "n4 ,!re 0 no reason = any my/]y conc]n+ t1 x be+ no "p ( ,lizzie's confid5ces to h]4 ,if he _h _h t clue1 p]haps he might h come to "s imp]fect glimpse ( ! tru?4 ,9 answ] to h] wond]+ inquiry1 8,:at book80 he says n[ humbly3 8,y left a book y appe>$ to own on ! piano4 ,i took ! lib]ty ( look+ at x1 & read a "n 9 x :i* ,i knew belong$ to h] ^: picture ,i mi/ook = y\rs4 ,y\r c\s91 ,miss ,lloyd1 is v l & v unlike y\rself4 ,i met h] a %ort "t s9ce at a p>ty2 & ev5 see+ h] be=e me1 ! orig9al ( t picture1 ,i c\ld sc>cely believe x 0 ^? fair locks :i* ! sun made s d>k 9 h] picture4 ,i may c]ta9ly be excus$ = n rememb]+ ?is trick ( photography1 especially :5 y two are 9 features s v simil>40 ,he says ?is la/ plead+ly1 because ! displeas$ look is n gone f h] face4 8,mr4 ,s*uyl]10 %e says1 8y\r mi/ake conc]n+ t picture 0 m natural & m excusable ?an y\r suppos+ me ! writ] ( t lett]1 or ! giv] ( t picture4 ,i ?9k1 :atev] ! evid5ce y may h suppos$ y\rself to possess1 my uni=m be>+ & mann] t[>d y %\ld h fre$ me f any su* supposition on y\r "p4 ,i c\ld n tell y ^: picture y _h1 b ,i 0 free to tell y ^: "n 0 9 my book40 8,b1 ,miss ,lloyd1 ev5 if y _h giv5 me ! *ance to ask y1 ,i c\ld sc>cely take ^u myself ! lib]ty ( seem+ to make y acc\ntable to myself = any "n writt5 9 y\r book4 ,! v ask+ ( t w\ld h seem$ an accusation40 ,el9or's quick s5se ( ju/ice sees ?is readily1 & h] br[ cle>s4 ,h>d z x has be5 aga9/ h]self1 %e admits t x 0 an entanglem5t = him4 ,s %e says m graci\sly3 8,we w let x pass1 ,mr4 ,s*uyl]4 ,i wi% ! :ole matt] = all p>ties c\ld be dispos$ ( z easily z ,i c pass out ( x40 ,& %e endeavors to leave him1 ) a provok+ air ( tak+ no fur!r int]e/ 9 him or 8 *ang$ foot+ t[>d h]self4 ,he g5tly makes a motion ( b>r+ h] way4 ,%e /&s wait+ to he> :at he has fur!r to say to h]1 b !re is no evid5ce ( any desire to rema94 8,x is s long s9ce we h spok5 toge!r 9 ?is fri5dly fa%ion1 t ,i ?9k y ne$ n be 9 su* ha/e to %ort5 our conv]sation40 ,he says ?is 9 su* a flatt]+ way1 imply+ t to talk ) h] is ! "o great delight = him1 t h] girl's s5se ( pleas+ & be+ pleas$ is quick5$1 b %e only toys ) ! tassel ( ! curta9 ne> :i* %e is /&+1 & says no?+4 ,aga9 ,mr4 ,fr$]ick f9ds he has all ! advances to make t[>d conv]sation1 unaid$ by h]4 8,miss ,l5nox tells me y 7 educat$ at a conv5t4 ,is t ! reason y are s %y ( me1 or is x because ,i am a ,prote/ant1 ,miss ,lloyd80 8,my p>5ts are ,prote/ants1 & all my relatives4 ,x w\ld be /range = me to be afraid ( a ,prote/ant40 8,& yet y c be ( s v diff]5t a fai?4 ,may ,i ask1 is x a #hjb matt] ( consci5ce ) y1 or only "o ( ta/e80 8,i d n und]/& religion be+ a matt] ( only ta/e1 ,mr4 ,s*uyl]10 %e says simply4 8,:y1 don't y ?9k x is ta/e1 pref]5ce only = ! gorge\s & c]emonial1 :i* makes ! ,rituali/s ( ,/4 ,alban's & ,/4 ,m>y's d z !y d80 8,i _c decide ^u _! motives1 ,mr4 ,s*uyl]4 ,i only "k t if my consci5ce 7 n 9 ?is1 ,i %\ld n sep>ate myself 9 my fai? f t ( my family40 ,%e says ?is ) a firm be>+ & a l(ty look at him :i* aba%es him4 ,he beg9s to suspect t ?is "y conv]t w n sw]ve f h] pa? f any reg>d = him4 ,he has a full %>e ( conceit1 f$ by 8 success ) ! girls ( 8 acqua9tance4 ,he has won _! smiles s readily h]et(ore1 & he has pleas$ & flatt]$ !m s easily1 t he is piqu$ at mak+ no bett] impression n[ :5 he really tries4 ,aga9 ,el9or moves to ! door4 ,he lets h] pass ) ! words1 8,we are fri5ds n[1 are we n80 8,fri5ds1 oh6 c]ta9ly10 %e says1 b h] tone does n seem s delight$ at ?is *ange 9 _! relations z he ?9ks x %\ld be4 ,! tru? is1 ,el9or has ?\ght mu* ov] ,mr4 ,s*uyl]'s little flirtation ) h] c\s91 & he has n come out f t inspection ( 8 conduct ) any great cr$it1 9 h] way ( look+ at x4 ,%e ?9ks t al?\gh he may pass unsca!d by su* indulg5ce1 x is n honorable 9 him to tempt "o y\ng] & weak] ?an himself into su* practices4 ,%e ?9ks if ,lizzie c\ld f9d no "o l him to entice h] into ?is folly1 %e mu/ p]=ce amuse h]self 9 "s o!r way4 ,x seems to h] t 8 motives 7 bad4 ,& %e suspects t if %e w\ld h l5t h]self to ?is sort ( ?+1 he w\ld h be5 j z ready to conduct an affair ( ! k9d ) h]self4 ,h] native good s5se %[s h] ?is1 & %e is ?ankful = ! diff]5t example & tea*+ :i* has h$g$ h] 9 f ev] giv+ a *ance = su* a ?+4 ,! am\nt ( all ?is is1 t ! little incl9ation to l ,mr4 ,fr$ ,s*uyl] :i* %e _h once is n[ gone1 %e has no tru/ 9 him1 & )\t1 tru/ !re c be no abid+ love4 ,!re=e1 :51 "s days aft] t g5tleman ov]comes 8 dislike ( h] religion s f> z to absolutely (f] 8 he>t1 h&1 & =tune to h]1 ?is disda9ful ,ca?olic a/oni%es him ) ^! words3 8,i ?9k1 ,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 t ^! prote/ations are m due to my c\s9 ,lizzie ?an to me4 ,if y speak tru? to me1 y h spok5 false to h]4 ,if x is tru? to h]1 :at am ,i to believe8 ,mr4 ,s*uyl]1 #8,i mu/ tru/ all 9 all1' or n at all40 ---------- ,,ow5 ,,on ,,spiritism4#aei #hjc ,mr4 ,ow51 ?\gh he has s9ce be5 a memb] ( ,congress1 & an ,am]ican m9i/] at ,naples1 0 =m]ly well kn[n 9 ?is city z associat$ ) ,frances ,wright 9 edit+ ! ,free ,enquir]1 z ! au?or ( an infam\s "w on moral physiology1 & z an av[$ a!i/4 ,he n[ claims to be a believ] 9 ! exi/5ce ( ,god1 & 9 ! tru? ( ! ,*ri/ian religion2 b 8 ,god has no fre$om ( action1 be+ h$g$ 9 & b\nd h& & foot by ! laws ( nature1 & 8 ,*ri/ianity is a ,*ri/ianity )\t ,*ri/1 & indi/+ui%able f unmitigat$ hea!nism4 ,h[ mu* he has ga9$ by 8 conv]sion1 ?r\gh ! int]v5tion ( ! spirits1 f a!ism to demonism & gross sup]/ition1 x is n easy to say1 ?\gh x is bett] to believe 9 ! devil1 if "o does n mi/ake him = ,god1 ?an x is to believe 9 no?+4 ,mr4 ,ow5 makes1 z d hundr$s ( o!rs1 a mi/ake 9 us+ ! ^w spiritualism = spiritism1 & spiritual = spirital or spiritali/ic4 ,spiritualism is appropriat$ to designate a sy/em ( philosophy oppos$ to s5sism or mat]ialism1 & spiritual /&s oppos$ to s5sual or c>nal1 & is too holy a t]m to be appli$ to _s-rapp+1 table-tipp+1 & o!r antics ( ! spirits4 ,mr4 ,ow5 is unhappy 9 nam+ 8 books4 ,he holds t ! univ]se is gov]n$ by inflexible1 immutable1 & imp]i%able physical laws2 t all ev5ts or manife/ations take place by ! ag5cy ( ^! laws2 t ! future is only ! cont9uation & developm5t ( ! pres5t2 & t dea? is only ! ?r[+ (f ( "o's ov]coat1 & ! life aft] dea? is ! id5tical life1 )\t any int]ruption1 t we n[ live4 ,we see n well h[ he c ass]t ano!r _w1 or a debatable l& betwe5 ?is _w & ! next4 ,if all ?+s & all ev5ts are produc$ by ! ag5cy ( natural laws1 & ^? laws are univ]sal & un*angeable1 we are unable to conceive any _w above or beyond nature1 or any _w 9 any s5se di/+ui%able f ! pres5t natural _w4 ,8 books are !re=e decid$ly misnam$1 & s nam$ z to imply ! exi/5ce ( ano!r _w & a _w aft] ?is1 :i* _c on 8 pr9ciples be true4 ,mr4 ,ow5's fir/ book 0 ma9ly int5d$ to e/abli% ! fact & to %[ ! "* ( ! _s-manife/ations2 9 8 la/ "w1 8 design is to %[ t ^! manife/ations take place by virtue ( ! physical law ( ! univ]se1 t !y are ( ! same nature & orig9 ) ! ,*ri/ian miracles1 inspiration1 & revelation1 & are simply supplem5t>y to !m1 or design$ to cont9ue1 augm5t1 & develop !m2 & to %[1 especially to ,prote/ants1 t1 if !y mean to make !ology a progressive sci5ce1 & w9 ! victory ov] _! enemy ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 !y mu/ call 9 ! spirits to #hjd _! aid1 & accept & pr(it by _! inspirations & revelations4 ,?is %[s t ! au?or leans to ,prote/antism1 & seeks its triumph ov] ,ca?olicity2 or t he reg>ds ,prote/antism z (f]+ a m cong5ial soil = ! se$ he w\ld s[ ?an ! old *ur* ) h] hi]>*y & infallibility4 ,c]ta9ly1 he holds t1 z x is1 ,prote/antism is los+ gr\nd4 ,9 #aehj x held ! va/ majority ( ! p ( ,europe1 b is n[ only a feeble m9ority4 ,ev5 9 ?is c\ntry1 he says1 if ,ca?olics cont9ue to increase = a ?ird ( a c5tury to come 9 ! same ratio t !y h = ! la/ ?ree-f\r?s ( a c5tury1 !y w h a decid$ majority4 ,z ?+s n[ g1 ! :ole _w w become ,ca?olic1 & ! only way to prev5t x1 he ?9ks1 is to accept ! aid ( ! spirits4 ,we are n s sure t ?is aid w\ld suffice1 = ,satan1 _! *ief1 has be5 ! fa/ fri5d ( ,prote/ants ev] s9ce he p]suad$ ,lu!r to give up private ,masses1 & has done 8 be/ = !m1 & x is difficult to see :at m he c d = !m ?an he has hi!rto done4 ,mr4 ,ow51 s9ce he holds ! _s-manife/ations take place by a natural law1 always op]ative1 & always produc+ ! same effects 9 ! same or l favorable circum/ances1 ( c\rse _c recognize 9 !m any?+ miracul\s or sup]natural2 &1 z he holds ! alleg$ ,*ri/ian miracles1 ! wond]ful ?+s record$ 9 ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts1 are ( ! same ord]1 & produc$ by ! same ag5cy1 he1 :ile freely admitt+ !m z facts1 d5ies _! miracul\s or sup]natural "*4 ,he ?9ks t ! circum/ances :5 ^! extraord9>y ev5ts occurr$ 7 favorable to _s-manife/ations2 ! age 0 exce$+ly ignorant1 sup]/iti\s1 & semi-b>b>\s1 & ne$$ new accessions ( light & tru?1 & ! spirits1 ?r\gh our ,"l & 8 apo/les z m$ium--,god =give u = repeat+ ! blasphemy--made su* revelations z t age mo/ ne$$ or c\ld be> or assimilate4 ,?is age also ne$s fur!r revelations ( tru?1 especially to enable x to ?r[ (f ! incubus ( a fix$1 p]man5t1 non-progressive1 infallible *ur*1 & secure an op5 field1 & a f9al victory = ! rational religion & progressive !ology impli$ 9 ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation4 ,s ! spirits once m k9dly come to our assi/ance1 & reveal to u su* fur!r portions ( tru? z man is prep>$ = & especially ne$s4 ,v g5]\s 9 !m4 ,?is is ! doctr9e1 briefly & fai?fully /at$1 ( ,mr4 ,ow5's ,debatable ,l&1 :i* he sets =? ) a *>m+ navet1 & a self-complac5cy little %ort ( ! sublime4 ,!re is ?is to be said 9 8 favor--! devil speaks bett] ,engli% ?r\gh him ?an ?r\gh ! majority ( ! m$iums he seems compell$ to use2 yet n mu* bett] s5se4 ,b :at new light h ! spirits %$ ov] ! great problems ( life & dea?1 "t & et]nity1 good & evil1 or :at new revelations ( tru? h !y made8 ,"h is ! au?or's summ>y ( _! tea*+3 8#a4 ,?is is a _w gov]n$ by a ,god ( love & m]cy1 9 :i* all ?+s "w toge!r = good to ^? :o rev]5tly con=m to 8 et]nal laws4 8#b4 ,9 /rictness !re is no dea?4 ,life cont9ues f ! life :i* n[ is into t :i* is to come1 ev5 z x cont9ues f "o day to ano!r2 ! sleep :i* goes by ! "n ( dea? be+ b a brief transition-slumb]1 f :i*1 = ! good1 ! awak5+ is immeasurably m glori\s ?an is ! dawn ( e>?ly morn+1 ! brighte/ t ev] %one4 ,9 all #hje cases 9 :i* life is well-sp5t1 ! *ange :i* m5 are wont to call dea? is ,god's la/ & be/ gift to 8 creatures "h4 8#c4 ,! e>?-phase ( life is an ess5tial prep>ation = ! life :i* is to come4 ,its appropriate duties & call+s _c be neglect$ )\t injury to human welf>e & developm5t1 bo? 9 ?is _w & 9 ! next4 ,ev5 its enjoym5ts1 temp]ately accept$1 are fit preludes to ! happ9ess ( a high] /ate4 8#d4 ,! phase ( life :i* foll[s ! dea?-*ange is1 9 /ricte/ s5se1 ! supplem5t ( t :i* prec$es x4 ,x has ! same v>iety ( avocations1 duties1 enjoym5ts1 correspond+1 9 a measure1 to ^? ( e>?1 b f> m elevat$2 & its d5iz5s h ! same v>iety ( "* & ( intellig5ce2 exi/+1 too1 z m5 d "h1 9 a /ate ( progress4 ,releas$ f bodily e>?-clog1 _! p]iscope is wid]1 _! p]ceptions m acute1 _! spiritual k mu* great]1 _! judgm5t cle>]1 _! progress m rapid1 ?an ours4 ,va/ly wis] & m dispassionate ?an we1 !y are /ill1 h[ev]1 fallible2 & !y are gov]n$ by ! same g5]al laws ( be+1 modifi$ only by corporal dis5?ralm5t1 to :i* !y 7 subject$ "h4 8#e4 ,our /ate "h det]m9es our initial /ate !re4 ,! habitual prompt+s1 ! p]vad+ impulses1 ! lifelong ye>n+s1 9 a ^w ! mov+ _s1 or :at ,sw$5borg calls ! #8rul+ loves' ( man--^! decide 8 condition on ent]+ ! next _w3 n ! writt5 articles ( 8 cre$1 nor yet ! incid5tal errors ( 8 life4 8#f4 ,we d n1 ei!r by fai? or works1 e>n heav51 nor are we s5t5c$1 on any day ( wra?1 to hell4 ,9 ! next _w we simply gravitate to ! position = :i*1 by life on e>?1 we h fitt$ ourselves2 & we occupy t position because we are fitt$ = x4 8#g4 ,!re is no in/antane\s *ange ( "* :5 we pass f ! pres5t phase ( life4 ,our virtues1 our vices2 our intellig5ce1 our ignorance2 our aspirations1 our grovell+s2 our habits1 prop5sities1 prejudices ev5--all pass ov] ) u3 modifi$1 d\btless 7b to :at ext5t we "k n71 :5 ! spiritual body em]ges1 dive/$ ( its fle%ly encumbrance2 yet ess5tially ! same z :5 ! dea? slumb] came ov] u4 8#h4 ,! suff]+s !re1 natural sequ5ts ( evil-do+ & evil-?9k+ "h1 are z v>i\s 9 "* & 9 degree z ! enjoym5ts2 b !y are m5tal1 n bodily4 ,!re is no escape f !m1 except only1 z on e>?1 by ! door ( rep5tance4 ,!re z "h1 sorr[ = s9 committ$ & desire = an am5d$ life are ! 9 disp5sable conditions-prec$5t ( advancem5t to a bett] /ate ( be+4 8#i4 ,9 ! next _w love ranks high] ?an :at we call wisdom2 be+ itself ! highe/ wisdom4 ,!re de$s ( b5evol5ce f> outweigh pr(essions ( fai?4 ,!re simple goodness rates above intellectual p[]4 ,!re ! humble are exalt$4 ,!re ! meek f9d _! h]itage4 ,!re ! m]ciful obta9 m]cy4 ,! bett] d5iz5s ( t _w are *>itable to frailty1 & compassionate to s9 f> beyond ! dwell]s 9 ?is3 !y =give ! err+ bre?r5 !y h left beh9d !m1 ev5 to sev5ty times sev54 ,!re1 is no respect ( p]sons4 ,!re1 too1 self-righte\sness is rebuk$ & pride br\ght l[4 8#aj4 ,a tru/ful1 *ildlike _s is ! /ate ( m9d 9 :i* m5 are mo/ receptive ( b5efic5t spiritual impressions2 & su* a _s is ! be/ prep>ation = entrance into ! next _w4 8#aa4 ,!re h always exi/$ int]mundane laws1 accord+ to :i* m5 may occasionally obta91 "u c]ta9 conditions1 reveal+s f ^? :o h pass$ to ! next _w be=e !m4 ,a c]ta9 proportion ( human be+s are m s5sitive to spiritual p]ceptions & influ5ces ?an _! fell[s2 & x is usually 9 ! pres5ce1 or ?r\gh ! m$ium1 ( "o or m ( ^!1 t ultramundane int]c\rse occurs4 8#ab4 ,:5 ! conditions are favorable1 & ! s5sitive ?r\gh :om ! manife/ations come is highly gift$1 ^! may supply important mat]ials = ?\ght & valuable rules ( conduct4 ,b spiritual ph5om5a sometimes d mu* m ?an ?is4 ,9 _! highe/ phases !y furni% pro(1 /rong z t :i* ,*ri/'s disciples enjoy$--pro( address$ to ! reason & tangible to ! s5ses--( ! reality ( ano!r life1 bett] & happi] ?an ?is1 & ( :i* our e>?ly pilgrimage is b ! novitiate4 ,!y br+ immortality to light "u a blaze #hjf ( evid5ce :i* out%9es1 z ! sun ! />s1 all traditional or hi/orical te/imonies4 ,= surmise !y give u conviction1 & assur$ k = wav]+ belief4 8#ac4 ,! *ief motives :i* induce spirits to communicate ) m5 appe> to be--a b5evol5t desire to conv9ce u1 pa/ d\bt or d5ial1 t !re is a _w to come2 n[ & !n1 ! attraction ( unpleasant memories1 su* z murd] or suicide2 sometimes 79 ! worldly-m9d$7 ! e>?-b9d+ influ5ce ( cumb] & tr\ble3 b1 f> m frequ5tly1 ! div9e impulse ( human affections1 seek+ ! good ( ! lov$ ones x has left beh9d1 &1 at times1 drawn d[n1 p]haps1 by _! ye>n+ cries4 8#ad4 ,"u unfavorable or imp]fect conditions1 spiritual communications1 h[ hone/ly report$ soev]1 (t5 prove vapid & valueless2 & ?is *iefly happ5s :5 communications are too assidu\sly s\ght or cont9u\sly p]si/$ 93 brief volunte]$ messages be+ ! mo/ tru/wor?y4 ,imprud5ce1 inexp]i5ce1 sup95ess1 or ! idiosyncrasy ( ! recipi5t may occasionally result 9 arbitr>y control by spirits ( a l[ ord]2 z m5 "h sometimes yield to ! infatuation ex]t$ by evil associates4 ,or1 aga91 !re may be ex]t$ by ! inquir]1 especially if dogmatic & self-will$1 a dom9at+ influ5ce ov] ! m$ium1 s /rong z to produce effects t might be readily mi/ak5 = :at has be5 call$ possession4 ,z a g5]al rule1 h[ev]1 any p]son ( common intellig5ce & ord9>y w c1 9 ei!r case1 ca/ (f su* mis*iev\s control3 or1 if ! weak or incauti\s give way1 "o :o may n improp]ly be call$ an exorci/--if possess$ ( /rong magnetic w1 mov$ by b5evol5ce1 & x may be aid$ by pray]1 c usually rid1 or at lea/ assi/ to rid1 ! s5sitive f su* abnormal influ5ce40--7,debatable ,l&1 pp4 #aga-agf47 ,we h no int5tion ( criticis+ ?is cre$ ( ! spirits z set =? by _! le>n$ m$ium4 ,x is hea!n1 n ,*ri/ian1 & we h discov]$ 9 x no?+ new1 true or false4 ,x d5ies ! ess5tial po9ts ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 & :at few ?+s x affirms t ,*ri/ianity d5ies are affirm$ on no tru/wor?y or suffici5t au?ority4 ,a man mu/ h little k ( human nature1 & h felt little ( ! ne$s1 desires1 & aspirations ( ! human s\l1 :o c be satisfi$ ) ?is spirits-cre$4 ,9 x all is vague1 indef9ite1 & z empty z ! %ades ! hea!n imag9$ to be w&]+ up & d[n on ?is side ! ,/yx4 ,b 9 x we f9d a /atem5t t disp5ses u f ! necessity ( exam9+ & refut+ x4 ,9 ,article #d we f9d x said3 8,va/ly wis] & m dispassionate ?an we1 !y ! spirits are /ill1 h[ev]1 fallible40 ,:e!r ! spirits are wis] & m dispassionate ?an we or n may be que/ion$2 !y d n seem to be s 9 ! au?or's illu/rative n>rations1 & ! fact t !y h und]gone no ess5tial *ange by ?r[+ (f _! ov]coat ( fle%1 & liv+ ! same life !y liv$ "h1 & are 9 ! sph]e = :i* !y 7 fitt$ be=e ent]+ ! _s-l&1 r5d]s ! matt] some:at d\btful1 to say ! lea/4 ,b x is conc$$ t !y are fallible4 ,:o or :at1 !n1 v\*es = ! fact t !y are n !mselves deceiv$1 or t !y d n seek to deceive u8 ,by ackn[l$g+ ! fallibility ( ! spirits1 ,mr4 ,ow5 ackn[l$ges t _! te/imony1 9 all cases1 :5 we c h no?+ else on :i* to rely1 is p]fectly wor?less4 ,we c br+ x to no crucial te/1 & we h no v\*]s ei!r = _! k or _! hone/y4 ,ev5 suppos+ !m to be :at !y pr(ess to be1 :i* we by no means conc$e1 x 7 %e] cr$ulity to take _! ^w = any?+ n o!rwise v]ifiable4 ,mr4 ,ow5 & all ! spiriti/s tell u t ! _s-manife/ations prove und5iably ! immortality ( ! s\l2 b !y prove no?+ #hjg ( ! sort4 ,we ne$1 9 ! fir/ place1 no gho/ f hell to assure u t ! immortality ( ! s\l foll[s necess>ily f ! immat]iality ( ! s\l2 = t is demon/rable f reason1 & 0 g5]ally believ$ by ! hea!n4 ,:at 0 n believ$ by ! hea!n1 & is n provable by reason1 is ! ,*ri/ian doctr9e ( ! resurrection2 & ?is1 & sup]natural life & immortality1 ! spirits d n ev5 pret5d to tea*4 ,look ?r\gh ,mr4 ,ow5's /atem5t ( _! tea*+1 & y w f9d no h9t ( ! 8resurrectionem c>nis0 or 8vitam t]nam0 ( ! apo/olic symbol4 ,are we to reject ! doctr9e ( ! resurrection ( ! body1 & ! life & immortality br\ght to light ?r\gh ! ,gospel--:i* is some?+ f> diff]5t f a simple cont9uation ( ! s\l's physical exi/5ce--a doctr9e s necess>y to virtue1 & s de> & consol+ to ! afflict$1 on ! au?ority ( fallible spirits1 ^: k or v]acity no?+ v\*es =1 & :o prove !mselves n seldom to be ly+ spirits8 ,9 ! second place1 :at pro( h we t ^? rapp+ or table-tipp+ spirits are ! spirits ( m5 & wom5 once 9 ! fle%8 ,mr4 ,ow5 und]takes to e/abli% _! id5tity1 b he does n d x & _c d x2 = no pro( 9 ! case is possible except by a miracle1 & miracles ! au?or rejects1 & decl>es ! argum5t f !m 9 all cases a non-sequitur4 ,! _s-manife/ations ( :i* ! spiriti/s make s mu*1 & 9 :i* !y fancy !y h a new inspiration & revelation1 are no?+ new 9 hi/ory1 & are n m frequ5t n[ ?an !y h be5 at v>i\s o!r epo*s4 ,!y 7 m common among/ ! poli%$ pagan ,greeks & ,romans ?an !y are 9 any real or nom9ally ,*ri/ian nation n[4 ,!y are no?+ new or peculi> to our times4 ,t]tullian speaks ( !m1 ! au?or ( ! ,clem5t9e ,recognitions 0 acqua9t$ ) !m1 & s 0 ,/4 ,augu/9e4 ,! trance 0 "o ( ! five faculties or /ates ( ! s\l recogniz$ by ! ,neo-,platoni/s1 & 0 ! pr9ciple ( ! ,alex&r9e !urgy4 ,! *ur* has 9 e age enc\nt]$ !m1 be5 oblig$ to deal ) !m1 & %e has uni=mly ascrib$ !m to ,satan & 8 angels4 ,%e has _h f ! fir/1 & /ill has1 h] =ms ( exorcism aga9/ !m1 to ca/ !m out1 & relieve ^? :o are tr\bl$ by !m4 ,e day %e 9 "s locality ev5 n[ exorcises !m1 compels !m to ackn[l$ge ! p[] ( ! "n ( ,jesus1 & s5ds !m back discomfit$ to hell4 ,! spiriti/s _c say ! doctr9e ( ! *ur* is impossible or prove t x is n true4 ,x c]ta9ly is a possible hypo!sis1 if no?+ m4 ,!n spiriti/s _c say t ,satan does n p]sonify ! spirits ( ! dep>t$1 or t x is n ,satan or "s "o ( 8 angels t speaks 9 ^? pret5d+ to be ! _s ( ,wa%+ton1 ( ,jeff]son1 ( ,frankl91 ( ,%akespe>e1 ( ,milton1 ( ,byron1 or ( "s ne> & de> deceas$ relative8 ,y mu/ prove t x is n s1 be=e y c affirm ! id5tity claim$4 ,! great ,ti*borne case n[ be=e ! ,engli% c\rts proves t x is no easy matt] to e/abli% "o's own id5tity ev5 :ile 9 ! fle%1 & x mu/ be mu* m difficult = a gho/1 :i* is n ev5 visible4 ,! spiriti/s admit t ! spirits are fallible2 t !re are among !m ly+1 malevol5t spirits4 ,a g5tleman ) :om we 7 well acqua9t$1 a firm believ] 9 ! spirits1 & himself a m$ium1 hold+ frequ5t communications ) !m1 assur$ u t he held #hjh !m to be evil spirits1 & knew !m to be ly+ spirits4 8,i ask$ !m10 he said1 8at an int]view ) !m1 if !y c\ld tell me :]e my si/] !n 04 #8,y\r si/]1' ,i 0 answ]$1 #8has "s "t s9ce ent]$ ! _s-_w1 & is n[ 9 ! ?ird circle4' ,x 0 false3 my si/] 0 alive & well1 & ,i knew x4 ,i told !m s1 & t !y li$2 & !y laugh$ at me3 & !n ,i ask$ ^: _s 0 speak+ ) me4 ,i 0 answ]$1 #8,voltaire4' #8,t is a lie1 too1 is x n8' ,ano!r laugh1 or *uckle r4 8,i assure y10 said our fri5d1 8"o c place no confid5ce 9 :at !y say4 ,9 my int]c\rse ) !m1 ,i h f\nd !m a pack ( li>s40 ,?is pret5sion ( ! spiriti/s t ! spirits t manife/ !mselves ?r\gh n]v\s1 sickly1 half-crazy m$iums1 or m$iums confess$ly 9 an abnormal or exceptional /ate1 are really spirits :o once liv$ 9 ! fle%1 is n su/a9able2 = !y _c be reli$ on1 & no?+ h9d]s u f hold+ !m to be devils or evil demons1 p]sonat+ ! spirits ( deceas$ p]sons1 z ! *ur* has always taught u4 ,?is1 c]ta9ly1 is v possible1 & ! "* ( ! manife/ations !mselves favors su* an int]pretation2 = only devils1 & v silly devils too1 deal+ ) v ignorant1 sup]/iti\s1 & cr$ul\s p1 w\ld m+le s mu* ( ! ludicr\s & ridicul\s 9 _! manife/ations1 z ! ?ump+1 knock+1 rollick+ spirits1 tipp+ ov] *airs & tables1 & creat+ a sort ( univ]sal hubbub :]ev] !y come4 ,! spirits ( ! dead1 if p]mitt$ at all to communicate ) ! liv+ = any good purpose1 we may well believe1 w\ld be p]mitt$ to d x m quietly1 m gravely1 & 9 a m op5 & direct way2 x is only ! devil or 8 subjects t w\ld turn all _! grave communications into ridicule by _! antics or comic accompanim5ts4 ,^! consid]ations1 add$ to ! fact t ! spirits communicate no?+ n o!rwise kn[n or kn[able1 t is n demon/rably false1 & t !y tell u no?+ v cle> or def9ite ab\t ! condition ( dep>t$ s\ls1 no?+ b :at _! consultors are pr$ispos$ to believe1 conv9ce u t1 if !y prove ! exi/5ce ( p[]s 9 "s s5se sup]human1 !y prove no?+ = or aga9/ ! reality ( a life aft] ?is life4 ,!y leave ! "q ( life & immortality1 ( good & evil1 rew>ds & puni%m5ts1 heav5 & hell1 :]e !y 74 ,mr4 ,ow5 places ! _s manife/ations1 & ! ,biblical miracles1 & ,*ri/ian inspiration & revelation1 9 ! same category1 attributes !m all alike to ! ag5cy ( ! spirits1 & ?9ks he has discov]$ a way 9 :i* "o may accept ! extraord9>y ev5ts & do+s record$ 9 ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts z hi/orical facts1 )\t be+ oblig$ to recognize !m z miracles4 ,?is is absurd4 ,! resemblance betwe5 ! two classes ( facts is f> less ?an hone/ ,fluell5's resemblance ( ,h>ry ( ,monm\? to ,alex&] ( ,mac$on1 8,!re is a riv] 9 ,mac$on1 s is !re a riv] also 9 ,wales40 ,! man :o c detect any relation betwe5 ! two classes ( facts1 b t ( dissimil>ity & contra/1 is ! v man to believe 9 ! _s-revelations1 to mi/ake evil = good1 d>kness = light1 & ! devil = ,god4 ,we f9d bo? classes ( facts 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,! ,*ri/ian miracles are all m>k$ by an air ( quiet p[]4 ,!re is no blu/]1 no rage1 no foam+ at ! m\?1 no fi]c5ess ( look or ge/ure1 no fall+1 or r5d+1 z 9 ! #hji case ( ! demoniacs2 & no rapp+1 no table-tipp+1 no antics1 no /amm]+1 no half-utt]ances1 no convulsions1 no di/urbance1 z 9 ! case ( ! _s-manife/ations describ$ by ,mr4 ,ow5 9 8 books4 ,9 ! "o case1 all is calm & s]5e1 pure & holy2 !re is no ef=t1 no /ra9+1 b a simple1 normal ex]cise ( p[]4 ,our ,"l rebukes ! w9ds & ! waves1 & !re comes a great calm2 he speaks1 ! lep] is cleans$1 ! bl9d see1 ! deaf he>1 ! lame walk1 ! dead live4 ,:at l ?is is !re 9 ,mr4 ,ow5's gho/ly or gha/ly n>ratives ( trances1 ?und]+ noises1 & haunt$ h\ses8 ,e "o ( 8 n>ratives %[s1 s f> z x %[s any?+ n explicable by simple psy*ical /ates & p[]s1 ! m>ks :i* ! *ur* has always reg>d$ z signs ( ! pres5ce ( ! devil4 ,"s ( ! cases he describes are cle>ly cases ( possession1 & o!rs are z cle>ly cases ( obsession4 ,unhappily1 ,mr4 ,ow51 :o =m]ly believ$ 9 no ,god1 n[ takes1 kn[+ly or n1 ! devil to be ,god4 ,mr4 ,ow5 has h>dly improv$ on ! hea!n ,celsus1 :o 0 refut$ by ,orig54 ,celsus *>g$ ! miracles ( our ,"l to magic4 ,mr4 ,ow5 ascribes !m to necromancy1 & reg>ds ! apo/les & sa9ts ea* z a p]son ) a famili> _s1 or1 9 ! language ( ! spiriti/s1 a m$ium4 ,! ,jews also ascrib$ ! miracles ( our ,"l to ! ag5cy ( ! devil1 & *>g$ t x 0 by ,beelzebub1 ! pr9ce ( devils1 t he did 8 wond]ful works4 ,b !re is a /rik+ diff]5ce betwe5 ! ,jews & ,celsus & our late m9i/] to ,naples4 ,!y s\ght to prove ! satanic orig9 ( ! miracles ( our ,"l z a reason = reject+ him & 8 tea*+2 he attempts to d x z a reason = believ+ him & rev]5c+ 8 doctr9e & "*4 ,b !y liv$ 9 an age ( d>kness1 sup]/ition1 & semi-b>b>ism1 & he 9 an age ( light1 reason1 & civilization1 & ! di/ance betwe5 him & !m is ! measure ( ! progress ! _w has made s9ce _! "t--a mighty progress inde$1 b a progress backw>d4 ,! ,bible tells u all ! gods ( ! hea!n 7 devils1 & ,mr4 ,ow5 agrees & takes ! devil = ,god1 & demon wor%ip z true div9e wor%ip4 ,:at ! ,jews & ,celsus falsely alleg$ aga9/ our ,"l z an objection1 he reass]ts z a recomm5dation4 ,he has discov]$ t evil is good4 ,! class ( facts :i* ! spiriti/s call _s-manife/ations are recogniz$ 9 ! ,bible f beg9n+ to end1 b always z ! works ( ! devil or evil spirits1 always z works to be condemn$ & to be avoid$2 & any communication ) ^? :o d !m is =bidd54 ,necromanc]s1 or ^? :o consult ! spirits ( ! dead1 are m5tion$ & condemn$ 9 ! ,book ( ,g5esis4 ,! ,mosaic law orda9$ t a wit* or a woman ) a famili> _s--t is1 a m$ium1 :e!r a rapp+ or a cle>-see+1 a talk+ or a writ+ m$ium--%\ld n be suff]$ to live4 ,! *ur* has always condemn$ ev]y?+ ( ! sort1 & requires a c&idate = baptism to r5\nce ! devil & 8 works1 & expels ! devil f him by h] exorcisms1 be=e receiv+ ! po/ulant to h] communion4 ,& yet ,mr4 ,ow5 w\ld h u believe t ! ,bible & ! *ur* sanction 8 doctr9e1 t ! ,*ri/ian miracles & ! _s-manife/ations are produc$ by "o & ! same ag5cy6 ,v]ily1 ,mr4 ,ow5 ?r[s a /rong light on ! orig9 ( ! great ,g5tile apo/asy1 & %[s u h[ easily m5 :o break f ! unity ( #haj div9e tradition1 & set up = !mselves1 c lose sight ( ,god1 & come /ep by /ep to wor%ip ! devil 9 8 place4 ,! ?+ seem$ incr$ible1 & we _h "s difficulty 9 tak+ ! ass]tion ( ! ,holy ,scriptures lit]ally1 8,all ! gods ( ! g5tiles are devils02 b s9ce we see apo/asy f ! *ur* runn+ ! same c>e]1 & actually inaugurat+ ! wor%ip ( demons1 actually exalt+ ! devil above our ,"l1 ! ,my/]y ( ,iniquity is expla9$1 & ! matt] becomes pla9 & cr$ible4 ,x is curi\s to see :at has be5 ! c\rse ( ?\ght 9 ! ,prote/ant apo/asy 9 reg>d to ! class ( facts 9 "q4 ,hav+ lo/ ! p[] ( exorcism ) _! loss ( ! true fai?1 ! ,prote/ant nations _h no res\rce aga9/ ! invasions ( ! spirits b to c>ry out ! injunction ( ! ,mosaic law1 8,?\ %alt n suff] a wit*0--t is1 a m$ium--8to live40 ,h5ce we f9d _! annals 9 ! sixte5? & sev5te5? c5turies black5$ ) acc\nts ( ! trials & cruel puni%m5ts ( p]sons suspect$ ( wit*craft1 sorc]y1 or deal+s ) ! devil1 especially 9 ,engl&1 ,scotl&1 & ! ,anglo-,am]ican colonies4 ,hav+ no well-def9$ & c]ta9 crit]ia1 z ! *ur* has1 by :i* to det]m9e ! pres5ce ( ,satan1 _m p]sons1 no d\bt1 7 put to dea? :o 7 innoc5t ( ! (f5ces ( :i* !y 7 accus$4 ,?is produc$ a reaction 9 ! public m9d aga9/ ! laws & aga9/ ! execution ( p]sons = wit*craft or deal+ ) ! devil4 ,?is reaction 0 foll[$ by a d5ial ( wit*craft1 or t ! devil _h any?+ to d ) matt]s & ?+s on e>?1 & a %[] ( ridicule fell on all :o believ$ 9 any?+ ( ! sort4 ,!n came ! g5]al d\bt1 & !n ! d5ial ( ! exi/5ce ( ! devil & all inf]nal spirits1 save 9 human nature itself4 ,f9ally came ! _s-manife/ations1 9 :i* ,satan is no long] reg>d$ z ,satan1 b is held to be div9e1 & wor%ipp$ z ,god1 by ?\s&s & millions4 ,we mu/ be excus$ f ent]+ into any elaborate refutation ( ,mr4 ,ow5's blasphem\s attempt to br+ ! ,*ri/ian miracles "u ! g5]al law1 z he reg>ds x1 ( _s-manife/ations4 ,he has prov$ ! reality ( no su* law1 & if he _h1 ! _s-manife/ations !mselves w\ld prove no?+ m ?an a gale ( w9d1 a %[] ( ra91 a fla% ( lightn+1 or ! gr[? ( a spire ( grass4 ,c\ld we prove ! ,*ri/ian miracles to be facts 9 ! ord] ( nature1 or %[ !m z tak+ place by a g5]al law1 & n by ! imm$iate act ( ,god1 & !re=e no miracles at all1 we %\ld deprive !m ( all _! importance4 ,! value ( ! facts is n 9 _! be+ facts1 b 9 _! be+ miracul\s facts1 :i* none b ,god c "w4 ,! au?or does n und]/& ?is1 b supposes t he has won a victory = ,*ri/ianity :5 he has prov$ ! miracles z facts1 b at ! same "t t !y are no miracles4 ,x is cle> f 8 pages t ! au?or does n "k :at ,*ri/ians und]/& by a miracle4 ,he cites ,/4 ,augu/9e to prove t a miracle is some?+ t may take place by "s law ( nature to u unkn[n1 b ,/4 ,augu/9e1 9 ! passage he cites1 is n speak+ ( miracles at all2 he is speak+ ( port5ts1 prodigies1 or extraord9>y ev5ts1 :i* ! ignorant1 & ! sup]/iti\s ascribe to a sup]natural ag5cy2 b :i* may1 aft] all1 h[ev] wond]ful1 be produc$ by a natural cause1 z 9 our days n a few #haa believe to be ! case ) ! _s-manife/ations !mselves1 & no d\bt is ! case ) mo/ ( ! wond]s ! spiriti/s relate4 ,! devil may "w port5ts or prodigies1 b n miracles1 because he has no creative p[]1 & c "w only ) mat]ials creat$ to 8 h&4 ,x is necess>y also to di/+ui% betwe5 :at is simply sup]human & :at is sup]natural4 ,:atev] is creature is 9 ! ord] ( nature4 ,nature embraces ! entire creation--:atev] exi/s t is n ,god or di/+ui%able f him4 ,:e!r ! creat$ p[]s are above man or bel[ him 9 ! scale ( exi/5ce1 !y are equally natural1 & s is :atev] !y are capable1 z second causes1 ( do+4 ,! angels 9 heav51 ! v highe/ z ! l[e/1 are ,god's creatures1 di/+ui%able f him1 & !re=e includ$ 9 nature4 ,! same mu/ be said ( ! devils 9 hell1 or ! gho/s1 if ! spirits ( ! dep>t$1 & h5ce :atev] !y d is )9 ! natural ord]4 ,! devil is sup]ior1 if y w1 by nature to man--= man is made little l[] ?an ! angels1 & ! devil is an angel fall52 he may "k _m ?+s beyond human intellig5ce1 & d _m ?+s beyond ! p[] ( man2 b :at ! devil does1 is1 if sup]human1 n 9 any s5se sup]natural1 b z natural z :at man himself does4 ,we agree ) ,mr4 ,ow51 ?\gh n = ! same reason1 t !re is no?+ miracul\s 9 ! _s-manife/ations1 ev5 suppos+ !m to be facts1 & !re=e are ( no value 9 relation to ! tru? or falsehood ( ,*ri/ianity z a revelation ( & by ! sup]natural4 ,god alone1 & :at he does imm$iately by 8 direct act & imm$iate act1 is sup]natural4 ,god alone c "w a miracle1 :i* is a sup]natural effect wr\ght )\t any natural m$ium1 law1 or ag5cy1 9 or on nature1 & is1 z f> z x goes1 a manife/ation ( creative p[]4 ,miracles d :at port5ts1 prodigies1 _s-rapp+s1 etc41 d n--!y manife/ ! sup]natural1 or ! exi/5ce ( a real ord] above nature4 ,!y d n inde$ directly prove ! tru? ( ! ,*ri/ian my/]ies1 b !y d accr$it our ,"l z a tea*] s5t f ,god4 ,z ,nicodemus said :5 he came by night to ,jesus1 8,rabbi1 we "k t ?\ art come a tea*] f ,god1 = no man c d ! miracles ?\ doe/1 unless ,god 7 ) him10 ,god 9 ! miracles accr$its ! tea*]1 & v\*es = ! tru? ( :at he 9 ^: favor !y are wr\ght tea*es4 ,:at our ,"l tea*es1 !n1 is true4 ,if he tea*es t he is p]fect ,god & p]fect man 9 hypo/atic union1 !n he is s1 & !n is to be believ$1 on 8 own ^w1 :atev] he tea*es1 = 8x is impossible = ,god to lie40 ,! facts1 !n1 are ( no importance if n miracles4 ,h5ce ! 8natural-sup]naturalism0 ( ! ,s>tor ,res>tus is n only a contradiction 9 t]ms1 b utt]ly wor?less1 z are mo/ ( ! admir$ utt]ances ( its au?or1 & aid u n 9 solv+ a s+le problem = :i* revelation is ne$$4 ,deprive u ( ! prophecies "u ! ,old ,law & ! miracles "u ! ,new1 & we %\ld be depriv$ ( all means ( prov+ ,*ri/ianity z a sup]natural religion1 z sup]naturally inspir$ & reveal$1 & %\ld be r$uc$1 z ,mr4 ,ow5 is1 to nak$ rationalism1 or d[nright demonism4 ,! prodigies ( ! devil d n c>ry u above nature4 ,!y are inde$ ,satan's ef=ts to c\nt]feit g5u9e miracles1 b at be/ !y only give u ! sup]human = ! #hab sup]natural4 ,if ! au?or c\ld prove ! ,*ri/ian miracles are n miracles1 ?\gh cr$ible z facts1 or if he c\ld br+ !m into ! category ( ! _s-manife/ations1 he w\ld 9 effect dive/ ,*ri/ianity ( its sup]natural "*1 & r5d] x all z wor?less z any man-con/ruct$ sy/em ( e?ics or philosophy4 ,8 ,*ri/ianity1 z set =? 9 8 pages1 has n a trace ( ! ,*ri/ianity ( ,*ri/1 & is z little wor?y ( be+ call$ ,*ri/ian z ! bald ,unit>ianism ( ,*ann+1 or ! ,deism ( ,r\sseau1 ,tom ,pa9e1 or ,voltaire1 or ! ,free ,religion ( ,em]son1 ,higg9son1 & ,julia ,w>d ,h[e4 ,:at ,mr4 ,ow5 reg>ds z a highly important fact1 & :i* he urges ,prote/ants to accept z ! means ( triumph+ ov] ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 namely1 t ! ,*ri/ian miracles & ! _s-manife/ations are wor?y ( precisely ! same respect & confid5ce 9 a ,*ri/ian po9t ( view1 is f> less important ?an he 9 8 pr(\nd ignorance ( ,*ri/ianity imag9es4 ,h[ f> he w be successful ) ,prote/ants we "k n2 b 8 success1 we imag9e1 w be greate/ among p ( 8 own class1 :o1 hav+ no settl$ belief 9 any religion1 :o "k little ( ! pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ianity1 are1 z all su* p are1 exce$+ly cr$ul\s & sup]/iti\s4 ,^! p hov] on ! bord]s ( ,prote/antism1 h c]ta9 sympa?ies ) ! ,re=mation1 b x w\ld be h>dly j to call !m 9 ! ord9>y s5se ( ! t]m ,prote/ants4 ,yet ,prote/antism1 be+ sub/antially a revival 9 pr9ciple ( ! anci5t ,g5tile apo/asy :i* l$ to ! wor%ip ( ! devil 9 ! place ( ,god be=e our ,"l's adv5t1 !re c be no d\bt t ,prote/ants are peculi>ly expos$ to ,satanic invasions1 & !re is no c]ta9ty t !y may n foll[ ,mr4 ,ow5 back to ! devil-wor%ip f :i* ,*ri/ianity rescu$ ! nations t embrac$ x4 ,b we h said en\gh = ! pres5t4 ,p]haps we may say m h]eaft]4 #aei #a4 ,! ,debatable ,l& betwe5 ?is ,_w & ! ,next4 ,) ,illu/rative ,n>ratives4 ,by ,rob]t ,dale ,ow54 ,new ,york3 ,c>leton ,co4 #ahgb4 #afmo1 pp4 #edb4 #b4 ,footfalls on ! ,b\nd>y ( ,ano!r ,_w4 ,) ,n>rative ,illu/rations4 ,by ,rob]t ,dale ,ow54 ,philadelphia3 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahfj4 #afmo1 pp4 #ebh4 ---------- ,,! ,,annunciation4 ,,m>* #bg,,?4 ,%e kneels 9 pray]--a *ildlike1 virg9 =m2 ,:at purity is mirror$ 9 h] eyes6 ,h] dove-l glances1 ) devotion w>m1 ,are rais$ 9 wor%ip1 to ! midnight skies-- ,b look6 a heav5ly radiance bright has %one ,ar\nd ! virg9 *os5 ( ! ,"l2 ,9 h] rapt pray] %e he>s ! angel's tone1 8,hail6 full ( grace6 = lo6 ^u ! ^w ,( ?y cons5t waits n[ ! heav5ly dove1 ,^: w+s o'er%ad[+ !e %all lightly re/ ,"o mom5t on ?y pure & humble brea/1 ,& make !e by t awful seal ( love ,! "m ( ?y ,god60 ,%e b[s h] head1 ,:ile fiat mihi 9 meek tones is said4 ---------- ,,fleurange4 #hac ,,by ,,mrs4 ,,crav51 ,,au?or ,,( 8,a ,,si/]'s ,,/ory40 ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,fr5*1 ,,) ,,p]mission4 ,,"p ,,fir/4 ,,! ,,old ,,mansion4 ,,iv4 ,:5 daylight appe>$1 ,fleurange awoke fir/1 b 9 a few m9utes1 :ile %e 0 admir+ ! *ild /ill sleep+ 9 h] arms1 8 l>ge eyes op5$ 9 _! turn4 ,_! fir/ expression 0 "o ( extreme surprise1 some:at m+l$ ) fe>1 b ,fleurange's look & voice soon _h a reassur+ effect4 ,8 eyes grew smil+1 8 m\? half op5$1 8 little arms /ret*$ t[>ds h] & 7 soon clasp$ ar\nd h] neck1 & ! acqua9tance 0 made4 ,dur+ ?is "t ! pale & languid "y "m 0 endeavor+ to %ake (f a heav9ess m difficult to ov]come ?an sleep4 ,%e slightly blu%$ & murmur$ "s words ( excuse :5 %e p]ceiv$ h] *ild 9 ! arms ( ! beautiful /rang]4 ,b ,fleurange prote/$ ) an acc5t ( indubitable tru? t ! *ild did n tr\ble h] 9 ! lea/4 ,%e soon p]ceiv$ %e c\ld be ( "s s]vice to ! poor convalesc5t4 ,! *ildr51 ar\s$ f a long night's sleep1 7 n[ :olly awake4 ,e "o kn[s t *ildr5 awake1 &1 conf9$ )9 a n>r[ space1 soon arrive at a degree ( turbul5ce ^: only advantage is to produce lassitude & !n sleep4 ,dur+ ! fir/ ( ^! two phases1 ! poor "m made a va9 & feeble ef=t to re/ra9 !m4 ,aft] a few m9utes %e fell back1 n only exhau/$1 b fa9t4 ,fleurange drew ne>1 & began to improvise a pill[ = h] head out ( ! %awls scatt]$ ar\nd4 ,!n %e op5$ ! small basket ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e _h giv5 h]1 & took out a flask1 ! cont5ts ( :i*1 p\r$ on a h&k]*ief & appli$ to ! sick woman's pale face & temples1 soon reviv$ h]4 8,?ank y10 %e said2 8y h done me a great deal ( good4 ,i am feeble1 t is all1 b ,i did n suppose myself s mu* s40 8,d n ex]t y\rself10 repli$ ,fleurange4 8,i w take c>e ( ! *ildr540 ,! "m smil$1 & t\*$ h] head1 %[+ by ?is ge/ure h[ fatigu+ %e f\nd ! noise %e _h n succe$$ 9 quiet+4 ,at t v mom5t1 ! y\ng] ( ! two *ildr5 0 /&+ on ! seat1 try+ to rea* ! net1 ( pa9ful memory1 susp5d$ l ! sword ( ,damocles ov] ! travell]s' heads1 & :i* s]v$ z a receptacle = ev]y?+ t c\ld n be /[$ away else:]e4 #had ,! *ild 0 n climb+ )\t a motive4 ,8 bro!r _h already successfully prec$$ him1 & f\nd means ( seiz+1 ?r\gh ! me%es ( ! net1 a small hunt+-horn1 on :i* he 0 n[ execut+ a fl\ri%4 ,:y c\ld n he also get 8 drum1 almo/ )9 rea*8 ,if he c\ld only /ret* a little f>!r--& he look$ at ,fleurange ) a supplicat+ air2 b ! latt]1 in/ead ( he$+ 8 mute appeal1 laugh+ly laid hold ( him & drew him on h] lap2 !n skilfully be>+ (f ! hunt+-horn f ! o!r1 %e promis$ to relate !m ! mo/ *>m+ ( /ories if !y w\ld be quiet4 ,9 an in/ant !y 7 bo? lean+ beside h]1 & !n1 9 a l[ tone1 %e relat$ "o /ory aft] ano!r1 keep+ !m sil5t & att5tive till ! h\r ( sleep return$4 ,by ! end ( ! second day ! travell]s _h made great progress 9 _! acqua9tance4 8,h[ c ,i ?ank y suffici5tly80 said ! "y "m4 8,h[ =tunate ,i 0 to meet y60 8,d n ?ank me3 y\r *ildr5 h done me m good ?an ,i c return40 ,?is reply1 ( c\rse1 did n at all dim9i% ! gratitude m+l$ ) admiration ) :i* %e _h inspir$ h] companion1 & z !re is only a /ep f attraction to confid5ce1 ! latt] soon relat$ ! :ole /ory ( h] unev5tful life to ,fleurange4 ,%e _h met ) a sev]e fall ?ree mon?s be=e1 & h] life 0 despair$ (2 !n h] husb& took h] to ,p>is to consult ,dr4 ,leblanc1 :o effect$ a cure4 ,fleurange's eyes bright5$4 ,x 0 su* a gratification to be able to talk ab\t h] de> old fri5ds6 8,he is s skilful & k9d10 %e said4 8,oh6 yes1 inde$6 he is m ?an a physician3 he is a b5efactor1 & yet ,i disobey$ him 9 />t+ s soon6 ,he said ,i 0 /ill too feeble1 :i* ,i d5i$2 b ,i see he 0 "r40 8,:y did y d s80 8,because my poor ,wilhelm is alone & impati5tly await+ me40 8,y\r husb&80 8,yes40 8,c\ld he n h come = y80 8,no2 he is ,m4 ,dorn?al's head cl]k1 & x is v difficult = him to leave 8 po/40 ,fleurange's he>t gave a leap at ?is "n4 8,are y allud+ to ,m4 ,ludwig ,dorn?al80 said %e4 8,no2 to 8 bro!r1 ! ri* bank]40 8,& ! o!r--! pr(essor--d y "k him80 8,i h nev] se5 him1 b ,wilhelm is well acqua9t$ ) him1 & is sometimes invit$ to ! soires he gives4 ,!y are n balls--!y are n fond ( danc+ !re--b runions = conv]sation1 read+1 music1 & look+ at engrav+s4 ,wilhelm says !y are all le>n$1 ! girls z well z ! boys1 & madame z mu* s z h] husb&40 ,fleurange slightly %udd]$ at ?is brief communication respect+ h] uncle's family4 ,%e 0 v fond ( /udy1 /ill m s ( ! arts2 %e _h a ta/e = read+ %e 0 (t5 oblig$ to repress1 b ?is ^w 8le>n$0 %e did n f9d attractive4 8,le>n$60 %e said to h]self4 8,t means p$antic1 grave1 & tiresome4 ,well1 ,i mu/ make ! be/ ( x4 ,p]haps t does n prev5t !m f be+ good1 :i* is ! ess5tial po9t1 & ,i c]ta9ly %\ld n aim at amusem5t 9 ?is %ort life40 ,ano!r night--ano!r long day n[ draw+ to a close--:5 lights #hae m frequ5t & bright1 & m num]\s dwell+s1 ann\nc$ ! vic9ity ( a l>ge city4 ,z ea* mom5t br\ght !m ne>] _! de/9ation1 ! joy ( ! "m & h] *ildr5 became m expansive4 8,he w be wait+ = u1 w he n80 said ! eld] ( ! *ildr54 8,yes1 yes1 we %all see him z soon z ! c>riage /ops1 b t w n be = an h\r40 ,soon ! cry 03 8,9 half an h\r1 n[60 & at la/3 8,"h we are60 ,poor ,fleurange li/5$ to h] travell+ companions1 & envi$ !m ! c]ta9ty ( be+ greet$ at _! j\rney's end by a de> & well-kn[n face4 ,sadness & a fe>ful timidity came ov] h]4 ,at la/1 ! c>riage /opp$4 ,z at _! dep>ture1 !re 0 a great upro>1 a v>iety ( cries1 & vacillat+ lights1 :i* illum9at$ ev]y?+1 b no?+ di/9ctly4 ,fleurange s\ght 9 va9 among all ! p]sons :o cr[d$ ar\nd ! c>riage1 = a face t might be h] uncle's4 ,! door op5$4 ,a tall man ) fl[+ hair & a long blonde be>d pres5t$ himself4 8,0 x he80 ,no1 ! joyful cries ( ! *ildr5 at once in=m$ ,fleurange x 0 _! fa!r4 8,b]?a1 ,b]?a60 he exclaim$1 &1 ev5 be=e embrac+ 8 *ildr51 he press$ bo? h] h&s & look$ anxi\sly 9 h] face4 8,y are v pale1 de> ,b]?a40 8,x is only ) joy1 ,wilhelm10 repli$ %e1 weep+4 8,i am cur$1 & ,i behold y once m60 ,he !n /ret*$ out 8 arms to 8 *ildr51 b be=e leav+ ! c>riage !y bo? cri$ 8,adieu6 adieu60 9 *ildlike tones & ?rew _! arms ar\nd ,fleurange's neck4 8,wilhelm10 said 8 wife 9 a l[ tone1 8?ank ?is k9d "y lady1 :o has be5 an angel ( goodness to !m & to me on ! way40 ,he turn$ ) a s(t & grateful look t[>d ,fleurange3 8,may ,god rew>d y1 fair & g5tle maid510 said he1 tak+ (f 8 hat4 ,!n he add$ hesitat+ly3 8,d\btless "s "o is wait+ = y "h1 & ,i _c h ! pleasure ( r5d]+ y any s]vice80 8,i ?ank y10 said ,fleurange quickly4 8,i am1 inde$1 expect$ by my relatives40 ,:ile speak+ %e anxi\sly ca/ h] eyes ar\nd4 ,no "o seem$ to be seek+ h] 9 ! cr[d ( unkn[n faces t surr\nd$ h]4 ,0 !re any mi/ake8 ,_h !y =gott5 h]8 ,:at %\ld %e d8 ,mean:ile h] travell+ companions left ! c>riage1 & ! happy gr\p 0 already at a di/ance4 ,%e foll[$ !m ) h] eyes1 h] he>t s9k+ )9 h]4 ,at t in/ant a small op5 c>riage1 drawn by a f9e horse1 drove swiftly up4 ,9 x 0 a y\? ( eighte5 or n9ete5 ye>s4 ,he ?rew ! re9s to "s "o /&+ ne> & sprang out4 ,see+ him1 ,b]?a's husb& took (f 8 hat1 & a cap is ha/ily rais$ 9 return1 display+ an abundance ( light hair ( r a w>m %ade4 ,b ! new-com] did n /op4 ,he 0 9 a great hurry & out ( brea?4 ,he ran up to ! dilig5ce & said inquir+ly3 8,mademoiselle ,gabrielle60 8,t is my "n10 said ,fleurange1 at fir/ /ruck dumb at he>+ h]self s-call$1 & especially at ! sight ( him :o _h come to meet h]4 8,v well10 said he1 8let me help y desc5d40 ,fleurange sil5tly prep>$ to obey1 b aft] ano!r glance at him z he held out a firm h&1 %e said3 8,!re is no mi/ake1 is !re8 ,x is my uncle1 ,m4 ,ludwig ,dorn?al1 :o has s5t = me80 ,! only reply %e receiv$ 0 an affirmative nod ( ! head2 a #haf mom5t aft]1 a concise ord]1 promptly obey$1 br\ght d[n f ! heights ( ! imp]ial ! mode/ luggage belong+ to ,fleurange4 ,9 an in/ant x 0 fa/5$ beh9d ! light c>riage :i* he aft]w>d assi/$ h] 9 ent]+1 !n1 c>efully & sil5tly wrapp+ ar\nd h] a l>ge fur cloak :i* he _h br\ght1 he took 8 seat1 & ! horse set (f1 z he came1 at a fa/ trot4 ,fleurange at fir/ felt giddy ) ! rapid motion ( ! c>riage1 b x soon became agreeable1 contra/$ ) ! heavy movem5ts & viol5t jolt+ ( ! dilig5ce4 ,! wea!r 0 %>p1 b ! w>m cloak t cov]$ h] prev5t$ h] f feel+ x1 &1 ?us protect$1 ! ke5 air1 s f> f be+ unpleasant1 gave h]1 on ! contr>y1 an unaccu/om$ animation :i* 0 l a fre% infusion ( y\? & life4 ,! sky above 0 sp>kl+ ) />s4 ,x 0 "o ( ^? brilliant w9t] nights :i* we love to imag9e l t :i* witness$ ! com+ ( ,*ri/1 & saw angels hov]+ ov] ! heights t surr\nd ,be?lehem1 to convey ! glad tid+s to ! %eph]ds1 & s+ on e>? _! div9e hymn4 ,9 ab\t tw5ty m9utes ! horse slack5$ 8 pace a little1 & ! "y coa*man turn$ ar\nd & seem$ to make "s attempt at an explanation :i* ,fleurange tri$ h] be/ to compreh5d1 b ! rattl+ ov] ! pavem5ts r5d]$ ?is ne>ly impossible1 & %e only seiz$ ! words 8,my fa!r0 & 8,*ri/ ,k9d*560 aft] :i* 8 head1 turn$ ar\nd = an in/ant1 resum$ its =m] position1 & ! horse 8 usual pace4 ,b ,fleurange ga!r$ f ?is t ! y\? 0 "o ( ,m4 ,dorn?al's sons1 & h] uncle _h n be5 able to meet h] = "s reason connect$ ) ! fe/ival ( ! foll[+ day4 ,h] fir/ impression 0 t h] c\s9's mann]s 7 r abrupt1 & 8 face some:at peculi>1 b on ! :ole he _h %[n himself v effici5t & att5tive4 ,z = 8 skill 9 driv+ x 0 unrivall$1 ! re9s c\ld n h be5 9 bett] h&s4 ,aft] ?is %ort int]ruption1 !y kept on _! way )\t slack5+ an in/ant1 not)/&+ m ?an "o turn ?r\gh ! w9d+ /reets1 & at l5g? arriv$ at a place plant$ ) trees1 :]e ! c>riage /opp$ be=e a flight ( /eps lead+ to an oak5 door adorn$ ) a massive brass knock]4 ,"s "o 0 evid5tly wat*+ = !m1 = ! door in/antly flew op54 ,fleurange caught ! glimpse ( a bright light & _m =ms6 ,h] c\s9 ha/5$ to aid h] 9 alight+4 ,confus$ voices 7 audible1 all hav+ a cordial acc5t ( welcome4 ,a /rong h& support$ ,fleurange z %e asc5d$ ! six /one /eps & ent]$ ! passage4 ,a tall woman dress$ 9 gray1 & we>+ a cap trimm$ ) fl[]s1 approa*$ & embrac$ h]4 8,x is my turn n[60 said a deep & sonor\s voice1 8= ,i am h] uncle40 ,fleurange rais$ h] eyes t[>d a noble c\nt5ance :i* _h too "y a look to be cr[n$ ) su* :ite hair1 & h] uncle embrac$ h]1 murmur+ 9 a s(t5$ tone ! "n ( ,m>g>et4 ,beside him /ood a lovely "y girl1 grave & blonde1 :ile ano!r1 fair z h] si/] b y\ng]1 dive/$ ,fleurange ( ! heavy fur cloak & unti$ h] bonnet4 ,a boy ( sev5 ye>s ran out into ! /reet to aid 8 bro!r1 & a little girl ( f\r or five clung to h] "m's skirts1 look+ curi\sly1 b ) delight1 at ! /range visitor4 ,fleurange1 dazzl$ by ! lights1 & confus$ by ! v cordiality #hag ( h] reception1 0 incapable ( utt]+ a ^w1 b h] l>ge eyes1 full ( te>s1 7 m expressive ?an any words1 & ! unusual brilliancy ( h] complexion1 ow+ to ! ke5 night air1 & h] long tresses fall+ ov] h] %\ld]s :5 h] bonnet 0 remov$1 gave h] an unusually /rik+ appe>ance :i* w\ld h conciliat$ ! mo/ malevol5t4 ,h[1 !n1 mu/ %e h be5 reg>d$ by ^? s ready to welcome h] he>tily8 ,!y l$ h]1 triumphantly1 z x 71 into a spaci\s draw+-room :i* 0 /ill m dazzl+4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! ap>tm5t /ood a tree brilliantly illum9at$ & hung ) toys1 fl[]s1 jewels1 & fruit ( all k9ds4 ,two *&eli]s add$ _! light to t ( ! illum9at$ tree1 "u "o ( :i* half a doz5 *ildr5 7 ga!r$ ar\nd a table load$ ) cakes4 ,sev]al "y ladies1 z well z o!rs :o 7 old]1 7 gr\p$ "h & !re4 ,9 %ort1 ,fleurange sudd5ly f\nd h]self1 & = ! fir/ "t 9 h] life1 9 ! mid/ ( :at seem$ to h] a v brilliant reunion1 9 :i* all ! faces1 ev5 ^? ( h] ho/s1 7 /range4 ,! lea/ timid w\ld h be5 disconc]t$1 & ,fleurange 0 completely aba%$4 ,! lady 9 gray ) a cap trimm$ ) fl[]s1 :om %e suppos$ to be h] aunt1 took h] by ! h&1 & ha/ily l$ h] back into ! passage1 & !nce into a small p>lor light$ by a s+le lamp4 ,9 cross+ ! hall1 !y met ,fleurange's "y guide4 8,is %e ill8 ,does %e ne$ any?+80 he ask$ 9 a k9d & eag] tone4 8,yes1 %e ne$s re/10 & ) ?is reply ,madame ,dorn?al %ut ! door 9 h] son's face4 ,fleurange sat d[n & brea!d m freely4 ,hi!rto %e _h be5 unable n only to utt] a ^w1 b ev5 to collect h] ?\ghts4 ,n[1 ?anks to ! quiet room1 %e at once grew calm1 & 9 a few m9utes felt q recov]$4 ,%e 0 "y & vigor\s4 ,%e _h sc>cely felt ! fatigue ( ! j\rney1 & x 0 n 9 h] nature to yield long to emotion & emb>rassm5t1 especially :5 9 ! dep?s ( h] he>t %e felt s happy6 ,_h n a s+le glance1 quick z a fla%1 suffic$ to dissipate ! burd5 :i* weigh$ on h] he>t1 & to light x up ) a transport ( joy & hope8 ,h] uncle's voice1 ! words he murmur$ z he embrac$ h]1 8,o ,m>g>et1 is x y80 gave h] a ?rill2 !n ! s(t glances ( ^? fair "y girls1 ! sight ( ! *ildr5 ga!r$ "u ! ,*ri/mas-tree1 ev5 ! abrupt att5tions ( h] "y c\s9--all gave h] a delici\s s5sation ( safety1 an assurance ( protection :i* 9 h] mom5ts ( desolation %e _h desir$ m ?an joy or happ9ess4 ,%e rais$ h] head1 & look$ at h] aunt1 :o /ood sil5tly reg>d+ h]4 ,! latt] 0 decid$ly ugly--a/oni%+ly s1 yet ev5 be=e %e spoke or smil$ !re 0 an expression m desirable ?an beauty visibly impr9t$ on h] face1 o!rwise devoid ( all *>m--an expression ( intellig5ce & k9dness4 8,rema9 "h p]fectly quiet1 w y80 said ,madame ,dorn?al1 tutoyant ,fleurange z if %e _h kn[n h] f *ildhood4#afj 8,!re1 look at ! clock2 a qu>t] ( an h\r w be suffici5t4 ,d n try to talk1 only li/5 to me4 ,y are at home1 y mu/ #hah und]/&3 rememb] t4 ,no ?anks are necess>y4 ,y are "o ( our *ildr54 ,we _h five3 n[ we h six4 ,x 0 ,clem5t1 my olde/ son1 :o w5t to meet y1 because 8 fa!r c\ld n leave ! *ildr5 ?is ev5+4 ,y saw ,hilda & ,cl>a at y\r arrival1 z well z ! two little ones1 ,fritz & ,frida1 :o 7 also !re to receive y4 ,!re is ,gabrielle besides3 t is all4 ,y\r uncle has m\rn$ s mu* = 8 poor si/] ,m>g>et6 ,n[ he has f\nd h] aga91 x is a happy day = u all60 ,fleurange quietly wip$ away h] te>s )\t reply+4 ,j !n "s "o knock$ at ! door4 8,:o is !re80 8,x is ,i40 ,x 0 ,clem5t ) a cup ( c(fee1 :i*1 at h] aunt's injunction1 ,fleurange drank ) docility4 8,w y n[ g up to y\r room = ! night1 or w y return to ! draw+-room among ! o!rs80 ,fleurange repli$ )\t any hesitation3 8,i pref] to g back to ! draw+-room & see !m all1 at once40 ,a pleasant smile light$ up ,madame ,dorn?al's face4 8,i l y v mu*1 ,gabrielle1 n because y are h&some1 t has no?+ to d ) x2 ,i %\ld love y q z mu* 7 x o!rwise2 b because !re is s mu* simplicity ab\t y--:i* is q to my ta/e4 ,n[1 let me see3 x is elev5 o'clock1 our fri5ds are go+ to take _! *ildr5 home1 & our y\nge/ are go+ to b$4 ,z to ! re/ ( u1 we %all pres5tly g to ! ,midnight ,mass1 & n sup till our return4 ,make y\r own *oice--to foll[ ! *ildr5's example1 or g ) u40 8,oh6 ) y1 ) y60 cri$ ,fleurange4 8,pray1 take me to *ur*2 ,i am nei!r feeble nor fatigu$40 8,& yet y are fatigu$10 repli$ ,madame ,dorn?al1 8only y d n yet feel x4 ,b z x w d y no h>m1 y %all d z y wi%4 ,s save y\r /r5g?1 & d n return n[ to ! draw+-room4 ,y c rema9 "h & wait = me40 ,%e left ! room1 & ,fleurange rema9$ :]e %e 01 happy to obey su* k9d ord]s )\t any resi/ance4 ,five m9utes aft]1 ! door op5$4 ,x 0 ,clem5t aga91 hold+ 8 little bro!r by ! h&1 & c>ry+ 8 "y si/] 9 8 arms4 8,fritz & ,frida wi% to bid y good-night10 he said4 ,! little boy timidly approa*$4 ,fleurange imm$iately spoke to him 9 t language :i* all *ildr5 und]/&1 & :i* c only be le>n$ & spok5 by ^? :o love !m3 he 0 spe$ily reassur$4 ,%e !n took ,frida1 & kiss$ h] blue eyes1 :i*1 :ile look+ at h] ) surprise1 began to close4 ,:5 %e gave ! *ild back to h] bro!r1 %e 0 asleep1 & he bore h] away )\t awak5+ h]1 hold+ h] ) an ease t %[$ h[ accu/om$ he 0 to ! c>e4 ,8 little bro!r foll[$ him out ( ! room4 ,half an h\r ( sil5t repose succe$$ ?is int]ruption4 ,x 0 m b5eficial to ,fleurange ?an sleep1 :i* /rong excitem5t kept h] f feel+ ! ne$ (4 ,at ! end ( t "t1 ,madame ,dorn?al reappe>$ ) h] two daught]s4 ,clem5t & 8 fa!r 7 wait+ = !m 9 ! passage4 ,!y set (f by />light on foot1 = ! *ur* 0 ne>4 ,!y 7 all sil5t & ?\ghtful1 = ! *ildr5's fe/ival _h n made !m =getful ( ! solemnity ( ?is great night4 ,9 *ur*1 once m 9 *ur*1 ,fleurange felt1 z %e knelt d[n1 #hai t h] ov]burd5$ he>t c\ld n[ f9d relief1 & :5 solemn1 h>moni\s1 & accordant voices made ! magnific5t ar*es res\nd ) une>?ly *ants1 :i* seem$ to be ! spontane\s expression ( univ]sal pray]1 ! "y girl b[$ h] head /ill l[]3 all ! joy & gratitude ( h] he>t ov]fl[$ 9 sweet te>s & f]v5t pray]s ( ?anksgiv+4 ,:5 ,mass 0 ov]1 "o voice1 :i* surpass$ ! re/--a voice sweet & manly--inton$ beside h] ! ,psalm ,laudate ,dom9um4 ,%e involunt>ily jo9$ 9 ! /ra91 & ! two voices seem$ = an in/ant to =m b "o4 ,:5 %e turn$ ar\nd1 %e saw t ?is s+] 0 h] c\s91 ,clem5t ,dorn?al4 ,v4 ,:5 a fri5dly h& aids a %ipwreck$ travell] 9 rea*+ ! %ore1 8 fir/ impulse is to express 8 b\ndless gratitude4 ,re/ is sweet1 ev5 on ! s&1 to him :o has j escap$ ! p]ils ( ! ocean2 b if he f9ds no place ( refuge on ! %ore1 if 8 only hope ( an asylum is ! vague glimm] ( "s di/ant beacon1 he is tempt$ to d\bt 8 /r5g? to rea* ! half-se5 light1 & if x w really prove a hav54 ,su* _h be5 ! mixture ( gratitude & appreh5sion ! poor orphan felt ! day %e accept$ f ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e ! hospitality ( ! blue *amb]1 & x did n leave h] ! :ole "t ( h] /ay 9 t fir/ h>bor ( safety4 ,b to-day1 r\s$ f h] slumb]s by ! m]ry ,*ri/mas *imes1 h] fir/ ?\ght 03 8,?ank ,god1 ,i h arriv$ at port02 & %e rose f h] spaci\s c\* eag] to beg9 h] new life4 ,%e began ! day by writ+ to ,mademoiselle ,joseph9e4 ,h] old fri5d mu/ be in=m$ ( h] happ9ess be=e %e c\ld ent] ^u its enjoym5t4 ,x seem$ only a debt ( gratitude to %>e ) h] all h] new & pleas+ impressions4 ,%e also wrote to ,madre ,maddal5a3 %e mu/ )\t any delay l9k all ! fri5ds & joys ( ! pa/ ) h] pres5t happ9ess & truly trans=m$ life4 ,h] aunt1 9 assur+ h] ! previ\s ev5+ %e 0 among h] own--t is1 at home--seem$ to h con/itut$ h]1 z by magic1 a *ild ( ! h\se4 ,ev]y?+ ar\nd h] 0 new & some:at /range1 b ev]y?+ pleas$ h] z if naturally con=m$ to h] ta/es2 & yet ! walls ( h] room1 hung ) sombre colors1 ! old press ( c>v$ wood1 :i* easily conta9$ h] limit$ w>drobe1 ! high-back$ *airs rang$ ar\nd1 ! antique bureau 9 "o corn]1 & 9 ! o!r a great monum5tal /ove1 ! spectral aspect ( :i* alone 0 surpris+--all ?is might easily h (f5d$ an eye accu/om$ to ! smil+ magnific5ce ( ,italy1 b n an object 9 ! h\se seem$ capable ( imp>t+ any sad impressions4 ,! ^w welcome appe>$ inscrib$ on e side1 z on all faces1 & 9 ?is sweet atmosph]e %e in/9ctively felt t ! mat]ial com=t 0 only a type ( ! m5tal fre$om mu* m necess>y ?an ! o!r to ! happ9ess ( life4 8,y mu/ n dress 9 black today1 ,gabrielle10 said h] two fair c\s9s1 z !y ent]$ h] *amb] = ! ?ird "t s9ce %e rose an h\r be=e1 be>+ a basket :i* conta9$ g>m5ts simil> to #hbj _! own4 8,:y n80 said ,fleurange1 some:at a/oni%$4 8,d y n "k t1 9 ,g]many1 m\rn+ is laid aside on great fe/ivals80 repli$ ,cl>a1 ! y\ng] ( ! two4 8,y mu/ dress l u to-day1 z y w always d :5 ! "t = ?is sad m\rn+ is ov]40 ,! eld] ( ! two si/]s notic$ t h] c\s9 made no reply3 %e approa*$ h] & said affectionately3 8,excuse ,cl>a if %e has di/ress$ y4 ,%e is s gay & happy h]self1 t %e _c compreh5d mis=tune & sadness40 8,i d n wi% to rem9d h] ( !m to-day10 said ,fleurange1 8& w d z %e reque/s4 ,b y1 de> ,hilda10 cont9u$ %e--look+ ) admiration at h] c\s9's gold5 locks & grave br[1 :i* a que5's diadem w\ld h suit$1 or ! aureola ( a sa9t--8are y n z gay & happy z y\r si/]80 8,yes1 z happy10 said ,hilda1 8b n z gay40 ,aft] "s explanations1 ,fleurange con=m$ to h] c\s9s' wi%es4 ,b :51 be=e d9n]1 ! beautiful ,hilda1 clo!d 9 :ite1 br\ght a g>l& l t %e wore h]self & wi%$ to place x on h] head1 %e object$3 8,z to ?is g>l&1 ,hilda1 y mu/ excuse me f we>+ x40 8,:y s80 8,because ,i h nev] worn any ornam5t ( ! k9d3 because1 aft] all1 ,i _c & d n wi% to =get ,i am a poor orphan1 :o %\ld n dream ( adorn+ h]self1 or m+l+ 9 ! _w40 8,b1 ,gabrielle1 y mu/ "k we only adorn ourselves to celebrate at home ! great annual fe/ivals1 & we nev] m+le 9 ! _w40 8,nev]8 ,b !n1 :y we> fl[]s )\t any reason80 8,x is n )\t a reason4 ,my fa!r likes u to we> ! fl[]s ( ! season at e fea/4 ,?is poor wrea? y h refus$1 ,gabrielle1 look at x3 x is1 l m9e1 ( holly1 reflect+ ! brightness ( ,*ri/mas1 ) its %9+ leaves & b]ries r$ z coral4 ,!re1 see if x is n becom+ 9 y\r rav5 hair80 ,z %e spoke1 ,hilda held ! wrea? ov] h] c\s9's head3 at t in/ant ,cl>a appe>$1 & hesitation 0 no long] possible4 ,%e in/antly took h] si/]'s place3 ! bright leaves & r$ b]ries 7 plac$ l a cr[n on ,fleurange's br[1 :o laugh$ & only made a feeble resi/ance1 :ile ! mirror reflect$ ! =ms ( ! ?ree "y girls--z graceful a picture z ev] haunt$ an arti/'s dreams4 8,!re10 cri$ ,cl>a1 8y are bo? beautiful--"o fair z ! day & ! o!r brilliant z night4 ,& ,i10 cont9u$ %e1 arrang+ h] long curls1 among :i* holly leaves 7 also tw9$--8let me see :at ,i resemble myself40 8,a fl[]1 a />1 de> ,cl>a3 ev]y?+ t is be/ wor? gaz+ at by day or night10 said ,fleurange affectionately4 ,%e pref]r$ ! eld] ( ! two si/]s1 b !re 0 an irresi/ible grace ab\t ! o!r1 :om %e c\ld n help c>ess+ ) h] eyes & tones1 z if %e 7 a *ild4 8,ah6 t is *>m+1 poetic1 & v applicable6 ,?ank y1 ,c\s9 ,gabrielle4 ,i w pres5tly ask our poet to div9e my emblems4 ,we %all see if he agrees ) y40 8,if our poet is 9 a fit ( ab/raction1 y mu/ ask "s "o else :o c]ta9ly w n be10 said ,hilda4 ,cl>a blu%$4 8,come1 come60 said %e1 8let u talk no long] ab\t #hba me1 b g d[n4 ,!re is ,frida com+ = u4 ,!y h d\btless all arriv$40 ,& tak+ h] little si/] by ! h&1 %e ran (f1 sc>cely t\*+ ! massive balu/rade z %e flew d[n ! /airs4 8,y did n tell me y 7 expect+ visitors10 said ,fleurange4 8,only "s fri5ds & relatives4 ,s9ce my ,uncle ,he9ri* lo/ 8 wife1 he & 8 son h tak5 _! ,*ri/mas d9n] ) u4 ,! family =m]ly assembl$ at 8 h\se4 ,y are go+ to make 8 acqua9tance1 & t ( our f9e c\s9 ,felix4 ,! re/ are our fri5ds1 & w soon be y\rs40 ,hilda paus$4 8,y d\btless "k t ,hansfelt is my fa!r's fri5d1 & 0 ! companion ( 8 y\?80 %e cont9u$ at l5g?4 8,hansfelt60 exclaim$ ,fleurange4 8,:at6 ,k>l ,hansfelt1 ! great poet80 ,we h already rem>k$ t ,fleurange p]fectly und]/ood h] "m's native tongue4 ,! poems ( ! p]son j m5tion$ 7 suffici5tly celebrat$ at t "t = h] to be famili> ) !m1 & ev5 "k "s ( !m by he>t4 8,& he is y\r fri5d8 ,& %all ,i see him80 8,yes10 repli$ ,hilda1 8y w see him (t54 ,& y w also see10 %e add$1 z if eag] to *ange ! subject1 8a "y arti/ :o is beg9n+s be q popul>4 ,8 "n is ,julian ,/e9b]g1 & he is a fri5d ( ,ov]beck's4 ,i w leave ,cl>a to introduce him to y40 ,a significant smile accompani$ ! la/ words1 & ,fleurange1 compreh5d+1 or ne>ly s1 ! /ate ( affairs1 desc5d$ ) h] c\s9 into ! l>ge draw+-room1 :i*1 z well z ! d9+-room1 0 on ! gr\nd floor4 ,! h\se ,m4 ,ludwig ,dorn?al inhabit$ is probably no long] /&+4 ,mod]n improvem5ts h swept away1 "o by "o1 ^? old h\ses 9 all our cities to :i* "t _h giv5 an aspect too mu* at v>iance ) ! ta/es & requirem5ts ( a new g5]ation4 ,ev5 at ! p]iod 9 :i* our /ory op5s--t is1 9 #ahbd--! h\se ( :i* we are speak+ already began to be po9t$ out z ! ,old ,mansion--! "n1 p> excell5ce1 by :i* x 0 kn[n 9 ! city4 ,b1 z x 0 spaci\s & commodi\s1 its situation quiet & retir$1 & x _h a l>ge g>d5 :i* all ! w9d[s on "o side ov]look$1 x 0 admirably adapt$ to ! pr(essor's /udi\s habits4 ,! picturesque color x _h acquir$ ) age 0 also q to 8 ta/e1 &1 above all1 z x 0 "h ,ludwig ,dorn?al pass$ ! fir/ ye>s ( 8 m>ri$ life1 & :]e 8 *ildr5 7 born1 no?+ 9 ! _w w\ld h induc$ him to leave x1 & on ?is po9t !y 7 all agre$4 ,! ,old ,mansion 0 de> to ^? :o inhabit$ x1 z well z to all :o frequ5t$ x1 & e "o1 l ,fleurange1 utt]$ m or less f]v5tly ^! words1 :i* are always va9ly repeat$ 9 ?is _w :5 our faculties are all = an in/ant 9 a /ate ( happy equilibrium3 8,x is good = u to be "h3 let u set up our tab]nacle1 & "h rema940 ,?is impression1 x may be suppos$1 0 n :olly ow+ to ! ext]ior aspect ( ! ,old ,mansion4 ,!re 0 a h>mony betwe5 x & its occupants2 &1 ) v>i\s results1 ?is effect is produc$ almo/ ev]y:]e4 ,inanimate objects seem to imbibe & communicate some?+ ( ! life t passes ar\nd !m1 & ?is language1 ?\gh sil5t1 is1 to ^? :o he$ x1 a s\rce ( g5u9e revelation4 ,:5 ,fleurange ent]$ ! draw+-room1 %e p]ceiv$ h] ,uncle #hbb ,ludwig 0 r impati5tly await+ h]1 = ! mom5t %e appe>$ he advanc$1 &1 tak+ h] by ! h&1 l$ h] to ! o!r end ( ! ap>tm5t1 :]e /ood a g5tleman ^: features bore "s resemblance to 8 own2 b ) s diff]5t an expression1 t ! lik5ess1 :i* at fir/ 0 app>5t1 grew less & less z ! two bro!rs 7 bett] kn[n4 8,?is is our si/] ,m>g>et's daught]10 said ,ludwig to ! bank]4 8,%e is d\bly y\r niece n[1 = ,i h adopt$ h] z my *ild40 ,m4 ,he9ri* ,dorn?al b[$ & cordially embrac$ ! "y girl1 b he c\ld n resi/ say+3 8,ano!r daught]1 :5 y h ?ree already1 is a great addition40 ,?is cool & unpleasant rem>k disconc]t$ ,fleurange1 & %e _h n recov]$ f h] pa9ful s5sation ( emb>rassm5t :5 a "y man ( r a f9e figure approa*$ & (f]$ h] 8 arm4 ,fleurange look$ at him ) an air ( a/oni%m5t4 ,%e _h nev] be5 to a l>ge d9n]-p>ty1 & knew no?+ ( ! usages common to all c\ntries on su* an occasion4 ,%e slightly retreat$1 &1 op5+ h] l>ge eyes1 said3 8,:o are y1 monsieur1 & :]e d y wi% to conduct me80 ,?is "q & movem5t caus$ a g5]al smile ar\nd h]1 9 :i* %e saw h] ,uncle ,ludwig jo91 & ) t simplicity :i* 0 h] greate/ *>m %e began to laugh h]self1 & s innoc5tly1 t he :o _h involunt>ily caus$ ?is little sc5e exclaim$ half al\d3 8,?is is truly ! mo/ *>m+ piece ( ru/icity ,i ev] met )20 & !n1 b[+ to h] ) mock gravity1 & an air at once gallant & bant]+1 he said3 8,mademoiselle1 my "n is ,felix ,dorn?al3 ,i h ! honor ( be+ y\r c\s91 & ,i (f] y my arm to conduct y to ! d9+-room2 b ,i ackn[l$ge !re w\ld h be5 m propriety 9 fir/ mak+ u acqua9t$ ) ea* o!r40 ,fleurange1 blu%+ & smil+1 accept$ ! arm (f]$ h]1 &1 once seat$ at table beside ?is new c\s91 & fre$ f ! emb>rassm5t ( ?is little incid5t1 %e look$ ar\nd & began to enjoy h] novel position4 ,0 x really h] own self1 :o rec5tly felt s isolat$8 ,%e :o _h /ood face to face ) want & ab&onm5t8 ,c\ld %e be ! same p]son n[1 surr\nd$ by num]\s relatives1 a memb] ( a l>ge family1 feel+ h]self belov$ by all1 & lov+ all 9 return--yes1 all1 except+ ! c\s9 seat$ beside h]1 :o caus$ h] involunt>y confusion2 & yet he _h j said "s words to h] 9 ,italian1 pron\nc$ ) s pure an acc5t t %e exp]i5c$ a lively s5sation ( surprise & joy1 = ,italy 0 h] native l&--h] own c\ntry almo/1 left only a few mon?s previ\s = ! fir/ "t4 ,b h] c\s9's words embodi$ a complim5t to :i* %e did n "k h[ to reply1 & :5 %e rais$ h] eyes t[>d him %e met a look t disconc]t$ h] /ill m4 ,%e !re=e only utt]$ a few words 9 return1 & !n sil5tly resum$ h] exam9ation ( ! company1 beg9n+ ) h] ,uncle ,ludwig4 ,z to him1 %e ?\ght %e _h nev] se5 a nobl] & sweet] face4 ,x 0 impossible n to be /ruck by ! contra/ 9 ?is respect betwe5 him & 8 wife1 :i* mu/ h be5 ev5 m /rik+ 9 _! y\? ?an n[4 ,:ile %e 0 dwell+ on ?is ?\ght1 %e met h] aunt's eye re/+ on h] = a mom5t1 & saw h] smile4 ,t look #hbc & smile seem$ to answ] h]1 & give a clue to ! my/]y1 = !y reveal$ ! traits t con/itute ! inde/ructible bond ( g5u9e sympa?y4 ,beauty adds no?+ to su* *>act]i/ics1 or at lea/ only a *>m ! he>t disreg>ds1 & :i* ev5 ! eye soon ceases to dwell on1 = !y :o are capable ( lov+ a s\l soon love ! =m1 :atev] x may be1 9 :i* x is clo!d4 ,! only "o ( ! *ildr5 :o _h n inh]it$ ! beauty ( ! ,dorn?als 0 ,clem5t1 :o look$ m l 8 "m ?an ! re/4 ,he _h ! same ugl9ess & ! same smile1 & yet1 z he 0 tall1 sl5d]1 active1 & robu/1 8 =m1 )\t be+ elegant1 0 n devoid ( grace1 & :5 8 ?ick hair 0 ?r[n back1 ! %ape ( 8 =ehead gave a m>k$ "* to 8 face1 & 8 look 01 9 fla%es1 expressive1 decid$1 & intellig5t4 ,x 0 a/oni%+1 !re=e1 to f9d "y ,dorn?al s app>5tly incapable ( self-ass]tion3 ! m s because he possess$ great aptitude = ! arts & sci5ces1 & z a /ud5t he /ood 9 ! highe/ rank4 ,b x seem$ to be an ef=t = him to conv]se1 & he 0 s absolutely sil5t 9 ! draw+-room t 8 fri5ds habitually avoid$ speak+ to him4 ,else:]e x 0 diff]5t4 ,8 fa!r f\nd x difficult to conceal ! secret pref]5ce he felt = 8 elde/ son1 & ! affectionate pride ) :i* he reg>d$ him 0 manife/ 9 8 looks on all occasions1 9 spite ( himself4 ,& ,clem5t's "m %[$ a confid5ce 9 him almo/ /range1 consid]+ 8 y\?1 & (t5 seem$ m dispos$ to consult ?an direct him4 ,z to 8 bro!rs & si/]s1 !y idoliz$ him & 7 con/antly recurr+ to him2 he _h a rem$y = e difficulty1 a means = e end1 & no?+ exhau/$ 8 pati5ce4 ,9 spite ( ?is1 z we h said1 he sc>cely attract$ any att5tion 9 company4 ,we c !re=e und]/& :y ,fleurange1 9 cont9u+ h] inspection1 did n /op long to consid] h] c\s91 b1 on ! contr>y1 direct$ all h] att5tion to a p]son at 8 side ^: face 0 s+ul>ly rem>kable4 ,he 0 a man ab\t fifty ye>s old1 p]haps old]1 = 8 bald head1 gray be>d1 & pale face1 m>k$ by sickness1 %[$ he 0 no long] "y4 ,b a some?+ indef9able attract$ att5tion1 & induc$ p to inquire 8 "n1 & ! "n seem$ s mu* 9 h>mony ) 8 c\nt5ance t1 :5 kn[n1 x 0 n unusual to he> ! exclamation3 8,s _h ,i pictur$ him to myself40 ,su*1 9 fact1 0 t ( ,fleurange :51 9 reply to h] "q1 h] c\s9 ,felix told h] 8 "n 0 ,hansfelt4 8,k>l ,hansfelt60 %e repeat$ = ! second "t2 8is x he8--:at6 is t he80 8,yes1 my fair c\s91 he himself10 repli$ ,felix 9 a mock+ tone4 8,9 tru?1 ,i ought to consid] myself =tunate 9 hav+ at l5g? f\nd a subject ( conv]sation t c int]e/ y1 b ,i did n ?9k ( be+ "u obligations to old ,hansfelt60 8,b is x n natural to reg>d a celebrat$ man ) int]e/1 & "o s ju/ly celebrat$ z he80 said %e1 turn+ h] eyes once m t[>d h] c\s94 ,b %e l[]$ !m imm$iately1 = ! look fa/5$ on h] 0 m displeas+ ?an any %e _h yet met--a look express+ at once imp]t95t admiration & entire want ( k9dness4 ,%e wi%$1 nev]!less1 to cont9ue ! conv]sation1 & timidly said3 8,no "o c d5y t he is a poet ^: "n is famili> to #hbd e "o1 & ^: songs are 9 e memory40 8,z = me10 repli$ ,felix ,dorn?al1 8,i am n fond ( rhym/]s2 ?is "o is p>ticul>ly disagreeable to me2 & 8 approa*+ dep>ture does n at all afflict me40 8,is he go+ away80 said ,fleurange4 8,yes1 x seems he has be5 (f]$ a place at ! c\rt ( ----1 ,i h>dly "k :at position1 b "o t w all[ him to fully gratify 8 ta/e = old books1 & at ! same "t--a ?+ by no means to be disda9$1 ev5 by a poet--give him ample means ( livelihood4 ,he has suff]$ sweet viol5ce1 & 9 a %ort "t we %all be depriv$ ( ! honor ( receiv+ him )9 our walls--= ev] depriv$1 x seems1 = ! k9d pr9ce1 :o is tak+ him away1 insi/s on 8 n quitt+ 8 po/40 ,fleurange made no reply3 h] glance _h j fall5 on h] c\s9 ,hilda1 :o 0 suffici5tly ne> to he> ! conv]sation1 b n en\gh s to be able to take any "p 9 x4 ,%e saw h] sudd5ly /oop d[n to pick up a fl[] j fall5 f h] h&1 & :5 %e rose up !re 0 a lively color 9 h] face4 ,?is 0 a natural consequ5ce ( ! movem5t %e _h j made1 b :at 0 less s 0 ! pal5ess :i* gradually succe$$1 & ! trembl+ ( h] h& :5 %e endeavor$ to raise a glass ( wat] to h] lips4 ,fleurange 0 obs]v+ ?is ) a vague uneas9ess1 :5 h] att5tion 0 sudd5ly call$ away by a "q h] ,uncle ,ludwig address$ to a "y man seat$ at ,cl>a's side4 ,?is "q l$ to a reply :i* mom5t>ily depriv$ ,fleurange ( ! p[] ( ?9k+ ( any?+ else4 8,/e9b]g10 ! pr(essor said1 8look at my niece1 & tell me if y c see ! resemblance spok5 (40 ,! "y arti/ turn$ t[>d ,fleurange1 & look$ at h] ) an att5tion t1 till n[1 _h be5 exclusively absorb$ by 8 fair neighbor4 ,all at once he exclaim$3 8,yes1 c]ta9ly2 ,i rememb]1 & ,i see ,c\nt ,george 0 "r4 ,t is truly ,cordelia h]self be=e u60 ,e eye 0 turn$ t[>d ,fleurange1 & x 0 h] turn to blu%4 ,b :y did %e ?us tremble f head to foot8 ,:at 7 ! m+l$ remembrances1 sweet & poignant1 t 7 sudd5ly recall$ by ! "n ( ,cordelia8 ,( c\rse x 0 natural t %e %\ld be affect$ by he>+ h] fa!r's la/ "w m5tion$--t picture connect$ ) s _m pa9ful associations4 ,on ! o!r h&1 x 0 t same picture :i* enabl$ h] uncle to f9d h]1 & n[1 appreciat+ m ?an ev] ! ext5t ( ?is happ9ess1 x 0 p]haps natural t ! "n ( h] unkn[n b5efactor1 sudd5ly pron\nc$ 9 h] pres5ce1 %\ld inspire ?is lively & inexpressible emotion--b 0 ?is all8 ,h[ev] t might be1 %e rema9$ ! re/ ( ! ev5+ tr\bl$ & absorb$ 9 ! same ?\ght4 ,%e _h n1 !n1 be5 deceiv$4 ,x 0 really ! /rang] %e _h se5 9 ! /udio :o n[ own$ ! picture1 = he n only knew %e s]v$ h] fa!r z a model1 b said ! lik5ess 0 p]fect4 ,& 8 "n 0 ,c\nt ,george6 ,c\nt8 ,!n he 0 a man ( high rank8 ,:at 0 8 o!r "n8 ,:]e did he reside8 ,& 0 he /ill 9 ?is city8 ,fleurange wi%$ to give utt]ance to ^! que/ions1 b an inv9cible emb>rassm5t re/ra9$ h]1 & ! ev5+ pass$ )\t #hbe be+ able to br+ ! conv]sation back to ?is subject4 ,?is curiosity ar\s$1 b only imp]fectly satisfi$1 left a k9d ( uneas9ess :i* %e reproa*$ h]self = z a fault & a want ( gratitude1 :51 be=e fall+ asleep t night1 %e recall$ all t _h signaliz$ ! day :5 = ! fir/ "t %e celebrat$ 9 ! mid/ ( h] own relatives ! great & memorable fe/ival ( ,*ri/mas4 ,,vi4 ,f\r mon?s _h pass$ away1 & spr+ _h return$4 ,x 0 n[ ! eve ( ,cl>a's m>riage & ,hansfelt's dep>ture1 & ^! two ev5ts div]sely preoccupi$ all :o liv$ 9 ! ,old ,mansion4 ,fleurange 0 lean+ ov] h] balcony1 all[+ h] ?\ghts to w&] at w1 b ?is rev]ie 0 by no means melan*oly4 ,%e felt v happy 9 spite ( ! ideas :i* vaguely cross$ h] m9d at times1 l phantoms %e c\ld n grasp4 ,! v]nal air c>ess$ h] *eeks1 & ! sun gaily light$ up ! old furniture 9 h] *amb]4 ,%e look$ complac5tly ar\nd1 & gave h]self ,up to a sweet & ov]p[]+ s5sation ( com=t4 ,all at once1 )\t any app>5t cause1 )\t any p>ticul> reason = ?is new impression1 a pi]c+ & bitt] ?\ght replac$ all ^! delici\s rev]ies3 8,if ,i _h to leave ?is place = ev]1 z ,i h left all ! o!rs60 %e said to h]self ) sudd5 angui%1 & = "s mom5ts %e c\ld n repress ! fe>ful ?\ght4 ,%e cov]$ h] eyes ) h] h&1 & endeavor$ to %ake (f ! k9d ( nightm>e :i* _h seiz$ h]4 ,%e 0 /ill 9 ?is attitude :5 %e he>d a voice "u h] balcony1 ! s\nd ( :i* 0 m disagreeable to h] ?an any o!r4 8,if ,i 7 a poet10 said ! voice1 8or if ,i only knew "s ( _! effusions1 x w\ld be a suitable "t to quote ,%akespe>e3 #8,oh6 t ,i 7 a glove ^u t h&6' & s =?4 ,prompt me1 ,clem5t3 ,i "k ,italian well1 b v little ,engli%40 ,^! words 7 address$ to h] by h] c\s9 ,felix ,dorn?al1 :o 0 9 ! g>d5 ) ,clem5t1 & _h /opp$ b5ea? h] balcony4 ,! latt] _h 8 head ca/ d[n1 b ,felix1 z usual1 gaz$ at h] ) ! admiration he _h display$ f ! v1 fir/ day--:i* 0 ! only disagreeable & annoy+ ?+ %e _h kn[n b5ea? h] uncle's ro(4 ,b !n1 %e seldom saw ,felix4 ,! company t assembl$ two or ?ree times a mon? 9 ! pr(essor's draw+-room 0 n mu* to ! ta/e ( 8 nephew1 & if he _h come (t5] s9ce ,fleurange's arrival1 he seldom _h an opportunity ( conv]s+ ) h]1 = %e avoid$ him ) a c>e 9 proportion to ! increas+ av]sion %e felt = him4 ,felix _h1 nev]!less1 all ! advantage a f9e figure & ! mann]s ( ! _w conf]1 ) suffici5t k on v>i\s subjects to appe> well-in=m$1 & coolness & assurance en\gh to direct a conv]sation s z to %9e 9 x4 ,x might1 !re=e1 seem surpris+ t he inspir$ su* a degree ( antipa?y1 especially :51 = ! fir/ "t 9 8 life1 he s]i\sly endeavor$ to produce ! contr>y impression4 ,sympa?y & antipa?y are 9 "p in/9ctive & uncontrollable1 & sometimes !y are :olly inexplicable4 ,!y are bo? exp]i5c$ )\t always kn[+ ! cause1 & sometimes1 lat]1 !y are #hbf trans=m$ & modifi$ to su* a degree z to efface ! fir/ impulse !y inspir$4 ,p]haps x w\ld n be impossible to prove t upright s\ls are less r>ely deceiv$ 9 ?is respect ?an o!rs4 ,h[ev] x may be1 & indep5d5t ( ?is in/9ctive repulsion1 ! antipa?y ,fleurange felt 0 ow+1 among o!r good reasons1 to ! con/ant irony :i* 0 s /rong an +r$i5t 9 ,felix's nature1 z to )] e feel+ ( k9dly impulse or fl[ ( reason ar\nd him4 ,goodness f\nd no attraction 9 8 nature1 & ^? :o conv]s$ ) him almo/ ceas$ to believe 9 x !mselves4 ,he _h n disc]nm5t en\gh to see t ,fleurange 0 "o ( ^? p]sons :o may be w\nd$ by a complim5t z well z by an insult1 & m ?an "o fla% ( h] l>ge eyes 0 necess>y to make him compreh5d x4 ,& :5 he sudd5ly /opp$1 8 sil5ce excit$ anxiety to "k ! cause ( 8 sudd5 preoccupation & :at sombre cl\d enwrapp$ him4 ,"s ins9uat$ ) a nod ( ! head t ,m4 ,he9ri* ,dorn?al's only son %\ld yield ) m res]ve to 8 love = play1 & 8 fa!r _h repeat$ly remon/rat$ ) him on ?is po9t4 ,b z1 ap>t f 8 :ims & irregul>ities1 ,felix _h a rem>kable capacity = comm]cial affairs1 ! bank] 0 bl9dly indulg5t to him1 & (t5 rem>k$ t be+ 8p]fectly satisfi$1 & sure ( 8 son 9 matt]s ( s]i\s import 7mean+ !reby 8 aptitude = bus9ess71 he did n tr\ble himself mu* ab\t ! re/1 & only pati5tly await$ ! epo* :5 ! m>riage ( 8 *oice w\ld lead him back to a m regul> life40 ,x %\ld be add$ t1 = sev]al mon?s1 ! heal? ( ! head ( ! ,dorn?al family _h1 )\t 8 ackn[l$g+ x1 be5 s]i\sly decl9+4 ,! great] "p ( ! bus9ess =m]ly done by himself 0 n[ transact$ by 8 son1 & 8 confid5ce1 or 8 weakness1 9 ?is respect1 increas$ to a degree unsuspect$ by any b him :o 0 its object4 ,! bank] occasionally felt1 ) a return ( 8 =m] cauti\sness1 "s anxiety on ?is po9t1 b ,felix knew h[ to reassure him by a few words1 & he n[ felt only "o desire1 :i* grew /rong] & /rong]--to see 8 son m>ri$1 & settl$ d[n to a life ( great] con=mity ) ! importance ( ! affairs he c\ld transact s skilfully1 & to :i* he _h only to give 8 undivid$ att5tion4 ,he c\ld h wi%$ him to *oose "o ( 8 two c\s9s1 b ,felix did n f9d !m to 8 ta/e1 & (t5 decl>$ t x w\ld n be )9 ! walls ( ! ,old ,mansion he %\ld f9d h] to :om he w\ld sacrifice 8 indep5d5ce4 ,b aft] ,fleurange ent]$ !m he sudd5ly *ang$ 8 tone1 & 8 ill-conceal$ admiration n[ direct$ t[>d h] all ! bank]'s matrimonial hopes respect+ 8 son4 ,we left ,felix b5ea? 8 c\s9's balcony1 8 rid+-:ip 9 h&3 8,away ) poetry1 :i* is n 9 my l9e10 he soon said1 8& deign to li/51 fair c\s91 to ! petition ,i am ab\t to address y 9 humble prose40 ,fleurange1 /ill lean+ on ! balcony1 repli$3 8,i am li/5+40 8,see :at a lovely spr+ day6 ,my horse /&s yond]3 w y n h y\rs saddl$1 & all[ me to ride 9 y\r company80 ,fleurange drew h]self up ) an air ( surprise1 & %ook h] head )\t o!rwise answ]+4 8,no80 said ,felix4 8,no1 c]ta9ly n4 ,h[ c\ld y ?9k ( su* a ?+8 ,& :at claim #hbg h y to become my m5tor80 8,y\r m5tor60 repeat$ ,felix ) a fr[n4 8,i am y\r c\s91 t is all4 ,clem5t (t5 has ! honor ( accompany+ y 9 ?is way1 & ,i %\ld h a %>e 9 8 privileges40 8,y are mi/ak510 said ,fleurange tranquilly3 8,clem5t is my bro!r1 & y are n40 ,! smile habitual to ,felix--a smile at once imp]t95t & satirical1 hov]$ on 8 lips3 8,assur$ly n10 he said2 8t is a title ,i am by no means ambiti\s (1 & am f> f claim+ ( y40 ,fleurange blu%$1 & made no reply1 b1 at a sign f h] c\s9s :o 7 9 ! room1 %e almo/ imm$iately left ! balcony & w5t d[n into ! g>d54 ,clem5t rema9$ motionless dur+ ! prec$+ dialogue1 ) 8 head b5t d[n1 mak+ fl\ri%es on ! s& ) ! /ick 9 8 h&4 8,h] bro!r60 repeat$ ,felix 9 a mock+ tone1 z soon z ,fleurange disappe>$4 8,well1 ,i h no reason to be (f5d$4 ,%e looks ^u y z a boy1 t is q cle>4 ,x is = y to compla91 if ?is does n suit y40 8,x does suit me1 on ! contr>y20 said ,clem5t 9 a decid$ tone4 8,i accept ! title %e gives me1 & ,i "k1 :5 occasion requires x1 h[ to fulfil ! obligations x imposes1 & :5 to claim my rights40 8,rights6 ,:at rights80 8,! "r1 c]ta9ly1 ( protect+ h]6 ,y see1 boy z ,i am1 %e has conf]r$ x on me4 ,x is "o :i* ,i w nev] surr5d]1 & w\ld q will+ly ma9ta9 aga9/ y1 ,felix1 if necess>y40 8,:at s\rce ( inspiration h y drawn f to-day1 my f9e s*ol>8 ,y are n g5]ally s flu5t4 ,inde$1 if y 7 only a few ye>s old]1 ,i %\ld imag9e ! l>ge gray eyes ( our fair1 disda9ful c\s9 _h fasc9at$ y 9 y\r turn40 ,clem5t did n look up2 he nei!r blu%$ nor 0 vex$4 8,felix10 said he1 8,i am only n9ete5 ye>s old1 x is true1 & y are t5 ye>s old]2 b ,i h "o advantage :i* ! y\ng] does n g5]ally possess3 y d n "k me4 ,b ,i10 cont9u$ he1 look+ him full 9 ! face1 8z y are aw>e1 ,i "k y well40 ,at ^! words a black look came ov] ,felix's face1 he bit 8 lips1 & w\ld p]haps h made "s angry reply _h n ! ?ree girls appe>$ at ! end ( ! alley4 ,at ! sight ( !m ,felix abruptly turn$ ar\nd1 &1 leap+ on 8 horse1 gallop$ (f1 slightly wav+ 8 h& to ,julian ,/e9b]g1 :om he met at ! g>d5 gate4 ,fleurange & h] two c\s9s approa*$ to meet ,cl>a's betro!d4 8,i am late10 said he to ,cl>a1 8b y mu/ n ?9k x is my fault4 ,i h be5 deta9$ by an unexpect$ meet+4 ,c\nt ,george is "h40 8,c\nt ,george de ,wald580 said ,clem5t1 8! same "o :o visit$ ! gall]y ab\t a ye> ago80 8,! v "o10 repli$ ,julian2 8& x 0 he :o %[$ u ! beautiful ,cordelia t resembles y s mu*1 mademoiselle10 he add$1 turn+ to ,fleurange4 8,& ! s\rce ( our good luck 9 f9d+ h]10 said ,hilda4 8,b1 s9ce he has se5 y1 ,gabrielle10 said ,cl>a1 8y mu/ "k him40 ,fleurange1 /rangely surpris$1 mov$1 & confus$1 nev]!less repli$ 9 a tol]ably calm tone3 8,i did n "k :o pur*as$ ! picture until ,i came "h40 8,b10 p]si/$ ,cl>a1 8y saw him1 h[ev]80 #hbh 8,yes1 once1 b )\t speak+ to him40 8,9 t case1 y mu/ rememb] him1 = ,julian pret5ds 8 face is ! mo/ rem>kable "o he ev] saw40 8,yes1 8 features are n only f9e10 said ,julian1 8b !re is 9 8 physiognomy & 8 :ole appe>ance some?+--some?+--0 8,/rik+ & noble10 said ,clem5t4 8,yes1 t is true40 8,assur$ly10 repli$ ,julian2 8b t is n all4 ,!re is some?+ extraord9>y ab\t him--h[ %all ,i express x8 h]oic--yes1 t is ! ^w1 he looks l a h]o40 8,( romance80 said ,cl>a4 8,no1 ( hi/ory3 if ,i _h to pa9t a celebrat$ soldi]1 or ! lead] ( "s fam\s exploit1 ,i %\ld *oose him = ! orig9al40 8,& !n1 he is a great lov] ( art10 said ,clem5t4 8,yes10 respond$ ,julian1 8he seems1 inde$1 gift$ 9 e way40 8,& is he go+ to rema9 "h80 said ,cl>a4 8,un=tunately he w n1 = 9 t case he w\ld be at our w$d+1 b he is oblig$ to g to ,/4 ,pet]sburg )\t any delay40 8,:at6 is he a ,russian80 said ,cl>a4 8,no1 n :olly40 8,:at d y mean by t80 8,i mean he is a ,livonian or a native ( ,c\rl&1 ,i d n "k exactly :i*4 ,b he is "o ( ! emp]or's subjects1 & _c trifle ) 8 ord]s1 :i* oblig$ him to leave ,flor5ce sudd5ly1 :]e he 01 & n[ =ces him to keep swiftly on 8 way40 ,! conv]sation took ano!r turn1 ( :i* ,fleurange did n he> a ^w4 ,z soon z %e _h an excuse = leav+ h] c\s9s1 %e return$ to h] *amb]1 :]e %e took a small note-book f h] pocket1 & c>efully inscrib$ !re9 ! "n ( ,c\nt ,george de ,wald54 #afj ,! use ( ! second p]son s+ul>1 indicative ( famili>ity 9 mo/ ,european languages1 has n be5 reta9$ 9 ?is translation4 ---------- ,,! ,,m>tyrdom ,,( ,,/4 ,,agnes4 8,sancta ,agnes6 ora pro nobis40 ,calm %e /ood1 ,an ivory /atue1 yet in/9ct ) life1 ,s /ately 0 t g5tly brea?+ =m ,( grace & dignity s p]fect1 yet ,) all y\?'s pliant s(tness4 ,on h] br[1 ,:ite z ! ocean pe>l :5 fir/ ! waves ,compla9+ ca/ _! treasure on ! %ore1 ,0 /amp$ ! seal ( t creat+ h& ,^: _s dwelt )9 t temple r>e1 ,h] holy virg9 he>t2 & f h] eyes1 ,s\l-lit1 beam$ =? ! spl5dor & ! dep? ,( t in=m+ m9d ^: lights !y 71 ,until y he$$ n _! violet hues1 ,_! la%es long1 or nobly ar*+ br[s4 #hbi ,h] flossy hair 0 color$ l ! sun1 ,h] *eeks 7 opal-t9t$1 l ! hues ,( rosy sunset m+l$ ) ! pure ,s(t paly :it5ess ( ! maid5 moon4 ,h] m\? 0 a pomegranate-fl[]1 ) all ,its crimson sweetness1 & h] r\nd$ *91 ,love's f+] t\*+1 _h impress$ !re9 ,a lovely dimple1 ?us complet+ well ,! virg9 beauty ( t angel face4 ,a "y & pr9cely ,roman knight drew ne>1 ,& b5t ^u ! noble maid 8 glance1 ,:]e9 ! fire ( e>?ly passion blaz$1 ,yet temp]$ by a te> ( pity born4 8,agnes6 my ,agnes60 9 a suppliant voice ,he spake2 8,oh6 do/ ?\ %un my clasp+ arms1 ,& r *oose ?is grim & gha/ly dea?1 ,to d[] ) all ?y *>ms8 ,oh6 let me place ,^u t faire/ h& ?is sp\sal r+1 ,pl$ge ( our future nuptials2 !n %all all ,?is d>k & bloody pageantry ( dea?1 ,! axe1 ! block1 ! gloomy lictors1 all ,pass f ?y sight = ev]4 ,agnes6 speak60 ,! virg9 answ]$ n nor seem$ to he>1 ,h] eyes 9 raptur$ trance rais$ to ! skies1 ,till f h] p>t$ lips 9 angel tones ,l[ murmur+ music broke3 8,o ?\ my ,"l6 ,jesus6 my ,sp\se6 my ,all6 my only ,love6 ,am ,i n ?9e alone8 ^u my br[ ,ha/ ?\ n left ?y signet8 on ?is h& ,ha/ ?\ n plac$ ?y r+1 ! gold5 r+1 ,( our div9e esp\sals heav5ly pl$ge8 ,come1 ,o my ,love6 ,i long to view ?y face1 ,come1 take ?9e ,agnes to ?9e own embrace2 ,= ev] ) ! ,"l60 ,! ?rill+ tones ,laps$ into sil5ce4 ,on ! lictors all1 ,%e smil$--a heav5ly smile2 & !n %e knelt1 ,b[+ h] g5tle head ^u ! block1 ,h] gold5 tresses1 p>t$ = ! bl[1 ,swept ! dry s& s soon to dr9k h] blood4 ,an in/ant1 & ! dazzl+ gleam ( /eel ,fla%$ ?r\gh ! air2 x fell1 & rose aga9-- ,all--all 0 o'er2 e'en !n ! virg9 bride ,/ood on ! sea ( glass be=e h] ,"l4 ,! m>tyr$ virg9 bride1 cr[n$ by 8 h& ,) palms ( triumph1 & ! lilies :ite1 ,meet emblems ( h] purity & fai?4 ---------- ,,ca?olicity ,,& ,,pan!ism4 #hcj ,,no4 ,,xiii4 ,,! ,,cosmos ,,9 ,,"t ,,& ,,space--,,cont9u$4 ,9 ! prec$+ article1 we h se5 t1 9 consequ5ce ( ! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 "t & space1 sub/antial creation 9 its highe/ & noble/ elem5t1 :i* is p]sonality1 has receiv$ its la/ initial & in*oative p]fection ( be+1 by ! union ( human p]sons ) ! ,!an?ropos by means ( 8 sub/antial & sacram5tal pres5ce1 & ?r\gh t union ! elevation to a high] similitude ( & communication ) ! ?ree p]sons ( ! inf9ite4 ,n[1 ?is la/ complem5t ( ! cosmos1 ?is union ( ! ,!an?ropos1 ) human p]sons1 ?r\gh 8 sacram5tal ext5sion 9 "t & space1 con/itutes ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :i* may be def9$ to be3 ,! ,!an?ropos pres5t 9 ! cosmos ?r\gh ! sacram5ts1 & ?r\gh !m incorporat+ into himself human p]sons 9 "t & space1 rais+ !m to a high] similitude ( & communication ) ! ?ree p]sonalities ( ! inf9ite1 & ?us n only realiz+ ! highe/ initial p]fection ( ! cosmos1 b also unfold+ & develop+ t initial p]fection1 & br++ x to its ultimate completion 9 pal+5esia4 ,! ,!an?ropos1 !re=e1 has plac$ himself 9 ! v c5tre ( ! cosmos by 8 sacram5tal & sub/antial pres5ce1 z became 8 great (fice & pr]ogative ( m$iator4 ,by ^? mom5ts ( 8 sacram5tal pres5ce to :i* he has only atta*$ 8 inf9ite en]gy & p[]1 he disposes & fits human p]sons = ! real incorporation into himself 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,by ! sacram5tal mom5t ( ord]1 ?r\gh ! moral in/rum5t 9 :om ?is mom5t is realiz$1 he prop\nds & expla9s 8 doctr9e1 ! gnosis respect+ ,god1 & ! cosmos :i* he came to reveal to m54 ,by ! sacram5tal mom5t ( reg5]ation1 he infuses into human p]sons ! t]m ( ! sup]natural ord] 9 its ess5ce & faculties1 & ?us raises !m to a high] /ate ( be+1 & to a clos] communication ) ! ,tr9ity1 b all ?is 9 an initial & in*oative /ate4 ,by ! sacram5tal mom5t1 call$ confirmation1 he br+s t ess5ce & its faculties to a def9ite & det]m9ate gr[?4 ,:5 human p]sons are ?us fitt$ & prep>$1 he by 8 sub/antial pres5ce incorporates !m into himself1 & enables _! sup]natural be+ to live & develop itself by be+ put 9 real1 actual communication ) all ! prop] objects ( its faculties4 ,?us1 ! cosmos ( p]sonalities1 p]fect$ 9 its initial sup]natural /ate1 c act & develop itself--! ,!an?ropos himself1 ?r\gh 8 moral ag5ts1 organically con/itut$1 gov]n+ & direct+ its action to ! safe/ & spe$ie/ acquirem5t ( its la/ p]fection4 ,f ?is metaphysical idea ( ! *ur*1 d]iv$ & result+ f #hca its v ess5ce1 x foll[s3 ,fir/1 ,t1 next to ! ,!an?ropos1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is ! end ( all ! ext]ior works ( ! inf9ite4 ,! supreme end ( ! ext]ior works 0 ! highe/ possible communication ( ! inf9ite to ! f9ite4 ,?is 0 prim>ily realiz$ 9 ! hypo/atic union :i* b\nd all creat$ natures to ! inf9ite1 & is realiz$ next 9 ! union ( all p]sonalities ) ! ,!an?ropos1 & ?r\gh him ) ! ,tr9ity4 ,n[1 ! v ess5ce ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* consi/s 9 ?is union4 ,consequ5tly1 z su* x is ! la/ supreme imp]ative law ( ! cosmos4 ,! la/1 because ) x closes ! cycle ( ! creative act1 & beg9s ! cycle ( ! return ( ! t]ms to _! pr9ciple & cause4 ,supreme1 because no high] initial p]fection ( ! cosmos c be realiz$ aft] suppos+ its exi/5ce4 ,imp]ative1 because x is a necess>y complem5t ( ! plan ( ! cosmos4 ,h5ce1 )\t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ! cosmos ( p]sonalities w\ld h no aim or object4 ,x w\ld /& alone1 & unconnect$ ) ! o!r p>ts ( ! cosmos1 ! p>ticul> end ( ea* p]sonality c\ld nev] be atta9$1 & ! :ole w\ld pres5t a confus$ mass ( elem5ts1 )\t ord]1 h>mony1 or completion4 ,x foll[s1 9 ! second place1 t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is fa%ion$ aft] ! hypo/atic mom5t1 & is its mo/ lively repres5tation4 ,= z t mom5t implies ! br++ toge!r ( a human & div9e elem5t1 f9ite & inf9ite1 absolute & relative1 necess>y & cont+5t1 indep5d5t & subject1 visible & invisible1 9 ! unity ( "o div9e p]sonality1 s ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is ! result ( a d\ble elem5t1 "o human1 ! o!r div9e2 "o visible1 ! o!r invisible2 "o f9ite1 ! o!r inf9ite2 "o necess>y1 ! o!r cont+5t2 "o immutable1 ! o!r v>iable2 ! "o indep5d5t & au?oritative1 ! o!r subject & dep5d5t1 9 ! union ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! sacram5tal elem5t4 ,?is union ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! sacram5tal elem5t1 bo? moral & physical1 is1 z we h said1 ! v ess5ce ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & :i* end[s x ) t d\ble s]ies ( attributes & p]fections1 "o belong+ to ,god1 ! o!r ess5tially belong+ to ! f9ite1 b :i* are br\ght toge!r 9 "o be+ 9 =ce ( t union2 & all ! difficulties br\ght aga9/ ! *ur* h+e ^u t v ?+--! sacram5tal union ( all ! div9e attributes ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! f9ite attributes ( ! sacram5tal elem5t4 ,all ^? :o object to all or "s ( ! ,!an?ropic attributes ( ! *ur* object to ! possibility & exi/5ce ( t union4 ,b t union1 z ! la/ supreme imp]ative law ( ! cosmos1 is su* a /rict consequ5ce ( ! plan1 is s connect$ & l9k$ ) all ! o!r mom5ts ( ,god's action ad extra1 dep5ds s entirely ^u ! id5tical pr9ciple :i* orig9ates ! o!rs1 t once we d5y x we are oblig$ to yield up all ! o!r tru?s1 & take refuge 9 nihilism1 & proclaim ! dea? ( our intellig5ce4 ,= once we admit ! impossibility ( ! union ( ! attributes or sub/ance ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! sacram5tal elem5t1 on ! plea t ! attributes ( ea* are opposite & contradictory1 = ! self-same reason we mu/ admit ! impossibility ( ! union ( ! ,^w ( ,god ) ! human nature1 & sweep ! hypo/atic mom5t clean away2 because1 if x is impossible to br+ toge!r opposite #hcb attributes 9 "o sacram5tal be+1 x is mu* m impossible1 s to speak1 to br+ n only attributes b two natures q opposite toge!r1 into "o subsi/5ce & p]sonality1 & entirely ex*ange attribution & names1 & call man ,god1 & ,god man1 & attribute exclusively div9e acts to human nature1 & vice v]sa4 ,b1 hav+ d5i$ ! hypo/atic mom5t 9 consequ5ce ( t pret5d$ impossibility1 we _c logically /op "h4 ,we mu/ g5]alize ! "q1 & d5y all possible union betwe5 ! f9ite & ! inf9ite4 ,= :at c !re be m opposite & m contradictory ?an ^! t]ms1 absolute & relative1 necess>y & cont+5t1 imm5se & limit$1 et]nal & successive1 immutable & *angeable1 univ]sal & p>ticul>1 self-exi/+ & made1 inf9ite & f9ite8 ,& c\ld !y possibly be br\ght toge!r into any k9d ( union8 ,nay1 we mu/ g fur!r1 & d5y ! v coexi/5ce ( bo? t]ms1 because "o c]ta9ly seems to exclude ! o!r--! univ]sal be+1 = in/ance1 includ+ all possible be+1 mu/ necess>ily imply ! impossibility ( ! coexi/5ce ( any p>ticul>1 circumscrib$1 limit$ be+4 ,arriv$ at ?is1 we mu/ conclude t all f9ite ?+s :i* come "u our obs]vation1 n be+ able to coexi/ ) ! univ]sal be+1 mu/ be only modifications & developm5ts ( t same1 & ?r[ ourselves into pan!ism4 ,b once pan!ism is admitt$1 we mu/1 to be logical1 suppose ! exi/5ce ( a univ]sal some?+ impell$ by an int]ior in/9ct ( nature to unfold & develop itself by a succession ( ef=ts1 "o m di/9ct1 m>k$1 & p]fect ?an ! o!r4 ,n[1 tak+ ?is sub/ance at "o det]m9ate /age ( developm5t1 & go+ backw>d1 f a m p]fect developm5t to "o less p]fect1 & f ?is to "o /ill less p]fect1 we mu/ necess>ily arrive at ! mo/ indet]m9ate1 indef9ite1 ab/ract some?+1 at ! idea-be+ ( ,hegel--t is1 at nihilism4 ,nihilism is consequ5tly ! logical product ( ! d5ial ( ! union ( ! inf9ite attributes ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! sacram5tal elem5t1 ! v ess5ce ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 !re=e--or nihilism4 ,& we beg ! read] to obs]ve t ?is logical conclusion :i* we h drawn is simply ! hi/ory ( ! errors ( ! la/ ?ree hundr$ ye>s1 & consequ5tly our conclusions receive all ! support :i* ! gradual unfold+ ( error = ?ree hundr$ ye>s is able to af=d4 ,! impossibility ( ! union ( ! inf9ite attributes & sub/antial pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 ! sacram5tal elem5t 0 proclaim$ 9 ! sixte5? c5tury by ,prote/antism1 :5 on "o side x d5i$ ! au?ority & infallibility ( ! *ur*1 & consequ5tly d5i$ ! union ( ^! ,!an?ropic attributes ) ! moral in/rum5t1 ! hi]>*y1 & on ! o!r side d5i$ ! real pres5ce1 & ?us refus$ to all[ a union ( ! sub/ance ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! sacram5tal elem5ts ( bread & w9e4 ,x did n !n see ! full mean+ ( its d5ial1 b yet e/abli%$ ! pr9ciple ( ! impossibility ( ! union ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 action or sub/ance ) ! sacram5tal elem5ts4 ,deism foll[$1 &1 mak+ ! ,prote/ant pr9ciple its own1 add$ a logical application to x1 & ask$3 ,h[ c ! uncreat$1 inf9ite1 & absolute be+ be unit$ to a nature creat$1 f9ite1 & relative8 or1 9 o!r words3 ,h[ c\ld ! f9ite & ! inf9ite be unit$ s #hcc z to =m ! ,god-man8 ,& !n1 l ,prote/antism1 9 ref]5ce to sacram5tal union1 n be+ able to conceive t possibility1 deism d5i$ ! hypo/atic mom5t4 ,b ! "q did n /op "h4 ,pan!ism foll[$1 &1 be+ gift$ ) z mu* logical acum5 z deism1 g5]aliz$ ! "q1 & ask$3 ,h[ c ! f9ite coexi/ ) ! inf9ite1 :i* compreh5ds all8 ,& n be+ able to see ! possibility ( su* coexi/5ce1 x refus$ all exi/5ce to ! f9ite1 & admitt$ ! id5tity ( all ?+s & ! unity ( sub/ance1 all[+ ! f9ite no o!r exi/5ce b "o ephem]al & ph5om5al4 ,?is 0 ! pan!ism ( ,sp9oza & o!rs4 ,b ,hegel1 ) m acum5 ?an all ! re/1 saw cle>ly t x 0 impossible to admit an inf9ite sub/ance subject to modification & developm5t1 unless x 0 suppos$ to be1 previ\sly to any developm5t1 altoge!r ab/ract1 & %orn ( all det]m9ation & concret5ess1 among :i* det]m9ations mu/ be rank$ exi/5ce also2 because developm5t implies limit1 def9it5ess1 det]m9ation1 circumscription2 h5ce1 t primitive some?+ c\ld n be suppos$ inf9ite1 except x 0 %orn ( ev]y?+1 ev5 exi/5ce4 ,consequ5tly1 he proclaim$ nihilism z ! pr9ciple ( all ?+s4 ,& nihilism1 & along ) x ! dea? ( ! intellig5ce1 we repeat1 mu/ be admitt$1 or ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*--all tru? or no tru?4 ,we conclude3 ,d5y ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 or ! union ( ! attributes & sub/ance ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! sacram5tal elem5ts1 because ^? opposite ?+s _c be br\ght toge!r1 & y mu/ d5y ! union betwe5 human nature & ! et]nal ,^w = ! same reason4 ,d5y ! hypo/atic mom5t1 & y mu/ d5y e k9d ( union betwe5 ! f9ite & ! inf9ite = ! same id5tical reason1 & y mu/ d5y ! v coexi/5ce ( ! f9ite & ! inf9ite1 & ?r[ y\rself into pan!ism4 ,we defy any "o to f9d a flaw 9 ! logical connection ( ^! conclusions1 or to prove t we h mis/at$ ! g5esis & developm5t ( error = ! la/ ?ree hundr$ ye>s4 ,f ! ess5ce ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 x foll[s t %e is necess>ily divid$ into two mom5ts--! active mom5t1 & ! passive mom5t4 ,! fir/ is ! ,!an?ropos act+ ?r\gh 8 moral in/rum5ts1 propos+ & exp\nd+ to all human p]sons1 9 "t & space1 ! gnosis ( ! :ole cosmos1 9 its cause1 t]m1 effect1 & de/9y1 actualiz+ ?r\gh ! same moral in/rum5ts all ! o!r sacram5tal mom5ts 9 human p]sons1 & ?r\gh ! same moral in/rum5ts gov]n+ & direct+ ! :ole elevat$ cosmos4 ,?is mom5t is call$ 9 !ological language ecclesia doc5s1 or tea*+ *ur*4 ,! second are all human p]sons to :om ! doctr9e is taught1 & :o are ! recipi5ts ( all ! sacram5ts & ! subjects ( ! gov]nm5t ( ! *ur*4 ,?is mom5t is call$ ecclesia audi5s1 or he>+ *ur*4 ,! fir/ is ess5tially active1 ! o!r passive2 ! "o communicates1 ! o!r receives--?\gh "s memb]s1 9 diff]5t relations1 belong to ! "o or ! o!r4 ,?\gh 9 demon/rat+ ! ess5ce ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 z we flatt] ourselves1 q 9 a novel aspect1 we h at ! same "t demon/rat$ all ! ,!an?ropic attributes belong+ to & result+ f t ess5ce1 yet1 = ! sake ( ^? :o _c see all ! #hcd consequ5ces includ$ 9 a g5]al pr9ciple1 we %all dilate at "s l5g? ^u all ! ess5tial attributes ( ! *ur*1 & ^? *>act]i/ic m>ks :i* con/itute h] :at %e is1 & po9t h] out f any o!r body pret5d+ to ! same "n4 ,! fir/ attribute1 :i* evid5tly emanates f ! ess5ce ( ! *ur*1 is its ext]nation1 & capacity ( com+ "u ! obs]vation ( m54 ,=1 if ! ess5ce ( ! *ur* consi/s 9 be+ ! ,!an?ropos1 incorporat+ 8 p[]1 z well z 8 sub/antial pres5ce1 9 physical z well z p]sonal in/rum5ts1 & ?r\gh !m incorporat+ all human p]sons unto himself1 :o c fail to p]ceive t *ur* mu/ be visible1 outw>d1 able to come "u ! obs]vation ( m51 9 t d\ble relation ( sacram5tal ext5sion ( ,*ri/ & ( hav+ m5 z objects ( incorporation ) him8 ,an invisible *ur* w\ld imply a d5ial ( any sacram5tal ag5cy1 & w\ld be absolutely unfit = m51 :o are inc>nate spirits4 ,h5ce1 ^? sects :i* hold t ! sa9ts alone belong to ! *ur* h n ! lea/ idea ( its ess5ce4 ,hol9ess be+ altoge!r a spiritual & invisible quality1 ! sa9ts c\ld n "k ea* o!r1 nor1 consequ5tly1 hold any communication ) ea* o!r2 ! s9n]s c\ld n f9d out :]e ! sa9ts are to be he>d (2 & !re=e !re c\ld n be any possibility ( discov]+ ! *ur* or any moral obligation ( jo9+ x4 ,! next attribute ess5tially belong+ to ! *ur* is its p]man5ce1 9 !ological language call$ indefectibility1 :i* implies n only duration 9 "t & space1 b also immutability 9 all its ess5tial elem5ts1 attributes1 & rights4 ,! *ur* mu/ cont9ue to be1 z long z ! cosmos la/s1 :ole & entire 9 all "t & space1 9 ! p]fect enjoym5t ( all its attributes1 *>act]i/ic m>ks1 & rights4 ,! reason ( ?is attribute is s evid5t & palpable t we are at a loss to und]/& h[ x c\ld ent] m5's m9ds t ! *ur* c\ld & did fail or *ange 9 its ess5tial elem5ts4 ,:5 ,prote/antism1 to cloak ov] its rebellion 9 break+ loose f allegiance to ! *ur* ( ! liv+ ,god1 alleg$ z reason t x _h fail$ & *ang$ 9 its ess5tial elem5ts--:5 ,prote/antism repeats daily ! same ass]tion1 x expos$ & exposes itself to an absurdity at :i* ! m]e/ tyro 9 logic w\ld laugh4 ,x is "o ( ! fir/ axioms ( ontology t ! ess5ces ( ?+s are immutable & et]nal3 immutable1 inasmu* z !y c nev] *ange2 et]nal1 inasmu* z !y mu/ be conceiv$ z possible f et]nity1 :e!r !y h any subjective exi/5ce or n4 ,ess5ces are l numb]4 ,add to x1 or subtract f x1 & y c nev] h ! same numb]2 likewise add to ! ess5ce ( a ?+1 or subtract f x1 & y may h ano!r ?+1 b nev] ! same ess5ce4 ,n[1 :at is ! ess5ce ( ! *ur*8 ,x consi/s 9 ! ,!an?ropos incorporat+ 8 inf9ite p[] & 8 sub/antial pres5ce 9 physical & p]sonal in/rum5ts1 & ?r\gh !m unit+ to himself human p]sons1 elevat+ !m to a sup]natural /ate1 & enabl+ !m to develop & unfold _! sup]natural faculties until !y arrive at _! ultimate p]fection1 & all ?is 9 "t & space4 ,n[1 h[ c we suppose ! *ur* to fail :5 its v ess5ce is f\nd$ on ! union ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! sacram5ts8 ,! only #hce possible failure we c suppose is if ! pres5ce ( ! ,!an?ropos 7 to be )drawn f ! sacram5ts2 & ?is c\ld happ5 ei!r because ! ,!an?ropos may be suppos$ p[]less to cont9ue t pres5ce or unwill+2 9 bo? cases1 ! div9ity ( ! ,!an?ropos is d5i$2 because ! fir/ w\ld argue want ( p[]1 ! second a s5seless *ange4 ,prote/antism w\ld d mu* bett] to d5y at once ! div9ity ( its f\nd]1 in/ead ( admitt+ ! failure ( ! *ur* he f\nd$4 ,x w\ld be by f> m hone/ & logical4 ,we c respect error :5 x is logical & consi/5t1 b we mu/ despise ob/9ate nons5se & absurdity4 ,! same attribute is claim$ by ! end ( ! *ur*--:i* is1 to communicate to human p]sons 9 "t & space ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t4 ,z long1 !n1 z !re are m5 on e>?1 s long mu/ ! *ur* cont9ue to possess inv>iable & un*angeable ^? elem5ts ) :i* x 0 end[$ by its div9e f\nd]4 ,%\ld x fail or *ange1 h[ c\ld m5 aft] ! failure be incorporat$ into ! ,!an?ropos8 ,%\ld x fail or *ange1 h[ c\ld m5 believe 9 ! possibility ( _! atta9+ _! end8 ,%\ld x fail once & at "o p]iod only1 m5 w\ld no long] possess any means ( kn[+ :51 & h[1 & :]e x might n fail aga91 & !re=e !y c\ld n b look ^u ! :ole ?+ ) utt] contempt4 ,! next attribute is infallibility4 ,c]ta9ty objectively consid]$ is ! impossibility ( error 9 a giv5 case4 ,infallibility also1 consid]$ 9 itself1 is ! impossibility ( error 9 e case )9 ! sph]e to :i* t infallibility ext5ds4 ,?is attribute is ess5tially necess>y to ! *ur*1 b be=e we ent] ^u its v9dication we w say a ^w ab\t its nature1 ! subject 9 :om x resides1 ! object x embraces1 & ! mode ( ex]cis+ x4 ,! nature ( ! infallibility claim$ by ! *ur* does n consi/ 9 a new inspiration3 because inspiration implies an int]ior revelation ( an idea n previ\sly reveal$ or kn[n4 ,n[1 ?is does n occur1 & is n necess>y1 9 ord] t ! *ur* may fulfil its (fice4 ,! revelation ( ! :ole gnosis respect+ ,god1 ! cosmos1 & _! mutual relations 9 "t & 9 et]nity1 0 made by ! ,!an?ropos 9 ! beg9n+4 ,! *ur* c>ries x 9 h] m9d1 he>t1 & life1 z %e trav]ses c5turies & g5]ations4 ,b z all ! p>ticul> pr9ciples con/itut+ t gnosis are n all di/9ctly & explicitly =mulat$ & set 9 human language1 s x becomes ! (fice ( ! *ur* f "t to "t to =mulate "o ( ^? pr9ciples4 ,9 ?is %e is assi/$ by ! ,!an?ropos 9 su* a mann] t %e may infallibly express h] m9d 9 ! new =mula %e utt]s4 ,aga91 an error may arise aga9/ ! reveal$ gnosis %e c>ries 9 h] m9d4 ,!n x is h] (fice to proclaim :at h] m9d is ^u ! subject1 & condemn :atev] may be contr>y to x4 ,aga91 %e is assi/$ by ! ,!an?ropos 9 su* a mann] z to effect bo? ^! ?+s infallibly4 ,infallibility 9 ! pres5t case1 !re=e1 may be def9$ a p]man5t assi/ance ( ! ,!an?ropos pres]v+ ! *ur* f fall+ into error 9 ! ex]cise ( h] (fice4 ,! object ( ?is attribute is limit$ to ^! ?ree3 #a4 ,%e is infallible 9 tea*+ & def9+ all !oretical doctr9es conta9$ 9 ! revelation1 be x writt5 or n1 b h&$ d[n socially f ! beg9n+4 #b4 ,9 all doctr9es hav+ ref]5ce to morality4 #hcf #c4 ,9 ! *oice & det]m9ation ( ! ext]nal means ( embody+ t doctr9e1 !oretical or practical2 :e!r ! ext]nal means :i* embodies ! doctr9e be us$ by ! *ur*1 or1 us$ by o!rs1 mu/ be judg$ by ! *ur*4 ,?is la/ object ( infallibility is s absolutely necess>y t )\t x ! o!r two w\ld become nugatory & fictiti\s4 ,if1 9 prop\nd+ a doctr9e1 ! *ur* c\ld err 9 fix+ ^u su* objective expressions ( language z w\ld infallibly exhibit h] m9d1 m5 c\ld nev] be assur$ :e!r ! *ur* _h express$ h]self correctly or n1 & c\ld nev]1 consequ5tly1 be c]ta9 ( h] mean+4 ,likewise1 if ! *ur* c\ld err 9 tea*+ :e!r su* & su* expression ( language1 int5d$ to embody a doctr9e1 conta9s an error or a tru?1 m5 w\ld be left 9 d\bt :e!r to embrace or reject x1 & c\ld nev]1 9 embrac+ x1 be absolutely c]ta9 :e!r !y 7 hold+ a reveal$ doctr9e or a falsehood4 ,f ?is x foll[s t3 ,fir/1 ! *ur* is n infallible 9 ?+s belong+ exclusively to natural sci5ces1 & 9 no way connect$ ) revelation2 second1 %e is n infallible 9 ref]5ce to hi/orical facts1 & mu* less 9 ref]5ce to p]sonal facts1 unless ^! are connect$ ) dogma4 ,! subjects 9 :om ?is attribute resides are ! foll[+3 #a4 ,! ,supreme ,pontiff1 ! head ( ! hi]>*y1 :o1 indep5d5t ( ! re/1 enjoys ?is attribute1 9 ref]5ce to all ! objects above expla9$4 ,because1 by ! int]ior organism ( ! *ur*1 z we %all see1 he is made ! s\rce ( all au?ority 9 tea*+ & gov]n+4 #b4 ,! hi]>*y1 toge!r ) ! ,supreme ,pontiff1 ei!r assembl$ 9 c\ncil or agree+ ?r\gh o!r means ( communication4 ,we almo/ blu% to h to rem>k t ?is1 infallibility1 c5tr$ 9 ! ,pope or bi%ops1 does n r5d] !m p]sonally impeccable4 ,! two ?+s are z di/ant z ! poles1 & c only be br\ght toge!r & conf\nd$ 9 m9ds :o1 accord+ to ! expression ( ,dante1 h lo/ ! light ( ! intellect1 & live 9 a d>kness :i* is little %ort ( dea?4 ,! modes ( ex]cis+ ?is attribute are ?ree3 ,%e is infallible z tea*]1 z witness1 & z judge4 ,z tea*]3 :5 %e proclaims & exp\nds to ! fai?ful ! revelation ( ! ,!an?ropos4 ,z witness3 :5 %e affirms :at belongs or does n belong to t revelation4 ,z judge3 :5 %e pron\nces f9al judgm5t on controv]sies & disputes :i* arise 9 relation to reveal$ doctr9es4 ,hav+ ?us giv5 a brief idea ( all t belongs to ! subject ( infallibility1 x seems to u t no "o :o has und]/ood ! nature & ess5ce ( ! *ur*1 & ! object = :i* x 0 e/abli%$1 c fail to p]ceive n only ! entire reasonabl5ess1 b also ! absolute necessity ( su* a doctr9e4 ,we h said t ! *ur* 9 its active elem5t is no?+ less ?an ! ,!an?ropos himself1 communicat+ ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 :i* includes tea*+1 ?r\gh ! ag5cy ( second>y ag5ts1 bo? physical & p]sonal4 ,! *ur*1 !re=e1 "u ! aspect f :i* we are n[ reg>d+ h]1 is ! ,!an?ropos tea*+ 8 revelation1 exp\nd+ 8 revelation1 affirm+ & witness+ to 8 revelation1 decl>+ :at agrees ) x1 & :at is contradictory to x1 ?r\gh ! ag5cy ( ! #hcg ,supreme ,pontiff1 or ( ! ,pontiff & ! re/ ( ! hi]>*y4 ,& c any?+ be m reasonable ?an ! ass]tion t %e is infallible8 ,prote/antism has boa/$1 & boa/s yet1 ( hav+ emancipat$ reason1 ( hav+ br\ght x to ! highe/ possible degree ( culture & developm5t4 ,b :5 w ,prote/antism beg9 to ex]cise its vaunt$ reason8 ,is x reasonable to suppose t ! ,!an?ropos1 ! ,god made man1 ! infallible wisdom ( ,god1 ! v intelligibility ( ! ,fa!r1 :o e/abli%$ ! *ur*1 t is1 unit$ himself1 ei!r z to action or sub/ance1 ) a sacram5tal elem5t1 be x mat]ial or p]sonal1 9 ord]1 among o!r ?+s1 to tea* all m5 9 "t & space :at 0 absolutely necess>y = !m to "k to atta9 _! ultimate p]fection--is x reasonable to suppose1 we say1 t ! ,!an?ropos %\ld1 ?r\gh 8 p]sonal ag5ts1 tea* any?+ b absolute tru?8 ,d5y ! div9ity ( ! ,!an?ropos1 d5y t ! ,!an?ropos ev] did or c\ld unite 8 activity ) p]sonal ag5ts1 d5y ! ess5ce ( ! *ur*1 & !n y w\ld be logical1 !n y w\ld be consi/5t1 !n we c\ld und]/& y4 ,b to admit t ! ,!an?ropos is ,god1 to admit t he did unite 8 inf9ite & div9e activity to ! sacram5tal elem5t1 to admit t he did s on purpose to tea* all m5 9 "t & space1 & !n to affirm t ! *ur* is n & _c be infallible--t is1 t ! ,!an?ropos _c tea* infallibly ?r\gh 8 p]sonal ag5ts--is su* a logic z only ! highly cultivat$ reason ( ,prote/antism c und]/&4 ,x is above ! rea* ( t reason :i* is satisfi$ ) a mod]ate %>e ( culture & ref9em5t1 & _c claim to so> s high4 ,we beg ! read] to reflect = an in/ant on ?is s+le "q3 ,is x ! ,!an?ropos1 or is x n1 :o tea*es ?r\gh ! ag5cy ( 8 p]sonal in/rum5ts8 ,to ?is simple "q1 a simple answ] %\ld be giv54 ,say y answ]1 ,x is n4 ,!n y d5y t ! ,!an?ropos unit$ 8 inf9ite en]gy to a sacram5tal elem5t4 ,!n y d5y ! ess5ce ( ! *ur*1 &1 9 d5y+ t1 y mu/ d5y e o!r union betwe5 ! inf9ite & ! f9ite1 z we h demon/rat$4 ,if y say x is ! ,!an?ropos :o tea*es ?r\gh ! ag5cy ( 8 p]sonal in/rum5ts1 !n :at c be m logical or m consi/5t ?an to say t he tea*es infallibly8 ,:at is !re m reasonable ?an to say t a ,god-man %\ld "k :at is tru?1 & %\ld express 8 m9d s1 %\ld embody x 9 an ext]nal means s1 z to repres5t t m9d infallibly8 ,!n1 :y s mu* opposition aga9/ ?is pla9e/ attribute ( ! *ur*8 ,:y s mu* obloquy1 s mu* sne]+1 except t ! s boa/$ ,prote/ant reason is no?+ b a vile1 unmanly prejudice1 except t ^? :o boa/ s mu* ( ex]cis+ _! reason resemble ^? innoc5t & unconsci\s animals ( :i* ,dante speaks3 8,z %eep1 t /ep =? f _! fold1 by "o ,or pairs1 or ?ree1 at once2 mean:ile1 ! re/ ,/& fe>fully1 b5d+ ! eye & nose ,to gr\nd1 & :at ! =emo/ does t d ,! o!rs1 ga!r+ r\nd h] if %e /ops1 ,simple & quiet1 nor ! cause disc]n08 --,c>y's ,translation4 ,! next attribute ( ! *ur* is au?ority4 ,?is1 l ! re/1 fl[s f h] v ess5ce4 ,t ess5ce consi/s 9 be+ ! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ,*ri/ incorporat+ unto himself all human #hch p]sons 9 "t & space1 communicat+ to !m ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t 9 its ess5ce & faculties1 & aid+ !m to develop ^? faculties1 & to br+ !m to _! ultimate completion4 ,! *ur*1 !re=e1 z sacram5tal--t is1 outw>d & s5sible ext5sion ( ! ,!an?ropos int5d$ = m5--is a visible1 outw>d society ( human p]sons ) ! ,!an?ropos4 ,n[1 :at does a visible society require8 ,t ! ext]nal relations ( ! associates %\ld be det]m9$ & gov]n$ by ! au?ority legitimately con/itut$ 9 ! society4 ,=1 if ^? relations 7 n det]m9$ & direct$ by prop] au?ority 9 a visible society1 x is evid5t t no ord] c\ld be expect$1 & t all ! memb]s c\ld n =m "o moral body1 by a prop] ext]nal communication4 ,! *ur*1 !re=e1 z a visible society1 mu/ h au?ority to det]m9e all ! ext]nal relations ( ! memb]s1 & to gov]n & direct !m4 ,?is au?ority or p[] ( e/abli%+ ! ext]nal polity 9 ! *ur* is1 ( c\rse1 ess5tially resid+ 9 ! ,!an?ropos1 :o communicates x :ole & entire to ! ,supreme ,pontiff1 & ?r\gh him to ! :ole hi]>*y & ! re/ ( ! active *ur*4 ,hav+ v9dicat$ ! ess5tial attributes ( ! *ur*1 we ?9k x necess>y to dilate at "s l5g? ^u ! int]ior con/itution1 ! int]nal organism ( ! same1 9 ord] to exhibit a full] & m adequate idea ( ?is ma/]piece ( ! inf9ite4 ,& 9 ord] to d x ?or\ghly1 we mu/ give a cursory glance at its et]nal type1 ! supreme exempl> ( ev]y?+--! ,tr9ity4 ,! read] w rememb] t ! g5esis ( ,god's life takes place z foll[s3 ,!re is 9 ! inf9ite ess5ce & nature a fir/ subsi/5ce1 unborn1 unbegott51 :i* t]m9ates 9 ! fir/ p]son4 ,?is is ! supreme1 active pr9ciple ( ! second1 & bo? are ! active pr9ciple ( ! ?ird4 ,9 ?is ?ird t]m9ation closes ! cycle ( inf9ite life4 ,! production ( ! second p]son is br\ght ab\t by intellectual g5]ation4 ,= ! prim>y unbegott5 activity1 be+ inf9itely intellig5t1 c scan ) 8 glance ! :ole dep?1 bread?1 height1 & l5g? ( 8 inf9ite nature4 ,n[1 to intellig5ce means to produce an intellectual image ( ! object :i* is und]/ood4 ,consequ5tly1 ! prim>y unbegott5 pr9ciple1 by intellig5c+ himself1 produces an intellectual image1 absolutely equal to himself1 ! act ( intellig5c+ be+ inf9ite1 & also di/9ct f him1 inasmu* z !y are oppos$ z pr9ciple & t]m4 ,! fir/ contemplates himself 9 8 sub/antial image1 & is attract$ t[>d himself & 8 image4 ,! second contemplates himself 9 8 pr9ciple1 & is attract$ t[>d himself & 8 pr9ciple4 ,?is common1 mutual attraction or love1 be+ also inf9ite1 is consequ5tly sub/antial1 & results 9 a ?ird t]m9ation ( ! inf9ite ess5ce4 ,f ?is brief explanation ( ! g5esis ( ,god's life1 x foll[s3 #a/4 ,t ! inf9ite1 ?\gh "o 9 nature1 has ?ree di/9ct t]m9ations or p]sons4 #b;d4 ,t1 ?\gh ^! ?ree p]sons are absolutely equal1 because possess$ ( ! same id5tical nature1 we f9d 9 !m a necess>y subjection ( ord] f\nd$ on ! law ( orig9 & production1 ! second be+ orig9at$ by ! fir/1 & be+ 9 ?is respect subject to him2 ! ?ird be+ orig9at$ by bo?1 & "u ?is respect be+ subject to bo?4 #c;d4 ,! ?ree p]sons1 possess+ ! same id5tical nature & #hci sub/ance1 possess1 consequ5tly1 all ! p]fections & attributes fl[+ f ! sub/ance 9 ! same id5tical mann]4 ,h5ce !y possess 9 common all ! metaphysical attributes ( ! sub/ance1 su* z inf9ity1 et]nity1 imm5sity1 immutability2 all ! intellectual attributes1 su* z tru?1 wisdom1 etc42 all ! moral attributes ( ! sub/ance1 su* z goodness1 etc4 #d?4 ,z nature is ! radical pr9ciple ( action & life1 x foll[s t1 z ! ?ree p]sons possess ! same nature1 !y possess "o id5tical action & life4 ,b z ! t]m9ation is ! imm$iate pr9ciple ( action1 & ! ?ree p]sons h a di/9ct t]m9ation1 _! "o id5tical action receives ! impress ( ! di/9ct t]m9ation ( ea*4 #e?4 ,f9ally1 ! ess5ce be+ id5tical 9 all ! ?ree p]sons1 & ! second & ?ird be+ orig9at$ by an imman5t action1 & all be+ ess5tially relative to ea* o!r1 x foll[s t !y all live 9 ea* o!r by a common indwell+4 ,n[1 ! int]ior con/itution1 ! int]nal organism1 ( ! *ur* mu/ be modell$1 bo? 9 its active & passive mom5ts1 aft] ?is supreme type ( ev]y?+2 always grant+ ! necess>y di/ance ( proportion int]v5+ betwe5 ! inf9ite & ! f9ite4 ,=1 if ! :ole cosmos is & mu/ be fa%ion$ aft] t supreme patt]n1 h[ mu* m mu/ ! *ur*1 :i* is ! in*oative & initial p]fection ( ! :ole cosmos1 ! cosmos ( p]sonalities6 ,consequ5tly1 we mu/ f9d 9 its int]ior organism all ! laws ( ! g5esis ( ,god's life--laws :i* 9 ! :ole cosmos are reflect$ 9 ^? ( unity1 v>iety1 hi]>*y1 communion4 ,&1 fir/1 z to ! active mom5t ( ! *ur*4 ,z 9 ! inf9ite we f9d "o nature & ess5ce1 ! abyss ( all p]fections1 ! ,be+1 s 9 ! active *ur* we mu/ f9d "o nature & ess5ce1 ! reflex ( ! ess5ce ( ,god4 ,& t "o nature consi/s 9 ! fulness ( ! prie/hood ( ! ,!an?ropos1 communicat$ to ! :ole active *ur* 9 ! sacram5t ( ord]1 & 9 ! fulness ( 8 au?ority4 ,z 9 ! inf9ite ! div9e nature is possess$ 9 common by a multiplicity ( p]sons1 ! ?ree t]m9ations con/itut+ ! ,tr9ity1 s 9 ! active *ur* ! prie/hood ( ,*ri/ & 8 au?ority mu/ be possess$ 9 common by a multiplicity ( p]sons1 "s possess+ x 9 its fulness1 "s p>tially1 because di/9ction 9 ! f9ite is by gradation1 & _c be by p]fect equality1 b all hav+ ! same id5tical prie/hood z to its nature4 ,z 9 ! ,tr9ity1 we f9d ! law ( hi]>*y absolutely necess>y 9 organic & liv+ be+s1 :i* hi]>*y consi/s 9 ?is1 t ! ?ree div9e p]sons1 ?\gh absolutely equal z to nature1 are di/9ct z to p]sonality--a di/9ction :i* arises f opposition ( orig94 ,n[1 ?is opposition ( orig9 necess>ily gives rise to a hi]>*ical sup]iority ( ord]2 ! ,fa!r z su* be+ necess>ily sup]ior 9 ord] to ! ,son1 & ! ,son z su* inf]ior to him2 bo? z ! aspirants ( ! ?ird p]son necess>ily sup]ior to him1 & vice v]sa4 ,n[1 ?is hi]>*ical law mu/ be f\nd also 9 ! *ur*1 & we mu/ f9d a sup]iority ( "o ov] ! o!r1 n m]ely ( ord]1 b ( gradation2 ! f9ite1 z we h said1 n be+ di/9ct except by gradation ( be+4 ,h5ce1 we f9d ! ,!an?ropos to h e/abli%$ ?ree di/9ct elem5ts con/itut+ ! hi]>*y1 & #hdj organically br\ght toge!r4 ,! fir/1 a prim>y pr9ciple ( au?ority f :om all receive1 & he receives f none--! ,supreme ,pontiff1 8 own vic> on e>?1 ! visible head ( ! *ur*4 ,! second1 :o receive f ! fir/ 9 measure & limit--! episcopate1 :o receive f ! ,supreme ,pontiff _! au?ority & its ext5t4 ,! ?ird1 also1 receive f bo? 9 a m limit$ mann]--! prie/hood4#afa ,z 9 ! ,tr9ity ! div9e nature1 be+ ! radical pr9ciple ( action & life1 & ! t]m9ation1 ! proximate pr9ciple1 !re is "o common action & life1 b ! same be>+ ! impress ( ! con/itu5t ( ea* p]son2 s 9 ! *ur* ! au?ority be+ ! same z to nature1 ! ,pontiff1 ! episcopate1 & ! prie/hood h "o common life & action radically1 b ea* "o display+ x accord+ to ! degree result+ f 8 dignity--! ,pontiff 9 its fulness1 ! episcopate )9 ! range ( _! dioceses1 ! prie/hood )9 ! limits appo9t$ by ! episcopate--! second z hold+ x f ! fir/1 ! ?ird f bo?4 ,! read] c see by ! !ory we h j expla9$1 & :i* _c be ga9said1 h[ ! late def9ition ( ! infallibility ( ! ,supreme ,pontiff is 9 accordance ) & fl[s f ! pr9ciples we h laid d[n4 ,! ,pontiff 9 ! *ur* ( ,*ri/ is ! fir/ & prim>y visible pr9ciple ( all au?ority1 z 9 ! int]ior ( inf9ite life ! et]nal ,fa!r is ! fir/ prim>y pr9ciple ( au?ority ov] ! ,son & ! ,_s1 z we h expla9$ above4 ,f ! ,pontiff all mu/ receive au?ority1 & he c receive f none1 z ! ,fa!r 9 ! int]nal organism ( ! inf9ite communicates & receives f none4 ,consequ5tly1 ! ,supreme ,pontiff be+ ! fir/1 prim>y1 supreme1 visible pr9ciple ( au?ority 9 ! *ur* ( ,*ri/1 is ! fir/1 prim>y1 supreme1 visible tea*]--! (fice ( tea*+ be+ ess5tially includ$ 9 ! fulness ( au?ority communicat$ to him by ,*ri/4 ,& z ! (fice ( tea*+ 9 ! *ur* ( ,*ri/ w\ld be ( no avail except x 7 end[$ ) ! attribute ( infallibility1 x foll[s t ! ,supreme ,pontiff is ! fir/1 prim>y1 supreme1 infallible tea*] 9 ! *ur* ( ,*ri/4 ,he mu/ tea* all1 & c be taught by none4 ,he tea*es by himself ! :ole univ]sal *ur*1 & none has & c h any au?ority = disput+1 object+ to1 & ga9say+ 8 tea*+4 ,we _c p]ceive h[ any p]sons hold+ ! supremacy & indep5d5ce ( 8 au?ority c\ld ev] h reconcil$ ) _! logic ! dep5d5ce ( 8 au?ority ) ref]5ce to tea*+4 ,we come to ! int]ior organism ( ! passive *ur*1 to :i* ! active *ur* also belongs 9 diff]5t relation1 & we f9d 9 x also a reflex ( ! ,tr9ity4 ,= z 9 ! inf9ite !re is "o nature common to all1 communicat$ by ! fir/ p]son to ! second1 & by bo? to ! ?ird1 s 9 ! passive *ur* we f9d ! same nature1 ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 consi/+ 9 a high] similitude ( & communication ) ! ,tr9ity2 ?is t]m communicat$ by ! active *ur*2 prim>ily by ! episcopate1 & second>ily by ! prie/hood4 #hda ,z 9 ! ,tr9ity1 ! nature be+ ! same1 ! ?ree p]sons p>take ( all ! attributes fl[+ f ! nature1 likewise1 & ) due proportion 9 ! *ur*1 ! nature ( ! sup]natural mom5t be+ ! same1 all ! memb]s p>take ( ! same attributes & faculties fl[+ f t nature2 h5ce !y h "o common sup]natural intellig5ce1 "o common sup]natural w4 ,z ! ,tr9ity1 ! nature be+ ! radical pr9ciple ( action1 & ! p]sonality ! proximate1 all h ! same action1 b ea* acts accord+ to ! con/itu5t ( 8 p]sonality2 s 9 ! *ur*1 ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 con/itut+ its nature1 be+ ! same1 all h ! same sup]natural action & life2 b p]sonally1 "s memb]s belong+ to ! active *ur*1 & "s to ! passive1 x foll[s t ^? :o belong to ! fir/ display t life 9 t relation1 & ^? :o belong to ! second display x 9 ! second relation4 ,z 9 ! ,tr9ity we f9d an indwell+ ( all ! p]sons 9 ea* o!r1 & a liv+ p]petual communication f\nd$ on ! id5tity ( nature & on ! relation ( p]sonalities2 s 9 ! *ur* ( ,*ri/ we f9d a p]petual communication ( its memb]s ) ea* o!r1 f\nd$ on ! id5tity ( nature1 ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 & on ! relation ( p]sonalities1 all memb]s ( ! passive *ur* communicat+ ) & liv+1 z x 71 9 ! active *ur*1 because proce$+ f x4 ,we see1 !re=e1 :at is ! int]ior organism ( ! *ur*4 ,z to ! active *ur*1 ! fulness ( ! prie/hood ( ! ,!an?ropos is giv5 to ! :ole active *ur*4 ,! organism is con/itut$ & e/abli%$ by au?ority4 ,! fulness ( 8 au?ority is communicat$ to "o1 ! ,supreme ,pontiff1 ! visible head ( ! *ur*4 ,f him1 & f him alone1 all o!rs mu/ receive au?ority4 ,& h5ce ! unity ( ! :ole active *ur*1 unity ( au?ority1 ( action & life1 & ! prop] hi]>*ical ord]4 ,! passive *ur* is e/abli%$ ^u ! be/[al ( ! sup]natural nature & faculties & acts4 ,! two are br\ght toge!r by ! community ( ! same sup]natural nature1 faculties1 & acts2 &1 by ! dep5d5ce ( orig91 ! second proce$+ & be+ orig9at$ by ! fir/4 ,bo? h "o common life & action1 b hi]>*ically ex]cis$1 ! passive be+ gov]n$ & direct$ by ! "o :i* orig9ates x1 & ?us exhibit+ a mo/ p]fect image ( ! ,tr9ity4 ,we h only be5 comm5t+ ^u ^? words ( ! ,!an?ropos3 8,holy ,fa!r1 keep ^! 9 ?y "n :om ?\ ha/ giv5 me1 t !y may be "o1 z we also are40 ,"h we h ! necessity ( ! *ur* be+ modell$ aft] ! ,tr9ity1 ! ar*etype ( ev]y?+4 8,z ?\ ha/ s5t me into ! _w1 ,i also h s5t !m into ! _w40 ,! common nature ( ! active *ur*1 ! mission & au?ority ( ! ,!an?ropos4 8,& n = ^! only d ,i pray1 b = all ^? :o1 ?r\gh _! words1 %all believe 9 me40 ,! cont9uation ( t au?ority4 8,sanctify !m 9 tru?40 ,! common nature ( ! passive *ur*1 ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t4 8,t !y may be "o1 z ?\ ,fa!r 9 me & ,i 9 !e1 t !y may be "o 9 u40 ,! completion ( ! in*oative society1 br\ght ab\t by ! sup]natural elem5t ( union1 & by ! incorporation #hdb ) ! ,!an?ropos4 ,to complete ! !ory ( ! *ur*1 we h n[ to po9t out ! *>act]i/ic m>ks :i* di/+ui% x f any c\nt]feit in/itution ( m54 ,^! m>ks are f\r3 unity1 hol9ess1 ca?olicity1 & apo/olicity4 ,unity4 ,:at is ! *ur*1 view$ 9 its ess5ce1 attributes1 & int]ior organism8 ,x is ! ,!an?ropos annex+ 8 inf9ite en]gy & 8 sub/antial pres5ce to a sacram5tal elem5t1 bo? physical & p]sonal1 & ?r\gh !m fir/ elevat+ human p]sons to a sup]natural be+1 ) its ess5ce & faculties ( sup]natural intellig5ce & sup]natural w 9 an incipi5t & in*oative /ate2 secondly1 ?r\gh 8 sacram5tal1 p]sonal elem5t propos+ & exp\nd+ 8 gnosis to _! sup]natural intellig5ce2 by a second sacram5tal mom5t elevat+ ?is sup]natural ess5ce & faculties to a det]m9ate & def9ite gr[?3 by ! sacram5tal mom5t ( 8 pres5ce incorporat+ all elevat$ p]sons unto himself1 & ?us putt+ !m 9 imm$iate contact ) himself1 & ?r\gh him ) ! ,tr9ity on "o side & ) all ! cosmos 9 nature & p]sonality on ! o!r side1 & ?us af=d+ _! sup]natural faculties prop] objects on :i* !y may fe$1 exp&1 be develop$1 & arrive at _! ultimate p]fection4 ,f9ally1 by ! p]sonal sacram5tal elem5t gov]n+ & direct+ all _! ext]ior relations & communication to "o social f9al end2 & all ?is n 9 any p>ticul> spot or p]iod ( "t1 b 9 all space & 9 all "t4 ,f ?is x is evid5t t ! *ur* ( ,*ri/ is "o 9 =ce ( ! unity ( ! ,!an?ropos ) ! sacram5tal elem5t2 "o 9 consequ5ce ( ! int]ior unity ( organism1 bo? ( ! active & passive *ur*2 "o 9 consequ5ce ( ! unity ( ! sup]natural be+ & faculties1 ! end ( ! *ur*2 "o 9 =ce ( ! unity ( ! object ( ! sup]natural intellig5ce2 "o 9 consequ5ce ( ! unity ( ! object ( ! sup]natural w--,god & 8 cosmos1 9 _! relations to ea* o!r2 "o 9 consequ5ce ( ! real communion & int]c\rse betwe5 ! memb]s ( ! *ur*2 "o1 f9ally1 9 consequ5ce ( ! on5ess ( ! visible gov]nm5t ( ! *ur*1 all emanat+ f "o invisible & "o visible head4 ,! second di/9ctive m>k ( ! *ur* mu/ be hol9ess4 ,= ! end ( ! *ur* is to imp>t to human p]sons 9 "t & space ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 toge!r ) its faculties1 & especially ! faculty & habit ( sup]natural intellig5ce & sup]natural w or *>ity1 9 :i*1 z we h demon/rat$ 9 ! t5? article1 ! v ess5ce ( hol9ess consi/s4 ,if ! *ur*1 !re=e1 7 depriv$ ( ?is di/9ctive m>k1 %e w\ld fail 9 t v object = :i* %e 0 in/itut$4 ,b x is to be rem>k$ t n any degree ( hol9ess w\ld be suffici5t to con/itute a di/9ctive m>k ( ! *ur*1 b a c]ta9 fulness ( x is requir$ 9 "s ( its memb]s1 = a tw(old reason4 ,l e mom5t ( ,god's ext]ior action1 %e is subject to ! law ( v>iety by hi]>*y4 ,?is involves ! necessity ( ! *ur* rang+ betwe5 ! l[e/ degree ( sanctity to ! v p9nacle ( sublime/ & l(tie/ exhibition ( x2 o!rwise1 ^? two laws c\ld n be realiz$4 ,secondly1 an ord9>y degree ( hol9ess c easily be c\nt]feit$4 ,b none c\ld = any l5g? ( "t or any ext5sion ( space assume a sanctity :i* so>s f> above ! ord9>y & common level1 & #hdc :i* exhibits itself z su*4 ,nemo p]sonam diu f]t c\ld be appli$ 9 ?is case m ?an 9 any o!r4 ,! next di/9ctive m>k is ca?olicity or univ]sality4 ,%e is su* n only because %e conta9s all tru?2 n only because %e embraces all ! mom5ts ( ,god's action1 z ! f9i%+ /roke ( !m all2 b because %e is int5d$ = all "t & all space4 ,f9ally1 ! la/ m>k is apo/olicity4 ,! fir/ memb]s ( ! hi]>*y *os5 by ! ,!an?ropos to communicate z moral in/rum5ts ! t]m ( ! sublimative mom5t1 ) ! p[] & au?ority to transmit to o!rs t v same dignity ( be+ moral in/rum5ts1 7 ! apo/les4 ,!re=e1 t *ur* alone c be ! *ur* ( ! ,!an?ropos :i* to ?is day & = ev] c %[ t h] own hi]>*y are ! legitimate successors ( ! apo/les1 by an un9t]rupt$ communication4 ,= we h said t ! ess5ce ( ! *ur* is to be ! ,!an?ropos act+ 9 "t & space1 ?r\gh ! ag5cy ( ! hi]>*y & o!r sacram5ts4 ,n[1 suppose a hi]>*y :o _c claim or make good _! claim to be ! legitimate successors ( ! fir/ ones :o compos$ x1 :o c\ld n claim any communication or union ) !m1 h[ c\ld we suppose !m to be ^? v in/rum5ts 9 :om & ?r\gh :om ! ,!an?ropos lives & acts8 ,be=e we draw ! consequ5ce :i* foll[s f all we h said conc]n+ ! *ur*1 x is necess>y to recapitulate 9 a few words all we h writt5 9 ^! articles4 ,we set out ) ! "q ( ! inf9ite1 & aft] refut+ ! pan!i/ic idea ( ! inf9ite1 & %[+ t pan!ism 9 its solution ( ! problem de/roys x1 we gave ! ,ca?olic idea ( ! inf9ite4 ,"h ano!r problem sprang up--multiplicity 9 ! inf9ite4 ,no be+ c be conceiv$ end[$ ) pure1 unalloy$ unity4 ,x mu/ be multiple1 "u pa9 ( be+ inconceivable4 ,:at is ! multiplicity :i* c be admitt$ 9 ! inf9ite8 ,we demon/rat$ t ! pan!i/ic solution :i* says t inf9ite becomes multiple by a necess>y int]ior developm5t1 de/roys bo? t]ms1 ! unity & ! multiplicity4 ,we proce$$ to lay d[n ! ,ca?olic answ] to ! problem1 & expla9$1 z f> z lay 9 our p[]1 ! my/]y ( ! ev]-bless$ ,tr9ity4 ,! "q next 9 ord] 0 ! f9ite4 ,& we %[$ ! f9ite to be ! effect ( an absolutely free act ( inf9ite p[]1 free bo? to its creation at all & also ) reg>d to ! am\nt ( p]fection to be creat$2 ?\gh we admitt$ & prov$ t x 0 befitt+ on ! "p ( ! ,creator to effect ! be/ possible manife/ation ( himself4 ,"h we f\nd ourselves 9 face ( a duality :i* claim$ reconciliation4 ,h[ c\ld ! f9ite & ! inf9ite be unit$ toge!r1 s z to pres]ve :ole & entire ! two respective natures1 & at ! same "t to effect ! be/ possible manife/ation ( ! inf9ite8 ,we answ]$ by lay+ d[n ! ,ca?olic dogma ( ! hypo/atic union1 :i* rais$ ! f9ite to a hypo/atic or p]sonal union ) ! inf9ite1 & elevat$ f9ite natures to ! highe/ possible dignity4 ,b z ! hypo/atic mom5t rais$ to a p]sonal union only nature1 & left out p]sonality1 ano!r duality arose3 h[ to unite human p]sons ) ! ,!an?ropos1 & ?r\gh him ) ,god1 & make !m p>tak]s z f> z possible ( ! dignity & elevation ( ! nature #hdd hypo/atically unit$ to ! ,^w4 ,! sublimative mom5t answ]$ ! "q4 ,?is mom5t1 m$ium betwe5 ! ,!an?ropos & sub/antial creation1 by be/[+ ^u human p]sons a high] nature & faculties1 enabl$ !m to unite 9 close contact ) ! ,!an?ropos & ?r\gh him ) ! ,tr9ity4 ,b :at 0 ! m$ium *os5 to transmit ! t]m ( ! sublimative mom5t to human p]sons 9 "t & space8 ,! ,!an?ropos himself1 ! ess5tial m$iator betwe5 ,god & ! cosmos2 & to t effect he unit$ 8 inf9ite en]gy & 8 sub/antial pres5ce to p]sonal & physical in/rum5ts1 & ?r\gh !m imp>t$ to human p]sons 9 "t & space ! t]m ( ! sublimative mom5t2 & ?us ! cycle ( ! procession ( ! cosmos f ! inf9ite 0 p]fect$ 9 its be+ & faculties1 to beg9 a movem5t ( return to ! same inf9ite z its supreme end4 ,! sacram5tal ext5sion ( ! ,!an?ropos 9 "t & space we h demon/rat$ to be ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & f its ess5ce we h drawn h] ess5tial attributes ( visibility1 indefectibility1 infallibility1 & au?ority1 & also its intr9sic m>ks ( unity1 hol9ess1 ca?olicity1 & apo/olicity4 ,aft] ?is necess>ily imp]fect sket* ( all our articles1 we submit to ! read] ?is necess>y consequ5ce--! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* is ! only true *ur* ( ,god4 ,fir/1 because x is 9 ! tea*+ ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* alone t ! life ( ! intellig5ce is possible4 ,we h %[n ?r\gh\t our articles t 9 e "q :i* ! human m9d raises1 !re is no possible alt]native--ei!r embrace ! ,ca?olic solution1 s coh]5t ) reason2 or ! pan!i/ic solution1 & ! dea? ( ! intellig5ce4 ,n[1 :5 we speak ( ! ,ca?olic solution1 we mean ( ! solution :i* is giv5 by ! *ur* ^: head is ! ,bi%op ( ,rome1 = no o!r pret5d$ ,ca?olic ,*ur* gives all ! true solutions4 ,second1 because x is ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* alone :i* kn[s h] own ess5ce & attributes4 ,all o!rs are m or less ignorant ( ! ess5ce & attributes necess>y to ! *ur* ( ! ,!an?ropos4 ,?irdly1 x is to ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* alone to :i* ! ess5ce1 attributes1 & m>ks :i* we h %[n priori to belong necess>ily to ! ,*ur* ( ,*ri/ apply4 ,consequ5tly1 ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* is ! real cosmos ( ,god 9 its p]fection ( be+ & faculties1 & m5 h no possible alt]native b to jo9 x1 to submit to its au?ority1 "u pa9 ( ! dea? ( ! intellig5ce1 ( be+ a creature out ( jo9t ) ! :ole sy/em ( ,god's works1 ( be+ 9 ! impossibility ( atta9+ _! la/ end 9 pal+5esia4 ,! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* or pan!ism--all tru? or no tru?--dea? or life "h & h]eaft]4 #afa ,we h said au?ority & n sac]dotal "*1 because z to t !re is no diff]5ce betwe5 ! ,supreme ,pontiff & ! episcopate1 b only betwe5 ! episcopate & ! prie/hood4 ---------- ,,! ,,la/ ,,days ,,( ,,ois91 ,,! ,,b>d4 #hde ,,by ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,iii4 ,,ois9',s ,,y\?4 8,patrick6 ?y prie/s d ill to je]1 ,n me1 b ,osc>'s self1 & ,fionn3 ,wise are !y2 b ! dead are de>3 ,?is de$ is n well done4 8,:o d>es to say ! ,k+ lies b\nd ,by angel ho/s 9 bonds abhorr$8 ,_h ^! la9 b\nd1 great ,fionn _h f\nd ,& fre$ !m ) 8 sword6 8,_h ,fionn b he>d ?9e ,eve lam5t ,! apple /ol'n--! curse on m5-- ,= eric apples he _h s5t1 ,%iploads ?reescore & t56 8,likewise t s]p5t sla9 _h he6 ,fionn ev] said ?is way 0 be/1 ,to kill ! bad t kill$ %\ld be1 ,& be lov+ to ! re/4 8,patrick1 a pact ) !e ,i make3 ,because my w>riors !y d]ide1 ,) !e to heav5 my fa!r take1 ,& leave !y prie/s outside6 8,patrick1 ?is o!r boon ,i crave1 ,t ,i to !e 9 heav5 may s+ ,full l\d ! glories ( ! brave1 ,& ,fionn1 my sire & k+60-- 8,ois91 9 heav5 ! praises swell #hdf ,to ,god alone f ,s\l & ,sa9t3--0 8,!n1 ,patrick1 ,i _! de$s w tell ,9 a little :isp] fa9t6 8,:o says t ,fionn 8 s5t5ce waits ,9 "s d>k realm1 ! ?rall ( s98 ,fionn w\ld h bur/ t k+dom's gates1 ,or rul$ himself !re960 8,old man1 = once ?y *iefs =get0 7,?us (t ! ,sa9t 8 rage beguil$73 8,s+ u ?9e own bright y\?1 :ile yet ,a /ripl+1 or a *ild40 8,o ,patrick1 glad t "t & de>6 ,x wr\ght no greatness1 ga9$ no ga91 ,n less ^? ?+s t ?\ w\ld/ he> ,?\ %alt n seek 9 va94 8,my "m 0 a pr9cess1 turn$ ,by magic to a milk-:ite doe3-- ,su* tale1 a wond]+ *ild1 ,i le>n$3 ,true 0 x8 ,:o c "k8' 8,i "k b ?is1 t1 yet a boy1 ,i rac$ beside h] l ! w9d3 ,we he>d ! hunt]'s horn ) joy ,& left ! pack beh9d4 8,a /r5g? 0 m9e t knew no b\nd1 ,a witless /r5g? t no?+ plann$3 ,:5 came ! de/9$ h\r1 ,i f\nd ,"s great de$ 9 my h&4 8,=? f a cave ,i /ept at ,beigh3 ,o'er ivi$ cliffs ! loose cl\ds ru%$3-- ,) !m ,i rac$1 & rea*$ ere !y ,! l\d seas s&hill-hu%$4 8,by ,br&on's cliff an eagle br[n ,o'erhung our wave-borne coracle3 ,i hurl$ at him my lance1 & d[n ,l fall+ />s he fell4 8,on t gre5 %ore ( ,ardrakese #hdg ,an untam$ horse ,i made my slave1 ,& =c$ him f> o'er heav+ seas1 ,& re9less rode ! wave4 8,me?9ks my br[ ,i might h laid ,aga9/ a bull's1 & !re & !n ,backw>d h pu%$ him up ! glade1 ,& d[n ! rocky gl56 8,s ran my y\? ?r\gh d>k & bright1 ,9 de$s half je/4 ,_! "t is gone3 ,! glori\s works ( ?\ghtful might ,= ,osc> 71 & ,fionn4 8,:5 met ! ho/s 9 mir? ,i f\ght3 ,my w>-fields /ill ) revel rang3 ,my sword ) su* a god 0 fraught ,t1 :ile x smote1 x sang4 8,my spe>1 unbidd51 to my h& ,leap$1 hawk-wise1 = ! battle's sake3 ,=? laun*$1 x fla%$ along ! l& ,) music 9 its wake4 8,a %ield ,i bore s *>g$ & /or$ ,) rage & ye>n+s = ! fight1 ,:5 foes drew ne> x %ook1 & ro>$ ,l break]s 9 ! night3 8,!n only :5 ! iron fea/ ,( w> its hungry he>t _h /ill$1 ,x murmur$1 l a :isp]+ prie/ ,or fro?+ pail new-fill$40 8,say1 knew'/ ?\ nev] fe> or awe80 ,?us ,patrick1 & ! ,b>d repli$3 8,yea1 once3 = once a man ,i saw ,:o--n 9 battle--di$4 8,i sang ! ?+s ,i lov$--! fight-- ,! *ance inspir$ t all decides-- ,t pause ( dea?1 :5 ,fate & ,flight ,drag back ! battle tides3 8,! swords t bl5t _! lightn+s blue-- #hdh ,! midnight m>*--! city's sack-- ,! advanc+ ridge ( spe>s t ?rew ,! levell$ sunrise back4 8,& yet my h>p c\ld /ill ! /orm1 ,r$eem ! babe f magic blight1 ,re/ore to human he>t & =m ,! unhappy spell-b\nd knight4 8,& "s c\ld he> a sobb+ h9d ,among my *ords2 & "s w\ld swe> ,!y he>d t kiss ( bran* & w9d ,t lull$ ! wild-de]'s lair6 8,i sang n lies3 :]e base m5 ?rong$1 ,i sat n1 nei!r h>p$ = gold3 ,my song no g5]\s foeman wrong$1 ,no woman's secret told4 8,i sang among ! sea-side flocks ,:5 sunset flu%$ ! b[]y spray1 ,or :5 ! :ite moon scal$ ! rocks ,& gl>$ ^u ! bay4 8,my /ately music ,i rehe>s$ ,on %ad[+ cliffs1 :51 f> bel[1 ,9 roll$ ! moon-neck$ wave1 & bur/1 ,& *ang$ black %ores to sn[4 8,b n[ ,i tread a d>k] br9k3 ,f> d[n1 unfri5dli] wat]s moan3 ,& n[ ( vani%$ times ,i ?9k2 ,n[ ( t b\rn unkn[n4 8,i /rike my h>p2 ,i make good *e]2 ,yet sc>ce myself c cat* its s\nd3 ,i see b %ad[s b5d+ ne> ,:5 fea/]s press ar\nd4 8,say1 ,patrick ( ! my/ic lore1 ,%all ,i1 :5 ?is old head lies l[1 ,my ,osc> see1 & ,fionn1 once m1 ,& run beside t ,doe80 ---------- ,,lett] ,,( ,,monseigneur ,,dupanl\p1 ,,bi%op ,,( ,,orleans1 ,,to ,m4 ,,gambetta4 #hdi ,,f ,l',,univ]s4 ,sir3 ,aft] hav+ read ! spee* :i* y h rec5tly deliv]$ at ,/4 ,qu5t91 ,i wait$ a few days to see if "s "o w\ld come =w>d & d ju/ice to ! words y utt]$4 ,b s9ce !y h be5 all[$ to pass )\t prote/ f any "o1 ,i w1 albeit ,i h n mu* ta/e = x1 say :at ,i h to say ab\t !m4 ,y\r spee* treats bo? ( politics & religion1 & y deal ) ^! two great matt]s z if y 7 b\nd v %ortly to become _! "l & ma/]4 ,i %all n say mu* ab\t y\r politics1 al?\gh _! ?reat5+ "* adds to ! already grave anxiety ) :i* our poor c\ntry is burd5$2 b1 z a bi%op1 ,i h a "r to call y to acc\nt = ! w> :i* y decl>e aga9/ ! *ur* & aga9/ religion4 ,= w>1 inde$1 x may be call$1 & accompani$ ) su* accusations & su* outrage\s insults1 t1 if y\r words 7 true1 we %\ld des]ve to be driv5 n only out ( ! s*ool-h\se1 z y dem&1 b out ( ! *ur* itself4 ,i mu/ admit to h be5 at fir/ misl$ by ! app>5t mod]ation ( y\r words4 ,tak+ int]e/1 z ,i d1 9 conv]sions :5 !y are s9c]e1 ,i ask$ myself1 :ile read+ y\r disc\rse1 9 :i* y appe>$ to me s calm1 s ins9uat+1 & s circumspect1 ?\gh at ! same "t s devoid ( mode/y--,i ask$ myself if ! "t _h come :5 ! ,national ,assembly 0 ab\t to pres5t ! spectacle ( a reconciliation ( p>ties 9 ! pres5ce ( ! image ( an ideal republic4 ,:at abundance ( honey fl[$ f y\r lips6 ,ev5 at times1 h[ mu* tol]ation 9 y\r maxims6 ,9 ?is /atem5t1 ?is programme1 ?is message1 ! manife/o1 or by :atev] "n x %\ld be call$1 :i* y address$ to y\r assembl$ gue/s at ,/4 ,qu5t91 y proce$ 9 ?is wise3 ,y call = 8a /rong & /able gov]nm5t1 t w vigilantly protect ! int]e/s ( all1 & be able to reg5]ate ! morals ( ! ,fr5* family40 ,on ?is po9t1 sir1 we c]ta9ly all agree4 ,?is gov]nm5t1 y g on to say1 w pacify s\ls1 br+ ! social classes clos] to "o ano!r1 & w re/ore to ,france h] rank 9 ,europe4 ,?is is also v f9e4 ,b let u see fur!r4 ,to br+ ab\t ?is end1 y appeal ev5 to ! disabus$ vot]s ( ! plbiscite2 ev5 to ! legitimi/s1 :o1 by _! weal? & education1 are to be ! ornam5t ( ! /ate2 ev5 to ! cons]vative m51 :o are to be z a bridle ( re/ra9t on a policy :i* y\r fri5ds are to urge =w>d4 ,& :at is to be ?is policy8 ,! policy ( labor1 v diff]5t f ! policy ( conque/1 ! triumph ( ! idea ( ju/ice 9 ! fulfilm5t ( social duties4 ,i _c =be> rem>k+ "h t ^! expressions1 policy ( labor1 idea ( ju/ice1 are 9 daily #hej use by ! ,int]nationale1 & n 9 a s5se p>ticul>ly int5d$ to tranquillize society4 ,b let u g on4 ,b ?is =m ( gov]nm5t1 ?is policy1 h[ is its e/abli%m5t to be br\ght ab\t8 ,:y1 by univ]sal suffrage1 t =emo/ ( rights1 t sole & sov]eign tribunal1 t army ( peace4 ,& h[ is univ]sal suffrage to be p]suad$ & drawn to ! desir$ end8 ,by giv+ to public op9ion1 ?r\gh democratic int]m+l+1 pro(s ( ! morality1 ! political value1 & ! adaptation = bus9ess ( ! republican p>ty2 by demon/rat+ t ! republican gov]nm5t is ! mo/ lib]al ( all =ms ( gov]nm5t1 etc4 ,really1 sir1 all ?is mu/ h appe>$ admirable to y\r audi5ce1 &1 if y\r republic is ( t sort1 _m ( our mo/ upright cons]vatives w tell y3 ,let u clasp h&s1 = t is ! v republic :i* ! ,national ,assembly1 act+ ) & ?r\gh ,m4 ,?i]s1 is endeavor+ to realize at ! co/ ( s mu* self-d5ial1 dis9t]e/$ness1 & hone/y4 ,b let u be frank4 ,y h no "r to claim t y\r republic answ]s ?is description4 ,y\r sweetness is purely oratorical & ,platonic2 = two s5t5ces ( y\r address reveal y & %[ :o y are4 8,no "o10 y say1 8mu/ ev] give 8 op9ion except z a means ( add+ to ! g5]al good2 & ea* "o mu/ conv]t 8 m9d into1 z x 71 a memor&um tablet = himself1 9 :i* he puts d[n1 ) a view ( obta9+ !m1 ! in/itutions :i* ! p h a "r to expect f ! democratic republic40 ,if a prie/ _h utt]$ ^! words1 :i* seem m befitt+ ! lips ( an ,italian ?an ( a ,fr5*man1 he w\ld be *>g$ ) hypocrisy & m5tal res]vation4 ,x w\ld be said t he is play+ sa9t2 t he is conceal+ 8 game by n reveal+ 8 inn]mo/ ?\ghts4 ,b ev]y?+ is =bidd5 to ! cl]ic1 :ile to ! radical any & ev]y?+ is all[$4 ,?is ev]ybody kn[s4 ,i conf9e myself to m]ely quot+ ?is fir/ s5t5ce1 )\t fur!r dwell+ on its m]its2 & ,i pass on to a second "o1 :i* gives me a "r1 n only to suspect y1 z 9 ! case ( ! =m] "o1 b to make a direct attack on y2 its t5or is z foll[s3 8,:at ,i h done 9 ! pa/ is ! true pl$ge ( :at ,i w d 9 ! future1 t[>d def9itively e/abli%+ ! republic40 ,x is "h1 sir1 t ,i mu/ *all5ge y4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ,i h to express my amazem5t t1 hav+ to acc\nt to y\r c\ntry1 "u s grave a responsibility1 & = misde$s = :i* y might h be5 r5d]$ f> m s]i\sly liable1 y c be s ready to accuse o!rs & to glorify y\rself1 t y g s f> z to d>e to say3 8,:at ,i h done 9 ! pa/ is ! true pl$ge ( :at ,i w d 9 ! future40 ,:at h y done 9 ! pa/8 ,y 7 a "y lawy]1 & 7 turn$ all ( a sudd51 & 9 consequ5ce ( a tumultu\s lawsuit1 into a political "*4 ,! audacity ( y\r revolution>y op9ions enabl$ y to become a c&idate = ! ,corps ,lgislatif1 & 9 ! next place to take y\r seat z a deputy by ! side ( y\r fri5ds ,blanqui1 ,raspail1 & ,ro*e=t4 ,on ! #d? ,septemb]1 y seiz$ ^u ! gov]n+ p[]1 &1 )\t consult+ ) y\r colleagues1 y assign$ to y\rself ! ,m9i/ry ( ! ,int]ior4 ,did y1 z soon z y got into ! #hea m9i/ry1 ext5d to all good citiz5s ^? arms :i* y seem n[ to be op5+ s widely8 ,n at all4 ,9 ! ,htel de ,ville1#afb y in/all$ su* m5 z ,eti5ne ,arago1 ,f]ry1 & ,ro*e=t2 9 ! mairie1 su* *>act]s z ,delescluze1 ,mottu1 ,bonvalet1 ,clm5ceau2 9 ! prfectures1 su* z ,duportal1 ,engelh>d1 & ,jacob9s ( all sorts4 ,y fill$ ^! places ) y\r fri5ds--y\r fri5ds only1 & ^! ( ! mo/ excitable k9d4 ,aft]w>d1 :5 y\r colleagues1 9 ord] to get rid ( y1 7 s signally weak z to give y ! entire realm to op]ate ^u1 :51 ?r\gh a =tunate cont+5cy1 y _h sudd5ly entru/$ to y t magnific5t "p :i*1 to a h]oic & truly patriotic he>t1 w\ld h be5 unsurpassable1 :at did y d8 ,y s\ght r to =ce ! republic--y\r republic--on ! c\ntry ?an to save ,france4 ,x is well = y to talk ab\t univ]sal suffrage4 ,y h treat$ x z naught4 ,by a fir/ decree1 y broke up ! conseils-gnraux1 & did n re-e/abli% !m4 ,by a second decree1 y adj\rn$ ! elections4 ,by a ?ird decree1 y abridg$ ! legal qualifications = election4 ,:at h y1 sole rul] ev]y:]e obey$1 done ) ! treasure1 ! m51 & ! blood ( h] *ildr5 :i* ! nation lavi%$ ^u y8 ,0 x n a republican :o call$ y\r fatal rule ! dictator%ip ( incompet5cy8 ,?\gh only ?ree mon?s 9 p[]1 y _h become almo/ a great] burd5 ^u u ?an ! late ,imp]ial ,gov]nm5t2 & :5 y ass]t t ! ,national ,assembly has complet$ its "w1 :i* 0 to put an end to ! w>1 y =get t ! ,assembly _h receiv$ f ,france n "o m&ate only1 b ?ree4 ,! ,assembly _h1 & has /ill1 giv5 x ! *>ge to rid our c\ntry ( ! ,prussians1 ( demagoguism1 & ( y\rself4 ,aft] ! dreadful cata/rophes 9 :i* ! ,empire sank to ru91 d y "k1 sir1 :at prov$ to be ,france's greate/ mis=tune8 ,x 0 t j !n1 9 t s t]rible a crisis1 y /ood ! absolute ma/] ( ,france4 ,i make no ref]5ce to ! two ag$ m5 :o 7 at ,t\rs ) y4 ,x 0 f y1 a lawy]1 t our g5]als receiv$ _! ord]s2 x 0 y :o dictat$ plans = campaigns2 x 0 y :o scatt]$ our =ces1 & bl9dly hurl$ our armies "r & left1 multiply+ y\r ly+ bullet9s1 & at ! same "t & to ! same ext5t z our rev]ses4--,b ,i mu/ turn away my ?\ghts f ^? disa/]s1 z also f ! remembrance ( ^? poor soldi]s1 )\t clo!s1 )\t %oes1 )\t food1 )\t ammunition6 ,h[ great an organiz]1 my de> sir1 y prov$ y\rself to be6 ,h[ =tunate y turn$ out to h be5 9 ! selection ( y\r contractors = supplies6 ,nev]!less1 ! nation1 ev] g5]\s1 might h measurably accept$1 z an (fset to ?is1 y\r p]sonal activity1 & y\r ef=ts1 al?\gh unsuccessful2 x _h giv5 y cr$it = hav+ )drawn y\rself mom5t>ily2 b y reappe>$ too quickly1 only a %ort "t be=e ! day :5 ! ,commune ( ,p>is 0 putt+ =w>d y\r fri5ds1 y\r lieut5ants1 y\r tea*]s1 or y\r disciples1 su* z ,delescluze & ,millire1 ,rigault & ,ranc1 ,cavali] & ,mottu1 all ^? fell[s :o h made !mselves z ignom9i\s #heb & ridicul\s z possible1 "s ( :om are /ill ar\nd y2 9 f9e1 all t p>ty :i* y h nev]1 ev5 to ! ext5t ( a s+le ^w1 disav[$1 & ! memb]s ( :i* y call$ ^u to give evid5ce ( _! morality1 _! political wor?1 & _! aptitude = ! bus9ess ( gov]nm5t6 ,t evid5ce has be5 giv51 & really1 sir1 y rely too mu* on ! frivolity1 ! folly1 or ! cr$ulity ( ! public4 ,y prea* to x ab\t a debonair republic1 b t public has n =gott5 ! grotesque1 ru9\s republic1 accompani$ ) blood%$1 :i* dur+ six mon?s 0 fa/5$ on ,france4 ,y h avoid$ ) prud5t c>e to call y\r republic social z well z democratic2 & :y8 ,9 ord] to enjoy ! happ9ess ( a fleet+ h\r ( dictator%ip1 ,i suppose x is wor? y\r :ile to run ! risk ( m calamities4 ,alas6 un=tunate l&1 fat$ to be ?us p]petually ! dupe & ! victim ( mo/ guilty ambition6 ,no1 9 spite ( all t y may say or leave unsaid1 y\r promises are contradict$ by our memories4 ,we ne$1 9 ord] to be p]suad$1 some?+ else ?an sonor\s words4 ,x is true t1 9 "o po9t only1 y dep>t f ! vague /yle ( y\r programme4 ,y decl>e t y seek1 above all ?+s1 to lay ! f\ndation ( ! future ( democracy on a re=m1 to wit1 9 education2 & ) ?is idea1 y proclaim t y & y\r fri5ds are alone capable1 alone wor?y1 to br+ up y\?4 ,y seek to turn out j1 free1 /rong-m9d$ & able m54 ,?is is v f9e4 ,b h[8 ,by means ( a national education giv5 aft] a truly mod]n & truly democratic mann]4 ,& "h y d>e to affirm t ! *ur* & prec$+ gov]nm5ts h done no?+ = public in/ruction1 t !y view e p]son :o kn[s h[ to read z an enemy1 & y claim to re=m ! _w ) y\r s*ools4 ,all[ me to reply t 9 ?is matt] y are tak+ advantage ( ignorance in/ead ( combat+ x4 ,= x argues a s+ul> reliance on ! ignorance ( an audi5ce to attempt to make x swall[ at "o & ! same "t1 & 9 ! same s5t5ce1 calumny & nons5se4 ,! gov]nm5ts t h rul$ ,france = ! pa/ sixty ye>s h 9 t p]iod e/abli%$ m ?an #ej1jjj s*ools1 & h trebl$ ! appropriations = prim>y in/ruction4 ,z to ! *ur*1 %e is f\nd$ on two ?+s3 a book1 ! ,gospel1 & a div9e comm&1 to wit3 ,ite et docete1 ,g & tea*4 ,?is s5t5ce1 :i* has become commonplace1 8,ignorance is ! s\rce ( all evils10 0 utt]$ by a pope1 & he add$ besides1 8p>ticul>ly among ! work+-classes40 ,^! 7 ! words ( ,b5$ict ,,xiv41 utt]$ m ?an a c5tury be=e y 7 born4 ,! calumny is consequ5tly %[n to be dull-witt$1 & ! nons5se /ill m s4 ,x w\ld seem t y also1 ,m4 ,gambetta1 hope1 by means ( s*ools1 to /amp y\r effigy on future g5]ations1 j z if !y 7 co94 ,b m5 v]s$ 9 ! subject "k1 & exp]i5ce %[s1 t su* a design is absurd1 & may become a horrid tyranny4 ,! in/ruction1 :e!r prim>y or second>y1 ev5 ) z mu* z y c add to x ( ! high] sci5ces1 su* z algebra1 *emi/ry1 etc41 w n produce morals2 & ! p>ties :o flatt] ! tea*]s expect1 aft] all1 mu* m f _! influ5ce on vot]s ?an f _! action on _! s*ol>s4 ,w\ld y l to "k :at above all ?+s1 ex]ts an influ5ce on #hec ! family & on society8 ,x is education1 :e!r x be moral or immoral1 religi\s or a!i/ic4 ,& d y "k :y ,i mi/ru/ y\r re=m8 ,because x w be nei!r a moral nor a religi\s "o4 ,9 sob] tru?1 :at sort ( tuition is a really mod]n1 a really democratic1 "o8 ,is !re su* a ?+ z mod]n geometry8 a democratic gramm>8 moral tea*+s ( rec5t gr[?1 & a geography n yet publi%$8 ,all ^! big words are b w9dy oratory1 empty & obscure1 :i* af=ds no mean+ to ! m9d :5 x attempts to analyze x4 ,nev]!less1 aft] hav+ ?r[n (f ^! s5t5ces to y\r he>]s1 y g on & recite ! mottoes ( ! p>ty1 ! wat*word ( ! day4 ,x is a pity t y left out ti!s & =c$ s]vice "u feudal law4 ,y say tuition is to be free ( co/--t is equival5t to add+ ?irty millions to our budget ( exp5diture2 b :at does t signify8 ,y h manag$ to sp5d a l>ge sum besides4 ,! poor w pay = ! ri*2 b ! l[] classes w delude !mselves ) ! belief t !y are n pay+ at all1 & t !y are indebt$ to y = ! b5efaction4 ,tuition is besides to be compulsory4 ,well1 let x be s1 if y c devise "s adequate sanction = ! contemplat$ enactm5ts1 a reliable protection = ! lib]ty ( families1 &1 9 p>ticul>1 a reliable gu>antee = ! tea*]s1 s t y c feel sure en\gh ( !m to v5ture1 )\t practis+ ! mo/ abom9able ( all tyranny1 to compel p>5ts to entru/ to !m1 :at !y prize mo/ 9 ?is _w1 _! *ildr54 ,b !n1 m9or details d n /op y4 ,to conclude1 ! tuition is to be by laym5--& n[ ! cat is let out ( ! bag4 ,x is an easy matt] to attack & calumniate abs5t prie/s1 religi\s :o make no def5ce4 ,to d s is nei!r fair nor g5]\s1 b mu* popul>ity is to be got 9 t way 9 y\r p>ty1 & ! h>d fl+s at ! *ur* w (fset ! sweetness display$ t[>d o!r p]sons4 ,s let u /rike h>d on ?is spot4 ,! *ur* is h5ce=w>d to be sep>at$ f ! /ate--t is n en\gh1 ! *ur* is besides to be sep>at$ f ! s*ool1 & ! s*ool f all religion4 ,y h said1 sir1 t y\r republic w\ld be a lib]al "o4 ,if y accord+ly beg9 by exclud+ f ! common "r to tea* an entire class ( citiz5s & ( wom51 solely because _! religi\s belief is n ! same z y\rs1 d n call y\rself lib]al1 & d n *>ge ! *ur* ) be+ intol]ant1 or else be logically consi/5t1 & sep>ate ! /ate f ! s*ool4 ,= ! /ate1 9 ?is connection1 means ! budget2 t is to say1 ! moneys :i* are got ( all ( u by taxation4 ,y _c1 )\t be+ tyrannical1 compel families to s5d _! *ildr5 to ! s*ool ( ! /ate4 ,lay aside ^! high-s\nd+ phrases1 & call ?+s by _! "r names4 ,by ! *ur* y mean u4 ,by ! /ate y mean y\rself4 ,to deprive u & our doctr9es ( our money1 9 ord] to be/[ x on y\rself & y\r doctr9es--t is :at is call$ sep>at+ ! *ur* f ! /ate4 ,b ,i feel pretty easy z to ! *oice families w make :5 ,i le>n f y :at ! programme ( ?is tea*+ is to be4 ,! programme is ?is3 8,x is an ext5sive & v>i$ "o1 s t1 in/ead ( mutilat$ le>n+1 man w h dealt out to him entire tru?1 s t no?+ :i* ! human m9d c grasp w #hed be conceal$ f him40 ,de omni re scibili6 ,well1 t is wond]ful inde$6 ,no d\bt y w h ! p[] to create m9ds capable ( tak+ 9 ?is encyclopdia6 ,y are equal to s _m und]tak+s6 ,s t :i* y h 9 view1 gratuit\s1 compulsory1 lay tuition1 integral besides = e "o & complete to an impossible degree--?is is ! =mula ( socialism1 & is also ! =mula ( absurdity4 8,9 ! s*ools10 y add1 8*ildr5 w be taught sci5tific tru? 9 its rigor & its maje/ic simplicity10 & by ?is process 8y w h re>$ citiz5s ^: pr9ciples w re/ on ! same bases on :i* our entire society is f\nd$40 ,:at d y mean by ^! big words8 ,:at are ^! pr9ciples8 :at are ^! bases8 ,:e!r x be t ^? pr9ciples re/ on ^! bases1 or t ^! bases are fa/ to ^? pr9ciples1 h[ mu* ( ?is w y tea* to *ildr5 f ! ages ( sev5 to elev5 ye>s8 ,i call ^u y to give me pla9ly ! text ( ! programme ( sci5ce :i* our wor?y village tea*]s1 :o are to seek to in/il into *ildr5 ( f sev5 to elev5 ye>s ! s5se ( duty & sacrifice1 w h to sub/itute = ! ,t5 ,comm&m5ts ( ,god1 & = ! sublime & popul> ,gospel ( our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,:at is x1 pray1 sir1 t r5d]s y s ungrateful t[>ds ! vot]s ( ,p>is or ( ,lyons1 :o ne>ly all h be5 educat$ by ! ,bro!rs1 s sev]e on ! prie/s1 :o p]haps h done some?+ = y\r e>ly education1 & s unju/ t[>ds ! *ur*8 ,x is my duty to insi/ on ?is po9t1 & to prote/ aga9/ y\r calumnies4 ,:at6 ?\gh ! cl]gy ( ,france h devot$ !mselves1 z !y h done1 to ! s]vice ( our soldi]s & our prison]s1 & ?\gh :51 only f\r mon?s ago1 our *apla9s & our ,bro!rs ( ! ,*ri/ian ,s*ools _h s]v$ & di$ on ! battle-fields1 & ?\gh all our female religi\s h devot$ !mselves to ! c>e ( our ambulances1 y h ! he>t to come & tell u t we are no long] ,fr5*6 ,& x is imm$iately aft] ! massacre ( ! ho/ages t y repeat ^! calumnies1 & repres5t u z con/itut+ = mod]n society 8! greate/ p]il40 ,su* are y\r v words1 & y hold u up anew to ! bl9d fury ( our enemies4 ,& y direct y\r calumnies n aga9/ u alone1 b1 besides1 aga9/ ! ,pope4 ,ah6 ,i admit1 ! horrors1 trea*]y1 meanness1 & falsehood by :i* he has be5 surr\nd$ dur+ ! pa/ tw5ty-five ye>s h n br\ght him to look ) favor on ! *>ms ( t %am lib]ty :i* y promise him1 & he may well fail to admire t ,g>ibaldi = ^: sake y1 p]haps1 sacrific$ our army ( ! ,ea/4 ,b 9 ! ,encyclical :i* y\r he>]s h nev] read1 ! ,pope has n condemn$ ! v>i\s =ms ( gov]nm5t z !y exi/ 9 ! laws ( v>i\s nations4 ,he has condemn$ lib]ty unre/ra9$1 rights )\t c\nt]vail+ duties1 & societies t "k n ,god4 ,z to ! family & prop]ty1 sir1 is x becom+ y\r fri5ds to /yle !mselves _! virtu\s def5d]s8 ,b :at is s+ul> 9 ?is pell-mell ga!r+ ( confus$ & incoh]5t ideas1 is y\r alleg$ motive = d5y+ to ,fr5* prie/s ! "r to tea* :i* belongs to !m 9 common ) all _! fell[-c\ntrym53 8,:5 y h appeal$ to ! en]gies ( m5 re>$ by su* tea*]s1 :5 y seek to ar\se 9 !m ideas ( #hee sacrifice1 ( devot$ness1 ( patriotism1 y w f9d t y h to deal ) an emasculat$1 debilitat$ class ( m540 ,& ! reason y assign = ! emasculation & debilitation ( ?is class re>$ "u our c>e is /ill m s+ul>3 x is because we tea* !m to believe 9 ,provid5ce1 & because tea*]s t believe 9 ,provid5ce are only fit to emasculate & debilitate ! human race4 ,at ?is po9t1 sir1 y set 8! doctr9e :i* accu/oms ! m9d to ! idea ( a ,provid5ce0 9 opposition to 8revolution1 :i* tea*es ! au?ority & responsibility ( ! w ( man & free ag5cy40 ,b1 sir1 ^! ?+s are n incompatible ) "o ano!r4 ,bo? are taught by ,*ri/ian doctr9e1 &1 by sett+ !m 9 opposition z y d1 y %[ t y nei!r und]/& y\rself nor ! matt]s ( :i* y are treat+4 ,b y1 :o d n believe 9 ,provid5ce1 & :o are consequ5tly nei!r emasculat$ nor debilitat$1 d y "k ( any o!r belief t c bett] tea* mank9d to be> ) life & brave dea?8 ,y h ?is ye> ord]$ _m m5 to ru% to de/ruction4 ,w\ld y h d>$ to recomm5d our soldi]s to g =? to meet dea?1 mock+ ,god8 ,& d y believe t ! s\ls ( ! ,pontifical ,z\aves1 & ( ! ,breton francs-tireurs1 7 en]vat$ by _! fai? 9 ,provid5ce8 ,b be cauti\s4 ,9 ord] t y\r reason+ be consi/5t1 a belief 9 ,provid5ce app]ta9s n to prie/s alone1 b to :oev] pr(esses ! ,*ri/ian fai?2 consequ5tly1 if prie/s are to be bani%$ f ! s*ools because !y tea* t emasculat+ dogma1 !n all ,*ri/ians mu/ be kept out z well1 & h5ce=w>d y mu/ exact f e tea*] & e pr(essor n to believe 9 ,provid5ce4 ,av[1 sir1 t seldom h calumnies & absurdities be5 mix$ up toge!r ) great] facility ?an y h done 9 ^! words ( y\rs4 ,nev]!less1 y manage to g on /ill fur!r1 & y attempt to create a division betwe5 ! high] cl]gy1 :om y traduce1 & ^? :om y call ! l[] cl]gy1 :om y flatt]1 by endeavor+ to excite !m to envy4 ,y labor 9 va91 sir2 &1 besides1 ,i d n recognize any l[] cl]gy z su*4 ,! rank ( ! prie/hood is ! highe/ to :i* we c atta92 no bi%op1 n ev5 ! ,pope himself1 has a sac]dotal "* diff]5t f t ( ! mo/ humble prie/4 ,all ecclesia/ical dignities are1 9 "o s5se1 b5ea? ! title ( prie/1 :i* leads to ! highe/ (fices & dignities ( ! *ur*4 ,s t1 9 ?is reg>d1 x may be said t no in/itution is s democratic z ! *ur*4 ,sprung f ! p z we ne>ly all ( u are1 educat$ toge!r & f$ toge!r on ! words ( him :o di$ = ! p1 we w suff] ourselves to be nei!r divid$ nor deceiv$4 ,our frat]nity is ( ! "r sort4 ,our ,god is ! true ,god1 & y are )\t any4 ,be s9c]e1 sir3 come out ( ?is m]e talk1 & answ] me pla9ly & )\t oratorical precaution1 :e!r1 yes or no1 ! free ?\ght 9 :i* y are a believ]1 & human sci5ce1 :i*1 accord+ to y1 has no?+ to equal x1 recognize ! exi/5ce ( a p]sonal & liv+ ,god8 ,c&or leaves y no alt]native b to reply4 ,ei!r d>e to decl>e to y\r fri5ds t y d believe1 or d>e to proclaim to our l& t y d n believe1 9 ,god4 ,if inde$ y\r %am sci5ce d5ies ,god1 ,i pity y1 sir2 b y mu/ #hef admit t x h>dly becomes y to talk ab\t religion1 & to endeavor to beguile & divide prie/s :o h consecrat$ _! lives to him4 ,y ass]t t1 if !y d>$ to disclose _! convictions1 !y w\ld own !mselves democrats4 ,d y "k :at our village prie/s w\ld tell y if !y 7 to make disclosures to y8 ,!y w\ld in=m y t 9 e hamlet is to be f\nd a h&ful ( petty rhetoricians1 tav]n orators1 fell[s :o lead municipal c\ncils1 :o drive away ! ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs & ,si/]s ( ,*>ity1 & d _! be/ to deprive ! curate ( ! small pittance )\t :i* he _c subsi/1 :o =bid tea*]s to take *ildr5 to ,mass1 refuse to h *ur*es repair$ t ne$ x mo/1 recomm5d mutual-gu>antee-association m>riages & burials1 & "k no bett] way ( s]v+ a republic ?an by hat+ prie/s & by p]sev]+ 9 a l[ & silly infidelity4 ,n[1 9 e village ^! v rhetoricians are y\r fri5ds4 ,x is ) _! assi/ance t y contemplate e/abli%+ t education1 8national & truly mod]n10 9 :i*1 9 ord] to tea* *ildr5 8_! duties z citiz5s1 to excite 9 !m ideas ( sacrifice1 ( devotion to c\ntry1 to make out ( !m an unemasculat$ race10 y w h n only to avoid speak+ to !m ( ,god & ( ,provid5ce1 b besides to combat & root out ( _! m9ds ! idea ( ,provid5ce1 &1 9 f9e1 to =ce ^u ,fr5* y\? a tea*+ )\t religion1 & a moral in/ruction )\t ,god4 ,well1 w\ld y h me tell y :at su* education w turn out = y8 ,in/ead ( re>+ m51 x w give u mon/]s1 & a le>n$ b>b>ism1 arm$ ) abundant means ( de/ruction1 b>b>ism 9 ! he>t & 9 mann]--9 a ^w1 j :at we h witness$ dur+ ! reign ( ! ,commune2 "y m5 & girls f eighte5 to tw5ty-?ree ye>s old rul+ ,p>is & de/roy+ x by inc5di>ism2 &1 lo1 x is aft] hav+ witness$ su* sc5es ( horror & ! lessons :i* !y tea*1 t y h nev]!less v5tur$ to deliv] ! address to :i* ,i am reply+1 & y\r audi5ce w5t s f> z to applaud y\r words6 ,9 my view1 ?is latt] fact is an indication ( ! disord] 9 :i* at ?is v mom5t we /ill are4 ,no1 ! end ( ,france's afflictions is n yet6 ,b ,i h said en\gh1 sir4 ,i h s\ght1 z ! only reply to y\r h>angue1 to put facts 9 opposition to words4 ,i h s\ght1 :ile reply+ to y1 to def5d ! *ur*2 & ,i ?9k ,i h at ! same "t def5d$ public peace4 ,9 !ory1 z aga9/ ?is or t gov]nm5t1 nei!r my fai?1 my reason1 nor my patriotism w\ld raise great objections1 7 x n t ,i h se5 y\r p>ty at "w1 & t my sight is /ill fill$ ) ^? sombre sc5es1 & my memory ) ! recollection ( y\r de$s4 ,9 va9 d y try to cov] !m ov] ) clev] words & honey$ ins9uations4 ,my k ( ! prea*] spoils ! effect ( ! s]mon on me4 ,& my recollection ( ! :ilom dictator puts me on my gu>d aga9/ ! impressiv5ess ( ! c&idate :o is aspir+ n to e/abli% lib]ty1 z he pret5ds1 b to de/roy religion & to get into p[]4 ,y are n an apo/le1 y are a pret5d]4 ,! republic is ,i6--t is y\r programme & ! sole object ( y\r disc\rse4 ,well6 dep5d ^u x1 ,france has a republican gov]nm5t n[1 ! ne$ ( a *ange to ano!r1 ev5 ?\gh accompani$ ) ! advantage ( hav+ y = its #heg presid5t1 is n at all felt4 ,please accept1 sir1 ) ! expression ( my regret to be compell$ to ?us combat y1 t ( ! s5tim5ts ( respect :i*1 z y\r colleague1 ,i h ! honor to (f] y4 ,illu/ration3 ,maltese ,cross ,,felix1 ,bi%op ( ,orleans1 ,deputy at ! ,national ,assembly = ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,loiret4 #afb ,! ,htel de ,ville is ! seat ( head municipal au?ority = ! city ( ,p>is2 ! mairies are ! subord9ate seats ( local au?ority = ! arrondissem5ts into :i* ,p>is is divid$4--,,translator4 ---------- ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,arians ,,( ,,! ,,f\r? ,,c5tury4 ,by ,john ,h5ry ,newman1 =m]ly ,fell[ ( ,oriel ,college4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,london3 ,e4 ,lumley4 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 ,new ,york4 ,?is "w 0 writt5 9 #ahcb1 & saw ! light 9 ! foll[+ ye>4 ,! au?or _h already made 8 m>k 9 ,ox=d z a ke5 & deep ?9k]1 z a s*ol> ( wide & accurate erudition1 & z a cle> & vigor\s writ]4 ,he 0 a prom95t lead] 9 ! ,ox=d or ,puseyite movem5t1 & 01 z we "k f 8 ,apologia1 a /an* ,anglican4 ,! "w1 look$ = at ! "t ) int]e/1 0 receiv$ z fully equal to ! high reputation ( ! au?or4 ,its s+ul>ly lucid treatm5t ( a subject involv+ ! mo/ ab/ruse que/ions ( anci5t !ological controv]sy1 z well z ! intricate & %ift+ phases ( a v ev5tful p]iod ( ecclesia/ical hi/ory1 0 a valuable addition to ,engli% !ological lit]ature4 ,! au?or _h evid5tly ?r[n 8 s\l into ! "w4 ,! hi/ory he 0 treat+ seem$ to him to pres5t _m po9ts ( p>allelism to _! own liv+ /ruggle 9 ! ,anglican ,*ur*4 ,! ,anomans & k9dr$ ,arian sects 7 repres5tatives ( ! ,soc9ianism :i* _h rea*$ ev5 ! highe/ dignities1 & ! rationalism & humanit>ianism :i* 7 beg9n+ to spread among ! cl]gy & ! laity ( its fold4 ,! ,semi>ians ) _! compromises & v>y+ phrases & =mulas ( fai?1 :i* might mean mu* or little1 z ea* "o *ose to und]/& !m1 7 equally good repres5tatives ( ! mod]n ,broad ,*ur* compromis]s4 ,! ,eusebians1 ev] seek+ to bask 9 ! imp]ial favor1 & to guide or to wield ! civil p[] = _! own int]e/s1 7 ! type ( ! mod]n ,era/ians1 :o look = no?+ high] ?an an act ( p>liam5t or an ex]cise ( ! royal supremacy4 ,& ! cont9ual assumption ( ecclesia/ical au?ority by ! ,arian & ,semi>ian emp]ors 9 ! f\r? c5tury1 & _! (t5 tyrannical action t[>ds fai?ful bi%ops & cl]gy1 :o w\ld n give to ,cs> ! ?+s t are ,god's1 made ! ,puseyites ?9k ( ! en?rall$ condition ( _! 8own bran*10 9 :i* ! sov]eign claims & ex]cises ! exclusive "r ( appo9t+ ! ar*bi%ops & bi%ops1 & ( decid+ f9ally all que/ions ( doctr9e1 discipl9e1 or *ur* law1 & )\t ^: sanction convocations _c meet1 nor synods be held or pass decrees4 ,9 ! f\r? c5tury1 ! *ur*1 ?\gh long & sorely press$1 ev] /ruggl$ on1 & f9ally succe$$ 9 v9dicat+ h] own lib]ty1 & ca/+ ! h]esy out ( h] fold4 ,x 0 hop$ t ! example might tea* !m h[ _! ,engli% ,*ur* might simil>ly /ruggle & ev5tually triumph4 ,a few ye>s suffic$ to conv9ce ,dr4 ,newman t su* hopes 7 futile1 #heh & t 8 position 0 false4 ,he & o!rs s\ght refuge 9 ! fold ( ! true *ur*4 ,mean:ile1 )9 ! ,anglican ,*ur*1 ! successive decisions 9 ! ,gorham case & 9 sev]al o!r cases t h s9ce come be=e ! ,privy ,c\ncil1 %[ t ! evils he lam5t$ & fe>$ h increas$ 9 /r5g?1 :ile ! p[] ( oppos+ !m has gr[n gradually weak]4 ,! pres5t is a ?ird edition ( ! "w "u ! c>e ( ! au?or2 we c sc>cely say1 revis$ by him4 ,g]man pr(essors1 9 publi%+ successive editions ( _! works on any subject to :i* !y devote cont9u\s /udy1 h no scruple 9 retract+1 cancell+1 or directly confut+ :at !y _h previ\sly publi%$1 z (t5 z !y may be l$ to *ange _! op9ions on mat]ial po9ts1 s mu* s t y mu/ be sure y h ! "r edition be=e y c quote x4 ,we turn$ to ?is edition to see if ,dr4 ,newman _h foll[$ su* a c\rse4 ,he has n4 ,) him1 lit]a scripta manet4 ,! book is ! same n[ z :5 x fir/ appe>$4 ,9 a few in/ances he *anges ! /ructure ( a s5t5ce1 t 8 ?\ght may /& out m cle>ly4 ,he has add$ a few m ref]5ces 9 ! foot-notes1 scrupul\sly indicat+ su* additions by enclos+ !m 9 brackets4 ,he has enl>g$ ! table ( cont5ts at ! beg9n+ & ! *ronological table at ! end ( ! volume4 ,no *ange has be5 made affect+ ! op9ions1 s5tim5ts1 or speculations ( ! orig9al edition4 ,!re are expressions :i* n[1 ( c\rse1 displease him z a ,ca?olic2 b he lets !m hold _! place4 ,he has ca/ out only two s5t5ces1 z ne$lessly put 9 orig9ally1 & ev5 ^! he has1 9 signal humility1 pillori$1 z x 71 9 a page by !mselves at ! end ( ! app5dix4 ,?is app5dix1 at ! close ( ! volume1 is mo/ly made up ( extracts f subsequ5t works ( 8 own1 & are int5d$ to ?r[ fur!r light on sev]al po9ts t\*$ on 9 ! orig9al "w4 ,! volume pres5ts an admirable critical1 !ological1 & hi/orical summ>y ( ! :ole ,arian controv]sy 9 ! f\r? c5tury1 & 0 a turn+-po9t 9 ,engli% ,prote/ant lit]ature on ! subject4 ,dr4 ,newman 0 ! fir/ to e/abli% :at has s9ce be5 g5]ally accept$1 t ,arianism 0 connect$1 hi/orically & intellectually1 ) ! ,judaic ,ari/otelic s*ools ( ?\ght prevail+ at ,antio* & ?r\gh ,asia ,m9or1 & n1 z _h be5 previ\sly held by _m1 ) ! ,platonic s*ools ( ,alex&ria4 ,! "w des]ves & w amply rew>d a c>eful /udy4 ,! ,ca?olic read] w1 ( c\rse1 f9d himself 9 some?+ ( a ,prote/ant atmosph]e4 ,! au?ority & action ( ! ,roman ,pontiffs is sc>cely glanc$ at4 ,twice or ?rice ref]5ce is made to ! important support :i* ! ,roman ,see gave to ,/4 ,a?anasius1 & to ! det]m9$ resi/ance :i* honorably di/+ui%es ! primitive ,roman ,*ur* 9 its deal+ ) h]esy1 & ! gr\nd is tak5 t ! acute & sophi/ical tra9+ ( ! ,ea/]n intellects l$ !m to indulge 9 ab/ruse di/9ctions & discussions :i* ! calm] & m practical m9ds ( ! ,we/]n ,*ur* ent]$ into ) difficulty1 & c\ld sc>cely express 9 _! ,lat9 tongue1 s mu* less pliable ?an ! ,greek4 ,!ologically speak+1 z well z hi/orically1 ! controv]sy 9 ! f\r? c5tury 0 ,ea/]n1 r ?an ,lat94 ,/ill1 we are sure t1 7 ,dr4 ,newman to write afre% ?is hi/ory1 n[ t he is a ,ca?olic1 ! important "p act$ by ! ,roman ,pontiffs w\ld be m /rongly set =?4 ,writ+ z a ,prote/ant1 he 0 suffici5tly emphatic on ! case ( ,lib]ius--s mu* s t he has add$ a footnote to say t !re is a diff]5ce among writ]s #hei :i* 0 ! ,sirmian =mula t ,lib]ius subscrib$2 & ! app5dix fur!r %[s t !re is also a discrepancy z to ! numb] & ! *ronological ord] ( ! v>i\s =mulas1 & t 9 "s cases alt]ations & additions 7 subsequ5tly made 9 ! orig9al text4 ,x might also be add$ t !re are grave reasons = d\bt+ ! fact ( any su* subscription by ,lib]ius1 inasmu* z ! *>ge seems to h be5 fir/ put =? by heat$ controv]siali/s long aft] 8 dea?1 & is sc>cely reconcilable ) ! und\bt$ facts ( 8 life aft] ! date ( ! alleg$ subscription4 ,"h & !re ! ,ca?olic w meet phrases imply+ or /at+ "s special ,anglican view or ,prote/ant pr9ciple4 ,to all ^! ,dr4 ,newman's pres5t position is a practical & suffici5t refutation4 ,9 ! cle> & lucid arrangem5t ( ! topics1 9 accurate & subtile trac+ ( ! v>i\s & v>y+ =ms ( ! ,arian h]esy1 & 9 ! vivid portray+ ( t greate/ & mo/ e>ne/ battle 9 ! e>ly life ( ! *ur*1 ! "w is wor?y ( ,dr4 ,newman1 & claims a place 9 e !ological libr>y4 ,,memoir ,,( ,,ulric ,,dahlgr54 ,by 8 ,fa!r1 ,re>-,admiral ,dahlgr54 ,philadelphia3 ,j4 ,b4 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahgb4 ,?\gh w>1 9 :atev] light we may view x1 _c b be consid]$ a national calamity1 x mu/ be admitt$ t x has a t5d5cy to g5]ate c]ta9 m5tal & social qualities :i* are unkn[n or ( sl[ gr[? 9 civil life4 ,p]sonal c\rage1 dis9t]e/$ fri5d%ip1 & pati5t self-sacrifice1 no mean qualities 9 !mselves1 are d\bly valuable :5 enli/$ 9 ! cause ( "o's c\ntry on ! side ( law & ju/ice1 & h5ce we consid] ! soldi]1 no matt] :at may be 8 rank1 :o bravely & intellig5tly risks & loses 8 life 9 def5ce ( 8 nation's integrity1 des]v+ ( a high me$ ( praise4 ,"y ,dahlgr51 ! subject ( ?is memoir1 0 "o ( ?is "*1 & ?\gh he _h sc>cely atta9$ ! ye>s ( manhood at ! "t ( 8 dea?1 9 8 attempt to lib]ate ! ,union prison]s 9 ,ri*mond1 9 #ahfd1 he _h ris5 f civil life to ! rank ( colonel1 & _h repeat$ly di/+ui%$ himself = 8 skill1 tact1 & h]oism4 ,! acc\nt ( 8 %ort b ev5tful c>e] 0 writt5 by 8 fa!r1 ! late ,admiral ,dahlgr51 & is n[ publi%$ "u ! auspices ( 8 /epmo!r1 ! gift$ wid[ ( t naval h]o4 ,x is v m9ute 9 details1 & compos$ ) a ri*ness ( color+ & a w>m? ( affection su* z might be anticipat$ ( a fond & gallant fa!r 9 describ+ ! de$s ( a son 9 e way wor?y ( him4 ,dur+ 8 %ort milit>y c>e]1 ,colonel ,dahlgr5 made _m fri5ds1 "s ( :om survive him1 :o w be glad to be put 9 possession ( ! p>ticul>s ( 8 brilliant & edify+ c>e]4 ,,! ,,int]nationale--,,communism4 ,a ,lecture by ,rev4 ,f4 ,p4 ,g>es*e1 ,s4,j41 ( ,/4 ,l\is ,univ]sity4 ,/4 ,l\is3 ,p4 ,fox4 #ahgb4 ,?is is a lecture bo? logical & eloqu5t4 ,! le>n$ ,jesuit traces ,communism to ,prote/antism ?r\gh mat]ialism & false civilization4 ,he %[s its horrid & dang]\s nature1 & adm9i/]s a well-m]it$ ca/igation to t ar*-agitator & firebr& ( mis*ief1 ,w5dell ,phillips1 :o has made himself its apologi/4 ,all p]sons ought to read ?is1 & especially ^? :o pret5d to call !mselves ,ca?olics1 & yet1 by jo9+ ,masonic or o!r condemn$ societies1 h r5\nc$ _! allegiance to ! *ur* & become accomplices 9 ! conspiracy aga9/ religion & society4 ,e good ,ca?olic :o reads x w h 8 horror deep5$ aga9/ ?is conspiracy 9 all its =ms1 & w le>n :at e/imate is to be plac$ on ^? :o seek to palliate & ext5uate doctr9es & acts #hfj :i* h be5 condemn$ by ! ,holy ,see4 ,,l5t5 ,,s]mons4 ,by ,paul ,segn]i1 ( ! ,society ( ,jesus4 ,vol4 ,i4 #abmo1 pp4 #cfa4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,h\se1 #i ,w>r5 ,/4 ,?is is a translation ( a portion ( ! celebrat$ ,qu>esimale1 or c\rse ( =ty s]mons = ,l5t1 ( ,fa!r ,paul ,segn]i1 ,s4,j41 :o 0 "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable mission>ies t ! *ur* has produc$1 & also a man ( great sanctity & au/]ity ( life4 ,^! disc\rses are models ( eloqu5ce1 & lose b little ( _! orig9al =ce by ! translation1 :i* is a v good "o4 ,!y are f\rte5 9 numb]2 b x is int5d$ t ! rema9+ ones %all be publi%$1 %\ld ! pres5t volume meet ) suffici5t enc\ragem5t4 ,!y are admirable examples ( :at s]mons = ,l5t1 or = a mission1 %\ld be1 & w be ( great assi/ance to cl]gym54 ,!y are n[ = ! fir/ "t made easily accessible to ! ,am]ican public4 ,! volume is ( a conv5i5t size1 & well pr9t$1 & su* z we c 9 e way comm5d to ! att5tion ( our read]s4 ,,! ,,sp\se ,,( ,,*ri/3 ,h] ,privileges & ,h] ,duties4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,by ! au?or ( ,/4 ,francis & ! ,franciscans1 etc41 etc4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 #ahgb4 ,?is is a volume ( spiritual conf]5ces or read+1 specially int5d$ = female religi\s4 ,! piety & tal5t ( its au?oress are well kn[n to ! ,ca?olic _w4 ,! pres5t "w has ! imprimatur ( ! ,bi%op ( ,k]ry1 accompani$ by a h&some tribute to ! writ]4 ,,! ,,vessels ,,( ,,! ,,sanctu>y3 ,a ,tale ( ,norm&y4--,,! ,,inh]itance4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,j4 ,sadli] ,co4 #ahgb4 ,two *>m+ little /ories1 translat$ f ! ,fr5*4 ,we c he>tily recomm5d !m z af=d+ pleasant & in/ructive read+ = *ildr54 8,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society0 has j publi%$ 9 ,tract =m ! ,pa/oral ,lett] ( ! ,ar*bi%ops & ,bi%ops ( ,irel& on ! ,s*ool ,"q4 ,! price ( ?is docum5t is #c #jj p] #ajj copies4 ,! same ,society w also publi% 9 pamphlet =m ,sev]al ,calumnies ,refut$1 or ,executive ,docum5t ,no4 #cg4 ,?is w also be sold at #c #jj p] #ajj4 ,no less ?an #ajj copies ( ei!r ( ^! pamphlets w be sold at any "o "t4 8,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society0 has j issu$ a li/ ( new books to be publi%$ by ! ,society ?is spr+4 ,x comprises fifte5 books altoge!r4 ,^! are3 ,l5t5 ,lectures1 by ,fa!r ,segn]i2 ,! ,liquefaction ( ! ,blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius2 ,s]mons on ,ecclesia/ical ,subjects1 ,vols4 ,,ii4 & ,,iii41 by ,ar*bi%op ,mann+2 ,fr5* ,eggs1 9 an ,engli% ,basket2 ,little ,pi]re1 ! ,p$l> ( ,alsace1 illu/rat$ by tw5ty-sev5 fir/ class woodcuts2 ,maggie's ,ros>y2 ,con/ance ,%]wood1 by ,lady ,full]ton1 illu/rat$2 ,! ,h\se ( ,yorke1 ) illu/rations2 ,! ,eigh? ,s]ies ( ,sunday-,s*ool ,libr>ies1 illu/rat$2 ,! ,life & ,lett]s ( ,/4 ,francis ,xavi]1 by ,rev4 ,h4 ,j4 ,col]idge1 ,s4,j42 ,madame de ,*antal & ,h] ,family2 ,/4 ,j]ome & 8 ,correspond5ts2 ,bibliographia ,ca?olica ,am]icana1 by ,rev4 ,j4 ,m4 ,f9otti--?is book is publi%$ by subscription2 & ,! ,m5 & ,wom5 ( ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation 9 ,engl&4 ,all ^! books1 z soon z ready1 w be ann\nc$ 9 our ,lit]>y ,bullet91 z well z all o!r new ,ca?olic books publi%$ 9 ?is c\ntry or 9 ,engl&4 ,mr4 ,p4 ,o'%ea1 ,new ,york1 ann\nces z 9 press1 ,lectures on ! ,*ur*1 by ,rev4 ,d4 ,w4 ,m]rick1 ,s4,j41 ( ,/4 ,francis ,xavi]'s ,*ur*1 ,new ,york4 ,receiv$3 ,l&re?'s ,rural ,regi/] & ,almanac--#ahgb4 ,publi%$ = gratuiti\s di/ribution4 ,david ,l&re? ,son1 #ba ,s\? ,six? ,/41 ,philadelphia1 ,pa4 ,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,volume #ad conta9s six mon?ly issues ( ! publication4 ,at ! bottom ( ! fir/ page ( ea* issue is a notice t x 0 ent]$ into ! ,libr>y ( ,congress4 ,?is notice 0 mov$ to foll[ ! issue numb] & date4 ,page numb]s are display$ 9 ! "r m>g94 ,footnotes & an*ors 7 r5umb]$ sequ5tially4 ,! footnotes 7 mov$ to ! end ( ! article1 poem1 or item4 ,!re are ?ree an*ors = ,footnote #aac4 ,words & phrases 9 italics are surr\nd$ by und]scores1 l ?is4 ,a column head] key 0 add$ be=e ! table on page #eac s t ! display ( ! table w\ld fit _m e-read] scre5s4 ,unpr9t$ punctuation & acc5ts1 miss+ spaces betwe5 words1 & miss+ lett]s 7 add$ :]e appropriate4 ,duplicate lett]s & words1 :]e text cont9u$ f "o l9e to ! next1 7 remov$4 ,on page #djd1 #8,ph>ao' 0 *ang$ to #8,ph>aoh' = consi/5cy ) o!r in/ances 9 ! article4 ,9 ! ,cont5ts1 "u ! entry ( #8,ca?olicity & ,pan!ism' ! page numb] 0 *ang$ f #hbi to #hcj4 ,on page #ejd1 ! an*or = ,footnote #aaj is miss+2 x 0 add$ :]e x may likely h belong$4 ,on page #ecj1 italic m>kup 0 twice add$ to #8aqua =tis' = consi/5cy ) ! rema9+ text4 ,obsolete1 ar*aic1 & o!r misspell$ words 7 n *ang$4