,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,a ,,mon?ly ,,magaz9e ,,( ,,g5]al ,,lit]ature ,,& ,,sci5ce4 ,,vol4 ,,xiii4 ,,april ,,to ,,septemb]1 #ahga4 ,,new ,,york3 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,publication ,,h\se1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 #ahga4 ,,john ,,ross ,,co41 ,,pr9t]s ,,& ,,/]eotyp]s1 #bg ,,rose ,,/41 ,,new ,,york4 ,,cont5ts4 ,alb]tus ,magnus ,v9dicat$1 #gab ,am]ica's ,obligation to ,france1 #hcf ,anci5ts1 ! ,writ+ ,mat]ials ( !1 #abf ,animas1 ,las1 #cec ,animals1 ,love =1 #ede ,bi%op ,timon1 #hf ,bordeaux1 #aeh ,brbeuf1 ,memoir ( ,fa!r ,john1 #eab1 #fbc ,c>lyle & ,pre ,b\h\rs1 #hbj ,ca?olic ,associations1 ,_s (1 #feb ,ca?olicity & ,pan!ism1 #eed ,cayla1 ,a ,pilgrimage to1 #eie ,cecilia1 ,sa9t1 #dgg ,*ur*1 ,!1 ,accr$its h]self1 #ade ,*ur*1 ,:at our ,municipal ,laws owe to !1 #cdb ,civilization1 ,orig9 (1 #djb ,dion & ! ,sibyls1 #ef ,da ,=tuna & ,don ,d9]o1 #acj ,dll+]1 ,! ,apo/asy (1 #dae ,education & ,unification1 #a ,education1 ,on ,high]1 #aae ,egb]t ,/anway1 #cgg ,egyptian ,civilization accord+ to ! mo/ ,rec5t ,discov]ies1 #hjd ,engl&1 ,! ,s]ial ,lit]ature (1 #fai ,europe's ,future1 #gf ,fl[]s1 #cje ,fr\de & ,calv9ism1 #eda ,france1 ,am]ica's ,obligation to1 #hcf ,future1 ,! ,pres5t & !1 #deb ,galitz91 ,! ,"m ( ,pr9ce1 #cfg ,g5eva1 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 91 #hdg ,g5zano & ,frascati1 #gcg ,good ,g]>d ( ,cologne1 ,!1 #gig ,gottfri$ von ,/rassburg's ,hymn to ! ,virg91 #bdj ,indep5d5t1 ,a ,^w to ,!1 #bdg ,infallibility1 #egg ,irel&1 ,anci5t ,laws (1 #fce ,irel&1 ,! ,"l ,*ancellors (1 #bbh ,iri% ,m>tyr1 ,an1 #dcc ,italian ,gu>antees & ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 #eff ,laws1 ,municipal1 & ! ,*ur*1 #cdb ,lett] f ,rome1 #acd ,lett] f ! ,presid5t ( a ,college1 #bha ,liquefaction ( ! ,blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 #ggb ,locket1 ,! ,/ory ( an ,alg]9e1 #fdc ,l\rdes1 ,our ,lady (1 #ih1 #bee1 #cif1 #ebg1 #ffb1 #hbe ,lucas ,g>cia1 #ghe ,m>y ,b5$icta1 #bjg ,m>y ,clif=d's ,promise ,kept1 #ddg ,mexican ,art & its ,mi*ael ,angelo1 #ccd ,on ,high] ,education1 #aae ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe1 #ahi ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes1 #ih1 #bee1 #cif1 #ebg1 #ffb1 #hbe ,our ,nor!rn ,neighbors1 #ajh ,page ( ! ,pa/ & a ,%ad[ ( ! ,future1 ,a1 #gfd ,pan!ism1 ,ca?olicity &1 #eed ,pau1 #ejd ,pre ,jacques & ,mademoiselle ,adri5ne1 #fgg ,pres5t & ! ,future1 ,!1 #deb ,prote/antism1 ,/ati/ics (1 9 ! ,u4 ,s41 #aie ,re=mation1 ,!1 ,n ,cons]vative1 #gba ,rome1 ,h[ x ,look$ ,?ree ,c5turies ,ago1 #ceh ,rome1 ,lett] f1 #acd ,sa9t%ip1 ,false ,views (1 #dbd ,santa ,re/ituta1 ,leg5d (1 #bgf ,s>d9ia & ! ,holy ,fa!r1 #bhi ,saunt]+1 #ce ,say+s ( ! ,fa!rs ( ! ,des]t1 #bgd ,scepticism ( ! ,age1 ,!1 #cia ,secul>1 ,!1 ,n ,supreme1 #fhe ,%amrock ,gone ,we/1 ,!1 #bfd ,sor ,juan ,inez de la ,cruz1 #dg ,spani% ,am]ica1 ,dramatic ,morali/s 91 #gjb ,/ati/ics ( ,prote/antism 9 ! ,u4 ,s41 #aie ,/4 ,janu>ius1 ,liquefaction ( ! ,blood (1 #ggb ,! ,*ur* ,accr$its ,h]self1 #ade ,unification1 ,education &1 #a ,:at ,our ,municipal ,laws ,owe to ! ,*ur*1 #cdb ,writ+ ,mat]ials ( ! ,anci5ts1 #abf ,yorke1 ,! ,h\se (1 #ae1 #afi1 #cag1 #dfa1 #fjd1 #gdf ,,poetry4 ,am5 ( ! ,/ones1 ,!1 #afh ,a ,pie ,,ix41 #fhd ,disillusion$1 #dhi ,gualb]to's ,victory1 #if ,k+ ,cormac's ,*oice1 #dac ,on a ,great ,plagi>i/1 #bjf ,rose1 ,!1 #ega ,sa9t ,john ,dw>f1 #ceg ,sancta ,dei ,g5itrix1 #gga ,sonnet1 #fjc ,/4 ,francis & ,/4 ,dom9ic1 #gde ,/4 ,francis ( ,assisi1 #acc ,/4 ,m>y ,magdal51 #eaa ,! ,cross1 #ad ,! ,true ,h>p1 #eid ,to ! ,crucifi$1 #ceb ,vesp]s1 #bge ,w>n+1 ,!1 #abe ,,new ,,publications4 ,allies' ,/4 ,pet]1 #hfj ,&]son's ,hi/orical ,read]1 #hee ,appleton's ,annual ,cyclopdia1 #egc ,b>k]'s ,text-,book ( ,*emi/ry1 #adb ,bret ,h>te's ,poems1 #add ,caddell's ,nev] ,=gott52 or1 ,! ,home ( ! ,lo/ ,*ild1 #hec ,cate*ism ,illu/rat$1 ,!1 #hed ,clem5t's ,h&-,book ( ,leg5d>y & ,my?ological ,art1 #adc ,col]idge's ,!ology ( ! ,p>ables1 #dcb ,conyngham's ,s>sfield1 #adc ,curtius's ,hi/ory ( ,greece1 #ege ,cusack's ,hi/ory ( ,k]ry1 #hee ,div9e ,liturgy ( ,/4 ,john ,*ryso/om1 #egc ,elia2 or1 ,spa9 ,fifty ,ye>s ,ago1 #ada ,fairbanks's ,hi/ory ( ,florida1 #heg ,famili> ,disc\rses to ! ,"y1 #bhh ,fifty ,ca?olic ,tracts1 #dcj ,folia ,ecclesia/ica1 #add ,gask9's ,iri% ,v>ieties1 #adb ,glosswood1 ,! ,c\ntess (1 #bhh ,hamilton's ,gold5 ,words1 #hfj ,heav51 ,! ,happ9ess (1 #bhf ,hefele on ! ,*ri/ian ,c\ncils1 #gah ,hem5way's ,v]mont1 #heg ,higg9son's ,sympa?y ( ,religions1 #bhf ,holy ,ex]cise ( ! ,pres5ce ( ,god1 #hed ,holmes on ,me*anism 9 ,?\ght & ,morals1 #aci ,hi/orical ,gazette]1 #heg ,illu/rat$ ,ca?olic ,sunday-,s*ool ,libr>y1 #egc ,jesus & ,j]usalem1 #adj ,kellogg's ,ar?ur ,br[n1 #adc ,keon's ,dion & ! ,sibyls1 #dbi ,la ,grange's ,!cla1 #dcb ,lallemant's ,spiritual ,doctr9e1 #bhg ,lebon's ,holy ,communion1 #egc ,life & ,writ+s ( ,de ,mont=t1 #ada ,life ( ,/4 ,g]trude1 #hei ,m>tyrs ,omitt$ by ,foxe1 #ege ,m$itations on ! ,litany ( ! ,mo/ ,holy ,virg91 #dca ,miles's ,truce ( ,god1 #egd ,moran's ,life ( ,ar*bi%op ,plunkett1 #egd1 #heh1 ,mrs4 ,/[e's ,p9k & ,:ite ,tyranny1 #hei ,mulr5an's ,sket* ( ! ,*ur* on ,long ,isl&1 #hed ,natural ,hi/ory ( ,new ,york1 #dcb ,oakeley's ,prie/ on ! ,mission1 #gai ,p]rone's ,div9ity ( ,*ri/1 #bhf ,rome & ,g5eva1 #bhc ,russell's ,my ,/udy ,w9d[s1 #dbg ,seelye on ,roman ,imp]ialism1 #ada ,se/9i's ,manual ( ,geometrical ,analysis1 #hef ,seton's ,romance ( ! ,*>t] ,oak1 #bhh ,/>r's ,patron ,sa9ts1 #hec ,/[e's ,little ,pussy ,will[1 #add ,sullivan's ,pray]s & ,c]emonies ( ! ,mass1 #add ,syn*ronology ( ,sacr$ & ,pr(ane ,hi/ory1 #add ,vaughan's ,life ( ,/4 ,?omas ,aqu941 #dbg ,weiss's ,am]ican ,religion1 #gbj ,we/'s ,/ate ( ! ,dead1 #egd ,:ipple's ,lit]ature & ,art1 #dcj ,wond]s ( ,european ,art1 #egf ,wond]s ( ! ,heav5s1 #dcb ,"y's ,ca?olic ,hymns & ,canticles1 #gai 99 99 99 99 99 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiii41 ,no4 #gc4--;,,april1 #ahga4a ,,unification ,,& ,,education4#b ,! ,hon4 ,h5ry ,wilson1 rec5tly re-elect$ s5ator 9 ,congress f ,massa*usetts1 may n be di/+ui%$ z an orig9al ?9k] or z a /atesman ( comm&+ ability1 b no man is a sur] index to 8 p>ty or a m tru/wor?y expon5t ( its s5tim5ts & t5d5cies1 its aims & purposes4 ,?is gives to 8 article 9 ,! ,atlantic ,mon?ly1 indicat+ ! policy to be pursu$ by ! ,republican p>ty1 a weight x might n o!rwise possess4 ,mr4 ,wilson is a /rong political p>tisan1 b he is above all a f]v5t ,evangelical1 & 8 aim1 we presume1 is to br+ 8 political p>ty to co9cide ) 8 ,evangelical p>ty1 & make ea* /r5g!n ! o!r4 ,we ( c\rse1 z a ,ca?olic organ1 h no?+ to say ( que/ions 9 issue betwe5 diff]5t political p>ties s long z !y d n involve ! rights & int]e/s ( our religion1 or leave unt\*$ ! fundam5tal pr9ciples & g5ius ( ! ,am]ican sy/em ( gov]nm5t1 al?\gh we may h m or less to say z ,am]ican citiz5s2 b :5 ei!r p>ty is s ill-advis$ z to aim a bl[ ei!r at ! fre$om ( our religion or at our f$]ative sy/em ( gov]nm5t1 we hold ourselves free1 & 9 duty b\nd1 to w>n our fell[-citiz5s & our fell[-,ca?olics ( ! imp5d+ dang]1 & to d :at we c to av]t or arre/ ! bl[4 ,we _c1 )\t incurr+ grave c5sure1 betray by our sil5ce ! cause ( our religion or ( our c\ntry1 = fe> t by speak+ we may cross ! purposes ( "o or ano!r p>ty1 & seem to favor ! views & policy ( ano!r4 ,mr4 ,wilson's ,new ,dep>ture is unque/ionably revolution>y1 & !re=e n lawful = any p>ty 9 ?is c\ntry to adopt4 ,x is express$ 9 two words1 ,,national ,,unification & ,,national ,,education--t is1 ! consolidation ( all ! p[]s ( gov]nm5t 9 ! g5]al gov]nm5t1 & ! social & religi\s unification ( ! ,am]ican p by means ( a sy/em ( univ]sal & uni=m compulsory education1 adopt$ & en=c$ by ! au?ority ( ! unit$ or consolidat$ /ates1 n by ! /ates sev]ally ea* )9 its own jurisdiction & = its own p4 ,! fir/ is decid$ly revolution>y & de/ructive ( ! ,am]ican sy/em ( f$]ative gov]nm5t1 or ! division ( p[]s betwe5 a g5]al gov]nm5t & p>ticul> /ate gov]nm5ts2 ! second1 9 ! s5se propos$1 violates ! rights ( p>5ts & annihilates ! religi\s lib]ty secur$ by ! con/itution & laws bo? ( ! sev]al /ates & ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! g5]al gov]nm5t1 9 our ,am]ican political sy/em1 is n ! national gov]nm5t1 or any m national ?an ! sev]al /ate gov]nm5ts4 ,! national gov]nm5t ) u is divid$ betwe5 a g5]al gov]nm5t hav+ *>ge ( our relations ) o!r p[]s & int]nal matt]s ( a g5]al nature & common to all ! /ates1 & p>ticul> /ate gov]nm5ts hav+ *>ge ( matt]s local & p>ticul> 9 _! nature1 & clo!d ) all ! p[]s ( supreme national gov]nm5ts n expressly delegat$ to ! g5]al gov]nm5t4 ,9 ! draft ( ! f$]al con/itution report$ by ! committee to ! conv5tion ( #aghg1 ! ^w national 0 us$1 b ! conv5tion f9ally /ruck x out1 & ins]t$ :]ev] x occurr$ ! ^w g5]al1 z m appropriately designat+ ! "* & p[]s ( ! gov]nm5t !y 7 creat+4 ,x takes "u our actual sy/em bo? ! /ate gov]nm5ts & ! g5]al gov]nm5t to make "o complete national gov]nm5t1 inve/$ ) all ! p[]s ( gov]nm5t4 ,by mak+ ! g5]al gov]nm5t a supreme national gov]nm5t1 we make x ! s\rce ( all au?ority1 subord9ate ! /ate gov]nm5ts to x1 make !m hold f x1 & deprive !m ( all indep5d5t or undivid$ rights4 ,?is w\ld completely subv]t our sy/em ( gov]nm5t1 accord+ to :i* ! /ates hold _! p[]s imm$iately f ! political p1 & indep5d5tly ( any suz]a9 or ov]lord1 & ! g5]al gov]nm5t f ! /ates or ! p organiz$ z /ates unit$ 9 conv5tion4 ,a m complete *ange ( ! gov]nm5t or de/ruction ( ! f$]ative pr9ciple1 :i* con/itutes ! *ief excell5ce & glory ( our sy/em1 x w\ld be difficult to propose1 or ev5 to conceive1 ?an is set =? 9 ,mr4 ,wilson's programme4 ,mr4 ,wilson1 h[ev]1 is h>dly ju/ifi$ 9 call+ ! revolution he proposes a ,new ,dep>ture4 ,x has be5 ! aim ( a p[]ful p>ty1 "u "o "n or ano!r1 ev] s9ce #ahbd1 if n f ! orig9 ( ! gov]nm5t itself4 ,?is p>ty has be5 /eadily pursu+ x1 & ) increas+ numb]s & influ5ce1 ev] s9ce ! anti-slav]y agitation s]i\sly comm5c$4 ,at "o "t1 & probably at all times1 x has be5 mov$ *iefly by c]ta9 bus9ess int]e/s :i* x c\ld n advance accord+ to its m9d by /ate legislation1 & = :i* x desir$ f$]al legislation & ! :ole p[] ( a national gov]nm5t1 b :i* x c\ld n get because ! con/itution & ! antagoni/ic int]e/s creat$ by slave labor 7 oppos$ to x4 ,x !n turn$ philan?ropi/ & call$ 9 philan?ropy to its aid--philan?ropy :i* makes light ( con/itutions & mocks at /ate l9es1 & claims ! "r to g :]ev] x conceives ! voice ( humanity calls x4 ,"u ! pretext ( philan?ropy1 ! p>ty turn$ abolitioni/1 & s\ght to br+ "u ! action ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t ! "q ( slav]y manife/ly res]v$ to ! /ates sev]ally1 & :i* x belong$ to ea* to settle = itself 9 its own way4 ,a civil w> foll[$4 ,! slaves 7 emancipat$1 & slav]y aboli%$1 pr(ess$ly "u ! w>-p[] ( ! ,union1 z a milit>y necessity1 :i* nobody regrets4 ,b ! p>ty did n /op "h4 ,=getful t ! extraord9>y w>-p[] ceases ) ! w>1 & milit>y necessity c no long] be plead$1 x has1 "u "o pretext or ano!r1 su* z protect+ & provid+ = ! fre$-m5 & recon/ruct+ ! /ates t sec$$1 cont9u$ to ex]cise x ev] s9ce ! w> 0 ov]1 & by con/itutional am5dm5ts ( d\btful validity1 s9ce ratifi$ 9 "p "u milit>y pressure by /ates n yet recon/ruct$ or held to be duly organiz$ /ates 9 ! ,union1 x has s\ght to legitimate x1 & to incorporate x into ! con/itution z "o ( ! ord9>y peace-p[]s ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,! p>ty has sometimes co9cid$1 & sometimes has n /rictly co9cid$1 ) "o or ano!r ( ! great political p>ties t h divid$ ! c\ntry1 b x has always /ruggl$ = ! consolidation ( all ! p[]s ( gov]nm5t 9 ! g5]al gov]nm5t4 ,:e!r prompt$ by bus9ess int]e/s or by philan?ropy1 its wi%es & purposes h requir$ x to get rid ( all co-ord9ate & indep5d5t bodies t might int]f]e )1 arre/1 or limit ! p[] ( ,congress1 or impose any limitation on ! action ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t n impos$ by ! arbitr>y w ( ! majority ( ! p1 irrespective ( _! /ate organization4 ,:at ! di/+ui%$ s5ator urges we submit1 !re=e1 is simply ! policy ( consolidation or c5tralization :i* 8 p>ty has /eadily pursu$ f ! fir/1 & :i* x has already 9 good "p consummat$4 ,x has aboli%$ slav]y1 & unifi$ ! labor sy/em ( ! ,union2 x has contract$ a public debt1 :e!r ne$lessly or n1 l>ge en\gh to secure to ! consolidation ( ! p[]s ( a national gov]nm5t 9 ! g5]al gov]nm5t ! support ( capitali/s1 bank]s1 railroad corporators1 monopoli/s1 speculators1 projectors1 & ! bus9ess _w g5]ally4 ,"u pret5ce ( philan?ropy1 & ( c>ry+ out ! abolition ( slav]y1 & aboli%+ all civil & political di/9ctions ( race or color1 x has usurp$ = ! g5]al gov]nm5t ! p[] to det]m9e ! "q ( suffrage & eligibility1 "u ! con/itution & by ! g5ius ( our gov]nm5t res]v$ to ! /ates sev]ally1 & s5ds ! milit>y & sw>ms ( f$]al inspectors into ! /ates to control1 or at lea/ to look aft]1 ! elections1 9 supreme contempt ( /ate au?ority4 ,x has usurp$ = ! g5]al gov]nm5t ! p[] ( grant+ *>t]s ( incorporation = private bus9ess purposes else:]e ?an 9 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 & induc$ x to e/abli% national bureaus ( agriculture & education1 z if x 0 ! only & unlimit$ gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry1 :i* x inde$ is fa/ becom+4 ,! "w ( consolidation or unification is ne>ly complet$1 & !re rema9s little to d except to effect ! social & religi\s unification ( ! v>i\s religions1 sects1 & races t make up ! va/ & div]sifi$ population ( ! c\ntry2 & x is cle> f ,mr4 ,wilson's programme t 8 p>ty contemplate m\ld+ ! population ( ,european & ( ,african orig91 ,indians & ,asiatics1 ,prote/ants & ,ca?olics1 ,jews & pagans1 into "o homog5e\s p1 aft] :at may be call$ ! ,new ,engl& ,evangelical type4 ,nei!r 8 politics nor 8 philan?ropy c tol]ate any div]sity ( ranks1 conditions1 race1 belief1 or wor%ip4 ,a complete unification mu/ be effect$1 & "u ! patronage & au?ority ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t4 ,mr4 ,wilson appe>s n to h recogniz$ any di/9ction betwe5 unity & union4 ,union implies plurality or div]sity2 unity excludes bo?4 ,yet he cites1 )\t ! lea/ app>5t misgiv+1 ! fa!rs ( ! republic--,wa%+ton1 ,adams1 ,jeff]son1 ,hamilton1 ,jay1 & ,madison--:o 7 /r5u\s = ! union ( ! sev]al /ates1 z au?orities 9 favor ( _! unity or consolidation 9 "o supreme national gov]nm5t4 ,!re 7 po9ts 9 :i* ^! great m5 diff]$ among !mselves--"s ( !m wi%$ to give m1 "s ( !m less1 p[] to ! g5]al gov]nm5t--"s ( !m w\ld give m1 "s ( !m less1 p[] to ! executive1 etc41 b !y all agre$ 9 _! ef=ts to e/abli% ! union ( ! /ates1 & n "o ( !m b w\ld h oppos$ _! unity or consolidation into a s+le supreme gov]nm5t4 ,mr4 ,wilson is equally out 9 try+1 z he does1 to make x appe> t ! /rong popul> s5tim5t ( ! ,am]ican p1 9 favor ( union1 is a s5tim5t 9 favor ( unity or unification4 ,b />t+ ) ! conception ( unity or consolidation1 & resolv+ republicanism into ! absolute supremacy ( ! w ( ! p1 irrespective ( /ate organization1 ,mr4 ,wilson c f9d no /opp+-place = 8 p>ty %ort ( ! removal ( all con/itutional or organic limitations on ! irresponsible w ( ! majority = ! "t1 :i* he cont5ds %\ld 9 all ?+s be supreme & unoppos$4 ,8 republicanism1 z he expla9s x1 is !re=e incompatible ) a well-ord]$ /ate1 & is ei!r no gov]nm5t at all1 b univ]sal an>*y1 or ! unmitigat$ despotism ( majorities--a despotism m oppressive & cru%+ to all true fre$om & manly indep5d5ce1 ?an any autocracy t ! _w has ev] se54 ,! fa!rs ( ! republic nev] und]/ood republicanism 9 ?is s5se4 ,!y /udi$ to re/rict ! sph]e ( p[]1 & to gu>d aga9/ ! supremacy ( m]e w1 :e!r ( ! mon>*1 ! nobility1 or ! p4 ,b hav+ rea*$ ! conclusion t true republicanism dem&s unification1 & ! removal ( all re/rictions on ! popul> w1 ,mr4 ,wilson relies on ! atta*m5t ( ! ,am]ican p to ! republican idea to c>ry out & realize 8 programme1 h[ev] repugnant x may be to :at !y really desire & suppose !y are support+4 ,he kn[s ! p well en\gh to "k t !y d n usually discrim9ate ) mu* nic5ess1 & t !y are easily caught & l$ away by a few high-s\nd+ phrases & popul> cat*words1 utt]$ ) due gravity & assurance--p]haps he does n discrim9ate v nicely1 & is himself deceiv$ by ! v phrases & cat*words :i* deceive !m4 ,x is n impossible4 ,at any rate1 he p]suades himself unification or consolidation c be c>ri$ =w>d & effect$ by appeals to ! republican in/9cts & t5d5cies ( ! ,am]ican p1 & secur$ by aid ( ! color$ vote & woman suffrage1 soon to be adopt$ z an ess5tial elem5t 9 ! revolution>y movem5t4 ,! color$ p1 x is expect$1 w vote z _! prea*]s direct1 & _! prea*]s w direct z !y are direct$ by ! ,evangelicals4 ,! wom5 :o w vote1 if woman suffrage is adopt$1 are evangelicals1 philan?ropi/s1 or humanit>ians1 & are sure to foll[ _! in/9cts & vote = ! unification or c5tralization ( p[]--! m unlimit$1 ! bett]4 ,b ! *ief reliance = ! p]man5ce 9 p[] ( ! p>ty ( consolidation is univ]sal & uni=m compulsory education by ! g5]al gov]nm5t1 :i* w1 if adopt$1 complete & pres]ve ! "w ( unification4 ,education is ! ,am]ican hobby--reg>d$1 z un$ucat$ or poorly educat$ p usually reg>d x1 z a sort ( panacea = all ! ills t fle% is heir to4 ,we ourselves1 z ,ca?olics1 are z decid$ly z any o!r class ( ,am]ican citiz5s 9 favor ( univ]sal education1 z ?or\gh & ext5sive z possible--if its quality suits u4 ,we d n1 inde$1 prize s highly z "s ( our c\ntrym5 appe> to d ! simple ability to read1 write1 & ciph]2 nor d we believe x possible to educate a :ole p s t e "o1 on atta9+ 8 majority1 w und]/& ! be>+ ( all political que/ions or compreh5d ! complexities ( /atesman%ip1 ! effects at l>ge ( all measures ( g5]al or special legislation1 ! be>+ on productive indu/ry & national weal? ( ?is or t f9ancial policy1 ! respective m]its ( free trade & protection1 or :at 9 a giv5 "t or giv5 c\ntry w ! be/ secure individual fre$om & ! public good4 ,?is is m ?an we ourselves c und]/&1 & we believe we are bett] educat$ ?an ! av]age ,am]ican4 ,we d n believe t ! great bulk ( ! p ( any nation c ev] be s educat$ z to und]/& ! ess5tial political1 f9ancial1 & economical que/ions ( gov]nm5t = !mselves1 & !y w always h to foll[ bl9dly _! lead]s1 natural or artificial4 ,consequ5tly1 ! education ( ! lead]s is ( f> great] importance ?an ! education ( ^? :o are to be l$4 ,all m5 h equal natural rights1 :i* e civil gov]nm5t %\ld recognize & protect1 b equality 9 o!r respects1 :e!r s\ght by levell+ d[nw>d or by levell+ upw>d1 is nei!r practicable nor desirable4 ,"s m5 are born to be lead]s1 & ! re/ are born to be l$4 ,g :]e we w 9 society1 9 ! halls ( legislation1 ! army1 ! navy1 ! univ]sity1 ! college1 ! di/rict s*ool1 ! family1 we f9d ! few lead1 ! _m foll[4 ,x is ! ord] ( nature1 & we _c alt] x if we w\ld4 ,no?+ c be worse ?an to try to educate all to be lead]s4 ,! mo/ pitiable sight is a congressional body 9 :i* !re is no lead]1 an army )\t a g5]al1 b all lead1 all comm&--t is1 nobody leads or comm&s4 ,! be/ ord]$ & adm9i/]$ /ate is t 9 :i* ! few are well educat$ & lead1 & ! _m are tra9$ to ob$i5ce1 are will+ to be direct$1 cont5t to foll[1 & d n aspire to be lead]s4 ,9 ! e>ly days ( our republic1 :5 ! few 7 bett] educat$ ?an n[ & ! _m n s well1 9 ! ord9>y s5se ( ! t]m1 !re 0 m dignity 9 ! legislative1 judicial1 & executive bran*es ( ! gov]nm5t1 m wisdom & ju/ice 9 legislation1 & m hone/y1 fidelity1 & capacity 9 ! adm9i/ration4 ,9 ext5d+ education & endeavor+ to tra9 all to be lead]s1 we h only ext5d$ presumption1 pret5sion1 conceit1 indocility1 & br\ght incapacity to ! surface4 ,^!1 we grant1 are unpopul> tru?s1 b !y1 nev]!less1 are tru?s1 :i* x is worse ?an idle to d5y4 ,ev]ybody sees x1 feels x1 b few h ! c\rage to av[ x 9 face ( an intol]ant & tyrannical public op9ion4 ,= ourselves1 we believe ! peasantry 9 old ,ca?olic c\ntries1 two c5turies ago1 7 bett] educat$1 al?\gh = ! mo/ "p unable to read or write1 ?an are ! great body ( ! ,am]ican p to-day4 ,!y _h fai?1 !y _h morality1 !y _h a s5se ( religion1 !y 7 in/ruct$ 9 ! great pr9ciples & ess5tial tru?s ( ! ,gospel1 7 tra9$ to be wise unto salvation1 & !y _h ! virtues )\t :i* wise1 /able1 & effici5t gov]nm5t is impracticable4 ,we he> x said1 or r read 9 ! j\rnals1 t ! sup]iority ! ,prussian troops h %[n to ! ,fr5* is due to _! sup]ior education4 ,we d n believe a ^w ( x4 ,we h se5 no evid5ce t ! ,fr5* common soldi]s are n z well educat$ & z intellig5t z ! ,prussian4 ,! sup]iority is due to ! fact t ! ,prussian (fic]s 7 bett] educat$ 9 _! pr(ession1 7 less ov]we5+ 9 _! confid5ce ( victory1 & ma9ta9$ bett] & sev]] discipl9e 9 _! armies1 ?an ! ,fr5* (fic]s4 ,! ,nor!rn armies 9 our rec5t civil w> _h no advantage 9 ! sup]ior education ( ! rank & file ov] ! ,s\!rn armies1 :]e bo? 7 equally well (fic]$ & comm&$4 ,! morale ( an army is no d\bt ! great ?+1 b x does n dep5d on ! ability ( ! common soldi] to read1 write1 & ciph]2 x dep5ds some:at on 8 previ\s habits & pursuits--*iefly on ! (fic]s4 ,"u ! fir/ ,napoleon1 ! ,prussians 7 n sup]ior to ! ,fr5*1 ?\gh z well educat$4 ,good (fic]s1 ) an able g5]al at _! head1 c make an effici5t army out ( almo/ any mat]ials4 ,x is n1 !re=e1 = political or milit>y reasons t we dem& univ]sal education1 :e!r by ! g5]al gov]nm5t or "u ! /ate gov]nm5ts4 ,we dem& x1 z f> z practicable1 = o!r & f> high] reasons4 ,we want x = a spiritual or religi\s end4 ,we want our *ildr5 to be educat$ z ?or\ghly z !y c be1 b 9 relation to ! great purpose ( _! exi/5ce1 s z to be fitt$ to ga9 ! end = :i* ,god creates !m4 ,= ! great mass ( ! p1 ! education ne$$ is n secul> education1 :i* simply %>p5s ! intellect & g5]ates pride & presumption1 b moral & religi\s education1 :i* tra9s up *ildr5 9 ! way !y %\ld g1 :i* tea*es !m to be hone/ & loyal1 mode/ & unpret5d+1 docile & respectful to _! sup]iors1 op5 & +5u\s1 ob$i5t & submissive to rightful au?ority1 p>5tal or conjugal1 civil or ecclesia/ical2 to "k & keep ! comm&m5ts ( ,god & ! precepts ( ! *ur*2 & to place ! salvation ( ! s\l be=e all else 9 life4 ,?is sort ( education c be giv5 only by ! *ur* or "u h] direction & control2 & z !re is = u ,ca?olics only "o *ur*1 !re is & c be no prop] education = u n giv5 by or "u ! direction & control ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,b x is precisely education by ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* t ,mr4 ,wilson & 8 p>ty d n want1 d n believe 91 & wi% to prev5t u f hav+ ev5 = our own *ildr54 ,x is !re=e !y dem& a sy/em ( univ]sal & uni=m compulsory education by ! au?ority & "u ! direction ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t1 :i* %all effect & ma9ta9 ! national unification propos$1 by compell+ all ! *ildr5 ( ! l& to be tra9$ 9 national s*ools1 "u ,evangelical control & managem5t4 ,! end & aim ( ! ,new ,dep>ture1 aside f c]ta9 bus9ess int]e/s1 is to suppress ,ca?olic education1 gradually ext+ui% ,ca?olicity 9 ! c\ntry1 & to =m "o homog5e\s ,am]ican p aft] ! ,new ,engl& ,evangelical type4 ,( ?is !re c be no reasonable d\bt4 ,! ,evangelicals & _! humanit>ian allies1 z all _! organs %[1 are s]i\sly al>m$ at ! gr[? ( ,ca?olicity 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,!y suppos$1 at fir/1 t ! *ur* c\ld nev] take root 9 our ,prote/ant soil1 t %e c\ld n brea! ! atmosph]e ( fre$om & enlight5m5t1 or ?rive 9 a l& ( newspap]s & free s*ools4 ,!y h be5 disappo9t$1 & n[ see t !y reckon$ )\t _! ho/1 & t1 if !y really mean to prev5t ! ,am]ican p f gradually becom+ ,ca?olic1 !y mu/ *ange fundam5tally ! ,am]ican =m ( gov]nm5t1 suppress ! fre$om ( religion hi!rto enjoy$ by ,ca?olics1 & take ! tra9+ ( all *ildr5 & y\? into _! own h&s4 ,if !y leave education to ! wi%es & judgm5t ( p>5ts1 ,ca?olic p>5ts w br+ up _! *ildr5 ,ca?olics2 if !y leave x to ! /ates sep>ately1 ,ca?olics 9 sev]al ( !m are already a p[]ful m9ority1 daily increas+ 9 /r5g? & numb]s1 & w soon be /rong en\gh to =ce ! /ate legislatures to give !m _! proportion ( ! public s*ools support$ at ! public exp5se4 ,all ?is is cle> en\gh4 ,:at1 !n1 is to be done8 ,mr4 ,wilson1 :o is n rem>kable = 8 retic5ce1 tells u1 if n ) p]fect frankness1 yet frankly en\gh = all practical purposes4 ,x is to foll[ out ! t5d5cy :i* has be5 s /r5g!n$ ( late1 & absorb ! /ates 9 ! ,union1 take away ! indep5d5ce ( ! /ate gov]nm5ts1 & assume ! control ( education = ! g5]al gov]nm5t1 already r5d]$ practically ! supreme national gov]nm5t2--!n1 by appeal+ to ! popul> s5tim5t 9 favor ( education1 & say+ no?+ ( its quality1 get ,congress1 :i* ! ,evangelicals1 ?r\gh ! p>ty 9 p[]1 already control1 to e/abli% a sy/em ( compulsory education 9 national s*ools--& ! "w is done2 = ^! s*ools w necess>ily fall into ,evangelical h&s4 ,su* is :at ! di/+ui%$ ,evangelical s5ator f ,massa*usetts calls a ,new ,dep>ture1 b :i* is really only c>ry+ out a policy long s9ce ent]$ ^u1 & already m ?an half accompli%$4 ,:ile we are writ+1 ,mr4 ,ho>1 a repres5tative 9 ,congress f ,massa*usetts1 has introduc$ into ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives a bill e/abli%+ a sy/em ( national education "u ! au?ority ( ! g5]al gov]nm5t4 ,its fate is n yet kn[n1 b no d\bt w be1 be=e we g to press4 ,! probabilities are t x w pass bo? ,h\ses1 & if x does1 x w receive ! signature ( ! ,presid5t z a matt] ( c\rse4 ,! ,evangelicals--"u :i* "n we include ,congregationali/s1 ,presbyt]ians1 ,dut* ,re=m$1 ,bapti/s1 & ,me?odi/s1 etc4--all ! d5om9ations unit$ 9 ! ,evangelical ,alliance--con/itute1 ) _! political & philan?ropic allies1 ! majority 9 ,congress1 & ! measure is advocat$ app>5tly by ! :ole ,evangelical press & by ! l>g] & m influ5tial republican j\rnals ( ! c\ntry1 z any numb] ( exc]pts f !m n[ be=e u w satisfy any "o :o has ! curiosity to read !m4 ,we did ?9k ( select+ & publi%+ ! m /rik+ & au?oritative among !m1 b we h conclud$ to hold !m 9 res]ve1 to be produc$ 9 case any "o %\ld be ra% en\gh to "q our g5]al /atem5t4 ,!re is a /rong popul> feel+ 9 _m p>ts ( ! c\ntry 9 favor ( ! measure1 :i* is a pet measure also ( ! ,evangelical m9i/]s g5]ally1 :o are sure to ex]t _! p[]ful influ5ce 9 its support1 & we see no reason to d\bt t ! bill w pass4 ,b :ile we see ample cause = all citiz5s :o are loyal to ! sy/em ( gov]nm5t :i* ,provid5ce enabl$ our fa!rs to e/abli%1 & :o wi% to pres]ve x & ! lib]ties x secures1 to be vigilant & active1 we see none = al>m4 ,! bill1 if x passes1 w be manife/ly uncon/itutional1 ev5 c\nt+ ! ,f\rte5? & ,fifte5? ,am5dm5ts z valid p>ts ( ! con/itution2 & !re may be m difficulty 9 c>ry+ x into effect ?an its fram]s anticipate4 ,x is "p & p>cel ( a ,new ,engl& policy1 & ,new ,engl& is n omnipot5t ?r\gh\t ! ,union1 nor v ard5tly lov$2 n all ! memb]s ( ! sev]al evangelical d5om9ations w1 :5 !y und]/& x1 favor ! revolution 9 ! gov]nm5t ,mr4 ,wilson w\ld effect4 ,!re are 9 ^? d5om9ations _m m5 :o belong n to ! dom9ant p>ty1 & :o w foll[ _! political r ?an _! d5om9ational aff9ities2 also1 !re are 9 !m a l>ge numb]1 we %\ld hope1 ( hone/ m51 :o are n accu/om$ to act on ! maxim1 ! end ju/ifies ! means1 loyal m5 & patriotic1 :o consid] x no less disloyalty to seek to revolutionize our gov]nm5t aga9/ ! /ates ?an aga9/ ! ,union1 & :o w give _! votes & all _! influ5ce to pres]ve ! fundam5tal pr9ciples & g5ius ( our f$]ative sy/em ( gov]nm5t1 z left u by our fa!rs1 & resi/1 if ne$ be1 to ! dea? ! disloyal policy ( unification & education propos$ by ,mr4 ,wilson4 ,! ,s\!rn /ates are recon/ruct$ & back n[ 9 _! place 9 ! ,union1 & w n be mu* long] repres5t$ by ,nor!rn adv5tur]s1 or m5 ( little ability & less "*1 b v soon by g5u9e ,s\!rn m51 :o1 :ile /rictly loyal to ! ,union1 w speak ! g5u9e s5tim5ts ( ! ,s\!rn p4 ,! attempt to ,new-,engl&ize ! ,s\!rn p has n succe$$1 & w n succe$4 ,:5 to ! ,s\!rn p1 :o w nev] acquiesce 9 ! policy ( unification1 we add ! l>ge numb] ( p 9 ! ,nor!rn /ates :o f _! political convictions & aff9ities1 z well z f _! cons]vative t5d5cies1 w oppose consolidation1 we may feel pretty sure t ! policy ,mr4 ,wilson pres5ts z t ( ! ,republican p>ty w n be adopt$1 or if adopt$ w n be p]mitt$ to /&4 ,z n :olly inexp]i5c$ 9 political matt]s1 & look+ at ! pres5t /ate ( p>ties & temp] ( ! nation1 we %\ld say t ,mr4 ,wilson1 z a p>ty man1 has committ$ a blund]1 & t1 if he has fanci$ t 8 ,new ,dep>ture is fitt$ to /r5g!n 8 p>ty z a political p>ty1 & to give x a new lease ( p[]1 he has miscalculat$4 ,no?+ 9 our judgm5t w\ld be m fatal to ! cont9uance ( 8 p>ty 9 p[] ?an = x boldly & unequivocally to accept ,mr4 ,wilson's programme4 ,!re is su* a ?+ z reaction 9 human affairs1 & reactions are sometimes v p[]ful4 ,! educational "q ought n to pres5t any s]i\s difficulty1 & w\ld n if our ,evangelicals & humanit>ians did n wi% to make education a means ( prev5t+ ! gr[? ( ! *ur* & unmak+ ! *ildr5 ( ,ca?olics1 z ,ca?olics2 or if !y s]i\sly & 9 good fai? w\ld accept ! religi\s equality be=e ! /ate :i* ! con/itution & laws1 bo? ( ! ,union & ! sev]al /ates1 z yet recognize & protect4 ,no matt] :at we claim = ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! !ological ord]--we claim = h] 9 ! civil ord] 9 ?is c\ntry only equality ) ! sects1 & = ,ca?olics only equal rights ) citiz5s :o are n ,ca?olics4 ,we dem& ! fre$om ( consci5ce & ! lib]ty ( our *ur*1 :i* is our consci5ce1 enjoy$ by ,evangelicals4 ,?is mu* ! c\ntry 9 its con/itution & laws has promis$ u1 & ?is mu* x _c d5y u )\t break+ its fai? pl$g$ be=e ! _w4 ,z ,am]ican citiz5s1 we object to ! assumption ( ! control ( education1 or ( any action 9 reg>d to x1 by ! g5]al gov]nm5t2 = x has no con/itutional "r to m$dle ) x1 & s f> z civil gov]nm5t has any au?ority 9 relation to x1 x is1 "u our sy/em ( gov]nm5t1 ! au?ority ( ! /ates sev]ally1 n ( ! /ates unit$4 ,we d5y1 ( c\rse1 z ,ca?olics1 ! "r ( ! civil gov]nm5t to educate1 = education is a function ( ! spiritual society1 z mu* s z prea*+ & ! adm9i/ration ( ! sacram5ts2 b we d n d5y to ! /ate ! "r to e/abli% & ma9ta9 public s*ools4 ,! /ate1 if x *ooses1 may ev5 end[ religion1 or pay ! m9i/]s ( religion a sal>y = _! support2 b its end[m5ts ( religion1 :5 made1 are made to ,god1 are sacr$1 & "u ! sole control & managem5t ( ! spiritual au?ority1 & ! /ate has no fur!r function 9 reg>d to !m b to protect ! spirituality 9 ! free & full possession & enjoym5t ( !m4 ,if x *ooses to pay ! m9i/]s ( religion a sal>y1 z has be5 done 9 ,france & ,spa91 ?\gh accept$ by ! ,ca?olic cl]gy only z a small indemnification = ! goods ( ! *ur* seiz$ by revolution>y gov]nm5ts & appropriat$ to secul> uses1 x acquires !reby no rights ov] !m or lib]ty to sup]vise _! dis*>ge ( _! spiritual functions4 ,we d n d5y ! same or an equal "r 9 reg>d to s*ools & s*ool-tea*]s4 ,x may f\nd & end[ s*ools & pay ! tea*]s1 b x _c dictate or int]f]e ) ! education or discipl9e ( ! s*ool4 ,t w\ld imply a union ( *ur* & /ate1 or1 r1 ! subjection ( ! spiritual ord] to ! secul>1 :i* ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & ! ,am]ican sy/em ( gov]nm5t bo? alike repudiate4 ,x is said1 h[ev]1 t ! /ate ne$s education = its own protection1 & to promote ! public good or ! good ( ! community1 bo? ( :i* are legitimate ends ( its in/itution4 ,:at ! /ate ne$s 9 relation to its legitimate ends1 or ! ends = :i* x is in/itut$1 x has ! "r to orda9 & control4 ,?is is ! argum5t by :i* all public education by ! /ate is def5d$4 ,b x involves an assumption :i* is n admissible4 ,! /ate1 hav+ no religi\s or spiritual function1 c give only secul> education1 & secul> education is n en\gh = ! /ate's own protection or its promotion ( ! public good4 ,purely secul> education1 or education divorc$ f religion1 endang]s ! safety ( ! /ate & ! peace & security ( ! community1 in/ead ( protect+ & insur+ !m4 ,x is n 9 ! p[] ( ! /ate to give ! education x ne$s = its own sake1 or = ! sake ( secul> society4 ,! fact is1 ?\gh /atesm51 & especially politicians1 are sl[ to le>n x1 & /ill sl[] to ackn[l$ge x1 ! /ate1 or secul> society1 does n & _c suffice = itself1 & is unable to dis*>ge its own prop] functions )\t ! co-op]ation & aid ( ! spiritual society4 ,purely secul> education creates no civic virtues1 & in/ead ( fitt+ unfits ! p = ! prompt & fai?ful dis*>ge ( _! civic duties1 z we may see 9 ,"y ,am]ica1 & inde$ 9 ! pres5t active & rul+ g5]ation ( ! ,am]ican p4 ,"y ,am]ica is impati5t ( re/ra9t1 reg>ds fa!r & "m z old-fogies1 n>r[-m9d$1 beh9d ! age1 & disda9s filial submission or ob$i5ce to !m1 has no respect = dignities1 ackn[l$ges no sup]ior1 mocks at law if he c escape ! police1 is conceit$1 pr\d1 self-suffici5t1 indocile1 he$less ( ! rights & int]e/s ( o!rs--w be 8 own ma/]1 & foll[ 8 own in/9cts1 passions1 or head/rong w4 ,are ^! ! *>act]i/ics ( a p fitt$ to ma9ta9 a wise1 well-ord]$1 /able1 & b5efic5t republican gov]nm5t8 ,or c su* a p be develop$ f su* y\ng]l+s8 ,yet ) purely secul> education1 h[ev] f> y c>ry x1 exp]i5ce proves t y c get no?+ bett]4 ,! *ur* h]self1 ev5 if %e _h full control ( ! education ( all ! *ildr5 9 ! l&1 ) ample funds at h] comm&1 c\ld n secure any?+ bett]1 if1 z ! /ate1 %e educat$ = a secul> end alone4 ,! virtues ne$$ = ! protection ( ! /ate & ! advancem5t ( ! public or common good1 are & c be secur$ only by educat+ or tra9+ ! *ildr5 & y\? ( a nation n = ?is life z an end1 b = ! life to come4 ,h5ce our ,"l says1 ,seek fir/ ! k+dom ( ,god & 8 ju/ice1 & all ^! ?+s %all be add$ unto y4 ,! *ur* does n educate = ! secul> ord] z an end1 b = ,god & heav52 & x is precisely 9 educat+ = ,god & heav5 t %e secures ^? v virtues on :i* ! welf>e & security ( ! secul> ord] dep5d1 & )\t :i* civil society t5ds inevitably to dissolution1 & is su/a9$1 if su/a9$ at all1 only by arm$ =ce1 z we h se5 9 m ?an "o ,european nation :i* has tak5 education into its own h&1 & subord9at$ x to secul> ends4 ,! education ne$$ by secul> society c be obta9$ only f ! spiritual society1 :i* educates n = ?is _w1 b = ! _w to come4 ,! virtues ne$$ to secure ?is life are obta9$ only by seek+ & promot+ ! virtues :i* fit u = et]nal life4 ,?is foll[s necess>ily f ! fact t man is creat$ ) a spiritual nature & = an immortal de/9y4 ,if he exi/$ = ?is life only1 if he 71 z "s scioli/s pret5d1 m]ely a monkey or a gorilla develop$1 or 7 l ! bea/s t p]i%1 ?is inde$ w\ld n & c\ld n foll[1 & ! reconciliation ( ! nature & de/9y ( man ) uni=m human exp]i5ce w\ld be impossible4 ,we %\ld be oblig$1 9 ord] to secure ! peace & good ord] ( society1 z "s unbeliev+ /atesm5 d n blu% to av[1 to educate 9 view ( a falsehood1 & take c>e to keep up ! delusion t man has a religi\s nature & de/9y1 or look to :at is false & delusive = ! virtues :i* c alone save u f an>*y & utt] b>b>ism4 ,yet :at w\ld s]ve ! delusion or ! falsehood1 if man diff]s n by nature f ! dog or ! pig8 ,b if man has really a spiritual nature & an immortal de/9y1 !n x mu/ necess>ily foll[ t 8 real good c 9 no respect be obta9$ b 9 be+ educat$ & tra9$ to live = a spiritual life1 = an immortal de/9y4 ,%\ld n man be educat$ accord+ to 8 spiritual nature & de/9y1 n z a pig or a monkey8 ,if s1 9 8 education %\ld n ! secul> be subord9at$ to ! spiritual1 & ! temporal to ! et]nal8 ,we "k well1 exp]i5ce proves x1 t ev5 ! secul> virtues are n secur$ :5 s\ght z ! end ( education & ( life1 b only 9 educat+ & liv+ = t :i* is n secul>1 & 9 secur+ ! virtues :i* h ! promise ( ! life ( ! _w to come4 ,all education1 z all life1 %\ld be religi\s1 & all education divorc$ f religion is an evil1 n a good1 & is sure 9 ! long run to be ru9\s to ! secul> ord]2 b z a "p ( religi\s education1 & includ$ 9 x1 secul> education has its place1 & ev5 its necessity4 ,man is n all s\l1 nor all body1 b ! union ( s\l & body2 & !re=e 8 education %\ld include 9 _! union1 n sep>ation--= ! sep>ation ( s\l & body is ! dea? ( ! body--bo? spiritual education & secul>4 ,x is n t we oppose secul> education :5 giv5 9 ! religi\s education1 & !re=e ref]r$ to ! ultimate end ( man1 b :5 x is giv5 alone & = its own sake4 ,we d5y ! compet5cy ( ! /ate to educate ev5 = its own ord]1 its "r to e/abli% purely secul> s*ools1 f :i* all religion is exclud$1 z ,mr4 ,web/] ably cont5d$ 9 8 argum5t 9 ! ,gir>d w case2 b we d n d5y1 we ass]t r1 its "r to e/abli% public s*ools "u ! int]nal control & managem5t ( ! spiritual society1 & to exact t a c]ta9 am\nt ( secul> in/ruction be giv5 along ) ! religi\s education t society gives4 ,?is la/ "r x has 9 consid]ation ( ! secul> funds = ! support ( ! s*ools x furni%es1 & z a condition on :i* x furni%es !m4 ,let ! /ate say di/9ctly h[ mu* secul> education 9 ! public s*ools x exacts1 or judges to be necess>y = its own ends1 & s f> z ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has any?+ to d ) ! matt] x c h x4 ,! *ur* w n refuse to give x 9 ! s*ools "u h] control4 ,%e w n hesitate to tea* along ) h] religion any am\nt ( read+1 writ+1 ari?metic1 hi/ory1 geography1 music1 & draw+1 or ! sci5ces & ! f9e arts1 ! /ate exacts & provides =2 nor w %e refuse to all[ x to s5d1 if x *ooses1 its own inspectors into h] s*ools to asc]ta9 if %e actually gives ! secul> education requir$4 ,let x say1 !n1 :at am\nt ( secul> education x wants = all ! *ildr5 ( ! l&1 & is will+ to pay =1 &1 s f> z ,ca?olics are conc]n$1 x c h x1 & ( z good quality1 to say ! lea/1 z x c get 9 purely secul> s*ools1 & along ) x ! religi\s education1 ! mo/ ess5tial to x z well z to ! s\ls ( all4 ,b ! difficulty "h1 x is assum$1 is t ! spiritual society ) u is divid$ into v>i\s d5om9ations1 ea* ) its di/9ctive views ( religion4 ,t1 no d\bt1 is a damage1 b c be easily ov]come by be>+ 9 m9d t ! sev]al divisions h equal rights1 & by mak+ ! public s*ools d5om9ational1 z !y are 9 ,prussia1 ,au/ria1 ,france1 & to a c]ta9 ext5t 9 ,engl&1 :]e d5om9ational div]sities obta9 z well z ) u4 ,:]e ! community is divid$ betwe5 diff]5t religi\s d5om9ations1 all /&+ on a foot+ ( p]fect equality be=e civil society1 ?is is ! only equitable sy/em ( public s*ools t is practicable4 ,if ! /ate does n adopt x1 x mu/--#a1 let ! :ole bus9ess ( education alone1 & make no public provision = x2 #b1 e/abli% purely secul>1 t is1 godless s*ools1 f :i* all religion is exclud$1 to :i* no religi\s p c be expect$ to cons5t1 & :i* w\ld ru9 bo? public & private virtue1 & defeat ! v purpose ( all education2 or1 #c1 x mu/ practically1 if n !oretically1 recognize "s "o ( ! sev]al d5om9ations z ! /ate religion1 & remit ! education ( *ildhood & y\? to its managem5t & control1 z is virtually ! case ) our pres5t public s*ools1 b :i* w\ld be manife/ly unju/ to all ! o!rs--to non-evangelicals1 if evangelicalism is made ! /ate religion1 or to ! ,evangelicals1 if a non-evangelical d5om9ation be e/abli%$ z ! religion ( ! /ate4 ,! only way to be j to all is1 z ev]ybody c see1 to recognize 9 practice z well z 9 pr(ession ! equal rights ( all d5om9ations 9 ! civil ord]--make ! public s*ools d5om9ational1 & give to ea* d5om9ation t asks x = ! sake ( consci5ce its fair & hone/ proportion1 to be z to _! int]nal economy1 education1 & discipl9e "u its sole control & managem5t4 ,mr4 ,wilson proposes = our admiration & imitation ! ,prussian sy/em ( public s*ools1 & ?\gh we d n "k t x is sup]ior to ! ,au/rian or ev5 ! ,fr5* sy/em1 yet we ?9k highly ( x4 ,b1 :at ! ,evangelical s5ator does n tell u1 ! ,prussian sy/em is /rictly ! d5om9ational sy/em1 & ea* d5om9ation is free & expect$ to educate 9 its own s*ools its own *ildr51 "u ! direction ( its pa/ors & tea*]s1 9 its own religion4 ,! ,prussian sy/em recognizes ! fact t diff]5t communions d exi/ among ! ,prussian p1 & does n aim to suppress !m or at unification by /ate au?ority4 ,x meets ! fact z x is1 )\t seek+ to alt] x4 ,give u ! ,prussian sy/em ( d5om9ational s*ools1 & we %all be satisfi$1 ev5 if education is made compulsory4 ,we1 ( c\rse1 prote/ aga9/ any law compell+ u to s5d our *ildr5 to s*ools 9 :i* our religion _c be freely taught1 9 :i* no religion is taught1 or 9 :i* is taught 9 any %ape or degree a religion :i* we hold to be false or p]il\s to s\ls4 ,su* a law w\ld violate ! rights ( p>5ts & ! fre$om ( consci5ce2 b ) d5om9ational s*ools compulsory education w\ld violate no "o's consci5ce & no p>5tal "r4 ,p>5ts ought1 if able1 to h _! *ildr5 educat$1 & if !y w n s5d _! *ildr5 to s*ools provid$ = !m by ! public1 & 9 :i* _! religion is respect$1 & made ! basis ( ! education giv51 we c see no valid reason :y ! law %\ld n compel !m4 ,! /ate has ! "r1 p]haps ! duty1 9 aid ( ! spiritual society & = its own safety & ! public good1 to compel p>5ts to educate _! *ildr5 :5 public s*ools ( _! own religion1 "u ! *>ge ( _! own pa/ors1 are provid$ = !m at ! public exp5se4 ,let ! public s*ools be d5om9ational1 give u our proportion ( !m1 s t no viol5ce w be done to p>5tal rights or to ! ,ca?olic consci5ce1 & we %all be q will+ to h education made compulsory1 & ev5 if su* s*ools are made national1 ?\gh we %\ld object z ,am]ican citiz5s to !m1 we %\ld z ,ca?olics accept !m4 ,we hold /ate au?ority is ! only con/itutional au?ority "u our sy/em to e/abli% s*ools & provide = !m at ! public exp5se2 b we c\ld manage to get along ) national d5om9ational s*ools z well z o!rs c\ld4 ,we c\ld educate 9 our %>e ( ! public s*ools our own *ildr5 9 our own way1 & t is all we ask4 ,we d n ask to educate ! *ildr5 ( o!rs1 unless ) ! cons5t or at ! reque/ ( p>5ts & gu>dians4 ,! ,prussian sy/em ( d5om9ational s*ools c\ld be introduc$ & e/abli%$ 9 all ! /ates )\t ! lea/ difficulty1 if x 7 n = ,evangelicals1 _! ,unit>ian (f%oots1 & _! humanit>ian allies4 ,^! are religi\s & philan?ropic busybodies1 :o fancy !y are ! ,atlas :o upholds ! _w1 & t !y are deput$ to take *>ge ( ev]ybody's affairs1 & put !m to rights4 ,b !y =get t _! neighbors h rights z well z !mselves1 & p]haps int5tions z hone/ & enlight5$1 & z mu* real wisdom & practical sagacity4 ,! only ob/acle to ! introduction & e/abli%m5t ( a j & equitable sy/em ( public s*ools comes f ! intol]ant zeal ( ^! ,evangelicals1 :o seek to make ! public s*ools an in/rum5t = secur+ ! national1 social1 & religi\s unification !y are resolv$ on effect+1 & = c>ry+ out _! purpose ( suppress+ ! *ur* & extirpat+ ,ca?olicity f ,am]ican soil4 ,!y want to use !m 9 tra9+ our *ildr5 up 9 ! way ( ,evangelicalism1 & m\ld+ ! :ole ,am]ican population into "o homog5e\s p1 modell$1 z we h said1 aft] ! ,new ,engl& ,evangelical type4 ,"h is ! difficulty1 & ! :ole difficulty4 ,! d5om9ational sy/em w\ld defeat _! d>l+ hope1 _! pet project1 & require !m to live & let live4 ,!y talk mu* ab\t fre$om ( consci5ce & religi\s lib]ty & equal rights2 b ! only equal rights !y und]/& are all on _! side1 & !y *]i% su* a t5d] reg>d = religi\s lib]ty1 h s pr(\nd a respect = x1 t !y insi/1 l our ,puritan =efa!rs1 on keep+ x all to !mselves1 & n to suff] x to be pr(an$ or abus$ by be+ ext5d$ to o!rs4 ,prussia1 ?\gh a ,prote/ant c\ntry1 does n dream ( mak+ ! public s*ools a ma*9e ei!r = proselytism or unification4 ,%e is cont5t$ to recognize ,ca?olics z an integral "p ( h] population1 & to leave !m to pr(ess & practise _! own religion accord+ to ! law ( _! *ur*4 ,our ,evangelicals w\ld d well to imitate h] example4 ,we ,ca?olics are "h1 & "h we int5d to rema94 ,we h z mu* "r to be "h z ,evangelicals h4 ,we are too _m to be massacr$ or exil$1 & too important & influ5tial a portion ( ! ,am]ican p to be ( no acc\nt 9 ! settlem5t ( public affairs4 ,we h votes1 & !y w c\nt on :i*ev] side we ca/ !m2 & we _c reasonably be expect$ to ca/ !m on ! side ( any p>ty t is seek+ to use its p[] z a political p>ty to suppress our *ur* & our religion1 or ev5 to de/roy our f$]ative sy/em ( gov]nm5t1 & to leave all m9orities at ! m]cy ( ! irresponsible majority = ! "t1 ) no o!r limit to its p[] ?an x sees prop] to impose on itself2 = we love lib]ty1 & our *ur* tea*es u to be loyal to ! con/itution ( our c\ntry4 ,! wise/ c\rse1 s9ce !re are diff]5t religi\s d5om9ations 9 ! c\ntry1 is to accept ! situation1 to recognize ! fact1 acquiesce 9 x1 & make ! be/ ( x4 ,any attempt to unmake1 by ! direct or indirect au?ority ( ! /ate1 ,ca?olics ( _! fai? or any d5om9ation ( its belief1 is sure to fail4 ,ea* d5om9ation is free to use ,scripture & reason1 logic & tradition1 all moral & intellectual weapons1 aga9/ its rivals1 & ) t x %\ld be cont5t$4 ,:atev] may be ! rightful claims ( ! *ur* 9 ! !ological ord]1 %e is cont5t$ ) ! civil protection ( h] equal rights 9 ! political ord]4 ,%e asks--) ! weal?1 ! fa%ion1 ! public op9ion1 ! press1 n9e-t5?s ( ! population ( ! c\ntry1 & ! s$uctions ( ! _w aga9/ h]--only an op5 field & fair play4 ,if %e does n compla91 h] enemies ought to be satisfi$ ) ! advantages !y h4 ,we h ent]$ our prote/ aga9/ a p>ty programme :i* ?reat5s alike ! g5ius ( ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t & ! fre$om ( religion1 = s mu* 0 obvi\sly our duty1 bo? z ,ca?olics & citiz5s4 ,we are aw>e ( ! odds aga9/ u1 b we h confid5ce 9 our c\ntrym5 t1 ?\gh !y may be mom5t>ily deceiv$ or misl$1 !y w1 :5 ! real "* ( ! programme we h expos$ is once laid op5 to !m1 reject x ) scorn & indignation1 & ha/5 to d u ju/ice4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 #b ,new ,dep>ture ( ! ,republican ,p>ty4 ,by ,h5ry ,wilson4 ,! ,atlantic ,mon?ly1 ,bo/on1 ,janu>y1 #ahga4 ,,! ,,cross4 ,9 we>y h\rs to lonely heights ,:5 ?\ ha/ travell$ sore1 ,a sorr[+ man ha? borne 8 cross ,& gone ?y way be=e4 ,?9e eyes _c escape ! sign ,on e h& t is ,( him :o bore ! g5]al woe1 ,nor knew a common bliss4 ,b m51 rememb]+ 8 face1 ,dream$ ( him :ile !y slept1 ,& ! "m by ! cradle side ,?\ght ( 8 eye1 & wept4 ,n[ haunts ! _w 8 gho/ ^: fate ,made all m5's fates 8 own2 ,s = ! wrongs ( mode/ he>ts ,a myriad he>ts atone4 ,oh6 deeply %all ?y _s toil ,to rea* ! height he trod1 ,& humbly /rive ?y s\l to "k ,its s]vant 0 its ,god4 ,only e>?'s m>tyr is h] "l2 ,su* is ! ga9 ( loss3 ,&1 look+ 9 all he>ts1 ,i see ,! signal ( ! cross4 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,g5ealogies4 ,"u a ?ickly-bran*$ tree 9 ! nor!rn "p ( "o ( ! s\!rn c\nties ( ,ma9e is a c]ta9 gray rock1 matt$ ov] ) dim gre5 li*5s t are spott$ ) dead gold4 ,f "u ?is rock spr+s a sp>kl+ little /ream4 ,x is no /ori$ f\nta91 ri* ) leg5ds ( spl5dor1 poetry1 & crime1 b a de>1 bright little ,yankee brook1 ) ! _w all be=e x4 ,t _w x imm$iately proce$s to inve/igate4 ,x creeps ?r\gh ?ready grasses & russet p9e-ne$les2 x turns aside1 ) great respect1 = a /one no l>g] ?an a rabbit2 & :5 a gli/5+ pit*y cone drops into x1 ! infant riv] labors "u ! burd54 ,:5 ! ?ir/y fawn comes !re to dr9k1 ne>ly ! :ole rivulet fl[s d[n its ?roat1 & ! cone is /r&$ high & dry2 :at !re is left fl[s s\?w>d4 ,a sunbeam pi]ces ! sc5t$ gloom1 creeps d[n a tree-trunk1 /eals ov] a knoll ( gre5-&-br[n tree-moss1 :i* !n looks l a t9y =e/ on fire1 ov] yell[ violets1 :i* dissolve 9 its light1 ov] a bank ( ri* d>k m\ld ve9$ ) ! gold5 p[d] ( decay$ p9e-trees1 moi/ & s(t1 & full ( gli/5+ :ite roots1 :]e ! fl[]s pu% d[n _! pe>ly feet4 ,ov] ! bank1 into ! wat]1 goes ! sunbeam1 & ! two frolic toge!r1 & ! /ream dives "u ! gn>l$ roots1 s t its playmate w\ld believe x lo/ b = t gurgle ( laught] d[n 9 ! cool1 fre% d>k4 ,!n x leaps up1 & spreads itself out 9 a mirror1 & ! eld]-tree1 lean+ ov] to look at ! reflection ( its fan-l leaves & clu/]s ( :ite fl[]s1 gets v errone\s ideas conc]n+ its own p]sonal appe>ance2 = ! palpitat+ r+s t *ase ea* o!r ov] ! surface ( ! wat] make ! br[n /ems cr9kle1 ! leaves come to pieces & unite aga91 & ! _m fl[]s 9 ea* r\nd clu/] melt all toge!r1 !n tw9kle out individually1 only to melt aga9 into t bloomy full moon4 ,ov] ?is %imm] ( fl[]s & wat] big bees fly1 buzz+ t]ribly1 dragon-flies d>t1 or hang1 purple-mail$1 glitt]+ creatures1 ) gauzy w+s1 & comical insects dance !re1 ?r[+ spots ( sun%9e in/ead ( %ad[ d[n to ! leafy b$4 ,!n ! brook fl[s a:ile 9 a gre5 tranquil %ad[1 till1 rea*+ ! int]lac$ roots ( two imm5se trees t hold a bank betwe5 !m1 x makes a sudd51 foamy plunge ! height ( a /ag's front4 ,%e is a bride !n1 y may say--%e is ,und9e1 look+ ?r\gh t :ite veil1 & ?9k+ new ?\ghts4 ,n[ ! be> comes d[n to dr9k & look at 8 ugly face 9 ! deep5+ wave1 foxes swit* _! long tails ab\t ! banks1 de] come1 z light-foot$ z %ad[s1 dr9k1 & fl+ up _! %ort tails1 ) a flit ( :ite1 & trot away ) a little sniff1 & _! heads ?r[n back1 he>+ ! h[l or ! long /ride ( ! wolf 9 pursuit4 ,rabbits come !re1 & squirrels leap & nibble 9 ! bran*es above4 ,besides1 !re are %oals ( pretty1 slim fi%es4 ,s ?r\gh ! mell[ gloom & sunny sp>kle ( ! old =e/1 ! cle> brook w&]s1 gr[+ wis]1 & talk+ to itself ab\t _m ?+s4 ,pres5tly ! wild creatures )draw1 sunburnt *ildr5 wade across f bank to bank1 grassy cle>+s ab\nd1 !re are f>m-h\ses1 & c[s ) t9kl+ bells2 & !n comes a bridge1 & boats dance ^u ! wat]1 & ! /ream is a riv]6 ,alas = ! ,indian "n x br\ght up out ( ! e>? ) x1 & lisp$ & gurgl$ & laugh$ to itself all ! way d[n--! "n spik$ ) k's & *oky-look+ gh's1 r\gh to ! eye1 b sweet 9 ! m\?1 l a hazel-nut 9 ! burr4 ,! :ite settl]s h *ang$ all t4 ,n[1 inde$1 ! "y riv] puts on /ate1 & lets p see t x is n to be wad$ ?r\gh2 & :5 !y build a dam across1 x fl[s gr&ly ov]1 9 a smoo?1 w9e-color$ curve4 ,times are *ang$1 inde$1 s9ce ! little gray birds ) speckl$ brea/s look$ ) admiration at its fir/ cascade1 s9ce ! be>1 sett+ d[n 8 great paw1 clumsily spla%$ ! :ole /ream up ov] 8 %aggy leg4 ,!re are f>ms to keep up appe>ances be=e1 mill-:eels to turn1 & %ips to be> up4 ,p9e-cones1 inde$6 ,besides1 a new & /range exp]i5ce has come to x1 & its bosom pulses daily ) ! swell+ ( ! tides4 ,& "h "o village /reet1 ) :ite h\ses1 foll[s its c\rse a mile or s1 & ano!r /reet ) :ite h\ses comes d[n to its bank f ! we/1 crosses ov]1 & goes up ea/w>d4 ,?is t[n1 ) its two pr9cipal /reets =m+ a cross ne> ! m\? ( ! riv]1 a :ite cross at ! end ( a silv] *a9--%all we call x ,seaton8 ,x is a good en\gh "n4 ,& ! riv] %all be ,seaton ,riv]1 & ! bay into :i* x fl[s %all be ,seaton ,bay4 ,b ! ocean t makes ! bay1 & dr9ks ! riv]1 %all be ,atlantic /ill4 ,we h spok56 ,we foll[ ! road t foll[s ! /ream on its ea/]n bank1 cross ,we/ ,/reet1 get into a poor1 dw9dl+ neighborhood1 leave ! h\ses ne>ly all beh9d1 g ov] two small1 ill-condition$ hills1 & f9d at our "r a %ip-y>d ) :>ves1 at our left a d+y little cottage1 %ap$ l a travell+-trunk1 & n mu* l>g] ?an "s4 ,x /&s ) its side t[>d ! du/y road1 a l>ge1 l[ *imney rises f ! ro(1 !re is a door ) a w9d[ at ea* side ( x4 ,"o c see at a glance f ! outside h[ ?is h\se is divid$4 ,x has b two rooms bel[1 ) a t9y squ>e entry betwe51 & a l[ attic above4 ,ea* room has ?ree w9d[s1 "o on ea* ( ! ?ree out] walls4 ,! kit*5 look$ t[>d ! village ?r\gh its nor? w9d[4 ,opposite t 0 a l>ge fireplace ) an ill-temp]$1 crackl+ fire ( spruce-wood1 ?r[+ out sp>ks & spl9t]s4 ,x 0 ,april wea!r1 & n v w>m yet4 ,9 ! *imney-corn] sat ,mr4 ,r[an1 sulkily smok+ 8 pipe1 8 eyes fix$ on ! *imney-back4 ,he 0 a l>ge1 sl\*+ man1 ) an intellig5t face brutaliz$ by intemp]ance4 ,drunk>d 0 writt5 all ov] him1 9 ! scor*$ black hair1 n yet turn+ gray1 9 ! dry lips1 bloat$ features1 & inflam$ eyes4 ,he sat 9 8 %irt-sleeves1 wait+ impati5tly :ile 8 wife put a pat* 9 8 "o coat4 ,mrs4 ,r[an1 a poor1 fad$1 little fright5$ woman1 :om h] female acqua9tances call$ slack1 sat ne> ! s\? w9d[1 wr9kl+ h] br[s anxi\sly ov] ! said pat*1 :i* 0 small] ?an ! hole x 0 de/9$ to fill4 ,! aft]noon sun%9e spread a gold5 c>pet close to h] feet4 ,9 ! light ( x "o c\ld see ! spl9t]s 9 ! mu*-sc\r$ floor1 & a few fraggles 9 ! hem ( ,mrs4 ,r[an's calico g[n4 ,at ! ea/]n w9d[ sat ,edi? ,yorke1 elev5 ye>s ( age1 ) a l>ge book on h] knees4 ,ov] ?is book1 "s illu/rat$ "w on natural hi/ory1 %e _h be5 b5d+ = an h\r1 h] loose mop ( tawny hair fall+ ea* side ( ! page4 ,s cloi/]$1 h] pr(ile 0 invisible2 b1 /&+ 9 front ( h]1 "o c\ld see an oval face ) regul> features full ( calm e>ne/ness4 ,bright1 ar*$ lips1 & a spirit$ curve 9 ! no/rils1 sav$ ?is face f ! cold look :i* regul> features (t5 give4 ,! l>ge1 droop+ eyelids promis$ l>ge eyes1 ! =ehead 0 wide & n high1 ! br[s long1 slightly ar*$1 & pale-br[n 9 color1 & ! :ole face1 neck1 h&s1 & wri/s 7 tann$ to a light quadroon t9t4 ,b :]e ! co>se sleeve _h slipp$ up 0 visible an arm ( dazzl+ :it5ess4 ,outside ! w9d[1 & b two rods di/ant1 hung a crumbl+ clay bank1 high] ?an ! h\se1 ) a gr\p ( fright5$ ald]-bu%es look+ ov] ! top1 & hold+ on ) all _! roots4 ,"s day1 9 spite ( _! grip--! soon]1 p]haps1 because ( its /ress--! la/ frail hold 0 to be loos$1 & ! bu%es 7 to come slid+ d[n ! bank1 fa/] & fa/]1 to pit* headlong into ! mire at ! bottom1 ) a weak crackl+ ( all _! poor doom$ bran*es4 ,pres5tly ! *ild look$ up1 ) lights com+ & go+ 9 h] agate-color$ eyes4 ,h[ wond]ful frogs are6 %e exclaim$ involunt>ily4 ,!re 0 no reply4 ,%e glanc$ at h] two companions1 sc>cely consci\s ( !m1 h] m9d full ( some?+ else4 ,b ev]y?+ is wond]ful1 :5 y come to ?9k ( x1 %e pursu$ dreamily4 ,mr4 ,r[an took ! pipe f 8 m\?1 turn$ 8 =bidd+ face1 & gl[]$ at ! girl4 ,y're a wond]ful fool6 he gr[l$2 !n resum$ 8 pipe1 feel+ bett]1 app>5tly1 = t expression ( op9ion4 ,8 wife glanc$ up1 furtive & fright5$1 b said no?+4 ,edi? look$ at ! man unmov$1 saw him an in/ant1 !n1 /ill look+1 saw him n4 ,aft] a :ile %e became aw>e1 r\s$ h]self1 & b5t aga9 ov] ! book4 ,!n !re 0 sil5ce1 brok5 only by ! snapp+ ( ! fire1 ! snip ( ,mrs4 ,r[an's scissors1 & ! lame1 "o-sid$ tick+ ( an old-fa%ion$ clock on ! mantelpiece4 ,aft] a :ile1 z ! *ild read1 a new ?\ght /ruck up4 ,t's j l6 ,don't y ?9k--address+ ! company--,major ,cleavel& said ye/]day t ,i _h lightn+-bugs 9 my eyes6 ,)\t remov+ 8 pipe1 ,mr4 ,r[an d>t$ an angry look at 8 wife1 ^: face became /ill m fright5$4 ,de> me6 %e said feebly1 t *ild is an idjut6 ,?is "t ! long1 fad+ gaze dwelt on ! woman be=e x w5t back to ! book aga94 ,b ! *ild 0 too closely ensph]$ 9 h] own life to be mu*1 if at all1 hurt4 ,besides1 %e 0 none ( !irs1 nor ( _! k9d4 ,h] s\l 0 no dy+ sp>k /ruggl+ ?r\gh a%es1 b a fire1 alive1 & alive l to be1 z *ildr5 say :5 !y wave ! fire-br&1 w9d+ live ribbons 9 ! air2 & no drop ( _! blood fl[$ 9 h] ve9s4 ,! clock limp$ ov] t5 m9utes m1 & ! pat* 0 got into its place1 aft] a fa%ion1 bot*$ some:at1 ) ! knots on ! outside4 ,mr4 ,r[an took ! coat1 grumbl$ at x1 put x on1 & w5t out1 glanc+ back at ! *ild z he op5$ ! door4 ,%e 0 look+ aft] him ) an expression :i* he int]pret$ to mean av]sion & contempt4 ,p]haps he mi/ook4 ,may be %e 0 wond]+ at him1 :at sort ( /range be+ he 04 ,edi? ,yorke 0 v curi\s reg>d+ ! _w %e _h got into4 ,x seem$ to h] a que] place1 & t %e _h at pres5t n mu* conc]n 9 x4 ,h] husb& out ( ! way1 ,mrs4 ,r[an took h] knitt+-"w1 & /ood a mom5t at ! nor? w9d[1 gaz+ up t[>d ! t[n1 ) a f>-away look ( blunt$ expectancy1 z if %e _h got 9 ! habit ( look+ = help :i* nev] came4 ,!n %e drew a long sigh1 t also a habit1 &1 resum+ h] *air1 began to knit & to rock h]self1 lett+ h] m9d1 :at !re 0 left ( x1 sw+ to & fro1 unmean+ly & mis]ably1 to ! s\nd ( ! clock z x tick$4 ,o de>6 ,o de>6--t 0 :at ! tick+ always said to ?is poor s\l4 ,z %e sat1 ! aft]noon sun1 s9k+ l[]1 crept ab\t h] feet1 climb$ to h] lap1 got hold ( h] knitt+1 & ran 9 little bright fla%es along ! ne$les1 & snapp$ (f 9 sp>ks at ! ends1 s t %e seem$ to be knitt+ sun%9e4 ,?is woman 0 :at rema9$ at =ty ( a pretty1 flax5-hair$ girl ( eighte51 :o _h captivat$ h&some ,dick ,r[an1 = he _h be5 h&some4 ,a fad$ rag ( a woman %e 01 )\t hope or _s1 all ! color & life wa%$ out ( h] 9 a bitt] ra9 ( te>s4 ,! p9k *eeks _h fad$1 & only ! gho/ rema9$ ( t dimple t _h once seem$ to give mean+ to h] smiles4 ,! curly hair 0 dry & ?91 & _h an air ( *ronic untid9ess4 ,! blue-gray eyes 7 dim & heavy1 ! tee? 7 ne>ly all gone4 ,! pretty1 *irp+ ways t _h be5 captivat+ :5 y\? cov]$ _! sill9ess--oh6 :]e _h !y gone8 ,%e 0 a weak1 brok5-he>t$1 %iftless little woman1 & h] husb& hat$ h]4 ,he felt wrong$ & *eat$ by h]4 ,he 0 m disappo9t$ ?an ,ixion1 = 9 ?is cl\d !re _h nev] ev5 be5 a goddess4 ,if %e _h sometimes turn$ ^u him1 :5 he act$ l a brute1 & scorn$ him = x1 he w\ld h lik$ h] bett]2 b %e %rank1 & c[]$1 & trembl$1 made him feel himself t5 times ! brute %e d>$ n call him1 yet gave him no?+ to res5t4 ,g5tle1 is %e8 he cri$ out once 9 a rage4 ,%e is n6 ,%e is weak & slavi%4 ,a p]son _c be g5tle :o _c be some?+ else4 ,s ! poor woman suff]$1 & got nei!r pity nor cr$it f ! "o :o caus$ h] suff]+4 ,x 0 h>d2 & yet1 %e 0 nobl] 9 h] mis]y ?an %e w\ld h be5 9 happ9ess4 ,= sorr[ gave h] n[ & !n a t\* ( dignity2 & :51 /ung ) a sudd5 p]ception ( h] own no?+ness1 %e flung h] desp]ate h&s upw>d1 & call$ ^u ,god to deliv] h]1 a c]ta9 tragical p[] & beauty seem$ to wrap h] r\nd4 ,mrs4 ,r[an happy w\ld h be5 a trivial woman1 mean+ no great h>m1 because mean+ no great any?+2 b ! fi]y furnace ( pa9 _h scor*$ h] up1 & :at rema9$ 0 pure4 ,:5 ! two 7 alone1 ,edi? dropp$ h] book1 & look$ across ! room at h] companion4 ,mrs4 ,r[an1 busy ) h] own sad ?\ghts1 took no notice ( h]1 & pres5tly ! *ild glanc$ pa/ h]1 & out ! w9d[4 ,! view 0 n bad4 ,fir/ came ! du/y road1 !n ! %ip-y>d1 !n ! riv] sp>kl+1 b r ! worse = sawdu/ & la?-edg+s t came d[n f ! lumb]-mills above ! village4 ,b "h all t 0 sordid came to an end4 ,! meanness & mis]y on ! hi!rw>d bank 7 l wit*es1 :o _c cross runn+ wat]4 ,f ! opposite bank rose a long1 grassy hill1 unm>r$ by road or f5ce4 ,9 summ]-"t y c\ld see f f> away ! p9kness ( ! wild-roses t _h se5 fit to b9d ) a bloom+ ce/us ! d5t$ wai/ ( ?is hill4 ,beh9d !m 0 a gre5 spray ( locu/ & laburnum trees1 !n d5se r\nd tops ( maples1 & elms 9 graceful gr\ps1 half-hid+ ! ro(s & gables ( ,major ,cleavel&'s h\se--! great h\se ( ! village1 z its own] 0 ! great man4 ,beh9d t 0 a n>r[ rim ( p9es & spruces1 mak+ ! pr(ile ( an en*ant$ city aga9/ ! horizon1 & above t a va/ holl[ ( unob/ruct$ sky4 ,9 t space ! sunsets us$ to build _! jasp] walls1 & calm airs /ret* long l9es ( vapor across1 till ! :ole we/ 0 a /r+$ in/rum5t :]eon a full symphony ( colors play$ good-night to ! sun4 ,!re ! we/ w9d blew up bubbles ( wry cl\d1 & ! new moon put =? h] gleam+ sickle to ga!r 9 ! %eaf ( days1 a nev]-fail+ h>ve/1 ?r\gh /orm & sun%9e1 ho>-fro/ & dew4 ,!re ! pe>ly piles ( cumuli us$ to slumb] on summ] aft]noons1 lightn+s gr[+ 9 _! bosoms to fla% =? at ev5+2 & !re1 :5 a long /orm end$ ) ! day1 rose ! solid ar* ( c]ulean blue4 ,:5 x _h rea*$ a c]ta9 height1 ,edi? ,yorke w\ld run into ! s\? room1 & look out to see ! ra9b[ susp5d its miracul\s ar* ov] ! retreat+ /orm4 ,?is little girl1 to :om ev]y?+ 0 s wond]ful :5 %e came to ?9k ( x1 0 a de> lov] ( beauty4 ,o de>6 ,o de>6 tick$ ! clock2 & ! b>r$ sun%9e turn$ sl[ly on ! floor1 z if ! ugly little h\se 7 ! hub ( a huge1 leisurely :eel ( gold4 ,edi? dropp$ h] book1 & w5t to ,mrs4 ,r[an's side1 tak+ a /ool ) h]1 & sitt+ d[n 9 ! mid/ ( ! sun%9e4 ,i'm afraid ,i %all =get my /ory1 ,mrs4 ,jane1 unless ,i say x ov] aga91 %e said4 ,&1 y "k1 mamma told me nev] to =get4 ,mrs4 ,r[an r\s$ h]self1 glad ( any?+ :i* c\ld take h] m9d f h] own tr\bles4 ,well1 tell x all ov] to me n[1 %e said4 ,i hav5't he>d x ?is long "t4 ,w y be sure to correct me if ,i am wrong8 ! *ild ask$ anxi\sly4 ,yes1 ,i w4 ,b don't beg9 till ,i h tak5 up ! heel ( ?is /ock+4 ,! /it*es 7 c\nt$ & ev5$1 half ( !m tak5 (f on to a ?read1 & ! o!r half1 ) ! seam-/it* 9 ! middle1 knit backw>d once4 ,!n ,edi? began to repeat ! /ory confid$ to h] by h] dead "m4 ,my gr&papa & gr&mamma 7 ,poli% exiles4 ,!y _h to leave ,pol& :5 ,aunt ,m>ie 0 only a ye> old1 & be=e mamma 0 born4 ,!y c\ldn't take _! prop]ty ) !m1 b only jewels1 & plate1 & pictures4 ,!y w5t to ,brussels1 & !re my mamma 0 born1 & ! que5 0 h] godmo!r1 & s5t ! *ri/5+-robe4 ,mamma kept ! robe till %e grew up2 b :5 %e 0 9 ,am]ica1 & 0 poor1 & want$ to g to a p>ty1 %e cut x up to make ! wai/ & sleeves ( a dress4 ,pov]ty is no disgrace1 mamma said1 b x is a great inconv5i5ce4 ,by-&-by1 !y left ,brussels1 & w5t to ,engl&4 ,gr&papa want$ "s way to get money to live on1 = !y _h sold ne>ly all _! pictures & ?+s4 ,!y /ay$ 9 ,engl& n v long4 ,c\ntess ,poniat[ski call$ on gr&mamma1 & %e _h on a black velvet bonnet ) r$ roses 9 x2 s ,i suppose x 0 w9t]4 ,!n "o day gr&papa took mamma out to walk 9 a p>k2 s ,i suppose t 0 summ]4 ,!re 7 "s g5tlem5 9 ! p>k t !y talk$ to1 & "o ( !m1 a g5tleman ) a hook nose1 :o 0 sitt+ d[n on a b5*1 took mamma on 8 knees1 & />t$ to kiss h]4 ,b mamma slapp$ 8 face4 ,%e said he _h no "r to kiss p :o didn't want him to1 n ev5 if he 7 a k+4 ,8 "n 0 ! ,duke ( ,well+ton4 ,!n !y all came to ,am]ica1 & p "h 7 v polite to !m1 because !y 7 ,poli% exiles1 & ( noble bir?4 ,b !y c\ldn't eat nor dr9k nor we> polit5ess1 mamma said1 & s !y grew poor] & poor] e day1 & didn't "k :at !y w\ld d4 ,once !y travell$ ) ,h5ry ,clay two weeks1 & _h q a nice "t1 & !y w5t to ,a%l& & /ay$ all night4 ,:5 !y w5t away ! next day1 ,mr4 ,clay gave mamma & ,aunt ,m>ie ! little mugs !y _h _h to dr9k out (4 ,b !y didn't c>e mu* ab\t 'em1 & !y broke 'em pretty soon4 ,mamma said %e didn't "k !n t ,mr4 ,clay 0 a great man4 ,%e ?\ght t j a mi/] c\ldn't be great4 ,%e _h always se5 lords & c\nts1 & gr&papa 0 a colonel 9 ! army--,colonel ,lubomirski 8 "n 04 ,b %e said t 9 ?is c\ntry a man might be great1 ev5 if he wasn't any?+ b a mi/]1 & t my papa 0 z great z a pr9ce4 ,well1 !n !y came to ,bo/on1 & ,aunt ,m>ie di$1 & !y buri$ h]1 & mamma 0 almo/ n9e ye>s old4 ,p us$ to pet & notice h]1 & ev]ybody talk$ ab\t h] hair4 ,x 0 ?ick & black1 & x curl$ d[n to h] wai/4 ,"o day ,doctor ,somebody1 ,i c nev] recollect 8 "n1 took h] out walk+ on ! ,common1 & !y w5t into ,mr4 ,john ,qu9cy ,adams's h\se4 ,& ,mr4 ,adams took "o ( mamma's curls1 & held x out1 & said x 0 long en\gh & l>ge en\gh to hang ! ,cz> )4 ,& %e said t !y might h x all if !y'd hang him ) x4 ,& !n poor gr&papa _h to g to ,wa%+ton1 & tea* danc+ & f5c+1 because t 0 all he c\ld d4 ,& pretty soon gr&mamma broke h] he>t & di$4 ,& !n aft] a little :ile gr&papa di$4 ,&1 aft] t1 mamma _h to g out sew+ to support h]self1 & %e w5t to ,bo/on1 & sew$ 9 ,mr4 ,yorke's family4 ,& ,mr4 ,yorke's y\nge/ bro!r fell 9 love ) h]1 & %e fell 9 love ) him1 & !y m>ri$ ea* o!r 9 spite ( ev]ybody4 ,s ! family 7 awfully angry4 ,my papa _h be5 engag$ ev] s9ce he 0 a little boy to ,miss ,alice ,mills1 & !y _h put (f gett+ m>ri$ because %e 0 ri*1 & he hadn't any?+1 & 0 look+ r\nd to see h[ he %\ld get a =tune4 ,& ! ,millses all turn$ aga9/ him1 & ! ,yorkes all turn$ aga9/ him1 & he & mamma w5t (f1 & w&]$ ab\t1 & came d[n to ,ma9e2 & papa di$4 ,!n mamma _h to sew aga9 to support h]self1 & we 7 awfully poor4 ,i rememb] t we liv$ 9 ! same h\se ) y2 b x 0 a bett] h\se ?an ?is1 & 0 up 9 ! village4 ,!n mamma's he>t broke1 & %e di$ too4 ,b ,i don't mean to break my he>t1 ,mrs4 ,jane4 ,x's a poor ?+ to d4 ,yes6 sigh$ ! li/5]2 x's a poor ?+ to d4 ,well1 resum$ ! *ild1 !n y kept me4 ,x 0 f\r ye>s ago :5 my mamma di$1 b ,i rememb] x all4 ,%e made me promise n to =get :o my "m 01 & promise1 ) bo? my h&s held up1 t ,i w\ld be a ,ca?olic1 if ,i _h to die = x4 ,s ,i held up bo? my h&s1 & promis$1 & %e look$ at me1 & !n %ut h] eyes4 ,x t all "r8 ,yes1 de>6 ,mrs4 ,r[an _h dropp$ h] knitt+ z ! /ory w5t on1 & 0 gaz+ dreamily out ! w9d[1 recall+ to m9d h] brief acqua9tance ) ! fair "y exile4 ,dick & ,i grew to be great fri5ds1 ,edi? cont9u$ r timidly4 ,he us$ to take c>e ( me1 & fight = me4 ,poor ,dick6 ,he 0 mad ne>ly all ! "t1 because 8 fa!r drank rum1 & because p twitt$ him1 & look$ d[n ^u him4 ,mrs4 ,r[an took up h] "w aga91 & knit te>s 9 ) ! y>n4 ,& ,dick gave 8 fa!r an awful talk+-to1 "o day1 ,edi? w5t on1 /ill m timidly4 ,t 0 two ye>s ago4 ,he /ood up & p\r$ out words4 ,8 eyes 7 s fla%+ t !y dazzl$1 & 8 *eeks 7 r$1 & he cl9*$ 8 h&s4 ,he look$ mo/ spl5did4 ,:5 ,i g back to ,pol&1 he %all be a g5]al 9 ! army4 ,he w look j z he did !n1 if ! ,cz> %\ld come ne> u4 ,well1 aft] t day he w5t (f to sea1 & he has n be5 back s9ce4 ,te>s 7 runn+ d[n ! "m's *eeks z %e ?\ght ( h] son1 ! only *ild left h] ( ?ree4 ,edi? lean$ & clasp$ bo? h] h&s ar\nd ,mrs4 ,r[an's arm1 & laid h] *eek to !m4 ,b he is com+ back ri*1 he said he w\ld2 & :at ,dick said he'd d he always did4 ,he is go+ to take u away f "h1 & get a pretty h\se1 & come & live ) u4 ,a hy/]ical1 half-laugh+ sob broke ?r\gh ! li/5]'s quiet weep+4 ,he always did keep 8 ^w1 ,edi?6 %e cri$4 ,dick 0 a gallant lad4 ,& ,i tru/ t ! ,"l w br+ him back to me4 ,oh6 he'll come back1 said ,edi? confid5tly1 & ) a slight air ( haught9ess4 ,he'll come back himself4 ,all ! ,*ri/ianity ! *ild _h se5 _h be5 su* z to make ! "n ( ! ,"l excite 9 h] he>t a feel+ ( antagonism4 ,x is h>d to believe t ,god means love :5 man means hate2 & ?is *ild & h] protectors _h se5 b little ( ! sunny side ( humanity4 ,*ri/ians held alo( f ! drunk>d & 8 family1 or approa*$ !m only to exhort or d5\nce4 ,t !y _h any k9%ip ) t mis]able man1 t 9 8 circum/ances !y might h be5 :at he 01 nev] seem$ to occur to !m z possible4 ,dick f\ght ) ! boys :o mock$ 8 fa!r1 !re=e he 0 a bad boy4 ,mrs4 ,r[an flam$ up1 & def5d$ h] husb&1 :5 ! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,m>t9 d5\nc$ him1 !re=e %e 0 almo/ z bad z he4 ,s %all[ are mo/ judgm5ts1 arraign+ effects )\t weigh+ causes4 ,nor did ,edi? f>e bett] at _! h&s4 ,%e 0 to !m a sort ( vagabond4 ,:o believ$ ! /ory ( h] "m's romantic mis=tunes8 ,%e 0 "s =eign adv5turess1 mo/ likely4 ,mr4 ,*>les ,yorke1 :om !y respect$1 _h m>ri$ a native ( ,seaton1 & _h two or ?ree times honor$ t t[n ) a %ort visit4 ,!y knew t he _h ca/ (f 8 own bro!r = m>ry+ ?is *ild's "m4 ,!re=e %e _h no claim on _! respect4 ,moreov]1 "s ( ! ladies = :om "y ,mrs4 ,yorke _h done sew+ _h n ! pleasante/ ( recollections connect$ ) h]4 ,a poor p]son has no "r to be pr\d & high-spirit$1 & ! wid[$ exile 0 a v fi]y woman4 ,%e w\ld n sit at table ) _! s]vants1 %e w\ld n be delight$ :5 !y patroniz$ h]1 & %e w\ld n be grateful = ! scanty wages !y gave h]4 ,%e _h ev5 d>$ to break out ^u ,mrs4 ,cleavel& :5 t lady _h sweetly reque/$ h] to ent] h] h\se by ! side door1 :5 %e came to sew4 ,9 ,pol& a p]son l y w\ld sc>cely h be5 all[$ to tie my "m's %oes6 %e cri$4 ,! lady answ]$ suavely1 ,b we are n 9 ,pol&1 madam2 b %e nev] =gave ! insol5ce--/ill less because h] husb& laugh$ at x1 & r lik$ ,mrs4 ,yorke's _s4 ,^! 7 ! ladies :om ,edi? _h he>d talk ( religion2 s %e lift$ h] head1 dropp$ h] eyelids1 & said defiantly1 ,dick w come home himself6 ,n unless ! ,"l lets him come1 said ! "m4 ,oh6 no good w come to u except by him4 ',unless ! ,"l build ! h\se1 !y labor 9 va9 t build x3 unless ! ,"l keep ! city1 he wat*e? 9 va9 t keepe? x4' ,i don't ?9k y h mu* to ?ank him =1 rem>k$ ! *ild quietly4 ,i w ?ank him6 ! woman cri$ out 9 a passion4 ,i w tru/ him6 ,he is all ! hope ,i h6 ,well1 well1 y may6 ,edi? said soo?+ly4 ,don't let's talk ab\t x any m4 ,give me ! scissors1 & ,i'll cut ! fraggles (f ! hem ( y\r g[n4 ,suppose ,dick %\ld come home all ( a sudd51 & f9d u look+ s6 ,i hope he w let u "k1 don't y8 s t we c put our be/ clo!s on4 ,! be/ clo!s 9 "q 7 a black bombaz9e g[n & %awl1 & an old-fa%ion$ crape bonnet & veil1 all sew$ up & hidd5 away "u ,edi?'s b$ 9 ! little d>k attic1 le/ ,mr4 ,r[an1 9 "o ( 8 drunk5 fr5zies1 %\ld de/roy !m4 ,^! articles 7 ! m\rn+ :i* ,mrs4 ,r[an _h worn sev5 ye>s be=e1 :5 h] la/ daught] di$4 ,) !m 0 ano!r bag1 belong+ to ,edi?1 equally preci\s to its own]1 b f o!r reasons4 ,!re 0 a sc>let m]9o cape1 l9$ ) silk ( ! same color1 bo? a little fad$1 & a fad$ crape sc>f t _h once be5 gorge\s ) r$ & gold4 ,9 ! inn]mo/ fold ( ?is sc>f1 wrapp$ 9 tissue-pap]1 & tuck$ inside an old kid glove ( rem>kable smallness1 7 two locks ( hair--"o a %ort1 ?ick wave ( yell[-br[n1 ! o!r a long1 s]p5t9e tress ( ebony blackness4 ,:ile !y talk$1 ! door ( ! room op5$1 & ,mr4 ,r[an look$ 94 ,ar5't we go+ to h any supp] to-night8 he dem&$4 ,edi? fix$ a look on him t made him %r9k out1 & bang ! door beh9d him4 ,8 wife />t$ up1 glanc$ at ! clock1 & w5t ab\t h] "w4 ,let me help y1 ,mrs4 ,jane1 ! *ild said4 ,no1 de>4 ,!re isn't mu* to d1 & ,i'd r d x4 ,mrs4 ,r[an's voice _h a sepul*ral s\nd1 h] head be+ deep 9 ! fireplace1 :]e %e 0 putt+ "o hook into ano!r on ! crane1 to let ! tea-kettle d[n4 ,%e em]g$ ) a smoo* ( soot on h] hair & =ehead1 & began fly+ r\nd br++ a table into ! middle ( ! floor1 putt+ up ! leaves1 spread+ ! clo?1 tak+ d[n ! di%es1 all ) trembl+ ha/e4 ,if y want to knit a few times across ! heel ( t /ock+1 y may4 ,b be c>eful n to knit too tightly1 z y almo/ always d4 ,y c beg9 to n>r[ :5 x's two ( y\r =ef+]s long4 ,edi? took ! knitt+1 & w5t to h] favorite *air 9 ! back w9d[4 ,! room _h gr[n smoky 9 consequ5ce ( ,mrs4 ,r[an's pil+ ( s(t wood on to ! fire1 & hurry+ ab\t pa/ ! fireplace1 s %e pu%$ up ! w9d[1 & fa/5$ x ) a wood5 button fix$ !re = ! purpose4 ,!n %e began to knit & ?9k1 &1 =gett+ ,mrs4 ,r[an's directions1 pull$ ! y>n s tightly ov] h] f+]s t %e work$ a h>d1 /iff /rip across ! heel1 into :i* ! loos] knitt+ puck]$4 ,! *ild 0 too mu* absorb$ to be aw>e ( h] mi/ake1 & x did n matt]2 = t /ock+ 0 nev] to be f9i%$4 ,:ile %e dream$ !re1 a deep] %ad[ ?an t ( ! clay bank fell ov] h]4 ,%e look$ up ) a />t1 & saw ,mr4 ,r[an /&+ outside ! w9d[4 ,he _h plac$ himself s z to avoid be+ se5 by any "o 9 ! room1 & 0 j turn+ 8 eyes away f h] :5 %e caught sight ( him4 ,lean out "h6 he said4 ,i want to speak to y4 ,%e lean$ out & wait$4 ,:at makes y />e at me ! way y sometimes d8 he ask$ angrily1 b 9 a l[ voice1 t 8 wife might n he>4 ,:y don't y say "r out :at y ?9k8 ,i don't "k :at ,i d ?9k1 repli$ ,edi?1 dropp+ h] eyes4 ,y ?9k t ,i am a wret*6 he exclaim$4 ,y ?9k ,i am a drunk>d6 ,y ?9k ,i abuse my wife6 ,%e nei!r answ]$ nor look$ up4 ,he paus$ a mom5t1 !n w5t on fi]cely4 ,if !re is any?+ ,i hate1 x is to h p look at me t way1 & say no?+4 ,if y scold a man1 x looks z if y ?\ght !re 0 some?+ 9 him t c\ld tell black f :ite2 & if y are impud5t1 y put y\rself a little 9 ! wrong1 & t helps him4 ,he isn't s mu* a%am$ ( himself4 ,b :5 y j look1 & say no?+1 y %ut him out4 ,x is z mu* z to tell him t words w\ld be ?r[n away on him4 ,b1 ,edi? object$1 mu* at a loss1 if ,i answ]$ y back1 or said :at ,i ?\ght1 !re w\ld be a qu>rel "r (f4 ,did ,i fight :5 ,dick gave me su* a haul+-ov] be=e he w5t away8 ! man que/ion$ 9 a r\gh tone t did n hide h[ 8 voice broke1 & 8 blood-%ot eyes fill$ up ) te>s4 ,didn't ,i hang my head1 & take x l a dog8 ,he said ,i _h act$ l a brute1 b he didn't say ,i 0 "o1 & he didn't say b ,i c\ld be a man yet1 if ,i %\ld try4 ,wasn't ,i sob] = ?ree mon?s aft] he w5t away8 ,yes2 & ,i w\ld h kept sob] "r on if ,i _h _h "s "o to ?orn & ?reat5 me4 ,b %e gave up1 & did no?+ b :imp]1 & x madd5$ me4 ,:5 ,i ord]$ h] to mix my rum = me1 %e did x4 ,i %\ld h lik$ h] bett] if %e _h ?r[n x1 tumbl] & all1 into my face4 ,y'd bett] n f9d fault ) h]1 said ,edi?4 ,%e's a great deal bett] ?an y are4 ,! *ild _h a g5tle1 s9c]e way ( say+ audaci\s ?+s sometimes t made "o wond] if %e knew h[ audaci\s !y 74 ,! man />$ at h] a mom5t2 !n1 look+ away1 answ]$ )\t any appe>ance ( ang]1 ,i suppose %e is2 b ,i don't ?9k mu* ( t k9d ( goodness :5 !re's a h>d job to be done4 ,y c't lift rocks ) /raws4 ,i'm sorry = h]2 b1 = all t1 %e aggravates me1 poor ?+6 ,he lean$ back aga9/ ! h\se1 ) 8 h&s 9 8 pockets1 & />$ at ! clay bank be=e him4 ,edi? look$ at him1 b said no?+4 ,pres5tly he turn$ s sudd5ly t %e />t$4 ,girl1 he said1 nev] d y ridicule a man :o has be5 dr9k+1 no matt] :at he does6 ,y may hate him1 or be afraid ( him1 b nev] laugh at him6 ,y might z well look d[n into hell & laugh6 ,d y "k :at x is to be 9 ! p[] ( rum8 ,x is to h s]p5ts tw9+ r\nd y1 & b9d+ y h& & foot4 ,i've gone ?r\gh ! /reets up !re ) devils on my back1 pu%+ me d[n2 wild bea/s te>+ my vitals2 reptiles crawl+ r\nd me2 ! e>? ris+ up & quak+ "u my feet1 & a horror 9 my s\l t no words c describe1 & ! m5 & wom5 & *ildr5 h laugh$ at me4 ,p]haps !y 7 su* %all[ fools t !y didn't "k2 b ,i tell y1 & y "k n[4 ,don't y ev] d>e to laugh at a drunk>d6 ,i nev] w6 ,edi? cri$ out1 9 an agony ( t]ror & pity4 ,o y poor man6 ,i didn't "k x 0 s awful4 ,o y poor man6 ,mr4 ,r[an _h /opp$1 gasp+ = brea?1 &1 ) 8 pat*$ sleeve1 wip$ (f ! p]spiration t 0 /ream+ d[n 8 face4 ,edi? tore (f h] little calico apron ) su* ha/e z to break ! /r+s4 ,"h1 take ?is6 %e said1 rea*+ x out to him4 ,he took x ) a %ak+ h&1 & wip$ 8 face aga92 wip$ 8 eyes aga9 & aga91 brea?+ heavily4 ,c\ldn't y be sav$8 %e ask$1 9 a :isp]4 ,isn't !re any way = y to get out ( x8 ,no6 he said1 & gave h] back h] apron4 ,no2 & ,i wi% t ,i 7 dead6 ,don't say t6 ! *ild entreat$4 ,x is wick$2 & p]haps y w die if y say x4 ,! drunk>d rais$ 8 trembl+ h&s1 & look$ upw>d4 ,i wi% to ,god t ,i 7 dead6 he repeat$4 ,edi? %rank back into ! room4 ,%e 0 too mu* t]rifi$ to li/5 to any m4 ,b aft] a mom5t he call$ h] "n1 & %e lean$ out aga94 ,8 face 0 calm]1 & 8 voice m quiet4 ,don't tell h] :at ,i h be5 talk+ ab\t1 he said1 nodd+ t[>d ! room4 ,i w\ld soon] te> my tongue out by ! roots ?an say any?+ to h]4 ,i won't tell1 ,edi? promis$4 ,supp]'s ready1 ,mrs4 ,r[an ann\nc$1 com+ t[>ds ! w9d[4 ,%e _h he>d h] husb&'s voice 9 conv]sation ) ,edi?1 & wond]$ greatly :at 0 go+ on4 ,mr4 ,r[an turn$ away1 ) a look ( irritation1 at s\nd ( h] timid voice1 walk$ r\nd ! h\se1 & came sulkily 9 to 8 supp]4 ,_! meals _h always be5 com=tless & sil5t2 b n[ ,edi? tri$ to talk1 at fir/ ) ,mrs4 ,r[an2 b :5 %e saw t ! woman's tremul\s replies1 z if %e did n d>e to speak 9 h] husb&'s pres5ce1 7 br++ an ugli] fr[n to ?is face1 & t he 0 *ang+ f sull5 to savage1 %e address$ h] rem>ks & que/ions to him4 ,mr4 ,r[an 0 a surveyor1 & a good "o1 :5 he 0 sob]1 & he 0 a man ( "s g5]al in=mation & read+4 ,:5 he c\ld be got to talk1 "o 0 surpris$ to f9d 9 him ! ru9s ( a g5tleman4 ,n[ 8 answ]s 7 surly en\gh1 b !y 7 intellig5t1 & ! *ild1 no long] look+ at him f ! outside1 que/ion$ him fe>lessly1 & kept up a sort ( conv]sation till !y rose f table4 ,x 0 ,mr4 ,r[an's cu/om to g out imm$iately aft] supp]1 & n come home till late 9 ! ev5+1 :5 he w\ld /agg] 91 sometimes /upid1 sometimes furi\s ) liquor4 ,b to-night he l+]$ ab\t :5 he _h left ! table1 light$ 8 pipe1 kick$ ! fire1 w\nd up ! clock1 & curs$ x = /opp+1 & f9ally1 z if a%am$ ( ! proposal ev5 :ile mak+ x1 said to ,edi?1 ,come1 get ! *eck]-bo>d1 & see if y c beat me4 ,%e 0 quick-witt$ en\gh1 or s5sitive en\gh1 n to %[ any surprise1 b quietly br\ght out ! bo>d1 & arrang$ ! *airs & /&4 ,x 0 a squ>e ( bo>d1 r\gh at ! edges1 plan$ on "o side1 & m>k$ (f 9 *ecks ) r$ *alk4 ,! m5 7 bits ( tann$ lea!r1 "o side :ite1 ! o!r side black4 ,%e plac$ !m1 smil$1 & said1 ,n[1 ,i'm ready6 ,mrs4 ,r[an's *eeks began to r$d5 up ) excitem5t z %e w5t ab\t cle>+ ! table1 & wa%+ ! di%es1 b %e said no?+4 ,%e _h ev5 tact en\gh to g away into ! b$room1 :5 h] "w 0 done1 & leave ! two to play out _! game unwat*$4 ,!re %e sat 9 ! fall+ dusk1 h] h&s clasp$ on h] knees1 li/5+ to e s\nd1 expect+ e mom5t to he> h] husb& g out4 ,! ?ree curta9s 9 ! room 7 roll$ up to ! v tops ( ! w9d[s1 &1 9 _! places1 ?ree pictures seem$ to hang on ! smoky walls1 & illum9e ! place4 ,"o 0 a high clay bank1 its raw front ruddy ) ev5+ light1 its top cr[n$ ) a bu% burn+ l t ( ,horeb4 ,! second 0 a hill cov]$ ) spruce-trees1 no?+ else1 f ! little cone1 n a foot high1 to ! t[]+ spire t pi]c$ ! sky4 ,"s fa9t rose-reflections yet w>m$ _! sombre %ad[s1 & ea* %>p top 0 silv]$ ) ! com+ moonlight4 ,! ?ird w9d[ %[$ a des]t$ %ip-y>d1 ) ! skeleton ( a b>k /&+ on ! /ocks4 ,! %9+ riv] beyond seem$ to fl[ ?r\gh its ribs1 & all ab\t x ! gr\nd 0 cov]$ ) bright yell[ *ips & %av+s4 ,above x1 9 ! t5d] gre5 ( ! s\?we/]n sky1 a cl\d-b>k freight$ ) crimson light sail$ (f s\?w>d1 los+ its treasure z x w5t4 ,^! /rong1 ri* lights1 meet+ & cross+ 9 ! room1 %[$ cle>ly ! woman's n]v\s face full ( susp5se1 ! v attitude1 too1 %[+ susp5se1 z %e only half-sat on ! side ( ! b$1 ready to />t up at a s\nd4 ,aft] a :ile %e got up s(tly1 & w5t to ! fireplace to li/54 ,all 0 /ill 9 ! o!r room1 b %e he>d di/9ctly ! crackl+ ( ! fire4 ,:at _h come ov] him8 ,:at did x mean8 ,pres5tly !re 0 a slight movem5t1 & ,edi?'s voice spoke out brightly3 ,oh6 ,i've got ano!r k+4 ,n[ ,i h a *ance6 ,! li/5] trembl$ ) d\bt & fe>4 ,h] husb& 0 actually sitt+ at home1 & play+ *eck]s ) ,edi?1 in/ead ( go+ out to get drunk6 ,he c\ld n mean to g1 or he w\ld h gone at once4 ,%e long$ to g & assure h]self1 to sit d[n 9 ! room ) him1 b c\ld sc>cely f9d c\rage to d s4 ,%e held h] brea? z %e w5t t[>d ! door1 & h] h& falt]$ on ! lat*4 ,b at la/ %e summon$ resolution1 & w5t out4 ,! lamp 0 light$1 ! *eck]-bo>d plac$ on ! table beside x1 & ! two 7 talk+ ov] ! slack5+ game4 ,edi? _h a good head = a *ild ( h] age1 b h] oppon5t 0 an excell5t play]1 & %e c\ld n int]e/ him long4 ,%e 0 try+ e lure to keep him1 ?\gh1 & made a new tack z ,mrs4 ,r[an came 91 relat+ an exp]i5ce ( h] own1 in/ead ( que/ion+ him conc]n+ 84 ,i want to tell y some?+ ,i saw la/ night 9 my *amb]1 %e said4 ,edi?'s *amb] 0 ! little d>k attic1 :i* 0 rea*$ by a /eep /airway at "o side ( ! fireplace4 ,i 0 9 b$1 wide awake1 & x 0 pit* d>k4 ,y "k y put ! cov] ov] ! skylight :5 x ra9$1 ! o!r day1 & x has n be5 tak5 (f4 ,well1 in/ead ( %utt+ my eyes1 ,i kept !m wide op51 & look$ /raight into ! d>k4 ,i've he>d t y c see spirits s1 & s ,i ?\ght ,i might see my mamma4 ,pretty soon !re 0 a great hole 9 ! d>k1 l a :irlpool1 & aft] a m9ute !re 0 a little light d[n at ! bottom ( x4 ,i kept on look+1 j z if ,i 7 look+ d[n into a deep well1 & !n !re came colors 9 cl\ds1 sail+ ab\t1 j l cl\ds 9 ! sky4 ,"s 7 r$1 o!rs p9k1 o!rs blue1 & all colors4 ,sometimes !re w\ld be a patt]n ( colors1 j l figures 9 a c>pet1 only !y 7 blocks1 n fl[]s4 ,i didn't dream x4 ,i saw x z pla9ly z ,i see ! fire ?is m9ute4 ,:at d y suppose x 01 ,mr4 ,r[an8 ,he _h li/5$ ) int]e/1 & did n appe> to f9d any?+ surpris+ 9 ! recital4 ,i don't "k mu* ab\t optics1 he answ]$2 b ,i suppose !re is a sci5tific reason = ?is1 :e!r x is kn[n or n4 ,i've se5 ^? colors--t is1 ,i did :5 ,i 0 a *ild2 & ,de ,qu9cey1 9 8 ,opium ,confessions1 tells ! same /ory4 ,i don't believe t gr[n p are likely to see !m1 = ! reason t !y %ut _! eyes1 & _! m9ds are m occupi$4 ,y h to />e a good :ile into ! d>k1 & wait :at comes1 & n ?9k mu* ( any?+4 ,yes1 said ,edi?4 ,b :at d y guess x is8 ,mr4 ,r[an lean$ back 9 8 *air1 ) 8 h&s clasp$ beh9d 8 head1 & consid]$ ! matt] a mom5t1 "s f9] intellig5ce ?an (t5 %[$ !re k9dl+ beh9d 8 bloat$ face4 ,i %\ld guess x might be ?is1 he said4 ,?\gh ! place appe>s at fir/ to be d>k1 !re are really "s p>ticles ( light !re4 ,& s9ce !re are too few ( !m to keep up a connection 9 _! p]fect /ate1 !y divide into _! colors1 & make ! cl\ds y saw4 ,i don't "k :y p>ticles ( light %\ld n sep>ate1 :5 !y h a great deal to d1 & n mu* to d x )4 ,air does4 ,b :at made !m move8 ,edi? ask$4 ,!y 7 nev] /ill4 ,p]haps !y 7 alive4 ,%e />$1 ) sc9tillat+ eyes4 ,mr4 ,r[an gave a %ort1 sil5t laugh4 ,he knew t ! *ild 0 only que/ion+ 9 ord] to keep him4 ,no reason :y n1 he said4 ,accord+ to ,sir ,humphry ,davy1 & "s o!r folks1 ,i believe1 heat isn't caloric1 b repulsive motion4 ,x isn't matt]1 b x moves1 goes :]e no?+ else c1 passes ?r\gh /one & iron1 & c't be /opp$1 & c't be se54 ,n[1 a some?+ t is n matt]1 & yet is p[]ful en\gh to ov]come matt]1 mu/ be _s4 ,heat is ! s\l ( light2 & if heat is _s1 light is alive4 ,voil t\t6 ,he _h =gott5 himself a mom5t 9 ! pleasure ( puzzl+ 8 que/ion]2 b cat*+ 8 wife look+ at him ) an expression ( a/oni%m5t1 he came back to ! pres5t4 ,! smile di$ out ( 8 face1 & ! fr[n came back4 ,don't y want to play solitaire8 ,edi? /ruck 9 desp]ately4 ,he made a slight motion ( diss5t1 b x 0 n decid$2 s %e br\ght out ! pack ( soil$ c>ds1 & laid !m be=e him4 ,!re 0 a mom5t ( hesitation1 dur+ :i* ! he>t ( ! wife ?robb$ tumultu\sly1 & ! n]ves ( ! *ild t+l$ ) an excitem5t t seem$ to snap 9 sp>ks f h] eyes4 ,!n he took ! c>ds1 %uffl$ !m1 & began to play4 ,mrs4 ,r[an op5$ a book1 &1 hold+ x upside d[n1 s z to hide h] face1 cri$ quietly beh9d ! page4 ,h] husb& saw t %e 0 cry+1 ca/ a savage glance at h]1 & seem$ ab\t to fl+ ! c>ds d[n2 b ,edi? made "s rem>k on ! game1 lean$ t[>d him1 & laid h] head lightly on 8 arm4 ,x 0 ! fir/ "t 9 all _! acqua9tance t %e _h volunt>ily t\*$ him4 ,at ! same "t %e rea*$ h] foot1 & pu%$ ,mrs4 ,r[an's "u ! table4 ,mrs4 ,r[an dropp$ h] book1 turn$ h] face away quickly1 & said1 ) an ef=t ( self-control r>e = h]3 ,:y1 x's n9e o'clock6 ,i'll g to b$1 ,i ?9k2 ,i'm tir$4 ,nobody answ]+1 or object+1 %e w5t away1 & left h] husb& /ill ov] 8 c>ds4 ,isn't x ab\t y\r b$time8 he said pres5tly to ,edi?4 ,%e got up sl[ly1 unwill+ to g1 yet n d>+ to /ay4 ,oh6 if %e 7 b wise en\gh to "k ! be/ ?+ t c\ld be said--some?+ :i* w\ld /r5g!n 8 resolution1 & keep him 94 ,x 0 n yet too late = him to g out2 =1 :5 e safe & pitiful door is clos$1 & slumb] seals all m]ciful eyes1 ! beacon ( ! grog-%op %9es on ?r\gh ! night1 & tells t ! way to p]dition /ill is op51 & ! eyes ( ! rum-sell] yet on ! wat*4 ,h[ glad ,i %all be :5 ,dick comes home6 %e said4 ,!n ,i hope we c all g away f "h1 & wipe out1 & beg9 ov]4 ,%e c\ld n h said bett]1 b1 if %e _h kn[n1 %e c\ld h done bett]4 ,:at he ne$$ 0 n an appeal to 8 s5tim5ts1 b physical help4 ,words make b little impression on a man :ile ! torm5ts ( a burn+1 inf]nal ?ir/ are gnaw+ at 8 vitals4 ,! drunk>d's body1 already s+$ by ! ne> flames ( ! bottomless pit1 ne$$ att5d+ to at once2 8 s\l 0 cru%$ & helpless "u ! ru9s ( x4 ,if an old]1 wis] head & h& _h be5 !re1 />t$ up ! fail+ fire1 & made "s /rong1 bitt] draught = him to dr9k1 x might h done good4 ,b ! *ild did n "k1 & ! sole help %e c\ld give 0 an appeal to 8 he>t4 ,x is z true ( ! f9e/ & l(tie/ natures1 z ( ! p]v]t$1 t !y _c always conqu] ! evil "o by spiritual means alone4 ,only spirits c d t4 ,& (t5 ! tempt] mu/ laugh to see ! physical ne$s1 :i* 7 made to play ab\t our feet l *ildr51 unnotic$ :5 ! s\l speaks1 />v$ till !y become demons ^: clamor\s voices dr[n ! _s's fa9t+ cries4 ,b ?is man's demon 0 indulg5ce1 & n d5ial4 ,he 0 n hov]+ on ! br9k ( ru91 he 0 at ! bottom1 & /riv+ to rise1 & he c\ld n endure t any eye %\ld look ^u 8 /ruggles4 ,d-- y6 w y g to b$8 he cri$ out fi]cely4 ,edi? />t$ back1 &1 )\t ano!r ^w1 climb$ ! n>r[ /air to h] attic4 ,be=e clos+ ! trap-door1 %e look$ d[n once1 & saw ,mr4 ,r[an te>+ & twi/+ ! c>ds he _h be5 play+ )4 ,he /ay$ !re ! :ole night1 fight+ desp]ately ) su* weapons z he _h--a w brok5 at ! hilt1 ! memory ( 8 son1 & ! ?\ght ( t de> little girl's t5d] b ineffectual pity4 ,z = ,god1 he no long] nam$ him1 save 9 imprecation4 ,! fai? ( 8 orphan$ *ildhood _h gone long ago4 ,! gl>e ( ! _w _h scor*$ x up be=e x _h fairly tak5 root4 ,t !re might be help & com=t 9 ! *ur* ( 8 fa!rs nev] ent]$ 8 m9d4 ,dr9k6 dr9k6 t 0 8 sole ?\ght4 ,if ,i only _h "s opium6 he mutt]$1 or a cup ( /rong black c(fee6 ,i wond] if ,i c\ld get ei!r ( 'em any:]e8 ,! day 0 fa9tly dawn+ :5 he /agg]$ to ! w9d[1 tore d[n ! pap] curta91 & look$ out = "s sign ( life4 ,at ! :>f opposite lay a vessel t _h come up ! ev5+ be=e1 & he knew by ! smoke t ! cook 0 gett+ breakfa/ !re4 ,i'll g ov] & see if ,i c get "s c(fee or opium1 he mutt]$1 & pull$ 8 hat on z he w5t out ! door4 ,i'll ask = no?+ b c(fee or opium1 he prote/$ to himself1 z he %ut ! door s(tly aft] him4 ,alas6 alas6 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,wip+ ,,out1 ,,& ,,beg9n+ ,,anew4 ,! next morn+ 0 a gloomy "o = ! two :o _h nurs$ t trembl+ hope ov]night1 b !y did n say mu* ab\t x4 ,mrs4 ,r[an's face %[$ ! lassitude ( long endurance4 ,edi?'s disappo9tm5t 0 poignant4 ,%e 0 no long] a look]-on m]ely1 b an actor4 ,! man _h confid$ 9 h]1 _h tacitly ask$ h] sympa?y1 & 8 failure gave h] a pang4 ,%e ca/ ab\t 9 h] ?\ghts :at %e %\ld d1 hav+ a m9d to put h] own "y %\ld] to ! :eel4 ,%\ld %e g 9 se>* ( him1 & give him "o ( ^? scold+s :i* he _h ackn[l$g$ 8 ne$ (8 ,%\ld %e lead him home1 & protect him f abuse8 ,hadn't ,i bett] g up to ! po/-(fice8 %e ask$1 aft] breakfa/4 ,i hav5't be5 !re ?is good :ile1 & !re might be a lett] f ,dick4 ,mrs4 ,r[an hesitat$3 ,well1 yes4 ,%e dislik$ be+ left alone1 & %e _h no expectation ( a lett]4 ,b x seem$ l slight+ h] son to make any o!r reply to su* a reque/4 ,besides1 ! village boys might be hoot+ h] husb& ?r\gh ! /reets1 &1 if !y 71 %e w\ld l to "k x4 ,s ,edi? prep>$ h]self1 & w5t out4 ,! %ip-y>d 0 full ( bus9ess at ?is h\r1 & two m5 7 at "w close to ! road1 %av+ a piece ( timb]4 ,edi? look$ at !m1 & hesitat$4 ,i've a good m9d to1 %e ?\ght4 ,%e _h nev] gone into ! %ip-y>d :5 ! m5 7 !re1 & _h nev] ask$ any "o a "q conc]n+ ,mr4 ,r[an4 ,b n[ all 0 *ang$1 & %e felt responsible4 ,h y se5 ,mr4 ,r[an any:]e1 ?is morn+8 %e ask$1 go+ up to ! man ne>e/ h]4 ,he drew ! %ave sl[ly to him1 slipp$ (f a long curl ( amb]-color$ wood f ! blade1 !n look$ up to see :o spoke4 ,mr4 ,r[an6 he repeat$1 z if he _h nev] he>d ! "n be=e4 ,oh6 ,dick1 y mean4 ,no1 ,i hav5't se5 him1 ?is morn+4 ,he may be ly+ r\nd beh9d ! timb]s some:]e4 ,! *ild's eyes sp>kl$4 ,*ild ?\gh %e 01 %e knew t ! drunk>d 0 m wor?y ( ! title ( g5tleman ?an ?is man 01 = he 0 rude & h>% only :5 he suff]$4 ,little girl1 ! o!r call$ out z %e turn$ away1 y\r fa!r is ov] !re on bo>d ( ! ,annie ,laurie4 ,i saw him ly+ !re half an h\r ago1 & ,i guess he hasn't /irr$ s9ce4 ,he isn't my fa!r6 %e fla%$ out4 ,! two bur/ into a rude laugh1 :i* effectually *eck$ ! ?anks %e w\ld h giv5 = _! in=mation4 ,%e turn$ ha/ily away1 & w5t up ! road to ! village4 ,mrs4 ,r[an f9i%$ h] "w1 & sat d[n 9 ! we/ w9d[ to wat*4 ,%e 0 too anxi\s & disc\rag$ to knit1 ev51 & s did n discov] ! tight little /rip ( "w ar\nd ! /ock+-heel4 ,x 0 employm5t en\gh to look out = ,edi?2 n t %e expect$ a lett]1 b because %e want$ company4 ,%e 0 consci\s ( "s /r5g? 9 ! *ild1 on :i* %e lean$ at times4 ,z = ,dick1 %e _h little hope ( good news f him1 if any4 ,%e _h no "p 9 ,edi?'s rose-color$ expectations4 ,dick 9 p]il f /orm1 foe1 or s92 ,dick dy+ unt5d$ 9 =eign l&s2 ,dick s9k+ d[n 9 cold1 salt seas--^! 7 ! "m's fancies4 ,aft] half an h\r1 a small figure appe>$ ov] ! hills betwe5 ! h\se & ! village4 ,mrs4 ,r[an wat*$ x abs5tly1 & ) a slight s5se ( relief4 ,b soon %e notic$ t ! *ild 0 runn+4 ,x 0 n l ,edi? to run4 ,%e 0 noticeably quiet1 & ev5 dignifi$ 9 h] mann]s4 ,c\ld %e h se5 or he>d any?+ ( ,mr4 ,r[an at ! village8 ,! he>t ( ! wife began to flutt] feebly4 ,0 he ly+ 9 ! /reet8 or engag$ 9 a drunk5 qu>rel8 ,%e lean$ back 9 h] *air1 feel+ sick1 & tri$ to ga!r /r5g? = :atev] might come to h]4 ,edi? 0 ne> ! h\se1 n[ runn+ a few /eps1 !n walk+1 to ga!r brea?1 & %e held h] arm above h] head1 & swung x1 & 9 h] h& 0 a lett]6 ,away w5t all ?\ght ( h] husb&4 ,9 two m9utes ,mrs4 ,r[an _h ! lett] 9 h] h&1 _h torn x op51 & %e & ,edi? 7 bo? b5d+ ov] x1 & read+ x toge!r4 ,x _h be5 ly+ 9 ! po/-(fice a week4 ,x came f ,new ,york1 & 9 a week f ! date ( x ,dick w\ld be at home6 ,he 0 on bo>d ! %ip ,halcyon1 ,capta9 ,c>y1 & !y 7 to come d[n to ,seaton1 & load ) lumb] z soon z _! ,ea/ ,indian freight %\ld be dispos$ (4 ,he _h met ,capta9 ,c>y 9 ,calcutta1 ,dick wrote1 &1 hav+ done him a s]vice !re1 _h be5 tak5 on bo>d 8 %ip1 & n[ 0 second mate4 ,next voyage he w\ld sail z fir/ mate4 ,! capta9 0 8 fri5d1 w\ld d any?+ = him1 & own$ half ! %ip1 ,major ,cleavel& own+ ! o!r half2 s ,dick's =tune 0 made4 ,b1 he add$1 !y mu/ get out ( t t[n4 ,he _h a mon? to sp>e1 & %\ld take !m all away4 ,let !m be ready to />t on %ort notice4 ,hav+ read ?is joyful lett] ?r\gh once1 !y began at ! fir/ ^w & read x all ?r\gh aga91 dwell+ "h & !re ) exclamations ( delight1 /opp$ e m9ute by a l>ge te> t spla%$ d[n f ,mrs4 ,r[an's eyes1 or a yell[ avalan*e ( ,edi?'s tr\blesome hair tumbl+ d[n z %e b5t eag]ly ov] ! lett]4 ,h[ _m times !y read t lett] w\ld be h>d to say2 /ill h>d] to say h[ _m times !y might h read x1 _h !re be5 no int]ruption4 ,a cr[d ( m5 7 approa*+ _! door--close ^u !m1 & d>k5+ ! light be=e !y look$ up4 ,_h ,dick come1 & 7 ! neighbors welcom+ him8 0 ! fir/ ?\ght4 ,9 h] ha/e1 ,edi? _h left ! out] door aj>1 & n[ heavy feet came tramp+ 9 )\t any leave be+ ask$2 ! inn] door 0 pu%$ op51 &--n ,dick1 b ,dick's fa!r 0 br\ght 9 & laid on ! floor4 ,?is 0 n ! fir/ "t he _h be5 br\ght home1 b nev] be=e _h he come ) su* a ret9ue & 9 su* sil5ce1 & nev] be=e _h ^! m5 tak5 (f _! hats to ,mrs4 ,r[an4 ,we've s5t = ! doctor1 ma'am1 "o ( !m said2 b ,i guess x's no use4 ,i w\ldn't h ord]$ him (f1 if ,i hadn't ?\ght he 0 /eady en\gh to g1 said ano!r1 :o look$ v pale4 ,! capta9 0 expect$ on bo>d e m9ute1 & x w\ld be z mu* z my life is wor? if he f\nd a man drunk !re4 ,he slipp$ on a plank1 & fell1 "s "o expla9$4 ,_! talk 01 to ! bewild]$ woman1 l s\nds he>d 9 a dream4 ,s 7 ,edi?'s passionate words z %e ord]$ ! m5 away4 ,! "o :o _h refus$ ! dead man any bett] title ?an ,dick 0 j com+ 9 at ! door1 />+ "r & left1 n too pitiful ev5 !n to be curi\s reg>d+ ! place he 0 94 ,g out6 %e said1 pu%+ ! door 9 8 face4 ,"s way1 /ill 9 a dream1 !y 7 got rid (1 all b two4 ,!n ! doctor came1 & look$1 & nodd$ 8 decision--,all ov]6 ,a dream6 a dream6 ,! b$room 0 set 9 ord]1 ! sil5t sleep] laid out !re1 e /rang] s5t out ( ! h\se & lock$ out1 & !n ,mrs4 ,r[an woke up4 ,x 0 a t]rible awak5+4 ,madame ,swet*9e comm5ts ^u ! fact t ! ?\ght ( dea? is m t]rible 9 an arid exi/5ce ?an 9 ! extremes ( joy & sorr[4 ,x is true n only ( ^? :o die1 b ( ! survivors4 ,we g out m will+ly on a difficult j\rney :5 we h be5 w>m$ & f$2 we s5d our lov$ ones out ) less pa9 :5 !y h be5 ?us =tifi$4 ,x is ! same1 9 a great] degree1 :5 ! j\rney is t "o f :i* ! travell] nev] returns4 ,x adds a t]rible pang to b]eavem5t :5 we ?9k t our lo/ "o has nev] be5 happy2 h[ mu* m t]rible if he has nev] be5 honor$6 ,( h] husb&'s future ,mrs4 ,r[an refus$ to ?9k or to he>1 ?\gh %e mu/ h trembl$ 9 ! %ad[ ( x4 ,x might be t :i* made h] s wild4 ,%e w\ld all[ no "o to come ne> or speak to h] save ,edi?4 ,^? :o came ) (f]s ( help & sympa?y %e ord]$ away4 ,g6 %e cri$4 ,i want no?+ ( y6 ,i & m9e h be5 a byword to y = ye>s4 ,y\r help comes too late6 ,%e lock$ !m out & pull$ ! curta9s close1 &1 ?\gh p cont9u$ to come to ! door ?r\gh ! :ole day1 no "o ga9$ admittance or saw a sign ( life ab\t ! h\se4 ,inside sat ! wid[ & ! *ild1 sc>cely aw>e ( ! passage ( "t4 ,!y only knew t x 0 /ill day by ! rays ( sunlight t came 9 ?r\gh holes 9 ! pap] curta9s1 & po9t$ across ! rooms l long f+]s4 ,:5 !re 0 a knock at ! door1 !y />t$1 lift$ _! faces1 & li/5$ n]v\sly till ! knock+ ceas$1 z if afraid t "s "o might =ce an entrance4 ,"o w\ld h fanci$1 f _! expression1 t savages or wild bea/s 7 seek+ to ent]4 ,!y nev] once look$ out1 nor knew :o came4 ,/ill less 7 !y aw>e ( ,major ,cleavel& /&+ 9 8 cupola1 spy-glass 9 h&1 look+ d[n ! bay to see if t cl\d ( canvas com+ up ov] ! horizon 0 ! good %ip ,halcyon com+ home aft] h] fir/ voyage4 ,d[n-/airs he came aga91 ?ree /airs at a jump1 z joyful z a boy1 9 spite ( 8 =ty ye>s1 gave directions = ! be/ d9n] t ! t[n w\ld af=d1 ord]$ 8 c>riage1 & drove (f d[n ! riv]-road4 ,! ,halcyon 0 ! l>ge/ vessel t _h ev] be5 built at ,seaton1 & z its laun*+ _h be5 an ev5t 9 ! t[n1 s its fir/ arrival 0 an incid5t to take note (4 ,:5 ,major ,cleavel& drove d[n to ! :>f :]e ,mr4 ,r[an _h t morn+ lo/ 8 life1 m ?an a hundr$ p]sons 7 assembl$ !re wait+ = ! %ip1 & o!rs 7 com+4 ,he /epp$ ov] to ! ,r[ans' door1 & knock$ twice1 once ) 8 knuckles1 & aga9 ) 8 :ip-h&le1 b receiv$ no answ]4 ,i w\ld =ce ! door1 b t ,dick is com+1 he said4 ,x is a %ame to let ! poor s\l %ut h]self up alone4 ,soon1 :ile ! cr[d wat*$1 ar\nd ! ne> curve ( ! riv]1 :]e a wood$ po9t pu%$ out1 appe>$ ! tip1 !n ! :ole ( a b[sprit g>l&$ ) gre5 wrea?s1 !n ! lean+ lady 9 h] gild$ robes1 ) a bird j escap+ f h] h&1 !n ! %ip rode gracefully into sight on ! incom+ tide4 ,a r++ %\t welcom$ h]1 & a %\t f all h&s on bo>d answ]$ back4 ,=emo/ ( ! little gr\p on ! deck /ood a man ( gigantic /ature4 ,8 hair 0 co>se & black1 he wore an enorm\s black be>d1 & 8 face1 ?\gh sc>cely middle-ag$1 0 r\gh & sc>r$ by ! wea!r4 ,ev]ybody knew ,capta9 ,c>y1 a sailor wor?y ( ! old days ( ! ,vik+s1 broad-%\ld]$1 z /rong z a lion1 ) a laugh t made ! glasses r+ :5 he sat at table4 ,he 0 a pla91 simple man1 b gr& 9 8 simplicity4 ,by 8 side /ood a y\? ( tw5ty1 :o look$ slight 9 comp>ison1 ?\gh he 0 really manly & well gr[n4 ,he _h sea-blue eyes1 quick1 long-la%$1 & z bright z diamonds2 8 face 0 f9ely m\ld$1 ruddy1 & spirit$2 8 hair1 t gli/5$ 9 ! sunlight1 0 *e/nut-br[n4 ,a gallant lad he 01 ! v ideal sailor-boy4 ,b 8 expression 0 defiant1 r ?an placid1 & he did n jo9 9 ! hurrahs4 ,! welcom+ applause 0 n = him1 he well knew4 ,!y 7 no fri5ds ( 8 :o cr[d$ ! :>f4 ,he _h "s bitt] recollections ( slight or injury connect$ ) ne>ly e "o ( !m4 ,b he 0 no long] 9 _! p[]1 & t gave him fre$om & ease 9 meet+ !m4 ,! "t _h gone by :5 he c\ld look ^u ^! c\ntry folks z f9al judges 9 any matt] :atev]1 or z ( any great consequ5ce to him4 ,he _h se5 ! _w1 _h won fri5ds1 _h prov$ t he c\ld d some?+1 t he 0 somebody4 ,he 0 n a%am$ ( himself by any means1 0 "y ,dick ,r[an4 ,/ill1 x 0 no pleasure to him to see !m1 = x br\ght back ! memory ( suff]+s :i* _h n yet lo/ _! /+4 ,all ?is %\t+ & rejoic+ 0 z ! idle w9d to ! m\rn]s across ! way4 ,_! fe>s ( intrusion set at re/1 s9ce no "o _h attempt$ to =ce an entrance to ! h\se1 !y no long] took notice ev5 ( ! knock+ at ! door4 ,bo? _h fall5 into a sort ( /upor1 induc$ by ! exhau/ion ( long weep+1 ! sil5ce & semi-d>kness ( _! rooms1 & ! removal ( :at _h be5 ! daily torm5t+ fe> ( _! lives4 ,!re 0 no long] any ne$ to tremble :5 a /ep approa*$1 le/ "s "o %\ld come 9 fr5zi$ ) dr9k1 & t]rify !m ) 8 rav+s & viol5ce4 ,mrs4 ,r[an sat by h] husb&'s side1 lean+ back 9 h] *air1 ) clos$ eyes & clasp$ h&s1 only half-alive4 ,edi? lay on ! kit*5-floor1 :]e %e _h ?r[n h]self 9 a passion ( weep+1 h] arms above h] head1 h] face hidd51 & h] long hair veil+ h]4 ,! weep+ 0 ov]1 & %e lay sil5t & motionless4 ,nei!r t %\t+ ov] on ! :>f1 nor ,major ,cleavel&'s l\d knock+ ) 8 :ip-h&le1 _h made ! slighte/ impression on h]4 ,b at sunset came "o :o w\ld n be d5i$4 ,he tri$ ! lock1 &1 f9d+ x fa/5$1 knock$ g5tly4 ,!re 0 no answ]4 ,he knock$ l\dly1 & /ill !re 0 no reply4 ,!n he set 8 knee aga9/ ! rickety panel1 took ! knob 9 a /rong grasp1 & wr5*$ ! door op54 ,/epp+ quickly into ! little entry1 he look$ to "r & left1 saw ! girl ly+1 face d[n1 on ! floor1 & ! woman sitt+ beside h] dead1 bo? z /ill z ! dead4 ,some?+ l a dream came into ! half-swoon1 half-sleep 9 :i* ,edi? ,yorke lay4 ,%e he>d a slight cry1 !n a /ifl$ sob1 & words hurri$ly spok5 9 a l[ voice4 ,!n !re 0 a /ep t paus$ ne> h]4 ,%e put h] hair back ) "o h&1 & turn$ h] face li/lessly4 ,! curta9 _h be5 rais$ to let 9 ! light1 & !re /ood a "y man look+ d[n at h]4 ,8 face 0 pale ) ! sudd5 %ock ( grief & di/ress1 b a fa9t indication ( a smile %one ?r\gh z %e look$ up at him4 ,h] fir/ glance 0 a blank "o1 h] second fla%$ ) delight4 ,%e sprang up z if electrifi$4 ,o ,dick6 ,o ,dick6 ,h[ glad ,i am6 ,! _w mov$ rightly at la/6 ,ord] 0 com+ out ( *aos2 = ,dick _h come home6 ,he %ook h&s ) h] r awkw>dly1 some:at emb>rass$ by ! w>m? ( h] welcome4 ,we're to g "r (f1 he said4 ,capta9 ,c>y w help u4 ,yes1 ,dick6 %e repli$1 & ask$ no que/ions4 ,he knew :at 0 "r4 ,) him _h come all help1 & /r5g?1 & hope4 ,! next morn+1 long be=e dawn1 !y />t$4 ,a boat 0 ready at ! :>f1 & ,capta9 ,c>y & ,dick c>ri$ out ! dead 9 a rude c(f9 t _h be5 privately made on bo>d ! ,halcyon4 ,!y %all n />e at our poor fun]al1 capta91 ,dick _h said2 & ,i w n ask !m = a c(f9 or a grave4 ,all "r6 8 fri5d _h answ]$ he>tily4 ,i'm y\r man4 ,:atev] y want to d1 ,i'll help y ab\t4 ,s ! wat* on ! ,halcyon 0 conv5i5tly deaf & bl9d1 ! boat 0 ready 9 ! d>k ( morn+1 ! c(f9 c>ri$ out to x1 & ,mrs4 ,r[an & ,edi? help$ 9 aft]4 ,:5 !y 7 9 _! places1 & ! capta9 seat$1 o>s 9 h&1 ,dick w5t back to ! h\se1 & /ay$ !re a little :ile4 ,no que/ions 7 ask$ ( him :5 he came away1 br++ no?+ ) him1 & he (f]$ no explanation1 only took ! o>s1 & sil5tly guid$ _! boat out into ! *annel4 ,! banks on ei!r side 7 a solid blackness1 & ! sky 0 opaque & l[1 s t _! =ms 7 sc>cely visible to ea* o!r z !y sat !re1 ,mrs4 ,r[an 9 ! b[s ne> h] son1 ,edi? beside ,capta9 ,c>y1 :o loom$ above h] l a m\nta9 ( help4 ,pres5tly1 z !y float$ ar\nd ! po9t t /ood betwe5 ! village & ! bay1 a fa9t blu% ( light w>m$ ! d>kness ?r\gh1 & grew till ! l[-hung cl\ds suck$ x up l a sponge & %[$ a crimson drap]y ov] _! heads4 ,x 0 too e>ly = morn+ light1 too fi]ce1 &1 moreov]1 x came f ! wrong direction4 ,! ea/ 0 be=e !m2 ?is sangu9>y aurora foll[$ 9 _! wake4 ,x %one angrily ?r\gh ! /rip ( woods1 & s5t a long1 swift beam quiv]+ ov] ! wat]4 ,?is fi]y mess5g] %ot l an arr[ into ! boat1 & r$d5$ ,mrs4 ,r[an's h&s1 clasp$ on ! edge ( ! c(f94 ,by ! light ( x1 ,dick saw all _! faces turn$ t[>d him4 ,! h\se 0 m9e6 he said defiantly4 ,! capta9 nodd$ approval1 & ,edi? lean$ =w>d to :isp]1 ,yes1 ,dick6 ,b ,mrs4 ,r[an said n a ^w1 only sat look+ /eadily backw>d1 ! light 9 h] face4 ,i'm glad ( x6 sigh$ ,edi? to h]self4 ,%e _h be5 ?9k+ s9ce !y left ! h\se h[ p w\ld come & w&] ?r\gh x1 & pe] at ev]y?+1 & "k j h[ wret*$ly !y _h liv$4 ,n[ !y c\ld n1 = x w\ld all be burnt up4 ,%e sat & fanci$ ! fire cat*+ "h & !re 9 _! poor little rooms1 h[ ! clock w\ld tick till ! la/ m9ute1 ev5 :5 its face 0 scor*$ & its glass %iv]$1 & !n fall ) a sudd5 cra%2 h[ ! flames w\ld cat* at ! b$ on :i* ! dead man _h la91 ! mean pap] curta9s1 ! *air %e _h sat 91 ,mrs4 ,r[an's little rock+-*air1 at ! table :]e !y _h sat ?r\gh s _m dre>y meals4 ,! *eck]-bo>d w\ld g1 & ! c>ds ) :i* ,mr4 ,r[an _h play$ ! night be=e1 & ! knitt+-"w ) ! puck]$ heel1 & h] apron t ! drunk>d _h wip$ 8 gha/ly face )4 ,! %elves 9 ! little closet w\ld heat1 & black51 & r$d51 & flame1 & d[n w\ld come _! mis]able /ore ( di%es1 rattl+ into ! yawn+ cell>4 ,fire w\ld gnaw at ! ceil+1 bite its way into ! attic1 burn up h] books1 creep to ! b$ :]e %e _h la9 & se5 ra9b[ colors 9 ! d>k1 spread a %eet ( flame ov] ! :ole1 rise1 & bur/ ?r\gh ! ro(4 ,%e saw x all4 ,%e ev5 fanci$ t ea* long-us$ article ( _! scanty pl5i%+1 worn away by human t\*1 con/antly 9 ! sight ( human eyes1 w\ld p]i% ) "s human feel+1 & s5d out a %>p cry aft] !m4 ,! crackl+ ( flames 0 to h] ! cries ( burn+ wood4 ,b %e 0 glad ( x1 = !y 7 go+ to wipe out & beg9 anew4 ,!re seem$ to h] some?+ v gr& & exce$+ly prop] 9 x all4 ,:5 _! boat glid$ f ! riv] into ! bay1 o!rs besides !mselves became aw>e ( ! conflagration1 & ! village bells rang out a t>dy al>m4 ,dick laugh$ bitt]ly at ! s\nd1 b said no?+4 ,!y 7 sorry = y1 ,dick1 ! capta9 said4 ,i he>d a good _m speak ( x4 ,!y w\ld h be5 glad to d y\r family any k9dness4 ,i don't blame y = com+ (f2 b y mu/n't ?9k !re 0 no k9d feel+ = y among ! folks !re4 ,k9dness may come too late1 capta91 ! "y man answ]$4 ,i w\ld h ?ank$ !m = x ye>s ago1 :5 ,i _h n[h]e to turn to1 & hadn't a fri5d 9 ! _w2 n[ ,i don't ?ank !m1 & ,i don't want _! k9dness4 ,ev5 if ,i w\ld take x at la/1 nei!r !y nor y h any "r to expect t ,i w run to take ! h& t has /ruck me s _m bl[s ! fir/ "t x is held out4 ,i don't tru/ 'em4 ,i want pro(s ( good-w :5 ,i've _h pro(s ( ill-w4 ,dick is "r1 capta91 8 "m int]pos$ 9 a we>y tone4 ,y c't judge ( su* ?+s if y hav5't felt !m4 ,x's easi] to hurt a sore he>t ?an a s\nd "o4 ,)9 an h\r !y rea*$ "o ( ^? desolate little s&y isl&s ) :i* ! bay 0 /udd$2 & n[ ! fa9t spr+ dawn 0 break+1 & ! heavy masses ( cl\d lift+ & contract+1 pale rea*es ( sky visible betwe54 ,by ! cold glimm] !y scoop$ out a grave1 & plac$ ! c(f9 9 x4 ,! wat] wa%$ ! %ore1 & a *illy1 sigh+ w9d came up f ! ea/4 ,z ! fir/ %ovelful ( e>? fell on ! c(f91 ,mrs4 ,r[an caught back ! capta9's arm4 ,don't cov] him out ( sight )\t "s ^w spok5 ov] him6 %e implor$4 ,he 0 once "y1 & ambiti\s1 & k9d1 l y4 ,he w\ld h be5 a man if he hadn't _h bad luck1 & !n got into bad company4 ,he 0 m wret*$ ?an we 74 ,o sir6 don't cov] him out ( sight z if he 7 a dog4 ,! sailor look$ bo? pa9$ & emb>rass$4 ,i'm n mu* us$ to pray+1 ma'am1 he said4 ,i'm a ,me?odi/1 b ,i'm n a *ur*-memb]4 ,if !re 0 a ,bible "h1 ,i w\ld read a *apt]2 b--!re isn't4 ,dick walk$ (f a little way1 turn$ 8 back1 & /ood look+ at ! wat]4 ,mrs4 ,r[an1 kneel+ on ! s&-heap beside ! grave1 wept l\dly4 ,8 fa!r 0 a ,ca?olic1 %e cri$4 ,i don't ?9k mu* ( ,ca?olics2 b1 if poor ,dick _h /ood by 8 religion1 he c\ld h _h a prie/ to say "s ^w ov] him4 ,i w\ldn't h m9d$ hav+ a prie/ "h4 ,he'd be bett] ?an nobody4 ,capta9 ,c>y 0 a /rict ,me?odi/1 & he felt t x w\ld nev] answ] to h ! abs5ce ( a ,ca?olic prie/ regrett$4 ,some?+ mu/ be done4 ,i c\ld s+ a hymn1 ma'am1 he said hesitat+ly2 &1 z no "o object$1 he /raight5$ himself1 dropp$ 8 spade1 & sang1 to ! tune ( ! ,dead ,m>* 9 ,saul1 ,unveil ?y bosom1 fai?ful tomb1 ,take ?is new treasure to ?y tru/1 ,& give ^! sacr$ relics room ,to slumb] 9 ! sil5t du/1 s++ ! hymn ?r\gh4 ,9 a conf9$ place ! sailor's voice w\ld h be5 too p[]ful1 &1 p]haps1 w\ld h s\nd$ r\gh2 b 9 op5 air1 ) no wall ne>] ?an ! di/ant hills1 no ceil+ b ! sky1 & ) ! complex l[ h>mony ( ! ocean be>+ x up & runn+ ?r\gh all its pauses1 x 0 magnific5t4 ,he sang sl[ly & solemnly1 8 arms fold$1 8 face dev\tly rais$1 & ! cl\ds seem$ to "p be=e 8 voice4 ,:5 ! hymn 0 end$1 he rema9$ a mom5t )\t motion or *ange ( face1 !n /oop$ = 8 %ovel1 & began to fill 9 ! grave4 ,:ile li/5+ to him1 ,edi? ,yorke _h /ood 9 a solemn trance1 look+ f> (f seaw>d2 b at s\nd ( ! dropp+ gravel1 h] quiet broke up1 l ice 9 spr+4 ,%e ?rew h] arm1 & h] loose hair ) x1 up ov] h] head1 & sobb$ beh9d t veil4 ,b h] te>s 7 n = ,mr4 ,r[an4 ,h] s\l _h tak5 a wid] range1 &1 )\t h]self be+ aw>e ( x1 %e 0 m\rn+ = all ! dead t ev] _h di$ or ev] %\ld die4 ,! fir/ sunbeam t glanc$ across ! wat] %[$ a fea!r ( smoke f a /eam] t came up ?r\gh ! ,n>r[s into ! bay1 & ! r[-boat1 a less5+ speck1 mak+ = ! :>f4 ,twice a week1 pass5g]s & freight 7 tak5 & left at ?is :>f1 ?ree miles bel[ ! t[n4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,saunt]+4 ,saunt]] 7f ,sa9te ,t]re71 a pilgrim to holy l&s or places4--,,?oreau4 ,!y :o nev] g to ! ,holy ,l& 9 _! walks are inde$ m]e idl]s & vagabonds2 b !y :o d g !re are saunt]]s 9 ! good s5se1 su* z ,i mean1 says ,?oreau4 ,i f\nd ! ,holy ,l& 9 ,p>is1 ! city ( fa%ion & gaiety1 & :]e le suprme bonheur is said to be amusem5t4 ,e *ur* is a /ation ( ! div9e ,passion1 & to e vot>y !re9 c\ld ,i say3 ,i behold 9 !e ,an image ( him :o di$ on ! tree4 ,?\ also ha/ _h ?y cr[n ( ?orns4 ,be=e ^! *ur*es1 consecrat$ to "s sweet my/]y ( ! ,gospel or be>+ ! hall[$ names ( ^? :o _h put on ! sacr$ /ole ( ,*ri/'s suff]+s1 ,i always /opp$4 ,i 0 l ,duke ,ri*>d1 9 ! ,roman du ,rau3 ,:5e'er an op5 *ur* he f\nd1 ,he ent]$ 9 ) f]v5t means ,to (f] up 8 orisons2 ,& if ! doors 7 clos$ ea* "o1 ,he knelt ^u ! ?re%old /one4 ,& "o might well kneel ^u ! ?re%old /one ( ^! anci5t *ur*es1 fe$+ m9d & s\l ) sacr$ leg5ds ( ! pa/ embody+ holy tru?s :i* are depict$ on ! out] walls1 z at ! nor? door ( ,notre ,dame de ,p>is1 ! ar* ( :i* conta9s 9 _m comp>tm5ts repres5tations ( a diabolic pact & ( a deliv]ance effect$ by our pot5t ,lady1 :i* is relat$ 9 a metrical romance compos$ by ,ruteboef1 9 ! "t ( ,/4 ,l\is4 ,salad91 a magician1 we>s a cap ( pyramidal =m4 ,& :at a m9e ( leg5d>y & biblical lore all ov] ^! v5]able walls6 ,s]mons 9 /ones come d[n to u f ! /on5 sa9ts 9 _! ni*es & ! bas-reliefs :i* speak l\d] ?an human tongues4 ,! fir/ /one ( ?is edifice 0 laid by ,*>lemagne1 & ! la/ by ,philip ,augu/us4 ,h[ mu* ?is fact alone tells6 ,& !re is ! ,porte ,r\ge1 an exquisite specim5 ( ! ,go?ic /yle ( ! fifte5? c5tury1 ! expiatory monum5t ( ,jean-sans-,peur aft] ! assass9ation ( ! ,duke ( ,orleans4 ,9 ! ar* are ! ,duke & ,du*ess ( ,burgundy1 9 ! attitude ( supplication1 "o on ea* side ( our ,savi\r & ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,x is an et]nal ,lib]a me de sangu9ibus1 ,deus4 ,& !n ! ,portail du ,milieu1 ) ! la/ judgm5t 9 ! ogive1 ! angels s\nd+ ! la/ trump1 ! dead issu+ =? f _! graves1 ! sep>ation ( ! righte\s f ! wick$1 ! great ,judge ) ! emblems ( ! crucifixion1 ! ,virg9 & ! lov$ apo/le ,john1 &1 f9ally1 a glimpse ( ! joys ( heav5 & ! horrors ( hell4 ,yes1 "o c\ld l+] "h = days be=e ?is ,biblia paup]um1 7 !re no m p[]ful attractions )94 ,& ?is is n ! only *ur* ! v ext]ior ( :i* is full ( in/ruction4 ,9 ! por* ( ,/4 ,g]ma9 de l',aux]rois is ! /atue ( a maid5 hold+ 9 "o h& a brevi>y & 9 ! o!r a light$ tap]4 ,by h] is a demon ) a pair ( bell[s1 va9ly try+ to bl[ out ! light--symbol ( fai? & pray]4 ,?is is ! /atue ( "o :o des]ves to be rank$ 9 hi/ory ) ,joan ( ,arc on acc\nt ( h] h]oism1 = twice %e sav$ ,p>is by h] c\rage & h] pray]s4 ,w\ld t %e might once m h int]v5$ to save ! capital ( fair ,france f ! invad]6 ,/4 ,g5evieve is plac$ ?us at ! entrance ( ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,g]ma9 to rem9d u ( 8 connection ) h] hi/ory4 ,:5 ,/4 ,g]ma91 ,bi%op ( ,aux]re1 & ,/4 ,lupus1 ! le>n$ ,bi%op ( ,troyes & ! intimate fri5d ( ,sidonius ,apoll9>is1 7 on _! way to ,brita9 to combat ! h]esy ( ,pelagianism1 !y pass$ ?r\gh ! village n[ call$ ,nant]re1 ab\t two leagues f ,p>is4 ,all ! inhabitants ( ! place p\r$ =? to meet !m & obta9 _! b5$iction4 ,/4 ,g]ma9 notic$ 9 ! cr[d a little girl ) a face z radiant z an angel's4 ,8 prophetic in/9ct told him %e 0 de/9$ to be a *os5 vessel ( ,god's grace1 &1 :5 %e express$ a wi% to be ! sp\se ( ,*ri/1 he l$ h] ) him to ! *ur*1 hold+ 8 apo/olic h&s ^u h] head dur+ ! *ant+ ( ! vesp] s]vice4 ,he aft]w>d susp5d$ a bronze m$al1 on :i* 0 a cross1 f h] neck1 9 remembrance ( h] consecration to ,god1 bidd+ h] h5ce=? give up all ornam5ts ( silv] & gold4 ,let !m :o live = ?is _w h ^!1 said he4 ,d ?\1 :o art become ! sp\se ( ,*ri/1 desire only spiritual adorn+4 ,dr4 ,newman says x 0 a cu/om1 ev5 among ! e>ly ,*ri/ians1 to we> on ! neck "s tok5 ( ! my/]ies ( _! religion4 ,long aft]1 9 memory ( ?is ev5t1 ! ,canons ( ,/4 ,g5evieve1 at ,p>is1 di/ribut$ ^u h] fe/ival a pa9 bnit on :i* 0 an impression ( ?is co94 ,eighte5 ye>s aft]1 ,/4 ,g]ma9 aga9 pass$ ?r\gh ,nant]re1 once m on 8 way to ,brita94 ,he _h n =gott5 ,g5evieve4 ,at ! age ( fifte51 %e _h receiv$ ! virg9's veil f ! h&s ( ! ,bi%op ( ,p>is4 ,h] p>5ts dy+1 %e w5t to ,p>is to reside ) h] godmo!r4 ,"h %e suff]$ t p]secution s (t5 ! lot ( ^? :o live godly lives4 ,^? :o out/rip _! fell[s ev5 on ! pa? ( piety are objects ( envy1 & !y :o leave ! beat5 track ( ev]yday religion are d]id$4 ,/4 ,g5evieve 0 visit$ at ,p>is by ! holy ,bi%op ( ,aux]re1 :o salut$ h] ) respect z a temple 9 :i* ! div9e ,pres5ce 0 manife/4 ,h] life 0 "o ( pray] & p5ance4 ,%e us$ to wat] h] c\* ) h] te>s1 & :5 ! adv]s>y ( our s\ls ext+ui%$ ! tap] t light$ h] vigils %e rek9dl$ x ) h] pray]s4 ,:5 ,attila1 k+ ( ! ,huns1 ?reat5$ ,p>is1 %e bes\ght ! inhabitants n to leave _! homes1 decl>+ t ,heav5 w\ld int]v5e to save !m4 ,! b>b>ians1 9 effect1 7 disp]s$ by a /orm1 & betook !mselves t[>d ,orleans4 ,9 ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,g]ma9 !re is a *apel d$icat$ to ,/4 ,g5evieve1 ) a pa9t+ repres5t+ h] h>angu+ ! inhabitants ( ,p>is4 ,:5 ,*ild]ic besieg$ ,p>is1 & sickness & fam9e 7 c>ry+ (f ! inhabitants1 ,/4 ,g5evieve laid aside h] religi\s dress1 took comm& ( ! boats t w5t up ! ,se9e = succor1 & br\ght back a supply ( provisions4 ,& :5 ! city _h to surr5d]1 ! conqu]] treat$ h] ) m>k$ respect1 & ,clovis lov$ to grant h] petitions4 ,! rema9s ( paganism 7 root$ out ( ,p>is ?r\gh h] influ5ce ov] him & ,clotilda1 & ! fir/ *ur* built on ! spot t n[ be>s h] "n1 b !n d$icat$ "u ! invocation ( ,/s4 ,pet] & ,paul4 ,9 t *ur* 0 ! %eph]dess ( ,nant]re buri$ beside ,clovis & ,clotilda4 ,/4 ,eloi wr\ght a magnific5t %r9e = h] rema9s1 b x 0 de/roy$ at ! ,revolution1 & ! cont5ts publicly burn$4 ,a portion ( h] relics is n[ en%r9$ at ! ,pan!on4 ,i f\nd lights burn+ !re1 & fl[]s & wrea?s1 & votive (f]+s1 & ! sweet-smell+ inc5se ( pray] ris+ f a gr\p ( p pray+ ar\nd4 ,b ! magnific5ce ( ! ,pan!on is mis]ably depress+1 z ,fab] says4 ,h[ mu* m ,i delight$ 9 ! int]e/+ *ur* ( ,/4 ,eti5ne du ,mont1 :]e is ! curi\s old tomb ( ,/4 ,g5evieve6 ,!re too 7 lights & ex-votos1 & an old woman sat ne> ! tomb to disp5se tap]s to ^? :o wi%$ to leave a little gleam ( love & pray] beh9d !m4 ,once :at lights & jewels blaz$ ar\nd su* %r9es1 & :at cr[ds ( dev\t pilgrims6 ,n[1 a few dim tap]s1 a few pray]ful he>ts1 light up ! place4 ,n[ x is mu* if "h & !re ,"o dream]1 by ?y g5ial gl>e1 ,trace ! dim ,pa/1 & sl[ly climb ,! /eep ( ,fai?'s triumphant prime4 ,n[ ! _w seems to begrudge ! temple ( ! ,mo/ ,high ! silv] & ! gold t belong to him4 ,& jewels are n to be ?\ght (4 ,su* weal? mu/ be kept 9 circulation1 t is1 on ,pr9ce ,e/]hazy's coat1 ,i suppose1 & by ladies ( fa%ion4 ,! _w n[adays is l ,julian ! ,apo/ate1 :o 0 displeas$ at ! magnific5ce ( ! *alices us$ 9 ! ,*ri/ian *ur*es4 ,= me1 ,i love ^! (f]+s f "t to et]nity1 z ,madame de ,/al says4 ,let all t is mo/ preci\s be p\r$ out at ! feet ( ! ,savi\r1 & let no "o murmur if su* (f]+s are cry/alliz$4 ,i took pleasure 9 look+ at "s spl5did vessels ( ! sanctu>y at ,notre ,dame1 & ?\ght3 ,nev] 0 gold or silv] grac$ ?us ,be=e4 ,to br+ ?is body & ?is blood to u ,is m ,?an to cr[n k+s1 ,or be made r+s ,= />-l diamonds to glitt] 94 ,:5 ! great ,k+ (f]s to come to me ,z food1 ,%all ,i suppose 8 c>riages c be ,too good8 ,no6 />s to gold ,turn$ nev] c\ld ,be ri* en\gh to be employ$ s4 ,if ,i might wi%1 !n1 ,i w\ld h ?is bread1 ,?is w9e1 ,vessell$ 9 :at ! sun might blu% to %$ ,8 %9e ,:5 he %\ld see-- ,b till t be1 ,i'll re/ cont5t$ ) x z x is4 ,9 my saunt]+s ,i frequ5tly l+]$ be=e ! t[] ( ,/4 ,jacques de la ,b\*]ie1 ! highe/ 9 ,p>is1 & ! mo/ p]fect specim5 ( ,go?ic ar*itecture4 ,! rema9d] ( ! *ur* 0 demoli%$ at ! ,revolution4 ,! t[] 0 sav$ by ! artifice ( an ar*itect1 :o bes\ght ! cr[d to imitate ! enlight5$ ,engli% revolutioni/s1 :o de/roy$ _! *ur*es1 b pres]v$ ! t[]s to be conv]t$ into %ot-h\ses6 ,9 ?is *ur* cr[ds us$ to assemble to he> ,b\rdal\e ?und]1 z ,madame de ,svign expresses x4 ,i fancy ,i c he> t uncompromis+ prea*] r++ out l a trump 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,great ,mon>*1 ,?\ art ! man6 ,?is exclamation %\ld h appeal$ to ! he>t ( ! p1 & sav$ ! *ur* he lov$ f pr(anation4 ,?is *ur* 0 built by ! alms ( pi\s p4 ,ni*olas ,flamel built ! portal 9 #achh1 :i* he cov]$ ) dev\t images & devices1 :i* 7 reg>d$1 ev5 by ! antiqu>ies ( ! la/ c5tury1 z symbols ( al*emy4 ,?is ,flamel 0 a b5efactor to _m *ur*es & hospitals ( ,p>is1 :i* he took pleasure 9 adorn+ ) c>v+s 9 :i* he made all ?+s tribut>y1 z x 71 to ! wor%ip ( ,god4 ,at fir/ a simple scriv5]1 he became pa9t]1 ar*itect1 *emi/1 philosoph]1 & poet4 ,he c]ta9ly _h ! fancy ( a poet1 & wrote 9 durable mat]ials4 ,he left by 8 w n9ete5 *alices ( silv] gilt to z _m *ur*es4 ,^! *ur*es & religi\s h\ses are all connect$ ) ! hi/ory ( ! city4 ,p>is ow$ its ext5sion on ! nor? side ( ! ,se9e to ! s*ool 9 ! ,abbey ( ,/4 ,g]ma9 de l',aux]rois1 :i* 0 fam\s at an e>ly age4 ,!re 7 f\r great abbeys ar\nd ,p>is 9 ! "t ( ! ?ird dyna/y--,/4 ,lawr5ce1 ,/4 ,g5evieve1 ,/4 ,g]ma9 de l',aux]rois1 & ,/4 ,g]ma9 des ,prs4 ,^! 7 surr\nd$ by _! dep5d5cies1 =m+ villages :i* gradually ext5d$ till !y unit$ to enclose ! city1 !n *iefly conf9$ to ! isl&4 ,! poor lov$ to live ne> ^! abbeys4 ,/4 ,g]ma9 des ,prs1 besides provid+ = ! poor 9 g5]al1 us$ privately to support sev]al de/itute families :o 7 a%am$ ( _! pov]ty4 ,! old abbots ( ?is mona/]y 7 bo? lords spiritual & temporal 9 ! suburbs on t side ( ! city4 ,?is abbey 0 a monum5t ( rep5tance4 ,digby says :5 x 0 rebuilt 9 ! ye> #ajjj ! great t[] & ! portals 7 left z be=e4 ,! /atues ( eight k+s /ood at ! entrance1 f\r on ! "r h& & f\r on ! left4 ,"o ( !m held a scroll on :i* 0 writt5 ! tragical "n ( ,clodomir4 ,& ano!r1 ) no beatific circle ar\nd 8 head1 held an op5 tablet on :i* 7 ! fir/ & la/ lett]s ( ! "n ,clotaire4 ,^! 7 ! /atues ( ! murd]] & 8 victim4 ,! squ>e t[] ( ! mona/]y1 built 9 ! "t ( ,*>lemagne1 contribut$ greatly to ! def5ce ( ! h\se aga9/ ! ,normans4 ,a /\t old monk1 ,abbon1 conduct$ ! def5ce1 & prov$ himself on ?is occasion a valiant def5d] ( ! walls ( ,zion4 ,p]haps x 0 8 skilful h& t wrote an ,hom]ic poem on ! siege ( ,p>is by ! ,normans 9 ! ye> #hhe4 ,if n by him1 x 0 by a monk ( a simil> "n4 ,! ,pr aux ,cl]cs1 n[ ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,g]ma91 took its "n f be+ a place ( recreation = ! /ud5ts ( ?is abbey4 ,"o ( ! s*ol>s1 ,sylve/] de ,sacy1 s le>n$ 9 ! ,semitic languages1 ascrib$ ! b5t ( 8 m9d to ! aid & enc\ragem5t giv5 him by "o ( ! monks :o took 8 con/itutional 9 ! abbey g>d5s at ! same "t z ! boy1 !n only twelve ye>s old4 ,! libr>y belong+ to ?is abbey 0 celebrat$ 9 ! middle ages1 & !re 7 monks ( lit]>y em95ce 9 ! h\se4 ,da*]ius 0 ! libr>ian :5 he compos$ 8 ,spicilegium4 ,usu>d compil$ a m>tyrology4 ,!y _h a pr9t+ press set up imm$iately aft] ! inv5tion ( pr9t+1 :i* gives "o a favorable idea ( _! m5tal activity4 ,mo/ ( ^! old mona/ic libr>ies 7 accessible to all2 t ( ! ,abbey ( ,/4 ,victor 0 op5 to ! public ?ree days 9 ! week2 & !re 7 public libr>ies atta*$ to "s ( ! p>i% *ur*es4 ,9 ! "t ( ,*>les ,v41 rightly nam$ ! ,wise1 he ord]$ ! ,royal ,libr>y ( ,p>is to be illum9at$ ) ?irty portable lamps1 & t a silv] "o %\ld be susp5d$ 9 ! c5tre = ! b5efit ( ^? /ud5ts :o prolong$ _! rese>*es into ! night4 ,! num]\s collections ( books 9 ,p>is made t city v attractive to c]ta9 m9ds ev5 9 ! middle ages4 ,ri*>d de ,bury1 ,bi%op ( ,durham1 9 ,engl&1 :o e/abli%$ ! fir/ public libr>y 9 t c\ntry1 us$ to resort to ,p>is = fre% supplies4 ,o bless$ ,god ( gods 9 ,sion6 he exclaims1 :at a flood ( pleasure rejoices our he>t :5ev] we are at lib]ty to visit ,p>is1 t p>adise ( ! _w1 :]e ! days always seem too %ort & too few ?r\gh ! imm5sity ( our love6 ,!re are libr>ies m r$ol5t ( delight ?an all ! %ops ( aromatics2 !re are ! fl[]+ mead[s ( all volumes t c be f\nd any:]e4 ,!re1 inde$1 unty+ our purse-/r+s1 & op5+ our treasures1 we disp]se money ) a joyful he>t 7evid5tly ! tru?1 = he paid ! ,abbot ( ,/4 ,albans fifty p\nds weight ( silv] = ?irty or =ty volumes71 & ransom ) dirt books t are beyond all price4 ,b lo6 h[ good & pleasant a ?+ x is to ga!r toge!r 9 "o place ! arms ( cl]ical w>f>e1 t !re may be a supply ( !m = u to use 9 ! w>s aga9/ h]etics1 %\ld !y ev] rise up aga9/ u6 ,:at w\ld ?is book-lov+ prelate h done _h he =ese5 t ! *ur* w\ld "o day be accus$ ( be+ a foe to progress & to ! diffusion ( k6 ,?is bi%op1 :o liv$ 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury1 0 ! ,*ancellor & ,high ,treasur] ( ,engl&1 & celebrat$ = 8 love & enc\ragem5t ( lit]ature4 ,he _h libr>ies 9 all 8 palaces1 & ! ap>tm5t he commonly occupi$ 0 s cramm$ ) books t he 0 almo/ inaccessible4 ,he 0 said to brea! books1 s fond 0 he ( be+ among !m4 ,none b a g5u9e lov] ( books w\ld give su* amus+ directions = _! pres]vation4 ,n only d we s]ve ,god1 says he1 by prep>+ new books1 b also by pres]v+ & treat+ ) great c>e ^? we h already4 ,truly1 aft] ! ve/m5ts & vessels d$icat$ to our ,"l's body1 sacr$ books des]ve to be treat$ ) mo/ rev]5ce by cl]ks4 ,9 op5+ & %utt+ books1 !y %\ld avoid all abruptness1 n too ha/ily loos+ ! clasps1 nor fail+ to %ut !m :5 !y h f9i%$ read+1 = x is f> m important to pres]ve a book ?an a %oe4 ,he !n goes on to speak ( soil+ books2 ( m>k+ passages ) ! f+]-nails1 l ^? ( a giant2 ( swell+ ! junctures ( ! b9d+ ) /raws or fl[]s2 & ( eat+ ov] !m1 leav+ ! fragm5ts 9 ! book1 z if ! read] _h no bag = alms4 ,wax+ w>m ov] ! idea1 he wi%es su* p]sons might h to sit ov] lea!r ) a %oemak]6 ,& !n !re are impud5t y\?s1 :o presume to fill up ! broad m>g9s ) _! un*a/5$ p5s1 not+ d[n :atev] frivol\s ?+ occurs to _! imag9ation6 ,& !re are "s ?ieves1 too1 :o cut out leaves or lett]s1 :i* k9d ( sacrilege ought to be prohibit$ "u ! p5alty ( ana!ma4 ,! bi%op _h evid5tly _h "s sad exp]i5ce ) 8 *]i%$ tomes4 ,8 te/imony respect+ ! appreciation ( books by ! monks ( 8 "t is valuable4 ,rememb] ! age1 read]--t p]iod ( deepe/ d>kness j be=e ! dawn6 ,! monks :o are s v5]able1 says he 9 8 ,philobiblion1 are accu/om$ to be solicit\s 9 reg>d to books1 & to be delight$ 9 _! company1 z ) all ri*es1 & !nce x is t we f9d 9 mo/ mona/]ies su* spl5did treasures ( erudition1 giv+ a delectable light to ! pa? ( laics4 ,oh6 t dev\t labor ( _! h&s 9 writ+ books2 h[ pref]able to all georgic c>e6 ,all ?+s else fail ) "t4 ,saturn ceases n to dev\r 8 (fspr+1 = oblivion cov]e? ! glory ( ! _w4 ,b ,god ha? provid$ a rem$y = u 9 books1 )\t :i* all t 0 ev] great w\ld h be5 )\t memory4 ,)\t %ame we may lay b>e to books ! pov]ty ( human ignorance4 ,!y are ! ma/]s :o in/ruct u )\t rods1 )\t ang]1 & )\t money4 7,! bi%op _h evid5tly =gott5 ^? fifty p\nds ( silv]1 & _m m besides67 ,o books6 alone lib]al & mak+ lib]al1 :o give to all1 & seek to emancipate all :o s]ve y4 ,y are ! tree ( life & ! riv] ( ,p>adise1 ) :i* ! human intellig5ce is irrigat$ & made fruitful4 ,b ,i did n always l+] at ! doors ( *ur*es1 /udy+ ! walls & pond]+ on _! hi/ory4 ,! true ,ca?olic kn[s t ^! magnific5t *ur*es are only va/ %r9es enclos+ ! great ,object ( 8 adoration & love4 ,m4 ,oli]1 :5 travell+1 nev] saw ! spire ( a *ur* 9 ! di/ance )\t call+ ^u all ) him to repeat ! ,tantum ,ergo4 ,he us$ to say3 ,:5 ,i see a place :]e my ,ma/] reposes1 ,i h a feel+ ( unutt]able joy4 ,?is feel+ comes ov] e "o at ! fir/ glimpse ( t undy+ lamp be=e ! tab]nacle1 t small flame :i* rises & falls l a dy+ pulse1 flick]+ up & d[n1 emblematic ( our lives1 :i* ev5 n[ ?us wa/es & wanes4 ,! v fir/ act on /epp+ into a *ur* completely *anges ! curr5t ( "o's ?\ghts4 ,! holy wat]1 ! sign ( ! cross1 dispel ! remembrance ( mat]ial ?+s & recall dev\t ?\ghts ( ! ,passion4 ,:5e'er across ?is s9ful fle% ( m9e ,i draw ! holy sign1 ,all good ?\ghts /ir )9 me1 & collect ,_! slumb]+ /r5g? div9e4 ,! bniti]s at ,/4 ,sulpice are two imm5se %ells1 giv5 to ,francis ! ,fir/ by ! ,republic ( ,v5ice2 b = all t1 ! eau bnite seem$ j z holy1 & ,i made ! sign ( ! cross j z dev\tly4 ,= devotion1 ,i pref] ! l>ge/ *ur*es1 because ! seclusion is m p]fect1 z at ,notre ,dame4 ,beh9d "s pill> or 9 ! dep?s ( "s dim *apel1 "o c f9d p]fect solitude :]e he c be alone ) ,god4 ,alone ) ,god6 t 9 itself is pray]4 ,! _w-we>y s\l f9ds x good simply to sit or kneel ) clasp$ h&s 9 ! div9e ,pres5ce4 ,my _s ,i love to compose1 ,9 humble tru/ my eyelids close ,) rev]5tial resignation1 ,no wi% conceiv$1 no ?\ght express$1 ,only a s5se ( supplication4 ,j\b]t says ! be/ pray]s are ^? t h no?+ di/9ct1 & :i* ?us p>take ( simple adoration2 & ,haw?orne asks3 ,c\ld ,i br+ my he>t 9 unison ) ^? pray+ 9 yond] *ur* ) a f]vor ( supplication b no di/9ct reque/1 w\ld n t be ! safe/ k9d ( pray]8 ,surely e dev\t s\l feels t pray] is n necess>ily petition1 & :at is te*nically kn[n z ! pray] ( contemplation is ! v inspiration ( su* *ur*es4 ,9 ?is temple ( sil5ce1 man seems to be br\ght back to 8 primeval relations ) 8 ,creator4 ,:at mute eloqu5ce 9 ^! walls6 ,:at an appeal to ! imag9ation 9 ! calmness6 ,e>?ly voices die away on ! ?re%old1 & peace1 dovelike1 broods ov] ! v entrance4 ,a daily visit to su* a temple gives life a c]ta9 elevation4 ,! v poor :o come "h to pray mu/ acquire a c]ta9 dignity ( "*4 ,h[ _m g5]ations h wor%ipp$ b5ea? ^! ar*es6 ,! sa9ts h pass$ ov] ! v pavem5t ,i tread4 ,i recall ,/4 ,l\is1 :o1 out ( respect to our ,"l1 _h laid (f 8 %oes & dive/$ himself ( 8 royal robes1 be>+ solemnly into ?is *ur* ! holy ,cr[n ( ,?orns4 ,& great s9n]s1 too1 are 9 ?is long procession ( ! pa/4 ,!re is ,c\nt ,raymond ( ,t\l\se1 b>efoot1 & clad only 9 ! :ite tunic ( a p5it5t1 com+ to receive absolution f ! papal legate be=e ! gr& alt>4 ,:5 "o recalls ! popes1 c>d9als1 & o!r dignit>ies ( ! *ur*1 ! k+s & que5s & knights ( ! old5 "t :o h be5 "h1 "o almo/ %r9ks f ent]+ su* a ?rong ( ! mighty ones ( ! e>?4 ,x seems z if he 7 elb[+ ! ,great ,mon>* or ! gallant ,h5ry ( ,nav>re4 ,on ! gall]ies ar\nd ! nave 7 =m]ly susp5d$ ! flags & /&>ds tak5 9 w>1 & x 0 9 allusion to ?is cu/om t ! ,pr9ce ( ,conti1 aft] ! victories ( ,fleurus1 ,/e9k]que1 & ,la ,m>saille1 made an op5+ 9 ! cr[d ar\nd ! door ( ! *ur* = ! ,m>e*al de ,luxemb\rg1 :om he held by ! h&1 by cry+3 ,place1 place1 messieurs1 au tapissi] de ,notre ,dame6--,room1 room1 g5tlem51 = ! uphol/]] ( ,notre ,dame6 ,x is *>m+ to see ! birds fly+ ab\t 9 ! ar*es ( ?is *ur*1 z if nature _h tak5 its v5]able walls to h] bosom4 ,x made me ?9k ( ! old h]mits ( ! middle ages1 liv+ ) ! sea-birds 9 _! ocean caves4 ,l ,/4 ,francis1 ! canons ( ,notre ,dame say ! div9e (fice ) _! little si/]s1 ! birds2 & ! bird is ! symbol ( ! s\l ris+ heav5w>d on ! w+s ( pray]4 ,we1 l ! birds1 build our ne/s "h = a few days4 ,bless$ are we if !y are built )9 ! influ5ces ( ! sanctu>y :i* temp] ! /orms & sev]ities ( life4 ,x is only 9 ! clefts ( ! rocks t wall 9 ! my/ic g>d5 ( ! *ur* t !re is safety = ! dovelike s\l4 ,9 ! transept is ! alt> ( ,our ,lady1 />ry ) lamps4 ,above h] /atue is "o ( h] titles1 appeal+ to e he>t--,consolatrix afflictorum6 ,to ?is *ur* ,m4 ,oli] came1 9 all 8 tr\bles1 to ! alt> ( ,m>y4 ,!re is also a f9e /atue ( h] ov] ! gr& alt>1 =m]ly at ! ,c>mes4 ,no *ur* is complete )\t an alt> ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,:]ev] !re is a cross1 ,m>y mu/ be at its foot1 z at ,calv>y1 direct+ our eyes1 our ?\ghts1 our he>ts1 to him :o hangs !reon4 ,o t sil5t1 ceaseless m\rn+6 ,o ^? dim eyes6 nev] turn+ ,f t wondr\s1 suff]+ ,son6 ,virg9 holie/1 virg9 pure/1 ,( t angui% ?\ endure/ ,make me be> ) !e my "p4 ,9 trav]s+ ,p>is1 "o passes _m private resid5ces ( int]e/ :i* h a c]ta9 consecration--! consecration ( wit & g5ius4 ,i _c say ,i ev] w5t s f> z ,horace ,walpole1 :o nev] pass$ ! ,htel de ,c>navalet1 ! resid5ce ( ,madame de ,svign1 )\t say+ 8 ,ave be=e x1 mu* z ,i admire h] esprit1 & ?\gh %e 0 ! gr&daught] ( ,/4 ,jane de ,*antal1 ! f\ndress ( ! ,nuns ( ! ,visitation4 ,walpole ?\ght ! h\se _h a =eign-look+ air1 & said x look$ l an ex-voto rais$ 9 h] honor by "s ( h] =eign vot>ies4 ,x 0 once an elegant resid5ce1 ) its sculptur$ gateway & ,ionic pila/]s1 & its c\rt adorn$ ) /atues4 ,9 ! day ( ! spirituelle lett]-writ]1 x 0 ! resort ( ! le>n$ & ! ref9$2 n[1 ,o tempora6 x is a bo>d+-s*ool1 & ! salon ( ,madame de ,svign 7! temple ( ,notre ,dame de ,livry1 to quote ,walpole aga91 if x be n pr(anity7 is conv]t$ into a dormitory4 ,truly1 z ,bi%op de ,bury says1 all ?+s pass away ) "t1 b ! wit & g5ius %e embodi$ 9 h] *>m+ lett]s are et]nal4 ,9 "o ( ! upp] /ories ( a h\se 9 ! ,rue ,/4 ,honor liv$ ,j\b]t1 ! ,col]idge ( ,france4 ,8 keep+-room 0 flood$ ) ! light he lov$1 & f x1 z he said1 he saw a great deal ( sky & v little e>?4 ,!re he pass$ 8 days among ! books he _h collect$4 ,he rigor\sly exclud$ f 8 libr>y all ! books he disapprov$ (2 unwill+1 z he said1 to admit an unwor?y fri5d to 8 con/ant companion%ip4 ,to ?is room he attract$ a brilliant circle ( conspicu\s au?ors & /atesm5 by 8 conv]sational tal5ts1 & !re he wrote 8 immortal ,p5ses4 ,he said he left ,p>is unwill+ly1 because !n he _h to "p f 8 fri5ds2 & he left ! c\ntry unwill+ly1 because he _h to "p f himself4 ,writ+ f t sunny room1 he says3 ,9 _m ?+s1 ,i am l ! butt]fly2 l him1 ,i love ! light2 l him1 ,i !re consume my life2 l him1 ,i ne$1 9 ord] to spread my w+s1 t !re be fair wea!r ar\nd me 9 society1 & t my m9d feel itself surr\nd$ & z if p5etrat$ by ! mild temp]ature ( indulg5ce4 ,b he wrote grav] & m pr(\nd ?+s !re4 ,"o ( 8 fri5ds said ( him t he seem$ to be a s\l t by accid5t _h met ) a body1 & 0 try+ to make ! be/ ( x4 ,& he1 ev] indulg5t to ! faults ( o!rs1 said ( 8 fri5ds1 ,:5 !y are bl9d ( "o eye1 ,i look at !m 9 pr(ile4 ,! ,abbaye aux ,bois is int]e/+ f its association ) ,madame ,rcami] & h] circle4 ,h] rooms 7 9 ! ?ird /ory & pav$ ) tiles1 & !y ov]look$ ! pleasant g>d5 ( ! mona/]y1 &1 :5 lit up ) wit & g5ius1 !y ne$$ no o!r attraction4 ,among h] visitors !re 7 ,sir ,humphry ,davy1 ,m>ia ,edgewor?1 ,humboldt1 ,lam>t9e1 ,delph9e ,gay1 ,*ateaubri&1 etc4 ,!y mu/ h be5 l ! gods1 speak+ f peak to peak all ar\nd ,olympus4 ,lam>t9e read 8 ,mditations !re be=e !y 7 giv5 to ! public4 ,*ateaubri& ?us speaks ( ! room3 ,! w9d[s ov]look$ ! g>d5 ( ! abbey1 "u ! v]dant %ade ( :i* ! nuns pac$ up & d[n1 & ! pupils play$4 ,! top ( an acacia 0 on a level ) ! eye1 %>p spires pi]c$ ! sky1 & 9 ! di/ance rose ! hills ( ,svres4 ,! rays ( ! sett+ sun ?rew a gold5 light ov] ! l&scape & came 9 ?r\gh ! op5 w9d[s4 ,"s birds 7 settl+ !mselves = ! night on ! top ( ! w9d[-bl9ds4 ,"h ,i f\nd sil5ce & solitude1 f> above ! tumult & turmoil ( a great city4 ,to ! *ur* ( ! abbey1 a pla91 unpret5d+ /ructure1 ,eugnie de ,gur9 w5t e day to ,mass dur+ h] fir/ visit to ,p>is4 ,!re1 too1 7 ! bans ( h] bro!r ,maurice publi%$1 & !re he 0 m>ri$4 ,! h\se ( ,madame ,swet*9e1 9 ! ,rue ,/4 ,dom9ique1 mu/ be reg>d$ ) v5]ation4 ,!re 0 no au/]ity ab\t ! salon ( ?is rem>kable woman4 ,x 0 adorn$ ) pictures1 bronzes1 & fl[]s1 & 9 ! ev5+ x 0 illum9at$ ) a pr(usion ( lamps & c&les1 giv+ x a fe/ive air4 ,& !n ! great lights ( ! *ur*1 always diffus+ _! radiance & aroma 9 t favor$ room1 ,lacordaire1 ,de ,ravignan1 ,dupanl\p1 ,de la ,b\ill]ie1 etc4 ,to h f\nd "o's self among !m mu/ h seem$ l be+ among ! prophets on ,m\nt ,c>mel4 ,!y all lov$ to (ficiate & prea* 9 h] beautiful private *apel1 :i* 0 adorn$ ) a multitude ( preci\s /ones f ! ,russian m9es1 gleam+ ar\nd ! ineffable pres5ce ( ! ,div9ity4 ,m>y1 too1 0 !re4 ,on ! base ( h] silv] /atue 0 h] monogram 9 diamonds1 :i* ,madame ,swet*9e _h worn z maid ( honor to ! ,empress ,m>y ( ,russia4 ,^! circles1 & _m o!rs ,i c\ld recall1 are n[ brok5 up = ev]4 ,we h all he>d & read s mu* ( ^? :o compos$ !m t !y seem l p]sonal fri5ds4 ,we l+] ar\nd ! places to :i* !y imp>t$ a c]ta9 sacr$ness1 & foll[ !m 9 ?\ght to ! _w ( my/]y & et]nal reunion1 ?ank+ ,god t ! great gulf f ! f9ite to ! inf9ite has be5 bridg$ ov] by ! ,inc>nation4 ,"o morn+1 ,i w5t to ! *ur* ( ! ,c>melites4 ,a tablet on ! wall po9ts out ! spot :]e ! he>t ( ,monseigneur ,affre 0 deposit$--! he>t ( him :o gave 8 life = 8 flock4 ,ar\nd x 7 susp5d$ "s wrea?s4 ,on "o1 ( immortelles1 0 pa9t$1 9 black lett]s1 ,a mon ,pre1 ! (f]+ ( "o ( 8 spiritual *ildr54 ,wi%+ to h "s objects ( devotion bless$1 ,i w5t into ! sacri/y 7,i rememb]$ ,eugnie de ,gur9 speaks ( go+ into t sacri/y71 :]e ,i f\nd "o ( ! monks pro/rate 9 pray]1 mak+ 8 ?anksgiv+ aft] ,mass4 ,envelop$ 9 8 habit1 8 bald head cov]$ by a c[l1 he look$ l a gho/ f ! d>k ages4 ,n v5tur+ to approa* ! gho/ly fa!r1 ,i made kn[n my err& to a good-natur$-look+ lay bro!r1 :o convey$ x to t "p ( ! c[l :]e ! "r e> ( ! monk might reasonably be suppos$ to be1 :i* br\ght back ! holy man to e>?1 caus+ me "s compunction ( consci5ce4 ,! bro!r spread out my articles1 br\ght ! ritual & ! /ole1 & ! fa!r1 ?r[+ back 8 c[l1 murmur$ ov] !m ! pray]s ( holy *ur*1 & !n disappe>$ into ! mona/]y4 ,pres5tly ,i he>d ! voices ( ! monks say+ ! (fice1 :i* !y d1 l nuns1 9 *oir & beh9d a curta9$ grate1 s !y are n se5 f ! *ur*4 ,?is mona/]y may be comp>$ to ! ,roman amphi!atre :]e ! e>ly ,*ri/ians 7 ?r[n to ! wild bea/s4 ,"h inde$ 0 f\ght ! good fight1 & ! victors rose to heav5 ) palms 9 _! h&s4 ,i "k ( no?+ m sublime & ?rill+ 9 ! annals ( ! *ur* ?an ! massacre ( ab\t two hundr$ prie/s t took place "h on ! second ( ,septemb]1 #agib4 ,i _c refra9 f giv+ a cond5s$ acc\nt ( x by "o ( ! writ]s ( ! day3 ,= "s weeks !re _h be5 assembl$ & heap$ toge!r two hundr$ prie/s1 :o _h refus$ to take ! s*ismatic oa?1 or _h nobly recant$ x4 ,dur+ ! fir/ day ( _! inc>c]ation1 ^! loyal prie/s _h be5 inhumanly imprison$ 9 ! *ur*4 ,! gu>ds 9 _! mid/ wat*$ to prev5t _! hav+ ! consolation ( ev5 speak+ to ea* o!r4 ,_! only n\ri%m5t 0 bread & wat]4 ,! /one floor 0 _! b$4 ,x 0 only lat] t a few 7 p]mitt$ to h /raw b$s4 ,^! prie/s1 :om m>tyrdom 0 to r5d] immortal1 _h at _! head ?ree prelates ^: virtues recall ! primitive days ( ! *ur*4 ,_! *ief 0 ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,arles1 ,monseigneur du ,lau4 ,he _h be5 deput$ to ! /ates-g5]al2 8 piety equall$ 8 k2 & 8 humility ev5 surpass$ 8 m]it4 ,! day aft] ! memorable #aj? ( ,augu/ he _h be5 s5t to ! ,c>melite mona/]y 7!n conv]t$ into a prison7 ) sixty-two o!r prie/s4 ,not)/&+ 8 age 7he 0 ov] eighty7 & 8 infirmities1 he refus$ all indulg5ces t 7 n also ext5d$ to 8 bro!r-captives4 ,= sev]al days a wood5 arm-*air 0 8 b$ z well z 8 pontifical ?rone4 ,!nce 8 p]suasive words in/ill$ into ^? ar\nd him ! s5tim5ts ( ineffable *>ity t fill$ 8 own he>t1 & :5 8 exhau/$ voice c\ld no long] make itself he>d1 8 v appe>ance express$ a sublime resignation4 ,two o!r bi%ops1 bro!rs1 be>+ ! "n ( ,de la ,ro*ef\cauld1 "o ! ,bi%op ( ,beauvais1 & ! o!r ( ,sa9tes1 also enc\rag$ _! companions 9 mis=tune by _! words & by _! example4 ,! ,bi%op ( ,sa9tes _h n be5 arre/$1 b1 wi%+ to jo9 8 bro!r1 he made himself a prison]4 ,!re 7 memb]s ( e rank 9 ! ecclesia/ical hi]>*y3 ,m4 ,hb]t1 ! confessor ( ! k+ :o wrote to him at ! beg9n+ ( ,augu/1 ',i expect no?+ m f man1 br+ me !re=e ! consolations ( heav52' ! g5]al ( ! ,b5$ict9es1 ! ,abb de ,lubusac1 sev]al ( ! curs ( ,p>is1 ,mr4 ,gros1 call$ ! mod]n ,v9c5t ( ,paul1 & prie/s br\ght f v>i\s places1 holy victims :om ! ,god ( ,calv>y _h *os5 to associate ) 8 suff]+s1 & judg$ wor?y ( ! mo/ glori\s ( all dea?s--t ( m>tyrdom4 ,= m ?an two days1 ! wret*es :o hov]$ ar\nd _! enclosure _h fill$ ! air ) cries ( blood1 & pr$ict+ t ! sacrifice 0 ab\t to take place4 ,"o said to ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,arles3 ',my "l1 on ! morr[ y\r grace is to be kill$4' ,^! d]isive insults recall$ to ! holy captives ! judgm5t-hall ( _! div9e ,ma/]1 & l him !y bore !m 9 sil5ce1 =giv+ & pray+ = _! enemies4 ,on ! second ( ,septemb] !y c\ld no long] d\bt t _! la/ h\r _h arriv$4 ,! hurri$ movem5ts ( ! troops1 ! cries 9 ! neighbor+ /reets1 & ! al>m-guns !y he>d made !m some:at aw>e ( ! s9i/] ev5ts t 7 pass+ )\t4 ,at ! dawn ( day !y _h ga!r$ toge!r 9 ! *ur*4 ,!y made _! confessions to ea* o!r1 !y bless$ "o ano!r1 & p>took ( ! ,holy ,eu*>i/4 ,!y 7 s++ ! ,b5$iction toge!r at ab\t five 9 ! ev5+ :5 ! om9\s cries came ne>]4 ,!n two holy hymns succe$$ ! pray]s = ! dy+4 ,all at once ! jail]s ent]$1 & began call+ ! roll1 :i* already _h be5 done ?ree times t day4 ,! prison]s 7 !n ord]$ into ! g>d51 :i* !y f\nd occupi$ by gu>ds arm$ ) pikes & we>+ ! bonnet r\ge4 ,! murd]]s fill$ ! c\rts1 ! halls1 & ! *ur*1 mak+ ! v5]able ar*es re-e*o to ! noise ( _! weapons & _! blasphemies4 ,! prie/s1 "o hundr$ & eighty-five 9 numb]1 7 divid$ into two gr\ps4 ,ab\t ?irty1 among :om 7 ! bi%ops1 ru%$ t[>d a little oratory at ! extremity ( ! g>d51 :]e !y ?rew !mselves ^u _! knees1 recomm5d+ !mselves to ,god4 ,!y embrac$ ea* o!r = ! la/ "t1 & began say+ ! vesp]s = ! dead1 :5 sudd5ly ! gates 7 flung op51 & ! assass9s ru%$ 9 f v>i\s directions4 ,! sight ( ^! holy prie/s ^u _! knees arre/$ _! fury = an in/ant4 ,! fir/ :o fell "u _! bl[s 0 ,fa!r ,g]ault1 :o 0 recit+ 8 brevi>y reg>dless ( _! cries4 ,t brevi>y1 pi]c$ ) a ball & /a9$ ) blood1 0 discov]$ on ! spot at ! re/oration ( ! ,c>melites1 & x is pres]v$ z a preci\s relic4 ,!n ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,arles 0 dem&$4 ,:ile !y 7 seek+ him ?r\gh ! alleys1 he 0 exhort+ 8 companions to (f] to ,god ! sacrifice ( _! lives4 ,he>+ 8 "n call$1 he knelt d[n1 & ask$ ! mo/ ag$ ( ! prie/s to give him absolution2 !n1 ris+1 he advanc$ to meet ! assass9s4 ,) 8 arms cross$ ^u 8 brea/ & 8 eyes rais$ t[>d heav51 he utt]$ 9 a calm voice ! same words 8 div9e ,ma/] address$ to 8 enemies3 ,i am he :om y seek4 ,! fir/ /roke ( ! sword 0 ^u 8 =ehead1 b ! v5]able man rema9$ /&+2 a second made ! blood fl[ 9 torr5ts1 b /ill he did n fall2 ! fif? laid him on ! gr\nd1 :5 a pike 0 driv5 ?r\gh 8 he>t4 ,!n he 0 trampl$ "u ! feet ( ! assass9s1 :o exclaim$1 ',vive la nation6' ,! g5]al massacre !n ensu$4 ,:ile ! un=tunate prie/s1 ) ! in/9ct ( self-pres]vation1 7 fly+ at r&om ?r\gh ! g>d51 "s scre5+ !mselves beh9d ! h$ges & o!rs climb+ ! trees1 ! murd]]s fir$ at !m1 &1 :5 "o ( !m fell1 !y w\ld ru% ^u 8 body1 prolong 8 agony1 & exult ov] 8 suff]+s4 ,ab\t =ty p]i%$ 9 ?is mann]4 ,"s ( ! y\ng] prie/s succe$$ 9 scal+ ! walls & hid+ !mselves2 b1 rememb]+ !y 7 fly+ f m>tyrdom & t _! escape might excite great] fury aga9/ _! companions1 !y retrac$ _! /eps & receiv$ _! rew>d6 ,! ,bi%op ( ,beauvais & 8 bro!r 7 9 ! g>d5 oratory ) ?irty prie/s4 ,a grat+ sep>at$ !m f ! murd]]s1 :o fir$ ^u !m1 kill+ ! great] numb]4 ,! ,bi%op ( ,beauvais 0 n t\*$1 b 8 bro!r _h a leg brok5 by a ball4 ,= an in/ant ?is horrid but*]y 0 susp5d$4 ,"o ( ! lead]s ord]$ all ! prie/s into ! *ur*1 :i!r !y 7 driv5--ev5 ! w\nd$ & dy+--at ! sword's po9t4 ,!re !y ga!r$ ar\nd ! alt>1 (f]+ anew to _! ,savi\r ! sacrifice ( _! lives1 :il/ _! execution]s1 call+ !m out two by two1 f9i%$ _! but*]y m promptly & completely4 ,to ea* "o life 0 (f]$ on condition ( tak+ ! revolution>y oa?4 ,!y all refus$1 & n "o escap$4 ,:il/ ^! assass9s add$ blasphem\s %\ts to _! murd]\s /rokes1 :il/ !y demoli%$ ! crosses & ! tab]nacles1 ! holy phalanx ( prie/s1 :i* dea? 0 e mom5t less5+1 kept pray+ = _! murd]]s & _! c\ntry4 ,! two bi%ops 7 among ! la/ execut$4 ,:5 x came to ! turn ( ! ,bi%op ( ,beauvais1 he left ! alt> ^u :i* he _h be5 lean+1 & calmly advanc$ to meet 8 dea?4 ,8 bro!r1 ^: w\nd prev5t$ 8 walk+1 ask$ = assi/ance1 & 0 c>ri$ out to 8 execution4 ,x 0 eight 9 ! ev5+ :5 ! la/ execution took place4 ,ov] f\r hundr$ prie/s 7 massacr$ 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ,p>is at ?is p]iod1 besides _m isolat$ murd]s4 ,! con/ancy ( ^! m>tyrs has made _m d m ?an exclaim ) ,horace ,walpole3 ,almo/ ?\ p]suade/ me to be a ,ca?olic6 ,he says1 9 a lett] dat$ ,octob] #ad1 #agib3 ,= ! ,fr5* prie/s1 ,i own ,i honor !m4 ,!y pref]r$ begg>y to p]jury1 & h di$ or fl$ to pres]ve ! integrity ( _! consci5ces4 ,x c]ta9ly 0 n ! ,fr5* cl]gy b ! philosoph]s t h tra9$ up _! c\ntrym5 to be ! mo/ bloody m5 ^u e>?4 ,9 #ahed1 ?is mona/]y1 :]e fl[$ ! blood ( m>tyrs & :i* _h e*o$ ) _! dy+ groans1 res\nd$ ) ! /ra9s ( ,o ,salut>is ,ho/ia6 on ! fe/ival ( ,corpus ,*ri/i1 & prie/s bore ! div9e ,ho/ ?r\gh ! alleys ( ! g>d5 :]e1 sixty ye>s be=e1 _h ru%$ ^? :o 7 swift to %$ blood4 ,an alt> _h be5 erect$ "u ! yew-tree :]e ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,arles fell4 ,*ildr5 scatt]$ fl[]s ov] ! place once cov]$ ) blood4 ,well might ! pale-lipp$ cl]gy te>fully *ant 9 su* a spot3 ,,! ,,:ite-,,rob$ ,,army ,,( ,,m>tyrs ,,praise ,,!e6 ,e age has its m>tyrs4 ,!y are ! glory ( ! *ur*1 & _! blood is its se$4 ,! *ur* mu/ ev] suff] ) its div9e sp\se4 ,sometimes its head--! ,vic> ( ,*ri/-is cr[n$ ) ?orns2 sometimes its he>t ble$s f a ?ru/ 9 ! v h\se ( its fri5ds2 &1 aga91 its feet & h&s are nail$ 9 ! extremities ( ! e>?4 ,& e foll[] ( ,*ri/ crucifi$ has 8 m>tyrdom--a m>tyrdom ( ! s\l1 if n ( ! body4 ,! sacr$ /igmata are impr9t$ on e s\l1 t embraces ! cross1 & no "o c look ^u him :o hangs !reon1 ) ! eyes ( fai?1 )\t cat*+ some?+ ( 8 resemblance4 ,suff]+ is n[1 z :5 he 0 on e>?1 ! glori\s p5alty ( ^? :o approa* ! ne>e/ to 8 ,div9e ,p]son4 ,?ree sa9ts ( old _! lips ^u ! ,inc>nate ,savi\r laid1 ,& ea* ) dea? or agony = ! high rapture paid4 ,8 "m's holy kisses ( ! com+ sword gave sign1 ,& ,simeon's hymn full closely did ) 8 la/ brea? entw9e2 ,& ,magdal5's fir/ te>ful t\* prep>$ h] b to greet ,) homage ( a brok5 he>t 8 pi]c$ & lifeless feet4 ,! cr[n ( ?orns1 ! heavy cross1 ! nails & ble$+ br[s1 ,! pale & dy+ lips1 are ! portion ( ! sp\se4 ,,sor ,,juana ,,ines ,,de ,,la ,,cruz4 ,s little is kn[n ( ,spani% ,am]ican lit]ature t any fre% report f its pages seems to h ! nature ( a revelation4 ,our acqua9tance ) ,h]$ia1 ,placido1 ,milanes1 ,m5dive1 ,c>pio1 ,pesado1 ,galvan1 ,cald]on1 is slight or naught2 yet ^! poets are mo/ int]e/+ on acc\nt ( ! c\ntries1 peoples1 & causes = :i* !y speak eloqu5tly1 ev5 if we d5y t !y add greatly to ! g5u9e sub/ance ( our lit]>y possession4 ,less "q1 h[ev]1 c be ent]ta9$ ( ! importance ( "s old] names ^: fame made = itself a refuge 9 ! ,spani% *ur*es & cloi/]s ( ! ,new ,_w long be=e revolutioni/s took to %oot+ ! ,muses on ! w+4 ,9 ! sev5te5? c5tury liv$ & wr\ght ,cabr]a1 ,sigu5za1 & ,sor or ,si/] ,juana ,ines4 ,!y belong$ to a c\ntry :i* claim$ = a:ile z its s*ol>s1 ?\gh n z its natives1 ,doctor ,valbu5a1 au?or ( ! v well-kn[n epical fantasy call$ ,! ,b]n>do1 & ,mateo ,alaman1 :o wrote ! fam\s /ory ( ,guzman de ,alf>a*e4 ,juan ,ruiz de ,al>con1 "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable dramatic poets ( a great dramatic age1 0 a native ( t same c\ntry1 ,mexico4 ,sigu5za1 z ma!matician1 hi/orian1 antiqu>y1 & poet1 has be5 well e/eem$ by ,humboldt & ! s*ol>s ( 8 own race4 ,x is mu* to say t ! l& :i* produc$ an arti/ z great z ,cabr]a also gave bir? to a s*ol> & poet z r5[n$ 9 h] day & z appreciable 9 ours z ,sor ,juana ,ines de la ,cruz4 ,among all ^! celebrities1 :o w\ld h be5 em95t 9 any "t among any p1 ?is ,mexican nun ( ! sev5te5? c5tury holds a place ( h] own4 ,look+ back ^u ! pa/ ) all our mod]n light1 we _c b reg>d h] z "o ( ! mo/ admirable *>act]s ( ! ,new ,_w4 ,sor ,juana ,ines de la ,cruz 0 born at ,san ,miguel de ,nepantla1 twelve leagues f ! city ( ,mexico1 9 ! ye> #afea1 & di$ at ! age ( =ty-f\r4 ,:5 b ?ree ye>s old1 %e 0 able to read1 write1 & ciph]1 & at eight %e wrote a prologue = ! fea/ ( ! ,holy ,sacram5t4 ,once %e cut h] hair1 & w\ld n all[ x to gr[ till %e _h acquir$ ! le>n+ %e propos$ to h]self1 see+ no reason :y a head %\ld be cov]$ ) hair t 0 d5ud$ ( k1 its be/ ornam5t4 ,aft] tw5ty lessons1 x 0 said1 %e knew ,lat91 & s great 0 h] desire to le>n t %e importun$ h] p>5ts to s5d h] to ! ,univ]sity ( ,mexico 9 boy's clo!s4 ,:5 sev5te5 ye>s ( age1 & a *]i%$ inmate ( ! ,vic]oy ,manc]a's family1 %e amaz$ a l>ge company ( ! pr(essors & s*ol>s ( ! capital by te/s ( h] v>i\s erudition & abilities4 ,not)/&+ h] beauty & =tune1 h] rank & accompli%m5ts1 & ! life ( a gallant & brilliant c\rt1 %e det]m9$ at t e>ly age to retire to a cloi/]1 & 9 a few ye>s became kn[n z ,sor ,juana ( ,san ,g]onimo1 a conv5t ( ! city ( ,mexico4 ,aft] ?is appe>$ h] poems1 ,! ,crisis & ,! ,dream1 9 ! latt] ( :i* %e writes mu* ( my?ology1 physics1 m$ic9e1 & hi/ory1 accord+ to ! s*ola/ic mann] ( h] "t4 ,) ^! & h] subsequ5t poetic writ+s1 su* z h] sonnets1 loas1 romances1 & autos1 %e _h r>e fame1 & won f "s ( h] admir]s ! en?usia/ic titles ( ,! ,phnix ( ,mexico1 ,t5? ,muse1 & ,poetess ( ,am]ica4 ,! writ] has an old volume be=e him be>+ lit]ally ?is title-page3 ,fama1 y ,obras ,po/humas del ,f5ix de ,mexico1 y ,dezima ,musa1 ,poetisa de la ,am]ica1 ,sor ,juana ,ines de la ,cruz1 ,religiosa ,pr(essa en el ,conv5to de ,san ,g]onimo1 de la ,imp]ial ,ciudad de ,mexico4 ,recogidas y dadas a luz por el ,doctor ,don ,juan ,ignacio de ,ca/or5a y ,ursua1 ,capellan de ,honor de su ,mage/ad1 y ,preb5dado de la ,santa ,iglesia ,metropolitana de ,mexico4 ,en ,b>celona3 ,por ,rafael ,figu]o4 ,ao de ,,mdcci4 ,con todas las lic5cias necess>ias4 ,?us x appe>s we owe to ! ,preb5d>y ,ca/or5a ! edition ( ! po/hum\s works ( ,sor ,juana giv5 to ! light 9 #agja1 six ye>s aft] h] dea?4 ,b1 :e!r z ! si/] or ! "m ( a conv5t1 ,juana ,ines de la ,cruz 0 m ?an a mi/ress ( va9 le>n+ or unpr(itable sci5ce4 ,h] daily assidu\s ex]cise 0 *>ity1 :i* at la/ s controll$ h] life & ?\ghts t %e gave all h] musical & ma!matical in/rum5ts1 all ! ri* pres5ts :i* h] tal5ts _h attract$ f illu/ri\s p1 & all h] books1 except+ ^? %e left to h] si/]s1 to be sold = ! b5efit ( ! poor4 ,?\gh %e _h evid5tly priz$ sci5ce z ! h&maid ( religion1 ! "t came :5 h] v]ses ^u ! vanity ( le>n+ reflect$ a m9d m & m )drawn f ! affairs ( ?is _w to ! contemplation ( ! next4 ,:5 an epidemic visit$ ! ,conv5t ( ,san ,g]onimo1 & b two out ( e t5 invalids 7 sav$1 ! good1 brave s\l ( ,madre ,juana %one transc5d5tly4 ,spite ( w>n+s & petitions1 & ?\gh all ! city pray$ = h] life1 ,madre ,juana p]i%$ at h] vigil ( *>ity--! good angel z well z muse ( ,mexico4 ,( ! en?usiasm creat$ by h] g5ius1 we h abundant & curi\s pro(s4 ,don ,alonzo ,muxica1 p]petual ,record] ( ! ,city ( ,salamanca1 wrote a sonnet ^u h] hav+ le>n$ to read at ! age ( ?ree1 :5 :at = all is b ! break ( morn 9 h] 0 z ! middle ( ! day4 ,excel5tissimo ,sir ,felix ,f]n&ez de ,cordova ,cordona y ,aragon1 ,duke ( ,seffa1 ( ,vna & ,soma1 ,c\nt ( ,cabra1 ,palomas1 & ,olivitas1 & ,gr& ,admiral & ,capta9-,g5]al ( ,naples1 speaks ( h] 9 a l(ty poetic encomium z = ! ?ird "t applaud$ by two admir+ worlds ( read]s1 & praises h] p]suasive voice z t ( a sweet sir5 ( ?\ght4 ,don ,g>cia ,ribad5eyra1 ) ! gr&iose wit ( 8 day1 says 9 a decima t ?is extraord9>y woman surpass$ ! sun1 = h] glori\s g5ius rose :]e ! sun set1 t is to say1 9 ! ,we/2 & ,don ,p$ro ,alfonso ,mor5o argues pi\sly t ,/4 ,john ! ,bapti/'s ?ree cr[ns ( ,virg91 ,m>tyr1 & ,doctor 7 9 measure ^? ( ,madre ,juana1 :o 0 f e>ly ye>s *a/e1 poor 9 _s1 & ob$i5t1 accord+ to ! v[ ( religi\s wom54 ,don ,luis ,v]dejo decl>es t %e transf]r$ ! lyceums ( ! ,muses to ,mexico1 & t ! light ( h] g5ius is p\r$ ^u two worlds4 ,padre ,cabr]a1 *apla9 ( ! ,mo/ ,excell5t ,duke ( ,arcos1 ass]ts t ! ,et]nal ,k enlight5$ ,juana 9 all le>n+4 ,only h] fame c def9e h]1 writes "o ( h] own sex2 & :5 ! ,poetess ( ! ,cloi/] wrote ) h] own blood a prote/ation ( fai?1 x 0 said ( ?is ,swan ( erudite plume t %e wrote l ! m>tyr to ^: ink ( blood ! e>? 0 z pap]4 ,h] gift ( books to be sold 9 ord] to relieve ! poor inspir$ ,seora ,catal9a de ,f]n&ez de ,cordova1 nun 9 ! ,conv5t ( ! ,holy ,gho/ 9 ,alc>a1 to say ?us ?\ghtfully3 ,)\t h] books did ,juana gr[ m wise1 ,z = _! loss %e /udi$ deep cont5t4 ,"k1 !n1 t 9 ?is human s*ool ( ours1 ,he only is wise :o kn[s to love 8 ,god4 ,at ?\ght ( h] dea?1 ,don ,luis ,muoz ,v5egas1 ( ,granada1 wond]s t ! sun %9es1 t %ips sail1 t e>? is fair1 t all ?+s d n grieve h] loss1 ^: happy s\l 9 its beatitudes enjoys ! ri*es ( :i* dea? has robb$ ! _w--sweetness1 purity1 felicity4 ,fray ,juan de ,ru$a1 pr(essor ( !ology 9 ! college ( ,san ,pablo2 ,lic5tiate ,villalobos ( ,san ,ildefonso1 & ,seor ,gu]ra1 fell[ ( ! same college2 ,advocate ,pimi5ta1 ( ! ,royal ,audi5ce1 & ,ba*elor ,olivas1 a presbyt]2 ,syndic ,torres1 ,cat$ratico or ,pr(essor ,aviles1 ,cavali] ,ulloa1 h all some?+ to say 9 ,spani% or ,lat9 on ! dea? ( our poetess4 ,doctor ,aviles imag9es ! dea? ( ,sor ,juana to be l t ( ! rose1 :i*1 hav+ acquir$ 9 a brief age all its p]fection1 ne$$ n to live long]4 ,don ,diego ,m>t9ez sugge/s beautifully t ! pr(it :i* o!r excell5t m9ds w d]ive f ! po/hum\s writ+s ( ! poetess w be l ! cle>ness :i* ! />s ga9 by ! dea? ( ! sun4 ,m+l$ ) ^! hone/ tributes ( admiration is mu* extravagance ( comp>ison2 b !y prove at lea/ t ,sor ,juana 0 reg>d$ by ! le>n$ ( h] day z a woman ( a/oni%+ p[]s4 ,amid all h] /udies & labors1 we read t ,si/] ,juana 0 con/ant 9 h] religi\s devotions1 & fai?ful to ! lea/ rules ( h] ord]4 ,b h] consci5ti\s _s1 mov$ by a lett] ( ,bi%op ,f]n&ez ( ,puebla1 det]m9$ h] at l5g? to r5\nce ! ex]cise ( h] tal5ts = ! /ricte/ & pure/ ascetism4 ,h5ce1 "o ( h] ,mexican critics is l$ to say t we h only ! e*oes ( h] songs1 only ! %ades ( h] images1 inasmu* z h] sex & /ate1 & ! reign+ s*ola/icism1 7 n conv5i5t = ! true expression ( h] ?\ghts4 ,! noble1 ascetic lit]ature ( ,spa91 respect+ :i* x is ) reason boa/$ t ! _w conta9s no?+ ( ! k9d m valuable1 discr$its 9 good "p ?is supposition4 ,moreov]1 ! recognition ( ,sor ,juana's "w & g5ius 01 z we h se51 n inconsid]able4 ,! _w is /ill 9 its infancy z reg>ds religi\s ideality1 &1 spite ( ! highe/ evid5ces1 (t5 refuses to believe t ?\ghts f$ f ! div9e s\rce c fulfil ! true poem ( life1 be x writt5 or act$4 ,:at ! ?\ghts ( ,sor ,juana 7 l 9 h] ord9>y religi\s life we und]/& p>tly f a numb] ( daily ex]cises & m$itations :i* h come d[n to u4 ,"h are specim5s ( ^! compositions3 ,,ex]cise4 ,on ?is day1 at see+ ! light come =?1 bless its ,au?or :o made x s beautiful a creation1 & praise him ) a submissive he>t2 n only because he creat$ x = our good1 b because he made x a vassal to 8 "m & our m$iatrix4 ,g to ,mass ) all possible devotion1 & ^? :o c1 let !m fa/ & give ?anks to ,god4 ,?\ %alt s+ ! canticle ,b5$icite omnia op]a ,dom9i ,dom9o & ! v]se ,b5$icite lux4 ,und]/& t n only ! j ought to praise ,god1 :o are !mselves z light1 b ! s9n]s :o are z d>kness4 ,consid] y\rselves su*1 e "o ( y1 & m\rn = hav+ add$ to ! orig9al transgression1 d>kness ^u d>kness1 s9s ^u s9s4 ,resolve to correct ?yself2 & t ,m>y's pure/ light may rea* y1 recite a ,salve1 & n9e times ! ,magnificat1 face to ! gr\nd1 & fly f all s9 ?is day1 ev5 ! %ad[ !re(4 ,ab/a9 f all impati5ce1 murmur+s1 rep9+s1 & suff] ) meekness ^? evils :i* are a repugnance to our nature4 ,if x be a day ( discipl9e ( ! community1 t is en\gh1 b if n1 x %all be especially made s4 ,^? :o d n "k h[ to read ,lat9 %all recite n9e ,salves m\? to ! gr\nd1 & %all fa/ if !y are able1 & if n1 !y %all make an act ( contrition1 s t ! ,"l may give !m light = 8 timely s]vice1 ev5 z he gave !m mat]ial light by :i* to live4 ,,m$itation4 ,if we look at ! prop]ties ( ! firmam5t1 :at m assimilates to ! miracul\s con/ancy ( ,m>y1 :om nei!r ^? /eep$ 9 orig9al s9 c\ld make fall1 nor ! combats ( temptation make /umble6 ,b /ill1 amid ! torr5ts & tempe/s ( human mis]ies1 betwe5 ! tr\bles ( h] life1 & ! pa9ful passion & dea? ( h] mo/ holy ,son & our mo/ belov$ ,savi\r2 amid ! waves ( incr$ulity 9 ! d\bts ( 8 disciples2 among ! hidd5 rocks ( ! p]fidy ( ,judas1 & ! unc]ta9ty ( s _m timid s\ls--ev] 0 h] con/ancy pres]v$4 ,n only 0 %e firm1 b beautiful z ! firmam5t1 :i* 7accord+ to ! ma!maticians7 ha? ?is o!r excell5ce1 t x is bord]$ by innum]able />s1 b has only sev5 planets :i* are fix$ & nev] move4 ,?us1 holie/ ,m>y 0 n only mo/ pure 9 h] conception1 transp>5t & transluc5t1 b aft]w>ds ! ,"l adorn$ h] ) innum]able virtues :i* %e acquir$1 ev5 z ! />s :i* bord] t mo/ beautiful firmam5t2 & %e n only _h !m all1 b _h !m fix$1 all immovable1 all 9 ord] & admirable conc]t3 b if 9 ! o!r *ildr5 ( ,adam we see "s virtues1 !y are errant--to-day we h !m1 to-morr[ !y are gone--to-day is light1 to-morr[ d>kness4 ,we w rejoice 9 h] pr]ogative1 & say unto h]3 ,,(f]+4 ,honor$ ,lady1 & cr[n ( our human be+1 div9e firmam5t :]e ! />s ( virtue are fix$1 give _! b5ign influ5ce to u1 ?y devot$ ones1 t by ?y favor we may cure ourselves & acquire !m2 & t light :i* ?\ do/ p>take ( ! ,sun ( ,righte\sness1 communicate x to our s\ls1 & fix 9 !m ?y virtues1 ! love ( ?y preci\s ,son1 & ?y sweete/ & t5d]e/ devotion1 & ( ?y happy husb&1 our patron & advocate1 ,/4 ,joseph4 ,^! compositions d\btless give u a bett] idea ( ! int]ior ?\ght ( ,mexican mona/icism ?an "s yell[-cov]$ speculations4 ,9 t life grew ! f9e/ g5ius1 ! greate/ woman1 p]haps ! mo/ rem>kable "* 9 all respects t ,mexico ev] produc$4 ,consid]+ ! "t & place 9 :i* %e wrote1 ! ,new ,_w has sc>cely produc$ h] sup]ior among wom5 ( g5ius4 ,up to ! n9ete5? c5tury ,am]ica _h1 d\btless1 no1 lit]>y product comp>able to ! poems ( ,sor ,juana ,ines4 ,:at ,cabr]a1 0 to ! art1 ,sor ,juana seems to h be5 to ! lit]ature ( h] c\ntry2 & bo? ^! work]s ( g5ius gave _! p[]s to ! s]vice ( religion4 ,x is "h wor?y ( rem>k t n only 7 ! greate/ pa9t] & poet ( ,mexico /udi\s s]vants ( ! *ur*1 b t its mo/ celebrat$ sci5ti/ 0 ! ,jesuit ,sigu5za y ,gongora1 au?or ( a fun]al eulogy ( ,sor ,juana ,ines1 :om he knew & appreciat$1 = he1 too1 0 a poet4 ,)\t social helps1 )\t emulation1 su* z is ord9>ily und]/ood1 su* pro(s ( h] high intellig5ce z we possess h come to light4 ,p]plex$ z x 0 ) ! mann]$ erudition ( ! s*ools1 h] poetry nev]!less reveals noble s5sibility & ?\ght 9 sup]ior =ms4 ,?us %e s+s 9 h] v]ses entitl$ ,s5tim5ts ( ,abs5ce3 ,he> me ) eyes1 ,n[ t s di/ant are ?9e e>s2 ,( abs5ce my lam5ts2 ,9 e*oes f my p5 ! groans2 ,& z c rea* !e n my voice s rude1 ,he> ?\ me deaf1 s9ce dumbly ,i compla94 ,?is is l a voice ( ! ,elizabe?an age2 b :at woman ev5 ( t day has left u s r>e a record ( poetry & piety comb9$ z ! nun ( ,san ,g]onimo1 %e :o liv$ 9 #afgj 9 f>-(f1 outl&i% ,mexico8 ,:at *apt] ( lit]ature w\ld seem too good to ent]ta9 ?is ,t5? ,muse1 to :om we owe su* sonnets z ^!3 ,,to ,a ,,pa9t] ,,( ,,our ,,lady1 ,,( ,,mo/ ,,excell5t ,,p5cil4 ,if p5cil1 al?\gh gr& 9 human wise1 ,c\ld make a picture ?us mo/ beautiful1 ,:]e ev5 cle>e/ vision n ref9es ,?y light1 ,o admirable--yet 9 va93 ,h[ did ! au?or ( ?y sov]eign s\l ,proportion space to 8 creation fair6 ,:at grace he pa9t$1 & :at lovel9ess6 ,! scope m ample1 great] 0 ! h&4 ,0 f\nd )9 ! sph]e ( pure/ light ,! p5cil1 s*ool$ )9 ! morn+-/>1 ,:5 ?\ w]t dawn$1 ,aurora mo/ div9e8 ,yea1 ?us inde$ x 02 b v]ily ,! sky has n paid back ?y co/ to him ,:o sp5t 9 !e m light ?an x has n[4 ,,! ,,lov]s4 ,feliciano loves me1 & ,i hate him2 ,liz>do hates me1 & ,i d adore him2 ,= him :o does n want me1 d ,i cry1 ,& him :o ye>ns = me1 ,i n desire4 ,to him :o me disda9s1 my s\l ,i (f]1 ,& him :o is my victim1 ,i disda94 ,him ,i despise :o w\ld enri* my honor1 ,& him :o do? contemn me1 ,i'd enri*4 ,if ) (f5ce ! fir/ ,i h displeas$1 ,! o!r do? displease by me (f5d$-- ,& ?us ,i come to suff] e way2 ,= bo? are b z torm5ts to my feel+s-- ,?is "o ) ask+ t :i* ,i h n1 ,& t 9 n hav+ :at ,i'd ask4 ,,! ,,rose4 ,celia beheld a rose t 9 ! walk ,fl\ri%$ 9 pride ( spr+time lovel9ess1 ,& ^: bright hues ( c>m9e or ( r$ ,ba!d joyfully its delicate c\nt5ance-- ,& said3 ,enjoy )\t ! fe> ( fate ,! fleet+ c\rse ( ?y luxuriant age1 ,s9ce w n dea? be able on ! morr[4 ,to take f !e :at ?\ to-day enjoye/2 ,& ?\gh he come )9 a little :ile1 ,/ill grieve ?\ n to die s "y & fair3 ,he> :at exp]i5ce may c\nsel !e-- ,t =tunate 'tis to die be+ beautiful1 ,& n to see ! woe ( be+ old4 ,,! ,,deception4 ,?is t ?\ see/1 a deception pa9t$1 ,:i* ( art's excell5ce makes display1 ,) curi\s c\nt]feit ( color+1 ,is an insidi\s *eat+ ( ! s5se4 ,?is1 :]e)9 has flatt]y pret5d$ ,to excuse ! grim de=mity ( age1 ,& vanqui%+ ! rigor h>d ( "t ,to triumph o'er oblivion & decay2 ,is b ! %all[ artifice ( c>e1 ,is z a fragile fl[] )9 ! w9d2 ,x is a useless gu>d 'ga9/ de/9y2 ,x is a fooli% & an err+ toil2 ',tis labor imbecile1 &1 rightly scann$1 ,is dea?1 is du/1 is %ad[1 & is naught4 ,^! rude translations give b a poor idea ( ! poet's expression1 b !y all[ ! height & quality ( h] intellect to be und]/ood4 ,9 "o ( h] mo/ ?\ghtful poems1 ! ,romance on ! ,vanity ( ,sci5ce1 %e argues aga9/ self-seek+ k1 & ! p]ils to :i* g5ius exposes itself by too mu* seek+ its own devices4 ,?is poem is s repres5tative & rem>kable t we mu/ give x entire quotation3 ,,romance4 ,f9jamos que soy feliz1 ,tri/e p5sami5to un rato2 ,quiz podreis p]suadirme1 ,aunque yo s lo contr>io4 ,feign we t ,i am happy1 ,sad ?\ght1 a little :ile1 ,=1 ?\gh 'tw]e b dissembl+1 ,w\ld ?\ c\ld/ me beguile6 ,que1 pues solo en la apr5sion ,dic5 que e/riban los daos2 ,si os imag9ais di*oso4 ,no s]eis tan desdi*ado4 ,yet s9ce b 9 our t]rors ,!y say our mis]ies gr[1 ,if joy we c imag9e1 ,! less w seem our woe4 ,sirvame el ent5dimi5to ,alguna vez de descanso2 ,y no siempre e/ el +5io ,con el prove*o encontrado4 ,mu/ our intellig5ces ,"s "t ( quiet f9d2 ,n always may our g5ius ,) pr(it rule ! m9d4 ,todo el mundo es op9iones1 ,de p>ac]es tan v>ios1 ,que lo que el uno1 que es negro1 ,el otro prueba que es blanco4 ,! _w's full ( op9ions1 ,& ^! s diff]5t q4 ,t :at to "o black seeme? ,ano!r proves is :ite4 ,a unos sirve de atractivo ,lo que otro concibe enfado2 ,y lo que e/e por alivio ,aquel ti5e por trabajo4 ,to "s appe>s attractive ,:at _m deem a bore2 ,& t :i* !e delight$ ,?y fell[ labors o'er4 ,el que e/ tri/e1 c5sura ,al alegre de liviano2 ,y el que e/ alegre1 se burla1 ,de v] al tri/e p5&o4 ,he :o is sad condemne? ,! gay "o's gleeful tones2 ,he :o is m]ry je/e? ,:5e'er ! sad "o groans4 ,los dos filos(os griegos ,bi5 e/a v]dad prob>on1 ,pues1 lo que en el uno risa1 ,causaba1 en el otro llanto4 ,by two old ,greek wiseacres ,?is tru? well prov$ appe>s2 ,s9ce :at 9 "o caus$ laught]1 ,! o!r mov$ to te>s4 ,clebre su oposicion ,ha sido1 por siglos tantos1 ,s9 que cal ac]t1 e/ ,ha/a agora av]iguado4 ,r5[n$ has be5 ?is conte/ ,= ages1 )\t fruit1 ,& :at "o age ass]t$ ,till n[ is 9 dispute4 ,antes en sus dos b&]as ,el mundo todo ali/ado1 ,con=me el humor le dicta1 ,sigue cada cal su b&o4 ,into two li/s divid$ ,! _w's op9ions /&4 ,& z 8 humor leads him ,foll[s ea* "o 8 b&4 ,uno dice1 que de risa ,solo es digno el mundo v>io2 ,y otro1 que sus in=tunios ,son solo p>a llor>los4 ,"o says ! _w is wor?y ,only ( m]rim5t2 ,ano!r1 its di/resses ,call = our l\d lam5t4 ,p>a todo se halla prueba ,y razon en que fund>lo2 ,y no hay razon p>a nada1 ,de hab] razon p>a tanto4 ,= all op9ions v>i\s ,"s pro( or reason's br\ght1 ,& = s mu* !re's reason ,t reason is = naught4 ,todos son iguales jueces ,y si5do iguales1 y v>ios4 ,no hay qui5 pu$a decidir ,cal es lo mas ac]tado4 ,all1 all are equal judges1 ,& all ( diff]5t view1 ,& none c make decision ,( :at is be/ or true4 ,pues s9o hay qui5 lo s5t5cie1 ,por qu p5sais vos1 errado1 ,que os cometi ,dios vos ,la decision de los casos8 ,!n s9ce c none det]m9e1 ,?9k'/ ?\1 ^: reason /rays1 ,to !e ha? ,god committ$ ,! judgm5t ( ! case8 ,o por que1 contra vos mismo1 ,sev]am5te inhumano1 ,entre lo am>go1 y lo dulce ,qu]eis elegir lo am>go8 ,o :y1 to ?yself cruel1 ,do/ ?\ ?y peace reject8 ,betwe5 ! sweet & bitt]1 ,! bitt] do/ elect8 ,si es mio mi ent5dimi5to1 ,por qu siempre he de encontr>lo ,tan torpe p>a el alivio1 ,tan agudo p>a el dao8 ,if 'tis m9e my und]/&+1 ,:y always mu/ x be ,s dull & sl[ to pleasure1 ,s ke5 = injury8 ,el discurso es un ac]o ,que sirve por ambos cabos2 ,de d> mu]te por la punta1 ,por el pomo de resgu>do4 ,a %>p blade is our le>n+ ,:i* s]ves u at bo? ends3 ,dea? by ! po9t x give?1 ,by ! h&le1 x def5ds4 ,si vos sabi5do el peligro ,qu]eis por la punta us>lo1 ,que culpa ti5e el ac]o ,del mal uso de la mano8 ,& if1 aw>e ( p]il1 ,its po9t ?\ wilt dem&1 ,h[ can/ ?\ blame ! weapon ,= ! folly ( ?y h&8 ,no es sab]1 sab] hac] ,discursos sutiles1 vanos1 ,que el sab] consi/e solo ,en elegir lo mas sano4 ,n is true wisdom kn[+ ,mo/ subtle spee* & va92 ,be/ k is 9 *oos+ ,t :i* is safe & sane4 ,especul> las desdi*as1 ,y exam9> los presagios1 ,solo sirve de que el mal ,crezca con anticip>lo4 ,to speculate disa/]1 ,to seek = presages1 ,s]ves to increase affliction1 ,anticipates di/ress4 ,en los trabajos futuros ,la at5cion sutiliz&o4 ,mas =midable que el riesgo ,suele f+ir el amago4 ,9 ! tr\bles ( ! future ,! anxi\s m9d is lo/1 ,& m ?an any dang] ,do? dang]'s m5ace co/4 ,que feliz es la ignorancia ,del que indoctam5te sabio1 ,halla de lo que podece ,en lo que ignora sagrado6 ,( him ! uns*ool$ wise man ,h[ happy is ! *ance6 ,he f9ds f suff]+ refuge ,9 simple ignorance4 ,no siempre sub5 seguros ,vuelos del +5io osados1 ,que buscan trono en el fuego1 ,y hallan sepulcro en el llanto4 ,n always safe aspire ,! w+s t g5ius be>s1 ,:i* seek a ?rone 9 fire1 ,& f9d a grave 9 te>s4 ,tambi5 es vicio el sab] ,que si no se va ataj&o1 ,cuanto m5os se conoce ,es mas nocivo el e/rago4 ,& vici\s is ! k ,t seek+ swift its end ,is all ! m unw>y ,( ! woe t do? imp5d4 ,y si vuelo no le abat5 ,en sutilezas cebado1 ,por cuid> de lo curioso ,olvida lo neces>io4 ,& if its flight x /ops n ,9 pamp]$1 /range deceits1 ,!n = ! curi\s se>*+ ,! ne$ful x defeats4 ,si culta mano no impide ,crec] al arbol copado1 ,quitan la su/ancia al fruto ,la locura de los ramos4 ,if culture's h& n prune? ,! leafage ( ! tree1 ,takes f ! fruit's su/a9m5t ,! rank1 wild gre5]y4 ,si &> a nave lig]a1 ,no e/orba la/re pesado2 ,sirve el vuelo de que sea ,el precipicio mas alto8 ,if all its balla/ heavy ,yon light %ip n prev5ts1 ,w x help ! flight ( p9ions ,f nature's battlem5ts8 ,en am5idad inutil1 ,que importa al florido campo4 ,si no halla fruto el otoo ,que o/5te flores el mayo4 ,9 v]dant beauty useless1 ,:at pr(its ! fair field ,if ! bloom+ gr[?s ( spr+time ,no autumn fruitage yield8 ,de que le sirve al +5io ,el producir mu*os p>tos1 ,si a la multitud le sigue ,el malogro de abort>lo8 ,& ( :at use is g5ius ,) all its "w ( might1 ,if are its toils rew>d$ ,by failure & despite8 ,y e/a desdi*a1 por fu]za ,ha de seguirle el fracaso ,de qu$> el que produce4 ,si no mu]to1 la/imado4 ,& p]=ce to ?is mis=tune ,mu/ t despair succe$1 ,:i*1 if its arr[ kills n1 ,mu/ make ! bosom ble$4 ,el +5io es como el fuego1 ,que con la mat]ia +rato1 ,tanto la consume mas1 ,cuanto el se o/5ta mas cl>o4 ,l to a fire do? g5ius ,9 ?ankless matt] gr[2 ,! m t x consume?1 ,x boa/s ! bright] gl[4 ,es de su proprio seor ,tan rebelado vasallo1 ,que convi]te en sus (5sas ,las armas de su resgu>do4 ,x is ( its own ma/] ,s rebelli\s a slave1 ,t to (f5ce x turne? ,! weapons t %\ld save4 ,e/e pesimo ej]cicio1 ,e/e duro afan pesado1 ,a los hijos de los hombres ,di ,dios p>a ej]cit>los4 ,su* ex]cise di/ressful1 ,su* h>d anxiety1 ,to all ! sad _w's *ildr5 ,god gave _! s\ls to try4 ,que loca ambicion nos lleva ,de nosotros olvidados1 ,si es p>a vivir tan poco1 ,de que sirve sab] tanto8 ,:at mad ambition takes u ,f self-=getful /ate1 ,if 'tis to live s little ,we make our k great8 ,oh6 si como hay de sab]1 ,hubi]a algun sem9>io1 ,o escuela1 donde ignor> ,se enseara los trabajos6 ,oh6 if we mu/ h k1 ,i w\ld !re 7 "s s*ool ,:]e9 to tea* n kn[+ ,life's woes1 %\ld be ! rule4 ,que felizm5te vivi]a1 ,el que flotam5te cauto2 ,burl>a las am5azas ,del influjo de los a/ros6 ,happy %all be 8 liv+ ,^: life no ra%ness m>s2 ,he %all laugh at all ! ?reat5+s ,( ! magic ( ! />s6 ,apr5damos ignor> ,p5sami5tos1 pues hallamos1 ,que cuanto aado al discurso1 ,tanto le usurpo los aos4 ,le>n we ! wise unkn[+1 ,s9ce x s well appe>s ,t :at to le>n+'s add$ ,is tak5 f our ye>s4 ,we may dispute1 9 "s respects1 ! drift ( ,si/] ,juana's philosophy2 b we _c "q ! poetic wisdom ( _m ( h] reflections4 ,h[ true x is t 9 a multitude ( reasons "o f9ds no reason at all2 t ! rank ov]gr[? ( k does n be> ! be/ fruit2 t g5ius1 alli$ ) base sub/ance1 gr[s bright]1 by a k9d ( self-consum+2 t wisdom c sometimes f9d refuge 9 ignorance6 ,no "o1 be 8 fame :at x may1 has /at$ a gr& & t\*+ tru? ) bett] =ce ?an appe>s 9 ,sor ,juana's grave misgiv+ ) reg>d to ! g5ius :i* seeks a ?rone 9 fire1 & f9ds a sepul*re 9 te>s4 ,is n ?is ! hi/ory1 at once sublime & pa!tic1 ( s _m failures ( ! re/less intellect8 ,sor ,juana knew h[ to prea* f su* a text1 = %e 0 a r>e s*ol>1 & mi/ress ( v]se1 & religi\s woman4 ,! v>iety ( h] lit]>y employm5ts 0 consid]able1 9 comp>ison ) ! bulk ( ,mexican v]se & prose1 not)/&+ ! old-fa%ion$ mann]s ( h] cloi/]$ muse4 ,%e wrote1 9 addition to sonnets & romances1 ! dramatic religi\s pieces call$ loas & autos1 among :i* we f9d dialogues & acts entitl$ ,! ,sceptre ( ,/4 ,joseph1 ,san ,h]m5gildo1 & ,! ,div9e ,n>ciso4 ,h] poetic moods 7 n1 x appe>s1 limit$ to hymns & to blank-v]se2 inde$1 %e _h ! qualities ( a ripe poet--humor1 fancy1 imag9ation1 able ?\ght1 &1 if any?+ else %\ld be add$1 d\btless ! read] w f9d x 9 ! ideality ( a sonnet s sup]b z ! "o 9 praise ( ,our ,lady4 ,( h] religi\s t5d]ness we h a f9e example 9 ! foll[+ l9es f ,el ,div9o ,n>ciso1 :i* h be5 comp>$ by a ,mexican critic to ! be/ my/ical songs ( ,/4 ,john ( ! ,cross & o!r ,spani% ascetics4 ,!y convey ! appeal :i* ! ,%eph]d ( ,s\ls makes to a s\l :i* has /ray$ f ! flock3 ,o my lo/ lamb1 ,?y ma/] all =gett+1 ,:i!r do/ err+ g8 ,behold h[ n[ divid$ ,f me1 ?\ p>te/ f ?y life6 ,9 my t5d] k9dness1 ,?\ see/ h[ always lov+ ,i gu>d !e wat*fully1 ,i free !e ( all dang]1 ,& t ,i give my life = !e4 ,behold h[ t my beauty ,is ( all ?+s belov$1 ,& is ( all ?+s s\ght1 ,& by all creatures prais$4 ,/ill do/ ?\ *oose f me to g a/ray4 ,i g to seek !e yet1 ,al?\gh ?\ art z lo/2 ,b = !e n[ my life ,i _c /ill lay d[n ,t once ,i wi%$ to lose to f9d my %eep4 ,d wor?i] ?an ?\ ,ask ^! my b5efits1 ,! riv]s fl[+ fair1 ,! pa/ures & gre5 glades ,:]e9 my lov+-k9dness fe$e? !e4 ,)9 a b>r5 field1 ,9 des]t l& af>1 ,i f\nd !e1 ere ! wolf ,_h all ?y life despoil$1 ,& priz$ !e z ! apple ( m9e eye4 ,i l$ !e to ! v]dure ,( my mo/ peaceful ways1 ,:]e ?\ ha/ f$ at w ,^u ! honey sweet ,& oil t fl[$ to !e f out ! rock4 ,) g5]\s crops ( gra91 ,) m>r[y sub/ances1 ,i h su/a9$ ?y life1 ,made !e mo/ savory food1 ,& giv5 to !e ! juice ( fragrant grapes4 ,?\ seeke/ o!r fields ,) !m t did n "k ,?y fa!rs1 honor$ n ,?y eld]s1 & 9 ?is ,?\ do/ excite my own displeasure grave4 ,& = t ?\ ha/ s9n$ ,i'll hide f !e my face1 ,be=e ^: light ! sun ,its feeble glory pales2 ,f !e1 +rate1 p]v]se1 & mo/ unfai?ful "o4 ,%all my displeasure's sc\rge ,?y v]dant fields de/roy1 ,! h]b t gives !e food2 ,& %all my fires lay wa/e1 ,ev5 f ! top ( highe/ m\nta9s old4 ,my lightn+ arr[s %all ,be drawn1 & hung] %>p ,%all cut ! ?reads ( life1 ,& evil birds ( prey ,& fi]ce/ bea/s %all lie 9 wait = !e4 ,%all grovell+ s]p5ts %[ ,! v5om ( _! rage1 ,by diff]5t ways ( dea? ,my rigors %all be wr\ght2 ,)\t !e by ! sword1 )9 !e by ?y fe>s4 ,behold ,i am ?y ,sov]eign1 ,& !re is none m /rong2 ,t ,i am life & dea?1 ,t ,i c slay & save1 ,& no?+ c escape f out my h&4 ,our la/ quotation f ,si/] ,juana's poems w be "o ( ^? tributes :i*1 9 v]se or prose1 %e s (t5 paid to ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,x is a song tak5 f h] villancicos1 or rhymes = fe/ivals4 ,! lit]>y mann]s ( h] "t seem to h obscur$ ! native excell5ce ( h] ?\ght1 b ! buoyant /yle ( ! foll[+ l9es meets ) little objection f h] mod]n ,mexican critic3 ,to h] :o 9 triumph1 ! beautiful que51 ,desc5ds f ! airs ( ! region s]5e2 ,to h] :o illum9es its vague/ conf9e ,) auroras ( gold1 & ( pe>l & c>m9e2 ,to h] :om a myriad ( voices confess$ ,! lady ( angels1 ! que5 ( ! ble/3 ,^: tresses cele/ial are lightly outborne ,& gold5ly float 9 ! glory ( morn1 ,& wav+ & ris+ w\ld seek to o'er:elm ,l ! gulfs ( ! ,tib> an ivory realm3 ,f ^: graces ! sunlight may le>n h[ to %9e1 ,& ! />s ( ! night take a brilliance div9e1 ,we s+ !e rejoic+ :ile praises asc5d1 ,o s9less1 ,o /a9less6 live1 live )\t end4 ,! sc>city ( ! poems ( ,sor ,juana ,ines de la ,cruz1 ev5 9 h] native l&1 is cause = wond]1 b n if we fir/ rem>k t /ill great] m>vel--! long-cont9u$ discomposure ( ,mexican society4 ,x is "o hundr$ & sev5ty ye>s s9ce ! p>*m5t-b\nd book1 f :i* we h drawn a numb] ( facts 9 ! life ( ! ,poetisa1 0 publi%$4 ,our impression ( ! r>ity & age ( h] pr9t$ works1 z d]iv$ f acqua9tance ) educat$ ,mexicans 9 _! own c\ntry1 tempts u to d\bt :e!r !y h be5 issu$ 9 any complete %ape dur+ ! pres5t c5tury4 ,= a good portion ( ! extracts we h pres5t$ we are indebt$ to an intellig5t & s*ol>ly review prep>$ 9 ,mexico1 two ye>s ago1 by ,don ,francisco ,pr95tel1 ! au?or ( a numb] ( books on ! races & languages ( ,mexico4 ,outside ( ! mona/ic or ri* private libr>ies ( t c\ntry1 x is d\btless a task ( mu* difficulty to f9d ! poems ( ,sor ,juana4 ,= ?is reason we are dispos$ to excuse ! able ,am]ican hi/orian ( ,spani% lit]ature = omitt+ ev]y?+ 9 relation to h] except ! m]e m5tion ( h] "n z a lyrical writ]4 ,x is hop$1 h[ev]1 t ?is notice ( h] life & works1 probably ! fir/ :i* has appe>$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 w supply ! omission ( :at %\ld be a *ief fact 9 any ,am]ican notice ( ,spani% lit]ature4 ,! claim :i* we make = ,sor ,juana ,ines de la ,cruz1 z reg>ds ! lit]ature ( ! ,new ,_w1 is n %ort ( ! v highe/4 ,,dion ,,& ,,! ,,sibyls4 ,a ,,classic1 ,,*ri/ian ,,novel4 ,,by ,,miles ,,g]ald ,,keon1 ,,colonial ,,secret>y1 ,,b]muda1 ,,au?or ,,( ,,h>d+ ,,! ,,money-,,sp9n]1 ,,etc4 ,,*apt] ,,xxiv4 ,at ! gold5 gate ( ! ,temple c\rty>d1 a ,roman legion>y soldi] 7detail$ z body-s]vant to ! ,g5]al ,paulus7 met him4 ,! soldi] 0 lead+ a small1 wiry ,tauric 7or really ,t>t>7 horse4 ,paulus1 twi/+ a lock ( ! animal's mane 9 8 left h&1 & tak+ up ) ! little f+] !re( ! loop ( ! bridle1 sprang into ! ephippia4 ,! soldi] smil$1 z ! /ill h&some & y\?ful-look+ legatus settl$ himself on ! back ( 8 /e$4 ,:y are y smil+1 my man8 quo? ,paulus good-humor$ly4 ,x 0 l ! spr+ ,i saw y take ye>s ago at ,=mi1 :5 ,i 0 a boy1 ^u ! back ( ! horse ,sejanus1 :i* no man1 my g5]al1 ev] rode save y1 repli$ ! soldi]4 ,ah6 said ,paulus1 smil+ sadly2 7 y !re8 ,i fe> ,i am n s agile n[4 ,we are all pass+ away4 ,j z agile /ill1 my g5]al1 return$ ! legion>y1 9 a cordial tone2 b ab\t twice z /rong4 ,away6 begone6 cri$ ,paulus1 laugh+2 ,i am gr[+ old4 ,& %ak+ ! re9s1 he wav$ a salute to ,long9us1 turn$ 8 pony r\nd1 & rode away aga9 into ! valley we/w>d1 :ile ! c5turion ent]$ ! city by ! gold5 gate1 & repair$ "u ! walls ( ! ,temple to ,=t ,antonio1 :]e he 0 detail$ z (fic] ( ,pilate's gu>d t night4 ,paulus1 mean:ile1 rode sl[ly on 8 way1 betwe5 ! ,k$ron ,brook & ! walls ( ,j]usalem1 till he came to ! ,pool ( ,siloam4 ,!re1 he turn$ s\?1 gallop$ to a =t :i* 0 ne>1 turn$ back aga9 to 8 "r1 or nor?w>d1 foll[$ ! valley ( ,h9nom at a walk+ pace1 look+ up at ! :ite & dazzl+ build+s on ,m\nt ,zion4 ,z he sl[ly pass$ !m1 he speculat$ :i* c\ld h be5 ,david's palace4 ,he saw ,h]od's pla9ly en\gh4 ,on 8 "r he notic$ ! aqu$uct f ,solomon's ,pool1 & foll[$ its c\rse z f> z ! ,t[] ( ,hippicus nor?w>d4 ,!re he ent]$ ! city by ! ,gate ( ,g5na?1 & foll[$ ! valley ( ! ,*eesemong]s 7or ,tyropon holl[7 until he came to ,ophal4 ,9 ! middle ( a v n>r[ /reet 9 ?is l[ & cr[d$ qu>t]1 :]e ! ,romans aft]w>d "u ,titus 7 repuls$1 he met a file ( p1 "s m\nt$1 "s on foot1 l$ by a ri*ly-dress$1 haughty-look+1 burly man1 rid+ a mule4 ,s n>r[ 0 ! /reet t ei!r ,paulus w\ld h _h to g back z f> z ! ,t[] ( ,m>ianne1 or ! ri*ly-dress$ & haughty-look+ man ab\t "o-qu>t] ( ! di/ance1 to ! bridge betwe5 ! /reet ( ! ,*eesemong]s & ! c\rt ( ! ,g5tiles4 ,paulus1 always full ( c\rtesy1 am5ity1 & sweetness1 0 9 ! v act ( turn+ 8 small ,tauric horse1 :5 ! burly man 9 ri* dress1 :o l$ ! oppos+ file1 call$ out1 ,back6 l[ p6 ,back1 & let ,caiaphas g by6 ,& :o is ,caiaphas8 dem&$ ,paulus1 in/antly fac+ r\nd aga9 & b>r+ ! way4 ,! high-prie/ ( ,j]usalem1 0 ! answ]1 ?und]$ =? 9 rude & m9atory tones4 ,i respect1 said ,paulus1 & ev5 rev]e t holy appellation2 b he :o uses x at ?is mom5t1 = "s pres5t purpose1 has flung aga9/ me1 :o am a ,roman g5]al1 ! m&ate ( ,back1 l[ p4 ,:]e are ! l[ p8 ,i d n believe t ,i am a l[ p]son4 ,:]e1 !n1 are ! l[ p8 ,come on1 cri$ ! imp]i\s voice ( ,caiaphas4 ,he himself1 be+ ! file lead]1 began !n to move =w>d1 till he came imm$iately 9 front ( ! travell] :o _h s c\rte\sly spok5 to him4 ,if y want1 said ,paulus1 to pass me at once1 ,i mu/ get into ! dit*1 or ?r[ y into x2 :i* d y pref]8 ,i pref]1 quo? ,caiaphas1 t y %\ld ?r[ me into ! dit*1 if y ei!r d>e or c4 ,sir1 says ,paulus1 ,i am sorry = ! s5tim5t y express1 or at lea/ imply4 ,b ,i w /& up aga9/ y\r *all5ge ( ?r[+ y into ! dit*1 because ,i bo? c\ld d x1 & d>e d x1 z a ,roman soldi]1 only t !re is ,,"o among y :o has come to settle all our disputes1 & :o has a div9e "r to d s4 ,= 8 sake ,i w\ld r be ?r[n into t dra9 by y--soldi]1 (fic]1 g5]al1 & ,roman z ,i am--?an ?r[ y into x4 ,let me pass1 cri$ ,caiaphas1 purple ) rage4 ,paulus1 ^: behavior at ,lake ,b5acus aga9/ ! ,g]mans1 & previ\sly at ,=mi1 & aft]w>d 9 ! t]rible ,calpurnian ,h\se on ! ,vim9al ,hill1 ! read] rememb]s1 made no answ]1 b1 rid+ back to ! ,t[] ( ,m>ianne1 all[$ ! high-prie/ & 8 foll[]s !re to pass him2 :i* !y did ) e tok5 ( scorn & act ( contumely t ! brief & sudd5 circum/ances all[$4 ,caiaphas ?us pass$ on to 8 c\ntry-h\se at ! s\?we/-by-s\? ( ,j]usalem1 :]e he usually sp5t ! night4 ,paulus !n put 8 pony into a gallop1 & soon rea*$ ! bridge across ! ,tyropon into ! c\rty>d ( ! ,temple1 commonly call$ ! c\rty>d ( ! ,g5tiles4 ,su* 0 ! n]v\s excitem5t caus$ by 8 rec5t act ( purely volunt>y1 gratuit\s1 & delib]ate self-humiliation1 t he laugh$ al\d z he rode ?r\gh ! ,temple y>d1 coa/+ ! we/]n cloi/]s1 & s rea*+ ,=t ,antonio4 ,!re 8 s]vant1 ! ,roman legion>y1 :o _h be=e met him at ! gold5 gate1 & ^: "n 0 ,m>cus1 0 await+ him4 ,,*apt] ,,xxv4 ,t night ! palace ( ,h]od ! tetr>* res\nd$ ) music1 & all ! p]sons ( rank or di/9ction 9 ,j]usalem 7 among ! gue/s4 ,! ent]ta9m5t w\ld h be5 rememb]$ = ye>s on acc\nt ( its brilliancy2 x 0 de/9$ to be rememb]$ = all ages1 ev5 till ! day ( doom1 on acc\nt ( its cata/rophe1 *ronicl$ 9 ! books ( ,god1 & grav5 9 ! horror ( m54 ,paulus1 unusually grave1 because exp]i5c+ unwont$ s5sations1 & anxi\s calmly to analyze !m1 0 assail$ = ! fir/ "t 9 8 life by a feel+ ( n]v\s irritability1 :i* orig9at$ 7?\gh he knew x n7 9 8 hav+ suppress$ ! natural desire to *a/ise ! insol5ce ( ,caiaphas t morn+4 ,he sat ab/ract$ & sil5t1 n f> f ! semi-royal *air ( ,h]od ! tetr>*4 ,8 magnific5t dress1 well-e>n$ milit>y fame1 & manly & grave beauty 7nev] se5 to great] advantage ?an at t p]iod ( life1 ?\gh ! gloss ( y\? 0 pa/7 _h drawn t[>d him dur+ ! ev5+ an unusual am\nt ( att5tion1 ( :i* he 0 unconsci\s1 & to :i* he w\ld h be5 indiff]5t4 ,! beauty ( ! ev5+1 z %e 0 call$ 7= 9 ^? days !y us$ t]ms l ^? :i* we mod]ns use1 to express our infatuation = ! gleams ( prett9ess :i* are qu5*$ almo/ z soon z !y are se571 _h repeat$ly endeavor$ to attract 8 att5tion4 ,%e 0 royal2 %e 0 an unrivall$ danc]4 ,h]od1 :o began to feel dull1 begg$ h] to favor ! company ) a dance1 sola4 ,!reupon ! daught] ( ,h]odias look$ at ,paulus1 to :om h] previ\s bl&i%m5ts _h be5 address$ 9 va9 7he 0 well kn[n to be unm>ri$71 & heav$ a fi]y sigh4 ,! m]e noise ( x ought to h awak5$ 8 notice1 & yet fail$ to accompli% ev5 t small result4 ,_h x succe$$1 he 0 exactly ! p]son to h reg>d$ ?is woman ) a feel+ ak9 to t :i*1 "s two-&-tw5ty ye>s be=e1 %e h]self 7or 0 x ,h]odias8 !y age fa/ 9 ! ,ea/7 _h wak$ 9 ! bosom ( 8 si/] "u ! v]&a 9 ! b[] ( ,crispus's inn1 lead+ out ( ! f9e old ,latian g>d5 ne> ! banks ( ! ,liris4 ,%e proce$$ to execute h] ballet1 h] pas seul1 h] dance ( immortal %ame & fatal infamy4 ,cries ( delight arose4 ,! creature grew frantic4 ,! c\rt ( ,h]od fell into two p>ties4 ,"o p>ty proclaim$ ! p]=mance a p]fection ( elegance & _s4 ,! o!r p>ty said n a ^w1 b glances ( pa9ful feel+ pass$ among !m4 ,! clamor\s eulogi/s =m$ ! l>ge majority4 ,9 ! sil5t m9ority 0 numb]$ ,paulus1 :o nev] 9 8 life _h felt su* grave disgu/ or su* settl$ indignation4 ,he ?\ght ( 8 pure & innoc5t ,e/h]--alas1 n 86 ,he ?\ght t1 _h x be5 8 si/] ,aga?a :o ?us outrag$ e rudim5t>y pr9ciple ( ! tacit social compact1 he c\ld almo/ f9d x 9 8 he>t to relieve ! e>? ( h]4 ,?us pond]+1 8 glance fell ^u ,h]od ! tetr>*4 ,! tetr>* seem$ to h become deliri\s4 ,he 0 laugh+1 & cry+1 & slobb]+1 & clapp+ 8 h&s1 & roll+ 8 head1 & rock+ 8 body on ! great /ate cu%ion "u ! canopy1 :]e he sat at table4 ,:ile ,paulus 0 contemplat+ him 9 wond] & %ame1 ! wret*$ danc] came to an end ( h] b\nds4 ,indec5cy1 sci5tifically accid5tal1 _h be5 ! "o simple pr9ciple ( ! exhibition4 ,h]od call$ ! practis$ female be=e him1 &1 9 ! he>+ ( sev]al1 bade h] dem& f him any rew>d %e pleas$1 & decl>$ ^u oa? t he w\ld grant h] dem&4 ,paulus he>d ! answ]4 ,aft] consult+ ap>t ) h] "m1 %e reapproa*$ ! tetr>*1 &1 ) a flu%$ face1 said t %e desir$ ! head ( a prison] ^u a di%4 ,:at prison]8 ,john1 said %e4 ,paulus gaz$ at ! mis]able tetr>*1 ! qu>t] ( a k+1 n f ! height ( 8 rank z a ,roman g5]al1 b f ! /ill great] height :i* ,god _h giv5 him z "o ( ! fir/1 "o ( ! e>lie/ ( ,european g5tlem54 ,he knew n !n :o ,john 04 ,b t any fell[-creature 9 prison1 n o!rwise to be put to dea?1 %\ld h 8 head hewn (f & plac$ ^u a di%1 because a woman _h toss$ h] limbs to & fro 9 a /yle :i* pleas$ a tetr>* :ile x disgrac$ human society1 appe>$ to ,paulus to be less ?an reasonable4 ,:at he _h said1 ! tetr>* _h said ^u oa?4 ,a little confusion1 a slight murmur+ & :isp]+ ensu$1 b ! c\rtly music soon recomm5c$4 ,paulus c\ld n aft]w>d tell h[ long x 0 be=e ! mo/ awful sc5e he _h ev] witness$ occurr$4 ,a m5ial ent]$1 be>+1 on a l>ge di%1 a fre%ly-sev]$ human head1 ble$+ at ! neck4 ,x 0 n a je/1 !n1 said ,paulus1 9 a l[ voice to 8 next neighbor1 a v old man1 ^: face he rememb]$1 b ^: "n he _h all ! ev5+ be5 try+ 9 va9 to recall--x 0 n a base je/1 dictat$ by ! hide\s ta/e ( worse ?an b>b>ians6 ,truly1 repli$ ! ag$ man1 ^! ,jews are worse ?an any b>b>ians ,i ev] saw1 & ,i h se5 mo/ ( !m4 ,paulus recogniz$ at ^! words ! geograph] ,/rabo1 =m]ly 8 companion at ! c\rt ( ,augu/us4 ,at a sign f ,h]od1 ! m5ial c>ry+ ! di% n[ approa*$ ! daught] ( ,h]odias1 & pres5t$ to h] ! ble$+ & sacr$ head4 ,%e1 9 turn1 took ! di% & (f]$ x to ,h]odias1 :o h]self bore x out ( ! room ) a k9d ( snort+ laugh4 ,paulus rose sl[ly & delib]ately f 8 place ne> ! tetr>*1 at :om he /eadily look$4 ,?is1 !n1 said he1 is ! ent]ta9m5t to :i* y h invit$ a ,roman legatus4 ,y are vex$1 p say1 t ,pilate1 ! ,roman gov]nor ( ?is city1 c\ld n honor y\r bir?day by 8 pres5ce 9 y\r palace4 ,pilate's local au?ority is ( c\rse great] ?an m9e1 = ,i h none at all2 b 8 real1 p]man5t rank1 & y\r own real1 p]man5t importance1 are contemptible by ! side ( ^? :i* a ,roman soldi] ( su* a family z ! milian has ga9$ on ! field ( battle2 & x 0 a high honor to y\rself to succe$ 9 br++ me hi!r4 ,& n[1 :ile disgrac+ y\r own h\se1 y h insult$ y\r gue/s4 ,:at is ! "n ( ! man y h murd]$ because a woman dances l a goat8 ,:at is 8 "n8 ,! tetr>*1 a/oni%$ & ov]-aw$1 repli$ ) a bewild]$ look3 ,:at au?ority to rebuke me1 because ,i took my bro!r's wife1 _h ,john8 ,john :o8 ask$ ,paulus1 :o f ! outset _h be5 /ruck by ! "n4 ,he :o 0 /yl$ ,john ! ,bapti/1 said ! tetr>*4 ,! words ( ano!r ,john rang 9 ,paulus's memory2 & he exclaim$3 ,:at6 ,john ! ,bapti/8 ,john ! ,bapti/1 yea1 & m ?an a prophet--,john ! ,angel ( ,god6 ,is ?is he :om y h sla98 ,:at _h he to say to my m>riage8 answ]$ ,h]od1 ?r\gh ^: purple face a livid "u-color 0 p5etrat+ to ! surface4 ,:y1 exclaim$ ,paulus1 ! holy books ( y\r own nation =bade su* a m>riage1 & ,john c\ld n he> ( x )\t rebuk+ y4 ,i1 al?\gh a ,g5tile1 honor ^? books4 ,out ^u y1 impi\s assass96 ,i ask n1 :]e 0 y\r m]cy1 or :]e y\r ju/ice2 b :]e has be5 y\r s5se ( common dec5cy1 ?is ev5+8 ,i %all nev] cease to lam5t t ,i once /ood "u y\r ro(4 ,my pres5ce 0 meant z an honor to y2 b x has prov$ a disgrace to myself4 ,tak+ 8 sc>let cloak1 he flung x ov] 8 %\ld]s1 & left ! hall amid pr(\nd sil5ce--a sil5ce :i* cont9u$ aft] he _h quitt$ ! c\rty>d1 & begun to desc5d f ,m\nt ,zion to ! labyr9? ( /reets bran*+ d[nw>d to ! ,tyropon ,valley4 ,9 "o ( ^!1 "u a bright moonlight1 he met aga9 t same beautiful y\? :om he _h se5 9 ! morn+ :5 he 0 desc5d+ ! ,m\nt ( ,olives4 ,/ay6 cri$ ,paulus1 sudd5ly /opp+ 9 8 own rapid walk4 ,said y n1 ?is morn+1 t he :o 0 call$ ',john ! ,bapti/' 0 m ?an a prophet8 ,h]od has ?is mom5t sla9 him1 to please a vile woman4 ,! tyrant has s5t ! holy prophet out ( life4 ,nay2 into life1 repli$ ! o!r ,john2 b1 brave & noble ,roman--= ,i see y are bo?--! ,ma/]1 :o kn[s all ?+s1 & rejoices t ,john has begun to live1 grieves z well4 ,:y grieves8 inquir$ ,paulus1 mus+4 ,because1 repli$ ! o!r ,john1 ! ,ma/] is v]ily man1 no less ?an ,he is ,:o is4 ,:at1 !n1 is he8 ask$ ,paulus1 ) a look ( awe4 ,he is ! ,*ri/1 :om ,john ! ,prophet1 n[ a witness unto dea?1 _h ann\nc$4 ,h]eupon ! two w5t _! sev]al ways1 ,paulus mutt]+3 ,! second "n 9 ! acro/ic4 ,b1 really1 he _h ceas$ to c>e = m9or co9cid5ces 9 a huge mass ( conv]g5t pro(s all ga9+ possession ( 8 s\l1 & tak+ alike 8 w & 8 und]/&+ captive--captive to ! irresi/ible tru? & ! equally irresi/ible beauty ( ! message :i* _h come4 ,! immortality ( :i* he 0 an heir1 ! read] has se5 him long s9ce believ+2 & long s9ce also reject+ bo? ! pan!ism ( ! philosoph]s & ! poly!ism ( ! vulg>4 ,& "h 0 a great new doctr9e au?oritatively e/abli%+ all t ! g5ius ( ,dionysius _h guess$1 & inf9itely m2 tru?s awful & my/]i\s1 :i* (f]$ imm$iate peace to t /up5d\s univ]se t is )9 a man1 :ile assur+ him ( p[]1 joy1 & honor to beg9 "s day1 & nev]more to end4 ,he _h n be5 9 ,j]usalem long be=e he le>nt mu* ( ! new tea*+4 ,he _h secur$ = 8 "m1 close to ! ,=tress ,antonio1 :]e he himself lodg$1 a small h\se belong+ to a wid[ :o1 s9ce h] husb&'s dea?1 _h fall5 into comp>ative pov]ty4 ,! ,lady ,aglais1 att5d$ /ill by h] old fre$woman1 ,mel5a1 0 all[$ ! be/ & coole/ "p ( ?is h\se entirely to h]self1 ) a /aircase ( _! own lead+ to ! flat ro(4 ,!re !y pass$ mu* ( _! ev5+s aft] ! sun _h set1 look+ at ! ?ickly-built opposite hills1 ! mansions on ,zion1 or d[n into ! ,tyropon f :i* ! hum ( a great multitude came1 mell[$ by ! di/ance1 & dispos+ ! m9d to contemplation4 ,_m wond]ful ?+s1 f "t to "t1 !y he>d ( him :o 0 n[ tea*+--?+s "s ( :i*1 nay1 ! great] "p ( :i*1 z "o ( ! sacr$ writ]s expressly decl>es1 nev] 7 record$1 & ! :ole ( :i* c\ld n be conta9$ 9 ! libr>ies ( ! _w4 ,x may well1 !n1 be imag9$ 9 :at a situation ,paulus & 8 "m 7--hav+ no int]e/ 9 disbeliev+1 no *air ( ,moses to abdicate1 no doctorial au?ority or ph>isaic pre/ige incit+ !m to impugn ! kn[n tru?--9 :at a situation !y 71 = accept+ or decl9+ :at 0 !n (f]$4 ,aft] tw5ty ye>s ( sep>ation1 a trace ( ,e/h] _h be5 recov]$ by ,paulus4 ,"o ev5+1 8 "m 0 on ! flat ro( ( h] resid5ce await+ 8 cu/om>y visit1 :5 h] son appe>$ & al>m$ h] by 8 pallor4 ,he _h se5 ,e/h] on foot 9 a gr\p ( wom5 at ! ,gate ( ,g5na?1 go+ =? into ! c\ntry1 z he 0 ent]+ ! city on horseback4 ,aglais smil$ sadly1 say+3 ,alas6 de> son1 is t all8 ,i long s9ce knew t %e /ill liv$2 b ,i w\ld n di/urb y\r m9d by ! useless intellig5ce4 ,sc>cely alt]$1 murmur$ ,paulus ab/ract$ly1 :ile ,i am q old4 ,yes1 %e mu/ n[ be pa/ ?irty2 yes1 ne> ?irty-five4 ,z to t1 said ! "m1 y are ?irty-eight1 & sc>cely seem tw5ty-n9e4 ,old ,rebecca1 ! mi/ress ( ?is h\se1 :o lives /ill 9 ! gr\nd-/ory1 z y are aw>e1 has told me mu* ab\t ,e/h]4 ,%e is m>ri$1 ,i suppose1 said ,paulus1 ) a look ( anxiety4 ,no1 repli$ ,aglais4 ,%e has _h innum]able (f]s 7spite ( h] comp>ative pov]ty71 & has decl9$ !m all4 ,b :at boots x8 exclaim$ ,paulus4 ,old ,josiah ,maccabeus is dead1 said ,aglais4 ,& "h "m & son dropp$ ! subject by mutual cons5t4 ,! dreadful days1 clos$ by ! mo/ awful day ! _w has kn[n--clos$ by ! ev]-memorable & trem5d\s ,friday--came & w5t4 ,on ! ,saturday1 ,paulus met ,long9us1 :o said he _h be5 on ,m\nt ,calv>y t aft]noon1 & t he1 ,long9us1 0 n[ & ev] h5ce=? a disciple ( him :o _h be5 crucifi$4 ,! ,sunday came1 & br\ght ) x a prodigi\s rumor1 :i*1 in/ead ( dy+ out1 f\nd additional believ]s e day4 ,! disciples1 mo/ ( :om _h %[n !mselves z timid z !y 7 kn[n to be ignorant1 n[ seem$ trans=m$ into new *>act]s1 :o l\dly affirm$ t _! ,ma/] _h ris5 f ! dead by 8 own p[]2 & !y 7 ready to face e torm5t & all t]rors calmly 9 ! ma9t5ance ( ?is fact1 :i* !y pr$ict$ w\ld be receiv$ & ackn[l$g$ by ! :ole _w4 ,&1 inde$1 x 0 no long] a rumor1 b a tru?1 atte/$ by ! only witnesses :o c\ld by possibility "k any?+ ab\t x1 ei!r = or aga9/2 & ^: e>?ly int]e/s x w\ld h be5 to d5y x1 ev5 :ile !y knew x to be true--witnesses :o1 if !y knew x to be false--& !y c]ta9ly knew :e!r x 7 true or false 7?is mu* 0 grant$1 & is /ill grant$1 by all _! oppon5ts7--c\ld h _h no motive1 ei!r e>?ly or une>?ly1 = feign+ t !y believ$ x4 ,s pregnant is ?is simple reason+1 t a man might pond] x & /udy x = a :ole mon?1 & yet f9d fre% /r5g? & an ev]-increas+ weight 9 ! consid]ations :i* x sugge/s2 n ev5 f9d a flaw if he made ! "o mon? twelve4 ,paulus's m9d 0 det]m9$1 & s 0 8 "m's4 ,! son s\ght t same beautiful y\? :om he _h se5 twice be=e2 told him ! new desire1 ! new belief1 :i* _h made 8 "m's & 8 own he>t glad2 & by him !y 7 baptiz$ z ,*ri/ians1 disciples ( him t _h be5 crucifi$--by t fair y\?1 ,i say1 :o 0 to be kn[n = ev] among m5 z ,sa9t ,john ! ,evangeli/4 ,aft] all1 "m1 said ,paulus1 :5 !y 7 return+ toge!r to h] dwell+1 x is n s v my/]i\s2 ,i mean t difficulty ab\t ! l[l9ess ( our div9e ,tea*]'s *os5 place among m54 ,because1 see y1 if ! build] ( ^? glori\s />s & t sublime firmam5t 0 to come at all among/ u1 he w\ld be c]ta9 to take ! l[e/ & smalle/ lot1 le/ we %\ld deem !re 0 any diff]5ce z be=e him4 ,we are all l[ & small toge!r--! e>? itself1 ,i am told1 be+ b a sort ( ,be?lehem among ! />s2 b1 anyh[1 we are b mites & emmets on a blade ( grass 9 8 sight1 & _h he tak5 a great relative place amid/ u1 x might c\nt5ance ! lie & ! delusion ( our silly pride4 ,t "p ( x is to me n s my/]i\s1 al?\gh ,i don't wond] at ! ,jewi% notion t _! ,messiah 0 to h be5 a great conqu]+ pr9ce--t is probably :at ! ,anti*ri/ w be4 ,x w\ld suit ! bl9dness ( vanity bett]4 ,z he spoke ! words1 !y he>d a quick foot/ep beh9d1 & 7 ov]tak5 by ,long9us1 :o1 say+ he _h j he>d ( _! reception1 greet$ !m ) e demon/ration ( raptur\s affection4 ,n[1 pursu$ he1 walk+ by _! side1 good = evil to ,ma/] ,paulus's family4 ,=give ! app>5t intrusion1 de> g5]al1 if ,i m5tion t ,i happ5 to "k ! /ory ( y\r y\?ful love1 z all ! _w h witness$ y\r fidelity to an unavail+ atta*m5t4 ,b le>n f poor ,long9us t ,e/h] ,maccabeus is n[ a disciple2 & ! ,*ri/ian maid5 c w$1 "u a /ill holi] law1 ! brave ,g5tile :om ! ,jewess 0 b\nd to refuse4 ,) ?is he turn$ into an alley "u ! c\rt ( ! ,g5tiles1 & disappe>$4 ,,*apt] ,,xxvi4 ,"o /ill & sultry ev5+1 ! decl9e ( a brood+ day 9 spr+1 two p]sons 7 sitt+ on ! flat ro( ( a h\se 9 ,j]usalem4 ,!y 7 ! ,a!nian ,lady ,aglais & h] son1 ! comp>atively y\?ful ,roman ,g5]al ,paulus--he :o has s l>gely figur$1 ev5 f 8 gallant boyhood1 9 ! ev5ts & affairs we h be5 record+4 ,x 0 ! #cj? ( ,m>*1 & a ,w$nesday--! fir/ ( all ,ea/]-,w$nesdays--! fir/ 9 t new & p]petual cal5d> by :i*1 ?r\gh\t ! faire/ regions ( e>?1 among all enlight5$ nations & civiliz$ races1 till ! cra% ( doom1 "t 0 = ev]more to be measur$4 ,a s]vant1 c>ry+ a sk9-cask slung ov] 8 %\ld]s1 0 wat]+ ! fl[]s1 fa9t ) ?ir/2 & ^!1 arrang$ 9 fanciful vases1 :i* made an artificial g>d5 ( ! h\setop1 %ook _! droop+ heads "u ! fre% & grateful %[]1 & seem$ to answ] x ) smiles ( a ?\s& blooms & rays4 ,z ! man /ole s(tly to & fro ab\t ! ro(1 n[ approa*+ ! lady & h] son1 n[ rec$+1 he seem$1 9 spite ( ! =eign language 9 :i* !y spoke1 & 9 spite ( ! l[ & hu%$ tone !y obs]v$1 to foll[1 ) int5se & brea?less ?\gh /eal?y excitem5t1 ! t5or ( _! conv]sation2 :ile 8 figure1 9 ! la/ ev5+ rays1 ca/ a long1 %ift+ %ad[ t /reak$ ) black ! yell[ flood to its f>!/ limit1 climb$ ! p>apet1 broke ^u its grail-"w ( balu/]s1 & !n 0 behead$1 = x flung (f its head out ( sight into empty space1 leav+ ! calm bright air unblott$ above ! /one gu>d-wall4 ,an occurr5ce took place ( :i* 7t ,w$nesday ev5+7 ,paulus & 8 "m 7 witnesses--an occurr5ce 9 dumb %[1 ! significance ( :i* !y 7 de/9$1 only aft] sev]al ye>s1 to le>n2 yet ! incid5t 0 s s+ul>1 s /range1 s impressive--x 0 su* a picture 9 su* a qu>t]--t :51 long subsequ5tly1 ! explanation came1 !y seem$ to be /ill actually assi/+ 9 p]son at ! sc5e :i*1 :ile !y beheld x1 !y _h no means ( und]/&+4 ,we are go+1 9 "o mom5t1 to relate t occurr5ce2 & we mu/ "h reque/ ! read] to grant u 8 full belief & 8 confid5ce :5 we rem>k t1 9 comp>ison ( 8 amusem5t1 8 pr(it1 & t m5tal gall]y ( pictures to be 8 h5ce=? 7:i* we try to give to all :o honor ^! pages ) a p]usal71 we feel ! s9c]e/ contempt = any m]e display ( s*ol>%ip or le>n+4 ,= ?is reason1 & ?is reason alone1 & c]ta9ly f no scant9ess1 & /ill less f any lack ( au?orities1 we %all almo/ dis5cumb] our n>rative ( ref]5ces to ! anci5t writ]s & recondite docum5ts 7su* z ! ,a/ronomic ,=mula ( ,philip ,aridu7 :i* e/abli% z positive hi/orical facts ! m /rik+ ( ! occurr5ces /ill to be m5tion$4 ,9 "o in/ance ! intellig5t read] w disc]n t ! mo/ sacr$ ( all evid5ce supports :at we h to record4 ,b if we 7 to %[ ) :at nicety ( precision mu* pr(ane1 yet respectable & ev5 v5]able1 te/imony accords ) ! passage "h meant 9 ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les1 & h[ abundantly su* te/imony corroborates & supplem5ts ! inspir$ acc\nt1 ?is book w\ld cease to be :at x aims at be+1 & w\ld become a hi/orical treatise ( ! ,g]man criticism s*ool4#c ,satisfi$1 !re=e1 ) ! footnotes bel[ 7at :i* ! read] w oblige u by j glanc+1 & :i* are app5d$1 9 p]fect good fai? & simple hone/y1 z imply+ no m ?an we c\ld make good71 we w avoid bor+ ^? :o h a "r to1 & :o expect1 ! conclusion ( a /raight=w>d /ory at our h&s4#d ,paulus & 8 "m 7 conv]s+1 z has be5 describ$1 9 ,greek1 :ile ! s]v+-man1 despite 8 ignorance ( t language1 _h ! air ( half-foll[+ ! drift ( :at !y said1 & ( cat*+ ! ma9 purport ( x ) wond] & awe4 ,!re 01 inde$1 at t mom5t1 only "o topic 9 all ,j]usalem4 ,he :o1 less ?an a week ago1 _h be5 crucifi$1 & ) ! "t ( ^: com+ 7z mu* z ) all ! p>ticul>s ( 8 life1 tea*+1 works1 & dea?7 ! old prophecies 7 f\nd m & m />tl+ly1 circum/antially1 unmi/akably1 ! m !y 7 /udi$1 que/ion$1 & canvass$1 to agree1 po9t by po9t1 d[n to :at w\ld seem ev5 trivial details 7indicat$ z if m]ely to emphasize ! incommunicable id5tity ( ! ,messiah7--he _h himself /at$1 di/9ctly & publicly1 t1 by 8 own p[]1 he w\ld rise f ! dead 9 ?ree days2 t1 9 ?ree days aft]1 he %\ld be lift$ up & be made a spectacle = m5 & angels2 9 ?ree days aft] !y %\ld h de/roy$ x1 he w\ld rebuild ! holy temple ( 8 body4 ,& n[ ^! rumors--^! m9ute1 ^! positive acc\nts--_h he1 !n1 really reappe>$1 accord+ to 8 ^w & promise8 ,0 x possible8 ,0 x ! fact8 ,_m _h1 on ! previ\s ,friday night1 /at$ t1 ( a v]ity1 !y _h se5 _! deceas$ p>5ts & relatives4 ,aga91 on ! ,saturday1 _m decl>$1 amid awe-/rick5 gr\ps ( li/5]s1 t ! unkn[n l& _h s5t !m its visitants1 9 v>i\s places1 "u v>i\s aspects1 to />tle ! guilty city2 :i*1 aft] kill+ ! ,k+'s mess5g]-s]vants1 _h j kill$ ! ,k+'s ,son1 :o _h come1 z _h be5 a ?\s& times ann\nc$1 9 ! v fulness1 ! exact maturity ( days1 to deliv] ! f9al embassy to m54 ,on t ,w$nesday ev5+1 !re 01 9 tru?1 b "o !me ( conv]sation1 "o subject ( ?\ght1 all ?r\gh ,j]usalem1 & already f> beyond ,j]usalem2 among poor & ri*1 high & l[1 natives & /rang]s1 ! robb]s ( ! ,syrian hills & ,arabian des]ts1 ! dwell]s 9 ! city1 ! travell]s on ! roads & at ! inns1 among ,sadducees1 ,ph>isees1 ,romans1 ,greeks1 ,egyptians1 & b>b>ians4 ,no wond]1 !n1 if ! humble s]v+-man1 z he wat]$ ! fl[]s1 p5etrat$ ! drift ( ! "m's & ! son's discussion4 ,= him & su* z he 0 ! message4 ,! poor ,syrian _h once1 = a :ile1 r5d]$ occasional out-door s]vice to ! family ( ,laz>us2 & he _h kn[n ,laz>us 9 ?ree /ates--_h kn[n him liv+1 dead1 aga9 alive4 ,aft] days ( dea? 9 t fi]ce climate1 :]e inanimate fle% putrefies fa/1 he _h beheld ,laz>us1 at ! call ( "o ^u ^: l9eam5ts he gaz$1 at ! "t1 ) unconsci\s adoration1 come =?1 n m]ely f dea?1 b f incipi5t decomposition1 back into balmy life--back to ! vita s]5a4 ,n[1 0 he :o1 9 t in/ance1 _h all[$ x to be p]ceiv$ & felt t he 0 really ! ,"l ( life1 :om dea? & rott5ness 7 manife/ly unable to disobey--0 he himself1 z 8 disciples decl>$ he 01 liv+ aga9 among !m1 s9ce ! morn+ ( ! la/ ,sunday 7! f]ia prima71 accord+ to 8 own public pr$iction & di/9ct promise8 ,0 he n8 ,0 he8 ,aglais & ,paulus _h he>d m ?an "o circum/antial acc\nt ( ?is1 8 reappe>ance1 accord+ to t1 8 promise4 ,by ?is "o & by ! o!r he _h be5 met4 ,!y _h gaz$ ^u him1 spok5 to him1 he>d him 9 reply1 t\*$ him1 9 su* a place1 on t bridge1 t road1 9 su* a g>d54 ,he _h walk$ conv]s+ ) !m1 _h sat ) !m at meat1 _h brok5 bread ) !m1 z 0 8 wont1 _h !n vani%$4 ,:]e 0 8 body1 ov] :i* ! ,ph>isees _h set _! gu>d ( soldi]s8 ,n 9 ! grave4 ,no2 b :]e8 ,_h ! ,ph>isees acc\nt$ = x8 ,c\ld !y tell :at _h become ( x8 ,c\ld ! soldi]s8 ,! disciples c\ld1 & !y did4 ,"m1 said ,paulus1 d y "k :at ^? soldi]s say8 ,"o ( !m once s]v$ 9 a legion :i* ,i comm&$4 ,d y "k :at !y say8 ,y mean1 repli$ ,aglais1 ab\t _! inability to h9d] ! ab/raction4 ,:at8 ,t an act to :i* !y are ! only witnesses c\ld n be /opp$ by !m1 because ( x !y 7 n witnesses1 be+ buri$ 9 sleep4 ,consi/5t1 said ! ,greek lady4 ,yes2 b a mu* weighti] fact is t expectation ( ! disciples1 to prev5t ! realization ( :i* ! ,ph>isees set _! gu>d4 ,:at expectation8 ,& :y weighti]8 ,:at c be weighti]8 ask$ ! g5]al4 ,t _! ,ma/] w\ld keep 8 ^w1 & fulfil 8 pr$iction ( ris+ f ! tomb on ! ?ird day4 ,if !y saw him aga9 alive )9 ! promis$ "t1 !y & ! p w\ld wor%ip him z ,god2 b1 if ! ,ph>isees c\ld %[ ! body on ! ?ird day1 or c\ld ev5 acc\nt = x1 t belief w\ld die4 ,cle>ly1 answ]$ ,paulus1 ! disciples expect$ to see him aga9 on & aft] ! ?ird day1 wait+ = 8 ^w to be fulfill$4 ,n[1 ,paulus1 pursu$ ,aglais1 suppose ?is expectation ( !irs n fulfill$2 suppose t n "o ( ^? wait+ = 8 ^w 0 consci\s ( any reason = believ+ x to h be5 realiz$-- ,paulus int]rupt$ 8 "m4 ,!re is only "o possible way 9 :i* !y c\ld be induc$ to believe x realiz$--namely1 t he %\ld be se5 aga9 alive4 ,q s1 %e resum$4 ,b suppose t he has n be5 se52 suppose t n "o ( ^? :o expect$ to see him aga9 has ?us se5 him4 ,h[ w\ld !y !n feel on ?is ,w$nesday morn+8 ,!y w\ld feel t ! expectation :i* he _h solemnly & publicly au?oriz$ !m to dep5d ^u 0 idle & va92 !y w\ld n & c\ld n by any possibility feel t !y _h1 9 ?is great p>ticul>1 reason to consid] 8 ^w to h be5 kept4 ,!y w\ld be disc\rag$ to ! v la/ degree4 ,!y w\ld1 ( c\rse1 hide !mselves4 ,i w\ld d s myself1 & ,i believe ,i am no c[>d4 ,9 %ort1 !y w\ld feel no reason to hope 9 8 protection1 or to expect t 8 o!r & /ill mighti] promises conc]n+ _! own future et]nal life w\ld by him be realiz$4 ,!y w\ld n incur any inconv5i5ce1 or brave any dang]1 or take any tr\ble1 or risk any loss-- ,x 0 ,aglais's turn to int]rupt4 ,n[1 is ?is _! attitude8 %e inquir$4 ,! rev]se1 ! opposite1 ! contradictory ( _! attitude4 ,! lady cont9u$ 9 a l[ tone3 ,if1 expect+1 ^u 8 own assurance1 t "s among !m %\ld see him1 %e ask$1 n "o ( !m _h se5 him1 w\ld !y1 at ?is mom5t1 h any motive = br++ ^u !mselves ! tortures1 insults1 %ame1 & dea? :i* he und]w5t1 & all ?is 9 ord] to induce o!rs to believe app>itions & a resurrection :i* 9 _! own he>ts !y did n !mselves believe1 & = believ+ :i* !y 71 moreov]1 consci\s t !y possess$ no gr\nd1 no reason1 no pretext8 ,a sweet1 r++1 vibrant voice at _! side "h said3 ,& 9 ord] by delib]ate circum/antial ly+1 ( an awful & blasphem\s k9d1 to please ! ,god ( tru?2 & to comp5sate !mselves by 8 protection above1 9 a future life1 = ! pres5t & imm$iate de/ruction :i* !y are incurr+ among ! ,ph>isees & ! m5 ( p[] "h bel[6 ,look+ r\nd1 !y beheld ,e/h] ( ! ,maccabees4 ,nev] _h %e seem$ to ,paulus s beautiful2 b !re 0 a m>k$ *ange2 =1 h[ev] intellectual _h always be5 ! transluc5t purity ( t oval br[1 ?r\gh :i*1 z ?r\gh a lamp ( alaba/]1 %one ! vivid m9d )91 !re 0 n[ ! my/]i\s efflu5ce ( t ,ess5ce increate :o _h come to abide 91 & _h /rangely transfigur$ ! appe>ance (1 ! fai?ful-s\l$ ,hebrew maid54 ,& :5 ,paulus1 aft] %e _h embrac$ 8 "m1 ab/ract$ly took h] h&1 8 he>t 0 lift$ upw>d ) a species ( wond]2 &1 )\t adv]t+ to x1 he 0 ask+ himself to :at m>vell\s k+dom %e _h become heiress1 9 :at sup]nal c\rt ( ev]la/+ joy & unassailable pr]ogatives 0 ?is beautiful creature de/9$ to live1 lov+ & belov$1 adorn+ almo/ ! glories :i* %e reflect$1 disp5s$1 & multipli$1 z if f "s holy1 my/]i\s1 & spiritual mirror4 ,o de> ,lady ,aglais6 & ,o legatus6 %e said1 ) a ge/ure amaz+ 9 its expressiv5ess & pa!tic f]vor 7%e _h br\ght ! f+]-tips ( bo? h&s toge!r "u ! *91 & !n l[]$ !m ) ! palms outw>d t[>d h] he>]s1 & s %e /ood 9 an attitude ( ! utmo/ grace & dignity comb9$1 l "o appeal+ to ! c&or & good fai? ( o!rs7--,o de> fri5ds6 ,i 0 j n[ pass+ ?r\gh my own g>d5 on my way hi!r1 :51 "u ! fig-tree 7:]e he us$ to sit por+ ov] ! holy books ( our p71 ,i beheld my dead fa!r1 b /&+1 & n 9 8 old accu/om$ wick]-*air2 & he gaz$ ^u me ) l>ge1 e>ne/ eyes2 & z he /ood1 8 head almo/ t\*$ ! leaves ( t holl[1 emb[]+ fig-tree2 & he 0 pale1 s extremely pale z he 0 nev] dur+ life2 & he call$ me3 ',e/h]1' he said1 & 8 voice s\nd$ f> away4 ,ah6 my ,god1 f :at a huge di/ance x seem$ to come6 ,& lo6 lady1 & ?\1 legatus1 he said ^! words to me3 ',i h be5 9 ! va/1 dim h\se1 & h se5 our ,fa!r ,abraham2 & ,i h se5 our great ,lawgiv]1 & all our prophets1 except+ only two1 ,elias & ,eno*2 & ,i ask$1 ,:]e 7 !y8 ,& 9 all ! dim1 va/ h\se none answ]$ me1 b ! =ef+] 0 press$ to ! sil5t lips ( ^? :o !re wait$4 ,&1 sudd5ly1 !re 0 ! noise ( innum]able armies com+ swiftly f af>--b y\r e>s are mortal & y\r eyes veil$1 & 7 ,i ev5 p]mitt$ to tell y t :i* %ook1 beyond ?is little _w1 ! l>ge _w & its et]nal ?rones1 y\r m9d w\ld n at pres5t und]/& my words4 ,en\gh1 ,e/h]1 t ,i h be5 all[$ to r5ew to y1 9 my own behalf1 & t ( o!rs among our p :o h be5 call$ be=e y to ! va/1 dim1 sil5t city1 ! exhortation :i* our ance/or ,judas ,maccabeus s5t ) (f]+s to ! high-prie/2 namely1 t y w pray = our spirits4 ,our innum]able company has j be5 ?9n$2 ! glori\s ,judas ,maccabeus1 our ance/or1 & t holy "m ( ! ,maccabees1 & almo/ all :o 7 wait+ ) me 9 ! dim1 va/ k+dom ( expectation1 h gone = ev]2 & ,i1 & a few1 h be5 comm&$ to expect yet a little "t2 until ! inc5se ( holy pray] %all h fur!r gone up 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,great ,:ite ,?rone4' ,e/h] paus$1 h] eyes dilat$1 & /ood a mom5t ) ! h&s aga9 br\ght toge!r2 & s p]fect a figure ( tru?fulness1 & su* an imp]sonation ( s9c]ity1 %e look$1 t ! ,jewi% s]vant1 :o und]/ood n a ^w ( ! tongue 9 :i* %e address$ ! ,greek lady & h] son1 gaz$ at h]2 8 "w susp5d$1 8 cask held high 9 air1 ) all ! m>ks ( "o :o he>d & accept$ "s sacr$ & unque/ionable revelation4 ,g on1 de> *ild1 said ,aglais4 ,:at pass$ fur!r8 ,i ask$ ! pale image :at ?is meant1 t he %\ld t]m ! condition 9 :i* he is wait+ & has yet to wait a little "t--t va/1 dim condition--'a h\se1' 'a city1' & 'a k+dom4' ',! dwell]s1' he repli$1 'are wat*$ 9 t k+dom by sil5t protectors1 mighty & beautiful1 ^: faces1 full ( a sev]e1 sad love1 are ! tor*es & ! only light ^? dwell]s ev] see2 & ! va/1 dim city has a sunless & a />less sky = its ro(1 "u :i* !y wait2 & t sky is ! ceil+ :i* e*oes ! sighs ( _! pa92 & ?us to !m x has be5 a k+dom1 & a city1 & a h\se2 &1 until ! n9? h\r ( la/ ,friday1 !y 7 num]\s z ! nations ( m56' ',& at ! n9? h\r ( t day1 ,i ask$1 ',o my fa!r6 :at occurr$ :5 s _m dep>t$1 & y & a small numb] 7 left /ill to wait8' ,& he gaz$ at me = an in/ant ) a wan & wi/ful look2 !n1 lo6 ,i saw no?+ :]e he _h be5 /&+ "u ! fig-tree4 ,b x 0 at ! n9? h\r ( ! la/ ,friday ! ,ma/] _h expir$ by ! side ( ! p5it5t :o 0 t v day to be ) him 9 p>adise6 cri$ ,aglais4 ,at ,e/h]'s arrival1 ,paulus & ,aglais _h bo? ris5 f a k9d ( semicircul> wick] settle :i* occupi$ "o ( ! corn]s ( ! ro(2 & !y n[1 all ?ree1 :5 ,e/h] _h f9i%$ h] /range1 brief n>rative1 lean$ sil5t & mus+ aga9/ ! p>apet2 :]e1 "u ! %ade ( a clu/]+ rhodod5dron1 !y _h a view we/w>d 7drawn1 z p are :o pond]1 t[>d :atev] object is mo/ lum9\s7 ( ! t[]s & palaces & p9nacles ( ! ,holy ,city1 !n r$d5+ 9 ! sunset4 ,"o ^w respect+ ! spot :]e ! little gr\p 0 ?us collect$1 & 7among mod]n1 & especially we/]n1 nations7 conc]n+ its peculi> sc5ic effects4 ,! ro( 0 an irregul> p>allelogram1 protect$ on all sides by a l[1 ?ick p>apet1 at two opposite corn]s ( :i*1 9 ! diagonals1 7 two doors ( masonry1 bolt$ ) massive r\nd b>s ( iron1 or left op52 ?us exclud+ or admitt+ communication ) ! contigu\s h\ses4 ,! writ]1 _m ye>s ago1 saw su* p>apet doors on ! h\se-tops ( mod]n ,algi]s2 nor 0 ! arrangem5t unkn[n 9 ! m fam\s ,ea/]n cities ( antiquity1 :]e ! ro(s gl[$ ) plants 9 vases4 ,:51 on "s public occasion1 ! passages 7 op5$1 ! ri*] inhabitants1 f> above ! noise1 du/1 squalor1 sultr9ess1 & comp>ative d>kness ( ! n>r[ & noisome /reets1 c\ld /roll & l\nge = miles1 9 mid-air1 among fl[]s2 c\ld cross ev5 fly+ & emb[]$ bridges 7( :i* a privileg$ numb] possess$ ! keys1 l ^? :o h keys to ! g>d5s ( our squ>es72 & s ,dives1 unse5 ( ,laz>us1 b see+ f> d[n all ?+s little & sup9e1 c\ld w&] ?r\gh p>t]res ( bloom1 & p]fum$ alleys1 & %rubb]ies ( en*antm5t1 ) effects ( sunlight spr9kl$1 s to speak1 ) coolness & ) %ad[s1 soo!d out ( ! noonday fi]c5ess into t9ts v>i\s & t5d]2 unsoil$ ( ! /a9s & pa9s t /a9$ & pa9$ ! poor sordid _w bel[2 until ! he>ts ( ^? :o ?us prom5ad$ amid circum/ances ( su* delici\s ref9em5t & luxury1 be>+ & he>+ news1 & ex*ang+ civilities1 7 lift$ up1 & became ev5 l to ! he>t ( ,nabu*odonosor ! k+4 ,sometimes ! pect5-beat5 dulcim]1 or ! f+]$ lyre ( six /r+s1 made long-=gott5 airs ( music beguile ! decl9+ day1 & l+] = h\rs long]1 ravi%+ ! night "u ! />s ( ! ,syrian sky4 ,su* ! sc5e4 ,b none ( ! ro(-doors 7 op5 t ,w$nesday ev5+4 ,some?+ ail$ ! ,holy ,city4 ,out ( ! hu%$ heav5s1 my/]ies & a /]n doom 7 brood+ ov] ,j]usalem4 ,already ! f]m5t+ g]m ( ^? dreadful factions :i* 7 to te> to pieces1 ) inte/9e rage1 ! :ole ,jewi% body1 :ile ! city 0 wri?+ 9 ! va9 dea?-/ruggle aga9/ ,titus1 a few ye>s lat]1 _h begun to make itself s5sible to ! obs]vant4 ,a fi]ce hatr$ ( ! ,romans & an insane eag]ness to re-e/abli% ! old ,jewi% indep5d5ce _h tak5 possession ( c]ta9 y\?ful fanatics2 & possess$ inde$ !y seem$4 ,on ! "o side1 ! ,roman (fic]s ( ! g>rison1 f ,pilate d[n1 _h receiv$ anonym\s w>n+s1 9 ! wilde/ /yle1 requir+ !m to )draw f ,j]usalem )9 a giv5 "t1 or !y %\ld be all execut$ 9 ! /reets1 z opportunity might occur2 on ! o!r1 ! prefect ( ,syria _h be5 e>ne/ly reque/$ by ,pilate to /r5g!n ! g>rison2 :ile 9 ! city itself ! soldi]s 7 /rictly admoni%$ to keep to _! qu>t]s1 to avoid late h\rs1 & to hold no int]c\rse :5 (f duty ) ! inhabitants4 ,leaves ( abs5ce 7 /opp$4 ,a few legion>ies _h be5 already murd]$ 9 ! neighborhood ( w9e-%ops1 9 ! small w9d+ alleys1 & 9 places ( evil repute1 & no ef=ts succe$$ 9 id5tify+ ! p]petrators4 ,b ^! 7 only ! feeble & evanesc5t symptoms1 de/9$ to disappe> & reappe>1 ( a political & social phase :i* 0 n to become ! pr$om9ant situation until ano!r situation %\ld h exhau/$ its fir/ fury4 ,?is1 ! fir/1 0 to be ! w> ( ! ,synagogue aga9/ ! disciples ( ! ,messiah1 :om ^? disciples w5t ab\t decl>+ to h ris5 f ! tomb1 accord+ to 8 di/9ct promise2 :om !y w5t ab\t decl>+ to h be5 already se51 & he>d1 & t\*$ by !mselves1 aga9 & aga94 ,no wond]1 !n1 if ,aglais & ,paulus & ,e/h] _h discuss$ 9 hu%$ tones & 9 ,greek ! wond]s & v>i\s port5ts att5dant ^u ! supreme & c5tral fact--t ,resurrection ( ! ,ma/] :i* absorb$ _! :ole he>ts & m9ds1 leav+ no room = any o!r int]e/ !re9 at ?is trem5d\s epo*--! gr& turn+-po9t ( human de/9ies & ( our :ole planet's hi/ory4 ,f ! p>apet aga9/ :i* !y 7 lean+1 !y n[ gaz$ 9 sil5ce ^u ! spl5did sc5es bel[ & opposite4 ,across a maze ( n>r[ /reets !y saw ! mansions1 ! p9nacles1 ! t[]s1 & t great sup]nal ,temple ( ,god1 all s soon to p]i% viol5tly1 9 a g5]al1 a complete1 & an irrev]sible de/ruction4 ,!y saw ! play ( light & %ad[ ^u "o long tree-l9$ side ( ,h]od's pr\d palace2 !y saw ! ripple ( quiv]+ leaves reflect$ ^u ! :ite colonnades 7& _! tessellat$1 %ady floors7 ( ,pilate's fatal h\se2 &1 :ile revolv+ ?\ghts & que/ions ( unspeakable importance & solemnity1 !y all ?ree sudd5ly beheld an act$ picture1 a pass+ sc5e1 voiceless to !m1 yet impressive1 :i* bl5t itself into _! recollection ( o!r sc5es1 nev] to be effac$ f ! memory ( mank9d1 :i*1 n a week be=e1 _h be5 "u ^? v colonnades enact$4 ,a woman 9 ! attire ( a ,roman matron came quickly =? ^u ! fir/-/ory balcony 9 ! h\se ( ,pontius ,pilate1 &1 lean+ ov] ! rail1 wav$ h] h& ) an imp]ative ge/ure to "s "o bel[4 ,%e 0 foll[$ into ! balcony m sl[ly by a man we>+ ! gr& co/ume ( an anci5t ,roman milit>y gov]nor1 :o held 9 8 h& a seal$ & fold$ lett]1 ti$ ) ! usual silk /r+4 ,! man 0 evid5tly ,pilate himself4 ,he look$ long & gloomily at ! lett]1 & seem$ to be plung$ 9 ?\ght4 ,he ev5 let :at he c>ri$ fall at 8 feet1 & did n appe> to be aw>e ( ?is = "s mom5ts4 ,x 0 ! woman :o pick$ up ! lett]1 & gave x back into 8 h&4 ,!n ,pilate lean$ ov] ! balu/rade1 9 8 turn1 & spoke to a man bel[ 9 milit>y co/ume1 :o 0 m\nt$ on a p[]ful horse1 & seem$ to be equipp$ = travel4 ,! soldi] salut$1 look+ up1 :5 he 0 address$1 & salut$ aga9 :5 8 sup]ior _h ceas$ speak+2 :]eupon ,pilate dropp$ ! lett] 7a l>ge & heavy dispat*71 :i* ! soldi] caught & secur$ "u 8 belt1 inside ! tunic1 or sagum1 imm$iately aft]w>d rid+ away at a cant]4 ,our ?ree fri5ds saw ,pilate1 8 head b5t & 8 eyes on ! gr\nd1 sl[ly & pond]+ly re-ent] ! h\se by a scre5-door1 ! same ?r\gh :i* he _h come out ^u ! balcony2 b ! lady1 clasp+ h] h&s a little 9 front ( h] =ehead1 gaz$ into ! heav5s ) a face a%y pale1 & ) eyes f :i* te>s 7 /ream+4 ,x is a well-kn[n & = c5turies univ]sally receiv$ tradition1 besides be+ a fact record$ by "o mo/ respectable & tru/wor?y au?or 7:o1 besides1 0 n a ,*ri/ian1 b a ,jew7--a fact )\t :i* ! allusions to x 9 v>i\s anci5t au?orities1 toge!r ) ,phlegon ! ,*ronolog]'s subsequ5t recital ( ,tib]ius's extraord9>y conduct1 w\ld be un9telligible & unacc\ntable--t ,pontius ,pilate1 h>ass$ by ! unappeasable reproa*es ( 8 wife1 & /ung by some?+ )9 8 own bosom :i* all[$ him peace no m1 until 7sleepless1 & unable aga91 unable = ev]1 to sleep7 he bequea!d1 "s ye>s aft]w>d1 by an awful dea?1 :e!r int5tional or n1 8 "n to a great ,alp9e hill1 a hill n !nce=? nam$1 or to be nam$1 :ile "t & m\nta9s la/1 by any "n b ,pilate's among di/ant & !n b>b>\s nations--x is well kn[n1 ,i say1 t ,pilate s5t to ,tib]ius ,cs> a long & m9ute relation conc]n+ ! life1 ! dea?1 & ! disappe>ance f ! tomb ( him :om he _h sc\rg$1 & :om ! ,jews _h crucifi$1 toge!r ) a notice ( ! sup]natural wond]s wr\ght by him2 8 previ\s notori\s ann\ncem5t ( 8 own int5d$ resurrection2 ! directly consequ5t & equally notori\s precautions tak5 to h9d] x2 ! disappe>ance1 9 spite ( ?is1 ( ! body2 ! te/imony ( ! soldi]s t !y 7 witnesses to ! ab/raction1 :i* !y 7 unable to /op1 because !y alleg$ t !y 7 n witnesses ( x 7be+ buri$ 9 sleep72 t1 9 fact1 _! te/imony prov$ no?+ save ! body's disappe>ance f ! massively-seal$ tomb 7:i* w\ld h /ood a small siege72 ! failure ( ! ,synagogue to acc\nt = ! body2 ! acc\nt ( x by ! disciples2 &1 f9ally1 ! admissions ( ! ,ph>isees t all _! prophets _h become unexpla9able if ?is 0 n _! ,messiah1 yet t su* a conclusion 0 to !m impossible1 because he 0 to h be5 _! k+1 & a conqu]+ k+1 & to h f\nd$ an empire ext5d+ ?r\gh all nations & tongues2 _! /]n & ev]-gr[+ disaffection to ! ,roman rule2 ! univ]sal amazem5t1 excitem5t1 & anxiety aris+ f ! circum/ance t1 :ile nei!r ! ,synagogue nor ! soldi]s c\ld ?r[ any light ^u :at _h become ( ! body1 ! disciples ( him :o _h pr$ict$ 8 own resurrection expla9$ ! ev5t op5ly & fe>lessly by /at+ t !y _h aga9 & aga9 met him s9ce ! previ\s f]ia prima2 t !y c>$ = no protection except 8 alone2 t ! dead 0 once m among !m--liv+1 & h5ce=? immortal--_! ,ma/] & ,god2 ! ultimate ,judge ( ?is _w1 & ! =etold ,f\nd] ( an ev]la/+ k+dom6 ,pilate add$ sev]al /range & a/\nd+ p>ticul>s4 ,?is1 9 a g5]al way1 is kn[n2 & x is likewise kn[n t ,tib]ius ,cs> 0 s deeply impress$ by ! dispat* ( ! ,j]usalem gov]nor1 arriv+ 9 8 h&s ab\t ! same mom5t1 z we %all f9d 9 ! next *apt]1 :5 a /range incid5t 7n>rat$ by ,plut>*7 took place1 t he sudd5ly conv5$ ! s5ate 9 a =mal indiction1 & propos$ to !m to raise a temple to ,*ri/1 & to rank him solemnly among ! gods ( ! empire6 ,b n su* nor ( su* ackn[l$gm5ts 0 to be ! k+dom ( ! jeal\s & ! only ,god4 ,aglais1 ,paulus1 & ,e/h] _h assi/$ at a memorable pantomime4 ,!y _h beheld ! m\nt$ soldi] :o rode ) a memorable lett] to ! sea-coa/2 !y _h se5 ! va9 ef=t ( him :o _h (f]$ ! p a *oice betwe5 ,b>abbas & ! desir$ ( nations1 to call ! great ( ! e>? into 8 p]plexities1 to quiet 8 awak5$ consci5ce1 to turn aside f ! dread w>n+s :isp]$ to 8 s\l1 to lull--by futile means--an all too late remorse4 ,,*apt] ,,xxvii4 ,9 our la/ *apt]1 ,paulus & 8 ,a!nian "m _h obta9$1 ?r\gh ,e/h]'s recital ( h] wak+ dream or vision1 "o little glimpse at t prison1 t place ( det5tion1 :i* %e _h t]m$ 7z %e h]self _h he>d x t]m$7 ! dim1 va/ h\se1 ! va/1 dim city1 & ! dim1 va/ k+dom4 ,! vague notion %e c\ld give ( t sc5e ( immurem5t _c be expect$ to prove int]e/+ to s l>ge a numb]1 z ,mr4 ,pickwick has cause to feel an int]e/ 9 8 glimpses ( ! ,fleet ,prison1 once fam\s 9 ,london4 ,b su* int]e/ z ! =m] h\se ( det5tion comm&s is ( a diff]5t k9d1 & ^? :o may exp]i5ce x are a diff]5t class4 ,plato 7z a great critic obs]ves7 has be5 translat$ f age to age into "s doz5 great mod]n languages1 9 ord] t he might be read by ab\t a score ( p]sons 9 ea* g5]ation4 ,b t score are ! little f\nta9s ( ! l>ge riv]s t be> to ! sea ! bus9ess ( ! _w4 ,few are directly taught by ,kant1 ,sir ,william ,hamilton1 ,john ,/u>t ,mill1 ,c\s91 or ,balmez2 b ! millions are taught & ?9k ?r\gh ^? :om !y h taught to ?9k4 ,betwe5 ! good & evil orig9ators or cons]vators ( ideas1 & ! huge masses :o d all _! m5tal processes at ?ird h&1 /& ! int]pret]s2 & ^! li/5 ) b5t heads1 :ile !y hold trumpets :i* are he>d at ! extremities ( ! e>?4 ,paulus l+]$ 9 ,j]usalem4 ,weeks flew by4 ,spr+ pass$ into summ]2 summ] 0 pass+ into autumn2 & /ill1 f "t to "t1 z1 9 ! ev5+s1 "m & son sat among ! fl[]s on ! flat ro(1 ,e/h] w\ld jo9 !m4 ,"o night1 %e _h h>dly appe>$1 :5 ,long9us ! c5turion foll[$ h]1 be>+ a lett] = ,paulus1 :i*1 he said1 _h j arriv$ at ,=t ,antonio1 by ! h&s ( an ord]ly1 f ! gov]nor4 ,! lett] 0 f ,dionysius ( ,a!ns1 n[ l'un des qu>ante1 a memb] ( t great ,areopagus ( :i* ! ,fr5* ,academy is p>tly a mod]n image2 & x 0 writt5 imm$iately aft] 8 return f a t\r 9 ,egypt1 & a cruise ?r\gh ! gean ,sea1 among ! fam\s & beautiful ,greek ,isl&s1 to resume 8 duties z a tea*] ( philosophy & a pr(essor ( ! high] lit]ature at ,a!ns4 ,paulus1 aft] a ^w ) 8 "m & ,e/h]1 desir$ ,long9us to favor !m ) 8 company4 ,%]bets & o!r refre%m5ts 7 br\ght4 ,!y all sat d[n on ! semicircul> wick] settle at ! corn] ( ! ro(1 "u ! b[]-l bran*es ( ! l>ge rhodod5dron2 a small lamp 0 held = ,paulus by ! ,jewi% s]v+-man1 & ,paulus read ! lett] al\d to t sympa!tic gr\p4 ,extracts we w give1 9 ! sub/ance1 conc]n+ two occurr5ces4 ,! fir/1 z ! read] sees1 ! li/5+ circle le>n$ f ,dionysius2 b we h x 9 reality f ,plut>*1 ^u ^: n>rative ,eusebius & _m o!r weighty au?orities & grave hi/orians h comm5t$4 ,! capta9 & own] 7= he 0 bo?7 ( ! vessel 9 :i* ,dion sail$ back f ,egypt to ,a!ns 0 an ,egyptian ( ! "n ( ,?ramnus 7"s call him ,?amus74 ,he said t a v weird ?+ _h happ5$ to him 9 8 imm$iately previ\s trip1 :i* _h be5 f ,greece to ,italy4 ,dion 0 at ! "t at ,heliopolis1 9 ,egypt1 ) 8 fri5d1 ! celebrat$ philosoph] ,apollophanes1 :o1 ?\gh 7l ,dion himself7 only betwe5 tw5ty & ?irty1 _h already 79 ?is also resembl+ ,dion7 obta9$ an almo/ _w-wide fame = eloqu5ce1 a/ronomical sci5ce1 & g5]al le>n+4 ,:5 ,?ramnus _h ne>$ ! ,e*9ades ,isl&s1 ! w9d fell1 a sudd5 calm came1 & !y _h to drop an*or ne> ,paxos4 ,! night 0 sultry2 e "o 0 on deck4 ,sudd5ly1 f ! lonely %ore1 a l\d1 /range voice hail$ ! capta93 ,?ramnus6 x cri$4 ,none answ]$4 ,aga91 l\d] ?an human1 came ! cry1 ,?ramnus6 ,/ill none answ]$4 ,= ! ?ird "t1 ,?ramnus6 0 ?und]$ f ! lonely coa/4 ,!n ,?ramnus himself call$ out3 ,:o hails8 ,:at is x8 ,%rill & f> l\d] ?an be=e 0 ! voice 9 reply3 ,:5 y rea* ! ,lagoon ( ,palus1 ann\nce !n t ! ,great ,pan is dead4 ,!reupon1 ev]y?+ became sil5t1 save ! sluggi% wa% ( ! waves "u ! vessel's side4 ,a sort ( c\ncil 0 at once held on bo>d2 & fir/ !y took a note ( ! exact date & ! h\r4 ,!y f\nd t x 0 exactly ! n9? h\r ( ! six? j]ia1 or day1 9 ! mon? ( ,m>*1 9 ! f\r? ye> 7accord+ ) ,phlegon's correct$ & *eck$ a/ronomical *ronology7 ( ! two hundr$ & second ,olympiad3 9 o!r words1 ?is1 be+ translat$ into mod]n reckon+1 means1 six 9 ! aft]noon ( ,friday1 ! #be? ( ,m>*1 9 ! ?irty-?ird ye> ( our ,"l4 ,dion breaks (f 9 8 lett] "h to rem>k3 ,y w le>n pres5tly :at happ5$ to me & to ,apollophanes1 & to ! :ole r5[n$ city ( ,heliopolis1 at ! same h\r exactly ( t same day2 & x is ! co9cid5ce betwe5 ! two occurr5ces :i* has fix$ !m s deeply 9 my m9d4 ,well2 he proce$s to say t ,?ramnus1 hav+ ask$ 8 pass5g]s1 :o happ5$ to be unusually num]\s1 :e!r !y consid]$ he ought to obey ?is my/]i\s m&ate1 & hav+ sugge/$ himself t1 if1 on _! rea*+ ,palus1 or ,pelodes1 ! w9d held fair1 !y %\ld n lose "t by /opp+1 b if ! w9d 7 !re to fail1 & !y 7 =c$ to halt at t place1 !n x might be no h>m to pay att5tion to ! injunction1 & see :at came ( x1 !y 7 all unanim\sly ( 8 op9ion4 ,!reupon1 z ?\gh by "s design1 9 ! mid/ ( a calm ! breeze sprang up fre%ly aga91 & !y proce$$ on _! way4 ,:5 !y came to ! indicat$ spot1 all 7 aga9 on deck1 unable to =get ! /range incid5t at ,paxos2 &1 on a sudd51 ! w9d fell1 & !y 7 becalm$4 ,?ramnus1 accord+ly1 aft] a pause1 lean$ ov] ! %ip's side1 &1 z l\dly z he c\ld1 %\t$ t ! great ,pan 0 dead4 ,no soon] _h ! words be5 pron\nc$ ?an all r\nd ! vessel 7 he>d a _w ( sighs issu+ f ! deep & 9 ! air1 ) groans1 & moan+s1 & long1 wild1 bitt] wail+s innum]able1 z ?\gh f va/ unse5 multitudes & a ho/ ( creatures plung$ 9 dismay & despair4 ,^? on bo>d 7 /rick5 ) amazem5t & t]ror4 ,:5 !y arriv$ 9 ,rome1 & 7 rec\nt+ ! adv5tures ( _! voyage1 ?is wild /ory s5t its rumor f> & ne>1 & made su* an impression t x rea*$ ! e>s ( ,tib]ius ,cs>1 :o 0 !n 9 ! capital4 ,he s5t = ,?ramnus & sev]al ( ! pass5g]s1 z ,plut>* records = u1 p>ticul>ly "o1 ,epi!rses1 :o aft]w>d1 at ,a!ns1 ) 8 son milianus1 & ! travell] ,philip1 us$ (t5 to tell ! /ory till 8 dea?4 ,tib]ius1 aft] asc]ta9+ ! facts1 summon$ all ! le>n$ m5 :o *anc$ !n to be 9 ,rome1 & reque/$ _! op9ion4 ,_! op9ion1 :i* is extant1 matt]s little4 ,! holy fa!rs :o h inve/igat$ ?is occurr5ce are divid$ 9 _! views4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ t ,plut>* relates ano!r truly wond]ful fact univ]sal 9 its range1 z be+ notori\sly simultane\s ) ! s+ul> local adv5ture above describ$--! sudd5 sil5ce ( ,delphi1 & all ! o!r fam\s pagan oracles1 f ! #h? day be=e ! ,kal5ds ( ,april1 9 ! #bjb;d ,olympiad1 at six ,p4,m4 ,at t h\r1 on t day 7,m>* #be1 ,friday1 ,anno ,dom9i #cc71 ^? oracles 7 /rick5 dumb1 & nev]more return$ answ]s to _! vot>ies4 ,c\pl+ ^! ph5om5a toge!r1 9 pres5ce ( a ?\s& o!r port5ts1 ! holy fa!rs ?9k1 "o p>ty ( !m1 t ! enemy ( man & ( ,god1 & t enemy's legions1 7 griev+ & wail+1 at ! h\r :i* ,plut>* specifies 7! "t ( ev5+1 & on ! v day1 :5 our ,"l di$71 at ! r$emption j !n consummat$2 o!rs1 t ! ,almighty p]mitt$ nature to sigh ?r\gh all h] works1 9 sympa?y ) ! volunt>y suff]+s ( h] expir+ ,"l4 ,n[1 he>k51 proce$$ ,dion 9 8 lett]1 to h[ ,i 0 occupi$1 hundr$s ( miles away1 9 ,heliopolis1 at ! "t1 ! v h\r ( ! v day1 :5 s wild & weird a response came f ! p[]s ( ! air & ! recesses ( ! deep to ^? :o %\t$ =?1 amid a calm on ! sil5t brea/ ( ! gean ,sea1 t ! great ,pan 7'! great ,all1' '! univ]sal ,"l1' z y1 my fri5ds1 are aw>e x means 9 ,greek7 _h di$6 ,i _h gone out1 %ortly be=e ! six? h\r on ?is six? day1 to take a /roll 9 ! tree-%ad$ suburbs ( ,heliopolis1 ) my fri5d ,apollophanes4 ,sudd5ly1 ! sun1 9 a horrible mann]1 )drew its light s effectually t we saw ! />s4 ,x 0 ! "t ( ! ,hebrew ,pas*1 & ! season ( ! mon? :5 ! moon is at ! full1 & ! p]iod ( an eclipse1 or ( ! moon's app>5t conjunction ) ! sun1 0 well kn[n n to be !n2 indep5d5tly ( :i*1 two unexampl$ & unnatural port5ts1 contr>y to ! laws ( ! heav5ly bodies1 occurr$3 fir/1 ! moon ent]$ ! sun's disc f ! ea/2 secondly1 :5 %e _h cov]$ ! disc & t\*$ ! opposite diamet]1 in/ead ( pass+ onw>d1 %e rec$$1 & resum$ h] =m] position 9 ! sky4 ,all ! a/ronom]s w tell y t ^! two facts1 & also ! "t ( ! eclipse itself1 are equally 9 positive deviation f ! o!rwise ev]la/+ laws ( ! sid]eal or planet>y movem5ts4 ,i felt t ei!r ?is univ]sal frame 0 p]i%+ or ! ,"l & ,pilot ( nature 0 himself suff]+2 & ,i turn$ to ,apollophanes1 &1 ',o light ( philosophy1 glass ( sci5ce6' ,i said1 'expla9 to me :at ?is means4' ,be=e answ]+ me1 he requir$ t we %\ld toge!r apply ! a/ronomical rule1 or =mula1 ( ,philip ,aridu2 aft] do+ :i* ) ! utmo/ c>e1 he said3 ',^! *anges are sup]natural2 !re is "s /up5d\s revolution or cata/rophe occurr+ 9 div9e affairs1 affect+ ! :ole ( ! ,supreme ,be+'s creation4' ,y may be sure1 my fri5ds1 t we bo? took a c>eful note ( ! h\r1 ! day1 ! week1 mon?1 ye>2 & ,i int5d to inquire ev]y:]e :e!r 9 o!r l&s any simil> ph5om5a h appe>$2 & :at ov]:elm+1 unexampl$ ev5t c h tak5 place on ?is little planet ( ours to br+ ! heav5s !mselves into confusion1 & co]ce all ! p[]s ( nature into s awful a manife/ation ( sympa?y or ( horror4 ,he end$ by convey+ to ,aglais & ,paulus ! lov+ remembrance ( ! ,lady ,dam>ais4 ,aglais & h] son & ,e/h] 7 spell-b\nd ) amazem5t :5 ?is lett] _h be5 read2 & ,paulus exclaim$3 ,:at w ,dion say :5 he he>s t we also saw ?is v d>kness at ! same mom5t2 t ! veil ( ! ,temple "h has be5 r5t 9 twa92 & t he :o expir$ amid ^! & s _m o!r port5ts1 ,e/h]1 & 9 ! full culm9ation ( ! prophecies1 is aga9 liv+1 speak+1 act+1 ! ,conqu]or ( dea?1 z he 0 ! ,"l ( life8 ,let u g to ,a!ns2 let u br+ our fri5ds1 ! ,lady ,dam>ais & our de> ,dion1 to le>n & und]/& :at we h ourselves be5 m]cifully taught4 ,s spoke ,aglais1 (f]+ at ! same "t to ,e/h] a "m's protection & love along ! j\rney4 ,paulus 0 sil5t1 b gaz$ plead+ly at ,e/h]4 ,x 0 agre$4 ,b 9 ! political dang]s ( t reign1 ,paulus1 ow+ to 8 fame itself1 _h to take s _m precautions t mu* "t 0 unavoidably lo/4 ,mean:ile1 he _h aga9 ask$ ! ,jewi% maid5 to become 8 wife4 ,ne$ we say t ?is "t 8 suit 0 successful8 ,paulus & ,e/h] 7 m>ri$4 ,*ri/ianity 9 ! int]im grew f mon? to mon? & f ye> to ye>1 & our w&]]s _h b j arriv$ at la/ 9 ,a!ns 9 "t to he>1 ne> ! /atue ( ! unkn[n ,god1 :ile ,dam>ais1 ! fri5d ( ,aglais1 & ,dion1 ! fri5d ( !m all1 /ood ne>1 a maje/ic /rang]1 a ,roman citiz51 him :o _h sat at ! feet ( ,gamaliel1 ! glori\s ,apo/le ( ! ,g5tiles1 :o _h be5 fai?ful to ! heav5ly ,vision1 ?\gh he _h n se5 ! ,resurrection1 expla9 to ! ,a!nians him :om !y _h ignorantly wor%ipp$4 ,& :5 ! sublime mess5g] ( glad tid+s relat$ ! circum/ances ( ! ,passion1 ! sc5es :i* _h be5 enact$ 9 ,pilate's h\se 7s well rememb]$ by !m71 ! next day's dread ev5t1 & :5 he t\*$ ^u ! pret]natural accompanim5ts ( t f9al cata/rophe1 & describ$ ! d>kness :i* _h ov]spread ! e>? f ! six? h\r ( t day1 ,dionysius1 turn+ pale1 drew out ! tablets :i* he c>ri$ habitually1 exam9$ ! date ( :i*1 at ,heliopolis1 he & ,apollophanes _h jo9tly made note1 & %[$ symptoms ( an emotion su* z he _h nev] be=e exp]i5c$4 ,he & ,dam>ais1 z is well kn[n1 7 among ! conv]ts ( ,sa9t ,paul on t great occasion4 ,h[ our o!r *>act]s felt we ne$ n describe4 ,yield+ to ! entreaties ( _! belov$ ,dionysius1 !y actually loit]$ 9 ,greece = a few ye>s1 dur+ :i* ,*ri/ianity _h out/ripp$ !m & p5etrat$ to ,rome1 :]e x 0 soon welcom$ ) fire & sword1 & :]e ! blood ( m>tyrs became ! se$ ( ,*ri/ians4 ,e/h] %udd]$ z %e he>d names de> to h] 9 ! murmur$ acc\nts ( dreadful torm5ts4 ,resum+ _! we/w>d c\rse1 h[ ,paulus rejoic$ t he _h 9 "t sold ev]y?+ 9 ,italy1 & 0 arm$ ) opul5ce 9 ! mid/ ( new & /range trials6 ,!y gave ,italy a wide (f+1 & pass+ r\nd by ! s\? ( ,g]many1 ) an arm$ escort :i* ,!llus 7:o _h also become a ,*ri/ian1 & _h1 :ile !y 7 9 ,greece1 s5t = ,prud5tia7 comm&$1 !y nev] ceas$ _! travels till !y rea*$ ! banks ( ! ,se9e2 & !re1 undisc]nible to ! vision ( ,roman tyranny 9 ! di/ance1 !y obta9$1 by means ( ! treasures !y _h br\ght1 hundr$s ( /\t ,gauli% h&s to d _! bidd+1 & soon f\nd$ a peaceful home amid a happy colony4 ,h5ce !y s5t lett]s to ,aga?a & ,pat]culus4 ,two arrivals f ! realms ( civilization wak$ into excitem5t ! peaceful t5or ( _! days4 ,paulus himself1 he>+ ( ! dea? ( ,pat]culus1 v5tur$ quickly back to ,italy1 9 ! horrible1 %ort reign ( ,caligula1 & fet*$ 8 si/] ,aga?a1 n[ a wid[1 to live ) !m4 ,lat] /ill1 !y 7 surpris$ to behold arrive among !m "o :om !y _h (t5 m\rn$ z lo/ to !m = ev]4 ,x 0 ,dionysius4 ,he came to f\nd ,*ri/ianity 9 ,gaul1 & settl$1 amid/ ! fri5ds ( 8 y\?1 on ! banks ( ! ,se9e4 ,(t5 !y rev]t$1 ) a cle> light1 to ! favorite !mes ( _! boyhood2 & (t5 ! pr9cipal p]sonages :o ?r\gh\t ?is /ory h1 we hope1 int]e/$ ! read]1 ga!r$ ar\nd t same ,dionysius 7:o is1 inde$1 ! ,/4 ,d5is ( ,france71 & li/5$1 ne> ! place :]e ,notre ,dame n[ t[]s1 to ! fir/ ,bi%op ( ,p>is1 correct+ ! !ories :i* he _h prop\nd$ to ! ,areopagus ( ,a!ns z ! la/ ( ! great ,greek philosoph]s4#e ,"o o!r arrival greet$1 inde$1 ! expatriat$ b happy settlem5t4 ,long9us f\nd 8 way among !m2 & z ! pr\d ideas ( a social sy/em ^u :i* !y _h turn$ _! back no long] tyranniz$ ov] ,aglais or ,paulus1 ! brave man1 bid+ 8 "t & wat*+ opportunities1 f\nd no insurm\ntable ob/acles 9 obta9+ a fair rew>d = tw5ty ye>s & m ( pati5t & unalt]able love4 ,he & ,aga?a 7 m>ri$4 ,,! ,,end4 ,,footnotes3 #c ,if any "o %\ld feel a/oni%$ at our insi/+ n only ^u ! exact day1 b ! v h\r1 :5 c]ta9 ?+s occurr$1 let him or h] rememb] t ! calculation ( eclipses1 pass+ backw>d f "o to ano!r 7z ?\gh asc5d+ ! /eps ( a /aircase71 rea*es & fixes ! date--yes1 ! precise m9ute ( day--:5 incid5ts took place betwe5 :i* & u ! broad haze ( twice a ?\s& ye>s is int]pos$4 #d ,= ! re/1 9 support ( ! matt]s we h too briefly to rec\nt1 we c\ld burd5 ^! pages ) volum9\s1 & "s ( !m mo/ int]e/+ & beautiful1 extracts f bo? hea!n & ,*ri/ian works ( classic fame & /&>d au?ority2 ) passages ( direct & indirect evid5ce f ,josephus1 ,phlegon1 ,plut>*1 ,sa9t ,dionysius 7our own true h]o1 ! ,areopagite ( ,greece1 ! ,/4 ,d5is ( ,france7 ad ,apollophanem1 epis4 xi41 & ad ,polyc>pum ,anti/idem1 vii42 ,t]tullian 7,cont4 ,jud41 c4 #h72 ,/4 ,augu/9e 7,civ4 ,dei1 lib4 #ad72 ,/4 ,*ryso/om 7,hom4 de ,joanne ,bapti/a72 ! ,boll&i/s1 ,b>onius1 ,eusebius1 ,tillemont1 ,huet1 & a ho/ ( o!rs4444 ,b our /atem5ts w n ne$ su* detail$ /abilitation1 because ! facts1 be+ notori\s among s*ol>s1 w be impugn$ by no really educat$ man or ?or\ghly compet5t critic4 #e ,! ,roman ,brevi>y ?us speaks ( ,/4 ,dionysius3 ,dionysius ( ,a!ns1 "o ( ! judges ( ! ,areopagus1 0 v]s$ 9 e k9d ( le>n+4 ,x is said t1 :ile yet 9 ! errors ( paganism1 hav+ notic$ on ! day on :i* ,*ri/ ! ,"l 0 crucifi$ t ! sun 0 eclips$ out ( ! regul> c\rse1 he exclaim$3 ',ei!r ! ,god ( nature is suff]+1 or ! univ]se is on ! po9t ( dissolution4' ,:5 aft]w>d ! ,apo/le ,paul came to ,a!ns1 &1 be+ l$ to ! ,areopagus1 expla9$ ! doctr9e :i* he prea*$1 tea*+ t ,*ri/ ! ,"l _h ris51 & t ! dead w\ld all return to life1 ,dionysius believ$ ) _m o!rs4 ,he 0 !n baptiz$ by ! apo/le & plac$ ov] ! *ur* 9 ,a!ns4 ,he aft]w>d came to ,rome1 :5ce he 0 s5t to ,gaul by ,pope ,clem5t to prea* ! ,gospel4 ,ru/icus1 a prie/1 & ,eleu!rius1 a deacon1 foll[$ him to ,p>is4 ,"h he 0 sc\rg$1 toge!r ) 8 companions1 by ! ,prefect ,fesc5nius1 because he _h conv]t$ _m to ,*ri/ianity2 &1 z he cont9u$ ) ! greate/ con/ancy to prea* ! fai?1 he 0 aft]w>d /ret*$ ^u a gridiron ov] a fire1 & tortur$ 9 _m o!r ways2 z 7 likewise 8 companions4 ,aft] be>+ all ^! suff]+s c\rage\sly & gladly1 on ! n9? ( ,octob]1 ,dionysius1 n[ m ?an a hundr$ ye>s ( age1 toge!r ) ! o!rs1 0 behead$4 ,!re is a tradition t he took up 8 head aft] x _h be5 cut (f1 & walk$ ) x 9 8 h&s a di/ance ( two ,roman miles4 ,he wrote admirable & mo/ beautiful books on ! div9e names1 on ! heav5ly & ecclesia/ical hi]>*y1 on my/ical !ology2 & a numb] ( o!rs4 ,! ,abb ,d>ras has publi%$ a "w on ! "q ( ! id5tity ( ,dionysius ( ,a!ns ) ,dionysius1 fir/ ,bi%op ( ,p>is1 su/a9+1 ) great /r5g? & cog5cy ( argum5t1 ! affirmative side4 ,! au!nticity ( ! works :i* pass "u 8 "n1 al?\gh d5i$ by ne>ly all mod]n critics1 has be5 def5d$ by ,mgr4 ,d>boy1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is4--,,ed4 ,c4 ,w4 ,,europe',s ,,future4 ,,f ,,! ,,g]man4 ,to be able to =m a correct judgm5t reg>d+ ! future ( ,europe1 !re are sev]al po9ts & !ories :i* mu/ be previ\sly consid]$4 ,fir/ on ! li/ comes-- ,i4 ,,! ,,race ,,!ory4 ,! key to ! success ( ! ,prussian arms 9 ! conte/ ) ,france is f\nd 9 ! decad5ce ( ! ,lat9 & ! virility ( ! ,g]man race4 ,! ,lat9 peoples are corrupt2 _! /> is wan+2 _! moral vigor is gone2 :ile ! ,g]man nations are /ill "y & fre%4 ,g]man culture1 ,g]man ideas1 ,g]man muscle & en]gy1 are tak+ ! place ( ! decrepit ,fr5* civilization4 ,! ,g]man victories are b ! outw>d expression ( ?is hi/orical process4 ,we are on ! ?re%old ( a new epo* 9 ! hi/ory ( civilization--( a new p]iod :i* we c appropriately call ! ,g]man era4 ,su* is ! !ory :i* n[ possesses ! ,g]man m9d1 & is express$ 9 ! newspap]s1 pamphlets1 on ! railroads1 & 9 ! inns all ?r\gh ,g]many1 ) great national self-complac5cy4 ,ev5 _m ,sclavonians & ,italians adopt ?is view4 ,! conque/ ( ! ,lat9 by ! ,g]manic races2 ! d[nfall ( ! =m]2 ! _w-wide sov]eignty ( ! latt]--^! are high-s\nd+ phrases :i* h a dramatic effect & are popul> 9 ,g]many4 ,b d !y express a tru?8 ,are !y philosophically & hi/orically correct 9 view ( ! actual condition ( political & social life8 ,9 ! fir/ place1 :at & :]e are ! ,lat9 races ab\t :i* we h be5 he>+ s mu* dur+ ! pa/ t5 ye>s8 ,! s\!rn inhabitants ( ! ,italian p59sula c lay no claim to ,lat9 orig92 = x is well kn[n t !y 7 anci5tly ,greek colonies1 :i* h s9ce int]m>ri$ ) ,romans1 ,spani>ds1 & ,normans4 ,! ,lomb>ds ( ! nor? ( ,italy are mo/ly ( ,celtic & n ( ,lat9 orig91 s9ce !y inhabit ! anci5t ,gallia ,cisalp9a4 ,! old ,ib]ians ( ,spa9 7 n ,lat9s2 & !y are n[ mix$ ) ,go?ic1 ,moori%1 ,celtic1 & ,basque blood4 ,z = ,france1 its v "n imports t ! ,lat9s gave a v small cont+5t t[>ds =m+ a nation :i* is c]ta9ly ( ,celtic & ,g]man orig91 & _m ( ^: prov9ces are purely ( ,g]man race1 z ,alsace & ,lorra9e4 ,:]e1 !n1 %all we f9d ! ,lat9 races8 ,!re are none prop]ly s-call$4 ,look+ at ! orig9 ( languages1 we may1 inde$1 speak ( ,lat91 or1 r1 ( ,roman nations4 ,9 ?is reg>d1 we may class ! ,italians1 ,spani>ds1 ,portuguese1 & ,fr5* toge!r1 on acc\nt ( ! ,roman elem5t prevail+ 9 _! tongues1 9 opposition to ! ,scalavonic-,g]man1 ! ,celtic-,anglo-,saxon-,dani%-,norman =m+ ! _w-wide ,engli%1 ! ,sc&9avian1 & ! pure ,sclavonic families4 ,does ?is !ory mean t nations ( ! same tongue %\ld all be politically & socially unit$1 fl\ri% = a p]iod1 & !n p]i% toge!r8 ,und]/ood 9 ?is way1 ! race !ory w\ld h few def5d]s4 ,x may be true t nations1 l individuals1 mu/ live a def9ite p]iod--rise1 fl\ri%1 & decay4 ,x is true1 hi/orically1 t e nation has an era ( prosp]ity & an era ( decad5ce4 ,b :5 we come to ! "q ( univ]sal sov]eignty1 we may ask1 ,:5 did ! ,roman nations ev] ex]cise x8 ,ea* ( !m has _h its gold5 age ( lit]ature1 art1 sci5ce1 & mat]ial prosp]ity2 b none ( !m has _h1 = any l5g? ( "t1 ! sov]eignty ( ,europe4 ,n ,italy1 = in/ance1 unless we g back to ! days ( old ,rome1 & !n we h n an ,italian b a specifically ,roman supremacy4 ,n ,spa91 = al?\gh %e ex]cis$ great p[] beyond ! ocean1 & = a "t possess$ a prepond]at+ influ5ce 9 ,europe1 f ! reign ( ,*>les ,v4 to ! fir/ successor ( ,philip ,,ii41 yet :o c\ld call ! accid5tal union ( s _m cr[ns on ! head ( a ,hapsburg pr9ce a univ]sal sov]eignty = ,spa98 ,la/ly1 ,france _h h] age ( glory dur+ ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xiv41 ^: influ5ce1 or t ( ! ,napoleonic era1 _c be d5i$4 ,yet :at gaps sep>ate ! reign ( ! great ,k+ f t ( ! great ,emp]or6 ,great z 0 ,france "u ,l\is ,,xiv4 & ,bonap>te1 %e fell to ! second rank ( nations dur+ ! ,re/oration & "u ! ,july dyna/y4 ,z lead] 9 ! ,revolution>y movem5t1 %e has always controll$ ,europe1 ev5 9 h] p]iods ( political weakness1 f ! days ( ! encyclopdi/s to ! pres5t "t4 ,ev5 ,g]many ackn[l$ges ! sway ( ,fr5* lit]ature1 polit5ess1 & ta/e4 ,victori\s ,b]l9 copies ! fa%ions & mann]s ( conqu]$ ,france1 z anci5t ,rome1 aft] conqu]+ ,a!ns1 became ! slave ( ,a!nian civilization4 ,g]many1 too1 mu/ h already pass$ ! p]iod ( h] maturity1 accord+ to ! race !ory2 =1 "u ! ,saxon ,o?os1 "u ! ,hoh5/auf5s1 & ,*>les ,v41 until ! ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w> broke ! /r5g? ( ! empire1 %e 0 sup]ior ev5 to ,france4 ,does n ,g]man g5ius 9 its peculi> walks rule ! _w n[8 ,g]man sci5ce1 ,g]man music8 ,does n ,engl&1 usually consid]$ z belong+ to ! ,g]man race1 rule ! comm]ce ( ! _w8 ,& 0 n h] political influ5ce on ! ,cont95t until rec5tly all-p[]ful8 ,no6 political sov]eignty c be expla9$ by no race !ory4 ,f ! fall ( ! fir/ ,napoleon until #ahdh1 ,engl& ) ! p[]s ( ! ,holy ,alliance1 or r ) ,au/ria & ,russia1 held ! fir/ place 9 ,european politics4 ,f ! beg9n+ ( #ahdh until ! ,crimean w>1 ,engl& & ,russia 7 9 ! =egr\nd2 aft] t w> x 0 ,france & ,engl&2 n[ x is ,prussia4 ,^! are b examples ( ! political fluctuations :i* foll[ ea* o!r 9 cont9ual *ange1 & are seldom ( long duration4 ,& d n ! *ampions ( ! ,g]man race !ory see t !re is a laugh+ heir beh9d !m 9 ! ,sclavonic supremacy8 ,once admitt+ ! race !ory1 we mu/ confess t ! ,panslavi/ argues well :5 he says3 ,! ,roman nations are dead2 ! ,g]man are on ! po9t ( dy+4 ,!y once conqu]$ ! _w2 _! pres5t ef=t is ! la/ flick] ( ! expir+ light :i* po9ts out ! road to u4 ,aft] !m comes our race1 ) fre% vigor on ! _w's sc5e4 ,europe's future is ,panslavism4 ,! :ole !ory is radically false4 ,!re are no m primitive races to take ! place ( ! old ones4 ,! ,g]mans are z old z ! ,romans2 or1 r1 ! ,romans 7 simply ,g]mans civiliz$ be=e _! bre?r54 ,russia alone is "y 9 ,europe1 b %e has no?+ new to give u2 & physical =ce1 )\t a new social or moral sy/em accompany+ x to e/abli% a conque/1 nev] prevails long4 ,we _c1 !re=e1 judge ( ,europe's future by ?is !ory ( races4 ,! p[] ( reg5]ation mu/ be s\ght = else:]e4 ,,ii4 ,,lib]alism4 ,"o w\ld h ?\ght t ! sangu9>y w> ( #ahgj %\ld h dispell$ ! illusions ( lib]alism = ev]4 ,by lib]alism1 we mean t p>ty :i* believes 9 ! pr9ciples ( #aghi1 ^: ideal is to h ! middle classes1 or b\rgeoisie1 ! rul+ p[]1 to h society equally divid$1 to h an a!i/ical /ate1 & to obta9 et]nal peace ?r\gh unlimit$ mat]ial progress1 :i* w\ld id5tify ! int]e/s ( nations4 ,lib]alism1 rationalism1 & mat]ialism are diff]5t names = ! same sy/em4 ,a /ate )\t ,god1 sov]eignty ( capital1 dissolution ( society into individuals1 unit$ by no o!r bond ?an ! =ce ( a lib]al p>liam5t majority "u ! control ( weal?2 mat]ial prosp]ity ( ! middle classes1 f\nd$ on ga9 & pleasure1 ) ! removal ( all hi/orical traditions1 all ecclesia/ical precepts--su* is ! dream ( ?is %opkeep]s' sy/em4 ,has n ! pres5t w> dispell$ ! dream ( happ9ess aris+ f m]e mat]ial prosp]ity8 ,we d\bt x4 ,not)/&+ ! _m h>d lessons :i* ! lib]al s*ool has receiv$ s9ce ! days ( ,mirabeau & ! ,girond9s1 f ! lawy]s ( ! ,july dyna/y to ,ollivi]1 x nev] seems to gr[ wis]4 ,x is sup]ficial1 nev] looks into ! ess5ce ( ?+s4 ,x is 9 va9 to *>ge ! pres5t mis=tunes ( two great nations on ! illib]alism ( ,napoleon & ,bism>ck1 & ?us exalt ! m]its ( lib]alism2 = lib]alism or m]e mat]ial prosp]ity 0 at ! bottom ( all _! plans4 ,f #aghi to #ahgj1 ,france1 ) few exceptions1 0 gov]n$ by lib]alism2 & ! revolutions begat ! natural consequ5ces ( ?is sy/em 9 an>*y & milit>y despotism4 ,france dur+ ?is p]iod has made ! mo/ wond]ful mat]ial progress4 ,we read lately 9 a lib]al j\rnal t ! only rem$y = ! rejuv5ation ( /ates 0 ! inviolability ( ! individual1 & respect = ! popul> w4 ,always ! same empt9ess ( phraseology ) ^! impracticable dabbl]s 9 philosophy4 ,:at w y d if ! infallible popul> w refuses to recognize ! inviolability ( individuals8 ,_c ^! g5tlem5 see t _! sy/em m]ely op5s ! door = socialism8 ,!y take away religion1 & tea* ! epicurean !ory ( enjoym5t2 !y de/roy con/itutional =ms ( gov]nm5t1 & base au?ority on ! ev]-%ift+ popul> :im4 ,socialism comes aft] !m1 & says1 ,y say !re is no ,god1 & ,i mu/ h pleasure4 ,i h c\nt$ myself1 & f9d t ,i am ! majority2 !re=e1 ,i make a law aga9/ capital & prop]ty4 ,y mu/ be satisfi$1 = y are my tea*]1 & ,i m]ely foll[ out y\r pr9ciples to _! logical consequ5ces4 ,,iii4 ,,socialism4 ,a new era is dawn+4 ,n a m]e political p]iod1 b a complete social *ange1 = ! actual ord] ( ?+s is disord]1 a comp\nd ( inju/ice & abuses4 ,we mu/ h frat]nity & equality4 ,away ) ! nobles2 away ) ! weal?y classes2 away ) prop]ty2 all ?+s mu/ be 9 common4 ,! happ9ess ( ,europe w nev] be realiz$ until socialism reigns supreme4 ,su* is ! sociali/ic !ory4 ,b does n e "o see t its realization is impossible1 & br+s u back to b>b>ism8 ,! "r ( prop]ty is ess5tial to society4 ,x is contr>y to nature to expect t mank9d w give up ?is "r to please a :im ( drones--a sy/em accord+ to :i* ! lazy & indol5t w\ld h z mu* "r to prop]ty z ! indu/ri\s & h>d-work+4 ,if all is to be common prop]ty1 :o w "w1 :o w /rive to acquire1 ^: ambition w be ar\s$1 ^: int]e/ excit$ = ! atta9m5t ( some?+ 9 :i* he w h no "r or title8 ,& 9 fact1 bo? lib]als & sociali/s use words :i* !y d n mean2 !y are f> m despotic :5 !y get p[] ?an ^? :om !y are cont9ually attack+4 ,at ! ,b]ne ,congress ( #ahfh1 a sociali/ orator said3 ,we _c admit t ea* man %all *oose 8 own fai?2 man has n ! "r to *oose error2 lib]ty ( consci5ce is our weapon1 b n "o ( our pr9ciples6 ,by error he meant ,*ri/ianity4 ,9 fact1 ultra-radicalism is simply ultra-despotism4 ,m5 blam$ ! despotism ( ,napoleon ,,iii42 b look at ! despotism ( ,gambetta1 & rememb] ! despotism ( ,robespi]re & ! ,reign ( ,t]ror4 ,de/roy religion1 & y h no?+ left b egotism4 ,man becomes to 8 bro!r-man ei!r a wolf or a fox4 ,socialism may inde$ h its day 9 ,europe's future4 ,! logic ( lib]alism leads to x2 b x w be a fe>ful day ( disord] & revolution2 a sad day = ! weal?i] classes2 b /ill only a day4 ,e>?quakes are possible1 & sometimes !y engulf cities2 b !y pass away1 & quiet returns4 ,new vegetation spr+s up on ! ru9s4 ,if socialism ev] ga9s ,europe1 x w vani% 9 virtue ( ! r$uctio ad absurdum2 !re=e its ma/]y c nev] be p]man5t4 ,,iv4 ,,! ,,int]national ,,policy ,,( ,,european ,,/ates ,,s9ce #aghi4 ,s9ce nei!r ! race !ory1 nor lib]alism1 nor socialism1 c enable u to solve ! problem ( ,europe's future1 let u pass to o!r consid]ations1 glance rapidly ov] ! pa/1 /udy ! pres5t ext]nal & int]nal condition ( ! cont95t1 9 ord] to be able to =m a judgm5t on ! subject :i* we are discuss+4 ,! ,fr5* ,revolution ( #aghi _h its effects all ov] ,europe4 ,9 ,france s9ce t date1 lib]alism1 an>*y1 & ,byzant9ism h held alt]nate sway4 ,! ,bonap>te invasions c>ri$ ?r\gh ! re/ ( ,europe ! lib]al pr9ciple ( secul>ization ) ! ,code ,napolon4 ,! writ+s ( ! philosoph]s & encyclopdi/s1 & ,josephism1 _h prep>$ ! way4 ,! reaction ( #ahae 0 bas$ on ,masonic !ories ( philan?ropism & religi\s indiff]5tism4 ,! ,emp]or ,alex&] & ! ,holy ,alliance 7 infect$ ) ^! views4 ,! revolution>y movem5t 9 ,g]many1 ,italy1 & ,spa9 has s9ce be5 simply aga9/ (fice-hold]s & ! police4 ,! influ5ce ( religion has be5 ignor$4 ,palm]/on 0 ! coryphu ( ! lib]als1 & dur+ 8 "t ,engli% diplomacy play$ into ! h&s ( all ! irreligi\s & revolution>y elem5ts 9 ,europe4 ,?is unpr9cipl$ sy/em 0 f9ally repres5t$ by ,napoleon ,,iii41 9 ^: diplomacy ! !ory ( non-int]v5tion1 ( nationalities1 ( sov]eignty ( ! p1 7 put =w>d z ! types ( ! p]fection ( mod]n society4 ,9 po9t ( fact1 !y are m]e words us$ z a cloak to cov] up ,mac*iavellism4 ,! balance ( p[] !ory1 ( purely mat]ial import1 rul$ 9 #ahae1 b x soon gave way be=e ! influ5ces ( ! lib]al doctr9es ( humanit>ianism & ! race sy/em4 ,religi\s convictions & ,*ri/ian in/itutions 7 ignor$ 9 politics1 & a sy/em ( police sub/itut$ 9 _! place4 ,greece receiv$ its k+ 9 consequ5ce ( ?is sy/em :i* has prevail$ 9 ! ext]nal relations ( ,europe s9ce #ahcj4 ,9 #ahdh1 ! revolutions & insurrections 9 ,europe 7 m]ely premature appe>ances ( ! sociali/ic elem5t 9 lib]alism4 ,napoleon ,,iii41 by 8 ,mac*iavellian policy1 :i* ,guizot has happily t]m$ mod]ation 9 evil-do+1 co]c$ !m4 ,he gave all ! sanction ( ,fr5* p[] to ! pr9ciples ( ! lib]al s*ool :i* he 0 suppos$ to repres5t4 ,on ! pr9ciple ( non-int]v5tion1 he prev5t$ ! int]f]5ce ( ,au/ria & ,spa9 9 favor ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,he protect$ ! seizure ( ,naples & ,sicily2 approv$ ! invasion ( ! ,papal ,/ates1 & sub/itut$1 9 ! place ( dyna/ic "r & popul> "r1 ! colossal delusion ( ! plbiscite4 ,on ! nationality !ory1 he all[$ ,au/rian p[] to be de/roy$1 & f\nd$1 9 opposition to all ,fr5* int]e/s1 ,italian & ,g]man unity4 ,al?\gh v defective s9ce x ignor$ ! full claims ( religion1 /ill !re 0 a fix$ public law 9 ,europe f #ahae to #ahei4 ,respect = ! m9or p[]s2 ! s5tim5t ( ! solid>ity ( ?rones aga9/ ! ef=ts ( ,c>bon>ism & ! cosmopolitan revolution>y p>ty2 & reg>d = treaties1 *>act]ize t p]iod4 ,! traditions ( ! p 7 respect$2 & treaties repress$ av>ice or ambition2 & !re 0 real peace 9 ,europe--! peace ( ord]1 accord+ to ! beautiful expression ( ,/4 ,augu/9e4 ,x is true1 f>-see+ m9ds saw ! ?reat5+ cl\d on ! horizon ( ! future1 & knew t ! sy/em ( #ahae did n re/ on ! "r f\ndations4 ,/ill1 ev5 m]e ext]nal =ms are a protection4 ,b s9ce #ahei law or treaties no long] seem to b9d4 ,!re seems to be no?+ fix$ 9 ! public law ( ,europe4 ,all is :im2 might in/ead ( "r1 s5tim5t in/ead ( pr9ciple4 ,p[]s c no long] unite1 = !y _c tru/ ea* o!r4 ,in/ead ( all be+ unit$ to protect ! individual /ate1 n[ all are ho/ile to ea* o!r4 ,italy insi/s on unification 9 spite ( law & "r1 & to ga9 h] purpose dep5ds to-day on ,prussia2 ye/]day1 x 0 on ,france4 ,%e hates ,au/ria1 & ,au/ria acts z if %e did n p]ceive ! hatr$1 & w n int]f]e le/ %e might (f5d ! lib]als4 ,vi5na is 9 dread ( ,b]l9 & ,/4 ,pet]sburg2 ,/4 ,pet]sburg is 9 dread ( ,b]l94 ,engl& looks jeal\sly at ,russia1 :o1 mean:ile1 is arm+ 9 grim sil5ce1 & ) occasional manife/ations ( h] old pr$ilections4 ,france c\nts n[ = no?+4 ,prussia1 :i* fifte5 ye>s ago 0 all[$ m]ely by ! favor ( ,au/ria to sit 9 ! congress ( ! great p[]s1 is n[ ! only great milit>y p[] 9 ,europe4 ,we say milit>y1 = x is n ! real1 ! hidd5 p[]4 ,z 9 ! ,greek my?ology grim1 inexorable fate rul$ above all ! gods1 s ! head lodge ( ! secret societies makes ( ! ,prussian lead]s its bl9d tools2 ,italy obeys x2 ,napoleon 0 its slave2 ,au/ria1 its sacrifice2 & n[ ,prussia also mu/ b5d ! knee4 ,su* is ,europe t5 ye>s aft] ! ,franco-,au/rian w>3 ! ,europe ( ,mett]ni*1 ,nesselrode1 & ,well+ton4 ,v4 ,,! ,,int]nal ,,policy ,,( ,,! ,,european ,,/ates ,,s9ce #aghi4 ,! revolution has *ang$ ! int]nal policy ( /ates z well z _! ext]nal relations4 ,=ty ye>s ago1 ,donoso ,cortes rem>k$ t ,engl& 0 endeavor+ to introduce its con/itution into ! ,cont95t2 & t ! ,cont95t w\ld try to introduce its diff]5t gov]nm5tal sy/ems into ,engl&4 ,we are n[ witnesses ( ! tru? ( ?is obs]vation4 ,democratic ideas are ga9+ gr\nd 9 ,great ,brita92 & bureaucracy1 ) its c5traliz+ t5d5cies1 is replac+ ! ,engli% !ory ( self-gov]nm5t4 ,milit>y conscriptions1 along ) univ]sal suffrage1 w come next4 ,ow+ to ! ext5sion ( ! fran*ise1 ! ,h\se ( ,commons is los+ its ari/ocratic "*1 & ! ,h\se ( ,lords its influ5ce4 ,engl& w g ! way ( ,france4 ,we see :at ! lib]al sy/em begott5 ( ! revolution has caus$ 9 ,france4 ,an en]vat$1 un-self-reliant1 disunit$ g5]ation1 )\t traditions1 organization1 consi/5cy1 fai?1 or true patriotism1 is its result4 ,! decrees ( ! ,code ,napolon conc]n+ inh]itances h brok5 up families2 ! dep>tm5tal sy/em has de/roy$ ! prov9cial peculi>ities 9 :i* lies ! p's /r5g?2 ! sy/em ( common lodg+-h\ses = ! labor+ classes has de/roy$ respect = au?ority1 & af=d$ ready mat]ial = ! purposes ( despotism or secret societies4 ,9 ,italy & ,spa91 we see ! same spectacle4 ,! ,fr5*1 l$ into ,italy by ! fir/ ,napoleon1 br\ght ?i!r ! pr9ciple ( c5tralization & a revolution>y code4 ,aft] ,napoleon's d[nfall1 ! re/or$ pr9ces all[$ too mu* ( 8 sy/em to rema94 ,?is arose f a want ( judgm5t4 ,! anci5t municipalities 7 de/roy$1 ev5 to "s ext5t 9 ! ,/ates ( ! ,*ur*2 ,pi$mont receiv+ mo/ ( ! poison1 & ?us becom+ ! he>? ( ! revolution4 ,con/itutionalism1 an>*y1 & milit>y gov]nm5ts 9 ,spa9 prove ! work+ ( revolution>y doctr9es4 ,! old fre$om ( t ,ca?olic c\ntry1 ! gr[? ( c5turies1 gives way be=e a nom9al lib]ty1 b a real despotism4 ,9 ,g]many1 too1 c5tralization c>ries ! day4 ,?is c\ntry _h ! good =tune to be compos$ ( sev]al indep5d5t /ates1 )\t any great c5tral p[]1 & ! prov9cial _s consequ5tly rema9$ /rong4 ,b n[ two un-,g]man words1 unification & uni=mity1 express+ un-,g]man t5d5cies1 are c>ry+ ! ,g]mans into despotism4 ,g]many w be ,prussianiz$1 & ,prussia ,g]maniz$1 say ! unificators2 b all w1 9 ! end1 be compell$ to give way be=e ! republicans & sociali/s4 ,! high s*ools ( ,g]many are all infect$ ) ! revolution>y doctr9es & ,masonic ideas4 ,:at %all we say ( ,au/ria8 ,?anks to lib]alism1 x has disappe>$1 & is n[ a dualism 9 its gov]nm5t & tri-p>liam5t>y 9 its sy/em4 ,! lic5ti\sness ( ! press helps to de/roy ev]y?+ /able 9 gov]nm5ts4 ,j\rnals )\t pr9ciple1 honor1 or religion1 fill$ ) sc&als1 edit$ by adv5tur]s1 ^: only object is to make money & s]ve fai?fully _! own]s1 issue _! ?\s&s ( copies daily to corrupt ! public m9d4 ,evil spreads m rapidly ?an good1 & consequ5tly ! influ5ce ( ! religi\s press is weak comp>$ to t ( ! revolution>y pap]s1 subsidiz$ by ! ag5ts ( secret societies or by ! unpr9cipl$ m5 ( weal?1 :o readily pur*ase ! aid ( corrupt$ m9ds to help on _! ambition4 ,,vi4 ,,! ,,position ,,( ,,! ,,*ur* ,,"u ,,! ,,lib]al ,,sy/em4 ,gov]nm5ts h !re=e ceas$ to be ,*ri/ian1 & h become lib]al1 t is1 infidel4 ,accord+ to lib]alism1 religion is ! private affair ( ea* individual4 ,civil society %\ld recognize no dogma1 no wor%ip1 no ,god4 ,we "k well t ?is pr9ciple1 f its v intr9sic absurdity1 _c be practically c>ri$ out4 ,= in/ance1 ,god w be recogniz$ :5 x is necess>y to swe> fidelity to a con/itution1 & ! ext]nal =ms ( religion w be invok$ at ! op5+ ( a new railroad or a session ( p>liam5t4 ,b 9 pr9ciple ! lib]al /ate ignores all positive religi\s belief4 ,its only dogma is t a law pass$ by a majority ( vot]s rema9s a law until ! next majority abrogates x4 ,?is sy/em is call$ sep>ation ( *ur* & /ate1 or a free *ur* 9 a free /ate4 ,!n foll[ brok5 concordats--9 ,france & ,bav>ia1 brok5 by organic articles2 9 ,bad51 ,pi$mont1 ,au/ria1 & ,spa91 de/roy$ by ! w ( ! pr9ce & cab9et m9i/]s4 ,!n foll[s a usurp$ educational sy/em1 9 :i* ! rights ( ! family & *ur* are disreg>d$4 ,9 all ( ^! /ates1 m or less1 !re is a public p]secution ( ! *ur*2 a repression ( h] rights2 en?rallm5t ( h] m9i/]s2 invasion ( h] privileges4 ,god is 9 heav51 consequ5tly ! *ur* %\ld conf9e h]self to ! sanctu>y2 t is to say1 ,god does n tr\ble himself ab\t ! conduct ( nations1 politics1 legislation1 or sci5ce4 ,^! are all neutral affairs1 ov] :i* 8 au?ority does n ext5d1 & !re=e ! *ur* has no?+ to d ) public life4 ,s say ! lib]als4 ,!y take f ,god & give x to ,cs>1 ! mod]n civil div9ity1 all t is 81 except "o ?+ :i* x is impossible = !m to take f him1 & t is consci5ce4 ,!y endeavor to e/range consci5ce f ,god m & m by education1 by ! press1 & by public op9ion manufactur$ by ! lead]s ( ! secret societies4 ,h5ce all ! talk ab\t lib]ty ( consci5ce4 ,= ! same end1 !y talk ( tol]ation1 b !y mean simply indiff]5ce1 :i* h5ce becomes ! %ibbole? ( ! p>ty :i* ! *ur* unceas+ly opposes4 ,?is is1 9 a few words1 ! actual condition ( ! *ur* 9 ,european society4 ,x is an unnatural condition4 ,ev5 ,mac*iavelli says3 ,pr9ces & republics :i* w\ld rema9 s\nd mu/1 be=e all ?+s1 gu>d ! c]emonies ( religion & keep !m ev] 9 honor4 ,!re=e1 !re is no sur] sign ( ! decay ( a /ate ?an :5 x sees ! wor%ip ( ! ,mo/ ,high disreg>d$4 ,mac*iavelli spoke f ! lessons ( exp]i5ce & z a m]e utilit>ian4 ,our mod]n utilit>ian politicians h n 8 capacity or p5etration4 ,!y are m]e sup]ficial obs]v]s ( fact1 & _c see t ! summum utile is ! summum jus4 ,?is fault lies 9 ignor+ ! assi/ance ( ! sup]natural ord]--9 _! errone\s op9ion t !re is no absolute tru?4 ,! *ur* is n a hospital = diseas$ s\ls2 ,*ri/ianity is n a m]e specific = individual maladies2 b z our ,"l has taught u to pray1 ,?y k+dom come 444 on e>? z x is 9 heav51 s mu/ reveal$ tru? p]vade ! e>?2 p]colate ?r\gh civil society1 n m]ely 9 its individual memb]s1 b 9 all its natural relations1 family1 municipal1 & /ate4 ,?is is :at ! *ur* has taught ,europe1 & only by con=m+ ) ?is tea*+ c ,europe /&4 ,s9ce ,*ri/ianity came into ! _w1 ! ,*ri/ian /ate is ! normal condition ( political gov]nm5ts1 & n an ideal impossible ( realization4 ,und\bt$ly1 human weakness w always cause _m ab]rations f ! rule4 ,b ! "q is n reg>d+ ?is po9t1 b z to ! recognition ( ! rule4 ,! s9 aga9/ ! ,holy ,gho/ is ! mo/ griev\s ( all s9s4 ,our ,"l1 always s mild & =be>+ t[>d human passions1 is unfl9*+ly /]n aga9/ malici\s resi/ance to tru?1 & ?is has be5 precisely ! great evil ( our "t ev] s9ce #aghi4 ,9 ! e>ly ages1 individuals & nations fell into _m errors1 b !y nev] t\*$ ! sacr$ pr9ciples ( religion4 ,lib]alism & ,freemasonry h caus$ ! d5ial ( tru? itself4 ,mu/ we1 !n1 fall back into ! d>kness ( ! middle ages8 ,su* a "q1 :ile x %[s little k ( ! middle ages1 exhibits likewise a _s ( unfairness 9 discussion4 ,= our purpose1 x suffices to %[ ! latt]4 ,:at w\ld we ?9k ( a man :o1 on be+ told t our fai? %\ld be *ildlike1 %\ld say to ! prie/1 ,mu/ ,i1 !n1 become a *ild aga98 ,pla9ly1 we w\ld say to him3 ,good fri5d1 y talk nons5se2 = y "k well t y _c get aga9 y\r infant body1 nor blot out ! k & exp]i5ce acquir$ 9 a life ( ?irty ye>s4 ,b 0 n ! sun ! same f\r ye>s ago z x is n[8 ,d n two & two make f\r n[ z long ago8 ,did y n eat & dr9k :5 y 7 a *ild z y d n[8 ,"s ?+s are always true 9 all places & times2 & !re=e we d n want to br+ y back into ! middle ages m]ely because we want to give ! *ur* t position :i* ,god has assign$ to h]4 ,!n y want to saddle a !ocracy on ! back ( ! n9ete5? c5tury8 ,let u und]/& ea* o!r4 ,9 a c]ta9 s5se1 a !ocracy mu/ be ! aim ( e rational be+4 ,god has appo9t$ two ord]s to gov]n m53 !y are *ur* & /ate1 nei!r ( :i* mu/ absorb ! o!r4 ,!ocracy is n a gov]nm5t ( prie/s1 z ^? imag9e :o h be=e _! eyes ! ,h9doo civil sy/ems4 ,let u = a mom5t =get ^! cat*words1 middle ages & !ocracy1 & g to ! m>r[ ( ! subject4 ,! *ur* is ! guide ( consci5ces2 n ! arbitr>y tea*] ( m51 b ! int]pret] ( revelation = !m4 ,/4 ,?omas lik5s ! (fice ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/ to t ( ! flag-%ip ( a fleet1 :i* ! o!r vessels1 t is1 ! secul> gov]nm5ts mu/ foll[ on ! op5 sea 9 ord] to rea* ! common hav5 ( safety4 ,ea* vessel has its own sails moves 9 its own way1 & is manag$ by its own m>9]s4 ,! *ur* nev] int]f]es 9 ! appropriate sph]e ( ! secul> p[]4 ,b %e w>ns2 %e advises2 %e corrects all civil au?ority :5 x deviates f ! tru? & opposes ! reveal$ ord]4 ,h] au?ority ov] ! /ate is n direct1 b indirect2 %e tea*es1 b %e _c co]ce2 %e mu/ tea*1 = political & social que/ions necess>ily h relations ) dogmatic & moral subjects4 ,! *ur* mu/ condemn wrongs1 no matt] by :om p]petrat$1 :e!r by /ates or individuals4 ,?is is all ! !ocratic p[] ! *ur* claims4 ,a ,*ri/ian /ate w respectfully he> h] w>n+ voice1 & ?us avoid ! dang]2 :ile a pagan /ate %uts its e>s1 despises ! *ur*'s admonitions1 & plunges into ! abyss4 ,mod]n paganism 9 civil gov]nm5ts has br\ght ,europe into h] pres5t mis]able condition4 ,c %e get out ( x1 or is ,european society hopelessly lo/8 ,,vii4 ,,europe',s ,,future4 ,! ,franco-,prussian w> ( #ahgj is "o ( ! mo/ important ev5ts 9 ! hi/ory ( ,europe4 ,! pro/ration ( ,france is no indication t %e w nev] rise aga91 = 9 #ahjg ,prussia 0 9 a worse condition ?an ,france is n[4 ,9 #ahae1 & until ! pa/ few ye>s1 ,prussia 0 la/ 9 ! li/ ( ! great p[]s1 ?\gh n[ %e is ! fir/4 ,france1 !n1 9 a few ye>s may rise aga9 to h] full p[]4 ,!re are no m fre%1 unciviliz$ races to come into ,europe to take ! place ( ^? :i* are n[ said to be decay+4 ,we h %[n t lib]alism has rea*$ its acme1 be5 f\nd want+1 & is dy+4 ,its ef=ts 9 ,italy1 ,spa91 ,g]many1 ,vi5na1 & ,pe/h are b ! la/ convulsions ( an expir+ sy/em4 ,! natural *ild ( lib]alism--socialism--mu/ also disappe> be=e ! common s5se ( mank9d4 ,:at rema9s8 ,w !re be 9 ,europe ! alt]nate an>*y & despotism ( ! ,c5tral ,am]ican republics )\t any end8 ,mu/ we despair ( ,europe's future8 ,no1 a ?\s& times no6 ,we look to ! future ) hope & consolation4 ,common s5se & religion w w9 ! day2 ,*ri/ianity has /ill ! reg5]at+ p[] :i* %e %[$ 9 civiliz+ ! b>b>ians4 ,*ri/ianity has be5 ! pr9ciple ( national life s9ce ! ,r$eem] e/abli%$ x z a _w religion4 ,! spiritual life mu/ be r5ovat$ by tru? & morality4 ,*ri/ianity is bo?4 ,we ,*ri/ians hope1 !re=e1 = ! conv]sion ( ! popul> m9d2 we beg9 ev5 n[ to p]ceive signs ( reg5]ation1 r5ovation1 r5ew$ en]gy1 & vigor 9 m5tal convictions & civic virtues4 ,god's puni%m5ts are pro(s ( 8 m]cy4 ,he *a/ises to conv]t4 ,! fir/ puni%m5t ( ,france1 9 #aghi1 0 n en\gh to tea* h] to rep5t4 ,l\is ,,xviii4 came to ! ?rone a free-?9k] in/ead ( a ,*ri/ian4 ,! pro/rate armies ( ,metz & ,s$an are ! result ( corrupt+ & en]vat+ infidelity4 ,god *a/ises ambition & pride 9 nations z well z 9 individuals4 ,! ,republic has %[n itself incapable1 because x possess$ nei!r honor1 pr9ciple1 nor religion4 ,! victories ( ,prussia are a bless+ ( ,god = ,france4 ,! ,prussian army is b ! in/rum5t :i* ,god has us$ to puni% a culprit nation--a revolution>y1 irreligi\s1 & frivol\s sy/em ( gov]nm5t4 ,victori\s ,g]many1 too1 w be taught to reflect :5 x sees ! blood ( its ?\s&s ( slaught]$ sons1 & ! mis]ies :i* ! w> has entail$ on its once happy families4 ,w>s tea* unruly nations to reflect4 ,w ! pres5t w> suffice to humble ,europe1 & cause h] to reflect8 ,we "k n2 b ,god w s5d o!r *a/isem5ts if ?is "o avails no?+4 ,d>k cl\ds are already ris+ 9 ! ,ea/1 :i* may soon bur/ ov] ,au/ria & ,g]many4 ,! rod ( ,god's ang] w be felt by ,au/ria aga91 = h] lessons ( #ahei & #ahff h be5 =gott54 ,!y h only made h] ?r[ h]self m fondly into ! arms ( ! devil4 ,9 ,italy1 ! secret societies w yet av5ge on ! h\se ( ,savoy ! blood ( ! def5d]s ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/4 ,b ! ,g]man empire has be5 re-e/abli%$ "u a ,prussian emp]or4 ,yes1 b ?is is only an episode 9 ! actual crisis ( ! _w4 ,a ,prote/ant emp]or ( ,g]many is entirely diff]5t f a ,g]man emp]or4 ,! old ,g]man emp]ors repres5t$ ! idea ( ! ,*ri/ian mon>*y2 ! ,prote/ant emp]or 9 ,b]l9 repres5ts mod]n ,cs>ism4 ,8 empire _c la/ long1 = hi/ory tells u t empires ( sudd5 & accid5tal gr[? lose rapidly ! p[] :i* !y z rapidly acquir$4 ,b is n ,prussia's triumph ! triumph ( ,prote/antism 9 ,europe8 ,su* a "q is easily answ]$3 ,prote/antism z a positive religion no long] exi/s 9 ,prussia or else:]e2 & ,prote/antism z a negation exi/s ev]y:]e1 p]haps m 9 "s ,ca?olic l&s ?an 9 ,prussia4 ,on ! battle-fields ( ,wr? & ,gravelotte1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 0 n repres5t$ by ,france1 & ,lu!ranism by ,prussia4 ,ca?olic ,bav>ians1 ,we/phalians1 & ,rh9el&]s f\ght = ,prussia1 & w\ld be a/\nd$ to he> t !y 7 fight+ = h]esy4 ,prie/s & ,si/]s ( ,*>ity accompani$ !m to battle4 ,:o1 on ! o!r h&1 w\ld call ! ,turcos ,ca?olics8 ,or ! ,fr5* (fic]s1 :o nev] he>d ,mass1 & :o curtail$ ! numb] ( ,ca?olic *apla9s to ! m9imum8 ,7 ! ,fr5* soldi]s1 :o drill$ on ,sundays in/ead ( go+ to *ur*1 on ^: b>racks1 9 "s cases1 0 writt51 ,no admission = policem51 dogs1 or prie/s--7 !y ! ,ca?olic *ampions8 ,no2 ! ,*ri/ian soldi] 9 ,france fir/ appe>$1 9 ?is w>1 ) ,*>ette & ,ca!l9eau 9 ! ,loire army1 demoraliz$ & de/roy$1 h[ev]1 by ! mad-cap radical1 ,gambetta1 & 8 infidel associates4 ,9 fact1 ! ,prussian army 0 m ,ca?olic ?an ! ,fr5*4 ,! latt] mu/ be won back to religion f ! en]vat+ influ5ces ( ,freemasonry & ,voltairianism be=e x c rega9 its pre/ige4 ,! only hope = ,france is 9 h] zeal\s cl]gy1 9 ! vigor ( ! old ,ca?olic prov9ces1 & 9 h] humiliations1 :i* ought to br+ rep5tance4 ,! ru/l+ ( ,ca?olic r5ovation is he>d all ov] ,europe4 ,! ris+ g5]ation w br+ ,italy back to ! *ur*4 ,! _s ( ! ,tyrol & ( ,we/phalia is spread+ ?r\gh ,g]many4 ,! ,ultramontanes 9 ,saxony1 ,bohemia1 ,/ey]m>k1 %[ ! en]gy ( ?is r5ovation4 ,! peasantry ( ,au/ria & ( a l>ge portion ( ,g]many are /ill uncorrupt$4 ,hung>y is /eadfa/ 9 ! fai?4 ,! seizure ( ,rome by ! ,s>d9ian robb]s has r\s$ ! ,ca?olic he>t ( ! _w & help$ on ! cause ( reg5]ation4 ,:]e ! ,ca?olic fai? 0 suppos$ to be cru%$1 lo6 x has rais$ its head defiantly4 ,! deceiv$ nations want peace1 fre$om1 ord]1 & au?ority4 ,^! bless+s infidelity & lib]alism h tak5 away4 ,! p are beg9n+ to see t ! old yet ev] "y ,apo/olic ,*ur* alone c gu>antee !m4 ,!y w turn to ,rome1 :]e lives ! ,vic> ( ,him :o said1 ,i am ! way1 ! tru?1 & ! life2 to ,rome fre$ aga9 f ! b>b>ians2 to ,rome become ,roman aga9 :5 x has ceas$ to be ,s>d9ian2 to ,rome w ! p look = peace & ord]4 ,x is ,rome t tells m5 t ,*ri/ is ,"l ( ! _w2 t he conqu]s2 t he gov]ns4 ,! social dom9ion ( ,*ri/ w aga9 be e/abli%$4 ,we %all see aga9 ,*ri/ian /ates f\nd$ on ,*ri/ian pr9ciples & traditions1 ) ,*ri/ian laws & rul]s4 ,:e!r ^! rul]s w be k+s or presid5ts we "k n2 b !y w 9 ei!r case consid] !mselves z m]e delegates ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 & ( 8 p1 n z ,byzant9e despots or repres5tatives ( mob tyranny4 ,!y w und]/& t /atesman%ip does n consi/ 9 giv+ lic5se to ! wick$#f & =g+ *a9s = ! good4 ,we %all h ,*ri/ian s*ools1 ,*ri/ian univ]sities1 ,*ri/ian /atesm54 ,ye lib]als 9 "n1 well may ye gr[ pale6 ,! future ( ! _w belongs to ! pr9ciples ( ! ,syllabus1 & ?is future is n f> (f4 ,we conclude ) ! words ( ,c\nt de ,mai/re3 ,9 ! ye> #aghi1 ! rights ( man 7 proclaim$2 9 ! ye> #ahhi1 man w proclaim ! rights ( ,god6 ,,footnote3 #f ,! art ( gov]n+ m5 does n consi/ 9 giv+ !m lic5se to d evil4--,pre ,lacordaire4 ,,bi%op ,,timon4#g ,we hope ! day may come be=e _m ye>s :5 hi/orians w see 9 ! records ( ! /ruggles1 mis=tunes1 & triumphs ( ! *ur* a !me = ! employm5t ( brilliant p5s z tempt+ z !y n[ f9d 9 ! cla% ( armies & ! intrigues ( /atesm54 ,s*ol>s h devot$ to our records ! pati5t inve/igation ( ye>s2 ! g5]al hi/ory ( ! *ur* has be5 summ>iz$ = popul> read+ 9 mo/ ( ! pr9cipal mod]n languages2 & = ! use ( !ologians & /ud5ts !re are elaborate & co/ly collections4 ,individual biographies ( sa9ts & prea*]s innum]able h be5 writt5 = ! edification ( ! dev\t4 ,sket*es ( local *ur* hi/ory1 m or less complete1 h occasionally appe>$--sket*es1 = in/ance1 l ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 by ,de ,c\rcy & ,%ea2 ,%ea's ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,missions among ! ,indian tribes ( ,am]ica1 & ,bi%op ,bayley's little volume on ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* 9 ,new ,york4 ,b a "w ( a diff]5t k9d1 broad] 9 its design ?an "s ( ^! excell5t & useful publications1 m limit$ 9 scope ?an ! dry & co/ly g5]al hi/ories1 /ill awaits ! h& ( a poli%$ & en?usia/ic man ( lett]s4 ,:y %\ld n ! same eloqu5ce & le>n+ be devot$ to ! religi\s hi/ory ( ! great c\ntries ( ! globe t ,macaulay1 & ,motley1 & ,fr\de h exp5d$ ^u ! political revolutions ( /ates & ! intricate dramas ( diplomacy8 ,:y %\ld n "s gl[+ p5 d = ! pione]s ( ! cross :at ,prescott did = ! pione]s ( ,spani% conque/ 9 ! new hemisph]e8 ,prop]ly told1 ! *ur* hi/ory ( almo/ any c\ntry ( ! _w1 ( almo/ any p]iod 9 ,*ri/ian times1 w\ld be a n>rative n only ( religi\s significance1 b ( ?rill+ int]e/4 ,no m5 ev] pass$ ?r\gh m extraord9>y adv5tures1 consid]$ ev5 f a human po9t ( view1 ?an ! mission>ies :o p5etrat$ into unkn[n l&s or fir/ w5t among unbeliev+ nations4 ,no conte/ betwe5 ho/ile k+doms or rival dyna/ies ev] (f]$ a m tempt+ !me = dramatic n>rative & gl[+ description ?an ! conte/ :i* has rag$ = eighte5 c5turies & a half1 betwe5 ! p[]s ( light & ! p[]s ( d>kness1 9 all ! diff]5t qu>t]s ( ! civiliz$ _w4 ,?9k :at a brilliant writ] might make ( su* a subject z ! *ur* hi/ory ( ,g]many6 ,?9k :at has yet to be done = ! *ur*es ( ,engl& & ,irel& & ,france1 :5 ! com+ hi/orian rescues _! *ronicles f ! du/y ar*ives ( /ate & ! gloom ( mona/ic libr>ies1 & causes ! old /ories to gl[ ) a new light1 su* z ,gibbon ?rew ^u ! records ( ! decl9+ empire6 ,we d\bt n ! lit]>y al*emi/ w come 9 "t1 & melt d[n ! dull metals 9 8 crucible1 & p\r out f x ! %9+ comp\nd :i* %all possess a popul> value a hundr$fold beyond t ( ! untransmut$ mat]ials4 ,n[h]e1 p]haps1 w ! labor be m amply repaid ?an 9 ,am]ica4 ,n[h]e w ! collection ( mat]ials be less ardu\s & ! result m brilliant4 ,our *ur* hi/ory beg9s j :5 t ( ,europe is mo/ p]plex+1 & to an inve/igator ) "t1 pati5ce1 & a mod]ate rev5ue at 8 comm&1 x (f]s no appall+ difficulties4 ,9 a great "p ( ,am]ica1 ! introduction ( ! ,ca?olic religion is an ev5t )9 ! memory ( m5 /ill liv+4 ,! pione]s ( _m ( ! /ates are /ill at "w4 ,! fir/ mission>ies ( "s ( ! mo/ important sees are b j pass+ to _! rew>d4 ,!re are no monum5tal sl&]s ^u our hi/ory to be remov$2 no ,prote/ant writ]s h s]i\sly encumb]$ ! field ) misrepres5tations4 ,indu/ri\s /ud5ts ( our own fai? h already prep>$ ! way2 scatt]$ *apt]s h be5 writt5 ) m or less lit]>y skill2 ! /ore-h\ses ( in=mation h be5 discov]$ & p>tly explor$2 & e ye> ! facilities = ! hi/orian are multipli$4 ,& c]ta9ly ! !me is ri* 9 romantic int]e/ & v>iety4 ,f ! "t ( ! monks & fri>s :o came ov] ) ! fir/ discov]]s ( ! c\ntry d[n to ! pres5t ye> ( our ,"l1 :5 mission>ies are p]ill+ _! lives among ! ,indians ( ! great ,we/1 & prie/s are fight+ = ! fai? aga9/ ! cultivat$ ,prote/ants ( ! ,atlantic cities1 ! ,ca?olic hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates has be5 a s]ies ( bold adv5tures1 />tl+ incid5ts1 & conte/s ( ! mo/ dramatic "*4 ,9 ! :ole /ory !re is n a really dull *apt]4 ,! ,ca?olic annals ( ,am]ica ab\nd also ) t v>iety :i* ! hi/orian ne$s to r5d] 8 pages really attractive2 & among ! great m5 :o w\ld naturally be ! c5tral figures ( su* a "w1 !re is ! wide/ diff]5ce ( "*1 ! mo/ picturesque div]g5ce ( pursuits & p]sonal peculi>ities4 ,gr\p toge!r ! mo/ di/+ui%$ ( ! ,*ri/ian h]oes :o h illu/rat$ our *ronicles1 & y h :at an arti/ might call a wond]fully ri* v>iety ( color+4 ,!re are ! simple-m9d$1 en?usia/ic ,spani% ,franciscans1 foll[+ ! armies ( ,cortez & ,piz>ro1 & explor+ ! /range realms ( ! ,aztecs & ! ,incas4 ,!re is ! ,fr5* ,jesuit1 build+ up 8 ,*ri/ian empire among ! ,indians ( ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce & ! ,great ,lakes4 ,!re is ! g5tle ,m>quette1 float+ 9 8 b>k canoe d[n ! mighty riv] ) ^: discov]y 8 "n w ev] be associat$1 & brea?+ 8 la/ 9 ! mid/ ( ! primeval wild]ness4 ,!re are ,jogues & ,brebuf1 suff]+ unhe>d-( torm5ts among ! ,iroquois2 ,*ev]us1 ! poli%$ & fasc9at+ c>d9al1 w9n+ ! affection ( ! ,new ,engl& ,puritans2 ,engl&1 conciliat+ ! ,hugu5ots & ,anglicans ( ! ,s\?4 ,! sa9tly ,brut1 mo/ amiable ( s*ol>s1 mo/ dev\t ( savans1 is a qua9t b beautiful "* ar\nd :om clu/] "s ( our mo/ t\*+ associations4 ,bi%op ,dubois1 ! ,little ,bonap>te ( ! ,m\nta92 ,gallitz91 ! ,russian pr9ce :o hid ! lu/re ( 8 rank among ! log-cab9s ( ! ,alleghanies2 ,hughes1 ! great fight+ ar*bi%op1 sw++ 8 battle-axe ov] ! heads ( ! p>sons2 ,de ,smet1 ! mild-mann]$ b indomitable mission>y ( ! ,rocky ,m\nta9s--^! are specim5s ( our lead]s ^: place 9 hi/ory has yet to be describ$ by ! true lit]>y arti/4 ,sev]al h be5 made ! subject ( special biographies1 b none h yet appe>$ 9 _! true light z ! c5tral figures ( an ,am]ican *ur* hi/ory4 ,! book :i* sugge/s ^! rem>ks is a contribution ( mat]ials = ! future hi/orian1 & z su* we give x a cordial welcome4 ,mr4 ,deu!r1 x is true1 is n a practis$ writ]1 & is n entirely at 8 ease 9 ! use ( our language4 ,b he has %[n great indu/ry 9 ! collection ( facts1 & has rescu$ f oblivion _m int]e/+ p>ticul>s ( ! e>ly c>e] ( ,bi%op ,timon 9 a "p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ^: mission>y hi/ory is v imp]fectly kn[n4 ,?us he has r5d]$ an important s]vice to ,ca?olic lit]ature1 & e>n$ full =giv5ess = ! lit]>y (f5ces :i* impair ! value ( 8 book z a biography4 ,! episcopacy ( ! e/imable man ^: life is "h told 0 n an especially ev5tful "o1 & except 9 "o in/ance attract$ comp>atively little public notice4 ,! mo/ conspicu\s m51 h[ev]1 are n always ! mo/ useful4 ,bi%op ,timon _h a great "w to p]=m 9 ! organization & settlem5t ( 8 new diocese1 & he did x none ! less effici5tly because he labor$ quietly4 ,! be/ kn[n incid5t ( 8 (ficial life--! lam5table conte/ ) ! tru/ees ( ! ,*ur* ( ,/4 ,l\is 9 ,buffalo--is n "o :i* ,ca?olics c take any satisfaction 9 recall+2 b x _h a s]i\s be>+ ^u ! future ( ! ,am]ican ,*ur*1 & its lessons ev5 n[ may be review$ ) pr(it4 ,bi%op ,k5rick 9 ,philadelphia1 ,bi%op ,hughes 9 ,new ,york1 & ,bi%op ,timon 9 ,buffalo h betwe5 !m ! honor1 if n ( de/roy+ a sy/em :i* _h done ! *ur* incalculable injury1 at lea/ ( extract+ its evil pr9ciple4 ,mr4 ,deu!r gives ! hi/ory ( ?is w>f>e at consid]able l5g?1 & ) an afflu5ce ( docum5ts :i*1 ?\gh n v ent]ta9+ to read1 w be f\nd conv5i5t "s "t or ano!r = ref]5ce4 ,we presume t mo/ p w be int]e/$ r 9 ! e>li] *apt]s ( ! biography1 & to ^! we %all consequ5tly give our pr9cipal att5tion4 ,john ,timon 0 ( ,am]ican bir? b ,iri% p>5tage4 ,8 fa!r1 ,james1 emigrat$ f ! c\nty ,cavan 9 ! latt] "p ( #agif or ! beg9n+ ( #agig1 & settl$ at ,conewago1#h 9 ,adams ,c\nty1 ,p5nsylvania1 :]e1 9 a rude log-h\se1 ! subject ( ?is biography 0 born on ! #ab? ( ,febru>y1 #agig1 ! second ( a family ( t5 *ildr54 ,! fa!r & "m seem to h be5 rem>kably dev\t p1 & f an anecdote relat$ by ,mr4 ,deu!r we c fancy t ! lavi% b5efic5ce :i* *>act]iz$ ! bi%op 0 an h]$it>y virtue 9 ! family4 ,mr4 ,james ,timon call$1 "o day1 ^u a prie/ :om he _h kn[n 9 ,irel&1 &1 tak+ x = grant$ t ! rev]5d g5tleman mu/ be 9 want ( money1 he slipp$ into 8 h& at p>t+ a #ajj bill1 & hurri$ away4 ,! prie/1 suppos+ ,mr4 ,timon _h made a mi/ake1 ran aft] him1 & ov]took him 9 ! /reet4 ,my de> fri5d1 said ! g5]\s ,iri%man1 x 0 no mi/ake4 ,i int5d$ x = y4 ,b1 said ! cl]gyman1 ,i assure y ,i am n 9 want2 ,i d n ne$ x4 ,nev] m9d2 !re are _m :o d4 ,if y h no use = ! money y\rself1 give x to ! poor4 ,! ,timon family remov$ to ,baltimore 9 #ahjb1 & !re ,john receiv$ 8 s*ool education1 su* z x 04 ,z soon z he 0 old en\gh1 he became a cl]k 9 a dry-goods %op kept by 8 fa!r2 & ,mr4 ,deu!r pr9ts a v fooli% /ory to ! effect t he 0 s mu* lik$ by ev]ybody t by ! "t he 0 n9ete5 he _h become a toa/ = all ag$ mo!rs ) m>riageable daught]s1 & _h refus$ _m eligible & gr& (f]s ( m>riage1 :i* we take ! lib]ty ( d\bt+4 ,f ,baltimore ! family remov$1 9 #ahah1 to ,l\isville1 & !nce 9 ! foll[+ spr+ to ,/4 ,l\is4 ,"h prosp]ity at la/ rew>d$ ,mr4 ,timon's indu/ry1 & he accumulat$ a consid]able =tune1 only to lose x1 h[ev]1 9 ! comm]cial crisis ( #ahbc4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ^! pecuni>y mis=tunes1 ,john ,timon suff]$ a /ill heavi] loss 9 ! dea? ( a "y lady to :om he 0 engag$ to be m>ri$4 ,mr4 ,deu!r's apology = m5tion+ ?is incid5t--:i* he /rangely *>act]izes z an undevelop$ frivolity 9 ! life ( a bi%op ( ! *ur*--is entirely sup]flu\s2 he w\ld h be5 a fai?less biograph] if he _h n m5tion$ x4 ,we may look ^u x z a manife/ation ( ! k9dness ( div9e ,provid5ce1 :i* call$ ! "y man to a high] & m useful life1 & design$ fir/ to break (f 8 atta*m5t to all ! ?+s ( ?is _w4 ,he he>d & obey$ ! call1 &1 9 ! mon? ( ,april1 #ahbc1 became a /ud5t ( ! ,laz>i/s at _! prep>atory sem9>y ( ,/4 ,m>y's ( ! ,b>r5s1 9 ,p]ry ,c\nty1 ,miss\ri1 ab\t eighty miles bel[ ,/4 ,l\is4 ,! ,laz>i/s1 or ,prie/s ( ! ,mission1 _h be5 introduc$ into ! ,unit$ ,/ates only six ye>s be=e1 & _! in/itutions1 f\nd$1 ) great difficulty1 9 ! mid/ ( a poor & scatt]$ population1 7 /ill /ruggl+ ) debt & disc\ragem5t4 ,! little e/abli%m5t at ! ,b>r5s 0 = _m ye>s 9 a pitiable condition ( de/itution4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,timon ent]$ z a c&idate n only = ! prie/hood1 b = admission to ! congregation1 x 0 gov]n$ by ! ,rev4 ,joseph ,rosati1 :o became1 a ye> lat]1 ! fir/ ,bi%op ( ,/4 ,l\is4 ,! build+s consi/$ ( a few log-h\ses4 ,! l>ge/ ( !m1 a "o-/ory cab91 conta9$ 9 "o corn] ! !ological dep>tm5t1 9 ano!r ! s*ools ( philosophy & g5]al lit]ature1 9 a ?ird ! tailor's %op1 & 9 ! f\r? ! %oemak]'s4 ,! refectory 0 a deta*$ log-h\se2 &1 9 v bad wea!r1 ! sem9>ians (t5 w5t to b$ supp]less r ?an make ! j\rney ?i!r 9 se>* ( _! v scanty f>e4 ,x 0 no uncommon ?+ = !m1 ( a w9t]'s morn+1 to rise f _! mattresses1 spread ^u ! floor1 & f9d ov] _! blankets a cov]+ ( sn[ :i* _h drift$ ?r\gh ! crevices ( ! logs4 ,! sy/em ^u :i* ! sem9>y 0 support$ 0 ! same t prevails at ,m\nt ,/4 ,m>y's4 ,= ?ree h\rs 9 ! day ! /ud5ts ( div9ity 7 expect$ to tea* 9 ! secul> college connect$ ) ! sem9>y1 & = out-(-door ex]cise !y cut fuel & work$ on ! f>m4 ,mr4 ,timon1 9 spite ( ^! labors1 made su* rapid progress 9 8 /udies t1 9 #ahbd1 he 0 orda9$ sub-deacon1 & began to accompany 8 sup]iors occasionally 9 _! mission>y excursions4 ,!y liv$ 9 ! mid/ ( spiritual de/itution4 ,! ,fr5* pione]s ( ! ,we/]n c\ntry _h plant$ ! fai? at ,/4 ,l\is & "s o!r prom95t po9ts1 b !y _h left few or no traces 9 ! va/ tracts ( t]ritory surr\nd+ ! e>li] settlem5ts1 & to mo/ ( ! c\ntry p ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* 0 no bett] ?an a sort ( aggravat$ pagan impo/ure4 ,prote/ant prea*]s us$ to %[ !mselves at ! v doors ( ! *ur*es & *all5ge ! prie/s to come out & be confut$4 ,:]ev] ! ,laz>i/s travell$1 !y 7 look$ at ) ! mo/ int5se curiosity4 ,v few ( ! settl]s _h ev] se5 a prie/ be=e4 ,! ,ca?olics1 scatt]$ "h & !re1 _h g5]ally be5 depriv$1 = ye>s1 ( ,mass & ! sacram5ts1 & _! *ildr5 7 gr[+ up utt]ly ignorant ( religion4 ,mr4 ,timon 0 accu/om$ to make a regul> mission>y circuit ( fifte5 or tw5ty miles ar\nd ! ,b>r5s 9 company ) ,fa!r ,od91 aft]w>d ,ar*bi%op ( ,new ,orleans4 ,! duty ( ! sub-deacon 0 to prea*1 cate*ise1 & in/ruct4 ,sometimes !y _h no o!r %elt] ?an ! woods1 & no o!r food ?an wild b]ries4 ,at a settlem5t call$ ,apple ,creek1 !y made a *apel out ( a l>ge pig-p51 clean+ x out ) _! own h&s1 build+ an alt>1 & s decorat+ ! poor little place ) fre% b\ghs t x became ! wond] ( ! neighborhood4 ,9 #ahbd1 ,messrs4 ,od9 & ,timon made a long mission>y t\r on horseback4 ,mr4 ,deu!r says !y w5t to ,new ,madrid1 ,texas1 & !nce z f> z ! ,port ( ,arkansas4 ,new ,madrid1 ( c\rse1 is 9 ,miss\ri1 & ! ,port ( ,arkansas und\bt$ly means ,arkansas ,po/1 9 ! ,/ate ( ,arkansas1 :i* c\ld n v well be rea*$ by ! way ( ,texas4 ,along ! r\te !y travell$--:]e !y _h to swim riv]s1 fl\nd] ?r\gh morasses1 & sleep 9 ! swamps--no prie/ _h be5 se5 = m ?an ?irty-five ye>s4 ,_! zeal1 intellig5ce1 graceful & impassion$ spee*1 & mode/ mann]s1 seem to h made a great impression on ! settl]s4 ,!y _h ! satisfaction ( dis>m+ mu* prejudice1 receiv+ "s conv]ts1 & adm9i/]+ ! sacram5ts2 &1 aft] an int]e/+ visit to an ,indian tribe on ! ,arkansas ,riv]1 !y return$ to ! ,b>r5s4 ,ab\t ?is "t 79 #ahbe71 ,mr4 ,timon 0 promot$ to ! prie/hood & appo9t$ a pr(essor at ! sem9>y4 ,8 mission>y labors 7 n[ greatly increas$4 ,mr4 ,deu!r tells "s int]e/+ anecdotes ( 8 t\rs1 :i* curi\sly illu/rate ! /ate ( religion at t "t 9 ! ,we/4 ,"o day1 ,fa!r ,timon 0 summon$ to ,jackson1 ,miss\ri1 to visit a murd]] "u s5t5ce ( dea?4 ,) "s difficulty he got admission to ! jail1 b a cr[d ( m51 l$ by a ,bapti/ m9i/] nam$ ,gre51 :o 0 also editor ( ! village newspap]1 ent]$ ) him4 ,! prison] 0 f\nd ly+ on a heap ( /raw & *a9$ to a po/4 ,! ho/ile mob refus$ to leave ! prie/ alone ) him2 b1 9 spite ( _! int]f]5ce1 ,fa!r ,timon succe$$ 9 t\*+ ! man's he>t & prep>+ him = ! sacram5ts4 ,:ile !y 7 repeat+ ! ,apo/les' ,cre$ toge!r1 ! m9i/] pu%$ =w>d & exclaim$1 ,d n make ! poor man lose 8 s\l by tea*+ him ! comm&m5ts ( m56 & ?is int]ruption 0 foll[$ by a viol5t invective aga9/ ,romi% corruptions4 ,mr4 ,gre51 said ! prie/1 n long ago1 ,i refut$ all ^! *>ges be=e a public meet+ 9 ! c\rt-h\se ( ?is village1 & *all5g$ anybody :o c\ld answ] me to /& =? & d s4 ,y 7 pres5t1 b y made no answ]4 ,surely ?is is no "t = y to int]f]e--:5 ,i am prep>+ a man = dea?6 ,mr4 ,gre5's only reply 0 a *all5ge to a public controv]sy next day1 :i* ,fa!r ,timon imm$iately accept$4 ,! m9i/] !n insi/$ ^u mak+ a rancor\s polemical pray]1 9 ! c\rse ( :i* he said3 ,o ,god ( m]cy6 save ?is man f ! fangs ( ,anti*ri/1 :o n[ seeks to tea* him idolatry & ! va9 traditions ( m54 ,g5tlem51 exclaim$ ! prie/ to ! cr[d :i* n[ fill$ ! dungeon1 is x "r t1 9 a pray] to ! ,god ( *>ity & tru?1 ?is man %\ld introduce a calumny aga9/ ! majority ( ,*ri/ians8 ,h[ f> ! extraord9>y discussion might h gone x w\ld be h>d to guess1 _h n ! %]iff turn$ ev]ybody out & lock$ ! jail = ! night4 ,! next morn+1 ! debate took place accord+ to agreem5t1 ! di/rict judge be+ appo9t$ mod]ator4 ,aft] ab\t ?ree or f\r h\rs' speak+1 ,mr4 ,gre5 gave up ! battle & )drew4 ,fa!r ,timon kept on = an h\r & a half long]1 & ! result is said to h be5 a great ,ca?olic revival 9 ! community4 ,! prison]1 :o _h /eadily refus$ to accept ! m9i/rations ( any b a ,ca?olic cl]gyman1 0 baptiz$ imm$iately aft] ! debate4 ,on ano!r occasion1 ,fa!r ,timon c>ri$ on a debate ) a ,prote/ant cl]gyman--app>5tly a ,me?odi/--9 ! c\rt-h\se at ,p]ryville4 ,! ,me?odi/ 0 easily wor/$1 b !re 0 soon to be a conf]5ce meet+ "s eighte5 miles (f1 & !re he felt sure ! prie/ w\ld meet 8 mat*4 ,d y mean ?is z a *all5ge8 ,no2 ,i don't invite y4 ,i only say y c g if y *oose4 ,fa!r ,timon refus$ to g "u ^! circum/ances2 b1 le>n+ aft]w>d t a rumor 0 9 circulation t he _h pl$g$ himself to be on ! gr\nd1 he *ang$ 8 m9d1 & rea*$ ! sc5e ( ! meet+--:i* 0 9 ! op5 air--j aft] "o ( ! prea*]s _h f9i%$ a disc\rse on ,transub/antiation & ! ,real ,pres5ce4 ,!re is a ,romi% prie/ pres5t1 ?is orator _h said1 &1 if he d>es to come =w>d1 ! error ( 8 ways w be po9t$ out to him4 ,s ,fa!r ,timon m\nt$ a /ump1 & ann\nc$ t 9 a qu>t] ( an h\r he w\ld beg9 a disc\rse on ! ,real ,pres5ce4 ,?is 0 m ?an ! m9i/]s _h b>ga9$ =4 ,!y _h be5 confid5t he w\ld n att5d4 ,!y surr\nd$ him1 9 consid]able excitem5t1 & decl>$ t he %\ld n prea*4 ,fa!r ,timon appeal$ to ! p1 & !y decid$ t he %\ld be he>d4 ,he borr[$ a ,bible f "o ( 8 adv]s>ies1 & ) ! aid ( num]\s texts expla9$ & support$ ! ,ca?olic doctr9e4 ,! discussion 0 long & e>ne/4 ,! prea*]s at la/ 7 sil5c$1 & ,fa!r ,timon cont9u$ = "s "t to exhort ! cr[d & urge !m to return to ! true *ur*4 ,:i* 01 to say ! lea/1 a curi\s t]m9ation = a ,me?odi/ conf]5ce meet+4 ,"o ( ! mo/ s]i\s difficulties :i* ! pione] mission>ies _h to enc\nt] 0 ! want ( opportunities ( private conv]se ) p ^: he>ts _h be5 /irr$ by ! fir/ motions ( div9e grace4 ,! log-dwell+s ( ! settl]s r>ely conta9$ m ?an "o room1 & t (t5 held a pretty l>ge family4 ,_m anecdotes are told ( confessions made among ! corn/alks 9 ! g>d51 or "u ! %ad[ ( ! =e/1 or on horseback 9 ! lonely roads4 ,on "o occasion ,fa!r ,timon _h be5 summon$ a long di/ance to visit a dy+ man4 ,! cab9 consi/$ ( a s+le room4 ,:5 all 0 ov]1 ! wife ( ! dead man knelt beside ! body & made h] confession1 ! re/ ( ! family & ! neighbors1 mean:ile1 /&+ out-doors 9 ! ra94 ,!n ! wid[ 0 baptiz$ into ! *ur*1 &1 z ! /orm 0 viol5t & ! h\r pa/ midnight1 ,fa!r ,timon slept on ! b$ ) ! corpse1 :ile ! re/ ( ! company dispos$ !mselves on ! floor4 ,t5 ye>s _h be5 pass$ 9 labors ( ?is k9d1 :51 9 #ahce1 lett]s arriv$ f ,p>is1 erect+ ! ,am]ican mission ( ! ,laz>i/s into a prov9ce1 & appo9t+ ,fa!r ,timon visitor4 ,he accept$ ! *>ge ) great reluctance & only aft] long hesitation4 ,x 0 inde$ a heavy burd54 ,! affairs ( ! congregation 7 f> f prosp]\s4 ,! in/itution at ! ,b>r5s 0 deeply 9 debt4 ,! rev5ues 7 unc]ta94 ,! relations betwe5 ! sem9>y & ! bi%op 7 n entirely h>moni\s4 ,sev]al prie/s _h left ! community1 & 7 s]v+ p>i%es )\t ! p]mission ( _! sup]iors4 ,to re/ore discipl9e w\ld be an invidi\s task on _m acc\nts4 ,b1 hav+ und]tak5 ! (fice1 ,fa!r ,timon did n %r9k4 ,he sav$ ! college & sem9>y f ?reat5$ ext9ction2 he br\ght back 8 truant bre?r52 he reviv$ ! _s ( zeal & self-sacrifice2 he re/or$ h>mony2 he greatly improv$ ! f9ances4 ,9 a %ort "t1 he made a visit to ,france1 & return$ ) a small supply ( money & a company ( prie/s4 ,on ,*ri/mas ,eve1 9 #ahch1 he sail$ = ,galve/on1 9 ord] to make a report to ! ,holy ,see ^u ! condition ( religion 9 ! republic ( ,texas4 ,he f\nd ! c\ntry 9 a sad /ate ( spiritual de/itution4 ,! only prie/s 7 two ,mexicans at ,san ,antonio1 :o liv$ 9 op5 concub9age4 ,!re 7 no *ur*es4 ,!re 7 no sacram5ts4 ,ev5 m>riage 0 a rite ab\t :i* ! settl]s 7 n ov]-p>ticul>4 ,fa!r ,timon did :at little he c\ld1 on a hurri$ t\r1 to rem$y ^! evils2 b a ye> or two lat] he came back z prefect apo/olic1 accompani$ by ,m4 ,od91 & n[ he 0 able to introduce great re=ms4 ,congregations 7 collect$1 *ur*es begun 9 all ! l>ge/ settlem5ts1 & ! sc&als at ,san ,antonio abat$4 ,firm 9 correction1 b graci\s 9 mann]1 untir+ 9 labors1 ins5sible to fe>1 mak+ long j\rneys ) a s+le companion ?r\gh dang]\s ,indian c\ntries1 /ruggl+ ?r\gh swamps1 swimm+ broad riv]s--! prefect & 8 assi/ant1 ,m4 ,od91 travell$1 foot-sore1 hungry1 & 9 rags1 ?r\gh ?is rude wild]ness1 & :]ev] !y pass$ !y plant$ ! good se$ & made ready ! soil = ! husb&m5 :o 7 to come aft] !m4 ,9 ! pr9cipal t[ns & settlem5ts !y 7 inv>iably receiv$ ) honor4 ,! c\rt-h\ses or o!r public rooms 7 plac$ at _! disposal = religi\s s]vices1 & ! educat$ ,prote/ant inhabitants took pa9s to meet !m socially & le>n f !m some?+ ab\t ! fai?4 ,we f9d 9 ! acc\nt ( ^! t\rs no trace ( ! acrimoni\s polemical discussions :i* us$ to enliv5 ! labors ( ! mission>ies at ! ,b>r5s4 ,!re 0 little or no controv]sy1 & ! prie/s 7 invit$ to expla9 religi\s tru? r ov] ! d9n]-table ?an on ! ro/rum4 ,at ! reque/ ( ,mr4 ,timon1 ,m4 ,od9 0 soon aft]w>d appo9t$ vic> apo/olic ( ,texas1 & s5t to cont9ue ! "w ?us happily begun4 ,x 0 9 #ahdg t ,mr4 ,timon 0 remov$ f ! ,we/]n field & consecrat$ fir/ ,bi%op ( ,buffalo4 ,:5 he _h dispos$ all 8 affairs & made ready = 8 dep>ture1 8 worldly goods consi/$ ( a small trunk ab\t half-full ( scanty clo?+4 ,he _h to borr[ money en\gh to pay 8 way to ,new ,york4 ,b mean:ile "s fri5ds1 hav+ he>d ( 8 pov]ty1 repl5i%$ 8 w>drobe1 & made up a purse ( #djj = 8 imm$iate ne$s4 ,he 0 consecrat$ 9 ! ca!dral ( ,new ,york by ,bi%ops ,hughes1 ,wal%1 & ,mc,closkey1 on ! #ag? ( ,octob]1 & rea*$ ,buffalo five days aft]w>d4 ,x 0 ev5+ :5 he arriv$4 ,an imm5se cr[d ( p--x is said z _m z #aj1jjj--7 9 wait+ = him at ! railway /ation4 ,!re 7 b&s ( music1 bann]s1 & flambeaux1 a f\r-horse c>riage = ! bi%op1 & a long tor*light procession to escort him home4 ,x is report$--b ! biograph] gives ! /ory ) "s res]ve--t1 aft] ! cortge _h gone "s di/ance1 ! humble bi%op 0 discov]$1 valise 9 h&1 trudg+ afoot ?r\gh ! ra9 & mud1 beh9d ! coa* 9 :i* he 0 suppos$ to be rid+4 ,9 aft]-times he mu/ h sadly comp>$ ! cordial greet+ ( 8 flock on ?is night ) ! trials1 ! insults1 ! p]secutions1 :i* he _h to be> f "s ( ! v same p dur+ almo/ ! :ole ( 8 episcopate4 ,we %all n enl>ge ^u ! hi/ory ( ^! sad ye>s4 ,! sc&als :i* arose f ! facti\s & s*ismatical _s ( ! tru/ees ( ! ,*ur* ( ,/4 ,l\is 9 ,buffalo are too rec5t to h be5 =gott5 by our read]s4 ,! tr\bles began :ile ,bi%op ,timon 0 /ill a humble mission>y 9 ,miss\ri4 ,!y _h be5 quell$ by ! firmness ( ,bi%op ,hughes1 b !y broke out aga9 v soon aft] ! creation ( ! new diocese1 & ,bi%op ,timon suff]$ f !m to ! end ( 8 life4 ,hav+ no ca!dral & no h\se1 he lodg$ :5 he fir/ arriv$ ) ! pa/or ( ,/4 ,l\is's1 b he _h be5 !re only a few weeks :5 ! tru/ees1 9 _! mad jeal\sy ( possible invasion ( _! imag9>y rights1 reque/$ him to f9d a home some:]e else4 ,?is brutal behavior 0 ! beg9n+ ( a long w>f>e4 ,^? :o may c>e ab\t /udy+ x w f9d ! necess>y docum5ts 9 ,mr4 ,deu!r's book4 ,let u r devote ! %ort space rema9+ at our disposal to a description ( "s ( ! *>m+ traits ( "* ( ! holy man :o cr[n$ a life ( incessant labor ) an old age ( suff]+4 ,f ! mom5t ( 8 elevation to ! episcopal dignity1 ! sacr$ simplicity ( 8 disposition seems to h daily increas$4 ,if ! anecdote ( 8 behavior at ! tor*light reception is n true1 x is at any rate consi/5t ) 8 "*4 ,bi%op ,hughes decl>$ t ! ,bi%op ( ,buffalo 0 ! humble/ man he _h ev] kn[n4 ,?\gh he 0 v neat & precise 9 ev]y?+ relat+ to ! s]vice ( ! sanctu>y1 rags ( any k9d seem$ to him good en\gh = ! old bi%op1 & x 0 only by /eal?1 s to speak1 t 8 fri5ds c\ld keep 8 w>drobe tol]ably well suppli$4 ,9 8 visits to ! sem9>y x 0 8 delight to talk famili>ly ) ! "y m54 ,at ! orphan asylum ! *ildr5 us$ to ride on 8 back4 ,visit+ /range *ur*es1 he w\ld kneel 9 ! confessional l any o!r p5it5t4 ,9 8 private & (ficial int]c\rse ) 8 cl]gy1 x 0 n unusual = him to beg p>don ) ! utmo/ humility = fanci$ acts ( inju/ice4 ,on "o occasion he _h slightly rebuk$ a prie/ = "s irregul>ity4 ,satisfi$ aft]w>d t ! rebuke _h n be5 des]v$1 he invit$ ! prie/ to d9n]1 plac$ him at ! head ( ! table1 treat$ him ) m>k$ di/9ction1 & aft]w>d1 tak+ him to 8 own room1 9 ! pres5ce ( ano!r bi%op1 ?rew himself ^u 8 knees & begg$ to be =giv54 ,9 ! c\rse ( a visitation to a di/urb$ p>i%1 a memb] ( ! congregation he 0 address+ publicly spat 9 ! bi%op's face4 ,he took no notice ( ! occurr5ce1 b w5t on ) 8 rem>ks4 ,nev] %all ,i =get1 wrote ! late di/+ui%$ ,jesuit1 ,fa!r ,sm>ius1 ! days ( ! missions = ! laity & ( ! retreats = ! cl]gy :i* ,i _h ! pleasure to conduct 9 ! ca!dral ( ,buffalo dur+ ! ?ree or f\r ye>s previ\s to 8 holy demise4 ,! fir/ to rise 9 ! morn+ & to r+ ! bell = m$itation & = pray]1 he w\ld tott] f door to door along ! corridors ( ! episcopal resid5ce1 ) a light$ c&le 9 8 h&1 to see :e!r all _h respond$ to ! call ( ! bell & betak5 !mselves to ! spot m>k$ out = ! p]=mance ( t sacr$ & :olesome duty4444 ,& !n1 t m ?an fa!rly he>t1 t =giv+ k9dness to rep5tant s9n]s1 ev5 su* z _h aga9 & aga9 des]v$ly incurr$ 8 displeasure & ! p5alties ( ecclesia/ical c5sures or excommunications4 ',fa!r1' he w\ld say1 ',i leave ?is case 9 y\r h&s4 ,i give y all p[]1 only save 8 s\l4' ,& !n1 t simple1 *ild-l humility1 :i* seem$ w\nd$ by ev5 ! p]=mance ( acts :i* ! excell5ce & dignity ( ! episcopacy naturally =ce f its subjects & inf]iors4 ,h[ (t5 h ,i se5 him fall on 8 ag$ knees1 face to face ) "o or o!r ( my cl]ical bre?r51 :o _h fall5 on !irs to receive 8 sa9tly bless+6 ,he took great pa9s to cultivate ! virtue ( humility 9 8 cl]gy4 ,a pr\d prie/ he _h little hope =4 ,to ^? :o compla9$ ( ! h>d%ips ( ! mission1 he w\ld answ]1 ,:y did y become a prie/8 ,x 0 to suff]1 to be p]secut$1 accord+ to ! example laid d[n by our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,9 ! /rictness ) :i* he tri$ to wat* ov] ! spiritual welf>e ( 8 cl]gy1 & *ang$ _! positions :5 he ?\ght ! good ( _! s\ls requir$ x1 8 rule 0 l t ( ! sup]ior ( a mona/]y r ?an ! head ( a diocese4 ,he 0 fill$ to a rem>kable decree ) ! _s ( pray]4 ,he began no labor1 decid$ no "q1 )\t long & f]v5t supplication = ! div9e assi/ance4 ,on occasions ( fe/ivity or c]emony1 he lov$ to /eal away to ! quiet ( ! sanctu>y1 & "u ! %ad[ ( a column 9 ! ca!dral to pass long h\rs 9 m$itation4 ,9 travell+ he 0 (t5 se5 kneel+ 9 8 seat 9 ! c>s4 ,8 h\sehold 0 always ord]$ l a religi\s community4 ,! day began & end$ ) pray] & m$itation 9 common4 ,! bi%op rose at five1 & 9 ! ev5+ retir$ e>ly to 8 room--n to sleep1 b to pass mo/ ( ! night 9 devotion1 /udy1 & writ+4 ,up to ! v close ( 8 life he us$ to set out 9 ! dep? ( w9t] to visit di/ant p>i%es unann\nc$1 />t+ f ! h\se be=e any "o else 0 awake1 & trudg+ pa9fully ?r\gh ! sn[ ) 8 bag 9 8 h&4 ,religi\s communities1 :5 !y assembl$ = morn+ devotions1 7 (t5 surpris$ to f9d ! bi%op on 8 knees wait+ = !m4 ,by ^! sudd5 visits he 0 sometimes enabl$ to correct irregul>ities1 :i* he nev] suff]$ to pass unrebuk$2 b he us$ to say t 9 deal+ ) o!rs he w\ld r be too lax ?an too sev]e1 z he hop$ to be judg$ m]cifully by ,almighty ,god4 ,mr4 ,deu!r1 9 attempt+ to %[ t ! bi%op _h to conqu] a naturally quick temp]1 has creat$ an impression1 we fe>1 t ?is sa9tly man 0 irascible if n viol5t 9 8 disposition4 ,x is mo/ e>ne/ly to be hop$ t no "o w conceive su* an utt]ly wrong idea4 ,mr4 ,deu!r himself corrects 8 own ungu>d$ language1 & x is only necess>y to read ! book c>efully to see t he does n mean :at at fir/ glance he seems n to say1 b to imply4 ,nobody :o knew ,bi%op ,timon w hesitate to call him "o ( ! k9de/ & mo/ amiable ( m52 :atev] faults he may h _h1 nobody w ?9k ( m5tion+ a hot temp] z "o ( !m4 ,! sweetness ( 8 disposition 0 9 correspond5ce ) ! t5d]ness ( 8 he>t4 ,! pati5ce ) :i* he bore ! sorr[s ( 8 episcopate 0 equall$ by ! ke5ness ) :i* he felt !m4 ,t[>d ! close ( 8 life sev]al anonym\s communications1 accus+ him ( cruelty1 av>ice1 inju/ice1 & _m o!r faults--( cruelty1 ?is man ^: he>t 0 z s(t z a woman's--( av>ice1 ?is *>itable s\l1 :o gave away ev]y?+ he _h1 & left himself at times n ev5 a *ange ( l95--( inju/ice1 ?is bi%op :o p>don$ e "o b himself--7 s5t him 9 ! =m ( pr9t$ circul>s4 ,s deeply 0 he w\nd$ t 8 biograph] is assur$ t ! incid5t ha/5$ 8 dea?2 he nev] 0 ! same man aft]w>d4 ,at ! end ( ! next diocesan synod he knelt be=e 8 prie/s1 &1 9 a voice brok5 by te>s1 ask$ p>don ( e "o pres5t :om he might h 9 any mann] treat$ unju/ly4 ,he di$ on ! #af? ( ,april1 #ahfg1 aft] a rapid b gradual decay ^: t]m9ation he himself 0 ! fir/ to =esee1 & 8 la/ h\rs 7 z beautiful & inspir+ z 8 ye>s ( holy labor4 ,,footnotes3 #g ,! ,life & ,times ( ! ,"r ,rev4 ,john ,timon1 ,d4,d41 ,fir/ ,roman ,ca?olic ,bi%op ( ,buffalo4 ,by ,*>les ,g4 ,deu!r4 ,buffalo3 publi%$ by ! ,au?or4 #h ,mr4 ,deu!r incorrectly calls ?is ,conevago4 ,,gualb]to',s ,,victory4 ,a m\nta9-pass1 s n>r[ t a man ,rid+ t way to ,flor5ce1 /oop+1 c ,t\* ) 8 h& ! rocks on ei!r side1 ,& pluck ! fl[]s t 9 ! crannies hide-- ,"h1 on ,good ,friday1 c5turies ago1 ,m\nt$ & arm$1 ,john ,gualb]t met 8 foe1 ,m\nt$ & arm$ z well1 b rid+ d[n ,to ! fair city f ! woodl& br[n1 ,?is way & t sw++ 8 jewell'd :ip1 ,a gay old love-song on 8 c>eless lip4 ,an accid5tal meet+--yet ! sun ,burn$ on _! br[s z if x _h be5 "o ,( deep design1 s deadly 0 ! look ,( mutual hate _! olive faces took1 ,z 7knightly c\rtesy =got 9 wra?7 ,nei!r w\ld yield 8 enemy ! pa?4 ,back6 cri$ ,gaulb]to4 ,nev]6 yell$ 8 foe4 ,& on ! in/ant1 sword 9 h&1 !y ?r[ ,!m f _! saddles1 no?+ lo?1 ,& fall to fight+ ) a smo!r$ oa?4 ,a pair ( %apely1 /alw>t cavali]s1 ,well-mat*$ 9 /ature1 weapons1 weight1 & ye>s1 ,!irs 0 a long1 fi]ce /ruggle on ! grass1 ,?ru/+ & p>ry+ up & d[n ! pass1 ,sway+ f left to "r1 till blood-drops ooz$ ,^u ! rocks1 & head & h&s 7 bruis$2 ,b at its close1 :5 ,gualb]t /opp$ to re/1 ,8 heel 0 plant$ on 8 foeman's brea/2 ,&1 look+ up1 ! fall5 c\rti] sees1 ,z 9 a dream1 gray rocks & wav+ trees ,be=e 8 glaz+ eyes beg9 to float1 ,:ile ,gualb]t's sabre glitt]s at 8 ?roat4 ,n[ die1 base wret*6 ! victor fi]cely cries1 ,8 he>t ( hate outfla%+ f 8 eyes4 ,nev] aga91 by ! all-righte\s ,"l1 ,%alt ?\ ) life escape ?is tru/y sword6 ,rev5ge is sweet6 ,& upw>d fla%'d ! /eel1 ,b e'er x fell--de> ,"l6 a silv]y peal ,( voices1 *ant+ 9 ! t[n bel[1 ,rose1 l a f\nta9's spray1 f spires ( sn[1 ,& *im$1 & *im$1 to die 9 e*oes sl[4 ,9 ! sweet sil5ce foll[+ ! s\nd1 ,gualb]to & ! man ^u ! gr\nd ,gl>$ at ea* o!r ) bewild]$ eyes4 ,& !n ! latt]1 /ruggl+ to rise1 ,made "o la/ ef=t1 :ile 8 face grew d>k ,) plead+ agony3 ,gualb]to6 h>k6 ,! *ant--! h\r--y "k ! old5 fa%ion-- ,! monks bel[ intone ,our ,"l's de> ,passion4 ,oh6 by ?is cross--& "h he caught ! hilt ,( ,gualb]t's sword--& by ! blood once spilt ,^u x = u bo? long ye>s ago1 ,=give--=get--& sp>e y\r fall5 foe6 ,! face t b5t above grew :ite & set1 ,! lips 7 drawn1 ! br[ b$ew'd ) sweat1 ,b on ! grass ! h>mless sword 0 flung1 ,&1 /oop+ d[n1 ! g5]\s h]o wrung ,! out/ret*$ h&4 ,!n1 le/ he lose control ,( ! b half-tam$ passions ( 8 s\l1 ,fl$ up ! pa?way1 te>+ casque & coat1 ,to ease ! ?robb+ tempe/ at 8 ?roat-- ,fl$ up ! crags1 z if a fi5d pursu$1 ,nor paus$ until he rea*$ ! *apel rude4 ,!re1 9 ! cool1 dim /illness1 on 8 knees1 ,trembl+1 he fl+s himself1 &1 />tl$1 sees ,set 9 ! rock a crucifix antique1 ,f :i* ! w\nd$ ,*ri/ b5ds d[n to speak3 ,?\ ha/ done well1 ,gualb]to4 ,= my sake ,?\ did/ =give ?9e enemy2 n[ take ,my graci\s p>don = ?y ye>s ( s91 ,& f ?is day a bett] life beg94 ,:ite fla%'d ! angels' w+s above 8 head1 ,r>e subtile p]fumes ?ro' ! place 7 %$2 ,& gold5 h>ps & sweete/ voices p\r'd ,_! glori\s hosannas to ! ,"l1 ,:o1 9 t h\r & 9 t *apel qua9t1 ,*ang$1 by 8 p[]1 by 8 sweet love's con/ra9t1 ,gualb]t ! s9n] into ,john ! sa9t4 ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,( ,,h5ri ,,lass]re4 ,,"p ,,six?4 ,i4 ,! enemies ( sup]/ition _h lo/ a good deal ( gr\nd 9 _! desp]ate /ruggle aga9/ ! ev5ts :i* = ! la/ t5 or twelve weeks _h sc&aliz$ _! di/ress$ philosophy4 ,z x _h become impossible to d5y ! exi/5ce ( ! f\nta9 ^: pure /reams 7 fl[+ be=e ! eyes ( ! amaz$ p1 s x 0 becom+ impossible to cont9ue d5y+ ! reality ( ! cures :i* 7 be+ work$1 cont9ually & 9 _m places1 by ! use ( ?is my/]i\s wat]4 ,at fir/ ! incr$ul\s _h %rugg$ _! %\ld]s at ! report ( ^! cures1 tak+ ! simple c\rse ( d5y+ !m out-&-out1 & refus+ to make any exam9ation4 ,!n "s skilful p]sons _h inv5t$ sev]al false miracles1 to enjoy an easy triumph 9 refut+ !m4 ,b !y _h v soon be5 conf\nd$ by ! multiplicity ( ^! wond]ful cures1 ( :i* a few h be5 m5tion$4 ,! facts 7 evid5t4 ,!y became s num]\s & s /rik+ t x 0 necess>y1 h[ev] pa9ful x might be1 ei!r to ackn[l$ge _! miracul\s nature or f9d "s natural explanation = !m4 ,! free-?9k]s1 !n1 und]/ood t1 unless !y 7 will+ ei!r to surr5d] or to d5y 9 ! face ( complete evid5ce1 x 0 absolutely necess>y to take up "s new l9e ( tactics4 ,! mo/ intellig5t ( ! clique1 inde$1 saw t ?+s _h already gone too f>1 & p]ceiv$ ! grave error :i* !y _h committ$ at ! outset 9 d5y+ prematurely & )\t exam9ation facts :i* _h aft]w>d become pat5t & p]fectly well e/abli%$1 su* z ! appe>ance ( ! f\nta91 & ! cures ( a great numb] ( _m :o 7 notori\sly incurable by natural means1 & :o 7 n[ to be se5 go+ ab\t ! /reets ( ! t[n 9 p]fect heal?4 ,:at made ! mi/ake worse & almo/ irrep>able 0 t ^! un=tunate d5ials ( ! mo/ well-atte/$ ev5ts 7 au!ntically & (ficially record$ 9 all ! newspap]s ( ! dep>tm5t4 ,,ii4 ,! great] "p ( ! cures effect$ by ! ,massabielle wat] _h a "* ( rapidity1 nay1 ev5 ( in/antane\sness1 :i* cle>ly %[$ ! imm$iate action ( sov]eign p[]4 ,!re 7 "s1 h[ev]1 :i* did n pres5t ?is evid5tly sup]natural appe>ance1 be+ accompli%$ aft] ba?s or draughts repeat$ a few or _m times1 & 9 a sl[ & gradual mann]--resembl+ some:at 9 _! mode ! ord9>y c\rse ( natural cures1 ?\gh 9 reality diff]5t4 ,9 a village call$ ,gez1 ne> ,l\rdes1 a little *ild ( sev5 ye>s _h be5 ! subject ( "o ( ^! cures1 ( a mix$ "*1 :i*1 accord+ to "o's natural incl9ation1 might be attribut$ to a special grace ( ,god or to ! unaid$ =ces ( nature4 ,?is *ild1 nam$ ,lasb>eilles1 _h be5 born entirely de=m$1 ) a d\ble curvature ( ! back & brea/-bone4 ,8 ?9 & almo/ )]$ legs 7 useless f _! extreme weakness2 ! poor little boy _h nev] be5 able to walk1 b 0 always ei!r sitt+ or ly+ d[n4 ,:5 he _h to move1 8 "m c>ri$ him 9 h] arms4 ,sometimes1 inde$1 ! *ild1 re/+ on ! edge ( ! table or help$ by 8 "m's h&1 c\ld manage to keep himself up & to take a few /eps2 b x 0 at ! co/ ( viol5t ef=ts & imm5se fatigue4 ,! physician ( ! place _h pr(ess$ himself unable to cure him2 & ! disease be+ organic1 no rem$y _h ev] be5 resort$ to4 ,! p>5ts ( ?is un=tunate *ild1 hav+ he>d ( ! miracles ( ,l\rdes1 _h procur$ "s ( ! wat] f ! grotto2 & 9 ! c\rse ( a =tnight _h appli$ x on ?ree diff]5t occasions to ! body ( ! little fell[ )\t obta9+ any effect4 ,b _! fai? 0 n disc\rag$ on t acc\nt2 if hope 0 bani%$ f ! _w1 x w\ld /ill rema9 9 ! he>ts ( mo!rs4 ,a f\r? application 0 made on ,holy ,?ursday1 ! fir/ ( ,april1 #aheh4 ,t day ! *ild took sev]al /eps )\t assi/ance4 ,! ba?+s f t "t became m & m efficaci\s1 & ! heal? ( ! pati5t gradually improv$4 ,aft] ?ree or f\r weeks1 he became /rong en\gh to walk almo/ z well z o!r p4 ,we say almo/1 = !re 0 /ill 9 8 gait a c]ta9 awkw>dness1 :i* seem$ l a rem9isc5ce ( 8 orig9al infirmity4 ,! ?9ness ( 8 legs _h sl[ly disappe>$ toge!r ) _! weakness1 & ! de=mity ( 8 *e/ 0 almo/ entirely gone4 ,all ! p ( ! village ( ,gez1 kn[+ 8 previ\s condition1 said t x 0 a miracle4 ,7 !y "r or wrong8 ,:atev] our own op9ion may be1 !re is c]ta9ly mu* to be said on bo? sides ( ! "q4 ,ano!r *ild1 ,d5ys ,b\*et1 ( ! t[n ( ,lam>que1 9 ! canton ( ,ossun1 _h also be5 cur$ ( a g5]al p>alysis 9 v mu* ! same way4 ,a "y man ( tw5ty-sev5 ye>s1 ,jean ,l\is ,am>1 :o 0 subject to epileptic fits1 _h be5 completely ?\gh gradually cur$ ( 8 t]rible malady solely by ! use ( ! wat] ( ,massabielle4 ,"s o!r simil> cases _h also occurr$4#i ,,iii4 ,if we 7 n acqua9t$ ) ! wond]fully v>i$ =ms :i* sup]natural cures h assum$ s9ce ! ,*ri/ian era1 we might p]haps be incl9$ to believe t ,provid5ce _h ?us dispos$ ?+s at ?is mom5t to cause pr\d human philosophy to cat* itself 9 its own nets1 & to de/roy itself ) its own h&s4 ,b let u n ?9k t !re 0 9 ?is case su* a sn>e on ! "p ( ,god4 ,he lies 9 ambu% = no "o4 ,b tru? 9 its normal & regul> developm5ts1 ! logic ( :i* is unkn[n to human philosophy1 is ( itself an et]nal sn>e = error4 ,h[ev] ?is may be1 ! savants & physicians ( ! c\ntry ha/5$ to f9d 9 ^! v>i\s cures1 ! cause ( :i* 0 d\btful1 ?\gh _! reality & progressive nature 7 well asc]ta9$1 an admirable opportunity & an excell5t pretext to effect t *ange ( base :i* ! increas+ evid5ce ( facts made absolutely necess>y4 ,ceas+1 !re=e1 to ascribe ^! cures to su* a commonplace cause z imag9ation1 !y l\dly attribut$ !m to ! natural virtues :i* ?is rem>kable wat]1 :i* _h be5 discov]$ by ! m]e/ *ance1 und\bt$ly possess$4 ,to give ?is explanation 0 ( c\rse equival5t to recogniz+ ! cures4 ,let ! read] recall ! beg9n+ ( ?is /ory1 :5 a little %eph]dess1 go+ out to ga!r "s dead wood1 claim$ to h se5 a %9+ app>ition4 ,let him rememb] ! sne]s ( ! great m5 ( ,l\rdes1 ! %rugg+ ( %\ld]s at ! club1 ! supreme contempt ) :i* ^! /rong-m9d$ individuals receiv$ ?is *ildi% nons5se2 :at progress ! sup]natural _h made2 & h[ mu* incr$ulity1 sci5ce1 & philosophy _h lo/1 s9ce ! fir/ ev5ts :i* _h s sudd5ly occurr$ at ! lonely grotto on ! banks ( ! ,gave4 ,! miracul\s _h1 if we may use su* an expression1 tak5 ! (f5sive4 ,free ?\ght1 lately s pr\d & confid5t 9 its attacks1 0 n[ pursu$ by facts & oblig$ to def5d itself4 ,! repres5tatives ( philosophy & sci5ce 7 none ! less positive1 h[ev]1 & %[$ z mu* disda9 z ev] = ! popul> sup]/ition4 ,well1 be x s1 said !y1 affect+ a tone ( good humor & ! air ( good fai?4 ,we ackn[l$ge t ! wat] ( ! grotto cures c]ta9 maladies4 ,:at c be m simple8 ,:at ne$ is !re ( hav+ rec\rse to miracles1 sup]natural graces1 & div9e int]v5tion to expla9 effects simil> to1 if n ev5 exactly ! same z1 ^? ( ! ?\s& spr+s :i*1 f ,vi*y or ,bad5-,bad5 to ,lu*on1 act ) su* efficacy on ! human sy/em8 ,! ,massabielle wat] has m]ely "s v p[]ful m9]al qualities1 l ^? :i* are f\nd 9 ! spr+s ( ,b>ges or ,caut]ets1 a little high] up 9 ! m\nta9s4 ,! grotto ( ,l\rdes has no connection ) religion1 b comes )9 ! prov9ce ( m$ical sci5ce4 ,a lett]1 :i* we take at r&om f our docum5ts1 pres5ts bett] ?an we c\ld ! attitude ( ! savants ( ! neighborhood reg>d+ ! wond]s work$ by ! ,massabielle wat]4 ,?is lett]1 writt5 by an em95t physician ( t region1 ,dr4 ,l>y1 :o _h no fai? :atev] 9 ! miracul\s explanations ( ! cures1 0 address$ by him to a memb] ( ! faculty3 ,,ossun1 ,april #bh1 #aheh4 ,i ha/51 my de> sir1 to s5d y ! details :i* y ask ( me 9 reg>d to ! case ( ! woman ,galop ( our commune4 ,?is woman1 9 consequ5ce ( rheumatism 9 ! left h&1 _h lo/ ! p[] ( hold+ any?+ ) x4 ,h5ce1 if %e wi%$ to wa% or c>ry a glass ) ?is h&1 %e 0 v apt to drop x1 & %e 0 oblig$ to give up draw+ wat] f ! well1 because ?is h& 0 unable to hold ! rope4 ,= m ?an eight mon?s %e _h n made h] b$ & _h n spun a s+le ske9 ( ?read4 ,n[1 aft] a s+le j\rney to ,l\rdes1 :]e %e made use ( ! wat] int]nally & ext]nally1 %e sp9s ) ease1 makes h] b$1 draws wat]1 wa%es & c>ries ! glasses & di%es1 &1 9 %ort1 uses ?is h& z well z ! o!r4 ,! movem5ts ( ! left h& are n yet q z free z be=e ! illness1 b #ij p] c5t4 ( ! p[] t _h be5 lo/ be=e ! use ( ! wat] f ! grotto at ,l\rdes has be5 re/or$4 ,! woman proposes1 h[ev]1 to g aga9 to ! grotto4 ,i %all ask h] to pass y\r way t y may see h]1 & conv9ce y\rself ( all t ,i h said4 ,y w f9d1 9 exam9+ h] case1 an incomplete an*ylosis ( ! l[] jo9t ( ! =ef+]4 ,if ! repeat$ use ( ! wat] ( ! grotto de/roys ?is morbid condition1 x w be an additional pro( ( its alkal9e prop]ties4#aj ,9 conclusion1 ,i beg y to believe me y\rs v fai?fully1 ,,l>y1 ,m4,d4 ,?is explanation1 once admitt$ & consid]$ z c]ta9 9 advance1 ! doctors 7 less unwill+ to accept ! cures work$ by ! wat] ( ! grotto2 & f ?is p]iod !y set to "w to g5]alize _! !sis1 & to apply x almo/ )\t any di/9ction to all cases1 ev5 to ^? :i* 7 m>k$ by ! mo/ amaz+ rapidity1 :i* c\ld by no means be ascrib$ to ! ord9>y action ( m9]al wat]s4 ,! le>n$ p]sonages ( ! place got out ( ?is difficulty by attribut+ to ! wat] ( ! grotto extremely p[]ful prop]ties1 su* z _h be5 previ\sly unkn[n4 ,x matt]$ little t !y disc>d$ all ! laws ( nature 9 _! !ories1 provid$ t heav5 got no pr(it !nce4 ,!y will+ly admitt$ ! pret]natural 9 ord] to get rid ( ! sup]natural4 ,!re 7 among ! fai?ful "s p]v]se & tr\blesome p]sons1 :o by imp]t95t rem>ks int]f]$ ) ! pr(\nd conclusions ( ! sci5tific cot]ie4 ,h[1 !y said1 is x t ?is m9]al spr+1 s extraord9>ily p[]ful t x works in/antane\s cures1 0 f\nd by ,b]nadette :5 9 a /ate ( ec/asy1 & came aft] h] acc\nts ( c]ta9 cele/ial visions1 & app>5tly 9 support ( !m8 ,h[ did x happ5 t ! f\nta9 sprang out precisely at ! mom5t :5 ,b]nadette believ$ h]self to he> a heav5ly voice tell+ h] to dr9k & ba!8 ,& h[ is x t ?is f\nta91 :i* appe>$ sudd5ly "u ! eyes ( all ! p 9 su* v unusual circum/ances1 yields n ord9>y wat]1 b a wat] :i*1 z y y\rselves ackn[l$ge1 has already cur$ s _m sick p]sons ^: cases _h be5 ab&on$ z hopeless1 & :o h us$ x )\t m$ical advice1 & m]ely 9 ! _s ( religi\s fai?8 ,^! objections1 repeat$ "u _m diff]5t =ms1 provok$ ! free-?9k]s1 philosoph]s1 & savants exce$+ly4 ,!y tri$ to evade !m by answ]s :i* 7 really s poor & mis]able t !y ought1 "o w\ld ?9k1 to h h>dly pres5t$ a good appe>ance ev5 9 _! au?ors' eyes2 b !n1 to f9d any o!rs 0 no d\bt v difficult4 ,:y n8 said !y4 ,c(fee 0 discov]$ by a goat4 ,a %eph]d f\nd by *ance ! wat]s ( ,lu*on4 ,x 0 also by accid5t t ! ru9s ( ,pompeii 7 br\ght to light by ! pickaxe ( a labor]4 ,:y %\ld we be s mu* surpris$ t ?is little girl1 :ile amus+ h]self by digg+ 9 ! gr\nd dur+ h] halluc9ation1 %\ld h come ^u a spr+1 & t ! wat] ( ?is spr+ %\ld be m9]al & alkal9e8 ,t %e imag9$ at ! mom5t t ! ,bless$ ,virg9 0 be=e h]1 & t %e he>d a voice direct+ h] to ! f\nta91 is m]ely a co9cid5ce1 entirely accid5tal1 b ( :i* sup]/ition tries to make a miracle4 ,on ?is occasion1 z on ! o!rs1 *ance has done ev]y?+1 & has be5 ! real discov]]4 ,! fai?ful 7 n1 h[ev]1 mov$ by ?is sort ( argum5t4 ,!y _h ! bad ta/e to ?9k t to expla9 ev]y?+ by accid5tal co9cid5ce 0 to d viol5ce to reason "u ! pretext ( def5d+ x4 ,?is irritat$ ! free-?9k]s1 :o1 ?\gh ackn[l$g+ at la/ ! reality ( ! cures1 deplor$ m ?an ev] ! religi\s & sup]natural "* :i* ! common p insi/$ ^u giv+ to ^! /range ev5ts2 &1 z 0 natural "u ! circum/ances1 !y 7 incl9$ to resort to =ce to /op ! popul> movem5t4 ,if ^! wat]s are m9]al1 !y began to say1 !y belong to ! /ate or to ! municipality2 p %\ld n use !m except by ! advice ( a doctor2 & an e/abli%m5t = ba?s %\ld be built at ! spot1 n a *apel4 ,! sci5ce ( ,l\rdes1 =c$ to ass5t to ! facts 9 ?is case1 _h arriv$ at ! /ate ( m9d j describ$ :5 ! measures ( ! prefect1 relative to ! objects deposit$ 9 ! grotto1 & ! attempt to imprison ,b]nadette "u ! pretext ( insanity1 7 ann\nc$--?is attempt1 z we h se51 hav+ be5 defeat$ by ! unexpect$ int]v5tion ( ! cur1 ,m4 ,peyramale4 ,,iv4 ,a c]ta9 & (ficial basis = all ^! !ses ( ! desp]ate adh]5ts ( ! m$ical !ory 0 /ill a desid]atum4 ,m4 ,massy _h already be?\ght himself ( ask+ su* a basis f "o ( ! mo/ wond]ful & indubitable sci5ces ( ! age--namely1 t ( *emi/ry4 ,) ?is view1 he _h appli$1 ?r\gh ! mayor ( ,l\rdes1 to a *emi/ ( "s di/9ction 9 ! dep>tm5t--,m4 ,lat\r de ,trie4 ,to %[1 n 9 detail by ! exam9ation ( ea* special case1 b once = all1 t ^! cures :i* 7 ris+ up z =midable objections 7 naturally expla9$ by ! *emical con/itution ( ! new spr+1 seem$ to him a ma/]/roke2 & he consid]$ t1 9 accompli%+ x1 he w\ld lay sci5ce & philosophy "u obligation1 n to m5tion also ! adm9i/ration1 repres5t$ by ! m9i/]1 ,m4 ,r\l&4 ,see+ t x 0 impossible to h ,b]nadette arre/$ z insane1 he urg$ ! analysis1 :i* 0 to %[ (ficially ! m9]al & heal+ qualities ( ! wat]4 ,x 0 becom+ imp]atively necess>y to get rid ( ! intrusive sup]natural p[] :i*1 aft] hav+ produc$ ! f\nta91 0 n[ cur+ ! sick p1 & ?reat5+ to pass all b\nds4 ,?\gh its abom9able influ5ce %\ld cont9ue /rong 9 _m qu>t]s1 a really (ficial analysis might be ( great s]vice4 ,! *emi/ ( ! prefecture1 !re=e1 set to "w to make ?is preci\s inve/igation ( ! wat] f ,massabielle1 &1 ) a good consci5ce1 if n ) p]fect sci5ce1 he f\nd at ! bottom ( 8 crucibles a solution p]fectly agree+ ) ! explanations ( ! doctors1 ! reason+s ( ! philosoph]s1 & ! desires ( ! prefect4 ,b 0 tru? also z well satisfi$ ) x z ! prefecture1 ! philosoph]s1 & ! faculty8 ,at fir/1 p]haps1 ?is "q 0 n propos$1 b x lay 9 /ore = a future occasion4 ,b1 n to consid] ?is = ! pres5t1 let u see :at 0 ?is analysis :i* ,m4 ,lat\r de ,trie1 *emi/ ( ! adm9i/ration1 address$ (ficially1 on ! #f? ( ,may1 to ! mayor ( ,l\rdes1 & :i* ! latt] imm$iately =w>d$ to ! ,b>on ,massy3 ,,*emical ,,analysis4 ,! wat] ( ! grotto ( ,l\rdes is v cle>1 )\t smell or decid$ ta/e4 ,its specific gravity is v ne>ly t ( di/ill$ wat]4 ,its temp]ature at ! spr+ is #ae ,c5t4 7#ei ,fahr47 ,x conta9s ! foll[+ elem5ts3 #a/4 ,*lorides ( sodium1 calcium & magnesium 9 abundance4#aa #b;d4 ,c>bonates ( lime & ( magnesia4 #c;d4 ,silicates ( lime & ( alum9a4 #d?4 ,oxide ( iron4 #e?4 ,sulphate & c>bonate ( soda4 #f?4 ,phosphate 7traces74 #g?4 ,organic matt]--ulm9e4 ,! complete abs5ce ( sulphate ( lime 9 ?is wat] is also e/abli%$ by ?is analysis4 ,?is rem>kable peculi>ity is entirely to its advantage1 & entitles x to be consid]$ z v favorable to dige/ion1 & z giv+ to ! animal economy a disposition favorable to ! equilibrium ( ! vital action4 ,we d n ?9k x imprud5t to say1 9 consid]ation ( ! numb] & quality ( ! sub/ances :i* compose x1 t m$ical sci5ce w1 p]haps1 soon recognize 9 x special curative prop]ties :i* w entitle x to be class$ among ! wat]s :i* con/itute ! m9]al weal? ( our dep>tm5t4 ,be pleas$ to accept1 etc4 ,a4 ,,lat\r ,,de ,,trie4 ,! civil ord] is n s well discipl9$ z ! milit>y1 &1 ?r\gh misund]/&+1 false /eps are occasionally tak5 9 x4 ,! prefect1 9 ! multitude ( 8 avocations1 _h omitt$ to give 8 ord]s to ! editors ( ! (ficial newspap] ( ! dep>tm5t1 ! ,ere ,impriale1 s t1 :ile ! *emi/ ( ! prefecture said :ite1 its j\rnali/ said black2 :ile ! =m] 0 recogniz+ 9 ! spr+ at ,l\rdes "o ( ! future m$ical & m9]al treasures ( ! ,pyr5ees1 ! latt] 0 call+ x dirty wat]1 & jok+ ab\t ! cures :i* _h be5 obta9$4 ,x is ne$less to say1 he wrote on ! precise day on :i* ,m4 ,lat\r de ,trie s5t 9 8 report--t is1 on ! #f? ( ,may--t ! fam\s grotto turns out miracles 9 abundance1 & t our dep>tm5t is inundat$ ) !m4 ,at e corn] y w meet ) p :o tell y ( a ?\s& cures obta9$ by ! use ( "s dirty wat]4 ,! doctors w soon h no?+ to d1 & ! rheumatic & consumptive p w h disappe>$ f ! dep>tm5t1 etc4 ,not)/&+ ^! discrepancies1 :i* might h be5 avoid$1 x mu/ be ackn[l$g$ t ,b>on ,massy 01 on ! :ole1 att5tive to 8 bus9ess4 ,on ! #d? ( ,may1 at ab\t noon1 he _h deliv]$ 8 address to ! mayors ( ! canton ( ,l\rdes1 & giv5 8 ord]s4 ,on ! #d? ( ,may1 9 ! ev5+1 ! grotto _h be5 /ripp$ ( ! (f]+s & ex-votos4 ,on ! morn+ ( ! #e?1 he _h asc]ta9$ ! impossibility ( hav+ ,b]nadette arre/$1 & _h ab&on$ ?is measure4 ,on ! #f?1 9 ! ev5+1 he receiv$ ! analysis ( 8 *emi/4 ,=tifi$ ) ?is important docum5t1 he wait$ ! c\rse ( ev5ts4 ,:at 0 ab\t to take place at ,l\rdes8 ,:at w\ld happ5 at ! grotto8 ,:at w\ld be done by ,b]nadette1 ^: e movem5t 0 wat*$ by ! ,argus eyes ( ,jacomet & ( 8 ag5ts8 ,w\ld n ! f\nta9 at ! grotto disappe> 9 ! com+ hot wea!r1 & ?us put an end to ! :ole bus9ess8 ,:at attitude w\ld ! p assume8 ,su* 7 ! hopes & anxieties ( ! ,b>on ,massy1 imp]ial prefect4 ,v4 ,at ! grotto ! miracul\s f\nta9 cont9u$ to fl[1 abundant & cle>1 ) t "* ( quiet p]petuity :i* is g5]ally f\nd 9 spr+s com+ f ! rock4 ,! sup]natural app>ition did n cease to ass]t its exi/5ce1 & to prove x by b5efits conf]r$4 ,! grace ( ,god cont9u$ to desc5d visibly & invisibly ^u ! p1 sometimes quick z ! lightn+ :i* fla%es ?r\gh ! cl\ds1 sometimes gradual l ! light ( dawn4 ,we c only speak ( ^? graces :i* 7 ext]nal & manife/4 ,at six or sev5 kilometres 7f\r miles7 f ,l\rdes1 at ,l\bajac1 liv$ a good woman1 a peasant1 :o _h =m]ly be5 accu/om$ to labor1 b :om an accid5t _h = eighte5 mon?s pa/ r$uc$ to a mo/ pa9ful inaction4 ,h] "n 0 ,ca!r9e ,latapie-,*\at4 ,9 ,octob]1 #ahef1 hav+ climb$ an oak to knock d[n "s acorns1 %e _h lo/ h] balance1 & suff]$ a viol5t fall1 :i* caus$ a sev]e dislocation ( ! "r arm & h&4 ,! r$uction--z is /at$ 9 ! report & ! (ficial /atem5t1 :i* are n[ be=e u--?\gh p]=m$ imm$iately by an able surgeon1 & ?\gh x ne>ly re/or$ ! arm to its normal /ate1 _h nev]!less n prev5t$ an extreme weakness 9 x4 ,! mo/ intellig5t & cont9u\s treatm5t _h be5 ineffectual 9 remov+ ! /iffness ( ! ?ree mo/ important f+]s ( ! h&4 ,! ?umb & fir/ two f+]s rema9$ ob/9ately b5t & p>alyz$1 s t x 0 impossible ei!r to /raight5 !m or to enable !m to move 9 ! lea/4 ,! un=tunate peasant1 /ill "y en\gh = mu* labor1 = %e 0 h>dly ?irty-eight1 c\ld n sew1 sp91 knit1 or take c>e ( ! h\se4 ,! doctor1 aft] hav+ treat$ h] case = a long "t )\t success1 _h told h] t x 0 incurable1 & t %e mu/ resign h]self to give up ! use ( t h&4 ,?is s5t5ce1 f su* a reliable au?ority1 0 = ! poor woman ! ann\ncem5t ( an irrep>able mis=tune4 ,! poor h no res\rce b "w2 = !m compulsory inaction is inevitable mis]y4 ,ca!r9e _h become pregnant n9e or t5 mon?s aft] ! accid5t1 & h] "t 0 approa*+ at ! date ( our n>rative4 ,"o night %e awak$ ) a sudd5 ?\ght or inspiration4 ,an int]ior _s1 to quote h] own words to myself1 said to me z x 7 ) irresi/ible =ce1 ',g to ! grotto6 g to ! grotto1 & y w be cur$6' ,:o ?is my/]i\s be+ 0 :o spoke ?us1 & :om ?is ignorant peasant--ignorant at lea/ z f> z human k is conc]n$--call$ a _s1 is no d\bt kn[n by h] angel gu>dian4 ,x 0 ?ree o'clock 9 ! morn+4 ,ca!r9e call$ two ( h] *ildr5 :o 7 l>ge en\gh to accompany h]4 ,d y rema9 to "w1 said %e to h] husb&4 ,i am go+ to ! grotto4 ,9 y\r pres5t condition x is impossible1 repli$ he2 to g to ,l\rdes & return is full ?ree leagues4 ,no?+ is impossible4 ,i am go+ to get cur$4 ,no objection _h ! lea/ effect ^u h]1 & %e set out ) h] two *ildr54 ,x 0 a f9e moonlight night2 b ! awful sil5ce1 occasionally brok5 by /range & my/]i\s s\nds1 ! solitude ( ! pla9s only dimly visible1 & seem+ly peopl$ by vague =ms1 t]rifi$ ! *ildr54 ,!y trembl$1 & w\ld h /opp$ at e /ep _h n ,ca!r9e reassur$ !m4 ,%e _h no fe>1 & felt t %e 0 go+ to ! f\nta9 ( life4 ,%e arriv$ at ,l\rdes at daybreak1 & happ5$ to meet ,b]nadette4 ,"s "o tell+ h] :o x 01 ,ca!r9e1 )\t say+ any?+1 approa*$ ! *ild bless$ by ! ,"l & belov$ by ,m>y1 & t\*$ h] dress humbly4 ,!n %e cont9u$ h] j\rney to ! rocks ( ,massabielle1 :]e1 9 spite ( ! e>ly h\r1 a great _m pilgrims 7 already assembl$ & 7 on _! knees4 ,ca!r9e & h] *ildr5 also knelt & pray$4 ,!n %e rose1 & quietly ba!d h] h& 9 ! m>vell\s wat]4 ,h] f+]s imm$iately /raight5$1 became flexible1 & "u h] control4 ,! ,bless$ ,virg9 _h cur$ ! incurable4 ,:at did ,ca!r9e d8 ,%e 0 n surpris$4 ,%e did n utt] a cry1 b aga9 fell on h] knees1 & gave ?anks to ,god & to ,m>y4 ,= ! fir/ "t = eighte5 mon?s1 %e pray$ ) h] h&s jo9$1 & clasp$ ! resuscitat$ f+]s ) ! o!rs4 ,%e rema9$ ?us = a long "t1 absorb$ 9 an act ( ?anksgiv+4 ,su* mom5ts are sweet2 ! s\l is glad to =get itself1 & ?9ks t x is 9 ,p>adise4 ,b viol5t suff]+s recall$ ,ca!r9e to ! e>?--?is e>? ( sighs & te>s1 :]e ! curse pron\nc$ ^u ! guilty "m ( ! human race has nev] ceas$ to be felt by h] innum]able po/]ity4 ,we h said t ,ca!r9e 0 v ne> h] conf9em5t1 & z %e 0 /ill ^u h] knees %e f\nd h]self sudd5ly seiz$ by ! t]rible pa9s ( *ildbir?4 ,%e %udd]$1 see+ t !re w\ld be no "t to g ev5 to ,l\rdes1 & t h] deliv]y 0 ab\t to occur 9 ! pres5ce ( ! surr\nd+ multitude4 ,& = a mom5t %e look$ ar\nd ) t]ror & angui%4 ,b ?is t]ror did n la/ long4 ,ca!r9e return$ to ! ,que5 :om nature obeys4 ,good ,"m1 said %e simply1 y h j %[n me s great a favor1 ,i "k y w sp>e me ! %ame ( be+ deliv]$ be=e all ^! p1 & at lea/ grant t ,i may return home be=e giv+ bir? to my *ild4 ,imm$iately all h] pa9s ceas$1 & ! int]ior _s ( :om %e spoke to u1 & :o1 we believe1 0 h] angel gu>dian1 said to h]3 ,d n be al>m$4 ,set out ) confid5ce2 y w arrive safely4 ,let u g home n[1 said ,ca!r9e to h] two *ildr54 ,accord+ly %e took ! road to ,l\bajac1 hold+ !m by ! h&1 )\t intimat+ to any "o h] critical /ate1 & )\t %[+ any uneas9ess1 ev5 to ! midwife ( h] own village1 :o happ5$ to be !re 9 ! mid/ ( ! cr[d ( pilgrims4 ,) inexpressible happ9ess %e quietly trav]s$ ! long & r\gh road :i* sep>at$ h] f home4 ,! two *ildr5 7 n afraid ( x n[2 ! sun 0 ris51 & _! "m 0 cur$4 ,z soon z %e return$1 %e wi%$ /ill to pray2 b imm$iately h] pa9s return$4 ,9 a qu>t] ( an h\r %e 0 ! "m ( a ?ird son4#ab ,at ! same "t1 a woman ( ,lam>que1 ,m>ianne ,g>rot1 _h be5 reliev$ 9 less ?an t5 days1 m]ely by lotions ) ! wat] f ! grotto1 ( a :ite eruption :i* _h cov]$ h] :ole face1 & :i* = two ye>s _h resi/$ all treatm5t4 ,dr4 ,amad\1 ( ,pontacq1 h] physician1 0 satisfi$ ( ! fact1 & 0 an inconte/able witness ( x subsequ5tly be=e ! episcopal commission4#ac ,at ,bordres1 ne> ,nay1 ! wid[ ,m>ie ,lan\-,dom5g1 eighty ye>s old1 _h be5 = ?ree ye>s a suff]] f an incomplete p>alysis 9 ! :ole left side4 ,%e c\ld n take a /ep )\t assi/ance1 & 0 unable to d any "w4 ,dr4 ,p\eymiroo1 ( ,mirepoix1 aft] hav+ ineffectually us$ "s rem$ies to re/ore life 9 ! palsi$ p>ts1 ?\gh cont9u+ 8 visits1 _h ab&on$ m$ical treatm5t ( ! case4 ,hope1 h[ev]1 is ) difficulty ext+ui%$ 9 ! he>ts ( ! sick4 ,:5 %all ,i get well8 ! good woman w\ld say to ,dr4 ,p\eymiroo1 e "t t he came4 ,y w get well :5 ! good ,god sees fit1 0 ! inv>iable reply ( ! doctor1 :o 0 f> f suspect+ ! prophetic nature ( 8 words4 ,:y %\ld ,i n believe :at he says1 & ?r[ myself directly on ! div9e goodness8 said ! old peasant woman "o day to h]self1 :5 %e he>d p talk+ ( ! f\nta9 ( ,massabielle4 ,accord+ly1 %e s5t "s "o to ,l\rdes to get at ! spr+ itself a little ( ?is heal+ wat]4 ,:5 x 0 br\ght to h]1 %e 0 mu* excit$4 ,take me out ( b$1 said %e1 & hold me up4 ,!y took h] out1 & dress$ h] hurri$ly4 ,bo? ! actors & spectators 9 ?is sc5e 7 some:at di/urb$4 ,two p]sons held h] up1 plac+ _! h&s "u h] %\ld]s4 ,a glass ( wat] f ! grotto 0 pres5t$ to h]4 ,%e ext5d$ h] trembl+ h& t[>d ! quick5+ wat] & dipp$ h] f+]s 9 x4 ,!n %e made a great sign ( ! cross on h]self1 rais$ ! glass to h] lips1 & sl[ly drank ! cont5ts1 no d\bt absorb$ 9 f]v5t & sil5t pray]4 ,%e became s pale t !y ?\ght = ! mom5t t %e 0 go+ to fa9t4 ,b :ile !y 7 ex]t+ !mselves to prev5t h] f fall+1 %e rose ) a quick & joyful movem5t & look$ ar\nd4 ,!n %e cri$ out ) a voice ( triumph3 ,let me g--quick6 ,i am cur$4 ,^? :o 7 hold+ h] )drew _! arms p>tially & ) "s hesitation4 ,%e imm$iately fre$ h]self f !m1 & walk$ ) z mu* confid5ce z if %e _h nev] be5 ill4 ,"s "o1 h[ev]1 :o /ill _h "s fe> ( ! result1 (f]$ h] a /ick to lean on4 ,%e look$ at x ) a smile2 !n took x & contemptu\sly ?rew x f> away1 z a ?+ :i* 0 no long] ( use4 ,& f t day1 %e employ$ h]self z be=e 9 h>d out-door "w4 ,"s visitors1 :o came to see h] & to conv9ce !mselves ( ! fact1 ask$ h] to walk 9 _! pres5ce4 ,walk1 did y say8 ,i w run = y6 ,&1 true to h] ^w1 %e began to run4 ,?is occurr$ 9 ! mon? ( ,may4 ,9 ! foll[+ ,july1 ! p po9t$ out ! vigor\s octog5>ian z a curiosity1 z %e m[$ ! gra91 & 0 by no means ! la/ 9 ! h>d labors ( ! h>ve/4 ,h] physician1 ! excell5t ,dr4 ,p\eymiroo1 prais$ ,god = ?is evid5t miracle1 & subsequ5tly1 ) ! exam9+ commission1 sign$ ! procs-v]bal on ! extraord9>y ev5ts :i* we h j relat$1 9 :i* he did n hesitate to recognize ! direct & evid5t action ( div9e p[]4#ad ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,footnotes3 #i ,we ?9k x well to say t no "o ( ^! cures1 except t ( ,d5ys ,b\*et1 :om ! physicians _h pron\nc$ absolutely & con/itutionally incurable1 0 decl>$ to be miracul\s by ! episcopal commission :i* w be m5tion$ fur!r on4 ,= ^! cures1 ! #aj?1 #aa?1 & #af? procs v]baux ( ! commission may be consult$4 ,:atev] ! probability ( div9e int]v5tion may be 9 su* cases1 ! *ur* be=e proclaim+ a miracle requires t no natural explanation ( ! fact %\ld be possible1 & sets aside1 )\t affirm+ or d5y+1 e case 9 :i* ?is condition is n f\nd4 ,%e is cont5t to say ,nescio4 ,we %all h]eaft] h occasion to speak ( ! "w ( ! commission4 #aj ,! pati5t 01 9 fact1 entirely cur$ at ! second visit to ,l\rdes4 #aa ,! pres5ce ( *loride ( sodium 7common salt71 to say no?+ ( ! o!rs1 9 abundance1 )\t a decid$ ta/e 9 ! wat]1 is a little my/]i\s4 ,! orig9al reads3 ,*lorures de s\de1 de *aux et de magnsie3 abondants4--,,note ,,by ,,translator4 #ab ,! read] w p]haps l to see ! reports ( ! episcopal commission on ?is case3 ,h>dly _h ,ca!r9e ,latapie-,*\at plung$ h] h& into ! wat]1 ?an %e felt h]self to be entirely cur$2 h] f+]s recov]$ _! natural suppl5ess & ela/icity1 s t %e c\ld quickly op5 & %ut !m1 & use !m ) z mu* ease z be=e ! accid5t ( ,octob]1 #ahef4 ,f t "t %e has _h no m tr\ble ) !m4 ,! de=mity ( ! h& ( ,ca!r9e ,latapie1 & ! impossibility ( us+ x1 be+ due to an an*ylosis ( ! jo9ts ( ! f+]s1 & to a complete lesion ( ! n]ves or ! flexor t5dons1 x is c]ta9 t ! case 0 a v s]i\s "o2 z also by ! uselessness ( all ! means ( cure us$ dur+ eighte5 mon?s1 & by ! av[al ( ! physician1 :o _h decl>$ to ?is woman t h] condition 0 irrem$iable4 ,nev]!less1 9 spite ( ! failure ( su* long & repeat$ attempts1 ! employm5t ( v>i\s active heal+ ag5ts1 & ! /atem5t ( ! physician1 ?is sev]e lesion disappe>$ imm$iately4 ,n[1 ?is sudd5 disappe>ance ( ! infirmity1 & re/oration ( ! f+]s to _! orig9al /ate1 is evid5tly beyond & above ! usual c\rse ( nature1 & ( ! laws :i* gov]n ! efficacy ( its ag5ts4 ,! means by :i* ?is result has be5 br\ght ab\t leave no d\bt 9 ?is respect1 & e/abli% ?is conclusion inconte/ably4 ,9 fact1 x has be5 av]r$7a7 t ! ,massabielle wat] is ( an ord9>y "*1 )\t ! lea/ curative prop]ties4 ,x _c1 !n1 by its natural action1 h /raight5$ ! f+]s ( ,ca!r9e ,latapie & re/or$ _! suppl5ess & agility1 :i* _h n be5 accompli%$ by ! sci5tific rem$ies :i* 7 s v>i\s & us$ = s long a "t4 ,! wond]ful result1 !n1 :i* ! m]e t\* ( ?is wat] imm$iately produc$1 _c be ascrib$ to x1 b we mu/ rise to a sup]ior cause1 & d homage = x to a sup]natural p[]1 ( :i* ! wat] ( ,massabielle has be51 z x 71 ! veil & in]t in/rum5t4 ,besides1 if ord9>y wat] _h be5 possess$ ( su* a prodigi\s p[]1 ,ca!r9e ,latapie w\ld h exp]i5c$ its effect long be=e by ! daily use :i* %e made ( x 9 wa%+ h]self & h] *ildr52 = %e _h daily employ$ = ?is purpose wat] exactly simil> to t at ! grotto4--,extract f ! #ae? procs-v]bal ( ! commission4 7a73 ,?is 01 9 fact1 au!ntically av]r$1 ! adm9i/rative analysis to ! contr>y not)/&+1 at ! "t ( ! procs-v]baux ( ! commission4 #ac ,we w also give ! conclusions ( ! commission on ?is po9t4 ,an eruptive affection ( ?is sort might n ( itself h a v grave "*1 nor ?reat5 s]i\s dang] or disa/r\s consequ5ces4 ,/ill1 t f :i* ,m>ianne ,g>rot _h suff]$ w\ld indicate by its duration1 by its resi/ance to ! treatm5t :i* _h be5 prescrib$ & fai?fully foll[$1 & by its cont9ual & progressive spread+1 a v decid$ly malignant "*1 ! inoculation1 s to speak1 ( a deeply seat$ virus1 to expel :i* w\ld require long & p]sev]+ att5tion1 ) a pati5t cont9uance ( ! treatm5t already adopt$ or ( "s o!r m appropriate & effectual "o4 ,! rapid ?\gh n in/antane\s disappe>ance ( ! :ite eruption f ! face ( ! pati5t is v diff]5t f ! usual effect ( *emical prep>ations2 = ! fir/ lotion produc$ a p]ceptible improvem5t or p>tial cure in/antane\sly1 :i* 0 advanc$ by ! second1 made f\r days aft]w>d2 & )\t ! aid ( any o!r rem$y1 ^! two lotions accompli%$ a complete re/oration 9 a few days by a gradual & rapid progress4 ,n[1 ! liquid ! employm5t ( :i* produc$ ?is spe$y effect 0 no?+ b wat]1 )\t any special prop]ties1 & )\t any relation or appropriat5ess to ! disease :i* x ov]came2 & :i*1 besides1 if x _h possess$ any su* qualities1 w\ld long be=e h produc$ ! effect ?r\gh ! daily use :i* ! pati5t made ( x = dr9k+ & wa%+4 ,?is cure _c1 !n1 be ascrib$ to ! natural efficacy ( ! ,massabielle wat]1 & all ! circum/ances1 z x w\ld seem--namely1 ! t5acity & activity ( ! eruption1 ! rapidity ( ! cure1 & ! inappropriat5ess ( ! elem5t :i* br\ght x ab\t--concur to %[ 9 x a cause =eign & sup]ior to natural ag5ts4--,extract f ! #ae? procs-v]bal ( ! commission4 #ad ,n9? procs-v]bal ( ! commission4 ,,our ,,nor!rn ,,neighbors4 ,9 ! adju/m5t ( diff]5ces to :i* conflict+ int]e/s or a _s ( rivalry may give bir?1 gov]nm5ts1 l individuals1 are prone to satisfy !mselves ) conv5tions limit$ to matt]s imm$iately 9 dispute4 ,!y are l m$ical doctors1 :o treat symptoms z ! malady to be cur$1 &1 satisfi$ ) alleviat+ pres5t pa91 leave its causes to w> aga9/ mortal life1 until disease becomes *ronic & incurable4 ,:e!r ! labors ( ! ,jo9t ,high ,commission1 n[ sitt+ 9 ,wa%+ton1 w be ( ?is description1 rema9s to be se52 b su*1 x appe>s to u1 has be5 ! "* ( treaties or conv5tions affect+ comm]cial relations ) our ,canadian & prov9cial neighbors4 ,!y seem n to h be5 f\nd$ ^u any intellig5t consid]ation ( ! wants ( contract+ p>ties1 b1 presuppos+ t !re mu/ be conflict+ int]e/s1 are devis$ to prev5t rival indu/ries f m]g+ 9 unfri5dl9ess & /rife4 ,we ask1 !n1 :e!r ^! rival int]e/s h legitimate exi/5ce4 ,! answ] to ?is "q w be d]iv$ f an exam9ation ( ! /ati/ics ( ! two c\ntries--_! agricultural & o!r products--_! climatic & social conditions1 & ! comm]cial relations actually subsi/+ betwe5 !m1 z well z ^? :i* bo? su/a9 to o!r c\ntries & peoples4 ,! productions ( a c\ntry are prop]ly classifi$ accord+ to ! s\rces :5ce !y are d]iv$4 ,we h1 !n1 five di/9ct classes ( products1 namely3 ,! natural productions ( ! sea1 ! e>?1 ! =e/1 & ! results ( indu/ry appli$ to agriculture & manufactures4 ,let u n[ turn to ! map ( ,briti% ,am]ica4 ,beg9n+ at ! ea/1 ! wat]s ( ,newf\ndl& & ! ,gulf ( ,/4 ,lawr5ce are ri* 9 fi%]ies4 ,!y yield salmon1 mack]el1 codfi%1 haddock1 l+1 h]r+1 & oy/]s1 9 great abundance4 ,newf\ndl& has n en\gh ( agriculture to save its own population f absolute suff]+ :5 !re is a failure 9 ! cat* ( fi% along its %ores4 ,x possesses ri* ?\gh undevelop$ deposits ( copp]1 iron1 & o!r ores4 ,pr9ce ,edw>d ,isl&1 9 ! c5tre ( ! mack]el fi%]ies1 is1 p]haps1 m favor$ by nature ?an ! o!r m>itime prov9ces4 ,e acre ( its surface may be reckon$ z arable l&4 ,its agriculture1 always limit$ to ! gr[? ( hay1 oats1 potatoes1 & turnips1 is only p>tially develop$1 ?\gh ev5 n[ yield+ a consid]able surplus = export4 ,its =e/s are exhau/$ ( timb]4 ,& ?\gh1 f habit1 its p /ill cont9ue to build wood5 %ips to s5d home = sale1 !y are oblig$ to import ! mat]ial = _! con/ruction4 ,! s\!rn "p ( ,nova ,scotia conta9s a consid]able portion ( good f>m l&s2 yield+ ! inv>iable crops ( hay1 oats1 potatoes1 & turnips4 ,9 "s di/ricts1 apples & pe>s1 ( excell5t quality1 are gr[n 9 abundance4 ,! ea/]n portion1 especially ! isl& ( ,cape ,breton1 is ri* 9 coal1 lime1 free/one1 & m>ble2 all s plac$ z to be easily accessible to comm]ce4 ,ev5 n[1 despite protective duties on colonial products1 ! /reets ( "s ( our ,atlantic cities are light$ ) gas f ,nova ,scotia coal4 ,gold has be5 f\nd 9 suffici5t quantity to af=d opportunity = speculation1 b n = pr(it4 ,! yield = #ahfg 0 #bg1ehc oz4 #dac1gde2 = #ahfh1 #bj1eda oz4 #cjh1aae4 ,! same am\nt ( capital appli$ to ! gr[+ ( potatoes w\ld d\btless af=d a mu* l>g] return4 ,coal is ! mo/ important m9]al product2 & its *ief m>ket is f\nd 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! net am\nt m9$ 9 "o ye> 0 #dah1cac tons2 sold = home consumption & to neighbor+ colonies1 #agf1cib tons2 s5t to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 #bda1iba tons4 ,new ,brunswick (f]s ! same agricultural products z ! neighbor+ prov9ces ( ,pr9ce ,edw>d ,isl& & ,nova ,scotia4 ,a great "p ( its t]ritory1 l ! nor!rn "p ( ,ma9e1 is cold1 rocky1 & in>able4 ,b its =e/s yield l>ge quantities ( p9e lumb]1 oak1 bee*1 maple1 & o!r valuable woods1 & b>k = tann+ lea!r4 ,?is s\rce ( weal? is1 h[ev]1 rapidly fail+4 ,! =e/s beg9 to give evid5ce ( exhau/ion4 ,/4 ,john already asks :at %all be h] res\rce :5 ! lumb] is gone4 ,=m]ly1 %ip-build+ 0 a l>ge int]e/ 9 ^! l[] prov9ces4 ,b f ! gr[+ sc>city ( %ip timb]1 z well z f ! m g5]al use ( iron vessels1 x has be5 decl9+ f ye> to ye>4 ,we see1 !n1 :at ^! prov9ces c n[ contribute to comm]ce2 & we also see _! prime defici5cy4 ,!y _c supply _! p ) bread4 ,t comes f ,canada & ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,b ,canada does n want _! mack]el or o!r fi%1 _! oats1 potatoes1 turnips1 or hay4 ,%e wants money2 & = want ( a ne>] m>ket1 ! surplus oats mu/ be s5t ^u a v d\btful v5ture across ! ocean1 ! mack]el to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & ! dri$ fi% to ! ,we/ ,indies & ,brazil1 to get money to pay = ,canadian bread4 ,b "t is money4 ,x is m ?an money--x is life4 ,& :5 we take into acc\nt ! loss ( "t 9 go+ to & fro across ! ocean1 & ! great exp5diture ( unproductive labor t is requir$ by ?is sell+ to ,pet] on "o side ( ! _w to pay ,paul on ! o!r1 we _c help believ+ t ! poor prov9cial pays a high price = bread to eat & clo!s to we>1 z well z = ! v>i\s products ( o!r l&s :i*1 f be+ only conv5i5ces1 h become ! necess>ies ( life4 ,we come n[ to ! ,prov9ce ( ,quebec--prior to ! ,dom9ion1 call$ ,canada ,ea/4 ,ne>ly all h] t]ritory lies nor? ( ! =ty-six? p>allel ( latitude4 ,ne$ we say t agriculture1 save = ! few & sl5d] productions ( cold climates1 is "h impossible8 ,= ne>ly sev5 mon?s ( ! ye> ! great] "p ( h] riv]s & h>bors are clos$ to comm]ce by b>s ( imp5etrable ice4 ,! soil1 & e indu/ry relat+ to x1 is "u ! dom9ion ( fro/4 ,! =e/s ( timb] may be accessible despite ! sn[s ( w9t]1 & 9 ! e>ly spr+ h] p may hunt seals along ! coa/s ( ,labrador2 b dur+ ! long p]iod ( actual w9t]1 h] agriculturi/s1 ne>ly h] :ole indu/rial population1 mu/ be employ$ ^u indoor labor1 or be left to hib]nate 9 positive idl5ess4 ,x is simply impossible t agriculture c ev] be a successful indu/ry 9 s rigor\s a climate z t ( ,quebec4 ,go+ we/w>d ?r\gh :at 0 once call$ ,canada ,we/1 n[ ! ,prov9ce ( ,ont>io1 we f9d a p59sula b\nd$ by ! ,/4 ,lawr5ce ,riv]1 ,lake ,ont>io1 & ,lake ,erie1 on ! s\? & ea/2 & by ,lakes ,/4 ,clair & ,huron1 ) _! connect+ /raits1 on ! we/4 ,?is p59sula1 s\? ( #de ,n41 comprises ! :eat-gr[+ l&s ( ,canada ea/ ( ,lake ,w9nipeg4 ,its area is some?+ less ?an t ( ! ,/ate ( ,new ,york4 ,x produces good crops ( :eat & o!r c]eals1 & ne>ly all vegetables & fruits gr[n 9 our nor!rn & nor?we/]n /ates4 ,f>!r we/1 we h ! valleys ( ! ,saskat*ewan & its tribut>ies1 capable ( produc+ c]eals1 grasses1 potatoes1 & o!r vegetables4 ,b our in=mation1 d]iv$ f mission>ies & o!rs long resid5t 9 t region1 induces ! belief t x is m]e folly to reg>d a c\ntry 9 ^: /reams ! fi% lie torpid1 & :]e ! sn[-fall is n en\gh to protect ! l& f kill+ fro/s1 9 w9t]1 z suit$ to ! gr[? ( c]eals = export1 or z capable ( giv+ bread to any consid]able population4 ,mu* has be5 said & writt5 conc]n+ ! t]ritory ly+ on ! ,pacific coa/4 ,we believe x is well asc]ta9$ t ! climate ( ,briti% ,columbia we/ ( ! m\nta9s--we might well add ! s\!a/ coa/ ( ,alaska--is z mild z t ( ! /ate ( ,new ,york4 ,un=tunately1 x is v mu* m moi/2 s mu* m t x nev] c become a good agricultural c\ntry4 ,! reason is s obvi\s t "o is h>dly dispos$ to "q ! ass]tion4 ,! va/ accumulations ( ice & sn[ 9 & imm$iately nor? ( ,behr+ ,/rait1 & on ! high m\nta9 range ly+ on ! ea/ side ( ?is t]ritory1 mu/ produce int5se cold :5 ! w9d bl[s f ! nor? & ea/4 ,:5 ! w>m air comes f ! s\?we/1 ! :ole atmosph]e mu/ resemble a vapor-ba?4 ,se$s may readily g]m9ate1 b c !y produce ripe crops8 ,we h rec5tly discuss$ ?is subject ) a fri5d :o has _h intimate p]sonal acqua9tance ) ?is coa/ = m ?an t5 ye>s1 & we b reit]ate 8 ass]tion 9 say+ t1 nor? ( ,oregon1 agriculture is n a safe reliance = ! support ( a colony4 ,we d n d\bt t hay1 oats1 & potatoes w gr[ !re4 ,x is well kn[n t !y may gr[ :]e ! sub-soil is ev]la/+ ice4 ,b we "k t agriculture _c be pr(itable ei!r !re or :]e ! heats ( summ] la/ j long en\gh to melt ! sn[s on adjac5t m\nta9s & conv]t ! soil to mud4 ,!re mu/ always be an excess ( moi/ure to cont5d ) 9 matur+ crops4 ,our in=mation z to ! fact is positive4 ,b suppose t1 9 process ( "t1 by ! cle>+ ( =e/ l&s1 & o!r causes incid5t to ! peopl+ & cultivation ( ! soil1 ^! difficulties 7 ov]come4 ,does any "o believe t ! products ( ! l& c\ld be c>ri$ by rail & inl& wat]s ?r\gh a di/ance ( ?ree ?\s& miles1 & two or ?ree ?\s& m by sea1 &1 aft] successive re%ipm5ts1 at la/ pay ! produc]--save 9 cumulation ( exp5ses add$ to ! orig9al co/ ( goods receiv$ 9 return8 ,if1 !n1 ?is f> we/]n c\ntry %\ld ev] h an excess ( food or o!r commodities1 !y mu/ f9d a readi] m>ket ?an ei!r ! f>-(f c\ntry ( ea/]n ,canada or m di/ant l&s c af=d4 ,its trade mu/ be ) ! neighbor+ /ates ( ,wa%+ton1 ,oregon1 & ,cali=nia4 ,w ! p1 on ei!r side1 long cons5t to pay tribute to gov]nm5t (ficials = ! privilege ( ex*ang+ ! fruits ( _! toil8 ,7 !y really ( diff]5t races--di/9ct 9 language1 mann]s1 & cu/oms beyond ! degree t always makes ! dwell]s 9 "o village imag9e its excell5t society a little sup]ior to t ( ! neighbor+ hamlet--we might say1 yes6 ,b kn[+1 z we d1 t !y are by race1 by conditions ( soil & climate1 & by reason ( mutual int]e/s1 b "o p1 we d n believe x4 ,let u n[ glance at ! map ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,leav+ out ,ma9e1 nor!rn ,new ,hamp%ire1 & ,v]mont1 9 ! nor!a/2 ! n>r[ belt nor? ( ! #dh? p>allel1 betwe5 ,lake ,sup]ior & ! ,pacific ,ocean1 9 ! nor?we/2 ,florida1 ,l\isiana1 & ,s\!rn ,texas 9 ! s\?2 ! :ole va/ area betwe5 ! #cb;d & #df? p>allels ( latitude1 f ! ,atlantic to ! ,pacific ,ocean--9 ext5t equival5t to ?ree-f\r?s ( all ,europe--is suit$ to ! production ( :eat1 rye1 b>ley1 ,indian corn1 oats1 hay1 potatoes1 & e fruit f\nd 9 temp]ate climates4 ,!re are no fro/s to r5d] agriculture a m]e speculative ent]prise2 no bonds ( ice to close ! ports to comm]ce4 ,se$-"t & h>ve/ may be c\nt$ ^u z c]ta9ly z ! succession ( seasons4 ,c !re be a d\bt t "h ! mat]ial int]e/ =m+ ! basis ( all o!rs is agriculture8 ,we h no exact data = a comp>ison ( ! sev]al products ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,briti% ,am]ica2 b = our imm$iate purpose x is q unnecess>y to pres5t tables ( /ati/ics4 ,we ref] only to *ief products4 ,fir/--( ^? common to bo? c\ntries1 ! productions ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates are to ! productions ( ,canada & ! ,l[] ,prov9ces z #ac to #a4 ,! :ole agricultural products ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 exclud+ ^? ( or*>ds1 v9ey>ds1 & g>d5s--:i* w\ld pres5t a /ill wid] diff]5ce--are to ^? ( ,canada z #ae to #a4 ,! annual yield ( ,indian corn 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates is wor? upw>ds ( #hjj1jjj1jjj1 or ab\t five times ! entire value ( ! agricultural product ( ,briti% ,am]ica4 ,if we include 9 ! comp>ison ! values ( animals & animal products1 or*>ds1 v9ey>ds1 & g>d5s1 ! proportion is some?+ ne>] #cj to #a1 :ile ! bread? ( improv$ l& is n z #aj to #a4 ,& ?is :ile ! bread? ( our improv$ l& is n m ?an "o-?irte5? ( our t]ritory--?\gh d\ble ! :ole area ( ,great ,brita9 & ,irel&--& :ile any great expansion ( agriculture 9 ,canada is =bidd5 by ! conditions ( soil & climate4 ,are n ^! consid]ations suffici5t to %[ ! absurdity ( p]si/5ce 9 ! developm5t ( rivalry 9 agricultural & comm]cial int]e/s8 ,d we n see t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates agriculture is legitimately ! greate/ indu/rial int]e/1 & t 9 ,canada x is n8 ,& we may well ask :y ! indu/rial population ( ,canada %\ld n be employ$ 9 utiliz+ its timb] & o!r products ( ! =e/ & ! m9e1 or1 :]e mat]ial is m readily f\nd 9 ! neighbor+ c\ntry1 us+ ! =ces s abundantly provid$ by _! inl& wat]s & m9es ( coal1 z well z by ! muscle half-wa/$ = want ( use1 9 supply+ fabrics :i* !y n[ import1 & pay = by ! scanty labors ( j half ! "t t ,god has giv5 !m8 ,^! consid]ations are 9 "s degree applicable to ,new ,engl&4 ,! diff]5ce is1 t ,new ,engl& kn[s x1 & acts ^u ! k4 ,manufactur+ is ! appropriate indu/ry ( cold climates4 ,:5 ?is is ackn[l$g$1 hib]nation ceases4 ,! p are no long] =c$ to eke out a meagre exi/5ce 9 w9t] ^u ! sl5d] pr(its ( toil sp5t 9 cont5tion ) *ill+ w9ds & fro/s4 ,true1 ,canada--a small "p ( x--produces bread = export4 ,we "k x3 & we also "k t e loaf co/s twice z mu*1 9 human toil1 z ! bett] loaf yield$ by ! m g5]\s soils & g5ial suns ( ,ill9ois1 ,m9nesota1 ,i[a1 ,new ,york1 ,ohio1 ,m>yl&1 ,virg9ia1 & ,cali=nia4 ,canada produces good beef1 mutton1 pork1 &1 ( c\rse1 ! raw mat]ials = manufactures incid5t to ^! products4 ,b ! h]dsm5 on ! pla9s ( ,ill9ois1 ,i[a1 ,florida1 & ,texas w\ld gr[ ri* 9 sell+ beeves1 sw9e1 & %eep = ! co/ ( _! keep+ ?r\gh a ,canadian w9t]6 ,on ! o!r h&1 we see1 9 "s p>ts ( our own c\ntry1 :ole communities ( p engag$ 9 me*anical indu/ries1 :ile ! e>? calls = tillage4 ,ev5 9 our m popul\s t]ritories1 en\gh ( :at %\ld be fruitful l&s to yield subsi/5ce to a l>g] population ?an ,canada w ev] conta91 lies fall[ & neglect$4 ,b our comm]cial relations are adv]se to ! prop] adju/m5t ( indu/rial pursuits4 ,! ,canadians d>e n rely ^u _! neighbors = bread to eat1 any m ?an ^? neighbors w\ld v5ture to build _! work%ops & factories 9 ,canada4 ,! m v5turesome try to obviate ! difficulty1 to "s ext5t1 by illicit trade2 b all ! ob/acles to legitimate comm]ce--to ! conv5i5ces ( liv+--rema92 & !y mu/ rema9 z long z ! ,am]ican & ,canadian produc]s h to pay tribute to ,cs> on ex*ang+ ! fruits ( _! labors4 ,reciprocity treaties may modify1 b !y _c remove1 ?is great ob/acle to prosp]\s trade4 ,treaties regulat+ trade _c s *ange ! indu/ries ( ! two c\ntries z to conf9e l>ge agricultural ent]prises to ! soil & climate t w\ld insure success1 nor s5d ! artisan1 n[ liv+ on ri* uncultivat$ l&s1 to till ! e>?4 ,:at means ! extraord9>y emigration f ,canada to ! ,/ates8 ,& h[ c we acc\nt = ! sudd5 expansion ( manufactur+ indu/ries 9 ,montreal & o!r ,canadian t[ns8 ,x means t1 :ile gov]nm5ts are discuss+ treaties = reciprocal trade1 _! p are practis+ reciprocal emigration--b ) a diff]5ce4 ,! ,canadian becomes an ,am]ican citiz5--! ,am]ican v r>ely a ,briti% subject4 ,we recollect two incid5ts 9 our own exp]i5ce apropos to ! matt] "u consid]ation4 ,"s two ye>s ago we pass$ a summ] 9 ! ,l[] ,prov9ces4 ,9 ! p>lor ( our hotel1 we fell into conv]sation ) an intellig5t man ( bus9ess :o prov$ to be a comm]cial travell] f ,canada4 ,8 specialty 0 boots & %oes4 ,on m5tion+ t ,lynn1 9 ,massa*usetts1 0 ! great %oe factory ( ! ,/ates1 8 reply 01 ,yes6 ! head ( our firm is f ,lynn4 ,lynn _h gone to ,montreal to employ ,canadian h&s 9 turn+ ,canadian lea!r into boots & %oes to supply colonial m>kets4 ,! head ( our firm1 l o!r heads ( firms1 _h solv$ ! problem ( appropriate indu/ry z f> z he 0 conc]n$4 ,he _h le>n$ :]e mat]ial1 & h&s to "w x1 7 *eape/1 & he 0 utiliz+ !m4 ,he _h emigrat$ to employ ! *eap labor t c\ld n emigrate4 ,at ano!r "t1 we met a well-dress$ me*anic :o 0 n at home4 ,8 home 0 9 ! ,/ates4 ,he 0 only visit+ 8 bir?place & k9dr$4 ,9 reply to ! rem>k t ! high wages :i* _h entic$ him to ! ,/ates 7 only high 9 s\nd1 s9ce gre5backs 7 at a great disc\nt1 & food1 clo?+1 & r5t at inflat$ prices1 8 reply ev9c$ a p]fect und]/&+ ( ! :ole "q1 z x affect$ him & ! class to :i* he belong$4 ,true1 said he1 ,i am paid 9 gre5backs2 b ,i h a bett] h\se1 bett] food1 & bett] clo!s ?an ,i ev] _h be=e4 ,& at ! end ( ! ye>1 my surplus gre5backs are wor? m1 9 gold1 ?an ,i c\ld get = a ye>'s labor 9 ?is colony4 ,"h are two p>ties ^: int]e/s are reciprocal1 ^: social conditions are ess5tially ! same1 :o live 9 juxtaposition to ea* o!r1 b ) broad ocean betwe5 !m & o!r c\ntries & peoples1 fritt]+ away mat]ial int]e/s1 wa/+ rev5ues t ( "r %\ld be employ$ = _! advancem5t 9 social life1 to gratify a _s ( antagonism :]e ev5 rivalry %\ld be deem$ insane4 ,b is !re no rem$y = ^! disord]s 9 our political economy8 ,we ?9k !re is a v obvi\s "o2 & if we may n say1 ,:at ,god has jo9$ toge!r1 let n man put asund]1 because ! p>ties are n agre$1 we c & d say1 ! soon] !y are agre$1 ! bett] = bo?4 ,we w\ld say to ,canada1 d n wa/e y\r "t & /r5g? 9 try+ to effect impossibilities4 ,let u see y\r _m riv]s alive ) ! artisans :o c s5d to ! m>ket some?+ else ?an %ip-timb] & deals4 ,let u see ! smoke ( ! =ge & ! f\ndry rise 9 proximity to y\r m9es ( coal4 ,we want all t y c make1 & h no fe> t y w 9 any degree impair ! prosp]ity ( our own indu/rial p4 ,& we w pay y 9 bread1 bett] & *eap] ?an y c get f y\r cold] & less fruitful l&s4 ,& :5 y\r co>s] mat]ials are wr\ght into %ape = export1 we h skill$ labor1 ne>] ?an ,brita91 to receive y\r surplus products & fa%ion !m into ! ?\s& fabrics :i* only skill$ labor c supply4 ,we h no desire to see y\r :eat-fields fail or to decry _! products 9 ! m>ket4 ,we only say t !y are too limit$ = dang]\s competition ) ours4 ,& we fur!r say1 t if y w b develop o!r & m legitimate indu/ries1 s t y\r :eat-gr[+ di/ricts _c fe$ y\r p1 we w be sure to h bread en\gh & to sp>e4 ,& y may be also sure t all y\r ef=ts w n s ov]/ock ! m>kets we c (f] z to make trade langui%1 :5 ! ?\s&s n[ peopl+ ?is cont95t %all become millions1 ?\gh ! ,old ,_w %\ld want no?+ t y c give4 ,&1 !n1 y h b a d\btful road to ! m>kets ( ! ,old ,_w4 ,= half ! ye> y\r highway to ! ocean & to o!r l&s mu/ be across our t]ritory4 ,int]colonial railways ?r\gh unsettl$ & unproductive c\ntries w n answ] ! dem&s ( comm]ce4 ,!y w n pay2 &1 if !y w\ld1 ! int]e/s s]v$ ought n to be s burd5$ :]e access may be _h to readi] & *eap] l9es ( communication4 ,does all ?is imply annexation8 ,call x :at y w4 ,z "o ( y\r ,canadian /atesm5 said to ! p ( a less] prov9ce1 ,if y d n want u to annex y1 we are will+ t y %\ld annex u4 ,if y are m cons]vative ?an we are1 a little cons]vatism w d u no h>m2 & ! int]e/s y w\ld cons]ve w\ld be q z safe "u ! eagle's beak z "u ! lion's paw4 ,if "o be a bird1 ! o!r is surely a bea/ ( prey2 & we believe t h>mless folk h less to appreh5d f "o alone ?an f ! jeal\s rivalries ( bo?4 ,( "o ?+ we feel assur$3 ! "t is n f> di/ant :5 ! p ( ?is nor!rn half ( ,am]ica w h to adopt a policy s di/9ct f t ( ! old] nations ( ,europe t self-pres]vation w dem& a union ( p[] :]e !re is n[ an evid5t id5tity ( int]e/s4 ,x 7 well t ?is union %\ld be prec$$ by su* gu>antees ( exi/+ rights & privileges z might1 )\t specific & j conv5tions1 be op5 to subsequ5t "q & dispute4 ,& x 7 also well = gov]nm5ts to direct ! m>* :i* necessity compels _! p to make1 r ?an incur ! risk ( f9d+ !mselves at v>iance ) ^? = ^: great] good civil gov]nm5t is design$4 ,we d n purpose to discuss ! orig9 or f\ndation ( civil gov]nm5t4 ,x is en\gh = u to "k t man requires & ,god wills x2 & t1 9 ! abs5ce ( o!r & high] sanctions1 ! be/ evid5ce ( 8 w is f\nd 9 ! intellig5t1 hone/ cons5t ( ! gov]n$4 ,does any "o d\bt :at ! m intellig5t & hone/ p ( ,canada & ! ,unit$ ,/ates require8 ,we d n ask :at may be ! rle ( ! political adv5tur]1 ! (fice-seek]1 ! gov]nm5t speculator or tuft-hunt]4 ,we always "k t ! end ( all _! loyalty or patriotism is self4 ,b we ask :at is ne$$ = ! great] good ( ! p4 ,n alone ! p ( to-day or to-morr[1 b ( ! future z well4 ,h[ ! p ( to-day e/eem ! policy ( _! lawgiv]s1 may be kn[n by _! conduct "u x4 ,& ! army ( gov]nm5t rev5ue (fic]s & detectives on ei!r side along ! fronti]s ( ,canada & ! ,/ates (f]s suffici5t evid5ce ( ! e/eem 9 :i* ! laws ( trade are held4 ,we "k n :i* is ! m corrupt--! law-break]s or ! ag5ts ( ! law2 b we d "k1 f ! notoriety ( ! fact1 t ! comm]cial relations n[ exi/+ betwe5 ! ,canadas & ! ,/ates are1 9 effect1 s demoraliz+1 to comm]cial p & comm]cial int]e/s1 t ! laws :i* propose to gov]n !m 7 bett] abrogat$ ?an left to (f] a premium to *ican]y & fraud4 ,we are nei!r al>mi/s nor political propag&i/s4 ,we h no gre$y desire = our neighbor's goods1 no fanatical wi% to impose our political dogmas or !ories ^u ! p ( o!r /ates4 ,we b behold & see :at is be=e & ar\nd u--&1 see+ x1 we only give utt]ance to belief t has gr[n & /r5g!n$1 until sc>cely a d\bt rema9s1 :5 we say t we believe ! ultimate union ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,briti% ,am]ica to be inevitable4 ,! "t may be m or less di/ant1 ! occasion & ! means may be z yet undream$ (2 b ! ev5t seems z c]ta9 z ! com+ ( ! morr['s sun :ile ! %ades ( ev5+ ga!r ov] & ar\nd u4 ,if1 un=tunately1 w> %\ld take ! place ( peaceful union1 ! calamity w\ld h>dly be less to u ?an to ,canada4 ,by peaceful union1 exi/+ rights ( ! weak] p>ty are made secure4 ,by w>1 !y are jeop>diz$ & may be lo/4 ,b to u1 z well z to !m1 w> w\ld be a calamity ( su* fe>ful magnitude1 t we are con/ra9$ to look ) hope to ! "t :5 ! conflict+ int]e/s ( ! ,old ,_w %all h no p[] to di/urb ! peaceful relations t %\ld always exi/ betwe5 ourselves & our neighbors4 ,,on ,,! ,,high] ,,education4 ,,second ,,article4 ,! :ole scope ( ! subject prop]ly compris$ "u ! title ,high] ,education obvi\sly includes all t belongs to e k9d ( in/itute ( le>n+ above common s*ools4 ,we h select$ ?is title 9 ord] to leave fre$om to ourselves to disc\rse ^u any "p ( ! subject we might ?9k prop]1 al?\gh 9 our fir/ article we limit$ our rem>ks to a class ( s*ools int5d$ = t :i* is m /rictly to be designat$ z int]m$iate education4 ,we h a few additional rem>ks to (f] ^u ! same "p ( our subject1 aft] :i* we w proce$ to ?r[ out a few sugge/ions ^u "s ( its rema9+ & /ill m important portions4 ,we are n attempt+ to treat ^! topics fully & m9utely1 & our obs]vations w be1 !re=e1 brief & desultory4 ,9 reg>d to ! c\rse ( /udies to be pursu$ 9 int]m$iate s*ools1 x is a "q ( great practical mom5t h[ to arrange ! sev]al bran*es to be taught to ! pupils 9 su* a way z to prep>e !m mo/ effici5tly = ! future occupations ( _! lives4 ,! c\rse common to all ought to be made up ( ^? /udies :i* are alike necess>y or important to all4 ,9 addition to ^! common /udies1 c]ta9 special bran*es %\ld be taught1 or ! di/9ct bran*es ( ! common c\rse m ext5sively c>ri$ out1 = di/9ct classes ( pupils1 v>y+ ^! optional /udies accord+ to ! diff]5t occupations = :i* !y are prep>+4 ,= in/ance1 a mod]ate quantity ( ma!matics & a rudim5tal1 g5]al c\rse ( in/ruction 9 physical sci5ces are suffici5t = all1 except ^? :o w ne$ great] k & practice 9 !m = use 9 _! pr(ession4 ,x is useless to attempt1 9 ^! days1 education on ! encyclopdic pr9ciple4 ,! common & solid basis ( all education once laid1 ! m specific x becomes1 ! bett]2 & = want ( good s5se & skill 9 select+ /udies1 apportion+ ! relative "t & labor giv5 to !m1 & direct+ !m to a def9ite end1 v great wa/e & loss are incurr$ 9 education4 ,"o o!r mo/ important po9t1 :i* we m]ely notice1 is ! propriety ( provid+ ! mo/ ?or\gh in/ruction 9 ! mod]n languages1 especially ! ,fr5*1 :i* c m easily be done1 z we suppose1 9 ! s*ools ( :i* we are speak+1 t no "t :atev]1 or at mo/ b a mod]ate am\nt1 is giv5 to ! anci5t languages4 ,)\t go+ fur!r into details1 x is obvi\s t s*ools ( ! int]m$iate class h an unlimit$ sph]e 9 :i* !y c give any k9d & degree ( in/ruction belong+ to ! mo/ ext5sive & lib]al education1 d$uct+ ! classics1 & /opp+ %ort ( ! univ]sity1 prop]ly s call$4 ,nor is !re any reason :y1 if we _h univ]sities 9 ! highe/ s5se ( ! t]m1 ! pupils ( ^! s*ools %\ld n aft]w>d enjoy all ! privileges !y (f] :i* d n require a k ( ! anci5t languages4 ,we w n say any?+ on ! vex$ classical "q4 ,did x seem to be practicable1 we %\ld /rongly favor mak+ ! /udy ( ,lat9 a "p ( ! education ( all :o g beyond ! common rudim5ts1 z well girls z boys1 to su* an ext5t t !y c\ld und]/& ! div9e (fices ( ! *ur*4 ,= all o!r uses or advantages1 we are incl9$ to ?9k t _m pupils :o occupy a great deal ( "t 9 ga9+ a v imp]fect smatt]+ ( ,lat9 & ,greek1 might bett] sp>e x = o!r /udies4#ae ,h[ev] ! "q may be ev5tually settl$ 9 reg>d to ! classics z a "p ( g5]al education1 x is c]ta9 t !y mu/ reta9 _! place 9 ! education ( ! cl]gy1 & ( at lea/ a select portion ( ^? :o are de/9$ = o!r le>n$ pursuits & pr(essions4 ,we %all speak m fully ab\t ?is "p ( ! subject a little fur!r on4 ,be=e leav+ ! topic ( ,engli% education1 h[ev]1 we h "o or two supplem5t>y obs]vations to make1 sugge/$ by ! rem>ks ( o!r writ]s :i* we h come across s9ce we began writ+ ! pres5t article4 ,f4 ,dalgairns1 9 an article :i* he has publi%$ 9 ! ,contempor>y ,review1 has express$ himself 9 a mann] q simil> to our own respect+ ! necessity ( a return to ! s*ola/ic philosophy4 ,8 rem>ks h giv5 u great pleasure1 & !y furni% "o m pro( ( ! t5d5cy t[>d unity 9 philosophical doctr9e among ,ca?olics :i* is daily spread+ & ga9+ /r5g?4 ,"o obs]vation ( 8 on ?is head is specially wor?y ( att5tion4 ,he says t x is necess>y1 if we desire to tea* ! s*ola/ic philosophy to ^? :o h receiv$ or are receiv+ a mod]n or ,engli% education1 to translate & expla9 its t]ms 9 ! be/ & mo/ intelligible ,engli%4 ,a m]e lit]al translation f ,lat9 text-books w n answ] ! purpose4 ,?is is v true1 & we _c refra9 f express+ ! wi% t ! heal? & occupations ( ,f4 ,dalgairns may p]mit him to write an entire s]ies ( philosophical essays1 l ! "o he has j publi%$ on ! ,s\l1 to :i* we h j ref]r$4 ,inde$1 we "k ( no "o bett] fitt$ by intellectual aptitude = metaphysical reason+ & ma/]y ( ! requisite art z a writ]1 to prep>e a manual ( philosophy = ,engli% /ud5ts4 ,! ,dubl9 ,review has repeat$ & sanction$ ! obs]vations ( ,f4 ,dalgairns1 & has add$ some?+ to !m equally wor?y to be notic$--to wit1 t our ,ca?olic text-books ( logic ne$ to be improv$ by incorporat+ into !m ! results ( ! m c>eful & ?or\gh analysis ( ! laws ( logic :i* has be5 made by sev]al ,engli% writ]s4 ,x is v true t1 al?\gh ! ,engli% metaphysic is a sorry affair1 !re h be5 sev]al v acute logicians among mod]n ,engli% ?9k]s2 z1 = in/ance1 ,mr4 ,mill1 ,mr4 ,de ,morgan1 & ,sir ,william ,hamilton4 ,we suppose t ! ,dubl9 ,review int5ds to designate ! doctr9e ( :at is te*nically call$ ! quantification ( ! pr$icate made kn[n by ! two au?ors la/ m5tion$1 simultane\sly & indep5d5tly ( ea* o!r1 z a real discov]y 9 logical sci5ce1 & an addition to ,ari/otle's laws4 ,we hope ! matt] w be fur!r discuss$1 & t n only ,engli% & ,am]ican writ]s int]e/$ 9 ! subject ( philosophical tea*+ w give x _! att5tion1 b ,cont95tal s*ol>s also4 ,= our own "p1 our rle at pres5t is ! mode/ "o ( giv+ h9ts & provok+ discussion1 & we !re=e ab/a9 f go+ any deep] ?an a m]e scrat* ( ! ri* soil we hope to see well dug & plant$ be=e long4 ,f ano!r & v diff]5t qu>t]1 we h f\nd )9 a day or two a corroboration ( sev]al op9ions we express$ 9 our fir/ article4 ,pr(4 ,seeley1 ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,cambridge1 ,engl&1 9 a little volume ( essays1 notic$ by u 9 ano!r place1 advocates ! tea*+ ( logic 9 ,engli% s*ools1 dwells on ! importance ( tea*+ hi/ory aft] a bett] me?od1 & sket*es out a plan ( improv+ ! in/ruction giv5 9 m$ium s*ools & univ]sities1 :i* is well wor?y ( be+ read & ?\ght ov] by ^? :o h ! direction ( education4 ,b we w turn n[ to ano!r & /ill high] dep>tm5t ( education1 :i* embraces ! c\rses ( /udy prop] to ! univ]sity & ! s*ools :i* are prep>atory to x4 ,beg9n+ ) t bran* ( /udy :i* mu/ und\bt$ly /ill cont9ue to =m an ess5tial & pr9cipal bran* ( ! /rictly collegiate education1 ! classics1 we d n hesitate to say t ?is bran*1 in/ead ( be+ less1 ought to be m ?or\ghly & completely cultivat$4 ,9 s f> z ,lat9 is conc]n$1 x is evid5t t ^? :o aim at any?+ m ?an ! degree ( k requisite = und]/&+ bett] ! mod]n languages1 & ! t]ms :i* are 9 common use d]iv$ f ,lat91 or1 p]haps1 = a m intellig5t appreciation ( *ur* (fices1 ought to ma/] ! language fully1 toge!r ) its classical lit]ature4 ,! reasons :i* prove ?is /atem5t apply ) t5fold =ce to ecclesia/ics1 = :om ,lat9 ought to be a second "m-tongue4 ,x is n necess>y to give ^! reasons1 = !y are well kn[n & fully appreciat$ by all :o are conc]n$ ) ! collegiate or ecclesia/ical education ( ,ca?olic y\?4 ,! "q ( ,greek is a di/9ct "o4 ,= ^? :o /udy ! classics = ! sake ( _! intr9sic value z works ( art1 ,greek has ! prec$5ce ( ,lat9 9 importance4 ,x is evid5t1 !re=e1 t a mo/ ?or\gh & ext5sive c\rse ( ,greek is necess>y = /ud5ts ( ?is class4 ,:e!r su* a c\rse ought to be made a "p ( ! obligatory collegiate curriculum ( /udies1 or m]ely provid$ = a select class :o may *oose to ent] ^u x1 we leave to ! discretion & judgm5t ( ! le>n$4 ,und\bt$ly1 we ought to h a c]ta9 numb] ( accompli%$ ,grecians among our m5 ( lett]s4 ,x is necess>y 9 ! int]e/s ( ecclesia/ical le>n+ t we %\ld h ?or\gh ,greek s*ol>s among our cl]gy4 ,= all useful purposes1 h[ev]1 ! value ( ! am\nt ( ,greek actually le>n$ by ! majority is exce$+ly small1 & n to be comp>$ ) ! practical utility ( a k ( any "o ( sev]al mod]n languages1 = example1 ! ,g]man4 ,a cl]gyman1 = in/ance1 :o does n aspire to become a le>n$ philologi/1 b only to make himself acqua9t$ ) ! labors ( ! be/ comm5tators on ! ,scripture1 w n f9d x v necess>y to be able to read ! ,septuag9t or ! ,greek ,new ,te/am5t4 ,z = ,hebrew1 :atev] c be le>n$ by a %ort & sup]ficial c\rse w be almo/ useless4 ,if he desires to read ,ari/otle1 ,plato1 or ! ,greek fa!rs1 = ! sake ( _! s5se & ideas1 he c d s 9 ! ,lat9 translations )\t any fe> ( be+ l$ into any errone\s int]pretation4 ,! po9t we are driv+ at is1 t ! ?or\gh /udy ( ,lat9 is ! mo/ ess5tial ?+ to be secur$ 9 a classical c\rse4 ,philosophy2 a mod]ate c\rse ( ma!matics2 ! ,engli% language & lit]ature2 ! physical sci5ces1 & ! mod]n languages1 especially ! ,fr5*1 are ! o!r ess5tials ( a complete collegiate c\rse4 ,:atev] "t rema9s w be mo/ usefully employ$ 9 ! /udy ( hi/ory & ( mod]n political & social que/ions1 bran*es :i* are c]ta9ly ess5tial to a complete lib]al education1 ?\gh = _m1 or p]haps mo/1 /ud5ts _! ?or\gh cultivation may h to be po/pon$ until aft] _! college c\rse is f9i%$4 ,! improvem5t ( ! collegiate education 9 all ^! bran*es1 requires1 ( c\rse1 a correspond+ improvem5t 9 ! prep>atory s*ools1 s9ce ! s*ool & college dep5d on ea* o!r4 ,x is our op9ion1 9 :i* we are sure t ! m5 mo/ exp]i5c$ 9 ^! matt]s concur1 t ^? :o beg9 _! s*ool+ at ! e>lie/ suitable age ne$ to be well tra9$ 9 an excell5t prep>atory s*ool until ! age ( sev5te51 be=e !y are fit to pr(it fully by a high collegiate c\rse4 ,^? :o beg9 lat] mu/ ent] college at a m advanc$ age1 unless !y c make up by dilig5ce = lo/ "t1 or be cont5t ) a %ort] c\rse ( /udy4 ,! rais+ ( ! conditions = ent]+ college1 :i* c be done gradually1 mu/ improve ! prep>atory s*ools1 & ! improvem5t ( ^! s*ools w 9 turn b5efit ! colleges1 by furni%+ !m ) subjects fitt$ = a high] c\rse ( /udies4 ,9 say+ ?is1 we beg to disav[ any int5tion ( und]valu+ or f9d+ fault ) ! colleges & s*ools at pres5t exi/+1 or ! le>n$ & labori\s corps ( tea*]s employ$ 9 !m4 ,!y des]ve ! highe/ me$ ( praise & gratitude1 & we may well congratulate ourselves on ! truly va/ "w :i* has be5 accompli%$1 at great co/ & by d9t ( great ef=ts1 9 ! cause ( ,ca?olic education 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,b our motto %\ld ev] be1 l t ( ! pa/ g5]ations ( labor]s 9 ?is great cause1 ,upw>d & onw>d6 ,we tru/1 !re=e1 t all we may say 9 favor ( improvem5t w be tak5 z an enc\ragem5t & n z a fault-f9d+ criticism--z a fri5dly sugge/ion1 & n z a presumptu\s attempt at dictation4 ,we h n[ rea*$ ! prop] place = speak+ ( ! great necessity ( a ,ca?olic ,univ]sity 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,a well-conduct$ college = und]graduates is n a univ]sity1 ?\gh x is (t5 dignifi$ ) t "n2 b is m]ely "o ( ! pr9cipal con/itu5t p>ts ( a univ]sity4 ,9 reg>d to ! prop] con/itution1 nature1 & conduct ( a univ]sity1 mu* has be5 writt51 ( late1 bo? 9 ,europe & ,am]ica4 ,9 ,europe1 ^? :o write on ! subject ei!r consid] ! subject ( improvem5t or re=m 9 univ]sities already exi/+1 or ! dem&s exi/+ 9 v>i\s qu>t]s = ! f\ndation ( new ones4 ,^! la/ are *iefly among ,ca?olics1 :o are extremely alive to ?is necessity 9 sev]al c\ntries1 b especially 9 ,g]many & ,engl&4 ,! f\ndation ( a great ,ca?olic ,univ]sity = ,g]many at ! spot :i* is mo/ appropriate = su* a gr& und]tak+1 on acc\nt ( its hall[$ & s*ola/ic memories1 ,fulda1 has be5 det]m9$4 ,we hope t ! ef=ts to make ! ,ca?olic ,univ]sity ( ,dubl9 completely successful1 & to f\nd ano!r 9 ,engl&1 may spe$ily produce _! desir$ result4 ,9 ?is c\ntry1 ! heads ( ! old] ,prote/ant colleges are consid]+ :at measures c be tak5 to raise ^! in/itutions to ! level ( ! univ]sities ( ,europe4 ,among ! pap]s :i* we h read f diff]5t qu>t]s on ?is subject1 ^? ( ,pr(essor ,seeley1 ( ,cambridge1 & ( "o or two pr(essors ( ,yale ,college1 writ+ 9 ! ,new ,engl&]1 h especially attract$ our att5tion2 & we may h occasion to reproduce "s ( _! rem>ks or sugge/ions 9 ! pres5t article4 ,among ! ,ca?olics ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ! ,g]mans h manife/$ :at looks l ! mo/ s]i\s disposition :i* has yet %[n itself = tak+ ! actual initiative 9 ! movem5t4 ,we rejoice to see x1 & hope !y may g on4 ,!y are a mo/ respectable body2 _! en]gy1 weal?1 & p[] ( organiz$ action are great4 ,g]many is full ( "y ecclesia/ics ( ! be/ education1 :o are sigh+ = employm5t1 & compet5t to fill *airs 9 all ! dep>tm5ts except t ( ,engli% lit]ature4 ,we h b "o precaution to sugge/1 9 case ?is ent]prise is und]tak51 :i* is3 t prop] c>e be tak5 to secure ! entire subord9ation ( ! corps ( gov]nors & tea*]s to ! hi]>*y & ! ,holy ,see1 & to asc]ta9 ! /rict or?odoxy ( ! p]sons call$ to fill ! pr(essorial *airs4 ,we want no foll[]s ( ,h]mes1 ,dll+]1 or any o!r lead] ( a ,g]man sect 9 philosophy or !ology2 & p]sons ( t class ^: rle is play$ out at home1 might be ! v fir/ to look out = a new field 9 :i* to practise _! manuvres1 9 a ,g]man ,univ]sity 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 if !y saw a *ance ( secur+ 9 x ! desirable position ( pr(essors--a position :i* has special attractions = ! ,g]man m9d4 ,! ,advocate ( ,l\isville has rec5tly spok5 out v /rongly on ! ne$ ( a ,ca?olic ,univ]sity 9 ?is c\ntry2 & ! topic is frequ5tly broa*$ 9 conv]sation1 z1 inde$1 x has be5 = ! la/ fifte5 ye>s4 ,let ! ,g]mans g =w>d & take ! lead if !y are able & will+2 b ?is w n less5 ! necessity ( ! same action on ! "p ( ! o!r ,ca?olics ( ! c\ntry1 :o1 we may hope1 w be /imulat$ by ! example ( a body ( m5 s mu* small] 9 numb] ?an !mselves4 ,:5 ! "t comes = action 9 ?is matt]1 ! direction ( x w be 9 high] h&s ?an ours2 b1 mean:ile1 we w indulge ourselves 9 ! at lea/ h>mless amusem5t ( sket*+ an ideal plan ( ! univ]sity z x lies 9 our own imag9ation1 & ( ! possible me?od ( mak+ x a reality4 ,a univ]sity is a corporation ( le>n$ & /udi\s m5 :o are devot$ to ! acquisition & communication ( sci5ce & art 9 all _! high] bran*es4 ,x may be m or less complete & ext5sive4 ,9 its greate/ ext5sion x ought to comprise "o or m colleges = und]graduates1 s*ools ( all ! special pr(essional /udies1 & a s*ool ( ! high] & m pr(\nd /udies 9 e dep>tm5t ( lit]ature & sci5ce4 ,x mu/ h a p]man5t body ( le>n$ m5 resid+ )9 its prec9cts1 ^: lives are entirely devot$ to /udy & in/ruction4 ,x mu/ h a va/ libr>y2 museums ( sci5ce & antiquities2 a gall]y ( pa9t+1 sculpture1 & all k9ds ( arti/ic works2 a complete sci5tific app>atus1 a botanical g>d51 magnific5t build+s1 beautiful *apels1 & a gr& collegiate *ur*1 ) its *apt] ( cl]gym5 & p]fectly tra9$ *oir4 ,x %\ld h1 also1 a great publi%+-h\se1 & issue regul>ly its p]iodical reviews & magaz9es1 z well z books1 ( ! fir/ class ( excell5ce 9 ! sev]al di/9ct dep>tm5ts ( sci5ce & lett]s4 ,x mu/ be ri*ly end[$1 & well gov]n$1 "u ! supreme control & direction ( ! hi]>*y & ! ,holy ,see4 ,a plan comb9+ ! *ief di/9ctive features ( ! ,roman ,univ]sity1 ,ox=d1 ,l\va91 & ! be/ univ]sities ( ,france & ,g]many1 ) "s improvem5ts1 w\ld repres5t ! full & complete idea we h 9 our m9d4 ,:5 we come to ! practical "q4 ,:at c\ld be done n[1 at once1 t[>d ! beg9n+ ( su* a colossal und]tak+8 x is by no means s easy to solve x z x is to sket* ! plan ( our ideal univ]sity4 ,we d n fancy1 ( c\rse1 t su* a gr& in/itution z ?is we h describ$1 or ev5 "o simil> to ! be/ exi/+ ,european univ]sities1 c be creat$ 9 a hurry by any spe$y or summ>y process4 ,b if x is comm5c$ n[1 c x n be br\ght to completion by ! beg9n+ ( ! tw5tie? c5tury8 ,x seems to u t 9 ! ye> #aijj or #aibe we %all ne$ n "o only1 b ?ree gr& ,ca?olic univ]sities 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,t we c & ought to beg9 ! "w ( f\nd+ "o )\t delay1 we h no d\bt4 ,! difficulty is1 h[ev]1 9 po9t+ out a s5sible & feasible me?od ( do+ well :at _m or mo/ ( u are ready to ackn[l$ge ought to be done quickly4 ,let u suppose t ! requisite au?ority & ! necess>y funds are confid$ to ! h&s ( ! prop] commission1 :o are to lay ! fir/ /ones 9 ! f\ndation ( a univ]sity4 ,h[ %\ld !y proce$1 & :at %\ld !y fir/ und]take8 ,z ^! high p[]s exi/ only pot5tially & 9 our own imag9ation1 we c be c]ta9 t !y w n take (f5ce if we presume to (f] !m our op9ion & advice4 ,:at is ! fir/ & mo/ obvi\s want :i* we seek to satisfy by f\nd+ a univ]sity8 ,x is ! want ( a collegiate sy/em ( education & discipl9e sup]ior to ! "o already exi/+ 9 our colleges1 & equal to any exi/+ else:]e4 ,! fir/ ?+ to be done1 !n1 is to select "s already exi/+ college1 or to e/abli% a new "o1 z ! nucleus ( ! future univ]sity4 ,we w suppose t "s "o ( our be/ colleges c be f\nd :i* has ! requisite advantages ( location1 etc41 mak+ x an eligible place = a great univ]sity4 ,let measures be tak5 to place ! grade ( education & in/ruction 9 ?is college at ! highe/ m>k4 ,! fir/ ( ^! measures mu/ be to give x a corps ( pr(essors & tutors fully equal to _! task1 & to make ! position ( ^! pr(essors a dignifi$1 honorable1 & p]man5t "o4 ,ano!r measure ( imm$iate necessity w\ld be ! total sep>ation ( ! college f ! gramm>-s*ool1 & ! e/abli%m5t ( a sy/em ( discipl9e suitable n = boys b = "y m54 ,! m]e ann\ncem5t by suffici5tly high au?ority t su* a sy/em w\ld be inaugurat$ 9 a college1 w\ld draw at once )9 its walls /ud5ts en\gh eag] to beg9 a ?or\gh c\rse ( /udy1 to secure ! success ( ! exp]im5t4 ,at fir/1 ! c\rse ( /udy already 9 vogue might be c>ri$ on1 m]ely add+ to x su* bran*es z w\ld n presuppose a previ\s prep>ation n actually possess$ by ! /ud5ts4 ,= admission to ! class ( ! next ye> to come1 ! conditions might be rais$ "o grade high]1 & ?us by successive *anges1 previ\sly made kn[n1 ! maximum /&>d might be rea*$ )\t inconv5i5ce or inju/ice to any2 & ! gramm>-s*ools w\ld be enabl$ & oblig$ to prep>e _! pupils expressly = ! exam9ation !y w\ld h to pass = admittance into ! college4 ,! college ?us prop]ly plant$ & cultivat$ w\ld gr[ ( itself 9 due "t to maturity & p]fection4 ,no?+ m is want$ ?an a good sy/em1 fit m5 to adm9i/] x1 pl5ty ( money1 & a body ( y\? fit & desir\s to be in/ruct$ & educat$ 9 ! be/ mann]4 ,! libr>y1 ! sci5tific cab9ets1 ! philosophical app>atus1 ! build+s1 gr\nds1 & o!r ext]ior means & appliances1 %\ld be provid$ = z spe$ily & amply z circum/ances w\ld p]mit4 ,! second great want1 9 our op9ion1 is ! provision = ecclesia/ical /ud5ts ( ! advantages = education :i* c only be completely furni%$ by a univ]sity1 & :i* _c1 !re=e1 be fully enjoy$ at sep>ate ecclesia/ical sem9>ies4 ,! ,little ,sem9>y is only a sup]ior k9d ( gramm>-s*ool1 ev5 ?\gh x gives in/ruction 9 ! anci5t languages & "s o!r bran*es to ! same ext5t ) a college4 ,! ,gr& ,sem9>y is1 /rictly speak+1 a college = in/ruction 9 !ology1 al?\gh x includes a ye> or two ( t /udy ( philosophy :i* is only introductory to ! !ological c\rse4 ,a ?or\gh univ]sity c\rse1 9 :i* all ! in/ruction prep>atory to !ology %\ld be f9i%$1 w\ld give a m complete & ?or\gh education to "y ecclesia/ics1 fit !m mu* bett] = _! pr(essional /udies1 & prep>e !m mu* m efficaci\sly = ! high position :i* belongs1 by all div9e & human "r1 to ! prie/hood4 ,?is is ! way 9 :i* ! cl]gy1 bo? secul> & regul>1 7 tra9$ dur+ ! ,middle ,ages4 ,! sy/em ( sep>ate tra9+ came 9 aft]w>d1 & has be5 kept up by a sort ( necessity1 *iefly because ! univ]sities h become s secul>iz$ z to be dang]\s places4 ,we h t\*$1 9 ^! la/ words1 ! t5d] spot1 :i* we well "k mu/ be h&l$ delicately4 ,! great argum5t = seclud+ "y ecclesia/ics 9 sem9>ies entirely sep>ate f secul> colleges is1 t _! morals1 _! piety1 _! vocation1 are o!rwise endang]$4 ,we reply to ?is by a sugge/ion int5d$ to d away ) ! objection to a univ]sity life1 & at ! same "t to %[ h[ its advantages may be secur$4 ,let bo? sy/ems be comb9$4 ,let !re be a college exclusively int5d$ = "y ecclesia/ics1 9 :i* !y %all be kept "u ! discipl9e ( ! ,little ,sem9>y1 at ! univ]sity4 ,! ,little ,sem9>y w !n take its place z a sep>ate gramm>-s*ool = boys :o are int5d$ = ! ecclesia/ical /ate4 ,f ?is s*ool !y c pass1 n be=e _! sev5te5? ye>1 to ! college at ! univ]sity1 & !y w h sev5 ye>s /ill rema9+ 9 :i* to f9i% _! education1 be=e !y arrive at ! canonical age = ord9ation to ! prie/hood4 ,x seems to u t ! sep>ate college is a suffici5t security = ! morals1 piety1 & vocation ( any "y man above sev5te5 ye>s ( age :o is fit to be a prie/ 9 ?is c\ntry outside ( ! walls ( a mona/]y4 ,moreov]1 we are speak+ ab\t a model ,ca?olic univ]sity1 :i*1 we %\ld hope1 w\ld n be s extremely dang]\s a place = "y m54 ,we h nev] he>d t ,l\va9 is consid]$ 9 t light by ! cl]gy ( ,belgium1 & ! glimpse we _h ( a l>ge body ( ! ,l\va9 /ud5ts at ,mal9es dur+ ! session ( ! ,congress ( #ahfg1 gave u ! mo/ favorable impression ( _! virtu\s "*4 ,! univ]sity %\ld also be ! seat ( ! pr9cipal ,gr& ,sem9>y1 & ( a s*ool ( ,high] ,!ology4 ,! reasons = locat+ ! place ( education = ecclesia/ics at a univ]sity apply to all ! grades ( _! di/9ct s*ools above t ( ! gramm>-s*ool ) ne>ly equal =ce1 & !y are v weighty 9 _! nature4 ,!y conc]n 9 "p ! pr(essors & 9 "p ! /ud5ts4 ,s f> z ! =m] are conc]n$1 x is evid5t t !y w\ld d]ive ! greate/ advantage f ! facilities = /udy & int]c\rse ) le>n$ m5 af=d$ by ! univ]sity1 & w\ld ex]cise ! mo/ salut>y influ5ce ov] ! pr(essors 9 ! dep>tm5ts ( philosophy & secul> sci5ce4 ,"o great end ( ! univ]sity is to collect toge!r a great body ( le>n$ m5 devot$ to ! pursuit ( univ]sal sci5ce2 & x is obvi\s t ?is _c be successfully accompli%$ unless ! ecclesia/ical colleges are includ$ )9 ! corporation4 ,9 reg>d to ! /ud5ts1 x seems pla9 en\gh t all t "p ( _! c\rse :i* prec$es !ology c be mu* m ?or\ghly c>ri$ on at a univ]sity ( ! highe/ class ?an at a ,little ,sem9>y1 especially if ^! sem9>ies are num]\s & !re=e necess>ily limit$ 9 numb]s & all k9ds ( means = improvem5t4 ,a conc5tration ( ! end[m5ts1 ! in/ructors1 & ! pupils 9 "o gr& in/itution1 makes x possible to give a mu* bett] & high] k9d ( education1 & saves a great deal ( labor besides4 ,x is especially1 h[ev]1 9 relation to ! lectures on physical sci5ce1 & ! cultivation ( o!r g5]al bran*es di/9ct f ! r\t9e ( class recitations1 t ! univ]sity has ! advantage ov] ! sem9>y4 ,! /ud5ts ( !ology1 moreov]1 c receive great b5efit f lectures ( ?is k9d1 & f ! libr>ies1 museums1 cab9ets1 etc41 :i* a great univ]sity w possess1 z well z f ! great] ability & le>n+ :i* m5 *os5 to fill ! *airs ( sacr$ sci5ce 9 su* an in/itution are likely to h1 9 comp>ison ) ^? :o c be made available = giv+ in/ruction 9 _m ( ! small] sem9>ies4 ,ov] & above all ^! advantages = actually ga9+ a great] am\nt ( k1 !re is ! imm5se advantage to be ga9$ ( br++ up toge!r & b9d+ into "o intellectual bro!rhood our mo/ highly educat$ ,ca?olic y\?4 ,!re is some?+ 9 ! atmosph]e & ! surr\nd+s ( a great univ]sity :i* quick5s & enl>ges ! intellectual life2 bright5s ! faculties2 tra9s ! m9d = its future c>e]1 & fits x to act 9 society & ^u m54 ,! alma mat] is a c5tre ( influ5ces & associations la/+ ?r\gh life4 ,! le>n$ m5 resid+ !re1 & _! pupils 9 all pr(essions1 are b\nd toge!r by sacr$ ties1 :i* are n only a cause ( pleasure to !m 9 future ye>s1 b ( great p[] = good 9 ! community4 ,su* a univ]sity z we h describ$ w\ld 9 tw5ty-five ye>s produce a body ( alumni :o w\ld intellectually ex]t a great influ5ce ov] ! ,ca?olic community ?r\gh\t ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & make !mselves respect$ by all classes ( educat$ m54 ,! cl]gy ought to reta9 ! fir/ place & a comm&+ influ5ce among ?is body ( educat$ ,ca?olics4 ,= ?is purpose1 x seems to u t !y ought to be educat$ ) !m1 & look to ! same univ]sity z _! alma mat]4 ,we see no reason1 moreov]1 :y ! religi\s ord]s & congregations %\ld n %>e & co-op]ate 9 ! labors & advantages ( ?is great ent]prise4 ,! small] congregations f9d ! suitable education ( _! po/ulants a difficult task4 ,"o or m colleges at a univ]sity1 :]e ^! /ud5ts c\ld reside by !mselves1 "u _! own rule & sup]ior1 b receiv+ _! in/ruction f ! univ]sity pr(essors1 w\ld solve ?is difficulty4 ,! old] & m num]\s religi\s societies h great] facilities = educat+ _! /ud5ts1 & are gov]n$ by _! own old & peculi> traditions4 ,we w n presume s f> z to give !m any sugge/ions f our mod]n bra9 9 reg>d to matt]s 9 :i* !y h ! exp]i5ce ( f "o to six c5turies4 ,x /rikes u1 h[ev]1 z a v pleas+ & q m$ival idea1 t our propos$ gr& univ]sity1 :i* we may z well make z spl5did z possible :ile x rema9s purely ideal1 %\ld h its ,dom9ican1 ,jesuit1 ,sulpician1 & ,laz>i/ colleges4 ,!re is no reason :y su* colleges %\ld n make con/itu5t p>ts ( ! univ]sity1 ea* "o hav+ its own laws & regulat+ its own int]nal affairs accord+ to its own /&>ds4 ,we w say no?+ ab\t ! law1 m$ical1 sci5tific1 & arti/ic s*ools :i* a univ]sity ought to h to make x complete4 ,we h only attempt$ to %[ h[ a univ]sity might be />t$ on its c>e]4 ,once really alive & 9 motion1 ! re/ w\ld be m easily provid$ =4 ,und\bt$ly1 a va/ sum ( money w\ld be requisite = su* an und]tak+4 ,our weal?y ,ca?olics w\ld h to ex]cise a pr9cely lib]ality1 & ! :ole mass ( ! p w\ld be oblig$ to contribute g5]\sly = _m ye>s 9 succession4 ,we mu/ admire ! rem>kable in/ances ( pr9cely lib]ality 9 ! cause ( g5]al education rec5tly giv5 by ,mr4 ,peabody1 ,mr4 ,cornell1 & a consid]able numb] ( o!r weal?y g5tlem5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ^: b5efactions to colleges & s*ools h be5 frequ5t & munific5t4 ,let u h "o-tw5tie? "p ( ! money exp5d$ on education by o!r religi\s or le>n$ societies1 & we w %[ aga9 :at we did 9 =m] ages1 :5 we f\nd$ ,ox=d1 ,cambridge1 ,/4 ,gall1 ,bec1 ,p>is1 ,salamanca1 ,fulda1 ,l\va91 ,cologne1 ,pavia1 ,padua1 ,bologna1 & ! o!r fam\s s*ools ( ! middle ages4 ,:at m important or m glori\s "w c be propos$ to ! ,ca?olics ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ?an ?is8 ,we "k :at our ,ca?olic y\? are1 = we h sp5t mu* "t 9 giv+ !m bo? s*ola/ic & religi\s in/ruction4 ,:at c be m +5u\s1 bright1 & promis+ ?an _! "*--m capable ( be+ m\ld$ & =m$ to ev]y?+ t is virtu\s & noble8 ,!y conta9 ! mat]ial :i* only ne$s ! prop] =mation to produce a new & bett] age1 :i* we f]v5tly hope is already beg9n+ to dawn4 ,z ! ,alcu9s1 ,lanfrancs1 & o!r illu/ri\s fa!rs ( education 9 =m] times 7 among ! pr9cipal ag5ts 9 produc+ epo*s ( new life1 s ^? :o take up _! "w n[ 9 our own c\ntry1 & ?r\gh\t ,*ri/5dom1 w be among ! pr9cipal b5efactors ( ! *ur* & ! human race1 & des]ve = !mselves a mo/ honorable cr[n4 ,our topic 9 ! pres5t article has l$ u to pres5t almo/ exclusively & 9 /rong light ! advantages to be d]iv$ f a univ]sity & f univ]sity education1 9 relation bo? to ! ecclesia/ical /ate & secul> pr(essions4 ,to prev5t mi/ake1 we add 9 conclusion1 t we d n desire or anticipate ! suppression or m]g+ into "o in/itution ( all our colleges & sem9>ies4 ,x is sc>cely possible t all ! /ud5ts ( ?is va/ c\ntry %\ld be educat$ 9 "o place4 ,! necessity = o!r colleges & sem9>ies w ( itself create or cont9ue !m4 ,! univ]sity w give !m an example & model to foll[1 w furni% ^? n already amply provid$ = f ! bosom ( old & le>n$ religi\s ord]s ) pr(essors1 w give ^? :o desire x a *ance to complete _! /udies aft] leav+ college by resid+ = a "t )9 its walls1 & w reign z a que5 among less] in/itutions1 giv+ tone1 "*1 & uni=mity to ! sci5tific & lit]>y community ( ,ca?olic s*ol>s ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,!re are d\btless c]ta9 respects 9 :i* ! univ]sities ( ,europe mu/ always h an advantage ov] any in/itution we c hope to f\nd 9 ?is new c\ntry4 ,"s1 or ev5 _m1 w always h a long+ = a resid5ce abroad 9 ^! anci5t seats ( le>n+1 :i* !y may & ought to gratify1 :5 x lies 9 _! p[] to d s4 ,above all o!r places1 ,rome mu/ ev] draw to h] ^? :o desire to dr9k fai?1 piety1 & k f _! f\nta9-head4 ,&1 if a bett] age is really com+1 n only w ! ,pope necess>ily be secur$ 9 a m tranquil & firm possession ( 8 temporal k+dom 9 all ! ext5t :i* he ju/ly claims1 t he may gov]n ! *ur* ) all ! pl5itude ( 8 supremacy1 b also t ! weal? & prosp]ity ( ! ,roman ,*ur* may give to h] in/itutions ( le>n+ an amplitude & spl5dor :i* !y h nev] yet atta9$4 ,planets are nev]!less necess>y z well z a sun 9 a sy/em1 & s also are satellites4 ,h[ev] ample & ext5sive ! provisions made at ,rome may be = educat+ a select portion ( ! cl]gy ( all c\ntries1 !y c nev] make x unnecess>y to provide also 9 e c\ntry = ! be/ & highe/ education ( its own cl]gy4 ,s f> z we c see1 e reason & consid]ation cries out imp]atively = ! spe$y f\ndation ( a ,ca?olic ,univ]sity 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,footnote3 #ae ,pr(4 ,seeley advocates ! plan ( devot+ a "p ( ! "t dur+ ! la/ two ye>s at ,engli% s*ools to ,lat94 ,! prop] /udy ( ,engli% mu/ also include 9 x an analysis ( ! ,lat9 elem5t1 & an explanation ( ! d]ivation ( words ( ,lat9 orig94 ,,! ,,w>n+4 ,ye nations ( e>?1 give e>1 give e>1 ,f ,holy ,writ comes ! w>n+ true1 ,! voice ( ! anci5t captive se] ,?r\gh ! dim-aisl$ c5turies rea*es y4 ,?us sai? ! se]3 ,ye h lift$ high ,aga9/ 8 alt> y\r impi\s h&2 ,f ! ,"l's spoil$ h\se is he>d ! cry1 ',de/ruction swift to ?is guilty l&4' ,b a deep] ?an ,bel%azz>'s wrong ,veils ! light ( ^! m\rnful ye>s1 ,& _m an eye 9 ! sa9tly ?rong ,turns f ! e>? b$imm$ ) te>s4 ,! ,holy ,city by promise giv51 ,a preci\s d[] to ! spotless bride1 ,is trodd5 by feet outlaw$1 un%riv51 ,& h] /reets ) m>tyrs' blood are dy$4 ,! cr[n t ev] has fall5 z light ,on holy br[s1 f ! ,h& above1 ,has be5 torn away by s9ful might ,f him ^: rule 0 a fa!r's love4 ,! de$ 0 by "o2 ! s9 by all2 ,by ay1 or by sil5ce1 ye gave ass5t2 ,ye saw ! %r9e to ! spoil] fall1 ,nor h& ye lift$1 nor aid ye l5t4 ,o nations ( e>?6 give e>1 give e>1 ,f ,holy ,writ comes ! w>n+ true1 ,! voice ( ! anci5t captive se]1 ,f ! f>-(f ages1 speaks to y6 ,,writ+ ,,mat]ials ,,( ,,! ,,anci5ts4 ,x is curi\s to rem>k ! v>i\s & app>5tly incongru\s sub/ances :i* m51 9 _! ef=ts to pres]ve k or transmit ideas1 h us$ z writ+ mat]ials4 ,! animal1 vegetable1 & m9]al k+doms h ea* & all be5 laid "u contribution4 ,9 e l& & 9 e age1 /one & m>ble h be5 employ$ to p]petuate ! remembrance ( ! great de$s ( hi/ory4 ,inscriptions cut 9 jasp]1 cornelian1 & agate are to be met ) 9 e collection ( antiquities4 ,a cone ( basalt cov]$ ) cunei=m *>act]s 0 f\nd "s ye>s s9ce 9 ! riv] ,euphrates1 & is n[ pres]v$ 9 ! ,imp]ial ,libr>y ( ,p>is1 side by side ) ! sun-bak$ bricks on :i* ! ,babylonian a/ronom]s 7 wont dur+ sev5 c5turies to inscribe _! obs]vations on ! />ry heav5s4 ,! ,romans made books ( bronze1 9 :i* !y engrav$ ! concessions grant$ to _! colonies2 & !y pres]v$ on tablets & pill>s ( ! same durable mat]ial ! decrees & treaties ( ! s5ate1 & sometimes1 ev51 ! spee*es ( _! emp]ors4 ,! ,botians1 says ! le>n$ ,greek geograph] ,pausanias1 %[$ me a roll ( lead on :i* 0 inscrib$ ! :ole "w ( ,hesiod1 b 9 *>act]s t "t _h ne>ly effac$4 ,:o w grant me1 cries ,job1 t my words may be writt58 :o w grant me t !y may be m>k$ d[n 9 a book8 ,) an iron p5 & 9 a plate ( lead1 or else be grav5 ) an in/rum5t 9 fl9t/one8 7xix4 #bc #bd47 ,tann$ sk9s 7 likewise employ$ = writ+ purposes by ! ,asiatics1 ! ,greeks1 ! ,romans1 & ! ,celts4 ,9 ! ,brussels libr>y !re is to be se5 a manuscript ( ! ,p5tateu*1 believ$ to be ant]ior to ! n9? c5tury1 writt5 on fifty-sev5 sk9s sew$ toge!r1 & =m+ a roll m ?an ?irty-six y>ds long4 ,! cu/om ( writ+ on lea!rn g>m5ts appe>s to h be5 preval5t dur+ ! middle ages4 ,! great ,italian poet1 ,petr>*1 us$ to we> a lea!rn ve/1 on :i*1 :ile sitt+ or saunt]+ ne> ! %ad$ m>g9 ( ! f\nta9 ( ,vaucluse1 he w\ld note ea* pass+ ?\ght1 ea* poetic fancy4 ,?is preci\s relic1 cov]$ ) erasures1 /ill exi/$ 9 #aebg4 ,we read1 too1 ( a c]ta9 abbot :o /rictly enjo9$ 8 monks1 if !y happ5$ to meet ) any ( ! works ( ,/4 ,a?anasius1 to transcribe ! preci\s volumes on _! clo!s1 %\ld pap] be unatta9able4 ,! use ( prep>$ %eep-sk91 t is1 p>*m5t1 dates f ab\t a hundr$ & fifty ye>s be=e ! ,*ri/ian era2 its ,lat9 "n1 p]gam5a1 is v evid5tly d]iv$ f ,p]gamos1 b :e!r because inv5t$ !re1 or because x 0 m p]fectly prep>$ 9 t city ?an else:]e1 is a "q n yet decid$4 ,besides :ite & yell[ p>*m5t1 ! anci5ts employ$ purple1 blue1 & violet4 ,^! d>k %ades 7 int5d$ to be writt5 on ) gold & silv] ink4 ,sev]al v beautiful manuscripts ( ?is description are to be se5 9 ! ,imp]ial ,libr>y ( ,p>is4 ,p>*m5t manuscripts 7 sometimes ( great size2 ?us1 ! roll conta9+ ! inquiry conc]n+ ! ,knights ,templ>s1 :i* is /ill pres]v$ 9 ! ar*ives ( ,france1 is full tw5ty-?ree y>ds long4 ,p>*m5t became v sc>ce dur+ ! invasions ( ! b>b>ians1 & ?is sc>city gave rise to ! cu/om ( effac+ ! *>act]s ( anci5t manuscripts 9 ord] to write a second "t on ! sk94 ,?is un=tunate practice1 mo/ preval5t among ! ,romans1 & :i* 0 cont9u$ until ! inv5tion ( rag pap]1 has occasion$ ! loss ( _m lit]>y & sci5tific treasures4 ,! primitive *>act]s ( "s few ( ^! d\bly-writt5 manuscripts1 or palimpse/s1 z !y are call$1 h be5 re/or$ by *emical sci5ce1 & sev]al valuable works recov]$2 among o!rs1 = in/ance1 ,cic]o's admirable treatise on ! ,republic4 ,ev5 ! inte/9es ( animals h be5 us$ z writ+ mat]ial4 ,! magnific5t libr>y ( ,con/ant9ople1 burnt "u ! ,emp]or ( ! ,ea/1 ,basiliscus1 is said to h conta9$1 among its o!r curiosities1 ! ,iliad & ! ,odyssey1 trac$ 9 lett]s ( gold on ! inte/9e ( a s]p5t4 ,?is r>e specim5 ( caligraphy measur$ "o hundr$ & tw5ty feet4 ,! mo/ anci5t inscrib$ *>act]s we possess are ^u wood4 ,a sycamore tablet conta9+ an engrav$ inscription 0 discov]$1 ab\t ?irty ye>s s9ce1 9 "o ( ! ,memphis pyramids2 ! le>n$ ,egyptologi/ :o deciph]$ x pron\nc$ x to h be5 9 exi/5ce "s five ?\s& n9e hundr$ ye>s6 ,! ,*9ese1 also1 be=e !y inv5t$ pap] two ?\s& ye>s ago1 wrote ^u wood & bamboo4 ,_m ori5tal nations /ill make books ( palm-leaves1 on :i* ! *>act]s are scrat*$ ) a %>p-po9t$ in/rum5t4 ,! ,syracusans ( bygone times us$ to write _! votes on an olive-leaf4 ,! mod]n ,maldivians trace _! hopes1 fe>s1 & wi%es on ! gigantic foliage ( _! favorite tree1 ! mak>eko1 ( :i* ea* leaf is a y>d long & half a y>d wide4 ,! ,imp]ial ,libr>y ( ,p>is1 ri* 9 all t is r>e & int]e/+1 possesses sev]al anci5t leaf manuscripts1 "s beautifully v>ni%$ & gilt4 ,9 ,rome1 be=e ! use ( bronze tables & columns1 ! laws 7 engrav5 on oak bo>ds4 ,! annals ( ! pagan high-prie/s1 says a ,fr5* writ]1 :i* relat$ day by day ! pr9cipal ev5ts ( ! ye>1 7 probably writt5 ) black ink on an album1 t is1 a wood5 plank :it5$ ) :ite-lead4 ,^! annals ceas$ a hundr$ & tw5ty ye>s be=e ,*ri/1 b ! use ( ! album 0 kept up "s "t long]4 ,! ,romans also wrote _! wills on wood4 ,l95 clo? cov]$ ) writ+ has be5 f\nd 9 mo/ ( ! mummy-cases t h be5 op5$4 ,! ,egyptian ,museum 9 ! ,l\vre conta9s sev]al rituals on clo?4 ,! ,sibyll9e ,oracles 7 trac$ on clo?4 ,! fir/ copy ( ! ,emp]or ,aurelian's j\rnal t 0 made aft] 8 dea? 0 writt5 on clo?1 & is /ill pres]v$ 9 ! ,libr>y ( ! ,vatican4 ,on clo? 7 writt5 also "s ( ! edicts ( ! fir/ ,*ri/ian emp]ors4 ,no c]ta9 epo* c be ascrib$ to ! fabrication ( pap] f ! papyrus re$4 ,! celebrat$ ,fr5* savant1 ,*ampollion ! y\ng]1 discov]$ dur+ 8 travels 9 ,egypt sev]al contracts writt5 on papyrus1 :i* by _! date mu/ h be5 drawn up sev5te5 hundr$ ye>s ,b4,c4 ,egypt appe>s to h kept ! monopoly ( ! papyrus pap] trade4 ,! pr9cipal manufactories ( x 7 situat$ at ,alex&ria1 & s important an article ( comm]ce did x become t a de>? ( papyrus 0 ! cause ( sev]al popul> di/urbances 9 "s ( ! great cities ( ,italy & ,greece4 ,"u ! ,emp]or ,tib]ius1 a sc>city 9 ! supply produc$ s =midable a riot 9 ,rome1 t ! s5ate 0 compell$ to take measures simil> to ^? necess>y 9 ye>s ( fam9e1 & actually _h to "n commiss>ies1 ^: duty x 0 to di/ribute to ea* citiz5 ! quantity ( writ+-pap] he absolutely requir$4 ,! papyrus re$ seems inde$ to h be5 anci5t ,egypt's greate/ mat]ial bless+1 = n only 0 x ! pr9cipal article ( =eign comm]ce & s\rce ( imm5se weal? 9 ! =m ( pap]1 b x 0 also ( ! mo/ extraord9>y utility to ! poor] classes4 ,h\sehold ut5sils ( e description 7 fabricat$ f its roots2 boats 7 con/ruct$ ( its /em2 ro(+1 sail-clo?1 ropes1 & clo!s 7 made ( its b>k2 & f ! appellation ( eat]s ( papyrus1 (t5 appli$ to ! ,egyptians by ! ,greeks1 "s h ?\ght t x 0 a common article ( food4 ,h[ extraord9>y does x !n seem t a plant ( su* ine/imable value %\ld ev] h disappe>$ f a l& :i* d]iv$ su* b5efits f x4 ,nev]!less1 x is a s+ul> fact t ! papyrus is no long] to be f\nd 9 ,egypt2 rec5t travell]s assure u t n a /alk is to be se5 at ! pres5t day 9 ! ,delta4 ,sicily alone n[ possesses ! beautiful re$4 ,we are ignorant ( ! exact p]iod ( ! introduction ( ! papyrus pap] into ,greece & ,italy1 b ,pl9y has left u copi\s details conc]n+ ! manipulations x und]w5t among ! ,romans4 ,siz+ 0 !n1 z x is n[1 "o ( ! mo/ important op]ations 9 pap]-mak+4 ,! membran\s cov]+ ( ! /em ( ! papyrus re$ 0 f> f be+ ( a firm1 compact texture1 & ! ,alex&rian factories probably s5t x =? v imp]fectly prep>$4 ,! be/ quality ( pap] 0 made by glu+ toge!r1 ) />* & v9eg>1 two %eets ( papyrus1 "o transv]sely to ! o!r1 & !n siz+ !m4 ,^! %eets 7 sometimes ( consid]able dim5sions2 docum5ts h be5 discov]$ writt5 on pap] ?ree y>ds 9 l5g?4 ,^? true lov]s ( lit]ature1 art1 & sci5ce1 ! ,a!nians1 rais$ a /atue to ,philtatius--to him :o fir/ taught !m ! secret ( siz+ pap]6 ,x is a curi\s fact t1 ab\t ?irty ye>s s9ce1 ! vegetable size us$ by ! anci5t ,egyptians 0 introduc$1 ) "s slight improvem5t1 z a new discov]y1 into ! pap] manufactories ( ,france1 & has n[ almo/ entirely aboli%$ ! use ( animal size 9 t c\ntry = all purposes connect$ ) ! fabrication ( pap]4 ,ab\t ! f\r? c5tury1 ! ,arabs made ,europe acqua9t$ ) cotton pap]1 j !n inv5t$ 9 ,damascus1 !reby caus+ a great dim9ution 9 ! papyrus trade4 ,a long /ruggle ensu$ betwe5 ! rival productions1 :i* 0 only put an end to at ! comm5cem5t ( ! twelf? c5tury1 by ! inv5tion ( pap] manufactur$ f flax5 & hemp5 refuse4 ,! papyrus disappe>$ at once & completely2 soon =gott5 by comm]ce1 b immortal 9 ! remembrance ( poets & sages--immortal z ! pages ( ,cic]o & ,virgil1 ^: sweet & eloqu5t ?\ghts 7 fir/ trac$ on ,egypt's re$4 ,until ! pres5t "t1 ?is flax5 & hemp5 rag pap] has be5 produc$ 9 suffici5t quantities = ! necessities ( our civilization1 b z civilization increases1 & z education becomes m g5]al1 especially among ! masses ( ,europe1 x is evid5t t ! supply ( rags w be inadequate to ! dem&1 & wood w mo/ probably aga9 be br\ght into requisition1 z 9 ! age ( ,p]icles4 ,n1 h[ev]1 9 ! =m ( ! anci5t tablets1 b trans=m$ by me*anical & *emical sci5ce into %eets ( :ite & pliant pap]2 or ! num]\s fibr\s plants ( ,alg]ia1 ,cuba1 & o!r tropical c\ntries w be turn$ to acc\nt1 & no long] p]mitt$ to wa/e _! usefulness on ! des]t air4 ,ev5 n[1 9 ,france1 among ! ,vosges ,m\nta9s1 !re is a pap] manufactory :]e wood is manipulat$ ) ! mo/ complete success4 ,& "s few ye>s s9ce1 a newspap] p>agraph in=m$ ! civiliz$ _w t a process ( mak+ pap] f m>ble _h be5 discov]$ by a canny ,scot*man ( ,glasg[6 ,x is n1 inde$1 impossible t ! m>ble pa9fully hewn & engrav5 by our =efa!rs to p]petuate ! memory ( a bloody /ruggle or ( "s va9 triumph1 may 9 "t to come1 by ! magic p[] ( mod]n sci5ce1 become a %eet ( sn[y tissue1 :]eon ! fair1 slight h& ( beauty %all trace ! da9ty no?+s ( fa%ionable life6 ,! tablets s cont9ually m5tion$ by anci5t writ]s mu/ be not$4 ,!y 7 made ( p>*m5t1 ?9 bo>ds1 ivory1 or metal1 prep>$ to receive ink1 or coat$ ) wax & writt5 on ) a /ylus1 or %>p-po9t$ p5cil4 ,9 ! ,f\r? ,book ( ,k+s we read3 ,i w efface ,j]usalem z tables are wont to be effac$1 & ,i w erase & turn x1 & draw ! p5cil ov] ! face !re(4 ,h]odotus & ,demo/h5es speak ( _! tablets4 ,9 ,rome1 !y 7 us$ n only z note-books & j\rnals1 b also = correspond5ce 9 ! city & its environs1 :ile ! papyrus s]v$ = lett]s int5d$ to be s5t to a di/ance4 ,! receiv] ( "o ( ^! notes n unfrequ5tly return$ 8 answ] on ! same tablet4 ,made ( ,african cypress & highly ornam5t$ & inlaid1 !y 7 giv5 z pres5ts1 precisely z portfolios1 s\v5irs1 & note-books are n[adays4 ,on ! wax-cov]$ tablets 0 g5]ally trac$ ! fir/ r\gh copy ( any docum5t1 to be aft]w>d neatly writt5 out ei!r on papyrus or p>*m5t4 ,^! wax-cov]$ tablets 7 us$ 9 ,france until ! beg9n+ ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,two-leav$ tablets 7 call$ dipty*s1 & 7 sometimes ( extraord9>y co/ & beauty4 ,! ,roman consuls & high magi/rates 7 accu/om$1 on _! fir/ appo9tm5t to (fice1 to pres5t _! fri5ds ) ivory dipty*s1 exquisitely engrav$ & c>v$1 & ornam5t$ ) gold4 ,anci5t ink 0 compos$ ( lamp-black & gum-wat]4 ,pl9y says t ! addition ( a little v9eg> r5d]$ x ineffaceable1 & t a little wormwood infus$ 9 x pres]v$ ! manuscript f mice4 ,?is ink 0 us$ until ! twelf? c5tury1 :5 our pres5t common ink 0 inv5t$4 ,n only black1 b also r$1 blue1 gre51 & yell[ inks 7 employ$ 9 antiquity4 ,sepia ink & ,indian ink are m5tion$ by ,pl9y4 ,r$ ink1 made f a murex1 0 especially e/eem$1 & res]v$ = ! emp]or's exclusive use1 "u pa9 ( dea? to all infr+]s ( ! privilege4 ,gold & silv] inks1 pr9cipally us$ f ! eigh? to ! t5? c5turies1 7 also priz$2 writ]s 9 gold1 t]m$ *rysograph]s1 =m$ a class ap>t among writ]s 9 g5]al4 ,! ,imp]ial ,libr>y ( ,p>is possesses sev]al ,greek ,gospels1 & ! ,livre des ,heures ( ,*>les ! ,bold1 entirely writt5 9 gold4 ,few manuscripts are extant writt5 9 silv]2 ! mo/ celebrat$ are ! ,gospels1 pres]v$ 9 ! ,upsal ,libr>y4 ,! /ylus1 a dang]\s weapon :5 made 9 iron1 & proscrib$ by ,roman law1 :i* requir$ x to be ( bone2 ! pa9t+ bru%1 us$ /ill by ! ,*9ese2 ! re$1 :i* 0 cut & %ap$ l our mod]n p51 & ) :i* "s ori5tal nations write ev5 n[2 & ! fea!r p51 :i* is m5tion$ by an anonym\s writ] ( ! fif? c5tury1 7 ! g5]al writ+ implem5ts ( antiquity & ! middle ages4 ,metallic p5s are also suppos$ to h be5 kn[n2 ! ,patri>*s ( ,con/ant9ople 7 accu/om$ to sign _! (ficial acts ) a silv] re$1 probably ( ! =m ( a p54 ,"s pa9t+s f\nd 9 ,h]culaneum give evid5ce t ! anci5ts 7 accu/om$ to make use ( mo/1 if n ( all ! v>i\s conv5i5ces ) :i* mod]n writ]s surr\nd !mselves4 ,! writ+-desk1 ! ink/&1 ! p5knife1 ! eras]1 ! hone1 & ! p[d]-box 7 well-kn[n4 ,!y d n seem1 h[ev]1 to h _h ! habit ( sitt+ up to a table to write1 b re/$ _! tablet or pap] on _! knee1 or on _! left h&1 z ! ori5tals d at ! pres5t day4 ,,d,a ,,=tuna ,,& ,,don ,,d9]o4#af ,,f ,,! ,,spani% ,,( ,,f]nan ,,caball]o4 ,well1 sirs1 ,da ,=tuna & ,don ,d9]o 7 s 9 love t y nev] saw "o )\t ! o!r4 ,! bucket foll[s ! rope1 & ,don ,d9]o foll[$ ,da ,=tuna till folks began to talk sc&al4 ,!n !y made up _! m9ds to get m>ri$4 ,don ,d9]o 0 a big swoll5 fell[1 ) a head ( ,p]uvian gold1 a belly ( ,mexican silv]1 legs ( ! copp] ( ,segovia1 & %oes ( pap] f ! great factory ( ,madrid4#ag ,da ,=tuna 0 a mad-cap1 )\t fai? or law1 v slipp]y1 unc]ta91 & que]1 & bl9d] ?an a mole4 ,! pair 7 at cross purposes be=e !y _h f9i%$ ! w$d+-cake4 ,! woman want$ to take ! comm&1 b ?is did n suit ,don ,d9]o1 :o 0 ( an ov]be>+ & haughty disposition4 ,:y1 sirs6 my fa!r 7may glory be 8 re/67 us$ to say t if ! sea 7 to get m>ri$ he w\ld lose 8 fi]c5ess4 ,b ,don ,d9]o 0 m pr\d ?an ! sea & did n lose 8 presumption4 ,z bo? wi%$ to be fir/ & be/1 & nei!r w\ld cons5t to be la/ or lea/1 !y det]m9$ to decide by a trial :i* ( ! two _h ! m p[]4 ,look1 said ! wife to ! husb&1 d y see1 d[n !re 9 ! holl[ ( t olive-tree1 t poor man s disc\rag$ & *op-fall58 ,let's try :e!r y or ,i c d m = him4 ,! husb& agre$1 & !y w5t "r away1 he croak+1 & %e ) a jump1 & took up _! qu>t]s by ! tree4 ,! man1 :o 0 a wret* t _h nev] 9 8 :ole life se5 ei!r ( !m1 op5$ eyes l a pair ( great olives :5 ! two appe>$ sudd5ly 9 front ( him4 ,god be ) y6 said ,don ,d9]o4 ,& ) 8 grace's wor%ip also1 repli$ ! poor man4 ,don't y "k me8 ,i only "k 8 highness to s]ve him4 ,y h nev] se5 my face8 ,nev] s9ce ,god made me4 ,h[ is t--h y no?+8 ,yes1 sir2 ,i h six *ildr5 z nak$ z colts1 ) ?roats l old /ock+-legs2 b1 z to prop]ty1 ,i h only grab & swall[1 & (t5 n t4 ,:y don't y "w8 ,:y8 ,because ,i c't f9d "w1 & ,i'm s unlucky t ev]y?+ ,i und]take turns out z crook$ z a goat's horn4 ,s9ce ,i m>ri$1 x appe>s z ?\gh a fro/ _h fall5 on me4 ,i'm ! fag ( ill-hap4 ,n[1 "h--a ma/] set u to dig him a well = a price1 promis+ d\bloons :5 x %\ld be f9i%$1 b giv+ n a s+le m>av$i#ah be=eh&4 ,! ma/] 0 wise1 rem>k$ ,don ,d9]o4 ',money tak51 arms brok51' is a good say+4 ,g on1 my man4 ,i put my s\l 9 ! "w2 =1 not)/&+ y\r wor%ip sees me look+ s =lorn1 ,i am a man1 sir4 ,yes1 said ,don ,d9]o1 ,i _h p]ceiv$ t4 ,b !re are f\r k9ds ( m51 seor4 ,!re are m5 t are m52 !re are good-=-naughts2 & contemptible monkeys2 & m5 t are bel[ monkeys1 & n wor? ! wat] !y dr9k4 ,b1 z ,i 0 tell+ y1 ! deep] we dug1 ! l[] d[n we w5t1 b ! few] signs we f\nd ( wat]4 ,x appe>$ z if ! c5tre ( ! _w _h be5 dri$4 ,la/ly1 & f9ally1 we f\nd no?+1 seor1 b a cobbl]4 ,9 ! b[els ( ! e>?6 exclaim$ ,don ,d9]o1 indignant at he>+ t 8 ance/ral palace 0 s meanly inhabit$4 ,no1 seor6 said ! man deprecat+ly2 n 9 ! b[els2 fur!r on1 9 ! c\ntry ( ! o!r tribe4 ,:at tribe1 man8 ,! antipodes1 seor4 ,my fri5d1 ,i am go+ to d y a favor1 said ,don ,d9]o pomp\sly2 & he put a doll> 9 ! man's h&4 ,! man h>dly cr$it$ 8 eyes2 joy l5t w+s to 8 feet1 he 0 n long 9 arriv+ at a bak]'s %op & buy+ bread1 b1 :5 he w5t to take out 8 money1 he f\nd no?+ 9 8 pocket b ! hole ?r\gh :i* 8 doll> _h gone )\t say+ good-by4 ,! poor fell[ 0 9 despair2 he look$ = x1 b :5 did "o ( 8 sort ev] f9d any?+8 ,no2 ,/4 ,an?ony gu>ds ! pig t is de/9$ = ! wolf4 ,aft] ! money he lo/ "t1 & aft] "t pati5ce1 &1 t lo/1 he fell to ca/+ aft] 8 bad luck e curse t ev] op5$ lips4 ,da ,=tuna /ra9$ h]self ) laugh+4 ,don ,d9]o's face turn$ yell[] ) bile1 b he _h no rem$y except to put 8 h& 9 8 pocket & br+ out an onza#ai to give ! man4 ,! poor fell[ 0 s full ( joy t x leap$ out ( 8 eyes4 ,he did n g = bread ?is "t1 b hurri$ to a dry-goods /ore to buy a few clo!s = 8 wife & *ildr54 ,:5 he h&$ ! onza to pay = :at he _h b\ght1 ! deal] said1 & /uck to x1 t ! piece 0 bad2 t no d\bt its own] 0 a co9] ( false money1 & t he 0 go+ to give him up to ju/ice4 ,on he>+ ?is1 ! poor man 0 conf\nd$1 & 8 face became s hot t y might h toa/$ beans on x2 b he took to 8 heels & ran to tell ,don ,d9]o :at _h happ5$1 weep+ ! :ile ) %ame & disappo9tm5t4 ,da ,=tuna ne>ly bur/ h]self ) laugh+1 & ,don ,d9]o felt ! mu/>d ris+ 9 8 nose4#bj ,"h1 said he to ! poor man1 take ^! two ?\s& reals2 y\r luck is truly bad2 b if ,i don't m5d x1 my p[] is less ?an ,i ?9k4 ,! man set (f s delight$ t he saw no?+ until he flatt5$ 8 nose aga9/ "s robb]s4 ,!y left him z 8 "m br\ght him into ! _w4 ,:5 8 wife *uck$ him "u ! *9 & said x 0 h] turn1 & x w\ld soon be se5 :i* _h ! m p[]1 ! petticoats or ! bree*es1 ,don ,d9]o look$ m %ame-fac$ ?an a cl[n4 ,%e !n w5t to ! poor man1 :o _h ?r[n himself on ! gr\nd & 0 te>+ 8 hair1 & blew on him4 ,at ! in/ant ! lo/ doll> lay "u 8 h&4 ,some?+ is some?+1 he said to himself2 ,i'll buy bread = my *ildr51 = !y h gone ?ree days on half a ration1 & _! /oma*s mu/ be z empty z a *>ity-box4 ,z he pass$ be=e ! %op :]e he _h b\ght ! clo!s1 ! deal] call$ him 91 & begg$ ( him to ov]look 8 previ\s rud5ess2 said t he _h really believ$ ! onza to be a bad "o1 b t ! assay]1 :o happ5$ to /op z he pass$ t way1 _h assur$ him t x 0 "o ( ! v be/1 r ov] ?an "u weight1 9 fact4 ,he ask$ leave to return ! piece1 & ! clo!s besides1 :i* he begg$ him to accept z an expression ( sorr[ = ! annoyance he _h caus$ him4 ,! poor man decl>$ himself satisfi$1 load$ 8 arms ) ! ?+s2 &1 if y w believe me1 z he 0 cross+ ! plaza1 "s soldi]s ( ! civil gu>d 7 br++ 9 ! highwaym5 t _h robb$ him4 ,imm$iately1 ! judge1 :o 0 "o ( ! judges ,god s5ds1 made !m re/ore ! two ?\s& reals )\t co/s or wa/e4 ,! poor man1 9 p>tn]%ip ) a neighbor ( 81 put 8 money 9 a m9e4 ,be=e !y _h dug d[n six feet !y /ruck a ve9 ( gold1 ano!r ( lead1 & ano!r ( iron4 ,"r away p began to call him ,don1 !n ,y ,sir1 !n ,y\r ,excell5cy4 ,s9ce t "t ,da ,=tuna has _h h] husb& humbl$ & %ut up 9 h] %oe1 & %e1 m addle-pat$ & indiscrim9at+ ?an ev]1 goes on di/ribut+ h] favors )\t rhyme or reason1 )\t judgm5t or discretion--madly1 fooli%ly1 g5]\sly1 hit or miss1 l ! bl[s ( ! bl9d /ick2 & "o ( !m w rea* ! writ]1 if ! read] is pleas$ ) ! tale4 ,,footnotes3 #af ,madame ,=tune & ,sir ,money4 #ag ,! ,bank ( ,madrid4 #ah ,less ?an a f>?+4 #ai ,a gold piece valu$ at sixte5 doll>s4 #bj ,0 becom+ angry4 ,,/4 ,,francis ,,( ,,assisi4 ,my bro!rs1 ye are sad1 & my si/]s1 ye are poor1 ,b once 0 holy pov]ty ! cloak t angels wore2 ,my fa!rs1 ye are lame1 & my *ildr51 pale ye be1 ,b 9 e face1 by 8 de> grace1 t bless$ ,"l ,i see ,:o bro!r is & fa!r is1 & all ?+s1 unto me4 ,9 ! sigh ( sick m5's pray]s1 9 ! woeful lep]'s eye1 ,9 ! pangs ( wick$ m51 9 ! groans ( !m t die1 ,?y voice ,i he>1 ?9e eye ,i see1 ?y ?\ght do? h$ge me 94 ,oh6 may ?y s9n] be> ?y /ripes = !m t toil 9 s91 ,& ) ?y ransom$ suff]+ ones f9d me my *oice/ k94 ,=1 :e!r d[n to pi\s re/ on ^! b>e /ones ,i lie1 ,or if at la/ ^u ?y cross triumphantly ,i die1 ,! joy ( !e1 ! praise ( !e1 is m ?an all rew>d2 ,= holy mis]y do? mo/ ) heav5ly bliss accord3 ,all ways are sweet1 all w\nds are de>1 to !m t seek ! ,"l4 ,i made a h>p to praise ! ,"l ) ev]-glori\s /ra92 ,i tun$ a h>p to praise my ,god1 & all its /r+s 7 pa93 ,its song 0 l to fire1 b sweet its ke5e/ agony1 ,& ?us 9 e tune & te> its burd5 seem$ to be1 ,s great is ! joy t ,i expect1 all pa9 is joy to me4 ,?r\gh all ! we>y _w d ,i an exil$ orphan roam1 ,yet = ?y sake 7 des]t cave a palace & a home2 ,& birds1 & fl[]s1 & />s are lights to read ?y ,scripture by1 ,& e>? is b a comm5t rude unto ?y wondr\s sky1 ,! :i* to rea*1 my s\l mu/ tea* e>?'s body h[ to die4 ,) ?y wayf>+ ones my cru/ ,i've brok5 by ! brooks1 ,:5 fl[]s 7 z our *ildr5 fair1 our comrades 7 ! oaks1 ,& wilde/ =e/s = ?y praise 7 *ur*es1 *oirs1 & cl>ks-- ,su* h\se & k9dr$ do? he f9d :o to ?y wisdom h>ks4 ,praise ye ! ,"l1 ye spirits small--my si/]s sweet1 ! l>ks6 ,! unt5t$ air is home = me :o 9 ?y promise sleep1 ,or wake to f9d !e ev] nigh1 & /ill my s9s to weep2 ,& holy pov]ty's disguise is pleasant to ?9e eye2 ,yea1 ri*] g>b 0 nev] worn1 t treasures may n buy1 ,s9ce ?\ ha/ clad me ) ?y love1 & clo!d me ) ! sky4 ,oh6 c\ld ,i = "o mom5t's light ?y heav5ly body see1 ,all joy 7 pa91 all pa9 7 joy1 all toil 7 bliss to me4 ,i w\ld give m9e eyes = weep+1 & my blood %\ld fl[ l w9e1 ,to pur*ase 9 t sight ( bliss "o bless$ look ( ?9e1 ,:o ha? ransom$ ) a cr[n ( pa9 ?is s9ful s\l ( m9e6 ,my bre?r51 ye are poor1 b z *ildr5 ye are wise1 ,:o w&] ?r\gh ! wild]ness 9 que/ ( p>adise4 ,o little *ildr56 seek ! ,"l1 :]ev] he may be1 ,^: bless$ face by 8 de> grace on e side ,i see1 ,:o bro!r is1 :o fa!r is1 & all ?+s1 unto ye4 ,,lett] ,,f ,,rome4 ,,rome1 ,jan4 #ba1 #ahga4 ,f\r mon?s h gone by s9ce ! ,italian troops ent]$ ,rome ?r\gh ! brea* made by ! cannon ( ,cadorna1 f\r mon?s s9ce a new light dawn$ ^u ! ,et]nal ,city1 & its reg5]ators set ab\t ! accompli%m5t ( _! aspirations4 ,:at has be5 ! developm5t ( ?is ?ird life ( ,rome--la t]za vita1 z ,t]5zio ,mamiani has be5 pleas$ to /yle x--9 ?is its primal /age8 ,! *ild is fa!r to ! man--! se$ produces ! tree & its fruit4 ,s1 too1 d ! beg9n+s ( a political /ate give an index ( its future1 fix ! causes t are to produce ! results ( ! future4 ,! hi/ory ( ^! f\r mon?s1 !n1 mu/ be look$ on ) int]e/1 & pond]$ ) c>e4 ,! pres5t c5tury is univ]sally consid]$ an age ( progress1 & x 0 9 ! "n ( progress t ! =ces ( ,victor ,emmanuel ent]$ ! capital ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,progress implies motion f "o /ate or condition to ano!r m p]fect3 ! simplicity ( ?is /atem5t _c be ga9said1 & we %all assume x z unconte/$4 ,! p>ty ( progress took possession ( ,rome 9 ! int]e/ ( progress4 ,has ,rome progress$ dur+ ^! mon?s s9ce ! #bj? ( ,septemb]8 ,has %e gone f h] pa/ /ate to "o m p]fect8 ,facts mu/ speak2 & facts we give4 ,"o ?+ at a "t4 ,abundance & *eapness ( food are ! fir/ ess5tials 9 ! well-be+ ( a /ate1 & necess>ily connect$ ) ?is is ! facility ( obta9+ x4 ,we _c say t food is sc>ce 9 ,rome2 b ! absolute & ! relative *eapness h und]gone a decid$ *ange1 to ! disadvantage ( ! poor] z well z ! weal?i] classes1 s9ce ! #bj? ( ,septemb]4 ,! moc9ato1 or s-call$ gri/-tax1 ext5d+ ev5 to ! gr9d+ ( dri$ vegetables1 *e/nuts1 & acorns1 has s5t up ! price ( bread4 ,salt has ris5 at lea/ a c5t p] p\nd4 ,! fur!r application ( ! sy/em ( heavy taxation is n likely to make o!r articles ( prime necessity *eap]4 ,& :ile ?is /ate ( ?+s exi/s1 ! facility ( obta9+ food has become mu* less = ! poor] classes4 ,! causes ( ?is are to be s\ght 9 ! want ( employ]s4 ,x is ! univ]sal compla9t t !re is no "w4 ,be=e ! com+ ( ! pres5t rul]s1 ! army ( ! ,pope1 compos$ 9 great "p ( "y m5 ( "s means1 sp5t a great deal among ! p4 ,?is s\rce ( ga9 ceas$ ) ! disb&m5t ( ! ,papal troops1 = x is notori\s lippis et tonsoribus1 t ! m5 ( ! pres5t cont+5t h b>ely en\gh daily all[ance to keep body & s\l toge!r4 ,besides ?is1 ecclesia/ics sp5t _! rev5ues1 fix$ by law & sure1 ) a lib]al h&4 ,n[1 :5 !y f9d difficulty 9 gett+ ev5 :at !y _c be depriv$ (2 n[ t confiscation hangs ov] _! heads ) m5ac+ aspect2 n[ t religi\s ord]s are call$ on to make imm5se outlays to s5d _! "y m5 to places ( safety--9 "o case to ! ext5t ( six ?\s& doll>s--x w\ld be fooli% to expect !m to sacrifice :at is necess>y = !mselves2 ?\gh1 to d !m ju/ice1 !y are always will+ to %>e _! little ) ! poor4 ,de>? ( =eign ecclesia/ics1 & ( =eign]s 9 g5]al1 is ano!r s\rce ( di/ress1 & ?is is directly a consequ5ce ( ! invasion4 ,! result ( all ?is is t !re is m mis]y 9 ! city ( ,rome ?an has be5 se5 = _m a day--begg>s are m num]\s 9 ! /reets1 & ne$y families1 a%am$ to beg1 suff] 9 sil5ce or p\r _! tale ( woe into ! e> ( ! cl]gy1 :o always are honor$ ) ! confid5ce ( ! poor & afflict$4 ,surely ?is /ate ( ?+s is n an improvem5t on ! pl5ty :i* *>act]iz$ ! rule ( ! pontiffs4 ,we _c say ,rome 9 ?is respect has mov$ into a bett] sph]e--t %e has progress$4 ,security ( p]son & prop]ty is ano!r ess5tial object ( ! att5tion ( e /ate4 ,no /ate t _c gu>antee ?is is des]v+ ( ! "n ( hav+ a good gov]nm5t4 ,"u ! ,papal rule1 x is well kn[n t n only 9 ,rome did good ord] prevail1 z ! imm5se multitude pres5t at ! cum5ical ,c\ncil c atte/1 b t also on ! fronti]s ( ! t]ritories gov]n$ by ! ,pope1 aft] ! )drawal ( ! ,fr5* troops f ,v]oli & ,anagni1 ! en]gy display$ by ! ,roman delegate 0 su* z to lib]ate completely ! prov9ces f ! b&s sprung f ! civil /rifes ( s\!rn ,italy4 ,! city ( ,rome itself 0 a model ( good ord] & ( p]sonal safety4 ,n[ ?+s are *ang$4 ,only a few days ago1 a gu>dia di pubblica sicurezza 0 /opp$ 9 ! /reets & robb$ ( 8 wat* & revolv]4 ,!re is n a day t has n 9 ! daily pap]s its record ( !fts & acts ( p]sonal viol5ce4 ,only a few days ago1 !re 0 a sacrilegi\s robb]y 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,/4 ,&rea della ,valle4 ,on ! #h? ( ,decemb] !re 0 riot+ ) blood%$ 9 ,rome4 ,a b& ( "y /ud5ts "u ! *>ge ( a religi\s 7 /on$ on ,sunday1 ,janu>y #ae4 ,on ! #af?1 ! ,v ,rev4 ,rector ( ! ,ospizio degli ,orfanelli 0 /ruck ) a /one4 ,x w\ld be easy to multiply examples1 b ^? we h giv5 are q en\gh to %[ t progress 9 security ( p]son & prop]ty has n be5 atta9$ s9ce ! #bj? ( ,septemb]1 #ahgj4 ,!n public morality 9 ! c5tre ( ,*ri/ianity c\ld n fail to be at a f> high] /&>d1 n[ t ! reg5]ation ( ! city ( ,rome has be5 accompli%$4 ,:at bitt] illusions =tune delights 9 disp5s+ to ^? t tru/ h]6 ,be=e ! entrance ( ,italian /atesm5 into ,rome1 vice & immorality did n d>e raise _! heads--!y c\ld n flaunt !mselves on ! public ways4 ,n[ !re is a *ange1 & ! moral ord] ( ,italy has ent]$ ?r\gh ! brea* at ! ,porta ,pia4 ,we say no m1 ! subject is a delicate "o1 & we !re=e refra9 f p5n+ facts notori\s 9 ,rome4 ,surely1 none :o has receiv$ ev5 an elem5t>y tra9+ 9 virtue w deem ?is /ate ( ?+s progress--an elevation to a high] & m p]fect /ate4 ,b ! ,k+ ( ,italy came to ,rome to protect ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 to save him f ! bondage ( =eign hordes4 ,n[1 z ! ,pope is pr9cipally a spiritual sov]eign1 x is 8 spiritual p[] t mo/ ne$s protection2 consequ5tly1 ! ,k+ ( ,italy & 8 fai?ful s]vants h be5 mo/ zeal\s 9 prev5t+ acts or publications t w\ld t5d to dim9i% ! respect due to ! ,holy ,fa!r4 ,incompreh5sible1 b true--! v opposite has tak5 place6 ,we h at h& ! satirical pap]1 ! ,don ,pirlone ,figlio1 ( ,janu>y #ai4 ,on its fir/ page is a ridicul\s adaptation ( ! head+ us$ by ! c>d9al vic> 9 8 (ficial notifications to ! fai?ful4 ,! same page has an article grossly disrespectful to ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 & insult+ to ! ,belgian deputation1 :o h j come on to pres5t ! prote/ ( _! c\ntrym51 & _! contributions4 ,! ,holy ,fa!r is /yl$ ,giovanni ,ma/ai detto ,colui ex-disponibile an*e lui2 ! memb]s ( ! deputation are giv5 ridicul\s names2 & ! contributors ( ,pet] ,p5ce are blackbirds caught 9 a cage2 f9ally1 a ridicul\s disc\rse is put 9 ! m\? ( ! ,pope1 conclud+ ) a b5$iction4 ,! illu/ration repres5ts ,pius ,,ix4 ) a boot 9 8 h&1 9 ! act ( giv+ x to ! ,emp]or ( ,g]many1 :o figures z a cobbl]4 ,su* are ! illu/rations & articles "o sees expos$ to ! public day by day4 ,:5 we :o h se5 ,rome "u f> diff]5t circum/ances witness ^! ?+s1 is x at all /range t we refuse to see ! g5]al respect %[n to ecclesia/ics 9 ! ex]cise ( _! sacr$ functions1 ev5 ?\gh on ! fai? ( a ,lam>mora x be ass]t$ to exi/8 ,c we be blam$ = ?9k+ t any?+ b progress 9 v5]ation ( religion has be5 ! result ( ! tak+ ( ,rome8 ,aft] ?is1 any ( ! advantages aris+ f ! occupation ( ,rome c h no weight suffici5t to w>rant mu* att5tion--= !y mu/ be1 z !y are1 mat]ial & ( a l[ ord]--*iefly reg>d+ facility ( communication & despat* 9 bus9ess matt]s1 ?+s desirable 9 !mselves1 b1 x w\ld seem1 pur*as$ at a fe>ful sacrifice4 ,is ?is /ate ( ?+s to cont9ue8 ,is ! ,italian k+dom on su* a p]man5t basis t ! ,papacy has no hope ( a *ange t may give x back its possessions8 ,or c ! k+dom ( ,italy be br\ght to make re/itution ( :at x has seiz$1 )\t itself und]go+ de/ruction8 ,a ^w 9 reply to ea* ( ^! qu]ies4 ,& fir/1 is ?is /ate ( ?+s to cont9ue8 ,:5 we consid] :o ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff is1 & consult ! op9ions ( m5 fam$ = _! =esight & /atesman%ip1 x is difficult to d5y t ! re/oration ( ! ,pontiff to 8 rights is v possible4 ,napoleon ,bonap>te1 al?\gh he aft]w>ds made ,pius ,,vii4 8 prison]1 left record$ 8 op9ion t x 0 impossible t ! ,pope %\ld be ! subject ( any "o sov]eign1 & t x 0 provid5tial ! head ( ! *ur* _h be5 giv5 ! possession ( a small /ate to secure 8 indep5d5ce4 ,m4 ,?i]s1 9 comm5dation ( :om we ne$ say no?+1 z 8 reputation is _w-wide1 has cle>ly & =cibly proclaim$ ?is v op9ion4 ,9 ! debates on ! temporal p[] 9 ! ,fr5* ,s5ate1 9 #ahfg1 8 voice 0 he>d call+ on ,france to protect ,rome1 & x 0 8 en]gy =c$ f ! hypocritical gov]nm5t ( 8 c\ntry ! fam\s ^w1 utt]$ by ,r\h]1 t /ruck t]ror into ,italy--,jamais4 ,"o w\ld imag9e t n[ ,rome has fall51 & ,france is r$uc$ to ! v]ge ( desp]ation1 no man ( lib]al political views w\ld be foolh>dy en\gh to risk 8 reputation by reit]at+ an op9ion l ?is4 ,yet1 /range to say1 !re is "o :o has be5 will+ to run ! risk1 & t 9 ! v ,*amb] ( ,deputies at ,flor5ce4 ,only a few weeks ago1 ! ,deputy ,toscanelli1 a lib]al1 &1 we le>n1 a free-?9k]1 ) a c\rage1 a /r5g? ( argum5t1 & fl[ ( wit t ga9$ ! respect & att5tion ( ! h\se1 almo/ 9 ! words ( ,m4 ,?i]s gave ! same op9ion4 ,9 ! days ( ! la/ ( ! ,m$ici1 said ! di/+ui%$ deputy1 !re 0 a c\rt-je/] rid+ a spirit$ horse d[n ! ,via ,calzaioli1 9 ,flor5ce4 ,! horse got ! bett] ( 8 rid]1 & />t$ (f at full spe$4 ,ho6 ,sor ,fagioli1 cri$ out "o ( ! cr[d1 :]e are y go+ to fall8 ,no "o kn[s or c "k1 0 ! je/]'s answ]1 z he held on ) bo? h&s4 ,j s is x ) ! gov]nm5t2 x has m\nt$ a policy t is runn+ away ) x1 & nei!r x nor any "o else kn[s :]e x is go+ to fall4 ,! gov]nm5t has gone to ,rome1 & 9 ,rome x _c /ay2 x _c hold its own face to face ) ! ,pope4 ,i give y1 !n1 ?is advice3 leave ,rome1 decl>e x a free city "u ! protection ( ! k+dom ( ,italy4 ,s mu* = ! op9ions ( political m5 ( em95ce2 we w exam9e ! "q = a mom5t on its intr9sic m]its4 ,we "k ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff 9 8 (ficial capacity ( tea*] ( ! :ole *ur* is infallible 9 decl>ations reg>d+ fai? or morals4 ,b 9 o!r matt]s ( policy1 ( fact1 he has no gu>antee aga9/ error beyond :at is af=d$ him by ! use ( ! means :i* he has at h&1 ! in=mation ( 8 advis]s1 & especially ( ! ,sacr$ ,college ( ,c>d9als4 ,suppose = a mom5t ?is means ( in=mation is done away )1 or made a vehicle ( untrue /atem5ts4 ,suppose unwor?y m5 are artfully intrud$ on ! ,pope1 & act 9 accordance ) in/ructions receiv$ f ! rul]s ( ,italy4 ,imag9e ,italy at w> or on bad t]ms ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates or ,engl&4 ,a crafty /atesman sees an opportunity ( putt+ 9 a position to aid him 9 "o or ! o!r c\ntry an able man1 ?r\gh ! influ5ce ( "s high ecclesia/ic1 ^: good op9ion w h great weight ) m5 ( /&+ or ) ! p4 ,! :ole matt] is artfully c>ri$ out4 ,!re is an und]/&+ betwe5 ! ,italian /atesman & 8 ,am]ican or ,engli% fri5d2 bo? act cauti\sly & avoid al>m+ susceptibilities4 ,! affair works well4 ,p]sons ar\nd ! ,pope are made to drop a ^w incid5tally 9 praise ( ! virtue & ability ( ! "o :om x is int5d$ to raise to p[]4 ,! ,pope 9 8 relations ) ! bi%ops ( =eign c\ntries1 speak+ ( ! prospects ( ! *ur* 9 good fai?1 speaks also to ! ecclesia/ic ( :om we h made m5tion1 & 9 favorable t]ms1 ( ! p]son 9 "q4 ,:o t kn[s human nature c fail to see ! ?or\gh nature ( ! influ5ce ?us us$8 ,! crafty orig9ators are ! ones to blame1 & ! h>m done is effect$ 9 p]fect good fai? by ! unconsci\s in/rum5ts ( _! design4 ,to %[ we are n build+ on our fancy1 we turn to ! pages ( a man ^: "n all rev]e--,c>d9al ,wiseman4 ,9 8 ,recollections ( ! ,la/ ,f\r ,popes1 he speaks ( ! "* ( ,pius ,,vii43 ,:5 no long] a mon>*1 b a captive--:5 b]eft ( all advice & sympa?y1 b press$ on close by ^? :o1 !mselves probably deceiv$1 ?or\ghly deceiv$ him1 he committ$ ! "o error ( 8 life & pontificate1 9 #ahac4 ,= !re came to him m5 '( ! se$ ( ,a>on1' :o c\ld n be expect$ to mislead him1 !mselves free & mov+ 9 ! busie/ ( ! _w1 :o %[$ him1 ?r\gh ! loopholes ( 8 prison1 t _w f :i* he 0 %ut out1 z ?\gh agitat$ on its surface1 & to its l[e/ dep?s1 ?r\gh 8 unb5d+ness2 ! *ur* torn to s*ism1 & religion weak5$ to de/ruction1 f :at !y t]m$ 8 ob/9acy4 ,he :o _h b pray$ & b5t 8 neck to suff]+ 0 made to appe> 9 8 own eyes a h>% & cruel ma/]1 :o w\ld r see all p]i% ?an loose 8 grasp on unrel5t+ b impot5t jurisdiction4 ,he yield$ = a mom5t ( consci5ti\s al>m2 he cons5t$1 ?\gh conditionally1 "u false b virtu\s impressions1 to ! t]ms propos$ to him = a new concordat4 ,b no soon] _h 8 upright m9d discov]$ ! error1 ?an x nobly & successfully repair$ x4 7,*ap4 ,,iv47 ,su* are ! words ( a man writ+ aft] ye>s ( int]c\rse ) ! fir/ m5 ( ,europe4 ,!y are in/ructive words--= human nature is ev] ! same4 ,!re are m5 /ill 9 ,italy :o foll[ out closely ! pr9ciples ( ,mac*iavelli--to :om ev]y?+ sacr$ or pr(ane1 no matt] :at v5]ation may h surr\nd$ x1 is b ! means to self-aggr&izem5t & ! satisfaction ( ambition4 ,x is = ! nations ( ! _w to say :e!r !y are will+ to all[ ! exi/5ce ( ! p]man5t dang] to !mselves1 aris+ f ! subjection ( ! spiritual head ( ! *ur* to any cr[n$ head or ev5 republic :atsoev]4 ,p]haps1 ( ! two1 ! latt] w\ld be ! m to be dread$4 ,! ,roman mobs t drove ,eug5ius ,,iv4 f ,rome1 & pelt$ him z he w5t d[n ! ,tib]1 or made _m ano!r ,pope seek safety 9 flight1 c\ld be easily gott5 toge!r aga91 z ! pres5t resid5ts ( ! ,et]nal ,city "k only too well4 ,we answ]1 !n1 our fir/ qu]y1 & say t ?is /ate ( ?+s _c la/4 ,"t1 ! great rem$y ( human ills1 w solve ?is "q1 & e/abli% ! ,see ( ,pet] on a p]fectly indep5d5t basis--indep5d5t ( all sov]eign control1 ev5 if ?is be n done %ortly ?r\gh ! arm$ int]f]5ce ( ,european p[]s4 ,x is h>dly necess>y to inquire :e!r ! ,italian k+dom is s firmly con/itut$ t no hope ( re/oration ( ! ,pope is to be se54 ,= ourselves1 we ?9k !re are indications t po9t to a spe$y dissolution ( ?is /ate on ! fir/ break+ out ( a w> betwe5 ,italy & any great p[]4 ,h] policy is to avoid entangl+ alliances1 & ?is %e is foll[+ out1 /riv+ to propitiate ! ,emp]or ( ,g]many = h] lean+ t[>ds ,france4 ,! fir/ army t w ent] ! p59sula to aid ! ,pope w %iv] ,italy to fragm5ts4 ,! s\!rn prov9ces h too lively a recollection ( ! days ( pl5ty "u _! k+s1 & too pa9ful an impression ( heavy taxation & proconsul> dom9ation ( ! ,pi$montese race1 to hesitate betwe5 submission to !m & ! rega9+ _! own autonomy1 :i* w make ,naples aga9 "o ( ! que5ly capitals ( ! _w4 ,"o index ( ! g5]al discont5t or indiff]5ce is ! small numb] ( ^? :o vote at ! elections 9 proportion to ^? :o are inscrib$ on ! electoral li/s4 ,! motto propos$ by ! ,unit ,cattolica1 ! =emo/ ,ca?olic j\rnal ( ,italy--,nei!r elect$ nor electors--has be5 adopt$ & act$ ^u by v _m ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry4 ,we feel no difficulty 9 say+ t ! majority ( ! ,italians are n ) ! ,h\se ( ,savoy1 nor are !y 9 favor ( ,unit$ ,italy4 ,! rul+ p[] has ! gov]nm5t & ! comm& ( ! army1 a fact t q acc\nts = ! exi/+ /ate ( ?+s4 ,our ?ird "q1 :e!r ! k+dom ( ,italy c be br\ght to make re/itution ( ! t]ritories x has seiz$1 )\t itself und]go+ de/ruction1 rema9s to be answ]$4 ,we believe x _c1 unless half-measures--always m or less dang]\s--be adopt$4 ,! late spoliation is n m crim9al ?an ! fir/1 & no am\nt ( plbiscite c make x legitimate1 no m ?an--to use ! words ( ! able editor ( ! ,unit ,cattolica--! popul> approbation ( ! condemnation ( ,jesus ,*ri/ legitimiz$ ! crucifixion4 ,! claim1 !n1 to re/itution ext5ds to ! :ole ( ! =m] prov9ces1 ju/ly held by ! ,popes to supply !m ) ! rev5ue ne$$ to make !m indep5d5t ( ! prec>i\s contributions ( ! ,pet] ,p5ce1 & :i* 0 none too l>ge = t purpose4 ,:atev] may come1 we "k ! future ( ! *ur* is 9 ! h&s ( ,"o 9 ^: hold+ are ! he>ts ( pr9ces & peoples4 ,:at we h to d is to pray e>ne/ly = our spiritual head1 aid him by our means1 console him ) our sympa?y1 & give him :atev] support1 moral or o!r1 x be 9 our p[] to (f]4 ,& :ile we d s1 x is a joy to u to "k we h less5$ ! grief ( 8 h>d%ips by :at we h done hi!rto1 ev5 gladd5$ ! h\rs ( 8 captivity4 ,a few days ago1 speak+ to ! ,belgian deputation1 ,pius ,,ix4 said3 ,belgium gives me v (t5 pro(s ( h] fidelity4 ,cont9ue 9 ! way 9 :i* y are walk+2 d n all[ y\r c\rage to fail4 ,:at is happ5+ to-day is only a trial1 & ! *ur* came into exi/5ce 9 ! mid/ ( trials1 liv$ always amid !m1 & amid !m %e w end h] e>?ly c>e]4 ,x is our duty to battle & /& firm 9 ! face ( dang]4444 ,we h an ,italian prov]b :i* says3 ,x is "o ?+ to talk ( dy+2 q ano!r to die4 ,p speak v resign$ly ( p]secutions1 b sometimes x is h>d to be> !m4 ,! _w (f]s to-day a v sad spectacle1 & p>ticul>ly ?is our city ( ,rome1 9 :i* we see ?+s to :i* our eyes h n be5 accu/om$4 ,let u all pray toge!r t ,god may soon deliv] 8 *ur*1 & re-e/abli% public ord]1 s deeply %ak54 ,y\r ef=ts1 y\r pray]s1 y\r pi\s pilgrimages1 all t5d to ?is end1 & ,i !re=e bless !m ) all my he>t4 ,may ! words ( ! ,holy ,fa!r f9d an e*o 9 our he>ts2 let u n lose c\rage1 b keep up our ef=ts1 s happily begun1 & nev] re/ till wrong be right$1 until we see ! mo/ sublime dignity & p[] on e>? fre$ f ! surr\nd+s t w\ld seek to make x z little z !mselves4 ,,new ,,publications4 ,,me*anism ,,9 ,,?\ght ,,& ,,morals4 ,an ,address deliv]$ be=e ! ,phi ,beta ,kappa ,society ( ,h>v>d ,univ]sity1 ,june #bi1 #ahgj4 ,) ,notes & ,aft]?\ghts4 ,by ,oliv] ,w5dell ,holmes4 ,bo/on3 ,james ,r4 ,osgood ,co4 #ahga4 ,dr4 ,holmes is a ,b5v5uto ,cell9i 9 lit]ature1 & ev]y?+ he produces is ( preci\s metal1 skilfully en*as$1 & adorn$ ) gems ( art4 ,! pres5t address is no exception to ! g5]al rule1 b r an unusually good illu/ration ( x4 ,x is a rem>kably curi\s piece ( "w1 conta9+ _m int]e/+ facts & speculations d]iv$ f ! au?or's sci5tific /udies on ! me*anism ( ! bra94 ,!re is no?+ 9 x positively affirm$ :i* is necess>ily mat]iali/ic1 z f> z we c see2 r1 we %\ld say t its doctr9e /&s on "o side ( bo? mat]ialism & spiritualism1 & c be reconcil$ ) ei!r4 ,x c be expla9$1 if we h und]/ood x correctly1 9 con=mity ) ! ,ari/otelian & s*ola/ic philosophy1 9 su* a way z n to prejudice ! tru? ( ! di/9ct & spiritual nature ( ! s\l4 ,! au?or1 inde$1 appe>s m incl9$ to t belief ?an ! opposite1 al?\gh we are sorry to f9d him express+ himself 9 s hesitat+ & dubi\s a mann]4 ,:5 he passes f ?\ght to morals1 he gets out ( 8 elem5t1 & displays a flippancy & levity :i* may pass v well 9 humor\s poetry1 b are out ( place 9 treat+ ( grav] topics4 ,8 rem>ks on "s po9ts ( ,ca?olic doctr9e are s completely at fault z to %[ 8 entire incompet5cy to m$dle ) ! subject at all4 ,8 language 9 reg>d to ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican & ,pius ,,ix4 is m l t ( a p]t & vulg> /ud5t ( ,calv9i/ic div9ity ?an t ( an elegant & ref9$ ,cambridge pr(essor4 ,b political fre$om inevitably g5]ates a new type ( religi\s "*1 z ! conclave t contemplates end[+ a dot>d ) infallibility has f\nd out1 we tru/1 be=e ?is "t 7p4 #ie74 ,dr4 ,holmes has app>5tly pr(it$ by 8 close obs]vations among t class ( ! female population ( ,bo/on :o are wont to ?ru/ _! bodies half out ( _! w9d[s1 & exhau/ ! vocabul>y1 to ea* o!r's detrim5t4 ,we congratulate him1 & ! le>n$ ,society ( ,phi ,beta ,kappa1 on ! *oice s5t5ce we h quot$ above4 ,we tru/ ^? ,ca?olics :o are dispos$ to ?9k t we c make use ( ,h>v>d ,univ]sity z a place ( education = our y\?1 w take note ( ?is sample ( ! language !y may expect to he> 9 t & simil> in/itutions1 & op5 _! eyes to ! necessity ( provid+ "s bett] in/ruction = _! sons ?an c be _h at su* s\rces4 ,not)/&+ our high appreciation ( ,dr4 ,holmes's g5ius1 & ! great pleasure we h d]iv$ f 8 works1 we regret to say t we mu/ consid] 8 influ5ce on "y p griev\sly detrim5tal4 ,9 virtue ( a reaction f ,calv9ism1 he has swung into an extreme ( rationalism ! effect ( :i* is *eck$ 9 8 own p]son by ! influ5ce ( an unusually good he>t & an e>ly religi\s education1 b 9 itself is sure to ov]?r[ all rev]5ce1 fai?1 & moral pr9ciple4 ,! :ole effect ( ?is address on ! m9ds ( "y m5 t5ds to a mo/ p]nici\s result1 & enc\rages !m1 ) a k9d ( ?\ghtless gaiety1 to ru% =w>d 9 a c>e] ( m5tal & moral lawlessness4 ,,jesus ,,& ,,j]usalem2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,way ,,home4 ,books = ,spiritual ,read+4 ,fir/ ,s]ies4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 #ahga4 ,"h we h a pla91 practical1 b v attractively & *>m+ly writt5 book ( spiritual read+ = ev]ybody4 ,x emanates f ! ,conv5t ( ,poor ,cl>es1 ,k5m>e1 ,c\nty ,k]ry1 ,irel&1 :o are any?+ b poor 9 intellectual gifts & religi\s zeal4 ,we suppose x is f ! p5 ( ! gift$ au?oress ( ! ,hi/ory ( ,irel& & sev]al o!r works ( ! highe/ lit]>y m]it4 ,! idea ( ! volume is app>5tly tak5 f ! ,p>able ( a ,pilgrim 9 ,f4 ,bak]'s ,sancta ,sophia1 ( :i* x is a m9ute p>aphrase & comm5t>y4 ,its m9ut5ess1 diffus5ess1 & flu5cy ( /yle are1 9 our op9ion1 great m]its1 consid]+ ! end & object ( ! book4 ,x is easy read+1 expla9s & enl>ges on ea* topic at l5g? & 9 detail ) great tact & discretion1 & is em95tly fitt$ to help a p]son 9 ! acquisition & practice ( ! homely1 ev]yday ,*ri/ian virtues4 ,its bread is ( f9e quality1 brok5 up f9e4 ,x is em95tly adapt$ = ! "y & simple1 timid beg9n]s1 & p]sons liv+ an ev]yday busy life1 & also = ! sick1 ! suff]+1 & ! afflict$4 ,at ! same "t1 a pr(essor ( !ology1 or ev5 a bi%op1 may read x ) great pr(it & satisfaction4 ,we recomm5d ?is book ) m ?an usual e>ne/ness1 & we tru/ ! good ,si/]s ( ,k5m>e w keep on ) _! s]ies1 :i* mu/ c]ta9ly produce an extraord9>y am\nt ( good4 ,,elia2 ,,or1 ,,spa9 ,,fifty ,,ye>s ,,ago4 ,translat$ f ! ,spani% ( ,f]nan ,caball]o4 ,new ,york3 ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 ,f]nan ,caball]o is ! nom de plume ( ,madame de ,ba]1 :o is n[ an ag$ lady1 ?\gh /ill 9 ! full possession ( h] intellectual p[]s4 ,we admire ! old ,spani% "*1 cu/oms1 fai?1 & *ivalry4 ,mme4 de ,ba] is _! *ampion1 & ! enemy ( ! revolution :i* has desolat$ t gr& old ,ca?olic c\ntry4 ,?is is "o ( h] /ories writt5 to t po9t1 & we tru/ x w f9d ev5 "h _m a read] :o w sympa?ize ) ! au?or1 & help to neutralize ! poison1 too widely spread1 ( mod]n lib]alism--! deadly epidemic ( ,spa9 & all ,europe4 ,x is a v suitable book = s*ool premiums1 & ought to be 9 e libr>y4 ,o!r p]sons1 also1 w f9d x a lively & ent]ta9+ book1 ) a /rong da% ( ! peculi> qua9tness usually f\nd 9 ,spani% /ories4 ,,roman ,,imp]ialism1 ,,& ,,o!r ,,lectures ,,& ,,essays4 ,by ,j4 ,r4 ,seelye1 ,m4,d41 ,pr(essor ( ,mod]n ,hi/ory 9 ! ,univ]sity ( ,cambridge4 7,au?or ( ,ecce ,homo47 ,bo/on3 ,rob]ts ,bro!rs4 #ahga4 ,^! essays are clev]ly & agreeably writt54 ,_! topics are v miscellane\s1 b all ( !m important & int]e/+4 ,^? on ,lib]al ,education 9 ,univ]sities1 ,engli% 9 ,s*ools1 ,! ,*ur* z a ,tea*] ( ,morality1 & ! ,tea*+ ( ,politics1 are especially wor?y ( att5tion4 ,"s ( ! writ]s ( ! ,broad ,*ur*1 to :i* ,pr(4 ,seelye belongs1 are q rem>kable = _! honorable c&or1 l>g5ess ( m9d1 orig9ality ( ?\ght1 &1 9 c]ta9 respects1 approximation to ,ca?olic views4 ,we l to read !m bett] ?an mo/ o!r ,prote/ant writ]s1 & (t5 f9d _! writ+s in/ructive4 ,we h seldom se5 a book writt5 by a ,prote/ant 9 :i* a ,ca?olic c f9d s _m ?+s to approve ( & be pleas$ )1 & s few 9 :i* he is oblig$ to diff] f ! au?or1 z ! pres5t volume4 ,,life ,,& ,,select ,,writ+s ,,( ,,! ,,v54 ,,l\is ,,m>ie ,,grignon ,,de ,,mont=t4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5* by a ,secul> ,prie/4 ,london3 ,ri*>dson4 #ahgj4 ,! ,v54 ,grignon de ,mont=t 0 a prie/ ( noble bir?1 :o liv$ & labor$ 9 ,france z a mission>y1 & became ! f\nd] ( two religi\s congregations1 dur+ ! eighte5? c5tury4 ,he 0 a p]son ( great individuality ( "* & _m peculi> gifts & traits1 :i* made 8 life q a sali5t "o1 if we may be all[$ ! expression4 ,8 tal5ts = poetry1 music1 & ! arts ( design1 & a m>k$ poetic f]vor 9 8 temp]am5t1 gave a c]ta9 ze/ & rac9ess to 8 c>e] z a mission>y1 & 7 a great help to 8 success4 ,8 "* 0 *ivalr\s & d>+1 & 8 sanctity %[s a k9d ( exaltation1 a sort ( gay mock]y ( dang]1 contempt1 privation1 & suff]+1 :i* x almo/ takes "o's brea? away to contemplate4 ,8 life 0 v %ort1 b 8 labors1 p]secutions1 & s]vices 7 v great4 ,he is be/ kn[n 9 mod]n times by 8 extraord9>y devotion to ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,x is altoge!r probable t ere long ! process ( 8 canonization w be complet$1 & a decree ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/ enroll 8 "n among ! sa9ts4 ,^? :o are capable ( pr(it+ by an example1 & by writ+s ( su* sublime spirituality1 w f9d some?+ 9 ?is book seldom to be met ) ev5 9 ! ,lives ( ,sa9ts4 ,a ,,text-,,book ,,( ,,elem5t>y ,,*emi/ry1 ,,!oretical ,,& ,,inorganic4 ,by ,george ,f4 ,b>k]1 ,m4,d41 ,pr(essor ( ,physiological ,*emi/ry 9 ,yale ,college1 ,new ,hav51 ,conn4 ,*>les ,c4 ,*atfield ,co4 #ahgj4 ,*emical sci5ce1 z ,pr(4 ,b>k] rem>ks 9 8 preface1 has inde$ und]gone a rem>kable revolution 9 ! la/ few ye>s2 & ! text-books :i* 7 excell5t n long ago are n[ almo/ useless1 z f> z ! !oretical "p ( ! subject is conc]n$4 ,& ?\gh1 9 all probability1 m brilliant discov]ies z to ! int]nal con/itution ( matt]1 ! =mation ( molecules1 & ! nature ( ! *emical adhesion ( atoms are 9 /ore ?an any yet made1 /ill ! conclusions rec5tly atta9$ on ^! po9ts maybe consid]$ z well e/abli%$1 & c by no means be consid]$ z crude speculations1 to be ov]?r[n to-morr[ by o!rs ( no great] weight4 ,*emi/ry seems1 at pres5t1 to promise bett] ?an ev] be=e to solve ! problem ( ! arrangem5t ( ! ultimate mat]ial elem5ts1 ?\gh1 p]haps1 ! laws ( ! =ces :i* connect !m1 & ! nature ( ! molecul> movem5ts1 w be r obta9$ f o!r s\rces4 ,pr(4 ,b>k]'s book is an admirable expon5t ( ! sci5ce 9 its pres5t /ate4 ,! fir/ qu>t] ( x is devot$ to an explanation ( ! pr9ciples ( !oretical *emi/ry1 & x is ?is1 ( c\rse1 :i* is specially int]e/+ & important at pres5t1 ?\gh ! rema9d] w be f\nd mu* easi] read+4 ,! "w is "o1 h[ev]1 :i* is meant to be /udi$1 r ?an m]ely read1 conta9+ a great deal ( in=mation1 & giv+ mu* mat]ial = m5tal ex]cise ?r\gh\t4 ,x w\ld n h be5 easy to put m valuable matt] 9 its few pages1 & its m]its z a text-book are v great4 ,! type is v cle>1 & ! illu/rations num]\s & excell5t4 ,,v>ieties ,,( ,,iri% ,,hi/ory4 ,by ,james ,j4 ,gask94 ,dubl93 ,w4 ,b4 ,kelly4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 #ahga4 ,if ,mr4 ,gask9 _h n /at$ 9 8 preface t ! pres5t "w is1 9 great "p1 bas$ on a lecture deliv]$ by ! au?or be=e a highly influ5tial1 intellig5t1 & fa%ionable audi5ce1 we w\ld h anticipat$1 f ! title ( 8 book1 some?+ n only int]e/+ b in/ructive relat+ to ,iri% hi/ory4 ,b kn[+ v well :at pleases a highly fa%ionable audi5ce 9 ! dw>f$ & prov9cializ$ capital ( ,irel&1 ?is ann\ncem5t 0 en\gh to satisfy u t 8 conception ( :at makes hi/ory 0 nei!r v lucid nor compreh5sive4 ,x is unnecess>y to say t1 )9 ! %ad[ ( ,dubl9 ,ca/le1 any ra% man :o w\ld be un?9k+ en\gh to write or speak s]i\sly ab\t ! hi/ory ( ,irel&--t protract$ trag$y ^u :i* ! curta9 has n yet fall5--w\ld soon be vot$ a bore1 or some?+ worse1 by ! fa%ionable p :o are privileg$ once or twice a ye> to kiss ! h& ( ! repres5tative ( royalty4 ,b ! au?or is evid5tly too well br$ to commit su* a solecism1 & accord+ly1 "u a v attractive ext]ior1 he treats u to all sorts ( gossip1 f ! do+s ( ,gra na' ,uile1 a sort ( we/]n ,vique51 to ! murd] ( ,capta9 ,glas1 a ,scot* private]sman4 ,! int]vals betwe5 ^! two great hi/orical ev5ts is fill$ up ) ! mock regal c]emonies t us$ to be obs]v$ annually on ! isl& ( ,dalkey2 rem9isc5ces ( ,swift1 ,dr4 ,delaney1 ,curran1 & o!r di/+ui%$ m5 ( ! la/ c5tury1 :i*1 ?\gh n new1 are pleasant to read2 & "s correct & elaborate descriptions ( sc5]y 9 ! suburbs ( ,dubl91 :i* w n be )\t int]e/ to ^? :o h visit$ t "p ( ,irel&4 ,! ,v>ieties is n a book :i* w f9d mu* favor ) hi/orical /ud5ts1 b = railroad & /eamboat travell]s1 :o wi% to read z !y run1 & z a book = ! draw+-room1 be+ light 9 /yle & h&somely illu/rat$1 x w be f\nd ent]ta9+ & agreeable4 ,a ,,h&-,,book ,,( ,,leg5d>y ,,& ,,my?ological ,,art4 ,by ,cl>a ,ersk9e ,clem5t4 ,) ,descriptive ,illu/rations4 ,new ,york3 ,hurd ,h\ghton4 ,! be/ ?+ we c say ab\t ?is book is t x af=ds ano!r /rik+ pro( t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is ! g5ius ( all true poetry & art4 ,"o-half ( ! volume is devot$ to sket*es ( ! lives ( ,ca?olic sa9ts1 ! o!r half be+ equally divid$ betwe5 leg5ds ( ,g]man localities & ! gods & goddesses ( ,greece & ,rome4 ,we look 9 va9 = "s notice ( works ( art or poetic leg5d to :i* ,prote/antism1 ) its h]oes1 or mod]n ,rationalism1 ) no h]oes1 has giv5 inspiration4 ,! au?oress1 h[ev]1 is n a ,ca?olic1 = %e calls u ,romani/s1 a vulg> t]m1 ! use ( :i*1 %e ought to "k1 we consid] z imp]t95t & insult+4 ,false leg5ds & true biographies ( our sa9ts are /rung toge!r )\t discrim9ation4 ,?is we w\ld n compla9 ( s mu*1 if1 z %e w\ld seem to imply1 !y are bo? illu/rat$ by art2 b ! in/ances 9 :i* ^! apocryphal & unwor?y /ories h be5 *os5 by ! pa9t] or sculptor z fitt+ subjects are exce$+ly r>e1 & :]e !y are1 z 9 ! case ( ,dur]'s pa9t+ ( ,/4 ,john ,*ryso/om's ,p5ance1 :i* is reproduc$ by ! au?oress 7%all we say ) h] 9 ! preface1 to int]e/ & in/ruct h] *ildr5871 !y be> evid5ce ( an art degrad$ 9 inspiration & debas$ 9 morals4 ,,s>sfield2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,la/ ,,great ,,/ruggle ,,= ,,irel&4 ,by ,d4 ,p4 ,conyngham4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 ,?is %ort hi/orical novel has be5 writt5 = two purposes--to disprove ! correctness ( ! say+1 attribut$ to ,voltaire1 t ! ,iri% always f\ght badly at home1 & to illu/rate1 9 a popul> mann]1 ! /ruggle betwe5 ,james ,,ii4 & 8 son-9-law1 ! ,pr9ce ( ,orange4 ,) due respect to ! au?or1 we submit t too mu* importance has already be5 atta*$ to ,voltaire's ipse dixit ) reg>d to ! fight+ qualities ( ! ,iri%4 ,x is ( little importance1 inde$1 :at t gift$ infidel has said ab\t any?+ or anybody1 z x is pretty well und]/ood 9 our day t among 8 num]\s fail+s v]acity 0 n v conspicu\s4 ,mr4 ,conyngham has1 h[ev]1 succe$$ v cr$itably 9 accompli%+ 8 ma9 object1 & pres5ts u ) a succ9ct & tru?ful view ( ! rival =ces :i*1 = ?ree ye>s1 conte/$ = ! ,engli% cr[n on ! soil ( ,irel&4 ,!re is v little plot 9 ! /ory1 ! pr9cipal int]e/ c5tr+ 9 ! acts ( ,s>sfield & o!r well-kn[n hi/orical p]sonages2 b ! n>rative ( ! w> is well su/a9$1 & ! au?or's conception ( ! inn] life ( 8 pr9cipal *>act]s is 9 ! ma9 correct & natural4 ,,ar?ur ,,br[n4 ,by ,rev4 ,elijah ,kellogg4 ,bo/on3 ,lee ,%ep>d4 ,?is is "o ( t class ( books = boys full ( hair-bread? escapes & improbable incid5ts4 ,x is ! fir/ ( ,! ,pleasant ,cove ,s]ies1 :i* means five m j l ?is4 ,! fact t ! *>act]s h be5 introduc$ 9 a =m] s]ies1 & are to be c>ri$ =w>d ?r\gh ! com+ five volumes1 r5d]s ! /ory a little obscure at times4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 w n prev5t boys :o enjoy tales ( p]il\s sea voyages & m>vell\s enc\nt]s f f9d+ ?is volume int]e/+ & amus+4 ,,pray]s ,,& ,,c]emonies ,,( ,,! ,,mass2 or1 ,moral1 ,doctr9al1 & ,liturgical ,explanations ( ! ,pray]s & ,c]emonies ( ! ,mass4 ,by ,v ,rev4 ,john ,t4 ,sullivan1 ,v4,g4 ,diocese ( ,:eel+1 ,w4 ,va4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,j4 ,sadli] ,co4 #abmo4 #ahgj4 ,! subject & nature ( ?is little book are suffici5tly express$ 9 its title4 ,! position ( ! ,v ,rev]5d au?or1 & approbations by ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,new ,york & ! ,"r ,rev]5d ,bi%op ( ,:eel+1 te/ify to its s\nd doctr9e & usefulness z a book ( in/ruction4 ,,little ,,pussy ,,will[4 ,by ,h>riet ,bee*] ,/[e4 ,bo/on3 ,fields1 ,osgood ,co4 ,pussy ,will[ is a *>m+ girl & a *>m+ woman1 b we ?9k t x is n (t5 t nature accompli%es s mu* ev5 ) ! aid ( c\ntry air & simple1 heal?ful habits & pleasures4 ,h[ev]1 we mu/ n =get ! fairy's gift1 ( always look+ at ! bright side ( ?+s4 ,pity we _h n m ( u ?is gift6 ,b ! girls mu/ read = !mselves4 ,,folia ,,ecclesia/ica1 ad not&um ,missas p]solv5das et p]solutas1 pro cl]o ord9ata et disposita4 ,neo-,eboraci et ,c9c9natii3 sumptibus et typis ,frid]ici ,pu/et4 ,?is little memor&um book w be f\nd q useful = ! purpose design$4 ,besides ! pages appropriat$ to ! record ( ,masses1 !re are also ,indices ,neo-,communicantium1 ,confirm&orum1 ,confrat]nitatum1 etc41 etc4 ,,syn*ronology ,,( ,,! ,,pr9cipal ,,ev5ts ,,9 ,,sacr$ ,,& ,,pr(ane ,,hi/ory1 ,,f ,,! ,,creation ,,( ,,man ,,to ,,! ,,pres5t ,,"t4 ,?ird edition4 ,revis$4 ,bo/on3 ,lee ,%ep>d4 ,new ,york3 ,lee1 ,%ep>d ,dill+ham4 #a vol4 #hvo4 ,be=e its republication1 ?is "w %\ld h be5 plac$ 9 ! h&s ( a compet5t editor4 ,z x is n[1 x is v objectionable1 & loses all its value4 ,"h is "o quotation1 tak5 at r&om4 ,"u ! ye> #acfb1 we read3 ,pope ,urban ,v4 at ,avignon2 beautifies ! city ( ,rome2 pres5ts ! "r arm ( ,?omas ,aqu9as to ,*>les ,v4 ( ,france z an object ( wor%ip4 ,,poems4 ,by ,bret ,h>te4 ,bo/on3 ,fields1 ,osgood ,co4 #ahga4 ,we h read ?is unpret5d+ little volume ) mu* int]e/4 ,! au?or is a true poet1 & has ! m]it ( orig9ality q z mu* z ( descriptive p[]4 ,8 m s]i\s poems display a high appreciation ( ! beautiful & ! romantic1 & !re is a ,ca?olic tone ab\t !m4 ,^? 9 dialect1 ) ! o!r humor\s pieces1 are equally pleas+ 9 _! way4 ,! =m]1 p>ticul>ly1 reflect a side ( life :i* is g5]ally suppos$ ! lea/ poetical ( all4 ,mr4 ,bret ,h>te has ga!r$ honey f ! we$4 ,,corrig5dum4--,9 ! article ,:i* is ! ,s*ool ( ,religi\s ,fraudul5ce1 9 our la/ numb]1 p4 #gia1 col4 #b1 ne> ! middle1 ! s5t5ce beg9n+1 ,x is no m>k ( falsity1 !re=e1 9 any docum5t1 %\ld be ?us conclud$3 t x occurs !re1 unless x occurs !re alone & n[h]e else4 ,,books ,,receiv$4 ,f ,,jno4 ,,murphy ,,co41 ,baltimore3 ,a ,circul> ,lett] on ! ,temporal ,p[] ( ! ,popes2 address$ to ! cl]gy & laity ( ! ,vic>iate ,apo/olic ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,by ! ,"r ,rev4 ,james ,gibbons1 ,d4,d4 ,f ! ,,"y ,,crusad] ,(fice1 ,bo/on3 ,prote/s ( ! ,pope & ,p aga9/ ! ,usurpation ( ! ,sov]eignty ( ,rome by ! ,pi$montese ,gov]nm5t4 ,f ,p4 ,j4 ,,k5$y4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,life ( ,/4 ,m>y ( ,egypt4 ,to :i* is add$ ! ,life ( ,/4 ,cecilia & ! ,life ( ,/4 ,bridget4 ,f ,,pet] ,f4 ,,cunn+ham1 ,philadelphia3 ,! ,acts ( ! ,e>ly ,m>tyrs4 ,by ,j4 ,h4 ,m4 ,fa/r1 ,s4,j4 ,f ,,leypoldt ,,holt1 ,new ,york3 ,across ,am]ica & ,asia4 ,by ,raphael ,pumpelly4 ,fif? edition4 ,revis$4--,art 9 ! ,ne!rl&s4 ,by ,h4 ,ta9e4 ,translat$ by ,j4 ,dur&4 ,f ,,patrick ,,donahoe1 ,bo/on3 ,! ,our ,fa!r4 ,be+ illu/rations ( ! sev]al petitions ( ! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man ( ! ,rev4 ,dr4 ,j4 ,emanuel ,vei?1 by ! ,rev4 ,edw>d ,cox1 ,d4,d4 ,f ,,rob]ts ,,bro!rs1 ,bo/on3 ,ad ,cl]um3 ,advice to a ,"y ,prea*]4 ,by ,joseph ,p>k]1 ,d4,d4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiii41 ,no4 #gd4--,,may1 #ahga4ba ,,! ,,*ur* ,,accr$its ,,h]self#bb ,ar*bi%op ,mann+'s pa/oral lett] to 8 cl]gy on ! fir/ c\ncil1 ,! ,vatican & its ,def9itions1 to :i* are app5d$ ! two con/itutions ! c\ncil adopt$--! "o ! ,con/itutio de ,fide ,ca?olica1 & ! o!r ! ,con/itutio ,dogmatica ,prima de ,ecclesia--! case ( ,honorius1 & ! ,lett] ( ! ,g]man bi%ops on ! c\ncil1 ?\gh conta9+ little t is new to our read]s1 is a volume :i* is highly valuable 9 itself1 & mo/ conv5i5t to e ,ca?olic :o w\ld "k ! real "* ( ! c\ncil & :at is ! purport ( its def9itions4 ,few memb]s ( ! c\ncil 7 m assidu\s 9 _! att5dance on its sessions or took a m active "p 9 its delib]ations ?an ! illu/ri\s ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/]1 & no "o c give a m tru/wor?y acc\nt ( its dispositions or ( its acts4 ,we are glad1 !re=e1 t ! volume has be5 republi%$ 9 ?is c\ntry1 & hope x w be widely read bo? by ,ca?olics & non-,ca?olics4 ,! "* ( ! book & ( ! docum5ts x conta9s r5d]s any attempt by u ei!r to review x or to expla9 x alike unnecess>y & imp]t95t4 ,! pa/oral is address$ (ficially by ! ,ar*bi%op to 8 cl]gy2 ! con/itutions or def9itions adopt$ by ! ,holy ,synod decl>e1 by ! assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 :at is1 & always has be51 & always w be ! ,ca?olic fai? on ! matt]s def9$2 & we ne$ n say t we cordially accept x z ! ^w ( ,god1 & z ! fai? :i* all mu/ accept ex animo1 & )\t :i* x is impossible to please ,god4 ,:at ! c\ncil has def9$ is ! law ( ,god1 & b9ds u z if spok5 to u directly by ,god himself 9 a voice f heav54 ,he speaks to u by 8 *ur*1 8 organ1 & h] voice is 9 fact 8 voice1 & :at we take on h] au?ority we take on 8 au?ority1 = he assi/s h]1 v\*es = h]1 & comm&s u to believe & obey h]4 ,!re are1 inde$1 enemies ( ! fai? :o pret5d t ,ca?olics believe solely on ! au?ority ( ! *ur* z an organic body2 b ?is is a misappreh5sion4 ,we believe :at is reveal$ on ! v]acity ( ,god alone1 because x is 8 ^w1 & x is impossible = 8 ^w to be false2 & we believe t x is 8 ^w on ! au?ority or te/imony ( ! *ur*1 ) :om ! ^w is deposit$1 & :o is its div9ely commission$ keep]1 gu>dian1 witness1 & int]pret]4 ,! ^w ( ,god is & mu/ be true1 & !re is & c be no high] gr\nd ( fai? or ev5 ( k ?an ! fact t ,god says x4 ,no?+ c be m consonant to reason ?an to believe ,god on 8 ^w4 ,c]ta9ly1 x is answ]$1 if we h 8 ^w2 b h[ d ,i "k t :at is propos$ to me z 8 ^w is 8 ^w8 ,we take ! fact t x is 8 ^w on ! au?ority ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 we believe x is 8 ^w because %e decl>es x to be 8 ^w4 ,x is p]mitt$ no "o to d\bt ! ^w ( ,god is conc$$2 b :5ce f t fact does x foll[ t ,i am n p]mitt$ to d\bt ! ^w ( ! *ur*8 ,or :y %\ld ,i believe h] te/imony or h] decl>ation r ?an t ( any "o else8 ,to ?is "q ! g5]al answ] is1 t %e has be5 div9ely in/itut$1 & is protect$ & assi/$ to be> true witness to ! revelation :i* x has pleas$ ,god to make1 to proclaim x1 decl>e its s5se1 & condemn :atev] impugns or t5ds to obscure x4 ,suppos+ %e has be5 in/itut$ & commission$ by our ,"l himself1 = ?is v purpose1 h] au?ority is suffici5t = believ+ :atev] %e tea*es & decl>es or def9es to be ! ^w ( ,god is 8 ^w or ! tru? he has reveal$2 = ! div9e commission is ! div9e ^w pl$g$ = h] v]acity & infallibility4 ,?is is pla9 en\gh & indubitable2 b h[ am ,i to "k or to be assur$ t %e has be5 s in/itut$ or commission$1 & is s assi/$8 ,!re are sev]al answ]s to ?is "q2 b we w\ld rem>k1 be=e proce$+ to give any answ]1 t ! *ur* is 9 possession1 has f ! mom5t ( ! desc5t ( ! ,holy ,gho/ ^u ! apo/les on ! day ( ,p5teco/ claim$ to be 9 possession ( ! au?ority 9 "q1 & has _h h] claim ackn[l$g$ by ! :ole body ( ! fai?ful1 & d5i$ by none except ^? :o d5y or impugn au?ority itself4 ,be+ 9 possession1 x is = ^? :o "q h] "r to %[ t %e is wrongfully 9 possession4 ,!y are1 to use a legal t]m1 ! pla9tiffs 9 action1 & mu/ make out _! case4 ,e "o is presum$ 9 law to be innoc5t till prov5 guilty4 ,! *ur* mu/ be presum$ to be rightfully 9 possession till ! contr>y is %[n4 ,!y :o "q h] possession mu/1 !n1 adduce at lea/ prima facie evid5ce = ou/+ h] be=e %e c be call$ ^u to produce h] title-de$s4 ,?is has nev] be5 done1 & nev] c be done2 =1 if x c\ld be done1 "s ( our able & le>n$ ,prote/ant div9es w\ld1 9 ! c\rse ( ! la/ ?ree hundr$ ye>s & ov]1 h done x4 ,!re is1 !n1 9 reality no ne$1 9 ord] to ju/ify ! fai? ( ,ca?olics1 to prove by extr9sic te/imony ! div9e in/itution & commission ( ! *ur* to tea* all m5 & nations all ?+s :atsoev] ,god has reveal$ & comm&$ to be believ$4 ,b we h no disposition to avail ourselves j n[ ( :at "s may reg>d z a m]e legal te*nicality4 ,we answ] ! "q by say+ ! *ur* is h]self ! witness 9 ! case1 & accr$its h]self1 or h] exi/5ce itself proves h] div9e in/itution1 commission1 & assi/ance or guidance4 ,! *ur* 0 f\nd$ by our ,"l on ! prophets & apo/les1 be+ himself ! *ief corn]-/one4 ,?is is ass]t$ "h z a simple hi/orical fact4 ,hi/orically1 ! *ur* has exi/$1 )\t any break or defect ( cont9uity1 f ! apo/les d[n to our times4 ,its unbrok5 exi/5ce f t "t to ?is _c be que/ion$4 ,x has be5 a fact dur+ all t p]iod 9 ! _w's hi/ory1 & too mom5t\s a fact to escape obs]vation4 ,inde$1 x has be5 ! "o great fact ( hi/ory = ov] eighte5 hundr$ ye>s2 ! c5tral fact ar\nd :i* all ! facts ( hi/ory h revolv$1 & )\t :i* !y w\ld be inexplicable & mean+less4 ,?is assum$ or grant$1 x mu/ be conc$$ t %e unites z "o cont9u\s fact1 9 "o body1 ! apo/les & ! believ]s ( to-day4 ,%e is a cont9u\s fact2 a pres5t fact dur+ all ! p]iod ( "t t has elaps$ betwe5 ! apo/les & u1 & !re=e is alike pres5t to !m & to u4 ,h] exi/5ce be+ unbrok51 %e has nev] fall5 into ! pa/2 nev] be5 a pa/ fact2 b has always be5 & is a pres5t fact2 & !re=e z pres5t ) ! apo/les to-day z %e 0 on ! day ( ,p5teco/1 :5 !y receiv$ ! ,holy ,gho/2 & !re=e pres5ts u n simply :at !y taught1 b :at !y tea* h] n[ & "h4 ,%e bridges ov] ! abyss ( "t betwe5 our ,"l himself & u1 & makes u & ! apo/les1 s to speak1 contempor>ies2 s t1 z x is our ,"l himself we he> 9 ! apo/les1 s x is ! apo/les !mselves t we he> 9 h]4 ,?is cont9uity or unity ( ! *ur* 9 "t is a simple hi/orical fact1 & z c]ta9 z any o!r hi/orical fact1 & ev5 m s1 = x is a fact t has nev] fall5 into ! pa/1 & to be e/abli%$ only by tru/wor?y witnesses or docum5ts4 ,by x ! *ur* to-day is & mu/ be z apo/olic & z au?oritative z 9 ! days ( ! apo/les ,pet]1 ,james1 & ,john4 ,individuals die1 b ! *ur* dies n2 individuals are *ang$1 z are ! p>ticles ( our bodies1 b ! *ur* *anges n4 ,z 9 ! human race individuals pass (f1 b ! race rema9s always ! same2 s 9 ! *ur* individuals pass away1 b ! *ur* rema9s un*ang$ 9 all its integrity2 = ! individuals die n all at once1 & ! new individuals born 9 _! places are born into ! "o id5tical body1 t does n die1 b rema9s ev] ! same4 ,no matt]1 !n1 h[ _m g5]ations succe$ "o ano!r 9 _! bir? & dea?1 ! body ( ! *ur* is subject to no law ( succession1 & rema9s n only "o & ! same *ur*1 b always ! "o & ! same pres5t *ur*4 ,! *ur* ( to-day is id5tically ! *ur* ( ye/]day1 ! *ur* ( ye/]day is id5tically ! *ur* ( ! day be=e1 & ?us /ep by /ep back to ! apo/les2 on ! o!r h&1 ! *ur* 9 ! "t ( ! apo/les is id5tically ! *ur* ( _! successors d[n ?r\gh all succe$+ g5]ations ( individuals to u4 ,!re has nev] be5 an int]val ( "t :5 x 0 n1 or :5 x lo/ its id5tity z "o & ! same body4 ,! *ur* is precisely z apo/olic n[ z x 0 9 ! beg9n+1 or z 7 ! apo/les !mselves4 ,n[1 if we suppose our ,"l communicat$ ! :ole revelation to ! apo/les ei!r by 8 p]sonal tea*+ or by ! inspiration ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 !n he communicat$ x to h]1 & %e is an eye & e> witness to ! fact ( revelation 9 ! same s5se t ! apo/les 71 & h] hi/orical id5tity ) ! apo/les makes h] a p]petual & contempor>y witness to ! fact ( revelation & to :at is reveal$4 ,:at misleads n a few on ?is po9t is t !y reg>d ! *ur* z a m]e aggregation ( individuals1 born & dy+ ) !m1 or succe$+ to h]self ) ! succession ( ea* new g5]ation ( individuals4 ,b ?is is no m ! case ) ! *ur* ?an ) ! human race itself1 or ) any p>ticul> nation t has an hi/orical exi/5ce ?r\gh sev]al g5]ations4 ,9 all hi/orical bodies ! g5]ations ov]lap "o ano!r1 & no g5]ation ( individuals is ei!r aggregat$ to ! body or segregat$ f x all at once4 ,! body does n die ) ! rec$+ nor is x born anew ) ! acc$+ g5]ation4 ,! *ur*1 inde$1 is an organism1 n a m]e aggregation ( individuals1 b ev5 if x 7 ! conclusion w\ld n foll[2 = ?\gh ! individuals are successively aggregat$ or affiliat$1 !y are aggregat$ or affiliat$ to h] z a p]si/5t body1 & ?\gh !y pass (f successively1 !y leave ! body /&+1 "o & id5tical4 ,?is is ! simple hi/orical fact4 ,! *ur*1 z an ev]-pres5t body1 rema9s "o & ! same id5tical body amid all ! successive *anges ( individuals1 & is j z mu* ! deposit>y ( ! revelation & an eye-witness ( ! facts record$ 9 ! ,gospels1 z 7 ! apo/les !mselves4 ,we say1 !n1 ! *ur* is h]self ! witness1 & a compet5t & cr$ible witness1 to h] own div9e commission to tea* & decl>e ! ^w ( ,god :i* he has reveal$1 & no bett]1 no m compet5t or cr$ible witness is ne$$ or1 9 fact1 conceivable4 ,%e is compet5t because %e is ! id5tical apo/olical body1 ! contempor>y & ! eye-witness ?r\gh ! successive ages ( ! facts to :i* %e te/ifies4 ,%e is a cr$ible witness1 because ev5 z a human body x w\ld be h>dly possible = h] ei!r to mi/ake or to misrepres5t ! facts to :i* %e te/ifies1 s9ce !y are always pres5t be=e h] eyes1 s9ce1 h[ev] h] individual memb]s may *ange1 %e h]self kn[s no *ange ) lapse ( "t1 & no succession4 ,%e c\ld n =get ! fai?1 *ange x1 or corrupt x1 because !re is at all times 9 h] communion an innum]able body ( liv+ witnesses to its unity1 purity1 & integrity1 :o w\ld detect ! *ange or alt]ation & expose x4 ,x is n ) h] z x w\ld be ) a book hav+ a limit$ circulation4 ,copies ( ! book c\ld easily be alt]$ or int]polat$ )\t detection2 b ! liv+ te/imony ( ! *ur*1 spread ov] ! :ole _w & tea*+ all nations1 _c be int]polat$ or corrupt$4 ,x is on ! fidelity ( ! *ur*1 h] vigilant gu>dian%ip1 & uni=m te/imony t we dep5d = our confid5ce 9 ! g5u95ess & au!nticity ( our copies ( ! sacr$ writ+s1 & x is wor?y ( note t 9 proportion z m5 ?r[ (f ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 & reject h] traditions1 !y lose t confid5ce1 & fail to agree among !mselves :at books1 if any1 are inspir$2 s t )\t ! te/imony ( ! *ur* ! ,holy ,scriptures !mselves cease to be an au?ority 9 matt]s ( fai?4 ,9 human tribunals ! supreme c\rt is presum$ to "k ! law :i* con/itutes x1 & x def9es its own jurisdiction & p[]s4 ,x decl>es ! law ( :i* x is ! deposit>y & gu>dian1 & ?\gh ! judges h only _! human wisdom1 le>n+1 & sagacity1 x is rem>kable h[ few mi/akes ?r\gh a long s]ies ( ages !y commit z to :at is or is n ! law !y are appo9t$ to adm9i/]1 & ne>ly all ! mi/akes !y d commit are due to ! *anges ! legislature makes 9 ! law or 9 ! con/itution ( ! c\rt4 ,:y %\ld ! *ur* be less compet5t to judge ( ! law "u :i* %e is con/itut$1 & to def9e h] jurisdiction & p[]s8 ,& s9ce h] con/itution1 z well z ! law %e adm9i/]s1 *anges n1 :y %\ld %e be less exempt1 ev5 z a human c\rt1 f mi/akes 9 int]pret+ & decl>+ ! law1 ?an ! supreme c\rt ( ,engl& or ! ,unit$ ,/ates8 ,:at high] au?ority c !re be to judge ( h] own con/itution & ! law giv5 h] to adm9i/] ?an ! *ur* h]self8 ,! *ur* receiv$ h] con/itution 9 ! commission giv5 to ! apo/olic body ) :om %e is "o & id5tical1 & ! law or reveal$ ^w 9 ! reception ( x by ! apo/les4 ,be+ "o & id5tical body ) !m1 %e has receiv$ :at !y receiv$1 & kn[s :at !y knew1 is taught :at !y 7 taught1 und]/&s x 9 ! same s5se t !y did1 & has ! same au?ority to int]pret & decl>e x t !y _h4 ,if !y 7 commission$ to tea* all nations to obs]ve all ?+s :atsoev] our ,"l comm&$ !m1 %e is commission$ 9 _! commission to d ! same4 ,if he promis$ !m 8 efficaci\s pres5ce & assi/ance to ! consummation ( ! _w1 he made ! promise to h]2 if he made ,pet] ! pr9ce ( ! apo/les1 ! fa!r & tea*] ( all ,*ri/ians1 & gave him pl5>y au?ority to fe$1 rule1 & gov]n ! univ]sal *ur*1 he made ! successor ( ,pet] ! visible head ( ! *ur*1 & gave him ! same au?ority4 ,! *ur*1 be+ ! apo/olic body p]si/+ ?r\gh all times1 kn[s :at ! apo/les receiv$1 kn[s !re=e bo? h] own con/itution & ! law deposit$ ) h]1 & is z compet5t to judge ( !m z ! apo/les 71 & has full au?ority to int]pret & decl>e bo?1 & x is to h]1 z to ! supreme c\rt ( a nation1 to judge :at !y are1 & to def9e h] con/itution1 jurisdiction1 & p[]s4 ,! objection :i* _m make to ?is conclusion arises f _! conf\nd+ ! au?ority ( ! *ur* to int]pret & def9e ! law--&1 z a "p ( ! law1 h] own con/itution1 jurisdiction1 & p[]s or functions--) ! au?ority to make ! law3 a mi/ake l t ( conf\nd+ ! supreme c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ) ,congress4 ,! *ur*1 l ! c\rt or ! supreme executive1 may make h] own rules & ord]s--:at are call$ ! ord]s & rules ( c\rt1 = ! purpose ( c>ry+ out ! int5t ( ! law--b %e no m makes ! law ?an does ! civil c\rt make ! law "u :i* x is con/itut$1 & :i* x adm9i/]s4 ,god alone is ! lawgiv] or lawmak]1 & 8 reveal$ ^w is ! law--! law = ! human reason & w1 & :i* b9ds all m5 9 ?\ght1 ^w1 & de$4 ,we want no *ur*1 z ! supreme judge ( ! law1 to tell u ?is1 = x is a dictam5 ( reason itself4 ,x is ! reveal$ ^w ( ,god1 :i* aga9 is only 8 w1 ! w ( ! supreme ,lawgiv]--t is ! law "u :i* ! *ur* is con/itut$1 & :i* %e gu>ds1 int]prets1 & decl>es1 :5ev] a "q ( law arises4 ,%e does n make ! law2 %e keeps1 int]prets1 decl>es1 & def5ds or v9dicates x4 ,ev5 ) only human wisdom1 %e c no m make ! law1 or decl>e t to be law :i* is n1 ?an ! supreme civil c\rt c decl>e t to be civil law :i* is n civil law4 ,! objection1 !re=e1 is n well tak54 ,! law1 x is agre$ on all h&s--t is1 ! revelation1 :e!r writt5 or unwritt5--0 deposit$ ) ! apo/les1 !n x 0 deposit$1 z we h se51 ) ! *ur* id5tical ) ! apo/olic body4 ,n[1 %e kn[s1 z ! apo/les knew1 :at %e receiv$1 ! law committ$ to h] *>ge1 &1 z %e is con/itut$ by ! law %e has receiv$1 %e kn[s1 & _c b "k1 h] own con/itution & p[]s1 also :at promises1 if any1 %e has receiv$ f h] div9e ,lawgiv] & ,f\nd]4 ,! promises ( ,god _c fail2 & if he has promis$ h] 8 assi/ance z an immunity f error %e kn[s x1 & kn[s t h] judgm5ts ( law1 or 9 matt]s ( fai?1 are ?r\gh t assi/ance infallible4 ,( all ^! que/ions %e is ! div9ely con/itut$ judge4 ,%e is ! judge ( ! law con/itut+ h]1 ( h] own appo9tm5t & commission1 & ( h] rights1 p[]s1 & jurisdiction1 no less ?an ( ! law or revelation committ$ to h] *>ge1 = all ?is is includ$ 9 ! law4 ,if %e def9es t 9 h] commission is includ$ ! promise ( ! div9e assi/ance to protect h] f error 9 int]pret+ & decl>+ ! law--t is1 ! fai?1 ! reveal$ ^w ( ,god--!n ( all ?is %e judges infallibly1 & %e is ! infallible au?ority1 n = believ+ :at ,god has reveal$--= t is believ$ on ! v]acity ( ,god alone--b = believ+ t :at %e tea*es z 8 reveal$ ^w is 8 reveal$ ^w1 & !re=e ! law we are to obey 9 ?\ght1 ^w1 de$1 z ! supreme c\rt is ! au?ority = def9+ its own con/itution & p[]s1 & :at is or is n ! law ( ! /ate4 ,say we n1 !n1 truly t ! *ur* is h] own witness & accr$its h]self8 ,say we n truly1 also1 t %e is ! fai?ful & infallible witness to ! fact ( revelation1 & tea*] & judge ( :at ,god has or has n reveal$8 ,! fact1 !n1 t ! *ur* def9es t %e is ! div9ely appo9t$ gu>dian & infallible tea*] & judge ( revelation1 is all we ne$ to "k 9 ord] to "k t x is ,god we believe 9 believ+ h]4 ,none ( ! sects c apply ?is argum5t to !mselves2 = no "o ( !m c pret5d to be ! id5tical apo/olical body1 or to span ! di/ance ( "t f ! apo/les to u1 s z to be at once _! contempor>y & ours4 ,!y all h ei!r orig9at$ too late or h di$ too soon = t4 ,n "o ( !m c pret5d to h orig9at$ 9 ! apo/olic communion1 & to h exi/$ z "o cont9u\s body d[n to u4 ,!re 7 sect>ies 9 ! lifetime ( ! apo/les1 b !y 7 n 9 ! apo/olic communion1 b sep>at$ f x2 & !re is1 z f> z we "k1 no sect 9 exi/5ce t orig9at$ 9 apo/olic times4 ,"s ( ! ,gno/ic sects sprang up at a v e>ly day1 b !y h all disappe>$1 ?\gh _m ( _! errors are reviv$ 9 our day4 ,! ,ne/orian & ,jacobite sects /ill subsi/ 9 ! ,ea/1 b !y 7 born too late to be ( apo/olic orig91 & our mod]n ,unit>ians are n ! old ,arians cont9u$ 9 "o unbrok5 body4 ,! ,lu!ran & ,calv9i/ic sects are ( ye/]day1 & !y & _! num]\s (f%oots are out ( ! "q4 ,! poor ,anglicans talk ( apo/olic succession inde$1 b !y sep>at$ or 7 cut (f f ! apo/olic body 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 &1 ) all ! pret5sions ( a few ( !m1 are only a ,prote/ant sect1 born ( ! ,re=mation1 z ! great] "p ( !m /r5u\sly cont5d4 ,!re is some?+ 9 p's in/9cts2 & x is wor?y ( note t no p :o h ca/ (f ! au?ority ( ! ,holy ,see h ev] v5tur$ to assume z _! (ficial "n ! title ( ,,apo/olic4 ,ev5 ! s*ismatic ,greeks1 :ile !y claim to be or?odox1 d n (ficially call _! *ur* apo/olic2 & ! ,am]ican ,anglicans assume only ! "n ( ,prote/ant ,episcopal4 ,prote/ant apo/olic w\ld /rike ! :ole _w z incongru\s1 & v mu* z a contradiction 9 t]ms4 ,let ! argum5t be wor? little or mu*1 ! only body claim+ to be ! *ur* ( ,*ri/ t has or has _h an un9t]rupt$ hi/orical exi/5ce f ! apo/les to u1 is ! body t is 9 communion ) ! ,see ( ,rome1 & recognizes ! successor ( ,pet] 9 t see z ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/1 ! tea*] ( ! nations1 supreme pa/or ( ! fai?ful1 ) pl5>y au?ority f our ,"l himself to fe$1 rule1 & gov]n ! univ]sal *ur*4 ,! fact is too pla9 on ! v face ( hi/ory = any "o :o kn[s hi/ory at all to d5y x4 ,nor1 9 fact1 does any "o d5y x4 ,all 9 reality conc$e x2 & ! pret5ce is t to be 9 communion ) t see is n necess>y 9 ord] to be 9 communion ) ,*ri/1 or ) ! univ]sal *ur*4 ,b ?is is a "q ( law or ( its int]pretation1 & c itself be det]m9$ only by ! supreme c\rt in/itut$ to keep1 int]pret1 & decl>e ! law4 ,! c\rt ( la/ resort has already decid$ ! "q4 ,x is res adjudicata1 & no long] an op5 "q4 ,! c\rt has decid$ t extra ecclesiam1 nulla salus1 or1 t out ( communion ) ! *ur* !re is no communion ) ,*ri/2 & t out ( communion ) ! ,holy ,see !re is no communion ) ! univ]sal *ur*1 = !re is no su* *ur*4 ,d y appeal f ! decision ( ! c\rt8 ,to :at tribunal8 ,to a high] tribunal8 ,b !re is no high] tribunal ?an ! c\rt ( la/ resort4 ,none ( ! sects are high] ?an ! *ur*1 or compet5t to set aside or ov]rule h] decisions4 ,d y appeal to ! ,bible8 ,b ?is 7 only appeal+ f ! law z exp\nd$ by ! *ur* or ! supreme c\rt to ! law z exp\nd$ by y\rself or y\r sect4 ,su* an appeal _c be ent]ta9$1 = x is an appeal1 n f an inf]ior c\rt to a sup]ior1 b f ! highe/ c\rt to ! l[e/4 ,! law exp\nd$ by ! individual or ! sect is bel[1 n above1 ! law exp\nd$ & decl>$ by ! *ur*4 ,! sect has confess$ly no au?ority1 & ! law exp\nd$ & appli$ by ! sect is no m ?an ! law exp\nd$ & appli$ by ! private individual2 & no private individual is all[$ to exp\nd & apply ! law = himself1 b mu/ take x z exp\nd$ & appli$ by ! c\rt1 & ! judgm5t z to :at ! law is ( ! c\rt ( la/ resort is f9al1 & f x1 z e lawy] kn[s1 !re lies no appeal4 ,to be able to set aside or ov]rule ! judgm5t ( ! *ur*1 x is necess>y1 !n1 to h a c\rt ( sup]ior jurisdiction1 compet5t to revise h] judgm5ts & to confirm or to ov]rule !m4 ,b1 unhappily = ^? :o are dissatisfi$ ) h] judgm5ts1 !re is & c be no su* c\rt to :i* !y c appeal4 ,!re might be "s plausibility 9 ! pret5d$ appeal f ! *ur* to ! ,bible1 if ! *ur* _h n ! ,bible1 or if %e av[$ly reject$ its div9e au?ority2 b z ! case /&s1 su* an appeal is irregul>1 illegal1 & absurd4 ,! *ur* has & always has _h ! ,bible ev] s9ce x 0 writt54 ,x 01 z we h se51 orig9ally deposit$ ) h]1 & x is only f h] t ^? outside ( h] communion h obta9$ x or _! k ( x4 ,%e has always held & taught x to be ! div9ely inspir$ & au?oritative writt5 ^w ( ,god1 :i* none ( h] *ildr5 are all[$ to d5y or "q4 ,!re is no opposition possible betwe5 h] tea*+ & ! ,bible1 = ! ,bible is includ$ 9 h] tea*+1 & consequ5tly no appeal f h] tea*+ to ! ,bible4 ,x w\ld be only an appeal f h]self to h]self4 ,! only appeal conceivable 9 ! case is f h] und]/&+ ( ! sacr$ ,scriptures or ! reveal$ ^w ( ,god to--y\r own2 b z y at be/ h confess$ly no au?ority to exp\nd1 int]pret1 or decl>e ! law1 y\r und]/&+ ( ! writt5 ^w c 9 no case ov]ride or set aside h]s4 ,! ,re=m]s1 :5 !y pret5d$ to appeal f ! *ur* to ! ,bible1 mi/ook ! "q & proce$$ on a false assumption4 ,!re nev] 0 any "q betwe5 ! *ur* & ! ,bible2 ! only "q !re 0 or c\ld be 0 betwe5 h] und]/&+ ( ! ,bible & !irs1 or1 z we h said1 betwe5 ! ,bible z exp\nd$ by ! *ur* & ! ,bible z exp\nd$ by private individuals4 ,?is ! ,re=m]s did n or w\ld n see1 & ?is _! foll[]s d n or w n see to ?is day4 ,n[1 c\nt ! au?ority ( ! *ur* = z little z possible1 h] und]/&+ _c be bel[ t ( private individuals1 & ! und]/&+ ( private individuals c nev] ov]ride x1 or be a suffici5t reason = sett+ x aside4 ,! ,re=m]s _h recogniz$ ! *ur* z ! supreme au?ority 9 matt]s ( fai?1 & ! "q 0 n on admitt+ h] au?ority z some?+ hi!rto unrecogniz$1 b on reject+ an au?ority !y _h hi!rto ackn[l$g$ z div9e4 ,!y c\ld n legally reject x except on a high] au?ority1 or by ! judgm5t ( a sup]ior c\rt4 ,b !re 0 no sup]ior c\rt1 no high] au?ority1 & !y c\ld oppose to h] n ! au?ority ( ! ,bible1 z !y pret5d$1 b at be/ only _! private op9ion or views ( :at x tea*es1 :i* 9 no case c\ld c\nt = m ?an h] judgm5t1 & !re=e c\ld n ov]rule x or au?orize its rejection4 ,x is all v well to d5y ! div9e commission & au?ority ( ! *ur* to exp\nd ! ^w & decl>e ! law ( ,god2 b a d5ial1 to s]ve any purpose1 or to be wor? any?+1 mu/ h a reason1 & a high] reason ?an has ! affirmation d5i$4 ,"o c d5y only by an au?ority suffici5t to w>rant an affirmation4 ,x ne$s z mu* reason to d5y z to affirm4 ,! au?ority ( ! *ur* c really be d5i$ only by oppos+ to h] a tru? t disproves x4 ,a simple negation is no?+1 & proves or disproves no?+4 ,yet ! ,re=m]s oppos$ to ! *ur* only a simple negation4 ,!y oppos$ to h] no au?ority1 no affirmative tru?1 & consequ5tly gave no reason = d5y+ or un*ur*+ h]4 ,inde$1 no individual or sect ev] opposes ei!r to ! *ur* or to h] tea*+ any?+ b simple negation1 & no "o ev] makes an affirmation or affirms any tru? or positive doctr9e :i* %e does n h]self affirm or hold & tea*4 ,e kn[n h]esy1 f t ( ! ,docet d[n to ! late/ developm5t ( ,prote/antism1 simply d5ies :at ! *ur* tea*es1 & affirms no?+ :i* %e does n h]self affirm1 z ,ca?olics h %[n ov] & ov] aga94 ,^! d5ials1 bas$ z !y are on no pr9ciple or affirmative tru?1 are gratuit\s1 & c\nt = no?+ aga9/ ! *ur* or h] tea*+4 ,:o w\ld c\nt ! d5ial by a madman t ! sun %9es 9 a cle> sky at noonday8 ,! simple fact is t :oev] d5ies ! *ur* or h] judgm5ts does x )\t any au?ority or reason b 8 own private op9ion or caprice1 & t is simply no au?ority or reason at all4 ,x is n possible to allege any au?ority aga9/ h] or h] tea*+4 ,m5 may cavil at ! tru?1 may by _! sophi/ries & subtleties obscure ! tru? or involve !mselves 9 a d5se m5tal fog1 s t !y are unable to see any?+ di/9ctly1 or to tell :]e !y are or 9 :at direction !y are mov+4 ,!y may ?us imag9e t !y h "s reason = _! d5ials1 & ev5 p]suade o!rs t su* is ! fact2 b :5ev] ! fog is cle>$ away1 & !y h ea/$ !mselves1 !y _c1 if !y h ord9>y intellig5ce1 fail to discov] t ! tru? :i* 9 _! own m9ds !y oppos$ to h] or h] tea*+ is a tru? :i* %e h]self holds & tea*es z an integral "p ( h] doctr9e1 or z includ$ 9 ! depositum ( fai? %e has receiv$4 ,d y say !re is tru? outside ( ! *ur*2 tru? 9 all religions2 9 all sup]/itions1 ev58 ,be x s2 b !re is no tru? outside ( h] 9 any religion or sup]/ition t %e d5ies or does n recognize & hold1 & hold 9 its unity & ca?olicity4 ,!re may be facts 9 natural hi/ory1 9 physics1 *emi/ry1 9 all ! special sci5ces1 z 9 ! sev]al h&icrafts1 t %e does n tea*2 b !re is no pr9ciple ( sci5ce ( any sort t %e does n hold & apply :5ev] an occasion = its application occurs4 ,none ( ! special sci5ces h _! pr9ciples 9 !mselves1 or d or c demon/rate ! pr9ciples on :i* !y dep5d1 & f :i* !y d]ive _! sci5tific "*4 ,!y all dep5d = _! sci5tific "* on a high] sci5ce1 ! sci5ce ( sci5ces1 :i* ! *ur* & ! *ur* alone tea*es4 ,! pr9ciples ( e?ics1 & !re=e ( politics z a bran* ( e?ics1 all lie 9 ! !ological ord]1 & )\t !ology !re is & c be no sci5ce ( e?ics or politics2 & h5ce we see t bo?1 ) ^? :o reject !ology1 are purely empirical1 )\t any sci5tific basis4 ,an a!i/ may be moral 9 8 conduct1 b if !re 7 no ,god !re c\ld be no morality2 s may an a!i/ be a geometrician1 b if !re 7 no ,god !re c\ld be no geometry4 ,d5y ,god1 & :at becomes ( l9es t may be inf9itely project$1 or ( space %ad+ (f into imm5sity1 on :i* s mu* 9 ! sci5ce ( geometry dep5ds8 ,nay1 d5y ,god1 & :at w\ld become ev5 ( f9ite space8 ,yet )\t ! conception ( space1 :i* is 9 tru? only ! p[] ( ,god to ext]nize 8 acts1 geometry w\ld be impossible4 ,all ! special sci5ces are second>y1 & are really sci5ce only :5 c>ri$ up to _! fir/ pr9ciples & expla9$ by !m4 ,:at m absurd1 !n1 ?an ! attempt ( sci5ti/s to prove by sci5ce !re is no ,god1 or to oppose sci5ce to ! !ology ( ! *ur*1 )\t :i* no sci5ce is possible8 ,we ne$ b look at ! pres5t /ate ( m5's m9ds to see h[ ! _w gets on )\t ! *ur*4 ,nev] 7 m5 m active or indefatigable 9 _! rese>*es3 !y s5d _! pi]c+ glances into all subjects1 sacr$ & pr(ane2 !y inve/igate ! heav5s & ! e>?1 ! pres5t & ! pa/1 & leave no nook or corn] ( nature unexplor$1 & yet !re is n a pr9ciple ( e?ics1 politics1 or sci5ce t is n d5i$ or call$ 9 "q4 ,9 ! moral & political _w no?+ is fix$ or settl$1 & moral & intellectual sci5ce1 z well z /atesman%ip1 disappe>s4 ,d\bt & unc]ta9ty hang ov] all que/ions1 & ! di/9ctions betwe5 "r & wrong1 j & unju/1 z well z betwe5 good & evil1 are obscur$ & well-nigh oblit]at$4 ,! utmo/ confusion reigns 9 ! :ole _w ( ?\ght1 & m51 z a di/+ui%$ prelate said to u ! o!r day1 are try+ ! exp]im5t ( gov]n+ ! _w )\t consci5ce4 ,all ?is proves :at we ma9ta91 t !y :o d5y ! *ur*1 or reject h] tea*+1 h no tru? to oppose to h]1 no reason = _! d5ial1 & no pr9ciple on :i* !y base _! rejection ( h] au?ority4 ,_! rejection ( ! *ur* & h] tea*+ is purely gratuit\s1 & !re=e1 if n s9ful1 is at lea/ baseless4 ,?is mu* is c]ta91 t x is ei!r ! *ur* or no?+4 ,!re is no o!r alt]native4 ,no?+ is m absurd ?an = ^? :o reject ! *ur* & h] tea*+ to pret5d to be ,*ri/ian tea*]s or believ]s4 ,!y _c believe ! revelation ,god has made on ! v]acity ( ,god alone1 = !y h no witness1 n ev5 an unassi/$ human witness1 ( ! fact ( revelation1 ( :at ,god has reveal$1 or t he has or has n reveal$ any?+1 s9ce !y h no witness :o 0 ! contempor>y ( our ,"l & 8 apo/les--!y 7 none ( !m born !n--& !y h no in/itution t dates f apo/olic times1 & t has cont9u$ )\t break d[n to ! pres5t4 ,9 fact1 :at !y pr(ess to believe1 9 s f> z !y believe x at all1 !y believe on ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 or ( t v tradition :i* !y reject & d5y to be au?ority4 ,!y agree among !mselves 9 _! doctr9al belief only :5 & :]e !y agree ) ! *ur*2 :5ev] & :]ev] !y break f ,ca?olic tradition1 pres]v$ & h&$ d[n by h]1 !y disagree & fight ) "o ano!r1 are all at sea1 & h nei!r *>t nor compass4 ,d !y tell u t !y agree 9 ! ess5tials ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?8 ,yet x is only s f> z !y foll[ ,ca?olic tradition t !y "k or c agree among !mselves z to :at are or are n ess5tials4 ,!re is a wide diff]5ce betwe5 :at ,dr4 ,pusey holds to be ess5tial & :at is held to be ess5tial by ,dr4 ,bell[s4 ,ne>ly ! only po9t 9 :i* ! two agree is 9 reject+ ! infallible au?ority ( ! successor ( ,pet]2 &1 9 reject+ t au?ority1 nei!r has any au?ority = believ+ :at he believes1 or = d5y+ :at he d5ies4 ,d5y ! *ur*1 & y h no au?ority = ass]t+ div9e revelation at all1 z y\r rationali/s & radicals conclusively prove4 ,b1 happily1 ! o!r alt]native saves u f all ^! logical inconsi/5cies4 ,! *ur* meets e dem&1 removes e emb>rassm5t1 & af=ds u ! precise au?ority we ne$ = fai?1 = %e is 9 e age & e l& a liv+ witness to ! fact ( revelation1 & an ev]-pres5t judge compet5t to decl>e :at ,god reveals1 & to tea* u :at we h1 & :at we h n1 ! v]acity ( ,god = believ+4 ,%e c assure u ( ! div9e inspiration & au?ority ( ! ,holy ,scriptures1 :i* )\t h] tradition is n provable2 = %e has receiv$ !m ?r\gh ! apo/les f our ,"l himself4 ,%e c enable u to read !m aright1 & c unfold to u by h] tea*+ _! real s5se2 = ! ,holy ,gho/ has deposit$ ) h] ! :ole revelation ( ,god1 :e!r writt5 or unwritt54 ,outside ( h]1 m51 if !y h ! book call$ ! ,bible1 c make little or no?+ ( x1 c come to no agreem5t z to its s5se1 except s f> z !y inconsi/5tly & surreptiti\sly avail !mselves ( h] int]pretation ( x4 ,!y h no key to its s5se4 ,b %e has ! key to its mean+ 9 h] possession & k ( all t ,god reveals1 or 9 ! div9e in/ruction %e has receiv$ 9 ! beg9n+4 ,! :ole ^w ( ,god1 & ! ^w ( ,god z a :ole1 is includ$ 9 ! depositum %e has receiv$1 & !re=e %e is able at all times & 9 all places to give ! true s5se ( ! :ole1 & ( ! relation to ! :ole ( ea* & e "p4 ,9 h] tradition ! ,bible is a book ( div9e in/ruction1 ( liv+ tru?1 ( ine/imable value1 & entitl$ to ! pr(\nde/ rev]5ce1 :i* we "k x is n 9 ! h&s ( ^? :o wre/ x f h] tradition1 & h no clue to its mean+ b gramm> & lexicon4 ,! notion t a man :o kn[s no?+ ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 & is a /rang] to ! :ole ord] ( ,*ri/ian ?\ght & life1 c take up ! ,bible1 ev5 :5 correctly translat$ into 8 "m-tongue1 & f read+ & /udy+ x arrive at an adequate k1 or any real k at all1 ( ,*ri/ian tru? or ! revelation :i* ,god has made to man1 is prepo/]\s1 & contradict$ by e day's exp]i5ce4 ,j 9 proportion z m5 dep>t f ! tradition ( fai? pres]v$ by ! *ur*1 ! ,bible becomes an un9telligible book1 ceases to be ( any use to ! m9d1 &1 if rev]5c$ at all1 becomes1 except 9 a few pla9 moral precepts1 a s\rce ( error mu* m frequ5tly ?an ( tru?4 ,"o ( ! mo/ preci\s gifts ( ,god to man becomes in/ead ( a b5efit a real injury to ! individual & to society4 ,our s*ool-bo>ds may1 !n1 easily und]/& :y we ,ca?olics object to ! read+ ( ! ,bible 9 s*ools :]e ! *ur* _c be pres5t to enlight5 ! pupil's m9d z to its real & true s5se4 ,x is ! c\rt t keeps ! /atute-books1 & int]prets & applies ! law1 :e!r ! lex scripta or ! lex non scripta4 ,! *ur*1 exi/+ 9 all ages & 9 all nations z "o id5tical body1 is a liv+ witness 9 all times & places1 z we h said1 ( ! fact t ,god has reveal$ :at %e believes & tea*es1 & is ?r\gh 8 assi/ance a compet5t & suffici5t au?ority = t fact1 & to int]pret & decl>e ! reveal$ law1 z mu* s1 to say ! lea/1 z ! supreme c\rt ( a nation is to decl>e :at is ! law ( ! /ate4 ,! objection made by rationali/s & o!rs to believ+ on ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 or to recogniz+ h] au?ority to decl>e ! fai?1 is f\nd$ on ! false assumption t ! *ur* makes ! fai?1 & c make any?+ ( fai? %e pleases1 :e!r ,god has reveal$ x or n4 ,we h already answ]$ ?is objection4 ,! *ur* be>s witness to ! fact ( revelation1 & decl>es :at is or is n ! fai? ,god has reveal$1 z ! supreme c\rt decl>es :at is or is n ! law ( ! /ate2 b %e c decl>e no?+ to be ( fai? t is n ( fai?1 or t ,god has n reveal$ & comm&$ all m5 to believe1 = ?r\gh ! div9e assi/ance %e is infallible1 & !re=e _c err 9 matt]s ( fai?1 or 9 any matt]s p]ta9+ 9 any respect to fai? & morals4 ,s9ce %e _c err 9 decl>+ :at ,god has reveal$ & comm&$1 we are assur$ t :at %e decl>es to be reveal$ is reveal$1 or to be comm&$ is comm&$1 & !re=e we "k t :atev] we are requir$ to believe z ( fai?1 or to d z comm&$ ( ,god1 we h ! au?ority ( ,god himself = believ+ & do+1 ! highe/ possible reason = fai?1 s9ce ,god is tru? itself1 & c nei!r deceive nor be deceiv$2 & ! highe/ possible law1 = ,god is ! ,supreme ,lawgiv]4 ,x is !y :o reject ! *ur* or d5y h] au?ority t h only an arbitr>y & caprici\s human au?ority1 & :o abdicate _! reason & _! fre$om1 & make !mselves slaves1 & slaves ( human passion1 arrogance1 & ignorance4 ,! ,ca?olic is ! only man :o has true m5tal fre$om1 or a reason = 8 fai?4 ,8 fai? makes him free4 ,x is ! tru? t lib]ates2 & !re=e our ,"l says1 ,if ! ,son %all make y free1 ye %all be free inde$4 ,:o c be fre] ?an he :o is held to believe & obey only ,god8 ,!y :om ! tru? does n make free may fancy !y are free1 b !y are n2 !y are 9 bondage1 & abject slaves4 ,! *ur* 9 affirm+ h]self is n mak+ h]self ! judge 9 h] own cause1 is n "o ( ! litigants1 z "s pret5d1 = ! cause 9 :i* %e judges is n h]s1 b t ( ,god himself4 ,%e is ! c\rt in/itut$ by ! ,supreme ,lawgiv] to keep1 int]pret1 & decl>e 8 law1 & !re=e to judge betwe5 him & ! subjects 8 law b9ds4 ,%e1 9 det]m9+ a case ( fai? or morals1 no m judges 9 h] own cause ?an ! supreme c\rt ( a nation does 9 def9+ its own jurisdiction1 & 9 det]m9+ a case aris+ "u ! law ( :i* x is con/itut$ by ! national au?ority ! judge4 ,%e has1 ( c\rse1 ! "r1 z has e civil c\rt1 to puni% contempt1 :e!r ( h] ord]s or h] jurisdiction1 = he :o contemns h] contemns him :o has in/itut$ h]2 b ! que/ions to be decid$ are que/ions ( law1 :i* %e does n make1 & is !re=e no m a p>ty to ! cause litigat$1 & no m int]e/$ or less imp>tial1 ?an is a civil c\rt 9 a civil action4 ,inde$1 we see n1 if x pleases ,almighty ,god to make a revelation1 & to set up 8 k+dom on e>? ) t revelation = its law1 h[ he c provide = its due adm9i/ration )\t su* a body z ! *ur* affirms h]self to be1 nor h[ x w\ld be possible to in/itute a high] or m satisfactory me?od ( det]m9+ :at ! law ( 8 k+dom is1 ?an by ! decision ( a c\rt in/itut$ & assi/$ by him = t v purpose4 ,9 our judgm5t1 no bett] way is practicable1 & no o!r way ( atta9+ ! end desir$ is possible4 ,we repeat1 !re=e1 t ! *ur* meets e dem& ( ! case1 & removes e real difficulty 9 asc]ta9+ :at is ! fai? ,god has reveal$1 z well z :at is oppos$ to x1 or t5ds to obscure or impair x4 ,x is agre$ on all h&s1 by all :o hold t our heav5ly ,fa!r has made u a revelation & in/itut$ a *ur*1 t ! ,*ur* ( ,rome1 f\nd$ by ,sa9ts ,pet] & ,paul1 0 9 ! beg9n+ ca?olic & apo/olic4 ,if %e 0 s 9 ! beg9n+1 %e is s n[2 = %e has n *ang$1 & claims no au?ority :i* %e has n claim$ & ex]cis$1 z ! occasion arose1 f ! fir/4 ,%e is ! same id5tical body z %e has be5 f ! beg9n+4 ,all ! sect>ian & s*ismatical bodies t oppose or refuse to submit to h] au?ority ackn[l$g$ h] au?ority prior to reject+ x1 & 7 9 communion ) h]4 ,! *ange is n h]s1 b !irs4 ,!y h *ang$ & gone out f h]1 because !y 7 n ( h]1 b %e has rema9$ ev] ! same4 ,take ! s*ismatic ,greeks4 ,!y orig9ally 7 "o body ) h]1 & held ! successor ( ,pet] 9 ! ,roman ,see z primate or head ( ! :ole visible *ur*4 ,!y got angry or 7 p]v]t$1 & reject$ ! au?ority ( ! ,roman ,pontiff1 & h nev] ev5 to ?is day v5tur$ to call !mselves (ficially ! ,ca?olic or ! ,apo/olic *ur*4 ,! m5 :o f\nd$ ! ,re=m$ ,*ur*es s-call$--,anglican among ! re/--7 br\ght up 9 ! communion ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & ackn[l$g$ ! supremacy ( ! ,roman ,pontiff1 & ! ,*ur* ( ,rome z ! "m & mi/ress ( all ! *ur*es4 ,! sep>ation 0 caus$ by _! *ange1 n by h]s4 ,%e held & taught at ! "t ( ! sep>ation :at %e _h always held & taught1 & claim$ no au?ority :i* %e _h n claim$ f ! fir/4 ,evid5tly1 !n1 x 0 !y & n %e t *ang$ & d5i$ :at !y _h previ\sly believ$4 ,%e lo/ individuals & nations f h] communion1 b %e lo/ n h] id5tity1 or any portion ( h] rights & au?ority1 z ! "o & only *ur* ( ,*ri/1 = %e holds f ,god1 n f ! fai?ful4 ,%e has cont9u$ to be :at %e 0 at fir/1 :ile !y h gone f "o *ange to ano!r1 h fall5 into a confusion ( tongues1 z _! prototypes did at ,babel2 & ,lu!r & ,calv9 c\ld h>dly recognize _! foll[]s 9 ^? :o g by _! "n to-day4 ,9 ! v exi/5ce ( ! *ur* ?r\gh s _m *anges 9 ! _w ar\nd h]1 ! rise & fall ( /ates & empires1 assail$ z %e has be5 on e h&1 & by all sorts ( enemies1 is a /&+ miracle1 & a suffici5t pro( ( h] div9ity4 ,%e 0 assail$ by ! ,jews1 :o crucifi$ h] ,"l & /irr$ up1 :]ev] !y w5t1 ! ho/ility ( ! p aga9/ 8 holy apo/les & mission>ies2 %e 0 assail$ by ! rel5tless p]secution ( ! ,roman ,empire1 ! /ronge/ organization ! _w has ev] se51 & ! greate/ political p[] ( :i* hi/ory gives any h9t--an empire :i* wield$ ! :ole p[] ( organiz$ paganism2 %e 0 driv5 to ! catacombs1 & oblig$ to (f] up ! holy sacrifice "u ! e>?1 = !re 0 no place = h] alt>s on its surface4 ,yet %e surviv$ ! empire2 em]g$ f ! catacombs & plant$ ! cross on ! ,capitol ( ! pagan _w4 ,%e _h !n to enc\nt] a h>dly less =midable enemy 9 ! ,arian h]esy1 su/a9$ by ! civil p[]2 !n came h] /ruggle ) ! b>b>ian invad]s & conqu]ors f ! fif? to ! t5? c5tury--! revolt ( ! ,ea/1 or ! ,greek s*ism2 ! great s*ism ( ! ,we/2 ! ,nor!rn revolt1 or ! s-call$ ,re=mation ( ! sixte5? c5tury2 & ! ho/ility s9ce ( ! greate/ & mo/ p[]ful /ates ( ! mod]n _w2 yet %e /&s erect :]e %e did ne>ly tw5ty c5turies ago1 ma9ta9+ h]self aga9/ all opposition2 aga9/ ! p[]1 weal?1 le>n+1 & ref9em5t ( ?is _w2 aga9/ ,jew1 pagan1 b>b>ian1 h]etic1 & s*ismatic1 & pres]v+ h] id5tity & h] fai? un*ang$ ?r\gh all ! vicissitudes ( ! _w 9 ! mid/ ( :i* %e is plac$4 ,%e nev] c\ld h done x if %e _h be5 su/a9$ only by human virtue1 human wisdom1 & human sagacity2 %e c\ld n h surviv$ un*ang$ if %e _h n be5 "u ! div9e protection1 & upheld by ! arm ( ,almighty ,god4 ,! fact t %e has liv$ on & pres]v$ h] id5tity1 especially if we add to ! opposition f )\t ! sc&als t h occurr$ )91 is conclusive pro( t "u h] human =m %e lives a div9e & sup]natural life2 !re=e t %e is ! *ur* ( ,god1 & is :at %e affirms h]self to be4 ,believ+ ! *ur* to be :at %e affirms h]self to be2 believ+ ! ,roman ,pontiff to be ! successor ( ,pet]1 ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/ on e>?1 ! fa!r & tea*] ( all ,*ri/ians1 we h no fe> t %e w n survive ! p]secution :i* n[ rages aga9/ h]1 & t ! ,pope w n see 8 enemies pro/rate at 8 feet4 ,?r\gh all hi/ory1 we h se5 t ! successes ( h] enemies h be5 %ort-liv$1 & ! t]rible losses !y h occasion$ h be5 !irs1 n h]s4 ,x w always be s4 ,k+s1 emp]ors1 pot5tates1 /ates1 & empires may de/roy !mselves by oppos+ h]1 b h] !y _c h>m4 ,see we n h[ ! wrongs done to ! ,holy ,fa!r by ,italian robb]s1 obey+ ! dictates ( ! secret societies1 "s ( :i*1 l ! ,madre ,natura1 date almo/ f apo/olic times1 are quick5+ ! fai? & f]vor ( ,ca?olics ?r\gh\t ! _w8 ,n = c5turies has ! ,holy ,fa!r be5 s /rong 9 ! love & devotion ( 8 fai?ful *ildr5 z to-day4 ,nev] is ! *ur* /rong] or ne>] a victory ?an :5 ab&on$ by all ! p[]s ( ?is _w1 & ?r[n back on ! support ( h] div9e ,sp\se alone4 ,,footnotes3 #ba ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 #bb ,! ,vatican ,c\ncil & its ,def9itions4 ,a ,pa/oral ,lett] to ! ,cl]gy4 ,by ,h5ry ,edw>d1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,we/m9/]4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,j4 ,sadli]4 #ahga4 #abmo1 pp4 #beb4 ,,bordeaux4 ,"o ( ! fir/ objects t /rikes ! m>9] asc5d+ ! ,g>onne t[>ds ,bordeaux is ! anci5t t[] ( ,/4 ,mi*el4 ,i visit$ x ! v morn+ aft] my arrival 9 t city4 ,x is ! belfry ( a *ur* ( ! same "n1 b is sep>at$ f x1 be+ ab\t =ty y>ds di/ant4 ,x 0 built 9 #adgb1 & is two hundr$ & fifty feet high4 ,=m]ly1 x 0 ov] ?ree hundr$ feet 9 height1 b ! /eeple 0 bl[n d[n by a hurricane on ! #h? ( ,septemb]1 #agfh4 ,! view f ! top is sup]b4 ,be=e y1 l a map1 lies ! :ole city--a not$ comm]cial c5tre f ! "t ( ! ,cs>s--encircl+ a great b5d ( ! riv]4 ,! eye is at fir/ confus$ by ! mass ( ro(s1 spires1 & /reets1 b 9 a mom5t s+les out ! great cruci=m *ur*es ( ,/4 ,&r1 ,/e4 ,croix1 & ,/4 ,mi*el4 ,!y lie b5ea? l imm5se crosses ) arms /ret*$ out--a p]petual appeal to heav54 ,su* remembrances ( ,calv>y mu/ ev] /& betwe5 a s9ful _w & ! ju/ice ( ,almighty ,god4 ,h[ c he look d[n ^u all ! iniquity ( a great city1 & n feel ! sil5t ,p>ce nobis ( ^! sacr$ arms ext5d$ ov] x1 repeat+ sil5tly1 z x 71 ! div9e pray]1 ,fa!r1 =give !m1 = !y "k n :at !y d6 ,oh6 :at a love = ! ,passion dwelt 9 ! he>t ( ! middle ages :i* built ^! *ur*es4 ,absorb$ 9 ! ?\ght1 ,i lo/ sight ( ! city4 ,its activity1 its hi/orical associations1 ! f9e build+s & ext5sive view1 all disappe> be=e ! cross4 ,bordeaux is g5]ally ?\ght ( only z a w9e-m>t1 b x also has holi] associations4 ,e foot-pa? on ?is planet may lead to ! door ( a h]o1 x is said1 & v few pa?s !re are 9 ?is ,old ,_w t d n br+ u ^u ! traces ( ! sa9ts--! mo/ h]oic ( m51 :o h triumph$ ov] !mselves1 :i* is bett] ?an ! tak+ ( a /rong city4 ,!y x 0 t made ^! great signs ( ! cross on ! brea/ ( ?is fair city1 hall[+ x = ev]4 ,b5ea? ! t[] ( ,/4 ,mi*el is a caveau1 ar\nd :i* are rang$ n9ety mummies 9 a /ate ( pres]vation said to be ow+ to ! nature ( ! soil4 ,:y is x t e "o is entic$ d[n to witness s horrid a spectacle8 ,du/ to du/ & a%es to a%es is f> pref]able to ^! )]$ bodies1 & a quiet re/+-place1 deep1 deep 9 ! bosom ( "m e>? till ! resurrection4 ,edmond ,ab\t says ! twelf? c5tury w\ld h embroid]$ _m a *>m+ leg5d to ?r[ ar\nd ^! bodies1 b ! mod]ns h less imag9ation1 & ! gu>dian ( ! t[]1 :o displays !m by ! light ( 8 poor c&le1 is totally defici5t 9 poesy4 ,_h ?is writ] be5 at ,bordeaux on ! eve ( ,all ,s\ls' day1 he w\ld h be5 invit$ at ! midnight h\r1 :5 spirits h p[]1 to li/5 to ! lugubri\s cries & *ants t come up f ! caveau1 :]e1 z ! popul> voice decl>es1 ^! n9ety =ms are hav+ _! ye>ly dance--! dance ( dea?6 ,i wond] if ! mummy next ! door1 z y gladly pass out into ! upp] air1 has 8 h& /ill ext5d$ l an au revoir4444 ,yes1 !re is "o place :]e we %all meet1 b n 9 ?is repulsive =m4 ,may we all be f\nd !re ) glorifi$ bodies6 ,! *ur* ( ,/4 ,mi*el is old] ?an ! t[]1 hav+ be5 built 9 ! twelf? c5tury4 ,x is ( ! ,go?ic /yle1 & "o ( ^? antique *ur*es t speak s l\dly to ! he>t ( ! travell] f ! ,new ,_w--"o 9 :i* we are p5etrat$ ) ,an inw>d /illness1 ,t p]fect sil5ce :5 ! lips & he>t ,are /ill1 & we no long] ent]ta9 ,our own imp]fect ?\ghts & va9 op9ions1 ,b ,god alone speaks 9 u1 & we wait ,9 s+l5ess ( he>t t we may "k ,8 w1 & 9 ! sil5ce ( our spirits ,t he may d 8 w1 & d t only4 ,! anci5ts _h a deep mean+ :5 !y repres5t$ ! veil$ ,isis ) h] f+] on h] hu%$ lips4 ,! s\l pr(\ndly impress$ by ! ,div9e ,pres5ce is spee*less4 ,9 "o ( ! side *apels is ! tomb ( an old bi%op ( ! middle ages1 9 a ni*e ( ! wall4 ,on x he lies c>v5 9 /one1 ) ! mitre on 8 head1 & clad 9 8 pontifical ve/m5ts1 & 8 h&s fold$ 9 pray]4 ,/ill pray+ 9 ?y sleep ,) lift$ h&s & face sup9e1 ,meet attitude ( calm & rev]5ce deep1 ,keep+ ?y m>ble wat* 9 hall[$ %r9e4 ,! ca!dral ( ,/4 ,&r is ano!r ( ^! v5]able monum5ts ( ! pa/4 ,f\nd$ 9 ! f\r? c5tury1 de/roy$ by ! b>b>ians1 re/or$ by ,*>lemagne1 & aga9 ru9$ by ! ,normans1 x 0 rebuilt 9 ! elev5? c5tury1 & consecrat$ by ,pope ,urban ,,ii41 9 #ajif4 ,i w5t !re at an e>ly h\r to (f] up my ?anksgiv+ = ! happy end ( ?is /age ( my j\rney4 ,! canons 7 j *ant+ ! h\rs1 :i* rev]b]at$ among ! light ar*es ) f9e effect4 ,masses 7 be+ (f]$ 9 v>i\s *apels1 & !re 7 wor%ipp]s ev]y:]e4 ,i 0 p>ticul>ly /ruck ) ! dev\t appe>ance ( a v5]able old man 9 "o ( ! dimme/ & mo/ remote *apels1 envelop$ 9 a hood$ cloak1 ) ! capu*e drawn ov] 8 head4 ,he look$ z if 8 s\l1 z well z 8 body1 0 almo/ done ) "t4 ,?r\gh all ^! aisles & oratories1 :i* :isp]+ lips fill$ ) ! p]fume ( pray] /ream+ ?r\gh ! old w9d[s came ! morn+ sun1 ,^: beams1 ?us hall[$ by ! sc5es !y pass1 ,tell r\nd ! floor ea* p>able ( glass4 ,i c /ill see ! purple light fill+ ! *apel ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t & ensangu9+ ! uplift$ ,ho/4 ,a sweet religi\s sadness1 l a dove1 ,broods o'er ?is place4 ,! clu/]$ pill>s high ,are rosd o'er by ! morn+ sky3 ,& f ! heav5-hu$ w9d[s f> above1 ,int5se z adoration1 w>m z love1 ,a purple glory deep is se5 to lie4 ,turn1 poet1 ,*ri/ian1 n[ ! s]i\s eye1 ,:]e1 9 :ite ve/s1 a meek & holy b&1 ,*ant+ ,god's praise 9 solemn ord]1 /&4 ,o he> t music swell f> up & die6 ,old temple1 ?y va/ c5turies seem b ye>s1 ,:]e wise & holy m5 lie glorifi$6 ,our he>ts are full1 our s\ls are occupi$1 ,& piety has bir? 9 quiet te>s6 ,& all ! wor%ipp]s 9 ?is *ur* 7 turn$ t[>d ! holy ,ea/1 :5ce come? ! ,son ( ,man4 ,! glory ( ! ,"l came into ! h\se by ! way ( ! gate ^: prospect is t[>d ! ,ea/4 ,i l ?is ori5tation ( *ur*es n[ too mu* neglect$4 ,! old symbolic usages ( ! *ur* %\ld be p]petuat$4 ,?is turn+ to ! ,ea/ 9 pray] 0 at "o age ! m>k ( a true believ]1 di/+ui%+ him f ^? :o _h sep>at$ f ! *ur*4 ,true1 "s ( ! old basilicas at ,rome & else:]e h _! alt>s at ! we/1 b1 accord+ to ! ritual ( su* *ur*es1 ! prie/ turns t[>d ! p1 ?us look+ to ! ,ea/4 ,cassiodorus & o!rs say t our ,"l on ! cross _h 8 face t[>d ! we/4 ,s1 9 direct+ our ?\ghts & he>ts to ,calv>y1 x is almo/ in/9ctive to look to ! ,ea/4 ,) h&s out/ret*$1 ble$+ & b>e1 ,he do? 9 dea? 8 innoc5t head recl9e1 ,turn+ to ! we/4 ,desc5d+ f 8 height1 ,! sun beheld1 & veil$ him f ! sight4 ,?i!r1 :ile f ! s]p5t's w\nd we p9e1 ,to !e1 rememb]+ t baptismal sign1 ,we turn & dr9k anew ?y heal+ might4 ,let u1 !n1 place1 z ,wordswor? says1 ,l m5 ( eld] days1 ,our ,*ri/ian alt> fai?ful to ! ea/1 ,:5ce ! tall w9d[ dr9ks ! morn+ rays4 ,:ile ,i 0 l+]+ ) peculi> int]e/ be=e a monum5t to ! memory ( ,c>d9al de ,*ev]us1 ! fir/ ,bi%op ( ,bo/on1 & aft]w>d ,ar*bi%op ( ,bordeaux1 ^: memory is rev]$ 9 ! ,old ,_w & ! ,new1 ,i he>d a *ant+ af> (f1 &1 look+ ar\nd1 saw ?r\gh ! op5 door a fun]al procession com+ ha/ily along ! /reet t[>d ! *ur*1 & s++ ! ,mis]]e--com+1 n ) m\rnful /ep & sl[1 z ) u1 b l ! foll[]s ( ,islam1 :o believe ! s\l is 9 torm5t betwe5 dea? & burial1 & s lay aside _! usual dignifi$ deportm5t & hurry ! body to ! grave4 ,b 9 ,france ! fun]al cortge does n necess>ily include ! relatives1 & ,i felt ?is v ha/e might be typical ( _! eag]ness to comm5ce ! ,(fice ( ! ,dead4 ,anyh[1 ,i =gave !m :51 9 ! *apel drap$ 9 black1 ,i saw !m dev\tly betake !mselves to pray] dur+ ! ,holy ,sacrifice4 ,i1 too1 dropp$ my little bead ( pray] = ! et]nal re/ ( "o ^: "n ,i "k n1 b :i* is kn[n to ,god4 ,help1 ,"l1 ! s\ls :i* ?\ ha/ made1 ,! s\ls to !e s de>2 ,9 prison = ! debt unpaid1 ,( s9s committ$ "h4 ,! confessionals seem$ to be greatly frequ5t$ ! day ,i 0 at ,/4 ,&r's--^? sepul*res into :i* rolls ! great burd5 ( our s9s4 ,!re ,! great ,absolv] ) relief ,/&s by ! door1 & be>s ! key1 ,o'er p5it5ce on b5d$ knee4 ,:at non-,ca?olic has n felt1 at lea/ once 9 8 life1 z if he w\ld give worlds = ! moral c\rage to lay d[n ! burd5 ( memory at ! feet ( "s holy man end[$ ) ! p[] ( absolv+ f s96 ,almighty ,god has made 8 *ur* ! int]pret] betwe5 himself & 8 creatures2 h5ce ! peculi> grace a holy confessor has to meet ! wants ( ! human he>t laid b>e be=e him4 ,zoroa/] told 8 disciples t ! w+s ( ! s\l1 lo/ by s91 might be rega9$ by b$ew+ !m ) ! wat]s ( life f\nd 9 ! g>d5 ( ,god4 ,x is only ! consecrat$ prie/ :o has ! p[] ( unseal+ ?is f\nta9 to ea* "o ( u4 ,^! confessionals are di/ribut$ 9 ! v>i\s *apels1 ev]y:]e meet+ ! eye ( ! p>*$ & s9-worn travell] :o w\ld ,kneel d[n1 & take ! ^w div9e1 ,,absolvo ,,te4 ,( c\rse !re is a ,ladye ,*apel 9 ?is *ur*1 z 9 all o!rs4 ,jesus & ,m>y1 ^: names are ev] m+l$ on ,ca?olic lips1 ! fir/ !y le>n & ! la/ !y murmur1 are nev] sep>at$ 9 our *ur*es4 ,devotion to ! ,virg9 has gr[n up ?r\gh ! *ur*1 beautify+ & p]fum+ x l ! fam\s rose-bu% 9 ! ,ca!dral ( ,hilde%eim 9 ,g]many--! olde/ ( all kn[n rose-bu%es4 ,x takes root "u ! *oir 9 ! crypt4 ,its age is unkn[n1 b a docum5t proves t ne>ly a ?\s& ye>s ago ,bi%op ,hezilo _h x protect$ by a /one ro( /ill to be se54 ,s ) devotion to our ,my/ical ,rose--quasi plantatio ros 9 ,j]i*o--its roots g d[n deep among ! f\ndations ( ! *ur*2 sa9ts h protect$ & n\ri%$ x1 & all nations come to sit "u its v9e & inhale its p]fume4 ,blossom = ev]1 blossom+ rod6 ,?\ did/ n blossom once to die3 ,t life :i*1 issu+ =? f ,god1 ,?y life enk9dl$1 runs n dry4 ,)\t a root 9 s9-/a9$ e>?1 ',twas ?9e to bud salvation's fl[]1 ,no s+le s\l ! *ur* br+s =? ,b blooms f !e1 & is ?y d[]4 ,:at a safegu>d to man is devotion to ,m>y ,mo/ ,pure6 ,x is l ! ,pridw9--! %ield ( ,k+ ,ar?ur--on :i* 0 emblazon$ ! ,holy ,virg91 w>d+ (f ! /rokes ( ! great enemy ( s\ls4 ,!re are "s poetical associations connect$ ) ,bordeaux3 among o!rs1 ! memory ( ! tr\bad\rs :o enri*$ & p]fect$ ! ,romance tongue1 b ^: songs at la/ di$ away 9 ! sad discord ( ! ,albig5sian w>s4 ,"h ! gay & beautiful ,eleanor ( ,aquita9e held h] c\rt ( love1 ga!r+ ar\nd h] all ! fam\s tr\bad\rs ( h] "t1 & decid+ ^u ! m]its ( _! songs4 ,among ^! 0 h] favorite1 ,b]n>d de ,v5tad\r1 *iefly kn[n to fame by be+ m5tion$ by ,petr>*4 ,eleanor h]self 0 a musician & a lov] ( poetry--ta/es %e inh]it$ f h] gr&fa!r1 ,william1 ,duke ( ,aquita9e1 g5]ally call$ ! ,c\nt de ,poiti]s1 "o ( ! e>lie/ ( ! tr\bad\rs ^: songs h come d[n to u4 ,ar\nd ?is *>m+ que5 ( love & song ga!r$ ! admir+ vot>ies ( la gaia sci5cia1 l night+ales s++ ar\nd ! rose1 all v[+1 z 9 duty b\nd1 t _! he>ts 7 ble$+ on ! horns6 ,poor malign$ ,eleanor 0 too gay a butt]fly = ! gloomy c\rt ( ,l\is ,,vii4 ,%e want$ ! bright sun ( h] own prov9ce 9 :i* to float1 & ! inc5se ( admir+ voices to waft h] along4 ,%e h]self 0 a compos] ( *ansons1 & is reckon$ among ! au?ors ( ,france4 ,%e de>ly lov$ ,bordeaux1 h] capital1 & 0 ador$ by its p4 ,"h %e 0 m>ri$ ) great pomp to ,l\is1 aft] :i* ! ,duke ( ,aquita9e laid aside 8 insignia ( p[]1 &1 assum+ ! g>b ( a h]mit1 w5t on a pilgrimage to ,/4 ,james ( ,compo/ella1 & devot$ ! rema9d] ( 8 life to pray] & p5ance 9 h]mitage on ,monts]rat1 by way ( prep>ation = dea?4 ,x is well to pause a:ile be=e plung+ into ! great ocean ( et]nity4 ,^! pilgrimages to ,compo/ella 7 exce$+ly popul> 9 t age1 & hospices = ! pilgrims to t %r9e 7 to be f\nd 9 all ! l>ge cities & t[ns4 ,!re 0 "o at ,au*1 & ano!r at ,p>is 9 ! ,rue du ,temple1 :i* 0 p>ticul>ly celebrat$ & s]v$ by ,augu/9ian nuns4 ,& "h at ,bordeaux 0 ! ,hospice ( ,/4 ,&r = ! reception ( ! we>y vot>y ( ,/4 ,jago4 ,"h comes a pilgrim1 says "o ( ,%akespe>e's *>act]s4 ,god save y1 pilgrim4 ,:]e are y b\nd8 ,to ,/4 ,jacques le ,gr&4 ,:]e d ! palm]s lodge1 ,i besee* y8 ,eftsoones unto an holy hospitall ,t 0 =by ! way1 %e did him br+1 ,9 :i* sev5 bead-m5 t _h v[$ all ,_! life to s]vice ( high heav5's ,k+1 ,did sp5d _! daies 9 do+ godly ?+2 ,_! gates to all 7 op5 ev]more1 ,t by ! we>ie way 7 travell+1 ,& "o sate wayt+ ev] !m be=e ,to call 9 com]s-by1 t ne$y 7 & pore4 ,digby says ! hospitality & *>ity ( ^! hospices _h _! orig9 9 ! bi%ops' h\ses4 ,=tunatus ?us speaks ( ,leontius ,,ii41 ,ar*bi%op ( ,bordeaux1 :o1 9 accordance ) ! apo/le's injunction1 0 giv5 to hospitality3 ,susceptor p]egrum di/ribu5do cibum4 ,longius extremo si quis prop]asset ab orbe1 ,adv5a mox vidit1 hunc ait esse patrem4 ,t ! devotion ( ! middle ages is yet alive 9 ! *ur* is prov$ by ! influx ( pilgrims at ! %r9e ( ,/4 ,g]ma9e ( ,pibrac1 at ,notre ,dame de ,l\rdes1 & a ?\s& o!r places ( popul> devotion4 ,s great is ! numb] ( pilgrims to ,l\rdes1 drawn by ! brightness ( ,m>y's radiant =m1 t ! railway betwe5 ,t>bes & ,pau 0 turn$ f its int5d$ direct l9e 9 ord] to pass ?r\gh ,l\rdes4 ,9 "o day ! tra9 f ,bayonne br\ght n9e hundr$1 & at ano!r "t ov] a ?\s& pilgrims4 ,& z = ! cont9u$ *>ity & hospitality ( ! *ur*1 witness ! monks ( ,/4 ,b]n>d & ( ,pale/9e1 kn[n to all ! _w4 ,h[ dis9t]e/$ is g5u9e ,ca?olic *>ity1 done unto ! ,"l & n unto man6 ,"s suppose ! good works practis$ among u is by way ( b>t] = heav51 b !y little "k ! _s ( ! *ur*4 ,*>ity is "o expression ( its piety1 :i*1 9 its highe/ manife/ations1 is devoid ( self-int]e/4 ,li/5 to ,john ( ,bordeaux1 a holy ,franciscan fri>1 :o1 aft] quot+ a say+ ( ,epictetus1 t we g5]ally f9d piety :]e !re is utility1 says3 ,he does n come up to ! /&>d ( pure ,*ri/ianity3 he pret5ds t piety takes its bir? 9 utility1 s t x is int]e/ t gives rise to devotion4 ,yes1 among ! pr(ane1 b n among ,*ri/ians1 :o1 acqua9t$ ) ! maxims ( our holy religion1 h no o!r end b to s]ve ,god = 8 love & = 8 glory2 =gett+ all consid]ations ( _! own advantage1 !y aspire to atta9 to t devotion :i* is agreeable to him )\t any view to _! own int]e/4 ,& 9 ^! practical times ano!r holy writ]1 ,dr4 ,newman1 says 9 ! same _s3 ,!y :o seek religion = culture's sake1 are /hetic1 n religi\s1 & w nev] ga9 t grace :i* religion adds to culture1 because !y c nev] h ! religion4 ,to seek religion = ! pres5t elevation1 or ev5 ! social improvem5t x br+s1 is really to fall f fai? :i* re/s 9 ,god1 & ! k ( him z ! ultimate good1 & has no by-ends to s]ve4 ,b to return to ! romantic associations ( ?is l& ( ! v9e1 we recall ! celebrat$ old romance ( ,huon ( ,bordeaux1 :i* conta9s "s delightful pictures ( ! age ( *ivalry4 ,"h is "o :i* ,i h abridg$1 %[+ h[ ! religi\s _s 0 inwov5 ) ! impulses ( ! knightly he>t4 ,! ,emp]or ,?i]ry1 furi\s because 8 nephews & foll[]s _h be5 sla9 by ,huon1 seiz$ ^u ,escl>monde 7,huon's wife7 & h] att5dants1 & ?rew !m into a dungeon1 !re to await dea?4 ,huon1 greatly afflict$ at ?is1 disguis$ himself z a pilgrim f ! ,holy ,l&1 & set out = ,may5ce1 :]e ! emp]or liv$4 ,he arriv$ on ,maunday-,?ursday1 & le>n$ t x 0 ! cu/om ( ! emp]or to grant ! petitions ( him :o fir/ pres5t$ himself aft] ! (fice ( ,good ,friday morn+4 ,huon 0 s ov]joy$ at ?is in=mation t he c\ld n sleep all t night1 b betook himself to 8 orisons1 implor+ ,god to inspire & aid him s he might aga9 behold 8 wife4 ,:5 morn+ came1 he took 8 pilgrim /aff & repair$ to ! *apel4 ,z soon z ! (fice 0 end$1 he contriv$ to be ! fir/ to attract att5tion4 ,he told ! emp]or he 0 !re to avail himself ( ! cu/om ( ! day 9 ord] to obta9 a grace4 ,! emp]or repli$ t1 %\ld he ev5 dem& f\rte5 ( 8 f9e/ cities1 !y w\ld be giv5 him1 = he w\ld r h "o ( 8 fi/s cut (f ?an rec$e f 8 oa?2 !re=e to make kn[n 8 petition1 :i* w\ld n be refus$4 ,!n ,huon reque/$ p>don = himself & = all ( 8 :o might h committ$ "s (f5ce4 ,! emp]or repli$3 ,pilgrim1 d\bt n t :at ,i h j promis$1 ,i w fulfil1 b ,i beg y "r humbly to tell me :at mann] ( man y are1 & to :at c\ntry & race y belong1 t y reque/ su* grace f me4 ,huon !n made himself kn[n4 ,! emp]or's face blan*$ :ile li/5+ to him1 & = a long "t he 0 unable to speak4 ,at la/ he said3 ,are y1 !n1 ,huon ( ,bordeaux1 f :om ,i h receiv$ su* ills--! slay] ( my nephews & foll[]s8 ,i _c cease wond]+ at y\r boldness 9 pres5t+ y\rself be=e me4 ,i w\ld r h lo/ f\r ( my be/ cities1 h _h my :ole dom9ions laid wa/e & burn$1 & ,i & my p bani%$ = ?ree ye>s1 ?an f9d y ?us be=e me4 ,b s9ce y h ?us tak5 me by surprise1 "k 9 tru? t :at ,i h promis$ & v[$ ,i w hold good1 &1 9 honor ( ! ,passion ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 & ! bless$ day :i* n[ is1 on :i* he 0 crucifi$ & dead1 ,i p>don y all hatr$ & evil-do+1 & ,god =bid t ,i %\ld hold y\r wife1 or l&s1 or m51 :i* ,i w re/ore to y\r h&s4 ,!n ,huon ?rew himself on 8 knees1 besee*+ ! emp]or to =give ! injury he _h done him4 ,god p>don y1 said ! emp]or4 ,z = me1 ,i =give y ) "r good w1 & tak+ ,huon by ! h&1 he gave him ! kiss ( peace4 ,huon !n said3 ,may x please our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/ t ?is gu]don be return$ to y tw(old4 ,!n ! prison]s 7 releas$1 &1 aft] a sumptu\s ent]ta9m5t1 ! emp]or accompani$ ,huon & 8 noble lady on _! way back to ,bordeaux4 ,bordeaux is int]e/+ to ! ,engli% race1 because1 among o!r reasons1 x 0 = ab\t ?ree hundr$ ye>s a dep5d5cy ( ! ,engli% cr[n1 be+ ! d[ry ( ,eleanor ( ,aquita9e1 :o m>ri$ ,h5ry ,,ii4 aft] h] divorce f ,l\is le ,jeune4 ,we associate ! city1 too1 ) ,froiss>t & ! ,black ,pr9ce1 :o held 8 c\rt "h4 ,ri*>d ,,ii4 0 born h>d by at ! ,*teau de ,lormont4 ,& ,h5ry ,,iii4 came "h to receive 8 son's bride1 ,eleanor ( ,ca/ile1 & gave h] s extravagant a m>riage fea/ z to excite ! remon/rances ( 8 nobles4 ,! c\ntry prosp]$ "u ! ,engli% gov]nm5t4 ,! m]*ants _h especial privileges grant$ !m by ,eleanor1 & _! w9es !n1 z n[1 f\nd a ready m>ket 9 ,london4 ,bordeaux 9 p>ticul> increas$ wond]fully1 & outgrew its def5sive walls4 ,! *ur* ( ,/4 ,mi*el dates f ! "t ( ,engli% dom9ation1 & 9 t qu>t] ( ! city may be se5 old h\ses1 "o /ory project+ beyond ! o!r1 & ! :ole surm\nt$ by a pyramidal ro(1 said to be ( ,engli% orig91 & su* z are to be se5 9 "s ( ! olde/ /reets ( ,london4 ,eleanor always us$ h] influ5ce = ! b5efit ( h] p4 ,! mo/ anci5t *>t] ( privileges grant$ ! ,gascon m]*ants 0 giv5 by h] on ! fir/ ( ,july1 #aahi4 ,! ,engli% seem to h tak5 _! w>-cry f ! old dukes ( ,aquita9e :o *>g$ to ! s\nd ( ,/4 ,george = ! puissant duke4 ,a devotion to ,/4 ,george 0 br\ght f ! ,ea/ by ! ,crusad]s4 ,ri*>d ,i4 plac$ himself & 8 army "u ! special protection ( ?is sa9t1 :o1 ! r$\bt$ slay] ( ! dragon & ! r$ress] ( woman's wrongs1 appeal$ to ! t5d]e/ in/9cts ( ! *ivalric he>t4 ,/4 ,george's rema9s 7 br\ght f ,asia by ! ,crusad]s1 & a l>ge "p is en%r9$ at ,t\l\se1 9 ! great basilica ( ,/4 ,s]n94 ,! cre/ ( ! dukes ( ,aquita9e 0 a leop>d1 :i* ! k+s ( ,engl& bore = a long "t on _! %ields4 ,edw>d ,,iii4 is call$ a valiant p>d 9 8 epitaph4 ,^! old dukes ( ,aquita9e seem always to h gone to extremes ei!r z s9n]s or sa9ts4 ,eleanor's gr&fa!r1 z ,i h said1 0 "o ( ! e>lie/ ( ! tr\bad\rs4 ,he 0 di/+ui%$ = 8 brav]y1 8 musical voice1 & 8 manly beauty4 ,8 e>ly life 0 su* z to incur ! c5sure ( ! bi%op1 b he end$ 8 c>e] 9 p5it5ce1 & ! la/ ( 8 poems is a f>ewell la *eval]ie qu'il a tant aime = ! sake ( ! cross4 ,he 0 "o ( ! fir/ to jo9 ! crusades at ! head ( sixty ?\s& w>riors1 b he lo/ 8 troops & ga9$ nei!r glory nor r5[n4 ,! t]m ,aquita9e 0 giv5 ?is c\ntry by ,julius ,cs> on acc\nt ( its num]\s riv]s & ports4 ,! anci5t prov9ce ( ?is "n ext5d$ f ! ,loire to ! ,pyr5ees4 ,9 ! "t ( ! ,roman dom9ion1 ,bordeaux 0 its capital "u ! "n ( ,burdigala4 ,! orig9 ( ! city is unc]ta94 ,/rabo1 :o liv$ 9 ! fir/ c5tury1 m5tions x z a celebrat$ emporium4 ,"s suppose its fir/ inhabitants to h be5 ( ,ib]ian orig94 ,! real hi/ory ( ! city comm5ces ab\t ! middle ( ! ?ird c5tury1 :5 ,tetricus1 gov]nor ( ,aquita9e1 assum$ ! purple & 0 proclaim$ emp]or4 ,ab\t ! same "t ,/4 ,m>tial prea*$ 9 ?is region4 ,b ! pagan div9ities 7 /ill invok$ 9 ! "t ( ,ausonius4 ,9 ! annals ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,arles1 9 #cad1 ,ori5talis1 ,bi%op ( ,bordeaux1 is m5tion$4 ,! intellectual sup]iority ( ! ,romans 0 always ev5 m pot5t ?an ! =ce ( _! arms4 ,b>b>ism disappe>$ be=e ! spl5dor ( _! civilization4 ,burdigala "u _! dom9ion felt ! influ5ce ( ?is sup]iority1 & rose to su* a degree ( magnific5ce & luxury z to be a !me = ,ausonius1 ,/4 ,j]ome1 & ,sidonius ,apoll9>is4 ,! rema9s ( build+s at ,bordeaux belong+ to ?is epo* give an idea ( its prosp]ity & importance4 ,!re is /ill an ar5a 9 ru9s1 commonly call$ ! ,palais-,galli51 b ! mo/ rem>kable ,roman monum5t ( ! city 0 a temple call$ ,pili]s de ,tutelle1 :i*1 p>tly ru9$1 0 demoli%$ 9 #afgg1 by ! ord] ( ,l\is ,,xiv41 = ! con/ruction ( a quay4 ,s*ools 7 e/abli%$ at ,bordeaux at an e>ly day4 ,we le>n f ,/4 ,j]ome t 9 8 "t ! lib]al arts 7 9 ! mo/ fl\ri%+ condition "h4 ,9 ! "t ( ! ,roman dom9ion1 !re 7 univ]sities at ,bordeaux1 ,au*1 ,t\l\se1 ,m>seilles1 ,trves1 etc4 ,! edicts issu$ = _! b5efit %[$ ! importance atta*$ to _! prosp]ity by ! gov]nm5t4 ,! college ( ,bordeaux furni%$ pr(essors = ,rome & ,con/ant9ople4 ,val5t9ian ,i4 *ose ,ausonius1 a native ( ,bordeaux1 to sup]9t5d ! education ( 8 son ,gratian4 ,:5 ! latt] became emp]or1 he made 8 old tutor a ,roman consul 7,a4,d4 #cgi74 ,! poems ( ,ausonius are /ill admir$1 b !re is mu* 9 !m t is repreh5sible4 ,!y 7 translat$ into ,fr5* by ,m4 ,jaub]t1 a prie/ at ,bordeaux1 :o liv$ 9 ! la/ c5tury4 ,t ! w9es ( ,aquita9e 7 already celebrat$ 9 ! f\r? c5tury is %[n by ! writ+s ( ,ausonius ,o/rea ,non laudata m9us1 no/ri quam gloria v9i4 ,/4 ,paul9us1 bi%op ( ,nola1 liv$ at ?is "t4 ,he 0 born at ,bordeaux 9 ! ye> #cec1 & 0 desc5d$ f a long l9e ( illu/ri\s s5ators4 ,"o ( ! sev]al e/ates he own$ ne> ! city /ill be>s ! "n ( ,le ,puy ,paul91 puy be+ a ^w f ! langue ,roma9e1 p]haps synonym\s ) ! ,lat9 ^w podium4 ,"o ( ! public squ>es ( ,bordeaux also be>s ! same "n4 ,paul9us possess$ great elevation ( m9d & a poetical g5ius1 :i* he cultivat$ "u ,ausonius1 = ^: c>e he expresses 8 gratitude 9 v]se4 ,b ,ausonius 0 magnanim\s en\gh to ackn[l$ge t ,paul9us excell$ him z a poet & t no mod]n ,roman c\ld vie ) him4 ,9 8 e>ly life ,paul9us held dignifi$ (fices "u gov]nm5t1 b 8 int]c\rse ) ,/4 ,delph9us1 bi%op ( ,bordeaux1 inspir$ him ) a love = retirem5t1 9 :i* 8 wife1 a ,spani% lady ( weal?1 p>ticipat$4 ,!y pass$ ov] into ,spa91 & sp5t f\r ye>s !re 9 ! retirem5t ( ! c\ntry1 b n z an*orites4 ,he seem$ to h giv5 up all ( life b its sweetness :5 he compos$ ! foll[+ pray]3 ,o ,supreme ,ma/] ( all ?+s1 grant my wi%es1 if !y are righte\s4 ,let none ( my days be sad1 & no anxiety tr\ble ! repose ( my nights4 ,let ! good ?+s ( ano!r nev] tempt me1 & may my own suffice to ^? :o ask my aid4 ,let joy dwell 9 my h\se4 ,let ! slave born on my he>? enjoy ! abundance ( my /ores4 ,may ,i live surr\nd$ by fai?ful s]vants1 a *]i%$ wife1 & ! *ildr5 %e w br+ me4 ,:ile 9 ,spa9 !y lo/ _! only son1 :om !y buri$ at ,alcala1 ne> ! bodies ( ! holy m>tyrs ,ju/us & ,pa/or4 ,?is loss wean$ !m completely f ! _w4 ,_! ,spani% solitude _h be5 a g>d5 ( roses1 b n[ !y *ose ! lily z _! emblem1 & resolv$ to lead a mona/ic life4 ,paul9us receiv$ holy ord]s1 & !y bo? sold all !y possess$ & gave ! money to ! poor4 ,?is drew ^u ,paul9us ! contempt ( ! _w4 ,ev5 8 own relatives & =m] slaves rose up aga9/ him1 b to all _! invectives he only repli$3 ,o beata injuria displic]e cum ,*ri/o4 ,o bless$ scorn t is %>$ ) ,*ri/4 ,ausonius1 9 p>ticul>1 0 griev$ to see ! ext5sive patrimony ( ,paul9us cut up among a hundr$ possessors1 & reproa*$ him 9 bitt] t]ms = 8 madness4 ,b if ! _w reject$ him1 he 0 receiv$ ) op5 arms by su* m5 z ,/4 ,ambrose1 ,/4 ,j]ome1 & ,/4 ,augu/9e4 ,8 devotion to ,/4 ,felix1 ^: tomb he _h visit$ 9 8 *ildhood1 induc$ him to fix 8 resid5ce ne> ,nola 9 ,campania4 ,"h he liv$ close by ! *ur* :]e 8 favorite sa9t 0 en%r9$4 ,he _h put on ! liv]y ( ,*ri/'s poor ones1 & cont5t$ himself ) 8 cell & g>d5-plot4 ,& 8 meekness & sanctity1 jo9$ to 8 tal5ts z a writ]1 drew ^u him ! admiration ( ! _w4 ,p]sons ( ! highe/ rank f all p>ts w5t to see him 9 8 retreat1 z ,/4 ,j]ome & ,/4 ,augu/9e te/ify4 ,9 8 seclusion he writes poems t h all ! delicacy & grace ( ,petr>*4 ,he describes ! *ur* ( 8 lov$ sa9t1 ^: life & miracles he is nev] we>y ( dwell+ on1 z hung ) :ite drap]ies & gleam+ ) aromatic lamps & tap]s2 ! por* is wrea!d ) fre% fl[]s1 & ! cloi/]s /rewn ) blossoms2 & pilgrims come d[n f ! m\nta9s1 m>*+ ev5 at night by ! light ( _! tor*es1 br++ _! *ildr5 9 sacks1 & _! sick on litt]s1 to be heal$ at ! tomb2 = all ! _w1 a picture ( an ,italian %r9e ( ^! days4 ,he lov$ ! humble/ duties ( ! sanctu>y4 ,suff] me to rema9 at ?y gates1 he says4 ,let me cleanse ?y c\rts e morn+1 & wat* e night = _! protection4 ,suff] me to end my days amid ! employm5ts ,i love4 ,we take refuge )9 y\r hall[$ pale & make our ne/ 9 y\r bosom4 ,x is h]e9 t we are *]i%$1 & exp& into a bett] life4 ,ca/+ (f ! e>?ly burd51 we feel some?+ div9e spr++ up )9 u1 & ! unfold+ ( ! w+s :i* are to make u equal to ! angels4 ,^! words s\nd z if com+ f ! cloi/]$ vot>y ( ! middle ages1 or ev5 ( ! n9ete5? c5tury2 ! same is ! _s ( ! *ur* 9 all ages4 ,! writ+s ( ,/4 ,paul9us %[ 8 devotion to ! sa9ts & _! relics1 a belief 9 ! efficacy ( pray]s = ! dead1 & 9 ! doctr9e ( ! ,real ,pres5ce4 ,:at c be m explicit1 = in/ance1 ?an ^! l9es on ! ,holy ,eu*>i/8 ,9 cruce fixa c>o e/1 qu pascor2 de cruce sanguis ,ille fluit1 vitam quo bibo1 corda lavo4 ,he adorn$ ! walls ( 8 *ur* ) pa9t+s & compos$ inscriptions = ! alt>1 "u :i* 7 deposit$ ! relics ( ,/4 ,&rew1 ,/4 ,luke1 ,/4 ,naz>ius1 & o!rs1 & s+s ?us3 ,9 regal %r9es ) purple m>ble grac$1 ,_! bones are 'nea? illum9$ alt>s plac$4 ,?is pi\s b&'s conta9$ 9 "o small *e/ ,t holds su* mighty names )9 its t9y brea/4 ,aft] fifte5 ye>s ( retirem5t1 ,/4 ,paul9us 0 made bi%op ( ,nola4 ,%ortly be=e he di$1 z ! lamps 7 be+ light$ = ! ,vesp] s]vice1 he murmur$1 ,i h trimm$ my lamp = ,*ri/4 ,! prosp]ity ( ,bordeaux "u ! ,romans 0 int]rupt$ by ! invasion ( ! b>b>ians t swept d[n f ! nor?1 br++ ru9 & desolation to ! l&4 ,= ne>ly a c5tury ! city rema9$ 9 ! p[] ( ! ,visigo?s1 :o1 be+ ,arians1 p]secut$ ! ,ca?olic inhabitants4 ,sidonius ,apoll9>is deplores ! injury done to le>n+ by _! invasion1 b p]haps ! decl9e ( le>n+ 0 p>tly ow+ to a gr[+ di/a/e = pagan lit]ature among ,*ri/ians4 ,! b>b>ians 7 f9ally r\t$ by ,clovis 9 #ejg1 & he took possession ( ,bordeaux4 ,*>lemagne made ,aquita9e a k+dom = 8 son ,l\is le ,dbonnaire4 ,l\is1 son ( ,*>les le ,*auve1 0 ! la/ k+ ( ,aquita9e4 ,:5 he asc5d$ ! ?rone ( ,france1 x resum$ its =m] rank z a du*y4 ,! college ( ,gui5ne 0 f\nd$ "h 9 ! middle ages4 ,9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 x _h1 at "o "t1 tw5ty-five hundr$ pupils4 ,! fam\s ,george ,bu*anan1 :om ev]ybody kn[s1 because 8 head adorns ! cov] ( ,blackwood's ,magaz9e1 b :o is m spok5 ( ?an read1 taught 9 ?is college ?ree ye>s4 ,he came "h 9 #aeci4 ,among 8 pupils 0 ! great ,montaigne1 :o pass$ mo/ ( 8 life at ,bordeaux & is buri$ 9 ! *ur* ( ! ,feuillants4 ,z ,bu*anan 0 some:at giv5 to hil>ity & lov$ ! flavor ( ,gascon w9es1 ?is city probably _h its attractions = him4 ,9 8 ,mai ,cal5d1 full ( gaiety & m]ry-mak+1 he speaks ( ! grapes ( ! s&y soil ( ,gascony3 ,nec t5ebris claudat g5]osum cella ,lyum1 ,quem dat ar5oso ,vasconis uva solo4 ,"o v9tage season1 ,bu*anan w5t to ,ag5 to enjoy x at ! resid5ce ( 8 fri5d1 ! celebrat$ ,julius ,scalig]1 :o _h be5 a pr(essor at ! college ( ,gui5ne1 b 0 n[ settl$ z a physician at ,ag54 ,among ! o!r lit]>y celebrities ( ,bordeaux is ,arnaud ,b]qu91 ^: *>m+ writ+s are /ill popul>4 ,8 ,ami des ,enfants 0 cr[n$ by ! ,fr5* ,academy 9 #aghd4 ,& ,montesquieu 0 born at ! *teau ( ,la ,brde ne> ,bordeaux1 :5ce he took 8 title ( ,b>on de la ,brde4 ,bordeaux is n[ ! f9e/ city 9 ,france aft] ,p>is1 & x ranks next to ,lyons 9 importance4 ,p]haps ,i _c d bett] ?an quote :at a popul> ,fr5* au?or ( ! day says ( x3 ,bordeaux is five miles long & has "o hundr$ & fifty ?\s& inhabitants3 pl5ty ( room = few p4 ,b ! entire population does n brea! at its ease4 ,if ! grass be gr[+ 9 ! /reets & squ>es ( ! new t[n1 !re is "s /ifl+ felt 9 ! old di/ricts4 ,! ,jews1 *apm51 brok]s1 & m>9e /ore m5 live 9 a dirty & unheal?y hive1 & _! %ops =m no /raight l9e along ! n>r[ & unpav$ /reets4 ,y may /ill see a quantity ( ^? paun*y1 hun*back$1 & decrepit h\ses1 :i* =m ! delight ( romantic ar*ology1 & y ne$ only g to ,bordeaux to =m an accurate idea ( old ,p>is4 ,9 ! new t[n all is va/1 rectil9e>1 & monum5tal3 ! /reets1 squ>es1 av5ues1 esplanades & build+s rival ! spl5dor ( :at we are taught to admire 9 ,p>is4 ,! ,gr& ,?tre1 conta9+ only twelve hundr$ p]sons1 has ! impos+ aspect ( a ,colosseum & a /aircase :i* might be transf]r$ ) advantage to our ,op]a4 ,! cafs are truly monum5ts1 & ,i saw a ba?+ e/abli%m5t :i* bore a /rong resemblance to a necropolis4 ,all ?is gr&eur dates f ,l\is ,,xv4 & ,l\is ,,xvi4 ,! population ( ,bordeaux is "o ( ! prettie/ specim5s ( ! ,fr5* nation4 ,! wom5 possess m expression ?an fre%ness1 b ) good hair1 good eyes1 & :ite tee?1 a woman _c b look well4 ,! m5 h a %>p look1 a lively m9d1 & brilliancy ( language4 ,"o ( ! glories ( ,bordeaux is ! bridge across ! ,g>onne built by ord] ( ,napoleon ! ,great4 ,x has sev5te5 ar*es1 & !re is an int]ior gall]y communicat+ f "o ar* to ano!r :i* is accessible4 ,!re are "s f9e pictures 9 ! ,muse des ,tableaux--a ,p]ug9o1 & o!rs by ,titian1 ,v&yke1 ,rub5s1 etc4 ,"s excell5t arti/s h be5 =m$ 9 ! ,s*ool ( ,design1 among :om is ,rosa ,bonheur4 ,b ! p 9 g5]al are m fond ( music & ! drama ?an ! o!r f9e arts4 ,! comm]ce ( ,bordeaux is ext5sive1 b is surpass$ by t ( ,havre1 p]haps because !re is too mu* ( ! laiss]-all] 9 a m s\!rn temp]am5t4 ,nev]!less1 ! city is progress+4 ,! port1 says ! au?or already quot$1 is a ?ird edition ( ! ,?ames at ,london & ! ,gold5 ,horn at ,con/ant9ople4 ,,! ,,am5 ,,( ,,! ,,/ones4 ,,f ,,! ,,g]man4 ,bl9d ) old age1 w5t ,b$a =? to prea* ,! bless$ ,gospel to ! _w1 & tea* ,! li/5+ cr[d ( village & ( t[n4 ,a peasant s*ool-boy l$ him up & d[n1 ,proclaim+ aye ,god's ^w ) y\?ful fire4 ,r 9 *ildi% folly ?an 9 scorn1 ,! lad ! tru/+ graybe>d l$1 "o morn1 ,d[n to a vale :]e massive /ones ar\nd ,7 /rew$4 ,a congregation fills ! gr\nd1 ,he said1 &1 lo1 !y wait to he> !e1 sire4 ,up rose ! ag$ pilgrim1 took ! text1 ,turn$ x1 expla9$ x1 & appli$ x next1 ,implor$1 exhort$1 pray$1 &1 end+1 b[$ 8 head1 ,& to ! li/5+ cr[d ! ,pat] ,no/] said4 ,:5 he _h end$1 f ! circl+ /ones ,! cry w5t =?1 z if 9 human tones1 ,am51 mo/ rev]5d fa!r6 & aga9 ,! circl+ /ones 9 conc]t cri$1 ,am56 ,! boy %rank back1 remorseful1 on 8 knees1 ,confess$ 8 fault1 & s\ght to make 8 peace4 ,mock n ,god's ^w1 ! old man to him said4 ,"k t1 ?\gh m5 7 mute to x1 & dead4 ,! v /ones w witness4 ',tis a liv+ ^w1 ,& cutte? %>ply1 l a two-edg$ sword4 ,& if all human he>ts to /ones %\ld turn1 ,a human he>t )9 ^! /ones w\ld burn4 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,dieu ,,dispose4 ,! e>ly morn+ ( ,mr4 ,r[an's burial _h be5 heavy & d>k2 b z !y left ! isl& a %[] ( gold5 light broke ?r\gh ! cl\ds1 ! wat] sp>kl$ on all sides1 & ! sigh+ air became a frolic breeze4 ,dick & ! capta9 bright5$1 & ex*ang$ a few words 9 seam5's phrase complim5t+ ! wea!r4 ,mrs4 ,r[an also r\s$ h]self1 bru%$ ! s& f h] clo!s1 arrang$ ! folds ( h] veil1 & ev5 smoo!d h] hair4 ,! poor creature's vanity 0 dead1 b at ! prospect ( meet+ /rang]s x gave a slight po/-mortem flick]4 ,out x w5t1 ?\gh1 ! next in/ant1 on ! brea? ( a sigh4 ,:at did x matt] h[ %e look$8 ,b %e glanc$ anxi\sly at ,edi?4 ,! *ild _h put on h] "m's r$ cape & drawn x up ov] h] head1 & %e /ill held x !re1 "o slim h& pull+ ! folds close toge!r "u h] *94 ,t %e might appe> outl&i% did n tr\ble ,edi?4 ,inde$1 %e claim$ ! "r to be s on acc\nt ( h] =eign blood4 ,b :5 %e notic$ ,mrs4 ,r[an's att5tion to h] own toilet1 & met h] glance1 %e pu%$ ! cape (f h] head1 &1 putt+ h] arms up1 began to smoo? h] hair & plait x into a long braid4 ,x 0 ri*1 long hair1 n giv5 to wilful r+lets1 b w\ld curl :5 9 ! mood4 ,n[ ! w9d blew little curls out ab\t h] face1 & ! ris5 sun /eep$ ! tresses 9 a pale flame4 ,! braid f9i%$1 %e toss$ x back1 & caught x lightly into a loop1 ! motion reveal+ a pair ( r\nd :ite arms1 to :i* ! h&s & wri/s look$ l color$ gauntlets4 ,!n %e unfold$ h] preci\s ,indian relic ( t>ni%$ r$ & gold1 & b\nd x /raightly ab\t h] head1 half-cov]+ ! =ehead1 s t ! long1 fr+$ ends hung beh9d1 & a loose fold fell ov] ea* e>4 ,behold+ h] 9 t guise1 ,capta9 ,c>y ?\ght t %e look$ fitt] = "s ori5tal sc5e ?an = ?is crude corn] ( a crude l&4 ,%e might be a /ol5 *ild /a9$ ) gypsy-wort1 he said to himself4 ,b %e 0 ,gypsy only 9 color4 ,no wild fires burn$ 9 h] face2 h] cool eyes look$ out calm & obs]vant2 h] m\? 0 g5tly clos$4 ,! v %ape ( h] features express$ tranquillity4 ,! sailor f\nd himself mu* int]e/$ 9 ?is little girl4 ,besides t h] appe>ance pleas$ him1 8 good-w _h be5 bespok52 = on "o ( ^? days :5 _! %ip _h la9 becalm$ 9 s\!rn wat]s1 ,dick _h told him all h] /ory4 ,li/5+ to x1 half-asleep1 z to some?+ t might be fact & might be fancy1 all ! sc5e ab\t him _h entw9$ itself ) ! hi/ory & ) ! h]o9e's "*4 ,! solid gold5 day1 %ut d[n ov] a sea ^: s(t pulses told ( p]fect repose2 ! wide-ey$1 radiant night1 :i* seem$ e mom5t on ! po9t ( break+ into music f> & ne>1 a f9e1 cle> music ( c\ntless sweet bells ) almo/ human tongues--!y =m$ ! backgr\nd on :i* h] image float$4 ,see+ h] did n dispel b r /r5g!n$ ! illusion4 ,some?+ gold5 9 h] hair1 some?+ tranquil 9 h] face1 some?+ expectant 9 h] eyes--all 7 l4 ,! r\gh giant ( a sailor mus$ t5d]ly ov] ?is z he s5t _! boat =w>d ) p[]ful /rokes1 & wat*$ ,edi? ,yorke b9d on h] ,egyptian coiffure4 ,!y did n r[ to ! :>f1 :]e ! /eam] _h already arriv$1 b to a place a few rods above1 :]e ! sea _h tak5 a good semicircul> bite out ( ! l&4 ,"h a /raggl+ bit ( dilapidat$ woods _h be5 all[$ to rema9 by ! v&als :o _h turn$ all ! re/ to grass & pa/ure1 & a mossy l$ge broke ! tee? ( ! s(t1 gnaw+ waves4 ,edi? /epp$ lightly on %ore4 ,%e 0 "y1 heal?y1 brave1 & ignorant1 & pa91 ?\gh x call$ =? h] te>s1 0 /imulat+ to h]4 ,t pang _h n yet come :i* c\ld cut h] he>t 9 twa9 & let all ! c\rage out4 ,y are spry1 ,capta9 ,c>y said1 smil+ d[n ^u h]4 ,%e smil$ fa9tly 9 return1 b said no?+4 ,mrs4 ,r[an ne$$ assi/ance at ei!r h&4 ,%e _h be5 brok5 by pa94 ,!y /ood a:ile 9 ! grove1 ,dick & ! capta9 mak+ "s bus9ess arrangem5ts4 ,! ,halcyon 0 to rema9 f\r weeks at ,seaton1 & x 0 agre$ t ,dick %\ld h t "t to get 8 "m settl$4 ,!n ! %ip w\ld t\* at ,new ,york1 :]e he w\ld emb>k = ! ,ea/ aga94 ,:ile !y l+]$1 a l>ge yell[ coa*1 load$ ) pass5g]s1 rattl$ pa/ amid cl\ds ( du/4 ,!re is no hurry1 ,dick said4 ,x w take an h\r to get ! freight (f & on4 ,b y ne$n't wait1 capta94 ,!y'll be look+ = y at ! village4 ,! o!rs drew ne> to ,capta9 ,c>y at t1 hold+ 8 h&s & try+ to utt] _! ?anks4 ,oh6 x's no?+1 he said1 mu* aba%$4 ,i hav5't done any?+ to be ?ank$ =4 ,good-by6 ,keep up y\r c\rage1 & y w come out fir/-rate4 ,!re's no?+ l grit4 ,a subsid+ ripple toss$ 8 boat aga9/ ! %ore4 ,at t h9t he /epp$ 91 dalli$ ) ! rope1 !n said1 ) a p]fectly transp>5t affectation ( hav+ only j ?\ght ( x3 ,oh6 ,i've got a r+ "h t ,edi? is welcome to1 if %e w we> x4 ,i br\ght x home = my niece2 b ! *ild is dead4 ,x won't fit anybody else ,i "k4 ,mrs4 ,r[an imm$iately ?ank$ him1 & ,edi? smil$ ) *ildi% pleasure4 ,y are v k9d1 ,capta9 ,c>y1 %e said4 ,i always ?\ght ,i w\ld l to h a r+4 ,dick alone d>k5$2 b no "o notic$ x4 ,he _h meant to d ev]y?+ = h]2 & "h 0 a wi% :i* %e _h nev] express$ to him1 & he _h n kn[n en\gh to anticipate4 ,! capta9 drew a t9y box f 8 pocket1 & display$ a small circlet 9 :i* 0 set a s+le sp>k ( diamond4 ,edi? ext5d$ h] left h&1 & ! sailor1 lean+ ov] ! boatside1 slipp$ ! r+ on to h] =ef+]4 ,good-by1 aga96 he said !n ha/ily1 & gave ea* ( !m a grasp ( ! h&4 ,dick c\ld take c>e ( himself2 b ! o!r two1 putt+ out _! t5d] h&s impulsively1 grew r$ 9 ! face ) pa9 at ! grip ( 8 iron f+]s4 ,! next in/ant 8 boat %ot out into ! bay4 ,!y look$ aft] him till he glanc$ back & salut$ !m ) a nod1 & two ar*es ( spray toss$ f 8 o>s2 !n turn$ & climb$ ! %ore1 ,dick assi/+ 8 "m1 ,edi? foll[+4 ,good-by1 trees6 said ! *ild1 glanc+ up4 ,good-by1 moss6 /oop+ to ga!r a silk5 gre5 flake & a clu/] ( r$-topp$ gray4 ,! prettie/ cup _h a spid] 9 x1 & %e w\ld n di/urb x4 ,good-by1 spid]6 %e :isp]$1 ,i'm nev] com+ back aga94 ,%e _h fri5ds to take leave (1 aft] all--n human fri5ds1 b ,god's little creatures1 :o _h nev] hurt h] save 9 self-def5ce4 ,:5 !y rea*$ ! :>f1 !re 0 no "o 9 sight b ! m5 :o trundl$ ! freight (f & on4 ,at ! upp] end ( ! :>f !re 0 a small build+ us$ z (fice & wait+-room4 ,! passage to ! boat be+ ob/ruct$1 ,dick s5t 8 "m & ,edi? !re1 :ile he w5t on bo>d to get tickets4 ,!y w5t to ! door ( ! wait+-room1 hesitat$ a mom5t on see+ x occupi$1 !n w5t 91 & seat$ !mselves 9 a retir$ corn]4 ,! p>ty :o 7 already 9 possession glanc$ at ! new-com]s1 & imm$iately became oblivi\s ( !m4 ,?is p>ty 7 evid5tly ! memb]s ( "o family4 ,"s indef9able resemblance1 z well z _! air ( intimacy1 %[$ t4 ,an eld]ly g5tleman walk$ up & d[n ! floor1 8 h&s clasp$ beh9d 8 back1 & a lady n mu* ov] =ty sat ne>1 surr\nd$ by h] ?ree daught]s4 ,at a w9d[1 to :i* ! "m's back 0 turn$1 look+ up t[>d ! village1 /ood a "y man ^: age c\ld n be ov] tw5ty-?ree4 ,! ages ( ! daught]s might v>y f sixte5 to tw5ty4 ,!y =m$ r a rem>kable gr\p1 & 7 attractive1 ?\gh ! faces ( all express$ m or less dissatisfaction4 ,t ( ! "y man indicat$ pr(\nd disgu/4 ,! eld] lady _h a sweet & melan*oly expression1 & appe>$ l an invalid4 ,! y\nge/ daught]1 :o sat beside h]1 0 z l h] "m z ! wax+ moon is l ! wan+4 ,%e 0 pretty1 _h cl++1 c>ess+ ways1 a fa9t dimple 9 h] left *eek1 spl5did auburn hair1 & gray eyes4 ,!y call$ h] ,he/]4 ,on ! o!r h& sat ! elde/ daught]1 a r /ately1 self-satisfi$ "y woman1 ^: att5tions to h] "m _h an air ( patronage4 ,?is 0 ,melic5t4 ,%e 0 r fair1 neutral 9 color1 & excessively ne>-sight$4 ,! second daught] /ood beh9d h] "m1 & 0 v att5tive to h]1 b 9 an abs5t way1 (t5 do+ m h>m ?an good by h] assi/ance4 ,my de> ,cl>a1 y are bundl+ ! %awl all ab\t my neck6 ,my love1 y pull my bonnet (f 9 arrang+ my veil6 ,:y1 ,cl>a1 :at are y do+ to my sc>f8 ,su* rem>ks z ^! 7 con/antly be+ address$ to h]4 ,cl>a 0 a d>k brunette1 ) small features1 a sup]b b n tall figure1 & l>ge gray eyes t look$ black4 ,h] coal-black hair grew r l[ on ! =ehead1 /raight black br[s ov]%ad[$ h] eyes & ne>ly met ov] ! nose1 & an exquisitely delicate m\? gave s(tness to ?is face :i* w\ld o!rwise h be5 sev]e4 ,%e seem$ to be a girl ( imm5se b undiscipl9$ en]gy1 & full ( en?usiasm4 ,! g5tleman :o pac$ ! floor 0 slightly "u-siz$ & ?9 9 figure1 ?9 9 face1 too1 d>k1 & sall[4 ,! v look ( him sugge/$ bile & s>casm4 ,b let him speak = himself1 s9ce he is j n[ on ?is subject4 ,bile1 my de>1 he said to 8 wife--bile came into ! _w ) orig9al s94 ,i am n sure t bile is n s94 ,x is ,m>ah 9 a pleasant l&4 ,x is a f\nta9 ( gall 9 ! g>d5 ( p>adise4 ,x poisons life4 ,doctors "k no?+ :atev] ab\t bile1 & liv]-m$ic9es are a sup]/ition4 ,he :o %all discov] a way to eradicate bile f ! sy/em w be a great moral re=m]4 ,e s9 ,i ev] committ$ 9 my life took its rise 9 my liv]4 ,i believe ! liv] to be an int]polation 9 ! orig9al man4 ,we %\ld be bett] )\t x4 ,! g5tleman :o spoke _h a wide1 ?9 m\?1 v mu* drawn d[n at ! corn]s & n[ise hidd51 ! gray m\/a*e he sp>$ 9 %av+ be+ curl$ up at ! ends4 ,8 mann] 0 t ( a p]son :o w\ld sc>cely brook contradiction4 ,8 spee* 0 cle> & emphatic1 & he pron\nc$ 8 words z if he knew h[ !y 7 spelt4 ,a long1 delicate aquil9e nose _h a good deal to d ) 8 pr(ile1 z _h also a pair ( ov]hang+ eyebr[s4 ,f b5ea? ^! br[s look$ =? a pair ( ke5 gray eyes1 ) c\ntless complex wr9kles ab\t !m4 ,! *9 0 h&some1 well-r\nd$1 &1 =tunately1 n project+4 ,a project+ *9 ) an aquil9e nose is "o ( ! greate/ ( facial mis=tunes4 ,c>icature c d no m4 ,! =ehead 0 intellectual1 & weighty en\gh to make x no wond] if ! slight frame grew n]v\s & irritable 9 c>ry+ out ! behe/s ( ! bra9 hidd5 !re4 ,! head 0 cr[n$ by a n in>ti/ic confusion ( gray hair :i* seem$ to h be5 /irr$ by electricity4 ,i am sorry1 madam1 t ,i _c complim5t ! climate ( y\r native /ate1 he rem>k$ aft] a pause4 ,! spr+ is a mon? or six weeks beh9d t ( ,massa*usetts1 & ! fall z mu* e>li]4 ,! travell+ "h is simply intol]able4 ,x is ei!r cl\ds ( du/1 bogs ( mud1 or drifts ( sn[4 ,i q agree ) ! p]son :o said t ,ma9e is a good /ate to come f4 ,we all "k1 ,*>les1 t ! climate ( ,massa*usetts1 & p>ticul>ly ( ,bo/on1 surpasses t ( any o!r "p ( ! _w1 ! lady repli$ ) great composure4 ,! g5tleman w9c$ v slightly4 ,he 0 "o ( ^? :o con/antly make s>ca/ic obs]vations to o!rs1 b are peculi>ly s5sitive :5 su* are address$ to !mselves4 ,9 8 society1 "o 0 frequ5tly rem9d$ ( ! little boy's compla9t3 ,"m1 make ,tommy be /ill4 ,he keeps cry+ e "t ,i /rike him on ! head ) ! hamm]4 ,"h w be a *ance to practise y\r fam\s ,engli% walks1 ,melic5t1 ! fa!r said4 ,i presume ! old *aise is dissolv$4 ,i rememb] x tw5ty ye>s ago nodd+ along ! road 9 ! mo/ polite mann]4 ,by ! way1 ,amy1 did y ev] obs]ve t 9 g5u9e c\ntry places p leave _! defunct vehicles to decay by ! roadside8 ,i am n sure t !re is no poetry 9 ! cu/om4 ,! we>y :eels crumble to du/ 9 view ( ! track ov] :i* !y h roll$ 9 life1 & are a mem5to mori to liv+ c>riages4 ,x is n unlike ! monum5t ( ,!mi/ocles 'on ! wat]y /r&4' ,papa1 exclaim$ ,he/]1 :y didn't y say tir$ :eels8 ,y />t$ to4 ,because ,i dete/ a pun4 ,melic5t1 :o _h be5 wait+ = a *ance1 n[ spoke4 ,y don't mean to say1 papa1 t we %all h no c>riage8 ,a %rug ( ! %\ld]s 0 ! only reply4 ,! "y woman's face wore a look ( dismay4 ,b1 papa6 %e exclaim$4 ,wait till ! pumpk9s gr[1 he said ) a mock+ smile4 ,i w give y ! l>ge/ "o1 & y\r "m w furni% ! mice4 ,i don't d\bt !re are mice1 & to sp>e4 ,y don't mean t we mu/ walk ev]y:]e8 8 daught] cri$4 ,de> me1 ,melic5t1 h[ p]si/5t y are6 int]rupt$ ,cl>a impati5tly4 ,"o w\ld ?9k !re 0 no ne$ ( borr[+ tr\ble4 ,! eld] si/] gaz$ ) an air ( sup]iority at ! y\ng]4 ,i 0 speak+ to papa1 %e rem>k$ ) dignity4 ,! fa!r fr[n$1 ! "m rais$ a deprecat+ h&1 & ! imm95t retort 0 hu%$4 ,cl>a w5t to h] bro!r1 &1 lean+ on 8 arm1 :isp]$ t1 if ,mel 7 n h] own si/]1 %e %\ld really get to dislike h]4 ,h[ sil5t y are1 ,ow51 said ,he/]1 look+ ar\nd at him4 ,all y h done to ent]ta9 u s f> has be5 to make faces :5 y 7 sick4 ,to be sure1 t made u laugh4 ,a sea-sick p]son may be ! cause ( wit 9 o!rs1 b is seldom himself witty1 0 ! laconic reply4 ,! speak] 0 a slim1 elegant y\?1 ) gold5 t9ts 9 8 light hair1 ) r droop+ & v bright blue eyes1 & a beautiful1 s5su\s m\?4 ,edi? ,yorke wat*$ ?is p>ty ) int]e/1 & ! long] %e look$ at ! eld] g5tleman ! bett] %e lik$ him4 ,8 mann] ( address+ ! ladies suit$ h] inborn s5se ( :at a g5tleman's mann] %\ld be4 ,!re 0 no contemptu\s wait+ be=e answ]+ !m1 no fl++ ! reply ov] 8 %\ld]1 nor gr[l+ x out l a be>4 ,besides1 %e half-believ$--only half1 = h] eyes 7 heavy ) weep+ & loss ( sleep--t he _h look$ k9dly at h]4 ,once %e 0 sure t he spoke ( h] to 8 wife1 b %e did n "k :at he said4 ,x 0 ?is3 ,my de>1 d y obs]ve t *ild8 ,%e has an uncommon face4 ,! lady glanc$ across ! room & nodd$4 ,%e 0 too mu* preoccupi$ to ?9k ( any?+ b _! own affairs4 ,b h] husb&1 on :om ^! affairs _h ! contr>y effect ( driv+ him to seek di/raction1 approa*$ ,edi?4 ,little girl1 he said1 y rem9d me s mu* ( "s "o ,i h se5 t ,i w\ld l to "k y\r "n1 if y please to tell x4 ,my "n is ,edi? ,eugnie ,yorke1 %e repli$1 ) p]fect self-possession4 ,he _h b5t slightly t[>d h] 9 speak+1 b at s\nd ( ! "n he /ood sudd5ly upright1 8 sall[ face turn$ v r$1 & he look$ at h] ) a gaze s pi]c+ t %e %rank f x4 ,:o 7 y\r fa!r & "m8 he dem&$4 ,my "m 0 ,eugnie ,lubormirski1 a ,poli% exile1 & my fa!r 0 ,mr4 ,rob]t ,yorke1 ( ,bo/on1 said ,edi?4 ,h] eyes 7 fix$ int5tly on ! g5tleman's face1 & h] he>t began to beat quickly4 ,he turn$ away f h] & resum$ 8 walk1 b1 aft] a m9ute1 came back aga94 ,y\r fa!r & "m are bo? dead8 he ask$ 9 a g5tl] tone4 ,yes1 sir4 ,y h no bro!rs nor si/]s8 ,no1 sir4 ,:o takes c>e ( y8 ,mrs4 ,jane ,r[an1 ,edi? repli$1 lay+ h] h& on ! wid['s lap4 ,he b[$1 tak+ ?is = an introduction1 a cold b c\rte\s b[4 ,may ,i ask1 madam1 he inquir$1 :at claim y h on ?is *ild8 ,mrs4 ,r[an _h %[n "s agitation :ile ?is conv]sation 0 go+ on1 & :5 ,edi? put out h] h&1 %e grasp$ x z if mean+ to hold on to ! *ild4 ,h] reply 0 made 9 a some:at defiant tone4 ,:5 ,mrs4 ,rob]t ,yorke di$1 %e ask$ me to h pity on h] daught]1 & keep h] out ( ! poor-h\se4 ,i h tak5 c>e ( h] ev] s9ce4 ,! ,yorkes _h turn$ !m (f4 ,! g5tleman drew himself up1 & put out 8 "u lip4 ,?ank y = ! in=mation1 he said bitt]ly4 ,!n to ,edi?1 ,come1 *ild1 & took h] h&4 ,%e all[$ him to lead h] across ! room to 8 wife4 ,mrs4 ,yorke1 he said1 ?is is my bro!r ,rob]t's orphan *ild6 ,!re 0 a slight s5sation & a mom5t>y pause2 b ! lady recov]$ imm$iately4 ,i am glad to see y1 de>1 %e said 9 a k9d voice4 ,:o is t p]son8 %e add$ to h] husb&1 glanc+ at ,mrs4 ,r[an4 ,! wid[ 0 />+ at !m angrily1 & seem$ on ! po9t ( com+ to take ,edi? away by =ce4 ,"o :o has tak5 c>e ( ! *ild s9ce h] "m's dea?1 ,amy1 he answ]$4 ,%e has no claim on my niece1 & w1 ( c\rse1 give h] up to u4 ,! little girl is nam$ = my "m4 ,rob]t 0 always fond ( "m4 ,!re 0 a pause ( emb>rass$ sil5ce4 ,y mu/ p]ceive t !re is no o!r way1 ,mr4 ,yorke cont9u$ ) "s /ate4 ,aside f natural affection & pity = ! *ild's fri5dless condition1 an ,edi? ,yorke mu/ n be all[$ to g ab\t ! c\ntry l a ,gypsy ) a %awl ov] h] head4 ,x is j z papa says1 ,melic5t int]pos$1 & imm$iately took ,edi? by ! h& & kiss$ h] *eek4 ,y are my little c\s91 & y w g home & live ) u1 %e said sweetly4 ,miss ,yorke's mann] 0 v conciliat+2 b h] suavity proce$$ less f real sweetness ?an f self-complac5cy4 ,%e prid$ h]self on kn[+ & always do+ :at 0 comme il faut1 & took great pleasure 9 be+ ! m\ld ( =m4 ,i %all g ) ,dick6 ,i am go+ to live ) ,dick6 ,edi? cri$1 snat*+ h] h& away4 ,a blu% ( al>m ov]spread h] face1 & %e look$ r\nd 9 se>* ( h] protector4 ,at t mom5t he appe>$ 9 ! door1 paus$ 9 surprise at see+ :]e ,edi? 01 !n w5t to 8 "m4 ,! ,yorkes h got h]1 ,mrs4 ,r[an said to him1 brea?less ) excitem5t4 ,t is ,mr4 ,*>les ,yorke4 ,i knew him ! mom5t ,i set eyes on him4 ,dick :eel$ ab\t & fac$ !m4 ,edi?1 too pr\d to run away1 look$ at him implor+ly4 ,!n ,miss ,melic5t ,yorke arose1 l ! goddess ( peace1 adju/$ h] mo/ impregnable smile1 & sail$ across ! room4 ,i am ,miss ,yorke1 %e said brightly1 z ?\gh su* an ann\ncem5t w\ld be sure to delight !m4 ,( c\rse1 ! de> little ,edi? is my c\s94 ,is x n ! /range/ ?+ 9 ! _w t we %\ld h met 9 su* a way8 ,i am sure we %all all feel deeply indebt$ to y = hav+ protect$ ! *ild :ile we knew no?+ ( h] necessities4 ,( c\rse1 we %\ld h s5t = h] directly if we _h kn[n4 ,b1 z x is1 we h ! pleasure ( meet+ y4 ,paus+1 ,miss ,yorke look$ at ! two z if !y 7 ! de>e/ fri5ds %e _h on e>? & x gave h] he>tfelt joy to behold _! c\nt5ances4 ,dick *ok$ ) ! words he w\ld h utt]$4 ,he felt ke5ly ! insol5ce ( h] p]fectly confid5t & smil+ address1 yet knew n h[ to def5d himself4 ,if a man _h be5 9 h] place1 he c\ld h met 8 airy assumption ) a suffici5tly blunt rebuff2 b ! "y sailor 0 *ivalric1 & c\ld n look a woman 9 ! face & utt] rude words4 ,8 "m's emotion did n prev5t h] reply+1 &1 =tunately1 to ! po9t4 ,d y mean to say1 ,mrs4 ,r[an exclaim$1 t y are go+ to take ,edi? away f u )\t leave or lic5se1 aft] we h support$ h] f\r ye>s )\t y\r tr\bl+ y\rselves :e!r %e />v$ 9 ! /reet or n8 ,= a mom5t1 ,miss ,yorke's social poni>d wav]$ be=e ?is broad ?ru/1 b only = a mom5t4 ,e family has its own private affairs1 :i* no "o else has ei!r ! p[] or ! "r to decide ^u1 %e said smil+ly4 ,all ,i ne$ say ( ours is t1 if ,mr4 ,yorke1 my fa!r1 _h kn[n t 8 bro!r left a *ild unprovid$ =1 he w\ld h adopt$ h] )\t delay4 ,he did n "k x till ?is m9ute1 & 8 fir/ ?\ght is t !re is only "o prop] c\rse = him4 ,8 niece mu/ be "u 8 c>e1 z h] natural protector1 & mu/ h ! advantages ( education & society to :i* %e is entitl$4 ,i am sure y w\ld bo? be fri5dly en\gh to h] to wi% h] to occupy h] rightful position4 ,z = any exp5se y may h gone to on h] acc\nt1 papa-- ,/op !re1 madam6 ,dick int]rupt$ haughtily4 ,we w say no m ab\t t1 if y please4 ,z to ,edi?'s go+ ) y1 %e %all *oose = h]self4 ,i don't d5y t x seems to be ! prop] ?+2 b all[ me to say t x 0 my int5tion to give h] a good home & a good education1 su* z no girl ne$ be a%am$ (4 ,i w speak to ,edi?1 & see :at %e ?9ks ab\t x4 ,he turn$ unc]emoni\sly away f ,miss ,yorke's prote/ations1 & w5t to ! door1 beckon+ ,edi? to foll[ him4 ,z he look$ back1 wait+ = h]1 he saw t ! :ole family _h gone ov] 9 a body to talk to 8 "m4 ,edi? clasp$ ! h& he held out to h]1 & look$ up into 8 face ) l>ge te>s fla%+ 9 h] eyes4 ,i w\ldn't leave y if !y w\ld give me all ! _w6 %e exclaim$4 ,he smil$ involunt>ily1 b w\ld n take advantage ( h] affectionate impulse4 ,he saw cle>ly t h] true place 0 ) h] relatives4 ,!y c\ld d = h] at once :at he c\ld d only aft] ye>s ( we>y labor4 ,p]haps !y c\ld d at once :at he c\ld nev] d4 ,b x 0 h>d to give h] up4 ,d[n 9 ! bottom ( 8 he>t 0 a ?\ght :i* he _h nev] fully ackn[l$g$ ! pres5ce (1 b ( :i* he 0 always consci\s3 he _h meant to br+ ! *ild up to be 8 wife "s day1 if %e %\ld be will+2 to load h] ) b5efits2 to be ! "o to :om %e %\ld owe ev]y?+4 ,b ) ! pang x co/ him to put ?is hope 9 p]il came ! glimpse ( a possibility h[ f> m triumphant6 ,foll[+ 8 own plan1 he %\ld be h$g+ h] 92 giv+ h] up n[ w\ld be mak+ h] free *oice1 if x %\ld fall on him1 an inf9itely great] boon4 ,besides1 & above all1 x 0 "r t %e %\ld g4 ,dick lean$ back aga9/ ! wall ( ! build+1 & fold$ 8 arms :ile he talk$ to h]4 ,at fir/ ,edi? broke into reproa*es :5 %e le>n$ t he meant to give h] up1 b imm$iately an in/9ct ( fem99e pride & delicacy *eck$ ! words ^u h] lips4 ,x 0 impossible = h] to press h] society on "o :o volunt>ily rel9qui%$ x4 ,%e li/5$ to h] s5t5ce 9 sil5ce4 ,s y see1 ,edi?1 he conclud$1 we mu/ make up our m9ds to "p4 ,%e p]ceiv$ no su* necessity1 b did n tell him s4 ,!n ,i %all nev] see y any m6 %e said 9 a :isp]1 )\t look+ up4 ,dick's eyes sp>kl$ ) resolution ?r\gh ! te>s t fill$ !m4 ,yes1 y w6 he exclaim$4 ,i mean to d ! be/ ,i c = "m & myself1 & y %all n be a%am$ ( u4 ,& h[ev] high !y may set y1 ,edi?1 ,i'll climb6 ,i'll climb6 ,i won't be s f> (f b ,i c rea* y6 ,! coa* _h tak5 its fir/ load ( pass5g]s to ! village1 & n[ came d[n to br+ ^? :o 7 to take ! /eam] & c>ry ! ,yorkes back4 ,x 0 "t to g on bo>d4 ,dick /epp$ to ! door ( ! wait+-room4 ,come1 "m6 he said4 ,edi? & ,i w see y to y\r /ate-room1 & !n ,i w br+ h] back4 ,%e is to g ) h] uncle4 ,he 0 n surpris$ to see t 8 "m _h be5 completely talk$ ov] by ,edi?'s relations1 & t1 ?\gh te>ful1 no opposition 0 to be expect$ f h]4 ,!y seem$ to be ! be/ ( fri5ds2 & :5 ! wid[ rose to take leave ( !m1 ,mr4 ,yorke himself escort$ h] to ! boat4 ,9 fact1 x 0 all v com=tably settl$1 z ,miss ,yorke obs]v$ to h] "m :5 !y _h tak5 _! seats 9 ! coa*4 ,:5 ,edi? & ,dick appe>$ aga91 h& 9 h&1 ,mr4 ,yorke /ood at ! coa*-door1 wait+ to assi/ 8 niece to h] place4 ,h[ picturesque6 ,cl>a ,yorke exclaim$1 z ! two /epp$ ov] ! planks & came t[>d !m4 ,x is l some?+ out ( ! ,arabian ,nights4 ,he is ,s9dbad1 & %e is "o ( ^? pr9cesses :o 7 always gett+ into su* ridicul\s situations & difficulties4 ,! *ild is absurd1 ( c\rse1 b %e is lovely2 & ! "y man is really v f9e--( 8 k9d4 ,s9dbad & 8 pr9cess 7 bo? v pale4 ,sir1 ! sailor said1 pres5t+ ! *ild to h] uncle1 ,i hope %e w be z happy ) y z ,i & my "m w\ld h tri$ to make h]4 ,z he releas$ h] h&1 ,edi?'s face sudd5ly :it5$4 ,all h] little _w 0 slipp+ away f b5ea? h] feet4 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 t\*$ & impress$4 ,he lik$ ! "y man's dignity4 ,i mu/ complim5t y1 sir1 on y\r honorable conduct 9 ?is affair1 he said4 ,let u he> f y2 & come to see u :5ev] y are 9 our neighborhood4 ,dick ,r[an1 9 8 turn1 w\ld h be5 t\*$ by ?is unexpect$ cordiality1 _h n a slight rais+ ( ,miss ,melic5t ,yorke's eyebr[s neutraliz$ its effect4 ,! "y woman ?\ght t h] fa!r 0 really condesc5d+ unnecess>ily4 ,t fa9t1 sup]cili\s surprise *eck$ ! "y man's gratitude1 & he 0 turn+ away ) a cold ^w ( ?anks1 :5 ,mrs4 ,yorke call$ him back4 ,%e 0 lean+ f ! c>riage1 & held out h] h& to him4 ,good-by1 ,mr4 ,r[an6 %e said al\d4 ,y ne$ n fe> t we %all n *]i% ?is orphan :om y h k9dly protect$ s f>1 & y ne$ n fe> t we %all try to make h] =get y4 ,+ratitude is ! vice ( slaves4 ,i am sure %e w nev] be ungrateful to y4 ,?ank y6 ,dick said f]v5tly1 melt$ by ! k9d smile & tremul\s sweetness ( tone4 ,x 0 none ( ,miss ,melic5t's exasp]at+ affability4 ,& ,i h a favor to ask1 %e add$1 lean+ /ill fur!r out1 & l[]+ h] voice s t only he c\ld he>4 ,i take = grant$ t y w write to my niece4 ,w y all[ h] to let me read y\r lett]s8 ,dick blu%$ deeply z he /amm]$ out ano!r ,?ank y6 ,x 0 a delicately giv5 w>n+ & k9dly giv5 p]mission4 ,x %[$ him1 moreov]1 t ! lady's s(t eyes _h look$ to ! bottom ( 8 he>t4 ,at t mom5t he 0 glad t ! r+ on ,edi?'s f+] 0 ,capta9 ,c>y's gift1 n 84 ,i w\ld l to see ! /eamboat j z long z x is 9 sight1 ,edi? said fa9tly4 ,h] uncle imm$iately gave ord]s to ! driv] to take !m r\nd to a place f :i* !y c\ld look d[n to ! entrance ( ! bay4 ,! boat /eam$ out ov] ! wat]1 glid$ l a swan d[n ! bay1 & soon disappe>$ ar\nd a curve t l$ to ! ,n>r[s4 ,edi? gaz$ immovably aft] x1 unconsci\s t !y 7 all wat*+ h]4 ,:5 x 0 no long] visible1 %e clos$ h] eyes1 & sank back into ,mrs4 ,yorke's arms4 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,! ,,old ,,home4 ,mrs4 ,*>les ,yorke 0 a native ( ,seaton2 h] maid5 "n1 ,arnold4 ,h] "m _h di$ :ile ,amy 0 q "y1 & 9 a few ye>s ! fa!r m>ri$ aga94 ,?is m>riage 0 an un=tunate "o = ! family2 & n only ! daught] b _m ( ,mr4 ,arnold's fri5ds _h tri$ to dissuade him f x4 ,_! *ief argum5t 0 n t ! p]son :om he propos$ to m>ry 0 a vulg> woman :om 8 lo/ wife w\ld n h receiv$ z an acqua9tance1 b t %e 0 9 e way unwor?y ( him1 & w\ld be a discr$itable connection4 ,!y met ! fate :i* usually awaits su* int]f]5ce4 ,tru? itself nev] appe>s s true z v>ni%$ falsehood does4 ,mr4 ,arnold 0 flatt]$ & dup$2 & ! end ( ! affair 0 t ,amy _h ! mis]y ( see+ 8 deceiv] walk triumphantly into h] "m's sacr$ place4 ,nor 0 ?is all4 ,9 a mom5t ( weakness1 ! fa!r betray$ to 8 new wife ! ef=ts t _h be5 made to sep>ate !m1 & %e half-guess$1 half-drew f him e "n4 ,f t mom5t h] in/9ctive jeal\s dislike ( h] /ep-daught] 0 turn$ to hatr$4 ,_h ! "y girl be5 wise1 %e w\ld h kn[n t h] only prop] c\rse 0 to )draw f ! field2 b %e 0 inexp]i5c$ & passionate1 & _h no bett] advis] ?an h] own he>t4 ,_h %e be5 a ,ca?olic1 %e c\ld h f\nd 9 ! confessional ! confidant & c\nsel %e ne$$2 b %e 0 n4 ,9 ,seaton !re 7 no ,ca?olics above ! class ( s]vants & day-labor]s4 ,%e 0 left1 !re=e1 completely to h]self1 & 9 ! p[] ( an unscrupul\s & subtle torm5tor4 ,mis]able1 indignant1 & desp]ate1 ! "y girl desc5d$ to ! conte/1 & at e /ep %e 0 defeat$4 ,%e call$ on h] fa!r = protection2 b he saw no?+ ( h] trials1 or 0 made to believe t %e _h h]self provok$ !m4 ,x 0 ! old /ory ( adroit deceit array$ aga9/ impolitic s9c]ity4 ,b1 happily1 ! conte/ 0 n ( long duration4 ,amy 0 n a p]son to rema9 9 a position s false & degrad+4 ,!re came a "t :51 q z mu* to h] own surprise z to !irs1 %e _h no?+ m to say4 ,b _! surprise 0 t %e cont5d$ no long]1 h]s t %e _h cont5d$ s long4 ,! way 0 cle> be=e h]1 & h] plans 7 soon made4 ,h] fa!r _h an unm>ri$ c\s9 liv+ 9 ,bo/on1 & ?is lady cons5t$ to receive h]4 ,only on ! day prec$+ h] dep>ture did %e ann\nce h] int5tions4 ,! suff]+s %e _h und]gone 7 a suffici5t excuse = h] abruptness4 ,%e _h become too mu* weak5$ & excit$ to be> any controv]sy ^u ! subject4 ,besides1 ! p>t+ f h] fa!r1 if prolong$1 w\ld h be5 unbe>able4 ,%e mu/ te> h]self away4 ,he sat a mom5t ) d[nca/ eyes aft] %e _h communicat$ to him h] design4 ,8 face express$ emotion4 ,he seem$ bo? pa9$ & emb>rass$1 & q at a loss :at to say4 ,9 fact1 8 wife _h propos$ ?is v plan1 & 0 anxi\s t ,amy %\ld g1 & he _h ent]ta9$ ! project4 ,!re=e he c\ld n express surprise4 ,= ! fir/ "t1 p]haps1 a feel+ ( %ame ov]came him4 ,he 0 oblig$ to deceive6 ,8 pride1 revolt+ at t %ame1 made him impati5t4 ,unwill+ to ackn[l$ge himself 9 ! wrong1 he wi%$ to appe> injur$4 ,if y mean to deprive me ( my only *ild1 & w\ld r live ) /rang]s ?an ) y\r own fa!r1 ,i w n oppose y1 he said4 ,b ,i ?9k y might h %[n "s confid5ce 9 me1 & told me y\r wi%es be=e4 ,amy's impulse _h be51 at ! fir/ sight ( 8 emotion1 to ?r[ h]self into 8 arms1 & =give him ev]y?+1 or take ^u h]self all ! blame4 ,b at ^! words %e recoil$4 ,h] sil5ce 0 bett] ?an any answ] c\ld h be54 ,i don't blame y1 *ild1 h] fa!r resum$1 blu%+ = ! evasion he _h practis$4 ,x w\ld be cruel ( me to wi% y to /ay 9 a home :]e y _c live 9 peace4 ,i am griev$1 ,amy1 b ,i c d no?+4 ,:at c a man d betwe5 wom5 :o disagree8 ,f9d out :i* is wrong6 0 ! answ] t rose to h] lips1 b %e suppress$ x4 ,%e _h already exhau/$ words to him4 ,%e _h p\r$ out h] pa91 h] love1 h] entreaties1 & !y _h be5 to him z ! idle w9d4 ,%e _h be5 wrong$ & insult$1 & he w\ld n see x4 ,%e turn$ away ) a feel+ ( despair4 ,at lea/1 let u "p z a fa!r & daught] %\ld1 he said 9 a trembl+ voice4 ,%e held out "o h& to him1 & ) ! o!r cov]$ h] face1 unable to utt] a ^w2 !n broke away1 & %ut h]self into h] *amb]4 ,!re are times :5 entire rep>ation only is tol]able1 & we dem& full ju/ice1 or none4 ,s !y p>t$1 & nev] met aga91 ?\gh !y correspond$ regul>ly1 & wrote k9d if n confid5tial lett]s4 ,! only sign ! daught] ev] _h ( any *ange ( op9ion 9 h] fa!r reg>d+ ! cause ( _! sep>ation 0 :5 he reque/$ h] to s5d h] lett]s to 8 (fice & n to ! h\se4 ,aft] t !y bo? wrote m freely4 ,9 h] new home1 ,amy did n f9d all sun%9e4 ,miss ,cl9ton 0 old & notional1 & _h too great a fondness = ?9k+ = o!rs z well z h]self4 ,consequ5tly1 :5 ! "y lady favor$ ! addresses ( a poor arti/ :o _h be5 employ$ to pa9t h] portrait1 !re 0 an explosion4 ,) h] fa!r's cons5t1 ,amy m>ri$ ,c>l ,ow51 & h] c\s9 disc>d$ h]4 ,!re 0 "o ye> ( happ9ess2 !n ! "y husb& di$1 & left 8 wife ) an infant son4 ,9 h] tr\ble1 ,mrs4 ,ow5 made ! acqua9tance ( ,mrs4 ,edi? ,yorke1 :o became to h] a helpful fri5d2 & 9 little m ?an a ye> %e m>ri$ t lady's elde/ son1 ,*>les4 ,f t mom5t h] happ9ess 0 assur$4 ,%e f\nd h]self surr\nd$ by ?or\ghly cong5ial society1 & ble/ ) ! companion%ip ( "o :o 0 to h] fa!r1 husb&1 & bro!r1 all %e _h ev] lo/ or long$ =4 ,mr4 ,yorke adopt$ h] son z 8 own1 &1 s f> f %[+ any jeal\sy ( 8 pr$ecessor1 0 ! "o to propose t ! boy %\ld reta9 8 own fa!r's "n 9 addition to ! "o he adopt$4 ,z daught]s grew up ar\nd !m1 he appe>$ to =get t ,c>l 0 n 8 own son1 at lea/ s f> z pride 9 him w5t4 ,probably he %[$ m fondness = 8 girls4 ,mr4 ,arnold di$ %ortly aft] 8 daught]'s second m>riage1 & 8 wife foll[$ him 9 a few ye>s4 ,by _! dea? ,mrs4 ,yorke became ! own] ( h] old home4 ,b %e _h no desire to revisit ! sc5e ( s mu* mis]y1 & = ye>s ! h\se 0 left unt5ant$ 9 ! c>e ( a keep]4 ,nor w\ld !y ev] h gone !re1 probably1 b = pecuni>y losses :i* made !m glad ( any refuge4 ,mr4 ,*>les ,yorke appreciat$ ! value ( money1 & knew admirably well h[ to sp5d x2 b ! acut5ess :i* c =esee & make b>ga9s1 & ! unscrupul\sness :i* is s (t5 necess>y to insure _! success1 he _h n4 ,consequ5tly1 :5 9 an evil h\r he emb>k$ 8 inh]it$ weal? 9 speculation1 x 0 ne>ly all swept away4 ,cr$itors1 kn[+ 8 probity1 (f]$ to wait4 ,:y %\ld ,i wait8 he ask$4 ,w my debts contract z ! cold wea!r comes on8 ,i pref] an imm$iate settlem5t4 ,n displeas$ at 8 refusal to pr(it by _! g5]osity1 !y h9t$ at a will+ness to take a p]c5tage on _! claims4 ,a p]c5tage6 cri$ ! debtor4 ,am ,i a sw9dl]8 ,am ,i a begg>8 ,i %all pay a hundr$ p] c5t41 & ,i recomm5d y 9 y\r future deal+s ) me to be> 9 m9d t ,i am a g5tleman & n an adv5tur]4 ,a v old-fa%ion$ man 0 ,mr4 ,*>les ,yorke1 & a v h>d man to pity4 ,behold him1 !n1 & 8 family en r\te = _! new home4 ,we h said t ! two pr9cipal /reets ( ! t[n ( ,seaton cross$ ea* o!r at "r angles1 "o runn+ nor? & s\? along ! riv]1 ! o!r runn+ ea/ & we/ across ! riv]4 ,^! roads c>ri$ !mselves v /raightly be=e folks1 b once out ( t[n1 =got _! company mann]s1 & me&]$ z !y *ose1 spl9t]$ into side-tracks1 & w&]$ (f 9 vagabond ways4 ,b ! s\? road1 t pass$ by ! ,r[ans'1 0 ! only "o t came to no?+4 ,! o!r ?ree p]si/$ till !y ea* f\nd a village or a city1 tw5ty-five miles or s away4 ,half a mile f ! village c5tre1 on ,nor? ,/reet1 a v respectable-look+ road />t$ (f ea/w>d1 ran across a field1 & plung$ into ! =e/ t swept d[n ov] a long smoo? rise f f>-away regions ( wildness4 ,foll[+ ?is road half a mile1 "o saw at ! left a tumble-d[n /one wall across an op5+1 ) two gates1 pa9t$ black 9 imitation ( iron1 ab\t fifte5 rods ap>t4 ,a little fur!r on1 x became visible t an av5ue w5t f gate to gate1 enclos+ a deep half-circle ( lawn1 on :i* grew sev]al fair en\gh elms & a really f9e maple4 ,aft] su* prelim9>ies y expect a h\se2 & !re x is at ! head ( ! av5ue1 a widespread build+1 ) a cupola 9 ! c5tre1 a portico 9 front1 & a w+ at ei!r side4 ,x is elevat$ on a deep t]race1 & has a backgr\nd ( woods1 & woods at ei!r h&1 only a little remov$4 ,to be consi/5t1 ?is h\se %\ld be ( /one1 or1 at lea/1 ( brick2 b x is nei!r4 ,/ill1 x w\ld n be "r to call x a %+le palace2 = its frame is a massive network ( solid oak5 beams1 & x is /rong en\gh to be> unmov$ a %ock t w\ld set n9e out ( e t5 mod]n city /ructures rattl+ d[n into _! cell>s4 ,:5 ,mrs4 ,yorke's gr&fa!r built ?is h\se1 9 ! ye> #ahjj1 ,engli% ideas & feel+s /ill prevail$ 9 t region2 & 9 build+ a h\se1 a g5tleman ?\ght ( 8 gr&*ildr51 :o might live 9 x4 ,n[ nobody builds ) any ref]5ce to 8 desc5dants4 ,b ,mr4 ,arnold's plans _h prov$ l>g] ?an 8 purse4 ,! p>k he meant to h _h /ill rema9$ ?ree hundr$ acres ( wild1 unf5c$ l&1 ! g>d5s nev] got beyond a few fl[]s1 n[ *ok$ ) we$s1 & ! kit*5-g>d51 kept alive by ,patrick ,*e/]1 ,mrs4 ,yorke's keep]4 ,z = ! or*>d1 x nev] saw ! light4 ,mrs4 ,yorke's fa!r _h done ! place "o good turn1 = he _h plant$ v9es ev]y:]e4 ,_! graceful bann]s1 9 summ]-"t1 drap$ ! portico1 ! corn]s ( ! h\se1 ! dead oak-tree by ! we/]n w+1 & swept "h & !re ov] rock1 f5ce1 or /ump4 ,back ( ! h\se1 t[>d ! "r1 0 a huge b>n & a gran>y2 ! eaves ( bo? "u-hung ) a solid r[ ( swall[s' ne/s4 ,on ?is bright ,april morn+1 ! :ole air 0 full ( ! twirl & twitt] ( ^! birds1 & ) ! blue glanc+ ( _! w+s "s invisible cry/all9e r+ seem$ to h be5 let d[n f ! heav5s ov] & ar\nd ! h\se1 & !y foll[$ its outl9e 9 _! flight4 ,b ! homely1 bread-&-butt] rob9s _h no su* my/ical ways4 ,!y flew or hopp$ /raight :]e !y want$ to g1 & :at !y want$ to get 0 pla9ly some?+ to eat4 ,"o ( !m alight$ on ! ?re%old ( ! op5 front-door & look$ curi\sly 94 ,he saw a long hall1 ) a /aircase on "o side1 & op5 doors to "r & left & at ! fur!/ end4 ,all ! wood-"w1 walls1 & ceil+s 9 sight 7 d+y1 & rats & mice _h assi/$ "t 9 gnaw+ away2 b ! furniture 0 bright1 & ?ree fires visible ?r\gh ! ?ree op5 doors 7 bright] /ill4 ,r$brea/ seem$ to be mu* int]e/$ 9 ^! fires4 ,probably he 0 a bird f ! city1 & _h nev] se5 su* l>ge ones4 ,^? 9 ! front rooms 7 l>ge en\gh1 b t 9 ! kit*5 0 some?+ imm5se1 & yet left room at "o side ( ! fireplace = a p]son to sit & look up *imney1 if s dispos$4 ,bon6 says ! bird1 ) a nod1 hopp+ 91 ! kit*5 is ! place to g to4 ,z to ^? fl[]s & *]ries on ! floor1 ,i am n to be *eat$ by !m4 ,!y are n good to eat1 b only to walk on4 ,i am a bird ( culture & society4 ,i "k h[ p live4 ,i am n l t /upid *ick54 ,= a little yell[ *ick51 )\t a sign ( tail1 _h foll[$ ! rob9 91 & 0 eag]ly peck+ at ! spots 9 ! c>pet4 ,! bird ( culture hopp$ along to ! door at ! back ( ! hail1 & paus$ aga9 to reconnoitre4 ,"h a long1 n>r[ corridor ran across1 ) doors op5+ into ! front rooms1 & "o into ! kit*51 & a second /airway at "o end4 ,?ree m hops br\ght ! bird to ! ?re%old ( ! kit*5-door1 :]e a ?ird pause occurr$1 ?is "o n )\t trepidation2 = "h 9 ! great kit*5 a woman /ood at a table ) a pan ( potatoes be=e h]4 ,%e _h wa%$ !m1 & 0 n[ engag$ 9 p>tially p>+ !m & cutt+ out any suspici\s spots t might be visible on ! surfaces4 ,x takes me to make new potatoes out ( old ones6 %e said to h]self ) an air ( satisfaction1 toss+ ! potato 9 9 h] h& into a pan ( cold wat]4 ,?is woman 0 l>ge-fram$ & tall1 & ov] =ty ye>s ( age4 ,%e _h a homely1 s5sible1 pleasant1 quick-temp]$ face1 & ! base ( h] nose 0 an hypo!nuse4 ,h] d>k hair 0 drawn back & made into a smoo? ,fr5* twi/1 ) a %ell comb /uck 9 ! top a little askew4 ,x is h>d to fa/5 "o ( ^? twi/s ) ! comb q ev51 if x has mu* top to x4 ,?is comb _h mu* top4 ,! woman's face %one ) wa%+2 %e wore a /raightly-fitt+ calico g[n & a :ite l95 coll>4 ,! g[n 0 newly done up & a little too /iff1 & to keep x f soil %e _h d\bl$ ! skirt up 9 front & p9n$ x beh9d1 & ti$ on a l>ge apron4 ,= fur!r safegu>d1 ! sleeves 7 turn$ up & p9n$ to ! %\ld] by ! wai/b&s4 ,at e movem5t %e made ^! /iff clo!s rattl$4 ,?is woman 0 ,miss ,betsey ,bates4 ,%e _h liv$ at ,mr4 ,arnold's :5 ,miss ,amy 0 a "y girl1 _h left :5 %e left1 & 0 n[ come back to live ) h] aga94 ,j let y\r wat] bile1 ,betsey began1 address+ an imag9>y audi5ce--let y\r wat] bile1 & ?r[ 9 a h&ful ( salt2 !n wa% y\r potatoes clean2 peel 'em all b a /rip or two to hold toge!r2 cut out ! spots1 & let 'em lay a:ile 9 cold wat]2 :5 x's "t to cook 'em1 ?r[ 'em into y\r bil+ wat]1 & clap on y\r lid2 !n-- ,betsey /opp$ sudd5ly & look$ ov] h] %\ld] to li/51 b1 he>+ no c>riage-:eels nor human /eps1 resum$ h] occupation4 ,%e did n p]ceive ! two little bip$s on ! ?re%old ( ! door1 :]e !y 7 li/5+ to h] soliloquy ) great int]e/1 ?\gh x 0 ! *ick5's /eps t _h attract$ h] att5tion4 ,t silly creature1 dissatisfi$ ) 8 wor/$ banquet1 _h hopp$ along to ! rob9's side1 :]e he n[ /ood ) a hungry crop1 r\nd eyes1 & two or ?ree color$ ?reads /ick+ to 8 bill4 ,betsey's ?\ghts took a new turn4 ,i mu/ g & see to ! fires1 & put a good bea* *unk on ea* "o4 ,!re's a little *ill 9 ! air1 & ev]ybody wants a fire aft] a j\rney4 ,x looks *e]ful4 ,i've got six fires go+ 9 ?is h\se4 ,:at d y ?9k ( t8 ,to my idea1 an op5 fire 9 a /range h\se is equal to a fir/ c\s91 sometimes bett]4 ,"h a /ep s\nd$ outside ! op5 w9d[ beh9d ! table1 & ,pat ,*e/] appe>$1 a /\t1 f9e-look+1 r$-fac$ man1 ) mis*iev\s eyes & an hone/ m\?4 ,curi\sly en\gh1 ! base ( 8 nose also 0 an hypo!nuse4 ,o!rwise !re 0 no resemblance betwe5 ! two4 ,betsey us$ to say to him1 ,pat1 ! ends ( our noses 7 saw$ (f ! wrong way4 ,:o are y talk+ to8 ask$ ,pat1 /opp+ to look 9 & laugh4 ,y\r bett]s1 0 ! retort4 ,i don't envy 'em1 said ,pat1 & w5t on ab\t 8 bus9ess4 ,& ,i mu/ see to !m clocks aga91 pursu$ ,betsey4 ,! idea ( hav+ a clock 9 e room 9 ! h\se6 ,x takes me half ( my "t to set 'em =w>d & back4 ,z to t\*+ ! p5dulums ( su* clocks z !m1 y don't cat* me4 ,b ,i d abom9ate to see "o mantelpiece a qu>t] pa/ & ano!r qu>t] ( at ! same "t4 ,"h a little peck on ! floor arre/$ ,betsey's att5tion1 &1 /ret*+ h] neck1 %e saw ! *ick51 & in/antly flew at x ) a l\d %oo6 ,) its two bits ( w+s ext5d$ & its head advanc$ z f> z possible1 ! little wret* fl$ ?r\gh ! hall1 peep+ ) t]ror4 ,b ! rob9 flew up & escap$ ov] ,betsey's head4 ,laud sakes6 %e cri$1 hold+ on to h] comb & h] eyes1 :o ev] saw a *ick5 fly up l t8 ,wond]+ ov] ?is ph5om5on1 ,betsey w5t up-/airs & repl5i%$ ! fires 9 ?ree *amb]s1 & set "s ( ! clocks =w>d & o!rs back1 !n hurri$ d[n to p]=m ! same duties bel[ /airs4 ,j z %e set ! la/ h\r-h& c>efully at n9e o'clock1 ,pat put 8 head 9 at ! d9+-room w9d[4 ,x's "t = 'em to be "h1 he said1 & ,i'm go+ d[n to ! gate to wat*4 ,i'll give a :i/le ! m9ute !y come 9 sight4 ,imm]s$ 9 h] own ?\ghts1 ,betsey _h jump$ viol5tly at s\nd ( 8 voice4 ,i d believe y're possess$ to g r\nd pok+ y\r head 9 at w9d[s1 & sc>+ p out ( _! wits6 %e cri$1 ) a fright5$ laugh4 ,"h ,i came )9 an ace ( upsett+ ?is clock or go+ into ! fire4 ,pat laugh$ back--he & ,betsey 7 always scold+ & always laugh+ at ea* o!r--mutt]$ some?+ ab\t skitti% wom51 & walk$ (f d[n ! av5ue to wat* = ! family4 ,i believe ev]y?+ is ready1 ,betsey said1 look+ r\nd4 ,%e took (f h] apron1 took d[n h] skirt & sleeves1 & gave h]self a g5]al crackl+ smoo?+ ov]4 ,!n sudd5ly %e assum$ an amiable smile1 look$ /raight be=e h]1 dropp$ a %ort c\rtesy1 & said1 ,h[ d y d1 ,mrs4 ,yorke8 ,i hope ,i see y well4 ,h[ d y d1 sir8 ,h[ d y d1 miss8 ,i wond] if ,i _h bett] g out to ! door :5 !y come1 or /& 9 ! entry1 or /ay 9 ! kit*54 ,i decl>e to man ,i don't "k :at to d6 ,h[ d y d1 ma'am8 beg9n+ h] practis+ aga91 ?is "t be=e ! glass4 ,i hope ,i see y well4 ,to ?9k ( my n be+ m>ri$ at all1 & h] hav+ gr[n-up *ildr56 %e said1 />+ ?r\gh ! w9d[4 ,! la/ "t ,i saw h]1 %e 0 a pretty creature1 z pale z a sn[-drop4 ,poor ?+6 %e _h a h>d "t ( x ) t ,jezebel4 ,%e nev] said any?+ to me1 nor ,i to h]2 b _m a "t %e has come to me :5 t woman has be5 up to h] tricks1 & held on to me1 & gasp$ = brea?4 ',o my he>t6 my he>t6' %e'd say4 ',don't speak to me1 ,betsey1 b hold me a m9ute6' ,x 0 awful to see h] :ite face1 & to feel h] he>t jump z if x w\ld te> itself out4 ,t 0 ! way tr\ble always took hold ( h]4 ,%e mus$ a mom5t long]1 !n broke (f sudd5ly1 & began anew h] practice4 ,h[ d y d1 ma'am8 ,i hope ,i see y well4 ,pres5tly a l\d1 %rill :i/le int]rupt$ h]4 ,betsey ru%$ excit$ly into ! kit*51 da%$ h] potatoes into ! kettle1 ti$ on a clean apron t /ood out l ca/-iron ) />*1 & hov]$ 9 ! re> ( ! hall1 to be ready = advance or retreat1 z occasion might dem&4 ,! old yell[ coa* came ?r\gh ! gate1 up ! muddy av5ue1 & drew up at ! /eps4 ,! two g5tlem5 got out fir/1 !n ! "y ladies1 & all /ood ar\nd :ile ,mrs4 ,yorke sl[ly alight$4 ,%e 0 v pale1 b smil$ k9dly on !m1 !n took h] son's arm1 & w5t up ! /eps4 ,mr4 ,yorke /opp$ to (f] 8 h& to a little girl :o /ill rema9$ 9 ! coa*4 ,my sakes6 mutt]$ ,betsey4 ,if x isn't t ,r[an "y "o6 ,"m de>1 said ! son1 x is possible to make a v beautiful place ( ?is4 ,%e look$ at him ) a bright5+ smile4 ,y ?9k s1 ,c>l8 ,%e _h be5 anxi\sly wat*+ :at impression ! sight ( h] old home w\ld make on h] family1 & exagg]at+ its defects 9 h] own imag9ation1 z %e fanci$ !y 7 do+ 9 !irs4 ,_! sil5ce s f> _h giv5 h] a pang1 s9ce %e int]pret$ x to mean disappo9tm5t1 :5 9 tru? x _h meant solicitude = h]4 ,!y ?\ght t %e w\ld be agitat$ on com+ aga9 to h] *ildhood's home aft] s long an abs5ce4 ,s %e 02 b h] own peculi> memories gave prec$5ce to t :i* conc]n$ ^? de>e/ to h]4 ,besides1 "m1 ,ow5 cont9u$1 ?is spot has a *>m = me :i* no o!r c\ld h1 h[ev] beautiful3 x is y\rs4 ,t ^w convey$ ! fir/ intimation ,mrs4 ,yorke _h ev] receiv$ t h] son felt 8 dep5d5ce on a /epfa!r4 ,b ! pa9 ! k caus$ h] 0 in/antly bani%$ by ! recollection t ! cause ( 8 uneas9ess 0 n[ remov$4 ,my great-gr&fa!r _h ideas1 ?\gh he did n c>ry !m out1 rem>k$ ,melic5t4 ,if he _h built 8 h\se ( /one1 x w\ld h done v well4 ,x is a/oni%+ t he did n4 ,b ! e>li] settl]s 9 ?is c\ntry seem$ to revel 9 wood1 probably because x _h be5 to !m 9 ! ,old ,_w a luxury4 ,) heaps ( /ones at h&1 !y w\ld p]si/ 9 build+ _! h\ses ( logs4 ,at ?is po9t ,betsey ru%$ out to welcome ,mrs4 ,yorke4 ,! sight ( t pale face :i* seem$ to be look+ = h]1 & ! slight1 cl++ =m t us$ to cl+ to h]1 q ov]came h] %yness4 ,y de> creature1 h[ glad ,i am to see y once m6 %e cri$ out4 ,&1 seiz+ ! lady by ! %\ld]s1 gave h] a res\nd+ kiss on ! *eek4 ,please d n t\* ,mrs4 ,yorke's left arm4 ,x gives h] palpitation1 said ! son r /iffly4 ,"y ,mr4 ,ow5 _h an inv9cible repugnance to p]sonal famili>ities1 especially f inf]iors4 ,de> ,betsey1 ?is is my son1 ! "m said pr\dly1 look+ at h] manly "y escort1 z if to see him anew ) a /rang]'s admir+ eyes4 ,c>l has he>d me speak ( y _m a "t1 my old fri5d6 ,betsey imm$iately dropp$ a solemn c\rtesy4 ,i hope ,i see y well1 sir6 %e said1 rememb]+ h] mann]s4 ,?is mu/ be ,betsey ,bates6 cri$ ,miss ,melic5t1 com+ =w>d ) great cordiality4 ,mamma has spok5 ( y s (t5 ,i knew y at once4 ,miss ,yorke did n say t %e recogniz$ ,betsey by h] nose1 ?\gh t 0 ! fact4 ,! impression left on ! woman's m9d 0 ( some?+ highly complim5t>y1 t "s air expressive ( hone/y1 fai?fulness1 & affection1 or "s subtile p]sonal grace n univ]sally ackn[l$g$1 _h l$ to ! recognition4 ,on ! ?re%old ( ! door1 ,mrs4 ,yorke turn$ to receive h] husb&4 ,%e c\ld n utt] a ^w2 b h] face express$ :at %e w\ld h said4 ,9 h] look c\ld be read t %e plac$ 9 8 h&s all t 0 h]s1 regrett+ only t ! gift 0 s small4 ,"o saw !n1 too1 t ,mr4 ,yorke's s>ca/ic face 0 capable ( great t5d]ness4 ,z he met t mute welcome1 a look ( indulg5t k9dness s(t5$ 8 ke5 eyes1 gave 8 scornful m\? a new %ape1 & light$ up 8 :ole c\nt5ance4 ,b he knew bett] ?an all[ 8 wife to yield to any excitem5t ( feel+4 ,yes1 ,amy6 he said *e]fully1 ,i ?9k we %all make a v pleasant home "h4 ,n[ come 9 & re/4 ,!y w5t into ! sitt+-room at ! left ( ! hall1 & ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 seat$ 9 an arm-*air !re betwe5 ! fire & ! sun%9e1 & !y all wait$ on h]4 ,he/]1 kneel+ by h] "m1 remov$ h] gloves & ov]%oes1 ,cl>a took (f h] bonnet & %awl1 & ,melic5t1 aft] :isp]+ a ^w to ,betsey1 w5t out ) t factotum1 & pres5tly return$ be>+ a t9 cup ( c(fee on :i* a fro? ( cream /ill float$4 ,i've tak5 a cup1 mamma1 %e said1 & ,i c recomm5d x4 ,& breakfa/ w be ready 9 two m9utes4 ,ow5 ,yorke1 miss+ "o ( ! company1 w5t out1 & f\nd ,edi? /&+ =lorn 9 ! portico1 bit+ h] quiv]+ lips1 & /ruggl+ to re/ra9 ! te>s t ?reat5$ to ov]fl[ h] eyes4 ,= ! fir/ "t 9 h] life ! *ild felt timid & disconc]t$4 ,%e 0 among h] own p1 & !y _h =gott5 h]4 ,at t mom5t %e long$ passionately = ,dick ,r[an1 & w\ld h fl[n to him _h x be5 possible4 ,come1 little ,gypsy6 he said4 ,y're n go+ to run away1 ,i hope8 ,did y ?9k we _h =gott5 y8 ,see6 ,i h n4 ,ow5 ,yorke's face 0 v w9n+ :5 he *ose1 & 8 voice c\ld express a good deal ( k9dness4 ,edi? look$ at him /eadily a mom5t1 !n took ! h& he (f]$1 & w5t into ! h\se ) him4 ,z !y ent]$1 ,mrs4 ,yorke rose to give ! *ild an affectionate welcome to h] new home1 & ! daught]s ga!r$ ab\t h] ) ^? bright1 pr(use words :i* are s pleasant ev5 :5 !y mean s little4 ,a fold+-door op5$ f ! sitt+-room into ! d9+-room1 :i* occupi$ ! front half ( ! we/ w+1 & "h a breakfa/ 0 set out t dismay$ ! eyes ( ^? :o 7 expect$ to p>take ( x4 ,!re 0 a fricassee :i* _h co/ ! lives ( ?ree h5s ( family1 & occasion$ a s]i\s squabble betwe5 ,pat & ,betsey2 !re 0 a va/ platt] ( ham & eggs1 & a pyramid ( potatoes pil$ s high t ! fir/ "t x 0 t\*$ "o roll$ (f on to ! clo?4 ,poor ,betsey _h no conception ( ! ,yorke ideal ( a prop] breakfa/4 ,! good creature has su* a g5]\s he>t6 ,mrs4 ,yorke said1 *eck+ ) a glance ! titt] :i* h] two y\ng] daught]s _h n tri$ to re/ra94 ,& ,i am sure t ev]y?+ is delici\s4 ,tak+ a seat at ! table1 ,edi? recollect$ t a trial await$ h]4 ,x 0 ,friday2 & ab/95ce f meat on t day 0 ! "o po9t 9 h] "m's religion :i* %e knew & practis$4 ,o!rwise %e 0 z ignorant ( x z possible4 ,ow5 ,yorke1 sitt+ opposite1 wat*$ h] curi\sly1 p]ceiv+ t some?+ 0 ! matt]4 ,he notic$ ! slight brac+ ( ! muscles ( h] face & neck1 & t %e drew h] brea? 9 l "o :o is prep>+ = a plunge1 & kept h] eyes /eadily fix$ on ,mr4 ,yorke4 ,edi?'s way 0 to look at :at %e fe>$4 ,"s ( ! *ick51 little niece8 h] uncle ask$ pleasantly4 ,no1 sir1 ,i d n eat meat on ,friday4 ,i am a ,roman ,ca?olic1 ! *ild answ]$ ) precision4 ,&1 hav+ made ! ann\ncem5t ?us fully1 %ut h] m\?1 & sat pale1 ) h] eyes fix$ on ,mr4 ,yorke's face4 ,a smile fla%$ into ,ow5 ,yorke's eyes at ?is reply4 ,little ,sp>tan6 he ?\ght4 ,edi? did n miss ! slight contraction ( ! br[s & ! d[nw>d twit* ( ! corn]s ( ! m\? 9 ! face %e wat*$2 b ! signs ( displeasure pass$ z quickly z !y came4 ,!n ,i am afraid y w make a poor breakfa/1 ,mr4 ,yorke said g5tly4 ,b ,i w d ! be/ ,i c = y4 ,!re 0 a mom5t>y sil5ce2 !n ! talk w5t on z be=e4 ,b ! family 7 deeply annoy$4 ,x seem$ en\gh t !y %\ld h to take ?is little waif1 ) !y knew n :at l[ habits & associates1 or :at unruly fires ( temp] inh]it$ f h] "m1 )\t hav+ an ali5 religion br\ght into _! mid/4 ,ca?olicism z !y _h se5 x abroad appeal$ to _! /hetic s5se4 ,x float$ !re 9 a high] atmosph]e1 adorn$ ) all t weal? & culture c\ld d4 ,b at home !y pref]r$ to keep x :]e1 z a rule1 !y f\nd x--9 ! kit*5 & ! /able4 ,aft] !y _h return$ to ! sitt+-room1 ,mr4 ,yorke call$ ,edi? to him4 ,%e w5t trembl+2 =1 9 spite ( himself1 h] uncle's face wore a judicial look4 ,! girls1 :o 7 j go+ up-/airs1 l+]$ to he> :at w\ld be said1 & ,ow5 took 8 /& beh9d ,mr4 ,yorke's *air1 & look$ at ! *ild ) an enc\rag+ smile4 ,7 ! family y liv$ ) ,ca?olics1 my de>8 ! judge began4 ,no1 sir4 ,only ,mr4 ,r[an 0 :5 he 0 a little boy4 ,& ,mr4 ,r[an wi%$ to make a ,ca?olic ( y8 ,mr4 ,yorke said1 8 lip beg9n+ to curl4 ,! *ild lift$ h] head4 ,mr4 ,r[an _h no?+ to say ab\t me1 %e repli$4 ,x 0 my "m4 ,a slight smile w5t r\nd ! circle4 ,!y q approv$ ( h] reply4 ,b y _c recollect y\r "m8 ,mr4 ,yorke cont9u$4 ,oh6 yes1 ,edi? said ) animation4 ,i rememb] h[ %e look$1 & :at %e said4 ,%e made me hold up my h&s1 & promise t ,i w\ld be a ,roman ,ca?olic if ,i _h to die = x4 ,& t 0 ! la/ ^w %e ev] said4 ,mr4 ,yorke gave a %ort nod4 ,to 8 m9d ! matt] 0 settl$4 ,n'e/ ce pas8 he said to 8 wife4 ,%e b[$ gravely4 ,!re is no o!r way4 ,x is impossible to ask h] to break a promise s giv54 ,:5 %e is old]1 %e c *oose = h]self4 ,well1 y he>1 girls8 ,mr4 ,yorke said1 look+ at 8 daught]s4 ,n[ take h]1 & make h] feel at home4 ,miss ,yorke 0 dignifi$ & inscrutable1 ,he/] unmi/akably cold1 b ,cl>a took h] c\s9's h& ) ! utmo/ cordiality1 & 0 lead+ h] f ! room1 :5 ,edi? /opp$ %ort1 h] eyes attract$ by a cab9et portrait 9 oils t /ood on a %elf ne> ! door4 ,?is portrait repres5t$ a "y man1 ) "o ( ^? ugly1 beautiful faces :i* fasc9ate u1 we "k n :y4 ,c>eless1 pr(use locks ( gold5 br[n clu/]$ ar\nd 8 head1 /eady1 agate-color$ eyes foll[$ ! behold] :]ev] he w5t1 & seem$ at once defy+ him to escape & entreat+ him n to g1 & ! sun%9e ( a hidd5 smile s(t5$ ! curves ( ! m\? & *94 ,edi?'s eyes sp>kl$1 h] face grew crimson1 & %e clasp$ h] h&s tightly on h] brea/4 ,t is y\r fa!r's portrait1 my de>1 ,mrs4 ,yorke said1 go+ to h]4 ,d y recognize x8 ,! *ild re/ra9$ h]self "o mom5t1 !n %e ran to ! picture1 clasp$ h] arms ar\nd x1 & kiss$ x ov] & ov]1 weep+ passionately4 ,x is m9e6 ,x is m9e6 %e cri$ out1 :5 h] aunt tri$ to soo! h]4 ,y are "r1 de>6 ,mrs4 ,yorke said1 mu* affect$4 ,i am sure no "o w object to y\r hav+ ! portrait4 ,y may take x to y\r own *amb]1 if y wi%4 ,edi? controll$ h]self1 wip$ h] eyes1 & put ! picture d[n4 ,de> ,aunt ,amy1 %e said1 y "k ,i want x2 b ,i won't take x unless y & ,uncle ,*>les are q will+4 ,x 0 t\*+1 h] fir/ ackn[l$gm5t ( k9%ip1 & expression ( tru/ & submission4 ,!y cordially assur$ h] ( _! will+ness1 kiss$ h] aga9 9 tok5 ( a clos] adoption1 & smil$ aft] h] z %e w5t (f ) h] fa!r's portrait clasp$ to h] he>t4 ,melic5t & ,he/] /ill l+]$4 ,melic5t rememb]$ fa9tly h] ,uncle ,rob]t's m>riage1 & ! disagreeable feel+ 9 ! family at t "t4 ,x _h left on h] m9d a prejudice aga9/ t ,poli% girl1 & a %ade ( disfavor t[>d h] daught]4 ,b %e said no?+4 ,x w be s disagreeable hav+ a ,ca?olic 9 ! family6 ,he/] compla9$4 ,he/]1 li/5 to me6 h] fa!r said sev]ely4 ,i want no bigotry nor petty p]secutions 9 my family4 ,y\r ,c\s9 ,edi? has z good a "r to h] religion z y h to y\rs2 & if ei!r %\ld f9d h]self disagreeably situat$1 x is %e1 = %e is alone4 ,don't =get ?is2 & don't let !re be any?+ (f5sive said1 or h9t$1 or look$4 ,i mean to be consi/5t1 & all[ o!rs ! same fre$om :i* ,i claim myself4 ,n[1 let me he> no m ( ?is4 ,he/] took refuge 9 te>s4 ,x 0 h] sole argum5t4 ,%e 0 "o ( ^? s(t creatures :o require to be pett$1 & h a tal5t = be+ abus$4 ,possibly1 too1 %e 0 a little jeal\s ( ?is new memb] ( ! family4 ,melic5t1 w y lead away ?is weep+ nymph1 & dry h] te>s8 ! fa!r said impati5tly4 ,common s5se is too robu/ = h] con/itution4 ,! si/]s w5t up-/airs1 & ,ow5 foll[$ !m pres5tly1 & climb$ to ! cupola4 ,lean+ on ! w9d[-sill !re1 he look$ (f ov] ! c\ntry4 ,! horizon 0 a r+ ( l[ blue hills1 ) a gr& ame?y/ glitt]+ to tell :]e ! sea lay4 ,?r\gh ! c5tre ( ?is va/ circle glimm]$ ! riv]1 silv]1 & gold1 & /eel-blue1 & ! :ite h\ses ( ! t[n lay l a heap ( lilies scatt]$ on its banks4 ,ev]y:]e else 0 =e/4 ,%ad[s ( v>y+ ?\ght swept ov] ! "y man's face z he look$ (f1 & drew fre] brea? f ! di/ance4 ,h5ce=? my %ield mu/ be> a m>tlet1 he mutt]$4 ,b :i!r %all ,i fly8 ,t 0 ! problem he 0 /udy+4 ,he _h come to ?is place only to see 8 family settl$1 & collect 8 own ?\ghts aft] _! sudd5 fall f prosp]ity2 !n he w\ld g out into ! _w1 & "w 8 own way4 ,x 0 n pleasant1 ! *ange f t life ( noble leisure & l(ty "w :i* he _h plann$1 to "o :]e compulsory labor = m]e bread mu/ occupy ! great] "p ( 8 "t2 b x 0 inevitable4 ,& z he look$ abroad n[1 & brea!d ! fre% air t came frolick+ out ( ! nor?we/1 & rememb]$ h[ wide ! _w is & h[ _m ve9s 9 x are unwr\ght1 8 "y c\rage rose1 & ! plans he _h be5 build+ up = t ye> crumbl$ & ceas$ to excite 8 regret4 ,only a few mon?s be=e _! *ange ( circum/ances1 8 "m _h be5 won to cons5t t he might visit ,asia4 ,he _h meant to g nor?1 s\?1 ea/1 & we/1 9 t %abby1 glori\s old l&1 make himself = ! nonce ,t>t>1 ,*9ese1 ,indian1 ,p]sian1 :at n1 & get a look at creation ?r\gh ! eyes ( ea*4 ,?is "y man's sympa?ies 7 by no means n>r[4 ,he _h nev] be5 able to believe t ,god smiles ) peculi> fondness on any p>ticul> cont95t1 isl&1 p59sula1 or "p ( ei!r1 & is b a /epfa!r to ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,he 0 born ) a hatr$ ( b>ri]s4 ,he sympa?iz$ ) ,swift1 :o hat$ all nations1 pr(essions1 & communities1 & gave all 8 love to individuals4 ,or1 bett] ?an ,swift1 he _h at lea/ a !oretical love = mank9d unf5c$4 ,he did n h to le>n to love1 t came naturally to him2 he _h to le>n to hate4 ,b he 0 a good hat]4 ,take him all 9 all1 ,c>l ,ow5 ,yorke 0 at tw5ty-"o a noble1 g5]\s y\?1 ( good m9d & un/a9$ reputation2 & x 0 no pro( ( excessive vanity 9 him t he believ$ himself capable ( tak+ any position he might /rive =4 ,my de> ,m9]va tells me t ,i h 9 me "s ( ! elem5ts ( failure1 he said4 ,i wond] :at !y are8 ,?is de> ,m9]va 0 ,miss ,alice ,mills1 ,mr4 ,rob]t ,yorke's des]t$ fiance4 ,%e & ,ow5 7 v close fri5ds4 ,x 0 "o ( ^? fri5d%ips :i* sometimes gr[ up betwe5 a woman ^: y\? is pa/ & a y\? ^: manhood has sc>cely arriv$4 ,su* a fri5d%ip may effect incalculable good or incalculable h>m1 z ! woman %all *oose4 ,well1 he conclud$1 n c>+ to puzzle ov] ! riddle1 %e w expla91 ,i suppose1 :5 %e writes4 ,& if anybody c get at ! cube-root ( ! difficulty1 %e c4 ,meantime1 :ile ! son 0 mus+1 & ! daught]s 7 select+ _! *amb]s1 & mak+ up a toilet = ,edi?1 ,mr4 ,yorke _h s5t = ,patrick ,*e/] 9 ! sitt+-room1 & 0 que/ion+ him conc]n+ ,ca?olic affairs 9 ,seaton4 ,!y did n seem to be 9 a fl\ri%+ condition4 ,!re 0 no prie/ settl$ !re1 ,patrick said2 b "o came ov] f ,b---- once 9 two mon?s1 & said ,mass = !m4 ,!y _h no *ur* yet1 b a little *apel1 :at !re 0 left ( x4 ,:at d y mean by t8 8 ma/] ask$4 ,:y1 sir1 "s ( ! ,seaton r[dies got into ! *apel1 "o night1 n long ago1 & sma%$ ! w9d[s1 & broke up ! tab]nacle1 & de/roy$ ! pictures entirely4 ,& !y twi/$ (f ! crucifix1 ?\gh x 0 ( iron1 two in*es wide & half an in* ?ick4 ,! devil mu/ h help$ ! man t did x1 sav9' y\r pres5ce1 ma'am4 ,are !y v&als "h8 dem&$ ,mr4 ,yorke4 ,!re are "s f9e folks 9 ,seaton1 said ,pat1 :o did n "k :at v&als are4 ,b ! r[dies h ev]y?+ pretty mu* _! own way4 ,& is !re no law 9 ! t[n8 ask$ ,mr4 ,yorke wra?fully4 ,!re's a good _m lawy]s1 said ,pat1 scrat*+ 8 head4 ,y mean to say t !re 0 no ef=t made to discov] & puni% ! p]petrators ( su* an outrage8 exclaim$ 8 ma/]4 ,inde$ !re 0 n1 sir6 ,pat answ]$4 ,p knew pretty well :o did ! mis*ief1 & t ! fell[ t broke (f ! crucifix 0 tak5 ble$+ at ! lungs j aft]2 b nobody mole/$ 'em4 ,x w\ldn't be well = ! "o :o w\ld lift 8 voice aga9/ ! ,seaton r[dies4 ,:y1 "s ( 'em belong to z weal?y families z !re are 9 t[n4 ,!y began ) a ca/-iron b& ye>s ago1 & ev]ybody laugh$ at 'em4 ,all ! h>m !y did 0 to wake p out ( sleep4 ,!n !y broke up a lecture4 ,x 0 a ,mr4 ,f[le f ,bo/on1 :o 0 prea*+ ab\t education4 ,& !n !y did a little mis*ief "h & !re to p !y didn't l1 & n[ !y are too /rong to put d[n4 ,&1 inde$1 sir1 :5 x's aga9/ ! ,ca?olics !y are1 nobody wants to put 'em d[n4 ,mr4 ,yorke glanc$ at 8 wife4 ,%e did n look up nor d5y ,patrick's *>ges4 ,%e 0 a little a%am$ ( ! "* ( h] native t[n 9 ?is respect2 = at t "t ,seaton 0 notori\s = its lawlessness1 & 0 ev5 pr\d ( its reputation4 ,no great h>m _h be5 done1 !y said4 ,x 0 only ! boys' fun4 ,!y 7 sorry1 x is true1 t a respectable lectur] %\ld h be5 insult$2 b t a ,ca?olic *apel %\ld be desecrat$1 t 0 no?+4 ,!y did n give x a second ?\ght4 ,well1 ,patrick1 ,mr4 ,yorke resum$1 my niece1 ,miss ,edi? ,yorke1 is a ,ca?olic1 & ,i wi% h] to h prop] in/ruction1 & to att5d to ! s]vices ( h] *ur* :5 !re is opportunity4 ,let me "k ! next "t y\r prie/ comes "h1 & ,i w call to see him4 ,n[ y may g4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,guadalupe4 ,! /ory & celebration ( ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe are n s famili> to ,ca?olics1 or s well appreciat$ by o!rs1 z to r5d] useless or un9t]e/+1 especially 9 ?is mon? ( ,m>y1 an acc\nt ( h] v5]ation 9 ,mexico4 ,:at ?is actually1 v]itably is1 no writ]1 s f> z we are aw>e1 has yet und]tak5 to %[--at lea/1 f su* lit]>y evid5ces ( popul> conviction z be/ illu/rate ! subject4 ,h[ any?+ sup]natural c\ld %9e or blossom 9 a l& ( w>s1 robb]s1 ,indians1 is an old d\bt1 not)/&+ t revelations h tak5 place 9 c\ntries :i* ne$$ !m less ?an did ! once idolatr\s ,aztecs4 ,let u n[ endeavor to make cle> :at ! true nature ( ! miracle ( ,guadalupe is2 to exhibit its real v5]ation by means ( te/imonies borr[$ f ! wor?ie/ ,mexicans2 & to prove t ! fai? ( ,guadalupe is n %all[1 b long & well-e/abli%$1 widespread1 & s9c]e4 ,"h foll[s a brief hi/ory ( ! r5[n$ miracle ( ,tepeyac4 ,9 #aeca1 t5 ye>s aft] ! conque/1 ! pi\s & simple ,indian1 ,juan ,diego1 0 on 8 way to ! village ( ,guadalupe1 ne> ! city ( ,mexico1 !re to receive ! in/ructions ( "s rev]5d fa!rs4 ,sudd5ly1 at ! hill ( ,tepeyac appe>$ to him ! ,bless$ ,virg91 :o comm&$ h] amaz$ cli5t to g =?) to ! bi%op1 & make kn[n t %e wi%$ a *ur* to be built 9 h] honor ^u t spot4 ,next day ! ,bless$ ,virg9 return$ to he> ! regret ( ,juan ,diego t he c\ld n obta9 ! e> ( ! bi%op4 ,g back1 said ! ,holy ,lady1 & ann\nce t ,i1 ,m>y1 ,"m ( ,god1 s5d !e4 ,! ,indian aga9 s\ght 8 bi%op1 :o ?is "t requir$ t he %\ld br+ "s tok5 ( ! pres5ce & comm& ( 8 patroness4 ,on ! #ab? ( ,decemb]1 ,juan ,diego aga9 saw ,our ,lady1 :o ord]$ him to climb to ! top ( ! b>r5 rock ( ,tepeyac & !re ga!r roses = h]4 ,to 8 great a/oni%m5t1 he f\nd ! roses fl\ri%+ on ! rock1 & br\ght !m to 8 patroness1 :o ?rew !m into 8 tilma or apron1 & said3 ,g back to ! bi%op & %[ him ^! cr$5tials4 ,aga9 came ! ,indian be=e ! bi%op1 &1 op5+ 8 tilma to %[ ! roses1 lo6 !re appe>$ impress$ ^u x a m>vell\s image ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,! bi%op 0 awe/ruck & ov]come4 ,! miracul\s occurr5ce 0 made kn[n & prov$4 ,processions & ,masses celebrat$ x1 & its fame spread f> & wide4 ,a l>ge new ca!dral 0 erect$ on ! hill ( ,guadalupe1 & multitudes f all p>ts flock$ ?i!r4 ,specially notewor?y is ! fact t ! new %r9e to ,our ,lady 0 erect$ 9 ! place :]e once ! ,indians wor%ipp$ _! goddess ,totantz91 "m ( o!r deities1 & protectress ( fruits & fields4 ,! m>vell\s picture 0 f\nd impress$ ^u ! rude/ clo?1 t ( a poor ,indian's apron1 ! la/ ^u :i* to attempt a pa9t]'s artifice--& h5ce ! great] wond]1 ! arti/ic te/imony reg>d+ :i* is some?+ =midable & wond]ful 9 itself4 ,:at is kn[n 9 ,mexico z ! ,day ( ,guadalupe is extraord9>y z a popul> manife/ation4 ,on ! #ab? ( ,decemb] e ye>1 fifte5 or tw5ty ?\s& ,indians congregate 9 ! village ( t "n to celebrate ! anniv]s>y ( ! ,m>vell\s ,app>ition4 ,! :ole way to ! fam\s suburb is cr[d$ ) cabs1 rid]s1 & p$e/rians ( ! poore/ sort1 a great numb] ( !m b>e-foot$4 ,all day !re is an ev]-mov+ multitude to & f ! village1 &1 inde$1 ! majority ( ! inhabitants ( ! city ( ,mexico seem to be includ$ 9 ! p>ties1 families1 & c>avans ( /rangely contra/$ p t w5d _! way to ! %r9es on ! hill4 ,! mo/ num]\s class ( pilgrims are ! sadde/ & ! mo/ wret*$--we mean ! ill-clad1 ill-featur$1 simple1 devot$ ,indians4 ,on !m ! luxuries ( ! ri*1 ! passions ( ! fight]s1 ! intrigues ( politicians1 h borne ) ru9\s effect4 ,drudg+ m5 & wom52 hew]s ( wood & draw]s ( wat]2 b>e-brea/$ peasants1 ) faces dusky & du/y1 ! same :o any day may be se5 on ,mexican roads c>ry+ burd5s ( all sorts /rapp$ to _! backs2 *ildr5 9 pl5ty1 b>e1 unkempt1 untidy1 & sometimes swaddl$ ab\t _! mo!rs' %\ld]s2 num]\s babes at ! brea/1 half-nude--^! are "s ( ! features 9 a n ov]drawn picture ( ! primitive pov]ty :i* assembles at ,guadalupe1 &1 9 fact1 9 e ,mexican multitude :atsoev]4 ,p]haps n[h]e outside ( ,mexico & ! race ( ,indians c su* a problem ( multitud9\s pov]ty be se54 ,its victims are ^? ov] :om ! des]t-/orms ( w>s & feuds innum]able h pass$1 &1 spite ( all _! w&]+s z a race1 !y yet we> ! guise & "* ( tribes :o are /ill try+ to f9d _! way out ( a wild]ness or a b>r5 wa/e4 ,let en?usia/s = self-will$ lib]ty say :at !y w1 w>s ( fifty ye>s are any?+ b cons]vative ( happ9ess1 cleanl9ess1 good morals1 & t true lib]ty :i* %\ld always accompany !m4 ,h[ev] fondly we *]i% our ideals ( fre$om1 we mu/ yet be> 9 m9d ! :olesome1 :olesale tru? ( hi/ory1 t no actual lib]ty is rea*$ by ! dagg] & guillot9e1 or by massacre1 or is f\nd$ on bad blood or bad fai?4 ,^? :o lately celebrat$ ! execution ( ,l\is ,,xvi4 & ! intellectual sy/em ( murd] e/abli%$ by ,robespi]re1 & n totally disapprov$ by ,mr4 ,c>lyle1 h good reason to be cauti\s z to h[ !y (f5d ?is m5ac+ tru?4 ,a ca!dral & f\r *apels are ! pr9cipal /ructures ( ! picturesque hillside village ( ,guadalupe4 ,by a w9d+ asc5t among /eep1 h]bless rocks1 tuft$ "h & !re ) ! ?orny gre5 slabs ( ! cactus1 is rea*$ at "s di/ance f ! ca!dral ! highe/ ( ! *apels1 :i* conta9s ! orig9al impr9t ( ! figure ( ,our ,lady4 ,look+ up to ! *apel f ! cr[d at ! ca!dral may be se5 a /rik+ picture1 n unlike :at ,nor!rn travell]s h be5 taught to fancy ( ! middle ages1 b ! elem5ts ( :i* are /ill abundant 9 ! civilization ( ,europe4 ,x is simply ! curi\s cr[d ( pilgrims go+ up & d[n ! hill1 to & f ! qua9t old *apel1 built p]haps c5turies ago4 ,! sc5e f ! height itself is *>m+ & impressive4 ,! widespread valley ( ,mexico--includ+ lakes1 woods1 villages1 & a ri* & sub/antial city1 ) t[]s & domes t take en*antm5t f di/ance--is all be=e ! eye 9 "o s]5e view ( l&scape4 ,9 ! village !re is a multitude l ano!r ,israel1 sitt+ 9 ! du/ or /&+ ne> ! pulqu]ias1 or mov+ ab\t ne> ! *ur* door4 ,z ,guadalupe is = ! mo/ "p compos$ ( adobe h\ses1 & z its mass ( humble visitors h little f9]y to di/+ui% _! br[n p]sonages f ! du/ out ( :i* man 0 orig9ally creat$1 ! complexion ( ! g5]al sc5e :i* !y con/itute c only be describ$ z e>?-l & e>?-worn4 ,else:]e ?an 9 a sup]ficial glance at ! pov]ty ( ,guadalupe we mu/ seek = ! mean+ ( its spectacle4 ,is ?is sw>m+1 dull-color$ sc5e b an animat$ fiction8 ,no--x is ! natural seek+ ! sup]natural4 ,& ! sup]natural--:at is x8 ,x is r$emption & immortality1 our ,"l & ,our ,lady1 ! angels & sa9ts4 ,! ca!dral is a build+ ( picturesque angles1 b1 except t x is spaci\s1 z s _m ( ! ,mexican *ur*es are1 makes no p>ticul> boa/ ( ar*itecture4 ,a copy ( ! m>vell\s tilma1 ov] ! alt>1 poetically repres5ts ,our ,lady 9 a blue cloak cov]$ ) />s1 & a robe said to be ( crimson & gold1 h] h&s clasp$1 & h] foot on a cresc5t support$ by a *]ub4 ,?is is ! sub/ance ( a description ( x giv5 by a travell] :o _h bett] opportunities = see+ x closely ?an _h ! pres5t writ] dur+ ! fie/a ( ,guadalupe 9 #ahfg4 ,:e!r ! orig9al picture is rude or n1 f be+ impress$ ^u a blanket1 he has n p]sonal k1 ?\gh aw>e t x has be5 describ$ z rude4 ,nev]!less1 its idea & design are beautiful & t5d]4 ,ev]y:]e 9 ,mexico x is ! favorite &1 inde$1 ! mo/ lovely pres5tm5t ( ,our ,lady4 ,l a compassionate angel ( ! twilight1 x looks out ( _m a %r9e1 &1 among all ! images = :i* ! ,mexican ,*ur* is not$1 none is p]haps m ess5tially ideal1 &1 9 t po9t ( view1 real4 ,:]e x appe>s wr\ght 9 a sculpture ( #afhf1 by ,francisco ,alb]to1 on ! side ( ,san ,agu/9's at ! capital1 x is1 ?\gh qua9t1 v admirable = its purity & g5tl5ess4 ,"t respects x1 & ! birds h built _! ne/s ne> x4 ,! v>i\s *apels 9 & ab\t ! city d$icat$ to ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe are recogniz$ by ! />-mantl$ figure4 ,! ,ba?s ( ! ,peon1 ! ca!dral at ! ,plaza1 ! suburb ( ,tacubaya1 h ea* _! pictorial witnesses ( ! fai? ( ,guadalupe2 & to say t its manife/ation ab\nds 9 ,mexico is b to /ate a fact ( commonplace4 ,ri* & poor v5]ate ! tradition ( ! ,m>vell\s ,appe>ance1 n[ = ?ree c5turies celebrat$1 & always1 x seems1 by multitudes4 ,:at else is to be se5 at ,guadalupe besides its cr[d & its alt> is n wor?y ( ext5d$ rem>k4 ,! organs ( ! ca!dral are high & admirably c>v$2 ov] ! alt>'s porphyry columns are *]ubim & s]aphim1 all too dazzl+ ) pa9t & gold4 ,"h1 z 9 o!r places ( ,spani% wor%ip1 ! figures ( ! crucifixion h be5 design$ ) a pa9ful realism4 ,outside ( ! *ur* a p>ty ( ,indians1 display+ gay fea!rs1 danc$ 9 honor ( ! fea/1 z _! sires mu/ h done hundr$s ( ye>s ago4 ,inside x 0 d5sely cr[d$ ) visitors or pilgrims1 & f> too uncom=table at times to make possible ! mo/ accurate obs]vation ( its ornam5ts4 ,b x may be well to repeat t ! *ur* is divid$ into ?ree naves by eight columns1 & is ab\t two hundr$ feet long1 "o hundr$ & tw5ty feet broad1 & "o hundr$ high4 ,! total co/ ( ! build+1 &1 we presume1 its alt>s1 is reckon$ z high z #hjj1jjj1 mo/ ( x1 if n all1 contribut$ by alms4 ,! alt> at :i* is plac$ ! image ( ,our ,lady is said to h co/ #cha1jjj1 its tab]nacle conta9+ #c1beg m>ks ( silv]1 & ! gold frame ( ! sacr$ picture #d1jej ca/ellanos4 ,! *ur*'s ornam5ts are calculat$ to be wor? m ?an #abc1jjj4 ,two ( its c&le/icks alone weigh$ #b1bac ca/ellanos 9 gold1 & "o lamp #gej m>ks ( silv]4 ,to ,cri/obal de ,aguirre1 :o1 9 #affj1 built a h]mitage on ! summit ( ,tepeyac1 we owe ! f\ndation ( ! *apel !re4 ,x 0 n1 h[ev]1 until #agdg t ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe 0 =mally decl>$ ! patroness ( ! :ole ( ,mexico4 ,( ! _m celebrations ( ,mexico1 none are altoge!r z significant z t ( ,guadalupe4 ,x has become national1 &1 9 a c]ta9 s5se1 religi\sly patriotic4 ,maximilian & ,c>lota1 ! writ] 0 in=m$1 wa%$ ! feet ( ! poor ne> ! alt> ( ,our ,lady1 accord+ to a well-kn[n religi\s cu/om4 ,! be/ m5 & wom5 ( ,mexico h v5]at$ ! ,m>vell\s ,appe>ance--:i*1 h[ev] amus+ x may be to ^? :o are sc>cely z radical 9 _! belief 9 nature z cons]vative 9 _! views ( ! sup]natural1 is b a circum/ance to ! old] traditions :i* h ent]$ into ! m9d ( poetry & fill$ ! he>t ( wor%ip4 ,:at ( ! wond]ful happ5+s to ! great fa!rs ( ! *ur* & ! m$ival sa9ts1 all wor%ipp]s ( unque/ionable sublimation8 ,say :at y please1 d\bt z y may1 sa9ts1 angels1 miracles1 abide1 & =m ! v te/am5t ( belief4 ,!re is n a ,ca?olic 9 ! _w :o does n believe 9 miracle1 ^: fai? is n to unbeliev]s a /&+ miracle ( belief 9 a miracle ! mo/ prodigi\s1 ! mo/ port5t\s2 & yet to him x has only become natural to believe 9 ! sup]natural4 ,! ,mexicans v5]ate :at ?ree c5turies & unc\nt$ millions h affirm$1 :5ce x appe>s t _! v5]ation is n a conceit or humbug1 b at root a fai?4 ,h[ c ?is be m cle>ly illu/rat$ ?an by quot+ ! foll[+ v int]e/+ poem ( ,manuel ,c>pio1 ,mexico's favorite1 if n be/ mod]n poet3 ,,! ,,virg9 ,,( ,,guadalupe4 ,! good ,jehovah1 dread1 magnific5t1 ,once *ose a p :om he call$ 8 own4 ,& out ( ,egypt 9 a wondr\s way ,he br\ght !m 9 a d>k & tr\bl\s night1 ,& ,moses t\*$ ! ,r$ ,sea ) a rod1 ,& ! waves p>t$1 (f]+ !m a pa?4 ,8 p pass$1 b 9 ! abyss rema9$ ,egyptian horse & rid] :o pursu$4 ,m>*$ on ! flock ( ,jacob1 & ! ,"l ,spread ov] !m 8 all-protect+ w+s1 ,z ! lone eagle %ields h] unfl$g$ "y4 ,he gave !m l&s1 & victories1 & spoils-- ,glad nation6 :i* ! ,ma/] ( ! heav5s ,lov$ z ! v apple ( 8 eye4 ,b n[ ?is p1 see+ !mselves bless$ ,by him ^: slighte/ glance !y n des]v$1 ,erect$ p]i%able images ,9 homage unto /range & pagan gods4 ,! ,"l 9 indignation said3 ,!y wi%$ ,to make _! ,mak] jeal\s ) va9 gods4 ,b[+ 9 du/ ! sacrilegi\s knee ,be=e ! dumb creation ( _! h&s4 ,well1 ,i w /+ _! he>ts ) jeal\sy1 ,%[+ myself to all unhappy l&s ,)\t employ+ vail or my/]y4 ,he said x1 & 8 solemn ^w fulfill$1 ,convok+ f ! f>!/ ends ( e>? ,nations b>b>ian & civiliz$-- ,! ,gaul1 ! ,sc&9avian1 ,roman1 ,greek1 ,& ! neglect$ race ( ,mexico1 ,:om ! ,almighty ,sov]eign lov$ s well ,! holy tru? he w\ld reveal to !m-- ,s t ! h>d he>ts ( 8 p %\ld ,be s(t5$4 ,yet 8 m]cy 0 n full3 ,d[n f ! diamond heav5s he bade desc5d ,! ,virg91 :o ) "m's sorr[+ c>e ,nurs$ him 9 ,be?lehem :5 he 0 a *ild4 ,ne> to ! tremul\s ,tezcoco lake ,rises a b>e & solit>y hill4 ,:]e nev] cypress tall nor c$> gr[s1 ,nor :isp]+ oak2 nor cool+ f\nta9 laves ,! wa/e ( h]bless rocks & /]ile s&-- ,a b>r5 c\ntry 'tis1 dry1 du/y1 sad1 ,:]e ! vile worm sc>ce drags its l5g? along4 ,"h is ! place :]e ,holy ,m>y comes ,d[n f h] home above ! azure heav5s ,to %[ h]self to ,juan1 :o1 com=tless1 ,petition$ = relief f tr\bles sore4 ,sometimes x *ances t a fragrant plant ,9 ! d5se =e/ blooms unse51 unkn[n1 ,?\gh bright its virg9al buds & r>e its fl[]s2 ,s do? ! mode/ daught] ( ! ,"l ,obscure ! moon1 ! planets1 & ! />s ,:i* all adorn h] =ehead & h] feet1 ,:5 l5ds %e ! poor ,indian h] grace ,9 b\nty wond]ful to all 8 k9d4 ,%e t5d]s him ! wat]s & ! dew1 ,prosp]ity ( fruits & animals1 ,a he>t ( s5sible humility1 ,& help unfail+ 9 8 future ne$4 ,! ,angel ( ,am]ica resumes ,h] radiant flight4 ,) grateful e> he he>d1 ,twice did he wond]+ kneel1 & twice aga9 ,he kiss$ ! :ite feet ( ! holy maid4 ,b did n end ,god's provid5ce b5ign3 ,! ,almighty wi%$ to leave to ,mexicans ,8 ,"m's lik5ess by 8 own great h&1 ,9 tok5 ( ! love he _h = u4 ,he took ! p5cil1 say+3 ,we w make ,9 heav5's own image1 z we m\ld$ man4 ,b :at 0 ,adam to my beaute\s "o8 ,s say+1 drew he ) s]5e/ face ,! g5tle lik5ess ( ! ,"m-maid4 ,he saw ! image1 & pron\nc$ x good4 ,s9ce !n1 ) ! encircl+ love ( heav51 ,a son %e sees 9 e ,mexican4 ,mildly ! w&]+ inc5se %e receives1 ,att5d+ to 8 v[ ) human face2 ,= h] ! teem+ vapors yield _! ra9 ,to ! gre5 valley & ! m\nta9 side1 ,:]e b5d & wave ! abundant h>ve/ fields1 ,& ! gre5 h]bs t fe$ ! lazy k9e4 ,%e makes ! purify+ breezes pass1 ,& on ! re/less & uns\nd$ seas ,%e /ills ! rigor ( ! hurricane4 ,! fright$ p see ! approa* ( dea? ,:5 ! broad e>? ^u its axis %akes1 ,b ! wild elem5ts are put to sleep ,) b a smile f h] mild c\nt5ance4 ,& %e has mov$ ! adamant9e he>t ,( av>ice1 :o saw decrepit age ,creep l an insect on ! du/y e>?1 ,to ope 8 close-%ut h&1 & bless ! poor4 ,%e make? humbly kneel & kiss ! gr\nd ,no less ! wise ?an simple4 ,%e ! great1 ,dazzl$ by _! own glory1 do? advise ,t soon _! gaudy pageant %all be o'er1 ,& heav5's oblivion %all dissolve _! fame4 ,h[ (t5 has ! timid1 trembl+ maid ,^u ! v]ge ( ru9 s\ght ?y help1 ,%utt+ h] eyes to pleasure & to gold ,at ?\ght ( !e1 ,o ,maid5 pure & meek6 ,c5turies & ages w h vani%$ by1 ,)9 _! curr5ts be>+ k+s & m52 ,great monum5ts %all fall2 ! pyramids ,( lonely ,egypt m\ld] 9 decay2 ,b "t %all nev] place its fatal h& ,^u ! image ( ! ,holy ,maid1 ,nor on ! pi\s love ( ,mexico4 ,manuel ,c>pio1 :o wrote ?is1 8 fir/ poetic composition1 9 #ahca1 :5 =ty ye>s ( age1 0 a s*ol> & pr(essor1 & 9 #ahbd a congressman4 ,he made ! ,bible1 we are told1 8 favorite /udy2 & c]ta9ly x suppli$ him ) ! !mes = 8 be/ poems4 ,b he 0 n ! only poet ( ,mexico :o bore e>ne/ witness to ! fai? ( :i* we speak4 ,padre ,manuel ,s>torio1 :o wrote ab\t ! "t ( ,iturbide1 deprecates ! idea ( pref]r+ a caprici\s d\bt respect+ la ,virg5 de ,guadalupe to a con/ant belief f\nd$ 9 tradition4 ,9 ! foll[+ l9es ! nature ( 8 own belief is fully atte/$3 ,( ,guadalupe1 t fair image pictur$ ,unto ! v5]at+ eye ( ,mexico2 ,) />s & light adorn$1 ! figure pa9t$ ,( a mo/ mode/ ,maid51 full ( grace2 ,:at image is x8 ,copy 'tis div9e ,( ! ,"m ( ,god4 99 99 99 99 99 ,& :at assures me ?is8 ,my t5d] ?\ght4 ,:o ! design conceiv$8 ,! holie/ love4 ,:o !n portray$ x8 ,! et]nal ,god4 ,9 o!r l9es on ! same subject1 ,s>torio speaks ( ! ,lady ( ,guadalupe z ! pure/ rose ( ! cele/ial field1 & pays special respect to h] image 9 ! ,portal ( ,fl[]s1 ( :i* !re is a tradition1 n vulg>1 ( hav+ spok5 7hay tradicion no vulg> de hab] hablado7 to ! ,v5]able ,padre ,zapa1 9 ord] to in/ruct ! ,indians1 z relates ,cabr]a1 ,escudo de ,armas de ,mexico1 num]o #ibc4 ,:o ?is ,cabr]a may be we are n aw>e1 & _c affirm t he is id5tical ) ! great pa9t] ,cabr]a1 ^: belief 9 ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe 0 s di/9ct & positive4 ,"o o!r poet ( ,mexico we %all summon to give te/imony4 ,x is ,fray ,manuel ,nav>rete1 :o wrote a s]ies ( poems1 well-kn[n to 8 c\ntrym51 call$ ,sad ,mom5ts4 ,he 0 also ! au?or ( a numb] ( tributes to ! fame ( ,c>los ,,iv4 & ,f]d9& ,,vii41 & seems to h possess$ m influ5ce1 if n m m]it z a poet1 ?an ,padre ,s>torio4 ,f a po/hum\s volume1 be>+ date ( #ahbc1 we take ! foll[+ l9es1 ! allusions ( :i* suffici5tly expla9 at :at "t !y 7 writt53 ,,to ,,! ,,mo/ ,,holy ,,virg9 ,,"u ,,! ,,invocation ,,( ,,guadalupe4 ,f h] et]nal palace1 f ! heav5s1 ,"o day desc5d$ to ,am]ica1 ,:5 9 its wor/ affliction1 ! great ,m>y1 ,its sorr[s to mat]nally console4 ,behold 9 ,tepeyac h[ wat*fully ,%e fru/rates ! designs ( h]esy1 ,h[ %e ext+ui%es ! fire t flames ,f ! f> ,fr5* unto ! ,indian soil6 ,:at matt]1 !n1 if pr\d ,napoleon1 ,) 8 inf]nal ho/s ! _w appall+1 ,seeks to possess ! l& ( ,mexico8 ,to arms1 c\ntrym53 w>1 w>6 ,= ! sacr$ palladium ( ,guadalupe ,protects our native l&4 ,! deity ( peace h pa9t]s skill$ ,portray$ ) b\nte\s grace & elegance1 ,pa9t+ a virg9 :o ) fair :ite h&s ,an (f]+ ( t5d] blossoms bore4 ,?us 7 _! p5cils' f9e/ excell5ces ,a promise & =e%ad[+ ( ?is1 ,! image ( ,our ,lady1 :i* 9 heav5 ,receiv$ its colors4 ,?us beheld x he1 ,! =tunate ,indian1 at ,tepeyac1 ,t b>e & desolate hill1 a miracle1 ,t unto day has be5 p]petuate4 ,n[ :ile ! _w's ablaze ) lively w>1 ,seems t affright$ peace has tak5 refuge ,)9 ! happy h\seholds ( our l&4 ,h[ sadly1 h[ oddly1 s\nds 9 mod]n e>s ?is felicitation ( a poet t peace1 :i* has left ! great] "p ( ! _w1 has tak5 refuge 9 ,mexico6 ,evid5tly our ,fray ,nav>rete did n =esee ! results ( ! w> begun by ! cl]ical revolutioni/ ,hidalgo4 ,b :atev] may h be5 ! political bias ( ?is religi\s writ]1 he reta9s ! e/eem ( 8 c\ntrym5 z "o ( ! fa!rs ( _! fragm5t>y lit]ature4 ,our la/ witness is ,miguel ,cabr]a1 ! great ,mexican pa9t]1 ^: m]its h ) reason be5 comp>$ by an ,italian travell]1 ! ,c\nt ,beltrami1 to ^? ( ,correggio & ,murillo4 ,altoge!r1 z c>v]1 ar*itect1 & pa9t]1 ! ,new ,_w has n produc$ ! equal 9 art ( ?is extraord9>y man1 :o wr\ght almo/ )\t ma/]s or models1 )\t emulation or fitt+ aid & recomp5se1 & ^: wor? has yet to be made well kn[n to ! cont95t :i* he honor$4 ,b our object n[ is to l5d ! weight ( ?is preface to ! foll[+ /atem5t ( ! ,mexican writ]1 ,seor ,orozco y ,b]ra3 ,cabr]a wrote a %ort treatise d$icat$ to 8 protector ,sr4 ,sal9as ,ar*bi%op ( ,mexico ) ! title ( ,! ,am]ican ,m>vel1 & ,conjunction ( ,r>e ,m>vels1 obs]v$ ) ! direction ( ! ,rules ( ! ,art ( ,pa9t+1 9 ! ,miracul\s ,image prodigiosa imag5 ( ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe ( ,mexico4 ,x is a small book 9 qu>to1 pr9t$ 9 #agef by ! press ( ! college ( ,san ,ildefonso1 & conta9+ ?irty pages1 ) d$ication1 approbations1 & lic5se at ! beg9n+1 & ! op9ions ( v>i\s pa9t]s at ! end4 ,! reason giv5 = ?is writ+ 0 ! invitation made by ! abbot & c\ncil ( ! college to ! be/ kn[n pa9t]s ( ,mexico1 9 ord] t1 aft] exam9+ ! pa9t+ on clo? ( ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe1 !y might decl>e if x c\ld be ! "w ( human h&s4 ,cabr]a 0 "o ( ^? :o jo9$ 9 ! exam9ation1 & 9 8 book he und]takes to %[ t ! ,virg9 is n pa9t$ 9 a mann] artificial & human4 ,,/ati/ics ,,( ,,prote/antism ,,9 ,,! ,,unit$ ,,/ates4 ,"u ! t]m ,prote/antism1 x is int5d$ to comprise all p]sons ( any religi\s sect1 d5om9ation1 or *ur* 9 ?is c\ntry1 except ,ca?olics1 ,jews1 & ,*9ese4 ,s num]\s are ! divisions & subdivisions t our limits w p]mit u to pres5t only ! "n ( ea*1 ) p]haps a ^w z to its di/9ctive features1 its numb]s at diff]5t p]iods1 & its av]age annual increase = a giv5 p]iod4 ,! giv5 p]iod ?us select$ is ! tw5ty-five ye>s & upw>d prec$+ ! ye> #ahfh2 because ! /ati/ics ( all ! d5om9ations :i* are accessible1 are at pres5t m complete up to t date ?an !y h yet become up to any subsequ5t ye>1 or ev5 up to ! pres5t date4 ,! /ati/ics are tak5 entirely f ,prote/ant s\rces1 & *iefly f (ficial docum5ts publi%$ by ! respective d5om9ations4 ,! f9al results are !n br\ght toge!r1 & comp>$ ) ! results pres5t$ by ! ,f$]al c5sus ( ! population at diff]5t p]iods4 #a4 ,! "n ,lu!ran 0 giv5 to ! fir/ ,prote/ant d5om9ation1 9 ord] to designate ! foll[]s ( ,m>t9 ,lu!r4 ,a "p ( ! memb]s ( ! d5om9ation 9 ?is c\ntry h rec5tly *ang$ _! "n to ,evangelical ,lu!ran ,*ur*4 ,! /ati/ics1 *iefly (ficial1 ( ! d5om9ation = a s]ies ( ye>s h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahbc #age #ijj #dj1jjj #ahcc #bdj #a1jjj #fj1jjj #ahda #dah #a1cga #ade1djh #ahdb #dbd #a1cga #aff1cjj #ahej #ffc #a1fjd #afc1jjj #ahei #a1acd #b1jag #bjc1ffb #ahfb #a1dai #b1fgb #bhd1jjj #ahfc #a1dah #b1ecc #bfi1ihe #ahfd #a1edc #b1gfe #bib1gbc #ahfe #a1fbg #b1hef #cab1dae #ahff #a1fdd #b1iae #cbc1hbe #ahfg #a1gej #c1aab #ccb1aee #ahfh #a1gib #c1ahb #cej1jhh #ahfi #b1jaf #c1ccj #cgf1efg #ahgj #b1baa #c1ecg #cib1gba ,! av]age annual increase dur+ a s]ies ( ye>s 7end+ always ) #ahfg7 has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #dd ye>s #cf #ej #f1fdj ,9 #bf #ea #fg #g1ahb ,9 #h #gg #abd #af1jfa #b4 ,! ,g]man ,re=m$ d5om9ation made its appe>ance1 soon aft] ! ,lu!ran1 9 ! ,g]man "p ( ,switz]l&1 & sprang out ( a dispute betwe5 ,ulri* ,zw+li & ,m>t9 ,lu!r conc]n+ ! import ( ! words1 ,?is is my body1 ,?is is my blood4 ,! foll[+ table %[s _! gr[? 9 ?is c\ntry s9ce #ahbj3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahbj #fh #chi #ad1djj #ahcj #hd #cec #ag1ahi #ahdj #abc #daf #ag1gfj #ahej #bca #ghf #eh1gii #ahfj #cia #a1jde #ib1fhd #ahfb #dba #a1abb #ajj1fia #ahfd #dfj #a1acd #ajg1cid #ahff #dge #a1afb #aji1beh #ahfg #dia #a1aeb #aaj1djh #ahfh #eje #a1aha #aae1dhc #ahfi #eba -- #aag1iaj ,! av]age annual increase dur+ a s]ies ( ye>s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #dg ye>s #i #af #b1jdc ,9 #g #ad #ae #b1ecb #c4 ,! ,unit$ ,bre?r5 9 ,*ri/ are ! fruits ( a re=mation 9 ! ,g]man ,re=m$ d5om9ation--a sort ( ,me?odi/ical (f%oot4 ,! /atem5ts ( _! numb]s are z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,societies4 ,memb]s4 #ahdb #ejj #a1hjj #fe1jjj #ahff #ghi #c1big #ia1egj #ahfg #hcg #c1dde #ih1ihc #ahfh #hfd #c1ffc #ajh1abb ,! av]age annual increase dur+ tw5ty-five ye>s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,societies4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #be ye>s #ac #ff #a1cai #d4 ,! ,moravians1 or ,unit$ ,bre?r51 are a di/9ct d5om9ation f ! prec$+ "o4 ,z kn[n 9 ?is c\ntry1 !y desc5d$ f a colony ( diss5t]s1 :o 7 fir/ ga!r$ on 8 e/ate 9 ,upp] ,alsatia1 9 #aggb1 by ,c\nt ,z9z5dorf4 ,_! numb]s h be5 /at$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahdb #bd #f1jjj #ahfg -- #f1fee #ahfh -- #f1gfh ,_! annual av]age increase ( communicants has be5 9 tw5ty-five ye>s #bf4 #e4 ,! ,dut* ,re=m$ ,*ur*1 z x 0 kn[n until #ahfg1 :5 ! "n 0 *ang$ to ,re=m$ ,*ur* 9 ,am]ica1 is a desc5dant ( ! ,dut* ,re=m$ ,*ur* ( ,holl&4 ,! foll[+ table %[s ! gr[? ( ?is d5om9ation s9ce #ahbj3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahbj #ga #aje #i1jbc #ahcj #acb #aig #ae1egi #ahdj #bcj #bde #bc1ghb #ahej #bic #bib #cc1eec #ahfj #chg #cgj #ej1dbg #ahfb #dai #dbi -- #ahfc #ddf #dbb #ec1jjg #ahfe #dcf #dbg #ed1bhf #ahff #ddg #dcd #ee1iag #ahfg #dfa #ddd #eg1hdf #ahfh #dfi -- #ei1ejh #ahfi #dic #dfd #fa1ddd ,! av]age annual increase ( ! d5om9ation at diff]5t p]iods has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #dg ye>s #h #g #a1jci ,9 #g #aj #aj #a1jfj #f4 ,! ,m5nonites d]ive _! "n f ,m5no ,simon1 born 9 ,friesl& ,a4,d4 #adie4 ,he 0 contempor>y ) ,lu!r1 ,buc]1 & ,bull+]4 ,he obta9$ a great numb] ( foll[]s4 ,9 #afhc1 ! fir/ ( !m came ov] to ?is c\ntry1 o!rs soon foll[$4 ,_! numb] has be5 e/imat$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahdc #bce #bfj #cj1jjj #ahfj -- -- #ce1jjj #ahfb #bfj #cab #cg1cfj #ahfg -- -- #ci1aaj ,! av]age annual increase 9 memb]s 9 tw5ty-f\r ye>s has be5 #chj4 #g4 ,! ,re=m$ ,m5nonite ,society 0 fir/ organiz$ 9 #ahaa4 ,! memb]s ascribe _! orig9 to ! corruptions ( ! ,m5nonites4 ,! re=m ext5d$ into sev]al c\nties ( ,p5nsylvania1 ,ohio1 & ,new ,york1 b _! doctr9es are reg>d$ z too rigid = g5]al acceptance4 ,9 #ahfj1 _! numb]s 7 e/imat$ at ab\t #aa1jjj4 ,! av]age annual increase has be5 ab\t #bjj4 #h4 ,! d5om9ation kn[n z ! ,g]man ,evangelical ,association fir/ appe>$ 9 "o ( ! ,middle ,/ates1 ab\t ! ye> #ahjj4 ,?is d5om9ation is n[ reg>d$ z ,g]man ,me?odi/s1 & _! numb]s h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahdc #bej #ae1jjj #ahei -- #cc1jjj #ahfb -- #df1jjj #ahfc #chf #dg1chh #acfe #dje #ej1jjj #ahff #dgc #ed1hge #ahfg #dgh #eh1jjb ,! av]age annual increase ( ! d5om9ation 9 tw5ty-f\r ye>s has be5 #a1gia4 #i4 ,! ,*ri/ians1 or ,*ri/ian ,connection1 pr(ess n to owe _! orig9 to ! labors ( any "o man1 l ! o!r ,prote/ant sects4 ,!y rose almo/ simultane\sly 9 diff]5t & remote p>ts ( ?is c\ntry1 )\t k ( ea* o!r's movem5ts4 ,! new organizations ( ?is d5om9ation held _! tw5ty-?ird annual conv5tion 9 ,june1 #ahfh4 ,! numb] ( organizations 0 "o hundr$ & sixty4 ,! numb]s ( ! d5om9ation h be5 /at$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahdd #b1jjj #a1ejj #cbe1jjj #ahff #c1jjj #e1jjj #ejj1jjj ,! av]age annual increase ( memb]s has be5 z foll[s3 ,9 #bb ye>s #g1eid memb]s4 ,! ,*ur* ( ,god1 z x exi/s by t "n 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 is a religi\s community1 :o pr(ess to h come out f all human & unscriptural organizations1 & to h fall5 back ^u orig9al gr\nds1 & :o wi%1 !re=e1 to be kn[n & call$ by no o!r di/9ctive "n4 ,?is d5om9ation exi/s 9 ,ohio & ,p5nsylvania & ! ,we/]n ,/ates1 & _! numb]s h be5 /at$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahdc #hc #abe #aj1jjj #ahfj #adj #bge #ad1jjj #ahff -- #cfj #cb1jjj ,! av]age annual increase has be5 z foll[s3 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #bc ye>s #aj #ifj #aa4 ,! d5om9ations ?us f> notic$ are *iefly ( ,g]man orig94 ,! next class conta9s ^? ( ,scotti% orig94 ,among ^! ! ,presbyt]ian holds ! fir/ place 9 age & numb]s4 ,! fir/ organization "h 0 made 9 #agjf1 & kn[n z ! ,presbyt]y ( ,philadelphia4 ,_! fir/ synod 0 conv5$ ,septemb] #ag1 #agah4 ,! fir/ ,g5]al ,assembly met 9 #aghi1 & a m effici5t & ext5sive developm5t ensu$4 ,9 #ahaj1 a division arose1 & ! =mation ( ! ,cumb]l& ,presbyt]ian organization4 ,b ! mo/ ext5sive division took place 9 #ahch1 by :i* a body 0 organiz$ & kn[n z ! ,new ,s*ool1 :ile ^? :o rema9$ 7 designat$ z ,old ,s*ool ,presbyt]ians4 ,! split ?us made has cont9u$ = ?irty ye>s1 b is n[ o/5sibly remov$ by measures ( reunion4 ,! /ati/ics ( ! ,old ,s*ool ,presbyt]ians = ! ye> #ahfc fir/ %[ ! effect ( ! sep>ation ( ! ,s\!rn portion dur+ ! w>4 ,! report ( numb]s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahdc #a1dcd #b1jib #aei1acg #ahej #a1hfj #b1eab #bjj1hcj #ahfj #b1egg #c1dhg #bgi1fcj #ahfa #b1gfg #c1fhd #cjj1hgd #ahfc #b1bje #b1eda #bbg1ege #ahfe #b1bja #b1fbi #bcb1dej #ahff #b1bid #b1fjh #bci1cjf #ahfg #b1cjb #b1fbb #bdf1ccj #ahfh #b1ccj #b1gcg #beb1eee #ahfi #b1cha #b1gdj #beh1ijc #ahgjbc #d1bcd -- #ddf1efa #bc ,old & ,new ,s*ool unit$4 ,! /ati/ics ( ! ,s\!rn division are giv5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahfe #haa #a1bgg #hc1hba #ahfg #hej #a1cji #hj1ecb #ahfh #hcg #a1bih #gf1idi #ahgj #hdj #a1dfi #hb1jad ,! av]age annual increase ( ! d5om9ation previ\s to ! division caus$ by opposite views on political que/ions 0 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #ah ye>s #gd #hi #g1hgd ,! av]age annual increase ( ! :ole d5om9ation 7,nor? & ,s\?7 to #ahfh has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #be ye>s #gj #gh #f1ieh #ab4 ,! division ( ! ,presbyt]ian ,*ur* 0 entirely consummat$ 9 #ahdj1 by ! meet+ ( a ,g5]al ,assembly repres5t+ ! sec$]s1 or ,new ,s*ool4 ,subsequ5tly1 ! loss ( ! ,s\!rn *ur*es by ! ,old ,s*ool d5om9ation1 & ! increase ( ! anti-slav]y s5tim5t 9 ! ,nor!rn portion1 sugge/$ a reunion ) ! ,new ,s*ool soon aft] ! outbreak ( ! rec5t w>4 ,at l5g?1 9 #ahfh1 "o ,g5]al ,assembly met 9 ,albany1 :ile ! o!r 0 9 session 9 ,h>risburg1 ,pa4 ,a plan ( union 0 mutually prep>$1 :i*1 on be+ approv$ by ! local presbyt]ies1 w5t into effect 9 #ahgj4 ,! /ati/ics ( ! ,new ,s*ool ,presbyt]ians h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahci #a1aga #a1bhf #ajj1hej #ahfj #a1ebg #a1dhc #acd1dfc #ahfa #a1eeh -- #acd1gfj #ahfb #a1eee #a1dff #ace1ded #ahfc #a1faf #a1ded #ace1hid #ahfe #a1fid #a1dgi #adc1fde #ahff #a1gci #a1ebh #aej1dja #ahfg #a1hgj #a1efj #afa1ech #ahfh #a1hjj -- #afh1icb #ahfi #a1hdh #a1fca #agb1efj ,! av]age annual increase 9 tw5ty-eight ye>s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #bh ye>s #bd #aj #b1afg #ac4 ,! ,g5]al ,synod ( ! ,re=m$ ,presbyt]ian ,*ur* is ! title ( a d5om9ation :i* claims to be a direct desc5dant ( ! ,re=m$ ,presbyt]ian ,*ur* ( ,scotl&4 ,! /atem5ts ( ! numb]s ( ?is d5om9ation h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahdb #bd #dd #d1ejj #ahfa #ef -- #g1jjj #ahfb #ef #ia -- #ahff -- -- #g1iah #ahfg #ff #ia #h1cbd #ahfh #gg -- #h1dhg #ahgj #hf -- #h1egg ,! av]age annual increase 9 tw5ty-five ye>s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #be ye>s #a #b #aec #ad4 ,! ,synod ( ,re=m$ ,presbyt]ians 0 =m$ by c]ta9 p]sons :o sep>at$ f ! ,re=m$ ,presbyt]ians 7,g5]al ,synod71 pr9cipally on ! gr\nd t !y 7 ( op9ion t ! con/itution & gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates are ess5tially infidel & immoral4 ,! sep>ation took place 9 #ahcc4 ,! few /atem5ts relative to ! numb]s ( ?is d5om9ation h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahfa #ei #gh #f1fej #ahff #fj -- #f1jjj ,! av]age annual decrease dur+ ! la/ half-doz5 ye>s has be5 #ajh4 #ae4 ,ano!r division is ! ,associate ,presbyt]ian ,*ur*4 ,?is is locat$ *iefly 9 ! ,middle & ,we/]n ,/ates4 ,! memb]s ( ! d5om9ation claim to be a bran* ( ! ,*ur* ( ,scotl&4 ,9 #aheh1 ! ,associate ,re=m$ & ! ,associate *ur*es reunit$ "u ! "n ( ,unit$ ,presbyt]ian ,*ur* 9 ,nor? ,am]ica4 ,! /ati/ics ( ! ,associate ,presbyt]ian d5om9ation aft] #ahei are m]g$ 9 ^? ( ! ,unit$ ,presbyt]ians1 & h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahdd #ajf #baj #ae1jjj #ahfa #ddd #ffi #eg1efg #ahfc #dgj #fhc #ed1geh #ahfd #eac #fih #eg1fia #ahfe #eaf #fei #eh1bfe #ahff #eci #fhf #eh1ihh #ahfg #eeh #gag #fc1dhi #ahfh #eda #gce #fe1fab #ahfi #efe #gbf #fe1fbd #ahgj #eec #gbi #ff1hje ,! av]age annual increase ( ! d5om9ation dur+ ! six ye>s subsequ5t to ! union1 end+ 9 #ahfg1 has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #f ye>s #ai #a1jjj ,! /ati/ics ( ! ,associate ,synod ( ,nor? ,am]ica above-m5tion$ h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahfa #di #a1acj #ahfg #aa #ggh #af4 ,ano!r ord] ( ,presbyt]ians 9 ?is c\ntry is kn[n z ! ,associate ,re=m$ ,*ur*4 ,s9ce #ahbb1 ! d5om9ation has exi/$ 9 ?ree indep5d5t divisions1 ! ,nor!rn1 ! ,we/]n1 & ! ,s\!rn4 ,^! divisions are q small 9 numb]s1 & _! gr[? has be5 insignificant4 ,!y h be5 /at$ z foll[s3 ,! ,associate ,re=m$ ,synod ( ,new ,york 9 #ahdc _h #cd m9i/]s & #dc congregations4 ,9 #ahfg1 x _h #af m9i/]s & #a1fca memb]s4 ,! ,associate ,re=m$ ,synod ( ! ,s\? 9 #ahdc _h #be m9i/]s & #dj congregations2 & 9 #ahfg1 e/imat$ at #a1ejj memb]s4 ,! ,associate ,synod ( ,nor? ,am]ica 9 #ahfg _h #aa m9i/]s & #ggh memb]s4 ,! ,free ,presbyt]ian ,synod1 consi/+1 9 #ahfa1 ( #da m9i/]s & #d1jjj memb]s1 _h previ\sly sep>at$ f ! ,new ,s*ool ,presbyt]ian d5om9ation1 b 0 reunit$ & absorb$ aft] ! outbreak ( ! rec5t w>4 #ag4 ,! ,indep5d5t ,presbyt]ian ,*ur* 9 ,s\? & ,nor? ,c>ol9a consi/$1 9 #ahfa1 ( #d m9i/]s & ab\t #a1jjj memb]s4 #ah4 ,ano!r d5om9ation ( ,presbyt]ians rema9s to be notic$4 ,x is call$ ! ,cumb]l& ,presbyt]ians & fir/ appe>$ 9 ,k5tucky 9 ! ye> #ahjj4 ,9 #ahbi1 !re 7 f\r synods & ! fir/ ,g5]al ,assembly ( ! d5om9ation 0 held4 ,dur+ ! rec5t w> ! ,s\!rn *ur*es 7 n report$ 9 ! ,assembly1 & !re are no complete /ati/ics ( t p]iod4 ,! numb]s ( ! d5om9ation h be5 /at$ z foll[s3 ,synods4 ,presby4 ,m94 ,conv]sions4 #ahbb #a -- #df #b1gah #ahbf #a -- #hj #c1cje #ahbg #a -- #aad #d1jjf #ahcc #f #cb -- #e1igg #ahdc #ac #eg -- -- ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahfj #ibg #a1ahh #hd1bdi #ahfg #a1jjj e/imat$ #ajj1jjj #ahgj #a1aaf -- #hg1gbg ,! av]age annual increase 9 #ee ye>s1 f #ahab to #ahfg1 has be5 #a1hai4 #ai4 ,ano!r l>ge class ( d5om9ations is kn[n by ! "n ( ,bapti/s4 ,!y are divid$ into t5 sep>ate sects3 ,bapti/s2 ,free-,w ,bapti/s2 ,sev5?-,day ,bapti/s2 ,g]man ,bapti/s or ,bre?r52 ,g]man ,sev5?-,day ,bapti/s2 ,free ,communion ,bapti/s2 ,old ,s*ool ,bapti/s2 ,six-,pr9ciple ,bapti/s2 ,riv] ,bre?r52 ,disciples ( ,*ri/1 or ,campbellites4 ,an e/imate ( ! numb]s ( ! regul> ,bapti/s at diff]5t p]iods1 made by !mselves1 pres5ts ! foll[+ results3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,communicants4 #ahdb #f1jjj #i1jjj #gej1jjj #ahei #g1aej #aa1fjf #ibe1jjj #ahfb -- -- #iff1jjj #ahfc #g1ieb #ab1eea #a1jci1djj #ahfe #g1hfg #ab1gjb #a1jdj1cjc #ahff -- #ab1fge #a1jdc1fda #ahfh #h1cdf #ab1iee #a1jid1hjf #ahfi #h1fie #ab1jaa #a1aba1ihh #ahgj #h1ghg -- #a1bba1cdi ,! av]age annual increase ( ! d5om9ation dur+ tw5ty-five ye>s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #be ye>s #id #aeh #ac1gif #bj4 ,! ,free-w ,bapti/ ,connection made its fir/ organiz$ appe>ance 9 ?is c\ntry 9 #aghj4 ,9 #ahbg1 a ,g5]al ,conf]5ce 0 organiz$ to repres5t ! :ole connection4 ,! /atem5ts ( _! numb]s h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,communicants4 #ahdb #hih #a1jeg #ed1jjj #ahej #a1jhb #a1beb #ef1deb #ahei #idg #a1agj #ef1fjj #ahfb -- -- #eh1jee #ahfc #a1jdi #a1bgg #eg1jjg #ahfe -- -- #ef1ghc #ahff #a1jfc #a1bfd #ef1bhh #ahfg #a1ajj #a1bgf #ei1aaa #ahfh #a1afa #a1bgi #fa1bdd #ahfi #a1ada #a1cge #ff1fia ,! av]age annual increase ( ! d5om9ation dur+ ! la/ tw5ty-five ye>s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #be ye>s #h #i #bjd #ba4 ,! ,sev5?-,day ,bapti/s are s-call$ because !y diff] f all o!r ,prote/ant d5om9ations 9 _! views ( ! ,sabba?4 ,!y h gradually spread 9 ! ,ea/]n1 ! ,c5tral1 & "s ,nor?we/]n & ,s\!rn ,/ates4 ,little is kn[n ( _! numb]s1 b !y h be5 /at$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,communicants4 #ahdb #dj #ej #f1jjj #ahej #dc #eb #f1bdc #aheh #ej #ef #f1gcf #ahfc #gg #ff #f1fhf #ahfe -- -- #f1gif #ahff #gc #fh #g1jad #ahfg -- #fh #g1jch #ahfi -- #ge #g1abi ,! annual av]age increase ( ! d5om9ation has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #be ye>s #a #da #bb4 ,!re is a d5om9ation ( ,g]man ,bapti/s :i* has assum$ = itself ! "n ( ,bre?r51 b !y are commonly call$ ,dunk]s or ,tunk]s to di/+ui% !m f ! ,m5noni/s4 ,!y h also be5 call$ ,tumbl]s f ! mann] 9 :i* !y p]=m baptism1 :i* is by putt+ ! p]son head =w>d "u wat] 7:ile kneel+71 s z to resemble ! motion ( ! body 9 ! act ( tumbl+4 ,9 #ahdc1 _! l>g] congregations conta9$ f two to ?ree hundr$ memb]s2 b little 0 !n kn[n among !mselves ( _! numb]s4 ,_! subsequ5t /ati/ics h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahei #aej #afj #h1gjj #ahfb -- -- #h1bjj #ahfc #ajj #bjj #bj1jjj #ahff #aej #bjj #bj1jjj #ahfg -- -- #bj1jjj ,a memb]%ip ( #bj1jjj has be5 /at$ = ?is d5om9ation dur+ ! la/ half-doz5 ye>s )\t increase or dim9ution4 #bc4 ,! ,g]man ,sev5?-,day ,bapti/s fir/ made _! appe>ance 9 ,g]many 9 #afid4 ,f ^!1 aft] _! organization 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 sprang ! ,sev5?-,day bran*4 ,_! numb]s 9 #ahfj 7 e/imat$ at3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahfj #ahg #a1hjj #bd4 ,a society designat$ z ,free-,communion ,bapti/s arose 9 #aheh 9 ,mc,donough ,co41 ,ill9ois1 & organiz$ a qu>t]ly meet+ conf]5ce4 ,at ! qu>t]ly meet+ 9 #ahei1 "o prea*]1 f\r lic5tiates1 a few small *ur*es1 & #ajd memb]s 7 report$4 #be4 ,! ,old ,s*ool1 or ,anti-mission1 ,bapti/s 7 =m]ly a portion ( ! regul> ,bapti/s1 above-m5tion$4 ,!y are oppos$ to ! academical or !ological education ( _! m9i/]s1 & to ,bible1 mission>y1 & all o!r volunt>y societies ( l nature4 ,_! numb]s h be5 /at$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahfj #dge #a1gej #fb1jjj #ahfb -- -- #fj1jjj #ahfc #hej #a1hjj #fj1jjj #ahfd -- -- #fc1jjj #ahfe -- -- #fj1jjj #ahfg -- #a1hjj #aje1jjj ,! av]age annual increase ( ?is d5om9ation dur+ sev5 ye>s by ^! /atem5ts has be5 #f1adc4 #be4 ,! d5om9ation call$ ,six-,pr9ciple ,bapti/s orig9at$ 9 ,rhode ,isl& z e>ly z #affe4 ,!y are di/+ui%$ f o!r ,bapti/s by d$uc+ _! peculi>ities f ! fir/ ?ree v]ses ( ! six? *apt] ( ,hebrews4 ,_! numb]s h be5 e/imat$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahfj #af #ah #c1jjj ,rec5t /atem5ts put _! numb]s ab\t ! same1 & !re probably has be5 no important increase4 #bg4 ,! ,riv] ,bre?r5 is an organization 9 ,p5nsylvania & o!r /ates1 s-call$ to di/+ui% !m f ! ,g]man ,bapti/s or ,bre?r5 above-m5tion$4 ,_! meet+s are g5]ally held 9 dwell+-h\ses1 or b>ns fitt$ up ) seats2 9 o!r respects1 !y are simil> to ! ,g]man ,bre?r54 ,_! numb]s h be5 /at$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahfj #fe #hj #g1jjj ,m rec5t /atem5ts make no important alt]ation 9 ^! numb]s4 #bh4 ,! ,disciples ( ,*ri/1 or1 z ! d5om9ation is (t5 call$1 ,bapti/s1 ,re=m$ ,bapti/s1 ,re=m]s1 ,campbellites1 etc41 orig9at$ 9 ! e>ly "p ( ! pres5t c5tury4 ,! fir/ advocates 7 ,?omas & ,alex&] ,campbell 9 ,p5nsylvania4 ,! /atem5ts ( _! numb]s h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahdb -- -- #bjj1jjj #ahej #hdh #a1hih #bah1fah #ahfc #a1ejj #a1hjj #cjj1jjj #ahfg -- -- #cjj1jjj ,! av]age annual increase1 accord+ to ^! /atem5ts1 has be5 9 tw5ty-"o ye>s1 9 memb]s1 #d1gfb4 #bi4 ,! fir/ appe>ance ( ! ,puritans1 s9ce kn[n z ,congregationali/s1 0 9 ! e>ly "p ( ,que5 ,elizabe?'s reign4 ,! fir/ *ur* =m$ ^u ,congregational pr9ciples 0 t e/abli%$ by ,rob]t ,br[ne 9 #aehc4 ,! d5om9ation is ! l>ge/ 9 ,new ,engl&1 & exi/s 9 small bodies 9 a numb] ( ! /ates4 ,_! numb]s are /at$ to be z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #agdb #a1aej #a1cjj #afj1jjj #ahej #a1fhg #a1iga #adg1aif #aheh #a1ibb #b1cfi #bcj1jic #ahfa -- -- #bei1aai #ahfb #b1fdc #b1hhd #bfa1dgd #ahfc #b1eid #b1gbi #bec1bjj #ahfd -- #b1hef #bfh1jae #ahfe #b1gfa #b1gbc #bfc1bif #ahff #b1iai #b1ghj #bfg1dec #ahfg #b1iga #b1hbe #bgh1cfb #ahfh -- #b1iea #bia1dgd #ahfi -- #c1jdc #cjj1cfb ,! av]age annual increase ( ?is d5om9ation dur+ ! la/ tw5ty-five ye>s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 ,9 #be ye>s #gc #fa #d1gcd #cj4 ,! d5om9ation ( ,unit>ians arose 9 ?is c\ntry f a division ( op9ion among ,congregationali/s on ! div9ity ( ,*ri/4 ,_! /ati/ics conta9 no report ( ! memb]%ip4 ,all :o are respectable & ord]ly memb]s ( ! society are admitt$ to ! sacram5ts if !y desire to be4 ,_! numb]s = a s]ies ( ye>s h be5 e/imat$ at #cj1jjj4 ,m9i/]s4 ,societies4 ,memb]s4 #ahcj -- #aic -- #ahdj -- #bjj -- #ahej #bej #bdd -- #ahfj #bih -- -- #ahfc #dc #bfj #cj1jjj #ahfd #cbf #bej -- #ahfg #cgj #cjj -- ,! av]age annual increase has be5 e/imat$ = a s]ies ( =ty or m ye>s at ab\t "o p] c5t41 or #cjj4 #ca4 ,! d5om9ation ( ,univ]sali/s fir/ made its appe>ance 9 ,engl& ab\t #agej4 ,9 ,gl\ce/]1 ,massa*usetts1 ! fir/ ,univ]sali/ society 0 =m$ 9 #aggi4 ,no /ati/ics ( ! d5om9ation conta9 ! memb]%ip l ^? ( o!r d5om9ations1 z to believe is to become a memb]4 ,! active memb]s h be5 e/imat$ 9 #ahej at #fj1jjj1 al?\gh ! population among :i* ,univ]salism exi/s to ! exclusion ( o!r d5om9ations may be t5 times great]4 ,m9i/]s4 ,societies4 ,memb]s4 #ahdb #fdf #iij -- #ahej #gjj #iah #fj1jjj #ahei #gbd #iac -- #ahfebd #dif #fha -- #ahfg #ebc #gcb #hj1jjj #ahfh #ehh #gib -- #ahfi #ebj #hdd -- #bd ,incomplete4 ,av]age annual increase 9 tw5ty ye>s1 #a1jjj4 #cb4 ,! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* is a well-kn[n (f%oot ( ! *ur* e/abli%$ by ! ,briti% ,p>liam5t 9 ,engl&4 ,_! numb]s & gr[? h be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahei #b1jcj #b1aaa #ace1gfg #ahfb #b1bgj #b1cbg #afj1fab #ahfc #a1ggb #a1fag #aaa1jicbe #ahfd #a1hie #a1gda #adc1hedbe #ahfe #b1dfg #b1cbb #aed1aah #ahff #b1ecj #b1cje #afa1bbd #ahfg #b1fjj #b1cgj #agh1ajb #ahfh #b1gcf #b1dgb #aid1fib #ahfi #b1gfb #b1eab #bjj1jjj #be ,s\!rn ,/ates n report$4 ,! av]age annual increase dur+ ! la/ n9e ye>s has be5 z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #gh #dj #f1ecf #cc4 ,ano!r l>ge class ( d5om9ations is embrac$ "u ! g5]al t]m ,me?odism4 ,! fir/ d5om9ation1 out ( :i* all ! o!rs h sprung1 0 an (f%oot ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 kn[n 9 ?is c\ntry z ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,! /ati/ics ( ! d5om9ation h be5 z foll[s3 ,prea*]s4 ,memb]s4 #aggc #aj #a1afj #aghc #hc #ac1gdj #agic #bfi #fg1fdc #ahjc #cic #hf1gcd #ahac #gjj #bad1cjg #ahbc #a1bbf #cab1edj #ahcc #b1djj #eii1gcf #ahdc #d1bhf #a1jfh1ebe #ahej #c1gaf #fbi1ffjbf #ahei #f1ejb #iga1dih #ahfb -- #idb1ijf #ahfc #e1hhe #ibc1cid #ahfd -- #ibh1cbj #ahfe #f1aba #ibe1bhe #ahff #f1bhg #a1jcb1ahdbg #ahfg #h1jjd #a1adf1jha #ahfh #h1dha #a1bee1aae #ahfi #h1hcj #a1bih1ich #bf ,sep>ation ( ,s\? 9 #ahde4 #bg ,c5t5>y ye>4 ,! av]age annual increase s9ce ! sep>ation ( ! ,s\?1 & dur+ sev5te5 ye>s1 has be5 #cj1cgg4 ,s9ce ! close ( ! w> conf]5ces h be5 organiz$ 9 eight ( ! ,s\!rn /ates1 & #ajj1jjj memb]s ga9$ f ! *ur* ,s\?4 #cd4 ,a secession took place 9 #ahcj f ! ,me?odi/s1 & ! p]sons :o compos$ x assum$ ! "n ( ! ,me?odi/ ,prote/ant ,*ur*4 ,its /ati/ics h be5 z foll[s3 ,travell+ prea*]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahcj #hc #e1jjj #ahdb -- #ec1hge #ahej #gdj #fd1bai #ahed -- #gj1jah #aheh #b1jjj #ij1jjj ,9 #ahff1 a conv5tion 0 held 9 ,c9c9nati to unite ! ,me?odi/ ,prote/ants1 ! ,wesleyan ,connection1 ! ,free ,me?odi/s1 ! ,primitive ,me?odi/s1 & "s indep5d5t ,me?odi/ congregations1 "u ! "n ( ! ,me?odi/ ,*ur*4 ,! union 0 jo9$ by few save ! ,nor!rn conf]5ces ( ! ,me?odi/ ,prote/ant body1 :o n[ compose ! ,me?odi/ ,*ur*2 ! ,s\!rn conf]5ces reta9 ! orig9al "n ( ,me?odi/ ,prote/ant4 ,_! numb]s 9 #ahfg 7 e/imat$ at #ej1jjj2 9 #ahfi1 !y 7 e/imat$ at #gb1jjj4 ,!re has be5 no actual increase 9 ^? n[ indicat$ by ?is "n 9 tw5ty-five ye>s prec$+ #ahfh4 #ce4 ,! ,me?odi/ ,*ur* is compos$ ( ! ,nor!rn conf]5ces ( ! ,me?odi/ ,prote/ant ,*ur* :i*1 9 attempt+ to =m a union ) o!rs 9 #ahff1 caus$ a split among !mselves4 ,_! report1 made 9 #ahfg1 /ates z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahfg #fbe #ej1jjj #ahfi #fbd #di1jcj ,?is is /rictly an increase ( ! ,me?odi/ ,prote/ants1 b appe>s "u a new "n4 ,x is an av]age annual increase ( #b1jjj4 #cf4 ,out ( ! orig9al sep>ation ( ! ,me?odi/ ,prote/ants f ! ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ano!r d5om9ation sprang up1 "u ! "n ( ! ,true ,wesleyan ,me?odi/s4 ,! d5om9ation has increas$ v sl[ly s9ce its organization1 z appe>s by ! foll[+ /atem5ts3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahdc #cjj #bj1jjj #ahej #ejj #bj1jjj #ahfj #efe #ba1jjj #ahfg -- #be1jjj #ahfi #bbj #bj1jjj ,av]age annual increase 9 tw5ty-five ye>s1 #bjj4 #cg4 ,! ,african ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur* owes its orig9 to ! prejudice aga9/ ! color$ memb]s & att5dants ( ! ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,9 ! e>ly days ( ! latt]1 ?is prejudice 0 s deep t ! color$ p]sons 7 n unfrequ5tly pull$ f _! knees :ile at pray] 9 ! *ur*1 & ord]$ to ! back seats4 ,?is d5om9ation has greatly increas$ by ! addition ( emancipat$ slaves4 ,its /ati/ics are z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahdb -- #ae1jjj #ahfj -- #bj1jjj #ahfd -- #ej1jjj #ahfe #dje #ej1jjj #ahff -- #gj1jjj #ahfg #a1ejj #bjj1jjj #ahfi #a1ejj #bjj1jjj ,! av]age annual increase 9 tw5ty-five ye>s has be5 #g1ejj4 #ch4 ,! op]ation ( ! same prejudice aga9/ color 9 ,new ,york gave rise to ! ,zion ,african ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,its /ati/ics %[ a l>ge increase rec5tly at ! ,s\?1 & are z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahdb -- #d1jjj #ahfj -- #f1jjj #ahfd -- #h1jjj #ahff -- #db1jjj #ahfg #cjj #fj1jjj #ahfi -- #afd1jjj ,! av]age annual increase ( ! d5om9ation has be5 #b1jjh4 #ci4 ,! ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur*1 ,s\?1 is ! second l>ge/ body ( ,me?odi/s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,x arose f a division ( ! ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur*1 9 accordance ) resolutions ( ! ,g5]al ,conf]5ce 9 #ahdd4 ,! memb]%ip ( ?is d5om9ation has be5 r$uc$ by ! w>1 by ! invasion ( its t]ritory by ! ,nor!rn ,me?odi/ ,episcopal1 & by ! ,african & ,zion *ur*es4 ,its /ati/ics are z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahej #a1ejj #dfe1eec #ahfj #b1djh #fii1afd #ahff #c1gfi #eje1aja #ahfg #c1ieb #ece1jdj #ahfi pres5ts no important *ange4 ,! av]age annual increase 9 sev5te5 ye>s has be5 #d1jhg4 #dj4 ,! ,free ,me?odi/ ,*ur* orig9at$ 9 #ahei1 & consi/$ ( a few congregations 9 ,new ,york & o!r ,nor!rn /ates4 ,its /ati/ics h be5 z foll[s3 ,prea*]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahfd #ff #c1eee #ahff #he #d1hhi #ahfh #id #f1jjj ,! av]age annual increase 9 two ye>s has be5 #fag4 #da4 ,! ,we/]n ,primitive ,me?odi/ ,*ur* held its tw5ty-second annual conf]5ce 9 ,new ,digg+s1 ,wiscons91 #ahff4 ,! subject ( union ) o!r non-episcopal bodies 0 favorably consid]$4 ,_! numb]s 7 9 #ahfe z foll[s3 ,prea*]s1 #bj2 memb]s1 #b1jjj4 #db4 ,! ,indep5d5t ,me?odi/ ,*ur* organiz$ its fir/ congregation 9 ,new ,york ,city 9 #ahfj4 ,! ?ird annual session ( its conf]5ce 0 held 9 #ahfd1 & a movem5t made t[>d union ) o!r non-episcopal bodies4 #dc4 ,! ,fri5ds1 or ,quak]s1 arose 9 ,engl& ab\t #afdg1 "u ! prea*+ ( ,mr4 ,george ,fox4 ,! numb]s ( ?is d5om9ation are e/imat$ at #ajj1jjj1 compris$ 9 eight ye>ly meet+s4 #dd4 ,a division took place dur+ ! fir/ qu>t] ( ! pres5t c5tury among ! ,fri5ds1 "u ,mr4 ,elias ,hicks4 ,a di/9ct & indep5d5t association 0 made "u 8 "n4 ,_! numb]s are e/imat$ at #dj1jjj4 #de4 ,! ,%ak]s1 or ,unit$ ,society ( ,believ]s1 are a small d5om9ation :i* fir/ made its appe>ance 9 ?is c\ntry 9 #aggf4 ,_! /ati/ics h be5 z foll[s3 ,prea*]s4 ,memb]s4 #ahbh #de #d1ejj #ahfj -- #d1gac ,!y are f\nd 9 ,ma9e1 ,massa*usetts1 ,new ,hamp%ire1 ,new ,york1 ,k5tucky1 ,connecticut4 #df4 ,! ,adv5ti/s1 or ,second ,adv5ti/s1 owe _! rise 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ,mr4 ,wm4 ,mill]1 ( ,l[ ,hampton1 ,new ,york4 ,9 #ahei1 !y 7 e/imat$ to comprise ab\t #ah1jjj p]sons1 & 9 #ahfg ab\t #cj1jjj1 exclusive ( memb]s ( o!r d5om9ations4 ,av]age annual increase 9 eight ye>s1 #a1ejj4 #dg4 ,! ,new ,*ur*1 or ,sw$5borgians1 accept z _! rule ( fai? & discipl9e ! ,holy ,scriptures z int]pret$ by ,mr4 ,emanuel ,sw$5borg4 ,_! numb]s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates h be5 e/imat$ z foll[s3 ,m9i/]s4 ,*ur*es4 ,memb]s4 #ahej #db #cj #c1jjj #ahfb #eg #di #e1jjj ,av]age annual increase 9 twelve ye>s1 #aff4 #dh4 ,mod]n ,spiritualism made its appe>ance 9 ,we/]n ,new ,york ab\t tw5ty ye>s ago4 ,x came at fir/ 9 ! =m ( rapp+s1 knock+s1 table-tipp+s1 & o!r noisy demon/rations1 = ! purpose ( attract+ g5]al att5tion4 ,! believ]s held conv5tions & public meet+s1 b adopt$ no =m or plan ( organization4 ,great numb]s 9 all d5om9ations are suppos$ to approve m or less ( _! views2 b ! numb] ( sep>ate public adh]5ts is e/imat$ at #afe1jjj4 #di4 ,! ,mormon ,*ur*1 or ,*ur* ( ,jesus ,*ri/ ( ,latt]-,day ,sa9ts1 0 fir/ organiz$ 9 ! t[n ( ,man*e/]1 ,new ,york1 on ,april #f1 #ahcj1 by ,mr4 ,joseph ,smi?1 ( ,v]mont4 ,! =tunes ( ! *ur* ?us />t$ h be5 v>iable 9 ,new ,york1 ,ohio1 ,miss\ri1 & ,ill9ois1 until p]secution has compell$ h] to )draw to ! wild]ness ( ,utah4 ,_! numb] is /at$ to be #fj1jjj4 ,! av]age annual increase 9 tw5ty-five ye>s1 #b1jjj4 #ej4 ,f\r miles f ,oneida1 ,madison ,c\nty1 ,new ,york1 is locat$ an organiz$ community ! memb]s ( :i* call !mselves ,*ri/ian ,p]fectioni/s4 ,x 0 />t$ by ,mr4 ,john ,f4 ,noyes1 a native ( ,brattleboro1 ,v]mont4 ,!y h n[ a community 9 ,oneida1 ,wall+=d1 ,conn41 ,new ,hav51 ,conn41 & ,new ,york1 :i* consi/$ ( #bee memb]s 9 #ahfg4 ,?is is an av]age annual increase ( #aj4 #ea4 ,! ,ca?olic ,apo/olic ,*ur*1 or ,irv+ites1 orig9at$ f ! views ( ,mr4 ,edw>d ,irv+1 prea*$ 9 ,london 9 #ahcj4 ,!re are ab\t a half-doz5 ( ^! congregations 9 ?is c\ntry1 e/imat$ to conta9 #bej memb]s4 ,a numb] ( small nuclei ( p]haps future d5om9ations exi/s 9 diff]5t /ates1 :i* x is unnecess>y to m5tion4 ,a recapitulation ( ! prec$+ /ati/ics pres5ts ! foll[+ results3 ,*ur* ,av]age ,memb]s ,annual 9 ,increase #ahfg4 9 #be y'rs4 #a4 ,lu!rans #ccb1aee #g1ahb #b4 ,g]man ,re=m$ #aaj1djh #c1dca #c4 ,unit$ ,bre?r5 #ig1ihc #a1cai #d4 ,moravians #f1fee #bf #e4 ,dut* ,re=m$ #eg1hdf #a1bfa #f4 ,m5nonites #ci1aaj #chj #g4 ,re=m$ ,m5nonites #aa1jjj #bjj #h4 ,evangelical ,association #eh1jjb #a1gia #i4 ,*ri/ian ,connection #ejj1jjj #g1ied #aj4 ,*ur* ( ,god #cb1jjj #ifj #aa4 ,o4 ,s4 ,presbyt]ians #bdf1cej #f1ieh #ab4 ,n4 ,s4 ,presbyt]ians #afa1ech #b1afg #ac4 ,re=m$ ,presbyt]ians 7,g5]al ,synod7 #h1cbd #aec #ad4 ,synod ( ,re=m$ ,presbyt]ians #f1jjj -- #ae4 ,associate & ,unit$ ,presbyt]ians #fc1dhi #a1jjj #af4 ,associate ,re=m$ ,presbyt]ians #c1iji #hj #ag4 ,free ,presbyt]ians #a1jjj -- #ah4 ,cumb]l& ,presbytr'ns4 #ajj1jjj #a1hai #ai4 ,bapti/s #a1jid1hjf #ac1gif #bj4 ,free-,w ,bapti/s #ei1aaa #bjd #ba4 ,sev5?-,day ,bapti/s #g1jch #da #bb4 ,dunk]s #bj1jjj #ejj #bc4 ,g]man ,sev5?-,day ,bapti/s #a1hjj #cj #bd4 ,free-,commun4 ,bapti/s #ajd -- #be4 ,anti-,mission ,bapti/s #aje1jjj #f1adc #bf4 ,six-,pr9ciple ,bapti/s #c1jjj -- #bg4 ,riv] ,bre?r5 #g1jjj #hj #bh4 ,disciples 7,campbellites7 #cjj1jjj #d1gfb #bi4 ,congregationali/s #bgh1cfb #d1gcd #cj4 ,unit>ians #cj1jjj #cjj #ca4 ,univ]sali/s #hj1jjj #a1jjj #cb4 ,prote/ant ,episcopal #aid1fib #f1ecf #cc4 ,me?odi/ ,episcopal #a1adf1jha #cj1cgg #cd4 ,me?odi/ ,prote/ant #ej1jjj -- #ce4 ,me?odi/ ,*ur* #ej1jjj #b1jjj #cf4 ,true ,wesleyan #be1jjj #bjj #cg4 ,african ,me?odi/ #bjj1jjj #g1ejj #ch4 ,zion ,african ,me?odi/ #fj1jjj #b1jjh #ci4 ,me?odi/ ,epis4 7,s\?7 #ece1jdj #d1jhg #dj4 ,free ,me?odi/ #d1hhj #fag #da4 ,we/]n ,primitive ,me?odi/ #b1jjj #dj #db4 ,indep5d5t ,me?odi/s #hjj -- #dc4 ,fri5ds1 or ,quak]s #ajj1jjj #a1jjj #dd4 ,hicksites #dj1jjj #djj #de4 ,%ak]s #d1gac #fj #df4 ,adv5ti/s #cj1jjj #a1ejj #dg4 ,sw$5borgians #e1jjj #ahf #dh4 ,spiritualism #afe1jjj #h1jjj #di4 ,mormon ,*ur* #fj1jjj #b1jjj #ej4 ,*ri/ian ,p]fectioni/s #bee #aj #ea4 ,ca?olic ,apo/4 ,*ur* #bej #aj --------- ------- ,total #f1cif1aaj #acd1hjb ,?us ! :ole numb] ( memb]s ( ,prote/ant *ur*es 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #ahfg 0 #f1cif1aaj4 ,! av]age annual increase ( ?is memb]%ip dur+ ! prec$+ tw5ty-five ye>s has be5 #acd1hjb4 ,! population ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates accord+ to ! usual c5sus & t ( ! ,bureau ( ,/ati/ics = #ahfg1 has be5 z foll[s3 #ahdj #ag1jfi1dec #ahej #bc1aia1hgf #ahfj #ca1ddc1cbb #ahfg #cf1gdc1aih #ahgj incomplete (ficially4 ,! av]age annual increase 9 tw5ty-sev5 ye>s has be5 #gbh1eji4 ,if we d$uct f ! population ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #ahfg ! numb] ( p]sons :o 7 memb]s ( ,prote/ant *ur*es1 !re w rema9 #cj1cdg1jhh p]sons 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 #ahfg :o 7 n memb]s ( ,prote/ant *ur*es1 :o made no public pr(ession ( fai? 9 _! doctr9es1 & :o did n p>take ( _! sacram5ts4 ,if we suppose ! *ur*-memb]%ip ( ,prote/ant d5om9ations to increase at ! same av]age annual rate dur+ ! next ?irty-?ree ye>s1 until ! ye> #aijj1 t increase w am\nt to #d1ddh1dff4 ,if ?is increase is add$ to ! numb] ( *ur*-memb]s 9 #ahfg1 ! memb]%ip ( all ! ,prote/ant *ur*es 9 ! ye> #aijj w be #aj1hdd1egf4 ,if we suppose ! population ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to increase 9 ! same av]age annual rate dur+ ! next ?irty-?ree ye>s1 until ! ye> #aijj1 t increase w am\nt to #bd1jdj1gig4 ,?is am\nt add$ to ! population ( #ahfg w make ! population 9 #aijj rea* ! numb] #fj1ghd1ide1 ( :om #di1idj1dai w n be memb]s ( any ,prote/ant *ur*1 nor make a public pr(ession ( fai? 9 _! doctr9es1 nor p>take ( _! sacram5ts4 ,x may be said t ! av]age annual increase ( ,prote/antism = tw5ty-five ye>s subsequ5t to #ahfg w be num]ically great] ?an = ! previ\s tw5ty-five ye>s4 ,s w also be num]ically l>g] ! av]age annual increase ( ! population = a l p]iod1 b ! relative proportion ( ! d5om9ations to ! population w\ld rema9 un*ang$4 ,,on ,a ,,great ,,plagi>i/4 ,phbus drew back ) j disda9 ,! wrea?3 ! ,delphic ,temple fr[n$3 ,! suppliant fl$ to ,h]mes' fane1 ,t /ood on l[]1 weal?i] gr\nd4 ,! ,?ief-,god spake1 ) smile />-bright3 ,g ?\ :]e lucki] poets br[se1 ,! pa/ures ( ! ,"l ( ,light1 ,& d--:at ,i did ) 8 c[s4#bh ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,footnote3 #bh ,he /ole1 kill$1 & ate ! :ole ( ,apollo's h]d1 be=e he 0 a day old6 ,see ,hom]'s ,hymn to ,m]cury4 ,,m>y ,,b5$icta4 ,we 7 at s*ool toge!r4 ,we little dream$1 ei!r ( u1 9 ^? mis*ief-lov+ days ( frolic & fun1 t %e 0 "o day to be a sa9t1 & t ,i w\ld write h] /ory4 ,yet look well at ! face4 ,is !re n some?+ l a promise ( sa9?ood on ! pure1 :ite br[8 ,& ! eyes1 blue-gray ,iri% eyes1 ) ! long1 d>k la%es ?r[+ a %ad[ und]nea?1 diamonds put 9 ) dirty f+]s1 h !y n a spiritual outlook t speaks to y ) a promise--a revelation ( "s vision or gr[? ( "s beauty beyond :at meets y\r gaze8 ,yet1 ?\gh x seems s cle> 9 ! retrospect1 ?is prophetic side ( h] beauty1 ,i own x1 nev] /ruck me !n4 ,i am go+ to tell h] /ory simply1 ) /rict accuracy z to ! traits ( h] "*--! facts ( h] life & h] dea?4 ,i %all tell ! bad ) ! good1 nei!r /riv+ to v>ni% h] faults nor to height51 by any dramatic color+1 ! beautiful reality ( h] virtues4 ,! /ory is "o calculat$1 x seems to me1 to be a light & a lesson to _m4 ,! v faults & follies1 ! /range beg9n+1 s unlike ! end1 all tak5 z p>ts ( a :ole 9 ! true exp]i5ce ( a s\l1 conta9 a tea*+ ^: sole eloqu5ce mu/ be its tru? & its simplicity4 ,i said we 7 at s*ool toge!r1 b1 ?\gh 9 ! same conv5t1 we 7 n 9 ! same class4 ,m>y 7?is 0 h] real ,*ri/ian "n7 0 a few ye>s old] ?an ,i4 ,h] c>e] at ?is "t 0 "o ( ! wilde/ t ev] a s*ool-girl liv$ ?r\gh4 ,high-spirit$1 reckless1 sett+ all rules at defiance1 %e 0 ! torm5t ( h] mi/resses & ! delight ( h] companions4 ,) ! latt]1 h] good-nature & good temp] c>ri$ h] s]5ely above all ! little malices & jeal\sies t display !mselves 9 t m9iature _w1 a s*ool2 &1 at ! same "t1 h] _s ( indep5d5ce1 :ile x 0 con/antly gett+ h] into scrapes1 0 s r$eem$ by g5u9e abhorr5ce ( ev]y?+ approa*+ to meanness or deceit t x did n prev5t h] be+ a univ]sal favorite ) ! nuns4 ,"o 9 p>ticul>1 :o f h] rigor\s discipl9>ianism 0 ! t]ror ( u all1 0 ev5 less pro( ?an ! o!rs aga9/ ! indomitable sweet temp] & lovabl5ess ( h] rebelli\s pupil4 ,!y 7 9 a /ate ( p]man5t w>f>e1 b occasionally1 aft] a hot skirmi% c>ri$ on be=e ! public1 viz41 ! second class1 ,"m ,b5$icta w\ld take ! rebel aside1 & try privately to coax h] into a semblance ( apology1 or mayhap a promise ( am5dm5t4 ,sometimes %e succe$$1 = ! refractory "y lady 0 always m am5able to c>esses ?an to ?reats1 & 01 besides1 not)/&+ ! w> foot+ on :i* !y /ood1 v fondly atta*$ to ,"m ,b5$icta1 b %e nev] pl$g$ h]self unconditionally4 ,?is 0 a great grievance ) ! mi/ress4 ,%e us$ to argue1 & ?reat51 & plead by ! h\r1 9 ord] to induce ,m>y to give h] ^w ( honor1 z ! phrase 0 among/ u1 t %e w\ld obs]ve su* & su* a prohibition1 or obey su* & su* a rule--sil5ce 0 ! *ronic casus belli--b all to no purpose4 ,no1 si/]1 ,i promise y to try2 b ,i won't promise to d or n to d1 %e w\ld answ]1 undefiantly1 b q resolutely4 ,x 0 a common ?+ = ,"m ,b5$icta to say1 aft] "o ( ^! conf]5ces :i* end$1 z usual1 9 ! cauti\s1 ,i'll try1 si/]1 t1 if %e c\ld once get ,m>y to promise h] outright to m5d h] ways1 %e w\ld nev] take any m tr\ble ab\t h]4 ,if %e pl$g$ h] ^w ( honor to be a sa9t1 ,i believe %e w\ld keep x1 obs]v$ ! nun1 ) a sigh4 ,i m5tion ?is little incid5t advis$ly1 =1 ?\gh at ! "t we1 9 our wisdom1 ?\ght x mu/ be pure p]v]sity on ! "p ( our mi/ress t made h] s pursue ,m>y on ! subject1 consid]+ t we 7 all 9 ! habit ( pl$g+ our words ( honor any giv5 numb] ( times a week ) no p>ticul> result1 ,i liv$ to see t 9 ?is individual in/ance %e 0 guid$ by prophetic insight4 ,%e nev] succe$$1 h[ev]1 9 induc+ ,m>y to commit h]self dur+ ! f\r ye>s t %e 0 "u h] *>ge4 ,x 0 w> to ! end2 n to ! bitt] end1 = ! /rife did n weak51 nay1 x probably /r5g!n$ ! endur+ atta*m5t t _h sprung up betwe5 !m4 ,by way ( seal+ irrevocably & publicly ?is atta*m5t on h] side1 ,m>y add$ ! nun's "n to h] own1 & ev5 aft] %e left s*ool %e cont9u$ to sign h]self ,m>y ,b5$icta4 ,:5 ! "t came r\nd = frequ5t+ ! sacram5ts1 x 0 ! sure signal = a qu>rel betwe5 ! two bellig]5ts4 ,!re 0 no plea or /ratagem t ,m>y w\ld n h rec\rse to 9 ord] to avoid go+ to confession4 ,yet )al %e _h a reputation 9 ! s*ool = piety--a que]1 impulsive sort ( piety peculi> to h]self1 t came by fits & />ts4 ,we _h an unacc\ntable belief 9 ! efficacy ( h] pray]s1 & 9 any difficulty %e 0 "o ( ^? habitually appeal$ to to pray u out ( x2 n1 inde$1 t we 7 actuat$ by any precise view z to ! spiritual quality ( ! pray]s1 only impress$ vaguely by h] g5]al "*1 t :atev] %e did %e put h] he>t 9 & did ?or\ghly4 ,"m ,b5$icta us$ to say t h] devotion to ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t w\ld save h]4 ,b ?is devotion consi/$1 z f> z we c\ld see1 9 an en?usia/ic love = ,b5$iction2 & z ,m>y 0 passionately fond ( music1 & confess$ a weakness = effective c]emonial1 ,"m ,b5$icta h]self occasionally _h misgiv+s z to h[ mu* ( ! devotion w5t to ! object ( ! c]emony & h[ mu* to its accessories1 ! lights1 ! music1 & ! inc5se4 ,at any rate1 once ov]1 x ex]cis$ no app>5t control ov] h] life4 ,! rules ( ! s*ool %e sy/ematically ignor$2 ! rule ( sil5ce %e look$ ^u ) special contempt z a bondage fit = fools1 b unwor?y ( rational human be+s4 ,to ! la/ day ( h] soj\rn 9 ! s*ool1 %e practically illu/rat$ ! op9ion t spee* 0 ( gold & sil5ce ( brass1 & left x ) ! reputation ( be+ ! mo/ indefatigable talk]2 ! mo/ unruly & untidy subject1 b ! sweete/ nature t ev] tri$ ! pati5ce & won ! he>ts ( ! community4 ,:5 %e 0 ab\t eighte51 h] fa!r s5t h] to ! ,sacr ,cur1 9 ,p>is1 to complete h] education1 :i*1 9 spite ( consid]able exp5se on 8 "p1 & ma/]s )\t end1 0 at ?is advanc$ p]iod 9 a sadly retrograde /ate1 ! little %e _h le>n$ at s*ool 9 ,irel& hav+ be5 assidu\sly =gott5 9 ! c\rse ( a ye>'s an>*ical holiday1 :5 read+ ( e sort & ev5 h] favorite music 7 set aside = ! m cong5ial pa/imes ( danc+1 & skat+1 & fly+ across c\ntry aft] ! h\nds4 ,i 0 !n liv+ 9 ,p>is1 & ,m>y 0 plac$ "u my "m's w+4 ,we w5t to see h] on ! ,j\rs de ,p>loir1 & %e came to u on ! ,j\rs de ,sortie4 ,b x did n la/ long4 ,z might h be5 expect$1 ! sudd5 *ange f a life ( excitem5t & con/ant out-door ex]cise to "o ( seclusion & s$5t>y habits prov$ too try+ to h] heal?1 & aft] a few mon?s ! m$ical man ( ! conv5t decl>$ t he 0 n prep>$ to accept ! responsibility ( tak+ *>ge ( h]1 & /rongly advis$ t %e %\ld be s5t home4 ,we communicat$ ?is intellig5ce to h] fa!r1 begg+ at ! same "t t be=e he came to remove h] %e might be all[$ to sp5d a mon? ) u4 ,! reque/ 0 grant$ & ,m>y came to /ay ) u4 ,t we might lose z little z possible ( ea* o!r's company :ile we 7 toge!r1 %e %>$ my room4 ,we sp5t ! morn+s at home2 ,i /udy+ or tak+ my lessons1 %e read+1 or loll+ ab\t ! room1 wat*+ ! clock1 & long+ = ! ma/] to g & set me free1 t we might g out4 ,my "m1 :o only 9 a less] degree %>$ my affection = ,m>y1 & 0 anxi\s to make h] visit z pleasant z possible1 took h] ab\t to all ! places be/ wor? see+ 9 ! city--! picture-gall]ies1 ! palaces1 ! museums1 & ! *ur*es4 ,! latt]1 ?\gh _m ( !m1 ev5 z works ( art1 7 among/ ! mo/ int]e/+ monum5ts = a /rang]1 ,m>y seem$ ?or\ghly indiff]5t to4 ,:5 we ent]$ "o1 in/ead ( kneel+ a mom5t be=e ! sanctu>y1 z any ,ca?olic does f m]e =ce ( habit & impulse1 %e w\ld j make ! necess>y g5uflexion1 &1 )\t wait+ = u1 hurry on r\nd ! build+1 exam9e ! pictures & ! /a9$ glass1 & !n g out ) z little delay z might be4 ,?is did n /rike my "m1 :o 0 apt to rema9 all ! "t at h] pray]s1 :ile ,i walk$ ab\t do+ ! honors ( ! *ur* to ,m>y2 b x /ruck me1 & x pa9$ & puzzl$ me4 ,%e 0 too innately hone/ to attempt ! %ad[ ( prev>ication or pose ev5 9 h] attitude1 & h] ha/e 9 despat*+ ! inspection ( e *ur* we ent]$ 0 s undisguis$ t ,i saw %e did n c>e :e!r ,i notic$ x or n4 ,once1 on com+ out ( ! little *ur* ( ,/4 ,g5evieve1 "o ( ! lovelie/ %r9es ev] rais$ to ! wor%ip ( ,god by ! g5ius ( man1 ,i said r %>ply to h]1 = %e _h beat5 a m precipitate retreat ?an usual1 & cut %ort my "m's devotions at ! tomb ( ! sa9t3 ,m>y1 ,i said1 "o really w\ld ?9k ! devil 0 at y\r heels ! mom5t y ent] a *ur*1 y are 9 su* a viol5t hurry to get out ( x4 ,%e laugh$1 n mock+ly1 ) a sort ( half-a%am$ expression1 & turn+ h] pure1 full eyes on me4 ,i hate to /ay any:]e "u false appe>ances1 %e said1 & ,i always feel su* a hypocrite kneel+ be=e ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t6 ,i feel z if ,i w\ld *oke if ,i /ay !re ov] five m9utes4 ,i felt %ock$1 & ,i suppose ,i look$ x4 ,don't look at me z if ,i 7 possess$ ( ! devil1 %e said1 /ill laugh+1 ?\gh !re 0 a t\* ( sadness1 x /ruck me1 9 h] voice & face4 ,i mean to be conv]t$ by-&-by1 & m5d my ways2 b meantime let me h my fun1 &1 above all1 don't prea* to me6 ,i don't feel ! lea/ incl9$1 ,i repli$4 ,i suppose y ?9k ,i'm gone beyond x4 ,well1 y c pray = me4 ,i'm n gone beyond ! rea* ( t6 ,?is 0 ! only s]i\s conv]sation1 if x des]ves ! "n1 t we _h dur+ ! fir/ week ( h] visit4 ,%e enjoy$ h]self ?or\ghly1 ?r[+ all ! ze/ ( h] e>ne/ nature into ev]y?+4 ,! p & _! odd ,fr5* ways1 ! %ops & _! exquisite w>es1 ! op]a1 ! gay ,bois ) ! brilliant ?rong ( fa%ion t cr[d$ r\nd ! lake e day at ! h\r ( prom5ade--! novelty ( ! sc5e & ! place altoge!r en*ant$ h]1 & !re 0 some?+ q refre%+ 9 ! _s ( enjoym5t %e ?rew into x all4 ,"o ev5+1 aft] a long day ( sight-see+1 we 7 invit$ by a fri5d ( h]s to d9e at ! table d'hte ( ! ,l\vre4 ,x 0 ! gr&e n\veaut j !n1 & ,m>y 0 consequ5tly wild to see x4 ,we w5t1 & dur+ d9n] ! admiration excit$ by h] beauty 0 s gl>+ly express$ by ! p]si/5t />e ( e eye )9 range ( h] at ! table t my "m 0 provok$ at hav+ br\ght h] & expos$ h] to su* an ordeal4 ,b ,m>y h]self 0 blissfully unconsci\s ( ! effect %e 0 produc+2 inde$1 x w\ld h>dly be an exagg]ation to say %e 0 unconsci\s ( ! cause4 ,c]ta9ly1 no woman ev] _h less int]nal p]ception or outw>d complac5cy 9 h] beauty ?an %e _h4 ,?is indiff]5ce am\nt$ to a fault1 = x p]vad$ h] habits ( dress1 :i* 7 v untidy1 & betok5$ a total disreg>d ( p]sonal appe>ance4 ,! old fault t _h be5 "o ( ,"m ,b5$icta's /&+ grievances 0 z /rong z ev]1 & x 0 all ,i c\ld d to get h] to put on h] clo!s /raight1 & to tie h] bonnet "u h] *9 in/ead ( "u h] e>1 :5 %e came out ) u4 ,b to return to ! ,l\vre4 ,x _h be5 settl$ t aft] d9n] we %\ld walk across to ! ,palais ,royal1 & let ,m>y see ! diamond %ops illum9at$1 & all ! o!r wond]ful %ops2 b dur+ d9n] %e ov]he>d "s "o say+ t ! ,emp]or & ,empress 7 to be at ! ,gr& ,op]a t night4 ,h] fir/ impulse 0 to take a box & g !re4 ,b my "m object$ t x 0 ,saturday1 ! op]a 0 nev] ov] be=e midnight1 & consequ5tly we c\ld n be home & 9 b$ be=e "o o'clock on ,sunday morn+4 ,) evid5t disappo9tm5t1 b1 z usual1 ) ! sweete/ good temp]1 ,m>y gave way4 ,h] fri5d !n propos$ t1 be=e go+ to ! ,palais ,royal1 we %\ld walk on to ! ,rue ,lepelleti]1 & see ! ,emp]or & ,empress go+ 9 to ! ,op]a4 ,!re 0 no difficulty 9 ! way ( ?is am5dm5t1 s x 0 adopt$4 ,on com+ out ( ! ,l\vre1 h[ev]1 we f\nd1 to our surprise & discomfiture1 t ! wea!r _h be5 plott+ aga9/ our little programme4 ,! gr\nd1 :i* 0 froz5 dry & h>d :5 we drove d[n f ! ,*amps ,elyses less ?an two h\rs be=e1 _h become l poli%$ glass "u a heavy fall ( sleet2 ! horses 7 already slipp+ ab\t 9 a v uncom=table way1 & !re 0 a decid$ dis9cl9ation on ! "p ( p$e/rians to tru/ !mselves to cabs4 ,fate _h decre$ t ,m>y 0 n to see ! ,emp]or on any t]ms t night4 ,x w\ld h be5 absurdly imprud5t to v5ture on ! macadam ( ! b\lev>ds1 & increase ! risk ( driv+ at all by wait+ till ! /reets 7 s slipp]y t no horse c\ld keep 8 foot+ on !m4 ,!re 0 no?+ = x b to g /raight home1 :i* we did1 ! horse snail+ at a foot-pace all ! way4 ,x 0 a memorable night ?is "o ( :i* ,i am *ronicl+ a trivial recollection--trivial 9 itself1 b weighty 9 its consequ5ces4 ,x 0 ! #ad? ( ,janu>y1 #aheh4 ,we w5t to b$1 & slept1 no d\bt1 s\ndly4 ,none ! less s\ndly = ! ?und]+ cra% t1 be=e we lay d[n1 _h %ak5 ! ,rue ,lepelleti] f end to end1 mak+ ! h\ses rock to _! f\ndations1 %att]+ to pieces e w9d[ f g>ret to cell>1 & rev]b]at+ along ! b\lev>ds l ! ro> ( a hundr$ cannon4 ,! noise %ook half ,p>is awake = t long night4 ,! p1 fir/ m]ely t]rifi$1 !n la%$ to a fr5zy ( horror & ( en?usiasm1 ru%$ f _! h\ses1 & ?rong$ ! b\lev>ds & ! /reets 9 ! vic9ity ( ! ,op]a4 ,9 ! pit* d>kness t foll[$ simultane\sly ) ! bur/+ ( ,ors9i's bombs1 x 0 impossible to "k h[ _m 7 murd]$ or h[ _m w\nd$4 ,!re _h be5 a great cr[d ( curieux & /rang]s z usual wait+ to see _! maje/ies alight--! /reet 0 l9$ ) !m4 ,7 !y all murd]$1 bl[n to ! f\r w9ds ( heav51 9 t explosion t 0 l\d en\gh to h bl[n up half ,p>is8 ,( c\rse1 popul> fe> & fury exagg]at$ ! numb] ( ! victims enorm\sly1 & ! night res\nd$ ) ! %rieks & lam5tations ( wom51 ! plung+ & moan+ ( horses1 w\nd$ or only frantic ) t]ror1 & ! passionate cries ( ,vive l',emp]eur6 int]m+l$ ) curses on ! fi5ds :o1 to secure ! murd] ( "o man1 _h sacrific$ ! lives ( hundr$s4 ,:ile ?is gha/ly tumult 0 sc>+ sleep & sil5ce f ! city close to u1 we slept on1 all unconsci\s ( ! cup ( trembl+ to :i* we _h /ret*$ out our h&1 & :i* _h be5 s m]cifully snat*$ away f u4 ,x 0 only next morn+1 on go+ out to ,mass1 t ! conci]ge /opp$ u to tell ! news ( ! attempt on ! ,emp]or's life4 ,& we _h be5 vex$ & felt aggriev$ ) ! ra9 t drove u home1 & prev5t$ our go+ to /& among/ ^? curieux 9 ! ,rue ,lepelleti]6 ,m>y did n he> ( x till we met at breakfa/4 ,i nev] %all =get ! look ( blank horror on h] face z %e li/5$ to ! acc\nt ( :at _h happ5$ on ! v spot :]e we _h be5 s b5t on go+4 ,al?\gh ?is attack ( ,ors9i's comes into my n>rative simply z a datum1 ,i _c resi/ mak+ a %ort digression t[>d x4 ,mo/ ( my read]s w rememb] ! s+ul> /oicism display$ by ! ,emp]or at ! mom5t ( ! explosion4 ,"o ( ! horses 0 kill$ "u 8 c>riage1 :i* 0 viol5tly %ak5 by ! plung+ ( ! t]rifi$ animals1 & a spl9t] f "o ( ! bombs1 fla%+ ?r\gh ! w9d[1 graz$ him on ! temple4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! g5]al panic & confusion ( ! sc5e1 ! equ]ry ru%$ =w>d1 &1 tak+ ! ,emp]or by ! arm1 cri$ hurri$ly3 ,come out1 sire6 ,come out6 ,let d[n ! /eps1 obs]v$ 8 ma/] ) unruffl$ sang froid1 & quietly wait$ till x 0 done be=e he mov$4 ,he ent]$ ! ,op]a amid/ deaf5+ *e]s1 & sat out ! repres5tation z coolly1 & to all appe>ances ) z mu* att5tion1 z if no?+ _h occurr$ to di/urb him1 n[ & !n quietly draw+ 8 h&k]*ief across ! spl9t]-m>k on 8 =ehead1 f :i* ! blood 0 ooz+ slightly4 ,next day a solemn ,te ,deum 0 celebrat$ at ! ,tuil]ies4 ,! ,empress wi%$ ! little pr9ce1 !n a baby 9 arms1 to be pres5t at ! ?anksgiv+ = h] own & 8 fa!r's miracul\s pres]vation4 ,! *ild 0 c>ri$ into ! ,salle des ,m>*aux1 :]e ! c\rt & ! ,corps ,diplomatique 7 assembl$1 & imm$iately put out 8 h&s1 clamor+ = 8 fa!r to take him4 ,! ,emp]or took him 9 8 arms1 & ! *ild1 look+ up at 8 face1 notic$ ! r$ m>k on ! temple4 ,papa bobo6#bi he lisp$1 & put up 8 little h& to t\* x4 ,! h>d1 sphynx-l face /ruggl$ = a mom5t2 b ! *ild's t\* _h melt$ ! /rong man4 ,he clasp$ him to 8 he>t1 & lit]ally %ook ) sobs4 ,^! details1 :i* 7 probably nev] writt5 be=e1 7 told to me by "o :o 0 pres5t at ! attempt ! previ\s night1 & at ! ,te ,deum ,mass next day4 ,t night1 :5 we 7 alone1 ,m>y & ,i talk$ ov] ! diabolical crime t _h )9 f\r & tw5ty h\rs %ak5 ! :ole c\ntry l an e>?quake1 & ov] ! m]ciful int]position t _h arre/$ u on our way to :at might h be5 = u1 z x 0 = _m1 a c]ta9 & horrible dea?4 ,m>y1 ?\gh %e said little on ?is latt] po9t1 0 evid5tly v deeply impress$1 & :at %e did say c>ri$ 9 x a dep? ( religi\s emotion t reveal$ h] to me 9 q a new light4 ,x 0 agre$ t %e w\ld g to confession next day1 & t we 7 to beg9 a nov5a toge!r 9 ?anksgiv+ = our pres]vation4 ,m>y1 ,i said impulsively1 aft] we _h be5 sil5t a little :ile1 :y h y su* a dislike to g to ! sacram5ts8 ,i c't und]/& h[1 believ+ 9 !m at all1 y c be satisfi$ to approa* !m s seldom4 ,x isn't dislike2 x is fe>1 %e answ]$4 ,x's precisely because ,i realize s awfully ! p[] & sanctity ( ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t t ,i keep away4 ,i believe s int5sely 9 x t1 if ,i w5t (t5 to holy communion1 ,i %\ld h to divorce f ev]y?+1 to give up my :ole life to prep>ation & ?anksgiv+4 ,i "k ,i %\ld4 ,& ,i don't want to d x4 ,n yet1 at any rate1 %e add$1 half-unconsci\sly1 z if speak+ to h]self4 ,i %all nev] =get ! effect h] words _h on me1 nor h] face z %e utt]$ !m4 ,! night 0 f> sp5t4 ,! emotions ( ! day1 ! long wat*1 & p]haps ! flick]+ ( our b$room c&le t 0 burn+ l[1 all conspir$ to give an unwont$ pallor to h] features t imbu$ !m ) an almo/ e!real beauty4 ,i always ?9k ( h] n[ z %e sat !re1 9 h] girli% :ite dress+-g[n1 h] h&s lock$ re/+ on h] knees1 h] head ?r[n back1 & h] eyes look+ up1 s /ill1 z if "s f> beyond 7 break+ on h] gaze & hold+ x transfix$4 ,no?+ broke on m9e4 ,9 my dull bl9dness ,i did n see t ,i 0 assi/+ at ! beg9n+ ( a great my/]y1 a spectacle on :i* ! gaze ( angels 0 rivet$--! wre/l+ ( a s\l ) ,god3 ! s\l resi/+2 ! ,creator plead+ & pursu+4 ,%e left u at ! end ( ,janu>y to return home4 ,we p>t$ ) _m te>s1 & a promise to correspond (t5 & pray = ea* o!r daily4 ,= a "t we did correspond v regul>ly--= ne>ly a ye>4 ,dur+ ?is p]iod h] life 0 an unpaus+ :irl ( dissipation4 ,balls1 visits1 op]as1 & conc]ts dur+ ! season 9 t[n 7 succe$$ 9 ! c\ntry by m balls1 & hunt+1 & skat+1 & ! usual r\nd ( amusem5ts t make up a gay c\ntry life4 ,m>y 0 ev]y:]e ! beauty ( ! place1 ! admir$ ( all admir]s4 ,/range to say1 9 spite ( h] ackn[l$g$ supremacy1 %e made no enemies4 ,p]haps x w\ld h be5 /rang] /ill if %e _h4 ,h] sweet1 artless mann] & p]fect unconsci\sness ( self w5t = at lea/ z mu* 9 ! admiration %e excit$ z h] beauty4 ,if %e danc$ e dance at e ball1 x 0 nev] once = ! pleasure ( say+ %e did x1 ( triumph+ ov] o!r girls1 b = ! g5u9e pleasure ( ! dance itself4 ,h] success 0 s gratuit\s1 s little ! result ( coquetry on h] side1 t1 h[ev] mu* x might be envi$1 x 0 impossible to res5t x4 ,i am n try+ to make out a case = ,m>y1 or to excuse1 /ill less ju/ify1 ! levity ( ! life %e 0 lead+ at ?is "t4 ,my only aim is to convey a true idea ( ! _s 9 :i* %e 0 lead+ x--m]e exub]ance ( spirits1 ! ze/ ( y\? 9 ! gay opportunities t 7 %[]$ ^u h] pa?4 ,%e 0 revell+ l a butt]fly 9 fl[]s & sun%9e4 ,! _s ( worldl9ess 9 its true & wor/ s5se did n possess h]2 did n ev5 t\* h]4 ,its cank]\s brea? _h n bl[n ^u h] s\l & blight$ x2 ! worm _h n eat5 into h] he>t & h>d5$ x4 ,bo? 7 /ill s\nd--only drunk2 intoxicat$ ) ! w9e ( life4 ,%e w5t waltz+ ?r\gh flames1 l a mo? r\nd a c&le2 l a *ild lett+ (f rockets1 & clapp+ h&s ) delight at ! pretty blue blaze1 )\t fe> or ?\ght ( dang]4 ,!re 0 no su* ?+ z prem$itat$ infidelity 9 h] m9d4 ,%e 0 n play+ a delib]ate game ) ,god2 bidd+ him wait till %e 0 ready1 till %e 0 tir$ ( ! _w & ! _w ( h]4 ,no1 %e 0 utt]ly incapable ( su* a base & guilty calculation4 ,%e _h simply =gott5 t %e _h a s\l to save4 ,! /ill1 small voice t _h spok5 to h] 9 e>li] days1 especially on t night ( ! #ae? ( ,janu>y1 /irr+ ! sleep+ dep?s1 & call+ out mom5t>y ye>n+s t[>d ! high] life1 _h altoge!r ceas$ its plead+s4 ,h[ c\ld t my/]i\s :isp] make itself he>d 9 su* a d9 & clangor ( unholy music8 ,!re 0 no sil5t spot 9 h] s\l :]e x c\ld ent] & f9d a li/5]4 ,b ,m>y did n ?9k ab\t x4 ,%e 0 inebriat$ ) y\? & joy1 & _h flung h]self into ! vortex1 & rac$ r\nd ) x till h] head reel$4 ,on ! surface1 all 0 ripple & foam1 r+s runn+ r\nd & r\nd2 b ! dep?s bel[ 7 sleep+4 ,! "o1 ! visible hold t %e reta9$ on ,god at ?is "t 0 h] love = 8 poor4 ,h] he>t 0 always t5d] to suff]+ 9 e =m1 b to ! poor especially4 ,z an in/ance ( ?is1 ,i may m5tion h] tak+ (f h] flannel petticoat1 on a bitt] w9t]'s day1 to give x to a poor creature :om %e met %iv]+ at ! roadside1 & !n runn+ ne>ly a mile home 9 ! cold h]self4 ,aft] ab\t a ye> our correspond5ce slack5$1 & gradually broke d[n altoge!r4 ,i he>d f h] once 9 six mon?s1 p]haps4 ,! tone ( h] lett]s /ruck me z alt]$4 ,i c\ld n exactly say h[1 except t x _h gr[n m s]i\s4 ,%e said no?+ ( triumphs at ar*]y meet+s or ( bru%es c>ri$ (f at ! dea?2 !re seem$ to be no su* feats to *ronicle4 ,%e talk$ ( h] family & ( m9e1 v little ( h]self4 ,once only1 9 answ] to a direct "q z to :at books %e read1 %e told me t %e 0 read+ ,fa!r ,fab]1 & t %e read v little else4 ,?is 0 ! only clue ,i ga9$ to ! nature ( ! *ange t _h come ov] h]4 ,at ! expiration ( ab\t two ye>s1 a cl]gyman1 :o 0 an old fri5d ( h] family1 & a frequ5t visitor at ! h\se1 came to ,p>is1 & gave me a detail$ acc\nt ( ! "* & ext5t ( ! *ange4 ,! excitem5t into :i* %e _h laun*$ on return+ home1 & :i* %e _h kept up ) unflagg+ _s1 _h1 z might h be5 expect$1 told on h] heal?1 nev] v /rong4 ,a c\gh set 9 at ! beg9n+ ( ! w9t] :i* caus$ h] family "s al>m4 ,%e grew ?9 to emaciation1 lo/ h] appetite1 & fell into a /ate ( g5]al ill-heal?4 ,*ange ( air & complete re/ 7 prescrib$ by ! m$ical m54 ,%e 0 accord+ly tak5 f "o sea-side place to ano!r1 & condemn$ to a rgime ( dulness & quiet4 ,9 a few mon?s ! sy/em told favorably1 & %e 0 suffici5tly recov]$ to return home4 ,b ! monotony ( an inactive life :i* 0 /ill en=c$1 aft] ! mad-cap c>e] %e _h be5 us$ to1 we>i$ h] unspeakably4 ,= want ( some?+ bett] to d1 %e took to read+4 ,novels1 ( c\rse4 ,=tunately = h]1 t5 ye>s ago "y ladies _h n tak5 to writ+ novels t hone/ m5 blu% to review1 & t too _m "y ladies d n blu% to read4 ,m>y did no worse ?an wa/e h] "t )\t active detrim5t to h] m9d4 ,%e read ! new novels ( ! day1 &1 if %e 0 n mu* ! bett]1 %e 0 probably none ! worse = x4 ,b "o day--a date to be writt5 9 gold--a fri5d1 ! same :o gave me ^! p>ticul>s1 made h] a pres5t ( ,fa!r ,fab]'s ,all = ,jesus4 ,! title promis$ v little ent]ta9m5t2 reluctantly en\gh1 ,m>y turn$ ov] ! pages & began to read4 ,h[ long %e read1 ,i _c tell4 ,x might be true to say t %e nev] left (f4 ,o!rs foll[$1 all f ! same p51 ?r\gh un9t]rupt$ days1 & weeks1 & mon?s4 ,%e told me aft]w>d t ! burn+ words ( ^? books--! fir/ especially1 & ,! ,creator & ! ,creature--pursu$ h] ev5 9 h] dreams4 ,%e seem$ to he> a voice cry+ aft] h] unceas+ly3 ,arise1 & foll[6 ,sudd5ly1 b irrevocably1 ! :ole aspect ( life 0 *ang$ to h]4 ,%e began to look back ^u ! ne> pa/1 & wond] :e!r x 0 %e h]self :o _h s enjoy$ ^? balls & gaieties1 or :e!r %e _h n be5 mad1 & imag9$ x1 & 0 only n[ 9 h] "r m9d4 ,! mo/ insup]able disgu/ succe$$ to h] love ( worldly amusem5t4 ,%e c>$ = no?+ b pray] & m$itation1 & ! s]vice ( ! poor & suff]+4 ,an ard5t long+ took possession ( h] to suff] = & ) our ,div9e ,ma/]4 ,yield+ to ! impulse ( h] new-born f]vor1 %e began to practise ! mo/ rigor\s au/]ities1 fa/+ mu*1 sleep+ little1 & pray+ almo/ incessantly4 ,?is 0 done )\t ! c\nsel or cognizance ( any spiritual guide4 ,%e knew ( no "o to consult4 ,h] life _h be5 spiritually s neglect$ dur+ ! la/ two ye>s t direction _h _h no "p to play 9 x4 ,!re 0 no?+ to direct4 ,! curr5t 0 sett+ 9 an opposite direction4 ,! sup]natural 0 out ( sight4 ,"u cov] ( h] heal?1 :i*1 ?\gh x 0 fairly recov]$1 /ill r5d]$ quiet & great prud5ce desirable1 ,m>y contriv$ to avoid all go+ out1 & secretly laid d[n = h]self a rule ( life t %e adh]$ to scrupul\sly4 ,b ?is c\ld n g on long4 ,z %e grew 9 ! ways ( pray]1 ! _s ( ,god l$ h] imp]ceptibly b inevitably into ! sure & safe high-road ( all pilgrims travell+ t[>d ! b\rn ( sanctity & aim+ at a life ( p]fection4 ,! necessity ( a spiritual director 0 gradually borne 9 ^u h]1 z %e said to me1 :ile at ! same "t ! difficulty ( meet+ ) ?is treasure1 :om ,/4 ,t]esa bids u seek among/ t5 ?\s&1 grew m & m app>5t & di%e>t5+4 ,h] fa!r1 a man ( ! _w & v little v]s$ 9 ! my/]ies ( ! int]ior life1 b a good practical ,ca?olic nev]!less1 saw ! trans=mation t _h tak5 place 9 8 daught]1 & knew n exactly :e!r to be glad or sorry4 ,he ackn[l$g$ to h] long aft] t ! fir/ recognition ( x /ruck ^u 8 he>t l a dea?-knell4 ,he felt x 0 ! signal = a great sacrifice4 ,m>y op5$ h] he>t to him unres]v$ly1 seek+ m at 8 h&s p]haps ?an any m]e fa!r 9 fle% & blood c\ld give1 ask+ him to po9t out to h] ! turn+-po9t ( ! new road on :i* %e _h ent]$1 & to help h] to tread x4 ,t x 0 to be a pa? ( ?orns 9 :i* %e w\ld ne$ all ! help t human love c\ld ga!r to div9e grace1 %e felt already conv9c$4 ,h] fa!r1 ) ! hone/y ( an upright he>t1 confess$ himself inadequate to ! solv+ ( su* a problem1 & bravely propos$ tak+ h] to ,london to consult ,fa!r ,fab]4 ,m>y1 9 an ec/asy ( gratitude1 ?rew h] arms r\nd 8 neck1 & decl>$ x 0 :at %e _h be5 long+ = = mon?s4 ,fa!r ,fab] _h be5 h] guide s f>2 8 writt5 ^w _h spok5 to h] l a voice f ! holy m\nt1 mak+ all ! dumb *ords ( h] s\l to vibrate4 ,:at w\ld he n d = h] if %e c\ld speak to him he>t to he>t1 & he> ! words ( pray]-inspir$ wisdom f 8 own lips6 ,!y set out 9 a few days = ,london2 b !y 7 n to get !re4 ,! promise t look$ s ne> & s preci\s 9 its accompli%m5t 0 nev] to be fulfill$4 ,!y _h no soon] rea*$ ,dubl9 ?an ,m>y fell ill4 ,= "s days %e 0 9 high fev]2 ! m$ical m5 assur$ ! panic-/rick5 fa!r t !re 0 no imm$iate cause = al>m2 no remote cause ev51 z ! case !n /ood2 ! pati5t 0 delicate1 b h] con/itution 0 good1 ! n]v\s sy/em s\nd1 al?\gh %ak5 by ! pres5t attack1 & app>5tly by previ\s m5tal anxiety4 ,! attack itself !y attribut$ to a *ill :i* _h fall5 on ! *e/4 ,! ev5t ju/ifi$ ! op9ion ( ! physicians4 ,m>y recov]$ spe$ily4 ,x 0 n judg$ advisable1 h[ev]1 to let h] proce$ to ,london4 ,%e rel9qui%$ ! plan h]self ) a facility t surpris$ h] fa!r4 ,he knew h[ ard5tly %e _h long$ to see ! spiritual guide :o _h already done s mu* = h]1 & he c\ld n =be> ask+ :y %e took ! disappo9tm5t s coolly4 ,x's n a disappo9tm5t1 fa!r4 ,god nev] disappo9ts4 ,i don't "k :y1 only ,i feel z if ! long+ 7 already satisfi$2 z if ,i 7 n to g s f> to f9d :at ,i'm look+ =1 %e answ]$2 & quietly set ab\t prep>+ to g back home4 ,b !y 7 /ill on ! road ( ,damascus4 ,on ! way home1 !y re/$ at ! h\se ( a fri5d ne> ! ,mona/]y ( ,m\nt ,mell]ay4 ,i _c be q sure :e!r ! monks 7 giv+ a retreat = secul>s 9 ! mona/]y1 or :e!r x 0 be+ prea*$ 9 ! neighbor+ t[n4 ,z well z ,i rememb]1 x 0 ! latt]4 ,inde$1 ,i d\bt :e!r wom5 w\ld be admitt$ to assi/ at a retreat )9 ! mona/]y1 &1 if n1 ?is w\ld be conclusive4 ,b ( "o ?+ ,i am sure1 ! prea*] 0 ,fa!r ,paul1 ! sup]ior ( ,la ,trappe4 ,i don't "k :e!r 8 eloqu5ce1 judg$ by ! /&>d ( human rhetoric1 0 any?+ v rem>kable1 b _m witnesses g to prove on exhau/ive evid5ce t x 0 ( t k9d ^: prop]ty x is to save s\ls4 ,to ,m>y x came l a summons /raight f heav54 ,%e felt an imp]ative desire to speak to him at once 9 ! confessional4 ,i c give y no idea ( ! exquisite s5se ( peace & security t came ov] me ! mom5t ,i knelt d[n at 8 feet1 %e said1 9 relat+ to me ?is /age ( h] vocation4 ,i felt c]ta9 t ,i _h f\nd ! man :o 0 to be my ,fa!r ,fab]4 ,& s %e _h4 ,all t passes betwe5 a director & 8 spiritual *ild is ( s solemn & sacr$ a nature t1 al?\gh _m ?+s :i* ,m>y confid$ to me conc]n+ h] int]c\rse ) ! sa9tly abbot ( ,la ,trappe might prove in/ructive & w\ld c]ta9ly prove edify+ to _m int]ior s\ls1 ,i d n feel ju/ifi$ 9 repeat+ !m4 ,if ,i 7 ev5 n held back by ?is fe> ( indiscretion1 ,i %\ld %r9k f relat+ ^! confid5ces1 le/ ,i %\ld m> ! beauty or convey a false int]pretation ( _! mean+4 ,:ile %e 0 speak+1 ,i und]/ood h] p]fectly4 ,:ile li/5+ to ! wond]ful exp]i5ces ( div9e grace ) :at %e _h be5 favor$1 & :i* %e rec\nt$ to me ) ! confid+ simplicity ( a *ild1 h] words 7 z cle> & reflect$ h] ?\ghts z lum9\sly z a lake reflects ! />s look+ d[n into its cry/al dep?s1 mak+ ! mirror bel[ a fai?ful repetition ( ! sky above4 ,b :5 ,i tri$ to write d[n :at %e _h said :ile x 0 q fre% ^u my m9d1 ! ef=t baffl$ me4 ,!re 0 s little to write1 & t little 0 s delicate1 s my/]i\sly intangible1 ,i seem$ nev] to f9d ! "r ^w t _h come s naturally1 s expressively1 to h]4 ,:5 %e spoke ( pray] especially1 !re 0 an eloqu5ce1 ris+ almo/ to sublimity1 9 h] language t altoge!r defi$ my co>se translation1 & seem$ to dissolve l a ra9b[ "u ! process ( dissection4 ,! mo/ elevat$ subjects %e 0 at home ) z if !y _h be5 h] natural !me1 ! highe/ spirituality h] natural elem5t4 ,! writ+s ( ,/4 ,t]esa & ,/4 ,b]n>d _h gr[n famili> to h] z h] cate*ism1 & %e seem$ to h caught ! note ( _! inspir$ tea*+ ) ! ma/]y ( sa9?ood4 ,?is 0 ! m extraord9>y to me t h] intellect 0 by no means ( a high ord]4 ,q ! contr>y4 ,h] ta/e1 ! :ole b5t ( h] nature1 0 ! rev]se ( intellectual1 & :at intellig5ce %e _h 01 z f> z real culture w5t1 almo/ unreclaim$4 ,h] read+ _h be5 always ( ! mo/ sup]ficial1 non-metaphysical k9d2 inde$1 ! av]sion to :at %e call$ h>d read+ made h] turn ) p]v]se dislike f any book ^: title ?reat5$ to be at all in/ructive4 ,%e _h nev] tak5 a prize at s*ool1 p>tly because %e 0 too lazy to try = x1 b also because %e _h n bra9 en\gh to cope ) ! clev] girls ( h] class4 ,m>y 0 q alive to h] %ortcom+s 9 ?is l9e1 inde$ %e exagg]at$ !m1 z %e 0 prone to d mo/ ( h] del9qu5cies1 & always spoke ( h]self z /upid4 ,?is %e decid$ly 0 n2 b h] intellectual p[]s 7 suffici5tly bel[ sup]iority to make h] sudd5 awak5+ to ! sublime language ( my/ical !ology & h] intuitive p]ception ( its subtle/ doctr9es matt] ( great wond] to ^? :o only measure man's progress 9 ! sci5ce ( ! sa9ts by ! %all[ gauge ( human intellect4 ,h[ d y contrive to und]/& ^? books1 ,m>y8 ,i ask$ h] once1 aft] li/5+ to h] quot+ ,/4 ,b]n>d l'appui ( "s rem>ks on ! ,pray] ( ,union t c>ri$ me miles out ( my dep?4 ,i don't "k1 %e repli$ ) h] sweet simplicity1 q unconsci\s ( reveal+ any secrets ( infus$ sci5ce to my wond]+ e>s4 ,i us$ n to und]/& !m ! lea/2 b by degrees ! mean+ ( ! words began to dawn on me1 & ! m ,i read1 ! bett] ,i und]/ood4 ,:5 ,i come to any?+ v difficult1 ,i /op1 & pray1 & m$itate till ! mean+ comes to me4 ,x is (t5 a surprise to myself1 consid]+ h[ /upid ,i am 9 ev]y?+ else1 %e cont9u$1 laugh+1 t ,i %\ld und]/& spiritual books ev5 z well z ,i d4 ,^? :o h /udi$ ! ways ( ,god ) 8 sa9ts w n %>e h] surprise4 ,9 our own day1 ! v5]able ,cur d',ars is among ! mo/ m>vell\s pro(s ( ! mann] 9 :i* he p\rs out 8 wisdom on ^? :o are acc\nt$ & :o acc\nt !mselves fools1 n wor?y to pass mu/] among/ m54 ,b ,i am anticipat+4 ,h] meet+ ) ,fa!r ,paul 0 ! fir/ goal 9 h] new c>e]1 & f ! mom5t ,m>y _h rea*$ x %e felt secure ( be+ l$ safely to ! end4 ,^? int]v5+ /ages 7 none ! less agitat$ by _m int]ior trials2 d\bts z to ! s9c]ity ( h] vocation2 he>t-s9k+s z to h] c\rage 9 be>+ on "u ! cross t %e _h tak5 up2 misgiv+s1 above all1 z to ! direction 9 :i* t cross lay4 ,:ile h] life-boat 0 gett+ ready1 fill+ its sails1 & mak+ out ( port = ! %oreless sea ( deta*m5t & univ]sal sacrifice1 %e sat %iv]+2 h] h& on ! helm2 ! deep wat]s heav+ b5ea? h]2 ! w9d bl[+ bleak & cold2 ! ne> waves da%+ up _! spray into h] face1 & ! break]s fur!r out ro>+ & h[l+ l angry floods4 ,!re 7 rocks ahead1 & all r\nd "u ^? foam+ bill[s2 sad havoc _h !y made ( _m a brave little boat t _h put out to sea f t same port :]e %e 0 /ill toss+--home1 ) its %elt]+ love & c>e2 piety en\gh to save any well-int5tion$ s\l2 good example to give & to take2 good works to d 9 pl5ty1 & ! body n ov]ridd5 by au/]ities aga9/ nature2 n />v$ to despond5cy2 n exasp]at$ by hung]1 & cold1 & endless vigils1 & pray] z endless4 ,x 0 a goodly port & safe1 ?is home ( h]s4 ,see h[ ! deep ?r[s up its prey on e side6 ,wrecks & sp>s1 ! %att]$ remnants ( bold vessels1 & ! lifeless bodies ( ! ra% crew are ev]y:]e /rewn ov] ! wat]s4 ,take he$6 !y cry to h] z %e c\nts ! records "o by "o4 ,?is is an awful sea1 & bold mu/ be ! he>t1 & /\t & iron-clad ! boat t tempts ! /ormy bosom4 ,we came1 & p]i%$4 ,w\ld t we _h nev] left ! port6 ,m>y nev] argu$ ) ! /orm4 ,%e w\ld fall at ! feet ( ,him :o 0 sleep+ bel[1 & wake him ) ! l\d cry ( trembl+ fai?1 ,help me1 ,ma/]1 or ,i p]i%6 & ! /orm subsid$4 ,b :5 ! w9d & ! waves 7 hu%$1 !re rose up 9 ! calm a voice sweet & l[1 b m ru?lessly t]rible to h] c\rage ?an ! ?reat5+ fury ( t5 ?\s& /orms4 ,%e 0 h] fa!r's olde/ & d>l+ *ild2 %e _h a bro!r1 too1 & si/]s1 all t5d]ly lov$1 & c\s9s & fri5ds only less de>2 %e 0 a joy & a com=t to _m4 ,mu/ %e g f !m8 ,mu/ %e leave all ?is love & all ! lovel9ess ( life = ev]8 ,m>y's vocation1 not)/&+ its /rongly m>k$ sup]natural "*1 0 n pro( aga9/ ^! cruel alt]nations ( en?usia/ic c\rage1 & desolate he>t-s9k+s1 & bewild]+ d\bts4 ,nay1 !y 7 no d\bt a necess>y "p ( its p]fection4 ,x 0 ne$ful t %e %\ld pass ?r\gh ! d>k wat* ( ,ge?semani be=e sett+ out to climb ! rugg$ hill ( ,calv>y4 ,all ?is hi/ory ( h] int]ior life %e told me viva voce :5 we met4 ,9 h] lett]s1 :i* 7 at ?is p]iod v r>e & always v uncommunicative1 %e said no?+ :atev] ( ^! /rifes & victories4 ,b h] adv]s>ies 7 n all )94 ,a h>d battle rema9$ to be f\ght ) h] fa!r4 ,8 opposition 0 active & rel5tless4 ,he _h at fir/ tacitly acquiesc$ 9 h] consecration to ,god 9 a religi\s life ( "s sort2 b he believ$1 z e "o else did1 t to let h] ent] ,la ,trappe w\ld be to consign h] to spe$y & c]ta9 dea?2 & :5 %e ann\nc$ to him t ?is 0 ! ord] %e _h select$1 & ! "o :i* drew h] ) ! p[] ( attraction1 t %e _h /ruggl$ 9 va9 to resi/1 he decl>$ t no?+ %ort ( a writt5 m&ate f ,god w\ld induce him to cons5t to su* an act ( suicide4 ,9 va9 ,m>y plead$ t :5 ,god call$ a s\l he provid$ all t 0 necess>y to enable h] to answ] ! call2 t h] heal?1 =m]ly s delicate :5 %e 0 lead+ a life ( self-indulg5ce1 0 n[ completely re/or$2 t %e _h nev] be5 s /rong z s9ce %e _h liv$ 9 almo/ cont9ual ab/95ce 7%e did n eat meat on ,w$nesday1 ,friday1 or ,saturday72 t ! weakness ( nature 0 no ob/acle to ! p[] ( grace1 & !re are graces 9 ! conv5tual life t secul>s did n dream (1 nor receive because !y did n ne$ !m4 ,9 answ] to ^! plausible argum5ts1 ! incr$ul\s fa!r br\ght out ! laws ( nature1 & reason & common s5se1 & ! op9ion ( ! m$ical m5 :o _h att5d$ h] 9 ,dubl91 & "u ^: c>e %e _h be5 m or less ev] s9ce4 ,^! m5 ( natural sci5ce & human sympa?ies decl>$ positively t x 0 nei!r m nor less ?an suicide to condemn h]self to ! rule ( ,/4 ,b]n>d 9 ! cloi/]1 :]e want ( animal food & w>m? w\ld infallibly kill h] be=e ! novitiate 0 out4 ,!y 7 prep>$ to risk _! reputation on ! issue ( ?is c]tificate4 ,m>y's exhau/ive answ] to all ?is 0 t grace 0 always /rong] ?an nature2 t ! sup]natural elem5t w\ld ov]rule & su/a9 ! human "o4 ,b %e plead$ 9 va94 ,h] fa!r 0 resolute4 ,he ev5 w5t s f> z to insi/ on h] return+ to society & see+ m ( ! _w be=e %e 0 divorc$ f x irrevocably4 ,?is *eck 0 z sev]e z x 0 unexpect$4 ,?\gh h] disgu/ to ! vanities ( h] =m] life cont9u$ z /rong z ev]1 :ile h] long+ = ! p]fect life grew e day m int5se & m en]giz+1 h] humility made h] tremble = h] own weakness4 ,might n ! /r5g? t _h borne h] bravely s f> break d[n "u ! attack ( all h] old tempt]s let loose on h] at once8 ,h] love ( pleasure1 t fatal enemy t n[ seem$ dead1 might x n rise up aga9 ) ov]ma/]+ p[]1 &1 aid$ by ! reaction prep>$ by h] new life1 seize h] & hold h] m successfully ?an ev]8 ,yes1 all ?is 0 only too possible4 ,!re 0 no?+ = x b to brave h] fa!r1 to defy 8 au?ority1 & to save h] s\l 9 spite ( him4 ,%e mu/ run away f home4 ,be=e1 h[ev]1 putt+ ?is wise det]m9ation into practice1 x 0 necess>y to consult ,fa!r ,paul4 ,8 answ] 0 :at mo/ ( our read]s w suspect3 ,ob$i5ce is y\r fir/ duty4 ,no bless+ c\ld come f su* a violation ( filial piety4 ,y\r fa!r is a ,*ri/ian4 ,d z he bids y2 appeal to 8 love = y\r s\l n to tax its /r5g? unwisely2 !n tru/ y\r s\l to ,god z a little *ild tru/s to its "m4 ,he s\ght y1 & pursu$ y1 & br\ght y home :5 y 7 fly+ f him4 ,is x likely he w =sake y n[1 :5 y are seek+ aft] him ) all y\r he>t & mak+ 8 w ! "o object ( y\r life8 ,mi/ru/ y\rself1 my *ild4 ,nev] mi/ru/ ,god4 ,m>y felt ! wisdom ( ! advice1 & submitt$ to x 9 a _s ( docility1 ( humble mi/ru/ & brave tru/1 & made up h] m9d to g ?r\gh ! trial z an e>ne/ ( ! s9c]ity ( h] desire to seek ,god's w1 & accompli% x 9 :atev] way he appo9t$4 ,%e _h s completely tak5 leave ( ! gay _w = m ?an a ye> t h] reappe>ance at a c\nty ball caus$ q a s5sation4 ,rumor & romance _h put _! heads toge!r1 & expla9$ aft] _! own fa%ion ! motive ( ! *ange 9 h] life & h] total seclusion f society4 ,( c\rse1 x c\ld only be "s s5tim5tal reason1 disappo9t$ affection1 p]haps inadequate =tune or position on "o side1 & a h>d-he>t$ fa!r on ! o!r1 etc4 ,:isp]s ( ?is idle gossip came to ,m>y's e>s & amus$ h] exce$+ly4 ,%e c\ld af=d to laugh at x z !re 0 n ! smalle/ %ad[ ( reality "u ! fiction4 ,h] fa!r1 ^: p>5tal weakness %elt]$ itself beh9d ! doctors & common s5se1 did n exact undue sacrifices f h]4 ,he all[$ h] to cont9ue h] ascetic rule ( life unmole/$1 to ab/a9 f meat z usual1 to g assidu\sly among/ ! poor1 & to devote z mu* "t z %e lik$ to pray]4 ,!re 7 two ,masses daily 9 ! village *ur*1 "o at half-pa/ six1 ano!r at half-pa/ sev54 ,he made a difficulty at fir/ ab\t h] assi/+ at !m4 ,! *ur* 0 ne>ly half an h\r's walk f ! h\se1 & ! cold morn+ or night air1 z x really 01 0 likely to try h] sev]ely4 ,b aft] a c]ta9 am\nt ( argu+ & coax+ ,m>y c>ri$ h] po9t1 & e morn+ long be=e daybreak salli$ =? to ! village4 ,h] nurse1 :o 0 v pi\s & passionately atta*$ to h]1 w5t ) h]4 ,n )\t hesitat+1 ?\gh4 ,e day z regul>ly z !y set out ,malone ent]$ a prote/4 ,x's n natural1 ,miss ,m>y1 to be gadd+ out by c&le-light 9 ?is fa%ion1 walk+ ab\t ! fields l a pair ( gho/s4 ,inde$1 d>l9'1 x isn't4 ,! nurse 0 "r4 ,x c]ta9ly 0 n natural1 &1 if ,m>y _h be5 s m9d$1 %e might h repli$ t x 0 n meant to be2 x 0 sup]natural4 ,%e cont5t$ h]self1 h[ev]1 by deprecat+ ! good s\l's repro( & propos+ to say ! ros>y1 a proposal to :i* ,malone inv>iably ass5t$4 ,s1 wak+ up ! l>ks ) _! mat9 pray]1 ! two w\ld walk on briskly to *ur*4 ,once set an ,iri% nurse to pray1 & %e'll keep pace ) any sa9t 9 ! cal5d>4 ,malone 0 n beh9d ) ! be/4 ,! dev\t old s\l1 nev] loa? to beg91 :5 once on h] knees & fairly w\nd up 9 devotion1 w\ld g on = ev]1 &1 :5 ! two ,masses 7 ov] & x 0 "t to g1 ,m>y _h g5]ally to break h] (f 9 ! full tide ( a litany t ,malone w5t on mutt]+ all ! way out ( *ur* & sometimes f9i%$ on ! road home4 ,b if %e 0 ready to help ,m>y 9 h] pray+ feats1 %e highly disapprov$ ( ! fa/+ ones1 z well z ( ! %ort re/ t h] "y mi/ress impos$ on h]self4 ,m>y confess$ to me t sleep 0 at ?is p]iod h] greate/ difficulty4 ,%e 0 by nature a great sleep]1 & !re 0 a "t :5 e>ly ris+1 ev5 comp>atively e>ly1 seem$ to h] ! v climax ( h]oic mortification4 ,by degrees %e br\ght h]self to rise at a giv5 h\r1 :i* gradually1 ) ! help ( h] angel gu>dian & a /rong resolve1 %e advanc$ to five o'clock4 ,dur+ ?is "t ( probation1 h] fa!r took h] con/antly into society1 to ar*]y meet+s1 & regattas1 & conc]ts1 & balls1 z ! season w5t on4 ,m>y did h] "p bravely & *e]fully4 ,sometimes a panic seiz$ h] t h] old _s ( worldl9ess 0 com+ back--com+ back ) sev5 devils to take 8 citadel by /orm & hold x m firmly ?an ev]4 ,b %e _h only to fix h] eyes /eadily on ! fai?ful beacon ( ! ,light-h\se out at sea1 & b5d h] e> to ! ,life-bell *im+ its ,sursum ,corda f> above ! moan+ ( ! waves & w9ds1 & h] fooli% fe>s gave way4 ,no "o :o saw h] s bright & graci\s1 s gracefully pleas$ ) ev]y?+ & ev]ybody1 suspect$ ! w> t 0 agitat+ h] _s )94 ,h] fa!r wi%$ h] to take "p 9 ! danc+1 o!rwise he said h] pres5ce 9 ! mid/ ( x w\ld be consid]$ compulsory & h] ab/5tion be con/ru$ into c5sure or gloom4 ,m>y acquiesc$ ) reg>d to ! squ>e dances1 b resolutely decl9$ to waltz4 ,h] fa!r1 satisfi$ ) ! concession1 did n co]ce h] fur!r4 ,s ?+s w5t on = ab\t a ye>4 ,fa!r ,paul meantime _h _h 8 %>e 9 ! probation>y action4 ,he knew t 8 pati5t's heal? 0 n /rong1 & tak+ into due acc\nt h] fa!r's vehem5t & up to a c]ta9 po9t j repres5tations on ! physical impossibility ( h] be>+ ! rule ( ,/4 ,b]n>d1 he endeavor$ to attract h] t[>d an active ord]1 & us$ all 8 influ5ce to induce h] to try at any rate a less au/]e "o be=e ent]+ ,la ,trappe4 ,animat$ by ! pure/ & mo/ ard5t love = ! s\l ^: preci\s de/9ies 7 plac$ "u 8 guidance1 he left no?+ undone to prev5t ! possibility ( mi/ake or ultimate regret 9 h] *oice4 ,he urg$ h] to g & see v>i\s o!r conv5ts & make acqua9tance ) _! mode ( life4 ,see+ h] great reluctance to d ?is1 he _h rec\rse to /ratagem 9 ord] to compel h] unconsci\sly to exam9e into ! _s & rule ( sev]al mona/ic h\ses t he held 9 high e/eem4 ,"o 9 p>ticul>1 a community ( ,b5$ict9es1 ,i ?9k x 01 he ?\ght likely to prove attractive to h] z unit+ a great deal ( pray] ) active duties t[>d ! poor1 tea*+1 etc41 & at ! same "t ( less crucify+ discipl9e ?an t ( ,citeaux4 ,he gave h] a commission = ! sup]ioress1 ) _m excuses = tr\bl+ h]1 & begg+ t %e w\ld n und]take x if x int]f]$ ) any arrangem5t ( h] own or h] fa!r's j !n4 ,m>y1 nev] suspect+ ! trap t 0 laid = h]1 made a po9t ( sett+ out to ! conv5t at once4 ,! sup]ioress1 previ\sly enlight5$ by ,fa!r ,paul1 receiv$ h] ) m ?an k9dness1 &1 aft] discuss+ ! imag9>y subject ( ! visit1 invit$ h] to visit ! *apel1 !n ! h\se1 & f9ally1 draw+ h] into confid5tial disc\rse1 expla9$ all ab\t its _s & mann] ( life4 ,m>y1 9 relat+ ?is circum/ance to me1 said t1 ?\gh ! sup]ioress 0 "o ( ! mo/ attractive p]sons %e ev] met1 & ! conv5t beautiful 9 its appo9tm5ts1 r ?an ent] x %e w\ld h pref]r$ sp5d+ ! re/ ( h] days 9 ! dang]s ( ! mo/ worldly life4 ,ev]y?+ b ,la ,trappe 0 unutt]ably antagoni/ic to h]4 ,yet1 ) ! exception ( ,m\nt ,mell]ay %e _h nev] se5 ev5 ! outside walls ( a ,ci/]cian conv5t1 & ! fact ( !re n be+ "o = wom5 9 ,irel& add$ "o ob/acle m 9 ! way ( h] ent]+ ,la ,trappe4 ,:5 ,fa!r ,paul he>d ! result ( ?is la/ ruse1 he confess$ ! tru? to h]4 ,n[ays disc\rag$1 nev]!less he p]si/$ 9 say+ t %e 0 mu* bett] fitt$ = a life ( mix$ activity & contemplation ?an = a purely contemplative "o1 & he =bade h] = a "t to let h] m9d dwell on ! latt] z h] ultimate vocation1 to read any books t treat$ ( x1 ev5 to pray specially t %e might be l$ to x4 ,to all ^! despotic comm&s ,m>y yield$ a prompt1 unque/ion+ ob$i5ce4 ,%e 0 ) ,god l a *ild ) a s*oolma/]4 ,:atev] lesson he set h]1 %e set ab\t le>n+ x4 ,easy or difficult1 pleasant or unpleasant1 x 0 all "o to h] *e]ful good-w4 ,:y d we n all d l h]8 ,we are all *ildr5 at s*ool1 b1 in/ead ( putt+ our m9ds to gett+ our lesson by he>t1 we sp5d ! /udy-h\r *af+ at ! h>d words1 dog-e>+ our book1 & irrev]5tly grumbl+ at ! ma/] :o has set u ! task4 ,sometimes we ?9k 9 our conceit t x is too easy1 t we %\ld d bett] some?+ difficult4 ,:5 ! bell r+s1 we g up )\t kn[+ a ^w ( x1 & /& sulky & disrespectful be=e ! desk4 ,we are *id$1 & turn back1 & w>n$ to d bett] to-morr[4 ,& s we g on f ye> to ye>1 f *ildhood to y\?1 f y\? to age1 nev] le>n+ our lesson prop]ly1 b dodg+1 & miss+1 & beg9n+ ov] & ov] aga9 at ! same po9t4 ,"s ( u g on be+ dunces to ! end ( our lives1 :5 s*ool breaks up1 & we are call$ = & tak5 home--to ! home :]e !re are _m mansions1 b none assur$ly = ! drones :o h sp5t _! s*ool-days 9 idl5ess & mut9y4 ,to ,fa!r ,paul1 ! *ildlike submission & humility ) :i* ,m>y met e ef=t to ?w>t h] vocation 7 no d\bt m conclusive pro( ( its solidity ?an ! mo/ m>k$ sup]natural favors w\ld h be54 ,at la/ h] g5tle p]sev]ance 0 rew>d$1 grace triumph$ ov] h] fa!r's he>t1 & he express$ 8 will+ness to give h] up to ,god4 ,9 ! summ] ( #ahfa1 we w5t to /ay at ,v]sailles1 & x 0 !re t ,i receiv$ f ,m>y ! fir/ def9ite ann\ncem5t ( h] vocation4 ,%e wrote to me say+ t1 aft] long delib]ation & mu* pray] & wise direction1 %e _h decid$ on ent]+ a conv5t ( ! ,ci/]cian ord]4 ,z !re 0 no bran* ( x 9 ,irel&1 %e 0 to come to ,france1 & %e begg$ me to make inquiries z to :]e ! novitiate 01 & to let h] "k ) z little delay z possible4 ,i w n dwell ^u my own feel+s on read+ ?is lett]4 ,i _h expect$ "s su* result1 ?\gh1 kn[+ ! /ate ( h] heal?1 x _h n occurr$ to me %e c\ld h jo9$1 h[ev] %e might h wi%$ x1 s sev]e an ord] z t ( ! f\nd] ( ,citeaux4 ,i _h n ! lea/ idea :]e ! novitiate 9 ,france 02 &1 z ! few p]sons :om ,i 0 able to "q at once on ! subject seem$ to "k no m ab\t x ?an ,i did myself1 ! hope fla%$ across my m9d t !re might n be a conv5t ( ,trappi/9es at all 9 ,france4 ,b ?is 0 n ( long duration4 ,we _h on our arrival at ,v]sailles made ! acqua9tance ( a "y girl :om ,i %all call ,agnes4 ,my "m 0 already acqua9t$ ) h] p>5ts & o!r memb]s ( ! family2 b ,agnes _h ei!r be5 at s*ool or abs5t visit+ relations1 s f "o cause or ano!r we _h nev] met till n[4 ,%e 0 sev5te5 ye>s ( age1 a fair1 fragile-look+ girl1 :o rem9d$ mo/ p ( ,s*aeff]'s ,m>gu]ite4 ,agnes _h a y\ng] si/] at ! ,conv5t ( ,la ,sa9te ,enfance1 n f> f h] fa!r's resid5ce1 & %e ask$ me "o day to come & see ?is si/] & a nun t %e 0 v fond (4 ,i w5t1 &1 be+ full ( ! ?\ght ( my sweet fri5d 9 ,irel&1 ,i imm$iately op5$ ! subject ( ,citeaux ) ! pretty talkative little nun :o came to ! p>lor ) ,agnes's si/]4 ,:at a s+ul> *ance6 %e exclaim$1 :5 ,i _h told z mu* ( my /ory z 0 necess>y4 ,:y1 we h at ?is mom5t a community ( ,ci/]cian nuns 9 ! h\se "h6 ,_! mona/]y is be+ repair$1 & 9 ! meantime we h p]mission f ! bi%op to h>bor !m4 ,see1 %e w5t on1 po9t+ to a r[ ( w9d[s ^: clos$ ,p]si5nes 7 visible at an angle f :]e we sat1 t is :]e our "m has lodg$ !m4 ,y c speak to ! prioress1 if y l1 b ( c\rse y _c see h]4 ,i 0 m /ruck by ! /range co9cid5ce ?an ov]joy$ at be+ s ne> ! solution ( my difficulty4 ,i c\ld n1 h[ev]1 b take advantage ( ! opportunity4 ,si/] ,madele9e1 :i* 0 ! little nun's "n1 ran (f to ask our "m's p]mission = me to speak ) _! ,ci/]cian si/]1 & 9 a few m9utes return$ ) an affirmative4 ,i 0 l$ to ! door ( ! community-room1 &1 ?r\gh a little extempore grat+ cut ?r\gh ! panel & veil$ on ! inside1 ,i held conv]se ) ! "m abbess4 ,a few words assur$ me t ,si/] ,madele9e _h be5 mi/ak5 9 suppos+ h] gue/s to be ! daught]s ( ,/4 ,b]n>d4 ,!y 7 ,poor ,cl>es--an ord] m rigor\s1 ev51 ?an ! ,trappi/9es2 b>e feet1 except :5 /&+ on a /one pavem5t or 9 ! op5 air1 :5 ! rule is to slip ! feet into wood5 s&als1 are add$ to ! fa/+ & p]petual sil5ce ( ,citeaux4 ,( ?is latt] ! abbess c\ld tell me no?+--no?+1 at lea/1 ( its actual exi/5ce & bran*es 9 ,france1 ?\gh %e broke out into impulsive & lov+ praise ( its _s & its sa9tly f\nd]1 & ! ri* h>ve/ ( s\ls he & 8 *ildr5 _h reap$ = our ,"l4 ,"h1 !n1 0 ano!r respite4 ,x really seem$ probable t1 if1 9 a qu>t] s likely to be well in=m$ on ! po9t1 !re 0 no acc\nt to be _h ( a ,trappi/9e conv5t1 !re c\ld n be "o 9 exi/5ce1 & ,m>y1 f %e] inability to ent] ,la ,trappe1 might be driv5 to *oose "s less t]rible rule4 ,m>y meantime _h set o!r inquir]s on ! track ( ,/4 ,b]n>d1 & soon le>n$ t ! novitiate 0 at ,lyons4 ,! "n ( ! mona/]y is ,notre ,dame de t\te ,consolation4 ,aft] "s prelim9>y correspond5ce ) ! abbess1 ! day 0 fix$ = h] to leave ,irel& & set out to h] l& ( promise4 ,%e came1 ( c\rse1 ?r\gh ,p>is4 ,x 0 ?ree ye>s s9ce we _h met4 ,i f\nd h] greatly alt]$2 h] beauty n gone1 b *ang$4 ,%e look$1 h[ev]1 9 mu* bett] heal? ?an ,i _h ev] se5 h]4 ,h] spirits 7 gone1 b !re _h come 9 _! place a s]5ity t radiat$ f h] l sun%9e4 ,we w5t out toge!r to d "s commissions ( h]s & ! bett] to escape int]ruption1 = ?is 0 9 all human probability to be our la/ meet+ on e>?1 & we _h mu* to say to ea* o!r4 ,we drove fir/ to ,notre ,dame des ,victoires1 :]e1 at h] con/antly recurr+ desire1 ,i _h be5 9 ! habit ( putt+ h] "n d[n = ! pray]s ( ! confrat]nity1 & we knelt once aga9 side by side be=e ! alt> ( our ,bless$ ,lady4 ,f ?is we w5t to ! ,sacr ,cur1 :]e ,m>y 0 anxi\s to see "s ( h] old mi/resses & ask _! pray]s4 ,p]sev]ance 9 h] vocation1 & ! accompli%m5t ( ,god's w 9 h] & by h]1 7 ! graces %e 0 nev] we>y ask+ = h]self1 & implor+ o!rs to ask = h]4 ,h] gre$9ess = pray]s 0 only equall$ by h] int5se fai? 9 _! efficacy4 ,%e c\ld n resi/ cat]+ = !m1 & us$ to laugh h]self at h] own importunity on ?is po9t4 ,! si/] :o t5d$ ! gate gave u a cordial greet+2 b1 :5 %e he>d t ,m>y 0 on h] way to ,la ,trappe1 h] surprise 0 almo/ ludicr\s4 ,if h] =m] pupil _h said %e 0 go+ to be a ,mohamm$an1 x c\ld n h call$ up m blank amazem5t ?an 0 depict$ 9 ! good si/]'s face on he>+ h] say t %e 0 go+ to be a ,trappi/9e4 ,! mi/ress ( s*ools & ano!r nun1 :o _h be5 v k9d to h] dur+ h] %ort /ay at ! ,sacr$ ,he>t1 came to ! p>lor4 ,i 0 n pres5t at ! int]view1 b ,m>y told me !y 7 q z mu* amaz$ z ! sur portire4 ,x only %[s :at a "* ,i left beh9d me1 %e said1 laugh+ he>tily z we walk$ arm 9 arm4 ,my turn+ out good = any?+ b mis*ief is a fact s miracul\s t my be/ fri5ds c h>dly believe 9 x6 ,x 0 dur+ ?is long aft]noon t %e told me all ! details ( h] vocation :i* ,i h already n>rat$4 ,%e seem$ transc5d5tly happy1 & s lift$ by grace above all ! falt]+s ( nature z to be q unconsci\s t %e 0 ab\t to make any sacrifice4 ,%e 0 t5d]ly atta*$ to h] family1 b ! pangs ( sep>ation f !m 7 mom5t>ily susp5d$4 ,h] s\l _h gr[n /rong 9 deta*m5t4 ,x _h gr[n to ! hung] ( div9e love4 ,l ! ,israelites1 %e _h gone out into ! des]t :]e ! manna fell1 & %e _h f$ ^u x till all o!r bread 0 ta/eless to h]4 ,:5 ,i express$ surprise at see+ h] s completely lift$ above human affections1 & obs]v$ t x w\ld save h] s mu* angui%1 %e answ]$ quickly1 ) a sudd5 look ( pa93 ,oh6 no x w save me none ( ! suff]+4 ,t w all come lat]1 :5 ! sacrifice is made4 ,b ,i always seem to h sup]natural /r5g? giv5 me z long z x rema9s to be done4 ,i took leave ( ,fa!r ,paul & my de> old nurse1 & all ! fri5ds t flock$ to say good-by1 almo/ )\t a te>4 ,i felt x s little t ,i 0 disgu/$ ) myself = be+ s he>tless :ile !y 7 all s t5d] & di/ress$2 b :5 x 0 all ov]1 & ! c>riage _h driv5 out on ! road1 ,i ?\ght my he>t w\ld bur/4 ,i didn't d>e look back at ! h\se1 le/ ,i %\ld cry out to !m to take me home4 ,& ,i "k ?is is h[ x w be to-morr[4 ,& h y ?\ght ( ! possibility ( hav+ to come home aft] all8 ,i ask$4 ,yes1 ,i h a great deal ( x4 ,x is possible my heal? may fail1 or t ,i may h mi/ak5 ! w ( ,god altoge!r 9 ent]+ ,la ,trappe1 %e answ]$1 ) a coolness t a/oni%$ me4 ,:at a trial t w\ld be6 ,i exclaim$4 ,:at a humiliation to come out1 aft] mak+ su* a /& ab\t ent]+6 ,%e laugh$ q m]rily4 ,humiliation6 ,& :at if x 76 ,i don't c>e a /raw if ,i g into t5 conv5ts1 & come out ( !m "o aft] ano!r1 s long z ,i f9d out ! "r "o 9 ! end4 ,:at does any?+ signify b f9d+ out ,god's w6 ,!re 0 no mi/ak+ ! p]fect s9c]ity ( h] words4 ,x 0 z cle> z sunlight--! "o ?+ necess>y1 ! "o ?+ %e c>$ "o /raw ab\t1 0 f9d+ out ! w ( ,god4 ,human respect or any petty human motive _h simply gone beyond ! range ( h] appreh5sion4 ,& ! sil5ce1 ,m>y8 ,i said1 smil+1 z ! memory ( h] old s*ool-day tr\bles came back on me4 ,h[ w y ev] keep x8 ,to me x w\ld be ! mo/ appall+ "p ( ! discipl9e ( ,la ,trappe4 ,well1 is x n odd8 %e repli$4 ,x is s little appall+ to me t ,i q long = x4 ,sometimes ,i keep repeat+ ! words1 ',p]petual sil5ce6' ov] & ov] to myself1 z if !y 7 a melody4 ,x 0 x1 ,i ?9k1 t decid$ me = ,la ,trappe in/ead ( ,c>mel1 :]e ! rule all[s !m to speak dur+ recreation4 ,x seems to me ! hu% ( tongues mu/ be su* a help to union ) ,god4 ,our tongues are s apt to sc>e away 8 pres5ce f our s\ls4 ,we came home to d9n]4 ,:ile we 7 alone 9 ! draw+-room1 %e ask$ me to play some?+ to h]4 ,%e _h be5 passionately fond ( ! h>p1 & /ood by me li/5+ ) evid5t pleasure1 & :5 ,i 0 done began to draw out ! *ords ) h] f+]4 ,does x n co/ y ! lea/ little pang to give x up = ev]--nev] to he> a note ( music = ! re/ ( y\r life1 ,m>y8 ,i said4 ,no1 n n[4 ,i felt x 9 ! beg9n+2 b ! only music t has a *>m = me n[ is sil5ce4 ,we p>t$1 nev] to meet aga91 till we meet at ! judgm5t-seat4 ,on h] arrival at ,lyons1 ! fatigue & emotions ( ! j\rney told on h]4 ,an agoniz+ pa9 9 ! sp9e to :i* %e 0 subject aft] any undue ex]tion oblig$ h] to rema9 at ! hotel1 ly+ d[n on ! s(a ne>ly all day4 ,! foll[+ morn+1 h] fa!r took h] to ! mona/]y4 ,l ,abraham1 he conduct$ 8 *ild to ! m\nt ( sacrifice1 & ) 8 own h& laid ! victim on ! alt>2 b no angel came to snat* away ! sacrificial knife & sub/itute a mean] (f]+ = ! holocau/4 ,he left h] at ! inn] gate ( ,la ,trappe4 ,%e wrote to me "s weeks aft] h] entrance4 ,i 0 less brave at p>t+ ) my belov$ ones ?an ,i ought to h be51 %e said2 b1 on acc\nt ( ! pa9 t kept me ly+ d[n 9 ! mid/ ( !m ne>ly all ! previ\s day1 ,i _h n be5 able to pray z mu* z usual1 & s ,i _h n got up /r5g? en\gh = ! trial-"t4 ,i seem$ to h let g my hold on our ,"l a little & to be lean+ on !m = c\rage2 b1 :5 ,i _h be5 a few h\rs be=e ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t1 ! pa9 calm$ d[n1 & ,i began to realize h[ happy ,i 04 ,i am 9 great hopes t ,i h f\nd ! w ( ,god4 ,"o trifl+ incid5t :i* gave innoc5t delight to ,m>y ,i mu/ n omit to m5tion4 ,%e 0 ask$ on ent]+ :at "n %e wi%$ to be> 9 religion1 & on h] reply+ t %e _h n ?\ght ( "o & w\ld r ! prioress *ose = h]1 ,!n we %all call y ,m>y ,b5$icta1 said ! "m4 ,! sa9t has no "n-sake among/ u at pres5t4 ,! only ?+ t disappo9t$ h] 9 ! new life 0 ! mildness ( ! rule & ! %ort "t x allott$ = pray]6 ,x may int]e/ my read]s & help !m to e/imate ! _s ( ! novice to he> "s details ( ! rule t /ruck h] z too mild4 ,! ,trappi/9es rise at #b ,a4,m4 w9t] & summ]1 & proce$ to *oir1 *ant+ ! ,little ,(fice ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,mass1 m$itation1 ! recital ( ! div9e (fice1 & h\sehold "w1 di/ribut$ to ea* accord+ to h] /r5g? & aptitude & to ! wants ( ! community1 fill up ! "t till breakfa/1 :i* is at #h4 ,! rule rel5ts 9 favor ( ^? :o are unable to be> ! long e>ly fa/1 & !y are all[$ a small portion ( dry bread "s h\rs soon]4 ,i ?9k ! novices z a rule are includ$ 9 ?is disp5sation4 ,! second meal is at #b4 ,! food is frugal b :olesome1 good bread1 vegetables1 fi% occasionally1 & good1 pure w9e4 ,fire is an unkn[n luxury1 except 9 ! kit*54 ,! sil5ce is p]petual1 b ! novices are all[$ p]fect fre$om ( conv]se ) _! mi/ress1 & ! pr(ess$ nuns ) ! abbess4 ,!y conv]se occasionally dur+ ! day among/ ea* o!r by signs4 ,!y take op5-air ex]cise1 & p]=m manual labor out-(-doors1 digg+1 etc4 ,9-doors1 !y are con/antly employ$ 9 embroid]+ & m\nt+ ve/m5ts4 ,"s ( ! mo/ elaborately wr\ght b5$iction-veils1 copes1 *asubles1 etc41 us$ 9 ! l>ge *ur*es ?r\gh\t ,france1 are work$ by ! ,trappi/9es ( ,lyons4 ,!y retire to re/ at #h4 ,_! clo?+ is ( co>se wool1 inside & outside4 ,m>y describ$ ! mat]ial life ( ,la ,trappe z 9 e s5se delightful2 ! digg+1 peal+ potatoes1 & s =?1 z mo/ recreative & n at all fatigu+4 ,aft] h] fir/ ,l5t1 %e wrote me t x _h pass$ s quickly1 %e h>dly knew x _h begun :5 ,ea/] came4 ,h] only compla9t 0 t x _h be5 too easy1 t ! au/]ities1 :i* 7 at all times v mild1 _h n be5 m increas$ dur+ ! p5it5tial season4 ,my ?ird lett] 0 on h] receiv+ ! holy habit4 ,i wi% y c\ld see me 9 x1 %e said4 ,i felt r odd at fir/1 b ,i soon grew accu/om$ to x1 & n[ x is s light & pleasant4 ,i am s happy 9 my vocation ,i _c help be+ almo/ sure t ,i h f\nd ! w ( ,god4 ,?is 0 ! burd5 ( h] song = ev]more3 to f9d ! w ( ,god6 ,& s 9 pray] & expectation %e kept h] wat* ^u ! t[]1 h] h&s uplift$1 h] e>s & h] eyes /ra9+ night & day = e sign & symbol ( t bless$ manife/ation4 ,%e kept h] wat*1 fai?ful1 ard5t1 nev] we>y ( wat*+1 ris+ high] & high] 9 love1 s9k+ l[] & l[] 9 humility4 ,%e _h set h] s\l l a ladd] aga9/ ! sky1 & ! angels 7 = ev] pass+ up & d[n ! rungs1 c>ry+ up ! inc5se ( ! pray]1 :i*1 z soon z x rea*$ ! ?rone ( ! ,lamb1 dissolv$ 9 graces1 & s5t ! angels fly+ d[n e>?w>d aga94 ,! _w w5t on2 ! :eel w5t r\nd2 pleasure & folly & s9 kept up _! :irl ) unabat+ =ce4 ,all ?+s 7 ! same z :5 ,m>y ,b5$icta1 he>k5+ to ! bell f ! sanctu>y1 turn$ h] back ^u ! va9 delusion1 & gave up ! gauds ( "t = ! imp]i%able treasures ( et]nity4 ,no?+ 0 *ang$4 ,0 x s inde$8 ,to our eyes x 04 ,we c\ld n see :at *anges 7 to come ( x4 ,we c\ld n see ! "w h] sacrifice 0 do+1 nor measure ! magnitude ( ! glory x 0 br++ to ,god4 ,poor fools6 x is always s ) u4 ,we see ) ! bl9d eyes ( our body ! ?+s t are ( ! body4 ,:at d we see ( ! travail ( humanity 9 ,god's creation8 ,! d>kness & ! pa94 ,little else4 ,we see a wick$ man or a mis]able man1 & we are fill$ ) horror or ) pity4 ,we ?9k ! _w irretrievably d>k5$ & sadd5$ by ! s9 & ! mis]y t we see1 =gett+ ! c\nt]p>t t we d n see--! sanctity & ! beauty born ( rep5tance & compassion4 ,we see ! bad publican flaunt+ 8 evil ways 9 ! face ( heav51 brawl+ 9 ! /reets & ! m>ket-place2 we d n see ! good publican :o goes up to ! temple /rik+ 8 brea/1 & /&+ af> (f1 & sobb+ out ! pray] t ju/ifies4 ,we =get t fifty su* climb+ up to heav5 make less noise ?an "o s9n] te>+ d[n to hell4 ,s ) pa94 ,:5 sorr[ cru%es a man1 turn+ 8 he>t bitt] & 8 w9e s\r1 we f9d x h>d to believe t s mu* gall c yield any honey1 s mu* d>k let 9 any light4 ,we _c see--oh6 h[ x w\ld />tle u if we did--h[ _m acts ( k9dness1 h[ _m ?\ghts & de$s ( love1 are evok$ by ! sight ( 8 di/ress4 ,!y may n be address$ to him1 & he may nev] "k ( !m1 ?\gh he has call$ !m into life2 !y may all be sp5t ^u o!r m51 /rang]s p]haps1 to :om he has br\ght com=t because ( ! k9dl9ess 8 sorr[ _h /irr$ 9 _m he>ts4 ,"s mis] has be5 t\*$ 9 he>+ ! tale ( 8 di/ress1 & /raightway op5$ 8 purse to help ! ,laz>us at 8 own door4 ,a selfi% woman ( ! _w has =egone "s bauble ( vanity & giv5 ! price to a *>ity to sil5ce ! tw+e t pursu$ h] aft] witness+ 8 pati5t c\rage 9 adv]sity4 ,!re is no end to ! small *ange t "o gold5 co9 ( love1 "o act ( h]oic fai?1 "o *a/5$ attitude ( ,*ri/ian sorr[1 w s5d curr5t ?r\gh ! _w4 ,x w\ld be easi] to numb] ! />s ?an to c\nt x all up4 ,b ! bright little silv] pieces pass ?r\gh our f+]s unnotic$4 ,we d n wat* = !m1 nei!r d we he> !m *ime & r+ z !y drop all r\nd u4 ,we d n li/5 = !m4 ,we li/5 r to ! wail+ & ! hiss+1 he>k5+ n at all to ! ru/le ( angels' w+s float+ above ! d91 nor to ! s\nd ( _! cry/al te>s fall+ ?r\gh ! br9e ( human woe & lam5tation4 ,"o m virg9 he>t is giv5 up to ! ,crucifi$--"o m victory won ov] nature & ! k+dom ( ?is _w4 ,"o m life is be+ liv$ away to ,god 9 ! sil5ce ( ! sanctu>y4 ,:o he$s x8 ,:o sees ! great ?+s t are com+ ( x8--! graces obta9$1 ! bless+s grant$1 ! temptations conqu]$1 ! miracle ( compassion won = "s life-long s9n]1 at ^: dea?-b$1 cut (f f prie/ or sacram5t1 ! midnight wat*] be=e ! tab]nacle has be5 wre/l+ 9 _s1 miles away1 ) m\nta9s & seas betwe5 !m4 ,only :5 ! sev5 seals are brok5 ( ! ,book 9 :i* ! secrets ( _m he>ts are writt5 %all ^! ?+s be made manife/1 & ! wond]s ( sacrifice reveal$4 ,m>y ,b5$icta 0 draw+ to ! close ( h] novitiate4 ,s f> h] heal? _h /ood ! te/ bravely4 ,%e _h pass$ ! w9t]s )\t a c\gh1 a ?+ t _h n happ5$ to h] = ye>s4 ,! pa9 9 h] sp9e t _h con/antly annoy$ h] at home _h entirely disappe>$4 ,e day conv9c$ h] m ?or\ghly t %e _h f\nd h] true vocation1 & t %e 0 do+ ! w ( ,god4 ,h] pr(ession 0 fix$ = ! mon? ( ,decemb]4 ,%e wrote to me a few l9es1 tell+ me ( h] approa*+ happ9ess1 & begg+ me to get all ! pray]s ,i c\ld = h]4 ,h] joy seem$ too great = words4 ,x 01 inde$1 ! joy t passes human und]/&+4 ,i did n he> f h] aga91 nor ( h]1 till "o ev5+ ,i receiv$ a lett] f ,irel& ann\nc+ to me h] dea?4 ,till )9 a few days ( ! date fix$ = h] v[s1 %e _h be5 to all appe>ance 9 p]fect heal?4 ,%e foll[$ ! rule 9 its unmitigat$ rigor1 nev] ask+ nor seem+ly ne$+ any disp5sation4 ,%e att5d$ *oir dur+ ! sev5 h\rs' pray]1 m5tal & vocal1 e day4 ,!re 7 no premonitory symptoms ( any k9d to h]ald 9 ! mess5g] t 0 at h&4 ,q sudd5ly1 "o morn+1 at ! fir/ mat9s1 %e fa9t$ away at h] place 9 ! *oir4 ,!y c>ri$ h] to ! infirm>y1 & laid h] on a b$4 ,%e recov]$ consci\sness aft] a %ort "t1 b on attempt+ to rise fell back exhau/$4 ,! infirm>ian1 9 great al>m1 ask$ if %e 0 suff]+ mu*4 ,m>y smil$ & %ook h] head4 ,pres5tly %e :isp]$ a few words to ! abbess1 :o _h accompani$ h] f ! *oir1 & nev] left h] side = a mom5t4 ,x 0 to ask t %e might be all[$ to pron\nce h] v[s at once4 ,0 ?is1 !n1 ! summons8 ,yes4 ,%e 0 call$ = to g home4 ,! joy-bells ( heav5 rang out a m]ry peal4 ,! gold5 gates turn$ sl[ly on _! h+es4 ,! ,bridegroom /ood knock+ at ! door4 ,a mess5g] 0 dispat*$ 9 ha/e to ! ar*bi%op = p]mission to solemnize h] pr(ession at once4 ,monseigneur ,bonald grant$ x1 & s5t at ! same "t a special apo/olic b5$iction to ! dy+ *ild ( ,/4 ,b]n>d4 ,t aft]noon ,m>y pron\nc$ h] v[s 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t1 & surr\nd$ by ! si/]hood1 weep+ & rejoic+4 ,an h\r lat]1 summon+ h] rema9+ /r5g? = a la/ act ( filial t5d]ness1 %e dictat$ a few l9es ( lov+ f>ewell to h] fa!r4 ,!n %e 0 sil5t1 calm1 & rapt 9 pray]4 ,h] eyes nev] left ! crucifix4 ,! day pa/ & ! night4 ,%e 0 /ill wait+4 ,at daybreak ! ,bridegroom ent]$1 & %e w5t home ) him4 ,,footnote3 #bi ,a ,fr5* *ild's ^w = hurt4 ,,! ,,"l ,,*ancellors ,,( ,,irel&#cj ,! mo/ indefatigable /ud5t ( ! hi/ory ( ,irel& is1 at "s "t or ano!r1 sure to become we>i$ (1 if n positively disgu/$ at1 ! int]m9able s]ies ( =eign & dome/ic w>s1 base trea*]y1 & :olesale massacre :i* un=tunately /a9 ! annals ( t unhappy c\ntry = ne>ly "o ?\s& ye>s2 & 7 x n t ! /udy ( pr(ane hi/ory is a duty impos$ ^u u n only z an ess5tial "p ( our education1 b z a s\rce ri* 9 ! philosophy ( human nature1 !re are few1 we believe1 ev5 among ! mo/ en?usia/ic lov]s ( _! race or ! mo/ indu/ri\s ( book-worms1 :o w\ld pati5tly p]use ! long & dre>y record ( p]si/5t oppression & unfalt]+ b unavail+ resi/ance4 ,! few c5turies ( pagan greatness prec$+ ! arrival ( ,/4 ,patrick1 se5 ?r\gh ! dim mi/ ( antiquity1 appe> to h be5 p]iods ( comp>ative national prosp]ity2 & ! e>li] ages ( ,*ri/ianity 9 ! isl& 7 n only 9 !mselves respl5d5t ) ! effulg5ce ( piety & le>n+ :i* en%r\d$ ! l& & illum9$ f> & ne> ! !n eclips$ nations ( ,europe1 b 7 d\bly brilliant by contra/ ) ! d>kness t subsequ5tly foll[$ ! repeat$ incursions ( ! m]ciless nor!rn ,vik+s1 to :om w> 0 a trade1 & murd] & rap9e ! highe/ ( human pursuits4 ,! ultimate defeat ( ^? b>b>ians 9 ! e>ly "p ( ! elev5? c5tury br\ght little or no cessation ( mis]y to ! afflict$ p2 =1 ) ! dea? ( ! ,conqu]or1 ! illu/ri\s ,k+ ,brian1 9 ! mom5t ( victory1 no man ( suffici5t /atesman%ip or milit>y ability appe>$ :o 0 capable ( unit+ ! disorganiz$ p "u a g5]al sy/em ( gov]nm5t1 or ( compell+ ! ob$i5ce ( ! disaffect$ & semi-indep5d5t *iefs4 ,! evils ( ! prec$+ w>s 7 num]\s & griev\s4 ,! husb&man 0 impov]i%$1 comm]ce _h fl$ ! sea-ports be=e ! dread$ /&>d ( ! c>rion ,rav51 le>n+ _h =sak5 h] wont$ abodes = o!r climes & m peaceful sc5es1 & ev5 ! religi\s e/abli%m5ts :i* _h escap$ ! de/roy] no long] h>bor$ ^? ?rongs ( holy m5 & wom5 =m]ly ! glory & b5efactors ( ! isl&4 ,x 0 9 ?is dis9tegrat$ & demoraliz$ condition t ! ent]pris+ ,anglo-,normans ( ! foll[+ c5tury f\nd ! once w>like & le>n$ ,celtic p2 & z ! new-com]s 7 hungry = l& & n ov]scrupul\s z to h[ x 0 to be obta9$1 ! possession ( ! soil on "o side1 & its desp]ate b unorganiz$ def5ce on ! o!r1 gave rise to ^? desultory conflicts1 cruel reprisals1 & horrible but*]ies :i* only end$1 aft] ne>ly five hundr$ ye>s ( /rife1 9 ! almo/ utt] extirpation ( ! orig9al own]s4 ,_h ! ,norman invasion end$ ) ,/rongb[ & ,h5ry ,,ii41 or _h x be5 m g5]al & successful1 z 9 ,engl&1 ! evil w\ld h be5 limit$2 b z e decade p\r$ into ,irel& its hordes ( ambiti\s1 subtle1 & l&less adv5tur]s1 :o look$ ^u ,irel& z ! mo/ fitt+ place to c>ve _! way to fame & =tune1 new w>s ( ext]m9ation 7 fom5t$1 & ! w\nds t afflict$ ! c\ntry 7 kept con/antly op54 ,to facilitate ! designs ( ! new-com]s1 ! mass ( ! p 7 outlaw$1 & ! puni%m5t = kill+ a native1 :5 inflict$1 :i* 0 seldom1 0 a small pecuni>y f9e4 ,! ef=ts ( ! ,re=m]s to conv]t by =ce or fraud ! anci5t race & ! bulk ( ! desc5dants ( ! orig9al ,anglo-,normans1 :o vi$ ) ea* o!r 9 _! atta*m5t to ! *ur*1 p]petuat$ ev5 9 a worse =m ! civil /rife :i* _h s long exi/$ betwe5 ! races1 & t]m9at$1 at ! surr5d] ( ,lim]ick1 9 ! complete pro/ration ( ! nation4 ,b x 0 only = a :ile4 ,! extraord9>y revival ( ! fai? 9 ,irel&1 & its sub/antial triumphs 9 rec5t ye>s1 almo/ make u =get & =give ! p]secutions ( ! p5al days1 & n ! lea/ ( ^! auspici\s results is ! appe>ance ( ! noble book be=e u1 writt5 by a di/+ui%$ g5tleman ( ! legal pr(ession ( ! anci5t race & religion4 ,9 8 volum9\s "w1 ,mr4 ,o',flanagan1 avoid+ all matt] =eign to 8 subject1 & t\*+ z lightly on w>s & confiscations z possible1 :ile relat+ succ9ctly & c>efully ! lives ( ! num]\s "l *ancellors ( ,irel&1 necess>ily gives u a hi/ory ( ,engli% policy & legislation 9 t c\ntry 9 an entirely new =m1 & fills up 9 its hi/orical & legal records a hiatus long recogniz$ on bo? sides ( ! ,atlantic4 ,9 ord9>y hi/ories1 we see broadly depict$ ! effects ( =eign invasion & dome/ic broils3 9 ! ,lives1 we are p]mitt$ to h a view ( ! mo/ secret work+s ( ! vic]egal gov]nm5t & ( ! manag]s ( ! s-call$ ,iri% ,p>liam5t2 ( ! causes :i* gov]n$ ,briti% /atesm5 9 _! treatm5t ( ! si/] k+dom1 & ! motive ( e /ep tak5 by ! dom9ant faction ( ! ,pale1 support$ by ! weal? & p[] ( a great nation1 to subdue a weak neighbor+ p1 :o1 ?\gh few 9 numb]s1 isolat$ & disorganiz$1 possess$ a high degree ( civilization & a vitality t rose sup]ior to all defeat4 ,! book has also ?is advantage1 t1 :ile x supplies ! l9ks t b9d causes ) effects & develops 9 a critical _s ! true philosophy ( hi/ory1 x nei!r %ocks our s5sibilities uselessly ) ! p]petual n>ration ( m5tal & physical suff]+1 nor tires u ) va9 speculations on :at might h be5 _h circum/ances be5 diff]5t4 ,! au?or is cont5t to accept ! inevitable1 & deals exclusively ) ! subject 9 h&4 ,! p>tial success ( ,/rongb[ 9 conjunction ) ! ,le9/] troops induc$ ,h5ry ,,ii4 to project a visit to ,irel&1 p>tly f a fe> t 8 ambiti\s subject might be induc$ by ! allurem5ts ( 8 newly acquir$ greatness to =get 8 pl$ge ( fealty & allegiance1 & p>tly 9 ! hope t 8 pres5ce ) an arm$ ret9ue w\ld s ov]awe ! native pr9ces t _! entire submission w\ld foll[ z a matt] ( c\rse4 ,he !re=e l&$ at ,wat]=d1 9 #aagb1 & aft] visit+ ,lismore1 :]e a prov9cial synod 0 be+ held1 ent]$ ,dubl9 on ! #aa? ( ,novemb] ( t ye>4 ,b ?\gh he rema9$ 9 t city dur+ ! great] "p ( ! w9t]1 surr\nd$ by all ! pomp ( m$ival royalty1 8 bl&i%m5ts 7 only p>tly successful 9 w9n+ any ( ! prom95t *iefta9s to ackn[l$ge 8 assum$ title ( ,"l ( ,irel&4 ,he re/$ long en\gh1 h[ev]1 to e/abli% a =m ( prov9cial gov]nm5t = ! guidance & protection ( ! ,anglo-,normans1 & su* ( ! ,iri% ( ,dubl91 ,kild>e1 ,mea?1 ,wex=d1 & ( ! surr\nd+ c\nties z ackn[l$g$ 8 jurisdiction1 & ^! became :at 0 long aft]w>ds kn[n z ! ,engli% ,pale4 ,! head ( ?is sy/em 0 ! p]sonal repres5tative ( ! mon>*1 appo9t$ & remov$ at 8 pleasure1 & call$ at v>i\s times "l deputy1 vic]oy1 *ief gov]nor1 & "l-lieut5ant1 & 9 case ( 8 abs5ce or dea? a tempor>y successor 0 to be *os5 by ! pr9cipal nobles ( ! ,pale1 until 8 return or ! appo9tm5t ( 8 successor by ! k+4 ,9 ! ye> #abai1 dur+ ! reign ( ,h5ry ,,iii41 ! laws ( ,engl& 7 ext5d$ to ! ,anglo-,norman colony1 & a *ancellor 9 ! p]son ( ,john de ,wor*ely 0 appo9t$ to assi/ ! vic]oy 9 ! adm9i/ration ( ! laws & public affairs4 ,! (fice ( *ancellor1 or1 z he 0 aft]w>ds /yl$1 "l high *ancellor1 0 kn[n to ! ,romans1 & _m ( its peculi> duties & p[]s are directly d]iv$ f ! civil law4 ,9 ,engl&1 its e/abli%m5t may be consid]$ z contempor>y ) ! ,norman conque/1 & f ! fir/ x assum$ ! highe/ importance 9 ! /ate4 ,! (fice ( *ancellor or "l keep]1 says ,black/one1 is creat$ by ! m]e deliv]y ( ! great seal into 8 cu/ody1 :]eby he becomes ! fir/ (fic] 9 ! k+dom & takes prec$5ce ( e temporal pe]4 ,he is a privy c\nsellor by virtue ( 8 (fice1 &1 accord+ to ,"l ,ellismore1 prolocutor ( ! ,h\se ( ,lords by prescription4 ,to him belongs ! appo9tm5t ( all ! ju/ices ( ! peace ?r\gh\t ! k+dom4 ,be+ =m]ly1 usually1 an ecclesia/ic presid+ ov] ! k+'s *apel1 he became keep] ( 8 consci5ce1 visitor 9 8 "r ( all hospitals & colleges ( royal f\ndation1 & patron ( all 8 liv+s "u ! annual value ( tw5ty p\nds1 etc4 ,all ?is exclusive ( 8 judicial capacity 9 ! ,c\rt ( ,*anc]y1 :]e91 z 9 ! ,ex*equ]1 is a common law c\rt & a c\rt ( equity4#ca ,9 ,irel&1 :ile ! *ancellor ex]cis$ ! same functions )9 a m contract$ sph]e1 8 political p[] & duties 7 m directly & frequ5tly felt4 ,! vic]oys1 p>ticul>ly ^? ( ! e>ly p]iods1 7 g5]ally soldi]s expressly deput$ to hold ! conque/s already ga9$1 & to enl>ge by =ce ( arms ! possessions ( ! ,anglo-,norman adv5tur]s4 ,!y 7 little skill$ 9 ! arts ( gov]nm5t1 &1 f _! %ort t]ms & frequ5t removals1 knew little ( & c>$ less = ! p !y 7 tempor>ily s5t to gov]n4#cb ,! *ancellors1 on ! contr>y1 7 ! rev]se1 be+ f ! fir/ up to ! reign ( ,h5ry ,,viii41 ) a few exceptions1 ecclesia/ics1 g5]ally m5 well v]s$ 9 law & lett]s1 & hav+ be5 usually at an e>ly age select$ f ! inf]ior ranks ( ! ,engli% cl]gy & promot$ to ! highe/ positions 9 ! *ur* 9 ,irel&1 z a prelim9>y /ep to _! appo9tm5t to ! mo/ important judicial & legislative (fice 9 ! colony1 !y _h e inducem5t to become famili> ) its affairs & ) ! dispositions & influ5ce ( ! p among :om _! lot 9 life 0 ca/4 ,le>n$ m5 7 ^? *ancellors1 says ,o',flanagan1 = ! mo/ "p prelates ( highly cultivat$ m9ds1 atta*$ to ! l& ( _! bir?1 :ile ex]cis+ important sway ov] ! de/9ies ( ,irel&4 ,= ! fir/ two hundr$ ye>s aft] ! creation ( ! (fice ( *ancellor1 v little c be glean$ by ! au?or ( ! ,lives1 except ! m]e names1 date ( pat5ts1 & a few dry facts usually connect$ ) well-kn[n hi/orical ev5ts4 ,! de/ruction by fire ( ,/4 ,m>y's ,abbey 9 ,dubl91 at ! beg9n+ ( ! f\rte5? c5tury1 & ( ! ,ca/le ( ,trim1 9 bo? ( :i* valuable public records 7 kept1 acc\nts to "s ext5t = ?is paucity ( mat]ials1 :ile1 z he says1 o!rs 7 c>ri$ out ( ! c\ntry1 & are met ) 9 ! ,/ate ,pap] ,(fice1 ! ,rolls ,*apel1 ,record ,(fice1 & ,briti% ,museum1 9 ,london2 o!rs are at ,ox=d4 ,sev]al cities on ! ,cont95t possess valuable ,iri% docum5ts1 :ile _m are /or$ 9 private h\ses1 :i* ! rec5t commission w no d\bt r5d] available--a sad comm5t>y ^u ! way 9 :i* ev]y?+ relat+ to ! hi/ory ( ! c\ntry has be5 neglect$ by t gov]nm5t :i* s frequ5tly p>ades its pat]nal incl9ations4 ,! want ( judicial bus9ess dur+ ?is p]iod 0 amply comp5sat$ = by repeat$ b va9 ef=ts to reconcile ! diff]5t factions into :i* ! coloni/s ( ! ,pale 7 divid$1 & to prev5t ! foll[]s ( ! rival h\ses ( ,ormond & ,kild>e f op5 w>f>e :5ev] ! slighte/ provocation 0 (f]$ by ei!r side4 ,:ile ! p[] ( ,engl& 0 exp5d$ 9 =eign w>s or 9 ! int]nec9e /ruggles ( ! ,roses1 h] grasp on ! dom9ion ( ,irel& 0 becom+ e day m relax$1 & x 0 only by ! judici\s pitt+ ( "o p>ty aga9/ ano!r1 by alt]nate ?reats & bribes1 t ev5 ! semblance ( au?ority c\ld be ma9ta9$ at all times4 ,?us1 9 #acee1 ,edw>d ,,iii41 writ+ to ! ,e>l ( ,kild>e1 uses ! foll[+ emphatic words3 ,al?\gh y "k ( ^! invasions1 de/ructions1 or dang]s1 & h be5 (t5 urg$ to def5d ^! m>*es jo9tly ) o!rs1 y h nei!r sp$ ?i!r nor s5t t =ce ( m5 :i* y 7 /rongly b\nd to h done = ! honor ( an e>l1 & = ! safety ( ^? lord%ips1 ca/les1 l&s1 & t5em5ts1 :i*1 giv5 & grant$ to y\r gr&fa!r by our gr&fa!r1 h ?us desc5d$ to y4 ,s9ce y nei!r endeavor to prev5t ! p]ils1 ru91 & de/ruction ?reat5+ ^! p>ts1 9 consequ5ce ( y\r neglect1 nor att5d to ! ord]s ( ourselves or our c\ncil1 we %all no long] be trifl$ )1 etc4 ,?is 0 /rong language1 b fully ju/ifi$ by ! unsettl$ condition ( affairs 9 & outside ! ,pale4 ,*ancellor de ,wick=d1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,dubl91 :o 0 appo9t$ 9 #acge1 f\nd t 8 sacr$ call+ & (ficial dignity 7 no protection to him ev5 9 ! vic9ity ( ! capital1 & 0 !re=e all[$ a gu>d ( six m5-at-arms & twelve ar*]s1 :ile ! "l treasur] _h ! same numb]4 ,nor 0 ?is precaution tak5 aga9/ ! ,iri% enemy alone1 = we f9d t ,?omas de ,burel1 ,prior ( ,kilma9ham1 :5 *ancellor1 :ile hold+ a p>ley ) ,de ,b]m+ham at ,kild>e1 01 ) 8 att5dant lords1 tak5 prison]4 ,! lay noblem5 7 ransom$1 b ! prior 0 kept a prison] only to be ex*ang$ = "o ( ! ,de ,b]m+hams !n conf9$ 9 ,dubl9 ,ca/le4 ,?is family seem to h held ! judicial (fic]s some:at 9 contempt1 = we read at ano!r "t t ,adam ,veldom1 ,*ief ,*anc]y ,cl]k1 0 captur$ by !m & ! ,o',connors1 & oblig$ to pay t5 p\nds 9 silv] = 8 release4 ,:5 ,john ,cotton1 ,dean ( ,/4 ,patrick's1 0 appo9t$ *ancellor 9 #acgi1 & comm5c$ 8 t\r1 accompani$ by ! vic]oy1 f ,dubl9 to ,cork1 he 0 all[$ = 8 p]sonal ret9ue1 indep5d5t ( 8 s]vants & cl]ks1 n v =midable oppon5ts1 x is to be presum$1 f\r m5-at-arms arm$ at all po9ts1 & eight m\nt$ ar*]s1 a circum/ance :i* %[s t ! ,iri% & _m ( ! ,anglo-,iri% ( ! c\ntry _h v little rev]5ce = ! p]son ( ev5 an ,engli% *ancellor4 ,9 #acih1 ,dr4 ,?omas ,cranley 0 s5t ov] to ,dubl9 z its ar*bi%op & *ancellor ( ! colony1 & f 8 high position & kn[n ability x 0 expect$ t he w\ld n only rem$y ! disord]s ( ! ,pale1 b br+ back ! great lords to a s5se ( _! duty to ! k+1 & devise measures = ! collection ( 8 rev5ues1 :i* ^! noblem5 did n seem incl9$ to pay ) ! alacrity befitt+ ob$i5t subjects4 ,aft] sev]al ye>s ( fruitless endeavors to effect ^! objects1 he 0 oblig$ to write to ,k+ ,h5ry ,,iv4 = funds to support 8 son1 :o 0 !n act+ z vic]oy4 ,) heavy he>ts1 says ! *ancellor1 speak+ = ! privy c\ncil1 we te/ify anew to y\r highness t our "l1 y\r son1 is s de/itute ( money t he has n a p5ny 9 ! _w1 nor c borr[ a s+le p5ny1 because all 8 jewels & 8 plate t he c sp>e ( ^? t he mu/ ( necessity h1 are pl$g$ & be 9 pawn4 ,all 8 soldi]s h dep>t$ f him1 & ! p ( 8 h\sehold are on ! po9t ( leav+ him4 ,& he fur!r significantly adds1 ,= ! m full decl>+ ( ^! matt]s to y\r highness1 ?ree or two ( u %\ld h come to y\r high pres5ce1 b su* is ! dang] on ?is side t n "o ( u d>e dep>t f ! p]son ( our "l4 ,?is 0 inde$ a sad condition = ! son ( ! reign+ mon>* & 8 c\ncil to f9d !mselves 91 :ile ! ,talbots1 ,butl]s1 & ,fitzg]alds 7 fea/+ on ! fat ( ! l& surr\nd$ by ?\s&s ( _! well-paid foll[]s4 ,aga91 9 #adce1 :5 ,ar*bi%op ,talbot 0 *ancellor1 ! c\ncil ?r\gh t prelate address$ a memorial to ! k+1 9 :i* ! foll[+ rem>kable passage occurs3 ,fir/1 t x please our sov]eign "l graci\sly to consid] h[ ?is l& ( ,irel& is well-nigh de/roy$ & inhabit$ ) 8 enemies & rebels1 insomu* t !re is n left 9 ! nor!rn p>ts ( ! c\nties ( ,dubl91 ,mea?1 ,l\?1 & ,kild>e1 t jo9 toge!r out ( subjection ( ! said enemies & rebels1 sc>cely ?irty miles 9 l5g? & tw5ty miles 9 bread?1 z a man may surely ride or g1 9 ! said c\nties1 to answ] to ! k+'s writs & to 8 comm&m5ts4 ,?is extraord9>y admission1 made two hundr$ & sixty-six ye>s aft] ! l&+ ( ! ,normans1 w\ld be almo/ incr$ible did x re/ on less weighty au?ority4 ,?is 0 ! "t = ! ,iri% p to h rega9$ _! fre$om1 &1 _h !y _h half z mu* ( ! _s ( nationality & organization z !y possess$ ( valor & endurance1 a decisive bl[ might easily h be5 /ruck t w\ld h = ev] end$ ! ,engli% p[] 9 _! isl&4 ,b ! propiti\s mom5t 0 all[$ to pass1 & de>ly did !y pay 9 aft]-times = _! sup95ess & folly4 ,! diss5sions 7 n conf9$ to ! natives4 ,! qu>rels & bick]+s ( ! nobles & (ficials ( ! ,pale seem$ to invite de/ruction4 ,rival p>liam5ts 7 held2 vic]oys :o 7 atta*$ by policy or affection to ! h\ses ( ,york & ,lanca/] cont5d$ 9 ! ,ca/le ( ,dubl9 = ! legitimacy ( _! respective factions2 & ev5 ! ,"l ,*ancellor ,%]wood1 ,bi%op ( ,mea?1 & ! memb]s ( ! privy c\ncil1 ^: (fice & duty x 0 to pres]ve ! peace betwe5 all p>ties1 7 f\nd ! mo/ turbul5t2 ! *ancellor & *ief-ju/ice ( ! k+'s b5* requir+ ! int]position ( ! k+ to keep !m quiet1 :ile ! ,iri% s press$ ^u ! n>r[ limits ( ! ,engli% settlem5ts t ! /atute requir+ cities & bor\ghs to be repres5t$ by inhabitants ( ! same 0 oblig$ to be repeal$ ^u ! express gr\nd t repres5tatives c\ld n be expect$ to enc\nt]1 on _! j\rneys to p>liam5t1 ! great p]ils incid5t f ! k+'s ,iri% enemies & ,engli% rebels1 = x is op5ly kn[n h[ great & frequ5t mis*iefs h be5 done on ! ways bo? 9 ! s\?1 nor?1 ea/1 & we/ p>ts1 by reason :]e( !y may n s5d proctors1 knights1 nor burgesses4#cc ,su* 0 ! condition ( ,irel& 9 ,a4,d4 #adhj1 j ?ree c5turies aft] ! adv5t ( ,h5ry ,,ii4 to h] %ores4 ,"o ( ! pr9cipal duties ( ! ,iri% "l *ancellors1 ev5 to ! v mom5t ( its ext9ction1 0 ! managem5t ( ! ,iri% p>liam5t4 ,! body t = s _m c5turies bore t pret5ti\s title1 b :i* nev] spoke ! voice ( ev5 a respectable m9ority ( ! p1 is said to h ow$ its orig9 to ! second ,h5ry1 ?\gh accord+ to ,:iteside1 :o foll[s ! au?ority ( ,sir ,john ,davies1 no p>liam5t 0 held 9 ! c\ntry = "o hundr$ & =ty ye>s aft] t k+'s visit4#cd ,except 9 an antiqu>ian po9t ( view1 ! matt] is ( little importance1 z su* ga!r+s 9 ,irel&1 ev5 m s ?an ^? ( ,engl&1 c\ld n at t "t be call$ ei!r repres5tative or delib]ative bodies1 = _! memb]s 7 n *os5 by ev5 a moiety ( ! p1 & !y 7 m]e in/rum5ts 9 ! h&s ( ! gov]n+ p[]s1 :o m\ld$ !m at w :5 !y desir$ to impose new taxes or unju/ laws on ! p1 o/5sibly ) _! own sanction4 ,f ! days ( ,simon de ,mont=t to ^? ( ,george ,,iv41 ! ,engli% p>liam5t>y sy/em has be5 an +5i\sly devis$ eng9e ( g5]al oppression "u ! g>b ( popul> gov]nm5t4 ,( ! anci5t p>liam5ts1 ! mo/ fam\s 0 t held at ,kilk5ny dur+ ! *ancellor%ip ( ,john ,tr[yk1 ,prior ( ,/4 ,john1 9 #acfg1 at :i* 0 pass$ ! /atute be>+ ! "n ( t beautiful city4 ,?\gh ! "n only ( ! *ancellor1 :o d\btless 0 ! au?or ex (ficio1 has come d[n to u1 t delectable specim5 ( ,engli% legislation is d\btless de/9$ to survive ! *anges ( "t1 & expire only ) ! language itself4 ,x prohibit$ m>riage1 gossipr$1 & fo/]+ betwe5 ! natives & ! ,anglo-,iri% "u p5alty ( treason1 also sell+ to ! =m] ^u any condition horses1 armor1 or victuals1 "u a l p5alty4 ,all p]sons ( ei!r nationality liv+ 9 ! ,pale 7 to use ! ,engli% language1 names1 cu/oms1 dress1 & mann] ( rid+4 ,no ,iri%man 0 to be admitt$ to holy ord]s1 nor 0 any m9/rel1 /ory-tell]1 or rhym] to be h>bor$4 ,engli% on ! bord]s %\ld hold no p>ley ) _! ,iri% neighbors1 except by special p]mission1 nor employ !m 9 _! dome/ic w>s4 ,iri% games 7 n to be indulg$ 91 b %\ld give place to ^? ( ! ,engli%1 z be+ m g5tlemanlike sports4 ,any infraction ( ^! provisions 0 to be puni%$ ) rigor1 =1 says ! preamble to ! act1 _m ( ! ,engli% ( ,irel&1 disc>d+ ! ,engli% tongue1 mann]s1 /yle ( rid+1 laws1 & usages1 liv$ & gov]n$ !mselves accord+ to ! mode1 fa%ion1 & language ( ! ,iri% enemies1 etc41 :]eby ! said ,iri% enemies 7 exalt$ & rais$ up contr>y to reason4 ,?is enactm5t is p]haps )\t a p>allel 9 ! hi/ory ( semi-civiliz$ legislation1 if we except t pass$ at a p>liam5t held at ,trim 9 #addg1 & = :i* we are indebt$ to no less a p]son ?an ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,dubl91 "l *ancellor at t p]iod4 ,x enacts t ^? :o w\ld be tak5 = ,engli%m5 7t is1 )9 ! protection ( law7 %\ld n we> a be>d on ! upp] lip2 t ! said lip %\ld be %av$ once at lea/ 9 e two weeks1 & t (f5d]s !re9 %\ld be treat$ z ,iri% enemies4 ,z no provision 0 ins]t$ 9 ! /atute provid+ = ! supply ( razors1 or m5tion made ( ! appo9tm5t ( /ate b>b]s1 we presume x soon became inop]ative4 ,by su* p5al legislation x 0 weakly suppos$ ! evils ( ! c\ntry c\ld be cur$ mo/ effectually1 b1 un=tunately = ! lawmak]s1 x 0 easi] to pass /atutes ?an to en=ce !m4 ,on ! mass ( ! p !y _h no effect :atev]1 except1 p]haps1 to b9d !m fa/] to _! anci5t laws & cu/oms1 & he w\ld h be5 a bold (fic] inde$ :o w\ld h attempt$ to c>ry !m out1 ev5 among ! ,anglo-,iri% families outside ( ! ,pale2 = we f9d t1 at a p>liam5t held 9 ,dubl9 9 #adda1 "u ! sup]vision ( ,ar*bi%op ,talbot1 a /rong reque/ 0 made to ! k+ to furni% troops = ! def5ce ( ! colony1 ! privy c\ncil hav+ "s "t previ\sly repres5t$ t ! k+ %\ld orda9 t ! ,admiral ( ,engl& %\ld1 9 summ] season1 visit ! coa/s ( ,irel& to protect ! m]*ants f ! ,scots1 ,bretons1 & ,spani>ds1 :o came ?i!r ) _! %ips /uff$ ) m5 ( w> 9 great numb]s1 seiz+ ! m]*ants ( ,irel&1 ,wales1 & ,engl&1 & hold+ !m to ransom4#ce ,! selfi% b sagaci\s policy ( ,h5ry ,,vii4 _h done s mu* to rem$y ! evils inflict$ on ,engl& by ! w>s ( ! ,roses t :5 8 son1 ,h5ry ,,viii41 asc5d$ ! ?rone 9 #aeji1 he f\nd a unit$ & cont5t$ p1 a well-fill$ treasury1 & a subs]vi5t p>liam5t4 ,! "* ( ?is notori\s rul] is too well kn[n to ne$ comm5t1 & ! effects ( 8 crimes are /ill p]ceptibly felt by ! c\ntry t _h ! mis=tune to h giv5 him bir?4 ,8 influ5ce on ,iri% affairs1 ?\gh m disa/r\s 9 its imm$iate results1 has happily long s9ce be5 oblit]at$4 ,dr4 ,rokeby1 ,bi%op ( ,mea?1 & aft]w>d ,ar*bi%op ( ,dubl91 fir/ appo9t$ *ancellor 9 #adih1 0 reta9$ 9 8 (fice by ! new k+4 ,he is repres5t$ z a man ( m>k$ piety & le>n+1 b he w\ld h be5 unfitt$ to fill an (fice "u ! ,engli% cr[n _h he all[$ any scruples ( consci5ce to /& betwe5 him & ! behe/s ( 8 royal ma/]4 ,:at ^! 7 may be judg$ f a passage 9 a private lett] f ,h5ry to 8 vic]oy4 ,n[1 he writes1 at ! beg9n+1 political practices may d m good ?an exploits ( w>1 till su* "t z ! /r5g? ( ! ,iri% enemy %all be enfeebl$ & dim9i%$2 z well by gett+ _! capta9s f !m1 z by putt+ division among !m1 s t !y jo9 n toge!r#cf--;an advice em95tly sugge/ive1 b by no means new1 = ! policy ( array+ ! ,iri% aga9/ ea* o!r _h be5 practis$ long be=e ) fatal effect4 ,rokeby held ! great seal = tw5ty-"o ye>s1 & 8 long t]m 0 m>k$ by 8 successful ef=ts to reconcile ! ho/ile ,anglo-,iri% factions1 8 negotiations ) ! native *iefs1 = ! purpose ( induc+ !m to ackn[l$ge ! sov]eignty ( ,h5ry1 & ! consequ5t ext5sion ( ! functions ( ! c\rts ov] ! great] "p ( ! isl&4 ,! success ( ! fir/ & la/ ( ^! measures 0 ma9ly due to ! p]sonal ef=ts ( ! "l *ancellor1 & ! submission ( ! ,iri% p>ty result$ f ! loss ( ! battle ( ,knockt\gh1 9 #aejd1 & ! favorable promises held out by ! *ancellor & vic]oy1 inducem5ts1 x is ne$less to say1 :i* 7 nev] fulfill$4 ,he 0 succe$$ by ! two ,/4 ,lawr5ces1 fa!r & son1 ( :om no?+ notable is record$1 b t !y 7 laym5 & natives ( ! soil2 & by ,ar*bi%op ,+le1 :o1 h[ev]1 held (fice = b "o ye>4 ,! next ecclesia/ical *ancellor 0 ,dr4 ,alan1 commission$ 9 #aebh4 ,?is di/+ui%$ (ficial 0 rem>kable n only = 8 great m5tal capacity1 b z a n unfavorable sample ( ! ,engli% political *ur*m5 ( ! era imm$iately prec$+ ! s-call$ ,re=mation--m5 :o1 by _! laxity ( fai? & worldly ambition1 pav$ ! way = ! subsequ5t gr& m>* ( h]esy & immorality4 ,born 9 ,engl& 9 #adgf1 he /udi$ ) cr$it bo? at ,ox=d & ,cambridge1 & at an e>ly age ent]$ ! prie/hood4 ,8 v>i$ acquirem5ts & exp]i5ce ( mank9d ga9$ him1 9 #aeae1 ! degree ( doctor ( laws & ! confid5ce ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 !n ,"l ,*ancellor ( ,engl&1 by :om he 0 s5t to ,rome on a special mission4 ,on 8 return1 he 0 appo9t$ *apla9 to ,c>d9al ,wolsey1 & judge ( 8 legant9e c\rt4 ,9 bo? capacities he appe>s to h giv5 satisfaction1 p>ticul>ly 9 ! latt]1 9 :i* he mat]ially assi/$ ! ambiti\s c>d9al 9 suppress+ c]ta9 mona/]ies1 & appropriat+ ! rev5ues1 x is m ?an suspect$1 to 8 own & 8 patron's use4 ,= ^! s]vices he 0 rew>d$ ) ! ar*bi%opric ( ,dubl9 & ! ,iri% *ancellor%ip4 ,8 two great vices1 av>ice & ! love ( intrigue1 became n[ fully develop$4 ,:5 n begg+ = increase ( sal>y or emolum5ts1 he 0 writ+ sc&al\s lett]s to 8 fri5ds at ! ,engli% c\rt1 compla9+ ( ! conduct ( ! vic]oy1 ! un=tunate ,e>l ( ,kild>e1 & x 0 ma9ly ?r\gh 8 in/rum5tality1 support$ by ,wolsey1 t t nobleman 0 call$ to ,engl& & committ$ to ! ,t[] ( ,london4 ,8 next /ep 0 to circulate a false report t ! e>l _h be5 execut$4 ,?is l$1 z he anticipat$1 to ! rebellion ( ,kild>e's son & deputy1 bett] kn[n z ,silk5 ,?omas1 & a numb] ( ,iri% *iefs ) :om ! ,fitzg]alds 7 alli$1 &1 ^u its suppression1 to ! confiscation ( va/ e/ates 9 ,le9/] & ,mun/]4 ,b ,alan did n live long en\gh to behold ! result ( 8 sangu9>y policy4 ,al>m$ at ! /orm he _h rais$1 he endeavor$ to escape f ! c\ntry1 b ! elem5ts seem to h conspir$ aga9/ him1 = he 0 ca/ a%ore ne> ,clont>f1 &1 on be+ discov]$ by "s ( ,?omas's foll[]s1 he 0 put to dea?4 ,he 0 succe$$ z *ancellor by ,crom]1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,armagh1 :o 01 h[ev]1 %ortly aft] depriv$ ( 8 (fice = 8 unfl9*+ opposition to ,h5ry's absurd pret5sions ( be+ consid]$ ,head ( ! ,*ur*4 ,x 0 ( ?is prelate t ,br[ne1 ! k+'s ,ar*bi%op ( ,dubl91 wrote to ,"l ,h5ry ,cromwell1 9 #afce1 t he _h endeavor$1 almo/ to ! haz>d & dang] ( 8 temporal life1 to procure ! nobility & g5try ( ?is nation to due ob$i5ce 9 own+ 8 highness _! supreme head1 z well spiritual z temporal2 & d f9d mu* oppugn+ !re91 especially by 8 bro!r ,armagh1 :o ha? be5e ! ma9 oppugn]1 & s ha? )drawn mo/ ( 8 suffragans & cl]gy )9 8 see & diocese4#cg ,unable to co]ce or cajole ! ,pope1 ,h5ry at l5g? ?rew d[n ! gauntlet to ! ,holy ,fa!r1 &1 embold5$ d\btless by ! ready submission ( ! ,engli%1 resolv$ to en=ce 8 new ideas ( religion on ! p ( ,irel&4 ,! p>liam5t ( t c\ntry1 pliant z ev]1 vot$ him k+ ( ,irel& & head ( ! *ur*1 & w\ld z will+ly h conf]r$ on him any o!r title1 no matt] h[ f>-fet*$ or absurd1 _h he desir$ x4 ,ar*bi%op ,br[ne1 ( ,dubl91 0 a ,*ri/ian aft] ! k+'s own he>t1 &1 9 8 way1 z consi/5t & z zeal\s a re=m]2 & ) ! *ancellor1 ,"l ,trimble/[n1 at ! labor+-o>1 ! task ( conv]t+ ! ,iri% to ! new fai? 0 consid]$ q easy4 ,"h & !re a /ubborn recusant 0 anticipat$1 b 7 !re n mona/]ies & nunn]ies en\gh to be confiscat$1 & l&s & rev5ues to be giv5 away1 to satisfy ^? b5ight$ adh]5ts to ! old fai?8 ,a gr& t\r ( proselytism ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry 0 !re=e project$1 & ! "l *ancellor1 ! ar*bi%op1 & ! o!r memb]s ( ! privy c\ncil salli$ out1 accompani$ by _! m5-at-arms1 procurants1 cl]ks1 & reta9]s1 to exp\nd ! ,gospel accord+ to ,k+ ,h5ry1 & to en=ce _! doctr9es1 if all else fail$1 by ! c>nal weapons ( ! la% & halt]4 ,!y visit$ 9 succession ,c>l[1 ,kilk5ny1 ,ross1 ,wex=d1 & ,wat]=d1 :]e !y are m9dful to ackn[l$ge !y 7 well ent]ta9$4 ,! ar*bi%op on ,sundays prea*$ ! ^w ( ,god1 hav+ v good audi5ce1 & publi%$ ! k+'s injunctions & ! k+'s translation ( ! ,pat] ,no/]1 ,ave ,m>ia1 ! ,articles ( ,fai?1 & ! ,t5 ,comm&m5ts 9 ,engli%1 :ile on week-days ! *ancellor took 8 %>e ( ! good "w2 =1 cont9ues ! report1 ! day foll[+ we kept ! sessions !re 7,wat]=d7 bo? = ! city & ! %ire1 :]e 0 put to execution f\r felons1 accompani$ by ano!r1 a fri>1 :om1 among ! residue1 we comm&$ to be hang$ 9 8 habit1 & s to rema9 ^u ! gall[s = a mirror to all 8 bre?r5 to live truly4#ch ,?is judici\s mixture ( prea*+ & hang+1 ! ,"l's ,pray] & ! /atute ( ,kilk5ny1 x 0 ?\ght1 w\ld h a salut>y effect on ! s\ls & bodies ( unbeliev]s1 & 0 a fitt+ =m ( introduc+ ! ,re=mation to ! consid]ation ( ! ,iri% p4 ,! w> on ! fai? ( ! nation hav+ be5 ?us op5ly & auspici\sly inaugurat$1 we mu/ h5ce=? look ^u ! *ancellors ( ,irel& n only z ! p]si/5t def5d]s ( ! ,engli% int]e/ 9 t c\ntry1 b z ! mo/ dang]\s because ! mo/ insidi\s & influ5tial enemies ( ,ca?olicity4 ,sir ,john ,alan 0 appo9t$ *ancellor 9 #aeci1 & 9 ! foll[+ ye> we f9d him at ! head ( a royal commission = ! suppression ( religi\s h\ses4 ,! au?ority to ! commission]s sets =?1 ) a m5dacity nev] surpass$ 9 a /ate pap]1 & r>ely p>allel$1 ev5 9 ! wor/ days ( anti-,ca?olic p]secution1 ! foll[+ pretexts = /rik+ a deadly bl[ at ! bulw>ks ( *>ity1 religion1 & le>n+3 ,t f in=mation ( tru/wor?y p]sons1 x be+ manife/ly app>5t t ! mona/]ies1 abbies1 priories1 & o!r places ( religi\s or regul>s 9 ,irel& are1 at pres5t1 9 su* a /ate t 9 !m ! praise ( ,god & ! welf>e ( man are next to no?+ reg>d$1 ! regul>s & o!rs dwell+ !re be+ addict$1 p>tly to _! own sup]/iti\s c]emonies1 p>tly to ! p]nici\s wor%ip ( idols1 & to ! pe/if]\s doctr9es ( ! ,roman ,pontiff1 t unless an effectual rem$y be promptly provid$1 n only ! weak l[] ord]1 b ! :ole ,iri% p1 may be spe$ily infect$ to _! total de/ruction by ! example ( ^! p]sons4 ,to prev5t1 !re=e1 ! long] cont9uance ( su* religi\s m5 & nuns 9 s damnable a /ate1 ! k+1 hav+ resolv$ to resume into 8 own h&s all ! mona/]ies & religi\s h\ses1 = _! bett] re=mation1 to remove f !m ! religi\s m5 & wom51 & cause !m to return to "s hone/ mode ( liv+1 & to true religion1 directs ! commission]s to signify ?is 8 int5tion to ! heads ( religi\s h\ses1 etc4#ci ,x is unnecess>y to say t ?is measure ( :olesale spoliation 0 promptly & ?or\ghly c>ri$ out4 ,! ?\s& ru9s t dot ! isl& atte/ x1 & ! title-de$s ( _m a nobleman's broad acres be> date no e>li] ?an ?is edict ( ! greate/ mon/] t ev] disgrac$ ! ,briti% ?rone4 ,f ?is "t =?1 ! "l *ancellors f\nd _! be/ passport to royal favor 9 devis+ measures = ! de/ruction ( ! popul> fai?4 ,be+ g5]ally ne$y adv5tur]s1 ) no?+ b _! legal k & facile consci5ces to beg9 ! _w )1 !y nei!r lov$ ! c\ntry nor respect$ ! p1 & _! titles & weal? dep5d$ simply on _! zeal = ,prote/antism4 ,( ! hundr$s ( p5al laws :i* disgrace ! /atute-book ( ! sixte5? & sev5te5? c5turies1 e "o ( !m owes its inception & enactm5t to "o or ano!r ( ^? subtle-m9d$ (ficials :o1 z ! head ( ! lords1 presid5t ( ! privy c\ncil1 & ! disp5s] ( va/ judicial & executive patronage1 _h a pot5t influ5ce 9 all public affairs4 ,!y cont9u$ indu/ri\sly to c>ry out ! designs ( ,h5ry dur+ ! successive reigns ( 8 wor?y daught] ,elizabe?1 ! ,/u>ts1 ,william1 ,anne1 & ! ,h\se ( ,brunswick4 ,ev5 :5 ! fe>s ( =eign invasion 9 #agfj1 & ! noble resi/ance ( ! fa!rs ( our republic "s ye>s lat]1 _h awak5$ ! fe>s ( ! ,briti% au?orities & induc$ !m to relax some:at ! *a9s ( ! ,ca?olics1 ! voice ( ! "l *ancellors 0 /ill = w>4 ,ap>t1 h[ev]1 f ?is _s ( intol]ance :i* seem$ to be naturally atta*$ to ! (fice1 x mu/ be confess$ t f ! days ( ,h5ry ! great seal 0 held by _m able lawy]s & di/+ui%$ /atesm51 "s ( :om 7 n unkn[n 9 ! _w ( lett]s z au?ors & lib]al patrons ( le>n+ & sci5ce4 ,! names ( ,curwan1 ,l(tus 7:o f\nd$ ,tr9ity ,college ,univ]sity71 ,boyle1 ,port]1 ,butl]1 ,cox1 ,brod]ick1 ,b[les1 & _m o!rs1 occupy honor$ positions 9 ! legal annals ( ,great ,brita9 & ,irel&1 & _! lives1 full ( incid5t & v>iety1 are fully & fairly plac$ be=e u by ,mr4 ,o',flanagan4 ,! treaty ( union 9 #ahjj1 by :i* ,irel& lo/ h] p>liam5t1 & legislatively became a prov9ce1 depriv$ ! ,iri% *ancellors ( mu* ( _! orig9al political p[]2 ?\gh1 /range z x may appe>1 ?is object 0 effect$ ma9ly ?r\gh ! ex]tions ( ,"l ,cl>e1 :o at t "t held ! (fice4 ,9 ?is man's "*1 di/+ui%$ z x 0 = _m private virtues1 & = e public vice t x is possible to conceive1 7 unit$ ! good & bad qualities ( all 8 pr$ecessors1 jo9$ to a wond]ful m5tal capacity :i* f> surpass$ !m all4 ,born 9 ,irel&1 he 0 ( ,engli% extraction & m ?an ,engli% 9 feel+1 &1 ?\gh ( an exempl>y ,ca?olic /ock1 he 0 ! son ( an apo/ate cl]ical /ud5t1 a mo/ viol5t ,prote/ant & a rancor\s proscriptioni/4 ,a pr(\nd juri/ & an upright judge 9 purely legal matt]s1 8 anti-,ca?olic prejudices seem$ totally to h w>p$ 8 judgm5t :5ev] ! "q ( religion pres5t$ itself1 &1 ?\gh a /eadfa/ fri5d 9 private ( ^? :o agre$ ) or did n c>e to diff] f him1 he nev] fail$ to c>ry into (ficial life ! hatr$s & animosities eng5d]$ 9 political /ruggles or dome/ic int]c\rse4 ,a p[]ful orator1 full ( /rong legal po9ts1 logical propositions1 & ke51 & sometimes co>se1 s>casm1 he rul$ 8 p>ty ) a rod ( iron1 &1 :5 p]suasion & ?reats fail$1 he hesitat$ n to use bribes & cajol]y4 ,8 m5tal en]gy 0 equal to any am\nt ( labor1 & 8 physical c\rage 0 beyond "q1 ev5 9 a c\ntry & age :]e brav]y 0 rank$ among ! highe/ ( virtues4 ,su* 0 ,john ,fitzgibbon1 fir/ ,e>l ( ,cl>e1 born ne> ,dubl9 9 #agdi1 a man pre-em95tly fitt$ by ,provid5ce to adorn 8 c\ntry & b5efit mank9d1 b :o p]v]t$ 8 great gifts & employ$ !m ) too mu* success 9 de/roy+ t c\ntry's remnant ( indep5d5ce1 & 9 devis+ new me?ods ( p]secution = 8 ,ca?olic relatives & c\ntrym54 ,he di$ 9 ! pl5itude ( 8 p[] 9 #ahjb2 8 "n :5 m5tion$ is reprobat$ by all good m5 9 ! nation he betray$2 8 title1 s +lori\sly won1 is ext9ct2 & 8 b5* 9 ,*anc]y & 8 seat 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords are fill$ by "o ( t race & cre$ :i* he s cordially dete/$ & s ru?lessly p]secut$4#dj ,sic transit gloria mundi4 ,mr4 ,o',flanagan br+s d[n 8 ,lives to ! "t ( ,george ,,iv41 b ?is latt] portion ( 8 valuable collection ( biographies belongs m to ! doma9 ( law ?an ( hi/ory4 ,inde$1 ! entire "w is full ( curi\s & int]e/+ in=mation :i* w be highly priz$ by ! legal pr(ession4 ,:at ! late ,"l ,campbell has done s well = ! ,engli% *ancellors1 ! au?or has endeavor$ to d = ^? ( ,irel&1 & ) equal success1 not)/&+ ! sc>city ( mat]ials & ! loose mann] 9 :i* ! ,iri% records h be5 kept4 ,"o ( ! mo/ attractive features ( ?is book is ! total abs5ce ( passion or prejudice 9 ! n>rative ( ev5ts & e/imation ( "*2 b e necess>y circum/ance is detail$ 9 a pla91 lucid1 & intelligible /yle1 & ) some?+ ( judicial gravity & imp>tiality befitt+ s important a subject4 ,z f> z ! au?or's own political pr$ilections are conc]n$--& we suspect t !y are by no means int5sely national--! tone ( ! book may be said to be colorless1 a peculi>ity 9 mod]n biography :i*1 :ile x may detract f its vivacity1 w c]ta9ly add mu* weight to its value z an au?ority4 ,we are promis$ a sequel to ! *ancellors1 conta9+ ! lives ( ! "l *ief-ju/ices1 :i* we hope w soon appe>1 = ! m light t is %$ on ^? d>k5$ pages ( ,irel&'s hi/ory1 ! bett] = ! cause ( tru?1 ju/ice1 & humanity4 ,,footnotes3 #cj ,! ,lives ( ! ,"l ,*ancellors & ! ,keep]s ( ! ,great ,seal ( ,irel&1 f ! ,e>lie/ ,times to ! ,reign ( ,que5 ,victoria4 ,by ,j4 ,rod]ick ,o',flanagan1 ,m4,r4,i4,a4 ,two vols4 pp4 #eee1 #fba4 ,london3 ,longmans ,gre5 ,co4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ca ,com4 on ! ,laws ( ,engl&1 p4 #dbi et seq4 #cb ,betwe5 #aagb & #abjj1 ,irel& _h no few] ?an sev5te5 *ief gov]nors4 ,9 ! ?irte5? c5tury1 !y numb]$ =ty-six2 9 ! f\rte5?1 n9ety-?ree2 9 ! fifte5?1 eighty-five2 9 ! sixte5?1 sev5ty-six2 9 ! sev5te5?1 sev5ty-n9e2 & 9 ! eighte5?1 n9ety-f\r4--,o',flanagan1 vol4 i4 p4 #bic4 #cc ,o',flanagan1 vol4 i4 p4 #acj4 #cd ,life & ,dea? ( ! ,iri% ,p>liam5t4 ,by ! ,"r ,hon4 ,james ,:iteside1 ,c4,j4 #ce ,gilb]t's ,vic]oys ( ,irel&4 #cf ,/ate ,pap]s1 temp4 ,h5ry ,,viii4 #cg ,w>e's ,life ( ,br[ne4 #ch ,/ate ,pap]s1 vol4 iii4 p4 #ajh4 #ci ,morr9's ,cal4 vol4 i4 p4 #ee4 #dj ,john ,o',hagan1 ! pres5t ,"l ,high ,*ancellor ( ,irel&4 ,,gottfri$ ,,von ,,/rassburg',s ,,great ,,hymn ,,to ,,! ,,virg94 ,! p]iod ( ! ,g]man ,m9nes+]1 dat+ f ab\t ! middle ( ! ?irte5? to ! middle ( ! f\rte5? c5tury1 witness$ probably ! int5se/ & s9c]e/ devotion to ! wor%ip ( ! ,virg9 ,m>y 9 ! :ole hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,int5se & s9c]e pre-em95tly1 because s express$ 9 ! va/ numb] ( pa9t+s & poems 9 h] glorification :]e( we h record4 ,t :ole p]iod1 inde$1 0 "o ( f]v5t religi\s feel+1 /imulat$ by ! ,crusades1 & naturally *oos+ ! ,virg9 = ! *ief object ( wor%ip1 z ! :ole knightly _s ( t age 0 "o ( devotion to woman4 ,! pure love--= ,m9ne is pure love--( woman has nev]1 9 ! hi/ory ( lit]ature1 be5 s exclusively made ! topic ( poetry z x 0 dur+ t c5tury ( ! ,m9nes+]2 x is ! absorb+ !me ( ! almo/ two hundr$ poets ( t "t1 ( :om we h poems h&$ d[n to u1 & its highe/ expression 0 atta9$ 9 ^? poems t 7 address$ to ! woman ( all wom51 ,m>y1 ! "m ( ,jesus4 ,! ,g]man language 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury _h atta9$ a developm5t :i* fitt$ x pre-em95tly = lyric poetry 9 all its bran*es4 ,:at x has s9ce ga9$ 9 o!r respects x has lo/ 9 sweet music ( s\nd4 ,fur!rmore1 ! true laws ( rhy?m1 metre1 & v]se = mod]n languages1 z di/+ui%$ f ! rules t gov]n$ classic poetry1 _h be5 discov]$ & fix$2 rules & laws ! k :]e( subsequ5tly 0 lo/1 & :i* x gave ,goe! s mu* tr\ble1 z he tells u 9 8 autobiography1 to f9d aga94 ,! purity ( rhyme has nev] s9ce 9 ,g]man poetry atta9$ ! same degree ( p]fection1 n ev5 "u ! skilful h& ( ,rueck]t & ,plat51 :i* ! ,m9nes+] gave to x2 & ?us altoge!r ^? matt]s1 :i* con/itute ! me*anism ( poetry1 7 9 fulle/ bloom4 ,n[ ?is me*anism & ! wond]ful language :i* x op]at$ ^u be+ 9 ! possession & "u ! full control ( su* m5 z 7 ! poets ( t day1 ! result c\ld be only poems ( p]fect =m1 & yet at ! same "t nave1 e>ne/1 int5se1 & en?usia/ic 9 _! "*4 ,= ^? poets 7 n--l ^? ( our mod]n poets :o h complete/ control ( ! me*anism ( poetry1 z ,t5nyson1 ,sw9burne1 etc4--poets ( a cold1 reflective b5t ( m9d1 b !y 7 simple knights1 ) great en?usiasm 9 ! cause ( ! ,crusades & ( ladies2 at ! same "t gift$ ) a wondr\s p[] ( v]sification4 ,a consid]able numb] ( !m1 "s ( ! be/1 z ,wolfram von ,es*5ba*1 ,ulri* von ,li*t5/e91 etc41 c\ld n ev5 write & read1 & _h to dictate _! poems to _! ,s+]le91 or s+ x to him--= ^! poets inv5t$ a melody = ea* ( _! poems--:i* ,s+]le9 aga9 transmitt$ x 9 ! same mann] until1 9 ! c\rse ( "t1 ^! unwritt5 ,m9neli$] 71 z mu* z possible1 ga!r$ toge!r by ! noble knight1 ,ru$ig] von ,manasse1 8 son1 & ! ,m9nes+]1 ,johann ,hadlaub1 put into manuscript1 & ?us happily pres]v$ = future g5]ations4 ,! songs t ^! ,m9nes+]s sang are ( a ?reefold "*3 ei!r 9 praise ( ! ladies1 usually c\pl$ ) ref]5ces to ! seasons ( ! ye>2 or ( a didactic "*2 or1 f9ally1 9 praise ( ! ,virg94 ,_! =m is only tw(old3 ei!r !y are lays or songs prop]4 ,! song or ,m9neli$ prop] has inv>iably a triplicity ( =m 9 ea* /anza1 t is1 ea* /anza has ?ree p>ts1 :]e( ! fir/ two correspond ) ea* o!r exactly1 :]eas ! ?ird has an indep5d5t1 ?\gh ( c\rse rhy?mically connect$1 fl[ ( its own4 ,! lay1 on ! contr>y1 is ( irregul> con/ruction1 & p]mits ! wide/ rhy?mical lib]ties4 ,( ! _m ,m9neli$] address$ to ! ,virg9 we h pres5t$ to u examples ( bo? k9ds1 lays & songs4 ,*ief among !m are a lay by ,wal!r von d] ,vogelweide1 & ! ,great ,hymn by ,gottfri$ von ,/rassburg4 ,! latt] is probably ! f9e/ ( all ! ,m9neli$]--worldly & sacr$--( t p]iod4 ,rank+ next to ^! two !re is1 h[ev]1 ano!r poem to ! ,virg91 n to be classifi$ /rictly "u ! g5]al title ( ,m9neli$]1 b /ill ! production ( a fam\s ,m9nes+]1 & )al a poem ( wondr\s beauty1 :i* = two c5turies kept its hold ^u ! p4 ,?is is ,konrad von ,wu]zburg's ,gold5 ,smi?y--a poem t is writt5 9 ! metre ( ! n>rative poem ( t age1 namely1 9 l9es :]e9 e l9e end+ 9 a mascul9e rhyme has f\r acc5tuations & e l9e end+ 9 a female rhyme has ?ree acc5tuations1 ! syllables n be+ c\nt$--a metre t ,col]idge has adopt$ 9 8 poem ,*ri/abel4 ,9 ?is ,gold5 ,smi?y ! poet repres5ts himself z a goldsmi?1 work+ all mann] ( preci\s /ones & gold into a glori\s ornam5t = ! ,que5 ( ,heav51 by ga!r+ into 8 poem all possible images & similes f ! _w ( nature1 f sacr$ & pr(ane hi/ory & fable1 & f all ! virtues & graces ( mank9d4 ,x is a poem ( wond]ful spl5dor1 & has a great smoo?ness ( diction4 ,if1 says ! poet 9 ! op5+ ( ! poem1 9 ! dep? ( ! smi?y ( my he>t ,i c\ld melt a poem out ( gold & c\ld enamel ! gold ) ! gl[+ ruby ( pure devotion1 ,i w\ld =ge a transp>5t1 %9+1 & sp>kl+ praise ( ?y wor?1 ?\ glori\s empress ( heav54 ,yet1 ?\gh my spee* %\ld fly upw>d l a noble eagle1 ! w+s ( my words c\ld n c>ry me beyond ?y praise2 m>ble & adamant %all be soon] p5etrat$ by a /raw1 & ! diamond by molt5 lead1 ?an ,i atta9 ! height ( ! praise t belongs to !e4 ,n until all ! />s h be5 c\nt$ & ! du/ ( ! sun & ! s& ( ! sea & ! leaves ( ! trees1 c ?y praise be prop]ly sung4 ,b ev5 ?is poem is f> surpass$ 9 beauty e way by ,gottfri$ von ,/rassburg's ,great ,hymn4 ,inde$1 ,konrad himself mode/ly confesses ?is 9 8 ,gold5 ,smi?y1 :5 he regrets t he does n sit ^u ! gre5 clov] b$ew$ ) sweet spee*1 on :i* sat wor?ily ,gottfri$ von ,/rassburg1 :o1 z a mo/ arti/ic smi?1 work$ a gold5 poem1 & prais$ & glorifi$ ! ,holy ,virg9 9 mu* bett] /ra94 ,!re is1 inde$1 a wondr\s beauty 9 ?is hymn ( ,gottfri$ von ,/rassburg1 a beauty mu* ak9 to t ( 8 own ,/rassburg ,ca!dral1 :i* 0 begun ab\t ! same "t4 ,x is1 says ,van d] ,hag51 ! v glorification ( love 7,m9ne7 & ( ,m9nesong2 x is ! heav5ly bridal song1 ! my/]i\s ,solomon's ,song1 :i* mirrors its miracul\s object 9 a /ream ( deep & lovely images1 l9k+ !m all toge!r into an imp]i%able wrea?2 yet ev5 "h 9 its pr(undity & significance ( an arti/ic & num]\sly-rhym$ con/ruction2 always cle> z cry/al1 smoo? & graceful4 ,! poem sep>ates into ?ree p>ts3 9 ! fir/ :]e( ! poet exhorts all ^? :o desire to li/5 to 8 song ( ,god's great love to endeavor to ga9 x by unremitt+ ex]tion2 & fur!rmore to pray = him1 ! poet1 :o has s little /riv5 to atta9 x = himself4 ,9 ! second "p1 ! poet calls ^u ! heav5s & ,*ri/ to b5d d[n & li/5 to 8 tru?ful lays 9 praise ( ,*ri/'s sweet "m4 ,!n 9 ! ?ird "p beg9s ! praise ( ! ,virg91 foll[$ by t ( h] ,son1 & ! poem rea*es its supreme f]vor :5 x breaks out f9ally 9 praise ( ,god himself4 ,!nce x gradually l[]s its tone1 & f9ally expires 9 a sigh4 ,i suppose x is impossible to give an adequate idea by translation ( ! melodi\s s\nd ( words1 ! p]fect rhy?m1 & ! arti/ic gradation ( effect :i* ?is poem has p>ts ( ! poem1 & s select$ z to give a g5]al idea ( bo? ! mann] & ! matt] ( ! poem4 ,! selection op5s ) ! fir/ & ends ) ! la/ v]ses ( ! :ole poem2 b ! :ole itself be+ compos$ ( n9ety-f\r /anzas1 x 0 necess>y to take f 9 ! orig9al4 ,i c say only t ,i h done my be/ 9 ! foll[+ /anzas1 select$ f ! v>i\s ! int]m$iate ones only specim5s4 ,! imag]y may (t5 seem f>-fet*$1 b x mu/ be rememb]$ t ! m5 ( t p]iod lik5$ ,god & ! ,god-begott5 unto ev]y?+ on e>? & 9 heav51 = ! simple reason t !y deem$ x irrev]5t & impossible to *>act]ize !m by any s+le pr$icate or ^w4 ,( ! poet himself we "k v little4 ,8 "n indicates him to h be5 a citiz5 ( ,/rassburg4 ,8 title ,mei/] 7ma/]7 %[s t 8 /ation 9 life 0 t ( a citiz5 & n ( a noble or knight1 _! title be+ ,h]r4 ,he 0 und\bt$ly ! =emo/ poet ( 8 age1 &--toge!r ) ,wolfram von ,es*5ba*--0 !n & is /ill s consid]$4 ,8 greate/ "w is ! n>rative poem1 ,tri/an und ,isolde2 b t he left unf9i%$4 ,we h no o!r "w ( 8 h&$ d[n to u except ?ree or f\r small ,m9nesongs4 ,,hymn ,,to ,,! ,,virg94 ,ye1 :o y\r life w\ld glorify ,& float 9 bliss ) ,god on high1 ,!re to dwell nigh ,8 peace & love's salvation2 ,:o fa9 w\ld le>n h[ to enroll ,all evils "u y\r control1 ,& rid y\r s\l ,( _m a sore temptation3 ,give he$ unto ?is song ( love ,& foll[ its sweet /ory2 ,!n w its pass+ sweetness prove ,unto y\r he>ts a peaceful dove1 ,& upw>d move ,y\r s\ls to realms ( glory4 ,ye1 :o w\ld he> :at y h ne'er ,he>d spok51 n[ incl9e y\r e> ,& li/5 "h ,to :at my tongue unfolde?4 ,yea1 li/ to ! sweet praise & wor? ,( h] :o to ,god's *ild gave bir?2 ,:]e=e on e>? ,god z 9 heav5 h] holde?4 ,e'en z ! air :5 fre% b$ew$ ,be>s fruitful gr[?1 s to man ,%e be>s an ev]-fruitful mood3 ,nev] s *a/e & sweet he>t's blood1 ,s true & good1 ,0 born by mortal woman4 ,i speak ( !e 9 my be/ /ra93 ,no "m e'er su* *ild may ga91 ,or *ild atta9 ,s pure a "m ev]4 ,he *ose :at 8 own nature 02 ,8 glori\s ,godhead *ose z case ,! pure/ vase ,( fle% & bone's endeavor ,t woman ev] to h] he>t ',twe5 e>? & heav5 gave pressure4 ,9 !e lay hidd5 e "p1 ,t ev] did f virtue />t2 ,( bliss ?\ art ,! sweete/1 *os5 treasure4 ,?\ gem1 ?\ gold1 ?\ diamond-gl[1 ,?\ creamy milk1 :ite ivory1 oh6 ,?\ honey-fl[ ,9 he>t & m\? dissolv+2 ,( fruitful virtue a noble grove1 ,! lovely bride ( ,god above-- ,?\ sweet1 sweet love1 ,?\ h\r ) bliss revolv+6 ,( *a/ity ?\ :ite/ sn[1 ,a grape ( *a/e & sure love1 ,a clov]-field ( true love's gl[1 ,( grace a bottomless ocean's fl[3 ,yea m1 ,i tr[3 ,a turtle-dove ( pure love4 ,god !e ha? clo!d ) raim5ts sev51 ,on ?y pure body1 br\ght f heav51 ,ha? put !m ev5 ,:5 ?\ wa/ fir/ creat$4 ,! fir/ dress ,*a/ity is nam$1 ,! second is z ,virtue fam$1 ,! ?ird is claim$ ,& z sweet ,c\rtesy rat$4 ,! f\r? dress is ,humility1 ,! fif? is ,m]cy's beauty1 ,! six? "o1 ,fai?1 cl+s close to !e1 ,! sev5?1 humble ,mode/y1 ,keepe? !e free ,to foll[ simple duty4 ,to wor%ip1 ,lady1 !e do? tea* ,pray'r to dr5*$ c\rage & numb$ spee*1 ,yea1 & fires ea* ,cold he>t ) heav5ly rapture4 ,to wor%ip !e1 ,o ,lady6 c ,tea* _m an err+1 s9ful man1 ,h[ f s9's ban ,8 s\l he /ill may capture4 ,to wor%ip !e is e'en a bran* ,on :i* ! s\l's life bloome?2 ,to wor%ip !e makes bold & /an* ,! weake/ s\l on s9's h>d b5*2 ,god x do? wr5* ,f hell & 9 heav5 roome?4 ,!n let bo? m5 & wom5 proclaim1 ,& :at ( "m's womb e'er came1 ,bo? wild & tame1 ,! grace ( ?y devotion4 ,!n praise !e n[ :at liv+ lives1 ,:atev] heav5's dew receives1 ,runs1 floats1 or cleaves ,?r\gh =e/ or ?r\gh ocean4 ,!n praise !e n[ ! fair />-%9e1 ,! sun & ! moon gold-gl[+1 ,!n praise !e ! f\r elem5ts ?9e2 ,yea1 bless$ness ar\nd !e tw9e1 ,?\ *e]+ w9e1 ,?\ /ream ) grace o'erfl[+4 ,rejoice1 !n1 ,lady ( ! skies1 ,rejoice1 ?\ ,god-love's p>adise1 ,rejoice1 ?\ prize ,( sweete/ roses gr[+6 ,rejoice1 ?\ bless$ maid51 !n1 ,rejoice1 t e race & clan1 ,woman & man1 ,pray to ?y love o'erfl[+4 ,rejoice1 t ?\ ) ,god do/ %[ ,s _m ?+s 9 common3 ,8 yea ?y yea1 8 no ?y no2 ,endless ye m+le 9 "o fl[2 ,small & great1 lo6 ,he %>es ) !e1 sweet woman4 ,n[ h ,i prais$ ! "m ?9e1 ,o sweet1 fair ,*ri/ & ,"l ( m9e6 ,t honor's %r9e ,:]e9 ?\ wa/ creat$4 ,& l\d ,i'll n[ praise !e1 ,o ,"l6 ,yea1 did ,i n1 'tw\ld *eck my ^w2 ,?y praise has so>$1 ,& ) all ?+s be5 mat$4 ,sev5 h\rs ea* day ?y praise %all n[ ,by me 9 pray'r be *ant$2 ,?is well belongs to !e1 ,i tr[1 ,= ) all virtues ?\ do/ gl[2 ,f all grief ?\ ,relief to u ha/ grant$4 ,?\ ( s _m pure he>ts ! hold1 ,s _m a pure maid's swee!>t bold1 ,all !e enfold ,) love bright1 l\d1 & ye>n+4 ,?\ art c>ess$ by _m a mood1 ,c>ess$ by _m a he>t's w>m blood2 ,?\ art s good1 ,s tru?ful & love-burn+4 ,c>ess$ by all ! />s t so>1 ,by moon & sun1 ?\ bless+6 ,c>ess$ by ! great elem5ts f\r2 ,oh6 ne'er c>ess$ s 0 a=e1 ,nor w be m1 ,swee!>t by love's c>ess+6 ,yea1 ?\ art nam$ ! ,god ( grace1 ,)\t ^: special p[]1 no phase ,( life 9 space ,_h ev] ga9$ exi/5ce4 ,:at runne?1 climbe?1 sneake?1 or /rive?1 ,:at crawle?1 tw9e?1 flie?1 or dive?1 ,yea1 all t ?rive? ,9 e>? & heav5's subsi/5ce3 ,( all1 ! life to !e is kn[n1 ,?\ art _! food & bann]1 ,! lives ( all are held alone ,by !e1 ,o ,"l6 & on ?y ?rone2 ,?us is well kn[n ,?y grace 9 e mann]4 ,god ( !e speak+1 ,god ( !e say+1 ,te>e? ! he>t its passions flay+1 ,& /ay waylay+ ,! ev]-wat*ful devil4 ,god ( !e speak+1 ,god ( !e say+1 ,mu* /r5g? & com=t keeps display+2 ,& he>ts ?us /ay+1 ,are sav$ f e evil4 ,god ( !e speak+1 ,god ( !e say+1 ,is pleasure beyond all pleasure4 ,x moves our he>ts1 ?y grace survey+1 ,to keep ) love ?y love repay+2 ,o'er all ?+s sway+ ,?us %9es ?y love's great treasure4 ,god ( !e speak+ rep5tance raises ,:5 !y1 :o *ant ?y wondr\s praises1 ,use ly+ phrases3 ,s purely ?y ^w gl[e?4 ,x suff]s less a ly+ mood ,?an suff]s waves ! ocean's flood1 ,s pure & good ,its *angeless curr5t fl[e?4 ,god ( !e speak+ do? atte/ ,pure he>t & *a/e endeavor1 ,x drive? ! devil f our brea/4 ,oh6 well ,i "k its soo?+ re/1 ,x is ! ze/ ,( ?y va/ m]cy's flavor4 ,ah virtue pure1 ah pure/ vase6 ,ah ( *a/e eyes ?\ mirror-glass6 ,ah diamond-case1 ,) fruitful virtues gl[+6 ,ah fe/ive day to pleasure l5t6 ,ah rapture )\t discont5t6 ,ah sweet musk-sc5t6 ,ah fl[] gayly bloom+6 ,ah heav5ly k+dom :]e ?\ art6 ,on e>?1 9 hell1 or heav56 ,ah cunn+ o'er all cunn+'s art6 ,ah ?\1 t kn[e? e "p6 ,ah sweet ,*ri/'s he>t6 ,ah sweetness )\t leav56 ,ah virtue !re1 ah virtue "h6 ,ah virtue on _m a d>k & dre> ,pa?1 f> & ne>6 ,ah virtue e'er befri5d+6 ,ah ?\ self-consci\s purity6 ,ah goodness1 ^? t cl+ to !e ,s _m be ,_! numb] has no end+4 ,ah fa!r1 "m ?\1 & son6 ,ah bro!r bo? & si/]6 ,ah /rong ( fai? z ,jacob's son6 ,ah k+ ( e>?'s & heav5's ?rone6 ,ah ?\ alone ,our fri5d to-day z ye/]6 ,a ,,^w ,,to ,,! ,,indep5d5t4 ,a ,,^w ,,to ,,fa!r ,,heck]4 ,we address y1 ,rev]5d ,dr4 ,heck]1 9 ?is public way because we recognize 9 y n only ! able/ def5d] ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 b also ! mo/ progressive & enlight5$ lead] ( ?\ght 9 t *ur*4 ,9 ! words we h to speak1 we wi% to speak n to ,dr4 ,heck]1 ! antagoni/ ( ,prote/antism1 b to ,fa!r ,heck]1 a lead] ( ,ca?olicism4 ,we write 9 no polemical _s4 ,we h _m ?+s aga9/ ! ,*ur* ( ,rome1 & h spok5 sev]ely ( ,ca?olicism z y h ( ,prote/antism4 ,b we h also mu* v5]ation = _m ?+s 9 t *ur*1 & a v great admiration = "s passages 9 its hi/ory4 ,en?usia/ic z y are1 sir1 y _c rev]e m s9c]ely ?an we ! self-sacrific+ b5evol5ce ( ,/4 ,francis ( ,assisi1 ! zeal ( ,/4 ,francis ,xavi]1 ! piety ( ,fnelon & ( ,lacordaire1 ! eloqu5ce ( ,bossuet & ,massillon1 or ! c\rage ( ,pascal & ,hyac9!4 ,we come to y = help4 ,9 all our great cities !re are sections inhabit$ almo/ :olly by ,roman ,ca?olic p4 ,x is a fact1 z well kn[n to y z x is to u1 t ,ca?olic sections ( ! cities ab\nd 9 de/itution1 9 ignorance1 9 vice1 9 crime4 ,*ildr5 are "h tra9$ by all _! surr\nd+s to a life ( wick$ness4 ,9 _m homes !y le>n pr(anity f ! lips ( _! mo!rs1 & !y are famili> ) drunk5ness f _! cradle1 if !y are s =tunate z to h "o left n pawn$ to buy ! means ( drunk5ness4 ,we "k h[ _m hone/ & h>d-work+ ,ca?olics !re are 9 ^! sections1 & we "k h[ _m villan\s non-,ca?olics !re are4 ,b y "k z well z any "o kn[s t ! ,ca?olic population furni%es va/ly m ?an its proportion ( paup]s & crim9als4 ,! re=m s*ools1 ! prisons1 ! alms-h\ses1 are ne>ly full ( ,ca?olics4 ,9 ! ,ca?olic sections ( ! cities !re are dr9k+-saloons1 dog-pits1 & bro!ls 9 abundance4 ,! m5 :o keep ^! places are1 9 undue proportion1 ,ca?olics4 ,!y receive extreme unction on _! dea?-b$s1 & are buri$ 9 consecrat$ cemet]ies ) ! rites ( ! *ur*4 ,we say ^! ?+s n to w\nd y\r ,ca?olic pride1 nor to injure t *ur*1 b to ask "o "q3 ,_c ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* h]self d some?+ to mitigate ^! evils8 ,prote/ants plant missions 9 "s ( ^! ,ca?olic qu>t]s4 ,we are n sure t ^! missions are always conduct$ z !y %\ld be4 ,p]haps !re may be too mu* ( a _s ( proselytism 9 "s ( !m2 b1 at any rate1 !re is a s9c]e desire to make m5 bett]4 ,drunk>ds h be5 re=m$ by ^! missions4 ,wom5 ( evil life h be5 reclaim$4 ,*ildr5 h be5 tak5 f vile homes & taught ! ways ( virtue4 ,sunday-s*ools & read+-rooms h be5 e/abli%$1 & h contribut$ to ! culture & elevation ( adults & *ildr54 ,b y "k1 sir1 h[ /rong is ! ,ca?olic prejudice aga9/ ,prote/ants4 ,brok5 w9d[s1 & sometimes brok5 heads1 h te/ifi$ to ! appreciation ! ,ca?olic population has ( su* ef=ts on ! "p ( ,prote/ants4 ,!re are :ole di/ricts f :i* ,prote/ants are practically exclud$4 ,= ! worse ! lives ( ^! p are1 ! m combatively devot$ are !y to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,( c\rse1 we believe t ,prote/antism is bett] ?an ,roman ,ca?olicism2 b s9ce ! rea*+ ( ^! p ) ,prote/ant missions is n possible1 we come to y & ask y :e!r y1 :o h done s mu* = ! enlight5m5t ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ?r\gh its lit]ature1 w n lift up y\r p[]ful voice to plead ) ! *ur* to use h] almo/ unlimit$ influ5ce = ! reg5]ation ( h] p4 ,we are nev] tir$ ( prais+ ,ca?olic *>ities4 ,b ,ca?olic *>ities1 l _m ,prote/ant ones1 are only half-*>ities4 ,( :at avail is x t y build a ,h\se ( ! ,good ,%eph]d = ab&on$ wom51 if y d n also take means to mitigate ! ignorance & ! wick$ness ( ! *ildr5 :o are quickly to supply ! places ( ^? :om y h recov]$8 ,we po9t y to no ,prote/ant example4 ,we "k ( none s good z t ( ! illu/ri\s ,/4 ,*>les ,borromeo4 ,if ! great ,ca!dral ( ,milan 7 ! rude/ *apel 9 ,europe1 x w\ld yet be "o ( ! mo/ glori\s ( temples4 ,we ne$ n po9t ! application ( 8 example to ! pres5t subject4 ,if ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,am]ica _h "o ecclesia/ic ( ability :o possess$ half ! zeal ( ! illu/ri\s successor ( ,/4 ,ambrose1 ?is /a9 ^u ,am]ican ,ca?olicism might soon be wip$ away4 ,we ne$ n rem9d "o s le>n$ 9 *ur* hi/ory z y\rself ( 8 toilsome labor 9 ! cause ( education1 & ( 8 endeavors1 :i* ceas$ only ) 8 life1 to remove ignorance & vice f 8 diocese4 ,9 sugge/+ to y1 ^: p>i% has already s admirable a ,sunday-s*ool1 ! good t might be accompli%$ by a ?or\ghly organiz$ ,sunday-s*ool sy/em1 we d n ne$ to sugge/ t 9 ,sunday-s*ool "w ,ca?olics are n imitators ( ,prote/ants4 ,we are pr\d to trace ! hi/ory ( ,sunday-s*ools to ,/4 ,*>les ,borromeo4 ,by help+ to improve ! moral1 intellectual1 & religi\s "* ( ! l[] class ( ,am]ican ,ca?olics1 y c d m ?an by all y\r eloqu5t argum5ts to make ,prote/ants ?9k well ( ! "m *ur*4 ,am]icans are v practical1 & a good *apt] ( pres5t *ur* hi/ory enact$ be=e _! eyes w h m weight ) !m ?an all ! old *ur* hi/ory y\r le>n+ c dig f ! folios ( eighte5 c5turies4 ,we dep>t f our usual c\rse to repr9t ! above r1 long article1 :i* appe>$ "s "t ago 9 ! ,indep5d5t1 "o ( ! lead+ ,prote/ant pap]s ( ! c\ntry1 n because ( its intr9sic m]its or special untru?fulness1 nor yet = its assum$ k ( ! views & duties ( ! rev]5d g5tleman to :om x is s po9t$ly address$1 b because we consid] ?is a fitt+ "t & place to answ] ! invidi\s attacks :i*1 "u "o guise or ano!r1 are s con/antly be+ made on ! *ur* 9 ,am]ica by ^? :o are nei!r able to meet op5ly our argum5ts1 nor to arre/ cov]tly ! a/oni%+ progress :i* our holy religion is happily mak+ 9 e "p ( ?is republic4 ,^! assaults sometimes take ! =m ( :olesale & m5daci\s ass]tion & passionate appeal to bl9d prejudice & unreason2 :ile sometimes1 l ! "o be=e u1 !y assume ! ?9 disguise ( p]sonal c\rtesy & g5]al *>ity to all m54 ,! =m] are p]haps ! m manly1 ! latt] h ! m]it ( p]mitt+ u1 )\t loss ( self-respect1 to reply to !m4 ,! object 9 ei!r case is ! same3 a va9 endeavor to /em ! tide ( ,ca?olicity :i*1 9 a succession ( great waves1 z x 71 is fa/ spread+ ov] ! l&1 & an attempt to make our fai? an object ( av]sion to ^? ( our c\ntrym5 n yet 9 ! *ur*1 by associat+ x ) all t is impov]i%$1 illit]ate1 & immoral4 ,x is true1 z ! writ] says1 t ! ,am]icans are a practical p2 b we are n by any means a v reflective p1 & are v apt to judge ha/ily ( o!rs )\t suffici5tly consid]+ ! v>i\s causes :i* und]lie ! surface ( society1 or ! effects :i* may be produc$ on a p less =tunate ?an ourselves by ages ( misrule & p]secution4 ,kn[+ ?is national fail+ v well1 ! writ] 9 ! ,indep5d5t adroitly seeks to hold ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* responsible = ! faults & vices ( a c]ta9 class ( nom9al ,ca?olics 9 our mid/1 :5 he is fully aw>e t ^! v vices1 s f> f be+ ! gr[? ( ,ca?olic tea*+1 are n only 9 absolute contradiction to x1 b are ! direct & logical results ( an elaborate sy/em ( p5al legislation1 design$ to produce ! v degradation ( :i* he compla9s1 & p]si/5tly c>ri$ out to its fur!/ limit by ! lead+ ,prote/ant p[] ( ,europe4 ,take ,new ,york1 = in/ance4 ,"h ! *ur* is practically ! gr[? ( b half a c5tury4 ,!re are "s among u ^: ,ca?olic ance/ors came to ?is c\ntry 9 ! la/ or ev5 9 ! sev5te5? c5tury2 o!rs :o h s\ght refuge f ! d\bts & unc]ta9ties ( ,prote/antism 9 ! peaceful bosom ( "m *ur*2 b by f> ! great] numb] are immigrants ( ?is c5tury1 & _! *ildr51 :o1 glad to flee f fam9e & p]secution ) no?+ b _! lives & fai?1 h s\ght refuge on our %ores f ! tyranny ( a ho/ile gov]nm5t1 :i* ! _w has long recogniz$ z bo? ins9c]e1 oppressive1 & illib]al1 b :i*1 by virtue ( its assum$ lead]%ip 9 ! ,prote/ant revolt call$ ! ,re=mation1 wantonly & t5aci\sly cont9u$ to p]secute its subjects :o d>$ to pr(ess _! devotion to ! fai? ( _! fa!rs4 ,any "o1 be he lawy] or laym51 :o reads ! p5al acts ( ! p>liam5ts ( ,engl&1 ,scotl&1 & ,irel& f ! reign ( ,h5ry ,,viii4 d[nw>d1 mu/ be satisfi$ t a m complete network ( laws = ! purpose ( begg>+1 degrad+1 & corrupt+ human nature has nev] be5 devis$4 ,"s ( !m1 9 fact1 are almo/ pret]natural 9 _! +5uity2 & ! wond] is h[ any class ( p com+ "u _! op]ation c\ld1 = any l5g? ( "t1 reta9 ev5 ! semblance ( civilization4 ,ev]y?+ t x 0 possible to take by legislation f ! ,ca?olics ( ,great ,brita9 & ,irel& 0 tak51 e advantage aris+ f ! possession ( l& or ! acquisition ( comm]cial weal? 0 d5i$ !m1 & ! av5ues to honor & di/9ction 71 & are p>tially s to ?is day1 clos$ aga9/ !m1 g5]ation aft] g5]ation4 ,t _m ( ! desc5dants ( ^! p]secut$ p :o h come among u are un$ucat$ is true1 t !y are g5]ally poor is a fact pat5t to e "o2 b x ill becomes ! ,indep5d5t to taunt !m ) _! ignorance & _! pov]ty1 kn[+1 z x does1 t x 0 ,prote/antism1 ( :i* x is ! exp\nd] & ! eulogi/1 t has robb$ !m ( _! bir?right1 & /riv51 ) "s success1 x seems1 to plunge _! s\ls 9 d>kness4 ,is x fair or g5]\s to hold ^! p up to public contumely because ( ! sc>s !y h receiv$ 9 _! unequall$ /ruggle = ! fre$om ( consci5ce & nationality2 is x j or ,am]ican to try to /eal f ^? :o seek an asylum on our soil t = :i* !y h imp]ill$ & lo/ all else--_! fai?1 :i* is to !m de>] ?an life itself8 ,or is x m 9 keep+ ) all our ideas ( true manhood & republican lib]ty t :ile we ext5d "o arm to %ield ! victim ( oppression1 ! o!r %\ld be /ret*$ =? 9 reprobation ( 8 plund]] & p]secutor8 ,if !y h vices--& :at p h n8--let a %>e ( ! blame at lea/ be laid at ! doors ( ^? :o design$ly & cont9ually deb>r$ !m f all means ( enlight5m5t & e inc5tive to virtue1 in/ead ( be+ attribut$ to ! influ5ce ( ! *ur*4 ,& yet1 9 view ( ! gloomy hi/ory ( ^! p--a *apt] 9 ! annals ( ,engl& :i* ! be/ ( h] ,prote/ant /atesm5 are endeavor+ to efface f ! popul> memory--! writ] 9 ! ,indep5d5t appe>s to be surpris$ at :at he calls ,ca?olic prejudice aga9/ ,prote/ant missions4 ,no man1 we are safe 9 say+1 has less prejudice aga9/ 8 fell[-man ?an ! ,am]ican ,ca?olic1 9 all ! usual int]c\rse ( life2 b :5 a p]son "u ! g>b ( *>ity invades ! sanctity ( 8 home simply to abuse 8 religion1 or waylays 8 *ildr5 9 ! /reets & inveigles !m into mission-h\ses & ,sunday-s*ools by ! pr(f] ( a loaf or a jacket1 = ! purpose ( tell+ !m t _! fa!rs' fai? is rank idolatry1 is x n too mu* to expect t he w rema9 unmov$ & uncompla9+8 ,! writ] %\ld recollect t ! class ( s-call$ mission>ies :o infe/ ! qu>t]s ( our poor] fell[-,ca?olics are n new to ^? p4 ,!y h se5 _! c\nt]p>ts long ago 9 ,bantry & ,connem>a1 9 ! f]tile valleys ( ,mun/] & on ! bleak hills ( ,connaught1 9 ! d>k days ( ! great fam9e1 :5 ! tract di/ribut] foll[$ h>d on ! heels ( ! ti!-proctor & ! bailiff1 t5d]+ a meal or a %ill+ z ! price ( apo/asy4 ,if heads are occasionally brok51 !y are n ! heads ( ^? :o att5d to _! own affairs & let _! neighbors att5d to !irs1 b ( "s int]m$dl+ tract-scatt]]1 ^: sal>y dep5ds ^u ! numb] ( copies he c =ce into ! h&s ( ,ca?olics )\t reg>d to _! wi%es or feel+s4 ,! provocation emanates f !m1 & !y mu/ take ! consequ5ces4 ,if ! law p]mits u to inflict summ>y *a/isem5t on ! burgl> :o ent]s our h\se to take our goods1 %all we h no rem$y aga9/ him :o pr[ls ab\t our doors to /eal our *ildr5 & abuse our fai?8 ,if ,prote/ant missions 7 prop]ly conduct$1 !y w\ld h none ( ^! difficulties to cont5d )4 ,b are !y prop]ly conduct$8 ,! writ] 9 ! ,indep5d5t seems to h "s d\bts on ?is po9t4 ,we h none4 ,:oev] w take ! tr\ble to att5d ! ,bible-classes1 pray]-meet+s1 day-s*ools1 & ,sunday-s*ools ( ! ,h[>d ,mission & its adjuncts1 w be satisfi$ t !y are no?+ b +5i\sly contriv$ ma*9es = ! purpose ( proselytiz+ ,ca?olic *ildr54 ,abuse ( ,ca?olicity ( ! mo/ unqualifi$ & vulg> k9d =ms ! /aple ( ! in/ructions !re f beg9n+ to end4 ,ev5 ! mat]ial relief is div]t$ to ?is purpose4 ,! poor half-/>v$ lad1 z he eats 8 food1 swall[s x d[n ) a draught ( no-pop]y cant1 & ! ragg$ little girl1 z %e dons "s ca/-(f g>m5t1 has h] "y m9d pollut$ by asp]sions on ! "n ( h] :om ,holy ,writ decl>$ %\ld be call$ bless$ by all nations4 ,we h be=e u a p]iodical issu$ f ! ,h[>d ,mission1 "u ! sup]9t5d5ce ( a ,rev4 ,w4 ,c4 ,van ,met]1 :i* is z full ( t cant+1 snivell+1 anti-,ca?olic _s z ev] *>act]iz$ ! days ( ,god-save-,b>ebones or ( ,john ,wesley's unlett]$ disciples4 ,z a specim5 ( ! v]acity ( ?is mod]n apo/le to ! ,f\r? ,w>d1 & = ! b5efit ( ! ,indep5d5t1 :i* has "s d\bts z to :e!r ,prote/ant missions are prop]ly conduct$1 we extract ! foll[+ prom95t article f its pages3 ,,prote/antism vs4 ,,romanism4--,9 ! ,prote/ant c\ntries ( ,great ,brita9 & ,prussia1 :]e #bj c read & write1 !re are b #ac 9 ! ,roman ,ca?olic c\ntries ( ,france & ,au/ria4 ,9 ,european c\ntries1 #a 9 e #aj are 9 s*ools 9 ! ,prote/ant c\ntries1 & b #a 9 #abd 9 ! ,roman ,ca?olic4 ,9 six lead+ ,prote/ant c\ntries 9 ,europe1 #a newspap] or magaz9e is publi%$ to e #cae inhabitants2 :ile 9 six ,roman ,ca?olic !re is b #a to e #b1gae4 ,! value ( :at is produc$ a ye> by indu/ry 9 ,spa9 is #f to ea* inhabitant2 9 ,france1 #g2 ,prussia1 #h2 & 9 ,great ,brita91 #ca4 ,!re are ab\t a ?ird m paup]s 9 ! ,roman ,ca?olic c\ntries ( ,europe ?an 9 ! ,prote/ant1 ow+ ma9ly to _! num]\s holidays & prevail+ ignorance1 idl5ess1 & vice4 ,?ree times z _m crimes are committ$ 9 ,irel& z 9 ,great ,brita91 ?\gh ! population is b a ?ird4 ,!re are six times z _m homicides1 f\r times z _m assass9ations1 & f ?ree to f\r times z _m !fts 9 ,irel& z 9 ,scotl&4 ,9 ,ca?olic ,au/ria1 !re are f\r times z _m crimes committ$ z 9 ! adjo9+ ,prote/ant k+dom ( ,prussia4#da ,n[1 we ask1 is ! man or m5 :o p5n$ & circulat$ ?is atroci\s calumny likely to comm& ! respect ( any class ( ,ca?olics1 le>n$ or ignorant8 ,he or !y knew1 or ought to h kn[n1 t x conta9s sev]al delib]ate falsehoods4 ,take1 = example1 ! portion ( ! extract relat+ to ,great ,brita9 & ,irel&4 ,by ref]r+ to ! report ( ,h] ,maje/y's ,inspector ( ,s*ools1 ,augu/ #ca1 #ahfh1 we f9d t 9 ,engl& & ,wales ! av]age att5dance at all ! s*ools 9 ! k+dom 0 #a1jej1abj1 9 ,scotl& #aia1hfj1 & 9 ,irel&1 at ! model s*ools alone1 #ced1hec1 or ne>ly twice z _m z 9 ,scotl&1 &1 9 proportion to ! population1 "o-sev5? m ?an 9 ,engl&4 ,f ! (ficial report ( ! /ati/ics ( crime 9 ! same ye> 7! late/ publi%$ reports t h rea*$ u71 !re 7 convict$ ( crime 9 ,engl& #ae1jjc1 9 ,scotl& #b1dij1 & 9 ,irel& #b1cid4 ,( ^? s5t5c$ 9 ,engl&1 #ba 7 condemn$ to dea?1 #ah to p5al s]vitude = life1 & #a1iba = a t]m ( ye>s4 ,9 ,scotl&1 "o 0 condemn$ to dea?1 & #bdc to p5al s]vitude1 :ile 9 ,irel& none 7 condemn$ to dea?1 & b #bch to p5al s]vitude4 ,we f9d also t 9 ,engl& alone #aah1cij p]sons are report$ z belong+ to ! crim9al classes kn[n to ! au?orities1 & b #bc1jda 9 ,irel&2 & :ile ! =m] c\ntry has #bj1jjj h\ses ( bad "*1 ! latt] has #e1hgf4 ,! numb] ( paup]s 9 ea* ( ! ?ree c\ntries %[s ev5 a great] disp>ity4 ,engl& 9 #ahfh _h1 exclusive ( vagrants1 #a1jci1edi1 or "o 9 e tw5ty ( ! population2 ,scotl&1 #aeh1cgb1 or "o 9 e #ai2 & ,irel&1 #gd1bed1 or "o 9 e #hj6db ,if x 7 n =eign to our pres5t purpose1 we c\ld prove t ! manag]s ( ! ,prote/ant missions are equally untru?ful 9 _! invidi\s comp>isons in/itut$ betwe5 o!r c\ntries1#dc b we h %[n en\gh to conv9ce any imp>tial p]son t !y are n fit to be entru/$ ) ! c>e ( y\? ( any class1 mu* less ( ,ca?olic *ildr54 ,if ! support]s ( ! ,indep5d5t are s9c]e 9 _! desire to b5efit ! de/itute1 ! ne$y1 & ! vici\s1 let !m fir/ remove all suspicion ( proselytism f _! *>ities by appo9t+ prop] p]sons to adm9i/] !m4 ,if !y h consci5ti\s scruples aga9/ co-op]at+ ) ! v>i\s ,ca?olic *>itable societies1 :o "k ! poor & are tru/$ by !m1 !re are o!r ways ( disp5s+ _! b\nty judici\sly ?an by tamp]+ ) ! poor p's fai?1 & _! *>ity w !n become a bless+ to ! giv] z well z to ! receiv]4 ,!n let !m1 above all ?+s1 advocate a fair & imp>tial di/ribution ( ! public s*ool funds4 ,x is well kn[n t ! ,ca?olics z a body are f> f be+ ri*1 & t :ile !y are /ruggl+ h>d to su/a9 _! own s*ools1 !y are heavily tax$ = ! support ( ^? to :i* !y _c consi/5tly s5d _! *ildr51 & f :i*1 9 _m in/ances1 ! (fspr+ ( ! ri* alone receive any b5efit4 ,c we n 9 ?is free democracy h laws regulat+ education at lea/ z equitable z ^? ( ,au/ria & ,prussia--c\ntries :i* we are pleas$ to call despotic8 ,help u to ! means to educate our *ildr5 9 our own way1 z we h a "r to d1 & y w see h[ ! /igma ( ignorance & its consequ5ces w be remov$ f ! fair =ehead ( ?is great metropolis4 ,we ask n *>ity1 we simply want our fair %>e ( t public money :i* is contribut$ by ,ca?olic & ,prote/ant alike = educational purposes1 & ! lib]ty to apply x ) z mu* fre$om f /ate int]f]5ce z is enjoy$ 9 ! mon>*ies ( ,europe4 ,! writ] 9 ! ,indep5d5t assumes1 ) a coolness approa*+ imp]t95ce1 t ! cl]gyman :om he addresses kn[s t ! ,ca?olic population furni%es m1 va/ly m1 ?an its proportion ( paup]s & crim9als4 ,he kn[s no su* ?+1 nor does any "r-m9d$ man 9 ! community "k x4 ,t !re are _m & grave crimes committ$ by nom9al ,ca?olics is1 alas6 too true1 b t _m su* are p]petrat$1 to any appreciable ext5t1 by ! hundr$s ( ?\s&s ( practical ,ca?olics 9 ?is city1 no sane man believes4 ,poor & ignorant1 if y w1 )\t capital1 bus9ess tra9+1 or me*anical skill1 _m ?\s&s ( our immigrants are f necessity oblig$ to make _! homes 9 ! purlieus ( our great cities4 ,disappo9t$ 9 _! too sangu9e expectation ( =tune 9 ! ,new ,_w1 "s seek solace 9 intoxication1 & 9 t condition commit acts ( lawlessness :i* _! bett] nature abhors4 ,b mu* z ! commission ( crime 9 any %ape is to be regrett$ & repreh5d$1 x mu/ be admitt$ t mo/ ( ! (f5ces are comp>atively trivial 9 _! nature & consequ5ces1 & few1 ev5 ( ! d>ke/1 are ! result ( prem$itat$ villany4 ,9 se>*+ ov] ! crim9al records ( our /ate & c\ntry1 we seldom f9d a contriv$ infraction ( ! law by ! class to :i* ! writ] s ungraci\sly alludes4 ,a gigantic sw9dle1 a sci5tific burgl>y1 a nicely plann$ l>c5y1 an adroit =g]y1 a diabolical s$uction1 or a delib]ate & long-contemplat$ murd] by poison or ! knife1 is seldom committ$ by t class1 b by ^? :o 7 re>$ 9 z mu* ho/ility to ,ca?olicity z ! writ] ( ! ,indep5d5t himself4 ,?is high] grade ( crime1 ?is bad pre-em95ce1 we might ) "s %[ ( ju/ice ascribe to ! effects ( ! laxity ( ,prote/ant morals1 b we h no desire to d s "h2 & ) ev5 mu* m tru?fulness might we *>ge ! sects :o tea* t m>riage is m]ely a civil contract ) ! responsibility ( ^? o!r vices :i*1 /rik+ at ! v f\ndations ( society & ! sanctity ( ! family1 are m la/+ 9 _! consequ5ces & m demoraliz+ 9 _! imm$iate effects1 ?an all ! o!rs put toge!r4 ,! columns ( ?is same virtu\s ,indep5d5t h obta9$ an un5viable notoriety by spread+ ! mo/ %ameful & corrupt+ doctr9es on ?is vital subject4 ,b we h no wi% to retort3 ! records ( our divorce c\rts w prove t ?is class ( crim9als is made up almo/ exclusively ( non-,ca?olics4 ,! writ] 9 ! ,indep5d5t1 ?r\gh\t 8 appeal1 assumes a tone ( sup]ior k & a l(ty contempt = details t might mislead "s into ! belief t ! ,ca?olic body ( ?is city 0 an in]t & helpless mass4 ,he asks1 ,w y n lift up y\r p[]ful voice to plead ) ! *ur* to use h] almo/ unlimit$ influ5ce = ! reg5]ation ( h] p8 ,does ! writ] "k1 or has he attempt$ to asc]ta91 all t ! *ur* has done & is do+ 9 ?is city1 z 9 e o!r1 = ! reg5]ation ( h] p8 ,if he does n1 by :at "r does he assume t ! voice ( any "o man or any numb] ( m5 is requir$ to plead ) ! *ur* to d h] duty8 ,if he be ignorant ( 8 subject1 !n by :at au?ority does he take ^u himself ! (fice ( m$iator betwe5 ! *ur* & ! p8 ,if he be n 9 ignorance1 !n 8 c>efully word$ s5t5ces & smoo?ly turn$ complim5ts m]ely cov]1 )\t conceal+1 a tissue ( base ins9uations1 beside :i* d[nright falsehood 7 rank flatt]y4 ,let him look at :at ! *ur* has done 9 ,new ,york 9 ! pa/ g5]ation6 ,=ty *ur*es & *apels h be5 built1 ) a capacity1 x is said1 to seat fifty-six ?\s& p]sons1 b really equal to ! accommodation ( five times t numb]1 z 9 e *ur* ! div9e s]vice is (f]$ up at lea/ ?ree times ea* ,sunday1 & all are att5d$ beyond ! greate/ capacity ( ! build+4 ,to _m ( our *ur*es is atta*$ a free day-s*ool = boys & girls1 & inv>iably a ,sunday-s*ool--?rong$ weekly by ! y\? ( bo? sexes1 to li/5 to ! in/ruction & c\nsel ( compet5t tea*]s4 ,e p>i% has its ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul ,society1 c\nt+ hundr$s & 9 "s cases ?\s&s ( memb]s1 ^: aim x is to visit ! sick1 ! afflict$1 & ! ne$y2 & its temp]ance society1 ! /r5g? ( :i* may be judg$ by ! long l9e ( /alwor? m5 we see p>ad+ our /reets on fe/al occasions4 ,colleges1 s*ools1 & conv5ts !re are 9 great numb]s = ! tea*+ ( ! high] bran*es ( education4 ,hospitals = ! sick & afflict$1 asylums = ! bl9d1 ! orphan1 ! f\ndl+1 & ! rep5tant s9n]1 a re=matory = err+ y\?1 & a %elt] = old age4 ,almo/ e conceivable want ( weak humanity has its appropriate place ( supply among our *>itable in/itutions4 ,all ?is gr& sy/em ( *>ities is1 h[ev]1 lo/ on ! writ] 9 ! ,indep5d5t4 ,8 special att5tion is direct$ to ! d5se ,ca?olic sections4 ,well1 we w take ! ,f\r? ,w>d1 :i* is bless$ ) ! ,h[>d ,mission & ! b5efic5t sup]vision ( ,mr4 ,van ,met]4 ,/4 ,james's ,*ur* is situat$ 9 ?is w>d1 & its p>i% embraces all ! ,prote/ant missions s-call$1 & mo/ ( _! (f%oots4 ,^u p]sonal inquiry1 we f9d t !re is erect$ 9 ?is p>i% a magnific5t & spaci\s s*ool-h\se1 at a co/ ( "o hundr$ & tw5ty ?\s& doll>s1 att5d$ daily dur+ week-days by upw>ds ( f\rte5 hundr$ boys & girls1 taught by tw5ty-two tea*]s ( bo? sexes4 ,! tuition is entirely free1 ! exp5ses am\nt+ to ab\t twelve ?\s& doll>s annually1 be+ su/a9$ by ! volunt>y contributions ( ! p>i%ion]s4 ,! ,sunday-s*ools ( ?is *ur* are att5d$ by tw5ty-five hundr$ *ildr51 ab\t "o-half ( :om1 be+ employ$ dur+ ! week1 are unable to att5d ! day-s*ools4 ,!n !re is an indu/rial s*ool1 att5d$ by betwe5 "o & two hundr$ poor *ildr51 mo/ly half-orphans1 :o are provid$ ) d9n] e day1 & to :om are giv5 two entire suits ( new clo?+ e ye>1 on ,july #d? & ,*ri/mas ,day4 ,9 addition to ^! !re is a bran* ( ! ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul ,society1 numb]+ sev]al hundr$ memb]s1 =ty ( :om are con/antly on duty1 visit+ ! sick1 c\nsell+ ! err+1 help+ ! ne$y1 & p]=m+ o!r works ( *>ity4 ,?is society alone exp5ds annually at lea/ five ?\s& doll>s4 ,besides1 !re are two temp]ance societies1 numb]+ ne>ly n9e hundr$ m51 :o n only disc\rage intemp]ance by _! example1 b seek by weekly meet+s1 lectures1 & o!r popul> attractions to w9 o!rs to foll[ 9 _! foot/eps4 ,n[1 ^! are facts easily v]ifi$ by any "o :o may wi% to d s1 & may be tak5 z a fair specim5 ( ! gigantic ef=ts :i* ! *ur* is mak+ 9 e p>i% 9 ?is city = ! cons]vation ( ! morals & ! education ( h] p4 ,/4 ,james's ,p>i% may be said to conta9 ! l>ge/ proportionate numb] ( our poor] bre?r51 :o1 ?\gh heavily tax$ z t5em5t hold]s & retail pur*as]s ( all ! necess>ies ( life1 contribut+ ( c\rse _! quota to ! public s*ool fund1 c yet af=d1 out ( _! scanty & (t5 prec>i\s means1 to educate & p>tly fe$ & clo! ov] fifte5 hundr$ *ildr54 ,c ! ,indep5d5t %[ any simil> ef=t on ! "p ( any ( ! sects8 ,! writ] 9 ! ,indep5d5t says1 ,we come to y = help4 ,:at sort ( help8 ,if x is assi/ance to prop up ! decay+ ,prote/ant missions :i* h s long be5 s\rces ( discord & bad feel+ among our ,ca?olic fell[-citiz5s1 pr(itable only to _! employees1 we respectfully decl9e3 if he is 9 tru? & all s9c]ity desir\s to devote a "p ( 8 leisure "t & means to improve ! condition ( 8 less =tunate fell[-be+s 9 ! d5s] populat$ portions ( ! city1 we _c advise him to d bett] ?an to consult ! pa/or ( ,/4 ,james's or ( any ( ! *ur*es 9 ! l[] w>ds1 :o w give him all ! help requir$ = ! prop] disposal ( bo?4 ,&1 9 conclusion1 let u sugge/ to him t no am\nt ( polit5ess w ju/ify ! violation ( ! comm&m5t :i* says1 ,?\ %alt n be> false witness aga9/ ?y neighbor4 ,,footnotes3 #da ,! ,little ,w&]]'s ,fri5d1 ,janu>y1 #ahga4 #db ,?om's ,directory ( ! ,unit$ ,k+dom ( ,great ,brita9 & ,irel&1 = #ahgj1 pp4 #gac-gba4 #dc ,see ,,ca?olic ,,_w = ,april1 ,septemb]1 & ,octob]1 #ahfi1 & ,april1 #ahgj4 ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,( ,,h5ri ,,lass]re4 ,,vi4 ,! press ( ,p>is & ( ! prov9ces 0 beg9n+ to discuss ! ev5ts at ,l\rdes2 & public att5tion f> outside ! region ( ! ,pyr5ees 0 gradually be+ attract$ to ! ,grotto ( ,massabielle4 ,! measures ( ! prefect 7 l\dly applaud$ by ! infidel pap]s & z vehem5tly condemn$ by ! ,ca?olic ones4 ,! latt]1 :ile ma9ta9+ a due res]ve on ! subject ( ! reality ( ! app>itions & miracles1 held t a "q ( ?is nature %\ld be decid$ by ! ecclesia/ical au?orities1 & n summ>ily settl$ accord+ to ! w ( ! prefect4 ,! innum]able cures :i* 7 tak+ place at ! grotto1 or ev5 at di/ant places1 cont9ually drew an imm5se numb] ( invalids & pilgrims to ,l\rdes4 ,! ,lat\r de ,trie analysis1 & ! m9]al prop]ties claim$ = ! new spr+ by ! (ficial repres5tative ( sci5ce1 add$ yet m to ! reputation ( ! grotto1 & made x attractive ev5 to ^? :o dep5d$ = _! cure only on ! unaid$ p[]s ( nature4 ,also1 ! discussion1 by excit+ m5's m9ds1 add$ to ! ?rong ( ! fai?ful !re assembl$ ano!r ( ! curi\s4 ,all ! means adopt$ by ! unbeliev]s turn$ directly aga9/ ! end :i* !y _h propos$ to !mselves4 ,by ! irresi/ible c\rse ( ev5ts1 !n--a c\rse fatal 9 ! eyes ( "s1 b provid5tial 9 ^? ( o!rs--! cr[d :i* ! au?orities _h be5 try+ to disp]se 0 cont9ually assum+ l>g] & l>g] proportions4 ,& x increas$ ! m1 because1 z ill luck w\ld h x1 ! mat]ial ob/acles :i* ! fro/s ( w9t] _h produc$ _h gradually disappe>$4 ,! mon? ( ,may _h return$2 & ! beautiful spr+ wea!r seem$ to invite pilgrims to come to ! grotto by all ! fl[]y roads :i* trav]se ! woods1 mead[s1 & v9ey>ds 9 ?is region ( l(ty m\nta9s1 gre5 hills1 & %ady valleys4 ,! provok$ b p[]less prefect wat*$ ! gr[? & spread ( ?is peaceable & wond]ful movem5t1 :i* 0 br++ ! ,*ri/ian multitudes to kneel & dr9k at ! foot ( a desolate rock4 ,! measures already tak5 _h1 x is true1 prev5t$ ! grotto f look+ l an oratory1 b1 sub/antially1 ! /ate ( ?+s rema9$ ! same4 ,f all sides p 7 com+ to ! sc5e ( a miracle4 ,contr>y to ! hope ( ! free-?9k]s1 ! fe> ( ! fai?ful1 & ! expectations ( all1 absolutely no di/urbance or brea* ( ! peace occurr$ 9 ?is extraord9>y conc\rse ( m5 & wom51 old & "y1 believ]s & infidels1 ! curi\s & ! indiff]5t4 ,an invisible h& seem$ to protect ^! cr[ds f mutual collision z !y daily ?rong$ by ?\s&s to ! miracul\s f\nta94 ,! magi/racy1 repres5t$ by ,m4 ,dut\r1 & ! police1 p]sonifi$ 9 ,m4 ,jacomet1 look$ at ?is /range ph5om5on ) a/oni%m5t4 ,0 _! irritation all ! great] on 8 acc\nt8 ,we _c say2 b = "s dispositions extremely fond ( au?ority1 ! spectacle ( a multitude s wond]fully ord]ly & peaceable1 is c]ta9ly anomal\s & revolution>y1 if n ev5 insult+4 ,:5 ord] pres]ves itself1 all ^? function>ies ^: only bus9ess is to pres]ve x feel a vague uneas9ess4 ,be+ accu/om$ to h a h& 9 ev]y?+ 9 ! "n ( ! law1 to regulate1 to comm&1 to puni%1 to p>don1 to see ev]y?+ & ev]ybody dep5d on _! p]son & (fice1 !y feel out ( place 9 ! pres5ce ( a cr[d :i* does n ne$ _! s]vices1 & :i* gives !m no pretext = int]f]+1 %[+ _! importance1 & re/ra9+ its movem5ts4 ,an ord] :i* excludes !m is ! wor/ ( all disord]s4 ,if su* a fatal example %\ld be g5]ally foll[$1 ! procureurs impriaux w\ld no long] h a suffici5t reason = _! exi/5ce1 ! commiss>ies ( police w\ld disappe>1 & ev5 ! prefectoral spl5dor w\ld beg9 to wane4 ,b>on ,massy _h inde$ be5 able to ord] ! seizure ( e object deposit$ at ! grotto2 b !re 0 no law recogniz+ su* deposits z crim9al1 & x 0 impossible to =bid or puni% !m4 ,h5ce1 9 spite ( ! spoliations ( ! prefect1 ! grotto 0 (t5 brilliantly light$ by c&les1 & fill$ ) fl[]s & votive (f]+s1 & ev5 ) silv] & gold co9s contribut$ = ! build+ ( ! *apel :i* ! ,bless$ ,virg9 _h requir$4 ,! pi\s fai?ful wi%$ 9 ?is way--?\gh x 7 an ineffectual "o--to %[ ! ,que5 ( ,heav5 _! good-w1 zeal1 & love4 ,:at matt] is x if !y d take ! money8 ,x w h be5 (f]$ all ! same4 ,! c&le w h giv5 its light = a "t 9 honor ( our ,"m1 & ! b\quet w = an in/ant h p]fum$ ! sacr$ spot :]e h] feet re/$4 ,su* 7 ! ?\ghts ( ^? ,*ri/ian s\ls4 ,jacomet & 8 ag5ts cont9u$ to come & c>ry ev]y?+ (f4 ,! commiss>y1 mu* enc\rag$ aft] hav+ escap$ ! dang]s ( ! #d? ( ,may1 _h become v scornful & brutal 9 8 proce$+s1 sometimes ?r[+ ! object seiz$ into ! ,gave be=e ! sc&aliz$ eyes ( ! fai?ful4 ,sometimes1 h[ev]1 he 0 oblig$ 9 spite ( himself to leave a fe/al appe>ance at ! holy place4 ,?is 0 :5 ! +5i\s piety ( its visitors _h /rewn ! ,grotto ) innum]able rose-leaves1 & x 0 impossible = him to pick up ! ?\s& rema9s ( fl[]s :i* =m$ its brilliant & p]fum$ c>pet4 ,! kneel+ cr[ds cont9u$ mean:ile to pray1 )\t mak+ any reply to ?is provok+ conduct1 & let matt]s take _! c\rse2 %[+ an extraord9>y pati5ce1 su* z ,god alone c give to an indignant multitude4 ,"o ev5+1 ! report 0 spread t ! emp]or or 8 m9i/] _h ask$ = ! pray]s ( ,b]nadette4 ,m4 ,dut\r rais$ a %\t ( triumph1 & prep>$ to save ! /ate4 ,?ree good wom51 :o1 z x seems1 _h made su* a /atem5t1 7 br\ght be=e ! c\rt1 & ! procureur dem&$ t !y %\ld be treat$ accord+ to all ! rigor ( ! ,fr5* law4 ,not)/&+ 8 indignant eloqu5ce1 ! judges acquitt$ two & condemn$ ! o!r only to a f9e ( five francs4 ,! procureur1 dissatisfi$ ) ?is small am\nt1 insi/$ ^u 8 suit1 & made a desp]ate appeal to ! imp]ial c\rt at ,pau1 :i*1 smil+ at 8 ang]1 n only confirm$ ! acquittal ( ! two1 b also refus$ to su/a9 ! v small judgm5t pron\nc$ aga9/ ! ?ird culprit1 & dismiss$ ! *>ge altoge!r4 ,we m5tion ?is little occurr5ce1 ?\gh an insignificant "o 9 itself1 to %[ h[ ke5ly ! judges 7 ^u ! wat*1 & h[ c>efully !y se>*$ = "s (f5ce1 = "s opportunity to be sev]e1 s9ce !y employ$ _! "t 9 prosecut+ poor simple wom5 ^: innoc5ce 0 soon aft] decl>$ by ! imp]ial c\rt4 ,! p /ill cont9u$ quiet1 & af=d$ no pretext to ! au?orities = mak+ an attack ^u !m 9 ! "n ( ! law4 ,"o night1 "u cov] ( ! d>kness1 unkn[n h&s tore up ! conduits ( ! miracul\s spr+1 & cov]$ its wat]s ) heaps ( /one1 e>?1 & s&4 ,:o _h rais$ ?is vile monum5t aga9/ ! "w ( ,god1 :at impi\s & c[>dly h&s _h secretly committ$ su* pr(anation1 7 n kn[n4 ,b :5 ! day broke1 & ! sacrilege became kn[n1 a sull5 indignation1 z might h be5 =ese51 p]vad$ ! multitudes :o 7 collect$ at ! place1 & t day ! p fill$ ! /reets & roads 9 agitation l t ( ! sea :5 x foams & ro>s "u a viol5t w9d4 ,! police1 magi/racy1 & s]g5ts-de-ville 7 on ! wat*1 spy+ & li/5+1 b !y c\ld n report a s+le lawless action or s$iti\s ^w4 ,! div9e influ5ce :i* ma9ta9$ ord] among ^! enrag$ multitudes 0 evid5tly inv9cible4 ,b :o1 !n1 0 ! au?or ( ?is outrage8 ,! judges & police1 9 spite ( _! active & zeal\s endeavors1 did n succe$ 9 detect+ him4 ,h5ce x happ5$ t "s evil-m9d$ p]sons d>$ to suspect ! police & judici>y !mselves 7?\gh evid5tly ) great inju/ice7 ( hav+ tri$ by ?is means to produce "s disord]s1 9 ord] to h an occasion to proce$ ) rigor4 ,! municipal au?ority mo/ e>ne/ly exculpat$ itself f all connivance 9 ! affair4 ,t v ev5+1 or ! next day1 ! mayor gave ord]s to replace ! conduits1 & to cle> ! floor ( ! grotto ( all ! rubbi% ) :i* ! f\nta9 _h be5 ob/ruct$4 ,! mayor's policy 0 to n assume p]sonally any decid$ position1 b to keep ?+s z !y 74 ,he 0 ready to act1 b always z a subord9ate1 ^u ! prefect's ord]s & responsibility4 ,sometimes ! p1 fe>+ t !y w\ld n be able to control _! feel+s1 took precautions aga9/ !mselves4 ,! association ( /one-cutt]s1 numb]+ "s f\r or five hundr$1 _h plann$ to make a great b peaceful demon/ration at ! grotto1 & to g !re 9 procession s++ canticles 9 honor ( _! patron fea/ ( ! ,asc5sion1 :i* came t ye> on ! #ac? ( ,may4 ,b1 feel+ _! he>ts indignant & _! h&s un/eady "u ^! proce$+s ( ! au?orities1 !y di/ru/$ !mselves1 & gave up ! idea4 ,!y cont5t$ !mselves ) rel9qui%+ on t day 9 honor ( our ,lady ( ,l\rdes ! ball !y 7 accu/om$ to give e ye> to conclude _! fe/ival4 ,we int5d1 said !y1 t no di/urbance1 ev5 ?\gh un9t5tional1 & no ent]ta9m5t n approv$ by ! *ur*1 %all occur to (f5d ! eyes ( ! ,holy ,virg9 :o has deign$ to visit u4 ,,vii4 ,! prefect p]ceiv$ all ! "t1 m & m1 t co]cion ( any ord9>y k9d 0 impossible = him on acc\nt ( ?is surpris+ quietness1 ?is peace z irritat+ z x 0 wond]ful1 :i* ma9ta9$ itself )\t ext]ior =ce 9 ^! great collections ( p4 ,!re 0 n ev5 an accid5t to di/urb x4 ,he 0 !re=e oblig$ ei!r to retrace 8 /eps 9 ! c\rse :i* he _h ?us f> pursu$1 & to leave ! p q alone1 or to come to op5 viol5ce & p]secution by f9d+ "s pretext = ! imposition ( arbitr>y re/ra9ts ^u !m4 ,x 0 necess>y ei!r to rec$e or to advance4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! v>iety & sudd5ness ( ! cures :i* _h be5 work$ seem$ to _m good p r poorly expla9$ by ! !rapeutic & m9]al prop]ties ascrib$ to ! new spr+4 ,d\bts 7 rais$ z to ! /rict accuracy ( ! sci5tific decision :i* _h be5 giv5 by ,m4 ,lat\r de ,trie4 ,a *emi/ ( ! vic9ity1 ,m4 ,?omas ,pugo1 claim$ t ?is wat] 0 9 no way extraord9>y1 & _h n ( itself any heal+ prop]ties :atsoev]2 & 9 ?is he 0 su/a9$ by sev]al o!r v capable pr(essors 9 ! prov9ce4 ,sci5ce 0 beg9n+ to ass]t ! entire incorrectness ( ! ,de ,trie analysis2 & ! rumors to ?is effect _h become s /rong t ! municipal c\ncil ( ,l\rdes took cognizance ( !m4 ,! mayor c\ld n refuse to gratify ! g5]al desire to h a second analysis made ( ! wat] f ! grotto4 ,he1 !re=e1 )\t consult+ ! prefect 7:i* seem$ to him useless on acc\nt ( ! conviction ent]ta9$ by ! latt] ( ! accuracy ( ! results ( ,m4 ,lat\r71 procur$ f ! municipal c\ncil a vote au?oriz+ him to obta9 a new & def9itive analysis f ,pr(4 ,filhol1 "o ( ! pr9cipal *emi/s ( our day4 ,! c\ncil at ! same "t vot$ ! funds requir$ = ! due comp5sation ( ! celebrat$ savant4 ,m4 ,filhol 0 a man ( au?ority 9 mod]n sci5ce1 & 8 decision w\ld evid5tly n be op5 to appeal4 ,:at w\ld be ! result ( 8 analysis8 ,! prefect 0 n *emi/ en\gh to tell2 b we ?9k we _c be mu* mi/ak5 9 ?9k+ t he mu/ h be5 some:at uneasy4 ,! v]dict ( ! em95t pr(essor ( *emi/ry ( ! faculty ( ,t\l\se might1 9 fact1 di/urb ! comb9ations & plans ( ,m4 ,massy4 ,ha/e 0 becom+ imp]ative1 & on ?is gr\nd especially x 0 necess>y to fall back or press =w>d4 ,9 ! mid/ ( su* v>i\s passions & complicat$ calculations1 p _h n fail$ to subject ,b]nadette to "s new trials z useless z ! prec$+ ones4 ,%e _h be5 prep>+ to make h] fir/ communion1 & made x on ,corpus ,*ri/i1 ! #c;d ( ,june4 ,?is 0 ! v day on :i* ! municipal c\ncil ( ,l\rdes reque/$ ,m4 ,filhol to analyze ! my/]i\s wat]4 ,almighty ,god1 ent]+ into ! he>t ( ?is *ild1 made also ! analysis ( a pure f\nt1 & we may well believe t he mu/ h admir$ & bless$1 9 ?is virg9al s\l1 a mo/ pure spr+ & a mo/ transp>5t cry/al4 ,not)/&+ ! retirem5t 9 :i* %e pref]r$ to hide h]self1 p cont9u$ to visit h]4 ,%e 0 always ! innoc5t & simple *ild ^: portrait we h endeavor$ to pres5t4 ,%e *>m$ all ^? :o conv]s$ ) h] by h] c&or & manife/ good fai?4 ,"o day1 a lady1 aft] an int]view ) h]1 wi%$1 9 a mom5t ( en?usia/ic v5]ation easily conceivable by ^? :o h se5 ,b]nadette1 to ex*ange h] *aplet ( preci\s /ones = t ( ! *ild4 ,keep y\r own1 madam1 said %e1 %[+ h] mode/ implem5t ( pray]4 ,y see :at m9e is1 & ,i _h r n *ange4 ,x is poor1 l myself1 & agrees bett] ) my pov]ty4 ,an ecclesia/ic tri$ to make h] accept "s money2 %e refus$4 ,he insi/$1 only to be met by a refusal s =mal t a long] resi/ance seem$ useless4 ,! prie/1 h[ev]1 did n yet consid] 8 case z lo/4 ,take x1 said he2 n = y\rself1 b = ! poor1 & !n y w h ! pleasure ( giv+ an alms4 ,d y1 !n1 make x y\rself = my int5tion1 ,m4 l',abb1 & t w d bett] ?an if ,i %\ld make x myself1 answ]$ ! *ild4 ,poor ,b]nadette int5d$ to s]ve ,god gratuit\sly1 & to fulfil ! mission ) :i* %e _h be5 entru/$ )\t leav+ h] honorable pov]ty4 ,& yet %e & ! family 7 sometimes 9 want ( bread4 ,at ?is "t ! sal>y ( ! prefect1 ,b>on ,massy1 0 rais$ to #be1jjj francs4 ,jacomet also receiv$ a gratuity4 ,! ,m9i/] ( ,public ,wor%ip1 9 a lett] :i* 0 communicat$ to sev]al function>ies1 assur$ ! prefect ( 8 p]fect satisfaction1 &1 :ile comm5d+ all t he _h s f> done1 he urg$ him to take en]getic measures1 add+ t1 at all co/s1 ! grotto & miracles ( ,l\rdes mu/ be put an end to4#dd ,on ?is gr\nd1 z well z on all ! o!rs1 x 0 necess>y ei!r to retreat or to advance4 ,b :at c\ld be done8 ,,viii4 ,! plan ( ! div9e "w 0 gradually be+ develop$ ) its admirable & conv9c+ logic4 ,b at t "t no "o fully recogniz$ ! invisible h& ( ,god direct+ all ! ev5ts1 manife/ z x 01 & ,m4 ,massy lea/ ( all4 ,! mid/ ( ! mle is n ! be/ position f :i* to judge ! ord] ( battle4 ,! un=tunate prefect1 :o _h set out ^u ! wrong track1 saw 9 :at occurr$ only a provok+ s]ies ( unpleasant incid5ts & an inexplicable fatality4 ,if we remove ,god f c]ta9 que/ions1 we are v likely to f9d 9 !m some?+ inexplicable4 ,! progress ( ev5ts1 sl[ b irresi/ible1 0 ov]?r[+ successively all ! !ses ( unbelief1 & =c+ ?is mis]able human philosophy to beat a retreat & to ab&on "o by "o all its intr5*m5ts4 ,fir/1 ! app>itions _h occurr$4 ,free ?\ght _h at ! outset d5i$ !m out-&-out1 accus+ ! se] ( be+ only a tool1 & ( hav+ l5t h]self to c>ry out a deception4 ,?is !sis _h n /ood be=e ! exam9ation ( ! *ild1 ^: v]acity 0 evid5t4 ,unbelief1 dislodg$ f ?is fir/ position1 fell back on ! !ory ( halluc9ation or catalepsy4 ,%e ?9ks %e sees some?+2 b %e does n4 ,x is all a mi/ake4 ,provid5ce mean:ile _h br\ght toge!r f ! f\r w9ds its ?\s&s & ?\s&s ( witnesses to ! ec/atic /ates ( ! *ild1 & 9 due "t _h giv5 a solemn confirmation to ! tru? ( ,b]nadette's /ory by produc+ a miracul\s f\nta9 be=e ! a/oni%$ eyes ( ! assembl$ multitudes4 ,!re is no f\nta91 0 !n ! ^w ( unbelief4 ,x is an infiltration1 a pool1 a puddle2 any?+ t y please1 except a f\nta94 ,b ! m !y publicly & solemnly d5i$ x1 ! m did ! /ream increase1 z if x _h be5 a liv+ be+1 until x acquir$ prodigi\s proportions4 ,m ?an a hundr$ ?\s& litres 7tw5ty-two ?\s& gallons7 issu$ daily f ?is /range rock4 ,x is an accid5t2 x is a freak ( *ance1 /amm]$ ! infidels1 conf\nd$ & recoil+4 ,next1 ev5ts foll[+ _! inevitable c\rse1 ! mo/ rem>kable cures _h imm$iately atte/$ ! miracul\s nature ( ! f\nta91 & giv5 a new & decisive pro( ( ! div9e reality ( ! all-p[]ful app>ition ^: m]e ge/ure _h br\ght =? ?is f\nta9 ( life "u a mortal h&4 ,! fir/ move ( ! philosoph]s 0 to d5y ! cures1 z !y _h be=e d5i$ ,b]nadette's s9c]ity & ! exi/5ce ( ! f\nta94 ,b sudd5ly ^! _h become s num]\s & indubitable t _! oppon5ts 7 oblig$ to take yet ano!r /ep 9 retreat1 & admit !m4 ,well1 grant$2 !re are "s cures c]ta9ly1 b !y are natural2 ! spr+ has "s !rapeutic +r$i5ts1 cri$ ! unbeliev]s1 hold+ 9 _! h&s "s sort ( a semblance ( *emical analysis4 ,& !n in/antane\s cures1 absolutely unacc\ntable ^u su* a hypo!sis1 7 multipli$2 & at ! same "t1 9 v>i\s places1 consci5ti\s & skilful *emi/s decl>$ di/9ctly t ! ,massabielle wat] _h n any m9]al prop]ties1 t x 0 common wat]1 & t ! (ficial analysis ( ,m4 ,lat\r de ,trie 0 meant simply to please ! prefect4 ,driv5 9 ?is way f all ! intr5*m5ts 9 :i*1 aft] _! successive defeats1 !y _h tak5 refuge2 pursu$ by ! dazzl+ evid5ce ( ! fact2 cru%$ by ! weight ( _! own av[als2 & n be+ able to take back ^! successive & compulsory av[als1 publicly regi/]$ 9 _! own newspap]s1 :at rema9$ = ! philosoph]s & free-?9k]s to d8 ,only to surr5d] humbly to tru?4 ,only to b[ ! head1 b5d ! knee1 & believe2 only to d t :i* ! ripe gra9 does :5 its cells beg9 to fill4 ,! same *ange has tak5 place1 says ,montaigne1 9 ! truly wise1 z 9 ! /alks ( :eat1 :i* rise up & hold up _! heads erect & pr\d z long z !y are empty1 b1 :5 !y are full & di/5d$ ) ! ripe gra91 beg9 to humble !mselves1 to b5d t[>d ! gr\nd4 ,s m51 :5 !y h tri$ & s\nd$ all ?+s1 444 r5\nce _! presumption & recognize _! natural condition4 ,p]haps ! philosoph]s ( ,l\rdes _h n an intellect op5 or /rong en\gh to receive & hold ! good gra94 ,p]haps pride made !m inflexible & rebelli\s to manife/ evid5ce4 ,at any rate1 ) ! happy exception ( "s :o 7 conv]t$1 t *ange did n come to !m :i* has come to ^? :o are truly wise1 & !y cont9u$ to keep ! l(ty & pr\d attitude ( ! empty /alks4 ,n only did _! attitude rema9 ?us1 b _! impiety1 aft] be+ disgracefully pursu$ f "o quibble1 sophism1 or falsehood to ano!r1 & f9ally driv5 aga9/ ! wall1 sudd5ly unmask$ itself & %[$ its real face4 ,x pass$1 z we may say1 f ! doma9 ( discussion & reason+1 :i* x _h be5 try+ to usurp1 to t ( intol]ance & viol5ce1 :i* 0 its prop] home4 ,b>on ,massy1 :o 0 p]fectly in=m$ z to ! /ate ( public feel+1 und]/ood ) 8 r>e sagacity t1 if he took arbitr>y measures & resort$ to p]secution1 he w\ld h a consid]able moral support 9 ! exasp]ation ( ! unbeliev]s1 :o 7 defeat$1 humiliat$1 & furi\s4 ,he also _h be5 defeat$ z yet 9 ! conte/ simil> to1 if n exactly ! same z1 !irs1 :i* he _h be5 c>ry+ on aga9/ ! sup]natural4 ,all 8 ef=ts _h come to no?+4 ,! sup]natural1 beg9n+ at ! base ( a desolate rock & ann\nc$ only by ! voice ( a *ild1 _h ent]$ ^u its c\rse1 ov]?r[+ all ob/acles1 draw+ ! p ) x1 & ga9+ to itself on ! way en?usia/ic acclamations1 pray]s1 & ! cries ( gratitude f ! popul> fai?4 ,once m1 :at rema9$ to be done8 ,"o c\rse yet rema9$3 to resi/ evid5ce1 & to make an attack ^u ! multitude4 ,,ix4 ,9 ! mid/ ( all ^! turns ( =tune1 ! "q ( ! prefectoral /ables _h become m & m excit+1 & greatly increas$ ! prefect's exasp]ation4 ,! mon? ( ,june _h come4 ,! season at ! wat]+-places 0 beg9n+1 & w\ld soon br+ to ! ,pyr5ees ba!rs & t\ri/s f all p>ts ( ,europe1 & %[ !m ! di/urbance :i* ! sup]natural 0 mak+ 9 ! dep>tm5t gov]n$ by ,b>on ,massy4 ,! in/ructions ( ,m4 ,r\l& 7 becom+ mo/ urg5t1 & po9t$ to summ>y proce$+s4 ,on ! #f? ( ,june1 ,m4 ,f\ld1 ! ,m9i/] ( ,f9ance1 /opp$ at ,t>bes on 8 way to 8 summ] resid5ce1 & _h a long int]view ) ,m4 ,massy4 ,x 0 rumor$ t ?is conf]5ce relat$ to ! ev5ts at ! grotto4 ,! act ( dr9k+ at a spr+ ^u ! common l& ( ! t[n c\ld n be consid]$ z 9 itself an (f5ce aga9/ ! law4 ,! fir/ ?+ to be done by ! oppon5ts ( sup]/ition 0 !re=e to f9d a pretext = s reg>d+ x4 ,arbitr>y proce$+s h n 9 ,france ! (ficial "r :i* !y enjoy 9 ,russia or ,turkey1 b ne$ a cov] ( law4 ,! able prefect _h an idea on ?is subject z +5i\s z x 0 simple4 ,! site ( ! ,massabielle ,cliffs belong+ to ! t[n ( ,l\rdes1 ! mayor1 z its adm9i/rator1 c\ld prohibit any "o f visit+ !m1 = or ev5 )\t any reason :atev]1 9 ! same way z any private own] ( l& =bids at 8 pleasure ! trespass ( o!rs ^u x4 ,su* a prohibition1 publicly ann\nc$1 w\ld turn ea* visit to ! grotto into a =mal crime4 ,! plan ( ! b>on h+$ ^u ?is idea2 &1 hav+ hit ^u x1 he decid$ to act x out & play ! despot4 ,accord+ly1 on ! foll[+ day1 ! mayor ( ,l\rdes 0 in/ruct$ to issue ! foll[+ ord]3 ,! mayor ( ! t[n ( ,l\rdes1 act+ "u ! in/ructions address$ to him by ! sup]ior au?orities1 & "u ! laws ( ! #ad? & #bb;d ( ,decemb]1 #aghi1 ( ! #af? & #bd? ( ,augu/1 #agij1 ( ! #ai? & #bb;d ( ,july1 #agia1 & ( ! #ah? ( ,july1 #ahcg1 on ,municipal ,adm9i/ration2 ,& consid]+ t x is v desirable1 9 ! int]e/ ( religion1 to put an end to ! deplorable sc5es n[ pres5t$ at ! ,grotto ( ,massabielle1 at ,l\rdes1 on ! left bank ( ! ,gave2 ,also1 t ! c>e ( ! local public heal? devolves ^u ! mayor1 & t a great numb]1 bo? ( citiz5s & /rang]s1 come to draw wat] f a spr+ 9 ! a=esaid grotto1 ! wat] ( :i* is suspect$ on good gr\nds to conta9 m9]al +r$i5ts1 mak+ x prud5t1 be=e p]mitt+ its use1 to wait = a sci5tific analysis to det]m9e ! application :i* may be made ( x 9 m$ic9e2 &1 ,also1 t ! laws subject ! work+ ( m9]al spr+s to a prelim9>y au?orization by gov]nm5t3 ,issues ! foll[+ ,,decree4 #a4 ,x is =bidd5 to draw wat] at ! a=esaid spr+4 #b4 ,x is also =bidd5 to pass ?r\gh ! common l& kn[n z ! bank ( ,massabielle4 #c4 ,a b>ri] w be put up at ! entrance to ! grotto to prev5t access2 & ,po/s w be set be>+ ^! words3 ',x is =bidd5 to ent] ?is prop]ty4' #d4 ,all transgressions ( ?is decree w be prosecut$ accord+ to law4 #e4 ,! ,commiss>y ( ,police1 ,! ,g5d>m]ie1 ,! ,g>des ,*amptres1 ,& ! au?orities ( ! commune1 ,are entru/$ ) ! execution ( ?is decree4 ,sign$ 9 ! mayor's (fice at ,l\rdes1 on ! #h? ( ,june1 #aheh4 ,! ,mayor1 ,a4 ,,lacad4 ,approv$3 ,! ,prefect1 ,o4 ,,massy ,x4 ,x 0 n )\t "s hesitation t ,m4 ,lacad cons5t$ to sign & und]take to execute ?is decree4 ,8 "*1 some:at want+ 9 decision & incl9$ to compromise1 necess>ily dis9cl9$ him to su* a manife/ act ( ho/ility aga9/ ! my/]i\s p[] :i* hov]$ invisibly ov] ! ev5ts :i* _h c5tr$ r\nd ! grotto at ,l\rdes4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! mayor1 z 0 v prop]1 enjoy$ ! ex]cise ( 8 (fice1 & p]haps _h ev5 a little undue fondness = x2 & 8 alt]native 0 ei!r to become ! in/rum5t ( ! prefectoral viol5ce or to resign ! honors ( ! mayoralty4 ,al?\gh p]haps n really try+1 ! situation 0 c]ta9ly emb>rass+ = ! *ief-magi/rate ( ,l\rdes4 ,m4 ,lacad hop$1 h[ev]1 to conciliate all p>ties by requir+ ,m4 ,massy1 z a condition ( 8 signature1 to ins]t at ! head ( ! decree1 at ! v outset1 ! words1 ,act+ "u ! in/ructions address$ to him by ! sup]ior au?orities1 z above4 ,9 ?is way1 said ! mayor to himself1 ,i assume no responsibility be=e ! public or 9 my own eyes4 ,i h n tak5 ! initiative1 b rema9 neutral4 ,i d n comm&1 b only obey4 ,i d n give ?is ord]1 b receive x4 ,i am n ! au?or ( ?is decree1 ,i only execute x4 ,all ! blame re/s ^u my imm$iate sup]ior1 ! prefect4 ,com+ f a soldi] 9 a regim5t drawn up = battle1 su* reason+ w\ld h be5 irreproa*able4 ,hav+ reassur$ himself on ?is pr9ciple1 ,m4 ,lacad took measures = ! execution ( ! prefectoral edict1 hav+ x publi%$ & put on ! walls 9 all p>ts ( ! t[n4 ,at ! same "t1 "u ! protection ( an arm$ =ce & ! direction ( ,jacomet1 b>ri]s 7 put up ar\nd ! ,massabielle rocks1 s t no "o1 except by break+ ?r\gh or climb+ ov] !m1 c\ld rea* ! grotto & ! miracul\s f\nta94 ,po/s ) notices1 z prescrib$ by ! decree1 7 also set up "h & !re at all po9ts ( entrance to ! common l& :i* surr\nd$ ! v5]able spot4 ,!y prohibit$ trespass "u pa9 ( prosecution4 ,"s s]g5ts-de-ville & g>des kept wat* day & night1 be+ reliev$ h\rly1 to prep>e procs-v]baux aga9/ all :o %\ld pass ^! po/s to kneel 9 ! vic9ity ( ! grotto4 ,,xi4 ,!re 0 at ,l\rdes a judge ( ! "n ( ,duprat1 :o 0 z viol5tly oppos$ to ! sup]natural z ,jacomet1 ,massy1 ,dut\r1 & o!rs ( ! con/itut$ au?orities4 ,?is judge1 n be+ able "u ! circum/ances to s5t5ce ! del9qu5ts to any?+ m ?an a v small f9e1 contriv$ an indirect me?od to make ! f9e enorm\s & truly =midable = ! poor p :o came to pray be=e ! grotto1 & to beg f ! ,bless$ ,virg91 "o ! re/oration ( heal?1 ano!r ! cure ( a d>l+ *ild1 a ?ird "s spiritual favor or consolation "u "s great affliction4 ,m4 ,duprat !n impos$ ^u ea* (f5d] a f9e ( five francs4 ,b1 by a conception wor?y ( 8 g5ius1 he unit$ "u a s+le s5t5ce all :o disreg>d$ ! prefectoral prohibition1 ei!r by =m+ a p>ty toge!r1 or ev51 z x w\ld seem1 by visit+ ! grotto 9 ! c\rse ( ! same day2 & he made ea* liable to ! :ole am\nt ( ! f9e4 ,?us1 if "o or two hundr$ p]sons came 9 ?is way to ! rocks ( ,massabielle1 ea* "o ( !m 0 responsible n only = himself1 b also = ! o!rs1 t is1 to ! ext5t ( five hundr$ or a ?\s& francs4 ,& z ! individual & orig9al f9e 0 only five francs1 ! decision ( ?is magi/rate 0 )\t appeal1 & !re 0 no way to correct x4 ,judge ,duprat 0 all-p[]ful1 & x 0 ?us t he us$ 8 p[]4 ,,xii4 ,su* an outrage\s int]f]5ce 9 ! important "q :i* _h = "s mon?s be5 p5d+ on ! banks ( ! ,gave impli$ on ! "p ( ! au?orities n only ! d5ial ( ! sup]natural 9 ?is p>ticul> case1 b also t ( its possibility4 ,if ?is _h be5 admitt$ = an in/ant1 ! measures ( ! adm9i/ration w\ld h be5 entirely diff]5t2 !y w\ld h _h = _! object ! exam9ation1 n ! suppression1 ( ! controv]sy4 ,"o ?+ _h be5 absolutely c]ta91 namely1 ! cures2 :e!r !y _h be5 br\ght ab\t by ! m9]al qualities ( ! wat]1 by ! imag9ation ( ! pati5ts1 or by miracul\s int]v5tion1 ^! cures 7 indubitable1 & (ficially recogniz$ by ! infidels !mselves1 :o1 n be+ able to d5y !m1 m]ely tri$ to expla9 !m on "s natural pr9ciple4 ,! fai?ful & p]fectly tru/wor?y witnesses to ! efficacy ( ! wat] 9 _! own cases c\ld be c\nt$ by hundr$s4 ,!re 0 n a s+le "o :o report$ t its effects _h be5 prejudicial4 ,:y1 !n1 all ^! prohibitory measures1 ^! b>ri]s put up1 ?is m5ac+ arm$ =ce1 ^! p]secutions8 ,& :y1 if su* measures 7 prop]1 %\ld n ! pr9ciple be c>ri$ out fur!r8 ,:y n close e place ( pilgrimage :]e a sick p]son has be5 re/or$ to heal?1 e *ur* :]e any "o has receiv$ an answ] to pray]8 ,?is "q 0 9 e m\?4 ,if ,b]nadette1 said "o1 )\t say+ any?+ ab\t visions & app>itions1 _h simply f\nd a m9]al spr+ possess+ p[]ful heal+ virtues1 :at gov]nm5t w\ld ev] h =bidd5 sick p to dr9k ( x8 ,n]o himself w\ld n h gone s f>2 9 all c\ntries1 a rew>d w\ld h be5 giv5 to ! *ild4 ,b "h ! sick p kneel & pray1 & ^! liv]i$ subalt]ns1 :o cr\* be=e _! ma/]s1 d n l to h any "o pro/rate himself be=e ,god4 ,?is is ! real reason4 ,x is pray] :i* is p]secut$4 ,b %all we all[ sup]/ition8 said ! free-?9k]s4 ,is n ! *ur* able to take c>e ( t & to gu>d ! fai?ful aga9/ error8 ,let h] act 9 h] own prov9ce1 & d n make an cum5ical c\ncil out ( ! prefecture1 & an infallible pope out ( a prefect or a m9i/]4 ,:at disord] has be5 caus$ by ^! ev5ts8 ,none :atev]4 ,:at evil has occurr$ to ju/ify y\r precaution>y measures8 ,absolutely none4 ,! my/]i\s f\nta9 has only done good4 ,let ! believ+ p g & dr9k ( x1 if !y please4 ,leave !m _! lib]ty to believe1 to pray1 to be heal$2 ! lib]ty to turn to ,god & to ask f heav5 consolation 9 _! grief4 ,y :o dem& free ?\ght1 let pray] also be free4 ,b nei!r ! anti-*ri/ian philosophy nor ! pi\s prefect ( ,hautes ,pyr5ees w\ld cons5t to notice ?is unanim\s prote/1 & ! sev]e measures 7 cont9u$4 ,! intol]ance ( :i* ! enemies ( ,*ri/ianity s unju/ly accuse ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is _! own rul+ passion4 ,!y are ess5tially tyrants & p]secutors4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,footnote3 #dd ,?is lett] ( ,m4 ,r\l&1 ! text ( :i*1 9 spite ( all our ef=ts1 we h n be5 able to procure1 0 communicat$ to sev]al p]sons1 & all ! correspond5ce be=e u m5tions x1 giv+ x 9 ! same t]ms :i* we h j us$4 ,,! ,,%amrock ,,gone ,,we/4 ,,by ,,! ,,au?or ,,( ,,romance ,,( ,,! ,,*>t] ,,oak4 ,ab\t a g5]ation ago1 !re might h be5 se5 mov+ across ! ,waba% ,valley1 ,indiana1 "o ( ^? heavy-built wagons1 ) broad canvas tops1 kn[n 9 ! ,we/ z prairie s*oon]s4 ,! :eels1 :i* _h n be5 greas$ s9ce !y left ,new ,hamp%ire1 7 creak+ dolefully1 & ! y\? :o urg$ on ! jad$ team decl>$ t ! s\nd rem9d$ him ( ! frogs 9 8 fa!r's mill-pond4 ,atta*$ to ! re> ( ! wagon 0 a coop1 conta9+ a roo/] & half a doz5 h5s1 evid5tly suff]+ f _! long conf9em5t2 :ile und]nea? ! coop1 sw++ to & fro1 z if keep+ "t to ! music ( ! :eels1 0 a bucket4 ,nat ,putnam held ! re9s ) a tight grip1 8 eyes 7 fix$ /raight 9 front ( him1 & 8 /eeple cr[n$ hat1 :i* look$ z if x might h be5 a legacy f "o ( 8 ,puritan =efa!rs1 0 plac$ z f> on ! back ( 8 head z possible1 s z n to ob/ruct ! view4 ,he 0 p]haps tw5ty-"o or two ye>s ( age2 b x w\ld h be5 ra% to gauge 8 wisdom by ! date ( 8 bir?4 ,if ev] !re 0 a ,yankee h>d to outwit1 x 0 our fri5d1 & 8 "m _h (t5 decl>$ t h] boy c\ld see ?r\gh a /one wall4 ,! v %ape ( 8 nose1 :i* 0 n unlike an eagle's beak1 w>n$ y to be on y\r gu>d :5 y 7 mak+ a trade ) him2 :ile 8 face1 spott$ all ov] ) freckles1 c\ld readily assume e expression f highe/ glee to deepe/ melan*oly2 ?us enabl+ him to fill :atev] po/ 9 life might be mo/ cong5ial1 7 x circus cl[n or rul+ eld]4 ,mr4 ,putnam1 :5 are we go+ to halt8 inquir$ a female voice1 :i* seem$ to come f ! int]ior ( ! wagon4 ,be=e ! y\? answ]$1 ! speak] _h plac$ h]self at 8 side & 0 gaz+ at him ) a woeful look4 ,poor ?+6 well might %e ask ! "q4 ,ev] s9ce he _h pick$ h] up 9 ! ,/ate ( ,new ,york1 he _h kept travell+ on & on1 until ,m>y ,o',bri5 ?\ght he 0 nev] go+ to /op4 ,h] fa!r1 :o _h be5 ) !m ! fir/ week ( ! j\rney1 _h di$1 & ,nat _h only t>ri$ long en\gh to bury ! old man1 & let ! daught] say a few pray]s ov] 8 grave4 ,don't f9d fault1 he repli$4 ,! _s moves me to keep pu%+ ,we/2 ! fur!r ,i g1 ! bett] ,i feel4 ,?is ev]la/+ woods mu/ come to an end by-&-by1 & :5 we rea* ! op5 c\ntry y'll n grumble4 ,b ,i'm q worn out1 pursu$ ,m>y2 & my %amrock is tir$ too4 ,if y'd only re/ & make a home1 & let me plant x6 ,! jolt+ ( ! wagon & ! want ( sunlight is kill+ x4 ,poor %amrock6 ,"h %e left ! seat1 b pres5tly return$1 c>ry+ a box fill$ ) e>?1 9 :i* 0 a little ?ree-leaf$ clov]4 ,see1 %e exclaim$1 h[ diff]5t x looks f a mon? ago4 ',tis droop+ fa/4 ,z %e spoke %e gave ! plant a kiss4 ,h] companion glanc$ at h] a mom5t1 !n ) a smile ( pity1 ,h[ old are y8 he ask$4 ,eighte54 ,humph6 ,i guess y're out ( y\r reckon+4 ,if y 7 t old1 y'd *uck t piece ( grass away & take to some?+ s]i\s4 ,!re's my ,bible1 :y don't y read a *apt] n[ & !n8 ',tw\ld in/ruct y1 & keep me f gett+ ru/y--a ?+ ,i'd deeply regret1 = ,i may take to exhort+ if f>m+ don't pay4 ,?r[ my %amrock out ( ! wagon6 ,:y1 ,mr4 ,putnam1 'twas fa!r's1 & he br\ght x all ! way f ,tipp]>y4 ,i'm go+ to keep x--z long z ,i live1 ,i am4 ,x may )]1 b ,i'll nev] ?r[ x away4 ,well1 well1 z y l4 ,b ,i repeat--:y c't y read ! ,bible once 9 a :ile1 in/ead ( wa/+ y\r "t play+ ) a lot ( dri$ peas8 ,d !y come f ,tipp]>y1 too8 ,oh6 ^! are my beads1 %e repli$1 tak+ h] ,ros>y f h] pocket2 & x's pray+ ,i am1 :5 y see me slipp+ ^! little r\nd ?+s ?r\gh my f+]s4 ,pray+6 ,!n y mu/ h pray$ a heap4 ,are y 9 e>ne/8 ,i am4 ,well1 c't y\r _s be mov$ )\t us+ !m peas1 or beads z y call !m8 ,x seems to me !y mu/ bo!r y4 ,i use 'em1 sir1 to keep c\nt1 or ,i mightn't say all ! ,hail ,m>ys & ,our ,fa!rs4 ,"h ,nat />t$1 & lift+ 8 s&y eyebr[s1 ,aha6 he exclaim$4 ,s6 ,inde$6 ,!n 'twas keep+ a tally ( y\r pray]s8 ,well1 n[1 !re's some?+ 9 t4 ,i really didn't believe y 7 s 'cute4 ,! devil c\ldn't say t y hadn't be5 squ>e on y\r devotions :5 y'd kept a /rict tally4 ,! girl smil$1 !n1 b[+ h] head1 seem$ to be :isp]+ some?+ to ! %amrock4 ,diff]5t f o!r gals6 ?\ght ,putnam1 z he glanc$ at ! pale face & long1 rav5 hair1 :i* )\t braid or ribbon fl[$ d[n until x re/$ on ! bottom ( ! wagon4 ,yes1 diff]5t f o!r gals6 ,c't q make h] out4 ,%e a9't a *ild1 yet seems l "o4 ,keep+ a tally ( h] pray]s is ! fir/ sign ( h] be+ 'cute4 ,b t's a beg9n+ anyh[4 ,i'll educate h] little by little4 ,oh6 if %e'd only take to ! ,bible4 ,"h he gave ! re9s a j]k1 !n ask$ ,m>y to read him a *apt] f ! ,book ( ,prov]bs4 ,i c't read1 %e frankly repli$4 ,c't read6 ,c't read6 ,t ,i won't believe4 ,:y1 !re's ,jemima ,hopk9s1 9 ,conway1 :]e ,i come f1 t n only reads1 b has />t$ on a lectur+ t\r2 & %e a9't--let me see2 %e 0 born ! ye> ( ! comet--no %e a9't a day ov] f\rte54 ,well1 ,i'm n ,jemima ,hopk9s4 ,no1 t y a9't2 ,jemima is a prodigy4 ,& ,i'm a goose4 ,b don't own x1 said ! y\?4 ,talk z little z possible1 & !n ! _w may n f9d x out4 ,:y1 ,i "k a *ap 9 ,conway t passes = 'l>n$1' & all 'cause he has ! too?a*e e "t he's ask$ to make a spee*4 ,y see1 he puts on a wise look1 holds 8 tongue1 & has s humbugg$ ! folks t !y call him ,uncle ,solomon4 ,well1 ,i don't want to be tak5 = :at ,i'm n1 rejo9$ ,m>y1 a te> trickl+ d[n h] *eek4 ,:at ails y n[8 exclaim$ ,nat4 ,oh6 h[ diff]5t y are f ,jemima ,hopk9s6 ,! girl made no response1 b sigh$1 ,fa!r1 fa!r4 ,! old man's und]gr\nd1 pursu$ ! y\?1 9 z s(t a voice z he c\ld assume4 ,cry+ won't br+ him back4 ,dry y\r eyes1 & v[ to sma% to atoms e :iskey-bottle t ev] comes )9 y\r rea*4 ,i suspect 8 con/itution 0 und]m9$ by habits ( intemp]ance4 ,fa!r didn't dr9k 9 ,irel&1 sobb$ ! girl4 ',twas at t horrid grog-%op 9 ,new ,york he got ! habit4 ,pure f\nta9 wat]1 murmur$ ,nat1 roll+ 8 eyes t[>d ! heav5s1 :at a bless$ ?+ ?\ art6 ,^? :o give !e up = alcohol make a poor swap4 ,!n sudd5ly fix+ 8 gaze on ! "y woman1 ,m>y1 said he1 ,i nev] b once ta/$ liquor4 ',twas at a cattle %[ ye> a=e la/2 & d y "k :at happ5$8 ,i paid two hundr$ & fifty doll>s = a horse t 0 f\nd]$ & kick$ s bad ,i c\ldn't drive him home4 ,n[ t's some?+ ,i'd nev] h done if my head _h be5 cle>2 b 'twas a lesson--a good lesson1 & ,i told ,jemima ,hopk9s 7:o got w9d ( x--wom5 f9d out ev]y?+7 to make h] fir/ lecture on temp]ance4 ,! "y woman1 :o seem$ n to h be5 li/5+ to ?is episode 9 8 hi/ory1 0 n[ moan+ pite\sly = h] fa!r1 nor did %e cease until h] companion 9 an agitat$ tone bade h] keep quiet4 ,y\r lam5tations1 he said1 are horrible to li/5 to4 ,don't y love y\r fa!r8 spoke ,m>y1 gaz+ at him ?r\gh h] te>s4 ,w\ldn't y cry if he 7 dead8 ,cry if he 7 dead6 repeat$ ! y\? ) a %udd]4 ,oh6 :y did y ask me t "q8 ,y're a /range be+4 ,:o gave y p[] to look into my he>t8 ,d y "k t ,i qu>rell$ ) ! old man1 & left )\t say+ good-by1 & e mile ,i've travell$ 8 la/ look has haunt$ me8 ',i am ne> ! grave1' he said1 'don't ab&on me4 ,att5d ! mill1 'twill soon belong to y4' ,b ,i laugh$ 9 8 face4 ',! mill1' said ,i1 'is out ( repair1 & only fit to %elt] rats & swall[s2 :ile ! soil won't yield m ?an f\rte5 bu%els ( corn to ! acre4' ,& !n ,i turn$ my back on him4 ,:5 he's dead1 y'll be sorry = t1 said ! girl4 ,write home & ask 8 =giv5ess4 ,d1 be=e x's too late4 ,home6 murmur$ ! y\? z he drove along4 ,home6 ,oh6 :at memories 7 awak5$ at ! s\nd ( t ^w :i* spoke 9 a ?\s& magic :isp]s6 ,he 0 aga9 a little boy seat$ on 8 fa!r's knee1 9 ! old h\se at ! foot ( ,m\nt ,ke>s>ge1 li/5+ to /ories ( ! ,revolution4 ,! w9d 0 h[l+--! sn[ com+ 9 ?r\gh ! key-hole & "u ! door--a fe>ful night to be out4 ,b :at did he c>e ab\t ! tempe/8 ,he 0 safe on 8 fa!r's knee4 ,m>y1 said ,putnam1 j z !y rea*$ ! foot ( a hill1 ,i'll take y\r advice1 & write home ! fir/ *ance ,i get4 ,& ,i'll tell ! old man t ,i'm sorry = ! h>d words ,i us$4 ,i'll ask him1 too1 to foll[ me-= ,i'm go+ to halt by-&-by2 & ,i'll make him z com=table z if he 7 9 ,new ,hamp%ire4 ,d1 said ! "y woman2 'twill br+ ,god's bless+ on y4 ,"h he plac$ ! re9s 9 h] h&s1 !n1 tell+ h] t he 0 go+ to reconnoitre & f9d :i* 0 ! be/ way to get ov] ! hill1 he left ! wagon ) a light] he>t ?an he _h kn[n 9 _m a day4 ,a little climb+ br\ght him to a spot :]e ! gr\nd 0 aga9 level1 b :]e ! timb] 0 ?ick] & ! wagon w\ld h h>d "w to get along2 & he 0 wond]+ if ! ev]la/+ =e/ 0 nev] com+ to an end1 :5 he 0 />tl$ by a ru/l+ noise1 &1 look+ r\nd1 saw a wild turkey d>t (f h] ne/1 :ile at ! same in/ant ev] s _m "y ones1 :i* appe>$ z if only j hat*$1 began scatt]+ 9 e direction4 ,i'll cat* ?is fell[1 said ,nat1 runn+ aft] ! ne>e/ bird1 & make him a pres5t to ,m>y4 ,b1 "y z x 01 ! little ?+ manag$ to rea* a clump ( hazel-bu%es ab\t ?irty y>ds di/ant1 into :i*1 its pursu] da%$ only a /ep beh9d1 & 9 8 excitem5t ,nat kept /raight on1 nor did he /op until he f\nd himself cle> ( ! ?icket4 ,b !re he came to a sudd5 halt1 & = almo/ a m9ute /ood z if root$ to ! e>?4 ,0 ! sc5e :i* _h bur/ ^u him a vision ( p>adise8 ,! =e/ _h end$1 ! hill slop$ g5tly to ! we/1 & be=e him l a b\ndless sea1 fir$ by ! rays ( ! sett+ sun1 lay ! prairie ( ,ill9ois4 ,!n he %\t$ = ,m>y1 :o ) impati5t /ep ha/5$ up ! hill1 wond]+ :at 0 ! matt]1 & :o arriv$ j z he 0 beg9n+ to s+ ,old ,hundr$4 ,! glori\s view br\ght te>s ( joy to h] eyes1 = %e felt sure ,nat _h at l5g? f\nd a spot :]e he w\ld be will+ to settle d[n & make a home1 &1 clasp+ h] h&s1 %e likewise (f]$ up a pray] ( ?anksgiv+4 ,isn't ?is ahead ( any?+ y ev] dream$ (8 exclaim$ ! y\?1 :5 he _h f9i%$ ! hymn4 ,i've he]d ,p>son ,job at camp-meet+ try+ to picture heav52 b1 al?\gh ,i'd n h d>$ say x al\d1 yet really ,i nev] felt z if ,i'd c>e a /raw ab\t su* a place z he describ$--fell[s ) w+s & h>ps skipp+ ar\nd1 & s++ hallelujahs = all et]nity )\t ev] gett+ out ( brea?4 ,b "h is a c\ntry ,i c imag9e l ! home ( ! ble/4 ,heav5 is m beautiful ?an ?is1 rejo9$ 8 companion4 ,yet 'tis a glori\s c\ntry4 ,oh6 settle "h1 d1 & give my %amrock re/4 ,z y say1 cont9u$ ,nat1 patt+ h] *eek1 & at ! same "t pi]c+ h] ?r\gh ) 8 %>p gray eyes4 ,y're my ',bless+4' ,i owe y m ?an ,i ev] c pay4 ,:5 y made me promise to write home & ask ! old man's =giv5ess1 a load heavi] ?an a mill/one 0 tak5 (f my he>t4 ,y a9't z l>n$ z ,jemima ,hopk9s1 & y a9't 'cute--?\gh keep+ a tally ( y\r pray]s is some?+1 & %[s :at y may become by prop] education--b1 ignorant z y are1 !re's /ill a great deal 9 y4 ,"h he left h]1 & w5t back = ! wagon1 :i*1 aft] n a little difficulty1 he manag$ to br+ across ! hill2 !n1 hav+ *os5 a spot ne> a spr+ ( wat]1 he unhit*$ ! horses1 :ile ,m>y let out ! f[ls1 :o clapp$ _! w+s z if !y 7 mad2 nor did ! roo/] /op cr[+ until ! h5s--anxi\s to make _! ne/s--ga!r$ r\nd him1 & =c$ him to hold 8 tongue & be s]i\s4 ,z x 0 sunset1 ,putnam c\ld d little m ?an reconnoitre ! vic9ity ( ! camp+-gr\nd1 s1 %\ld]+ 8 rifle1 he walk$ (f1 leav+ ! girl to prep>e ! ev5+ meal4 ,b ,m>y _h sc>cely lit ! fire :5 he came runn+ back1 & po9t$ out to h] a figure on horseback1 advanc+ along ! prairie4 ,x may be an ,indian1 said he4 ,if he's peaceful1 ,i'll read him a *apt] 9 ! ,bible2 if he's ugly1 ,i'll %oot4 ,9 ab\t a qu>t] ( an h\r ! /rang] _h approa*$ ne> en\gh = !m to discov] t he 0 a p]son ( _! own race1 ) long1 :ite hair1 & a cross hang+ at 8 side2 s1 ?r[+ d[n ! gun1 ,nat %\t$ welcome4 ,! travell]1 al?\gh a/oni%$ to he> a human voice1 did n draw re91 b kept on up ! hill1 & 9 ano!r mom5t ! y\? _h grasp$ 8 h& & 0 giv+ x a he>ty %ake4 ,s soon6 exclaim$ ! ,jesuit mission>y--= su* 0 ! "* ( ! new-com]4 ,already6 ,oh6 y ,am]icans are a great p4 ,9 a few ye>s y w be across ! cont95t4 ,well1 ,i've fet*$ up "h1 said ,putnam1 gr9n+4 ,n t ! _s didn't move me to pu% fur!r ,we/2 b yond] gal--my ',bless+1' z ,i call h]--urg$ me to /op4 ,"h ! prie/ glanc$ at ,m>y1 !n rem>k$3 ,y\r si/]1 ,i suppose1 or wife8 ,i hav5't any si/]1 repli$ ! y\?1 & a9't 'splic$' yet4 ,%e's a gal ,i pick$ up z ,i 0 com+ ?r\gh ,york ,/ate4 ,h] fa!r 0 ) h]1 & ,i took him along too2 b he di$ 9 a few days1 & ,i buri$ him on ! roadside1 & z %e _h no home ,i told h] %e'd bett] /ick to me4 ,%e's awful gre51 b = all t %e has h] good po9ts1 & has made me happi] ?an ,i've be5 9 a long "t4 ,) ?is ,nat beckon$ to ,m>y1 :o1 z soon z %e discov]$ 9 ^: pres5ce %e 0 /&+1 fell on h] knees1 :ile ! mission>y gave h] 8 bless+4 ,t ev5+ ! y\?1 true to 8 promise1 wrote an affectionate lett] to 8 fa!r1 :i* ! ,jesuit assur$ him he w\ld deliv] ) 8 own h&4 ,& ,i w br+ y an answ]1 said ! latt]1 = ,i %all pass ?is way on my return to ! mission1 :i* ,i hope to rea* be=e w9t] sets 94 ,! next morn+1 :5 ,putnam awoke1 he f\nd t ! prie/ _h already dep>t$4 ,t1 said ! y\?1 is a po9t 9 8 favor4 ,! e>ly bird cat*es ! worms4 ,s1 ,m>y1 he 0 "o ( y\r prea*]s8 ,fir/ ,i ev] saw4 ,i hope y lik$ him1 rejo9$ ! girl4 ,well1 8 com+ s h&y to take my lett] did b5d me t[>d him2 yet ,i don't ?9k ,i ev] c\ld sit /ill "u 8 prea*+4 ,& :y n8 ',cause he's a papi/4 ,i've he]d en\gh ab\t 'em4 ,to ?is ! "y woman made no response1 b gaz$ sorr[fully at h] companion a mom5t1 !n turn$ h] eyes t[>d ! ,we/4 ,! sc5e 0 en*ant+4 ,! breeze1 :i* _h ris5 ) ! dawn1 0 com+ joy\sly ov] ! prairie1 bru%+ aside ! mi/1 ga!r+ up ! p]fume ( t5 ?\s& fl[]s1 & t\*$ ,m>y's lips l a brea? f ! ,g>d5 ( ,ed54 ,& z x play$ ) h] rav5 hair1 & br\ght ! roses to h] *eeks1 ,nat c\ld n help ?9k+ %e 0 z fair z any lass he _h ev] met 9 ,new ,hamp%ire4 ,yet %e don't seem to "k x1 he said4 ,%e's v gre5 ab\t h] beauty4 ,a h]d ( de] 7 fe$+ only a %ort di/ance away--9 e direction ! gr\se dott$ ! pla9--:ile circl+ r\nd & r\nd1 9 bold relief aga9/ ! azure sky1 0 an eagle4 ,! :ole ( ?is day & ! next1 ,putnam kept h>d at "w fell+ trees to build a log-h\se1 :ile ! girl rema9$ ne> ! wagon1 ply+ h] ne$le1 wat*+ h] %amrock1 :i* already %[$ signs ( r5ew$ life1 & ga!r+ ! eggs1 :i* ! h5s insi/$ on lay+ e h\r1 s z to make up = lo/ "t4 ,at l5g?1 :5 he _h cut d[n trees en\gh1 he bade ,m>y foll[ him out on ! pla91 hav+ fir/ fill$ h] apron ) /akes--= :at purpose %e c\ld n imag9e4 ,:at on e>? are y do+8 %e exclaim$1 aft] hav+ walk$ by 8 side almo/ an h\r4 ,c't y guess8 he said1 halt+ abruptly4 ,are y s gre5 z all t8 ,^u my ^w1 repli$ ! girl1 y\r conduct is di/ress+2 yes1 x fright5s me to see y turn+ & twi/+ 9 e direction1 driv+ ^! pieces ( wood into ! gr\nd1 & c\nt+ on y\r f+]s4 ,oh6 :at'll become ( me if y've gone mad8 ,mad6 ,ha6 ,jemima ,hopk9s w\ldn't h said t4 ,jemima-- ,0 born ! ye> ( ! comet1 int]rupt$ 8 companion1 laugh+1 & ,i'm only a goose4 ,well1 don't own x if y are2 ,i'll educate y4 ,& n[ "h goes ! fir/ lesson4 ,) ?is he lift$ 8 =ef+]1 !n %utt+ "o eye1 ,y mu/ "k we won't be long 9 su* a beautiful spot )\t company4 ,my wagon-tracks w lead _m to ,ill9ois :o w\ldn't h /irr$ f ! %ad[ ( ,m\nt ,ke>s>ge if ,i hadn't set ! example4 ,me-?9ks ev5 n[ ,i he> 'em crack+ _! :ips & bidd+ good-by to ! old folks 9 ,conway4 ,!y'll come1 too1 f o!r p>ts ( ,new ,hamp%ire2 ay1 by ! score & hundr$ !y'll come4 ,n[1 su* be+ ! case1 :y n h a t[n laid out by ! "t !y arrive8 ,& "r "h :]e we /& %all be our mansion3 'cause1 y p]ceive1 x's a corn]-lot4 ,:ile yond]1 on t'o!r corn]--s z to be h&y 9 case ( ra9--,i'll get 'em to build ! meet+-h\se2 & oh6 won't ,i be pr\d :5 x's f9i%$6 ,& :at a f9e roo/] ,i'll put on ! /eeple6 ,no1 put a cross1 said ! "y woman1 or ,i'll n g inside ( x4 ,:at6 a cross1 emblem ( pop]y1 on ?is virg9 soil1 :]e !re's nev] be5 "o se51 unless 'twas t :i* y\r prea*] c>ri$ ye/]day8 ,no1 inde$6 ,i've he]d en\gh ab\t pop]y4 ,i'll pray ,god to enlight5 y1 said ! girl1 at ! same "t heav+ a sigh4 ,well1 ! m light ,i get1 ! less ,i'll want a popi% emblem on top ( ! meet+-h\se4 ,"h ,nat /ruck 8 =ehead1 !n gaz+ at ,m>y ) an expression ( ang]1 ,h y come s f> ) me1 he said1 to qu>rel at la/8 ,bah6 y are a goose4 ,) ?is he turn$ on 8 heel & walk$ (f1 mutt]+ to himself & evid5tly v mu* excit$4 ,poor ,m>y did n op5 h] lips aga9 t day1 b help$ build ! log-h\se ) ! greate/ good-w4 ,nor did ,putnam address h] a s+le ^w4 ,9 fact1 x 0 n until a week _h gone by & ! dwell+ 0 almo/ f9i%$ t he s f> recov]$ f 8 ill humor z to speak to h] 9 a fri5dly way4 ,m>y1 said he1 look+ pr\dly up at ! mud-pla/]$ *imney1 ?is is a good beg9n+4 ,! fir/ h\se is always ! h>de/ to erect2 & y've work$ l a beav]4 ,tell me1 n[1 are y /ill ( ! same m9d ab\t ! cross8 ,w y /ay away f meet+ unless ,i give up my po9t8 ,i w1 repli$ ! girl firmly4 ,i want a ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 or none at all4 ,is my ',bless+' 9 e>ne/8 ,yes1 & pray+ h>d t ,god may op5 y\r eyes to ! tru?4 ,op5 my eyes6 ,well1 y're ! fir/ mortal ev] ins9uat$ t ,nat ,putnam wasn't wide-awake4 ,b en\gh2 !re's a split betwe5 u no?+ c m5d4 ,alas6 ,"h he walk$ (f to ! hill mutt]+1 ,:at a pity6 :at a pity6 ,ignorant z %e is1 !re's yet some?+ ab\t h] :i* goes to my he>t4 ,i love ,m>y ,o',bri54 ,i might ev5 ask h] to become my wife1 if %e hadn't su* fooli% notions ab\t religion4 ,b n cont5t ) mak+ ! sign ( ! cross a=e e meal1 %e actually wants "o put on top ( ! meet+-h\se4 ,:at an idea6 ,a cross6 ,a ?+ nev] se5 on ?is virg9 soil till t old prea*] came along4 ,= m ?an an h\r ! y\? w&]$ ab\t ! hillside1 lam5t+ ,m>y's ob/9acy & sup]/ition1 until at l5g? he he>d h] bl[+ ! horn = d9n]4 ,let h] bl[1 he said1 ,i'm 9 no humor to eat any?+4 ,i'll j lay d[n & take a nap4 ,) ?is he ?rew himself on ! gr\nd1 & 0 ab\t settl+ 8 head on a com=table spot1 :i* seem$ z if int5d$ by nature = a pill[1 :5 he gave a />t & rose to 8 feet4 ,z ,i live1 he cri$1 ?is is a grave6 ,& if !re isn't a cross at "o end ( x6--& "s ?+ c>v$ ^u ! wood--:at c x be8 ,"h he /oop$1 &1 aft] bru%+ away a little moss :i* p>tly cov]$ ! knife-cuts1 spelt out ! words1 ,may 8 s\l re/ 9 peace6 ,well1 n[1 ?is does beat all1 he cont9u$4 ,:o'd 'ave believ$ a cross _h got to ?is place ahead ( me8 ,& !re's some?+ ab\t ! epitaph :i* makes me feel solemn4 ,i wond] h[ long s9ce ^! words 7 cut4 ,p]haps = ye>s & ye>s only ! de] & eagles h gaz$ ^u !m4 ,p]haps s9ce ! day ! corpse 0 buri$1 no lips b m9e h spok5 ov] ?is lonely grave1 ',may 8 s\l re/ 9 peace6' ,= a few m9utes ! y\? l+]$ by ! m\nd1 wre/l+ ) himself--= he 0 consci\s t a *ange 0 com+ ov] him--!n w5d$ 8 way back to ! cab91 resolv$ to be frank ) ,m>y1 & confess t a cross _h got "h be=e ,nat ,putnam4 ,he _h arriv$ )9 a c\ple ( paces ( ! door1 :i* 0 half-op51 :51 he>+ h] speak+1 he /opp$4 ,%e is pray+1 he said4 ,:at a f9e voice %e has6 ,bett] ?an ,jemima's4 ,!n1 s(tly advanc+1 he discov]$ h] kneel+ on ! floor1 h] h&s clasp$1 & h] *eek wet ) te>s4 ,9 an e>ne/ tone %e 0 ask+ ,god to p>don h] fa!r 8 _m s9s ( intemp]ance2 !n ) equal f]vor1 %e began to pray = ! spe$y return ( ! mission>y1 br++ ,putnam a bless+ & =giv5ess f 8 ag$ p>5t4 ,at ^! words ! y\? trembl$ ) emotion1 & bur/+ into ! room1 ,m>y1 ,m>y1 he cri$1 ,i take back all ,i said4 ,i laugh$ :5 y made ! sign ( ! cross1 & ,i call$ y ignorant4 ,b y're m l>n$ ?an ,nat ,putnam4 ,y\r pray]1 a mom5t ago1 /irr$ me up z ,i nev] 0 /irr$ at camp-meet+4 ,x made me feel z :5 ?r\gh ! d>k cl\ds ,i see blue sky peep+ out4 ,pray+ = ! dead6 ,o ,god6 if y\r prea*] comes back & tells me fa!r is dead1 ,i c d "o act ( rep>ation--pray = 8 s\l4 ,& b = y1 ,i'd n h writt5 home2 b = y1 black remorse w\ld h gone on eat+ deep] & deep] into my s\l--& remorse is hell4 ,mr4 ,putnam1 said ! "y woman1 :o1 />tl$ by 8 wild look1 _h ris5 to h] feet1 my pray]s h be5 he>d4 ,yes1 !y h4 ,i am a ,ca?olic1 & v[ t our fir/ meet+-h\se %all h a cross ^u x4 ,o my ',bless+6' nev] c ,i be grateful en\gh to ! ,almighty = ?r[+ y 9 my pa?6 ,x seem$ an accid5t1 pursu$ ! girl1 yet x may inde$ h be5 ,god's "w4 ,if x has prov$ = ! good ( y\r s\l1 x1 p]haps1 has sav$ m9e4 ,i _c tell y h[ ,i 0 tempt$ :5 ,i liv$ 9 ! city ( ,new ,york4 ,:y1 "o night1 :5 ,i 0 out look+ = fa!r1 somebody :isp]$ 9 my e> t ,i might live 9 spl5dor if ,i *ose4 ,! t5em5t-h\se :]e we lodg$ seem$ to hold z _m p z !re are 9 ! :ole ( ,tipp]>y4 ,fa!r & ,i1 ) a score ( o!rs1 slept 9 a damp room und]gr\nd4 ,oh6 :5 ,i ?9k ( ^? days1 x is l a horrid dream4 ,well1 :y don't !m p foll[ my tracks8 ,!re's l& en\gh "h1 de> kn[s4 ,yes1 let 'em all come2 only !y mu/ leave :iskey beh9d4 ,i want ?is to be a temp]ance settlem5t4 ,!n1 aft] a pause1 ,b1 ,m>y1 ,i wond] if among/ !m ,i'd f9d ano!r l y1 my ',bless+'8 ,) ?is1 he rose1 & 0 ab\t to ?r[ 8 arms r\nd h] neck1 :5 he *eck$ himself2 !n1 aft] fumbl+ a mom5t 9 8 pocket1 w5t out to :]e h] %amrock 0 bloom+1 &1 close by x1 he put 9 ! gr\nd a pumpk9-se$4 ,happy 7 ! ,june days :i* foll[$4 ,) :at a light he>t did ,m>y wat* ! y\? at "w6 ,he's a /range be+1 %e w\ld say2 diff]5t f any ,i ev] met 9 ! ,old ,c\ntry4 ,b1 = all t1 he is good2 & :5 ,fa!r ,de ,smet returns ,i'll h him baptiz$1 & !n !re'll be no firm] ,ca?olic ?an ,nat ,putnam4 ,& ! "y man--h[ %all we describe 8 feel+s z1 h\r aft] h\r1 he foll[s ! pl\gh8 ,i'm mak+ a home1 he w\ld say1 = my ',bless+4' ,h[ %e leans ^u me6 ,if ,i 7 to die1 :at w\ld become ( h]8 ,%e don't "k en\gh to give lectures1 l ,miss ,hopk9s4 ,oh6 if ,i c\ld only mix h] & ,jemima toge!r4 ,yet %e's pretty h&y at ! ne$le1 & s9ce %e's ov]haul$ my ?+s ,i a9't lo/ a button4 ,& yet my susp5d]s1 d>n 'em1 d give awful j]ks once 9 a :ile4 ,"o morn+1 :ile he 0 ?us sil5tly prais+ ,m>y's skill 9 ! art ( sew+1 he /opp$1 gave a groan1 !n1 lett+ g ! h&le ( ! pl\gh1 ,wrong6 he exclaim$4 ,!re goes "o6 ,rip6 :ew6 &1 z he spoke1 he grabb$ a button out ( ! furr[4 ,= m ?an a m9ute ! y\? exam9$ x ?\ghtfully1 turn$ x ov] & ov]1 put x to 8 eye2 !n1 ) a gr91 ,no1 he said1 ,m>y didn't sew ?is on2 ! ?read /ick+ to x a9't ! k9d %e uses4 ,ah6 ,jemima ,hopk9s6 ,jemima ,hopk9s6 'tis "s ( y\r "w4 ,yes1 ,i rememb]2 'twas j a=e y />t$ (f lectur+1 & :5 y\r head 0 full ( big words4 ,o ,jemima ,hopk9s6 ,& s ! summ] pass$ away4 ,! corn came up magnific5tly1 & :5 x 0 9 all its glory1 ) ! we/ w9d %ak+ ! tassels1 ,putnam w\ld call ,m>y out to admire x4 ,x looks1 he w\ld say1 l a regim5t ( militia on p>ade4 ,! pumpk9-se$ :i* he _h plant$ 0 n[ well above gr\nd1 & creep+ sl[ly b /eadily r\nd & r\nd ! %amrock4 ,once ! girl 0 tempt$ to pull ! v9e up1 b1 on reflection1 x occurr$ to h] t %e _h bett] n4 ,& %e 0 "r2 = "u its broad leaves h] little plant f\nd %elt] f ! scor*+ rays ( ! sun2 & :5 ! ?und]-/orms bur/ ov] ! prairie1 ! %amrock w\ld h be5 cru%$ by ! great ra9-drops1 :i* fell ?ick] & fa/] ?an ev] %e _h kn[n !m fall 9 ,irel&1 b = ! same k9dly protector4 ,"o ev5+1 t[>d ! middle ( ,septemb]1 ,nat came home f "w at an e>li] h\r ?an usual4 ,he appe>$ tr\bl$2 !re 0 evid5tly some?+ on 8 m9d2 &1 :5 ! girl ask$ :at 0 ! matt]1 he scrat*$ 8 head1 dev\r$ h] a mom5t ) 8 %>p1 gray eyes1 !n1 turn+ on 8 heel1 walk$ (f to a log ne> ! door4 ,!re he seat$ himself1 &1 aft] mus+ a:ile1 beckon$ h] to approa*4 ,! "y woman obey$1 n1 h[ev]1 )\t "s misgiv+4 ,mr4 ,putnam1 %e ?\ght1 has got tir$ ( liv+ s long 9 "o place1 & is anxi\s to move fur!r we/4 ,alas6 ,9 ano!r mom5t %e 0 seat$ ne> him & gaz+ anxi\sly 9 8 face4 ,he return$ h] look only = an in/ant1 !n c\gh$1 &1 roll+ up 8 eyes1 ',tis a solemn ?+ to d1 he murmur$4 ,b ,i c't help x1 & w\ldn't if ,i c\ld4 ,i've felt x com+ ov] me ev] s9ce ! day %e p]suad$ me to write home to fa!r4 ,jemima ,hopk9s w\ld grab at me l a sunfi% at a worm 9 ,april if ,i gave h] a *ance2 b ?is girl is s innoc5t-l t really ,i don't "k h[ to beg94 ,& !n h] v dep5d5ce on me1 ! solitude ( ?is spot1 makes h] k9d ( sacr$1 & ,i dread le/ ev5 words ( pure/ love might give h] (f5ce4 ,well1 ,mr4 ,putnam1 said ,m>y1 int]rupt+ 8 soliloquy1 y're n go+ to move away8 ,don't make my %amrock travel any fur!r4 ,speak6 ,oh6 ,i feel s anxi\s4 ,at ^! words1 ,nat cle>$ 8 ?roat1 crack$ 8 knuckles1 !n1 9 a voice s+ul>ly agitat$ = "o ( 8 temp]am5t1 ,m>y1 he began1 ,i am nev] go+ to move f ?is spot4 ,y are fond ( x1 & t's en\gh4 ,at ?is unexpect$ ann\ncem5t ! girl clapp$ h] h&s4 ,b1 he w5t on1 ,i am n cont5t$2 !re is yet some?+ want+ to make me p]fectly happy4 ,&1 pray1 :at is x1 sir8 ,i "k ,i am v gre51 b tell me if ! fault be m9e2 tell me1 & ,i promise to d all ,i c to please y4 ,well1 he pursu$1 rais+ 8 h& & po9t+ at ! pumpk9-v9e :i* circl$ r\nd ! %amrock1 d y see yond] plant almo/ hid+1 & at ! same "t protect+1 ! small] "o8 ,i d4 ,well1 n[1 ,m>y1 suppose y be ! %amrock1 & let me be ! v9e8 ,z he spoke1 he gaz$ e>ne/ly at h]4 ,a fa9t blu% crimson$ ! girl's *eek4 ,%e seem$ a little />tl$2 & :5 %e repli$1 ,yes1 ,i w be y\r %amrock6 x 0 9 a voice l[ & sc>ce above a :isp]4 ,well done6 cri$ ,nat1 toss+ 8 hat 9 ! air4 ,well done6 ,z soon z ! prie/ comes1 we'll h ! knot ti$4 ,t v ev5+1 ! mission>y arriv$1 br++ ,putnam news f home1 :i*1 al?\gh sad inde$1 0 yet n unm+l$ ) consolation4 ,8 fa!r 0 dead1 b ! la/ words he _h spok5 7 words ( =giv5ess to ! y\? :o _h ab&on$ him 9 8 old age4 ,! ,jesuit rema9$ at ! log-h\se almo/ a =tnight1 in/ruct+ ! conv]t 9 ! fai?1 &1 be=e he dep>t$1 ! latt] _h ! happ9ess ( s]v+ a ,mass (f]$ = ! repose ( 8 fa!r's s\l4 ,?is nev] w\ld h happ5$ b = y1 my ',bless+1' said ,nat1 press+ ,m>y's h&4 ,^? :o w foll[ me to ?is en*ant+ spot may laugh at my becom+ a ,ca?olic1 b 'twill be because !y are ignorant4 ,y\r religion has 9 x some?+ sublime2 x rea*es across ! grave1 &1 by our pray]s1 gives u a hold ^u ^? :o h gone be=e u4 ,fa!r6 fa!r6 ,"h 8 voice fail$1 & = a m9ute or two he wept4 ,at l5g?1 ma/]+ 8 grief1 he turn$ to ! prie/ & signifi$ t he 0 ready = ! m>riage c]emony to beg94 ,x 0 %ort2 b :ile x la/$1 a song-sp>r[ 7! fir/ ! y\? _h he>d s9ce he arriv$ 9 ,ill9ois7 alight$ ^u ! w9d[-sill & pip$ a joy\s c>ol4 ,(t5 _h he he>d ! bird at 8 home ne> ! foot ( ,m\nt ,ke>s>ge1 & n[ its sweet notes fell on 8 e> l ! voice ( a _s come all ! way f ! ,saco ,valley to wi% him happ9ess on 8 w$d+-day4 ,t ev5+1 he took 8 wife & ! prie/ to visit ! m\nd on ! hillside1 & ar\nd x !y knelt & (f]$ a pray] = ! unkn[n ^: du/ lay b5ea?4 ,z !y saunt]$ back to ! cab91 ,putnam express$ a lively hope t all 8 fri5ds 9 ,new ,hamp%ire w\ld emigrate to ! ,we/4 ,& :5 ,jemima arrives1 he said1 clos+ "o eye & look+ at 8 wife ) ! o!r1 y'll see some?+ wor? see+2 = %e's awful sm>t1 & :5 we get argu+ toge!r x's diamond cut diamond4 ,b ,i'll conv]t h]2 oh6 ,i w4 ,no d\bt1 rejo9$ ,mrs4 ,putnam1 ! discussion w be animat$ & int]e/+1 = y h a cle> head & a ready tongue1 :ile ,miss ,hopk9s 0 born ! ye> ( ! comet2 b believe me1 husb& de>1 x is pray+1 n argu+1 br+s into ! fold ^? :o are out ( x4 ,t mu/ be s1 he cont9u$1 = y nev] argu$ ) me1 & yet n[ ,i'm a ,ca?olic4 ,o happy day :5 ,nat ,putnam met ,m>y ,o',bri56 ,& :ile ,i w /rive by e hone/ means to improve my worldly condition1 ,i w rema9 true to ! fai?4 ,ill9ois is a wild]ness n[1 b !y're com+1 ,m>y1 !y're com+2 &1 be=e y\r rav5 hair turns gray1 a city w /& on ?is prairie2 & opposite our corn]-lot %all be a *ur* ) a cross ^u x--a ,ca?olic *ur*4 ,& 'twill be ?anks to y1 my ',bless+2' yes1 ?anks to ! %amrock gone ,we/4 ,,say+s ,,( ,,! ,,fa!rs ,,( ,,! ,,des]t4 ,an ag$ monk said to a bro!r :o 0 tempt$ by evil spirits3 ,:5 ! evil spirits beg9 to talk to !e 9 ?y he>t1 d n reply to !m2 b arise1 pray1 & d p5ance1 say+3 ,son ( ,god1 h m]cy on me4 ,b ! bro!r said to him3 ,behold1 ,o fa!r1 ,i d m$itate1 & !re is no compunction 9 my he>t1 because ,i d n und]/& ! mean+ ( my words4 ,& he repli$3 ,yet d ?\ m$itate2 = ,i h he>d t ,abbot ,pa/or & o!r fa!rs h spok5 ?is prov]b3 ,! *>m] kn[s n ! mean+ ( ! words :i* he says1 b ! s]p5t he>s1 & kn[s ! virtue ( ! *>m1 & is humbl$ & subject$ to ! en*ant]4 ,s also ) u1 ev5 ?\gh we be ignorant ( ! mean+ ( :at we say1 yet ! evil spirits1 he>+1 tremble & dep>t4 99 99 99 99 99 ,abbot ,pa/or said3 ,! beg9n+ ( evils is to di/ract ! m9d4 99 99 99 99 99 ,abbot ,elias said3 ,i fe> ?ree ?+s4 ,"o1 :5 my s\l %all dep>t f ! body2 ! second1 :5 ,i %all come be=e ,god2 ! ?ird1 :5 s5t5ce %all be pron\nc$ ^u me4 99 99 99 99 99 ,ar*bi%op ,!ophilus1 ( holy memory1 :5 he 0 ab\t to die1 said3 ,bless$ art ?\1 ,abbot ,ars5ius1 because ?\ ha/ ev] _h ?is h\r be=e ?y eyes4 ,,vesp]s4 ,! t]m ,vesp]s is d]iv$ f ,vesp]1 ! /> t appe>s t[>d sunset1 ! "t appo9t$ by anci5t usage = ! recital ( ! ,ev5+ ,song4--,hi]ugia4 ,ev5+ quiet ov]spreads ! sky3 ,vesp] rises cle> & liquidly4 ,/> ( pray]6 ^: ray ,br+s _s-:isp]s1 ,br+s ! sa9tly h\r ,( holy vesp]s4 ,n a bell1 p]*ance1 ( pray]ful cry1 ,yet ! pi\s foot comes m9dfully6 ,o'er ! fl9ty /reet1 ,or daisi$ mead[1 ,glides1 f ne> or f>1 ,! ,*ri/ian %ad[6 ,ev5+ quiet ov]spreads ! s\l3 ,re/ful rites ! re/less pulse control4 ,n[ ! tuneful waves ,( organ tremble2 ,n[ ! tuneful pray]s ,god's *oir resemble6 ,words ( anci5t pla9t1 flung long ago ,f a k+ly h>p's melodi\s ?roe2 ,words to h]1 :o op$ ,( ,*ri/ ! vision1 ,gabriel words--/ill s]ve ,_! music-mission6 ,n[ ! c5s]'s aromatic brea? ,wrea!s ?' abode ( ,"o :o smiles on dea?6 ,n[ ! portals ope-- ,ah6 dread appe>+6 ,*ri/ian1 veil ?y glance1 ,a ,god rev]+6 --,*ang$ to fle% & blood my daily food3 ,*ang$ ! bread & w9e to fle% & blood6 ,yet1 my ,god1 =give ,if reason falt]3 ,fai?1 alone1 su/a9s me ,at ?9e alt>6 ,,ri*>d ,,/orrs ,,willis4 ,,! ,,leg5d ,,( ,,santa ,,re/ituta4 ,is*ia is "o ( ! gems ( ! ,bay ( ,naples1 & =tunately "o ( ! lea/ kn[n & lea/ visit$ ( ! t\ri/-haunt$ isl& gr\p4 ,! ,monte ,epomeo rises 9 its mid/1 a mass ( tufa rock1 p]=at$ "h & !re by fum>ole1 t is1 op5+s ?r\gh :i* volcanic exhalations are con/antly s5d+ =? _! ?9 blue ?reads ( hazy smoke to m+le ) ! blue & hazy atmosph]e t veils ! :ole isl& 9 a fairy & gossam] robe4 ,two or ?ree villages are built ^u ! l[ girdle ( s& t lies at ! foot ( ! m\nta92 on "o side ( ! isl& are l$ges ( rock :]e ! v9e gr[s1 on ! o!r is a projection1 or r a sep>ate rock1 on :i* is built a /ate-prison4 ,only "o road passes ?r\gh ,is*ia1 & no :eels ev] leave _! m>ks !re1 save :5 a royal visitor br+s a mod]n c>riage ) him4 ,! inhabitants walk b>efoot1 & ! /rang]s ride donkeys1 or are c>ri$ 9 op5 s$an-*airs1 call$ portant9e4 ,! wom5 l\nge ab\t at _! cottage-doors1 sp9dle 9 h&1 _! heads curi\sly b\nd up 9 silk5 h&k]*iefs1 & _! e>s weigh$ d[n by huge e>-r+s4 ,!re is a wond]ful & unspeakable *>m hang+ ov] ! place2 ! beauties t else:]e 9 ,italy h>dly surprise y1 seem to hold y spell-b\nd "h4 ,! sea is n[ blue1 n[ gre51 n[ purple1 always ( an int5se color1 & seem+ly an inv]t$ firmam5t1 :]e ! :ite fi%+-smack sails /& = cl\ds1 & ! little silv]-cre/$ wavelets = />s4 ,! air is v pure1 yet w>m & balmy1 &1 :5 ! /orm visits ! isl&1 ev5 ! lightn+ mu/ make itself m s(tly beautiful ?an else:]e1 = x is (t5 se5 9 rose & violet color$ fla%es1 mak+ ! heav5s l to a vault ( opal4 ,! myrtle gr[s on ! m\nta9-side1 & ! ole&] blooms l[] d[n1 ! v9es climb f ! wat]'s edge to ! ro(s ( ! few ru/ic hotels ! isl& boa/s1 & among all ^! beauties are hidd5 spr+s ( m$ic9al wat] & hot sea-s&s1 all ( !m mu* us$ by ,italians *iefly 9 ! %ape ( ba?s4 ,! s&-ba? is a hole )9 f\r %anty-l plank walls1 & ! pati5t has himself buri$ 9 x up to 8 neck = ! "t prescrib$4 ,( c\rse1 mu* is said to /rang]s conc]n+ ! beauty ( ! sunrise f ! top ( ,epomeo4 ,b1 z usual1 :5 y g to see ! sun1 y f9d him beh9d sulky curta9s ( gray-:ite cl\ds t roll l ano!r sea betwe5 ! blue unse5 ,m$it]ranean & ! bright purple heav5 above4 ,/ill1 ?is1 too1 is beautiful1 ?\gh coldly s1 & v unlike ! lovely we/]n sunrise ov] ! ,atlantic4 ,b ! glory ( ,italy is 9 h] sunsets1 & t[>d ev5+ sea & m\nta91 tufa rock & yell[ s&1 put on a m>vell\s robe1 a v]itable coat ( div]s colors1 & life seems to brea! & sigh 9 ?+s t be=e seem$ lifeless4 ,is*ia1 l all ,italian localities1 has its patron sa9t2 !y call h] ,santa ,re/ituta4 ,:5 p]secution 0 rag+ 9 ,egypt1 9 ! ?ird c5tury1 says ! simple leg5d1 ! body ( a "y maid51 ) a mill/one ti$ r\nd h] neck1 float$ across ! sea & re/$ 9 a creek on ! s\? side ( ! isl&4 ,! creek is call$ aft] ! m>tyr to ?is day1 & above x are rocks ^: black mass lit]ally ov]hangs & ro(s 9 "p ( ! bay4 ,j :]e h] body re/$1 9 a s&y1 b>r5 place1 lilies grew up & cont9u$ to bloom2 !y are !re n[1 & are v peculi> z well z v lovely1 a sort ( cross betwe5 ! lily & ! iris1 ) delicate po9t$ petals1 five 9 numb]1 & a tall smoo? /em ) v little v]dure4 ,n only d ^! fl[]s gr[ n[h]e else 9 ! isl& or out ( x1 b !y w n ev5 gr[ 9 a l& ( _! own s&y soil if transplant$ ) a quantity ( x else:]e4 ,! mill/one t 0 r\nd ! sa9t's neck is said to be emb$d$ 9 a wall 9 ! neighborhood ( h] *ur*3 !re is su* a /one1 :e!r ! same or n no "o c tell4 ,lat] on1 a *ur* 0 erect$ ov] ! rema9s ( ! m>tyr1 & %e 0 *os5 patroness ( ! isl&4 ,a v curi\s ,byzant9e figure1 gilt all ov] & ne>ly life-size1 0 made 9 wood & plac$ ov] ! alt>4 ,9 "o h&1 %e 0 pictur$ z hold+ a book ( ! ,gospels1 &1 9 ! o!r1 a full-rigg$ vessel4 ,:5 ! s\? ( ,italy 0 inve/$ by ,s>ac5 hordes1 ,is*ia did n escape pillage1 & ( c\rse1 judg+ ! mo/ preci\s ?+s to be 9 ! *ur*1 z !y always 7 9 ,ca?olic times1 ! m>aud]s ru%$ to ,santa ,re/ituta's %r9e1 & attempt$ to c>ry (f ! gold5 /atue1 z !y believ$ x to be4 ,! /atue1 naturally1 0 a movable "o1 & us$ to be c>ri$ 9 procession on c]ta9 /at$ occasions4 ,b n[ x rema9$ root$ to ! spot1 & no ef=t ( ! /alw>t infidels c\ld move x a hair's-bread? f its p$e/al4 ,9 rage & disappo9tm5t1 "o ( !m /ruck at x savagely ) 8 scimet>1 & a m>k ^u its knee /ill atte/s ?is outrage4 ,! sacrilege 0 promptly puni%$1 = ! m5 !mselves n[ f\nd !y 7 unable to move1 & rema9$ invisibly *a9$ at ! foot ( ! miracul\s image4 ,if !y 7 releas$1 ! leg5d does n say2 let u hope t !y 7 fre$ by fai?1 & t conv]sion foll[$ ?is /range sign4 ,! /atue rema9$ immovable ev] s9ce1 & ano!r image 0 made to be c>ri$ 9 procession1 ) ! addition ( ! miracul\sly rivet$ ,s>ac5s1 9 a small pa9t$ gr\p on ! same /& z ! figure itself4 ,:e!r ! leg5d be absolutely true or only p>tly s1 :e!r fact & figure be mix$ toge!r1 & ?+s spiritual typifi$ "u tangible =ms1 x is n = u to decide1 b ! simple fai? ( ! happy isl&]s is c]ta9ly to be admir$1 & ev5 to be envi$4 ,!y h ye>ly rejoic+s1 fireworks1 processions1 songs1 & s]vices1 & a milit>y p>ade ( :at national gu>ds !y c mu/]1 to celebrate _! sa9t's anniv]s>y2 !y are pr\d ( h]1 & po9t out h] /atue & tell h] hi/ory to /rang]s ) ! same en?usiasm ) :i* soldi]s speak ( a favorite g5]al4 ,&1 if my surmise be true1 !y h _h h] celebrat$ 9 art by no less a pa9t] ?an ,paul de la ,ro*e1 ^: ,m>tyre is well kn[n all ov] ,europe z "o ( ! *a/e/1 true/1 & mo/ rev]5t z well z mo/ beautiful repres5tations ( m>tyrdom4 ,he has pa9t$ a fair maid5 9 a :ite robe1 & h] h&s ti$ ) a cruel rope 9 front4 ,! long1 gold5 hair is g5tly mov$1 l a /range & new sea-we$1 by ! rippl+ wat] t fl[s ov] x2 ! cord cuts into ! fle% ( ! :ite1 delicate h&1 & ! wat] seems rev]5tly eag] to p\r its coolness into ! w\nds & to /ay ! cruel fev] 9 !m2 ! face is t ( an angel t is look+ on ! ,fa!r's c\nt5ance 9 highe/ heav52 a coronal ( light re/s1 l a sun-t\*$ cl\d1 j above h] head1 & 9 ! d>k backgr\nd a l>ge mass ( ov]hang+ rock1 j l ! rocks ( ,is*ia1 fr[n d[n ^u ! sea-gre5 bay1 & %ad[s ( muffl$1 lurk+ figures are se5 wat*+ ! float+ wond] f above4 ,if ! pa9t] _h n ,santa ,re/ituta 9 8 m9d1 ! co9cid5ce1 at lea/1 is curi\s4 ,yet x is true t s _m bless$ sa9ts di$ ?is dea? t he may h meant to portray a typical r ?an an individual repres5tation 9 ?is picture1 :i* is "o ( 8 ma/]pieces4 ,!re is ano!r float+ figure1 ) gold5 hair & fold$ h&s1 :i* is m famili> to mo/ p ?an ?is "o1 &1 ?\gh ! comp>ison is /range1 ,i _c help introduc+ x "h4 ,i mean ! figure ( ,t5nyson's ,ela9e1 :om ,gu/ave ,dore has made 8 own 9 8 unapproa*able illu/ration ( ! ,idyls ( ! ,k+1 b ^: hi/ory & especially ^: dea? has be5 ! s\rce ( _m a pa9t]'s inspiration4 ,i h>dly "k "o m t\*+ object 9 all mod]n poetry1 save t m solemn & m dignifi$ "o t closes ! idyl ( ,gu9ev]e1 & ^: calm sublimity almo/ t\*es ! div9e4 ,b ?\gh ! analogy ( ! ,lily ,maid ( ,a/olat borne d[n ! riv] to ! oriel-w9d[$ palace ( ,ar?ur's ,que5 to t o!r lily maid1 ! virg9-m>tyr ( ,egypt1 be br\ght to m9d by ! lik5ess 9 bo? cases ( ! float+ wat]s & ! unb\nd hair2 yet "h ! analogy ends1 = we see t z f> z heav5 is f e>?1 s f> are ^! two beautiful figures remov$ "o f ! o!r4 ,bo? di$ = love1 bo? di$ pure2 b ! love ( ! "o 0 su* z1 once qu5*$ 9 dea?1 w\ld nev] live aga91 = %e w\ld be ev5 z ! angels2 :ile ! love ( ! o!r n only did dea? n qu5*1 b w\ld make t5fold m ard5t1 z %e w\ld foll[ ! ,lamb :i!rsoev] he goe?1 & s+ ! new canticle no man c\ld s+ b ^? :o 7 pur*as$ f ! e>?4 ,t5nyson's ,ela9e is a figure ( e>? 9 e>?'s mo/ s9less =m & mo/ innoc5t mean+1 yet /ill e>?ly1 /ill imp]fect1 /ill embody+ ! idea ( man's natural weakness & inh]5t decay4 ,paul de la ,ro*e's ,m>tyre1 or ,is*ia's ,santa ,re/ituta1 is a figure ( heav51 an already glorifi$ s\l1 :o1 hav+ conqu]$ ! fle%1 ! _w1 & ! devil1 hav+ (f]$ h] body to ,god a liv+ sacrifice1 & hav+ put on immortality1 has pass$ beyond our und]/&+ & beyond our criticism into t region ( bliss ^: v dimme/ ray w\ld be unbe>able gl>e to our eyes1 & ! full vision ( :i* w\ld br+ a bless$ & a pa9less dea? 9 its inevitable tra94 ,x has be5 ! fa%ion ( our days to ?9k lightly ( leg5ds & traditions ( sa9ts1 to ridicule _! s-call$ inv5tors1 & pity _! suppos$ victims4 ,on ! o!r h&1 we see families cl++ to c]ta9 v]sions ( c]ta9 facts relative to _! long desc5t & ! d\ghty de$s ( _! _w-fam$ =efa!rs2 we see nations dwell+ complac5tly on m>vell\s explanations conc]n+ _! orig91 & pr\dly po9t+ to di/ant feats ( knightly pr[ess p]=m$ by nor!rn ,vik+ & ,frank or ,v&al *ief2 we see tradition already gr[+ up l irrepressible v9es ar\nd ! memory ( great m5 buri$ p]*ance b ye/]day1 & ev5 ar\nd ! p]sons ( liv+ m5 to :om ! :eel ( =tune or ! r>] gift ( g5ius has giv5 a tempor>y prom95ce2 & is x /range t ,ca?olics %\ld love to repeat simil> leg5ds conc]n+ _! =efa!rs1 ! f\nd]s ( _! spiritual nation1 _! =]unn]s 9 ! k+dom ( heav58 ,we1 too1 h 9 our fai? a family pride1 a national pride1 & a pride born ( p]sonal fri5d%ip & atta*m5t = "s ( ,god's liv+ sa9ts1 8 yet uncr[n$ *ampions4 ,we are all "o family1 we all call to ,god ,abba1 t is1 ,fa!r2 we are ! sons ( ,god & ! jo9t heirs ) ,*ri/4 ,we _c help rejoic+ ov] ! glory ( "o ( our bre?r5 or si/]s2 we _c help be+ pr\d ( _! virtues & seek+ to p]petuate & honor _! memory4 ,we are all "o nation1 too1 = !re is b "o ,head1 "o ,"l1 "o ,*ri/2 & 9 ! hi/ory ( ! sa9ts we le>n ! hi/ory ( ! *ur*1 our /ate1 our c\ntry1 our k+dom4 ,& among our great m51 :om no :eel ( =tune b ! div9e decree ( ,provid5ce has lift$ to pre-em95ce among u1 & ) :om1 = ! mo/ "p1 hol9ess & humility take ! place ( g5ius--is x /range we %\ld s+le out "s ( :om1 hav+ kn[n !m1 we will+ly speak & he> little details told1 & treasure !m up1 & weave !m into he>t-poems = our *ildr5's *ildr58 ,s gr[s tradition1 & a m9d t has no place 9 x = tradition's ev]gre5 v9es to spread _! beautiful network is b a mis%ap5 lik5ess ( ! m9d t ,god creat$ 9 ,adam1 & end[$ ) sympa!tic t5d]ness & appreciative discrim9ation4 ,"s among u h _h ! happ9ess to be br\ght into contact ) m5 greatly favor$ by ,god4 ,& :o t _h daily se5 8 humble1 hidd5 conv5t-life1 t sweet s\l-poet & *ild-l prie/1 ,fr$]ick ,fab]1 c\ld fail to accumulate conc]n+ him lov+ traditions1 & :at our desc5dants may h]eaft] call fond & va9 leg5ds8 ,& :o t _h once he>d ! voice ( ,h5ry ,newman1 ! lead] ( ! s*ool ( ?\ght ( our days 9 ! simple conv]se he loves be/1 or 9 ! pla9 in/ructions to 8 s*ool-*ildr5 at cate*ism1 c\ld help treasur+ up su* a recollection z m preci\s by f> ?an a tok5 ( royal fri5d%ip1 or ! memory ( "s unexampl$ int]c\rse ) /ate m9i/] or p[]ful diplomat8 ,!re are o!rs :o h liv$ or are liv+ 9 ! same cold1 beliefless days z ourselves1 & ^: pres5ce1 ei!r tangible ?r\gh p]sonal acqua9tance or reflect$ ?r\gh _! s]mons or _! books1 is a p]petual fragrance1 :i* we seek ev] to keep alive 9 ! g>d5 ( our he>ts by heap+ up & /[+ away 9 our m9ds all mann] ( details belong+ to _! useful & ev]yday lives4 ,pius ,,ix4 & ,montalemb]t1 & ! ,cur d',ars1 & ,fa!r ,ignatius ,sp5c]1 & ! ,pre de ,ravignan2 ,lacordaire & ! conv]t ,jew1 ,h]mann1 ! musician & ,c>melite :o has b lately pass$ away1 & w be rememb]$1 let u tru/1 ev5 z ! ,fra ,angelico ( ! n9ete5? c5tury2 ,"m ,seton & ! ,sur ,rosalie2 ,?omas ,grant1 ! sa9tly ,bi%op ( ,s\?w>k1 :o meekly laid d[n 8 burd5 9 ! ,city ( ! ,catacombs :5 8 ,"l call$ him f ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican to ! foot ( ! ?rone2 & ,h5ry ,mann+1 & ,john ,hughes1 & o!rs yet ^: names are kn[n only to a few fri5ds on e>?1 b widely kn[n among ! ho/s ( heav51 sons ( ,b5$ict & daught]s ( ,s*ola/ica1 all ^! are among ! *os5 ones ^: names _c b be spe$ily wrea!d 9 leg5d>y & traditional hi/ory4 ,& ev5 if x happ5s t "s detail lov+ly told comes to be exagg]at$1 & h accessories l9k$ to x by e>ne/--if indiscreet--zeal1 %all t be acc\nt$ z a crime & a malici\s di/ortion ( tru?8 ,an error ( love c be surely =giv5 by mo!rs :o are pr\d ( _! battle-/a9$ sons2 by *ildr5 :o wor%ip ! "m t taught !m1 & ! fa!r :o guid$ & correct$ !m2 by soldi]s :o tell r\nd ! camp-fire ( ! iron m5 :o l$ !m to victory1 or :o bore ) !m & = !m an equally glori\s captivity & defeat2 by sick m5 :o d n =get ! ,si/]'s c>e2 by all1 9 a ^w1 :o h a he>t :]e) to be grateful1 a m9d :]e) to admire1 a memory :]e) to give honor4 ,:at is true ( ! sa9ts ( to-day is s1 & 0 s f ! beg9n+1 ( ! sa9ts ( long ages ago4 ,& if _! hi/ory has come d[n to u wov5 ( fact & leg5d bo?1 x is ?us only ! m hi/orical to u1 = x tells u ! hi/ory ( ! *ur*'s love = h] glorifi$ *ildr51 z well z ! record ( ! real life ( ^? *ildr5 !mselves4 ,santa ,re/ituta has ?us l$ u f> f ,is*ia's sc>cely kn[n beauties & simple isl& %r9e1 b %e n[ leads u back to h] own sanctu>y by ! ?\ght "h sugge/$1 t1 ev5 z _m hidd5 sa9ts walk among u n[1 s !re are _m hidd5 nooks ( ! e>?1 l h] sea-girt home1 :]e fai? is /ill ! daily bread ( ! p1 & :]e an almo/ primeval innoc5ce reigns "u ! protection ( t happy1 *ildlike ignorance :i*1 accord+ to mod]n civilization1 is ! root ( all evil4 ,hidd5 sa9ts are l to ^! little inclos$ g>d5s ( fai?2 _! he>ts are valleys seque/]$ f ! gl>e ( ! _w's unbelief & ! _w's selfi%ness2 _! s\ls are z rock-b\nd creeks :]e lilies gr[ & wavelets ripple ov] gold5 s&s2 ) !m1 too1 ! sunset ( life is ev] ! mo/ glori\s h\r1 z x is ) ,is*ia's myrtle-clad rocks & v9e-cr[n$ cottages4 ,santa ,re/ituta1 pray = u1 &1 if we are n wor?y to be ( ! numb] ( ! sa9ts ourselves1 suff] u to be ! hi/orians1 ! biograph]s1 ! poets ( su* sa9ts z ^? :o are kn[n only by "n 9 "o remote corn] ( ,god's univ]se1 or ( su* o!r sa9ts ( :om glimpses are n[ & !n reveal$ to u by ! v simplicity & utt] ungu>d$ness ( _! sweet & undefil$ nature4 ,a ,,lett] ,,f ,,! ,,presid5t ,,( ,a ,,college4 ,we h receiv$ & publi% ! foll[+ lett] ) great pleasure1 & x is to be hop$ t o!rs w take up ! same subject1 & express _! views ^u x4 ,p]haps we may ev5 v5ture to sugge/ ! project ( a conv5tion or congress ( heads ( colleges "u ! auspices ( ! prelates1 9 ord] to discuss & resolve on useful measures connect$ ) ,ca?olic education4 ,,de> ,,mr4 ,,_w3 ,y h a tal5t = evok+ ?\ght4 ,! excell5t pap] on high] education1 :i* y publi%$ 9 y\r issue = ,m>*1 has set me a-?9k+2 & z ,i hold y to be a wise c\nsellor1 ,i hope y w all[ me to communicate my poor ?\ghts to y4 ,i want to talk to y ab\t "s ( ! difficulties ( ,ca?olic education 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,by ! way1 ! subject ( y\r article 0 work+ at ! same "t 9 sev]al m9ds4 ,i read 9 ! ,galaxy = ,m>* a long diss]tation1 full ( idolatry = ,g]many1 on high] education2 & ! /ud5ts ( ,/4 ,john's ,college1 ,=dham1 ,new ,york1 celebrat$ ,wa%+ton's bir?day by a s]ies ( spl5did spee*es on ! same !me4 ,w\ld y1 ,mr4 ,,_w1 feel complim5t$ if ,i %\ld exclaim1 ,les beaux esprits se r5contr5t8 ,well1 !n1 9 ! matt] ( college education--= t is :at ,i h be5 ?9k+ on--z 9 a multitude ( o!r matt]s1 ,ca?olics 9 ?is c\ntry owe et]nal gratitude to _! cl]gy4 ,if we h any colleges at all1 to :om d we owe !m8 ,to ! zeal & self-sacrifice ( our ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs1 ( our prie/s & our bi%ops4 ,i ?9k t all our colleges 7 e/abli%$ by *ur*m51 :e!r secul> or regul>4 ,x 71 p]haps1 invidi\s to m5tion names--b we ought n to )hold a des]v$ & will+ tribute ( praise f ! h]oic m5 :o gave u our colleges4 ,we say h]oic1 = ^! m5 7 truly su*4 ,l5g?y reflection is n necess>y 9 ord] to ju/ify ! epi!t4 ,:at a m\nta9 ( ob/acles _h to be cle>$ away to pur*ase ! site ( ^! colleges1 to build !m1 to man !m1 to gov]n & c>ry !m on6 ,education is a noble & f]tile subject to speak ab\t4 ,x is an imm5se bless+ to be really educat$4 ,b :at an am\nt ( toil & anxiety does n ?is delici\s fruit co/ ^? :o seek to be/[ x on our *ildr56 ,h[ _m h>ass+ days & nights h n ! fai?ful sup]ior1 pr(essors1 & prefects ( a college to sp5d 9 ! ex]cise ( _! sev]al functions6 ,all ! _w kn[s t boys are n a v invit+ mat]ial to "w on4 ,!y are unreason+1 ungrateful1 ?\ghtless1 incon/ant2 (t5 weak1 lazy1 p]v]se1 & incorrigible4 ,_m ( !m act 9 college z ?\gh !y w5t !re to torm5t ev]ybody--or1 at mo/1 = ! b5efit ( ! (fic]s1 & n at all = _! own good4 ,( c\rse1 if boys 7 m]ely to be taught lessons1 mu* ( ! tr\ble connect$ ) _! education c\ld be avoid$4 ,b ,ca?olic colleges ma/ make moral m5 & ,*ri/ians--& t1 z we all "k1 is a difficult task1 = ! "y he>t is v wayw>d4 ,!n1 too1 :at he>tburns ) fa!rs & mo!rs & gu>dians6 ,h[ little pecuni>y comp5sation = ! educator6 ,yet our cl]gy1 be x said to _! undy+ honor1 h nobly brav$1 outfac$1 all ^! privations & humiliations4 ,!y are do+ s ev5 at ?is day4 ,let !m refuse to sacrifice _! "t1 tal5ts1 heal?1 & temporal weal1 & we ask :e!r !re is 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates a s+le ,ca?olic college :i* w\ld n h to susp5d op]ation to-morr[8 ,we mu/ rememb] t our colleges are n end[$4 ,9 a f9ancial po9t ( view1 !y dep5d almo/ entirely on ! fees ( _! /ud5ts4 ,commonly1 too1 !y h m or less ( /&+ debts1 = :i* ye>ly int]e/ mu/ be paid4 ,7 ! presid5ts1 pr(essors1 & prefects ( su* h\ses to exact fat sal>ies 9 return = _! sublime abnegation1 :at1 ,ca?olic ,am]icans1 w\ld be ! fate ( all y\r colleges8 ,d y (t5 ?9k ( ?is :51 amid ! ease & luxury ( y\r draw+-rooms & d9n]-tables1 y run d[n ?is college1 sne] at t o!r1 & wond] :y a ?ird does n d ?is1 t1 & ! o!r ?+ 9 ! %ape ( improvem5t8 ,y h colleges because y\r cl]gy are will+ to sacrifice _! "t & ta/es1 to submit to drudg]y1 to we> out _! v lives1 & live & die 9 pov]ty4 ,all praise to y1 ,ca?olic prie/s & bi%ops1 to y religi\s ord]s ( ^! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,^! rem>ks g to prove t our fir/ difficulty 9 ! walks ( high] education is ! sl5d] means ( our colleges4 ,9 ! next place1 x appe>s to y\r unwor?y correspond5t t v little is done to put an end to ?is prec>i\s & f-h&-to-m\? exi/5ce4 ,:at g5]osity does ! laity %[ to our colleges8 ,p contribute munific5tly to conv5ts1 asylums1 *ur*es1 etc42 b h[ _m make donations to colleges2 h[ _m f\nd prizes1 m$als1 or s*ol>%ips 9 !m8 ,v few1 at lea/ s f> z my k goes4 ,colleges1 l poor be>s 9 w9t]1 are suppos$ to live on _! own fat4 ,no "o asks !m :e!r !y are 9 debt1 9 ne$ ( money1 w\ld n accept ( a collection ( books1 m9]als1 philosophical app>atus1 or any?+ ( t k9d4 ,no "o says3 ,w\ldn't y all[ me to build y a good gymnasium1 an exhibition hall1 give y an organ = y\r *apel1 or transf] to y "s ( my %>es 9 ?is or t lucrative bus9ess8 ,no1 de> colleges1 be com=t$4 ,live on z be/ y c4 ,! result is t ^! in/itutions c nev] fully %ake (f _! debt1 !y c make b little mat]ial improvem5t1 or1 if !y attempt improvem5ts1 x mu/ be at a snail's pace4 ,ev5 graduates w =get ! wants ( ,alma ,mat]1 & despise h] = h] blameless p5ury1 j z "s gross-natur$ up/>ts scorn _! poor p>5ts & fri5ds4 ,:at a diff]5t spectacle we %\ld soon witness 9 our colleges 7 g5tlem5 ( means to %[ _! zeal = education1 & foll[ ! :olesome example ( ,prote/ants by be/[+ ^u our seats ( le>n+ a portion ( _! weal?6 ,progress w\ld !n be possible1 college bills c\ld be light5$ entirely or at lea/ p>tially1 gratuit\s education might be grant$ to des]v+ "y m54 ,z ?+s n[ /&1 *>ity is out ( ! "q = mo/ ( our colleges4 ,we mu/ endeavor to beget & promote 9 our p ?is enlight5$ & patriotic _s t[>d our colleges4 ,difficulty numb] ?ree3 ,_m p]sons take a n>r[ view ( education4 ,"s act ^u :at may be call$ ! sy/em ( ! ?ree ,r's1 t is read9'1 'rit9'1 & 'ri?metic4 ,!y fancy _! sons educat$ :5 !y c read1 write1 & ca/ up acc\nts4 ,o!rs may raise _! eyes a little high]1 b 9 ! end1 l ! old ,romans laugh$ at by ,horace1 !y value education only 9 s f> =? z x is a money-mak+ ma*9e4 ,few are broad-m9d$ en\gh to see 9 education a developm5t ( ! entire man1 &1 z a necess>y inf]5ce1 a sl[ & gradual process4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ! errors afloat on ?is head1 p>5ts w n all[ "t suffici5t = ! education ( _! *ildr54 ,!y =ce colleges to cr[d an imm5se circle ( /udies into a %ort space4 ,! consequ5ces are n flatt]+4 ,! m9d _c be ?or\ghly develop$1 & education deg5]ates into ill-dige/$ in/ruction4 ,dep? is lo/4 ,y\r pap]1 :i* l$ me to ?9k ^u all ^! topics1 speaks v s5sibly ab\t philosophy4 ,b h[1 ,i ask1 c any?+ l a deep1 s]i\s1 ?or\gh c\rse ( philosophy be taught 9 "o ye>8 ,/ill1 t is all our "y m5 get1 & t is all ! g5]ality ( p>5ts w conc$e4 ,look at our colleges--h[ _m graduates ( ! fir/ ye> return to /udy a second8 ,7 x n bett] to give no degree until ! close ( ! second ye>8 ,! diploma once obta9$1 ?\gh x is only a c[>dly %eep-sk91 fills our "y graduates ) valor1 & makes !m fancy t !y are fit to play ro>+ lion all ! c\ntry ov]4 ,e college %\ld devote at lea/ two ye>s ( its c\rse to ! /udy ( philosophy4 ,education )\t a s\nd philosophy mu/ always be a m]e brok5 %aft1 a truncate cone1 an abortion4 ,we ought to organize a crusade = ! welf>e ( philosophy 9 our colleges4 ,i 0 "r glad1 ,mr4 ,,_w1 to he> y advocat+ ! /udy ( ?is cr[n+ bran* ( education1 & insi/+1 ,i ?9k1 ^u s\nd s*ola/icism4 ,s*ola/ic philosophy1 t is ! philosophy4 ,my next difficulty %all be propos$ 9 ! =m ( a "q3 ,c\ld n our ,ca?olic colleges come to an und]/&+1 s z to h 9 all ( !m ab\t ! same programme & ! same text-books8 ,at pres5t1 !re is a v great div]g5ce on ^! po9ts4 ,= in/ance1 :at a multitude ( gramm>s we h1 & :at wret*$ ?+s = boys "s ( ^! gramm>s are6 ,!y lack me?od & logic1 !y dive too deep into philosophy1 & are too le>n$ & philosophical4 ,bani% philosophy & philology to _! prop] sph]es4 ,:5 gramm>s ( ! dead languages 7 mu* m mode/ & unpret5d+1 ,lat9 & ,greek 7 bett] kn[n1 bett] writt51 if n also bett] spok54 ,:at ,i say ( gramm>s applies ) equal =ce to _m o!r books n[ us$ 9 our colleges4 ,a conv5tion ( our college au?orities = ! discussion ( ^! topics might d z mu* good z _m o!r conv5tions1 if n f> m4 ,p>5ts & gu>dians h a great %>e 9 ! tr\bles exp]i5c$ by colleges4 ,n[adays1 boys decide almo/ ev]y?+ ) respect to _! education4 ,x is !y :o make *oice ( _! college1 det]m9e :e!r !y %all /udy1 h[ long & :at !y %all /udy4 ,all t p>5ts seem to h to say or d 9 ! matt] is to obey _! :imsical (fspr+4 ,i c und]/& t !re is no use 9 =c+ a lad to /udy :at he reasonably _c le>n2 b ,i _c see :y ! managem5t ( 8 education %\ld be giv5 ov] to him 9 fee-simple4 ,?is violation ( ! f\r? comm&m5t ?r[s hone/ colleges into a dilemma4 ,on ! "o h&1 !y w\ld l to keep _! /ud5ts1 &1 on ! o!r1 !y feel b\nd to make ^? /ud5ts "w4 ,b ! "y "l ( 8 de/9ies (t5 does n wi% to /udy1 &1 if he is urg$ to d s1 he gr[s dissatisfi$1 says ! (fic]s are too cross1 & leaves ! in/itution4 ,%\ld he n be urg$1 he w idle away 8 "t1 annoy ev]ybody1 le>n no?+1 & f9ally1 by 8 ignorance & bad conduct1 injure ! reputation ( 8 college4 ,p>5ts1 :5 !y s5d _! sons to college1 %\ld n =get t ^! sons are n immaculately p]fect4 ,!y ne$ a /rong dose ( discipl9e4 ,!y mu/ be taught by ^w & de$ t !y h to /udy & to obey4 ,! ^w ( college au?orities %\ld weigh m 9 ! balance ?an t ( weak1 lazy1 & roy/]+ "y lads4 ,if ^! ideas prevail$ some:at m ?an !y d1 & 7 act$ up to1 colleges w\ld h an easi] task to p]=m1 _! task w\ld be bett] p]=m$1 & ! education giv5 to boys w\ld be m vigor\s4 ,!re is too mu* womani% fondness1 too mu* indulg5ce1 %[n to boys 9 ^! days4 ,we live 9 an age ( feel+1 ( likes & dislikes4 ,en]getic1 self-controll+1 /rong manhood is on ! wane4 ,magnific5t m5 c\ld be made out ( our ,am]ican boys4 ,i love !m de>ly4 ,_! "* is full ( f9e traits4 ,!y are clev]1 g5]\s1 op51 & manly4 ,:y %\ld !y be emasculat$ by false k9dness & compliance8 ,once 9 college1 let u subject ^! boys to solid & /iff exam9ations4 ,^? :o fail1 if !y are 9 ! graduat+ class1 %\ld n graduate t ye>1 no matt] :at great man or great woman may int]c$e1 scold1 or %$ te>s 9 _! behalf4 ,no prdet]m9atio physica %\ld settle on ! g5tlem5 ( ! graduat+ class4 ,because !y happ5 to be 9 t class1 _! graduation mu/ n become a fat$ necessity4 ,no d\bt1 x is a v nice sight at ! close ( ! ye>1 on ! annual comm5cem5t day1 to behold a l>ge numb] ( "y g5tlem5 receiv+ _! diplomas4 ,! he>t ( ,alma ,mat] ?robs ) gladness at ! beautiful spectacle4 ,b x is a mu* nic] ?+ = ,alma ,mat] to h to say t h] diploma is des]v$1 & t %e tells no lie to ! public :5 %e ass]ts t h] graduate is bon spei et rite probatus4 ,!n ! diploma is a te/imony to wor?3 x is an honor to possess x4 ,if und]graduates miss _! exam9ation1 put !m d[n m]cilessly into ! class bel[ t 9 :i* !y fail4 ,by ?is process y w lose a few boys1 b y ne$ n regret !m4 ,=1 fir/1 !y 7 ei!r idl]s or /upid fell[s4 ,9 ! next place1 y c raise ! /&>d ( y\r classes1 y w make y\r pupils "w s]i\sly1 get a good "n = y\r college1 & end by hav+ m /ud5ts4 ,s5sible p w always s5d _! *ildr5 to in/itutions t insi/ ^u h>d /udy & rid !mselves ( idl]s4 ,ano!r difficulty :i* ,i mu/ notice reg>ds ! action1 or r inaction1 ( ! /ate4 ,x is a pity t our gov]nm5t1 ) all its fuss ab\t education1 does s little real honor to high] education4 ,:at is ! necessity or emolum5t ( a diploma f a college8 ,i ?9k t1 )\t a diploma1 ,i c occupy any position 9 ! gift ( ! c\ntry1 save p]haps t ( (fic] 9 ! regul> army or navy4 ,9 "o way1 ! /ate is too mu* ( a busybody2 9 ano!r1 x does n fulfil its (fice 9 reg>d to education4 ,b ,i d n wi% to op5 ! "q1 to-day1 on ! (fice ( ! /ate 9 education4 ,"o ( ! grave/ ob/acles 9 ! way ( high] education arises1 ,i ?9k1 f our colleges !mselves4 ,x is ?is3 our colleges are too num]\s4 ,) ! exception ( "s boys f ,spani% ,am]ica1 we receive no pupils f o!r c\ntries4 ,at home1 ! numb] ( ,ca?olics :o c af=d a college education = _! *ildr5 is limit$4 ,suppos+1 !n1 all our colleges patroniz$1 x is impossible t any ( !m %\ld rea* a respectable figure 9 ! numb] ( its att5d+ pupils4 ,besides1 x mu/ be no easy task to f9d compet5t pr(essors & directors = s _m colleges4 ,if we _h few] colleges1 ea* "o w\ld h a l>g] numb] ( pupils1 & be m fully provid$ ) all t is necess>y = education4 ,yet !re appe>s to be a /rong] desire to op5 new colleges ?an to p]fect ^? actually 9 exi/5ce4 ,:y d we ?us weak5 & scatt] our =ces8 ,:y d we r5d] success & l>ge1 gr& c5tres ( le>n+ next to impossible8 ,gramm>-s*ools1 or s*ools 9 :i* boys are prep>$ = college1 %\ld be multipli$1 b n colleges4 ,!n our colleges w\ld resemble a univ]sity m ?an !y d to-day4 ,x is a great plague = !m to be oblig$ to d at once ! "w ( ! gramm>-s*ool & ( ! college prop]ly s-call$4 ,!y are burd5$ ) a cr[d ( *ildr51 :o are no companions = "y m51 & less5 ! dignity ( a college4 ,& n[1 ,mr4 ,,_w1 let me end ^! rem>ks by ask+3 ,:5 %all we see ea* diocese 9 ! ,union possess+ a petit sm9aire8 ,:5 %all we see arise 9 our mid/ a noble ,ca?olic univ]sity8 ,y\rs1 etc4 ,,new ,,publications4 ,,rome ,,& ,,g5eva4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5*4 ,) an introduction by ,m4 ,j4 ,spald+1 ,d4,d41 ,ar*bi%op ( ,baltimore4 #hvo4 ,pamphlet4 ,baltimore3 ,john ,murphy ,co4 ,we always knew t ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,baltimore is an able writ] ( ! m solid k9d ( essays1 b 7 n be=e aw>e h[ gracefully he c use 8 p5 9 description4 ,9 8 preface to ! pamphlet ^: title is giv5 above1 he draws a v pretty & graphic picture ( ,g5eva1 ! anci5t headqu>t]s ( ,calv91 & 9 "r1 ?\gh n 9 possession1 ! ,see ( ,/4 ,francis ( ,sales4 ,"s int]e/+1 curi\s1 & gratify+ facts 9 connection ) t city are m5tion$ by ! ar*bi%op4 ,he tells u t half ! population ( ! city & canton is ,ca?olic1 & ( ! o!r half only "o-t5? is ,calv9i/ic4 ,john ,calv9's h\se is a conv5t ( ,si/]s ( ,*>ity4 ,! gloomy h]eti>* & 8 companions are unhonor$ & almo/ unkn[n 9 ! city :i* 0 once call$ ! ,rome ( ,prote/antism1 b :i* is n[ a sort ( tempor>y c5tre ( ,ca?olic activity 9 ,europe1 :ile ! ,holy ,city is desecrat$ by ! rule ( ! ,lomb>d usurp]4 ,! pamphlet itself is a lett] address$ by a "y law-/ud5t ( ,g5eva to our old fri5d ! em95t romance-writ]1 ,m]le d',aubign & "o ( 8 confrres1 bo? ( :om1 x appe>s1 seiz$ ! occasion ( ! abs5ce ( ! bi%op at ! ,c\ncil to make a feeble assault on ! *ur*4 ,x is a manly1 s5sible lett]1 m int]e/+ z a specim5 ( :at a "y /ud5t c a*ieve 9 a polemical combat ) vet]an antagoni/s ?an f any?+ new or peculi> 9 its argum5ts4 ,! y\?ful *ampion uses 8 sl+ & pebble ) skill & dext]ity1 al?\gh he _h n s h>d a skull z t ( ,golia? ( ,ga? to crack4 ,our "y g5tlem5 :o are tra9+ = pr(essional life ought to be int]e/$ to see h[ he does x1 & ! noble1 *ivalr\s _s ( fai? & honor :i* is manife/ 9 ! lett] is "o we desire to see ext5d$ z mu* z possible among ^! g5]\s y\? :o are able to d z mu* = ! cause ( tru?4 ,,! ,,sympa?y ,,( ,,religions4 ,an address deliv]$ at ,horticultural ,hall1 ,bo/on1 ,febru>y #f1 #ahgj4 ,by ,?omas ,w5twor? ,higg9son4 ,our true religi\s life beg9s :5 we discov] t !re is an inn] light1 n infallible1 b invaluable1 :i* lighte? e man t come? into ! _w4 ,!n we h some?+ to /e] by1 & x is *iefly ?is1 & n any an*or1 t we ne$4 ,^! are ! two op5+ s5t5ces ( ! above lecture4 ,if an inn] light1 n infallible is all t our au?or has to /e] by1 we beg1 = our "p1 n to ent] on bo>d ! %ip ( :i* he is ! capta94 ,9 ?is case1 x is n ! inn] light1 n infallible t is invaluable1 b ! an*or1 unless "o w\ld fooli%ly expose himself to c]ta9 %ipwreck4 ,if ?is be man's plight1 !n let him keep sil5ce until he f9ds some?+ t w give him c]titude4 ,= :at else c an err+ guide lead to ?an error8 ,x is ! bl9d lead+ ! bl9d into ! dit*4 ,?9k1 too1 ( ! absurdity ( ! au?or's pret5sions1 ) su* a guide1 to criticise all religions 9 ord] to give to ! _w ! religion6--! religion ( all ages6 ,^! free-religioni/s :o talk s mu* ab\t ! value ( reason h yet to le>n its true value & ! great dignity ( ! human s\l4 ,if ! au?or's premise be true1 x is an insult to our common s5se to read 8 lecture4 ,,! ,,happ9ess ,,( ,,heav54 ,by a ,fa!r ( ! ,society ( ,jesus4 #a vol4 #afmo1 pp4 #cgb4 ,baltimore3 ,john ,murphy ,co4 #ahga4 ,we might p]haps appropriately designate ?is "w z ,! ,popul> ,!ology ( ,heav53 !ology1 because x is /rictly accurate 9 its dogmatic tea*+2 popul>1 because ! :ole subject1 )\t be+ l[]$1 is br\ght )9 ! sph]e ( ! popul> m9d4 ,we might call x also ! ,spiritual ,geography ( ,heav51 s9ce x gives u su* a k z we c h at ?is di/ance ( ! promis$ l& :i* we mu/ hope "o day to inhabit4 ,we are told :at is t beatific or happy-mak+ vision ( ,god :i* is ! ess5tial bliss ( ! elect2 :at is ! light ( glory by means ( :i* ! s\l sees ,god2 :at are ! occupations ( heav51 ! social joys ( ! bless$2 ! qualities & enjoym5ts ( ! glorifi$ body & s5ses2 ! degrees ( beatitude1 yet ! complete & satiat+ happ9ess ( ea* individual1 )\t envy or jeal\sy1 )\t regret ( ! pa/ or fe> = ! future4 ,! book pres5ts an elegant appe>ance1 & is br\ght out 9 ,messrs4 ,murphy ,co4's be/ /yle4 ,,de ,,dom9i ,,no/ri ,,jesu ,,*ri/i ,,div9itate4 #c vols4 ,tur93 ,m>ietti4 ,baltimore3 ,john ,murphy ,co4 #ahgj4 ,to ! _m excell5t volumes :i* ,fa!r ,p]rone has contribut$ dur+ 8 long c>e] to ! !ological libr>y1 he has n[ made 9 ! "w be=e u an addition 9 no way inf]ior to 8 previ\s writ+s4 ,x is a "w address$ to ! le>n$ alone1 & 9 ! language ( ! le>n$2 b x is "o :i* !y w prize v highly1 n only = its dep? ( !ological lore1 b also = its peculi> fitness to ! pres5t "t4 ,its subject is ! fundam5tal dogma ( ,*ri/ianity--n[ s mu* attack$ &1 we may add1 outside ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* s little believ$--! ,div9ity ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 :i* x proves & def5ds aga9/ ! infidels1 ! rationali/s1 & ! my?ics ( our day4 ,9 ! fir/ volume1 we h ! pro(s drawn f ! pages ( ! ,old ,te/am5t2 9 ! second1 ^? furni%$ by ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,! ?ird volume e/abli%es ! ,div9ity ( ,*ri/ on evid5ce drawn f ! in/itution ( ! *ur*1 &1 9 p>ticul>1 f ! in/itution ( ! ,roman ,pontificate4 ,! au?or demon/rates h[ ! promises made by ! ,r$eem] to 8 *ur*1 ! *>act]i/ic m>ks by :i* he di/+ui%$ h]1 ! gifts ) :i* he enri*$ h]1 give evid5ce ( a ,div9e ,au?or & ,f\nd]4 ,a mo/ conv9c+ argum5t spr+s f ! ,primacy conf]r$ on ,/4 ,pet] & 8 successors 9 ! ,see ( ,rome1 s9ce ,god alone c\ld h e/abli%$ & ma9ta9$ ?r\gh\t ! ages & ! nations ( ! e>? s exalt$ a dignity1 toge!r ) ! pr]ogatives :i* befit its possessor4 ,( all ! works produc$ 9 our day on ?is important subject1 ,fr4 ,p]rone's is )\t d\bt ! mo/ satisfactory1 because ! mo/ =cible1 le>n$1 & exhau/ive4 ,,! ,,spiritual ,,doctr9e ,,( ,f4 ,,l\is ,,lallemant1 ,s4,j4 ,prec$$ by "s ,acc\nt ( 8 ,life4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5*4 ,edit$ by ,f4 ,w4 ,fab]1 ,d4,d4 ,new ,edition4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 ,= sale by ! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,f4 ,lallemant 0 "o ( ! brighte/ lights ( ! ,society ( ,jesus1 & occupies 9 ,fr5* spiritual lit]ature a place analog\s to t ( ,f4 ,alv>ez 9 ! ,spani%4 ,?is book1 ( :i* a new edition has be5 lately publi%$1 is n[ well kn[n 9 ,engl& & ! ,unit$ ,/ates ?r\gh ! translation :i* 0 br\ght out "u ! auspices ( ,f4 ,fab]4 ,x ranks among ! be/ ( mod]n times1 & ev5 des]ves to be class$ ) ! works ( ! celebrat$ au?ors ( pa/ ages4 ,! pieti/ic my/ics among ! ,prote/ants1 & ev5 "s ,ca?olics1 prepossess$ by c]ta9 unf\nd$ prejudices1 h accus$ ! ,jesuits z ! enemies ( int]ior spiritual piety4 ,!re 0 nev] a m unf\nd$ *>ge4 ,! pres5t "w is "o signal pro(1 among _m o!rs1 t /rict or?odoxy 9 doctr9e1 unsw]v+ fidelity to ! tea*+ ( ! ,roman ,*ur*1 & accurate !ological sci5ce1 s f> f hav+ qu5*$ spirituality 9 ! ,society ( ,jesus1 h only giv5 x purity & illum9ation4 ,! writ+s ( ! ?or\ghly or?odox ma/]s ( ! spiritual life are1 beyond all comp>ison1 sup]ior1 9 respect to _! insight into ! my/]ies ( fai? & _! k ( ! high] pa?s ( ! asc5t t[>d union ) ,god1 to any ( ^? :o h fanci$ !mselves illum9at$ ) a private & p]sonal light ( ! ,holy ,_s1 :i* !y h ?\ght %\ld sup]s$e ! infallible tea*+ ( ! *ur*4 ,f4 ,lallemant is specially rem>kable = 8 skill & accuracy 9 po9t+ out ! p]fect h>mony :i* mu/ always exi/ betwe5 ! g5u9e int]ior guidance ( ! ,holy ,_s 9 ! s\l & ! ext]ior1 div9ely-appo9t$1 infallible guidance ( au?ority to :i* x mu/ always be subord9ate4 ,! ,spiritual ,doctr9e is or?odox & precise 9 its tea*+ )\t be+ dull or dry2 f]v5t & spiritual )\t any t+e ( vague or vision>y en?usiasm2 cle>1 judici\s1 & practical 9 its treatm5t ( e topic2 void ( all wordy declamation & vapid s5tim5talism2 address+ ! w & ! he>t ?r\gh ! intellect2 clo?+ ! ?\ghts & feel+ ( a sa9t 9 ! /yle & language ( a s*ol>4 ,x is j ! book = ! m intellectual & educat$ class ( read]s1 provid$ !y h "s desire = solid ,*ri/ian virtue & piety4 ,,! ,,romance ,,( ,,! ,,*>t] ,,oak4 ,by ,william ,seton4 #b vols4 #abmo4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o',%ea4 #ahga4 ,to weave into a /ory int]e/+ incid5ts ( colonial life 9 ! /ate ( ,connecticut1 dur+ ! reign ( ,james ,,ii4 ( ,engl&1 is ! int5tion ( ^! two volumes4 ,! del9eation ( t rem>kable incid5t 9 ,connecticut hi/ory1 ! seiz+ ( ! /ate *>t] f "u ! v eyes ( ! ,briti% au?orities1 & its secretion = _m ye>s 9 ! fam\s ,*>t] ,oak1 & ! picture ( ! regicide ,g(fe liv+ 9 p]petual fe> ( detection are well drawn4 ,! /ory 9 "s respects %[s a p5 n yet p]fectly at home 9 ?is k9d ( writ+2 b no "o :o takes an int]e/ 9 our e>ly colonial hi/ory c fail to f9d 9 read+ ^! volumes bo? pleasure & mu* useful hi/orical in=mation4 ,,famili> ,,disc\rses ,,to ,,! ,,"y4 ,prec$$ by an ,address to ,p>5ts4 ,by a ,ca?olic ,prie/4 #a vol4 #ahmo4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 #ahga4 ,! reproduction1 9 ,am]ica1 ( ?is "w1 orig9ally writt5 9 ,irel&1 w prove to be a b5efaction 9 _m a home/ead4 ,?is is ! "w ( a man :o ?or\ghly kn[s 8 subject4 ,x is a book = ! "t1 free alike f ! d\btful /ories ( too _m writ+s ( ! same k9d & ! t$i\s dryness t meets ! y\?ful eye 9 mo/ books ( in/ruction4 ,we wi% a he>ty ,god-spe$ to ?is valuable accession to our ,engli% ,ca?olic lit]ature4 ,no ,ca?olic family 9 ! l& %\ld be )\t a copy ( ?is book4 ,x w be wor? m ?an its weight 9 gold to ^? :o read x2 & to ^? :o practise ! lessons ( wisdom x conta9s x w be _! glory on e>? & _! cr[n 9 heav54 ,x is a book t ought to be enc\rag$ on missions & by all prie/s hav+ *>ge ( congregations4 ,,! ,,c\ntess ,,( ,,glosswood4 ,a ,tale4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5*4 #a vol4 #afmo4 ,baltimore3 ,kelly1 ,piet ,co4 #ahga4 ,we h "h a t\*+ b 'ow] sad' tale ( ! life ( a ,scot* ,cov5ant] :o1 be+ f\nd 9 arms aga9/ 8 k+ ,*>les ,,ii41 is condemn$ to dea?1 b has 8 s5t5ce *ang$ by ! int]position ( a fri5d to a life ( h>d labor 9 ! ,corni% m9es4 ,8 wife1 ! ,c\ntess ( ,glosswood1 w n leave h] husb&1 b ) h] infant daught] foll[s 8 h>d =tune1 all communication ) ! _w outside ( m9+ life be+ =bidd5 by 8 s5t5ce4 ,b ! good ,god1 9 comp5sation = _! desolate lives1 s5ds !m ! priceless gift ( fai?1 ?r\gh ! in/rum5tality ( a ,ca?olic prie/1 disguis$ z a m9] t he may w9 s\ls = ,*ri/1 9 times :5 to be kn[n z a prie/ 0 to give "o's self up to c]ta9 dea?4 ,! c\ntess _h be5 taught to reg>d ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ) hatr$ & t]ror1 & ! agony ( m9d ?r\gh :i* %e mu/ pass 9 le>n+ to love :at %e _h be=e hat$ is =cibly describ$2 & ! g5tle way 9 :i* %e is l$ /ep by /ep t[>d ! light by ! devot$ prie/ _c fail to give satisfaction to ! e>ne/ read]4 ,! doctr9e ( indulg5ces 01 ( c\rse1 a t]rible /umbl+-block 9 h] way1 & ,fa!r ,deym&'s explanation is specially cle> & conv9c+4 ,! book comes to u 9 an attractive dress1 ) t9t$ pap] & good type4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiii41 ,no4 #ge4--;,,june1 #ahga4de ,,s>d9ia ,,& ,,! ,,holy ,,fa!r4#df ,! volume giv+ ! call & proce$+s ( ! meet+ held la/ ,janu>y at ! ,academy ( ,music1 9 ?is city1 9 celebration ( ,italian unity1 especially ! occupation ( ,rome & ! suppression ( ! ,papal gov]nm5t1 is h&somely pr9t$1 & does cr$it to ! ta/e & skill ( our ,new ,york book-mak]s2 b x is a sad book1 & almo/ makes "o despair ( civil society & natural morality4 ,no?+ c be m sad & disc\rag+ to all "r-m9d$ m5 ?an to see a l>ge numb] ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ & influ5tial m5 ( a great nation-/atesm51 politicians1 judges1 lawy]s1 (fic]s ( ! army1 m9i/]s ( religion1 j\rnali/s1 poets1 philosoph]s1 s*ol>s1 pr(essors & presid5ts ( colleges & univ]sities--assi/+1 by _! pres5ce1 addresses1 lett]s1 or comm5ts1 to applaud ev5ts notori\sly br\ght ab\t by fraud1 craft1 ly+1 calumny1 & arm$ =ce1 9 contrav5tion ( e pr9ciple ( int]national law & ( public & private "r4 ,x is a sad ?+ = our republic :5 s _m ( its repres5tative m51 ^: names are record$ 9 ?is volume1 c endorse ! fraud & viol5ce by :i* ! ,s>d k+ has effect$ :at he calls ! unity ( ,italy1 & congratulate him on 8 successful sacrilege & spoliation 9 ! ,roman /ate2 & ! only consolation left u is t1 ) a solit>y exception1 no ,ca?olic "n appe>s on ! li/1 & all ! sympa?iz]s are ,prote/ants1 & all1 or ne>ly all1 prom95t adh]5ts ( ! same dom9ant political p>ty4 ,to ! unity ( ,italy1 "u "s circum/ances1 we might n s]i\sly object4 ,x is true1 we hold small /ates are m favorable to ! gr[? ( intellig5ce1 ! developm5t ( elevat$ & /rong p]sonal "*1 to individual lib]ty1 to social well-be+1 to ! moral progress ( ! p1 ?an huge c5traliz$ /ates or empires1 :i* c be gov]n$ only despotically1 & 9 :i* !re is s great a di/ance betwe5 p[] & ! p t p]sonal & affectionate relations betwe5 ! gov]nors & ! gov]n$1 & :i* d s mu* to s(t5 ! asp]ities ( au?ority & to r5d] ob$i5ce will+ & *e]ful1 are1 = ! mo/ "p1 impracticable4 ,b if ! sev]al indep5d5t ,italian /ates t h be5 absorb$ by ,s>d9ia to =m ! new k+dom ( ,italy _h freely & ( _! own accord giv5 _! cons5t to ! absorption1 & no craft1 fraud1 viol5ce1 or disreg>d ( public or private "r _h be5 resort$ to 9 ord] to effect x1 we might d\bt its wisdom1 b we c\ld n object to x on ! gr\nd ( int]national law or ( natural ju/ice4 ,we1 ( c\rse1 def5d ! temporal sov]eignty ( ! ,pope2 b if ! ,pope _h1 motu proprio1 )\t co]cion1 ! %[ or ! ?reat ( co]cion1 giv5 8 cons5t to ! absorption ( ! ,roman /ate 9 a unit$ ,italy1 we %\ld h no?+ to say aga9/ x1 = x w\ld h be5 ! act ( ! ,roman /ate1 no public or private "r ( ju/ice or morality w\ld h be5 violat$1 & no bl[ /ruck at ! equal rights ( indep5d5t /ates or nations1 at ! au?ority ( ! sov]eign p[] ( a /ate to gov]n x1 or to ! duty ( ob$i5ce to x4 ,b x is well kn[n t su* is n ! case ei!r ) ! ,holy ,fa!r or ! sev]al o!r ,italian sov]eigns t h be5 dispossess$ & _! /ates absorb$ by ,s>d9ia 9 ord] to effect ,italian unity4 ,9 e case1 ! absorption 0 effect$ by viol5ce & =ce1 )\t & aga9/ ! cons5t ( ! sov]eign au?ority4 ,! ,pope refus$ 8 ass5t to ! absorption ( ! ecclesia/ical /ate1 & said1 to ! dem& to surr5d] x1 ,non possumus4 ,! ,roman p1 )\t ! ,pope1 gave no ass5t--_h no ass5t to give or to )hold2 =1 )\t ! ,pope1 !y 7 n a /ate or a sov]eign p4 ,x matt]s n :e!r plebiscitums c or _c be alleg$1 = a plebiscitum1 :]e !re is a legitimate gov]nm5t1 _c be tak5 )\t its au?ority1 especially n aga9/ its au?ority2 = )\t its au?ority x w\ld be a legal nullity1 & aga9/ x x w\ld be revolution>y & crim9al4 ,nor w\ld x help ! matt] = ! absorb+ /ate to invade ) its armies ! /ate to be absorb$1 ov]?r[ ! legitimate gov]nm5t1 take =cible possession ( ! t]ritory1 & !n call ^u ! population to decide _! future condition by a plebiscitum1 s long z a legitimate claimant to ! gov]nm5t rema9s liv+4 ,?is 0 ! case 9 ! ,roman /ate & 9 ! o!r indep5d5t ,italian /ates t h be5 absorb$4 ,z a plebiscitum be=e ! conque/ is treasonable & n p]missible1 aft] ! conque/ x is a mock]y1 = ! fate ( ! /ate is decid$1 h[ev] ! population may vote4 ,let u look ! facts 9 ! face1 & see by :at de$s & on :at pr9ciples ! unity ( ,italy has be5 effect$4 ,s>d9ia1 aid$ by ,france & ,prussia1 made an unprovok$ w> on ,au/ria1 & wre/$ f h] ! ,lomb>do-,v5etian k+dom1 & appropriat$ x to h]self4 ,nei!r %e nor h] allies _h any j cause ( w> aga9/ ,au/ria1 or ev5 ( (f5ce1 except t sire want$ to get possession ( all ,italy4 ,france want$ ! left bran* ( ! ,rh9e = h] b\nd>y1 & ,prussia want$ to absorb ! re/ ( ,g]many4 ,!re 0 no o!r reason = ! w>4 ,! sev]al indep5d5t ,ducal /ates fell ) ,au/ria1 ) :om !y 7 closely alli$1 & 7 invad$ & tak5 possession ( by ! ,s>d k+4 ,! ,k+dom ( ! ,two ,sicilies 0 invad$ by ,g>ibaldi & 8 filibu/]s1 back$--cov]tly at fir/1 op5ly at la/--by ! ,s>d gov]nm5t1 conqu]$1 because ! ,neapolitan k+ li/5$ to ! insidi\s advice & deceitful promises ( ,imp]ial ,france1 said to h be5 giv5 n to (f] any s]i\s resi/ance1 tak5 possession ( & appropriat$ z ! highwayman appropriates ! travell]'s purse4 ,! milian prov9ces ( ! ,roman /ate1 prep>$ = insurrection by ! secret societies & ,s>d9ian emiss>ies1 7 invad$ by ! ,s>d9ian =ces & appropriat$ by ! ,h\se ( ,savoy4 ,f9ally1 ! ,roman /ate 0 invad$ by ! same ,victor ,emmanuel1 ) too /rong a =ce = ! ,papal gov]nm5t to resi/1 its sov]eign decl>$ depos$1 its gov]nm5t suppress$1 & its t]ritory & p annex$ to ! s-call$ k+dom ( ,italy4 ,?is simple recital ( facts tells ! :ole /ory4 ,s>d9ia1 aid$ by ! arms & diplomacy ( ,france & ,prussia1 by ! =eign policy ( ! ,:igs & ,radicals ( ,great ,brita91 ! intrigues ( ! secret societies1 ! money & co-op]ation ( ! ,prote/ant propag&a1 ! malcont5ts & malefactors ( all ! /ates ( ,italy1 & adv5tur]s & miscreants f all nations ( ! e>?1 has succe$$1 )\t any "r1 )\t hav+ receiv$ any (f5ce or provocation1 9 ! violation ( e pr9ciple ( int]national law & e precept ( morality or natural ju/ice1 9 absorb+ e ,italian /ate1 & effect+ ! unification ( ! :ole p59sula "u h] own royal h\se4 ,^! are ! facts1 /at$ 9 _! simple/ =m1 )\t passion & )\t exagg]ation4 ,^! facts1 be+ public & notori\s1 mu/ be z well kn[n to ^? di/+ui%$ ,am]ican sympa?iz]s :o address$ ! meet+ or wrote lett]s ( approval to ! committee t call$ x z !y are to u4 ,we d>e n s insult ! intellig5ce ( su* em95t m5 z to suppose1 = a mom5t1 t !y did n "k :at !y sympa?iz$ )1 or t1 9 applaud+ ! unity ( ,italy1 !y 7 ignorant ( ! craft1 viol5ce1 & robb]y t _h be5 resort$ to 9 ord] to effect x4 ,:at1 !n1 mu/ we & all "r-m9d$ m5 ?9k ( _! own pr9ciples1 ( _! religion1 _! politics1 or _! s5se ( ju/ice8 ,does _! ,prote/antism or _! hatr$ ( ! ,papacy ju/ify1 approve ! violation ( int]national law1 ! equal rights ( sov]eign /ates1 ! sacr$ rights ( prop]ty1 public & private1 ! pr9ciples ( natural ju/ice ! basis ( ! /ate & ( all legitimate au?ority1 )\t :i* n ev5 natural society itself c subsi/8 ,does x au?orize !m to applaud unprovok$ w> & conque/1 & public & private robb]y8 ,if s1 h[ c !y ju/ify _! ,prote/antism or _! hatr$ ( ! ,papacy8 ,if !y _c ass]t ei!r )\t d5y+ all public & private "r & trampl+ on all laws1 human & div9e1 h[ c !y reg>d ei!r z def5sible8 ,!re is no mi/ak+ ! real "* ( ! acts by :i* ! sov]eign /ates ( ,italy h be5 suppress$ by ,s>d9ia & h] allies1 & ! pres5t unification ( ,italy effect$2 & x only adds to _! atrocity t x 0 done 9 "p by excit+ ! populations1 or a portion ( !m1 to insurrection & rebellion aga9/ _! respective sov]eigns4 ,!re is no?+ mean] or m unju/ifiable ?an = "o sov]eign to tamp] ) ! fidelity ( ! subjects ( ano!r1 especially 9 "t ( pr(\nd peace betwe5 ! two /ates4 ,if p]si/$ 91 x is a ju/ifiable cause ( w>4 ,int]national law1 or ! law ( nations1 makes all sov]eign /ates equal 9 _! rights1 )\t reg>d to ! =m ( gov]nm5t1 size1 race1 language1 or geographical position2 & ! law ( e?ics1 at lea/1 requires ea* sov]eign /ate to respect1 & to cause its subjects to respect1 ! au?ority ( e o!r sov]eign /ate ov] its own subjects1 z x requires e o!r to respect its au?ority ov] its subjects4 ,! rule is1 no d\bt1 (t5 violat$1 b x is none ! less sacr$ & b9d+ on t acc\nt4 ,x is equally wrong = ! citiz5s ( "o /ate to attempt to s$uce ! citiz5s ( ano!r /ate f _! allegiance4 ,int]national law1 national law1 municipal law1 z well z ! moral law1 "k no?+ ( ! doctr9e1 s eloqu5tly prea*$ by ! ex-,gov]nor ( ,hung>y1 ( ! solid>ity ( peoples4 ,hon4 ,ri*>d ,h4 ,dana1 ,jr41 an able lawy]1 reput$ to be well v]s$ 9 ! law ( nations1 & :o affects1 9 8 elaborate lett] to ! committee1 to argue ! "q z x affects ,ca?olics ) fairness & c&or1 appe>s to h "s d\bts :e!r ! invasion ( ! ,roman /ate by ! ,s>d9ian troops1 ! deposition & virtual imprisonm5t ( its sov]eign 9 8 own palace1 & ! annexation ( its t]ritory & inhabitants to ! dom9ion ( ! ,h\se ( ,savoy1 is really a violation ( int]national law2 b he evid5tly1 besides argu+ ! "q on a collat]al issue1 takes a juridical in/ead ( an e?ical view ( int]national law1 & consid]s x only s f> z x ent]s into ! national jurisprud5ce1 & is en=cible by ! nation ?r\gh its own c\rts on its own citiz5s4 ,yet he _c be ignorant t !re are violations ( int]national law :i* _c be tak5 cognizance ( by ! national jurisprud5ce1 & :i* may be1 & (t5 are1 ju/ifiable causes ( w>4 ,! basis ( int]national law is ! law ( ju/ice1 or droit naturel1 z x is ! basis ( all natural e?ics4 ,!re may be treaty or conv5tional agreem5ts betwe5 nations1 :i* mu/ be consid]$ :5ev] ! case comes up juridically1 or ! law is to be juridically en=c$1 b ^! _c abrogate or modify ! law ( ju/ice1 ! jus g5tium ( ! ,roman juri/s1 :i* is ! pr9ciple & f\ndation ( all law4 ,acts 9 contrav5tion ( ju/ice1 ,/4 ,augu/9e & ,/4 ,?omas aft] him tell u1 are viol5ces r ?an laws1 & are nullities4 ,int]national law applies ju/ice to ! mutual relations ( sov]eign /ates1 precisely z e?ics does to ! relations ( individuals4 ,x decl>es all sov]eign /ates equal 9 _! rights1 ! t]ritory ( ea* to be sacr$ & inviolable1 & t no "o is p]mitt$ to d to ano!r :at x w\ld n h ano!r to d to x4 ,! rule is pla9 & practicable1 & "u x ,mr4 ,dana's d\bts ought to vani%4 ,= "o sov]eign /ate to invade ) its armies ano!r1 suppress its gov]nm5t1 & absorb its t]ritory & population1 )\t any provocation or any (f5ce giv51 b m]ely because x wants x to complete & r\nd (f its own t]ritory1 z ,s>d9ia has done to ! ,roman or ecclesia/ical /ate1 is too manife/ly a violation ( int]national law to leave any d\bt on any m9d t does n hold ! pr9ciple ( all law to be t might makes "r4#dg ,no d\bt c]ta9 unt5able !ories ( popul> sov]eignty & c]ta9 alleg$ plebiscitums h _h some?+ to d ) bl9d+ ! eyes ( our ,am]ican sympa?iz]s to ! atrocity ( ! acts !y applaud4 ,b plebiscitums _c be plead$ :5 tak5 )\t ! ord] or ass5t ( ! sov]eign au?ority1 if !re is a sov]eign au?ority1 z we h already said4 ,9 ! case ( e ,italian /ate absorb$1 !re 0 a sov]eign au?ority1 & ! plebiscitum tak5 0 n by its ord] or ass5t1 b aga9/ its positive prohibition4 ,x is idle to say t ! p ( ^! sev]al /ates gave _! cons5t to be absorb$1 = except z ! /ate1 repres5t$ by its sov]eign au?ority1 !re is no p ) a cons5t ei!r to give or to )hold4 ,! p1 no d\bt1 are sov]eign 9 ! con/itution & gov]nm5t1 b n o!rwise1 = o!rwise !y h no exi/5ce4 ,a p or population ( a giv5 t]ritory :olly disorganiz$1 )\t con/itution or laws1 & depriv$ ( all gov]nm5t1 mu/ necess>ily1 = simple pres]vation1 reorganize & recon/itute gov]nm5t by conv5tions or plebiscitums z be/ !y c2 b :5 !y h recon/itut$ gov]nm5t or ! /ate1 _! sov]eignty m]ges 9 x4 ,! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ( ! sev]al /ates c am5d ! con/itution1 b only con/itutionally1 ?r\gh ! gov]nm5t4 ,! notion :i* has latt]ly ga9$ "s vogue1 t !re p]si/s always a sov]eign p back ( ! gov]nm5t & con/itution1 or organic p1 compet5t to alt]1 *ange1 modify1 or ov]turn ! exi/+ gov]nm5t at w1 is purely revolution>y1 fatal to all /able gov]nm5t1 to all political au?ority1 to ! peace & ord] ( society1 & to all security = lib]ty1 ei!r public or private4 ,we see ! effects ( x 9 ! pres5t deplorable condition ( ,france4 ,! resolutions report$ by ! committee & adopt$ by ! meet+1 & :i* ,dr4 ,?ompson 9 8 address tells u are con/ruct$ on a philosophical ord] ( ?\ght1 attempt to place ! temporal p[] ( ! ,pope )9 ! category ( all e>?ly human gov]nm5ts1 & b\nd by ! same conditions & subject to ! same =tunes4 ,?is may be successfully disput$4 ,! ,roman or ecclesia/ical /ate 0 a donation to ! ,holy ,see or ! ,*ur* ( ,rome4 ,gifts to ! *ur* are gifts to ,god1 & :5 made are ! prop]ty1 "u him1 ( ! spirituality1 :i* by no laws1 hea!n1 ,jewi%1 or ,*ri/ian1 c be depriv$ ( _! possession or use )\t sacrilege4 ,!y are sacr$ to religi\s uses1 & c no long]1 )\t ! cons5t ( ! spirituality1 be div]t$ to temporal uses1 )\t add+ sacrilege to robb]y4 ,:oso attacks ! spirituality attacks ,god4 ,! prop]ty or sov]eignty ( ! ,roman /ate ve/s1 !n1 9 ! ,holy ,see--h5ce x is always call$ & (ficially recogniz$ z ! /ate ( ! *ur*--& n 9 ! ,pope p]sonally2 b 9 him only ex (ficio z its incumb5t1 z tru/ee1 or adm9i/rator4 ,h5ce ! ,pope d5i$ 8 "r to surr5d] x1 & answ]$ ! ,m9i/] ( ,s>d9ia1 ,non possumus4 ,! temporal p[] ( ! ,pope is !re=e n )9 ! category ( all e>?ly human gov]nm5ts1 b is ! prop]ty ( ! spirituality4 ,victor ,emmanuel1 9 despoil+ ! ,pope1 has despoil$ ! ,holy ,see1 ! spirituality1 usurp$ *ur* prop]ty1 prop]ty giv5 to ,god1 & sacr$ to ! religi\s uses4 ,! de$ :i* our em95t juri/s & ,prote/ant div9es sympa?ize ) & applaud1 /rikes a bl[ at ! spirituality1 at ! sacr$ness ( all *ur* prop]ty1 ( ,prote/ant *ur*es z well z ( ,ca?olic *ur*es--at ! sacr$ness ( all eleemosyn>y gifts1 & ass]ts ! "r ( p[] :5 /rong en\gh to div]t !m f ! purposes ( ! donors4 ,^! ,prote/ant m9i/]s ass]t 9 pr9ciple t _! own *ur*es may be despoil$ ( _! rev5ues & funds )\t sacrilege1 )\t inju/ice1 by any p[] t is able to d x4 ,!y def5d ! "r ( any "o :o *ooses to div]t f ! purpose ( ! donors all donations & inve/m5ts to f\nd & support hospitals1 orphan asylums1 retreats = ! ag$ & de/itute1 asylums = idiots1 deaf-mutes1 ! bl9d1 ! insane1 public libr>ies1 s*ools1 colleges1 sem9>ies1 & academies1 peace societies1 tract societies1 home & =eign mission>y societies1 & ,bible societies2 !y n only def5d ! "r ( ! /ate 9 :i* !y are plac$ to confiscate at its pleasure all funds1 rev5ues1 & inve/m5ts ( ! sort1 b ! "r ( any =eign /ate to invade ! t]ritory 9 "t ( peace1 take possession ( !m by arm$ =ce1 z public prop]ty1 & to div]t !m to any purpose x sees prop]4 ,did ! le>n$ div9es1 ! em95t juri/s1 :o approve ! resolutions ev] he> ( ! spee* ( ,daniel ,web/] & ! decision ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates 9 ! fam\s ,d>tm\? ,college case8 ,or are !y s int5t on cru%+ ! ,papacy t !y are q will+ to cut _! own ?roats8 ,b ! fact ( ! donation to ! ,holy ,see is d5i$4 ,be x s4 ,c]ta9 x is t ! ,roman /ate nev] belong$ to ! ,s>d k+dom2 t ! *ur* has always claim$ x1 _h h] claim all[$ by e /ate 9 ! _w1 has possess$ ! sov]eignty1 n always )\t di/urbance1 = a ?\s& ye>s )\t an adv]se claimant2 & t is suffici5t to give h] a valid title by prescription aga9/ all ! _w1 ev5 if %e h no o!r1 :i* we d n admit--an old] & bett] title ?an t ( any secul> sov]eign 9 ,europe to 8 e/ates4 ,e sov]eign or sov]eign /ate 9 ,europe is e/opp$ by previ\s ackn[l$gm5t1 & ! abs5ce ( any adv]se claimant ) ! %ad[ ( a "r1 f plead+ ! invalidity ( ! title ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,! ,roman /ate is !re=e ecclesia/ical1 n secul>4 ,:e!r ,pre ,lacordaire ev] said1 z ,dr4 ,?ompson ass]ts1 t 9 no ev5t c\ld ! p be donat$1 or n1 we are n au!ntically in=m$2 b if he did1 he said a v fooli% & a v untrue ?+4 ,! p _c be donat$ z slaves1 nor c\ld any ( _! rights ( prop]ty or any ( _! private or public rights be donat$4 ,e feudal lawy] kn[s t4 ,! donation1 grant1 or cession c\ld be & 0 only ! "r ( gov]nm5t & em95t doma91 or ! "r ! grantor possess$2 b t c\ld be c$$ z ,l\isiana 0 c$$ by ,france1 ,florida by ,spa91 & ,cali=nia by ,mexico1 to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,9 ! cessions made to ! ,holy ,see1 no "r ( ! p to gov]n !mselves or to *oose _! own sov]eign 0 c$$1 = ! p c$$ _h _h no su* "r1 & nev] _h _h x4 ,! sov]eign :o _h ! "r ( gov]n+ !m c$$ 8 own "r to ! *ur*1 b no "r possess$ or ev] possess$ by ! p or inhabitants ( ! t]ritory4 ,int]national law kn[s no p ap>t f ! sov]eign or gov]nm5t4 ,! "r ( self-gov]nm5t is ! "r ( ea* nation or political p to gov]n itself )\t ! dictation or int]f]5ce ( any =eign p[]1 & is only ano!r t]m = national indep5d5ce4 ,:at 0 ,pep9's or ,*>lemagne's1 ei!r c\ld c$e )\t c$+ any "r or possession ( ! p4 ,s ( ! donations or cessions ( t noble woman1 ! protectress ( ,/4 ,gregory ,,vii41 ! ,c\ntess ,matilda4 ,if ,pre ,lacordaire ev] said :at he is report$ to h said1 he mu/ h =gott5 ! law to :i* he 0 orig9ally br$1 & spok5 r z a r$ republican ?an z a ,ca?olic !ologian1 /atesman1 or juri/4 ,b waiv+ ! fact t ! sov]eignty ( ! ,roman /ate has a spiritual "* by be+ ve/$ 9 ! ,holy ,see1 & grant+1 n conc$+1 t x is 9 ! category ( all e>?ly sov]eignties1 its "r is no less p]fect & inviolable1 & ! invasion & spoliation ( ! ,roman /ate by ,s>d9ia1 z ( ! o!r ,italian /ates1 are no less indef5sible & unju/ifiable on any pr9ciple ( int]national law or ( ,*ri/ian or ev5 ( hea!n e?ics2 = "o indep5d5t /ate has no "r to invade1 despoil1 & appropriate or absorb ano!r t gives x no j cause ( w>4 ,nor is ! act any m def5sible1 z we h already %[n1 if done 9 response to ! invitation ( a portion1 ev5 a majority1 ( ! inhabitants1 if 9 opposition to ! w ( ! legitimate au?ority4 ,su* invitation w\ld p>take ( ! nature ( rebellion1 be treasonable1 & no p has ! "r to rebel aga9/ _! sov]eign1 or to commit treason4 ,m5 :o talk ( ! sacr$ "r ( insurrection1 ei!r "k n :at !y say1 or are ! enemies alike ( ord] & lib]ty4 ,! p h1 we d5y n1 ! "r to )draw _! allegiance f ! tyrant :o tramples on ! rights ( ,god & ( man1 b nev] till a compet5t au?ority has decid$ t he is a tyrant & has =feit$ 8 "r to reign1 :i* a ,p>isian or a ,roman mob c]ta9ly is n4 ,h[ long is x s9ce ^! same g5tlem5 :o are congratulat+ ,victor ,emmanuel 7 urg+ ! gov]nm5t1 lead+ its armies1 or fight+ 9 ! ranks1 to put d[n :at !y t]m$ a rebellion 9 _! own c\ntry1 & condemn+ treason z a crime8 ,b ! ,romans & o!r ,italians are ( ! same race1 & speak ! same language1 we are told4 ,t !y are ( ! same race is que/ionable2 b1 suppose x1 & t !y speak ! same language4 ,!y are no m ( ! same race & speak no m ! same language1 ?an ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ! p ( ,great ,brita92 h we1 on t gr\nd1 ! "r to invade ,great ,brita91 de?rone ,que5 ,victoria1 suppress ! ,imp]ial ,p>liam5t1 to annex politically ! ,briti% ,empire to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & to br+ ! ,briti% p "u ,congress & ,presid5t ,grant8 ,b z ,italy is geographically "o1 x ought1 we are told aga91 to be politically "o4 ,! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,canada1 & ,mexico1 includ+ ,c5tral ,am]ica & ,briti% ,columbia1 are geographically "o2 b w any ( ! honorable or rev]5d g5tlem5 :o address$ ! meet+1 or wrote lett]s to ! committee t call$ x1 cont5d t we h1 !re=e1 ! "r unprovok$1 & simply because x w\ld be conv5i5t to h !m politically a "p ( our republic1 to invade !m ) our armies1 suppress _! pres5t gov]nm5ts1 & annex !m to ! ,union8 ,rome is ! anci5t capital ( ,italy1 & ! ,italian gov]nm5t wi%es to recov] x1 & ne$s its pre/ige = ! pres5t k+dom ( ,italy4 ,b 9 no kn[n p]iod ( hi/ory has ,rome ev] belong$ to ,italy2 ,italy = ages belong$ to ,rome1 & 0 gov]n$ f & by x4 ,nev] 9 its :ole hi/ory 0 ,rome ! capital ( an ,italian /ate1 or ! seat ( an ,italian gov]nm5t4 ,%e 0 n ! capital ( any /ate2 %e 0 h]self ! /ate z long z ! ,roman ,empire la/$1 & z su* gov]n$ ,italy & ! _w4 ,! empire 0 n ,roman because ,rome 0 its capital city1 b because ,rome 0 ! sov]eign /ate itself1 & all political p[] or political rights emanat$1 or 7 held to emanate1 f h]2 & h5ce ! empire 0 ,roman1 & ! p 7 call$ ,romans1 n ,italians4 ,if y talk ( re/oration1 let x be complete--recognize ,rome z ! sov]eign /ate1 & ! re/ ( ! _w be held z subject prov9ces4 ,italy 0 nev] ! /ate :ile ,rome gov]n$1 nor has ! "n ,italy at all times _h ! same geographical s5se4 ,sometimes x meant ,sicily1 sometimes ! s\!rn1 o!r times ! nor!rn1 "p ( ! p59sula--sometimes ! heel or ! foot1 & sometimes ! leg1 ( ! boot4 ,x might or x might n be desirable = ! pret5d$ k+dom ( ,italy to h ,rome = its capital1 or ! seat ( its gov]nm5t1 ?\gh we ?9k ,flor5ce 9 ?is m]cantile age w\ld be f> m suitable4 ,b suppose x4 ,yet ^! ,prote/ant m9i/]s mu/ "k t !re is a div9e comm& t =bids "o to covet :at is "o's neighbor's4 ,a*ab1 k+ ( ,israel1 want$ ,nabo?'s v9ey>d1 & 0 mu* tr\bl$ 9 _s t ,nabo? w\ld n cons5t to "p ) x ei!r = love or money4 ,8 que51 ! lib]al-m9d$ ,jezebel1 rebuk$ him = 8 dejection1 &1 fe>+ to use 8 p[] z k+ ( ,israel1 took measures 9 8 "n t ,nabo? %\ld be /on$ to dea?1 & ! v9ey>d deliv]$ to ,a*ab4 ,x 0 all v simple & easily done2 b we read t v5geance ov]took ! k+1 fell heavily on him1 8 h\sehold1 & 8 false prophets2 t ,jezebel fl$ f ! ,av5g]1 0 ov]tak5 & sla91 & ! dogs came & lick$ up h] blood4 ,!re is su* a reality z ju/ice1 ?\gh our ,am]ican sympa?iz]s ) ! lib]al & enlight5$ ,jezebel seem to h =gott5 x4 ,dr4 ,/ev5s1 ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,bi%op ( ,p5nsylvania1 rejoices at ! spoliation ( ! ,pope1 ! absorption ( ! ,roman /ate1 & ! unification ( ,italy1 because ,italy is ?us op5$ to lib]al ideas1 & ,rome itself unlock$ to ! advanc+ civilization & intellig5ce ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,:i* advanc+ civilization & intellig5ce are aptly illu/rat$1 we presume1 by ! rec5t ,franco-,prussian w>1 ! communi/ic insurrection 9 ,p>is1 ! pro/ration ( ,france1 ! nation t has advanc$ f>!/ 9 lib]al ideas & n9ete5?-c5tury civilization4 ,we h "h on a fly-%eet a specim5 ( ! lib]al ideas to :i* ,italy is op5$1 & ( ! sort ( civilization & intellig5ce to :i* ,rome is unlock$4 ,we extract x = ! b5efit ( ,bi%op ,/ev5s & 8 bre?r53 ,religions said to be reveal$1 ^! free-?9k]s tells u1 h always be5 ! wor/ enemy ( mank9d1 because by mak+ tru?1 :i* is ! patrimony ( all1 ! privilege ( ! few1 !y resi/ ! progressive developm5t ( sci5ce & lib]ty1 :i* c alone solve ! grave/ social problems t h torm5t$ entire g5]ations = ages4 ,prie/s h inv5t$ sup]natural be+s1 made !mselves m$iators betwe5 !m & m51 & g prea*+ always a fai? t sub/itutes au?ority = reason1 slav]y = lib]ty1 ! brute = ! man4 ,b ! d>kness is radiat$1 & progress beats d[n ! idols & breaks ! *a9s ) :i* ! prie/hood has b\nd ! human consci5ce4 ,furi\sly has rag$ ! w> betwe5 dogma & ! po/ulates ( sci5ce1 lib]ty & tyranny1 sci5ce & error4 ,! voice ( ju/ice1 s long sil5c$ 9 blood by k+s & prie/s conspir+ toge!r1 comes =? omnipot5t f ! secret cells ( ! ,inquisition1 f ! a%es ( ! fun]al pile1 f e /one sanctifi$ by ! blood ( ! apo/les ( tru?4 ,p believ$ ! reign ( evil w\ld la/ = ev]1 b ! day is :ite1 a sp>k has k9dl$ a conflagration4 ,rome ( ! prie/s becomes ,rome ( ! p1 ! ,holy ,city a human city4 ,%e no long] l5ds h]self to a hypocritical fai?1 :i*1 by sub/itut+ ! =m = ! sub/ance1 excites ! hatr$ ( p aga9/ p solely because ! "o wor%ips a ,god 9 ! synagogue & ! o!r 9 ! pagoda4 ,! association ( free-?9k]s is e/abli%$ "h mo/ opportunely to give ! f9i%+ /roke to ! crumbl+ edifice ( ! prie/hood1 f\nd$ 9 ! ignorance ( ! _m by ! a/ut5ess ( ! few4 ,tru? prov$ by sci5ce is our cre$2 respect = our own rights 9 respect+ ! rights ( o!rs1 our morality4 ,x is necess>y to look boldly 9 ! face ! mon/] :i* = ages has made ! e>? a battle-field1 to defy him op5ly & 9 ! light ( day4 ,we %all !re=e be true to ! programme ( civilization1 9 ! "n ( :i* ! _w has applaud$ ! lib]ation ( ,rome f ! ,pope1 & we call ^u all :o love ! moral indep5d5ce ( ! family1 pro/itut$ & enslav$ by ! prie/1 ^u all :o wi% a c\ntry great & respect$1 ^u all :o believe 9 human p]fectibility1 to unite ) u "u ! bann] ( sci5ce & ju/ice4 ,to ,rome is res]v$ a great glory--t ( initiat+ ! ?ird & mo/ spl5did epo* ( human civilization4 ,free ,rome ought to repair ! damage done to ! _w by sac]dotal ,rome4 ,%e c d x1 & %e mu/ d x4 ,let ! true fri5ds ( lib]ty be associat$1 & desc5d to no compromise1 no b>ga9 ) ! mo/ t]rible enemy ! human race has ev] _h4#dh ,?is programme ( ! ,association ( ,free-?9k]s 9 ,rome is n an inapt comm5t>y on ! lett] ( ! ,bi%op ( ,p5nsylvania1 & is a he>ty response to ! sympa?y & enc\ragem5t giv5 !m 9 _! "w ( de/ruction by ! great & respectable ,new ,york meet+4 ,x at lea/ tells our ,am]ican sympa?iz]s h[ _! fri5ds 9 ,rome und]/& _! applause ( ! deposition ( ! ,pope f 8 temporal sov]eignty & ! unity ( ,italy4 ,are !y pleas$ ) ! response giv5 !m8 ,!re may be a diff]5ce betwe5 ! free-?9k]s & _! ,am]ican fri5ds2 b ! *ief diff]5ce app>5tly is1 t ! free-?9k]s are logical & h ! c\rage ( _! pr9ciples1 "k :at !y mean & say x frankly1 )\t retic5ce or circumlocution1 :ile _! ,am]ican sympa?iz]s h a hazy p]ception ( _! own pr9ciples1 d n see v cle>ly :i!r !y lead1 & are afraid to pu% !m to _! la/ logical consequ5ces4 ,!y h n fully ma/]$ ! pr9ciples on :i* !y act2 only half-"k _! own mean+2 & ! half !y d "k !y w\ld express & n express4 ,yet !y are great m5 & le>n$ m51 b hamp]$ by _! ,prote/antism1 :i* admits no cle> or logical /atem5t1 except s f> z x co9cides ) ! free-?9k]s 9 reg>d+ ! ,papacy z a mon/]1 :i* mu/1 9 ! int]e/s ( civilization & lib]ty1 be got rid (4 ,yet we c discov] no sub/antial diff]5ce 9 pr9ciple betwe5 !m4 ,! de$s & ev5ts !y applaud h no ju/ification or excuse1 save 9 ! atroci\s pr9ciples set =? by ! free-?9k]s4 ,we are will+ to believe ^! di/+ui%$ g5tlem5 try to p]suade !mselves1 z !y w\ld fa9 p]suade u1 t x is possible to w> aga9/ ! ,papacy )\t w>r+ aga9/ reveal$ religion or ,*ri/ian morals1 z did ! re=m]s 9 ! sixte5? c5tury2 b ^! ,roman free-?9k]s "k bett]1 & tell !m t !y _c d x4 ,!y und]/& p]fectly well t ,*ri/ianity z a revelation & an au?oritative religion & ! ,papacy /& or fall toge!r2 & x is because !y w\ld get rid ( all religions t claim to be reveal$ or to h au?ority 9 matt]s ( consci5ce1 t !y seek to ov]?r[ ! ,papacy4 ,!y attack ! temporal sov]eignty ( ! ,pope only z a means ( attack+ m effectually 8 spiritual sov]eignty2 & !y wi% to get rid ( 8 spiritual sov]eignty only because !y wi% to rid !mselves ( ! spiritual ord]1 ( ! law ( ,god1 nay1 ( ,god himself1 & feel !mselves free to live = ?is _w alone1 & b5d all _! en]gies to ! production1 amass+1 & enjoy+ ! goods ( "t & s5se4 ,x is n ! ,pope p]sonally1 or 8 temporal gov]nm5t z su*1 t !y call ! wor/ enemy ( mank9d1 or ! mon/] t = ages has made ! e>? a field ( blood1 b reveal$ religion1 b fai?1 b ! sup]natural ord]1 b ! law ( ,god1 ! spiritual ord]1 :i* ! ,pope (ficially repres5ts1 & always & ev]y:]e ass]ts1 & :i* 8 temporal p[] aids him to ass]t m freely & indep5d5tly4 ,!y recognize no m$ium betwe5 ! ,papacy & no-religion4 ,!y disda9 all compromise1 admit no via m$ia1 nei!r ! ,anglican via m$ia betwe5 ,romanism & diss5t1 nor ! ,prote/ant via m$ia betwe5 ! ,papacy & infidelity4 ,!y w> n aga9/ ,prote/antism1 ?\gh !y despise x z a mis]able compromise1 nei!r "o ?+ nor ano!r2 !y ev5 reg>d x ) favor z a useful & an effici5t ally 9 _! anti-religi\s w>4 ,! free-?9k]s 9 ,rome & else:]e pres5t ! real & true issue betwe5 ! ,papacy & its enemies1 & give ! real mean+ ( ! atroci\s de$s :i* h effect$ ! deposition ( ! ,pope1 ! absorption ( ! /ate ( ! *ur*1 & ! unity ( ,italy "u ! ,h\se ( ,savoy4 ,!y pres5t x1 too1 )\t disguise1 9 its utt] nak$ness1 s t ! mo/ /olid _c mi/ake x2 precisely z we ourselves h uni=mly pres5t$ x4 ,! issue is ! ,papacy or no-religion1 & ! mean+ ( ! de$s & ev5ts ! ,new ,york meet+ applaud$ is1 ,d[n ) ! ,papacy z ! means ( putt+ d[n religion & emancipat+ ! human consci5ce f ! law ( ,god6 ,h[ does ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,bi%op ( ,p5nsylvania1 & 8 bro!r ,prote/ant ,episcopal bi%ops among ! sympa?iz]s ) ,italian unity1 l ! mean+ or ! issue1 :5 pres5t$ truly & hone/ly1 & !y are =c$ to look x squ>ely 9 ! face8 ,:at does ,mr4 ,ju/ice ,/rong1 ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ?9k ( x8 ,he is ! presid5t ( an evangelical--p]haps we %\ld say fanatical--association1 ^: object is to procure an am5dm5t to ! preamble ( ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 s t ! republic %all be made to pr(ess1 (ficially1 belief 9 ,god1 9 ,*ri/1 & ! sup]natural inspiration ( ! ,scriptures ( ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts4 ,:at says he to ! ass]tion t religions said to be reveal$ h always be5 ! wor/ enemy ( mank9d8 ,yet 8 "n appe>s among ! sympa?iz]s ) ,italian unity4 ,d ^! g5tlem5 "k :at crimes & atrocities !y applaud1 & :at is ! cause ) :i* !y express _! sympa?y8 ,or1 l ! old ,jews :o crucifi$ ! ,"l ( ,life betwe5 two ?ieves1 are !y ignorant ( :at !y d8 ,^! ,roman free-?9k]s only give u ! programme ( ! secret societies1 :o h _! network spread ov] all ,europe1 & ev5 ov] ?is c\ntry2 ( ! ,mazz9is & ,g>ibaldis1 ( ! ,r$ ,republicans & ,communi/s1 :o h in/itut$ a new ,reign ( ,t]ror 9 ,p>is1 :o are fill+ ! prisons ( t city :ile we are writ+ 7,april #g7 ) ! fri5ds ( ord]1 ) prie/s & religi\s1 plund]+ ! *ur*es1 ent]+ & robb+ conv5ts & nunn]ies1 & insult+ & maltreat+ _! peaceful & holy inmates1 bani%+ religion f ! s*ools1 suppress+ ! public wor%ip ( ,god1 & dr5*+ ! /reets 9 ! blood ( ! pure/ & noble/ ( ! l&1 all 9 ! "n ( ! p1 ( lib]ty1 equality1 & frat]nity--! programme1 9 fact1 ( ! :ole revolution>y1 radical1 or s-call$ lib]al p>ty ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,! realization ( civil lib]ty1 ! advancem5t ( sci5ce1 ! promotion ( society1 tru?1 & ju/ice1 are--unless1 p]haps1 ) "h & !re an individual--a m]e pretext to dupe simple & confid+ p1 & ga9 _! support4 ,! lead]s & kn[+ ones are n dup$2 !y und]/& :at !y want1 & t is ! total abolition ( all reveal$ religion1 ( all belief 9 ! spiritual ord]1 or ! univ]sal1 et]nal1 & immutable pr9ciples ( "r & ju/ice1 & ! complete emancipation ( ! human intellect f all fai? 9 ! sup]natural1 & ( consci5ce f all ! law n self-impos$4 ,are our ,am]ican sympa?iz]s ) ,victor ,emmanuel 9 8 w> on ! ,pope1 ) ! unity ( ,italy1 & ! revolution>y p>ty ?r\gh\t ,europe1 & ) :i* ! ,prote/ant mission>ies on ! ,cont95t 9 ,ca?olic nations are 9 intimate alliance1 really dupes1 & d !y really fancy1 if ! ,papacy 7 gone1 ! movem5t !y applaud c\ld be arre/$ be=e x _h rea*$ ! programme ( ! ,association ( ,free-?9k]s 9 ,rome8 ,we c h>dly believe x4 ,europe 0 reorganiz$1 aft] ! fall ( ! ,roman ,empire1 by ! ,papacy1 & consequ5tly on a ,*ri/ian basis--! indep5d5ce ( ! spiritual ord]1 & ! fre$om ( religion f secul> control or int]m$dl+1 ! rights ( consci5ce1 & ! supremacy ( tru? & ju/ice 9 ! mutual relations ( individuals & ( nations4 ,no d\bt ! ,*ri/ian ideal 0 f> f be+ practically realiz$ 9 ! conduct ( m5 or nations2 !re 7 relics ( hea!n b>b>ism to be subdu$1 old sup]/itions to be root$ out1 & fi]ce passions to be quell$4 ,! ,phili/9es /ill dwelt 9 ! l&4 ,9 reorganiz$ ,europe !re 0 no lack ( great crimes & great crim9als1 foll[$ (t5 by gr& p5ances & gr& expiations2 society 9 practice 0 f> f p]fect1 & ! good "w t ! *ur* 0 c>ry+ on 0 (t5 int]rupt$1 ret>d$1 or de/roy$ by b>b>ian & hea!n invasions ( ! ,normans f ! ,nor?1 ! ,huns f ! ,ea/1 & ! ,s>ac5s f ! ,s\?4 ,b ! "w 0 r5ew$ z soon z ! viol5ce ceas$4 ,"u ! inspiration & direction ( ! ,papacy & ! zeal\s & p]sev]+ labors ( ! bi%ops & _! cl]gy1 & ! mona/ic ord]s ( ei!r sex1 assi/$ n unfrequ5tly by k+s & emp]ors1 secul> pr9ces & nobles1 ! ,*ri/ian fai? became ! ackn[l$g$ fai? ( all ranks & classes1 individuals & nations4 ,gradually ! old hea!n sup]/itions 7 root$ out1 ! b>b>isms 7 s(t5$ if n :olly subdu$1 j & humane laws 7 enact$1 ! rights ( individuals & ( nations 7 def9$ & decl>$ sacr$ & inviolable1 s*ools 7 multipli$1 colleges e/abli%$1 univ]sities f\nd$1 intellig5ce diffus$1 & society 0 advanc+1 if sl[ly yet surely1 t[>ds ! ,*ri/ian ideal4 ,if m5 or nations violat$ ! immutable pr9ciples ( ju/ice & "r1 !y at lea/ recogniz$ !m & _! duty to con=m to !m 9 _! conduct2 if ! law 0 disobey$1 x 0 n d5i$ or s alt]$ z to sanction m5's vices or crimes2 if m>riage 0 sometimes violat$1 its sacr$ness & indissolubility 7 held to be ! law1 & nobody s\ght to con=m x to ! int]e/s ( lu/ or lawless passion2 if a feudal b>on wrongfully invad$ ! t]ritory ( 8 bro!r b>on1 or oppress$ 8 p1 x 0 ackn[l$g$ to be wrong2 9 a ^w1 if ! conduct ( m5 or nations 0 bad1 x 0 9 violation ( ! pr9ciples :i* !y held to be "r--( ! law :i* !y own$ !mselves b\nd to obey4 ,! consci5ce 0 n p]v]t$1 nor e?ics & legislation made to con=m to a p]v]t$ consci5ce4 ,b 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 bold1 base1 & disord]ly m5 rose n only 9 acts ( disob$i5ce to ! ,pope1 :i* _h be5 no r>e ?+1 b 9 pr9ciple & doctr9e aga9/ ! ,papacy2 decl>$ x a usurpation1 ho/ile to ! indep5d5ce ( sov]eigns & ! ,bible2 d5\nc$ ! ,papal ,*ur* z ! my/]y ( ,babylon1 & ! ,pope z ! man ( s94 ,! sov]eigns li/5$ to !m1 & ! p ( sev]al nations believ$ & tru/$ !m1 ca/ (f ! ,papacy1 & int]rupt$ ! progress 9 mann]s & morals1 9 society & civilization1 :i* _h be5 go+ on f ! six? c5tury to ! sixte5? "u ! auspices ( ! ,popes4 ,! re=m]s1 z !y are call$1 no d\bt really believ$ t !y c\ld ca/ (f ! ,papacy & reta9 ! *ur*1 ,*ri/ianity1 reveal$ religion1 9 ev5 great] purity & effici5cy4 ,yet ! exp]im5t1 x mu/ be conc$$1 has n succe$$4 ,! *ur*1 z an au?oritative body1 has be5 lo/ ) ! loss ( ! ,papacy4 ,! ,bible1 = ! want ( a compet5t & au?oritative int]pret]1 has ceas$ to be au?ority = fai?1 & has be5 made to sanction ! mo/ v>i\s & contradictory op9ions4 ,fai? itself has be5 resolv$ into a v>iable op9ion1 & ! law ( ,god expla9$ s z to suit ea* man's own ta/e & incl9ation4 ,religion is no long] ! recognition & ass]tion ( ! supremacy ( ! spiritual ord]1 ! rights ( ,god1 & ! homage due to our ,mak]1 ,r$eem]1 & ,savi\r2 no?+ et]nal & immutable is ackn[l$g$1 & tru? & ju/ice1 x is ev5 cont5d$1 %\ld v>y f age to age1 f p to p1 & f individual to individual4 ,! /ate itself1 :i* 9 sev]al anti-,papal nations has und]tak5 to supply ! place ( ! ,papacy1 has ev]y:]e fail$1 & mu/ fail1 because1 !re be+ no spiritual au?ority above x to decl>e = x ! law ( ,god1 or to place be=e x a fix$1 irrev]sible1 & infallible ideal1 x has no support b 9 op9ion1 & necess>ily becomes dep5d5t on ! p2 &1 h[ev] sl[ly or reluctantly1 x is oblig$ to con=m to _! ev]-v>y+ op9ions1 passions1 prejudices1 ignorance1 & false consci5ce4 ,x may ret>d by acts ( gross tyranny or by ! ex]cise ( despotic p[] ! popul> t5d5cy = a "t1 b 9 proportion z x attempts x1 x saps ! f\ndations ( its own au?ority1 & prep>es its own ov]?r[ or subv]sion4 ,if 9 ! mod]n non-,ca?olic _w !re has be5 a m>k$ progress 9 sci5tific inv5tions z appli$ to ! me*anical & indu/rial arts1 !re has be5 an equally m>k$ det]ioration 9 m5's pr9ciples & "*4 ,if !re is 9 our times less di/ance betwe5 m5's pr9ciples & practice ?an 9 m$ival times1 x is n because _! practice is m ,*ri/ian1 m j or elevat$1 = 9 fact x is f> less s1 b because !y h l[]$ _! ideal1 & br\ght _! pr9ciples d[n to ! level ( _! practice4 ,hav+ no au?ority = a fix$ & det]m9$ cre$1 !y ass]t z a pr9ciple none is necess>y1 nay1 t any cre$ impos$ by au?ority1 & :i* "o is n free to int]pret accord+ to "o's own private judgm5ts1 ta/es1 or incl9ation1 is ho/ile to ! gr[? ( intellig5ce1 ! advance ( sci5ce1 & ! progress ( civilization4 ,! t5d5cy 9 all ,prote/ant sects1 /rong] 9 "s1 weak] 9 o!rs1 is to make light ( dogmatic fai?1 & to resolve religion & morality into ! s5tim5ts & affections ( our emotional nature4 ,:atev] is au?oritative or imposes a re/ra9t on our s5tim5ts1 affections1 passions1 incl9ations1 fancies1 :ims1 or caprices1 is vot$ tyrannical & oppressive1 an outrage on man's natural fre$om1 ho/ile to civilization1 & n to be tol]at$ by a free p1 :o1 kn[+1 d>e ma9ta9 _! rights4 ,take z an apt illu/ration ! "q ( m>riage1 ! basis ( ! family1 z ! family is ! basis ( society4 ,9 ! ,papal ,*ur* m>riage is a sacram5t1 holy & absolutely indissoluble save by dea?1 & ! sev]e/ /ruggles ! ,popes engag$ 9 ) k+s & emp]ors 7 to compel !m to ma9ta9 its sanctity4 ,! s-call$ re=m]s reject$ its sacram5tal "*1 & made x a civil contract1 & dissoluble4 ,at fir/1 divorces 7 re/rict$ to a s+le cause1 t ( adult]y1 & ! guilty p>ty 0 =bidd5 to m>ry aga92 b at ! pressure ( public op9ion o!r causes 7 add$1 till n[1 9 sev]al /ates1 divorce may be obta9$ = almo/ any cause1 or no cause at all1 & bo? p>ties be at lib]ty to m>ry aga9 if !y *oose4 ,!re are1 "h & else:]e1 associations ( wom5 t cont5d t ,*ri/ian m>riage is a mascul9e in/itution = enslav+ wom51 ?\gh x b9ds bo? man & woman 9 "o & ! same bond1 & t seek to aboli% ! m>riage bond altoge!r1 make m>riage provisional = s long a "t z ! mutual love ( ! p>ties may la/1 & dissoluble at ! w or caprice ( ei!r p>ty4 ,no religi\s or legal sanction is ne$$ 9 its =mation or = its dissolution4 ,m5 & wom5 %\ld be "u no re/ra9t ei!r be=e or aft] m>riage1 b %\ld be free to c\ple & unc\ple z incl9ation dictates1 & leave ! *ildr51 if any are suff]$ to be born1 to ! c>e (--we say n :om or :at4 ,say we n1 !n1 truly1 t )\t ! ,papacy we lose ! *ur*2 )\t ! *ur*1 we lose reveal$ religion2 & )\t reveal$ religion1 we lose n only ! sup]natural ord]1 b ! moral ord]1 ev5 natural "r & ju/ice1 & g inevitably to ! conclusions rea*$ by ! free-?9k]s 9 ,rome4 ,"o ( ! greate/ logicians ( mod]n times1 ! late ,m4 ,pr\dhon1 has said3 ,"o :o admits ! exi/5ce ev5 ( ,god is logically b\nd to admit ! :ole ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 its ,pope1 its bi%ops & prie/s1 its dogmas1 & its entire cultus2 & we mu/ get rid ( ,god be=e we c get rid ( despotism & ass]t lib]ty4 ,let our ,am]ican sympa?iz]s ) ,victor ,emmanuel & ! unity ( ,italy look at mod]n society z x is1 & !y c h>dly fail to see t ev]y?+ is unsettl$1 unmoor$1 & float+2 t m5's m9ds are ev]y:]e %ak51 agitat$ by d\bt & unc]ta9ty2 t no pr9ciple1 no in/itution1 is too v5]able or too sacr$ to be attack$1 no tru? is too well e/abli%$ to be que/ion$1 & no gov]nm5t or au?ority too legitimate or too b5efic5t to be conspir$ aga9/4 ,ord] !re is none1 lib]ty !re is none2 x is s\ght1 b n yet obta9$4 ,ev]y:]e revolution1 disord]--disord] 9 ! /ate1 disord] 9 society1 disord] 9 ! family1 disord] 9 ! individual1 body & s\l1 ?\ghts & affections2 & j 9 proportion z ! ,papacy is reject$ or its influ5ce ceases to be felt1 ! _w intellectually & morally1 individually & socially1 lapses into *aos4 ,we describe t5d5cies1 & readily admit t ! :ole non-,ca?olic _w has n z yet foll[$ out ^! t5d5cies to _! la/ t]m2 9 mo/ ,prote/ant sects !re are und\bt$ly ^? :o ass]t & hone/ly def5d reveal$ religion1 & to "s ext5t ,*ri/ian doctr9es & morals2 b1 f _! ,ca?olic rem9isc5ces & f ! reflect$ influ5ce ( ! ,papacy /ill 9 ! _w by _! side decl>+ ! tru?1 ! "r1 ! j1 = individuals & nations1 & d5\nc+ :atev] is oppos$ to !m1 n f ,prote/ant pr9ciples or by virtue ( _! ,prote/ant t5d5cies2 & j 9 proportion z ! ext]nal influ5ce ( ! ,papacy has decl9$ & m5 believ$ x becom+ old & decrepit1 has ! ,prote/ant _w be5 m true to its innate t5d5cies1 develop$ m logically its pr9ciples1 ca/ (f m entirely all dogmatic fai?1 resolv$ religion into a s5tim5t or emotion1 & ru%$ into rationalism1 free religion1 & ! total rejection ( ,*ri/ian fai? or ,*ri/ian morals1 & ju/ifi$ its d]eliction f ,god on pr9ciple & at ! comm& ( :at x calls sci5ce--z if )\t ,god !re c\ld be any sci5ce1 or anybody to cultivate x4 ,! ,prote/ant _w has no pr9ciple ( its own t opposes ?is result1 or t :5 logically c>ri$ out does n lead surely & inevitably to x4 ,! pr9ciples held by ,prote/ants t oppose x & reta9 _m ( !m f actually rea*+ x are borr[$ f ! ,papacy1 & if ! ,papacy %\ld fall !y w\ld fall ) x4 ,n[ we ask1 & we ask 9 all s]i\sness1 ! le>n$ juri/s1 ! di/+ui%$ /atesm51 ! able editors1 ! em95t ,prote/ant div9es1 poets1 & philosoph]s1 :o took "p 9 or approv$ ! great sympa?y meet+1 :]e b 9 ! ,papacy are we to look = ! nucleus or ! pr9ciple ( ,european reorganization1 = ! _s t w move ov] ! welt]+ *aos & bid light spr+ f ! d>kness1 & ord] f ! confusion8 ,we "k !y look any:]e b to ! ,papacy2 to ! ,p>isian ,commune1 to ,kais] ,william & ,pr9ce ,bism>ck1 to ,victor ,emmanuel1 to ,mazz9i1 & to ,g>ibaldi--t is1 to ! total abolition ( ! ,papacy & ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,b 9 ?is are !y n l ! physician :o prescribes1 z a cure to ! man already drunk1 dr9k+ m & m deeply8 ,are !y n l ^? infatuat$ ,jews--we are writ+ on ,good ,friday--:o dem&$ ( ,pilate ! release1 n ( ,jesus 9 :om no fault 0 f\nd1 b ( ,b>abbas1 :o 0 a robb]6 ,c ,b>abbas help !m8 ,w he help re-e/abli% ! reign ( law1 & tea* m5 to respect ! rights ( prop]ty1 ! rights ( sov]eigns1 & ! duties ( subjects8 ,we say n t ! ,pope c reorganize ,europe1 = we "k n ! secret designs ( ,provid5ce4 ,nations t h once be5 enlight5$ & ta/$ ! good ^w ( ,god1 & h fall5 away1 laps$ into infidelity1 & made a mock ( ,*ri/ crucifi$1 _c easily1 if at all1 be r5ew$ unto rep5tance & recov] ! fai? !y h kn[+ly & wilfully ca/ f !m4 ,!re is n ano!r ,*ri/ to be crucifi$ = !m4 ,we h no assurance t ^! apo/ate ,european nations are ev] to be reorganiz$2 to be sav$ f ! *aos into :i* !y are n[ welt]+2 b if !y are1 we "k ?is1 t x c be only by ! p[] & grace ( ,god1 communicat$ to !m ?r\gh ! ,papacy4 ,!re is no o!r s\rce ( help4 ,k+s & ,kais]s _c d x1 = x is all !y c d to keep _! own heads on _! %\ld]s2 ! mob _c d x1 = x c only make confusion worse conf\nd$2 ! popul>ly con/itut$ /ate1 l our own republic1 _c d x1 = a popul> /ate1 a /ate t re/s on ! popul> w1 c only foll[ popul> op9ions1 & reflect ! ignorance1 ! passions1 ! fickl5ess1 ! selfi%ness1 & ! bas5esses ( ! p2 sci5ce & philosophy _c d x1 = !y are !mselves disorganiz$1 9 a *aotic /ate1 unc]ta9 :e!r man diff]s f ! brute1 :e!r he has a s\l1 or is only a cong]ies ( matt]1 & :e!r he is or is n develop$ f ! monkey or ! tadpole2 a!ism _c d x1 = x has no positive pr9ciple1 is ! negation ( all pr9ciple1 & effective only = de/ruction2 ,prote/antism _c d x1 = x is itself *aos1 ! orig9al s\rce ( ! evil1 & conta9s z its own no pr9ciple or organite f :i* a new organization c be develop$4 ,we repeat1 !n1 if !re is any hope1 x is 9 ! ,papacy1 :i* re/s on a basis outside ( ! _w1 & speaks ) div9e au?ority2 & ! fir/ /ep to reorganization mu/ be ! re-e/abli%m5t ( ! ,holy ,fa!r 9 ! full possession ( 8 rights4 ,:e!r !re is fai? en\gh left on e>? to dem& & effect 8 re/oration1 rema9s to be se54 ,c]ta9 x is1 let m5 say :at !y w1 ! ,pope is ! only sov]eign p[] on e>? at ?is mom5t t /&s z ! def5d] ( ! rights ( indep5d5t gov]nm5ts1 ( int]national law1 ! equality ( sov]eign /ates )\t reg>d to size1 race1 language1 or geographical position--! sole *ampion ( ^? great1 et]nal1 & immutable pr9ciples ( ju/ice on :i* dep5d alike public lib]ty & individual fre$om1 ! sanctity & inviolability ( ! family1 ! peace & ord] & ! v exi/5ce ( society4 ,if ! k+s & rul]s ( ?is _w are ) him1 or d>e utt] a feeble :isp] to enc\rage & su/a9 him1 ! p are oppos$1 or cold or indiff]5t1 & pass him by1 wagg+ _! heads1 say+ 9 a mock+ tone1 ,he tru/$ 9 heav51 & let heav5 save him4 ,x 7 little %ort ( pr(anity to indicate ! contra/ betwe5 8 sublime attitude & ! abject & s]vile attitude ( ^! di/+ui%$ c\ntrym5 ( ours4 ,!y b prove !mselves slaves to ! _s ( ! age1 & only reflect popul> ignorance & passion1 & foll[ ! multitude to wor%ip at ! %r9e ( ,success1 & to trample on ! wrong$ & outrag$4 ,he d>es arraign ! fi]ce & satanic _s ( ! age1 to face ! enrag$ multitude1 to defy popul> op9ion or popul> passion1 to proclaim ! tru? x condemns1 to def5d ! "r x tramples "u foot1 & uphold ! scorn$ & reject$ rights ( ,god1 & ! inviolability ( consci5ce4 ,x 7 an insult to tru? & ju/ice1 to moral greatness & nobility1 to dwell on ! contra/4 ,8 attitude is t ( 8 ,ma/] :5 he trod ! w9e-press alone1 & ( ! p none 7 ) him4 ,x is gr&1 x is sublime1 beyond ! p[] ( mortal man1 unless assi/$ ) /r5g? f above4 ,no man1 x seems to u1 c contemplate 8 attitude1 firm & inflexible1 calm & s]5e1 )\t be+ fill$1 if he h any nobility or g5]osity ( s\l1 or any s5se ( moral h]oism or true manl9ess 9 him1 ) admiration & awe1 or feel+ t 8 v attitude proves t he is 9 ! "r1 & t ,god is ) him4 ,let our ,am]ican sympa?iz]s ) 8 traduc]s & p]secutors behold him :om !y calumniate1 &1 if !y are m51 blu% & hang _! heads4 ,%ame & confusion %\ld cov] _! faces6 ,,footnotes3 #de ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 #df #a4 ,! ,unity ( ,italy4 ,! ,am]ican ,celebration ( ! ,unity ( ,italy1 at ! ,academy ( ,music1 ,new ,york1 ,jan4 #ab1 #ahga2 ) ! ,addresses1 ,lett]s1 & ,comm5ts ( ! ,press4 ,new ,york3 ,putnam ,sons4 #ahga4 ,imp4 #hvo1 pp4 #aig4 #b4 ,programma ,associazione dei ,libri ,p5satori 9 ,roma4 ,la ,commissione4 ,roma1 ,febbraio1 #ahga4 ,fly-%eet4 #dg ,! "q1 ,mr4 ,dana really argues1 is1 :e!r ,ca?olics 9 o!r ?an ! ,roman /ate h1 "u ! law ( nations1 a "r to insi/ t by virtue ( _! donations1 or :at ! law treats z eleemosyn>y gifts1 !y %all cont9ue to be ve/$ 9 ! ,holy ,see8 ,! answ] mu/ be f\nd$ on ! ackn[l$g$ pr9ciple ( law1 t all gifts ( ! sort mu/ be inve/$ & appropriat$ accord+ to ! w ( ! donors2 & 9 ! int]e/ ( all ,ca?olics 9 ! ,holy ,see1 z ! mi/ress & "m ( all ! *ur*es1 ,ca?olics ?r\gh\t ! _w h an e?ical "r t _! gifts %all be inve/$ & appropriat$ to ! purposes = :i* !y are giv52 b we d\bt if _! "r c be juridically ass]t$1 "u int]national law1 9 ! c\rts ( ! usurp+ /ate1 or ( any o!r /ate1 s9ce ! /ate ( ! *ur* is suppress$4 ,b !re c be no d\bt1 f ! relation ( all ,ca?olics to ! ,holy ,see1 ! invasion ( h] rights & despoil+ h] ( possessions1 :e!r absolute or only fiduci>y1 gives to all ,ca?olic p[]s ! "r ( w> aga9/ ! invad] & despoil]4 ,at ! ord] ( ! ,holy ,fa!r1 ,ca?olics ?r\gh\t ! _w w\ld h ! "r1 ev5 )\t ! lic5se ( _! temporal sov]eigns1 to arm = ! recov]y & re/oration to ! ,holy ,see ( ! possessions or tru/s ( :i* %e may be despoil$1 because ^! possessions & tru/s belong to ! spirituality1 & ! ,holy ,fa!r has pl5>y au?ority 9 spirituals1 & is ! spiritual sov]eign1 n ! temporal sov]eign1 ( all ,ca?olics4 ,if ,italian ,ca?olics _h und]/ood t ! ,roman /ate belong$ to ! ,holy ,see1 & !re=e to ! spirituality1 !y w\ld h und]/ood t no ord] ( _! k+ c\ld b9d !m to obey him 9 despoil+ ! ,roman /ate1 or 9 ent]+ x aga9/ ! ord] ( ! ,pope1 = 9 spirituals ! spiritual sov]eign ov]rides ! temporal sov]eign4 #dh ,le religioni dette rivelate sono /ate sempre il pi gr&e nemico della umanit1 poi* fac5do del v]o1 patrimonio di tutti1 il privilegio di po*i1 si oppos]o allo sviluppo progressivo della sci5za e della lib]t1 le sole capaci di risolv]e i pi gravi problemi sociali1 attorno a cui da secoli si agitano int]e g5]azioni4 ,il sac]dote ha inv5tato degli ess]i sopran-naturali1 e fattosi m$iatore fra que/i e gli uom9i va pr$ic&o ancora uda f$e1 *e so/ituisce l'autorit alla ragione1 la s*iavit alla lib]t1 il bruto all'uomo4 ,p] la t5ebra si diradata1 ed il progresso abbatte gl'idoli e sv9cola l'umana cosci5za dalle cat5e1 di cui i sac]doti l'aveano c9ta4 ,accanita f]ve la lotta fra il dogma ed i po/ulati della sci5za1 tra la lib]t e la tirannide1 fra la sci5za e l'errore4 ,la voce della giu/izia1 fatta tac]e nel sangue da re e preti assieme congiurati1 risorta onnipot5te dai p5etrali della inquisizione1 dalle c5]i dei roghi1 da ogni pietra sanctificata dal sangue degli apo/oli della v]it4 ,si cr$eva durasse et]no il regno del male1 p] l'alba div5tata giorno1 la favilla si fatta inc5dio4 ,ora ,roma del prete divi5e ,roma del popolo1 la citt santa citt umana4 ,non pi si pre/i f$e a cr$5ze ipocrite1 *e so/itu5do la =ma alla so/anza suscit>ono odi tra popoli e popoli1 sol p]* gli uni adoravano un dio nella s9agoga e gli altri nella pagoda4 ,l'associazione dei lib]i p5satori si /abilisce qui opportunam5te p] d>e l'ultimo colpo al crollante edificio sac]dotale1 fondato nella ignoranza dei molti e p] l'a/uzia dei po*i4 ,le v]it provate dalla sci5za co/ituiscono la no/ra sola f$e1 il rispetto al diritto proprio nel rispett>e il diritto altrui1 la no/ra morale4 ,e d'uopo gu>d>e arditam5te 9 faccia quel mo/ro secol>e1 *e della t]ra ha fatto un campo di battaglia1 sfid>lo all'ap]to ed alla luce del giorno4 ,s>emo cos f$eli al programma della civilt1 9 nome della quale il mondo ha applaudito alla lib]azione di ,roma dal ,papa4 ,noi facciamo appello a quanti amano davv]o l'indip5d5za morale della famiglia1 pro/ituita e fatta s*iava dal prete--a quanti vogliono una patria gr&e e rispettata--a quanti cr$ono alla umana p]fettibilit--uniamoci tutti sotto la b&i]a della sci5za e della giu/izia4 ,a ,roma ris]vata una gran gloria--quella d'inizi>e la t]za e pi spl5dida epoca dell'incivilim5to umano4 ,roma lib]a deve rip>>e ai danni arrecati al mondo dalla ,roma sac]dotale4 ,essa pu f> lo1 essa deve f>lo4 ,i v]i amici della lib]t si associ9o1 e non isc5dano a patti sol nemico pi t]ribile *e abbia avuto l'umana famiglia4 ,,roma1 ,febbraio1 #ahga4 ,,la ,,commissione4 ,,fl[]s4 ,i4 ,to sit on rocks1 to muse o'er flood & fell1 ,to sl[ly trace ! =e/'s %ady sc5e1 ,:]e ?+s t own n man's dom9ion dwell1 ,& mortal foot ha? ne'er or r>ely be52 ,to climb ! trackless m\nta9 all unse5 ,) ! wild flock t nev] ne$s a fold1 ,alone o'er /eeps & foam+ falls to lean-- ,is a pleasure accord$ to few only ( ! dwell]s ^u e>?2 seldom inde$ to ! few :o c\ld be/ appreciate ! privilege4 ,a l>ge portion ( ! sum total ( human exi/5ce is sp5t 9 cities4 ,outside ( ^!1 ! wants ( life1 be/ suppli$ by ! co-op]ation ( numb]s1 ga!r p toge!r 9 t[ns & villages4 ,travell+ is g5]ally su* only z may be ne$ful 9 ! ex]cise ( trades & pr(essions1 ) a view to _! ultimate end1 ! accumulation ( weal?2 or su* z exhau/$ en]gies dem& to fit !m = fur!r toil4 ,! invalid1 x is true1 seeks to revive 8 fail+ p[]s 9 f>-away balmy climates & delici\s sc5es--& !re is a love = 8 bir?place 9 ! he>t ( _m a w&]] :i* leads him back "t aft] "t to ! old home/ead1 & inve/s x ) c\ntless *>ms1 al?\gh bleak & b>r5 its surr\nd+s may be--b to h[ few individuals x is giv51 9 ! fulness ( _! heal? & m5tal faculties1 to rove abroad at w ?r\gh ! beauties & sublimities ( creation--to look on h] roll+ oceans & broad lakes2 h] foam+ cat>acts & /up5d\s m\nta9s2 on ! luxuriant lovel9ess ( ! torrid zone1 & ! icy wond]s ( ! nor?6 ,yet su* ?+s always make "p ( ! expectancies1 ! bright anticipations ( y\?--! day-dreams1 cru%$ d[n at la/ by h>d realities4 ,= to g5]ation aft] g5]ation ! /ory ( life is /rangely ! same4 ,its g5]al ev5ts unfold !mselves 9 a succession m>k$ = ea* "o ) s+ul> uni=mity2 a uni=mity1 inde$1 s susceptible ( calculation t on x are bas$ _m ( its mo/ ext5d$ speculations4 ,pecuni>y int]e/s g5]ally pu% _! claims fir/ & mo/ boldly1 because lea/ to be evad$4 ,!n come ! petty edicts ( an artificial social exi/5ce1 :i* comm& & receive submission be=e _! pres5ce is ev5 suspect$1 & ?\gh _! p[] be nei!r recogniz$ nor ackn[l$g$4 ,gradually ! turn+ kaleidoscope ( "t %[s m sombre colors2 ! pa? to be trodd5 is made visible--! m9d b5ds itself to ! n>r[ way--e>?ly happ9ess seeks its realization 9 a circumscrib$ sph]e--& s1 "o by "o1 ! w+$ ?\ghts l[] _! circle ( flight1 & ! dream] ceases to dream4 ,b ! love ( nature is implant$ too deeply 9 ! he>t ( man to be ev] entirely eradicat$2 & ! s5tim5t f9ds = itself an expression coext5sive ) its exi/5ce 9 ! univ]sal love ( fl[]s4 ,!y h a *>m = ! eye & s\l well+ f a deep] s\rce ?an ^? graceful =ms & brilliant colors1 = !y are a portion ( ! great univ]se4 ,!y are a l9k1 & an important "o1 & ! "o mo/ exquisitely fa%ion$1 9 ! mighty *a9 :i* holds beside !m n only ! ev]la/+ hills1 b ,planets1 suns1 & adamant9e sph]es4 ,ye> aft] ye> !y return to u ) a beauty :i* nev] palls1 to make u wis]1 & bett]1 & happi]2 & z punctually !y meet f ea* true he>t a greet+ fitly due to _! fairy manife/ations ( ! same b\ndless ,p[] :i* call$ =? ^? mighti]1 sublim] =ms ( matt] s (t5 plac$ beyond our rea*4 ,fl[]s1 :5 m5tion is made ( !m 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 are consecrat$ 7s to say7 by ! mo/ l(ty associations2 !y typify virtue--happ9ess--! ,deity himself4 ,:5 ! inspir$ writ] w\ld fa9 depict 9 language level to our humble capacity pleasures ( :i* we c h n ! mo/ di/ant idea--! pleasures ( man's fir/ t]re/rial p>adise--he calls x a g>d52 z ! ^w be/ embody+ to u happ9ess s9less & complete2 & ! ,deity 9 ! same sacr$ volume prompt$ ,! fl[] ( ! field1 & ! lily ( ! valley1 7,cant4 ii47 z ! mo/ appropriate figures ( 8 own div9e hol9ess4 ,fl[]s ) lamps ( f9e gold made "p ( ! decorations ( ,solomon's temple4 ,! ,scriptures 7 orig9ally writt5 9 ! l& ( bold imag]y & "u a burn+ sun1 :]e h]bage & wat] con/itute weal?2 consequ5tly1 we f9d ?r\gh\t its pages ri* pa/ures & fl[+ /reams sugge/$ !mselves z emblems ( rew>ds n only 9 ?is _w1 b ( ^? beyond ! grave4 ,aga91 ! brief span ( life1 & ! unc]ta9ty ( all e>?ly possessions1 are imag$ by ! fad+ fl[] & ! )]$ grass2 & ! prophets 9 _! d5unciations ( ! wick$ con/antly comp>e !m1 9 ! desolation ( utt] ab&onm5t1 to a g>d5 )\t wat]4 ,asia has always be5 ! especial l& ( fl[]s2 f ! rose-g>d5s :i* ,semiramis#di plant$ at ! foot ( ,m\nt ,baji/anos1 #hjj ,b4,c41 to ! fragrant g>d5s n[ to be se5 9 almo/ e ori5tal city4 ,! fame ( ^! rose-g>d5s ext5d$ s f> t ,alex&] ! ,great1 on 8 ,ea/]n exp$ition1 turn$ a long way f 8 c\rse to visit !m4 ,! city :i* ,solomon f\nd$1 ,tadmor 9 ! wild]ness 7,palmyra71 ab\t midway betwe5 ! ,orontes & ,euphrates1 0 celebrat$1 & inde$ d]iv$ its "n1 f ! abundance ( a magnific5t species ( palm-tree :i* grew !re4 ,?is tree 7! ,borassus ( ,l947 yields a liquor s$uc+ & p]nici\s1 & 9 ta/e resembl+ weak *ampagne4#ej ,! ru9s ( ?is city & its surr\nd+s are describ$ by travell]s z exce$+ly impos+4 ,! city ( ,susa 79 ,scripture1 ,susan71 9 a di/rict ly+ on ! ,p]sian ,gulf1 0 9 anci5t days ! resid5ce ( ! ,p]sian k+s2 _! summ]s be+ sp5t at ,ecbatana1 9 ! cool m\nta9\s di/rict ( ,m$ia4 ,! "n ,susa signifies a lily1 & is said to h be5 giv5 on acc\nt ( ! great quantity & beauty ( ^! fl[]s :i* grew 9 its vic9ity4 ,! f]tility ( ! l& ( ,ba%an is m5tion$ 9 ,scripture1 & its oaks are c\pl$ ) ! c$>s ( ,lebanon4 ,m$ia also is m5tion$ by old writ]s2 & ,c>mania1 nor? ( ! ,p]sian ,gulf1 boa/$ ( v9es be>+ clu/]s m ?an two feet long4 ,*9a 9 mod]n times calls h]self ! fl[]y k+dom1 b %e is n ! only "o2 9 _m o!r p>ts roses are ext5sively cultivat$ = ! purpose ( di/ill+ f !m ! ott> 7attah-gul7 ( comm]ce2 & ! l&scape is (t5 conv]t$ = a hundr$ acres into "o great rose-g>d54 ,x has be5 e/imat$ t "o-half ( all ! v>ieties ( roses scatt]$ ov] our g>d5s 7 orig9ally br\ght f ,asia2 & p]haps1 c\nt+ ! fields plant$ !re = di/illation1 x may be said t "o-half ( all 9 actual bloom adorn t qu>t] ( ! globe4 ,yet ! simple wild roses ( ,asia1 l our own wild roses1 are v inconspicu\s little fl[]s2 x is only "u ! skilful h& ( ! flori/ t ea* "o ( ^? _m v>ieties develops its own peculi> beauties1 & we obta9 ! cultivat$ roses ( ! g>d54 ,! ,afghan prov9ce ( ,turki/an is1 9 "s p>ts1 at ! pres5t day fam\s = its roses4 ,balkh1 ! mod]n capital1 is s exce$+ly hot t ea* spr+ ! inhabitants 9 a body leave x = ! little village ( ,mez>2 & ,mez> boa/s ( ! mo/ beautiful roses 9 ! _w--a fragrant r$ rose :i* !y "n gul-i-surkh4 ,?is peculi> v>iety gr[s on ! pret5d$ tomb ( ,ali 7^: real monum5t is at ,n$jef74 ,!y say t ^! roses w fl\ri% 9 no soil b t ( ,mez>--an exp]im5t 7!y say7 :i* has be5 repeat$ly tri$ & fail$4 ,mr4 ,vambry1 :o 0 !re 9 #ahfd1 says1 ,!y are c]ta9ly m lovely & fragrant ?an any ,i ev] saw4 ,mr4 ,vambry 0 s5t 9 #ahfc1 by ! ,hung>ian ,academy1 on a sci5tific mission to ,c5tral ,asia4 ,at ,teh]an he assum$ ! dress ( a d]vi% & ! "n ( ,hadji ,re*id1 & 9 ?is "* he jo9$ a company ( tw5ty-f\r pilgrims1 ragg$ & dirty1 :o 7 on _! return f ,mecca to _! f>-away home 9 ! nor!a/4 ,!y nev] p5etrat$ 8 disguise--& ) !m he trav]s$ an ext5t ( c\ntry nev] be=e visit$ by a ,european4 ,!y travell$ mo/ly by night1 to avoid ! excessive heat4 ,( c\rse mu* natural l&scape 0 lo/1 b we are /ruck ) ! abundance ( fl[]s & g>d5s along ?is r\te4 ,"o :i* he m5tions is n fasc9at+1 b t 0 an exception2 be=e leav+ ,teh]an1 he visit$ two ,european fri5ds ne> !re1 & f\nd ,c\nt ,g---- 9 a small silk t5t 9 a g>d5 l a caldron2 ! heat 0 awful6 ,mr4 ,alison 0 m com=table 9 8 pleasant g>d5 at ,guhalek4 ,:5 ! pilgrims resum$ _! j\rney at ,teh]an1 su* z 7 ri* en\gh hir$ a camel = two1 z p>tn]s4 ,mr4 ,vambry soon loan$ 8 animal to a dirty fri5d1 & jo9$ ! p$e/rians1 :o1 l true believ]s--foll[]s ( ! ,prophet--buri$ all c>e 9 "o ^w1 kismet4#ea ,z !y tramp$ on 7he says71 ,:5 _! en?usiasm _h be5 suffici5tly /imulat$ by rem9isc5ces ( ! g>d5s ( ,m]golan1 ,nam5gan1 & ,khol&1 all began ) "o accord to s+ a telk9 7hymn71 9 :i* ,i jo9$ by scream+ z l\d z ,i 0 able ,allah ya ,allah6 ,! g>d5s at ,tab]si1 a place :]e !y re/$1 7 v beautiful1 also !re 7 abundance ( oranges & lemons1 t9t$ yell[ & r$ ) _! d>k-gre5 leaves4 ,f sc5es ( luxuriant vegetation !y pass$ into ! des]t ( ,turki/an1 :i* ext5d$ on all sides1 f> z eye c\ld rea*1 l a va/ sea ( s&1 on "o side slightly undulat+ 9 little hills1 l waves 9 a /orm1 on ! o!r side level z a calm lake4 ,n a bird 9 ! air1 nor a crawl+ ?+ on ! e>?2 traces ( no?+ b dep>t$ life 9 ! blea*+ bones ( man or bea/ :o _h p]i%$ !re6 ,b m>k h[ rapid ! transition once m to beauty & f]tility6 ,on em]g+ f ?is desolation & rea*+ ! fronti] ( ,bok>a1 !y _h only proce$$ half an h\r ?r\gh a c\ntry respl5d5t ) g>d5s & cultivat$ fields :5 ! little village ( ,kakemir lay be=e !m4 ,bok>a 7! city7 is at ?is day ! ,rome ( ,islam4 ,!re is a small g>d5 n f> f x ^: fame is widely ext5d$2 = 9 x /&s ! tomb ( ,baha-ed-d91 ! national sa9t ( ,turki/an1 second 9 sanctity only to ,mahomet4 ,pilgrimages are made to ?is tomb & g>d5 f ! mo/ remote p>ts ( ,*9a2 & ! p ( ,bok>a g e week4 ,ab\t ?ree hundr$ asses ply = hire betwe5 ! g>d5 & ! city4 ,x is consid]$ a miracul\s devotion 9 ^! animals t1 :ile !y g ?i!r ) ! greate/ alacrity1 only ! mo/ det]m9$ cudgell+ c turn !m homew>d--b !n1 asses may h rural proclivities4 ,sam>c& is ! mo/ beautiful city 9 ,turki/an2 magnific5t 9 h] spl5did g>d5s1 & 9 ! tale ( pa/ glory told 9 h] ru9s4 ,two ( ! l(ty domes :i* greet ! eye ( ! /rang] z he approa*es are associat$ ) ,tim\r--! "o is 8 mosque1 ! o!r 8 tomb1 :]e ! w>like ,t>t> re/s among fl[]s4 ,if we c picture ! _m l(ty edifices ) _! impos+ domes1 & !n suppose ! :ole int]mix$ ) closely plant$ g>d5s1 we %all h a fa9t idea ( ! lovel9ess 9 ! fir/ view ( ,sam>c&4 ,! way f ,sam>c& to ,k>%i1 s\?1 lies = ! la/ two miles entirely ?r\gh g>d5s4#eb ,9 ,k>%i is a l>ge g>d5 call$ ,kal5t]khane--lit]ally1 begg>'s h\se2 b we w\ld r translate x pilgrim's h\se4 ,! words are some:at synonym\s !re1 :]e ! mo/ sa9tly pilgrims to ! tomb ( ! ,prophet subsi/ on alms4 ,b ?is is a lovely g>d5 on ! bank ( ! riv]1 ) walks & b$s ( fl[]s2 & "h ! beau monde ( ,k>%i are to be se5 daily f ab\t two o'clock until pa/ sunset4 ,9 diff]5t p>ts ( ! place ! ,samov9s 7gigantic ,russian tea-kettles7 are con/antly occupi$ 9 furni%+ _! cu/om]s1 ga!r$ ar\nd !m 9 circles two & ?ree deep1 ) ! national bev]age1 tea4 ,we h a slight glimpse ( tropical fl[]s 9 a gre5h\se1 b no?+ ( _! native beauty & abundance2 = :at a poor repres5tative ( its class is t dw>f$ & solit>y specim51 fad$ 9 color & defici5t 9 ! p]fume ( a hot climate6 ,!n h[ c imag9ation fill out ! entire l&scape--:5 v9es & trees clu/] toge!r1 & twi/ _! d>k leaves & a ?\s& su* blossoms into "o sweet mass8 ,!n ! n>d grass2 & ! spicy *&an1 :i* old books say once cov]$ ! m\nta9s ( ,malaya2 & ! groves ( catalpa--n ! catalpa ( our latitude1 b t :i* op5s "u an ,indian sky1 :i* ! bee seeks be=e all o!r blossoms6 ,! morn+-glory 7,ipomea7 "h has no fragrance1 b "o :i* gr[s wild 9 ,s\!rn ,asia gives out a p]fume l cloves4 ,"o ?+ we rem>k 9 ,asia is ! quantity ( fl[]s cultivat$ 9 cities1 ev5 ! l>ge/ & mo/ d5sely populat$2 9 ^? ( ,*9a especially1 fl[]s are a h\sehold necessity4 ,9 mo/ o!r l&s--c]ta9ly 9 ours--!y are associat$ ) life 9 ! c\ntry1 or1 at lea/1 !y are ! pleasant privilege ( ! little village4 ,fl[]s 9 a city are luxuries only )9 rea* ( ! weal?y4 ,a b\quet b\ght 9 ! m>ket-place is a r>e excess ( floral exp5diture1 & x mu/ ne$s be trimm$ & wat]$ until ! la/ leaf )]s4 ,! dwell] 9 a labyr9? ( brick walls is happy if he c1 "o "t 9 a ye>1 escape to grass & g>d5s1 & refre% memory t su* ?+s exi/2 b 9 ,asiatic cities fl[]s are a "p ( life4 ,a mod]n travell] says3 ,aft] an int]e/+ passage up ! riv] to ,canton1 ! /rang] ent]s ! suburbs ( ! city4 ,"h he is surpris$ to see ! numb] ( fl[]s & fl[]+-plants :i* ev]y:]e meet 8 eyes 444 e h\se-w9d[ & c\rty>d is fill$ ) !m4 ,! home ( ,ponqua-qua1 a retir$ ,*9ese m]*ant & m&>91 0 cr[d$ ) fl[]s & sweet %rubs4 ,besides a gre5h\se ( *oice plants1 & ! cu/om>y g>d51 8 banquet+-hall op5$ on a grove ( orange-trees & camellias1 all cov]$ ) s++-birds4 ,9 ye>s long pa/1 ! same ta/es prevail$4 ,sir ,john ,*>don1 :o 0 9 ,p]sia 9 #afhf1 dwells on delici\s city g>d5s ( roses1 lilies1 & pea*-trees4 ,& fur!r back /ill1 9 ,a4,d4 #ajhf1 liv$ ,atoz1 a celebrat$ ,*9ese /atesman & writ]4 ,9 a description ( 8 villa & gr\nds1 he enum]ates h$ges ( roses & pomegranate-trees--banks ( odorif]\s fl[]s--bamboo groves ) gravel walks1 will[s & c$>s1 ) ! add$ treasure ( a libr>y ( #e1jjj volumes4#ec 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 almo/ all pagan c\ntries "s c]ta9 fl[]s1 ei!r real or imag9>y1 receive a sort ( v5]ation f be+ associat$ ) sup]natural & invisible ?+s4 ,(t5times ! plant s honor$ is a tree1 z ! ,soma ( ! ,h9doos 7! ,p]sian ,homa71 :i* 0 ! fir/ tree plant$ by ,ahura-m>da by ! f\nta9 ( life4 ,he :o dr9ks ( its juice c nev] die4 ,9 ! ,h9doo ,mahabh>et1 ! m\nta9 ,m&>1 ! occasional abode ( ! deities1 is cov]$ ) a tw9+ creep]2 & ,india boa/s a v9e well befitt+ to deck ! home ( ! gods6 ,x is ! ,b5gal bani/]ia ( ,l9nu1 ! mo/ gigantic ( all climb]s4 ,its blossoms are pale p9k %ad$ ) r$ & yell[--s beautiful & s fragrant t x has ga9$ ! native "n delight ( ! woods4 ,ano!r m\nta91 ,m]oo--a spot beyond man's compreh5sion--is adorn$ ) trees & cele/ial plants ( r>e virtue4 ,! ,pelsa 7,butea frondosa7 is held 9 great v5]ation2 x gave "n to ! pla9 ,plssey1 or m prop]ly ,pelssey4 ,x is nam$ 9 ! ,v$as1 9 ! laws ( ,m5u1 & 9 ,sanscrit poems4 ,few plants 7says ,sir ,w4 ,jones7 are consid]$ m v5]able & holy4 ,!re 0 a fam\s grove ( x once at ,cri%nanag>4 ,! ori5tal ,nauclea gives an odor l w9e f its gold-color$ blossoms1 h5ce x 0 call$ ,halipriga1 or belov$ ( ,hal91 ! ,bac*us ( ,india4 ,! a%-tree is v conspicu\s 9 ! fables ( ! ,edda1 &1 z "s "p ( ! ,sc&9avian cre$ is said to h be5 c>ri$ ?i!r f ,asia1 we may speak ( x "h4 ,9 ! fif? fable ( ! prose ,edda1 ! fir/ man 0 nam$ ,aske 7a%-tree71 & ! fir/ woman ,emla 7elm-tree74 ,we ask1 ,:y ^! two especial trees8 ,b see fur!r--!y 7 creat$ by ! sons ( ,bore f two pieces ( wood f\nd float+ 9 ! waves--&1 behold1 a s5sible reason6 ,an a%-tree is 9 ! palace ( ! gods2 x typifies ! univ]se4 ,its ramifications are c\ntless--p5etrat+ all ?+s--& "u its bran*es ! gods hold c\ncil4 ,b ?is a%-tree 9 v>i\s %apes is almo/ ! only gre5 leaf 9 ,sc&9avian my?ology4 ,:atev] else ,sigge 7,od97 c>ri$ ?i!r f ,asia1 he left beh9d ! c\ntless 7& "s beautiful7 fl[] leg5ds4 ,or did !y die 9 ! icy nor?--& 9 _! place spr+ up t ma*9]y ( blood & fi]ce passions :i* made ,valhalla n ! fl[]-clad m\nta9 ( ori5tal climes1 b a battle-gr\nd1 :]e life 0 r5ew$ only to be aga9 pleasurably ext+ui%$1 & :]e bo>'s meat & mead 0 joy suffici5t8 99 99 99 99 99 ,fl[]s seem lit]ally to p]vade almo/ all ori5tal lit]ature1 anci5t & mod]n4 ,!y inspire k+s to lay aside c>e & enact ! poet4 ,9 ! middle ( ! la/ c5tury1 "o ( ! ,*9ese emp]ors1 ,ki5long1 di/+ui%$ himself by a long poem1 9 :i* he pa9t$ ! beauties ( nature & 8 admiration ( !m4 ,he 0 contempor>y ) ,fr$]ick ! ,great1 :o also1 z 8 ,fr5* fri5d sne]+ly in=ms u1 always travell$ ) a quire ( foolscap 9 8 pocket4 ,on :i* ( ! mon>*s ! muses smil$ mo/ k9dly1 no ,*9ese critic is "h to tell4 ,see-ma-kung1 a ,*9ese /atesman1 wrote a book call$ ! ,g>d5--& v _m simil> might be nam$4#ed ,:at c express ! s(t] emotions ( ! s\l z well z fl[]s8 ,! ori5tal lov] c f9d no sweet] "n = ! object ( 8 passion ?an ,my rosebud6 ,h] =m is ! "y palm-tree1 h] br[ ! :ite jasm9e1 h] curl+ locks sweet hyac9?s2 h] grace is ! cypress2 %e is a fawn among aromatic %rubs6 ,roses & lilies are l ! bright *eeks ( beautiful maid5s1 ,9 ^: e>s ! pe>ls hang l drops ( dew6 ,li/5 to a song f ! ,s*>-,namah ( ,f$usi1 "o ( ! mo/ celebrat$ ,p]sian poets4 ,9 ! orig9al1 ! l9es rhyme 9 c\plets2 ?is is only an extract4 ,"o c sc>ce ?9k ( ! maid5 z walk+ ! e>?4 ,surely %e mu/ h recl9$ on "s rose1 or float$ r\nd "s lily6 ,! air is p]fum$ ) musk1 & ! wat]s ( ! brooks1 are !y n ! ess5ce ( roses8 ,?is jasm9e b5d+ "u ! weight ( its fl[]s1 ?is ?icket ( roses %$d+ its p]fume1 seem l ! div9ities ( ! g>d54 ,:]ev] ,m5is*$1 ! daught] ( ,afr>iab1 appe>s1 we f9d m5 happy4 ,x is %e :o makes ! g>d5 z brilliant z ! sun2 ! daught] ( an augu/ mon>*1 is %e n a new />8 ,%e is ! brilliant /> t rises ov] ! rose & jasm9e4 ,pe]less beauty6 h] features are veil$1 b ! elegance ( h] figure rivals ! cypress4 ,h] brea? spreads ! p]fume ( amb] ar\nd h]2 ^u h] *eek reposes ! rose4 ,h[ langui%+ are h] eyes6 ,h] lips h /ol5 _! color f ! w9e1 b _! odor is l ! ess5ce ( roses4--,translat$ f ,sismonde de ,sismondi4 ,nor is x only love :i* levies ?is tribute on fl[]s4 ,we subjo9 an extract f ,mesihi1 ano!r poet ^: fame is _w-wide3 ,mesihi ! irresi/ible6--:o pa9ts 9 _m a lyric1 ) graphic t\*1 ! fasc9ations ( beauty1 & 9 ! conclud+ v]se ( "o ( !m 7) happy self-complac5cy7 ?us soliloquizes3 ,?\ art a night+ale ) a sweet voice1 ,o ,mesihi6 :5 ?\ walke/ ) ! damsels ,^: *eeks are l roses6 ,9 ! foll[+ subject1 fl[]s w\ld be expect$1 b 9 ! long poem ( :i* ?is is only a "p !y are truly--! :ole3 ,,ode ,,to ,,spr+4 ,?\ he>e/ ! song ( ! night+ale1 t ! v]nal season approa*es4 ,! spr+ has spread a b[] ( joy 9 e grove2 :]e ! almond-tree %$s its silv] blossoms4 ,be *e]ful2 be full ( mir?2 ,= ! spr+ soon passes away1 x w n la/4 ,! groves & hills are aga9 adorn$ ) all sorts ( fl[]s4 ,a pavilion ( roses z a seat ( pleasure is rais$ 9 ! g>d52 :o kn[s :i* ( u w live :5 ! fair season ends8 ,be *e]ful2 etc41 etc4 ,aga9 ! dew glitt]s on ! leaves ( ! lily l ! wat] ( a bright scymit>4 ,! dew-drops fall ?r\gh ! air on ! g>d5 ( roses2 li/5 to me if ?\ w\ld/ be delight$4 ,be *e]ful2 etc41 etc4 ,! "t is pa/ :5 ! plants 7 sick1 & ! rosebud hung its head on its bosom4 ,! season comes 9 :i* m\nta9s & /eeps are cov]$ ) tulips4 ,be *e]ful2 etc41 etc4 ,ea* morn+ ! cl\ds %$ gems ov] ! rose g>d5s4 ,! brea? ( ! gale is ,t>t>ian musk4 ,be n neglectful ( duty ?r\gh too great love ( ! _w4 ,be *e]ful2 etc41 etc4 ,mesihi1 trans4 by ,sir ,w4 ,jones4 ,fl[]s are beautiful--b su* a pr(usion ( !m 9 pr9t is n cong5ial to our nor!rn ta/es1 despite o!r te/imony 9 ! en?usiasm ( "s ori5tal s*ol>s4 ,( c\rse1 = ^? :o are s happy z to read ! orig9als !re is a *>m :i* is lo/ 9 translation--b !re is good reason :y we fail to sympa?ize4 ,hemm$ 9 by cold & sn[ half ! ye>1 ?\ght1 passion1 & deep feel+s seek expression ?r\gh *annels n made ( ?+s visible2 & _! tides are n ! less deep & /rong because less demon/rative4 ,! passionate & imag9ative lit]ature ( ! ,ea/ is ! outp\r+s ( ! s\l "u circum/ances widely diff]5t f ^? "u :i* simil> effusions "h 7& "s ( ! mo/ impassion$ & eloqu5t1 too7 h be5 p5n$4 ,ea* calls =? diff]5t tropes & figures--& if x is difficult = ! "o side to /ir up imag9ation to untir+ flights ?r\gh rose-g>d5s1 equally w\ld ! poet ( ,neg>i/an f9d x impossible to picture ! *>ms ( 8 mi/ress1 & die ( love or despair1 be=e a coal-fire 9 ! lamp-light4 ,:o c he> ( roses )\t call+ up an image ( ! night+ale1 or1 9 ,ea/]n phrase1 ! ,bulbul8 ,! mutual loves ( ! two 7= roses c love !re7 h made ! !me ( tales & songs )\t numb]4 ,:e!r ! /ory is fact or fiction--:e!r ! bird really p\rs =? its mo/ ?rill+ notes 9 ! atmosph]e ( t p]fume1 may be a disput$ po9t ) outside b>b>ians1 b ) native writ]s ! belief is fully accept$4 ,"h1 aga91 ! repetition is we>isome2 & "h1 aga91 x is pleasant to blame--n our lack ( imag9ation1 b our peculi> surr\nd+s2 =1 alas6 our vault empyrean is colorless or cl\dy2 ! melodi\s ,bulbul a ?+ to dream (2 & ! song1 g5]ally1 only a prosaic translation6 ,! s\?we/]n "p ( ,asia is ! l& ( spices1 frank9c5se1 & myrrh4 ,x is also ! l& ( sweet fl[]s1 al?\gh few mod]n travell]s say mu* ab\t !m4 ,"o reason1 p]haps1 is t ! extreme heat obliges ! /rang] to re/ mo/ ( ! day1 & night is = />s1 n fl[]s4 ,b :o ev] associates fl[]s ) ,arabia8 ,is x ! prolong$ & baleful influ5ce ( t little wood-cut map :i* monopoliz$ a :ole page 9 infantile geography--! map :i* pres5ts ,arabia array$ 9 dots1 :i* we 7 !n & !re in=m$ meant des]t8 ,or is x ! omnipres5t muffl$ figures1 camels1 & t5ts :i* typify ,arabia 9 all books devot$ to juv5iles8 ,:atev] ! cause1 ,arabia & ,arabians always come to m9d s&y & w&]+4 ,n s ! ,arabia :i* ,niebuhr trav]s$ 9 ! la/ "p ( ! la/ c5tury1 ) mo/ ample opportunities = in=mation4 ,arabia1 he writes1 enjoys almo/ con/ant v]dure4 ,x is true1 mo/ ( ! trees %$ _! leaves1 & annual plants )] & are reproduc$2 b ! int]val betwe5 ! fall ( old leaves & ! reappe>ance ( o!rs is s %ort t x is sc>cely obs]vable4#ee ,"h are f\nd mo/ ( ! plants ( two zones4 ,on ! high l&s1 ^? ( ,europe & ,nor!rn or r ,middle ,asia2 on ! pla9s1 ^? ( ,india & ,africa1 n precisely id5tical ) ^? ( ,europe1 b a diff]5t species or v>iety4 ,delici\s & abundant also are all k9ds ( tropical fruits2 & s pl5tiful ! melons t !y s]ve z food = _! camels4 ,f ,arabia 7 also fir/ br\ght _m ( ^? plants :i* we cultivate z curiosities r ?an = beauty--! cactus tribe4 ,"o ( ! mo/ rem>kable has its /em exp&$ to a globul> =m1 ab\t ! size ( a man's head2 ?is re/s on ! e>?1 & f x proce$ bran*es be>+ fl[]s4 ,9 seek+ = ! mo/ %[y fl[]s1 we mu/ turn to _! =e/ trees4 ,_! =e/s are n v ext5sive1 & su* z !y h are r>ely se5 by /rang]s1 be+ q di/ant f ! usual c\rse ( travel4 ,b ! maje/ic height ( ! trees1 cov]$ ) bright-color$ & fragrant blossoms1 are 9 m>k$ contra/ to our own =e/ trees1 ^: fl[]s1 g5]ally1 c sc>cely be di/+ui%$ f ! leaves4 ,"o k9d1 ! keura1 is s v fragrant t a small blossom w p]fume an entire ap>tm5t4 ,among small sweet plants is ! panicratum1 some?+ l ! sea-daffodil1 ( ! pure/ :ite2 an hibiscus1 ( ! mo/ brilliant r$2 & ! mos*>ia1 :i* gives f leaves & fl[]s ! p]fume ( musk4 ,b a catalogue ( _! names alone w\ld exce$ our limits4 ,) ^! glori\s blossoms1 says ,mr4 ,niebuhr1 ! peasantry reta9 ! anci5t cu/om ( cr[n+ !mselves on c]ta9 days ( joy & fe/ivity4 ,!re is poetry 9 ?is cu/om4 ,x is said t ?is nation alone has produc$ m poets ?an all o!rs unit$ 7,sismondi74 ,arabia %>es m ?an fl[]s ) ! re/ ( ,asia2 %e1 too1 jo9s to !m poetry4 ,h] p h ! same f]tile imag9ation1 av]sion to ! re/ra9ts ( cities1 love ( fre$om & ( nature1 quick feel+s & ard5t passions1 :i* make ! true poet4 ,! day is pa/--ev5 s long pa/ t !y h =gott5 x--:5 all ?is f\nd expression 9 compositions1 :i* we read n[1 & m>vel at _! ri* inv5tions & gl[+ imag]y2 b1 nev]!less1 !y are poets /ill6 ,a di/+ui%$ ,fr5* au?or writes3 ,?r\gh ! :ole ext5t ( ! ,mohamm$an dom9ions1 9 ,turkey1 ,p]sia1 & ev5 to ! extremity ( ,india1 a num]\s class ( ,arabs1 bo? m5 & wom51 f9d a livelihood 9 recit+ ^! tales to cr[ds :o delight to =get _! annoyances 9 ! pleas+ dreams ( imag9ation4 ,9 ! c(fee-h\ses ( ! ,levant1 "o ( ^! m5 w ga!r a sil5t cr[d ar\nd him1 :om he w excite1 by 8 tale1 to t]ror or pity2 b m frequ5tly he w picture to 8 audi5ce ^? brilliant & fanta/ic visions :i* are ! patrimony ( ,ea/]n imag9ations4 ,! public squ>es ( cities ab\nd ) ^! /ory-tell]s1 :o fill up1 too1 ! dull h\rs ( ! s]aglio4 ,physicians recomm5d !m (t5 to _! pati5ts1 to soo! pa9 or induce sleep2 & ^? accu/om$ to ! sick modulate _! voices & s(t5 _! tones z slumb] /eals ov] ! suff]]4 ,sev5 ( ! mo/ rem>kable old ,arabian poems1 writt5 9 gold1 are hung 9 ! ,caaba1 or ,temple1 at ,mecca2 & ! au?ors %[ !mselves n 9 ! lea/ degree beh9d o!r ori5tals 9 heap+ up fl[]s & metaphors4 ,fl[]s 7 once held1 9 ,arabia1 ( high importance 9 sci5ce4 ,next to ! sci5ces ( ma!matics1 !y valu$ t ( m$ic9e2 & _m volumes 7 writt5 on _! m$ical plants4 ,some:]e ab\t ! ye> #ida1 ,ab5-al-,be!r made a botanical t\r ov] ,europe & ,asia1 & a "p ( ,africa1 &1 on 8 return1 publi%$ a volume ,on ! ,virtues ( ,plants4 ,/ill e>li] ?an ?is1 9 #gge1 ,al-,mans\r1 ! second pr9ce ( ! ,abassides1 invit$ a ,greek physician to 8 c\rt1 & obta9$ ?r\gh him translations ( _m le>n$ ,greek works on m$ic9al plants4 ,su* are fl[]s 9 ,asia4 ,x is no wond] t1 :]e nature has lavi%$ h] *oice/ productions1 & all classes delight 9 cultivat+ !m1 fl[]s h increas$ ad inf9itum4 ,no wond] _! brilliant hues inspir$ a native poet to s+3 ,a ra9b[ has desc5d$ on ! g>d54 ,mesihi4 ,,ii4 ,! little colony :o pass$ f ,asia to ,egypt & fir/ peopl$ t portion ( ! ,m$it]ranean %ore1 9 t "t s long pa/--"t )\t a date--mu/ h c>ri$ ) !m _m ( _! native plants2 = sev]al f\nd indig5\s only 9 ,india are f\nd cultivat$ !re4 ,among o!rs is ! ,nymph nelumbo1 ! ,lotus4 ,?is bore 9 ,india a sacr$ "*2 ! ,h9doo fable taught t ! little god ( love1 _! ,cupid1 0 fir/ se5 float+ d[n ! ,ganges on a lotus leaf4 ,9 v _m ways ?is fl[] is int]wov5 ) ! ,h9doo cre$1 or introduc$ 9 _! lit]ature--z 9 ! foll[+4 ,x is "p ( a sublime ,hymn to ,n>ay5a1 9 :i* t great ,invisible is ?us address$3 ,omnisci5t _s6 ^: all-rul+ p[] ,bids f ea* s5se bright emanations beam1 ,gl[s 9 ! ra9b[1 sp>kles 9 ! /ream1 ,smiles 9 ! bud1 & gli/5s 9 ! fl[] ,t cr[ns ea* v]nal b[]6 --& ! radiant be+1 dazzl+ & beautiful1 :o spr+s to life & typifies ! mat]ial univ]se1 ,heav5ly p5sive on ! lotus lay1 ,t blossom$ at 8 t\*1 & %$ a gold5 ray4#ef ,9 ,egypt1 :5 c>ri$ ?i!r1 x naturally reta9$ a sort ( sacr$ "*4 ,x is repres5t$ 9 _! pa9t+s & sculptures m frequ5tly ?an any o!r plant2 9 sc5es ( fe/ivity & processions1 :]e x is tw9$ ) o!r fl[]s into wrea?s & *aplets2 & also 9 sacr$ sc5es4 ,mr4 ,wilk9son describes a pa9t+ f\nd at ,!bes1 9 :i* is repres5t$ ! f9al judgm5t ( a human be+3 ,osiris is seat$ on a ?rone1 z judge ( ! dead4 ,he is att5d$ by ,isis & ,nep?ys1 & be=e him are ! f\r ,g5ii ( ,am5ti1 /&+ on a ,lotus4 ,horus introduces ! deceas$ ^: actions h be5 weigh$ 9 ! scales ( ,tru?4 ,lotus buds h be5 (t5 f\nd 9 ! old tombs4 ,x 0 also introduc$ into _! ar*itecture4 ,! mo/ favorite capital = a column 0 a full-bl[n wat]-plant1 suppos$ to be ! papyrus1 ) a bud ( ! same1 or a lotus bud4 ,a l>ge v>iety ( x call$ ,lotomelia is cultivat$ !re /ill 9 g>d5s4 ,)9 ! la/ few ye>s1 "s in=mation has be5 ga!r$ relat+ to ! dome/ic life ( ! e>ly ,egyptians1 :i* 0 previ\sly only conjecture4 ,to use ! words ( ,sir ,j4 ,g4 ,wilk9son3 ,x has be5 drawn f a comp>ison ( ! pa9t+s1 sculptures1 & monum5ts /ill exi/+1 ) ! acc\nts ( anci5t au?ors4 ,on fragm5ts ( /one 9 diff]5t degrees ( pres]vation1 tak5 f ! ru9s ( temples1 tombs1 & dead cities1 are f\nd repres5tations ( ^? :o once /ood "h1 surr\nd$ by all ! weal? & glory1 ! luxuries & magnific5ce ( :i* ?is is ! wreck4 ,cut 9 l9es :i* "t has n all effac$1 or trac$ 9 colors :i* c5turies h sc>cely dimm$1 we see "h ma/] & slave1 k+s1 prie/s1 & p1 9 all ! occupations ( ord9>y life--a half-oblit]at$ record ( ! pursuits1 cu/oms1 habits1 & ta/es ( a nation s remote t _! place 9 ! pa/ _c be ev5 conjectur$4 ,we only "k1 f unmi/akable evid5ce1 t !y came orig9ally f ,asia1 & liv$ ?us 9 ! l& ( ,egypt4 ,look+ at ^! fragm5ts ( _! skilful workman%ip1 ?\ght goes back to an era almo/ fabul\s6 ,= :o c call up ev5 9 fancy t p]iod1 :5 ! ,nile ran ?r\gh its primitive l&scape1 & no foot ( man _h press$ its %ore6 ,:5 no cities /ood 9 t f]tile valley1 & ! fir/ /one ( ! fir/ pyramid 0 n yet laid6 ,:at a space ( "t mu/ h elaps$ betwe5 ! fir/ l&+ & ! accompli%m5t ( all ^! mighty labors6 ,!re is a mi/ ov] x all1 ga!r$ ?r\gh unc\nt$ c5turies2 & al?\gh sci5ce & rese>* h ?r[n "s light1 x is n mu* m ?an ! flick]+ tor* ) :i* "o walks at midnight2 a little is reveal$ ne> at h&1 b all beyond is d>kness4 ,nev]!less1 s mu* ( int]e/ is connect$ ) ,egypt t ! lea/ add$ k is ( value2 = n only is x m5tion$ by ! mo/ anci5t pr(ane writ]s z my/]i\s 9 antiquity ev5 to !m1 b x is ! l& ( ! ,old ,te/am5t4 ,m\nds ( ru9s1 great 9 height & ext5t1 on a bran* ( ! ,nile1 yet m>k ! place ( ,tanis1#eg ! ,zoan ( ,scripture1 :]e1 accord+ to ! ,psalmi/1 ,moses wr\ght ^? miracles :i* end$ 9 ! exodus ( ! ,jews4 ,on pa9t+s f\nd at ,!b1 ! ,no-,ammon ( ,scripture1 are repres5tations ( slaves engag$ 9 mak+ bricks1 ) taskma/]s sup]9t5d+ !m2 & al?\gh ^! may n be ,jews1 = brick-mak+ 0 a univ]sal m5ial occupation1 x c>ries u back to ! days :5 bricks )\t /raw 7 dem&$4 ,! dep>ture ( ! ,israelites f bondage1 ,b4,c4 #adia1 0 9 ! reign ( ,?otmes ,,iii41 ! ,ph>aoh ( ,scripture1 :i* records 8 de/ruction 9 t day1 :51 ,ph>aoh w5t 9 on horseback ) 8 *>iots & horsem5 into ! sea2 & ! ,"l br\ght back ^u !m ! wat]s ( ! sea1 444 nei!r did s mu* z "o ( !m rema91 444 & !y 7! ,israelites7 saw ! ,egyptians dead ^u ! sea-%ore4 ,x is rem>kable t a draw+ f\nd at ,!bes repres5ts 8 son ,am5oph1 :o succe$$ him1 z com+ to ! ?rone a m]e *ild1 "u ! guidance ( 8 "m4 ,b we digress too f>4 ,among o!r ?+s le>n$ by pati5t rese>*1 we p]ceive ! admiration ( ! e>ly ,egyptians = fl[]s1 & ! c>e ) :i* !y cultivat$ !m4 ,fl[]s are repres5t$ on _! dresses1 *airs1 boxes1 boats1 on ev]y?+ susceptible ( ornam5tation2 & fl[]s & leaves are pa9t$ on ! l95 f\nd pres]v$ 9 ! tombs 7,wilk9son74 ,pl9y1 9 enum]at+ ! fl[]s ( anci5t ,egypt1 says ! myrtle is ! mo/ odorif]\s2 ! reason1 d\btless1 = its be+ s (t5 plac$1 z n[ f\nd1 ab\t ! dead4 ,at pres5t x is only cultivat$ 9 g>d5s4 ,! o!r plants ,pl9y names z indig5\s are ! violet1 rose1 myosotis1 clematis1 *rysan!mum1 & inde$ ne>ly ! :ole catalogue ( a mod]n g>d54 ,figures on _! pa9t+s are deck$ ) cr[ns & g>l&s ( anemone1 acacia1 convolvulus1 & "s o!rs4 ,9 ! old tombs are f\nd date-trees1 sycamores1 & ! tam>isk4 ,!re is a design at ,!bes :i* repres5ts ! fun]al procession ( "o evid5tly ( rank4 ,!re are c>s cov]$ ) palm bran*es1 !n female m\rn]s1 o!r p]sonages1 & next a c(f9 on a sl$ge deck$ ) fl[]s4 ,9 ano!r v ext5sive & elaborate pa9t+ a simil> procession is repres5t$ z cross+ ! lake ( ! dead1 & go+ f !nce to ! tombs4 ,! fir/ boat conta9s c(f9s deck$ ) fl[]s2 9 ano!r is a high-prie/1 :o (f]s inc5se be=e a table ( (f]+s2 ano!r boat conta9s female m\rn]s1 o!rs male m\rn]s1 & o!rs *airs1 boxes1 etc4 ,g>d5s are frequ5tly repres5t$ 9 ! tombs ( ,!bes & o!r p>ts ( ,egypt1 _m ( :i* are rem>kable = _! ext5t4 7,wilk9son47 ,to bett] und]/& an anci5t ,egyptian g>d51 we w fir/ look at _! dwell+s4 ,9 "s few cities :]e ! size & some?+ l a plan c be di/+ui%$1 ! /reets are se51 "s ( !m wide1 b m v n>r[4 ,_! h\ses1 g>d5-walls1 public places1 all b ! temples1 7 ( brick4 ,! plan ( ! h\ses 0 simil> to :at n[ prevails 9 w>m climates2 ! pr9cipal ap>tm5ts 7 rang$ r\nd a c\rty>d1 ) *amb]s above !m4 ,9 ?is c\rt 7 a few trees1 "s boxes ( fl[]+-plants1 & a res]voir ( wat]4 ,_! h\ses 7 g5]ally ?ree /ories 9 height4 ,besides ^! t[n-h\ses1 ! weal?y ,egyptians _h ext5sive villas1 conta9+ spaci\s g>d5s1 wat]$ by canals communicat+ ) ! ,nile4 ,!y _h also tanks ( wat] 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ?is g>d51 :i* s]v$ = ornam5t1 & also = irrigation :5 ! ,nile 0 l[4 ,on ^! ! ma/] ( ! place amus$ himself & fri5ds by excursions 9 a pleasure-boat4 ,su* a sc5e is repres5t$ 9 an old pa9t+4 ,! company are seat$ 9 ! boat "u a canopy2 :ile slaves1 or at lea/ m5ials1 walk along ! bank & drag x aft] !m1 9 a way simil> to our canal navigation4 ,s fond 7 ! ,egyptians ( trees & fl[]s1 & ( grac+ _! g>d5s ) all ! pr(usion t c\ld be obta9$1 t !y exact$ a tribute ( r>e productions f ! nations tribut>y to !m2 =eign]s f di/ant c\ntries are repres5t$ z be>+ plants1 among o!r pres5ts1 to ! ,egyptian k+s4#eh ,to anci5t ,egypt we are d\btless indebt$ = ! inv5tion ( artificial fl[]s1 n[ s prom95t 9 female attire4 ,!y 7 made !re fir/ f ! papyrus1 ! plant ( :i* pap] 0 made4 ,"s old writ] relates t1 :5 ,agesilaus 0 9 ,egypt1 he 0 s *>m$ ) a k9d ( cr[ns & *aplets :i* he saw 9 use !re1 =m$ to resemble fl[]s1 t he c>ri$ _m ( !m home ) him to ,sp>ta4 ,!y 7 p]haps imitat$ 9 ,greece & became univ]sal1 yet reta9$ ! "n ( ! inv5tors2 = ,pl9y says3 ,sic coronis e floribus receptis paulo mox sabi]e qu vocantur gypti1 ac de9de hib]n1 quum t]ra flores negat1 ram5to e comibus t9cto4--,pl94 xxi4 #c4 ,ev]y?+ t pictures ! dome/ic life ( ?is p has su* great int]e/ t x is difficult to avoid digression4 ,e record ( x expresses weal? & _! peculi> ta/es4 ,walls are pr(usely cov]$ ) v>i\s designs1 doors are /ucco$ to imitate co/ly wood1 & _! c>v$ *airs h furni%$ symmetrical copies to mod]n art4 ,int]sp]s$ ) ^! ?+s1 we h ^! traces ( _! fl[]s & g>d5s--a /ory ( _! rural pleasures 9 t day ( glory1 :5 !y built ! pyramids--t day :i* has no date6 ,! hi]oglyphics c>v$ 9 /one1 on :i* !y d\btless securely reli$ = fame & a "n to ! end ( "t1 yet cov] ! walls /ill /&+ ( _! sup]b temples2 !y are trac$ on tombs--on urns--on ! rocks :i* surr\nd cities--on ! s>cophagi ( ! dead1 ev5 on ! v l95 :i* envelopes !m--b !y speak 9 a lo/ language6 ,we compreh5d only "o brief epitaph--t a num]\s & opul5t p h entirely disappe>$4 ,9 ! middle ages1 ,egypt 0 /ill not$ = fl[]s & valuable aromatic %rubs & h]bs4 ,cyr5e 9 ! nor? "p 0 rem>kable = ! beauty ( its adjac5t c\ntry1 :i* ev5 !n1 says a writ]1 bore traces ( hav+ be5 9 =m] times a p]fect fl[]-g>d54 ,9 ! "t ( ,julius ,cs>1 roses mu/ h receiv$ p>ticul> att5tion & ext5sive cultivation1 = we read t a %ip-load ( ! mo/ fragrant 0 s5t z a gift to ,cs>4 ,he receiv$ !m1 h[ev]1 ) ! graceless rem>k t he c\ld %[ f9] ones 9 ,rome4 ,,footnotes3 #di ,diod4 ii4 #ac #ej ,sir ,w4 ,jones4 #ea ,x is a s9 to ?9k ( ! future4 #eb ,mr4 ,vambry's ,c5tral ,asia4 #ec ,olivi] de ,svres4 ,introduction to edition ( #ahjd #ed ,see translation by ,sir ,w4 ,jones4 ,london edition1 #ac vols4 #ee ,niebuhr's ,arabia1 vol4 ii4 #ef ,translation ( ,sir ,w4 ,jones4 #eg ,an?on's ,anc4 & ,m$ival1 p4 #gce4 #eh ,see illus4 ,lond4 ed4 ( ,sir ,t4 ,g4 ,wilk9son's ,anc4 ,egyp4 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,new ,,fri5ds ,en\gh is n only z good z a fea/1 x is bett]2 & a little less ?an en\gh is bett] yet4 ,h[ de> is t affection 9 :i* we h some?+ to =give6 ,h[ *>m+ is t beauty :]e ! defects s]ve z indices to po9t out h[ great ! beauty is6 ,h[ :olesome is t salt ( labor :i* gives a ta/e to leisure6 ,= s9ce ! "t ( ,eve1 ! po9t ( p]fection1 save ) ,god1 has be5 ! po9t ( decay2 & pr(use weal? has (t5 depriv$ its possessor ( great ri*es4 ,:at we arrive at by ?is preamble is t ! ,yorkes _h be5 unconsci\sly suff]+ f ! apa?y ( satisfi$ wants1 & 7 n[ delight$ to f9d t comp>ative pov]ty br+s _m a pleasure 9 its tra94 ,mamma1 ,cl>a exclaim$1 ,i d believe !re is a c]ta9 pleasure 9 mak+ ! be/ ( ?+s4 ,x 0 ! morn+ aft] _! arrival1 & ! "y woman 0 /&+ 9 a *air1 driv+ a nail to hang on a picture4 ,%e _h begun by groan+ at sight ( ! wall1 a :ite /ucco pa9t$ ov] ) br[n fl[]-pots1 hold+ blossom+ rose-trees4 ,b ! cord ( ! frame mat*$ ^? roses1 & 9 "s unexpla9$ way ! picture look$ well on t backgr\nd4 ,mrs4 ,yorke1 look+ on1 smil$ at ! rem>k4 ,!re is a v c]ta9 pleasure 9 x1 my de>1 %e said2 & ,i am glad t y h f\nd x out4 ,cl>a consid]$1 gave ! nail ano!r bl[1 ev5$ ! picture1 & contemplat$ x ) h] head on "o side4 ,x 0 an engrav+ ( ,le ,brun's picture ( ,alex&] at ! camp ( ,d>ius4 ,mamma1 %e began aga91 ,i ?9k t ,alex&] ! ,great ought to h _h ano!r "n aft] ! adjective4 ,:at "n1 *ild8 ,goose6 ,:y didn't he1 in/ead ( cry+ = m worlds to conqu]1 try to get at ! inside ( ! "o he _h conqu]$ ! husk (8 ,:y did n he /udy botany1 geology1 &--pov]ty8 ,y are "r1 ,cl>a1 ! "m repli$4 ,excess is always bl9d+4 ,:y1 we might h our :ole h\se cov]$ ) morn+-glories1 yet nev] see ! little silv] tree t /&s d[n 9 a g>d5 ( light at ! bottom ( ea*4 ,cl>a clapp$ h] h&s ) delight4 ,b fancy ! h\se cov]$ f top to bottom ) morn+-glories all 9 bloom6 ,x w\ld be magical6 ,fancy y\rself fall+ out ( t *air1 sugge/$ ,mrs4 ,yorke4 ,! girl /epp$ d[n1 & walk$ ?\ghtfully t[>d ! door4 ,h[ odd x is1 %e said1 paus+ on ! ?re%old1 & look+ back2 ,i nev] see "o tru?1 b imm$iately ,i p]ceive ano!r look+ ov] its %\ld]4 ,& ! la/ is great] ?an ! fir/4 ,x is p]haps an example ( tru? :i* y see at fir/1 ,mrs4 ,yorke said4 ,& aft]w>d y p]ceive ! tru? itself4 ,cl>a w5t sl[ly t[>d ! /airs1 & h] "m li/5$ aft] h]1 expect+ to he> "s philosophical rem>k flung d[n ov] ! balu/]s4 ,in/ead ( t1 %e he>d a l\d call to ,betsey t ! h5s & *ick5s 7 all 9 ! p>lor1 screams ( laught] at ! sc5e ( _! viol5t expulsion1 !n a cle> l>k-song z ,cl>a f9i%$ h] asc5t4 ,up-/airs1 ,melic5t & ,he/] 7 busy & *e]ful1 quiet1 too1 till ,cl>a came4 ,%e soon creat$ a breeze1 & s\nds ( eag] discussion came d[n to _! "m's e>s4 ,!y 7 lay+ plans = ! summ]4 ,!y w\ld h company d[n f ,bo/on1 &1 :5 w9t] came1 w\ld ea* 9 turn visit ! city4 ,!y w\ld h m help 9 ! h\se2 &1 9 ord] to pay = x1 w\ld write = publication4 ,e "o else wrote2 :y n !y8 ,inde$1 ,melic5t _h appe>$ 9 pr9t1 a fri5dly editor hav+ tak5 ) ?anks "s sket*es %e _h writt5 betwe5 drive & op]a4 ,:at is wor? pr9t+ is wor? pay+ =1 %e said n[2 & ,i %all feel no reluctance 9 ann\nc+ t 9 future my ,pegasus runs = a purse4 ,cl>a _h nev] be5 be=e ! public2 b %e _h reams ( pap] writt5 ov] ) /ories1 poems1 plays1 & ev5 s]mons4 ,%e caught fire at ev]y?+1 &1 9 ! fir/ excitem5t1 da%$ (f "s crude composition1 b seldom or nev] w5t ov] x coolly4 ,melic5t1 to :om alone %e %[$ h] productions1 _h disc\rag$ h]4 ,y are l ,nick ,bottom1 & insi/ on do+ ev]y?+1 %e said4 ,x is a sign ( incompet5ce4 ,miss ,yorke 0 "o ( ^? hyp]-fa/idi\s p]sons :o e/abli% a reputation = critical ability simply by f9d+ fault ) ev]y?+4 ,cl>a1 on ! contr>y1 0 suppos$ to h a defective ta/e1 because %e 0 always admir+1 & se>*+ out hidd5 beauties4 ,b n[ at lea/ ,melic5t condesc5d$ to admit t h] si/] might be able to accompli% some?+ 9 a small way1 & x 0 agre$ t !y %\ld broa* ! subject to ! assembl$ family t v ev5+4 ,at ?is enc\ragem5t1 ,cl>a rejoic$4 ,y see1 %e exclaim$1 ,i've be5 afraid t ,i might gradually gr[ into "o ( ^? lugubri\s ,dorcases :o g r\nd lay+ ev]ybody out4 ,edi?1 foll[+ h] aunt & c\s9s ab\t1 rejoic$ 9 ev]y?+4 ,to h]1 ?is h\se1 ) its rat-holes & its d+y pa9t & pla/]1 0 sup]b4 ,! space1 ! sun%9e1 ! air ( elegance 9 spite ( defects1 ! g5tle voices & ways1 all en*ant$ h]4 ,%e f\nd h]self at home4 ,h] own room 0 ! la/ bubble on h] cup ( joy4 ,!y _h giv5 h] ! middle *amb] ov] ! front door1 ) a w9d[ op5+ out on to ! portico1 & ea* ( ! family _h contribut$ "s article ( use or adornm5t4 ,mrs4 ,yorke gave an alaba/] /atuette ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ,mr4 ,yorke a ,d\ay ,bible1 ,melic5t hung an engrav+ ( ! ,si/9e ,madonna :]e ,edi?'s fir/ wak+ glance w\ld fall ^u x1 ,cl>a gave an olive-wood crucifix f ,j]usalem1 ) a %ell = holy wat]1 ,he/] br\ght an ivory ros>y1 & ,c>l a missal 9 ,lat9 & ,fr5*1 :i* %e mu/ le>n to read1 he said4 ,!y cov]$ ! floor ) a s(t ,turkey c>pet1 set up a little iron b$1 & drap$ x :itely1 & put a crimson valance ov] ! lace curta9 ( h] w9d[4 ,! si/]s work$ sweetly & h>moni\sly 9 fitt+ up ?is b[] = _! "y c\s91 & 7 pleas$ to see h] delight 9 :at to !m 7 common ?+s4 ,:5 %e gratefully embrac$ ea* "o1 & kiss$ h] on bo? *eeks1 !y felt m ?an repaid4 ,cl>a blu%$ up ) pleasure at h] c\s9's c>ess4 ,! little gypsy has tak+ ways1 ,c>l ?\ght2 & he said1 ,if y kiss ,cl>a t way _m times1 %e w h roses gr[ 9 h] *eeks4 ,!n ,edi? w5t d[n-/airs to h] aunt1 & ,c>l w5t out to assi/ 8 fa!r4 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 no exception to ! g5]al *e]fulness4 ,he f\nd himself m int]e/$1 :ile plann+ 8 summ]'s "w ) ,patrick1 ?an he _h ev] be5 :ile engag$ 9 ! f9e/ l&scape g>d5+1 ) an arti/ at 8 ord]s4 ,e>ly 9 ! morn+ he _h captur$ two boys :o 7 loit]+ ab\t1 & !y will+ly engag$ !mselves = ! day to pick up :eel-b>r[ loads ( small /ones1 & ?r[ !m into ! mud ( ! av5ue4 ,mr4 ,yorke has got himself into bus9ess1 ,patrick rem>k$ to ,c>l4 ,t av5ue has a wond]ful appetite ( its own4 ,c>l repeat$ ?is obs]vation to 8 fa!r4 ,& ,i ?9k ,pat is "r1 he add$4 ,see h[ complac5tly t mud takes 9 all y ?r[ to x4 ,x seems to smile ov] ! la/ load ( pebbles4 ,mr4 ,yorke put up 8 eye-glasses4 ,he always did t :5 he wi%$ to int5sify a rem>k or a glance4 ,i int5d to make ^! av5ues solid1 if ,i h to upset ! :ole e/ate into !m1 he rem>k$4 ,mrs4 ,yorke sat 9 a front w9d[ hold+ an embroid]y-frame1 & ,edi? occupi$ a /ool at h] feet4 ,! *ild _h told all h] /ory2 h] recollections ( h] "m1 h] life ) ! ,r[ans1 ( ,capta9 ,c>y1 & h] r+4 ,b ( ,mr4 ,r[an's burial %e said no?+4 ,t 0 to rema9 a secret ) ^? :o _h assi/$4 ,:5 ,mrs4 ,yorke occasionally dropp$ h] "w1 & sat look+ out at h] husb& & son1 ,edi? c>ess$ ! h& ly+ idly on t gl[+ wool1 & held h] own sl5d] br[n f+]s beside ^? fair ones1 = a contra/4 ,%e c\ld n en\gh admire h] aunt's sn[-drop delicacy1 ri* hair1 & s(t eyes4 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 too mu* engross$ to notice 8 wife2 b ,c>l look$ up n[ & !n = a glance & smile4 ,d y recollect any?+ t happ5$ :5 y 7 a little girl1 ,aunt ,amy8 ,edi? ask$4 ,! lady smil$ & sigh$ 9 ! same brea?4 ,i 0 ?is mom5t ?9k+ ( a tea-p>ty ,i _h on t l>ge rock y c j see at ! "r4 ,i _h he>d my fa!r read ,midsumm]-,night's ,dream1 & my fancy 0 captivat$ by x4 ,s ,i invit$ ,titania1 ,ob]on1 & all ! fairies1 & !y came4 ,x 0 an en*ant+ banquet4 ,! plates 7 acorn-cups1 ! knives & =ks 7 p9e-ne$les1 ! cakes 7 :ite pebbles1 & we drank drops ( dew out ( moss vases4 ,i've read t play too1 ,edi? said brightly4 ,mr4 ,r[an _h x4 ,& ,i read ab\t ,ariel4 ,b ,i didn't l ,caliban nor ,bottom1 & ,i ?9k x 0 a %ame to *eat ,titania s4 ,d y rememb] any?+ else8 ,yes4 ,:5 ,i 0 five or six ye>s old1 my fa!r br\ght home a new map ( ! ,/ate ( ,ma9e1 & hung x on t wall opposite4 ,x 0 bright & %9+1 & _h ! "n 9 great lett]s across ! :ole4 ,my fa!r held me up be=e x 9 8 arms1 & said ,i %\ld h a silv] qu>t] if ,i w\ld tell him :at ! great lett]s spelt4 ,h[ ,i tri$6 n s mu* = ! silv]1 ?\gh ,i want$ x1 z = ! honor ( success1 & to please my fa!r4 ,b ,i c\ldn't make less ?an two syllables ( x4 ,to me ,m1 ,a1 ,i1 ,n1 ,e1 spelt ,ma94 ,b my fa!r gave me ! qu>t]4 ,i suppose he ?\ght t ! language1 & n ,i1 0 at fault4 ,i don't see :y lett]s %\ld be put into words :5 !y are n ne$$ !re1 ,edi? rem>k$4 ,i w\ld l to h !m left out4 ,x makes a bo!r1 & takes "t4 ,! *ild did n "k t %e 0 utt]+ revolution>y s5tim5ts1 & t ! r$de/ ( r$ republicanism lurk$ 9 h] spee*4 ,mrs4 ,yorke mus$ ov] h] embroid]y1 set a gold5 /it* 9 a violet1 drew x too tightly1 & _h to loos5 x4 ,oh6 ,edi? exclaim$1 h] memory cat*+ on t ?read4 ,t makes me recollect t ,i knit a tight /rip into ! heel ( ,mr4 ,r[an's /ock+1 & ,i c see j h[ x look$4 ,b ,i didn't "k x !n4 ,!re 0 a s\nd ( :eels1 & ,mrs4 ,yorke look$ up to see a c>riage drawn by a pair ( greys com+ up ! av5ue4 ,major ,cleavel& _h lo/ no "t 9 call+ on 8 neighbors4 ,mr4 ,yorke w5t d[n to meet 8 visitor1 ! road be+ too p5it5tial = travel1 & ! two walk$ up toge!r4 ,!y _h kn[n ea* o!r by sight 9 ,bo/on1 :]e ! major sp5t 8 w9t]s1 b _h no f>!r acqua9tance4 ,n[ !y met cordially1 & /ood a :ile talk+ 9 ! portico be=e go+ 9 to see ! ladies4 ,major ,cleavel& 0 fre%-fac$1 pleasant-look+1 & r pomp\s 9 mann]4 ,a deep crape on 8 hat proclaim$ him a wid[]4 ,inde$1 ,mrs4 ,cleavel& _h n long surviv$ "y ,mrs4 ,yorke1 & ! two _h1 ere ?is1 let u hope1 amicably settl$ ! "q ( prec$5ce4 ,! visit 0 an agreeable "o to all1 ?\gh x 0 evid5t t ! visitor felt m at ease ) ! ladies ?an ) 8 ho/4 ,he 0 slightly disconc]t$ by ,mr4 ,york's pi]c+ eyes1 aquil9e nose1 & emphatic mode ( spee*1 & on ! :ole f\nd him r too dom9ant 9 mann]4 ,x appe>$ t !re 7 to be two lords 9 ,seaton in/ead ( "o4 ,we d\bt if ! mo/ amiable ( ,b5gal lions w\ld be altoge!r pleas$ at see+ 8 prop] jungle invad$ by ev5 ! polite/ ( ,nubian lions2 & we may be pretty sure t ! lioness w\ld he> 9 private m ?an "o rem>k detrim5tal to ! dignity ( t odi\s black mon/] ) 8 des]t mann]s4 ,& 9 return1 x is n unlikely t ! ,african des]t-k+ might sne] at 8 tawny bro!r z r an effem9ate creature4 ,x is n ! lionesses alone :o h rivalries4 ,c]ta9 x is t1 :5 ,major ,cleavel& _h gone1 & ! ladies *ose to praise him v highly1 ,melic5t pron\nc+ him to be a sup]ior p]son1 ,mr4 ,yorke saw fit to greet ! rem>k ) "o ( 8 mo/ disagreeable smiles4 ,don't y ?9k s1 papa8 asks ,melic5t4 ,he has intellectual ta/es1 b no intellectual p[]1 answ]$ papa mo/ decid$ly4 ,he has glimm]+s4 ,b = all t1 ! call 0 a pleasant "o1 ! g5tleman l+]+ half an h\r1 & !n go+ ) reluctance4 ,! pres5ce ( ,edi? _h caus$ him a mom5t>y emb>rassm5t4 ,he 0 n sure t x w\ld be delicate to rememb] hav+ ev] se5 h] be=e1 & yet h] smil+ eyes seem$ to expect a recognition4 ,b ,mrs4 ,yorke br\ght h] =w>d imm$iately4 ,edi? tells me y are an acqua9tance1 %e said1 & t y h be5 v k9d to h]4 ,be=e go+1 ,major ,cleavel& plac$ 8 pews 9 ! meet+-h\se at _! disposal1 & (f]$ to s5d a c>riage = !m ! next morn+4 ,i h two ( ! be/ pews 9 ,dr4 ,m>t9's *ur*1 he said1 & s9ce my boys w5t away to s*ool1 !re has be5 no "o b myself to occupy !m4 ,!re is room 9 ea* = six p]sons2 & ,i sit 9 "o1 & put my hat 9 ! o!r4 ,( c\rse1 we look l two oases 9 a r$ velvet des]t4 ,d come1 ladies1 & make a g>d5 ( ! place4 ,!y all w5t out to ! portico ) him :5 he took leave1 & he w5t away *>m$ ) _! cordiality1 & ) sev]al new ideas 9 8 m9d4 ,"o ( ! fir/ effects ( ?is enlight5m5t 0 t ! major appe>$ at meet+ ! next day )\t a crape on 8 hat4 ,x 0 a fatigu+ day1 t ,saturday2 b at sunset _! labors 7 ov]1 all b arrang+ ! books4 ,! boxes conta9+ ^! ,mr4 ,yorke _h br\ght into ! sitt+-room aft] tea1 & ! "y p assi/$ him4 ,he classifi$ 8 libr>y 9 a way ( 8 own4 ,metaphysical works he plac$ ov] sci5ce1 s9ce metaphysics is only physics e!riz$1 he said4 ,"o %elf1 nam$ ! ,beehive1 0 fill$ ) epigrams & satires4 ,hi/ory & fiction 7 indiscrim9ately m+l$4 ,mr4 ,yorke lik$ to quote ,field+--pages :i* "s droll au?ors h be5 faceti\sly pleas$ to call ! hi/ory ( ,engl&4 ,!re are c]ta9 "t-honor$ lies :i* e intellig5t & well-in=m$ p]son is expect$ to be famili> )1 he said4 ,n to "k ,hume1 ,de ,foe1 ,fox1 ,c]vantes1 ,fr\de1 ,le ,sage1 etc41 argues "o's self unkn[n4 ,9 a corn] ( ! case 0 ! ,olympus :]e ,mr4 ,yorke's especial intellectual favorites 7 plac$--among !m ,bol+broke1 ,c>lyle1 ,em]son1 & ,!odore ,p>k]4 ,!y are f9e pagans1 he said ( ! two la/4 ,mrs4 ,yorke mus$ 9 ! *imney-corn]1 h] head re/+ on h] h&1 ! sm\ld]+ fire ?r[+ a fa9t gl[ up 9 h] face4 ,edi? sat by a table look+ ov] ,william ,blake's illu/rations ( ,blair's ,grave--a set ( plates t _h j be5 s5t !m f ,engl&4 ,! daught]s took books f ! boxes1 & call$ _! names2 ,c>l1 m\nt$ on /eps1 plac$ ! upp] ones2 & ,mr4 ,yorke did ev]y?+ !y did1 & m4 ,he scold$1 ord]$1 comm5t$1 & n[ & !n op5$ a book to read a passage1 or give an op9ion ( ! au?or4 ,don't put ,rob]t ,br[n+ beside ,cra%aw6 he cri$ out4 ,y might z well put ,lucif] beside ,/4 ,john4 ,:y1 ,i ?\ght y admir$ ,br[n+1 papa1 ,melic5t said4 ,s ,i d2 b half 8 lu/re is phosphoresc5t4 ,x is a spiritual decay1 & ! lightn+s ( a sup]b m9d4 ,b ,cra%aw is an angel4 ,edi? mu/ read him4 ,look+ at su* a libr>y1 a ,ca?olic rememb]s well t ! s]p5t /ill coils ab\t ! tree ( k1 hisses 9 ! ru/l+ ( x1 & poisons _m a blossom ) 8 brea?4 ,worse yet1 ?\gh ! antidote is ne>1 few or none take x4 ,^? = :om sl&]s aga9/ ! *ur* are writt51 nev] read ! refutation4 ,h[ _m :o read 9 ,motley's ,dut* ,republic t absolutions 7 sold 9 ,g]many at s _m ducats = ea* crime1 ! mo/ horrible crimes1 ei!r committ$ or to be committ$1 hav+ an easy price--h[ _m ( ^? read]s ask if x be true1 or glance at a page :i* disproves ! sl&]8 ,:o on read+ ,prescott looks to ! o!r side to see expos$ 8 ins9uations1 8 false d$uctions f true facts8 ,h[ _m ( ^? c\ntless ?\s&s :o h be5 nurtur$ on ! calumnies ( ,pet] ,p>ley1 draw+ !m 9 f _! e>lie/ *ildhood1 h ev] read a page on :i* 8 condemnation is writt58 ,& lat]1 9 ! p]iodical lit]ature ( ! day1 ) a ?\s& k9dr$ attacks1 h[ _m ( ^? :o1 )9 a few mon?s1 h read 9 ! ,atlantic ,mon?ly ,mrs4 ,*ild's imp]t95t article on ,ca?olicism & ,buddhism1 /opp$ to see t h] argum5t1 su* z x 01 0 direct$ less aga9/ ! *ur* ?an aga9/ ,*ri/ianity itself8 or look$ 9 ,m>%all's ,*ri/ian ,missions to f9d t ! resemblance is simply a reflection ( ! e>ly labors ( ! only mission>ies :o h ev] influ5c$ ,asia--! fa9t e*oes ( ! voice ( "o cry+ 9 ! wild]ness8 ,b x is va9 to multiply names4 ,! trail ( ! s]p5t is ov] !m all4 ,! books 9 _! places1 ,mr4 ,yorke seat$ himself to look ov] a casket ( preci\s co9s & r+s4 ,w\ldn't y ?9k t papa 0 dream+ ov] "s old love-tok5 ( 8 boyhood8 :isp]$ ,cl>a to h] bro!r4 ,h] fa!r _h fall5 into a dream ov] an old r+ ) a ,lat9 posy 9 x2 & :at he saw 0 ?is3 a blue sky1 jewel-blue1 ov] ,flor5ce1 9 ^: air1 says ,vas>i1 lies an imm5se /imulus to aspire aft] fame & honor4 ,he saw a sup]b g>d51 peopl$ ) sculptur$ =ms1 & ?ree m5 /&+ be=e an antique m>ble4 ,x is ,b]toldo1 ,donatello's pupil1 "y ,mi*ael ,angelo1 & ,lor5zo ! ,magnific5t1 ! glory ( ,flor5ce1 ^: face all ! p & all ! *ildr5 love2 & !y are walk+ 9 ! g>d5s ( ,san ,m>co1 ! art-treasury ( ! ,m$ici4 ,f>!r (f1 mov+ sl[ly "u ! trees1 ) 8 h&s beh9d 8 back1 & 8 eagle face b5t 9 ?\ght1 is ! le>n$ & elegant ,poliziano4 ,sudd5ly he pauses1 a smile fla%es across 8 face1 he br+s 8 h&s =w>d to clap !m toge!r1 & goes to meet ! ?ree :o h respect$ 8 seclusion4 ,h[ n[1 ,poliziano1 laughs ! duke1 d we n des]ve to he> ! result ( ^? mus+s :i* we 7 s c>eful n to intrude ^u8 ,& ! s*ol>1 ^: epigrams no less ?an 8 ,greek & 8 translations are ! pride ( ! c\rt1 b[s l[ly1 & repeats ! v posy engrav$ on ?is r+ ov] :i* ,mr4 ,yorke n[ dreams 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury1 9 ! woods ( ,ma9e1 9 ,april wea!r4 ,! bright ,italian picture fad$4 ,mr4 ,yorke sigh$ & put ! magical r+ away1 & took up a volume ( ,villema9's ,hi/oire de la ,littrature ,franaise1 turn+ ! leaves idly4 ,melic5t made a slight movem5t1 & begg$ to be he>d4 ,we girls h be5 talk+ matt]s ov] to-day1 %e said1 & w\ld l to submit our plans to y4 ,we h divid$ ! h\se-"w into ?ree p>ts1 :i* we take 9 rotation4 ,"o is to be lady's-maid & companion = mamma1 ano!r is to make ! b$s & du/ all ! rooms1 & ! ?ird w set ! table1 wa% ! *9a & silv]1 & trim ! lamps4 ,mr4 ,yorke look$ up quickly z 8 daught] began1 b imm$iately dropp$ 8 eyes aga91 & sat ) a flu%$ face1 fr[n+ slightly4 ,x 0 8 fir/ intimation t 8 daught]s _h n only lo/ society & luxury1 b t _! p]sonal ease 0 gone4 ,!y w\ld h to p]=m m5ial labors4 ,i ?9k y\r arrangem5t a v good "o1 ,melic5t1 ,mrs4 ,yorke repli$ tranquilly4 ,%e _h all ! "t se5 ! necessity4 ,b ! po/ ( lady's-maid w be a s9ecure4 ,h[ev]1 let x /ay4 ,x w be a "t ( leisure = ea*4 ,_c ,betsey d ! "w8 ,mr4 ,yorke ask$ %>ply4 ,:y1 papa6 ,cl>a cri$ out1 ,betsey c sc>cely sp>e "t out ( ! kit*5 to d ! sweep+4 ,:5 we come to mak+ butt]1 we girls w h to help 9 ! f9e iron+4 ,i c *urn6 ,mr4 ,yorke exclaim$ desp]ately4 ,my de>6 expo/ulat$ 8 wife4 ,i *urn$ once :5 ,i 0 a boy1 he prote/$2 & ! butt] came4 ,!y all laugh$1 except ,he/]1 :o affectionately embrac$ h] fa!r's arm4 ,:y %\ldn't ! butt] come :5 y *urn1 de> papa8 %e ask$4 ,y mu/ h be5 9 v good humor1 sir1 said ,c>l slily4 ,we don't mean to d ?is sort ( "w long1 ,melic5t resum$4 ,!re is no m]it 9 do+ s]vile "w1 if "o c d bett]4 ,cl>a & ,i w write1 & s pay = extra help4 ,i ?9k--v indulg5tly--t1 ) practice1 ,cl>a may make some?+ ( a writ]4 ,i %all write a volume ( ,european travels4 ,on ! :ole1 look+ at our rev]ses 9 ?is light1 !y seem =tunate4 ,liv+ "h 9 quiet1 we c accompli% a lit]>y labor = :i* we %\ld nev] o!rwise h f\nd "t4 ,t is true1 ,mr4 ,yorke said2 b 8 look 0 d\btful & tr\bl$4 ,/ill1 ,melic5t1 ,i w\ld n h y too confid5t4 ,i w\ld advise y to try a /ory4 ,x w\ld be m likely to sell4 ,europe r*auffe has become a drug 9 ! m>ket1 & our exp]i5ces abroad 7 pretty mu* :at ^? ( o!rs are4 ,a vagabond adv5tur] w\ld h a mu* bett] *ance ( cat*+ public att5tion4 ,edi? gaz$ 9 awe at h] companions4 ,%e 0 9 ! mid/ ( p :o made books6 ,%e saw !m face to face4 ,s might pretty ,psy*e h gaz$ :5 fir/ h] husb&'s cele/ial relatives receiv$ h]1 :5 %e saw ,juno among h] peacocks1 ,m9]va lay+ aside h] helmet1 ,hebe p\r+ nect>4 ,?is1 !n1 is ,olympus6 ,if y write a /ory1 d take "o sugge/ion f me1 ,melic5t1 ,c>l said4 ,pray give y\r h]o & h]o9e bru%es to dress _! hair )4 ,h y obs]v$ t ev5 ! f9e/ *>act]s 9 books h to use a broom8 ,! hair is always swept back4 ,miss ,yorke did n notice ?is triviality4 ,%e 0 look+ r displeas$4 ,i don't want to disc\rage y1 daught]1 h] fa!r w5t on4 ,b y mu/ recollect t x is "o ?+ to give a sket* to an editor1 :o is a fri5d1 & d9es ) y1 & ano!r ?+ to (f] him a book1 :i* he is expect$ to pay =4 ,!n he mu/ look to ! m>ket & 8 reputation4 ,"s ( ! f9e/ writ]s 9 ! _w h describ$ ^! v sc5es :i* y w\ld describe4 ,c y tell m ( ,rome ?an ,madame de ,/al has8 or pa9t a m en*ant+ picture ( ,capri ?an t ( ,hans ,&]s58 ,if n1 y run ! risk ( rem9d+ y\r read] ( ,sidney ,smi?'s reply to ! dull t\ri/ :o held out 8 walk+-/ick1 boa/+ t x _h be5 r\nd ! _w4 ',yes2 & /ill x is a /ick6' says ,sidney4 ,miss ,yorke held h] head v high1 & h] color deep5$4 ,i w !n put my ,,ms4 into ! fire1 %e said 9 a quiet tone1 ca/+ h] eyes d[n4 ,h] fa!r gave an impati5t %rug4 ,n at all6 he repli$4 ,b y w take advice1 & try to ?9k t y are n above criticism4 ,cl>a has an idea1 ,c>l int]pos$4 ,he _h be5 b5d+ ov] "s pap]s ) 8 y\ng] si/]4 ,%e also turns to travels1 b v mode/ly4 ,%e calls !m glean+s1 & h] motto is f ,de ,qu9cey3 ',n ! fl[]s are = ! pole1 b ! pole is = ! fl[]s4' ,"h is ! preface4 ,%all ,i read x8 ,oh6 ,i am afraid ( papa6 ,cl>a cri$1 blu%+ v mu*4 ,b ,mr4 ,yorke1 :o only n[ le>n$ t 8 second daught] 0 also a scribbl]1 laugh+ly promis$ to be l5i5t2 & %e suff]$ h]self to be p]suad$4 ,!y all look$ k9dly on h]1 ev5 ,melic5t1 9 spite ( h] own mortification2 & ,c>l read3 ,i d n presume to write a volume descriptive ( ,european travel4 ,_m1 great & small1 h be5 9 t field1 "s reap+ :eat1 o!rs b9d+ up t>es4 ,^! leaves are (f]$ by "o :o ga!r$ a few nodd+ ?+s :i* no "o valu$1 see+ !m !re1 b :i* "s "o may1 if =tune favor1 smile at1 s9ce !y grew !re4 ,"o su* might say3 ,y're b a we$2 b y grew 9 a *9k ( crumbl+ hi/ory2 ,i "k :]e1 = ,i measur$ ! ar*1 & sket*$ ! colonnade4 ,& ,i recognize ! gre5 leaves ( y1 & ! silv] ?read ( a root1 ) a speck ( ri* old soil cl++ yet4 ,&1 propos1 ,i saw !re a *ild asleep 9 ! %ade1 ) a gr\p ( spott$ yell[ lilies /&+ gu>d1 z if !y _h sprung up s9ce1 & because %e _h clos$ h] eyes1 & might *ange to a gr\p ( tig]s if y %\ld g too ne>4 ,%e _h long eyela%es1 & %e smil$ 9 h] sleep4 ,i d n claim to be an arti/1 ,o travell$ read]6 b ,i /ret* a h& to t\* ! arti/ 9 y4 ,t isn't bad1 ,mr4 ,yorke said imm$iately4 ,& y\r motto is v pretty4 ,i am glad to h y famili> ) ,de ,qu9cey4 ,he is good company4 ,he is a man :o does n ov]look delicate h9ts1 & he is respectful & j to *ildr54 ,he annoys me sometimes by a weak irony1 & by expla9+ too mu*2 b1 ,i repeat1 he is good company4 ,imm$iately ,cl>a pass$ f ! deeps to ! heights4 ,h] bosom heav$1 h] eyes fla%$4 ,%e felt h]self fam\s4 ,n[ let u he> a *apt] ( ! glean+s1 said h] fa!r4 ,:y1 ,i hav5't writt5 any?+ b ! preface1 ,cl>a 0 =c$ to ackn[l$ge4 ,mr4 ,yorke smil$ satirically4 ,cl>a 0 notable 9 ! family = mak+ great beg9n+s :i* came to no?+4 ,b ,i h o!r ?+s f9i%$1 %e said eag]ly1 & br\ght out a poem4 ,all h] fe>s 7 gone4 ,%e 0 full ( confid5ce 9 h]self4 ,we sp>e ! read] a transcription ( ?is production4 ,mephi/opheles _h a good deal to d ) x1 & x 0 probably writt5 dur+ "s midnight ec/asy1 :5 ! "y woman _h be5 read+ ,fau/4 ,x 0 meant to be v fe>ful2 & z ! au?oress read x h]self1 all ! t]rible passages 7 r5d]$ ) emphasis4 ,mrs4 ,yorke li/5$ ) a d\btful face4 ,! read+ 0 q out ( h] g5tle m5tal sph]e2 & ,c>l's h& %ad$ 8 eyes1 :i* _h a habit ( laugh+ :5 8 lips did n4 ,mr4 ,yorke1 ) 8 m\? v mu* d[n at ! corn]s1 8 eyes v mu* ca/ d[n1 & 8 eyebr[s v mu* rais$1 glanc$ ov] a page ( ! book 9 8 h&4 ,i *anc$ to-night across ! fir/ t\* ( humor ,i h se5 9 ,villema91 he said4 ,he quotes ,crbillon3 ',corneille pris le ciel1 ,rac9e la t]re2 il ne me re/ait plus que l'enf]4 ,je m'y suis jett corps p]du4' ',malheureusem5t1' says ,villema91 'malheureusem5t il n'e/ pas aussi inf]nal qu'il le croit4' ,)\t rais+ 8 face1 ,mr4 ,yorke lift$ 8 eyes1 & %ot at ! poetess a glance ov] 8 glasses4 ,in/antly h] face became suffus$ ) blu%es1 & h] eyes ) te>s4 ,mrs4 ,yorke spoke ha/ily4 ,i am sure1 papa1 ! de> girls des]ve e enc\ragem5t = _! int5tions & ef=ts4 ,i am grateful & happy to see h[ nobly !y are tak+ our tr\bles2 & ,i _c d\bt t1 ) _! tal5ts & good-w1 !y w accompli% some?+4 ,b x is too late to talk m ab\t x to-night4 ,y mu/ be tir$1 & my head is z heavy z a poppy4 ,%all we h pray]s8 ,%e rose 9 speak+1 w5t to ! table1 &1 /&+ betwe5 h] two eld] daught]s1 ) an arm r\nd ! neck ( ea*1 kiss$ !m bo?1 te>s /&+ 9 h] eyes4 ,if y nev] succe$ 9 w9n+ fame1 my de>s1 %e said1 ,i %all /ill be pr\d & fond ( y4 ,y\r sweet1 helpful _s is bett] ?an _m books4 ,! ,yorkes _h nev] giv5 up1 ?\gh !y _h (t5 int]rupt$1 ! habit ( family devotion4 ,n[ x 0 tacitly und]/ood t ! cu/om %\ld be a regul> "o4 ,s ,he/] br\ght ! ,bible & pray]-book1 & plac$ !m be=e h] fa!r1 & h] si/]s fold$ _! h&s to li/54 ,i ?9k we %\ld h ,betsey 91 ,mrs4 ,yorke said2 & ,melic5t w5t to ask h]4 ,betsey & ,patrick 7 seat$ at opposite sides ( a table drawn up be=e ! kit*5 fireplace1 :]e a h>d-wood knot burn$ 9 a spot ( r$ gold4 ,"o ( ! w9d[s 0 op51 & ?r\gh x came a noise ( full brooks hurry+ seaw>d1 & a buzz+1 z ( _m bees1 t came f ! saw-mills on ! riv]4 ,betsey 0 d>n+ /ock+s1 & ,pat read+ ! ,pilot4 ,we are to h pray]s n[1 ,melic5t said1 /&+ 9 ! door4 ,w y come 91 ,betsey8 ,betsey sl[ly roll$ up ! /ock+1 & /abb$ ! d>n+-ne$le into ! ball ( y>n4 ,well1 ,i don't c>e if ,i d1 %e answ]$ mod]ately4 ,x c't d me no great h>m4 ,melic5t gave h] a look ( surprise1 & return$ to ! sitt+-room1 leav+ ! doors aj>4 ,come1 ,pat1 said ,betsey1 put away t old ,ca?olic pap]1 & come 9 & he> ! ,gospel read4 ,i don't believe y ev] he>d a *apt] ( x 9 y\r life4 ,no m did ,/4 ,pet] nor ,/4 ,paul1 answ]$ ,patrick1 )\t lift+ 8 eyes f ! pap]4 ,he _h be5 read+ ov] & ov] "o little item ( news f ,c\nty ,sligo1 :]e he 0 born4 ,! old prie/ :o _h baptiz$ him 0 dead2 & ) ! news ( 8 dea?1 & ! description ( 8 fun]al1 h[ _m a sc5e ( ! pa/ came up6 ,he 0 9 ,irel& aga91 poor1 b c>eless & happy4 ,8 fa!r & "m1 n[ old & lonely 9 t f> l&1 7 /ill "y1 & all _! *ildr5 7 ab\t !m4 ,! prie/1 a man 9 8 prime1 /ood at _! cottage door1 ) 8 h& on little ,norah's head4 ,!y all smil$1 & ,norah ca/ h] ba%ful eyes d[n4 ,n[ ! prie/ 0 :ite-hair$1 & dead1 & little ,norah _h gr[n to be a c>eworn "m ( _m *ildr54 ,! man 0 9 no mood to he> taunts4 ,read ! ,gospel8 ,:y1 x 0 l read+ a gospel to look back on t gr\p2 = !y 7 true to ! fai?1 & poor = ! fai?'s sake1 & !y _h liv$ pure lives = ,*ri/'s love1 & ^? :o _h di$ _h di$ 9 ! ,"l4 ,b ,pet] & ,paul wrote1 answ]$ ,betsey4 ,& :at !y wrote is ! law ( ,god4 ,y'll nev] be sav$ unless y read x4 ,_m a "o w be damn$ :o does read x6 retort$ ,patrick wra?fully4 ,:at's ! use ( read+ a law-book1 if y don't keep ! law8 ,oh6 if y're go+ to swe>1 ,i'll g1 ,betsey repli$ ) dignity1 & w5t4 ,b %e took c>e to leave ! doors aj> beh9d h]4 ,x 0 true1 ,patrick did n read ! ,bible mu*2 b he knew ! ,gospels & ,psalms 9 ! pray]-book1 & 0 z famili> ) ! tru?s ( ,scripture z _m a ,bible /ud5t4 ,b he _h he>d x s be-quot$ by ^? :o 7 to him n mu* bett] ?an hea!n1 & s made a bone ( cont5tion by sn>l+ !ologians1 t he did n mu* c>e to read ! book itself4 ,he c\ld n n[ avoid he>+ x read )\t leav+ ! room2 & he w\ld n h _h !m he> him %[ t disrespect to !m4 ,mr4 ,yorke's voice _h a c]ta9 bitt]1 rasp+ quality1 :i*1 ) 8 f9e enunciation1 0 v effective 9 "s k9ds ( read+4 ,9 ! sacr$ ,scriptures x gave an impression ( gr&eur & sublimity4 ,patrick dropp$ 8 pap]1 & li/5$ to ! /ory ( ! m>tyrdom ( ,/4 ,/eph54 ,he knew x well1 b seem$ n[ to he> x = ! fir/ "t4 ,he saw no book1 he he>d a voice tell+ h[ ! m>tyr /ood be=e 8 accus]s1 ) 8 face z ! face ( an angel1 & flung back _! accusation ^u !mselves1 till !y 7 cut to ! he>t1 & gna%$ ) _! tee? at him4 ,fai?6 he mutt]$ excit$ly2 b he _h !m !re6 ,z ,mr4 ,yorke w5t on ) ! /ory1 & ! sa9t1 look+ /eadfa/ly upw>d1 decl>$ t he saw ! heav5s op51 & ! ,son ( ,man /&+ at ! "r h& ( ,god1 ,patrick rose unconsci\sly to 8 feet1 & bless$ himself4 ,to 8 pure fai? & unhackney$ imag9ation ! sc5e 0 vividly cle>4 ,he he>d ! outcry ( ! multitude1 saw !m ru% ^u _! victim1 drive him out ( ! city & /one him1 till he fell asleep 9 ! ,"l4 ',& a "y man nam$ ,saul 0 cons5t+ to 8 dea?1' said ! voice4 ,glory be to ,god6 exclaim$ ,patrick1 tak+ brea?4 ,! pray] t foll[$ grat$ on 8 feel+s4 ,! read] lo/ 8 fire1 & m]ely got ?r\gh ?is "p ( ! ex]cises4 ,evid5tly1 ,mr4 ,yorke did n believe t he 0 pray+4 ,nei!r did ,patrick believe t he 04 ,! next morn+ ,major ,cleavel&'s c>riage came to take !m to :at !y call$ *ur*4 ,melic5t & ,cl>a _h already set out to walk4 ,c>l /ay$ at home ) ,edi?1 & only ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,yorke & ,he/] drove4 ,!y ov]took ! o!rs at ! /eps ( ! meet+-h\se1 & f\nd ,major ,cleavel& wait+ 9 ! por* = !m4 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 "o ( ^? sweet1 unreason+ s\ls :o fancy !mselves ,prote/ant because !y 7 born & tra9$ to be call$ s1 b :o yield z unque/ion+ an ob$i5ce to _! spiritual tea*]s z any ,ca?olic 9 ! _w4 ,%e unconsci\sly obey$ ! recomm5dation1 ,don't be consi/5t1 b be simply true4 ,absurdly illogical 9 h] !ology1 %e foll[$ un]r+ly1 z f> z %e knew1 h] in/9cts ( wor%ip1 & ! op9ions t grew naturally f !m4 ,x w\ld be h>d to def9e :at h] husb& ?\ght & believ$ ( ,dr4 ,m>t9's s]mon4 ,he did n f9d x a fea/ ( reason1 c]ta9ly2 b he swall[$ x f a grim s5se ( duty1 ?\gh ) r a wry face4 ,! "y ladies knew ab\t z mu* ( !ology z ,prote/ant ladies usually d1 & t is--no?+4 ,!y left x all to ! m9i/]2 &1 provid$ he did n require !m to believe any?+ disagreeable1 7 q satisfi$ ) him4 ,com+ home1 !y ent]ta9$ _! bro!r ) a laugh+ acc\nt ( _! exp]i5ce4 ,! major _h escort$ ,melic5t to h] seat1 to ! great amusem5t ( ! two si/]s foll[+4 ,= ,miss ,yorke1 sublimely consci\s ( h]self1 & t !y 7 ! obs]v$ ( all obs]v]s1 _h walk$ ) a measur$ tread1 utt]ly irrespective ( h] companion2 & ! major1 equally important1 & slightly confus$ by 8 hospitable c>es1 _h neglect$ to modify 8 usual %ort1 quick /eps4 ,! result 01 z ,cl>a said1 t !y *opp$ up ! aisle 9 diff]5t metres1 ?us ov]sett+ ! gravity ( ! y\ng] damsels foll[+4 ,!n _! m9ds _h be5 kept on ! rack by an old g5tleman 9 ! pew 9 front ( !m1 :o w5t to sleep sev]al times1 foll[+ ! cu/om>y programme3 fir/ a vacant />e1 !n a droop+ ( ! eyelids1 !n a %utt+ ( !m1 !n sev]al l[ b[s1 f9ally a %>p1 %ort nod t ?reat5$ to snap 8 head (f1 foll[$ by a />t1 & a mann] t res5tfully repudiat$ ev] hav+ be5 asleep4 ,poor old g5tleman6 ,mrs4 ,yorke said4 ,! day 0 w>m1 & ,dr4 ,m>t9's voice lull+4 ,h[ c\ld he help x8 ,b1 mamma1 ,cl>a answ]$1 he c\ld h p9*$ himself2 or ,i w\ld h p9*$ him *e]fully4 ,a good _m p call$ on !m t week1 & ! family 7 surpris$ to f9d among !m p]sons ( cultivat$ m9ds4 ,beg9n+ by wond]+ :at !y 7 to talk ab\t ) ^! p1 !y f\nd t !y _h to talk _! be/4 ,!y _h made ! mi/ake (t5 made by city p1 tak+ = grant$ t ! f9e/ & mo/ cultivat$ m9ds are to be f\nd 9 t[n4 ,!y =got t city life fritt]s away ! "t & att5tion by a ?\s& v>i$ & trivial di/ractions1 s t deep ?\ght & /udy become almo/ impossible4 ,!y neglect to obs]ve t cities w\ld deg5]ate if !y 7 n con/antly suppli$ ) fre% life f ! c\ntry2 t ! fa!rs t a*ieve are foll[$ by ! sons t dawdle1 t ! arti/ gives bir? to ! dilettante4 ',tis ! c\ntry t nurses ! tree :i* be>s its fruit 9 ! city4 ,b1 also1 ! c\ntry (t5 hides its treasures1 & ! poet's fancy ( mute1 +lori\s ,miltons is z true z x is poetical4 ,9 ! c\ntry pa9t+ & sculpture & ar*itecture are1 x is true1 only guess$ at2 b !y h nature1 :i*1 z ,sir ,?omas ,br[ne says1 is ! art ( ,god2 & books are appreciat$ !re z n[h]e else4 ,! c\ntry read] dives l a bee into ! poet's v]se1 & l+]s to suck up all its sweetness2 ! city read] skims x l a butt]fly4 ,9 ! c\ntry ! ?9k]'s be/ ?\ght is weigh$1 & pond]$1 & ni*$2 9 ! city x is glanc$ at1 & dismiss$4 ,9 ^? retir$ nooks are wom5 :o quote ,%akespe>e ov] _! wa%-tubs1 & read ! ,engli% classics aft] ! c[s are milk$1 :ile _! city si/]s pond] ! fa%ions1 or li/5 to "s ?ird-rate lectur]1 ^: only good ?\ght is1 p]haps1 a borr[$ ?\ght4 ,/ill1 all honor to t /rong1 swift life :i* gr9ds a man z "u a mill/one1 & proves :at is 9 him2 :i* %>p5s 8 sluggi%ness1 breaks ! gauze w+s ( him1 & =ces him out ( a cot]ie & into humanity4 ,"o day ,dr4 ,m>t9 call$4 ,mrs4 ,yorke & h] daught]s1 ) ,c>l1 7 out se>*+ = ,may-fl[]s1 & !re 0 no "o at home to receive him b ,mr4 ,yorke & ,edi?4 ,dr4 ,m>t9 & ! *ild met ) great coldness1 & in/antly sep>at$2 b ! two g5tlem5 kept up a conv]sation1 ?\gh nei!r 0 q at 8 ease4 ,!y ne$$ a g5tl] companion%ip to br+ !m toge!r4 ,! m9i/] 0 a man ( good m9d & education1 & a k9d he>t2 b 8 prejudices 7 /rong & bitt]1 & ! pres5ce ( t little papi/ disconc]t$ him4 ,he soon took occasion1 9 answ] to ,mr4 ,yorke's civil inquiries respect+ ! *ur*es 9 ,seaton1 to give expression to ?is feel+s4 ,we h1 ( c\rse1 a good _m papi/s1 b all ( ! l[e/ class1 he said2 ,i h tri$ to d some?+ = !m2 b !y are s ignorant1 & s enslav$ by _! prie/s1 t x is impossible to induce !m to li/5 to ! ,gospel4 ,mr4 ,yorke drew himself up4 ,p]haps y are n aw>e t my niece1 ,miss ,edi? ,yorke1 is a ,ca?olic1 he said 9 8 /atelie/ mann]4 ,edi?1 /&+ 9 a w9d[ ne>1 _h n made a s\nd2 b %e look$ at ! m9i/]1 & fir$ at him two %ots out ( h] two eyes4 ,he 9 turn rais$ himself ) an (f5d$ air at ,mr4 ,yorke's repro(4 ,i 0 c]ta9ly n aw>e t y\r sympa?ies 7 ) ! papi/s1 sir1 he said4 ,nei!r are !y1 0 ! cold reply4 ,b ,i pr(ess to be a g5tleman1 & ,i try to be a ,*ri/ian4 ,"o ( my pr9ciples is nev] to insult ! religi\s beliefs ( ano!r4 ,b1 object$ ! m9i/]1 /ifl+ 8 ang]1 if y nev] attack _! errors1 y lose ! *ance ( enlight5+ !m4 ,doctor1 ,mr4 ,yorke said ) a slight laugh1 ,i don't believe y c ev] enlight5 a man's m9d by p\nd+ a hole 9 8 head4 ,& s !y dropp$ t "p ( ! subject4 ,b ,mr4 ,yorke ?\ght x be/ to def9e 8 own position1 & ?us prev5t future mi/akes4 ,i believe 9 ,god1 he said4 ,a man is a fool :o does n4 ,& ,i believe t ! ,bible 0 writt5 by m5 inspir$ by him4 ,b !re is no "o ?+ 9 x = ! tru? ( :i* ,i w\ld answ] ) my life4 ,x is ! old fable ( ! div9ity visit+ e>? wrapp$ 9 a cl\d4 ,some:]e hidd5 9 ! ,bible is ! tru?1 b ,i see x z 9 a glass d>kly4 ,i ?9k z little ab\t x z possible4 ,to /udy w\ld be to entangle myself 9 a labyr9?4 ,x is natural & necess>y = man to wor%ip2 b x is nei!r natural nor reasonable = him to compreh5d :at he wor%ips4 ,to take 9 ! div9e1 y\r bra9 mu/ crack4 ,! m9i/] p]ceiv$ t argum5t 0 useless1 & %ortly aft] took leave4 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,boadicea4 ,)9 a few weeks came a lett] f ,mrs4 ,r[an to ,edi?4 ,x is n natural = p to write 9 _! own way--t comes ) education & practice2 b ?is lett] brea!d ! writ]'s v self4 ,x radiat$ a timid di/ress4 ,%e _h surpris+ news to tell4 ,in/ead ( be+ 9 a t5em5t ( h] own1 among pla9 p :om %e w\ld feel at ease )1 %e 0 in/all$ z h\sekeep] 9 :at seem$ to h] a v magnific5t e/abli%m5t4 ,mr4 ,williams1 h] employ]1 0 an import+ m]*ant1 & 8 family consi/$ ( a daught]1 eighte5 ye>s ( age1 & an awful si/]-9-law :o liv$ 9 ! next /reet1 b visit$ 8 h\se at all h\rs ( day or ev5+1 sup]9t5d+ m9utely 8 dome/ic arrangem5ts4 ,?is g5tleman knew ,major ,cleavel& well1 & _h = _m ye>s _h bus9ess relations ) ,capta9 ,c>y4 ,inde$1 x 0 _! sailor fri5d :o _h procur$ ! situation = h]1 & insi/$ on h] tak+ x4 ,%e _h refus$ z long z %e c\ld1 b ,dick himself jo9+ aga9/ h]1 %e _h f9ally yield$4 ,mr4 ,williams 0 v k9d4 ,he _h assur$ h] t he did n want a city h\sekeep]1 b "s quiet1 hone/ c\ntrywoman to be 9 ! h\se ) 8 daught]1 & see t ! s]vants did n rob him4 ,at ! conclusion ( ?is lett]1 ,mrs4 ,r[an add$ t ,dick s5t 8 respects1 at :i* ,edi?'s he>t sank ) disappo9tm5t4 ,:]e 0 ! he>ty affection1 ! eag] remembrance %e _h look$ =8 ,! *ild w\ld h be5 less indignant _h %e kn[n :at pa9s ,dick 0 really tak+ = h] sake4 ,he _h se>*$ out1 & borr[$ or b\ght all ! pr9t$ correspond5ce ( fam\s lett]-writ]s t 7 to be _h = love or money1 & 0 /udy+ !m z models4 ,he _h also inve/$ extravagantly 9 /ation]y1 & 0 /riv+ to b5d 8 cle>1 cl]kly p5man%ip to some?+ m elegant & g5tlemanlike4 ,ev5 :ile %e 0 accus+ him ( =getfulness1 he 0 c>efully copy+ 8 t5? lett] to h]4 ,b /ill1 ,edi? 0 n to blame1 ?\gh %e 0 mi/ak54 ,affection has no "r to be sil5t4 ,aft] a few days1 h[ev]1 came 8 f>ewell be=e sail+ = ! ,ea/4 ,ov] ?is note1 ,edi? %$ bitt] te>s1 z mu* = ! mann] z = ! matt] ( x4 ,= ,dick1 ) an eye to ,mrs4 ,yorke z a read]1 _h compos$ a v dignifi$ epi/le aft] ! mann] ( ,doctor ,johnson4 ,poor ,dick6 :o c\ld h writt5 ! mo/ eloqu5t lett] 9 ! _w1 if he _h p\r$ 8 he>t out freely & simply4 ,! *ild _h scant "t all[$ h] = m\rn+1 = h] /udies began imm$iately4 ,! family 7 all h] tea*]s1 & %e began at once ) music & languages4 ,! common bran*es 7 taught indirectly4 ,geography %e le>n$ by look+ out on ! maps places m5tion$ 9 _! read+ or conv]sation4 ,hi/ory %e le>n$ *iefly ?r\gh biography4 ,= ari?metic1 "s "o gave h] e day a problem to solve4 ,%e add$ up h\sehold exp5ses1 measur$ l&1 laid out g>d5-b$s1 weigh$ & measur$ = cook+4 ,h] /udy 0 all liv+3 n a dead fact got into h] m9d4 ,%e read a great deal besides1 travels1 all t %e c\ld f9d relat+ to ! sea1 & poetry4 ,z h] m9d became int]e/$1 %e settl$ once m into h>mony ) h]self1 & h] feel+s grew quiet4 ,! impression left by ,dick's /range behavior aft] _! p>t+ fad$ away1 & %e rememb]$ only 8 la/ f]v5t prote/ation3 ,i'll climb1 ,edi?1 ,i'll climb6 ,h[ x 0 to be1 & :at x really meant1 %e knew n2 b ! old fai? 9 him came back4 ,:at ,dick said he'd d1 he always did4 ,%e associat$ him ) all %e read or he>d ( =eign l&s & wat]s4 ,he _h sail$ ?r\gh phosphoresc5t seas by night1 "u wide-ey$ />s1 :ile ! waves toss$ 9 fire f 8 pr[1 & trail$ 9 fire 9 8 wake4 ,he _h la9 9 ! w>m s\!rn ocean1 :]e ! tides are born1 _h held 8 brea? dur+ t pause :5 all ! wat]s ( ! e>? hang balanc$1 & swung 8 cap z he felt ! fir/ s(t pulse ( ! infant tidal wave t 0 to gr[ till its rim %\ld ca/ a wrea? ( foam on e %ore f ! ,nor? ,pole to ! ,s\?4 ,palms & ! banyan-tree1 p9es almo/ huge en\gh to tip ! e>? ov]1 ea* 9 turn _h %ad$ 8 head4 ,8 v5turesome feet _h trod ! des]t & ! jungle4 ,jews & ,moslems _h look$ aft] him z he saunt]$ ?r\gh _! cr[d$ baza>s--! bright-ey$1 laugh+ sailor-boy6 ,norsem5 _h smil$ z !y saw 8 hair bl[n back & 8 face k9dl$ by ! tempe/4 ,x 0 always ,dick to ! =e ( ev]y?+4 ,on "o ( ^? spr+ morn+s1 ,c>l1 w&]+ ?r\gh ! woods1 came out into ! road 9 front ( an old s*ool-h\se t /ood at ! edge ( ! village4 ,! door 0 op51 & %[$ a cr[d ( *ildr5 at _! /udies inside4 ,on ! gre5 9 front ( ! door lay a log1 & on ! log sat a deplorable-look+ little man4 ,he 0 nei!r "y nor old1 b seem$ to be /r&$ on "s bleak age :i* "t _h =gott54 ,8 clo!s 7 g5tlem5's clo!s cut d[n & pat*$4 ,a hat t 0 too l>ge = him rea*$ f 8 =ehead to 8 neck4 ,x 0 n cru%$1 b x 0 %abby1 & droop$ sorr[fully 9 ! brim4 ,8 hair 0 ?9 & long1 & patt$ d[n4 ,te>s roll$ ov] 8 mis]able face z he sat & look$ 9 at ! *ildr5 say+ _! lessons 9 a long class4 ,he did n cov] 8 face 9 weep+1 b lift$ 8 eyebr[s1 wip$ ! te>s occasionally1 & cont9u$ to gaze4 ,c>l 0 "o ( ! la/ p]sons 9 ! _w to intrude on ano!r1 or all[ any intrusion on himself1 b aft] a mom5t's hesitation he v5tur$ to approa* ?is pitiful little figure1 & ask :at ail$ him4 ,! man %[$ no surprise on be+ address$1 b p\r$ out 8 grief at once4 ,8 "n 0 ,joseph ,patt51 he 0 poor & _h a l>ge family1 & 0 oblig$ to receive t[n help4 ,z a condition ( t help1 he mu/ give up "o ( 8 *ildr5 to be b\nd out to "w1 or adopt$ into a family4 ,! p>5ts 7 all[$ to *oose :i* *ild !y w\ld "p )1 & ,joe1 z he 0 call$ by ev]ybody1 0 n[ try+ to make up 8 m9d4 ,8 /ory 0 told 9 a :imp]+ voice1 & ) _m te>s1 & ! li/5] 0 q z mu* provok$ to laugh z to weep4 ,x isn't easy to "p ) y\r own fle% & blood1 sir1 said ,joe4 ,!re's ,sally1 my olde/ girl1 nam$ = h] m>m4 ,%e helps ab\t ! h\se4 ,my wife c\ldn't get along )\t ,sally4 ,! next "o is ,joseph4 ,he's nam$ = me2 & ,i don't want to give up ! *ild t's nam$ = myself1 sir4 ,!n ,john1 he's got ! rickets1 & is us$ to be f$ & tak5 c>e (4 ,y c\ldn't expect a man to s5d away a *ild t's got ! rickets1 & let him drop all 8 food be=e he gets x to 8 m\?4 ,!n ,betsey1 %e's nam$ = my "m4 ,h[ am ,i go+ to s5d away ! *ild t's nam$ = my own "m1 :5 %e's dead & gone1 & let h] live among /rang]s8 ,jane1 %e's homesick2 %e cries if %e is out ( h] m>m's sight a m9ute4 ,%e'd cry h]self to dea? if %e 0 to be c>ri$ (f4 ,!n !re's ,jackson1 nam$ = ,g5]al ,jackson4 ,y don't suppose ,i c\ld give away a *ild t's nam$ = ,g5]al ,jackson6 ,& ,george ,wa%+ton1 nam$ = ! fa!r ( 8 c\ntry4 ,:y1 ,i c\ld d )\t any ( 'em soon] ?an ,i c\ld )\t ,george ,wa%+ton4 ,& ,paul1 he's nam$ = ! 'po/le ,paul4 ,x w\ld be a s9 & a %ame to give away a boy t's nam$ = ! 'po/le ,paul4 ,& ,polly1 %e's ! baby4 ,y c't give a baby away f its own "m4 ,!re _h be5 sev]al o!r *ildr5 :o _h di$1 *iefly f un:olesome little fev]s1 to :i* !y seem$ addict$4 ,c>l 0 unable to assi/ ! man 9 8 *oice2 b he com=t$ him some:at by promis+ to visit 8 family soon1 & left him weep+1 & gaz+ ?r\gh ! door at 8 *ildr54 ,t same aft]noon ,c>l & ,melic5t w5t out to visit ,joe ,patt5's family4 ,x _h occurr$ to ! "y woman t %e might be able to tra9 "o ( ! paup]'s boys = a h\se-s]vant1 & ?us b5efit !m & h] own family at ! same "t4 ,! ,patt5s liv$ directly back ( ! ,yorkes' place1 ab\t half a mile f>!r into ! woods1 & _! h\se _h no communication ) ! public ways save by a c>t-road4 ,joe's sole income 0 d]iv$ f ! sale ( little snags ( wood t he haul$ into ! village1 & ex*ang$ = groc]ies4 ,9 ,seaton wood 0 a drug 9 ! m>ket4 ,a man mu/ cut 8 bee* & maple into cle> split logs1 & season x well1 if he expect$ to get two doll>s a cord = x4 ,! walk ?r\gh ! woods 0 a pleasant "o1 = nature 0 /irr+ all alive ab\t !m4 ,?is nature 0 no ,delilah ( ! tropics1 & to "o :o lov$ a bold & gorge\s beauty x 0 poor4 ,b = ^? :o l to seek beauty 9 h] %y]1 hidd5 ways1 x _h a delicate & subtle *>m4 ,! pr(use sn[y bloom ( wild-*]ries %[$ 9 a cl\d "h & !re aga9/ ! r$ or salmon-color$ fl[]s ( maples & oaks4 ,silv] bir*es glimm]$ ?r\gh _! %9+ foliage1 l subsid+ nymphs1 & ! tassels ( ! l>* swung out _! br[n & gold4 ,violets blue & :ite op5$ ?ickly 9 wet places1 si/]hoods ( sn[drops /ood ) _! droop+ heads t5d]ly /reak$ ) p9k1 little knubbles ( l& 7 cov]$ ?ickly ) old & "y *eck]b]ry--ivry-leaves ! *ildr5 call$ !m1 drops ( gum ooz$ ?r\gh ! r\gh b>k ( spruce & hemlock1 brooks ru%$ fro?+ pa/1 & birds 7 return+ to _! ne/s or build+ new ones4 ,soon !y he>d s\nds ( human life ?r\gh ! =e/ quiet1 ! l\d voice ( a scold+ woman & a confus$ babel ( *ildr5's voices4 ,c>l smil$ mock+ly4 ,a troop ( dryads1 probably1 he rem>k$4 ,sudd5ly !y came out close to a small log-h\se t /ood 9 an irregul> cle>+2 & n[ ! scold+ & ! babel 7 pla9 to be he>d4 ,i'll lick y l a sack if y don't br+ "s dry /icks to get supp] )6 cri$ a woman's voice1 & at ! same in/ant a ragg$ little boy b\nd$ f ! door1 help$1 app>5tly1 by "s outw>d application1 & ran = ! woods1 8 b>e feet seem+ ins5sible to /icks & /ones4 ,!n1 all at once1 !re 0 sil5ce1 & clu/]s ( two-color$ heads 9 ! w9d[s1 & peep+ f ! door4 ,! visitors _h be5 discov]$4 ,z !y approa*$ ! door1 a l>ge1 wild-ey$ ,boadicea came to meet !m1 & invit$ !m 9 ) great c]emony & polit5ess4 ,%e _h an un:olesome1 putty-color$ sk9 & black hair & eyes4 ,9 "o corn] sat ,joe1 ) ! baby 9 8 arms1 & 8 hat on 8 head4 ,?is he remov$1 half-rose1 & p]=m$ a salution :i* 0 m a c\rtesy ?an a b[4 ,b he utt]$ n a ^w4 ,9 ?is h\se cle>ly1 ',madame d',aci] e/ le pre1' ?\ght ,c>l4 ,) a sweep ( ! arm %e bani%$ ! *ildr5 all into "o corn] ( ! room 7! h\se conta9$ b "o room71 br\ght two /rip-bottom$ *airs1 f "o ( :i* h] husb& _h meekly fl$ at h] approa*1 &1 du/+ !m (f ) h] apron1 invit$ h] visitors to be seat$4 ,y mu/ excuse ! confusion reign+ 9 my poor mansion1 %e said ) great suavity1 & a v good acc5t4 ,*ildr5 are always disord]ly4 ,s>ah6 rais+ h] voice1 br+ ! besom & sweep up ! emb]s4 ,melic5t turn$ a look ( dismay on h] bro!r1 :o 0 tak5 ) a slight c\gh4 ,s>ah1 o!rwise ,sally1 came ba%fully out f beh9d h] fa!r1 :]e %e _h be5 cr\*+ on ! floor1 & swept up ! he>? ) a bru% broom4 ,! poor woman1 anxi\s to d all honor to h] visitors1 &1 also1 to %[ !m t %e 0 above h] circum/ances1 knew no o!r way ?an by us+ ! l>ge/ words %e c\ld ?9k (4 ,h] idea ( polite conv]sation 0 to make x z little z possible l any?+ %e 0 accu/om$ to4 ,melic5t /at$ h] err& at once1 & ! "m1 ) _m ?anks1 & lam5tations on h] mis=tunes1 call$ ! little ones =w>d1 & plac$ !m at ! lady's disposal4 ,%e /opp$ 9 h] complim5ts to d>t a ?reat5+ look t[>d ! door1 :]e ! boy :o _h be5 nam$ = ! 'po/le ,paul /ood ) 8 burd5 ( dry /icks4 ,he dropp$ !m in/antly1 & came =w>d1 & 8 "m z in/antly resum$ h] smil+ face4 ,%e c\ld *ange h] expression ) rem>kable facility4 ,melic5t fanci$ ?is boy at once1 & promptly conclud$ a b>ga9 to give a week's trial to him & 8 elde/ si/]4 ,!y 7 to g to ! hall1 z ,mrs4 ,patt5 politely call$ x1 ! next day1 & beg9 _! tra9+4 ,!y w\ld "w = _! food & clo?+1 & p]haps1 aft] a :ile1 :5 %e %\ld ?9k !m wor?y1 !y might receive wages4 ,?is settl$1 ,miss ,yorke & h] bro!r dep>t$1 foll[$ by ,mrs4 ,patt5's complim5ts to ! door1 & />$ aft] by all ! *ildr54 ,joe's only movem5t on _! go+ 0 to p]=m ano!r c\rtesy l t ) :i* he _h receiv$ !m4 ,poor s\ls6 !y are delight$ to h _! *ildr5 ) u1 said ,melic5t1 :5 !y 7 out ( he>+4 ,b ,i hope ! "m won't come to see !m (t54 ,betsey says %e is half-crazy4 ,i respect h] = x6 ,c>l exclaim$4 ,y c see t %e has "s tal5t & ambition1 & t %e has read "s1 ?\gh %e is absurdly ignorant ( ! ways ( ! _w4 ,) su* a husb&1 su* a troop ( *ildr51 & su* pov]ty1 ,i repeat ,i respect h] = be+ crazy4 ,%e c't h a p]son to speak to b h] own family1 immur$ 9 ^? =e/ solitudes1 z %e says4 ,mrs4 ,patt5 look$ aft] !m z long z %e c\ld see !m1 h] face gl[+ ) pride4 ,!n %e w5t into h] h\se1 w5t to ! fireplace1 & )drew a pair ( iron tongs t lay ) r$-hot tips 9 ! coals !re4 ,!re is no ne$ ( !m n[1 %e said exult+ly4 ,^! tongs _h be5 kept r$ dur+ ! la/ week = ! bett] reception ( any t[n (fic] :o %\ld v5ture to come = "o ( h] *ildr54 ,mrs4 ,patt5 did n by any means propose to submit tamely4 ,!n %e turn$ tragically1 & fac$ h] husb& ) a look ( )]+ contempt4 ,i 0 meant to be su* a lady z t6 %e exclaim$1 ) a gr& ge/ure ( ! arm 9 ! direction :]e ,melic5t ,yorke _h disappe>$4 ,& yet1 ,i sacrific$ my bir?right--fool t ,i 06--to m>ry y1 ,joe ,patt56 ,joe %rank1 & hugg$ ! baby up to him4 ,i "k y did1 ,sally6 he said deprecat+ly--,i "k y did6 ,& y nev] knew en\gh to appreciate me6 %e cont9u$ 9 a tragic tone4 ,i "k ,i nev] did1 answ]$ ,joe 9 a trembl+ voice--,i "k x1 ,sally4 ,le>n to respect me1 !n6 %e said1 draw+ h]self up4 ,call me ,mrs4 ,patt56 ,yes1 ,i w1 ,i d1 ,i h1 :imp]$ ,joe4 ,i-- ,hold y\r tongue6 comm&$ 8 wife4 ,paul1 br+ me ^? *ips4 ,& %e proce$$ to get supp]4 ,poor ,sally ,patt5 0 n ne>ly s cruel z %e appe>$4 ,9 tru?1 %e _h nev] laid ! weight ( h] h& ^u h] husb&4 ,b1 !n1 he 0 always afraid %e w\ld4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,mexican ,,art ,,& ,,its ,,mi*ael ,,angelo4 ,! society ( ,mexico has become a ru9 9 :i* x is necess>y to se>* ) "s labor to discov] monum5ts ( lit]ature & art4 ,sor ,juana ,inez de la ,cruz1 ?\gh = h] "t an extraord9>y woman1 is unkn[n to ! great] portion ( ! cont95t ( ^: lett]s %e seems to h be5 ! true morn+ />4 ,( ,sigu5za1 ma!matician1 philosoph]1 hi/orian1 antiqu>y1 & ( ,velasquez ,c>d5as1 ! a/ronom] & geometrician1 ! _w knew little until ,humboldt prais$ _! rem>kable tal5ts4 ,n )\t a %rug ( surprise1 we imag9e1 did ! read]s ( half a c5tury ago accept 8 assurance t ,m4 ,tolsa1 pr(essor ( sculpture at ,mexico1 0 ev5 able to ca/ an eque/rian /atue ( ,k+ ,*>les ! ,f\r?2 a "w :i*1 ) ! exception ( ! ,m>cus ,aurelius at ,rome1 surpasses 9 beauty & purity ( /yle ev]y?+ :i* rema9s 9 ?is way 9 ,europe4 ,miguel ,cabr]a1 a great] arti/ ?an ,tolsa1 & ! mo/ vigor\s imag9ative g5ius :i* ,mexico has produc$1 has yet to be adequately recogniz$ 9 ,am]ica4 ,! art ( our nor!rn republic boa/s ! names ( ,trumbull1 ,/u>t1 ,all/on1 ,inman1 ,v&]lyn1 ,sully1 ,neagle1 ,hamilton1 ,ro!rmel1 ,*ur*1 ,craw=d1 ,p[]s1 ,ak]s1 ,gre5\gh1 ,hosm]1 & o!rs2 b we d\bt if among all ^! c be f\nd an arti/ z praisewor?y z 0 ?is ,mexican ,cabr]a4 ,d we exagg]ate8 ,no2 we are address+ a practical public1 mu* 9 love ) its own works & ways & ideals1 & n too well dispos$ to imag9e ! difficulties ( a ,mexican arti/ "o hundr$ & ?irty ye>s ago4 ,b1 fir/1 let u describe1 s f> z we may1 ! sc5e & circum/ances ( 8 arti/ic labors4 ,mexico1 z comp>$ ) our nor!rn cities1 is a wond]fully old-fa%ion$ capital4 ,! walls ( its h\ses h be5 built to la/ till doomsday1 & its doors are l doors ( ca/les4 ,_m ( its flat fronts boa/ /ucco$ ornam5ts3 all are pa9t$ ) t9ts rang+ f yell[ to p9k & pale blue--colors ( art :i*1 z appli$ 9 p>ticul> cases1 are seldom at once tol]able to a =eign eye1 b :i* f9d _! reason 9 necessity z well z ta/e1 & p>tly 9 ! dull1 unlovely "* ( ! build+ mat]ial4 ,?is is (t5 a k9d ( lava-/one or tezontle1 a /one ! volcano itself seems to h suppli$ = ! purpose ( resi/+ e>?quake1 & :i* defies ! insidi\s action ( ,mexican damps4 ,! *ur*es are in/ances ( color$ ar*itecture4 ,la ,pr(esa is yell[$2 ! ca!dral's *apel is br[n$4 ,san ,dom+o1 ,san ,agu/91 &1 9 fact1 all ! ,mexican *ur*es are t9t$ m or less1 ! favorite hue be+ a mild & n (f5sive yell[1 qualifi$ by :ite pla/]s4 ,"o rememb]s gratefully t neutral t9t :i* makes a long range ( ,mexican h\ses1 ) _! balconies & ta/eful awn+s1 qua9t & elegant lett]+s ( signs1 & flags hung out at %op-doors1 s picturesque1 s pleasant1 & s *>act]i/ic4 ,! p]spective ( a ,mexican /reet1 especially t[>d ! close ( ! day1 enjoys a repose ( _m colors well bl5d$ ) su* l9es ( sub/antial h\ses z _c b impress ! eye ( ! mus+ /rang]4 ,_! ar*itecture1 s simple & massive1 b s diff]5t f a c]ta9 wide-awake famili>ity :i* is writt5 ^u ! h\ses ( ! ,nor?1 be/ assimilates 9 8 view ) "s mood ( twilight4 ,yet1 se5 at dawn or at dusk1 or "u ! moon1 ! city ( ,mexico nev] loses its "o decid$ *>m ( picturesqu5ess4 ,x 0 ?is exce$+ quality :i* d\btless delight$ ! eye ( ,humboldt :5 he prais$ ,mexico z "o ( ! f9e/ ( cities4 ,he _h1 p]haps1 beheld f its ca!dral's /eeple a mo/ unique capital--a city set n on a hill1 b 9 "o ( ! dreamie/ ( valleys ne> "o ( ! dreamie/ & %all[e/ ( lakes1 ) ,popocatapetl & ,ixtaccihuatl1 sn[-cr[n$ & heav5-seek+1 = monum5ts ( its gu>dian valley4 ,9 su* a sc5e1 ,cabr]a & 8 contempor>y arti/s did _! "w4 ,_! s*ool 0 ! *ur*4 ,:at ?is *ur* 0 9 _! day ! spl5did traditions ( art f\nd ev5 n[ 9 its corridors & ne> its alt>s be> fai?ful witnesses4 ,some?+ f _! h&s has gone into e community ( ,mexico1 &1 if w> has sp>$ "o-half ! relics ( h] art z x exi/$ "o hundr$ & fifty or two hundr$ ye>s ago1 ! republic is /ill =tunate 9 "o respect4 ,! ca!drals ( ,puebla & ,mexico1 & ,la ,pr(esa1 7 p]haps ! *ief homes ( t g5ius ( pa9t+ :i* 0 manife/$ n m]ely 9 "o1 b 9 a numb] ( ,mexicans4 ,:o are ! arti/s ( ! exce$+ly f9e pictures :i* may be se5 9 ! *ur* at ,puebla ! /rang] r>ely asc]ta9s4 ,! tradition t ,velasquez1 ! great pupil ( ,murillo1 & ,cabr]a1 ! native ,mexican1 s[$ ! religion ( ! ,new ,_w ) _! p5cils "s c5turies ago1 supplies him ) ! morsel ( vague k ) :i* he reluctantly leaves a build+ full ( ri* & curi\s %r9es4 ,mexico is to all appe>ances s+ul>ly defici5t 9 a prop] memory ( h] noble/ pa9t]s4 ,g into "o ( ! city's olde/ *ur*es1 & y\r fri5dly guide1 ?\gh he be a prie/1 may n be able to tell y :o pa9t$ ! sa9ts on ! walls & ! heads ( ! apo/les on ! %r9es4 ,! in=mation possess$ outside ( ! *ur* respect+ its treasures ( art has1 "u /ress ( v>i\s revolutions1 dissipat$ into vague g5]alities4 ,?ree or f\r rem>kable names are kn[n1 & a few fam\s pictures2 b :o c at once po9t out to u ! ma/]pieces ( any ( ! five or six pa9t]s ^: works are wor? rememb]+1 or tell u ne> :at %r9es1 outside ( ! capital itself1 we are likely to f9d r>e pictures8 ,nev]!less1 art is almo/ ! *ief boa/ ( ,mexico1 aside f its natural end[m5ts1 ?\gh1 l s mu* else 9 a l& subject to all mann] ( vicissitudes1 ! boa/ is to "s ext5t %ad[y & unsub/antial4 ,9 successive revolutions1 x is conjectur$1 ^? true homes ( f9e art1 ! conv5ts1 h be5 despoil$1 & ! sa9ts & angels ( _! gall]ies s5t hi!r & ?i!r1 to be kept by natives or to be sold to =eign]s z ,joseph 0 sold by 8 bre?r54 ,ano!r spoliation1 & p]haps a se>*+ & sweep+ "o1 is said to h tak5 place "u ! eye ( ! ,fr5* dur+ _! m]c5>y int]v5tion4 ,h[ or by :om robb$ & mutilat$ 9 ! la/ half-c5tury ( w>s1 ,mexican art is b ! wreck ( :at x 04 ,t s mu* ( x /ill survives is a pro( ( its orig9al abundance & vitality4 ,b1 not)/&+ ! :irlw9ds ( revolution1 art 9 ! c\ntry ( ,cabr]a has reta9$ a numb] ( impregnable & inde/ructible asylums4 ,alt> ornam5ts ( gold or silv] may h be5 /ol5 f ! ca!dral1 b app>5tly no sacrilegi\s crim9al has ev] c>ri$ away its pictures4 ,^! treasures ( ! *ur* are set fa/ 9 _! places r\nd ! %r9es1 s closely & pl5tifully t1 :]ev] !y are mo/ congregat$1 ! alt>-places seem wall$ & til$ ) !m4 ,n all ( !m are wor?y ( ,cabr]a or ,xu>ez or ,xim5ez1 let alone ,murillo & ,velasquez2 b all h _! value z portions ( a *apt] 9 art ! l ( :i* is n to be se5 else:]e on ! ,am]ican cont95t4 ,confus$ & p]plex$ z ! real beauties ( _m ( ^! pa9t+s are by ! endless b$iz5m5ts ( alt>s1 x is impossible to ignore or conceal ! ri*ness1 delicacy1 & ev5 t5d]ness :i* belong to _! be/ specim5s4 ,! extravagance ( gild+1 ! wild]ness ( c>v$ fl\ri%es1 :i* ! ta/e ( ! sixte5? c5tury plac$ at ! back ( ! alt>s1 d n =m ! be/ repository = ! subdu$ beauty :i* a noble picture acquires ) age4 ,! great back alt>-wall ( ! ca!dral is f floor to ro( "o mass ( mo/ +5i\s c>v+ & gild+1 out ( :i* :at seem to be pi\s aborig9es1 associat$ ) w>riors & sa9ts on ! same backgr\nd1 blossom 9 pa9t & gold4 ,our mod]n & practical ta/es d n easily give room to an ornam5tation z l\d & prodigal z figures 9 ?is great recess2 b x is nev]!less a r>e & m]itori\s "w 9 its way4 ,o!r %r9es display ! same gild+ 9 an inf]ior degree2 & we mu/ dive/ ourselves ( "s prejudice1 arti/ic & o!rwise1 be=e we appreciate ! m]it ( extreme elaboration 9 _! ornam5ts1 & discov]1 not)/&+ ?is lavi% weal? ( surr\nd+ decoration1 ! mode/ wor? ( ! be/ pictures ( ! *ur*4 ,! ca!dral is well con/itut$ to be ! ark & refuge ( religi\s art4 ,x is ab\t #dbh feet long & #bjj wide1 :ile its g5]al height is almo/ #ajj1 t ( its t[]s be+ ne>ly #bjj feet4 ,^! dim5sions argue an int]ior va/ en\gh to enclose ?ree or f\r su* *ur*es z we may see on ,broadway1 )\t tak+ into acc\nt its l>ge adjo9+ *apel4 ,its ext]ior is a congregation ( heavy masses cr[n$ by great bell-%ap$ t[]s1 b want+ a gr& unity & exaltation4 ,nev]!less1 ! *>m ( picturesqu5ess :i* belongs to s _m solid monum5ts ( ! sixte5? c5tury has re/$ ^u ?is ca!dral1 9 spite ( its d+9ess & heav9ess2 & a view ( x "u ! magic ( a moonlight :i* ,italian skies c\ld n m ?an rival is "o ( ! f9e/ ( a s]ies ( ,mexican li?ographs4 ,go?ic height1 space1 & fre$om are ! prime qualities ( ! ca!dral's int]ior4 ,n less ?an tw5ty-two %r9es are !re visible 9 an ext5t ( two aisles & tw5ty ar*es1 ! columns ( :i* are ea* qu9tupl$4 ,! high porphyry columns1 ! range ( ! apo/les1 ! bur/ ( gild$ glory1 & ! outspread angels ov] ! pr9cipal alt> are exce$+ly impressive1 not)/&+ an exub]ance ( colors4 ,! *oir1 altoge!r ! be/ ar*itectural feature ( ! great build+1 rises r t[>d ! middle ( ! *ur*1 & up f ! floor1 9 a high & luxuri\s gr[? ( oak5 c>v+s & embelli%m5ts4 ,inside is ! assembly ( ! sa9ts1 f9ely panell$4 ,*]ub & s]aph are busy app>5tly ) ! sup]b organ-pipes1 & make m]ry ov]head ) all ! in/rum5ts ( an or*e/ra1 :ile impi% faces b5ea? !m seem to be out ( temp]4 ,! nobl5ess ( ! *oir z a "w ( art is1 9 great "p1 due to its gravity1 ?\gh x is z +5i\s1 p]haps1 z any?+ ( ! k9d ne$ be1 )\t seek+ comp>ison ) ! mightie/ fancies ( ! ,old ,_w4 ,ev5 to an ord9>y obs]v] x is pla9 t ! old ca!dral is well end[$ ) pictures4 ,! pure olive-fac$ ,madonna1 ov] ! ne>e/ & mo/ popul> alt>1 is said to be ,murillo's2 x may be ,velasquez's4 ,%e is a mild1 meek lady1 ) a boy 9 h] lap1 v]itably human 9 feature4 ,out ( ! ri* %ade ( a great old arti/'s mood *]ubs seem to sw>m ^u !m4 ,9 ! f9e gloom ( ,vesp]s1 :5 only ! face ( ! ,madonna is se51 ! religi\s mildness ( ?is picture is especially v5]able4 ,o!r alt>s h _m curiosities1 m or less associat$ ) art4 ,!re is at "o a ,man ( ,sorr[1 sitt+ & lean+ 9 wret*$ plight2 at ano!r1 a sall[ & agoniz$ ,r$eem] on ! cross2 & pa9t$ /atues & crucifixes only less reali/ic & di/ressful ?an ^! are common ?r\gh\t ! *ur*4 ,! gho/ly figure ( :at may be a dead sa9t is laid out 9 wax1 z ^u a b$1 at "o %r9e1 & else:]e :at seems to be a dead ,r$eem] is alt>$ 9 a glass case4 ,9 ! *apel ! arti/ic "* ( ! ca!dral is repeat$1 save t its high alt>-columns1 its cross-be>+ angel1 its spl5didly-ray$ apo!osis ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 its /atues ( ,moses & ,john ! ,bapti/1 h a m mod]n workman%ip4 ,! ,madonna1 9 lady-l wax1 ) a cr[n ^u h] head1 & hold+ da9tily a babe 9 h] arms1 is ! pr9cipal figure ( "o ( ! auxili>y %r9es1 ?\gh n ! be/ specim5 ( an art 9 :i* ,mexicans excel1 & :i*1 z repres5t$ 9 a black-rob$ figure ( ! ,"m ( ,sorr[s1 is sometimes admirable & religi\sly effective4 ,^! in/ances1 ?\gh b a few ( ! numb]less curiosities ( wood & wax amid :i* ! pa9t]s h f\nd _! abid+ home1 w s]ve to illu/rate ! v mix$ arti/ic complexion ( ! ,mexican ca!dral4 ,! /atues & pa9t+s are ( all sorts1 colors1 & /yles4 ,b ! %ad[y picture ( a sad1 nunlike face ( ,our ,lady ( ,sorr[s2 ! qua9t-hood$ c\nt5ance ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 app>5tly wr\ght 9 tape/ry ( ! middle ages2 or t ( our ,"l1 aft] he _h be5 sc\rg$1 pla9ly apprise u t ! s9c]ity ( art1 fir/ consecrat$ by ! *ur*1 has become a "p ( its own consecration4 ,^! are sacr$ pictures1 truly4 ,we>y & wret*$1 8 head b\nd ) ?orns1 our ,"l leans 9 agoniz$ contemplation1 :ile an apo/le looks up to him 9 te>s4 ,! elem5ts ( ?is exquisite pa9t+ are gloom & pa?os develop$ out ( ,murillo-l colors & %ad[s4 ,ano!r pa9t+1 equally rev]5d1 pursues ! same !me & mood4 ,to ^: g5ius d we owe !m8 ,p]haps to ,velasquez1 ( ^: works ! *ur*1 x is said1 possesses a noble numb]2 p]haps to ,cabr]a4 ,:o %all decide8 ,"o ( ! fa!rs or ca!draticos might tell u1 b :i* fa!r & :i* pr(essor8 ,! condition ( topsy-turvy succe$+ a revolution is n favorable to ! pursuit or ! memory ( art2 &1 z we h h9t$1 ! prop] r$iscov]y ( ,mexican art mu/ be a matt] ( unselfi% & labori\s se>*4 ,mexico does n1 p]haps1 ev5 yet "k its prop] hi/orian4 ,yet "s ?+ we d "k ( ,cabr]a4 ,! f9e head ( ,/4 ,pet]1 po9t$ out to ! writ] by a padre ( ,san ,hypolito1 is by him4 ,"o ( ?ree imm5se canvases 9 ! sacri/y ( ! ca!dral is also 8 surpris+ h&iwork4 ,x is a pictorial homage to ! ,pope1 :]e9 ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet]1 gray & grave1 sits on ! topmo/ seat ( a pond]\s c> ( triumph1 :i* is pu%$ by giants ( ! fai? l$ by h]oes & sa9ts4 ,:at seems to be ! g5ius ( hi/ory has a seat 9 ! van1 & disport+ *]ubs hov] on flank & re>1 :ile ! ag$ ,pope is be+ m9i/]$ to or c\nsell$ by a sa9t or apo/le4 ,?is picture1 p]haps ! l>ge/1 ?\gh n necess>ily ! be/1 pa9t$ by ,cabr]a1 is v rem>kable = its vigor & v>iety ( =m4 ,! o!r great canvases are by ,xu>ez & ,xim5ez1 bo? ,mexican pa9t]s ( g5ius4 ,"o repres5ts ! victory ( ,mi*ael celebrat$ by ! angelic p[]s2 ! !me ( ! o!r appe>s to be ! reception ( ! ,holy ,lady 9 heav54 ,pictures ( ?is ext5sive "* are c]ta9ly calculat$ to display ! en]gy ( arti/s1 b n always to develop ! highe/ expression ( religion4 ,!re c be no "q ( ! vigor ( ^! pa9t+s1 especially ( ,cabr]a's2 b probably we %all h to seek among small] canvases & less complicat$ subjects ! true ma/]pieces ( ,cabr]a1 ,xu>ez1 & ,xim5ez4 ,"s ye>s ago !y might h be5 f\nd 9 ! ,conv5t ( ,la ,pr(esa or ( ,/4 ,dom9ic1 or1 p]haps1 9 ! ,academy ( ,san ,c>los2 b :]e are !y n[8 ,t academy1 once1 d\btless1 ! f9e/ ( its k9d 9 ,am]ica1 & /ill among ! be/1 does conta91 x is true1 "s ma/] pa9t+s by ,xu>ez1 ,rodriguez1 ,joa*im1 ,ludovicus1 be>+ date aft] ! close ( ! sixte5? c5tury2 b ^! d n give u assurance ( be+ ! be/ examples ( :at 0 done ab\t ,cabr]a's "t4 ,! walls ( ,san ,c>los1 we may rem>k 9 pass+1 conta9 a v l>ge1 melodramatic desc5t f ! cross by ,baltas> de ,*aue1 & a beautiful ,%eph]d ,boy1 by ,+ies1 ^: simplicity recalls ! fact t ! ,lute ,play]1 "o ( ! few g5u9e ,murillos said to be 9 ! c\ntry1 is 9 ! possession ( a ,mexican club4 ,b :at ( ,cabr]a8 ,alas6 t ! walls ( ,san ,c>los %\ld tell u little or no?+2 t ! padre :o guides u ?r\gh ,la ,pr(esa kn[s ab\t z mu*6 ,! poor muse ( pa9t+ has be5 a good-=-no?+ ^! _m ye>s1 a wret*$ ,c9d]ella sitt+ at a ru9$ he>?/one1 or1 r1 sweep+ up ! rubbi% 9 ! corridors ( confiscat$ & despoil$ conv5ts4 ,la ,pr(esa1 h[ev]1 is an asylum ( art4 ,z x n[ /&s1 x is a f9e old *ur*1 ^: rigid & antiquat$ c\nt5ance _m a pray+ ,mexican woman kn[s = t ( a "m4 ,no?+ ( its ample1 simple1 /urdy ar*itecture has crumbl$ 9 ! la/ two c5turies4 ,its plat]esco--! frolic fancy :i* sixte5?-c5tury art put ^u ! front ( *ur*es1 & ( :i* ! faade ( ! ca!dral pres5ts an imm5se example1 entangl+ *]ubs & bewild]+ sa9ts 9 ! +5uity ( its small sculptures--/ill rema9s intact4 ,! apo/les are 9 _! ni*es1 & ,nue/ro ,seor is invok$ 9 a text cut on ! outside walls4 ,n _m ye>s ago1 ,la ,pr(esa 0 n m]ely a *ur*1 b1 z its "n indicates1 a h\se = religi\s wom51 & t1 too1 "o ( ! ri*e/ & mo/ ext5sive 9 ,mexico4 ,_m c\rts1 _m corridors & f\nta9s1 & "s pleasant g>d5s1 ) eaves-haunt+ birds to rem9d "o ( ,/4 ,francis's gossips1 ! sp>r[s1 7 no d\bt among ! possessions ( ?is conv5t z ( o!r conv5ts 9 ! capital1 f ^: n[ des]t$ walks & cells "o may he> ! fl[ ( f\nta9s & ! song ( birds4 ,b a few corridors ( ! _m t belong$ to ! h\se h be5 left to ! *ur* out ( a g5]al ru9 made necess>y = ! cutt+ ( a wide /reet ?r\gh :at 0 once a va/ build+ or numb] ( build+s4 ,^! corridors & ! *ur* itself 7 9 #ahfh visit$ by ! writ] 9 company ) a c\rte\s "y padre1 b he c\ld le>n comp>atively little ( ! unmi/akable ri*es ( art deposit$ !re4 ,:o pa9t$ ! sup]b heads ( ! apo/les fram$ 9 an alt> ne> ! sacri/y8 ,cabr]a or ,velasquez8 ,! padre did n "k4 ,z we ent]$ ! fir/ ( ! wide1 heavy /one corridors1 two old m51 look+ l p5sion]s1 7 say+ _! pray]s al\d be=e a %r9e ( ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe4 ,we /ood opposite a mammo? sc5e ( ! crucifixion1 :]e9 ,*ri/ & ! ?ieves are mo/ pa9fully individualiz$ on ! gloom ( ,calv>y4 ,age & neglect _h seem+ly eclips$ ! l>g] portion ( ?is canvas1 & left no %ade ( ! pa9t]'s id5tity 9 ! m9d ( our /ud5t ( ! cloi/]4 ,9 ano!r ill-light$ corridor 7 pa9t+s by ,cabr]a1 ,xu>ez1 ,xim5ez1 ,joa*im1 ,correa1 ,rodriguez1 & "s o!rs1 all ,mexicans1 x is said1 & evid5tly m5 ( decid$ gifts4 ,"h 0 a picture by ,xu>ez ( ! ,savi\r 9 app>ition among ! apo/les--a pres5tm5t 9 t5d]e/ & mo/ lum9\s colors ( e!real g5tl5ess4 ,! f9e/ picture 9 ! gall]y1 entitl$ ,/4 ,luke1 might h be5 by a pupil ( ,murillo1 b really ! padre c\ld n tell4 ,ano!r corridor m neglect$ ?an ! re/ seem$ to be a v *>nel-room = art--a place = ! rags & lumb] ( unhung1 undu/$1 unre/or$ pictures4 ,! di/ract$ *ur* has be5 a sorry sexton = its dead pa9t]s4 ,aft] all1 ! be/ ef=ts are n c]ta9 ( immunity f ! outrages ( "t & ignorance4 ,well en\gh if ! great unse5 critic applauds4 ,n[adays ! common visitor to ,la ,pr(esa se>*es n at all = ,cabr]a1 b looks at a dome brilliantly pa9t$ ) sc5es f ! life ( ! ,savi\r by ! ,spani% ,mexican ,clavel4 ,except ! dome ( ,santa ,t]esa's by ,cord]o1 !re is p]haps no?+ ( ! k9d1 at lea/ 9 ! ?ree pr9cipal cities ( ,mexico1 to comp>e ) ,clavel's "w4 ,cord]o1 ^: picture ( ,columbus at c\rt receiv$ all ! honors ( an exhibition 9 ! palace ( ,pr9ce ,poniat[ski at ,flor5ce1 & :o has receiv$ high encomiums f 8 bro!r arti/s 9 ,italy1 is by "s reg>d$ ! be/ ( exi/+ ,mexican arti/s4 ,l ! two ,coras1 :o1 ) ,tolsa1 appe> to be ! mo/ not$ ( ! sculptors ( ,mexico1 ,cord]o is a native ( ! c\ntry4 ,to ,jose ,villegas ,coras1 :o 0 born 9 #agac1 ! city ( ,puebla owes ^? /atues ( our ,"l & ,our ,lady1 :i* "o ( 8 admir]s decl>es h a sublimity ( expression & a grace 9 details n easy to f9d 9 ! be/ s*ools ( ,europe4 ,jose ,zoc>ias ,coras1 8 nephew1 0 less an ideali/1 says 8 critic1 b m fai?ful to nature1 & is di/+ui%$ by 8 sculptures ( ! ,crucifi$1 9 :i* are exhibit$ a pr(\nd agony4 ,! two /atues :i* cr[n ! t[]s ( ! ca!dral are also ! "w ( ! y\ng] ,coras1 :o di$ 9 #ahai1 9 ! sixty-sev5? ye> ( 8 age4 ,! "w ( ^! m5 0 ill-requit$1 l s mu* else 9 ,mexican life & indu/ry4 ,! writ] is n able to speak ( !m ^u p]sonal or f a v common k ( _! sculptures2 b x is well to note !m "h z arti/s :o are ?\ght wor?y ( a place 9 t sc>ce & n too /eady lit]ature1 ,mexican biography4 ,x may s]ve o!rs :o visit ,mexico to "k t1 9 ! late/ phase ( art at ! capital1 ,clavel1 ,rebull1 ,cord]o1 & ! sculptor ,islas1 ) "s o!rs1 h di/+ui%$ !mselves4 ,let u n[ speak freely ( ,cabr]a1 ! fa!r & ma/] ( ,mexican art--( him ^: pictures are at once s num]\s & s sc>ce1 ^: fame is s well-f\nd$1 yet ( ^: life s little is kn[n4 ,! fir/ important fact 9 8 biography is1 t1 l ! greate/ rul] :i* ! c\ntry has produc$1 its greate/ arti/ 0 an ,indian--a ,zapotec ,indian1 too1 f ! native c\ntry ( ,b5ito ,ju>ez1 ,oaxoca4 ,! next is t1 "u ! patronage ( ! ,ar*bi%op ,sal9as1 he pa9t$ ^? _m admirable pieces :i* are ! reproa*ful glory ( 8 c\ntry4 ,accord+ to a mod]n ,mexican writ]1 ,seor ,orozco1 works ( ,cabr]a may be f\nd 9 ! *ur*es ( ,mexico & ,puebla especially1 & 9 ! conv5ts ( ,san ,dom+o & ,la ,pr(esa1 b we h se5 "u :at circum/ances4 ,8 ma/]pieces1 if we may cr$it ! intellig5t op9ion report$ by ,seor ,orozco1 are conta9$ 9 ! sacri/y ( ! *ur* at ,tasco1 :]e a :ole life ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 is portray$1 ! sc5e ( ! ,nativity be+ di/+ui%$ by its light & fre%ness ( color4 ,! same writ] assures u t ,cabr]a wrote a treatise on ! celebrat$ picture giv5 to ! ,indian ,juan ,diego dur+ ! ,m>vell\s ,app>ition ( ,our ,lady ( ,guadalupe1 & 9 x he concurs ) o!r pa9t]s ( 8 day 9 affirm+ t ! miracul\s pa9t+1 :i* he _h exam9$ c>efully 9 ! light ( art1 is n ! "w ( human h&s4 ,?is is ! judgm5t ( an ,indian arti/ respect+ a wond]ful revelation made to "o ( 8 race1 &1 h[ev] x may be view$ by ^? :o discr$it all sup]naturalism ( a lat] date ?an eighte5 hundr$ ye>s ago1 gives ! /amp ( conviction to ! fai? ( ,guadalupe4 ,:at ! op9ion ( ,cabr]a 0 wor? 9 a "q ( art1 :at ! arti/ himself %\ld be wor? 9 ! e/imation ( mank9d1 is signifi$ to u 9 ! foll[+ extraord9>y notice ( 8 g5ius by ,c\nt ,beltrani1 an ,italian travell]3 ,"s pictures ( ,cabr]a are call$ ,am]ican wond]s1 & all are ( em95t m]it4 ,! life ( ,/4 ,dom9ic1 pa9t$ by him 9 ! cloi/] ( ! conv5t ( t "n2 ! life ( ,/4 ,ignatius1 & ! hi/ory ( ! man degrad$ by mortal s9 & reg5]at$ by religion & virtue1 9 ! cloi/] ( ,la ,pr(esa1 pres5t two gall]ies :i* 9 no?+ yield to ! cloi/] ( ,santa ,m>ia la ,nueva di ,flor5cia1 & ! ,campo ,santo ( ,pisa4 ,i haz>d ev5 say+ t ,cabr]a alone1 9 ^! two cloi/]s1 is wor? all ! arti/s jo9$ :o h pa9t$ ! two magnific5t ,italian gall]ies4 ,cabr]a possesses ! outl9es ( ,correggio1 ! animation ( ,dom5i*9o1 & ! pa?os ( ,murillo4 ,8 episodes--z ! ',angels1' etc4--are ( r>e beauty4 ,9 my conception1 he is a great pa9t]4 ,he 01 moreov]1 an ar*itect & sculptor2 9 f9e1 ! ,mi*ael ,angelo ( ,mexico4 ,:at say our ,am]ican pilgrims to ,italy ( ?is report ( an ,italian pilgrim 9 ,am]ica8 ,"h1 !n1 0 an ,indian ,mi*ael ,angelo ( :om few arti/s ( ! ,new ,_w "k any?+ :atev]4 ,we ne$ n /ra9 an objection t ,c\nt ,beltrani's dictum may be an exagg]ation1 = !re are n _m travell]s :o c>e to praise ,mexico1 & v few to ov]praise h]--at lea/1 9 respect to art4 ,! fact rema9s t ! c\ntry :i* gave bir? to ,sor ,juana ,inez de la ,cruz1 p]haps ! mo/ rem>kable "* 9 all ,am]ican lett]s1 also _h = its native ! greate/ pa9t] ( ! ,new ,_w1 & "o ( ! mo/ s+ul>ly m]itori\s 9 an age :5 great pa9t]s 7 num]\s4 ,9 judg+ ( ,cabr]a1 we mu/ fairly consid] ! "t1 ! place1 ! elem5ts 9 :i* he wr\ght2 = s*ools1 ma/]s1 models1 emulation1 royal enc\ragem5t1 & prop] recomp5se & fame 7 all d5i$ to him1 9 a great] or less degree4 ,cloi/]$ z a great arti/ mu/ necess>ily be at any "t1 he w\ld h felt1 p]haps1 especially ab&on$ 9 f>-(f ,mexico 9 ! sixte5? c5tury4 ,t ,cabr]a did suff] ?is ab&onm5t ! facts ( 8 life atte/4 ,yet1 to speak a lit]al tru?1 ,cabr]a has no biography4 ,x is n kn[n :5 he 0 born or :5 he di$1 &1 says a ,mexican writ]1 we only "k t he liv$ 9 ! eighte5? c5tury by ! dates ( 8 pa9t+s4 ,alas6 = fame2 alas6 = g5ius6--& ?is1 too1 9 ! eighte5? c5tury6 ,we "k m ( ,%akespe>e1 m ( ,lop1 m ( ,sor ,juana1 m ( ,al>con--he1 too1 0 born 9 ,mexico1 yet we "k 8 bir?day--?an ( ,cabr]a1 :o c\ld n h di$ m ?an a hundr$ & tw5ty-five ye>s ago1 & respect+ :om x 0 said3 ,!re is h>dly a *ur* ( ! republic :i* does n conta9 "s "w ( 8 di/+ui%$ p5cil4 ,alas6 = "w & wor?6 ,h[ mu* ( all ?is may h p]i%$ or vani%$ b5ea? ! /orms ( ! la/ fifty mis]able ye>s ( ,mexican life1 ov]ridd5 by swagg]+ pron\nc]s1 /ol5 by int]v5+ robb]s1 ! tor* ( g5ius ext+ui%$ 9 ! du/ rais$ by defiant nobodies4 ,yet ,cabr]a survives1 z few arti/s c1 a v]itable wreck ( matt]4 ,happily = him1 x may be1 8 only biography is 9 8 works2 & !y are full ( life1 & ( life bett] ?an 8 own1 yet 9 "s respects receiv$ into x--lives ( sa9ts1 apo/les1 angels1 ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & ! ,div9e ,r$eem]4 ,let ^! speak = 8 life to m51 & comm5d 8 "w to ! unse5 ,ma/]4 ,,! ,,s]i\s1 ,,too1 ,,h ,,_! ',,vive ,,la ,,bagatelle4' ,gay _w6 ,y may write on my he>t :at y w ,if y\r laugh-%ak5 f+]s b trace ,! dream1 or ! je/1 ) t fairylike quill ,t ciph]s ! wood-sorrel's vase6 ,fair _w6 ,y may write on my he>t :at y w2 ,b write x ) p5cil1 n p53 ,y are fair1 & h skill2 b a h& fair] /ill ,soon :it5s ! tablet aga96 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,:at ,,our ,,municipal ,,law ,,owes ,,to ,,! ,,*ur*4 ,! wisdom & brav]y ( our =efa!rs hav+ at l5g? enabl$ !m to sev] ! ties :i* _h b\nd ! orig9al ?irte5 colonies to ,great ,brita91 _! exp]i5ce1 k1 & =esight 7 call$ into requisition to =m a gov]nm5t = ! new nation1 & adopt a code ( laws :i*1 avoid+ ! complex & errone\s features ( ^? ( ! ,old-,_w c\ntries1 ! necess>y result ( c5turies ( contradictory legislation1 w\ld confirm to ! p _! newly-acquir$ lib]ties1 & gu>antee to e citiz5 n only ju/ice f ! /ate1 b1 9 _! relations ) ea* o!r1 ample protection = life & lib]ty1 prop]ty & reputation4 ,z a f\ndation = ?is new sy/em ( jurisprud5ce1 ! /atesm5 ( ! ,revolution select$ ! ,engli% code almo/ 9 its entirety1 p>tly because ! late coloni/s _h be5 famili> ) its work+s on ei!r side ( ! ocean1 b ma9ly because !y consid]$ x1 comp>atively1 at lea/1 humane & lib]al1 & ! mo/ suitable = a free gov]nm5t4 ,_m /atutes & cu/oms peculi> to mon>*ies 7 at ! "t necess>ily omitt$1 & sev]al enactm5ts h s9ce be5 pass$ by our national & local legislatures lib]aliz+ anci5t laws1 z int5d$ to keep pace ) ! rapid developm5t ( our indu/rial res\rces1 :i*1 f "t to "t1 creates new & complicat$ relations betwe5 individuals4 ,/ill1 to all int5ts & purposes1 our body ( laws is fundam5tally id5tical ) t ( ,engl& 9 ! la/ c5tury1 is f\nd$ on ! same g5]al pr9ciples1 & has ! same orig9 & hi/ory4 ,!re=e1 9 speak+ ( ! jurisprud5ce ( our republic1 we also speak ( t ( ,great ,brita91 = :atev] applies to "o z a :ole equally applies to ! o!r4 ,our municipal law1 consi/+ ( ! common law 7lex non scripta7 & ! /atute law 7lex scripta71 spr+s f ?ree di/9ct s\rces1 ea* ( :i* 9 its degree has mat]ially contribut$ its %>e to ! g5]al /ock :i* goes to make up our legal sy/em1 :i*1 = complet5ess & enlight5m5t ( _s1 may well *all5ge ! admiration ( mank9d4 ,^! ?ree s\rces are--! anci5t common law ( ,engl&1 ! civil law ( ! ,roman ,empire1 & ! canon law ( ! *ur*4 ,?\gh orig9at+ at di/9ct p]iods & places1 & int5d$ prim>ily to op]ate on div]se elem5ts1 ! provisions ( ^! ?ree codes h 9 process ( "t become s int]wov51 "o ) ! o!r1 9 ! body ( ! ,engli% law1 t x is (t5 difficult & sometimes impossible to discrim9ate betwe5 !m4 ,! common law1 9 its g5]al acceptation1 is compos$ ( ! anci5t cu/oms ( ,engl&1 beyond :i* ! memory ( man runne? n to ! contr>y1 ( reports ( cases & decisions ( judges !reon1 & ( ! writ+s ( p]sons le>n$ 9 ! law4 ,sir ,william ,black/one1 ! celebrat$ au?or ( ! ,comm5t>ies on ! ,laws ( ,engl&1 is by univ]sal cons5t ! greate/ exp\nd] ( ! common law4 ,) ! legal pr(ession1 8 op9ions h a =ce little less b9d+ ?an t ( a positive enactm5t1 :ile 8 def9itions1 :e!r borr[$ f 8 pr$ecessors or 8 own creation1 are accept$ by ! le>n$ ( all classes z ! mo/ compreh5sive & satisfactory 9 ! language on ?is bran* ( /udy4 ,unhappily = po/]ity1 b m un=tunately = 8 own reputation1 ,black/one liv$ & wrote 9 an age :5 x 0 ! fa%ion to introduce into e dep>tm5t ( ,engli% lit]ature ! mo/ absurd calumnies aga9/ ! *ur*1 & to advance ! mo/ prepo/]\s claims 9 favor ( ! s-call$ ,re=mation4 ,! wild fanaticism & lu/ ( plund] ) :i* t /up5d\s rebellion aga9/ ,god's au?ority 0 inaugurat$ _h 9 a great measure subsid$ 9 ! middle ( ! la/ c5tury1 & x behoov$ ^? ( its advocates :o attempt$ to look back into ! pa/ to ju/ify pres5t crimes by malign+ _! ,ca?olic ance/ors1 or1 :5 t c\ld n be haz>d$1 by imput+ ! wor/ ( motives = ! be/ ( actions4 ,! great comm5tator1 ) all 8 p]spicacity & legal acum51 0 nor above resort+ to ?is di%one/ me?od ( bol/]+ a s9k+ cause1 & h5ce we f9d 9 8 o!rwise invaluable "w t he loses no opportunity1 9 or out ( season1 to ignore ! transc5d5t m]its1 misrepres5t ! conduct1 & miscon/rue ! int5tions ( ! ecclesia/ics ( ! e>ly & middle ages ( ! *ur*1 :o1 9 _! "t1 _h done s mu* to r$uce our laws into some?+ l sy/em1 & make !m con=m 9 ju/ice & equity z mu* z possible to ^? reveal$ by ! ,creator4 ,surr\nd$ by ! mi/s ( d\bt & diss5t1 ! emanation ( a hundr$ j>r+ cre$s1 he fail$ to see beyond ! horizon ( 8 own g5]ation1 or to p]ceive ! reflux ( t wave ( h]esy :i*1 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 subm]g$ ,engl&1 & ?reat5$ to inundate ! :ole ( ,europe4 ,z an exp\nd] ( law1 ,black/one /ill holds a position 9 ! front rank ( our juri/s1 b s w>p$ are 8 views by ! prejudices ( ! epo* 9 :i* he liv$ t1 be=e ! enlight5$ _s ( our "t1 he is gradually b surely los+ 8 vantage-gr\nd z an imp>tial au?ority1 ev5 on que/ions ^u :i* he is really mo/ reliable4 ,ano!r defect 9 ! writ+s ( ?is able pr(essor1 b "o ( mu* less] importance1 is 8 con/ant t5d5cy to exagg]ate ! m]its ( ! ,anglo-,saxon lawgiv]s1 & to attribute to !m ! cr$it ( orig9at+ _m laws :i* 7 :olly unkn[n 9 ,engl& till _m ye>s aft] ! conque/2 b z we h ! au?ority ( ,hallam = say+ t 8 k ( anci5t hi/ory 0 r sup]ficial1 we may attribute ?is fault m to a defici5cy ( hi/orical k ?an to a wilful int5tion to deceive4 ,! civil law is f\nd$ pr9cipally on ! anci5t regal con/itutions ( ,rome1 on ! laws ( ! twelve tables1 ! /atutes ( ! s5ate & republic1 ! edicts ( ! prtors1 ! op9ions ( le>n$ lawy]s1 & on imp]ial decrees4 ,s num]\s1 h[ev]1 _h ^! v>i\s enactm5ts become1 & s contradictory 9 t]ms & p5alties1 t ! /udy ( !m 0 ! labor ( a lifetime1 altoge!r beyond ! ability ( ! great mass ( ! gov]n$ to ov]come4 ,x 0 !re=e f\nd necess>y 9 ! reign ( ,!odosius1 ab\t ,a4,d4 #dch1 to codify !m1 &1 by reject+ all sup]flu\s matt]1 to greatly r$uce _! bulk4 ,ab\t a c5tury lat]1 "u ! ,emp]or ,ju/9ian1 !y 7 aga9 submitt$ to a simil> process1 ! ,in/itutes be+ r$uc$ to f\r books1 & ! ,p&ects1 conta9+ ov] two ?\s& cases & op9ions1 to fifty4 ,to ^! 7 add$ a new code1 be+ a cont9uation ( t ( ,!odosius1 ! novels or decrees ( t emp]or & 8 successors1 z well z ^? ( ,ju/9ian himself4 ,^! tak5 toge!r =m$ ! corpus juris civilis ( ! ,ea/]n & ,we/]n ,empires4 ,x is 9 ! new code & ! novels t we fir/ beg9 to p]ceive ! influ5ce ( ! *ur* 9 civil legislation4 ,f ! "t ( ! conv]sion ( ,con/ant9e1 ! emp]ors1 ) "o or two exceptions1 7 ! fa/ fri5ds1 &1 9 matt]s spiritual1 ! ob$i5t *ildr5 ( ! pontiffs4 ,! laws ( pagan times1 p>ticul>ly ^? respect+ di/ributive ju/ice & ! dome/ic relations1 7 utt]ly unsuit$ = ! gov]nm5t ( a ,*ri/ian p1 &1 z ! *ur* 0 recogniz$ z ! sole arbit] ( "r & wrong 9 ! ab/ract1 x is natural to expect t ! ,*ri/ian emp]ors be=e & aft] ,ju/9ian n only con=m$ to ! dicta ( ! *ur* 9 _! decrees & decisions1 b frequ5tly consult$ _! spiritual advis]s on matt]s affect+ consci5ce 9 _! tw(old capacity ( legislators & judges4 ,ju/9ian 9 p>ticul> appe>s to h borr[$ _m ( 8 ideas ( temporal law f ! *ur*1 = we f9d him p>aphras+ or adopt+ bodily _m ( ! canons ( ! e>ly c\ncils4#ei ,h5ce we easily p]ceive t mu* ( ! m mod]n portion ( ! corpus juris civilis1 ?\gh be>+ ! impress ( imp]ial au?ority1 is 9 reality little m ?an a copy ( ! rules laid d[n previ\sly = ! spiritual & social guidance ( ! *ildr5 ( ! *ur*1 & t ^? gr& pr9ciples & delicate di/9ctions :i* are z true to-day z 9 ! "t ( ! apo/les1 & are z applicable to our advanc$ /ate ( civilization z !y 7 !n1 are simply ! result ( ! infusion ( ! _s ( ,*ri/ianity into ! civil polity ( a once pagan p4 ,?us we f9d ! ,in/itutes or ,elem5ts ( ,ju/9ian comm5c+ ) ! solemn invocation1 ,9 ! "n ( our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/1 & end+ ) ! equally edify+ aspiration1 ,bless$ be ! maje/y ( ,god & our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/1 & 9 h>mony ) ?is pi\s disposition we f9d among o!r laws relat+ to ! rights ( ! *ur* ! foll[+3 ,^? ?+s :i* h be5 consecrat$ by ! pontiffs 9 due =m are e/eem$ sacr$2 su* z *ur*es1 *apels1 & all movable ?+s1 if !y h be5 prop]ly d$icat$ to ! s]vice ( ,god1 & we h =bidd5 by our con/itution t ^! ?+s %\ld be ei!r ali5$ or obligat$ unless = ! r$emption ( captives4#fj ,a novel ( ,val5t9ian1 9 ,a4,d4 #deb1 9 recogniz+ ! "r ( bi%ops to try cases ( only temporal conc]n :]e ! p>ties 7 9 ord]s1 ext5ds _! jurisdiction ov] laics :o h p[] to oblige !mselves to obey ! s5t5ce ( ! bi%op1 :i* s5t5ce1 if necess>y1 0 to be en=c$ by ! civil au?orities4#fa ,! *ur* did n con=m1 ei!r 9 h] discipl9e or h] doctr9e1 to ! rules or und]ly+ pr9ciples ( ! civil law1 b on ! contr>y subject$ t law to ! mo/ rigid exam9ation & ! mo/ c>eful analysis1 expurgat+ :at 0 oppos$ to ju/ice & reta9+ all t %e f\nd 9 consonance ) div9e tru?2 & z ! ,roman civil law 0 at t p]iod a rule = all civiliz$ nations1 ?is may be consid]$ h] fir/ great human gift to mank9d1 equal if n sup]ior to h] subsequ5t culture ( ! arts1 sci5ces1 & lit]ature4 ,admitt+1 !n1 ! h>mony :i* exi/$ betwe5 ! ,roman laws & ! tea*+s ( ! *ur*1 we are n surpris$ to f9d t :51 9 ! elev5? c5tury1 a copy ( ,ju/9ian1 discov]$ at ,amalphi1 ,italy1 0 publi%$1 x 0 eag]ly receiv$ by ,european nations1 adopt$ 9 :ole or 9 "p by all ,*ri/5dom1 & t x to-day =ms ! ma9 f\ndation ( ! jurisprud5ce ( all enlight5$ peoples4#fb ,ab\t ! "t ( ! revival ( ! /udy ( ! ,roman civil law1 ,gratian1 an ,italian monk1 publi%$ 9 ?ree volumes1 arrang$ 9 titles & *apt]s aft] ! mann] ( ! ,p&ects1 a collection ( ! decrees ( ! g5]al c\ncils ( ! *ur*1 a dige/ ( ! op9ions ( ! fa!rs1 & ! decretals & bulls ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,o!r collections _h be5 previ\sly made by ecclesia/ics 9 ,spa9 & else:]e1 b none 7 f\nd to be complete or reliable4 ,h[ev]1 z ,gratian's "w 0 itself f> f p]fect1 ,pope ,gregory ,,ix4 au?oriz$ ,raymond de ,p5na=t1 a le>n$ div9e1 to compile a new collection1 :i* 0 publi%$ by au?ority ( 8 ,hol9ess1 ,a4,d4 #abcd1 "u ! title ( ,decretalia ,gregorii ,noni4 ,x 0 divid$ into five books1 & conta9$ all t 0 wor? pres]v+ ( ,gratian1 ) ! subsequ5t rescripts ( ! ,popes1 especially ^? ( ,alex&] ,,iii41 ,innoc5t ,,iii41 ,honorius ,,iii41 & ,gregory ,,ix4 ,9 ^! books1 says ,hallam1 we f9d a regul> & copi\s sy/em ( jurisprud5ce1 d]iv$ 9 a great measure f ! civil law1 b ) consid]able deviation & possible improvem5t4#fc ,boniface ,,viii41 sixty ye>s aft]w>ds1 publi%$ a six? "p1 kn[n z ,sextus ,decretalium1 divid$ also into five books1 9 ! nature ( a supplem5t to ! o!r five1 ( :i* x foll[s ! arrangem5t1 & is compos$ ( decisions promulgat$ aft] ! pontificate ( ,gregory ,,ix4 ,new con/itutions 7 add$ by ,clem5t ,v4 & ,john ,,xxii41 "u ! titles respectively ( ,clem5t9e & ,extravagantes ,johannis1 & a few rescripts ( lat] pontiffs are includ$ 9 a second supplem5t1 arrang$ l ! ,sextus1 & call$ ,extravantes ,communes4 ,up to ! ,c\ncil ( ,pisa1 9 ,a4,d4 #adji1 ^! books con/itut$ ! :ole ( ! canon law or corpus juris canonici1 & ?\gh pr9cipally int5d$ = ! gov]nm5t ( ecclesia/ics1 7 (t5 appli$ to temporal purposes1 9 law & equity1 :5 nei!r ! civil nor common law met ! requirem5ts ( a disput$ po9t4 ,! /udy ( ! canons _h be5 enc\rag$ f ! fir/ 9 ! colleges & s*ools ( ,europe1 b1 ^u ! publication 9 a sy/ematical =m 9 ! elev5? c5tury1 x became univ]sal1 & ) ! ,roman civil law con/itut$ an ess5tial bran* ( cl]ical education4 ,at fir/ ! ,canoni/s & ,glossators1 z ! pr(essors ( civil law 7 call$1 =m$ sep>ate b n antagoni/ic s*ools1 b 9 ! ?irte5? c5tury ,lanfrancus1 a pr(essor ( ,bologna1 unit$ ! /udy ( bo? laws1 a cu/om :i* has s9ce be5 g5]ally adopt$4 ,z we h be=e rem>k$1 ,sir ,william ,black/one w\ld fa9 h u believe t e pr9ciple ( ,engli% common law orig9at$ )1 & 0 recogniz$ by1 ! ,anglo-,saxons f ! remote/ p]iod ( _! hi/ory1 b !re is nei!r fact nor probable suspicion to su/a9 ^? unqualifi$ /atem5ts ( our p>tial comm5tator4 ,! ,romans1 :o held possession ( ,brita9 = m ?an f\r hundr$ ye>s1 may h left on ! vanqui%$ p ( t c\ntry "s impress ( _! laws1 b ! ,britons !mselves1 soon aft] ! dep>ture ( ! legions1 7 driv5 to ! m\nta9s ( ,wales by ! ,angles & ,saxons1 & = c5turies held no int]c\rse ) ! victori\s intrud]s4 ,^! latt]1 ! outp\r+s ( ! woods & swamps ( ! nor?1 are repres5t$ by all reliable hi/orians z ! v]ie/ b>b>ians1 illit]ate & idolatr\s1 & altoge!r incapable ( conceiv+ or appreciat+ ! broad pr9ciples ( free gov]nm5t or ! v>i$ regulations :i* control ! int]c\rse & comm]ce ( man ) man1 su* z we f9d 9 civiliz$ society2 mu* less ^? :i* affect ! conduct ( h\sehold relations1 :i*1 orig9at+ 9 ! *ur*1 c\ld only h be5 prop]ly exp\nd$ by h] m9i/]s4 ,! ,danes1 :o subsequ5tly invad$ & = _m ye>s held possession ( ! l>g] portion ( ! isl&1 7 little less b>b>ic1 nor c we trace to !m any well-recogniz$ cu/om or fundam5tal pr9ciple ( our pres5t laws4 ,9 ! b>b>\s specim5s ( legislation due to ! era ( ,saxon & ,dani% rule1 says a late able writ] on ?is subject1 ! few texts ( ,roman law :i* occur appe> to u traceable ?r\gh ! ,papal canons4 ,h[ fa9t is ! impression :i* ev5 ! ,anglo-,saxon laws h left ^u our sy/em8 ,we h /ill ! local c\rt & ! local (fic]s1 & "s ( ! rude democratic elem5ts ( judicial proc$ure & con/itutional law h be5 nurtur$ into real civiliz$ lib]ty1 b happily = u1 ! h>% & p>tial regulations savor+ ( orig9al ,teutonic savag5ess :i* aw>d$ ! v>i\s p5alties ( crime h pass$ away1 & ! anci5t abs5ce ( all express$ regulation 9 _m mo/ important po9ts has be5 suppli$ by ! legislation ( m enlight5$ times & m cultivat$ m54#fd ,aft] ! arrival ( ,/4 ,augu/9e1 t[>ds ! close ( ! six? c5tury1 ! gradual evangelization ( ! isl& ( ,brita9 necessitat$ ! abolition ( ! hea!n cu/oms1 ! basis ( ! ,anglo-,saxon legislation1 su* z x 01 & ! introduction ( a new code ( gov]nm5t4 ,! primitive ignorance ( ! inhabitants & ! subsequ5t decl9e ( le>n+ consequ5t on ! repeat$ incursions ( ! ,nor?m51 _h ! effect ( limit+ :atev] k 0 /ill possess$ 9 ! c\ntry to ! ecclesia/ics1 :o1 amid ! mo/ adv]se circum/ances1 & v (t5 at ! sacrifice ( _! lives1 f$ ! tor* ( le>n+ & kept its brilliancy undimm$ :5 all ar\nd 0 d>kness4 ,!y became n only ! mak]s b ! disp5s]s ( ! law1 =1 ?\gh surr\nd$ on all sides by an>*y & ignorance1 !y _h /ill ! guidance ( _! canons & "s acqua9tance ) ! elaborate code ( ! empire4 ,! cl]gy1 admits ,black/one1 l ! ,druids1 _! pr$ecessors1 7 pr(ici5t 9 ! /udy ( ! law4 ,?is m>k$ & b5eficial int]f]5ce ( ! m9i/]s ( ! *ur* 9 ! legislative & judicial affairs ( newly conv]t$ nations n only arose out ( political & social necessity1 b may be consid]$ z a logical sequ5ce ( ! e/abli%m5t ( ,*ri/ianity itself4 ,! arbitrative au?ority ( ecclesia/ical pa/ors1 says ,hallam1 if n coeval ) ,*ri/ianity1 grew up v e>ly 9 ! *ur*1 & 0 natural & ev5 necess>y to an isolat$ & p]secut$ society1 accu/om$ to feel a /rong av]sion to ! imp]ial tribunals1 & ev5 to consid] a recurr5ce to !m z h>dly consi/5t ) _! pr(ession2 ! e>ly ,*ri/ians reta9$ some:at ( a simil> prejudice ev5 aft] ! e/abli%m5t ( _! religion4 ,! arbitration ( _! bi%ops /ill seem$ a less objectionable mode ( settl+ diff]5ces1 & ?is arbitrative jurisdiction 0 p[]fully support$ by a law ( ,con/ant9e :i* direct$ ! civil magi/rate to en=ce ! execution ( episcopal aw>ds4#fe ,ju/9ian w5t ev5 fur!r ?an 8 illu/ri\s ance/ors1 = he n only gave ! bi%ops 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 )\t ! cons5t ( ! p>ties1 ! p[] ( try+ temporal causes 9 :i* ! def5dant 0 an ecclesia/ic1 b ! episcopal ord] 0 absolutely exempt$ by him f all secul> jurisdiction4#ff ,if su* cl]ical intrusion into ! prov9ce ( ! civil magi/rate 0 n only tol]at$ b enc\rag$ 9 ! be/ & mo/ ,ca?olic days ( ! ,we/]n & ,ea/]n empires1 h[ mu* m salut>y mu/ x h be5 9 its effects among ! semi-civiliz$ & turbul5t ,saxons & ,nor?m56 ,un=tunately1 sc>cely any record is left to u ( ! labors ( ! prie/hood 9 ?is direction dur+ ^? c5turies :i* prec$$ ! ,norman conque/1 = ! compilations ( ,alfr$ & ,edw>d ! ,confessor are irrep>ably lo/2 b "h & !re we cat* a glimpse ( _! pres5ce legislat+ or decid+ causes4 ,?us1 z e>ly z ,a4,d4 #ghg1 at a prov9cial c\ncil held at ,calclui?1 a place long oblit]at$ f ! map ( ,engl&1 x 0 solemnly enact$ t none b legitimate pr9ces %\ld be rais$ to ! ?rone1 & n su* z 7 eng5d]$ 9 adult]y or ince/4 ,b x is to be rem>k$1 says ,hallam1 t1 al?\gh ?is synod 0 /rictly ecclesia/ical1 be+ summon$ by ! ,pope's legate1 yet ! k+s ( ,m]cia & ,nor?umb]l&1 ) _m ( _! nobles1 confirm$ ! canons by _! signatures4#fg ,ano!r in/ance ( cl]ical legislation is to be f\nd 9 ! canons ( ! ,nor?umbrian cl]gy1 & t "o ( peculi> int]e/ to /ud5ts ( law & hi/ory1 pres5t+1 z x does1 ! fir/ g]m ( t glory ( ,engli% law n inaptly call$ ! palladium ( ! subject's lib]ty--trial by jury4#fh ,if a k+'s ?ane1 says ! canon1 d5y ?is 7! practice ( hea!n sup]/ition71 let twelve be appo9t$ = him1 & let him take twelve ( 8 k9dr$ or equals 7maga7 & twelve ,briti% /rang]s1 & if he fail let him pay = 8 brea* ( law twelve half-m>cs2 if a l&hold] 7or less] ?ane7 d5y ! *>ge1 let z _m ( 8 equals & z _m /rang]s be tak5 = him z = a royal ?ane1 & if he fail let him pay = 8 brea* ( law six half-m>ks2 if a ceorl d5y x1 let z _m ( 8 equals & z _m /rang]s be tak5 = him z = ! o!rs1 & if he fail let him pay twelve or = 8 brea* at law4#fi ,?is quasi-jury sy/em appe>s to h be5 appli$ to o!r cases1 = we le>n f ! hi/ory ( ,ramsey1 publi%$ 9 ,gales's ,scriptores1 t a controv]sy relat+ to "s l& betwe5 ! monks & a c]ta9 nobleman 0 br\ght into ! c\nty c\rt1 :5 ea* p>ty 0 he>d 9 8 own behalf1 & aft] its comm5cem5t x 0 ref]r$ by ! c\rt to ?irty-six ?anes1 equally *os5 by bo? sides4#gj ,! invasion & spe$y conque/ ( ,brita9 by ! ,normans n only ov]turn$ ! ,saxon dyna/y1 & r$uc$ ! p ( t & ! ,dani% race rema9+ 9 ! c\ntry to a condition ( absolute s]vitude1 b introduc$ a new language & completely revolutioniz$ ! municipal laws ( ! entire nation4 ,! sacrifice ( human life incid5t to ! conque/ 0 small 9 comp>ison to ! am\nt ( mis]y1 wret*$ness1 & degradation entail$ on ! vanqui%$ = c5turies aft]w>ds by ! conqu]ors-m5 ga!r$ f e qu>t] ( ,europe1 ^: =tunes 7 at _! swords' po9ts1 & ^: fidelity & support 7 only to be pur*as$ by ! fruits ( plund] & spoliation4 ,/ill1 x mu/ be admitt$ t ! conque/ _h its advantages1 & v great ones4 ,f ! dep>ture ( ! ,romans until ! arrival ( ,william1 ,engl& prop] _c be said to h enjoy$ any appreciable respite f =eign w>s or dome/ic diss5sions4 ,! ,britons1 depriv$ ( ! p[]ful protection ( ! legions1 7 con/antly h>ass$ by _! rapaci\s neighbors f ! nor? side ( ! ,twe$1 & 9 try+ to escape f !m !y fell into ! clut*es ( _! false allies1 ! ,angles & ,saxons1 & n>r[ly escap$ ext]m9ation4 ,^! latt] 7 no soon] settl$ 9 ! c\ntry ?an !y e/abli%$ z _m mon>*ies z !y _h *iefs1 &1 hav+ = a "t no =eign foe to cont5d aga9/1 readily turn$ _! arms aga9/ ea* o!r on ! slighte/ provocation4 ,weak5$ & di/ract$1 !y soon fell an easy prey to ! piratical ,nor?m51 :o1 "u ,canute & 8 successors1 fa/5$ on ! fair l&s ( ! middle & nor!rn portions ( ! isl& & on ! contigu\s sea-ports a grip s t5aci\s t all ! subsequ5t ef=ts ( ! ,saxon mon>*s c\ld n unloos5 x4 ,?is div]sity ( race & traditional =ms ( gov]nm5t naturally gave bir? to laws & cu/oms entirely at v>iance ) ea* o!r 9 lett] & _s1 & :at 0 b9d+ 9 "o section 0 unkn[n or disreg>d$ 9 ano!r4 ,! ,normans1 ) ! ?or\ghness ( g5u9e conqu]ors1 disreg>d$ all su* local di/9ctions1 & r$uc$ ! entire native population to a level1 ?ane & ceorl alike be+ made to endure ! same burd5s ( s]vitude & compell$ to obey implicitly ! w ( _! new ma/]s4 ,b ! ,normans 7 ,*ri/ians1 at lea/ by pr(ession1 & boa/$ ( a species ( rude *ivalry :i* prev5t$ !m f imitat+ ! excesses ( _! pagan pr$ecessors4 ,:ile gre$y en\gh = ! secul> l&s ( ! defeat$ ,saxons1 !y seldom int]f]$ ) *ur*es or in/itutions ( le>n+ & *>ity2 on ! contr>y1 !y 7 wise en\gh to protect ! "o & enc\rage ! o!r 9 e mann] possible consi/5t ) _! design ( total subjection4 ,!y introduc$ g5]ally ! new sy/em ( feuds & a =eign hi]>*y1 x is true1 b !y did n deprive ! p ( ! consolations ( religion1 & !y gave to ! c\ntry = ! fir/ "t unity1 ! necess>y precursor ( rational fre$om1 & a national gov]nm5t ) uni=m laws1 :i*1 if born amid ! cla% ( arms1 re/$ its pr9cipal claims to support on ! ways ( peace4 ,! feudal sy/em1 ?\gh burd5$ ) its aids1 reliefs1 seis91 w>d%ip1 & _m o!r equally on]\s conditions1 0 = t "t ! be/ & 9 fact ! only prop] =m ( gov]nm5t = ,engl&1 & x is ma9ly to its uni=m e/abli%m5t by ! conqu]ors1 & to ! judici\s /atesman%ip ( h] great ecclesia/ical lawy]s1 :o subsequ5tly gradually mitigat$ its h>%] features1 t ! pa/ & pres5t greatness ( t c\ntry is to be trac$4 ,! !ory t ! sov]eign1 repres5t+ ! maje/y ( ! nation1 0 ! own] ( all ! l&s ( ! k+dom1 & t directly or indirectly all ! occupi]s ( ! soil 7 8 t5ants1 hold+ by "r ( fealty & s]vice1 gave to ! p :at !y s long want$1 a c5tre ( unity & a common au?ority to :i* !y c\ld look = r$ress & protection4 ,besides1 ! sy/em _h become s g5]al on ! ,cont95t1 & _h prov$ s admirable a ma*9e = def5ce or aggression1 t its adoption by ! new ,anglo-,norman k+dom _h become a political necessity4 ,?\gh sadly beh9d _m ( h] si/] nations 9 ! arts ( gov]nm5t1 ,engl& 0 n at ! "t ( ! conque/ altoge!r defici5t 9 ! k ( civil or common law4 ,on ! contr>y1 %e _h _m em95t pr(essors ( bo?4 ,! monks ( ,croyl& & ,spauld+ 7 di/+ui%$ z juri/s1 & ,egelb]t1 ,bi%op ( ,*i*e/]1 is said1 ev5 by ,norman au?orities1 to h be5 ?or\ghly acqua9t$ n only ) ! canons & :at 0 !n kn[n ( ! ,roman civil law1 b ) all ! anci5t laws & cu/oms ( ! l&4#ga ,! ,normans1 h[ev]1 pref]r+ to place _! own c\ntrym5 9 positions ( tru/ & influ5ce1 invit$ f ! ,cont95t _m le>n$ bi%ops & pr(essors1 to :om !y gave ! *>ge ( ! pr9cipal sees & univ]sities1 & ^!1 hav+ be5 tra9$ 9 ! s*ools ( ,italy & ,france1 soon sub/itut$ ! /udy ( ! cle>] & m equitable regulations ( ! lately-reviv$ civil law = ! illogical & conflict+ cu/oms ( ! natives4 ,?us ! ,p&ects ( ,ju/9ian 7 introduc$ into ,engl& by ,vic>ius1 pr(essor ( canon law at ,ox=d1 ,a4,d4 #aach1 & he 0 succe$$ by ,accorso1 a doctor ( ! civil law4 ,bi%op ,grossete/e wrote a treatise 9 favor ( ! /udy ( ,roman law1 & ,!obald1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 f\nd$ a pr(essor%ip 9 ,ox=d to promote ! same object4 ,( ! latt] prelate1 x is said t he 0 accu/om$ to reta9 9 8 h\se sev]al le>n$ p]sons fam\s = _! k ( law1 :o sp5t ! h\rs betwe5 pray]s & d9n] 9 lectur+1 disput+1 & debat+ causes4#gb ,! conqu]ors ( ! ,anglo-,saxons1 ?\gh by no means defici5t 9 ! s*ol>%ip & accompli%m5ts ( t rude age1 7 too int5t on reta9+ by =ce ! possessions !y _h won by ! /rong arm1 to cultivate ! arts ( peace1 &1 consequ5tly1 ! fram+ ( ! laws1 ! judicial au?ority1 & ev5 ! plead+ ( causes1 necess>ily devolv$ on ! ecclesia/ics4 ,hallam1 a writ] equally prejudic$ ) ,black/one1 ?\gh a mu* bett] hi/orian1 is =c$ to admit t ! bi%ops acquir$ & reta9$ mu* ( _! asc5d5cy by a v respectable in/rum5t ( p[]--intellectual sup]iority4 ,z !y alone 7 acqua9t$ ) ! art ( writ+1 !y 7 naturally entru/$ ) political correspond5ce & ! mak+ ( ! laws4#gc ,& x 0 well = ! conqu]or & conqu]$ alike t x 0 s1 = to !m1 & !m alone1 0 giv5 ! skill & au?ority to re/ra9 ) "o h& ! ru?less oppressions ( ! lawless b>ons1 & ) ! o!r to alleviate ! suff]+s ( a d[n-trodd5 p4 ,to ! wisdom t proce$s f long communion ) ! works ( great & good m5 !y jo9$ ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 :i* !y fail$ n to call into requisition :5 p]suasion & reason+ equally fail$4 ,to !m we owe e successful ef=t t 0 made 9 ! middle age ( ,engl&'s hi/ory1 ei!r aga9/ ! tyranny ( ! cr[n or ! inju/ice ( ! nobles4 ,magna ,*>ta1 t fam\s in/rum5t1 :i*1 l our own con/itution1 is s frequ5tly talk$ ab\t & s little und]/ood1 issu$ f ! f]tile bra9 ( ,ar*bi%op ,langton1 & 0 sign$ by e bi%op & abbot 9 ! l&4#gd ,x 0 !y :o took up ! s]f1 educat$ & orda9$ him1 & made him n only ! equal b 9 _m cases ! sup]ior ( 8 late ma/]4 ,!y also regulat$ ! ali5ation & desc5t ( l&s1 & by _! introduction ( f9es & recov]ies1 uses & tru/s1 & o!r =ms ( conveyance1 n only aboli%$ _m ( ! wor/ evils ( feudalism1 b ev51 accord+ to ,black/one1 laid ! f\ndation ( mod]n conveyanc+4 ,= _m c5turies !y 7 ! confid5tial advis]s ( k+s1 _! tru/$ ambassadors abroad1 & _! names always appe>$ fir/ 9 e writ summon+ a c\ncil or p>liam5t to legislate = ! welf>e ( ! realm1 & ! laws ?us made 7 regul>ly disp5s$ 9 ! c\nty c\rts by ! bi%ops & ! civil magi/rates sitt+ toge!r ) equal jurisdiction4 ,b x 0 9 ! c\rt ( *anc]y t ! wisdom1 clem5cy1 & equity ( ! bi%ops ( ^? days %one ) ! greate/ brilliancy4 ,?is 0 a c\rt ( extraord9>y jurisdiction1 unkn[n 9 ,engl& be=e ! conque/ & unp>allel$ 9 contempor>y nations4 ,! *ancellor & 8 assi/ants1 almo/ )\t exception1 up to ! "t ( ,wolsey1 7 ecclesia/ics4 ,_! decisions1 re/+ ^u consci5ce alone1 ?\gh unsupport$ by express /atute or ev5 9 contrav5tion ( its lett]1 _h all ! =ce ( legal enactm5ts1 & =m$1 collectively1 ! basis ( mu* ( our mod]n rem$ial legislation1 z well z an un]r+ rule = ! guidance ( our highe/ civil ju/ices4 ,! affairs ( m>ri$ p]sons1 infants1 idiots1 corporations1 bankrupts1 te/ators & inte/ates1 grantors & grantees ( l&1 & ( ne>ly e conceivable condition ( life1 are ev5 at ! pres5t day )9 ! special & almo/ exclusive jurisdiction ( our c\rts ( equity4 ,9 ! words ( a di/+ui%$ ,engli% lawy]1 ,x gives relief = & aga9/ infants1 not)/&+ _! m9ority1 & = & aga9/ m>ri$ wom51 not)/&+ _! cov]ture4 ,all frauds & deceits = :i* !re is no r$ress at common law1 all brea*es ( tru/ & confid5ce1 & unavoidable casualties1 by :i* obligors1 mortgagors1 & o!rs may be held to incur p5alties & =feitures1 are "h rem$i$4 ,?is c\rt also gives relief aga9/ ! extremity ( unreasonable engagem5ts ent]$ into )\t consid]ation1 obliges cr$itors :o are unreasonable to comp\nd ) an un=tunate debtor1 & makes executors1 etc41 give security & pay int]e/ = money :i* is to be long 9 _! h&s4 ,! c\rt may confirm ! title to l&s1 ?\gh "o has lo/ 8 writ+s1 r5d] conveyances :i* are defective ?r\gh mi/ake or o!rwise good & p]fect4 ,9 *anc]y1 copyhold]s may be reliev$ aga9/ ! ill-usage ( _! lords1 enclosures ( l& :i* is common may be decre$1 & ?is c\rt may also decree ! disposition ( money or l&s giv5 to *>itable uses1 oblige m5 to acc\nt ) ea* o!r1 etc4#ge ,a sy/em ( laws l t ( ,*anc]y1 s compreh5sive & s equitable1 def9$ & adm9i/]$ by a long succession ( ! mo/ upright & enlight5$ m5 ( ! l&1 c\ld n b h left a deep impression on ! entire jurisprud5ce ( ! p :o pr(it$ by its protection--an impression1 inde$1 t nei!r ! m5tal obliquity ( ! fanatic nor ! sophi/ry ( ! p$ant has be5 able to oblit]ate4 ,s deep ha? ?is canon law be5 root$1 says ,"l ,/airs1 t ev5 :]e ! ,pope's au?ority is reject$1 yet consid]ation mu/ be _h to ^! laws1 n only z ^? by :i* ! *ur* b5efices h be5 erect$ & ord]$1 b z likewise z conta9+ _m equitable & pr(itable provisions1 :i* because ( _! weighty matt] & _! be+ once receiv$ may m fitly be reta9$ ?an reject$4#gf ,_h ! prelates & prie/s ( ! ,saxon & ,norman p]iods done no?+ = our law b :at we f9d 9 ! decisions ( _! equity c\rts1 !y w\ld h conf]r$ ^u u an incalculable bless+1 "o equally calculat$ to lib]alize ! _s ( legislators1 enlight5 ! und]/&+ ( juri/s1 & make gov]nm5t :at x 0 design$ to be1 a %ield = ! weak & helpless1 & a t]ror to ! wick$ & di%one/4 ,b1 z we h se5 on ! au?ority ( writ]s conspicu\s = _! anti-,ca?olic bigotry1 !y did inf9itely m4 ,/atesm5 z well z lawy]s1 !y fram$ mo/ ( our be/ /atutes z well z adjudicat$ ^u !m1 & !y orig9at$ or p]fect$ e feature 9 our entire code :i* has /ood ! te/ ( "t1 & enl>g$ civilization f trial by jury to ! unqualifi$ "r ( e man to dispose ( 8 prop]ty z seems be/ to himself4 ,!y h ?us plac$ u "u obligations :i* we c only 9 "p repay by transmitt+ _! maxims unimpair$ to our desc5dants1 & by1 at l5g?1 do+ ju/ice to _! memories4 ,& n[1 z we believe t ! _w is gr[+ wis] z x is gr[+ old]1 :5 "t has heal$ _m ( ! w\nds inflict$ dur+ ! great s*ismatic revolt ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 &1 un9flu5c$ by passion or unaw$ by p[]1 ! scales ( prejudice are fall+ f ! eyes ( ^? :o ?r\gh ! fault ( _! fa!rs are ali5s to ! tru?1 x is n too mu* to hope t !y w nei!r be a%am$ nor afraid to ackn[l$ge h[ mu* !y are indebt$ to ! *ur* & h] m9i/]s = ! g5]ally admirable sy/em ( laws "u :i* we live--laws :i* are at once our highe/ boa/ & be/ protection4 ,,footnotes3 #ei ,vide #aca1 ,nov4 ,ju/9ian4 #fj ,doctor ,h>ris's translation1 p4 #di4 ,london1 #ahad4 #fa ,lib4 ii4 tit4 #ce4 #fb ,accord+ to "s au?orities1 a copy ( ! ,p&ects 0 discov]$ at ,amalphi1 9 ! middle ( ! twelf? c5tury1 & 0 fir/ giv5 to ! _w by two ,italian lawy]s4 ,d',israeli1 9 8 ,curiosities ( ,lit]ature1 says3 ,! orig9al ,,ms4 ( ,ju/9ian's ,code 0 discov]$ by ! ,pisans accid5tally :5 !y took a city 9 ,calabria4 ,t va/ code ( laws _h be5 9 a mann] unkn[n f ! "t ( t ,emp]or4 ,?is curi\s book 0 br\ght to ,pisa1 &1 :5 ,pisa 0 tak5 by ! ,flor5t9es1 transf]r$ to ,flor5ce1 :]e x is /ill pres]v$4 ,! ,code1 ,p&ects1 & ,in/itutes are /ill receiv$ z common law 9 ,g]many1 ,bohemia1 ,hung>y1 ,pol&1 & ,scotl& 9 _! entirety1 & p>tly s 9 ,france1 ,spa91 & ,italy4 #fc ,middle ,ages1 vol4 ii4 p4 #bja4 #fd ,encyclopdia ,metropolitana4 ,london1 #ahdf #fe ,middle ,ages1 vol4 ii4 p4 #adf4 #ff ,nov4 ,j4 #abc1 c4 #ba-bc4 #fg ,middle ,ages1 vol4 ii4 p4 #adi4 #fh ,sir ,william ,jones1 a le>n$ s*ol> & able juri/1 0 ( op9ion t ! inv5tion ( trial by jury c\ld be trac$ to ! anci5t ,greeks1 :ile ,black/one pret5ds t ! cr$it ( x is due to ! ,saxons :o br\ght ! cu/om ) !m to ,engl&2 b ,hallam & o!r sup]ior au?orities ma9ta9 t ! canon quot$ 9 ! text is ! fir/ g]m on record ( ?is great di/+ui%$ feature ( ,engli% common law1 & t x 0 n till long aft] ! adv5t ( ! ,normans t x assum$ its pres5t sy/ematic =m4 #fi ,wilk9s1 p4 #ajj4 #gj ,p4 #dae4 #ga ,+ulph1 p4 #cf4 ,ni*oll's ,lit4 ,anec4 vol4 i4 p4 #bh4 #gb ,pet] ( ,blois1 ,epi/4 vol4 i4 #c4 ,p>is1 #aeai4 #gc ,middle ,ages1 p4 #aej4 #gd ,! cont9u$ encroa*m5ts ( ! cr[n on ! rights ( ! b>ons & _! t5ants l$ to an arm$ league aga9/ ,john ,i41 ! lead+ _s ( :i* 0 ! intrepid ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury & ! ,g5]al1 ,rob]t ,fitzwalt]1 :o took ! title ( ,m>%al ( ! ,army ( ,god & ( ,holy ,*ur*4 ,! result 0 a timely concession ( ! k+1 :i* 0 grant$ 9 ! =m ( a ,great ,*>t]4 ,! importance ( _m ( ! lib]al gu>antees set =? 9 t in/rum5t has dep>t$ ) ! special evils t gave rise to !m1 b _m ( a m g5]al nature & su* z relat$ to *eap1 spe$y1 & imp>tial ju/ice1 h become integral p>ts ( ! ,briti% ,con/itution4 ,z to ! docum5t itself1 ,d',israeli relates ! foll[+ curi\s circum/ance3 ,sir ,?omas ,cotton "o day at 8 tailor's discov]$ t ! man 0 hold+ 9 8 h&1 ready to cut up = measures1 an orig9al magna *>ta1 ) all its app5dages ( seals & signatures4 ,he b\ght ! curiosity = a trifle1 & recov]$ 9 ?is mann] :at _h be5 giv5 ov] = lo/4 ,?is anecdote is told by ,colomies1 :o long resid$ & di$ 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,an orig9al magna *>ta is pres]v$ 9 ! ,cottonian ,libr>y2 x exhibits m>ks ( dilapidation1 b :e!r f ! invisible scy! ( "t or ! humble scissors ( a tailor ,i leave to ar*ological inquiry4 #ge ,enc4 ,brit41 art4 ,law1 p4 #dac4 #gf ,in/itutes1 b4 #a1 tit4 #a1 #ad4 ,,to ,,! ,,crucifi$4#gg ,see h[ fond sci5ce1 ) unwe>i$ gaze1 ,eyes on ! sun's bright disk ea* fi]y v5t1 ,& f 8 flam+ cr[n ea* ray up-s5t ,se>*es1 z m9]s1 9 _! furnace-blaze-- ,seek trace ( gold4 ,b :o to !e do? raise ,8 eyes ! :ile8 ,:o1 ) true he>t int5t1 ,scans ?y %>p cr[n1 ?y bosom's yawn+ r5t1 ,& pe]s into its dep?s ) love's amaze8 ,let me1 at lea/1 come ne> ! abysmal side1 ,& rea* out to ! he>t :i* ?robs )94 ,i am oppress$ ) woe & %ame & s92 ,oh6 suff] me )9 t cleft to hide6 ,!re gl[s ! fire :i* purifies ea* /a92 ,!re burns ! love :i* bids me live aga94 ,,footnote3 #gg ,?\ghts sugge/$ by read+1 9 ,nature1 an acc\nt ( ! sol> eclipse ( ,decemb]1 #ahgj4 ,,las ,,animas#gh ,don ,f]nan4 ,uncle ,romance1 ,i am com+ 91 al?\gh x don't ra94 ,uncle ,romance4 ,welcome1 ,seor ,don ,f]nan4 ,y\r wor%ip comes to ?is1 y\r h\se1 l ! sun1 to illum9e x4 ,has y\r wor%ip any comm&s8 ,don ,f4 ,i am hungry = a /ory1 ,uncle ,romance4 ,uncle ,r4 ,/ory aga96 ,seor1 does y\r wor%ip ?9k t my y>ns are l ,don ,crisp9's titles1 t 7 pa/ c\nt+8 ,y\r wor%ip mu/ excuse me2 ,i'm 9 a bad way to-day2 my memory is brok5-w9d$1 & my wits are heavi] ?an bean-bro?4 ,b1 n to disappo9t y\r wor%ip1 ,i'll call my ,*ana4#gi ,*-a-a-a-na6 ,sebas-ti-a-a-na6 ,:at ails ! woman8 ,%e is gett+ to be l ! ,m>quis ( ,montegordo1 :o rema9$ mute1 bl9d1 & deaf4#hj ,*-a-a-na66 ,aunt ,seba/iana4 ,:at d y mean1 man1 by bawl+ l a c[h]d8 ,oh6 ,seor ,don ,f]nan is "h4 ,god be ) y1 seor6 ,h[ is y\r wor%ip8 ,don ,f4 ,nev] bett]1 ,aunt ,seba/iana2 & y are well8 ,aunt ,s4 ,ay6 no1 seor2 ,i'm fall5 away l a lime-kiln4 ,don ,f4 ,:y1 :at has be5 ! matt] ) y8 ,uncle ,r4 ,! same t ail$ ! o!r "o :o 0 sunn+ h]self3 ,una vieja e/aba al sol ,y mir&o al almanaque3 ,en cu&o en cu&o decia1 ',ya va la luna m5guante4' ,an old woman 0 sunn+ h]self ,& /udy+ ! almanac3 ,f "t to "t %e said1 ',! moon is wan+ already4' ,aunt ,s4 ,no1 seor1 x isn't t4 ,god & 8 de> "m d n take away our fle%1 b ! *ild :5 he is born1 & ! "m :5 %e dies2 & my son--my own life-- ,uncle ,r4 ,!re1 ,*ana1 don't m5tion ,juan1 ! big hulk1 ) m ribs ?an a frigate4#ha ,aunt ,s4 ,don't believe x1 seor2 he j talks to he> himself1 & don't "k :at he's say+4 ,t boy ( m9e is m g5tle & reasonable2 he w\ldn't say scat to ! cat4 ,he has s]v$ 9 ! army six ye>s1 & has got 8 lights snuff$4#hb ,uncle ,r4 ,8 lights are ^? ( midnight4 ,he ent]$ ! uni=m1 b ! uni=m hasn't ent]$ him4#hc ,don ,f4 ,b :at is ! tr\ble1 ,aunt ,seba/iana8 ,aunt ,s4 ,seor1 he c't get "w4 ,don ,f4 ,oh6 ,i'll give him "w1 if y'll tell me a /ory4 ,aunt ,s4 ,my man1 "h1 w\ld d x bett]4 ,y\r wor%ip kn[s t he has ! "n ( be+ su* a good /ory-tell]4 ,he nev] wants = a tale4 ,don ,f4 ,t is true2 b to-day he's n 9 a talk+ mood4 ,aunt ,s4 ,if ,i hadn't-- ,uncle ,r4 ,come1 come1 woman1 don't keep 8 wor%ip 9 expectation1 l a wat*-dog4 ,a /ory1 & a good "o2 = y c\ld talk if y 7 "u wat]4 ,aunt ,s4 ,w\ld y\r wor%ip l to he> ab\t ! animas8 ,don ,f4 ,)\t delay4 ,let u he> ab\t ! animas4 ,aunt ,s4 ,!re 0 once a poor woman :o _h a niece t %e br\ght up z /raight z a bolt4 ,! girl 0 a good girl1 b v timid & ba%ful4 ,! dread ( :at might become ( ?is *ild1 if %e %\ld be tak5 away1 0 ! poor old woman's greate/ anxiety4 ,!re=e1 %e pray$ to ,god1 night & day1 to s5d h] niece a k9d husb&4 ,! aunt did err&s = ! h\se ( a gossip ( h]s t kept bo>d]s4 ,among ! gue/s ( ?is h\se 0 a great nabob1 :o condesc5d$ to say t he w\ld m>ry if he c\ld f9d a girl mode/1 indu/ri\s1 & clev]4 ,y may be sure t ! old woman's e> 0 wide op54 ,a few days aft]w>ds1 %e told ! nabob t he w\ld f9d :at he 0 look+ = 9 h] niece1 :o 0 a treasure1 a gra9 ( gold1 & s clev] t %e pa9t$ ev5 ! birds ( ! air4 ,! g5tleman said t he w\ld l to "k h]1 & w\ld g to see h] ! next day4 ,! old woman ran home s fa/ t %e nev] saw ! pa?1 & told h] niece to tidy up ! h\se1 & to comb h] hair1 & dress h]self1 ! next morn+1 ) great c>e1 = !y 7 go+ to h company4 ,:5 ! g5tleman came1 ! next day1 he ask$ ! girl if %e knew h[ to sp94 ,sp91 is x8 answ]$ ! aunt4 ,%e takes ! hanks d[n l glasses ( wat]4 ,:at h y done1 madam8 cri$ ! niece :5 ! g5tleman _h gone1 aft] giv+ h] ?ree hanks ( flax to sp9 = him4 ,:at h y done8 ,& ,i don't "k h[ to sp96 ,g along1 said ! aunt1 g along1 = a poor article t w sell well1 & don't set y\r foot d[n1#hd b let x be z ,god w4 ,into :at a ?orn-brake y h put me1 madam6 said ! niece1 cry+4 ,well1 see t y get out ( x1 answ]$ ! aunt2 b ^! ?ree hanks mu/ be spun1 = y\r =tune dep5ds ^u !m4 ,! poor girl w5t to h] room 9 sore di/ress1 & betook h]self to implor+ ! bless$ s\ls1 = :i* %e _h great devotion4 ,:ile %e pray$1 ?ree beautiful s\ls1 clo!d 9 :ite1 appe>$ to h]1 & told h] n to be tr\bl$1 = !y w\ld help h] 9 return = ! good %e _h done !m by h] pray]s2 &1 tak+ ea* "o a hank1 !y *ang$ ! flax into ?read z f9e z y\r hair 9 less "t ?an w\ld be wor? "o's :ile to "n4 ,:5 ! nabob came1 ! next day1 he 0 a/oni%$ to see ! result ( s mu* dilig5ce unit$ ) s mu* skill4 ,did ,i n tell y\r wor%ip s6 exclaim$ ! old woman1 beside h]self ) delight4 ,! g5tleman ask$ ! girl if %e knew h[ to sew4 ,& :y %\ldn't %e8 answ]$ ! aunt ) _s4 ,pieces ( sew+ are no m 9 h] h&s ?an *]ries w\ld be 9 ! big snake's m\?4#he ,! g5tleman !n left h] l95 to make him ?ree %irts1 &1 n to tire y\r wor%ip1 x happ5$ j z x _h ! day be=e2 & ! same took place on ! day aft]1 :5 ! nabob br\ght a sat9 wai/coat to be embroid]$2 except t1 :51 9 answ] to h] _m te>s & great f]vor1 ! s\ls appe>$ & said to ! girl1 ,don't be tr\bl$1 we are go+ to embroid] ?is wai/coat = y1 !y add$1 b x mu/ be ^u a condition4 ,:at condition8 inquir$ ! girl anxi\sly4 ,t y ask u to y\r w$d+4 ,am ,i go+ to be m>ri$8 said ! girl4 ,yes1 answ]$ ! s\ls1 to t ri* man4 ,& s x turn$ out1 =1 :5 ! g5tleman came1 ! next day1 & saw 8 wai/coat s exquisitely wr\ght t x seem$ z ?\gh h&s ( fle% c\ld n h t\*$ x1 & s beautiful t to look at x fairly took away 8 eyesight1 he told ! aunt t he want$ to m>ry h] niece4 ,! aunt 0 ready to dance = joy4 ,n s ! niece1 :o said to h]3 ,b1 madam1 :at w become ( me :5 my husb& f9ds out t ,i don't "k h[ to d any?+8 ,g along6 & don't make up y\r m9d1 answ]$ ! aunt4 ,! bless$ s\ls t h help$ y 9 o!r /raits are n go+ to des]t y 9 ?is4 ,on ! w$d+-day1 :5 ! fea/+ 0 at its height1 ?ree old wom5 ent]$ ! p>lor4 ,!y 7 s beyond any?+ ugly t ! nabob 0 /ruck dumb ) horror4 ,! fir/ _h "o arm v %ort1 & ! o!r s long t x dragg$ on ! gr\nd2 ! second 0 hump$ & crook$2 & ! eyes ( ! ?ird /uck out l a crab's1 & 7 r$d] ?an a tomato4 ,jesus1 ,m>ia6 said ! a/oni%$ g5tleman to 8 bride1 :o are ^? ?ree sc>ecr[s8 ,!y are ?ree aunts ( my fa!r1 %e repli$1 t ,i invit$ to my w$d+4 ,! nabob1 :o 0 mann]ly1 w5t to speak to ! aunts & f9d !m seats4 ,tell me1 he said to ! fir/1 :at makes "o ( y\r arms s %ort & ! o!r s long8 ,my son1 answ]$ ! old woman1 x 0 sp9n+ s mu* t made !m gr[ t way4 ,! nabob hurri$ to 8 wife & told h] to burn h] di/aff & sp9dle1 & to take c>e t %e nev] let him see h] sp94 ,he imm$iately ask$ ! second old woman :at made h] s humpback$ & crook$4 ,my son1 %e answ]$1 ,i grew s by work+ all ! :ile at my broid]y-frame4 ,) ?ree /rides ! g5tleman put himself beside 8 wife1 & said to h]3 ,g ?is m9ute1 & burn y\r broid]y-frame1 & take c>e t 9 ! lifetime ( ,god ,i d n cat* y ) ano!r4 ,!n he w5t to ! ?ird old woman1 & ask$ h] :at made h] eyes look s r$ & z if !y 7 go+ to bur/8 ,my son1 %e answ]$1 giv+ !m a frightful roll1 ?is comes ( cont9ual sew+1 & ( keep+ my head b5t ov] ! "w4 ,be=e ! words 7 out ( h] m\?1 ! nabob 0 at 8 wife's side3 ,g1 said he1 ga!r all y\r ne$les & ?read1 & ?r[ !m into ! well1 & be> 9 m9d t ! day ,i f9d y sew+1 ,i w sue = a divorce4 ,! sight ( ! halt] on ano!r's neck is w>n+ en\gh = me4 ,aunt ,s4 ,& n[1 ,seor ,don ,f]nan1 my /ory is end$2 ,i hope t x has pleas$ y8 ,don ,f4 ,ev] s mu*1 ,aunt ,seba/iana2 b :at ,i le>n f x is1 t ! s\ls1 not)/&+ t !y are bless$1 are v tricky4 ,aunt ,s4 ,n[1 seor1 & is y\r wor%ip go+ to insi/ ^u doctr9e 9 a romance1 z if x 7 an example8 ,:y1 /ories are only to make u laugh1 & gr[ bett] )\t precept or "n ( lesson4 ,god w h a little ( all4 ,don ,f4 ,true1 ,aunt ,seba/iana2 & :at y express ) y\r simple good s5se is m :olesome ?an ! critical rev]5ce ( ! ov]/rict4 ,b1 uncle1 ,i am n go+ )\t ano!r to correspond ) ?is1 & x is y\r turn n[4 ,if1 z ,i ?9k y h told me t y 7 on o!r occasions1 y are a devotee ( ,san ,tomas1#hf "h are "s ,havanas z an (f]+ to 8 sa9t%ip4 ,uncle ,r4 ,n to disoblige y\r wor%ip4 ,don ,f4 ,b ,i mu/ h ! /ory2 ,i want x = a purpose4 ,uncle ,r4 ,by :i* y\r wor%ip means to say t1 )\t an o*avo1 y c't make up ! real4#hg ,well1 let me ?9k4 ,s9ce ! talk is ab\t animas1 animas x is4 ,_! sodality 9 a c]ta9 place _h = mayordomo a poor bread-lo/#hh ( a memb]1 "o ( ^? :o are always l ! %eep t misses ! m\?ful4#hi ,he 0 )\t a cloak1 & w5t ) tee? *att]+ & limbs b5umb$ ) cold4 ,:at does he d b g & ord] himself a cloak made1 &1 )\t s mu* z say+ *uz or muz1#ij or by y\r leave1 sirs1 take money f ! funds ( ! animas to pay = x4 ,:5 x came home1 he put x on1 & w5t into ! /reet z consequ5tial & high-/oma*$ z ^? ri* folks rec5tly rais$ f ! du/4 ,b at e /ep he took1 "s "o gave ! cloak a j]k1 & ?\gh he kept a %>p look\t he c\ld n see :o4 ,! in/ant he drew x up on ! left %\ld]1 d[n x slid f ! "r1 caus+ him to keep a cont9ual hit*1 hit*4 ,y w\ld h ?\ght he _h a ?orn 9 8 foot4 ,z he w5t along1 pe/]$ & *ap-fall51 try+ to make out :at x c\ld mean1 he met a gossip ( 81 :o 0 mayordomo to ! ,h]m&ad del ,santsimo4#ia ,?is fell[ 0 /alk+ l(tily1 fill+ ! /reet ) 8 air t said1 ,get out ( ! way1 ,i am com+4 ,aft] ,h[ d'ye d8 ?is "o ask$ ! o!r1 ,:at is ! matt]1 comrade1 t y seem s d[n at ! m\? lately8 ,matt] en\gh6 answ]$ he ( ! s\ls1 pull+ 8 cloak up on ! "r %\ld] :ile x slipp$ (f f ! left4 ,"k t 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! w9t] ,i f\nd myself 9 difficulties4 ,i _h s[n a peguj>#ib )\t see+ ! color ( :eat4 ,my wife br\ght me two boys1 :51 ) ! n9e ,i _h already1 "o w\ld h be5 too _m2 ! deliv]y co/ h] a long sickness1 & me ! eyes ( my face4 ,9 few1 ,i 0 j /uck to ! wall l a />-liz>d1 & hungri] ?an an ex-m9i/]4 ,i _h to borr[ money ( ! s\ls to get ?is cloak2 b :at ! sev5 ails x ,i don't "k1 =1 :5ev] ,i put x on1 x seems z ?\gh somebody 0 giv+ x a pull "h & a j]k !re4 ,two rudd]-p9s c\ldn't hold x fa/ to my %\ld]s4 ,y did wrong1 my fri5d1 respond$ ! /ew>d ( ,el ,santsimo4 ,if1 l me1 y _h tak5 a loan ( a great p[]ful & giv+ p]sonage1 y w\ldn't h to g ab\t z y d1 *as$ & p]secut$ = ! debt4 ,if y borr[ ( mis]able de/itute wret*es1 :at c y expect b t ! poor ?+s w try to get back _! own :5 !y ne$ x s mu*8 ,,footnotes3 #gh ,! ,s\ls--g5]ally said ( s\ls 9 purgatory4 #gi ,dim9utive = ,seba/iana4 #hj ,el ,m>ques de ,montegordo ,que se qu$ mudo ciego y sordo4 ,said ( ^? :o d n wi% to speak1 see1 or he>4 #ha ,v ob/9ate4 #hb ,ti5e las luces espabiladas4 ,he has 8 lights snuff$1 i4e41 wits bright5$--a common expression4 #hc ,ha entrado en la casaca p]o la casaca no ha entrado en l4 ,?\gh he has put on soldi] clo!s1 he hasn't ga9$ wit by a soldi]'s exp]i5ce4 #hd ,dej>se ir1 rule ( ru/ic gramm>1 lit]ally equival5t to don't commit y\rself4 #he ,! ,t>asca1 or mammo? snake--an imm5se frame cov]$ ) canvas1 & pa9t$ to resemble a snake--:i* is c>ri$ 9 front ( ! procession on ! fea/ ( ,corpus ,*ri/i4 #hf ,sa9t ,?omas is ! patron ( smok]s4 #hg ,a little m ?an a f>?+1 z if he _h said1 ,)\t ! f>?+1 y c't make ! fip4 #hh ,pan p]dido4 #hi ,oveja que bala bocado pi]de4 ,! %eep t baas misses a m\?ful4 #ij ,)\t say+ *uz or muz--)\t say+ any?+4 #ia ,sodality ( ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t4 #ib ,field hir$ ( ! t[n4 ,,sa9t ,,john ,,dw>f4 ,"o day a h]mit fa!r 9 ,god1 ,plant+ 9 e>? a pilgrim's rod1 ,= holy ob$i5ce did pray ,dw>f ,john to wat] x e day4 ,f ! f> riv] daily br\ght ,sil5t ,john 8 wat]-pot2 ,z 'tw]e a s\l's task done = ,god1 ,= ?ree long ye>s he wat]$ ! rod4 ,:5 lo6 ! dry wood =? did %oot1 ,& be> ( ob$i5ce fl[] & fruit6 ,wat] ?y b>r5 he>t ) te>s1 ,& ! same %all happ5 9 good ?ree ye>s4 ,,h[ ,,rome ,,look$ ,,?ree ,,c5turies ,,ago4#ic ,let u suppose a company ( travell]s ?r\gh ,italy--/rang]s f =eign climes1 ,engl&1 ,g]many1 & ,france--rea*+ ,rome at ! p]iod ( ! accession ( ,sixtus ,v4 to ! ?rone ( ,/4 ,pet]4 ,approa*+ ! ,et]nal ,city by ! road f ! nor?1 !y f9d !mselves be=e ! ,porta del ,popolo4 ,let u g 9 ) !m1 & ?r\gh _! eyes see ! ,rome ( t day4 ,on ent]+ ! gates1 !y pass into an op5 place ( irregul> %ape4 ,a l>ge conv5t occupies ne>ly ! entire ea/]n side1 :i*1 ) ! graceful campanile1 or bell-t[]1 ( ,santa ,m>ia del ,popolo1 & ! high h\ses ) wide portals betwe5 ! ,corso1 ! ,ripetta1 & ! ,babu9o1 are ! only edifices visible4 ,! obelisk is n yet plac$ !re by ,sixtus ,v41 & ! two little *ur*es ) _! heavy cupolas1 s well kn[n to ! mod]n t\ri/1 & ! o!r build+s n[ se5 !re--! "w ( ,pius ,,vii4 & ! ar*itect ,valadi]--did n !n exi/4 ,! ,piazza del ,popolo 0 !n less symmetrical1 b m picturesque4 ,wayf>]s on horseback & on foot pass to & fro2 mulete]s arrive & dep>t1 driv+ be=e !m l9es ( mules & bea/s ( burd54 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! place wom5 are wa%+ at a circul> bas94 ,idl]s foll[ & gaze at ! /rang]s :ile !y make _! decl>ation to ! b>gel1 or public au?ority1 & submit _! effects to ! exam9ation ( ! cu/om (ficials4 ,^! prelim9>ies ?r\gh1 our travell]s may pass into ! city by a /reet lead+ ar\nd ! base ( ! ,p9cian ,hill1 by ano!r go+ t[>d ! ,tib]1 bo? ( :i* h long ceas$ to exi/1 or by ! well-kn[n ,corso4 ,"s f9d _! way to ! !n celebrat$ & already v5]able ho/elry1 ,,! ,,be>1 widely kn[n & greatly 9 vogue ev] s9ce ! reign ( ,sixtus ,,iv4 ,its peculi> octagon pill>s fix ! p]iod ( its con/ruction4 ,/range to relate1 ?is patri>* ( hotels1 :i* has se5 f\r c5turies & tw5ty g5]ations ( travell]s pass ov] its head & ?r\gh its halls1 has cont9u$ 9 exi/5ce1 & is /ill op5 z a tav]n 9 ,rome to ?is day4 ,true1 its gue/s are n[ no long]1 z !y 7 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 su* p]sonages ( di/9ction z =eign prelates1 not$ s*ol>s1 philosoph]s l ,montaigne1 &1 soon aft]w>d1 ! e>lie/ kn[n t\ri/s4 ,its inmates & frequ5t]s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury are n[ c\ntry trad]s1 cattle deal]s1 & wagon]s4 ,o!rs ( our travell]s :o int5d to make a long] /ay 9 ,rome seek out ! h\ses 9 ! neighborhood ( ! ,pan!on or ! ,m9]va1 ne>ly all ( :i* are let out to /rang]s 9 rooms or suites4 ,^! ap>tm5ts are luxuri\sly fitt$ up & ornam5t$ ) ! !n fam\s ,cordova lea!r hang+s1 & ri*ly sculptur$ & gild$ furniture4 ,ev]y?+ is brilliant to ! eye1 b ! n9ete5? c5tury t\ri/ w\ld h f\nd fault ) ! lack ( cleanl9ess & ! /9t$ supply ( fre% l954 ,) yet o!rs ( ^! travell]s1 let u ent] ,,! ,,corso1 ! ,via ,lata ( ! anci5t ,romans4 ,!re is no sign ( bus9ess on x at ?is e>ly day4 ,b few ( ! ari/ocracy h z yet transf]r$ _! resid5ces "h1 b x already we>s an air ( life & animation1 & is well fill$ at ! h\rs ( ! prom5ade4 ,we pass along betwe5 v9ey>ds & vegetable g>d5s4 ,a s+le l>ge edifice j complet$ /rikes ! /rang]'s att5tion4 ,x is ! magnific5t ,ruspoli palace1 built by ,rucellai1 ! ,flor5t9e bank]1 ^u ! designs ( 8 c\ntryman ,ammanati4 ,n[ we rea* ! ,via ,condotti1 to-day well-kn[n to e ,am]ican :o ev] saw ,rome4 ,let u turn into x to ! left1 & trav]se x to ! ,piazza della ,tr9ita 7n[ ,piazza di ,spagna71 :5ce we may scale ! hill above & obta9 a comm&+ view ( ! entire city4 ,9 do+ ?is1 we pass ?r\gh ! !n wor/ qu>t] ( ,rome1 physically & morally1 = ! triangle =m$ by ! ,corso1 ! ,via ,condotti1 & ! ,babu9o 0 at once ( ! mo/ evil repute & ! mo/ unheal?y 9 all ,rome4 ,9 ?is qu>t] 7 sure to break out all ! epidemics :i* at t p]iod occasionally decimat$ ! population ( ,rome4 ,seek+ to m\nt ,,! ,,p9cian ,,hill1 ! travell] ( t day might h look$ 9 va9 = ! broad flight ( easy m>ble /eps we n[ see !re1 & he asc5d$ by a /eep & n>r[ /aircase4 ,on rea*+ ! summit1 he f\nd himself on ! collis hortulorum ( ! ,romans1 & saw x /ill cov]$ ) v9ey>ds & till$ fields1 & ! comp>atively mod]n innovation ( ! g>d5 ( ! ,villa ,m$ici4 ,! elegant _w ( ,rome 9 #aehe _h to cont5t !mselves ) tak+ _! prom5ade & _! enjoym5t ( ! ev5+ air ab\t ! ,porta del ,popolo1 & knew naught ( ! *>m+ prom5ade1 ! delightful walks1 ! pur] breeze1 & ! beautiful view :i* lat] g5]ations enjoy on ! hill above x4 ,! great pa9t]s ( ! succe$+ age :o came to ,rome1 ! ,c>racci1 ! ,dom5i*9os1 ! ,guidos1 & ! ,salvator ,rosas1 7 ! fir/ to discov] ! attractions ( ! ,p9cian ,hill1 &1 brav+ cu/om1 lack ( accommodation1 ! bad neighborhood1 & ! unheal?y contiguity ( ! qu>t] bel[1 7 ! fir/ to e/abli% !mselves ^u x4 ,?is 0 ! f\ndation ( ! mod]n ,p9cian settlem5t4 ,"s ye>s ago1 ! writ] ( ?is article occupi$ ap>tm5ts 9 ! fir/ h\se to ! "r on rea*+ ! summit ( ! ,p9cian /eps4 ,! tradition ( ! h\se ran to ! effect t ^! rooms _h be5 occupi$ by ,salvator ,rosa2 & if1 z !y say1 he select$ !m = ! sake ( _! view ( ! sett+ sun1 he *ose well1 = all ! sunsets ( ,rome may !re be se5 to ! be/ advantage4 ,z an ,am]ican1 h[ev]1 views ( ! sett+ sun 9 ,italy 7 n specially attractive to u1 & we always regrett$ = ,salvator ,rosa's sake t he _h nev] se5 a transatlantic sunset1 comp>$ ) :i* ^? at ,naples & ,rome are tame spectacles4 ,! traditional beauty ( an ,italian sunset is "o ( ! _m ,engli% prov9cialisms we h adopt$ & believ$ 9 along ) num]\s o!r errors embalm$ 9 ! lit]ature ( ,engl&4 ,b we =get t we are /&+ on ! ,p9cian 9 #aehe4 ,all is sil5t & des]t$ ar\nd u1 & ,rome is spread out at our feet4 ,to ! left are ! sali5t po9ts1 ! sev5 hills--= ! ,p9cian 0 n "o ( !m--! t[]s ( ! ,capitol1 ! ru9s ( ! palace ( ! ,cs>s 9 ! ,f>nese g>d5s on ! ,palat9e1 ! belfry ( ,santa ,m>ia ,maggiore on ! ,esquil9e1 ! ,quir9al1 z yet )\t ! impos+ mass ( ! pontifical palace4 ,! ,rospigliosi palace 0 n yet built1 b ! villa ( ,c>d9al ,s=za is se51 ! same aft]w>d kn[n z ! ,b>b]9i palace4 ,we turn our eyes ^u ! l[] city--inhabit$ ,rome--& ) difficulty make out b ?ree or f\r cupolas4 ,on ! o!r h&1 we see a p]fect =e/ ( t[]s on e side1 "s ( !m ( prodigi\s size4 ,on ! left bank ( ! ,tib]1 _m ( ^! t[]s h ( late ye>s disappe>$1 b ! ,tra/ev]e1 z might be expect$1 is /ill full ( !m--s full1 inde$1 t a di/ant view ( t qu>t] pres5ts ! appe>ance ( a comb turn$ tee? upw>d4 ,at t p]iod1 ^! t[]s 7 ! univ]sal app5dage ( an ari/ocratic dwell+4 ,san ,gemiguiano ne> ,si5na is ! only city 9 all ,italy :i* has pres]v$ !m to ?is day4 ,z our /rang] ( ?ree hundr$ ye>s ago looks ov] ,rome & li/5s to ! confus$ noises :i* meet 8 e>1 he is /ruck ) ! r>ity ( ! s\nd ( bells & ) ! small numb] ( *ur*es disc]nible4 ,! great ,ca?olic reaction consequ5t on ! ,re=mation _h = fifty ye>s mov$ s\ls1 b _h n yet begun to move ! /ones4 ,x is ! foll[+ era :i* is to impr9t ^u ,rome ! ar*itectural m>ks ( ! *ur* triumphant4 ,lat] 9 ! day1 :5 our /rang]s %all h desc5d$ into ! city & ent]$ ! *ur*es1 !y w be /ruck ) ! b>r5ness ( _! int]iors1 & ) ! abs5ce ( pa9t+s4 ,!y are probably ignorant ( ! fact t 9 ,italy1 dur+ ! middle ages1 !re 0 b "o alt> 9 a *ur*1 t !re alone ,mass 0 celebrat$1 t ! mosaics & frescoes came 9 ) ar*itectural innovation1 & t only t[>d ! end ( ! sixte5? c5tury 7 alt>s & oil-pa9t+s multipli$ ) ! side *apels4 ,& yet ?is comp>ative quiet ( ! city 0 animation itself1 comp>$ ) ! sights & s\nds disc]nible f ! same po9t at ! p]iod :5 ! popes return$ to ,rome f ,avignon4 ,,rome ,,9 #adjj4 ,! resid5ce ( ! ,cs>s 0 cov]$ ) fields1 v9ey>d1 & pa/ure4 ,! ,pan!on1 ! ,coliseum1 "s ru9s1 & deta*$ columns alone arose ov] ! surr\nd+ wa/e z witnesses ( =m] gr&eur4 ,x 0 at ?is p]iod t ! ,=um receiv$ ! "n ( ,! ,c[ ,pa/ure 7,campo ,vacc9o74 ,a remnant ( life yet rema9$ 9 ! pla9 ext5d+ betwe5 ! ,tib]1 ! ,p9cian ,hill1 & ! ,capitol9e1 b ! total population ( ,rome 0 r$uc$ to #ag1jjj s\ls1 ! great majority ( !m huddl$ toge!r & cr[d$ 9 hovels clu/]$ "u ! %ad[ ( ! b>onial & ari/ocratic /rongholds4 ,high battlem5t$ t[]s fill$ ! city4 ,( ! scores 9 ! ,tra/ev]e1 t ( ! ,auguil>a family exi/s to ?is day4 ,on ! ,tib]9e isl& arose ! ,frangipani t[]s1 on ! left bank ^? ( ! ,ors9i1 f ! ,porta del ,popolo to ! ,quir9al ^? ( ! ,colonna1 :ile ! t[]s ( ! ,mell9i & ! ,sanguigni may /ill be se5 on ! site ( ! /adium ( ,domitian4 ,( all ! sev5 hills ( ,rome1 "o only _h n fall5 into ! h&s ( ! b>ons4 ,! ,capitol9e 0 /ill held by ! p4 ,b comm]ce1 indu/ry1 & ! arts _h all disappe>$4 ,rome _h long be5 cut (f f connection ) ! active _w1 & :5 ! "w ( mat]ial revival & rebuild+ began1 n only ar*itects & sculptors1 b /one masons & c>p5t]s _h to be br\ght 9 f ,tuscany & ,umbria4 ,,an ,,ar*itectural ,,retrospect4 ,"u ! pontificates ( ,sixtus ,,iv4 & 8 two successors1 ,p9telli1 a pupil ( ,brunellesco1 ornam5t$ ,rome ) su* monum5ts z ,san ,pietro 9 ,montorio1 ! faade ( ,/4 ,pet]1 & ! ,si/9e ,*apel4 ,he br\ght to 8 "w ! boldness & ta/e ( 8 ma/]1 :o _h made pr(\nd /udy ( ! monum5ts ( anci5t ,rome4 ,?is 0 ! p]iod ( ! fir/ r5aissance1 ) its *>ms & imp]fections1 at once timid & caprici\s1 imitat+ ! models ( antiquity 9 _! details1 b utt]ly mi/ak+ ! proportions :i* are ! ess5tial1 :ile succe$+ brilliantly 9 ! accessories & ornam5ts borr[$ f ! anci5ts & us$ 9 pr(usion ) "s endeavor to adapt !m to ! ideas & ne$s ( ! p]iod4 ,! fundam5tal pr9ciple ( ar*itecture1 :i* requires t ! ext]ior %\ld express or respond to ! use = :i* ! int]ior is de/9$1 0 unkn[n to ,p9telli4 ,to break ! monotony ( ! l9es1 ! faade ( any giv5 build+ 01 z x 71 fram$1 decoration 0 freely us$1 & ! object 0 to please ! eye1 no matt] by :at means4 ,at t day1 ! ar*itect 0 also ! pa9t]1 & ! majority ( arti/s 7 bo?4 ,! fir/ r5aissance obta9$ its apogee t[>d ! ye> #aejj4 ,9 ! nature ( ?+s x _h !n outliv$ its day1 & a *ange became indisp5sable at ! risk ( degradation4 ,=tunately ,bramante 0 ready to answ] ! call4 ,he 0 f ,umbria1 & ,raphael 0 8 nephew4 ,he _h /udi$ 9 ! nor? ( ,italy1 :]e1 amid pla9s devoid ( /one1 ! ar*itect 0 =c$ to use brick4 ,h5ce ! novelty ( comb9ation introduc$ by him 9 ,rome1 ^: inexhau/ible /one qu>ries 7 su* anci5t monum5ts z ! ,coliseum4 ,x is f ! abs5ce ( heavy build+-/one & ! contra/ ( ! ,g]man ta/e ( ! ,longob>ds ) ! ,byzant9e /yle ( ,rav5na t ! ,lomb>d /yle is begott54 ,x br\ght ) x precisely :at ! r5aissance mo/ ne$$1 namely1 its exquisite s5tim5t ( proportions1 & x =ms ! transition betwe5 ! two s*ools ( ! r5aissance1 ! latt] ( :i* =m$ ! gold5 era ( ar*itecture 9 ,italy4 ,its reign 9 ,rome has left indelible traces4 ,its productions--& among !m are ! c\rt ( ,/4 ,damas1 ! ,belv$]e1 ! gall]ies ( ! ,vatican1 ! ,giraud palace--7 ! pride ( ! age4 ,!y taught ! compreh5sion ( proportions1 ! calculation ( p]spective1 ! culture ( h>mony ( detail & ensemble1 re=m$ false ta/e1 & creat$ an epo* 9 pr(ane ar*itecture4 ,) increase ( public security1 ev5 ! ,roman b>ons began to und]/& t ! greate/ beauty ( ! ar*itectural art might be f\nd else:]e ?an 9 a high t[] or a battlem5t$ block-h\se4 ,ev5 ! mezzo-ceto1 or middle class1 began to contract a ta/e = some?+ beyond ! absolutely necess>y1 & s\ght to adorn ev5 _! mode/ habitations4 ,a private dwell+-h\se built at ?is p]iod & exclusively bramantesque may /ill be se5 9 ,rome on ! /rada papale1 opposite ! ,gov]no ,vec*io4 ,x yet be>s ! date ( its con/ruction 7#aejj7 & ! "n ( its build]4 ,aft] ! dea? ( ,bramante appe>$ ,raphael1 ,mi*ael ,angelo1 ,giulio ,romano1 & ,bal?as> ,p]uzzi1 :o1 prodigal ( _! treasures ( g5ius1 creat$ a gold5 age4 ,romano's ,villa ,madama became ! type ( ! c\ntry-seat2 ,p]uzzi's ,f>nes9a1 t ( ! mod]n palace4 ,raphael1 m z pa9t] ?an z ar*itect1 compos$ ! designs ( ! palace ,vidoni4 ,x 0 ! great epo* ( ! culture ( simplicity 9 gr&eur1 ( disda9 = ! small & ! sup]flu\s1 ( fai?ful & noble expression ( ! idea conceiv$4 ,! models ( antiquity 7 /ill foll[$1 b !y 7 trans=m$4 ,! ar*itect translat$ mod]n conceptions into ! sonor\s b dead & /range language ( ! old ,romans4 ,9 int]ior ornam5tation1 h[ev]1 ! arti/ c\ld give free re9 to 8 inspirations1 & ?r[ (f ! trammels ( ! sev]e rules scrupul\sly foll[$ z to ! faade & ! g5]al composition ( ! design4 ,alas6 x 0 "h !y plant$ ! g]ms ( deg5]ation & decay4 ,public ta/e--nev] a safe guide--seiz$ ^u & clung to ^! prodigalities ( an exub]ant & fanta/ic imag9ation suppos$ to be inexhau/ible4 ,at ,flor5ce1 9 8 "w on ! *apel ( ! ,m$icis1 ,mi*ael ,angelo 0 ! fir/ to ent] ?is fl[]y b trea*]\s pa?4 ,we see & admire ^! ni*es1 w9d[s1 & ornam5ts1 *>m+ inde$ to ! eye1 b :i* h no raison d'tre4 ,x 0 at a lat] p]iod1 "u ! pontificate ( ,paul ,,iii41 t ! pa9t] ( ! ,la/ ,judgm5t & ! sculptor ( ,moses reveal$ himself at ,rome1 z an ar*itect /amp$ 8 "w on ! ,f>nese palace1 & a/oni%$ ! _w by recon/ruct+ ,/4 ,pet]'s4 ,soon ?is /yle ga9$ ! upp] h&4 ,simplicity yield$ to ri*es2 logic to caprice2 unre/rict$ lib]ty succe$$ ! volunt>y curb :i* ! great ma/]s ( ! epo* _h impos$ ^u !mselves4 ,pres5tly came pauses4 ,halts 7 made4 ,z 9 all human affairs1 action & reaction succe$$4 ,n s mu* 9 details z 9 ensemble1 ,vignoli 9 ,rome1 ,palladio at ,vic5za1 & to a c]ta9 degree ,scamazzi 9 ,v5ice1 br\ght back ar*itecture to ! sobriety ( ! comm5cem5t ( ! c5tury4 ,b ! dea? ( ,mi*ael ,angelo appe>$ to h completely demoraliz$ ! ar*itects :o surviv$4 ,= ?irty ye>s he _h reign$ supreme4 ,9 him alone _h ! popes confid5ce2 & ^u ar*itects employ$ by !m1 !y impos$ ! obligation ( foll[+ him4 ,pi]o ,ligorio1 ar*itect ( ,/4 ,pet]1 0 dismiss$ because he manife/$ an int5tion to put aside ,mi*ael ,angelo's plans4 ,9 ?us (ficially gu>d+ ! manes ( ! dead ma/]1 !y app>5tly hop$ to transf] 8 g5ius to ^? :o succe$$ him4 ,b x 0 a sad & fatal mi/ake4 ,! am\nt ( build+ effect$ 9 ,rome dur+ ! la/ ?ird ( ! sixte5? c5tury has nev]1 probably1 be5 exce$$4 ,9 exam9+ ! productions ( t epo*1 ! /ruggle betwe5 ! s]vile imitators ( ,buon>otti & ! m5 ( progress1 desir\s1 b ?r\gh lack ( orig9ality incapable1 ( emancipat+ !mselves1 is readily disc]n$4 ,b let u leave ?is retrospect1 desc5d ! /eps ( ! ,p9cian ,hill1 &1 trav]s+ ! ,piazza di ,spagna & ! ,via ,condotti1 ent] ,,! ,,corso ,,aga91 at ! po9ts :]e to-day's t\ri/ sees ! ,via della ,fontanella1 by :i* he goes t[>d ! bridge ( ,/4 ,angelo1 on 8 way to ,/4 ,pet]'s4 ,"h our travell]s ( #aehe1 pass+ "u ! ar* ( ,m>cus ,aurelius1 :i* sep>at$ ! ,corso into two di/9ct p>ts1 & 0 aft]w>ds swept away by ,alex&] ,,vii4 to /raight5 & wid5 ! ?or\ghf>e1 f9d !mselves really 9 ,rome4 ,on ei!r side are solidly built h\ses )\t w9d[s or balconies1 cov]$ ) frescoes1 & s high t ! sun rea*es ! pavem5t only at mid-day4 ,look+ d[n ! ,corso1 ! travell] p]ceives at its extremity1 above ! palazetto ( ,/4 ,m>k1 ! battlem5t$ conv5t ( ,ara ,cli1 & ! t[] ( ! ,capitol4 ,leav+ ! ,colonna place & ! ,anton9e column to ! "r1 our travell]s soon rea* ! place & palace ( ,/4 ,m>k1 ) its imm5se battlem5t$ faades1 surm\nt$ by a colossal t[] built ( /one almo/ entirely tak5 f ! ,coliseum4 ,) ! exception ( "s few modifications 9 ! w9d[s ( ! faade front+ on ! ,via del ,ges1 & 9 ! ro( ( ! t[] :i* =m]ly project$1 ?is palace--n[ kn[n z ! ,au/rian--to-day appe>s to u z ! travell] saw x ?ree hundr$ ye>s ago4 ,ne> by is ! ,*ur* & ,conv5t ( ! ,apo/les1 :]e 9 aft]-ye>s 7 %[n ! cells occupi$ by ! two fri>s :o became respectively ,sixtus ,v4 & ,clem5t ,,xiv4 7,ganzanelli74 ,:5 ! monks ( ?is conv5t call$ 9 a body ^u ,sixtus ,v4 to felicitate him on 8 accession1 ! cook ( ! community w5t up alone to ! pope at ! close ( ! audi5ce4 ,holy ,fa!r1 said he1 y d\btless rememb] ! wret*$ repa/s ( :i* y p>took :5 ) u8 ,sixtus repli$ t ! expression wret*$ repa/s p]fectly describ$ ! meals 9 "q4 ,well1 cont9u$ ! cook1 ! cause 0 ! want ( good wat]--give u wat]4 ,sixtus decl>$ t ?is 0 ! only reasonable dem& yet made ( him1 & imm$iately ord]$ ! con/ruction 9 ! anci5t c\rt ( a beautiful f\nta91 :i*1 al?\gh mu* injur$ by "t1 yet exi/s4 ,/ill progress+ t[>ds ! ,capitol1 our travell]s pass ! ,ges4 ,9 ! small h\se adjo9+ x ,ignatius ,loyola di$1 & ,/4 ,francis ,borgia has b lately expir$ !re4 ,& n[ !y asc5d to ! ,capitol by ! cordonata ( ,mi*ael ,angelo4 ,look+ /ill onw>d1 !y cat* a glimpse ( ! ,=um 7,campo ,vacc9o71 enliv5$ only by droves ( br[s+ cattle & "h & !re a se>*] ( buri$ antique /atues4 ,beyond ! ,ar* ( ,titus all is sil5t solitude4 ,! mod]n1 active1 liv+ ,,rome ,,( ,,t ,,day 0 )9 ! triangle b\nd$ by ! ,corso1 ! ,tib]1 & ! ,capitol4 ,our travell]s turn _! faces t[>ds ! ,/4 ,angelo ,bridge1 & approa* x by long1 n>r[1 & crook$ /reets1 ne>ly correspond+ ) ! ,via ,giulia & ! ,mons]rato :i* we to-day trav]se4 ,?is 0 ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,g]ma9 ( ! p]iod1 full ( palaces1 b /ately & sil5t4 ,! /rang]s f9d ! activity1 movem5t1 display1 & exub]ant activity ( ,rome 9 ! /reet n[ kn[n z ! ,ban*i1 !n l9$ ) ! resid5ces ( weal?y bank]s1 9 ! ri* ,spani% qu>t] beyond ! ,piazza ,navona1 9 ! ,tord9one & ,coron>i4 ,f ! ris+ to ! sett+ ( ! sun1 ?rongs ( p fill ^! badly pav$ ?or\ghf>es1 :i* are m ?ickly l9$ ) palaces z !y approa* ! bridge4 ,our /rang]s are impress$ ) ! great cr[d ( p1 & are ( ! op9ion t x exce$s t ( ! ,m>ais 9 ,p>is1 & is second only to ! ?rongs !y saw 9 ,v5ice4 ,ab\t ! ,pan!on & ! ,m9]va are ! h\ses already m5tion$ :]e travell]s & visitors to ,rome f9d furni%$ suites ( ap>tm5ts--! ,fif? ,av5ue & ,/4 ,ni*olas ,hotels ( ! p]iod4 ,a few ye>s lat] 7#aeie71 on behold+ ?is1 ! ,v5etian ambassador writes t ,rome has rea*$ ! apogee ( its gr&eur & prosp]ity4 ,) difficulty a passage ?r\gh ! cr[d is effect$1 & ! task is r5d]$ ev5 dang]\s by ! l>ge numb] ( c>riages 9 circulation4 ,9 #aeid1 !re 7 eight hundr$ & eighty-?ree private c>riages 9 ! city4 ,!y 7 almo/ an ess5tial4 ,! great ,/4 ,*>les ,borromeo said1 ,!re are two ?+s necess>y 9 ,rome--save y\r s\l & keep a c>riage4 ,& a s+ul>-look+ c>riage x 0 to our eyes4 ,9 %ape resembl+ a cyl9d] op5 at bo? ends1 ) doors at ei!r side1 knock$ & toss$ ab\t 9 a sort ( basket on f\r clumsy :eels4 ,! elegants & beaux ( ! day usually _h an op5+ 9 ! top ( ! vehicle ?r\gh :i*1 z !y progress$1 !y admir$ fair ladies at _! w9d[s4 ,!y make an a/rolabe ( _! c>riage1 ?und]$ a prea*] 9 d5unciation ( ! practice4 ,! cr[d increases z ! ,/4 ,angelo ,bridge is approa*$1 & x equals ! human pressure ( ! p]iod ( ! jubilee z describ$ by ,dante3#id ,come i ,roman1 p] l'es]cito molto1 ,l'anno del giubbileo1 su p] lo ponte ,hanno a pass> la g5te modo tolto2 ,*e dall' un late tutti hanno la fronte ,v]so 'l ca/ello1 e vanno a ,santo ,pietro2 ,dall' altra sponda vanno v]so 'l monte 7,giordano74 ,dante1 ,inf]no1 *4 xviii4 ,no ladies are se54 ,!y seldom g out1 & !n only 9 c>riages4 ,we f9d ! mod]n ,italians highly demon/rative4 ,_! ance/ors 7 m s1 z our travell]s notic$ at e /ep4 ,m5 meet+ acqua9tances 9 ! /reet ex*ang$ pr(\nd b[s4 ,fri5ds embrac$ ) effusion4 ,p ?rew !mselves on _! knees be=e ^? ( :om !y _h favors to ask4 ,,d9n]s ,,& ,,banquets = invit$ gue/s 7 sumptu\s & ( long duration4 ,! cul9>y art ( t epo*--z we le>n f a "w ( ,b>?olomew ,sc>pi1 ! ,gr& ,vatel ( ! sixte5? c5tury & head cook ( ! sa9tly ,paul ,v41 ^: p]sonal meals co/ sixty c5ts a day1 b :o1 9 /ate receptions1 ent]ta9$ magnific5tly--0 some?+ wond]ful1 accord+ to our mod]n ideas4 ,= gr& d9n]s1 !re 7 f\r c\rses4 ,! fir/ consi/$ ( pres]v$ fruits & ornam5t$ pa/ry1 f :i*1 on be+ op5$1 little birds flew out1 mak+ x lit]ally a vol au v5t4 ,!n came ! o!r c\rses compos$ ( a multitude ( ! mo/ div]se di%es1 p\ltry ) all ! fea!rs on1 capons cook$ 9 bottles1 meat1 game1 & fi%1 alt]nat+ ) sweet di%es 9 confus$ pell-mell1 utt]ly subv]sive ( all our mod]n ga/ronomic ideas4 ,"s di%es 7 prep>$ ) rose-wat]1 & sub/ances ! mo/ het]og5e\s & contradictory 7 m+l$ 9 ! same prep>ations4 ,! sublimity ( ! /yle 0 to effect ! %>pe/ possible contra/ ( mat]ials & odors4 ,! w9es mo/ 9 favor 7 ! heady w9es ( ,greece1 ! ,malvoisy1 & ! great ,neapolitan br&s1 ! ,la*rima & ! ,mangiagu]ra1 describ$ z black 9 color1 p[]ful1 spiritu\s1 & s ?ick t x c\ld almo/ be cut4 ,s1 at lea/1 reports ! ,v5etian ,b]n>do ,navag]o1 writ+ f ,rome 9 #aeeh3 ,e poss5te e gagli>do1 n]o e tantospesso *e si potria quasi tagli>e4 ,be=e ! dess]t1 ! clo? 0 remov$1 ! gue/s wa%$ _! h&s1 & ! table 0 cov]$ ) sweet di%es1 highly p]fum$1 pres]v$ eggs1 & syrups4 ,bo? be=e & aft] ! repa/1 di/+ui%$ gue/s us$ :at we w\ld n[ call f+]-b[ls & m\?-glasses1 demon/ratively & ev5 noisily4 ,on aris+ f table1 b\quets ( fl[]s 7 di/ribut$ among ! gue/s4 ,f contemporane\s /atem5ts z to ! co/ ( v>i\s ent]ta9m5ts ( t p]iod1 we %\ld judge t ! ,roman provision supply 0 mu* *eap] ?an we to-day f9d x 9 ^? m>vels ( mod]n ar*itecture1 ! ,wa%+ton & ,fulton ,m>kets4 ,?us1 = in/ance1 a w$d+-supp]1 giv5 by a ,roman nobleman 7,gott(r$i71 & :i* 0 at ! "t 7#aehh7 not$ = its beauty z well z its extravagance1 co/ five hundr$ cr[ns1 equival5t1 all[+ = ! diff]5ce 9 specie values1 to ab\t n9e hundr$ doll>s ( our money4 ,,! ,,horse-,,races ,,on ,,! ,,corso1#ie dur+ ! c>nival1 are1 ( c\rse1 witness$ by our travell]s4 ,^! races 7 =m]ly "o ( ! traditional holiday amusem5ts ( ! ,piazza ,navona1 :i* is on ! site ( a ,roman amphi!atre1 & !y 7 transf]r$ to ! ,corso by ,paul ,,ii4 7#adfh74 ,seat$ 9 ! small room ( ! corn] ( ! ,palazetto ( ,/4 ,m>k1 ^: w9d[s comm& a view ( ! entire l5g? ( ! ,corso1 ?is good-natur$ pontiff1 :o 0 fond ( promot+ ! innoc5t amusem5t ( 8 subjects1 witness$ ! runn+1 & _h ! b>b]i 7little horses7 /opp$ at t po9t4 ,! poor gov]nors ( ,rome h ev] s9ce borne & /ill be> ! s]vitude ( ?is tradition4 ,f\r hundr$ ye>s h gone by s9ce ,paul ,,ii4 sat at ! w9d[ on ! ,corso1 b to ?is day ! ,gov]nor ( ,rome1 clo!d 9 ! (ficial robes1 ^: cut & fa%ion h n v>i$ a l9e 9 all t "t1 mu/1 9 ! v same room & at ! v same w9d[1 witness ! runn+ & h ! horses /opp$ at ! same po9ts4 ,"u ,gregory ,,xiii4 ^! races _h some:at deg5]at$4 ,buffaloes ( ! ,campagna1 z well z horses1 7 run1 & races 7 ev5 made = *ildr5 & = ,jews4 ,sixtus ,v4 re=m$ all ?is & made new regulations1 :i*1 ) slight modifications1 are to ?is day 9 =ce4 ,,lit]ature ,,& ,,! ,,!atre4 ,at ! p]iod ( :i* we treat1 !re exi/$ a decid$ ta/e = ! drama--su* z x !n 0--b x 0 a ta/e ex]cis$ "u difficulties4 ,dur+ ! c>nival ( #aehh1 p]mission 0 obta9$1 z a great favor1 f ,sixtus ,v4 to all[ repres5tations by ! ,desiosi tr\pe1 at t "t ! mo/ celebrat$ 9 ,italy4 ,b ! lic5se 0 hamp]$ ) ! foll[+ conditions3 ,fir/4 ,! repres5tations %\ld take place 9 ! daytime4 ,second4 ,no woman %\ld appe> on ! /age4 ,?ird4 ,no spectator %\ld be admitt$ ) arms ab\t 8 p]son4 ,su* a public edifice z a !atre 0 at t "t unkn[n 9 ,italy4 ,true1 _m pr9ces _h halls con/ruct$ 9 _! palaces = dramatic repres5tations1 & ! ,olympic ,academy ( ,vic5za erect$ a build+ = ! purpose1 :i* 0 complet$ on ! designs ( ,palladio4 ,z = ! dramas repres5t$1 x is easy to und]/& _! inf]iority :5 we "k t ,gu>9i's ,pa/or ,fido ga9$ a reputation n yet entirely lo/1 by reason n ( its m]it1 b because ( ! inf]iority ( e dramatic production ( ! "t4 ,! co/umes1 decorations1 & mise en scne =m$ ! ma9 attractions1 b ! plays !mselves l\dly proclaim$ ! decay ( lit]ature4 ,!y possess$ nei!r orig9ality1 inv5tion1 nor poetry4 ,:5 we contemplate our own elevat$ & purifi$ /age ( ! pres5t p]iod1 ) its b\ffe1 ,black ,crook1 blondes1 & brig&s1 h[ pr(\ndly %\ld we n pity ! b5ight$ ,italians ( #aehe6 ,ab\t ?is "t1 ! fir/ edition ( ,tasso's ,j]usalem ,deliv]$ made its appe>ance4 ,issu$ )\t ! au?or's cons5t1 x 0 bo? defective & incorrect4 ,9 spite ( ! enmity ( ! ,gr& ,duke ,francis &1 :at 0 m to be fe>$1 ( ! opposition ( ! ,della ,cruscan ,academy1 ! ,j]usalem at once a*iev$ an imm5se success--a success purely due to its beauty ( diction4 ,contempor>y criticisms ( ,italian poets ^: names h s9ce become immortal read /rangely n[4 ,tasso 0 sne]$ at1 ,ario/o's m]it s]i\sly conte/$1 & ,dante absolutely condemn$4 ,?is poet1 says ,giuseppe ,malate/a1 a di/+ui%$ writ] ( t day1 has borr[$ ! w+s ( ,ic>us to remove himself z f> z possible f ! vulg>1 &1 by d9t ( se>*+ = ! sublime1 he has fall5 into an obscure sea ( obscurities4 ,he is bo? philosoph] & !ologian4 ,( ! poet he has only ! rhyme4 ,to measure 8 hell1 8 purgatory1 8 p>adise1 "o ne$s a/rolabes4 ,to und]/& !m1 "o %\ld con/antly h at h& "s !ologian capable ( comm5t+ ^u 8 text4 ,he is crude & b>b>\s2 he /rives to be disgu/+ & obscure :5 x w\ld really co/ him less ef=t to be cle> & elegant1 resembl+ 9 ?is c]ta9 great p]sonages :o1 possess$ ( an admirable calligraphy1 nev]!less1 ?r\gh pure affectation1 write z illegibly z possible4 ,,footnotes3 #ic ,! mat]ials = ?is article are f\nd 9 ! le>n$ "w ( ,gregorovius 7,ges*i*te d] ,/adt ,rom71 ! publication ( :i*1 comm5c$ at ,/uttg>dt 9 #ahei1 is n yet fully complet$2 9 ,b>on ,hbn]'s ,life ( ,sixtus ,v42 ,burckh>dt's ,cic]one 9 ,italy2 & ,von ,reumont's classical "w on ,middle ,ages ,rome4 #id ,ev5 z ! ,romans1 = ! mighty ho/1 ,! ye> ( jubilee1 ^u ! bridge1 ,h *os5 a mode to pass ! p ov]4 ,= all ^u "o side t[>ds ! ca/le ,_! faces h & g into ,/4 ,pet]'s2 ,on ! o!r side !y g t[>ds ! m\nta94 ,longfell['s ,translation #ie ,! read] w1 ( c\rse1 rememb] t ^! 7 races ( horses )\t rid]s4 ,,! ,,"m ,,( ,,pr9ce ,,galitz94#if ,9 pres5t+ our ,am]ican ,ca?olic read]s ) a notice ( ! ,life ( ! ,pr9cess ,amelia ,galitz91 x w\ld be suffici5t apology to m5tion t ?is illu/ri\s lady 0 ! "m ( ! great religi\s pione] ( ,p5nsylvania--t wor?y prie/ ^: s]vices 9 ! cause ( ,ca?olicity 9 our c\ntry h ende>$ 8 "n to ! ,am]ican *ur* & h kept 8 memory /ill alive 9 ! filial love born ( a new g5]ation ^: fa!rs he evangeliz$4 ,b ev5 if ?is apo/le-pr9ce _h nev] l&$ on ,am]ican %ores2 nev] sacrific$ an opul5t position & a brilliant c>e]1 to labor z a humble mission>y 9 ! wild we/]n =e/s ( ,p5nsylvania2 nev] indelibly engrav$ 8 "n1 z he has done1 on t soil1 n[ teem+ ) indu/rial & religi\s life1 !re is t 9 ! life ( ! pr9cess1 8 "m1 :i* w\ld amply recomm5d x to our int]e/$ att5tion4 ,h] c>e] 0 beyond ! common run ( lives4 ,x 0 wond]ful 9 its bl5d+ ( ! ord9>y ) ! extraord9>y4 ,x is ! /ory ( a great1 /rong m9d--a high-pr9cipl$ s\l1 entrammell$ 9 circum/ances commonplace1 disadvantage\s1 & entirely b5ea? x1 /ruggl+ = asc5d5cy to its own level above !m4 ,a notice1 !n1 ( h] life possesses a d\ble int]e/ = our read]s--its own intr9sic int]e/1 & t :i* x borr[s f ! =e%ad[+ ( ! great & useful life sp5t 9 our c\ntry1 ) :i* we h already be5 made acqua9t$1 & ( :i*1 we are glad to le>n1 we are soon to h a m ext5d$ acc\nt4 ,! ,pr9cess ,amelia ,galitz9 0 born at ,b]l91 9 ,augu/1 #agdh4 ,h] fa!r1 ! ,c\nt de ,s*mettau1 a field-m>%al ( ,prussia1 0 a ,prote/ant4 ,h] "m1 ! ,b>oness de ,ruff]t1 0 a ,ca?olic4 ,?is diff]5ce 9 ! religion ( ! p>5ts l$ to ! und]/&+ t ! *ildr5 ( ! m>riage %\ld receive1 accord+ to _! sex1 a diff]5t religi\s education4 ,amelia1 ! only daught]1 0 de/9$1 !n1 to be educat$ 9 ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,= ?is purpose %e 0 s5t1 at ! e>ly age ( f\r ye>s1 to a ,ca?olic bo>d+-s*ool at ,breslau4 ,x seems t at ?is e/abli%m5t ! religi\s z well z ! secul> tra9+ 0 sadly defective2 =1 at ! end ( n9e ye>s1 ! "y c\ntess left ! p5sionnat ) no in/ruction1 little piety--ev5 t little ( a false k9d--& ) b "o accompli%m5t1 a pr(ici5cy 9 music1 ! result ( ! cultivation ( a great natural tal5t4 ,z = lit]>y acquirem5ts1 %e sc>ce c\ld read or write4 ,ano!r s*ool 0 n[ select$ = h]1 & ?is selection reveals ! neglig5t "* ( h] "m1 :o1 f fail+ to use a wise discretion1 or to ex]t t s(t5+ & m\ld+ influ5ce t mo!rs hold z a gift f nature1 may be held acc\ntable = ! tr\bl$ d>kness & pa9ful w&]+s ( m9d t afflict$ h] daught] 9 h] curi\s aft]-c>e]4 ,at ?irte5 %e 0 plac$ at a k9d ( day-college1 9 ,b]l91 direct$ by an a!i/4 ,su* a /ep w\ld h be5 a dang]\s exp]im5t1 ev5 ) a *ild ( ! mo/ ord9>y m9d1 ^: impressions are easily effaceable1 b ) ! self-reliant _s & ke5 intellect t 7 de/9$ to be develop$ 9 ,amelia1 x 0 m ?an dang]\s1 x 0 a ru9\s trial4 ,! results ( h] eighte5 mon?s' att5dance at ?is s*ool 7 n imm$iately app>5t1 at lea/ !y 7 b negatively s4 ,at sc>cely fifte5 ye>s ( age1 %e left ?is a!i/ s*ool to become a woman ( ! _w1 by mak+ :at is te*nically call$ h] entrance into society4 ,:at t entail$ on a memb] ( a noble h\se1 & 9 a gay capital l ,b]l91 especially ! ,b]l9 ( ! eighte5? c5tury1 we may well surmise4 ,!re 0 ano!r feature 9 its society wor? att5tion1 beyond ! /]eotyp$ r\nd ( lves1 soires1 & midnight revels ( high life4 ,! great d>k cl\d ( incr$ulity _h j settl$ on sunny ,france4 ,france !n /ood at ! head ( ! we/]n nations4 ,a reflection ( h] brilliancy 0 f\nd 9 surr\nd+ societies4 ,imitation ( h] ta/es1 lit]>y & mat]ial1 0 deem$ no disgrace4 ,ev5 h] quick1 danc+1 musical language 0 ludicr\sly set1 by fa%ion1 to ! r\gh1 guttural tones ( ! ,teutonic tongue--s great 0 h] fasc9at+ influ5ce4 ,no wond]1 !n1 t ! ?ick %ad[s ( t d>k cl\d 9 :i* %e _h %r\d$ h] fai? %\ld h fall5 heavily ar\nd h]4 ,!y fell on ,prussia1 & fell heavie/ :5 ,voltaire became ! gue/ ( ,fr$]ick4 ,! ftid1 contagi\s atmosph]e float$ 9 on ! society ( h] capital4 ,to be rational 0 ! rage1 :5 rational meant incr$ul\s4 ,/atesm5 became skill$ 9 ! new philosophy4 ,s9ce ! k+ _h turn$ philosoph]1 gr& ladies sudd5ly f\nd !mselves pr(\ndly intellectual & controv]sial1 & _! draw+-rooms became l ! salons de ,p>is--no long] ! frivol\s halls ( pleasure1 ! depots = ! lively gossip ( ! niais]ies ( life1 b private s*ool-rooms1 inn] circles 9 aid ( ! gr& revolt ( reason aga9/ ,god :i* _h already begun ?r\gh\t ,europe4 ,9 su* society1 !n1 did ?is "y girl1 fre% f an a!i/ s*ool1 f9d h]self at ! age ( fifte51 ) no arm ( a ,*ri/ian to d battle = h] s\l2 nei!r ! %ield ( fai? nor ! sword ( ! ,_s1 :i* is ! ,^w ( ,god4 ,b1 happily1 t society 0 n imm$iately to possess h] "y he>t4 ,an ennui--a nameless we>9ess--int5sifi$ by a morbid self-love1 n[ settl$ on h] m9d4 ,& x 0 9 ?is trial t h] defective in/ruction fir/ began to tell aga9/ h]4 ,! only relic ( its e>ly impressions left h] 0 a confus$ notion ( ! horrors ( hell & ! p[] ( ! devil1 :i* n[ rose be=e h] b to increase h] mis]y4 ,beyond t1 %e believ$ 9 no?+1 hop$ = little 9 ?is life1 & saw n ! next4 ,true1 %e accompani$ h] "m to ,mass on ,sunday1 b to h] x 0 z an idle %[4 ,%e und]/ood z little ab\t ! c]emonies z ab\t ! text ( ! delicately-b\nd ,fr5* pray]-book %e 0 oblig$ to hold 9 h] h&4 ,%e c\ld f9d no?+ 9 :at %e knew or saw ( religion to fill ! void t caus$ ! we>9ess ( h] he>t4 ,%e det]m9$ to seek relief 9 read+4 ,h] fa!r's libr>y 0 scant4 ,s %e s5t r a confid+ reque/ to ! proprietor ( a neighbor+ read+-room to supply a "y lady :o 0 anxi\s to improve h]self ) useful books4 ,?is g5tleman's ideas ( improvem5t & utility 7 some:at s+ul>1 = he =?) dispat*$ a l>ge packet ( s5sational romances4 ,) ! same confid+ _s %e accept$ ! selection1 & novel aft] novel %e fairly dev\r$1 devot+ night & day to h] new occupation4 ,t ! frivolities ( a gay society _h no attractions = h] z a res\rce 9 h] extremity1 t !y c\ld n m9i/] to h] m9d diseas$1 %[s a s\l ( no ord9>y m\ld1 & %[s1 too1 t x 0 n ?r\gh ! s5ses1 b ?r\gh ! intellect1 t its crav+s 7 to be allay$4 ,comp>ative peace ( m9d return$1 = %e made h] read+ a v preoccupy+ labor by keep+ a di>y ( its results & impressions4 ,music1 always h] favorite pa/ime1 %e n[ made h] recreation4 ,%e 0 j beg9n+ to ta/e ! sweets ( liv+ 9 a little peaceful1 busy _w )9 h]self1 :5 a "y lady1 :o _h be5 an intimate fri5d ( h]s1 0 admitt$ to a %>e 9 h] occupations4 ,?is result$ 9 n only break+ h] utt] isolation f society1 b 9 lead+ h] to m+le 9 x once m4 ,! calm ( ! previ\s mon?s 0 n entirely undi/urb$4 ,at int]vals ! ?\ghts ( h] utt] irreligi\sness w\ld conjure up aga9 ^? appall+ images ( ,satan & hell1 & _! recurr5ce became m frequ5t z %e rel5t$ 9 h] labors4 ,b n[ 9 ! gay draw+-room assemblies %e met _m ladies ( h] own rank :o1 pr(ess+ to be ,ca?olics1 did n hesitate to express freely1 9 _! brilliant conv]sations1 ! s5tim5ts ( incr$ulity :i* fill$ h] own m9d4 ,9 _! example %e f\nd h] self-ju/ification4 ,%e believ$ x fa%ionable to ?9k & act z o!r ladies1 & s1 dismiss+ :at %e n[ deem$ h] idle fancies1 %e p]mitt$ h]self undi/urb$ to glide into ! easy way ( unbelief4 ,b an unse5 m]cy foll[$ on h] pa?1 & soon aga9 ca/ be=e h] w>n+ signs ( h] dang]4 ,h] fe>s ( ! sup]natural grew aga92 & ?is "t1 9 spite ( e example1 9 spite ( e ef=t to treat !m z fancies t c\ld be laugh$ away1 !y increas$ to su* an ext5t t h] heal? became endang]$4 ,once m %e =m$ a plan ( escape f h] t]rors ( m9d & ! we>9ess !y entail$--?is "t an unacc\ntable & = h] an unexpect$ "o4 ,%e resolv$ to devote h]self to m$itation1 t1 z %e said 9 h] j\rnal1 by =ce ( ?\ght %e might raise h]self to union ) ! ,supreme ,be+1 & ?us neutralize ! effects ( ! frightful pictures ( et]nal puni%m5ts :i* we>i$ h] imag9ation4 ,we _c help see+ 9 ?is ef=t a noble /ruggle ( a great m9d1 untutor$ 9 *ildhood1 & left 9 e>ly y\? )\t guidance or enc\rag+ support4 ,%e imm$iately ent]$ on h] new project1 & made great & p]sev]+ ef=ts2 b %e grop$ 9 ! d>k & made little progress 9 m$itat+4 ,yet ^! ef=ts 7 n :olly unavail+4 ,%e succe$$ by h] b>e /r5g? ( ?\ght 9 impress+ deeply & ?or\ghly on h] m9d ! dignity ( a highly moral life1 :i* l$ h] to ! conviction t ev]y?+ gross or vile 0 utt]ly unwor?y ( ! noble s\l t dwelt )9 u4 ,:at *ild ( sixte5 h we ev] kn[n or he>d ( ^: "y life pres5ts a hi/ory ( m9d s curi\s & s wond]ful8 ,few ev5 ( rip] ye>s h ev] display$ a m]e1 b>e natural p[] ( s\l at once s /rong & s ref9$ z t :i* l$ ,amelia to s beautiful a conclusion4 ,be t z x may1 x 0 = h] a sav+ result 9 ! *ange t 0 n[ ab\t to come ov] h] position 9 life4 ,x 0 arrang$ at ?is "t1 by h] p>5ts1 t ! "y c\ntess %\ld jo9 ! c\rt1 9 ! capacity ( lady robe-keep] to ! wife ( ,f]d9&1 ,pr9ce ( ,prussia1 bro!r to ,fr$]ick ,,ii4 ,if we call$ ! c\rt society ( t epo* gild$ corruption1 we believe we w\ld be epitomiz+ ! detail$ *ronicle ( its "*4 ,yet1 arm$ ) h] high-s\l$ conviction1 ,amelia glid$ unta9t$ ?r\gh its s$uctions & sc&als1 ?\gh h] y\? & beauty & ! affectionate simplicity ( h] mann]s made h] ! object ( mu* att5tion4 ,f ! "* ( h] m9d we may well imag9e t %e _h little reli% = h] new duties4 ,to any "o ( a high ord] ( intellect1 & consequ5t intellectual aspirations1 ! mean1 mat]ial duties ( arrang+ a w>drobe1 sort+ dresses1 see+ !m set out 9 _! respective turns1 & *ang$ ) e *ang+ fa%ion--9 a ^w1 be+ a m]e wait+-maid to any "o1 no matt] ( :at rank1 mu/ necess>ily be irksome & di/a/eful4 ,& ?\gh we w n draw ! exagg]at$ s>ca/ic picture t ,"l ,macaulay gives ( ,frances ,burney's life at ! c\rt ( ,engl&1 yet ! fact t ! "y c\ntess /ole _m an h\r f h] irksome po/ & /ill m we>y+ c]emoni\s c\rt-pleasures to enjoy ! in/ructive conv]sation ( eld]ly m5 ( kn[n lit]>y ta/es & acquirem5ts1 gives u full gr\nd = at lea/ compassionat+ h] 9 a position s evid5tly unbefitt+ h] gift$ & aspir+ m9d4 ,9 h] tw5tie? ye> %e accompani$ ! pr9cess on a summ] trip to ! wat]s at ,aix-la-,*apelle & ,spa4 ,x 0 dur+ _! resid5ce at ! =m] place %e fir/ met & receiv$ ! addresses ( ! ,pr9ce ,dmitri ,galitz94 ,! /ory ( _! love does n seem to possess any?+ above ! ord9>y int]e/1 & ev5 ext5d$ ov] a mu* %ort] p]iod ?an is usual be=e m>riage4 ,all we le>n ab\t x is1 t ! mat* seem$ v advantage\s 9 ! eyes ( h] protectress ! pr9cess & h] bro!r1 ,g5]al ,c\nt de ,s*mettau 7h] "m1 long extremely delicate1 hav+ di$ dur+ h] resid5ce at ! c\rt71 & t ! m>riage c]emony 0 p]=m$ ) great clat 9 ,augu/ ( ! same ye> 9 :i* ! proposal _h be5 made & accept$4 ,almo/ imm$iately aft] h] m>riage %e _h to set out ) h] husb& = ! c\rt ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 ( :i* he 0 an atta*4 ,h] soj\rn1 h[ev]1 9 ! ,russian capital 0 v brief1 = soon aft] 8 arrival ! pr9ce 0 s5t z ambassador to ! ,hague1 9 ,holl&4 ,five ye>s previ\sly he _h fill$ ! same po/ at ,p>is1 :]e he became ! intimate fri5d ( ,voltaire & ,helvetius4 ,= ! latt] he paid ! exp5ses ( ! publication ( 8 fam\sly infam\s "w1 ,de l',esprit4 ,he himself seems to h be5 q a littrateur4 ,he contribut$1 :ile 9 ,p>is1 to ! ,j\rnal des ,savants1 & publi%$ two or ?ree works ( a sci5tific & political "*4 ,b to return4 ,a new life n[ op5$ = ,amelia at ! ,hague4 ,%e became ! /> ( ! brilliant society t daily fill$ ! halls ( ! palace ( ! ,pr9ce ,ambassador ( ,russia2 %e liv$ 9 c\rtly spl5dor1 & receiv$ ! flatt]y ( homage t que5s might h covet$4 ,%e _h n[ resid$ two ye>s 9 ,holl&1 & _h giv5 bir? to two *ildr51 a daught] & a son4 ,x may be naturally expect$ t n[ ! duties ( a "m w\ld br+ h] life & h] m9d to ! level ( ord9>y int]e/4 ,n s4 ,! r\t9e duties ( h] /ation _h all along be5 ta/eless to h]4 ,! con/ant r\nd ( pleasures :i* engag$ h]1 ! flatt]ies %e receiv$1 9 :i* mean] m9ds w\ld h lov$ to live & revel1 _h = h] no soo?+ or beguil+ influ5ce2 n ev5 ! total *ange ( exi/5ce & occupation :i* m>ri$ life induces wr\ght any *ange ^u h] _s4 ,an a*+ void 0 /ill )9 h] he>t1 &1 see+ no?+ ar\nd h] ) :i* to fill x1 %e began to p9e away4 ,at l5g? a /rong incl9ation seiz$ h]1 "o ( ^? ye>n+s = "s "o project :i* swall[s all our ?\ghts & to :i* all else mu/ yield2 we may call x a humor precisely 9 ,b5 ,jonson's s5se3 ,:5 "s "o peculi> quality ,do? s possess a man t x do? draw ,all 8 effects1 8 spirits1 & 8 p[]s ,9 _! confluxions1 all to run "o way1 ,?is may be truly said to be a humor4 ,?is humor 0 no?+ less ?an entire ab&onm5t ( ! _w & its c>es4 ,not)/&+ ! obligations ( h] m>ri$ life or ^? ( h] position 9 society1 %e det]m9$ to retire to "s solit>y spot1 & !re engage h] m9d 9 h>d /udy ( difficult & dry subjects4 ,al>m$ = h] heal?1 & probably d]iv+ little com=t f su* a moody consort1 h] husb& cons5t$ to h] retir+ to live 9 a small c\ntry villa a few miles f ! ,hague4 ,%e engag$ a di/+ui%$ pr(essor ( ! city1 nam$ ,hem/]huys1 to give h] lessons 9 ,greek1 ) a view to foll[+ "u 8 guidance1 too1 a c\rse ( ,greek philosophy4 ,/range to say1 ! mom5t %e ent]$ ) ardor on ?is un9vit+ task1 h] m9d became completely calm$1 & %e felt a peace & cont5tm5t :i* = ye>s %e _h n kn[n4 ,besides ! seek+ ( h] own peace ( m9d1 ! re/+ ! we>9ess ( h] he>t1 %e _h ano!r object 9 view--to prep>e h]self to be d\bly ! "m ( h] *ildr5 by imp>t+ to !m h]self a ?or\gh education4 ,9 ! six ye>s t %e toil$ 9 ?is seclusion1 ?is 0 ! great su/a9+ motive ( h] labors4 ,:5 ! *ildr5 grew to ! ye>s ( discretion1 %e rel5t$ 9 h] h>d] /udies to devote h]self ) no less assiduity to _! e>ly in/ruction4 ,ev]y?+ 0 made subs]vi5t to t end4 ,ev5 ! recreations requisite = h]self1 & ! amusem5ts necess>y = !m1 ! pleasure excursions away f home1 all 7 design$ to op5 & mature _! "y m9ds4 ,b 9 ^! respects ,holl& _h b poor res\rces4 ,"o quickly we>ies ( its *angeless l[l&s4 ,x c boa/ ( no wild sc5]y :i* gr[s new at e gaze & invites repeat$ visits1 & x has few places ( any peculi>ly in/ructive int]e/4 ,x 0 ?is consid]ation t det]m9$ ! pr9cess to remove to ! m picturesque & favor$ l& ( ,switz]l&1 :]e h] husb& own$ a c\ntry-h\se ne> ,g5eva4 ,h] prep>ations = ?is *ange ( resid5ce 7 ne>ly complet$1 :5 news rea*$ h] ( ! projects ( ! ,abb de ,fur/5b]g = a re=m 9 ! me?od ( public in/ruction4 ,?is ,abb de ,fur/5b]g 0 "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable m5 ( t day 9 ,g]many4 ,( noble bir?1 he receiv$ a ?or\gh civil & ecclesia/ical education1 & at ! age ( ?irty-five f\nd himself *ief adm9i/rator1 spiritual & temporal1 ( ! pr9cipality ( ,mn/]1 "u ! pr9ce-bi%op4 ,8 adm9i/ration 0 att5d$ ) mo/ m>k$ success1 & _h br\ght ! little /ate to an unequall$ degree ( prosp]ity1 n only religi\s & political1 b ev5 comm]cial & milit>y4 ,8 late/ labor 0 8 educational re=m reg>d+ ! me?od ( tea*+4 ,to mature ?is s*eme1 he _h /udi$1 consult$1 & travell$ mu* dur+ sev5 ye>s4 ,:51 at l5g?1 he publi%$ ! result ( 8 rese>*es1 x 0 receiv$ f> & ne> ) mu* applause1 ^: e*oes _h n[ rea*$ ! ,pr9cess ,amelia 9 ,holl& on ! eve ( h] dep>ture = ,switz]l&4 ,%e at once indef9itely def]r$ ?is j\rney1 & resolv$ to lose no "t 9 mak+ ! acqua9tance ( ?is accompli%$ ecclesia/ic1 9 ord] to ma/] "u 8 own guidance ! details ( ?is new me?od ( in/ruction4 ,= ?is purpose1 9 ! ,may ( ! ye> #aggi1 %e set out = ,mn/]1 int5d+ to pay only a %ort visit4 ,%e rema9$ n9ete5 days1 &1 ?\gh ! great] "p ( ! "t 0 sp5t 9 ! company ( ! le>n$ abb1 %e f\nd x impossible 9 s %ort a space to take 9 ! result ( 8 exp]i5ce4 ,?is1 & probably a c]ta9 *>m :i* 8 great conv]sational p[]s ex]cis$ ov] h]1 made h] det]m9e to return aga91 &1 ) ! p]mission ( h] husb&1 rema9 a :ole ye> 9 ,mn/] be=e sett+ out = ,switz]l&4 ,consequ5tly1 9 ! same ye>1 %e took leave ( h] husb& & h] old preceptor ,hem/]huys1 purpos+ n to return to ! ,hague1 b to pursue h] ,swiss project aft] h] ye>'s soj\rn at ,mn/]4 ,b ?is programme 0 nev] to be c>ri$ out4 ,any "o :o has ev] felt ! influ5ce ( our affections on our plans & s*emes--h[ pla/ic !y are b5ea? !m1 h[ readily !y yield 9 _! direction--w easily div9e ! cause ( ?is4 ,9 fact1 s /rong _h gr[n ?is intellectual fri5d%ip betwe5 ! pr9cess & ! ,abb de ,fur/5b]g t e idea ( go+ to ,switz]l& yield$ be=e x2 s mu* s t1 be=e ! end ( ! ye>1 %e _h pur*as$ a h\se 9 ,mn/]1 & engag$ a c\ntry-*teau = ! summ] mon?s ( e ye>4 ,all ?is "t %e _h kept up a frequ5t correspond5ce ) h] husb& & h] old pr(essor1 & %e _h made !m promise to come & sp5d z long a "t z !y c\ld sp>e e summ] at h] c\ntry-seat4 ,%e 0 yet 9 ! un*ri/ian portion ( h] life4 ,9 h] conv]sation & communications ) ,hem/]huys1 %e _h work$ out a complete s*eme ( natural virtue & happ9ess1 :i* %e embodi$ 9 a "w entitl$ ,simon2 or1 ,! ,faculties ( ! ,s\l4 ,:ile we mu/ admit t ?is is a curi\s specim5 ( a m]e human1 religionless view ( a virtu\s & happy life1 yet we _c all[ t x c\ld h be5 drawn up _h n "s fa9t remembrances ( e>ly ,*ri/ian tea*+ /ill l+]$ 9 ! m9d ( ! au?oress2 mu* less c we grant t x c\ld h be5 realiz$ 9 any life )\t ! su/a9+ aid ( div9e grace4 ,ev5 if x 7 practicable1 its practicability w\ld1 f its v "*1 be necess>ily limit$ to a few r>ely gift$ m9ds2 consequ5tly1 lack+ ! g5]aliz+ pr9ciples ( ! truly ,*ri/ian code1 :i* makes a life ( ,*ri/ian virtue accessible to all1 ! l[ly & ! great1 ! rude & ! wise alike1 x is assur$ly a failure4 ,%e n[ appli$ h]self ) great assiduity to h] *ildr5's education4 ,n cont5t ) imp>t+ ! m]e rudim5t>y portion1 %e aim$ at giv+ !m a high] & m ?or\gh c\rse ( in/ruction ?an mo/ ( our graduat+ colleges c boa/4 ,x 0 a bold task = a woman1 b ! ord] ( h] day at ,mn/] %[s u h[ little its difficulty c\ld b5d ! w or we>y ! m9d ( "o :o c\ld unsw]v+ly foll[ ! regulations x conta9$4 ,! h\sehold rose e>ly e morn+4 ,"s h\rs 7 devot$ to /udy be=e breakfa/1 & soon aft] ! lessons ( ! day began4 ,to ^! %e gave six h\rs daily4 ,) ! exception ( classic lit]ature & ,g]man hi/ory1 = :i* %e engag$ ! s]vices ( ! two di/+ui%$ pr(essors1 ,ki/]mak] & ,speiskman1 %e gave unaid$ all ! o!r lessons4 ,%e _h compet5t p]sons to sup]9t5d ! /udies ( ! "y pr9ce & 8 si/] :ile %e 0 engag$ 9 h] own1 b %e res]v$ ! tea*+ exclusively to h]self4 ,%e v (t5 sp5t entire nights 9 prep>ation = ! morr['s in/ruction4 ,aft] ! labors ( ! day1 %e always devot$ ! ev5+s to conv]sation4 ,x 0 !n %e receiv$ ! visits ( ,fur/5b]g & a numb] ( 8 lit]>y fri5ds1 among :om 0 ! ,abb ,ov]b]g1 ) :om %e 0 aft]w>ds to be s intimately relat$4 ,h] old fri5d ,hem/]huys sometimes made "o ( ! p>ty1 & he 0 ! only "o ( h] gue/s at t "t :o 0 n a ,ca?olic4 ,?is 0 ! beg9n+1 ! nucleus ( t brilliant lit]>y circle :i*1 a little lat]1 became s fam\s ?r\gh\t ,g]many4 ,invitations to ! lit]>y soires ( ! pr9cess soon began to be covet$ z no common honor4 ,! mo/ di/+ui%$ ,prote/ant au?ors & savants s\ght introduction to t ,ca?olic society1 & ev5 infidels :o did n op5ly sc(f at religion 7 soon f\nd among its memb]s4 ,x w\ld h be5 a sight ( curi\s int]e/1 /&+ aside unse5 9 t draw+-room on any ev5+ ( _! reunions1 to wat* t /rangely m+l$ cr[d4 ,! ,pr9cess ,amelia is evid5tly ! rul+ _s1 & ! m>ks ( respect & homage :i* h] di/+ui%$ visitors pay h] on _! arrival tell pla9ly t h] pres5ce is n ! lea/ among ! attractions ( t pleasant assembly4 ,scatt]$ ?r\gh ! room are m5 ( ! mo/ v>i$ m9ds & opposite views4 ,!re 7 _m !re :o _h already acquir$ lit]>y notoriety ( no mean degree4 ,!re 7 _m m1 ! hi/ory ( ^: m9ds w\ld h be5 ! /ory ( ! anxi\s d\bts & bold speculations ( unbelief :i* sway$ society 9 ! wan+ ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 ,9 ! *>m ( t lit]>y circle1 ,jacobi f\nd re/ f 8 re/less scepticism4 ,!re ,hamann c\ld quiet 8 tr\bl$ m9d4 ,! cold infidelity ( ,claude ?aw$ 9 ! pres5ce ( v5]able ecclesia/ics & be=e ! influ5ce ( _! dignity & le>n+4 ,ev5 ,goe! himself confess$ t ! pleasante/ h\rs ( 8 life 7 pass$ 9 ! society ( ! ,pr9cess ,galitz94 ,dur+ ?ree ye>s1 ^! reunions 7 a lit]>y celebrity4 ,?\gh ! pr9cess _h n all[$ h] m9d to be ta9t$ by ! impi\s philosophy ( h] "t1 & _h =m$1 ) ! assi/ance ( ,hem/]huys1 a bett] philosophical sy/em ( h] own1 f\nd$ on ! idea ( ! div9ity1 yet 9 all h] views %e 0 completely rationali/ic1 reject+ all positive religion4 ,& %e _h to confess1 too1 ! defectiv5ess ( h] sy/em 9 its practical be>+ on h] life2 = at ?is "t %e compla9$ feel+ly1 9 "o ( h] lett]s1 t in/ead ( gr[+ bett]1 accord+ to h] idea ( virtue & happ9ess1 %e 0 daily gr[+ worse4 ,9 ! spr+ ( #aghc1 %e fell dang]\sly ill4 ,fur/5b]g took ?is fir/ opportunity to p]suade h] to ta/e ( ! consolations ( religion1 & to try ! virtue ( ! sacram5ts ( ! *ur*4 ,b1 ?\gh he actually s5t h] a confessor1 %e decl9$ 8 s]vices1 alleg+ t %e _h n suffici5t fai?1 promis+1 h[ev]1 at ! same "t1 t1 if h] life 7 sp>$1 %e w\ld turn h] ?\ghts s]i\sly to ! subject ( religion4 ,x 0 sp>$1 & %e kept h] promise2 b x 0 a long "t be=e h] reflections took any def9ite %ape or _h any practical result4 ,?is 0 und\bt$ly ow+ to a want ( direction1 & we _c div9e :y1 among s _m di/+ui%$ cl]ical fri5ds1 "o 0 n f\nd to d h] ?is k9dly (fice4 ,yet s x 01 &1 mo/ likely1 ! fault 0 all h] own4 ,! "t _h n[ come :5 h] *ildr5 7 ( an age to receive religi\s in/ruction2 &1 ?is be+ a "p ( ! self-impos$ task ( _! education1 %e det]m9$ n to %r9k f x4 ,b :at to tea* !m1 :5 %e h]self knew no?+1 0 a mo/ p]plex+ "q4 ,hi!rto h] own rese>*es only plung$ h] into a re/less unc]ta9ty ( s\l :i* betray$ itself ev5 9 h] sleep4 ,h] consci5ce w\ld n all[ h] to imp>t to h] *ildr5 h] own unbelief1 nor yet p]mit h] to in/ruct !m 9 a religion ( ^: tru? %e h]self 0 n conv9c$4 ,%e reliev$ h]self f ?is p]plexity by decid+ n s mu* to in/ruct !m 9 any religion z to give !m a hi/ory ( religion 9 g5]al1 ab/a9+ f any comm5ts t might betray h] own incr$ulity1 or be an ob/acle to ! *oice %e int5d$ !y %\ld subsequ5tly make = !mselves4 ,to fit h]self = ?is task1 %e comm5c$ ! /udy ( ! ,bible4 ,?is 0 ! turn+-po9t 9 h] de/9y2 %e held 9 h] h&s1 at l5g?1 :at 0 design$ to be = h] ! in/rum5t ( div9e grace4 ,long ye>s ago1 :5 a *ild1 at ! ,breslau bo>d+-s*ool1 x _h be5 rem>k$ t1 :5 no?+ else c\ld curb h] pr\d & self-will$ nature1 an appeal to h] affections nev] fail$ ( its effect4 ,t t5d]ness ( h] "y he>t 0 to be h] salvation4 ,%e op5$ ! sacr$ text to seek !re only dry hi/oric facts1 :i* %e 0 to note d[n & relate to h] *ildr54 ,= aught t conc]n$ h]self1 ! /udy 0 und]tak5 ) a c>eless1 incr$ul\s dis9t]e/$ness4 ,b z %e w5t on & on ?r\gh ! sacr$ volume1 & ! sublime "* ( ! ,almighty 0 unfold$ be=e h] 9 all ! beauty & t5d]nesses ( 8 m]cies1 & %9+ 9 all ! brightness ( 8 wisdom1 h] s\l 0 mov$1 h] he>t 0 deeply t\*$2 %e b[$ d[n be=e ! omnipot5t ,creator1 &1 = ! fir/ "t1 felt h]self a creature4 ,%e read on /ill2 %e came to ! ,gospel1 t record brea?+ love--compassionate1 prodigal love--on e page1 & be=e its *>m h] he>t melt$1 h] pride ( intellect fad$ away1 h] life came be=e h] z a useless dream1 & h] te>s fl[$ fa/ ^u ! sacr$ page2 = n[ %e n only felt :at x 0 to be a creature1 b _h realiz$ :at x 0 to be sav$4 ,h] "w n[ became a labor ( love4 ,%e n only taught h] *ildr51 b %e in/ruct$ h]self4 ,) h] usual intrepidity ( intellect1 %e 0 soon acqua9t$ ) e my/]y ( our holy religion1 & ) e duty ( ! ,ca?olic life4 ,f ! k to ! fulfilm5t ( h] duty 0 always ) ,amelia an easy /ep2 consequ5tly1 %e began imm$iately to prep>e h]self = a g5]al confession4 ,aft] a long & s]i\s exam9ation ( h] :ole life1 %e at l5g? made x1 on ! fea/ ( ,/4 ,augu/9e1 #aghf1 &1 a few days lat]1 approa*$ ! holy communion1 = ! fir/ "t1 ) feel+s ( deep & t5d] devotion4 ,f ?is mom5t1 a complete *ange 0 wr\ght 9 h] :ole mann]4 ,h] habitual melan*oly gave way to a *e]+ s]5ity1 :i* 0 z consol+ z x 0 agreeable & *>m+ to all ar\nd h]4 ,h] *ildr5 & h] _m fri5ds 7 greatly /ruck ) ! visible effects :i* div9e grace _h s evid5tly produc$ 9 h] s\l4 ,%e n[ wi%$1 = h] m rapid advancem5t 9 p]fection1 to place h] consci5ce entirely "u ! direction ( ! sa9tly ,abb ,ov]b]g4 ,%e 0 n cont5t to h him m]ely z h] confessor1 b %e wi%$ to ent] on ! same relations--to h ! same intimate fri5d%ip ) him--z exi/$ betwe5 ,/4 ,v9c5t de ,paul & ,mme4 de ,gondi1 ,/4 ,francis de ,sales & ,/4 ,jane de ,*antal1 ,/4 ,john ( ! ,cross & ,/4 ,t]esa4 ,?\gh %e _h writt5 to him sev]al times on ! subject ( h] direction1 yet %e nev] d>$ fully to propose h] project to him1 le/ he might reject h] reque/ altoge!r4 ,h[ev]1 %e took c\rage at la/1 &1 to h] great joy1 %e 0 n disappo9t$4 ,?is holy prie/ took up 8 resid5ce 9 h] palace 9 #aghi1 & rema9$ !re1 9 ! capacity ( *apla91 ev5 aft] h] dea?4 ,9 ! foll[+ ye>1 ,hem/]huys1 h] old fri5d & preceptor1 di$2 & 9 ?is ye>1 also1 ! "y ,pr9ce ,dmitri1 hav+ f9i%$ an education :i* w\ld h fitt$ him = any position or pr(ession 9 life1 took leave ( 8 "m1 to comm5ce1 9 accordance ) ! fa%ion1 8 po/-educational travels4 ,= :at p>ticul> reason he turn$ 8 /eps t[>d ! ,new ,_w does n appe>4 ,x 0 dur+ ! voyage t he resolv$ to embrace & pr(ess ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,b ,provid5ce _h design$ = him m ?an a visit to ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 8 life & 8 labors 9 our c\ntry h made ! "n ( ,galitz9 a famili> & mu*-lov$ ^w to ,am]ican ,ca?olics4 ,9 #ahjc1 ! husb& ( ! pr9cess di$ sudd5ly at ,brunswick4 ,?is loss %e felt mo/ ke5ly4 ,he _h ev] be5 to h] a good & indulg5t husb&1 yield+1 ) ev5 an abundance ( good nature1 to all h] plans1 & nev] int]f]+ ) ! v>i\s projects ( h] life4 ,we may suppose1 too1 t h] grief 0 deep5$ z 8 unexpect$ dea? sudd5ly blight$ all h] hopes = 8 conv]sion4 ,b sore trials ( ano!r k9d yet await$ h]4 ,! prop]ty ( ! pr9ce1 :i*1 by ! m>riage contract1 %\ld h rev]t$ to h] 9 tru/ = h] *ildr51 0 seiz$ by 8 relatives4 ,p5ury ?reat5$ h] = a "t1 b h] appeal 01 at l5g?1 he>d by ! ,emp]or ,alex&]1 & ! prop]ty 0 re/or$4 ,mean:ile1 %e began to suff] f a pa9ful malady :i* produc$ hypo*ondria4 ,! pati5t1 pla9tless mann] 9 :i* %e bore h] pa9s2 above all1 ! calm ( m9d :i* %e pres]v$ 9 t t]rible physical malady :i* poisons e pleasure & cl\ds e brightness ( life1 %[s :at a high /ate ( p]fection %e _h already atta9$4 ,religion 0 n[ h] solace & h] succor4 ,by ! p]fection ( h] resignation to ! div9e w1 %e n only succe$$ 9 conceal+ f h] fri5ds h] pa9ful /ate1 by jo9+ *e]fully 9 e conv]sation & pa/ime2 b %e *e]$ ! melan*oly & depression ( o!rs )\t once ev9c+ t %e h]self 0 a victim to its liv+ m>tyrdom4 ,) equal =titude1 %e 0 be>+ at ! same "t yet a h>d] trial4 ,x is always w\nd+ en\gh to our feel+s to h our actions misappreciat$1 our :ole conduct misund]/ood1 by p]sons m]ely indiff]5t to u4 ,b :at is !re h>d] to endure 9 life ?an to be misund]/ood by ^? to :om we 7 once t5d]ly devot$1 to :om we 7 b\nd 9 ! close/ fri5d%ip ( intimacy1 & to be> _! consequ5t coldness & slights1 & sometimes cruel wrongs8 ,yet ?is pang 0 add$ to ! o!r trials ( ,pr9cess ,amelia4 ,b h] great *>ity *eck$ e human feel+4 ,%e 0 nev] he>d to compla9 ( any neglect1 or ev5 ! annoy+ treatm5t ( false fri5ds1 & %e nev] s\ght to soo! ! sorr[ ( h] t5d] he>t by any human consolations4 ,9 a lett] reg>d+ ! ,abb de ,fur/5b]g1 %e describ$ beautifully ! rule ( *>ity %e foll[$ 9 ?is sore/ ( h] trials4 ,:5ev] ! memory ( h] slight$ fri5d%ip w\ld s5d a pang ?r\gh h] s\l1 h] love ( ,god 0 h] fir/ res\rce2 !n %e resolv$ nev] to int5sify ! sorr[ ( ! mom5t by indulg+ 9 any dreams ( ! imag9ation ) reg>d to an irrem$iable pa/1 or 9 any speculations :atev] on ! subject :i* w\ld /r5g!n h] sorr[ or t5d to an un*>itable feel+4 ,?us1 9 ^! purify+ trials1 7 pass$ ! la/ ye>s ( h] life2 & :51 at l5g?1 ! gold ( h] m]its 0 made pure en\gh 9 ! crucible to be m\ld$ into h] cr[n ( glory1 %e re/$ f h] sorr[s4 ,9 #ahjf1 %e di$ ! dea? ( ! holy1 &1 at h] own reque/1 %e 0 buri$ b5ea? ! *apel ( h] c\ntry-h\se at ,angelmodde1 ne> ,mn/]4 ,7 we "r 9 say+ t h] life displays ! /ruggle ( a great s\l = its own level above disadvantage\s circum/ances8 ,%e /ruggl$ above ! sad defects ( e>ly tra9+1 !n above ! commonplace r\t9e ( ord9>y lives 9 ! _w1 & f9ally above ! cl\ds ( infidelity & ignorance ( div9e ?+s1 to ! bright1 cle> atmosph]e ( ! fai?1 :]e ! love ( h] ard5t he>t 0 sat$1 & h] ye>n+ aspirations f\nd _! la/+ re/4 ,x may be1 too1 t we n[ h an easi] clue to ! wond]ful "* ( ! ,apo/le ( ,we/]n ,p5nsylvania s9ce we h become bett] acqua9t$ ) ! "m ( ,pr9ce ,galitz94 ,,footnote3 #if ,p>ticul>its de la ,vie de la ,pr9cesse ,amelie ,galitz94 ,p> ,!od4 ,kat]kamp ,mn/]4 #ahbh4 ,la ,pr9cesse ,galitz9 et les ,amis4 ,s*ck+3 ,cologne4 #ahdj4 ,,egb]t ,,/anway4 ,if ,g]many 0 ! cradle ( ! ,re=mation1 ,engl& c claim to h be5 its nurse1 & to h fo/]$ 9 x _m phases ev5 at pres5t unkn[n to ! l& ( its orig9ators4 ,9 its la/-born & p]haps mo/ dang]\s outgr[?1 ,ritualism1 we see ! ,engli% _s t 0 already timidly visible long be=e1 n[ fully fl[]+ 9 delusive self-exi/5ce1 unit+ 9 ?is novel comb9ation ! *]i%$ indep5d5ce ( ,rome1 t ,engli%m5 are taught in/9ctively to reg>d z ! only palladium ( national fre$om1 & ^? /hetic aspirations :i* come d[n to !m1 we v5ture to ?9k1 z in/9ctively1 f _! =efa!rs ( ,m]rie ,engl& & ! ,isl& ( ,sa9ts4 ,b if !re are 9 ! ,engli% "* great capabilities = evolv+ un?\ght-( !ories out ( /]n dogmatic codes1 !re is also a /range p[] ( assimilation by :i* x c engraft ^u itself ! ali5 modes ( ?\ght ( o!r l&s1 & yet infuse into !m some?+ t is n _! own--some?+ t r5d]s !m unspeakably m attractive &1 )al1 m hopelessly e>ne/4 ,su* a p[] 0 mo/ likely to h be5 enc\rag$ & develop$ 9 ,egb]t ,/anway by 8 almo/ =eign education & mo/ s5sitive & contemplative nature4 ,! love ( ,g]man philosophy & ,g]man lit]ature _h desc5d$ to him f 8 fa!r1 :o _h be5 a disciple & a fri5d ( ,goe!1 & :o _h e>ly s5t him to ! univ]sity at ,heidelb]g1 :]e ! boy /ill 0 at 8 fa!r's dea?4 ,! weird old city1 ) its ca/le ov]look+ ! ru%+ ,neck>1 & its antique h\ses en%r9$ by woods ( *e/nut1 0 ! e>lie/ home he c\ld rememb]1 & z1 dur+ 8 holidays f ! s*ool :]e he _h be5 prep>+ = univ]sity initiation1 he _h nev] left ,g]many1 x 0 almo/ z a =eign] & a /rang] t he visit$ ,/anway ,hall to att5d 8 fa!r's fun]al4 ,! ev5+ he arriv$1 ! gloom ( ! old h\se1 & ! long %ad[s creep+ r\nd x1 ! hoot+ owl 9 ! d>k fir plantations1 & ! grim & spread+ c$>s ne>ly t\*+ ! hall-door1 ev]y?+ he saw1 9 fact1 seem$ to make a mo/ pa9ful impression on 8 s5sitive m9d4 ,! old s]vants cr[d$ r\nd him 9 affectionate & m\rnful welcome1 = !y rememb]$ ! little fair-hair$ *ild t us$ to prattle s m]rily ?r\gh ! h\se _m ye>s ago1 & !y ?\ght !y saw 9 8 face ! same expression t _h melt$ _! he>ts )9 !m z !y _h gaz$ on ! *ild's dead "m ! night he 0 born4 ,"o ( 8 gu>dians1 a c\s9 ( 8 fa!r's1 a k9d1 grave man1 ) grizzl+ hair & soldi]-l be>+1 came & took 8 h& 9 sil5ce1 & l$ him to ! l[1 wide d9+-room :]e ! c(f9 lay "u its heavy velvet pall4 ,!re1 9 ! gloom t ! few tall c&les ne> ! bi] c\ld h>dly bright51 he told ! son h[ 8 fa!r _h fall5 f 8 horse :ile return+ at night f a di/ant f>m :]e he _h be5 to see ! sick t5ant1 & relieve him f ! r5t t 0 due & :i* 8 family c\ld n meet4 ,egb]t's face gl[$ z he lift$ x f ! c(f9 aga9/ :i* he _h be5 re/+ 8 =ehead1 & z he said 9 falt]+ acc5ts3 ,s l him6 ,i am glad he di$ l t4 ,! words 7 simple1 b ! old soldi] c\ld n refra9 f ! te>s t 8 own n>rative _h n yet =c$ f him4 ,! *ild's comm5t unlock$ 8 he>t1 & aft] a few mom5ts' sil5ce he said3 ,my boy1 y w try to live l him1 & try to d y\r duty l him4 ,y "k y w soon h p[] 9 y\r h&s3 use x z he did4 ,9 a few ye>s y w be y\r own ma/]2 ev5 n[ y are ma/] ( ?is h\se & ?is e/ate4 ,nev] =get ! responsibilities y w h4 ,always be k9d to y\r s]vants1 & j to y\r t5ants1 & *>itable to ! poor4 ,be lov$ z y\r fa!r 01 s t1 :5 y die1 y may be regrett$ z he is4 ,egb]t press$ 8 gu>dian's h& 9 sil5ce1 & pres5tly knelt d[n by ! c(f94 ,!re 0 a wrea? ( cypress on x1 & he broke (f a little twig & hid x 9 8 bosom4 ,8 lips seem$ to move--0 he pray+1 or ?9k+ half al\d8 ,! old man's h& 0 on 8 %\ld]1 & he felt its pressure weigh+ him d[n4 ,:5 he /ood up aga91 he said no?+1 only motion$ 8 gu>dian to ! door1 & foll[$ him4 ,!re 7 a few relations1 mo/ly m51 ga!r$ be=e ! fire 9 ! draw+-room1 & z ! boy came 9 !re 0 a g5]al welcome ( sil5t sympa?y1 & !n a pause4 ,"s few spoke 9 :isp]s1 b ! gloom 0 too deep to be brok54 ,!re seem$ 9 ! dead man's son m dignity & manl9ess ?an is usual1 ev5 "u su* circum/ances1 9 "o s "y1 & !re 0 def]5ce & surprise z well z pity 9 ! looks t 7 b5t on ! boy ( sixte51 to :om ne>ly all 7 /rang]s1 & to :om 8 own home & 8 own h\sehold 7 !mselves b new & /range associations4 ,z night came on1 e "o disappe>$ noiselessly f ! room1 ,egb]t himself hav+ left x at an e>li] h\r4 ,he _h gone out into ! summ] moonlight to roam ?r\gh ! gr\nds he sc>cely rememb]$1 & to be alone ) 8 own ?\ghts t w\ld n let him sleep4 ,! tall =mal ev]gre5s t skirt$ ! broad t]race ?rew _! %ad[s across ! _m flights ( ornam5tal /eps lead+ to ! fl[]-g>d52 ! sc5t ( ! heliotrope & mignonnette 9 ! bord]s 0 waft$ on ! cool breeze t came f ! s$ge-encircl$ pond :]e ! wat]-f[l play$ & hid 9 ! ru%es2 ! smoo?-/emm$ bee*es /ood l columns ( silv] 9 ! moonlight1 support+ _! vault$ ar*es ( int]lac+ leaves2 ! rooks caw$ solemnly f _! re/less homes z ! s(t w9d blew ! bran*es backw>d & =w>d across ! mossy m\nd2 squirrels made crack+ noises z !y *att]$ 9 c>eless gaiety on ! sl5d] twigs ( ! spruce-fir2 & h>es & rabbits scudd$ away ) t]ror-impell$ swiftness z !y he>d human footfalls on ! dewy grass4 ,! tall *ur*-spire seem$ to speak :5 ! bell toll$ out ! h\rs ?r\gh ! night1 & ,egb]t gaz$ long+ly t[>d x1 n z "o :o answ]s a well-kn[n voice1 b r z "o :o /rives pa9fully to guess ! mean+ ( words he w\ld gladly und]/& & yet _c fa?om4 ,oh6 he ?\ght1 my fa!r kn[s n[ all ,i wi% to "k2 b he _c come & tell me1 & ,i %all h to live on1 p]haps z long z he did1 & nev] "k :at ,i seek1 & nev] f9d ! satisfaction & peace ,i look =4 ,if ,i too c\ld die1 & "k all at once6 ,he ?\ght1 too1 ( ! c]emony t w\ld take place 9 t *ur* to-morr[1 & ( ! cold1 damp vault 8 fa!r's body w\ld be laid 94 ,& s great 0 ! horror ( ?is to 8 m9d t ! beauty ( ! night turn$ to hide\sness = him1 & its woo+ s\nds 7 *ang$ into gh\l-l beckon+4 ,te>s w\ld n come to relieve 8 he>t1 & he felt z if an icy grasp 7 ^u him1 cru%+ out 8 "y life1 8 fa!r1 he c\ld only ?9k ( z he 01 mute & helpless1 n z he once _h be51 a true guide & monitor2 8 home1 :]e 0 x8 8 duty1 to :at dre>y fields ( ?ankless labor might x n c>ry him8 8 fri5ds1 :o 7 !y8 fri5ds ( ye/]day8 fri5ds ( ! family1 p]haps1 b t 0 conv5tional fri5d%ip to him--or fri5ds to him z ! "y l&lord1 b t 0 int]e/$ fri5d%ip6 ,& !n came back a ru% ( ,heidelb]g memories1 ( ! reckless "y companions ( 8 sc>ce-begun c>e]1 ( ! k9d old pr(essor1 ,h]r ,lebna*1 & ( 8 *ild-daught] ,*ri/9a1 ( rambles among ! *e/nut woods1 :5 ! b& _h done play+ 9 ! ca/le g>d5s1 & ( two or ?ree d>k] & m solemn rambles :5 he _h gone to foll[ a dead comrade to 8 self-made grave4 ,! *ill morn+ dew r\s$ him at la/1 j :5 a fa9t-break+ light 0 to be se5 ov] ! fir-plant$ hill beh9d ! h\se1 & he w5t 9 & ?rew himself1 all dress$1 on 8 b$ 9 ! dim haunt$-look+ room he rememb]$ z 8 nurs]y 9 days s long pa/ t he c\ld rememb] no?+ else ( !m4 ,! sun rose & gild$ ! _m-hu$ fl[]-g>d51 & light$ r$ fires 9 ! diamond-pan$ w9d[s on ! ea/ side ( ! h\se1 & s5t long arr[s ( light into ! tape/ri$ & wa9scot$ *amb]s :]e ! gue/s slept2 x took ! *ur*-/eeple by /orm1 & p\r$ 9 floods ( molt5 gold ?r\gh ! /a9$-glass w9d[s ( *ancel & cl]e/ory2 x fla%$ ?r\gh ! d>k bee* grove1 & bl9d$ ! uneasy rooks :om x r\s$ to a new & jangl+ *orus2 x ?rew rosy sp>ks across ! pond1 on ! m>g9 ( :i* float$ ! wat]-lily & ne/l$ ! =get-me-n2 &1 la/ly1 x p5etrat$ ! sombre curta9s ( ! d>k5$ d9+-room1 &1 brav+ dea? on 8 ?rone1 ?rew a coronal ( light on ! v cypress wrea? on ! bi]4 ,& _h x n a royal "r1 nay1 a ,god-giv5 mission1 s to d8 ,= ! morn+ ( ! resurrection is ev] ne>1 & ea* morn+'s sun is its fit repres5tative & ! =]unn] ( its joy4 ,! same consol+ ray t w\ld n leave ! dead alone 9 dea?'s own %ad[ %one on ! boy's fair curls z he b5t1 half 9 sorr[1 half 9 slumb]1 ov] ! hidd5 c(f94 ,soon1 v soon1 t c(f9 w\ld n be !re 9 ! de> sun%9e4 ,x w\ld be away 9 ! d>ksome e>?1 9 a lonely vault1 ) no "o save ! bats to make any moan ov] x1 &1 if ev] ! sun's d>ts made _! way to x ?r\gh l[1 grat$ air-holes or wid5+ cracks 9 ! /one1 !y w\ld be pale & spectral !mselves1 l tor*es 9 a deadly atmosph]e1 l phantom lights ov] ! quak+ bog4 ,! h\rs wore on1 & ! "t came = ! fun]al4 ,aga9 !re 0 a ga!r+ toge!r ( fri5ds & relatives1 & a m>%all+ ( t5ants & s]vants1 a :isp]+ among ! aw$ assemblage1 & ! boy ask$ once to h ! pall lift$ & ! lid remov$4 ,9 sil5ce x 0 done1 & 9 sil5ce ,egb]t ,/anway came ne>1 & laid 8 "r h& on 8 fa!r's cold1 calm =ehead4 ,8 lips seem$ to move1 & a deep] expression ( m+l$ sorr[ & resolution settl$ ^u 8 features2 & ?us1 )\t a te>1 he took leave ( ! be/ fri5d & be/ lov] he _h ev] _h on e>?4 ,he seem$ mu* quiet] aft] ?is1 & ! fun]al procession n[ />t$ on its way to ! *ur*1 ,egb]t walk+ next ! c(f9 z *ief m\rn]4 ,! next day1 he 0 f> on 8 road to ,heidelb]g4 99 99 99 99 99 ,f\r ye>s pass$ by4 ,egb]t ,/anway 0 high 9 honors at ! univ]sity1 r5[n$ among ! read+ set z an indefatigable s*ol>1 belov$ by 8 favorite pr(essor1 ,h]r ,lebna*1 & 8 no long] *ild-daught]1 c\rt$ by all ! be/ m51 & respect$ by all ! wor/1 9 ! old city ( ,heidelb]g4 ,hav+ resolutely set 8 face aga9/ duell+ & all k9ds ( brawls1 & ev5 aga9/ all innoc5t-seem+ meet+s t1 nev]!less1 7 likely to end 9 brawls1 he _h yet n acquir$ ! un5viable notoriety ( a misan?rope1 &1 ?\gh _m call$ him pr\d1 /ill none call$ him *urli%4 ,h]r ,lebna* us$ (t5 to ga!r a few real fri5ds ab\t him1 & !re 0 g5]ally "s musical banquet provid$ = 8 delicate & discrim9at+ gue/s4 ,8 room 0 "o ( ^? t are dreamt (1 b seldom se51 homely & arti/ic at once1 qua9t & sugge/ive z "o ( ! my/]i\s d5s ( ^? sages :om mod]n times h call$ sorc]]s & tamp]]s ) arts =bidd54 ,!re /ood on "o side a great oak book-case1 massive & pla91 fill$ ) huge folios1 & small] books laid c>elessly across _! du/-cov]$ edges1 old tomes t look$ black en\gh = magic1 ?\gh !y might conta9 no?+ m ?an m$ical lore & vision>ies' dreams2 ov] ! c>v$ mantelpiece1 :]e a d>k /ove hid itself 9 ! wide space x c\ld n fill1 0 an array ( pipes1 me]s*aum silv]-m\nt$1 & r>e wood cunn+ly wr\ght2 pipes ( t>ni%$ ,ea/]n spl5dor1 & calumets ( ,indian workman%ip2 a real old sp9n+-:eel1 :]e ,gret*5 might h sat z %e sang ( h] demon-lov] ,fau/us1 /ood 9 "o corn]1 & a collection ( antique armor hung on all ! spaces on ! wall t 7 n occupi$ by m$ical portraits & angel-cr[d$ trypti*s 9 twi/$ gold5 frames4 ,"h1 9 "o oak-c>v$ case1 0 ,v5etian ruby glass & old ,dresd5 w>e1 & !re1 on ! qua9t l[ tables1 lay illum9at$ missals ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 alongside ( da9ty woman's embroid]y-frames1 & ! la/ new pamphlet on ! la/ new philosophical incompreh5sibility4 ,!n1 z ! dim light ( ! lamp fla%$ :5 "s motion 0 made ne> ! long table by ! /ove1 !re appe>$ on ! o!r side ( ! room a great organ1 ) gold5 pipes & c>v$ case--a _w )9 a _w1 ! k+dom ( music en%r9$ )9 ! surr\nd+ k+dom ( sci5ce & ( lit]ature4 ,! treble manual1 ) its ti]s ( smoo? :ite notes %ea?+ ! melodies a mom5t's t\* might set free1 %one "u ! gold5 arbor ( ! spread+ pipes1 & b5ea? ! d>k c>v$ g>l&s ( oak-leaves & hang+ fruit & sport+ bea/s1 t seem$ only z petrifi$ embodim5ts ( ! ?\ghts t _h once be5 liv+ & brea?+ 9 ^? keys4 ,a girl sat by ! organ1 h] hair seem+ to h caught ! gold5 reflection ( ! music-lad5 pipes1 & h] sl5d] f+]s ! li!ness ( ^? easily-m\ld$ keys4 ,beside h] 0 a l>ge basket1 :]e balls ( wool m+l$ ) half-f9i%$ g>m5ts ( dome/ic my/]y1 :ile 9 h] own h&s %e held a piece ( knitt+4 ,a kitt5 play$ at h] feet1 & n[ & !n tangl$ ! long ?read t fell f h] "w4 ,egb]t ,/anway sat q close1 "o h& re/+ on ! organ-notes1 read+ al\d by ! d>k light ( "o little c&le 9 ! fix$ organ c&le/ick4 ,a few m5 began to drop 91 b ! read+ 0 n int]rupt$1 = ! room 0 l>ge1 & ! pr(essor 0 sitt+ n f> f ! door4 ,"s came 9 ) rolls ( :ite music2 "s ) in/rum5ts t5d]ly imprison$ 9 w>mly-l9$ cases2 "s1 aga91 ) _! h&s unoccupi$1 b _! l>ge pockets bur/+ ) ! treasures ( me]s*aum & tobacco2 "s ?\ghtful1 /ud5t-l1 long-hair$2 "s gay & rubicund1 z if d9n] 7 b a late & *]i%$ memory2 "s "y & uneasily consci\s ( ! /rang] by ! organ4 ,pres5tly "o came 9 :o 0 nei!r /ud5t nor pr(essor1 b long-hair$ & qua9t-look+ nev]!less1 ) iron-gray locks1 /raight & wiry1 /rongly-m>k$ features1 tall1 sp>e figure1 & almo/ k+ly demeanor1 s mix$ 0 x ( haught9ess & c\rtesy4 ,*ri/9a rose & sign$ to h] companion to close ! book4 ,%e w5t =w>d1 & said a few words ( blu%+ welcome to ! royal /rang]1 & !n turn$ to ,egb]t1 say+3 ,me9 h]r1 ?is is my fa!r's "y fri5d :o 0 s anxi\s to "k y4 ,he put out 8 h& ) k9d eag]ness1 &1 z he did s1 ,egb]t notic$ ! long1 sl5d]1 n]v\s f+]s1 l iron %ea!d 9 age-t9t$ ivory4 ,i am v glad to see y1 ,h]r ,/anway1 he said1 & v glad to see y "h1 = ,i h no bett] fri5d ?an ,*ri/9a's fa!r4 ,! girl fell back z he spoke1 & pass$ ?r\gh ! room1 speak+1 n[ & !n1 to ! be>d$ gue/s1 :o all smil$ at h] l ! ,flemi% sa9ts 9 ! old pictures ( ! ,maid5-"m & h] my/ic c\rt2 & made h] way to an inn] ap>tm5t :]e a gr& piano occupi$ mo/ ( ! space1 & r\nd ! walls ( :i* 7 _m brackets ) bronze & m>ble bu/s ( sages & poets1 philosoph]s & musicians1 gleam+ out1 gho/ l1 aga9/ ! heavy crimson drap]ies t fell r\nd w9d[ & doorway4 ,! /rang] 0 /ill talk+ to ,egb]t 9 ,g]man :5 ! s\nds ( tun+ in/rum5ts 9 ! next room drew 8 att5tion4 ,he took ! "y man's arm1 & hurri$ 91 ca/+ a glance ov] ! %eets ( music scatt]$ on ! piano4 ,a flu% ( pleasure & surprise came ov] 8 c\nt5ance2 !y 7 head$1 ,ov]ture--,/4 ,elizabe?4 ,egb]t look$ across to ,*ri/9a1 b %e 0 busy+ h]self ) a refractory violoncello-case1 ^: huge fa/5+s w\ld n op51 & :e!r or no %e saw ! mae/ro's puzzl$ air rema9$ a my/]y bo? to ! "y man & to 8 companion1 ^: glance _h foll[$ 8 own1 z if half-guess+ :at x meant4 ,h]r ,lebna* /ruck 8 fri5d on ! %\ld] z he approa*$ ! wond]+ musician4 ,y mu/ =give my boldness1 he said2 9 fact1 ,i c only call x smuggl+4 ,i got a copy f a pupil ( y\rs--"o ^: en?usiasm 0 /rong] ?an 8 s5se ( ob$i5ce2 b1 ( c\rse1 ?is is all among fri5ds-x %all g no fur!r4 ,inde$1 if y wi% x1 ,i w burn ! manuscript aft] ! p]=mance4 ,no1 no1 de> fri5d1 return$ ! compos]2 x w be publicly p]=m$ & giv5 to ! _w 9 a mon? or two1 & ,i am glad y %\ld h ! fir/-fruits4 ,! amateur or*e/ra 0 9 a /ate ( n]v\s delight at ^! words1 & z ! mae/ro took ! baton 9 8 h& !re 0 a hu% t said f> m ?an words c\ld h embodi$4 ,*ri/9a & h] fa!r & ,egb]t sat alo( ne> ! doorway1 & a few o!rs ga!r$ 9 sil5t gr\ps r\nd ! room4 ,! music came =?1 at la/1 l ! ru% ( an elf9 cavalcade out ( d>ksome cav]ns & clov5 rocks ( unimag9$ dep?1 wild & weird1 l ! cry ( ! /orm-toss$ sea-gulls among ! rev]b]at+ crags ( foam-wa%$ granite4 ,x 0 ! music ( delirium1 ! music ( madness1 ! music ( despair4 ,x 0 ! voice ( a s\l t _h lo/ its way 9 a labyr9? ( dreams s fanta/ic t !y _h ?r[n a spell ov] its return+ foot/eps1 & s made x = ev] an en*ant$ exile among _! mazy pa?s4 ,x 0 un9telligible1 yet full ( mean+2 unapproa*able1 yet full ( allurem5t2 impregnable1 yet full ( sympa?y4 ,lat] on1 9 great cities1 & be=e critical audi5ces1 x 0 held to be ! music ( a maniac1 :ile x lack$ ! *>m or ! int]e/ ( ,%akespe>e's maniac-h]oes & _! too-fai?ful rhapsodies2 & ev5 n[1 ?\gh ! p]=mance 0 a labor ( love1 x 0 n )\t difficulty t _m phrases 7 int]pret$4 ,*ri/9a seem$ to ?9k m ( ! compos] ?an ( 8 "w1 & m ( 8 pleasure 9 see+ 8 music appreciat$ ?an ( 8 actual skill 9 composition4 ,inde$1 h] fa!r & ,egb]t %>$ h] feel+s1 z 0 app>5t f _! c>eful wat*+ ( ! conductor's face r ?an ( ! p]=m]s' b[s4 ,b :5 ! long piece 0 ov]1 & e "o />t$ =w>d to congratulate & be congratulat$1 !re 0 a g5]al appe>ance ( satisfaction at hav+ ma/]$ some?+ t 0 no little difficulty1 & (f]$ su* a grateful & acceptable homage to "o ^: he>t seem$ to value x s highly4 ,soon !re 0 a hu% aga91 & ,*ri/9a glid$ to ! piano1 :]e ! mae/ro 0 n[ sitt+4 ,y w n refuse to rew>d u n[1 w y8 %e said4 ,a smile & a s(t *ord 7 ! spe$y answ]2 & n[ ! piano spoke & wail$1 plead$ & wept1 z ! /rong1 supple f+]s swept its a/oni%$ keys4 ,x seem$ z if !re 7 )9 x an imprison$ & hi!rto dumb _s1 ^: voice 0 n[ un%r\d$ & all[$ full p[] ov] ! he>ts ( ^? :o _h sc>cely be=e suspect$ its hidd5 exi/5ce4 ,f> diff]5t f ! tempe/u\s ov]ture 0 ?is s(t & swift bl5d+ ( *ords 9 g>l&s ( sweet s\nd4 ,fl[]s 7 dropp+ ar\nd ! feet ( ! arti/2 cl\ds ( fa9tly-sugge/$ & dream-l fancies 7 fann+ ! air ar\nd 8 head2 a spell1 z ( ,ea/]n languor1 0 sl[ly dead5+ ! s5ses ( ! li/5]s to any o!r s\nd save t ( ! m>vell\s melody ! piano 0 sigh+ =?1 :51 ) a wild toss ( ! head & a sudd5 b5d+ =w>d ( ! body1 ! mae/ro *ang$ ! key1 & bur/ into a half-triumphant1 half-defiant pan--a *ant ( patriotic & madd5$ en?usiasm--:i* soon m]g$ into ! la/ movem5t ( 8 impromptu & ! la/ appeal ( e ,*ri/ian to ! ,god t made him2 a solemn1 dirge-l hymn1 full ( unspok5 sadness1 full ( express$ confid5ce1 a lift+ up ( ! s\l above ev]y?+ ( e>?1 a consecration1 a supplication1 a ?anksgiv+1 & a sacrifice4 ,nev] be=e _h ,egb]t he>d any?+ l t pray]2 nev] aft] 0 he de/9$ to he> x aga94 ,*ri/9a drew a long sigh1 z if su* beauty 7 too heav5ly to be gaz$ ^u )\t pa91 & turn+ to ! "y man3 ,i am glad1 %e said1 ,i _c play ! piano4 ,"o c\ld n d>e to t\* ! in/rum5t aft] t1 unless x 7 to de/roy x6 ,y are "r1 he answ]$ sl[ly & mus+ly2 b :]e c he h le>nt ! ?+s he puts into 8 music8 ,9 8 pray]s1 ,h]r ,/anway4 ,a d>k %ade ( melan*oly pass$ ov] ,egb]t's face2 !re 0 pa9 at ! impli$ rebuke1 & a vague sorr[1 z = some?+ lo/1 9 t fugitive expression1 b ! music *as$ x away z ! viol9s 7 tun+ up aga9 = ,bee?ov5's ,septet4 ,s ! ev5+ wore away1 & *orus & conc]t$ piece foll[$ fa/ ^u "o ano!r1 till ! musicians 7 s excit$ !y c\ld h>dly speak4 ,! mae/ro conduct$ all ?r\gh1 & z he %ook 8 hair l a mane ab\t 8 eyes & sway$ to & fro 9 ! int5sity ( 8 en?usiasm1 ,egb]t :isp]$ to ,*ri/9a3 ,he is ! magician ( music1 is he n8 ,:5 all 0 ov]1 & "s ( ! gue/s _h left 9 s++ gr\ps t w\ld probably s]5ade ! t[n = ! re/ ( ! night1 ! great arti/ call$ ! "y ,engli%man1 & ask$ him to %[ him ! way home4 ,i am some:at ( a /rang] "h1 my fri5d1 & !re is no "o ^: company ,i w\ld m gladly ask "u ! pret5ce ( want+ a guide home4 ,z soon z !y 7 out ( ! h\se1 he turn$ sudd5ly on 8 companion1 &1 l+]+ s z to /ay = a few mom5ts 9 ! full moonlight1 he said3 ,& s y are ! betro!d ( my old fri5d's daught]8 ,a />t & a blu% t he c\ld n repress 7 ,egb]t's fir/ answ]s to ?is abrupt b n unk9d "q1 yet ! old man saw t 8 arr[ _h p]haps ov]%ot ! m>k4 ,is x n s8 he said aga91 b d\btfully n[4 ,no1 me9 h]r1 repli$ ,egb]t1 ) sl[ & sorr[ful composure2 & ,i fe> x nev] w be4 ,y fe>1 de> fri5d8 ,!re=e y hope8 ,i h hop$1 b ,i see n[ h[ useless x mu/ ev] be = me to ?9k ( h] except z a fri5d4 ,c ,i d any?+ = y t h] own favor c\ld n d8 ,i h nev] ask$ h] = any?+1 & ,i nev] %all1 & x suffices t %e kn[s z well z ,i d :at ! reason ( my sil5ce is4 ,!n %e does "k t y love h]8 ,%e kn[s x z ! angels d--if !re be angels6 ,if6 ,:at d y mean8 ,only ?is1 t1 if !re are angels1 !y are n m remote f me ?an %e is4 ,y speak 9 riddles4 ,i h no wi% to =ce y\r confid5ce1 my fri5d2 b ,i h kn[n t *ild f h] cradle1 & ,i _c help be+ int]e/$ 9 any?+ conc]n+ h]4 ,o me9 h]r6 ,i h no?+ to conceal2 y misund]/& me4 ,%e is a ,ca?olic2 t is :y %e is s f> f me4 ,& y are a ,prote/ant8 ,b s is h] fa!r4 ,no1 ,i am n a ,prote/ant1 ?\gh ,i am ,engli%4 ,ah6 p]haps y h no settl$ outw>d =m ( religion8 ,t is x4 ,b1 if ,i 7 ,prote/ant1 %e w\ld n m>ry me4 ,9 a few ye>s1 de> "y fri5d1 y may ?9k diff]5tly4 ,i 0 v l y once1 only f> worse2 yet1 y see1 ,i too am a ,ca?olic n[4 ,! "y man %ook 8 head 9 sil5ce4 ,!y _h j\rney$ ?r\gh ! d>k w9d+ /reets v ne> to ! mae/ro's tempor>y home1 & ! old arti/ turn$ n[ solemnly & affectionately to 8 companion1 putt+ 8 h& on 8 %\ld]3 ,h]r ,/anway1 he said1 ,i may nev] see y aga91 & y mu/ =give an old man = speak+ s pla9ly to y2 b ,i _c be> to leave ,heidelb]g1 :]e y\r fri5ds & m9e h made me s happy1 )\t try+ to d some?+ t[>ds y\r happ9ess1 &1 ,i am sure1 t[>ds h]s4 ,d n1 = ,heav5's sake1 give way to ^? fooli% & yet wreck+ t5d5cies ( ! "y m5 ( y\r day4 ,/& by religion1 = ,i tell y by exp]i5ce %e is ! be/ philosoph]1 z well z ! be/ com=t]2 %e is ! only fri5d = ! /ud5t1 z well z = ! prie/2 &1 above all1 %e is ! only gu>dian = ! home1 & ! only giv] ( true peace4 ,rememb] t z an old man's advice1 &1 if y tru/ to ! ^w ( "o :o has run ! r\nd ( all pleasures )\t f9d+ true ones till v late1 y w save y\rself ! long /ruggle ( exp]i5ce t we>s ! body & se>s ! m9d1 & leaves y 9 y\r old age b a %att]$ wreck to c>ry back to ! feet ( him :o s5t y =? a p]fect man4 ,w y rememb] ?is1 de> "y fri5d8 ,i w try to d s1 ,egb]t answ]$ sl[ly1 ) int5se b hopeless ye>n+ to be able to d s4 ,he kiss$ ! h& ( ! old man ^: words seem$ to him b a mortal record ( t o!r "o writt5 9 notes ( fire on ! awak5$ in/rum5t at ,*ri/9a's home1 & ! arti/ took him 9 8 arms & embrac$ him z a son4 ,!y p>t$1 ! "o to g to 8 peaceful re/1 ! o!r to turn = consolation & = calm to ! wild woods above ! ca/le1 :5ce ?r\gh vi/as c\ld be se5 ! silv]-fla%+ riv]1 ) "h & !re its d>k semblances ( rev]s$ h\ses1 & spires1 & turrets4 ,my fa!r6 my fa!r6 ?\ght ! "y man1 :y c y n tell me :at y "k--:y c y n assure me ( all ,i long to believe1 yet _c8 ,%e has (t5 said t ! dead are all ( h] fai? :5 !y rea* ,god's ?rone1 & t !y believe 9 x ev5 m firmly1 if possible1 ?an ^? ( h] cre$ d on e>?--because to !m evid5ce has be5 giv54 ,p]haps to "s ! evid5ce is et]nal fire--if t exi/6 ,b surely1 he :o made ?is e>? s fair1 he :o gave u ?is solemn night-beauty to enjoy1 & a m9d fitt$ to admire x1 he _c h meant to b9d u to cruel1 unyield+ =mulas4 ,if "o he>t feels its love g out to him 9 "o way1 & ano!r 9 a diff]5t way1 :y %\ld n bo? be z welcome to him z is ! v>i$ beauty ( ! _m diff]5t-t9t$ & diff]5t-sc5t$ fl[]s8 ,:o has be5 to ,god's feet & le>n$ 8 secrets1 & come back to tell u ) c]ta9ty t he loa!s "o he>t's wor%ip1 & accepts ano!r's8 ,n till ,i h su* an assurance w ,i1 or c ,i1 if ,i w\ld1 g to ,*ri/9a1 & say1 ',i am a ,ca?olic4' ,& s ! speci\s & seem+ly religi\s poison work$ on & cank]$ 8 he>t1 not)/&+ ! solemn w>n+ ( 8 new-f\nd fri5d1 ^: voice1 he %\ld h kn[n x1 0 ne> ak9 to t ( ! _s-witness he 0 b n[ invok+4 ,! night 0 v lovely1 & rem9d$ him ( t "o prec$+ 8 fa!r's fun]al1 :5 already w&]+ dreams ( a self-reveal$ fai? 7 turn+ him away f ! belief 9 a j & p]sonal ,god4 ,! ,*ur* ( ,engl& ,cate*ism1 :i* he _h le>nt by he>t z a *ild1 ! tea*+s ( a zeal\s ,episcopalian cl]gyman :o _h prep>$ him = confirmation 9 ,g]many itself1 ru%$ back ^u 8 memory z he look$ on ! symbolic beauty ( ! dy+ night2 b 9 ! dawn t already /irr$ ! birdl+s 9 _! ne/s & %ot pale d>ts ( virg9 light across ! purple-blue heav51 he c\ld see no emblem ( tru] life com+ to 8 s\l nor any sign ( sil5t joy (f]+ itself to 8 we>y he>t4 ,& yet ! dawn 0 %9+ into a little fl[]-sc5t$ *amb]1 & /rik+ a sweet] p]fume f ! sil5t pray] ( its occupant ?an x c\ld draw ev5 f ! fragrant blossoms ( ! gold5 lime & ! />ry p5d5t clu/]s ( fl[]+ *e/nut ga!r$ 9 ! l>ge e>!n vases ne> ! w9d[4 ,t pray] 0 = ,egb]t1 b he c\ld n feel x yet4 99 99 99 99 99 ,night aga91 summ] aga91 b a ye> has pass$1 & ! ,g]man /ud5t is n[ an ,engli% l&lord4 ,to-morr[ he w assume ! duties ( 8 new position2 to-day he receiv$ ! fir/-fruits ( its honors4 ,! cu/om>y rejoic+s att5dant on a com+ ( age 9 ,old ,engl& _h be5 duly gone ?r\gh2 !re _h be5 banquet+ 9 ! hall1 & fea/+ 9 ! d9+-room2 heal?s _h be5 drunk & spee*es _h be5 made1 & e "o 0 suppos$ to be 9 a sup]lative /ate ( happ9ess4 ,probably e "o 0--t is1 accord+ to _! k9d1 & to _! capability ( enjoym5t4 ,egb]t alone seem$ ?\ghtful & preoccupi$2 8 assembl$ relations ?\ght him res]v$ & cold2 "s said a =eign education c\ld be no good to an ,engli%man1 & he w\ld nev] be popul> 9 ! c\ntry2 o!rs ?\ght he w\ld m>ry abroad1 "s said he w\ld turn ,roman ,ca?olic1 & ! sport+ squires wond]$ :e!r he w\ld ride & w\ld subscribe to ! hunt4 ,contr>y to ! expectation ( ! m>riageable "y ladies ( ! neighborhood1 !re 0 no ball includ$ 9 ! programme ( ! bir?day ftes1 & ! gue/s :o 7 n /ay+ at ! h\se all left t[>ds d>k1 light$ on _! way by ! la/ explosions ( ! fanta/ic fireworks t _h be5 introduc$ z a f9ale to ! rejoic+s4 ,aft] d9n]1 ,egb]t & 8 gu>dian1 ! "o we allud$ to 9 ! beg9n+ ( ?is tale1 saunt]$ out on ! t]race1 talk+ 9 a desultory way ab\t ! little incid5ts ( ! day4 ,y gave u s little "t1 my de> boy1 he said pres5tly1 to make y\r acqua9tance ov] aga91 consid]+ ! "t y h be5 abroad1 t ,i feel almo/ z a /rang] to y4 ,i %\ld n l ev] to be a /rang] to y1 repli$ ,egb]t2 b ,i own ,i felt a %r9k+ f com+ "h at all1 mu* m ^u su* an occasion1 & to meet su* p4 ,y h gr[n fa/idi\s1 ,i am afraid4 ,i h l$ a v quiet life = ! la/ few ye>s1 & ,i feel mu* old] ?an ,i am1 & q diff]5t f all ! "y p1 bo? m5 & girls1 ,i h met to-day2 &1 to tell y ! tru?1 ,i felt %y1 s ,i delay$ com+ to ! la/ mom5t4 ,b if y w /ay :5 ! h\se is quiet aga91 ,i am sure we %all und]/& ea* o!r4 ,) all my he>t1 my de> fell[2 y\r fa!r 0 my e>lie/ fri5d1 & ,i %\ld l 8 son to be z my own4 ,i am glad y are alone 9 ! _w1 ,*>les1 if y w all[ me t c\s9ly fre$om2 = ,i own ,i %\ld h be5 sc>$ at a bevy ( ladies1 & probably committ$ "s dreadful solecism1 & h got myself o/raciz$ = ev]4 ,well1 well2 x w all come 9 "t1 no d\bt2 & n[ tell me all ab\t y\r life at ,heidelb]g4 ,c\ld ,*>les ,b]an h look$ back at t life1 & kn[n :at 0 call$ back to exi/5ce by 8 c>eless "q1 p]haps he might h ask$ x less c>elessly1 & be5 less a/oni%$ at ! effect x produc$4 ,8 c\s9 grew pale4 ,my de> boy1 he add$ hurri$ly1 if !re is any pa9ful recollection ,i h /irr$ up )\t kn[+ x1 pray =give me4 ,no1 answ]$ ,egb]t sl[ly1 ,i h no pa9ful recollection 9 all my life1 n ev5 my fa!r's dea? 7,b]an look$ at him anxi\sly72 = no?+ has happ5$ to me )\t mak+ me sadd] & wis]1 t is1 tea*+ me m & m t ,i "k no?+4 ,8 companion did n answ]4 ,egb]t 0 gett+ beyond him1 b he press$ 8 h& to %[ him t1 :atev] he might mean1 he _h "o to sympa?ize )1 ev5 if he c\ld n %>e1 8 sorr[4 ,egb]t und]/ood ! wi/ful1 lov+ sign ( ! old man ^: happy disposition mo/ =tunately kept him ignorant ( ! pa?s ( gloom ?r\gh :i* he himself 0 pass+1 & w5t on to tell him1 9 g5]al t]ms1 ( 8 outw>d life & habits at ,heidelb]g4 ,he made no concealm5t ( 8 intimacy ) ! family ( 8 old pr(essor1 b simply & tru?fully said t1 on acc\nt ( h] religion1 ,*ri/9a1 he felt sure1 c\ld nev] be 8 wife4 ,p]haps1 int]rupt$ ! old man1 x is bett] s1 & ,provid5ce meant y to m>ry an ,engli% wife1 & ?9k m ( y\r prop]ty & y\r own c\ntry4 ,egb]t smil$ at ?is innoc5t press+ ( ,provid5ce into ! uphold+ ( a m]e actional prejudice2 & said1 unconsci\sly us+ ! ende>+ phraseology ( 8 adopt$ language3 ,i knew y w\ld ?9k s1 de> fri5d2 b d y fancy t1 com+ f ! feet ( an angel1 "o w\ld be likely to ru% into ! arms ( a *ild ( e>?8 ,my de> fell[1 y h gr[n too ,g]man by f>6 ,excuse me1 b ?is w nev] d = ,engl&1 y "k4 ,i am afraid ,engl& w n d = me1 ,egb]t repli$1 laugh+2 t is1 if ,engl& is to mean ,engli%m5 & ,engli%wom54 ,oh6 y w ?9k diff]5tly :5 y h mix$ ) !m a little2 we really mu/ try & cure y4 ,well1 y c try1 if y l4 ,p]haps we _h bett] g 9 & beg9 ) ! assembl$ company ar\nd t piano1 said ! "y man1 z he %rugg$ 8 %\ld]s & po9t$ to a :ite-rob$ girl attitud9iz+ be=e a spl5did in/rum5t1 :i*1 ,i ?9k1 c\ld x h spok51 w\ld h begg$ to be deliv]$ f ! attacks ( unmusical s*ool-girls on ! matrimonial look\t4 ,b e "o 0 tir$ n[1 ev5 s*ool-girls & croquet-play+ "y g5tlem5--& heir-huntresses1 & heiress-hunt]s1 & digg]s aft] coronets1 & ! v>i\s o!r pli]s ( unhall[$ trades--s ,egb]t 0 soon left to himself aga91 :i* ) him always meant a long night-ramble 9 ! :isp]+ woods4 ,! ,engli% beauty ( 8 own unkn[n possessions 0 new to him2 x 0 also sad1 = x 0 associat$ ) ! memory ( 8 fa!r's fun]al2 b1 because ( its v sadness1 x 0 ! less new1 ! m famili>4 ,across ! fl[]-g>d51 across ! t]rac$ lawn dott$ ) r>e trees f ,rocky ,m\nta9 gorges & ,cali=nia valleys1 across ! network ( gravel pa?s1 he walk$ ?\ghtfully ov] to :]e an old ru9 /ood1 ) its mantle ( ivy1 %r\d+ crumbl$ wall & brok5 buttress1 climb+ ov] scut*eon & c>v5 doorway1 & fl++ its t5drils l fall+ lace across ! tall mullion$ w9d[s4 ,?is gray ru9 _h be5 a h\se once1 b n[ x 0 disus$ & _h fall5 into decay4 ,opposite1 only p>t$ f x by a %rubb]y1 0 ! *ur* :]e ,egb]t's fa!r 0 buri$1 & to ! left /ret*$ a wide & long quadrangle ) walls ( coral-b]ri$ yew1 & h$ges ( trail+ rose & honeysuckle )91 enclos+ a tract ( wild1 rank grass1 & little1 ne/l+1 creep+ fl[]s hidd5 among ! tall tufts4 ,9 ! c5tre /ood a sun-dial1 li*5$ ov] 9 br[n & yell[ pat*es1 cat*+ ! moonbeams n[1 z if x 7 a solit>y tomb/one 9 a desecrat$ gravey>d4 ,! long %ad[s f *ur* & ru9 /ret*$ !mselves across ! lonely enclosure2 ! sweetbri] gave =? s(t p]fume t c>ri$ on its brea? "s remembrance ( ! ,heidelb]g limes & *e/nuts2 fall+ twigs made a gho/-l ru/l+ 9 ! tall trees beyond1 & ! voice ( ! night seem$ to say to ! "y man's he>t1 ,peace is nigh4 ,egb]t w&]$ on till he came to ! sun-dial2 he lean$ ^u x & look$ ar\nd4 ,8 ?\ghts 7 deep & sad1 b some?+ )9 him seem$ *ang$--he himself knew n :at4 ,is x my fa!r's _s call+ me1 or ,*ri/9a's he>t s5d+ me "s heav5ly message8 ,is x t ,i am go+ to die1 or to live & "k ,god8 ,su* 7 ! flitt+ ?\ghts t sp$ l re/less w&]]s ?r\gh 8 m9d1 & all night ?r\gh1 z he walk$ backw>d & =w>d 9 ! yew quadrangle1 & !n by ! edge ( ! bee*-%ad[$ pond1 ^! same ?\ghts pursu$ him1 & %ap$ !mselves to 8 fancy into ! :isp]+ ( ! ev]-quiv]+ leaves & ! trembl+ ( ! unre/ful grass4 ,x 0 dawn aga9 be=e he left ! gr\nds1 & he _h sc>cely be5 asleep a few h\rs :5 a ha/y message came to him t a poor woman f ! village 0 ask+ = him 9 great di/ress1 & 0 sure he w\ld n refuse to see h]4 ,x seem$ t %e came to say h] little girl 0 tak5 sudd5ly ill1 & ! doctor ?\ght %e w\ld n live4 ,egb]t _h specially notic$ ?is little "o1 & play$ ) h] dur+ ! prec$+ day1 :5 ! s*ool-*ildr5 7 enjoy+ _! %>e ( ! day's delight2 &1 )\t ! slighte/ hesitation1 he foll[$ ! poor "m to h] cottage1 :]e he f\nd a :ole ne/ ( *ildr52 "s old en\gh to look sorry & fright5$1 "s h>dly able to d aught else ?an cr[ & laugh & give tr\ble to ! eld] ones4 ,up-/airs 9 a poor little g>ret lay ! sick *ild1 rock$ on ! knees ( its elde/ si/]1 & look+ v p9*$ & :ite & m\rnful4 ,a ,ca?olic prie/ 0 9 ! room1 & !re 7 a few rude pr9ts & a crucifix on ! walls4 ,! little "o 0 v sil5t1 b ! "m said x _h ask$ pite\sly = ! pretty g5tleman to br+ x "s fl[]s4 ,egb]t took its h& & /rok$ its small1 ?9 face4 ,! *ild 0 n pretty1 b x _h t pati5t1 confid+ look t always /irs ! he>t1 t prematurely yet unconsci\sly sad expression t is a ?\s& times m w9n+ & m t\*+ ?an beauty4 ,= ?is v reason _h ,egb]t notic$ x ! day be=e1 & ask$ its "n & age ) an int]e/ t made all its companions jeal\s4 ,z he b5t d[n to x1 x said some?+ he c\ld n make out1 & turn+ to ! "m = explanation1 ,%e says1 sir1 answ]$ ! poor woman1 w\ld y please say a pray]8 ,! "y man r$d5$ & look$ at ! prie/4 ,aga9 ! *ild spoke4 ,! prie/ said to ,egb]t3 ,%e has a fancy = x4 ,w y n say an ,our ,fa!r = h]8 ,he _h *os5 a pray] on :i* !re c\ld be no controv]sy1 he ?\ght1 & 0 surpris$ :5 ,egb]t1 in/ead ( ! ,"l's ,pray]1 began a beautiful & impromptu supplication4 ,= "s "t he w5t on1 & ! *ild li/5$ bewild]$2 b z he /ret*$ 8 h& t[>ds h]1 & drew h] head ^u 8 arm1 %e said ) a s(t1 *ildi% acc5t1 z if recov]+ f an un9telligible surprise3 ,no2 say ! ,hail ,m>y4 ,! prie/ saw 8 head sudd5ly droop1 & 8 fair hair t\* ! *ild's d>k] locks2 8 voice sank1 & sobs came in/ead ( words2 !n !re 0 sil5ce4 ,say ! ,hail ,m>y1 said ! *ild4 ,egb]t nev] rais$ 8 head1 b 9 a brok5 voice he said ! pray] z ! little "o direct$1 & ! ,our ,fa!r directly aft]4 ,b ! prie/ notic$ t he said x z ,ca?olics d1 omitt+ ! sup]add$ words ( ! ,prote/ant liturgy4 ,a few mom5ts aft]1 ! *ild's fa!r came 92 he _h be5 s5t = f 8 "w4 ,x 0 n long be=e ,god c\nt$ ano!r angel 9 8 tra91 & ! "m "o treasure less ^u e>?4 ,egb]t left ! cottage ) ! prie/1 promis+ to s5d fl[]s = ! little "o's c(f91 & to return to see x "o m 9 ! ev5+4 ,he 0 sil5t = "s m9utes1 8 companion wat*+ him 9 appreciative sympa?y1 half-guess+ ! tru?1 & giv+ ?anks to ,god = 8 d\ble accession to 8 *ur* 9 "o & ! same h\r4 ,at la/ ! "y man said3 ,mr4 ,c>ey1 y 7 surpris$ ,i knew y\r pray]s8 ,i own ,i 01 ,mr4 ,/anway1 b ,i 0 happy to see y did4 ,i "k m ?an !m1 & ,i always ?\ght t1 c\ld ,i make any =m ( fai? my own1 x w\ld be y\rs4 ,& :at y saw ?is morn+ has1 ,i ?9k1 induc$ y to d s8 ,i w tell y ! tru?1 ,mr4 ,c>ey4 ,up to ?is morn+ ,i c\ld n br+ myself to any tangible belief2 at ?is mom5t1 ?ank ,god1 ,i ?9k ,i may v5ture to say ,i am a ,ca?olic4 ,my de> ,mr4 ,/anway1 ?is is inde$ happy news4 ,& see ! in/rum5t ,god has *os5 = y\r conv]sion6 ,i h only "o m "q to ask y4 ,i h /udi$ ! ,ca?olic fai? a long "t2 ,i may say ,i h lov$ x long1 &1 n[ t ,i feel x to be ! fai? ( my und]/&+ z well z ( my he>t1 may ,i n be receiv$ at once8 ,( c\rse1 if y w only come to my h\se1 & we w h a few mom5ts' conv]sation4 ,i h no d\bt y c be made "o ( u be=e to-night4 ,! prie/'s h\se 0 a humble little cottage beyond ! village gre51 & x _h inde$ ne$$ all ! ,ox=d s*ol>'s ta/e to make its evangelical pov]ty ! type r ( volunt>y deta*m5t ?an ( necess>y want4 ,"h1 9 a mode/ little room1 ^: only ornam5ts 7 two or ?ree ,dsseldorf pr9ts & a book-case ( !ological & controv]sial books uni=mly b\nd1 ,egb]t & ,c>ey sat d[n = a %ort "t1 t a few que/ions might satisfy ! latt]'s judgm5t z to ! propriety ( at once receiv+ ! new conv]t4 ,he rose at la/1 & po9t$ to a tempor>y confessional t /ood 9 "o corn]4 ,egb]t 0 soon prep>$1 & e c]emony 0 rapidly p]=m$4 ,! prie/ c\ld n help notic+ ! look ( p]fect peace t seem$ to be ! expression ( ! "y man's pr$om9ant frame ( m9d4 ,z he 0 /ill fa/+1 ,egb]t plead$ h>d to be all[$ to receive communion directly aft] baptism1 &1 aft] a mom5t's hesitation1 ! reque/ 0 grant$4 ,he !n paid ano!r visit to ! poor cottage :]e ,god _h wr\ght ?is m>vell\s *ange 9 him1 & rev]5tly kiss$ ! t9y :ite =ehead ( ! little angel :o _h gone be=e him4 ,& f t h\r1 !re 0 n "o 9 ! village t w\ld n h di$ = ! de>1 k9d g5tleman t nev] said "o h>d ^w to a poor man4 ,t day 0 rememb]$ long ye>s aft]1 :5 ! *ildr5 ( ! girl he _h se5 nurs+ h] little sick si/] foll[$ 8 own honor$ rema9s to _! la/ e>?ly abode1 & :5 ano!r & a less k9d ma/] _h come to reign ov] ,/anway ,hall4 ,mean:ile1 9 ! great d9+-room :]e ! gue/s 7 assembl$ = breakfa/1 conjectures 7 rife ab\t ! abs5t ho/1 & laugh+ que/ions 7 put ab\t 8 idl5ess on 8 too-romantic morn+ w&]+s1 until ,mr4 ,b]an1 :o also came 9 r late1 dispell$ ! :ole my/]y by an explanation consi/+ ( "o ^w1 itself a my/]y to _m !re pres5t--bus9ess2 & a c\rte\s apology f ,egb]t1 :o hop$ 8 fri5ds w\ld consid] ,mr4 ,b]an z 8 delegate = ! h\se4 ,a few portly matrons & unmusical s*ool-girls look$ r black at ?is sub/itution2 b aga9/ fate :at avails impati5ce8 & aga9/ ,b]an1 :at avail$ black looks8 ,b :5 at lun*eon ,egb]t did n appe>1 & :5 at d9n] he came 9 ) a sadd5$1 grave demeanor1 ! discont5t$ ones ?\ght x really 0 "t to ?r[ up ! game & g to o!r & m tempt+ hunt+-gr\nds4 ,s ! p>ty broke up ! next day1 & ,egb]t & 8 ,c\s9 ,*>les 7 free aga94 ,! old man 0 soon made acqua9t$ ) :at _h tak5 place1 & two days aft] bo? he & ! "y "l ( ! hall foll[$ ! little *ild's fun]al to ! ,ca?olic cemet]y4 ,b ,egb]t's he>t 0 n yet satisfi$4 ,heidelb]g's memories 7 ) him night & day1 & x 0 n _m weeks be=e he />t$ = 8 ,g]man home ) 8 new ,engli% fri5d z companion4 ,he _h n c>$ to tru/ 8 preci\s news to ! sl5d] c]ta9ty ( =eign po/s4 ,he want$ to see ! v fir/ glimm]+ ( ! expression he knew x w\ld call =? on "o ev]-dreamt-( face1 & ! j\rney 0 to him a ceaseless prep>ation = a joy t w\ld come sudd5ly aft] all4 ,leav+ ,b]an at ! ,gold5 ,kranz-,h(1 he walk$ ?r\gh ! d>kl+ /reets1 pa/ ! sil5t platz1 up to ! old h\se he knew & lov$ s well4 ,he nev] rang1 = ! door 0 op51 & ! next mom5t he /ood 9 ! organ-room4 ,x 0 empty--s 0 ! next ap>tm5t4 ,a fe> came ov] him1 & he cov]$ 8 face ) 8 h&s4 ,pres5tly ! door op5$1 & ,h]r ,lebna* came 91 look+ ag$ & hagg>d4 ,!re 0 no surprise on 8 face z he saw 8 pupil & fri5d4 ,i knew ?\ w\ld/ come1 he said simply4 ,is %e-- began ,egb]t1 fe>+ to %ape 8 dread 9 words4 ,no2 come to h]4 ,%e has ask$ = !e4 ,did/ ?\ n get my lett]8 ,lett]6 ,no1 ,i came ( my own accord4 ,god be ?ank$6 %e w be s happy6 ,& ?is 0 8 welcome6 ?is ! home he _h be5 j\rney+ to6 ,*ri/9a 0 ly+ 9 a small iron b$ by ! w9d[1 a vase ( gold5-lime blossoms on ! table ne> h]1 & a pray]-book beside x4 ,h] h&s 7 clasp$ c>elessly on h] knees1 & h] head propp$ up v high ) pill[s4 ,egb]t took h] :ite1 cold f+]s 9 81 & knelt d[n by ! b$4 ,%e only said 8 "n--x 0 ! fir/ "t %e _h ev] done s4 ,*ri/9a1 he said at l5g?1 ,i came to tell y some?+4 ,y\r fai? is m9e n[4 ,a fa9t cry1 & a pale1 mom5t>y flu%1 & !n a long look 9 sil5ce4 ,my ,god1 ,i ?ank !e6 ,my pray] is answ]$6 ,s %e spoke aft] a few m9utes4 ,& ,i came to ask y some?+ also1 cont9u$ ,egb]t4 ,d y love me z ,i always hop$ y did8 ,egb]t1 %e answ]$ solemnly1 ,i lov$ y f ! fir/ "t ,i saw y2 b1 :5 ,i f\nd y did n love & "k ! de> ,god1 ,i (f]$ my life to him = y\r conv]sion1 & he has answ]$ me4 ,egb]t told h] briefly ! circum/ances t _h occurr$4 ,a few days pass$1 & "o ev5+1 :5 ! r$ sunset 0 fir+ ! casem5t1 & h] fa!r1 h] lov]1 & ,*>les ,b]an1 7 ar\nd h]1 %e sudd5ly said1 tak+ ! two =m] by ! h&3 ,god is call+ me--d n =get me4 ,y\r bless+1 de>e/ fa!r6 ,o ,egb]t6 ,& s di$ ,egb]t's fir/ & only love4 ,/rang]s (t5 ask$1 :5 !y came to see ! beautiful ,ca?olic ,*ur* adjo9+ ,/anway ,hall :y x 0 d$icat$ to ! virg9 m>tyr ,/4 ,*ri/9a4 ,,! ,,scepticism ,,( ,,! ,,age4 ,! /rong curr5t ( scepticism :i* set 9 dur+ ! eighte5? c5tury ext5ds into ! n9ete5?4 ,among ! l[] /rata ( society1 among ! dwell+s ( ! poor--long ! la/ refuge ( religion--& especially among ! factories & work%ops1 ?is scepticism has made v>i\s inroads on ! anci5t f\ndations ( fai?4 ,by ! sulphur\s gl>e ( ! om9\s fla%es :i* mom5t>ily relieve ! cl\d$ ,european horizon1 we (t5 cat* glimpses ( ! horrors t are /eadily accumulat+ 9 ! l[e/ social dep?s4 ,a p[]ful ,*ri/ian curr5t1 ^: volume has z usual increas$ ) p]secution1 runs evid5tly by ! side ( ?is scepticism1 b ! latt]1 nev]!less1 prepond]ates1 & x is !re=e n surpris+ t ! b>ometric mean ( our civilization %\ld be su* a l[ "o4 ,! frivol\s scepticism ( ! ,voltairean s*ool1 n[ almo/ ext9ct 9 ! ,fr5* army1 /ill survives among a majority ( ! political & milit>y lead]s ( ! o!r ,lat9 nations1 z1 = in/ance1 9 ,spa9 & ,pi$mont4 ,= ?is reason ! noble ,spani% p1 9 spite ( _! h]$it>y virtues & high _s1 are /ill accurs$ ) m$iocre p>ty lead]s1 :ile /atesm5 l ! pi\s & *ivalr\s ,valdegamas are only too r>e4 ,9 ,pi$mont1 unbelief1 leagu$ ) ,italian cunn+ & rapacity1 has dur+ ! la/ ye>s borne blossoms :i* may well make u blu% = our boa/$ civilization4 ,! proclamation ( ,ciald9i & ,p9elli 7"o ( :i* calls ! ,pope a cl]ical vampire & viceg]5t ( ,satan71 obs]v$ ,nicot]a1 speak+ 9 ! ,national ,assembly ( ! conduct ( ^! g5]als 9 ,naples & ,sicily1 w\ld disgrace a ,g5gis-,khan & an ,attila6 ,su* acts1 exclaim$ ,av]sano1 allud+ to ! same subject 9 ! ,italian ,p>liam5t1 mu/ disgrace ! :ole nation 9 ! eyes ( ! _w6 ,x is lit]ally true1 said ,lap5a1 ,presid5t ( ! ,assizes at ,santa ,m>ia1 t 9 ?is second half ( ! n9ete5? c5tury a horde ( cannibals exi/s 9 our beautiful ,italy6 ,o!r nations may p]haps ?ank ,god ) ! ,ph>isee 9 ,scripture t !y are n l ! ,italians4 ,b if !y h n gone to ! l5g? ( fusillad+ def5celess prie/s 7! case ( ,g5n>o d',orso1 ,gazette du ,midi1 ,febru>y #a1 #ahfa7--;if !y h nev] trodd5 "u foot ! crucifix--if _! m]c5>ies h nev] rais$ blasphem\s h&s aga9/ ! consecrat$ ,ho/ 7,giornale di ,roma1 ,janu>y #bd1 #ahfa7--;9 %ort1 if o!r ,european nations h n yet be5 guilty ( su* atrocities z ! ,italians1 v few h mu* cause to pride !mselves ^u _! godl9ess & piety4 ,ev5 9 ,g]many1 ! fanaticism ( infidelity has br\ght m5 close to ! b\nd>y-l9e :i* divides a false civilization f b>b>ism1 & 9 "s cases ?is l9e has already be5 cross$4 ,at ,mannheim ! cry1 ,kill ! prie/s1 & ?r[ !m into ! ,rh9e6 0 rais$ 9 #ahfe4 ,9 _m p>ts ( ,s\!rn ,g]many1 ! memb]s ( c]ta9 religi\s ord]s h be5 grossly ill-treat$ by an ignorant & brutal populace4 ,x is b too true1 says ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,freiburg1 9 8 pa/oral ( ,may #g1 #ahfh1 t ! s]vants ( ! *ur* are (t5 expos$ to insult & viol5ce4 ,asc5d+ f ! levels ( ord9>y life into ! high] regions ( civilization1 sci5ce1 & art1 we discov] t ! scepticism ( ! la/ c5tury has made m progress among our philosoph]s & poets4 ,x is especially among ! =m] t ?is scepticism seems to h ga9$ gr\nd1 = mat]ialism ranks l[] 9 ! scale ( intellig5ce ?an ! deification ( ! human m9d4 ,?is return to ! atomic !ory ( ,epicurus is calculat$ r to /upefy ?an to enlight51 = ,humboldt rem>ks t a multiplicity ( elem5t>y pr9ciples is n to be met ) ev5 among ! savages4 ,mat]ialism is utt]ly incapable ( elevat+ ! he>t1 & de/roys !re=e a bran* ( civilization q z ess5tial z intellectual culture itself4 ,:]e all ?is t5ds to1 h[ x brutalizes man & degrades him bel[ ! animal1 h[ x oblit]ates e di/9ction betwe5 good & evil1 h[ x robs our acc\ntability ( all mean+1 h[ x makes ! savage /ate ) its att5dant ignorance & b>b>ism our normal condition1 has be5 =cibly po9t$ out 9 ,haeffn]'s admirable treatise on ,! ,results ( ,mat]ialism4 ,! mat]iali/1 says ,haeffn]1 virtually tells man3 ,y are wrong to set y\rself 9 ari/ocratic pride ov] ! o!r brutes2 y are wrong to claim desc5t f a nobl] race ?an ! myriads ( worms & gra9s ( s& t lie at y\r feet2 y are wrong to build y\r dwell+ above ! /alls ( ! animals3 desc5d1 !re=e1 f y\r gr& height1 & embrace ! cattle 9 ! fields1 greet ! trees & grasses z equals1 & ext5d y\r h& 9 fell[%ip to ! du/ ^: k9dr$ y are4 ,z 9 mod]n philosophy1 s ! scepticism ( ! prec$+ c5tury is equally manife/ 9 mod]n poetry4 ,no dep>tm5t ( human activity1 obs]ves a pr(\nd ?9k] ( ! pres5t day1 is s feeble & occupies s l[ a moral /&po9t z poetry1 ?r\gh :i* all ! demoralization ( ! eighte5? c5tury has be5 transmitt$4 ,x is a sort ( confessional1 f :i* we publi% to ! _w our own effem9acy & degradation--n to regret & rep5t1 b to def5d & make p>ade ( !m4 ,:at we feel a%am$ to say 9 simple prose1 we proclaim boldly & complac5tly 9 rhyme4 ,if a poet so>s n[ & !n to virtue1 x is g5]ally only virtue 9 ! anci5t hea!n s5se4 ,h5ce x comes t1 :5 a political /orm imp5ds 9 ! sultry atmosph]e ( ! ,old ,_w1 ! night-birds & owls ( an>*y fill ! air ) _! cries4 ,9 times ( peace !y luxuriate 9 our mod]n political economism ) ! law ( dem& & supply1 by ^: ag5cy human labor has be5 r$uc$ to a m]e commodity4 ,9 lit]ature !y prea* ! evangel ( mat]ialism "u ! flimsy guise ( s-call$ popul>iz$ sci5ce1 & ev5 ! s*ool has be5 p]v]t$ into an in/itution ^: sole object seems to be to supply labor = ! :ite slave m>t4 ,^? :o desire to behold ! fruits :i* spr+ f ?is un*ri/ian culture ( mat]ial int]e/s %\ld g to ,engl& = an illu/ration4 ,?\gh ! ,anglican sect is ! /ate religion1 infidelity has made n[h]e great] progress ?an 9 t c\ntry4 ,its pr9cipal *ur*1 ,/4 ,paul's1 ,london1 gives no evid5ces ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,! int]ior does n address itself l ,paul to ! ,areopagus1 b l ! ,areopagus to ,paul1 = x inculcates an unadult]at$ hea!nism4 ,! fir/ monum5t t arre/s ! att5tion ( ! visitor is d$icat$ to ! pagan ,fama1 :o consoles ,britannia = ! loss ( h] h]oic sons4 ,! next monum5t belongs to ! hea!n goddess ( ,victory1 :o cr[ns a ,pas5by2 :ile a ,m9]va calls ! att5tion ( budd+ w>riors to ,la ,m>*&'s dea? at ,salamanca4 ,!n come a ,neptune ) op5 arms1 ,egyptian sph9xes1 ! ,ea/ ,india ,company seal4 ,:5 ! pr9cipal religi\s edifice ( a nation is ?us turn$ into a hea!n temple1 ! p !mselves mu/ become hea!niz$1 & ?is we f9d to be s "h4 ,9 ,liv]pool #dj1 9 ,man*e/] #ea1 9 ,lambe? #fa1 9 ,%effield #fb p] c5t4 pr(ess no religion at all4 ,s says ! ,london ,times ( ,may #d1 #ahfj4 ,9 ! city ( ,london ?\s&s & t5s ( ?\s&s "k no m ( ,*ri/ianity ?an ! v]ie/ pagans4 ,9 ! p>i% ( ,/4 ,clem5t ,danes1 on ! ,/r&1 ! rector discov]$ an irreligi\sness incr$ible to believe 7,qu>t]ly ,review1 ,april1 #ahfa74 ,= g5]ations hundr$s & ?\s&s ( coal m9]s h liv$ 9 utt] ignorance ( su* a book z ! ,bible4 ,9 answ] to ! "q :e!r he _h ev] he>d ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 "o ( !m repli$3 ,no1 = ,i h nev] work$ 9 any ( 8 m9es4 ,innum]able facts atte/ t civilization retrogrades 9 a ratio ) ?is deplorable religi\s ignorance4 ,among all ! /ates ( ,europe1 rem>k$ ,fox 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons 7,feb4 #bf1 #ahej71 ,engl& is ! "o :]e education has be5 mo/ neglect$4 ,! ju/ice ( ?is obs]vation is fully su/a9$ by ! report pres5t$ 9 ,may ( ! same ye> by ! bo>d ( s*ool tru/ees ( ,lanca%ire3 ,ne>ly half ! p ( ?is great nation1 say !y1 c nei!r read nor write1 & a l>ge "p ( ! rema9d] possesses only ! mo/ indisp5sable education4 ,out ( #aa1ghb *ildr51 #e1hje c\ld b>ely spell1 & only #b1jbf c\ld read ) flu5cy4 ,out ( #ad1jjj tea*]s1 male & female1 #g1jjj 7 f\nd grossly incompet5t = _! positions4 ,among ! troops s5t to ! ,crimea1 no m ?an "o soldi] 9 e five 0 able to write a lett] home4 ,a glance at a few /ati/ics w cle>ly %[ t moral det]ioration keeps ev5 pace ) ! intellectual4 ,f #ahaj to #ahcg1 ! numb] ( crim9als has annually increas$1 9 c]ta9 di/ricts1 f #hi to #c1aag2 f #ahcf to #ahdc1 ! av]age numb] ( p]sons arre/$ ea* ye> 9 ! manufactur+ di/ricts ( ,york & ,lanca/] increas$ ov] #ajj p] c5t41 & ! numb] ( murd]]s #hi p] c5t42 f #ahdf to #ahej1 ! numb] ( crim9als 9 ! ,dorset di/rict increas$ f #gbf to #a1cjj1 giv+1 9 a population ( #aae1jjj s\ls1 #a crim9al to e #fj individuals4 ,9 ,london1 ! numb] ( p]sons arre/$ 9 #ahef am\nt$ to #gc1bfj1 :5ce x appe>s t ab\t #a inhabitant 9 e #dj passes ?r\gh ! h&s ( ! police4 ,( ! #bjj1jjj crim9al (f5ces tri$ ea* ye> be=e ! ,engli% tribunals1 "o-t5? "p are committ$ by *ildr51 & #ej1jjj by p]sons less ?an tw5ty ye>s ( age4 ,9 ,london alone1 #ag1jjj m9ors are ye>ly tri$1 :i* is #a inhabitant 9 e #age2 :]eas ! ratio = ,p>is is only #a inhabitant 9 e #djj4 ,mayhew computes t #db1jjj are /ol5 dur+ ! ye> 9 ! metropolis2 & ! ,london ,exam9] lately deplor$ t !re %\ld be less dang] 9 cross+ ! great des]t ?an 9 pass+ ?r\gh "s ( ! m remote suburbs ( ,london at night4 ,! /ory ( a ,pr(essor ,fag91 :o gave private lessons 9 /eal+1 has (t5 be5 reg>d$ z a can>d2 b we read1 9 ! ,morn+ ,*ronicle1 an adv]tisem5t 9 :i* "o ,pr(essor ,h>ris ann\nces a simil> c\rse ( in/ruction1 & ev5 promises 8 pupils to take !m1 = practice1 to ! !atres & o!r places ( public resort4 ,among ^! />tl+ fruits ( ,briti% civilization mu/ be includ$ ! #bh cases ( polygamy :i* occurr$ 9 ,london 9 a s+le twelvemon?2 ! #ab1ggj illegitimate *ildr5 born1 dur+ #ahef1 9 ! workh\ses alone2 ! *ildr5 m>ket1 held op5ly 9 a ,london /reet e ,w$nesday & ,?ursday1 betwe5 ! h\rs ( six & sev51 :]e p>5ts exhibit _! (fspr+ = sale1 or hire !m out = infam\s purposes4 ,su* be+ ! condition ( an ov]:elm+ majority ( ! p1 x is no long] difficult to cr$it ! exi/5ce ( ! new race :i* is n[ said to be gr[+ up 9 ,engl&--a race ^: civilization ,dr4 ,%aw contra/s1 r disp>ag+ly1 ) t ( ! ,african & ! ,indian4 ,aft] a c>eful inve/igation1 says ,dr4 ,%aw1 ,i h be5 =c$ to arrive at ! conclusion t1 :ile ! moral1 physical1 intellectual1 & educational /atus ( ! l[e/ ,engli% classes is ab\t on ! same level ) t ( ! savage1 !y rank ev5 bel[ him 9 morals & cu/oms4 ,& :at has ,engl&1 politically consid]$1 done = ! cause ( civilization s9ce cotton a*iev$ its great triumph ov] corn8 ,z "o ( ! great p[]s ( ! ,*ri/ian _w1 %e has virtually abdicat$4 ,= national "r & ju/ice1 = really oppress$ nationalities1 %e has long ceas$ to upraise h] voice or h] arm4 ,x is only :5 "s ,man*e/] cotton-"l suff]s an injury 9 8 pocket t h] fleets ?reat5 a bomb>dm5t4 ,%e is an asylum = ! refuse ( all nations1 & freely p]mits ! tor* ( ! inc5di>y to be ca/ into ! dwell+s ( h] neighbors4 ,h] lit]ature1 philosophy1 religion1 z well z h] indu/ry1 trade1 & diplomacy1 are int5d$ to h& ! nations completely ov] to mat]ialism4 ,:]ev] ,engl&'s policy pr$om9ates1 !re virtue & simplicity1 happ9ess & peace1 disappe> f ! e>?1 & out ( ! ru9s rises an arrogant & inord9ate crav+ = ! goods ( ?is _w4 ,briti% influ5ce has de/roy$ ,portugal1 weak5$ ,spa91 di/ract$ ,italy1 & impair$ ! moral pre/ige ( ,france4 ,h] religi\s apa?y enc\rages a degrad+ hea!nism4 ,brita9's political economy has inaugurat$ 9 ,europe n only a s]fdom ( labor1 b a s]fdom ( m9d4 ,! ,scot*man1 ,f]guson1 pr$ict$ t ?\ght w\ld become a trade1 & ,lasalle rem>ks t x has already become "o 9 ! h&s ( mo/ ,engli% s*ol>s4 ,& ^! are ! results ( our mu*-vaunt$ civilization6 ,! p]nici\s example set by ,engl& 9 philosophy1 poetry1 & lett]s has un=tunately f\nd b too _m imitators on ! ,cont95t ( ,europe & else:]e4 ,our lit]ature is at pres5t 9 ! same condition 9 :i* x 0 9 ! days ( ,sophi/s & ,greek decad5ce4 ,:5 ,god desires to puni% a civiliz$ p--rem>k$ "s ye>s ago an eloqu5t ,fr5* pulpit orator--he visits !m ) su* a sw>m ( unbeliev+ s*ol>s z ! cl\ds ( locu/s :i* he inflict$ ^u anci5t ,egypt4 ,m5 ( p]v]se heads & corrupt$ he>ts g5]ate1 9 c5turies :i* are call$ enlight5$1 a d>kness ^u :i* ! goddess ,g5ius ( ,k %$s unc]ta9 fla%es1 resembl+ ! lightn+ :i* relieves ! ev5+ sky on ! approa* ( a /orm3 ,! ,sophi/s ( anci5t ,greece 7 su* h]alds ( imp5d+ wra? & desolation1 & ?is class ( m5 closely resemble ! majority ( our mod]n lit]ati4 ,if we comp>e ! a!i/ic1 mat]ial t5d5cies ( a ,protagoras1 ,antiphon1 or nopides ) our pres5t progressive sci5ce2 if we recall ! "t :5 ,prodikus or ,critias1 9 _! ef=ts to de/roy ! religion ( ,greece1 repres5t$ x z an inv5tion ( selfi%ness or ( ! anci5t lawgiv]s2 if ,hippias (f]$ himself to lecture on e conceivable subject1 j z prom95t writ]s n[ und]take to discuss all topics2 if ! latt] aga9 cloak _! designs "u ! same phraseology2 9 %ort1 :5 all ?is is once m re-enact$1 !n ! p>allel betwe5 t age & our own w be f\nd almo/ p]fect4 ,! same class ( s*ol>s fl\ri%$ 9 bo? eras2 9 bo? !y claim$ to be ! high-prie/s ( tru?1 al?\gh !y are no m entitl$ to ?is honor ?an ^? :om ,lucian describes lead+ ! ,syrian goddess on asses ab\t ! l&4 ,we live1 9 fact1 9 ! days ( a decl9+ civilization1 & no?+ b a spe$y return to ! c>d9al pr9ciples ( ,*ri/ianity c save u f relaps+ into b>b>ism4 ,,mat] ,,*ri/i4 ,"m ( ,*ri/--!n "m ( u all3 ,"m ( ,god made man1 ( man made ,god3#ig ,! ?ornless g>d51 ! immaculate sod1 ,:5ce sprang ! ,adam t rev]s$ ! fall4 ,"m ( ,*ri/ ! ,body ,my/ical2 ,( u ! memb]s1 z ( him ! ,head3 ,( him our life1 ! fir/-born f ! dead2#ih ,( u baptiz$ into 8 burial4#ii ,yes1 ,"m1 we 7 truly born ( !e ,on ,calv>y's second ,ed5--?\ its ,eve3 ,?y dolors 7 our bir?-pangs by ! tree ,:]eon ! second ,adam di$ to live-- ,to live 9 u1 ?y promis$ se$ to be1 ,:o !n 8 dea?-w\nd to ! snake did/ give4 ,,footnotes3 #ig ,god became man t man might become ,god4--,/4 ,augu/9e4 #ih ,col4 i4 #ah4 #ii ,rom4 vi4 #d4 ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,( ,,h5ri ,,lass]re4 ,,"p ,,vii4 ,i4 ,! cl]gy /ill kept away f ! grotto & alo( f all %>e 9 ! movem5t4 ,! ord]s ( ,mgr4 ,laur5ce 7 /rictly obs]v$ ?r\gh\t ! diocese4 ,! p1 cruelly h>ass$ by ! p]secut+ measures ( ! adm9i/ration1 turn$ ) anxiety t[>d ! au?ority *>g$ by ,god ) ! conduct & def5ce ( ! fai?ful4 ,!y expect$ to see ! bi%op prote/ en]getically aga9/ ! viol5ce (f]$ to _! religi\s lib]ty4 ,a va9 hope6 ,8 lord%ip kept absolutely sil5t1 & let ! prefect h ev]y?+ 8 own way4 ,%ortly aft]w>d1 ,m4 ,massy caus$ to be circulat$ 9 pr9t a report t he act$ accord+ to agreem5t ) ! ecclesia/ical au?ority2 !n a/oni%m5t became g5]al1 = ! bi%op did n publi% a l9e 9 contradiction4 ,! he>t ( ! p 0 tr\bl$4 ,hi!rto ! ard5t fai? ( ! multitude _h be5 at a loss to expla9 ! extreme cauti\sness ( ! cl]gy4 ,at ! pres5t juncture1 aft] s _m pro(s ( ! reality ( ! app>itions1 ! spr++ up ( ! f\nta91 & s _m cures & miracles1 ?is excessive res]ve ( ! bi%op dur+ ! p]secution ( ! civil p[] seem$ to !m l a defection4 ,nei!r respect = 8 private "* nor ev5 8 (fice c\ld re/ra9 ! popul> murmurs4 ,:y n pron\nce ^u ! matt]1 n[ t ! elem5ts ( c]ta9ty 7 fl[+ 9 f all qu>t]s8 ,:y n1 at lea/1 ord] "s inquiry or exam9ation to guide ! fai? ( all8 ,7 n ev5ts :i* might suffice to ov]?r[ ! civil p[] & raise a s$ition wor? ! att5tion ( ! bi%op8 ,did n ! prelate's sil5ce ju/ify ! prefect 9 act+ z he did8 ,if ! app>ition 7 false1 ought n ! bi%op to h w>n$ ! fai?ful & nipp$ error 9 ! bud8 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 x 7 true1 ought he n to h set 8 face aga9/ ?is p]secution ( believ]s1 & c\rage\sly def5d$ ! "w ( ,god aga9/ ! malice ( m58 ,w\ld n a m]e sign f ! bi%op1 ev5 an exam9ation1 h /opp$ ! prefect f ent]+ ^u 8 c\rse ( p]secution8 ,7 ! prie/s & ! bi%op deaf to all ! dem&s = recognition :i* came f ! foot ( ?is rock1 ev] to be celebrat$ z ! place :]e ! ,"m ( our crucifi$ ,god _h set h] virg9al foot8 ,_h ! lett] succe$$ 9 kill+ ! _s1 z among ! prie/s & ,ph>isees ( ! ,gospel1 s t !y 7 bl9d to ! mo/ /rik+ miracles8 ,7 !y s occupi$ ) ! adm9i/ration ( *ur* affairs1 s absorb$ by _! cl]ical functions1 t ! almighty h& ( ,god outside ! temple 0 = !m an affair ( little acc\nt8 ,0 ?is "t ( miracles & p]secution a prop] season = ! bi%op to take ! la/ place1 z 9 processions8 ,su* 0 ! clamor t arose & daily swell$ f ! cr[d4 ,! cl]gy 7 accus$ ( indiff]5ce or ho/ility1 ! bi%op ( weakness & timidity4 ,l$ by ev5ts & ! natural b5t ( ! human he>t1 ?is va/ movem5t ( m5 & ideas1 s ess5tially religi\s 9 _s1 ?reat5$ to become oppos$ to ! cl]gy4 ,! multitude1 s full ( fai? 9 ! ,tr9ity & ! ,bless$ ,virg91 seem$ ab\t to g :]e ! div9e p[] 0 pla9ly manife/1 & to des]t ! sanctu>y1 :]e1 "u ! prie/ly ve/m5t1 ! weaknesses ( m5 are too (t5 to be f\nd4 ,nev]!less1 ,mgr4 ,laur5ce cont9u$ immovable 9 8 attitude ( res]ve4 ,:at 0 ! reason t made ! prelate resi/ ! popul> voice1 s (t5 tak5 = ! voice ( ,heav58 ,0 x div9e prud5ce8 ,0 x human prud5ce8 ,0 x %rewdness8 ,or 0 x m]e weakness8 ,,ii4 ,x is n always s easy to believe1 & 9 spite ( ! /rik+ pro(1 ,mgr4 ,laur5ce /ill reta9$ "s d\bts1 & hesitat$ to act4 ,8 well-in/ruct$ fai? 0 n z quick z ! fai? ( ! simple4 ,god1 :o %[s himself1 s to speak1 to s\ls :o _c pursue human /udies1 is (t5 pleas$ to impose a long & pati5t se>* ^u cultivat$ & in=m$ m9ds :o are able to arrive at tru? by ! way ( labor1 exam9ation1 & reflection4 ,ev5 z ! ,apo/le ,/4 ,?omas refus$ to believe ! te/imony ( ! disciples & ! holy wom51 s ,mgr4 ,laur5ce desir$ to see ) 8 own eyes & t\* ) 8 own h&s4 ,exact1 & f> m incl9$ to ! practical ?an to ! ideal1 by nature di/ru/ful ( popul> exagg]ation1 ! prelate belong$ to t class :o are *ill$ by ! passionate s5tim5ts ( o!rs1 & :o readily suspect self-deception 9 any?+ l emotion or en?usiasm4 ,al?\gh at times he 0 />tl$ by su* extraord9>y ev5ts1 he s fe>$ to attribute !m ra%ly to ! sup]natural t he might h put (f 8 ackn[l$gm5t ( _! true s\rce until x 0 too late1 7 x n t 8 natural b5t _h be5 well temp]$ by ! grace ( ,god4 ,n only did ,mgr4 ,laur5ce hesitate to pron\nce judgm5t1 b he c\ld n ev5 make up 8 m9d to ord] an (ficial inquiry4 ,z a ,ca?olic bi%op p5etrat$ ) ! ext]nal dignity ( ! *ur*1 he fe>$ to compromise x by engag+ prematurely to exam9e facts ( :i* he himself _h insuffici5t p]sonal k1 & :i*1 aft] all1 might h no bett] f\ndation ?an ! dreams ( a little peasant & ! illusions ( poor fanatical s\ls4 ,( c\rse ! bi%op nev] _h c\nsell$ ! measures tak5 by ! civil p[]1 & w>mly disapprov$ !m4 ,b1 s9ce ! wrong _h be5 committ$1 0 x n prud5t to draw f x an accid5tal good8 ,0 x n well--if1 p]*ance1 !re 7 "s error 9 ! popul> /ories & belief--to ab&on ! pret5d$ miracle1 & all[ x to su/a9 s+le-h&$ ! ho/ile exam9ations & p]secution ( ,m4 ,massy1 ! free-?9k]s1 & sci5ti/s leagu$ toge!r aga9/ sup]/ition8 ,0 x n prop] to wait1 & n to ha/5 a conflict ) ! civil p[] :i* might prove entirely unnecess>y8 ,! bi%op privately answ]$ aft] ?is mann] all :o press$ him to int]f]e3 ,i deplore z mu* z y ! measures :i* h be5 tak52 b ,i h no *>ge ( ! police1 ,i h n be5 consult$ ) reg>d to _! proce$+s1 :at !n c ,i d8 ,let ev]ybody answ] = 8 own acts4444 ,i h _h no?+ to d ) ! action ( ! civil p[] 9 ref]5ce to ! grotto2 & ,i am glad ( x4 ,by-&-by ! ecclesia/ical au?ority w see if x is necess>y to move4 ,9 ?is _s ( prud5ce & expectation1 ! bi%op ord]$ 8 cl]gy to prea* calmness & quiet to ! p1 & to employ all means to make !m submit to ! prohibitions ( ! prefect4 ,to avoid all di/urbance1 n to create any new difficulties1 & ev5 to favor1 out ( respect = ! pr9ciple ( au?ority1 ! measures adopt$ 9 ! "n ( gov]nm5t1 & to let ev5ts take _! c\rse1 seem$ to ! bi%op by f> ! wise/ plan4 ,su* 7 ! ?\ghts ( ,mgr4 ,laur5ce1 z is manife/ f 8 correspond5ce ab\t ?is "t4 ,su* 7 ! consid]ations :i* det]m9$ 8 position & inspir$ 8 conduct4 ,p]haps1 if he _h possess$ ! /rong fai? ( ! multitude1 he w\ld h reason$ o!rwise4 ,b x 0 well t he reason$ & act$ z he did4 ,because1 if ,mgr4 ,laur5ce1 ) ! prud5ce becom+ a bi%op1 look$ f ! /&po9t ( possible error1 ,god ) inf9ite wisdom saw ! c]ta9ty ( 8 own acts & ! tru? ( 8 "w4 ,god will$ t 8 "w %\ld und]go ! te/ ( "t1 & %\ld affirm itself by surm\nt+ )\t human aid ! trials ( p]secution4 ,if ! bi%op _h f ! />t believ$ 9 ! app>itions & miracles1 c\ld he h refra9$ f a g5]\s outbur/ ( apo/olic zeal & en]getic int]f]5ce 9 behalf ( 8 p]secut$ flock8 ,if he really _h believ$ t ! ,"m ( ,god _h appe>$ 9 8 diocese1 heal+ ! sick & dem&+ a temple 9 h] honor1 c\ld he h balanc$ aga9/ ! w ( heav5 ! pitiful opposition ( a ,massy1 a ,jacomet1 or a ,r\l&8 ,c]ta9ly n4 ,) :at an ard5t fai? he w\ld h set himself ) mitr$ br[ & cross 9 h& aga9/ ! civil p[]1 z ,/4 ,ambrose ( old met ! emp]or at ! *ur*-door ( ,milan6 ,op5ly & at ! head ( 8 flock1 he w\ld h gone )\t fe> to dr9k at ! miracul\s f\nta91 to kneel 9 ! place sanctifi$ by ! foot/eps ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & to lay ! corn]-/one ( a magnific5t temple 9 honor ( ,m>y ,immaculate4 ,b 9 ?us def5d+ ! "w ( ,god at t "t1 ! prelate w\ld h infallibly weak5$ x 9 ! future4 ,! support :i* he gave x at ! />t w\ld h]eaft] r5d] x suspect$ z emanat+ f man & n f ,god4 ,! m t ! bi%op kept alo( f ! movem5t1 ! m rebelli\s or ev5 ho/ile he may be %[$ to h be5 to ! popul> fai?1 s mu* ! m cle>ly is ! sup]natural manife/$ by its triumph1 s+ly & 9 virtue ( its tru?1 ov] ! hatr$ or neglect ( all t be>s ! "n ( p[]4 ,provid5ce resolv$ t s x %\ld be1 & t ! great app>ition ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury %\ld pass ?r\gh trials1 z did ,*ri/ianity1 f its v bir?4 ,he wi%$ t univ]sal fai? %\ld comm5ce among ! poor & humble1 9 ! same way z1 9 ! k+dom ( heav51 ! fir/ 7 la/ & ! la/ fir/4 ,x 0 !n necess>y1 accord+ to ! div9e plan1 t ! bi%op1 f> f tak+ ! initiative1 %\ld hesitate ! longe/1 & f9ally yield la/ ( all to ! irresi/ible evid5ce ( facts4 ,see h[1 9 8 secret designs1 he _h plac$ at ,t>bes on its episcopal ?rone ! em95t & res]v$ man ^: portrait we h j sket*$4 ,see h[ he _h kept ,mgr4 ,laur5ce f putt+ fai? 9 ! app>ition1 & ma9ta9$ him 9 d\bt 9 spite ( ! mo/ /rik+ facts4 ,?us1 he confirm$ 9 ! prelate t _s ( prud5ce :i* he _h be/[$ ^u him1 & left to 8 episcopal wisdom t "* ( long hesitation & extreme mildness :i*1 9 ! mid/ ( _! excitem5t1 ! p c\ld n compreh5d1 b ^: provid5tial usefulness & admirable results ! future 0 ab\t to manife/ to ! eyes ( all4 ,! p _h ! virtue ( fai?1 b 9 _! ardor !y wi%$ to =ce ! cl]gy into premature int]f]5ce4 ,! bi%op possess$ ! virtue ( prud5ce1 b 8 eyes 7 n yet op5$ to ! sup]natural ev5ts :i* 7 tak+ place 9 ! sight ( all4 ,complete wisdom & ! j measure ( all ?+s 7 !n z ev] 9 ! m9d ( ,god alone1 :o direct$ !m t[>d ! end & made use bo? ( ! ardor ( ! p & ! prelate4 ,he will$ t 8 *ur*1 repres5t$ by ! bi%op1 %\ld ab/a9 f tak+ an active "p1 & keep out ( ! /ruggle until ! supreme mom5t1 :5 %e 0 to /ep =w>d z ! f9al arbit] 9 ! debate & proclaim ! tru?4 ,,iii4 ,less calm & less pati5t ?an ! bi%op by _! v nature1 & n[ c>ri$ away by en?usiasm at sight ( ! miracul\s cures :i* took place daily1 ! p c\ld n be> !mselves s indiff]5tly t[>d ! measures ( ! adm9i/ration4 ,! m intrepid1 brav+ ! tribunals & _! f9es1 broke ?r\gh ! b>ri]s1 &1 fl++ _! names to ! gu>ds1 w5t to pray be=e ! grotto4 ,among ^! same gu>ds _m %>$ ! fai? ( ! cr[d1 & comm5c$ _! wat* by kneel+ at ! entrance to ! v5]able spot4 ,plac$ betwe5 ! morsel ( bread :i* _! humble employm5t procur$ & ! repulsive duty :i* 0 dem&$ by x1 ^! poor m51 9 _! pray] to ! ,"m ( ! weak & ne$y1 ca/ all ! responsibility ^u ! au?ority :i* controll$ _! acts4 ,nev]!less1 !y /rictly fulfill$ _! duty & report$ all ! del9qu5ts4 ,al?\gh ! impetu\s zeal ( _m believ]s caus$ !m to expose !mselves will+ly 9 ord] to invoke ! ,bless$ ,virg9 9 ! place ( h] app>ition1 nev]!less ! jurisprud5ce ( ,m4 ,duprat1 ^: f9e ( five francs c\ld be rais$1 z we h expla9$1 to enorm\s sums1 0 suffici5t to t]rify ! great mass4 ,= mo/ ( !m1 su* a condemnation w\ld h be5 utt] ru94 ,& yet a great numb] endeavor$ to escape ! rigor\s surveillance ( ! police4 ,sometimes ! fai?ful1 respect+ ! b>ri]s :]e ! gu>ds 7 /ation$1 came to ! grotto by secret pa?s4 ,"o ( ! numb] wat*$ & gave notice ( ! approa* ( ! police by an appo9t$ signal4 ,x 0 ) ! utmo/ difficulty t ! sick c\ld be transport$ to ! miracul\s f\nta94 ,! au?orities1 be+ notifi$ ( ^! infractions1 d\bl$ ! numb] ( s5tries & int]cept$ all ! pa?s4 ,/ill1 _m swam across ! ,gave to kneel be=e ! grotto & dr9k at ! holy f\nta94 ,night favor$ su* infractions1 & !y multipli$ cont9ually 9 spite ( ! vigilance ( ! police4 ,! influ5ce ( ! cl]gy 0 greatly less5$ & almo/ compromis$ on acc\nt ( ! reasons :i* we h set =?4 ,9 spite ( ! ef=ts :i* !y made to c>ry out ! ord]s ( ! bi%op1 ! prie/s 7 p[]less to calm ! g5]al agitation or to cause _! flock to respect ! arbitr>y measures ( ! civil p[]4 ,we ought to respect only t :i* is respectable1 su* 0 ! revolution>y motto :i* ev]y:]e f\nd e*o4 ,! p]sonal asc5d5cy ( ! cur ( ,l\rdes1 :o 0 s univ]sally lov$ & v5]at$1 began to give way be=e popul> irritation4 ,ord] 0 ?reat5$ by ! v means t 7 tak5 to ma9ta9 x4 ,! p1 w\nd$ 9 _! mo/ *]i%$ beliefs1 wav]$ betwe5 viol5ce & submission4 ,:ile on "o h& petitions to ! emp]or 7 sign$ 9 all p>ts dem&+ ! )drawal ( ! ord]s ( ! prefect 9 ! "n ( lib]ty ( consci5ce1 on ! o!r h& ! planks :i* clos$ ! grotto 7 sev]al times torn (f dur+ ! night & ?r[n into ! ,gave4 ,jacomet va9ly /rove to f9d out ^! believ]s1 s want+ 9 respect = ! civil p[] z to ab&on !mselves )\t %ame to a crime hi!rto unkn[n to our laws1 nocturnal pray] ) trespass & brea* ( enclosure4 ,sometimes !y pro/rat$ !mselves at ! /akes :i* =m$ ! b\nd>y ( ! =bidd5 gr\nd--a mute prote/ aga9/ ! measures ( ! gov]nm5t1 & a mute appeal to ,almighty ,god4 ,on ! day :i* saw ! s5t5ce ( ! tribunal ( ,l\rdes set aside by ! c\rt ( ,pau ) ref]5ce to sev]al wom5 :o 7 prosecut$ = innoc5t conv]sation ab\t ! grotto1 & two o!rs :o 7 acquitt$1 !n an enorm\s cr[d ga!r$ ar\nd ! /akes1 !y %\t$ victory1 & pass$ ! b>ri]s 9 compact masses )\t a ^w 9 answ] to ! cries & ef=ts ( ! police4 ,! latt]1 disconc]t$ by ! rec5t *eck at ,pau & ov]p[]$ by ! multitude1 gave way & let ! torr5t pass4 ,! foll[+ day ord]s & remon/rances f ! prefect came to com=t !m & to prescribe a /rict] wat*4 ,! =ce 0 increas$4 ,?reats ( dismissal 7 bruit$ by ! ag5t ( ! gov]nm5t1 & vigilance r$\bl$4 ,s9i/] reports ( imprisonm5t absolutely false1 b clev]ly circulat$1 7 readily accept$ by ! multitude4 ,! real p5alties n be+ suffici5t1 x 0 necess>y to resort to imag9>y ones 9 ord] to make a /rong] impression on ! s\ls ( ! fai?ful4 ,by su* means !y succe$$ 9 h9d]+ = a "t any r5ewal ( ! op5 infractions ( ! law4 ,occasionally1 un=tunate victims ( bl9dness or palsy f a di/ance1 :o _h be5 ab&on$ by ! physicians & ^: ills ,god alone knew h[ to cure1 w\ld come to ! mayor & entreat him ) clasp$ h&s to give _! lives "o la/ *ance at ! miracul\s spr+4 ,! mayor 0 inflexible1 %[+ 9 8 execution ( ! prefect's ord]s t en]gy ( detail by :i* feeble natures s (t5 deceive !mselves4 ,he refus$ 9 ! "n ( ! sup]ior au?ority ! desir$ p]mission4 ,! great] numb] !n w5t along ! "r bank ( ! ,gave to a po9t opposite ! grotto4 ,"h on c]ta9 days an imm5se ?rong collect$1 beyond ! rea* ( ! prefectoral p[]2 = ! l& belong$ to private p>ties1 :o believ$ t ! b5$iction ( ,heav5 w\ld fall ^u ! footpr9ts ( ! pilgrims1 & gladly p]mitt$ !m to kneel ^u _! l&1 & to pray ) eyes turn$ t[>d ! place ( ! app>ition & ! miracul\s f\nta94 ,ab\t ?is "t1 ,b]nadette fell sick1 affect$ by h] a/hma & also fatigu$ by ! numb] ( visitors :o wi%$ to see & speak ) h]4 ,9 hopes ( quiet+ s\ls by remov+ e cause ( agitation1 ! bi%op avail$ himself ( ?is circum/ance to advise ,b]nadette's p>5ts to s5d h] to ! ba?s ( ,caut]ets1 :i* are n f> f ,l\rdes4 ,x w\ld s]ve to )draw h] f ^? conv]sations & inquiries :i* s]v$ to increase popul> emotion4 ,! ,s\bir\s1 al>m$ at h] /ate1 & obs]v+ ! bad effect ( ^! cont9ual visits1 confid$ ,b]nadette to "o ( h] aunts :o 0 ab\t to g to ,caut]ets1 & :o und]took ! c>e & exp5ses ( h] little niece4 ,! co/ ( su* a visit is consid]ably less at t "t ( ! ye> ?an any o!r1 z ! ba?s are almo/ des]t$4 ,! ri* & privileg$ come lat] 9 ! season4 ,"h1 z an invalid seek+ repose & quiet1 ,b]nadette us$ ! wat]s = two or ?ree weeks4 ,,iv4 ,z ! mon? ( ,june draws to a close1 ! fa%ionable wat]+ season beg9s 9 ! ,pyr5ees4 ,b]nadette return$ to h] home at ,l\rdes4 ,& n[1 t\ri/s1 ba!rs1 travell]s1 & sci5tific m5 f a ?\s& diff]5t p>ts ( ,europe began to arrive at ! v>i\s !rmal /ations4 ,! rugg$ m\nta9s1 s wild & lonely dur+ ! re/ ( ! ye>1 7 peopl$ ) a ?rong ( visitors belong+ = ! mo/ "p to ! high] social class ( ! great cities4 ,by ! close ( ,july1 ! ,pyr5ees became suburbs ( ,p>is1 ,london1 ,rome1 & ,b]l94 ,fr5*m5 & =eign]s met 9 ! d9+-halls1 jo/l$ "o ano!r 9 ! salons1 rambl$ among ! m\nta9-pa?s1 or rode 9 e direction1 along ! /reams1 ov] ! ridges1 or ?r\gh ! fl[]y & %ad$ valleys4 ,m9i/]s worn out by labor1 deputies & s5ators fatigu$ by too mu* li/5+ or speak+1 bank]s1 politicians1 m]*ants1 ecclesia/ics1 magi/rates1 writ]s1 & p ( ! _w1 all came to provide = _! heal?1 n only at ! fam\s spr+s1 b 9 ! pure & brac+ m\nta9 air1 :i* gives en]gy to ! pulse & fills ! m9d ) vigor & activity4 ,?is motley society repres5t$ all beliefs & disbeliefs1 all ! philosophic sy/ems1 & all ! op9ions "u ! sun4 ,x 0 a microcosm4 ,x 0 an abridg$ edition ( ,europe--t ,europe :i* ,provid5ce ?us wi%$ to place 9 pres5ce ( 8 sup]natural works4 ,nev]!less1 z ( old 9 ,be?lehem he %[$ himself to ! %eph]ds be=e 8 manife/ation to ! ,magian k+s2 s at ,l\rdes he fir/ call$ ! humble & ! poor to behold 8 wond]s1 & only aft] !m ! pr9ces ( weal?1 intellig5ce1 & art4 ,f ,caut]ets1 f ,b>ges1 f ,luz1 f ,/4 ,sauveur1 /rang]s ha/5$ to ,l\rdes4 ,! city 0 fill$ ) rattl+ coa*es1 drawn1 accord+ to ! cu/om ( ! c\ntry1 by f\r p[]ful horses1 ^: h>ness & trapp+s are ( _m colors & adorn$ ) /r+s ( little bells4 ,! great] proportion ( ! pilgrims paid no att5tion to ! b>ri]s4 ,!y brav$ ! law & w5t into ! grotto1 "s out ( motives ( fai?1 & o!rs l$ by m]e curiosity4 ,b]nadette receiv$ innum]able visits4 ,ev]ybody wi%$ to see & c\ld see ! p]sons :o _h be5 miracul\sly cur$4 ,9 ! salons at ! ba?s1 ! ev5ts :i* we h rec\nt$ =m$ ! univ]sal topic ( conv]sation4 ,little by little1 public op9ion began to be =m$1 no long] ! op9ion ( an insignificant nook at ! foot ( ! ,pyr5ees1 & ext5d+ only f ,bayonne to ,t\l\se or ,foix1 b ! op9ion ( ,france & ,europe1 n[ repres5t$ among ! m\nta9s by visitors ( all classes1 ( e intellectual %ade1 & f e place4 ,! viol5t measures ( ,b>on ,massy1 :i* vex$ curiosity z mu* z piety1 7 highly c5sur$ by all4 ,"s said t !y 7 illegal1 o!rs t !y 7 misplac$1 b all agre$ t !y 7 utt]ly inadequate to suppress+ ! prodigi\s movem5t ( :i* ! grotto & ! miracul\s spr+ 7 ! c5tre4 ,! evid5ces ( ?is total ineffici5cy drew ^u ! prefect sev]e criticism f ^? :o %>$ 8 horror ( ! sup]natural1 & :o at ! />t w\ld h l\dly applaud$ 8 policy4 ,m5 9 g5]al1 & free-?9k]s 9 p>ticul>1 judge ! acts ( gov]nm5t r by _! results ?an by philosophic pr9ciples4 ,success is ! mo/ c]ta9 means ( w9n+ _! approval2 failure1 a tw(old mis=tune1 s9ce univ]sal blame is add$ to ! humiliation ( defeat4 ,m4 ,massy 0 subject to ?is d\ble mi%ap4 ,!re 7 circum/ances1 h[ev]1 :i* put ! zeal ( ! police & ev5 ! (ficial c\rage ( ,m4 ,jacomet to a rude te/4 ,illu/ri\s p]sonages violat$ ! enclosure4 ,:at 0 to be done 9 su* emb>rass+ cases8 ,once !y sudd5ly halt$ a /rang]1 ( /rongly m>k$ & p[]ful features1 :o pass$ ! /akes ) ! manife/ int5tion ( go+ to ! ,massabielle rocks4 ,y c't pass "h1 sir4 ,y w soon see :e!r ,i c or _c pass1 answ]$ ! /rang]1 )\t = a mom5t arre/+ 8 progress t[>ds ! place ( ! app>ition4 ,y\r "n8 ,i w ent] a compla9t aga9/ y4 ,my "n is ,l\is ,veuillot1 repli$ ! /rang]4 ,:ile ! process 0 be+ drawn up aga9/ ! celebrat$ writ]1 a lady cross$ ! limits a %ort di/ance beh9d him1 & w5t to kneel be=e ! planks t %ut up ! grotto4 ,?r\gh ! cracks ( ! palisade %e wat*$ ! bubbl+ miracul\s spr+ & pray$4 ,:at 0 %e ask+ ( ,god8 ,0 h] pray] direct$ t[>ds ! pa/ or ! future8 ,0 x = h]self or o!rs1 ^: de/9y _h be5 confid$ to h]8 ,did %e ask ! bless+ ( ,heav5 = "o p]son or = a family8 ,nev] m9d6 ,?is lady did n escape ! wat*ful eyes ( him :o repres5t$ at once ! prefectoral policy1 ! magi/racy1 & ! police4 ,argus quitt$ ,m4 ,veuillot1 & ru%$ t[>ds ! kneel+ figure4 ,madame1 said he1 x is n p]mitt$ to pray "h4 ,y are caught 9 op5 violation ( ! law2 y w h to answ] = x be=e ! police c\rt4 ,y\r "n8 ,c]ta9ly1 repli$ ! lady2 ,i am ,madame l',amirale ,bruat1 gov]ness to 8 highness ! ,pr9ce ,imp]ial4 ,! t]rible ,jacomet _h1 above all ?+s1 a respect = ! social hi]>*y & ! p[]s t be4 ,he did n pursue ! procs-v]bal4 ,su* sc5es 7 (t5 r5ew$4 ,c]ta9 ( ! procs-v]baux fright5$ ! ag5ts1 & may possibly h fright5$ ! prefect himself4 ,a deplorable /ate ( ?+s3 8 ord]s 7 violat$ ) impunity by ! p[]ful1 & cruelly ma9ta9$ at ! exp5se ( ! weak4 ,he _h two sets ( weights & measures4 ,v4 ,! "q rais$ by ! v>i\s sup]natural occurr5ces1 by ! app>itions--true or false--( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 by ! break+ out ( ! f\nta91 & by ! real or imag9>y cures1 c\ld n rema9 = ev] 9 susp5se4 ,su* 0 ! conviction ( ev]ybody4 ,x 0 necess>y t ! matt] %\ld be submitt$ to sev]e & compet5t inquiry4 ,/rang]s1 :o sp5t b a %ort season 9 ! place1 :o _h n witness$ f ! fir/ ! miracul\s ev5ts1 & :o c\ld n =m a conviction f p]sonal k1 z c\ld ! inhabitants ( ! surr\nd+ c\ntry1 amid ! v>i\s acc\nts & op9ions t 7 to be he>d f all qu>t]s1 7 unanim\s 9 _! a/oni%m5t at ! app>5t indiff]5ce ( ! cl]gy4 ,&1 :ile !y blam$ ! inopportune m$dl+ ( ! civil p[]1 !y also c5sur$ ! prolong$ inaction ( ! religi\s au?ority1 p]sonifi$ 9 ! bi%op4 ,! free-?9k]s1 int]pret+ ! hesitation ( ! prelate to _! own advantage1 felt confid5t ( 8 f9al v]dict4 ,! p>tisans ( ,b>on ,massy began to ann\nce an entire accord betwe5 ! s5tim5ts ( ! bi%op & ^? ( ! prefect4 ,!y ca/ ! entire responsibility ( ! viol5t measures ^u ,mgr4 ,laur5ce4 ,! bi%op1 !y said1 might1 by a s+le ^w1 h put a /op to ?is sup]/ition4 ,x 0 only necess>y = him to deliv] 8 judgm5t on ! matt]4 ,b 9 default ( 8 action1 ! civil au?ority has be5 =c$ to proce$4 ,b 9 view ( ! evid5ce = ! miracles1 ! fai?ful consid]$ ! f9al judgm5t z c]ta9ly favorable to _! belief4 ,moreov]1 a great numb] ( /rang]s :o _h no conviction nor p>ty prejudices1 s\ght to be reliev$ ( _! unc]ta9ty by a def9itive exam9ation4 ,( :at use1 said !y1 is religi\s au?ority if n to decide su* matt]s1 & to fix ! fai? ( ^? :om di/ance1 or lack ( docum5ts1 or o!r causes1 prev5t f exam9+ & settl+ ! "q = !mselves8 ,cont9ual dem&s rea*$ ! e>s ( ! bi%op4 ,! murmur ( ! cr[d 0 swell$ by ! voice ( ^? t are usually /yl$ ! enlight5$ class1 al?\gh _! less] lights sometimes cause !m to lose sight ( bright] ones4 ,ev]ybody dem&$ a =mal inque/4 ,sup]natural cures cont9u$ to manife/ !mselves4 ,hundr$s ( au!ntic affidavits ( miracul\s cures1 sign$ by num]\s witnesses1 7 daily receiv$ at ! bi%op's palace4#ajj ,on ! #af? ( ,july1 ! ,fea/ ( ,our ,lady ( ,m\nt ,c>mel1 ,b]nadette he>d aga9 )9 h]self ! voice :i* _h be5 sil5t = "s mon?s1 & :i* no long] call$ h] to ! ,massabielle rocks1 !n f5c$ & gu>d$1 b to ! "r bank ( ! ,gave1 to ! mead[ :]e ! cr[d knelt & pray$ beyond rea* ( procs-v]baux & annoyance ( ! police4 ,x 0 n[ eight o'clock 9 ! ev5+4 ,sc>cely _h ! *ild pro/rat$ h]self & comm5c$ to recite h] beads1 :5 ! div9e ,"m appe>$ to h]4 ,! ,gave1 :i* sep>at$ h] f ! grotto1 _h no exi/5ce = h] ec/atic vision4 ,%e saw only ! bless$ rock1 q close to h]1 z =m]ly1 & ! immaculate ,virg91 ^: sweet smile confirm$ all ! pa/ & v\*$ = all ! future4 ,no ^w escap$ h] heav5ly lips4 ,at a c]ta9 mom5t %e b5t t[>ds ! *ild z if to take a long f>ewell4 ,!n %e re-ent]$ p>adise4 ,?is 0 ! eighte5? app>ition3 x 0 to be ! la/4 ,9 a diff]5t or opposite s5se1 /range facts n[ took place :i* x is necess>y to notice4 ,on ?ree or f\r occasions1 c]ta9 wom5 & *ildr5 _h1 or pret5d$ to h1 visions simil> to ^? ( ,b]nadette4 ,7 ^! visions real8 ,0 diabolical my/icism endeavor+ to mix ) ! div9e 9 ord] to tr\ble x8 ,0 !re at ! bottom ( ^! s+ul> ph5om5a a m5tal d]angem5t or ! ill-tim$ trick]y ( naughty *ildr58 ,or 0 !re a ho/ile h& secretly at "w pu%+ =w>d ^! vision>ies 9 ord] to ca/ discr$it on ! miracles at ! grotto8 ,we _c tell4 ,! multitude1 ^: eyes 7 fix$ on all ! details1 & :o eag]ly s\ght to draw conclusions f :at !y already knew1 7 less res]v$ 9 _! judgm5t4 ,! supposition t ! false vision>ies 7 incit$ by ! police imm$iately took possession ( ! public m9d z be+ v consi/5t ) ! policy ( ! au?orities4 ,! *ildr5 :o pret5d$ to h _h visions m+l$ _! acc\nts ) mo/ extravagant incoh]5cies4 ,once !y scal$ ! b>ri] :i* enclos$ ! grotto1 &1 "u pret5ce ( (f]+ _! s]vices to ! pilgrims1 ( procur+ ! wat] = !m1 & ( t\*+ _! beads on ! rock1 !y receiv$ & appropriat$ money4 ,/range to say1 ,jacomet did n int]f]e ) _! proce$+s1 al?\gh x w\ld h be5 q easy to h arre/$ !m4 ,he ev5 affect$ n to notice ^! /range sc5es1 ec/asies1 & violations ( ! enclosure4 ,f ?is surpris+ behavior ( ! %rewd & f>-sight$ *ief1 ev]ybody conclud$ ! exi/5ce ( "o ( ^? secret plots ( :i* ! police1 & ev5 ! adm9i/ration1 are sometimes ?\ght capable4 ,b>on ,massy1 s !y said1 sees t public op9ion is )draw+ f him1 &1 conv9c$ t op5 viol5ce is insuffici5t to put a /op to ^! ev5ts1 has s\ght to di%onor !m 9 pr9ciple by enc\rag+ ! false vision>ies1 full acc\nts ( :om we %all soon see 9 ! j\rnals & ! (ficial reports4 ,is fecit cui prode/4 ,:atev] might h be5 ! tru? ( ^! suspicions1 p]haps incorrect1 su* sc5es c\ld n b di/urb ! peace ( s\ls4 ,! cur ( ,l\rdes1 mov$ by ^! sc&als1 imm$iately expell$ ! pret5d$ se]s f ! cate*isme1 & decl>$ t1 if simil> occurr5ces took place 9 ! future1 he w\ld n re/ until he _h expos$ _! true in/igators4 ,! position & ?reats ( ! cur produc$ a sudd5 & radical effect4 ,! pret5d$ visions ceas$ at once1 & no?+ m 0 he>d ( !m4 ,!y _h only la/$ f\r or five days4 ,m4 ,peyramale notifi$ ! bi%op ( ?is occurr5ce4 ,m4 ,jacomet1 on 8 "p1 address$ to ! au?orities an exagg]at$ & romantic /atem5t1 ( :i* we w h future occasion to speak4 ,?is audaci\s attempt ( ! enemy to de/roy ! true nature & honor ( ! movem5t only add$ to ! reasons :i* call$ p]emptorily = action on ! "p ( ! bi%op4 ,ev]y?+ seem$ to indicate t ! mom5t = int]f]5ce _h come1 :5 ! religi\s au?ority %\ld set ab\t exam9+ & giv+ s5t5ce4 ,m5 ( di/9ction 9 ! ,ca?olic _w1 su* z ,mgr4 de ,sal9es1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,au*2 ,mgr4 ,?ibaud1 ,bi%op ( ,montpelli]2 ,mgr4 de ,g>signies1 ,bi%op ( ,soissons2 ,m4 ,l\is ,veuillot1 *ief editor ( ! ,univ]s2 & p]sons less widely celebrat$1 b ( national reputation1 su* z ,m4 de ,ressgui]1 =m]ly a deputy2 ,m4 ,vne1 *ief eng9e] ( m9es1 & inspector-g5]al ( !rmal wat]s 9 ! ,pyr5ees2 & a great numb] ( em95t ,ca?olics1 7 at t "t 9 ! c\ntry4 ,all _h exam9$ ^! extraord9>y facts :i* =m ! subject ( our hi/ory2 all _h int]rogat$ ,b]nadette2 all 7 ei!r believ]s or /rongly incl9$ to believe4 ,!y tell ( "o ( ! mo/ v5]at$ bi%ops1 t he 0 unable to control ! emotion awak5$ by ! naif /atem5t ( ! little se]4 ,gaz+ ^u ! op5 br[ :i* _h receiv$ ! glance ( ! ineffable ,virg9 ,"m ( ,god1 ! prelate c\ld n re/ra9 ! fir/ movem5t ( piety4 ,! pr9ce ( ! *ur* b[$ be=e ! maje/y ( t humble peasant4 ,pray = me2 bless me & my flock1 he cri$1 *ok$ ) emotion1 & s9k+ on 8 knees4 ,rise6 rise6 my "l6 ,x is y\rs to bless h]1 said ! cur ( ,l\rdes1 :o 0 pres5t1 & in/antly seiz$ ! bi%op's h&4 ,al?\gh ! prie/ _h sprung =w>d quickly1 ,b]nadette _h already advanc$1 &1 all aba%$ 9 h] humility1 b[$ h] head = ! bless+ ( ! prelate4 ,! bi%op gave x1 b n )\t %$d+ te>s4 ,,vi4 ,! entire c\rse ( ev5ts1 ! te/imony ( su* grave m51 & _! evid5t conviction aft] exam9+1 7 facts :i* made a lively impression on ! cle> & sagaci\s m9d ( ! ,bi%op ( ,t>bes4 ,mgr4 ,laur5ce ?\ght t ! "t _h n[ come to speak1 & he came =? f 8 sil5ce4 ,on ,july #bh1 he publi%$ ! foll[+ ord]s1 :i* 7 imm$iately kn[n ?r\gh\t ! entire diocese1 & produc$ int5se excitem5t2 = e "o und]/ood t ! /range position :i* he _h hi!rto assum$ 0 n[ ab\t to h its solution3 ,,ord] ,,( ,,8 ,,lord%ip ,,! ,,bi%op ,,( ,,t>bes1 ,,con/itut+ ,a ,,commission ,,to ,,report ,,on ,,! ,,au!nticity ,,& ,,nature ,,( ,,c]ta9 ,,facts ,,:i* ,,h1 ,,= ,,six ,,mon?s1 ,,be5 ,,tak+ ,,place ,,on ,,occasion ,,( ,a ,,real ,,or ,,pret5d$ ,,app>ition ,,( ,,! ,,bless$ ,,virg9 ,,9 ,a ,,grotto ,,situat$ ,,we/ ,,( ,,! ,,t[n ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,b]tr&-,sev]e-,laur5ce1 by ! m]cy ( ,god & ! apo/olic favor ( ! ,holy ,see1 ,bi%op ( ,t>bes4 ,to ! cl]gy & fai?ful ( our diocese1 heal? & b5$iction 9 our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,facts ( grave importance1 & intimately connect$ ) religion1 h be5 occurr+ at ,l\rdes s9ce ! elev5? ( la/ ,febru>y4 ,!y h /irr$ our :ole diocese1 & _! fame has be5 re-e*o$ 9 =eign p>ts4 ,b]nadette ,s\bir\s1 a "y girl ( ,l\rdes1 f\rte5 ye>s ( age1 has _h visions 9 ! ,massabielle grotto1 situat$ we/ ( t t[n4 ,! ,bless$ ,virg9 has appe>$ to h]4 ,a f\nta9 has ris5 on ! spot4 ,! wat] ( ?is f\nta91 hav+ be5 drunk or us$ z a wa%1 has op]at$ a great numb] ( cures1 :i* are consid]$ miracul\s4 ,_m p]sons h come f p>ts ( our own & f neighbor+ dioceses to seek1 at ?is f\nta91 ! cure ( v>i\s diseases1 invok+ ! ,immaculate ,virg94 ,! civil p[] has be5 al>m$ by ?is4 ,! ecclesia/ical au?ority has be5 urg$ by all p>ties1 s9ce ! mon? ( ,m>*1 to make "s decl>ation conc]n+ ?is improvis$ pilgrimage4 ,we h delay$1 up to ! pres5t "t--believ+ t ! h\r 0 n come = u to deal successfully ) ?is matt]1 & also t1 to give due weight to our judgm5t1 x w\ld be necess>y to proce$ ) wise mod]ation1 to di/ru/ ! prejudices ( ! fir/ days ( popul> en?usiasm1 to all[ agitation to quiet itself1 to give "t = reflection1 & to procure light = an att5tive & cle> inve/igation4 ,?ree classes appeal to our decision1 b ) diff]5t views3 ,fir/ are ^? :o1 refus+ all exam9ation1 see 9 ! ev5ts at ! grotto1 & 9 ! cures attribut$ to its wat]1 only sup]/ition1 juggl]y1 & deceit4 ,x is evid5t t we _c1 priori1 %>e _! op9ion )\t s]i\s exam9ation4 ,_! j\rnals h1 f ! />t1 cri$1 & l\dly too1 sup]/ition1 fraud1 & bad fai?4 ,!y h affirm$ t ! affair ( ! grotto has _h its rise 9 sordid & guilty cupidity1 & h ?us w\nd$ ! moral s5se ( our ,*ri/ian p4 ,! plan ( d5y+ ev]y?+ & ( accus+ int5tions seems to u v conv5i5t = cutt+ (f difficulties2 b1 on ! o!r h&1 v disloyal to s\nd reason1 & m apt to irritate ?an to conv9ce4 ,to d5y ! possibility ( sup]natural facts is to foll[ a sup]annuat$ s*ool1 to abjure ,*ri/ianity1 & to proce$ 9 ! ruts ( ! infidel philosophy ( ! la/ c5tury4 ,we1 z ,ca?olics1 _c take c\nsel 9 su* a matt] ) ^? :o d5y ,god's p[] to make exceptions to 8 own laws1 nor ev5 jo9 !m 9 exam9+ :e!r a giv5 fact is natural or sup]natural1 kn[+ 9 advance t !y proclaim ! impossibility ( ! sup]natural4 ,by ?is1 d we %r9k f ?or\gh1 s9c]e1 & consci5ti\s discussion enlight5$ by advanc$ sci5ce8 ,by no means4 ,on ! contr>y1 we desire x1 ) all our he>t4 ,we wi% ^! facts to be submitt$ to ! sev]e/ te/s ( evid5ce compatible ) s\nd philosophy1 &1 accord+ly1 to det]m9e :e!r !y are natural or div9e1 t prud5t m51 le>n$ 9 ! sci5ces ( my/ical !ology1 m$ic9e1 physics1 *emi/ry1 geology1 etc41 etc41 be invit$ to ! discussion1 9 ord] t sci5ce %all be consult$ & give h] s5t5ce4 ,& we desire1 above all1 t no means be neglect$ to asc]ta9 ! tru?4 ,ano!r class nei!r approve nor condemn ! ev5ts :i* are ev]y:]e rec\nt$1 b susp5d _! judgm5t4 ,be=e pron\nc+ def9itely1 !y wi% to "k ! views ( compet5t au?ority1 & e>ne/ly ask = !m4 ,f9ally1 a ?ird & v num]\s class h become ?or\ghly1 ?\gh p]haps prematurely1 conv9c$4 ,!y impati5tly look to ! bi%op to pron\nce imm$iately on ?is grave affair4 ,al?\gh !y expect f u a decision favorable to _! own pi\s s5tim5ts1 we "k _! ob$i5t _s well en\gh to be assur$ t !y w agree ) our judgm5t1 :atev] t may be1 z soon z x is kn[n4 ,x is1 !re=e1 to enlight5 ! piety ( s _m ?\s&s ( ! fai?ful1 to correspond ) an urg5t public appeal to settle ! unc]ta9ty & quiet ! agitation ( s\ls1 t we yield to-day to in/ances repeat$ & cont9u$1 f all p>ts4 ,we desire light on facts 9 ! highe/ degree important to ! fai?ful1 ! wor%ip ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & religion itself4 ,to ?is end we h resolv$ to in/itute 9 our diocese a p]man5t commission = collect+ & report+ ^u ! facts :i* h occurr$1 & :i* may h]eaft] occur1 at or conc]n+ ! grotto ( ,l\rdes1 9 ord] to make kn[n _! "* & supply u ) ! means indisp5sable to arriv+ at a true judgm5t4 ,,:]e=e1 ,! holy "n ( ,god hav+ be5 invok$1 ,we h ord]$ & h]eby ord] z foll[s3 ,art4 ,i4 ,a commission is h]eby in/itut$ 9 ! diocese ( ,t>bes1 to exam9e ! foll[+ po9ts3 #a4 ,:e!r cures h be5 work$ by dr9k+1 or by ba?+ ) ! wat] ( ! grotto ( ,l\rdes2 & :e!r ^! cures c be expla9$ naturally or are to be attribut$ to some?+ above nature4 #b4 ,:e!r ! visions :i* are said to h be5 se5 by ! *ild ,b]nadette ,s\bir\s h be5 real2 &1 9 ! latt] case1 :e!r !y c be expla9$ naturally or are to be inve/$ ) a sup]natural "*4 #c4 ,:e!r ! object :i* is said to h appe>$ manife/$ its int5tions to ! *ild2 :e!r %e has be5 *>g$ to communicate !m1 & to :om2 & :at 7 ! said int5tions or dem&s4 #d4 ,:e!r ! f\nta9 :i* is n[ runn+ 9 ! grotto exi/$ be=e ! alleg$ visions ( ,b]nadette ,s\bir\s4 ,art4 ,,ii4 ,! commission w pres5t = our consid]ation only facts e/abli%$ by solid evid5ce1 conc]n+ :i* x w prep>e m9ute reports conta9+ its own judgm5t on ! matt]4 ,art4 ,,iii4 ,! deans ( ! diocese w be ! pr9cipal correspond5ts ( ! commission4 #a4 ,!y are desir$ to call att5tion to facts :i* h tak5 place 9 _! respective dean]ies4 #b4 ,! p]sons :o are all[$ to te/ify conc]n+ su* acts are3 #c4 ,^? :o1 by _! sci5ce1 c enlight5 ! commission4 #d4 ,! physicians :o h _h *>ge ( ! sick be=e _! cure4 ,art4 ,,iv4 ,aft] hav+ receiv$ notices1 ! commission w proce$ to exam9ation4 ,evid5ce mu/ be r5d]$ "u oa?4 ,:5 inve/igations ref] to localities1 at lea/ two memb]s ( ! commission mu/ visit ! spot4 ,art4 ,v4 ,we e>ne/ly recomm5d ! commission to invite to its sessions m5 well v]s$ 9 ! sci5ces ( m$ic9e1 physics1 *emi/ry1 geology1 etc41 9 ord] to he> !m discuss ! difficulties :i* may arise on po9ts famili> to !m1 & 9 ord] to le>n _! op9ion4 ,! commission w neglect no means ( acquir+ light & arriv+ at ! tru?1 :atev] t may be4 ,art4 ,,vi4 ,! commission %all be compos$ ( n9e memb]s ( our *apt]1 ! sup]iors ( ! great & little sem9>ies1 ! sup]ior ( ! mission>ies ( our diocese1 ! cur ( ,l\rdes1 & ! pr(essors ( dogmatic & moral !ology & physics ( ! great sem9>y4 ,! pr(essor ( *emi/ry 9 our little sem9>y %all be (t5 consult$4 ,art4 ,,vii4 ,m4 ,nog>o1 canon-ar*-prie/1 is h]eby nam$ presid5t ( ! commission4 ,! ,canons ,tab>is & ,s\l are nam$ vice-presid5ts4 ,! commission w appo9t = itself a secret>y & two vice-secret>ies f its own numb]4 ,art4 ,,viii4 ,! commission w imm$iately ent] ^u its labors1 & meet z (t5 z x %all deem necess>y4 ,giv5 at ,t>bes1 9 our episcopal palace1 "u our sign & seal1 & ! c\nt]sign ( our secret>y1 ,july #bh1 #aheh4 ,,b]tr&-,,sre1 ,bi%op ( ,t>bes4 ,by comm&1 ,,f\rcade1 ,canon-,secret>y4 ,8 lord%ip _h sc>cely issu$ ?is ord] :5 he receiv$ a lett] f ,m4 ,r\l&1 ,m9i/] ( ,public ,wor%ip1 entreat+ him to int]f]e & arre/ ! movem5t4 ,9 ord] to compreh5d ! full mean+ ( ?is lett]1 x w be necess>y = u to turn back a %ort di/ance4 ,,vii4 ,:e!r ! police or adm9i/ration _h incit$ ! false vision>ies or 7 ! innoc5t victims ( univ]sal suspicion1 x is impossible to "k ) c]ta9ty2 x is /ill m impossible to e/abli% ei!r op9ion by au!ntic docum5ts4 ,9 su* cases ! pro(1 if !re be any1 is always de/roy$ by int]e/$ h&s4 ,!re are1 consequ5tly1 no o!r means ( gett+ at ! tru?1 except ! g5]al appe>ance ( ?+s & ! unanim\s s5tim5t ( ! contempor>y public1 sometimes assur$ly j1 ?\gh (t5 t+$ by passion or infect$ ) error4 ,9 view ( ?is *aotic /ate ( ! elem5ts1 ! hi/orian c only relate facts bo? au!ntic & alleg$1 express 8 own d\bts & scruples1 & leave ! read] to det]m9e ^u ! mo/ probable explanation4 ,:atev] ! cause or hidd5 h& might h be5 :i* pu%$ =w>d two or ?ree little ragamuff9s to make se]s ( !m1 ,m4 ,jacomet1 ,m4 ,massy1 & 8 fri5ds felt b\nd to magnify & spread _! silly /ory4 ,!y endeavor$ to attract ! att5tion ( ! p1 & )draw x f su* grave ev5ts z ! div9e ec/asies ( ,b]nadette1 ! bur/+ =? ( ! f\nta91 & ! miracul\s cures :i* _h laid hold ( popul> fai?4 ,:5 ! battle _h be5 lo/ on "o po9t1 ^! able /rategi/s s\ght to lure ! enemy on to a field surr\nd$ by ambuscades & m9$ 9 advance2 9 %ort1 to make a div]sion4 ,! sudd5 disappe>ance ( ! false visions & vision>ies be=e ! ?reat5$ scrut9y ( ,m4 ,peyramale upset1 = sev]al days at lea/1 ! fond hopes ( ! free-?9k+ /rategi/s4 ,! common s5se ( ! public rema9$ firm on ! true gr\nd ( controv]sy1 & did n p]mit itself to be deceiv$4 ,! enlight5$ intellect ( ,m9i/] ,r\l& did n f>e s well4 ,:at foll[s w expla9 h[ ?is indep5d5t _s 0 ov]?r[n4 ,,mm4 ,jacomet & ,massy 7 /riv+ aga9/ a triumphant & irresi/ible =ce1 & tax$ ! utmo/ res\rces ( _! g5ius to make out ( ^! slight ev5ts a f9al pretext = repair+ _! losses & reassum+ an (f5sive "p4 ,!y s5t to ! ,m9i/] ( ,public ,wor%ip an exagg]at$ & fanta/ic acc\nt ( ^! *ildi% sc5es4 ,n[1 by an illusion b>ely conceivable 9 a politician acqua9t$ ) ord9>y practice1 ,m4 ,r\l& plac$ bl9d confid5ce 9 _! (ficial reports4 ,he 0 n )\t fai?1 al?\gh injudici\s1 "o may say1 9 select+ ! object ( 8 tru/4 ,! philosoph] ,r\l& _h no fai? 9 ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes ass]t+ h]self by cures & miracles1 b he _h p]fect fai? 9 ,massy & ,jacomet4 ,^! two g5tlem5 made him believe t1 "u ! %ad[ ( ! ,massabielle rocks1 *ildr5 (ficiat$ z prie/s1 t ! p1 repres5t$ by creatures ( di%one/ life1 cr[n$ !m ) laurels & fl[]s1 etc41 etc4 ,!y did n disguise ! uselessness ( viol5t measures aga9/ ! g5]al excitem5t ( spirits4 ,accord+ to _! acc\nt1 mat]ial =ce 0 vanqui%$ & ! civil au?ority completely br\ght to naught4 ,! religi\s au?ority alone c\ld save ! day by en]getic action aga9/ ! popul> belief4 ,desp]ate z to _! own /raits1 & little consid]+ ! dignity ( a ,*ri/ian bi%op1 !y presum$ to ?9k t /rong pressure f ! upp] heights ( ! adm9i/ration c\ld =ce ,mgr4 ,laur5ce to condemn :at _h transpir$ & to foll[ _! views4 ,accord+ly !y signifi$ to ! m9i/] _! judgm5t t ! solution ( all difficulties w\ld be ! direct int]f]5ce ( ! prelate4 ,?is 0 to pu% 8 excell5cy 9 ! direction t[>ds :i*1 z is well kn[n1 he naturally incl9$1 viz41 to mix himself 9 religi\s que/ions1 & to fo/] ! desire ( mak+ out a programme = ! bi%ops4 ,! m9i/]1 al?\gh he _h once be5 procureur-g5]al1 did n ?9k ( ask+ h[ x 0 t ! police _h n prosecut$ 9 ! c\rts ! pr(anations :i* !y report$4 ,! /range ab/95ce ( ! magi/racy 9 view ( ! pret5d$ disord]s did n occasion him ! slighte/ suspicion4 ,accept+ ) m ?an m9i/]ial c&or ! romance ( ! police & ! prefect1 & imag9+ t he saw ! :ole tru?2 moreov]1 believ+ himself no?+ less ?an a !ologian1 &1 because ,m9i/] ( ,public ,wor%ip1 some?+ m ?an an ar*bi%op1 ,m4 ,r\l& settl$ ! :ole affair 9 8 cab9et1 & wrote to ,mgr4 ,laur5ce a lett]1 9 all respects a wor?y mate ( ! "o he _h =m]ly address$ to ! prefect1 & :i* we h cit$4 ,x 0 /rongly impregnat$ ) ! same (ficial piety1 & :il/ we read x to-day by ! light ( true hi/ory1 we _c re/ra9 a smile at ! mann] 9 :i* rul]s are sometimes hoodw9k$ & mock$ by _! inf]ior ag5ts4 ,inde$1 x is n )\t a sad irony t "o sees ! foll[+ lett] writt5 by ! v m9i/] :o1 9 a %ort "t1 0 to sign ! p]mission to build a spl5did *ur* on ! ,massabielle rocks 9 et]nal memory ( ! app>ition ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y3 ,my "l1 wrote ,m4 ,r\l&1 ! rec5t advice :i* ,i h receiv$ ab\t t affair at ,l\rdes seems to me calculat$ to afflict deeply ! he>ts ( all s9c]ely religi\s m54 ,?is bless+ ( ros>ies by *ildr51 ^! public demon/rations 9 ! fir/ ranks ( :i* are to be se5 wom5 ( d\btful "*1 ?is coronation ( ! vision>ies1 & o!r grotesque c]emonies :i* p>ody ! rites ( religi\s wor%ip1 w n fail to op5 a free av5ue ( attack to ,prote/ant & o!r j\rnals1 unless ! c5tral au?ority int]f]es to mod]ate ! ardor ( polemics4 ,su* sc&al\s sc5es degrade religion 9 ! eyes ( ! p1 & ,i feel x my duty aga9 to call y\r mo/ s]i\s att5tion to !m4444 ,^! deeply to be regrett$ demon/rations seem to me ( su* a "* z to summon ! cl]gy f ! res]ve :i* x has hi!rto ma9ta9$4 ,on ?is po9t ,i c d no m ?an to make a press+ appeal to ! prud5ce & firmness ( y\r grace by dem&+ if y d n ?9k x prop] to rebuke publicly su* pr(anity4 ,receive1 etc41 ,! ,m9i/] ( ,public ,in/ruction & ,wor%ip1 ,,r\l&4 ,,viii4 ,?is missive rea*$ ,mgr4 ,laur5ce j aft] he _h issu$ ! ord9ance already kn[n to ! read]1 & _h appo9t$ a commission to exam9e ! extraord9>y works wr\ght by ! h& ( ,god4 ,al?\gh s+ul>ly a/oni%$ & indignant at ! fanta/ic acc\nt s gravely (f]$ by ! good m9i/] z ! tru? itself1 nev]!less1 ! bi%op answ]$ 8 lett] 9 measur$ t]ms4 ,)\t express+ a complete judgm5t1 9 ord] n to ha/5 a premature solution ( ! matt]1 he rehabilitat$ ! facts :i* _h be5 s %amefully misrepres5t$4 ,he set =? ) great frankness ! l9e ( conduct :i* he & 8 cl]gy _h pursu$1 until ev5ts _h got to su* a pass t x 0 necess>y to int]f]e & ord] a commission ( inquiry4 ,to ! m9i/]1 :o1 )\t k or exam9ation1 _h said1 ,condemn1 he answ]$1 ,i w exam9e4 ,monsieur le ,m9i/re1 wrote ! prelate1 great 0 my amazem5t on read+ y\r lett]4 ,i also am in=m$ z to :at takes place at ,l\rdes1 &1 z a bi%op1 deeply int]e/$ 9 reprov+ all t c h>m religion & ! fai?ful4 ,n[1 ,i c assure y t no su* sc5es z y describe exi/1 &1 if !re h be5 any occurr5ces wor?y ( regret1 !y h be5 transitory & h left no traces beh9d !m4 ,! facts to :i* y\r excell5cy alludes transpir$ aft] ! grotto 0 %ut up1 & aft] ! fir/ week 9 ,july4 ,two or ?ree *ildr5 ( ,l\rdes pret5d$ to h visions1 & behav$ extravagantly 9 ! /reets4 ,! grotto be+ !n %ut up1 z ,i h said1 !y f\nd means to get into x1 & to (f] _! s]vices to visitors /opp$ at ! b>ricades1 9 ord] to t\* _! *aplets on ! rock inside ! grotto1 & to appropriate ! (f]+s receiv$ f !m4 ,"o ( !m :o 0 mo/ rem>kable = 8 ecc5tricities 0 a *oir-boy 9 ! *ur* ( ,l\rdes4 ,! cur rebuk$ & drove him out ( ! cate*isme1 & exclud$ him f ! s]vice ( ! *ur*4#aja ,! disord] 0 only transitory1 & am\nt$ only to ! mis*ief ( a few boys1 :i* ceas$ z soon z x 0 repreh5d$4 ,su* are ! facts :i* ov]zeal\s p]sons h magnifi$ into p]man5t sc5es4 ,i w\ld be mu* gratifi$1 ,m4 le ,m9i/re1 if y w\ld seek a fair /atem5t ( :at has occurr$ f honorable p]sons :o h rema9$ "h = "s "t 9 ord] to make p]sonal obs]vations ( places1 & to int]rogate ! *ild :o is said to h _h ! vision4 ,su* are ,mgrs4 ! bi%ops ( ,montpelli] & ,soissons1 ,mgr4 ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,au*1 ,m4 ,vne1 inspector ( !rmal wat]s1 ,madame l',amirale ,bruat1 ,m4 ,l4 ,veuillot1 etc41 etc4 ,! cl]gy1 ,m4 le ,m9i/re1 h up to ?is "t ma9ta9$ a complete res]ve ) reg>d to ! occurr5ces at ! grotto4 ,! cl]gy ( ! t[n h %[n a mo/ admirable prud5ce4 ,!y h nev] gone to ! grotto to give cr$it to ! pilgrimage1 nor1 on ! o!r h&1 favor$ ! measures ( ! adm9i/ration4 ,nev]!less1 !y h be5 repres5t$ to y z enc\rag+ sup]/ition4 ,i d n accuse ! head magi/rate ( ! dep>tm5t1 ^: int5tions h always be5 good2 b 9 ?is matt] he has _h an exclusive confid5ce 9 8 subord9ates4 ,9 my reply to ! prefect1 dat$ #aa? ( la/ ,april1 :i* has be5 submitt$ to y\r p]usal1 ,i (f]$ my he>ty concurr5ce ) ! magi/rate 9 ord] to br+ ?is affair to a happy conclusion4 ,b ,i h n be5 able to d :at 0 desir$ ( me1 namely1 to condemn f ! pulpit1 )\t exam9ation1 inquiry1 or app>5t reason1 ! p]sons :o g to pray at ! grotto1 & to =bid all approa* to x1 especially :5 no disord] _h be5 notic$1 al?\gh on c]ta9 days ! visitors am\nt$ to ?\s&s4 ,moreov]1 :ile ! *ur* has always "s motive = h] prohibitions1 & :ile ,i myself 0 n suffici5tly po/$ z to facts1 ,i 0 also c]ta9 t amid ! g5]al excitem5t my words w\ld h pass$ unhe$$4 ,! prefect1 dur+ ! c\ncil ( revision at ,l\rdes1 on ,may #d?1 caus$ ! *ief ( police to remove ! religi\s emblems left at ! grotto1 &1 9 an address to ! mayors ( ! canton1 /at$ t he _h tak5 ?is measure by agreem5t ) ! diocesan bi%op1 an ass]tion :i* 0 repeat$ a few days aft]w>d by ! (ficial organ ( ! prefecture4 ,i 0 in=m$ ( ?is measure only by ! j\rnals & ! cur ( ,l\rdes4 ,i ha/5$ to write to ! latt] to cause ! prefect's ord] to be respect$4 ,i made no compla9t at t "t or aft]w>d ( hav+ be5 made an app>5t p>ty to a measure ( :i* ,i _h be5 left 9 ignorance4 ,al?\gh num]\s lett]s 7 address$ to me entreat+ me to disclaim any %>e 9 x1 ,i h refra9$ f add+ any difficulty to ! situation4 ,aft] ! religi\s objects _h be5 remov$ f ! grotto1 we might h hop$ to see ! numb] ( visits dim9i%1 & ! pilgrimage1 s inconsid]ately improvis$1 br\ght to an end4 ,x 0 n s1 h[ev]4 ,! public rightly or wrongly pret5d$ t ! wat] f ! grotto work$ m>vell\s cures4 ,! conc\rse became m num]\s1 & cr[ds came f ! neighbor+ dep>tm5ts4 ,on ! #h? ( ,june1 ! mayor ( ,l\rdes issu$ a prohibition =bidd+ all access to ! grotto4 ,?is 0 /at$ to be 9 ! int]e/ ( religion & public welf>e4 ,al?\gh religion might h be5 enc\rag$ by x2 &1 aga91 al?\gh ! bi%op _h n be5 consult$1 he publi%$ no reclamation aga9/ ^! ass]tions2 he kept sil5ce = reasons above /at$4 ,y see1 ,m4 le ,m9i/re1 by ^! details1 t ! res]ve ( ! cl]gy has n be5 complete 9 ?is matt]2 x has be51 9 my judgm5t1 prud5t4 ,:5 able1 ,i h l5t my aid to ! measures ( ! civil au?ority1 &1 if !y h n met ) success1 x is n ! bi%op :o is to blame4 ,to-day1 yield+ to ! petitions :i* h be5 address$ me f all qu>t]s1 ,i h conclud$ t ! "t has come :5 ,i c int]e/ myself to good purpose 9 ?is affair4 ,i h nam$ a commission to collect ! elem5ts necess>y = me to =m a decision on a "q :i* has mov$ ! :ole c\ntry ar\nd u1 & :i*1 judg+ f reports1 seems likely to int]e/ ! :ole ( ,france4 ,i am confid5t t ! fai?ful w receive x ) submission1 s9ce !y are aw>e t no ef=t w be sp>$ to get at ! tru?4 ,! commission hav+ be5 at "w = "s days1 ,i h det]m9$ to r5d] my ord9ance public by hav+ x pr9t$1 9 hopes t x may help to calm spirits until ! decision %all h be5 made kn[n4 ,i %all soon h ! honor ( s5d+ y\r excell5cy a copy4 ,i am1 etc41 ,b4 ,s41 ,bi%op ( ,t>bes4 ,su* 0 ! lett] f ,mgr4 ,laur5ce to ,m4 ,r\l&4 ,x 0 cle> & decisive1 & left no?+ to be said by ei!r p>ty4 ,! ,m9i/] ( ,public ,wor%ip did n reply4 ,he re-ent]$ 8 =m] sil5ce4 ,?is 0 v wise4 ,p]haps1 h[ev]1 x w\ld h be5 wis] = him nev] to h come out ( x4 ,,ix4 ,at ! v mom5t :5 ,mgr4 ,laur5ce1 9 ! "n ( religion1 ord]$ an inquiry into ! unwont$ ev5ts :i* ! civil au?ority _h condemn$ & p]secut$ & wi%$ to reject priori1 )\t condesc5d+ ev5 to exam9e2 on ! v same day on :i* ! bi%op's lett] 0 mail$ = ! m9i/]1 ,m4 ,filhol1 ! illu/ri\s pr(essor ( ! faculty ( ,t\l\se1 deliv]$ ! f9al v]dict ( sci5ce on ! wat] f ! grotto ( ,l\rdes4 ,! consci5ti\s & p]fectly ?or\gh labor ( ! great *emi/ r$uc$ to no?+ ! (ficial analysis ( ,m4 ,lat\r de ,trie1 ! exp]t ( ! prefecture1 ab\t :i* ,b>on ,massy _h made su* a noise4 ,m4 ,filhol te/ifies z foll[s3 ,i1 ! und]sign$1 ,pr(essor ( ,*emi/ry to ! ,sci5tific ,faculty ( ,t\l\se1 ,pr(essor ( ,ph>macy & ,toxicology to ! ,s*ool ( ,m$ic9e ( ! same city1 & ,knight ( ! ,legion ( ,honor1 c]tify t ,i h analyz$ ! wat] f a spr+ 9 ! neighborhood ( ,l\rdes4 ,f ?is analysis x appe>s t ! wat] ( ! grotto ( ,l\rdes is ( su* composition t x may be consid]$ good = dr9k+ purposes1 & ( a "* simil> to t :i* is g5]ally met ) among ^? m\nta9s ^: soil is ri* 9 calc>e\s matt]4 ,! extraord9>y effects :i* are said to h be5 produc$ by ! use ( ?is wat] _c1 at lea/ 9 ! pres5t /ate ( sci5ce1 be expla9$ by ! nature ( ! salts ^: exi/5ce 9 x is detect$ by analysis4#ajb ,?is wat] conta9s no active sub/ance capable ( giv+ x m>k$ !rapeutic qualities4 ,x c be drunk )\t inconv5i5ce4 ,,t\l\se1 ,augu/ #g1 #aheh4 7,sign$7 ,,filhol4#ajc ,?us1 all ! pseudo-sci5tific scaffold+1 on :i* ! free-?9k]s & wise c\nsellors ( ! prefect _h pa9fully built _! !ory ( ! extraord9>y cures1 on ! exam9ation ( ?is celebrat$ *emi/ toppl$ & fell4 ,accord+ to true sci5ce1 ! wat] ( ! grotto 0 by no means m9]al wat]1 & _h no heal+ prop]ty4 ,nev]!less1 x did heal4 ,no?+ 0 n[ left = ^? :o _h s ra%ly put =w>d imag9>y explanations1 b ! confusion ( _! attempt & ! impossibility ( )draw+ _! public ackn[l$gm5t t cures _h be5 effect$4 ,falsehood & error 7 tak5 9 _! own net4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,footnotes3 #ajj ,we f9d 9 a lett] ( ,dr4 ,doz\s1 :o _h foll[$ closely ! c\rse ( ev5ts1 a li/ ( ! v>i\s *ronic maladies ( :i* he te/ifies ! extraord9>y cure by ! wat] ( ! grotto4 ,cont9ual heada*e2 weakness ( sight2 amaurosis2 *ronic neuralgia2 p>tial & g5]al p>alysis2 *ronic rheumatism2 p>tial or g5]al debility ( ! sy/em2 debility ( e>ly *ildhood4 ,9 ^! cases ! heal+ action 0 s sudd51 t _m :o _h n previ\sly believ$ 9 ! reality ( su* cures 7 =c$ to accept !m z real & inconte/able4 ,diseases ( ! sp9e2 leucorrhea1 & o!r diseases ( wom52 *ronic maladies ( ! dige/ive organs2 ob/ructions ( ! liv]1 & bile4 ,sore-?roat2 deafness f feebl5ess ( ! auricul> n]ves1 etc41 etc4 #aja ,e "o w und]/& ! res]ve :i* prev5ts ! bi%op f m5tion+ ! univ]sal suspicion at ,l\rdes1 ,caut]ets1 ,b>ges1 & ,t>bes1 ( ! secret action ( ! police 9 ! affair ( ! vision>ies4 ,x w\ld h be5 some:at difficult = ! prelate to say to ! m9i/]3 ,! pret5d$ sc&al1 :i* y lam5t & magnify out ( all natural proportion to ! po9t ( mak+ x a pure romance1 is no?+ m nor less ?an y\rself 9 ! p]sons ( y\r ag5ts4 #ajb ,lett] f ,m4 ,filhol to ! ,mayor ( ,l\rdes1 transmitt+ 8 analysis4 #ajc ,we give complete details ( ! analysis conta9$ 9 ! report ( ,m4 ,filhol4 ,! em95t *emi/ cont9ues3 ,i c]tify to hav+ obta9$ ! foll[+ results3 ,,physical ,,& ,,organoleptic ,,prop]ties ,,( ,,?is ,,wat]4 ,x is cle>1 colorless1 odorless3 x has no decid$ ta/e4 ,its d5sity is sc>cely great] ?an t ( di/ill$ wat]4 ,,*emical ,,prop]ties4 ,! wat] ( ! grotto ( ,l\rdes acts z foll[s1 ) reag5ts3 ,) ,r$ ,t9cture ( ,turnsol4--,x becomes blue4 ,lime-wat]4--,! mixture becomes milky2 an excess ( ! wat] ( grotto r$issolves ! precipitate fir/ =m$4 ,soapsuds4--,x becomes v cl\dy4 ,*loride ( ,b>ium4--,no app>5t action4 ,nitrate ( ,silv]4--,slight :ite precipitate1 :i* p>tly dissolves 9 nitric acid4 ,oxalate ( ,ammonia4--,sc>cely any s5sible action4 ,submitt$ to ! action ( heat 9 a glass retort communicat+ ) a receiv]1 ! wat] yield$ a gas p>tly absorb$ by potassa4 ,! portion ?us left undissolv$ 0 p>tly absorb$ by phosphorus2 f9ally1 !re rema9$ a gase\s residuum possess+ all ! prop]ties ( nitrog54 ,at ! same "t t ?is gas 0 dis5gag$1 ! wat] 0 slightly cl\d$ & precipitat$ a :ite deposit1 slightly t+$ ) r$4 ,treat$ ) hydro*loric acid1 ?is deposit 0 dissolv$1 produc+ a lively eff]vesc5ce4 ,i saturat$ ! acid solution ) an excess ( ammonia2 ?is reag5t caus$ ! precipitation ( sev]al light flakes ( a r$di% color1 :i* ,i c>efully sep>at$4 ,^! flakes wa%$ ) di/ill$ wat] ,i treat$ ) cau/ic pota%1 :i* took no?+ f !m4 ,i wa%$ ! flakes aga91 & dissolv$ !m 9 *lorhydric acid2 !n ,i fur!r dilut$ ! solution ) wat]1 & submitt$ x to ! action ( sev]al reag5ts1 ^: effects ,i w proce$ to indicate3 ,yell[ ,cyanide ( ,potassium & ,iron4--,blue precipitate4 ,ammonia4--,r$di% br[n precipitate4 ,tann94--,pr9cipally black4 ,sulpho-,cyanide ( ,potassium4--,blood-r$ color4 ,! liquid1 sep>at$ f ! flaky deposit1 gave ) oxalate ( ammonia an abundant :ite precipitate4 ,hav+ sep>at$ ?is precipitate by a filt]1 ,i ?rew phosphate ( ammonia into ! cle> liquid2 ?is reag5t det]m9$ ! =mation ( a new :ite precipitate4 ,i evaporat$ to dryness five litres ( ! wat]1 & treat$ ! dry residuum ) a small quantity ( di/ill$ wat] 9 ord] to dissolve ! soluble salts4 ,! solution ?us obta9$ 0 turn$ blue by r$ t9cture ( turnsol4 ,i aga9 evaporat$ ! solution ?us obta9$1 & p\r$ alcohol ov] ! dry residuum2 ?is be+ set on fire1 gave a pale yell[ flame1 su* z is produc$ by salts ( soda4 ,i aga9 dissolv$ ! residuum 9 a few drops ( di/ill$ wat]1 & mix$ ! solution ) *loride ( plat9a2 a slight can>y-color$ precipitate 0 =m$ 9 ! mixture4 ,hav+ acidulat$ two litres ( ! wat] ( ! grotto ( ,l\rdes ) *lorhydric acid1 ,i evaporat$ x to dryness1 & f\nd ! residuum tak5 by ! acidulat$ wat] to be b p>tly dissolv$4 ,! insoluble "p pres5t$ all ! appe>ance ( silica4 ,i submitt$ to evaporation t5 litres ( ! wat] ( ! grotto ( ,l\rdes1 9 :i* ,i f\nd a v pure c>bonate ( potassa _h be5 previ\sly dissolv$4 ,! result ( ! evaporation 0 moi/5$ ) boil+ alcohol1 &1 aga9 evaporat$ to dryness1 ! residuum 0 heat$ to a dull r$4 ,! product ( ?is op]ation 0 dissolv$1 aft] cool+1 9 a few drops ( di/ill$ wat]1 & mix$ ) a little />* pa/e4 ,c>efully treat+ ?is mixture ) weakly *lorat$ wat]1 ,i saw ! liquid take a blue t9t4 ,submitt$ to di/illation1 ! wat] ( ! grotto ( ,l\rdes gives a slightly alkal9e di/ill$ product4 ,f ^! facts x foll[s t ! wat] ( ! grotto ( ,l\rdes holds 9 solution3 #a4 ,oxyg54 #b4 ,nitrog54 #c4 ,c>bonic acid4 #d4 ,c>bonates ( lime1 ( magnesia1 & a trace ( c>bonate ( iron4 #e4 ,an alkal9e c>bonate or silicate1 *lorides ( potassium & sodium4 #f4 ,traces ( sulphates ( potassa & soda4 #g4 ,traces ( ammonia4 #h4 ,traces ( iod9e4 ,! quantitative analysis ( ?is wat]1 made accord+ to ! ord9>y me?ods1 gives ! foll[+ results3 ,wat]1 #a kilogramme4 ,c5tig4 ,c>bonic acid #h ,oxyg5 #e ,nitrog5 #ag ,ammonia traces4 ,gr4 millig4 ,c>bonate ( ,lime 4#jif ,magnesia #j4jab ,iron traces4 ,soda ,*loride ( ,sodium #j4jjh ,potassium traces4 ,silicate ( ,soda1 & traces ( ,silicate ( ,potassa #j4jah ,sulphates ( ,potassa & ,soda1 traces4 ,iod9e ----- #j4acd ,,k+ ,,cormac',s ,,*oice4#ajd ,a ,,leg5d ,,( ,,! ,,boyne4 ,beside ! banks ( ,boyne1 :]e late ,! dire ,dut* trumpets bl>$ & rang1 ',mid w\nd$ k]nes ! h>p] sate1 ,& ?us ! riv]'s leg5d sang3 ,:o %all =bid a k+ to lie ,:]e lie he w1 :5 life is o'er8 ,k+ ,cormac laid him d[n to die2 ,b fir/ he rais$ 8 h&1 & swore3 ,at ,brugh ye %all n lay my bones3 ,^? pagan k+s ,i scorn to jo9 ,beside ! trembl+ ,druid /ones1 ,& on ! nor? bank ( ! ,boyne4 ,a grassy grave ( poor degree ,^u its s\!rn bank be m9e ,at ,rossn>ee1 :]e ( ?+s to be ,i saw 9 vision ! pl$ge & sign4 ,?\ happi] ,fai?1 t f ! ,ea/ ,sl[ travelle/1 set my p free6 ,i sleep1 ?y ,prophet & ?y ,prie/1 ,by s\!rn ,boyne1 at ,rossn>ee4 ,he di$3 anon f hill & wood ,d[n flock$ ! black-rob$ ,druid race1 ,& r\nd ! d>k5$ palace /ood1 ,& curs$ ! dead k+ to 8 face4 ,upt[]+ r\nd 8 b$1 ) lips ,d5\nc+ doom1 & *eeks dea?-pale1 ,z :5 at noontide /range eclipse ,inve/s gray cliffs & %ad[$ vale2 ,& prov$ ) cymball'd an!ms dread ,! gods he spurn$ _h bade him die3 ,!n spake ! pagan *iefs1 & said1 ,:]e lie our k+s1 ?is k+ mu/ lie4 ,9 royal robes ! corse !y dress$1 ,& spread ! bi] ) b\ghs ( yew2 ,& *ose twelve m51 _! fir/ & be/1 ,to be> him ?r\gh ! ,boyne to ,brugh4 ,b on 8 bi] ! great dead k+ ,=got n s 8 k+ly oa?2 ,& f sea-m>ge to m\nta9 spr+1 ,boyne he>d _! com+1 & 0 wro?4 ,he fr[n$ f> (f1 'mid gorse & f]n1 ,z ^? ill-om5$ /eps made way2 ,he mutt]$ 'nea? ! fly+ h]n2 ,he foam$ by cairn & cromle* gray2 ,& rose1 & dr[n$ ) "o black wave ,^? twelve on-wad+2 & ) glee ,bore d[n ,k+ ,cormac to 8 grave ,by s\!rn ,boyne1 at ,rossn>ee6 ,close by t grave1 ?ree c5turies pa/1 ,columba re>$ 8 sa9tly cell2 ,& ,boyne's r\gh voice 0 *ang$ at la/ ,to music by ! ,*ri/ian bell4 ,s ,*ri/'s true ,fai? made ,er9 free1 ,& bless$ h] wom5 & h] m52 ,& t :i* 0 aga9 %all be1 ,& t :i* di$ %all rise aga94 ,he ceas$3 ! wond]+ clansm5 ro>$ ,accordance to ! quiv]+ /r+s1 ,& prais$ ,k+ ,cormac1 ,er9's ,"l1 ,& ,prophet ( ! ,k+ ( k+s4 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,footnote3 #ajd ,accord+ to ! old ,iri% *ronicles1 ,cormac1 ,k+ ( all ,irel&1 r5\nc$ ! wor%ip ( idols ab\t two c5turies be=e ! arrival ( ,/4 ,patrick1 hav+ receiv$ 9 a vision ! promise ( ! true fai?4 ,,! ,,apo/asy ,,( ,,dr4 ,d,,ll+]4 ,! =mal & public act ( r5unciation ( ! ,ca?olic fai? by ,dr4 ,dll+] :i* has be5 look$ = z a probable ev5t = _m mon?s pa/1 has at l5g? be5 made4 ,9 itself1 su* an act _c be reg>d$ by any s\nd ,ca?olic z ( any mom5t :atev] to religion or ! *ur*4 ,x is only "o suicide m1 :i* de/roys an individual1 b does n hurt ! /ability ( ! *ur*1 ^: life is 9 ,god1 &1 !re=e1 immortal4 ,x may h m or less ( accid5tal importance1 h[ev]1 on acc\nt ( its effect ^u c]ta9 p]sons :o are weak or ill-in/ruct$ 9 ! fai?1 & ! use :i* may be made ( x by ! enemies ( ! *ur*4 ,we ?9k x prop]1 !re=e1 to make "s explanations conc]n+ ! pa/ & pres5t acts & op9ions by :i* ,dr4 ,dll+] has gradually b surely approa*$ & f9ally rea*$ 8 pres5t position ( op51 decl>$ rebellion aga9/ ! infallible au?ority ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,dr4 ,dll+] has be5 liv+1 until a rec5t p]iod1 ^u ! reputation :i* he _h acquir$ dur+ 8 e>li] c>e] z a pr(essor & an au?or1 support$ by 8 high rank 9 ! *ur* z a mitr$ prelate1 & 9 ! /ate z a memb] ( ! ,bav>ian ,h\se ( ,pe]s4 ,8 great intellectual gifts & ext5sive le>n+ 9 ! dep>tm5t ( hi/ory h nev] be5 que/ion$1 & he 0 des]v$ly honor$ ?r\gh a long c\rse ( ye>s z "o ( ! *ief ornam5ts & able/ advocates ( ! ,ca?olic religion 9 ,g]many4 ,! relative sup]iority v commonly assign$ to him1 h[ev]1 we are incl9$ to ?9k1 is only imag9>y4 ,ev5 9 hi/ory he has met ) "s v sev]e defeats f antagoni/s m p[]ful ?an himself1 & 9 philosophy & !ology he has nev] %[n himself to be a ma/]4 ,he is n[ an old man1 sev5ty-?ree ye>s ( age1 hav+ sp5t above =ty ye>s ( ?is p]iod 9 8 pr(essorial *air at ! ,univ]sity ( ,muni*4 ,dur+ ! e>li] "p ( 8 life1 z is prov$ by unimpea*able te/imony1 he 0 a /rict ,ultramontane 9 8 !ology4 ,! gradual progress by :i* he w5t sl[ly d[n ! declivity t[>ds 8 pres5t position we _c pret5d to trace accurately4 ,x is c]ta91 h[ev]1 t no public expression ( op9ions hav+ a het]odox t5d5cy1 on 8 "p1 excit$ any g5]al notice be=e ! ye> #ahfa4 ,ev5 !n1 al?\gh ! murmur ( dissatisfaction :i* has be5 gr[+ l\d] ev] s9ce began to be he>d1 & ! sure ,ca?olic in/9ct began to make its w\nd$ susceptibilities kn[n1 ! sub/antial or?odoxy & loyalty ( ,dr4 ,dll+] 7 n que/ion$ or ev5 d\bt$4 ,?is is prov$ by ! language us$ by ! editor ( ,d] ,ka?olik at t "t1 9 :i* he says t ! book :i* _h giv5 (f5ce1 namely1 ! celebrat$ ,*ur* & ,*ur*es1 is imbu$ ) ! g5u9e color ( s9c]e ,ca?olic fai? & immovable fidelity to ! *ur* & h] supreme head4#aje ,f t date to ! pres5t "t1 ^! fir/ indi/9ct intimations ( :at n[ appe>s z a full-bl[n h]esy c be se5 9 _! successive /ages ( cle>] manife/ation 9 ! writ+s & acts ( ,dr4 ,dll+]4 ,! language us$ by him is ambigu\s1 & g5]ally capable ( be+ und]/ood 9 a good s5se1 & 8 /eps are cauti\s4 ,!re is no?+ to compromise him s]i\sly1 be=e ! "t ( ! intrigues :i* w5t on "u 8 direction = ! purpose ( defeat+ ! ,vatican ,c\ncil4 ,look+ back1 h[ev]1 ^u ! d>k ways 9 :i* he has be5 walk+1 & ! d>k say+s :i* he has be5 utt]+1 9 ! light :i* 8 pres5t op5 decl>ation ( rebellion ca/s beh9d him1 ev]y?+ becomes cle> & app>5t to ! day4 ,!re is a cont9uity & a logical sequ5ce manife/ 9 ^? ambigu\s utt]ances1 :5 expla9$ 9 a s*ismatical & h]etical s5se1 :i* !y o!rwise c\ld n h4 ,! acts & expressions ( ,dr4 ,dll+]'s disciples 9 ,g]many1 ,france1 & ,engl& appe> 9 _! coh]5ce & 9 _! relation to ! in/ruction :i* !y receiv$ f _! ma/]4 ,moreov]1 a s]ies ( hi/orical facts1 9 connection ) ! ,univ]sity ( ,muni* & ) ,dr4 ,dll+] himself1 %[ !mselves 9 _! prop] be>+2 & among o!r ?+s ( ?is k9d1 ! secret end & object ( ! fam\s sci5tific congress ( ,muni* become p]fectly manife/4 ,9 a ^w1 ,dr4 ,dll+] has _h an idea :i* has gradually supplant$ ! ,ca?olic idea 9 8 m9d1 & = ! sake ( :i* he has at la/ sacrific$ ! la/ l+]+ remnant ( honor1 consci5ce1 loyalty1 & div9e grace 9 8 s\l1 & /oop$ s l[ z to write 8 "n at ! bottom ( t long & infam\s li/ ( traitors & h]etics aga9/ :om none h ev] pron\nc$ /]n] s5t5ce ( condemnation ?an himself4 ,?is great idea has be5 no?+ less ?an ! reunion ( ,*ri/5dom on a basis ( compromise betwe5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & ! ,ea/]n & ,we/]n sects1 exclud+ ! supremacy ( ! ,roman ,*ur* & ,pontiff4 ,?is is no new idea ( ,dll+]'s4 ,! only ?+ :i* 0 new & orig9al 9 x 0 ! p>ticul> s*eme or plan ( op]ation = c>ry+ x into effect4 ,ev5 ?is 0 n orig9at$ by ,dll+] himself1 b fir/ plant$ 9 ! m9d ( ,maximilian ,,ii41 ,k+ ( ,bav>ia1 dur+ 8 y\?1 by ,s*ell+4 ,:5 ?is able & ent]pris+ pr9ce asc5d$ ! ?rone1 he und]took ! extraord9>y task ( effect+ a univ]sal intellectual & moral unification ( ,g]many1 ( :i* ,muni* %\ld be ! radiat+ c5tre4 ,! union ( ! diff]5t religi\s confessions =m$ a pr9cipal "p ( ?is plan4 ,moreov]1 ,g]many 0 to become ! mighty p[]1 aft] be+ unit$ 9 h]self1 to br+ all ! re/ ( ,*ri/5dom into unity 9 a p]fect ,*ri/ian civilization1 :i* w\ld !n ext5d itself triumphantly ?r\gh ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,! great lev] by :i* ?is mighty "w 0 to be accompli%$ 0 to be a society ( le>n$ m5 & able /atesm51 direct$ by ! sov]eign au?ority ( ! k+ himself4 ,! ga!r+ po9t = ^! le>n$ m5 0 naturally ! ,univ]sity ( ,muni*1 & f ! *airs ( ?is univ]sity w\ld proce$ t tea*+ & influ5ce :i* %\ld tra9 up a body ( disciples ready to su/a9 & c>ry out 9 _! v>i\s pr(essions & po/s ( influ5ce ! gr& project conceiv$ 9 ! philosophic bra9 ( ,s*ell+ & eag]ly adopt$ by 8 royal pupil4 ,z a matt] ( c\rse1 ^? pr(essors ( ! univ]sity :o 7 ?or\ghly loyal to ,rome mu/ ei!r submit to ! royal dictation or be remov$4 ,phillipps & sev]al o!r di/+ui%$ pr(essors sacrific$ _! places to _! consci5ce4 ,dll+] submitt$4 ,?is 0 ! fatal rock on :i* he split1 ! "o :i* has caus$ injury or total %ipwreck 9 e age ( ! *ur* to s _m em95t ecclesia/ics4 ,x 0 necess>y to *oose betwe5 unconditional loyalty to ! spiritual sov]eignty ( ! ,pope1 or subs]vi5cy to ! usurpation ( ! temporal pr9ce4 ,?is 0 ! real "q f ! outset1 & h5ce ,dr4 ,dll+]'s utt] abjuration ( ! ,papal supremacy is b ! la/ logical consequ5ce ( ?is weak yield+ at ! beg9n+4 ,bossuet yield$ to ,l\is ,,xiv4 9 a simil> mann]4 ,b ,bossuet 0 a ?or\ghgo+ !ologian1 prie/1 & bi%op4 ,he yield$ aga9/ ! gra91 & 8 he>t 0 always ,roman & on ! side ( ! ,pope4 ,!re=e ,bossuet only m>r$ b did n de/roy 8 "* & "w z a great bi%op & a great writ]4 ,8 ,gallicanism is only a s+le flaw 9 a maje/ic /atue4 ,b 9 ! case ( ,dll+]1 ! ,g]man1 ! ambiti\s s*ol>1 ! c\rti] has pr$om9at$ ov] & f9ally ca/ out entirely ! ,ca?olic1 ! !ologian1 & ! prie/4 ,he has n be5 a passive tool1 b a mo/ active & en]getic ma/]-workman 9 c>ry+ out ! plan ( ,s*ell+ & ,maximilian4 ,nev]!less1 he has be5 cauti\s1 secret1 & indirect 9 8 me?od ( work+1 n attack+ op5ly1 b artfully und]m9+ ! citadel ( ! fai?1 ?r[+ out h9ts & scatt]+ se$s :i* he left to g]m9ate 9 o!r m9ds1 9 8 publi%$ works1 & *iefly int5t ^u privately initiat+ c]ta9 *os5 p]sons into 8 doctr9es4 ,9 ?is way1 a subtle & deadly poison has long be5 spread+ its baleful influ5ce among a c]ta9 class ( intellectual ,ca?olic "y m5 n only 9 ,g]many1 b also 9 ,france & ,engl&4 ,?ank ,god6 ?is secret poison+ by conceal$ h]esy has be5 /opp$4 ,! poison is n[ op5ly expos$ to view1 & adv]tis$ z a pleasant refrig]ant or g5tle purgative m$ic9e1 b is likely to deceive no "o :o is 9 good fai?1 = its color1 ta/e1 & smell betray x2 & :oev] has made 8 head dizzy = a:ile by ha/ily swall[+ a few drops by mi/ake is likely to be trebly cauti\s = ! future4 ,we h already describ$ 9 g5]al t]ms ! ,muni* h]esy1 b we w make a m precise & analytical /atem5t ( its pr9cipal compon5t elem5ts4 ,z we h already said1 x proposes c]ta9 pr9ciples & me?ods = ! recon/ruction ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,fir/1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* mu/ be re=m$ 9 doctr9e & discipl9e4 ,! cum5ical ,c\ncils z f> back z ! ,sev5? are to be set aside4 ,! au?ority ( any cum5ical ,c\ncil is only f9al 9 s f> z x is a witness ( ! traditional belief ( ! :ole body ( ! fai?ful4 ,! au?ority ( ! decisions ( ! ,holy ,see mu/ be set aside1 & ! supremacy ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff be r$uc$ to a m]e patri>*al primacy4 ,! /ate is completely supreme & indep5d5t4 ,sacr$ & secul> sci5ce are exempt f all control except t ( ! dogmas ( fai?4 ,:5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is purifi$ 9 doctr9e & discipl9e1 ! o!r portions ( ,*ri/5dom are to be unit$ ) x 9 "o gr& :ole1 comb9+ all t is good 9 ea* "o ( !m1 & itself m p]fect ?an any4 ,! supreme & ultimate judgm5t 9 reg>d to religi\s dogmas is 9 ! univ]sal ,*ri/ian s5tim5t or consci\sness1 enlight5$ & direct$ by m5 ( sci5ce & le>n+4 ,to c]ta9 m9ds1 !re is some?+ speci\s & high-s\nd+ ab\t ?is !ory4 ,x is1 h[ev]1 a m]e ,russian ice palace1 :i* melts :5 ! direct rays ( ! sun fall ^u x4 ,x is ess5tially no bett] ?an ! doctr9e ( ,huss & ,lu!r4 ,x is v ne>ly id5tical ) t ( ,dr4 ,pusey4 ,x is old ,prote/antism revamp$1 & v>ni%$ ) a mixture ( rationalism & ori5talism4 ,! supreme au?ority ( ! ,holy ,see be+ set aside1 & ! decrees ( g5]al c\ncils submitt$ to ! judgm5t ( ! great body ( ! cl]gy & p1 :]e is ! rule ( fai?8 ,pure ,prote/antism gives u1 9 lieu ( ! infallible tea*+ au?ority ( ! liv+ *ur*1 ! ,bible1 int]pret$ by ! private judgm5t ( ea* individual4 ,! ,muni* !ory gives u ! ,bible & apo/olic tradition1 int]pret$ by ! public judgm5t ( ! aggregate mass ( ! fai?ful4 ,b h[ is ! individual to det]m9e :at t judgm5t is8 ,! hi/orical & o!r docum5ts by :i* ! common & univ]sal tradition ( all ages c be asc]ta9$ are volum9\s4 ,moreov]1 x is a matt] ( controv]sy h[ ^! docum5ts are to be und]/ood4 ,only ! le>n$ c fully ma/] & und]/& !m4 ,! common p mu/1 !re=e1 be in/ruct$ by ! le>n$4 ,b ! le>n$ d n agree among !mselves4 ,:at1 !n1 is left = ! individual1 except a *oice among ^! le>n$ doctors or among sev]al s*ools ( doctors :i* "o he w foll[8 ,?is *oice mu/ be made by 8 private judgm5t1 &1 if n a bl9d foll[+ ( a lead] or a p>ty1 x mu/ be made by a c>eful exam9ation ( ! evid5ces prov+ t ?is or t man1 ,dr4 ,dll+]1 = example1 ?or\ghly und]/&s ! ,scripture1 ! ,fa!rs1 & ecclesia/ical hi/ory1 & truly int]prets !m4 ,is !re any hope ( unity by su* a me?od8 ,is !re any hope ( any individual1 ev51 arriv+ at c]ta9ty by x8 ,x is a return at la/ to ! old ,prote/ant pr9ciple ( private judgm5t1 ) a sub/itution ( some?+ f> m difficult ?an ! ,bible 9 place ( ! ,bible :i* ,lu!r sub/itut$ = ! *ur*4 ,practically x am\nts to ?is3 ,dr4 ,dll+] is ! greate/ & wise/ ( m52 he kn[s all ?+s4 ,take 8 ^w t s mu* & no m is ! s\nd or?odox doctr9e h&$ d[n f ! apo/les & believ$ 9 all ages1 & y are "r4 ,let ! ,pope & ! bi%ops & ! :ole _w believe & obey ,dr4 ,dll+]4 ,x is ,lu!r's old say+ repeat$ by a man ( less /r5g? & audacity1 b equally absurd & insupportable pride4 ,sic voleo1 sic jubeo3 /et pro ratione voluntas4#ajf ,pius ,,ix4 & ! bi%ops 9 ! ,vatican ,c\ncil1 s f> f comply+ ) ! mode/ desires ( ,dr4 ,dll+]1 h condemn$ ! v radical idea ( 8 h]esy1 & all o!r h]esies cognate ) x1 h cru%$ 8 conspiracy1 & bl[n away into ?9 air ! pa9t$ bubble ( a re=m$ ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & a reunion ( ,*ri/5dom on a basis ( compromise4 ,!re 0 no alt]native = ,dr4 ,dll+] & 8 p>tisans except submission to ! decrees ( ! c\ncil1 or to ! ana!ma by :i* !y 7 =tifi$4 ,ample "t = reflection & delib]ation 0 all[$ him1 & n[1 sev5 mon?s aft] ! solemn promulgation ( ! decrees ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 he has delib]ately & coolly refus$ submission1 !reby op5ly & manife/ly cutt+ himself (f f ! communion ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,8 mann] ( do+ x is a signal illu/ration ( ! ridicul\s attitude :i* a man ( s5se is (t5 driv5 to assume :5 he has giv5 himself up to ! sway ( pride4 ,he desires ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,muni* to p]mit him to be he>d 9 8 own def5ce be=e a c\ncil ( ,g]man bi%ops1 or a c\rt =m$ f ! ,ca!dral ,*apt]4 ,if ?is is to be consid]$ z an appeal f ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican to ano!r tribunal1 ^: decision he is will+ to submit to z f9al1 no?+ c be m absurd4 ,an appeal f ! supreme tribunal to an inf]ior c\rt is c]ta9ly some?+ unhe>d ( ei!r 9 civil or canon law4 ,! dogmas d5i$ & reject$ by ,dr4 ,dll+] h be5 ?or\ghly exam9$ & discuss$ 9 a g5]al c\ncil4 ,judgm5t has be5 pron\nc$1 & ! case is clos$ = ev]4 ,! ,ar*bi%op ( ,muni* & ! ,g]man prelates are b\nd by ?is judgm5t1 h ass5t$ to x1 & h proclaim$ x to _! subjects4 ,!y h no au?ority to br+ x "u a new exam9ation1 or rev]se x1 9 a judicial capacity4 ,if !y sit 9 judgm5t on ,dr4 ,dll+]1 or any o!r individual impea*$ ( h]esy1 t judgm5t is _! p>am\nt law1 accord+ to :i* !y mu/ decide4 ,! only que/ions :i* c come be=e !m 9 su* a case are1 :e!r ! p]son :o is a def5dant be=e _! c\rt has contrav5$ ! decisions ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil by ^w or writ+1 & :e!r he is contumaci\s 9 8 error4 ,x c sc>cely be suppos$ t a man :o refuses submission to a g5]al c\ncil & ! ,holy ,see c\ld h any int5tion or disposition to submit to a national c\ncil or an episcopal c\rt4 ,! only alt]native supposition is t he desir$ to prolong ! controv]sy1 to ga9 "t1 to inflame ! m9ds ( m51 to create a p>ty & inaugurate a s*ism4 ,really & truly1 8 dem& am\nts to ?is3 ,! majority ( ! bi%ops ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 hav+ be5 misl$ by _! !ological in/ruction1 h made an errone\s decision 9 a matt] ( dogma4 ,i !re=e reque/ ! bi%ops ( ,g]many to p]mit me to give !m bett] in/ruction1 & p]suade !m to recall _! adhesion to t decision4 ,if t _c be done1 ,i reque/ ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,muni* to d me t favor4 ,! sill9ess ( su* a dem& is only equall$ by its effront]y4 ,dr4 ,dll+] mu/ be v f> gone inde$ 9 pride to fancy t ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,muni* or ! ,g]man prelates c\ld ?9k = an in/ant ( mak+ !mselves 8 docile disciples1 or ent]ta9 ! ?\ght ( foll[+ him into s*ism & h]esy4 ,x is an act ( p>t+ defiance1 ! impot5t ge/ure ( a desp]ate man1 ^: la/ /ronghold is crumbl+ "u 8 feet1 b :o pref]s to be buri$ "u its ru9s r ?an to rep5t & return to 8 allegiance4 ,! appeal to ,g]man national sympa?y & prejudice is wor?y ( a man ^: worldly & selfi% ambition has ext+ui%$ ! la/ sp>k ( g5u9e ,ca?olic feel+ 9 8 bosom4 ,x is a cry = sympa?y to ! bad ,ca?olics1 ! ,prote/ants1 & ! infidels ( ,g]many4 ,x is a repetition ( t old say+ ( ,caiphas aga9/ ,jesus ,*ri/1 ,! ,romans w come & take away our place & nation4 ,no?+ c be m unhi/orical ?an ! ass]tion t ,papal supremacy wr\ght division 9 ! pa/ ,g]man ,empire1 or m contr>y to s\nd political wisdom ?an ! ass]tion t ! same ?reat5s division 9 ! ,g]man ,empire ( ! pres5t4 ,m>t9 ,lu!r s[$ ! dragon's tee? f :i* sprang civil w>1 disa/r\s =eign w>1 int]nal diss5sion1 & all ! direful mis]ies :i* h come ^u ,g]many s9ce 8 inauspici\s rebellion aga9/ ! ,holy ,see4 ,! s-call$ ,re=mation turn$ ! ,prote/ant pr9ces aga9/ ! ,emp]or1 /irr$ up ! revolt ( ! peasants1 inspir$ ! trea*]y :i* op5$ ! gates to ,gu/avus ,vasa1 & in/igat$ t alliance ) ,l\is ,,xiv4 :i* lo/ ,lorra9e & ,alsace to ,g]many4 ,t infidel lib]alism :i* is ! legitimate (fspr+ ( ! revolt aga9/ ,rome is ! mo/ dang]\s int]nal enemy :i* ! pres5t empire has to fe>4 ,x is summ$ up 9 ! li/ ( errors condemn$ by ,pius ,,ix4 9 8 ,encyclical & ,syllabus4 ,on ! contr>y1 ! complete re/oration ( ,ca?olic unity & ,papal supremacy 9 ,g]many w\ld br+ back m ?an ! glories ( ! =m] empire1 & r5ew ! epo* ( ,*>lemagne4 ,z = ! va9 & feeble ef=t ( two or ?ree cab9ets to prohibit ! promulgation ( ! decrees ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil1 x is too absurd to argue ab\t1 & too h>mless to excite any al>m or indignation4 ,nei!r is !re any dang] t ,dr4 ,dll+]'s apo/asy w cause any s]i\s defection among ! ,ca?olic p ( ,g]many4 ,! pr(essors ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,muni* h be5 appo9t$ by ! k+4 ,"s are ,prote/ants1 o!rs are infidels1 & o!rs h be5 hi!rto ,ca?olics 9 pr(ession1 b foll[]s ( ! h]esy ( ,janus 9 _! he>t4 ,!re are _m laym5 & "s cl]gym5 ( ! same sort among ! pr(essors ( ,g]many1 & a c]ta9 numb] ( p]sons 9 o!r walks ( life1 ^: fai? has be5 und]m9$ & corrupt$4 ,we h always expect$ t ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican w\ld cause a consid]able numb] ( defections f ! communion ( ! *ur*4 ,b we h no expectation t ?is defection ( individuals w consolidate into a new concrete h]esy4 ,john ,huss & ,m>t9 ,lu!r h exhau/$ ! probabilities ( pseudo-or?odox re=mation4 ,its race is run4 ,! "t = h]esy is pa/4 ,organiz$ opposition to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ^! days mu/ take a m consi/5tly anti-,*ri/ian =m4 ,pius ,,ix4 & ,g>ibaldi repres5t ! only two real p>ties4 ,dll+] is nobody1 & has no place4 ,t a great _m baptiz$ ,ca?olics h totally r5\nc$ ! fai? is und\bt$ly true4 ,b ! ,ca?olic p :o /ill reta9 ! pr9ciples & ! _s ( _! traditional fai? are ) ,pius ,,ix4 ,?is is true ( ! ,bav>ian & o!r ,g]man popul> masses1 z well z ( ! p ( o!r nations4 ,! ,g]man prelates1 ! cl]gy1 ! nobility1 are /rong & en?usia/ic 9 _! allegiance to ! ,holy ,see4 ,! or?odox !ologians & savants c wield ! pond]\s hamm] ( sci5ce ) z mu* /r5g? ( aim z any ( ! s*ol>s :o h be5 fo/]$ 9 ! sun%9e ( royal favor4 ,! boa/ made by ,dr4 ,dll+] at ! ,congress ( ,muni* ( ! pre-em95ce :i* ,g]many w ga9 9 ,ca?olic !ology & sacr$ sci5ce w probably be 9 "p fulfill$1 ?\gh n 9 ! s5se :i* he _h 9 8 m9d4 ,x w be fulfill$1 n by m5 :o bid a haughty defiance to ! sa9ts & doctors ( ! *ur*1 :o utt] scornful words aga9/ ! s*ol>s ( o!r nations1 :o are gov]n$ by n>r[-m9d$ national prejudice & unreason+ ob/9acy1 & :o are fai?less 9 _! allegiance to _! spiritual sov]eign1 :ile !y are s]vilely obsequi\s to a temporal mon>*4 ,x w be done by true1 g5u9e ,ca?olics1 ! legitimate (fspr+ ( ! great m5 :o f\nd$1 gov]n$1 taught1 & made illu/ri\s ! old *ur* & empire ( ,g]many 9 pa/ ages4 ,! gi/ ( ! entire qu>rel ( ,dr4 ,dll+] ) ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,muni* consi/s 9 an appeal f ! supreme au?ority 9 ! *ur* to ! pr9ciple ( private judgm5t4 ,9 =m1 x is an appeal to ! ,holy ,scriptures & ! ,fa!rs1 b ?is is only an appeal to ,dr4 ,dll+]'s own private int]pretation ( ! true s5se ( ,scripture & ! ,fa!rs4 ,x is ! same appeal :i* h]etics & s*ismatics h made 9 all ages3 ,arius1 ,ne/orius1 ,pelagius1 ,huss1 ,lu!r1 ,cranm]1 ,photius1 ,m>k ( ,ephesus1 ! ,arm5ian s*ismatics ( ,con/ant9ople1 & all o!rs :o h rebell$ aga9/ ! ,holy ,see4 ,x is ! ess5ce ( ,prote/antism1 & 9 ! end trans=ms itself into rationalism & infidelity4 ,! anci5t h]etics1 ! ,ori5tal s*ismatics1 ,anglicans1 ,lu!rans1 ,calv9i/s1 ,unit>ians1 all h a common pr9ciple1 all are ,prote/ants4 ,t pr9ciple is ! "r ( private judgm5t to resi/ ! supreme au?ority ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,s long z private judgm5t is suppos$ to be direct$ by a sup]natural light ( ! ,holy ,_s1 & to possess 9 ,scripture & tradition1 or 9 ,scripture alone1 a positive revelation1 ,prote/antism is a k9d ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,:5 ! natural reason is made ! arbit]1 & ! absolute au?ority ( ! doctr9e ( ,jesus ,*ri/ z taught by ! apo/les is d5i$1 x is a rationali/ic philosophy1 :i* rema9s ,*ri/ian 9 a modifi$ & g5]al s5se until x desc5ds s l[ z to become simply un*ri/ian & infidel4 ,! ,ca?olic pr9ciple :i* is con/itutive ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* z a body1 & ( ea* individual ,ca?olic z a memb] ( x1 is ! pr9ciple ( au?ority4 ,!re is no logical alt]native betwe5 ! two4 ,"o or ! o!r mu/ be f9al & supreme1 ! au?ority ( ! *ur* or ! au?ority ( ! individual judgm5t4 ,if ! au?ority ( ! *ur* is supreme1 no individual or aggregate ( individuals c reject or ev5 "q its decisions4 ,x is ! ,ca?olic doctr9e t au?ority is supreme4 ,! *ur* is con/itut$ by ! organic unity ( bi%ops1 cl]gy1 & p1 ) _! ,head1 ! ,bi%op ( ,rome1 ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet]4 ,he is ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/1 & possesses ! pl5itude ( apo/olic & episcopal au?ority4 ,8 judgm5t is f9al & supreme1 :e!r he pron\nces x ) or )\t ! judicial concurr5ce ( an cum5ical c\ncil4 ,?is has always be5 ! recogniz$ doctr9e & practice ( ! *ur*4 ,x is no?+ m or less ?an ,papal supremacy z exi/+ & ev]y:]e believ$1 z mu* be=e z aft] ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,! ^w infallibility1 l ! words consub/antial & transub/antiation1 is only ! precise & def9ite expression ( t :i* has long be5 a dogma def9$ "u o!r t]ms1 & always be5 conta9$ 9 ! univ]sal fai? ( ! *ur* bas$ on ,scripture & apo/olic tradition4 ,! fir/ ,*ri/ians 7 taught to obey implicitly ! tea*+s ( ,/4 ,pet] & ! apo/les1 because !y _h receiv$ au?ority f ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,!re 0 no?+ said ab\t infallibility1 because ! idea 0 suffici5tly impress$ ^u _! m9ds 9 a m simple & concrete =m4 ,_! desc5dants1 9 l mann]1 believ$ 9 ! tea*+ ( ! successors ( ! apo/les because !y _h inh]it$ _! div9e au?ority4 ,:oev] sep>at$ f ! ,roman ,*ur* & 0 condemn$ by ! ,roman ,pontiff 0 at once kn[n to h lo/ all au?ority to tea*4 ,! tea*+ ( ! bi%ops 9 communion ) ! ,roman ,*ur*1 & approv$ by ! ,roman ,pontiff1 0 always kn[n to be ! imm$iate & practical rule ( fai?4 ,:oev] taught any?+ contr>y to t 0 manife/ly 9 error1 &1 if contumaci\s1 a h]etic1 :o mu/ be ca/ out ( ! *ur*1 h[ev] high 8 rank might be4 ,moreov]1 ! ,roman ,pontiff decid$ all controv]sies1 & issu$ 8 dogmatic decrees to all bi%ops1 :o 7 requir$ to receive & promulgate !m "u pa9 ( excommunication4 ,?is unconditional ob$i5ce to an ext]nal au?ority evid5tly presupposes t ! au?ority obey$ is r5d]$ infallible by ! sup]natural assi/ance ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,h5ce1 ! express & explicit pr(ession ( ! infallibility ( ! *ur* z a dogma ( fai? has be5 univ]sal ev] s9ce x has be5 made a di/9ct object ( ?\ght & exposition4 ,x is no?+ m ?an a di/9ct expression ( "o "p ( ! idea t ! *ur* has div9e & supreme au?ority to tea*1 ) a correspond+ obligation on ! fai?ful to believe h] tea*+4 ,9 l mann]1 ! div9e & supreme au?ority ( ! ,pope to tea* includes & implies infallibility1 z ! va/ majority ( bi%ops & !ologians h always held & taught4 ,! errone\s op9ion t ! express or tacit acquiesc5ce ( ! bi%ops is necess>y to ! f9ality ( pontifical decrees 9 matt]s p]ta9+ to fai? & doctr9e1 0 tol]at$ by ! ,holy ,see until ! def9itions ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican 7 promulgat$4 ,! infallibility ( ! *ur* itself produces ?is agreem5t ( ! episcopate ) its head4 ,9 fact1 !re=e1 & practically1 ! pontifical decrees 7 always submitt$ to by good ,ca?olics1 & ! ,holy ,see did n =mally & expressly exact any m ?an ?is z a t]m ( ,ca?olic communion4 ,dr4 ,dll+] & o!rs ( ! same /amp took advantage ( ?is tol]ation ( an illogical & errone\s op9ion to und]m9e ! doctr9e ( ,papal supremacy & ! au?ority ( cum5ical c\ncils4 ,! ,pope _c possess ! supreme p[] ( tea*+ & judg+1 !y argu$1 )\t infallibility4 ,he is n infallible1 !re=e1 he is n supreme4 ,moreov]1 ! only c]ta9 crit]ion by :i* we "k t a c\ncil is cum5ical is ! sanction ( ! ,pope4 ,if he is n infallible1 he may err 9 giv+ ?is sanction4 ,?us1 ! way 0 op5$ to dispute ! au?ority ( ! ,c\ncils ( ,tr5t1 ,lat]an1 ,flor5ce1 etc41 & to rip up ! :ole texture ( ,ca?olic doctr9e1 j s f> z suit$ ! notions ( ^! audaci\s innovators4 ,! ev5t has prov$ h[ opportune & necess>y 0 t di/9ct & precise def9ition ( ! infallibility ( ! ,roman ,pontiff :i* has = ev] %ut out ! possibility ( %elt]+ a fundam5tal h]esy l t ( ,dll+] beh9d an ambigu\s expression4 ,!re is n[ no m *ance = evad+ ! law & rema9+ o/5sibly a ,ca?olic4 ,! law is cle> & pla94 ,all dogmatic decrees ( ! ,pope1 made ) or )\t 8 g5]al c\ncil1 are infallible & irre=mable4 ,once made1 no pope or c\ncil c rev]se !m4 ,!re is no *oice left to ! prelates ab\t en=c+ !m on _! cl]gy & p4 ,no cl]gyman holds 8 position1 & no "o ( ! fai?ful is entitl$ to ! sacram5ts1 on any o!r t]ms ?an entire submission & ob$i5ce4 ,?is is ! ,ca?olic pr9ciple1 t ! *ur* _c err 9 fai?4 ,%e has decl>$ x to be an article ( fai? t ! ,roman ,pontiff1 speak+ ex ca!dr z ! supreme doctor ( ! *ur*1 is infallible4 ,x is !re=e a contradiction 9 t]ms = a p]son :o d5ies or d\bts ?is doctr9e to call himself a ,ca?olic4 ,we _c too con/antly or e>ne/ly impress ?is tru? on ! m9ds ( ! ,ca?olic p1 t ! rule ( fai? is ! pres5t1 concrete1 liv+1 & p]petual tea*+ ( t supreme au?ority :i* ,*ri/ has e/abli%$ 9 ! *ur*4 ,we believe1 on ! v]acity ( ,god1 by a sup]natural fai? :i* is giv5 by ! ,holy ,gho/ 9 baptism1 ^? tru?s :i* ! holy *ur* proposes to our belief4 ,! *ur* c nev] *ange1 nev] re=m h] fai?1 nev] retract h] decisions1 nev] disp5se h] *ildr5 f an obligation %e has once impos$ on !m ( receiv+ a def9ition z ! true expression ( a dogma conta9$ 9 ! div9e revelation4 ,to d s1 w\ld be to de/roy h]self1 & fall d[n to ! level ( ! sects4 ,! idle talk ( writ]s = ! secul> press1 :e!r !y pret5d to call !mselves ,ca?olics or n1 ab\t ! *ur* con=m+ h]self to lib]al pr9ciples & ! _s ( ! age is simply wor?y ( laught] & d]ision4 ,no ,ca?olic :o has a gra9 ( s5se w pay any he$ to op9ions or monitions com+ f su* an incompet5t s\rce4 ,! *ur* is ! only judge ( ! nature & ext5t ( h] own p[]s1 & ( ! prop] mode ( ex]cis+ !m4 ,! pontiffs1 prelates1 pa/ors1 prie/s1 & !ologians ( ! *ur*1 are h] au?oriz$ expositors & int]pret]s1 h] advocates & def5d]s4 ,^? :o desire to be h] wor?y memb]s1 & ^? :o wi% to le>n :at %e really is1 w seek f !m1 & f !m only1 or f au?ors & writ+s :i* !y h sanction$1 in/ruction 9 ! true ,ca?olic doctr9e4 ,! unhappy man ^: defection has call$ =? ^! rem>ks has lo/ 8 place 9 ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y1 & h5ce=? he is ( no m acc\nt ?an any o!r sect>ian ( pa/ times or ( ! pres5t4 ,! ecclesia/ical hi/orian w record 8 "n 9 ! li/ ( ! h]etics ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 & 8 peculi> ideas w pass into oblivion1 except z a matt] ( curi\s rese>* to ! s*ol>4 ,,footnotes3 #aje ,see ! second volume ( ?is p]iodical = #ahfa1 & also ! numb] = ,m>*1 #ahgj4 #ajf ,?us ,i w1 ?us ,i comm&3 let my w /& = a reason4 ,,false ,,views ,,( ,,sa9t%ip4 ,we (t5 he> ! sa9ts spok5 ( z m5 ( ano!r race & /ature ?an ourselves1 spl5did ma/]pieces ( p]fection meant to be admir$ f a di/ance1 b c]ta9ly n to be copi$ ) lov+ & m9ute c>e4 ,n[1 ?is is a mi/ake--! mo/ fatal mi/ake = ourselves2 = we ?us tie d[n our faculties to commonplace life1 & refuse to give !m ! wid] scope t nature h]self meant = _! ex]cise2 ! mo/ un=tunate mi/ake = religion1 because 9 mak+ h] h]oes inaccessible & almo/ unnatural1 we det] o!rs f laudable ef=ts1 & atta* to our fai? ! /igma ( pres5t /]ility4 ,n only c ea* "o ( u become a sa9t1 & t by a simple & ord9>y c\rse ( life1 b ! canoniz$ sa9ts !mselves be> witness t !y rea*$ heav5 9 no o!r way1 & atta9$ _! cr[ns by no o!r means4 ,! sa9t1 be assur$ ( x1 is ! true/ g5tleman1 ! pleasante/ companion1 & mo/ fai?ful fri5d4 ,he is no morose misan?rope1 no dis5*ant$ cynic2 he is a man ) all ! natural feel+s ( humanity1 all ! amiable traits ( good-fell[%ip1 all ! nameless graces ( good society4 ,!re is no pleas+1 am5ity ( human int]c\rse1 no rational ex*ange ( human s5tim5ts1 no h>mless relaxation ( a ref9$ m9d1 t ne$ be =eign to 8 nature1 & a /rang] to 8 he>t4 ,all m5 prize honor & /raight-=w>dness2 !y welcome *e]fulness & vivacity2 !y admire a /rong w2 love ( nature & art1 sympa?y ) suff]+ & ) pov]ty1 zeal\sness 9 ! cause ( le>n+1 are all passports to _! favor1 & incl9e !m to seek ! fri5d%ip & tru/ ! advice ( ^? 9 :om ^! qualities %9e4 ,n[1 if we %[ !m t canoniz$ sa9ts & great m5 well kn[n 9 ! annals ( ! *ur* h always be5 di/+ui%$ by ^! traits1 w !y refuse to admit t ! m a man loves 8 ,god1 ! fitt] he is to w9 human sympa?y & comm& human imitation8 ,! sa9ts h n seldom be5 unfairly treat$1 & *iefly by _! ov]zeal\s biograph]s2 = _! hol9ess has be5 di/ill$ into su* e!real & miracul\s ab/ractions t we no m dream ( grasp+ x z a means ( enc\ragem5t ?an we d ( seiz+ = n\ri%m5t ^u ! summ] cl\ds ^: lovely %apes entrance our eyes 9 ! we/]n heav5s4 ,e "o ( ! sa9ts _h an individual "*1 t\*+ weaknesses ( disposition & innoc5t p>tialities ( nature4 ,e "o ( !m w5t to heav5 by a sep>ate road1 & 8 specialty ( human & natural "* alone det]m9$ t road4 ,"s 7 k+s & emp]ors1 pr9ces & popes1 & great m5 ( ! e>?2 !y _h to we> s(t g>m5ts & erm9e robes1 & sp5d mu* "t 9 ! display _! /ate requir$4 ,n[1 _m sanctimoni\s p]sons w\ld h u believe t su* display is absolutely & 9 itself wrong1 & c "u no circum/ances be all[able4 ,! *ur* ?9ks o!rwise1 & m g5]\sly1 & has canoniz$ ^! m54 ,"s 7 begg>s or s]vants1 me*anics or husb&m52 pass$ _! days 9 m5ial pursuits1 & app>5tly _h _! m9ds occupi$ only by ! sordid necessities ( _! humble degree4 ,_m presumptu\s p l to tell u t s]vile "w det]iorates ! m9d1 t begg>y is inv>iably a crim9al /ate1 t pov]ty dw>fs ! und]/&+ & h>d5s ! he>t4 ,! *ur* ?9ks o!rwise1 & m *>itably1 & ^! too %e has canoniz$4 ,aga91 "s 7 /atesm5 & s*ol>s1 & ! wrangl+s ( c\rts1 ! tumult ( embassies1 ! disputes ( univ]sities1 7 ! daily atmosph]e !y brea!d4 ,"s (fici\s p]sons tell u pla9ly t solitude is ! only nurse ( hol9ess1 & t1 ) ^! surr\nd+s1 x is impossible to live unbewild]$ by ! _w's noise & unta9t$ by ! _w's corruption4 ,! *ur* ?9ks o!rwise1 & m lib]ally1 & has canoniz$ ^! m5 also4 ,no /ation 9 life is too l[ or too high = ,god to look ^u1 & !re=e n too l[ nor too high = ,god's sa9ts to ?rive 94 ,! secret ( sa9t%ip lies 9 ! p[] ( a man to fa%ion 8 surr\nd+s1 & m\ld ! circum/ances att5dant on 8 lot 9 life1 till he makes !m into a ladd] :]e) to climb to heav54 ,suppose a man is born to high de/9ies1 & a great =tune3 !y are ready-made in/rum5ts 9 8 h& = ! glory ( ,god & ! good ( 8 neighbor4 ,let him recollect t ,jesus 0 ( a royal race1 & 0 visit$ by ,ea/]n k+s4 ,suppose1 on ! contr>y1 he is born poor1 & sees no means ( future advancem5t all 8 life3 !re aga9 are 8 weapons *os5 = him to fight ! good fight4 ,let him rememb] t ,jesus 0 born 9 a /able1 & liv$ 9 a c>p5t]'s %op4 ,if a man is clev]1 intellectual1 tal5t$1 8 road to heav5 lies 9 ! good use he makes ( ^! gifts ( m9d2 if he is *e]ful1 good-humor$1 well-br$1 8 road to heav5 lies 9 ! *>itable use he makes ( 8 natural attractiv5ess2 if he is plac$ 9 circum/ances t griev\sly try 8 temp] & 8 pati5ce1 long-suff]+1 resignation1 & g5tl5ess w be ! evid5t pa? = him2 if surr\nd$ by difficulties & occupy+ a responsible position1 discretion & delicacy w be 8 appo9t$ road4 ,!re is no =c+ ! spiritual life2 x gr[s out ( ! natural life1 & is only ! natural life1 %orn ( self & self-love1 sup]naturaliz$4 ,life is a battle2 we all h to fight x1 b ev5 9 a mat]ial combat1 :at g5]al w\ld arm all 8 soldi]s alike8 ,are !re n cavalry & infantry1 lanc]s & riflem58 ,d n "s wield ! sword1 o!rs man ! guns8 ,s 9 ! combat ^: promis$ l& is p>adise2 we fight ea* ) div]se weapons1 & our "o ?\ght %\ld be1 n to envy o!rs _! arms1 b d effectual s]vice ) our own4 ,m5 fight "o way1 wom5 ano!r4 ,bo? c fight z well2 b only by us+ _! own weapons4 ,!re is an old ,fr5* fable t speaks ( ! frog :o s\ght to swell himself to ! size ( ! ox1 =gett+ t he c\ld be z happy & z useful 9 8 small fi%-pond z ! l>g] animal 9 8 spaci\s mead[4 ,he w\ld n be a frog1 b ( c\rse he c\ld n become an ox1 s he di$ ( 8 ef=t1 & ! _w c\nt$ "o work] less4 ,j s d "s ( u act :5 we sigh ov] ! life ( "s great sa9t ( old1 &1 putt+ d[n ! book 9 s5tim5tal admiration z b>r5 z x is useless1 cry out1 ,if only ,i c\ld be an ,augu/9e1 a ,!resa1 a ,?omas ,aqu9as6 ,to su* might we answ]3 ,d y "k :y !y 7 sa9ts8 ,because !y act$ up to ! lights !y _h4 ,if y act up to y\r inf]ior b no less true lights1 y too w be a sa9t4 ,if ,augu/9e1 & ,!resa1 & ,?omas ,aqu9as _h sp5t _! lives 9 /]ile s5tim5tality1 call+ ^u ! dead sa9ts be=e !m1 :]e w\ld !y h be51 & :o w\ld h he>d ( _! names8 ,at t rate1 !re w\ld h be5 no sa9ts at all aft] ! twelve apo/les1 & ev5 !y w\ld h sat d[n 9 pr(itless disc\ragem5t because _! hol9ess c\ld n equal t ( ! ,son ( ,god6 ,did n ! ,creator say to all ?+s liv+1 vegetable or animal1 ,increase & multiply1 & ,let ! e>? br+ =? ! gre5 h]b1 & su* z may se$1 & ! fruit-tree be>+ fruit aft] its k9d8 ,9 t "o comm&m5t lies ! secret spr+ ( ! en]gy & fruitfulness ( e creat$ ?+1 spiritual no less ?an temporal4 ,let ea* "o ( u be> fruit accord+ to 8 k9d1 & ,god w be satisfi$4 ,augu/9e & ,gregory1 ,?omas & ,bonav5ture1 ,francis ( ,assisium & ,francis ( ,sales1 ,*>les ,borromeo & ,v9c5t ( ,paul1 ,philip ,n]i & ,ignatius ,loyola1 7 m51 v m51 &1 _h !y n be5 m51 !y c\ld n h be5 sa9ts4 ,we mean1 _! sanctity w\ld h be5 o!r ?an x actually 02 x w\ld h be5 ev5 z ! hol9ess ( ! angels1 ! untempt$ /eadfa/ness ( pure spirits4 ,_h !y be5 born z ! ,bless$ ,virg91 immaculate 9 ! v initial mom5t ( exi/5ce1 !y w\ld n h be5 ! sa9ts !y are1 ! imitable1 human1 weakl+ be+s we ye>n ov] & love ) a natural & sympa!tic love4 ,nature1 :atev] p may say ( h]1 is n contr>y to grace3 n 9 ?is s5se at lea/1 t %e is ! field1 & grace ! pl\gh4 ,! pl\gh does n alt] ! e>? x furr[s2 x only prep>es x1 /irs x1 turns its bett] surface upp]mo/1 & displays its ri*e/ loam to receive ! gra94 ,z nei!r ra91 nor dew1 nor manure c turn "o soil into ano!r1 s c no ef=ts ( ov]/ra9$ piety1 no devices ( ambiti\s p]sev]ance1 re-create ! s\l & portion x anew4 ,z ,god made u1 s we /&3 by tak+ ?\ght1 we _c add to our /ature "o cubit1 nei!r c we =ce a =eign gr[? to bloom on ! l[-ly+ l&s ( our s\l4 ,"o sort ( gra9 gr[s be/ 9 "o sort ( e>?4 ,w\ld any husb&man dream ( plant+ ! wrong gra9 9 x8 ,god is a husb&man1 & %all he d less well ?an mortal man1 & %all he endeavor to =ce "o soil to be> ! crop x _c n\ri%8 ,no1 no6 ,god gave u "o nature z well z ! graces he plants !re91 & we may tru/ to him to see ! h>ve/ reap$4 ,x is m51 x is ourselves1 :o int]f]e ) our s[+ & reap+ "t2 x is ourselves1 :o ambiti\sly seek to gr[ gra9 we c nev] re>1 or x is o!rs :o malici\sly s[ t>es 9 a soil !y too quickly ov]run4 ,!n ! _w w see 9 u h] sa9ts1 m5 go+ simply ?r\gh ! r\nd ( _! daily duties1 v uno/5tati\sly1 v quietly1 nev] boa/+1 because to h "t to boa/ !y mu/ ne$s leave (f _! "w2 nev] lam5t+1 because to lam5t !y w\ld h to leave (f _! pray]2 b lett+ _! nature fill itself to ! brim ) ,god1 &1 :5 x is full1 lett+ x quietly ov]fl[ to _! neighbor4 ,t s\nds v simple1 does x n8 ,yes1 because ev]y?+ t belongs to ,god is simplicity itself1 & ! m simple a man is1 ! ne>] ,god he is4 ,all ! great m5 & wom5 ^: names /ud ! cal5d> ( ! *ur* ow$ _! greatness to _! simplicity1 & ! words ( ! greate/ sa9t t ev] liv$1 ! words ( h]1 7 !y n ! simple/ ev] f\nd on record3 ,be x done unto me accord+ to ?y ^w8 ,sa9ts ( our timid g5]ation1 sa9ts ( our half-he>t$ c5tury1 sa9ts ( our hi!rto b>r5 civilization1 />t up1 & fill ! pla9s & ! valleys ( all l&s1 fill ! (fices ( ! city & ! homes ( ! citiz5s1 fill ! *ur*1 ! c\rts1 ! univ]sities1 fill ! l[ly s]ri$ ranks ( ! poor1 fill ! m burd5$ & m responsible phalanx ( ! noble & ! ri*6 ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,/4 ,,?omas ,,( ,,aqu94 ,by ,fa!r ,vaughan1 ,o4,s4,b4 ,london3 ,longmans1 ,br[n1 ,gre5 ,co4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 ,new ,york4 ,?is is a good /\t volume1 l ,/4 ,?omas himself4 ,x is a book = its outw>d appe>ance su* z we seldom see4 ,we h _m well-pr9t$ books1 b ?is "o is rem>kable = its l>ge1 cle> type1 :i* makes x pleasant & easy to read4 ,! subject is "o ( ! greate/ int]e/ & importance4 ,! life & times ( ,/4 ,?omas h a peculi> *>m ab\t !m1 aside f ! hi/ory ( 8 g5ius1 & ( 8 philosophical & !ological sy/em4 ,! two toge!r make a !me :i* f> surpasses 9 gr&eur & attractiv5ess ev5 ! hi/ory ( ! majority ( great sa9ts4 ,/4 ,?omas is ! great doctor ( ! *ur*4 ,8 intellectual sway is some?+ )\t a p>allel4 ,! /udy ( 8 works is on ! increase1 & he is likely to acquire ev5 a great] & m univ]sal sway ?an he enjoy$ be=e ! ,re=mation4 ,we h nev] be=e _h a really good biography ( ,/4 ,?omas 9 ,engli%4 ,fa!r ,vaughan has tak5 hold ( ! "w ) zeal & ability4 ,x is only half publi%$ z yet1 b ! fir/ volume pres5ts s l>ge a portion ( ! angelic doctor's life be=e u t we c e/imate its value z well z if we _h ! :ole4 ,an analysis ( "s ( ! pr9cipal works ( ,/4 ,?omas is giv5 by ,f4 ,vaughan1 & he endeavors to pres5t to ! read] a picture ( ! times :5 he liv$1 z well z to describe ! ev5ts ( 8 p]sonal hi/ory4 ,e /ud5t %\ld h ?is book4 ,x is inde$ a wond]ful ?+ to see su* a specim5 ( g5u9e old mona/ic lit]ature issu+ f ! ,engli% press4 ,x makes u hope t ,engl& may yet become once m ! m]rie ,ca?olic ,engl& ( ! old5 "t4 ,,my ,,/udy ,,w9d[s4 ,by ,james ,russell ,l[ell1 ,a4,m41 ,pr(essor ( ,belles-,lettres 9 ,h>v>d ,college4 ,bo/on3 ,james ,r4 ,osgood ,co4 #ahga4 ,met ) 9 ! pages ( a review or magaz9e1 ,mr4 ,l[ell's prose is always sure to be m or less pleasant read+4 ,8 wit1 8 ref9em5t1 & a c]ta9 some?+ :i* we are only unwill+ to call 8 delicacy ( appreciation1 because1 9 spite ( 8 g5]ally ackn[l$g$ m]its z a critic1 he seems to u n always p]fectly reliable 9 t capacity1 always f9d him will+ & amus$ read]s4 ,b :5 he %uts up too mu* ( 8 "w at once betwe5 a pair ( cov]s1 & gives :oev] w a too easy opportunity ( comp>+ him ) himself1 we d\bt :e!r ev5 8 admir]s--a class 9 :i* we are n unwill+ to include ourselves--d n f9d him a little we>isome1 & discov] 9 him a pov]ty ( sugge/ion & a timidity ( ?\ght :i* gibbet him z a book-mak]1 al?\gh1 be+ 9 a measure c\nt]balanc$ by an abundance ( light] m]its1 !y w\ld h left him an easy pre-em95ce ov] mo/ ( 8 contempor>ies z a magaz9i/4 ,nor1 if we may = once adopt a me?od ( criticism f :i* our au?or himself is n av]se1 & tru/ our in/9ct to read betwe5 ! l9es1 is ,mr4 ,l[ell altoge!r free f a suspicion t su* may possibly be ! case--& t1 z affect+ 8 own culture & habit ( m9d also1 x 0 a f>-rea*+ mi/ake 9 our ,puritan ance/ors to cut !mselves q asund] f ! traditions ( ! pa/ be=e !y came "h to e/abli% free ?9k+ & free religion along ) a free gov]nm5t4 ,h[ev] x may be ) gov]nm5t1 nei!r ?\ght nor fai? seems to fl\ri% well )\t hav+ its roots 9 ! pa/4 ,l _! transc5d5tali/ sons1 our ,new ,engl& prog5itors 7 !mselves ,apo/les ( ! ,newness1 & simply ant$at$ !m by a few g5]ations 9 ! exp]im5t ( ?r[+ ov]bo>d a great deal ( valuable freight1 & try+ to "r !mselves by lay+ 9 a supply ( useless balla/4 ,! s5tim5t :i* !y dignifi$ by ! "n ( tru/ 9 ,provid5ce appe>s n[adays "u a less equivocal disguise z self-reliance2 & :ile x produces c]ta9 easily appreciable results bo? 9 society & lit]ature1 x makes in/ability1 a want ( solidity1 & an abs5ce ( g]m9ative =ce p]man5t *>act]i/ics ( bo? ( !m4 ,n1 h[ev]1 to make an essay on a suffici5tly sugge/ive topic1 b to conf9e ourselves to ! p>ticul> matt] 9 h&1 x is p]haps ,mr4 ,l[ell's ?9-sk9n$ness z an au?or1 & a *>act]i/ic mode/y z to ! value ( 8 utt]ances1 none ! less app>5t = be+ put c>efully out ( sight1 :i* give him1 to our ?9k+1 8 be/ claim to ! lik+ ( 8 read]s--:ile at ! same "t x is a mode/y s well ju/ifi$ by ! actual /ate ( ! case z to expla9 :y x is t "o is always m ready to accept ) satisfaction :at he has to say ab\t an au?or ^: claims h be5 te/$ by m ?an "o g5]ation ( critics1 ?an to tru/ him = a ?or\ghly reliable e/imate ( a lit]>y workman ( to-day4 ,ev5 9 ! =m] case "o incl9es to believe t he may sometimes feel a j pref]5ce = 8 own op9ions 9 contradi/9ction to ^? ( ,mr4 ,l[ell--:o is n1 = in/ance1 likely to elicit mu* intellig5t sympa?y ) 8 v]dict on ! poetical m]its ( ! ,rape ( ! ,lock4 ,by f> ! pleasante/ portions ( ! pres5t volume are ! ?ree op5+ essays1 9 :i* ,mr4 ,l[ell q =gets t he is a critic1 or1 at lea/1 t he is a critic ( books4 ,! essays on ,c>lyle & ,?oreau conta9 also a good deal ( s\nd1 if n p>ticul>ly subtle1 criticism2 & 9 g5]al1 al?\gh ! book does n %[ ,mr4 ,l[ell 9 8 mo/ *>act]i/ic ve91 x pleases u all ! bett] on t acc\nt1 z giv+ u :at sub/ance !re is 9 8 ?\ght1 ) mu* less ?an ord9>y ( ! te*nical brilliancy :i* we>ies q z (t5 z x ent]ta9s4 ,,dion ,,& ,,! ,,sibyls4 ,a ,classic ,*ri/ian ,novel4 ,by ,miles ,g]ald ,keon1 ,colonial ,secret>y1 ,b]muda1 au?or ( ,h>d+ ! ,money-,sp9n]1 etc4 ,new ,york3 ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 #a vol4 #hvo1 pp4 #bbd4 ,dion & ! ,sibyls is a "w ( uncommon m]it1 & may be class$1 9 our op9ion1 ) ,fabiola & ,calli/a1 :i* is ! highe/ complim5t we c\ld possibly pay to a romance ( ! e>ly p]iod ( ,*ri/ian hi/ory4 ,! ,dion ( ! /ory is ,dionysius ! ,areopagite 9 8 y\?1 & be=e 8 conv]sion4 ,! ,sibyls are introduc$ 9 ref]5ce to _! pr$ictions ( a com+ ,savi\r ( mank9d4 ,! object ( ! au?or is to exhibit ! fe>ful ne$ :i* exi/$ 9 hea!n society = a div9e int]v5tion1 & ! g5]al1 widespread desire & expectation ( su* an ev5t at ! "t :5 our ,"l actually appe>$ on ! e>?4 ,?is is done by means ( a plot :i* is wov5 f ! p]sonal hi/ory ( a nephew ( ,lepidus ! ,triumvir1 a "y ,roman noble ( ,greek education1 & an intimate fri5d ( ,dionysius1 :o came to ,rome ) 8 "m & si/] at ! close ( ! reign ( ,augu/us1 to claim ! seque/rat$ e/ate ( 8 fa!r1 "o ( ! g5]als :o help$ to w9 ! battle ( ,philippi4 ,! appeal ( ! "y ,paulus milius ,lepidus to ,augu/us at a "t :5 ! latt] 0 visit+ ! weal?y ,knight ,mamurra at 8 sup]b villa at ,=mi1 & a plot ( ,tib]ius ,cs> to c>ry (f ,aga?a1 ! "y man's si/]1 af=d an occasion ( describ+ ! pr9cipal p]sons ( ! ,roman c\rt4 ,?is is done 9 a graphic & ma/]ly mann]4 ,! repres5tation ( ! ag$ ,augu/us is some?+ p]fect 9 its k9d4 ,! portraits ( ,tib]ius1 ,g]manicus1 ,caligula1 !n a *ild1 ! royal ladies1 ,sejanus ! ,prtorian prefect1 ,velleius ,pat]culus1 ,!llus ! *ief ( ! gladiators1 & a numb] ( o!r p]sons repres5t+ v>i\s classes ( ,romans1 are admirably & vividly drawn4 ,! break+ ( ! f]oci\s ,sejan horse by ! "y milius at ! public games ( ,=mi is a sc5e ( /rik+ orig9ality & p[]4 ,! campaign ( ,g]manicus aga9/ ! ,g]mans is also well describ$4 ,9 fact1 ,mr4 ,keon makes ! old ,roman _w reappe> be=e u l a panorama4 ,he %[s himself to be a ?or\gh & m9ute classical s*ol> & hi/orian on e page & 9 e l9e4 ,b beyond & above all ?is1 he exhibits a p[] ( philosophical reason+1 & an insight into ! deepe/ significance ( ,*ri/ianity1 :i* elevate 8 ?rill+ romance to ! rank ( a "w ( ! highe/ moral & religi\s scope4 ,! description ( ! demons by ! ,lady ,planc9a is an orig9al & awfully sublime conception surpass+ any?+ 9 ! ,my/ique ,diabolique ( ,grres4 ,! au?or's great ma/]piece1 h[ev]1 is ! argum5t ( ,dionysius on ! be+ ( ,"o ,god be=e ! c\rt ( ,augu/us1 a piece ( writ+ ( :i* any pr(ess$ philosoph] might be pr\d4 ,! hi/ory ( ,paulus milius1 :o is really ! h]o ( ! "w1 br+s him at la/ to ,juda at ! "t ( ! murd] ( ,/4 ,john ! ,bapti/1 & ! clos+ sc5es ( ! life ( our ,"l4 ,?is gives ! au?or ! opportunity ( describ+ a mom5t>y glimpse :i* ! brave & virtu\s ,roman 0 favor$ ) ( ! =m & c\nt5ance ( ! ,div9e ,r$eem]1 z he 0 pass+ d[n ! ,m\nt ( ,olives4 ,mr4 ,keon und]took a difficult task1 "o 9 :i* _m h fail$1 :5 he v5tur$ on introduc+ ! augu/ figure ( our ,"l into 8 picture4 ,we are fa/idi\s 9 matt]s ( ?is k9d1 & n easily satisfi$ by any attempt at giv+ 9 language :at sculptors & pa9t]s usually fall %ort ( express+ 9 m>ble & on canvas4 ,mr4 ,keon's bold ef=t pleases u s mu* t we _c help wi%+ he w\ld try 8 h& at "s m sket*es ( ! same k9d4 ,we %\ld l to see "s sc5es f ! evangelical hi/ory & ! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les produc$ "u an ideal & imag9ative =m ) an ability equal to t :i* our au?or has display$ 9 8 pictures ( ! ,augu/an age4 ,! success ( ,r5an's ,life ( ,jesus is due n s mu* to ! popul>ity ( 8 dete/able & absurd !ories1 z to ! attraction ( 8 !me & ! *>m ( a vivid1 lifelike repres5tation ( ! sc5es1 mann]s1 & ev5ts ( ! p]iod :5 our ,"l liv$ & taught 9 ,juda4 ,a simil> "w1 produc$ 9 accordance ) ! true ,ca?olic idea ( ! augu/1 div9e p]son ( ! ,son ( ,god made man1 w\ld d m to c\nt]act ! poison ( ! infam\s infidel lit]ature ( ! day 9 ! popul> m9d ?an any grave argum5tative treatise4 ,we pron\nce ,mr4 ,keon's ,dion & ! ,sibyls )\t hesitation to be a dramatic & philosophical ma/]piece1 & we tru/ t he w n all[ 8 g5ius to lie idle1 b w give u m works ( ! same sort4 ,:e!r ! vitiat$ ta/e ( ! novel-read+ _w w appreciate works ( s classical a /amp1 we are unable to say4 ,b all ^? :o reli% tru? convey$ ?r\gh ! =ms ( ! pure/ art w ?ank ,mr4 ,keon = ! pleasure he has giv5 !m1 if !y %all1 z we did1 by *ance take up 8 book & p]use x att5tively1 & w concur ) u 9 wi%+ t a "w ( s mu* m]it & value might be bett] kn[n & m widely circulat$4 ,,lit]ature ,,& ,,life4 ,edw9 ,p4 ,:ipple4 ,enl>g$ ,edition4 ,bo/on3 ,james ,r4 ,osgood ,co4 #ahga4 ,! essays conta9$ 9 ?is volume are t5 9 numb]3 ,au?ors 9 _! ,relations to ,life2 ,novels & ,noveli/s2 ,wit & ,humor2 ,! ,ludicr\s ,side ( ,life2 ,g5ius2 ,intellectual ,heal? & ,disease2 ,use & ,misuse ( ,words2 ,wordswor?2 ,bryant2 ,/upid ,cons]vatism & ,malignant ,re=m4 ,( ^! ! fir/ six 7 orig9ally deliv]$ by ,mr4 ,:ipple z popul> lectures _m ye>s ago1 & 7 collect$ & publi%$ 9 #ahdi4 ,! la/ f\r articles are lat] productions ( ! au?or1 & are fir/ publi%$ toge!r 9 ?is enl>g$ edition ( 8 e>ly "w4 ,9 a some:at ext5d$ notice ( ,mr4 ,:ipple's essays on ! ,lit]ature ( ! ,age ( ,elizabe? m ?an a ye> ago1 we po9t$ out "s ( 8 excell5ces & defects z !y appe>$ to u4 ,bo? are p]haps ev5 m app>5t 9 ?is book4 ,its /yle is m>k$ by t comm& ( expression = :i* ! au?or is always s rem>kable1 & is at ! same "t cle>1 po9t$1 & unaffect$4 ,yet ! essays sometimes be> m>ks ( ! object = :i* !y 7 writt51 & "o _c help wi%+ t ! au?or _h n be5 s evid5tly re/rict$ 9 ! mat]ials he us$ & 9 ! *>act]i/ics ( 8 /yle by ! necessity ( _! adaptation to ! audi5ce ( lecture-go]s to :i* !y 7 address$4 ,! di/9ctively critical essays are ! be/1 & x is 9 lit]>y criticism t ,mr4 ,:ipple is always mo/ at home4 ,8 appreciative e/imates ( ! g5ius ( ,dick5s & ( ,wordswor? h1 we ?9k1 be5 v seldom equall$ 9 =ce & ju/ice by any ( ! num]\s criticisms ( ^? au?ors :i* h be5 publi%$4 ,^? :o are famili> ) ,mr4 ,:ipple's essays w be glad to see !m republi%$ 9 s elegant & conv5i5t a =m1 & ^? :o are n _c n[ d bett] ?an to make _! acqua9tance4 ,,fifty ,,ca?olic ,,tracts ,,on ,,v>i\s ,,subjects4 ,fir/ ,s]ies4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 #ahga ,! wi% s (t5 express$ ( see+ ,! ,ca?olic ,tracts 9 a book =m has be5 met by ?is volume4 ,! v>iety ( its cont5ts makes x a book = circulation among all classes ( society4 ,%ort1 popul>1 & conclusive answ]s are giv5 on que/ions ( ! day1 mak+ x ( great value z a "w ( actual controv]sy1 :ile n a few ( ! tracts are in/ructive & devotional1 r5d]+ x equally important to ,ca?olics4 ,! volume is pr9t$ on good pap]1 & its price br+s x )9 ! rea* ( e "o4 ,we recomm5d x to ! att5tion ( cl]gym51 & ! confrat]nities1 sodalities1 & ,ros>y societies1 z a book = di/ribution among a read+ & ?9k+ p seek+ aft] religi\s tru?4 ,we give ! preface entire3 ,9 ! spr+ ( #ahff1 ! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society issu$ its fir/ tract4 ,s9ce t "t x has publi%$ fifty tracts on diff]5t subjects4 ,m ?an two & "o half millions 7#b1ejj1jjj7 ( ^! %ort & popul> pap]s h be5 sold & circulat$4 ,?is is suffici5t evid5ce ( _! value & popul>ity4 ,"s ( ! able/ writ]s 9 our c\ntry h contribut$ to ?is "w4 ,al?\gh we h nev] giv5 ! names ( ! au?ors1 we feel at lib]ty to say t em95t prelates & le>n$ !ologians--m5 :o h a _w-wide reputation--h writt5 _m ( ^! tracts4 ,a well-writt5 tract (t5 co/s m labor ?an an essay or an article = a magaz9e4 ,nor h ^! tracts be5 writt5 & circulat$ )\t good effect4 ,we "k ( ,prote/ants conv]t$ & receiv$ into ! *ur* by _! means4 ,c\ntless prejudices aga9/ our religion h be5 remov$1 ev5 :5 p]sons h n be5 l$ to become ,ca?olics4 ,_! m9ds h be5 ?us prep>$ = accept+ ! tru? at "s future day4 ,9 addition to ?is1 we mu/ rememb] t _m ( ! tracts are writt5 = ! in/ruction ( ,ca?olics4 ,num]\s lett]s f ^? 9 *>ge ( hospitals1 asylums1 & prisons1 9 v>i\s sections ( our c\ntry1 be> te/imony to _! value 9 ?is respect4 ,an objection is sometimes made to ! ^w 'tract4' ,we d n altoge!r l ! ^w ourselves4 ,if any fri5d c sugge/ a bett]1 we w *e]fully adopt x4 ,until !n1 we mu/ cont9ue to use x4 ,surely ,ca?olics h a "r to any ^w 9 ! ,engli% language4 ,sometimes an objection is made to ! tract =m ( publication4 ,^? :o h scruples on ?is score are reliev$ by ! publication ( ?is volume4 ,^! tracts n[ =m a book4 ,no "o c fairly object to ! matt] x conta9s4 ,we tru/1 !re=e1 t !y :o f9d b5efit f ?is little volume ( tracts w endeavor to increase its circulation4 ,to ! cl]gy we recomm5d ,tract #ej z "o int5d$ to place be=e !m a practical me?od ( circulat+ ,ca?olic lit]ature among _! p4 ,we _c close )\t express+ ! /rong desire to see ?is volume spread ov] ! l5g? & bread? ( our l&4 ,,m$itations ,,on ,,! ,,litany ,,( ,,! ,,mo/ ,,holy ,,virg94 ,by ! ,abb ,b>!4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5* by a ,daught] ( ,/4 ,joseph4 ,philadelphia3 ,p4 ,f4 ,cunn+ham4 #ahga4 ,?is h&some "w supplies a want long felt4 ,x conta9s m$itations on ea* phrase ( ! ,litany f ! ,kyrie eleison to ! ,agnus ,dei4 ,^! m$itations are ( suitable l5g? = ,may devotions1 & are admirable = _! solidity no less ?an = _! piety4 ,! ,abb ,b>! is an honorable ,canon ( ,rodey 7,france72 & we _c d bett] ?an quote ! lett] ( 8 bi%op4 ,he says3 ,i rejoice t a prie/ ( my diocese 444 has giv5 to le>n$ & ,*ri/ian ,france a "w :i* w be widely diffus$1 & :i* w make ! augu/ ,m>y lov$1 admir$1 & v5]at$ 9 ^! l9es1 :51 m ?an ev]1 we ne$ to place ourselves "u h] glori\s protection4 ,!re are also lett]s ( comm5dation f ,c>d9al ,giraud1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,cambria1 & 8 grace ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is1 to :i* is add$ ! approbation ( ! ,bi%op ( ,philadelphia4 ,may ?is ,monum5t to ! ,glory ( ,m>y 7z x is call$7 meet 9 ?is c\ntry ) ! circulation x des]ves1 & be ! means ( spread+ wide & deep ! love & wor%ip ( h] ^: ,immaculate ,conception is our patronal fea/4 ,,! ,,wond]s ,,( ,,! ,,heav5s4 ,by ,camille ,flamm>ion4 ,f ! ,fr5*1 by ,mrs4 ,norman ,locky]4 ,) =ty-eight illu/rations4 ,new ,york3 ,*>les ,scribn] ,co4 #ahga4 ,to ^? :o take a delight 9 read+ ab\t ! planets & />s1 ?is "w w prove bo? in/ructive & int]e/+4 ,! illu/rations are v f9e1 & ! "w is got up 9 uni=m /yle ) ! o!r volume ( ,! ,libr>y ( ,wond]s1 notic$ 9 ^! pages be=e1 ( :i* x is "o ( ! s]ies4 ,,!cla2 or1 ,! ,mal$iction4 ,by ,madame ,a4 ,r4 ,de ,la ,grange4 #a vol4 #abmo4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o',%ea4 ,?is is an int]e/+ /ory descriptive ( a family liv+ 9 ! ,roman prov9ce ( ,cappadocia 9 ! fif? c5tury1 giv+ qua9t pictures ( life 9 ^? e>ly days1 & lovely glimpses ( ! natural beauties ( ! c\ntry4 ,! object ( ! tale is to illu/rate ! special judgm5ts ( ,almighty ,god on disob$i5t *ildr5 & an ov]9dulg5t p>5t1 :o out ( a weak fondness put no re/ra9ts ^u h] *ildr5 9 _! y\?4 ,! t]rible retribution t foll[s a p>5t's curse1 & ! remorse & bitt]ness ( he>t t mu/ be ! portion ( neglectful p>5ts1 are well portray$ by ,madame ,de ,la ,grange4 ,! volume w be an excell5t addition to our ,sunday-s*ool libr>ies4 ,we w\ld sugge/ to ! publi%] ! propriety ( a ?9n] & bett] pap]4 ,x does n look seemly to pr9t books on common pa/e-bo>d4 ,,! ,,!ology ,,( ,,! ,,p>ables4 ,by ,fa!r ,col]idge1 ,s4,j4 ,) an ,arrangem5t ( ! ,p>ables1 by ,fa!r ,salm]on4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 ,?is is a pap] ( no great l5g?1 b ( great s]vice to ! cause ( fai?4 ,x is 9 e respect wor?y ( ! p5 ( ,fa!r ,col]idge4 ,he sets be=e u ! p>ables 9 q a new light1 z meant to tea* u ! ways ( ,god to m54 ,:y our ,"l *ose ! p>abolic =m ( tea*+ & :y he said s mu* ab\t 8 ,fa!r are %[n ) great =ce & cle>ness4 ,,natural ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,new ,,york4 ,,pal,,ontology4 ,vol4 ,,iv4 ,"p4 ,i4 ,albany3 ,pr9t$ by ,c4 ,van ,b5?uys5 ,sons4 ,m>*1 #ahfg4 ,?is is a cont9uation ( ,pr(essor ,hall's able rese>*es on ! fossils ( ?is /ate4 ,x conta9s descriptions & figures ( ! ,bra*iopoda ( ! ,held]b]g1 ,hamilton1 ,portage1 & ,*emung gr\ps4 ,! plates are admirably execut$1 l ^? 9 ! previ\s volumes1 & ! "n ( ! au?or is a suffici5t pro( ( ! accuracy & value ( ! descriptions :i* !y illu/rate4 ,! "w is a solid & valuable contribution to sci5ce4 ,,books ,,receiv$4 ,f ,,john ,,murphy ,,co41 ,baltimore3 ,! ,*ild's ,pray] & ,hymn ,book4 ,= ! use ( ,ca?olic ,sunday-s*ools4--,! ,expiation4 ,a ,drama 9 ,?ree ,acts4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5* by ,james ,kehoe4 ,pap]4 ,f ,j4 ,b4 ,,lipp9cott ,,co41 ,philadelphia1 ,pa43 ,! ,virg9ia ,=e/4 ,a ,h&book ( ,travel 9 ,virg9ia4 ,by ,e4 ,a4 ,poll>d4 #a vol4 #afmo1 pap]4--,hi/ory ( ,florida f its ,discov]y by ,ponce de ,leon 9 #aeab1 to ! ,close ( ! ,florida ,w> 9 #ahdb4 ,by ,george ,r4 ,fairbanks4 #a vol4 #abmo4--,! ,cons]vative ,re=mation & its ,!ology3 z ,repres5t$ 9 ! ,augsburgh ,confession1 & 9 ! ,hi/ory & ,lit]ature ( ! ,evangelical ,lu!ran ,*ur*4 ,by ,*>les ,p4 ,krau? ,d4,d4 #a vol4 #hvo4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiii41 ,no4 #gf4--;,,july1 #ahga4ajg ,,an ,,iri% ,,m>tyr4 ,t[>ds ! close ( ! ye> #afde1 ! v5]able oratorian1 ,fa!r ,pet] ,francis ,sc>ampo1 :o _h sp5t two ye>s 9 ,irel& on a special mission f ! ,holy ,see1 0 p]mitt$ to resign 8 position & return to ,rome4 ,he 0 accompani$ ?i!r by five "y /ud5ts ^: relatives desir$ t !y %\ld complete _! !ological /udies 9 ! colleges ( ! ,et]nal ,city4 ,( ^!1 ! mo/ di/+ui%$ = e>ly pr(ici5cy & g5tl5ess ( disposition 0 a y\? nam$ ,oliv] ,plunket1 !n 9 8 sixte5? ye>1 hav+ be5 born at ,l\ghcrew1 c\nty ( ,mea?1 9 #afbi1 a ne> relative & protg ( ! ,bi%op ( ,ardagh1 ,doctor ,patrick ,plunket1 & closely connect$ by ties ( k9dr$ ) "s ( ! noble/ families ( ,irel&1 & ) _m di/+ui%$ ecclesia/ics at home & on ! ,cont95t4 ,fa!r ,sc>ampo _h borne himself s wisely & ) s mu* *>ity & discretion :ile 9 ,irel&1 t 8 dep>ture 0 reg>d$ z a public mis=tune1 & 8 retir+ foot/eps 7 foll[$ to ! sea-coa/ by ?\s&s ( pi\s & grateful p2 &1 ?\gh 8 humble _s w\ld n all[ him to accept ! di/+ui%$ po/ ( ,papal ,nuncio1 & s rema9 among !m1 he nev] ceas$ to rememb] _! hospitality & long-suff]+ & to befri5d _! cause at ,rome ^u all occasions4 ,on ! "y m5 entru/$ to 8 c>e he be/[$ e possible favor1 & especially on "y ,plunket1 9 :om he took a fa!rly int]e/ up to ! day ( 8 untimely dea? on ! plague-/rick5 ,isl& ( ,/4 ,b>?olomew1 ev5 to ! ext5t ( defray+ t /ud5t's exp5ses = ! fir/ ?ree ye>s ( 8 novitiate4 ,soon aft] 8 arrival 9 ,rome1 ,oliv] ,plunket ent]$ ! ,iri% ,college ( t city1 !n "u ! *>ge ( ! ,jesuit ,fa!rs1 & = eight ye>s devot$ himself ) great indu/ry & success to ! /udy ( philosophy1 ma!matics1 & !ology1 subsequ5tly att5d+ ! usual c\rse ( lectures on canon & civil law 9 ! ,roman ,univ]sity4 ,previ\s to 8 appo9tm5t to ! ,see ( ,armagh1 ! ,rector ( ! ,iri% ,college1 9 response to an enquiry ( ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ,propag&a1 pres5t$ ! foll[+ honorable te/imony ( ! "* & abilities ( ! future ,primate3 ,i1 ! und]sign$1 c]tify t ! ,v ,rev]5d ,dr4 ,oliv] ,plunket1 ( ! diocese ( ,mea?1 9 ! prov9ce ( ,armagh1 9 ,irel&1 is ( ,ca?olic p>5tage1 desc5d$ f an illu/ri\s family2 on ! fa!r's side1 f ! mo/ illu/ri\s ,e>ls ( ,f+al2 on ! "m's side1 f ! mo/ illu/ri\s ,e>ls ( ,roscommon1 be+ also connect$ by bir? ) ! mo/ illu/ri\s ,oliv] ,plunket1 ,b>on ( ,l\?1 fir/ nobleman ( ! diocese ( ,armagh2 & 9 ?is our ,iri% ,college he devot$ himself ) su* ardor to philosophy1 !ology1 & ma!matics1 t 9 ! ,roman ,college ( ! ,society ( ,jesus he 0 ju/ly rank$ among ! =emo/ 9 tal5t1 dilig5ce1 & progress 9 8 /udies2 ^! speculative /udies be+ complet$1 he pursu$ ) abundant fruit ! c\rse ( civil & canon law "u ,m>k ,an?ony de ,m>iscotti1 ,pr(essor ( ! ,roman ,sapi5za1 & ev]y:]e & at all times he 0 a model ( g5tl5ess1 integrity1 & piety4 ,hav+ at l5g? receiv$ 8 ord9ation 9 #afed1 ,dr4 ,plunket 0 oblig$ by ! rules ( ! college ei!r to proce$ =?) on ! ,iri% mission or to obta9 leave f 8 sup]iors to rema9 to fur!r p]fect 8 /udies4 ,he *ose ! latt] c\rse1 & at 8 own reque/ ! ,g5]al ( ! ,society ( ,jesus1 to :om he appli$1 p]mitt$ him to ent] ,san ,girolamo della ,*>it1 :]e = ?ree ye>s he quietly devot$ himself to ! accumulation ( k & ! duties ( 8 sacr$ call+4 ,m>angoni1 9 8 life ( ,fa!r ,cacciagu]ra1 speaks ( ,doctor ,plunket's conduct :ile 9 t seclud$ retreat 9 ! foll[+ eulogi/ic t]ms3 ,"h x is incr$ible ) :at zeal he burn$ = ! salvation ( s\ls4 ,9 ! h\se itself1 & 9 ! city1 he :olly devot$ himself to dev\t ex]cises2 frequ5tly did he visit ! sanctu>ies /eep$ ) ! blood ( s _m m>tyrs1 & he ard5tly sigh$ = ! opportunity ( sacrific+ himself = ! salvation ( 8 c\ntrym54 ,he1 moreov]1 frequ5t$ ! ,hospital ( ,santo ,spirito1 & employ$ himself ev5 9 ! mo/ abject m9i/rations1 s]v+ ! poor infirm1 to ! edification & wond] ( ! (ficials & assi/ants ( t place4 ,! di/urb$ condition ( 8 native c\ntry has be5 alleg$ z ! cause ( ,dr4 ,plunket's delay 9 ,rome1 & ?is 9 itself w\ld be suffici5t reason1 if we reflect t at t "t ! soldi]s ( ,cromwell 7 9 full possession ( e nook & corn] ( x1 & t hundr$s ( prie/s1 left )\t congregations1 7 oblig$ to fly = _! lives to ! ,cont95t1 or to seek refuge 9 m\nta9s & morasses2 b x is m ?an probable t ! "y ecclesia/ic _h an additional motive = rema9+ long] 9 ! ,holy ,city1 &1 hav+ a =eca/ ( 8 future em95ce 9 ! *ur*1 & ( ! va/ b5efits he 0 capable ( r5d]+ to ! cause ( religion & 8 c\ntry1 desir$1 z f> z possible1 to qualify himself = ! glori\s task to :i* he 0 aft]w>ds assign$ at ! f\nta9-head ( ,ca?olicity1 be=e und]tak+ a labor :i* he mu/ h kn[n w\ld be accompani$ by _m trials & dang]s4 ,b ev5 f ! seclusion ( ,san ,girolamo 8 fame z an accompli%$ & pr(\nd s*ol> soon spread to ! out] _w1 & 9 #afeg ,dr4 ,plunket 0 appo9t$ pr(essor ( !ology & controv]sy 9 ! ,college ( ! ,propag&a1 a position :i* he held ) great cr$it = twelve ye>s1 until 8 dep>ture f ,rome4 ,?\gh ?us occupi$ 9 ! responsible & labori\s duties ( 8 pr(essor%ip1 he 0 also consultor ( ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ! ,index & ( o!r congregations4 ,9 ! p]=mance ( ! high tru/s ?us impos$ ^u him1 ! "y pr(essor 0 frequ5tly br\ght 9 contact ) _m ( ! mo/ exalt$ p]sonages ( ! ,roman ,c\rt1 "s ( :om subsequ5tly fill$ ! *air ( ,/4 ,pet]1 f all ( :om he exp]i5c$ ! greate/ k9dness & repeat$ pro(s ( affection1 z he frequ5tly m5tions ) gratitude 9 8 correspond5ce4 ,/ill ! confid5ce repos$ 9 him & ! companion%ip ( s _m holy & erudite m5 fail$ to satisfy ! crav+s ( 8 s\l or reconcile him to 8 en=c$ exile4 ,( a highly s5sitive & ev5 poetic nature1 8 patriotism & atta*m5t to 8 family 7 second only to 8 love = le>n+ & religion1 & 8 m9d 0 con/antly torm5t$ by ! acc\nts daily receiv$ 9 ,rome ( ! b>b>ities practis$ on 8 compatriots & co-religioni/s by ! lic5ti\s soldi]y ( ! ,engli% ,commonweal?4 ,9 writ+ to ,fa!r ,spada1 9 #afef1 on ! occasion ( ! dea? ( 8 fri5d & c\nsellor ,fa!r ,sc>ampo1 he exclaims 9 ! bitt]ness ( 8 _s3 ,god alone kn[s h[ afflict+ 8 dea? is to me1 especially at ! pres5t "t1 :5 all ,irel& is ov]run & laid wa/e by h]esy4 ,( my relations1 "s are dead1 o!rs h be5 s5t into exile1 & all ,irel& is r$uc$ to extreme mis]y3 ?is ov]:elm$ me ) an inexpressible sadness1 = ,i am n[ depriv$ ( fa!r & ( fri5ds1 & ,i %\ld die ?r\gh grief 7 ,i n consol$ by ! consid]ation t ,i h n altoge!r lo/ ,fa!r ,sc>ampo2 = ,i may say t he 9 "p rema9s1 our good ,god hav+ reta9$ y\r rev]5ce 9 life1 :o1 z x is kn[n to all1 7 unit$ ) him 9 fri5d%ip & 9 *>ity & 9 disposition1 s z ev5 to desire to be 8 companion 9 dea?1 f :i*1 ?\gh ,god pres]v$ y1 yet he did n deprive y ( its m]it4 ,b1 not)/&+ 8 own afflictions1 he 0 ev] ready to succor by 8 sl5d] purse & p[]ful influ5ce su* ( 8 de/itute "y c\ntrym5 :o s\ght an opportunity 9 ,rome to procure an education1 ( :i* !y 7 s sy/ematically depriv$ at home2 & x 0 d\btless f a j p]ception ( 8 great repute & ?or\gh acqua9tance ) ecclesia/ical affairs 9 ,rome t1 9 ! e>ly "p ( #affi1 he 0 reque/$ by ! ,iri% bi%ops to act z _! repres5tative at ! ,papal ,c\rt1 an (fice :i* he *e]fully accept$ & fill$ to ! entire satisfaction ( 8 v5]able con/itu5cy4 ,b he 0 n long all[$ to occupy ?is subord9ate position 9 connection ) ! *ur* 9 ,irel&1 nor ev5 to reta9 8 *air 9 ! ,propag&a4 ,he _h n[ ent]$ on 8 =tie? ye>1 8 m9d fully develop$ & /or$ ) all ! sacr$ & pr(ane le>n+ befitt+ "o call$ to a high] de/9y1 & 8 s\l imbu$ ) a zeal s holy & s f> remov$ f worldly ambition t no temptation 0 likely to ov]come 8 fai?1 & no p]secution1 no matt] h[ sev]e1 to %ake 8 con/ancy4 ,he 0 !re=e appo9t$ ,ar*bi%op ( ,armagh & ,primate ( all ,irel&1 to succe$ ,dr4 ,edmond ,o',reilly1 rec5tly deceas$ 9 ,p>is4 ,l ! great apo/le ( 8 c\ntry1 ( :om he 0 ab\t to become ! spiritual successor1 he _h sp5t a long probation 9 ! society ( m5 rem>kable = ! purity ( _! lives & ! ext5t ( _! k1 & z ,/4 ,patrick long$ to revisit ! l& ( 8 adoption1 he also ye>n$ to be once aga9 among ! ,iri% p4 ,yet 8 appo9tm5t to ! primacy ( ,irel& 0 nei!r s\ght nor anticipat$ by ,dr4 ,plunket at ?is "t1 z we le>n f a lett] f ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,dubl9 to ,monsignor ,baldes*i1 ,secret>y ( ! ,propag&a1 9 :i* he says3 ,c]ta9ly1 no "o c\ld be appo9t$ bett] suit$ ?an ,dr4 ,oliv] ,plunket1 :om ,i myself w\ld h propos$ 9 ! fir/ place1 7 x n t he _h writt5 to me1 /at+ 8 desire n to ent] = "s ye>s 9 ! ,iri% mission1 until he %\ld h complet$ "s works :i* he 0 prep>+ = ! press4 ,! names ( _m cl]gym5 di/+ui%$ = piety1 devotion1 & le>n+ _h be5 =w>d$ to ,rome1 f :i* to select a fitt+ successor to ,dr4 ,o',reilly2 b1 :ile _! v>i\s m]its 7 "u discussion1 ! ,holy ,fa!r1 ,clem5t ,,ix41 x is said1 simplifi$ ! matt] by sugge/+ ,dr4 ,plunket z ! p]son be/ qualifi$ to fill ! vacant see1 & to gov]n by 8 exp]i5ce & =ce ( "* ! hi]>*y1 &1 ?r\gh x1 ! prie/hood ( ,irel&4 ,! views ( ! ,pope met ) unanim\s approval1 &1 ! selection be+ ?us made1 x 0 out ( ! p[] ( ,dr4 ,plunket1 no matt] h[ diffid5t he might h be5 ( 8 own abilities to fill s elevat$ a position1 to decl9e4 ,we h se5 h[ ?is important decision ( ! ,sacr$ ,congregation 0 view$ by ,dr4 ,talbot1 ( ,dubl91 & 8 op9ions seem$ to h be5 %>$ by all ! bi%ops & prie/s 9 ,irel&4 ,dr4 ,o',molony1 ( ,/4 ,sulpice1 ,p>is1 aft]w>ds ,bi%op ( ,killaloe1 writes3 ,y h already laid ! f\ndations ( our edifice1 erect$ ! pill>s1 & giv5 %eph]ds to fe$ ! %eep & ! lambs2 b1 n[ t ! "w %\ld n rema9 imp]fect1 y h cr[n$ ! edifice1 & provid$ a pa/or = ! pa/ors !mselves1 appo9t+ ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,armagh1 = x is n ( ! diocese ( ,armagh alone t he has ! adm9i/ration1 to :om ! primacy & gu>dian%ip ( all ,irel& is entru/$4 ,"o1 !re=e1 9 a ?\s& _h to be *os51 suit$ to be> s great a burd54 ,t "o y h f\nd--"o ?an :om none o!r bett] or m pleas+ c\ld be f\nd2 ) :om 7t y\r wise solicitude = our di/ract$ & afflict$ c\ntry %\ld be want+ 9 no?+7 y h be5 pleas$ to associate 8 suffragan ( ,ardagh1 a mo/ wor?y & grave man4 ,! ,bi%op ( ,f]ns1 also1 9 address+ ! ,secret>y ( ! ,sacr$ ,congregation1 says3 ,applaud+ & rejoic+1 ,i h ha/5$ hi!r f ,g&1 to ! ,mo/ ,rev]5d & ,illu/ri\s ,int]nunzio ( ,belgium1 to return all possible ?anks to our ,holy ,fa!r1 9 ! "n ( my c\ntrym51 = hav+ cr[n$ ) ! mitre ( ,armagh ! noble & di/+ui%$ ,oliv] ,plunket1 ,doctor ( ,!ology2 & ,dr4 ,d[ley1 ( ,lim]ick1 adds1 ,mo/ pleas+ to all 0 ! appo9tm5t ( ,dr4 ,plunket1 & ,i d\bt n x w be agreeable to ! gov]nm5t1 to ! secul> cl]gy1 & to ! nobility4 ,^! w>m expressions ( e/eem & reg>d1 if kn[n to ! new primate1 mu/ h inspir$ him ) r5ew$ c\rage to accept ! grave responsibilities impos$ ^u him1 & truly1 if ev] man requir$ ! support ( fri5ds to n]ve him to enc\nt] dang]s & unhe>d-( opposition1 he did4 ,b he seems to h _h )9 himself a c\rage n ( ?is _w1 b sup]ior to all e>?ly consid]ations4 ,x is record$ on ! v be/ au?ority t1 :5 ab\t to leave ,rome1 he 0 ?us acco/$ by an ag$ prie/1 ,my "l1 y are n[ go+ to %$ y\r blood = ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,to :i* he repli$1 ,i am unwor?y ( su* a favor2 nev]!less1 aid me ) y\r pray]s1 t ?is my desire may be fulfill$4#ajh ,! condition ( ! c\ntry to :i* ! primate 0 ha/5+ fully ju/ifi$ ?is prophecy4 ,x 0 to ! la/ degree =lorn & full ( disc\ragem5t4 ,! suff]+s ( ! ,iri% p at ?is p]iod defy description2 & 7 x n t we h be=e u ! p5al acts ( p>liam5t1 num]\s au!nticat$ /ate pap]s1 & ! publi%$ /atem5ts ( "s ( ! highe/ (ficials ( ! cr[n & ! ag5ts ( ! ,commonweal?1 we w\ld be incl9$ to believe1 if only = ! cr$it ( human nature1 t ! relation ( ! atrocities at ?is "t p]petrat$ by ,engli% au?ority on ! ,ca?olics ( ,irel& 0 ! "w ( "s diseas$ m9d t delight$ 9 horrors & revell$ 9 ! contemplation ( an imag9>y p&emonium4 ,! ,tudors & ! ,/u>ts z p]secutors ( ,ca?olics 7 bad en\gh1 b _! ineffectual fires pal$ be=e ! cool atrocity & sanctimoni\s villany ( ! foll[]s ( ,cromwell2 m51 if we mu/ call !m su*1 :o1 arrogat+ to !mselves n only ! honorable title ( *ampions ( human lib]ty1 b claim+ to be ! exempl>s ( all t 0 left ( :at 0 pure & holy 9 ?is wick$ _w1 p]petrat$ 9 ! "n ( fre$om & religion a s]ies ( su* de$s ( d>kness t n ev5 a p>allel c be f\nd = !m 9 ! annals ( ! wor/ days ( ! ,roman emp]ors4 ,s deep inde$ has ! dete/ation ( ! b>b>ities ( ,cromwell tak5 root 9 ! popul> m9d ( ,irel&1 t1 ?\gh m ?an two c5turies h elaps$ s9ce 8 dea?1 8 "n is z ?or\ghly & z he>tily dete/$ !re to-day z if 8 crimes _h be5 committ$ 9 our own g5]ation4 ,previ\s to ! ,re=mation1 ?\gh w>s 7 frequ5t & (t5times bloody betwe5 ! ,engli% invad]s & ! natives1 !y 7 g5]ally conduct$ 9 a c]ta9 _s ( *ivalry & ) "s degree ( mod]ation1 :i* usually *>act]ize ho/ile ,ca?olic nations ev5 9 times ( ! greate/ excitem5t4 ,*ur*es & ! nurs]ies ( le>n+ & *>ity 7 respect$1 or1 if de/roy$ ?r\gh ! /]n necessities ( w>f>e1 7 apt to be replac$ by o!rs4 ,b ! foll[]s ( ! new religion knew no su* *>itable weakness1 = f ! fir/ !y seem$ actuat$1 probably z a puni%m5t = _! s9 ( wilful rebellion aga9/ ! au?ority ( ,god's law1 ) an unqu5*able hatr$ ( ev]y?+ holy1 & a craft9ess 9 devis+ measures to de/roy ! fai? & p]v]t ! m9ds ( ! ,ca?olics s pret]natural 9 its +5uity t we c only acc\nt = x by suppos+ x ! emanation ( ! enemy ( mank9d4 ,t any p /ripp$ ( all worldly possessions1 deb>r$ s long f religi\s wor%ip & ! means ( enlight5m5t1 outlaw$ by ! s-call$ gov]nm5t1 ensn>$ by ! spy & ! magi/rate1 & gr\nd to du/ b5ea? ! ho(s ( ! troop]'s horse1 %\ld n only h pres]v$ _! exi/5ce & ! fai?1 b h multipli$ amaz+ly1 bo? at home & abroad1 is "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable incid5ts 9 all hi/ory1 z well z "o ( ! /ronge/ pro(s ( ! endur+ & unconqu]able _s ( ,ca?olicity4 ,!re 7 probably at ?is "t 9 ,irel& ne>ly a million & a half ( ,ca?olics1 ?\gh ,sir ,william ,petty e/imates _! numb] at ab\t #a1bjj1jjj2 ! native population hav+ be5 fe>fully r$uc$ by ! late w> & ! pe/il5ce & fam9e :i* succe$$ x1 by ! emigration ( =ty or fifty ?\s& able-bodi$ m5 to ,spa9 & o!r c\ntries1 & by ! deportation ( an equal numb] ( wom5 & *ildr51 z slaves1 to ! ,we/ ,indies & ! ,briti% settlem5ts on our ,atlantic coa/4 ,yet1 not)/&+ ! imm5se loss ( life occasion$ soon aft] by ! ,williamite w>1 ! con/ant dra9 on ! adult male population 9 ! latt] "p ( ! sev5te5? & ! fir/ half ( ! eighte5? c5turies1 to fill up ! decimat$ ranks ( ! ,ca?olic armies ( ,europe1 am\nt+1 x is said1 to ?ree-qu>t]s ( a million1 ! p]iodical fam9es to :i* ! peasantry 7 con/antly expos$1 & ! great fam9e ( #ahdf-g & #ahdh1 :i* swept away at lea/ two millions1 ! ,iri% ,ca?olics ( to-day & _! desc5dants 9 all qu>t]s ( ! globe numb] at lea/ fifte5 million s\ls4 ,x is a s+ul> & int]e/+ fact t ! ,iri% ,ca?olics resid5t 9 ,london out-numb] ! entire population ( ! city ( ,dubl92 t 9 ! cities & t[ns ( ,engl& & ,scotl& !re are m ,ca?olics ( ,iri% bir? ?an exi/$ 9 e "p ( ! _w two hundr$ ye>s ago2 & t1 :ile ! *ildr5 ( ,/4 ,patrick c\nt ne>ly five millions on ! soil :i* he r$eem$ f paganism1 _m m millions ( !m & _! desc5dants born )9 ! pres5t c5tury are plant+ ! cross ( ,*ri/ ev]y:]e 9 ,am]ica & ,au/ralasia4 ,?is inde/ructibility ( ! ,iri% race seems to h rais$ an insurm\ntable b>ri] aga9/ ! designs ( ! re=m]s4 ,james ,i4 hav+ plant$ "p ( ,ul/] ) "s success1 ! ,long ,p>liam5t det]m9$ to foll[ 8 example on a m compreh5sive scale1 & to utt]ly ext]m9ate ! p :o p]si/$ 9 adh]+ to _! anci5t fai?4 ,accord+ly1 9 #afed1 all ,ca?olics 7 ord]$ "u ! sev]e/ p5alties to remove be=e a c]ta9 day f ! prov9ces ( ,ul/]1 ,le9/]1 & ,mun/]1 & take up _! abodes 9 ,connaught1 ! lea/ f]tile & mo/ inaccessible division ( ! isl&4 ,9 _! front a /rip ( l& "s miles 9 wid?1 foll[+ ! s9uosity ( ! sea-coa/1 & ano!r 9 _! re> along ! l9e ( ! ,%annon1 7 res]v$ = ! victors & protect$ by a cordon ( milit>y po/s1 ! p5alty ( pass+ :i*1 )\t special lic5se1 0 dea?4 ,?us encompass$ by ! /ormy ,atlantic & ! broad riv]1 ) an inn] belt ( ho/ile settlem5ts1 x 0 fondly hop$ t ! remnant ( ! gallant ,iri% nation1 completely segregat$ f ! _w1 w\ld spe$ily p]i%1 unnotic$ & unkn[n1 among ! /]ile m\nta9s ( ! we/4 ,a m diabolical attempt on ! lives ( a :ole p is n to be f\nd record$ 9 ei!r anci5t or mod]n hi/ory1 &1 to d b ju/ice to ! cant+ fanatics :o conceiv$ ! plan1 no means 7 left untri$ to c>ry x out to a successful issue4 ,b ,provid5ce1 ) ^: designs ! ,cromwellians assum$ to be well acqua9t$1 decre$ o!rwise1 & no soon] _h _! lead] sunk into a di%onor$ grave1 & ! legitimate sov]eign be5 re/or$ to ! ?rone1 ?an e "p ( ! c\ntry sw>m$ aga9 ) ,ca?olics1 :o seem$ to spr+1 z if by magic1 f ! v soil4 ,! p1 x 0 f\nd1 _h actually increas$ 9 numb]s1 & ! cl]gy1 :o x 0 suppos$ _h be5 effectually de/roy$ by expatriation1 fam9e1 or ! sword1 /ill am\nt$ to ov] sixte5 hundr$ secul>s & regul>s1 z devot$ z ev] to ! spiritual int]e/s ( _! flocks4 ,! re/oration ( ,*>les ,,ii4 9 #affj 0 hail$ by ! ,ca?olics z a favorable om54 ,!y _h fai?fully support$ 8 fa!r1 & _h lo/ all 9 def5d+ 8 own cause1 & h5ce !y naturally expect$1 if n gratitude1 at lea/ simple ju/ice4 ,b ,*>les 0 a true ,/u>t4 ,oppos$ to p]secution f a con/itutional love ( ease & pleasure1 z mu* z f any innate s5se ( "r1 he _h nei!r ! capacity to plan a re=m nor ! manhood to c>ry out ! tol]ant designs ( o!rs4 ,he 01 moreov]1 weak-m9d$1 vacillat+1 & ins9c]e1 m dispos$ to conciliate 8 enemies by gifts & honors ?an to rew>d 8 well-tri$ fri5ds by ! commone/ acts ( ju/ice4 ,! greate/ favor t ! ,ca?olics c\ld obta9 0 a tol]ation ( _! wor%ip 9 remote & secret places1 & ev5 ?is qualifi$ boon 0 dep5d5t on ! :im ( ! vic]oy1 & 0 soon )drawn at ! comm& ( p>liam5t4 ,b ! evils ( ! ,engli% ,prote/ant sy/em did n /op "h4 ,! dea? or involunt>y exile ( mo/ ( ! ,iri% bi%ops & ! disp]sion ( ! cl]gy creat$ a relaxation ( ecclesia/ical discipl9e1 p>ticul>ly among ! regul>s1 & ! impossibility ( obta9+ prop] religi\s in/ruction at home1 & ! difficulty ( procur+ x else:]e1 necess>ily l[]$ ! /&>d ( education among ! prie/s ( all ranks4 ,left = ! mo/ "p to _! own guidance1 & only imp]fectly tra9$ = ! m9i/ry1 _m fri>s1 p>ticul>ly ( ! ,ord] ( ,/4 ,francis1 s illu/ri\s = its _m di/+ui%$ s*ol>s & eloqu5t prea*]s1 7 dispos$ to rebel aga9/ _! sup]iors :5 ! lea/ re/ra9t 0 plac$ ^u _! irregul> modes ( liv+1 & "s 7 f\nd base en\gh to l5d ! weight atta*$ to _! sacr$ call+ to fur!r ! designs ( ! wor/ enemies ( _! cre$ & c\ntry4 ,ormond & o!r s-call$ /atesm51 :ile av[+ unqualifi$ loyalty to _! sov]eign & a secret atta*m5t to ! *ur*1 7 insidi\sly betray+ ! "o by plac+ him 9 a false position be=e ,ca?olics & ,prote/ants1 :ile va9ly endeavor+ to /rike a bl[ at ! o!r by us+ ^! apo/ates to create a s*ism 9 h] ranks4 ,9 ! latt] s*eme !y signally fail$1 & _! defeat 0 ma9ly due to ! untir+ en]gy & pr(\nd =esight ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,armagh dur+ ! t5 ye>s ( 8 adm9i/ration4 ,! v ann\ncem5t ( ,dr4 ,plunket's appo9tm5t seems to h /ruck t]ror into ! secret enemies ( ! *ur* 9 ,irel&1 & to h giv5 new hope to ! fri5ds ( religion4 ,?is ev5t occurr$ on ! #i? ( ,july1 #affi1 :5 ! bulls = 8 consecration 7 imm$iately =w>d$ to ! ,int]nunzio at ,brussels4 ,dr4 ,plunket 0 desir\s ( receiv+ ! mitre 9 ,rome1 & ev5 made a /rong reque/ to be grant$ t privilege1 b ! prud5tial motives :i* induc$ ! ,sacr$ ,congregation to select ,belgium 9 ! fir/ in/ance /ill rema9$1 & ! favor 0 reluctantly refus$4 ,z 8 fir/ act ( ob$i5ce1 ! ar*bi%op b[$ *e]fully to ?is decision1 & aft] pres5t+ 8 little v9ey>d1 8 only real prop]ty1 & a few books to ! ,iri% ,college1 he bade a f9al adieu to 8 ,roman fri5ds 9 ! foll[+ mon?1 & comm5c$ 8 homew>d j\rney--8 fir/ /ep to a glori\s immortality4 ,he arriv$ dur+ ,novemb] 9 ! capital ( ,belgium1 & 0 cordially welcom$ by ! ,int]nunzio1 :o 0 n unacqua9t$ ) 8 ext5sive le>n+ & unaffect$ piety4 ,at ! reque/ ( t prelate1 ! ,bi%op ( ,gh5t cons5t$ to adm9i/] consecration to ,dr4 ,plunket1 & ! solemn c]emony 0 duly p]=m$ on ! #cj? ( ,novemb]1 9 ! private *apel ( ! episcopal palace 9 t anci5t city4 ,dr4 ,ni*olas ,fr5*1 ,bi%op ( ,f]ns1 "o ( ! few p]sons pres5t on ! occasion1 ?us describes x3 ,i pres5t a concise n>rative ( ! consecration ( ! mo/ illu/ri\s ,ar*bi%op ( ,armagh4 ,8 excell5cy ! ,int]nunzio wrote mo/ k9d lett]s to ! bi%op ( ?is diocese reque/+ him to p]=m x1 & he mo/ readily acquiesc$4 ,b ,i1 on receiv+ ?is news1 set out at once = ,brussels to conduct hi!r 8 ,grace ( ,armagh1 b\nd by gratitude to r5d] him ?is homage4 ,a slight fev] seiz$ our excell5t bi%op on ! ,saturday be=e ! ,tw5ty-f\r? ,sunday aft] ,p5teco/1 :i* _h be5 fix$ = ,dr4 ,plunket's consecration2 :]e=e t c]emony 0 def]r$ till ! fir/ ,sunday 9 ,adv5t1 on :i* day x 0 dev\tly & happily p]=m$ 9 ! capella ( ! palace1 )\t noise1 & ) clos$ doors1 = su* 0 ! desire ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,armagh4 ,rema9+ "h = eight days aft] 8 consecration1 he pass$ 8 "t 9 despat*+ lett]s & exam9+ my writ+s4 ,aft] ?is %ort delay1 ! ,primate cont9u$ 8 j\rney1 /opp+ long en\gh 9 ,london to see 8 fri5ds at ! ,engli% c\rt1 & to pres5t 8 cr$5tials to ! ,que51 :o 0 a dev\t ,ca?olic1 & :o receiv$ him ) great cordiality4 ,he _h also leisure to become some:at conv]sant ) ! policy & views ( ! lead+ public *>act]s 9 ! ,engli% capital1 & to /udy ! work+s & temp] ( ! p>liam5t4 ,aft] a t$i\s & fatigu+ j\rney1 he at l5g? l&$ 9 ,irel&1 9 ,m>*1 #afgj1 hav+ be5 abs5t f t c\ntry a qu>t] ( a c5tury1 :]e he 0 joy\sly receiv$ by 8 num]\s relatives & fri5ds4 ,great 0 ! *ange :i* _h be5 wr\ght 9 8 life dur+ ^? tw5ty-five ye>s1 b1 alas6 h[ mu* great] _h be5 ! alt]ation 9 ! circum/ances ( 8 c\ntrym54 ,z a lad he _h left !m 9 ! full enjoym5t ( _! religion 9 almo/ e "p ( ! isl&1 _! nobility 9 ! possession ( _! e/ates1 ! peasantry & f>m]s prosp]\s1 ! cl]gy respect$ & freely obey$1 & all full ( hope = ! future1 & sangu9e ( yet atta9+ _! indep5d5ce4 ,z an ar*bi%op & primate1 he return$ to f9d no?+ b desolation & ru91 sorr[ & dejection4 ,! nobility _h ei!r be5 bani%$ or r$uc$ to ! condition ( m]e t5ants on _! own prop]ty1 s t only ?ree ,ca?olic g5tlem5 9 ! prov9ce ( ,armagh1 :i* embraces elev5 dioceses1 held any real e/ate2 ! orig9al cultivators ( ! soil :o _h be5 sp>$ by ! sword & _h n be5 transport$ or compell$ to emigrate 7 =m$ into b&s ( plund]]s1 & infe/$ ! highways "u ! "n ( tories1 :ile su* z rema9$ ( ! bi%ops & cl]gy 7 to be f\nd only 9 bogs & m\nta9s or 9 ! mo/ obscure portions ( ! l>g] t[ns & cities4 ,undaunt$ by ! sc5es ( woe & de/ruction ar\nd him1 ! ,primate1 l a dilig5t s]vant ( ,god1 _h no soon] set foot on 8 native soil ?an he proce$$ to ! p]=mance ( 8 pa/oral labors4 ,writ+ to ,c>d9al ,b>b]9i1 ,protector ( ,irel&1 an acc\nt ( 8 j\rney f ,rome1 he says3 ,i aft]w>ds arriv$ 9 ,irel& 9 ! mon? ( ,m>*1 & ha/5$ imm$iately to my resid5ce2 & ,i held two synods & two ord9ations1 & 9 a mon? & a-half ,i adm9i/]$ confirmation to m ?an t5 ?\s& p]sons1 ?\gh ?r\gh\t my prov9ce ,i ?9k !re yet rema9 m ?an fifty ?\s& p]sons to be confirm$4 ,i rem>k$ ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry1 :]ev] ,i w5t1 t = e h]etic !re are tw5ty ,ca?olics4 ,! new vic]oy is a man ( great mod]ation2 he will+ly receives ! ,ca?olics1 & he treats privately ) ! ecclesia/ics1 & promises !m protection :ile !y att5d to _! own functions )\t intrigu+ 9 ! affairs ( gov]nm5t4 ,! nobleman "h allud$ to 0 ,"l ,b]keley1 :o held (fice 9 ,irel& = a few ye>s1 & "u ^: politic & tol]ant1 if n v s9c]e1 adm9i/ration ! ,ca?olics enjoy$ at lea/ comp>ative security4 ,p]sonally1 he1 z well z 8 successor1 ,"l ,essex1 ent]ta9$ a v high respect = ! primate1 & treat$ him ) great k9dness1 :5 x 0 possible to d s )\t incurr+ ! displeasure ( ! ultra-,prote/ant faction4 ,inde$1 ,ar*bi%op ,plunket1 well aw>e ( ! difficulties :i* con/antly beset 8 pa?1 & feel+ ! futility ( defy+ ! gov]nm5t au?orities1 set 8 m9d f ! fir/ to conciliate ^? :om he knew _h ! p[] to ?w>t or second 8 ef=ts1 )\t yield+ any?+ ( 8 episcopal dignity or compromis+ 8 "* z an ard5t patriot4 ,8 long probation>y c\rse 9 ,rome & 8 intimate association ) s _m ( ! be/ & mo/ accompli%$ m9ds at ! ,papal c\rt mu/ h em95tly qualifi$ him = deal+ ) ! lead+ ,briti% (ficials 9 ,irel&4 ,9 8 volum9\s correspond5ce ) ! ,holy ,see1 he frequ5tly alludes to 8 int]views ) ! "l-lieut5ant & o!r noblem51 & to ! judici\s use he 0 able to make ( 8 influ5ce ) !m = ! b5efit ( 8 less =tunate or m demon/rative bre?r5 9 ! m9i/ry4 ,9 a lett] address$ to ,pope ,clem5t1 dat$ ,june #bj1 #afgj1 he says3 ,our vic]oy is a man ( great mod]ation & equity3 he looks on ! ,ca?olics ) b5evol5ce1 & treats privately ) "s ( ! cl]gy1 exhort+ !m to act ) discretion2 & = ?is purpose he secretly call$ me to 8 pres5ce on _m occasions1 & promis$ me 8 assi/ance 9 correct+ any memb]s ( ! cl]gy ( sc&al\s life4 ,i discov] 9 him "s sp>k ( religion1 & ,i f9d t _m ev5 ( ! lead+ memb]s ( 8 c\rt are secretly ,ca?olics4 ,aga91 to ,dr4 ,br5nan1 8 successor z ,iri% ag5t1 he writes3 ,9 ! prov9ce ( ,armagh1 ! cl]gy & ,ca?olics enjoy a p]fect peace4 ,! ,e>l ( ,*>lemont1 be+ fri5dly ) me1 def5ds me 9 e em]g5cy4 ,be+ once 9 ! t[n ( ,dungannon to adm9i/] confirmation1 & ! gov]nor ( ! place hav+ prev5t$ me f do+ s1 ! e>l n only sev]ely reprov$ ! gov]nor1 b told me to g to 8 own palace1 :5 ,i pleas$1 to give confirmation or to say ,mass !re if ,i wi%$4 ,! magi/rate ( ! city ( ,armagh1 hav+ made an ord] to ! effect t all ,ca?olics %\ld accompany him to ! h]etical s]vice e ,sunday1 "u p5alty ( half-a-cr[n p] head = ea* "t !y w\ld abs5t !mselves1 ,i appeal$ to ! presid5t ( ! prov9ce aga9/ ?is decree1 & he cancell$ x1 & comm&$ t nei!r cl]gy nor ,ca?olic laity %\ld be mole/$4 ,x is n1 h[ev]1 to be suppos$ f ^! isolat$ in/ances ( tol]ation t ! new primate 0 all[$ ! full ex]cise ( 8 functions 9 ! l& ( 8 nativity1 & :]e 8 flock s va/ly outnumb]$ _! oppon5ts4 ,on ! contr>y1 we le>n f a lett] ( ,"l ,conway to 8 bro!r-9-law1 ,sir ,george ,rawdon1 t ev5 be=e ,dr4 ,plunket rea*$ ,irel& ord]s _h be5 issu$ by ! "l-lieut5ant = 8 arre/ z be+ "o ( two p]sons s5t f ,rome1 t lie lurk+ 9 ! c\ntry to d mis*ief2 & ev5 :5 he _h tak5 possession ( 8 see1 8 labors = ! mo/ "p 7 p]=m$ 9 secret or 9 ! night "t4 ,?is 0 m p>ticul>ly s aft] #afgc1 :5 ! p]secution 0 r5ew$ aga9/ ! ,ca?olics1 t we h 8 own au?ority & t ( 8 companion 9 suff]+1 ,dr4 ,br5nan1 ,bi%op ( ,wat]=d1 = say+ t at ! mo/ tempe/u\s times he 0 oblig$ to seek safety by flight1 & frequ5tly to expose himself to ! horrors ( a nor!rn w9t] & almo/ to />vation 9 ord] to be amid 8 p1 & ready to adm9i/] spiritual consolation to !m4 ,! vic]oy1 he says1 writ+ 9 ,janu>y1 #affd1 on ! #aj? or !reab\ts ( ?is mon?1 publi%$ a fur!r proclamation t ! regi/]$ cl]gy %\ld be treat$ ) ! greate/ rigor4 ,ano!r b secret ord] 0 giv5 to all ! magi/rates & %]iffs t ! detectives %\ld seek out1 bo? 9 ! cities & ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry1 ! o!r bi%ops & regul>s4 ,i & my companions no soon] receiv$ intellig5ce ( ?is ?an1 on ! #ah? ( ?is mon?1 :i* 0 ,sunday1 aft] vesp]s1 be+ ! fe/ival ( ! ,*air ( ,/4 ,pet]1 we deem$ x necess>y to take to our heels2 ! sn[ fell heavily mix$ ) hail-/ones1 :i* 7 v h>d & l>ge2 a cutt+ nor? w9d blew 9 our faces1 & ! sn[ & hail beat s dreadfully 9 our eyes t to ! pres5t we h be5 sc>cely able to see ) !m4 ,(t5 we 7 9 dang] 9 ! valleys ( be+ lo/ & suffocat$ 9 ! sn[1 till at l5g? we arriv$ at ! h\se ( a r$uc$ g5tleman1 :o _h no?+ to lose2 b = our mis=tune he _h a /rang] 9 8 h\se1 by :om we did n wi% to be recogniz$2 h5ce we 7 plac$ 9 a l>ge g>ret )\t *imney & )\t fire1 :]e we h be5 dur+ ! pa/ eight days4 ,may x r$\nd to ! glory ( ,god1 ! salvation ( our s\ls1 & ! flocks entru/$ to our *>ge6 ,s great inde$ 0 ! dang] ( discov]y at ?is "t1 & s wat*ful 7 ! emiss>ies ( ! law1 t he 0 compell$ to write mo/ ( 8 =eign lett]s ov] ! assum$ signature ( ,mr4 ,?omas ,cox1 & 0 usually address$ by t "n 9 reply4 ,he ev5 tells u t he 0 sometimes oblig$ to g ab\t ! p]=mance ( 8 duties 9 ! disguise ( a cavali] ) cock$ hat & sword4 ,dr4 ,plunket is repres5t$ by 8 contempor>ies z a man ( delicate physical organization1 highly s5sitive 9 8 temp]am5t1 & dispos$ naturally to pref] ! seclusion ( ! closet to ! excitem5t & turmoil ( ! _w4 ,! contra/ betwe5 ! s*ola/ic retirem5t 9 :i* he _h sp5t s _m ye>s ( 8 life1 & ! circum/ances by :i* he n[ f\nd himself surr\nd$1 mu/ h be5 inde$ /rik+1 b l a true disciple he did n hesitate a mom5t 9 ent]+ on 8 new sph]e ( usefulness4 ,%ortly aft] 8 arrival 9 ,dubl91 on ! #ag? ( ,june1 #afgj1 he call$ toge!r & presid$ ov] a g5]al synod ( ! ,iri% bi%ops1 at :i* sev]al important /atutes 7 pass$1 z well z an address to ! new vic]oy decl>+ ! loyalty & homage1 9 all ?+s temporal1 ( ! hi]>*y ( ,irel& to ! reign+ sov]eign4 ,two synods ( 8 own cl]gy _h already be5 held1 & 9 ,septemb] foll[+ a prov9cial c\ncil ( ,ul/] met at ,clones1 :i* n only reaffirm$ ! decrees ( ! synod ( ,dubl91 b enact$ _m long requir$ re=ms 9 discipl9e & ! mann] ( life ( ! cl]gy4 ,9 a lett] f ! assembl$ cl]gy ( ! prov9ce ( ,armagh1 date ,octob] #h1 #afgj1 & address$ to ,monsignor ,baldes*i1 !y ?us speak ( ! untir+ labors ( _! metropolitan3 ,9 ! diocese ( ,armagh1 ,kilmore1 ,clogh]1 ,d]ry1 ,d[n1 ,connor1 & ,dromore1 al?\gh f> sep>at$ f ea* o!r1 he adm9i/]$ confirmation to ?\s&s 9 ! woods & m\nta9s1 he$less ( w9ds & ra94 ,lately1 too1 he a*iev$ a "w f :i* great advantage w be d]iv$ by ! ,ca?olic body1 = !re 7 _m ( ! m noble families :o _h lo/ _! prop]ties1 &1 be+ proclaim$ outlaws 9 public edicts1 7 subsequ5tly guilty ( _m outrages2 ^? by 8 admonitions he br\ght back to a bett] c\rse2 he moreov] obta9$ p>don = _! crimes1 & n only procur$ ?is p>don = !mselves1 b also = _! receiv]s1 & ?us hundr$s & hundr$s ( ,ca?olic families h be5 fre$ f imm95t dang] to _! body & s\l & prop]ties4 ,b ! good pa/or 0 n cont5t$ ) ^! ext5d$ labors among ! laity4 ,to make 8 re=ms p]man5t & b5eficial1 he felt t he %\ld comm5ce ) ! cl]gy1 :o z a body _h always be5 fai?ful to _! sacr$ tru/1 b1 ow+ to ! di/urb$ /ate ( ! c\ntry = s _m ye>s pa/1 _h be5 unable to p]=m _! allott$ duties ) t exactness & punctuality s desirable 9 ! pres5ce ( a wat*ful & unscrupul\s enemy4 ,he !re=e orda9$ _m "y /ud5ts1 :om he f\nd qualifi$ = ! m9i/ry1 &1 tak+ advantage ( ! tempor>y cessation ( espionage consequ5t on ! arrival ( ,"l ,b]keley1 he e/abli%$ a college 9 ,drogh$a1 9 :i* he soon _h "o hundr$ & sixty pupils & tw5ty-five ecclesia/ics1 "u ! c>e ( ?ree le>n$ ,jesuit fa!rs4 ,! exp5ses ( ?is s*ool he defray$ out ( 8 sl5d] means1 nev] m ?an sixty p\nds p] annum1 & frequ5tly n "o-fif? ( t sum1 ) ! exception ( #aej scudi 7less ?an =ty p\nds /]l+71 annually all[$ by ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ,propag&a4 ,:51 9 #afgd1 ! p5al laws 7 aga9 put 9 =ce 9 all _! orig9al f]ocity ( _s1 ! college 0 ( c\rse brok5 up2 b ,dr4 ,plunket 9 8 lett]s to ,rome 0 nev] tir$ ( impress+ on ! m9ds ( ! au?orities !re ! necessity ( af=d+ ,iri% /ud5ts m ample facilities = af=d+ a ?or\gh education4 ,8 sugge/ions 9 reg>d to ! ,iri% ,college at ,rome1 by :i* a l>g] numb] ( /ud5ts might be accommodat$ )\t increas$ exp5se1 ?\gh n act$ ^u at ! "t1 h s9ce be5 c>ri$ out1 & x 0 pr9cipally at 8 in/ance t ! ,iri% in/itutions 9 ,spa91 previ\sly monopoliz$ by "y m5 f c]ta9 dioceses ( ,irel& only1 7 ?r[n op5 to all4 ,9 ! latt] "p ( #afga1 we f9d ,dr4 ,plunket on a mission to ! ,hebrides1 :]e ! p1 ! desc5dants ( ! anci5t ,iri% coloni/s1 /ill pres]v$ _! ,gaelic language1 & receiv$ him ) all ! gratitude & en?usiasm ( ! ,celtic nature4 ,9 #afgd1 not)/&+ ! /orm ( p]secution !n rag+ ov] ! isl&1 he made a l5g?y t\r ?r\gh ! prov9ce ( ,tuam1 & 9 ! foll[+ ye> we h a detail$ report ( 8 visitation to ! elev5 dioceses 9 8 own prov9ce1 e "o ( :i*1 no matt] h[ remote or :at 0 ! p]sonal risk1 he took pa9s to inspect1 br++ peace & com=t 9 8 foot/eps1 & leav+ beh9d him ! te>s & pray]s ( 8 appreciative *ildr54 ,if we add to ?is multiplicity ( occupations ! fur!r "o ( be+ ! *ief & almo/ only regul> correspond5t ( ! ,sacr$ ,congregation ( ,propag&a 9 ! ?ree k+doms1 we may presume t ! primate's life 9 ,irel& 0 fully & advantage\sly occupi$4 ,! numb] ( 8 lett]s to ,rome on e subject ( importance is imm5se1 :5 we consid] ! difficulty & dang] ( communication 9 ^? days4 ,he 0 also 9 con/ant correspond5ce ) ,london1 ,p>is1 & ,brussels1 &1 ?\gh he sometimes compla9s ( ! weakness ( 8 eyesight1 caus$ d\btless by exposure & *ange ( climate1 he frequ5tly regrets m 8 pov]ty1 :i* did n enable him to pay ! po/age on all occasions4 ,at "o "t1 inde$1 he av]s t all ! food he is able to procure = himself is a little oat5 bread & "s milk & wat]4 ,! la/ important act ( ! primate 0 ! convocation ( a prov9cial synod at ,ardpatrick1 9 ,augu/1 #afgh1 at :i* 7 pres5t ! bi%ops or vic>s-g5]al & apo/olic ( all ! dioceses ( ,ul/]4 ,_m decrees ( a g5]al & special nature 7 !re pass$ ) great solemnity1 & ^u be+ s5t to ,rome 7 duly approv$4 ,x 0 ^u ?is occasion t ! repres5tatives ( ! suffragan diocese ( ,armagh1 deeply impress$ & edifi$ z !y 7 by ! labors & sanctity ( _! ar*bi%op1 address$ a jo9t lett] to ! ,sacr$ ,congregation1 eloqu5tly describ+ ! ext5t & good effect ( 8 con/ant solicitude = 8 spiritual *>ge4 ,we !re=e decl>e 7say ^? v5]able m57 t ! a=esaid ,mo/ ,illu/ri\s ,metropolitan has labor$ mu*1 ex]cis+ 8 sacr$ functions n only 9 8 own b also 9 o!r dioceses2 dur+ ! late p]secution he ab&on$ n ! flock entru/$ to him1 ?\gh he 0 expos$ to extreme dang] ( los+ 8 life2 he erect$ s*ools1 & provid$ ma/]s & tea*]s1 t ! cl]gy & y\? might be in/ruct$ 9 lit]ature1 piety1 cases ( consci5ce1 & o!r matt]s relat+ to _! (fice2 he held two prov9cial c\ncils1 9 :i* salut>y decrees 7 enact$ = ! re=mation ( morals2 he1 moreov]1 rew>d$ ! good & puni%$ ! bad1 z f> z circum/ances & ! laws ( ! k+dom all[$2 he labor$ mu*1 & n )\t praise1 9 prea*+ ! ^w ( ,god2 he in/ruct$ ! p by ^w & example2 he also ex]cis$ hospitality s z to excite ! admiration ( all1 al?\gh he sc>cely receiv$ annually two hundr$ cr[ns f 8 diocese2 & he p]=m$ all o!r ?+s :i* became an ar*bi%op & metropolitan1 z f> z !y c\ld be done 9 ?is k+dom4 ,9 f9e1 to our great s]vice & consolation1 he r5ew$1 or r e/abli%$ anew1 at great exp5se1 correspond5ce ) ! ,holy ,see1 :i*1 = _m ye>s be=e 8 arrival1 _h become ext9ct4 ,= all :i* ?+s we ackn[l$ge ourselves indebt$ to 8 ,hol9ess & to y\r ,em95ces1 :o1 by y\r solicitude provid$ = u s le>n$ & vigilant a metropolitan1 & we %all ev] pray ! ,div9e ,maje/y to pres]ve 8 hol9ess & y\r ,em95ces4 ,_h ! di/+ui%$ body ( ecclesia/ics :o ?us volunt>ily te/ifi$ to ! m]its ( _! ar*bi%op anticipat$ ! awful cata/rophe t 0 soon to remove him f !m & f ! _w1 !y c\ld n h epitomiz$ 8 c>e] 9 m tru?ful & concise language = ! b5efit ( po/]ity4 ,! end1 h[ev]1 0 n[ at h&4 ,9 ! same ye> t ! prov9cial synod 0 held1 ! p]secution aga9/ ! ,ca?olics1 int]mitt5t l ^? ( ! e>ly ages ( ! *ur*1 broke out ) r$\bl$ viol5ce4 ,=c$ to ! mo/ extreme measures by ! p>liam5t1 ! ,engli% c\rt s5t ! /ricte/ ord]s to ,irel& to h arre/$ & remov$ f ! c\ntry ! entire body ( ! bi%ops & ! cl]gy4 ,! /atute ( #b;d ,elizabe?1 decl>+ x prmunire or imprisonm5t & confiscation = any p]son to ex]cise ! au?ority ( bi%op or prie/ 9 h] dom9ions1 0 reviv$1 & lib]al rew>ds = ! discov]y ( su* (f5d]s 7 publicly (f]$1 to /imulate ! en]gy ( t class ( spies kn[n z prie/-hunt]s4 ,dr4 ,talbot1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,dubl91 0 arre/$ & ?r[n into prison1 :]e dur+ a long conf9em5t he langui%$ & f9ally di$4 ,dr4 ,creagh1 ,bi%op ( ,lim]ick1 ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,tuam1 & sev]al ( ! inf]ior cl]gy1 7 also imprison$ & subject$ to _m annoyances & indignities previ\s to be+ expell$ ! k+dom4 ,dr4 ,plunket1 :o hop$ t ! /orm w\ld soon bl[ ov]1 :ile prud5tly seek+ a place ( safety 9 a remote "p ( 8 diocese1 frequ5tly av[$ 8 det]m9ation nev] to =sake 8 flock until compell$ to d s by sup]ior =ce4 ,le>n+1 h[ev]1 ( ! dang]\s illness ( 8 relative & =m] patron1 ,dr4 ,patrick ,plunket1 he cauti\sly left 8 concealm5t1 & ha/5$ to ,dubl91 to be ) ! good old bi%op dur+ 8 la/ mom5ts1 & x 0 9 t city1 on ! #f? ( ,decemb]1 #afgi1 t he 0 discov]$ & appreh5d$ by ord] ( ! vic]oy4 ,= ! fir/ six mon?s aft] 8 arre/ he 0 conf9$ 9 ,dubl9 ,ca/le1 "p ( ! "t a close prison]1 b1 z ! only *>ge op5ly pref]r$ aga9/ him 01 to use ! expression ( "o ( 8 relatives1 only = be+ a ,ca?olic bi%op1 & = n hav+ ab&on$ ! flock ( our ,"l 9 ob$i5ce to ! edict publi%$ by p>liam5t1 & z ! puni%m5t = ?is at ! wor/ 0 expatriation1 8 fri5ds did n fe> = 8 life4 ,!y 7 n aw>e !n t a conspiracy _h be5 =m$ aga9/ him by "s apo/ate fri>s "u ! patronage ( ! infam\s ,e>l ( ,%aftesbury1 ! lead] ( ! ,engli% fanatics1 ) ! object ( accus+ him ( high treason1 & ?us compass+ 8 dea?4 ,on ! #bd? ( ,july foll[+1 he 0 s5t "u gu>d to ,dundalk = trial2 b s mon/r\s 7 ! *>ges ( treason aga9/ him1 & s ?or\ghly 0 8 "* = mod]ation & loyalty kn[n to all1 t1 ?\gh ! jury consi/$ exclusively ( ,prote/ants1 8 accus]s d>$ n appe> aga9/ him1 & he 0 consequ5tly remitt$ back to ,dubl94 ,b 8 enemies on bo? sides ( ! ,*annel 7 ?ir/+ = 8 blood1 &1 9 ,octob]1 #afhj1 he 0 remov$ to ,london1 o/5sibly to answ] be=e ! k+ & p>liam5t1 b1 actually1 to und]go ! mock]y ( a trial 9 a c\ntry 9 :i* no (f5se 0 ev5 alleg$ to h be5 committ$1 :]e ! infam\s "* ( 8 accus]s 0 unkn[n1 & :]e he 0 completely isolat$ f 8 fri5ds4 ,! result c\ld n be d\btful4 ,)\t c\nsel or witnesses1 9 ! pres5ce ( prejudic$ judges & p]jur$ witnesses1 & surr\nd$ by ! hoot+ ( a ,london mob1 he 0 f\nd guilty1 &1 on ! #ad? ( ,june1 #afha1 he 0 s5t5c$ to be execut$ at ,tyburn1 a judgm5t :i* 0 c>ri$ out on ! #aa? ( ,july foll[+1 ) all ! b>b>ic c]emonies ( ! p]iod4 ,dur+ ! trial & on ! scaffold1 8 be>+ 0 s+ul>ly noble & c\rage\s1 s mu* s1 inde$1 t _m :o beheld him1 & :o %>$ ! viol5t anti-,ca?olic prejudices ( ! h\r1 7 satisfi$ ( 8 p]fect innoc5ce4 ,he repeat$ly & emphatically d5i$ all complicity 9 ! treasonable plots laid to 8 *>ge1 b op5ly decl>$ t he _h act$ z a ,ca?olic bi%op1 & _h sp5t _m ye>s ( 8 life 9 prea*+ & tea*+ ,god's ^w to 8 c\ntrym54 ,8 life 9 prison betwe5 ! pass+ & ! execution ( ! s5t5ce is be/ describ$ by a fell[-prison]1 ! le>n$ ,b5$ict9e1 ,fa!r ,cork]1 :o _h ! privilege ( be+ ) him 9 8 la/ h\rs4 ,9 8 n>rative1 he says3 ,he cont9ually endeavor$ to improve & advance himself 9 ! purity ( div9e love1 & by consequ5ce also 9 contrition = 8 s9s pa/2 ( 8 defici5cy 9 bo? :i* ?is humble s\l compla9$ to me z ! only ?+ t tr\bl$ him4 ,?is love _h ext+ui%$ 9 him all fe> ( dea?4 ,p]fecta *>itas =as mittit timorem3 a lov] fe>e? n1 b rejoice? at ! approa* ( ! belov$4 ,h5ce1 ! joy ( our holy m>tyr seem$ /ill to increase ) 8 dang]1 & 0 fully accompli%$ by an assurance ( dea?4 ,! v night be=e he di$1 be+ n[1 z x 71 at he>t's ease1 he w5t to b$ at elev5 o'clock1 & slept quietly & s\ndly till f\r 9 ! morn+1 at :i* "t 8 man1 :o lay 9 ! room ) him1 awak$ him2 s little conc]n _h he ^u 8 _s1 or1 r1 s mu* _h ! lovel9ess ( ! end beautifi$ ! horror ( ! passage to x4 ,aft] he c]ta9ly knew t ,god ,almighty _h *os5 him to ! cr[n & dignity ( m>tyrdom1 he cont9ually /udi$ h[ to dive/ himself ( himself1 & become m & m an entire & p]fect holocau/1 to :i* end1 z he gave up 8 s\l1 ) all its faculties1 to ! conduct ( ,god1 s1 = ,god's sake1 he resign$ ! c>e & disposal ( 8 body to unwor?y me1 etc4 ,b ,i nei!r c nor d>e und]take to describe unto y ! signal virtues ( ?is bless$ m>tyr4 ,!re appe>$ 9 him some?+ beyond expression--some?+ m ?an human2 ! mo/ savage & h>d-he>t$ p 7 mollifi$ & att5d]$ at 8 sight4 ,ab\t two ye>s aft]w>d1 ?is pi\s cl]gyman1 ^u be+ lib]at$1 dis9t]r$ ! body ( ! late primate1 & _h x =w>d$ to ! conv5t ( 8 ord] at ,lambspr+ 9 ,g]many2 ! trunk & legs he _h buri$ 9 ! *ur*y>d atta*$ to t in/itution1 & ! "r arm & head he pres]v$ 9 sep>ate reliqu>ies4 ,! =m] is /ill pres]v$ 9 ! ,b5$ict9e ,conv5t2 ! latt] is 9 ,dundalk1 9 ! ,conv5t ( ,/4 ,ca?>9e ( ,si5na1 a nunn]y f\nd$ by ! favorite niece ( ! m>tyr$ prelate4 ,dr4 ,plunket's judicial murd] 0 ! s\rce ( great grief to ! fri5ds ( ! *ur* ?r\gh\t ,europe1 & ev5 _m contempor>y ,prote/ant writ]s express$ _! regret at 8 unm]it$ suff]+s1 :ile ! un=tunate ag5ts ( 8 dea?1 becom+ outca/s & w&]]s1 g5]ally end$ _! lives on ! scaffold or 9 abject pov]ty1 bemoan+ _! crimes1 to ! pity & horror ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,! memory ( ,dr4 ,plunket1 "o ( ! mo/ le>n$ & h]oic ( ! long l9e ( ,iri% bi%ops1 is sacr$ly & lov+ly pres]v$ 9 8 own c\ntry & 9 ! g5]al annals ( ! *ur*2 & let u hope1 9 ! language ( ! ,rev4 ,monsignor ,moran1 :o has done s mu* by 8 rese>*es to p]petuate ! "n & fame ( 8 glori\s c\ntryman1 t ! day is n n[ f> di/ant :5 our long-afflict$ *ur* w be consol$ ) ! solemn decl>ation ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/1 t he :o1 9 ! h\r ( trial1 0 ! pill> ( ! h\se ( ,god 9 our c\ntry1 & :o s nobly seal$ ) 8 blood ! doctr9es ( our fai?1 may be rank$ among ! m>tyrs ( our holy *ur*4 ,,footnotes3 #ajg ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 #ajh ,m>angoni3 ,life ( ! ,s]vant ( ,god1 ,fa!r ,buonsignore ,cacciagu]ra4 ,,m>y ,,clif=d',s ,,promise ,,kept4 ,x 0 ! day aft] a /orm4 ,! morn+ _h be5 cool1 almo/ cold2 banks ( cl\d 7 pil$ up on ! horizon2 ! summits ( ! fri5dly ,franconias 7 %r\d$2 ! ,:ite ,m\nta9s 7 invisible1 & ! w9d :i/l$ & h[l$1 rem9d+ "o ( ! melan*oly days to come4 ,by aft]noon1 h[ev]1 !re 0 a *ange4 ,e cl\d _h magically disappe>$1 ! w9d _h gone d[n1 fields & "y maples seem$ to h r5ew$ _! e>ly gre51 & ev]y?+ /ood out 9 cle> relief1 ba!d & /eep$ 9 ,septemb] sun%9e4 ,n a r$-lett] day1 b a gold5 day2 "o to be rememb]$4 ,i believe ,i %all rememb] x all my life1 ev5 if !re %\ld be days z bright & f> happi] 9 /ore = me4 ,i 0 9 an op5 buggy ) a g5tleman nam$ ,mr4 ,grey1 ,i driv+ & he call+ my att5tion to "o ?+ aft] ano!r1 & bo? ( u rejoic+ 9 a light-he>t$ way 9 ! sun1 & sky1 & yell[ leaves1 & roadside trees lad5 ) crimson plums2 9 ! gold5-rod1 & purple a/]s1 & ! bee-hives1 & picturesque1 b>e-foot$1 :ite-head$ *ildr52 & 9 ourselves & ea* o!r1 & 9 our y\? & /r5g?2 & 9 ! sunny pres5t1 & ! my/]i\s1 en*ant$ future4 ,i nev] knew ! animal g s well be=e1 said ,mr4 ,grey2 y seem to und]/& h[ to make him d 8 be/4 ,only rememb] t ! fa/] we g1 ! soon] we %all get home4 ,w y n sacrifice y\r fancy = fa/ driv+1 to my enjoym5t ( ! drive8 ,give me "t to realize h[ mu* ,i enjoy x4 ,y always seem to feel z if /opp+ to ?9k ab\t x w make ! "t g sl[]1 ,i said4 ,x does to me1 ,i assure y1 at lea/ at ! mom5t4 ,yet ,i d n f9d1 9 look+ back1 t ?is pa/ mon? has fl[n any less fa/1 = all my little arts to deta9 x4 ,"h comes ! /age1 cr[d$ z usual1 inside & out4 ,i wond] :e!r we make a "p ( ! picture to !m1 & :e!r !y w rememb] u ) x8 ,! m\nta9s be=e !m--look back1 ,miss ,clif=d1 & see2 t crimson maple on y\r side ( ! road2 & ?is gre5 hill ) its firs & rocks on m9e4 ,i laugh$4 ,i don't believe !y w ev] ?9k ( u aga94 ,!n !y are n appreciative4 ,don't ?9k ,i mean to take any ( _! suppos$ notice to myself1 except s f> z ,i am ) y4 ,to me1 all ! re/1 all t we c see & admire1 is ! frame1 ! sett+ z x 71 to y\r face4 ,x has be5 s ev] s9ce ,i came "h4 ,i f\nd ?is some:at emb>rass+1 ( c\rse1 ?\gh ,mr4 ,grey spoke 9 a simple1 matt]-(-fact way1 t _h ! effect ( veil+ ! complim5t4 ,he did n seem to expect an answ]1 & cont9u$1 ,t rem9ds me ( ',9 ,memoriam4' ,d y recall ! l9es ab\t ! 'diffusive p[]'8 ,no2 ,i don't "k :at y mean4 ,repeat !m1 won't y8 ,i h no d\bt y w f9d !m famili>1 yet ,i w repeat !m1 because ,i l !m s mu*4 ,& he recit$ ^! l9es1 :i* ,i write d[n1 because !y br+ be=e me ! :ole sc5e1 & ,i seem to he> aga9 ! l[ voice & ! appreciat+ acc5t ) :i* he spoke3 ,?y voice is on ! roll+ air2 ,i he> !e :]e ! wat]s run3 ,?\ /&e/ 9 ! ris+ sun1 ,& 9 ! sett+ ?\ art fair4 ,:at art ?\1 !n8 ,i _c guess2 ,b1 ?\gh ,i seem 9 /> & fl[] ,to feel !e "s diffusive p[]1 ,i d n !re=e love !e less4 ,my love involves ! love be=e2 ,my love is va/] passion n[2 ,?\gh mix$ ) ,god & nature ?\1 ,i seem to love !e m & m4 ,f> (f ?\ art1 b ev] nigh2 ,i h !e /ill1 & ,i rejoice1 ,i prosp]1 circl$ ) ?y voice2 ,i %all n lose !e1 ?\gh ,i die4 ,c y imag9e feel+ s ab\t any "o8 ask$ ,mr4 ,grey4 ,i c imag9e x4 ,d y suppose t ,mr4 ,t5nyson's fri5d 0 really s mu* to him8 ,p]haps1 he said gravely4 ,i'll tell y1 ,miss ,clif=d1 :at ,i ?9k ab\t t4 ,x is n "r to feel s ab\t anybody1 because t is exactly ! way we ought to feel ab\t ,god4 ,don't y see t x is8 ,if ev]y?+ rem9d$ u ( him1 x w\ld be j "r4 ,i c't believe x w\ld be possible to make ,god s p]sonal to u4 ,we ?9k naturally ( :at we "k & h se51 n ( :at we m]ely believe 94 ,ah6 b ,god may be 'p]sonal to u1' z y say4 ,y =get t he is ne> u1 ) u1 & ev5 9 u4 ,t w\ld be ! only way1 x seems to me1 ( lov+ him ) our m9d1 & s\l1 & /r5g?1 because we c't help lov+ all ?is beauty 9 ev]y?+4 ,j z ,t5nyson says1 ',my love involves ! love be=e1 ,i seem to love !e m & m4' ,!re 0 a b\gh ( deep-r$ leaves ov]head1 & ,i look$ long+ly at x1 = !y 7 j ! color t ,i lik$ to we> 9 my hair2 yet ,i did n want to ask = x1 le/ ,mr4 ,grey %\ld ?9k t ,i _h n be5 att5d+ to him4 ,he mu/ h se5 ! look1 ?\gh1 = he jump$ out ( ! buggy & ran up ! bank to get ! bran*4 ,i /opp$ ! horse1 ?9k+1 z ,i wat*$ ! captur+ ( ! prize1 ,i might h kn[n my wi% w\ld be anticipat$4 ,e "o b he waits to be ask$ & ?ank$4 ,:5 he came back1 ,i told him ,i 0 tir$ ( driv+1 & ask$ him to take ! re9s4 ,may ,i sp9 ! drive out8 he ask$4 ,y are n 9 a hurry to h x ov]1 are y8 ,d y "k x is ! only "t we h ev] driv5 toge!r8 ,:y1 ,i ?\ght we _h tak5 a great _m o!r drives4 ,:at are y ?9k+ (8 ,we h driv5 (t51 z y say1 ) p>ties ( o!r p1 b h we ev] tak5 a drive by ourselves be=e8 ,no1 ,i return$2 y are "r4 ,x is a "p ( ! :ole1 cont9u$ he4 ,i h be5 9 a k9d ( dream = a mon?4 ,i dread ! awak5+1 ?\gh ev]y?+ rem9ds me ( x n[4 ,x has be5 a new exp]i5ce to me1 ?is bo>d+ ) o!r p & see+ !m s famili>ly4 ,!re is no way ( gett+ into easy & fri5dly relations ) o!rs 9 a v %ort space ( "t s effective z ?is2 &1 z ! h\sehold has happ5$ to be a v pleasant "o1 ,i h enjoy$ ! exp]im5t greatly2 ?\gh x is /range to ?9k t ,i may nev] see any ( our numb] aga94 ,y are really v flatt]+1 ,mr4 ,grey1 ,i said1 a little hurt4 ,!n ,i am nev] to see y aga96 ,i am glad y h giv5 me w>n+1 or ,i might h invit$ y to visit u 9 ,bo/on1 next w9t]4 ,y are k9d1 v k9d1 he answ]$ ha/ily2 no?+ w\ld give me great] pleasure ?an to meet y1 b ,i %all n be 9 ,am]ica next w9t]4 ,i hope to be 9 ,rome4 ,really6 ,i exclaim$4 ,:y are y go+ to ,rome8 ,to be a prie/8 ,no1 ,i am n s =tunate z to h t vocation4 ,i am go+ abroad to try to f9d a wife1 s+ul> z x may appe>4 ,x does seem /range t a man ) su* /rong ,am]ican feel+s z y %\ld wi% to h a =eign wife4 ,i want to m>ry a ,ca?olic1 he said1 swit*+ (f ! tops ( ! gold5-rod ) ! :ip4 ,& are !re no ,ca?olic wives to be obta9$ "h8 ,i ask$1 smil+4 ,no d\bt2 ?\gh ,i h n yet f\nd ! "o ,i am look+ =4 ,among conv]ts !re are girls :o suff] = _! fai?1 :o are call$ ^u to make sacrifices1 to lose position1 & ! approbation1 ev5 ! affection1 ( _! fri5ds4 ',x is s odd6' !y say1 's unnecess>y1 to break away f e>ly associations1 & f =ms ( wor%ip :i* h be5 suffici5t = all _! fri5ds--& v good p too--& embrace a =eign religion4' ,hav5't y he>d su* rem>ks8 ,i ackn[l$g$ t ,i _h1 add+1 ,& ,i don't wond] at x4 ,among ^! brave girls1 he cont9u$1 n notic+ my rem>k1 "o meets h]oism1 f]vor1 & a practical recomm5dation ( ! religion = :i* !y are pr\d to suff]2 b ,i also want to see :at ,i %all f9d 9 o!r c\ntries--wom5 :o h gr[n up 9 a ,ca?olic atmosph]e1 & acquir$ _! fai? unconsci\sly1 z ! brea? ( _! lives4 ,^! h develop$ into beautiful =ms ( grace & piety1 z delicate z fl[]s1 &1 l !m1 brea?+ innoc5ce & purity su* z no o!r education c give or ev5 pres]ve4 ,d y mean to say t innoc5ce & purity _c be f\nd among ,prote/ant girls8 ,i ask$ s>ca/ically4 ,i am sure ,i hope !y c1 he answ]$ e>ne/ly2 yet d n be (f5d$ if ,i say1 n 9 ! same degree4 ,y _c conceive1 ,miss ,clif=d1 ( ! beauty ( a s\l :i* has be5 gu>d$ & su/a9$ f infancy by ! graces & sacram5ts ( ! *ur*1 & has kept its baptismal :it5ess )\t /a94 ,x is n (t5 f\nd1 ev5 )9 ! *ur*1 & is1 ,i believe1 ne>ly impossible outside x4 ,i hope y'll f9d ?is angel next w9t]4 ,please let me "k :5 y discov] h]1 = ,i %\ld l to see h]4 ,he 0 sil5t1 & z ,i 0 ?9k+ ab\t a good _m ?+s1 we drove on v quietly = "s "t4 ,x may seem /range t ,i %\ld rememb] s well :at ,mr4 ,grey said to me t gold5 ,septemb] aft]noon1 & z ,i ?9k ,i "k ! reason ( x1 ,i w write x d[n z frankly z ,i h writt5 ! description ( our drive s f>1 & z ,i mean to put d[n all ,i recall ( x to ! end4 ,mr4 ,grey _h bo>d$ = a mon? 9 ! same h\se ) me & my si/]1 & a doz5 o!r p1 all ( :om we met = ! fir/ "t4 ,my si/] & ,i 7 ! only p]sons ^: society he seem$ to seek1 & z %e1 n be+ /rong1 0 oblig$ to keep quiet1 ,i _h se5 m ( him ?an any "o else4 ,he 0 v polite & pleasant to e "o1 & ! :ole h\sehold lik$ him2 yet he nev] talk$ to ! o!r ladies z he did to me1 nor paid !m ! same wat*ful little att5tions4 ,he ?\ght me pretty1 & _h a curi\s1 unconsci\s way ( allud+ to x t did n seem (f5sive l common flatt]y1 & !re 0 a delicacy & appreciation ab\t 8 treatm5t ( me t 0 orig9al & v1 v pleasant4 ,true1 he 0 a ,ca?olic1 & a v dev\t "o1 hav+ 8 religi\s books & pap]s always ) him1 & talk+ ( 8 fai? ) real enjoym5t to any "o :o %[$ ! smalle/ int]e/4 ,rose1 my si/]1 _h talk$ ) him once or twice1 & to h] he v soon express$ 8 disapproval ( m>riage betwe5 ,ca?olics & non-,ca?olics 7z he call$ !m71 & decl>$ 8 det]m9ation nev] to m>ry at all if he c\ld n h a ,ca?olic wife4 ,rose _h allud$ to ?is 9 my pres5ce1 s he knew t ,i und]/ood :at 8 int5tions 74 ,on acc\nt ( ?is und]/&+1 !re 0 m fre$om & less con/ra9t 9 our int]c\rse ?an w\ld o!rwise h be52 & z he 0 a g5tleman1 & an educat$ "o1 ,i f\nd great pleasure 9 be+ ) him & 9 8 sympa?y4 ,8 att5tions1 unobtrusive1 ?\ghtful1 & con/ant1 7 n only acceptable to me1 b 9 t %ort mon? ,i _h come to dep5d ^u !m m ?an ,i 0 aw>e (1 =gett+ t :5 !y ceas$ x w\ld be h>d] = me ?an if ,i _h nev] receiv$ !m4 ,mr4 ,grey _h nev] talk$ to me exactly 9 ! way t he did t aft]noon1 & because ,i ?\ght x unusual ,i h be5 able to recall :at he said 9 ne>ly 8 v words4 ,we 7 on our way home1 walk+ up a long hill1 :5 he said3 ,i h ?\ght a good deal ( y lately1 & ( a feel+ ,i h _h ab\t y f ! fir/--z if x 7 a great m]it 9 y to be s lovely1 & sweet1 & *>m+1 & t any "o :o felt & appreciat$ y\r lovel9ess z ,i h ow$ y a k9d ( debt1 z x 71 :i* x w\ld be an honor & a happ9ess to try to pay4 ,8 face 0 turn$ f me1 & he trail$ ! :ip-la% 9 ! road1 :ile ,i1 lean+ back1 c\ld n help look+ at him1 &1 because ,i did n "k :at to say1 ,i laugh$4 ,he cont9u$3 ,yet ) t ?\ght came ! realization ( its inju/ice2 = y _c help y\r prett9ess1 & y are clev] because x is natural to y2 & ,i ?\ght1 ',n[1 if ,i am j1 ,i %all pay my debt n to h]1 :o did n make h]self1 b to ,god1 :o made h]4 ,i %all love n only ! beauty1 b also ! ,giv] & ,p]fect] ( x4' ,w\ld n t be bett]1 ,miss ,clif=d8 ,yes1 ,i suppose s4 ,i und]/& :at y mean4 ,only1 !n1 :y h y be5 s good to me8 ,i _h to look away1 = my voice trembl$ & my eyes 7 sudd5ly full ( te>s4 ,:y8 ,because x has made me happy1 & ,i h be5 unju/2 because ,i h said to myself1 ',?is is a dream--a sweet & *>m+ dream4 ,soon ,i %all wake & g back to real life2 = ! pres5t1 let me be weak & enjoy x4' ,! glory ( ! sun%9e 0 dep>t+1 ! hills 7 9 deep %ad[1 & ! slant+ rays 7 no long] w>m & *e]+4 ,mr4 ,grey wrapp$ my %awl r\nd me1 j z ,i rememb]$ t ,i _h "o 9 case ,i %\ld ne$ x4 ,:5 ,i c\ld speak /eadily1 ,i rem>k$3 ,some?+ t y h said makes me ?9k ( ! p>able ( ! tal5ts4 ,x has always p]plex$ me4 ,w y tell me if y ?9k ,i h a tal5t1 & :at ,i am to d ) x8 ,i don't want to bury x 9 ! gr\nd4 ,y\r tal5ts are cle> en\gh1 ,i am sure1 he answ]$4 ,y\r p[] ( pleas+ & mak+ y\rself lov$ is "o4 ,& :at am ,i to d ) x8 ,:y1 d good ) x4 ,y h done me good4 ,ah6 b t is because y are good1 n because ,i am1 ,i said sadly4 ,i am n good1 ?\gh p]haps ! reason :y y h done me good lies m ) me ?an y4 ,i don't suppose--=give me = say+ x--t y\r beauty 0 giv5 y only to w9 m5's he>ts1 because t does n make !m happy1 or bett]4 ,y are ?9k+1 ,i suppose1 ( ,mr4 ,falcon]4 ,i am sure ,i did n want him to fall 9 love ) me1 & make su* a fuss4 ,x 0 v uncom=table4 ,& don't y ?9k y might h help$ x8 ,really1 n[1 ,miss ,clif=d8 ,well1 yes1 ,i might p]haps h /opp$ him if ,i _h be5 rude & disagreeable to him4 ,i don't believe y are ev] t to any "o4 ,y try to please ev]ybody4 ,!re6 t is j x6 ,i exclaim$4 ,:y1 isn't t us+ my tal5t1 tak+ = grant$ ,i h x8 ,:at ought ,i to d ) x8 ,i "k :at a ,ca?olic girl w\ld ?9k (1 because ,ca?olics are taught 9 all ?+s to ackn[l$ge ,god1 & to ref] all to him4 ,?9k :at ?is gift ( beauty is--! key to all he>ts2 x *all5ges & receives love z soon z se54 ,don't y feel in/antly attract$ by a beautiful face1 & turn ) pleasure & affection t[>d ! possessor1 be=e %e has giv5 any evid5ce ( o!r claims to be lov$8 ,yes2 & = a p]son :o c't help want+ to please & to be lov$1 x is an advantage1 isn't x8 ,x is m ?an t1 x is ! gift ( ,god2 & !re=e int5d$ = good4 ,! sa9ts 7 9 ! habit ( say+1 ',god creat$ all ?is beauty 9 ord] to lead me to love him4' ,n[1 if a woman ?9ks ( ?is1 %e w n prize h] beauty = ! purposes ( vanity1 b to lead h] admir]s to some?+ high] ?an h]self4 ,i grant y ?is is n common1 nor w\ld a woman ?9k ( x1 unless %e _h be5 taught to ?9k ( ,god z ! fir/ pr9ciple ( h] life4 ,b ,i w n prea* any m4 ,y rem9d me ( my little ',mrs4 ,b>bauld4' ,h[ long x is s9ce ,i h ?\ght ( x6 ',! rose is beautiful2 b he t made ! rose is m beautiful ?an x4 ,x is beautiful2 he is beauty4' ,i h be5 unusually s]i\s1 p]haps because ,i h felt ! end ( ! dream draw+ v ne>4 ,i am go+ away ! day aft] to-morr[4 ,! sunset cl\ds _h fad$ away1 & ! />s 7 com+ out above our heads4 ,we _h rea*$ ! top ( "o m long hill1 & !re 0 ! little meet+-h\se be=e u1 & we saw beyond our own :ite cottage1 ) a light 9 ! p>lor-w9d[1 %[+ t tea-"t 0 pass$4 ,mr4 ,grey spoke aga94 ,h y enjoy$ ?is drive8 ,i h v mu*4 ,h ,i said any?+ to hurt or (f5d y8 ,no1 inde$1 ,mr4 ,grey4 ,on ! contr>y1 y h giv5 me some?+ to ?9k ab\t4 ,no "o ev] spoke to me 9 ?is way be=e4 ,& d y ?9k y %all be likely to rememb] ?is aft]noon8 & ) pleasure8 ,i %all n be likely to =get x4 ,well1 !n1 ,i h an odd fancy1 & x is ?is4 ,i want y to promise me1 aft] ,i h left ?is beautiful place & y1 t y w write a description ( ?is drive1 z if to an unkn[n ?ird p]son1 ) ! details & necess>y explanations4 ,i w d ! same4 ,!n1 if we meet aga91 y c read m9e & ,i y\rs1 if we l1 & look back to ?is "t4 ,w y promise8 ,i consid]$ a m9ute1 & !n said1 ,i ?9k ,i c see t su* a description w n be an easy ?+ to me2 yet1 if x is y\r wi%1 ( c\rse1 ,mr4 ,grey1 ,i promise4 ,we may meet aft] _m ye>s1 y an old lady & ,i an old man2 & ^! acc\nts w br+ back to u ?is p]fect day1 & all t we h se5 & felt4 ,i look$ at him & smil$4 ,mr4 ,grey1 ,i h be5 invit$ to sp5d a ye> abroad ) "s fri5ds1 & my fa!r says ,i may g if ,i *oose4 ,we may meet next w9t]1 9 ,rome4 99 99 99 99 99 ,& 9 ,rome we did meet1 sure en\gh--t ,rome to :i* all roads lead4 ,i began to take "o ( ^? roads soon aft] ,mr4 ,grey's dep>ture4 ,i f\nd x a road s pla9 t a fool c\ld n err !re91 a pa? ( peace4 ,& :5 we /ood side by side 9 ! ,rome ( ! ,sev5 ,hills1 he made up 8 m9d to %>e ! sev5? sacram5t ) a conv]t girl4 ,,! ,,pres5t ,,& ,,! ,,future4 ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,c>ita4 ,i4 ,s great & pa9ful are ! suff]+s & t]ror n[ weigh+ ^u ! nations ( ,europe t1 sett+ e o!r subject aside1 x is t[>d t ! m9d necess>ily turns1 & we w accord+ly lay be=e our read]s ! deeply root$ convictions we ent]ta91 n m]ely 9 ref]5ce to ! ye> gone by1 b to t on :i* we are j ent]+4 ,^! convictions take )9 _! scope ! pres5t mo/ deplorable & %ameful condition ( ,europe1 & a future t _c be v f> di/ant4 ,b :i* ( ^! subjects %all we und]take to discuss8 ,or1 7 we to satisfy ! necessity !re seems = ! treatm5t ( bo?1 %\ld we be !reby exce$+ ! limit ( our obligation z j\rnali/s8 ,no?+ is easi]1 no?+ m agreeable 9 our case1 ?an to satisfy bo? ! "o & ! o!r4 ,=1 if we place be=e our read]s our reflections on ! pres5t & future ( ! ,*ri/ian nations ( ,europe1 we %all be at ! same "t def9+ & specify+ ! pr9cipal field ( our /udies4 ,i w !n exam9e into ! reasons ( ! pres5t condition ( ! *ur* & ( civilization1 & ,i w d s ) a m9d z free z may be f prejudice & ! heat ( passion4 ,aft] judg+ ( ev5ts by ! great laws ( hi/ory1 ,i w endeavor to trace out ! pa? :i* ideas & facts mu/ foll[ at no di/ant p]iod4 ,my words w inde$ be address$ 9 an especial mann] to ! true *ildr5 ( ! *ur*1 b ,i d n d\bt t !y w indirectly rea* "s :o are remov$ & ev5 sep>at$ f u4 ,nei!r d ,i d5y t ,i am animat$ by ! hope ( help+ to su/a9 ! c\rage ( my bre?r51 s t ea* "o may be able to say to himself1 ,modic fidei qu>e dubita/i4 ,,ii4 ,t[>ds ! close ( ! ye> #ahfi1 & ! comm5cem5t ( ! ye> t foll[$1 two solemn utt]ances res\nd$ ?r\gh ,europe & agitat$ ! nations ( ! univ]se4 ,! fir/ ( ^! proce$$ f ! ,roman ,pontiff1 ! conv5] ( ! cum5ical ,c\ncil2 ! o!r 0 ! cry ( mod]n civilization1 proclaim+ its own p[] & its ideas ( univ]sal progress4 ,bo? utt]ances 7 ( solemn import1 b ! "o 0 9 contradiction to ! o!r4 ,! fir/1 or t ( ! ,pontiff1 ) all ! weight ( 8 div9e au?ority1 laid op5 to view ! true pr9ciples ( ! o!r1 & /rove to reclaim x to ,*ri/ ) ! new & m effulg5t light ( tru? & ! m ard5t fire ( *>ity4 ,su* words ought inde$ to h f\nd an e*o & p5etrat$ ?r\gh e fibre ( ! univ]se1 = !y 7 9 sub/ance ! language ( love2 f love !y came1 & to love !y t5d$4 ,_h !y ?us be5 accept$ by ! nations1 we %\ld n h _h n[ s _m suff]+s to und]go1 nor be5 m5ac$ by a future /ill m calamit\s4 ,! o!r utt]ance1 t ( mod]n civilization1 inspir$ by ! idea t x 0 an inv9cible & indep5d5t p[]1 spurn$ ! ?\ght n m]ely ( sup]natural aid1 b ev5 ( sup]natural au?ority4 ,moreov]1 9 pro( ( its p[]1 x collect$ !n "u di/9ct heads all ! evid5ces ( ! progress ( ! pres5t age1 pr(f]+ !m z an infallible gu>antee ( new & /ill great] progress 9 ! imm$iate future4 ,?\s&s li/5$ ) cr$ulity to su* language1 &1 op5+ _! he>ts to glori\s dreams ( ! future1 exult$ ov] ! hopes !y _h conceiv$ ) a joy ^: folly 0 unque/ionable1 ?\gh x w\ld be h>d to pron\nce :e!r x proce$$ mo/ f impiety or pride4 ,x is1 h[ev]1 a satisfaction to speak ) boldness & c&or1 call+ ?+s by _! "r names3 su* joy 0 fooli%1 because x 0 at once bo? pr\d & impi\s4 ,! words ( ! ,supreme ,pontiff 7 d]id$1 & abuse & calumnies ( e description 7 heap$ ) a lavi% h& on ! acts ( ! cum5ical ,c\ncil4 ,n[1 assum+ ! active opposition ( ^! two p[]s1 :at consequ5ces mu/ result f x 9 ! doma9 ( facts8 ,! problem is unque/ionably an important "o1 & we mu/ treat x by fir/ go+ back & trac+ x d[nw>d f fir/ pr9ciples4 ,,iii4 ,! decree ( ! ,pope :5 summon+ an cum5ical ,c\ncil may be def9$ z ! supreme ex]cise ( 8 au?ority2 & ! c\ncil s assembl$ is ! greate/ & mo/ univ]sal act ( ! p[] ( good ) :i* ! *ur* has be5 inve/$2 %e :o is ! ,city ( ,god1 yet a pilgrim ^u e>?4 ,reason+ on ^! same que/ions1 a ye> ago1 ,i recollect hav+ ?us express$ myself3 ,assum+ t ! life ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* is *>ity bo? 9 its s\rce & its organization1 & t ! ,papacy is ! c5tral seat ( *>ity2 :at1 !n1 is ! cum5ical ,c\ncil1 t supreme act ( ! ,papacy & ! *ur*8 ,! answ] is n difficult3 x is ! supreme act ( *>ity peculi> to ,ca?olicity1 & is !re=e t p[] ( sup]natural love :i* is alone /rong en\gh to combat ) & put to flight ! gigantic & _m-sid$ egotism ( ! times we live 94 ,n[1 su* an act ( ?is all-p[]ful *>ity did ! *ur* initiate on ! #h? day ( ,decemb]1 #ahfi--;a day t w live = ev] 9 ! memory ( po/]ity1 & nev] fail to be spok5 ( ) bless+s4 ,to ! eyes ( ,ca?olics1 ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican appe>$--& su* x is--a new & liv+ f\nta9 ( hope4 ,x seem$ z if ! ye>n+s ( ?ree c5turies & _m g5]ations 7 at la/ to be gratifi$ by ?is c\ncil4 ,x seem$1 9 a special mann]1 z if ! t5d5cies & wants ( ! n9ete5? c5tury conv]g$ t[>d ?is c\ncil1 l rays to a common c5tre4 ,& "h1 ! bett] to und]/& ! tru? ( ^! s5tim5ts1 we tru/ x w n be unacceptable to our read]s if we lay be=e !m :at we ourselves--p>tak]s 9 & witnesses ( ! univ]sal consci5ce--publi%$ on ! v day on :i* ! cum5ical ,c\ncil op5$ 9 ! ,vatican3 ,&1 9 tru?1 :at is ! c\ncil 9 relation to ! n9ete5? c5tury8 ,x is ! desire ( all1 a some?+ long$ & sigh$ = by all m9ds & all he>ts1 ! ideal ( ! noble/ & mo/ g5]\s aspirations t n[ ass]t _! sway ov] ! _s ( man4 ,nor is x t only1 b x is likewise :at 0 ne$$ to meet ! mo/ urg5t & widespread want ( our age4 ,x w d\btless appe> /range to v _m t ! c\ncil %\ld be /yl$ ! desire ( all m51 b su* is nev]!less ! fact2 consci\sly or unconsci\sly1 all long$ = x3 all1 ^? :o hail x & ^? :o curse x1 ^? :o believe 9 x & ^? :o despise x4 ,yes1 all2 he :o exalts our age1 & he :o bewails its errors1 he ^: he>t is rejoic$1 & he :o %$s te>s ov] ! ev5ts ( our c5tury2 pr9ces & p1 ! prie/hood & ! laity1 religion & civilization1 fai? & sci5ce4 ,assur$ly1 7 any additional pro( necess>y to demon/rate to conviction1 by ! evid5ce ( reason & hi/ory1 t ! ,papacy is ! he>t ( humanity1 ! he>t 9 :i* all ! aspirations ( humanity conv]ge & unite1 "h w\ld be ! pro( 9 ! summons t conv5$ ?is cum5ical ,c\ncil4 ,=1 f ! v>i\s & opposite judgm5ts pass$ ^u our age1 "s 9 adulation1 o!rs 9 blame1 "o ?+ is evid5t1 & all agree 9 admitt+ x1 t ! t5d5cies ( our age are direct$ by a tw(old attraction t[>d union & lib]ty4 ,^! guid+ influ5ces are 9 !mselves mo/ p[]ful1 noble1 & exalt$1 because !y mirror ! inf9ite1 absolute1 & supreme unity ( ,god4 ,lib]ty is ! image & pro( ( ! ,inf9ite ,be+1 = he alone is truly free1 & ! _s :i* t5ds by love t[>d him is adorn$ ) lib]ty1 & possesses ! p[] ( r$uc+ its free w to act4 ,union is ! %ad[ & effect ( ! div9e union1 because ! "o ,god1 "o ,tru?1 "o ,good1 "o ,beauty1 c alone sweetly & /rongly br+ into accord ! wills & und]/&+s ( m51 & cause !m to h>monize 9 ! limitless range ( space1 & ! vicissitude & div]sity ( "t4 ,n[1 two su* qualities & t5d5cies ( humanity1 act+ 9 an especial mann]1 or1 9 o!r words1 m p[]fully & univ]sally ?an ev] be=e1 rule ov] & exalt our age4 ,he :o %\ld say t ^! two t5d5cies1 naturally common to all m51 all times1 & all places1 _h become ! passions ( ! age1 & ev5 its mo/ ard5t passions1 w\ld express our ideas on ?is subject1 & give an adequate description ( ! times 9 :i* we live4 ,lib]ty1 !n1 & union1 are ! cry f e qu>t]1 ! ?\ght1 desire1 hope1 /r5g?1 & occupation ( all intellects1 ( all classes1 ( ev]y?+ t belongs to man1 f ! highe/ to ! l[e/4 ,trades1 bus9ess1 & comm]ce cry al\d = lib]ty1 & = union ) lib]ty4 ,! free co-op]ation ( ! indu/rial arts & workm5's societies1 ( societies ( m]*ants & bank+-h\ses1 are ideas & facts s common 9 ^! days t ! dom9ion ( ! two t5d5cies ref]r$ to above is cle>ly made manife/ 9 ! l[] ord] ( civilization4 ,& ?is ord]1 quick5$ by su* ideas & mak+ use ( su* aids1 becomes ! in/rum5t ( new lib]ty & /ill great] union4 ,?us1 ! p[] ( /eam triumph+ ov] ! ob/acles ( matt]1 & ! spe$ ( electricity ov]com+ ! resi/ance ( space & "t1 favor ! free expansion ( nation t[>d nation1 & make1 ,i might almo/ say1 "o s+le society out ( ! mo/ di/ant nations4 ,ris+ f ?is l[] ord] ( civilization1 ! indu/ries ( e k9d1 to :at is f> nobl]1 t ( sci5ce1 we obs]ve ! same aspirations1 p]haps m univ]sally diffus$ & m passionate 9 degree t[>d lib]ty & union4 ,fre$om ( ?\ght1 fre$om ( education1 fre$om ( spee* & ( ! press1 seem to be ! idols ( ! day2 =1 /range to say1 fre$om ( ! intellectual life is deem$ by v _m n z ! d[ry ( sci5ce1 b ! fundam5tal pr9ciple ( all human in/ruction4 ,!re exi/s1 also1 ) ?is desire = intellectual fre$om1 a crav+ aft] union4 ,sci5tific congresses1 ei!r g5]al or conf9$ to "s p>ticul> bran* ( k1 succe$ ea* o!r at no di/ant int]vals1 sometimes 9 "o place & sometimes 9 ano!r1 s z to unite m5 ( intellect :om di/ance ( space _h kept asund]4 ,! lit]>y j\rnals1 ^: numb] is s great z to excite amazem5t1 h become ! ar5a = ! free diffusion ( ?\ght2 !y keep alive ! "w ( ! sci5tific congresses1 & spread its k--spread+ x 9 su* a mann] z to complete ! intellectual union ( ! human race1 by mak+ ! speculations ( ! great m5 ( sci5ce famili> to ! mo/ ord9>y intellects4 ,turn+ our gaze f ! indu/rial & intellectual to ! moral life1 t is to say1 to ! life ( society1 ! two aspirations appe> /rong] & m manife/2 s /rong & manife/ t we might be tempt$ to call !m insane & mis*iev\s4 ,to ! cry ( lib]ty1 ! civiliz$ nations ( e>? respond ) transport1 & rise 9 rebellion aga9/ :atev] c be %[n to be 9 any way oppos$ to fre$om4 ,nev] 9 previ\s times 7 su* social *anges witness$1 s unexpect$1 s g5]al1 s pr(\nd1 & c>ri$ ?r\gh ) s mu* en?usiasm1 z ^? j enact$ & initiat$ ) ! cry ( lib]ty4 ,! political organization ( nations1 ! adm9i/rative control ( prov9ces & municipalities1 h all be5 regulat$ by ! pr9ciple ( free election1 fre$om ( vote & op9ion4 ,! slav]y ( man to man1 a lam5table relic ( paganism1 has be5 aboli%$ 9 _m places by legal enactm5t1 & is univ]sally look$ on ) m repugnance ?an h]et(ore4 ,aft] ! h>d-f\ght battles 9 ,nor? ,am]ica on ! "q ( slav]y1 ! negroes !re h be5 rais$ to ! dignity ( freem54 ,no less vigor\s & resi/less has be5 ! t5d5cy t[>d social union4 ,! pr9ciple ( nationality has trav]s$ all ,europe ) ! rapidity ( lightn+1 k9dl+ z x pass$ ! m9ds ( m51 excit+ & agitat+ !m 9 a wond]ful mann]4 ,ev5 z we write1 ! cry = unions /ill m compreh5sive--! union ( races--/rikes ^u our e>s4 ,x is1 !n1 an indisputable fact1 a fact ^: evid5ce is cle> to all & is admitt$ by all1 t ! aspirations ( our age are t[>ds union & lib]ty4 ,we %all !re=e hail ! c\ncil z ! f9al goal ( ^! aspirations ( ! human race4 ,& yet1 9 say+ ?is1 we h n /at$ all t ! c\ncil implies2 = x s]ves also to satisfy an ess5tially human want t equals ^? tw(old aspirations1 or1 to speak m correctly1 is /ill /rong] & m univ]sal ?an !y4 ,:at1 !n8 ,%all x be said t ! aspirations & wants ( ! human m9d are n direct$ to ! same object8 ,mo/ assur$ly2 ! end1 b n ! imm$iate object1 is ! same4 ,!y proce$ f diff]5t impulses3 ! "o arises f ! t5d5cies ( ! age1 b )\t any reg>d to ! good or evil qualities inh]5t 9 su* t5d5cies2 ! o!r is ! result ( a vice t modifies & corrupts su* t5d5cies1 a vice t may prove fatal to nations1 allur+ !m by ! cry ( lib]ty & union to slav]y & desolation4 ,! want we ref] to argues a vice to be correct$1 an infirmity to be heal$1 a dang] to be %unn$1 express x z we w2 b let u n d5y ! fact1 a mo/ sad & pa9ful "o1 = :i* ! c\ncil furni%es a sov]eign & mo/ efficaci\s rem$y4 ,b :at1 x w be ask$1 is ?is vice :i* degrades ! noble aspirations = lib]ty & union1 & causes su* mis]y to nations8 ,x is ! rejection ( au?ority--a rejection absolute & unlimit$1 t has p5etrat$ into e relation ( human life4 ,! bett]1 h[ev]1 to make our s5tim5ts cle> on ?is subject1 & to br+ "u consid]ation1 n ! exi/5ce ( su* a vice1 b ! cause t produc$ x1 we mu/ trace ! "q back to its s\rce4 ,! fundam5tal dogma ( ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation gave bir? at ! same in/ant to a d\ble negation--! rejection ( lib]ty & ( union--s t ! s]vitude ( ! human w & individualism 7 exalt$ to ! dignity ( a pr9ciple4 ,x seems l a contradiction t ! basis ( ,prote/antism1 namely1 private int]pretation1 :i* is ! rejection ( a supreme au?ority1 %\ld h l$ 9 its consequ5ces to s]vitude4 ,b ! contradiction disappe>s :5 we reflect t s necess>y is au?ority to man t he w b[ to fatalism or =ce if he has no legitimate au?ority to :i* to turn4 ,hi/ory be>s evid5ce t two c5turies & a half ( debas+ s]vitude & cruel sep>ations foll[$4 ,su* a long p]iod ( slumb] mu/ necess>ily h _h an awak5+2 = ! innate t5d5cies ( humanity may = a "t gr[ fa9t or dormant1 b !y c nev] be ext+ui%$4 ,moreov]1 %\ld !y1 = any l5g? ( "t1 be *eck$ 9 _! natural expansion1 ?is necessity gr[s to gigantic proportions1 till x sweeps be=e x e ob/acle l a torr5t 9 its impetu\s c\rse4 ,su* 0 ! result to be expect$1 & :i* really took place1 at ! close ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 ,b ! m9ds ( m5 hav+ be5 s$uc$ by ! sophi/ries ( ! ,re=mation1 ! new era ( lib]ty & union mu/ ( necessity reflect its deceitful philosophy4 ,!re=e1 lib]ty & union1 :5 !y arose1 ca/ aside ! pr9ciple ( au?ority1 z ,prote/antism _h done at its fir/ appe>ance4 ,lib]ty reject$ religion to become a!i/ical1 & frat]nity or union affiliat$ itself to pan!ism4 ,&1 9 tru?1 a!ism & pan!ism--two sy/ems t h>monize because !y are conv]tible--h p5etrat$ into & made conque/s 9 e condition ( life4 ,f\ri]ism & ! abuse ( indu/rial unions1 :ile reject+ au?ority1 h t\*$ mat]ialism on ! "o side & communism on ! o!r1 & are ! a!i/ic & pan!i/ic =ms ( labor4 ,fre$om ( speculation1 by spurn+ at e au?oritative pr9ciple1 has end$ 9 rationalism2 ! sy/ematiz+ ( sci5ce has fall5 into pan!ism or syncretism2 rationalism & syncretism are ! a!i/ic & pan!i/ic =ms ( ! intellectual life4 ,! mod]n code ( morality & ju/ice1 by /ripp+ lib]ty & ! bro!rhood ( mank9d ( legitimate au?ority1 h end$ 9 naturalism & socialism1 ! a!i/ic & pan!i/ic =ms ( society4 ,n[1 ^! two vices1 a!ism & pan!ism1 ! lead+ errors ( ! day1 h *ang$ ! univ]sal movem5t t[>d lib]ty & union into matt] = ! deepe/ & ke5e/ sorr[4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! imm5se ri*es t our age has be5 accumulat+ ?r\gh its free & associat$ indu/ries1 !re seems to be no?+ t man t\*es t c *e] or console him 9 ! solitude ( 8 he>t1 &1 free "l z he is ( matt]1 yet he feels himself its slave1 because he has made x ! grave ( 8 noble/ aspirations4 ,x might almo/ be said t matt]1 subjugat$ 9 s _m ways by ! lib]ty & union exi/+ among m5 9 ^! days1 0 secretly tyranniz+ ov] & divid+ !m1 d5y+ man's au?ority ov] x because man has himself ca/ (f ! true & supreme au?ority rais$ ov] him4 ,9 ! same mann]1 9 ! life ( ?\ght all our k is felt to be1 z 0 said ( old1 b vanity1 & a vanity t cru%es & keeps u asund] f "o ano!r4 ,_m1 yes1 v _m1 agree 9 cry+ l\dly = lib]ty & ! union ( intellect1 b !irs are m]ely outw>d words--words :i* d n respond to ! real life ( man's intellectual p[]s4 ,we %all proclaim op5ly t x is a falsehood1 & a falsehood by :i* man /rives to deceive himself1 &1 if possible1 conceal 8 sorr[4 ,)\t fe> ( error1 we c say t mod]n sci5ce tyrannizes 9 secret ov] ! intellects ( m51 & divides !m1 because lib]ty & ! union ( intellects reject$ or r usurp$ ! supreme control ov] ! m9ds ( m54 ,rationali/s & pan!i/s _c d5y ?is2 we appeal to ! tru?ful te/imony ( _! own consci5ces & ( hi/ory2 we appeal to ! c&id av[al ( ,fr$]ick ,s*ell+4 ,is x n true t1 b5ea? ! pomp\s appe>ances ( lib]ty & union1 ! inn] p[]s ( ?\ght are "u ! griev\s yoke ( s-call$ sy/ems1 &1 9 addition1 are slav$ & torm5t$ by secret & con/ant d\bts8 ,is x n true t great diff]5ces exi/ among m5 ( intellect1 :o reject to-day :at 0 believ$ ye/]day1 & t !re is no agreem5t :atev] 9 ! greate/ & mo/ important pr9ciples8 ,to sum up3 ! intellectual life ( ! n9ete5? c5tury has nei!r int]ior lib]ty nor union1 because ) ,prote/antism x has d5i$ ! pr9ciple :i* c\ld alone give fre$om & unity to ! m9ds ( m51 & ?is d5ial is ! only in/ance ( t lib]ty & union ( :i* x makes s great a boa/4 ,nei!r 9 reg>d to ! moral & social life ( nations is ! case 9 any way diff]5t4 ,f ! a!i/ical lib]ty ( an indep5d5t morality has result$ ! int]ior s]vitude ( ! w1 :i* means ! truly despotic empire ( passions mo/ degrad+ to ! mass & ! individual & ! despotic a!ism ( /ates4 ,& f ! pan!i/ic union exhibit$ 9 ! practice ( c5tralization & ! !ory ( socialism1 !re result$ a sangu9>y w> 9 ! he>t ( ,*ri/5dom3 a w> ( ! /ate ) ! *ur*1 ( ! p ) mon>*y1 a w> ( ev]y?+ 9 subjection aga9/ ev]y?+ 9 au?ority4 ,h5ce we see 9 ! mo/ civiliz$ c\ntries ! despair ( its noble/ citiz5s1 m5 l ! y\ng] ,brutus & ,cato2 h5ce ! despond5cy ( ! high] /ation1 bl5d$ ) scorn & indignation2 h5ce ! frantic aims ( ! populace break+ =? into rebellion2 h5ce ! enorm\s /&+ armies2 h5ce amid/ ! %\ts = lib]ty & frat]nity ! nations are arm+1 & e citiz5 is enroll$ a soldi]4 ,if su*1 !n1 is ! condition ( ! age & ! f]m5t 9 ! m9ds ( m51 if su* is ! condition ( ! populations1 :at1 let u ask1 is at pres5t ! great1 ! urg5t want ( mank9d8 ,to contradict ! s5tim5t ( union & lib]ty w\ld be madness2 to contradict ! a!ism ( lib]ty & ! pan!ism ( union is wisdom & true *>ity1 & !re9 safety is to be f\nd2 =1 take away pan!ism f union1 & a!ism f lib]ty1 !re w rema9 union & true lib]ty bo? ext]iorly & int]iorly4 ,& assum+ t ! deadly pr9ciples ( a!ism & pan!ism sprang f ,prote/antism1 :i* reject$ ! ,papacy1 ! supreme p]sonification ( p[]1 ! return to au?ority1 ! true & only s\rce ( lib]ty & union1 is ! great & univ]sal want ( ! pres5t age4 ,,iv4 ,to satisfy s great a want1 ! ,city ( ,god1 ex]cis+ ! mo/ p]fect act ( its p[] ( goodness & love1 convok$ ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,b 9 opposition to ! ,city ( ,god 9 its ex]cise ( ?is supreme act ( love & goodness1 /&s ! ,city ( ,satan1 :i* has always combat$ x1 & w cont9ue to d s to ! end ( "t4 ,x 01 !re=e1 an easy matt] to pr$ict t ! ,city ( ,satan w\ld assur$ly put =? its utmo/ p[]s ( evil 9 opposition to t supreme ef=t ( ! *ur* ( ,*ri/4 ,su* a conclusion w\ld be w>rant$ bo? by reason & hi/ory4 ,by reason1 inasmu* z humanity may well be lik5$ to a battle-field1 :]e9 ! p[]s ( good & evil cont5d = ma/]y1 falsehood1 & tru?1 ! old ,adam & ! new1 ,ca9 & ,abel1 ,satan & ,*ri/1 s t a /ate ( w>f>e may be said to be ! law ( ?is life2 & z no real progress c be made b z ! result ( a h>d-won victory1 x foll[s logically t our own age1 be+ subject to ! same law1 mu/ pass ?r\gh a t]rible conflict4 ,hi/ory be>s evid5ce to ! same effect1 h[ at critical times ! :ole p[]s ( evil rose up 9 t]rible conflict aga9/ ! great und]tak+s ( ! *ur*4 ,& ,i w add t z ! "w ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil 0 to br+ to light 9 a special mann] ! naturalism ( mod]n civilization1 :i* d$uces its orig9 f a!ism & pan!ism1 & aft]w>ds to /r5g!n & exhibit 9 a cle>] light ! supreme au?ority ( ! ,pope1 s1 on ! o!r h&1 mod]n civilization _h to put =? all ! /r5g? x d]iv$ f naturalism to cru% ! ,papacy4 ,all ?is might h be5 & 0 =etold4 ,two p]iods are to be di/+ui%$ 9 ! brief exi/5ce ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil3 !y are ^? :i* correspond to ! two sessions :i* ! ,pope presid$ ov] 9 p]son4 ,! fir/ 0 direct$ specially aga9/ ^? mon/] errors f :i* naturalism spr+s2 ! second1 aft] n a ha/y b a long & compreh5sive discussion1 decre$ ! univ]sal supremacy ( ! papal au?ority1 ! supremacy ( 8 tea*+1 t is1 ! infallibility ( ! ,pope1 :5 he speaks 7to use ! language ( ! s*ools7 ex ca!dr4 ,y might h said1 !n1 t ! great task ( ! c\ncil 0 end$1 & "t w p]haps %[ t y w\ld n h judg$ amiss4 ,h[ev]1 ! ,city ( ,satan 0 mean:ile no idle spectator1 b ex]t$ its p[]s 9 _m & v>i\s ways1 yet s t x may be said ) tru? t two ( ^! correspond$ s+ul>ly to ! two important p]iods ( ! c\ncil4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !re 0 witness$ a great & port5t\s ga!r+ ( free-?9k]s f all c\ntries ( ! e>?1 & to ?is 0 assign$ ! title ( ,antic\ncil1 to signify 9 ! mo/ op5 way possible ! w> :i* ! naturalism ( ! day is wag+ aga9/ ! *ur* & ! ,papacy4 ,b ?is ga!r+ fail$ to accompli% any?+1 s t1 z 0 ju/ly said1 ! infant cries ( ! new-born ,antic\ncil 7 also ! la/ gasp ( its mortal agony4 ,9 va91 besides1 7 all ! ef=ts ( ! irreligi\s press1 its s>casms & calumnies2 9 va9 ! intrigues ( anti-*ri/ian diplomacy4 ,9 va91 too1 0 t la/ ef=t1 ^? appeals ( discord flung into ! camp ( ! assembl$ bi%ops4 ,nor d ,i say all :5 ,i affirm t su* guilty ef=ts accompli%$ no?+ aga9/ ! c\ncil4 ,i might h add$1 & ,i d s )\t hesitation1 t !y %$ additional lu/re on x4 ,=1 if !y prove no?+ else1 !y prove at lea/ ^! two tru?s3 fir/1 t all ! ef=ts ( ! _w & hell %all n prevail aga9/ ! *ur*2 et port inf]i non prevalebunt adv]sus eam2 secondly1 t ! fre$om & fulness ( discussion t took place 9 ! c\ncil be=e def9+ dogmatically 0 great] ?an its adv]s>ies expect$ or ev5 desir$4 ,a new pro(1 7 any su* ne$$1 t ! *ur* ( ,*ri/ is nei!r an oppon5t nor a weak5] ( ! p[]s ( human reason1 b is ! h>moniz] ( ! human elem5t ) ! div9e1 ( sci5ce ) fai?1 ( lib]ty ) sup]natural au?ority4 ,?is 0 ! fir/ great ef=t ( ! adv]s>ies ( ! c\ncil1 b !re soon foll[$ a second4 ,peaceful opposition hav+ fail$1 x 0 easy to =esee t mod]n civilization w\ld *ange its mode ( w>f>e1 & in/ead ( moral =ce w\ld call to its aid physical =ce & viol5ce4 ,b = ?is x 0 necess>y t "s opportunity be giv51 & ! invasion ( ,rome by ruffian b&s z contemplat$ 0 too haz>d\s an und]tak+1 s long z ! ,fr5* eagle ca/ ! %ad[ ( its protection ov] ! ,vatican4 ,! opportunity want$ 0 n long 9 pres5t+ itself4 ,/range co9cid5ce6 ,at ! v "t :5 papal infallibility 0 add$ to ! dogmas ( fai?1 & almo/ on ! v day1 w> broke out unexpect$ betwe5 ,france & ,prussia4 ,h[ ,satan mu/ h exult$ ) f]oci\s joy at t t]rible h\r6 ,su* a w> seem$ to supply 8 city ) ! means ( r5ew+ its assaults on ! ,city ( ,god4 ,! ,prussian m9i/] ,bism>ck1 ! *ief repres5tative ( mod]n civilization1 _h be5 = a long "t 9 close/ alliance ) ! d\ble a!ism ( au?ority & mod]n lib]ty1 t is to say1 ) ! autocracy ( ,russia & mod]n revolution1 :i* bo? desir$ ! triumph ( ! ,g]man arms4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is alliance1 ,france came s+le-h&$ into ! conte/1 :ile ,prussia drew ) h] all ,g]many4 ,! ,nor!rn armies won a/oni%+ victories1 & _! allies %>$ 9 ! advantages ( !m4 ,prepond]ance 9 ! ,ea/ 0 aga9 made practicable to ! a!ism ( au?ority1 & ! a!ism ( lib]ty took possession ( ,rome--,rome f ^: walls1 ?r\gh a blund] or a crime1 ! ,fr5* gov]nm5t _h )drawn its troops4 ,z a consequ5ce1 ! ,pope 0 /ripp$ ( 8 temporal p[]1 & ! c\ncil susp5d$4 ,?is 0 ! result ( ! w> aga9/ ! ,papacy2 ?is 0 ! cr[n+ ef=t ( ! ,city ( ,satan aga9/ ! ,city ( ,god--an ef=t 9 relation to :i* mod]n civilization %[$ m cle>ly ?an be=e bo? its "* & ! end at :i* x aim$4 ,all ! organs ( ! press t h sold !mselves to ! false _s ( ! age--& _! numb] is v great--all ) unanimity ( s5tim5t & 9 "o *orus extoll$ ! %ameful outrage to ! skies1 & made x ! subject ( a s5seless triumph4 ,& :at des]ves notice1 9 z f> z x goes to %[ ! tru? ( our op9ions1 is t all pron\nc$ ?is exploit z ! greate/ victory ( mod]n civilization aga9/ ,ca?olic sup]/ition & ! !ocracy ( ! middle ages4 ,0 x a real victory8 ,& w x be la/+8 ,w x be 9 our p[]1 rev]5tially & ) due timidity1 to )draw a little ! veil t cov]s ! designs ( ,provid5ce 9 ref]5ce to ^! facts1 & pr$ict ! future8 ,! answ] to ^! que/ions _c be briefly giv51 & mu/ !re=e =m ! subject ( a future article4 ,nev]!less1 to close ?is article & prep>e ! m9ds ( our read]s = :at is to foll[1 ,i ?9k x necess>y to draw a conclusion f ! matt]s discuss$1 & x is ?is3 t our bre?r5 9 ! fai? h no reason 9 ! _w to be a/oni%$ at ! pa9ful ev5ts happ5+ 9 ^! times4 ,su* ?+s 7 necess>y--s necess>y 7 !y t we ourselves1 a ye> ago1 v5tur$ to pr$ict ?is conte/1 :5 ! political atmosph]e 0 /ill uncl\d$1 & all ar\nd brea!d an air ( peace4 ,?is new ye>1 said we on ! fir/ day ( ,janu>y1 #ahgj1 w be d\btless "o ( ! mo/ memorable ( all record$ 9 hi/ory4 ,9 x1 n two ages1 b two great eras meet & trace broadly _! di/9ction "o f ! o!r--an era t is clos+1 & "o t is ab\t to beg94 ,& 9 ?is same ye>1 a mom5t\s /ruggle w correspond to ! meet+ ( ! two eras--! /ruggle ( two contr>y pr9ciples :i* aim at ! conque/ ( ! human race4 ,! two eras are1 t ( ,prote/antism religi\s & civil1 & t ( ,*ri/ian revival 9 all ! ord]s & relations ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,! two pr9ciples are egotism & *>ity--egotism1 :i* begot & animates ,prote/antism1 & *>ity1 :i* is ! life ( ,ca?olicity4 ,! conflict1 fi]ce1 t]rible1 & wag$ "u diff]5t =ms1 0 a necessity2 :y1 !n1 be a/oni%$ t :at 0 to take place has really happ5$8 ,is n ! sp\se ( him :o esp\s$ h] ) 8 sacr$ blood s5t =? to combat8 ,_h ?is conflict n tak5 place1 we %\ld h be5 tempt$ to say t x w\ld be necess>y to call 9 "q ! great law ( human hi/ory--progress ?r\gh suff]+4 ,away1 !n1 ) a/oni%m5t1 :i* w\ld be folly6 ,away ) va9 fe>s6 ,! *ur* has combat$ & ov]come all ! moral =ce br\ght to be> aga9/ ! ,papacy & ! c\ncil1 & %all x tremble be=e brute =ce8 ,is n ! fir/ victory a mo/ c]ta9 pl$ge ( ! second8 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,dramatis ,,p]son4 ,"o ,saturday ev5+ 9 ,june1 ! ,seaton mail-coa*1 ) two pass5g]s1 drove out ( ! city ( ,bragon on its way ea/w>d4 ,bo? ^! pass5g]s 7 g5tlem51 & bo? "y4 ,"o 0 l>ge & light-complexion$2 ! o!r1 slight & d>k4 ,! l>ge "o _h a h>d1 :ite face1 ^: only expression seem$ to be a fix$ det]m9ation to express no?+4 ,su* a look is provok+4 ,let u read a little ( ! man 9 spite ( himself4 ,p h no "r to %ut !mselves up 9 t way4 ,"o w\ld say imm$iately t he is :at is call$ a v good man1 "o ( ^? good m5 :om we praise1 & avoid3 t is1 he does n (f5d aga9/ ! decalogue nor ! revis$ /atutes4 ,b !re is a law radiant ) a t5d]] glory1 dropp$1 v]se by v]se1 ?r\gh ! ,scriptures1 taught con/antly by ! *ur*1 atte/$ to human he>ts by ! v ne$ ( x1 & t law he keeps n4 ,"o wond]s at su* a man1 &1 9 s(t] moods1 fancies pitifully t he a*es "u t icy coat+1 & t d[n 9 ! dep?s ( 8 he>t "s little unfroz5 spr+ p]petually tr\bles 8 repose by its prote/+1 half-/ifl$ murmur4 ,"o is also exasp]at$ by him4 ,9 8 society1 z ,miss ,cl>a ,yorke said aft]w>d1 "o's ?\ghts & feel+s become all puck]$ up4 ,he is inde$ a p[]ful moral a/r+5t4 ,z if consci\s ( our obs]vation1 he turns /iffly away1 & looks out ( ! w9d[ at 8 elb[1 ent]ta9+ 8 m9d ) a view ( ! spid]s t hang f ! beams ( ! cov]$ bridge ?r\gh :i* !y are driv+4 ,we are n to be baffl$1 h[ev]1 b c pursue our scrut9y4 ,he has l>ge1 heavy :ite h&s1 8 broadclo? is ( ! f9e/1 & 9 ! brea/-pocket ( 8 coat is a manuscript s]mon4 ,he w\ld l to h u li/5 to t s]mon1 b w n4 ,! g5tleman :o sits at ?is p]son's left is z diff]5t z c\ld well be4 ,he has a ?9 face1 a long nose incl9+ slightly upw>d t[>d ! end1 & hagg>d1 bright eyes4 ,8 =ehead is high1 & all ! hair is bru%$ /raight back f x1 & falls on 8 neck4 ,he has a small m\?1 ) lips s vividly r$ t !y seem to be pa9t$4 ,9 8 brea/-pocket is a bottle ( laudanum1 :i* seems to be v mu* at home !re4 ,^! g5tlem5 _h nev] met be=e !y /epp$ into ! coa* toge!r2 & x w\ld be safe to say t !y _h no ard5t desire to meet aga94 ,!y 7 v sl[1 inde$1 to improve ! opportunity af=d$ !m to =m an acqua9tance1 & probably w\ld h ma9ta9$ a v =mal demeanor t[>d ea* o!r1 _h n circum/ances =c$ !m into a mo/ undignifi$ intimacy4 ,!re _h be5 a succession ( p\r+ ra9s1 & ! roads 7 frightful1 heavy ) mud1 & full ( pitfalls4 ,aft] ! coa* got out ( ! t[n & into ! woods1 _! situation became v try+ to ! pass5g]s4 ,to say no?+ ( ! pa9 ( bumps & bruises1 _! dignity & s5se ( propriety 7 con/antly be+ outrag$ by _! be+ ?r[n into ea* o!r's arms1 or hav+ _! heads knock$ viol5tly toge!r4 ,"u su* difficulties1 sil5ce became impracticable4 ,apologies became necess>y1 & exclamations irrepressible4 ,he ( ! s]mon nev] said any?+ worse ?an ,bless me6 b ! o!r _h occasionally to /ifle an ejaculation :i* w\ld n h be5 s pleasant to he>4 ,! coa* 0 due at ,seaton at f\r o'clock 9 ! morn+2 b z h\rs pass$1 & /ill _! motion 0 *iefly lat]al & p]p5dicul>1 _! prompt arrival rec$$ f a probability to a possibility1 & !nce became impossible4 ,!y _h />t$ at n9e o'clock2 & at ?ree ( ! next morn+ !y yet lack$ ne>ly a mile ( rea*+ ! half-way h\se :]e !y 7 to *ange horses4 ,at t po9t "o ( ! :eels sudd5ly slipp$ into a deep rut4 ,! f\r /eam+ horses /ra9$ & tugg$ till !y />t$ ! coa*1 :5 x imm$iately gave a lee-lur*1 & w5t into a hole at ! o!r side4 ,at ! same mom5t1 some?+1 :atev] x is :i* holds horse & c>riage toge!r1 snapp$1 & ! quadrup$s />t$ (f on _! own acc\nt1 leav+ ! coa* & ! bip$s to foll[ at _! leisure4 ,! driv]1 hav+ ! re9s 9 8 h&s1 0 ( c\rse pull$ (f ! box2 b ! road receiv$ him s(tly4 ,! pass5g]s ne$ h suff]$ no damage1 b t ! tall "o1 hav+1 curi\sly en\gh1 ! impression t !y 7 be+ run away ) in/ead ( f1 jump$ out ( ! coa* ) m ha/e ?an discretion4 ,! spot he sank into 0 ! rut f :i* ! front :eel _h j be5 drawn1 & ! result 0 t he em]g$ ^u ! roadside 9 a deplorable masqu]ade1 be+ clad 9 a complete dom9o ( well-mix$ clay & wat]4 ,moreov]1 8 ankle 0 q sev]ely spra9$4 ,y'll h to walk to ! half-way h\se1 g5tlem51 ! driv] said1 calmly wip+ ! mud f 8 face4 ,he _h be5 ov] t road too _m times to be mu* di/urb$ at any mi%ap ( ! k9d4 ,hav+ spok51 he %\ld]$ ! mail-bags1 & />t$ 9 advance4 ,x 0 full ?ree m9utes be=e ! o!r pass5g] appe>$1 &1 :5 he did1 8 face 0 p]fectly grave1 ?\gh v r$4 ,he ?rew a blanket he _h f\nd inside out into ! road1 & /epp$ on to x4 ,he next rea*$ 9 & got a cu%ion1 ) :i* he complet$ ! bridge across ! mud1 !n walk$ ov] !m z un/a9$ z ,que5 ,elizabe? ov] ,raleigh's mantle1 & /epp$ dry-%od 9 ! neate/ ( boots on to ! rim ( ! delicate moss t spread its c>pet all along ! roadside "u ! trees4 ,hav+ l&$ safely1 he turn$ t[>d 8 companion1 :o 0 try+ to wa% himself 9 a brook & scrape 8 clo!s ) /icks4 ,i %\ld advise y1 sir1 he said1 to come "r on to ! h\se1 & get a complete *ange ( clo?+4 ,x is useless to try to clean ^?4 ,! o!r 0 spee*less1 & seem$ too mu* /upefi$ to d any?+ m ?an obey4 ,morn+ 0 j break+1 cl\dless & beautiful1 ! =e/ 0 fre% ) ,june1 & ?r\gh x c\ld be he>d ! elfi% laught] ( brooks4 ,:ile ! travell]s _h ?r\gh ! night be5 rack$ & torm5t$1 consci\s only ( mis]y & mud1 all ar\nd !m nature _h repos$ 9 h] lovel9ess & purity1 ) h] birds sweetly ne/l$1 h] fl[]s dewwa%$1 h] /reams cry/al-cle>4 ,_! road _h be5 l a f\l ?read wov5 across a beautiful web4 ,:5 !y rea*$ ! half-way h\se1 ! tall travell] 0 9 a p]fectly abject /ate4 ,8 pride _h q disappe>$1 8 dignity 0 n[h]e to be se54 ,he all[$ himself to be array$ 9 a suit ( r\gh f>m+-clo!s a good deal too %ort1 9 :i* he beheld himself )\t a smile1 & humbly begg$ 8 fell[-travell] to be> a message f him to 8 expect+ fri5ds 9 ,seaton4 ,n only 8 toilet1 b 8 spra9$ ankle w\ld prev5t 8 proce$+ on 8 j\rney = "s h\rs at lea/4 ,8 "n 0 ,conway2 he 0 a ,bapti/ m9i/]1 & 0 expect$ to prea* 9 ,seaton t day4 ,w\ld ! g5tleman be s good z to s5d ^w to ! *ur*1 z soon z he arriv$1 t _! look$-= c&idate _h met ) an accid5t8 ,he 0 n p]sonally acqua9t$ ) any "o 9 ,seaton1 !re=e c\ld n direct him1 b presum$ t ! driv] c\ld4 ,! g5tleman ) ! bright eyes cordially promis$1 !n ask$ = breakfa/ & a clo!s-bru%1 & ! o!r )drew to re/4 ,!re's n "t to cook any?+ b c(fee & fi%1 ! l&lord said4 ,pass5g]s nev] /op "h to breakfa/2 & ! driv] is go+ on 9 fifte5 m9utes4 ,b ,i'll d ! be/ ,i c = y4 ,9 t5 m9utes all 0 ready4 ,! travell] bru%$ 8 clo!s scrupul\sly1 comb$ 8 hair back 9 a silk5 wave1 ba!d 8 face & h&s1 gave himself "o m look to be sure t 8 toilet 0 correct1 !n seat$ himself at table4 ,! pr9cipal di% be=e him 0 an eel fri$ 9 sections1 !n c>efully put toge!r1 & coil$ r\nd ! plate4 ,n mu* ( a breakfa/1 ! l&lord said4 ,b we hav5't any m>ket "h4 ,sir6 exclaim$ ! travell] 9 a deep voice1 ,i ask$ = fi%1 & y give me a s]p5t6 ,i w\ld z soon--,i w\ld soon] eat ( an anaconda ?an an eel4 ,i'm sorry y d n l x1 sir1 ! man repli$4 ,if we rais$ anacondas "h1 y %\ld h "o2 b we don't4 ,! travell] drank 8 c(fee1 & f\nd x n bad4 ,i w try to d )\t snakes1 ?is morn+1 he rem>k$4 ,!re 7 twelve miles yet to travel2 b ! road improv$ slightly z !y w5t on4 ,/ill x 0 t$i\s "w2 & :5 at la/ !y drove into ! t[n1 x 0 pa/ t5 o'clock1 & ! bells 7 r++ = ,sunday s]vice4 ,:5 ! coa* rea*$ ! po/-(fice1 9 ! c5tre ( ! t[n1 ! travell] jump$ out1 & ask$ to be direct$ to ! ,univ]sali/ meet+-h\se4 ,& please s5d ^w to ! ,bapti/ p ( ! accid5t :i* befell _! m9i/]1 he said4 ,x w be impossible = me to d s n[4 ,! driv] promis$1 & direct$ ! /rang]4 ,g ov] ! bridge "h1 & up ! hill1 & y w come to a :ite meet+-h\se ) gre5 bl9ds1 he said4 ,! travell] ha/ily foll[$ ! direction1 & soon came to a h\se answ]+ ! description giv54 ,! congregation 7 all 9 _! seats2 & z ! new-com] brea?lessly ent]$1 he he>d a voice f ! pulpit4 ,my belov$ bre?r51 ! voice said1 ,i am sorry to in=m y t ! m9i/] :o 0 to h prea*$ = u to-day w n probably come4 ,! /age has n come 91 & has1 mo/ likely1 met ) an accid5t4 ,b s9ce y h all ga!r$ toge!r "h to-day1 x seem$ to me a pity t y %\ld g away )\t he>+ ! ^w ( life4 ,i h !re=e br\ght a volume ( s]mons by ! rev]5d-- ,"h ! deacon /opp$ at sight ( ! /rang] hurry+ up ! aisle1 made an awkw>d ge/ure1 took out 8 pocket-h&k]*ief1 &1 f9ally1 desc5d$ %eepi%ly at "o side ( ! pulpit z our belat$ travell] w5t up ! o!r4 ,! m9i/] seat$ himself on ! r$ velvet s(a1 :i* 9 ! temple occupi$ ! place ( an alt>1 fumbl$ a :ile 9 ! hymn-book = a hymn he c\ld n f9d1 wip$ 8 heat$ face1 f9ally read at r&om4 ,pres5tly !re 0 he>d f ! gall]y ov] ! entrance ! fa9t twang ( a tun+-=k1 !n a man's voice feel+ = ! key1 :i* he _h to transpose f ,a to ,c4 ,p\nc+ ^u x at l5g? 9 a /5torian d1 he so>$ gradually up ?r\gh dom9ant to octave1 ! *oir caught _! p>ts1 & ! hymn began4 ,un=tunately1 h[ev]1 9 _! ha/e !y _h select$ a common metre tune = a long metre hymn1 z !y discov]$ at ! end ( ! second l9e1 :]e !y f\nd !mselves 9 difficulty by reason ( two syllables :i* 7 unprovid$ = by ! music1 yet c\ld n well be left out4 ,:ile !y 7 extricat+ !mselves1 & f9d+ a m fitful tune1 ! m9i/] took brea?1 & look$ r\nd on 8 congregation4 ,!y disappo9t$ him4 ,he _h be5 in=m$ t 8 he>]s 7 to be ! "y1 progressive spirits ( ! t[n2 & ^! look$ any?+ b "y & progressive4 ,!y 7 ne>ly all old & antiquat$1 & _! faces /ruck a *ill ?r\gh him4 ,!y seem$ to be ! faces ( p :o believe t "o ( ! *ief pleasures ( heav5 consi/s 9 look+ ov] ! cele/ial battlem5ts & witness+ ! torm5ts ( ! condemn$1 r ?an ( ^? :o hold ! com=table doctr9e ( univ]sal salvation4 ,/]n1 fateful1 /olid1 !y sat !re1 n ev5 provok$ to a pass+ smile by ! ludicr\s contretemps ( ! *oir4 ,! m9i/] fr[n$4 ,he 0 tir$1 he _h be5 irritat$ by 8 travell+ companion1 & n[ he 0 bitt]ly disappo9t$4 ,seaton 0 a gr[+ t[n t w\ld soon be a city1 & he _h look$ =w>d ) pleasure to ! prospect ( be+ settl$ !re4 ,!re seem$ n[h]e else = him to g1 & he 0 n ri*1 & he 0 homeless4 ,! sight ( ?is congregation1 :i* he saw at once he c\ld nev] reconcile himself to1 di/urb$ him greatly4 ,moreov]1 9 8 ha/e he _h =gott5 to take 8 morn+ dose ( laudanum2 &1 altoge!r1 b = a glimpse he got ( two faces ne> ! pulpit1 he might h m>*$ d[n1 & left ! deacon to read z _m s]mons z he *ose4 ,^! two reconcil+ faces belong$ to ,miss ,melic5t ,yorke & h] bro!r ,ow51 :o 7 visit+ ! diff]5t ,seaton *ur*es4 ,! fair1 tranquil face ( ! lady1 h] delicate dress1 h] fold$ h&s1 ev5 ! wrea? ( violets t re/$ on h] flax5 hair1 all made a pleasant picture = ! cultivat$ glance t swept ov] x4 ,( ,ow5 he saw only ! top ( ! head1 & ! h& t cov]$ 8 face4 ,b 8 attitude %[$ t he 0 hid+ a laugh2 & anybody :o c\ld laugh 9 t congregation 0 balm to ! m9i/]'s eyes4 ,9 ^? two he felt sure ( sympa?y4 ,! hymn ov]1 ! m9i/] read a psalm & repeat$ ! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,! congregation li/5$ ) l5g!n+ faces4 ,9 fact1 ! disapprobation 0 mutual4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 !y 7 %ock$ t ! c&idate = _! pulpit %\ld travel on ! ,"l's day2 9 ! next place1 8 looks & mann]s 7 too little l ^? ( _! =m] pa/or1 ! ,rev4 ,jabez ,true2 ?irdly1 !y _h nev] be=e _h ! ,our ,fa!r foi/$ on !m = a pray]4 ,!y 7 accu/om$ to he> a long & explicit address to ! ,deity1 9 :i* _! wi%es & ?\ghts 7 expla9$ to him1 & _! praises & ?anks duly met$ out--a pray] :i* !y c\ld talk ab\t aft]w>d4 ,eld] ,true _h be5 gift$ 9 pray]1 & w\ld sometimes pray half an h\r )\t a mom5t's hesitation4 ,x 0 c]ta9ly a v %abby ?+ to put !m (f ) ! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,!n came ! s]mon4 ,only two p]sons pres5t knew t ! text 0 f ! ,koran4 ,x 0 a /ory ( a c]ta9 good man :o _h a plantation ( palm-trees1 to :i* he us$ to call ! poor1 & give !m su* fruit z ! knife miss$ or ! w9d blew (f4 ,he di$2 & 8 sons felt too poor to give any?+ away4 ,s !y agre$ to come e>ly 9 ! morn+1 & ga!r ! fruit :5 ! poor c\ld n "k4 ,b 9 lay+ _! plans1 !y omitt$ to add1 ,if x please ,god6 ,9 ! night a /orm pass$ ov] ! g>d51 & 9 ! morn+ x 0 z "o :]e ! fruit _h all be5 ga!r$4 ,!re are v>i\s ways 9 :i* su* a text c\ld be treat$4 ,our speak]1 *ang+ 8 plan at ! la/ m9ute1 irritat$ by ! cold & unsympa?iz+ faces ab\t him1 & by 8 p]sonal discom=ts1 *ose to en=ce ?is ?\ght3 !re are ^? :o fancy t all ! fruits ( grace are !irs1 t !y are ! elect1 & t ^? outside ( _! walls %all p]i% ) hung] :ile !y are fea/+4 ,behold1 ! :irlw9d ( ! wra? ( ,god %all sweep away ! good !y only seem to h1 & leave !m poor] ?an ,laz>us4 ,x 0 a =c$ int]pretation2 b ! speak] 0 dextr\s1 & made himself appe> consecutive ev5 :5 he rambl$ mo/4 ,) passionate vehem5ce1 he d5\nc$ ^? sanctimoni\s s\ls :o mi/ake a curvature ( ! sp9e = humility1 & a nasal twang = an evid5ce ( grace4 ,i love n1 he said1 ^? cold & heavy s\ls t nev] take a g5]\s fire4 ,"o wond]s if !y ev] w burn--"u any future circum/ances4 ,!y flatt] !mselves t !y are good & j & reasonable because !y are emotionless4 ,x is n s4 ,no he>t is pure t is n passionate2 no virtue safe t is n en?usia/ic4 ,is ! diamond less f9e because x is brilliant8 ,has ! sea no dep? because x sp>kles on ! surface8 ,w\ld ! cannon-ball g fur!r flung by ! h& ?an x does :5 %ot f ! cannon's m\?8 ,is tru? always a m\nta9 cr[n$ ) sn[8 ,x may be a volcano4 ,a /rong & sweet ?9k] has said1 ',! wilde/ excess ( passion does n injure ! s\l s mu* z respectable selfi%ness does2' & he says rightly4 ,i prote/ aga9/ ! apo!osis ( phlegm4 ,!re are _m phases ( good1 & ea* has 8 way2 b1 = my "p1 ,i pref] ! faults ( heat to ! faults ( cold4 ,! =m] are (t5 g5]\s faults1 ! latt] nev] s4 ,! faults ( ! =m] are on ! surface1 & c nei!r be d5i$ nor hidd52 ^? ( ! latt] are deep-root$1 & may be & (t5 are mi/ak5 = virtues4 ,:o 7 ! great sa9ts8 ,look at ! reckless ,magdal51 ! vehem5t ,/4 ,paul1 ! ha/y ,/4 ,pet]4 ,/4 ,john ( ! ,cross quotes z an axiom 9 !ology ! say+ t ,god moves all ?+s 9 h>mony ) _! con/itution2 & ! hi/ory ( ! _w %[s t1 :5 he want$ to k9dle a gr& & holy conflagration1 he took = work]s combu/ible m5 & wom54 ,among ! apo/les1 ! only "o :o 0 cold & calculat+ en\gh to c\nt money & ?9k ( ! purse :5 ! ,"l 0 ne> en\gh to set all _! he>ts on fire 0 ,judas1 & n ! wor/ ,judas 9 ! _w ei!r4 ,= s9ce 8 "t _m a pret5d$ foll[] has weigh$ ! ,holy ,"o 9 a balance1 & sold him = a price1 & has lack$ ! aft]-grace to hang himself4 ,let u pray6 ,x 0 only :5 ,miss ,yorke & h] bro!r rose1 t ! a/oni%$ & sc&aliz$ congregation und]/ood t ! s]mon 0 really ov]1 & !y 7 to /& up & li/5 to a pray]4 ,! m9i/] spoke 9 a voice yet vibrat+ ) excitem5t3 ,o ,"l ,god ( morn+ & ev5+1 ( /orm & sun%9e1 ( ! dew t ba!s ! violet & ! fro/ t cracks ! rock--,god ( ! ea/ & ! we/1 & all t lies betwe5 !m--,god ( our s\ls & our bodies1 ( bliss & ( angui%--,o ,god1 :o alone rew>de/ failure1 :o = ?y mantle1 :i* eludes our grasp1 give/ u ?y h& to clasp--may all ?y creatures adore !e6 ,our praise goes up l ! note ( ! small bird 9 ! bran*es2 b ?\ ha/ made u weak4 ,all p[] is ?9e6 ,our he>ts swell & break at ?y feet z ! waves break ^u ! %ore2 b ?\ ha/ set our limit4 ,space is 9 ! holl[ ( ?y h&6 ,we lift our eyes t[>d !e1 & _! gaze is baffl$2 b ?\1 :o see/ all ?+s1 ha/ seal$ _! vision4 ,glory & honor & p[] be unto !e1 inscrutable ,wisdom1 = ev] & ev]4 ,am56 ,& he calls t a pray]6 ?\ght ! congregation4 ,:y1 x is l a ,ca?olic pray]6 :isp]$ ,melic5t to h] bro!r4 ,& he quotes ,/4 ,john ( ! ,cross1 & ! ,koran1 & ,ecce ,homo4 ,he mu/ be an eclectic m9i/]4 ,! congregation w5t out ) v glum faces1 & scatt]$ to _! v>i\s homes4 ,only ! deacon wait$ 9 ! por*1 z 9 duty b\nd1 to invite ! m9i/] home to d9n]4 ,i suppose y w g home ) me1 ,bro!r ,conway1 he said1 freez+ly4 ,conway6 e*o$ ! m9i/]4 ,y mi/ake1 sir6 ,my "n is ,griffe?4 ,! deacon />$4 ,we 7 expect+ ! ,rev]5d ,john ,conway to prea* to-day1 z a c&idate = our pulpit1 he said1 eye+ ,mr4 ,griffe? suspici\sly4 ,d y come 9 8 place8 ,an expression ( p]plexity1 in/antly succe$$ by "o ( poignant amusem5t1 pass$ ov] ! m9i/]'s face4 ,!n he became grave4 ,x seems t ,i h come 9 8 place1 he said1 b mo/ unwill+ly4 ,bro!r ,conway met ) an accid5t :i* delay$ him4 ,he s5t 8 regrets to y by me1 & hopes he may be "h ?is aft]noon4 ,good-morn+1 sir6 ,i w n burd5 y\r hospitality to-day4 ,! deacon's face cle>$4 ,x 0 a bless$ relief to f9d t !y w\ld h no m to d ) ?is man4 ,! /rang] cross$ ! portico to :]e ,melic5t & ,c>l /ill l+]$1 hav+ ov]he>d ?is conv]sation4 ,i beg y\r p>don6 he said4 ,b w y h ! k9dness to tell me ( :at d5om9ation ! *ur* is 9 :i* ,i h be5 prea*+8 ,x is ,bapti/1 ,c>l repli$2 ( ! k9d1 ,i ?9k1 !y call ',h>d-%ell$4' ,god be prais$6 ejaculat$ ! m9i/]4 ,i h got into ! wrong pulpit6 ,melic5t imm$iately insi/$ on 8 go+ home ) !m4 ,we c at lea/ protect y f ! ,h>d-%ells until y\r own fri5ds f9d y1 %e said4 ,! invitation be+ cordially giv51 & second$ by ,c>l1 ! m9i/] ?ankfully accept$ x1 & !y />t$ on _! homew>d way4 ,my blund] is likely to give great (f5ce to "o-half ! t[n1 & great amusem5t to ! o!r half1 he said1 z !y w5t along4 ,i am truly ?ankful to f9d a refuge f bo?4 ,mrs4 ,yorke receiv$ h] unexpect$ gue/ ) ! greate/ k9dness2 ,mr4 ,yorke1 ) ! greate/ c\rtesy4 ,x 0 "o ( ! pleasante/ families 9 ! _w to visit4 ,n easily accessible to ev]ybody1 nor quick to =m intimacies1 :omev] !y did receive1 !y made at once at home4 ,!re 0 a *>m+ ease 9 _! company4 ,y\r sole rem9d] t !y und]/ood ! proprieties ( life 0 ! fact t !y nev] s9n$ aga9/ !m4 ,seat$ 9 ! mid/ ( ! family1 :o ga!r$ ab\t him1 ! m9i/] relat$ ! adv5tures ( ! la/ tw5ty-f\r h\rs to 8 smil+ auditory4 ,only two p]sons pres5t 7 grave4 ,edi? c\ld p]ceive no?+ ludicr\s 9 ! circum/ances4 ,x 0 a mo/ sad & uncom=table fact t ,m9i/] ,conway %\ld h got into ! mud1 %e ?\ght2 &1 z to prea*+ 9 ! wrong pulpit1 t seem$ to h] a v awful mi/ake4 ,! o!r solemn face belong$ to little ,eug5e ,cleavel&1 five ye>s old1 ,major ,cleavel&'s y\nge/ son4 ,! *ild 0 a pet ( ! ,yorkes1 & always /ay$ ) !m :5 8 fa!r 0 away f home4 ,he _h q adopt$ !m z 8 relatives4 ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,yorke 7 8 aunt & uncle4 ,! o!rs 7 all c\s9s4 ,lean+ on ,cl>a's lap1 q unm9dful ( h] c>ess+ h& 9 8 hair or on 8 *eek1 he gaz$ ) l>ge1 bright black eyes at ! m9i/]1 dr9k+ 9 e ^w1 & ?9k+ 8 own ?\ghts4 ,isn't y\r ,god z good z _! ,god is8 he ask$ sudd5ly 9 ! ! fir/ pause4 ,we h all ! same ,god1 my *ild1 ! m9i/] repli$2 & imm$iately add$ to ! o!rs1 ,i p]ceive t we _h bett] *ange ! subject1 le/ ! little ones %\ld be sc&aliz$4 ,i fancy ,i ev5 read repro( 9 ! eyes ( y\r niece1 madam4 ,&1 by ! way1 %e looks l "s solemn1 m$ieval religi\s4 ,x is odd %e %\ld sugge/ t ?\ght to y1 ,mrs4 ,yorke said4 ,! *ild is a ,ca?olic4 ,come1 my de>1 & %[ ,mr4 ,griffe? :at a pretty pray]-book y h4 ,x 0 giv5 me by a v lovely & zeal\s ,fr5* lady :om ,i knew 9 ,p>is4 ,i ?\ght x w\ld d ,edi? mo/ good4 ,edi? approa*$ ! m9i/] ) hesitation1 half-pleas$ ) him1 half-d\btful4 ,b :ile he talk$ pleasantly to h]1 glanc+ ov] ! book )\t a sign ( prejudice1 expla9+ & prais+ "h & !re1 h] d\bts 7 =gott54 ,:at ! *ild in/9ctively felt 01 t ! man _h no religi\s convictions2 b1 h] reason be+ undevelop$1 %e c\ld n und]/& :at he lack$4 ,:5 he le>n$ t %e 0 half-,poli%1 he delight$ h] by tell+ h[1 9 ! glori\s days ( ,pol&1 :5 ! nobles he>d ,mass1 !y un%ea!d _! swords at ! ,gospel1 to %[ t !y 7 ready on ! in/ant to d battle = ! fai?1 & he promis$ to procure = h] a little h&ful ( e>? f ! sacr$ soil ( ,praga4 ,he !n repeat$ & translat$ = h] an anonym\s hymn to ! ,holy ,innoc5ts1 writt5 9 ! f\r? c5tury1 &1 at ,mrs4 ,yorke's reque/1 copi$ x into ! pray]-book4 ,x 0 ?is3 ,salvete1 flores m>tyrum1 ,quos lucis ipso 9 lim9e1 ,*ri/i insecutor su/ulit1 ,ceu turbo nasc5tes rosas4 ,vos1 prima ,*ri/i victima1 ,grex immolatorum t5]1 ,aram ante ipsam1 simplices1 ,palma et coronis luditis4 ,miss ,yorke pres5tly excus$ h]self ) ! smil+ ann\ncem5t t %e mu/ prep>e ! dess]t = d9n]1 & ,cl>a w5t out to ga!r fl[]s = ! d9n]-table1 tak+ ,eug5e ,cleavel& ) h]4 ,!y roam$ ab\t ! edge ( ! woods1 f9d+ wild-roses & violets2 !y v5tur$ into wet places = ! blue fl[]-de-luce2 !y ga!r$ long plumes ( f]ns1 & 9 a dusky cloi/] :]e a brook _h hidd5 "o ( its w9d+s1 !y f\nd a c>d9al-fl[] light+ ! place l a lamp4 ,sudd5ly ! little boy cri$ out1 & began to dance ab\t4 ,!re 0 a bug gone away up 9 8 jacket1 he decl>$4 ,cl>a se>*$ him1 b f\nd no?+4 ,!re's no?+ on y1 little de>6 %e said4 ,come home1 n[4 ,x is d9n]-"t1 & y mu/ help me to arrange ! fl[]s4 ,!re is no bug1 *ild2 x is all y\r imag9ation4 ,does my imag9ation wiggle8 he cri$ indignantly4 ,!re6 ,! la/ exclamation ref]r$ to a creep+ at 8 ?roat2 & out hopp$ an active little frog1 :i* _h be5 circumnavigat+ ! *ild ev] s9ce he pull$ ! la/ blue lily4 ,!y w5t homew>d ) _! baskets ( fl[]s1 & enc\nt]$ on ! way ,boadicea ,patt5 ) h] baby 9 h] arms4 ,%e _h come to see h] son & daught]1 & 0 try+ to keep out ( sight ( ! front w9d[s1 :]e %e saw a /rang]4 ,cl>a ,yorke imm$iately seiz$ ^u ! infant4 ,no baby ev] escap$ h] c>esses2 & ?is "o ! "y ladies _h tak5 "u _! especial *>ge4 ,!y suppli$ its w>drobe1 & w5t to see x1 or _h x come to !m e week4 ,x 0 a pretty *ild1 bright1 :ite1 & well-mann]$1 ) a lordly air ( tak+ homage z if x 7 due4 ,:5 ,cl>a ent]$ ! p>lor1 %e f\nd only ! g5tlem5 & ,edi? !re2 b t did n prev5t h] insi/+ on h] little "o be+ receiv$ ) en?usiasm4 ,%e call$ att5tion to ! wond]ful dimpl$ %\ld]s & elb[s1 pull$ its eyelids d[n pitilessly to display ! long la%es1 uncurl$ its yell[ locks & let !m creep back into r+s aga91 & cr[n$ x ) violets1 quot+ ,br[n+3 ,violets in/ead ( laurel 9 ! hair1 ,z ^? 7 all ! little locks c\ld be>4 ,!n %e consign$ ! *ild to h] bro!r4 ,i h dome/ic c>es to att5d to1 %e said1 & y mu/ amuse my beauty :ile ,i am gone4 ',:at mu/ y d8' ,talk to x1 ( c\rse4 ',:at %all y say8' ,:y1 ,ow51 d n be /upid6 ,say :atev] y c ?9k ( t is suit$ to ! d>l+'s capacity4 ,come1 ,eug5e1 we h important affairs on h&4 ,c>l look$ at 8 *>ge ) imm5se good-w & n a little p]plexity1 & x />$ back solemnly at him1 wait+ to be ent]ta9$4 ,some?+ mu/ be said4 ,:at is y\r op9ion conc]n+ ! orig9 ( ideas8 ask$ ! "y man1 at l5g?1 ) great polit5ess4 ,in/antly ! little face bright5$ ) delight$ intellig5ce2 ! lips became voluble 9 a /range language1 & ! dimpl$ h&s caught at ,c>l's sunny locks4 ,oh6 = an int]pret]1 he exclaim$4 ,if we _h an int]pret]1 we c\ld conf\nd ! savants4 ,cl>a1 to 8 si/] j return+1 :at is ?is little wret* say+8 ,he is say+ t he loves ev]ybody 9 ! :ole _w6 %e cri$1 cat*+ ! babe 9 h] arms1 & half-/ifl+ x ) kisses4 ,&1 n[1 please come to d9n]4 ,x is n a bad solution1 mus$ ! m9i/]1 z he & ,c>l w5t out la/4 ,p]haps love is ! root f :i* our ideas gr[4 ,und\bt$ly ! k9d ( ideas a p]son has dep5ds on ! nature & degree ( 8 lov+4 ,y see t "h we /& n ^u ! ord] ( our go+1 ,cl>a laugh$ back f ! doorway2 or1 r1 we foll[ ! /yle ( ecclesia/ical processions1 & place ! pr9cipal p]son la/4 ,!re 0 a clu/] ( yell[ violets by ,mr4 ,griffe?'s plate4 ,8 eyes (t5 turn$ on !m1 & always ) a grave expression4 ,!y rem9d me ( a bro!r ,i h lo/1 he said at l5g? to ,mrs4 ,yorke4 ,philip us$ to pa9t fl[]s beautifully1 & a bun* ( yell[ violets 0 ! la/ ?+ he pa9t$4 ,if y 7 n new-com]s 9 ,seaton1 ,i %\ld ?9k x possible t y might h se5 or he>d ( him4 ,he w5t to s*ool "h to an old m9i/]1 ,mr4 ,blake1 ! pr$ecessor1 ,i believe1 ( ,dr4 ,m>t94 ,philip ,griffe?6 ,mrs4 ,yorke exclaim$1 blu%+ ) surprise1 ,:y1 ,i w5t to s*ool ) him4 ,i recollect him p]fectly4 ,?is is my native place1 ,mr4 ,griffe?4 ,yes1 ,philip 0 ! favorite ( e "o1 tea*] & pupils4 ,he us$ to help me ) my ,virgil4 ,mr4 ,blake made u all /udy ,lat91 & ! boys _h to /udy ,greek4 ,! m9i/] ?\ght t no p]son %\ld be admitt$ into polite society :o did n "k "o at lea/ ( ^! languages4 ,i recollect him1 a small1 pomp\s man1 ) an air ( fi]c5ess v =eign to 8 "*4 ,he wi%$ to be ?\ght a /]n & fateful p]sonage1 :ile 9 tru? he 0 ! s(te/ man alive4 ,:5 he us$ to come to our h\se1 & ext5d 8 awful "r h& to me1 ,i always knew t ! left h&1 hidd5 beh9d 8 back1 held a pap] ( c&y4 ,! discov]y ( ?is mutual fri5d =m$ a /rong tie betwe5 ! m9i/] & 8 new acqua9tances1 s t !y seem$ q l old fri5ds4 ,! family press$ him to /ay till ev5+1 :5 !y w\ld s5d = "s ( 8 p to come = him2 & he1 no?+ lo?1 cons5t$4 ,b1 ,i w>n y1 he said to ! "y p1 :5 !y _h return$ to ! p>lor1 t1 unless y all[ me to see y (t51 ?is hospitality w be a cruel k9dness4 ,i %\ld f9d x h>d] to lose ?an nev] to h _h y\r society4 ,i c\ld n console myself ) less ?an ! be/1 z ?is pretty ru/ic did1 tak+ up an illu/rat$ copy ( ,maud ,mll] t lay at 8 elb[4 ,b :at a p]fect ?+ x is6 he add$4 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 j pass+ ?r\gh ! room on h] way to take an aft]noon sie/a4 ,%e paus$ by ! table1 & glanc$ at ! book4 ,x is p]fect all b ! end+1 %e said2 t is too pre-,raphaelite = me4 ,d\btless x w\ld h happ5$ q s2 b ,i d n wi% to "k t x did4 ,b %\ld n art be true to nature8 ask$ ,mr4 ,griffe?4 ,he lik$ to he> & see ! lady talk4 ,h] g5tle ways & delicate1 pa!tic grace1 all *>m$ him4 ,art %\ld be true to nature :5 nature is true to h]self1 %e repli$4 ,i am n a pre-,raphaelite4 ,i believe t ! mission ( art is to re/ore ! lo/ p]fection ( nature1 n to copy & p]petuate its defects4 ,o!rwise x is n elevat+2 & :at x makes y admire *iefly is ! tal5t :i* imitates1 n ! g5ius :i* sees4 ,i believe t g5ius is insight1 tal5t only outsight4 ,my husb& def9es g5ius z arti/ic intuition4 ,:y %\ld ! poet h *eat$ u into lov+ a fair1 empty %ape8 ,if ! girl _h be5 disappo9t$1 & _h liv$ ap>t & lonely to ! end ( h] days1 ! picture w\ld h be5 lovely & pa!tic4 ,b n[ x is revolt+4 ,i agree ) mamma1 ,miss ,yorke int]pos$4 ,if ,maud ,mll] _h m>ri$ ! judge1 %e w\ld nev] h appreciat$ him4 ,if %e _h be5 capable ( x1 %e c\ld n h condesc5d$ to ! o!r aft] hav+ se5 him4 ,i %\ld believe1 ! m9i/] said1 t1 if %e _h possess$ true nobl5ess ( s\l1 %e c\ld n h s l[]$ h]self1 ev5 if %e _h se5 no?+ bett]4 ,to my m9d1 p rise to _! prop] level by spontane\s combu/ion1 ne$+ no outw>d sp>k1 wom5 z well z m54 ,! philosophy ( ! ,comte de ,gabalis may be v true z to gnomes1 sylphs1 & salam&]s2 b = wom5 ,i ?9k t su* radical *anges nev] occur4 ,t !ory belongs to ^? m5 :o1 z ,mrs4 ,br[n+ says1 believe t 'a woman rip5s1 l a pea*1 9 ! *eeks *iefly4' ,s we h dispos$ ( poor ,maud ,mll]1 said ,mrs4 ,yorke4 ,i rep5t me ( hav+ be5 s h>% ) ! sweet *ild4 ,let u say t ! poet wrong$ h]2 t 9 tru? %e fad$ away mon? by mon?1 & grew sil5t1 & %ad[y1 & sa9t-l1 n kn[+ :at 0 ! matt] ) h]1 b feel+ a great ne$ ( ,god's love2 & s di$4 ,) a sigh ?r\gh ! smile ( h] end+1 ,mrs4 ,yorke pass$ noiselessly f ! room4 ,! %ad[s ( ! v9e-leaves seem$ to /ra9 =w>d to cat* at h] :ite dress1 & ! sunlight dropp+ ?r\gh turn$ h] hair to gold4 ,!n %ad[ & sunlight fell to ! floor & kiss$ h] foot/eps1 miss+ h]4 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 out walk+ ab\t 8 f>m1 inquir+ ( ,patrick h[ _m mon?s x took 9 t c\ntry = plants to get !mselves above gr\nd2 if gre5 peas 7 due e>ly 9 ,septemb]2 if cucumb]s 7 n 9 dang] ( freez+ be=e !y arriv$ at maturity2 if _! :ole crop1 9 %ort1 did n promise to give !m _! labor = _! pa9s2 & mak+ v>i\s o!r depreciatory comm5ts :i* 8 assi/ant inw>dly res5t$4 ,! "y p sat 9 ! p>lor & improv$ _! acqua9tance4 ,soon !y f\nd !mselves talk+ ( p]sonal matt]s & family plans1 especially ^? relat+ to ,ow54 ,mr4 ,griffe? /rongly urg$ 8 rema9+ 9 ,seaton4 ,i ?9k x w\ld be bett] to rema9 if y %\ld conclude to /udy law1 he said4 ,y c\ld pursue y\r /udies "h )\t ! di/ractions ( a city life1 & y c\ld beg9 practice ) a cle>] field4 ,y w\ld at once be prom95t "h1 b 9 ! city !re w\ld be a cr[d ( able & exp]i5c$ practition]s 9 y\r way4 ',i w\ld r be second 9 ,a!ns ?an fir/ 9 ,euba1' ,c>l object$4 ,und\bt$ly6 0 ! imm$iate response4 ,b y might save "t by try+ y\r w+s 9 ,euba be=e essay+ y\r flight 9 ,a!ns4 ,! si/] eag]ly second$ ! proposal1 delight$ ) any plan by :i* !y c\ld keep _! bro!r ) !m & yet n injure 8 prospects4 ,c>l li/5$ ) favor4 ,8 new fri5d _h completely captivat$ him2 &1 sure ( su* cong5ial companion%ip1 ,seaton appe>$ to him a tol]able place to live 94 ,( c\rse1 ,i am n q dis9t]e/$1 ,mr4 ,griffe? said4 ,i want y to /ay4 ,b1 also1 x does seem to me well4 ,! place is promis+4 ,i am told t x has "s sup]ior p1 & t x is gr[+ rapidly4 ,my own com+ 0 a *ance1 & already ,i rejoice 9 x4 ,"o impulse pu%$ me t[>d ! s\?1 ano!r t[>d ! nor?3 obey+ a philosophical law1 ,i came ea/1 & "h ,i %all /ay4 ,i recogniz$ a ,provid5ce 9 x4 ,may n y ! same8 ,oh6 d /ay1 ,ow51 ,he/] said1 lay+ h] h& on 8 arm4 ,:at c ,i d :5 ! ev5+ /> pleads ) me8 said ,c>l ) a smile4 ,:5 he 0 pleas$ ) 8 y\nge/ si/]1 he call$ h] ,hesp]4 ,& y "k1 ,c>l1 y promis$ to tea* me to spell1 ?is summ]1 said ,cl>a4 ,i _c spell6 %e confess$ to ! m9i/]4 ,madam1 ,i congratulate y6 he repli$4 ,b x is n ignorance1 %e said1 blu%+ v mu*4 ,engli% spell+ is no?+ b memory1 y "k4 ,n[1 my memory is situat$ 9 my he>t1 n my head1 & x reta9s only :at ,i love or hate4 ,y d n expect me to be fond ( v[els & consonants1 or enamor$ ( poly-syllables1 surely4 ,! m9i/] prote/$ t he 0 always en*ant$ to meet ) an educat$ p]son :o c\ld n spell4 ,x 01 he said1 ! m>k ( a m9d :i* cat*es s ard5tly at ! s\l ( a ^w t x misses ! =m4 ,i h no d\bt1 he said1 t y might talk ) a p]son a hundr$ times1 & compreh5d 8 "* p]fectly1 yet n be able to tell ! color ( 8 eyes nor ! %ape ( 8 nose4 ,y c\ld also g un]r+ly to a place y _h once visit$1 ?\gh y c\ld n direct a p]son !re4 ,y d n ga!r y\r k l corn 9 ! e>1 b 9 ! gold5 gra92 & :5 anybody wants ! cob1 y h to g se>*+ ab\t 9 wa/e places = x4 ,mr4 ,yorke came 91 & pres5tly ,mrs4 ,yorke1 ) a little sleep-mi/9ess hang+ yet ab\t h]4 ,:]e h y be51 auntie8 cri$ ,eug5e ,clevel&1 runn+ to h]4 ,he _h 8 h&s full ( d&elion curls1 :i* he began hang+ 9 h] e>s1 hav+ ?us adorn$ ! "y ladies4 ,i h be5 to ! l& :]e dreams gr[ on trees1 %e said s(tly4 ,mr4 ,griffe? says t ,i am a little man1 ! *ild ann\nc$1 ) an air ( consequ5ce4 ,! rem>k _h be5 made an h\r be=e1 & 0 n yet =gott54 ,! lad _h inde$ an exce$+ly good op9ion ( himself1 & nev] =got a ^w ( praise4 ,cl>a call$ him to h]4 ,y are no m a man1 %e said1 ?an potato-balls are potatoes4 ,he sob]$ in/antly1 & w5t ab\t = "s "t ) a v =lorn c\nt5ance4 ,aft] a:ile1 :5 %e _h =gott5 ! rem>k1 he came back to h]4 ,c\s9 ,cl>a1 d potato-balls ev] gr[ into potatoes8 he ask$ anxi\sly4 ,9 ! ev5+ ! ,univ]sali/ deputation arriv$1 & took _! m9i/] away ) !m4 ,n[1 ,pat1 y m>k my words1 said ,betsey1 z %e saw ! family /& on ! moonlight v]&a to wat* _! visitor d[n ! av5ue3 t man w m>ry "o ( ! ,yorke girls4 ,betsey consid]$ ! spe$y m>riage ( ! "y ladies a consummation dev\tly to be wi%$4 ,patrick 0 /ill sm>t+ "u ! insults (f]$ to 8 g>d51 & w\ld n 9 any case h hail$ ! alliance ( a m9i/] ) ! family4 ,oh1 bali6 !y w\ldn't look at him6 he repli$ crossly4 ,a rogue ( a m9i/]1 ) 8 nose 9 ! air6 ,i h eyes 9 my head1 said ,betsey ) dignity4 ,& a bee 9 y\r bonnet1 retort$ ! man4 ,betsey w5t into ! h\se1 bang$ ! door beh9d h]1 & began sett+ ! kit*5 to rights ) great vigor4 ,%e swept up ! he>? s fi]cely t a cl\d ( a%es came out & settl$ on ! mantelpiece1 & put ! *airs back aga9/ ! wall ) an emphasis t made !m rattle4 ,patrick put 8 head 9 at ! door1 prud5tly keep+ 8 body out1 & look$ at h] ) a deprecat+ smile4 ,n[1 ,betsey6 he said4 ,y ne$n't speak to me aga91 to-night1 %e exclaim$1 look+ sev]ely away f him4 ,y've said en\gh = "o "t4 ,& :at h ,i said to y1 ,betsey8 ,%e fac$ him4 ,i wond] if 9 y\r c\ntry x is consid]$ a complim5t to tell a woman t %e has a bee 9 h] bonnet1 %e said4 ,ah6 is t :]e y are8 said ,pat1 com+ half into ! room4 ,i nev] meant ! lea/ h>m 9 my life4 ,&1 sure1 ,betsey1 did ye ev] see a bonnet )\t a b8 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,fa!r ,,rasle4 ,"o summ] morn+1 ,mr4 ,yorke appe>$ at ! breakfa/-table ) a v s\r face4 ,he 0 bili\s1 & he _h n slept well4 ,ev5 ,he/]'s coo+ ways fail$ to mollify him4 ,:y1 y are fev]i%1 papa1 %e said4 ,y\r h& is hot & dry4 ,he mov$ 8 *air impati5tly4 ,yes1 y\r "m insi/$ on my tak+ *>coal in/ead ( calomel1 & ,i ?9k %e mu/ h slily adm9i/]$ a lucif]-mat* ) x3 ,i radiate heat4 ,mrs4 ,yorke took ^! compla9ts v quietly4 ,%e knew t no?+ c\ld be fur!r f h] husb&'s he>t ?an to be dissatisfi$ ) any?+ %e did4 ,we 7 di/urb$ by t fe>ful noise1 %e said quietly1 tak+ h] place at ! table4 ,ow5 began to laugh4 ,! ,seaton ca/-iron b& _h be5 out ! night be=e1 & ! "y man f\nd himself v mu* amus$ by x4 ,d y l lawlessness1 sir8 dem&$ ,mr4 ,yorke4 ,t dep5ds on :at ! law is1 ! son repli$ pleasantly4 ,well1 sir1 9 ?is case x is ! law ( common dec5cy1 ( respect = ! cl]gy1 & c\rtesy to /rang]s4 ,fa!r ,rasle1 ! ,ca?olic prie/1 came "h ye/]day1 & t ,babel ( c[-bells1 & sleigh-bells1 & mill-saws1 & t9 trumpets1 & wood5 drums1 & ,i "k n :at else1 0 be=e 8 door4 ,i call x a %ameful outrage4 ,s d ,i1 ,ow5 repli$ promptly4 ,i _h no idea :at x meant4 ,! "y ladies all exclaim$ indignantly2 b ,edi? dropp$ h] eyes & 0 sil5t4 ,!ology 0 no?+ to h]1 & z yet h] fai? _h no life 9 x4 ,%e 0 deeply a%am$ ( t religion :i* all seem$ to sc(f at save ^? :o tol]at$ x = h] sake4 ,only h] promise held h] to x4 ,t ! voice ( ! p is n always1 is v seldom1 ! voice ( ,god1 %e c\ld n be expect$ to "k2 nei!r c\ld %e be expect$ to love t *ur* :i* z yet %e _h he>d spok5 ( only by its enemies4 ,%e did n dream ( =sak+ ! religion ( h] "m2 b h] con/ancy to x seem$ to h] ( ! same nature z ,mrs4 ,r[an's con/ancy to h] drunk5 husb&4 ,aft] breakfa/1 h] uncle bade h] dress to g ) him to call on ,fa!r ,rasle4 ,%e obey$1 ?\gh ) a %r9k+ he>t4 ,%e _h he>d prie/s spok5 ( 9 ! /reet & by ! s*ool-*ildr5 ) contempt & revil+1 & h] impression 0 t !y mu/ be v disagreeable p]sons to meet4 ,b ! religion 0 h]s1 & %e mu/ /& by x1 nev] confess+ to a d\bt nor all[+ any "o to reproa* x un*all5g$ by h]4 ,& if %e /ood by ! religion1 %e mu/ /& by ! prie/4 ,fa!r ,rasle1 be+ only a mission>y !re1 _h no h\se 9 ,seaton1 b /opp$ ) a dec5t ,iri% family4 ,x 0 a poor place1 & ! room 9 :i* he receiv$ ,mr4 ,yorke & 8 niece 0 z humble z c\ld well be imag9$4 ,b !re ne$$ no f9e sett+ to %[ t he 0 t noble/ object on e>?1 a ,*ri/ian g5tleman4 ,8 age might h be5 a little ov] =ty1 & 8 mann] 0 almo/ too grave & dignifi$1 "o might ?9k at fir/2 b x soon appe>$ t he c\ld be g5ial beyond mo/ m54 ,mr4 ,yorke pres5t$ 8 niece1 &1 be=e expla9+ _! err&1 apologiz$ = ! insult t _h be5 (f]$ ! prie/ ! night be=e4 ,oh6 ,i c]ta9ly did n expect ! honor ( a s]5ade1 said ,fa!r ,rasle1 laugh+ pleasantly4 ,b1 if x gratifi$ !m to give x1 ,i am n 9 ! lea/ (f5d$4 ,x is1 p]haps1 a loss to me t ,i did n c>e2 = ,i might h d]iv$ "s pr(it f ! mortification4 ,on ! contr>y1 ,i own to y1 sir1 t ,i enjoy$ t conc]t4 ,x 0 ! mo/ laughable "o ,i ev] he>d4 ,mr4 ,yorke look$ at ! speak] 9 a/oni%m5t4 ,"h 0 a k9d ( pride1 if pride x c\ld be call$1 :i* he c\ld n und]/&4 ,9 su* circum/ances1 8 own impulse w\ld h be5 to %oot 8 insult]s d[n in/antly4 ,:at he despis$ he want$ to cru%1 to rid ! e>? (1 to sp>e himself ! sight (2 :at ! prie/ despis$ he piti$1 he wi%$ to raise1 to excuse1 to sp>e ,god & ! _w ! sight (4 ,x 0 admirable1 8 visitor own$1 b inimitable by him4 ,n be+ able to say any m on ! subject1 he !n /at$ ,edi?'s case4 ,y w "k :at %e ne$s1 he conclud$1 & ,i %all see t %e foll[s y\r directions4 ,! fa!r que/ion$ 8 "y cate*um51 & f\nd h] 9 a /ate ( ! mo/ p]fect ignorance4 ,! *ild is a hea!n6 he said1 9 8 odd1 brok5 ,engli%1 8 smile tak+ ! h>% edge (f ! words4 ,%e mu/ /udy ! cate*ism--?is little "o--& see h[ mu* ( x %e w h to say to me :5 ,i come "h aga9 9 a mon?4 ,i w !n prep>e h] = h] fir/ confession4 ,edi? utt]$ n a ^w1 except to answ] 8 que/ions4 ,%e 0 n sure :e!r %e lik$ him or n2 %e 0 only c]ta9 t he did n (f5d h]4 ,!re 0 a little m talk1 !n ,mr4 ,yorke rose to g1 cordially invit+ ! prie/ to visit him4 ,z !y 7 go+1 ,i ?9k1 ,edi?1 he said1 t y %\ld kneel & ask ,fa!r ,rasle's bless+4 ,%e knelt at once1 = h] "m's & h] uncle's sake1 ) a murmur$1 ,please to bless me1 sir6 ,b :5 he _h giv5 ! bless+1 lay+ 8 h& ^u h] head1 & look+ d[n into h] face ) t expression ( s]i\s sweetness1 %e felt a dawn+ s5se ( rev]5ce & confid5ce1 & p]ceiv$ dimly "s sacr$ness 9 him4 ,%e w5t to ,mass ! next day 9 ! little *apel t _h be5 desecrat$4 ,! picture-frames /ill hung on ! walls1 ) ! rags ( ! /ations 9 !m4 ,!re 0 en\gh left to %[ h[ ,*ri/ ! ,"l _h suff]$1 & ?is new insult 0 b a fre%5+ ( ! orig9al text4 ,mr4 ,yorke sat on ! b5* beside 8 niece1 & %e /ood1 or knelt1 or sat ) ! re/1 n 9 ! lea/ und]/&+ :at x all meant1 b impress$ by ! gravity & e>ne/ness ( ^? ar\nd h]4 ,:5 ,mass 0 ov]1 ! prie/1 :o _h se5 !m1 s5t = !m into ! sacri/y4 ,he _h "s books = ,edi?1 & want$ to po9t out ! lessons %e 0 to le>n fir/4 ,& ,i h a pres5t = y1 he said1 giv+ h] an ormolu crucifix1 ) a brok5 foot t %[$ m>ks ( viol5ce4 ,?is is ! crucifix t 0 torn f our tab]nacle4 ,i want y to keep x2 & :5ev] y are call$ ^u to suff]1 & feel dispos$ to compla91 look at ?is1 & rememb] t our ,"l 0 n ev5 all[$ to hang ^u 8 cross 9 peace4 ,%e took ! crucifix f 8 h& sil5tly1 & held x aga9/ h] brea/ z %e w5t out4 ,%e did n propose to endure suff]+2 %e desir$ & look$ = happ9ess2 b some?+ 9 ?is relic /irr$ h] to a /range pity1 m+l$ ) ang]4 ,! idea t lay beh9d x 0 to h] dim & vague2 b1 fail+ to grasp t1 %e w\ld h def5d$ ) h] life ! symbol ( t mon/r\s wrong & t he>t-break+ pati5ce4 ,rea*+ home1 %e w5t directly to h] own *amb] & hung ! crucifix b5ea? ! picture ( h] fa!r1 !n /ood & look$ at x a:ile4 ,!re 0 a wi% 9 h] he>t to d some?+--to (f] "s rep>ation to ! real ,suff]] beh9d ?is image ( pa94 ,%e kiss$ ) s(t lips ! brok5 foot ( ! cross1 & a te> fell :]e %e kiss$4 ,%e took x d[n1 & press$ ! r\gh edge aga9/ h] bosom till ! %>p po9ts pi]c$ ! sk9 & br\ght a /a9 ( blood4 ,!n1 he>+ "s "o call h]1 %e ha/ily replac$ x1 & br\ght z an (f]+ to x a preci\s b\quet ( ribbon-grasses1 t ,c>l _h ga!r$ t morn+ to fa/5 9 h] hair4 ,%e _h meant to keep x because ( "s sweetness ) :i* x 0 (f]$1 b n[ %e gave x up to t unse5 ,pati5ce & ,love4 ,h] in/9ctive action prov$ t ! feel+ & precept ( ! *ur* only sanctifies1 b does n *ange ! impulse ( a pure & t5d] nature4 ,meantime1 ! *ild 0 be+ discuss$ d[n-/airs4 ,i obs]ve t ,edi? has an incl9ation to /ay alone a good deal1 ,mr4 ,yorke said1 & ,i d n wi% to h t enc\rag$4 ,x is n a :olesome disposition4 ,h] fa!r 0 a vision>y1 h] "m 0 a vision>y1 & %e is-- ,a vision6 conclud$ ,mrs4 ,yorke1 z ,edi? appe>$1 ) ! ?\ghts ( ! la/ few h\rs /ill 9 h] eyes & on h] lips4 ,ab\t t "t1 ,c>l receiv$ a lett] f ,miss ,mills :i* he read _m times4 ,y ask my advice1 %e wrote1 & y tell me t ,i "k bett] ?an y "k y\rself4 ,i w\ld n claim s mu* z t1 b ,i ?9k ,i may tell y some?+ m cle>ly ?an y y\rself p]ceive x1 or confirm y 9 "s ?\ght :i* y d\bt or wi% to d\bt4 ,z to y\r *oice ( a pr(ession & /ay+ 9 ,seaton = ! pres5t1 y might well try ! exp]im5t2 b ,i _c express any great confid5ce z to ! result4 ,x is almo/ a disadvantage to y t y\r p[]s are s v>i\s4 ,!re are a good _m ?+s :i*1 ) application1 y c\ld d excell5tly2 :e!r y h any specialty rema9s to be prov$1 & w be h>d to prove2 =1 9 ord] to f9d t out1 y mu/ conc5trate y\r p[]s1 & t y hate to d4 ,if ?is _w 7 b a playgr\nd1 !n y w\ld h no?+ to d b foll[ 9 ! trail ( e new beauty :i* calls y2 b life is e>ne/1 & y mu/ "w1 or y n only lose :at y might accompli%1 b y lose y\rself4 ,y are "o ( ^? :om ! devil f9ds wor? fight+ =1 &1 lack+ fai? to y\r armor1 y h all ! m ne$ ( labor4 ,qui laborat orat1 might h a sort ( tru? ev5 = "o )\t fai?4 ,let me w>n y aga9/ two dang]s3 "o is1 t y may be injur$ by flatt]]s4 ,n t y l flatt]y 9 itself1 b x w soo! y\r pa9ful s5se ( n hav+ rea*$ y\r own ideal4 ,x w seem to y t y\r be/ mu/ h transpir$ at lea/1 & t y mu/ h done bett] ?an y ?\ght4 ,n s2 receive t soo?+ praise only :5 y h /riv5 h>d1 ev5 ?\gh y fail$1 b nev] :5 y h tri$ weakly or n at all4 ,:at ! flatt]]s l 9 y is n y\r be/1 b y\r wor/4 ,!y h no wi% = y to rise above !m2 !y praise y to keep y l[4 ,i w>n y1 too1 aga9/ y\r excessive love = ! beautiful1 9 :i* y are an ultra-pagan4 ,! inf9ite beauty is alone wor?y ( t passion ) :i* y seek & admire2 & inf9ite beauty is inf9ite tru?4 ,seek tru? fir/1 & y w always be rew>d$ by ! vision ( beauty2 b1 if y seek beauty fir/1 y w f9d to y\r sorr[1 possibly to y\r ru91 t x is (t5 b ! mask ( falsehood4 ,lay aside "s ( y\r fa/idi\sness1 my de> fri5d1 & take up y\r life /rongly ) bo? h&s4 ,d some?+1 ev5 if x %\ld prove to be ! wrong ?+4 ,wrong "w done hone/ly prep>es u = "r "w4 ,/r5g!n y\r w1 & be manly1 z a man %\ld be4 ,discipl9e y\rself1 & y w escape mu* pa9 & loss ( "t1 =1 let me assure y1 ,c>l1 y ne$ ei!r an imm5sity ( resolution or an imm5sity ( suff]+4 ,my lecture is done1 & ,i am ,m9]va no long]4 ,my ?\ghts foll[ y ) solicitude & indulg5ce4 ,on ! night aft] y left1 :i* y sp5t on ! sea1 ,i w5t to ! quiet *apel ne> me1 & plac$ y "u ! protection ( ,/ella ,m>is4 ,b life has waves & gulfs m fe>ful ?an ^? ( ! sea1 & my pray]s = y d n cease ) ! end ( y\r j\rney4 ,look well at ,rob]t ,yorke's *ild1 rememb]+ :at ! /ory ( my life is2 & !n1 if y ?9k t ,i c\ld love h]1 kiss h] on ! =ehead = me1 & tell h] t ,i s5d a lov+ greet+4 ,ow5 fold$ ! lett]1 & hid x 9 8 bosom4 ,he _h be5 walk+ 9 ! woods1 & he return$ ?\ghtfully homew>d4 ,! aft]noon 0 sultry & /ill4 ,! l[ brooks hiss$ along l :ite flames1 ! bran*es droop$ ov] ! birds t murmur$1 & ! fl[]s hung wilt$4 ,all ab\t ! h\se 0 sil5t z he ent]$4 ,go+ ?r\gh ! kit*51 he saw ,betsey sitt+ 9 ! nor!rn w9d[ read+ a novel4 ,betsey 0 ! mo/ romantic s\l alive1 &1 hav+ got hold ( ,david ,copp]field1 0 cry+ h] eyes out ov] poor little ,dora4 ,pass+ on to ! sitt+-room1 he f\nd 8 fa!r sitt+ asleep 9 a deep wick]-*air1 a copy ( ,religio ,m$ici ly+ op5 on 8 knee4 ,! quiet tone ( ! book1 famili> by _m read+s1 _h lull$ him into a pleasant slumb]1 & 8 h& _h dropp$ ) ! f+] po9t+ to a passage on :i* he _h clos$ 8 eyes3 ,i love to love myself 9 a my/]y1 to pursue my reason to an ,o altitudo6 ,f t ! read] _h gone out into ! my/]y ( sleep ) a smile l+]+ on 8 face4 ,x is ! ca/le ( indol5ce1 mutt]$ ,ow51 /epp+ noiselessly on4 ,he paus$ at ! foot ( ! /airs & li/5$4 ,no s\nd came d[n4 ,8 si/]s1 9 :ite wrapp]s1 ea* ) a pill[ "u h] head1 7 ly+ on ! cool matt+ 9 ! nor? *amb]1 too mu* exhau/$ to talk4 ,he w5t out into ! portico1 & /ood !re a mom5t1 see+ no "o4 ,!n1 turn+1 he beheld ,edi? asleep on a b5* 9 ! %ad[ ( ! v9es1 h] arms ?r[n up ov] h] head4 ,smil+ly he approa*$ h]1 lit]ally to obey ! comm& ( 8 fri5d1 & look well to see if 8 uncle's des]t$ mi/ress c\ld love 8 uncle's *ild4 ,%e 0 fair en\gh to love1 = all ! r\ghness ( h] =m] life _h pass$ away4 ,! bloom ( ! lily 0 9 h] face1 w>m$ n[ to a rose by ! heat1 & h] hair _h a %9e ( gold4 ,de> little c\s91 he said1 a fri5d ( y\rs s5ds lov+ greet+4 ,%e /irr$1 h] face grew tr\bl$1 & %e />t$ up ) a cry3 ,dick1 come back4 ,i did n mean to6 ,%e sigh$ on see+ ,ow54 ,i 0 dream+ t ,i _h hurt ,dick1 & he 0 go+ away angry1 %e said4 ,are y1 !n1 s fond ( him8 ,c>l ask$1 seat+ himself by h]4 ,o ,c>l6 %e said e>ne/ly1 y h no idea h[ fond he is ( me4 ,& y ( him1 !n1 ( c\rse1 said ,c>l4 ,:y1 ( c\rse6 %e e*o$1 ) a look ( surprise4 ,if ,i 7 to d any?+ to ,dick to make him unhappy1 ,i %\ld nev] =give myself1 nev]6 ,i h writt5 him a lett] to-day1 & told him ,i want him to be a ,ca?olic4 ,y h6 said ,c>l ) a fa9t smile4 ,d y ?9k he w obey y8 ,oh6 yes1 %e said confid5tly2 ,i told him "s good reasons :y he %\ld4 ,& may ,i ask :at ! good reasons 71 ,edi?8 0 ! smil+ "q4 ,:y1 9 ! fir/ place1 ,i want him to4 ,excell5t6 laugh$ ! "y man4 ,! doctors c\ldn't d bett]4 ,edi? blu%$ deeply4 ,no2 ! good reasons 7 ! reasons :y ,i want$ him to1 %e said4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,sa9t ,,cecilia4 ,,h] ,,influ5ce ,,on ,,lit]ature ,,& ,,! ,,arts4 ,,f ,,! ,,revue ,,g5]ale4 ,:ile ! great m5 :o h dream$ ( di/+ui%+ _! names die & are =gott51 or at lea/1 z ,juv5al said ( ,alex&]1 become ! idle !me ( a rhetorical recitation1 ^? :o 9 ?is _w h liv$ & suff]$ = ,god leave beh9d !m1 ?r\gh all ages1 an immortal memory4 ,! "w = :i* ea* ( u has be5 s5t into ! _w has be5 conspicu\sly accompli%$ by ! sa9ts4 ,?is makes !m our rightful ma/]s2 &1 :ile we r>ely imitate !m1 we c at lea/ und]/& t su* h]oism mu/ elevate ! s\l1 & we admire !m all ! m t we feel ourselves unable to foll[ 9 _! /eps4 ,nor is su* a recognition a useless s5tim5t4 ,f ! mansion ( glory :5ce !y see all ?+s1 ! sa9ts nev] cease to int]e/ !mselves 9 ! affairs ( ! _w1 & among ! dogmas ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* :i* our e/rang$ bre?r5 h reject$1 ! communion ( sa9ts is "o ( ! mo/ t\*+ & sublime4 ,!re is inde$ betwe5 ! two worlds1 visible & invisible1 a /range b und5iable communication4 ,ea* ( u1 9 inve/igat+ 8 own s\l1 w f9d !re c]ta9 ph5om5a :i* h _! orig9 nei!r 9 ourselves nor 9 ! out] _w3 sadness f no app>5t cause1 inexplicable s5sations ( int]nal happ9ess1 bur/s ( en?usiasm or sudd5 inspirations :i* ,plato attribut$ to sup]ior intellig5ces4 ,_m ( u1 recall+ "s miracul\sly escap$ dang]1 & pr(\ndly t\*$ by ?is heav5ly protection1 w be> will+ witness1 unless *eck$ by dread ( worldly criticism1 to ?is influ5ce ( ! sa9ts & angels on our human c>e]4 ,! p1 ) ! good s5se :i* s happily inspires !m 7at lea/1 :]e ! sophi/s h n succe$$ 9 corrupt+ !m7--! p believe 9 x2 & :5 ! peasant or ! poor work+-woman gives a "n 9 baptism to ! *ild j ent]+ on ! /ruggles ( life1 %e believes1 9 h] simple1 lucid fai?1 t %e is secur+ a patron = x4 ,x is n 9 va91 !y say1 t a "y girl is call$ ,m>y2 surely %e w ! m readily %>e 9 ! sweetness1 ! self-d5ial1 ! incomp>able purity1 ( ! ,que5 ( ,virg9s2 ! "n ( ,agnes w be a pl$ge ( innoc5ce2 t ( ,!resa promises a he>t ( fire2 t ( ,cecilia1 a s\l g5tle yet /rong1 eag] = h>mony2 :ile ! "n ( ,francis recalls h]oic isolation2 ^? ( ,paul & ( ,john1 indefatigable zeal & p]fect *>ity4 ,if x is n always ?us1 x is because ! human s\l is free to resi/ grace2 b ^! occasional rebellions d n prev5t a h>mony betwe5 heav5 & e>? z my/]i\s z x is sure4 ,^! ?\ghts h frequ5tly pass$ ?r\gh our m9d2 b "o day la/ ,octob]1 :ile visit+ ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,cecilia 9 ,rome1 !y monopoliz$ x4 ,9 su* mom5ts1 we p]suade ourselves v easily t we c express !m 9 writ+4 ,und\bt$ly1 !y are n new2 b1 if ! life ( ?is great sa9t1 "o ( ! glories ( ,rome1 is well kn[n1 x is a /ory :i* w be> repetition3 really f9e old melodies nev] lose _! *>m1 &1 if !y ?rill "o human s\l ) a div9e emotion1 :o w compla9 ( he>+ !m aga98 ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,sa9t ,,cecilia4 ,9 ! ye> #bej aft] ,*ri/1 9 ! reign ( ,septimus ,sev]us1 at a "t :5 ! ,roman ,empire 0 /ill ! mo/ =midable p[] ( ! _w1 !re liv$ 9 ,rome a "y girl :o w be fam\s :5 ! imp]ial glories %all be =gott54 ,beauty1 ! reflection ( heav5 9 ! human c\nt5ance2 grace1 my/]i\s *>m ^: orig9 is invisible2 mode/y1 t exquisite res]ve ( a virg9 s\l2 nobility1 preci\s p]fume ( ! pa/2 &1 above all1 ! p[] ( lov+1 ! mo/ magnific5t & ! mo/ p[]ful pres5t ( ! ,creator to ! creat$3 all ^! gifts 7 unit$ 9 ! daught] ( ,ccilius4 ,x 0 an illu/ri\s family3 9 ! records ( ! ,republic x c\nt$ eighte5 consuls & sev]al conqu]ors1 nor _h x deg5]at$ "u ! ,empire4 ,to-day1 :5 ! travell]1 we>y f a day sp5t 9 ! gall]ies ( ,rome1 sett+ =? f ! city t[>ds sunset1 w&]s p5sively d[n ! long ,appian ,way1 :ile he contemplates ) emotion ! outl9es ( ! aqu$ucts ) _! brok5 ar*es1 ! ,sab9e m\nta9s gild$ by ! light1 & all t celebrat$ l&scape ( ! environs ( ,rome1 maje/ic & melan*oly z a fall5 que51 he f9ds ^u 8 "r1 ris+ l a great t[]1 ! tomb ( ,ccilia ,metella4 ,!re slept ( yore ! long-=gott5 ance/ress ( h] :o w r5d] immortal1 = "t & = et]nity1 ! "n ( ,ccilius4 ,cecilia 0 eighte54 ,! ,roman poor knew h] *>ity4 ,(t5 _h !y se5 h] 9 ! caves ( ! m>tyrs alone1 or only accompani$ by a fai?ful s]vant4 ,h] fa!r1 al?\gh he respect$ h] religion1 did n %>e x3 he hop$1 inde$1 at a suitable "t to m>ry 8 daught] to "s di/+ui%$ husb&1 & to see himself1 ?r\gh h]1 live aga9 9 h] belov$ *ildr54 ,b ,cecilia _h rais$ h] he>t above ?is _w1 & night & day pray$ t ! palm ( virg9ity %e _h dream$ ( %\ld n be tak5 f h]4 ,he :om h] p>5ts _h *os5 = h] seem$ n unwor?y ( ! honor4 ,?\gh /ill a pagan1 ,val]ian possess$ at lea/ ^? natural gifts :i* prep>e ! s\l = fai?1 hope1 & *>ity1 ! sup]natural gifts ( ,*ri/ crucifi$4 ,nev]!less1 :o c express ! fe>s ( ! "y ,*ri/ian8 ,_h n ,god accept$ all h] he>t z %e _h (f]$ x8 ,c\ld a pagan und]/& ?is my/]y1 & w\ld n ?is union ( ! s\l ) an invisible sp\se seem a /range folly to a man /ill liv+ 9 ! _w ( ! s5ses8 ,m ?an "o ,*ri/ian s\l has felt ^! *a/e d\bts4 ,x is honorable to hesitate be=e mak+ = a mortal a sacrifice = :i* a "y girl sometimes c nev] console h]self4 ,cecilia felt ^! t]rors mo/ acutely1 b %e lov$ ,god well en\gh to feel p]fect confid5ce 9 him4 ,s %e p\r$ =? h] :ole s\l 9 pray]1 &1 aga9/ all hope1 tru/$ 9 8 aid4 ,s1 :51 t[>ds ev5+1 already m>ri$ 9 ! eyes ( ! _w1 %e f\nd h]self alone ) h] husb&1 %e said to him 9 t incomp>able conv]sation ^: *>m has come d[n to u 9 h] life3 ,!re is a secret1 ,val]ian1 t ,i wi% to confide to y4 ,i h a lov]1 an angel ( ,god1 :o wat*es ov] me ) jeal\s c>e4 ,if y pres]ve inviolate my virg9ity1 he w love y also z he loves me1 & w ov]p[] y ) 8 favors4 ,mu* a/oni%$1 ,val]ian wi%$ to "k ?is angel4 ,y %all see him1 said ,cecilia1 :5 y are purifi$4 ,h[ %all ,i become s8 ,g to ,urban4 ,:5 ! poor he> my "n1 !y w take y to 8 sanctu>y3 he w expla9 to y our my/]ies4 ,drawn by an unkn[n p[]1 ! "y man cons5t$ to g4 ,we "k ! result ( ?is decision--8 int]view ) ! ,pope 9 ! catacombs1 8 conv]sion1 & 8 baptism4 ,/ill dress$ 9 8 :ite robe1 he return$ to ,cecilia4 ,he c\ld n[ und]/& ! love ( ! angels1 & its p]fect beauty4 ,9 future1 he lov$ ,cecilia z 8 si/] 9 ,god1 to :om belong ! he>t & m9d4 ,9 ^? ,*ri/ian ages o!rs lov$ z he did4 ,und\bt$ly mo/ ( !m c>ri$ _! secret ) !m to ! tomb2 b among ^? ^: g5ius has made !m fam\s1 ,dante _h 8 ,beatrice2 ,petr>* sang ( ,laura3 & ^! pure loves1 unkn[n to ! anci5t pagans1 & sc(f$ at by our mod]n pagans1 w rema9 an ornam5t to ! s\l1 an act ( fai? 9 its immortality1 & = u :o read _! hi/ory a brea? ( heav5 on e>?4 ,no "o kn[s :at conv]sation took place1 9 ^? h\rs ( rapture & pray]1 betwe5 ?is pair1 ^: m>riage 0 to be p]fect$ 9 heav52 :at ?anksgiv+s !y r5d]$ to ,god1 :o 9 a mom5t trans=ms he>ts3 nor w\ld x be easy to describe4 ,( all ! arts1 music alone might p]haps d>e to attempt x1 & ! revelation w\ld require ! g5ius ( ,h&el or ,bee?ov54 ,9 8 ard5t zeal1 ,val]ian1 l ,cecilia1 und]/ood ! value ( ! s\l4 ,s1 :5 ! belov$ bro!r ,tiburtius s\ght !m1 :at eloqu5ce !y display$ to prove to him t 8 gods 7 only idols6 ,subdu$ by ! my/]i\s *>m ( ! ,*ri/ian virg91 conqu]$ by ! eag]ness ( ! conv]t1 ,tiburtius also wi%$ to see ! angel :o wat*$ ov] ,cecilia4 ,if = ?is x 0 necess>y to be purifi$1 purifi$ he w\ld be2 & ?us became ! fir/ conque/ ( 8 bro!r1 :o _h bes\ght ,god = x4 ,su* s\ls 7 too beautiful = pagan ,rome4 ,9 ! abs5ce ( ,septimus ,sev]us1 ,alma*ius1 ! gov]nor1 summon$ ,val]ian & ,tiburtius be=e 8 tribunal4 ,! two "y patricians av[$ _! fai? 9 ,*ri/1 to ! great sc&al ( ! worldly & prosp]\s4 ,val]ian w5t to 8 m>tyrdom z to a triumph4 ,he w5t to wait = ,cecilia 9 heav54 ,tiburtius did n =sake him4 ,on ! ,appian ,way1 f\r miles f ! city1 !y 7 behead$ = hav+ d>$ to wor%ip a diff]5t ,god f ^? ( ! ,empire4 ,cecilia pi\sly reclaim$ _! bodies1 & prep>$ to rejo9 !m4 ,call$ 9 h] turn to answ] = h] conduct1 %e disconc]t$ ! judge4 ,be=e su* purity1 innoc5ce1 & h]oism1 entreaties1 artifices1 & ?reats fail$2 ! daught] ( ,ccilius1 convict$ ( lov+ ! poor & a crucifi$ ,god1 0 in/antly conf9$ 9 ! ba?-room ( h] own h\se1 !re to be suffocat$ 9 a hot vapor ba?4 ,b 9 ! mid/ ( ?is fi]y atmosph]e %e rema9$ un9jur$4 ,! /upefi$ jail]s relat$ h[ !y _h discov]$ h] s++ ! praises ( ,god4 ,su* a delusion c\ld b provoke ,alma*ius4 ,! execution] 0 summon$4 ,) a trembl+ h&1 he inflict$ ?ree w\nds on ! neck ( ! virg9 m>tyr1 )\t succe$+ 9 sev]+ ! head4 ,!n1 t]rifi$ himself1 he fl$4 ,/ret*$ on ! flags1 ba!d 9 h] blood1 ,cecilia liv$ ?ree days4 ,! ,*ri/ians ga!r$ r\nd h]4 ,%e 0 able to bid f>ewell to ! poor1 to :om %e _h bequea!d h] prop]ty4 ,!n1 feel+ h] /r5g? fail1 :ile ,urban 0 9 ! act ( giv+ h] 8 bless+1 %e drew h] robe ar\nd h]1 &1 turn+ h] face away1 gave back h] s\l to ,god4 ,accord+ to h] la/ desire1 ! ,pope trans=m$ ! h\se t _h witness$ h] m>tyrdom into a *ur*4 ,! ba?-room became a *apel2 & by its arrangem5t be>s witness to-day to ! tru? ( ! sa9t's life4 ,"o c /ill see ! m\? ( ! pipes :i* let 9 ! vapor1 cov]$ ) a grat+2 & on ! same flags :]e ! ,roman virg9 expir$1 ! kneel+ ,*ri/ian c pond] 9 8 he>t ! example ( h]oism t %e has giv5 to ! _w4 ,he :o has n _h ! good =tune to pray on ! tombs ( ! m>tyrs _c appreciate ! /r5g? "o f9ds !re1 or :at precepts _! relics give =?4 ,! m>tyrs are ! incontrov]tible witnesses ( ! value ( fai?1 ( ! p[] ( love2 & x is said t _! beatifi$ spirits l5d to ^! bones1 :i* 7 _! bodies1 an all-p[]ful eloqu5ce4 ,! rema9s ( ! "y girl 7 tak5 d[n into ! catacombs ( ,/4 ,callixtus1 & rema9$ !re six c5turies4 ,aft] ! invasion ( ! ,lomb>ds1 mo/ unhappily1 all trace 0 lo/ ( !m till1 9 #hbb1 ! place :]e !y 7 hidd5 0 reveal$ to ,pope ,/4 ,pascal4 ,! long-s\ght c(f9 0 plac$ 9 ! basilica ( ,/4 ,cecilia1 :i* _h be5 repair$ by ! ,pope's c>e4 ,x 0 plac$ "u ! high alt>4 ,& ev5 9 our day ! cu/odian po9ts out to ! pilgrim a curi\s fresco ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 repres5t+ ! app>ition ( ! sa9t to ! sleep+ ,pope4 ,9 #aeii1 ,c>d9al ,sfondrate ord]$ ! tomb to be op5$ ) solemnity4 ,to ! great delight ( ,*ri/ian ,rome1 ! corpse ( ! ,roman virg91 respect$ by c5turies1 appe>$1 miracul\sly pres]v$4 ,! *a/e folds ( h] dress 7 re/ra9$ by a girdle4 ,at h] feet 7 f\nd ! blood-/a9$ clo?s :i* _h b\nd h] w\nds2 & h] arms1 ?ru/ =w>d1 /ill seem$ to s]ve z a veil4 ,?ree f+]s ( h] "r h& 7 op51 only "o ( ! left1 z if ev5 9 dy+ %e _h wi%$ to av[ h] belief 9 "o ,god 9 ?ree p]sons4 ,f9ally1 s t %e might n give to ! _w h] la/ look1 b ?9k only ( ,*ri/1 h] sp\se1 by a supreme ef=t %e _h turn$ h] head aside4 ,?us %e reposes on h] bi] ( cypress2 ?us ext5d$ on ! flags %e _h di$2 & ?us a great arti/ has fai?fully repres5t$ h] to u4 ,! celebrat$ /atue ( ,eti5ne ,mad]no1 ly+ on its side1 full ( mode/y & ( grace1 seems ! dy+ virg9 h]self2 & ! :it5ess ( ! m>ble1 :i* s resembles ! pal5ess ( dea?1 adds yet m to ! illusion4 ,se5 9 ?is honor$ place1 9 ?is h\se :i* 0 ! sa9t's & has become ,god's1 ?is ma/]piece ( ,*ri/ian sculpture1 admirably execut$ & 9 exquisite ta/e1 t\*es ! he>t pr(\ndly4 ,,! ,,influ5ce ,,( ,,/4 ,,cecilia ,,on ,,lit]ature4 ,su* a beautiful /ory c\ld n fail to be repeat$4 ,z long z ! p]secutions la/$1 to /r5g!n _! c\rage1 ! fai?ful pass$ f m\? to m\? ^! details :i* _h be5 s affectionately collect$4 ,s great1 inde$1 0 ! en?usiasm = ! memory ( ,cecilia t %e obta9$ ! great & r>e honor ( be+ m5tion$ 9 ! canon ( ! ,mass ) ,sa9ts ,felicitas1 ,p]petua1 ,aga?a1 ,lucy1 ,agnes1 & ,ana/asia4 ,?us = fifte5 c5turies1 ?r\gh\t ! ,ca?olic _w1 :]ev] ! holy sacrifice is celebrat$1 h] "n is invok$2 &1 truly immortal1 ea* h\r1 ea* mom5t p]haps1 h] memory rises f e>? to heav5 ) inc5se & ) pray]4 ,h] acts1 *ronicl$ 9 ! fif? c5tury1 h s9ce !n be5 ! subject ( sev]al works4 ,we %all only m5tion ! ,greek translation ( ,simeon ,metaphra/es1 ! v]ses ( ,/4 ,adhelme & ( ! ,v5]able ,b$e 9 ,engl&1 ! works ( ,flodo>d at ,rheims1 & ,rhoban ,maur4 ,!n1 dur+ t magnific5t effloresc5ce ( philosophy & ,ca?olic lit]ature1 we see ,victor de ,beauvais relate ! /ory ( ,/4 ,cecilia2#aji ,alb]t ! ,great1 ,/4 ,?omas ,aqu9as1 ,/4 ,bonav5ture1 prea*+ sev]al s]mons 9 h] honor4 ,9 ! fifte5? c5tury1 ! eloqu5t ,/4 ,v9c5t ,f]r] recit$ h] praises2 b ! ,re=mation came soon aft]1 & x is only 9 ,italy n[ t !y ?9k ( ! glories ( ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,9 va9 h] hi/ory is its own def5ce2 9 va9 may x claim 9 its favor ! impos+ te/imony ( ,*ri/ian tradition1 9 ! ,ea/ z 9 ! ,we/1 dur+ f\rte5 c5turies2 9 va9 ! liturgies ( ! *ur*es ( ,rome1 ( ,milan1 ( ,tol$o1 ( ,greece1 & ( ,gaul h ins]t$ 9 ! (fice = ! #bb;d ( ,novemb] fragm5ts ( ! text2 9 va9 ev5 ! discov]y ( h] body te/ifi$ anew to its v]acity4 ,t[>ds ! middle ( ! sev5te5? c5tury1 ! ,jans5i/ s*ool reject$ x4 ,! hi/orical works on ! fir/ c5turies ( ,*ri/ianity :i* dur+ ! la/ =ty ye>s h be5 und]tak5 9 ,france & ,g]many1 by trac+ out ! orig9al s\rces ) scrupul\s c>e1 & tak+ advantage ( monum5ts1 h dealt ju/ly ) ?is excessive criticism4 ,b error is m prone to spread ?an easy to uproot4 ,launoy1 t great demoli%] ( sa9ts1 :o1 9 attack+ ! mo/ poetic beliefs ( ! fai?ful1 /ray$ into ! road to rationalism1 made a s*ool4 ,ev5 n[ ,fell]'s ,diction>y ( ,univ]sal ,biography1 &1 foll[+ him 7= ^! works usually copy ea* o!r71 ^? ( ,mi*aud & ( ,f4 ,didot1 h repeat$1 on ! au?ority ( ,tillemont & ( ,baillet1 t ! au!nticity ( ! life ( ,/4 ,cecilia is v d\btful1 al?\gh ! argum5ts cit$ 9 support ( ?is !sis _h be5 successfully refut$ by ,lad]*i e>ly 9 ! eighte5? c5tury1#aaj & annihilat$ = ev] tw5ty ye>s ago by ,r4 ,p4 ,dom ,gurang]1 9 8 excell5t book on ,/4 ,cecilia4#aaa ,! t\*+ /ory ( ,/4 ,cecilia mu/ also inspire poets4 ,)\t m5tion+ ! anci5t hymns to be f\nd 9 ! ,italian1 ,spani%1 & ,gallic liturgies1 sev]al poems 9 h] honor may be quot$4 ,at ! "t ( ! ,r5aissance1 ,bapti/e ,spagnuolo made x ! subject ( a real epic poem1 :]e we f9d1 z 9 ! neid1 ! spee*es ( ,v5us & ,juno1 & ! conspiracies ( ! inhabitants ( ,olympus aga9/ common mortals4 ,! god ( pagan love1 accompani$ by 8 "m1 comes sadly to ,juno to compla9 ( ! disda9 ( ,cecilia1 :o wi%es to rema9 a virg94 ,=gett+ h] res5tm5t1 ! wife ( ,jupit] inspires ! fa!r ( ,cecilia ) ! idea ( unit+ 8 daught] to a pagan4 ,foil$ 9 _! attempt by ! conv]sion ( ,val]ian1 ! angry goddess in/igat$ ,m>s to sugge/ to ,alma*ius ! plan ( dr[n+ 9 blood ?is ,*ri/ian b&1 rebels aga9/ ! ,olympian gods4 ,among ! n9e hundr$ v]ses may be f\nd "s f9e ones1 b we mu/ confess t ^! un=tunate pagan rem9isc5ces1 s popul> 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 ru9 ! poet's "w = u4 ,happily1 ! ,roman virg9 0 to h h] life1 h] dea?1 & h] glories sung 9 poems ( pur] inspiration4 ,angelus ,tangr9us1 prie/ ( ,monte ,cass9o1#aab wrote on ?is subject a long epi?alamium1#aac :i* lacks nei!r grace ( expression nor ( ?\ght4 ,! ,engli% poet ,pope has also writt5 an ode to ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,! poem is elegantly v]sifi$1 b cold & unm>k$ by any ,*ri/ian feel+4 ,! classic au?or recalls ! magical effect ( music 9 all ages1 nor has he =gott5 ! adv5ture ( ,eurydice2 he speaks ) complac5cy ( ! ,/yx & ( ,phlege?on1 ( ,ixion & ( ,sisyphus1 ( ,pros]p9e & ! ,elysian ,fields4 ,f9ally1 feel+ a pang ( remorse1 & rememb]+ t he _h d$icat$ 8 ode to a virg9 m>tyr1 he ass]ts t ! poets mu/ in/antly ab&on ,orpheus & proclaim ,cecilia ! que5 ( music2 = if ! musician ( ,?race drew by 8 music a _s f hell1 ,cecilia by h]s rais$ ! s\l to heav54#aad ,v rec5tly1 ,c\nt ,anatole de ,sgur has publi%$ a dramatic poem1 :i* seems to u ! f9e/ homage t poetry has yet (f]$ to ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,! /yle pure & musical1 ! int]e/ su/a9$ & engross+1 x m]its ! praises :i* ! be/ judges h be/[$ on x2#aae & we %\ld will+ly quote "s v]ses ( ?is exquisite book1#aaf did we n pref] to leave our read]s ! pleasure ( p]us+ x z a :ole4 ,,! ,,influ5ce ,,( ,,sa9t ,,cecilia ,,on ,,! ,,f9e ,,arts4 ,we h se5 ! /ory ( ,/4 ,cecilia inspire eloqu5ce & poetry1 b x 0 de/9$ to ex]cise a /ill great] influ5ce on ! f9e arts4 ,!re are1 inde$1 "s g5]al rules = ^! intimate relations betwe5 art & hol9ess t x w\ld be well to rememb]4 ,besides1 we may say t ! sa9ts 7 !mselves p[]ful arti/s4 ,:o has s\ght ! ideal m eag]ly ?an ^! indefatigable lov]s ( heav5ly ?+s8 ,b !y h n cont5t$ !mselves ) seek+ inf9ite beauty 9 an ab/ract =m2 !y h endeavor$1 z f> z x 0 possible to human weakness1 to realize x 9 _! lives4 ,z ! sculptor cuts into a block ( m>ble to r5d] x into beautiful =ms1 !y1 ) ob/9ate labor1 h s\ght to model _! s\ls1 to r5d] !m m pure1 less unwor?y ( ,god4 ,! contemplation ( m>tyrdom1 s habitual to ! fir/ ,*ri/ians1 gave !m t s]5e dignity n[ become s r>e4 ,z a bride prep>es h]self = ! bridegroom1 s did ^! s\ls ( virg9s1 ( mo!rs1 ( ! "y & ( ! old1 endeavor1 day by day1 to gr[ 9 grace 9 ! eyes ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 till ! blade ( ! execution] h>ve/$ !m = heav54 ,! s\l1 gr[n beautiful1 transfigures 9 its turn ! body :i* x animates1 & ! liv+ mirror ( ! c\nt5ance reflects /r5g? & g5tl5ess1 peace & ard5t zeal1 purity & ec/atic rapture4 ,?us we may fairly conclude t ,*ri/ianity has (f]$ to arti/s1 ?r\gh ! sa9ts1 n only ! p]fection ( =m1 b a type ( human beauty elevat$ by an ev]-con/ant love4 ,b :y 0 ,/4 ,cecilia s+l$ out f su* an innum]able b& ( ! beatifi$ to become especially de> to arti/s8 ,_m o!rs1 gift$ ) all worldly advantages1 9 all ! radiance ( y\? & beauty1 di$1 l h]1 virg9s & m>tyrs1 )\t atta9+ h] di/9ction4 ,we w exam9e lat] ! motives ( ! musicians 9 tak+ h] = _! patron4 ,z = ! arti/s1 !y _h no long discussion on ! causes ( ?is secret sympa?y4 ,ea* "o1 :5 he dream$ ( heav51 pa9t$ ,cecilia1 say+ to himself1 probably1 t !re 0 n 9 ! _w a "y girl's face :i* c\ld s p]fectly express ! rapture ( ! s\l li/5+ to ineffable h>mony4 ,x w\ld require "t to glance ev5 ha/ily ov] ! long gall]y ( pictures ( :i* our sa9t has be5 ! subject4 ,we w only m5tion ! mo/ celebrat$4 ,x is probable t _m1 scatt]$ ?r\gh ! _m gall]ies ( ,europe1 h escap$ u2 b we wi% only to discuss ^? :i* we h appreciat$ ) our own eyes1 &1 also1 ! limits ( ?is article w\ld prev5t our attempt+ to m5tion all4 ,9 ord] to pres]ve "s regul>ity 9 ?is exam9ation1 & t x may n become an adv5tur\s j\rney ?r\gh all ages & c\ntries 9 se>* ( pictures ( ,/4 ,cecilia1 we w sep>ate ^! works into ?ree classes1 &1 accord+ to _! nature & _! pr$om9ant t5d5cies1 we w class !m1 "o by "o1 9 ! s5suali/ic1 rationali/ic1 & my/ical s*ools4#aag ,nev]!less1 we mu/ say t "h1 z 9 all o!r classification1 ! conf9es ( ea* class are v apt to m+le ) ea* o!r4 ,sometimes1 inde$1 9 ! same picture "o figure w express s5suality & ! o!rs religi\s emotion4#aah ,b let u r5d] judgm5t on ! entire effect ( ! picture & its pr$om9ant t5d5cy4 ,we mu/ repeat "h t 9 all arti/ic works we note two ?+s3 fir/1 ! idea ( ! arti/1 &1 9 consequ5ce1 ! ord] ( psy*ological effect--s5sual pleasures1 spiritual joy1 or he>tfelt rapture--:i* ! picture gives rise to 9 ! s\ls ( ^? :o behold x2 secondly1 ! execution1 ! dext]ity1 m or less p]fect1 ) :i* ! idea has be5 express$1 &1 consequ5tly1 ! great] or less satisfaction felt by connoisseurs1 :om a special education has fitt$ to appreciate ! te*nical m]its or faults ( a picture4 ,^! are two widely diff]5t po9ts ( view2 &1 to be j1 "o %\ld specify f :i* /&po9t a picture is judg$1 = x might easily happ5 t ! _s ( a picture w\ld be really beautiful & ! execution v feeble2 ! color+ p]haps unpleas+1 ! p]spective faulty1 or ev5 ! draw+ incorrect4 ,fir/1 ,! s5sual s*ool4 ,among ! greate/ g5iuses1 ,rub5s1 p]haps1 falls (t5e/ into s5sualism4 ,x is to ! s5ses1 inde$1 t he usually addresses himself2 h5ce ! vividness ( 8 color+1 ! brilliancy ( ! fle%1 :i* seems palpitat+ ) life & ready to reb\nd "u ! critic's f+]4 ,b1 inde$1 except ,! ,desc5t f ! ,cross & ,! ,elevation ( ! ,cross1 no?+ c\ld be less religi\s ?an mo/ ( 8 religi\s pictures4 ,9 va9 8 ,/4 ,cecilia passionately raises h] eyes2 h] plumpness & h] dress wake only worldly ?\ghts4 ,o!rs may admire ! int5sity ( ! fle% t9ts1 ! lu/re ( ! robes4 ,we ?9k su* exub]ant heal? little suit$ to ! "y ,*ri/ian :o wat*$ & fa/$ ! m entirely to give h]self up to pray]4 ,z = ! p\t+ *]ubs :i* frolic r\nd h]1 !y are n adapt$ = inspir+ heav5ly aspirations4 ,b let u look no long] to ! s5sual s*ool = a type ( beauty :i* x _c give u4 ,let u see h[ ,/4 ,cecilia has be5 und]/ood by ^? arti/s :o1 )\t tr\bl+ !mselves mu* to express ,*ri/ian ideas1 h1 at lea/1 endeavor$ to satisfy ! intellig5ce & to appeal to ! m9d ?r\gh ! eyes4 ,second1 ,! rationali/ic s*ool4 ,( all ! pa9t]s :om we class "u ! "n ( ! rationali/ic s*ool 7t is1 spiritual )\t be+ ,*ri/ian71 ,dom5i*9o is ! mo/ celebrat$1 or1 at lea/1 ! "o :o has consecrat$ ! mo/ important works to ! glory ( ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,8 frescoes 9 ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,l\is des ,franais1 at ,rome1 are consid]$ classics4 ,!re we see ,/4 ,cecilia di/ribut+1 f ! t]race ( h] h\se1 h] g>m5ts to a cr[d ( poor p1 :o1 9 picturesque gr\ps1 are disput+ ov] !m4 ,!n1 ,alma*ius1 on 8 judgm5t-seat1 comm&+1 by an imp]ative ge/ure1 ! sa9t to sacrifice to ! idols4 ,b %e expresses ) dignity h] horror2 & x is 9 va9 = ! prie/s to (f] a goat1 & 9 va9 inc5se smokes on a tripod be=e a /atue ( ,jupit]4 ,"h ,cecilia dies1 surr\nd$ by kneel+ wom52 "s wat*+ h]1 o!rs putt+ ! blood f h] w\nds into vases by ! aid ( sponges4 ,9 ! mean:ile1 ! ,pope1 ,urban1 gives h] 8 bless+1 & an angel br+s h]1 f heav51 a cr[n & a palm4 ,9 yet ano!r fresco1 an angel pres5ts cr[ns to ,cecilia & ,val]ian4 ,& la/1 on ! ceil+ is pa9t$ ! apo!osis ( ! sa9t support$ 9 ! arms ( angels1 & borne to heav54#aai ,b ,dom5i*9o's picture 9 ! great gall]y ( ! ,l\vre is m g5]ally kn[n ?an ! frescoes ( ,/4 ,l\is4 ,"h ,/4 ,cecilia is /&+1 & :ile %e s+s ! glories ( ,god1 accompany+ h]self on a violoncello1 an angel (f]s h] a music-book4 ,b %e does n he$ x1 & raises to heav5 eyes t seem j melt+ 9 te>s4 ,und\bt$ly ! head is truly dignifi$ & inspir$1 b we mu/ regret t ! religi\s s5tim5t is n m manife/ 9 ?is f9e picture1 = )\t ! nimbus r\nd ! head "o might take ! sa9t = a sibyl4#abj ,guido1 ) 8 usual grace1 has repres5t$ ,cecilia dy+1 ly+ on h] side1 z 9 ,mad]no's /atue4 ,%e has1 h[ev]1 h] arms cross$ ^u h] brea/1 & ! head is n turn$ aside2 two wom5 /aun* h] ble$+ w\nds ) clo?s1 & 9 ! backgr\nd an angel holds a palm1 :i* he ha/5s to give h]4 ,to ,annibal ,c>racci is usually attribut$ ! ,/4 ,cecilia :i* is to be f\nd 9 ! ,museum ( ! ,capitol at ,rome4 ,at all ev5ts1 "o easily recognizes1 by a c]ta9 %ade ( naturalism1 a "w ( ! ,bologna s*ool4 ,z be=e1 ! sa9t is s++ & accompany+ h]self on an organ2 b "h1 we see beside h] ! ,bless$ ,virg9 hold+ ! infant ,jesus 9 h] arms1 & a ,dom9ican prie/--expressive faces1 app>5tly enraptur$ ) ! cele/ial conc]t4 ,! majority ( ,fr5* arti/s1 above all 9 ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xiv41 belong to ! rationali/ic s*ool4 ,_! composition is clev]1 _! draw+ correct1 ! /yle dignifi$1 sometimes almo/ !atrical4 ,!y are inde$ almo/ always natural1 b ) ! exception ( "s ( ,lesueur's1 "o r>ely p]ceives 9 _! works ! inspiration ( a sup]human emotion4 ,!re are 9 ! gall]ies ( ,fr5* art 9 ! ,l\vre two pictures :i* d n contradict ^! obs]vations4 ,jacques ,/ella1 :o liv$ dur+ ! fir/ half ( ! sev5te5? c5tury1 has left u a ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,%e is /&+ play+ on an organ1 h] eyes mode/ly l[]$1 :ile two angels are s++ at h] side4 ,%e we>s a wrea? ( roses 9 h] hair2 b1 m *>m+ ?an inspir$1 resembles ! portrait ( a "y girl ( ! age ( ,l\is ,,xiii4 ) a ta/e = music4 ,mign>d's picture is1 h[ev]1 m celebrat$4 ,( f9i%$ execution1 p]fect 9 detail1 s t ev5 ! glimpse ( l&scape se5 ?r\gh ! pill>s ( ! portico is treat$ ) great c>e1 x inspires arti/s ) admiration also by ! beauty ( its color+4 ,! sa9t1 ri*ly dress$1 & we>+ a l>ge turban1 :i* gives h] a v ori5tal look1 is seat$ play+ on ! h>p4 ,no wond] t ?is picture pleas$ ! k+1 or t he desir$ x to adorn 8 collection4 ,un=tunately1 all ?is magnific5ce fails to move u4 ,we see ! ,p]sian sibyl execut+ a prelude to h] oracles1 b no?+ rem9ds u ( ,rome & ! e>ly m>tyrs1 & nei!r 9 ! pite\s figures nor 9 ^? up-rais$ eyes c we trace any ,*ri/ian feel+4#aba ,?ird1 ! my/ical s*ool4 ,beyond ! region ( ! s5ses & ( t :i* usually b\nds ! human _s1 op5s ! sup]natural & div9e _w4 ,"o _c ent] "h )\t a pure he>t1 & to enjoy its beauty we mu/ by pray] & humility1 ^? two w+s ( ! s\l1 rise above ourselves & transitory ?+s4 ,?us ! my/ical s*ool ( art1 disda9$ by hyp]critical connoisseurs1 requires a sort ( moral prep>ation1 & might write above its door1 z a salut>y w>n+1 ,let none ent] "h save him :o loves ,god entirely4 ,x is "h t we mu/ f9ally seek ! type ( ,/4 ,cecilia 9 all its sup]natural beauty3 a human face illum9at$ by ec/asy4 ,we %all only m5tion1 = ! satisfaction ( antiqu>ies1 ! ,/4 ,cecilia ( ,cimabue at ! entrance to ! magnific5t ,uffizi ,gall]y at ,flor5ce4 ,?is also is a type ( ! ,byzant9e virg91 n h[ev] )\t a c]ta9 maje/y 9 its /iffness4 ,f> m cele/ial is ! impression left on u by ! ,/4 ,cecilia ( bless$ ,fra ,angelico da ,fiesole1 9 t wond]ful picture ( ! ,incoronazione della ,v]g9e1 :i* s wor?ily comm5ces ! great gall]y ( ! ,l\vre4 ,cecilia is 9 ! =egr\nd1 close to ,/4 ,magdal51 recognizable by h] long gold5 hair4 ,entirely absorb$ 9 ! contemplation ( ,*ri/1 & indiff]5t to ! _w1 %e turns away1 s t "o sees only ! long blue mantle & ! cr[n ( roses1 emblems ( virg9ity1 :i* encircles h] head4 ,nev]!less1 ! lo/ pr(ile :i* we c only glance at is n )\t grace1 & sugge/s a c\nt5ance radiant ) love & purity4 ,to ! my/ical s*ool also may be attribut$ five little pictures by ,p9turic*io 9 ! gall]y at ,b]l91 :i* 7 mu* admir$ by ,dom ,gurang]4 ,und\bt$ly1 ,p9turic*io has none ( ,cimabue's /iffness2 we will+ly ackn[l$ge 8 ease & natural grace2 b h[ f> he is f ! angelic t\* ( ,beato1 or ! p]fection ( ,raphael6 ,p]haps ,bologna conta9s ! l>ge/ array ( f9e pictures4 ,9 ! *apel ( ,/4 ,cecilia1 beh9d ,/4 ,giacomo ,maggiore1 t5 admirable frescoes repres5t ! entire hi/ory ( ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,by ! h& ( ,francesco ,francia himself1 we h h] m>riage ) ,val]ian1 & h] fun]al2 six o!r sc5es 7 pa9t$ by 8 pupils1 ,g4 ,francia1 ,*iod>olo1 & ,asp]t9i4 ,! two repres5t+ ,pope ,urban in/ruct+ ,tiburtius1 & ! virg9 di/ribut+ h] prop]ty to ! poor1 are consid]$ ,lor5zo ,ca/a's ma/]pieces4 ,b x is to ! ,museum "o mu/ turn to admire ! ,/4 ,cecilia ( ,raphael1 "o ( ! mo/ beautiful ( pictures1 & c]ta9ly ! mo/ spl5did homage (f]$ by art to ! ,roman virg94 ,x 0 to be se5 9 ,p>is f #agih till #ahae1 :5 x 0 tak5 back to ,bologna2 & x is well wor? a voyage across ! ,alps4 ,lett+ fall ! organ %e /ill reta9s 9 h] h&s1 ,/4 ,cecilia /&s1 seem+ to li/5 9 ec/asy to ! conc]t ( angels1 contemplat+ ?is transport+ *oir1 :i* ! arti/ has reveal$ 9 ! yawn+ skies4 ,at h] side /& ,/4 ,john1 ,/4 ,paul1 ,/4 ,magdal51 & ,/4 ,augu/9e2 at h] feet lie ! brok5 in/rum5ts ( e>?ly music4 ,app>5tly ,raphael wi%$ to recapitulate on ?is sublime page ! highe/ precepts ( philosophy4 ,"h is typifi$ by ! in/rum5ts ( pleasure ! _w ( ! s5ses1 ^: bonds we mu/ break & free ourselves f4 ,b if x is well to "k some?+ ( ?is mat]ial _w1 ! realm ( ! human intellect1 x is necess>y sometimes to "k1 l ,cecilia1 h[ to raise "o's self /ill high] & prep>e to li/5 to ! ineffable music ( ! s\l4 ,d we accuse ourselves ( be+ s9n]s8 ,"h is ,magdal5 ) h] vase ( o9tm5t1 & beh9d h] ,augu/9e4 ,!y may well inspire u ) hope1 !y also h exp]i5c$ ! temptations ( ! s5ses & ! pr\d rebellions ( ! w1 b !re !y /& to prove t humility & p5it5ce may conqu] ^!4 ,d y say t1 oblig$ to lead an active life1 y daily f9d y\rself ov]:elm$ by a ?\s& c>es8 ,behold ,/4 ,paul1 ! apo/le ( nations1 :o also exp]i5c$ pa91 labor1 %ipwrecks1 & dang]s ( all k9ds2 nev]!less1 lean+ on 8 sword1 he m$itates4 ,f9ally1 are y philosoph]s or !ologians8 ,behold ,/4 ,john1 ! ma/] ( y all4 ,radiant1 he contemplates ! enraptur$ sa9t1 & seems to say1 ,=get y\rselves = a space2 turn f ! s\nd ( human words2 l ,cecilia1 li/5 to ! cele/ial h>monies ( ! ,^w4 ,look at ?is "y girl4 ,%e has kn[n h[ to f9d love1 peace1 & happ9ess4#abb ,accord+ to ,m4 ,passavant1#abc x 0 also ! hi/ory ( ,/4 ,cecilia1 & n ! m>tyrdom ( ,/4 ,felicitas1 z is usually believ$1 :i* =m$ ! subject ( ,raphael's fresco1 =m]ly to be admir$ 9 ! *apel ,de la ,magliano at ,tra/av]e4 ,9 #ahcj1 an unkn[n v&al ( a proprietor be?\ght himself ( cutt+ a huge ga% ?r\gh ! c5tre 9 ord] to place a pew1 :]e he c\ld he> ,mass )\t m+l+ ) 8 s]vants6 ,?us mutilat$1 ! fresco 0 transf]r$ to canvas 9 #ahce1 & has probably be5 b\ght by "s m enlight5$ connoisseur2 b ! mo/ en?usia/ic appreciation _c n[ repair su* outrages4 ,among ! mod]ns1 we %all only m5tion1 9 ,g]many1 ! ,/4 ,cecilia ( ,molitor1 ^: attitude rem9ds u mu* ( ,raphael's4 ,c]ta9ly x has n ! same nobility ( /yle1 b we f9d !re ! *>m+ grace ( ! ,dsseldorf s*ool4 ,9 ,france1 we may m5tion ) praise ! ,/4 ,cecilia ( ,paul ,del>o*e4 ,seat$ on an antique *air1 dress$ 9 a robe fall+ 9 long folds1 ! virg9 ) "o h& re/ra9s h] mantle1 bord]$ ) a fr+e ( gold1 ) ! o!r %e t\*es a little organ pres5t$ to h] by two kneel+ angels1 "u ! semblance ( pure-fac$ boys4 ,?is sweet picture1 full ( poetry & grace1 is a happy contra/ to "s o!rs1 & makes u ! m regret ! pa9t] ( ?is ,*ri/ian m>tyr1 s beautiful & *a/e--night brood+ on ! face ( ! wat]s4 ,b ( "o art ,/4 ,cecilia is especially ! patron1 & t is music4 ,:y ! ,roman virg9 0 *os5 f s _m o!rs1 w\ld be v difficult to expla9 ) any precision4 ,! my/ic s5se ( ! tradition :i* makes ,cecilia ! que5 ( h>mony is n[ lo/1 & on ?is po9t we are r$uc$ to conjectures4 ,let u hope1 h[ev]1 t ! conjectures we %all advance may seem probable aft] a little reflection4 ,und\bt$ly ,cecilia1 ! daught] ( a noble family1 enjoy+ all worldly advantages & in/ruct$ to please1 0 taught music4 ,)\t d\bt1 also1 %e consecrat$ to ,god a tal5t acquir$ = worldly ends2 & 9 ! meet+s ( ! fai?ful 9 ! catacombs %e mu/ h tak5 "p 9 ! psalms & canticles4 ,b ! mo/ weighty argum5t 9 favor ( ?is glori\s patronage :i* ! ,*ri/ian ages h ascrib$ to our sa9t1 is ! s5t5ce f h] life incorporat$ 9 ! ,roman ,litany3 ,cantantibus organis1 ,ccilia ,dom9o decantabat3 ,fiat cor meum immaculatum ut non confund>4 ,9 ,janu>y1 #agcb1 a ,jans5i/ critic1 o!rwise entirely unkn[n1#abd rem>k$1 9 ! ,m]cury ( ,france1 t ! selection ( ,/4 ,cecilia z ! patron ( music 0 n a good *oice4 ,inde$1 he says1 a little f>!r on1 we c easily see t ?is sa9t 0 v ins5sible to ! *>ms ( music2 = on h] w$d+ day1 :ile !y play$ on sev]al in/rum5ts1 %e rema9$ absorb$ 9 pray]4#abe ,poor man6 he c\ld n get beyond ! out] husks ( ?+s1 & ! mat]ial side ( art4 ,he did n "k t elevat$ natures naturally respond to human music by pray]1 t heav5ly music4 ,& und\bt$ly1 he _h nev] he>d ^? sublime melodies :i* a lov+ s\l s+s to itself1 & ( :i* ! mo/ beautiful conc]ts ( ?is _w are b a feeble e*o4 ,b ! ,*ri/ian p _h a bett] inspiration4 ,!y und]/ood t music1 &1 above all1 religi\s music--! mo/ beautiful ( all1 ^: highe/ aim is to free u f ! s5ses & lift u out ( ourselves1 9 ord] to raise u to ,god--might well be protect$ by ?is "y girl1 ^: s\l _h become l a lyre1 f :i* ! fa9te/ brea? w wake h>moni\s vibrations1 & :o1 virg9 & m>tyr--:ile = ?ree days %e lay on ! bloody flags1 seem$ 9 a long song ( love to r5d] back h] _s4 ,9 ,rome & ,italy1 musical societies e>ly plac$ !mselves "u ! patronage ( ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,we f9d "o 9 ,france1 f\nd$ 9 #aega1 at ,evreux1 by ! *ori/]s ( ! ca!dral *ur*1 & o!r pi\s inhabitants ( ?is city1 = ! purpose ( le>n+ music4 ,h5ry ,,iii4 gave lett]s pat5t to ! ,society ( ,madame ,/4 ,cecilia1 e/abli%$ at ,p>is1 9 ! *ur* ( ! ,gr&s ,augu/9s1 by zeal\s arti/s & amateurs ( music4 ,^! societies disappe>$ ) _m o!rs 9 ! revolution>y tr\bles1 b _! *>itable int5tions h be5 reviv$4 ,e ye>1 on ! #bb;d ( ,novemb]1 ! ,association ( ,musical ,arti/s gives 9 ! great *ur* ( ,/4 ,eu/a*e at ,p>is a musical mass1#abf ^: proce$s are de/9$ to relieve _! sick & poor memb]s4 ,und\bt$ly "o might (t5 wi% m religi\s music4 ,^! pret5d$ masses are f> too !atrical to seem mu* inspir$ :5 comp>$ to ! oratorios :i* ,h&el & ,bee?ov5 h d$icat$ to ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,nor is x !re t "o c\ld f9d pi\s m$itation4 ,nev]!less1 we may /ill rejoice t at a "t :5 mat]ialism has corrupt$ s _m he>ts1 ^! solemnities /ill attract cr[ds4 ,inde$1 "o may say ( music z ,t]tullian said ( ! s\l1 t x is naturally ,*ri/ian4 ,to draw ! s\l f all t occupies x1 weighs on x1 & de/roys x1 to su/a9 x by prolong$ melody1 inspir+ dreams ( inf9ity1 is also to elevate x above itself1 & g5tly prep>e x = ! brok5 utt]ances ( pray]4 ,we "k1 !n1 t ,/4 ,cecilia is p[]ful en\gh 9 heav5 to turn an idl] into yet ano!r ,*ri/ian4 ,nev] 9 va9 0 %e approa*$ :ile on e>?1 or h] memory celebrat$ s9ce %e has reign$ 9 heav54 ,%e has held h] c\rt ( littrateurs1 poets1 pa9t]s1 & musicians1 m5 ) impassion$ he>ts1 :i* %e has g5tly drawn t[>d heav54 ,= ea* %e has obta9$ "s special grace4 ,let o!rs come2 = ! treasures %e di/ributes are nev] exhau/$4 ,9 ! e>ly ,*ri/ians :o read h] hi/ory1 %e inspir$ love ( purity & a m>tyr's /r5g?2 to ! arti/s :o h /riv5 to repres5t h]1 %e has reveal$ a type ( beauty unkn[n on e>?4 ,= ! mo/ humble ( h] s]vants1 %e has smiles :i* heal ! s\l wond]fully4 ,:o has inspir$ m ma/]pieces8 :o has be5 m lov$ ?an ?is virg98 :o is m alive ?an %e1 :o has be5 dead = sixte5 c5turies8 ,b1 m>tyr to love1 %e di$ = ,*ri/4 ,is ?is really dy+8 ,,footnotes3 #aji ,9 8 ,speculum ,hi/oriale1 lib4 iv41 *ap4 #bb4 #aaj ,see ! notes ( ,jacques ,lad]*i 9 ! life ( ,/4 ,cecilia publi%$ by him1 & ! long li/ ( memorials :i* he has collect$ 9 h] honor4 ,sanct ,cecili1 ,v4 et ,m41 acta3 edidet ,jacobius ,lad]*ius4 #b vols4 9 #dto1 ,rome1 #agbc4 ,! "w is v r>e1 b may be f\nd 9 ! ,imp]ial ,libr>y1 ,p>is4 #aaa ,ju/ice & gratitude oblige u to ackn[l$ge ! great advantage we h receiv$ f ,dom ,gurang]'s book4 ,z well writt5 z x is le>n$1 x is /ill ! be/ hi/ory ( ,/4 ,cecilia4 ,b ! le>n$ ,b5$ict9e has only t\*$ slightly on ! influ5ce ( ,/4 ,cecilia on ! f9e arts1 & we h be5 oblig$ to fill out ^! notes by p]sonal rese>* & obs]vations made 9 a rec5t j\rney to ,italy4 #aab ,di$ #aeic4 #aac ,see ,lad]*i1 op4 cit4 t4 ii41 pp4 #dch-dej4 #aad ,see ,select ,works ( ,alex&] ,pope4 ,"o vol4 9 #abmo1 ,leipsic1 #ahdh1 ,tau*nitz edition4 ,ode = ,music on ,/4 ,cecilia's ,day4 #aae ,he 0 decorat$ by ! ,acadmie ,franaise 7,nov41 #ahfi74 #aaf ,/4 ,cecilia1 a tragic poem4 ,by ,c\nt ,anatole de ,sgur4 ,"o volume folio1 at ,amb4 ,bray's1 ,p>is1 #ahfh4 #aag ,?is is n an arbitr>y philosophic division4 ,x corresponds to ! ?ree worlds recogniz$ by ! greate/ g5iuses ( antiquity or ( mod]n times--,plato1 ,ari/otle1 ,bossuet1 & ,malebran*e--! _w ( ! s5ses1 ! _w ( human ?\ght1 & ! div9e _w4 #aah ,s 9 ,raphael's fam\s picture1 ! pe>l ( ! gall]y at ,bologna2 :ile its exact$ symbolism & heav5ly s5tim5t tempt u to class x among ! ma/]pieces ( ! my/ic s*ool1 x mu/ be confess$ t ,/4 ,magdal5 has a v e>?ly look4 ,we "k1 alas1 h[ ?is noble =m has be5 pr(an$ by "s arti/s2 ! victim1 ev5 aft] h] p5it5ce1 ( ! s5sual ta/es ( ! ,r5aissance1 %e rema9$ a c\rtesan 9 ! eyes ( ,titian & ,correggio2 & ! pagans ( ! sixte5? c5tury h turn$ our sa9t into a nymph ly+ 9 a grotto1 or /&+ veil$ only by ! masses ( h] long hair4 #aai ,! frescoes ( ,/4 ,l\is h be5 engrav$ by ,l&on 9 8 great book on ! life & works ( celebrat$ pa9t]s4 ,see ,works ( ,dom5i*9o4 #c vols4 9 #dto1 ,p>is1 #ahjc4 #abj ,!re are two m pictures ( ,/4 ,cecilia by ,dom5i*9o4 ,"o is 9 ! ,rospigliosi ,palace at ,rome2 ! o!r 0 9 ,engl& at ! beg9n+ ( ?is c5tury4 ,see ! engrav+s already m5tion$ 9 ,l&on4 #aba ,9 ?is second s*ool may be class$ ! pictures ( ,paul ,v]onese & ( ,g>(olo 9 ! ,dresd5 ,museum4 ,z = ,c>lo ,dolce's ,/4 ,cecilia1 x is f> sweet]1 & =ms ! connect+ l9k betwe5 ! rationali/ic & my/ic s*ools4 ,we h n se5 ! picture1 :i* is 9 ! ,museum at ,dresd51 b x has become well-kn[n ?r\gh engrav+s1 & has be5 publi%$ by ,s*ulg] at ,p>is4 #abb ,raphael has also repres5t$ ,/4 ,cecilia be>+ witness to ,*ri/ at ! tomb4 ,?is may be se5 at ! ,museum at ,naples4 ,dom ,gurang] consid]s ! type ( ?is picture f> high] ?an any ( ! o!rs4--,c4 ,f4 ,vas>i1 t4 iii4 p4 #aff4 #abc ,raphael d',urb91 t4 ii41 p4 #bgg4 #abd ,8 "n 0 ,m4 ,bottu de ,t\lmont1 x appe>s4 #abe ,diction>y ( ,pla9 ,*ant1 9 ! ,!ological ,encyclop$ia at ,migne1 #bef4 #abf ,at ,brussels ?is mass is sung 9 ,/4 ,gudule4 ,,disillusion$4 ,i blu% t ,i am ,engl&'s son6 ,yet deem$ h] once ! inviolate home ,( mat*less fre$om nobly won3 ,& little ?\ght ! h\r w\ld come1 ,:51 fre] on an ali5 /r&1 ,my s\l %\ld scorn its native l&4 ,h[ mocks my e> ! idle song ,t ,britons nev] %all be slaves ,^! ,britons h be5 slaves s long ,to fraud & falsehood1 fi5ds & knaves1 ,!y spurn true fre$om's v "n1 ,&1 self-dup$1 revel 9 _! %ame4 ,o ,albion6 once ! ,isle ( ,sa9ts1 ,! ,d[] ( ,m>y1 :at ?y crime8 ,n /]ne/ p5--n envy's--pa9ts ,! annals ( ?y gold5 "t ,9 aught b glory4 ,:5ce ! call ,= su* a v5geance1 su* a fall8 ,a tyrant's lu/1 a woman's pride1 ,c\ld r5d !e f ! p>5t /em1 ,& lay !e )]'d by ! side ,( b>r5 bran*es--curs$ ) !m6 ,save t ?y head 0 too elate1 ,:at had/ ?\ done = su* a fate8 ,& oh6 if ?\ had/ welcom$ back ,! ,*ri/less wor%ip ( ! ,celt1 ,?y d>kness 7 ( hue less black-- ,7 less l ,egypt's1 to be felt6 ',tw]e r twilight ( ! morn3 ,ano!r day might /ill be born4 ,b no3 m hellw>d yet ?y fall6 ,to turn & trample 9 h] blood ,! ,"m :o _h br\ght !e all ,?\ ev] had/ ( highe/ good3 ,behold a guilt--ay1 deepli] dy$ ,?an bl9d$ ,juda's deicide6 ,& lo6 a sleek usurp] n[-- ,meet tool ( p]jur$ royalty-- ,re>s %ameless h] apo/ate br[3 ,h] cre$ a %am1 h] claim a lie6 ,! *ildr5's bread no m div9e1 ,a hirel+ ?r[s !m husks ( sw9e4 ,?is vaunt$ *ur*1 !y built h] /\t3 ,& if by d9t ( felle/ /rife ,%e fail$ to cru% & /rangle out ,h] foe's imp]i%able life1 ',twas n1 ,i we51 f lack ( =ce1 ,or craft ( /ate1 or base res\rce4 ',twas n t mildness rul$ ! day1 ,& p5al codes 7 vot$ d[n2 ,& fair ! "q1 fair ! play ,f *air & pulpit1 b5* & cr[n2 ,:ile =g]y disda9'd to vie ,) sl&] 9 ! dextr\s lie4 ,b m4 ,z h>lots aim to l9k ,a si/]'s ru9 ) _! own ,s ?\1 my ,engl&1 c\ld/ n dr9k ,! cup ( devils q alone1 ,b ne$s mu/ press x on a %ore ,! rival ( ?y light be=e4 ,& ,er9 loa!d x4 ,!re's a pray] ,t kept h] !n1 & triumphs /ill4 ',twill take !e m ?an hate may d>e ,to break ! ,patrick 9 h] w3 ,?\gh trea*]y 0 ! lurk+ s9 ,t sold ! soil ?\ c\ld/ n w94 ,& :at1 at la/1 has hate a*iev$8 ,= h]1 ?y victim1 su* a "n ,z po9ts--& mu/1 to be believ$-- ,to ?y long p>allel ( %ame3 ,! ,isle ( ,m>tyrs--pe]less gem ,9 ,rome's ?ick-rubi$ diadem4 ,nor ?is alone4 ,n va9ly fl$ ,h] patriot sons ?y cruel h&2 ,n va9ly to ! ,we/ 7 l$1 ,:]e ! great future's *os5 l& ,o'er ?ralless ocean beacon'd fair1 ,to f9d ,god's mission wait+ !re4 ,?us1 ,engl&1 has ?y baffl$ rage ,b spread ! fai? x s\ght to slay3 ,& lo6 ! nations see !e wage ,! bigot's combat ev'n to-day6 ,!y cry3 ,h] v pride is o'er3 ,! lion 9 h] wakes no m6 ,fool-d\bly fool6 ,art ?\ s /rong ,no mighti] arm c lay !e l[8 ,if pati5t heav5 has l+]'d long1 ,?is h\r ?y la/--= weal or woe3 ,& :at 'tw]e p5ance to accord1 ,wilt ?\ b =feit to ! sword8 ,en\gh4 ,my he>t is too mu* ?9e ,to curse !e1 ?\gh ,i blu% to own3 ,too fondly priz$ !e z a %r9e1 ,too pr\dly hail$ !e z a ?rone3 ,&1 turn+ f ! bitt] tru?1 ,f9ds sweetness 9 ! dream ( y\?4 ,= memory ga!rs 9 t dream ,a fragrance z ( morn+ dew3 ,! fre%ness ( ! grove & /ream1 ,:5 ,nature woo'd me fir/1 & knew ,s well to draw me to h] brea/1 ,& w$ me to h] love's unre/4 ,& if h5ce=? ,i tw9e my wrea? ,to cr[n ! l& :]e n[ ,i s+1 ,cont5t to pray 9 peace b5ea? ,! %ad[ ( h] eagle's w+2 ',tis n t *>ms ( clime & sc5e ,e/range me f ?y g5tl] mi54 ,x is t tru? is *a9less "h1 ,& swift h] m>* f %ore to %ore2 ,& little ne$ h] *ildr5 fe> ,= com+ days--?\gh cl\d$ o'er2 ,= ,god mu/ %ape a graci\s plan ,:]e tru? is free1 & man is man4#abg ,,july1 #ahfh4 ,,footnote3 #abg ,?\gh ! above l9es 7 writt5 be=e ! dise/abli%m5t ( ! ,/ate ,*ur* 9 ,irel&1 _! au?or's indignation has be5 little appeas$ by t extort$ act ( ju/ice4 ,! measure 0 unaccompani$ by any attempt at rep>ation = ! pa/4 ,at ! v lea/1 ! old ,ca?olic *ur*es might h be5 return$ to _! lawful own]s4 ,& is !re any sign to-day ( full ju/ice ev] be+ done or half-done8 ,none--except 9 ! ev5t ( div9e v5geance =c+ ,engl& to kneel to h] g5]\s victim & sue to be =giv54 ,fiat1 fiat4 ,,orig9 ,,( ,,civilization4#abh ,sir ,john ,lubbock1 ?\gh 8 "n is n euphoni\s1 is1 we und]/&1 an ,engli% sci5ti/1 highly di/+ui%$ & ( no mean au?ority 9 ! sci5tific _w1 z 8 fa!r 0 be=e him4 ,he c]ta9ly is a man ( l>ge pret5sions1 & ( z mu* logical ability & practical good s5se z we h a "r to expect 9 an ,engli% sci5ti/4 ,he1 ( c\rse1 adopts ! mod]n !ory ( progress1 & ma9ta9s t ! savage is ! type ( ! primitive man1 & t he has em]g$ f 8 orig9al b>b>ism & sup]/ition to 8 pres5t advanc$ civilization & religi\s belief & wor%ip by 8 own en]gy & p]sev]+ ef=ts at self-evolution or developm5t1 )\t any =eign or sup]natural in/ruction or assi/ance4 ,"o1 ,sir ,john cont5ds1 has only to /udy & c>efully asc]ta9 ! pres5t condition ( ! v>i\s contempor>y savage tribes1 or :at he calls ! l[] races1 to "k :at 0 ! orig9al condition ( mank9d1 & f :i* ! sup]ior races />t$ on _! t\r ( progress ?r\gh ! ages2 & "o ne$s only to asc]ta9 ! g]ms ( civilization & religion :i* 7 9 _! orig9al condition1 to be able to compreh5d ! v>i\s /ages ( t progress & ! pr9ciples & means by :i* x has be5 effect$ & may be c>ri$ on indef9itely beyond ! po9t already rea*$4 ,h5ce1 9 ! volume be=e u ! au?or labors to pres5t u a true picture ( ! pres5t m5tal & social condition ( contempor>y savages z t ( ! primeval man4 ,he assumes t ! m5tal & social condition is t ( ! infancy ( ! human race1 & by /udy+ x we c atta9 to ! hi/ory ( prehi/oric times1 assi/1 z x 71 if we may be p>don$ ! ,gallicism1 at ! e>lie/ developm5t ( mank9d1 & trace /ep by /ep ! progress f _! fir/ appe>ance on ! globe upw>d to ! sublime civilization ( ! n9ete5? c5tury--! civilization ( ! /eam-eng9e1 ! cotton sp9n] & weav]1 ! /eamboat1 ! /eam-pl\gh1 ! railway1 & ! lightn+ telegraph4 ,?is !ory1 t f9ds 9 ! savage ! type ( ! primitive man1 is no?+ v new4 ,x 0 refut$ by ! late ,ar*bi%op ,:ately1 by ! ,duke ( ,argyll 9 8 ,primeval ,man1 & on sev]al occasions by ! pres5t writ] 9 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,! facts ,sir ,john adduces 9 ! support ( ?is !ory1 z f> z facts !y are1 _h be5 adduc$ long ago1 & 7 z well kn[n by u be=e we ab&on$ ! !ory z unt5able1 z !y are by ,sir ,john ,lubbock or any ( 8 compe]s4 ,!y may all1 s f> z !y be> on religion1 be f\nd summ$ up & treat$ at l5g? 9 ! "w ( ,b5jam9 ,con/ant1 ,la ,religion consid]e dans sa ,s\rce1 ses ,developpem5ts1 et ses ,=mes1 publi%$ 9 #ahcb1 z well z 9 a mass ( ,g]man writ]s4 ,sir ,john has told u no?+ ( ! m5tal & social condition ( savages t we _h n exam9$1 we _h almo/ said1 be=e he 0 born1 & :i* we _h suppos$ 0 n kn[n by all m5 ) any pret5sion to s]i\s /udies4 ,9 fact1 we gr[ r impati5t z we gr[ old ( writ]s :o1 because !y actually h le>n$ m ?an !y knew 9 _! cradles1 imag9e t !y h le>n$ s mu* m ?an all ! re/ ( mank9d4 ,no m5 try our pati5ce m ?an our sci5tific ,engli%m51 :o speak always 9 a decisive tone1 ) an air ( infallibility f :i* !re w\ld seem to be no appeal1 & yet utt] only ! v]ie/ commonplaces1 old !ories long s9ce explod$1 or /ale absurdities4 ,we h no pati5ce ) su* m5 z ,h]b]t ,sp5c]1 ,huxley1 & ,d>w94 ,we are h>dly less impati5t ( ! sci5ti/s :o 9 our own c\ntry hold !m up to our admiration & rev]5ce z m>vell\s discov]]s1 & z ! great & brilliant lights ( ! age4 ,we love sci5ce1 we honor ! m5 :o devote _! lives to its cultivation1 b we ask t x be sci5ce1 n hypo!sis pil$ on hypo!sis1 nor simply a ?+ ( m]e conjectures or guesses4 ,! mod]n doctr9e ( progress or developm5t1 :i* supposes man began 9 ! l[e/ savage1 if n l[] /ill1 is n a doctr9e sugge/$ by any facts obs]v$ & classifi$ 9 m5's hi/ory1 nor is x a logical induction f any class ( kn[n facts1 b a gratuit\s hypo!sis inv5t$ & ass]t$ aga9/ ! ,biblical doctr9e ( creation1 ( ,provid5ce1 ( orig9al s91 & ( ! sup]natural in/ruction1 gov]nm5t1 r$emption1 & salvation ( m54 ,! hypo!sis is sugge/$ by ho/ility to ! ,*ri/ian revelation1 prior to ! analysis & classification ( any facts to su/a9 x1 & ! sci5ti/s :o def5d x are simply inve/igat+ nature1 n 9 ! int]e/s ( sci5ce prop]ly s-call$1 b1 consci\sly or unconsci\sly1 to f9d facts to support a hypo!sis :i* may be oppos$ to bo?4 ,any facts 9 nature or 9 hi/ory1 natural or civil1 political or religi\s1 t seem to make aga9/ ,*ri/ian tea*+1 are seiz$ ^u ) avidity1 di/ort$ or exagg]at$1 & p>ad$ ) a gr& fanf>onade1 s\nd+ ( trumpets1 beat+ ( drums1 & wav+ ( bann]s1 z if x 7 a glori\s triumph ( man to prove t he is no bett] ?an ! bea/s t p]i%2 :ile ! multitude ( facts :i* are absolutely irreconcilable ) x are pass$ ov] 9 sil5ce or quietly set aside1 z ( no acc\nt1 or simply decl>$ to be anomalies1 :i* sci5ce is n yet 9 a condition to expla91 b1 no d\bt1 soon w be1 s9ce x has ent]$ ! true pa?1 has f\nd ! true sci5tific me?ods1 & is head$ 9 ! "r direction4 ,sci5ce is yet 9 its infancy4 ,9 its cradle x has /rangl$ frightful mon/]s1 &1 :5 full-gr[n1 x w n fail to slay ! hydra1 & rid ! _w ( all its *im]as dire4 ,b :ile we d n compla9 t y\r infantile or pu]ile sci5ce has n done m1 we w\ld simply rem9d y1 m5 ( sci5ce1 t x is v unsci5tific to reason f :at y confess sci5ce has n yet done z if x _h done x4 ,wait till x has done x1 be=e y br+ x =w>d z a sci5tific a*ievem5t4 ,we confess to a want ( confid5ce 9 ?is :ole class ( sci5ti/s1 = _! inve/igations are n free & unbiass$2 _! m9ds are prejudic$2 !y are pl$g$ to a !ory 9 advance1 :i* makes !m %ut _! eyes to ! facts :i* contradict x1 & close _! intellig5ce to ! great pr9ciples ( univ]sal reason :i* r5d] _! conclusions invalid4 ,!re are o!r sci5ti/s :o h pu%$ _! inve/igations z f> into nature & hi/ory z !y h1 p]haps ev5 fur!r1 :o "k & h c>efully analyz$ all ! facts !y "k or ev] pret5d$ to "k1 & yet h come to conclusions ! contr>y ( !irs1 & f9d no?+ 9 ! facts or ph5om5a ( ! univ]se t w>rant any induction n 9 accordance ) ,*ri/ian fai?1 ei!r z set =? 9 ! ,holy ,scriptures or ! def9itions ( ! *ur*4 ,:y are ^! less likely to be really sci5tific ?an !y8 ,!y are biass$ by _! ,*ri/ian fai?1 y say4 ,be x s3 are y less biass$ by y\r anti-*ri/ian unbelief & disposition8 ,besides1 are y able to say t ^! h n 9 _! ,*ri/ian fai? a key to ! real s5se or mean+ ( ! univ]se & its ph5om5a :i* y h n1 & !re=e are mu* m likely to be "r ?an y8 ,d y "k t x is n s8 ,!re is no sci5ce :]e k is want+4 ,! un*ri/ian sci5ti/s =get t !y _c conclude aga9/ ! ,biblical or ,*ri/ian doctr9e f m]e possibilities or ev5 probabilities4 ,!y appeal to sci5ce aga9/ x1 & no?+ c avail !m z ! basis ( argum5t aga9/ x t is n sci5tifically prov$ or demon/rat$4 ,_! hypo!sis ( progress1 evolution1 or developm5t is unque/ionably repugnant to ! :ole ,*ri/ian doctr9e & ord] ( ?\ght4 ,if x is true1 ,*ri/ianity is false4 ,!y mu/ !n1 be=e urg+ x1 ei!r prove ,*ri/ianity untrue or an idle tale1 or else prove absolutely1 beyond ! possibility ( a rational d\bt1 ! tru? ( _! hypo!sis4 ,x is n en\gh to prove t x may1 = aught y "k1 be true2 y mu/ prove t x is true1 & _c be false4 ,*ri/ianity is too important a fact 9 ! _w's hi/ory to be set aside by an undemon/rat$ hypo!sis4 ,& x is any?+ b sci5tific to conclude its falsity on ! /r5g? ( a simply possible or ev5 probable hypo!sis1 n z yet inde$ prov$1 & ( :i* ! be/ y c say is t y tru/ sci5ce w be able to prove x :5 once x is out ( its nonage4 ,y _c propose x at all1 unless y h sci5tifically demon/rat$ x1 or previ\sly disprov$ aliunde ! ,*ri/ian revelation4 ,s long z y leave x possible = me to hold ! ,*ri/ian fai? )\t contradict+ :at is demon/rat$ to be true1 y h alleg$ no?+ to ! purpose aga9/ x1 & _c br+ =w>d y\r !ory ev5 z probable1 f> less z sci5tific2 =1 if x is possible t ,*ri/ianity is true1 x is n possible t y\r hypo!sis c be true1 or ev5 sci5tifically prov$4 ,! sci5ti/s seem n to be aw>e ( ?is1 & seem to suppose t !y may rank ,*ri/ianity ) ! v>i\s hea!n sup]/itions1 & set x aside by an unsupport$ !ory or a prejudice4 ,let ! "q be und]/ood4 ,*ri/ianity tea*es u t 9 ! beg9n+ ,god creat$ heav5 & e>?1 & all ?+s !re91 visible & invisible1 t he made man aft] 8 own image & lik5ess1 plac$ him 9 ! g>d5 ( ,ed51 gave him a law1 t is1 made him a revelation ( 8 w1 in/ruct$ him 9 8 moral & religi\s duty1 e/abli%$ him 9 orig9al ju/ice1 9 a sup]natural /ate1 "u a sup]natural provid5ce1 on ! plane ( a sup]natural de/9y2 t man prev>icat$1 broke ! law giv5 him1 lo/ 8 orig9al ju/ice1 ! integrity ( 8 nature atta*$ !reto1 & communion ) 8 ,mak]1 fell "u ! dom9ion ( ! fle%1 became captive to ,satan1 & subject to dea?1 moral1 temporal1 & et]nal2 t ,god1 ( 8 own goodness & m]cy1 promis$ him p>don & deliv]ance1 r$emption & salvation1 ?r\gh 8 own ,son made man1 :o 9 due "t 0 born ( ! ,virg9 ,m>y1 suff]$ "u ,pontius ,pilate1 0 crucifi$1 0 dead & buri$1 & on ! ?ird day rose aga91 asc5d$ into heav51 :5ce he %all come aga91 to judge ! liv+ & ! dead4 ,?is doctr9e1 9 sub/ance1 0 made to our fir/ p>5ts 9 ! g>d51 0 pres]v$ 9 ! tradition ( ! patri>*s1 9 its purity 9 ! synagogue1 & 9 its purity & integrity 9 ! ,*ri/ian *ur* f\nd$ on x1 & au?oriz$ & assi/$ by ,god himself to tea* x to all m5 & nations4 ,accord+ to ?is doctr9e1 ! orig9 ( man1 ! human species1 z well z ( ! univ]se & all its cont5ts1 is 9 ! creative act ( ,god1 n 9 evolution or developm5t4 ,! fir/ man 0 n a monkey or a tadpole develop$1 nor a savage or b>b>ian1 b 0 a man full gr[n 9 ! integrity ( 8 nature1 in/ruct$ by 8 ,mak]1 & ! mo/ p]fect man ( 8 race1 & z he is ! prog5itor ( all mank9d1 x foll[s t mank9d began n 9 utt] b>b>ism1 z ,sir ,john ass]ts1 b 9 ! full developm5t & p]fection ( manhood1 ) ! k ( ,god & ,provid5ce1 ( _! orig9 & de/9y1 & ( _! moral & religi\s duty4 ,ignorance has foll[$ z ! p5alty or consequ5ce ( s91 in/ead ( be+ ! orig9al condition 9 :i* man 0 creat$2 & ?is ignorance br\ght on ! race by ! prev>ication ( ,adam1 ! dom9ation ( ! fle%1 & ! p[] ( ,satan acquir$ !reby1 are ! orig9 & cause ( b>b>ism ( individuals & nations1 ! innum]able moral & social evils :i* h afflict$ mank9d 9 all times & places4 ,n[1 to ?is doctr9e ,sir ,john opposes ! hypo!sis ( ! orig9 ( man 9 utt] b>b>ism1 & 8 progress by natural evolution or self-developm5t4 ,b :at facts has he adduc$ 9 its support1 or t conflict ) ,*ri/ian tea*+1 t prove t tea*+ false or ev5 d\btful8 ,he has adduc$1 z f> z we c see1 none at all1 = all ! facts t he alleges are1 to say ! lea/1 z easily expla9$ on ! supposition ( man's det]ioration z on ! supposition ( progress1 developm5t1 or cont9u\s melioration4 ,"s ( ! facts he adduces might1 p]haps1 be expla9$ on 8 hypo!sis1 if !re 7 no reason = giv+ !m a contr>y explanation2 b !re is n "o ( !m t mu/ be s expla9$4 ,?is is n en\gh = 8 purpose1 ?\gh x is en\gh = ours4 ,he mu/ g fur!r1 & prove t 8 facts n only may b mu/ be expla9$ on 8 hypo!sis1 & c be expla9$ on no o!r4 ,if we are able to expla91 or he is unable to %[ positively t we _c expla91 all kn[n facts 9 accordance ) ! ,*ri/ian doctr9e1 he c conclude no?+ f !m aga9/ ,*ri/ianity or 9 favor ( 8 naturalism4 ,we d n1 he mu/ rememb]1 rely on ^? facts to prove ! ,*ri/ian doctr9e1 b he relies on !m to disprove x1 by prov+ 8 hypo!sis2 & if he _c %[ t !y absolutely d disprove x1 or positively prove 8 hypo!sis1 he proves no?+ to 8 purpose4 ,sir ,john dwells at great l5g? on ! real or suppos$ rites1 =ms1 & b>b>\s cu/oms obs]v$ by outly+ savage tribes or nations1 b1 be=e he c draw any conclusion f !m 9 favor ( 8 !ory ( progress1 he mu/ prove t !y 7 primitive4 ,he kn[s !m only z contemporane\s ) :at he w\ld himself call civiliz$ m>riage3 h[ !n1 )\t hav+ fir/ prov$ t ! race began 9 utt] b>b>ism1 conclude f !m t !y prec$$ civiliz$ m>riage8 ,"o ?+ is c]ta91 we nev] f9d !m )\t f9d+ some:]e 9 ! _w contempor>y ) !m ! civiliz$ m>riage4 ,!re is no hi/ory1 hi/orical intimation1 or tradition ( any cu/om or conception ( m>riage old] ?an we h 9 ! ,book ( ,g5esis1 & 9 t we f9d ! true idea ( m>riage 0 already 9 ! _w at ! e>lie/ date ( hi/ory1 & ! vices aga9/ x are pla9ly condemn$ 9 ! ,decalogue1 contempor>y ) ^! v usages1 cu/oms1 & notions ( savages on :i* ,sir ,john dwells ) s mu* app>5t delight1 & :i* are b>b>\s1 & lax en\gh to satisfy ev5 our wom5's-rights m52 &1 s f> z hi/ory goes1 prec$+ !m1 ! true idea ( m>riage z some?+ sacr$1 & z ! union ( "o man ) "o woman1 0 kn[n & held1 & !re=e c\ld n h be51 at lea/ s f> z kn[n1 a developm5t ( b>b>ian m>riages4 ,! same answ] applies to ! "q ( religion4 ,contempor>y ) ! savage & b>b>\s sup]/itions ( ! hea!n1 & ev5 prior to !m1 we f9d practis$ 9 its f]vor & purity ! true wor%ip ( ! true ,god4 ,true religion is n develop$ f ! impurities & absurd sup]/itions ( ! hea!n1 & is by no means ! gr[? ( ! religi\s s5tim5t becom+ gradually enlight5$ & purify+ itself f _! grossness1 = x is hi/orically z well z logically old] ?an any ( !m4 ,m5 wor%ipp$ ,god ! creator ( heav5 & e>? be=e !y wor%ipp$ ! feti%1 ! elem5ts1 or ! ho/s ( heav54 ,religion is old] ?an sup]/ition1 = sup]/ition is an abuse ( religion1 z ! !ologians say1 by way ( excess1 z irreligion is its abuse by way ( defect2 b a ?+ mu/ exi/ & be ent]ta9$ be=e x c be abus$4 ,no?+ c be m c]ta9 ?an t true religion has nev] be5 develop$ f false religions1 or tru? f falsehood2 = ! true mu/ prec$e ! false1 :i* is simply ! negation ( ! true4 ,*ri/ianity is1 if y w1 a developm5t1 ! fulfilm5t ( ! synagogue or ! ,jewi% religion2 ,judaism 0 also1 if y w1 a developm5t ( ! patri>*al religion2 b 9 nei!r case a self-developm5t2 & 9 nei!r case has ! developm5t be5 effect$ except by sup]natural int]v5tion4 ,x w\ld be absurd to suppose ! patri>*al religion 0 a developm5t ( hea!nism1 s9ce x is hi/orically prior to any =m ( hea!nism1 & e kn[n =m ( hea!nism supposes x1 & is intelligible only by x4 ,s f> 0 ,judaism f be+ self-evolv$ f ! sup]/itions ( ! hea!n1 t x 0 ) ! greate/ difficulty t ! ,israelites !mselves1 z _! hi/ory %[s1 7 kept f adopt+ ! idolatry & sup]/ition ( ! surr\nd+ nations1 :i* %[s t _! religion 0 n self-evolv$1 & t x 0 above ! level ( ! moral & religi\s life ( ! p4 ,*ri/ianity develops & p]fects ,judaism1 b by sup]natural ag5cy1 n by ! natural progress or self-developm5t ( ! ,jewi% p2 = if x _h be51 ! bulk ( ! nation w\ld h accept$ x1 & we "k t ! bulk ( ! ,jewi% p did n accept x1 b reject$ x1 & cont9ue to reject x to ?is day4 ,we "k1 also1 t ! progress ( ! hea!n nations 0 v f> f rais+ !m to ! level ( ! ,*ri/ian religion4 ,traces ( "s ( its pr9ciples & sev]al ( its moral precepts may be f\nd ) ! ,g5tile philosoph]s1 z we %\ld expect1 s9ce !y p]ta9$ to ! primitive revelation2 b ^! philosoph]s 7 n ! fir/1 b r ! la/ to accept x4 ,n[h]e among/ ! hea!n did any ,*ri/ian communities spr+ up spontane\sly or 7 ( indig5\s orig94 ,*ri/ianity sprang out ( ,judea1 & ! nations adopt$ x1 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 only z x 0 c>ri$ to !m by ,jewi% mission>ies4 ,& :o 7 ^! mission>ies8 ,humble fi%]m51 publicans1 & me*anics4 ,:o fir/ receiv$ !m1 & believ$ _! message8 ,pr9cipally ! common p1 ! unlett]$1 ! poor1 & slaves ( ! ri* & noble4 ,= see y\r vocation1 bre?r51 says ,/4 ,paul 7#a ,cor4 iv4 #bf71 t n _m are wise accord+ to ! fle%1 n _m mighty1 n _m noble4 ,7 ! fi%]m5 ( ! ,lake ,g5es>e?1 & ! slaves ( ! ,roman ,empire1 we may ask ) ,mgr4 ,m>et1 ! mo/ enlight5$ & advanc$ portion ( mank9d8 ,:o d>e ma9ta9 x1 :5 x is a "q ( natural developm5t or progress8 ,_h ,*ri/ianity be5 ! natural evolution ( ! human m9d1 or ! product ( ! natural gr[? ( human intellig5ce & morality1 we %\ld h fir/ enc\nt]$ x n ) ! poor1 ! ignorant1 ! unlett]$ & wret*$ slaves1 b ) ! high] & m cultivat$ classes1 ) ! philosoph]s1 ! sci5ti/s1 ! noble1 ! great g5]als & ! mo/ em95t orators & /atesm51 ! lite ( ,greek & ,roman society1 ^? :o at ! "t /ood at ! head ( ! civiliz$ _w4 ,yet su* is n ! fact1 b ! fact is ! v rev]se4 ,! ,biblical hi/ory expla9s ! orig9 ( ! b>b>\s sup]/itions ( hea!ndom 9 a v satisfactory way1 & %[s u v cle>ly t ! savage /ate is n ! primitive /ate1 b has be5 produc$ by s91 & is ! result ( :at we call ! great ,g5tile apo/asy1 or fall+ away ( ! nations f ! primitive or patri>*al religion4 ,:5 language 0 conf\nd$ at ,babel1 & ! disp]sion ( mank9d took place1 unity ( spee* or language 0 lo/1 & ) x unity ( ideas or ( fai?1 & ea* tribe or nation took its own c\rse1 & develop$ a tribal or national religion ( its own4 ,gradually ea* tribe or nation lo/ ! conception ( ,god z creator1 & =m$ to itself gods made 9 its own image1 clo!d ) its own passions1 & x b[$ d[n & wor%ipp$ ! "w ( its own h&s4 ,x 0 n t !y knew or _h kn[n no bett]4 ,/4 ,paul has settl$ t "q4 ,= ! wra? ( ,god is reveal$ f heav5 aga9/ all impiety & inju/ice ( ^? m5 t deta9 ! tru? ( ,god 9 inju/ice4 ,because t :i* is kn[n ( ,god is manife/ 9 !m4 ,= ,god ha? manife/$ x to !m4 ,= ! invisible ?+s ( him1 f ! creation ( ! _w1 are cle>ly se51 be+ und]/ood by ! ?+s t are made3 8 et]nal p[] also & div9ity2 s t !y are inexcusable4 ,because :5 !y _h kn[n ,god1 !y glorifi$ him n z ,god1 nor gave ?anks2 b became va9 9 _! ?\ghts1 & _! fooli% he>t 0 d>k5$2 =1 pr(ess+ !mselves wise1 !y became fools4 ,& !y *ang$ ! glory ( ! incorruptible ,god into ! lik5ess ( ! image ( a corruptible man1 & ( birds1 & ( f\r-foot$ bea/s1 & ( creep+ ?+s4 ,:]e=e ,god gave !m up to ! desires ( _! he>ts1 to uncleanness2 to di%onor _! own bodies among !mselves1 :o *ang$ ! tru? ( ,god into a lie1 & wor%ipp$ & s]v$ ! creature r ?an ! ,creator1 :o is bless$ = ev]4 ,am54 7,rom4 i4 #ah-be47 ,/4 ,paul evid5tly does n believe ,sir ,john ,lubbock's doctr9e t ! race began 9 utt] b>b>ism1 & h be5 sl[ly work+ _! way up to ! heights ( ,*ri/ian civilization4 ,he evid5tly ascribes ! sup]/itions1 & consequ5tly ! b>b>ism1 ( ! hea!n to apo/asy4 ,sir ,john1 ( c\rse1 does n accept ! au?ority ( ,/4 ,paul2 b1 if he _c prove ,/4 ,paul 0 wrong1 he is deb>r$ f ass]t+ 8 own hypo!sis1 ev5 z probable4 ,if x is possible to expla9 ! facts ( ! savage /ate on ! gr\nd ( apo/asy or gradual det]ioration1 ! hypo!sis ( developm5t1 ( self-evolution or natural & unaid$ progress1 falls to ! gr\nd z :olly baseless4 ,8 hypo!sis becomes probable only by prov+ t no o!r hypo!sis is possible4 ,b all ! kn[n facts 9 ! case are aga9/ our sci5tific b>onet's hypo!sis4 ,take ,mohamm$anism4 ,x sprang up subsequ5tly to bo? ,moses & ! ,gospel4 ,x is a comp\nd ( ,judaism & ,*ri/ianity1 m ,jewi% ?an ,*ri/ian1 h[ev]1 & is decid$ly inf]ior to ei!r4 ,h[ expla9 ?is fact1 if ! sev]al races ( m5 nev] fall or retrograde1 b are always advanc+1 m>*+ ?r\gh ! ages onw>d & upw>d8 ,_m ( ! ance/ors ( ! pres5t ,mussulmans belong$ to highly civiliz$ races1 & "s ( !m 7 ,*ri/ians1 & n a few ( !m ,jews4 ,yet !re is always progress1 nev] det]ioration4 ,b we ne$ n g back to ! sev5? c5tury4 ,!re has be5 a mod]n apo/asy1 & we see "r be=e our eyes ! process ( det]ioration1 ( fall+ into b>b>ism1 go+ on among ^? :o h apo/atiz$ f ,*ri/ianity4 ,! au?or reg>ds z an evid5ce ( ! l[e/ b>b>ism :at he calls communal m>riage1 t is1 m>riage 9 :i* ! wife is common to all ! males ( h] husb&'s family4 ,we d n believe ?is sort ( m>riage 0 ev] any?+ m ?an an exceptional fact1 l poly&ry2 b suppose x 0 ev5 common among ! l[e/ savage tribes1 h[ mu* l[] or m b>b>\s is ! /ate x indicates1 ?an :at ! highly civiliz$ ,plato makes ! magi/rates prescribe 9 8 imag9>y ,republic8 ,h[ mu* 9 advance ( su* a practice is ! free love advocat$ by ,m>y ,wol/onecraft & ,fanny ,wright2 ! recomm5dation ( ,godw9 to aboli% m>riage & ! monopoly by "o man ( any "o woman2 ?an ! d5unciation ( m>riage by ! late ,rob]t ,ow5 z "o ( ! tr9ity ( evils :i* h hi!rto afflict$ ! race1 & 8 proposal to replace x by a community ( wives1 z he propos$ to replace private prop]ty by a community ( goods2 or1 inde$1 ?an we see actually adopt$ 9 practice by ! ,oneida ,community8 ,sir ,john reg>ds ! gynocracy :i* prevails 9 "s savage tribes z *>act]i/ic ( a v l[ =m ( b>b>ism2 b to :at else t5ds ! woman's-rights movem5t 9 8 c\ntry & ours8 ,if successful1 n only w\ld wom5 be ! rul]s1 b *ildr5 w\ld foll[ ! "m's l9e1 n ! fa!r's1 = ! obvi\s reason t1 :ile ! "m c be kn[n1 ! fa!r _c be ) any c]ta9ty4 ,does n free love1 ! ma9spr+ ( ! movem5t1 lead to ?is8 ,& are n !y :o support x c\nt$ ! advanc$ p>ty ( ! age1 & we :o resi/ d5\nc$ z old fogies or z ! def5d]s ( man's tyranny8 ,sir ,john relates t "s tribes are s l[ 9 _! intellig5ce t !y h no or only ! vague/ conceptions ( ! div9ity1 & none at all ( ,god z creator4 ,he ne$ n g among/ outly+ b>b>ians to f9d p]sons ^: intellig5ce is equally l[4 ,he w se>* 9 va9 ?r\gh all ,g5tile philosophy )\t f9d+ ! conception ( a creative ,god4 ,nay1 among our own contempor>ies he c f9d m :o consid] x a pro( ( _! sup]ior intellig5ce & r>e sci5tific atta9m5ts t !y reject ! fact ( creation1 relegate ,god into ! unkn[n & ! unkn[able1 & tea* u t ! univ]se is self-evolv$1 & man is only a monkey or gorilla develop$4#abi ,^! m5 reg>d !mselves z ! lights ( _! age1 & are s reg>d$1 too1 by no inconsid]able portion ( ! public4 ,ne$ we "n ,augu/e ,comte & ,sir ,william ,hamilton1 among ! dead2 ,e4 ,littr1 ,h]b]t ,sp5c]1 ,j4 ,/u>t ,mill1 ,pr(essor ,huxley1 ,*>les ,d>w91 n to say ,sir ,john himself1 among ! liv+8 ,if ^! m5 & _! adh]5ts h n laps$ into b>b>ism1 _! sci5ce1 if accept$1 w\ld lead u to ! ideas & practices :i* ,sir ,john tells u belong to ! l[e/ /age ( b>b>ism4 ,sir ,john d\bts if any savage tribe c be f\nd t is absolutely de/itute ( all religi\s conceptions or s5tim5ts1 b1 if we may believe _! own /atem5ts1 we h p en\gh among ! apo/ate ,*ri/ians ( our day :o h none1 & glory 9 x z a pro( ( _! sup]iority to ! re/ ( mank9d4 ,sir ,john sees a *>act]i/ic ( b>b>ism or ( ! e>ly savage /ate 9 ! belief 9 & ! dread ( evil spirits1 or :at he calls demonism4 ,! ,bible tells u all ! gods ( ! hea!ns are devils or demons4 ,ev5 ?is *>act]i/ic ( b>b>ism is reproduc$ 9 our civiliz$ communities by spiritism1 :i* is ( enlight5$ ,am]ican orig94 ,?is spiritism1 :i* is rapidly becom+ a religion ) l>ge numb]s ( m5 & wom5 9 our mid/1 is no?+ b demonism1 ! necromancy & wit*craft or famili> spirits ( ! anci5t _w4 ,m5 :o reject ,*ri/ianity1 :o h no belief 9 ,god1 or at lea/ d n hold x necess>y to wor%ip or pay him ! lea/ homage or respect1 believe 9 ! spirits1 g to ! m$ium1 & consult h]1 z ,saul 9 8 desp]ation consult$ ! ,wit* ( ,endor4 ,if we g back a few ye>s to ! la/ c5tury1 we %all f9d ! mo/ poli%$ p on ! globe aboli%+ religion1 decree+ t dea? is an et]nal sleep1 & p]petrat+1 9 ! "n ( lib]ty1 virtue1 humanity1 & bro!rly love1 crimes & cruelties unsurpass$ if n unequall$ 9 ! hi/ory ( ! mo/ savage tribes2 & we see little improvem5t 9 our own c5tury1 m ?or\ghly fill$ ) ! horrors ( unpr9cipl$ & ne$less w>s ?an any o!r c5tury ( :i* we possess ! hi/ory4 ,inde$1 ! sc5es ( #agib-c-d are n[ 9 process ( reproduction 9 ,europe4 ,we mu/ rememb] t all ^! det]iorations h tak5 place 9 or are tak+ place 9 ! mo/ highly civiliz$ nations ( ! globe1 ^: ance/ors 7 ,*ri/ians1 & ) p]sons _m ( :om 7 br\ght up 9 ! belief ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,take ! m5 & wom5 :o hold1 on m>riage & on religion1 :at are call$ advanc$ views--free-lov]s & free-religioni/s--remove !m f ! re/ra9ts ( ! *ur* & ( ! /ate1 n yet up to _! /&>d1 & let !m =m a community by !mselves 9 :i* _! views %all be c>ri$ out 9 practice2 w\ld !y n 9 two or ?ree g5]ations lapse into a /ate n above t ( ! mo/ degrad$ & fil?y savages8 ,we see ?is det]ioration go+ on 9 our mid/ & "r be=e our eyes1 z ! effect ( apo/asy f our holy religion4 ,?is proves t apo/asy is suffici5t to expla9 ! exi/5ce ( ! savage races1 )\t suppos+ ! human race began 9 utt] b>b>ism4 ,if apo/asy 9 mod]n times1 z we see x does1 leads to utt] b>b>ism1 :y %\ld x n h done s 9 anci5t times8 ,we might make ! case /ill /rong] aga9/ ! au?or's hypo!sis1 if necess>y1 by ref]r+ to ! great & r5[n$ nations ( antiquity1 t 9 turn l$ ! civilization ( ! _w4 ,( ! nations t apo/atiz$ or adh]$ to ! great ,g5tile apo/asy1 n "o has surviv$ ! lapse ( "t4 ,to e "o ( !m has succe$$ b>b>ism1 desolation1 or a new p4 ,! ,egypt ( antiquity fell be=e ! ,p]sian conqu]or1 & ! ,egypt ( ! ,greeks 0 absorb$ by ,rome1 & fell ) h]4 ,assyria leaves ( h] greatness only long s9ce buri$ & =gott5 ru9s1 :ile ! savage ,kurd & ! pr$atory ,arab roam at w ov] ! des]t t has succe$$ to h] once fl\ri%+ cities & ri*ly cultivat$ fields4 ,syria1 ,tyre1 ,c>?age1 & ! ,greek cities ( ,europe & ,asia h disappe>$ or dw9dl$ into insignificance1 & :at rema9s ( !m !y owe to ! cons]vative p[] ( ! ,*ri/ianity !y adopt$ & h 9 "s measure reta9$4 ,s true is x1 z ! ,psalmi/ says1 ! wick$ %all be turn$ into hell1 & all ! nations t =get ,god4 ,h[ expla9 ?is fact1 if ^! anci5t nations c\ld by _! own inh]5t en]gy & p[] ( self-developm5t raise !mselves f utt] b>b>ism to ! civilization !y once possess$1 t !y c\ld n pres]ve x2 t1 aft] hav+ rea*$ a c]ta9 po9t1 !y began to decl9e1 grew corrupt1 & at l5g? fell by _! own int]nal rott5ness8 ,if m5 & nations are naturally progressive1 h[ happ5s x t we f9d s _m individuals & nations decl9e & fall1 ?r\gh int]nal corruption8 ,ano!r fact is n less conclusive aga9/ ,sir ,john's hypo!sis1 t 9 all ! nations ( ! hea!n _w _! lea/ b>b>\s p]iod kn[n to u is _! e>lie/ aft] ! apo/asy & disp]sion4 ,! olde/ ( ! sacr$ books ( ! ,h9dus are ! pr(\nde/ & ri*e/ 9 ?\ght1 & ! free/ f sup]/ition & pu]ilities s *>act]i/ic ( ! ,h9du p to-day4 ,! e>lie/ religion ( ! ,romans 0 f> m spiritual1 intellectual1 ?an t :i* prevail$ at ! e/abli%m5t ( ! empire & ! introduction ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,inde$1 :]ev] we h ! means ( trac+ ! religi\s hi/ory ( ! anci5t hea!n nations1 we f9d x is a hi/ory ( almo/ un9t]rupt$ det]ioration & corruption1 becom+ cont9ually m cruel1 impure1 & debas+ z "t fl[s on4 ,! my/]ies1 p]haps1 reta9$ some?+ ( ! e>li] doctr9es1 b !y did little to arre/ ! d[nw>d t5d5cy ( ! national religion2 ! philosoph]s1 no d\bt1 reta9$ "s valuable traditions ( ! primitive religion1 b s mix$ up ) gross error & absurd fables t !y _h no effect on ! life or morals ( ! p4 ,"o ( ! la/ acts ( ,socrates 0 to require ,crito to sacrifice a cock to ,esculapius4 ,if ,sir ,john's hypo!sis 7 true1 no?+ ( ?is c\ld happ51 & we %\ld f9d ! religion ( e nation1 z "t goes on1 becom+ pur] & m ref9$1 less gross & pu]ile1 m enlight5$ & intellectual1 & m spiritual & elevat+ 9 its influ5ce4 ,! traditions ( "s1 p]haps ( all hea!n nations1 ref] _! orig9 to savage & b>b>ian ance/ors1 & ?is may h be5 ! fact ) _m ( !m4 ,horace w\ld seem to g ! full l5g? ( ,sir ,john's !ory4 ,he tells u t ! primitive m5 sprang l animals f ! e>?1 a mute & fil?y h]d1 fight+ "o ano!r = an acorn or a d54 ,cic]o speaks some:at to ! same purpose1 only he does n say x 0 ! /ate ( ! primeval man4 ,yet ! traditions ( ! hea!n nations d n 9 g5]al favor ! ma9 po9t ( ,sir ,john's hypo!sis1 t m5 came out ( b>b>ism by _! own spontane\s developm5t1 natural progressiv5ess1 or indig5\s & unaid$ ef=ts4 ,!y rise1 accord+ to ^! traditions1 to ! civiliz$ /ate only by ! assi/ance ( ! gods1 or by ! aid ( mission>ies or colonies f nations already civiliz$4 ,! goddess ,c]es tea*es !m to plant corn & make bread2 ,bac*us tea*es !m to plant ! v9e & to make w9e2 ,prome!us draws fire f heav5 & tea*es !m its use2 o!r div9ities tea* to keep bees1 to tame & re> flocks & h]ds1 & ! sev]al arts ( peace & w>4 ,a!ns attribut$ h] civilization to ,m9]va & to ,cecrops & 8 ,egyptian colony2 ,!bes1 h]s to ,orpheus & ,cadmus1 ( ,phnician orig92 ,rome claim$ to desc5d f a ,trojan colony1 & borr[$ h] laws f ! ,a!nians--h] lit]ature1 philosophy1 h] art & sci5ce1 f ! ,greeks4 ,! poets pa9t ! primitive age z ! age ( gold1 & ! philosoph]s always speak ( ! race z det]iorat+1 & f9d ! pa/ sup]ior to ! pres5t4 ,:at is be/ & true/ 9 ,plato he ascribes to ! wisdom ( ! anci5ts1 & ev5 ,hom] speaks ( ! deg5]acy ( m5 9 8 days f :at !y 7 at ! siege ( ,troy4 ,we ?9k ! au?or w se>* 9 va9 ?r\gh all antiquity to f9d a tradition or a h9t :i* assigns ! civilization ( any p to its own indig5\s & unassi/$ ef=ts4 ,sir ,john ,lubbock describes ! savages z incuri\s & little giv5 to reflection4 ,he says !y nev] look beyond ! ph5om5on to its cause4 ,!y see ! _w 9 :i* !y are plac$1 & nev] ?9k ( look+ fur!r1 & ask+ :o made x1 or :5ce !y !mselves came or :i!r !y g4 ,!y lack n only curiosity1 b ! p[] ( ab/raction & g5]alization1 & ev5 ?\ght is a burd5 to !m4 ,?is is no d\bt 9 ! ma9 true2 b x makes aga9/ _! natural progressiv5ess1 & expla9s :y !y are n1 z we "k !y are n1 progressive1 b rema9 always /ation>y1 if left to !mselves4 ,! *ief *>act]i/ic ( ! savage /ate is 9 fact its immobility4 ,! savage gyrates f age to age 9 ! same n>r[ circle--nev] ( himself advances beyond x4 ,:e!r a tribe sunk 9 :at ,sir ,john calls utt] b>b>ism1 & :i* he holds 0 ! orig9al /ate ( ! human race1 has ev] be5 or ev] c be elevat$ to a civiliz$ /ate by any human ef=ts1 ev5 ( o!rs already civiliz$1 is1 p]haps1 problematical4 ,z f> z exp]i5ce goes1 ! t5d5cy ( su* a tribe1 br\ght 9 contact ) a civiliz$ race1 is to retire ! deep] into ! =e/1 to wa/e away1 & f9ally to become ext9ct4 ,c]ta9 x is1 no in/ance ( its becom+ a civiliz$ p c be nam$4 ,9 e kn[n in/ance 9 :i* a savage or b>b>\s p has become civiliz$1 x has be5 by ! aid or influ5ce ( religion1 or _! relations ) a p already civiliz$4 ,! b>b>ians t ov]?rew ! ,roman ,empire ( ! ,we/1 & seat$ !mselves on its ru9s1 7 m ?an half ,romaniz$ be=e ! conque/ by _! relations ) ! ,romans & s]vice 9 ! armies ( ! empire1 & !y r cont9u$ ! ,roman ord] ( civilization 9 ! sev]al k+doms & /ates !y f\nd$ ?an de/roy$ x4 ,! ,roman sy/em ( education1 & ev5 ! imp]ial s*ools1 if few] 9 numb] & on a r$uc$ scale1 7 cont9u$ all ?r\gh ! b>b>\s ages d[n to ! f\nd+ ( ! univ]sities ( m$ival ,europe4 ,_! civilization 0 c>ri$ =w>d1 f> 9 advance ( t ( ,greece or ,rome1 by ! *ur*1 ! great civiliz] ( ! nations4 ,! nor!rn b>b>ians t rema9$ at home1 ! ,g]mans1 ! ,sc&9avians1 ! ,sclaves1 7 civiliz$ by ! labors ( ,*ri/ian monks & mission>ies f ,rome & ,con/ant9ople1 f ,gaul1 ,engl&1 & ,irel&4 ,9 no in/ance has _! civilization be5 ( indig5\s orig9 & developm5t4 ,sir ,john ,lubbock replies to ?is z he does to ,ar*bi%op ,:ately's ass]tion t no in/ance is on record ( a savage p hav+ ris5 to a civiliz$ /ate by its own indig5\s & unassi/$ ef=ts1 t x is no objection1 because we %\ld n expect to f9d any record ( any su* an ev5t1 s9ce x took place1 if at all1 be=e ! inv5tion ( lett]s1 & 9 prehi/oric times4 ,we grant t ! fact t !re is no writt5 record ( x is n conclusive pro( t no in/ance ( ! k9d ev] occurr$2 b if s important an ev5t ev] occurr$1 we %\ld expect "s trace ( x 9 ! traditions ( civiliz$ nations1 or at lea/ f9d "s t5d5cies to x 9 ! outly+ savage nations ( ! pres5t1 f :i* x might be inf]r$ z a ?+ n improbable 9 itself4 ,b no?+ ( ! sort is f\nd4 ,! au?or's appeal to our ignorance1 & our ignorance1 _c s]ve 8 purpose4 ,he arraigns ! univ]sal fai? ( ,*ri/5dom1 & he mu/ make out 8 case by positive1 n simply negative pro(s4 ,till 8 hypo!sis is prov$ by positive evid5ce1 ! fai? ( ,*ri/5dom rema9s firm1 & no?+ c be conclud$ aga9/ x4 ,b h[ really /&s ! "q8 ,sir ,john f9ds 9 ! v>i\s outly+ savage tribes num]\s facts :i* he takes to be ! orig9al g]ms ( civilization1 & h5ce he concludes t ! primitive condition ( ! human race 0 t ( utt] b>b>ism1 & ! nations1 or1 z he says1 ! races1 t h become civiliz$1 h become s by _! indig5\s & unaid$ ef=ts1 by _! own inh]5t en]gy & p[] ( self-developm5t or progress4 ,b ! facts he alleges may j z well be rem9isc5ces ( a pa/ civilization z anticipations ( a civilization n yet develop$2 & 9 our judgm5t--& x is n to-day t = ! fir/ we h /udi$ ! "q--!y are mu* bett] expla9$ z rem9isc5ces ?an z anticipations1 nay1 are n explicable 9 any o!r way4 ,! facts appeal$ to1 !n1 c at be/ c\nt = no?+ 9 favor ( ! hypo!sis ( natural progress or developm5t4 ,!y d n prove x or r5d] x probable4 ,he is able1 & he confesses x1 to produce no in/ance ( ! natural & unassi/$ progress ( any race ( m5 f b>b>ism to civilization1 & ev5 8 own facts %[ t b>b>\s or savage tribes are n naturally progressive1 b /ation>y1 /ruck ) immobility4 ,:]e1 !n1 are ! pro(s ( 8 hypo!sis8 ,he has yet produc$ none4 ,n[1 on ! o!r h&1 we h %[n him t1 9 all kn[n in/ances1 ! passage f b>b>ism into civilization has be5 effect$ only by sup]natural aid1 or by ! influ5ce ( a previ\sly civiliz$ race or p4 ,we h %[n him also t ! ,g5tile apo/asy1 :i* ! ,bible records & our religion ass]ts1 suffici5tly expla9s ! orig9 ( b>b>ism4 ,we h also %[n him nations once civiliz$ fall+ into b>b>ism1 &1 9 addition1 h %[n him ! t5d5cy ( an apo/ate p to lapse into b>b>ism exi/+ & op]at+ be=e our v eyes1 9 m5 ^: ance/ors 7 once civiliz$ & ev5 ,*ri/ians4 ,! *ief elem5ts ( b>b>ism he describes exi/ & are enc\rag$ & def5d$ 9 our mid/ by m5 :o are c\nt$ by !mselves & _! contempor>ies z ! great m51 ! great lights1 ! advanc$ p>ty ( ?is advanc$ age4 ,let ! apo/asy become m g5]al1 take away ! *ur* or deprive h] ( h] influ5ce1 & elim9ate f ! laws1 mann]s1 & cu/oms ( mod]n /ates :at !y reta9 ( ,*ri/ian doctr9e & morality1 & x is pla9 to see t nations ! l\de/ 9 _! boa/ ( _! civilization w\ld1 if n sup]naturally arre/$ 9 a v %ort space ( "t1 s9k to ! level ( any ( ! anci5t or mod]n outly+ savage tribes4 ,su* is ! case1 & s /&s ! argum5t4 ,sir ,john ,lubbock br+s =w>d a hypo!sis1 n orig9al ) him inde$1 & ! full be>+ ( :i* we w\ld fa9 believe he does n see1 = :i* he adduces & c adduce n a s+le well-au!nticat$ fact1 & :i* w\ld n be favor$ = a mom5t by any "o :o und]/&s x1 7 x n = its contradiction ( ! ,biblical doctr9e & ,*ri/ian tradition4 ,b :ile !re is absolutely no pro( ( ! hypo!sis1 all ! kn[n facts ( hi/ory or ( human nature1 z well z all ! pr9ciples ( religion & philosophy1 ) "o voice pron\nce aga9/ x z unt5able4 ,is n ?is en\gh8 ,no?+ is m c]ta9 ?an ,*ri/ian fai?2 no fact is or c be bett] au!nticat$ ?an ! fact ( revelation2 we might !n allege t ! hypo!sis is disprov$1 nay1 n to be ent]ta9$1 because x is contr>y to ! ,*ri/ian revelation1 ?an :i* no?+ c be m c]ta94 ,we %\ld h be5 p]fectly ju/ifi$ 9 do+ s1 & s we %\ld h done2 b z ! au?or appeals to sci5ce & progress to support himself on facts1 we h ?\ght x be/1 )\t prejudice to ! au?ority ( fai?1 to meet him on 8 own gr\nd1 to %[ him t sci5ce does n ent]ta9 8 appeal1 & t 8 !ory ( progress is b a baseless hypo!sis1 contradict$ by all ! kn[n facts 9 ! case & support$ by none2 & !re=e no sci5ce at all4 ,sir ,john's !ory ( progress is j n[ popul>1 & is put =? ) great confid5ce 9 ! respectable "n ( sci5ce1 & ! mod]n _w1 ) scioli/s1 accept x1 ) great pomp & p>ade4 ,yet x is manife/ly absurd4 ,no?+ _c make itself some?+1 nor c any?+ make itself m ?an x is4 ,! imp]fect _c ( itself p]fect itself1 & no man c lift himself by 8 own wai/b&s4 ,ev5 ,ar*im$es requir$ some:]e to /& outside ( ! _w 9 ord] to be able to raise ! _w ) 8 lev]4 ,yet we d5y n progress2 we believe 9 x1 & hold t man is progressive ev5 to ! inf9ite2 b n by 8 own unaid$ ef=t or by 8 own inh]5t en]gy & natural /r5g?1 nor )\t ! sup]natural aid ( div9e grace4 ,b progress by nature alone1 or self-evolution1 ?\gh we tri$ to believe x :5 a *ild1 we put away :5 we became a man1 z we did o!r *ildi% ?+s4 ,?us mu* we h ?\ght x our duty to say 9 reply to ! !ory t makes ! human race beg9 9 utt] b>b>ism1 & civilization spr+ f natural developm5t or evolution1 s popul> ) our un*ri/ian sci5ti/s or--b = respect to ! public we w\ld say--scioli/s4 ,we h 9 our reply repeat$ may ?+s :i* we h said be=e 9 ?is magaz9e1 & :i* h be5 said by o!rs1 & bett] said4 ,b x w n d to let su* a book z ! "o be=e u g unansw]$ 9 ! pres5t /ate ( ! public m9d1 debau*$ z x is by false sci5ce4 ,if books w repeat ! error1 we c only repeat our answ]4 ,,footnotes3 #abh ,! ,orig9 ( ,civilization & ! ,primitive ,condition ( ,man3 ,m5tal & ,social ,condition ( ,savages4 ,by ,sir ,john ,lubbock1 ,b>t41 ,m4,p41 ,f4,r4,s41 etc4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,appleton ,co4 #ahga4 #afmo1 pp4 #chj4 #abi ,see ,! ,desc5t ( ,man & ,selection 9 ,relation to ,sex1 by ,*>les ,d>w94 ,,pau4 ,am]ican t\ri/s make a great mi/ake 9 n g5]ally includ+ ! ,pyr5ees 9 _! r\te ( ,european travel4 ,unless ord]$ !re by a physician to repair a wa/$ or brok5-d[n con/itution1 !y sc>cely ?9k ( visit+ ! mo/ beautiful c\ntry p]haps 9 ! _w4 ,p>is is ,france1 &1 z ! r\te f ,p>is to ,spa9 lies direct1 !y pass ?r\gh ! ,pyr5ees1 admire !m casually1 b r>ely pause to exam9e _! beauties & ! curiosities ( ! qua9t old t[ns emb$d$ 9 _! hills4 ,s9ce *ances ( ?is nature alone l$ me to discov] :at s9ce has rema9$ 9 my memory an exquisite picture to be revivifi$ at any mom5t1 ,i _c blame o!rs = foll[+ ! usual guide-book r\tes ( ,europe1 & sp5d+ _! money freely on places f> less wor?y _! att5tion4 ,aft] a sev]e typhoid fev] ( t5 weeks 9 ,p>is1 & /ill s feeble t ,i _h to be almo/ c>ri$ to ! depot1 ,i set out on ! #e? ( ,janu>y1 #ahfi1 accompani$ by my nurse1 to make ! j\rney to ! ,pyr5ees1 if possible1 9 a day & a half4 ,we left ,p>is at #aj4de ,a4,m41 by ! ,*em9 de ,f] d',orlans4 ,re/+ = a few m9utes at ! hi/orical old t[ns ( ,orlans1 ,t\rs1 ,poiti]s1 ,ang\lme1 & ,liv\rne1 we arriv$ at ,bordeaux at elev5 ,p4,m41 :]e we rema9$ = ! night4 ,! next morn+ at eight we pursu$ our j\rney1 pass+ ,dax1 s celebrat$ = its w>m mud-ba?s1 said to be a rem$y = rheumatic compla9ts1 & a little aft] "o ,p4,m4 ,i f\nd my fri5ds await+ me at ,pau4 ,ent]+ "o ( ! que] little half-omnibuses t hold six p & _! luggage1 ,i 0 c>ri$ ?r\gh ! odde/ ( small :ite /reets to my lodg+ 9 ! ,juranon1 ne> ! villa ( my fri5d4 ,nev] %all ,i =get my impressions :ile ent]+ ! room prep>$ = me1 & lean+ on ! arm ( ! de> girl :o ) h] "m & si/] _h done ev]y?+ = my com=t4 ,x 0 ! ,epiphany1 ! day ( light2 & x seem$ z if ! s(t sunlight t %one 9 t pretty room & re/$ on ! fragrant fl[]s 0 to me ! =e%ad[+ ( a r5ew$ life & happy future4 ,! air 0 balmy z a ,june day1 & f my w9d[ rose ! glori\s ,pyr5ees4 ,cov]$ ) _! ev]la/+ mantles ( sn[1 !y rose pr\dly to heav51 z if !y defi$ ! cl\ds above !m4 ,a second l[] range1 ) its v>i$ %ades ( gre5 & ! tropical luxuriance at its base1 complet$ ! picture4 ,exhau/$ ) my j\rney1 my eyes fill$ ) te>s ( joy at all my sweet surr\nd+s1 ,i c\ld h begg$ my ,god !re & !n to let me sleep = ev]4 ,day aft] day ,i walk$ my few /eps 9 my balcony & took 9 ?is lovely picture4 ,z yet ,i _h n se5 ! t[n2 my /r5g? 0 insuffici5t1 & ,i simply re/$ & recup]at$4 ,! climate seem$ to me a /range "o = invalids--a que] mixture1 z ,i ?\ght x1 ( flannels & sun-umbrellas4 ,! morn+s & ev5+s 7 cold & *illy ) ! air t blew d[n f ! m\nta9s1 & ! middle ( ! day1 f elev5 until ?ree o'clock1 s int5sely hot t x 0 necess>y to be well protect$ aga9/ sun-/roke4 ,/ill1 x is ! great resort ( consumptives1 & at almo/ e turn "o enc\nt]s ! muffl$-up pale c\nt5ance ( ! poor invalid4 ,b = ?is "o sad feature1 ! exquisite sc5]y1 ! tropical foliage1 ! picturesque villas1 & ! t[n itself1 ( :ite lime/one1 ris+ ar\nd its great *ateau to ! v heav5s1 ) ! m]ry hum ( voices1 t greets y on e side1 might well make y imag9e y _h at la/ f\nd ! fairy dreaml&--a c\ntry t realiz$ ! fairy ideal ( *ildhood4 ,?is1 too1 is ! l& ( ! tr\bad\r1 & ! qua9t wild music *ant$ by ! peasantry has a some?+ ab\t x irresi/ibly attractive1 some?+ "o he>s n[h]e else2 n[ dreamy1 n[ bright1 almo/ monoton\s at times1 !n sudd5ly bur/+ into /ra9s ( sadness 9 :i* ! :ole dep?s ( a life are portray$4 ,!n !re is ! r++ m\nta9e] song1 too1 ) its cle> & measur$ cad5ce1 & a c]ta9 brav]y 9 its tones :i* c\ld easily =etell ! difficult ma/]+ ( su* a p1 %\ld x ev] aga9 be requir$4 ,! mixture ( ,spani% m]*ants & w&]]s among ! population gives to _! p>ks & squ>es a pretty effect4 ,!y cross ! ,pyr5ees ) _! %[y w>es1 _! /r+s ( p]fum$ beads1 bracelets1 necklaces1 ros>ies1 all made ( ! wood t gr[s at ! foot ( _! m\nta9s4 ,dress$ 9 _! own picturesque co/umes1 & c>ry+ _! m]*&ise ( e imag9able color--r$ & bright yell[ pr$om9at+--!y acco/ y ) a grace :i* r5d]s !m irresi/ible1 & y f9d y\rself r poor] = ! enc\nt]4 ,i improv$ s rapidly 9 ?is climate1 gett+ :olly rid ( my c\gh & ga9+ tw5ty-five p\nds 9 little ov] f\r weeks1 t ,i conclud$ ,i 0 well en\gh to return to ,p>is1 & !nce1 aft] ano!r re/ 9 ,engl&1 home4 ,i resolv$1 !re=e1 to see all t ,pau (f]$ to ! sight-se]4 ,i drove ) my k9d fri5ds sev]al times to & ar\nd ! v>i$ & pretty villas3 ! primroses peep$ at u f "u ! h$ges1 & "h & !re ! r>e/ tropical trees & plants rivet$ our att5tion--& ?is 9 ,febru>y1 :5 ! mo/ ( ! _w 0 ice-b\nd4 ,! sn[-capp$ m\nta9s1 h[ev]1 ris+ ar\nd u on e side1 w\ld n p]mit u to entirely =get w9t]4 ,! t[n itself1 ( tw5ty-"o ?\s& inhabitants1 is almo/ a m9iature ,p>is1 "s squ>es duplicat+ ^? ( ! great city1 & ! bridges sep>at+ ,pau & ! ,juranon1 ?\gh cross+ a mu* pretti] riv] ?an ! ,se9e1 height5+ ! resemblance4 ,! *ur*es are co/ly & beautiful2 "o built by ! ,society ( ,jesus1 entirely ( :ite m>ble1 & l9$ ) exquisite pictures & gifts ( ! weal?y /rang]s :o pass ! season at ! diff]5t hotels1 is a p]fect gem 9 its way4 ,! hotels1 ! ,place ,royale ) its music e ,?ursday--wea!r p]mitt+1 z say our fri5ds ( ! ,c5tral ,p>k--:]e cr[ds walk up & d[n & li/5 to b little1 ,i imag9e1 are all attractions = ! heal? or pleasure seek]4 ,v odd old h\ses ) gabl$ ro(s1 & rem9d+ y ( ,dut* pictures1 />t out occasionally f among ! m mod]n & fa%ionable ones1 & seem to tell ! /ory ( *ange & decay4 ,n unfrequ5tly a m]ry peasant w$d+ p>ty1 9 a :ole l9e ( c>riages trumpet+ vigor\sly & rais+ ! du/1 pass y ) %\ts1 & compel y\r curiosity to recognize & salute ! bride4 ,x is said ! /rang]s ) _! weal? & fa%ionable follies are gradually oblit]at+ ^! good old ,barnais cu/oms1 ?r\gh ! _s ( emulation !y excite 9 a hi!rto p]fectly happy peasantry4 ,wom51 h[ev]1 /ill walk ! /reets ) _! di/affs1 & m5 knit z !y guide ! pl\gh4 ,some?+ ( primeval innoc5ce /ill rema9s4 ,c]ta9ly no c\ntry 0 ev] m p>adisiacally =m$ to reta9 x4 ,my "t 0 limit$1 h[ev]2 ,i c\ld n /ay & /udy ^! p & _! cu/oms z ,i w\ld h wi%$4 ,i c\ld n visit ! great summ] resort1 ! fam$ ,eaux ,bonnes1 s beautifully ne/l$1 !y told me1 among ! high] ,pyr5ees1 b mu/ ex]t all ! /r5g? ,i _h to see be=e ,i left ! great monum5t ( ,pau1 ! gr& old ,,*ateau ,,( ,,h5ry ,,iv4 ,! /reet asc5ds to x1 & ?r\gh an arcade by /one /eps to its p>k1 :i* is n[ ! ev]yday public resort4 ,! p>k ext5ds all ar\nd ! *ateau1 &1 cross+ a pretty bridge erect$ ov] ! ,rue ,m>ca1 x cont9ues = "s miles 9 an ornam5t$ walk conta9+ two pr9cipal av5ues2 "o s %ad$ t x is cool all summ]1 & ! o!r sunny en\gh at any "t to welcome & w>m ! poor invalid :o c\ld n exi/ )\t 8 daily walk4 ,we d n f9d "h ! ri* & v>i$ ar*itecture s attractive 9 o!r imp]ial p>ks1 ,v]sailles1 = in/ance2 ! h& ( man is displac$ by t ( nature1 b ! woods ( r>e trees on hills t give ev]y:]e ! exquisite panorama ( ! encircl+ ,pyr5ees are m ?an comp5satory = any omissions ( art4 ,! gate ( ,/4 ,m>t9 greets y z y ent]4 ,built 9 #aehf1 x 0 =m]ly ! ma9 entrance to ! *ateau :5 ! drawbridge 0 us$4 ,n[ x leads to ! ,htel de la ,monnaie1 a dep5d5ce inhabit$ by ! subalt]ns & furni%]s ( ! palace4 ,"h ! money ( ,barn 0 =m]ly made4 ,n[ we approa* a hemicycle conta9+ two l>ge vases 9 ,m$ici =m ( ,sw$i% porphyry1 & giv5 to ! *ateau ( ,pau by ,k+ ,b]nadotte1 :o 0 born "h4 ,! /atue ( ,ga/on ,phbus 9 :ite m>ble1 ! "w ( ! ,b>on ( ,triquety1 t[]s betwe5 !m4 ,he /&s ! gu>d p]petual ( ! *ateau4 ,mu* ( ! l& belong+ to ! =m] p>k has be5 divid$ & sold1 & is n[ ! ,place ,napolon4 ,ve/iges1 h[ev]1 ( anci5t walls are /ill all[$ to exi/1 & on ! left may yet be se5 ! rema9s ( ! ,h]mitage ( ,notre ,dame des ,bris1 attribut$ to ,william ,raymond1 ravag$ dur+ ! religi\s w>s1 & entirely de/roy$ 9 #agic4 ,at ! foot ( ! hill on ! nor? side /ood also ! ,ca/et ,beziat 79 ,barnais dialect1 de>e/ ca/le74 ,& "h let me speak ( ?is odd native patois4 ,x is a mixture ( ,fr5*1 ,spani%1 & ,italian1 & is und]/ood only by /rang]s :o "k ! ?ree languages1 yet x is euphoni\s & occasionally dignifi$4 ,! bett] class ( ! peasantry speak bo? x & a pretty ,fr5*4 ,!y prolong ! syllables m ?an 9 ,p>is1 :i* adds greatly to ! sweetness ( ! s\nd4 ,?is ,*teau ,*re 0 built aft] ! model ( ! ,*teau de ,madrid 9 ! ,bois de ,b\logne1 by ,m>gu]ite ( ,valois4 ,jeanne d',albret made x h] favorite resid5ce1 & "h occupi$ h]self exclusively ) ! education ( h] *ildr51 ,h5ry ,,iv4 & ,ca!r9e1 :o1 aft] ! dea? ( h] "m1 made x ! secret resid5ce ( ! ,c\nt de ,soissons1 :om %e passionately lov$ b c\ld n m>ry4 ,no trace ( ?is ,ca/et ,beziat exi/s n[4 ,b let u ent] ! great *ateau1 & fir/ consid] some:at its orig94 ,c5tule le ,bieux 0 its f\nd] t[>d ! end ( ! ye> #ihb1 & 8 successors cont9u$ ! s\!rn portion1 b x 0 n f9i%$ until ! "t ( ,ga/on ,phbus1 :o complet$ also ! great squ>e t[] t be>s 8 "n1 ! ramp>ts & p>apets1 & ! mill-t[]1 9 ord] t he might make x 8 resid5ce4 ,?is mill-t[] gave entrance to ! ,place de la ,basse ,ville1 or =m] field ( battle1 :]e h& to h& ! arm$ knights decid$ _! judici>y combats4 ,ab\t #adfj1 ,ga/on ,x41 desir\s to give 8 ,barnais p a truly royal resid5ce1 con/ruct$ ! nor? & ea/ portions ( ! edifice1 laid out ! p>k1 & decid$ t ! /ates ( ,barn %\ld be always repres5t$ 9 ! halls ( ! ca/le4 ,9 #aebg1 ! ,m>g>et ( ,m>g>ets1 ! si/] s de> to ,francis ,i41 becom+ que5 ( ,nav>re by h] m>riage ) ,h5ry ,,ii41 made x a true palace ( ! ,r5aissance1 re/or+ x entirely & refurni%+ x f top to bottom4 ,ab&on$ lat] by ,h5ry ,,iv41 become k+ ( ,france1 & despoil$ ( ev]y?+ preci\s x possess$ by him & ,l\is ,,xiii41 entirely neglect$ by _! successors1 x fell into ! h&s ( gov]nors1 !n 0 seiz$ by ! republicans1 :o1 n cont5t$ to sell at ! l[e/ price & piece by piece ! l&s ( ! royal doma91 conv]t$ into a tav]n & /ables ! palace t =m]ly 0 ! cradle ( ! great k+4 ,n until ! %ort reign ( ,l\is ,,xviii4 0 any attempt made to re/ore ! ca/le to its =m] condition1 a "w soon neglect$ & ab&on$1 b recomm5c$ 9 #ahch by ,l\is ,philippe1 :o ord]$ besides ! complete refurni%+ ( ! ap>tm5ts pretty mu* z !y are se5 to-day4 ,napoleon ,,iii41 h[ev]1 ) 8 ta/e = ! re/oration ( all fall5 gr&eur t may recall royalty or ! ,empire1 has done all 9 8 p[] to produce an almo/ magic trans=mation1 a complete resurrection ( ! old *ateau1 & at ! pres5t "t ! "w cont9ues "u ! sup]vision ( ! mo/ able ar*itects4 ,! beautiful ext]ior t pres5ts itself s comm&+ly1 ! h>mony t prevails 9 e "p ( ! build+ surr\nd+ ! ,c\rt ( ,honor1 ! pretty w9d[s op5+ on ! *apel1 ! sculptures ev]y:]e newly re/or$1 ! incessant labor on ! s\!rn portion1 all d5ote ! desire ( ,napoleon to pres]ve & embelli% "o ( ! mo/ preci\s monum5ts ( hi/ory4 ,! lett]s ,g-,p 9 gold are plac$ 9 diff]5t p>ts ( ! build+4 ,to ,ga/on ,phbus is accord$ ! honor ( its con/ruction4 ,y ent] ! *ateau f ! t[n-side by a bridge ( /one & brick1 built by ,l\is ,,xv4 to replace ! drawbridge t =m]ly occupi$ ! site ( ! pres5t *apel4 ,pause on ?is bridge1 & look ar\nd y4 ,on ei!r side is a deep dit* :i* once def5d$ ! entrance ( ! *ateau1 n[ a magnific5t av5ue plant$ ) trees & cov]$ ) fl[]-b$s4 ,at y\r left is ! *apel1 ^: date is #ahdj4 ,! doors & w9d[s are elaborately sculptur$4 ,9 front1 y w notice ?ree arcades con/ruct$ 9 ! /yle ( ! ,r5aissance1 cov]$ ) a t]race & c>v$ balu/rade1 :i* s]ves = ! pr9cipal entrance4 ,on y\r left & "u ! portico is ! port]'s lodge4 ,at ! "r 9 ! new build+ are ! bureaus ( adm9i/ration & s]vice2 on ! fir/ /ory1 ! ap>tm5ts ( ! milit>y comm&]2 on ! second1 ^? ( ! regi/]2 & on ! ?ird & la/1 ! h\sekeep]'s rooms = l951 etc4 ,! ,c\rt ( ,honor arre/s y\r att5tion by its orig9al =m1 its deeply grav5 sculptures 9 ! ni*es ( ! w9d[s & doors repres5t+ ! diff]5t ,barnais sov]eigns1 & ! /atue ( ,m>s t faces ! pr9cipal entrance4 ,if ^! walls c\ld speak1 !y w\ld tell h[ (t5 ! ,barnais p h assembl$ "h ) %\ts ( respect or cries ( v5geance1 accord+ z ! qualities ( _! pr9ce call$ =? ! "o or ! o!r4 ,! t[]s ( ! *ateau are six 9 numb]3 at ! left on ent]+1 ! ,t[] ,ga/on ,phbus2 at ! "r1 ! new ,t[] & ,t[] ,montauzet2 at ! l[] end1 ! nor?we/1 ! ,t[] ,billres2 & at ! s\?we/]n end1 ! two ,t[]s ,mazres4 ,! t[] ,ga/on ,phbus1 or donjon1 0 call$ ! tile t[]1 because x is built almo/ entirely ( brick4 ,x has a ro( ( slate :i* 0 c>ri$ (f 9 a t]rible /orm 9 #ahbj4 ,a balcony faces ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,m>t91 :]e ! presid5t ( ! /ates ( ,barn took 8 place to proclaim ! "n ( ea* newly elect$ sov]eign4 ,sev]al illu/ri\s p]sonages h inhabit$ ?is t[]4 ,among o!rs1 ,clem5t ,m>ot1 ! favorite & un=tunate ador] ( ! ,que5 ,m>g>et1 & ,mademoiselle de ,scud]y1 :o pass$ ! summ] "h ( #afcg4 ,"u ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xiv4 x 0 conv]t$ into a prison ( /ate1 & s cont9u$ until #ahbb4 ,ea* /ory is n[ inhabit$ & ri*ly furni%$1 & on ! fif? is a t]race t comm&s a mo/ impos+ view ( ! surr\nd+ c\ntry4 ,! t[] ,montauzet1 9 ! ,barnais dialect1 takes its "n f ! circum/ance t only birds c\ld rea* ! top2 ,montauzet mean+ ,m\nt ,bird6 ,9 tru?1 x has no /aircase1 & hi/ory tells u t 9 case ( a siege ! g>rison asc5d$ x by ladd]s1 :i* !y drew up aft] !m4 ,x _h its dungeons1 t]rible wells into :i* crim9als 7 l[]$4 ,an iron /atue arm$ ) /eel poni>ds receiv$ !m1 clasp$ !m 9 its arms1 &1 by +5i\s means t ! leg5d does n expla91 murd]$ !m 9 unspeakable tortures4 ,h5ri d',albret clos$ up ! entrance to ^! dungeons1 & !y 7 =gott5 until ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xv4 ,he caus$ !m to be op5$1 & discov]$ skeletons & iron *a9s fa/5$ to ! walls4 ,! gr\nd-floor ( ! t[] ,montauzet =m]ly conta9$ a f9e f\nta94 ,?is w be replac$4 ,! ?ree /ories above are occupi$ g5]ally by ! dome/ics ( ! great dignit>ies ( ! cr[n4 ,! o!r t[]s h no?+ ( int]e/4 ,!y are nam$ f ! villages !y face1 & are simply advanc$ s5t9els to def5d ! approa* ( an enemy f ! ,pyr5ees4 ,z soon z a visitor arrives at ! *ateau1 he is u%]$ into ! wait+-room call$ ,salle des ,g>des1 because dur+ ! pres5ce ( maje/y ! valets wait$ "h "u ! sup]vision ( an (fic] ( ! h\sehold4 ,b little furniture is se51 a few old-fa%ion$ *airs surm\nt$ by lions & ! arms ( ,france & ,nav>re4 ,f ?is room we ent] ! d9+-room ( ! (fic]s ( ! s]vice4 ,!re is no?+ rem>kable 9 its furniture1 a long & v wide table occupy+ ! c5tre1 & com=table *airs plac$ aga9/ ! wall4 ,two /atues1 ! "o ( ,h5ry ,,iv41 ! o!r ( ,tully1 /& on ei!r side ( ! door1 & are s+ul>ly impos+4 ,we pass on to ! d9+-room ( _! maje/ies4 ,?is is f> m elegant4 ,flemi% tape/ry adorns ! walls1 :i* 0 br\ght "h f ! ,*teau de ,madrid 9 ! ,bois de ,b\logne4 ,x repres5ts ! *ase 9 ! diff]5t mon?s ( ,june1 ,septemb]1 ,novemb]1 & ,decemb]4 ,a clock ( ! "t & /yle ( ,l\is ,,xiv41 & a /atue ( ,h5ry ,,iv4 9 :ite m>ble1 by ,fran*eville1 :i* is said to be old]1 & to repres5t ! k+ m correctly ?an any o!r1 are ! pr9cipal ornam5ts4 ,! ,/aircase ( ,honor leads u to ! fir/ /ory4 ,x is ri*ly sculptur$ ) a/oni%+ beauty & skill4 ,doors lead f x to ! kit*5s bel[1 & to ! diff]5t t[]s4 ,we asc5d & ga9 ! wait+-room4 ,dur+ ! pres5ce ( _! maje/ies1 ! door-keep]s rema9 "h4 ,:5 ! emp]or is alone1 he *ooses ?is = 8 slight repa/s4 ,! mo/ beautiful tape/ry cov]s ! walls4 ,! subjects are ( all k9ds1 mo/ly rural sc5es1 9 :i* *ildr5 or fairies pr$om9ate4 ,! furniture is ( oak1 & cov]$ ) lea!r4 ,! reception-room1 ! l>ge/ & mo/ elegant 9 ! *ateau1 awaits u next4 ,"h1 by ord] & "u ! eyes ( ! cruel ,montgom]y1 g5]al ( ,jeanne d',albret1 t5 ,ca?olic noblem5 7 trea*]\sly murd]$4 ,! sun %one 9 on u ?r\gh ! l>ge bay-w9d[s1 & gild$ ! ri*ly ornam5t$ /one *imney1 & ?rew ! reflection ( ! m\nta9-tops across ! floor4 ,we /ood1 p]haps1 on ! v spot :]e ^! brave s\ls _h met _! dea? s _m ye>s be=e1 ?\gh no trace rema9$ ( ! horrors ( t day4 ,! guide told ! /ory1 & mo/ ( our p>ty pass$ on to admire ! tape/ry & ! co/ly vases t l5d en*antm5t to :at %\ld be a *amb] ( m\rn+4 ,) all its beauty1 ,i 0 glad to escape to ! family ap>tm5t4 ,"h1 x is said1 ,que5 ,m>g>et presid$4 ,h] picture1 & ^? ( ,francis ,i41 ,h5ri d',albret1 & ,h5ry ,,iv41 =m]ly grac$ ! walls1 b ! h& ( v&alism1 9 #agic1 sp>$ n ev5 !m4 ,!y 7 burn$ ) all ! o!r pictures ( ! *ateau4 ,a bronze /atue ( ,h5ry ,,iv41 :5 a *ild1 :i* graces a pretty bracket1 & a table1 ! gift ( ,b]nadotte1 ornam5t ! room4 ,! sleep+ ap>tm5ts ( ! emp]or & empress foll[1 furni%$ ta/efully ) ,svres *9a ornam5ts1 on :i* are repres5tations ( ,h5ry ,,iv41 ,tully1 & ! ,*teau de ,pau1 beautifully execut$4 ,! walls are hung ) ,flemi% tape/ry2 b 9 ! b\doir ( ! empress are to be se5 six pieces ( ,gobel9 tape/ry1 s f9i%$ t x 0 "s "t be=e x c\ld be decid$ !y 7 n oil-pa9t+s4 ,! subjects are3 ,tully at ! feet ( ,h5ry ,,iv42 ,h5ry ,,iv4 at ! ,mill] ,mi*aud's2 ,! ,p>t+ ( ,h5ry ,,iv4 ) ,gabrielle2 ,! ,fa9t+ ( ,gabrielle2 ,h5ry ,,iv4 meet+ ,tully ,w\nd$2 ,h5ry ,,iv4 be=e ,p>is4 ,an odd ,j]usalem *e/1 also 9 ?is room1 is ! admiration ( /rang]s4 ,x is made ( walnut1 inlaid ) ivory1 & 0 br\ght f ,j]usalem1 & pur*as$ at ,malta 9 #ahch4 ,a ba?-room ( r$ m>ble ( ! ,pyr5ees is atta*$ to ^! ap>tm5ts1 f :i* we asc5d to ! second /ory4 ,"h are l>ge rooms mu* 9 ! same /yle z ! o!rs1 yet n q s elaborate4 ,9 #ahdh1 ,abd-el-,kadir & 8 num]\s family occupi$ ?is suite4 ,an int]e/+ model ( ! old *ateau is "h %[n1 execut$ by a poor man nam$ ,saget1 :o pres5t$ x to ! ,orleans family at a v l[ price1 hop+1 no d\bt1 ano!r recomp5se1 :i* he nev] receiv$4 ,a room ^: tape/ry is devot$ to ,psy*e leads u to a *amb] :i* =m$ "p ( ! ap>tm5t ( ,jeanne d',albret1 :]e x is said ,h5ry ,,iv4 0 born1 & :]e 8 cradle is /ill pres]v$4 ,! b$ t ,jeanne d',albret occupi$ ord9>ily is 9 ! room adjo9+1 & a qua9t] piece ( ar*itecture _c be imag9$4 ,x is ( oak1 ri*ly c>v$1 cov]$ & m\nt$ by a sleep+ w>rior & an owl1 emblems ( sleep & night4 ,9 ! inn] portion1 t[>ds ! wall1 is ! ,virg91 on "o side1 hold+ ! infant ,jesus1 & an ,evangeli/ on ! o!r4 ,v ri* cornices1 ) lion heads project+ & ! framework ( ! arms ( ,barn1 complete ! description4 ,h[1 )\t /eps1 !y ev] got into ^? b$s is a my/]y2 ! upp] b]? ( a /eam] is easy ( access 9 comp>ison1 b !re we h always /eps or und]b]?s t s]ve ! same purpose4 ,! cradle ( ,h5ry ,,iv4 is a s+le tortoise-%ell 9 its natural /ate4 ,x mu/ h be5 a good-siz$ tortoise t gave its back to ! honor1 b he mu/ h be5 a v little baby to h slept 9 su* a c\*4 ,! cradle hangs v gracefully1 support$ by six cords & flags embroid]$ 9 gold1 ) ! arms ( ,france & ,nav>re4 ,above is a cr[n ( laurel1 surm\nt$ by a :ite plume ( o/ri* fea!rs1 & und]nea? all a table cov]$ ) a blue velvet clo?4 ,! *apel & libr>y are ! only rema9+ objects ( int]e/4 ,! volumes ( ! libr>y 7 pres5t$ by ! emp]or a %ort "t ago1 & !y are well select$4 ,!re 7 =m]ly two *apels1 b ! old] "o has be5 done away )4 ,! pres5t "o 0 built 9 #ahdi1 on ! site ( ! old gate ( ! drawbridge4 ,! gate is /ill pres]v$1 & on x a m>ble slab t =m]ly bore ?is inscription3 ,,h5ricus ,,dei ,,gratia ,,*ri/ianissimus ,,rex ,,franci ,,nav>r ,,t]tius ,,dom9us ,,supremus ,,be>ni #aeib4 ,! int]ior ( ! *apel has lately be5 re/or$ & repa9t$4 ,x is n rem>kable = any?+1 h[ev]4 ,! alt>-piece is tawdry1 & n 9 ! usual good ta/e ( ! *ateau4 ,we left ?is aga9 = ! beautiful p>k1 roam$ ?r\gh x once m1 & ,i took my la/ look at ! impos+ /ructure ,i _h /udi$ ) s mu* int]e/4 ,i w\ld advise all :o visit ,europe to see ,pau & ! ,pyr5ees4 ,^? :o d s w c]ta9ly say ) me t1 _h !y cross$ ! ocean = no?+ else1 !y w\ld h be5 m ?an comp5sat$4 ,,/4 ,,m>y ,,magdal54 ,! w9ds ( autumn :isp] back s(t sigh+ ,to ! l[ brea?+ ( ! ,magdal52 ,%e on h] c\* ( )]$ leaves is ly+-- ,dreams %e ( days t come n back aga98 ,no--pa/ & pres5t bo? )9 h] dy+1 ,h] e>ne/ eyes ^u ! page rema92 ,:ile ! long gold5 hair1 beh9d h] fly+1 ,no m is b\nd ) ornam5t & *a94 ,! /orm may ga!r1 b %e do? n he$2 ,nature's wild music ent]s n h] e>s2 ,h] s\l1 t = h] ,savi\r's woes do? ble$1 ,"o only voice = ev] s\nd+ he>s3 ,foll[ 8 foot/eps :o ?y s9s ha? borne1 ,& :o = !e ! ?orny cr[n ha? worn4 ,,memoir ,,( ,,fa!r ,,john ,,de ,,br,,beuf1 ,s4,j4#acj ,among ! =emo/ & mo/ di/+ui%$ ( ! ,ca?olic mission>ies ( ,am]ica /&s ! "n ( ,fa!r ,john de ,brbeuf1 ! f\nd] ( ! ,huron ,mission4 ,norm&y has ! honor ( giv+ him bir?1 & ,canada 0 ! field ( 8 spl5did & h]oic labors2 yet ! mission ( :i* he 0 ! great promot] 0 ! prelude to1 & 0 intimately connect$ )1 subsequ5t missions 9 our own c\ntry2 & at ! "t ( 8 glori\s dea?1 8 heav5-direct$ gaze 0 eag]ly & zeal\sly turn$ t[>ds ! c\ntry ( our own fi]ce ,iroquois1 ! inhabitants ( ,nor!rn ,new ,york1 among/ :om he ard5tly long$ to plant ! cross ( ! ,*ri/ian missions4 ,8 labors & ^? ( 8 companions op5$ ! nor?we/]n portions ( our c\ntry1 & ! great ,valley ( ! ,mississippi1 to ,*ri/ianity & civilization1 & ! discov]ies & explorations :i* foll[$ 7 p>tly ! fruits ( 8 & _! exalt$ m9i/ry & enlight5$ ent]prise2 =1 z ,bancr(t says1 ! hi/ory ( _! labors is connect$ ) ! orig9 ( e celebrat$ t[n 9 ! annals ( ,fr5* ,am]ica2 n a cape 0 turn$1 n a riv] ent]$1 b a ,jesuit l$ ! way4 ,8 fame & a*ievem5ts belong to all ,am]ica1 inde$1 m truly1 to all ,*ri/5dom4 ,sa9t1 h]o1 & m>tyr z he 01 8 m]its are a "p ( ! h]itage ( ! univ]sal *ur*2 & :ile 8 relics are v5]at$ on e>?1 & ev5 ! enemies ( our religion accord to him ! mo/ exalt$ praise1 ,ca?olics may1 ) ! eye ( fai?1 behold him 9 t glori\s & noble b& ( m>tyrs 9 heav51 deck$ 9 respl5d5t g>m5ts ( r$1 dy$ 9 _! own blood1 pass+ & repass+ et]nally1 9 adoration & ?anksgiv+1 be=e ! ?rone ( him :o 0 ! ,pr9ce ( ,m>tyrs4 ,x ha? n p]i%$ f ! e>?1 t _s brave & high1 ,t n]v$ ! m>tyr sa9ts ( old ) dauntless love to die4 ,9 ! f> ,we/1 :]e1 9 8 pride1 ! /oic ,indian dies2 ,:]e ,afric's d>k-sk9n$ *ildr5 dwell1 'nea? burn+ tropic skies2 ',mid ,nor!rn sn[s1 & :]esoe'er yet ,*ri/ian feet h trod1 ,brave m5 h suff]$ unto dea?1 z witnesses = ,god4 ,:ile hi/orians outside ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* h m>vell$ at su* extraord9>y virtues & unp>allel$ a*ievem5ts z h be5 display$1 n alone by a ,xavi]1 b by ! mission>ies ( our own l&1 & h extoll$ !m z an honor to human nature1 ,ca?olics may be excus$ = reg>d+ !m z miracles ( ! fai?1 triumphs ( ! *ur*1 & m>tyrs ( religion4 ,x seems /range t ! g5]al hi/orians ( ! *ur* h be/[$ s little notice ^u ! plant+ & propagation ( ! fai? 9 ,am]ica4 ,! hi/ory ( ^! ev5ts pres5ts to our admiration *>act]s ! mo/ noble1 de$s ! mo/ h]oic1 virtues ! mo/ sa9tly1 lives ! mo/ admirable1 & dea?s ! mo/ glori\s4 ,:ile ! *ur* ( ,am]ica1 9 our day1 c\nts h] *ildr5 by millions1 :at m inspir+ lesson c\ld %e place be=e _! eyes ?an ! hi/ory ( h] e>ly days1 :5 h] prie/s & mission>ies 7 confessors & m>tyrs8 ,( ^! 0 ! subject ( ! pres5t memoir4 ,john de ,brbeuf 0 born 9 ! diocese ( ,bayeux1 9 ,norm&y1 ,m>* #be1 #aeic1 ( a noble family1 said to be ! same t gave orig9 to ! illu/ri\s & truly ,ca?olic h\se ( ! ,engli% ,arundels4 ,he resolv$ to d$icate himself to ! s]vice ( ,god 9 ! holy m9i/ry1 &1 ) ?is view1 ent]$ ! novitiate ( ! ,society ( ,jesus1 at ,r\51 ,octob] #e1 #afag4 ,hav+ complet$ 8 novice%ip1 he ent]$ ^u 8 !ological /udies4 ,he receiv$ subdeacon's ord]s at ,lisseux1 & ^? ( deacon at ,bayeux1 9 ,septemb]1 #afba2 0 orda9$ a prie/ dur+ ! ,l5t ( #afbb1 & (f]$ up ! holy sacrifice ( ! ,mass = ! fir/ "t on ,lady-day ( ! same ye>4 ,he 01 ?\gh ( ! y\nge/1 "o ( ! mo/ zeal\s & devot$ prie/s ( 8 ord]1 &1 f ! "t t he consecrat$ himself to religion1 0 giv5 to daily au/]ities & rigor\s self-mortifications4 ,cat*+ ! _s ( 8 div9e ,ma/]1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf conceiv$ an ard5t ?ir/ = ! salvation ( s\ls1 & ! =eign missions became ! object ( 8 mo/ f]v5t desire4 ,?is *os5 field 0 soon op5$ to 8 intrepid & h]oic labors4 ,:5 ,fa!r ,le ,c>on1 ! ,recollect mission>y 9 ,canada1 ask$ = ! assi/ance ( ! ,jesuits 9 8 ardu\s und]tak+ ( conqu]+ to ,*ri/ ! savage tribes ( ,nor? ,am]ica1 ,fa!rs ,john de ,brbeuf1 ,*>les ,lallemant1 & ,evremond ,mass1 !mselves all eag] = ! task1 7 select$ by _! sup]iors = ! mission4 ,^! apo/olic m5 sail$ f ,dieppe1 ,april #bf1 #afbe1 & rea*$ ,quebec aft] a prosp]\s voyage4 ,! reception !y at fir/ met 0 en\gh to h appall$ any he>ts less resolute & inspir$ f above ?an 7 ! he>ts ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf & 8 companions4 ,! ,recollects1 a bran* ( ! ,franciscan ,ord]1 :o1 ?r\gh ,fa!r ,le ,c>on1 _h invit$ !m ov]1 _h receiv$ at _! conv5t on ! riv] ,/4 ,*>les no tid+s ( _! arrival2 ,*ampla91 ev] fri5dly to ! mission>ies ( ! fai?1 0 abs5t2 ,ca51 ! ,calv9i/1 !n at ! head ( ! fur-trad+ monopoly ( ,new ,france1 refus$ !m %elt] 9 ! =t2 & ! private trad]s at ,quebec clos$ _! doors aga9/ !m4 ,to p]i% 9 ! wild]ness1 or to return to ,france f ! inhospitable %ores ( ! ,new ,_w1 0 ! only alt]native be=e !m4 ,at ?is juncture ! good ,recollects1 he>+ ( _! arrival & de/itution1 ha/5$ f _! conv5t 9 _! boat1 & receiv$ ! outca/ sons ( ,loyola ) e demon/ration ( joy & hospitality1 & c>ri$ !m to ! conv5t4 ,x is unacc\ntable h[ ,p>kman1 9 8 ,pione]s ( ,france 9 ! ,new ,_w1 9 ! face ( ^! facts1 relat$ by himself 9 common ) hi/orians g5]ally1 %\ld *>ge aga9/ ! ,recollects t !y ent]ta9$ a lurk+ jeal\sy ( ^! =midable fell[-labor]s1 z he calls ! ,jesuits2 :o1 on ! contr>y1 7 ! *os5 companions ( ! ,recollects1 7 invit$ to %>e _! labors1 & ) :om !y prosecut$ ) "o he>t & "o m9d ! glori\s "w ( ! missions4 ,! sons ( ,/4 ,francis & ,/4 ,ignatius unit$ at once 9 adm9i/]+ to ! spiritual necessities ( ! ,fr5* at ,quebec1 & ! latt]1 by _! h]oic labors & sacrifices1 soon ov]came ! prejudice ( _! enemies4 ,f 8 transi5t home at ,quebec1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf wat*$ = an opportunity ( advanc+ to ! field ( 8 mission among ! ,indians4 ,! fir/ opportunity t pres5t$ itself 0 ! propos$ desc5t ( ,fa!r ,viel to ,?ree ,riv]s1 9 ord] to make a retreat1 & att5d to "s necess>y bus9ess ( ! mission4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 accompani$ by ! ,recollect ,joseph de la ,ro*e ,dallion1 lo/ no "t 9 repair+ to ! trad+ po/ to meet ! fa!r1 return ) him & ! expect$ annual flotilla ( trad+ canoes f ! ,huron c\ntry1 & comm5ce 8 covet$ "w among ! ,wy&ots4 ,b he arriv$ only to he> t ,fa!r ,viel _h ga9$ ! cr[n ( m>tyrdom1 toge!r ) a little ,*ri/ian boy1 :om _! ,indian conductor1 z 8 canoe %ot across ! la/ dang]\s rapids 9 ! riv] ,des ,prairies1 beh9d ,montreal1 seiz$ & ?rew into ! foam+ torr5t toge!r1 by :i* !y 7 swept imm$iately into ! see?+ gulf bel[1 nev] to rise aga94 ,nei!r ! dea? ( ,fa!r ,viel1 nor 8 own ignorance ( ! ,huron language1 appall$ ! brave he>t ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 :o1 :5 ! flotilla came d[n1 begg$ to be tak5 back z a pass5g] to ! ,huron c\ntry2 b ! refusal ( ! ,indians to receive him compell$ him to return to ,quebec4 ,on ! tw5tie? ( ,july1 #afbe1 he w5t among ! ,montagnais1 ) :om he w9t]$1 &1 = five mon?s1 suff]$ all ! rigors ( ! climate1 9 a m]e b>k-cab91 9 :i* he _h to endure bo? smoke & fil?1 ! inevitable p5alties ( accept+ savage hospitality4 ,besides ?is1 8 encampm5t 0 %ift$ ) ! ev]-v>y+ *ase1 & x 0 only 8 zeal t enabl$ him1 amid incessant *anges & di/ractions1 to le>n mu* ( ! ,indian language1 = ! acquisition ( ! v>i\s dialects ( :i*1 z well z = 8 aptitude 9 accommodat+ himself to ,indian life & mann]s1 he 0 s+ul>ly gift$4 ,on ! tw5ty-sev5? ( ,m>* foll[+1 he return$ to ,quebec1 & resum$1 9 union ) ! ,recollects1 ! c>e ( ! ,fr5* settl]s4 ,! ,jesuits & ,recollects1 mov+ toge!r 9 p]fect unison1 w5t alt]nately f ,quebec to ! ,recollect conv5t & ,jesuit resid5ce1 on a small riv] call$ ,/4 ,*>les1 n f> f ! city4 ,! colony ( ! ,jesuit fa!rs 0 soon increas$ by ! arrival ( ,fa!rs ,noirot & ,de la ,n\1 ) tw5ty labor]s1 & !y 7 ?us enabl$ to build a resid5ce = !mselves--! "m h\se & headqu>t]s ( ^! valiant soldi]s ( ! cross 9 _! long & ev5tful /ruggle ) paganism & sup]/ition among ! ,indians4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf & 8 companions n[ devot$ _! labors to ! ,fr5* at ,quebec1 !n numb]+ only =ty-?ree1 he>+ confessions1 prea*+1 & /udy+ ! ,indian languages4 ,!y also be/[$ consid]able att5tion on ! cultivation ( ! soil4 ,b ^! labors 7 b prep>atory = o!rs m ardu\s1 b m attractive to !m4 ,9 #afbf1 ! ,huron mission 0 aga9 attempt$ by ,fa!r ,brbeuf4 ,he1 toge!r ) ,fa!r ,joseph de la ,ro*e ,dallion & ! ,jesuit ,anne de ,n\1 0 s5t to ,?ree ,riv]s1 to attempt a passage to ! ,huron c\ntry4 ,:5 ! ,indian flotilla arriv$ at ,?ree ,riv]s1 ! ,hurons 7 ready to receive ,fa!r de la ,ro*e on bo>d1 b be+ unaccu/om$ to ! ,jesuit habit1 & object+1 or pret5d+ to object1 to ! portly frame ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 !y refus$ a passage to him & 8 companion1 ,fa!r ,n\4 ,at la/1 "s pres5ts secur$ a place 9 ! flotilla = ! two ,jesuits4 ,! mission>ies1 aft] a pa9ful voyage1 arriv$ at ,/4 ,gabriel1 or ,la ,ro*elle1 9 ! ,huron c\ntry1 & took up ! mission :i* ! ,recollects ,le ,c>on & ,viel _h s nobly pione]$4 ,! ,hurons1 ^: prop] "n 0 ,w5dat1 or ,wy&ot1 7 a p[]ful tribe1 numb]+ at lea/ ?irty ?\s& s\ls1 liv+ 9 eighte5 villages scatt]$ ov] a small /rip ( l& on a p59sula 9 ! s\!rn extremity ( ! ,georgian ,bay4 ,o!r tribes1 k9dr$ to !m1 /ret*$ ?r\gh ,new ,york & into ! cont95t z f> s\? z ! ,c>ol9as4 ,_! t[ns 7 well built & /rongly def5d$1 & !y 7 good till]s ( ! soil1 active trad]s1 & brave w>riors4 ,!y 71 h[ev]1 beh9d _! neighbors 9 _! dome/ic life & 9 _! /yles ( dress1 :i* = bo? sexes 7 exce$+ly immode/4 ,_! objects ( wor%ip 7 "o supreme deity1 call$ ! ,ma/] ( ,life1 to :om !y (f]$ human sacrifices1 & an inf9ite numb] ( inf]ior deities1 or r fi5ds1 inhabit+ riv]s1 cat>acts1 or o!r natural objects1 rid+ on ! /orms1 or liv+ 9 "s animal or plant1 & :om !y propitiat$ ) tobacco4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf _h acquir$ suffici5t k ( _! language to make himself und]/ood by ! natives1 & he 0 greatly assi/$ by ! in/ructions & manuscripts ( ,fa!rs ,le ,c>on & ,viel4 ,fa!r ,n\1 be+ unable to acquire ! language1 by reason ( 8 great age & defective memory1 return$ to ,quebec 9 #afbg1 & 0 foll[$ ! next ye> by ,fa!r de la ,ro*e1 :o _h made a brave b unsuccessful ef=t to plant ! cross among ! ,atti>&>onk1 or ,neutrals4 ,! undaunt$ ,brbeuf 0 ?us 9 #afbi left alone among ! ,hurons4 ,he soon won _! confid5ce & respect1 & 0 adopt$ into ! tribe by ! "n ( ,e*on4 ,?\gh few conv]sions rew>d$ 8 labors among !m dur+ 8 ?ree ye>s' resid5ce1 /ill he 0 amply comp5sat$ by 8 success 9 ga9+ _! he>ts1 acquir+ _! language1 & ?or\ghly und]/&+ _! "* & mann]s4 ,s completely _h he ga9$ ! good-w ( ! ,hurons1 t1 :5 he 0 ab\t to return 9 #afbi to ,quebec1 :i!r 8 sup]ior _h recall$ him1 9 consequ5ce ( ! di/ress prevail+ 9 ! colony1 ! ,indians cr[d$ ar\nd him to prev5t him f ent]+ ! canoes1 & address$ him 9 ?is t\*+ language2 ,:at6 ,e*on1 do/ ?\ leave u8 ,?\ ha/ be5 "h n[ ?ree ye>s1 to le>n our language1 to tea* u to "k ?y ,god1 to adore & s]ve him1 hav+ come b = t end1 z ?\ ha/ %[n2 & n[1 :5 ?\ kn[e/ our language m p]fectly ?an any o!r ,fr5*man1 ?\ leave/ u4 ,if we d n "k ! ,god ?\ adore/1 we %all call him to witness t x is n our fault1 b ?9e1 to leave u s4 ,deeply z he felt ?is appeal1 ! ,jesuit c\ld "k no o!r voice :5 8 sup]ior spoke2 & hav+ giv5 e enc\ragem5t to ^? :o 7 well dispos$ t[>d ! fai?1 & expla9$ :y he %\ld g :5 8 sup]ior requir$ x1 he emb>k$ on ! flotilla ( twelve canoes1 & rea*$ ,quebec on ! sev5te5? ( ,july1 #afbi4 ,?ree days aft] 8 arrival at ,quebec1 t port 0 captur$ by ! ,engli% "u ! traitor ,kirk1 :o bore ! deepe/ hatr$ t[>d ! ,jesuits1 ^: resid5ce he w\ld h fir$ ^u c\ld he h br\ght 8 vessel ne> en\gh = 8 cannon to be> ^u x4 ,he pillag$ x1 h[ev]1 compell+ ! fa!rs to ab&on x & fly = safety to ,tad\ssac4 ,b ,fa!r ,brbeuf & 8 companions 71 toge!r ) ,*ampla91 deta9$ z prison]s4 ,among/ ! foll[]s ( ,kirk 0 "o ,mi*el1 a bitt] & rel5tless ,hugu5ot1 :o 0 by 8 temp]am5t & infirmities prone to viol5ce1 & :o v5t$ 8 rage especially aga9/ ! ,jesuits4 ,he & ! no less bigot$ ,kirk f\nd 9 ,fa!r ,brbeuf an intrepid def5d] ( 8 ord] & ( 8 companions aga9/ _! f\l calumnies1 :ile at ! same "t 8 noble "* %[$ h[ well x 0 tra9$ to ! practice ( ,*ri/ian humility & *>ity4 ,on ! occasion "h p>ticul>ly allud$ to1 ,kirk 0 conv]s+ ) ! fa!rs1 :o 7 !n 8 prison]s1 &1 ) a malignant expression1 said3 ,g5tlem51 y\r bus9ess 9 ,canada 0 to enjoy :at belong$ to ,m4 de ,ca51 :om y dispossess$4 ,p>don me1 sir1 answ]$ ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 we came purely = ! glory ( ,god1 & expos$ ourselves to e k9d ( dang] to conv]t ! ,indians4 ,"h ,mi*el broke 93 ,ay1 ay1 conv]t ! ,indians6 ,y mean1 conv]t ! beav]6 ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 consci\s ( 8 own & 8 companion's innoc5ce1 & deem+ ! occasion "o :i* requir$ at 8 h&s a full & unqualifi$ d5ial1 solemnly & delib]ately answ]$3 ,t is false6 ,! infuriat$ ,mi*el1 rais+ 8 fi/ at 8 prison] 9 a ?reat5+ mann]1 exclaim$3 ,b = ! respect ,i owe ! g5]al1 ,i w\ld /rike y = giv+ me ! lie4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 :o possess$ a p[]ful frame & comm&+ figure1 /ood unmov$ & unruffl$4 ,b he did n rely ^u ^! qualities ( ! man1 ?\gh he knew no fe>1 b illu/rat$ by 8 example on ?is z on e o!r occasion ! virtues ( a ,*ri/ian & a m9i/] ( peace4 ,) a humility & *>ity t %[$ h[ well ! /rong & naturally impulsive man _h subdu$ 8 passions1 he endeavor$ to appease ! ang] ( 8 assailant by an apology1 :i*1 :ile x 0 ju/ly calculat$ to remove all cause ( (f5ce1 0 accompani$ ) a solemn v9dication ( himself & companions f ! unju/ imputation j ca/ ^u !m4 ,he said3 ,y mu/ excuse me4 ,i did n mean to give y ! lie4 ,i %\ld be v sorry to d s4 ,! words ,i us$ are ^? we use 9 ! s*ools :5 a d\btful "q is advanc$1 & !y mean no (f5ce4 ,!re=e1 ,i ask y to p>don me4 ,bon ,dieu1 said ,*ampla91 y swe> well = a re=m]6 ,i knew x1 repli$ ,mi*el2 ,i %\ld be cont5t if ,i _h /ruck t ,jesuit :o gave me ! lie be=e my g5]al4 ,! un=tunate ,mi*el cont9u$ 9 ?is way unceas+ly to rave ov] ! pret5d$ insult1 :i* no apologies c\ld oblit]ate4 ,he di$ %ortly aft]w>d 9 "o ( 8 p>oxysms ( fury1 & 0 int]r$ "u ! rocks ( ,tad\ssac4 ,x 0 n p]mitt$ to him to execute 8 ?reat5$ v5geance on ! ,jesuit1 :om he 0 ! fir/ to insult1 & :om he nev] =gave1 ?\gh himself =giv54 ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 toge!r ) ! truly great & ,ca?olic ,*ampla91 ! gov]nor ( ,quebec1 & ) ! o!r mission>ies1 7 c>ri$ prison]s to ,engl&1 :5ce !y all made _! way to ,france4 ,sad at ?is int]ruption ( _! "w ( love among ! b5ight$ sons ( ! ,we/]n wilds1 ! mission>ies did n despair1 b only await$ ! re/oration ( ,canada to ,france 9 ord] to resume _! labors4 ,9 ! volume ( 8 travels publi%$ by ,*ampla9 9 #afcb1 is embrac$ ! treatise on ! ,huron language :i* ,fa!r ,brbeuf _h prep>$ dur+ 8 ?ree ye>s' resid5ce ) t tribe1 & :i*1 9 our own times1 has be5 republi%$ 9 ! ,transactions ( ! ,am]ican ,antiqu>ian ,society1 z a mo/ preci\s contribution to le>n+4 ,! ,engli% gov]nm5t disav[$ ! conduct ( ,kirk1 & ,canada 0 re/or$ to ,france dur+ ! ye> #afcb4 ,z ! conv]sion ( ! native tribes 0 ev] "o ( ! lead+ features 9 ! policy ( ,ca?olic /atesm5 9 ! colonization ( ?is cont95t1 x 0 det]m9$ to r5ew ! missions :i* we h se5 int]rupt$4 ,9 select+ mission>ies = ?is task1 ! *oice fell n ^u ! ,jesuits1 nor ! ,recollects1 z might h be5 expect$1 b ^u ! ,capu*9s2 & x 0 only :5 ^! good fa!rs repres5t$ to ,c>d9al ,ri*elieu t ! ,jesuits _h already be5 labor+ ) fidelity & success 9 t v9ey>d1 & reque/$ t ! missions might be aga9 confid$ to !m1 t ,fa!rs ,paul ,lejeune & ,anne de ,n\1 ) a lay bro!r1 7 s5t out 9 #afcb4 ,!y arriv$ at ,tad\ssac on ! twelf? ( ,july4 ,x soon became ,fa!r ,brbeuf's great privilege & happ9ess to foll[ !m4 ,on ! tw5ty-second ( ,may1 #afcc1 to ! great joy ( ,quebec1 ,*ampla9 return$ to resume 8 sway 9 ,canada1 & ,fa!r ,brbeuf accompani$ him toge!r ) ,fa!rs ,mass1 ,daniel1 & ,devo/4 ,?\gh ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 n inactive ab\t ,quebec1 /ill 8 he>t long$ = ! ,huron homes & c\ncil-fires1 & /ill m = ,huron s\ls4 ,%ortly aft]w>d1 he _h ! consolation ( behold+ ! fai?ful ,l\is ,amanta*a1 a ,*ri/ian ,huron1 arriv+ at ,quebec1 foll[$ by ! usual ,indian flotilla ( canoes4 ,a c\ncil 0 held1 sixty *iefs sat 9 a circle r\nd ! c\ncil-fire1 & ! noble ,*ampla91 ! intrepid ,brbeuf1 & ! zeal\s ,lallemant1 /ood 9 _! mid/4 ,a treaty ( fri5d%ip 0 conclud$ betwe5 ! ,fr5* & ! ,hurons1 &1 9 confid+ ! mission>ies to 8 new allies1 ,*ampla9 ?us address$ ! latt]3 ,^! we consid] z fa!rs1 ^! are de>] to u ?an life4 ,?9k n t !y h left ,france "u pressure ( want2 no1 !y 7 !re 9 high e/eem3 !y come n to ga!r up y\r furs1 b to op5 to y ! doors ( et]nal life4 ,if y love ! ,fr5*1 z y say y love !m1 !n love & honor ^! our fa!rs4 ,?is address 0 respond$ to by two ( ! *iefs1 :o 7 foll[$ by ,fa!r ,brbeuf 9 8 brok5 ,huron1 ! assembly j]k+ 9 unison1 f ! bottom ( _! ?roats1 repeat$ ejaculations ( applause4 ,! memb]s ( ! c\ncil !n cr[d$ r\nd him1 ea* claim+ ! privilege ( c>ry+ him 9 8 canoe4 ,& ! ,indians f ! diff]5t t[ns began n[ to cont5d among !mselves = ! honor ( possess+ ,fa!r ,brbeuf = _! respective settlem5ts4 ,! conte/ 0 soon decid$ 9 favor ( ,ro*elle1 ! mo/ popul\s ( ! ,huron villages4 ,on ! eigh? ( ,augu/1 ! effects ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf & ( 8 companions1 ,fa!rs ,daniel & ,devo/1 7 already on bo>d ! canoes1 :5 ano!r m s]i\s difficulty arose3 an ,indian murd]] _h be5 arre/$ by ord] ( ,*ampla91 9 consequ5ce ( :i* an enrag$ ,algonqu9 *ief decl>$ t no ,fr5*man %\ld ent] ! flotilla4 ,! ,hurons 7 ready & anxi\s to convey ! fa!rs1 b !y fe>$ ! consequ5ces ( a rupture ) ! ,algonqu9s4 ,! fa!rs 7 ?us con/ra9$1 to ! common sorr[ ( !mselves & _! ,hurons1 to behold ! flotilla dep>t )\t !m4 ,b ! la/ sc5e 9 ?is sep>ation 0 yet m t\*+4 ,! fai?ful & pi\s ,l\is ,amanta*a1 ov]:elm$ ) sorr[ at ! loss ( ! fa!rs1 l+]$ 9 _! company to ! la/ mom5t1 humbly made 8 confession1 &1 = ! la/ "t = him1 ?is ,*ri/ian w>rior receiv$ ! holy communion f ! h&s ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf4 ,!n1 hav+ rejo9$ 8 companions1 ! flotilla quickly glid$ f ! view ( ^? :o w\ld h laid d[n _! lives to save ! s\ls ( ^? b5ight$ & ?\ghtless voyag]s4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf & 8 companions return$ to labor = a "t long] among ! ,fr5* & ,indians 9 & ab\t ,quebec1 :]e _! labors 7 full ( zeal & n )\t success4 ,x 0 "h t ,fa!r ,brbeuf baptiz$ ,sas\smat1 ! fir/ adult ^u :om he conf]r$ t sacram5t4 ,:ile 9 heal?1 ,sas\smat _h reque/$ t he might be s5t to ,france = in/ruction 9 ! fai?1 b he 0 n[ ov]tak5 by a dreadful illness1 :i* depriv$ him ( reason4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf visit$ him :ile 9 ?is /ate1 &1 return+ f 8 c\* to ! alt>1 he (f]$ up = 8 b5efit ! holy sacrifice ( ! ,mass 9 honor ( ,/4 ,joseph1 ! glori\s patron ( ! c\ntry2 8 pray] ( sacrifice 0 he>d 9 heav51 & ,sas\smat 0 re/or$ to 8 m9d4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf !n in/ruct$ him1 & ! joyful neophyte ard5tly & t\*+ly entreat$ ! fa!r to baptize him4 ,b ! cauti\s & consci5ti\s prie/ def]r$ ! sacram5t1 to ! a/oni%m5t ( ! ,indians1 ^: habit 0 to refuse no?+ to ! sick4 ,"o ( ,sas\smat's ,indian fri5ds said to ! fa!r1 ) great impati5ce3 ,?\ ha/ no s5se2 p\r a little wat] on him1 & x is done4 ,no1 repli$ ! prie/ ( ,god1 ,i w\ld involve myself 9 ru9 7 ,i to baptize1 )\t necessity1 an infidel & unbeliev] n fully in/ruct$4 ,! pati5t 0 aft]w>ds remov$ to ! resid5ce ( ,notre ,dame des ,anges1 :]e he cont9u$ to receive ! in/ructions ( ! fa!r1 & :]e he grew desp]ately ill1 & 0 f9ally 9 an h\r ( dang] baptiz$4 ,at ! mom5t ( 8 decease1 a respl5d5t meteoric light illum9$ ! dea?-room1 & %one f> ar\nd ab\t ! c\ntry4 ,!re 0 aft]w>ds ano!r adult1 nam$ ,nass1 a /eadfa/ fri5d ( ! mission>ies1 :o fell dang]\sly ill1 & 0 nurs$ by ,fa!r ,brbeuf4 ,he too made e>ne/ entreaties to be baptiz$1 b ! fa!r subject$ ! conv]t to long delays & probations1 & f9ally only be/[$ ! sacram5t :5 dea? 0 imm95t4 ,in/ances are relat$ 9 :i* baptism 0 refus$ to adults1 ev5 9 extremis1 :]e ! requisite dispositions 7 want+4 ,su* examples1 ( :i* !re are n a few record$ 9 ! ,jesuit ,relations1 besides exhibit+ ! zeal & self-sacrific+ labors ( ! ,ca?olic mission>ies = ! salvation ( s\ls1 furni% u ) a complete refutation ( ! wanton calumny t ^? e>ly mission>y prie/s 7 9 ! habit ( be/[+ ! sacram5t ^u entire multitudes ( savages )\t previ\s in/ruction or probation--a calumny n[ fully refut$ by ! ,relations & lett]s ( ! fa!rs !mselves1 :o1 :ile !y p5n$ ! humble /ory ( _! labors1 to be transmitt$ to _! sup]iors 9 ,europe1 knew n t ! same w\ld s]ve z evid5ce = _! own v9dication4 ,) ! return ( spr+1 ! "t aga9 drew ne> = ! appe>ance ( ! usual flotilla ( ,indian canoes at ! trad+ po/ ( ,?ree ,riv]s4 ,on ! #a/ ( ,july1 ,fa!rs ,brbeuf & ,daniel repair$ to ,?ree ,riv]s1 to procure a passage 9 ! flotilla = ! ,huron c\ntry1 & ,fa!r ,devo/ jo9$ !m 9 a few days4 ,b ! canoes 7 sl[ 9 com+ 92 ! ,hurons _h su/a9$ a t]rific defeat1 los+ two hundr$ braves1 & ! gallant ,*ri/ian w>rior ,l\is ,amanta*a 0 among ! sla94 ,no soon]1 h[ev]1 _h a few canoes arriv$1 ?an ,fa!r ,brbeuf press$ =w>d to secure a passage2 b ! ho/ile ,algonqu9 & ! cauti\s ,huron discov]$ innum]able ob/acles 9 ! way ( 8 go+ ) !m1 & x seem$ t he 0 aga9 to be disappo9t$ 9 8 hopes ( rea*+ 8 belov$ mission4 ,at l5g?1 by ! influ5ce ( ! ,fr5* comm&]s1 :i* 0 support$ z usual by pres5ts1 x 0 arrang$ t a passage %\ld be giv5 to "o mission>y & two m51 & ev5 !n ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 left out4 ,he ?us describes 8 difficulties3 ,nev] did ,i see voyage s hamp]$ & trav]s$ by ! common enemy ( man4 ,x 0 by a /roke ( heav5 t we advanc$1 & an effect ( ! p[] ( ! glori\s ,/4 ,joseph1 9 ^: honor ,god inspir$ me to promise tw5ty masses1 9 ! despair ( all ?+s4 ,at ! mom5t t ?is v[ 0 made1 a ,huron1 :o _h agre$ to c>ry "o ( ! ,fr5*m5 9 8 canoe1 0 sudd5ly inspir$ to take ,fa!r ,brbeuf 9 8 /ead4 ,?us a passage 0 secur$4 ,b su* 7 ! hurry1 confusion1 & want ( accommodation1 t ! mission>ies 7 compell$ to leave beh9d !m all _! effects1 except su* z 7 necess>y = say+ ,mass4 ,too glad to be admitt$ into ?is v9ey>d :i* !y _h s long s\ght1 !y *e]fully made e sacrifice4 ,) light & joy\s he>ts & ready h&s1 !y pli$ ! o> f morn+ till night2 !y recit$ ! sacr$ (fice by ! ev5+ fire2 !y nurs$ all :o fell sick on ! voyage ) s mu* *>ity & t5d]ness z to melt ! he>ts ( ^? savage sons ( ! wild]ness2 at fifty diff]5t po9ts1 :]e ! passage 0 dang]\s or ob/ruct$1 !y volunte]$ to c>ry ! packages1 & ev5 ! canoes1 on _! %\ld]s ar\nd ! portages2 & at "o place ,fa!r ,brbeuf b>ely escap$ a wat]y grave at a rapid :]e 8 canoe 0 hurri$ ov] ! impetu\s curr5t4 ,at l5g?1 aft] mu* suff]+1 !y rea*$ ! %ores ( ! ,huron c\ntry on ! #e? ( ,augu/1 #afcd4 ,! foll[+ description ( ?is rem>kable j\rney ( ! fa!rs is f ! eloqu5t & graphic1 b n always imp>tial1 pages ( ,p>kman's ,jesuits 9 ,nor? ,am]ica3 ,!y reckon$ ! di/ance at n9e hundr$ miles2 b di/ance 0 ! lea/ repellant feature ( ?is mo/ ardu\s j\rney4 ,b>efoot1 le/ _! %oes %\ld injure ! frail vessel1 ea* cr\*$ 9 8 canoe1 toil+ ) unpractis$ h&s to propel x4 ,be=e him1 week aft] week1 he saw ! same lank1 unkempt hair1 ! same tawny %\ld]s & long1 nak$ arms1 ceaselessly ply+ ! paddle4 ,! canoes 7 soon sep>at$1 & = m ?an a mon? ! ,fr5*m5 r>ely or nev] met4 ,brbeuf spoke a little ,huron1 & c\ld conv]se ) 8 escort2 b ,daniel & ,devo/ 7 doom$ to a sil5ce unbrok5 save by ! un9telligible compla9ts & m5aces ( ! ,indians1 ( :om _m 7 sick ) ! epidemic1 & all 7 t]rifi$1 despond+1 & sull54 ,_! only food 0 a pittance ( ,indian corn1 cru%$ betwe5 two /ones & mix$ ) wat]4 ,! toil 0 extreme4 ,brbeuf c\nt$ ?irty-five portages1 :]e ! canoes 7 lift$ f ! wat] & c>ri$ on ! %\ld]s ( ! voyag]s ar\nd rapids & cat>acts4 ,m ?an fifty times1 besides1 !y 7 =c$ to wade 9 ! rag+ curr5t1 pu%+ up _! empty b>ks1 or dragg+ !m ) ropes4 ,brbeuf tri$ to d 8 "p1 b ! b\ld]s & %>p rocks w\nd$ 8 nak$ feet1 & compell$ him to desi/4 ,he & 8 companions bore _! %>e ( ! baggage across ! portages1 sometimes a di/ance ( sev]al miles4 ,f\r trips1 at ! lea/1 7 requir$ to convey ! :ole4 ,! way 0 ?r\gh ! d5se =e/1 encumb]$ ) rocks & logs1 tangl$ ) roots & und]bru%1 damp ) p]petual %ade1 & r$ol5t ( decay$ leaves & m\ld]+ wood4 ,! ,indians !mselves 7 (t5 sp5t ) fatigue4 ,brbeuf1 a man ( iron frame & a nature unconqu]ably resolute1 d\bt$ if 8 /r5g? w\ld su/a9 him to ! j\rney's end4 ,he compla9s t he _h no mom5t to read 8 brevi>y1 except by ! moonlight or ! fire :5 /ret*$ out to sleep on a b>e rock by "s savage cat>act ( ! ,ottawa1 or 9 a damp nook ( ! adjac5t =e/4 ,desc5d+ ,fr5* ,riv] & foll[+ ! lonely %ores ( ! great ,georgian ,bay1 ! canoe :i* c>ri$ ,brbeuf at l5g? ne>$ its de/9ation1 ?irty days aft] leav+ ,?ree ,riv]s4 ,be=e him1 /ret*$ 9 savage slumb]1 lay ! =e/ %ore ( ! ,hurons4 ,did 8 _s s9k z he approa*$ 8 dre>y home1 oppress$ ) a d>k =ebod+ ( :at ! future %\ld br+ =?8 ,!re is "s reason to ?9k s4 ,yet x 0 b ! %ad[ ( a mom5t2 = 8 mascul9e he>t _h lo/ ! s5se ( fe>1 & 8 intrepid nature 0 fir$ ) a zeal be=e :i* d\bts & unc]ta9ties fl$ l ! mi/s ( ! morn+4 ,n ! grim en?usiasm ( negation1 te>+ up ! we$s ( root$ falsehood1 or ) bold h& fell+ to ! e>? ! baneful gr[? ( ov]%ad[+ abuses2 8 0 ! anci5t fai? uncurtail$1 r$eem$ f ! decay ( c5turies1 k9dl$ ) a new life1 & /imulat$ to a pret]natural gr[? & fruitfulness4 ,b ,fa!r ,brbeuf's trials did n end "h1 = ! ungrateful ,indians1 :o liv$ tw5ty miles bel[ ,fa!r ,brbeuf's de/9ation1 =gett+ all 8 k9dness & sacrifices & despis+ 8 entreaties1 ab&on$ him on ?is desolate %ore4 ,9 ?is di/ress1 he fell ^u 8 knees & ?ank$ ,god = all 8 favors1 & especially = br++ him aga9 into ! c\ntry ( ! ,hurons4 ,besee*+ ,provid5ce to guide 8 /eps1 & salut+ ! gu>dian angel ( ! l& ) a d$ication ( himself to ! conv]sion ( ^? tribes1 he took only su* articles z he c\ld 9 no ev5t disp5se )1 &1 conceal+ ! re/1 />t$ =? 9 t va/ wild]ness1 n kn[+ :i!r 8 /eps might c>ry him4 ,provid5ce guid$ ^? /eps3 he discov]$ ! site ( ! =m] village1 ,toan*1 9 :i* he _h resid$ ?ree ye>s1 & ev5 ! black5$ ru9s ( 8 cab91 9 :i*1 = ! same "t1 he _h (f]$ up ! ,holy ,sacrifice2 b ! village 0 de/roy$ & ! encampm5t %ift$ to ano!r place4 ,/rik+ ^u a trail1 he advanc$ full ( hope1 & soon he sudd5ly /ood 9 ! mid/ ( 8 ,huron fri5ds1 9 _! new village ( ,ihonatiria4 ,a %\t ( welcome f a hundr$ voices--,e*on6 ,e*on6--greet$ ! joy\s mess5g] ( salvation4 ,he imm$iately ?rew himself ^u ! hospitality ( ! g5]\s *ief1 ,aw&oay1 f :om he obta9$ m5 to g = 8 packages2 he retrac$ 8 we>y /eps ) !m1 & x 0 "o o'clock 9 ! morn+ be=e all 0 safely lodg$ 9 ! village ( ,ihonatiria4 ,! o!r fa!rs1 aft] suff]+ simil> ill-treatm5t f ! ,indians ( ! flotilla 9 ^: canoes !y came1 f9ally f\nd _! way also1 "o by "o1 to ,ihonatiria1 9 great di/ress4 ,= "s "t !y p>took ( ! lib]al hospitality ( ,aw&oay2 b1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf hav+ decid$ to make ,ihonatiria ! mission headqu>t]s1 !y n[ con/ruct$ a resid5ce = !mselves1 ?irty-six by tw5ty-"o feet1 9 :i* ! c5tre 0 _! hall1 p>lor1 & bus9ess-room1 lead+1 on ! "o side1 to ! *apel1 &1 on ! o!r1 to :at 0 at ! same "t kit*51 refectory1 & dormitory4 ,?is rude hut--inde$1 ev]y?+ ab\t ! mission>ies--awak5$ ! amazem5t ( ^! simple sons ( ! =e/4 ,!y came 9 cr[ds f all p>ts ( ! ,huron c\ntry to see ! wond]ful ?+s possess$ by ! fa!rs1 ! fame ( :i* _h spread ?r\gh ! l&4 ,!re 0 ! mill = gr9d+ corn1 :i* !y view$ ) admiration1 & :i* !y delight$ to turn )\t ceas+4 ,!re 7 a prism & magnet1 ^: qualities /ruck !m ) surprise & pleasure4 ,!re 0 a magnify+-glass :i*1 to _! amazem5t1 made a flea z l>ge z a mon/]2 & a multiply+ l5s :i* possess$ ! my/]i\s p[] ( creat+ in/antly elev5 beads out ( "o4 ,b ! clock1 :i* hung on ! wall ( ! mission>y cab91 0 to ^! untutor$ savages ! greate/ miracle ( all4 ,! assembl$ w>riors1 ) _! wives & *ildr51 w\ld sit 9 sil5ce on ! gr\nd1 wait+ an entire h\r = ! clock to /rike ! "t ( ! day4 ,!y li/5$ to x tick+ e second & m>k+ e m9ute ( ! tw5ty-f\r h\rs2 !y ?\ght x 0 a ?+ ( life2 inquir$ :51 h[1 & ^u :at x f$4 ,!y call$ x sometimes ! ,day ,*ief & sometimes ! ,capta91 & express$ _! awe ( s my/]i\s & sup]natural a be+ by ! con/ant cry ( ,ondaki6 ,ondaki66 ,:at does ! ,capta9 say n[8 0 ! repeat$ "q4 ,! fa!rs 7 oblig$ to e/abli% c]ta9 regulations = visitors1 ^: pres5ce w\ld h left !m no "t = re/ or devotion dur+ ! tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 :ile1 at ! same "t1 !y avail$ !mselves ( ^! curiosities = attract+ ! ,indians to ! mission cross be=e _! door & to ! fir/ simple lessons 9 religion4 ,!y ?us int]pret$ ! /rokes ( ! clock3 ,:5 he /rikes twelve times1 he says1 ',hang on ! kettle1' & :5 he /rikes f\r times1 he says1 ',get up & g home4' ,! ,indians rigidly obey$ ^! comm&s ( ! little ,day ,*ief4 ,! cr[d 0 d5se/ at ! /roke ( twelve1 :5 ! kettle 0 hung & ! fa!rs' sagamite pass$ ar\nd2 & at ! /roke ( f\r1 all arose at once & dep>t$1 leav+ _! good ent]ta9]s to say _! (fice & ros>y1 /udy & make notes on ! ,huron language1 write lett]s to _! sup]iors1 & consult ov] ! plans = conduct+ ! mission4 ,! fa!rs also gave "s lessons to _! ,huron fri5ds on ! subject ( self-def5ce & milit>y eng9e]+4 ,! ,hurons1 liv+ 9 con/ant dread ( ! ,iroquois1 7 glad to le>n a m p]fect way ( con/ruct+ _! palisade =ts1 :i* !y _h be5 accu/om$ to make r\nd1 b :i* ! ,fr5*m5 n[ taught !m to make rectangul>1 ) small flank+ t[]s at ! corn]s = ! arquebusm54 ,&1 9 case ( actual attack1 ! aid ( ! f\r ,fr5*m51 arm$ ) arquebuses1 :o _h come ) ! mission>ies f ,?ree ,riv]s1 0 promis$1 to enable !m to def5d _! wives1 *ildr51 & homes f ! unsp>+ attacks ( _! rel5tless enemies4 ,! ,indian *ildr5 7 ! especial objects ( ! solicitude ( ^! untir+ mission>ies4 ,!y assembl$ ^! frequ5tly at _! h\se1 on :i* occasions ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 ! m effectually to inspire respect1 appe>$ 9 surplice & b>etta4 ,! ,pat] ,no/] 0 *ant$ 9 ,huron rhyme1 into :i* x _h be5 translat$ by ,fa!r ,daniel2 & ! ,ave & ,cr$o & ,t5 ,comm&m5ts 7 recit$4 ,! *ildr5 7 exam9$ 9 _! pa/ lessons1 & in/ruct$ 9 new ones1 & !n dismiss$ joy\sly ) pres5ts ( beads & dri$ fruits4 ,soon ! village res\nd$ ) ! rhymes ( ! ,pat] ,no/]1 & ! little cate*um5s vi$ ) ea* o!r at home 9 mak+ ! sign ( ! cross & recit+ ! comm&m5ts4 ,to ! adults ! fa!rs e>ne/ly ann\nc$ ,*ri/ crucifi$1 & endeavor$ to turn _! admiration f ! clock & o!r curiosities ( ! mission h\se1 :i*1 z !y said1 7 b creatures1 to ! ,creator1 to heav51 & to ! fai?4 ,! fir/-fruits ( ! mission 7 soon ga!r$2 sev]al infants1 9 dang] ( dea?1 7 baptiz$1 & sev]al adults 7 also admitt$ into ! ,*ri/ian *ur* ?r\gh ! same reg5]at+ wat]s4 ,b ! enemies ( religion & ( tru? 7 jeal\sly wat*+ ^! successes1 & soon ! fa!rs enc\nt]$ ! same opposition t always besets ! introduction ( ,*ri/ianity into hea!n nations2 t is1 ! jeal\sy & hatr$ ( ! native prie/s1 or (ficials entru/$ ) ! matt]s ( religion or ! sup]/iti\s rites ( ! c\ntry4 ,^!1 among our ,am]ican tribes1 7 ! m$ic9e m54 ,^! wick$ sorc]]s accus$ ,fa!r ,brbeuf & 8 companions ( caus+ ! dr\ght1 ( blight+ ! crops1 ( introduc+ ! plague1 9 f9e1 ( e evil t afflict$ ! c\ntry or any ( ! p4 ,! mission>ies began to be insult$1 ! cross be=e _! resid5ce 0 turn$ into a t>get1 & curses & imprecations greet$ !m on e side4 ,b ! pray]s ( ! fa!rs1 & especially a nov5a ( masses 9 honor ( ,/4 ,joseph1 7 soon foll[$ by copi\s ra9s1 & ! m$ic9e-m5 7 conf\nd$1 :ile ! fa!rs 7 receiv$ ) honor & e/eem4 ,! old & "y 7 in/ruct$ 9 ! fai?1 cate*etical classes 7 op5$1 & all ages & conditions took pleasure 9 cont5d+ = ! pictures1 m$als1 & o!r little rew>ds :i* 7 be/[$ ^u ! /udi\s4 ,on ,sundays1 ! ,indians 7 assembl$ at ,mass2 b1 9 imitation ( ! cu/om :i* prevail$ 9 ! e>ly *ur*1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf dismiss$ !m at ! (f]tory1 aft] recit+ = !m ! pray]s !y _h le>n$4 ,9 ! aft]noon1 cate*etical in/ructions 7 giv51 & all 7 exam9$ on :at !y _h le>n$ dur+ ! week4 ,9 ,augu/1 #afce1 ,fa!rs ,pij>t & ,m]ci]1 !n rec5tly arriv$ f ,france1 came into ! ,huron c\ntry to jo9 ! little mission>y b&1 :o 71 ev5 aft] ?is increase ( _! =ce1 kept con/antly labor+4 ,9 ,april1 #afcf1 ! mission>ies att5d$ ! fea/ ( ! dead1 a great solemnity ( ! ,indians1 :5 ! bones ( _! dead are tak5 d[n f _! a]ial tombs1 &1 be+ wrapp$ 9 ! ri*e/ furs1 & surr\nd$ ) v>i\s implem5ts1 are deposit$ 9 ! common m\nd1 amid ! songs1 games1 & danc+ ( ! liv+4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 ! c\rage\s *ampion ( ! fai?1 seiz$ ^u ?is occasion to ann\nce ! sav+ ^w ( tru? 9 ! v mid/ ( ! anci5t & mo/ *]i%$ rites ( a hea!n sup]/ition4 ,he decl>$ t su* c]emonies 7 utt]ly va9 & fruitless = s\ls :i*1 l ! s\ls ( all 9 t m\nd1 7 lo/ = ev]2 t s\ls on dea? w5t ei!r to a realm ( bliss or a _w ( woe2 t ! liv+ alone c\ld *oose1 &1 if !y pref]r$ ! =m]1 he & ! o!r fa!rs 7 !re to %[ ! way4 ,?is spee* 0 accompani$ ) a pres5t to ! assembl$ *iefs1 a means mo/ effectual 9 ga9+ ! good-w ( ! ,indians4 ,! latt] (f]$ no opposition to ! baptism ( _! infants1 & express$ !mselves z if well dispos$ t[>ds ! fai? prea*$ by ! fa!rs4 ,9 ,decemb]1 ! mission among ! ,hurons 0 =mally consecrat$ to ! ,immaculate ,conception4 ,baptism 0 adm9i/]$ to ne>ly ?irty ( ! tribe1 among/ :om 0 "o1 a little girl1 ( s+ul> int]e/1 nam$ ,m>y ,conception4 ,?is little *ild 0 rem>kable = h] love ( pray] & h] fondness = ! mission>ies & :atev] p]ta9$ to religion2 %e ran z gaily to cate*ism z ! o!r *ildr5 to _! play1 & took a s+ul> pleasure 9 walk+ beside ! mission>y z he 0 recit+ 8 (fice1 mak+ ! sign ( ! cross & pray+ l\d] :5ev] he turn$ 9 8 walk4 ,9 #afce1 f\rte5 baptisms 7 report$ by ! fa!rs1 & 9 ,july1 #afcf1 eighty-six1 among/ :om 0 ! *ief1 :o 0 s9c]ely conv]t$ to ! fai?4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf made _m excursions to di/ant villages & families4 ,9 ,octob]1 he visit$ ! family ( ,l\is de ,sa9te ,foi1 :o1 hav+ be5 tak5 to ,france by ! fa!rs1 0 baptiz$ at ,r\51 b 0 n[ gr[n cold 9 8 religion4 ,?is visit1 9 :i* ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 accompani$ by ,fa!r ,pij>t1 rek9dl$ ! ardor ( ! *ief1 & 0 ! occasion ( ann\nc+ ! comm&m5ts ( ,god to all 8 family4 ,devotion to ! ,bless$ ,virg91 appeal+ z x does to ! be/ natural feel+s ( ! human he>t1 z well z to ! highe/ & pure/ motives ( religion1 0 easily receiv$1 especially among ! ,indian mo!rs1 to :om %e 0 propos$ = imitation by ,fa!r ,brbeuf4 ,he compos$ = !m1 & 9 _! own language1 beautiful pray]s ( invocation to ! ,"m ( ,god4 ,s great 0 8 pr(ici5cy 9 ! ,huron language1 t he 0 able to atta* to 8 relation ( ?is ye> a treatise on ! language & ano!r on ! cu/oms ( ! ,hurons1 ! =m] ( :i* has be5 publi%$ 9 ,engli%4 ,x 0 ab\t ?is "t t a delegation ( ,algonqu9 braves came to solicit ! alliance ( ! ,hurons aga9/ ! ,iroquois4 ,fail+ to secure _! po9t ) ! ,hurons1 ! ,algonqu9s next turn$ to ! mission>ies & endeavor$ to deta* !m f ! ,hurons1 & (f]$1 z an inducem5t to ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 to make him "o ( _! great *iefs4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 ) a smile1 repli$1 t he _h left home & =tune to ga9 s\ls1 n to become ri* or to ga9 honors 9 w>1 & dismiss$ ! negotiators z usual ) a pres5t4 ,! removal ( ! headqu>t]s ( ! mission f ,ihonatiria to ,ossossan _h be5 sev]al times moot$2 "o day1 z ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 travell+ to visit a sick ,*ri/ian1 he 0 met by ! *ief ( ,ossossan1 :o s =cibly urg$ ! *ange t ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 induc$ to promise !m a compliance ) :at _h be5 9 fact 8 previ\s design4 ,a promise 0 readily made on ! o!r side t ! villag]s ( ,ossossan w\ld ! foll[+ ye> erect ! necess>y accommodations = ! fa!rs4 ,:5 ! p ( ,ihonatiria he>d ?is1 _! *ief1 at daybreak1 f ! top ( 8 cab9 summon$ all 8 p out to rebuild ! cab9 ( ! black g[n4 ,old & "y n[ w5t =? to obey ! summons1 & soon ! "w 0 complet$4 ,:5 ! next season = ! fea/ ( ! dead came r\nd1 a great *ange 0 obs]vable 9 its celebration1 a pro( ( ! influ5ce ( ,*ri/ian s5tim5ts ) ! p4 ,! accu/om$ magnific5ce 0 disp5s$ )1 & ^? :o di$ ,*ri/ians 7 n reburi$1 ev5 9 a sep>ate portion ( ! common tomb4 ,! c]emony consi/$ 9 no?+ m ?an a t\*+ manife/ation ( ! affection ( ! liv+ = _! deceas$ fri5ds1 & ! mission>ies 7 too prud5t to int]f]e4 ,9 ord] to %[ h[ e>ne/ our mission>ies 7 = ! conv]sion ( ^! tribes1 x is wor? record+ t !y e/abli%$ a ,huron sem9>y at ,quebec1 & dur+ ?is ye> ,fa!rs ,daniel & ,devo/ dep>t$ f ,huronia = ,quebec1 ) sev]al "y ,hurons de/9$ = /ud5ts 9 ?is in/itution4 ,x 0 also dur+ ?is ye> t ,fa!rs ,g>ni]1 ,*a/ela91 & ,jogues arriv$ f ,france1 & ent]$ ?is promis+ v9ey>d4 ,%ortly aft] ^! arrivals1 a contagi\s fev] broke out 9 ! ,huron c\ntry1 & sev]al ( ! mission>ies 7 seiz$ ) ! malady4 ,x w\ld be impossible1 )9 ! space allott$ to ?is memoir1 to detail all _! suff]+s & privations4 ,! h>dy ,brbeuf & ! o!rs t 7 n tak5 d[n1 became ! fai?ful & con/ant nurses ( _! sick companions1 &1 :5 ^! 7 re/or$1 ! entire mission>y b& d$icat$ !mselves to ! nurs+ & spiritual succor ( ! afflict$ p4 ,"h1 aga91 ! fa!rs met ) ! usual ob/acles & annoyances f ! native sorc]]s4 ,! m$ic9e-m51 9 :om ! ,indians _h implicit confid5ce1 especially 9 sickness1 resort$ to _! usual tricks1 & ! villages res\nd$ ) horrid sup]/iti\s orgies4 ,_m refus$ to let ! fa!rs baptize _! dy+ infants4 ,o!rs1 h[ev]1 hav+ se5 ! utt] failure ( _! sorc]]s to effect a s+le cure1 & hav+ obs]v$ h[ ! ,*ri/ian baptism 0 frequ5tly foll[$ by a re/oration ( ! body also to heal?1 _h rec\rse to ! mission>ies4 ,b 9 su* cases _! visits ( m]cy 7 ob/ruct$ by ! insults1 ! ?reats1 & ill-usage ( ! excit$ rabble4 ,b1 z ,bancr(t rem>ks1 ! ,jesuit nev] rec$$ a foot4 ,he press$ =w>d ) love & c\rage1 frequ5tly =c+ 8 way to ! c\* ( ! dy+1 & enc\nt]+ ?reat5$ dea? to save a s+le s\l4 ,9 ord] to propitiate ! m]cy ( ,heav5 = ?is afflict$ p1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf assembl$ a c\ncil ( ! *iefs ( sev]al villages1 & succe$$ s f> z to induce !m1 9 behalf ( !mselves & _! p1 to promise solemnly1 9 ! pres5ce ( ,god1 t !y w\ld r5\nce _! sup]/itions1 embrace ! fai? ( ,jesus ,*ri/1 con=m _! m>riages to ! ,*ri/ian /&>d1 & build *apels = ! s]vice ( ! "o true ,god4 ,) ! solemnity ( ?is sc5e1 h[ev]1 pass$ away also _! good resolutions4 ,! ,indian1 ev] inconsi/5t1 except 9 8 atta*m5t to 8 idols & 8 hunt+-gr\nds1 0 soon aga9 se5 rav+ at ! fr5zi$ words & incantations ( ! sorc]] ,tonn]ananont1 :o pr(ess$ himself to be a devil inc>nate4 ,! plague cont9u$ to rage2 n ev5 ! fro/s ( w9t] arre/$ its de/ructive p[]s4 ,night & day ,fa!r ,brbeuf & 8 companions 7 travell+ & labor+ = ^? mis]able & incon/ant savages4 ,!y w5t ab\t ov] ! c\ntry adm9i/]+ rem$ies = ! maladies ( ! body z well z ^? ( ! s\l4 ,besides reliev+ _m by ble$+ & o!r simple rem$ies1 _! h]oic labors 7 rew>d$ ) o!r fruits f> sweet] to !m1 ! baptism ( two hundr$ & fifty expir+ infants & adults4 ,! bold & fe>less advances & ! devot$ s]vices ( ! ,jesuit fa!rs dur+ ?is season ( disease & dea? may well h call$ =? f ,sp>ks ! rem>k t humanity c claim no high] honor ?an t su* examples h exi/$4 ,9 ! spr+ ! pe/il5ce abat$1 & ! usual & regul> duties & labors ( ! mission 7 resum$4 ,8 sup]ior k ( ! language devolv$ ^u ,fa!r ,brbeuf ! great] bur!n ( in/ruct+ & cate*is+ ! natives4 ,9 ,may1 he call$ a c\ncil ( ! *iefs ( ,ossossan1 & rem9d$ !m ( _! promise to build a cab9 = ! fa!rs4 ,! appeal 0 respond$ to1 &1 on ! fif? ( ,june1 ,fa!r ,pij>t (f]$ up ! ,mass ( ! ,holy ,tr9ity at ,ossossan1 9 our own ,h\se ( ! ,immaculate ,conception4 ,on ,tr9ity ,sunday1 ano!r happ9ess 0 enjoy$ by ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 9 ! baptism ( ! fir/ adult at ,ihonatiria4 ,?is 0 ,tsiw5da5taha1 a *ief :o _h manife/$ great p]sev]ance 9 8 wi% to become a ,*ri/ian2 he _h repeat$ly reque/$ & entreat$ to be baptiz$1 & _h r5\nc$ all connection ) ! m$ic9e-m5 = ?ree ye>s1 &1 :at 0 rem>kable among ! natives1 _h only once dur+ t "t manife/$ any disposition t[>ds a relapse4 ,aft] prolong$ probation & c>eful in/ruction1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf baptiz$ him on ,tr9ity ,sunday1 conf]r+ ^u him ! ,*ri/ian "n ( ,pet]4 ,! c]emony 0 surr\nd$ ) z mu* magnific5ce z ! infant *ur* 9 t wild]ness c\ld br+1 & 9 ! pres5ce ( imm5se cr[ds ( ,hurons4 ,! corn]-/one ( ! new *ur* 0 laid on ! same occasion4 ,^! consolations ( ! mission 7 soon succe$$ by direful calamities4 ,sickness /ill l+]$ 9 ! c\ntry4 ,hav+ fail$ by _! sup]/iti\s rites to ameliorate ! condition ( ! p1 ! m$ic9e-m5 n[ accus$ ! fa!rs ( be+ ! cause ( ! pe/il5ce1 & ev5 ( hav+ a design ( de/roy+ ! c\ntry4 ,a g5]al outbur/ ( indignation n[ assail$ ! holy m54 ,ev]y?+ connect$ ) !m or _! religion n[ became objects ( suspicion--! pictures 9 ! *apel1 _! mission flag fly+ f ! top ( a tree1 ! ,mass 9 ! morn+1 ! ev5+ litany1 ! walk ( ! mission>ies by day1 & especially ! clock1 7 successively condemn$ z demons1 & signals ( pe/il5ce & dea?4 ,x 0 ev5 rumor$ t ! fa!rs conceal$ 9 _! cab9 a dead body1 :i* !y br\ght f ,france1 & :i* 0 n[ suppos$ to be ! orig9 ( ! infection4 ,goad$ by _! fe>s1 & incit$ by _! sorc]]s1 ! ,indians ru%$ into ! mission>y resid5ce to seize ! my/]i\s corpse4 ,z sup]ior1 ! pr9cipal weight ( ^! p]secutions fell ^u ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 :o endeavor$ 9 va9 to dispel su* va9 fe>s4 ,! fa!rs 7 insult$ & ?reat5$ ) dea? 9 _! own h\se4 ,a g5]al c\ncil ( *iefs & w>riors 0 held1 9 :i* !y 7 univ]sally accus$ ( caus+ all ! evils ( ! c\ntry4 ,! c\rage\s ,brbeuf /ood 9 _! mid/ to refute _! calumnies & expose _! follies4 ,no?+ c\ld appease !m4 ,!y (f]$ to sp>e ,fa!r ,brbeuf's life if he w\ld deliv] up ! fatal clo? 9 :i* he _h wrapt ! pe/il5ce4 ,he indignantly refus$ to c\nt5ance _! sup]/itions by compliance1 b told !m to se>* 8 cab9 & burn e clo? if !y ?\ght prop]4 ,he told !m1 h[ev]1 t s9ce !y _h press$ him s f>1 he w\ld give !m 8 op9ion z to ! orig9 ( _! mis=tunes1 :i* he !n w5t on to trace to natural causes & _! own fooli% me?od ( treat+ ! sick1 & spoke to !m ( ! p[] ( ,god & 8 ju/ice 9 rew>d+ ! good & puni%+ ! wick$4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf conclud$ 8 rem>ks amid/ %\ts & insults1 b )\t los+ 8 *>act]i/ic c\rage & calmness4 ,despite 8 unansw]able appeal1 ! assembly ?ir/$ = ! blood ( at lea/ "o ( ! mission>ies z an exp]im5t1 & at any mom5t "o ( ^? devot$ m5 might h fall5 dead "u ! hat*et ( "s enrag$ savage4 ,repeat$ c\ncils 7 held1 & ! dea? ( ! /rang]s 0 resolv$ ^u4 ,! resid5ce 0 burn$1 ! /ake prep>$1 & ,fa!r ,brbeuf l$ =?4 ,hav+ prep>$ himself = dea?1 he n[1 9 imitation ( ! ,huron cu/om1 gave ! usual fea/1 9 ord] to %[ t he did n %r9k f giv+ 8 life 9 te/imony ( ! fai? he _h prea*$ to !m4 ,j be=e ! mom5t ( 8 execution arriv$1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 summon$ to a c\ncil1 :]e1 amid insult & int]ruption1 he deliv]$ ano!r spee* 9 advocacy ( ! fai?1 in/ead ( expla9+ ! plague1 &1 by "o ( ^? sudd5 *anges ( temp] n unusual 9 ,indian assemblies1 he 0 acquitt$ & set free4 ,z he pass$ f ! wigwam ( ! c\ncil1 he saw "o ( 8 greate/ p]secutors fall dead at 8 feet1 "u a /roke f ! murd]\s tomahawk3 suppos+ t1 9 ! dim light ( a f>-sp5t day1 ! murd]] _h mi/ak5 8 victim1 ! future m>tyr ask$3 ,0 n t bl[ meant = me8 ,no1 repli$ ! w>rior2 pass on3 he 0 a sorc]]1 ?\ art n4 ,8 companions 7 anxi\sly await+ ! result2 & :5 he walk$ into _! mid/1 !y receiv$ him z ! dead re/or$ to life4 ,!y all unit$ 9 return+ ?anks to ,god = ! safety ( ! sup]ior ( ! mission1 & especially = ! ann\ncem5t :i* t apo/olic man made to !m1 t !y might yet hope to rema9 9 t c\ntry1 & labor = ! salvation ( _! p]secutors4 ,! firm & uncompromis+ "* ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf is /rik+ly illu/rat$ 9 contra/ ) ! fickl5ess ( ! ,indians1 ! diff]5ce betwe5 fai? & sup]/ition1 by ano!r circum/ance :i* occurr$ dur+ ! preval5ce ( ! pe/il5ce4 ,! ,hurons1 aft] repeat$ rec\rse to _! m$ic9e-m51 ^: vile practices !y n[ saw to be b>r5 ( results1 resolv$ to h rec\rse to ! fa!rs1 :om !y invit$ to att5d a c\ncil4 ,:at mu/ we d t y\r ,god may take pity on u8 !y ask$ ( ! ,*ri/ian prie/s4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf imm$iately answ]$3 ,believe 9 him2 keep 8 comm&m5ts2 abjure y\r fai? 9 dreams2 take b "o wife1 & be true to h]2 give up y\r sup]/iti\s fea/s2 r5\nce y\r assemblies ( debau*]y2 eat no human fle%2 nev] give fea/s to demons2 & make a v[ t1 if ,god w deliv] y f ?is pe/1 y w build a *apel to (f] him ?anksgiv+ & praise4 ,9 ! mid/ ( _! suff]+s & ! p]secutions !y su/a9$1 ^! h]oic mission>ies ceas$ n a s+le mom5t _! labors ( m]cy & salvation4 ,!mselves outca/ & fri5dless1 !y visit$ & nurs$ ! sick2 repuls$1 !y press$ =w>d to ! b$side ( ! dy+2 revil$ = _! religion1 !y /ill ann\nc$ its sav+ tru?s2 ?reat5$ ) dea?1 !y be/[$ ! bread ( life et]nal ^u o!rs1 ev5 :ile ! deadly tomahawk gli/5$ ov] _! heads4 ,su* 0 ! life ! e>ly ,ca?olic mission>ies l$ ^u our bord]s2 su*1 too1 7 ! labors & sacrifices :i* prelud$ o!rs1 equally sublime & h]oic1 )9 ! t]ritory ( our own republic4 ,among ! conv]ts ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf at ,ossossan 0 ,joseph ,*iwatt5:a1 a nephew on ! mat]nal side to ! head *ief ( ! ,hurons4 ,f ! "t t he li/5$ to ,fa!r ,brbeuf's s]mon at ! fea/ ( ! dead1 he _h be5 an e>ne/ & regul> cate*um54 ,he reject$ ! prevail+ sup]/itions ( 8 race1 & 0 rem>kable = ! purity ( 8 morals1 8 fre$om f ! common ,indian vice ( gambl+1 & = 8 r>e conjugal fidelity4 ,not)/&+ 8 virtues1 & 8 repeat$ reque/s to be baptiz$1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf delay$ ! sacram5t1 to make sure ( 8 ?or\gh conv]sion1 &1 f9ally1 only conf]r$ x ^u him 9 a mom5t ( dang]4 ,! *ief recov]$ f 8 illness1 &1 call+ all 8 fri5ds toge!r at a gr& banquet1 he address$ !m zeal\sly 9 favor ( ! fai? he _h embrac$4 ,8 fai? & zeal 7 rew>d$ by ! manife/ protection ( ,heav5 ov] himself & 8 family dur+ ! preval5ce ( ! fev]4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,footnote3 #acj ,au?orities3 ,! ,jesuit ,relations2 ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,missions1 by ,john ,g4 ,%ea2 ,! ,pione]s ( ,france 9 ! ,new ,_w1 & ,! ,jesuits 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 by ,francis ,p>kman2 ,bancr(t's ,hi/ory ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 etc41 etc4 ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,fr5*4 ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,,by ,,h5ri ,,lass]re4 ,,book ,,eigh?4 ,i4 ,! appo9tm5t by ! ,bi%op ( a commission ( exam9ation1 & ! analysis ( ,m4 ,filhol1 depriv$ ,b>on ,massy1 ,m4 ,r\l&1 & ,m4 ,jacomet ( all pretext = cont9u+ viol5t measures1 or = ma9ta9+ ab\t ! grotto /rict prohibitions1 b>ri]s1 & gu>ds4 ,9 ju/ification ( ! re/rictions previ\sly made1 x _h be5 said3 ,consid]+ t x is v desirable1 9 ! int]e/ ( religion1 to put an end to ! deplorable sc5es n[ pres5t$ at ! grotto ( ,massabielle4 ,n[ ! ,bi%op1 by decl>+ ! matt] to be ( suffici5t importance = 8 int]v5tion1 & by tak+ 9 h& ! exam9ation ( ^? ?+s :i* affect$ ! int]e/s ( religion1 _h depriv$ ! civil p[] ( ?is motive :i* x _h made s prom95t4 ,9 ju/ification ( ! prohibition to g & dr9k at ! spr+ :i* _h gu%$ out "u ! h& ( ,b]nadette1 x _h be5 urg$ t ! c>e ( ! local public heal? devolves ^u ! mayor1 & t ?is wat] is suspect$ on good gr\nds to conta9 m9]al +r$i5ts1 mak+ x prud5t1 be=e p]mitt+ its use1 to wait = a sci5tific analysis to det]m9e ! applications :i* may be made ( x 9 m$ic9e4 ,n[1 ,m4 ,filhol1 by 8 decision t ! wat] _h no m9]al prop]ties1 & t x c\ld be drunk )\t inconv5i5ce1 _h annihilat$ 9 ! "n ( sci5ce & ( m$ic9e ?is plea ( ! public heal?4 ,if1 !n1 ^! consid]ations _h be5 real reasons = ! civil p[]1 & n m]ely speci\s pretexts2 if x _h really be5 act+ 9 ! int]e/s ( religion & ! public heal?1 in/ead ( be+ "u ! sway ( evil passions & intol]ance2 or if1 9 a ^w1 x _h be5 s9c]e in/ead ( be+ hypocritical1 x w\ld n[ h _h no?+ to d b to remove its prohibitions & b>ri]s2 x w\ld h only _h to leave ! p p]fectly free to dr9k ( ?is f\nta91 ! p]fect h>mlessness ( :i* _h be5 atte/$ by sci5ce1 & to recognize _! "r to kneel at ! foot ( ^! my/]i\s rocks1 :]e = ! future ! *ur* 0 to be on ! wat*4 ,,ii4 ,b ?is 0 n ! case4 ,!re 0 a great ob/acle to ?is c\rse1 s cle>ly indicat$ by logic & consci5ce2 namely1 pride4 ,pride 0 ! rul+ _s f "o end ( ! scale to ! o!r1 f ,jacomet up to ,r\l&1 includ+ ,b>on ,massy & ! philosophical cot]ie4 ,x seem$ h>d to !m to retreat & lay d[n _! arms4 ,pride nev] surr5d]s4 ,x pref]s r to take an illogical position ?an to b[ to ! au?ority ( reason4 ,furi\s1 beside itself1 & absurd1 x revolts aga9/ evid5ce4 ,l ,satan1 x says1 ,non s]viam4 ,x resi/s1 x refuses to b5d1 x /iff5s its neck1 till sudd5ly x is brok5 by "s contemptu\s & sup]ior p[]4 ,,iii4 ,!re rema9$ = ! (ficial & (fici\s foes ( sup]/ition "o la/ weapon to use1 "o f9al /ruggle to make4 ,?\gh ! battle seem$ to be c]ta9ly lo/ 9 ! ,pyr5ees1 p]haps ! lo/ position might be rega9$ 9 ,p>is1 & ! favor ( public op9ion secur$ ?r\gh\t ,france & ,europe1 be=e ! cosmopolitan assemblage ( t\ri/s & ba!rs1 return+ home1 %\ld pass _! sev]e judgm5ts on ! o!r side4 ,?is 0 tri$4 ,a =midable attack 0 made by ! irreligi\s press ( ,p>is1 ! prov9ces1 & o!r c\ntries1 ^u ! ev5ts at ,l\rdes & ! ,bi%op's ord9ance4 ,:ile ! g5]als ( ! infidel army engag$ 9 a decisive combat ^u ?is va/ scale1 ! duty ( ! ,prefect ( ,hautes-,pyr5ees1 l t ( ,kell]man at ,valmy1 0 to hold at all co/s 8 l9e ( op]ation1 n to rec$e a s+le foot f x1 & n to capitulate on any t]ms4 ,! intrepidity ( ,b>on ,massy 0 well kn[n1 & x 0 und]/ood t nei!r argum5ts nor ! mo/ surpris+ miracles w\ld prevail ov] 8 inv9cible firmness4 ,he w\ld /& by 8 s9k+ %ip to ! la/4 ,! absurd _h 9 him an excell5t *ampion4 ,! ,j\rnal des ,dbats1 ,sicle1 ,presse1 ,indp5dance ,belge1 & v>i\s =eign j\rnals1 also came manfully to ! rescue4 ,! smalle/ newspap]s ( ! smalle/ c\ntries consid]$ x an honor to s]ve 9 ?is campaign aga9/ ! sup]natural4 ,we f9d1 9 fact1 among ! combatants1 a microscopic %eet call$ ! ,c\rant1 publi%$ at ,am/]dam4 ,"s1 l ! ,presse1 by ! p5 ( ,m4 ,gur\lt1 or ! ,sicle1 by ^? ( ,,mm4 ,bn>d & ,j\rdan1 attack$ ! v idea ( miracles1 decl>+ t !y _h _h _! day1 t ! discussion ( !m 0 no long] admissible1 & to exam9e into a "q :i* _h already be5 decid$ by ! light ( philosophy 0 b5ea? ! dignity ( free exam54 ,miracles1 said ,m4 ,gur\lt1 belong to a /ate ( civilization :i* is almo/ gone by4 ,?\gh ,god does n *ange1 ! conception :i* m5 =m ( him *anges f age to age1 accord+ to ! prevail+ /&>d ( morality & intellig5ce4 ,ignorant nations :o d n und]/& ! h>mony ( ! laws by :i* ! univ]se is gov]n$ imag9e t !y see cont9ual exceptions to ^! laws4 ,!y ?9k t ,god appe>s & speaks to !m1 or s5ds !m a message by 8 angels1 almo/ daily4 ,b z society becomes m intellig5t & bett] in=m$1 & z ! sci5ces bas$ on obs]vation come 9 to c\nt]act ! vag>ies ( ! imag9ation1 all ?is my?ology disappe>s4 ,man does n on t acc\nt become less religi\s1 b m s1 ?\gh 9 a diff]5t mann]4 ,he does n any long] see gods & goddesses1 angels & demons1 face to face2 b he seeks to discov] ! div9e w z manife/$ 9 ! laws ( ! _w4 ,miracles1 :i* at c]ta9 p]iods h be5 necess>y to fai? & s]v$ to convey ! mo/ important tru?s1 h become 9 our day ! bugbe> ( all s]i\s conviction4 ,m4 ,gur\lt decl>$ t1 if he %\ld be told t ! mo/ rem>kable miracle 0 occurr+ close by 8 h\se on ! ,place de la ,concorde1 he w\ld n take a /ep out ( 8 way to see x4 ,if su* occurr5ces1 add$ he1 c occupy a place = a "t among ! sup]/iti\s trump]y ( ! ignorant masses1 !y only excite a smile ( contempt among enlight5$ m51 among ^? ^: op9ion is sure to be ultimately adopt$ by all ! _w4#aca ,o!r pap]s valiantly set to "w to di/ort ! facts4 ,?\gh also attack+ miracles 9 pr9ciple1 ! ,sicle1 9 spite ( ! enorm\s yield ( tw5ty ?\s& & odd litres a day1 /ill rema9$1 9 its capacity ( an enlight5$ & advanc$ j\rnal1 at ! old !sis ( halluc9ation & infiltration4 ,x seems difficult to u1 said ,m4 ,bn>d1 v gravely1 to see a miracle 9 ! halluc9ation ( a little girl ( f\rte51 or 9 ! ooz+ out ( "s wat] 9 a cave4 ,z = ! miracul\s cures1 !y 7 easily dispos$ ( z foll[s3 ,hydropa?ic physicians also claim to effect ! mo/ extraord9>y cures by means ( pure wat]1 b !y h n z yet proclaim$ ^u ! h\se-tops t ^! cures are miracles4#acb ,b ! mo/ curi\s example ( ! good fai? ( ! free-?9k]s1 or ( _! sagacity 9 exam9+ ?is matt]1 is to be f\nd 9 ! ,dut* newspap] :i* we h m5tion$ above1 & ^: weighty n>rative 0 reproduc$ by ! ,fr5* j\rnals4 ,let u see h[ ?is fri5d ( enlight5m5t enlight5$ ! _w by 8 acc\nt ( ! matt]3 ,a new manife/ation1 design$ to excite & promote ! f]vor ( ! fai?ful 9 ! wor%ip ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 0 imm95t4 ,! delib]ations ( ! bi%ops on ?is po9t _h result$ 9 ! prep>ation ( ! fam\s miracle ( ,l\rdes4 ,x is well kn[n t ! ,bi%op ( ,t>bes appo9t$ a commission ( inquiry4 ,! s-call$ conclusions ( ! report ( ! commission1 :i* is compos$ ( ecclesia/ics & p]sons 9 ! pay ( ! cl]gy1 7 prep>$ long be=e _! fir/ session4 ,! pret5d$ %eph]dess ,b]nadette is n an innoc5t peasant1 b a highly cultivat$ city girl ( a v wily "*1 :o has pass$ sev]al mon?s 9 a conv5t1 :]e %e 0 taught ! "p %e 0 to play4 ,!re1 be=e a small audi5ce1 rehe>sals 7 made long be=e ! public p]=mance4 ,z w be obs]v$1 no?+ 0 want+ = ! complet5ess ( ?is com$y1 n ev5 ! usual rehe>sals4 ,if at any "t !re is a sc>city ( actors at ,p>is1 ! places c be admirably fill$ f ! ranks ( ! sup]ior cl]gy4 ,h[ev]1 ! lib]al press has made ! matt] ?or\ghly ridicul\s1 & x is n improbable t ! cl]gy1 9 _! own int]e/1 w see ! necessity ( be+ prud5t4#acc ,! in=mation ( ! j\rnals seems h>dly to h be5 s accurate z t :i* secur$ ! simple fai? ( ,8 ,excell5cy ,m4 ,r\l&4 ,! public1 x is evid5t1 7 treat$ ) no m respect ?an ! m9i/]4 ,?is is too (t5 ! way 9 :i* ! op9ion ( ^? :om ,m4 ,gur\lt call$ 9 8 article enlight5$ m51 allud+1 no d\bt1 to ! torr5t ( light ?r[n ^u !m by ! press1 is =m$4 ,ano!r po9t ( attack besides ! actual ev5ts & ! possibility ( miracles 0 ! ord9ance ( ! ,bi%op ( ,t>bes4 ,philosophy1 9 virtue ( ! infallibility ( its dogmas1 prote/$ aga9/ exam9ation1 sci5tific /udy1 & exp]im5t4 ,:5 "s crazy p]son s5ds a pap] on p]petual motion or ! squ>+ ( ! circle to ! ,academy ( ,sci5ce1 ! ,academy passes to ! ord] ( ! day )\t wa/+ "t 9 criticis+ su* lucubrations4 ,& !re is no m ne$ ( exam9ation 9 ! case ( a suppos$ miracle4 ,philosophy1 9 ! "n ( reason1 passes to ! ord] ( ! day4 ,to exam9e ! claims ( ! sup]natural facts w\ld be to admit _! possibility & to d5y its own pr9ciples4 ,9 su* matt]s1 pro(s & te/imony c\nt = no?+4 ,we d n discuss ! impossible1 b dismiss x ) a %rug4 ,su* 0 ! c5tral idea ( ! ?\s& v>i$ =ms assum$ by ! fi]y & excit$ polemics ( ! irreligi\s press4 ,va9ly did x p]si/ 9 d5ial & p]v]sion2 x 0 afraid to exam9e4 ,false !ories pref] to rema9 9 ! fluctuation & fog ( pure speculation4 ,by "s natural in/9ct ( self-pres]vation1 !y fe> broad daylight1 & d n d>e to desc5d ) a /eady foot ^u ! firm gr\nd ( ! exp]im5tal me?od4 ,!y p]ceive t only defeat awaits !m !re4 ,9 ?is desp]ate /ruggle aga9/ ! evid5ce ( facts & ! rights ( reason1 ! lib]al mask ( ! ,j\rnal des ,dbats un=tunately fell (f1 & %[$ ! dep? ( furi\s intol]ance conceal$ "u its philosophical ext]ior4 ,! ,j\rnal des ,dbats1 by ! p5 ( ,m4 ,prvo/-,p>adol1 0 t]rifi$ 9 advance at ! great weight :i* ! report ( ! commission & ! decision ( ! ,bi%op 7 sure to h1 & accord+ly appeal$ to ! secul> arm1 besee*+ ,cs> to put a /op to ! :ole ?+4 ,x is evid5t1 said he1 t a /rik+ manife/ation ( div9e p[] 9 favor ( a religion makes /rongly = its individual tru?1 = its sup]iority ov] o!rs1 & its inconte/able "r to gov]n s\ls4 ,x is !n an ev5t ( a nature to produce num]\s conv]sions1 bo? ( diss5t]s & ( infidels2 9 o!r words1 x is an in/rum5t ( proselytism4 ,he %[$ also ! political importance ( ! result ( ! exam9ation4 ,if ?is decision is favorable to ! miracle1 x w h a t5d5cy to dissolve 9 t "p ( ,france ! equilibrium n[ exi/+ betwe5 ! religi\s & civil p[]s4 ,! m9i/]s ( a religion 9 favor ( :i* su* prodigies are au!ntically ass]t$ are q diff]5t sort ( p f ^? :i* ! ,concordat provides =4 ,!y h a v diff]5t sort ( au?ority ov] ! p1 & 9 case ( any collision !y ex]t a v diff]5t k9d ( influ5ce f t ( ! c\ncil ( /ate & ! prefect4 ,we h suffici5tly %[n1 said ! writ] 9 ! ,dbats1 ! importance :i* ! decision ( ! episcopal commission at ,t>bes mu/ h 9 v>i\s po9ts ( view4 ,n[1 !re is a tru? "h :i* %\ld be rememb]$1 & ( :i* ,m4 de ,morny has j v prop]ly rem9d$ ! c\ncil-g5]al at ,puy-de-,dme2 t is1 t no?+ ( importance c legally be done 9 ,france )\t previ\s au?ority f ! adm9i/ration4 ,if1 z ,m4 de ,morny v ju/ly rem>ks1 "o _c move a rock or dig a well )\t ! cons5t ( ! adm9i/ration1 /ill less c "o )\t its cons5t au?orize a miracle or e/abli% a pilgrimage4 ,any "o :o is conc]n$ ) religi\s matt]s1 & especially ) ! op5+ ( *ur*es or s*ools ( diss5t+ bodies1 kn[s t ! adm9i/ration has n m]ely "o enactm5t1 b tw5ty or ?irty1 :i* makes x all-p[]ful 9 su* cases4 ,! meet+ ( ! commission ( ! diocese ( ,t>bes c be prev5t$ or its session c be dissolv$ 9 a hundr$ diff]5t ways by ! ,concordat1 by ! p5al code1 by ! law ( #ahbd1 by ! decree ( ,febru>y1 #aheb1 by ! c5tral au?ority1 by ! municipal au?ority1 by all conceivable au?orities4 ,! decision ( ?is commission c also be annull$ by ! legal opposition ( ! adm9i/rative au?ority to ! erection ( a *apel or to ! di/ribution ( ! miracul\s wat]4 ,! same au?ority c prohibit & break up all meet+s ( ! p1 & prosecute ! orig9ators ( su* meet+s1 etc4 ,hav+ arriv$ at ?is po9t1 hav+ notifi$ ,cs> & cri$ caveant consules1 ! able writ] resum$1 = =m's sake1 8 g>b ( lib]alism4 ,:at is our object1 said he hypocritically1 9 e/abli%+ ?is prev5tive "r ( ! adm9i/ration8 ,is x to urge !m to use x8 ,god =bid4 ,& ?us he crept1 by a sort ( secret passage1 into ! ranks ( ! fri5ds ( lib]ty4 ,! prov9cial j\rnals e*o$ ! s5tim5ts ( ^? ( ,p>is4 ,! battle became univ]sal4 ,! s]geants1 corporals1 & privates ( ! lit]>y army press$ =w>d on ! /eps ( ! m>%als ( free ?\ght4 ,! ,ere ,impriale ( ,t>bes *>g$ its blund]buss ) argum5ts f ,p>is1 & fir$ !m (f at ! sup]natural e o!r day4 ,! little ,lav$an1 also1 _h pick$ up a few gra9s ( p[d]1 r damp5$1 x mu/ be own$1 by ! wat] ( ! grotto1 & did its be/1 aid$1 accord+ to report1 by ,jacomet1 to make its weekly p5ny-pi/ol effective4 ,! ,univ]s1 ! ,union1 & ! great] "p ( ! ,ca?olic pap]s bravely met _! univ]sal attack4 ,p[]ful tal5ts l5t !mselves to ! s]vice ( ! yet m p[]ful tru?4 ,! ,*ri/ian press re-e/abli%$ ! facts & demoli%$ ! mis]able quibbles ( philosophic fanaticism4 ,meet+ ) "s unexpla9$ facts to :i* ! fai? or ! cr$ulity ( ! multitude attributes a sup]natural "*1 ! civil au?ority1 said ,m4 ,l\is ,veuillot1 has decid$ )\t in=mation1 b also )\t success1 9 ! negative4 ,! spiritual au?ority comes 9 9 its turn2 x is its "r & its duty to d s4 ,b be=e mak+ its judgm5t1 x obta9s in=mation4 ,x in/itutes a commission1 an inquiry to exam9e ! alleg$ facts1 to /udy !m1 & det]m9e _! nature4 ,if !y h actually occurr$1 & are really sup]natural1 ! commission w say s4 ,if !y h n occurr$1 or if !y c be expla9$ on natural pr9ciples1 ! commission w also ackn[l$ge t su* is ! case4 ,:at m c our adv]s>ies desire8 ,d !y wi% ! ,bi%op to ab/a9 f ?is exam9ation1 ) a d\ble dang] be=e him1 ei!r ( fail+ to recognize a signal favor :i* ,almighty ,god w\ld grant to 8 p1 or ( all[+ a sup]/ition to take root among !m8 ,! ,bi%op mu/ necess>ily h obs]v$ ! /rang5ess ( ?is conviction :i* _h become s firm 9 ! popul> m9d1 ^u ! ^w ( a poor & ignorant little girl2 he mu/ h ask$ also h[ ^! cures c\ld be acc\nt$ =1 obta9$ z !y _h be5 by means ( a few drops ( pure wat]1 swall[$ or ext]nally appli$4444 ,& if !re h be5 9 fact no cures1 x mu/ be asc]ta9$ :y ! contr>y has be5 believ$4 ,b1 suppos+ t ! wat] has no m9]al +r$i5t1 z is said by ! *emi/s1 & t1 nev]!less1 ! cures are c]ta91 z _m sick p & sev]al physicians atte/1 we d n see any difficulty 9 recogniz+ 9 ! case some?+ sup]natural & miracul\s1 ) all due respect to ! explanations ( ! ,sicle4 ,! vigor\s *ampion cont5d$ ) all 8 enemies at once4 ,a t\* ( 8 p5 suffic$ to demoli% ! ridicul\s idea ( d5y+ ! possibility ( miracles1 & ( refus+ ev5 an exam9ation to ^! />tl+ facts :i* a multitude _h se5 ) _! own eyes & atte/$ on _! knees4 ,if any "o %\ld tell ,m4 ,gur\lt t a great miracle _h be5 work$ 9 ! "n ( ,*ri/ ^u ! ,place de la ,concorde1 he w\ld n g1 x seems1 to see x4 ,?is is prud5t 9 him c]ta9ly1 = he is det]m9$ to rema9 incr$ul\s2 & 9 pres5ce ( su* a spectacle he w\ld n be s c]ta9 ( f9d+ a natural explanation :i* w\ld disp5se him f go+ to confession4 ,b he w\ld be /ill m prud5t if he w\ld witness ! miracle & believe1 yield+ to ! te/imony :i* ,god 9 8 m]cy w\ld ?us give him4 ,! p1 h[ev]1 w n c>e = 8 abs5ce1 & w n be at all disconc]t$ to he> t ! ?+ is n at all extraord9>y1 & t !y are ! victims ( delusion4 ,?+s w\ld take ! same c\rse at ,p>is z at ,l\rdes2 a miracle w\ld be proclaim$1 &1 if !re really _h be5 "o1 x w\ld h its effect2 t is1 _m m5 :o _h n z yet 's\ght to discov] ! div9e w1' or :o h n yet be5 successful 9 _! se>*1 w\ld "k & fulfil x2 !y w\ld love ,god ) _! :ole he>t1 s\l1 & m9d1 & _! neighbors z !mselves4 ,su* is ! object :i* ,god int5ds 9 work+ miracles2 & x is s mu* ! worse = ^? :o refuse to pr(it by !m4 ,^? :o reject ! sup]natural1 said an anci5t writ]1 de/roy philosophy4 ,!y de/roy x inde$1 & especially s9ce ! adv5t ( ,*ri/ianity1 because1 wi%+ to take ,god out ( ! _w1 !y h no long] any explanation = ! _w or = humanity4 ,z to ?is ,god :om !y exclude1 "s d5y 8 exi/5ce1 t !y may get entirely rid ( him2 o!rs make ( him an in]t & indiff]5t be+1 hav+ no?+ to require & requir+ no?+ f m51 :om he ab&ons to *ance1 hav+ creat$ !m 9 a freak ( 8 disda9ful p[]4 ,"s1 d5y+ him 9 _! v affirmation1 z if !y wi%$ to satiate _! +ratitude by do+ him a d\ble injury1 pret5d to f9d him 9 all ?+s1 :i* !ory disp5ses !m f recogniz+ & ador+ him any:]e 9 p>ticul>4 ,mean:ile1 ar\nd !m & ev5 9 !mselves1 humanity confesses its ,god4 ,!y reply by sophisms :i* are f> f cont5t+ !m1 by s>casms ! weakness ( :i* !y c h>dly conceal f !mselves1 & at la/ _! sci5ce & reason1 driv5 back to ! absurd1 deprive !m ( _! eyes & e>s4 ,!y de/roy all philosophy4444 ,god1 tak+ compassion on ! fai? ( ! weak :i* ^! false tea*]s w\ld p]v]t1 %[s himself by "o ( ^? unusual displays ( 8 p[]1 :i* is nev]!less "o ( ! laws ( ! _w4 ,!y d5y x4 ,look6 we d n wi% to see6444 ,david said ( ! s9n]1 ',he has promis$ himself 9 8 he>t to s92 he refuses to und]/&1 t he may n be =c$ to d well4' ,ah6 no d\bt1 else:]e exclaim$ ! indignant logician1 !re is an un=tunate multitude on :om all ^! commonplaces c be palm$ (f )\t difficulty2 b !re are also at ,l\rdes & else:]e "s read]s ^: common-s5se is ar\s$1 & :o ask :at w become ( hi/ory1 evid5t facts1 & reason 9 su* a sy/em1 ) su* a det]m9ation to d5y ev]y?+ )\t exam9ation8 ,z to prev5t+ ! episcopal commission f act+1 we d\bt if !re are any laws conf]r+ su* a p[] ^u ! gov]nm5t2 if !re are1 x w probably wisely ab/a9 f us+ its p[]4 ,on "o h&1 no?+ c\ld be m favorable to sup]/ition ?an to d s2 ! popul> cr$ulity w\ld !n g a/ray )\t re/ra9t1 = !re is no law :i* c oblige ! ,bi%op to pron\nce ^u a fact ab\t :i* he has n be5 able1 & has ev5 be5 =bidd51 to in=m himself4444 ,!re is only "o c\rse = ! enemies ( sup]/ition1 t is1 to appo9t a commission !mselves1 to make a c\nt]-exam9ation1 & publi% its result1 9 case1 ( c\rse1 t ! "o appo9t$ by ! ,bi%op concludes 9 favor ( ! miracle4 ,= if x concludes t ! reports are false1 or t !re is "s illusion1 ?is w n be ne$$4 ,! ,ca?olic press1 ) a res]ve truly admirable 9 ! mid/ ( ! excitem5t ( ! dispute1 refus$ to decide z to ! actual m]its ( ! case4 ,x did n wi% to anticipate ! v]dict ( ! episcopal commission2 b conf9$ itself to refut+ calumnies1 absurd /ories1 & sophisms1 to def5d+ ! hi/orical !sis ( ! occurr5ce ( sup]natural ev5ts1 & to claim+ 9 ! "n ( reason ! "r ( exam9ation & fre$om to asc]ta9 ! tru?4 ,! ev5t at ,l\rdes1 said ! ,univ]s1 is n z yet v]ifi$1 nor is its nature det]m9$4 ,x may h be5 a miracle1 x may h be5 an illusion4 ,! decision ( ! ,bi%op w settle ! "q4 ,= our own "p1 we believe t we h answ]$ all t has be5 s]i\sly or ev5 speci\sly said ab\t ! ev5ts at ,l\rdes4 ,we %all leave ! matt] "h4 ,x 0 n "r t ! press %\ld be all[$ to heap ar\nd ^! facts all ! lies x c\ld ?9k (2 b x w\ld n be becom+ to give an answ] to ! abundance ( its sc(f+ words4 ,wise m5 w appreciate ! wisdom & good fai? ( ! *ur*1 & z usual1 aft] all ! turmoil1 tru? w secure = itself 9 ! _w its little nucleus ( adh]5ts1 'pusillus grex1' :i* nev]!less is suffici5t to ma9ta9 its asc5d5cy 9 ! _w4#acd ,x is obvi\s t1 9 ! great polemical "q reg>d+ miracles :i* 0 be+ discuss$ on ! occasion ( ! ev5ts at ,l\rdes1 ! two sides 7 act+ on diametrically opposite plans4 ,on ! "o h&1 ! ,ca?olics appeal$ to an imp>tial exam9ation2 on ! o!r1 ! pseudo-philosoph]s fe>$ ! light4 ,! =m] said1 ,let u h an exam9ation2 ! latt] cri$1 ,let u he> no m ( ?is matt]4 ,! =m] _h = _! wat*word lib]ty ( consci5ce2 ! latt] implor$ ,cs> to put a viol5t /op to ?is religi\s movem5t1 & to /ifle x1 n by ! p[] ( argum5ts1 b by brute =ce4 ,e imp>tial m9d1 plac$ by its views or circum/ances outside ( ! mle1 c\ld n help see+ ) ! greate/ cle>ness t ju/ice1 tru?1 & reason 7 on ! ,ca?olic side4 ,all t 0 necess>y = ?is 01 n to be bl9d$ by ! fury ( ! conte/ or by an immovable prejudice4 ,al?\gh 9 ! p]son ( a commiss>y1 a prefect1 & a m9i/] ! adm9i/ration _h un=tunately tak5 a v decid$ "p 9 ?is important affair1 !re /ill 0 a man ( au?ority :o _h n _h any?+ to d ) x1 & :o 0 9 ! conditions ( p]fect imp>tiality1 :atev] 8 religi\s1 philosophical1 & political views might be4 ,:e!r !re _h be5 a manife/ation ( ! sup]natural or n at ,l\rdes made no diff]5ce 9 8 calculations4 ,nei!r 8 ambition1 self-love1 doctr9es1 nor antec$5ts 7 conc]n$ 9 ?is "q4 ,:at m9d is !re :i* 9 su* circum/ances _c be fair1 & give ju/ice & tru? _! rights8 ,p d n violate ju/ice or outrage tru? except :5 !y ?9k x advantage\s to d s1 "u "s /rong prompt+ ( av>ice1 ambition1 or pride4 ,! man ( :om we speak 0 call$ ,napoleon ,,iii41 & 01 z x happ5$1 ,emp]or ( ! ,fr5*4 ,impassible z usual1 sil5t z ! granite sph9xes :i* wat* at ! gates ( ,!bes1 he foll[$ ! discussion1 obs]v+ ! turns ( ! battle1 & wait+ = ! public consci5ce to dictate1 z x 71 8 decision4 ,,iv4 ,:ile ,god 0 ?us leav+ 8 "w to ! disputes ( m51 he did n cease to grant visible graces to ! humble & believ+ s\ls :i* came to ! miracul\s spr+ to implore ! aid ( ! sov]eign p[] ( ! ,virg9 ,"m4 ,a *ild ( ! t[n ( ,/4 ,ju/91 9 ! dep>tm5t ( ,g]s1 nam$ ,jean-,m>ie ,tamb\rn1 _h be5 = "s mon?s entirely disabl$ 9 8 "r leg4 ,! pa9s 9 x _h be5 s sev]e t ! limb _h be5 twi/$2 & ! foot1 turn$ entirely outw>d 9 ^! crises ( suff]+1 _h come to =m a "r angle ) ! o!r "o4 ,8 g5]al heal? _h rapidly det]iorat$ "u ?is /ate ( cont9ual suff]+1 :i* robb$ ! poor boy ( 8 sleep z well z ( 8 appetite4 ,he 0 9 fact s9k+ into ! grave4 ,8 p>5ts1 :o 7 tol]ably well (f1 _h tri$ = 8 cure all ! treatm5ts :i* _h be5 sugge/$ by ! physicians ( ! neighborhood1 b )\t success4 ,!y _h also _h rec\rse to ! wat]s ( ,bl\sson & to m$icat$ ba?s4 ,! result _h be5 almo/ complete failure4 ,any v slight & tempor>y alleviations :i* 7 obta9$ always result$ 9 a disa/r\s relapse4 ,! p>5ts _h at la/ lo/ all confid5ce 9 ! rem$ies ( sci5ce4 ,tir$ ( m$ical treatm5t1 !y turn$ _! hopes t[>d ! ,"m ( ,god1 :o1 x 0 said1 _h appe>$ at ! ,massabielle rocks4 ,on ! #bc;d ( ,septemb]1 #aheh1 ! little boy 0 tak5 by 8 "m to ,l\rdes1 9 ! public coa*4 ,x 0 a long di/ance1 m ?an ?irty miles4 ,hav+ rea*$ ! t[n1 ! "m ha/5$ to ! grotto1 c>ry+ h] un=tunate *ild 9 h] arms4 ,%e ba!d him 9 ! miracul\s wat]1 pray+ ) f]vor to h] :o has be5 pleas$ to be call$ 9 ! ,litany ,heal? ( ! ,sick4 ,! *ild mean:ile _h fall5 into a sort ( ec/atic /ate4 ,8 eyes 7 wide op51 8 lips ap>t4 ,he seem$ to be gaz+ at "s /range object4 ,:at is ! matt]8 said 8 "m4 ,i see ! good ,god & ! ,bless$ ,virg91 answ]$ he4 ,! poor woman1 at ^! words1 felt a great commotion at h] he>t1 & ! sweat /ood out ^u h] face4 ,! *ild came to himself4 ,"m1 said he1 my tr\ble is gone4 ,my feet d n a*e n[4 ,i c walk1 ,i "k ,i c2 ,i am z /rong z ev] ,i 04 ,jean-,m>ie 0 "r2 he 0 inde$ cur$4 ,he w5t to ! village ( ,l\rdes on foot1 ate & slept !re4 ,at ! same "t t 8 pa9 & weakness ceas$1 8 appetite & sleep return$4 ,! next day 8 "m ba!d him once m at ! grotto1 & _h a mass ( ?anksgiv+ celebrat$ 9 ! *ur* at ,l\rdes4 ,!n !y set out = home2 n 9 ! coa* ?is "t1 b on foot4 ,:51 aft] sp5d+ "o night on ! road1 !y rea*$ ,/4 ,ju/91 ! *ild saw 8 fa!r1 :o 0 on ! wat*1 expect+ no d\bt t "s c>riage w\ld br+ back ! pilgrims4 ,jean-,m>ie recogniz$ him f> (f1 & ran to him4 ,! fa!r almo/ fa9t$4 ,b 8 d>l+ 0 already 9 8 arms4 ,papa1 cri$ he1 ! ,bless$ ,virg9 has cur$ me4 ,! news ( ?is ev5t spread quickly en\gh 9 ! t[n1 :]e ev]ybody knew ! *ild4 ,!y flock$ f all sides to see him4#ace ,! si/] ( a not>y ( ,t>bes1 ,jeanne-,m>ie ,massot-,bord5ave1 _h become1 aft] a long & s]i\s illness1 almo/ entirely crippl$ 9 h] feet & h&s4 ,%e walk$ only ) extreme difficulty4 ,h] h&s1 habitually swoll51 discolor$1 & a*+1 7 almo/ entirely useless4 ,h] f+]s1 b5t back & /iff1 c\ld n be /raight5$1 & 7 completely p>alyz$4 ,hav+ gone to see h] bro!r at ,t>bes1 %e 0 return+ home to ,arras1 9 ! canton ( ,aucun4 ,%e 0 alone 9 ! inside ( ! dilig5ce4 ,a flask ( w9e :i* h] bro!r _h giv5 h] hav+ become uncork$ & ov]turn$1 %e c\ld n set x up or cork x1 s entirely p[]less _h h] f+]s become4 ,l\rdes 0 ^u ! road4 ,%e /opp$ !re & w5t to ! grotto4 ,h>dly _h %e plung$ h] h&s into ! miracul\s wat]1 :5 %e p]ceiv$ t !y 7 in/antly com+ back to life4 ,h] f+]s _h /raight5$1 & sudd5ly recov]$ _! flexibility & /r5g?4 ,successful p]haps beyond h] expectations1 %e plung$ h] feet 9 ! miracul\s wat]1 & !y 7 heal$ l h] h&s4 ,%e fell ^u h] knees4 ,:at did %e say to ! ,bless$ ,virg98 ,h[ did %e ?ank h]8 ,su* pray]s1 su* bur/s ( gratitude may be imag9$1 b n express$ 9 words4 ,%e !n put on h] %oes1 & ) a confid5t /ep return$ to ! t[n4 ,a "y girl 0 walk+ 9 ! same direction1 com+ back f ! woods ) an enorm\s bundle ( fagots on h] head4 ,x 0 w>m1 & ! poor little peasant 0 ba!d 9 p]spiration4 ,exhau/$1 %e sat d[n ^u a /one at ! side ( ! road1 lay+ h] too heavy burd5 at h] feet4 ,at ?is mom5t ,jeanne-,m>ie ,massot pass$ be=e h]1 return+ quickly & joyfully f ! f\nta9 ( grace4 ,a good ?\ght occurr$ to h]4 ,%e w5t up to ! *ild4 ,my *ild1 said %e to h]1 our ,"l has j grant$ me a great favor4 ,he has cur$ me2 he has tak5 away my burd54 ,& 9 my turn1 ,i w\ld l to aid & relieve y4 ,s say+1 ,m>ie ,massot took up ) h] h&s re/or$ to life ! heavy fagots :i* lay on ! gr\nd1 put !m on h] head1 & ?us return$ to ,l\rdes1 :5ce1 less ?an an h\r be=e1 %e _h gone out weak & p>alyz$4 ,! fir/-fruits ( h] recov]$ /r5g? _h be5 nobly us$2 !y _h be5 consecrat$ to *>ity4 ,freely h y receiv$1 freely give1 said our ,r$eem] to 8 disciples4#acf ,a woman already advanc$ 9 age1 ,m>ie ,capdevielle1 ( ! village ( ,livron1 9 ! neighborhood ( ,l\rdes1 _h also be5 cur$ ( a sev]e deafness :i* _h tr\bl$ h] = a long "t4 ,i seem1 said %e1 to be 9 ano!r _w :5 ,i he> ! *ur*-bells1 :i* ,i h n he>d be=e = ?ree ye>s4 ,^! cures1 & _m o!rs1 cont9ue to atte/ irrefutably ! direct int]v5tion ( ,god4 ,he %[$ 8 p[] 9 re/or+ heal? to ! sick1 & x 0 evid5t t1 if he _h p]mitt$ p]secution1 x 0 because x 0 necess>y to ! conduct ( 8 designs4 ,x re/$ ) him to put a /op to x1 & = t purpose to b5d & use z x %\ld please him ! wills ( ! great ones ( ! e>?4 ,v4 ,polemics on ! subject ( ! grotto _h become exhau/$4 ,9 ,france & abroad1 public op9ion _h pass$ judgm5t1 n inde$ on ! reality ( ! sup]natural ev5ts1 b on ! viol5t oppression to :i* all lib]ty ( belief & "r ( exam9ation 7 be+ subject$ to 9 a corn] ( ! empire4 ,! mis]able sophisms ( anti-*ri/ian fanaticism & ( pseudo-philosophic intol]ance _h n held _! gr\nd be=e ! cog5t logic ( ! ,ca?olic j\rnals4 ,! ,dbats1 ! ,sicle1 ! ,presse1 & ! common h]d ( irreligi\s %eets kept sil5ce1 probably sorry t !y _h und]tak5 ?is un=tunate conte/1 & made s mu* noise ab\t ^! extraord9>y facts4 ,!y _h only succe$$ 9 propagat+ & spread+ ev]y:]e ! r5[n ( a ho/ ( miracles4 ,f ,italy1 ,g]many1 & ev5 m di/ant l&s1 p 7 writ+ to ,l\rdes = "s ( ! sacr$ wat]4 ,at ! ,bureau ( ,public ,wor%ip1 ,m4 ,r\l& p]si/$ 9 putt+ himself 9 ! way ( ! mo/ holy ( lib]ties1 & 9 endeavor+ to /op ! m>* ( ev5ts4 ,at ! grotto1 ,jacomet & ! gu>ds cont9u$ to keep wat* day & night1 & to br+ ! fai?ful up be=e ! c\rts4 ,judge ,duprat kept on s5t5c+ !m4 ,betwe5 su* a m9i/] to back him1 & su* ag5ts to c>ry out 8 w1 ,b>on ,massy rema9$ bravely 9 8 desp]ately illogical situation1 & consol$ himself ) ! omnipot5ce ( 8 arbitr>y w4 ,cont9ually m & m exasp]at$ by see+ ! va9 pretexts ( religion & public ord] ) :i* he _h at fir/ wi%$ to conceal 8 intol]ance slipp+ ?r\gh 8 f+]s1 he gave himself up gladly to ! bitt] satisfaction ( practis+ pure tyranny4 ,he rema9$ deaf to ! univ]sal prote/4 ,to all reason+1 to und5iable evid5ce1 he oppos$ 8 own w3 ,su* is my det]m9ation4 ,x 0 sweet to him to be /rong] s+le-h&$ ?an all ! multitudes1 /rong] ?an ! ,bi%op1 /rong] ?an common s5se1 ?an miracles1 ?an ! ,god :o 0 manife/$ at ! grotto4 ,x 0 at ?is juncture t two em95t p]sonages1 ,mgr4 de ,sal9is1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,au*1 & ,m4 de ,ressgui]1 =m]ly ( ! deputies1 call$ on ! ,emp]or1 :o 0 at ! "t at ,bi>ritz4 ,napoleon ,,iii4 0 receiv+ at ! same "t f v>i\s qu>t]s petitions dem&+ urg5tly1 9 virtue ( ! mo/ sacr$ rights1 ! annulm5t ( ! arbitr>y & viol5t measures ( ,b>on ,massy4 ,sire1 said "o ( ^! petitions1 we d n pret5d to settle ! "q z to ! app>itions ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ?\gh almo/ all ! p "h1 on acc\nt ( ! />tl+ miracles :i* !y claim to h p]sonally witness$1 believe 9 ! reality ( ^! sup]natural manife/ations4 ,b x is c]ta9 & indisputable t ! f\nta9 :i* appe>$ sudd5ly1 & f :i* we are exclud$1 9 spite ( ! sci5tific analysis :i* ass]ts its p]fect h>mlessness1 has be5 hurtful to no "o2 on ! o!r h&1 x is und5iable t a great numb] ( p]sons decl>e t !y h !re recov]$ _! heal?4 ,9 ! "n ( ! rights ( consci5ce1 :i* %\ld be indep5d5t ( all human p[]1 p]mit ! fai?ful to g & pray !re if !y *oose4 ,9 ! "n ( humanity1 all[ ! sick to g !re = _! cure1 if !y ent]ta9 su* a hope4 ,9 ! "n ( free ?\ght1 suff] ! m9ds :i* ne$ in=mation = _! /udy & exam9ation to g !re to unmask error or to discov] tru?4 ,! ,emp]or1 z we h said above1 0 dis9t]e/$ 9 ! "q1 or r x 0 = 8 int]e/ n to wa/e 8 p[] 9 fruitlessly oppos+ ! c\rse ( ev5ts4 ,x 0 = 8 int]e/ to li/5 to ! cry ( s\ls ask+ = ! lib]ty ( _! fai?1 ! cry ( m9ds dem&+ fre$om to /udy & see = !mselves4 ,x 0 = 8 int]e/ to be j1 & n to cru%1 by an arbitr>y act & an evid5t d5ial ( ju/ice1 ^? :o believ$ ! evid5ce ( _! s5ses1 z well z ^? :o1 ?\gh n yet believ+1 /ill claim$ ! "r to exam9e publicly ! my/]i\s occurr5ces :i* 7 occupy+ ! att5tion ( ,france4 ,x has be5 se5 :at wild romances ! hone/ ,m9i/] ,r\l& _h gravely accept$ z inconte/able tru?s4 ,! in=mation :i* 8 b5evol5t excell5cy mu/ h giv5 ! ,emp]or c\ld h>dly h giv5 ! latt] mu* light ^u ! subject4 ,! newspap] discussions1 al?\gh !y _h triumphantly br\ght to light ! "r ( "o p>ty & ! unju/ intol]ance ( ! o!r1 c\ld n h giv5 him a p]fectly cle> idea ( ! situation4 ,at ,bi>ritz only did x appe> to him 9 its fulness & complete details4 ,napoleon ,,iii4 0 n a v demon/rative sov]eign2 8 ?\ghts 7 seldom pla9ly indicat$ by 8 words2 r by actions4 ,z he le>n$ ! absurd & viol5t proce$+s by :i* ! m9i/]1 ! prefect1 & _! ag5ts _h be5 br++ au?ority into disgrace1 8 dull eye bright5$1 x is said1 ) a fla% ( ang]2 he %rugg$ 8 %\ld]s n]v\sly1 & a cl\d ( deep displeasure pass$ ov] 8 br[4 ,he rang ! bell impati5tly4 ,take ?is to ! telegraph (fice1 said he4 ,x 0 a brief dispat* to ! ,prefect ( ,t>bes1 ord]+ him1 9 ! "n ( ! ,emp]or1 to resc9d in/antly ! decree clos+ ! grotto at ,l\rdes1 & to leave ! p free4 ,,vi4 ,we are famili> ) ! discov]ies ( sci5ce ) reg>d to ! wond]ful electric sp>k1 :i* ! network ( wires cov]+ ! globe c>ries f "o end ( ! e>? to ! o!r 9 an in/ant4 ,! telegraph1 z ! savants tell u1 is ! same ?+ z ! ?und]bolt4 ,on ?is occasion1 ,b>on ,massy 0 entirely ( _! op9ion4 ,! imp]ial despat*1 fall+ sudd5ly ^u !m1 /unn$ & bewild]$ him1 z a sudd5 /roke ( lightn+ w\ld h done com+ d[n ^u 8 h\se4 ,he c\ld n believe 9 its reality4 ,! m he ?\ght ( x1 ! m impossible x seem$ = him to retrace 8 /eps1 to rev]se 8 judgm5t1 or to be> 8 retreat publicly4 ,nev]!less1 he _h to swall[ ?is bitt] draught1 or h& 9 8 resignation & put f> away f 8 lips ! sweet prefectoral cup4 ,fatal alt]native6 ,! he>t ( a public function>y is sometimes torn by fe>ful angui%4 ,:5 a sudd5 cata/rophe comes ^u u1 we h at fir/ "s difficulty 9 accept+ x z def9itive1 & we cont9ue to /ruggle aft] all is lo/4 ,b>on ,massy did n escape ?is illusion4 ,he hop$ vaguely t ! ,emp]or w\ld revoke 8 decision4 ,9 ?is hope1 he und]took to keep ! dispat* secret = "s days1 & n to obey4 ,he wrote to ! ,emp]or1 & also secur$ ! int]v5tion ( ,m9i/] ,r\l&1 :o 0 less publicly b z completely affect$ z himself by ! unexpect$ ord] f ,bi>ritz4 ,napoleon ,,iii4 0 z ins5sible to ! prote/s ( ! m9i/] z to ! repres5tations & entreaties ( ! prefect4 ,! judgm5t :i* he _h made _h be5 bas$ ^u evid5ce1 & 0 irrevocable4 ,all ^! /eps _h no o!r result ?an to %[ him t ! prefect _h d>$ to set aside 8 ord]s & to po/pone _! execution4 ,a second despat* left ,bi>ritz4 ,x 0 c\*$ 9 t]ms :i* p]mitt$ no comm5t or delay4 ,b>on ,massy _h to *oose betwe5 8 pride & 8 prefecture4 ,he made ! griev\s *oice1 & 0 humble en\gh to rema9 9 8 (fice4 ,! head ( ! dep>tm5t resign$ himself to ob$i5ce4 ,nev]!less1 9 spite ( ! imp]ative ord]s ( 8 ma/]1 he /ill tri$1 n to resi/1 :i* 0 evid5tly impossible1 b to hide 8 retreat & n surr5d] publicly4 ,9 consequ5ce ( "s (ficial indiscretions1 & p]haps also by ! acc\nt ( ! g5tlem5 :o _h wait$ on ! ,emp]or1 ! purport ( ! ord]s f ,bi>ritz 0 already vaguely kn[n by ! public4 ,x 0 ! topic ( g5]al conv]sation4 ,! prefect nei!r confirm$ nor d5i$ ! prevail+ rumors4 ,he in/ruct$ ,jacomet & 8 ag5ts to draw up no m procs-v]baux1 & to discont9ue ! wat*4 ,su* a c\rse1 com+ 9 connection ) ! curr5t reports z to ! in/ructions ( ! ,emp]or1 ought to h suffic$ 7at lea/ su* 0 8 hope7 to put ?+s 9 _! normal /ate1 & make ! prohibitory decree a dead lett]4 ,x 0 ev5 probable t ! p1 re/or$ to lib]ty1 w\ld ha/5 !mselves to root up & ?r[ into ! ,gave ! po/s be>+ ! caution aga9/ ent]+ ^u ! common l& & )9 ! b>ri]s :i* enclos$ ! grotto4 ,m4 ,massy 01 h[ev]1 mi/ak5 9 8 calculations1 plausible z !y may h be54 ,9 spite ( ! abs5ce ( ! police1 9 spite ( ! reports :i* 7 circulat+ )\t (ficial contradiction1 ! p fe>$ "s sn>e4 ,!y cont9u$ to pray on ! wrong side ( ! ,gave4 ,! trespasses 7 z be=e1 g5]ally speak+1 few & f> betwe54 ,no "o t\*$ ! po/s or ! b>ri]s4 ,! /atus quo1 in/ead ( disappe>+ ( its own accord1 z ! prefect _h hop$1 ob/9ately rema9$4 ,consid]+ ! "* ( ,napoleon ,,iii41 & ! cle>ness ( ! ord]s f ,bi>ritz1 ! situation 0 dang]\s = ! prefect1 & ,b>on ,massy 0 too intellig5t n to p]ceive x4 ,e mom5t x 0 to be fe>$ t ! ,emp]or w\ld he> ( ! way 9 :i* he 0 try+ to beat ar\nd ! bu%4 ,he may well h dread$ cont9ually t "s t]rible message w\ld arrive sett+ him aside = ev]1 & turn+ him out 9 ! cold1 out f ! lum9\s realms ( function>ism into ! ext]ior d>kness 9 :i* ! mis]able un(ficial _w is involv$4 ,! end ( ,septemb] _h come4 ,x happ5$ t1 dur+ ^! p]plexities1 ,m4 ,f\ld _h occasion to make ano!r visit to ,t>bes1 & ev5 to g to ,l\rdes4 ,did he increase ! al>m ( ! prefect by speak+ ( ! sov]eign1 or did ! ,b>on receive "s new telegram m cru%+ ?an ! o!rs8 ,we d n "k4 ,b x is c]ta9 t1 on ! #c;d ( ,octob]1 ,m4 ,massy1 z if /ruck d[n by "s unse5 h&1 became pliable z a brok5 re$1 & t 8 arrogant /iffness 0 sudd5ly *ang$ to a complete pro/ration4 ,! next day he issu$1 9 ! "n ( ! ,emp]or1 an ord] to ! mayor ( ,l\rdes to repeal ! decree publicly1 & to h ,jacomet remove ! po/s & b>ri]s4 ,,vii4 ,m4 ,lacad did n hesitate l ,m4 ,massy4 ,?is issue fre$ him at once f ! heavy burd5 :i* ! m+l$ desire ( pleas+ bo? ! prefect & ! p1 bo? ! heav5ly & e>?ly p[]s1 _h impos$ ^u him4 ,by an illusion v common ) undecid$ p1 he imag9$ t he _h always be5 on ! side :i* n[ prevail$1 & 9 ?is _s he drew up a proclamation to ! foll[+ effect3 ,citiz5s ( ,l\rdes1 ! day :i* we h s e>ne/ly desir$ has at la/ come2 we h e>n$ x by our wisdom1 p]sev]ance1 fai?1 & c\rage4 ,su* 0 ! s5se & /yle ( 8 proclamation1 ! text ( :i* is un=tunately n extant4#acg ,! proclamation 0 read ?r\gh ! t[n1 ) an accompanim5t ( drums & trumpets4 ,at ! same "t ! foll[+ notice 0 po/$ on ! walls3 ,! ,mayor ( ,l\rdes1 ,act+ ^u in/ructions address$ to him1 ,,ord]s ,,z ,,foll[s3 ,! ord] issu$ on ! #h? ( ,june1 #aheh1 is revok$4 ,done at ,l\rdes1 at ! ,mayor's ,(fice1 ,oct4 #e1 #aheh4 ,! ,mayor1 ,a4 ,,lacad4 ,at ! same "t1 ,jacomet & ! s]g5ts-de-ville repair$ to ! grotto to take away ! b>ri]s & po/s4 ,a cr[d _h already collect$ !re1 & 0 increas+ e mom5t4 ,"s 7 pray+ on _! knees1 &1 endeavor+ n to be di/ract$ by ! hubbub ar\nd1 7 ?ank+ ,god = hav+ put a /op to ! sc&al & ! p]secutions4 ,o!rs 7 /&+ up talk+ 9 a l[ voice1 & await+ ) emotion :at 0 ab\t to take place4 ,_m ( ! wom5 7 say+ _! beads4 ,"s held bottles 9 _! h&s1 :i* !y wi%$ to fill at ! s\rce ( ! f\nta94 ,"s 7 ?r[+ fl[]s ov] ! b>ri]s into ! int]ior ( ! grotto4 ,b no "o t\*$ ! b>ri]s4 ,x 0 necess>y t ^? :o _h publicly plac$ !m !re 9 opposition to ! p[] ( ,god %\ld come & remove !m publicly 9 submission to ! w ( a man4 ,jacomet arriv$4 ,al?\gh1 9 spite ( himself1 he %[$ "s emb>rassm5t1 & ?\gh f ! pal5ess ( 8 face 8 pr(\nd humiliation might h be5 suspect$1 /ill he _h n1 contr>y to ! g5]al expectation1 ! deject$ appe>ance ( "o :o _h be5 conqu]$4 ,escort$ by 8 subord9ates ) _! hat*ets & pickaxes1 he came =w>d ) a bold face4 ,) a seem+ly /range affectation1 he wore 8 full-dress co/ume4 ,8 l>ge tricolor sc>f 0 wrapp$ ar\nd him & re/$ ^u 8 p>ade sword4 ,a vague tumult1 a dull murmur1 ) "s di/9ct cries "h & !re1 0 he>d f ! cr[d4 ,! commiss>y took up 8 position ^u a rock1 & sign$ to ! p t he wi%$ to speak4 ,e "o li/5$4 ,8 words are said to h be5 to ?is effect3 ,my fri5ds1 ^! b>ri]s :i* ! municipality1 to my great regret1 has ord]$ to put up1 are ab\t to be remov$4 ,:o has suff]$ m ?an ,i f ?is ob/acle rais$ aga9/ y\r piety8 ,i also am a ,*ri/ian1 my fri5ds2 ,i %>e y\r fai?4 ,b ! (ficial1 l ! soldi]1 has only "o duty2 x is ! duty1 (t5 a v pa9ful "o1 ( ob$i5ce4 ,! responsibility does n re/ ^u him4 ,well1 my fri5ds1 :5 ,i saw y\r admirable pati5ce1 y\r respect = au?ority1 y\r p]sev]+ fai?1 ,i in=m$ ! high] au?orities4 ,i plead$ y\r cause4 ,i said1 ',:y prev5t !m f pray+ at ! grotto1 f dr9k+ at ! f\nta98 ,!y w d no h>m4' ,& ?us1 my fri5ds1 ! prohibition has be5 remov$1 & ! prefect & ,i h resolv$ to take d[n ^! b>ri]s = ev]1 :i* 7 s displeas+ to y & mu* m s to me4 ,! cr[d ma9ta9$ a cold sil5ce4 ,"s ( ! "y p *uckl$ & laugh$4 ,jacomet 0 evid5tly tr\bl$ by 8 want ( success4 ,he gave ord]s to 8 m5 to take away ! f5ce1 :i* 0 done )\t delay4 ,! bo>ds 7 pil$ up ne> ! grotto1 & ! police came at nightfall to take !m away4 ,!re 0 great rejoic+ at ,l\rdes4 ,all ! aft]noon cr[ds 7 go+ & com+ on ! road to ! grotto4 ,be=e ! ,massabielle rocks imm5se numb]s ( ! fai?ful 7 kneel+4 ,canticles & litanies 7 sung3 ,virgo pot5s1 ora pro nobis4 ,! p drank ( ! f\nta94 ,fai? 0 free4 ,god _h triumph$4 ,,footnotes3 #aca ,presse1 ,aug4 #ca1 #aheh4 #acb ,sicle1 ,aug4 #cj1 #aheh4 #acc ,am/]daams*e ,c\rant1 ,sept4 #i1 #aheh4 #acd ,! above extracts are f ! ,univ]s1 on v>i\s dates 9 ,augu/ & ,septemb]1 #aheh4 #ace ,tw5ty-eigh? procs-v]bal ( ! episcopal commission4 ,! foll[+ is ! report ( "o ( ! physicians appo9t$ to exam9e ?is cure3 ,! boy ,tamb\rn1 at five ye>s ( age1 %[$ ! symptoms ( hip disease 9 ! fir/ /age2 v %>p pa9s 9 ! knee1 dull] at ! hip1 a turn+ out ( ! foot1 lam5ess at fir/1 aft]w>ds inability to walk )\t great suff]+4 ,! dige/ive functions became impair$4 ,he _h a repugnance to food1 & became v mu* r$uc$4 ,! disease1 go+ ?r\gh its fir/ p]iod v rapidly1 0 ?reat5+ soon] or lat] to put an end to ! *ild's life1 :5 ! idea 0 =m$ ( tak+ him to ! grotto ( ,l\rdes1 :]e 8 cure 0 effect$ in/antly4 ,! compla9t ( "y ,tamb\rn 0 ( ! same class z t ( ,busquet1 b x 0 m sev]e1 hav+ affect$ "o ( ! pr9cipal jo9ts4 ,its indications 7 already mo/ di/ress+ to ! eyes ( ! physician :o is able to see :at ! future has 9 /ore4 ,x is1 no d\bt1 possible to cure hip-disease1 by ! means & processes employ$ by sci5ce4 ,natural sulphur\s wat]s c remove x2 b 9 no case is x possible = !m to op]ate ) ! rapidity ( lightn+4 ,in/antane\sness ( action is s mu* beyond ! heal+ p[] by means ( :i* su* wat]s op]ate1 t x may be ass]t$ t !re is a fact 9 ! sup]natural ord] 9 all ! cases ( imm$iate cure 9 :i* a mat]ial lesion has be5 involv$4 ,x h>dly ne$s to be /at$ t "y ,tamb\rn came to ! grotto c>ri$ by 8 "m1 & t a few mom5ts aft]w>ds he climb$ a /eep slope1 walk$ & ran ! re/ ( ! day1 )\t feel+ ! lea/ pa91 & ) z mu* ease z be=e ! com+ on ( ! disease1 etc4 #acf ,we give 9 ?is note ! report ( ! physicians entru/$ ) ! exam9ation ( ?is case by ! episcopal commission4 ,x is rem>kable = its circumspection4 ,x does n d>e to pron\nce 9 favor ( a miracle2 b su* a res]ve 9 s /rik+ a case gives to ! reports 9 :i* miracul\s p[] is recogniz$ an au?ority yet m inconte/able & conclusive4 ,mlle4 ,massot-,bord5ave1 ( ,arras1 ag$ fifty-?ree1 0 afflict$ 9 ! mon? ( ,may1 #aheh1 ) a malady :i* depriv$ h] feet & h&s ( "p ( _! p[] & mobility4 ,h] f+]s 7 mu* b5t4444 ,h] bread _h to be cut = h]4 ,%e w5t on foot to ! grotto1 ba!d h] h&s & feet1 & w5t away cur$4 ,x _c be d5i$ t all ! prima facie indications 9 ?is case are 9 favor ( ! int]v5tion ( "s sup]natural cause2 b exam9+ x ) att5tion1 we %all see t ?is view is oppos$ by sev]al well-f\nd$ objections4 ,?us1 ! beg9n+ ( ! tr\ble 0 h>dly f\r mon?s be=e2 its "* 0 n al>m+1 be+ a weakness ( convalesc5ce1 a dim9ution ( en]gy 9 ! ext5sor & flexor muscles ( ! f+]s & toes4 ,let ! n]v\s p[] fl[ into ^! muscles1 "u ! influ5ce ( a /rong moral /imulus1 & !y w\ld resume _! functions imm$iately4 ,n[1 may we n admit 9 ?is case t ! imag9ation may h become exalt$ by ! religi\s s5tim5t1 & by ! hope ( becom+ ! recipi5t ( a favor f heav58 #acg ,a great "p ( ! pap]s relat+ to ! grotto ( ,l\rdes 7 kept by ! ,lacad family in/ead ( be+ left 9 ! ar*ives ( ! mayoralty4 ,we endeavor$ 9 va9 to get at ^! preci\s docum5ts4 ,! ,lacad family say t !y h be5 burn$4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,mr4 ,,fr\de ,,& ,,calv9ism4 ,! ,rob]t-,h\d9 ( mod]n ,engli% writ]s1 & au?or ( t popul> s]ial novel grimly entitl$ ,! ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 appe>s to be only at home 9 an elem5t ( p>adox1 & 9 ! clev] accompli%m5t ( "s lit]>y t\r de =ce4 ,calv9ism3 ,an ,address deliv]$ at ,/4 ,&rews1 ,m>* #ag1 #ahga1 by ,james ,an?ony ,fr\de1 ,m4,a41#ach is 8 late/ p]=mance4 ,always lib]al 9 8 assumption ( premises1 no "o ne$ be surpris$ t ! au?or %\ld claim ,calv9ism to h be5 accept$ = two c5turies 9 all ,prote/ant c\ntries z ! f9al acc\nt ( ! relations betwe5 man & 8 ,mak]1 & %\ld repres5t t ! ,ca?olics :om x ov]?rew assail x1 etc4 ,x w be news to mo/ ,prote/ants1 ,lu!rans & ,anglicans 9 p>ticul>1 t ,calv9ism 0 ?us accept$1 & ! 'ov]?r[n ,ca?olics' w be n less surpris$4 ,?r\gh\t ! address1 ,mr4 ,fr\de indu/ri\sly insi/s ^u ! false idea t ,lu!r 0 a ,calv9i/4 ,! /atem5t refutes itself 9 its t]ms4 ,no argum5t is ne$$ to %[ t ,lu!r's free-w doctr9e & ,calv9's pr$e/9ation 7 simply irreconcilable4 ,x 0 n skilful 9 ,mr4 ,fr\de to smo!r 9 its v bir? 8 labor$ v9dication ( ,calv9i/ic doctr9e by su* a pres5tation z ?is 7p4 #d73 ,x has come to be reg>d$ by lib]al ?9k]s z a sy/em ( belief incr$ible 9 itself1 di%onor+ to its object1 & z intol]able z x has be5 itself intol]ant4 ,to repres5t man z s5t into ! _w "u a curse1 z incurably wick$--wick$ by ! con/itution ( 8 fle%1 & wick$ by et]nal decree--z doom$1 unless exempt$ by special grace :i* he _c m]it or by any ef=t ( 8 own obta91 to live 9 s9 :ile he rema9s on e>?1 & to be et]nally mis]able :5 he leaves x--to repres5t him z born unable to keep ! comm&m5ts1 yet z ju/ly liable to ev]la/+ puni%m5t = break+ !m1 is alike repugnant to reason & to consci5ce1 & turns exi/5ce into a hide\s nightm>e4 ,to tell m5 t !y _c help !mselves is to fl+ !m into recklessness & despair4 ,to :at purpose ! ef=t to be virtu\s1 :5 x is an ef=t :i* is =$oom$ to fail--:5 ^? t are sav$ are sav$ by no ef=t ( _! own1 & confess !mselves ! wor/ ( s9n]s1 ev5 :5 rescu$ f ! p5alties ( s92 & ^? t are lo/ are lo/ by an ev]la/+ s5t5ce decre$ aga9/ !m be=e !y 7 born8 ,h[ are we to call ! ,rul] :o laid u "u ?is iron code by ! "n ( ,wise1 or ,j1 or ,m]ciful1 :5 we ascribe pr9ciples ( action to him :i* 9 a human fa!r we %\ld call prepo/]\s & mon/r\s8 ,z types ( ,calv9ism & almo/ p]fect human be+s1 z m5 ( gr&eur & nobility ( "*1 upright life1 comm&+ intellect1 unta9t$ selfi%ness1 unalt]ably j1 frank1 true1 *e]ful1 humor\s1 & z unlike s\r fanatics z x is possible to imag9e any "o1 ,mr4 ,fr\de names ,william ! ,sil5t1 ,lu!r1 ,john ,knox1 ,&rew ,melville1 ! ,reg5t ,murray1 ,coligny1 ,cromwell1 ,milton1 & ,john ,bunyan4 ,! ,calv9ism ( all ! memb]s ( ?is rem>kably assort$ gr\p is at lea/ op5 to s]i\s "q4 ,z to _! sup]em95t goodness & almo/ angelic purity1 x w\ld be an easy b n a pleasant task to po9t out ! refutation 9 _! fatal %ortcom+s4 ,x may be t ,cromwell _h ! t5d]ness ( a woman 9 8 he>t1 b no te/imony to support t ass]tion c\ld possibly be procur$ 9 ,irel&4 ,x may be t ,knox 0 n a s\r fanatic1 t ,william 0 all unselfi%ness1 t ,coligny 0 blameless1 & t ,milton's wife 0 mi/ak5 9 h] e/imate ( h] husb&4 ,z to ! ,reg5t ,murray1 :o 0 told to 8 face by ,john ,knox t 8 religion 0 = 8 own commoditie1 & :om ,ayt\n#aci has inc>c]at$ 9 ! immortal amb] ( 8 v]se z ! false/ villa9 ev] ,scotl& br$-- ,false to 8 fai?1 a w$d$ prie/3 ,/ill fals] to ! ,cr[n2 ,false to ! blood1 t 9 8 ve9s ,made ba/>dy r5[n2 ,false to 8 si/]1 :om he swore ,to gu>d & %ield f h>m2 ,! head ( _m a felon plot1 ,b nev] once ! arm6 ,a v]i] knave ne'er /epp$ ! e>? ,s9ce ?is wide _w began2 ,& yet--he b&ies texts ) ,knox1 ,& walks a pi\s man6-- we are p]fectly satisfi$ t ,robespi]re is an accompli%$ ,*ri/ian g5tleman beside him1 = ,robespi]re at lea/ nev] /ole 8 si/]'s jewels nor took bribes f 8 c\ntry's enemies4 ,!n we are treat$ by ! au?or to a prom5ade d[n ! pa? ( ages1 amid ! wrecks ( empires & ( sy/ems1 & to rhetorically embroid]$ sket*es1 ) m5tion m or less ext5d$ ( ,olympus1 ,valhalla1 ,egyptian idolatry1 ,buddhism1 9 :i* ,zoroa/]1 l ,moses1 saw beh9d ! physical =ces into ! deep] laws ( "r & wrong1 ,greek !ology1 ! ,/oics1 ! ,galilean fi%]m5 & ! t5tmak] ( ,t>sus1 &--,islamism4 ,( all ^!1 ! la/ mo/ decid$ly br+s out ,mr4 ,fr\de's w>me/ en?usiasm1 & we f9d ourselves qu]y+ if x is ,mohamm$'s fatalism he s mu* admires1 = ! mono!ism ( ! prophet c\ld h>dly be call$ ,calv9i/ic1 ?us mak+ ! burn+ ( ,s]vetus a gratuit\s wa/e ( cord-wood4 ,"h we feel b\nd 9 ju/ice to say t1 al?\gh ! m5 ( ,galilee & ( ,t>sus d n appe> to excite any v /rong admiration 9 our au?or1 he nev]!less makes ! h&some concession t he is n uphold+ ,mohamm$ z if he _h be5 a p]fect man1 or ! ,koran z a second ,bible1 & t ! detail$ conception ( man's duties 0 inf]ior1 f> inf]ior1 to :at ,/4 ,m>t9 & ,/4 ,patrick1 ,/4 ,columba & ,/4 ,augu/9e1 7 tea*+ or _h taught 9 ,we/]n ,europe4 ,! e>ly ,*ri/ian *ur* be+ ess5tially ,ca?olic1 x does n draw v heavily on ei!r ,mr4 ,fr\de's en?usiasm or 8 admiration1 &1 9 speak+ ( ! my/]y call$ transub/antiation 9 ! twelf? c5tury1 he makes an attempt to sum up ,ca?olicity 9 a ve9 p>tak+ ( ! brutality ) :i*1 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 he has ! cool insol5ce to speak ( ! ,ca?olic religion--! religion ( ,cop]nicus1 ,sir ,?omas ,m1 ,fnelon1 & ,dr4 ,newman--z a ,paphian idolatry4 ,! ,re=mation is1 ( c\rse1 introduc$ ) fl\ri% ( trumpets4 ,b ! ,re=mation 0 ess5tially ,lu!ran1 & n ,calv9i/ic4 ,lu!r himself1 :o 01 s ,mr4 ,fr\de assures u1 "o ( ! gr&e/ m5 t ev] liv$ on e>?1 ?an :om none m loyal to ! light t 0 9 him--brav]1 tru]1 or wid]-m9d$1 9 ! noble/ s5se ( ! ^w--?is ,lu!r1 we say1 0 z s9c]e a believ] z ,sa9t ,augu/9e 9 ! real pres5ce--9 transub/antiation1 z ,mr4 ,fr\de has x--a doctr9e :i*1 on all occasions & z f> z 9 him lies1 our ,engli% writ] seeks to drag 9 ! mud4 ,& yet ?is ,lu!r1 s believ+1 01 ,mr4 ,fr\de seeks to p]suade u1 a ,calv9i/4 ,calv9ism1 9 practice1 0 a lovely ?+1 & ,mr4 ,fr\de proves t x 0 by--,john ,knox1 :om he ?us cites3 ,else:]e1 says ,knox1 speak+ ( ,g5eva1 ! ^w ( ,god is taught z purely2 b nev] any:]e h ,i se5 ,god obey$ z fai?fully4 ,mr4 ,fr\de is1 moreov]1 surpris$ t ,calv9ism %\ld h be5 call$ intol]ant1#adj & sums up its v9dication ?us3 ,intol]ance ( an enemy :o is try+ to kill y seems to me a p>donable /ate ( m9d4 ,9 ! face ( ?is citation1 x is almo/ unnecess>y to /ate t ! "n ( ,s]vetus does n once occur 9 ! =ty-sev5 pages ( ! ,address1 nor is ! slighte/ allusion made to him4 ,& if ! curi\s read]1 unacqua9t$ ) ! practical work+ ( ,calv9ism 9 ,g5eva1 :]e ,god 0 obey$ s fai?fully1 %\ld inquire h[ x 0 t ?is p]fect ,*ri/ian man1 ,calv91 wrote 8 laws 9 blood & en=c$ !m ) ! aid ( execution]s & tortur]s2 h[ x 0 t he p]secut$ "s m5 &1 "u color ( law1 assass9at$ o!rs1 he may be ref]r$ to ^! witnesses3 ,fir/4 ,j]ome ,bolsec1 exil$ = propos+ an op9ion false & contr>y to ! evangelical religion4 ,second4 ,pet] ,arneaux1 :o1 = say+ t ,calv9 0 a wick$ man ann\nc+ false doctr9e1 0 condemn$ to walk ! /reets ( ,g5eva 9 8 %irt1 a light$ tor* 9 8 h&1 b>e-head$ & b>e-foot$4 ,?ird4 ,h5ri de la ,m>c1 exil$ = say+ t ,pet] ,arneaux 0 a wor?y man1 & t1 if ,calv9 _h a spite aga9/ any "o1 he gratifi$ x4 ,f\r?4 ,jacques ,gruet1 :o 0 behead$ & 8 head aft]w>d nail$ to a po/1 = ! crime ( be+ ! au?or ( plac>ds accus+ ! ,calv9i/s ( p]secution1 & = pro(s ( impiety f\nd 9 8 private writ+s :5 8 h\se 0 se>*$4 ,f9ally4 ,s]vetus1 :o1 = be+ a s[] ( h]esies1 01 by ,calv9's au?ority1 imprison$1 left !re = two mon?s to suff] by hung] & nak$ness1 & !n br\ght out &1 at ! age ( =ty-f\r ye>s1 burn$ alive4 ,we _c be c]ta9 t ,mr4 ,fr\de has ev] he>d ( any ( ^! ,prote/ants m>tyr$ = _! op9ions4 ,if he has he>d ( !m1 we presume he means to v9dicate ,calv91 & to cov] _! cases by ! cru%+ /atem5t at page #dc3 ,x is no easy matt] to tol]ate lies cle>ly convict$ ( be+ lies "u any circum/ances2 specially x is n easy to tol]ate lies :i* /rut ab\t 9 ! "n ( religion4 ,! passage is *>act]i/ic ( ,mr4 ,fr\de's capacity = ambiguity & indirection1 b he neglects to indicate ! tribunal ( tru? at :i* ^! lies are cle>ly convict$4 ,x is a s]i\s matt] = a g5tleman ( no p>ticul> religi\s pr9ciple to say t ?is or ! o!r !ological conviction is a lie :i* /ruts ab\t 9 ! "n ( religion2 =1 9 ! eye ( ! !ologically convict$1 ! mo/ (f5sively disgu/+ ( all /ruts is ! /rut ( no religion to speak (4 ,moreov]1 ! au?or _h bett] h left unpubli%$ ! la/ memb] ( ! s5t5ce we h quot$1 because1 9 8 case1 x irresi/ibly sugge/s ?is o!r phrase3 ,x is n easy to tol]ate novels :i* /rut ab\t 9 ! "n ( hi/ory4 ,?us we "k1 z matt] ( record1 t ,norman ,leslie propos$ to ,h5ry ,,viii4 ! assass9ation ( ,c>d9al ,beaton = a sum ( money1 t ! negotiation1 at fir/ delay$1 0 f9ally clos$ & c>ri$ out4 ,leslie got 8 money1 & ! c>d9al 0 murd]$1 because1 z ,mr4 ,fr\de t\*+ly relates x1 ,h5ry's position oblig$ him to look at facts z !y 7 r ?an ?r\gh conv5tional =ms4 ,mr4 ,fr\de pres5ts ! hir$ bravo ( ,h5ry ,,viii4 ?us3 ,norman ,leslie did n kill ,c>d9al ,beaton d[n 9 ! ca/le yond] because he 0 a ,ca?olic1 b because he 0 a murd]]4 ,mr4 ,fr\de does n appe> by 8 writ+s to h an unv>y+ /&>d ( morality4 ,app>5tly incapable ( judg+ actions z !y are1 he measures !m by 8 p]sonal l or dislike ( ! actors4 ,always ! advocate1 nev] ! philosophical hi/orian1 he pres5ts b "o side ( a case4 ,c]ta9 p]sonages 9 hi/ory are ) him always "r1 c]ta9 o!rs are always wrong4 ,ev5 ! crimes ( ! =m] are m]itori\s1 or1 at worse1 indiff]5t1 :ile ! indiff]5t say+s & do+s ( ! latt] are s9s ( deepe/ die4 ,we may see ?is t5d5cy exemplifi$ 9 ! address be=e u :i* seeks to make ,calv9ism lovely4 ,! au?or says1 9 pla9 t]ms1 t x 0 n m crim9al 9 a ,calv9i/ to burn a wit* ?an = any o!r p]son to invite a _s-rapp] to d9n]4 ,( c\rse he expresses ! op9ion euphui/ically & 9 melliflu\s phrase1 b1 nev]!less1 he does express x4 ,& t our read]s may fully und]/& t we d n ev5 un9t5tionally misrepres5t him1 we give 8 words4 ,at page #dc1 we read3 ,9 burn+ wit*es1 ! ,calv9i/s foll[$ _! model too exactly2 b x is to be rememb]$ t !y really believ$ ^? poor creatures to h made a compact ) ,satan4 ,&1 z reg>ds morality1 x may be d\bt$ :e!r invit+ _s-rapp]s to d9n]1 & all[+ !m to pret5d to consult our dead relations1 is v mu* m innoc5t4 ,! fir/ me?od is b excess ( indignation ) evil2 ! second is complac5t toy+ ) x4 ,x is wor? :ile to notice h[ deftly ,mr4 ,fr\de h&les 8 positive & comp>ative4 ,= ,calv9i/s to burn p alive is innoc5t1 & int]c\rse ) _s-rapp]s is n v mu* m innoc5t4 ,) su* juggl+ z ?is ( facts & phrases1 ! au?or ( ,calv9ism has writt5 8 ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 ! delight ( circulat+ libr>y subscrib]s because x is z int]e/+ z a novel4 ,& s x is1 = ! be/ ( reasons4 ,,footnotes3 #ach ,new ,york3 ,*>les ,scribn] ,co4 #aci ,au?or ( ,lays ( ! ,scotti% ,cavali]s4 #adj ,mr4 ,fr\de's memory is n always good4 ,9 8 ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 vol4 ix41 p4 #cjg1 he tells u3 ,! guidance ( ! great movem5t 0 snat*$ f ! control ( reason to be made ov] to ,calv9ism2 & ,calv9ism1 c\ld x h _h ! _w "u its feet1 w\ld h be5 z m]ciless z ! ,inquisition itself4 ,! ,hugu5ots & ! ,puritans1 ! ,bible 9 "o h&1 ! sword 9 ! o!r1 7 ready to make w> ) /eel & fire aga9/ all :i* ,europe = t5 c5turies _h held sacr$4 ,fury enc\nt]$ fury1 fanaticism fanaticism2 & :]ev] ,calv9's _s p5etrat$1 ! ,*ri/ian _w 0 divid$ into two armies1 :o abhorr$ ea* o!r ) a bitt]ness exce$+ ! utmo/ malignity ( m]e human nature4 ,,love ,,= ,,animals4 ,he praye? well :o love? well ,bo? man1 & bird & bea/2 ,he praye? be/ :o love? be/ ,all ?+s bo? great & small2 ,= ! de> ,god :o love? u1 ,he made & love? all4 ,9 read+ ! lives ( ! sa9ts1 ,i h be5 p>ticul>ly /ruck ) _! love =1 & _! p[] ov]1 ! animal _w4 ,!y seem$ to live ne>] ! he>t ( nature ?an o!r mortals1 & p]ceiv$ !re div9] h>monies4 ,p]haps ?is sympa!tic relation sprang f ! belief t1 z ! :ole natural1 _w p>ticipat$ 9 ! fall ( man1 s x has its "p 9 ! fruit ( our ,savi\r's ,passion4 ,at lea/1 !y believ$ t animals1 9 common ) man1 receiv$ life f ,god & exi/ ?r\gh him4 ,all creatures1 says ,d5is ! ,c>?usian1 p>take ( ! div9e1 et]nal1 & uncreat$ beauty4 ,! sa9ts respect$ 9 animals t div9e wisdom :i* ,alb]tus ,magnus tells u1 9 8 book on animals1 is to be recogniz$ 9 _! in/9ct4 ,dr4 ,newman says3 ,m5 ( n>r[ reason+ may smile at ! supposition t ! woods & wild animals c fall into ! s*eme ( !ology & prea* to ! he>t ! all-p]vad+ pr9ciples ( religion2 b !y =get t ,god's works h a unity ( design ?r\gh\t1 & t ! au?or ( nature & ( reveal$ religion is "o4 ,dr4 ,fab] saw ?r\gh\t creation a ?reefold manife/ation ( ,god1 typify+ 8 be+1 ! g5]ation ( ! ,son1 & ! procession ( ! ,_s4 ,sanctity seems to re/ore man to 8 primeval relation to nature1 & give him back ! p[] he possess$ 9 ,ed5 ov] ! animal _w4 ,! ,holy ,scriptures tell u ( bea/s & birds s5t to m9i/] to ! wants ( man1 & h[ ! v lions rev]5c$ ! prophet ,daniel4 ,animals 7 submissive to man be=e 8 fall1 & !y w5t ob$i5tly into ! ark at ! comm& ( ,noah4 ,su* ?+s are r5ew$ & repeat$ 9 ! lives ( ! ,*ri/ian sa9ts4 ,x is n m wond]ful t a rav5 %\ld br+ ,/4 ,paul ! ,h]mit half a loaf e day = sixty ye>s1 & a :ole "o :5 visit$ by ,/4 ,an?ony1 ?an t "o %\ld fe$ ! prophet4 ,/4 ,gregory ( ,nazianz5 relates t ,/4 ,basil's gr&mo!r1 ,/4 ,macr9a1 hav+ tak5 refuge ) h] husb& 9 ! =e/s ( ,pontus dur+ a p]secution1 0 miracul\sly f$ by /ags4 ,/4 ,bega1 :5 a h]mitess 9 a cave on ! ,cumb]l& coa/1 liv$ 9 sup]natural famili>ity ) ! sea-birds & ! wolves ( ,copel& =e/1 & !y 9 "p suppli$ h] ) food4 ,/4 ,ro* is usually repres5t$ ) ! dog t us$ to accompany him 9 8 pilgrimages4 ,:5 ,/4 ,ro* _h ! plague1 ! dog w5t daily into ! city & return$ ) a loaf ( bread = 8 ma/]4 ,among ! old leg5ds t embody ! popul> idea ( ! v5]ation ( ! animal _w = hol9ess1 is t ( ! ,flight into ,egypt4 ,x is said ! lions & leop>ds crept out ( _! lairs to lick ! baby h&s ( ! infant ,jesus4 ,:5 ,*ri/ians1 9 ! times ( p]secution "u ! ,roman emp]ors1 7 ?r[n to ! wild bea/s 9 ! amphi!atre1 !re are _m examples ( ^! usually f]oci\s animals refus+ to t\* ! holy victims1 z 9 ! well-kn[n in/ances ( ,&ronicus & ,t>*us4 ,/4 ,blaise is depict$ surr\nd$ by a v>iety ( animals1 su* z ! lion & ! lamb1 ! leop>d & ! h9d1 :o seem to h laid aside _! animosity4 ,?is sa9t 0 oblig$1 9 ! p]secution ( ! reign ( ,diocletian1 to take refuge 9 a cave ( ! m\nta9s4 ,x 0 ! haunt ( wild bea/s1 ^: f]ocity he s dis>m$ t !y came e morn+1 z if to ask 8 bless+1 says ! old leg5d4 ,"o day1 he met an old woman 9 di/ress = ! loss ( h] only e>?ly possession1 a pig1 :i* _h be5 c>ri$ (f by a wolf4 ,su* p[] _h ,/4 ,blaise ov] ! animal _w1 t :5 he ord]$ ! wolf to br+ back ! pig he obey$4 ,"s "t aft]1 ! woman kill$ h] pig & took a "p ( x to ,/4 ,blaise1 :o _h be5 ?r[n into prison & left )\t any food1 !reby prev5t+ him f />v+4 ,/4 ,j]ome is repres5t$1 9 ,*ri/ian art1 ) ! lion he heal$1 & :i* rema9$ ) him4 ,! leg5d tells u ! sa9t made ! lion gu>d ! ass t br\ght 8 fagots f ! =e/4 ,"o day1 ! lion w5t to sleep 9 ! woods1 & ! ass 0 /ol54 ,! lion return$ home ) droop+ head1 z if a%am$4 ,/4 ,j]ome made him br+ ! fagots 9 place ( ! ass1 :i* he did till he discov]$ 8 old fri5d 9 a c>avan ( m]*ants1 :om he s t]rifi$ t !y confess$ _! s9 to ,/4 ,j]ome & re/or$ ! ass4 ,!re is a v simil> leg5d ( ! ,abbot ,g]asimus1 :o liv$ ne> ! riv] ,jordan4 ,we are told1 9 ! lives ( ! fa!rs ( ! des]t1 ( "o ( !m :o 0 c>ry+ provisions across ! des]t to 8 bre?r54 ,we>i$ ) 8 burd5 & ! long j\rney1 he call$ to a wild ass he espi$ to come & aid him1 = ! love ( ,*ri/4 ,! ass ha/5$ to 8 assi/ance1 & bore ! fa!r & 8 load to ! cells ( 8 bre?r54 ,/4 ,aphraates disp]s$ ! army ( locu/s t ?reat5$ ! c\ntry ar\nd ,antio*4 ,/4 ,m>t9 comm&$ ! s]p5ts1 & !y obey$ him4 ,& we read h[ ! wolf-h\nds1 hungry & fi]ce1 t 7 kept = ! *ase1 respect$ ,/4 ,walburga :5 %e w5t1 late at night1 to visit ! dy+ daught] ( a neighbor+ b>on4 ,x w\ld almo/ seem z if ^! animals recogniz$1 z an able writ] says1 ! pres5ce ( ,him :o lull$ ! tempe/ ) a ^w 9 ! s\ls 9 :om he dwells4 ,tradition records ! fondness ( "o ( ! twelve apo/les--! lov$ apo/le ,john--= animals4 ,e "o has he>d ( ! tame p>tridge he took pleasure 9 fe$+4 ,he 0 se5 t5d+ 8 bird by a pass+ hunt]1 :o express$ 8 surprise to see ! apo/le1 s r5[n$ = 8 age & sanctity1 ?us employ+ 8 "t4 ,/4 ,john ask$ him if he always kept 8 b[ b5t4 ,t w\ld soon r5d] x useless1 said ! hunt]4 ,s d ,i unb5d my m9d 9 ?is way = ! same reason y unb5d y\r b[--to prev5t its becom+ useless4 ,p]haps he d]iv$ 8 love = animals f 8 ance/ress ,rebecca1 :o %[$ ! k9dness ( h] nature 9 (f]+ to wat] ! camels ( ! /rang]4 ,eliez] saw x1 & began woo+ h] = 8 ma/]'s son4 ,!re are num]\s in/ances 9 :i* animals in/9ctively betook !mselves to ! sa9ts = protection4 ,a h9d1 pursu$ by dogs1 took refuge ) ,/4 ,giles 9 8 cave ne> ! m\? ( ! ,rhone4 ,! hunt]s1 foll[+ on 8 track1 f\nd ! w\nd$ bea/ cr\*+ beside ! sa9t1 :o protect$ him4 ,! h9d rema9$ ) ,/4 ,giles1 :o f$ on 8 milk4 ,?is sa9t is repres5t$ 9 pa9t+s ) ! animal beside him4 ,ane h9d set up beside ,sanct ,geill1 says ,sir ,david ,l9dsay4 ,!re is a simil> leg5d ab\t ,/4 ,procopius1 a h]mit1 ) :om a hunt$ h9d took refuge4 ,z ,/4 ,anselm 0 rid+ to ! ,manor ( ,h]se1 a h>e1 pursu$ by hunt]s1 s\ght %elt] "u ! h\s+s ( 8 mule4 ,/4 ,anselm wept1 b ! =e/]s laugh$1 & ! h\nds /ood ar\nd at bay4 ,! sa9t said3 ,?is poor h>e rem9ds me ( ! s\l ( a s9n] beset by fi5ds eag] to seize _! prey4 ,he ord]$ ! hunt]s n to pursue ! h>e1 :i* fl$4 ,s a de] took refuge f hunt]s 9 ! cell ( ,/4 ,av5t91 a h]mit :o liv$ on an isl& 9 ! ,se9e4 ,"o night a be> attack$ 8 hut ) furi\s cries4 ,! sa9t betook himself to pray]1 & at dawn f\nd ! animal1 subdu$ & g5tle1 ly+ at 8 door lick+ 8 paw4 ,! sa9t saw x 0 pi]c$ by a ?orn1 & drew x out1 :5 ! bea/ w5t quietly away into ! =e/4 ,:5 a p]son1 :o liv$ = a "t ) ,/4 ,av5t91 caught "s fi%1 ! sa9t ?rew !m back into ! riv]1 say+3 ,g1 little creatures1 return to y\r elem5t & food & rema9 !re at lib]ty3 my elem5t & food are ,jesus ,*ri/1 to :om ,i wi% to return1 t 9 him ,i may live = ev]4 ,/4 ,b>?olomew1 a h]mit ( ,f>ne1 0 s g5tle 9 8 movem5ts t ! wild sea-birds 7 n afraid ( him4 ,he all[$ no "o to mole/ !m4 ,he tam$ an eid]-duck1 :i* daily f$ out ( 8 h&4 ,"o day1 z ,/4 ,b>?olomew 0 sitt+ on ! sea-%ore1 a cormorant pull$ ! edge ( 8 g>m5t ) its bill4 ,he foll[$ ! bird1 & f\nd its "y _h fall5 into a fissure 9 ! rocks4 ,he rescu$ !m f dang]4 ,/4 ,heli]1 a h]mit 9 ! isle ( ,j]sey1 liv$ = ye>s on a b>r5 crag ov]look+ ! sea4 ,att5tion 0 call$ to ! place ( 8 retreat by ! flight ( ! birds :o %>$ ! rock ) him1 & he 0 behead$ by 8 pagan discov]]s4 ,! m>9e animals w\ld fawn on ,/4 ,cu?b]t :ile he 0 pray+ by night on ! isl& ( ,f>ne4 ,! eid]-ducks are call$ by ! isl&]s to ?is day ,/4 ,cu?b]t's ducks4 ,s ! nuns ( ,:itby exult+ told ,h[ sea-f[ls' p9ions fail1 ,z ov] ,:itby's t[]s !y sail1 ,& s9k+ d[n1 ) flutt]+s fa9t1 ,!y d _! homage to ! sa9t4 ,/4 ,s]f1 an old ,scotti% monk1 _h a pet ram :i* he _h rais$ & us$ to foll[ him ab\t4 ,! laird ( ,tillic\ltry /ole ! animal & ate him up 9 pieces small4 ,be+ accus$ ( ! !ft1 ! laird decl>$ on oa? t he _h nei!r /ol5 nor eat5 ! ram4 ,:]eupon1 s runs ! old leg5d1 ! ram bleat$ 9 8 wayme6 ,! sa9t pr$ict$ t no heir born to ! e/ate ( ,tillic\ltry %\ld succe$ to 8 patrimony1 :i* pr$iction has be5 v]ifi$ d[n to our own "t4 ,dur+ ! la/ two c5turies ,tillic\ltry has be5 9 ! possession ( ?irte5 diff]5t families1 & 9 no case has ! heir born to x become ! own]4 ,"l ,colville1 a di/+ui%$ soldi] ( ! "t ( ,james ,,vi41 retir$ to 8 e/ate ( ,tillic\ltry to sp5d ! re/ ( 8 life 9 retirem5t4 ,walk+ on ! t]race "o day1 he slipp$ :ile look+ up at an old haw?orn tree1 & fell d[n ! bank & 0 in/antly kill$4 ,! e/ate 0 aft]w>ds sold to ! ,e>l ( ,/irl+1 at ^: dea? x 0 sold to ,sir ,alex&] ,rollo1 & s x has pass$ f "o family to ano!r d[n to our "t4 ,9 #ahcg1 x 0 b\ght by ,mr4 ,/irl+1 :o 0 accid5tally kill$4 ,8 bro!r1 n ! born heir1 succe$$ him1 b sold x 9 #ahdb to ,mr4 ,an/ru!r1 :o 9 turn sold x to 8 bro!r1 ! pres5t proprietor4 ,/4 ,ri*>d1 ,bi%op ( ,w9*e/]1 ?r\gh excessive t5d]ness = ! animal _w1 h>dly ev] ate any meat4 ,:5 he saw any lamb or *ick5 on 8 table1 he us$ to say3 ,we are ! cause ( y\r dea?1 ye innoc5t ones4 ,:at h ye done wor?y ( dea?8 ,he ?\ght z ,fr$]ick ,s*legel1 :o rem>ks3 ,! sorr[s ( bea/s are c]ta9ly a !me = ! m$itations ( m51 & ,i c\ld n agree to ! ju/ice ( reg>d+ x z a subject unwor?y ( reflection1 or ( p]mitt+ sympa?y ) !m to be bani%$ f ! human brea/4 ,/4 ,ri*>d's love ext5d$ to ! :ole natural _w4 ,9 ! "t ( 8 tr\bles he us$ to retire to ! p>sonage ( a c\ntry curate1 n f> f ,w9*e/]1 to f9d solace 9 communion ) nature4 ,8 fri5d lov$ to look at him walk+ 9 ! g>d5 wat*+ ! unfold+ ( ! fl[]-buds or amus+ himself by budd+ & graft+1 =getful ( ! wra? ( ! k+ & ! numb] ( 8 enemies4 ,a graft :i* ! own] reg>d$ ) great pride hav+ di$1 ,ri*>d regraft$ x4 ,x liv$ & bore fruit4 ,_m /ories are told ( ! love ( ,/4 ,wal!(1 ,abbot ( ,melrose1 = animals1 &1 9 p>ticul>1 ( 8 affection = ! old gray horse :i* he con/antly rode1 & us$ playfully to call ,bro!r ,grizzle 7,frat] ,f]r&us74 ,he 0 ev5 kn[n to discipl9e himself = hav+ kill$ an insect1 say+ he _h tak5 away ! life ( "o ( ,god's creatures :i* he c\ld n re/ore4 ,8 gray horse 0 well kn[n 9 ! valley ( ! ,twe$4 ,! humble abbot rode him1 ) 8 own luggage & t ( 8 few att5dants slung on be=e him1 includ+ ! boots ( 8 groom4 ,he appe>$ be=e 8 k9sman1 ! ,k+ ( ,scotl&1 9 ?is array4 ,wal!('s bro!r 0 a%am$ ( him1 b ! k+ 0 s edifi$ t he knelt to ask ! abbot's bless+1 & grant$ him all 8 petitions1 say+3 ,?is man ha? put all worldly ?+s "u 8 feet1 b we are runn+ aft] ?is fleet+ _w1 los+ s\l & body 9 ! pursuit4 ,sophronius1 writ+ 9 a m remote age1 says3 ,go+ to ,new ,alex&ria1 we f\nd ,abbot ,john1 :o _h sp5t eighty ye>s 9 t mona/]y1 s full ( *>ity t he 0 pitiful also to brute animals4 ,e>ly 9 ! morn+ he us$ to give food to all ! dogs t 7 9 ! mona/]y1 & w\ld ev5 br+ gra9 to ! ants & ! birds on ! ro(4 ,&1 at a lat] day aga91 at ,citeaux a great numb] ( /orks built _! ne/s ar\nd ! abbey1 &1 on go+ away = ! w9t]1 w\ld hov] ov] ! monks work+ 9 ! fields1 z if to ask _! bless+1 :i* 0 giv5 !m4 ,we are told 9 ! annals ( ,corby t ! novices _h an ott] :i* !y kept = a long "t 9 ! refectory4 ,& ! success ( ,fri> ,baddo 9 tra9+ a dog is spok5 (4 ,!re 0 a peculi> bre$ ( black dogs 9 ! ,abbey ( ,/4 ,hub]t 9 ! ,ard5nes1 call$ ! dogs ( ,/4 ,hub]t4 ,! birds ( ,croyl& w\ld fe$ f ! h&s ( ,/4 ,gu?lac1 ! h]mit1 & alight on 8 head & %\ld]s1 & ! fi% w\ld come up out ( ! wat] = ! food he gave !m4 ,s a :ite swan 0 = fifte5 ye>s 9 ! habit ( com+ up f ! m>%es & fly+ ar\nd ,/4 ,hugh ( ,l9coln1 & !n alight+ to eat f 8 h&1 sometimes ?ru/+ its bill into 8 bosom4 ,?is swan surviv$ ! sa9t _m ye>s1 b1 aft] 8 dea?1 return$ to its old wild habits1 avoid+ all human be+s4 ,/4 ,columba us$ to fe$ ! sea-beat5 h]ons t alight$ on ! isl& ( ,iona4 ,! sp>r[s w\ld desc5d & eat out ( ,/4 ,remi's h&4 ,& ! birds w\ld hov] ar\nd ! h]mits ( ,monts]rat & eat f _! h&s4 ,hugo ( ,/4 ,victor %[s 8 famili>ity ) ! habits ( animals by 8 allusions to !m 9 8 in/ructions4 ,digby relates t 9 #aejg !re 0 a lamb 9 ! conv5t ( ,muri t us$ to g to ! *oir at ! s\nd ( ! bell & rema9 dur+ ! *ant+ ( ! div9e (fice4 ,:5 ! mat9 bell rang1 x w\ld run ar\nd ! corridors & knock its head aga9/ ! door ( ea* cell till x _h r\s$ ! inmate1 &1 on go+ to ! *oir1 if x saw "o vacant /all1 x w\ld return to ! dormitory & bleat = ! miss+ "o4 ,/4 ,philip ,n]i c\ld n be> to witness ! slighte/ cruelty to animals1 & w\ld caution ! coa*man n to run ov] "o4 ,& ev5 wild animals w\ld respond to 8 t5d]ness by _! famili>ity ) him1 & dogs w\ld leave _! ma/]s to foll[ him4 ,see+ "o ( 8 congregation tread on a liz>d z he 0 pass+ ?r\gh ! c\rt1 ,/4 ,philip said to him3 ,cruel fell[1 :at has t poor little animal done to y8 ,he 0 greatly agitat$ at see+ a but*] w\nd a dog ) 8 knife4 ,a boy hav+ br\ght him a bird1 ,/4 ,philip ?r\gh pity ord]$ x to be let out at ! w9d[4 ,%ortly aft]1 he express$ regret = hav+ giv5 ! bird its fre$om1 = fe> x might die ( hung]4 ,l\is1 "o ( 8 "y p5it5ts1 _h two little birds :i* he gave ,/4 ,philip4 ,he accept$ !m on condition ! giv] w\ld come e day to see aft] !m1 wi%+ to ex]t a good influ5ce ov] ! y\?4 ,"o day ,l\is came & f\nd ! sa9t ill 9 b$1 & "o ( ! birds p]*$ on 8 face4 ,x !n flutt]$ ar\nd 8 head1 s++ v sweetly4 ,/4 ,philip ask$ ,l\is if he _h accu/om$ ! bird to d s4 ,l\is repli$ 9 ! negative4 ,/4 ,philip tri$ 9 va9 to drive ! bird away1 & f9ally _h ! cage br\ght1 :5 x w5t 9 z if ?r\gh ob$i5ce4 ,fa!r ,pietro ,consol9i1 ( ! ,oratory1 tells a curi\s /ory ( a good bro!r :o work$ 9 ! kit*54 ,9 ord] to satisfy 8 devotion = ! ,holy ,sacrifice ( ! ,mass1 he w\ld put a cat ^u ! kit*5 table1 & ord] x to keep wat* :ile he 0 abs5t4 ,!n he w\ld g (f to *ur* ) a peculi> confid5ce 9 ,god4 ,! cat1 z if rememb]+ ! submission due to man 9 8 primitive /ate ( innoc5ce1 us$ to m\nt ! table z desir$1 & rema9 !re1 z if on gu>d1 till ! good bro!r return$4 ,/4 ,an?ony ( ,padua also 0 full ( love = animals1 z well z ( nature 9 g5]al1 z he %[$ by con/ant allusions 9 8 s]mons4 ,he 0 always dwell+ ) delight ^u ! :it5ess & g5tl5ess ( ! swans1 ! mutual *>ity ( ! /orks1 ! purity & fragrance ( ! fl[]s ( ! fields1 etc41 etc4 ,:5 prea*+ once to s9n]s :o refus$ to li/5 to him1 he sudd5ly turn$ away f !m1 &1 appeal+ to ! animal _w1 ask$ ! fi% ( ! wat] to he>k5 to him4 ,! old leg5d tells h[ !y lift$ _! heads 9 great numb]s f ! wat] to li/5 to 8 words4 ,/4 ,b]n>d w\ld deliv] ! bird f ! sn>e ( ! f[l]1 & ! wild h>e f ! h\nds4 ,/4 ,ignatius ,loyola admir$ ! beauty1 wisdom1 & p[] ( ! ,creator 9 8 creatures4 ,he 0 (t5 rapt 9 contemplation be=e an insect1 a fl[]1 or a blade ( grass4 ,/4 ,francis de ,sales s con/antly manife/s an extraord9>y love ( nature 9 8 writ+s t !y h be5 comp>$ to ! sacr$ veil ( ,isis1 on :i* 0 embroid]$ all creat$ ?+s4 ,"h is an extract tak5 at r&om f 8 writ+s1 :i* lose _! r>e b\quet 9 translat+3 ,x _h be5 sn[+1 & !re 0 9 ! c\rt1 at lea/1 a foot ( sn[4 ,jean swept a small space 9 ! c5tre1 & scatt]$ gra9 on ! gr\nd = ! pigeons to eat4 ,!y came 9 a flock to take _! food !re ) wond]ful peace & quietness1 & ,i amus$ myself ) look+ at !m4 ,y _c imag9e h[ mu* ^! little creatures edifi$ me4 ,!y did n utt] a s\nd1 & ^? :o _h f9i%$ _! meal imm$iately made room = o!rs1 & flew a %ort di/ance to see !m eat4 ,:5 ! place 0 p>tly vacat$1 a quantity ( birdl+s t _h be5 survey+ !m came up1 & ! pigeons t 7 /ill eat+ drew up 9 "o corn] to leave ! m space = ! little birds1 :o =?) began to eat4 ,! pigeons did n mole/ !m4 ,i admir$ _! *>ity1 = ! pigeons 7 s afraid ( annoy+ ! little birds t !y cr[d$ toge!r at "o end ( _! table4 ,i admir$1 too1 ! discretion ( ! little m5dicants1 :o only ask$ alms :5 !y saw ! pigeons 7 ne>ly ?r\gh _! meal1 & t !re 0 en\gh left4 ,altoge!r1 ,i c\ld n help %$d+ te>s to see ! *>itable simplicity ( ! doves1 & ! confid5ce ( ! little birds 9 _! *>ity4 ,i d n "k t a s]mon w\ld h affect$ me s ke5ly4 ,?is little picture ( k9dness did me good ! :ole day4 ,& aga91 9 writ+ to ,madame de ,*antal on ! repose ( ! he>t on ! div9e w1 he says3 ,i 0 ?9k+ ! o!r day ( :at ,i _h read ( ! halcyon1 a little bird t lays on ! sea-%ore4 ,!y make _! ne/s p]fectly r\nd1 & s compact t ! wat] ( ! sea _c p5etrate !m4 ,only on ! top !re is a little hole ?r\gh :i* !y c brea!4 ,!re !y lodge _! little ones1 s if ! sea rises sudd5ly1 !y c float ^u ! waves ) no fe> ( be+ wet or subm]g$4 ,! air :i* ent]s by ! little hole s]ves z a c\nt]poise1 & s balances ^! little cu%ions1 ^! little b>quettes1 t !y are nev] ov]turn$4 ,!re is 9 ! ,l\vre a *>m+ little picture by ,giotto ( ,/4 ,francis prea*+ to ! birds4 ,! sa9t's face1 ) an e>ne/1 lov+ expression1 is look+ up at ! birds1 t1 ) out/ret*$ necks & half-op5 beaks1 appe> to cat* 8 words4 ,! old leg5d :i* ?is pa9t+ illu/rates ) all ! arti/'s vividness 9 pres5t+ a /ory1 is equally *>m+ 9 its simplicity4 ,x is z foll[s3 ,z ,/4 ,francis 0 go+ t[>d ,bivagno1 he lift$ up 8 eyes & saw a multitude ( birds4 ,he said to 8 companions3 ,wait = me "h :ile ,i prea* to my little si/]s ! birds4 ,! birds all ga!r$ ar\nd him1 & he spoke to !m some:at z foll[s3 ,my little si/]s ! birds1 y owe mu* to ,god y\r ,creator1 & ought to s+ 8 praise at all times & 9 all places1 because he has giv5 y lib]ty1 & ! air to fly ab\t 91 &1 ?\gh y nei!r sp9 nor sew1 he has giv5 y a cov]+ = y\rselves & y\r little ones4 ,he s5t two ( y\r species into ! ark ) ,noah t y might n be lo/ to ! _w4 ,he fe$s y1 ?\gh y nei!r s[ nor reap4 ,he has giv5 y f\nta9s & riv]s 9 :i* to qu5* y\r ?ir/1 & trees 9 :i* to build y\r ne/s4 ,bew>e1 my little si/]s1 ( ! s9 ( +ratitude1 & /udy always to praise ! ,"l4 ,z he prea*$1 ! birds op5$ _! beaks1 & /ret*$ out _! necks1 & flapp$ _! w+s1 & b[$ _! heads t[>d ! e>?4 ,8 s]mon ov]1 ,/4 ,francis made ! sign ( ! cross1 & ! birds flew up into ! air1 s++ sweetly _! song ( praise1 & disp]s$ t[>d ! f\r qu>t]s ( ! _w1 z if to convey ! words !y _h he>d to all ! _w4 ,! sympa?y ( ,/4 ,francis ( ,assisi ) nature1 bo? animate & inanimate1 is well kn[n4 ,he has be5 /yl$ ! ,orpheus ( ! middle ages4 ,l ! ,psalmi/1 he call$ ^u all nature to praise ! ,"l3 ,praise ! ,"l f ! e>?1 ye dragons & all ye deeps2 fire1 hail1 sn[1 ice1 /ormy w9ds :i* fulfil 8 ^w1 m\nta9s & all hills1 fruitful trees & all c$>s1 bea/s & all cattle1 s]p5ts & all fea!r$ f[ls4 ,! v sight ( a bird incit$ ,/4 ,francis to lift 8 s\l to ,god on ! w+s ( pray]4 ,cross+ ! lagunes ( ,v5ice on 8 way f ,syria1 he he>d ! birds s++1 & said to 8 companions3 ,let u g & say ! div9e (fice 9 ! mid/ ( our bre?r5 ! birds1 :o are prais+ ,god4 ,b f9d+ !y div]t$ 8 att5tion f 8 (fice1 he said3 ,my bre?r5 ! birds1 cease y\r song till we h fulfill$ our obligations to ,god4 ,! birds ceas$ _! song till ! sa9t gave !m p]mission to resume x4 ,prea*+ 9 ! op5 air1 9 ! environs ( ,alviano1 ,/4 ,francis c\ld n make himself he>d on acc\nt ( ! numb] ( swall[s4 ,he /opp$ & address$ !m3 ,my si/]s ! swall[s1 y h spok5 long en\gh4 ,x is only "r t ,i %\ld h my turn4 ,li/5 to ! ^w ( ,god :ile ,i am prea*+4 ,meet+ a "y man :o _h caught a numb] ( doves1 he look$ on !m ) eyes ( pity1 & said3 ,o good "y man6 ,i entreat !e to give me ^? h>mless birds1 ! scriptural emblems ( pure1 humble1 & fai?ful s\ls1 s !y may n fall into cruel h&s & be put to dea?4 ,! "y man gave !m to ,/4 ,francis1 :o put !m 9 8 bosom1 & said to !m 9 ! sweete/ ( acc5ts3 ,o my little si/]s ! doves6 s simple1 s innoc5t1 & s *a/e1 :y did y all[ y\rselves to be caught8 ,he made ne/s = !m 9 ! conv5t1 :]e !y laid & hat*$ _! "y1 & became z tame z h5s among ! fri>s4 ,/4 ,francis 0 (t5 se5 employ$ 9 remov+ worms f ! road t !y might n be trampl$ on by travell]s1 rememb]+ t our ,div9e ,r$eem] comp>$ himself to a worm1 & also hav+ compassion on a creature ( ,god4 ,he rev]$ ! v /ones he trod on1 s t he sometimes trembl$ 9 walk+ ov] !m1 recall+ him :o is ! *ief corn]-/one ( ! spiritual edifice4 ,he wi%$ ! bro!rs :5 !y cut wood 9 ! =e/ to leave "s %oots 9 memory ( ,him :o wi%$ to die = u ^u ! wood ( ! cross4 ,a fl[] rem9d$ him ( ! rod ( ,jesse :i* budd$ & blossom$1 & ^: p]fume is diffus$ ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,he sometimes wi%$ he 7 "o ( ! rul]s ( ! l&1 t at ,*ri/mas he might scatt] gra9 by ! wayside & 9 ! fields1 t ! birds also might h occasion to rejoice on t fe/ival ( joy4 ,be=e 8 dea?1 ,/4 ,francis made a great fea/ at ,*ri/mas1 to :i* he invit$ ! animals4 ,he prep>$ a mang] 9 ! woods1 9 :i* !re 0 /raw1 an ox1 & an ass4 ,a long procession ( fri>s1 foll[$ by a cr[d ( p be>+ tor*es & *ant+ hymns1 desc5d$ ! m\nta94 ,mass 0 (f]$1 & ,/4 ,francis prea*$ on ! bir? ( ,*ri/1 aft] :i*1 fill$ ) a holy joy1 he w5t ?r\gh ! fields bur/+ =? into a hymn1 call+ ^u ! v9es1 ! trees1 ! fl[]s ( ! field1 ! />s ( heav51 & ! sun1 & all 8 bre?r5 & si/]s ?r\gh\t nature1 to rejoice ) him1 & to unite ) him 9 bless+ _! ,creator4 ,a wolf ravag$ ! environs ( ,agobio to ! great t]ror ( ! p4 ,/4 ,francis w5t =? arm$ ) ! sign ( ! cross1 & comm&$ 8 bro!r ! wolf1 9 ! "n ( ,*ri/1 to d no m h>m4 ,! wolf1 t 0 mak+ furi\sly at ! sa9t ) di/5d$ jaws1 /opp$ %ort1 & lay d[n meek z a lamb at 8 feet4 ,!n ,/4 ,francis laid be=e ! wolf ! enormity ( 8 (f5ce 9 dev\r+ m5 made 9 ! image ( ,god1 & promis$ t if he w\ld h5ce=? ab/a9 f 8 ravages he %\ld be f$ daily by ! inhabitants4 ,! wolf signifi$ 8 ass5t to ! arrangem5t by plac+ 8 paw 9 t ( ,/4 ,francis4 ,!n ! sa9t took ! wolf to ! m>ket-place1 & made kn[n to ! p ! compact he _h made4 ,!y ratifi$ ! agreem5t to fe$ ! wolf daily till ! end ( 8 days1 & = two ye>s he w5t f door to door to get 8 food1 h>m+ no "o1 at ! end ( :i* "t he di$1 greatly to ! sorr[ ( all4 ,fr$]ick ,ozanam says 9 ?is leg5d1 :i* may provoke a smile3 ,! animal t preys ^u ! spoils & lives ( m5 is ! repres5tative ( ! p ( ! middle ages1 fi]ce & t]rible :5 _! passions 7 excit$1 b nev] despair$ ( by ! *ur*1 :o took _! blood-/a9$ h&s 9 h] div9e ones1 & g5tly l$ !m on till %e succe$$ 9 inspir+ !m ) a horror ( rap9e & viol5ce4 ,/4 ,francis w\ld salute 9 a fri5dly mann] ! cattle 9 ! pa/ures4 ,once1 see+ a lamb among ! goats & cattle1 he 0 fill$ ) pity1 & said to 8 bre?r51 ,s 0 our sweet ,savi\r 9 ! mid/ ( ! ,ph>isees & ,sadducees4 ,a m]*ant t happ5$ along b\ght ! lamb & gave x to ,/4 ,francis4 ,x 0 confid$ to "s nuns1 :o c>efully t5d$ x1 & ( its wool spun & wove a g>m5t = ! sa9t1 :o (t5 kiss$ x t5d]ly & %[$ x to 8 fri5ds4 ,go+ to ,rome1 ,/4 ,francis took ! lamb ) him &1 :5 he left1 gave x to a pi\s lady4 ,! lamb foll[$ h] ev]y:]e1 ev5 to *ur*4 ,if %e did n rise e>ly en\gh 9 ! morn+1 he w\ld /rike 8 head aga9/ h] b$ till he r\s$ h]4 ,/4 ,francis w\ld weep if he saw a lamb ab\t to be kill$1 recall+ ,him :o 0 l$ z a %eep to ! slaught]1 & w\ld sell 8 v g>m5ts to save x f dea?4 ,he lov$ ! ant less ?an any o!r insect1 because x 0 s ?\ghtful = ! morr[4 ,( ! :ole animal _w1 he c>$ ! mo/ = birds1 :o lov$ him too1 & at 8 dea? joyfully sang 8 triumphant entry into heav54 ,! l>ks1 9 p>ticul>1 assembl$ at an e>ly h\r on ! ro( ( ! cell :]e ! dead sa9t lay1 ) songs ( extraord9>y sweetness t la/$ = sev]al h\rs4 ,an inf9ite numb] ( su* examples c\ld yet be cit$1 b en\gh h be5 giv5 to %[ h[ ! animal _w lays aside its f]ocity 9 proportion z man returns to 8 primitive /ate ( innoc5ce4 ,?is is q 9 accordance ) our idea ( ! mill5nium3 ,! wolf also %all dwell ) ! lamb1 & ! leop>d %all lie d[n ) ! kid1 & ! calf1 & ! "y lion1 & ! fatl+ toge!r1 & a little *ild %all lead !m4 ,if1 !n1 sanctity br+s man back to 8 true relations to ! ,deity1 & re/ores him to 8 primitive relations ) nature1 let u "w our way back to ,ed5 by our purity1 fa/s1 vigils1 & pray]s4 ,,ca?olicity ,,& ,,pan!ism4 ,,no4 ,,xi4 ,,relations ,,betwe5 ,,! ,,sublimative ,,mom5t ,,& ,,sub/antial ,,creation4 ,x w be ! aim ( ?is article to po9t out "s consequ5ces :i* result f ! ess5ce & prop]ties ( ! sup]natural t]m1 consid]$ respectively to ! t]m ( sub/antial creation4 ,!y g to e/abli% ! absolute supremacy ( ! sup]natural t]m ov] sub/antial creation4 ,we %all give !m 9 z _m propositions4 #a/4 ,9 ! g5]al plan ( ! cosmos1 ! sup]natural t]m 9 itself & 9 its application1 =m+ t "p ( ! cosmos :i* may be call$ ! sup]natural ord]1 takes prec$5ce ( sub/antial creation1 or ! natural ord]4 ,?is proposition is easily prov54 ,! great] ! int5sity ( p]fection 9 a be+1 ! nobl] is ! be+2 or1 9 o!r words1 ! great] am\nt ( be+ a ?+ conta9s or exhibits1 ! high] is ! place :i* x occupies 9 ! ord9ate location & h>mony ( ! cosmos4 ,! pr9ciple is too evid5t to ne$ any pro(1 & we assume x z grant$4 ,n[1 we h %[n t ! sup]natural t]m 9 itself & 9 its application is by f> m p]fect ?an sub/antial creation2 because x is a high] & m p]fect similitude ( ,*ri/ & ( ! ,tr9ity2 because x is ! complem5t & ! p]fection ( nature1 & enables x to be jo9$ ) ! ,!an?ropos1 & ?r\gh him to be u%]$ into ! society ( ! ?ree div9e p]sons1 communicat+ ) _! life1 & ?us arriv+ at ! pal+5esiacal /ate4 ,consequ5tly1 ! sup]natural 9 ! cosmic plan mu/ take prec$5ce ( sub/antial creation1 & 9 ! int5tion & design ( ! creator mu/ prec$e nature4 #b;d4 ,! sup]natural is ! end ( sub/antial creation1 & ?ird end ( ! ext]ior action ( ! inf9ite4 ,9 a s]ies ( means co-ord9ate ) ea* o!r1 & dep5d+ "o ^u ano!r 9 ord] to atta9 a prim>y object1 t :i* 9 =ce ( ! excell5ce & p]fection ( its nature prec$es o!rs1 is to be consid]$ z end 9 respect to ^? means :i* foll[ next to x 9 dignity ( nature2 o!rwise ! means c\ld h no relation :atev] ) ea* o!r1 & ! prim>y end c\ld n be atta9$4 ,9 a s]ies ( means co-ord9ation implies dep5d5ce1 & ?is dep5d5ce is e/abli%$ by ! sup]iority ( ! "o1 & inf]iority ( ! o!r4 ,h5ce ! sup]ior means 9 ! s]ies becomes end respectively to inf]ior means 9 ! same s]ies4 ,n[1 we h demon/rat$ t ! sup]natural t]m prec$es nature 9 excell5ce & int5sity ( p]fection2 x becomes1 !re=e1 9 ! h>mony ( ! cosmic plan1 ! end ( ! sub/antial mom5t2 z ! ,!an?ropic mom5t is end 9 ref]5ce to ! sup]natural1 & z ,god's manife/ation ( 8 inf9ite excell5ce & p]fections is ! end ( ! ,!an?ropos1 & ?us ! prim>y end ( ! cosmic plan is obta9$4 ,all ?+s are y\rs1 said ,/4 ,paul ( ^? 9 :om ! sup]natural t]m is realiz$3 y are ,*ri/'s2 ,*ri/ is ,god's4 #c;d4 ,! sup]natural t]m is ! exempl> & type ( sub/antial creation4 ,= x is ! end :i* det]m9es & %apes ! nature ( ! means4 ,! creative intellig5ce ( ! inf9ite1 by contemplat+ ! end :i* x has 9 view1 & ! ess5tial laws ( be+ resid+ 9 8 nature1 :i* is ! ,be+1 %apes & fa%ions m5tally ! nature & prop]ties ( ! means4 ,h5ce x is evid5t t1 ! sup]natural t]m be+ ! end ( sub/antial creation1 x /&s t[>ds x z ! exempl> & type to its copy4 #d?4 ,! sup]natural t]m is ! m$iator betwe5 ! ,!an?ropos & sub/antial creation4 ,?is la/ proposition is a consequ5ce ( ! prec$+ ones4 ,=1 if ! sup]natural t]m prec$es sub/antial creation 9 excell5ce & p]fection ( be+1 if x is its end & its type1 x is evid5t t1 9 ! g5]al ord] & h>mony ( ! cosmos1 its natural place is betwe5 ! ,!an?ropos & sub/antial creation4 ,consequ5tly1 x is m$iator betwe5 !m4 ,( c\rse1 ! intellig5t read] w easily und]/& t ?is m$iator%ip is n "o m]ely ( place & location1 b a m$iator%ip ( action2 s9ce ! t]ms "h 9 "q are all ag5ts4 ,^! f\r prop]ties ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 :i*1 we flatt] ourselves1 h be5 demon/rat$ & put beyond ! possibility ( d\bt1 w enable our read]s to see ! philosophy ( v>i\s o!r tru?s held by ,ca?olicity1 & d5i$ by rationalism1 ,pan!ism1 & ,prote/antism4 ,&1 fir/1 ! possibility ( miracles foll[s evid5tly f ^! pr9ciples4 ,a miracle is a s5sible ph5om5on sup]s$+ or contr>y to ! e/abli%$ laws ( corporal creation4 ,a body left to itself by ! ord9>y law ( gravitation %\ld fall to ! gr\nd4 ,suppose x %\ld hov] betwe5 heav5 & e>? )\t any support1 x w\ld pres5t a ph5om5on contr>y to ! natural law ( bodies4 ,x w\ld be :at is call$ miracle1 f ! ^w miror1 to wond] or to be amaz$1 because our intellect is always a/oni%$ :5 x _c see at once ! cause ( an effect4 ,! possibility ( su* ph5om5a contr>y to ! e/abli%$ laws ( nature has be5 d5i$ by ,pan!i/s & rationali/s1 bo? = ! same reason1 ?\gh ea* draw t reason f a diff]5t s\rce4 ,! ,pan!i/1 :o admits t ! cosmos is no?+ b t prim>y indef9ite some?+ :i* is cont9ually develop+ itself by a necess>y int]ior movem5t1 d5ies ! possibility ( miracles on ! gr\nd t ! developm5t ( ! inf9ite be+ necess>y1 & be+ p]=m$ accord+ to ! necess>y laws ( be+1 ! developm5t mu/ necess>ily be uni=m1 & ! ph5om5a result+ f x always ! same4 ,! rationali/1 ?\gh n admitt+ ! g]m9al prim>y activity ( ,pan!ism1 ass]ts ! absolute immutability ( ! laws ( creation1 & consequ5tly _c conc$e ! possibility ( any contrav5tion to ! results ( ^? laws1 )\t suppos+ _! total ov]?r[4 ,we hold t ! possibility ( miracles foll[s cle>ly f ! prop]ties ( ! sup]natural mom5t2 =1 if ! sup]natural mom5t prec$es nature 9 =ce ( its intr9sic excell5ce & p]fection ( be+1 if x is ! end & type ( ! natural ord]1 x is p]fectly evid5t t ! :ole natural ord] is dep5d5t ^u & subject to ! sup]natural ord] by ! law ( hi]>*y2 & consequ5tly x is evid5t t ! laws gov]n+ ! s5sible ord] are also dep5d5t ^u & subject to ! sup]natural ord]1 & mu/ h be5 det]m9$ & fa%ion$ 9 su* a mann] z to s]ve e purpose ( t same ord]4 ,h5ce1 if ! sup]natural t]m1 9 ord] to ass]t itself be=e creat$ spirits1 to prove its own autonomy1 its necessity1 requires a ph5om5on contr>y to ! e/abli%$ law ( s5sible creation1 ^? laws mu/ necess>ily give way be=e _! hi]>*ical sup]ior1 o!rwise ! :ole ord] ( ! cosmos w\ld be ov]?r[n4 ,?is consequ5ce is absolutely inevitable2 & any "o :o has foll[$ u 9 ! demon/ration ( ! intr9sic sup]iority ( ! sup]natural t]m ov] sub/antial creation1 _c fail to p]ceive x4 ,b to make x bett] und]/ood we %all ent] = a mom5t into ! v he>t ( ! "q4 ,let u take1 z an example1 ! law ( gravitation4 ,:y d bodies left to !mselves fall to ! gr\nd8 ,! natural philosoph]1 ) a look ( pr(\nd wisdom1 w answ] at once1 because ( ! law ( gravitation4 ,n[1 if our philosoph] claims to give no o!r answ] b t :i* is )9 ! sph]e ( 8 rese>*es1 ! answ] is correct2 because 8 sci5ce ( obs]vation c c>ry him no fur!r4 ,b if by ! ^w gravitation he %\ld pret5d to give a satisfactory ultimate reason ( ! ph5om5on ( ! fall ( bodies1 8 answ] w\ld make a metaphysician laugh4 ,! law ( gravitation6 ,inde$6 ,b :at is t law8 ,does x exi/ 9 ! body1 or 9 ,god8 or has x an exi/5ce indep5d5t ( bo?8 ,if x exi/s 9 ! body1 h[ c x be a g5]al law1 :5 ea* body is an individuum8 ,if x exi/ 9 ,god1 h[ is x brok5 or alt]$1 or de/roy$1 :5 ! ph5om5on ( a miracle affects only a p>ticul> body8 ,if x has an exi/5ce indep5d5t ( bo?1 :at is x8 ,is x a god1 or a ,platonic idea1 &1 if s1 :5ce does x d]ive ! =ce to ass]t itself ov] ,god's creation8 ,^! few que/ions1 & _m m :i* we c\ld br+ =w>d1 %[ t to acc\nt = ! fall ( bodies by ! law ( gravitation1 is to give no p>ticul> or satisfactory reason = ! ph5om5on4 ,we h already giv5 "o !ory1 ! !ory ( ! mo/ pr(\nd metaphysicians ( ! _w1 t no f9ite be+s c act )\t ! aid ( ,god2 t ,god mu/ really & effectively excite !m to action1 aid !m dur+ ! action until x is accompli%$2 because he is necess>ily ! fir/ & ! univ]sal cause4 ,!re=e1 bodies z well z high] be+s are absolutely dep5d5t ^u ,god = _! action2 & t :i* natural philosoph]s call ! law ( gravitation1 or any o!r law1 su* z attraction1 repulsion1 & s =?1 9 itself is no?+ m ?an ! action ( ,god ^u bodies4 ,n[1 ,god 9 act+ 9 & ^u bodies has c]ta9ly a plan & an ord] m>k$ out 9 8 m9d1 accord+ to :i* he acts 9 & directs !m4 ,?is ord] he has d]iv$ f ! inf9ite laws ( be+1 :i* are 8 v ess5ce1 & consequ5tly1 9 ?is s5se1 t ord] is /able & immutable4 ,b x mu/ be borne 9 m9d t ?is ord] m>k$ out 9 ! m9d ( ,god1 accord+ to :i* he acts 9 & directs bodies1 is n ! :ole ord] ( ! cosmos4 ,x is only a "p1 a mom5t1 & ! mo/ inf]ior ( all4 ,consequ5tly1 x is an ord] subject to & dep5d5t ^u ! ord] ( ! o!r & high] mom5t1 & ^u ! univ]sal ord] ( ! cosmos4 ,h5ce ! same div9e ess5ce1 ! et]nal model & type ( ev]y?+1 at ! same "t t x m>ks out ! ord] = ! act+ 9 & direct+ ( bodies1 subjects x to ! ord] ( high] mom5ts1 & to ! cosmological1 univ]sal ord]4 ,9 ! application1 !re=e1 ( ?is et]nal ord] m>k$ out by 8 inf9ite ess5ce1 ,god acts 9 & directs bodies accord+ to ! /able & immutable ord] prop] to ?is mom5t1 until an exception is necess>y4 ,b :5 ! ord] ( high] mom5ts & ! univ]sal ord] dem& an exception1 ! ord] ( ! direction ( bodies1 be+ inf]ior1 mu/ necess>ily yield to ! sup]ior1 & ! s5sible ord] mu/1 s to speak1 be susp5d$ = t occasion4 ,we h said1 s to speak1 because ev5 !n ! s5sible ord] is n alt]$ or brok51 z rationalism imag9es2 x is ! application ( ! g5]al s5sible ord] to a p>ticul> body :i* is susp5d$4 ,x is n ! objective ord]1 b ! subjective p>ticul> realization ( x1 :i* is sup]s$$4 ,let u take z example ! law s (t5 m5tion$4 ,! g5]al ord] e/abli%$ 9 ! m9d ( ,god ) reg>d to act+ 9 bodies is to make !m gravitate t[>d ! c5tre ( ! e>?4 ,suppose an exception ( ?is law becomes necess>y to ass]t ! sup]natural ord]4 ,god1 ^u t p>ticul> occasion1 does n apply ! g5]al law 9 a p>ticul> body1 b acts 9 x contr>y to t law4 ,is ! law ( gravitation brok5 or alt]$ 9 consequ5ce ( t exception8 ,if ! law 7 an ess5tial prop]ty ( bodies1 a natural consequ5ce ( _! ess5ce1 x w\ld be4 ,b ! law 9 its g5]al & objective ess5ce exi/s 9 ,god only2 x does n exi/ 9 ! body2 & consequ5tly x _c be alt]$ by a susp5sion ( its application 9 a giv5 case4 ,7 ,god to act o!rwise ?an to admit su* exceptions 9 ! subjective application ( ! ord] ( s5sible creation1 he w\ld g aga9/ reason1 & act contr>y to 8 ess5ce2 = 9 t case he w\ld pref] a p>ticul> & inf]ior ord] to ! g5]al & sup]ior ord] ( ! :ole cosmos4 ,! true pr9ciples1 !n1 9 ! pres5t matt] are ! foll[+3 #a/4 ,! laws accord+ to :i* bodies act & are direct$ d n exi/ 9 bodies1 b are an ord] m>k$ out 9 ! m9d ( ,god z d]iv$ f 8 inf9ite ess5ce4 #b;d4 ,?is ord] is an elem5t1 & an inf]ior "o1 ( ! univ]sal ord] ( ! :ole cosmos1 & consequ5tly1 by ! law ( hi]>*y1 is subject to t same univ]sal ord]4 #c;d4 ,?is s5sible ord] is always /able & p]man5t 9 itself & 9 its objective /ate1 b 9 its application to p>ticul> bodies is subject to v>iation :5 ?is v>iation is dem&$ by a sup]ior ord]1 or by ! univ]sal ord] ( ! cosmos4 ,! read] w obs]ve1 aft] :at we h said1 h[ futile is ! argum5t ( rationali/s t a miracle is impossible because ! laws ( bodies are immutable4 ,c]ta9ly1 if ! laws exi/ 9 ! bodies4 ,b ! laws ( bodies1 z we h said1 are no?+ m ?an ! ord] m>k$ out 9 ! m9d ( ,god1 accord+ to :i* he acts 9 & directs !m1 &1 ?is ord] be+ univ]sal & objective1 is nev] *ang$ or alt]$4 ,only its application 9 p>ticul> bodies on a p>ticul> occasion is n made1 or made 9 a contr>y s5se1 because su* is ! requirem5t ( ! univ]sal ord]4 ,if ?is be kept 9 view1 e difficulty w vani% 9 ref]5ce to ?is matt]2 = ?is is exactly t :i* prev5ts rationali/s1 f und]/&+ ! possibility ( miracles--_! want ( p]ception t x is ,god :o acts 9 e s+le body4 ,!y imag9e a g5]al pr9ciple1 z if x 7 self-exi/+1 :i* p]vades all ! bodies1 :i* ought to be de/roy$ to p]mit ! exception4 ,n[1 ?is is a m]e phantom4 ,x is ,god1 we repeat x1 :o applies ! ord] m>k$ 9 8 m9d 9 e s+le body1 :i* 9 8 m9d only is univ]sal & objectively immutable1 b subjectively1 9 its application1 x ne$ n be con/ant1 except s long z no exception is requir$4 ,our natural philosoph]s ( ! rationali/ic s*ool imag9e ! law ( bodies to be a sort ( demigod1 /]n & immutable1 p>ticul>ly lo? ( & av]se to be+ di/urb$1 & consequ5tly _c see ! possibility ( a miracle4 ,! second tru? :i* foll[s f ! attributes ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 is t pray] gov]ns ! univ]se4 ,pray]1 tak5 9 its /ricte/ acceptation1 is ! univ]sal mode ( action ( spirits elevat$ to ! sup]natural mom5t4 ,to und]/& ?is rightly1 x is necess>y to obs]ve t e mom5t ( ! action ( ,god1 consid]$ 9 its t]m1 is possess$ ( a p>ticul> mode ( action result+ f & befitt+ its ess5ce & attributes4 ,?us1 sub/antial creation1 or ! :ole aggregate ( be+ includ$ 9 ?is mom5t1 acts z x 7 by appreh5sion & volition4 ,9 spiritual be+s1 ?is mann] ( act+ is /rictly & prop]ly s2 9 inf]ior be+s1 l ! brutes1 x is less s1 b be>s a great resemblance to x1 = ! animal has appreh5sive faculties1 ?\gh want+ 9 ! p[] ( g5]alization & ab/raction1 & conf9$ )9 ! concrete & 9 ! individual2 & he has also in/9cts & t5d5cies lead+ t[>d ! object appreh5d$4 ,! vegetable k+dom acts accord+ to ! same mann]1 ?\gh m mat]ially2 = x appreh5ds ! elem5ts requir$ = its gr[? f ! e>? & ! atmosph]e1 &1 assimilat+ !m to itself by an int]ior =ce1 is able to develop itself4 ,e "o is aw>e t ! g5]al laws ( matt] are ^? ( attraction & repulsion1 :i* be> a resemblance1 ?\gh a fa9t "o1 to ! law ( appreh5sion & volition4 ,n[1 ! p>ticul> mode ( act+ 9 p]sons elevat$ to ! sup]natural mom5t is by pray]1 :i* is compos$ ( v>i\s elem5ts accord+ to v>i\s relations "u :i* x is consid]$4 ,x may be consid]$ 9 itself1 its ess5ce & nature1 & 9 ! p]sons to :om x has ref]5ce4 ,! p]sons are ! inf9ite & ! f9ite4 ,9 itself1 pray] is divid$ into two mom5ts--a deprecatory mom5t1 & a life-giv+ mom5t4 ,a deprecatory mom5t--because ! effect ( ! pray]1 re/+ absolutely on ! free w ( ! inf9ite1 _c be claim$ by ! f9ite z a "r1 b z an effect ( an inf9ite1 goodness yield+ to a supplication2 & 9 ?is s5se x implies ! foll[+ elem5ts on ! "p ( ! f9ite3 #a/4 ,an ackn[l$gm5t1 !oretical & practical1 ( ! inf9ite z be+ ! absolute & univ]sal s\rce ( all good2 & ( ! absolute dep5d5ce ( ! f9ite ^u ! inf9ite 9 all ?+s2 ?is ackn[l$gm5t aris+ 9 ! f9ite f ! consci\sness & feel+ ( its f9it5ess bo? 9 ! natural & ! sup]natural ord]4 #b;d4 ,a gravitation1 natural & sup]natural1 on ! "p ( ?is f9ite t[>d ! inf9ite1 z ! orig9 & ! pres]v] ( ! be+ 9 bo? ord]s1 z ! mov] ( its natural & sup]natural faculties1 & z ! f9al complem5t ( bo?4 #c;d4 ,a cry to ! inf9ite = ! satisfaction ( ?is aspiration4 #d?4 ,a firm & un%ak5 reliance ( be+ satisfi$ 9 ?is aspiration1 f\nd$ bo? on ! intr9sic goodness & on ! p]sonal promises ( ! inf9ite4 ,^! f\r elem5ts on ! "p ( ! f9ite are absolutely necess>y to con/itute a pray] 9 its deprecatory s5se2 & !y are ei!r implicitly or explicitly to be f\nd 9 e pray]4 ,! _s :o b[s be=e ! inf9ite mu/ ackn[l$ge !oretically & practically t ,god is ! ,ma/] & ,"l ( all ?+s1 ! inf9ite et]nal s\rce ( all be+ & all p]fection2 he mu/ ackn[l$ge & be consci\s freely & delib]ately t 8 be+ comes f ,god1 & t t same div9e action :i* creat$ & elevat$ x mu/ ma9ta9 x 9 exi/5ce1 aid x 9 ! developm5t ( its faculties1 & br+ x to its f9al completion4 ,he mu/ freely & delib]ately ye>n aft] all ?is1 & h firm reliance t ! inf9ite w ma9ta9 8 be+1 aid x 9 its gr[?1 & br+ x to its full bloom 9 ! pal+5esia4 ,on ! "p ( ! inf9ite1 pray] 9 ?is same deprecatory s5se implies an action ( ,god exi/+ & aid+ ! f9ite 9 produc+ ! a=esaid f\r acts necess>y to con/itute a pray]4 ,if we reg>d pray] 9 its life-giv+ mom5t1 x implies two elem5ts3 "o on ! "p ( ! inf9ite1 ! o!r on ! "p ( ! f9ite4 ,on ! "p ( ! inf9ite1 x implies a real actual & p]sonal communication1 a giv+ ( himself by a p]sonal int]c\rse to ! f9ite2 &1 on ! "p ( ! latt]1 a p]sonal appreh5sion ( ! inf9ite1 & an assimilation ( & trans=mation into ! inf9ite4 ,we _c refra9 "h f quot+ a beautiful page ( a ,fr5* writ] 9 explanation ( ?is la/ elem5t3 ,:5 man's w1 lift$ by an ard5t desire1 succe$s 9 putt+ itself 9 contact ) ! supreme w1 ! miracle ( ! div9e int]v5tion is accompli%$4 ,pray]1 :i* r5d]s ,god pres5t to u1#ada is a k9d ( communion by :i* man fe$s on grace1 & assimilates to himself t cele/ial alim5t ( ! s\l4 ,9 t ineffable communication1 ! div9e w p5etrates our w1 its action is m+l$ ) our action to produce b "o & ! same indivisible "w1 :i* belongs :ole & entire to bo?2 wond]ful union ( gr&eur & ( l[l9ess1 ( a p[] et]nally fecund1 & ( a creat$ activity :i* is exhau/$ by its v duration1 ( an incorruptible & reg5]at+ elem5t ) ! infirm & corruptible elem5ts ( our be+2 union1 :i* believ$ 9 inv>iably1 ?\gh conceiv$ 9 diff]5t mann] by ! savage tribes z well z by ! mo/ civiliz$ nations1 has be5 "u diff]5t =ms1 & 9 spite ( ! errors :i* h obscur$ x1 ! immortal belief ( humanity4#adb ,n[1 we ma9ta9 t pray]1 und]/ood 9 all its compreh5sion1 besides ! effect :i* x produces 9 its own natural sph]e1 is also ! hi]>*ical sup]ior ( ! action ( ! :ole sub/antial creation2 & t1 consequ5tly1 ! latt] mu/ yield to ! =m]1 :5ev] !y %\ld happ5 to come 9 conflict ) ea* o!r2 & ?us1 "u ?is respect1 x may be said t pray] gov]ns ! _w4 ,?is may be prov5 by two sorts ( argum5t2 "o z x 7 ext]ior1 ! o!r intr9sic to ! subject4 ,! fir/ is drawn f ! prop]ties ( ! sup]natural mom5t4 ,=1 if ?is mom5t is sup]ior to sub/antial creation1 if x is ! end & type ( x1 e "o c see t ! mode ( act+ ( elevat$ spirits--spirits 9 :om ! sup]natural mom5t is realiz$ & concret$--mu/ necess>ily prec$e & be sup]ior to ! mode ( action ( sub/antial creation1 & t ! latt] mu/ necess>ily be subject to ! =m]--unless we aboli% & d5y ! univ]sal law ( hi]>*y presid+ & rul+ ov] all ! mom5ts ( ! ext]ior action ( ,god1 & f\nd$ on ! intr9sic & respective value ( be+s4 ,actio sequitur esse is ! old axiom ( ontology4 ,if ! be+ ( ! sup]natural mom5t is sup]ior to ! be+ ( sub/antial creation1 ! mode ( action ( ! fir/ mu/ also1 9 =ce ( t axiom1 be sup]ior to ! mode ( action ( ! latt]4 ,:51 !re=e1 a natural law1 a law ( sub/antial creation1 comes 9 opposition ) a true pray]1 a pray] made ) all ! conditions :i* its nature requires1 ! natural law mu/ yield & give way to pray]4 ,! second argum5t is drawn f ! ess5ce ( pray] z a life-giv+ ag5t4 ,:at is pray] 9 ?is s5se8 ,x is an actual communication ( ! f9ite ) ! inf9ite1 an actual p>ticipation ( ! inf9ite & 8 attributes2 x is a possession :i* ! f9ite takes ( ! inf9ite1 ! appropriation1 ! assimilation ( ! inf9ite4 ,x is ! f9ite transport$ & trans=m$ into ! inf9ite4 ,= 9 x ! m9d ( ! f9ite takes hold ( ! m9d ( ! inf9ite1 & is1 z x 71 trans=m$ into x2 ! w & en]gy ( ! f9ite grasps ! w & ! almighty p[] ( ! inf9ite1 & is *ang$1 z x 71 into x2 ! p]son ( ! f9ite is unit$ to ! p]son ( ! inf9ite1 & is assimilat$ to him4 ,n[1 x is evid5t t pray] und]/ood 9 ?is s5se is no long] an act ( ! f9ite alone1 b an act ( bo? ! f9ite & ! inf9ite2 x is ! result ( ! en]gy ( bo?4 ,its efficacy & en]gy !re=e mu/ be z sup]ior to ! en]gy ( all sub/antial creation z ! inf9ite is sup]ior to ! f9ite4 ,consequ5tly1 x is evid5t t :5 a natural law pregnant ) f9ite en]gy comes 9 conflict ) a pray] impregnat$1 s to speak1 ) inf9ite en]gy1 ! =m] mu/ yield to ! sup]ior =ce ( ! latt]4 ,pray] gov]ns ! _w also 9 a s5se m g5]al ?an ! "o we h hi!rto indicat$ = x4 ,! sum ( all ! actions ( sub/antial creation has be5 s dispos$1 & is s rul$ & gov]n$1 z to be always subject to ! sum ( all ! actions ( ! sup]natural mom5t1 & ?is = ! same reasons develop$ above4 ,"h x c be se5 ) h[ mu* reason ^? philosoph]s :o call !mselves rationali/s sne] & wax indignant at ! fact1 con/ant 9 "t & place1 ( ! importance :i* mank9d has atta*$ to pray] = physical reasons1 z = ra91 = fair wea!r1 = a good h>ve/1 & ! l4 ,!y %[ evid5tly h[ f> !y are f und]/&+ ! sublime hi]>*ical h>mony ( ! cosmos1 :i* ! simple ones ( ! e>?1 :o h fai? 9 ,god1 in/9ctively feel & ackn[l$ge4 ,= if ,god did n create ! cosmos at r&om )\t a plan or design1 he assur$ly mu/ h foll[$ & ma9ta9$ ! necess>y relations ( ?+s4 ,n[1 if sub/antial creation & its mode ( action is hi]>*ically--t is1 9 compreh5sion ( be+--inf]ior to ! sup]natural t]m & its mode ( action1 if ! latt] is ! end & type ( ! =m]1 & if !y are n to be kept ap>t1 b to be br\ght toge!r into unity & h>mony1 & mu/ ?us h>moni\sly act1 x is cle> to ! rude/ und]/&+ t ! "o mode ( action mu/ be subject to ! o!r1 & t consequ5tly1 :5 a pray] is 9 opposition ) ! realization ( natural law1 ! natural law mu/ yield1 & ! pray] mu/ prevail4 ,nor w x d to say t if su* 7 ! case ! natural ord] w\ld no long] enjoy any /ability or p]man5ce1 because "s pray] or o!r might come cont9ually 9 opposition to x4 ,= ! :ole s]ies ( actions ( sub/antial creation is m>k$ out et]nally 9 ! m9d ( ! inf9ite4 ,likewise ! :ole s]ies ( actions ( ! sup]natural mom5t is m>k$ out 9 ! same m9d2 !y are br\ght toge!r 9 beautiful h>mony 9 ! same div9e intellect f all et]nity4 ,god has =ese5 :5 & h[ a pray] w\ld require ! susp5sion ( ! natural law1 & has will$ & decre$ x1 s t no susp5sion ( natural law1 consequ5t ^u a pray]1 c take place :i* has n be5 =ese5 & arrang$ h>moni\sly f all et]nity2 & if we c\ld = a mom5t ca/ a glance into ! m9d ( ! inf9ite1 we %\ld see an inf9ite s]ies ( actions ( sub/antial creation2 an inf9ite s]ies ( actions ( ! sup]natural mom5t2 all int]tw9$ 9 a mo/ h>moni\s :ole1 & ! diff]5t exceptions "h & !re only l9k+ toge!r ! two ord]s1 putt+ !m 9 bold] relief1 & enhanc+ ! beauty & h>mony ( ! :ole cosmos4 ,! !ory :i* we h be5 v9dicat+ expla9s also a ph5om5on s frequ5t & s common 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*--! sa9t :o works miracles1 or ! ,?aumaturgus4 ,a sa9t is "o 9 :om a c]ta9 fulness ( ! sup]natural t]m resides1 & h5ce a c]ta9 fulness ( ! p>ticul> mode ( action belong+ to t mom5t4 ,a sa9t c pray well2 !re=e he c "w miracles1 & does (t5times4 ,prote/antism has n only d5i$ mo/ ( ! miracles n record$ 9 ! ,bible1 b has gone s f> z to d5y ! possibility ( su* miracles ev] occurr+ aft] ! e/abli%m5t & propagation ( ,*ri/ianity1 on ! plea t !y are no long] necess>y4 ,x 0 b a logical consequ5ce ( its doctr9e ( ju/ification4 ,if man is n really made holy 9 8 ju/ification1 if he does n receive 9 8 s\l ! t]m ( ! sup]natural mom5t z really inh]5t 9 him1 x is cle> he _c h or possess ! mode ( action ( t mom5t1 /ill less a c]ta9 fulness ( x4 ,consequ5tly1 nei!r is he elevat$ above sub/antial creation1 nor is 8 mode ( action sup]ior to ! action ( t same mom5t1 & !re=e he _c ex]cise a p[] & an efficacy :i* he has n4 ,9 o!r words1 a man ju/ifi$ accord+ to ! ,prote/ant doctr9e _c be a sa9t intr9sically1 & _c consequ5tly pray4 ,& h[ c\ld he "w miracles8 ,x 0 natural to d5y su* possibility4 ,b end[ a man ) ! sup]natural t]m 9 a c]ta9 fulness1 & h5ce suppose him possess$ ( a fulness ( its mode ( action intr9sically sup]ior 9 en]gy to ! mode ( action ( sub/antial creation1 & y may suppose he is likely to ex]cise x1 & "w miracles (t5times4 ,z to ! plea ( necessity1 x is absolutely futile4 ,a miracle w\ld be necess>y ev5 aft] ! e/abli%m5t ( ,*ri/ianity 9 all times & places1 :i*1 by ! bye1 has n be5 accompli%$ yet1 if = no o!r reason1 9 ord] to ass]t & v9dicate f "t to "t ! exi/5ce & ! supremacy ( ! sup]natural ov] ! natural4 ,! ?ird tru? emanat+ f ! qualities ( ! sup]natural mom5t is t ^? creat$ p]sons 9 :om ! t]m ( t mom5t is realiz$ are ess5tially m$iators betwe5 ! ,!an?ropos & sub/antial creation4 ,! pr9ciple foll[s evid5tly f ! f\r? quality ess5tially belong+ to ! sup]natural t]m1 t ( be+ m$iator betwe5 ! o!r mom5ts1 ! hypo/atic & ! sub/antial4 ,= if ! t]m ( t mom5t 9 int5sity ( be+ & p]fection hold a place betwe5 ! o!r two mom5ts1 x is evid5t t ^? 9 :om ! mom5t is realiz$ mu/ hold ! same middle place & be1 consequ5tly1 m$iators4 ,h5ce1 x appe>s h[ ! ,ca?olic doctr9e ( ! int]cession1 &1 by logical consequ5ce1 ( ! invocation1 ( sa9ts1 is a cosmological law1 z imp]ative z any o!r law ( ! cosmos4 ,= :at does ! ^w m$iator mean8 ,limit+ ! "q to location or space1 x signifies a ?+ plac$ or locat$ betwe5 two o!rs2 9 a hi]>*ical s5se1 conf9+ ! "q to be+ & ess5ce1 x expresses a ?+ 9 ess5ce & nature inf]ior to "o & sup]ior to ano!r2 9 ! same s5se1 conf9+ ! "q to action & developm5t1 x exhibits a ?+ 9 its action & developm5t inf]ior to ! action & developm5t ( "o & sup]ior 9 ! same to ano!r4 ,! p]son1 !re=e1 9 :om ! sup]natural t]m is realiz$ is m$iator 9 ! s5se ( be+ 9 ess5ce1 nature1 attributes1 action1 & developm5t1 sup]ior to ! same ?+s ( sub/antial creation1 & inf]ior to ^? ( ! ,!an?ropos4 ,n[1 z ! cosmos is n gov]n$ by ! law ( hi]>*y alone1 b also by ! law ( unity & communion1 & z ^! laws imply a real & effective union & communication ( be+ & action betwe5 ! t]ms ( ! cosmos1 x foll[s t ! p]son 9 :om ! sup]natural t]m is concret$ is 9 real & effective communication ) ! ,!an?ropos1 z inf]ior1 & 9 real & effective communication1 z sup]ior1 ) sub/antial creation2 he is 9 communication ) ! =m] z subject & dep5d5t1 ) ! latt] z sup]ior1 & ) bo? z m$ium2 t is1 a recipi5t relatively to ! ,!an?ropos1 z transmitt+ :at x receives f ! ,!an?ropos relatively to sub/antial creation2 bo? relations be+ ex]cis$ by ! p]son elevat$ 9 e s5se1 ei!r z receiv+ f ! ,!an?ropos & transmitt+ to sub/antial creation1 or z repres5tative ( sub/antial creation be=e ! ,!an?ropos4 ,& z we are speak+ ( moral p]sons1 t is1 free1 intellig5t ag5ts1 9 :at c ^! relations consi/ b 9 ?is1 t elevat$ p]sons1 act+ z m$iums1 may int]c$e & obta9 favors = creat$ p]sons f ! ,!an?ropos1 & ^! may invoke _! int]cession 9 _! behalf8 ,! doctr9e1 !re=e1 ( ! int]cession & ! invocation ( sa9ts is a cosmological law1 result+ f ! law ( hi]>*y1 unity1 & communion1 & gov]n+ ! relation ( purely creat$ p]sons ) ^? elevat$ to ! sup]natural mom5t4 ,x mu/ be "h rem>k$ t ! m$iator%ip ( p]sons elevat$ is n conf9$ only to p]sons 9 _! m]e natural /ate1 b x ext5ds also to p]sons elevat$ to ! sup]natural mom5t1 because ! sup]natural t]m admits ( v>iety ( degree1 "s p]sons be+ end[$ ) a c]ta9 fulness ( t mom5t1 "s ) mu* less4 ,^? 9 :om ! fulness is realiz$ are hi]>*ically m$iators betwe5 ! ,!an?ropos & o!r elevat$ spirits possess+ a less am\nt ( t t]m1 & c consequ5tly int]c$e = ! latt]4 ,x mu/ be rem>k$1 9 ! second place1 t ! law gov]ns ! cosmos n only 9 its g]m9al /ate1 b also 9 its /ate ( completion & p]fection2 & we _c possibly discov] or imag9e by :at logical process ,prote/antism1 :i* admits ?is law 9 ! g]m9al & incipi5t /ate ( ! cosmos1 d5ies x to exi/ betwe5 p]sons elevat$ to ! /ate ( pal+5esia & ^? :o are yet 9 ! g]m9al /ate4 ,?is d5ial1 s f> z we c see1 c\ld be support$ only by ! supposition t z soon z an elevat$ p]son rea*es its f9al developm5t1 e tie ( union1 e bond ( int]c\rse1 is imm$iately brok5 asund] betwe5 him & o!r p]sons liv+ yet 9 ! g]m9al /ate ( ! cosmos4 ,b h[ false & absurd ?is supposition w\ld be is evid5t to e "o :o at all und]/&s ! ext]ior works ( ,god4 ,! cosmos be+ measur$ by "t1 is ess5tially successive2 9 o!r words1 all ! elem5ts ( ! cosmos _c possibly rea* _! f9al completion at "o & ! same "t1 ! law ( v>iety & hi]>*y necess>ily =bidd+ x4 ,x is absolutely necess>y1 !n1 t "s elem5ts %\ld rea* _! f9al p]fection fir/ & "s aft]w>ds1 9 proportion z !y come to take place 9 ! cosmos successively4 ,if1 !re=e1 by "o elem5t ( ! cosmos rea*+ its f9al developm5t all int]c\rse 7 to be brok5 betwe5 x & all o!r elem5ts :i* h n rea*$ s high a condition1 x w\ld foll[ t ! cosmos w\ld nev] be "o1 nev] 9 h>mony1 until all _h rea*$ _! f9al completion & ! creation ( m elem5ts entirely ceas$4 ,x w\ld be a cont9ual disord] & confusion until ! end ( ! _w4 ,n[ ?is is absurd1 s9ce unity & h>mony mu/ always gov]n & adorn ,god's works4 ,nor c we see any intr9sic reason :y x %\ld be brok54 ,! only plea alleg$ by ,prote/ants 9 support ( ?is susp5sion ( all communion betwe5 ! spirits 9 pal+5esia & ^? liv+ on e>?1 is t !re c be no possible means ( communication betwe5 !m4 ,!y express ?is idea commonly by say+ t ! sa9ts 9 heav5 _c he> our pray]s4 ,h[ philosophical ?is plea is we leave x to ! intellig5t read] to det]m9e4 ,suppose we _h no direct answ] to give to ?is plea1 ! absolute necessity ( ! cosmos be+ "o & h>moni\s w\ld make a true philosoph] inf] t ! inf9ite mu/ h f\nd a means :]eby to keep up ?is communication1 ?\gh x might be unkn[n to u :at t means actually is4 ,b ! direct answ] is at h&4 ,! ,^w ( ,god is ess5tially ! life ( ! cosmos4 ,he is ! type ( all ! ess5ces1 ( all ! natures1 ( all ! p]sonalities1 ( all ! acts compos+ ! cosmos4 ,! cosmos1 9 all ^! respects1 is reflect$ 9 ! ,^w4 ,all t 0 made 9 him 0 life4 7,/4 ,john47 ,n[1 all elevat$ spirits are unit$ to & live 9 ! ,inc>nate ,^w4 ,! spirits or p]sons 9 ! g]m9al /ate are unit$ to 8 p]son by ! sup]natural ess5ce & ! sup]natural faculties ( intellig5ce & ( w4 ,?is =ms ! ess5tial union betwe5 !m & ! ,!an?ropos4 ,! spirits 9 ! f9al /ate are unit$ to him 9 ! same sub/antial s5se1 ) ! exception t _! sup]natural ess5ce has rea*$ its utmo/ completion1 _! sup]natural intellig5ce is *ang$ into intuition1 & _! sup]natural w has imm$iate possession ( ,god4 ,! consequ5ce ( ^! pr9ciples is t ! spirits 9 ! g]m9al /ate produce acts ( invocation to ! spirits 9 ! f9al /ate1 & ^! acts are reflect$ or reproduc$ 9 ! ,!an?ropos z ! type & ! intelligible objective life ( ! cosmos4 ,! spirits 9 ! f9al /ate see1 by intuition1 9 ! ,!an?ropos all ^? acts ( invocation ( ! spirits 9 ! g]m9al /ate1 & ?us come to "k :at ! spirits on e>? claim f !m4 ,z orator & audi5ce1 liv+ 9 ! same atmosph]e1 c hold int]c\rse ) ea* o!r1 because ! words utt]$ by ! orator are transmitt$ by ! air to ! e>s ( 8 audi5ce1 s ! spirits on e>? & ! spirits 9 heav5 hold int]c\rse ) ea* o!r1 because !y live 9 ! same m$ium4 ,! spirits on e>? mak+ acts ( invocation to _! bre?r5 9 heav51 ^! acts are reflect$ or reproduc$ 9 ! ,!an?ropos1 & f him rev]b]ate & rea* ! eyes ( ! spirits 9 heav5 liv+ 9 him1 & ?us !y come to ! k ( ! wants & pray]s ( _! bre?r5 on e>?4 ,b :y su* int]position ( p]sons :5 we c\ld g directly to ! ,!an?ropos8 ,does ?is n detract f ! m$iator%ip ( ,*ri/8 ,:y1 b because ! cosmos mu/ be "o8 ,:y1 b because all ! elem5ts ( ! cosmos mu/ communicate ) ea* o!r8 ,& h[ c ?is doctr9e detract f ! m$iator%ip ( ,*ri/ :5 he is made ! s\rce1 ! orig91 ! end ( ev]y?+8 ,if ,ca?olic doctr9e claim$ ?is int]c\rse indep5d5tly ( ! ,!an?ropos1 x w\ld c]ta9ly detract f 8 m$iator%ip4 ,b d we n e/abli% & c5tre ?is m$iator%ip ( ! sa9t entirely 9 ! ,!an?ropos8 ,! la/ tru? :i* foll[s f ! ess5ce ( ! sup]natural t]m is :at is call$ ! wor%ip ( sa9ts4 ,?is tru? is n only a cosmological law1 b an ontological pr9ciple1 s9ce1 consid]$ 9 its simple/ & mo/ ultimate acceptation1 x implies no?+ m ?an ! duty incumb5t on e moral ag5t to ackn[l$ge1 !oretically & practically1 ! intr9sic value ( be+4 ,suppose a c]ta9 be+ is possess$ ( a hundr$ degrees ( p]fection1 s to speak1 ,i _c1 )\t a flat contradiction to my intellig5ce1 :i* appreh5ds x1 d5y or ignore x2 ,i _c1 )\t a flat contradiction to my expansive faculty or w1 :i* is attract$ by x1 fail to appreciate x practically4 ,n[1 ! wor%ip ( sa9ts1 aga9/ :i* ,prote/antism has writt5 & said s mu*1 is f\nd$ entirely on t ontological pr9ciple4 ,! sa9t is possess$ ( a c]ta9 fulness ( ! sup]natural t]m4 ,! sup]natural intellig5ce ( o!r elevat$ spirits appreh5ds ?is fulness1 & ! sup]natural w ( ! same spirits _c fail to value x4 ,?is !oretical & practical appreciation is e/eem1 & :5 express$ outw>dly is honor & praise4 ,by ! ontological pr9ciple ( recogniz+ ! value ( be+1 !re=e1 x is evid5t t ! ,ca?olic !ory ( ! wor%ip ( sa9ts is n only !ologically lawful1 b em95tly philosophical4 ,prote/antism1 9 d5y+ ?is wor%ip1 foll[s ! same pr9ciple )\t be+ aw>e ( x4 ,x />ts f its own doctr9e ( ju/ification1 :i* consi/s1 z we h se51 n 9 ! int]ior cleans+ ( ! s\l f s9 & 9 its elevation to ! sup]natural mom5t1 b 9 an ext]nal application to x ( ! m]its ( ,*ri/4 ,! example ( ! cloak is mo/ appropriate4 ,suppose a man1 all fil?y & loa?some2 cov] him ) a ri* & spl5did cloak1 s z to hide ! fil? & loa?som5ess1 & y h an example ( ,prote/ant ju/ification4 ,x is all =eign1 outw>d1 unsubjective4 ,n[1 apply ! ontological pr9ciple ( ! value ( be+ to a sa9t ( ?is calibre1 & x is evid5t t y _c e/eem & value him because he is wor? no?+ subjectively1 & h5ce ! d5ial ( ! wor%ip ( sa9ts is a logical consequ5ce ( ! ,prote/ant doctr9e ( ju/ification1 & an application1 9 a negative s5se1 ( ! ontological pr9ciple ( ! value ( be+s4 ,on ! contr>y1 admit ! ,ca?olic doctr9e ( ju/ification1 :]eby a man is n only cleans$ f s91 b elevat$ to a sup]natural mom5t1 receiv+ z inh]5t 9 him a high] & nobl] nature & high] & nobl] faculties1 & x is evid5t t y mu/ ackn[l$ge ?is1 value1 e/eem1 & honor x4 ,,footnotes3 #ada ,orig4 ,de ,orat4 #adb ,g]bet1 ,le ,dogme ,gnrateur de la ,pit ,ca?olique4 ,,say+s ,,( ,,! ,,fa!rs ,,( ,,! ,,des]t4 ,s t !re 7 9 ! m\nta9 mona/]ies l tab]nacles1 full ( div9e *oirs ( m5 s++1 read+1 pray+2 & s great an ardor = fa/+ & wat*+ _h 8 7,/4 ,antony's7 words enk9dl$ 9 ! m9ds ( all t !y labor$ ) an avidity ( hope & ) unceas+ zeal 9 works ( mutual *>ity1 & 9 %[+ m]cy to ^? :o ne$$ x1 & !y seem$ to inhabit a sort ( heav5ly c\ntry1 a city %ut (f f worldly conv]sation1 full ( piety & ju/ice4 ,:o1 look+ at su* an army ( monks--:o1 behold+ t manly & concordant company1 9 :i* !re 0 none to d h>m1 no :isp] ( detraction1 b a multitude ( ab/95t m5 & an emulation ( k9d (fices1 w\ld n imm$iately break =? into ! words3 ,h[ beautiful are ?y tab]nacles1 ,o ,jacob1 & ?y t5ts1 ,o ,israel6 ,z woody valleys1 z wat]$ g>d5s ne> ! riv]s1 z tab]nacles :i* ! ,"l ha? pit*$1 z c$>s by ! wat]side 7,num4 xxiv4 #e1 #f78 99 99 99 99 99 ,! disciple ( an ag$ & fam\s monk 0 once assail$ by temptation4 ,&1 :5 ! old man saw him /ruggl+1 he said to him3 ,d y wi% me to ask ,god to take away ?is trial f y8 ,b he answ]$3 ,i see & consid]1 fa!r1 t ?\gh ,i wre/le pa9fully1 yet out ( ?is labor ,i be> fruit4 ,b ask ?is ( ,god 9 ?y pray]s1 t he may give me pati5ce to endure4 ,& 8 fa!r said to him3 ,n[ ,i "k1 my son1 t ?\ ha/ made great progress1 & surpasse/ me4 99 99 99 99 99 ,let no man1 :5 he has despis$ ! _w1 ?9k t he has left any?+ great4--,f ! ,life ( bless$ ,abbot ,antony1 by ,/4 ,a?anasius4 ,,! ,,italian ,,gu>antees ,,& ,,! ,,sov]eign ,,pontiff4 ,aft] hav+ be5 propos$ by ! gov]nm5t ( ,italy1 reca/ by ! ,*amb] ( ,deputies1 am5d$ by ! ,s5ate1 adopt$ by ! ,*amb] z am5d$1 & approv$ & sign$ by ! ,k+ & 8 m9i/]s1 ! project ( ! gu>antees = ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff's indep5d5ce has become a "p ( ! law ( ! l&4 ,we are p]fectly will+ to believe t 8 maje/y1 reg>d+ ?is s*eme z promis+ ! fulle/ am\nt ( fre$om x 0 possible to obta9 f 8 p>liam5t = ! ,head ( ! ,*ur*1 sign$ x ) a feel+ ( relief2 = if we are to cr$it ! rumors1 m or less well f\nd$1 "o he>s 9 ,flor5ce & 9 ,rome1 brok5 tables & furniture ov]turn$ bore witness to ! unwill+ness ( ! supreme au?ority 9 ! /ate to p]mit ! violation ( ! ,papal t]ritory or to accept ! plbiscite ( ! s-call$ p ( ,rome4 ,n s1 h[ev]1 0 x ) ! legislators ( ! k+dom4 ,to !m ! ,papacy has be5 & is a huge incubus1 t di/urbs _! re/1 fright5s !m 9 _! dreams1 & :i* c be got rid ( 9 tru? only by _! wak+ up to a s5se ( :at _! real duty is4 ,_! aim has be51 9 deal+ ) x1 to yield up z little z possible ( _! ill-gott5 p[] ov] ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet]1 & to secure !mselves z effectually z possible aga9/ ! only p[] !y ev] fe>$--8 spiritual weapons4 ,?is is ! crit]ion by :i* we %\ld /udy ^! gu>antees2 by ! light ( x we propose to exam9e !m1 & to discuss _! pret5d$ advantages4 ,:5 ! ,italian gov]nm5t1 hurri$ on by ! _s ( revolution1 seiz$ ^u ,rome dur+ ! complications ( la/ autumn t insur$ impunity = ! mom5t to ! act1 !y f\nd !mselves face to face ) ! spiritual rul] ( ! :ole ,ca?olic _w1 & ) ! fix$ convictions or inv9cible prejudices ( two hundr$ millions ( m51 :o reg>d$ ! position 9 :i* ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff _h be5 plac$ z n only aga9/ all law1 b also hurtful to _! be/ int]e/s4 ,h[ 7 !y to deal ) s delicate a "q8 ,! situation ( ,europe might = a "t delay ! solution1 b ev5tually !re mu/ be an acc\nt giv5 & satisfaction r5d]$ to ! ,ca?olic _w4 ,! cab9et hit on ! only means x c\ld hope to use ) any appe>ance ( success1 & ! promises ( ! ,m9i/] ( ,=eign ,affairs1 ,sig4 ,visconti ,v5o/a1 s]v$ z a dec5t pretext to lib]al gov]nm5ts n to int]f]e actively 9 ! accommodation ( ?+s 9 ,italy4 ,^! promises are conta9$ 9 ! despat*es s5t to diff]5t gov]nm5ts dur+ la/ w9t]1 & publi%$ 9 ! diplomatic docum5ts laid be=e ! v>i\s legislative bodies ( ,europe dur+ ! pa/ six mon?s4 ,to d ! m9i/] ju/ice1 he has /ood out successfully aga9/ ! extreme radical p>ty 9 p>liam5t t oppos$ mo/ viol5tly any idea ( concessions su* z he _h design$ = ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 & 8 appeal to ! loyalty ( ,italy br\ght d[n ! applause ( ! h\se1 & effectually de/roy$ ! influ5ce ( 8 oppon5ts4 ,/ill1 ev5 if we attribute to any o!r feel+ ?an fe> ( =eign int]v5tion ! measures adopt$1 !y are n = t reason intr9sically enhanc$ 9 value1 nor are !y any?+ m ?an ! mo/ ! ,italian gov]nm5t is capable or will+ to d to protect ! p[] ( ! ,pope4 ,t p[]1 be x well und]/ood1 is 9 ! eyes ( ! rul]s ( ,italy m]ely a spiritual p[]1 = ! temporal1 !y consid]1 0 annihilat$ by ! cannon t beat d[n ! walls on ! #bj? ( ,septemb]1 #ahgj1 & by ! plbiscite ( ! #b;d ( ,octob] foll[+4 ,h[ does ?is law ( gu>antees confirm ! ex]cise ( t p[]8 ,we %all see by ref]r+ to sev]al ( ! articles1 n quot+ ! law at l5g?1 z x has already appe>$ 9 ! public j\rnals4 ,article ,,ii4 says 9 ! la/ clause3 ,! discussion ( religi\s que/ions is entirely free4 ,article ,,iii4 says t ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff may h 8 gu>ds )\t prejudice to ! obligations & duties result+ f su* gu>ds1 f ! exi/+ laws ( ! k+dom ( ,italy4 ,article ,,iv4 contemplates ! possibility ( ! gov]nm5t tak+ ^u !mselves ! exp5ses ( ! museums & libr>y ( ! ,pontifical palaces4 ,article ,v4 says ^! museums1 libr>y1 collections ( art & ( ar*ology1 are inali5able4 ,article ,,viii4 =bids seque/ration ( pap]s m]ely spiritual 9 _! "*4 ,article ,,xiii4 decl>es t ! ecclesia/ical sem9>ies ( ,rome1 & ( ! six suburban sees presid$ ov] by c>d9als1 are to cont9ue subject to ! ,holy ,see1 )\t any int]f]5ce on ! "p ( ! s*ola/ic au?orities ( ! k+dom4 ,article ,,xvi4 says3 ,! dispositions ( ! civil laws ) reg>d to ! creation & ! mann] ( exi/5ce ( ecclesia/ical in/itutions1 & ! ali5ation ( _! prop]ty1 rema9 9 =ce4 ,article ,,xvii4 ,! recognition ( ! juridical effects ( ! spiritual & discipl9>y acts1 z well z ( any o!r act ( ! ecclesia/ical au?ority1 belongs to ! civil jurisdiction4 ,su* acts1 h[ev]1 are void ( effect if contr>y to ! law ( ! /ate or to public ord]1 or hurtful to ! rights ( private p]sons1 & are subject to ! p5al laws if !y con/itute a crime4 ,let u take a cursory glance at ^! cull+s f ! gu>antees1 & see if !y conflict at all ) ! spiritual p[] ( ! ,pontiff4 ,be=e ! tw5tie? ( ,septemb]1 #ahgj1 ! :ole ( ! city ( ,rome & ! dep5d5t prov9ces 7 presid$ ov] 9 spirituals by ! ,pope1 & all ( ! inhabitants 7 ,ca?olics1 except a few ,jews1 treat$ ) *>ity1 ?\gh n all[$ to make proselytes4 ,by ?is decree ! door is ?r[n op5 to e sect t *ooses to come & try to proselytize ! ,roman p4 ,!y mu/ see z cle>ly z we d t ! la/ clause ( ,article ,,ii4 deals ! mo/ p[]ful & insidi\s bl[ at ! spiritual p[] ( ! ,pope 9 spiritual matt]s1 enc\rag+ 8 p to spiritual defection1 or at lea/ less5+ him 9 _! e/eem z a spiritual tea*]4 ,?is is too evid5t to ne$ fur!r dwell+ on1 & we pass to ! next indictm5t4 ,! ,pope's gu>ds are to protect him & execute 8 ord]s1 b inasmu* z !y are n on ?is acc\nt fre$ f ! obligations ( ,italian citiz5s by ! t5or ( ,article ,,iii41 x is q easy to und]/& h[ 9 ! c\rse ( "t elem5ts ( discord may arise2 & !re=e1 9 ! use ( 8 gu>ds ! ,pope mu/ con=m to ! civil code ( ! k+dom ( ,italy1 or take ! consequ5ces ref]r$ to fur!r on4 ,articles ,,iv4 & ,v4 reg>d ! libr>y & museums ( ! ,vatican & ( o!r palaces4 ,! orig9al draught ( ! project decl>$ ^! collections ! prop]ty ( ! /ate4 ,! criticism x excit$ on ?is acc\nt br\ght ab\t ! modifications we h "h1 :i* sub/itute inali5ability = ! ass]t$ "r ( prop]ty1 )\t adv]t+ to ! fact t su* a modification implies dom9ion 9 ! "o mak+ x1 :ile !re is contemplat$ a possible tak+ on !mselves by ! gov]nm5t ( ! exp5ses ( ^! museums t c]ta9ly po9ts to ! same idea4 ,! ,v,i,i,ith ,article =bids ! seque/ration ( pap]s & docum5ts ( ! ecclesia/ical au?orities m]ely spiritual 9 _! nature4 ,! inf]5ce is t any o!r docum5ts n m]ely spiritual may be seque/rat$2 &1 z d\bts may arise1 :o is to decide8 ,c]ta9ly n ! *ur* or ! ,pope1 = he is ! accus$2 !re is no umpire2 & a /rong police =ce is at ! beck ( ! ,italian gov]nm5t1 & ! "q w be solv$ readily4 ,! ,x,i,i,ith ,article1 reg>d+ ! ecclesia/ical sem9>ies & colleges1 exempts !m f ! control ( ! s*ola/ic au?orities1 b1 ) reg>d to _! temporal conc]ns1 we are told 9 ! ,x,v,ith ,article !y mu/ be subject to ! civil jurisdiction4 ,we leave x to our practical m5 ( ,am]ica to say :e!r or n ! man :o holds ! purse-/r+s & manages ! funds has any influ5ce on ! p he pays or are paid ?r\gh him4 ,9 ! case be=e u ! ,italian civil au?orities are ^? :o pay1 hav+ 9 _m cases ! full adm9i/ration ( ! funds4 ,we feel tempt$ to ref] to ! case ( ! ,roman ,college1 ! funds ( :i* h be5 )held s9ce ! fir/ ( ,janu>y1 #ahga4 ,! fir/ draught ( ,article ,,xvii4 0 too /rong4 ,x said op5ly3 ,9 case ( conflict betwe5 ! civil & ecclesia/ical p[]s1 ! supreme civil tribunal ( ! k+dom 0 to decide4 ,?is 0 ton$ d[n to suit bett] r t5d] susceptibilities4 ,! result we h 9 ! clause quot$ above1 :i* says ! same ?+ 9 o!r words1 & 9 /rong] t]ms1 if we look to ! p5al sanction ref]r$ to4 ,"h is ! :ole pi? ( ! matt]4 ,z long z x is possible = u to get on )\t dispute1 say ! gov]nm5t1 all well2 b ! mom5t a "q arises1 we mu/ solve x4 ,moreov]1 z ! legislative au?orities h made ! law1 !y c am5d or alt] x if !y ?9k prop]1 & !re is & c be no gu>antee t !y w n4 ,su* are ! disadvantages creat$ by ! vex$ project1 :i* f ! am\nt ( discussion x has caus$1 des]ves ! title ( ! ,pons ,as9orum ( ! ,italian p>liam5t4 ,!re are sev]al po9ts 9 ?is law :i* h "s title to be look$ on z advantages1 relatively to ! condition 9 :i* ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff has be5 plac$ s9ce ! ov]?r[ ( 8 temporal sov]eignty4 ,^! are ! inviolability ( ! p]son ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 ! paym5t ( ! mon?ly sum ( fifty ?\s& doll>s1 ! protection ( ! ,conclave z well z ( ! ,pontiff 9 ! dis*>ge ( duty1 ! immunity ( ecclesia/ics employ$ by him1 ! po/al & telegraphic arrangem5ts1 & ! abolition ( ! royal 'placet' & 'exequatur4' ,b x is to be rem>k$ t1 on ! fir/ place1 ) reg>d to "s ! dignity ( ! ,head ( ! ,*ur* w n p]mit him to avail himself ( !m2 !n ) ref]5ce to o!rs1 !y are imp]atively wrung f ! ,italian gov]nm5t by ! public op9ion ( =eign nations2 :ile1 la/ly1 respect+ o!rs1 ! gov]nm5t w always h x 9 _! p[] to ex]cise a surveillance t r5d]s ! concessions m or less nugatory1 & 9 n[ise satisfactory to ! p ( ,ca?olic & non-,ca?olic nations4 ,b indep5d5t ( all ! above reasons1 !re are intr9sic motives t make any code ( gu>antees wor? little m ?an ! pap] on :i* !y are indit$4 ,all are agre$ t ! ,head ( ! ,*ur* mu/ be indep5d5t2 ! ,italian gov]nm5t ackn[l$ges x1 & ,ca?olics & non-,ca?olics proclaim x ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,9 :at does ?is necess>y indep5d5ce consi/8 ,x consi/s ess5tially 9 be+ free ( undue influ5ce f any s\rce :atsoev]4 ,n[1 su* fre$om c be obta9$ only by re/or+ ! ,pope to ! condition 9 :i* he 0 prior to ! ye> #ahfj4 ,= we c imag9e ! sev]al o!r conditions 9 :i* ! ,pope might be plac$4 ,he may cont9ue z he is at ! pres5t mom5t4 ,he may be ! privileg$ citiz5 ( a ,roman republic4 ,he may be ! sov]eign rul] ( ! city ( ,rome "u ! protection ( ! ,italian gov]nm5t toge!r ) o!r gov]nm5ts ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,none ( ^! conditions is a gu>antee ( 8 fre$om4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 we suppose him to be 9 ! condition 9 :i* he is at ! pres5t mom5t4 ,! reasons we h giv5 above1 ! practical exp]i5ce _h ( ! protection giv5 to ! ,pope & ^? atta*$ to him1 ! seizure ( ! encyclical1 & o!r acts ( :i* 8 em95ce ! ,c>d9al ,secret>y ( ,/ate has compla9$ publicly1 ! subjection a sal>y paid by ! ,italian gov]nm5t w\ld br+ ) x1 & ! g5]al suspicion to :i* 8 acts are liable1 f ! influ5ce ( ! p[]ful gov]nm5t "u :i* he lives--all make x impossible t ?is /ate ( ?+s %\ld cont9ue4 ,nor is x possible t ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff %\ld be ! privileg$ & protect$ memb] ( a ,roman republic4 ,to tell ! tru?1 ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s is pref]able to t4 ,republics1 & p>ticul>ly a ,roman republic1 are too liable to commotion1 a mob is too easily excit$ to viol5ce1 a demagogue is too likely to ga9 great influ5ce ov] ?is city1 to make x at all advisable t ! ,pontiff %\ld h republicans = 8 neighbors4 ,a pr9ce has duties to 8 p1 to 8 dyna/y1 & to o!r nations t *eck him1 & make him keep ord] 9 8 realm2 :]eas ! common p are re/ra9$ by no su* consid]ation1 & a clamor\s ho/ile demon/ration1 ) a /oppage ( supplies1 w\ld v probably be ! answ] to any act ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff t did n meet ) _! approbation4 ,! vicissitudes ( ! days ( ,cola di ,ri5zi are !re to %[ h[ incompatible ) ! mobile masses ( a republic is ! necess>ily unb5d+ firmness ( a moral rul]4 ,n mu* happi] ?an ! =ego+ is ! idea propos$ by ! able deputy ( ! ,italian p>liam5t1 ,signor ,toscanelli1 :o w\ld h ,rome a free city "u ! sov]eign control ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff & protect$ by ! ,italian gov]nm5t4 ,x w\ld1 practically speak+1 be impossible to elim9ate all influ5ce on ! "p ( ! gov]nm5t protect+ & closely 9 mat]ial contact ) ! ,roman ,curia4 ,ev5 suppos+ t ! ma9t5ance ( ! ,pope & 8 dep5d5ts did n come f t gov]nm5t1 x w\ld n be advisable or satisfactory4 ,9 ?is case1 ! money = ! support ( ! ecclesia/ical au?orities w\ld h to come f =eign nations4 ,al?\gh ?is w\ld save ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff f mu* ( 8 subjection to ! rul]s ( ,italy1 x w\ld /ill leave him subject to influ5ce ( ano!r k9d v undesirable4 ,! po9t is a delicate "o1 b we w treat x ) all due consid]ation = ^? conc]n$4 ,9 legislat+ = mank9d1 y h no "r to expect h]oic actions1 & ?is m p>ticul>ly if ^? actions p]ta9 to ! sup]natural ord]4 ,?is rule is to be appli$ to ! ,sov]eign ,pontiffs z to e "o else4 ,to _! great honor1 ! ,sov]eign ,pontiffs h /ood nobly firm 9 ! ex]cise ( ! duties ( _! exalt$ /ate2 _m a "o has %$ 8 blood = ! fai?1 _m a "o has langui%$ 9 *a9s = ! good ( 8 flock1 _m a "o has brav$ ! fury ( cr[n$ tyrants = ! safety & well-be+ ( ! *ur* ( ,*ri/4 ,b above all praise z _! conduct has (t5 be51 y h no "r to put !m 9 a position t requires ! ex]cise ( su* h]oic firmness4 ,n[1 :at is ! condition ( a ,pope dep5d5t on ! prec>i\s contributions ( =eign nations = 8 support8 ,x is "o 9 :i* an ext]nal influ5ce is cont9ually at "w to *eck him 9 ! free & imp>tial dis*>ge ( 8 duty2 x is "o 9 :i* he is cont9ually =c$ to lay aside all human consid]ations ( prud5ce & ?r[ himself ) fulness ( fai? on ,div9e ,provid5ce4 ,! position is a sublime "o1 b = t v reason no man or body ( m5 h any "r to place him 9 x4 ,if he sees fit to condemn "s *]i%$ op9ion 9 a nation1 ! p cool 9 _! devotion to him1 & z ! contributions ( :i* we speak are volunt>y1 ! dis9cl9ation to receive 8 decisions br+s ) x a dis9cl9ation to give spontane\sly :at _h be5 s giv5 be=e1 & ! direct consequ5ce ( e pontifical act unacceptable is v likely to be a dim9ution 9 ! funds t come 9 = ! support ( ! ,pontiff2 9 fact1 if we may be all[$ ! expression1 ^! contributions may be look$ on z a k9d ( spiritual !rmomet]1 t by _! rise or fall indicate ! w>m? or ! coolness ( feel+ t[>ds ! ,pope4 ,9 po9t ( fact1 x is well kn[n t n a few prophesi$1 dur+ ! discussions ( ! "q ( ! infallibility 9 ! pa/ ye>1 t ! pass+ ( ! decree w\ld br+ ab\t a decid$ fall+ (f 9 ! ,pet] ,p5ce4 ,not)/&+ ?is1 ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff ?rew himself ^u ,provid5ce1 & 8 hope 0 n deceiv$4 ,to ! honor ( ,ca?olics ?r\gh\t ! _w be x said1 ! contributions ( ! ,pet] ,p5ce ( to-day exce$ ^? ( all o!r epo*s1 & enable ! ,holy ,fa!r to adm9i/] to ! mo/ press+ wants ( ! flock ov] :i* he p]sonally & directly presides4 ,! h& ( ,provid5ce is c]ta9ly "h4 ,su* manife/ations ( ,provid5ce1 h[ev]1 z we h said1 no "o has a "r 9 legislat+ to look =w>d to1 & !re=e x is absolutely necess>y t ! ,head ( ! ,*ur* %\ld be ! sov]eign ( a small /ate1 l>ge en\gh to save him f ! necessity ( tutelage1 & yield+ a ye>ly rev5ue suffici5t to ma9ta9 him & ^? he mu/ h ar\nd him ) ! decorum due to 8 condition4 ,to ?is x may be object$1 t 8 subjects w be depriv$ ( _m advantages enjoy$ by free nations4 ,we are v sceptical ab\t ^! advantages2 ! progress ( ,rome "u ,pius ,,ix4 has be5 solid & satisfactory2 &1 on ! o!r h&1 ! ,roman subjects ( ! ,pontiff w h _m advantages to :i* o!r nations are (t5 /rang]s3 ! advantage ( light taxation1 ! advantage ( laws repress+ immorality1 ! advantage ( peace ) its delightful arts1 ! advantage ( an enlight5$ protection ( sci5ce & ( ! f9e arts1 & !n ! great mat]ial advantage ( see+ _! city ! resort ( ! cultivat$ & weal?y classes ( all nations1 :o flock to ,rome to see ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet]1 & to enjoy ! gorge\s & impos+ c]emonial ( ! *ur*4 ,= f> less advantages ?an ^! we depriv$ ! citiz5s ( a portion ( our c\ntry ( ! great privilege ( _! political fran*ise2 ( all nations we %\ld be ! la/ to f9d fault ) ! infliction ( a simil> disqualification1 ( mu* m app>5t h>m ?an real1 & :i* is comp5sat$ = an hundr$fold4 ,& ?is we say all ! m e>ne/ly because1 9 ! case ( ,rome1 x is n ! welf>e ( a collection ( /ates t is provid$ =1 b ! peace & good ord] ( all nations ( ! e>?4 ,,! ,,rose4 ,is !re any portion ( mank9d t has n inhal$ ! sweet p]fume ( ?is lovely fl[]8 ,f ,borneo to ! ru9s ( ! ,p>!non2 f ,kams*atka to ,b5gal2 f ! neighborhood ( ,hudson's ,bay to ! m\nta9s ( ,mexico2 f ,cairo to ! ,cape ( ,good ,hope1 x graces ! palace & ! *amb]1 lavi%es itself full-leav$ on ! processions ( ,corpus ,*ri/i1 & s]ves z a pretty play?+ to ! *ild1 :o cracks ! swoll5 petals on 8 innoc5t =ehead4 ,( x ! ,hebrews made _! cr[ns1 & 9 _! solemnities ! high-prie/ wrea!d x ar\nd 8 head4 ,:5 ! ,que5 ( ,%eba visit$ ,solomon1 x is said1 %e tri$ e means to assure h]self n only ( 8 sup]ior wisdom1 b also ( ! quickness ( 8 p]ception4 ,%e plac$ be=e him "o day two roses1 "o artificial1 b s well made t %e defi$ ! k+ to di/+ui% ! false "o f ! real4 ,he s5t = a bee1 :i* naturally alight$ on ! true "o1 & ?us1 )\t approa*+ ei!r1 0 able to give 8 decision4 ,among ! ,hebrews1 ! bridegroom z well z ! bride wore a cr[n ( roses1 ( myrtle1 or ( olive4 ,my?ology assigns to ! rose ! mo/ illu/ri\s orig94 ,at ! mom5t :5 ,pallas came out ( ! bra9 ( ,jupit]1 ! e>? produc$ ! rose1 t delight might foll[ 9 ! wake ( wisdom4 ,:ite at fir/1 ! poets h n q agre$ to :at x ow$ its _m-purpl$ hues4 ,we are told by "s t ! exquisite ,adonis 0 mortally w\nd$ by a bo>1 & t 8 fl[+ blood fell on ! roses1 & color$ !m = ev]4 ,accord+ to o!rs1 ,v5us ran to protect him1 & ! ?orns & bri]s tore h] lovely sk91 & ! purple drops fell on a wild rose1 dy$ x1 & consecrat$ x = ev] 9 h] honor4 ,su* a circum/ance 0 sc>cely necess>y to make s p]fect a fl[] sacr$ to ! goddess ( beauty4 ,"s au?ors say t 9 ! mid/ ( an ,olympian fte ! goddess ,hebe spill$ ! embalm$ v]milion nect>1 & t ! :ite roses spread _! petals to receive ! p]fume & ! color4 ,my?ology also relates t ,love pres5t$ to ,h>pocrates1 ! god ( sil5ce1 ! fl[] t no "o _h ev] se51 & t consequ5tly _h nev] reveal$ any?+4 ,h5ce came ! cu/om ( susp5d+ a rose f ! ceil+ ( ! room :]e families assembl$1 9 ord] t discretion1 ( :i* x 0 ! symbol1 might become ! gu>antee ( ! sacr$ security ( all _! conv]sations4 ,sub rosa 7"u ! rose7 0 a prov]b t signifi$3 ,we c speak freely1 )\t suspicion4 ,v5us & ,cupid 7 repres5t$ cr[n$ ) roses2 s1 also1 ,flora1 ! goddess ( fl[]s1 & ,comus1 :o presid$ at fe/ivities4 ,agla1 ! y\nge/ ( ! ,graces1 c>ri$ ! rosebud 9 h] h&1 ! attribute ( y\? & beauty4 ,! ,graces1 ! ,muses1 & ,bac*us also receiv$ _! homage 9 cr[ns ( roses2 _! alt>s 7 hung ) g>l&s1 & ^? good old s]vants ! ,p5ates 7 sometimes decorat$ 9 l mann]4 ,( all ! fl[]s1 ! rose 0 d$icat$ to ! greate/ numb] ( div9ities1 al?\gh ne>ly all ( !m _h "s plant especially sacr$4 ,! op5+ h\r ( day s[$ roses 9 ,aurora's pa?1 :o at sight ( h] fa!r ! sun wept te>s ( joy ov] h] favorite fl[]s4 ,s ! poets ( antiquity expla9 ! drops ( dew t tremble & sc9tillate on ! roses 9 ! morn+ light4 ,! rose designates ! dawn2 &1 ba!d ) dew1 x is ! emblem ( filial piety4 ,peace is repres5t$ hold+ a rod ( ?orns ) roses & olive bran*es1 & ! muse ,erato1 :5 presid+ ov] lyric poetry1 0 always cr[n$ ) myrtle & ! rose4 ,! appe>ance ( ,*ri/ianity gave to ! rose ano!r orig91 & we cite ! leg5d4 ,once1 a holy virg9 ( ,be?lehem1 falsely accus$ & calumniat$1 0 condemn$ to p]i% by fire4 ,%e pray$ to our ,"l1 besee*+ him to come to h] aid1 because he knew %e 0 n guilty ( :at !y reproa*$ h] )4 ,! fire w5t out imm$iately2 ! burn+ fagots 7 trans=m$ into r$-rose bu%es cov]$ ) fl[]s1 & ^? t 7 n lit into :ite ones4 ,^! roses 7 ! fir/ ev] se51 & became f t "t ! fl[] ( ! m>tyrs4 ,! rose appe>$ at a v di/ant epo* z ! emblem ( ! ,virg92 x 0 p>ticul>ly recogniz$ z su* by ,/4 ,dom9ic1 :5 he in/itut$ ! devotion ( ! ros>y1 9 direct allusion to ! life ( holy ,m>y4 ,pray] appe>s always to h be5 symboliz$ by roses4 ,!re is a /ory told ( a s]vant :o1 hav+ to c>ry an imm5se am\nt ( treasure belong+ to 8 ma/] ?r\gh a wood1 0 !re await$ by a b& ( robb]s4 ,on ent]+ ! =e/1 he rememb]$ t he _h t morn+ omitt$ 8 ,ave ,m>ias1 s he knelt d[n to say !m4 ,z he pray$1 ! ,virg9 plac$ a beautiful g>l& on 8 head1 to :i* at ea* ,ave %e add$ a rose4 ,! brilliancy ar\nd him became int5se1 & ! :ole wood 0 illum9at$4 ,! good man knew no?+ ( 8 beautiful cr[n ( roses1 b ! robb]s saw ! vision & let him pass unh>m$4 ,,new ,,publications4 ,,! ,,div9e ,,liturgy ,,( ,,/4 ,,john ,,*ryso/om4 ,translat$ by ,h4 ,c4 ,roman(f4 ,london1 ,ox=d1 & ,cambridge3 ,riv+tons4 #ahga4 ,?is is a neat little book1 translat$1 by a ,russian1 f ! orig9al ,greek4 ,! cate*ism conta9$ 9 ! front is s v anci5t & ,ca?olic t x w be a difficult task inde$ = ^? memb]s ( ! ,prote/ant ,episcopal ,*ur* 9 ,engl& & ,am]ica :o dream ( union ) ! ,greek s*ism1 ev] to reconcile x ) ! cate*ism t beg9s1 ,:at is y\r "n8 ,n4 or ,m4 ,!re is a note at ! bottom ( page #gi1 to ! effect t1 :5 ! prie/ signs ! elem5ts & says ! words1 ,& make ?is bread to be ?y ,holy ,body1 & :at is 9 ?is cup to be ?y ,holy ,blood1 x is suppos$ t ! consecration takes place1 or1 z ! translator says1 transub/antiation4 ,?is is an error inv5t$ by ! mod]n ,greeks & introduc$ by "o ,ni*olas ,cabasilas1 contr>y to ! ,c\ncil ( ,flor5ce & to all ,ca?olic tradition4 ,= x is ! univ]sal tea*+ & belief t ! consecration or transub/antiation takes place :5 ! prie/ does :at ,*ri/ did1 & says ! v same words t ,*ri/ said3 ,?is is my body2 ?is is my blood4 ,t is ! =m ( ! sacram5t ( ! ,eu*>i/4 ,! rituali/s object to ! ,roman ve/m5ts on ! gr\nd t !y are n ( ! anci5t %ape4 ,we w\ld l !m to look at page #ah1 & answ] ?is "q3 ,:i* is ! m l ! anci5t ve/m5t--! ,roman or ! ,greek8 ,any c&id man w\ld answ] t ! =m] is4 ,! ,greek *asubles are cut away 9 front1 ! ,roman at ! sides4 ,h[ev]1 we hope t ! day w soon come :5 ^! good p w le>n t ! ess5ce ( religion does n consi/ 9 ! %ape ( a *asuble or ! cut ( a cope1 b r 9 a *ildlike ob$i5ce to t ,infallible ,au?ority :i* is able to regulate matt]s ( discipl9e & wor%ip z well z to def9e matt]s ( fai? & morals4 ,,! ,,holy ,,communion1 ,,etc4 ,by ,hub]t ,lebon4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5* by ,m4 ,a4 ,g>nett4 ,baltimore3 ,john ,murphy4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 ,a delici\s book = ^? :o are favor$ ) s5sible devotion to ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t1 :ile1 at ! same "t1 x is s solid t ^? :o are less favor$ w f9d mu* ( x v pr(itable4 ,,! ,,illu/rat$ ,,ca?olic ,,sunday-,,s*ool ,,libr>y4 ,f\r? ,s]ies4 #f vols4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 ,! cont5ts ( ?is s]ies are z foll[s3 ,tales ( ,ca?olic ,arti/s2 ,honor ,o',m's ,?ree ,homes2 ,sir lfric1 & o!r ,tales2 ,select ,tales = ! ,"y2 ,tales = ! ,_m2 & ,fr$]ic ,wilmot4 ,^! are v f> remov$ f ^? tales1 select$ at haphaz>d1 too (t5 to be met ) 9 libr>ies = ! "y :i* are juv5ile b 9 "n1 ! compil]s ( :i* are app>5tly ignorant ( ! fact t z mu* dep5ds on judici\s selection z c>eful rejection4 ,9 ext]nal appe>ance1 pap]1 typography1 b9d+1 & illu/ration1 we h also display$1 9 m9iature1 ! di/+ui%+ *>act]i/ic ( ! works issu$ by ! ,publication ,society1 lib]ality ( exp5diture limit$ only by ! sugge/ions ( good ta/e4 ,b1 :ile ?us equal 9 e respect to ! prec$+ sets1 & com+1 too1 mo/ opportunely j 9 "t = ! annual di/ributions1 !re is to ?is s]ies "o great drawback :i* ! review] may1 b our boys & girls c]ta9ly _c1 ov]look--x conta9s six volumes only2 ea* ( ! prec$+ sets conta9$ twelve4 ,,! ,,/ate ,,( ,,! ,,dead4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,anson ,we/4 ,philadelphia3 ,j4 ,b4 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahga4 ,! only dead on ^: /ate ?is "w ?r[s any light are ^? :o1 l ! au?or1 are dead to ! grace ( humility4 ,fa!rs1 c\ncils1 cre$s1 & decrees1 says he1 are ( no acc\nt & ( no au?ority 9 e/abli%+ ! doctr9es ( div9e tru?--7,preface1 p4 ix47 ,we h ignor$ ^!1 he adds1 & h def]r$ to no "o 7sic74 ,& s1 =soo?1 8 own ipse dixit1 ! complac5t we d5y ) :i* he qua%es an argum5t1 are ( acc\nt & au?ority 9 e/abli%+ ! doctr9es ( div9e tru?4 ,div9e tru?1 inde$6 ,:at c he "k ( t1 entomb$ z he is 9 8 own self-suffici5cy8 ,,life ,,( ,,! ,,mo/ ,,rev4 ,,oliv] ,,plunket4 ,by ! ,rev4 ,patrick ,moran1 ,d4,d4 #hvo1 pp4 #cif4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o',%ea4 #ahga4 ,?is abridg$ edition ( ! life1 suff]+s1 & execution ( ! celebrat$ ,ar*bi%op ( ,armagh1 tak5 f ! l>g] "w ( ! same au?or publi%$ 9 ,irel& "s ye>s ago1 w be f\nd1 f its intr9sic m]its & portable =m1 to be a favorite & popul> book among ! mass ( ,am]ican ,ca?olics4 ,?\gh relat+1 9 a concise mann]1 ! lead+ facts 9 ! life ( t p]secut$ primate1 x is necess>ily defici5t 9 _m ( ! features :i* made ,monsignor ,moran's orig9al memoir s valuable an addition to ! hi/orical annals ( ! reign ( ! ,second ,*>les ( ,engl&4 ,! volum9\s correspond5ce ( ,dr4 ,plunket ) ! ,int]nunzio at ,brussels & ! ,secret>y ( ! ,propag&a2 8 reports on ! condition ( ecclesia/ical affairs 9 ,irel& f #afgj till )9 a %ort "t ( 8 dea?2 & ! decrees ( ! g5]al & prov9cial synods convok$ by him1 all ( :i* are v fully reproduc$ 9 ! orig9al book1 are totally or p>tially omitt$ 9 ! comp5dium be=e u4 ,/ill1 we are glad to see an au!ntic acc\nt ( ! piety1 le>n+1 & h]oism ( ! illu/ri\s victim ( ,prote/ant intol]ance plac$ )9 ! rea* ( all :o rev]5ce 8 memory1 & especially ( ^? :o feel pr\d 9 be+ able to call him _! c\ntryman4 ,,! ,,truce ,,( ,,god4 ,a ,tale ( ! ,elev5? ,c5tury4 ,by ,george ,h4 ,miles4 #a vol41 #afmo4 ,baltimore3 ,john ,murphy ,co4 #ahga4 ,! conte/ betwe5 ,pope ,gregory ,,vii4 & ,h5ry ,,iv4 ( ,g]many =ms ! gr\ndwork ( ?is delightful /ory1 :i* ab\nds ) int]e/+ descriptions ( feudal times1 & gives u1 ) *>m+ simplicity1 ! details ( ! daily religi\s life ( ! p ( ^? d>k ages1 s lum9\s ) ! light ( fai?4 ,! "* ( ! intrepid1 pati5t ,hildebr& is drawn ) a skilful h&1 & rem9ds u t p]secution has ev] be5 ! lot ( ! fai?ful ,vic> ( ,*ri/4 ,! pleas+ title ( ! book br+s to our remembrance ! fact t ! *ur* ( ,god 9 ^? days sanctifi$ to peace a portion ( e week1 beg9n+ at sunset on ,w$nesday & cont9u+ till ,monday morn+4 ,all private w>f>e 0 =bidd5 dur+ ^! days1 "u pa9 ( excommunication4 ,?is precept m+les ) ! ?read ( ! /ory1 :i* is bo? attractive & in/ructive1 leav+ ^u ! m9d & he>t a mo/ agreeable impression4 ,! me*anical portion ( ! book is beautifully execut$1 & we are delight$ to see t all ! books got out ?is season by ,mr4 ,murphy are 9 ! same elegant /yle4 ,,! ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,greece4 ,by ,pr(essor ,dr4 ,ern/ ,curtius4 ,translat$ by ,a4 ,w4 ,w>d1 ,m4,a41 ,fell[ ( ,/4 ,pet]'s ,college1 ,cambridge1 & ,pr(essor ( ,hi/ory 9 ,ow5s ,college1 ,man*e/]4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,new ,york3 ,scribn]4 #ahga4 ,e s*ol> kn[s h[ le>n$ ,g]mans write hi/ory4 ,dr4 ,curtius ranks ) ,momms5 z a hi/orian1 & 8 ,hi/ory ( ,greece1 ( :i* ?is volume is ! fir/ in/alm5t1 is to be class$ ) ! ,hi/ory ( ,rome by ! latt] au?or4 ,we believe t x has ! advantage ov] x ( be+ complete1 &1 moreov]1 its subject is ev5 m int]e/+ to /ud5ts & m5 ( lett]s4 ,x is br\ght out 9 a /yle ( excell5ce simil> to t ( ,momms5's ,hi/ory1 leav+ no?+ 9 t respect to be desir$4 ,we hope t ! dem& = works ( ?is k9d may be suffici5t to induce "s "o ( our great publi%+-h\ses to favor ! public ) a translation ( ,leo's ,univ]sal ,hi/ory1 :i* is ! ma/]piece ( ,g]man hi/orical works4 ,,m>tyrs ,,omitt$ ,,by ,,foxe3 ,be+ ,records ( ,religi\s ,p]secutions 9 ! #af? & #ag? ,c5turies4 ,compil$ by a ,memb] ( ! ,engli% ,*ur*4 ,) a ,preface by ! ,rev4 ,fr$]ick ,g4 ,lee1 ,d4,c4,l41 ,f4,s4,a41 ,vic> ( ,all ,sa9ts'1 ,lambe?4 ,london3 ,john ,hodges4 #ahgj4 ,?is is a s+ul> & a s+ul>ly int]e/+ little volume4 ,x is ,anglican1 z ! title %[s2 yet1 /range to say1 x is made up ( brief b well-writt5 & affectionate memorials ( ,m1 ,campion1 ,arundel1 ,plunket1 & a numb] ( o!r illu/ri\s m>tyrs ( ! ,ca?olic fai? & ! supremacy ( ! ,roman ,*ur* 9 ,engl& & ,irel&4 ,x is a book :i* we c unhesitat+ly recomm5d to ,ca?olics z well z ,prote/ants1 & :i* we %\ld rejoice to see ext5sively circulat$4 ,we *]i% ! mo/ unb\nd$ v5]ation = ^! h]oic m>tyrs1 & ard5tly long = ! "t :5 !y may be solemnly canoniz$ by ! au?ority ( t ,holy ,see = ^: rights !y suff]$ torm5ts & dea?4 ,! au?or has our ?anks = 8 pi\s tribute to ! sacr$ & holy memory ( ^! bless$ victims ( ,prote/ant ,engli% cruelty4 ,may x help to br+ ,engl& to a p5it5t recognition ( _! m]its1 & br+ a bless+ f ,god to himself4 ,,! ,,am]ican ,,annual ,,cyclop,,dia ,,& ,,regi/] ,,( ,,important ,,ev5ts ,,( ,,! ,,ye> #ahgj4 ,vol4 ,x4 ,new ,york3 ,d4 ,appleton ,co4 #ahga4 ,?is volume ( ,appleton's ,cyclopdia is c]ta9ly1 at lea/ consid]$ z a regi/] ( curr5t ev5ts1 ( unusual int]e/4 ,no rec5t ye> has witness$ ev5ts 9 ,europe ( su* importance z h occurr$ 9 #ahgj2 & ! acc\nts giv5 ( !m are suffici5tly full4 ,( c\rse !y h be5 c>efully prep>$1 & are int]e/+ f ! nature ( ! case4 ,s f> z we h notic$1 ! prop] scope ( su* a publication has be5 well obs]v$1 pla9 /atem5ts ( facts be+ giv5 )\t comm5t or app>5t prejudice4 ,! /atem5t ( ! preface1 h[ev]1 t by ! ov]?r[ ( ! temporal sov]eignty ( ! ,pope1 lib]alism & au?ority h be5 br\ght to a f9al issue be=e ! _w1 is some:at objectionable2 z is also1 & 9 a mu* high] degree1 ! introduction ( a portrait ( ! wret*$ man :o1 un=tunately = himself z well z o!rs1 is ! nom9al head ( ! ,italian k+dom1 = a frontispiece4 ,portraits are also giv5 ( two really di/+ui%$ & rem>kable m51 ,g5]als ,von ,moltke & ,rob]t ,e4 ,lee4 ,! results ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates c5sus ( #ahgj are giv51 & full in=mation z to ! pres5t condition & gr[? ( ea* /ate4 ,! sci5tific in=mation is on ! :ole valuable & accurate4 ,9 ! pres5t int5se activity ( rese>* 9 ?is field1 x is ( c\rse impossible to admit into a "w ( ?is k9d ev]y?+ ( int]e/ & importance1 & no?+ besides1 & a bett] selection c\ld h>dly h be5 made4 ,! volume is v cr$itable to its able & ent]pris+ publi%]s4 ,,wond]s ,,( ,,european ,,art4 ,by ,l\is ,vi>dot4 ,illu/rat$4 #a vol4 #afmo4 ,new ,york3 ,*>les ,scribn] ,co4 #ahga4 ,we h s (t5 spok5 9 praise ( ! volumes ( ?is s]ies1 kn[n z ,! ,libr>y ( ,wond]s1 t x is ) regret we are compell$1 z 9 ! case ( ! pres5t volume1 to condemn any ( !m4 ,b su* books z ^! ne$ c>eful edit+1 & 9 ! volume be=e u ?is has evid5tly be5 neglect$2 = on page #hh we f9d ! idolatries ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 z well z simil> expressions else:]e1 t unfit x = circulation among/ our ,ca?olic y\?4 ,we w\ld mo/ respectfully sugge/ to ! publi%]s a little m c>e 9 future volumes1 if !y desire to h ^! books plac$ 9 ,ca?olic libr>ies1 or giv5 z s*ool & college premiums1 = bo? ( :i* !y are1 o!rwise1 admirably adapt$4 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society has 9 press1 & w soon publi%3 ,! ,life ( ,"m ,julia1 f\ndress ( ! ,si/]s ( ,notre ,dame4 ,famili> ,in/ructions on ,mortal ,pray]4 ,by ! ,abb ,c\rbon4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5*1 & edit$ by ,rev4 ,w4 ,t4 ,gordon1 ( ! ,oratory1 ,london4 ,light 9 ,d>kness3 ,a ,treatise on ! ,obscure ,night ( ! ,s\l4 ,by ,rev4 ,a4 ,f4 ,hewit4 ,,! ,,illu/rat$ ,,ca?olic ,,family ,,almanac ,,= #ahgb4 ,a ,life ( ,"m ,m>g>et ,m>y ,hallahan1 abridg$4 ,a new edition ( ,mylius's ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 cont9u$ d[n to ! pres5t day & adapt$ = s*ools4 ,gahan's ,*ur* ,hi/ory1 a new edition1 cont9u$ d[n to ! pres5t "t4 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society w also soon publi% 9 "o h&some volume ,! ,pictorial ,bible & ,*ur* ,hi/ory ,/ories1 be+ a comp5di\s n>rative ( sacr$ hi/ory1 br\ght d[n to ! pres5t times ( ! *ur*1 by ,rev4 ,h5ry ,=mby4 ,x w be copi\sly illu/rat$ f designs by ! mo/ em95t arti/s1 & w be sold at a price s z to place x )9 ! rea* ( e ,ca?olic family 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,we h j receiv$ f ,messrs4 ,murphy ,co4 an advance copy ( ,patron ,sa9ts1 by ,miss ,/>r4 ,,books ,,receiv$4 ,f ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,publication ,,society1 ,new ,york3 ,a ,hi/ory ( ! ,*ri/ian ,c\ncils2 f ! ,orig9al ,docum5ts1 to ! close ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,nica1 ,a4,d4 #cbe4 ,by ,*>les ,joseph ,hefele1 ,d4,d41 ,bi%op ( ,rott5burg1 etc4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,w4 ,r4 ,cl>k1 ,m4,a4 ,oxon4 #a vol4 #hvo4--,! ,prie/ on ! ,mission3 ,a ,c\rse ( ,lectures on ,mission>y & ,p>o*ial ,duties4 ,by ,fr$]ick ,canon ,oakley1 ,m4,a4 #a vol4 #abmo4 ,f ,p4 ,f4 ,,cunn+ham1 ,philadelphia3 ,! ,acts ( ! ,e>ly ,m>tyrs4 ,by ,j4 ,a4 ,m4 ,fa/r1 ,s4,j4 ,fir/ ,s]ies & ,second ,s]ies4 #b vols4 #abmo4 ,f ,j4 ,b4 ,,lipp9cott ,,co41 ,philadelphia3 ,hesp]ia4 ,by ,cora ,l4 ,v4 ,tappan4--,?i/l$[n4 ,by ,esm]alda ,boyle4 ,f ,,b5zig] ,,bros41 ,new ,york3 ,eu*iridion ,sac]dotum ,curam ,anim>um ,ag5tum4 ,compilatum a ,l4 ,b4 ,v4 ,m4 ,moczygemba4 ,f ,p4 ,o',,%ea1 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,y\?'s ,hymn ,book2 conta9+ hymns ( ! seasons & fe/ivals ( ! ye>1 & an ext5sive collection ( sacr$ melodies2 to :i* are add$ an easy ,mass1 ,vesp]s1 & ,mottets = ,b5$iction4 ,arrang$1 ) a special view to ! wants ( ,ca?olic s*ools1 by ! ,*ri/ian ,bro!rs4 ,f ,,*>les ,,scribn] ,,co41 ,new ,york3 ,common ,s5se 9 ! ,h\sehold3 ,a ,manual ( ,practical ,h\sewif]y4 ,by ,m>ion ,h>l&4 ,f ,p4 ,j4 ,,k5$y1 ,new ,york3 ,! ,life ( ,/4 ,m>y ( ,egypt2 to :i* is add$ ,! ,life ( ,/4 ,cecilia & ,! ,life ( ,/4 ,bridget4 ,f ,,lee ,,%ep>d1 ,bo/on3 ,! ,model ,pray]3 ,a ,c\rse ( ,lectures on ! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,by ,george ,c4 ,baldw91 ,d4,d41 au?or ( ,repres5tative ,wom51 etc4 ,f ,,rob]ts ,,bros41 ,bo/on3 ,ad ,cl]um3 ,advice to a ,"y ,prea*]4 ,by ,jos4 ,p>k]1 ,d4,d41 au?or ( ,ecce ,deus4 ,f ,j4 ,,murphy ,,co41 ,baltimore3 ,! ,*ild's ,pray] & ,hymn ,book1 = ! use ( ,ca?olic ,sunday-s*ools4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiii41 ,no4 #gg4--;,,augu/1 #ahga4adc ,,infallibility4 ,we propose to treat ?is topic 9 a mann] some:at diff]5t f ! ord9>y "o1 & :i* may seem indirect & circuit\s4 ,we hope to come to ! po9t m securely 9 ?is way ?an by ! m direct road1 & to drive be=e u ! :ole body ( outly+1 /raggl+ difficulties & objections4 ,9 p>ticul>1 we int5d to place 9 a cle>1 intelligible light ! nature1 purport1 & gr\nd ( ! rec5t def9ition ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 :i* has made ! infallibility ( ! ,roman ,pontiff an article ( fai?4 ,x is = ?is purpose t we h tak5 up ! g5]al topic ( infallibility2 & ! reason = discuss+ ?is g5]al topic r ?an ! exclusive "q ( ,papal infallibility alone is1 t ! latt] _c be prop]ly expla9$ except 9 its relation to ! =m]4 ,! infallibility ( ! *ur* is a m g5]al & ext5sive idea ?an ! infallibility ( ! ,pope4 ,9 ! ord] ( "t1 x 0 prior to x 9 ! m9ds ( ! great mass ( ! fai?ful z a c]ta9 tru? ( ! div9e revelation1 & x 0 be=e x z an article ( explicit ,ca?olic fai?4 ,! precise po9t :i* _m p]sons h n cle>ly und]/ood has be51 h[ x c\ld h be5 less cle>ly kn[n & less explicitly believ$ by a numb] ( good ,ca?olics be=e ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican ?an aft] x1 especially consid]+ its v great practical importance4 ,!y are puzzl$ to ?9k t x 0 n an article ( univ]sal1 explicit fai? always1 z mu* z ! infallibility ( ! *ur*4 ,or1 9 few & pla9 words1 !y d n und]/& h[ a c\ncil c\ld def9e x z an article ( fai? :i* mu/ be believ$ z a condition ( ,ca?olic communion1 :5 x _h n be5 always propos$ z an article ( fai?1 ) ! obligation ( believ+ & pr(ess+ x1 to all ! fai?ful ev]y:]e4 ,if x is a new dogma1 h[ c x be a "p ( ! old ,ca?olic fai? h&$ d[n f ! apo/les1 & :at au?ority has a c\ncil to create a new dogma8 ,if x is an old dogma1 h[ c\ld ! d5ial ( its c]ta91 infallible tru? h be5 tol]at$1 & ! judgm5t ( a c\ncil make ?is d5ial n[1 = ! fir/ "t1 to become a h]esy1 to :i* ! p5alty ( an ana!ma is affix$8 ,! answ] to ^! que/ions is pla9 en\gh to any "o :o has a mod]ate k ( ! elem5ts ( !ology4 ,no c\ncil c create a dogma :i* is new1 9 ! s5se ( be+ a new doctr9e1 or a new revelation4 ,! new def9itions ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican are def9itions ( old tru?s1 old doctr9es1 reveal$ by ,jesus ,*ri/ & ! apo/les1 & conta9$ 9 ,scripture & tradition4 ,b "s ( ! tru?s propos$ by ^! def9itions1 al?\gh old doctr9es1 & conta9$ 9 ! orig9al deposit ( fai?1 are new dogmas 9 ?is s5se1 t !y are m explicit /atem5ts ( tru?s implicitly conta9$ 9 dogmas previ\sly def9$ or decl>$1 & t !y are n[ newly propos$ "u ?is m precise & ext5d$ =m to ! fai?ful1 z reveal$ doctr9es1 ) ! obligation ( receiv+ !m z articles ( fai?4 ,! dogma ( ! infallibility ( ! ,roman ,pontiff 0 conta9$ implicitly 9 ! dogma ( ! infallibility ( ! *ur*1 & 9 ! dogma1 long s9ce explicitly def9$1 ( ! ,papal supremacy2 9 ,scripture & tradition also2 & 9 ! g5]al tea*+ ( ! s*ools ( !ology1 9 a m di/9ct & express =m4 ,:]e=e1 z we h said1 x is useful & important to %[ h[ x is conta9$ 9 & relat$ to ! g5]al pr9ciples ( ! ess5tial con/itution & infallibility ( ! *ur*1 z well z to make an exposition ( ! specific pro(s ( its tru? z a di/9ct doctr9e f ! ,scripture1 ! fa!rs1 & ! g5]al tea*+ :i* has prevail$ 9 ! *ur*4 ,9 ?is way1 a ,ca?olic1 to :om new tru?s1 or tru?s less cle>ly & c]ta9ly kn[n ?an o!rs1 h be5 propos$ z a "p ( ! ,ca?olic fai? by ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 w see t 8 ideas are n *ang$ b enl>g$1 & enl>g$ n by an addition ( extr9sic matt]1 b by ! gr[? & developm5t )9 8 own m9d ( ! fai? :i* he already possess$ 9 its integrity4 ,let u beg9 by def9+ & cle>ly compreh5d+ ! t]m infallibility4 ,x is a negative t]m 9 its lit]al mean+4 ,fallible means liable to err4 ,infallible means n liable to err2 & infallibility is ! exemption f liability to error4 ,:5 we say t ! *ur* is infallible1 we say1 9 /rictness ( mean+1 t ! *ur* is n liable to err4 ,h] infallibility is "s k9d ( immunity f error1 :i* is "o ( h] ess5tial notes4 ,?is immunity f error evid5tly implies "s sort ( un]r+ possession ( tru?1 & !re=e d5otes a positive quality or pr]ogative1 z is frequ5tly ! case ) t]ms ( a negative =m4 ,:at x d5otes 9 ,ca?olic !ology we w expla9 m fully z we proce$4 ,! positive idea1 9 :i* ! g5]al notion ( infallibility has its f\ndation1 is "o ( ! fir/ pr9ciples n only ( ,ca?olic !ology1 b ( all !ology & philosophy4 ,! un]r+ & c]ta9 possession ( "s et]nal & univ]sal tru?s is1 & mu/ be1 affirm$ by all :o pr(ess t man has or c h ! k ( ,god & ( ! relation ( 8 own s\l to him1 :e!r by reason or revelation2 t is1 by all except sceptics4 ,) sceptics we wi% to h no?+ to d1 = !y are n entitl$ to be treat$ z rational be+s4 ,e rational man w admit t !re is su* a ?+ z wisdom1 & t ! wise man possesses x1 & !re=e kn[s some?+ 9 ! ord] ( rational tru?4 ,/4 ,augu/9e has prov$ ?is 9 a mo/ subtle & conclusive mann] 9 8 %ort treatise1 ,aga9/ ! ,academicians1 ! e>lie/ ( 8 publi%$ works1 writt5 :ile he 0 prep>+ = baptism4 ,! wise man1 he proves1 _c h ! notion ( probability or v]isimilitude1 unless he has ! idea ( tru?4 ,he kn[s1 at lea/1 t !re is su* a ?+ z tru?1 o!rwise he c\ld n affirm 9 a reasonable mann] t any?+ is probably 9 con=mity ) tru?1 t is1 appe>s to be true1 or resembles tru?1 :i* is ! mean+ ( v]isimilitude4 ,moreov]1 e man is =c$ to admit ! c]ta9 tru? ( a numb] ( disjunctive propositions4 ,i am c]ta9 t ! _w is ei!r "o or n1 & if n "o1 ei!r a f9ite or an inf9ite numb]4 ,also1 t ?is _w has its ord]1 f a m]ely physical law ( nature1 or "s high] p[]2 t x ei!r is )\t beg9n+ or end1 or else has a beg9n+ & no end1 or _h no beg9n+ b w h an end1 & numb]less o!r ?+s ( ! same k9d4#add ,9 ! same mann]1 we may say3 ,ei!r ! visible _w is an illusion or real2 ei!r ,god exi/s or he does n exi/2 ,*ri/ianity is ei!r true or false2 ei!r ,ca?olicity is g5u9e or c\nt]feit ,*ri/ianity2 ei!r ! exi/5ce ( ,god1 ! tru? ( ! ,ca?olic religion1 ! infallibility ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 c be prov$ ) c]titude1 or !y _c be prov$4 ,^! disjunctive propositions c be multipli$ indef9itely1 & !y are only diff]5t examples ( t pr9ciple ( logic call$ ! pr9ciple ( contradiction1 :i* x is impossible = any "o s]i\sly & intellig5tly to d5y or ev5 to d\bt4 ,reason1 !re=e1 =ces u to affirm t we "k some?+ ) un]r+ c]ta9ty1 t is1 t ! human intellect is at lea/ to ?is limit$ ext5t exempt f liability to deception or error1 &1 s f>1 infallible4 ,! only possible dispute 9 philosophy or !ology relates to ! subject & ext5t ( infallibility4 ,:at tru?s are kn[n or kn[able ) infallible c]titude1 & :]e is ! infallibility seat$ :i* gives ?is c]titude8 ,e man :o affirms t ,god obliges ! human consci5ce to give a firm & und\bt+ ass5t to c]ta9 tru?s1 & to obey c]ta9 moral rules1 mu/ admit t he also gives ! means ( kn[+ ) un]r+ c]ta9ty ^! tru?s & moral rules4 ,ev5 ! probabili/ _c escape ?is4 ,= he :o w\ld act safely on a probable consci5ce mu/ h a reflex c]ta9ty t he does n s9 9 do+ s4 ,if we are b\nd to ass5t to tru?1 & to obey law1 ( :i* we h only probable evid5ce1 & ?is obligation is c]ta91 we mu/ "k ) c]ta9ty t we are subjectively act+ 9 a "r mann] 9 giv+ our ass5t & ob$i5ce4 ,a philosoph] :o affirms t we h c]ta9 k ( ?is tru? & ?is law is1 ( c\rse1 a m /rict infallibili/ ?an ! o!r4 ,yet ! pr9ciple is 9 common4 ,:5 a man affirms t ,god has made a positive revelation1 & t 9 8 revelation he has disclos$ tru?s & promulgat$ laws :i* he b9ds ! consci5ce ( e "o to :om !y are propos$ to believe & obey1 he ext5ds ! pr9ciple ( infallibility mu* fur!r4 ,if ,i am to believe ^! tru?s1 especially su* z are above reason1 ) a firm1 und\bt+ ass5t1 & to be held b\nd to keep ^! laws1 especially su* z are h>d to keep1 ! revelation mu/ be made to my m9d 9 su* a mann] z to give me c]ta9ty1 )\t any fe> ( error4 ,:oev] admits ?is mu/ ass5t also to ! foll[+ disjunctive proposition3 ,ei!r ! revelation ( ,god is made kn[n to ! individual m9d ?r\gh ! m$ium ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 or 9 "s o!r way4 ,we are n conc]n$ at pres5t to prove ! proposition t ! revelation is made kn[n ?r\gh ! *ur* z a m$ium4 ,our argum5t is imm$iately direct$ to ^? :o admit & believe x already4 ,!re=e1 leav+ aside all discussion ) ^? :o are n ,*ri/ians or n ,ca?olics1 we m]ely affirm1 z a consequ5ce f :at has be5 prov$1 t ! pr9ciple ( infallibility1 s f> z ,*ri/ian fai? is conc]n$1 is seat$ 9 ! *ur* z ! m$ium ( div9e revelation4 ,) u ,ca?olics x is unque/ion$ t ! *ur* is t visible society ^: supreme head is ! ,pope4 ,our only object ( inve/igation is ! nature1 ext5t1 & m precise seat ( t infallibility :i* ! *ur* possesses z ! depository ( div9e revelation1 & ! m$ium ( communicat+ x to individual m9ds4 ,! *ur* is infallible4 ,to make m pla9 ! mean+ ( ?is proposition1 let u g back once m to ! etymology ( ! t]m infallible4 ,! ,lat9 ^w f :i* x is d]iv$ is fallo1 signify+ deceive4 ,infallible signifies incapable ( be+ deceiv$ or deceiv+4 ,! *ur*1 z infallible1 _c be deceiv$ or deceive1 respect+ t body ( tru? :i* has be5 deposit$ 9 h] by ! apo/les1 & :i* !y receiv$ f ,jesus ,*ri/ & ! ,holy ,_s4 ,! positive & fundam5tal tru? f :i* ?is negative /atem5t ( ! in]rancy ( ! *ur* is d]iv$1 & :i* x protects1 is1 t ! *ur*1 z a visible1 organiz$ society1 is ! imm$iate recipi5t ( a c]ta9 div9e revelation1 & ! m$ium ( its transmission & communication4 ,?is div9e revelation mu/ be accept$ & believ$ ) a firm ass5t1 exclud+ all d\bt1 by ea* individual4 ,x is a revelation ( dogmas & doctr9es1 "s ( :i* are my/]ies above reason1 & ( laws :i* are /rictly obligatory4 ,ea* individual mu/ receive ! fai? & law f ! *ur*1 ( :i* he is a memb] by baptism1 ) unque/ion+ submission & ob$i5ce ( ! intellect & w4 ,b ?is entire1 unres]v$ fai? & ob$i5ce c\ld n be ju/ly exact$1 unless ! *ur* 7 div9ely enabl$ to imp>t pure1 unmix$ tru?1 & to prescribe pure1 unmix$ hol9ess to h] memb]s1 & div9ely secur$ f imp>t+ or prescrib+ error or s94 ,au?ority & obligation are correlative 9 nature & ext5t4 ,z is ! obligation1 s is ! au?ority4 ,if ! obligation is univ]sal & )\t res]ve1 ! au?ority is sov]eign & supreme4 ,if ! obligation requires an absolute1 und\bt+ ass5t ( ! m9d1 & a div9e fai?1 ! au?ority mu/ be infallible4 ,:oev] is b\nd to unconditional ass5t mu/ be secur$ 9 immunity f error 9 believ+4 ,:oev] is au?oriz$ to comm& ass5t mu/ be secur$ 9 immunity f error 9 tea*+4 ,supreme & sov]eign au?ority 9 tea*+1 & absolute ob$i5ce 9 receiv+ :at is taught1 require & exact1 z a necess>y condition1 in]rancy 9 t society :i* is con/itut$ on ! pr9ciple ( ?is au?ority & its correlative ob$i5ce4 ,! fundam5tal idea ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 !re=e1 conta9s 9 x t passive & active infallibility :i* belongs to ! hi]>*y & ! fai?ful z compos+ "o body "u _! head1 ! ,roman ,pontiff4 ,:]ev] div9e & ,ca?olic fai?1 or c]ta9 k d]iv$ f fai?1 & ! obligation ( unres]v$1 complete ass5t & ob$i5ce1 are f\nd1 !re is ! passive infallibility ( ! *ur*4 ,:]ev] supreme tea*+ au?ority is f\nd1 comm&+ ?is ob$i5ce1 decl>+ or def9+ ?is fai?1 or reveal$ doctr9e1 or c]ta9 tru? d]iv$ f & dep5d+ on x1 !re is ! *ur*'s active infallibility 9 ex]cise4 ,! influ5ce ( ^? gifts ( ! ,holy ,gho/ by :i* ! *ur* is r5d]$ infallible p]vades ! :ole body ( ! *ur*1 & manife/s itself 9 ! mo/ multi=m ways4 ,! *ur* is liv+ & immortal4 ,h] life is div9e & sup]natural1 & its pr9ciple is fai?4 ,! fai? is1 !re=e1 ! pr9ciple ( an immortal life1 & itself an immortal pr9ciple )9 ! *ur*4 ,l ! pr9ciple ( animal vitality1 x is f\nd 9 e "p ( ! organization1 b vitaliz+ ea* organ & memb] 9 a diff]5t way1 accord+ to its function4 ,bra91 he>t1 lungs1 & f+]s are vitaliz$ by ! same pr9ciple1 al?\gh ea* "o fulfils a special (fice4 ,s 9 ! *ur*1 ! supreme head1 ! hi]>*y1 ! laity1 are animat$ by ! same div9e pr9ciple ( fai?1 & concur 9 ! g5]al functions ( ! great organic unit1 b ea* 9 8 own place & 9 a special (fice4 ,! result ( _! comb9$ & complex action is ! p]petuation ( ! div9e revelation 9 all times & places until ! end ( ! _w4 ,we h to consid]1 !re=e1 a great _m o!r con/itu5t p>ts1 organs1 & memb]s ( ! body ( ! *ur*1 z well z ! head1 9 ord] to und]/& ! relation :i* ! head be>s to !m & !y to x1 & ! mann] 9 :i* its special function influ5ces & is influ5c$ by ! o!r functions4 ,we c d ?is only 9 a brief & imp]fect mann] 9 a %ort essay1 b we w endeavor to t\* ^u "s ( ! pr9cipal p>ts ( ?is great & ext5sive subject 9 a mann] suffici5t = our purpose4 ,! revelation :i* proce$$ f ! ,inc>nate ,^w ( ,god 0 diffus$1 9 a great v>iety ( ways1 by ! apo/les1 & committ$ to a great numb] ( v>i\s *annels = transmission ?r\gh ! com+ ages4 ,!y gave x to ! fai?ful by _! prea*+1 !y embodi$ x 9 ! hi]>*y1 9 ! sacram5ts1 9 ! cre$1 9 ! liturgy1 9 fa/s & fe/ivals1 9 rites1 c]emonies1 & wor%ip4 ,!y taught x to _! companions & successors 9 ! episcopate 9 ! mo/ complete & ?or\gh mann]4 ,!y committ$ x to writ+1 9 great "p1 9 _! inspir$ scriptures1 & gave _! sanction to o!r books writt5 "u div9e inspiration by ^? :o 7 n apo/les4 ,to use a figure1 !re are _m great riv]s by :i* ! inspir$ & div9e doctr9es ( ! apo/les fl[ ?r\gh all p>ts ( ! _w1 & ?r\gh all ! succe$+ p]iods ( "t4 ,! great s\rces ( ^! riv]s are1 nev]!less1 b two3 ,scripture & tradition4 ,! ,holy ,scripture is infallible1 z well ! ,old ,te/am5t1 :i* is propos$ anew to ,*ri/ians by ! *ur*1 z ! ,new ,te/am5t1 9 :i* ! cle>] & m complete revelation is conta9$4 ,apo/olic tradition is infallible1 & !re=e ,ca?olic tradition1 :i* is an un]r+ transmission ( x1 is also infallible4 ,! writt5 & oral tea*+ ( ! apo/les has come d[n to u by ! num]\s great riv]s & ! small] numb]less rivulets ( ,ca?olic tradition1 irrigat+ ! fields & g>d5s ( ! *ur*1 & op5+ ! way to intellectual communion betwe5 diff]5t c\ntries & c5turies4 ,^! /reams c be trac$ back to _! s\rces by ! /ud5t4 ,! s+le doctr9es ( fai? & !ology c be trac$ "o by "o1 & ! :ole body ( doctr9es1 z a complete sy/em1 c be foll[$ up1 ?r\gh ! expositions1 m$itations1 & comm5t>ies ( sa9ts1 doctors1 & fa!rs ( ! *ur*1 to ! ,holy ,scripture4 ,9 ! same way1 ! /ud5t c g back to ! orig9al tradition4 ,he is n re/rict$ to "o l9e ( argum5t or evid5ce1 = !re are _m conv]g+ l9es1 ea* "o m or less c]ta9 & suffici5t by itself1 & all1 tak5 toge!r1 irresi/ibly & ov]:elm+ly conclusive & conv9c+4 ,"o :o is n able to make an inve/igation ( ?is k9d may1 nev]!less1 be compet5t to und]/& ! g5]al & equally conclusive argum5t f prescription4 ,he may "k en\gh ( hi/ory to be aw>e t ! pr9cipal doctr9es ( ! fai? 7 univ]sally held 9 ! t5? c5tury1 /ill fur!r back 9 ! fif?1 & be=e t1 indef9itely1 )\t any record ( a *ange1 or any adequate cause = su* g5]al cons5t1 except ! tea*+ ( ! apo/les4 ,n only are ! ,scriptures & apo/olic tradition infallible s\rces ( doctr9e :i* is un]r+ly transmitt$1 b ! g5]al s5se & belief ( ! fai?ful is also infallible4 ,! fai?ful h receiv$ f ! beg9n+ ! tea*+ ( ! div9e revelation by a sup]natural s5se1 a div9e gift ( fai?1 s t ! revelation has n rema9$ m]ely extr9sically propos$ to !m1 b also receiv$ & appropriat$ by !m1 9 a liv+ mann]1 ?r\gh ! inw>d op]ation ( ! ,holy ,_s 9 _! m9ds4 ,?is s5se ( ! fai?ful is ev5 "o ( ! motives ( ! def9itions made by popes & c\ncils4 ,x 0 consult$ by ,pius ,,ix4 :5 he 0 prep>+ to make 8 decree respect+ ! ,immaculate ,conception1 & x 0 recogniz$ at ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican z express$ 9 ! num]\s petitions = ! def9ition ( papal infallibility4 ,! body ( ! fai?ful _c lose ! fai?1 or any "p ( x1 or embrace any h]esy z belong+ to fai?4 ,_! unanim\s cons5t 9 doctr9e is an infallible evid5ce ( ! true fai? 9 itself1 & a note ( ! true religion4 ,! body ( ! *ur* is immortal 9 ! life ( fai?1 & indefeasible 9 its sup]natural exi/5ce1 & !re=e infallible1 z well z ! head4 ,x _c sep>ate f its head 9 doctr9e4 ,! univ]sal recognition ( ! ,pope by ! *ur* makes x infallibly c]ta9 t he is ! true & legitimate ,pope1 & ! univ]sal acceptance ( a c\ncil z cum5ical makes x infallibly c]ta9 t x is a true c\ncil1 al?\gh x be c]ta9 also1 on o!r infallible motives1 t ,pope & c\ncil are legitimate4 ,! want ( ?is univ]sal recognition caus$ = _m ye>s ! legitimacy ( c]ta9 popes to be d\btful 9 a l>ge "p ( ,*ri/5dom1 & ( c\rse made ! au?ority ( _! decrees d\btful1 & w\ld h made ! au?ority ( any c\ncil convok$ by !m z a g5]al c\ncil also d\btful4 ,x 0 ! unanim\s agreem5t ( ! :ole *ur* 9 recogniz+ ,m>t9 ,v4 z ! true successor ( ,/4 ,pet]1 :i* gave to all ! fai?ful c]ta9ty t he 0 _! lawful head4 ,if a ,ca?olic _h no o!r evid5ce t ! dogmatic decree ( ,pius ,,ix4 decl>+ ! ,immaculate ,conception a doctr9e ( fai?1 & ! decrees ( ! ,vatican ,c\ncil def9+ ! infallibility ( ! ,pope1 are valid & b9d+1 except ! univ]sal pr(ession ( ! fai?ful t !y believe ^! doctr9es ) a div9e & ,ca?olic fai?1 t alone w\ld be suffici5t to give him infallible c]ta9ty4 ,! infallibility ( ! *ur* 9 ?is g5]al s5se1 :i* is an attribute ( ! :ole body or visible society1 includes & exacts ! infallibility ( ! tea*+ & rul+ hi]>*y 9 a special & p>ticul> s5se1 :i* is also capable ( an indep5d5t pro( ( its own4 ,! fai?ful are subject to ! hi]>*y & dep5d5t on x = ! sacram5ts1 = regulation1 & = in/ruction4 ,all t life :i* is diffus$ ?r\gh\t ! body mu/ exi/ 9 a m imm$iate & int5se action 9 its highe/ organs4 ,an infallible *ur* _c be subject to a fallible tea*+ au?ority4 ,! apo/les 7 infallible witnesses1 tea*]s1 & judges1 9 respect to ! fai? & ev]y?+ connect$ ) x1 z ! orig9al f\nd]s ( ! *ur* "u ! ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/1 by :om !y 7 imm$iately commission$4 ,! *ur* 0 made infallible by p>ticipation ) !m1 z !y 7 made infallible by p>ticipation ) ,*ri/1 :o 0 himself infallible z ! ,son ( ,god4 ,! au?ority ( (ficially decl>+ ! te/imony ( ! *ur*1 ( tea*+ au?oritatively its doctr9e1 ( judg+ 9 all controv]sies1 & ( puni%+ all del9qu5ts1 0 left by ! apo/les to _! successors ! bi%ops2 & ! special au?ority ( ,/4 ,pet]1 z ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/1 0 transmitt$ by him to 8 successors 9 ! ,see ( ,rome4 ,9 _! prophetical (fice1 z ! imm$iate organs ( ! revelation ( ! ,holy ,_s1 !y left no successors1 = :5 ! fai? & law ( ,*ri/ 7 once fully reveal$1 ! necessity ( ?is (fice ceas$4 ,b _! (ficial infallibility 01 ( necessity1 p]petuat$ 9 t episcopal ord] :i* inh]it$ ! hi]>*ical dignity & au?ority ( ! ,apo/olic ,college4 ,! *ur* is infallible 9 tea*+ & judg+1 z well z 9 keep+ & pr(ess+ ! deposit ( fai?1 & accept+ :at is taught by lawful au?ority4 ,e ,ca?olic kn[s ?is to be a fundam5tal doctr9e ( ! fai?4 ,b x is ! ,ecclesia ,doc5s1 ! *ur* or assembly ( prelates1 :i* is meant 9 ?is proposition4 ,!re is no infallibility 9 fa!rs1 doctors1 !ologians1 prie/s1 or ! fai?ful g5]ally1 :i* is sep>ate f or indep5d5t ( ! au?ority ( ! episcopate4 ,ev5 bi%ops :o sep>ate f ! unity ( _! ord] by revolt+ aga9/ its supreme *ief1 lose all _! au?ority4 ,no matt] h[ _m bi%ops1 prie/s1 & laym5 sep>ate f ?is unity1 _! :ole numb] is ( no m acc\nt ?an if !re 7 b "o1 s9ce !y are totally cut (f f ! *ur*4 ,t]tullian1 ,apoll9>is1 ,cranm]1 ,lu!r1 ! :ole mass ( ,ori5tal s*ismatics & o!r sec$]s1 c\nt = no?+4 ,^? :o revolt f ! unity ( ! *ur* lose ! grace ( fai?1 & h no long] any %>e 9 ! *ur*'s infallibility4 ,! cons5t ( fa!rs1 doctors1 !ologians1 & ( ! fai?ful is infallible1 because x repres5ts ,ca?olic tradition1 :i* is itself a reflection or image ( ! au?oritative tea*+ ( ! apo/les & _! successors4 ,!re is no contradiction or diss5sion possible 9 tru?1 b only 9 error4 ,9 h[ may ways soev] ! tru? infallibly manife/s itself1 ^! v>i\s manife/ations mu/ always agree ) ea* o!r4 ,9 ord] t ! (ficial tea*+ & judgm5ts ( ! episcopate may always agree ) ,scripture1 tradition1 ) ea* o!r1 ) ! tea*+ ( fa!rs1 !ologians1 doctors1 & ! cons5t ( ! fai?ful1 !y mu/ be infallible4 ,all alike be+ infallible1 !y mu/ agree4 ,no individual1 or numb] ( individuals1 !re=e1 c be qualifi$ to cite ei!r ,scripture or tradition aga9/ ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 any m ?an to cite ! au?ority ( "o apo/le aga9/ t ( ano!r apo/le4 ,to d ?is1 is m]ely to oppose private judgm5t1 individual op9ion1 to public1 (ficial1 & au?oritative judgm5t1 :i* is de/ructive ( ! v pr9ciple ( au?ority & organization4 ,! supreme tea*] & judge mu/ decide 9 all d\btful & disput$ cases1 )\t appeal1 :at is ! doctr9e & law1 :at is ! s5se ( ,scripture1 ! witness ( tradition1 ! doctr9e ( ! fa!rs1 ! common belief ( ! fai?ful4 ,f ?is f9al & decisive au?ority1 & ! correlative obligation ( ob$i5ce1 we d]ive ano!r & mo/ cog5t pro(1 t :]ev] sov]eignty 9 ! ord] ( ideas or doctr9al supremacy resides 9 ! *ur*1 x mu/ be !re t ! active infallibility ( ! *ur* is pr9cipally seat$4 ,a supreme & f9al judgm5t or decree mu/ be an infallible judgm5t4 ,x is irretractible1 irre=mable1 irrev]sible4 ,! *ur* is committ$ to x1 & b\nd by x = ev]1 & t by ! law ( ,god4 ,x mu/ be1 !re=e1 ! absolute tru?1 & :atev] tribunal is qualifi$ to pron\nce x to be s1 & to exact unlimit$ ass5t & ob$i5ce f all ! fai?ful1 mu/ be infallible4 ,we mu/ be c>eful1 h[ev]1 n to limit ! au?ority to tea*1 & to require outw>d ob$i5ce or ev5 inw>d ass5t1 or ! obligation ( submission to au?ority1 to ! sph]e ( infallible decl>ations & judgm5ts4 ,9 ! natural ord] itself1 we are frequ5tly b\nd 9 consci5ce to ass5t to ?+s :i* are only probable1 & to act on ! supposition t !y are true4 ,probability is ! only & ! suffici5t guide ( life 9 mo/ ?+s4 ,self-evid5t & demon/rable tru?s1 & indubitable facts1 are comp>atively few 9 numb]4 ,)\t a basis ( c]titude1 !re w\ld be no su* ?+ z real v]similitude or probability4 ,b ) t basis we c con/ruct a great edifice ( beliefs1 op9ions1 & practical rules1 :i* h m or less ( ! firmness & /ability ( _! f\ndation4 ,! probability ( ^! beliefs is to a great ext5t extr9sic--t is1 d]iv$ f au?ority :i* 9 reason & consci5ce we are b\nd to respect4 ,x is reasonable1 & x is a duty1 to receive ! in/ruction ( p>5ts1 tea*]s1 ma/]s1 ) docility2 to respect ! au?ority ( le>n$ & wise m51 ( tribunals1 & ( ! common s5se ( society4 ,9 ! sup]natural ord] x is ! same4 ,! au?ority ( ! ,holy ,scripture is n re/rict$ to t portion ( its tea*+ :i* ! m9d p]ceives ) an absolute c]titude4 ,!re is a moral obligation on e /ud5t ( ! ,scripture to give its probable s5se & mean+ t inw>d ass5t :i* corresponds to ! degree ( probability :i* 8 m9d & consci5ce appreh5d1 & :i* may approa* indef9itely ne> to c]ta9ty4 ,x is ! same ) tradition1 & ) o!r s\rces ( ,ca?olic doctr9e1 su* z ! tea*+ ( /&>d au?ors 9 dogmatic & moral !ology1 ! (ficial in/ructions ( confessors1 prea*]s1 & pa/ors ( ! *ur*1 includ+ ^? ( c\ncils & ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff4 ,"u ?is head are to be class$ ! decrees ( ! ,roman ,congregations1 except+ ^? cases 9 :i* ! ,pope gives !m a high] sanction ?an ! "o ord9>ily giv54 ,!re is1 !re=e1 a wide sph]e 9 :i* an au?ority is ex]cis$ )9 ! ord] ( ideas :i* is legitimate1 & to :i* def]5ce & ob$i5ce are due1 b :i* is n gu>ante$ to h a complete & p]petual immunity f all error4 ,we _c say1 !re=e1 t !re _c be any ex]cise ( tea*+ au?ority 9 ! *ur* :i* is fallible1 b only t ! *ur* _c be left )\t any au?ority except t :i* is fallible4 ,to a c]ta9 ext5t1 ,scripture & tradition may be ambigu\s1 d\btful1 capable ( be+ int]pret$ diff]5tly2 b we _c be left altoge!r 9 d\bt or unc]ta9ty ab\t _! mean+4 ,ca?olic s*ools may h _! diff]5ces ab\t dogmatic or moral !ology1 b !y _c be altoge!r divid$ & diss5ti5t4 ,! common belief ( ! fai?ful may %ade (f ins5sibly1 s t x is difficult or impossible to draw a precise l9e betwe5 :at is 9 itself p]ta9+ to fai? & t :i* is only op9ion1 b x _c be 9 all ?+s indi/9ct & vague4 ,! confessor1 ! pa/or1 ! bi%op1 ! !ologian1 ! fa!r ( ! *ur*1 may tea* some?+ :i* is errone\s1 b ?is liability to error _c be univ]sal4 ,! tribunals ( ! *ur*1 ev51 may be oblig$ to decide ^u p>tial & incomplete evid5ce & k ( ! cause1 & aft]w>ds to annul _! decisions1 z 9 ! case ( ! helioc5tric !ory4 ,b ^! tribunals _c be always & altoge!r )\t a high] & m c]ta9 rule to guide !m4 ,!re mu/ be a supreme & sov]eign au?ority 9 ! *ur* :i* is infallible1 & :i* c guide1 direct1 re/ra91 & correct all inf]ior & fallible ex]cise ( au?ority4 ,?is sov]eign au?ority is only ex]cis$ 9 ! decl>ation & def9ition ( doctr9e 9 an irrev]sible & irre=mable mann]1 & ) an obligation annex$ ( t ass5t :i* excludes ev5 a hypo!tical d\bt1 or a "r ( ev] )draw+ or modify+ ass5t4 ,x is ?is au?ority :i* we say mu/ be infallible4 ,&1 moreov]1 x is impossible to conceive ( ! real exi/5ce ( an au?ority ( ?is k9d :i* is n infallible4 ,! belief ( ! infallibility ( ! *ur* 0 !re=e conta9$1 f ! fir/1 demon/rably1 9 ! belief ( ! supreme au?ority ( ! *ur*4 ,moreov]1 x has always be5 di/9ctly believ$ & taught1 z well z act$ on1 9 all ages1 & has be5 explicitly decl>$ by ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 &1 s f> z ! ,pope is conc]n$1 def9$ 9 express t]ms4 ,?is infallible & p]petual magi/racy ( ! *ur* is ex]cis$ 9 its ord9>y way by ! (ficial tea*+ ( ! ,ca?olic episcopate1 ^: supreme head is ! ,pope1 & ( ! prie/s commission$ by !m to tea*4 ,x began be=e ! ,new ,te/am5t 0 writt51 & cont9u$ = ne>ly ?ree hundr$ ye>s be=e any cum5ical c\ncil 0 held4 ,x is a great mi/ake to fancy t ei!r ! ,scripture1 or ! decrees ( c\ncils1 creat$ ! fai?4 ,x exi/$ be=e !m1 & 0 appreh5d$ ) a vividness & di/9ctness p]haps surpass+ any?+ :i* has be5 witness$ 9 lat] p]iods4 ,! solemn & special ex]cise ( ?is magi/racy is ?r\gh ! judgm5ts & def9itions ( ! ,holy ,see1 ei!r ) or )\t ! concurr5ce ( cum5ical c\ncils4 ,^! solemn acts h _h = _! fir/ object to express 9 def9ite t]ms :at 0 always taught & believ$ z ( ! ,ca?olic fai?1 & to condemn all opposite errors4 ,_! second object has be5 to decl>e & def9e reveal$ tru?s conta9$ 9 ,scripture & tradition1 b n propos$ by ! *ur* z ( ,ca?olic fai? be=e _! solemn def9ition4 ,_! ?ird object has be5 to def9e tru?s n reveal$1 b s connect$ ) or relat$ to reveal$ tru?s1 t !y are necess>y to ! protection ( ! fai? & law ( ! *ur*4 ,_m ( ! judgm5ts belong+ to ! la/ two classes1 also1 are negative 9 _! =m1 t is1 condemnations ( h]etical1 errone\s1 or o!rwise c5surable t5ets & op9ions4 ,! necessity = mak+ ^! def9itions has be5 s con/ant & frequ5t dur+ ! hi/ory ( ! *ur*1 t ! pr9cipal doctr9es ( ! fai?1 & a va/ body ( doctr9e p]ta9+ to or connect$ ) x1 are di/9ctly & explicitly taught 9 ! collection ( ! acts ( ! ,holy ,see & ! cum5ical c\ncils4 ,x w\ld be1 h[ev]1 a mo/ griev\s error to suppose t ev]y?+ conta9$ 9 ,scripture & tradition1 mu* less ! :ole body ( tru? :i* is capable ( infallible def9ition1 has be5 exhau/$1 or c\ld be express$ 9 a c]ta9 def9ite numb] ( propositions1 to :i* no addition c\ld ev] be made4 ,! f\nta9 is inexhau/ible4 ,&1 no matt] h[ long "t may la/1 ! *ur* c /ill proce$ to make new & m explicit elucidations & def9itions ( t complete & ,ca?olic body ( tru? :i* %e has held & taught ei!r explicitly or implicitly f ! beg9n+4 ,! notion t ! *ur* is a m]ely me*anical m$ium1 = transmitt+ a def9ite & precise numb] ( propositions ( fai?1 is :olly false4 ,x is ! notion ( a c]ta9 numb] ( ,anglicans1 b :olly =eign to ! true & ,ca?olic idea4 ,x is n only het]odox1 b rationally unt5able & ridicul\s4 ,equally s is ! common ,prote/ant notion ( a division among reveal$ tru?s into two classes1 ! fundam5tal & non-fundam5tal1 9 ! s5se 9 :i* ^? t]ms are us$ by ,prote/ant !ologians4 ,und\bt$ly1 !re are my/]ies & doctr9es :i* are fundam5tal 9 ! s5se t !y are at ! basis ( ,*ri/ianity1 & m necess>y to be univ]sally kn[n & explicitly believ$ ?an any o!rs4 ,&1 consequ5tly1 !re are o!r tru?s :i* belong to ! sup]/ructure1 to ! m9or & less pr9cipal p>ts ( ! sy/em1 or to its f9i% & ornam5tation4 ,b1 9 ! s5se to :i* we h ref]5ce1 !y are all equal4 ,t is1 !re is ! same obligation ( believ+ any "o reveal$ tru? z any o!r1 because ! au?ority ( ,god is equally sov]eign & maje/ic 9 ea* s+le in/ance4 ,we are b\nd to believe1 implicitly1 ev]y?+ conta9$ 9 ! writt5 & unwritt5 ^w ( ,god4 ,:atev] ! *ur* proposes z a reveal$ tru? we are b\nd to believe explicitly z a "p ( ! ,ca?olic fai?1 z soon z we "k x4 ,:atev] else we "k c]ta9ly to be conta9$ 9 ! ^w ( ,god1 we are b\nd to believe by div9e fai?4 ,9 reg>d to all t portion ( reveal$ tru? :i* is n ?us cle>ly made kn[n to u1 we are b\nd to submit our m9ds unres]v$ly to ! decisions & judgm5ts :i* ! *ur* may h]eaft] make1 & 9 ! meantime to adh]e to t :i* seems to be ! tru?4 ,a ,ca?olic mu/ n only believe :at ! *ur* n[ proposes to 8 belief1 b be ready to believe :atev] %e may h]eaft] propose4 ,& he mu/1 !re=e1 be ready to give up any or all ( 8 probable op9ions s soon z !y are condemn$ & proscrib$ by a compet5t au?ority4 ,moreov]1 he mu/ believe :at ! *ur* tea*es1 n simply or *iefly because he has conv9c$ himself by 8 own inve/igations t h] doctr9es are really conta9$ 9 ! ^w ( ,god1 b because ! infallible au?ority ( ! *ur* proposes !m z reveal$ doctr9es4 ,! late/ decisions ( ! *ur* h1 !re=e1 ! same au?ority z ! e>lie/4 ,! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican is equally sacr$ ) ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t1 & ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t ) ! ,fir/ ,c\ncil ( ,nica4 ,x is n necess>y to prove to any tol]ably in/ruct$ ,ca?olic t ?is is ! only doctr9e :i* has be5 recogniz$ z or?odox1 or taught ) ! sanction ( ! hi]>*y1 )9 ! ,ca?olic communion4 ,x is f\nd 9 all our cate*isms & books ( in/ruction1 & prea*$ by all pa/ors4 ,x is an amaz+ fact t "s o/5sible conv]ts to ! *ur* 9 ,engl&1 :o h lately r5\nc$ _! sworn allegiance to h] au?ority1 h decl>$ t !y nev] und]/ood ?is doctr9e4 ,?is only %[s ! dep? ( ! ignorance ( ,ca?olic doctr9e :i* prevails among _m ( ! mo/ intellig5t & educat$ ,prote/ants1 especially ^? ( ! ,anglican sect4 ,prie/s educat$ 9 ! fai? f _! *ildhood1 _c easily appreh5d su* ignorance 9 p]sons :o app>5tly hold ,ca?olic doctr9es & are attract$ by ,ca?olic c]emonies4 ,!y may1 !re=e1 9 "s cases presuppose 9 _! cate*um5s an und]/&+ ( ! fundam5tal ,ca?olic pr9ciple :i* !y h n1 & pass !m 9 ) a sup]ficial in/ruction :i* leaves !m z mu* ,prote/ants z !y 7 be=e4 ,x is to be hop$ t great] precaution w be us$ h]eaft] 9 ?is important matt]4 ,x is also true t a numb] ( nom9al ,ca?olics1 &1 sad to say1 "s prie/s1 a few ( :om _h /ood 9 high repute1 h rec5tly manife/$ to ! _w h[ utt]ly !y _h 9 _! secret he>ts ?r[n (f ! allegiance due to ! au?ority ( ! *ur*4 ,b ^! examples prove no?+4 ,x is z cle> z ! sun t ! doctr9e we h laid d[n is ! doctr9e ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,x is ! doctr9e ( ,bossuet z well z t ( ,bell>m9e1 ( ,wat]wor? z well z ( ,wiseman4 ,no o!r doctr9e has ev] be5 tol]at$ 9 ! *ur*1 & if any h held or taught any o!r1 at any "t1 :o h n be5 p]sonally condemn$ & excommunicat$1 !y 7 /ill only pret5d$ b n real memb]s ( ! ,ca?olic communion4 ,a mo/ signal manife/ation ( ! univ]sal fai? ( ! *ur* 9 ?is doctr9e 0 made 9 ! ye> #ahed4 ,! doctr9e ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 :i* ,/4 ,?omas & _m o!r ,dom9ican writ]s _h oppos$ )\t c5sure1 & :i* ! ,holy ,see _h /rictly =bidd5 all !ologians to call a dogma ( ,ca?olic fai? be=e ! def9ition1 0 !n proclaim$ z a dogma ( fai? by ,pius ,,ix4 ) ! applause ( ! :ole body ( bi%ops1 cl]gy1 & fai?ful4 ,ano!r "o has be5 made )9 ! la/ ye> by a numb] ( bi%ops1 prie/s1 & o!r ,ca?olics1 :o h giv5 up _! op9ions respect+ ! infallibility ( ! ,pope1 & h receiv$ t doctr9e z a doctr9e ( fai?1 simply ^u ! au?ority ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,?is rem>k br+s u to a "p1 & a v important "p1 ( our subject1 :i* we promis$ at ! beg9n+ ( ?is article to treat ( at its close1 & ?us give a complete view ( ! doctr9e ( infallibility4 ,! def9ition ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 by virtue ( ! =ego+ pr9ciples1 furni%es e "o ( ! fai?ful ) an infallible motive = believ+ ! infallibility ( ! ,pope z a dogma ( fai?1 & imposes ! obligation ( fai? on 8 consci5ce4 ,! tea*+ ( ! univ]sal episcopate1 9 accordance ) t def9ition1 furni%es ano!r equally infallible motive4 ,& s does ! univ]sal belief ( ! fai?ful1 :o receive & submit to t infallible def9ition ( ! c\ncil4 ,!re is1 moreov]1 su* an abundance ( pro( f ! ,scripture1 & ! mo/ conspicu\s monum5ts ( tradition1 ( ! doctr9e 9 "q1 t any p]son ( ord9>y education is capable ( und]/&+ en\gh ( ! evid5ce 9 ! case to make a reasonable judgm5t1 & might h done s1 ev5 be=e ! case 0 decid$4 ,! fact t a small numb] ( !ologians held a diff]5t op9ion 0 really ( no weight at any "t1 consid]+ ! va/ly prepond]at+ weight ( ! judgm5t ( all ! sa9ts1 ! great majority ( !ologians1 & almo/ ! entire body ( ! bi%ops4 ,:atev] seem+ probability ! op9ion ( ?is small m9ority might h _h 9 ! m9ds ( "s hav+ be5 totally de/roy$ by ! judgm5t ( ! c\ncil1 ! reasons f ,scripture & tradition ga9 n[ _! full =ce & are se5 9 _! true light4 ,b ! purpose we h _h 9 view1 & :i* we /at$ at ! outset1 is n ! exhibition ( ^! specific pro(s1 b ! exposition ( ! relation ( ! new def9ition to ! supremacy itself & ! g5]al doctr9e ( infallibility2 z well z an answ] to ! "q1 h[ ! infallibility ( ! ,pope c\ld h rema9$ s long )\t an express def9ition4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 z to ! supremacy4 ,! ,pope is1 by div9e "r1 supreme rul]1 supreme tea*]1 & supreme judge ov] ! univ]sal *ur*1 & ov] all its prie/s & memb]s1 individually & collectively4 ,z supreme rul]1 he mu/ be infallible2 n inde$ 9 all 8 p>ticul> acts1 b 9 8 pr9ciples & rules ( gov]nm5t4 ,o!rwise1 he might subv]t ! con/itution ( ! *ur*1 de/roy morality1 oppress & depose ! or?odox prelates1 promote h]etics to ! highe/ places1 & d 9 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* :at ! s*ismatical ,ea/]n patri>*s h done1 & :at ,cranm] did 9 ,engl&4 ,by ! v supposition1 !re w\ld be no au?ority 9 ! *ur* to control him1 & all ! prelates & fai?ful w\ld be b\nd to obey him4 ,=1 if !re is any au?ority 9 ! *ur* sup]ior to ! ,papal au?ority1 ! supremacy is 9 t au?ority1 & n 9 ! ,pope4 ,z supreme tea*]1 he c in/ruct all ,*ri/ian bi%ops1 z well z laity1 9 reg>d to ! doctr9e :i* !y mu/ believe1 & b9d _! consci5ces to submit to 8 tea*+4 ,x foll[s f our entire =ego+ argum5t t infallibility is necess>y to ! possession & ex]cise ( su* a p[]4 ,z supreme judge 9 que/ions ( fai? & morals1 8 decision mu/ be f9al & irrev]sible2 = !re is no judge above him except our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/ himself4 ,b ! f9al judgm5ts :i* ! :ole ,ca?olic ,*ur* is b\nd to accept mu/ be infallible4 ,sov]eignty1 or ! possession ( ! pl5itude ( p[]1 :5 x ext5ds ov] ! realm ( m9d & consci5ce1 exacts infallibility4 ,& ?is has be5 mo/ lucidly & conclusively prov$1 dur+ ! rec5t controv]sies1 by ,ar*bi%op ,de*amps1 ,dom ,gurang]1 & v>i\s o!r able writ]s4 ,! infallibility ( ! ,pope is implicitly conta9$ 9 & logically conclud$ f ! infallibility ( ! *ur* 9 g5]al1 & ( ! tea*+ hi]>*y 9 p>ticul>1 9 sub/antially ! same way z x is 9 ! supremacy4 ,! *ur* is ess5tially con/itut$ by its fundam5tal pr9ciple1 :i* is t ( organic unity "u "o visible head1 ! successor ( ,/4 ,pet]4 ,! vital =ce ( ?is organic unity is fai?1 &1 z ! body is infallible 9 fai?1 & also gov]n$ by ! head1 ! head mu/ be infallible 9 a high] & m imm$iate s5se2 o!rwise1 ! body ( ! *ur* w\ld be liable ei!r to become corrupt 9 fai? by rema9+ unit$ to a corrupt$ head1 or to cease to be a body by sep>at+ f its head4 ,if we take ! *ur* z repres5t$ by ano!r similitude1 x is f\nd$1 z a build+1 on ! ,rock ( ,pet]2 t is1 ! ,roman ,*ur* & ! succession ( ,roman pontiffs4 ,! f\ndation mu/ be /able & immovable 9 fai?1 if ! /ructure re/+ ^u x has ?is immovable /ability4 ,s1 also1 ! episcopal hi]>*y1 :e!r disp]s$ or congregat$ 9 a g5]al c\ncil1 mu/ rema9 9 communion ( fai? & doctr9e ) ! ,roman ,*ur* & ,pontiff4 ,! ,pope mu/ sanction _! decrees1 o!rwise !y are null & void4 ,^? bi%ops :o sep>ate f ! fai? ( ! ,roman ,pontiff1 no matt] h[ num]\s !y may be1 fall out ( ! communion ( ! *ur* & =feit _! au?ority to tea*4 ,evid5tly1 !re=e1 if ! tea*+ hi]>*y is infallible1 ! rule & au?ority :i* directs & gov]ns x mu/ be infallible4 ,if a pilot is plac$ on ! flag-%ip ( a fleet :i* has to pass ?r\gh a dang]\s /rait1 & ord]s are giv5 to e %ip to foll[ 9 8 wake1 x is evid5t t ! success ( ! passage dep5ds on ! un]r+ skill ( ! pilot4 ,a fallible head to an infallible hi]>*y1 a fallible guide to an infallible *ur*1 a fallible supreme tea*]1 a fallible ,vic> ( ,*ri/6 ,:at a contradiction 9 t]ms6 ,:o c believe t our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/ ev] con/itut$ 8 *ur* ^u su* inconsi/5t pr9ciples8 ,! supremacy ( ! ,pope & ! infallibility ( ! *ur* pla9ly _c coexi/ ) ea* o!r 9 fact1 or be unit$ into a coh]5t :ole 9 logic1 )\t ! infallibility ( ! ,pope z ! t]m ( union4 ,yet ^! two doctr9es h always be5 ! con/itutive pr9ciples ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,x is1 h[ev]1 /ill requisite to answ] ! "q1 h[ any doctr9e diff]5t f t def9$ by ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican c\ld h exi/$ & be5 tol]at$ s long among ,ca?olics1 & h[ ! *ur* c\ld h po/pon$ h] def9ition to ?is late p]iod4 ,:5 we say x is requisite1 we mean1 m]ely1 requisite 9 ord] to complete ! explanation we promis$ to make4 ,we h no "r to ask reasons ( ! *ur*1 any m ?an ( ,almighty ,god1 z a prelim9>y to our submission4 ,we are to take ) unque/ion+ docility :atev] in/ruction ! *ur* gives u4 ,yet1 we are p]mitt$ to make inve/igation ( ! tru?s ( our religion1 9 ord] to und]/& !m bett]1 to confirm our belief1 & to be ready to answ] objections4 ,!re=e1 we reply to ! "q /at$ above1 fir/1 9 g5]al t]ms1 t ! infallibility ( ! ,roman ,pontiff has always be5 held1 taught1 & act$ on by ! supreme au?ority itself1 & practically ackn[l$g$ by all good ,ca?olics2 & t its explicit def9ition 0 delay$ until ! necessity & exp$i5cy ( su* a def9ition 0 made cle>ly manife/1 & ! fitt+ occasion furni%$ by ! provid5ce ( ,god4 ,! argum5t w be made m cle> if we sub/itute ! t]m irre=mable 9 ! place ( infallible4 ,all irre=mable decrees are confess$ly infallible1 & ! "q ( law & fact is !re=e precisely ?is3 :e!r ! ,roman ,pontiffs h ev] suff]$ _! dogmatic decrees to be judicially revis$ by ! bi%ops1 or to rema9 susp5d$ z to _! complete obligatory =ce1 until ! express or tacit ass5t ( ! bi%ops _h be5 manife/$2 & :e!r ! *ur* has ev] recogniz$ any su* "r 9 ! bi%ops4 ,s f> z ! ,popes are conc]n$1 x is en\gh to ref] to ! unque/ionable fact t !y h expressly prohibit$ appeals f ! judgm5t ( ! ,holy ,see to an cum5ical c\ncil1 f ! "t ( ,cele/9e ,i4 9 ! fif? c5tury4 ,m>t9 ,v4 & ,pius ,,ii4 9 ! fifte5? c5tury1 ,julius ,,ii4 & ,paul ,v4 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 r5ew$ ?is prohibition4 ,clem5t ,,xi41 9 ! eighte5? c5tury1 condemn$ ! ,jans5i/s1 :o _h appeal$ f ! ,bull ,unig5itus to a g5]al c\ncil1 & pron\nc$ s5t5ce ( excommunication ^u all :o promot$ ! appeal1 unless !y ab&on$ x & subscrib$ to ! ,unig5itus4 ,?is s5t5ce 0 a g5]al "o1 includ+ all appeals f ! ,holy ,see to an cum5ical c\ncil4 ,x 0 accept$ by ! :ole *ur*1 a small p>ty ( ,jans5i/s only rema9+ contumaci\s1 & has be5 incorporat$ into ! canon law4 ,moreov]1 ! ,holy ,see has always requir$ ! bi%ops to receive & promulgate )\t any judicial exam9ation1 & )\t delay1 all its dogmatic judgm5ts2 & !y h submitt$ to ?is dem& ob$i5tly1 ev5 ^? :o1 l ,bossuet1 h held ,gallican op9ions4 ,! mo/ illu/ri\s & irrefragable pro( ( ! doctr9e ( ! univ]sal episcopate on ?is po9t :i* c\ld be giv51 0 really giv5 at ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,! monition at ! end ( ! con/itution on fai?1 :i* pla9ly decl>es ! obligation ( entire submission to ! doctr9al decrees ( ! ,holy ,see1 0 approv$ by ! unanim\s vote ( all ! fa!rs1 includ+ ^? belong+ to :at 0 call$ ! m9ority4 ,! ,popes h always claim$ & ex]cis$ ! (fice ( supreme judges 9 matt]s ( fai?1 ! episcopate & ! :ole *ur* cons5t+ & submitt+1 & all dissid5ts be+ compell$ to keep sil5ce or incur excommunication4 ,! def9ition ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican has n1 !re=e1 conf]r$ any new rights on ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff or enl>g$ _! ex]cise4 ,x has only made an explicit /atem5t t ! rights always possess$ & ex]cis$ by him are decl>$ 9 ! div9e revelation to belong to him jure div9o1 ) ! gu>antee ( infallibility 9 _! ex]cise1 & propos$ ?is /atem5t to all ! fai?ful ) ! obligation ( receiv+ x z a "p ( ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,x is n v difficult to give satisfactory reasons :y ?is 0 n done be=e4 ,! *ur* does n make def9itions )\t a positive reason4 ,ord9>ily1 %e waits until ! tru? is d5i$ or disput$4 ,be=e ! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ance1 or r ! p]iod :i* imm$iately prec$$ t c\ncil1 ! pl5>y au?ority ( ! ,pope _h n be5 call$ 9 "q except by op5 s*ismatics & h]etics4 ,we h ! au?ority ( ,g]son1 ! pr9cipal au?or ( ,gallicanism1 = ! ass]tion t any "o :o _h advanc$ 8 doctr9e ( ! subjection ( ! ,pope to ! c\ncil be=e t "t1 w\ld h be5 univ]sally condemn$ z a h]etic4 ,! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ance 0 a v irregul>1 abnormal1 & imp]fect c\ncil1 until ! election ( ,m>t9 ,v4 ne> its close4 ,x 0 r a congress or /ates-g5]al ( ,*ri/5dom ?an a c\ncil4 ,! resid5ce ( ! popes at ,avignon & ! subsequ5t division ( ,ca?olic ,*ri/5dom into ?ree ob$i5ces1 _h put ! pontifical au?ority 9 abeyance & dim9i%$ ! moral =ce ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,! "r & duty ( putt+ an end to ?is /ate ( ?+s1 & br++ ! :ole *ur* "u ! jurisdiction ( "o c]ta9 & lawful head1 _h devolv$ by default ^u ! bi%ops1 aid$ by ! influ5ce & au?ority ( ! pr9ces1 & ! c\nsel ( ! pr9cipal !ologians & prie/s ( ! "t4 ,h>rass$ & di/ract$ by ! difficulties & dang]s :i* beset ! *ur*1 a numb] ( lead+ m5 ^: _s & int5tion 7 good1 & :o 7 devot$ to ! pres]vation ( ,ca?olic unity1 _h fall5 into ! griev\s mi/ake ( seek+ a rem$y = exi/+ & ?reat5+ disord]s 9 a limitation ( ! sov]eign au?ority ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/4 ,m>t9 ,v4 obvi\sly did ! only ?+ prud5t or ev5 possible = ! mom5t1 9 leav+ ! irregul> & uncanonical decrees :i* !y _h pass$ to die ( _! own intr9sic weakness4 ,8 successor1 ,eug5ius ,,iv41 _h too _m op5 & contumaci\s rebels & s*ismatics to deal )1 to p]mit him to ali5ate ^? :o _h fall5 into m9or errors1 unaw>es1 by a =mal condemnation4 ,at ! ,c\ncil ( ,flor5ce1 ! reconciliation ( ! ,greeks & o!r ,ori5tals to ! ,holy ,see 0 ! object ( p>am\nt importance4 ,at ! ,fif? ,c\ncil ( ,lat]an & at ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t1 ! fa!rs 7 absorb$ by que/ions ( f> great] imm$iate necessity ?an t ( ,gallicanism4 ,yet ! ,c\ncil ( ,lat]an came v ne> def9+ ! ,papal infallibility1 & ! result ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t 0 to /r5g!n ! pontifical au?ority imm5sely1 z may be se5 by read+ ! hi/ory ( its f9al confirmation & promulgation1 & exam9+ ! bull ( confirmation itself1 :i* effectually sweeps away e ve/ige ( ! irregul> legislation ( ,con/ance4 ,betwe5 ! ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t & ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 no o!r cum5ical c\ncil int]v5$4 ,! ,gallican controv]sy1 z all "k1 *iefly rag$ dur+ ! reign ( ,l\is ,,xiv4 ,! ,pope refra9$ f any =mal condemnation ( ! ,gallican t5ets1 al?\gh urg$ ev5 by t mon>* himself to t]m9ate ! controv]sy by a f9al judgm5t2 &1 al?\gh ^! op9ions 7 held & advocat$ by a c]ta9 numb] ( ,ca?olic prelates & !ologians f t "t until ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 !y 7 nev] br&$ by any note ( c5sure by ! ,holy ,see4 ,x may seem surpris+ t su* a pati5t & cauti\s me?od ( deal+ ) errors :i* h at l5g? be5 condemn$ z h]etical %\ld h be5 pursu$2 b any "o :o kn[s ! :ole hi/ory ( ! matt] mu/ admire ! sup]natural wisdom ( ?is c\rse ( conduct4 ,"o motive1 d\btless1 = x1 0 respect = ,bossuet4 ,b ano!r & m p[]ful reason 0 t ! ,holy ,see desir$ to ga9 a victory by ! means ( discussion & argum5t1 be=e rev]t+ to ! ex]cise ( au?ority4 ,& aga91 x is obvi\s at fir/ sight t a f> great] moral weight has be5 giv5 to ! f9al def9ition1 by ! fact t ! ,sov]eign ,pontiffs h left ! solemn & decisive delib]ation & judgm5t ( a matt] :i* relates to _! own highe/ & mo/ sublime pr]ogative1 to ! bi%ops ( ! *ur* assembl$ 9 a g5]al c\ncil4 ,x may appe> /range to "s t ! *ur* c\ld tol]ate an error ev5 = a "t4 ,b !re is a great diff]5ce betwe5 ^? errors :i* subv]t ! f\ndation & rule ( fai?1 & ^? :i* only %ake !m a little4 ,! errors ( ! ,jans5i/s1 ,febronians1 & o!r rebels aga9/ ! au?ority ( ! ,holy ,see1 7 ( ! fir/ class1 & 7 nev] tol]at$4 ,b ! ,gallicans ( ! s*ool ( ,bossuet recogniz$ & practis$ ! duty ( ob$i5ce to ! ,holy ,see4 ,_! error lay r 9 an illogical1 indi/9ct1 & imp]fect conception ( ! supreme au?ority ( ! ,roman ,pontiff1 ?an 9 a d5ial ( any ( its attributes4 ,!y admitt$ ! "r ( ! ,pope to issue dogmatic judgm5ts1 & ! obligation ( bi%ops & ! fai?ful to receive !m ) int]ior ass5t & ob$i5ce4 ,!y ackn[l$g$ t ^! judgm5ts became judgm5ts ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & 7 made irre=mable z soon z ! ass5t ( a majority ( ! bi%ops 0 ev5 tacitly giv54 ,z ?is ass5t has always be5 giv51 n tacitly alone1 b by ! mo/ =mal & express adhesion1 !re has nev] be5 any practical div]g5ce 9 doctr9e betwe5 or?odox ,gallicans & ! m consi/5t ,ultramontanes4 ,/4 ,augu/9e himself _h said t x is sometimes ! wise/ c\rse to tol]ate = a "t ! errors ( ^? :o hold ! fai? firmly1 & err only by an imp]fect k & a confus$ conception ( ! tru?4 ,! *ur* has n hesitat$ or falt]$ 9 reg>d to h] own pr9ciples1 or fail$ to act on !m ) full & di/9ct consci\sness4 ,b x is n always necess>y = h] to propose !m fully & completely z articles ( div9e & ,ca?olic fai? to h] *ildr54 ,x is = ! *ur*1 guid$1 illum9at$1 gov]n$1 & assi/$ by ! ,holy ,_s1 to judge ( ! "t & mann] 9 :i* %e w unfold & display 9 all _! brilliant maje/y ! treasures ( h] doctr9e4 ,%e has wait$ until ! n9ete5? c5tury to encircle ! br[ ( ! ,que5 ( ,heav5 ) ! coronet ( h] def9ition ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 & to place 9 ! ti>a ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/ a new jewel by def9+ 8 infallibility4 ,f bo? ^! spl5did acts1 9 :i* h] div9e au?ority1 h] irresi/ible p[]1 h] infallible wisdom1 & h] miracul\s unity are manife/$ ) ! mo/ radiant lu/re1 incalculable bless+s w fl[ 9 abundance ^u h] fai?ful *ildr54 ,*ri/ is honor$ 9 8 ,"m & 9 8 ,vic>4 ,! s]p5t's head is cru%$ anew4 ,fai? triumphs 9 h] new conque/s4 ,! k+dom ( ,god is /r5g!n$ & consolidat$1 & ! k+dom ( ,satan is %ak5 to its f\ndations4 ,l ! ca!dral ( ,cologne1 ! sup]b edifice ( !ology approa*es to its completion1 ! new m>ble rises side by side ) t :i* is dimm$ by ! du/ ( ages1 & new p9nacles are plac$ ^u anci5t f\ndations4 ,?is temple is "o ^: build] & mak] is n man b ,god1 ^: designs are =m$ 9 et]nity1 b realiz$ gradually & successively 9 "t4 ,f ! f\ndation to ! top-/one1 ! massive solidity1 ! symmetry & unity ( plan1 ! h>mony ( proportions1 ! p]fection ( beauty1 :i* become m cle>ly evid5t ) e c5tury1 disclose ! idea 9 ! inf9ite m9d ( ! ,supreme ,ar*itect4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* has be5 design$ & con/ruct$ by ! same be+ :o design$ & con/ruct$ ! univ]se4 ,z ! sol> sy/em is un]r+ & unfail+ 9 its movem5ts1 prescrib$ to x by ! immutable law ( its ,creator1 s is ! *ur* un]r+ & unfail+ by ! law ( its div9e ,f\nd]4 ,& z ! sun c nev] cease to be ! unfail+ s\rce ( light & heat1 & ! immovable c5tre ( revolution1 :ile ! sol> sy/em endures1 s ! ,see ( ,pet] mu/ rema9 ! c5tre & ! s\rce ( tru?1 doctr9e1 law1 unity1 & p]petual movem5t to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 s long z "t endures4 ,x is ?is un]r+ /ability ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! law prescrib$ by its f\nd]1 ,jesus ,*ri/1 :i* is prop]ly t]m$ infallibility2 &1 s9ce ?is /ability is communicat$ to all ! di/ant & dep5d5t *ur*es "u h] ob$i5ce by ! ,roman ,*ur*1 x is 9 ! ,roman ,*ur* t infallibility has its immovable seat & c5tre4 ,x is pla9 f ! =ego+ argum5t h[ false & flimsy is ! pret5ce ( ,dr4 ,dll+]1 ,m4 ,loyson1 & ! o!r rebels aga9/ ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 t !y h be5 excommunicat$ = adh]+ to ! old ,ca?olic fai? :i* !y h always held4 ,all h]etics h said ! same ?+1 except ^? :o h op5ly av]r$ t !y reject ! au?ority ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,?is is :at ! ,arians said1 & ,arius knew h[ to play ! injur$1 p]secut$ sa9t & prophet ( ,god1 ev5 bett] ?an ,m4 ,loyson4 ,! cre$ ( ,nice is a new cre$1 said ! ,arians & ,semi-,arians4 ,s said ! rebels aga9/ ! ,c\ncils ( ,con/ant9ople1 ,ephesus1 & ,*alc$on4 ,! little ,jans5i/ sect 9 ,holl& calls itself ! ,old ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & its memb]s take ! "n ( ,old ,ca?olics4 ,! allegation is palpably & ridicul\sly false4 ,! ,gallican op9ions 7 nev] a "p ( ! ,ca?olic doctr9e4 ,! highe/ claim t c\ld ev] be made = !m by _! advocates 01 t !y 7 probable op9ions n condemn$ by ! supreme au?ority4 ,! be/ !ologians h condemn$ !m z errone\s & proximate to h]esy4 ,! ,holy ,see has nev] %[n !m ! slighte/ favor1 b1 on ! contr>y1 has us$ all means1 except t ( express condemnation1 to drive !m out ( sem9>ies1 to de/roy _! cr$it1 & to inculcate ! true & s\nd doctr9e4 ,!y 7 tol]at$ errors4 ,:ile !y 7 tol]at$1 x 0 possible = good ,ca?olics1 & ev5 le>n$ m51 to hold !m 9 good fai?2 s9ce good & le>n$ m51 & ev5 prelates1 are fallible int]pret]s ( bo? ,scripture & tradition1 & may err 9 reason+ & judgm5t4 ,b _! tempor>y tol]ation gave !m no rights1 n ev5 ^? :i* belong to receiv$ op9ions ( ,ca?olic s*ools ( !ology4 ,!re 7 good reasons = a purely passive tol]ation = a "t4 ,b none = ! indef9ite cont9uance ( su* tol]ation4 ,! sil5ce ( an cum5ical c\ncil1 view+ all ! ev5ts :i* _h occurr$ dur+ ! pa/ two c5turies1 w\ld h giv5 ! advocates ( ,gallicanism a plausible pretext to claim = x a positive tol]ation1 a recognition ( its real & solid probability4 ,moreov]1 x 0 reviv+ "u a new & m dang]\s =m2 numb]s ( good & loyal ,ca?olics 7 beg9n+ to g a/ray aft] a s-call$ ,ca?olic lib]alism1 & a clique ( secret traitors 0 plott+ a revolt aga9/ ! ,holy ,see1 disguis$ "u ! ambiguities & res]vations ( ,gallicanism4 ,error1 ?\gh x may lie dormant & n %[ its dang]\s "* = a "t1 soon] or lat] works out ! conclusions conta9$ 9 its premises4 ,gallicanism 0 an illogical doctr9e1 conta9+ implicitly ! d5ial ( ! papal supremacy4 ,x 0 necess>y1 !re=e1 to condemn x1 & to def9e ! tru?4 ,^? :o gave up _! op9ions 9 ob$i5ce to ! decree ( ! ,vatican act$ l ,ca?olics1 & l reasonable & consi/5t m54 ,z ,ca?olics1 !y 7 b\nd to obey a div9e au?ority4 ,z reasonable m51 !y 7 b\nd to ab&on an op9ion :i* !y _h embrac$ on m]ely probable gr\nds1 z soon z ! c]ta9 tru? 0 made kn[n to !m4 ,moreov]1 ! malcont5ts 7 taught f _! *ildhood1 & "s ( !m h !mselves taught1 z au?ors & pr(essors1 ! infallibility ( cum5ical c\ncils z a doctr9e ( ! ,ca?olic fai?4 ,!y h r5\nc$1 abjur$1 & trampl$ on t fai?1 by rebell+ aga9/ ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 & bidd+ defiance to ! au?ority ( _! bi%ops & ( ! ,pope4 ,!y are ju/ly excommunicat$4 ,! ana!ma ( ! *ur* has smitt5 !m1 & !y are doom$ to )] & die1 & g into oblivion4 ,z = ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & h] docile *ildr51 !y h made a great act ( fai? :i* has _h a mo/ salut>y effect already1 9 /r5g!n+ ! habit ( div9e fai?1 & 9 illum9at+ ! intellect ) ! k ( ! tru?4 ,its salut>y effects 9 ! future w be /ill great]4 ,!re 0 nev] a "t :5 ! cont9u\s & imm$iate ex]cise ( ! supreme tea*+ au?ority ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/ 0 s necess>y & s easy z ! pres5t critical1 mom5t\s p]iod4 ,nev] a "t :5 x 0 s necess>y = all ! fai?ful to place an absolute & b\ndless confid5ce 9 ! *air ( ,pet]4 ,god has made kn[n to all m51 z a tru? ( 8 div9e revelation1 ! infallibility ( t *air1 & ( 8 augu/ ,vic> :o sits 9 x4 ,?is tru? is equally c]ta9 ) ! greate/ my/]ies ( ! fai?1 ! ,tr9ity & ! ,inc>nation4 ,?is *air ( ,pet] c nei!r be deceiv$ nor deceive u1 = its doctr9e re/s on ! v]acity ( ! ,holy ,_s1 ! au?or ( tru?1 & 9 believ+ & obey+ x we believe & obey ,almighty ,god4 ,,footnotes3 #adc ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 #add ,contra ,academicos1 lib4 iii4 #bc4 ,,! ,,true ,,h>p4 ,s\l ( ! ,b>d6 /& up1 l ?y h>p's maje/ical pill>6 ,l its gold5 ar*1 ,o he>t6 9 rev]5ce b[ !e & b5d6 ,m9d ( ! ,b>d1 l ! /r+s be manifold1 *angeful1 responsive3 ,?is is ! h>p ,god smites--! h>p1 man's ma/] & fri5d6 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,a ,,pilgrimage ,,to ,,cayla4#ade ,,cayla1 ,augu/ #a1 #ahfg4 ,,my ,,de> ,,fri5d3 ,9 press+ my h& = ! la/ "t1 :5 ,i left ,quebec two mon?s ago1 y said1 ,d n fail to visit ,cayla4 ,i made y ! promise1 & to-day ,i accompli% x4 ,x is f ! *amb] itself ( ,eugnie de ,gur9 t ,i write4 ,y :o h su* an av[$ admiration = ! si/] ( ,maurice1 ) :at rapture y w enjoy ! m9ute details :i* ,i h to communicate6 ,h[ _m times h we ask$1 aft] hav+ read ! admirable ,j\rnal ( ,eugnie1 aft] hav+ liv$ ) h] ! life at ,cayla1 :at _h become ( t dome/ic life :i* %e describ$ ) su* exquisite art1 & :i* %e caus$ u to love s mu*8 ,:o are n[ ! actual inmates ( t antique *teau8 ,if ,mimi1 sweet ,mimi1 is /ill liv+8 etc4 ,to all ^! que/ions ,i c to-day reply4 ,on my return to ,poiti]s f a %ort visit to ! little city ( ,airvault1 ! cradle ( my ance/ors1 ,i turn$ my /eps t[>d ,t\l\se1 :]e ,i arriv$ ?is morn+4 ,! entire city 0 9 a /ate ( fe/ivity1 ! /reets 7 all decorat$1 & fill$ ) pilgrims1 flags wav$ 9 e direction1 & ! faades ( ! h\ses 7 hung ) wrea?s ( fl[]s4 ,!y 7 celebrat+ ! la/ day ( ! gr& ftes 9 honor ( ,/4 ,g]ma9e ,c\s94 ,! railroad :i* runs f ,t\l\se to ,alby /ops at ,gaillac1 & !re bran*es (f to ! /ation ( ,tess\nires4 ,leav+ ,alby to ! "r1 ,i came d[n to ,cahuzac ab\t two o'clock4 ,! t]m9us is ab\t half a league f ! village4 ,i 0 oblig$ to make ?is little trip on foot1 9 company ) ! mail-c>ri]1 :o also took *>ge ( my valise4 ,! l&scape is hilly & abrupt1 & has a savage aspect4 ,! road w9ds ?r\gh ! valley1 rises & desc5ds betwe5 ! wood$ m\nta9s1 :5ce peep out "h & !re "s :ite rocks :i* indicate a /]ile soil4 ,at a turn 9 ! road1 ,i p]ceiv$ on an acclivity ,cahuzac1 ^: "n vibrates s pleasantly on ! e>s ( ,eugnie4 ,f !re a c>riage conduct$ me 9 a few mom5ts to ,&illac1 a village m ?an mode/1 :i* appe>$ on my left1 ) its poor little *ur*1 :]e repose ! tombs ( ,maurice & ,eugnie1 :]e %e came s (t5 to pray1 to weep1 to hope1 to implore ) _m te>s ! salvation ( h] bro!r4 ,"h ! road turns (f & climbs a hillside4 ,! guide po9t$ ) 8 f+] across ! trees on ! o!r side ( ! rav9e to ! ,*teau ( ,cayla1 :i* rises isolat$ on a graceful em95ce4 ',tis a spaci\s mansion ( sev]e aspect4 ,no?+ di/+ui%es x f ord9>y /ructures1 except a little t[] built on "o ( its angles1 :i* gives x a slightly feudal t+e4 ,not)/&+ ! unobtrusiv5ess ( ?is manor :5 se5 9 its l&scape-fram+1 ! effect is laugh+ & picturesque1 ?anks to ! pre/ige ( poetry1 t fairy en*antress :o has t\*$ e object 9 ?is doma9 ) h] gold5 r+4 ,"h1 ?\gh ! fairy is an angel1 x is ,eugnie4 ,! c>riage cross$ ! rav9e1 & foll[$ ! banks ( ! ,/4 ,usson1 a little /ream :i* turns ! p>i% mill4 ,x !n began ! /eep asc5t to ,cayla1 & f9ally /opp$ be=e ! f>m1 9 ! mid/ ( a cr[d ( *ick5s1 :o 7 cackl+ & disport+ !mselves1 9 ! sun1 on a litt] ( /raw4 ,a s]vant came up at t mom5t f ! rabbit-w>r5 on ! nor? side1 & politely invit$ me into ! salon1 a pretty en\gh room1 op5+ on ! t]race4 ,"s furniture 9 mod]n /yle1 :ite curta9s1 "s wax fruit & fl[]s1 a few pa9t+s on ! walls1 a little picture ( ,cayla & its surr\nd+s1 on ! table a h&some edition ( ! works ( ,eugnie & ,maurice2 ?is la/ ! mo/ beautiful ornam5t ( ?is home4 ,! door op5$1 & a "y lady ) a di/+ui%$ air & dreamy expression ent]$4 ,x 0 ,c>ol9e de ,gur91 ,eugnie's niece1 t de> little ,c>o :om %e us$ to rock on h] knees1 n[ m>ri$ to ,m4 ,mel*ior ,mzuc1 ( a noble & weal?y family ( ,montpelli]4 ,%e 0 soon foll[$ by ano!r p]son1 mu* old] b /ill sprightly1 dress$ v humbly1 ) an expression ( extreme sweetness 9 h] c\nt5ance1 & a mode/y yet m lovely1 ) m>k$ features1 lit up by h] bright eyes1 & a smile unit+ extreme delicacy & b5evol5ce4 ,i introduc$ myself z com+ f ,am]ica1 f ,canada1 attract$ to ?is remote corn] ( ,france by ! fame ( ,eugnie4 ,has ! reputation ( our ,eugnie rea*$ t f>8 exclaim$ ,m>ie de ,gur91 = x 0 %e4 ,f ?is mom5t ! conv]sation did n langui%1 f$1 z x 01 by ! ?\s& no?+s ar\nd :i* ! halo ( poetry has be5 ?r[n by ! au?or ( ! ,j\rnal4 ,j z ,i rose to take my leave1 ,m4 ,mzuc ent]$1 foll[$ by ,madame de ,gur91 ! wid[ ( ,eremb]t4 ,!y _h summon$ ,m4 ,mzuc f ! fields1 :]e he _h be5 sup]9t5d+ 8 v9$ress]s4 ,he is a man 9 ! /r5g? ( age1 an old (fic] 9 ! army ( ,algi]s1 ) a manly face1 en]getic look1 amiable & impulsive "*4 ,:at6 exclaim$ he4 ,y come all ! way f ,am]ica & z f> z our m\nta9s to visit u1 & already talk ( leav+8 ,no1 no2 y mu/ n ?9k ( su* a ?+4 ,y h n se5 any?+ yet2 y mu/ /ay & visit ! neighborhood1 & we w give y ,eugnie's room1 & y w f9d x j z x 0 at ! "t ( ! ,j\rnal4 ,!n1 "h is my bro!r ,nre/an1 :o has j return$ f ,africa1 :]e he fill$ ! (fice ( (fic] ( colonization2 he w ent]ta9 y ab\t ,algi]s1 & y c talk to him ( ,canada4 ,oh6 v well1 said ,m4 ,nre/an1 %ak+ me cordially by ! h&2 & ,i w beg9 at once by tell+ y t ! be/ sy/em ( colonization t ,i "k (1 ,i f\nd 9 a book pr9t$ 9 ,canada :i* accid5tally fell into my h&s4 ,!y all !n urg$ me ) s mu* polit5ess to /ay t1 conqu]$ by _! k9d p]suasions1 ,i yield$ to ! pleasure ( rema9+4 ,:ile await+ tea1 ,m>ie equipp$ h]self )\t any c]emony 9 an old /raw hat ) a broad brim1 & invit$ me to take a walk & visit ! environs4 ,we 7 already old acqua9tances4 ,we w5t out by ! door t op5s on ! t]race1 :i* re/s on ! cre/ ( ! rav9e4 ,along ! wall grew sev]al pomegranate-trees1 & "s jasm9e 9 bloom1 f :i* ,maurice ga!r$ a b\quet ! day be=e 8 dea?4 ,he walk$ d[n "h1 lean+ on ! arm ( ,eugnie1 to w>m 9 ! bright sun 8 limbs already /ruck ) ! *ill ( dea?1 to ba! 8 pant+ brea/ 9 ! pure w>m morn+ air1 & to contemplate = ! la/ "t ! beautiful sky ( ,cayla4 ,"s /one /eps lead to ! bottom ( ! rav9e1 :]e ! little /ream runs along1 %ad$ by will[s1 ^: rippl+ has s (t5 caus$ t amiable recluse to dream & s+ 9 h] little *amb]4 ,"h is ! f\nta9 ( ,toul1 t is to say1 ( ! ,tile1 s-call$ f ! huge tile :i* s]ves z a res]voir = ! wat] f ! rock4 ,we cross$ ! ,pontet :i* leads to ! laundry1 :]e1 l ! beautiful ,nausicaa ( old1 ,eugnie came sometimes to wa% h] robes2 & :i* inspir$ ^! pretty reflections3 ,a day pass$ 9 dry+ "o's l95 leaves b little to say4 ,x is1 h[ev]1 pretty en\gh to spread out a nice :ite wa% on ! grass1 or to see x wav+ f ! l9es4 ,y c be1 if y wi%1 ei!r ! ,nausicaa ( ,hom]1 or "o ( ! pr9cesses ( ! ,bible :o wa%$ ! tunics ( _! bro!rs4 ,we h a laundry t y h n se51 at ! ,m\l9asse1 l>ge en\gh & full ( wat]1 :i* embelli%es ?is recess1 & attracts ! birds1 :o love ! coolness to s+ 94 ,i write y ) clean h&s1 hav+ j return$ f wa%+ a dress 9 ! /ream4 ',tis delightful to wa%1 & see ! fi% pass1 ! little waves1 bits ( grass1 & fall5 fl[]s1 to foll[ ?is1 t1 & ,i "k n :at 9 ! ?read ( ! /ream6 ,s _m ?+s are se5 by ! laundress :o kn[s h[ to look 9 ! c\rse ( ! /ream6 ',tis ! ba?+-place ( ! birds1 ! mirror ( heav51 ! image ( life1 a hidd5 pa?1 a baptismal res]voir4 ,a few /eps 9 ! mead[1 a sup]b *e/nut-tree1 ?ree or f\r c5turies old1 spreads its va/ %ade2 old s5t9el ( ! *teau1 :i* has se5 born & die ! g5]ations ( ,de ,gur9s4 ,! ridge ( ,sept-,fonds w9ds ?r\gh ! trees z f> z ! top ( ! hill2 on ! neighbor+ declivity is ! little coppice ( ,buis1 ) its pretty little pa?way1 full ( %ade & my/]y1 & :]e ,eugnie _h h] little dog buri$4 ,july #a/4--,he is dead1 my poor little dog4 ,i am s sad1 ,i h b little incl9ation to write4 ,july #b;d4--,i h j put ,bij\ 9 ! w>r5 ( ! coppice1 among ! fl[]s & birds4 ,i am go+ to plant a rose-bu% !re1 & call x ! dog-rose4 ,i h kept 8 two little front paws1 :i* s (t5 re/$ on my h&s1 on my feet1 on my knees4 ,he 0 s nice1 s graceful :5 he lay d[n1 & 9 8 c>esses6 ,9 ! morn+ he us$ to come to ! foot ( my b$1 to lick my feet z ,i 0 gett+ up2 !n w5t to give papa ! same greet+4 ,we 7 8 two favorites4 ,all ?is comes back to me n[4 ,pa/ objects g to ! he>t4 ,papa regrets him z mu* z ,i d2 he said he w\ld h giv5 t5 %eep = ?is poor little dog4 ,alas6 ev]y?+ mu/ leave u1 or we mu/ leave ev]y?+4 ,a lett] j receiv$ has caus$ me ano!r pang4 ,! affections ( ! he>t diff] l _! objects4 ,:at a diff]5ce ! grief = ,bij\1 & t = a s\l be+ lo/1 or at lea/ 9 dang] ( x6 ,o my ,god6 h[ frightful t is 9 ! eyes ( fai?6 ,pass+ be=e ! f>m1 we ca/ a glance at ! o!r side ( ! valley4 ,fac+ u1 ?is mass ( gre5 is ! ,bois du ,pigimb]t1 ) ! hamlet ( ,pausadon1 :]e ,vial>ette liv$1 t poor woman :om ,m>ie & h] si/] us$ to visit4 ,m to ! left1 on ! heights1 is ! village ( ,mrix1 & bel[1 t[>d ! nor?1 ,leut91 :]e ,eugnie w5t s frequ5tly to he> ,mass4 ,! road f ! w>r5 ( ! nor? skirts ! base ( ! hill1 :i* ext5ds itself 9 ! re> ( ! old ca/le4 ,"h1 z else:]e1 all is full ( s\v5irs4 ,e tree has its hi/ory1 e /one a "n4 ,"h ,maurice play$ ) 8 si/]s among ! bran*es ( ! ,treilhon1 t old v9e-/alk :i* tw9es itself r\nd ! trunk ( an oak-tree4 ,mimi smil$ at ! recollection ( ! slides !y us$ to take d[n ! side ( ! rav9e4 ,%e po9t$ out a little und]wood ( maples2 !y 7 small trees ab\t ! ?ickness ( "o's arm1 & :i* h no?+ 9 common ) ! k+ ( our =e/s4 ,a sudd5 /orm com+ up oblig$ u to seek %elt] 9 ! mansion4 ,a few mom5ts be=e1 ! sky 0 s]5e & blue2 n[ all 0 obscur$ by cl\ds1 ! ra9 came d[n 9 torr5ts1 & x began to ?und] & light54 ,?is s\!rn sky always rem9ds me ( a great *ild1 *ang+ f smiles to te>s ) a wond]ful facility4 ,at half-pa/ sev51 supp] 0 ann\nc$1 at :i* 0 s]v$ ! excell5t w9e ( ,cayla4 ,at ! side ( its fa!r1 0 little ,mzuc de ,gur91 a *ild ( eighte5 mon?s4 ,oh6 t ,eugnie c\ld h c>ess$ ?is *ild ( ,c>o's4 ,! ev5+ pass$ delightfully2 anecdotes 7 told1 rem9isc5ces ( ,cayla1 ( ,am]ica1 ( ,alg]ia1 & episodes relat$ by ,m4 ,mzuc ( ! w>s 9 ,africa1 9 ! m\nta9s ( ,kabylia4 ,mimi !n br\ght u back to our pres5t surr\nd+s by relat+ "s int]e/+ details ( ! wid[ ( ,maurice4 ,%e return$ f ,india aft] ! dea? ( h] husb&1 & di$ at ,bordeaux 9 #ahfa4 ,& ! good ,m4 ,bories is /ill liv+1 b /ruck ) a cruel malady1 & is b a m]e wreck4 ,at b$time ,i 0 conduct$ to my room4 ,a spiral /aircase asc5ds to ! pr9cipal /ory1 & leads into ! great hall4 ,?is is ! /ately & solemn ap>tm5t ( ! manor4 ,9 x a va/ fireplace1 ^: mantel is su/a9$ by c>yatides 9 /one2 on ei!r side are ! figures ( two cavali]s 9 _! armor1 rudely sket*$4 ,9 =m] days ^! walls 7 cov]$ ) ! armor ( ! seignors ( ?is h\se2 ?is inlaid floor1 to-day s sil5t1 res\nd$ to ! foot/eps ( arm$ knights1 c>ry+ on ! po9ts ( _! lances /&>ds & p5nons on :i* ! ladies ( ! ca/le _h embroid]$ ! pr\d device ( ! sires ( ,de ,gur94 ,omni exceptione majores4 ,x 0 9 ?is saloon1 n[ s des]t$1 t !y arm$ !mselves to fight aga9/ ! ,moors & ! f]oci\s ,albig5ses1 or :]e !y donn$ _! ri*e/ armor1 _! brilliant helmets ( f9e/ /eel1 & _! gild$ brea/-plates1 to cross _! lances 9 ! t\rnam5t4 ,at ! "t ( ,eugnie1 all ?is antique spl5dor _h long s9ce pass$ away4 ,"h z else:]e1 ! ,revolution _h reap$ its h>ve/ ( de/ruction1 & ! ri* ,seignors de ,gur9 7 n[1 said %e1 only poor squires1 /riv+ to keep ! wolf f ! door4 ,on ! "r side ( ! hall is a door op5+ into ! *amb] ( ,mimi2 on ! left1 "o op5+ into t ( ,maurice4 ,at ! extreme end1 away back1 retir$ l a cell1 hidd5 l ! ne/ ( a bird1 is ! little room ( ,eugnie4 ,x is 9 ?is room1 & on h] table1 t ,i am n[ writ+ to y1 surr\nd$ by ! same sil5ce1 & lit by ! same mode/ light ( h] lamp4 ,be=e me is h] little *apel 9 m9iature1 h] crucifix1 h] tagre ( books4 ,no?+ besides ?is1 nei!r ornam5ts nor luxury2 no?+ except ! mo/ commonplace4 ,b ^! valueless no?+s h become relics2 ?is little room a *apel1 ?is table an alt>4 ',twas f ?is :ite & peaceful cage t ! dove ( ,cayla flew away to ! l& ( dreams1 ga!r$ ! cele/ial fl[]s ( poetry1 conv]s$ ) ! angels1 & sang ) h] he>t4 ,x is "h t %e pray$1 read1 wrote h] ,j\rnal1 & ^? admirable lett]s to ,l\ise de ,bayne1 ,madame de ,mai/re1 & ,maurice2 'tis "h t %e wrote h] he>t's hi/ory1 t %e liv$1 t %e di$2 f "h t %e w5t to rejo9 ,maurice4 ,i turn$ ov] ! leaves ( ! ,j\rnal1 & gave myself up to its fasc9ations1 :]e ! lea/ object1 an insect t flies1 a bird t s+s1 a ray ( light p5etrat+ ! bl9ds1 inspir$ h] ) ^? *>m+ ?\ghts1 ^? poetical pages1 l a h>mony ( ,lam>t9e1 f9e & pr(\nd z a passage ( ,la ,ro*ef\cauld4 ,h] ?\ghts take at times ! mo/ unexpect$ flights1 sublime transports1 l an elevation ( ,bossuet's4 ,nev] p]haps has !re be5 a m delicate organization1 a m susceptible imag9ation4 ,h] s\l 0 l an olian h>p :i* vibrates to ! slighte/ brea?4 ,mlle4 de ,gur9 wrote ) a gold5 p54 ,i w\ld comp>e h] to ,madame ,svign1 if ,madame ,svign 0 less frivol\s4 ,! latt] amuses & dazzles1 ! =m] captivates & t\*es2 ! "o is z bright z a l>k1 ! o!r dreamy z a dove4 ,! fir/ has m g5ius1 ! second m s\l4 ,!re is m s5tim5tality 9 ,madame de ,svign1 9 ,eugnie de ,gur9 m s5tim5t4 ,! writ+s ( "o skim ov] ! surface ( ! s\l1 ^? ( ! o!r p5etrate x4 ,we c admire ,madame de ,svign1 we love ,eugnie de ,gur94 ,be=e me1 hang+ to ! framework ( h] libr>y1 is a picture ( ,/4 ,?rse de ,gr>d1 a pres5t to h] f ! ,b>oness de ,rivires4 ,i re-read ! passage sugge/$ by ?is little engrav+1 ^? aspirations t[>d contemplative life1 :i* reveal su* t5d] piety1 su* deep & true devotion4 ,?is pure he>t turn$ naturally t[>d heav51 l ! m>9]'s ne$le1 :i* always po9ts to ! nor?4 ,%e 0 ( ^? s\ls1 said ,mgr4 ,m]millod1 :o 9 ! mid/ ( our mat]ial c>es he> ! ,sursum ,corda ( ! ,holy ,*ur*1 & :o delight 9 ^! noble & holy aspirations4 ,we c make a *ur* ev]y:]e1 says %e 9 "s ( h] writ+s4 ,i op5 ! w9d[1 &1 l h]1 ,i contemplate ! beautiful night--! c\ntry half-buri$ 9 %ad[s1 ! myriads ( />s1 :i*1 l gold5 nails1 su/a9 ! blue tape/ry ( heav54 ,all is sil5ce1 m$itation1 my/]y2 a s+le murmur1 t ( ! /ream4 ,x s+s = me1 z x =m]ly did = ,eugnie4 ,9 look+ back into ! pa/1 ,i ask myself if ,i h ev] sp5t a sweet] h\r or exp]i5c$ m vivid emotions4 ,adieu1 x is midnight4 ,expect soon a sequel to ?is lett]4 ,to ,m4 ,l',,abb ,l41 ,quebec4 ,,p>is1 ,augu/ #i1 #ahfg4 444 ,at five o'clock 9 ! morn+1 ,i he>d a knock at my door4 ,i 0 already up4 ,! previ\s ev5+ ,i _h made an arrangem5t ) ,mlle4 de ,gur9 to g to ,&illac1 :]e ,i wi%$ to say ,mass1 & visit ! graves ( ,maurice & ,eugnie4 ,! *e]ful aspect ( nature seem$ to e*o ! brightness ( my ?\ghts4 ,! heights ( ,mrix 7 ba!d 9 ! rosy hues ( morn+2 9 ! sky appe>$ ! fir/ gold5 ?reads ( ! sun2 9 ! pla9 ! slight fragrance ( ! dew1 p]fum$ breezes1 & ! w>bl+ ( ! birds4 ,we salut$ 9 pass+ ! little cross :]e ! bro!r & si/] took su* a t5d] adieu ( ea* o!r1 :]e ,eugnie pres]v$ s long ! impression t ! horse's foot made 9 ! pla/ic soil4 ,"o ,*ri/mas ,eve1 go+ to midnight ,mass1 %e ga!r$1 9 h] simple piety1 "s bran*es cov]$ ) ho>-fro/ f ! bu%es :i* gr[ along ?is road1 :i* %e wi%$ to place be=e ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t--a sc5e :i* %e describ$ ) s mu* fre%ness & *>m+ grace3 ,we all w5t to midnight ,mass1 papa 9 advance--! night 0 sup]b4 ,nev] _h !re be5 a m beautiful midnight1 s mu* s t papa put 8 head out f 8 mantle sev]al times to look at ! firmam5t4 ,! gr\nd 0 cov]$ ) ho>-fro/1 b we did n feel ! cold1 & !n ! air 0 w>m$ 9 front ( u by ! tor*es :i* our s]vants c>ri$ to light ! way4 ,x 0 *>m+1 ,i assure y1 & ,i only wi% y c\ld h be5 ) u1 go+ to *ur* along ^! roads bord]$ ) little bu%es1 z :ite z if !y 7 all 9 bloom4 ,! ho>-fro/ makes beautiful fl[]s4 ,we saw a bran* s lovely t we wi%$ to make a b\quet = ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t1 b x melt$ 9 our h&4 ,all fl[]s are %ort-liv$4 ,i regrett$ my b\quet3 x 0 sad to see x melt1 & dissolve drop by drop4 ,go+ along1 ,mlle4 de ,gur9 told me ( ! la/ sickness & dea? ( h] si/]4 ,two ye>s be=e1 h] heal? became s]i\sly affect$2 x 0 9 va9 t ! physician s5t h] to ! wat]s ( ,caut]ets1 to seek ! /r5g? :i* w\ld nev] m return4 ,%e felt h] end approa*+2 b %e did n tremble2 9 h] complete resignation1 !re 0 no place = fe>4 ,z %e wat*$ ! span ( life gradually dim9i%1 %e seem$ to fold )9 h]self1 l ! s5sitive plant2 wrapp$ ar\nd h] ! mantle ( holy recollection1 9 :i* great s\ls envelope !mselves at ! approa* ( t supreme contemplation :i* %e =esaw4 ,%e talk$ b little1 pray$ mu*1 & smil$ r>ely4 ,h] little room _h become ! cell ( a religi\s2 %e liv$ !re cloi/]$1 only leav+ x to g to *ur*4 ,pray] 0 h] recreation1 ! ,holy ,eu*>i/ h] food4 ,i wi% to die aft] hav+ receiv$ ! holy communion1 said %e a %ort "t be=e h] dea?4 ,!y notic$ t %e look$ (t5 t[>d ,&illac1 :]e %e 0 go+ s soon to dwell4 ,! swall[ is compell$ to fly away on ! eve ( w9t]2 ! w9t] ( dea? 0 approa*+4 ,%e took cold go+ to ,mass on ! ,epiphany1 & return$ home ) a fev]1 :i* increas$ rapidly4 ,inflammation ( ! lungs sup]v5$1 :i* hurri$ h] to ! portal ( dea? 9 a few days4 ,aft] hav+ receiv$ ! holy ,viaticum1 ,i c die n[1 sigh$ %e ) a cele/ial smile4 ,adieu1 my de> ,m>ie6 ,& z %e felt ! te>s tremble 9 h] eyes1 at see+ h] s ov]come ) grief1 %e embrac$ h]1 & said1 :ile turn+ h] head away to conceal h] emotion1 ,ah6 d n let u be sad6 z if %e 0 afraid ( weak5+ ! g5]osity ( h] sacrifice4 ,su* 0 ! appo9t$ end ( ,mlle4 ,eugnie de ,gur94 ,%e di$ l a sa9t1 z ! angels w\ld die1 if !y 7 n immortals1 said "o ( h] fri5ds4 ,we arriv$ at ,&illac4 ,mos\ ,rit\--,m4 le ,cur--is he 9 ! rectory8 ask$ ,mlle4 de ,gur9 9 patois ( ! old s]vant1 z %e ent]$ ) ! famili>ity ( an habitue4 ,m4 l',abb ,massol welcom$ u cordially1 & conv]s$ ) me ab\t a project :i* he _h _h 9 view = "s "t ( rebuild+ ! *ur* ( ,&illac ) ! (f]+s ( ! admir]s ( ,eugnie de ,gur94 ,! enc\rag+ sympa?y :i* he _h receiv$ l$ him to hope t he w\ld v soon be able to accompli% 8 purpose1 :i* w be ! honor ( ! tomb ( ?is pi\s "y girl1 & h] aureola by *oice3 ?is 0 inde$ ! only glory t %e desir$4#adf ,! actual *ur* ( ,&illac is really no?+ m ?an a ru94 ,its tott]+ belfry1 ro( fall+ 9 f age1 crack$ & crumbl+ walls1 pres5t ! picture ( desolation4 ,x is necess>y to desc5d sev]al /eps 9 ord] to ent] ?is o!r ,be?lehem1 ^: sombre1 decay$1 & humid aspect s5ds a *ill to ! he>t4 ,no?+ less ?an ! mo/ ard5t fai?1 or ,eugnie's happy imag9ation1 c\ld enable a p]son to brea! 9 :at seems m l a *>nel-h\se ?an a *ur*1 or cause a ray ( brightness & poetry to ent] !re4 ,i :isp]$ to ,mlle4 ,gur9 t ,i 0 go+ to say ,mass = ! illu/ri\s dead ( h] family2 & ,i _h ! happ9ess ( giv+ ! holy communion to ! si/] ( ,eugnie4 ,a qu>t] ( an h\r pass$ 9 ?anksgiv+ on ! prie-dieu :]e %e us$ to kneel left an impression nev] to be =gott52 angel1 %e conv]s$ "h ) ! angels1 ) ! ,sp\se ( virg9s2 %e unfold$ "h to ! w9d ( et]nity ^? w+s ( light :i* deta*$ h] e day m & m f ! e>?1 & :i* h f9ally transport$ h] to ! bosom ( our ,"l4 ,on leav+ ! *ur*1 ,mlle4 de ,gur9 sil5tly op5$ ! gate ( ! cemet]y4 ,i 0 face to face ) ! belov$ graves4 ,! morn+ sunlight flood$ ?is g>d5 ( ! dead1 z if to rem9d me ( t o!r invisible light :i* illum9es ! o!r %ore ( life t nev] fades4 ,a %aft ( :ite m>ble1 ! only monum5t 9 ! cemet]y1 m>ks ! grave ( ,maurice4 ,we read di/9ctly ! m\rnful date1 ,july #ai1 #ahci4 ,at ! side to ! "r is a simple wood5 cross1 "o ( its arms support+ a cr[n ( immortelles1 ) ?is inscription enclos$ 9 a m$allion3 ,eugnie de ,gur91 ,may #ca1 #ahdh4 ,9 ! re> 7 two iron crosses1 "o ( !m m>k+ ! grave ( ,m4 ,joseph de ,gur91 ,eugnie's fa!r1 & ! o!r t ( ,eremb]t4 ,!y di$ a ye> ap>t1 #ahej & #ahea4 ,i rema9$ a long "t on my knees beside ! grave ( ,eugnie1 9 ! same place :]e1 ov]:elm$ by a nameless grief1 %e wept torr5ts ( te>s1 :]e %e prob$ t t]rible my/]y ( dea?1 fa?omless z h] sorr[2 & :5ce %e rose at la/1 cru%$ = ev]1 b resign$1 ) ?is sublime cry ( a ,*ri/ian1 ,let u ?r[ our he>ts into et]nity6 ,%e sleeps n[ by ! side ( t de> ,maurice = :om %e (t5 wept1 until ! day :5 !y w rise toge!r nev] m to be sep>at$4 ,be=e leav+1 ,mlle4 de ,gur9 ga!r$ a b\quet ( roses & immortelles f h] si/]'s grave1 plac$ x 9 my h&s1 & w5t out1 )\t utt]+ a ^w4 ,adieu1 sweet & bless$ ,eugnie6 ,! glory :i* y did n seek has s\ght y1 b ! aureola :i* %9es ov] y\r mausoleum ne$ n al>m y\r mode/y or y\r humility4 ,x is pure z y\r s\l1 sweet z y\r nature1 religi\s z y\r ?\ghts1 b5evol5t z y\r life4 ,already x has illum9$ m ?an "o s\l1 & /r5g!n$ m ?an "o he>t4 ,x w d m3 x w rebuild ?is temple1 :5ce w arise 9 y\r honor ! hymn ( gratitude4 ,p]transiit b5efaci5do6 ,on my return to ,cayla1 ,i ?ank$ my k9d ho/s = _! graci\s hospitality1 comm5d$ myself to ! pray]s ( ,m>ie1 ! holy1 & resum$ ! r\te to ,t\l\se4 ,i h br\ght y sev]al s\v5irs f ,cayla1 "s draw+s1 "o ( ,eugnie's autographs1 a few fl[]s1 & a bun* ( immortelles1 :i* w be relics = y4 ,to ,m4 ,l',,abb ,l41 ,quebec4 ,,dates4 ,m4 ,joseph de ,gur9 di$ 9 #ahea1 age #gj ye>s4 ,madame ,joseph de ,gur91 ne ,g]trude de ,font5illes1 di$ 9 #ahai4 ,eremb]t1 born ,janu>y1 #ahjc1 di$ ,decemb] #af1 #ahej4 ,eugnie1 born ,janu>y #be1 #ahje1 di$ ,may #ba1 #ahdh4 ,m>ie1 born ,augu/ #cj1 #ahjf4 ,maurice1 born ,augu/ #aj1 #ahah1 di$ ,july #ai1 #ahci4 ,,lat]4 ,decemb] #bj1 #ahfi4 ,s9ce my return to ,canada1 sev]al pleasant little p>cels h be5 s5t me f ,cayla1 among !m ?ree diff]5t views ( ! *teau1 a map ( ! p>i% ( ,&illac1 a photograph ( ! *ur*1 & ( ! cemet]y 9 :i* are ! graves ( ,maurice & ,eugnie1 ! lik5esses ( ,maurice1 ,m>ie1 & ,c>ol9e de ,gur94 ,! only picture :i* exi/s ( ,eugnie is a simple p5-&-ink sket*1 sc>cely outl9$1 :i* 0 s5t me by ! editor ( ,eugnie's works1 ,m4 ,trbuti54 ,among ^! preci\s s\v5irs f ,cayla1 ,i mu/ also m5tion an unpubli%$ lett] f ,h5ry ,v41 ,c\nt de ,*ambord1 & ano!r f ,c>d9al de ,villec\rt1 )\t c\nt+ ^? address$ to me by ,m>ie de ,gur91 sev]al ( :i* w\ld n d discr$it to ! collection ( ,eugnie's4 ,i w only cite f "o ( !m a %ort passage 9 :i* %e alludes to our "y ,canadian ,z\aves3 ,i am s edifi$ to see ! devotion ( ! ,canadians to our ,holy ,fa!r ! ,pope4 ,y\r "y m5 leave = ,rome1 z did ! crusad]s ( old1 = ,pale/9e1 at ?is ^w1 ,god wills x4 ,let u hope t ?is pl5itude ( g5]osity w n be )\t a happy result4 ,already !y h giv5 an example at ,m5tana2 if necess>y !y w repeat x4444--,lett] dat$ ,janu>y #cj1 #ahfh4 ,,lett] ,,f ,,h5ry ,v41 ,,c\nt ,,de ,,*ambord4 ,,frohsdorf1 ,june #ai1 #ahfd4 ,i recollect1 mademoiselle1 hav+ read sev]al ye>s ago1 ) mu* int]e/1 "s rem>kable extracts f ! works ( ,m4 ,maurice de ,gur91 a "y writ] cut d[n 9 ! fl[] ( 8 age & tal5ts4 ,i c\ld n1 !n1 fail to welcome ) a peculi> satisfaction ! book ( ,mlle4 ,eugnie de ,gur91 fai?ful mirror 9 :i* is s con/antly reflect$ ! tw(old affection t fill$ h] life--! love ( ,god & h] t5d]ness = h] bro!r1 sweet lesson & t\*+ example ( t ard5t1 lively1 & resign$ fai? :i*1 9 ! mid/ ( ! sorr[s ( ?is _w1 only f9ds consolation 9 look+ t[>d heav51 :]e ^? :om we love "h bel[1 sep>at$ f u 9 an in/ant by dea?1 are unit$ aga9 nev] m to be p>t$4 ,i mu/ n def] any long] say+ to y h[ mu* ,i appreciate ?is gift1 &1 above all1 ! pi\s motive :i* prompt$ x--z well z ! expressions ( devotion & atta*m5t ) :i* x 0 accompani$1 9 y\r "n1 z well z 9 t ( y\r si/]-9-law4 ,to ,m4 ,trbuti5 & 8 daught] ,i beg y w also express my gratitude4 ,accept = y\rself1 ) _m ?anks1 ! assurance ( my v s9c]e s5tim5ts4 ,,h5ri4 ,,to ,,mlle4 ,,m>ie ,,de ,,gu,,r94 ,,footnotes3 #ade ,^! lett]s1 f ! p5 ( ! well-kn[n ,canadian writ]1 ,m4 l',abb ,casgra91 h be5 translat$ = ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w1 ) ! p]mission ( ! au?or4--,,translator',s ,,note4 #adf ,on my return to ,canada1 a small collection 0 tak5 up among ! admir]s ( ,eugnie1 :i* am\nt$ to five hundr$ francs1 & :i* has be5 s5t to ,mlle4 de ,gur94 ,8 ,hol9ess ,pius ,,ix41 :om we c\nt among ! admir]s ( ! virg9 ( ,cayla1 & designat$ by him 9 a lett] z ! bless$ ,eugnie1 has deign$ to accord 8 apo/olic b5$iction1 & a pl5>y indulg5ce1 to all ! b5efactors ( ,&illac4 ,_! names are inscrib$ 9 ! ar*ives ( ! p>i%1 & ! holy sacrifice ( ! ,mass is (f]$ = !m f\r times a ye>4 ,,sonnet4 ,,italian ,,unification ,,9 #ahfa4 ,! l& :i* ,improvisatore's ?rong ,) "o light b\nd w\ld fre$om improvise1 ,fre$om by ,engl& dragg$ f rag+ seas ,?r\gh c5turies ( wre/l+ "r & wrong4 ,! game/]s cr[n$1 _! load$ dice d[nflung1 ,divide _! ga9s2#adg :ile--%amelessly at ease-- ,gold-spangl$ =tune1 t9sell$ to ! knees1 ,runs on ! tight rope ( ! /ate new-/rung6 ,o lib]ty1 /]n goddess1 sad & grave1 ,to :om are de> ! he>ts t wat* & wait1 ,! h& labori\s1 /r5u\s z ! glaive1 ,! /rong1 /aid head1 ! s\l supreme o'er fate1 ,) :at sl[ scorn ?\ turn'/1 inc5s$ ( mi51 ,f mimic fre$om's op]atic sc5e6 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,footnote3 #adg ,napoleon got ,nice & ,savoy2 ,victor ,emanuel1 ! ,papal ,/ates4 ,e wise & religi\s man mu/ desire t ,italy %\ld be free4 ,! greate/ enemy to true & p]man5t fre$om is t false fre$om :i* divorces itself f ju/ice t x may w$ itself to =tune4 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,two ,,ye>s ,,aft] ,a heavy he>t is a wond]ful assi/ant 9 acquir+ repose ( mann]1 x weighs s on ! impulses & desires1 & ?us keeps !m 9 ord]--=tunately = ,mrs4 ,jane ,r[an4 ,on ! :ole1 %e behav$ v well 9 h] new situation1 & did n fret h]self nor ! family too mu*4 ,by ! g5tleman ( ! h\se & 8 daught] %e 0 n treat$ z a hir$ s]vant1 b z ,mr4 ,williams's si/] might h be5 treat$1 if he _h _h "o to take *>ge ( 8 e/abli%m5t4 ,) ! si/]-9-law1 ,mrs4 ,bond1 & ! s]vants1 x 0 o!rwise4 ,! =m] 0 "o ( ^? p]sons :o m]it pity1 f ! fact t !y c nev] feel ! delight ( a g5]\s emotion4 ,%e wor%ipp$ ! gu9ea's /amp1 b ! preci\sness ( f9e gold %e knew n3 = h]1 ! gu9ea might z well h be5 made ( copp]4 ,if %e _h be5 born to a s]vile e/ate1 %e w\ld h rema9$ !re1 & adorn$ h] position2 b %e _h be5 associat$ ) p]sons ( respectability & ev5 ( em95ce4 ,! advantages ( ?is association %e %[$ 9 t ! arrogance ) :i* %e treat$ h] suppos$ inf]iors 0 cold & quiet1 & h] subs]vi5ce to h] ackn[l$g$ sup]iors _h an air ( p]sonal fondness4 ,?is woman's greate/ fe> 0 le/ "s "o %\ld m>ry h] bro!r-9-law1 9 consequ5ce ( :i* %e labor$ incessantly to remove f him all dang]\s acqua9tances3 h] second s\rce ( t]ror 0 t h] niece might be captivat$ by "s ineligible p]son1 & ! result 0 t e hov]+ monsieur & pr(essor :o assi/$ 9 educat+ ! "y woman 0 wat*$ z if he _h be5 a pick-pocket4 ,hel5 ,williams us$ to compla9 bitt]ly to ! h\sekeep] ( ?is espionage1 & ,mrs4 ,bond us$ z /r5u\sly to invoke ! aid ( ! h\sekeep] 9 wat*+2 s t ! un=tunate woman 0 betwe5 two fires1 & scor*$ pro & con4 ,b ! great trial ( h] life 0 ! s]vants4 ,ov] ^! pot5tates %e 0 suppos$ to ex]cise "s au?ority1 & = "s ( _! do+s %e 0 held responsible2 b ! fact 0 t !y laugh$ h] to scorn4 ,z to comm&+ !m1 ,mrs4 ,r[an w\ld z soon h ?\ght ( comm&+ ! lanc]s or ! cadets1 & inde$ ! lanc]s or ! cadets w\ld q z soon h ?\ght ( obey+ h]4 ,b ?r\gh all ^! mean annoyances1 ?anks to sorr[1 ! quiet]1 %e walk$ ) a g5tle pati5ce :i* sav$ h] f s]i\s hurt4 ,happily1 ! p]son on :om h] =tunes mo/ dep5d$ put h] q at ease 9 8 reg>d4 ,mr4 ,williams 0 mod]ately k9d1 n expressively polite1 & did n scruple to make h] useful4 ,he _h also c]ta9 habits :i* soo!d h] s5se ( inf]iority1 s9ce %e did n consid] !m polite3 he rea*$ across ! table sometimes 9 a %ock+ mann] to help himself1 he bolt$ 8 food :5 he 0 9 ha/e1 he smok$ a pipe 9 ! sitt+-room )\t ask+ leave1 &1 :ile smok+1 habitually assum$ a position contr>y to ! app>5t int5tion ( nature1 by plac+ 8 feet high] ?an 8 head4 ,!re 7 times :5 ! h\sekeep] d>$ to ?9k t %e 0 almo/ z mu* a lady z ,mr4 ,williams 0 a g5tleman4 ,b %e lik$ him all ! bett] = 8 defici5cies4 ,%e lik$ him1 too1 = ! int]e/ he took 9 h] son4 ,9 ! fall1 ,mr4 ,williams & ,major ,cleavel& _h ent]$ into p>tn]%ip1 & enl>g$ _! %ipp+ int]e/s1 & ! =m] _h said to ,mrs4 ,r[an ( ,dick1 ,if ! boy cont9ues to d well1 we mu/ give him a %ip4 ,! "m's he>t beat high4 ,9 two ye>s ,dick w\ld come back1 & !n p]haps ,mr4 ,williams w\ld rememb] 8 promise4 ,t h] son w\ld des]ve su* favor %e nev] d\bt$4 ,"y ,mr4 ,r[an _h ! p[] ( inspir+ e "o :o knew him ) entire confid5ce4 ,s ! "m set h]self to endure & c\nt away ! mon?s to ! com+ home ( h] son4 ,! w9t] melt$1 & spr+ came--six mon?s ne>]6 ,! summ] gl[$1 & grew *illy into autumn--only a ye> long]6 ,a second w9t] wore itself away--b six mon?s left6 & :at y c h back aga9 9 six mon?s1 y t\* already4 ,six mon?s is only tw5ty-f\r weeks2 &1 :ile y are c\nt+ !m1 ! f\r h slipp$ away4 ,:at signifies five mon?s8 ,"o sleeps ?r\gh ne>ly a ?ird ( !m1 :i* leaves ?ree mon?s ( consci\s wait+4 ,he>ts d n c\nt fractions4 ,?ree mon?s--& n[ !y beg9 to drag4 ,x is ,july1 & t mon? has s _m days1 & ! days h s _m h\rs 9 !m1 & ! h\rs are s long4 ,y beg9 to fancy t heat dilates "t z well z metals4 ,y say t x is j y\r luck t ! only "t 9 ! ye> :5 two mon?s 9 succession h ?irty-"o days %\ld be precisely ?is "t4 ,good-by to ,july6 ,i w\ld h spok5 y m c\rte\sly1 ,o mon? ( ,cs>6 _h y n /ood betwe5 my fri5d & me4 ,n ,cs>'s self may d t6 ,two mon?s n[2 b mu* may happ5 9 t "t3 k+doms h be5 lo/ & won 9 less4 ,fade1 ,o summ] fl[]s6 = ye c bloom aga9 :5 love is dead4 ,ha/51 ,o fruitful autumn6 & br+ ! h>ve/ long wait$ =4 ,! weeks gr[ less1 & only "o is left2 b y d>e n rejoice2 s mu* may happ5 9 a week6 ,days roll r\nd ) an audible j>1 z if y he>d ! e>? buzz on h] axis1 & only "o is left4 ,o ,god6 h[ mu* may happ5 9 a day6 ,! p5dulum sw+s entangl$ 9 y\r he>t-/r+s1 ! m9utes m>* l arm$ m54 ,m]ciful ,fa!r6 he>ts h brok5 9 a m9ute4 ,yes2 b he>ts t 7 s9k+ h gr[n glad 9 a m9ute1 %all gr[ glad1 ,deo vol5te4 ,! t]rible if t held 8 skeleton f+] up be=e ! face ( y\r hope1 t drove sleep f y\r eyes1 t weigh$ ^u y ceaselessly1 %all fade to a %ad[1 & ! %ad[ %all disappe> 9 sun%9e--,deo vol5te6 ,! sea 0 smoo?--p]haps ! pray]s ( ! "m _h smoo!d x2 ! sky 0 sunny--x may h be5 = t "m's sake2 & "o bless$ tide t came runn+ up ! h>bor1 ripple aft] ripple fall+ on ! %ore l brea?less mess5g]s1 br\ght a %ip 9 f ! ,ea/ ) a preci\s freight = ! own]s1 & = ,mrs4 ,r[an a freight m preci\s ?an if ! %ip _h be5 pil$ = h] ma/-high ) gold4 ,a "y man's h&some bronz$ face look$ eag]ly ?r\gh ! rigg+1 & saw a c>riage drawn up close to ! :>f1 a man /&+ beside ! op5 door ( x1 & a woman's pale face lean+ out4 ,! pale face turn$ r$ z he look$1 & 8 "m's h&s 7 /ret*$ t[>d him4 ,o ,dick6 my own boy6 ,jump "r 9 & g home ) y\r "m1 said ,mr4 ,williams4 ,i want to see ! capta94 ,& ?is rem9ds u t we are be=e our /ory4 ,sev]al notable incid5ts _h occurr$ 9 ,mrs4 ,r[an's life be=e t happy day4 ,"o 0 t1 on ! fir/ ( ,septemb]1 j a mon? be=e1 ,mr4 ,williams _h ask$ h] to be 8 wife4 ,! two 7 sitt+ toge!r aft] tea1 ,hel5 hav+ gone to a conc]t ) h] aunt4 ,mrs4 ,r[an 0 hemm+ h&k]*iefs = ,mr4 ,williams1 & ?9k+ ( ,dick1 wond]+ :]e he 0 & :at he might be do+ j at t mom5t1 & ,mr4 ,williams 0 glanc+ ov] ! ,ev5+ ,po/1 & ?9k+ ( himself & 8 companion4 ,if ! ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 at t "t ,g5]al ,taylor1 _h s5t ,daniel ,web/] z 8 ambassador to invite ,mrs4 ,r[an to preside ov] ! ,:ite ,h\se = him1 %e c\ld n h be5 m a/oni%$4 ,!re 0 no?+ amaz+ 9 ! mann] ( ! proposal1 h[ev]4 ,mr4 ,williams _h j be5 read+ an editorial on ! ,wilmot proviso1 &1 hav+ f9i%$ x1 took 8 pipe f 8 m\?1 glanc$ across ! table on :i* 8 elb[ lean$1 & said quietly1 ,i've be5 ?9k+ t we may z well get m>ri$1 z we %all probably always live toge!r4 ,hel5 & ,dick w "s "t build ne/s ( _! own1 & !y won't want ei!r ( u4 ,i %all treat y z well z ,i always h1 & ,i hope y w be satisfi$ ) t1 & ,i %all d some?+ = ,dick4 ,i'm r 9 love ) ! fell[4 ,i really _c see :y y %\ld object1 ?\gh ,i give y cr$it = be+ surpris$4 ,if y _h expect$ me to ask y1 ,i %\ld h disappo9t$ y4 ,suppose we %\ld be m>ri$ be=e ,dick gets home1 = a pleasant surprise = him6 ,mrs4 ,r[an _h dropp$ h] "w1 & sat />+ at ,mr4 ,williams1 to see if he 7 je/+4 ,i am 9 e>ne/1 he said4 ,h[ does ! idea /rike y8 ,x /rikes me--%e /amm]$ fa9tly1 & /opp$ !re4 ,s ,i p]ceive1 0 ! dry comm5t ) :i* he put 8 pipe betwe5 8 lips aga94 ,take "t4 ,don't be 9 a hurry to answ]2 ,i am n a frantic lov] ( tw5ty4 ,mrs4 ,r[an sat ) h] h&s clasp$ on ! pile ( h&k]*iefs 9 h] lap1 & tri$ to ?9k4 ,x w\ld be good = ,dick1 x w\ld be bett] = ,dick1 x w\ld be be/ = ,dick4 ,on ,dick's acc\nt1 %e c\ld n dream ( refus+2 inde$1 %e w\ld n h presum$ to refuse1 ev5 _h !re be5 no ,dick 9 ! case4 ,b1 = all t1 ,mr4 ,williams's la/ s5t5ce rang 9 h] e>s1 & made h] eyes fill4 ,once ^u a "t--s long ago6--%e 0 "y & pretty1 & !n !re 0 somebody h&som]1 bett] educat$1 m tal5t$ ?an ?is man1 :o 0 a frantic lov] ( tw5ty :5 he ask$ h] to be 8 wife4 ,if %e _h kn[n bett] !n1 be5 m e>ne/ & s]i\s1 t blossom day ( h] life _h borne good fruit1 p]haps1 in/ead ( an apple ( ,sodom1 & h] husb& might h be5 /ill liv+4 ,if %e _h lov$ him less weakly1 %e might h sav$ him4 ,well8 said ,mr4 ,williams1 hav+ giv5 h] t5 m9utes by ! clock4 ,%e />t$1 & came back to ! pres5t4 ,9 ! pa9 ( ! pa/ %e 0 mom5t>ily /rong4 ,i suppose y "k be/ = y\rself1 %e said quietly2 & ,i h no objection = ,dick's sake4 ,mr4 ,williams _h be5 a little afraid ( a sc5e1 & h] quiet & ! te>s 9 h] eyes t\*$ him4 ,i don't believe y w be sorry = x1 ,jane1 he said k9dly4 ,i h he>d t y h _h "o sad exp]i5ce1 & ,i c promise y t y %all h no?+ l t f me4 ,a slight %ad[1 almo/ a fr[n1 pass$ ov] h] face4 ,y are v k9d1 %e said 9 a cold voice4 ,b z to ! pa/1 no "o is to blame b me4 ,i /& by ! man ,i m>ri$ :5 ,i 0 a "y girl4 ,i lov$ him !n & always1 & ,i hope to meet him aga94 ,he 0 too good = me4 ,all "r6 repli$ ! m]*ant *e]fully1 b ) "s surprise4 ,he _h n ?\ght t ! wid[ possess$ s mu* _s4 ,we ne$ n disagree ab\t him4 ,we c ent] into a p>tn]%ip = ! re/ ( our lives4 ,z to ! o!r _w1 ,i'll ask = no mortgages on t4 ,if y run away ) ,mr4 ,r[an :5 we get !re1 ,i won't run aft] y4 ,may be somebody else w be claim+ me4 ,i'm satisfi$1 if y are4 ,we are too old = s5tim5t4 ,s say+1 he turn$ aga9 to ! ,ev5+ ,po/1 & pursu$ 8 read+4 ,too old = s5tim5t6 ,%e look$ at him ) eyes 9 :i*1 = a mom5t1 a high & %9+ wond] dilat$4 ,:y1 if ,ri*>d _h liv$ & prosp]$1 & %e _h made him happy1 %e c\ld h run to meet him ) roses ( joy 9 h] *eeks1 ?\gh %e 7 half a c5tury old4 ,%e c\ld h be5 z wat*ful ( 8 looks & tones1 z quick to tune h] own by !m1 z :5 %e 0 a girl4 ,too old = s5tim5t6 ,well1 x takes all sorts ( p to make a _w1 %e ?\ght4 ,an h\r ( sil5ce pass$1 ! woman sew+1 ! man read+4 ,at t5 o'clock ,mrs4 ,r[an rose to g to b$4 ,mr4 ,williams look$ up4 ,let's see1 ?is is ,septemb] fir/1 he said4 ,suppose we call 9 ! p>son ab\t ! t5?8 ,%e /opp$--%e & h] brea?4 ,y "k we ne$ n bo!r ab\t a bridal t\r1 he said4 ,& ,i ?9k we may z well keep our own c\nsel4 ,:5 x is all ov]1 ,i'll introduce y to ,mrs4 ,bond z a new si/]-9-law4 ,don't be afraid3 ,i w make h] keep ! peace4 ,i am a ju/ice1 y "k4 ,v well1 said ,mrs4 ,r[an4 ,d z y l4 ,!re 0 no m said t night2 b ! next morn+ ,mr4 ,williams gave ! wid[ a %ort lecture on ! mann] 9 :i* he wi%$ h] to conduct h]self t[>d ^? ab\t h]4 ,y are too humble & yield+1 he said4 ,( c\rse1 ,i d n expect y to *ange y\r "*2 b1 recollect1 y h me to /& by y4 ,if ,s>ah ,bond %\ld annoy y1 /& y\r gr\nd4 ,if ! s]vants are impud5t1 dismiss !m4 ,if any?+ :atev] happ5s displeas+ to y1 tell me ! m9ute ,i get home1 & ,i w set ! matt] "r4 ,) t he w5t4 ,an h\r aft]1 a c>riage drew up at ! door1 & a woman came into ! h\se1 & ask$ to see ,mrs4 ,r[an4 ,%e 0 a woman ( middle age1 & look$ n]v\s & worri$4 ,i am ,miss ,bird1 ,miss ,cl9ton's companion1 %e ann\nc$4 ,miss ,cl9ton wants to see y "r away4 ,%e has s5t ! c>riage = y4 ,:o is ,miss ,cl9ton8 ,mrs4 ,r[an ask$2 & :at does %e want ( me8 ,! companion look$ at h] 9 a/oni%m5t4 ,n "k :o ,miss ,cl9ton 06 ,b x mu/ be true t %e did n1 or %e w\ld n h presum$ to ask ! o!r "q4 ,miss ,cl9ton is "o ( ! fir/ ladies 9 ,bo/on1 ,miss ,bird said1 ) q a gr& air4 ,:5 y g to h]1 %e w probably tell y :at %e wants4 ,_c %e come to see me8 ,mrs4 ,r[an ask$4 ,?is la/ piece ( assumption 0 f ! future ,mrs4 ,williams1 n f ,mr4 ,williams's h\sekeep]4 ,:y1 :at c y be ?9k+ (8 ! woman cri$4 ,miss ,cl9ton mu/ be eighty ye>s old1 if n n9ety4 ,i am n sure b %e is a hundr$4 ,hav+ v5tur$ s mu*1 aft] a slight pause1 ,miss ,bird w5t on4 ,& %e is l cid]1 ! old] %e gr[s1 ! s\r] %e gr[s4 ,oh6 !n1 ,i w g1 ,mrs4 ,r[an said at once4 ,i didn't "k %e 0 s old4 ,%e did n hurry1 h[ev]4 ,%e array$ h]self delib]ately f head to foot1 & came d[n to f9d ,miss ,bird pac+ ! entry 9 a fev] ( impati5ce4 ,de> me6 d come6 exclaim$ t fright5$ creature1 & unc]emoni\sly pull$ ,mrs4 ,r[an into ! c>riage4 ,drive = y\r life6 %e call$ out !n to ! coa*man4 ,is any?+ ! matt] ) ,miss ,cl9ton8 inquir$ ,mrs4 ,r[an anxi\sly4 ,oh6 bless u6 sigh$ ! companion4 ,some?+ is always ! matt] ) ,miss ,cl9ton :5 %e has to wait4 ,!y rea*$ ! h\se--a l>ge1 old-fa%ion$ "o 9 a mo/ respectable locality--ent]$1 & w5t up-/airs to a sunny p>lor ) w9d[s look+ into a g>d54 ,! f\r walls ( ?is room 7 entirely cov]$ ) pictures1 ! c5tral places be+ occupi$ by f\r portraits ( a lady1 ! same lady1 pa9t$ 9 diff]5t co/umes1 & at diff]5t ages4 ,x 0 a h&some face1 n )\t signs ( tal5t4 ,! orig9al ( ^! portraits sat 9 an arm-*air ne> "o ( ! w9d[s4 ,! silv]y curls ( a wig clu/]$ ab\t h] wr9kl$ face1 a sc>let ,india %awl 0 wrapp$ ar\nd h] tall1 upright =m1 & h] small h&s glitt]$ ) r+s4 ,on a table at h] elb[ 7 h] h&-bell1 eye-glasses1 sc5t-bottle1 snuff-box1 & bonbonnire4 ,z ! two ent]$ ! room1 ! old lady snat*$ h] glasses1 & put !m up ) a %ak+ h&4 ,s y h got "h at la/6 %e cri$ out4 ,h y be5 tak+ ,mr4 ,:at's-8-"n's h\sekeep] a drive on ! ,mill-dam1 ,bird8 ,i 0 oblig$ to wait = ,mrs4 ,r[an1 ,bird said meekly4 ,%e w tell y4 ,i came z soon z ,i 0 ready1 ma'am1 int]pos$ ,mrs4 ,r[an4 ,i did n want to take ! tr\ble to come at all4 ,if y h no bus9ess ) me1 ,i w g home aga94 ,miss ,cl9ton turn$ & />$ at ! speak]1 notic+ h] = ! fir/ "t4 ,i h bus9ess ) y1 %e said 9 a %>p voice1 aft] hav+ look$ ! wid[ ov] delib]ately4 ,come "h6 ,bird1 br+ a *air1 & !n g out ( ! room4 ,bird obey$4 ,i want to "k ab\t t ,yorke girl1 ! old lady began1 :5 !y 7 alone4 ,if y wi% to befri5d h]1 y _h bett] tell me all y "k4 ,z = ,amy ,arnold1 %e des]ves to be poor4 ,i w n give h] a doll>4 ,%e 0 always a s5tim5tal simpleton1 ) h] f9e ideas4 ,n b f9e ideas are good 9 _! place3 ,i always _h !m1 b ,i _h common s5se too4 ,i kept my s5tim5ts1 z ,i keep my r+s & broo*es1 = ornam5t2 t is ! way s5sible p d2 b %e mu/ pave ! common way ) h]s4 ,fancy a girl ) absolute beauty1 & money 9 expectation1 if %e behav$ h]self1 m>ry+ a poor arti/ because1 =soo?1 !y _h cong5ial s\ls6 ,cong5ial fiddle/icks6 ,if ,i _h _h ! p[]1 ,i w\ld h %ut h] up till %e came to h] s5ses4 ,i am ?ankful to be able to say t ,i did box h] e>s s\ndly4 ,=tunately1 ! fell[ di$ 9 a ye>1 & ,mr4 ,*>les ,yorke took pity on h]4 ,*>les ,yorke is a respectable man1 b ,i am n fond ( him4 ,i 0 fond ( ,rob]t till he treat$ ,alice ,mills s4 ,?\gh1 inde$1 x 0 an escape = ,alice2 = he w\ld h brok5 h] he>t4 ,rob]t didn't "k en\gh to love a pla9 woman4 ,! little ,pole knew h[ to make him behave himself4 ,i r lik$ t girl1 & ,i w\ld h done some?+ = !m if ,alice _h n be5 my fri5d4 ,:at is ! *ild l8 ,tell me all ab\t h]4 ,! door op5$4 ,i won't see anybody6 ,miss ,cl9ton scream$1 wav+ ! s]vant away4 ,!n1 z he 0 go+1 %e call$ him back4 ,:o is x8 ,alice ,mills8 ,! v "o ,i want6 ,%[ h] 96 ,mrs4 ,r[an look$ ) eag] int]e/ at ?is visitor1 & saw a lady ( m$ium size1 graceful figure1 & pla9 face4 ,0 %e pla91 ?\gh8 ,t 0 ! fir/ impression2 b :5 %e _h tak5 ,miss ,cl9ton's h&1 & kiss$ h] *eek t5d]ly1 putt+ h] o!r h& on ! o!r *eek1 9 a pretty1 c>ess+ way1 & _h ask$ sweetly ( ! old lady's heal?1 ,mrs4 ,r[an f\nd h] beautiful4 ,s /ill & g5tle1 & yet s bright1 0 %e1 all h>mony seem$ to h ent]$ ! room ) h]4 ,ev5 ,miss ,cl9ton's h>% face s(t5$ z %e look$ up at h] ) a gaze ( fondness t _h some?+ implor+ 9 x1 & clung to h] h& a mom5t4 ,y h come 9 good "t1 my de>1 %e said !n1 9 a voice f> g5tl] ?an %e _h spok5 ) be=e4 ,?is is ! p]son :o _h *>ge ( ,rob]t ,yorke's daught]4 ,! lady _h seat$ h]self close to ,miss ,cl9ton's side1 ) a h& /ill re/+ on ! arm ( h] *air4 ,at ?is ann\ncem5t %e turn$ r quickly1 b ) in/9ctive c\rtesy1 & look$ se>*+ly at ,mrs4 ,r[an4 ,!n %e w5t to take h] h&4 ,i _h a lett] f ,edi? to-day1 %e said1 & %e m5tion$ y v affectionately4 ,i ?\ght :5 ,i read x t ,i w\ld g to see y4 ,ahem6 c\gh$ ,miss ,cl9ton h>%ly4 ,come "h1 ,alice6 ,i h s5t = ,mrs4 ,:at's-h]-"n to tell u all ab\t ! *ild1 s y are sav$ ! tr\ble ( go+ to h]4 ,mrs4 ,r[an's impulse _h be5 to kiss ! g5tle h& t t\*$ h]s1 b ?is int]ruption *eck$ h]4 ,miss ,mills w5t back to h] seat1 & ! cate*ism began4 ,x 0 n a pleasant "o4 ,m ?an once ! wid[ ?\ght t "o ( ! fir/ ladies 9 ,bo/on 0 a v rude & impud5t old woman2 b = ! sake ( t sweet face1 :i* seem$ to entreat h] =be>ance1 %e answ]$ civilly4 ,! que/ion+ end$4 ,n[ y may g1 said ,miss ,cl9ton1 &1 turn+ h] back on ,mrs4 ,r[an1 began to talk to h] fri5d4 ,o my fri5d6 h[ c y8 exclaim$ ,miss ,mills reproa*fully4 ,y are s k9d1 ,mrs4 ,r[an1 ris+ to take leave ( h]4 ,i am glad to h se5 y4 ,mrs4 ,r[an's face 0 crimson4 ,:at w\ld ,dick say to see 8 "m s treat$8 & :at w\ld ,mr4 ,williams say8 ,:y1 ,alice1 %e is t ,john ,williams's h\sekeep]1 ! old woman said1 :5 ,mrs4 ,r[an _h gone4 ,& :at are y8 0 ! "q :i* rose almo/ to ! y\ng] lady's indignant lips4 ,b %e suppress$ x1 & only %[$ h] disapproval by sitt+ sil5t a mom5t4 ,did y expect me to get up & make a c\rt c\rtesy8 pursu$ ,miss ,cl9ton4 ,:y1 ,i w\ldn't d t = y1 my de>4 ,& :y %\ld ,i n tell h] to g8 ,i _h no m to say to h]1 & ,i d>e say %e 0 glad to get away4 ,if p fell 9 love ) me z !y d ) y1 y s(t creature6 !n ,i might be sweet] ) !m2 b !y hate me1 & s ,i c af=d to be s9c]e4 ,x saves tr\ble1 besides4 ,if e "o practis$ t sort ( s9c]ity1 we %\ld soon lapse into b>b>ism1 0 ! quiet reply4 ,if y only came "h to lecture & scold me1 y _h bett] h /aid away1 ! old woman cri$1 beg9n+ to tremble4 ,! o!r said no?+1 only sat & look$ /eadily at h]4 ,) ,alice ,mills1 *>ity 0 a virtue1 n a weakness4 ,%e beheld ) pa9 & t]ror ?is woman1 ^: :ole life _h be5 "o ( utt] selfi%ness1 :o 0 go+ d[n to ! grave ) no love 9 h] he>t = ,god nor h] neighbor4 ,%e knew t %e 0 ! only "o :o d>$ to speak ! tru? to ,miss ,cl9ton1 & !re=e %e d>$ n be sil5t4 ,%e knew t %e 0 ! only "o 9 :om ! lonely old s9n] believ$1 or :om %e c\ld be influ5c$ by2 & x 0 "o ( ! pray]ful /udies ( h] life h[ be/ to use t p[]4 ,to yield to pity1 & refra9 f repro(1 w\ld be to enc\rage faults :i* _h become habitual2 s1 in/ead ( coax+ & soo?+1 %e only wait$ = submission1 n to h]self1 b to "r & ju/ice4 ,! "t = ,miss ,cl9ton's conv]sion 0 s %ort1 & ! progress _h be5 s sl[1 ?is fri5d 0 almo/ tempt$ to despair4 ,f9al imp5it5ce seem$ to be writt5 9 ^? h>d old eyes1 on t bitt] old m\?4 ,miss ,cl9ton scold$1 !n compla9$1 !n bemoan$ h]self1 f9ally submitt$4 ,y "k1 ,alice1 ,i h got s 9 ! habit ( ord]+ p ab\t1 & mo/ p are s slavi%1 ,i d n ?9k1 %e said1 wip+ h] eyes4 ,t 0 all h] fri5d ask$--a s5se ( hav+ done wrong4 ,!n came ! "t = soo?+1 & = bright & *e]ful talk4 ,aft] su* a regim51 x might reasonably be suppos$ t ,miss ,cl9ton w\ld treat h] next visitor ) dec5t civility2 & ! imm$iate happy result ( ! lesson 0 t = t day ,bird escap$ fur!r abuse4 ,:51 a =tnight lat]1 ,miss ,mills told ! old lady t ,mr4 ,williams & ,mrs4 ,r[an 7 m>ri$1 ,miss ,cl9ton 0 a/\nd$4 ,t acc\nts = h] turn+ s r$ :5 ,i told h] to g1 %e said4 ,well1 well1 ,i mu/ be polite to ,bird4 ,= any?+ ,i "k1 %e may be engag$ to ,john ,c4 ,calh\n4 ,mr4 ,calh\n 0 "o ( ! old lady's idols4 ,m>ri$ 8 h\sekeep]6 %e pursu$ dreamily4 ,:at a potp\rri society is becom+6 ,?\gh n[ ,i ?9k ( x1 ,john ,williams came f no?+4 ,we all came f no?+1 de>1 said ! o!r s(tly1 & soon we %all return to no?+4 ,yes1 ,mrs4 ,r[an 0 m>ri$1 & q at home 9 h] new "*4 ,mrs4 ,bond _h be5 met 9 op5 field1 *all5g$1 engag$1 & r\t$4 ,at pres5t %e 0 at home nurs+ h] w\nds2 b we may confid5tly expect t 9 "t %e w h& 9 h] submission to ! p[]s t be4 ,!y 7 q will+ to wait3 _! impati5ce 0 n dev\r+4 ,_! m9ds 7 pleasantly occupi$ ab\t ?is "t by sev]al ?+s4 ,dick's return 0 ! pr9cipal joyful ev5t4 ,besides t1 ,major ,cleavel& 0 visit+ !m4 ,he _h come up to sup]9t5d ! refurni%+ ( 8 t[n-h\se = ! reception ( a bride4 ,8 m>riage 0 to take place 9 a week or two at ,seaton1 & 8 p>tn]1 ) 8 new wife & /ep-son1 7 invit$ to g d[n & be pres5t at ! c]emony4 ,mrs4 ,r[an-,williams _h hesitat$ v mu* ab\t accept+ ! invitation1 b x 0 urg$ by ! bridegroom-elect2 ,mr4 ,williams 0 dispos$ to g1 ,dick look$ 8 desire to g1 ,edi? _h writt5 a coax+ lett]1 & ev5 ,he/] ,yorke _h s5t a v pretty note1 hop+ t !y w\ld come4 ,s x 0 decid$ t !y %\ld g4 ,:y %\ld ,he/] ,yorke's invitation be ( special consequ5ce1 does any "o ask8 ,hav+ be5 put (f z long z 0 possible1 ! tru? mu/ be told at la/1 ?\gh ) great dissatisfaction4 ,miss ,he/] ,yorke is to be ! bride4 ,in/ead ( fix+ 8 affections on ,melic5t1 :o 0 tw5ty ye>s 8 junior1 or ,cl>a1 :o 0 tw5ty two1 no?+ w\ld satisfy ?is man b ,he/]1 ! y\nge/1 & ,he/] he won4 ,b x 0 a good :ile be=e he won ! fa!r & "m4 ,mr4 ,yorke cons5t$ fir/1 r ungraci\sly1 b ,mrs4 ,yorke did n yield till ! la/ m9ute1 & !n only to h] husb&'s solicitations4 ,if ,he/] is satisfi$ to m>ry a man old en\gh to be h] fa!r1 he said1 we may z well cons5t4 ,! age is ! only objection4 ,he/] is satisfi$ n[1 ! "m said anxi\sly2 b %e is only a *ild4 ,we d n "k h[ x w be t5 ye>s h5ce1 :5 h] "* w be m develop$4 ,%e w !n be tw5ty-eight1 & he fifty4 ,oh6 ,i h no pati5ce ) ^! ridicul\s wid[]s6 ,& ! lady wrung h] h&s4 ,y misjudge ,he/]1 my de>1 ! husb& said4 ,%e has develop$ all %e ev] w4 ,%e is no pomegranate 9 ! bud1 b a *]ry fully rip5$4 ,h y nev] obs]v$ t :atev] is h]s is always p]fect 9 h] eyes8 ,%e is ready n[ to ma9ta9 to ! _w t ?is is ! mo/ beautiful h\se t ev] 0 built2 t rat-holes are an advantage2 t our furniture is ! m desirable = be+ worn2 t our roses are f9] ?an any o!rs1 our v9es m graceful1 our birds m musical4 ,:y1 my de>1 %e ?9ks t ,i am a beauty6 ,a s(t little laugh rippl$ ov] ,mrs4 ,yorke's lips4 ,s d ,i6 %e said4 ,t is because y look at me ) su* beautiful eyes1 repli$ ! g5tleman gallantly4 ,x 0 n (t5 t 8 p]sonal appe>ance 0 complim5t$4 ,b1 to return3 ,he/] w be ! same to h] husb&4 ,once m>ri$ to him1 %e w be absolutely conv9c$ t !re is n to be f\nd 8 equal4 ,i h no fe> b t1 t5 ye>s h5ce1 if ,major ,cleavel& %\ld be plac$ by ! side ( ! mo/ magnific5t man on e>?1 ,he/] w\ld ma9ta9 boldly t h] husb& 0 ! sup]ior4 ,no2 ,i anticipate no tr\ble = a long :ile4 ,! only disagreeable view ,i take is1 t :5 ,he/] is fifty1 ! gold5 middle age = a heal?y woman1 %e w be nurs+ a *ildi% old man ( sev5ty-f\r1 in/ead ( hav+ an equal fri5d & companion4 ,de> me6 exclaim$ ! wife1 ,i _c possibly weep ov] :at may happ5 ?irty-two ye>s h5ce4 ,& s ! matt] 0 settl$2 & n[ ! ,major 0 do+ 8 utmo/ 9 honor ( ! ev5t4 ,! h\se 9 ,seaton _h be5 already put 9 p]fect ord]1 & ! h\se 9 t[n 0 n[1 z we see1 be+ adorn$4 ,!y 7 to come !re imm$iately1 aft] a quiet w$d+ at ,he/]'s home4 ,:5 ,major ,cleavel& return$ to ,seaton1 a week aft] ! w$d+1 he c>ri$ two (f]+s f ,mrs4 ,r[an1 "o = ! bride-elect1 ! o!r = ,edi?4 ,he/]'s pres5t 0 q simple1 a package ( photographic views tak5 9 ! city ( ,pek+1 &1 se5 ?r\gh a /]eoscope1 almo/ z good z a visit to t city4 ,b ,dick's (f]+ to ,edi? 0 an extravagant "o3 x 0 a ,maltese cross set ) em]alds4 ,?is gift creat$ a w>m discussion 9 ! ,yorke family1 :o 7 almo/ unanim\s aga9/ ,edi?'s accept+ x4 ,c>l 0 especially indignant4 ,edi? is almo/ a "y lady1 he said2 & ! fell[ is presum+ 9 s5d+ h] su* a pres5t4 ,if he does n "k bett]1 he %\ld be taught4 ,ev5 ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 dispos$ to be /rict4 ,b :5 !y _h all spok51 x 0 f\nd t ,edi? _h a voice4 ,!y 7 9 ! sitt+-room ) ,major ,cleavel&1 :o _h j arriv$1 & ,mrs4 ,yorke 0 9 ! c5tre ( ! gr\p4 ,%e _h op5$ ! box1 & held ! cross up glitt]+ aga9/ h] :ite h&4 ,edi? _h n t\*$ x4 ,%e /ood beside h] aunt's *air1 & li/5$ :ile ! discussion w5t on4 ,h] eyes 7 ca/ d[n1 & %e seem$ p]fectly quiet2 b1 :ile %e li/5$1 into h] usually pale *eeks a color grew1 deep5+ f p9k to a gl[+ crimson4 ,i %all n refuse ,dick's pres5t1 %e said decid$ly1 :5 !y came to a pause2 & z %e spoke up w5t h] eyelids4 ,f9d+ t ,dick _h no o!r fri5d b h]1 t he _h enemies1 p]haps1 t 8 feel+s 7 n to be c\nt$1 in/antly %e came to ! rescue4 ,z h] glance fla%$ swiftly ar\nd ! circle1 x 0 z ?\gh a blade _h be5 swung be=e _! eyes4 ,b1 my de>e/ ,edi?1 began ,melic5t1 & !n w5t ov] ! :ole argum5t aga9 9 h] mo/ suave & conv9c+ mann]4 ,i "k x all1 ,edi? repli$ firmly4 ,i "k :at p consid] prop] ab\t pres5ts2 b ?is is n a common case4 ,i w\ld n take t cross f ,c>l1 nor f any o!r g5tleman4 ,b ,dick is l no "o else to me1 & he %all n be hurt nor (f5d$4 ,he took pa9s to get ! pres5t1 & ?\ght a good deal ab\t x1 & br\ght x ov] ! ocean = me1 & 0 9 hopes t ,i w\ld be pleas$2 & ,i w n disappo9t him4 ,mrs4 ,yorke took ! girl's h& affectionately1 ! disput$ jewel dropp+ 9 h] lap4 ,i w\ld n hurt 8 feel+s = ! _w1 my love1 %e said4 ,leave x all to me4 ,i w expla9 to him s t he _c be (f5d$4 ,aunt ,amy1 no "o 9 ! _w c expla9 betwe5 ,dick ,r[an & me1 said ,edi?1 )draw+ h] h&4 ,y h be5 good to me1 all ( y1 & ,i love y1 & w obey y :5 x is "r4 ,b ?is isn't "r3 x is only :at p :o "k no?+ ab\t x ?9k prop]4 ,dick 0 good to me fir/ ( all4 ,mamma us$ to h him take c>e ( me :5 ,i 0 a t9y little girl2 &1 aft] mamma di$1 he did ev]y?+ = me4 ,if ,i want$ any?+1 he got x = me if he c\ld2 & if ,i broke 8 play?+s & tore 8 books1 he nev] scold$ me4 ,i rememb] once ,i hit him ) a /ick1 & almo/ put 8 eye out2 & :5 ,i cri$1 he kiss$ me & said1 ',i "k y didn't mean to1 de>1' be=e 8 eye _h /opp$ a*+4 ,t 0 ! way he always did4 ,& aft]w>d1 :5 ! *ildr5 laugh$ at me1 because ,i 0 poor & que]1 & !y ?rew mud & /ones at me "h 9 ! /reets ( ,seaton1 ,dick f\ght !m1 he alone aga9/ ! :ole4 ,& ,i nev] cri$ b he com=t$ me4 ,i c\ld n tell all t he did = me1 ?\gh ,i %\ld talk a week4 ,i won't turn him (f n[4 ,if he want$ to die = me1 ,i'd let him2 = x w\ld be m ?an cruel to refuse4 ,s1 ,aunt ,amy1 please to give me ! cross4 ,i am go+ to we> x always4 ,!y 7 all sil5t at ?is fir/ outbreak ( h] :o _h (t5 won f ,c>l ! greet+ ( ,coriolanus to 8 wife1 ,my graci\s sil5ce1 hail6 ,no "o _h ! he>t to refuse any long]1 :atev] might be ! consequ5ces ( yield+4 ,edi? took ! *a91 & hung x ab\t h] neck1 look+ d[n on ! cross a mom5t z x re/$ on h] bosom4 ,gre5 means hope1 %e said4 ,c>l left ! room4 ,no "o else said any?+4 ,h] address _h /ruck too ne> home4 ,!y might =get ! "t :5 %e _h be5 poor & homeless1 b %e 0 n oblig$ to2 & !y c\ld n 9 consci5ce q dis5tangle h] f h] pa/4 ,de>e/ ,aunt ,amy1 d smile aga96 ,edi? entreat$1 putt+ h] arms ar\nd ,mrs4 ,yorke's neck4 ,y are n displeas$ ) me6 ,don't y rememb] y told ,dick t +ratitude is ! vice ( slaves8 ,de> *ild1 y d z y w ) me1 h] aunt sigh$2 & s ! dispute end$4 ,"o day ( ! next week1 z ! /eam] came pl\gh+ up ! ,n>r[s into ,seaton ,bay1 ,mrs4 ,williams & h] son sat 9 a corn] ( ! deck by !mselves4 ,mr4 ,williams1 slightly sea-sick1 0 bel[4 ,!re 7 n _m pass5g]s t day1 & no "o seem$ to h recogniz$ ^! two4 ,!y sat lean+ on ! rail & look+ (f ov] ! wat]4 ,x c\ld sc>cely be expect$ t !y w\ld n feel "s emotion on su* a return to _! native t[n aft] su* a dep>ture1 & ,dick held 8 "m's trembl+ h& tight 9 81 :i*1 inde$1 0 sc>cely /eady4 ,a l[1 s&y isl& lay be=e !m1 & seem$ to toss on ! surface ( ! bay4 ,i wi% ,i c\ld g ov] !re be=e we g home aga91 ! "m :isp]$1 look+ up wi/fully into h] son's face4 ,no6 he answ]$4 ,we %all be comm5t$ on & wat*$ suffici5tly z x is4 ,let ! dead pa/ bury its dead4 ,x is a %ame & disgrace4 ,i _c h x dragg$ up aga94 ,he spoke firmly1 & 8 "m 0 sil5c$4 ,%e fe>$ h] son 9 8 r>e moods ( /]nness4 ,!y aw$ h] f> m ?an 8 e>li] passions _h4 ,^? %e _h und]/ood1 & c\ld soo!2 b n[ he 0 gr[+ out ( h] k4 ,besides1 %e did n dream :at an ordeal 8 meet+ ) ,edi?'s family 0 to be to him4 ,to h] simplicity1 ,he/]'s invitation & ,edi?'s all[$ int]c\rse ) !m seem$ an entire adoption2 b he knew bett]4 ,on ! :ole1 x 0 a "t above all :5 he lea/ desir$ to be rememb]$ ( 8 fa!r4 ,z !y ne>$ ! :>f1 !y saw ,major ,cleavel& /&+ !re1 ) a tall1 slim girl beside him4 ,%e wore a black rid+-cap & fea!r1 & a glimpse ( sc>let petticoat %[$ z %e ga!r$ up h] rid+-skirt4 ,! dis5gag$ h& 0 flung out ) a quick welcom+ ge/ure z %e saw !m1 & a flu% w5t ov] h] face4 ,mr4 ,r[an drew back to let ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,williams l& fir/1 & wait$ till 8 "m _h receiv$ ! fir/ greet+4 ,!n he took ,edi?'s h&1 & look$ d[n at h] z %e look$ up at him4 ,h] eyes sp>kl$1 & %e brea!d quickly ) joy4 ,!re 0 n1 he saw1 a cl\d ov] ! delight ) :i* %e met him4 ,dick1 %e said ec/atically1 aft] a m9ute1 ,i ?9k t y are p]fectly spl5did6 ,9 ! old times !y _h us$ ea* o!r's eyes = mirrors3 :y n n[8 ,y d6 said ! "y man1 toss+ 8 head ) a slight laugh4 ,?ank y6 ,b y h gr[n1 %e pursu$1 contemplat+ him ) great admiration4 ,& h n ,i gr[n tall8 ,%e /ood back blu%+ly to be inspect$4 ,y're a pretty fair height1 ,dick said ) an air ( mod]ation4 ,come1 !y're wait+ = u4 ,is ?is y\r pony8 ,he lift$ h] to ! saddle1 !n /epp$ into ! c>riage1 & %e rode alongside4 ,he look$ at h]1 & e n]ve 9 him vibrat$ ) triumph4 ,%e wore 8 cross on h] bosom6 ,!y _h n ?\ght h[ mu* he _h d>$ to mean by t4 ,if !y let h] take ! cross1 !y w let h] take me1 he _h said4 ,if ! gift _h be5 refus$1 he w\ld nev] h se5 ,edi? aga94 ,x is mo/ beautiful1 %e said1 cat*+ 8 glance4 ,i got ,fa!r ,rasle to bless x1 & ,i we> x all ! "t4 ,pres5tly ,edi? began to take notice ( ,mrs4 ,williams2 & z %e look$1 h] wond] grew4 ,mrs4 ,r[an _h possess$ only a wisp ( fad$ hair3 ,mrs4 ,williams _h a pr(use & %9+ *evelure4 ,mrs4 ,r[an's tee? _h be5 few & f> betwe53 ,mrs4 ,williams's smile disclos$ two unbrok5 & immaculate r[s ( ivory4 ,b = ! l+]+ l9es 9 ! =ehead1 & ! k9d eyes1 & ! simple ways1 ,edi? w\ld sc>cely h recogniz$ h] old fri5d4 ,x 0 "t = an e>ly d9n] :5 !y rea*$ ! h\se1 & ,edi? 0 to /ay all day1 & be ho/ess4 ,x _h be5 agre$ t1 "u ! circum/ances1 no hospitable c>es c\ld be expect$ f _! ho/4 ,8 visitors 7 to use 8 h\se z a hotel1 & d q z !y pleas$ 9 x4 ,b 9 ! aft]noon1 ,major ,cleavel& insi/$ t ,mr4 ,r[an %\ld g ) him & call ^u ,he/]1 :o wi%$ to ?ank him )\t delay = ! pretty pres5t he _h s5t h]4 ,dick w\ld mu* h pref]r$ rema9+ :]e he 02 b he w5t1 & 0 receiv$ ) ! utmo/ cordiality by all b ,c>l1 :o 0 n visible4 ,b ,c>l came up 9 ! ev5+ to escort ,edi? home1 & _h !n ! honor ( mak+ ,mr4 ,r[an's acqua9tance 9 a rem>kably cool & c]emoni\s fa%ion4 ,"m ?\ght y _h bett] come home e>ly1 ,edi?1 because we mu/ all be up e>ly 9 ! morn+1 he said1 aft] a little v polite & v con/ra9$ talk4 ,besides1 he add$1 ) a slight smile1 ,i believe ,patrick does n all[ 8 horse to be out aft] n9e o'clock4 ,he l5t him to me v grudg+ly4 ,! night 0 "o ( p]fect sil5ce z ! two rode homew>d "u ! />s1 & !y 7 n talkative4 ,sc>cely a ^w 0 spok5 till !y _h cross$ ! bridge1 & 7 rid+ up ,nor? ,/reet4 ,!n ,edi? spoke 9 a l[ voice3 ,are y tir$1 ,c>l8 ,no1 ?ank y4 ,are y8 ,no4 ,!n !re 0 sil5ce = a :ile1 till ,edi? began aga93 ,c>l1 d n y ?9k t ,mrs4 ,williams is pleasant8 ,i did n obs]ve1 he repli$ coolly4 ,i sc>cely he>d h] speak4 ,i d n d\bt t %e is pleasant to y4 ,oh6 y talk$ ) ,mr4 ,williams1 %e said4 ,did y l him8 ,n p>ticul>ly4 ,ano!r sil5ce4 ,!y _h turn$ f ! public road1 & 7 be+ enclos$ 9 ! =e/4 ,h[ did y l ,dick ,r[an1 ,c>l8 ,! "q came ) a fa9t s5se ( /ra9 9 ! voice1 & x 0 n answ]$ imm$iately4 ,i hope y w n expect me to be z fond ( him z y are1 he said pres5tly4 ,he may be l a bro!r to y1 b to me he is a /rang]4 ,b :at d y ?9k ( him8 %e p]si/$4 ,he is v h&some1 ,c>l said 9 a quiet tone1 & he looks l an hone/ fell[4 ,i h no fault to f9d ) him4 ,!y turn$ up ! av5ue1 alight$1 & w5t up ! /eps toge!r4 ,c>l1 said ,edi? wi/fully1 are y tr\bl$ ab\t any?+8 ,:at %\ld tr\ble me1 *ild8 he ask$1 ) a t\* ( k9dness 9 8 voice4 ,i d n "k1 %e sigh$4 ,!n are y vex$ ) me ab\t any?+8 ,no1 ,edi?1 he said1 ,i h no reason to be vex$ ) any "o b myself4 ,good-night1 de>6 ,%e e*o$ ! good-night1 & w5t up-/airs1 n ne>ly s happy z %e _h expect$ to be t night4 ,! next morn+ ! m>riage took place4 ,= ,he/]'s sake we w say t ! bride 0 lovely1 & ! w$d+ a pretty "o4 ,b we w n fur!r celebrate ,major ,cleavel&'s ana*roni/ic nuptials4 ,! ,williamses 7 to leave t[n 9 ! ev5+4 ,!y d9$ at ! ,yorkes'1 & w5t away imm$iately aft] d9n]4 ,edi? 0 to walk d[n to ! hotel ) him1 & /ay !re till ! /age-coa* %\ld come = him4 ,& we w walk ! v longe/ way1 ,dick1 %e said4 ,i h h>dly _h a *ance to speak to y yet4 ,we h pl5ty ( "t1 = !y h to g up aft] _! valises4 ,:ile ,edi? ran up-/airs = h] hat1 ,mr4 ,r[an took leave ( ! o!rs1 & ,mrs4 ,yorke walk$ out into ! portico ) him4 ,! lady seem$ to f9d difficulty 9 utt]+ some?+ :i* %e wi%$ to say4 ,b :5 %e he>d h] niece com+1 %e spoke ha/ily4 ,mr4 ,r[an1 ,edi? is b a *ild6 ,8 face blu%$ up4 ,i d n =get t1 ,mrs4 ,yorke1 he said2 b also1 ,i d n =get t %e is a *ild ,i h _m a "t c>ri$ 9 my arms4 ,a v head/rong "y man6 ?\ght ,mrs4 ,yorke1 z %e wat*$ ! two g d[n ! /eps toge!r4 ,!y w5t up ! road1 to /rike into ,ea/ ,/reet1 in/ead ( d[n2 & z ! road1 aft] pass+ ! h\se1 ceas$ almo/ entirely1 !y soon f\nd !mselves 9 a n>r[ =e/ track4 ,ov] _! heads hung ! spl5did crimson & gold canopy ( maples & bee*es m+l$1 & v9es ran ?r\gh e gl[+ tone f g>net-black up to rose-color1 or hung 9 deep purple masses4 ,! m\nta9-a% b5t to (f] its clu/]s ( r$ b]ries1 & !re 0 no t9ie/ %rub nor leaf b _h its gala autumn dress4 ,a blue mi/ %[$ fa9tly ?r\gh ! long =e/ rea*es1 & ri* e>?-odors rose on ! moi/ air4 ,! imm5se conv]sation :i* 0 to h be5 held seem$ to be =gott52 sc>cely a ^w 0 said till !y came out into ! ea/]n road4 ,!n ,edi? po9t$ across ! way1 & said1 ,is x n lovely8 & !y /opp$ a mom5t to look4 ,!re 0 a tract ( l[ swampy l& !re silv]$ ov] ) mi/1 t seem$ sc>cely to rise a foot above x4 ,?r\gh ?is mi/ %[$ a f9e em]ald-gre5 ?ick ) p9k & purple blooms1 & ov] x swam a yell[-bird1 9 smoo? undulations1 z if x float$ on a tide4 ,! two /ood !re = "s "t 9 sil5ce1 till t picture 0 p]fectly pa9t$ on ! memory ( ea*4 ,!n !y walk$ on into ! village4 ,9 a few m9utes aft] !y rea*$ ! hotel1 ! coa* came d[n f ,major ,cleavel&'s ) ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,williams 9 x1 ! f>e-wells 7 said1 & !y 7 gone4 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,a ,,despair+ ,,*apt]4 ,aft] all1 no p]son's /ory c be truly told )\t beg9n+ at ! creation ( ! _w4 ,n t we w\ld invoke ,d>w9ian aid1 or inquire into ! family peculi>ities ( ! sponge--,o philoprog5itive sponge6 ,nor w\ld we intimate t ! s\l is z passive to circum/ances z a rudd]less %ip to w9d & wave1 b ass]t r t x is l ! /eam]1 ! great /ruggl+ creature1 ) a w at he>t4 ,b circum/ances are /rong1 ev5 v old circum/ances1 & our ance/ors h a ^w to say1 n z to our f9al de/9ation1 b z to ! road by :i* we %all rea* x4 ,co>s] natures get _! b5t aft] ! mann] commemorat$ by ! ,mohamm$an leg5d3 "s ,eblis ( an ance/or spurn$ _! clay ) 8 foot :5 ! angels _h knead$ x1 & ! d5t is long 9 fill+ out2 b f9] s\ls are /rung l ! w9d-h>p1 & f ! long l9e-gale ( gho/s prec$+ !m is /ret*$ n[ & !n a viewless f+]1 :i* sets vibrat+ "s sil5t inh]it$ *ord4 ,is x a vani%+ & p]petually recurr+ /ra9 ( a ,gregorian *ant1 break+ awfully into ! pauses ( a godless life8 ,is x an airily riot\s ,bac*ic wrea?+ ! sl[ m9ims ( a *oral8 ,cat* up ! /ra9 & repeat x z y w1 all y\r life %all be a palimpse/ ) ,te ,deum laudamus writt5 l>gely ov] ! fad+ errors2 /ill ! m]it ( good-w is n all y\r own4 ,or trip z y\r dutiful measure may1 tangl$ 9 t wild song2 ! fault is n all y\rs4 ,_m a ,cassius may claim indulg5ce on ! score ( "s ra% inh]it$ humor4 ,does ! read] p]ceive t we are try+ to excuse somebody8 ,! tru? is1 ,c>l has disappo9t$ u4 ,we meant him to be an exquisite & h]oic creation1 p]fect 9 e way2 & we _h a "r to expect t our int5tions w\ld be realiz$2 did n we make him ourself8 ,b j z ! clay model 0 f9i%$1 & we 7 complac5tly admir+ x1 into our ateli] /epp$ ! gr& antique "m1 ,nature4 ,%e came ) a s\nd ( scornful sweet laught]1 :i* seem$ to roll cl\d-wise "u h] feet1 & curl up ar\nd ! /rong & supple =m1 & wrea! ! wide slope ( h] %\ld]s4 ,look y1 %e said1 & po9t$ h] f+]1 a little %ak5 ) m]rim5t1 t is n ! way ,i make m54 ,!re are no muscles 9 ^? limbs1 !re is no sight "u t br[1 !re is no live he>t beat+ 9 t n>r[ *e/4 ,y h left no *ance = a s\l to get into y\r manik94 ,s say+1 %e /ret*$ h] f+] yet fur!r1 & mock+ly pu%$ x ?r\gh ! skull ( our model2 !n disappe>$1 leav+ all ! air beh9d h] tremul\s ) mir?4 ,let u hurry ov] ! pres5t ( ?is ,c>l ) a hole 9 8 head1 out ( :i* all 8 ideal p]fections are escap+1 b into :i* 8 true s\l may "s day ent]4 ,outw>dly he is /udy+ law1 inw>dly he is /udy+ *aos4 ,:at books ,mr4 ,griffe? gave him to read1 we "k n2 b we d "k t ! s5t5ces 7 l smoo?1 /rong f+]s unty+ f him _m ( ! re/ra9ts ( 8 =m] education4 ,) ,!odore ,p>k]1 he c\ld call ! sacr$ ,scriptures ! ,hebrew my?ology1 & describe baptism z be+ ecclesia/ically spr9kl$ ) wat]2 & hav+ got s f>--,:at1 said he1 is ! use ( ,mr4 ,!odore ,p>k]8 & s dropp$ him4 ,! conv]sations ,mr4 ,griffe? held ) him we "k little (1 b may presume t !y 7 n pr(itable4 ,we only "k t !y 7 frequ5t4 ,! two 7 con/antly toge!r1 m con/antly ?an suit$ ,mr4 ,yorke1 :o lo/ fai? 9 ! m9i/]4 ,he has no pity1 he said4 ,he seems to h /udi$ !ology only to see h[ _m s9s he c commit )\t los+ 8 s\l4 ,b ?is disapprobation ( 8 /ep-fa!r's _h no effect on ! "y man1 :o 0 p]fectly infatuat$ ) 8 new fri5d4 ,?is quiet life ( ,c>l's _h produc$ a m5tal /agnation1 f :i* arose all sorts ( miasmata4 ,he dimly knew !m z su*1 b t did n prev5t 8 brea?+ & poison+ himself ) !m4 ,p]haps he also suspect$ t ,mr4 ,griffe?'s w+s w\ld melt (f if he 7 expos$ to a /rong & se>*+ light2 b ! companion%ip 0 fasc9at+1 & ,c>l fanci$ t he _h f\nd 8 l4 ,x 0 n s2 !y 7 alike only z %>p six & flat sev5 are2 !y _h id5tical moods2 b ,c>l /oop$ to :]e 8 new fri5d rose4 ,"o ( ! f9e ?+s ! "y man le>n$ 0 ! use ( opium4 ,x makes y feel l a god :ile x la/s1 says ,mr4 ,griffe?1 puts y into a p]fectly ,olympian /ate4 ,b ,i w>n y1 he add$1 ) a t>dy t\* ( consci5ce1 x does n la/ long1 & f ,olympia y s9k to ,hades4 ,& !n1 says ,c>l1 y g ab\t z ,dante did1 ) y\r h&s fold$ "u y\r mantle1 & p /& aside1 & :isp] ab\t y4 ,i w take ! d>k ) ! bright4 ,s say+1 he measur$ out ! drops1 & drank !m ) ! invocation3 ,come1 w+$ en*antm5t1 & be> me :]ev] ?\ wilt4 ,read]1 did/ ?\ ev] see "o de> to !e made tipsy ) liquor8 & do/ ?\ rememb] ! m+l$ pa91 & pity1 & contempt ) :i* ?\ did/ look on 8 abasem5t8 ,a man1 a k+ ( ! e>?1 a bro!r ( sa9ts1 a fri5d ( ! ,crucifi$1 a *ild ( ! ,mo/ ,high1 grovell+ ?us6 ,"o com=t1 nature1 & n we1 made ?is man fall s4 ,o bett] com=t6 he is e>n+ m\nta9-loads ( self-contempt1 :i* %all "o day be paid ) int]e/4 ,only a few o!r items h we to record at ?is "t4 ,! "y ladies _h made _! propos$ lit]>y v5ture--,melic5t ) signal failure1 ,cl>a ) p>tial success4 ,publi%]s _h tw5ty-five diff]5t reasons1 ea* bett] ?an ! la/1 :y a volume ( ,european travels w\ld n be at t p>ticul> "t a =tunate v5ture1 & 7 unanim\sly unable to say at :at future p]iod ! prospect w\ld be bright]4 ,miss ,yorke 0 n entirely bl9d4 ,%e p]ceiv$ t h] book 0 a failure1 & )drew x4 ,:e!r %e contemplat$ any o!r "w1 h] family did n "k4 ,%e ma9ta9$ a pr(\nd sil5ce on ! subject4 ,!y suspect$1 h[ev]1 t %e 0 /udy+ out a novel4 ,cl>a's fir/ /ory1 read ) great applause to ! family at home1 0 mode/ly (f]$ to a respectable second-class magaz9e1 & accept$1 ) a reque/ = m4 ,s ,miss ,cl>a occupies ! pr\d position ( be+ indep5d5t 9 ! matt] ( pocket-money1 & an occasional b5efactor to ! o!rs4 ,( m consequ5ce to u is ! fact t ,fa!r ,rasle is n[ settl$ 9 ,seaton1 & build+ a *ur* !re4 ,some?+ else is also be+ built 9 ,seaton--a ,native ,am]ican society1 alias ,"k-no?+4 ,?is society excit$ mu* att5tion & en?usiasm1 especially 9 ,mr4 ,griffe?'s congregation1 & among _! fri5ds4 ,all ! "y m5 jo9$ x4 ,x seem$ precisely to suit ! g5ius ( ,seaton4 ,aga9/ ?is p>ty ,mr4 ,*>les ,yorke f\ght ) all 8 /r5g?4 ,x 0 contr>y to ! _s ( ! con/itution1 he p]si/$2 x _h no?+ 9 common ) ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce4 ,! views & aims ( ! p>ty 7 n>r[ & bigot$1 & _! lead]s 7 ignorant demagogues4 ,b all t he ga9$ by 8 d5unciations 0 unpopul>ity1 & ! p>ty prosp]$ yet m4 ,x _h n only ! "y & ! infidel = active memb]s2 x _h a sly enc\ragem5t f ,mr4 ,griffe?1 a cool approval f ,doctor ,m>t91 & an e>ne/ help f ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,conway1 ! g5tleman :om we left 9 a soil$ /ate half-way f ,bragon to ,seaton4 ,he _h prea*$ ! next ,sunday ) acceptance to 8 congregation1 & 0 n[ settl$ among !m4 ,we may rem>k t he has n yet =giv5 ,mr4 ,griffe? ! mi/ake ab\t ! pulpit1 nor w he be conv9c$ t x 0 a mi/ake4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is obduracy1 ! two m9i/]s live 9 a /ate ( feud1 9 :i* _! congregations take "p1 to ! slight dis$ification ( old-fa%ion$ p4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,! ,,s]ial ,,lit]ature ,,( ,,engl&4 ,consid]+ ! numb] ( p]iodicals at pres5t publi%$ 9 ,great ,brita91 ! ext5t ( _! aggregate circulation1 & ! range & v>iety ( topics discuss$ 9 _! pages1 _! effect on ! public m9d ( t c\ntry = good or evil c sc>cely be ov]e/imat$4 ,a magaz9e holds a middle place betwe5 ! legitimate lit]ature ( books & ! ephem]al & g5]ally ill-dige/$ effusions ( newspap]s1 & appeals1 especially to ! middle classes1 z x 71 9 sci5ce1 ta/e1 & art4 ,bus9ess m5 :o h n "t to read long hi/ories or elaborately compil$ sci5tific works1 & indol5t ones :o h n indu/ry en\gh to d s1 seek in=mation or pleasure 9 p]us+ _! p]iodicals1 :ile ! travell] z he is hurri$ along ov] ! ocean or ! railroad1 & ! ov]wr\ght /ud5t z he closes 8 pond]\s folio or lays aside 8 p51 alike f9d recreation & relief 9 ! light] & m mir?ful contributions :i*1 judici\sly disp]s$1 usually grace ! pages ( our mon?ly & semi-mon?ly press4 ,books1 too1 ( late h accumulat$ to su* a fe>ful ext5t t ! bibliograph] f9ds x impossible to read ev5 a moiety ( !m to asc]ta9 _! value1 & s is =c$ to =m 8 op9ion ( !m second-h& by accept+ ! dicta ( ! indu/ri\s review]1 ^: decision1 :5 judici\sly & intellig5tly giv51 ?us becomes ( ! utmo/ b5efit to au?ors & read]s4 ,( late ye>s ! numb] & v>iety ( ,engli% magaz9es h greatly increas$1 & we presume ! patronage be/[$ on !m has kept pace ) _! gr[?4 ,we w\ld be glad to be 9 a position to say t1 9 lib]ality ( _s1 fairness & orig9ality1 ! improvem5t is equally app>5t2 b su* is n ! case1 & 9 ?is respect =ms a m>k$ contra/ to ! progress :i* di/+ui%es a simil> class ( publications 9 ?is & "s ,european c\ntries4 ,propriety ( expression & arti/ic con/ruction ( s5t5ces1 :i* h always *>act]iz$ ! composition ( ,engli% writ]s1 ev5 ( second or ?ird ord] ( ability1 rema91 b mu* ( ! =ce1 m5tal grasp1 & wide range ( view1 z well z pr(\nd & exact k1 :i* once di/+ui%$ _! criticisms & essays1 are want+4 ,we are aw>e t ! g5]ation ( able m5 ^: g5ius once illum9at$ ! columns ( ,blackwood1 ,fras]1 ,h\sehold ,words1 etc41 has pass$ away2 b :y h !y left u no lit]>y heirs1 no wor?y successors1 to fill _! places & wield _! tr5*ant p5s8 ,has ! ,engli% m9d det]iorat$1 or is x t ,engli% public ta/e has become s corrupt$ by ! un:olesome sweets ( ! ,trollopes1 ! ,braddons1 & l s5sationali/s1 t x rejects ! salut>y food pres5t$ x by m s]i\s & natural writ]s8 ,we c h>dly believe t ?is latt] is ! effici5t cause2 = be=e ! era ( ,griff91 ,dick5s1 ,?ack]ay1 ,lev]1 & _m o!r favorite au?ors1 sev]al ( ^: admirable novels & essays fir/ rea*$ ! public ?r\gh ! magaz9es1 ! ta/e ( ! masses 0 ev5 m vitiat$ by ! romances ( ! la/ c5tury1 hundr$s ( :i* 7 sure to be f\nd on ! %elves ( e circulat+ libr>y 9 ! c\ntry4 ,nei!r c we prop]ly attribute ?is de>? ( fame to a want ( adequate pecuni>y rew>d2 = we are assur$ t enc\ragem5t 9 ?is respect is suffici5tly ample1 &1 comp>$ ) t ( a g5]ation ago1 might be call$ munific5t4 ,we are1 !re=e1 =c$ to ! conclusion t !re is an actual pres5t defici5cy ( m5tality among ! majority ( ,engli% writ]s--ano!r indication1 p]haps1 ( t decay ( ! ,anglo-,saxon race1 s-call$1 9 ,engl& :i* has be5 s long & s p]t9aci\sly ass]t$ by h] rivals4 ,x is c]ta9ly true t ! _s ( money-gett+ is m & m engross+ ! att5tion ( ! p2 &1 :ile o!r & y\ng] nations1 l ,russia1 ,g]many1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 are rapidly gr[+ into imm5se proportions1 bo? arti/ic & lit]>y z well z politically1 ,engl&1 wrapp$ up m5tally 9 h] own self-conceit1 z %e is geographically %ackl$ by ! f\r seas1 is s9k+ into comp>ative prov9cialism4 ,! tone & temp] ( h] writ]s :5 treat+ =eign subjects1 we submit1 amply prove ?is1 7 all o!r evid5ce want+4 ,_! views ( ! affairs ( o!r nations lack fairness1 amplitude1 &1 n unfrequ5tly1 tru?fulness1 & always seem l ^? ( m5 :o look ^u ! broad out] _w ?r\gh ! wrong end ( a spy-glass4 ,c any?+ be m unju/ ?an ! foll[+ passage1 :i* we f9d en passant 9 an article on ,france 9 ! ,may numb] ( ,blackwood8 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 "o cause ( hopelessness z reg>ds ,france1 & = ! life ( me ,i d n see h[ x is to be enc\nt]$4 ,"h are ! p :o n only ass]t$ t !y 7 ! polite/ & mo/ civiliz$1 b ! brave/ & bolde/ 9 ,europe1 n[ exhibit+ !mselves n only z utt]ly degrad$ & debas$1 b actually z de/itute ( c\rage z ( morals4 ,ap>t f ! want ( g5]osity exhibit$ by ! writ] above 9 ?us ungraci\sly /igmatiz+ an un=tunate ally1 8 e/imate ( h] condition is exce$+ly unfair1 &1 z he pr(esses 9 ! article to h be5 a frequ5t visitor to h] %ores 9 bygone days1 we mu/ attribute 8 obliquity to some?+ else ?an ignorance4 ,9 h] rec5t /ruggle1 ,france %[$ no?+ l c[>dice2 b1 on ! contr>y1 h] *ildr51 vet]ans & recruits1 exhibit$ a c\rage & h]oism wor?y ( h] pr\de/ days ( milit>y glory4 ,h] signal & rapid ov]?r[ 0 due to o!r causes ?an ! want ( brav]y ( h] soldi]s4 ,)9 ! space ( ab\t two hundr$ days1 h] badly organiz$1 poorly equipp$1 & g5]ally indiff]5tly comm&$ troops f\ght sev5te5 pit*$ battles & "o hundr$ & sixty-five g5]al engagem5ts aga9/ ?ree-qu>t]s ( a million ( ! be/ discipl9$ troops 9 ,europe4 ,( ! m]its ( ! qu>rel we h no?+ to say1 b we feel assur$ t ! troops ( ,kais] ,william w\ld feel little complim5t$ at be+ told t _! spl5did victories 7 ga9$ ov] a demoraliz$ & c[>dly nation4 ,z to ,france be+ de/itute ( morals1 ! contr>y is ! fact4 ,x is true t ,p>is1 l ,london & o!r l>ge c5tres ( population1 conta9s mu* t is immoral & unholy2 b ,p>is is no long] ,france1 & ^? be/ acqua9t$ ) ! :ole c\ntry allege t religion 0 nev] m securely en?ron$ 9 ! he>ts ( ! p1 nor h] m9i/]s s mu* respect$1 z at ! pres5t mom5t4 ,am]ican que/ions are treat$ by our transatlantic contempor>ies 9 a mann] some:at diff]5t4 ,occasionally !y speak ( u 9 imp>tial & ev5 complim5t>y t]ms1 b g5]ally 9 a ve9 ( l(ty patronage1 su* z an indulg5t & mu*-endur+ fa!r might be suppos$ to use to 8 err+ b n altoge!r godless (fspr+4 ,if we exhibit a lean+ t[>d ,russia1 we are =?) admoni%$ to bew>e ( enc\rag+ despotism2 if we recall our anci5t fri5d%ip ) ,france1 we are likely to be rem9d$ t ) ,engl& we are ! same 9 language1 blood1 & religion2 b1 if !re is a treaty favorable to ! "m-c\ntry to be concoct$1 or a ,european coalition adv]se to ! int]e/s ( our "m a=esaid appreh5d$1 ,%akespe>e1 ,milton1 & ,newton are resurrect$ & become our jo9t inh]itance1 & ,great ,brita9 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates are in/antly decl>$ to be two1 & ! only two1 free gov]nm5ts 9 ! univ]se hav+ a common int]e/ & a common de/9y4 ,occasionally ?is mat]nal surveillance is v>i$ by an allusion to our social or topographical peculi>ities1 really ludicr\s f its v absurdity1 :ile x %[s1 ) all ?is assumption ( sup]iority1 h[ v inaccurate is ! k ( our k9d relations4 ,9 a late article on ! de/ruction ( ! anci5t =e/s1 a writ] 9 ! ,=tnightly ,review gravely prote/s aga9/ ! fur!r de/ruction ( sc5]y unique 9 ,great ,brita91 &1 if repres5t$ 9 ,am]ica at all1 b imp]fectly repres5t$ by ! oak op5+s ( ,mi*igan4 ,n[1 if an ,am]ican 7 to talk ( ! ext5sive prairies ( ,ca]m>!n%ire or ! picturesque m\nta9s ( ,k5t1 8 ignorance ( ! physical peculi>ities ( ev5 ^? small subdivisions w\ld be apt to evoke ! sev]e c5sure ( our ,london critics4 ,aga91 9 _! reviews ( ,am]ican works1 ! ,engli% magaz9es1 :e!r ?r\gh design or f want ( kn[+ bett]1 usually fall into s]i\s error 9 respect to ! con/itu5t elem5ts ( our population4 ,!y affect to reg>d ! ,am]ican m9d simply z a m]e emanation ( t ( ,engl&1 weak5$1 x is true1 by "t & di/ance1 b /ill wor?y ( "s consid]ation4 ,h[ su* a pat5t fallacy c be tol]at$ 9 t c\ntry1 our ne>e/ ,european neighbor z we are h] be/ cu/om]1 is incompreh5sible4 ,we h1 x is true1 g5]ally adopt$ :at 0 good 9 h] civil polity at ! "t ( ! ,revolution1 & ! majority ( u speak h] language z our native tongue2 b we are no m ,engli% ?an we are ,g]man1 ,iri%1 ,fr5*1 or ,spani% 9 our orig91 temp]am5t1 habits ( ?\ght1 or developm5t ( g5ius4 ,we are all ^! comb9$1 z well z some?+ m :i* only ! free _s ( a republic c call into be+1 &1 if mode/y w\ld p]mit u1 we c\ld say ) tru?fulness t !re is conta9$ )9 t ^w ,am]ican all ! be/ elem5ts ( e ,european race4 ,! late/ in/ance ( ?is self-deception we rec5tly notic$ 9 ,sa9t ,paul's ,magaz9e1 9 :at 0 o!rwise a v excell5t notice ( ,haw?orne's works4 ,b ,am]ica has ! advantage ( ! practical argum5ts ( mat]ial prosp]ity & rapidly develop+ /hetic ta/es on h] side1 & is fa/ becom+ indiff]5t to adv]se criticism4 ,) less =tunate c\ntries1 l ,irel&1 = in/ance1 ! case is altoge!r diff]5t4 ,! ,engli% magaz9e writ]s1 :5 at a loss = an illu/ration or an awful example1 nev] hesitate to draw on ! hi/ory or pret5d$ hi/ory ( ! si/] k+dom = ! requir$ mat]ials4 ,we h be=e u "s doz5 p]iodicals publi%$ 9 ,london & ,ed9burgh1 ! majority ( ! articles 9 :i* are ei!r on ,iri% topics or conta9 allusions to ! affairs ( t un=tunate & misgov]n$ p1 & t1 too1 z x may be suppos$1 9 no v p>tial or eulogi/ic t]ms4 ,?is unrel5t+ ho/ility to a weak nation1 :ile x may d v well = placem5 & l&-ag5ts :o live by ! griefs & afflictions ( o!rs1 is unwor?y ! *ivalr\s _s :i* %\ld di/+ui% ! true knight ( ! quill4 ,we fe>1 h[ev]1 t ,burke's say+ ) reg>d to ! *ivalry ( ! middle ages is equally applicable to our own times1 & t ! free lances ( ! ,engli% metropolis1 :o w fight 9 any & e cause1 are m 9 dem& ?an ! e>ne/ se>*]s aft] tru? & ! hone/ correctors ( public morals4 ,we argue ?is f two facts3 ,x is n unusual = ! same p]son to be employ$ 9 writ+ = two or m publications altoge!r oppos$ 9 aim & "*2 &1 secondly1 f ! total abs5ce ( any?+ l religi\s s5tim5t 9 ne>ly ! entire p]iodical press1 if we except ^? publi%$ 9 ! direct int]e/s ( ,prote/antism1 & 9 ^? x deg5]ates into absolute bigotry4 ,we d n say t all ! magaz9es are positively immoral1 b !y c]ta9ly are negatively s1 & 9 ?is respect probably m dang]\s to ! well-be+ ( society4 ,take _! me?od ( treat+ "s late publications :i* h be5 mu* spok5 (1 = example4 ,we f9d t ,d>w9's elaborately nons5sical !ory ( ! orig9 ( ! human race is h&l$ ) z mu* delicacy & s]i\sness z if ! review]s _h grave d\bts 9 _! own m9ds z to :e!r _! ance/ors _h or _h n be5 monkeys1 or at lea/ z if !y consid]$ x an op5 "q n yet def9itely settl$2 :ile ! blasphemies ( ,r5an1 in/ead ( elicit+ condemnation & repro(1 are c>efully & quietly reproduc$ & laid be=e ! read] ) a g5tle caution aga9/ _! novelty4 ,/ill1 ! prevail+ tone ( ! ,engli% magaz9es c sc>cely be said to be actively anti-,ca?olic or un*ri/ian4 ,x p>takes m ( paganism 9 a modifi$ =m1 :i*1 :ile n op5ly violat+ ! laws ( society1 practically ignores ! int]f]5ce ( ,provid5ce 9 ! affairs ( m51 l ! ,univ]sali/ prea*] ^: highe/ eulogy1 z pron\nc$ by a fri5d1 0 t he 0 p]fectly neutral 9 politics & religion4 ,! %ort prose fiction sket*es 9 :i* ! ,engli% p]iodicals ab\nd & :i* 9 arti/ic m]it f> excel ours1 are bas$ on ! same inamiable s5tim5talism--a sort ( polite indiff]5tism1 by :i* ! h]oes & h]o9es are made to walk ?r\gh life unconsci\s t !re is a ,be+ to :om ! fall ( a sp>r[ is n unkn[n1 & :o directs ! de/9y ( nations z well z individuals4 ,fiction1 if n ! be/1 is c]ta9ly a v effective m$ium ( communicat+ correct ideas & pure morality to ! "y1 &1 :ile x %\ld be read sp>+ly1 _c 9 ?is age be altoge!r disp5s$ )2 & !re=e x is t too mu* c>e _c be tak5 to see t x is n only free f grossness1 b t x is actively & prim>ily p]meat$ by ! _s ( religion4 ,:]e ?is is n obs]v$1 z we regret to f9d 9 ! case ( ! ,engli% magaz9es1 m]e /yle ( composition1 felicity ( diction1 & p[] ( description c\nt = no?+4 ,!y are simply evid5ces ( ! p]v]sion ( ! gifts ( ,god1 :i* ought always & 9 all places to be us$ = ! great] glory & honor ( ! ,giv]4 ,,memoir ,,( ,,fa!r ,,john ,,de ,,br,,beuf1 ,s4,j4 ,well acqua9t$ z 0 ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 f long /udy & intellig5t obs]vation1 ) ! "* & cu/oms ( ! ,hurons1 he knew ?or\ghly h[ to propitiate _! favor & rega9 _! respect4 ,8 manly & c\rage\s be>+ dur+ ! preval5ce ( ! fev]1 & 8 undaunt$ coolness & fe>lessness ( dea? 9 ! mid/ ( ! late p]secution1 _h won = him ! admiration ( all ! nobl] spirits 9 ! tribe4 ,9 ,decemb]1 #afcg1 he gave a gr& banquet1 to :i* 7 invit$ ! *iefs & w>riors ( ! c\ntry4 ,he !re address$ 8 assembl$ gue/s on ! necessity ( embrac+ ! true fai?4 ,9 ,janu>y ( ! next ye>1 ! head *ief ( ! ,hurons1 or ,aonde*o1 z he 0 call$1 return$ ! complim5t by giv+ a simil> banquet1 to :i* ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 invit$2 :5 he came to ! banquet1 ! *ief pres5t$ him to ! assembly1 n z a gue/1 b z ! ho/ ( ! occasion1 address+ !m ?us3 ,n ,i1 b ,e*on1 assembl$ y2 ! object ( ! delib]ation ,i "k n2 b be x :at x may1 x mu/1 ,i am conv9c$1 be ( great mom5t ,let all !n he>k5 att5tively4 ,! ev]-ready & zeal\s mission>y !n address$ ! assembly on ! same subject--! true fai?4 ,he foll[$ ?is up ) ano!r banquet 9 ,febru>y1 :]e 8 address 0 foll[$ by ! evid5t b sil5t conviction ( 8 he>]s4 ,at its close1 ! ,aonde*o arose1 & exhort$ 8 w>riors & subjects to yield !mselves to ! c\nsels ( ! fa!rs4 ,! deep guttural expression ( approval1 ho6 ho6 ho6 res\nd$ on all sides1 & ! grateful mission>ies made _! joyful ?anksgiv+ by *ant+ ! hymn ( ! ,holy ,gho/4 ,!n1 ) "o acclaim1 ! *iefs & w>riors adopt$ ,fa!r ,brbeuf into _! tribe1 & creat$ him "o ( ! *iefs ( ! l&--a dignity :i* inve/$ him ) ! p[] ( summon+ assemblies ( ! p 9 8 own cab94 ,9 ! spr+ ( #afch1 ! fev] began to disappe> f ! c\ntry4 ,n[1 too1 ! fir/ ,*ri/ian m>riage 0 solemniz$4 ,! wife ( ,joseph ,*iwatt5:a _h be5 baptiz$ 9 ,m>*1 & ! two 7 unit$ toge!r 9 holy matrimony by ,fa!r ,brbeuf on ,/4 ,joseph's ,day4 ,pet] ,tsiw5da5taha unit$ ) !m 9 approa*+ ! holy communion4 ,! public duties ( ! mission occupi$ ! entire "t ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf4 ,! ab&onm5t ( ,ihonitiria1 9 consequ5ce ( ! rec5t sc\rge1 caus$ ,fa!rs le ,m]ci]1 ,ragu5eau1 ,g>ni]1 ,jogues1 ,pij>t1 & ,*atela9 to remove t mission to ,teanan/aya1 ! resid5ce ( ,l\is de ,sa9te ,foi4 ,b !y felt great fe>s ab\t t place1 s9ce its *ief _h %ortly be=e in/igat$ ! w>riors to canvass ! murd] ( ! mission>ies at ,ossossan4 ,b ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 ) *>act]i/ic c\rage & zeal1 w5t to ! village1 & z a *ief ( ! nation summon$ a c\ncil ( ! *iefs & w>riors4 ,! mission 0 =mally ann\nc$ on ! spot1 & we %all soon see ! fa!rs (f]+ up ! ,holy ,mass at ,teanan/aya4 ,! ye> be=e1 an ,iroquois prison] _h receiv$ baptism !re f ! h&s ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf2 & n[ ne>ly a hundr$ prison]s1 condemn$ to dea?1 7 in/ruct$ & baptiz$ by ! mission>ies on ! eve ( _! execution4 ,ab\t ?is "t an entire tribe1 ! ,w5rohronons1 ab&on$ by _! allies1 ! ,neutrals1 came & ?rew !mselves ^u ! hospitality ( ! ,hurons4 ,!y 7 wa/+ away f ! effects ( ! rec5t plague1 & ! fa!rs at ,ossossan ru%$ to _! relief4 ,!y nurs$ _! sick1 in/ruct$ & baptiz$ _! dy+1 _m ( :om expir$ ) ! wat]s ( baptism fre% ^u _! br[s4 ,! ,hurons !mselves 7 mov$ 9 favor ( a religion capable ( produc+ su* h]oic examples2 & on ! #aa? ( ,novemb]1 ,/4 ,m>t9's ,day1 "o entire family1 & ! heads ( two o!rs1 7 baptiz$ 9 heal?4 ,on ! ,fea/ ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 o!rs 7 conv]t$ & baptiz$1 numb]+ 9 all ?irty2 s t at ,*ri/mas !re 0 assembl$1 ar\nd t rude b holy alt> 9 ! wild]ness1 a s9c]e & f]v5t little congregation ( ,*ri/ians1 ador+ & (f]+ _! gifts to ! infant ,savi\r4 ,! mission>ies 7 n[ di/ribut$ 9 sets ( f\r1 consi/+ ( ?ree ( ! e>li] & "o ( ! rec5tly arriv$ fa!rs1 at ! v>i\s po9ts ?r\gh ! c\ntry :]e missions 7 locat$4 ,_m new missions 7 op5$1 & ! fly+ visits to villages ^: missions _h be5 brok5 up by ! p]secution 7 r5ew$4 ,among ! new missions n[ op5$ 0 ! "o already allud$ to at ,teanan/aya1 or ,/4 ,joseph's1 ^: comm5cem5t on ,new ,ye>'s ,day 0 *e]$ ) fifty baptisms4 ,! indefatigable ,brbeuf 0 its f\nd]1 & ) him 7 associat$ ,fa!r ,jogues1 ^: ,indian "n 0 ,ondesson1 & ,fa!r ,ragu5eau4 ,! mo/ p]fect sy/em1 bo? z reg>ds ! int]nal regulation ( ! affairs ( ! mission-h\se & its inmates1 & ! ext]nal labors ( ! fa!rs1 0 introduc$ by ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 :i* enabl$ !m to p]=m an almo/ incr$ible am\nt ( mission>y labor4 ,among ! natives1 an ag$ *ief nam$ ,ondehorrea1 :o 0 n[ a ,*ri/ian1 0 ( great assi/ance to !m 9 _! labors4 ,he _h once repuls$ ! fa!rs f 8 b$ ( illness1 &1 hav+ call$ 9 ! sorc]]s1 he !n reject$ !m1 & recall$ ! fa!rs1 :o 7 at once at 8 side4 ,he 0 soon suffici5tly in/ruct$ to be baptiz$1 & at ! mom5t t ! sav+ wat]s t\*$ 8 =ehead1 he arose sudd5ly 9 p]fect heal?1 to ! amazem5t ( all4 ,he ev] aft]w>ds %[$ 8 s9c]ity z a ,*ri/ian1 & 8 gratitude to ! fa!rs1 by rema9+ _! con/ant fri5d & fai?ful assi/ant4 ,a curi\s affair n[ arose1 :i* w convey to u "s idea ( ! trials ) :i* ^? devot$ mission>ies _h to cont5d4 ,a woman liv+ 9 a little village ne> ,ossossan1 z %e 0 pass+ along "o night1 saw ! moon fall ^u h] head1 & imm$iately *ange into a beautiful female1 hold+ a *ild 9 h] arms4 ,! app>ition decl>$ h]self to be ! sov]eign ( t c\ntry & all ! nations dwell+ !re91 & requir$ t h] sov]eign p[] %\ld be ackn[l$g$ by ea* nation's mak+ a pres5t or (f]+4 ,! app>ition designat$ ! (f]+ :i* ea* nation %\ld br+1 n omitt+ ! ,fr5*1 :o 7 requir$ to pres5t blue blankets4 ,! woman 0 tak5 ill1 & dem&$ t ! ord] ( ! div9ity %\ld be compli$ ) = h] recov]y4 ,a c\ncil 0 accord+ly held at ,ossossan1 to :i* ! mission>ies 7 invit$4 ,!y att5d$1 & 7 bold en\gh to oppose s wick$ a homage to a false deity4 ,b all 0 9 va91 = ! :ole c\ntry 0 9 a f]m5t ( excitem5t4 ,! mo/ abom9able orgies kn[n to savage life 7 celebrat$ 9 honor ( ?is new goddess1 & m5 7 hurry+ 9 all directions to procure ! requir$ pres5ts4 ,soon all ! (f]+s 7 collect$ toge!r1 except ! blue blankets ( ! ,fr5*1 & ! mission>ies 7 call$ ^u to d homage 9 ! mann] requir$ ( !m4 ,!y resolutely refus$ compliance ) su* a requisition1 &1 z may be well imag9$1 !y imm$iately became ! objects ( g5]al indignation4 ,amid ?reats & imprecations1 & ! gl>e ( ! uplift$ tomahawk1 ^? c\rage\s prie/s refus$ to let a blanket g f _! cab91 except ^u condition ( ! imm$iate cessation ( all t 0 go+ on1 & ! dismissal ( ! woman4 ,^! t]ms 7 reject$1 ! orgies 7 cont9u$1 & p]il surr\nd$ ! fa!rs at e /ep2 /ill !y c\ld n be induc$ to yield ! po9ts4 ,=tunately = ! mission>ies1 h[ev]1 ! app>ition paid ! woman ano!r visit1 & releas$ ! ,fr5* f ! unholy tribute4 ,9 ,septemb]1 #afci1 new mission>ies arriv$4 ,un=tunately1 an ,indian 9 "o ( ! canoes ( _! flotilla 0 infect$ ) ! small-pox1 & t disease 0 ?us introduc$ into ! c\ntry4 ,! malady began to spread ) fe>ful rapidity1 &1 z usual1 ! orig9 ( ?is evil1 z ( all o!rs1 0 attribut$ to ! mission>ies4 ,p]secution 0 at once r5ew$1 ! cross 0 viol5tly dragg$ d[n f _! h\ses1 _! cab9s 7 invad$1 _! crucifixes torn f _! p]sons1 "o ( !m 0 cruelly beat51 & all 7 ?reat5$ ) dea?4 ,s great 0 _! p]il at "o "t t !y calmly prep>$ !mselves = m>tyrdom4 ,!y 7 f9ally ord]$ p]emptorily f ! t[n4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ^! p]secutions1 ! he>t ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 consol$ ) a vision3 ! ,bless$ ,virg91 z ! ,"m ( ,sorr[s1 came to console h] son & to confirm 8 c\rage2 %e appe>$ to him ) h] he>t transfix$ ) swords4 ,at once 8 resolution 0 tak52 he rema9$ at 8 po/ ( dang] & ( c>e1 & cont9u$ 8 mission>y labors4 ,9 consequ5ce ( ^! repeat$ p]secutions1 & ! con/ant exposure ( ! fa!rs to ! r5ewal ( !m by ! malice ( ! m$ic9e-m51 x 0 det]m9$ to erect a mission>y resid5ce ap>t f ! villages & _! vici\s population1 :i* might prove a safe retreat = ! fa!rs 9 "t ( tr\ble1 & a conv5i5t place = in/ruct+ ! cate*um5s & o!rs well dispos$ to receive ! fai?4 ,dur+ ! ye>s t ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 at ,ossossan1 display+ ! mo/ h]oic zeal & dis9t]e/$ *>ity1 he _h met ) ! blacke/ +ratitude f ! p]sons :om he _h f$ by depriv+ himself ( n\ri%m5t1 & on "o occasion he 0 ignom9i\sly beat5 9 public4 ,! o!r fa!rs _h suff]$ simil> indignities & maltreatm5t4 ,:ile glory+1 l ! sa9ts1 9 ^! suff]+s = ! sake ( ,god & 8 *ur*1 he yet saw ! necessity1 = ! sake ( ! mission1 ( a sep>ate resid5ce4 ,x 0 ?is necessity t orig9at$ ,/4 ,m>y's on ! riv] ,wye4 ,9 ! v>i\s missions ^: e/abli%m5ts we h m5tion$1 !re _h be5 baptiz$ up to ! summ] ( #afdj ab\t "o ?\s& p]sons3 ( ^! two hundr$ & sixty 7 infants1 & ?\gh "s ( !m 7 re/or$ to heal?1 by means app>5tly miracul\s1 mo/ ( !m w5t 9 baptismal purity to swell ! ranks ( ! *ur* triumphant 9 heav54 ,x 0 ab\t ?is "t t ,fa!r ,brbeuf ceas$ to be sup]ior ( ! mission1 & 0 succe$$ by ,fa!r ,j]ome ,lalemant4 ,! ,jesuit1 ev] true to 8 in/itute1 pass$ f comm& to ob$i5ce ) ! gladness & alacrity kn[n only to ! humble soldi]s ( ! cross4 ,8 c>e] z sup]ior1 ardu\s & glori\s1 0 also abundant 9 fruit to ! *ur*4 ,he 0 inde$ ! fa!r ( ! ,huron mission4 ,our eloqu5t ,bancr(t1 9 speak+ ( 8 & 8 companions' labors to introduce ,*ri/ianity among ! aborig9es ( our cont95t1 says t ,/4 ,joseph's *apel1 :]e91 9 ! gaze ( ?rong+ cr[ds1 vesp]s & mat9s began to be *ant$1 & ! sacr$ bread 0 consecrat$ by solemn ,mass1 amaz$ ! h]$it>y gu>dians ( ! c\ncil-fires ( ! ,huron tribes4 ,beautiful te/imony ( ! equality ( ! human race6 ! sacr$ waf]1 emblem ( ! div9ity 9 man1 all t ! *ur* (f]$ to ! pr9ces & nobles ( ! ,european _w1 0 %>$ ) ! humble/ ( ! savage neophytes4 ,! hunt]1 z he return$ f 8 wild roam+s1 0 taught to hope = et]nal re/2 ! braves1 z !y came f w>1 7 w>n$ ( ! wra? t k9dles aga9/ s9n]s a nev]-dy+ fire1 fi]c] f> ?an ! fires ( ! ,mohawks2 & ! idl]s ( ! ,indian villages 7 told ! excit+ tale ( ! ,savi\r's dea? = _! r$emption4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 already ! f\nd] ( s _m missions1 n[ />ts out ) unabat$ ardor to op5 o!rs4 ,accompani$ by ,fa!r ,*aumonot1 he advanc$ into ! c\ntry ( ! ,neutrals1 nam+ ! fir/ t[n he ent]$ ,all ,sa9ts4 ,he pu%$ onw>d to ! ,niag>a1 to ! resid5ce ( ,tsoh>iss51 ! *ief :om all ! ,neut] t[ns obey$4 ,hi!r ! calumnies ( "s ho/ile ,hurons _h prec$$ him1 & repres5t$ ,e*on z ! mo/ t]rible ( sorc]]s4 ,! two mission>ies 7 repuls$ on all sides1 & 9 _! retreat f place to place 7 pursu$ by ! arr[s ( _! enemies4 ,/ill !y p]sev]$1 & !y succe$$ 9 visit+ eighte5 t[ns1 prea*$ ! ,gospel 9 t5 ( !m1 & ann\nc$ = ! fir/ "t ! words ( tru? to at lea/ ?ree ?\s& s\ls4 ,dur+ ^! labors1 ! ke5 eye ( ,brbeuf saw ! importance to ,new ,france ( an occupation ( ! ,niag>a by missions & trad+ po/s2 ! travels ( ! mission>ies w\ld be greatly %ort5$1 ! w>like ,iroquois re/ra9$1 ! ,hurons sav$ f a w> ( ext]m9ation1 & ! :ole int]ior cont95t op5$ to ,european civilization & ! fai? ( ,*ri/4 ,! plan ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf receiv$ little att5tion at c\rt3 a neglect :i* decid$ ! fate ( empires4 ,we _c det]m9e precisely h[ f> ,fa!r ,brbeuf advanc$ into ! c\ntry2 only "o t[n receiv$ ! mission>ies1 :i* !y call$ ,/4 ,mi*ael's4 ,!y1 h[ev]1 approa*$ z f> into ! ,iroquois c\ntry z 0 possible2 /ill ,bancr(t says x is unc]ta9 t he ev] /ood ^u ! t]ritory ( our republic4 ,b ! ho/ile ,hurons1 n cont5t$ ) ! furi\s p]secution !y _h rais$ aga9/ ! fa!rs 9 _! own c\ntry1 pursu$ !m into _! new mission4 ,two ,huron deputies soon arriv$1 & proclaim$ a tempt+ rew>d = su* z w\ld deliv] ! c\ntry f ^? devot$ m54 ,:ile ! c\ncil 0 engag$ 9 debat+ ! "q ( 8 expulsion or dea?1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 mak+ 8 exam5 ( consci5ce 9 ! cab9 :]e he lodg$1 & sudd5ly he beheld a fe>ful spectre3 ! figure held ?ree d>ts1 :i* 7 successively hurl$ aga9/ him & 8 companion1 b 7 av]t$ by an unse5 h&4 ,presag+ evil f ! vision1 ! two fa!rs made _! confessions to ea* o!r1 &1 ?us prep>$ to die1 !y w5t to re/4 ,!y aft]w>d le>n$ f _! po/1 :o return$ to ! cab9 late at night1 t ! session ( ! c\ncil 0 long & /ormy2 ?ree times ! "y braves _h insi/$ on but*]+ !m on ! spot1 b 7 re/ra9$ by ! sa*ems4 ,b n[1 su* 0 ! /ate ( ! feel+ ar\s$ aga9/ !m1 t !y c\ld n advance a /ep 9 safety4 ,turn$ f e %elt]1 & enc\nt]+ dea? at e /ep1 !y w&]$ z outca/s ov] ! c\ntry4 ,believ+ t _! long] cont9uance 0 only calculat$ to increase ! savage hatr$ ( ! p aga9/ !m1 & ret>d ! introduction ( ! fai?1 ! fa!rs retreat$ to ! ,neut] t[n :i* !y _h nam$ ,all ,sa9ts4 ,"h !y w9t]$ & sp5t ! "t 9 in/ruct+ ! p4 ,9 ! spr+1 !y advanc$ z f> z ,teotongniat\1 or ,/4 ,williams1 :]e a *>itable woman gave !m a %elt]4 ,:ile ?us l+]+1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf arrang$ 8 ,huron diction>y to ! ,neut] dialect1 9 :i* he _h made consid]able progress 9 f\r mon?s4 ,no soon] _h ! ameliorat+ influ5ces ( spr+ r5d]$ travell+ j possible1 ev5 to su* travell]s z ^? :o _h be5 accu/om$ = ye>s to brave e h>d%ip1 ?an ,fa!r ,brbeuf & 8 companions />t$ on "o ( ! mo/ extraord9>y j\rneys on record4 ,already sp5t ) fatigues & privations1 & pursu$ by dang]1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf _h to rema9 six days 9 ! woods1 sleep+ on ! sn[1 & )\t a cov]+ or %$ ov] 8 head4 ,! cold 0 s int5se t ! trees !mselves did split ) a noise l ! crack ( a rifle4 ,a special ,provid5ce protect$ him1 = he exhibit$ no evid5ce t he _h be5 cold or expos$4 ,load$ ) ! provisions :i* he 0 compell$ to c>ry1 z !re 7 no relays on ! way1 he travell$ two days across a lake ( ice2 & :ile ?us /ruggl+ onw>d1 8 he>t & eyes lift$ up to heav51 he fell ^u ! ice4 ,8 portly frame gave su* viol5ce to 8 fall t he 0 unable to rise f ! ice4 ,aft] a long "t he 0 lift$ up by "o ( 8 companions1 & !n f\nd t 8 extremities 7 palsi$1 & he c\ld n lift 8 feet f ! gr\nd4 ,besides1 8 coll>-bone 0 brok54 ,he bore ! la/ 9 sil5ce1 z x 0 n app>5t4 ,?is fact 0 only discov]$ two ye>s lat] by ! surgeon :o att5d$ him at ,quebec4 ,9 va9 8 companions begg$ ! privilege ( draw+ him ! rema9+ ?irty-six miles ( ! j\rney 9 a sl$1 & at o!r times to assi/ him on ! way2 he decl9$ all _! g5]\s (f]s1 & labor$ onw>d1 sc>cely able to drag "o foot aft] ! o!r4 ,x 0 ?us he cross$ ! level c\ntry1 & :5 he came to ! m\nta9s1 he crept up on 8 h&s & feet1 & all[$ himself to slide d[n on ! opposite side1 ret>d+ 8 too rapid desc5t ) 8 bruis$ & a*+ h&s4 ,?us he complet$ 8 j\rney1 :i* = love ( suff]+1 pati5ce1 & humility comp>es ) "s ( ! mo/ h]oic a*ievem5ts record$ ( ! sa9ts4 ,8 companions w5t =w>d on o!r labors1 b ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 :ile wait+ = ! next flotilla b\nd = ,quebec1 det]m9$ to take :at he /yl$ 8 repose--a repose busily sp5t 9 mak+ important arrangem5ts = ! missions1 :i* 8 sup]ior k ( ev]y?+ relat+ to !m enabl$ him alone to effect4 ,on ! passage to ,?ree ,riv]s1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 accompani$ by ,sondatsaa1 an exempl>y cate*um51 & a p>ty *iefly ,*ri/ians or cate*um5s4 ,!y arriv$ at ,?ree ,riv]s aft] a n>r[ escape f ! murd]\s blades ( ! ,mohawks1 :o 7 ly+ 9 wait = !m4 ,f9d+ x impossible = ,fa!rs ,ragu5eau & ,m5>d to rea* _! missions 9 ,huronia )\t a /rong gu>d1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf proce$$ ) ,fa!r ,ragu5eau & ,sondatsaa to ,sill]y1 9 ord] to obta9 succor = !m4 ,"h1 mov$ by ! entreaties ( all1 & especially ( ,sondatsaa himself1 & hav+ complet$ 8 in/ruction1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf cons5t$ to baptize t zeal\s conv]t4 ,! c]emony 0 p]=m$ at ,sill]y1 on ! #bg? ( ,june1 ) great pomp1 & 9 ! pres5ce ( a conc\rse ( ,indians4 ,! ,*evali] de ,montmagny 0 godfa!r to ! conv]t1 :o receiv$ ! ,*ri/ian "n ( ,*>les4 ,he n[ return$1 a ,*ri/ian1 to 8 own c\ntry1 be>+ 9 8 little flotilla ! two fa!rs de/9$ = ! ,huron mission4 ,:ile ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 dwell+ at ,sill]y1 ! next flotilla ( ,hurons t came bore its usual freight ( calumnies aga9/ ,e*on4 ,!y n[ accus$ him ( be+ colleagu$ ) ! ,iroquois = ! de/ruction ( ! ,hurons4 ,?is r5ewal ( calumny *eck$1 = a "t1 8 success2 b he cont9u$ 8 prep>ations & arrangem5ts = ! ,neut] mission & 8 endeavors to conv]t 8 p]secutors to ! fai?4 ,he endeavor$ to p]suade "s ( ^! ,hurons to rema9 & w9t] ) him1 9 ord] to receive in/ructions4 ,two ( !m1 :o 7 left beh9d 9 ! *ase1 7 induc$ to rema91 & ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 aft] ! usual in/ruction & probation1 _h ! consolation ( receiv+ ^! into ! "o fold ( ! ,"o ,%eph]d4 ,he also succe$$ 9 ga9+ a numb] ( o!r ,huron conv]ts4 ,fa!r ,nimont1 /ruck ) ! happy results ( 8 labors1 resolv$ to deta9 him ano!r w9t] at ,sill]y4 ,x 0 dur+ ?is summ] t ,fa!r ,jogues came to ,sill]y = supplies4 ,"h ^! future m>tyrs met 9 ! prosecution ( _! noble labors2 b soon ! unconqu]able ,brbeuf saw 8 sa9tly companion set =? on 8 p]il\s mission ov] ! c\ntry infe/$ by ! ,iroquois1 to c>ry relief to ! ,huron mission>ies4 ,himself 0 soon to foll[4 ,9 ! spr+ ( #afdc1 ,fa!r ,brbeuf proce$$ to ,?ree ,riv]s1 :]e he 0 *e]$ by tid+s ( ,fa!r ,jogues4 ,t holy mission>y1 9 return+ f ,sill]y to br+ succor to 8 companions 9 ,huronia1 _h fall5 a captive into ! h&s ( ! fi]ce ,iroquois1 & 8 fate 0 ! object ( int5se anxiety4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf n[ le>n$ t he 0 /ill liv+4 ,! bold & g5]\s ,brbeuf arrang$ ) a ,huron1 :o 0 go+ out1 to wait = lett]s to ,fa!r ,jogues at ,=t ,ri*elieu2 ! fa!r1 be>+ ! lett]s1 p5etrat$ z f> z ! =t1 b ! c\rage ( ! ,huron mess5g] fail$2 he _h pass$ & 0 afraid to return1 & ! ,jesuit 0 compell$ to retrace 8 /eps )\t succe$+ 9 convey+ a ^w ( com=t & enc\ragem5t to 8 captive bro!r4 ,9 ! spr+ ( #afdd1 ,fa!r ,bressani also1 9 endeavor+ to rea* ,huronia1 fell into ! h&s ( ! ,iroquois4 ,b ! ,huron mission>ies mu/ be succor$ at e haz>d1 & ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 n[ *os5 = ?is p]il\s ent]prise4 ,sett+ out 9 ! summ]1 ) an escort ( tw5ty soldi]s giv5 to him by ! gov]nor1 he rea*$ ! ,huron missions 9 safety on ! #g? ( ,septemb]4 ,! ,huron mission _h ev] be5 ! de>e/ object ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf's he>t4 ,re/or$ n[ to 8 *os5 v9ey>d1 he devot$ himself to ! task ( conv]t+ ^? tribes ) a zeal & an en]gy wor?y ( 8 =m] glori\s c>e]4 ,ye> aft] ye> he cont9u$ 8 h]oic labors2 &1 ?\gh our p5 _c foll[ him1 /ep by /ep1 ?r\gh ! trials1 sacrifices1 & ex]tions :i* 8 s]aphic love inspir$ him to enc\nt]1 !y 7 record$ 9 m9ute/ detail by angelic p5s 9 heav54 ,success cr[n$ ! ef=ts ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf & 8 companions4 ,p]secution ceas$1 & ! :ole c\ntry 0 becom+ conqu]$ to ! fai?4 ,9 ,augu/1 #afdf1 ,fa!r ,gabriel ,lalemant1 full ( zeal & c\rage1 0 jo9$ ) ,fa!r ,brbeuf 9 ! mission ( ,/4 ,ignatius1 :i* embrac$ ! t[n ( ,/4 ,l\is & "s small] villages4 ,by ?is "t1 ! horrid sup]/itions ( ! c\ntry _h giv5 way to ! pure & holy rites ( ,ca?olic wor%ip1 & ! cross1 s lately despis$1 fe>$1 & hat$1 _h n[ become ! object ( love & v5]ation4 ,fa!r ,bressani writes3 ,! fai? _h n[ made ! conque/ ( ! entire c\ntry4 ,we might say !y 7 n[ ripe = heav52 t naught 0 ne$$ b ! reap+-hook ( dea? to lay ! h>ve/ up 9 ! safe g>n]-h\se ( p>adise4 ,religion seem$ at la/ ! peaceful mi/ress ( ! l&4 ,allusion has sev]al times be5 made to ! visions f on high :i* 7 m]cifully s5t to w>n ,fa!r ,brbeuf ( dang] imp5d+1 or to su/a9 him "u ! extraord9>y afflictions1 p]secutions1 & suff]+s :i* at times seem$ to exce$ ev5 8 rem>kable p[]s ( endurance4 ,"s ( ^! h already be5 describ$4 ,to ! ,prote/ant & non-,ca?olic m9d1 ^! miracul\s communications to ! sa9ts are b ! imag9+s ( morbid & diseas$ intellects4 ,p>kman1 9 8 ,jesuits 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 relates ! foll[+ visions ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf only to classify !m z psy*ological ph5om5a3 ,x is1 he says1 sc>cely necess>y to add t signs & voices f ano!r _w1 visitations f hell & visions f heav51 7 incid5ts ( no r>e occurr5ce 9 ! lives ( ^! ard5t apo/les4 ,to ,brbeuf1 ^: deep nature1 l a furnace :ite-hot1 gl[$ ) ! /ill int5sity ( 8 en?usiasm1 !y 7 especially frequ5t4 ,demons1 9 troops1 appe>$ be=e him1 sometimes 9 ! guise ( m51 sometimes z be>s1 wolves1 or wild-cats4 ,he call$ on ,god1 & ! app>itions vani%$4 ,dea?1 l a skeleton1 sometimes m5ac$ him2 & once1 z he fac$ x ) an unquail+ eye1 x fell p[]less at 8 feet4 ,a demon1 9 ! =m ( a woman1 assail$ him ) ! temptation :i* beset ,/4 ,b5$ict among ! rocks ( ,subiaco2 b ,brbeuf sign$ ! cross1 & ! inf]nal sir5 melt$ into air4 ,he saw ! vision ( a va/ & gorge\s palace1 & a miracul\s voice assur$ him t su* 0 to be ! rew>d ( ^? :o dwelt 9 savage hovels = ! cause ( ,god4 ,angels appe>$ to him1 & m ?an once ,/4 ,joseph & ! ,virg9 7 visibly pres5t be=e 8 sight4 ,once1 :5 he 0 among ! ,neutral nation1 9 ! w9t] ( #afdj1 he beheld ! om9\s app>ition ( a great cross sl[ly approa*+ f ! qu>t] :]e lay ! c\ntry ( ! ,iroquois4 ,he told ! vision to 8 companions4 ',:at 0 x l8 h[ l>ge 0 x8' !y eag]ly dem&$4 ',l>ge en\gh1' repli$ ! prie/1 'to crucify u all4' ,to expla9 su* ph5om5a is ! prov9ce ( psy*ology & n ( hi/ory4 ,_! occurr5ce is no matt] ( surprise1 & x w\ld be sup]flu\s to d\bt t !y 7 rec\nt$ 9 good fai? & ) a full belief 9 _! reality4 ,9 ^! en?usia/s we f9d /rik+ examples ( "o ( ! morbid =ces ( human nature2 yet1 9 c&or1 let u d honor to :at 0 g5u9e 9 !m--t pr9ciple ( self-abnegation :i* is ! life ( true religion1 & :i* is vital no less to ! highe/ =ms ( h]oism4 ,bancr(t1 allud+ to ! same subject1 & to ! life1 au/]ities1 & self-sacrifice ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 says3 ,! mission>ies !mselves possess$ ! weaknesses & ! virtues ( _! ord]4 ,= fifte5 ye>s endur+ ! inf9ite labors & p]ils ( ! ,huron mission1 & exhibit+1 z x 0 said1 'an absolute patt]n ( e religi\s virtue1' ,jean de ,brbeuf1 respect+ ev5 ! nod ( 8 di/ant sup]iors1 b[$ 8 m9d & 8 judgm5t to ob$i5ce4 ,besides ! assidu\s fatigues ( 8 (fice1 ea* day1 & sometimes twice 9 ! day1 he appli$ to himself ! la%2 b5ea? a bri/l+ hair-%irt he wore an iron girdle1 arm$ on all sides ) project+ po9ts2 8 fa/s 7 frequ5t2 almo/ always 8 pi\s vigils cont9u$ deep into ! night4 ,9 va9 did ,asmodeus assume = him ! =ms ( e>?ly beauty2 8 eye re/$ b5ignantly on visions ( div9e ?+s4 ,once1 imp>adis$ 9 a trance1 he beheld ! ,"m ( him ^: cross he bore1 surr\nd$ by a cr[d ( virg9s1 9 ! beatitudes ( heav54 ,once1 z he himself has record$1 :ile engag$ 9 p5ance1 he saw ,*ri/ unfold 8 arms to embrace him ) ! utmo/ love1 promis+ oblivion ( 8 s9s4 ,once1 late at night1 :ile pray+ 9 ! sil5ce1 he _h a vision ( an inf9ite numb] ( crosses1 &1 ) mighty he>t1 he /rove1 aga9 & aga91 to grasp !m all4 ,(t5 he saw ! %apes ( f\l fi5ds1 n[ appe>+ z madm51 n[ z rag+ bea/s2 & (t5 he beheld ! image ( dea?1 a bloodless =m1 by ! side ( ! /ake1 /ruggl+ ) bonds1 & at la/ fall+1 z a h>mless spectre1 at 8 feet4 ,hav+ v[$ to seek out suff]+ = ! great] glory ( ,god1 he r5ew$ t v[ e day1 at ! mom5t ( ta/+ ! sacr$ waf]2 & z 8 cupidity = m>tyrdom grew into a passion1 he exclaim$1 ',:at %all ,i r5d] to !e1 ,jesus my ,"l1 = all ?y b5efits8 ,i w accept ?y cup1 & invoke ?y "n3 & 9 sight ( ! ,et]nal ,fa!r & ! ,holy ,_s1 ( ! mo/ holy ,"m ( ,*ri/ & ,/4 ,joseph1 be=e angels1 apo/les1 & m>tyrs1 be=e ,/4 ,ignatius & ,francis ,xavi]1 he made a v[ nev] to decl9e an opportunity ( m>tyrdom1 & nev] to receive ! dea?-bl[ b ) joy4 ,9 ! eye ( ,ca?olic fai?1 ^! visions & special revelations are b ! fruits & bless+s ( a reveal$ & sup]natural religion4 ,:ile !y d n fall to ! lot ( u ord9>y ,*ri/ians1 nor are !y necess>y helps 9 ! little we accompli% = ,god & 8 *ur*1 x is difficult to conceive h[ ! sa9ts & m>tyrs c\ld h p]=m$ _! sublime actions1 or met _! cruel & unju/ dea?s = ,god's sake ) a smile--sacrifices s f> above & ev5 repugnant to our nature--)\t ! aid ( ^! sup]natural supports4 ,! d$ication ( himself to m>tyrdom1 & ! h]oic c\rage & joy ) :i* he met 8 appall+ fate1 c\ld only be a*iev$ 9 ! bosom ( a *ur* believ+ 9 miracles1 & pres5t+ to h] *ildr5 ! cr[n ( m>tyrdom z ! highe/ rew>d atta9able by man4 ,! visions ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 l o!r miracles1 dep5d :olly ^u ! evid5ce & circum/ances by :i* !y are support$ to entitle !m to belief4 ,x 0 n 8 habit to disclose !m2 x 0 only :5 comm&$ by 8 sup]iors t he committ$ !m to writ+4 ,!y ?us re/ ^u 8 solemn writt5 words1 & ^u _! p]fect agreem5t 9 _m in/ances ) contemporane\s facts transpir+ beyond 8 sight & k4 ,to suppose him to h be5 delud$ w\ld be to contradict e quality ( m9d & "* s univ]sally attribut$ to him by all ,prote/ant hi/orians4 ,fa!r ,brbeuf's aspirations = ! cr[n ( m>tyrdom 7 prophetic ( 8 appo9t$ & glori\s end4 ,b to him all hi/orians h attribut$ ! mo/ practical views 9 relation to ! ,indian missions1 & ! coole/ & wise/ mann] ( deal+ ) !m4 ,!re 0 no m]e s5tim5tality 9 8 nature4 ,he address$ 8 p[]ful en]gies & res\rces to ! actual conv]sion ( ! ,indians to ,*ri/ianity1 & we h se5 h[ great 7 ! results he a*iev$4 ,b n[1 alas6 a d>k cl\d 0 se5 ga!r+ ov] ! happy ,*ri/ian republic ( ! ,hurons4 ,already1 dur+ ! w9t] ( #afdi1 ! fi]ce ,iroquois hordes1 numb]+ upw>ds ( "o ?\s&1 _h secretly pass$ ov] a space ( six hundr$ miles ( ,huron =e/s1 & on ! sixte5? ( ,m>* !y appe>$ sudd5ly be=e ! t[n ( ,/4 ,ignatius1 :ile ! *iefs & w>riors 7 abs5t on ! *ase1 & ! old m51 wom51 & *ildr5 7 buri$ 9 sleep4 ,/rongly z ! place 0 =tifi$1 ?is ov]:elm+ =ce c>ri$ x by /orm1 & murd]$ its unsuspect+ inhabitants4 ,?ree only escap$1 half-nak$1 f ! slaught]1 & gave ! al>m to ! village ( ,/4 ,l\is1 :]e ! fa!rs 7 !n labor+4 ,"h prep>ations 7 at once made to (f] a gallant b unequal resi/ance4 ,! wom5 & *ildr5 7 s5t ov] =ty miles ( ice & sn[ to seek a %elt] 9 ! cab9s ( ! ,petuns4 ,! *iefs exhort$ ! fa!rs also to fly1 s9ce !y c\ld n g to ! w>4 ,b ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 ) all ! h]oism ( 8 great s\l1 answ]$ t !re 0 some?+ m necess>y ?an fire & /eel 9 su* a crisis2 x 0 to h rec\rse to ,god & ! sacram5ts1 :i* none c\ld adm9i/] b !y--t he & 8 companion1 ! g5tle ,lalemant1 w\ld ab&on !m only 9 dea?4 ,! two fa!rs1 says ,fa!r ,bressani1 n[ hurri$ f place to place1 exhort+ all to pray]1 adm9i/]+ ! sacram5ts ( p5ance & baptism to ! sick & ! cate*um5s1 9 a ^w1 confirm+ all 9 our holy fai?4 ,! enemy 9 fact rema9$ at ! fir/ =k only long en\gh to provide = ! safe keep+ ( ! prison]s & ! safety ( ^? left z a g>rison to gu>d !m4 ,aft] ?is !y m>*$1 or r ru%$1 directly ^u ,/4 ,l\is4 ,"h none 7 n[ left b ! old & sick1 ! mission>ies1 & ab\t a hundr$ braves to def5d ! place4 ,!y held out = "s "t1 & ev5 repuls$ ! enemy at ! fir/ assault1 ) ! loss ( ab\t ?irty kill$1 b ! numb] ( ! assailants be+ incomp>ably great]1 !y ov]came all resi/ance1 &1 cutt+ d[n ) _! axes ! palisades :i* def5d$ ! besieg$1 7 soon 9 possession ( ! t[n4 ,!n putt+ all to fire & /eel1 !y consum$ 9 _! v t[n1 9 _! v cab9s1 all ! old1 sick1 & infirm :o _h be5 unable to save !mselves by flight4 ,:at contra/s ! ev5ts ( hi/ory pres5t6 ,:ile ?is rel5tless slaught] 0 at its height1 & ! wor/ passions ( ! fi]ce/ ( hea!ns 7 let loose1 ! sc5e ( blood1 fire1 & dea? 0 reliev$ by ! pres5ce ( ,*ri/ian h]oes ! mo/ g5tle1 m]ciful1 & self-sacrific+4 ,!y /ood 9 ! brea* to ! la/ /roke ( ! enemy1 enc\rag+ ! dy+ ,*ri/ians to =titude & hope1 ! w\nd$ to pati5ce1 & ! prison]s to c\rage & p]sev]ance 9 ! fai?4 ,! palisades ( ,/4 ,l\is f9ally 7 cut away4 ,! infuriate ,iroquois swept 91 & ! :ole surviv+ g>rison1 w>riors & prie/s1 7 all made prison]s toge!r4 ,! savages rejoic$ especially at ! capture ( su* a prison] z ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 :om !y imm$iately %[$ signs ( tortur+1 :5 a g5]\s ,oneida *ief1 m magnanim\s ?an ! re/1 pur*as$ him f 8 captors = a l>ge price 9 wampum4 ,x seem$ z ?\gh he 0 ab\t to be depriv$ ( 8 covet$ cr[n2 b no6 ! victors retract$ _! b>ga91 & ,fa!r ,brbeuf 0 aga9 seiz$ by 8 enemies4 ,he & ,fa!r ,lalemant 7 /ripp$1 b\nd fa/1 & cruelly beat51 & _! nails 7 torn out4 ,b le/ "s *ange 9 ! tide ( w> %\ld deprive !m ( _! prison]s1 ! latt] 7 all s5t1 closely b\nd & tightly secur$1 to ,/4 ,ignatius4 ,"h1 z !y ent]$ ! t[n1 !y 7 beat5 & bruis$ by ! rabble ) /icks & clubs4 ,! l>ge & conspicu\s frame ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf attract$ a d\ble %>e ( bl[s on 8 already bruis$ & lac]at$ head & body4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ^! cruelties1 he 0 =getful ( himself1 & anxi\s only t 8 ,*ri/ian ,hurons1 :o 7 n[ 8 fell[-prison]s1 %\ld be enc\rag$ & consol$ 9 _! extreme dang]4 ,f ! /ake to :i* he _h be5 ti$1 behold+ !m assembl$ = ! torture1 he lo/ sight completely ( 8 own great] calamities & suff]+s1 & ?us he address$ !m3 ,my *ildr51 let u lift up our eyes to heav5 9 ! wor/ ( our torm5ts2 let u rememb] t ,god beholde? all we suff]1 & w soon be our rew>d exce$+ great4 ,let u die 9 ?is fai?1 & hope f 8 goodness ! accompli%m5t ( 8 promises4 ,i pity y m ?an myself1 b support manfully ! little torm5t t yet rema9s4 ,x w end ) our lives2 ! glory :i* foll[s w h no end4 ,h[ great mu/ h be5 8 consolation :5 he he>d _! h]oic answ]1 a conv9c+ pro( t ,indians may be truly conv]t$ to ,*ri/ianity1 & possess ! con/ancy to die 9 ! fai?4 ',tis well1 ,e*on1 !y cri$1 our s\ls w be 9 heav51 :ile our bodies suff] on e>?2 entreat ,god to %[ u m]cy2 we %all invoke him to our late/ brea?4 ,enrag$ at 8 exhortations & unfl9*+ zeal1 ev5 9 dea?1 "s ,hurons adopt$ by ! ,iroquois ru%$ ^u him & burn$ 8 fle% ) a fire :i* !y k9dl$ ne> him1 !y cut (f 8 h&s1 & :ile ,fa!r ,lalemant's fle% 0 cut & punctur$ ) awls & o!r %>p in/rum5ts1 & hot irons plac$ "u 8 armpits1 !y l$ him =? to torture & dea? be=e ! eyes ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 9 ord] to add to ! agonies ( ! latt]4 ,z ,fa!r ,brbeuf cont9u$ to speak & to exhort 8 ,*ri/ians1 & to ?reat5 ! v5geance ( heav5 ^u _! p]secutors1 !y cut (f 8 l[] lip & nose1 & ?ru/ a r$-hot iron d[n 8 ?roat4 ,ev5 aft] ?is1 :5 he saw 8 sup]ior1 ! g5tle ,lalemant1 l$ out to dea?1 he call$ out to him ) a brok5 voice 9 ! words ( ,/4 ,paul1 ,we are made a spectacle to ! _w1 to angels1 & to m54 ,?r[+ himself at ,fa!r ,brbeuf's feet1 ,fa!r ,lalemant 0 ru?lessly torn away1 & 9 a few mom5ts he 0 envelop$ 9 flames at ! /ake1 & 8 g5tle s\l prec$$ t ( ! intrepid ,brbeuf to heav54 ,turn+ next ^u ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 !y ?rew a coll> ( r$-hot axes ar\nd 8 neck1 :i* see!d & burn$ _! way into 8 fle%2 he /ood1 9 ! mid/ ( su* agonies1 erect & motionless1 app>5tly ins5sible to pa91 int5t only on v9dicat+ ! fai? he _h s long & fai?fully ann\nc$4 ,8 torm5tors 7 aw$ by 8 con/ancy1 :i* seem$ to !m a pro( t he 0 m ?an man4 ,b !y aga9 tax$ _! +5uity = new tortures4 ,an apo/ate ,huron1 :o _h be5 a conv]t ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf 9 ! ,huron mission1 & _h s9ce be5 adopt$ by ! ,iroquois1 0 ! fir/ to signalize ! zeal ( ! r5egade4 ,he propos$ to p\r hot wat] on ! head ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf1 9 return = ! quantities ( cold wat] he _h p\r$ on ! heads ( o!rs 9 baptism4 ,! sugge/ion 0 receiv$ ) fi5di% joy1 & soon ! kettle 0 swung4 ,:ile ! wat] 0 boil+1 !y add$ fre% cruelties to _! victim's suff]+s4 ,!y cru%$ 8 m\? & jaw ) huge /ones1 ?ru/ heat$ iron & /ones into 8 w\nds1 & ) 8 own eyes he beheld !m dev\r ! slices ( fle% :i* !y cut f 8 legs & arms4 ,let u n cut %ort ! appall+ /ory2 = surely1 :at a m>tyr bore a ,*ri/ian may h c\rage to ,?ree4'& br++ ! scald+ wat] f ! caldron1 !y p\r$ x ov] 8 bruis$ head & lac]at$ body amid/ %\ts & imprecations1 &1 z !y did s1 ! high-prie/s ( ! occasion mock+ly said to him3 ,we baptize y t y may be happy 9 heav52 = nobody c be sav$ )\t a good baptism4 ,by ?is "t ,fa!r ,brbeuf's m\? & tongue c\ld no long] articulate1 b ev5 yet by 8 erect po/ure1 ! /ruggl+ & brave expression ( 8 almo/ expir+ eye1 & ev5 by 8 half-=m$ words1 he enc\rag$ ! ,*ri/ian captives to p]sev]ance1 & endeavor$ to det] ! savages f tortur+ !m by ?reats ( heav5's v5geance4 ,aga9 cutt+ slices f 8 body & dev\r+ !m be=e 8 eyes1 !y told him t 8 fle% 0 good4 ,"s ( ! r5egade ,hurons1 m fi5di% ?an ev5 ! ,iroquois1 aga9 mock$ him by say+3 ,y told u t ! m "o suff]s on e>?1 ! happi] he is 9 heav54 ,we wi% to make y happy2 we torm5t y1 because we love y2 & y ought to ?ank u = x4 ,!y next scalp$ him1 & ev5 aft] ?is !y p\r$ ! boil+ wat] ov] 8 head1 repeat+ ! torture ?ree times2 !y cut (f 8 feet1 & splitt+ op5 8 /alwor? & g5]\s *e/1 !y cr[d$ ar\nd & drank ) exultation ! w>m blood ( ! expir+ h]o4 ,8 eye1 firm & expressive to ! la/1 0 n[ dimm$ 9 dea?1 & at la/ a *ief tore out 8 noble & brave he>t1 cut x into a ?\s& pieces1 & di/ribut$ x to ! savage cannibals t cr[d$ ar\nd to receive a %>e ( s exalt$ & unconqu]able a victim4 ,?us p]i%$ ( e>?1 :ile cr[n$ ( heav51 ! illu/ri\s ,brbeuf1 ! f\nd] ( ! ,huron mission--its true/ h]o1 its greate/ m>tyr4 ,! ,iroquois1 n[ glutt$ ) c>nage1 & appreh5sive ( ! approa* ( a sup]ior =ce1 retir$ to _! own c\ntry4 ,! fa!rs f ,/4 ,m>y's came to ,/4 ,ignatius to be/[ ! la/ honors ^u ! e>?ly rema9s ( _! m>tyr$ companions4 ,x 0 ) difficulty !y discov]$ _! burn$ & mangl$ bodies among ! mass ( sla9 ! victori\s ,iroquois _h left4 ,_! preci\s rema9s 7 solemnly & sorr[fully c>ri$ to ,/4 ,m>y's1 & affectionately & religi\sly int]r$4 ,a portion ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf's relics 7 subsequ5tly c>ri$ to ,quebec4 ,a silv] bu/1 conta9+ ! head ( ! m>tyr1 0 pres5t$ by 8 family to ! ,canadian mission1 & is /ill rev]5tly pres]v$ by ! conv5t ( hospital nuns 9 t city4 ,s great 0 8 reputation = sanctity t x became a famili> & pi\s practice 9 ,canada to invoke 8 int]cession4 ,!re are well-atte/$ cases record$ ( ! wond]ful int]v5tion ( heav5 9 favor ( ^? :o invok$ 8 aid z a sa9t 9 heav54 ,among ! _m virtues :i* adorn$ ! life & "* ( ,fa!r ,brbeuf may be p>ticul>ly m5tion$ 8 ard5t love ( holy pov]ty & suff]+1 8 purity ( s\l1 8 s+l5ess ( purpose1 8 pr(\nd ob$i5ce & humility1 8 zeal & c\rage1 8 love ( pray] & p5it5tial au/]ities1 & 8 g5]\s long+ = ! salvation ( s\ls4 ,! "* ( ,brbeuf1 says ,bancr(t1 0 firm beyond e trial3 8 virtue _h be5 nurs$ 9 ! famili> sight ( dea?4 ,discipl9$ by tw5ty ye>s' s]vice 9 ! wild]ness "w1 he wept bitt]ly = ! suff]+s ( 8 conv]ts1 b = himself he exult$ 9 ! prospect ( m>tyrdom4 ,?us1 writes ,mr4 ,j4 ,g4 ,%ea 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,missions1 ab\t f\r o'clock 9 ! aft]noon1 aft] ?ree h\rs ( frightful torture1 expir$ ,john de ,brbeuf1 ! real f\nd] ( ! ,huron mission1 a man su* z ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* alone c produce2 z a mission>y1 unequall$ = 8 zeal1 ability1 untir+ ex]tion1 & /eady p]sev]ance2 z a s]vant ( ,god1 "o ^: virtues ! ,rota w\ld pron\nce h]oic2 pati5t 9 toil1 h>d%ip1 suff]+1 & privation2 a man ( pray]1 ( deep & t5d] piety1 ( inflam$ love ( ,god1 9 :om & = :om he did & suff]$ all2 z a m>tyr1 "o ( ! mo/ glori\s 9 our annals = ! v>iety & atrocity ( 8 torm5ts4 ,he came ( a noble race1 says ,p>kman1 ! same1 x is said1 f :i* sprang ! ,engli% ,e>ls ( ,arundel2 b nev] _h ! mail$ b>ons ( 8 l9e confront$ a fate s appall+ ) s prodigi\s a con/ancy4 ,to ! la/ he refus$ to fl9*1 & 8 dea? 0 ! a/oni%m5t ( 8 murd]]s4 ,praise has become exhau/$ on su* a subject4 ,w\ld t we might hope = "s national good f ! sublime lesson he has taught u6 ,! r$ m5 are our bro!rs4 ,! mo/ preci\s blood ( a ,god-man 0 p\r$ out = !m z = u2 & ,god's m>tyrs h joyfully giv5 _! noble lives = _! salvation4 ,might n a ,*ri/ian nation1 9 its p[] & goodness1 yea1 9 its ju/ice1 save at lea/ ! poor remnant ( !m f fur!r slaught]2 & say to ! ev]-ready & zeal\s mission>ies ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*3 ,g1 *ri/ianize & save our bro!rs2 we w n slay !m m2 !re is l& en\gh = u & = !m2 we confide !m to y\r h]oic *>ity4 ,we w protect y & !m 9 ! peace & good-w ( ! ,gospel4 ,g1 save our bro!rs8 ,,! ,,anci5t ,,laws ,,( ,,irel&4 ,next to writt5 & well-au!nticat$ hi/orical annals1 ! cle>e/ insight t c be af=d$ u ( ! civilization1 polity1 & social condition ( ! nations ( antiquity is d]iv$ f ! /udy ( anci5t laws & cu/oms1 :5 _! au!nticity is gu>ante$ by exi/+ contempor>y au?orities1 & !y be> 9 !mselves ! intr9sic evid5ce ( adaptability to "t1 place1 & circum/ance1 s easily recogniz$ by ! antiqu>ian & ! philologi/4 ,7 x possible to conceive ! total de/ruction ( ?is republic ) all its mat]ial monum5ts & hi/orical lit]ature1 no?+ be+ left = po/]ity b our books ( law1 ! philosophical /ud5t a ?\s& ye>s h5ce w\ld be able to =m a pretty correct & compreh5sive idea ( ! /ate ( society at pres5t exi/+ & ( ! nature ( ! in/itutions "u :i* we h ! good =tune to live4 ,f ! l>ge numb] ( /atutes regulat+ ! int]c\rse ( man & man1 he w\ld d$uce ! fact t we 7 a comm]cial & +5i\s p2 f our laws relat+ to real e/ate1 he w\ld necess>ily argue t its own]%ip 0 g5]al & its transmission f "o to ano!r a matt] ( ev]yday occurr5ce2 & f ! few re/rictions impos$ on its possession or sale1 t ! facilities = its acquisition 7 comp>atively easy & unre/rict$2 :ile f ! c>e t has be5 tak5 by our national & local legislatures to gu>d ! life1 lib]ty1 & prosp]ity ( ! citiz51 he w\ld naturally conclude t our "r to ! enjoym5t ( ^! inali5able rights =m$ ! corn]-/one ( ! edifice ( our gov]nm5t4 ,9 ! same mann]1 we ( ?is c5tury1 look+ back to a c\ntry s old z ,irel&1 "o ( ! mo/ antique ( ! family ( ,european nations1 by exam9+ ! laws fram$ 9 ! e>ly days ( h] dawn+ civilization1 c picture to ourselves1 ev5 )\t ! aid ( hi/ory1 ! g5ius ( h] inhabitants1 & =m comp>atively accurate op9ions ( h[ mu* or h[ little intellig5ce & natural s5se ( ju/ice & ! et]nal fitness ( ?+s 7 exhibit$ by !m 9 _! ef=ts to regulate & organize society4 ,/range to say1 we are p>tly indebt$ = ?is opportunity to ! ,engli% gov]nm5t1 nev] v g5]\s 9 its patronage ( ,iri% int]e/s1 ?\gh ( c\rse ! pr9cipal cr$it is due to t noble b& ( ,iri% s*ol>s1 =m]ly head$ by ! late lam5t$ ,o',curry1 ,petrie1 & ,o',donovan1 :o by _! antiqu>ian lore1 pr(\nd k ( _! v]nacul>1 & untir+ indu/ry1 h recon/ruct$ f ! scatt]$ & almo/ illegible manuscripts deposit$ 9 v>i\s libr>ies ! body ( ! laws ( anci5t ,irel&1 & h pres5t$ !m to ! _w 9 ! language 9 :i* !y 7 orig9ally writt51 ) ! elaborate glosses ( aft]-ye>s1 accompani$ by an accurate ,engli% translation4 ,?is long-desir$ "w be>s ! appropriate & pr9cipal title ( ,s5*us ,mor1 or great law1 & conta9s all ! laws t 7 en=c$ 9 ,irel& f ! fif? to ! sev5te5? c5turies1 if we except a small portion ( ! isl& :i* 0 occupi$ by ! ,anglo-,norman colony f ! invasion till ! reign ( ,james ,i4 ,t x 0 admirably adapt$ to ! wants & dispositions ( ! p1 we c judge by ! affection & t5acity ) :i* ! natives s long clung to x1 9 despite ( all ! ef=ts ( ! invad]s to induce !m by =ce or fraud to adopt t ( ! conqu]ors1 & t x 0 m lib]al & equitable ?an ! h>% re/rictions ( ! feudal sy/em is prov$ f ! alacrity ( ! ,anglo-,norman lords :o resid$ )\t ! pale 9 con=m+ to x 9 pref]5ce to _! own enactm5ts4 ,l mo/ ( h] o!r bless+s1 ,irel& ow$ ! possession ( ?is excell5t & m]ciful code to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 = x 0 9 ! eigh? or n9? ye> ( ! m9i/ration ( h] great apo/le & at 8 in/ance t x 0 fram$ z we at pres5t f9d x1 purifi$ f all ! grossness ( paganism1 & fre$ f ! unc]ta9ty & d\bt :i* always atta* to m]e tradition4 ,up to 8 "t1 law 9 ,irel& _h be5 adm9i/]$ at ! discretion ( ,brehons or judges1 &1 be+ pres]v$ only 9 ! poems ( ! b>ds & ollamhs 7pr(essors71 0 defici5t 9 ^? ess5tial qualities ( all human legislation1 exactness & uni=mity4 ,t !re 7 le>n$ & wise lawgiv]s 9 ,irel& be=e ! introduction ( ,*ri/ianity1 we "k f hi/ory & f ! introduction to & ! text ( ! ,s5*us itself1 9 :i* frequ5t m5tion is made ( decisions & writ+s1 b !y 7 necess>ily ! expon5ts ( t limit$ s5se ( ju/ice :i* ! human m9d1 unaid$ by religion1 is capable ( compreh5d+4 ,! propagation ( ! fai? 9 ,europe creat$ a complete & p]man5t revolution 9 ! laws ( ea* c\ntry successively visit$ ) ! light ( ! gospel1 & :ile ! d>kness ( paganism vani%$ be=e x1 ! municipal laws :i* upheld idolatry 7 ei!r totally abrogat$ or modifi$ s z to con=m1 z mu* z possible1 to ! b5ign _s ( ! *ur*4 ,! imm$iate occasion ( ! revision ( ! ,iri% laws is /at$ to h be5 ! delib]ate murd] ( "o ( ,/4 ,patrick's s]vants by a relative ( ! reign+ sov]eign1 b ! real cause1 no d\bt1 0 ! desire ( ! sa9t to root out ( ! judicature ( ! p all traces ( paganism z effectually z he _h eras$ x f _! he>ts4 ,accord+ly1 by virtue ( 8 high (fice1 he summon$ a conv5tion ( ! le>n$ m5 ( ! c\ntry1 a few ye>s aft] 8 arrival1 & proce$$ to execute 8 important re=ms4 ,8 pr9cipal assi/ants1 we are in=m$1 7 ,laeghaire1 mon>* ( all ,irel&1 ,corc1 & ,dairi1 two subord9ate k+s1 :om we may suppose repres5t$ ! temporal au?ority ( ! nation1 & )\t ^: c\nt5ance & support x w\ld h be5 difficult1 if n impossible1 to en=ce ! new code2 ,rossa1 ,dubhta*1 & ,f]gus1 ^? poets & pr(essors ^: duty x _h be5 to pres]ve & p]petuate ! legal traditions ( _! race & ! decisions ( ! ,brehons2 & two ecclesia/ics1 ,sa9ts ,b55 & ,cairne*4 ,! =m] ( ^! bi%ops1 aft]w>d kn[n by ! "n ( ,b5ignus1 0 "o ( ,/4 ,patrick's e>lie/ & favorite conv]ts1 & ev5tually 8 successor 9 ! primatial see ( ,armagh1 & ! latt]1 a ,briton f ,wales1 0 rem>kable alike = 8 piety & ext5sive le>n+4 ,?us su/a9$ by ! civil arm1 & assi/$ by ! advice & k ( m5 well v]s$ 9 ! common & canon law1 ! sa9t1 9 addition to 8 o!r apo/olic labors1 succe$$ 9 leav+ to ! p he lov$ s well a h>moni\s & ,*ri/ian code1 ! _s ( :i*1 l t ( all 8 tea*+s1 sank deep 9 ! popul> he>t1 & defi$ ! ef=ts ( "t & ! ru?lessness ( man to eradicate x4 ,:ile ?is code rema9$ ! rule ( guidance = ! mass ( ! p1 x 0 sacr$ly pres]v$ by ! ,brehons1 :o1 ?\gh n emp[]$ to alt] x 9 any respect1 add$ elaborate comm5t>ies explanatory ( its g5]al or obscure provisions2 b :5 ! c\ntry 0 divid$ into c\nties by ! conqu]ors1 & _! sy/em took ! place ( ! national "o1 ! manuscripts ( ! anci5t laws 7 scatt]$ ?r\gh ! c\ntry1 9 ,engl& & on ! ,cont95t1 :i!r !y 7 br\ght by ! exiles4 ,z e>ly z #aghc1 ,edmund ,burke1 ev] m9dful ( ! fame ( 8 native c\ntry1 sugge/$ ! propriety ( collect+ & publi%+ 9 ,engli% or ,lat9 ^? rem>kable remnants ( =m] greatness & wisdom1 b x 0 n till ! ye> #aheb t ! ,engli% gov]nm5t1 at ! repeat$ solicitation ( sev]al di/+ui%$ & influ5tial ,iri% g5tlem51 cons5t$ to l5d its aid to ! great "w1 :i* f its v magnitude 0 beyond ! ability ( any individual or volunt>y association to accompli%4 ,9 t ye>1 at ! special in/ance ( ,doctors ,todd & ,greaves1 bo? em95t ,prote/ant cl]gym51 a commission 0 issu$ appo9t+ !m & sev]al o!r well-kn[n s*ol>s to direct1 sup]9t5d1 & c>ry into effect ! transcription & translation ( ! anci5t laws ( ,irel&1 & ! prep>ation ( ! same = publication1 etc41 ) p[] to employ prop] p]sons to execute ! "w4 ,! p]sons select$ by ! commission]s 7 ,dr4 ,o',donovan & ,pr(essor ,o',curry1 bo? ?or\ghly qualifi$ to p]=m s mom5t\s & labori\s a labor1 & ^: consci5ti\s dis*>ge ( ! duties s assign$ !m end$ only at _! mu* lam5t$ dea?s4 ,) ! pati5ce & zeal ( true antiqu>ians1 !y set ab\t transcrib+ ! v>i\s ,,mss4 relat+ to ! old laws1 deciph]+ ! half-oblit]at$ *>act]s ( ! e>li] c5turies1 & r5d]+ ! peculi> phraseology ( ! ,gaelic into mod]n ,engli%4 ,!y 7 succe$$ by ,w4 ,n4 ,hancock1 ,,ll4,d41 pr(essor ( jurisprud5ce 9 ,que5's ,college1 ,belfa/1 & ! ,rev4 ,?addeus ,o',mahony1 pr(essor ( ,iri% 9 ! ,dubl9 ,univ]sity1 "u ^: auspices ! two volumes already 9 pr9t 7 prep>$ = publication1 hav+ fir/ receiv$ ! sanction & approval ( ! commission4 ,) su* endorsem5t1 we d n wond] t1 speak+ ( ! au!nticity ( ! ,s5*us ,mor1 ,o',curry %\ld h said 9 "o ( 8 admirable lectures on ,iri% hi/ory1 ,i believe x w %[ t ! record$ acc\nt ( ?is great revision ( ! body ( ! laws ( ,er9 is z fully entitl$ to confid5ce z any o!r well-au!nticat$ fact 9 anci5t hi/ory4 ,! pr9cipal mat]ials us$ by ! di/+ui%$ translators are ?us describ$ 9 ! preface to ! fir/ volume3 ,i4 ,a comp>atively full copy among ! manuscripts ( ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl94 ,h4 #c1 #ag4 ,,ii4 ,an ext5sive fragm5t ( ! fir/ "p1 #dcb1 ( ! ,h>leian manuscripts 9 ! ,briti% ,museum4 ,,iii4 ,a l>ge fragm5t ( ! latt] "p among ! manuscripts ( ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl91 ,h4 #b1 #ae4 ,,iv4 ,a fragm5t among ! manuscripts ( ,tr9ity ,college1 ,dubl91 ,h4 #c1 #ah4 ,( ! capacity ( ! g5tlem5 above-m5tion$ to fai?fully transcribe & translate ^! valuable relics ( pa/ legislation !re c be no d\bt1 nor ( ! g5u95ess & au!nticity ( ! records !mselves4 ,!y are n1 ( c\rse1 ! orig9als z writt5 9 ! fif? c5tury1 b are accurate copies1 z f> z !y h be5 sav$ f de/ruction1 made c5turies ago by ! ,brehons & ollamhs1 & h&$ d[n by !m f fa!r to son1 = ! ,brehon ord] 0 h]$it>y1 & f g5]ation to g5]ation1 until ! beg9n+ ( ! sev5te5? c5tury4 ,besides ?is1 by _! peculi> word+ & ref]5ce to contemporane\s ev5ts & op9ions1 !y be> ! und\bt$ impress ( great antiquity1 & ( hav+ be5 int5d$ = ! gov]nm5t ( a primitive p1 :o _h little or no int]c\rse ) ! outside _w4 ,we h ?us be=e u = ! fir/ "t a complete body ( writt5 fundam5tal laws1 collect$ & p]fect$ ov] f\rte5 hundr$ ye>s ago by a segregat$ & peculi> race1 occupy+ a remote "p ( ,europe1 ! only "p1 9 fact1 ( ! civiliz$ portion ( t cont95t t nev] e*o$ to ! tread ( a ,roman soldi]1 or b[$ be=e ! edicts ( an imp]ial ,cs>4 ,9 read+ ov] ! laws ( t unique & anci5t p1 s unlike all we "k ( ! ,roman & ,anglo-,saxon jurisprud5ce1 we f9d1 n )\t "s regret1 we mu/ confess1 t ! halo ( exalt$ virtue & unsulli$ purity ) :i* ! poetic fancy ( subsequ5t hi/orians & poets l$ !m to surr\nd _! pagan ance/ors1 vani%es l ! mi/s ( a summ] morn+1 b we discov] also t ! epi!ts1 b>b>\s1 ignorant1 & unlett]$1 s freely be/[$ on !m by ! v5al scribes ( ! dom9ant race1 re/ on no f\ndation :atev] save on ! malice or defici5cy ( k ( ! ,anglo-,norman au?ors4 ,9 tru?1 ! ,iri% ( ! pagan era seem to h _h ne>ly all ! virtues & fail+s ( _! po/]ity ( to-day1 ! =m] be+ br\ght m actively into play "u ! influ5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 & ! latt] repress$ by ! unlimit$ au?ority ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & ! judici\s regulations ( ! ,s5*us4 ,we f9d ?is m p>ticul>ly ! case 9 /udy+ ! laws regulat+ ! dome/ic relations ( ! family1 :i*1 be+ ! unit ( :i* society is b an aggregate1 is ! mo/ vital & important "p ( all human enactm5ts4 ,ample provision is made = ! mutual protection ( husb& & wife1 & ! reciprocal rights & duties ( p>5t & *ild are cle>ly & m9utely def9$2 b we obs]ve ) regret t mu* ( ?is portion ( ! code is occupi$ ) provisions = ! di/ribution ( prop]ty on ! disagreem5t or sep>ation ( m>ri$ p1 & = o!r dome/ic infelicities ( a m crim9al nature4 ,! prohibition ( an (f5ce 9 a /atute does n necess>ily imply ! frequ5cy ( ! commission ( ! crime itself2 b s mu* pa9s are tak5 to po9t out ! rights & disabilities ( p]sons cohabit+ )\t ! sanction ( lawful w$lock t ! conviction is =c$ ^u u t !y 7 n by any means unnecess>y4 ,z an (fset to ?is1 h[ev]1 we f9d t a lawful wife 0 treat$ ) ! greate/ indulg5ce1 be+ 9 _m ways ! equal ( h] husb&1 & 9 ?is respect ! ,s5*us pres5ts a m>k$ contra/ to all ! o!r ,european legislation ( t "t1 by :i* woman 0 held little bett] ?an a slave1 & g5]ally at ! m]cy ( h] fa!r or husb&1 ev5 9 "s in/ances to ! tak+ ( h] life4 ,we feel c]ta9 t our /rong-m9d$ si/]hood :o are s manfully battl+ = social & political equality w be gratifi$ to le>n t a portion ( _! pr9ciples1 at lea/1 7 fully recogniz$ f\rte5 c5turies ago1 & = _! edification we quote ! foll[+ passage f ! express$ wisdom ( our ance/ors3 ,9 ! connection ( equal prop]ty1 if ) equal l& & cattle & h\sehold /uff1 & if _! m>riage /ate be equally free & lawful1 ! wife 9 ?is case is call$ ! wife ( equal rank4 ,! contract made by ei!r p>ty is n a lawful contract )\t ! cons5t ( ! o!r1 except 9 cases ( contracts t5d+ equally to ! welf>e ( bo?2 su* z ! alliance ( co-tillage ) a lawful tribe :5 !y 7! c\ple7 h n ! means !mselves ( do+ ! "w ( pl\gh+2 ! tak+ ( l&2 ! collection ( food2 ! ga!r+ = ! fe/ivals2 ! buy+ ( bre$+-cattle2 ! collect+ ( h\se-furniture2 ! collect+ ( litt]s ( pigs2 ! buy+ ( /acks & o!r necess>ies4444 ,ea* ( ! two p>ties has ! p[] to give refection & fea/ accord+ to _! respective dignity4 ,9 case ( sep>ation1 adequate protection 0 ?r[n ar\nd ! wife's rights ( prop]ty4 ,if h] prop]ty 7 equal to t ( h] husb& at ! "t ( m>riage1 %e took an equal moiety ( ! collective l&s1 goods1 & *attels1 &1 9 case ( dairy produce & ! proce$s ( ! loom1 two-?irds4 ,if ! prop]ty _h orig9ally belong$ :olly to ! husb&1 ! wife 0 entitl$ to "o-?ird on h] sep>ation1 & if x _h be5 h] own be=e m>riage1 to two-?irds4 ,:e!r ^! provisions ext5d$ to _! mutual claims aft] dea?1 we are n in=m$ by ! glossators1 b x is n improbable t !y 71 ?us creat+ e/ates n unlike ! m mod]n d[] & c\rtesy ( ! ,engli% law4 ,?is equality ( m>ri$ p]sons 0 /ill fur!r ext5d$ 9 ! "r ( ea* to ! disposal or gu>dian%ip ( _! (fspr+1 & 9 _! au?ority to dem& 9 return ! assi/ance ( _! *ildr5 9 pov]ty or decrepitude4 ,! relations betwe5 p>5t & *ild 7 ! subjects ( c>eful & m9ute legislation4 ,! fa!r 0 oblig$ to see t 8 daught] 0 educat$ 9 a mann] becom+ h] rank1 &1 :5 at a m>riageable age1 to procure h] a husb& ( suitable means & family4 ,9 return1 %e 0 to give him "o-?ird ( h] fir/ m>riage gift 7coibh*e71 & a c]ta9 proportion ( o!r gifts receiv$ aft] h] nuptials4 ,%\ld ! fa!r be dead1 8 son1 succe$+ him z heir1 0 also oblig$ to assume ! same responsibility1 & receiv$ f 8 si/] a prop] equival5t at h] m>riage4 ,! "m's duty to h] son 0 simil> to t ( ! fa!r to 8 daught]1 he be+ requir$ to assi/ h] 9 h] pov]ty or old age1 & 9 conjunction ) ! daught] to provide1 if necess>y1 = bo? 8 p>5ts1 an obligation impos$ ev5 on gr&*ildr54 ,t ! fa!r %\ld especially h c>e ( ! daught] & ! "m ( ! son is some?+ v contr>y to ! mod]n ideas ( dome/ic discipl9e1 b x d\btless1 9 a primitive /ate ( society1 _h ! advantage ( equaliz+ ! /rong] & weak] elem5ts ( ! family1 giv+ to ! woman ! b5efit ( manly protection1 & to ! r\gh] mascul9e nature a g5tl] & m humaniz+ influ5ce4 ,fo/]age1 ?\gh n unkn[n 9 o!r c\ntries1 0 s g5]al 9 anci5t & m$ival ,irel& z to give x a "* almo/ peculi> to t isl&4 ,x is kn[n to h be5 ( v anci5t orig91 & to h orig9at$ 9 ! natural relations t exi/$ betwe5 ! sept or tribe & its *ief1 :i* 0 "o ( mutual rights & duties2 =1 obs]ves ! ,s5*us1 e head def5ds its memb]s1 if x be a goodly head1 ( good de$s1 ( good morals1 exempt1 afflu5t1 capable4 ,! body ( e head is 8 tribe1 = !re is no body )\t a head4 ,! head ( e tribe1 accord+ to ! p1 %\ld be ! man ( ! tribe :o is mo/ exp]i5c$1 ! mo/ noble1 ! mo/ weal?y1 ! wise/1 ! mo/ le>n$1 ! mo/ truly popul>1 ! mo/ p[]ful to oppose1 ! mo/ /eadfa/ to sue = pr(its & be su$ = losses4 ,x w ?us be easily und]/ood1 p>ticul>ly by ! citiz5s ( a republic1 t ! au?ority ( a *ief1 ?us qualifi$1 dep5d$ to a great ext5t on ! affection & good-w ( 8 con/itu5ts2 &1 9 ord] to create m close relations betwe5 himself & !m1 x 0 cu/om>y = him to s5d 8 *ildr5 at an e>ly age to be nurs$ & tra9$ by "s family ( 8 sept4 ,! *ildr5 ?us plac$ "u tutelage 7 reg>d$ ) equal1 if n great]1 affection by ! fo/]-p>5ts ?an _! own4 ,! exi/5ce ( ?is cu/om may /ill be trac$ 9 ,irel&1 & well-au!nticat$ in/ances ( ! mo/ self-sacrific+ devotion on ! "p ( ! natural *ild ( ! fo/]-p>5t to 8 fo/]-bro!r or si/] =m ! !me ( _m ( our be/ ,iri% /ories & hi/orical romances4 ,! fo/]-p>5t = ! "t be+ /ood 9 ! place ( ! actual p>5t1 & 0 oblig$ to fe$1 clo!1 & educate ! fo/]-*ild = a c]ta9 numb] ( ye>s1 males till !y _h atta9$ ! age ( sev5te51 & females f\rte5 ye>s1 & ! *ildr5 7 expect$ 9 return to comp5sate1 succor1 & 9 "s cases support _! fo/]-p>5ts1 z if !y 7 _! actual prog5itors4 ,! /atutes regulat+ fo/]age occupy a l>ge portion ( ! ,s5*us1 s f> z publi%$1 & af=ds u a full] & m accurate k ( ! social habits & condition ( ! ,gaelic p 9 & be=e ! fif? c5tury ?an any o!r portion ( ! collection1 or ev5 all ! hi/ories ( ,irel& extant :i* pr(ess to treat ( t remote epo*4 ,fo/]age1 we are told1 0 ( two sorts1 = affection & comp5sation4 ,:5 ! latt]1 ! fo/]age price 0 regulat$ accord+ to ! rank ( ! *ief1 & v>i$ f ?ree c[s 9 ! case ( ! son ( an ,og-,aire1 or l[e/ *ief1 to ?irty c[s = ! son ( a k+4 ,! s]vices to be r5d]$ = _! paym5ts1 be+ food1 raim5t1 & education1 7 proportion$ to ! am\nt1 & seem to h be5 ! subject ( mu* elaborate legislation1 n easily reconcilable to our mod]n notions4 ,= in/ance1 9 ! matt] ( food1 ,dr4 ,o',donovan r5d]s a v anci5t comm5t>y on ! fir/ clause ( ! law ( fo/]age z foll[s3 ,:at are _! victuals8 ,!y are all f$ on /irab\t2 b ! mat]ials ( :i* x is made1 & ! flavor+ ) x1 v>y accord+ to ! rank ( ! p>5ts ( ! *ildr54 ,! *ildr5 ( ! inf]ior grades are f$ to b>e suffici5cy on /irab\t made ( oatmeal on butt]milk or wat]1 & x is tak5 ) /ale 7salt7 butt]4 ,! sons ( ! *iefta9 grades are f$ to satiety on /irab\t made ( b>ley-meal ^u new milk1 tak5 ) fre% butt]4 ,! sons ( k+s are f$ on /irab\t made ( :eat5 meal ^u new milk1 tak5 ) honey4 ,accord+ to "o au?ority1 e fo/]-*ild %\ld be provid$ ) two suits ( clo?+1 9 color & quality accord+ to ! rank ( 8 fa!r--blay1 yell[1 black1 & :ite color$ clo!s = ! inf]ior grades1 r$1 gre51 & br[n = ! sons ( *iefta9s1 & purple & blue = pr9ces4 ,accord+ to ano!r1 ! di/9ction ( rank 0 indicat$ 9 ! foll[+ mann]3 ,sat9 & sc>let are = ! son ( ! k+ ( ,er91 & silv] on 8 scabb>ds1 & brass r+s on 8 hurl+-/icks2 & t9 ^u ! scabb>ds ( ! sons ( *iefta9s ( ! l[] rank1 & brass r+s ^u _! hurl+ /icks4444 ,& broo*es ( gold hav+ cry/al ins]t$ 9 !m ) ! sons ( ! k+ ( ,er9 & ( ! k+ ( a prov9ce1 & broo*es ( silv] ) ! sons ( ! k+ ( a t]ritory4 ,! c\rse ( in/ruction to be pursu$ by ! fo/]-*ildr5 0 likewise regulat$ by ! degree ( ! dignity ( _! p>5ts4 ,! sons ( ! l[] classes 7 to be employ$ 9 ! h]d+ ( lambs1 & calves1 & kids1 & pigs1 & kiln-dry+ & comb+1 & wood-cutt+1 :ile ! girls 7 expect$ to le>n ! use ( ! qu]n1 or h&-mill = gr9d+ gra91 ! useful h\sehold art ( mak+ bread1 & w9n[+ corn1 etc42 ! "y *iefta9s 7 to be taught horseman%ip1 %oot+1 swimm+1 & *ess-play+1 & _! si/]s1 sew+1 cutt+-out1 & embroid]y4 ,we h ?us plac$ be=e u 9 all its simplicity1 & ^u ! be/ au?ority1 ! modes ( liv+ prescrib$ = ! y\? ( bo? sexes 9 ,irel& at ! "t ( its conv]sion to ,*ri/ianity--a record valuable to ! hi/orian & ! antiqu>ian1 dissipat+ alike ! poetic imag9+s ( too p>tial ,celtic *ronicl]s & ! volunt>y misrepres5tations ( ! ,anglo-,norman writ]s4 ,x may be object$ t su* limit$ views ( education argu$ little = ! civilization ( ! race :o ent]ta9$ !m2 b :5 we recall ! condition ( ,we/]n ,europe at ! "t ! ,s5*us 0 compos$1 we may well be surpris$ at ! s\nd s5se & practical wisdom s (t5 f\nd 9 its pages4 ,nor mu/ x be suppos$ t ! labors ( ! *ild end$ ) ! p]=mance ( ! tasks ?us assign$ him4 ,!re exi/$ ano!r & correlative species ( tutelage call$ lit]>y fo/]age1 :i* is ?us def9$ 9 ! law ( social connections3 ,! social connection t is consid]$ betwe5 ! fo/]-pupil & ! lit]>y fo/]-fa!r is1 t ! latt] is to in/ruct him )\t res]ve1 & to prep>e him = 8 degree1 & to *a/ise him )\t sev]ity1 & to fe$ & clo! him :ile he is le>n+ 8 pr(ession1 unless he obta9s x f ano!r p]son1 & f ! s*ool ( ,f5ius ,=saidh onw>d ?is cu/om prevails2 & ! fo/]-pupil is to assi/ 8 tutor 9 pov]ty & to assi/ him 9 8 old age1 & ! honor price ( ! degree = :i* he prep>es him & all ! ga9s ( 8 art :ile he is le>n+ x1 & ! fir/ e>n+s ( 8 art aft] leav+ ! h\se ( 8 tutor1 are to be giv5 to ! tutor4 ,9 addition to ?is excell5t & equitable plan ( intellectual culture1 we also f9d 9 ! law ( t5ures t ! sons ( t5ants hold+ *ur* l&s 7 entitl$ to receive in/ruction f ! hold]s ( ! b5efices1 :i*1 we may presume1 7 n necess>ily altoge!r ( a spiritual nature4 ,we ?us f9d t fo/]age con/itut$ "o ( ! mo/ important elem5ts ( society1 &1 ?\gh mu* condemn$ by subsequ5t & p>tial writ]s1 conta9$ )9 itself mo/ ( ! duties & responsibilities :i* we n[ divide among corporations & individuals "u diff]5t names4 ,! importance :i* anci5t ,iri% lawgiv]s seem$ to atta* to ?is crude b n altoge!r unsuccessful attempt to def9e ! relations ( p>5t & *ild1 employ] & employ$1 ma/] & s*ol>--que/ions /ill rais$ 9 ?is enlight5$ age--is %[n 9 ! numb] ( ! /atutory enactm5ts orig9ally made1 & ! elaborate & critical glosses aft]w>d app5d$ to !m1 ! :ole n unwor?y ! notice ( ! mod]n legislator4 ,! l& t5ure has always be5 a subject ( d\bt & difficulty 9 ,irel&1 & ! laws ( ! ,s5*us appe> to u z little satisfactory & z h>d to be und]/ood z t rec5tly pass$ 9 ! ,briti% ,p>liam5t "u ! sup]vision ( ,mr4 ,glad/one4 ,x seems to u1 f ! c>eful exam9ation ( ! diff]5t /atutes relat+ to x1 t ea* *ief held ! :ole ( ! l& ( 8 tribe 9 8 own "n1 n1 h[ev]1 9 8 own "r altoge!r1 b p>tly z tru/ee ( 8 tribe1 & 9 ?is respect ! ,iri% sy/em diff]s mat]ially f ! feudal1 :i* = c5turies prevail$ 9 all p>ts ( ,europe1 except 9 ! c\ntry ( :i* we are writ+4 ,! t5ants 7 divid$ into two classes1 ^? :o held by sa]ra? or da]ra?1 t]ms = :i* we c f9d no equival5ts 9 ! ,engli% language4 ,! fir/ class receiv$ f _! *ief1 ^u tak+ ! l&1 & )\t security1 suffici5t cattle to /ock ! same1 = :i* !y 7 oblig$ to return an annual r5tal 9 k9d1 or1 at ! *ief's option1 its value 9 p]sonal s]vice & labor1 su* z work+ on 8 dun or ra?1 & foll[+ him 9 8 w>s4 ,?is species ( t5ure1 except 9 ! case ( ^? :o held imm$iately f ! k+1 c\ld at pleasure be turn$ into hold+ by da]ra?1 by :i* ! t5ant gave security = ! /ock receiv$1 & 0 exempt f p]sonal & milit>y s]vice4 ,! r5ts & _! mann] & "t ( paym5t v>i$ accord+ to circum/ances1 b always subject to ! above re/rictions1 & 71 ( c\rse1 ! exclusive prop]ty ( ! l&lord or *ief = ! "t be+4 ,! re/rictions on ! ali5ation ( l&1 or r ( ! good-w ( x--= 9 fact ! fee did n re/ 9 ! individual1 b 9 ! tribe z repres5t$ by its *ief--7 _m & on]\s1 includ+ =feiture & o!r p5alties1 & 7 g5]ally direct$ to ! exclusion ( memb]s ( neighbor+ or ho/ile tribes4 ,! agr>ian portion ( ! anci5t code1 9 fact1 :ile f> sup]ior 9 po9t ( lib]ality to t ( _m ( ! !n exi/+ nations1 resembl$ m ! laws t gov]n our ,indian res]vations ?an ^? ( any enlight5$ c\ntry ( ! pres5t day4 ,x 0 full ( fatal & mis*iev\s errors1 & to its baleful op]ation h be5 ascrib$ _m ( ! evils :i* c5turies be=e & aft] ! ,anglo-,norman invasion afflict$ ,irel&4 ,by jeal\sly conf9+ ! occupancy ( a c]ta9 di/rict to "o p>ticul> tribe or family1 x eng5d]$ a feel+ ( faction1 & :at might be call$ p>i% patriotism1 :i* un=tunately h outliv$ ! cause t gave !m bir?1 &1 by p]si/+ 9 consid]+ ! tribal l& z indivisible1 x de/roy$ t high s5se ( indep5d5ce & _s ( ent]prise :i* c only be felt & ma9ta9$ by him :o owns 8 own f>m & calls no fell[-man ma/]4 ,! laws relat+ to di/ress1 or ! =m ( collect+ claims1 su* z debts1 tributes1 =feitures1 etc41 are ! lea/ attractive & in/ructive portion ( ! "w1 & = d5se obscurity & incompreh5sibl5ess c only be comp>$ to our own ,code ( proc$ure4 ,we ga!r1 h[ev]1 f !m t all civil claims & damages = injuries 7 collectable by a %ort process ( ! seizure ( ! goods & *attels ( ! def5dant1 & ! ret5tion ( ! same on ! premises ( ! pla9tiff1 or1 z 9 ! case ( cattle1 9 ! public p\nd4 ,aft] ! expiration ( a c]ta9 numb] ( days1 if ! def5dant did n replev9 8 prop]ty or disprove 8 oppon5t's claim1 ! goods became ! absolute prop]ty ( ! cr$itor4 ,) a humanity1 h[ev]1 :i* _m suppose to be ! gr[? ( our c5tury1 ! pla9tiff %\ld exhau/ fir/ ! prop]ty ^u ! possession ( :i* ! subsi/5ce ( ! def5dant's family did n imm$iately dep5d1 & ev5 "s articles ( prim>y necessity 7 altoge!r exempt f seizure4 ,imprisonm5t = debt1 h[ev]1 p>tially exi/$1 &1 :5 ! debtor _h no goods & did n belong to ! class ( freem51 he 0 arre/$ & compell$ to labor = ! cr$itor until ! dem&s ( ! latt] 7 fully satisfi$4 ,su*1 9 brief1 is a rsum ( ! laws conta9$ 9 ! two volumes ( ! ,s5*us ,mor already publi%$1 & :i* we hope soon to he> ( occupy+ a position on ! %elves ( e libr>y ( ref]5ce 9 ! c\ntry4 ,mu* yet rema9s ( ! anci5t ,code ( ,/4 ,patrick#adh to be giv5 to ! _w be=e ! entire "w is complet$1 & we are assur$ t ?is w be done at an e>ly day1 & 9 z s*ol>ly a mann] z ! portion be=e u4 ,we %all look eag]ly = its appe>ance1 n = its practical value z a legal /udy1 b z a picture ( a remote b int]e/+ era & race1 & z an additional evid5ce ( h[ mu* ! _w owes to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ev5 9 ! civil & political affairs ( life4 ,! sci5ce ( true gov]nm5t has be5 a plant ( sl[ b sure gr[?1 &1 :ile we enjoy s _m ( its fruits 9 our favor$ l&1 we mu/ n =get t ! se$s 7 plant$ ) s mu* suff]+ & labor by ! apo/olic m5 :o h gone to _! re/ c5turies ago4 ,,footnote3 #adh ,! ,s5*us ,mor 0 sometimes kn[n z ,ca9 ,patraic1 or ,patrick's ,law4 ,,! ,,/ory ,,( ,,an ,,alg]9e ,,locket4 ,i4 ,9 ! sun%9e ( a ,may morn+ /ood an old gray h\se1 ) a por* drap$ 9 woodb9e & sweetbri]4 ,a mass ( wi/]ia climb$ to ! v *imneys1 & on ! lawn a b$ ( r$ & gold5 tulips sway$ ) ! s(t breeze4 ,a wr5 0 build+ 9 an acacia & s++1 :ile a "y girl wat*$ 8 "w & sang also1 try+ ) h] fre% soprano voice to cat* 8 melody4 ,! old h\se 0 ! home/ead ( ,holly ,f>m1 & ! "y girl 0 ,sybil ,vaughan1 ! h]o9e ( a v %ort /ory4 ,sybil looks *>m+ 9 :ite1 ?\ght ,miss ,mildr$1 sitt+ at ! w9d[ ( ! gre5 p>lor ) h] m5d+-basket beside h]2 & ! locket is q becom+4 ,x 0 be=e ! day :5 e "o began to we> m$allions1 & ! "o t hung by a qua9t twi/$ *a9 f ,sybil's neck 0 a locket ( ri* enamel1 br\ght to h] f ,alg]ia by a mid%ipman c\s91 & q unlike our gewgaw f ! ,palais ,royal4 ,z we h said1 ,miss ,mildr$ sat at ! w9d[ ( ! gre5 p>lor1 rais+ h] eyes n[ & !n f h] "w to wat* h] pretty niece1 h] adopt$ daught]4 ,dur+ ! sev5ty ye>s ( h] life1 %e _h sat at t same w9d[ almo/ e morn+ s9ce %e 0 old en\gh to "w a sampl]1 or to read a pap] 9 ! ,spectator or a *apt] ( ,evel9a to h] "m & y\ng] si/]s4 ,9 h] girlhood1 ,holly ,f>m _h be5 a lonely place1 remote f t[n & village4 ,! trees1 n[ ris+ luxuriantly ar\nd ! h\se1 7 !n1 l h]1 9 _! y\?1 & reveal$ :atev] might be pass+ 9 ! lane bel[ ! lawn4 ,at a p]iod ( life :5 "y p gaze abroad 9 vague expectation ( "s wond]ful arrival or ev5t t %all alt] ! curr5t ( exi/5ce1 ,mildr$ ,vaughan _h turn$ long+ eyes t[>d ?is lawn h\r aft] h\r1 & %e _h ?\ght h] morn+'s wat* well rew>d$ if ! old doctor _h trundl$ by 9 8 high-topp$ *aise & nodd$ to h] 9 fri5dly greet+4 ,) a capacity = pa9t+ t 9 ^! days ( poti*omania1 decalcomania1 & ! re/ w\ld h pass$ = orig9ality1 if n g5ius1 %e _h receiv$ "o qu>t]'s lessons 9 oil-pa9t+1 & by d9t ( /udy+ a few beautiful family portraits _h acquir$ a ke5ness ( p]ception t made h] hung] = ! _w ( art4 ,) an e>ne/ love = books1 %e _h be5 oblig$ to devote h] "t to ! c>e ( h] y\ng] bro!rs & si/]s4 ,& s1 out ( h] monoton\s life1 %e _h br\ght into old age an exagg]at$ idea ( ! value ( le>n+ & luxury1 ) a belief 9 possibilities & a regret = :at might h be5 g5]ally suppos$ to belong exclusively to y\?4 ,?is s\nds m melan*oly ?an x really 04 ,miss ,mildr$ _h kept h] ideal ( happ9ess fre% & vivid1 & t is 9 itself a s\rce ( ke5 enjoym5t4 ,&1 be+ a dev\t & tru/+ s\l1 %e _h fram$ = h]self a pray] out ( ! ?w>t$ aspiration ( h] he>t & m9d3 ,i ?ank !e1 ,"l1 t !re are joys s beautiful on e>?1 & ,i ?ank !e t !y are n = me4 ,?y w is de>] to me ?an ! realization ( any dream4 ,e "o lov$ to come to ,miss ,mildr$ = sympa?y4 ,%e believ$ 9 ! reality & ! durability ( _! joy1 9 ! dep? & 9 ! cause ( _! grief4 ,%e did n say to ! "m :o _h lo/ h] little baby1 ,he is sav$ f sorr[ & s94 ,%e did n say to ! "y wid[1 ,y h _h ! be/ "p ( life2 lat] come trial & vexation ( _s4 ,%e knew t 9 b]eavem5t ! balm (t5 ent]s ) ! /+2 t ! /a9less beauty ( ! ?+ we lose is our only e>?ly consolation = its loss4 ,a great *ange _h come to ,holly ,f>m s9ce ! "t :5 ! doctor's visit 0 an important ev5t4 ,! sweep ( mead[-l& we/ ( ! h\se n[ s]v$ z camp+-gr\nd = ! --? ,regim5t1 ,massa*usetts ,volunte]s1 9 :i* "y ,h5ry ,vaughan held a second lieut5ancy4 ,drumm+ & fif+1 ! arrival ( c>riages full ( gayly dress$ p to visit ! camp1 ! music ( ! regim5tal b& on moonlight ev5+s1 su* 0 ! c\rse ( daily life on gre5 slopes :i* cattle & %eep _h once possess$ )\t dispute1 nibbl+ ! grass & dr9k+ f ! riv] 9 all cont5tm5t4 ,inde$1 ,miss ,mildr$'s /&>d ( ev5ts _h s naturally *ang$ 9 t c\rse ( sev5ty ye>s t1 :5 ! little :ite gate swung op51 & a "y man 9 uni=m walk$ across ! lawn1 %e m]ely said to h]self3 ,t mu/ be ,capta9 ,adair com+ to see ,h>ry4 ,he walks bett] ?an any man ,i ev] saw4 ,! maid's hang+ out clo!s2 ,i d hope ,sybil w h s5se en\gh to come & speak to him in/ead ( lett+ him knock4 ,sybil _h ! am\nt ( s5se requisite = ! em]g5cy4 ,%e l$ ! way into ! gre5 p>lor1 &1 leav+ ,capta9 ,adair ) h] aunt1 w5t to ann\nce ! arrival to h] bro!r1 :o 0 try+ on 8 new uni=m1 & blu%$ to be caught admir+ ! epaulettes be=e a mirror 9 ! libr>y4 ,!re 0 no ne$ ( apology4 ,sybil 0 9 full sympa?y ) ! occasion1 & return$ to ! p>lor feel+ z pr\d ( h] bro!r's milit>y outfit z he ( ! beauty ( ! si/] lean+ on 8 arm4 ,x 0 a pleasant meet+4 ,adair's frank & sympa!tic mann] _h won its way ?r\gh ,miss ,mildr$'s res]ve2 & 8 famili>ity ) ! _w & its ways secur$ him an easy victory ov] 8 "y lieut5ant4 ,sybil 0 less impressionable ?an ! o!r two4 ,h] mann]s 7 g5tle & c\rte\s to all1 b x 0 n easy to p5etrate h] likes & dislikes1 or to f9d out _! cause4 ,j a trifle un9t]e/+1 %e 01 poor ,sybil1 l _m nicely pois$ "y p]sons be=e !y h enjoy$ or suff]$ ke5ly4 ,! v f9i% ( h] beauty1 ( h] lovely mann]s1 ( h] pleasant voice & acc5t1 left no?+ to be desir$--no sugge/ion ( any?+ beyond4 ,b a s\l s brave1 s pure & hone/ z h]s des]v$ to be develop$1 & ! occasion = developm5t came4 ,,ii4 ,,adair',s ,,lett]s ,,to ,,h5ry ,,alleyne4 ,,camp ,,ev]ett1 ,may1 #ahfa4 ,i _h an adv5ture ye/]day t %\ld h fall5 to y\r lot1 my de> ,alleyne1 n to t ( a prosaic dog l me4 ,he>+ t my second lieut5ant liv$ ne> ! camp1 & t he c\ld n ent] ^u 8 duties = a day or two1 ,i took x into my head to g & see :at /uff he 0 made (1 =1 ,alleyne1 ,i am awfully int]e/$ 9 ,company ,b1 & 9 e creature connect$ ) x4 ,h[ c\ld ,i ev] h liv$ 9 t bore ( a city1 or slept )9 f\r walls1 or us$ a silv] =k6 ,go+ (f at half-cock1 z usual1 y say8 ,well1 p]haps t is bett] ?an nev] go+ (f at all4 ,b to return to my /ory4 ,i w5t ?r\gh a %ady lane1 lead+ f ! camp to ,vaughan's h\se4 7,vaughan is ! second lieut5ant & own] ( ! camp+-gr\nd47 ,z ,i drew ne> ! gate1 ,i he>d a woman's voice s++4 ,a little fur!r on came a gap 9 ! trees1 & ,i took a reconnoissance--su* ano!r ,i c nev] hope = dur+ my milit>y c>e]4 ,a l[-spread+ /one h\se1 cov]$ ) v9es1 /ood among f9e old trees4 ,great bun*es ( blue blossoms drap$ ! walls1 & on ! velvety lawn 7 clu/]s ( brilliant fl[]s4 ,b5ea? a tree1 honor bright1 ,alleyne1 if ev] angels d appe> 9 :ite g[ns ) broad rose-color$ sa%es1 x 0 an angel t /ood b5ea? t tree1 answ]+ a bird ) a voice z fre%1 an expression z natural z 8 own4 ,i /ood !re look+ & li/5+--x 0 really v fasc9at+--until ,i sudd5ly rememb]$ my err&4 ,!n ,i pu%$ op5 ! gate1 &1 walk+ across to ! por*1 lift$ ! bright brass knock]4 ,b ! rival ( ! wr51 )\t lett+ me wait ! com+ ( "s creature ( bas] clay1 came f among ! trees1 & ask$ if ,i wi%$ to see ,mr4 ,vaughan4 ,n[1 ,i _h wi%$ to see ,mr4 ,vaughan1 & z x w\ld n d to say on s %ort an acqua9tance t my wi%es 7 too completely satisfi$ by ! vision be=e me to leave any want unfulfill$1 ,i /\tly decl>$ t ,i did wi% to see ,mr4 ,vaughan1 & t ,i 0 ,capta9 ,adair4 ,& !n %e %[$ y\r too susceptible fri5d into a summ] p>lor1 :]e ! g5]al effect 0 :ite & sea-gre51 & :]e !re 7 hang+-baskets ( fl[]s surr\nd$ by v9es & s(t moss1 & :]e an eld]ly lady 9 a lav5d] dress1 ) :ite lawn apron & k]*ief1 sat sew+1 & :]e portraits ( rosy-f+]$ dames & p]iwigg$ g5tlem5 gaz$ on u f ! walls & read our de/9ies--m9e mu/ h be5 too pla9ly legible on my +5u\s c\nt5ance4 ,& ! old lady receiv$ me v c\rte\sly1 & ! maid5 w5t to f9d h] bro!r1 &1 :5 ! bro!r came1 he look$ l 8 si/]1 & surely nev] be=e 0 lieut5ant greet$ by 8 sup]ior (fic] ) su* ineffable t5d]ness4 ,& we d9$1 s f> z ,i c\ld judge1 (f di%es ( topaz & cry/al1 heap$ high ) ambrosia1 & soon aft] d9n] ,i return$ to ,camp ,ev]ett1 & met ! colonel go+ 8 r\nds4 ,y come f "y ,vaughan's1 ,i see1 he said4 ,:at impression did he make ^u y8 ,*>m+1 highly delightful1 v promis+1 ,i repli$1 ) a happy comb9ation ( diffid5ce & *ild-l op5ness ( mann]4 ,he gave me a look out ( 8 %rewd old eyes4 ,s attractive a p]son w be an acquisition to ! regim5t1 he rem>k$1 & let me pass on to my t5t4 ,i am half-asleep4 ,good-night6 ,,rob]t ,,adair4 ,,camp ,,ev]ett1 ,june1 #ahfa4 ,?+s g on gr&ly at ! camp1 & betwe5 ourselves ! colonel has j said t ,company ,b is bett] discipl9$ ?an any o!r 9 ! regim5t--a complim5t ,i'm v pr\d (1 com+1 z x does1 f an old ,we/ ,po9t m>t9et4 ,& n[ = ! second "p ( my idyl4 ,e aft]noon1 ,vaughan & ,i g up to 8 place & smoke a:ile 9 ! or*>d4 ,!n1 by accid5t--x is wond]ful1 ! un]r+ accuracy ( accid5t at times--we appe> at ! ea/ w9d[ ( ! gre5 p>lor1 & !re are ,miss ,vaughan & h] niece1 sew+ or draw+1 & sometimes ,miss ,sybil s+s1 to ! accompanim5t ( a *>m+ ,pleyel piano1 canzonets ( ,haydn 9 a /yle z f9e1 z pure1 z exquisite z ! composition4 ,%e--,sybil1 ,i mean--has nev] danc$ a ,g]man or he>d ,fau/6 ,duly %ield$ by ! pres5ce ( aunt or bro!r1 %e is sometimes tak5 to he> ! ,nozze di ,fig>o or to see ,hamlet1 or to "s o!r unexceptionable aft]noon ent]ta9m5t4 ,i smile sometimes to see h] absolute ignorance ( life1 & wond] t1 9 a village n tw5ty miles di/ant f a city :]e ! _w runs riot1 ?is be+ has sprung into womanhood1 unconsci\s ( ! exi/5ce ( any?+ less spotless ?an h]self4 ,?is gu>d$ life has giv5 to h] mann]s a c]ta9 high bre$+ t w\ld keep "o at a di/ance b = h] k9d1 frank nature4 ,no "o c v5ture to fancy himself di/+ui%$ above o!rs4 ,d y "k :at ?is makes me feel8 ,t hi!rto1 & ,i am ne>ly tw5ty-five ye>s old1 ,i h look$ at wom5 ) a coxcomb's eyes4 ,any day1 any h\r1 ,i feel ready to ?r[ myself on h] m]cy1 b an in/9ct tells me t h] love mu/ be won by some?+ bett] ?an pr(essions4 ,:5 ,i h suff]$ 9 ! cause %e loves well en\gh to give h] only bro!r to def5d x1 !n ,i w speak4 ,noblesse oblige--,i see t 9 a c]ta9 l(ty s5se ?is is ! motto ( h] life1 & x %all be m9e4 ,d y rememb] :at our de> old philosoph] us$ to say 9 ! sci5tific s*ool8 ,! bett] y beg91 ! h>d] is ! "w be=e y4 ,& :5 we ask$ :at he meant1 he only said1 ,noblesse oblige4 ,x is true1 :e!r ! noblesse acts ^u u 9 ! =m ( intellectual /r5g? or ( spiritual gifts1 or 9 ! old mat]ial s5se ( inh]it$ rank4 ,except ! h\r sp5t at ,vaughan's ea* day1 & an occasional visit to my "m 9 t[n1 ,i am wrapp$ up 9 ! affairs ( ,company ,b4 ,! life "h is to me mo/ fasc9at+4 ,y w\ld laugh to see me ) a set ( wood5 soldi]s be=e me on ! little table 9 my t5t1 /udy+ manuvres1 extricat+ my company f ! mo/ a/\nd+ & unhe>d-( p]plexities4 ,! progress ( my lieut5ants2 ! heal?1 morals1 & immorals ( ! company2 ! incapacity ( our bugl] to draw ! fa9te/ s\nd f 8 in/rum5t--9 %ort1 ev]y?+ t indicates gr[? or decay ( discipl9e 9 ,company ,b1 seems to me a matt] ( national importance4 ,"o ^w m ab\t ,miss ,sybil ,vaughan4 ,my "m has se5 h]1 & sympa?izes ) me4 ,:5 %e came to visit ! camp1 ,i took h] to ,vaughan's h\se to re/4 ,z we left ,holly ,f>m1 %e gave a sigh ( relief1 & said3 ,rob]t1 ,i feel z ?\gh ,i _h /epp$ back half a c5tury4 ,:5 ,i 0 a girl1 "y ladies 7 l ,miss ,sybil ,vaughan4 ,"o m la/ ^w4 ,9 y\r lett] y said1 ) an air ( sup]ior wisdom1 pla9ly express$ 9 ! tails ( y\r lett]s3 ,y are 9 love4 ,( c\rse ,i am1 & ,i %\ld be a fool if ,i 7 n4 ,y\r fri5d1 ,,rob]t ,,adair4 ,,iii4 ,x 0 ,june /ill4 ,! laburnum pa? 0 all agl[ ) blossoms1 & ! grape-walk1 j beyond1 made a %ad[y retreat t[>d ev5+4 ,sybil 0 sitt+ !re ) h] "w ly+ on h] lap4 ,%e _h n sew$ ?ree /it*es4 ,:y _h n ,h>ry come z usual t aft]noon to ! ea/ w9d[ to get 8 cup ( black c(fee8 ,:y--,o de>6 !re are s _m :ys 9 ! case1 & nev] an answ] any:]e4 ,:y 0 !re an indef9ite air ( bu/le 9 ! camp z %e look$ d[n on x f h] b[]8 ,:y 0 !re an undef9$ s5se ( /ir 9 ev]y?+8 ,%e wat*$ ! sun drop ne>] & ne>] to ! di/ant hills4 ,! air 0 full ( saffron light1 & heavy ) ! p]fume ( fl[]s4 ,nature 0 s new & fre% 9 h] ,june lovel9ess2 & life 0 full ( a promise ( com+ beauty1 z x _h nev] be5 be=e to ,sybil 9 any o!r ( h] n9ete5 ,junes4 ,t s5se ( /ir 0 9 h] own s\l no less ?an 9 ext]nal nature4 ,!re came ! click ( an iron heel ^u ! gravell$ pa?4 ,sybil half-rose f ! b5*1 & !n sank back aga94 ,adair /ood be=e h]4 ,we are ord]$ (f1 he said4 ,we g 9 an h\r4 ,i've b "o mom5t to /ay1 = ,i promis$ ,h>ry to leave him "t to come & say good-by4 ,9 ! :ite1 sc>$ look on ,sybil's face he read ! "r to speak4 ,b x _h all be5 s hurri$1 %e ?\ght1 :5 he 0 gone4 ,oh6 = "o ( ^? m9utes to return1 t %e might express to him a t5? "p ( ! joy & pa91 ! hope & t]ror1 t fill$ h] he>t4 ,%e c\ld rememb] no?+ cle>ly or 9 ord]1 & yet %e w\ld h giv5 all ! o!r memories ( h] happy life to recall ea* ^w z x 0 spok54 ,he _h ask$ h] to give him some?+ ( h] own1 a r+1 a glove1 a ribbon1 no matt] :at4 ,& %e _h tak5 f h] neck ! m$allion1 & laid 9 x a little curl ( h] hair1 & giv5 x to him2 & %e _h felt 8 h& ^u h] head1 & he>d him say1 ,god keep my sweet1 innoc5t love6 ,& :5 %e lift$ h] head he 0 gone1 & %e _h told him no?+4 ,x c\ld n be a dream1 = on h] left h& 0 ! r+ he plac$ !re--"o t %e _h se5 him we>1 & ?\ght too beautiful a jewel = a man to h1 b n[ %e felt s glad t he _h worn x4 ,he _h said ?is 0 to be ! gu>d ( ! w$d+-r+ t he w\ld place !re z soon z he c\ld get a furl\gh to come home2 & %e _h said--yes1 ?ank ,god6 %e did rememb] say+ t1 at lea/--%e _h said t no "o b himself %\ld take (f ?is r+ or put ano!r 9 its place2 yes1 ?ank ,god6 %e _h said x4 ,!n ,h>ry _h come1 too ov]joy$ at ! news ( h] engagem5t to feel ! pa9 ( p>t+4 ,t memory 0 full ( turmoil2 mix$1 too1 ) self-reproa* t all o!r emotion 0 s lo/ 9 h] new joy or pa91 :i*ev] x might be call$1 t ,h>ry's go+ gave h] no uneas9ess4 ,! sun dropp$ beh9d ! hills2 /> aft] /> pi]c$ ?r\gh ! d>k5+ blue4 ,/illness lay on ! valley bel[1 s lately full ( tramp+ horses1 & %\t+ m51 & %ift+ lights4 ,at la/ %e he>d h] aunt's voice call+ h]1 & r\s$ h]self to g & tell h] beautiful /ory1 old z ! human race1 new z t v ,june ev5+4 ,%e wond]$ t ,aunt ,mildr$ und]/ood x all s well4 ,%ort-sight$ ,sybil6 x 0 y :o 7 beg9n+ to und]/& ,miss ,mildr$4 ,"o ,augu/ day1 :5 a sultry fog held ! e>? 9 bondage1 & sc>let g]aniums blaz$ l r$ pools among ! wilt$ grass1 ,miss ,mildr$ pu%$ op5 ! little :ite gate1 &1 ) t hurri$ /ep t 9 old age s poorly simulates spe$1 ha/5$ across ! lawn4 ,%e gave a quick glance into ! two p>lors :i* 7 vacant1 & !n w5t up-/airs1 grasp+ n]v\sly ! l[ h&-rail4 ,9 ! upp] hall %e /opp$1 & lean$ aga9/ ! balu/rade to take brea?1 & c\rage1 too4 ,!n1 op5+ ! door ( ,sybil's room1 %e /opp$ on ! ?re%old to see h] ly+ on ! floor ) a newspap] cru%$ 9 h] h&4 ,a bullet9 9 ! village po/-(fice _h told h] all3 ,f\nd dead on ! field1 ,capta9 ,rob]t ,adair1 --? ,regt4 ,mass4 ,vols4 ,!y lift$ ,sybil up & laid h] on h] b$4 ,%e did n /rive nor cry1 b 9 t fir/ grief x pleas$ ,god to measure h] p[] ( endurance4 ,x 0 n 9 victory t ,adair _h fall51 b 9 "o ( ^? engagem5ts :]e1 humanly speak+1 life seems ?r[n away4 ,b su* ?\ghts %\ld n di/urb ! m\rn]s cradl$ 9 ! provid5ce ( ,god4 ,he *ooses ! "t & ! occasion1 & :at is lo/ 9 ! curr5t ( human ev5ts he ga!rs up & *]i%es4 ,weeks pass$ away4 ,lett]s came--preci\s 9 _! recognition ( ,adair's high integrity1 8 c\rage1 8 compassion2 lett]s1 too1 f 8 "m1 f> away 9 h] summ] home1 ackn[l$g+ ,sybil z "o ) h] 9 love & b]eavem5t4 ,b %e lay1 :ite & li/less1 on h] b$1 tak+ little notice ( any?+ except 9 ! expression ( gratitude4 ,h>d] ?an any?+ else = h] aunt to be> 0 ! pa?os ( ,sybil's resignation4 ,!re came a s(t aft]noon1 e>ly 9 ,septemb]1 :5 = ! fir/ "t ,sybil's easy-*air 0 plac$ 9 ! op5 air1 "u a /rip$ awn+ t made an out-door room on ! we/ side ( ,holly ,f>mh\se4 ,"h %e c\ld be %elt]$ f ! direct rays ( ! sun1 & yet enjoy ! trees & fl[]s4 ,great velvet bees hid _! heads buzz+ 9 ! fre%ly-op5$ cups ( ! day-lilies2 a humm+bird dipp$ 8 da9ty beak into ! sweet-peas1 & !n fla%$ away to hide himself among ! na/urtiums p\r+ 9 a gold5 /ream ov] a brok5 tree-trunk on ! lawn4 ,amid ! gl[ ( nature1 ,sybil look$ v wan & frail4 ,%e _h begun to ?9k a little n[1 & h] ?\ghts ran ?us3 ,i am resign$ to ,god's w4 ,i've n ! %ad[ ( a d\bt t ?is is all "r4 ,i am m ?an will+ to die2 ,i am will+ to live1 if only !re is a ?read to hold by--a /one1 a /ick1 a /raw to beg9 to build my life ^u4 ,o!r wom5 h borne ?is & liv$4 ,i've se5 !m go+ ab\t among _! fell[-creatures1 talk+1 smil+1 laugh+1 :5 o!rs talk$1 & smil$1 & laugh$4 ,i h no m s5sibility ?an !y4 ,:at ,i h lo/ 0 p]fect2 b :at !y _h lo/ 0 p]fect1 p]haps1 to !m4 ,i don't rebel1 b ,i am dy+ ( pa94 ,x goes on1 & on1 & on2 if x w\ld /op b = t5 m9utes & let me take brea?1 ,i ?9k ,i c\ld cat* hold ( some?+ on e>? & beg9 to live aga94 ,!re's t de> ,aunt ,mildr$ com+ ?r\gh ! hall4 ,n[1 ,i w give h] a free1 happy smile1 & light5 h] burd5 if ,i _c light5 my own4 ,miss ,mildr$ held 9 h] two h&s a great vase ( spread+ gold5-rod1 :i* %e set d[n on ! little g>d5-table4 ,j :]e %e _h plac$ x1 aga9/ a backgr\nd ( d>k-gre5 leaves1 x made s beautiful a picture t ,sybil utt]$ an exclamation ( surprise & pleasure4 ,!re 0 a delight$ look on h] aunt's sweet old face t made h] ?9k3 ,"h is some?+ to hold on by2 "h is some?+ to build on1 if only ,i am g5]\s en\gh to try4 ,miss ,mildr$ arrang$ ! cu%ions 9 ,sybil's *air1 & !n took h] h& v g5tly4 ,!re is a man 9 ! hall1 de>1 :o br+s y a little packet f ,virg9ia4 ,c y see him8 ,yes2 at once1 if y l4 ,please let him come out "h4 ,i c talk to him bett] 9 ! op5 air4 ,he came--a %y1 eld]ly man1 :om ,sybil rememb]$ see+ once at ! camp4 ,he /ood awkw>dly1 %ift+ 8 milit>y hat f h& to h&1 till %e ask$ him to sit d[n ne> h]1 & said a few reassur+ words4 ,!n1 see+ t he 0 /ruggl+ to conqu] 8 emotion1 %e fix$ h] eyes on ! vase ( fl[]s1 try+ to keep d[n ! impati5ce /ruggl+ )9 h]4 ,my "n is ,abel1 lady1 he said1 at l5g?4 ,may be y've he>d ! cap'n say z h[ ,i c\ldn't play ! bugle1 at ! camp bel[ !re4 ,! folks all said ,i c\ldn't le>n1 ,i 0 s old & dull2 b he allus believ$ ev]ybody 0 good = some?+1 he did4 ,sybil 0 lean+ =w>d1 brea?less to he> m4 ,i rememb] y1 %e said4 ,oh6 d g on4 ,tell me ev]y?+--e little ?+ ab\t x all4 ,wall1 y see1 lady1 my two boys !y 0 all ,i _h1 & !y j9$ ! regim5t1 & ,i c\ldn't live )\t 'em2 & ,i 0 hale & /rong1 & s ,i made bold = to j9e1 too4 ,!re 0 "o place left 9 ! regim5t !n--! bugl]'s place1 9 ,company ,b--& ,i pl$ s h>d1 ! cap'n he said ,i might try4 ,&1 lady1 ! plaguy ?+ us$ to seem to %ut "r up :5 ,i want$ to make x bl[1 & ! m5 us$ to laugh at me1 "r out a=e my boys4 ,& ,abn] & ,john ,h5ry !y felt k9d o' *eap1 & !y kept say9' to me1 ',fa!r1' !y says1 'x makes u feel k9d o' bad to he> y try9' s h>d & n le>n9'2 don't y ?9k y'd bett] give x up8' ,& says ,i1 ',no1 boys1' says ,i1 ':ile !re's brea? 9 my body1 ,i won't give x up till ,i've conqu]$ t crittur4' ,&1 lady1 :5 ! cap'n see me try9' s h>d & allus com9' to grief1 :at does he d b he takes hold himself1 & he le>ns all !m signals1 & he tea*es on 'em to me4 ,& s ,i w5t to ! w> ) my boys1 & ,i nurs$ ,john ,h5ry ?r\gh a fev]1 & ,i kept ,abn] f fall9' into bad company2 &1 lady1 if ,i c\ld h sav$ ! cap'n's life by giv9' my sk9 in* by in*1 ,i'd h done x2 b ,i c\ldn't4 ,s ,i j held 8 head aga9/ ?is old he>t1 & let him brea! 8 life away4 ,& ,i laid him d[n on ! sod z t5d] z if ,i'd be5 8 "m4 ,may ,god rew>d y6 ,did he suff] mu*8 ,te>s1 su* z %e _h long$ =1 7 p\r+ f h] eyes4 ,no1 lady2 he 0 gone be=e ! surgeons came on to ! field4 ,he lay q /ill1 )\t a moan or sigh2 &1 n[ & !n1 he'd say a ^w to me4 ,i 0 w\nd$1 too1 j bel[ ! knee4 ,i dropp$ d[n ab\t six feet (f f him2 & :5 ! retreat came1 & ,i saw z h[ ,i 0 left beh9d ) ! cap'n1 didn't ,i praise ! ,"l6 ,:at did he say to y8 ,abel took a little packet f 8 brea/1 & laid x 9 ,sybil's h&4 ,he says to me1 ',abel1' says he1 ':5 y c get a furl\gh honorable1' says he--'= y mu/n't g :5 ! c\ntry ne$s y bad--y take ?is locket' 7a-unhook9' x f 8 neck7 'to ,miss ,sybil ,vaughan--h] t lives 9 ! /one f>mh\se above our old camp at ,holly ,f>m--& y tell h] z h[ ! poor ?+ tri$ to save my life2 & %e'll see x by ! great d5t 9 ! gold made by a bullet4 ,& y tell h] z h[ %e's to op5 x h]self1 & see :at ,i put !re4 ,& y tell h] '--,i'm a ,me?odi/1 lady1 b ,i'll tell y ^w = ^w :at he said4 ,yes1 ^w = ^w4 ',y tell h]1' says he1 'h[ ,i pray t ,*ri/ & 8 ,bless$ ,"m may be h] com=t z !y are m9e2 & tell h] z h[ ,i've nev] let a ?\ght ent] my m9d1 s9ce we p>t$1 t %e w\ldn't h approv$4 ,& tell h]1' says he1 a-rais9' himself half-way up f ! gr\nd1 'y tell h] ,i love h] fond & true1 & t we %all meet 9 heav5 :5 %e's done ! "w on e>? %e is s fit to d4 ,& tell h] to com=t my "m4 ,poor "m6' ,& !n he put 8 arm r\nd my neck1 & k9d o' /rok$ my *eek1 & he says1 s(t & l[1 a few words1 & all ,i he>d 01 ',receive my s\l1' & !n ,i kiss$ him1 & laid him d[n on ! turf1 & 8 face 0 l z ,i ?9k x w be 9 heav5 at ! great day4 ,& n[ ,i'm go9' to leave y1 lady1 'cos ,i "k z h[ y want to be alone4 ,&1 ) y\r leave1 ,i'll come aga91 & tell y h[ we lov$ him1 & h[ we cri$ l babies r\nd ! ambulance t br\ght him to ! camp2 & h[ !re 0 sc>ce any?+ left to s5d home to 8 "m1 'cos he us$ to give 8 ?+s away to ! sick boys--blankets1 & money1 & %irts1 & all4 ,!n ,abel took ,sybil's delicate h& rev]5tly on 8 broad1 br[n palm1 & kiss$ x4 ,lady1 he said1 y're ! only ?+ ev] ,i see t 0 fit to mate ) him4 ,y w come aga91 %e said4 ,z y h no daught]1 & !re mu/ be _m ?+s ne$$ to make y com=table dur+ y\r convalesc5ce1 y w let me see to all t4 ,& y w let me replace ! _m ?+s y mu/ h lo/ or worn out dur+ ^! h>d ?ree mon?s8 ,%e spoke besee*+ly1 look+ up into 8 face l a *ild plead+ = a toy4 ,y %all j w9d me r\nd y\r f+] l he did1 said ,abel4 ,i allus ?\ght ,i'd got grit 9 me till ,i se5 him1 & !n x seem$ z ?\gh ,i hadn't no w b 8'n4 99 99 99 99 99 ,sybil 0 alone ) ! little packet4 ,) trembl+ f+]s %e unti$ ! /r+ & remov$ ! wrapp+s ( pap]4 ,!re lay ! m$allion ) its twi/$ *a94 ,%e passionately kiss$ ! batt]$ enamel t _h /ood betwe5 him & dea?4 ,!n %e op5$ ! locket4 ,) ! silky1 yell[ curl lay a little lock ( d>k-br[n hair4 ,%e 0 t\*+ x t5d]ly1 wond]+ :5 he _h plac$ x !re = h] consolation--:e!r j be=e ! skirmi% or soon aft] he left h]--:5 a turn ( ! locket 9 ! level rays ( ! sun %[$ two words scrat*$ on ! inn] side ) "s rude in/rum5t4 ,%e look$ clos]1 & read3 ,noblesse ,oblige4 ,:5 ,miss ,mildr$ came to lead h] into ! h\se1 !re 0 a *ange 9 h] face t fill$ ! g5tle lady's he>t ) gratitude4 ,x 0 ! look ( c\rage t comes to ^? :o recognize ! claim ( _! high bir? z ! *ildr5 ( ,god4 ,,! ,,_s ,,( ,,ca?olic ,,associations4 ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,civilta ,,cattolica4 ,i4 ,all societies h aims1 m or less remote1 :i* !y aspire to realize4 ,ca?olic societies h an object :i* !y also /rive to accompli%4 ,!irs is ! victory ( ! *ur* ov] ! mod]n ,islamism1 ! enemy ( all religion & civilization1 commonly call$ ! ,revolution4 ,?is mon/]1 once obta9+ control ( ! /ate1 fills nations ) ru9s1 & 9 its pr\d f]ocity ev] ?reat5s new disord]s & fre% /reams ( blood4 ,ca?olic associations1 9 ord] to be victori\s1 mu/ pass ov] ! dead body ( ?is p[]ful enemy4 ,!re is no o!r way4 ,! ent]prise is difficult1 requires great c\rage1 absolute g5]osity1 & endurance capable ( e trial4 ,b !y w w9 ! day2 !y w yet s+ ! hymn ( triumph2 = !y m>* to ! battle & fight x 9 ! prop] _s3 t is1 ! ,ca?olic _s4 ,! victory w be !irs2 b only on conditions4 ,reason proves x4 ,! labor ( a society mu/ be proportion$ to ! end propos$1 z ! =ce mu/ be adequate to ! effect int5d$4 ,x is impossible t an army c w9 a battle if ! necess>y discipl9e1 ob$i5ce to (fic]s1 & c\rage be want+4 ,s ) ,ca?olic associations4 ,_! object1 be+ a religi\s "o1 a crusade :i* purposes to assure ! triumph ( ,ca?olic doctr9es & in/itutions1 x is impossible = !m to act ) vigor1 to be> ! fatigue1 /& ! brunt ( _! adv]s>ies' onslaught1 conqu] _! errors1 & subdue _! =ces1 unless !y are mov$1 animat$1 & =tifi$ by ! _s :i* is peculi> to ,ca?olic associations4 ,if !y m>* to ! combat ) inadequate =ces or lax discipl9e1 !y w only become objects ( d]ision to _! enemies4 ,:at is ! _s ( ,ca?olic societies8 ,x is ! _s ( fai?4 ,sacr$ phalanxes ( a religion ^: f\ndation is fai?2 re/or]s ( pr9ciples t are d]iv$ f fai?2 protectors ( in/itutions bas$ on fai?--h[ c !y d battle if _! m9ds be n animat$ ) ! _s ( fai?1 if _! delib]ations be n inspir$ ) x2 if _! works be n its visible effects8 ,yes2 ! _s ( fai? is ! peculi> _s ( ,ca?olic associations2 x is _! ess5ce1 _! qualify+ prop]ty1 & ! secret p[] :i* impels ! ,ca?olic onw>d to ! h]oism ( virtue4 ,give u ,ca?olic associations animat$ by a _s ( liv+1 f]vid fai?1 & great acts w n be sl[ 9 production4 ,examples ( x may be se5 9 ! imm5se & sublime temples erect$ :5 ! _s ( fai? burn$ 9 ! brea/s ( our =efa!rs1 to :om x 0 only necess>y to propose ! plan 9 ord] to h x c>ri$ out2 & 9 ^? *ivalr\s b&s ( knights :o arm$ !mselves aga9/ ,mohamm$an fury1 & fell pi]c$ by numb]less w\nds on ! gr\nd giv5 !m to def5d1 b nev] yield+ an in* to ! foe4 ,ca?olic associations imbu$ by a _s l ?is ne$ n fe> ! p[] ( _! adv]s>ies1 nor he$ _! numb]s4 ,fai? 9 ! conflict is ! buckl] :i* _c be brok51 ! %ield :i* _c be pi]c$1 ! flag :i* c\nts z _m victories z ! battles f\ght "u its folds4 ,let all ! memb]s ( ,ca?olic associations m>* to ! conte/ clo!d 9 ?is armor1 & !y w be inv9cible4 ,/4 ,paul advis$ ?is to ! ,!ssalonians & to ! ,ephesians4 ,?is also 0 ! c\nsel ( ,/4 ,john4#adi ,:at m d we want8 ,does n ,/4 ,john tell u t fai? & victory are synonym\s t]ms8 ,= :atsoev] is born ( ,god ov]come? ! _w3 & ?is is ! victory :i* ov]come? ! _w1 our fai?4#aej ,,ii4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$1 h[ev]1 t ?is _s ( fai? mu/ n be a bl9d _s1 or m>* to battle ) unc]ta9 /eps4 ,associations actuat$ by su* a _s prosp] sl[ly2 )\t purpose1 & consequ5tly )\t success4 ,! reason is pla91 = x is c]ta9 t ! m ?or\ghly influ5c$ is a human m9d by a motive1 ! m e>ne/ly w x /rive to obta9 an object4 ,x is1 !re=e1 evid5t t ! _s ( ,ca?olic associations mu/ be an enlight5$ _s1 ?or\ghly kn[+ :at x wants4 ,! ,revolution--great mi/ress 9 ! arts ( hypocrisy1 great employ] ( e species ( argum5t 9 its favor ?r\gh ! lic5se ( ! press1 great s$uc] by ! advantages :i* x proposes--if x does n always succe$ 9 cat*+ real ,ca?olics 9 its net1 at lea/ s[s su* prejudices 9 ! m9ds ( "s z w make !m less ho/ile to its "w or less e>ne/ 9 ! def5ce ( ,ca?olicism1 :i* is ano!r "n = tru? & ju/ice4 ,?is is ! fir/ dang] to be %unn$ by ,ca?olic associations4 ,! ,ca?olic societies mu/ n let !mselves be s$uc$ by ! s$uctive mon/]s ( ! revolution4 ,! quality & natural goodness ( ! tree is n kn[n s well by its leaves z by its fruit4 ,x is1 !re=e1 necess>y to g deep] ?an ! m]e extr9sic =ms to p5etrate ! sub/ance ( ! "w done by ! revolution4 ,oh6 h[ _m motives to spur on to action w\ld ,ca?olics f9d 9 su* an inve/igation6 ,a rapid glance w conv9ce !m ( ?is fact4 ,obs]ve ! religi\s ord]4 ,let ! ,ca?olic associate consid]1 9 ?is reg>d1 a c\ntry 9 :i* ! revolution has made progress4 ,he witnesses ! mo/ impi\s & mo/ lam5table sc5es2 ! *ur* depriv$ or curtail$ ( lib]ty1 insult$ 9 h] m9i/]s1 attack$ by lit]>y b>b>ians1 by trammell+ laws1 or infam\s writ+s2 h] de/ruction sworn1 ,*ri/ impugn$ 9 8 doctr9es1 d]id$ 9 8 sacram5ts1 8 div9ity d5i$2 ,god exclud$ f laws1 bani%$ f ! s*ool2 m5 gr\p$ 9 ho/ility to him1 %\t+1 9 full daylight "u ! bann] ( ! free-?9k]s1 l a horde ( savages1 ,!re is no ,god6 ,pass to ! social ord]4 ,"h a new spectacle ( grief is pres5t$4 ,e ef=t is us$ to take away f ! community its common belief & to plunge individuals into ! vortex ( incr$ulity2 a black cl\d ( practical errors1 mov+ ov] ! nations1 aboli%+ ! re/ra9t ( consci5ce1 r5d]+ ! populace ! slaves ( ! vile/ & mo/ trucul5t passions2 ! basis ( all au?ority1 human & div9e1 sapp$2 ! mo/ p[]ful gov]nm5ts crumbl+ to du/1 & ?reat5+ to fall a prey ei!r to p]petual an>*y or brutal tyranny4 ,consid] ! nature ( ! means employ$4 ,:at a sad view6 ,p]petual conspiracies1 %ameless treasons1 frauds & deceptions1 lies & calumnies1 unmitigat$ oppression & viol5ce4 ,furni%$ ) ^! weapons1 ! revolution>y b&s w> on ,god1 on ,*ri/1 & on 8 *ur*4 ,! revolution1 l a %ameless woman1 blu%es n at its crimes1 b glories 9 its success4 ,consid] ! results4 ,e religi\s conviction blott$ out1 ! pr9ciples ( morality annihilat$ or obscur$1 au?ority de/roy$1 & consequ5tly a society spr++ up compos$ ( m5 )\t c]ta9ty 9 reg>d to _! end1 )\t any immutable law to re/ra9 !m1 )\t any bond ( affection to unite !m4 ,h5ce1 we h ! unre/ra9$ indulg5ce ( ! passions1 egotism ! univ]sal law1 =ce & cunn+ ! only arms1 & mutual demolition ! consequ5ce4 ,! old ,fr5* revolution proves x2 ! mod]n "o ( ,p>is confirms x4 ,! revolution>y ,gur\lt himself atte/s x 9 /at+ t ! ,p>isian insurrection is disord]1 de/ruction1 self-ab&onm5t1 ! putrid decomposition ( a society )\t belief1 )\t compass ,or ideal4#aea ,! results ( ! revolution may be summ$ up 9 "o phrase3 x makes m5 bea/s1 & society be/ial4 ,a ,ca?olic association :i* consid]s ^! effects ( ! revolution 9 ! light ( fai?1 appreciat+ ! means employ$ & ! sad results1 _c act remissly4 ,x is n possible2 x mu/ rise 9 ! "n ( ! rights ( ,god1 ( ,*ri/1 ( ! *ur*2 9 ! "n ( t religi\s belief :i* is attempt$ to be tak5 f ! p1 & ! pr9ciples ( moral reason2 x mu/ rise full ( %ame = society1 :i* tol]ates su* horrible abuses & crimes4 ,x w rise to repair ^! defects ) gladness4 ,! _s ( fai?1 /r5g!n$ by ! motives propos$1 w spur x on 9 its ef=ts4 ,! ,ca?olic associations ( ,g]many are und\bt$ly en]getic2 s are ^? ( ,au/ria2 b ! secret ( _! =ce is f\nd 9 ! fact t ! m5 :o lead !m are m5 ( /rong fai? & ( great prud5ce & intellig5ce4 ,?is is evid5t f _! congresses1 9 _! spee*es & newspap]s4 ,ca?olic associations 9 o!r l&s w\ld d well to imitate !m4 ,,iii4 ,! motives j propos$ are p[]ful1 b _! s\rce is disagreeable4 ,!re are o!rs m pleasant to consid]4 ,among ^! latt] is ! nobility ( ! end propos$ by ,ca?olic associations4 ,?is is n1 z has be5 calumni\sly /at$1 to rev5ge ! defeat ( a c]ta9 political ord]1 or to satisfy natural re/lessness4 ,ca?olic associations1 vivifi$ by ! true _s ( fai?1 d n /oop s l[4 ,!y aim at ?+s f> high]4 ,! "n :i* !y be>1 ! rules :i* !y pr(ess to foll[1 ! works already accompli%$ :]e !y h be5 e/abli%$1 atte/ x4 ,_! p>ticul> object is to drag m51 made slaves by ! revolution1 out ( ! mire ( incr$ulity & immorality into :i* false pr9ciples h plung$ !m4 ,!y /rive to re-e/abli% society on ! true bases ( tru? & ju/ice1 to re/ore tranquillity to peoples di/urb$ by ! passions ( p>ty & ! fury ( false tea*]s4 ,!y aim to reclaim = ,god ! ob$i5ce :i* is 8 due1 ! honor :i* belongs to ,*ri/1 ! rights tak5 f ! *ur*2 to give true lib]ty--! lib]ty ( ! ,gospel--to all2 to draw m5 away f ! c>nal happ9ess propos$ to !m by ! revolution2 & to make !m seek t beatitude :i* e rational ,*ri/ian %\ld desire4 ,! revolution ?reat5s ev]y?+--religion 9 society & among individuals2 ! ,ca?olic associate decl>es himself _! *ampion4 ,su* is ! noble aim ( ,ca?olic associations2 h5ce ! nobl5ess ( ! conflict 9 :i* !y are engag$4 ,:at is ?is conflict8 ,x is ! /ruggle ( tru? aga9/ error1 ( "r aga9/ might1 ( civilization aga9/ b>b>ism1 ( duty to ,god1 ,*ri/1 & 8 *ur* aga9/ impiety1 blasphemy1 & inju/ice4 ,! revolution means ! r5ewal among m5 ( ! revolt ( ,lucif] & 8 angels2 ! ,ca?olic associations are ! fai?ful cohorts ( ,god & 8 ,*ri/4 ,_! w>-cry is t ( ,/4 ,mi*ael3 ,quis ut ,deus et ,*ri/us ejus8 ,:o is l to ,god & 8 ,*ri/8 ,?is w>-cry has be5 explicitly recomm5d$ 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,! words are giv5 by ,/4 ,mat!w1 ,/4 ,m>k1 ,/4 ,luke1 & pla9ly ref]r$ to by ,/4 ,paul4 ,:oev]1 says ,*ri/1 confesses me 9 ! mid/ ( ?is s9ful & adult]\s race1 :oev] makes public pr(ession ( my doctr9e1 w be recogniz$ by me be=e ! angels1 be=e ! tribunal ( my ,fa!r 9 heav54#aeb ,does n ! pres5t g5]ation publicly boa/ ( mak+ a divorce betwe5 itself & ,god & ,*ri/8 ,giv+ loose re9 to passion "u ! speci\s names ( lib]ty ( consci5ce & ! prea*+ ( lic5ti\s doctr9es1 mod]n society is plung+ into ! abyss ( iniquity4 ,h5ce1 ! ,ca?olic associates mu/ rise c\rage\sly 9 ! mid/ ( ?is g5]ation1 confess ,*ri/ op5ly1 publicly affirm 8 doctr9es1 & def5d !m 9 ! face ( 8 enemies4 ,! ,ca?olic associates mu/ revive ! praises ( ,*ri/2 to !m are 8 div9e promises address$1 to !m belong ! irrevocable gu>antees ( be+ plac$ ne> ! ?rone ( 8 ,fa!r4 ,combat+ bravely & be>+ !mselves l true *ampions ( ! religion ( ,*ri/1 _! fate is n & _c be d\btful4 ,let ! ,ca?olic associations1 !re=e1 advance c\rage\sly to ! fight1 be>+ ! bann] ( ,*ri/ aga9/ ! /&>d ( ! revolution4 ,humanity1 lib]ty1 progress1 light1 are writt5 on ! adv]se flag1 b !y are /ol5 words4 ,9 ! m\?s ( ! revolutioni/s !y are lies4 ,! flag ( humanity is n t :i* de/roys its rights1 b t :i* def5ds !m2 nor ( lib]ty1 t :i* makes m5 slaves ( _! passions in/ead ( free+ !m2 nor ( progress1 t :i* has no aim1 b t :i* leads to some?+ def9ite2 nor ( light1 t :i* begets obscurity 9 ! intellect1 de/roy+ its mo/ obvi\s pr9ciples1 b t :i* illum9ates intellig5ce ) div9e revelation4 ,?is latt] is ! bann] ( ,ca?olic associations1 consequ5tly x is ! flag ( humanity1 ( lib]ty1 ( progress1 ! /&>d ( light4 ,,iv4 ,! =ces ( ,ca?olic associations mu/ act 9 conc]t4 ,x is n en\gh t _! memb]s be vigor\s & animat$ ) an ard5t fai?4 ,!re mu/ be h>mony ( intellig5ce among !m4 ,woe to ! society ^: memb]s h diff]5t pr9ciples or contradictory plans6 ,l a ma*9e ^: :eels d n move h>moni\sly1 ru9 w result4 ,!re mu/ be uni=mity ( pr9ciples & ?or\gh h>mony ( intellig5ce if ! ,ca?olic associates hope to obta9 great successes4 ,h>mony 9 g5]alities is easy2 b n s 9 p>ticul>s4 ,if y ask a ,ca?olic assembly :at x wants1 all ! memb]s w reply1 ,! propagation & triumph ( ,ca?olic pr9ciples4 ,b if y desc5d to p>ticul> enquiries1 y may meet difficulties t close ! way to success2 disputes ab\t fix$ pr9ciples mu/ !re=e be elim9at$ f ,ca?olic associations4 ,^! associations are 9 ! fir/ place ess5tially laic1 !re=e x is n _! bus9ess to decide que/ions ( pr9ciple4 ,_! aim is a practical "o1 namely1 to annul ! ef=ts ( ! revolution1 to introduce ! pr9ciples ( ,ca?olicity :]e !y d n exi/1 & /r5g!n !m :]e !y d4 ,x is n ( _! compet5ce to det]m9e !m4 ,!y are call$ ,ca?olic1 !re=e1 9 case ( d\bt1 !y mu/ recur to ! tea*+ *ur* & accept h] decisions4 ,we repeat3 ! ,ca?olic associations mu/ keep )9 ! b\nds impos$ by _! v nature & title1 & !n !re w be no collision ( views1 no wa/+ ( preci\s "t 9 useless disputes1 no s*isms & sep>ations2 b1 ) all ! =ce ( a /rong fai?1 !y w advance ) dignity1 security1 & success 9 _! und]tak+s4 ,9 confirmation ( ?is1 we quote an apposite passage f ! disc\rse pron\nc$ by 8 em95ce1 ,c>d9al ,s*w>z5b]g1 9 ! g5]al congress ( ! ,ca?olic associations held at ,prague 9 #ahfj4 ,! object ( ,ca?olic associations1 says ! em95t prelate1 is to take measures to introduce & assi/ ! tea*+1 ! pr9ciples1 ! precepts1 & ! desires ( ! *ur* 9 ! s*ools1 9 ! life ( ! citiz5 & ( ! family1 among m]*ants & m5 ( bus9ess4 ,_! duty is to support ! tea*+ *ur* by c\nsel & co-op]ation4 ,_! duty is also to ackn[l$ge ) joyful m9d ! doctr9es ( ! *ur*1 to foll[ !m1 def5d & su/a9 !m4 ,:o does n admit ! great good p]=m$ by ! ,ca?olic associations ( ,g]many 9 ! c\rse ( ! few ye>s dur+ :i* !y h be5 e/abli%$8 ,& if we /udy ! reason ( _! success1 we %all f9d x 9 ! undi/urb$ h>mony ( _! views4 ,! _s ( lib]al ,ca?olicism tri$ to influ5ce !m1 b 9 va94 ,_! associates1 m9dful ( _! title & ( _! duty to ! pa/ors ( ! *ur*1 & especially to ! ,roman ,pontiff1 obey 8 in/ructions )\t subtle di/9ctions & comm5t>ies1 & employ _! tal5ts prop]ly 9 secur+ _! prosp]ity4 ,an in/ance ( _! ,ca?olic zeal is f\nd 9 ! lett] s5t to ! ,pope by ! assembly held at ,innsbrck prep>atory to ! g5]al congress ( ! ,g]man ,ca?olic societies 9 #ahfg4 ,9 t lett] we read z foll[s3 ,on ! #i?1 #aj?1 & #aa? ( ,septemb]1 ) ! cons5t & approval ( ! mo/ rev]5d ,bi%op ( ,brix51 ! ,ca?olics ( ,innsbrck1 ! capital ( ! ,tyrol1 w be ga!r$ toge!r 9 ord] to def5d c\rage\sly _! religion z f> z ,god & _! /r5g? w all[2 &1 ! errors & lies ( va9 m5 be+ reject$1 su* errors z y\r hol9ess has po9t$ out & condemn$ ) fulness ( au?ority 9 y\r encyclical lett]s1 9 ord] also to take salut>y c\nsel requir$ by ! "* ( ! times & circum/ances1 s z to promote ! gr[? ( ,ca?olic life & *>ity1 "u ! patronage ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y4 ,an imm5se w>1 z y1 ,holy ,fa!r1 h express$ x1 is wag$ aga9/ div9e revelation1 aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 aga9/ ! apo/olic see1 aga9/ good morals & ,*ri/ian *>ity1 ! que5 ( all ! virtues4 ,:ile ?is w> rages1 e ,ca?olic becomes a soldi] ( ,*ri/2 b we _c c>ry on a good & j w> if we d n cl+ ) all ! ardor ( our s\l to ! apo/olic see1 fa/5$ to t rock :i* ,god has plac$ 9 ,rome2 & if we are n help$ & su/a9$ by y\r supreme au?ority & y\r efficaci\s bless+2 :]e=e1 we e>ne/ly desire f our v inmo/ he>ts to v5]ate1 foll[1 & obey y1 ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/1 y1 ! *ief pa/or ( ! :ole flock ( ! ,"l1 y1 fa!r ( all ! fai?ful4 ,?is is ! unanim\s feel+ ( all ^? :o w be assembl$ 9 ,septemb] at ,innsbrck2 ?is is ! univ]sal desire2 &1 all animat$ by ?is ?\ght1 ,god w def5d ! ,*ri/ian doctr9e & ,*ri/ian *>ity4 ,let ^! be ! s5tim5ts ( all ,ca?olic associations t may spr+ up2 let ?is be _! programme & ! f\ndation ( _! con/itution4 ,! _s ( prompt submission to ! tea*+ ( ! *ur* %\ld animate !m4 ,?is is a simple consequ5ce ( ! fir/ elem5t ( ,ca?olic life4 ,*ri/ nev] said to any !ologian1 erudite man1 le>n$ hi/orian1 or p>ticul> society1 ,be ye ma/]s ( ! *ur*1 & let h] he> y2 b he did say s to ! bi%ops & to ! pope 9 ! p]son ( ! apo/les & ( ,pet]4 ,only "o bl9d$ by 8 own pride c d5y ?is fundam5tal pr9ciple ( ! ,ca?olic religion4 ,! _s ( prompt ob$i5ce to lawful au?ority is ! secret :i* alone w r5d] ,ca?olic societies capable ( success4 ,b h>mony ( intellig5ce is n ! only means by :i* ,ca?olic associations c manife/ _! _s4 ,!re mu/ be unity ( feel+ & co-ord9ation ( w1 elem5ts ess5tial to e society4 ,v4 ,a ,ca?olic association :i* possesses ! _s ( submission to ! tea*+ *ur*1 & possesses h>mony ( intellig5ce1 is on ! "r road1 & may hope to prosp] 9 its und]tak+s4 ,b h[ (t5 does x happ5 t a s]i\s imp$im5t1 an insurm\ntable b>ri]1 /ops ! progress ( a brave legion & disappo9ts ! well-f\nd$ hopes ( victory6 ,"h is a dang] :i* ! be/-int5tion$ ,ca?olic association may enc\nt]2 an ob/ruction1 an inv9cible b>ri]1 :i* may arise f ! unexpect$ disagreem5t ( wills4 ,agreem5t ( wills is ess5tial z well z h>mony ( intellig5ce4 ,x is evid5t t1 9 ord] to ma9ta9 ?is agreem5t1 we mu/ remove ! causes :i* might di/urb x4 ,!re are two s\rces ( discord2 "o aris+ f ! int]nal relations ( a society4 ,! intellects may agree on ! pr9ciples to be su/a9$1 & ! wills cons5t z to ! end propos$2 b ! task is = ! memb]s to *oose ! same means & put !m 9 practice4 ,"h may arise ! discord4 ,"s project or design is propos$4 ,x is debat$4 ,! dispute waxes w>m4 ,h>d words are int]*ang$4 ,! majority1 ( c\rse1 c>ry ! project2 b ! m9ority may disagree & refuse to co-op]ate 9 its execution4 ,h5ce disaffection1 s*isms1 & secessions 9 ! association4 ,:at is ! root ( all ^! tr\bles8 ,x is1 9 "o ^w1 pride1 ! root ( all s*isms4 ,"o ?9ks himself m le>n$1 ( great] rank or ( m exp]i5ce ?an ! o!rs1 !re=e he w n be l$ by _! judgm5t b by 8 own self-conceit4 ,! tr\ble is small 9 ! beg9n+1 b x may produce disa/r\s results4 ,:at is ! rem$y8 ,x is to br+ to e discussion ! true ,ca?olic _s ( abnegation & ( sacrifice4 ,:ims & prejudices mu/ be laid aside = ! sake ( h>mony & ! noble cause to be def5d$4 ,our ,god is a ,god ( peace1 n ( commotion & di/urbance4 ,! be/ plan is n always t sugge/$ by our weak judgm5t4 ,provid$ ! plan ( ! majority be a good "o1 ?\gh x may n be ! mo/ p]fect1 /ill1 = peace sake1 let u adopt x1 accord+ to ! advice ( ,xavi]1 t x is bett] to accept a unanim\s plan1 ?\gh n ! be/1 r ?an a p]fect "o :i* w\ld cause diss5sions among our bre?r54 ,! second cause ( diss5sions may be 9 ! ext]nal relations ( ! associates4 ,?is w\ld be ! m dang]\s1 because ! occasion ( x might be an app>5t ext]nal good to be effect$4 ,! w ( ! bi%op or ( ! pa/or may n agree ) ! desire ( ! society4 ,9 a case ( ?is k9d1 if ! society %\ld act 9 spite ( ! episcopal w or oppos$ to x publicly1 a great sc&al w\ld happ5 9 ! diocese1 & ! society w\ld fall to pieces4 ,:at is ! rem$y = su* calamities8 ,! associates mu/ h filial rev]5ce & ob$i5ce = ! pa/ors ( ! *ur*4 ,!n all difficulties w cease4 ,?is is requir$ by ! v object ( ! association1 :i* is to aid ! bi%ops 9 religi\s matt]s2 x is also requir$ by ! dignity ( ! bi%ops1 s9ce ! ,holy ,gho/ has call$ !m to be rul]s 9 ! *ur*4 ,8 hol9ess ,pius ,,ix4 cle>ly tea*es t ?is %\ld be ! be>+ ( ,ca?olic societies t[>d _! pa/ors1 9 8 answ] to ! ,ca?olics ( ,innsbrck4 ,"h we may quote :at a bi%op said 9 ! g5]al congress held to condemn ! proce$+s ( ! s-call$ ,g]man ,ca?olic lib]als4 ,^! g5tlem51 "u ! appe>ance ( do+ good1 _h express$ _! usual lam5tations ab\t ! /orms t ?reat5$ ! *ur*1 ! dang] to h] future fre$om1 unless ! laity 7 all[$ a great] influ5ce 9 religi\s matt]s2 to d5y !m ?is influ5ce1 z _h be5 done s f>1 w\ld be to r5d] !m in]t & c>eless ab\t *ur* matt]s4 ,su* 7 ! compla9ts--compla9ts ( ! discont5t$ son :o is try+ to deprive 8 "m ( complete control ( ! h\se--subtle revolution>y compla9ts aga9/ ! au?ority ( ! hi]>*y4 ,! ,bi%op ( ,brix51 answ]+ !m1 said1 ,:at k9d ( influ5ce d laym5 want 9 ! *ur*8 ,to control dogma8 ,!y _c4 ,discipl9e8 ,!y _c4 ,influ5ce ( ! laity is too vague a conception1 &1 besides1 a useless "o4 ,9 ord] t x %\ld produce b5efits1 its limits %\ld be det]m9$1 its conditions expla9$4 ,b x is well kn[n t ! *ief among !m is fai?ful dep5d5ce on ! tea*+s & au?ority ( ! *ur*1 s9ce ! words ( ! apo/le suit individuals z well z ! :ole *ur*3 ',! j man lives by fai?4' ,! life ( ! *ur* requires no?+ b :at comes f fai?4 ,h5ce1 :5 ! *ur* f9ds a layman :o manife/s 8 fai? 9 8 words & actions1 %e honors him1 salutes him ) joy z a co-op]ator n hav+ beli$ ! words ( ! apo/le ( love3 ,let u be co-work]s ( tru?1 co-op]ators 9 propagat+ & /r5g!n+ x1 & 9 assur+ its triumph4 ,9 e age !re h be5 _m su* m51 l our mod]n ,ca?olic associations1 & = ?is reason we protect !m1 salute1 e/eem !m2 & ! be/ pro( ( our love = !m is t we h ha/5$ to come to ?is solemn congress ( lay associations1 assembl$ to def5d ,ca?olic int]e/s4 ,?us spoke ! le>n$ prelate4 ,9 conclusion1 a ,ca?olic society mu/ n t\* on dogmatic subjects1 nor int]f]e 9 affairs p]ta9+ to ecclesia/ical discipl9e3 x %\ld obs]ve prop] respect & ob$i5ce t[>d its bi%ops1 & !n ! bi%ops w aid1 bless & su/a9 x4 ,,vi4 ,! p>ts ( a ma*9e1 9 ord] to act 9 conc]t1 mu/ be unit$ accord+ to me*anical laws3 s associations mu/ obey ! laws ( ord]4 ,!y mu/ h co-ord9ation ( =ces4 ,9 ?is consi/s ! peculi> advantage ( association4 ,ea* "o has its con/itution & by-laws4 ,let x obs]ve !m1 adapt+ !m to ! wants & peculi>ities ( ea* nation4 ,! difficulty is really n 9 enact+ laws = x1 b to keep !m 9 vigor4 ,! associates mu/ h ! _s ( ord]4 ,!n ! execution ( laws w be easy4 ,su* a _s w make ea* memb] m9d 8 own position2 ea* (fic] act 9 8 own sph]e )\t infr++ on ! rights ( o!rs4 ,! object ( ! association be+ to act ) unit$ =ces1 ?is purpose _c be effect$ by a disord]ly mass ( individuals1 ackn[l$g+ no ob$i5ce to a local or g5]al sup]ior4 ,ea* p>ticul> society w become jeal\s ( its neighbor1 unless all agree to obey implicitly a c5tral committee4 ,private utility & individuality mu/ be sacrific$ to ! public good2 jeal\sy1 self-love1 p]sonal advantage1 ^! ?ree causes t t5d to disrupt ! co-ord9ation ( ! common =ces1 mu/ be sacrific$ to ! common welf>e1 & to ! end = :i* ! association 0 e/abli%$1 z x is an elem5t>y rule ( ord] t ! private mu/ be sacrific$ = ! public good4 ,= ?is reason we consid] t society be/ 9 :i* ! /ricte/ bonds are ma9ta9$ betwe5 ! memb]s & ! c5tre or head4 ,does n union make /r5g?8 ,a necess>y consequ5ce is t ! =ce is proportion$ to ! union4 ,b>on ,/illfri$1 a "n de> to ,ca?olics by reason ( 8 f]vid zeal = religion1 r5d]+ an acc\nt ( :at ! ,confrat]nity ( ! ,ar*angel ,/4 ,mi*ael1 f\nd$ 9 ,vi5na 9 #ahfj1 _h done1 confess$ t1 ow+ to diss5sions among ! memb]s1 & ! consequ5t lack ( union ( =ces1 ! results _h be5 relatively few4 ,on ! contr>y1 :o does n admire ! wond]ful success obta9$ by ! ,ca?olic ,cas9i ( ,au/ria 9 favor ( ! pontifical cause1 ow+ to _! unity ( purpose & union ( =ces8 ,!y oblig$ ! presid5t ( ! c\ncil to receive _! compla9ts2 !y oblig$ ! *ancellor ( ! empire to excuse himself2 !y mov$ all ! ,ca?olic populations to su* a _s ( action 9 favor ( religion1 ti$ d[n by ! iniquit\s laws ( ! revolution1 t all ! j\rnals ( ! secret societies bell[$ & blasphem$ l lunatics1 fe>+ ! de/ruction ( _! nef>i\s designs4 ,! multiplicity ( ,ca?olic int]e/s gives rise to _m associations diff]+ accord+ to ! diff]5ce ( _! aims4 ,%\ld ?is div]sity h no common bond ( union8 ,by no means4 ,"s h = object matt]s ( ess5tial importance1 z1 = in/ance1 ! fre$om ( ! *ur*1 h] "r to educate1 & ! indep5d5ce ( h] head4 ,9 reg>d to ^! subjects1 all ! associations %\ld unite4 ,is x necess>y to prove ?is8 ,is x n self-evid5t8 ,associations t w\ld act diff]5tly w\ld resemble ^? ,*9ese troops :i* neglect$ ! def5ce ( ! mo/ important po/s1 cont5t+ !mselves ) gu>d+ places ( second>y importance4 ,ca?olic societies are n b&s ( conspirators1 !y d n excite rebellions1 nor use viol5ce or deceit to ga9 _! purpose4 ,^! arts are left to ! revolutioni/s4 ,ca?olics ne$ no weapons b tru? & ju/ice4 ,!y mu/ be ready to die = bo?4 ,b !y mu/ act legally1 !y mu/ n violate ! civil ord]4 ,consequ5tly1 !y %\ld nev] und]take a "w )\t fir/ be+ satisfi$ ( its lawfulness4 ,9 ?is way success is c]ta92 = 9 mod]n civil society public op9ion rules4 ,if ,ca?olic societies def5d religion1 :o c object8 ,= public op9ion mu/ admit _! "r to d s1 provid$ !y violate no laws ( ! /ate4 ,,vii4 ,b al?\gh legality is requir$ = ,ca?olic associations1 !y mu/ n be timid or c[>dly4 ,!y mu/ be brave & magnanim\s4 ,*ri/ tea*es u to be magnanim\s1 = he gave 8 blood & life = ! love ( tru? & ju/ice2 ! m>tyrs 9 millions di$ = ! same cause4 ,we mu/ imitate !m4 ,no difficulty or ob/acle mu/ balk ! zeal ( a ,ca?olic association4 ,no fatigue or dang] or sacrifice mu/ be too great = ! ,ca?olic associate4 ,! soldi] ( ,*ri/ mu/ conqu] difficulties4 ,! pres5t conflict1 said ,monsignor de ,kettel]1 9 ! congress ( ! ,ca?olic associations ( ,trves1 ne$s *ampions :o1 = ! love ( ,*ri/1 d>e expose !mselves to ! attacks ( newspap]s & demagogues1 to calumny & t]ms ( contempt 9 p>liam5t & f ! ro/rum4 ,! ,ca?olic _s mu/ be a self-sacrific+ & a magnanim\s "o4 ,e associate mu/ be a ,ca?olic be=e be+ a politician1 a ,ca?olic be=e be+ a man ( lett]s1 a ,ca?olic above all ?+s4 ,he mu/ nev] be disc\rag$1 b p]sev]e ) g5]\s con/ancy1 9 spite ( ! attacks ( enemies1 or ! seem+ want ( success ( _m ( 8 ef=ts4 ,let ! ,ca?olic associates rememb] t !y are fight+ "u ! v eyes ( ,god2 & t _! /ruggles1 ev5 ?\gh n always successful1 are a manife/ation ( _! fai? be=e m5 :i* w be rew>d$ 9 heav54 ,,viii4 ,we say ?is on ! supposition t ! comb9$ =ces ( ! association %\ld produce no result4 ,b ?is supposition is unf\nd$4 ,let ! ,ca?olic association rema9 con/ant 9 its ent]prise1 & x w make a new /ep to victory e day4 ,x may fail 9 ?is or t p>ticul> measure1 b ! g5]al cause w prosp]4 ,we "k t ! heads ( ! secret societies speak 9 ?is way1 b !y d s to deceive4 ,we d n1 = our words are f\nd$ on solid reasons4 ,! fir/ is drawn f ! nature ( ! two causes 9 conflict4 ,! revolution is ! cause ( error & inju/ice2 ,ca?olicism is ! cause ( tru? & ju/ice1 consequ5tly ! cause ( ,ca?olicism is con=mable to ! nature ( man1 =m$ = ! true & ! good1 :ile ! cause ( ! revolution is 9 contradiction ) man's nature4 ,h[ c any nature rema9 long 9 a /ate ( contradiction ) itself8 ,passion or ignorance may obscure = a "t ! human intellig5ce1 b :5 ! contradiction is felt & kn[n1 nature revolts aga9/ x ) all its p[]1 & frees itself4 ,n[1 z ! associations 9 ! int]e/ ( ! ,ca?olic fai? are /riv+ to enlight5 our intellect ) ! light ( tru?1 & to repress ! =ce ( passions by inculcat+ ! love ( virtue1 ! necess>y effect ( su* labor mu/ be t ! cause ( ! revolution w daily lose gr\nd z ! light ( tru?1 becom+ m app>5t1 %[s ! falsity ( c]ta9 pr9ciples4 ,! m ! ,ca?olic associations comb9e 9 illum9at+ ! human intellig5ce & correct+ ! dormant moral s5se ( society1 ! m w ! ,ca?olic cause ha/5 t[>ds triumph4 ,reason tea*es ?is4 ,b revelation (f]s o!r pro(s1 = x gives u ! promises ( ,*ri/4 ,^! are express$ 9 ^? passages 9 :i* our ,"l lik5s 8 doctr9es to ! little leav5 :i* leav5s ! :ole mass2 & :5 he tells 8 apo/les to tru/ 9 him1 ! conqu]or ( ! _w4#aec ,let ! ,ca?olic associations1 !re=e1 advance 9 _! "w ) confid5ce4 ,!y h div9e promises 9 _! favor4 ,! false & iniquit\s doctr9es ( ! revolution w fall to ! gr\nd4 ,its ef=ts w be 9 va91 its success only local or tempor>y2 = ! fri5ds ( tru? & ( human rights w f9ally conqu]4 ,! be/ in/9cts ( human nature & ! promises ( fai? are ) !m4 ,! ,holy ,gho/ tells u by ! p5 ( ,/4 ,paul t tru? mu/ conqu] 9 ! end1 speak+ ( ! sa9ts :o triumph$ ov] ! p[]s ( e>?1 clos$ ! m\?s ( lions1 7 inv9cible 9 ! combat1 & conqu]$ _! enemies4#aed ,! *ildr5 ( ! revolution1 hav+ a pres5tim5t ( _! defeat by ! new ,ca?olic associations1 h already cri$ ,to arms6 & 9 a ?\s& ways manife/$ _! fe>4 ,yes1 ! victori\s future belongs to ! ,ca?olic associations4 ,let !m1 !re=e1 arise ) c\rage gr\nd$ on ! pr9ciples ( fai?1 /r5g!n$ by ! noble motives ( _! ent]prise4 ,h>mony ( intellig5ce1 ! _s ( submission to ! *ur*1 agreem5t ( wills1 ) ! _s ( sacrifice1 & ( rev]5ce = _! pa/ors1 w make !m s]ri$ battalions1 mov+ accord+ to law1 ) magnanimity1 con/ancy1 & confid5ce 9 ,god1 irresi/ible 9 _! attacks4 ,let !m fight on ! battle-field ( fai?1 & ! _w w soon "k t ! pr\d pomp ( ! revolution & its ?\s& w>-cries are f\nd$ only on falsehood & deceit4 ,,footnotes3 #adi #a ,!ss4 v4 #h2 ,ephes4 vi4 #aa1 #ag4 #aej #a ,john v4 #d4 #aea ,bi5 ,public1 n4 #hb4 #aeb ,matt4 x4 #cb1 #cc2 ,m>k viii4 #ch2 ,luke xii4 #h2 ,tim4 ii4 #ab4 #aec ,john xvi4 #cc2 ,matt4 xiii4 #cc2 ,john xvii4 #bj-bc4 #aed ,heb4 xi4 #cc1 #cd4 ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,fr5*4 ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,,by ,,h5ri ,,lass]re4 ,,"p ,,n9?4 ,i4 ,by reason ( ! ev5ts :i* we h n>rat$1 ,m4 ,massy no long] felt at home 9 ?is "p ( ! e>?4 ,! emp]or did n fail to s5d him to ! fir/ prefecture :i* became vacant 9 ! empire4 ,by a rem>kable co9cid5ce1 ?is prefecture prov$ to be t ( ,gr5oble4 ,b>on ,massy left ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes only to meet ,our ,lady ( ,la ,salette4 ,jacomet also left ! dep>tm5t1 & 0 appo9t$ *ief ( police else:]e4 ,re-e/abli%$ ^u 8 *os5 gr\nd1 he contribut$ ) great sagacity to ! detection ( "s dang]\s crim9als :o _h baffl$ ! ef=ts ( 8 pr$ecessor & ! active se>* ( ! police4 ,! crime 0 a great robb]y committ$ ^u a railroad company1 & am\nt+ to sev]al hundr$ ?\s& francs4 ,?is 0 ! po9t ( dep>ture 9 8 =tunes z a police ag5t1 8 true vocation4 ,8 rem>kable ability1 appreciat$ by 8 sup]iors1 rais$ him to a high] place4 ,! procureur imprial1 ,m4 ,dut\r1 0 also spe$ily call$ to o!r functions4 ,m4 ,lacad /ill rema9$ mayor1 & 8 %ad[ w yet appe> once or twice 9 ! latt] pages ( our /ory4 ,,ii4 ,al?\gh he _h in/itut$ ! tribunal ( exam9ation t[>ds ! end ( ,july1 /ill1 be=e p]mitt+ x to beg9 its "w1 ,mgr4 ,laur5ce desir$ a m peaceful /ate ( ! public m9d4 ,to wait1 he ?\ght1 w n compromise ,god's "w1 s9ce he holds all "t 9 8 h&s4 ,! issue prov$ t he 0 "r4 ,= aft] ! /ormy discussions ( ! ,fr5* press & ! viol5t proce$+s ( ,b>on ,massy1 ! grotto f9ally became free1 & !re 0 no long] fe> ( ! sc&al ( see+ police ag5ts arre/+ ! episcopal commission on its way to ! ,massabielle rocks 9 ord] to fulfil its duty1 & exam9e ! traces ( ,god's f+] at ! v place ( ! app>ition4 ,on ! #ag? ( ,novemb]1 ! commission w5t to ,l\rdes4 ,!y exam9$ ! se]4 ,b]nadette1 says ! procs-v]bal ( ! secret>y1 pres5t$ h]self be=e u ) great mode/y1 &1 nev]!less1 ) rem>kable confid5ce4 ,%e appe>$ calm & unemb>rass$ 9 ! mid/ ( ! num]\s assembly1 9 pres5ce ( di/+ui%$ ecclesia/ics1 :om %e _h nev] se51 b ( ^: mission %e _h be5 made aw>e4 ,%e describ$ ! app>itions1 ! words ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ! ord] giv5 by ,m>y to build a *apel 9 h] honor1 ! sudd5 break+ out ( ! f\nta91 ! "n1 ,immaculate ,conception1 :i* ! vision _h giv5 to itself4 ,%e set =? all t 0 p]sonal to h]self 9 ?is sup]natural drama ) ! grave c]ta9ty ( a witness fully conv9c$1 & ! humble c&or ( a *ild4 ,%e answ]$ e "q1 & left no obscurity 9 ! m9d ( ^? :o int]rogat$ h]1 no long] 9 ! "n ( man1 z ,jacomet _h done1 b 9 ! "n ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,our read]s are already aw>e ( ! sub/ance ( h] te/imony4 ,we h1 9 =m] pages1 n>rat$ ev5ts 9 ! ord] ( _! date4 ,! commission visit$ ! ,massabielle rocks4 ,x beheld ! great volume ( ! miracul\s f\nta94 ,x e/abli%$1 by ! te/imony ( ! neighbor+ inhabitants1 t no spr+ exi/$ !re be=e ! "t :5 x broke =? 9 ! pres5ce ( ! multitudes "u ! h& ( ! ec/atic se]4 ,at ,l\rdes & 9 o!r places !y made /udi\s inquiry into ! miracul\s cures work$ by ! wat] ( ! grotto4 ,9 ?is delicate task !re 7 two p>ts1 entirely di/9ct4 ,human te/imony det]m9$ ! facts !mselves2 b _! natural or sup]natural "* dep5d$1 = ! mo/ "p1 on ! v]dict ( m$ical sci5ce4 ,! me?od foll[$ by ! tribunal 0 inspir$ by ?is tw(old ?\ght4 ,?r\gh\t ! dioceses ( ,l\rdes1 ,au*1 & ,bayonne1 ! commission summon$ be=e x ! subjects ( ^! s+ul> cures4 ,x cross-exam9$ ! m9ute/ details ( _! sickness1 & _! sudd5 or gradual re/oration to heal?4 ,x br\ght 9 human sci5ce to put ^? te*nical que/ions ( :i* !ologians1 p]haps1 w\ld n h ?\ght4 ,x summon$ ! relations1 fri5ds1 neighbors1 & o!r witnesses ( ! diff]5t phases ( ! ev5t1 to confirm evid5ce4 ,hav+ once come to a c]ta9ty ( all details1 x submitt$ facts to ! judgm5t ( two em95t physicians admitt$ z colleagues4 ,^! physicians 7 ,dr4 ,v]gs1 sup]9t5d5t ( ! ba?s at ,b>ges1 ,fell[ ( ! ,m$ical ,faculty ( ,montpelli]1 & ,dr4 ,doz\s1 :o _h already1 out ( private int]e/1 giv5 8 att5tion to sev]al ( ^! /range incid5ts4 ,ea* physician gave 9 8 report 8 p]sonal op9ion reg>d+ ! nature ( ! cure1 sometimes reject+ ! miracle1 & attribut+ ! cessation ( disease to c]ta9 natural causes2 at o!r times decl>+ its utt] inexplicability )\t ! action ( a sup]natural p[]2 &1 la/ly1 sometimes n arriv+ at any conclusion1 b rema9+ 9 d\bt z to ! true explanation4 ,?us prep>$ by ! d\ble k ( facts & ! conclusion ( sci5ce ) respect to !m1 ! commission delib]at$1 & f9ally pron\nc$ its judgm5t to ! bi%op1 & submitt$ ! evid5ce4 ,! commission _h n & c\ld n h any preconceiv$ op9ions4 ,believ+ on pr9ciple 9 ! sup]natural1 :i* is always to be met ) 9 ! hi/ory ( ! _w1 x knew1 also1 t no?+ s t5ds to discr$it ! true miracles ( ,god z false prodigies work$ by m54 ,equally indispos$ to d5y or affirm any?+ prematurely1 hav+ no brief to su/a9 ei!r = or aga9/ ! miracle1 x 0 conf9$ /rictly to ! task ( exam9ation & s\ght only ! tru?4 ,x appeal$ to e s\rce ( light & in=mation1 & act$ 9 full view ( ! public4 ,x 0 z op5 to unbeliev]s z to ^? :o believ$4 ,resolv$ to disc>d remorselessly all t 0 vague or unc]ta91 & to accept only inconte/able facts1 x reject$ e decl>ation bas$ ^u he>say4 ,x impos$ two conditions ^u e witness3 fir/1 to te/ify only to :at came "u p]sonal k & obs]vation2 secondly1 to /ate "u oa? ! tru?1 ! :ole tru?1 & no?+ b ! tru?4 ,) su* precautions & an organization s prud5t & wise1 x w\ld h be5 impossible = a false miracle to deceive ! judgm5t ( ! commission4 ,x w\ld h be5 impossible1 9 ! face ( ! ho/ile criticism ( ^? :o 7 b5t ^u combat+ & ov]?r[+ e error & ev5 ! lea/ exagg]ation1 to su/a9 any d\btful ass]tion or ! miracul\s "* ( any d\btful fact4 ,if1 !n1 true miracles1 imp]fectly prov$1 fail$ 9 obta9+ ! sanction ( ! commission1 x is absolutely c]ta9 t no false prodigy c\ld /& be=e its se>*+ exam9ation4 ,:oev] _h ! means ( conte/+ any "o ( ! miracles--n by vague & g5]al !ories1 b by facts & p]sonal k--0 !reby summon$ to appe> aga9/ x4 ,n to d s 0 to give up ! case1 & ackn[l$ge t no =mal or intelligible c\nt]-evid5ce c\ld be su/a9$4 ,:5 passions run high 9 ! ardor ( a long /ruggle1 p>ties d n let judgm5t g by default4 ,to refuse ! combat is to accept defeat4 ,,iii4 ,dur+ sev]al mon?s1 ! episcopal commission visit$ ! h\ses ( ^? :om public notoriety designat$ z objects ( ! miracul\s cures subject$ to its exam9ation4 ,x e/abli%$ ! tru? ( _m miracles4 ,sev]al ( !m h already f\nd a place 9 our hi/ory4 ,two 7 q rec5t4 ,!y _h tak5 place %ortly aft] ! prefect _h )drawn 8 prohibition & ! grotto _h be5 reop5$4 ,"o 0 at ,nay1 ! o!r at ,t>tas4 ,al?\gh ! recipi5ts ( ^! heav5ly favors 7 mutually unacqua9t$1 a my/]i\s bond seem$ to connect bo? ev5ts4 ,let u relate !m 9 ord] z we h p]sonally /udi$ !m1 & writt5 d[n :at we h he>d "u ! impressions produc$ by ! liv+ te/imony4 ,,iv4 ,9 ! t[n ( ,nay1 :]e "y ,h5ry ,busquet _h be5 miracul\sly cur$ a few mon?s be=e1 a c]ta9 wid[1 nam$ ,madele9e ,rizan1 0 at ! po9t ( dea?4 ,h] life _h = tw5ty-f\r or tw5ty-five ye>s be5 an unbrok5 s]ies ( pa9 & sorr[4 ,hav+ be5 attack$ by ! *ol]a 9 #ahcb1 h] left side _h rema9$ almo/ entirely p>alyz$4 ,%e 0 q lame1 & c\ld only move a few /eps inside h] h\se1 & t only by support+ h]self aga9/ ! walls or furniture4 ,two or ?ree times a ye>1 9 w>m wea!r1 %e 0 able to g to ,mass at ! p>i% *ur* ( ,nay1 n f> f h] dwell+4 ,%e 0 unable1 )\t assi/ance1 ei!r to kneel or to rise4 ,"o ( h] h&s 0 totally palsi$4 ,h] g5]al heal? _h suff]$ no less ?an h] limbs f ?is t]rible sc\rge4 ,%e frequ5tly vomit$ blood1 & h] /oma* 0 unable to be> solid food4 ,beef-tea1 s\p1 & c(fee _h1 h[ev]1 suffic$ to keep up ! flame ( life1 ev] flick]+ & unable to w>m h] feeble body4 ,%e (t5 suff]$ f icy *ills4 ,! poor woman 0 always cold4 ,ev5 9 ! heats ( ,july & ,augu/1 %e always wi%$ to see fire 9 ! grate1 & to h h] arm-*air :eel$ close to ! he>?4 ,= ! la/ sixte5 or eighte5 mon?s1 h] /ate _h be5 mu* aggravat$2 ! p>alysis ( ! left side _h become total4 ,! same infirmity _h begun to attack ! "r leg4 ,h] p>alyz$ limbs 7 greatly swoll51 z happ5s 9 ! case ( dropsy4 ,madame ,rizan left h] *air to take to h] b$4 ,%e c\ld n move1 su* 0 h] weakness1 & !y 7 oblig$ to turn h]1 f "t to "t1 9 h] b$4 ,%e 0 almo/ an in]t mass4 ,s5sibility 0 gone z well z motion4 ,:]e are my legs8 %e us$ to inquire1 :5 any "o came to move h]4 ,h] limbs 7 drawn toge!r1 & %e lay cont9ually on "o side 9 ! =m ( a ,z4 ,two physicians _h successively att5d$ h]4 ,doctor ,talamon _h long s9ce giv5 h] up z incurable1 &1 al?\gh he cont9u$ to visit h]1 x 0 only z a fri5d4 ,he refus$ to prescribe any rem$ies1 say+ t drugs & m$ic9es w\ld prove fatal1 or1 at be/1 only enfeeble h] sy/em4 ,doctor ,sub]vielle1 at ! repeat$ in/ance ( ,madame ,rizan1 _h prescrib$ "s m$ic9es1 &1 soon f9d+ !m utt]ly useless1 _h also giv5 up all hope4 ,al?\gh h] p>alyz$ limbs _h become ins5sible1 ! suff]+s :i* ?is un=tunate woman exp]i5c$ f h] /oma* & head 7 t]rible4 ,ow+ to h] con/antly cramp$ position1 %e 0 afflict$ by two pa9ful sores--"o 9 ! holl[ ( h] *e/1 & ! o!r on ! back4 ,on h] side1 9 sev]al places1 h] sk91 *af$ by ! b$-clo!s1 expos$ ! fle%1 nak$ & ble$+4 ,h] dea? 0 at h&4 ,madame ,rizan _h two *ildr54 ,h] daught]1 ,lub9e1 liv$ ) & took c>e ( h] ) ! greate/ devotion4 ,h] son1 ,roma9 ,rizan1 _h a situation 9 a bus9ess-h\se at ,bordeaux4 ,:5 ! la/ hope 0 gone1 & ,doctor ,sub]vielle decl>$ t %e _h only a few h\rs to live1 !y s5t 9 ha/e = h] son1 ,roma9 ,rizan4 ,he came1 embrac$ 8 "m1 & receiv$ h] la/ bless+ & f>ewell4 ,!n1 oblig$ to leave by a message p]emptorily recall+ him--torn by ! cruel tyranny ( bus9ess f 8 "m's dea?-b$--he left h] ) ! bitt] conviction t he %\ld nev] see h] m4 ,! dy+ woman receiv$ extreme unction4 ,h] agony w5t on amid excruciat+ suff]+s4 ,my ,god6 %e (t5 murmur$1 ,i pray !e to end my torm5ts4 ,grant me to be heal$ or to die4 ,%e s5t to ask ! ,si/]s ( ! ,cross1 at ,igon1 :]e h] own si/]-9-law 0 sup]ior1 to make a nov5a to ,our ,lady = h] cure or dea?4 ,! sick woman also ev9c$ a desire to dr9k "s ( ! wat] ( ! grotto4 ,"o ( h] neighbors1 ,madame ,nessans1 :o 0 go+ to ,l\rdes1 promis$ to fet* "s ( ! wat] :5 %e return$4 ,= "s "t pa/1 %e _h be5 wat*$ day & night4 ,on ,saturday1 ,octob] #af1 a viol5t crisis h]ald$ ! ne> approa* ( h] la/ mom5t4 ,%e 0 cont9ually spitt+ blood4 ,a livid hue spread ov] h] worn features2 h] eyes became glassy4 ,%e no long] spoke1 except :5 =c$ by excessive pa94 ,o my ,god6 h[ ,i suff]6 ,o ,"l6 w\ld t ,i might die6 ,h] pray] w soon be grant$1 said ,doctor ,sub]vielle z he left h]4 ,%e w die to-night1 or at lea/ be=e ! sun is fairly up4 ,!re is only a little oil left 9 ! lamp6 ,f "t to "t ! door ( h] *amb] op5$4 ,fri5ds1 neighbors1 & prie/s1 ! ,abb ,dupont & ! ,abb ,san>eus1 vic> ( ,nay1 ent]$ & s(tly inquir$ if %e 7 /ill alive4 ,h] fri5d & consol]1 ! ,abb ,dupont1 c\ld n re/ra9 8 te>s z he left h]4 ,be=e morn+ %e w be dead1 & ,i %all see h] aga9 only 9 p>adise1 he said4 ,night fell1 & solitude gradually took possession ( ! h\se4 ,kneel+ be=e a /atue ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ,lub9e pray$ )\t any e>?ly hope4 ,! sil5ce 0 pr(\nd1 & brok5 only by ! difficult brea?+ ( ! invalid4 ,x 0 ne>ly midnight4 ,my daught]6 cri$ ! dy+ woman4 ,lub9e arose & approa*$ ! b$4 ,:at d y wi%1 "m8 %e ask$1 tak+ h] h&4 ,my de> *ild1 answ]$ ! dy+ "m1 9 a /range voice t seem$ to come f a heavy dream1 g to our fri5d ,madame ,nessans1 :o 0 to h return$ f ,l\rdes1 ?is ev5+4 ,ask h] = a glassful ( ! wat] f ! grotto4 ,?is wat] w cure me4 ,! ,bless$ ,virg9 wi%es x4 ,de> "m1 answ]$ ,lub9e1 x is too late to g !re4 ,i _c leave y alone4 ,besides1 ev]ybody is asleep at ! h\se ( ,madame ,nessans4 ,b ,i w g e>ly 9 ! morn+4 ,let u wait1 !n4 ,! invalid relaps$ into sil5ce4 ,! long night f9ally pass$4 ,! joy\s bells at la/ ann\nc$ ! day4 ,! morn+ ,angelus z x rose c>ri$ up to ! ,virg9 ,"m ! pray]s ( e>?1 & celebrat$ ! et]nal memory ( h] all-p[]ful mat]nity4 ,lub9e ha/5$ to ,madame ,nessans's1 & soon return$ ) a bottle ( wat] f ! grotto4 ,"h1 "m6 ,dr9k6 & may ! ,bless$ ,virg9 come to y\r help6 ,madame ,rizan rais$ ! glass to h] lips1 & swall[$ a few m\?fuls4 ,o my daught]6 my daught]6 ,x is life t ,i am dr9k+6 ,"h is life 9 ?is wat]6 ,ba! my face ) x6 ,ba! my arms6 ,ba! my :ole body ) x6 ,trembl+ & almo/ beside h]self1 ,lub9e moi/5$ a piece ( l95 ) ! miracul\s wat]1 & ba!d h] "m's face4 ,i feel t ,i am cur$6 %e cri$ 9 a voice n[ cle> & /rong4 ,i feel t ,i am cur$6 ,lub9e mean:ile ba!d ) ! wet l95 ! p>alyz$ & swoll5 limbs ( ! invalid4 ,trembl+ ) m+l$ joy & t]ror1 %e saw ! enorm\s swell+ disappe> "u ! rapid movem5t ( h] h&1 & ! /ret*$ & %9+ sk9 reassume its natural appe>ance4 ,sudd5ly1 completely1 & )\t transition1 heal? & life reviv$ b5ea? h] t\*4 ,x seems to me z if burn+ pimples 7 break+ out all ov] me4 ,x 01 d\btless1 ! pr9ciple ( disease leav+ = ev] "u ! influ5ce ( a sup]human w4 ,all ?is 0 ov] 9 a mom5t4 ,9 a c\ple ( m9utes ! body ( ,madame ,rizan1 app>5tly 9 h] agony1 ba!d by h] daught]1 recov]$ ! fulness ( /r5g?4 ,i am cur$6 p]fectly cur$6 cri$ ! happy woman4 ,oh6 h[ good ! ,bless$ ,virg9 is6 ,oh6 h[ p[]ful %e is6 ,aft] ! fir/ bur/ ( gratitude t[>d heav51 ! mat]ial appetites ( e>? made !mselves ke5ly felt4 ,lub9e1 de> ,lub9e1 ,i am hungry4 ,i mu/ h some?+ to eat6 ,w y h "s c(fee1 "s w9e1 or "s milk8 /amm]$ h] daught]1 confus$ by ! sudd5ness & a/\nd+ "* ( ! miracle4 ,i want to h meat & bread1 my daught]4 ,i h n ta/$ any = tw5ty-f\r ye>s4 ,!re happ5$ to be "s cold meat & "s w9e ne> at h&2 ,madame ,rizan p>took ( bo?4 ,& n[1 said %e1 ,i want to get up4 ,x is impossible1 "m1 said ,lub9e1 hesitat+ to believe h] eyes1 & fancy+1 p]haps1 t cures :i* come directly f ,god are subject1 l o!r cures1 to ! degrees & dang]s ( convalesc5ce4 ,%e fe>$ to see ! miracle vani% z sudd5ly z x _h come4 ,madame ,rizan insi/$ & dem&$ h] clo!s4 ,!y _h be5 = _m mon?s c>efully fold$ & pack$ 9 ! w>drobe nev] to be worn aga94 ,lub9e left ! room to f9d !m4 ,soon %e re-ent]$4 ,b z %e cross$ ! ?re%old1 %e utt]$ a l\d cry1 & dropp$ ! g>m5t :i* %e 0 br++4 ,h] "m _h sprung out ( b$1 dur+ h] abs5ce1 & !re %e 01 be=e ! mantelpiece1 :]e %e kept a /atue ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ) clasp$ h&s return+ ?anks to h] all-p[]ful deliv]]4 ,lub9e1 z fright5$ z if %e _h beheld "o ris5 f ! dead1 0 unable to help h] "m to dress4 ,! latt]1 h[ev]1 put on h] clo!s 9 an in/ant )\t any assi/ance1 & aga9 knelt d[n be=e ! sacr$ image4 ,x 0 ab\t sev5 o'clock 9 ! morn+1 & ! p 7 go+ to ! e>ly ,mass4 ,lub9e's cry 0 he>d 9 ! /reet by ! gr\ps :o 7 pass+ "u ! w9d[s4 ,poor girl6 !y said1 h] "m is dead at la/4 ,x 0 impossible = h] to survive ! night4 ,sev]al ent]$ ! h\se to console & support ,lub9e 9 ?is unspeakable affliction1 among o!rs two si/]s ( ! ,holy ,cross4 ,ah6 poor *ild1 y\r good "m is dead6 ,b y w c]ta9ly see h] aga9 9 heav56 ,!y approa*$ ! "y girl1 :om !y beheld lean+ aga9/ ! half-op5$ door1 h] face we>+ a /upefi$ look4 ,%e c\ld sc>cely answ] !m4 ,my "m is ris5 f ! dead6 %e answ]$1 9 a voice *ok$ by /rong emotion4 ,%e is rav+1 ?\ght ! si/]s1 z !y pass$ by & ent]$ ! room1 foll[$ by "s p]sons :o _h come up-/airs ) !m4 ,lub9e _h spok5 ! tru?4 ,madame ,rizan _h left h] b$4 ,!re %e 01 dress$ & pro/rat$ be=e ! image ( ,m>y4 ,%e arose1 & said3 ,i am cur$6 ,let u all kneel d[n1 & ?ank ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,! news ( ?is extraord9>y ev5t spread l lightn+ ?r\gh ! city4 ,all t day & ! day aft] ! h\se 0 full ( p4 ,! cr[d1 agitat$ & yet recollect$1 press$ to visit ! room into :i* a ray ( ! all-p[]ful goodness ( ,god _h p5etrat$4 ,ev]ybody wi%$ to see ,madame ,rizan1 to t\* ! body re/or$ to life1 to conv9ce 8 own eyes1 & grave ^u 8 memory ! details ( ?is sup]natural drama4 ,doctor ,sub]vielle ackn[l$g$1 )\t hesitation1 ! sup]natural & div9e "* ( ?is cure4 ,at ,bordeaux1 mean:ile1 ,roma9 ,rizan await$ 9 despair & angui% ! fatal missive ann\nc+ 8 "m's dea?4 ,x 0 a great %ock to him :51 "o morn+1 ! po/man br\ght him a lett] address$ 9 ! well-kn[n h& ( ,abb ,dupont4 ,i h lo/ my poor "m6 he said to a fri5d :o _h j come to visit him4 ,he bur/ into te>s1 & d>$ n break ! seal4 ,take c\rage 9 y\r mis=tune4 ,h fai?6 said 8 fri5d4 ,f9ally1 he op5$ ! lett]4 ,! fir/ words :i* met 8 eyes 73 ,deo gratias6 ,alleluia6 ,rejoice1 my de> fri5d4 ,y\r "m is cur$--completely cur$4 ,! ,bless$ ,virg9 has re/or$ h] miracul\sly to heal?4 ,! ,abb ,dupont !n w5t on to relate ! div9e mann] 9 :i* ,madame ,rizan _h f\nd at ! end ( h] agony life in/ead ( dea?4 ,we may easily fancy ! joy ( ! son & ( 8 fri5d4 ,! latt] 0 employ$ 9 a pr9t+-h\se at ,bordeaux1 :]e 0 publi%$ ! ,messag] ,ca?olique4 ,give me t lett]1 said he to ,roma94 ,! works ( ,god ought to be made kn[n1 & ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes glorifi$4 ,p>tly by =ce1 & p>tly by entreaty1 he obta9$ ! lett]4 ,x 0 publi%$ a few days aft]w>d 9 ! ,messag] ,ca?olique4 ,! happy son ha/5$ to ,nay at ! e>lie/ mom5t4 ,z he arriv$ 9 ! dilig5ce1 a woman 0 wait+ to greet him4 ,%e ran swiftly to meet him1 &1 :5 he desc5d$ f ! coa*1 ?rew h]self into 8 arms1 weep+ ) t5d]ness & joy4 ,x 0 8 "m4 ,a few ye>s aft]w>d1 ! au?or1 :ile se>*+ out ! details ( 8 hi/ory1 w5t 9 p]son to v]ify ! report ( ! episcopal commission4 ,he visit$ ,madame ,rizan1 ^: p]fect heal? & gre5 old age excit$ 8 admiration4 ,al?\gh 9 h] sev5ty-fir/ ye>1 %e has none ( ! infirmities :i* t age usually br+s4 ,( h] illness & t]rible suff]+s !re rema9s n a trace2 & all :o _h =m]ly kn[n h]1 & ^: te/imony we ga!r$1 7 yet /upefi$ at h] extraord9>y cure4#aee ,we wi%$ to see ,doctor ,sub]vielle4 ,he _h be5 dead "s ye>s4 ,b1 we ask$ a cl]gyman ( ,nay1 :o act$ z our guide1 ! invalid 0 att5d$ by ano!r physician1 ,doctor ,talamon1 0 %e n8 ,he is a v di/+ui%$ man1 repli$ our companion4 ,he 0 9 ! habit ( visit+ ,madame ,rizan1 n pr(essionally1 b z a fri5d & neighbor4 ,b aft] h] miracul\s cure he ceas$ 8 visits1 & did n make 8 appe>ance = eight or t5 mon?s4 ,p]haps1 we rejo9$1 he wi%$ to avoid be+ que/ion$ on ! subject1 & be+ oblig$ to expla9 ?is extraord9>y ph5om5on1 :i* w\ld c]ta9ly h be5 out ( accord ) 8 pr9ciples ( m$ical philosophy8 ,i d n "k h[ t may h be54 ,no matt]2 ,i want to see him4 ,we knock$ at 8 door4 ,doctor ,talamon is a tall & h&some old man1 ) an expressive & intellig5t c\nt5ance4 ,a rem>kable =ehead1 a cr[n ( :ite locks1 a glance :i* betok5s positive adh]5ce to op9ions1 a m\? v>i$ 9 expression1 & on :i* a sceptical smile (t5 plays--^! are ! features :i* /rike "o :o approa*es him4 ,we /at$ ! object ( our visit4 ,x is a long "t1 he answ]$1 s9ce all t happ5$1 &1 at ! di/ance ( t5 or twelve ye>s1 my memory supplies b a dim recollection ( ! matt] ab\t :i* y inquire2 besides1 ,i 0 n an eye-witness ( x4 ,i did n see ,madame ,rizan = sev]al mon?s1 &1 consequ5tly1 d n "k by :at conditions or ag5ts1 or ) :at degree ( spe$ or sl[ness1 h] recov]y 0 effect$4 ,b1 doctor1 did y n h curiosity en\gh to inve/igate su* an extraord9>y ev5t1 ( :i* rumor mu/ h in/antly in=m$ y1 especially 9 ?is place8 ,! fact is1 he answ]$1 ,i am an old physician4 ,i "k t ! laws ( nature are nev] rev]s$1 &1 to tell y ! tru?1 ,i d n believe ! lea/ bit 9 miracles4 ,ah6 doctor1 y s9 aga9/ ! fai?1 cri$ ! abb :o _h accompani$ me4 ,& ,i1 doctor1 d n accuse y ( s9n+ aga9/ fai?1 b ,i accuse y ( s9n+ aga9/ ! v pr9ciples ( ! sci5ce :i* y pr(ess4 ,h[1 pray1 & 9 :at8 ,m$ic9e is n a speculative1 b an empirical sci5ce4 ,exp]i5ce is its law4 ,! obs]vation ( facts is its fir/ & fundam5tal pr9ciple4 ,if y _h be5 told t ,madame ,rizan _h cur$ h]self by wa%+ ) a decoction f "s plant rec5tly discov]$ on yond] m\nta91 y w\ld n h fail$ to asc]ta9 ! cure & to exam9e ! plant1 & put ! discov]y on record4 ,x might h be5 z important z t ( qu99e 9 ! la/ c5tury4 ,y w\ld h done ! same if ! cure _h be5 produc$ by "s new sulphur\s or alkal9e sub/ance4 ,b1 n[1 ev]ybody is talk+ ab\t a f\nta9 ( miracul\s wat]1 & y h nev] yet be5 to see x4 ,=gett+ t y are a physician1 t is to say1 a humble obs]v] ( facts1 y h refus$ to notice ?is1 z did ! sci5tific academies :i* reject$ /eam & proscrib$ qu99e on "s quack pr9ciples ( _! own4 ,9 m$ic9e1 :5 fact contradicts a pr9ciple1 x means t ! pr9ciple is wrong4 ,exp]i5ce is ! supreme judge4 ,& "h1 doctor1 all[ me to say t1 if y _h n _h "s vague consci\sness t :at ,i am tell+ y is true1 y w\ld h ru%$ to f9d out ! tru?1 & w\ld h giv5 y\rself ! pleasure ( %[+ up ! impo/ure ( a miracle :i* 0 sett+ ! :ole neighborhood wild ) excitem5t4 ,b ?is w\ld h expos$ y to ! dang] ( be+ =c$ to surr5d]2 & y h act$ l ^? p>ty-slaves :o w n li/5 to ! argum5ts ( _! oppon5ts4 ,y h li/5$ to y\r philosophical prejudices1 & y h be5 false to ! fir/ law ( m$ic9e1 :i* is to face ! /udy ( facts--no matt] ( :at nature--9 ord] to d]ive in/ruction f !m4 ,i speak freely1 doctor1 because ,i am aw>e ( y\r great m]its1 & t y\r ke5 intellect is capable ( he>+ ! tru?4 ,_m physicians h refus$ to c]tify to facts ( ?is nature1 = fe> ( hav+ to brave ! res5tm5t ( ! faculty & ! raill]y ( fri5ds ( _! pr(ession4 ,) reg>d to y\rself1 doctor1 al?\gh y\r philosophy may h deceiv$ y1 human respect has _h no?+ at all to d ) y\r keep+ alo(4 ,c]ta9ly n1 he repli$1 b1 p]haps1 if ,i _h plac$ myself at ! po9t ( view :i* y h indicat$1 ,i might h done bett] by exam9+ ! matt]4 ,v4 ,long be=e ! occurr5ces at ,l\rdes1 at an epo* :5 ,b]nadette 0 n yet 9 ! _w1 9 #ahdc1 dur+ ! mon? ( ,april1 an honorable family ( ,t>tas 9 ! ,l&es 0 9 a /ate ( great anxiety4 ,! ye> be=e1 ,mlle4 ,adle de ,*>iton _h be5 m>ri$ to ,m4 ,moreau de ,saz5ay1 & n[ approa*$ ! t]m ( h] pregnancy4 ,! crisis ( a fir/ mat]nity is always al>m+4 ,! m$ical m51 summon$ 9 ha/e on ! prelim9>y symptoms1 decl>$ t ! bir? w\ld be v difficult1 & did n conceal _! fe> ( "s dang]4 ,no "o is ignorant ( ! cruel anxiety ( su* a juncture4 ,! mo/ poignant angui% is n = ! poor wife :o is pro/rat$ ^u h] b$ ( pa91 & entirely absorb$ 9 h] physical suff]+s4 ,x is ! husb& ^: he>t is n[ ! prey ( indescribable tortures4 ,!y are ( ! age ( vivid impressions2 !y h ent]$ ^u a new life1 & begun to ta/e ! joys ( a union :i* ,god seems to h bless$2 !y h pass$ a few mon?s full ( anticipations ( ! future4 ,! "y c\ple h set !m d[n1 s to speak1 side by side 9 a fairy pleasure-boat4 ,! riv] ( life has c>ri$ !m s(tly on amid banks ( fl[]s4 ,sudd5ly1 )\t w>n+1 ! %ad[ ( dea? rises be=e !m4 ,! he>t ( ! husb&1 exp&$ ) hope = ! *ild s soon to be born1 is cru%$ by t]ror = 8 wife1 :o may be ab\t to p]i%4 ,he he>s h] acc5ts ( pa94 ,h[ w ! crisis end8 ,is x to be 9 joy or b]eavem5t8 ,:at is ab\t to issue f t *amb]8 ,w x be life or dea?8 ,:at mu/ we s5d =--a cradle or a c(f98 ,or--horrible contra/--w bo? be necess>y8 ,or1 worse /ill1 %all two c(f9s be necess>y8 ,human sci5ce is sil5t1 & hesitates to pron\nce4 ,?is angui% is frightful1 b especially = ^? :o d n seek f ,god _! /r5g? & consolation4 ,b ,m4 ,moreau 0 a ,*ri/ian4 ,he knew t ! ?read ( our exi/5ce is 9 ! h&s ( a supreme ,ma/]1 to :om we c always appeal f ! doctors ( sci5ce4 ,:5 man has pass$ s5t5ce1 ! ,k+ ( heav51 z well z o!r sov]eigns1 holds ! "r ( p>don4 ,! ,bless$ ,virg9 w1 p]haps1 v\*safe to he> me1 ?\ght ! afflict$ husb&4 ,he address$ himself ) confid5ce to ! ,"m ( ,*ri/4 ,! dang] :i* _h appe>$ s ?reat5+ disappe>$ z a cl\d ^u ! horizon4 ,a little girl _h j be5 born4 ,assur$ly !re 0 no?+ extraord9>y ab\t ?is deliv]ance4 ,h[ev] al>m+ ! dang] might h appe>$ to ,m4 ,moreau himself1 ! physicians _h nev] giv5 up hope4 ,! favorable issue ( ! crisis may h be5 some?+ purely natural4 ,! he>t ( ! husb& & fa!r1 h[ev]1 felt itself p5etrat$ ) gratitude to ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,8 0 n "o ( ^? rebelli\s s\ls :i* dem&s fre$om f all d\bt 9 ord] to escape ackn[l$g+ a favor4 ,:at "n are y go+ to give to y\r little girl8 he 0 ask$4 ,%e %all be call$ ,m>ie4 ,m>ie8 ,:y1 t is ! commone/ "n 9 ! :ole c\ntry4 ,! *ildr5 ( ! labor+ p1 ! s]vants1 are all nam$ ,m>ie4 ,besides1 ,marie ,moreau is out ( all euphony4 ,! two m's & two r's w\ld be intol]able6 ,a ?\s& reasons ( equal validity 7 urg$ aga9/ him4 ,!re 0 a g5]al prote/4 ,m4 ,moreau 0 v accessible1 & easily mov$ by o!rs2 b 9 ?is in/ance he resi/$ all c\nsel & entreaty2 he brav$ all discont5t1 & 8 t5acity 0 really extraord9>y4 ,he did n all[ himself to =get t1 9 8 di/ress1 he _h invok$ ?is sacr$ "n1 or t x belong$ to ! ,que5 ( heav54 ,%e %all be call$ ,m>ie1 & ,i wi% h] to take ! ,bless$ ,virg9 = a patroness4 ,& ,i tell y ! tru?1 ?is "n w "s day br+ h] a bless+4 ,ev]ybody 0 a/oni%$ at ?is app>5t ob/9acy1 b x rema9$ un%ak5 z t ( ,za*>y :5 he gave 8 son ! "n ,john4 ,va9ly did !y apply e means ( attack2 !re 0 no gett+ by ?is inflexible w4 ,! fir/-born ( ! family1 !re=e1 took ! "n ( ,m>ie4 ,! fa!r1 moreov]1 desir$ t %e %\ld be v[$ = ?ree ye>s to dress 9 :ite1 ! color ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,?is1 too1 0 done4 ,m ?an sixte5 ye>s _h n[ pass$ s9ce ?is episode4 ,a second daught] _h be5 born1 %e 0 call$ ,m>!4 ,mlle4 ,m>ie ,moreau 0 be+ educat$ at ! ,conv5t ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t at ,bordeaux4 ,ab\t ! comm5cem5t ( ,janu>y1 #aheh1 %e 0 attack$ by a disease ( ! eyes1 :i* %ortly oblig$ h] to give up h] /udies4 ,%e suppos$ at fir/ t x 0 only a cold :i* w\ld pass (f z x _h come2 b h] hopes 7 deceiv$1 & h] compla9t assum$ a mo/ al>m+ "*4 ,! physician 9 att5dance judg$ x necess>y to consult a di/+ui%$ oculi/ ( ,bordeaux1 ,m4 ,b]mont4 ,x 0 n a cold2 x 0 amaurosis4 ,h] case is a v s]i\s "o1 said ,m4 ,b]mont2 "o ( ! eyes is entirely gone1 & ! o!r 9 a v dang]\s condition4 ,! p>5ts 7 imm$iately notifi$4 ,h] "m ha/5$ to ,bordeaux1 & br\ght back h] daught]1 9 ord] t %e might h at home t c>e1 treatm5t1 & p]fect att5tion :i* ! oculi/ _h prescrib$ 9 ord] to save ! eye :i* yet rema9$1 & :i* 0 s gravely affect$ t x c\ld p]ceive objects only z ?r\gh a mi/4 ,! m$ic9es1 ba?s1 & all ! prescriptions ( sci5ce prov$ useless4 ,spr+ & autumn pass$ )\t any *ange = ! bett]4 ,inde$1 ! deplorable condition ( ! invalid 0 daily aggravat$4 ,total bl9dness 0 approa*+4 ,m4 & ,madame ,moreau decid$ to take _! *ild to ,p>is1 9 ord] to consult ! great m$ical lights4 ,:ile engag$ 9 ha/y prep>ations = _! j\rney1 fe>+ le/ x might be too sl[ to escape ! dang] :i* ?reat5$ _! *ild1 ! po/man br\ght !m ! weekly numb] ( ! ,messag] ,ca?olique4 ,x 0 ab\t ! fir/ ( ,novemb]1 & ?is numb] ( ! ,messag] ,ca?olique happ5$ to be precisely ! "o :i* conta9$ ! lett] ( ,abb ,dupont1 & ! /ory ( ! miracul\s cure ( ,madame ,rizan1 ( ,nay1 by means ( wat] f ! grotto4 ,m4 ,moreau op5$ x me*anically1 & 8 glance fell ^u t div9e hi/ory4 ,he turn$ pale z he read1 hope began to awak5 9 ! he>t ( ! desolate fa!r1 & t s\l1 or r t he>t1 0 t\*$ by a gleam ( light4 ,!re1 said he--!re is ! door at :i* we mu/ knock4 ,x is evid5t1 he add$1 ) a simplicity ^: actual words we delight to repeat1 t1 if ! ,bless$ ,virg9 has really appe>$ at ,l\rdes1 %e mu/ be int]e/$ 9 work+ miracul\s cures to prove ! tru? ( h] app>itions4 ,& ?is is especially true at fir/ be=e ! ev5t is n g5]ally believ$4444 ,let u be 9 a hurry1 !n1 s9ce 9 ?is case ! fir/ come are to be ! fir/ s]v$4 ,my de>e/ wife & daught]1 we mu/ address ourselves at once to ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes4 ,sixte5 ye>s _h n worn out ! fai? ( ,m4 ,moreau4 ,a nov5a 0 resolv$ ^u1 9 :i* all ! neighbor+ fri5ds ( ! "y girl 7 to be ask$ to jo94 ,by a provid5tial circum/ance1 a prie/ ( ! city _h 9 8 possession a bottle ( ! wat]1 s t ! nov5a c\ld be comm5c$ at once4 ,! p>5ts1 9 case ( a cure1 b\nd !mselves to make a pilgrimage to ,l\rdes1 & to devote _! daught] = a ye> to ! colors ( :ite & blue1 ! colors ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 :i* %e _h already worn = ?ree ye>s dur+ h] infancy4 ,! nov5a comm5c$ on ,sunday ev5+1 ! #h? ( ,novemb]4 ,mu/ x be ackn[l$g$8 ,! invalid _h b little fai?4 ,h] "m d>$ n hope4 ,h] fa!r alone _h t tranquil fai? :i* ! k9d p[]s ( heav5 nev] resi/4 ,all said ! pray]s toge!r 9 ,m4 ,moreau's room1 be=e an image ( ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,! "m & h] two daught]s rose "o aft] ano!r to retire1 b ! fa!r rema9$ on 8 knees4 ,he ?\ght he 0 alone1 & 8 voice broke =? ) a f]vor :i* recall$ 8 family1 :o h giv5 u ! acc\nt1 & :o nev] c =get t solemn mom5t )\t a tremor4 ,bless$ ,virg96 said ! fa!r--mo/ bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y6 y mu/ cure my *ild4 ,yes1 inde$1 y are b\nd to d x4 ,x is an obligation :i* y _c refuse to ackn[l$ge4 ,rememb]1 ,o ,m>y6 h[1 9 spite ( ev]ybody & aga9/ ev]ybody1 ,i *ose y = h] patron4 ,rememb] :at /ruggles ,i _h to give h] y\r sacr$ "n4 ,c y1 ,holy ,virg91 =get all ?is8 ,c y =get h[ ,i def5d$ y\r glory & p[] aga9/ ! va9 reasons ) :i* !y surr\nd$ me8 ,c y =get t ,i publicly plac$ ?is *ild "u y\r protection1 tell+ ev]ybody & repeat+ t y\r "n w\ld "s day br+ a bless+ ^u h]8 ,c y be unm9dful ( all ?is8 ,are y n b\nd 9 honor--n[ t ,i am 9 mis=tune1 n[ :5 ,i pray y = our *ild & y\rs--to come to our help & heal h] malady8 ,are y go+ to all[ h] to become bl9d1 aft] ! fai? ,i h %[n 9 y8 ,no6 no6 impossible6 ,y w cure h]4 ,su* 7 ! s5tim5ts :i* escap$ 9 l\d tones f ! unhappy fa!r1 z he appeal$ to ! ,bless$ ,virg91 &1 z x 71 pres5t+ a claim aga9/ h]1 dem&$ paym5t4 ,x 0 t5 o'clock at night4 ,! "y girl1 be=e retir+1 dipp$ a l95 b&age 9 ! wat] ( ,l\rdes1 &1 plac+ x ^u h] eyes1 ti$ x beh9d h] head4 ,h] s\l 0 agitat$4 ,)\t hav+ h] fa!r's fai?1 %e said to h]self t1 aft] all1 ! ,bless$ ,virg9 0 p]fectly able to cure h]1 & t1 p]haps1 at ! end ( ! nov5a %e might recov] h] sight4 ,!n d\bt return$1 & x seem$ z if a miracle ought n to be work$ = h]4 ,) all ^! ?\ghts revolv+ 9 h] m9d1 %e c\ld h>dly lie /ill1 & x 0 v late be=e %e fell asleep4 ,:5 morn+ came1 z soon z %e awoke1 h] fir/ movem5t ( hope & uneasy curiosity 0 to remove ! b&age :i* cov]$ h] eyes4 ,%e utt]$ a l\d cry4 ,! room ab\t h] 0 fill$ ) ! light ( ! ris+ day4 ,%e saw cle>ly1 exactly1 & di/9ctly4 ,! diseas$ eye _h recov]$ its heal?1 & ! eye :i* be=e 0 bl9d _h be5 re/or$ to sight4 ,m>!6 ,m>!6 %e cri$1 ,i see p]fectly4 ,i am cur$6 ,little ,m>!1 :o slept 9 ! same room1 sprang out ( b$ & ran to h] si/]4 ,%e saw h] eyes1 /ripp$ ( _! bloody veil1 black & brilliant1 & sp>kl+ ) life & /r5g?4 ,! little girl's he>t at once turn$ t[>d h] fa!r & "m1 :o _h n yet %>$ 9 ?is joy4 ,papa6 mamma6 %e cri$4 ,m>ie beckon$ h] n to call !m yet4 ,wait6 wait6 said %e1 until ,i h tri$ if ,i c read4 ,give me a book4 ,! *ild took "o f ! table4 ,!re6 said %e4 ,m>ie op5$ ! book1 & read ) p]fect ease z freely z any "o ev] has read4 ,! cure 0 complete1 radical1 absolute1 & ! ,bless$ ,virg9 _h n left h] "w half-done4 ,! fa!r & "m ha/5$ to ! room4 ,papa1 mamma1 ,i c see--,i c read--,i am cur$6 ,h[ c we describe ! sc5e :i* foll[$8 ,our read]s c und]/& x1 ea* = himself1 by ent]+ into 8 own imag9ation4 ,! door ( ! h\se _h n yet be5 op5$4 ,! w9d[s 7 clos$1 & _! transp>5t panes admitt$ only ! e>ly light ( morn+4 ,:o1 !n1 c\ld h ent]$ to jo9 ?is family 9 ! happ9ess ( ?is sudd5 bless+8 ,& yet ^! ,*ri/ians felt in/9ctively t !y 7 n alone1 & t a p[]ful be+ 0 invisibly 9 ! mid/ ( !m4 ,! fa!r & "m1 & little ,m>!1 fell on _! knees2 ,m>ie1 :o _h n yet aris51 clasp$ h] h&s2 & f ^! f\r brea/s1 oppress$ ) gratitude & emotion1 w5t =?1 z a pray] ( ?anks1 ! holy "n ( ! ,"m ( ,god3 ,o holy ,virg9 ,m>y6 ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes6 ,:at _! o!r words 71 we "k n2 b :at _! s5tim5ts mu/ h be51 any "o c imag9e by plac+ himself be=e ?is miracul\s ev5t1 :i*1 l a fla% f ! p[] ( ,god1 _h turn$ ! affliction ( a family into joy & happ9ess4 ,is x necess>y to add t1 %ortly aft]w>d1 ,mlle4 ,m>ie ,moreau w5t ) h] p>5ts to ?ank ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes 9 ! place ( h] app>ition8 ,%e left h] color$ dresses ^u ! alt>1 & w5t away happy & pr\d ( we>+ ! colors ( ! ,que5 ( virg9s4 ,m4 ,moreau1 ^: fai? _h =m]ly be5 s /rong1 0 :olly /upefi$4 ,i ?\ght1 said he1 t su* favors 7 only grant$ to ! sa9ts2 h[ is x1 !n1 t !y desc5d ^u mis]able s9n]s l u8 ,^! facts 7 witness$ by ! entire population ( ,t>tas1 :o %>$ 9 ! affliction ( "o ( _! mo/ respect$ families4 ,ev]ybody 9 ! city saw & c te/ify t ! malady1 :i* _h be5 consid]$ desp]ate1 0 completely heal$ at ! beg9n+ ( ! nov5a4 ,! sup]ior ( ! ,conv5t ( ! ,sacr$ ,he>t at ,bordeaux1 ! "o hundr$ & fifty pupils :o 7 s*ool-mates ( ,mlle4 ,m>ie ,moreau1 ! physicians ( t in/itution1 h e/abli%$ h] s]i\s condition be=e ! ev5ts :i* we h relat$1 & h] total cure imm$iately aft]w>d4 ,%e return$ to ,bordeaux1 :]e %e rema9$ two ye>s to complete h] /udies4 ,! oculi/ ,b]mont c\ld n recov] f 8 surprise at an ev5t s entirely beyond 8 sci5ce4 ,we h read 8 decl>ation c]tify+ to ! /ate ( ! invalid1 & ackn[l$g+ ! inability ( m$ical treatm5t to produce su* a cure1 :i*1 he obs]ves1 has p]si/$ & /ill holds4 ,z to ! in/antane\sness ) :i* ?is cure has be5 wr\ght1 he adds1 x is a fact :i* incomp>ably surpasses ! p[] ( m$ical sci5ce4 ,9 te/imony ( :i* ,i atta* my signature4 ,,b]mont4 ,?is decl>ation1 dat$ ,febru>y #h?1 #ahei1 is pres]v$ at ! bi%op's resid5ce at ,t>bes1 toge!r ) a great numb] ( lett]s & te/imonials f citiz5s ( ,t>tas1 among o!rs t ( ! mayor ( t city1 ,m4 ,desbord4 ,mlle4 ,m>ie cont9u$ to we> ! colors ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 up to ! day ( h] m>riage1 :i* took place aft] %e _h f9i%$ h] /udies & left ! ,sacr$ ,he>t4 ,on t day %e w5t to ,l\rdes & laid aside h] maid5 attire to put on h] bridal robes4 ,%e wi%$ to give ?is dress ( blue & :ite to ano!r "y girl1 also belov$ by ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ,b]nadette4 ,?is 0 ! only pres5t :i* ,b]nadette ev] accept$4 ,%e wore = sev]al ye>s1 inde$ until x 0 worn out1 ?is dress :i* recall$ ! lov+ p[] ( ! div9e app>ition at ! grotto4 ,elev5 ye>s h s9ce elaps$4 ,! favor accord$ by ! ,bless$ ,virg9 has n be5 )drawn4 ,mlle4 ,moreau has always _h mo/ excell5t & p]fect sight2 nev] any relapse1 nev] ! slighte/ indisposition4 ,except+ by suicide1 +ratitude1 or abuse ( grace1 t :i* ,god has re/or$ c nev] die4 ,resurg5s jam non moritur4 ,mlle4 ,m>ie ,moreau is n[ call$ ,madame d',iz>u de ,ville=t1 & is ! "m ( ?ree delightful *ildr51 :o h ! f9e/ eyes 9 ! _w4 ,al?\gh !y are boys1 ea* be>s 9 8 baptismal "n fir/ ! "n ( ,m>y4 ,,vi4 ,miracul\s cures 7 c\nt$ by hundr$s4 ,x 0 impossible to v]ify !m all4 ,! episcopal commission submitt$ ?irty ( !m to mo/ rigor\s scrut9y4 ,! mo/ sev]e /rictness 0 %[n 9 ?is exam9ation1 & no?+ 0 admitt$ z sup]natural1 until x 0 absolutely impossible to call x any?+ else4 ,all cures :i* _h n be5 almo/ in/antane\s1 or :i* _h be5 occupi$ by successive /ages1 all ^! 7 reject$2 z also 7 all :i* _h be5 obta9$ 9 conjunction ) m$ical treatm5t1 h[ev] unavail+ ! latt] might h be54 ,al?\gh ! inefficacy ( ! rem$ies prescrib$ by sci5ce has be5 suffici5tly demon/rat$1 we _c 9 ?is case 9 an exclusive mann] attribute ! cure to a sup]natural virtue 9 ! wat] ( ! grotto :i* 0 us$ at ! same "t4 ,s runs ! report ( ! secret>y ( ! commission4 ,moreov]1 num]\s spiritual favors1 s+ul> graces1 unlook$-= conv]sions1 _h be5 report$ to ! commission4 ,x is difficult to e/abli% juridically ev5ts :i* h tak5 place 9 ! clos$ recesses ( ! human s\l & :i* escape ! obs]vation ( all )\t4 ,al?\gh su* facts1 su* *anges1 are (t5 m wond]ful ?an ! re/oration ( a memb] or ! heal+ ( a physical disease1 ! commission judg$ rightly :5 x decid$ t x ought n to include !m 9 ! solemn & public inquiry ) :i* x _h be5 *>g$ by ! bi%op4 ,9 ! report to 8 grace1 ! committee1 by agreem5t ) ! physicians1 divid$ ! cures :i* _h be5 exam9$ into ?ree categories1 ) all ! c>efully ga!r$ details & procs-v]baux1 sign$ by ! p]sons cur$ & by num]\s witnesses4 ,! fir/ category includ$ ^? cures :i*1 despite _! /rik+ & a/oni%+ appe>ance1 7 susceptible ( a natural explanation4 ,^! 7 six 9 numb]2 namely1 ^? ( ,jeanne-,m>ie ,arqu1 ! wid[ ,crozat1 ,blaise ,maumus1 a *ild ( ! ,lasb>eilles ( ,gez1 ,jeanne ,crassus1 ,arcizan-,avant1 ,jeanne ,pomis ( ,l\bajac4 ,! second li/ compris$ cures :i* ! commission felt incl9$ to attribute a sup]natural "*4 ,( ?is numb] 7 ,jean-,pi]re ,mal\1 ,jeanne-,m>ie ,daub]1 wife ( a c]ta9 ,v5dme1 ,b]n>de ,s\bies & ,paul9e ,bordeaux ( ,l\rdes1 ,jean-,m>ie ,am> ( ,beauc5s1 ,m>celle ,peyregue ( ,agos1 ,jeanne-,m>ie ,massot ,bord5ave ( ,arras1 ,jeanne ,gezma & ,augu/e ,bordes ( ,pontacq4 ,! great] numb] ( ^! facts1 says ! m$ical report1 possess all ! conditions to cause !m be admitt$ z sup]natural4 ,x w1 p]haps1 be f\nd t 9 exclud+ !m we h act$ ) too mu* res]ve & scrupul\sness4 ,b f> f compla9+ ( ?is reproa*1 we %all congratulate ourselves ^u x1 s9ce 9 ^! matt]s we are conv9c$ t prud5ce dem&s sev]ity4 ,"u su* circum/ances1 a natural explanation1 al?\gh 9 itself utt]ly improbable1 seem$ rigor\sly possible1 & ?is 0 suffici5t to prev5t ! exam9]s f decl>+ a miracle4 ,! ?ird class conta9$ cures :i* pres5t$ an und5iable & evid5t sup]natural "*1 fifte5 9 numb]4 ,^? (3 ,blaisette ,s\p5ne1 ,b5oite ,cazeaux1 ,jeanne ,grassus m>ri$ to ,crozat1 ,l\is ,b\rriette1 little ,ju/9 ,b\hohorts1 ,fabian & ,suzanne ,b>on ( ,l\rdes1 ,madame ,rizan&1 ,h5ry ,busquet ( ,nay1 ,ca!r9e ,latapie ( ,l\bajac1 ,madame ,lan\ ( ,bordres1 ,m>ianne ,g>rot & ,d5ys ,b\*et ( ,lam>que1 ,jean-,m>ie ,tamb\rn ( ,/4 ,ju/91 ,mlle4 ,m>ie ,moreau de ,saz5ay ( ,t>tas1 ,pas*al9e ,abbadie ( ,raba/e9s1 all ^! 7 inconte/ably miracul\s4 ,! maladies to :i* ^? favor$ by su* sudd5 & />tl+ cures 7 subject 7 ( entirely diff]5t natures--we quote f ! report ( ! commission4 ,!y possess$ ! greate/ v>iety ( "*4 ,"s 7 ! subjects ( ext]nal1 o!rs ( int]nal pa?ology4 ,nev]!less1 ^! v>i\s diseases 7 all cur$ by a s+le simple elem5t1 us$ ei!r z a lotion or dr9k1 or sometimes 9 bo? ways4 ,9 ! natural & sci5tific ord]1 fur!rmore1 ea* rem$y is us$ 9 a fix$ & regul> mann]2 x has its special virtue prop] to a giv5 malady1 b is ei!r inefficaci\s or hurtful 9 o!r cases4 ,x is n1 !n1 by any prop]ty inh]5t 9 its composition t ! ,massabielle wat] has be5 able to produce su* num]\s1 div]se1 & extraord9>y cures1 & to ext+ui% at once diseases ( diff]5t & opposite *>act]s4 ,fur!rmore1 sci5ce has au?oritatively decl>$1 aft] analysis1 t ?is wat] has no m9]al or !rapeutic qualities1 & *emically does n diff] f o!r pure wat]s4 ,m$ical sci5ce1 hav+ be5 consult$1 aft] mature & consci5ti\s exam9ation1 is n less decisive 9 its conclusions4 ,9 glanc+ at ! g5]al appe>ance ( ^! cures1 says ! m$ical report1 "o _c fail to be /ruck by ! ease1 ! promptitude1 & in/antane\s rapidity ) :i* !y spr+ f _! produc+ cause2 f ! violation & ov]?r[ ( all !rapeutic laws & me?ods :i* takes place 9 _! accompli%m5t2 f ! contradictions (f]$ by !m to all ! accept$ axioms & cautions ( sci5ce2 f t k9d ( disda9 :i* sports ) ! *ronic nature & long resi/ance ( ! disease2 f ! conceal$ b real c>e ) :i* all ! circum/ances are arrang$ & comb9$3 ev]y?+1 9 %ort1 %[s t ! cures wr\ght belong to an ord] ap>t f ! habitual c\rse ( nature4 ,su* ph5om5a surpass ! limits ( ! human intellect4 ,h[1 inde$1 c x compreh5d ! opposition :i* exi/s3 ,betwe5 ! simplicity ( ! means & ! greatness ( ! result8 ,betwe5 ! unity ( ! rem$y & ! v>iety ( ! diseases8 ,betwe5 ! %ort "t employ$ 9 ! use ( ?is rem$y & ! l5g?y treatm5t indicat$ by sci5ce8 ,betwe5 ! sudd5 efficacy ( ! =m] & ! long-ackn[l$g$ inutility ( ! latt]8 ,betwe5 ! *ronic nature ( ! diseases & ! in/antane\s "* ( ! cure8 ,!re is 9 all ?is a cont+5t =ce1 sup]ior to any t spr+ f natural causes1 &1 consequ5tly1 =eign to ! wat] ( :i* x has made use to %[ =? its p[]8 ,9 view ( s _m c>efully-collect$ & publicly-c]tifi$ facts1 s /rik+ 9 _! nature2 9 view1 moreov]1 ( ! consci5ti\s & ?or\gh inquiry made by ! commission1 toge!r ) ! =mal & unit$ decl>ations ( m$ic9e & *emi/ry1 ! bi%op c\ld no long] rema9 unconv9c$4 ,nev]!less1 on acc\nt ( t _s ( extreme prud5ce :i* we h be=e rem>k$1 ,monseigneur ,laur5ce1 be=e giv+ ! solemn episcopal v]dict 9 ?is matt]1 dem&$ a /ill fur!r gu>anty ( ^! miracul\s cures--! pro( ( "t4 ,he all[$ ?ree ye>s to pass4 ,a second exam9ation 0 !n made4 ,! miracul\s cures /ill held good4 ,no "o appe>$ to retract =m] te/imony or to conte/ any ( ! facts4 ,! works ( him :o rules ov] et]nity _h no?+ to fe> f ! te/ ( "t4 ,aft] ?is ov]:elm+ s]ies ( pro(s & c]ta9ty1 ,monseigneur ,laur5ce at l5g? pron\nc$ ! judgm5t :i* all _h be5 await+4 ,we give bel[ its g5]al features4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,footnote3 #aee ,all ! circum/ances connect$ ) ?is fact1 says ! report ( ! physicians1 /amp x ) a sup]natural "*4 ,x is impossible to escape f ?is conviction1 if "o consid]s1 on "o h&1 ! *ronic nature ( ! compla9t :i* began 9 #ahcd2 ! =ce ( its eng5d]+ cause1 namely1 ! *ol]a2 ! p]man5ce ( "s ( its symptoms 9 a mo/ important organ ( life1 ! /oma*2 ! fruitlessness ( rem$ies appli$ by a compet5t physician1 ,m4 ,sub]vielle1 ! gradual pro/ration ( /r5g?1 foll[$ inevitably by dyspepsia1 & ! en]vation result+ f cont9ual pa92 &1 on ! o!r h&1 if "o w c\ple ) ^! circum/ances ! effect produc$ by natural wat]1 only once appli$1 & ! in/antane\s "* ( ! result4 ,p,,re ,,jacques ,,& ,,mademoiselle ,,adri5ne4 ,a ,,sket* ,,aft] ,,! ,,blocus4 ,x 0 j five mon?s s9ce ,i _h left x1 ! bright1 pr\d ,babylon1 beautiful & brave & wick$1 clo!d 9 sc>let & fea/+ sumptu\sly4 ,k+ ,*anticle]1 /rutt+ on ! ,b\lev>ds1 0 cr[+ l\dly1 & ! myriad tribe ( ! ,coq ,gaulois1 /rutt+ up & d[n ! city1 cr[$ l\d & %rill 9 responsive *orus--petits crvs1 & petits m\*>ds1 & petits gam9s1 & all t 0 petit 9 t gr&1 fooli% cityful ( humanity4 ,b$lam 0 abroad1 s++ & cr[+ & b>k+ itself rabid1 & sc>+ away f ,babylon all t 0 n b$lam4 ,b !re 7 _m 9 ,babylon :o 7 n afraid ( ! b$lam1 :o believ$ t cr[+ w\ld by-&-by translate itself into action1 into ^? se$s ( desp]ate d>+ t none b madm5 c accompli%1 & t1 :5 ! bugle s\nd$1 ^! bragg+1 swagg]+ maniacs w\ld %\ld] ! musket1 &1 ru%+ to ! =e1 save ,france or die = h]4 ,no "o sav$ h]1 b _m did ru% to ! =e1 & die = h]4 ,!y 7 n lunatics1 ?\gh1 at lea/ n _m ( !m4 ,! lunatics %[$1 z !y h (t5 done be=e1 t !re 0 me?od 9 _! madness4 ,!y *e]$ on ! sane1 phlegmatic bre?r5 to dea? & glory1 :ile !y /ay$ prud5tly at home to keep up ! spirits ( ! capital2 !y 7 ! _s & s\l ( ! def5ce1 ! o!rs 7 b ! bone & muscle ( x4 ,:at is a body )\t a s\l8 ,! frail arm ( ! fle% )\t ! n]ve & /r5g? ( ! _s8 ,p%aw6 ,if x 7 n = ! cr[+ ( ,k+ ,*anticle]1 !re w\ld h be5 no siege at all2 ! :ole conc]n w\ld h collaps$ 9 its cradle4 ,! /ory ( t ,blocus has yet to be writt54 ,( its outw>d & visible /ory1 _m volumes1 & scores ( volumes1 good & bad1 true & false1 h be5 already writt54 ,b ! inw>d /ory1 ! arcana ( ! def5ce1 ! exposition ( t huge1 blund]+ ma*9e t1 ) its spr+s & lev]s1 & :eels )9 :eels1 snapp$ & broke & collaps$ 9 ! driv]'s h&1 all ?is is /ill untold4 ,! great ,p\rquoi8 is /ill unansw]$4 ,hi/ory w solve ! riddle "s day1 no d\bt1 z x solves mo/ riddles1 b be=e t "t comes1 o!r1 gr&] problems ( great] import to u w h be5 solv$ too1 & we %all c>e b little = ! true /ory ( ! ,blocus4 ,yes1 monsieur1 said my conci]ge1 :5 we met & talk$ ov] ! ev5ts t _h pass$ s9ce ! fir/ ( ,septemb]1 :5 ,i fl$ & left my goods & *attels to h] c>e & ! t5d] m]cies ( ! ,prussians & ! ,r$s--yes1 monsieur1 x is v wond]ful t "o doesn't he> ( anybody hav+ di$ ( cold1 ?\gh ! w9t] 0 s t]rible1 & ! fuel s sc>ce4 ,x ran %ort almo/ f ! beg9n+4 ,we _h no?+ b gre5 /icks t c\ldn't be p]suad$ to burn & d our be/4 ,i us$ to sit %iv]+ 9 my b$1 :ile ! petiots tri$ to w>m !mselves skipp+ 9 ! porte-co*re1 or runn+ up & d[n f ! c9time till _! little legs 7 dead beat4 ,o ,mon ,dieu6 je me rapell]ai de cette gu]re en t\s les s5s1 monsieur4 ,did _m die f />vation1 ,i ask$--_m 9 ?is neighborhood t y knew8 ,n "o1 monsieur6 ,n "o ( actual hung]1 ?\gh my belief is1 pl5ty ( folks di$ ( poison4 ,! bread we ate 0 worse ?an ! want ( x4 ,su* an abom9ation1 made out ( hay & bran & oats2 :y1 monsieur1 a *iffoni]'s dog w\ldn't h t\*$ x 9 ,*ri/ian times4 ,h[ x kept body & s\l toge!r = any ( u is m ?an ,i c und]/&4 ,& yet nobody di$ ( want8 ,i repeat$4 ,n t ,i he>d (1 monsieur2 unless y c\nt ,pre ,jacques z dead f />vation4 ,he disappe>$ "o morn+ soon aft] he told ,mlle4 ,adri5ne1 & nobody ev] knew :at became ( him4 ,!y said 9 ! qu>ti] t he w5t ov] to ! ,prussians2 b !y said t ( bett] m5 ?an ,pre ,jacques1 & besides1 :at w\ld ! ,prussians d ) a poor old toqu l ,pre ,jacques1 ,i ask x ( monsieur8 ,i 0 go+ to say t ,i fully agre$ ) h]1 :5 we 7 bo? />tl$ by a sudd5 upro> 9 ! /reet r\nd ! corn]4 ,we ru%$ out simultane\sly f ! porte-co*re1 :]e we 7 hold+ our confabulation1 to see :at 0 ! matt]4 ,a cr[d 0 collect$ 9 ! middle ( ! ,rue ,billault1 & 0 vocif]\sly *e]+ somebody or some?+4 ,z a matt] ( c\rse1 ! assembly be+ ,fr5*1 !re 7 c\nt]-*e]s2 hisses & cries ( r5gat6 ,v5du aux ,prussi5s6 drle1 etc41 int]m+l+ ) m fri5dly exclamations4 ,bon ,dieu6 ce n'e/ done pas f9i6 ,is ! w> go+ to beg9 aga98 ,are we go+ to h a revolution8 dem&$ my conci]ge1 ?r[+ up h] h&s to heav5 & !n wr++ !m 9 despair4 ,w ! petiots nev] be able to eat _! panade & build _! little mud-pies 9 peace6 ,oh6 monsieur1 monsieur1 y are happy n to be a ,fr5*man6 ,)\t 9 ! lea/ degree demurr+ to ?is la/ proposition1 ,i sugge/$ t be=e giv+ up ,france z an utt]ly hopeless case1 we w\ld d well to see :at ! r[ 0 ab\t2 if inde$ x 7 a r[1 = ! *e]+1 z ! cr[d grew1 seem$ to rise pr$om9ant above ! hiss+4 ,already reassur$1 ,i advanc$ boldly t[>d ! c5tre ( di/urbance1 my conci]ge foll[+1 & keep+ a tight grip ( ! skirts ( my coat = great] security4 ,vive ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 ,donne la patte ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 ,vive le ,pre ,jacques6 ,! cries1 capp$ by peals ( laught] :i* 7 sudd5ly dr[n$ 9 ! upro>i\s bray+ ( a donkey1 rev]b]at$ ?r\gh ! /reet & deaf5$ u z we drew ne>4 ,) a %\t ( laught]1 my conci]ge dropp$ my skirts1 & clapp+ h] h&s3 ,comm5t6 %e cri$1 %e is alive1 !n6 ,he did n eat h]6 ,he did n sell h]6 ,vive le ,pre ,jacques6 ,vive ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 ,^? ( my read]s :o h liv$ any "t 9 ! qu>ti] ( ! ,*amps ,elyses w recognize ,mlle4 ,adri5ne z an old fri5d1 & rejoice to le>n t1 ?anks to ! intellig5t devotion ( ,pre ,jacques1 %e did n %>e ! fate ( h] as99e si/]hood1 b has actually gone ?r\gh ! horrors ( ! siege ( ,p>is & liv$ to tell ! tale4 ,^? :o h n ! pleasure ( h] acqua9tance w p]haps be glad to make x1 & to he> some?+ ( s rem>kable a p]sonage4 ,= ye>s--,i am afraid to say h[ _m1 b t5 is c]ta9ly )9 ! m>k--,pre ,jacques's donkey has be5 a famili> object 9 ! ,rue ,billault & ! ,rue de ,b]ri1 & t "p ( ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,honor & ! ,*amps ,elyses :i* includes ^? /reets4 ,:y ,pre ,jacques *ri/5$ 8 ass ,mlle4 ,adri5ne nobody kn[s4 ,"s say1 out ( v5geance aga9/ a c]ta9 blue-ey$ ,adri5ne :o won 8 he>t & broke x2 o!rs say1 only love = a fai?ful ,adri5ne :o broke 8 he>t by dy+2 b ?is is pure conjecture2 ,pre ,jacques himself is retic5t on ! subject1 &1 :5 que/ion$ once by a curi\s1 imp]t95t man1 he refus$ to expla9 himself fur!r ?an by rem>k+1 ,que *acun avait son ide1 et que son ide lui1 c'etait ,mlle4 ,adri5ne1 & hav+ said ?is he took a lump ( sug> f 8 pocket & pres5t$ x affectionately to 8 ide1 :o mun*$ x ) evid5t satisfaction1 & ackn[l$g$ h] s5se ( ! att5tion by a long & upro>i\s bray4 ,voyons1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 ,calmons-n\s6 said ,pre ,jacques 9 a tone ( p]suasive au?ority4 ,calmons-n\s1 ma *rie6--! bray+ grew l\d] & l\d]--wilt ?\ be sil5t8 ,upl1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 ,ah1 les femmes1 les femmes6 ,t\j\rs bav>des6 ,la-a-a-1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 ,?is 0 ! usual /yle ( conv]sation betwe5 ! two4 ,pre ,jacques pres5t$ lumps ( sug> :i* 7 inv>iably recogniz$ by a bray1 or1 m prop]ly1 a s]ies ( brays1 su* z no o!r donkey 9 ,france or ,nav>re b h]self c\ld s5d =?2 & :ile x la/$ ,pre ,jacques kept up a runn+ comm5t>y ( remon/rance4 ,voyons1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 ,sapri/i1 veux-tu te taire8 ,a-t-on jamais vu6 ,lotte1 veux-tu en f9i-i-i-r6 ,?\gh x 0 an old novelty 9 ! qu>ti]1 x seem$ nev] to h lo/ its savor1 & z soon z ,pre ,jacques & 8 little c>t1 full ( apples1 or oranges1 or caulifl[]s1 z ! case might be1 7 se5 or he>d at ! fur!r end ( ! /reet1 ! gam9s left (f m>bles & pit*-&-toss to bully & *aff ,pre ,jacques & greet 8 ide ) a jocul> ,bonj\r1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne4 ,! tradesm5 look$ up f _! weights & measures1 laugh+1 z ! pair w5t by4 ,:5 provisions began to run %ort dur+ ! ,blocus1 ,pre ,jacques grew uneasy1 n = himself1 b = ,mlle4 ,adri5ne4 ,h>d-he>t$ je/]s advis$ him to fatt5 h] up = ! m>ket2 ass-fle% 0 delicate & r>] ?an horse-fle%1 & fet*$ six francs a p\nd2 x 0 no small matt] to turn six francs 9 ^! fam9e times1 :5 !re 7 no m apples or caulifl[]s to sell2 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne 0 a burd5 n[ in/ead ( a help to h] ma/]2 ! little c>t /ood idle 9 ! corn]2 !re 0 no?+ to trundle1 & x 0 break+ 8 he>t to see h] gr[+ ?9 = want ( rations1 & to wat* h] spirits droop+ = want ( ex]cise & lumps ( sug>4 ,= m ?an a =tnight ,pre ,jacques depriv$ himself ( a morsel ( ! favorite da9ty1 & dol$ out 8 la/ demikilog to h] ) mis]ly economy1 hop+ always t ! gates w\ld be op5$ be=e %e came to ! la/ lump4 ,voyons1 ma fille6 ,pre ,jacques w\ld say1 z %e mun*$ a bit half ! usual size ( ! n[ preci\s bonbon4 ,*e] up1 ma b\riquette6 ,be reasonable1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne1 be reasonable1 & be> ?y trials l an ass1 pati5tly & bravely1 n l a man1 grumbl+ & despair+4 ,pap]lotte1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 if x 7 n = !e ,i %\ld be out on ! ramp>ts1 & s5d ^? coqu9s to ! "r-ab\ts myself4 ,les gr$9s6 !y are n cont5t ) drill+ our soldi]s & />v+ our citiz5s1 b !y mu/ rob !e ( ?y bit ( sug>1 my pretty "o4 ,mille tonn]res6 if ,i _h b _! necks "u my arm = "o squeeze6 ,&1 ent]+ into ! grief & indignation ( h] ma/]1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne w\ld set up an agoniz$ bray4 ,?us com=t+ "o ano!r1 ! pair bore up ?r\gh _! trials4 ,b at la/ came ! days ( eat+ mice & rats1 & bread t a dog 9 good circum/ances w\ld h turn$ up its nose at a mon? ago1 & !n ,pre ,jacques %ook 9 8 sabots4 ,he d>$ n %[ himself abroad ) ,mlle4 ,adri5ne1 & n only t1 b he liv$ 9 *ronic t]ror ( a raid be+ made on h] at home4 ,! mis*iev\s ur*9s :o _h amus$ !mselves at ! exp5se ( 8 pat]nal feel+s 9 days ( comp>ative pl5ty1 gave him no peace or re/ n[ t ! wolf 0 really at ! door4 ,requisitions 7 be+ made 9 private h\ses to see t no /ores 7 ho>d$ up :ile ! p outside 7 fami%+4 ,"o ri* family1 :o _h prud5tly b\ght a c\ple ( c[s at ! beg9n+ ( ! ,blocus1 aft] va9ly endeavor+ to keep ! fact a secret1 & surr\nd+ ! preci\s bea/s ) z mu* my/]y & c>e z ev] ,egyptian wor%ipp]s be/[$ on ! sacr$ ,isis1 7 =c$ to give !m up to ! commonweal?4 ,?is caus$ a great s5sation 9 ! qu>ti]4 ,pre ,jacques 0 ! fir/ to he> x1 & ! gam9s improv$ ! opportunity by decl>+ to him t ! republic _h issu$ a decree t all asses 7 to be seiz$ next day1 all su* z c\ld n speak1 !y add$ faceti\sly1 & !re 0 to be a g5]al slaught] ( !m1 a massacre des innoc5ts1 ! little brutes call$ x1 at ! abattoir ( ! ,rue ,valois4 ,! fact ( its be+ at ! ,rue ,valois 0 a small m]cy = :i* !y rem9d$ ,pre ,jacques to be duly grateful1 inasmu* z1 x be+ close at h&1 he might accompany ,mlle4 ,adri5ne to ! place ( execution1 give h] a p>t+ kiss1 & he> h] la/ bray ( adieu4 ,at ?is cynical climax1 ,pre ,jacques />t$ up 9 a rage1 & seiz+ 8 /ick1 set to vigor\sly belabor+ ! diabolical "y tortur]s1 :o took to _! heels1 yell+ & scream+ l fright5$ gu9ea-pigs1 :ile ,mlle4 ,adri5ne1 :o /ood rum9at+ 9 a corn] ( ! room1 op5$ a rattl+ volley ( brays on ! fugitives4 ,all t night ,pre ,jacques lay awake 9 t]ror4 ,e :i/le ( ! w9d1 e creak 9 ! door1 e /ir & s\nd1 set 8 he>t ?ump+ viol5tly aga9/ 8 ribs2 e mom5t he 0 expect+ ! dread$ domicili>y visit4 ,:at 0 he to d8 ,:]e 0 he to fly8 ,h[ 0 he to *eat ! brig&s & save ,mlle4 ,adri5ne8 ,! night wore out1 & ! dawn broke1 & ! raid 0 /ill unaccompli%$4 ,z soon z x 0 light1 ,pre ,jacques rose & dress$ himself1 & sat d[n on a wood5 /ool close by ,mlle4 ,adri5ne1 & pond]$4 ,s9ce h] life _h be5 9 jeop>dy1 he _h remov$ h] f h] out-h\se 9 ! c\rt to 8 own private room on ! gr\nd-floor close by4 ,que me conseilles-tu1 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne8 murmur$ ! di/ract$ p>5t1 speak+ 9 a l[ tone1 impell$ by ! in/9ct t drives human be+s to seek sympa?y some:]e1 f a cat or a dog if !y h no fell[-creature to appeal to1 ,pre ,jacques _h contract$ a habit ( talk+ out l\d to 8 dumb companion :5 !y 7 alone1 & consult+ h] on any p]plex+ po9t4 ,sudd5ly a bright idea /ruck ,pre ,jacques2 he w\ld g & consult ,mre ,ri*>d4 ,mre ,ri*>d liv$ 9 a neighbor+ c\rt amid/ a num]\s family ( birds ( _m species1 bullf9*es1 can>ies1 & l9nets4 ,%e _h (t5 sugge/$ to ,pre ,jacques to adopt a little song/] by way ( *e]+ 8 lonely d51 & _h once (f]$ him a "y ,g]man can>y ( h] own br++ up4 ,x's z good z a baby = tricks & company1 & no?+ s de> to keep1 urg$ ,mre ,ri*>d4 ,b ,pre ,jacques _h gratefully decl9$4 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne is company en\gh = me1 he said1 & x might hurt h] feel+s if ,i took up ) a bird n[1 ?anks to y all ! same1 vois9e4 ,to-day1 z he ne>$ ! h\se1 he look$ 9 va9 = ! r$ & gre5 cages t us$ to hang out au troisime on ei!r side ( ,mre ,ri*>d's w9d[s4 ,! birds 7 gone4 ,:]e8 ,pre ,jacques felt a sympa!tic ?rill ( horror1 & ) a heavy he>t m\nt$ ! d>k little /airs1 no long] m]ry ) ! s\nd ( *irp+ f ! tidy little room au troisime4 ,he refra9$1 ?r\gh delicate consid]ation = ,mre ,ri*>d's feel+s1 f ask+ que/ions1 b1 ca/+ 8 eyes r\nd ! room1 he beheld ! empty cages rang$ 9 a r[ beh9d ! door4 ,b ,mre ,ri*>d _h a donkey4 ,!re 0 no comp>ison to be tol]at$ = a mom5t betwe5 x & ,mlle4 ,adri5ne1 /ill _! positions 7 id5tical1 & ,mre ,ri*>d1 :o 0 a wise woman1 w\ld help him 9 8 pres5t difficulty1 & if %e c\ld n help him %e w\ld1 at any rate1 sympa?ize ) him1 :i* 0 ! next be/ ?+ to help+ him4 ,b ,mre ,ri*>d1 to 8 surprise1 _h he>d no?+ ( ! imp5d+ raid on donkeys4 ,:5 he expla9$ to h] h[ ! case /ood1 in/ead ( break+ out into lam5tations1 %e bur/ into a *uckl+ laugh4 ,pas possible6 ,b\riquette good to be eat51 & ! republic go+ to buy h]1 & pay me six francs a p\nd = h]6 ,pre ,jaques1 x's too good to be true1 decl>$ ! unnatural old ,h>pagon4 ,pre ,jacques 0 unable to conta9 8 indignation4 ,he v[$ t r ?an let h] fall into ! h&s ( ! cannibals1 he w\ld de/roy ,mlle4 ,adri5ne ) 8 own h&2 he w\ld kill any man 9 ! republic1 f ,favre to ,gambetta1 :o d>$ to lay a f+] on h]2 aye1 t he w\ld1 if he 7 to sw+ = x ! next h\r6 ,pre ,jacques1 y are an imbecile1 obs]v$ ,mre ,ri*>d1 tak+ a p9* ( snuff2 y rem9d me ( a /ory my bonhomme us$ to tell ( two cam>ades ( 8 t he met on _! way to be hang$2 "o ( !m didn't m9d x1 & walk$ on quietly1 hold+ 8 tongue2 b ! o!r didn't l x at all1 & kept h[l+ & :9+1 & mak+ a tapage de diable4 ,at la/ ! quiet "o lo/ pati5ce1 & turn+ r\nd on ! o!r1 ',eh gr& btat1' he cri$1 'si tu n'en veux pas1 n'en dg\te pas les autres6' ,pre ,jaques saw ! po9t ( ! /ory1 &1 tak+ ! h9t1 /ood up to g4 ,:at did y d ) ! birds8 he dem&$ /]nly1 z he 0 leav+ ! room4 ,sold f\r ( !m = ?ree francs apiece1 & ate ?ree ( !m1 & uncommonly good !y 71 said ! wret*$ woman1 ) unblu%+ he>tlessness4 ,mon/]6 groan$ ,pre ,jacques1 & hurri$ f h] pres5ce4 ,all t day he & ,mlle4 ,adri5ne /ay$ at home ) _! door & w9d[ b>r$ & bolt$2 b night came1 & ! domicili>y visit 0 /ill a ?reat4 ,next day1 h[ev]1 ! little door /ood op5 z usual1 & ,pre ,jacques 0 to be se5 hamm]+ away at ! dilapidat$ legs ( a table t he 0 m5d+ = a neighbor at ! rate ( tw5ty-five c5times a leg2 b ,mlle4 ,adri5ne 0 n !re4 ,_h ,pre ,jacques put an end to 8 agony by actually kill+ h]1 z he _h ?reat5$1 & s sav$ h] f ! ignoble fate ( ! %ambles8 ,or _h he1 haunt$ by ! phantom ( hung] :i* 0 n[ />+ at him ) its pale spectral eyes f ! ne> backgr\nd1 yield$ to ! old man's love ( life1 & sold 8 fri5d to prolong x & escape himself f a gha/ly dea?8 ,mo/ p believ$ ! latt] alt]native1 b nobody knew = c]ta94 ,:5 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne's "n 0 m5tion$1 ,pre ,jacques w\ld fr[n1 & give unmi/akable signs ( displeasure4 ,if ! subject 0 press$1 he w\ld seize 8 /ick1 &1 mak+ a m\l9et ov] 8 head ) x1 prep>e an expletive t ! bolde/ nev] wait$ to receive4 ,"o day he 0 caught cry+ bitt]ly 9 8 n[ solit>y home1 & mutt]+ to himself betwe5 ! sobs1 ,ma pauvre fille6 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne6 ,je le suivrai bi5tt--ah les coqu9s1 les brig&s1 les mon/res6 ,?is 0 look$ ^u z conclusive4 ,! mon/]s 9 "q c\ld only be ! ,%ylocks ( ! abattoir :o _h tempt$ him ) blood-money = ,mlle4 ,adri5ne4 ,:5 curiosity 0 ?us f> satisfi$1 ! gam9s ceas$ to worry ,pre ,jacques2 ! lonely old man became an object ( pity to ev]ybody1 ev5 to ! gam9s !mselves2 :5 !y met him n[ !y t\*$ _! caps1 ) ,bonj\r1 ,pre ,jacques6 & sp>$ him ! cruel je] t _h be5 _! cu/om>y salutation ( late3 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne la cass]ole6 ,bon apptit1 ,pre ,jacques6 ,! days wore on1 & ! weeks1 & ! mon?s4 ,p>is1 wan & pale & hung]-/rick51 /ill held out4 ,w9t] _h come1 & ?r[n its icy pall ^u ! city1 hid+ h] guilty front "u innoc5t sn[2 ! nights 7 long & cold1 ! dawn 0 desolate1 ! tepid noon br\ght no w>m? to ! p]i%+1 fire-b\nd multitude4 ,no sign ( succor came to !m f )\t4 ,9 va9 !y wat*$ & wait$1 p]secut+ "t ) hope4 ,! cannon kept up its sobb+ recitative ?r\gh ! black sil5ce ( ! night2 ?r\gh ! :ite /illness ( ! day4 ,hung] gnaw$ into _! vitals1 till ev5 hope1 we>y ) disappo9tm5t1 grew sick & di$4 ,"o morn+1 ! neighbors notic$ ,pre ,jacques's door & w9d[ clos$ long aft] ! h\r :5 he 0 wont to be up & busy4 ,!y knock$1 &1 gett+ no answ]1 turn$ ! h&le ( ! door2 x 0 nei!r lock$ nor b>r$1 m]ely clos$1 z if ! ma/] 7 )92 b he 0 n2 ! little room 0 t5antless1 & almo/ entirely /ripp$2 ! mattress & ! scanty /ore ( b$-clo!s 7 gone2 ! iron b$/ead1 a table1 a /ool1 & two cane *airs1 7 ! only /icks ( furniture t rema9$2 ! %elves 7 b>e ( ! bright pewt] tank>ds & platt]s t us$ to adorn !m2 ! gilt clock ) its abortion ( a ,pegasus be/rid by a gr5adi]1 :i* _h be5 ! glory ( ! *imney-piece1 _h disappe>$4 ,:at did x all mean8 ,_h ! enemy made a raid on ,pre ,jacques & 8 prop]ty dur+ ! night1 & c>ri$ away ! lot 9 a balloon8 ,great 0 ! con/]nation1 & great] /ill ! gossip ( ! little community1 :5 ! my/]i\s ev5t became kn[n ?r\gh ! qu>ti]4 ,:at _h become ( ,pre ,jacques8 ,_h he be5 kidnapp$1 or _h he be5 murd]$1 or _h he tak5 flight ( 8 own accord1 & :i!r1 & :y8 ,no?+ transpir$ to ?r[ any light on ! my/]y1 & ! gossips1 tir$ ( guess+1 soon ceas$ to ?9k ab\t x1 &1 l _m ano!r n9e days' wond]1 ,pre ,jacques's disappe>ance di$ a natural dea?4 ,a day came at la/ :5 ! mitrailleuse hu%$ its hide\s %riek1 ! cannon left (f boom+1 ! wild bea/s ( w> 7 sil5t4 ,p>is cri$1 ,m]ci6 & ! gates 7 op5$4 ,! city1 l a sick man heal$ ( a palsy1 rose up1 & %ook h]self & rubb$ h] eyes1 & ate pl5tifully aft] h] long fa/4 ,_m came back f ! outpo/s :o 7 wept ov] z dead4 ,!re 7 /range meet+s 9 _m qu>ti]s dur+ ^? fir/ days t foll[$ ! capitulation4 ,b no "o br\ght any news ( ,pre ,jacques4 ,!re 7 too _m int]e/s ne>] & de>] to ?9k (1 &1 9 ! univ]sal excitem5t ( %ame & v5geance & r>e fla%es ( joy1 he & ,mlle4 ,adri5ne 7 =gott5 z if !y _h nev] be54 ,b :51 on ! day ( my return to ,p>is1 my conv]sation ) my conci]ge 0 int]rupt$ by ! *e]+ ( ! cr[d 9 ! ,rue ,billault1 & :5 ! cause ( ! hubbub 0 made kn[n1 ! fact t bo? ,pre ,jacques & 8 ide 7 well rememb]$ &1 z ! newspap]s put x1 univ]sally e/eem$ by a l>ge circle ( fri5ds & admir]s1 0 mo/ emphatically atte/$4 ,no?+1 inde$1 c\ld be m gratify+ ?an ! mann] 9 :i* _! resurrection 0 receiv$4 ,! pair look$ v mu* ! worse = _! soj\rn 9 ! o!r _w1 :]ev] x 01 to :i* !y _h emigrat$4 ,mlle4 ,adri5ne's appe>ance 0 p>ticul>ly affect+4 ,%e 0 worn to sk9 & bone2 & c]ta9ly1 if ,pre ,jacques1 yield+ to ! pangs ( hung]1 _h sacrific$ 8 ide to 8 life1 & tak5 h] to ! %ambles1 %e w\ld n h fet*$ m ?an a brace ( good rats1 or1 at be/1 "s t5 francs1 f ! inhuman but*]s ( ! ,rue ,valois4 ,%e dragg$ h] legs1 & %ook & /umbl$ z if ! weight ( h] att5uat$ p]son 7 too mu* = !m4 ,ev5 h] old enemies1 ! gam9s1 7 mov$ to pity1 :ile ,pre ,jacques1 laugh+ & cry+ & apo/rophiz+ ,mlle4 ,adri5ne 9 8 old famili> way1 *e]$ h] on to _! old home4 ,h[ %e ev] got !re is z great a m>vel z h[ %e liv$ to be l$ !re to-day2 =1 :at betwe5 physical exhau/ion & m5tal anxiety--= ! cr[d kept ov]p[]+ h] ) que/ions & c>esses--& :at betwe5 ! well-meant b injudici\s att5tions ( sundry little boys :o kept /uff+ un9t]mitt+ bits ( /raw & lumps ( sug> into h] m\?1 x is little %ort ( a miracle t %e did n *oke & expire on ! macadam ( ! ,rue ,billault4 ,_m an ass has be5 lioniz$ be=e1 & _m a "o w be s aga94 ,x is a common en\gh sight 9 ^! days1 b nev] did h]o or h]o9e ( ! tribe be> h]self m becom+ly on ! try+ occasion ?an ,mlle4 ,adri5ne4 ,z to ,pre ,jacques1 he bore himself z well z he c\ld1 try+ h>d to look dignifi$ & unconsci\s1 :ile 9 8 inmo/ he>t he 0 bur/+ ) pride4 ,:ile he & ,mlle4 ,adri5ne ambl$ on side by side1 "s faceti\s p]son rem>k$ t ,pre ,jacques look$ q beside himself4 ,?is1 inde$1 0 a great day = him & 8 ass4 ,yet1 not)/&+ t 8 he>t 0 mov$ )9 him & s(t5$ t[>ds all m5--nay1 t[>ds all boys--he c\ld n be induc$ to say a ^w z to :]e he _h be51 or :at he _h done1 or h[ he & ,mlle4 ,adri5ne _h f>$ 9 ! wild]ness1 or :at mann] ( wild]ness x 01 or any?+ t c\ld furni% ! remote/ clue to _! exi/5ce s9ce ! day :5 !y _h sep>ately disappe>$ (f ! horizon ( ! ,rue ,billault4 ,provisions 7 /ill too de>1 dur+ ! fir/ =tnight aft] ! capitulation1 to all[ ( ,pre ,jacques resum+ 8 old trade ( apples or caulifl[]s2 besides1 ,mademoiselle ,adri5ne want$ re/4 ,pauvre *rie6 il faut qu'elle se remette un peu de la va*e enrage1 he rem>k$ t5d]ly1 :5 8 fri5ds condol$ ) him on h] =c$ inactivity4 ,he w\ld n he> ( hir+ h] out = "w1 z "s ( !m propos$4 ,mre ,ri*>d came & (f]$ a fabul\s price = ! loan ( h] = ?ree days1 ) a view to a /roke ( bus9ess at ! railway /ation1 :]e food 0 p\r+ 9 f ,london4 ,pre ,jacques %ook 8 fi/ at ! c>nivor\s old woman1 & w>n$ h] nev] to %[ h] unnatural old face 9 8 h\se aga91 or x might be worse = h]4 ,a ,,pie ,,ix4 ,le ,v]be crateur en p>aissant sur t]re ,erigea son glise1 augu/e monum5t4 ,il appela ,simon du fameux nom de ,pi]re ,et de son difice en fit le fondem5t3 ,des volonts du ,*ri/ sacr dpositaire1 ,int]prte et g>di5 du d]ni] ,te/am5t ,pie inspir d'en haut et p> l'glise entire ,en a*ve le dme et le c\ronnem5t4 ,pie obti5t en ce j\r 7glorieux privilge67 ,de rgn] a l'gal du *ef du sa9t collge4 ,des droits de l',et]nal et de l'humanit ,contre l'erreur du j\r df5seur intrpide1 ,calme au se9 des prils1 d'une ma9 sre il guide ,la b>que de ,cphas au port de ,vrit4 ,,new ,,york1 ,june #ag1 #ahga4 ,,! ,,secul> ,,n ,,supreme4#aef ,dr4 ,bell[s is ! well-kn[n pa/or ( ,all ,s\ls' ,*ur*1 & editor ( ! ,lib]al ,*ri/ian 9 ?is city1 a di/+ui%$ ,unit>ian m9i/]1 ) "s religi\s in/9cts & respectable lit]>y pret5sions4 ,z a /ud5t 9 college & ! ,div9ity ,s*ool1 ,cambridge1 ,massa*usetts1 he 0 full ( promise1 & a great favorite ( ! late ,hon4 ,edw>d ,ev]ett1 himself orig9ally a ,unit>ian m9i/] & pa/or ( ,brattle ,/reet ,*ur*1 ,bo/on4 ,! ,hon4 ,e4 ,p4 ,hurlbut 0 =m]ly "o ( ! judges ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ?is /ate1 a lawy] by pr(ession1 ) a passably cle> head & a logical m9d1 :o kn[s1 if n ! tru?1 at lea/ :at he means1 & nei!r fe>s nor hesitates to say x4 ,8 pamphlet1 z f> z x goes1 expresses1 we d\bt n1 8 hone/ ?\ght1 b 8 ?\ght is ! ?\ght ( a secul>i/1 :o admits no ord] above ! secul>1 & holds t no religion n subord9ate to & "u ! control ( ! civil p[]1 %\ld be tol]at$4 ,bo? he & ,dr4 ,bell[s are f in/9ct & education he>ty hat]s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*2 b :ile he is cont5t to w> aga9/ h] f ! po9t ( view ( pure secul>ism or no-religion1 t is1 a!ism1 ! rev]5d doctor seeks to clo! 8 hatr$ 9 a ,*ri/ian g>b & to w> aga9/ ,*ri/ 9 ! "n ( ,*ri/4 ,dr4 ,bell[s1 z a ,lib]al ,*ri/ian1 & ?\gh a ,prote/ant h>dly all[$ by 8 m rigid ,prote/ant c\ntrym5 to be> ! ,*ri/ian "n1 has a d\ble battle to fight3 "o1 aga9/ ! ,evangelical movem5t1 at ! head ( :i* is ,mr4 ,ju/ice ,/rong1 ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 to am5d ! con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates s z to make or?odox ,prote/antism ! (ficial religion ( ! republic1 :i* w\ld exclude him & 8 ,unit>ian1 ,univ]sali/1 & ,quak] bre?r52 & ! o!r1 aga9/ ! admission ( ! equal rights ( ,ca?olics ) ,prote/ants be=e ! ,am]ican /ate4 ,ca?olics greatly tr\ble him1 & he h>dly kn[s :at to d ) !m4 ,accord+ to ! lett] ( ! con/itution ( ! ,union & ( ! sev]al /ates1 unless ,new ,hamp%ire be an exception1 !y are ,am]ican citiz5s1 /&+ 9 all respects on a foot+ ( p]fect equality ) any o!r class ( citiz5s1 & h z mu* "r to take "p 9 public affairs1 & to seek to manage !m 9 ! int]e/s ( _! religion1 z ,prote/ants h to take "p 9 !m 9 ! int]e/s ( ,prote/antism2 b ?is is v wrong1 & aga9/ ! _s ( ! con/itution2 = ! nation is a ,prote/ant nation1 ! c\ntry 0 orig9ally settl$ by & belongs to ,prote/antism1 & ,ca?olics ought to und]/& t !y are really "h only by suff]ance1 t !y d n 9 reality /& 9 relation to public que/ions on a foot+ ( equality ) ,prote/ants1 & h really no "r to ex]t any influ5ce 9 reg>d to ! public policy ( ! c\ntry n 9 accordance ) ! convictions ( ! ,prote/ant majority4 ,he tells u1 9 ! disc\rse be=e u & m di/9ctly /ill 9 ! columns ( ! ,lib]al ,*ri/ian1 n to aspire z citiz5s to equality ) ,prote/ants z if we _h z mu* "r to ! gov]nm5t z !y h1 & w>ns u t if we d we %all be resi/$ ev5 unto blood4 ,! occasion ( 8 outp\r+ ( wra? aga9/ ,ca?olics is t !y h prote/$ aga9/ be+ tax$ = ! support ( a sy/em ( sect>ian or godless s*ools1 to :i* !y are =bidd5 9 consci5ce to s5d _! *ildr51 & h dem&$ z _! "r ei!r t ! tax be remitt$1 or t _! proportion ( ! public s*ools be set (f to !m1 to be1 z to education & discipl9e1 "u ,ca?olic control4 ,dr4 ,bell[s all[s t ! ,ca?olic dem& is j1 & t by mak+ x a "q at ! polls !y may f9ally obta9 x2 b ?is is n to 8 m9d1 = x w\ld defeat ! pet s*eme ( ,prote/ants = prev5t+ ! gr[? ( ,ca?olicity 9 ! c\ntry1 by deta*+1 ?r\gh ! influ5ce ( ! public s*ools1 _! *ildr5 f ! fai? ( _! p>5ts4 ,yet z long z any religion1 ev5 ! read+ ( ! ,bible1 is insi/$ on 9 ! public s*ools1 :at solid argum5t c be urg$ aga9/ ! dem& ( ,ca?olics1 or :at is to prev5t ,ca?olic citiz5s f mak+ x a political "q & )hold+ _! votes f ! p>ty t refuses to respect _! rights ( consci5ce & to d !m ju/ice8 ,dr4 ,bell[s says t we _c legally be prev5t$ f do+ s1 b1 if we d s1 x w be ! worse = u2 = if we c>ry our religion to ! polls ! ,prote/ant p w1 z !y %\ld1 rise up aga9/ u & ov]:elm u by _! imm5se majority1 p]haps ev5 ext]m9ate u4 ,to prev5t ! possibility ( collision1 ! rev]5d doctor proposes a complete divorce ( *ur* & /ate4 ,he proposes to defeat ! ,evangelicals on ! "o h&1 & ! ,ca?olics on ! o!r1 by sep>at+ totally religion & politics4 ,?us he says3 ,x is ! va/ importance ( keep+ ! political & ! religi\s movem5ts & action ( ! p ap>t1 & 9 _! own indep5d5t sph]es1 t makes wise citiz5s1 alike on religi\s & on civil gr\nds1 look ) al>m & jeal\sy on any endeavors1 on ! "p ei!r ( ,prote/ants or ,ca?olics1 to secure any special att5tion or support1 any p>tial or sep>ate legislation or subsidies1 f ei!r ! national or ! /ate gov]nm5ts4 ,i h already told y t ,prote/ants1 repres5t+ ! great sects 9 ?is c\ntry1 are n[ labor+1 by movable conv5tions1 to m\ld public op9ion 9 a way to give f9ally a !ological "* to ! con/itution4 ,9 a mu* m p>donable _s1 because 9 accordance ) _! hi/orical antec$5ts1 _! h]$it>y temp]1 & _! ecclesia/ical logic1 ! ,roman ,ca?olics 9 ?is c\ntry are1 9 _m /ates1 & e great city ( ! ,union1 us+ ! trem5d\s p[] !y possess z ! make-weight ( p>ties1 to turn ! public treasure 9 a /rong curr5t into _! own *annels1 & ?us secure an illegitimate support z a religi\s body4 ,x is n too mu* to guess t m ?an half ( ! ecclesia/ical weal? ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ,am]ica1 aga9/ ! wi%es & convictions ( a ,prote/ant c\ntry1 has be5 vot$ to x 9 l&s & grants by municipalities & legislatures trad+ = ,iri% votes4 ,! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ?us has a factiti\s prosp]ity & progress4 ,x is l>gely su/a9$ by ,prote/ants--n on gr\nds ( *>ity & tol]ation1 or f a s5se ( its usefulness 7t 7 well privately done71 b f l[ & unwor?y political motives 9 bo? ! great p>ties ( ! c\ntry4 ,n[ t ,roman ,ca?olics !mselves %\ld take advantage ( _! solid>ity z a p & a *ur*1 & ( ! p[] ( _! prie/hood1 ) all un9=m$ & "s enlight5$ communicants1 to turn ! political w into a ma*9e = gr9d+ _! ecclesia/ical gri/1 is n unnatural1 nor :olly unp>donable4 ,b x is fe>fully dang]\s to !m & to u4 ,_! success--due to ! s5se ( ! ,prote/ant /r5g? :i* ?9ks x c af=d to bl9k _! ma*9ations1 or to ! preoccupation ( ! public m9d ) ! emulative bus9ess pursuits ( ! "t1 or to ! confid5ce :i* ! ,am]ican p seem to feel 9 ! f9al & secure divorce ( *ur* & /ate--_! un*eck$ success enc\rages !m to bold] & m bold dem&s1 & accu/oms ! p to m c>eless & m p]il\s acquiesc5ce 9 _! claims4 ,! pr9ciple ( au?ority 9 religion1 :i* has s _m temp]am5tal adh]5ts 9 all c\ntries2 ! inh]5t love ( pomp & %[ 9 wor%ip1 /ronge/ 9 ! lea/ educat$2 a natural we>9ess ( sect>ian divisions1 commone/ among lazy ?9k]s & /upid consci5ces--all ^! play into ! h&s ( ! ,romani/s1 & !y are mak+ hay :ile ! sun %9es4 ,!re are no reviews1 no newspap]s 9 ?is c\ntry1 s bold & unqualifi$2 none s unscrupul\s & s int5sely zeal\s & p>tisan2 none s fe>less & outspok5 z ! ,ca?olic j\rnals4 ,!y pr(ess to despise ,prote/ant opposition2 !y d]ide ! feeble tactics ( o!r ,*ri/ian sects2 !y are m ultramontane1 m ,roman1 m ,papal1 ?an ,fr5*1 ,g]man1 ,au/rian1 ,bav>ian1 ,italian believ]s2 !y av[ _! purpose to make ?is a ,roman ,ca?olic c\ntry1 & !y hope to live on ! ,prote/ant enemy :ile !y are conv]t+ him4 ,!y (t5 put _! religi\s fai? above _! political obligation1 &1 z bi%ops & prie/s1 make x a duty to ! *ur* = _! memb]s to vote z ,ca?olics r ?an z ,am]ican citiz5s4 ,n :at favors ! peace1 prosp]ity1 & union ( ! nation1 b :at favors _! *ur*1 is ! supreme "q = !m at e election2 & ,am]ican politicians1 = _! pr$atory purposes1 h taught !m ?is1 & are _! lead]s 9 x4 ,n[1 z an ,am]ican citiz51 ,i say no?+ aga9/ ! equality ( ! rights ( ! ,roman ,ca?olics & ! ,prote/ants2 bo? may lawfully /rive1 9 _! unpolitical sph]es1 = ! ma/]y1 & ! law may n favor or disfavor ei!r2 nor c any?+ be done to prev5t ,roman ,ca?olics f us+ _! votes z ,roman ,ca?olics1 if !y please4 ,x is aga9/ ! _s1 b n aga9/ ! lett] ( ! con/itution4 ,at any rate1 x _c be help$2 only1 x may compel ,prote/ants to =m p>ties & vote z ,prote/ants aga9/ ,roman ,ca?olic int]e/s1 :i* w\ld be a deplorable necessity1 & lead1 soon] or lat]1 ?r\gh religi\s p>ties 9 politics1 to religi\s w>s4 ,! way to avoid su* a horrible possibility--alas1 su* a ?reat5+ probability = ! next g5]ation--is at once to look ) ! utmo/ c>efulness & ! utmo/ disfavor ^u e ef=t on ! "p ( ei!r ,prote/ants or ,ca?olics to mix up sect>ian or !ological or religi\s que/ions ) national & /ate & city politics4 ,e appeal ( a sect1 a d5om9ational *ur*1 or sect>ian *>ity ( any description1 to ! g5]al gov]nm5t1 or /ate or city gov]nm5ts1 = subsidies or favors1 %\ld be at once disc\nt5anc$ & =bidd5 by public op9ion1 & made impossible by positive /atute4 ,! ,prote/ant sects 9 ?is c\ntry %\ld ha/5 to remove f _! record any advantages :atsoev] gu>ante$ to !m by civil law to any p>tiality or sect>ian di/9ction4 ,! mo/ important privilege !y enjoy by law 9 mo/ ( ! /ates is ! "r ( keep+ ! ,bible 9 ! public s*ools4 ,x is a privilege associat$ ) ! t5d]e/ & mo/ sacr$ symbol ( ! ,prote/ant fai?--! ,bible4 ,to exclude x f ! public s*ools is to ! religi\s affections ( ,prote/ants l ,abraham's sacrifice ( 8 only son4 ,:5 x 0 fir/ propos$1 ,i felt horror-/rick51 & in/9ctively oppos$ x2 b ,i h ?\ght long & anxi\sly ^u ! subject1 & h1 f pure logical necessity & consi/5cy1 be5 oblig$ to *ange--nay1 rev]se my op9ion4 ,duty to ! unsect>ian "* ( our civil in/itutions dem&s t ?is exclusion %\ld be made4 ,x w n be any disclaim] ( ! importance ( ! ,bible 9 ! education ( ,am]ican y\?1 b only a concession t we _c c>ry on ! religi\s ) ! secul> education ( ,am]ican *ildr51 at ! public exp5se & 9 ! public s*ools4 ,s long z ,prote/ant ,*ri/ians insi/1 m]ely 9 ! /r5g? ( _! great majority1 ^u ma9ta9+ ! ,bible 9 ! public s*ools1 !y ju/ify ,roman ,ca?olics 9 dem&+ t ! public money = education %all be di/ribut$ to sects 9 proportion to ! numb] ( *ildr5 !y educate4 ,?is goes f> to break up ! common-s*ool sy/em ( ?is c\ntry1 &1 if c>ri$ out1 mu/ ultimately t5d to dissolve ! ,union1 :i* morally dep5ds ^u ! community ( feel+ & ! homog5eity ( culture produc$ by an unsect>ian sy/em ( common s*ools4--,*ur* & ,/ate1 pp4 #af-ai4 ,b ?is propos$ rem$y w prove worse ?an ! disease4 ,! /ate divorc$ f ! *ur*1 :olly sep>at$ f religion1 is sep>at$ f morality2 & ! /ate sep>at$ f morality1 t is1 f ! moral ord]1 f natural ju/ice insep>able f religion1 _c /&1 & ought n to /&1 = x is incapable ( p]=m+ a s+le "o ( its prop] functions4 ,! *ur*1 repres5t+ ! spiritual1 & !re=e ! sup]ior1 ord]1 is by its own nature & con/itution z indep5d5t ( ! /ate z ! s\l is ( ! body2 & ! /ate sep>at$ f ! *ur*1 or f religion & morality1 is l ! body sep>at$ f ! s\l1 dead1 a putrid or putrefy+ corpse4 ,exclude y\r ,prote/ant ,bible & all direct & indirect religi\s in/ruction f y\r public s*ools1 & y w\ld n r5d] !m a :it less objectionable to u ?an !y are n[1 = we object n less to purely secul> s*ools ?an we d to sect>ian s*ools4 ,we hold t *ildr5 %\ld be tra9$ up 9 ! way !y %\ld g1 s t :5 old !y w n dep>t f x2 & ! way 9 :i* !y %\ld g is n ! way ( pure secul>ism1 b ! way enjo9$ by ,god our ,mak] ?r\gh 8 *ur*4 ,god has 9 ?is life jo9$ s\l & body1 ! spiritual & ! secul>1 toge!r1 & :at ,god has jo9$ toge!r we d>e n put asund]4 ,!re is only "o ( two ?+s t c satisfy u3 ei!r cease to tax u = ! support ( ! public s*ools1 & leave ! education ( our *ildr5 to u1 or give u our proportion ( ! public s*ools 9 :i* to educate !m 9 our own religion4 ,we prote/ aga9/ ! gross inju/ice ( be+ tax$ to educate ! *ildr5 ( non-,ca?olics1 & be+ oblig$ 9 addition to support s*ools = our own *ildr5 at our own exp5se1 or p]il _! s\ls4 ,we d n ?9k ,dr4 ,bell[s is aw>e ( :at he dem&s :5 he dem&s ! complete divorce ( *ur* & /ate1 or ! total sep>ation ( religion & politics4 ,! /ate divorc$ f ! *ur* is a godless /ate1 & politics totally sep>at$ f religion is simply political a!ism1 & political a!ism is simply p[] )\t ju/ice1 =ce )\t law2 = !re is no law )\t ,god1 ! supreme & univ]sal ,lawgiv]4 ,man has no orig9al & und]iv$ legislative p[]1 & "o man has 9 & ( himself no au?ority ov] ano!r2 = all m5 by ! law ( nature are equal1 & h equal rights1 & among equals no "o has ! "r to gov]n4 ,all gov]nm5ts bas$ on political a!ism1 or ! assumption t politics are indep5d5t ( religion1 re/ on no f\ndation1 are usurpations1 tyrannies1 )\t "r1 & c gov]n1 if at all1 only by might or %e] =ce4 ,to decl>e ! gov]nm5t divorc$ f religion is to decl>e x emancipat$ f ! law ( ,god1 f all moral obligation1 & free to d :atev] x pleases4 ,x has no duties1 & "u x !re are & c be no rights2 = rights & duties are 9 ! moral ord] & insep>able f religion1 s9ce ! law ( ,god is ! basis ( all rights & duties1 ! f\ndation & gu>antee ( all morality4 ,! /ate1 divorc$ f religion1 w\ld be b\nd to recognize & protect no rights ( ,god or man1 n ev5 ^? natural & inali5able rights ( all m51 life1 lib]ty1 & ! pursuit ( happ9ess4 ,?is is go+ fur!r 9 ! direction ( absolutism ?an g ! doctor's de> fri5ds ! ,turks1 :om he s w>mly eulogizes 9 8 lett]s f ! ,ea/1 = ev5 !y hold ! sultan is b\nd by ! ,koran1 & =bidd5 to d any?+ x prohibits4 ,dr4 ,bell[s1 d\btless1 has no int5tion ( divorc+ ! /ate f morality1 & does n see t 8 proposition implies x4 ,he probably holds t morality is sep>able f religion1 = ) him religion is simply s5tim5t or op9ion2 b 9 ?is he falls into ! common mi/ake ( all ,lib]al ,*ri/ians1 & ( _m ,prote/ants :o reg>d ,lib]al ,*ri/ians z no ,*ri/ians at all4 ,morality & religion are insep>able1 = morality is only ! practical application 9 ! sev]al dep>tm5ts ( life ( ! pr9ciples ( religion4 ,)\t religion morality has no f\ndation1 no?+ on :i* to re/1 is a baseless fabric1 an unreality4 ,d5y ,god1 & y d5y ! moral law & ! :ole moral ord]1 all "r1 all duty1 all human acc\ntability4 ,! sep>ation ( all political que/ions f all religi\s que/ions1 :i* ! rev]5d doctor dem&s1 is _! sep>ation f all moral que/ions1 & is ! emancipation ( ! /ate f all "r & all duty1 or ! ass]tion ( its unre/rict$ p[] to d :atev] x pleases1 9 total disreg>d ( all moral & religi\s consid]ations4 ,is ?is ! doctr9e ( a ,*ri/ian8 ,?is surely is n ! relation ( *ur* & /ate 9 ,am]ica1 & d]ives no support f ! ,am]ican ord] ( ?\ght4 ,) u1 ! /ate is in/itut$ *iefly = ! protection ( ! natural rights ( man1 z we call !m1 b really ! rights ( ,god1 s9ce !y are ant]ior to civil society1 are sup]ior to x1 & n d]iv$ or d]ivable f x4 ,^! rights x is ! duty ( civil society to protect & def5d4 ,any acts ( ! political sov]eign1 be t sov]eign k+ or kais]1 nobility or p1 contr>y to ^! antec$5t & sup]ior rights are tyrannical & unju/1 are viol5ces1 n laws1 & ! common-law c\rts w n en=ce !m1 because contr>y to ! law ( ju/ice & =bidd5 by x4 ,! ,am]ican /ate disclaims all au?ority ov] ! religion ( its citiz5s1 b at ! same "t ackn[l$ges its obligation to respect 9 its own action1 & to protect & def5d f ext]nal viol5ce1 ! religion :i* its citiz5s or any class ( its citiz5s *oose to adopt or adh]e to = !mselves4 ,x by no means ass]ts its indep5d5ce ( religion or its "r to treat x ) indiff]5ce1 b ackn[l$ges its obligation to protect its citiz5s 9 ! free & peaceable possession & enjoym5t ( ! religion !y pref]4 ,x goes fur!r1 & af=ds religion ! protection & assi/ance ( ! law 9 ! possession & managem5t ( h] temporalities1 h] *ur*es & temples1 l&s & t5em5ts1 funds & rev5ues = ! support ( public wor%ip1 & v>i\s *>itable or eleemosyn>y in/itutions4 ,all ! protection & assi/ance ! b5efit ( :i* e ,prote/ant d5om9ation fully enjoys1 & ev5 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 pr9ciple1 ?\gh n always 9 fact1 w\ld be d5i$1 if ! divorce ,dr4 ,bell[s dem&s 7 grant$1 & religion1 hav+ no rights politicians are b\nd to respect1 w\ld become ! prey ( lawless & godless p[]1 & religi\s lib]ty w\ld be utt]ly annihilat$1 z well z civil lib]ty itself1 :i* dep5ds on x4 ,! *ief pret5ce ) ,dr4 ,bell[s = urg+ ! complete divorce ( *ur* & /ate1 is t ,ca?olics dem& & receive subsidies f ! /ate & city = _! s*ools & sev]al *>itable in/itutions4 ,"s su* subsidies h be5 grant$1 we admit1 b 9 f> less proportion to ,ca?olics ?an !y to ,prote/ants or non-,ca?olics4 ,! public s*ools are support$ at ! public exp5se1 by ! s*ool fund1 & a public tax1 ( :i* ,ca?olics pay _! %>e1 & ^! s*ools are simply sect>ian or godless s*ools1 = ! sole b5efit ( non-,ca?olics4 ,! subsidies conc$$ to a few ( our s*ools d by no means place !m on an equality ) ^? ( non-,ca?olics4 ,we by no means receive our %>e ( ! subsidies conc$$4 ,! aids grant$ to our hospitals1 orphan asylums1 & re=matories are less lib]al ?an ^? to simil> non-,ca?olic in/itutions4 ,s long z ! /ate subsidizes any in/itutions ( ! sort1 we claim to receive our proportion ( !m z our "r4 ,if ! /ate grant none to non-,ca?olics1 we %all dem& none = ourselves4 ,we dem& equality1 b we ask no special privileges or favors4 ,! outcry ( ! sect>ian & secul> press aga9/ u on ?is score is :olly unau?oriz$1 is cruel1 false1 & unju/4 ,x is "p & p>cel ( t g5]al sy/em ( falsification by :i* x is hop$ to inflame popul> passion & prejudice aga9/ ,ca?olics & _! *ur*4 ,und]ly+ ! :ole ( ! doctr9e ( ?is disc\rse is ! assumption ( ! supremacy ( ! secul> ord]1 or t e ,am]ican citiz5 is b\nd to subord9ate 8 religion to 8 politics1 or dive/ himself ( x :5ev] he acts on a political "q4 ,?is1 :i* is assum$ & p>tially disguis$ 9 ,dr4 ,bell[s1 is op5ly & frankly ass]t$ & boldly ma9ta9$ 9 ,judge ,hurlbut's pamphlet4 ,! judge talks mu* ab\t !ology1 !ocracy1 etc41 subjects ( :i* he kn[s less ?an he supposes1 & ( c\rse talks a great deal ( nons5se1 z unbeliev]s g5]ally d2 b he is q cle> & decid$ t ! /ate %\ld h ! p[] to suppress any *ur* or religi\s in/itution t is bas$ on a !ory or pr9ciple diff]5t f its own4 ,! !ory ( ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t is democratic1 & ! gov]nm5t ought to h ! p[] to suppress or exclude e *ur* t is n democratically con/itut$4 ,religion %\ld con=m to politics1 n politics to religion4 ,! political law is above ! religi\s1 &1 ( c\rse1 man is above ,god4 ,9 ord] to be able to c>ry out ?is !ory1 ! le>n$ judge proposes an important am5dm5t to ! con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 :i* %all on ! "o h& prohibit ! sev]al /ates f ev] e/abli%+ any religion by law2 &1 on ! o!r1 %all au?orize ,congress to enact su* laws z x may deem necess>y to control or prev5t ! e/abli%m5t or cont9uance ( any =eign hi]>*ical p[] 9 ?is c\ntry f\nd$ on pr9ciples or dogmas antagoni/ic to republican in/itutions4 ,he says3 ,! foll[+ am5dm5t is propos$ to ,article ,i4 ( ! am5dm5ts to ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! words 9 italics are propos$ to be add$ to ! pres5t article3 ,,art4 ,i4 ,nei!r ,congress nor any /ate %all make any laws respect+ an e/abli%m5t ( religion1 or prohibit+ ! free ex]cise !re(2 or abridg+ ! fre$om ( spee*1 or ( ! press2 or ! "r ( ! p peaceably to assemble & to petition ! gov]nm5t = a r$ress ( grievances4 ,b ,congress may enact su* laws z x %all deem necess>y to control or prev5t ! e/abli%m5t or cont9uance ( any =eign hi]>*ical p[] 9 ?is c\ntry f\nd$ on pr9ciples or dogmas antagoni/ic to republican in/itutions4 ,x is assum$ t !re is no?+ 9 ! con/itution1 z x /&s1 :i* =bids a /ate f e/abli%+ a religion1 & t no p[] is conf]r$ on ,congress by ! con/itution to =bid a =eign hi]>*ical e/abli%m5t 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,if su* a p[] be ne$$1 !n ! propos$ am5dm5t is also necess>y4--,secul> ,view1 p4 #e4 ,?is propos$ am5dm5t1 l iniquity1 lies unto itself1 = :ile x prohibits ,congress & ! sev]al /ates f mak+ any law respect+ an e/abli%m5t ( religion or prohibit+ ! free ex]cise !re(1 x gives to ,congress full p[] to control or prev5t ! e/abli%m5t or ! cont9uance--t is1 to prohibit--! free ex]cise by ,ca?olics ( _! religion1 "u ! flimsy pret5ce t x is a =eign hi]>*y f\nd$ on anti-republican pr9ciples4 ,! hi]>*y is an ess5tial "p ( our religion1 & any d5ial ( its fre$om is ! d5ial ( ! free ex]cise ( 8 religion to e ,ca?olic1 & ( ! v pr9ciple ( religi\s lib]ty itself1 :i* ! con/itution gu>antees4 ,we ( c\rse d5y t ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y is a =eign hi]>*y or anti-republican1 = :at is ,ca?olic is univ]sal1 & :at is univ]sal is nev] & n[h]e a =eign]2 b yet1 because its ,supreme ,pontiff does n reside p]sonally 9 ,am]ica1 & its p[] does n emanate f ! ,am]ican p1 ,prote/ants1 ,jews1 & infidels w hold t x is a =eign p[]1 & anti-republican4 ,! c>nal ,jews held ! ,hebrew religion to be a national religion1 & because ! promis$ ,messiah came z a spiritual1 n z a temporal & national pr9ce1 !y reject$ him4 ,infidels believe 9 no spiritual ord]1 & consequ5tly 9 no ,ca?olic pr9ciple or au?ority2 ,prote/ants believe 9 no ,ca?olic hi]>*y1 & hold t all au?ority 9 religi\s matt]s comes f ,god1 n ?r\gh ! hi]>*y1 b ?r\gh ! fai?ful or ! p1 & h5ce _! m9i/]s are call$1 n s5t4 ,x w\ld be useless1 !re=e1 to und]take to prove to "o or ano!r ( ^! ?ree classes t ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y is at home "h1 9 ,am]ica1 z mu* s z at ,rome1 &1 s9ce x holds n f ! p1 t x is n f\nd$ on anti-republican or anti-democratic pr9ciples4 ,! only argum5ts we c\ld use to prove x lie 9 an ord] ( ?\ght ) :i* !y are n famili>1 d n ev5 recognize1 & to be appreciat$ dem& a spiritual appreh5sion :i*1 ?\gh n above natural reason1 is q too high = su* confirm$ secul>i/s z ex-,judge ,hurlbut & 8 rationali/ic bre?r51 :o h lo/ all conception1 n only ( ! sup]natural ord]1 b ( ! sup]s5sible1 ! intelligible1 ! univ]sal reality above individual or p>ticul> exi/5ces4 ,= ,ca?olics !re are two ord]s1 ! secul> & ! spiritual4 ,! secul> is b\nd by ! limitations & conditions ( "t & place2 ! spiritual is above & indep5d5t ( all su* conditions & limitations1 & is univ]sal1 always & ev]y:]e ! same4 ,! ,ca?olic hi]>*y repres5ts 9 ! secul> & visible _w1 9 ! affairs ( individuals & nations1 ?is spiritual ord]1 on :i* ! :ole secul> ord] dep5ds1 & :i*1 !re=e1 is an ali5 n[h]e & at home ev]y:]e4 ,! ,ca?olic hi]>*y is sup]natural1 n natural1 &1 !re=e1 no m a =eign] 9 "o nation ?an 9 ano!r4 ,b x is only ! ,ca?olic t c see & und]/& ?is2 x is too high & too intellectual = non-,ca?olics1 ^: m9ds are turn$ e>?w>d1 & h lo/ ! habit ( look+ upw>d1 & to recov] x mu/ be t\*$ by ! quick5+ & elevat+ p[] ( grace4 ,we mu/ expect !m1 !re=e1 to vote ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y to be 9 ?is c\ntry a =eign hi]>*y1 al?\gh x is n[h]e national1 & is no m =eign "h ?an is ,god himself4 ,! ,ca?olic hi]>*y is n f\nd$ on democratic pr9ciples1 we grant1 b !re is no?+ 9 its pr9ciples or dogmas antagoni/ical to republican gov]nm5t1 if gov]nm5t at all2 b s9ce x holds n f ! p1 nor 9 any s5se dep5ds on !m = its au?ority1 non-,ca?olics1 :o recognize no p[] above ! p1 w vote x anti-republican1 undemocratic1 antagoni/ical to ! ,am]ican sy/em ( gov]nm5t4 ,x is ( no use to try to p]suade !m to ! contr>y1 or to allege t x is ( ! v ess5ce & design ( religion to ass]t ! supremacy ( an ord] :i* does n hold f ! p1 & is above !m bo? individually & collectively1 or to ma9ta9 9 ! direction & gov]nm5t ( human affairs ! supremacy ( ! law ( ,god1 :i* all m5 & nations1 9 bo? public & private matt]s1 are b\nd to obey1 & :i* none c disobey ) impunity4 ,!y w only reply t ?is is repugnant to ! democratic t5d5cies ( ! age1 is contr>y to ! free & enlight5$ _s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 d5ies ! orig9al1 absolute1 & und]iv$ sov]eignty ( ! p1 & is manife/ly a return to ! !ocratic pr9ciple :i* humanity rejects ) horror4 ,to an argum5t ( ?is sort !re1 ( c\rse1 is no available answ]4 ,! m5 :o use x are imp]vi\s to logic or common s5se1 = !y ei!r believe 9 no ,god1 or t ,god is altoge!r l "o ( !mselves2 !re=e1 9 no respect above !mselves4 ,x is v cle>1 !n1 if ,judge ,hurlbut's propos$ am5dm5t to ! con/itution 7 adopt$1 x w\ld be int]pret$ z giv+ to ,congress1 z ! ,judge int5ds x %\ld1 ! p[] to suppress1 accord+ to its discretion1 ! ,ca?olic hi]>*y1 &1 !re=e1 ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & t1 too1 not)/&+ ! v am5dm5t d5ies to ,congress ! p[] to prohibit to any "o ! free ex]cise ( 8 religion6 ,h[ true x is1 z ! ,psalmi/ says1 ,iniquity ha? li$ to itself4 ,! enemies ( ! *ur*1 :o are necess>ily ! enemies ( ,god1 &1 !re=e1 ( ! tru?1 are n able to frame an argum5t or a law aga9/ ! *ur* t does n contradict or belie itself2 yet are !y1 9 _! own e/imation1 ! enlight5$ portion ( mank9d1 & ,ca?olics are weak1 besott$1 grovell+ 9 ignorance & sup]/ition4 ,!re is little d\bt t ! am5dm5t propos$ by ,judge ,hurlbut w\ld1 if adopt$1 effect ! object ! ,evangelical sects are conspir+ ) ,jews & infidels to effect1 s f> z human p[] c effect x--t is1 ! suppression ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & x is a bold]1 m direct1 & hone/] way ( com+ at x ?an ! fair-seem+ b insidi\s am5dm5t propos$ by ,mr4 ,ju/ice ,/rong1 ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & 8 ,evangelical allies4 ,x is n[ well und]/ood by non-,ca?olic lead]s t ! gr[? ( ! *ur* _c be prev5t$ or ret>d$ by argum5ts drawn f ,scripture or reason1 = bo? ,scripture & reason are f\nd to be on h] side1 & dead aga9/ !m4 ,!y see v cle>ly t if %e is left free ) an op5 field & fair play1 x is all ov] ) h] oppon5ts4 ,!y mu/ !n contrive 9 "s way1 by "s means or o!r1 to suppress ! religi\s fre$om & equality n[ gu>ante$ by our con/itution & laws1 & br+ ! civil law or ! physical p[] ( ! /ate to be> aga9/ ! *ur* & ! fre$om ( ,ca?olics4 ,t x is a settl$ design on ! "p ( ! lead+ ,prote/ant sects to d ?is--& t !y are aid$ by ,unit>ians & ,univ]sali/s1 because !y "k t ,prote/ant or?odoxy w\ld soon g by ! bo>d if ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 7 suppress$2 by ! ,jews1 because !y hate ,*ri/ianity1 & "k well t ,*ri/ianity & ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* /& or fall toge!r2 & by unbeliev]s & secul>i/s1 because !y w\ld aboli% all religion1 & !y feel t !y _c effect _! purpose if ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* /&s 9 _! way--no "o c s]i\sly d\bt4 ,we include ! ,jews 9 ?is conspiracy1 = we h be=e u ! report ( a rem>kable disc\rse deliv]$ lately 9 ! ,hebrew synagogue at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c41 by ! ,rabbi ,lili5?al1 ( ,c9c9nati1 entitl$ ,fir/ ! ,/ate1 !n ! ,*ur*1 :i* is direct$ almo/ :olly aga9/ ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,we make an extract f ?is disc\rse1 long] ?an we c well af=d room =1 b our read]s w ?ank u = x3 ,( all ! que/ions :i* dem& our s]i\s consid]ation1 none is ( m importance ?an ! "o1 ',%all ! /ate or ! *ur* rule supreme8' ,all ov] ,europe1 ?is "q is moot$ at pres5t1 & ?reat5s to assume q =midable proportions4 ,!re is b "o empire across ! ocean 9 :i* ?is problem1 s f>1 has be5 def9itely settl$ by virtue ( autocratic might & p[]4 ,x is ,russia4 ,:51 9 ! sev5te5? c5tury1 ! ,patri>* ( ,mosc[ _h di$1 & ! metropolitans & ar*bi%ops ( ! ,greek ,*ur* met = ! purpose ( fill+ ! vacancy1 ,pet] ! ,great ru%$ ) drawn sword into _! meet+1 &1 ?r[+ ! same on ! table1 exclaim$1 ',"h is y\r patri>*4' ,s9ce t "t ! ,cz> is emp]or & pope at once2 &1 v significantly1 ! ',holy ,synod1' or ! supreme ecclesia/ical c\rt ( ,russia1 is presid$ ov] by a g5]al1 ! repres5tative ( ! ,cz>4 ,& h5ce ! ,emp]or ,ni*olas us$ to say3 ,/ate & *ur* are repres5t$ 9 me2 & ! motto rul+ ! ,russian gov]nm5t 0 autocracy1 ,russian nationality1 & ! ,greek ,*ur*4 ,b ev]y:]e else 9 ,europe ?is "q agitates ! old cont95t4 ,9 ,great ,brita91 ,glad/one works = ! enfran*isem5t ( ! *ur*2 ! ,?irty n9e ,articles1 s r5[n$ at ,ox=d & ,cambridge1 are go+ to be aboli%$1 & ,high ,*ur*m5 & ,diss5t]s prep>e !mselves = ! f9al /ruggle4 ,italy1 s long prie/-ridd51 has inscrib$ on h] national bann] ! glori\s words1 ',religi\s lib]ty1' & means to c>ry !m out to ! fulle/ ext5t1 9 spite ( all ana!mas & excommunications4 ,spa91 ?\gh /ill timid & wav]+1 has adopt$ ! same policy4 ,au/ria has ?r[n (f h] concordat1 & ins]t$ 9 h] new con/itution ! same mod]n pr9ciple2 & ! ,g]man ,empire has fully recogniz$ ! equality ( all citiz5s1 )\t diff]5ce ( cre$ or d5om9ation1 be=e ! c\rts & tribunals ( resurrect$ & unit$ ,g]many4 ,b daily we he> ( ! dem&s ( ! cl]gy1 made 9 ! int]e/s ( _! *ur*4 ,s9ce ! la/ cum5ical ,c\ncil has proclaim$ ! new dogma ( ,papal infallibility1 ! bi%ops want to dis*>ge all tea*]s & pr(essors1 bo? at ! !ological sem9>ies & univ]sities1 :o are unwill+ to subscribe to ?is new t5et ( ! ,roman ,*ur*4 ,! ,ar*bi%op ( ,gnes5 & ,pos5 ev5 ask$ = ! names ( all ^? m5 :o at ! la/ election ( memb]s = ! ,g]man ,p>liam5t did n vote = ^? m5 he _h propos$ z c&idates4 ,! gov]nm5t is n[ b\nd to int]f]e1 b nobody c tell h[ ?is com+ conflict betwe5 *ur* & /ate w be decid$4 ,?is is ! aspect ( ! old cont95t4 ,:at is ! prospect 9 ,am]ica1 9 our glori\s & ,god-bless$ c\ntry8 ,( c\rse1 religi\s lib]ty1 9 ! fulle/ s5se ( ! ^w1 is ! supreme law ( ! l&4 ,x is ! mo/ preci\s gem 9 ! diadem ( our republic1 x is w>rant$ & secur$ by our con/itution4 ,! immortal sign]s ( ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce2 ^? mod]n prophets & apo/les ( humanity2 ^? /atesm5 :o ?or\ghly appreciat$ ! bloody lessons ( pa/ hi/ory1 knew b too well :at !y 7 do+ :5 !y entirely sep>at$ *ur* & /ate1 & ignor$ all sect>ian s5tim5ts 9 ! inspir$ docum5ts !y bequea!d to _! desc5dants4 ,! d5om9ational peace t h]et(ore *>act]iz$ ! mighty & unequall$ gr[? ( ! "y republic be>s te/imony to _! wisdom1 =esight1 & /atesman%ip4 ,b1 alas6 our horizon1 too1 beg9s to be cl\d$4 ,! h>mony t h]et(ore prevail$ betwe5 ! v>i\s *ur*es & d5om9ations beg9s to be di/urb$4 ,!n we _h 9 ! la/ two ye>s ! conv5tions at ,pittsburg & ,philadelphia4 ,! m5 unit$ !re meant to ins]t ,god 9 our con/itution1 z we h him already on our co9s1 by ! inscription1 ',9 ,god we tru/4' ,!y int5d to *ri/ianize our c\ntry1 aga9/ ! cle> & emphatic _s & lett] ( ! con/itution4 ,& ,i mu/ leave x to ! le>n$ judge ( ! ,supreme ,c\rt ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates :o presid$ ov] ^? meet+s1 to decide :e!r ?is future ,*ri/ian c\ntry h]eaft] %all be a ,ca?olic or a ,prote/ant c\ntry4 ,! ,roman ,ca?olic press & pulpit are n sl[ 9 answ]+ ?is "q4 ,) praisewor?y frankness & manl9ess !y decl>e ! int5tions ( _! *ur*4 ,fa!r ,heck] says3 ',9 fifte5 ye>s we w take ?is c\ntry & build our in/itutions ov] ! grave ( ,prote/antism4444 ,!re is1 ere long1 to be a /ate religion 9 ?is c\ntry1 & t /ate religion is to be ,roman ,ca?olic4' ,bi%op ,o',connor1 ( ,pittsburg1 says3 ',religi\s lib]ty is m]ely endur$ until ! opposite c be c>ri$ into effect )\t p]il to ! ,ca?olic _w4' ,! ,ar*bi%op ( ,/4 ,l\is says3 ',if ! ,ca?olics ev] ga91 :i* !y surely w1 an imm5se num]ical majority1 religi\s fre$om 9 ?is c\ntry w be at an end4' ,& ! ,pope speaks ( ! 'delirium ( tol]ation1 & ass]ts ! "r to puni% crim9als 9 ! ord] ( ideas4' ,?is language is pla91 unequivocal1 & _c be mis9t]pret$4 ,/ill1 ,i am n an al>mi/4 ,i h too mu* fai? 9 ! s\nd common s5se ( ! ,am]ican p t !y %\ld b>t] away _! political bir?right = any !ological or cl]ical controv]sy4 ,!y are too mu* addict$ to ! policy ( 'a second sob] ?\ght1' t1 aft] hav+ fir/ ( all taught ! human race ! invaluable bless+s ( religi\s lib]ty1 !y %\ld disc>d !m j n[1 :5 ! :ole civiliz$ _w is imitat+ ! glori\s example set by our great & noble sires4 ,b1 'vigilance be+ ! price ( lib]ty1' 9 ! face ( ?is ass]tion x is n only "r1 b an imp]ative duty1 to enlight5 ourselves on ?is all-important subject1 s t we may take our *oice1 & p]=m our duties z true1 loyal citiz5s & true1 loyal ,am]icans4 ,?is is v mu* to ! purpose1 & if x %[s t ! rabbi is no fri5d ( ,prote/ant ,*ri/ianity1 x %[s t 8 pr9cipal ho/ility is to ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 z ! body & support ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,he exults1 z well he may1 ov] ! fall+ away f ! *ur* ( ! old ,ca?olic gov]nm5ts ( ,europe1 = "o ( ! *ief in/rum5ts 9 effect+ t apo/asy has be5 precisely 8 ,hebrew bre?r51 ! great support]s ( ! anti-,ca?olic revolution ( mod]n times2 & 8 sl&]s on ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* are 9 ! v _s ( ! ,evangelical ,alliance1 ev5 to ! false *>ges he br+s aga9/ di/+ui%$ individual ,ca?olics4 ,! ass]tion t ,fa!r ,heck] says1 ',9 fifte5 ye>s we w take ?is c\ntry & build our in/itutions ov] ! grave ( ,prote/antism1' z t o!r ass]tion1 ,!re is or ought to be a /ate religion 9 ?is c\ntry1 & t /ate religion is to be ,roman ,ca?olic1' ,fa!r ,heck] himself assures u1 is false4 ,he nev] did1 nor ) 8 views ev] c\ld1 say any?+ ( ! sort4 ,bi%op ,o',connor1 late ( ,pittsburg1 nev] did & nev] c\ld h said1 ,religi\s lib]ty is m]ely endur$ until ! opposite c be c>ri$ into effect )\t p]il to ! ,ca?olic _w4 ,we happ5 to "k t 8 views 7 & are v diff]5t2 & if !y 7 n1 he is too %rewd to commit ! blund] ( say+ any?+ l :at is falsely attribut$ to him1 or to disclose su* an ult]ior purpose4 ,we may say z mu* ( ! s5tim5t attribut$ to ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,/4 ,l\is4 ,! ar*bi%op nev] utt]$ or ent]ta9$ x4 ,some?+ l :at is ascrib$ to him 0 said1 _m ye>s ago1 by ,mr4 ,bakewell1 9 ,! ,%eph]d ( ! ,valley1 a pap] publi%$ at ,/4 ,l\is1 b he 0 assail$ by ! ,ca?olic press all ov] ! c\ntry1 &1 if he did n retract x1 at lea/ endeavor$ to expla9 x away1 & to %[ t he meant no su* ?+4 ,! ar*bi%op nev] said x1 & 0 no m responsible = x ?an 0 ! ,rabbi ,lili5?al himself4 ,no ,ca?olic prelate & no di/+ui%$ ,ca?olic layman ev5 has ev] propos$ any am5dm5t to ! con/itution 9 reg>d to ! relations ( *ur* & /ate 9 ?is c\ntry1 or has express$ any wi% to h ! exi/+ con/itutional relations *ang$1 or 9 any respect modifi$4 ,! *ur* is satisfi$ ) !m1 & only asks t !y be fai?fully obs]v$4 ,%e opposes ! sep>ation ( *ur* & /ate 9 ! s5se ( releas+ ! /ate f all moral & religi\s obligations1 = t w\ld imply ! subjection ( ! *ur* to ! /ate1 & prove ! grave ( religi\s fre$om & indep5d5ce1 :i* %e always & ev]y:]e ass]ts ) all h] en]gy aga9/ k+s1 emp]ors1 nobilities1 & peoples--aga9/ ,jew1 ,pagan1 ,mussulman1 s*ismatic1 & h]etic1 & x is = ?is t !y conspire aga9/ h] & seek h] de/ruction4 ,! rabbi says1 ,fir/ ! /ate1 !n ! *ur*1 :i* is z absurd z to say1 ,fir/ man1 !n ,god4 ,! /ate repres5ts simply a human au?ority1 :ile ! *ur*1 or ! synagogue ev51 repres5ts--! fir/ = ! ,ca?olic1 ! second = ! ,jew--! sov]eignty ( ,god1 or ! div9e au?ority 9 human affairs1 & ! rabbi 9 8 doctr9e is false alike to ,moses & to ,*ri/1 & z little ( an or?odox ,jew z he is ( a ,*ri/ian believ]4 ,yet he agrees p]fectly ) ,judge ,hurlbut & ,dr4 ,bell[s 9 ass]t+ ! supremacy ( ! /ate or secul> ord]1 & ! subord9ation ( ! spiritual ord]4 ,we d n "k :e!r ! rabbi means to approve or c5sure ! assumption1 by ,pet] ! ,great1 ( ! head%ip ( ! ,russian ,*ur* & 8 gov]nm5t ( x by ! sword2 b ,pet] only act$ on ! pr9ciple1 ,fir/ ! /ate1 !n ! *ur*1 & ! slav]y ( ! ,russian ,*ur* to ! /ate is only an inevitable consequ5ce ( t pr9ciple or maxim4 ,! ,russian ,*ur*1 gov]n$ by ! ,holy ,synod1 itself gov]n$ by ! ,cz>1 pres5ts a lively image ( ! abject position religion w\ld be compell$ to hold 9 e c\ntry if ! doctr9e ( ! total sep>ation ( *ur* & /ate1 & ! indep5d5ce & supremacy ( ! /ate1 advocat$ by "o or ano!r ( ! ?ree m5 we are criticis+1 7 to prevail & to be embodi$ 9 ! civil code4 ,b let ?is pass4 ,x is cle> t ! rabbi1 & !re=e ! ,jews1 s f> z he repres5ts !m1 are to be includ$ 9 ! great conspiracy aga9/ ! lib]ty & equality ( ,ca?olics1 or religi\s lib]ty recogniz$ & gu>ante$ by ! ,am]ican /ates4 ,ca?olics are to be put d[n & _! *ur* suppress$ by ! /rong arm ( p[]4 ,to prep>e ! ,am]ican p = ?is propos$ revolution 9 ! ,am]ican sy/em1 ?is suppression ( religi\s lib]ty1 a sy/em ( gross misrepres5tation ( ,ca?olic fai? & practice1 ( mis/atem5ts1 calumni\s *>ges1 & d[nright ly+ respect+ ! *ur*1 is resort$ to & p]si/$ 9 z x 0 by ! re=m]s 9 ! sixte5? c5tury4 ,lie1 lie /\tly1 ,voltaire said1 ?\gh x 0 said long be=e him2 some?+ w /ick4 ,we d n l to say ?is1 b tru? w n p]mit u to s(t5 our /atem5t or to use mild] t]ms4 ,!re is no?+ too h>% or too false = ! anti-,ca?olic press & ! anti-,ca?olic prea*]s & lectur]s to say ( our holy religion1 & no?+ c be m unlike ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* ?an _! pret5d$ repres5tations ( h]--too unlike1 inde$1 ev5 to be call$ c>icatures1 = !y cat* n "o ( h] features4 ,ev5 :5 ! anti-,ca?olic writ]s & speak]s tell facts ab\t ,ca?olics or 9 ! hi/ory ( ! *ur*1 !y s tell !m z to di/ort ! tru? & to produce ! effect ( falsehood1 or draw inf]5ces f !m :olly unw>rant$4 ,we mu/1 !n1 be excus$ if we sometimes call ! sy/ematic misrepres5tation ( our religion1 our *ur*1 & ourselves by its true & expressive "n1 ev5 ?\gh x may seem h>% & impolite4 ,! batt]ies !y dis*>ge aga9/ ! *ur* are n to be sil5c$ by b\quets ( roses4 ,! public has become too well in=m$ z to ,ca?olic doctr9es & usages to p]mit ! repetition1 ) mu* effect1 ( _m ( ! old *>ges & calumnies4 ,only ! v ignorant c be made to believe t ! *ur* is ! ,babylonian sorc]ess :o makes ! nations drunk ) ! w9e ( h] =nications2 t %e is ! my/]y ( iniquity2 t ! ,pope is ! man ( s91 or ,anti*ri/2 t our nunn]ies are bro!ls1 & _! vaults are fill$ ) ! skeletons ( murd]$ infants1 ( :i* ,lu!r disc\rs$ to 8 fri5ds ) s mu* unction 9 8 ,tis*r$5 ov] 8 pot ( be]4 ,^! ?+s are a little out ( date1 & d n ga9 ! ready cr$5ce !y once did4 ,! age is all = lib]ty1 = progress1 = enlight5m5t2 s ! anti-,ca?olic tactics *ange to suit ! times4 ,james ,i4 ( ,engl&1 z did ! politicians ( ,france oppos$ to ! ,ligue1 *>g$ ! *ur* ) be+ ho/ile to mon>*y & ! div9e "r ( k+s4 ,! *>ge n[ is t %e is oppos$ to republicanism1 & d5ies ! div9e "r ( ! p1 or1 m /rictly1 ( ! demagogues4 ,%e is said to be a spiritual despotism1 ! fo/]-"m ( ignorance & sup]/ition1 ! enemy ( sci5ce & ( progress1 ( intellig5ce & lib]ty1 individual & social1 civil & religi\s4 ,h] religi\s h\ses are d5s ( cruelty & tyranny1 & if %e is p]mitt$ to cont9ue & spread h] peculi> in/itutions ov] ?is c\ntry1 ,am]ican democracy w be de/roy$1 & ,am]ican lib]ty be b a memory1 etc41 etc4 ,! cry is n n[1 ! tru? is 9 dang]1 ! ,gospel is 9 dang]1 religion is 9 dang]1 b ! republic is 9 dang]1 democracy is 9 dang]1 lib]ty is 9 dang]4 ,! *ur*1 ! mom5t %e gets ! p[]1 w1 x is argu$1 aboli% our political sy/em1 e/abli% a mon>*y1 aboli% religi\s lib]ty1 & cut ! ?roats ( all h]etics & infidels1 or s5d !m to ! /ake to be consum$ 9 a fire ( gre5 wood1 z ,calv9 did ,mi*ael ,s]vetus4 ,& !re are n want+ fools en\gh to believe x or di%one/ m5 en\gh to pret5d to believe x :5 !y d n1 ?\gh x is evid5t t ! republic is likely to pass away1 if ?+s g on 9 ! political _w z !y are n[ go+1 & be succe$$ by an>*y or a milit>y despotism long be=e ! majority ( ! p w cease to w> aga9/ ! *ur* z anti-democratic4 ,b ! po9t to be not$ "h is t all ^! *>ges assume ! supremacy ( ! secul> ord]1 & allege n t ! *ur* is false1 is n ! *ur* ( ,god1 b t %e is ho/ile to democracy or democratic in/itutions2 9 o!r words1 t %e does n con=m to popul> op9ion1 = democracy is no?+ b popul> op9ion erect$ into law4 ,n[1 z we d n believe t popul> op9ion1 incon/ant z ! w9d1 is infallible1 or t ! secul> ord] is supreme1 we are n sure t x w\ld be a fatal objection to ! *ur* ev5 if :at is alleg$ aga9/ h] 7 well f\nd$4 ,! argum5ts aga9/ ! *ur* ( ?is sort are drawn f too l[ a level to comm& any intellig5t respect1 & !y are all bas$ on a false assumption4 ,politics are n high] ?an religion2 ! /ate is n above ! *ur*2 ! secul> ord] is n above ! spiritual2 & x is only a!ism t c ass]t ! contr>y4 ,to a t]rible ext5t1 ! supremacy ( ! secul> is ! doctr9e ( our age & c\ntry2 b ,ca?olics hold x to be bo? false & dang]\s1 z incompatible ) ! lib]ty & indep5d5ce ( religion1 ) natural morality1 & ev5 ) ! exi/5ce ( natural society1 z x is ) ! sov]eignty ( ,god4 ,x is ! doctr9e ( ! ,european revolutioni/s & communi/s1 & is sapp+ ! life & ?reat5+ ! v exi/5ce ( our ,am]ican republicanism--has already r$uc$ our gov]nm5t to be little else ?an an ag5cy = promot+ ! private int]e/s ( bus9ess m51 bank]s1 manufactur]s1 & railroad corporations4 ,our elections are becom+ a wret*$ f>ce1 = ! monopoli/s gov]n ! gov]nm5t1 let :at p>ty may succe$ at ! polls4 ,! ,/ate gov]nm5ts _c control !m1 & ! ,g5]al ,gov]nm5t j z little4 ,we w n s di%onor ! *ur* or insult religion z to und]take to refute ^! popul> *>ges aga9/ h]1 & to prove t h] au?ority is n incompatible ) ! exi/5ce & salut>y work+ ( republican gov]nm5t4 ,! *>ges are address$ to ignorance & prejudice2 we take high] gr\nd1 & ma9ta9 t civil society c no m disp5se ) ! *ur*1 ?an ! body ) ! s\l4 ,! secul> is insuffici5t = itself1 & ne$s ! in=m+ life & vigor ( ! spiritual4 ,! political hi/ory ( ,france s9ce #afhb1 especially s9ce #aghi1 proves x to all m5 :o are capable ( trac+ effects to _! causes4 ,!re is no =m ( gov]nm5t m 9 ne$ ( ! *ur* ?an ! republican1 f\nd$ on ! mod]n doctr9e ( popul> sov]eignty1 & ! maxim1 ! majority mu/ rule4 ,! habit ( reg>d+ p[] z emanat+ f ! mass1 z d]iv$ f l[ to high1 t5ds itself to debase ! m9d1 to de/roy t respect = law1 & t rev]5ce = au?ority1 )\t :i* no gov]nm5t p]=ms 9 a peaceable & ord]ly way its legitimate functions4 ,! ,am]ican p see no?+ div9e1 no?+ sacr$ & inviolable1 9 _! gov]nm5t2 !y reg>d law z an emanation ( _! own w1 z _! own creation1 & :at creator c feel himself b\nd to rev]5ce & obey 8 own creature8 ,we ne$ ! *ur* to consecrate ! gov]nm5t1 to give ! law a spiritual sanction1 to create 9 u habits ( rev]5ce1 ( submission1 & docility1 & to impress u ) ! conviction t civil ob$i5ce is a moral duty1 & t we mu/ be loyal to legitimate au?ority = consci5ce' sake4 ,we ne$ ! *ur* to tea* u t 9 obey+ ! laws n repugnant to ! div9e law1 we are obey+ n m51 :i* is slav]y1 b ,god1 :i* is fre$om1 & ! v pr9ciple ( all fre$om4 ,we ne$ h] to create 9 u high & holy aspirations1 to produce 9 u ^? high & dis9t]e/$ virtues1 )\t :i* civil gov]nm5t is impot5t = good1 & p[]ful only = evil4 ,no man :o believes n 9 ! sov]eignty ( tru?1 9 ! supremacy ( "r1 & feels x n 8 duty to obey x at all haz>ds1 has ! temp] dem&$ 9 a republic1 & only ! *ur* c create x4 ,a gov]nm5t built on int]e/1 h[ev] enlight5$1 on s5tim5t1 h[ev] *>m+1 or public op9ion1 h[ev] j1 is a h\se built on ! s&4 ,x re/s on no?+ fix$ & p]man5t1 is )\t /ability or effici5cy1 & t5ds always to fall & bury ! p 9 its ru9s4 ,we see ?is 9 our own political hi/ory4 ,x w\ld be difficult to f9d a gov]nm5t m corrupt ?an ours1 t taxes ! p m heavily1 or t does less = ! public good1 ! advantages we _h at ! />t be+ tak5 into ! acc\nt4 ,! good t has be5 done1 ! great ?+s accompli%$1 h be5 accompli%$ by ! p 9 spite ( ! gov]nm5t1 & our record z a nation c h>dly put t ( ,prussia or ,russia to %ame4 ,we d n *oose to dwell on ?is aspect ( ! case1 al?\gh mu* m might be said4 ,we love our c\ntry1 h be5 br$ to love republicanism1 & h ! success ( ! ,am]ican exp]im5t at he>t4 ,! evils :i* ! lib]als *>ge to ! union ( *ur* & /ate1 & hold ! *ur* responsible =1 spr+1 z e imp>tial & intellig5t /ud5t ( hi/ory kn[s1 n f ! union b f ! sep>ation ( *ur* & /ate1 & ! unremitt+ ef=ts ( ! civil p[] to usurp ! functions ( ! spiritual p[]1 & to make ! *ur* ! accomplice ( its policy4 ,! t]rible /ruggles ( ! pope & emp]or 9 ! middle ages _h ?is cause & no o!r4 ,! pope simply s\ght to ma9ta9 aga9/ ! emp]or ! fre$om & indep5d5ce ( ! *ur*1 ! k+dom ( ,god on e>?1 t is1 true religi\s lib]ty4 ,x is to ! p>tial1 9 "s c\ntries ! complete1 triumph ( ! secul> ov] ! spiritual1 t we mu/ attribute ! unsettl$1 disord]ly1 & revolution>y /ate ( contempor>y society ?r\gh\t ! civiliz$ _w1 ! hatr$ or contempt ( au?ority bo? div9e & human1 ! depression ( religion1 ! decl9e ( intellectual greatness1 ! sub/itution ( op9ion = fai?1 a sickly s5tim5talism = a manly & robu/ piety1 free-loveism or divorce ad libitum = ,*ri/ian m>riage1 & ! g5]al abasem5t ( "*4 ,! evils are v real1 b ! m p]fect divorce ( ! /ate f ! *ur* w\ld n cure or less51 b only aggravate & int5sify !m2 nay1 w\ld to all human =esight r5d] !m incurable4 ,! /ate )\t religion or moral obligation is impot5t to r$ress social evils or to elevate society1 & ,prote/antism1 :i* holds f ! p1 & dep5ds = its v brea? ( life on popul> op9ion1 is no less impot5t ?an ! /ate4 ,prote/antism1 hav+ reta9$ "s elem5ts ( religion f ! *ur*1 may1 we readily conc$e1 d some?+ to ret>d ! fall ( a nation t accepts x1 b :5 a ,prote/ant nation has once fall51 become morally & politically corrupt1 rott5 to ! core1 x has no p[] to re/ore x2 = x has no pr9ciple ( life to infuse into x above & beyond t :i* x already has4 ,re/+ on human au?ority1 hold+ f ! nation or p1 its life is only ! national life itself2 &1 ( c\rse1 :5 ! national life gr[s weak1 its own life gr[s weak1 & :5 ! national life is ext9ct1 its own life becomes ext9ct ) x4 ,cut (f f ! *ur* ( ,god1 & !re=e f ,him :o is ! way1 ! tru?1 & ! life1 x _c draw new supplies ( life f ! ,f\nta9 ( ,life itself1 ) :i* to revive & re9vigorate ! fall5 nation4 ,?is is :]e=e !re is no hope = our republic "u ,prote/antism4 ,!re has be5 a sad fall+-(f 9 ! virtue1 ! hone/y1 ! integrity1 ! *a/ity1 & public _s ( our p 9 ! la/ fifty ye>s4 ,! old habits =m$ "u ,ca?olic discipl9e & influ5ces are we>+ out1 if n worn out2 intellectual culture may be m g5]al1 ?\gh ev5 t may be que/ion$1 b x is less g5]\s1 ?or\gh1 & pr(\nd2 meet+-h\ses may be increas$ 9 great] proportion ?an ! population itself1 b !ology is less /udi$--is less intellectual1 less sci5tific1 & is m sup]ficial2 & religion has less hold on ! consci5ce1 & less influ5ce on life1 public1 private1 or dome/ic2 & we may say1 g5]ally1 t 9 all save :at belongs to ! mat]ial ord]1 our republic has a d[nw>d t5d5cy4 ,n[1 s9ce ,prote/antism has no?+ m or high] ?an ! republic1 & no recup]ative p[]1 h[1 !n1 c x possibly arre/ ?is d[nw>d t5d5cy & turn x upw>d1 & save ! nation8 ,ar*im$es want$ some?+ :]eon to /& outside ( ! _w 9 ord] to move x4 ,?is ,prote/antism has n1 = x re/s on ! _w1 & has no?+ above ! _w or outside ( x1 & 9 fact is only ! _w itself4 ,to e "o :o und]/&s ! great law ( me*anic =ce1 :i* has its analogue 9 ! great pr9ciple ( moral or spiritual dynamics1 x is cle> t ! hope ( ! republic is n & _c be 9 ,prote/antism1 & !re is j z little 9 ! civil ord]1 = t1 divorc$ f ! *ur* & )\t any moral obligation1 is precisely t :i* ne$s sav+4 ,! union ( ! v>i\s ,prote/ant sects 9 "o organic body1 if x 7 possible1 w\ld avail no?+2 = ! :ole w\ld be only ! sum ( ! p>ts1 & ! p>ts hav+ no sup]mundane life1 ! :ole c\ld h none4 ,h5ce we say t :atev] hope !re is = our republic is 9 ! gr[? & pr$om9ance ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* 9 ! m9ds & he>ts ( ! ,am]ican p2 & !re is a well-gr\nd$ hope = x only 9 ! prospect t %e may be=e x is too late become ! *ur* ( ! great majority4 ,! *ur* has :at ,ar*im$es want$1 & ,prote/antism has n--! :]eon to /& outside & above ! _w4 ,%e lives a life :i* is n d]iv$ f ! life ( ! _w1 & is 9 communion ) ! ,s\rce ( life itself1 :5ce %e may be con/antly draw+ fre% supplies1 & infus+ into ! nation a life above ! national life 9 its be/ e/ate1 & :i*1 infus$ into ! nation1 becomes = x a recup]ative en]gy1 & enables x to arre/ its d[nw>d t5d5cy1 & to asc5d to a new & high] life4 ,x is n )\t a reason1 !n1 f\nd$ 9 ! nature ( ?+s1 t we tell our c\ntrym5 t ,prote/antism may ru9 ! republic1 b _c save x1 any m ?an x c ! s\l ( ! individual2 & t1 in/ead ( cry+ out aga9/ ! *ur* l madm51 z ho/ile to ! republic1 !y %\ld r turn _! eyes t[>d h] z _! only s\rce ( help1 & le>n t %e c & w save ! republic1 if !y w only all[ h] to d x4 ,yet we urge n ?is z ! motive = accept+ ! tea*+ ( ! *ur* & submitt+ to h] au?ority & discipl9e4 ,our ,"l says to u1 ,seek fir/ ! k+dom ( ,god & 8 ju/ice1 & all ^! ?+s %all be add$ unto y1 b he does n bid u or p]mit u to seek ! k+dom ( ,god & 8 ju/ice = ! sake ( ^! ?+s1 or ! adjici5da2 he =bids u to be solicit\s = !m1 s9ce x is = !m t ! hea!n are solicit\s4 ,! only motive = a man to become a ,ca?olic1 to believe :at %e tea*es & to d :at %e comm&s1 is t %e is ! k+dom ( ,god on e>?1 & t x is only 9 s do+ t he c possess 8 ju/ice1 please ,god1 or atta9 to et]nal life4 ,*ri/ did n come1 z a temporal pr9ce1 to f\nd--z ! c>nal ,jews1 mis9t]pret+ ! prophecies1 expect$--an e>?ly k+dom1 or to create an e>?ly p>adise2 b he came z a spiritual pr9ce to e/abli% ! reign ( 8 ,fa!r on e>? 9 all human affairs1 & ov] all m5 & nations1 & :atev] temporal good is secur$ is n ! end or reason ( 8 k+dom1 b is simply incid5tal to x4 ,x is no reason :y ,i %\ld or %\ld n be a ,ca?olic because ! *ur* favors or does n favor "o or ano!r p>ticul> !ory or con/itution ( civil gov]nm5t1 b ! fact t %e does n favor a p>ticul> =m ( civil polity1 if x be a fact1 is suffici5t reason :y ,i %\ld n favor x1 = x proves t su* =m is repugnant to ! sov]eignty ( ,god & ! supremacy ( 8 law4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 h[ev]1 ! *ur* has nev] condemn$ any p>ticul> =m ( civil polity or erect$ "o =m or ano!r into a ,ca?olic dogma1 & a man may be a mon>*i/1 a republican1 or a democrat1 z he pleases1 & at ! same "t be a good & irreproa*able ,ca?olic1 if he hold ! political p[] subord9ate to ! div9e sov]eignty4 ,! *ur* is necess>y to su/a9 a republican =m ( gov]nm5t1 b x is also necess>y to su/a9 any o!r =m1 z a wise1 j1 & effici5t civil gov]nm5t4 ,! error ( ^? we are combat+ is n 9 t !y are democrats or anti-democrats1 b 9 hold+ t ! /ate or secul> ord] is suffici5t = itself1 c /& ( itself )\t ! aid ( religion or ! *ur*1 has no ne$ ( ! spiritual1 & has 9 fact ! "r to bru% religion aside z an imp]t95t int]m$dl] :5ev] x comes 9 its way1 or seeks to dictate or influ5ce its policy4 ,?is is a gross error1 condemn$ by all religion1 all philosophy1 & all exp]i5ce4 ,x is ! old epicurean error t excludes ! div9e au?ority f ! direction or control ( human affairs1 & 9 its delirium s+s1 ,let ! gods g to sleep up above u4 ,x is at bottom pure a!ism1 no?+ m1 no?+ less4 ,x is a pure absurdity4 ,c ! creation /& )\t ! creator8 ,c ! cont+5t subsi/ )\t ! necess>y8 ,c ! body live & p]=m its functions )\t ! s\l :i* is its pr9ciple ( life2 ! dep5d5t )\t t on :i* x dep5ds8 ,9 ! :ole hi/ory ( ! _w1 y w n f9d an in/ance ( a purely a!i/ical /ate1 or a /ate held to be completely divorc$ f ! spiritual ord]4 ,!re is no in/ance 9 all hi/ory ( a /ate )\t "s sort ( religion1 ev5 an e/abli%$ religion1 or religion :i* ! /ate recognizes z its supreme law1 & does its be/ or wor/ to en=ce4 ,we "h1 z well z 9 ,engl&1 z well z at any "t 9 any ,european c\ntry1 h an e/abli%$ religion :i* ! law protects & en=ces on all its citiz5s1 only x is a mutilat$ religion1 a religion )\t dogmas1 & call$ morality4 ,if n s1 :5ce is x ! law puni%es murd] or arson1 & =bids polygamy1 or ! promiscu\s int]c\rse ( ! sexes8 ,ev5 ,jacob9s erect _! jacob9ism into a religion1 & make x obligatory on ! /ate to p]secute1 to ext]m9ate all :o d>e oppose x4 ,h we n se5 x despoil ! ,holy ,see ( its indep5d5ce & possessions1 confiscate ! goods ( ! *ur*1 exile holy bi%ops f _! sees & _! c\ntry 9 ,italy1 & )9 a few weeks %oot d[n ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is & a l>ge numb] ( prie/s & religi\s1 susp5d public wor%ip1 desecrate & plund] ! *ur*es1 & bani% all religion b _! jacob9ism f ! s*ools8 ,no /ate tol]ates any religion ho/ile to its own e/abli%$ religion1 & ! mo/ intol]ant & cruel p]secutors 9 ! _w are precisely ^? :o clamor l\de/ = religi\s lib]ty4 ,!re is no su* ?+ z a complete divorce ( *ur* & /ate practicable 9 any c\ntry on e>?4 ,! only "q is1 ,%all ! /ate be in=m$ & direct$ by ! infallible & holy *ur* ( ,god1 or by ! synagogue ( ,satan8 ,no man :o is at all compet5t to pass a judgm5t on ! "q b agrees ) ! ,syllabus 9 condemn+ n ! di/9ction1 b ! sep>ation ( *ur* & /ate2 b ! =ms ( ! union ( ! two p[]s1 ^: h>moni\s action is necess>y to ! normal /ate ( society1 may v>y accord+ to circum/ances4 ,9 c\ntries :]e ! /ate refuses to recognize frankly & fully ! fre$om & indep5d5ce ( ! spiritual ord]1 x may be necess>y to regulate ! relation ( *ur* & /ate by concordats2 9 o!rs1 :]e ! /ate recognizes ! indep5d5ce ( ! spiritual ord]1 & holds itself b\nd to protect ! rights ( ! religion adopt$ by its citiz5s1 z hi!rto ) u1 no concordats are necess>y1 = ! /ate does n claim any compet5ce 9 spirituals4 ,9 ?is c\ntry ! relation betwe5 ! two p[]s has1 ) a few exceptions1 be5 satisfactory1 & ! *ur* has be5 free4 ,b !re is on foot a =midable conspiracy aga9/ h] fre$om1 & x is beg9n+ to be ma9ta9$ pretty det]m9$ly t ! majority ( ! p1 be+ ,prote/ant1 & ! p be+ ! /ate1 h ! "r & ! duty z ! /ate to su/a9 ,prote/antism1 & outlaw & suppress ! *ur*4 ,,footnote3 #aef #a4 ,*ur* & ,/ate 9 ,am]ica4 ,a ,disc\rse giv5 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c41 at ! in/allation ( ,rev4 ,fr$]ic ,h9ckley z ,pa/or ( ! ,unit>ian ,*ur*1 ,janu>y #be1 #ahga4 ,by ,rev4 ,h5ry ,w4 ,bell[s1 ,d4,d4 ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c43 ,philp ,solomons4 #ahga4 #hvo1 pp4 #bb4 #b4 ,a ,secul> ,view ( ,religion 9 ! ,/ate1 & ( ! ,bible 9 ! ,public ,s*ools4 ,by ,e4 ,p4 ,hurlbut4 ,albany3 ,munsell4 #ahgj4 #hvo1 pp4 #ee4 ,,dramatic ,,morali/s ,,9 ,,spani% ,,am]ica4 ,! tru? is sl[ly dawn+1 at lea/ to curi\s m9ds1 t ! p ( ! s\!rn half ( our ,new ,_w h ta/es n dissimil> to our own4 ,inde$1 !y seek o!r arts ?an ^? ( revolution1 &1 "h & !re1 h o!r /ages & actors ?an ^? :i* repres5t ! pronunciami5to1 ) all its malici\s bomba/ & insignificant s\nd & fury4 ,we c c\nt poets1 noveli/s1 pa9t]s1 sculptors1 sci5ti/s 9 ! ranks ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ m5 ( our ne>e/ si/] republic4 ,cuba1 too1 rejoices 9 ! g5ius ( h] philosophic s*ol>1 ,caball]o de la ,luz1 & ( h] poets1 ,h]$ia & ,g]trudiz de ,avellaeda1 ) ! same _s :i* ,mexico br+s to h] admiration ( ! sci5tific v]satility ( ,sigu5za1 ! qua9t ideality ( ,sor ,juana ,inez1 & ! lit]>y culture ( ,c>pio & ,pesado4 ,nev]!less1 su* facts z ^! h aid$ b little 9 =m+ ! common e/imate ( ,spani%-,am]ican peoples1 :o are to "s ( u sc>cely m ?an a ,b$\9 rabble fight+ problematic wild-bea/s 9 ! %ape ( pron\nc]s1 & /ruggl+ ?r\gh cl\ds ( des]t-du/ & battle-smoke to ! light ( fre$om4 ,t great rude res]ve ( race1 ! ,indians1 )\t :i* ! bus9ess ( "o-half ! cont95t c\ld n be c>ri$ on1 seems to be swept out ( our moral consid]ation z ) a broom2 yet we mu/ ?9k hopefully ( a race :i* has produc$ an arti/ s extraord9>y z ,cabr]a & a rul] s endur+ & p]si/5t z ,ju>ez--hopefully1 at all ev5ts1 ( _! m]e abilities1 if "m *ur* does n tea* u to look ) a %rewd] & k9dli] eye ^u _! moral capabilities4 ,9 m ?an "o c\ntry ( ,spani% ,am]ica we f9d ,indians among presid5ts1 judges1 gov]nors1 congressm51 writ]s1 arti/s2 & ?is be+ ! case1 hi/orically or actually1 :y %\ld x be a matt] ( surprise t ,spani% ,am]ica1 ) :atev] ,old ,_w culture %e may possess 9 union ) native aptitude1 %\ld h "s claims ^u our att5tion on ! score ( ta/e & intellig5ce8 ,"p ( ^! claims we propose to set =?4 ,! pres5t writ] has sat 9 ! ord]ly !atres ( ,v]a ,cruz & ,mexico1 & se5 p]=mances sub/antially z good z ^? ( our nor!rn capitals4 ,! ,z>zuelas1 or op]ettas1 ( ,b>bi]i & ,gatzambide 7 z pleasant 9 #ahfh-fi to _! he>]s 9 ! s\!rn republic z ! ,fr5* comic op]a to ,new ,york]s1 & nev]!less seem$ dec5t & spirit$2 besides1 ! ,mexicans _h ! good =tune to enjoy ,gatzambide's p]sonal direction ( 8 ,z>zuelas1 & ,gatzambide 7n[ deceas$7 0 "o ( ! mo/ popul> musicians ( ,spa94 ,ano!r celebrity ! ,mexicans honor$ 9 ! p]son ( ,jos ,val]o1 a g5tlemanlike ,spani% actor1 ^: sup]ior 9 v]satile g5ius z trag$ian & com$ian x w\ld be difficult to f9d any:]e4 ,ent]ta9m5ts 7 pl5tiful 9 ,moctezuma's city1 ?\gh subsi/+1 s to speak1 ^u dim9i%$ rations4 ,r\nd ab\t all ^! flick]+ pleasures fl[$ ! /range d>k tide ( ,mexican life--its ragg$ multitude1 its conceal$ mis]ies1 its settl$ & common melan*oly1 n to be dissipat$ by any class ( illusions1 n to be %ak5 (f 9 a day1 or a ye>1 or any brief t]m ( ye>s4 ,nev]!less1 ! mis=tunes ( a w>-worn p f\nd z ta/eful & respectable a solace z _! !atres c\ld af=d4 ,_! s*ol>s 7 ev5 enc\rag$ to revive & celebrate "s anci5t glories ( ! ,mexican /age2 & at ! op5+ ( a season !y cr[n$ ! bu/ ( "o ( ! fa!rs ( ! ,spani% drama1 :om ) reason !y reg>d z among ! greate/ ( ! small b& ( v em95t ,mexicans4 ,?is laurell$ bu/ 0 b "o ( a numb] to be se5 9 ! v>i\s !atres1 9 sev]al in/ances p]petuat+ ! memory ( ,mexico's own dramatic au?ors4 ,on ! occasion ref]r$ to1 poems by well-kn[n poets--&1 among ! re/1 if ! writ] rememb]s correctly1 an eloqu5t composition by ! highly-e/eem$ bl9d poet1 ,juan ,valle--prelud$ ! revival ( t celebrat$ com$y1 ,la ,v]dad ,sospe*osa1 or1 ,! ,tru? ,suspect$4 ,,juan ,,ruiz ,,de ,,al>con4 ,! au?or ( ?is play 0 ,al>con1 t ?\ghtful writ] :o1 on ! ,spani% /age1 ranks ) ,lope1 ,cald]on1 ,moreto1 & ,tirso4 ,/range z x may appe> to ^? :o d\bt :e!r any good c come out ( ,mexico1 he 0 born & br$ 9 t my/]i\s c\ntry4 ,:at 8 c\ntrym5 d n "k ( _! great arti/1 ,cabr]a1 !y are able to tell ( _! *ief lit]>y glory--namely1 ! place & date ( 8 baptism4 ,docum5ts f\nd 9 ! royal univ]sity ( ,mexico e/abli%$ ! sev]al facts t ,juan ,ruiz de ,al>con y ,m5doza 0 baptiz$ 9 t city on ! #b;d day ( ,octob]1 #aegb1 & receiv$ ! grade ( lic5tiate or lawy] f ! univ]sity4 ,x 0 = "s "t ass]t$ t he 0 born at ,tasco 7= ^: *ur* ,cabr]a is said to h pa9t$ extraord9>y works72 b ,*alco1 n f> f ! capital1 has also laid claim to ! honor ( 8 bir?4 ,he is repres5t$ z %ort1 ugly1 & humpback$4 ,to improve 8 =tunes1 he s\ght ! lit]>y life ( ,madrid1 b 8 fir/ ef=ts 7 deem$ ( little importance4 ,by ! ye> #afba he _h writt5 eight act$ com$ies1 ( :i* ,las ,p>$es ,oy5 7,! ,walls ,he>7 is e/eem$ ! be/1 z also "o ( ! f9e/ 9 any language4 ,9 spite ( 8 physical imp]fections 8 g5ius won him admir]s1 socially z well z o!rwise4 ,9 #afbh1 he became cl]k to ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,indies1 & held 8 (fice till 8 dea? 9 #afci2 s t x seems our au?or 0 a contempor>y ( ,%akespe>e1 ,web/]1 ,jonson1 & o!r great lights ( ! ,engli% drama4 ,8 com$ies are laud$ z =m+ a sy/em ( practical philosophy1 inasmu* z !y give a delightful v]ification ( ! prov]bial wisdom ( 8 "t1 & prea* capital s]mons f common texts4 ,luck & ,labor1 ,! ,_w's ,favors1 ,no ,evil t does n come = ,good1 ,be=e y ,m>ry see :at y are ab\t1 ,! ,tru? made ,suspici\s1 are ! sugge/ive titles ( "s ( 8 dramas1 :i* appe> to h lo/ no?+ ( _! peculi> excell5ce by po9t+ morals4 ,x 0 ,al>con :o said3 ,to kill an enemy is argum5t ,( fe>+ him2 b to despise & sp>e him ,is great] *a/isem5t1 = :ile he lives ,he is a witness ( 8 own defeat4 ,he t kills1 victory abbreviates1 ,& he t p>dons makes x ! m great1 ,z mean:ile t ! conqu]$ lives ,! conqu]or goes on conqu]+4 ,to give to com$y a consci5ce & a purpose is ! di/+ui%+ design ( ,al>con2 b1 :ile ! public ( ,madrid nev] fail$ to p]ceive ! moral ( 8 humor1 !y c\ld yet he>tily laugh at ! wit ( 8 dialogues & ! g5u9e comicality ( 8 situations4 ,9 8 plays cool reason walk$ h& 9 h& ) s5tim5t & pleasantry1 z !y d 9 "s ( ! mo/ admir$ com$ies ( our own /age4 ,! delight ) :i* ! ,mexicans witness$ ,la ,v]dad ,sospe*osa prov$ t to ,al>con belong$ n m]ely ! +5uity by :i* m5 are amus$1 b some?+ ( t magic by :i* _! own wit & humor are excit$4 ,al>con c\ld give logic to a :im1 a fancy1 or a passion4 ,9 ! ,prueba de las ,promesas 8 lov] expo/ulates3 ,if ,beauty's fai?ful lov] ,i h be51 ,e/eem+ ?\gh despis$2 lov+1 abhorr$2 ,:at law all[s to !e1 :at text approves ,t ?\ %\ld/ hate me because ,i d love !e8 ,an apology = woman made by a s]vant 9 ,todo es ,v5tura 7,luck is ,ev]y?+7 may be translat$ ?us3 ,:at is x t we mo/ condemn 9 maids8 ,incon/ancy ( m9d8 ,we taught !m s4 ,! love ( money8 ,x's a ?+ 9 ta/e-- ,or let t righte\s fell[ ?r[ a /one ,:o is n guilty ( ! self-same fault4 ,( be+ easy8 ,well1 :at mu/ !y d1 ,if no man p]sev]es & all get tir$ ,at ! f\r? day ( try+8 ,( be+ h>d8 ,:y d we ?us compla9 :5 we1 too1 all ,run to extremes8 ,if difficult our suit ,we hate x1 & if easy we despise4 ,9 ,gan> ,amigos 7,to ,ga9 ,fri5ds7 ,don ,f]n&o has kill$ ! bro!r ( ,don ,fadrique1 & seeks & obta9s refuge ) ! latt]1 :o1 h[ev]1 does n "k him4 ,don ,fadrique1 ?\gh at l5g? made aw>e ( ! tru?1 fai?fully keeps ! pl$ge he has giv5 ! slay] ( 8 bro!r4 ,see+ ?is1 ,don ,f]n&o gratefully exclaims3 ,! e>? :]eon ?\ /&'/ %all be my alt>4 ,fadrique4 ,rise1 sir2 give me no ?anks1 z d ,i n ,?is de$ = y1 b = my honor's self1 ,= ,i h plight$ unto y my ^w4 ,9 ! com$y ( ,mud>se por ,mejor>se 7,to ,*ange = ! ,bett]2 or1 m lit]ally1 to ,*ange 9 ord] to ,bett] ,"o's ,self71 a c]ta9 ,don ,g>cia1 :o 0 to m>ry ,da ,cl>a1 falls 9 love ) h] niece ,leonor2 :5ce ?is dialogue3 ,leonor4 ,is x1 p]*ance1 ,don ,g>cia1 ,! cu/om 9 ,madrid to fall 9 love ,) niece & aunt at "o & ! same "t8 ,g>cia4 ,at lea/1 if s div9e a niece comes !re ,z y1 ! cu/om is to leave ! aunt4 ,leonor4 ,a bad "o1 !n4 ,g>cia4 ,x is n to be call$ ,bad1 if su* matt] be ! occasion4 ,leonor4 ,h[ c a reason be = *angefulness8 ,g>cia4 ,"o's self to bett] is ! be/ ( reasons4 ,leonor4 ,well1 !re's a law ( con/ancy3 to :at ,do? x oblige1 :]eunto do? x rea*1 ,if x be "r "o beauty to =swe> ,= a great]8 ,con/ancy's n to love ,un*angeably ! love m beautiful2 ,to love ! be/ :at firmness d we ne$8 ,he con/ant is :o do? despise ! m ,happy occasion4 ,g>cia4 ,i confess1 sweet lady ,t's to be con/ant1 b x's to be fooli%4 ,leonor4 ,!n _c y 9 "o :o'd be discreet ,h confid5ce1 z *ange is to be excus$ ,by ga9 ( fair] subject8 ,g>cia4 ,x is cle>4 ,leonor4 ,well1 be x s2 & = ,i ?9k !e1 sir1 ,a man judici\s1 & ?\ leav'/ my aunt ,to make ?yself ! bett] s by me1 ,pray d excuse me ( ?y love1 s9ce mu/ ,i give ?y suit resi/ance till ,i "k ,if ,i've ano!r & a fair] niece4 ,! discreet ,leonor1 compromis$ by ! entangl+ suit ( ,don ,g>cia1 is compell$ to admit ! att5tions ( a gallant & ri* m>quis1 ) :om at la/ %e falls 9 love4 ,! foll[+ passage expla9s ! re/3 ,g>cia4 ,h[1 cruel "o1 ,ha/ *ang$ s soon8 ,leonor4 ,yes1 = ! bett]4 ,m5cia 7aside74 ,%e gave't him1 !n1 ) 8 own fl[]4 ,g>cia4 ,ungrateful1 is n ?y disda9 en\gh ,)\t ! aggravation--mak+ him1 ,! m>quis1 bett]8 ,leonor4 ,wilt d5y ! improvem5t8 ,al?\gh 9 blood ?\'rt equal1 yet betwe5 ,little & ample =tune1 & betwe5 ,y\r wor%ip & y\r lord%ip--8 ,g>cia4 ,yea1 ,i grant3 ,b :at effect ha/ giv5 ?y words1 ,?y promise1 tyrant1 if ?\ ha/ all *ang$ ,by tak+ bett] subject8 ,:]e's con/ancy ,if ?\ ha/ lik$ me only :5 ?\ c\ld/ n ,bett] ?yself8 ,%e only con/ant is ,:o do? despise ! opportunity4 ,leonor4 ,i d confess to !e1 ,don ,g>cia1 ,t's to be con/ant1 b x's to be fooli%4 ,"h is ! retort c\rte\s 9 its mo/ *>m+ humor4 ,! gallant grace & wit ( ^! dialogues are evid5ce ( ! orig9al art ) :i* ,al>con c\ld make 8 com$y a /udy ( life1 & compel 8 auditors to ?9k some:at aft] !y ceas$ to laugh4 ,?is is ! function ( em95t high com$y1 ?\gh we may n ask t x %all elaborate a sev]e or intrusive moral1 & ?\gh we admit its possession1 z 9 ,%akespe>e1 ( ! livelie/ poetic qualities4 ,ano!r passage1 ?is "t f ! fam\s ,v]dad ,sospe*osa1 :]e9 ,don ,beltran reprim&s 8 son1 ,don ,g>cia1 = ! vice ( habitual ly+1 w fur!r elucidate ! me?od ( ,al>con3 ,beltran4 ,are y a g5tleman1 ,g>cia8 ,g>cia4 --,i believe ,i am y\r son4 ,beltran4 --,& is x1 !n1 en\gh1 ,to be my son to be a g5tleman8 ,g>cia4 ,i ?9k s1 sir4 ,beltran4 --,:at a mi/ak5 ?\ght6 ,consi/s 9 act+ l a g5tleman ,to be "o4 ,:at gave bir? to noble h\ses6 ,! illu/ri\s de$s ( _! fir/ au?ors1 sir4 ,)\t consid]ation ( _! bir?s1 ! de$s ,( humble m5 honor$ _! heirs4 ',tis do+ ,good or ill makes g5tleman or villa94 ,g>cia4 ,t de$s give nobl5ess ,i'll n d5y1 ,b :o w say bir? does n also give x8 ,beltran4 ,well1 !n1 if honor c be ga9$ by him ,:o 0 born )\t x1 is't n c]ta9 t1 ,vice v]sa1 he c lose x :o 0 born ,) x8 ,g>cia4 --',tis true4 ,beltran4 --,!n if y basely act1 ,al?\gh my son1 no long] y w be ,a g5tleman4 ,s if y\r habits %ame ,y "h 9 t[n1 an anci5t cre/ w n ,signify1 nor noble ance/ors s]ve4 ,:at is't report says to me8 ,t y\r lies ,are all ! talk ( ,salamanca4 ,n[1 ,if't affronts noble or plebeian b ,to tell him t he lies1 :at is't to lie ,itself8 ,if honorless ,i live ! :ile ,on him :o gave ! lie ,i take n full ,rev5ge--is y\r sword long en\gh or brea/ ,s /\t t y e/eem y\rself all able ,to h rev5ge :5 all ! city says ,y lie8 ,is't possible a man c h ,su* abject ?\ghts t unto vice he c ,live subject )\t pleasure1 )\t ga98 ,a morbid pleasure h ! s5sual1 ,! p[] ( money draws ! covet\s2 ,! ta/e ( vi&s h ! glutton\s2 ,a purpose & a pa/ime ha? ! gambl]2 ,! homicide 8 hate1 ! ?ief 8 aim2 ,fame ) ambition *e]s ! w>rior2 ,9 %ort1 do? e vice "s pleasure give ,or pr(it--b = ly+1 :at rema9s ,b infamy & contempt8 ,:o c\ld prea* ) m wit a brief s]mon l ?is ?an ,al>con8 ,x is no small honor to ! dramati/ born 9 ,mexico t ! great ,corneille1 :o1 if we may cr$it ! biograph]s ( ,al>con1 p>tly translat$ & p>tly imitat$ ,la ,v]dad ,sospe*osa 9 8 fam\s ,m5teur1 c\ld av[ t he w\ld give two ( 8 be/ plays to h inv5t$ ! happy argum5t ( ! ,spani% orig9al4 ,molire & ,voltaire 7 also among ! admir]s ( ! ,spani% com$y1 :i* ,corneille at fir/ judg$ to be ! "w ( ,lope de ,vega4 ,( ! g5]al m]its ( ,al>con1 ! foll[+ e/imate by 8 ,g]man critic1 ,s*ack1 :i* we f9d 9 a ,mexican notice ( ! dramati/1 w d\btless suffice3 ,happy 9 pa9t+ comic *>act]s 9 ord] to *a/ise vice1 z 9 ! inv5tion & developm5t ( h]oes to make virtue adorable2 rapid 9 action1 sob] 9 ornam5t2 inf]ior to ,lope 9 t5d] respect ( fem99e creations1 to ,moreto 9 livelie/ com$y1 to ,firso 9 trave/y1 to ,cald]on 9 gr&eur & /age effect1 he excell$ all ( !m 9 ! v>iety & p]fection ( 8 figures1 9 ! tact ( manag+ !m1 9 equality ( /yle1 9 c>efulness ( v]sification1 9 correctness ( language4 ,to ?is l>ge & discrim9at+ praise we may add ,george ,ticknor's compreh5sive dictum3 ,on ! :ole1 he is to be rank$ ) ! v be/ ,spani% dramati/s dur+ ! be/ p]iod ( ! ,national ,!atre4 ,,sor ,,juana ,,inez ,,de ,,la ,,cruz4 ,x w\ld n be prop] to dismiss f ! li/ ( ,spani%-,am]ican dramatic writ]s ,sor ,juana ,inez de la ,cruz1 al?\gh ! subjects to :i* ?is pi\s woman yield$ h] inv5tive imag9ation 7 ma9ly or :olly religi\s4 ,%e wrote1 be x rememb]$1 9 t rem>kable sev5te5? c5tury :5 a muse ( religion walk$ ?r\gh ! sc5es ( ! /age z well z ?r\gh ! g>d5s ( ! conv5t4 ,!n 7 ! patri>*s & apo/les1 ! prophets & sa9ts1 ! *ief p]sonages ( a peculi> drama2 & ev5ts & circum/ances ( ! div9e trag$y inspir$ su* compositions z ! ,loas & ,autos4 ,x is ^u "o ( ^! latt] compositions t h] m]it z a dramatic writ] re/s2 & we are glad to confirm 9 great "p an op9ion ( h] g5ius hi!rto express$ by u1 by "h recall+ ! judgm5t ( t em95t ,european critic ( ,spani% lit]ature1 ,b\t]wek1 ! m especially z our own ,spani% s*ol>1 ,ticknor1 seems to h inflict$ su* ungraci\s disp>agem5t ^u ! subject ( our notice3 ,mu* z ,inez de la ,cruz 0 defici5t 9 real cultivation1 says ,b\t]wek1 h] productions are em95tly sup]ior to ! ord9>y /&>d ( female poetry4444 ,! poems ( ,inez de la ,cruz brea! a sort ( mascul9e _s4 ,?is poetic nun possess$ m fancy & wit ?an s5tim5tal en?usiasm1 & :5ev] %e began to inv5t h] creations 7 on a bold & great scale4 ,h] poems are ( v unequal m]it1 & are all defici5t 9 critical cultivation4 ,b 9 facility ( inv5tion & v]sification ,inez de la ,cruz 0 n inf]ior to ,lope de ,vega2 & yet %e by no means c\rt$ lit]>y fame4444 ,9 h] dramatic works ! vigor ( h] imag9ation is p>ticul>ly conspicu\s4 ,! collection ( h] poems conta9s no com$ies prop]ly s-call$1 b x comprises a s]ies ( boldly conceiv$ preludes 7loas7 full ( allegorical inv5tion1 & x concludes ) a long allegorical auto1 :i* is sup]ior to any ( ! simil> productions ( ,lope de ,vega4 ,x is entitl$ ,el ,div9o ,n>ciso1 a "n by :i* ! au?or designates ! heav5ly bridegroom4444 ,x w\ld be impossible to give a brief & at ! same "t intelligible sket* ( ?is extraord9>y drama4 ,) reg>d to composition1 x is v unequal2 9 "s respects (f5d+ by its bad ta/e1 & 9 o!rs *>m+ by its boldness4 ,_m ( its sc5es are s beautifully & romantically con/ruct$ t ! read] is compell$ to r5d] homage to ! g5ius ( ! poetess1 :ile at ! same "t he _c b regret ! pit* ( extravagance to :i* ideas really poetic are c>ri$4 ,!re is "o peculi>ly f9e sc5e1 9 :i* human nature1 9 ! %ape ( a nymph1 seeks h] belov$1 ! real ,n>cissus1 or ! ,*ri/ian ,savi\r4 ,! pa/oral passage1 :i* 9 our notice ( ! writ+s ( ,sor ,juana we laid be=e our read]s1 w\ld seem to ju/ify ! be/ praises ( our lit]>y hi/orian1 ,b\t]wek4 ,ticknor1 on ! o!r h&1 speaks ( h] z a rem>kable woman1 & n z a rem>kable poetess2 &1 ^u ! :ole1 our ?anks = ! appreciative reburni%+ ( ! anci5t fame ( an ,am]ican g5ius--:i*1 _h x %one 9 ,massa*usetts ?ree hundr$ ye>s ago1 w\ld be deem$ a v r>e jewel among ,nor!rn s*ol>s--are due r to ! ,european ,b\t]wek ?an ! ,am]ican ,ticknor4 ,! latt] obs]ves t %e 0 born at ,guipuzcoa2 h] ,mexican biograph] says at ,san ,miguel de ,nepantla1 n f> f ! city ( ,mexico1 "o ( ^: conv5ts %e seems to h direct$ latt]ly4 ,"t1 place1 ! inf]ior /&>d ( fem99e culture1 & ! preval5ce ( a false poetic s*ool1 may acc\nt = ,sor ,juana's defects2 = ! re/1 ! issue 7a l>ge "o7 is betwe5 ,b\t]wek & ,ticknor4 ,,edw>d ,,goro/iza4 ,aft] ,al>con1 ! pr9cipal lights ( ! actual ,mexican /age are ,goro/iza1 ,cald]on1 & ,galvan2 &1 inde$1 :atev] orig9al triumph t /age has enjoy$ is almo/ if n q limit$ to ^! few excell5t ?\gh n glori\s names4 ,we _c ) propriety "n t extraord9>y woman1 ,sor ,juana ,inez de la ,cruz1 9 ! li/ ( ,mexico's dramati/s1 al?\gh1 along ) o!r poetry1 %e wrote "s religi\s pieces 9 dramatic =m4 ,nev]!less1 ! cr$it :i* rema9s to ! lit]ature ( ! c\ntry1 aft] its few ph5om5al names are omitt$1 is n inappreciable4 ,conc]n+ ,goro/iza1 ,madame ,cald]on de la ,b>ca wrote3 ,don ,jos ,edu>do ,goro/iza1 a native ( ,v]a ,cruz1 is ! son ( a ,spani% (fic]1 & :5 v "y w5t to ,spa91 :]e he 0 kn[n politically z a lib]al4 ,he 0 di/+ui%$ z a writ] ( !atrical pieces1 :i* h be5 & /ill are v popul>4 ,"o ( 8 pieces :i* we saw ! o!r ev5+ at ! !atre--,con ,tigo ,pan y ,cebolla 7,) ,!e1 ,bread & ,onions7--is delightful4 ,let u add to ,madame ,cald]on's brief notice t ,goro/iza won ! rank ( lieut5ant-colonel 9 ! w> aga9/ ,napoleon2 t 9 #ahbc1 :ile an exile f ,spa9 9 ,london1 he wrote = ! ,ed9burgh ,review2 & t s9ce !n1 z m9i/] to ,engl& & to ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & z secret>y ( /ate & f9ance1 he has be5 em95t 9 ! politics ( 8 native l&4 ,9 #ahcf1 he 0 made int5dant-g5]al ( ! army1 & dur+ ! w> betwe5 ,mexico & ! ,unit$ ,/ates took an active & h]oic "p 9 ! def5ce ( ,*urubusco4 ,8 ef=ts z a director ( ! poor-h\se1 z a fri5d ( education1 & z ! f\nd] ( a h\se ( correction1 are also deem$ wor?y ( record4 ,he di$ 9 #ahea1 at ! age ( sixty-two4 ,! be/ kn[n ( ,goro/iza's com$ies are ^? call$ ,! ,intimate ,fri5d1 ,la/ ,ye>'s ,fa%ions1 ,don ,dieguito1 & ,p>don = ,all1 ! la/ be+ m5tion$ by 8 biograph] z celebrat$4 ,9 ! play ( ,don ,dieguito1 :i* may s]ve z well z any o!r to exhibit ! "* ( ,goro/iza's plots1 ,don ,anselmo1 a ri* uncle1 s5ds 8 nephew & heir1 ,don ,dieguito1 to ,madrid to complete 8 education4 ,:ile !re1 ,dieguito falls 9 love ) ,da ,adelaida1 ^: fa!r1 ,don ,cleto1 is a lawy]4 ,don ,anselmo goes to ,madrid to att5d ! w$d+ ( 8 nephew1 b does n l ! family ( 8 son's fiance1 &1 accord+ly1 he s*emes to break (f ! mat*4 ,! "m1 ,da ,m>ia1 sees f a worldly po9t ( view ! great advantage ( h] daught]'s m>riage ) ,don ,dieguito4 ,b n[ ,anselmo tells h] t he int5ds to m>ry1 :i* excites h] fe> t 8 nephew w inh]it no?+ f him4 ,%e1 !re=e1 proposes to h] husb& t ,da ,adelaida %all m>ry ! uncle1 ,anselmo1 in/ead ( ! nephew1 ,dieguito4 ,don ,simplicio1 a fri5d ( ,don ,cleto1 endeavors to effect a g5]al reconciliation ( int]e/s1 & br+ ab\t ! m>riage ( ! "y c\ple2 b1 f9d+ t fa!r & "m alike wi% to break (f ! mat*1 jo9s !m 9 insult+ ! app>5tly hapless ,dieguito4 ,don ,anselmo at once p]ceives t 8 nephew has be5 fool$1 & t ! family ( 8 betro!d w\ld be glad to ca/ (f ,dieguito 9 ord] to capture 8 uncle's weal?4 ,he concludes1 !re=e1 to make 8 exit on ! v day ( ! propos$ m>riage1 tak+ ) him 8 dis5*ant$ nephew4 ,:5 ! day arrives1 he ann\nces t he has be5 ru9$ by ! %ipwreck ( a vessel f ,v]a ,cruz1 & t he is compell$ to return to 8 old bus9ess ( sell+ pork1 beans1 *ocolate1 & sausages to make good 8 loss4 ,don ,dieguito1 ?\gh ask$ to return to 8 allegiance z a lov]1 decl>es t he is no fool1 & pref]s a wife :o w n speculate at ! exp5se ( good fai?1 b w look aft] h] *ildr54 ,z ,don ,anselmo has told ! family ( ,da ,adelaida t 8 pr9cipal loss is 9 a c>go ( *ocolate1 t spirit$ "y lady v[s %e w n dr9k *ocolate aga92 & ! play ends 9 amus+ recrim9ations4 ,,f]n&o ,,cald]on4 ,! next ( our dramati/s1 ,f]n&o ,cald]on1 0 born 9 #ahji1 & di$ at ! age ( ?irty-six1 hav+ be5 a colonel1 a /ate legislator1 a magi/rate1 & ! secret>y ( ! gov]nm5t ( ,zacatecas1 z well z an indu/ri\s writ]4 ,! mo/ /rik+ ( 8 dramas are3 ,! ,t\rney1 ,anne ,boleyn1 & ,! ,return ( ! ,crusad]1 :i*1 says "o ( 8 admir]s1 are full ( noble & *ivalr\s s5tim5ts & spirit$ action4 ,cald]on's tal5t 0 no?+ if n dramatic2 = ev5 8 lyrics1 & especially 8 ,soldi] ( ,lib]ty1 are *>act]iz$ by a p]sonal fire & animation4 ,8 plays1 rem>kable = w>m? ( s5tim5t1 & 8 poems1 *iefly lyrical1 ga9$ = him n only 9 ,mexico1 b 9 o!r ,spani%-,am]ican republics1 a degree ( favor n (t5 enjoy$ by writ]s 9 ! s\!rn "p ( ! ,new ,_w4 ,"o ( 8 mo/ admir$ passages is ! soliloquy ( ,isabella 9 ,! ,t\rney3 ,& ?is is life4 ,see+ ! sable bi] ,pr(\nde/ c[>dice ! mortal moves1 ,:5 is ! tomb ! sole asylum :]e ,true peace abides4 ,:]e is ! life t kn[s ,n weight ( woe8 ,= ev] 9 torm5t1 ,= ev] 9 te>s1 s runs our human fate ,f infancy unto decrepit age4 ,*ild1 man1 & mo/ un=tunate womank9d1 ,pursue ! magic & illusory %ade ,:i* !y call happ9ess1 yet nev] f9d4 ,! gray-be>d sad1 compla9+ ( 8 age1 ,y\? w\ld enjoy2 b1 imbecile1 =gets ,! tortures t afflict 8 junior4 ,life is a fev]1 a rem$iless fev]1 ,x is a fr5zy viol5t & mad4 ,alas6 its pleasures pass u l a fla%1 ,:5ce foll[s gloom ( s\l ) ra9 ( te>s ,yet ev] spr+s desire & f]vid hope ,to *eat our s\ls ) :at c nev] be4 ,c>e & vacuity1 & ephem]al joy4 ,^! make !mselves our poor reality4 ,s fades our y\?1 & our decl9+ life's ,a dismal light ( undeception ca/ ,^u ! n>r[ conf9es ( ! tomb4444 ,! black clo? 444 & ! c(f9 mis]able 444 ,?us d>kly fl[s ! tide ( life4 ,alas6 ,my end draws ne>1 = :i* my _s hopes1 ,z ! wreck$ sailor = a happy %ore4 ,o cause ( all my m\rn+ my he>t's balm1 ,n ?\1 n ev5 ?\1 w\ld/ me console3 ,none grieve = "o t is already dead4 ,alb]t6 ,alb]t6 %alt ?\ o'er my grave ,p\r out ?y te>s until our pati5t s\ls ,unite )9 ! pure et]nity4 ,) good reason is ?is ?\ghtful & feel+ soliloquy priz$ by ,cald]on's c\ntrym51 ^: vicissitudes h taught !m peculi> sympa?y ) ! tri/ful mood to :i* he l5ds expression4 ,! tone & /yle ( ! passage are tragic 9 a mo/ dignifi$ s5se1 & reflect mu* cr$it ^u ,mexican lit]ature4 ,a supplem5t to ! views ( mortality & et]nity set =? 9 ,! ,t\rney is conta9$ 9 a fragm5t writt5 by ,cald]on 9 #ahbe2 & z x may int]e/ a ,nor!rn public to "k :at a ,mexican poet ?9ks ( ! future /ate1 we extract f x ^! hopeful l9es3 ,cold & c[>d spirits ,%un ! ?\ght ( dea? ,) unbeliev+ fe>1 ,va9-?9k+ t )9 ! grave ,h love & joy _! end4 ,dull>ds6 :o believe n ,! et]nity div9e6 ,! disembodi$ _s ,asc5ds to regions high ,( fre$om & ( bliss1 ,& love's sweet s5tim5t1 ,a se$ s[n 9 our s\ls1 ,d\bt n ,god's h& do? gu>d x ,& lead x up to him4 ,! s\l b brea!s 9 love1 ,:i* is its ess5ce & its food1 ,& )\t love w\ld die4 ,,rodriguez ,,galvan4 ,m praisewor?y1 9 "s respects1 ?an any ( ! mod]n poets ( ,mexico1 is ,rodriguez ,galvan1 ! la/ ( our trio ( dramati/s4 ,he di$ 9 #ahdb1 9 8 tw5ty-six? ye>1 aft] hav+ )\t social advantages acquir$ a high reputation z a lyrical & dramatic writ]4 ,at elev5 ye>s1 says 8 biograph]1 he 0 plac$ "u ! c>e ( 8 uncle1 9 a book-/ore at ! capital1 & !re 8 nightly /udies made up = ! imp$im5ts ( 8 daily occupation1 & 8 happy disposition & love = "w suppli$ ! want ( ma/]s & =tune4 ,an epical fragm5t entitl$ ,! ,fall5 ,angel1 & 8 poems1 ,! ,tomb1 & ,! ,gir&ole1 toge!r ) 8 dramas1 ,muoz & ,! ,vic]oy's ,favorite1 are m5tion$ z ! mo/ not$ ( 8 productions4 ,a specim5 ( 8 dramatic /yle is ! foll[+ piece ( satire on ! mod]n /age1 f ,el ,angel de la ,gu>da3 ,let's ?9k ^u my com$y1 & on ,its plan4 ,h>d1 cruel h>d1 on all :o are ,romantic4 ,"h's a coxcomb come f ,rome ,or ,p>is2 next1 an old man1 ignorant1 ,fooli%1 8 fri5d a mo/ judici\s fell[2 ,a f9e romantic maid :o weeps & %rieks ,9 ,turki%2 !n1 ?ree hundr$ obsc5e gags ,to make ! p laugh2 a prudi% dame ,:o speaks ,fr5* badly4 ,"h's ! knot4 ,& ! conclusion8 ,:y1 a :i/le f ,! second prompt]4 --,or1 ,i w erect ,l to a gall[s a cadav]\s drama ,%ock-full ( hang+s & adult]ies1 ,9 :i* ! sev5 infants %all be %[n ,! *ildr5 ( a k+ ( ,acapulco4 ,?is nause\s food ,i'll call a play-romance1 ,& ,i'll divide x into f\r squ>e p>ts1 ,:i* fur!r ,i'll divide 9 five full acts1 ,! sc5e 9 ,aragon1 ! fifte5? c5tury4 ,my s\rces %all be dramas ( ,dumas ,& ,hugo1 ! immoral ones ( c\rse4 ,:at does x matt]8 ,i translate !m m9e4 ,a /upid fell[ comes out & dr9ks 9 ,half ( a tub ( poison--gives ! re/ ,/raight to 8 maid1 because a va9 old man ,comes ) a trumpet-tongue to bl[ & bl[ ,9 8 poor e>s4 ,! ignorant h9d don't "k ,= two h\rs :e!r he is dead or n1 ,& 9 ! place ( call+ ^u ,god ,he makes a long disc\rse4 ,?is is ! way ,!y make our plays1 & 9 ?is age ( ta/e ,cald]on1 ,moreto1 ,al>con1 ,lope1 ,are only mules2 & 9 ! !atre ,_! works %$ slumb] by ! bucketful4 ,x w\ld require1 p]haps1 an intimate k ( ! ,mexican /age z x 0 ?irty ye>s ago to appreciate ! special application ( ^! l9es2 b x is pla9 t ! "y dramati/ conceiv$ a g5u9e contempt = a blood?ir/y & iniquit\s drama4 ,:at1 !n1 mu/ a writ] ( 8 promise & aspirations h felt reg>d+ t m bitt] melodrama act$ all r\nd him8--:at mu/ any poet ) a tol]able am\nt ( contemplative wisdom h ?\ght ( t political madness ( :i* ,mexico has be5 s long ! victim8 ,c]ta9ly1 x robb$ !m1 z x robb$ o!rs1 ( peace & recomp5se2 b w> respects ! /age ev5 :5 x de/roys bett] in/itutions1 & x is probable t ! dramatic culture ( ,mexico is z well pres]v$ z any ( :i* x c boa/4 ,to ,galvan is ascrib$ ! fir/ effective production on ! ,mexican /age ( ,mexican subjects4 ,:e!r ! foll[+ fable be>s a m ?an ord9>y social mean+1 we _c say2 b x is an in/ance ( ! poet's lively mann]3 ,,! ,,selfi% ,,dog4 ,) pike & lant]n at sund[n1 ,a grim night-wat*man ( ! t[n ,foll[s a lean dog z he flees ,by ord] ( ! high police1 ,:o p]secute ! dogs & tramps1 ,& take up dr9k+1 murd]+ scamps1 ,b tol]ate ! robb]s4 ,well1 ,:at matt]8 ,i've my tale to tell4 ,! />vel+1 feel+ insecure1 ,because a /rang]1 poor1 demure1 ,said1 ,feet1 :at d ,i want y =8 ,s1 9 a pr9cely c\rty>d door1 ,)\t ,good-day6 or e'en expla9+1 ,i mu/ g 9 because x's ra9+1 ,or s5d+ up 8 c>d at all1 ,z etiquette requires on call1 ,or does n--really1 ,i don't "k-- ,he rudely ent]$4 ,s ,i'd g ,myself4 ,b a cur !reab\t ,b>k$ h>d at him1 ,get out6 get out6 ,?is is a noble's palace1 sir1 ,a place n meet = />v+ cur4 ,our fri5d replies1 ,my f9e-tail$ bro!r1 ,b = ?is night-- ,no1 no6 says t'o!r4 ,i am pursu$6 ,!n leave ?is gr\nd4 ,i'm dy+ ) hung]4 ,wret*$ h\nd1 ,h[ c a f9e1 sup]ior p]son ,live tail to tail ) a base cur's son8 ,& insult aft] insult giv+1 ,he b>ks ) fury pa/ believ+1 ,?is high-born1 pr\d1 patrician gr[l]1 ,& bullies ! plebeian pr[l]4 ,well1 ! sad creature1 turn+ tail1 ,escap$1 = wond]1 else w\ld fail ,my /ory l a peacock %orn4 ,:]e n['s my moral8 ,h>k1 nor scorn3 ,soon aft] ?is a dog =lorn ,lo/ himself 9 ! *ase1 & met ,"s wolves ^: tee? 7 %>ply set1 ,& q prep>$ to mun* & gobble him4 ,all sorts ( fe>ful fancies tr\ble him1 ,:51 9 ?is plight1 8 eye sees pla9 9 ,! k5nel ( ! o!r can9e4 ,lo1 :at an accid5t6 ,b ^! ,accid5ts pass = v]ities ,& mightily ! public please4 ,n[ ! patrician b>ks = aid1 ,& t'o!r dog puts out 8 head1 ,b1 see+ 'tis ! c\rti]1 ,he %uts ! door1 t l[-br$ cur1 ,& gr[ls3 ,/op !re6 did/ ev] see ,a dog ( noble family ,) a poor cur keep company8 ,) ?is ! hungry wolves arrive ,& eat ! gr&ee dog alive4 ,has ! tale pleas$ y8 ,no8 ,& :y8 ,i've sp5t an h\r & half to try1 ,hunt+ up rhymes--s sc>ce 9 ,spani%4 ,"s opul5t fell[1 pr\d & clanni% ,spell+ ?r\gh ?is little /ory 7,= read+'s n a common glory ,among ! magnates ( ! day71 ,w1 d\btless1 furi\sly say3 ,see :at sad insipidity6 ,b "s poor dog 9 mis]y ,w raise 8 head1 p]haps1 & sigh1 ,! simple fabuli/ don't lie4 ,n[ fri5d & critic bo? h ,i4 ,!re is no?+ 9 ,galvan's /ory except 8 way ( tell+ x1 :i* is c]ta9ly vivaci\s2 b we e/eem x = "s fla%es ( satirical mean+ ca/ ^u a /ate ( society ( ^: animal life ! hungry dog is s commonplace an object4 ,n1 h[ev]1 9 8 plays1 :i*1 if we may cr$it 8 ,mexican critic1 sometimes reveal a c]ta9 immaturity1 did ,galvan f9d 8 v happie/ expression4 ,he wrote ! mo/ t\*+ & *>m+ lyric :i*1 aft] mu* se>*1 we h be5 able to f9d 9 ,mexican lit]ature4 ,x 01 we are l$ to ?9k1 9 #ahdb1 :51 z "o ( a legation extraord9>y to ,s\? ,am]ica1 he sail$ = ,havana1 !re to die ( fev]1 t he wrote ! t5d] ,f>ewell to ,mexico :i* 8 c\ntrym5 love to repeat3 ,^u ! deck ) long+ ,i wat* ! lonely ma91 ,& on my fate ,i pond] ,& muse 9 d\bt & pa9 ,to !e ,i yield my =tunes1 ,o ,holy ,maid above6 ,adieu1 my own de> c\ntry1 ,adieu1 ?\ l& ( love6 ,f> 9 ! we/]n wat]s ,! r$ sun hides its light1 ,& n[ at la/ 'tis buri$ ,b5ea? ! bill[s' might4 ,! ro>+ sea ann\nces ,! we>y day's decl9e3 ,adieu1 belov$ c\ntry1 ,adieu1 ?\ l& ( m9e6 ,,avella,,eda ,,& ,,milanes4 ,!re is m ( ?is excell5t lyric1 b we let x pass 9 ord] to br+ to a mom5t's att5tion a few ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ ,cuban & ,s\? ,am]ican dramatic writ]s4 ,we n[h]e disc]n ! evid5ce ( a luxuri\s dramatic gr[? among our tropical contempor>ies2 b z1 9 ! mo/ advanc$ & v>i$ circles ( our own lit]ature1 ! drama holds b an inf]ior mod]n reg>d1 we _c deem ?is fact z peculi>ly indicative4 ,almo/ *ief among ! writ]s ( ,cuba is ,da ,avellaeda1 to :om we owe ! novels ( ,sab1 ! ,b>oness ( ,y\x1 ! ,am]ican romance ( ,guatimoz91 & ! ,und9e ( ! ,blue ,lake4 ,%e wrote f\r dramas1 "o ( :i*1 h] trag$y ( ,alfonso ,munio1 is said to h made h] fam\s4 ,= "o ( h] poems %e receiv$ a cr[n ( gold laurels f ! lyceum ( ,madrid1 & h] ,ca?olic devotion 0 signally manife/$ by h] poem ( ! ,cross & h] ,biblical drama ( ,saul4 ,surely1 a mo/ prolific1 indu/ri\s1 & vigor\s writ] 0 ,la ,avellaeda1 z h] c\ntrym5 admir+ly call h]1 not)/&+ h] ,isabelli/ atta*m5ts4 ,to ! "n ( ,avellaeda let u add t ( ,jos ,jac9to ,milanes z among ! ornam5ts ( ,cuban lit]ature4 ,8 drama ( ,conde ,al>cos1 f\nd$ ^u ! celebrat$ ,spani% tradition ( ! "n1 is not$ by ,ticknor = its passionate en]gy4 ,milanes seem$ to delight 9 ! !mes & sc5es ( 8 own c\ntry2 b 8 usefulness z a writ] 0 cut %ort1 we are in=m$1 by a wa/+ infirmity4 ,,sanson1 ,,mag>9os1 ,,& ,,m>quez4 ,placido ,sanson1 ,mag>9os ,c]vantes1 & ,seor ,m>quez are among ! mo/ conspicu\s ,s\? ,am]ican dramati/s we c n[ call to m9d4 ,mag>9os ,c]vantes 0 born 9 ,montevideo 9 #ahbe1 &1 besides ! novels ( ,c>amuru & ,! ,/> ( ! ,s\?1 has writt5 ! dramas ( ,vasco ,nuez & ! ,two ,passions1 besides ! com$y ( ,p]cances ,matrimoniales4 ,he 0 "o ( ! pr9cipal editors ( an arti/ic & sci5tific cyclopdia pr9t$ 9 ,madrid1 & 0 once describ$ z ! y\nge/ & mo/ productive ( well-kn[n ,s\? ,am]ican writ]s4 ,sanson1 :o 0 born 9 ,santa ,cruz de ,t5]iffe1 #ahae1 has writt5 t5 or elev5 dramas1 among !m ,ab5hamet & ,h]man ,p]aza1 & has be5 an exce$+ly indu/ri\s editor & translator4 ,seor ,m>quez1 :o 0 notic$ fifte5 ye>s ago z a "y poet ( ,lima1 b tw5ty-?ree ye>s ( age1 yet ( exce$+ promise1 0 kn[n z ! au?or ( a drama :i* d]iv$ its title f ! beautiful leg5d ( ,! ,fl[] ( ,abel4 ,?is fl[] ( dramatic poetry1 z its w>m admir]s reg>d x1 conta9s a *>m+ & ev5 :at we might call a religi\s moral4 ,"o ( ! be/ kn[n ( its ,p]uvian critics describ$ x z among ! mo/ spiritual creations ( ! day2 a def5se ( innoc5ce & *>ity 9 a h]oic combat aga9/ ! worldly selfi%ness :i* dev\rs u2 & ,m>kham1 to ^: good ta/e we are indebt$ = in=mation respect+ ! anci5t & mod]n lit]ature ( ,p]u1 affirms t its plot is orig9al & +5i\s1 & t x is full ( good passages4 ,abel1 ! fir/ victim ( selfi%ness1 is describ$ z ! my/]i\s mess5g] ( cele/ial compassion1 an angel ( innoc5ce4 ,! innoc5t daught] ( a pr\d & ag$ vet]an becomes ! possessor ( ! angel's fl[] ( ,abel--9 o!r words1 ! blossom ( innoc5ce4 ,?is ! heav5ly visitor pres5ts to h] 9 a vision1 w>n+ h] nev] to lose nor ab&on x1 nor let x leave its place 9 h] bosom4 ,b1 ev5tually1 ! fair girl loses ! fl[]1 & w&]s f> & wide ov] ! _w 9 se>* ( x1 pass+ ?r\gh _m dang]s1 = %e is unprotect$ & v beautiful4 ,at l5g?1 %e rea*es h] "m's grave1 &1 we>i$ & implor+1 falls at ! feet ( an image ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 9 ^: h&s %e once m beholds h] lo/ ,fl[] ( ,abel4 ,pro/rate be=e ! alt> ( ! ,que5 ( ,heav51 ! _s ( ,el5a ab&ons ! body1 & is conduct$ to ! skies by ,abel1 :o recov]s ! my/]i\s fl[] & ! pure s\l ( ! maid54 ,reflect+ t our own ,am]ican dramatic lit]ature c claim n _m successful writ]s1 ! portion ( ,spani% ,am]ica1 9 respect to ! dramati/s we h describ$1 _c be deem$ contemptible4 ,we h mu* yet to le>n ( our si/] republics1 pa9ful ?\gh _! problem be to democratic ?9k]s2 & we _c look ?r\gh a m necess>y & sugge/ive m$ium ?an _! lit]ature to become acqua9t$ ) _! moral capacities & possibilities4 ,,alb]tus ,,magnus ,,v9dicat$4 ,a mo/ /rik+ embelli%m5t to ! text ( a lit]>y article is a deep r[ ( citations at ! foot ( ! page4 ,! effect may be lik5$ to t ( a broad trimm+ ( lace to articles ( dress4 ,a lace ( true po9t enhances ! ri* appe>ance ( ! co/lie/ tissue1 & a common /uff may be s set (f by a ,nott+ham trimm+ z to attract ! gaze ( all :o are pass+4 ,if unable to di/+ui% ! true f ! false1 ! gaz] is a/oni%$ by ! display4 ,/ruck by ! deep trimm+ ( an article t appe>$ 9 a rec5t numb] ( ! ,am]ican ,j\rnal ( ! ,m$ical ,sci5ces1 we exam9$ x ?or\ghly f ! beg9n+ to ! end4 ,aft] p]usal1 we laid x d[n ) a w>m recollection ( ! spee* ( ! c\ntry memb] 9 ! ,wiscons9 legislature1 :o1 aft] li/5+ to an eloqu5t oration fill$ ) classical quotations1 arose1 & said3 ,mr4 ,speak]1 ! honorable g5tleman has roam$ ) ,romulus1 soak$ ) ,socrates1 ripp$ ) ,euripides1 & cant$ ) old ,can?>ides1 b :at has all t to d ) ! laws ( ,wiscons98 ,x w\ld1 h[ev]1 be entirely out ( place 9 u to call att5tion to ?is article1 7 x n = a mo/ extraord9>y s5t5ce :i* x conta9s1 & ^u ?is we feel b\nd by _m consid]ations1 among/ :i* our rev]5ce = tru? & love ( propriety1 to make "s obs]vations4 ,! s5t5ce ref]r$ to is z foll[s3 ,ab\t ! ye> #abdj1 at ! solicitation ( an inquisitive prie/1 ,alb]tus ,magnus1 ! ,bi%op ( ,ratisbon1 wrote a v unepiscopal "w on ! ,secrets ( ,wom54 ,x conta9s mu* pruri5t matt] :i* w h>dly be> translation1 & yet 0 deem$ wor?y ( a comm5t>y by s dev\t an ecclesia/ic z ,/4 ,?omas ,aqu9as4#aeg ,9 ?is s5t5ce1 9 :i* two great & good m5 are ?us spok5 (1 we ma9ta9 t !re are at lea/ ?ree gl>+ mis/atem5ts3 ! fir/1 t ! "w ,de ,secretis ,muli]um 0 writt5 by ! ,bi%op ( ,ratisbon1 ,alb]tus ,magnus1 ab\t ! ye> #abdj2 ! second1 t ,alb]tus ,magnus wrote ! "w--positive affirmation ( t fact1 z if !re 7 no d\bt ( its au!nticity2 & ! ?ird1 t ,/4 ,?omas ,aqu9as ev] wrote a comm5t>y on x4 ,fir/ ,mis/atem5t4--,t ! "w 0 writt5 ab\t ! ye> #abdj1 by ,alb]tus ,magnus1 ,bi%op ( ,ratisbon1 & !re=e t x 0 ! production ( a bi%op1 al?\gh v unepiscopal 9 its nature4 ,we premise a %ort sket* ( 8 life1 compil$ f ! ,prote/ant ,cave 7,hi/oria ,lit]>ia1 ,sculum ,s*ola/icum1 #abfj73 ,alb]tus1 surnam$ ! ,great1 a ,g]man1 0 born 9 ! ye> #abje4 ,he /udi$ at ,padua4 ,9 ! ye> #abba1 he jo9$ ! ,fri> ,prea*]s4 ,he 0 consid]$ ! greate/ !ologian1 philosoph]1 & ma!matician ( 8 day4 ,he excell$ especially 9 ma!matics4 ,9 ! ye> #abcf1 on ! dea? ( ! g5]al ( ! ord]1 he gov]n$ ! same = two ye>s z vic>4 ,he aft]w>d became prov9cial ( 8 ord] 9 ,g]many1 fix+ 8 resid5ce at ,cologne1 :]e also he taught ) great applause4 ,9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ye> #abfj1 he 0 appo9t$ ,bi%op ( ,ratisbon by ,alex&] ,,iv41 & 0 oblig$1 aga9/ 8 w1 to und]take t responsibility4 ,he held ! same = only ?ree ye>s1 :51 we>i$ out by its duties1 he resign$ ! dignity1 & return$ to 8 belov$ mona/]y ( ,cologne1 :]e he sp5t 8 old age 9 ! delights ( /udy4 ,he di$ 9 ! ye> #abhj4 ,su* is ! sub/ance ( ,cave's biography4 ,al?\gh !re is "s d\bt z to ! date ( 8 bir?1 all agree t he 0 made bi%op 9 ! ye> #abfj1 & t dur+ t "t he _h en\gh to d 9 ! affairs ( 8 diocese4 ,! "w 9 "q1 writt5 ab\t ! ye> #abdj1 _c1 !re=e1 be rightly /yl$ unepiscopal4 ,besides1 all ! editions t attribute ! "w to ,alb]tus say t x 0 writt5 by him :il/ /opp+ 9 ,p>is4 ,?us1 9 ! notes add$ by "s unkn[n au?or to ! editions ( #afja & #afcg ^! words are f\nd3 ,ego ,alb]tus morans ,p>isiis--,i1 ,alb]t1 /ay+ 9 ,p>is4 ,! fir/ words ( ! text are1 ,dilecto sibi1 etc4 ,z a bi%op1 we h no record ( 8 ev] hav+ be5 9 ,p>is1 mu* less /opp+ !re = a "t4 ,z a v old man1 x is said t he made ! j\rney once m f ,cologne4 ,aft] resign+ 8 episcopate1 he always liv$ & taught at ,cologne4 ,we may !re=e1 ) ju/ice1 put d[n ! ^w unepiscopal z inaccurate4 ,second ,mis/atem5t4--,! positive affirmation ( ! fact t ,alb]tus ,magnus 0 ! au?or ( ! "w on ! ,secrets ( ,wom54 ,admitt+ t our exam9ation has n be5 z exhau/ive z x might1 ow+ to ! want ( facility 9 consult+ _m au?orities we %\ld h desir$ to1 :at we %all produce we hope w be suffici5t to place beyond d\bt ?is "o fact1 t1 if ! "w is n :olly to be reject$ z t ( ,alb]tus ,magnus1 x mu/ at lea/ be grant$ t x is v d\btful4 ,our op9ion is t x is :olly supposititi\s4 ,we h n f\nd a s+le au?ority :i* does n admit t x is d\btful :e!r ,alb]tus ,magnus 0 ! au?or ( x2 & ! va/ majority ( critics & sev]al intr9sic argum5ts prove t 8 "n1 z ! fam\s "o ( ! age1 0 affix$ to x to give x notoriety4 ,^! propositions we w n[ sub/antiate by negative & positive argum5ts1 "s extr9sic & o!rs intr9sic1 drawn f ! "* ( ! au?or & ( ! writ+ 9 "q4 ,all admit t ! au!nticity ( ! "w is call$ 9 "q4 ,we h consult$ at lea/ eighte5 di/9ct au?orities 9 matt]s ( bibliography1 & h n f\nd "o mak+ ! positive affirmation ( ! fact2 & "s ( our au?orities1 z1 = in/ance1 ,cave & ,fabricius1 ref] to e critic ( note up to _! "t 7,cave to no less ?an ?ree hundr$ & sev5ty-two au?ors74 ,almo/ all positively d5y t ! "w belongs to ,alb]tus ,magnus4 ,"s make no m5tion ( x at all :5 speak+ ( 8 life & labors4 ,o!rs say 9 g5]al t _m writ+s h be5 ascrib$ to ,alb]tus1 9 ord] to give !m notoriety1 :i*1 h[ev]1 mu/ be reject$ z supposititi\s4 ,?us1 ! ,encyclopdia ,britannica1 art4 ,alb]t1 vol4 i41 p4 #aga1 says3 ,a detail$ li/ ( ,alb]t's works1 ! g5u95ess ( _m ( :i* x is impossible to det]m9e1 is to be f\nd 9 ! ,scriptores ,ord4 ,prdicatorum ( ,qutif & ,e*>d4 ,mor]i1 9 8 gr& ,dictionnaire ,hi/orique1 has no?+ at all ab\t ! book1 & yet he speaks at l5g? ( ,alb]tus & 8 works4 ,appleton's ,am]ican ,encyclopdia makes no m5tion ( x2 nei!r does ,hallam1 :o w\ld n h pass$ by su* a book1 = he speaks expressly ( ,alb]tus's influ5ce on m$ical /udies4 ,! ,reg5sburg ,univ]sal ,real5 ,encyclop$ie1 edition #ahej1 art4 ,alb]tus ,magnus1 says3 ,sehr viele ,s*rift] wurd5 ihm spt] fls*li* beigelegt--,v _m works 7 at a lat] p]iod falsely ascrib$ to him4 ,^! au?orities are1 h[ev]1 purely negative4 ,we %all n[ br+ =w>d ! positive pro(s = ! same fact3 a4 ,critics4 b4 ,brunet4 c4 ,encyclopdias4 d4 ,hi/orians4 e4 ,biographies4 f4 ,editions4 a4 ,critics4--,x w be en\gh to br+ =w>d ,fabricius1 ,boyle1 & ,cave1 all unexceptionable au?orities4 ,fabricius1 ,lipsi5sis ,pr(essor1 ,biblio!ca ,lat9a m$i et infim tatis1 aft] ref]r+ to all ! subjects treat$ ( 9 ! tw5ty-"o folio volumes ( ! ,lyons edition1 ! only complete "o ev] publi%$1 speaks ( ! works :i* mu/ be reject$1 & among !m he places ,lib] de ,secretis ,secretorum1 sive de ,secretis ,muli]um1 spe editus s$ suppositus ,alb]to1 qui plus simplici vice 9 eo citatur--,! book on ! ,secret ( ,secrets1 or on ! ,secrets ( ,wom51 (t5 publi%$ b fa!r$ on ,alb]tus1 :o is m ?an once quot$ 9 x4 ,boyle c]ta9ly w n be accus$ ( any p>tiality = ! great ,ca?olic doctors ( s*ola/icism4 ,9 a long article on ,alb]tus ,magnus1 he has ^! words3 ,i %all p>ticul>ly m5tion "s falsities t h be5 report$ ab\t him4 ,x has be5 said t he deliv]$ wom51 & x 0 tak5 v ill t a man ( 8 pr(ession %\ld d ! (fice ( a midwife4 ,! gr\nd ( ?is /ory is t !re 0 a book "u ! "n ( ,alb]tus ,magnus1 conta9+ sev]al in/ructions = midwives1 & s mu* k ( _! art t x seem$ he c\ld n h be5 s well skill$ 9 t trade if he _h n ex]cis$ x4 ,b ! apologi/s ( ,alb]tus ma9ta9$ t he is n ! au?or ( t book1 nor ( t ,de ,secretis ,muli]um4 ,he "h ref]s to a note 9 :i* he expla9s z foll[s3 ,! book ,de ,secretis ,muli]um1 wrongfully ascrib$ to ,alb]tus1 is ! "w ( "o ( 8 disciples1 :o is call$ ,h5ricus de ,saxonia1 ) ^: "n x has be5 pr9t$ m ?an once4 ,"h are ,siml]'s words3 ',h5ricus de ,saxonia1 ,alb]ti ,magni discipuli1 lib] de ,secretis ,muli]um impressus ,augu/1' ,a4,d4 #adih1 p] ,antonium ,surg42 & 9 ! ,catalogue ( ,?uanus's ,libr>y y w f9d1 ',h5rici de ,saxonia1 de ,secretis ,muli]um1 de virtutibus h]b>um1 lapidum quorumdam animalium aliorumque1 #abmo1 ,franc(41 #afae4' ,x is pla9 t ,alb]tus's "n1 m fam\s ?an t ( ,h5ry1 gave occasion to t supposition4 ,?us f> ,boyle4 ,cave 9 8 ,hi/oria ,lit]>ia makes no m5tion ( ! "w z belong+ to ,alb]tus4 b4 ,brunet1 ! great au?ority on books & editions1 9 8 ,manuel du ,libraire1 says3 ,de ,secretis ,muli]um1 opus #adgh1 9 #do1 premire dition de cet ouvrage1 mal--propos attribu ,alb]t-le-gr&--,de ,secretis ,muli]um1 #adgh1 #dto1 fir/ edition ( ?is "w1 wrongfully attribut$ to ,alb]t ! ,great4 c4 ,encyclopdias4--,ed9burgh ,encyclopdia1 conduct$ by ,david ,brew/]1 edition ( #ahcb1 art4 ,alb]tus ,magnus3 ,! treatise ,de ,secretis ,muli]um1 etc41 g5]ally ascrib$ to him1 0 writt5 by "o ( 8 disciples1 ,h5ricus de ,saxonia4 ,p5ny ,encyclopdia1 ,london1 #ahcc3 ,!re are also collections ( suppos$ secrets :i* h errone\sly be5 publi%$ "u 8 "n2 among o!rs1 "o ,de ,secretis ,muli]um et ,natur1 pr9t$ at ,am/]dam1 9 #afee1 :i* is believ$ to h be5 writt5 by "o ( 8 disciples4 ,*amb]s's ,encyclopdia rejects ! "w also z supposititi\s4 d4 ,hi/orians4--,natalis ,alex&]1 ,hi/4 ,ecc41 ,sculum ,,xiii41 on ,alb]tus ,magnus1 concludes 8 notice ?us3 ,lib] ,de ,mirabilibus vanitate et sup]/itione ref]tus1 ,alb]to ,magno suppositus e/1 inquit ,debrio1 ,disquisitionum ,magic>um1 cap4 #c4 ,librum ,de ,secretis ,muli]um nec ipsius e/ nec docti cujuspiam esse c5su]unt ,m$ici ,lovani5ses1 ut ref]t ,molanus 9 ,biblio!ca ,sacra--,! book ,de ,mirabilibus1 fill$ ) nons5se & sup]/ition1 has be5 falsely ascrib$ to ,alb]tus ,magnus1 says ,debrio 9 8 "w ,essays on ,magic1 cap4 #c4 ,! ,m$ical ,faculty ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,l\va9 gave z _! op9ion t ! book ,de ,secretis ,muli]um is n 8 nor t ( any le>n$ man1 z ,molanus relates 9 8 ,biblio!ca ,sacra4 ,raynoldus1 9 8 ,cronaca1 ! great cont9uation ( ! ,annals ( ,b>onius1 "u ! ye> #abfj1 p>agraph #ae?1 says3 ,hic v]o lectorem dilig5t] monitum velim plura passim ,alb]ti ,magni nom9e scripta circumf]ri1 qu ab ipso nunquam emanasse exploratum e/2 cum magica sup]/itione s9t fdata1 s$ ad concili&um rei vel frivol vel scele/ auctoritatem1 piissimi et sapi5tis viri nom9e subornati simplicibus obtruduntur--,we wi% "h p>ticul>ly to w>n ! read] t !re are _m writ+s extant attribut$ to ,alb]tus ,magnus1 :i*1 x is cle>1 nev] emanat$ f 8 p52 = !y are fill$ ) magical sup]/ition2 b to ga9 "s au?ority = a trifl+ or wick$ "w1 !y are palm$ (f on ! ignorant "u ! "n ( a mo/ pi\s & le>n$ man4 ,pr(4 ,hefele1 ! ,g]man hi/orian1 9 an article on ,alb]tus ,magnus 9 ,wetz] & ,welte's ,kir*5-,lexicon1 concludes ?us3 ,dem ,alb]tus s9d viele ,b*] unt]s*ob5 word51 z4 ,b4 ,de ,al*ymia und ,de ,secretis ,muli]um1 u4 dgl4--,_m books h be5 fa!r$ on ,alb]t1 e4g4 ,de ,al*ymia & ,de ,secretis ,muli]um1 etc4 ,cantri1 ! ,italian hi/orian1 9 8 ,univ]sal ,hi/ory1 expresses ! same op9ion 9 8 *apt] on ! ,natural & ,occult ,sci5ces4 e4 ,biographies4--,fell]1 9 8 ,biographie ,univ]selle1 says3 ,enf91 on a lui attribu de ridicules recueils des ,secrets1 auquels il n'a pas eu la mo9dre "p4 ,on y tr\ve mme des indc5ces et des re*]*es aussi va9es que peu dignes d'une religeux--,f9ally1 a ridicul\s collection ( ,secrets h be5 attribut$ to him1 ) :i* he _h no?+ to d4 ,ev5 obsc5e ?+s are f\nd 9 ?is collection1 & inve/igations z frivol\s z !y are unwor?y ( a religi\s4 ,! ,fr5* & ,g]man biographies consult$ by u agree 9 ?is same op9ion4 f4 ,editions4--,dr4 ,atk9son1 9 8 ,m$ical ,biography1 m5tions all ! editions ( ! "w f ! fir/ 9 #adgh to #agfj4 ,! fir/ edition1 #adgh1 is )\t ! "n ( ! place 9 :i* x 0 pr9t$2 & ( x we h se5 ! judgm5t ( ,brunet4 ,! editions ( #adhj & #adha are )\t ! "n ( ei!r pr9t] or place4 ,! edition ( #adhd1 ,augu/1 comes out ) ,h5ry ( ,saxony z its au?or4 ,^? ( #adhh & #adih also4 ,! e>lie/ editions1 !re=e1 _c be quot$ z mak+ ,alb]tus ! au?or ( ! "w4 ,x 0 only ! editions ( #afjj & ^? :i* foll[$ t ascrib$ ! "w to ,alb]tus1 & !y 7 almo/ all pr9t$ 9 ,g]many or ,holl&4 ,does x n look z if p>ty _s _h mu* to d ) ^! editions8 ,! only complete edition ( ! works ( ,alb]tus is t ( ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,p4 ,pet] ,jammy1 ,s4,t4,d41 9 tw5ty-"o folio volumes1 pr9t$ at ,lyons1 #afea4 ,?is edition conta9s no m5tion ( ! book4 ,9 ! au?orities ?us f> quot$1 we h /udi\sly avoid$ br++ =w>d any b ^? :i* are univ]sally admitt$ z /&>d4 ,b ev5 %\ld ! extr9sic te/imony ?us f> giv5 n h be5 all on our side1 we ?9k ! intr9sic evid5ce w\ld be q suffici5t to settle ! "q4 ,to ?is po9t we w n[ briefly direct att5tion4 ,^! intr9sic argum5ts are drawn f ! "w itself & f ! well-kn[n "* ( ,alb]tus ,magnus4 ,! book or docum5t 0 writt5 some:]e ab\t ! ye> #abdj or #abej1 & 0 fir/ pr9t$ 9 ! ye> #adgh4 ,its composition %[s evid5tly t x 0 int5d$ only = ! p]son to :om x 0 direct$2 t x 0 m]ely a lett] to a fri5d 9 answ] to an obscure "q propos$ by him2 9 f9e1 t x 0 n a treatise int5d$ = pres]vation1 b m]ely a famili> correspond5ce on ! "p ( ! writ] to satisfy1 z f> z he 0 able1 ! inquiries ( 8 fri5d4 ,naud1 ! critic1 makes use ( ^! two pro(s to %[ t ,alb]tus c\ld n h writt5 ! "w4 ,fir/1 ,alb]tus did n "n himself 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! "w4 ,he :o comm5t$ ^u x affirm$ )\t any pro( t ,alb]tus 0 its au?or4 ,! text beg9s ) ^! words3 ,delecto sibi 9 ,*ri/o socio et amico1 etc4--,to 8 belov$ companion & fri5d 9 ,*ri/4 ,9 ! notes add$ to ! edition ( #afja & #afcg ^! words h be5 plac$ z a title3 ,ego ,alb]tus morans ,p>isiis--,i1 ,alb]t1 /ay+ 9 ,p>is4 ,! title has be5 affix$ gratuit\sly & arbitr>ily4 ,! "w is !re=e anonym\s4 ,second1 ,alb]tus c\ld n h writt5 x1 = 8 own au?ority is (t5 made use (4 ,we mu/ rememb] t ! docum5t 9 "q 0 only a lett] f "o fri5d to ano!r2 & x c]ta9ly w\ld be /range = a man to quote 8 own well-kn[n works at any "t1 mu* less 9 a famili> correspond5ce4 ,if he introduc$ !m at all1 x w\ld be 9 "s su* =m z ?is3 z y w f9d 9 my "w on1 etc4 ,! au?or ( ?is lett] quotes ,alb]tus's au?ority at lea/ five times4 ,we h v]ifi$ ! foll[+ 9 ! edition ( #afcg1 ,arg5torati3 ,page #di3 ,t ?is may be und]/ood1 we mu/ note t !re are f\r /ates ( ! moon1 accord+ to ,alb]tus 9 8 treatise ,de ,/atu ,solis et ,lun4 ,page #fi1 %[+ ! impossibility ( a univ]sal deluge1 ! au?or says3 ,& we mu/ "k t ^! ?+s are n imag9>y1 because ,alb]tus1 on ! ,action & ,effect ( ,lightn+1 m5tions1 etc4 ,page #ig1 ,= ,alb]tus m5tions j z1 etc4 ,page #aji1 ,z ,alb]tus says 9 8 book on1 etc4 ,we d n argue f ! fact ( ! au?ority ( ,alb]tus be+ us$ to prove t he c\ld n h be5 ! au?or1 b f ! mann] 9 :i* t au?ority is introduc$4 ,! read] w judge = himself if our inf]5ce be correct4 ,b to u ! conv9c+ pro( ( ! falsity ( ! "w is to be drawn f ! "* ( ,alb]tus himself & ! subject matt] ( ! "w4 ,! te/imony ( antiquity has br\ght him d[n to u z v5]able = 8 piety & goodness z he 0 illu/ri\s = le>n+4 ,he 0 truly a good man4 ,he 0 really an exce$+ly le>n$ man4 ,! "w ascrib$ to him c\ld h be5 writt5 by nei!r a good man nor ev5 a mod]ately well-educat$ man4 ,!re are pr9ciples laid d[n 9 x :i* contradict ! fir/ ideas ( morality & inculcate unbridl$ lic5se4 ,& %all ! well-kn[n works on morality ( ! great doctor n be all[$ to cry out 9 8 def5ce8 ,%all we say t he has n only gl>+ly contradict$ himself1 b become ! op5 advocate ( immorality8 ,:5 ! illu/ri\s ,prote/ant critic ,cave tells u t ,alb]tus 0 consid]$ ! greate/ !ologian1 philosoph]1 & ma!matician ( 8 day1 he does b re-e*o ! voice ( ea* pa/ g5]ation2 & %all we say t he c\ld h writt5 ! "w 9 "q1 s full ( nons5se & sup]/ition1 & contra/+ s /rongly ) 8 o!r writ+s8 ,is n ! op9ion ( ! ,m$ical ,faculty ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,l\va9 m j :5 !y ma9ta9 t ! "w ,de ,secretis ,muli]um is nei!r t ( ,alb]tus nor inde$ ( any le>n$ man at all8 ,^! few reflections %\ld be en\gh to settle ! matt]4 ,we c\ld br+ =w>d o!r & f> m conv9c+ reasons 9 v9dication ( ?is great doctor2 b f :at has be5 said1 we ?9k we are ju/ifi$ 9 plac+ ! positive affirmation ( ! writ] ascrib+ ! "w to ,alb]tus ,magnus z a gl>+ mis/atem5t--z blot numb] two4 ,! ?ird mis/atem5t 0 t ,/4 ,?omas ,aqu9as wrote a comm5t>y on x4 ,we *all5ge ! writ] to br+ a s+le au?ority to prove t fact4 ,we nev] he>d or saw any?+ ab\t x be=e4 ,none ( ! great /&>d critics ev] h9t at x2 s1 n to lose pati5ce1 we affirm t x is ! mo/ gl>+ mis/atem5t made--blot numb] ?ree1 9 almo/ z _m l9es4 ,! read] might "h naturally ask1 ,:]e1 !n1 did ! writ] obta9 any in=mation on :i* to base 8 s positive /atem5ts1 s injuri\s to ! *>act]s ( two ju/ly celebrat$ b5efactors ( ! human race8 ,we h met ) b "o phrase :i* c\ld h sugge/$ ! l9es 9 "q1 & !y are tak5 f a writ] :o %\ld n be br\ght =w>d z au?ority 9 a matt] ( criticism2 = ! scurril\s1 fil?y1 & flippant mann] 9 :i* he speaks ( au?ors & books r5d]s him unwor?y ( an answ]4 ,?is au?or is ,dr4 ,james ,atk9son1 :o publi%$ a ,m$ical ,biography1 "o volume1 ,a & ,b1 ,london1 #ahcd4 ,aft] admitt+ t ! au?or%ip ( ! book ,de ,secretis ,muli]um is a conte/$ matt]1 he has ^! words3 ,x may be a "q :e!r ! editions 7( :i* ,i h "o 9 ,go?ic *>act]s7 ( ?is ,libellus de ,secretis ,muli]um 7 n orig9ally writt5 by ,alb]tus1 & publi%$ ) a comm5t>y 7:i* is annex$ to x 9 my edition7 by ,/4 ,?omas ,aqu9as 7al?\gh usually 'non e/ inv5tus'7 or ,h5ricus de ,saxonia4 ,is x possible8 ,! "* ( ! au?or ,atk9son1 z manife/$ 9 8 "w1 & ^! words !mselves1 are a suffici5t answ] to any pro( to be drawn f 8 au?ority4 ,we mu/ say c&idly t ^! are ! only words we c\ld f9d ev5 to sugge/ ! rem>kable l9es we h quot$ 9 ! beg9n+ ( ?is article2 & we conclude t we might h hop$ = ! s9c]ity ( ,atk9son 9 "o :o %[s t1 if he has tri$ to read mu*1 he has read nei!r wisely nor well4 ,,footnote3 #aeg ,! citation is f ,m$ical ,bibliography4 ,by ,james ,atk9son4 ,london4 #ahed4 ,,new ,,publications4 ,a ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,! ,,*ri/ian ,,c\ncils4 ,f ! ,orig9al ,docum5ts1 to ! close ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,nica1 ,a4,d4 #cbe4 ,by ,*>les ,joseph ,hefele1 ,d4,d41 ,bi%op ( ,rott5burg1 =m]ly ,pr(essor ( ,!ology 9 ! ,univ]sity ( ,tb+54 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man1 & edit$ by ,william ,r4 ,cl>k1 ,m4,a4 ,oxon41 ,preb5d>y ( ,wells & ,vic> ( ,taunton4 ,ed9burgh3 ,t4 ,t4 ,cl>k1 #ch ,george ,/reet4 #ahga4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,h\se1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 ,! m]its ( ,dr4 ,hefele's great b /ill unf9i%$ "w are well kn[n & univ]sally appreciat$4 ,c]ta9 portions ( x rise to ! excell5ce ( a ma/]piece1 & really exhibit a g5ius almo/1 if n q1 equal to t :i* is %[n 9 ! ,a?anasius ( ,mhl] & ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,arians by ,dr4 ,newman4 ,we ref] especially to ! p>ts treat+ ( ! ,arian & semi-,arian controv]sies1 & ( ! hi/ory ( ! ,c\ncil ( ,con/ance1 ) ! o!r synods prec$+ & connect$ ) x4 ,we _c1 h[ev]1 consid] ! "w ( ,dr4 ,hefele z faultless4 ,9 our op9ion1 he has signally fail$ 9 8 treatm5t ( ! celebrat$ cases ( ,lib]ius & ,honorius4 ,9 ! pres5t volume !re are1 z x appe>s to u1 two manife/ errors 9 reg>d bo? to fact & doctr9e4 ,! fir/ "o is f\nd 9 ! /atem5t t confirmation by a s*ismatical or h]etical bi%op is invalid1 & 0 judg$ to be s by ,pope ,/eph5 & ! bi%ops ( 8 "t4 ,! second is ! ass]tion t ! baptism ( ! ,pauliani/s 0 reject$ because ( ! h]esy pr(ess$ by !m1 & n because !y _h vitiat$ ! baptismal =mula4 ,x is /range t s le>n$ a pr(essor c\ld n see t1 if baptism 9 ! "n ( ! ,tr9ity 0 made invalid by ! fact t ! ,pauliani/s und]/ood by ! t]ms ,fa!r1 ,son1 & ,holy ,gho/ some?+ diff]5t f ! true1 ,ca?olic s5se ( ! *ur*1 ! baptism ( ! ,arians1 & ( all sorts ( ,unit>ians1 w\ld be made invalid by ! same reason4 ,almo/ all ,g]man au?ors h a tone & an air z if ev]y?+ has to be prov$ f ! beg9n+ anew1 & ?is pro( %>ply criticis$ by an infidel pr(essor 9 ! next room4 ,dr4 ,hefele has ?is air ab\t him :5ev] he writes ab\t ! con/itutive pr9ciples ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & only loses x :5 he has fairly plung$ into 8 subject & become c>ri$ away by x4 ,!re is1 moreov]1 a p]ceptible1 ?\gh n v deep1 t+e ( :at we may call ante-,vatican !ology 9 ! introduction1 al?\gh "o passage has be5 correct$ by ! au?or s9ce ! c\ncil4 ,! le>n$ & illu/ri\s au?or 0 always animat$ by an or?odox & pi\s _s1 :i* he has manife/$ by a truly apo/olic ex]cise ( 8 episcopal au?ority 9 su/a9+ & en=c+ ! decisions ( ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican4 ,not)/&+ ! accid5tal defects ( 8 great "w1 x is a monum5t n m]ely ( ecclesia/ical le>n+1 b ( s\nd ,ca?olic doctr9e1 9 :i* ! supremacy ( ! ,holy ,see1 & ! ju/ice ( its cause z aga9/ all h]etics1 s*ismatics1 & rebels1 are ma9ta9$ ) victori\s logic & ov]:elm+ evid5ce4 ,its critical "* makes x especially valuable = ^? :o are /udy+ ! hi/ory & con/itution ( ! *ur*1 & we are1 !re=e1 s9c]ely glad t "o volume has be5 translat$ into ,engli% & publi%$1 & c only hope t ! o!rs may foll[4 ,! translation has be5 made by a ,prote/ant dignit>y & publi%$ by a ,prote/ant firm1 z ! title at ! head ( ?is notice has already in=m$ our read]s4 ,?is seems r odd4 ,we are glad to see a ta/e = works l ?is aris+ 9 ! educat$ _w1 b c sc>cely und]/& :at c\ld induce a ,prote/ant1 s9c]ely & firmly atta*$ to 8 own doctr9e1 to promote _! circulation4 ,! au?or's motives are1 h[ev]1 8 own affair1 & ! affair ( 8 own ecclesia/ical connection4 ,we h only to criticise ! mann] 9 :i* he has done 8 "w1 & = t we are b\nd to accord him great praise4 ,mo/ judici\sly1 & to our v great satisfaction1 he has refra9$ f giv+ u 8 own op9ions 9 prefaces or notes1 & has left ,bi%op ,hefele 9 ! /ate 9 :i* he f\nd him ( pure1 unadult]at$ text4 ,! translation is und\bt$ly sub/antially correct1 &1 s f> z we h se51 exact & accurate 9 detail1 :ile at ! same "t x is smoo?1 readable ,engli%4 ,we h notic$ only "o mi/ranslation1 & t is "o :i* is :olly indef5sible4 ,?is is ! sub/itution ( ,,roman ,,ca?olic = ,,ca?olic4 ,we prote/ aga9/ ?is alt]ation ( ,bi%op ,hefele's language1 & condemn x z contr>y to lit]>y hone/y1 & a real falsification ( ! text4 ,! volume is admirably pr9t$1 & is = sale at ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,h\se1 & we mo/ cordially recomm5d x to ! att5tion ( all /ud5ts ( ecclesia/ical hi/ory :o are unable to read ! "w 9 ,g]man or ,fr5*4 ,,! ,,prie/ ,,on ,,! ,,mission4 ,a ,c\rse ( ,lectures on ,mission>y & ,p>o*ial ,duties4 ,by ,fr$]ick1 ,canon ,oakeley1 etc4 ,london3 ,longmans ,co4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet4 #ahga4 ,:oev] has ! happ9ess ( kn[+ ,canon ,oakeley w ?9k he sees him & he>s him talk+ :5 he reads ?is book4 ,canon ,oakeley 0 well kn[n _m ye>s ago z a ,fell[ ( ,balliol ,college1 ,ox=d1 & "o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ ( ! brilliant b& ( conv]ts f t univ]sity4 ,z a ,ca?olic prie/1 he has be5 "o ( ! mo/ labori\s & successful among ! p>o*ial cl]gy ( ,london4 ,8 long exp]i5ce & em95tly practical m9d make him unusually well fitt$ = writ+ a "w l ! pres5t4 ,x is full ( admirable directions & sugge/ions1 among :i* ^? on prea*+ especially attract$ our att5tion4 ,canon ,oakeley's v rem>kable m]its z a writ] are too well kn[n to ne$ our comm5dation4 ,! /yle ( ! pres5t volume is well wor?y ( ! v5]able au?or's be/ days1 & makes ! book delightful read+4 ,we ?9k x is "o :i* ev5 ! mo/ exp]i5c$ pa/ors w f9d useful & int]e/+1 & :i* w be f\nd to be ( ! highe/ value to "y cl]gym5 & ecclesia/ical /ud5ts4 ,,ca?olic ,,hymns ,,& ,,canticles1 ,,toge!r ,,) ,a ,,complete ,,sodality ,,manual4 ,by ,rev4 ,alfr$ ,"y4 ,six? edition4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,h\se4 #ahga4 ,fa!r ,"y's hymn-book1 well kn[n to _m ( our s*ools & confrat]nities = ! pa/ eight ye>s1 is n[ enl>g$ by ! addition ( tw5ty-f\r hymns to its fir/ edition4 ,! be/ ?+ we c say ( ! collection is t1 ( ! "o hundr$ & ?irty-"o hymns :i* x conta9s1 n m ?an half a doz5 are beyond ! capacity or unsuit$ to ! ta/es ( ! y\? = :om x 0 design$4 ,! majority ( ! melodies are orig9al1 & n to be f\nd 9 any o!r book ( ! k9d4 ,e season & fe/ival ( ! ye> is repres5t$ by a *oice selection ( appropriate hymns1 & ! pres5t edition is enri*$ ) ! popul> congregational hymns sung 9 ! *ur* ( ! ,pauli/s dur+ ,l5t1 & at ! meet+s ( _! ,ros>y & ,*ri/ian ,doctr9e ,societies4 ,we h no hesitation 9 say+ t x is ! mo/ complete & satisfactory hymn-book = our s*ools & sodalities t has be5 issu$ 9 ! ,engli% language4 ,,am]ican ,,religion4 ,by ,john ,weiss4 ,bo/on3 ,rob]ts ,bro!rs4 #ahga4 ,precisely :at x 0 t ,mr4 ,weiss propos$ to himself 9 writ+ ! s]ies ( essays :i* he dignifies by ! title ( ,am]ican ,religion1 we d n f9d x easy to say4 ,he is "o ( ^? m unhappy admir]s ( ,mr4 ,em]son :o1 9 pay+ him ! ready tribute ( a m or less p]fect imitation ( ! /yle ( 8 spee* & ! mann] ( 8 ?\ght1 h s f> begg>$ !mselves z to leave _! read]s 9 d\bt z to :at _! own ?9k+ & _! own /atem5t might h be51 _h !y 9 fact reta9$ t individuality ! rights ( :i* x seems n[ only a "p ( _! imitation to ass]t4 ,mr4 ,em]son's /yle1 :i* is ! fit expression ( ! "* ( 8 m9d1 & 9 its way p]fection1 has ! un=tunate peculi>ity ( be+ s mann]$ t ! lea/ ( 8 disciples c successfully1 & app>5tly unconsci\sly1 trave/y x4 ,j :at x 01 !re=e1 t ,mr4 ,weiss _h 9 8 m9d conc]n+ ! new religion :i* he desires to see adapt$ to ! suppos$ ne$s ( ,am]ica1 we d n "k2 b ?r\gh ! fog 9 :i* 8 read]s are p]=ce doom$ to fl\nd]1 x seems z if he believes t ! ?ree ?\s& miles ( sea-wat] :i* lie betwe5 8 native l& & ! ,old ,_w 7 a suffici5t lay] ( reg5]ation = ^? born on ! hi!r side ( x4 ,! s5se ( s91 ! ne$ ( an atonem5t1 ! efficacy ( pray]1 are effete ideas :i* h s]v$ _! purpose 9 ! pa/1 b :i* an ,am]ican citiz5 is bett] )\t4 ,:y %\ld ,yankee ,doodle1 :o1 z all ! _w kn[s1 is ! late/ & fulle/ expression ( :at ,mr4 ,weiss likes to call ! ,div9e ,imman5ce1 bewail s9s :i* are aft] all ei!r purely imag9>y or ! result ( a defective organization = :i* he is n to blame2 or ?9k himself 9 ne$ ( a m$iator ) an (f5d$ ,god1 :5 ! real tru? is t he has only to /ep up to ! ne>e/ squ>e in* ( look+-glass to behold ! ,div9ity 9 himself & settle all outly+ acc\nts by ^w ( m\?8 ,p]haps we d ,mr4 ,weiss an inju/ice1 &1 9 ! twelve essays :i* =m ?is volume1 he may h embodi$ m & bett] ideas ?an ! only "o :i* a tol]ably att5tive read+ has enabl$ u to ga!r f !m4 ,b to u 8 book seems likely to be z b>r5 ( sugge/ion to ^? :o w\ld will+ly agree ) him z x is to ourselves4 ,its prevail+ cl\d9ess is "h & !re brok5 9 ^u by a sort ( inane audacity ( expression :5 he ref]s to our ,"l & 8 miracles2 b o!rwise x (f]s an unbrok5 uni=mity ( platitude4 ,x betrays1 too1 an amus+ ignorance ( all modes ( ?\ght ali5 to ei!r ! or?odoxy or ! rationalism ( ,new ,engl&1 ! prov9cialism ( :i* is 9 v pretty keep+ ) ! significant title :i* ,mr4 ,weiss has *os5 = 8 "w4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,_w4 ,,vol4 ,,xiii41 ,no4 #gh4--,,septemb]1 #ahga4aeh ,,! ,,re=mation ,,n ,,cons]vative4#aei ,dr4 ,krau? is a man highly e/eem$ 9 8 own d5om9ation1 &1 ?\gh nei!r v orig9al nor pr(\nd1 is a man ( m ?an ord9>y ability & le>n+1 well v]s$ 9 ,lu!ran !ology1 &1 we presume1 a tru/wor?y repres5tative ( x z conta9$ 9 ! ,lu!ran symbolical books1 & held by ! m cons]vative memb]s ( ! ,lu!ran ,*ur*--a *ur*1 or sect r1 ( gr[+ importance 9 our c\ntry1 9 consequ5ce ( ! l>ge migration hi!r f ,g]many & ! nor? ( ,europe1 & 9 "s respects ! mo/ respectable ( all ! *ur*es or sects born ( ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation1 or1 r1 ! ,prote/ant revolt & rebellion aga9/ ! *ur* ( ,god4 ,yet he w excuse u if we refuse to foll[ him /ep by /ep 9 8 exposition ( ! ,lu!ran !ology1 = all t is true 9 x we h 9 ! tea*+ ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 )\t ! errors & falsehoods ,lu!r m+l$ ) x4 ,x 7 a wa/e ( "t to /udy x1 unless we 7 call$ ^u to refute x 9 detail1 :i* we are n4 ,t !re is mu* t is true m+l$ ) mu* m t is false 9 ,lu!ran !ology1 we d n dispute1 & we readily admit t ,dr4 ,krau? means to hold1 & 9 8 way does hold1 mo/ ( ! fundam5tal pr9ciples1 if n dogmas1 ( ,*ri/ianity2 b ?is is no m ?an we might say ( any o!r sy/em ( false !ology1 or ( any hea!n religion or sup]/ition1 anci5t or mod]n1 civiliz$ or b>b>\s4 ,!re is no pagan religion1 if we analyze x & trace x to its f\nta91 9 :i* we _c detect mo/1 if n all1 ( ! great prim>y tru?s ( ! ,*ri/ian religion1 or ! great pr9ciples :i* und]lie ! dogmas & precepts ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & :i* c\ld h be5 obta9$ only f ! revelation made by ,god himself to our fir/ p>5ts be=e _! expulsion f ! g>d54 ,yet :at avails ! tru? false religion conceals1 m+l$ z x is ) ! errors t turn x into a lie8 ,x s]ves1 :e!r ) ! lett]$ & poli%$ ,greek & ,roman or ! rude1 outly+ b>b>ian1 only z ! basis ( b>b>\s sup]/itions1 cruel1 lic5ti\s1 & idolatr\s rites1 & moral abom9ations4 ,! fundam5tal ideas or pr9ciples ( civiliz$ society are reta9$ 9 ! memory ( ! mo/ b>b>\s nations & tribes1 yet are !y none ! less b>b>\s = t4 ,!y lack ord]1 subord9ation2 nei!r _! intellig5ce nor _! w is discipl9$ & subject$ to law2 & _! appetites & passions1 unre/ra9$ & untam$1 introduce disord] into e dep>tm5t ( life1 & compel intellig5ce & w1 reason itself1 to ent] _! ignoble s]vice1 & z abject slaves to d _! bidd+4 ,civilization introduces ! elem5t ( ord]1 e/abli%es ! reign ( law 9 ! individual1 9 ! family1 9 ! /ate1 9 society1 :i* is n possible )\t a religion true en\gh to enlight5 ! intellect1 & p[]ful en\gh ov] consci5ce to re/ra9 ! passions )9 _! prop] b\nds1 & to b5d ! w to submission4 ,all ,prote/ant sects hold mu* ( tru?1 b1 l ! hea!n religions1 !y hold x 9 disord]1 out ( its normal relations & connections1 out ( its unity & ca?olicity1 & consequ5tly no "o ( !m is /rong en\gh to recov] ! elem5t ( ord]1 & re-e/abli% & ma9ta9 ! reign ( law 9 any ( ! sev]al dep>tm5ts ( life1 spiritual or secul>2 = ! v ess5ce ( bo? consi/s 9 reject+ ca?olicity1 ! only s\rce ( ord]4 ,we !re=e make no acc\nt ( ! pr9ciples1 tru?s1 or ev5 ,ca?olic dogmas reta9$ by ! v>i\s ,prote/ant *ur*es or sects f ,ca?olic tradition4 ,held z !y are out ( unity1 out ( _! normal relations1 & m+l$ ) all sorts ( errors & fancies1 !y lose _! virtue1 become ! basis ( false religion & false morality1 p]v]t in/ead ( enlight5+ reason1 & mislead1 weak51 & f9ally de/roy consci5ce4 ,!y are insuffici5t to pres]ve fai? & ! wor%ip ( ,god1 & naturally t5d to revive 9 a lett]$ nation ! poli%$ hea!nism ( ,greece & ,rome4 ,_! impot5ce is se5 9 ! prevail+ disord] 9 ! :ole ,prote/ant _w1 & especially 9 ! s+ul> delusion ( mod]n society1 t ! loss ( ,ca?olic tru?1 ,ca?olic au?ority1 ( spirituality1 is a progress 9 light1 lib]ty1 religion1 & civilization--a delusion :i* c\nts ! revolutions1 ! civil commotions1 ! w>s betwe5 ! p & ! gov]nm5t1 betwe5 class & class1 & capital & labor1 ! insurrections & t]rible social disord]s ( ! la/ c5tury & ! pres5t1 only z s _m evid5ces ( ! m>vell\s advance ( ! mod]n _w 9 fre$om1 intellig5ce1 religion1 & ,*ri/ian morals4 ,is n ?is ! delusion t goe? be=e & leade? to de/ruction8 ,dr4 ,krau? has n advanc$ s f>1 or r desc5d$ s l[1 z h "s ( 8 ,prote/ant bre?r54 ,he has /rong cons]vative in/9cts1 & /ill reta9s a conviction t ord] is necess>y1 & t )\t religi\s fai? & consci5ce ord] is n possible4 ,he has a dim p]ception ( ! tru?1 t unless !re is some?+ 9 religion fix$1 p]man5t1 & au?oritative1 ev5 religion _c meet ! exig5cies ( society or ! ne$s ( ! s\l2 b1 a *ild ( ! ,re=mation1 & jeal\s ( ! honor ( 8 p>5tage1 he ?9ks x necess>y to ma9ta9 t1 if religion mu/ be fix$ & p]man5t1 x mu/ at ! same "t be progressive2 au?oritative1 & yet subject to ! fai?ful1 :o h ! "r to resi/ or alt] x at w4 ,h5ce he tells u1 page viii41 ,! *ur* problem is to atta9 a ,prote/ant ,ca?olicity1 or a ,ca?olic ,prote/antism1 & seeks to e/abli% = ,lu!ranism ! "* ( be+ a cons]vative re=mation4 ,! le>n$ doctor may be a v suitable pr(essor ( !ology 9 a ,lu!ran !ological sem9>y1 or a prop] pr(essor ( intellectual & moral philosophy 9 ! ,univ]sity ( ,p5nsylvania1 b he seems ei!r n to h ma/]$ ! categories or to h =gott5 !m4 ,contradictory pr$icates _c be affirm$ ( ! same subject4 ,! ,lu!ran ,re=mation & cons]vatism belong to diff]5t categories4 ,t only c be a cons]vative re=m ( ! *ur* t is effect$ by ! *ur* h]self or by h] au?ority1 & :i* leaves h] au?ority & con/itution intact1 by no means ! case ) ! ,lu!ran ,re=mation1 :i* 0 a total subv]sion ( ! con/itution ( ! *ur* & ! d5ial ( h] au?ority4 ,9 ! s5se ( ! au?or1 cons]vative re=mation implies a contradiction 9 t]ms4 ,logicians1 at lea/ ^? we h _h = ma/]s1 tell u t ( contradictories "o mu/ be false4 ,if !re 7 ev] two t]ms ea* ! contradictory ( ! o!r1 !y are ,ca?olic & ,prote/ant4 ,"o _c be a ,ca?olic )\t d5y+ ,prote/antism1 or a ,prote/ant )\t d5y+ ,ca?olicity4 ,prote/ant ,ca?olicity or ,ca?olic ,prote/antism is z pla9ly a contradiction 9 t]ms z a squ>e circle or a circul> squ>e4 ,if ,ca?olicity is true1 ,prote/antism is false1 = x is simply ! d5ial ( ,ca?olicity2 & if ! ,prote/ant d5ial ( ,ca?olicity is true or w>rant$1 !n is !re no?+ ca?olic1 no ca?olicity1 & consequ5tly no ca?olic ,prote/antism4 ,dr4 ,krau? has1 we d\bt n1 a tru? float+ be=e 8 m9d's eye1 b he fails to grasp x1 or to consid] to :at x is applicable4 ,! hi/ory ( ,*ri/ianity1 he says1 page vii41 9 common ) all g5u9e hi/ory1 moves "u ! influ5ce ( two g5]ic ideas3 ! cons]vative1 :i* desires to secure ! pres5t by fidelity to ! results ( ! pa/2 ! progressive1 :i* looks out 9 hope to a bett] future4 ,re=mation is ! great h>moniz] ( ! true pr9ciples4 ,correspond+ ) cons]vatism1 re=mation1 & progress1 are ! ?ree g5]ic types ( ,*ri/ianity2 & "u ^! g5]a all ! species are b %ades1 modifications1 or comb9ations1 z all hues arise f ?ree prim>y colors4 ,cons]vatism )\t progress produces ! ,romi% & ,greek type ( ! *ur*2 progress )\t cons]vatism runs into revolution1 radicalism1 & sect>ianism2 re=mation is anti!tical to bo?--to passive p]si/5ce 9 wrong or passive endurance ( x1 & to revolution z a mode ( reliev+ wrong4 ,t is1 re=mation pres]ves its subject :ile correct+ its ab]rations1 & effects its progress )\t its de/ruction1 :i*1 if ! subject is corruptible & re=mable1 & ! re=m is effect$ by ! prop] au?orities & by ! prop] means1 is no d\bt true2 & 9 ?is case re=mation w\ld /& oppos$ alike to immobility & revolution or de/ruction4 ,b is ! le>n$ & able pr(essor aw>e ( :at he does :5 he assumes t ,*ri/ianity is corruptible & re=mable1 t x is or c be ! subject ei!r ( corruption or ( re=mation8 ,int5tionally or n1 by s assum+1 he places x 9 ! category ( human in/itutions1 or natural productions1 left to ! action ( ! natural laws or ( second causes1 & )draws x f ! direct & imm$iate gov]nm5t & protection ( ,god4 ,n o!rwise c\ld its hi/ory be subject to ! laws t gov]n ! movem5t ( all g5u9e hi/ory1 be ei!r p]fectible or corruptible1 or ev] /& 9 ne$ ( be+ re=m$1 or ( intr9sically advanc+4 ,*ri/ianity itself is a revelation f ,god1 ! expression ( 8 et]nal reason & w1 & !re=e 8 law1 :i* l himself is p]fect & unalt]able4 ,! t]ms ! pr(essor applies1 c apply1 !n1 only to m5's views1 !ories1 or judgm5ts ( ,*ri/ianity1 n to ,*ri/ianity itself1 ei!r z a doctr9e or an in/itution1 ei!r z ! fai? to be believ$1 or z ! law to be obey$--a fact :i*1 9 ! judgm5t ( "s1 ,dr4 ,newman's !ory ( developm5t ov]looks ,*ri/ianity embodi$ 9 ! *ur* is ! k+dom ( ,god on e>?1 f\nd$ imm$iately by ! ,inc>nate ,^w to manife/ ! div9e love & m]cy 9 ! r$emption & salvation ( s\ls1 & to introduce & ma9ta9 ! au?ority ( ,god & ! supremacy ( 8 law 9 human affairs4 ,x is n an ab/raction1 & did n come into ! _w z a nak$ idea1 z ,guizot ma9ta9s1 nor is x left to m5's wisdom & virtue to embody x2 b x came into ! _w embodi$ 9 an in/itution1 concret$ 9 ! *ur*1 :i* ! bless$ apo/le assures u is ! body ( ,*ri/1 :o is himself ,*ri/ianity1 s9ce he says1 ,i am ! way1 ! tru?1 & ! life4 ,nei!r z ! end nor z ! div9e in/itution1 nei!r z ! law nor z ! au?ority to keep1 decl>e1 & apply x1 !n is ! *ur* imp]fect1 !re=e progressive or corruptible1 & !re=e re=mable4 ,?is is ! ,ca?olic doctr9e1 :i* mu/ be reta9$ by ,prote/antism if ,prote/antism is to be ,ca?olic4 ,! le>n$ pr(essor ei!r ov]looks or virtually d5ies ! div9e orig91 "*1 & au?ority ( ! *ur*1 or else he supposes t ! div9e f\nd] fail$ to adapt 8 means to 8 end1 & left 8 "w incomplete1 imp]fect1 to be f9i%$ by m54 ,f fir/ to la/1 he treats ! *ur* n z ! k+dom ( ,god on e>?1 b z an in/itution =m$ by m5 to realize or embody _! conceptions or views ( 8 k+dom1 its pr9ciples1 laws1 & au?ority4 ,he ?us makes x a human in/itution1 subject to all ! vicissitudes ( "t & space4 ,z m5 c nev] embody 9 _! in/itutions ! entire k+dom ( ,god1 ! *ur* mu/ be progressive2 z :atev] is defective may be corrupt$ by ! errors & corruptions ( ! fai?ful1 z :at is subject to gr[? mu/ also be subject to decay1 ! *ur* may f "t to "t become corrupt1 & m5 mu/ be free1 z %e has ne$1 to re=m h]4 ,?is manife/ly supposes ! *ur* is n div9e1 b simply an attempt1 z is e false religion ( m51 to realize or embody _! v>iable conceptions ( ! div9e4 ,if ?is 7 n ! pr(essor's view1 he c\ld n talk ( cons]vatism1 progress1 & re=mation 9 connection ) ,*ri/ianity1 nor ! correspond5ce ( ^! ) ! ?ree g5]ic types ( ,*ri/ianity1 = ^! t]ms are inapplicable to any?+ div9e & p]fect1 & c be logically appli$ only to :at is imp]fect & human1 to :at is p]fectible1 corruptible1 & re=mable4 ,z !re is b "o ,god1 "o ,*ri/1 ! m$iator ( ,god & m51 !re c be b "o ,*ri/ianity1 & t mu/ be ca?olic1 "o & ! same 9 all times & places4 ,to suppose ?ree g5]ic types ( ,*ri/ianity is z absurd z to suppose ?ree ,*ri/s or ?ree ,gods1 g5]ically di/+ui%$ "o f ano!r1 t is--?ree ,*ri/s or ?ree ,gods ( ?ree diff]5t types or g5]a4 ,suppos+ ! pr(essor und]/&s at all ! mean+ ( ! s*ola/ic t]ms he uses1 x is cle> t he und]/&s by ,*ri/ianity ! hi/ory ( :i* moves "u ! influ5ce ( two g5]ic ideas--no?+ div9e1 no?+ fix$1 p]man5t1 & immutable1 ! law alike = intellect & w1 b ! views & !ories or judgm5ts :i* m5 =m ( ! works ( ,god1 8 ^w1 8 law1 or 8 k+dom4 ,*ri/ianity resolv$ into ^! may1 we conc$e1 n improp]ly be arrang$ "u ! ?ree heads ( cons]vatism1 progress1 & re=mation1 b nev] ,*ri/ianity z ! tru? to be believ$ & obey$4 ,we d n1 h[ev]1 blame ! ,lu!ran pr(essor = 8 mi/ake2 =1 assum+ 8 position z a ,prote/ant to be at all t5able1 he c\ld n avoid x1 s9ce ,prote/ants h no o!r ,*ri/ianity4 ,!y h only _! views or judgm5ts ( ,*ri/ianity1 n ,*ri/ianity itself z ! objective reality4 ,!re is progress by ,*ri/ianity2 & t is "o great purpose = :i* x is in/itut$2 b none 9 ,*ri/ianity1 because x is div9e & p]fect f ! beg9n+4 ,!re may be re=mation 9 individuals1 nations1 & society1 = ^! are all corruptible1 b none ( ,*ri/ianity itself1 ei!r z ! cre$ or z ! body ( ,*ri/1 = x is indefectible1 above & indep5d5t ( m5 & nations1 & !re=e nei!r corruptible nor re=mable by !m4 ,n be+ corruptible or capable ( det]ioration1 ! t]m cons]vative1 h[ev] applicable x may be to /ates & empires 9 ! natural ord] or to human in/itutions & laws subject to ! natural laws1 has no application to ,*ri/ianity or ! k+dom ( ,*ri/1 :i* is sup]natural1 "u ! direct & imm$iate gov]nm5t & protection ( ,god1 an et]nal & !re=e an ev]-pres5t k+dom1 univ]sal & unalt]able1 & n subject to ! natural laws ( gr[? & decay4 ,dr4 ,krau? =gets ! law ( me*anics1 t !re is no motion )\t a mov] at re/4 ,! movable _c orig9ate motion1 nor ! progressive be ! cause ( progress1 or corruption purify & re=m itself4 ,if ,*ri/ianity or ! *ur* 7 itself movable1 or 9 itself progressive1 x c\ld effect no progress 9 m5 or nations1 individuals or society2 & if x c\ld ev] become itself corrupt1 x c\ld be no pr9ciple ( re=m 9 ! _w1 or 9 any dep>tm5t ( life4 ,! (fice ( ,*ri/ianity is to ma9ta9 on e>? amid/ all ! vicissitudes ( ?is _w ! immutable div9e ord]1 to recov] m5 f ! effects ( ! fall1 to elevate !m above ! _w1 above _! natural p[]s1 & to c>ry !m =w>d1 _! w cons5t+ & concurr+1 to a blissful & indissoluble union ) ,god z _! supreme good1 z _! la/ end or f9al cause4 ,h[ c\ld x fulfil ?is (fice & effect its div9e purpose1 if n itself free f all ! *anges1 alt]ations1 & accid5ts ( "t & space8 ,does n ! le>n$ pr(essor ( !ology p]ceive t its v effici5cy dep5ds on its indep5d5ce1 immovabl5ess1 & immutability8 ,!n ! conceptions ( cons]vatism1 progress1 & re=mation _c be appli$ to ! *ur* ( ,god1 any m ?an to ,god himself1 & are applicable only to :at is human connect$ ) h]4 ,9 apply+ ^! ideas to h]1 ! pr(essor1 z e ,prote/ant is oblig$ to d 9 pr9ciple at lea/1 dive/s h] ( h] div9ity1 ( h] sup]natural orig9 & (fice1 & places h] 9 ! natural & human ord]1 & subjects h] to ! laws :i* gov]n ! hi/ory ( all m5 & nations depriv$ ( ! sup]natural & rema9+ "u ! ord9>y provid5ce ( ,god manife/$ ?r\gh second causes4 ,! pr(essor's doctr9e places ,*ri/ianity 9 ! same category ) all pagan & false religions1 & subjects x to ! same laws to :i* !y are subject$4 ,?is be+ ! case1 ,dr4 ,krau?1 :o is a g5u9e ,lu!ran1 has no "r to call ,lu!r's ,re=mation a cons]vative ,re=mation4 ,x may or may n be cons]vative 9 relation to "s o!r ,prote/ant *ur* or sect1 b 9 relation to ! *ur* ( ,god1 or to ,*ri/ianity z ! ^w or ! law ( ,god1 x is n cons]vative1 b und5iably de/ructive2 = x subv]ts ! v idea & pr9ciple on :i* ! *ur* z ! k+dom ( ,god on e>? is f\nd$ & su/a9$4 ,! *ur* on ! pr9ciples ( ,lu!r's re=mation is subject to ! au?ority ( m5 & nations1 &1 in/ead ( tea*+ & gov]n+ !m1 is taught & gov]n$ by !m1 & in/ead ( elevat+ & p]fect+ !m1 !y p]fect1 corrupt1 or re=m x4 ,?is is manife/ly a radical d5ial1 a subv]sion ( ! *ur* ( ,god1 ( ,*ri/'s k+dom on e>? if x means any?+ m ?an a temp]ance society or a social club4 ,9 ?is respect1 ! pr9ciple ( ! ,lu!ran re=mation 0 ! common pr9ciple ( all ! ,prote/ant re=m]s1 z we may see 9 ! fact t ,prote/antism1 "u any or all ( its multitud9\s =ms1 :]ev] n re/ra9$ by influ5ces =eign to itself1 t5ds incessantly to elim9ate ! sup]natural1 & to run into pure rationalism or naturalism4 ,h[ absurd1 !n1 to talk ( ,prote/ant ,ca?olicity1 or ( ,ca?olic ,prote/antism6 ,! two ideas are z mutually repell5t z are ,*ri/ & ,belial4 ,! *ur* has1 inde$1 h] human side1 & on t side %e may at times be corrupt & 9 ne$ ( re=m1 t is to say1 ! heav5ly treasure is receiv$ 9 e>!n vessels1 & ^? e>!n vessels1 ?\gh unable to corrupt or sully ! div9e treasure itself1 may be unclean & impure !mselves4 ,*ur*m5 may become relax$ 9 _! virtue & neglect to ma9ta9 s\nd doctr9e & necess>y discipl9e1 & leave ! p to suff] = ! want ( prop] spiritual n\ri%m5t & c>e1 ev5 to fall into errors & vices m 9 accordance ) ! hea!nism ( _! ance/ors ?an ) ! fai? & sanctity ( ! ,*ri/ian4 ,moreov]1 9 a _w :]e all *anges "u ! v eye ( ! spectator1 & new =ms ( error & vice are con/antly spr++ up1 ! discipl9>y canons ( ! *ur*1 & ^? :i* regulate ! relations ( secul> society ) ! spiritual1 good & adequate :5 fir/ enact$1 may become insuffici5t or impracticable 9 view ( ! *anges always go+ on 9 ev]y?+ human1 & fail to repress ! gr[+ evil ( ! times & to ma9ta9 ! necess>y discipl9e bo? ( cl]ics & laics1 & !re=e ne$ am5d+1 or to be aid$ by new & additional canons4 ,9 ?is legislative & adm9i/rative (fice ( ! *ur*1 n 9 h] dogmas1 precepts1 con/itution1 or au?ority1 :i*1 z express+ ! et]nal reason & w ( ,god1 are unalt]able1 re=ms are n only p]missible b (t5 necess>y4 ,! c\ncils1 g5]al1 national1 prov9cial1 & diocesan1 h always _h = _! only object to assi/ ! ,papacy 9 suppress+ errors aga9/ fai? 9 en=c+ discipl9e1 ma9ta9+ ,*ri/ian morality1 & promot+ ! purity & sanctity ( ! ,*ri/ian community4 ,we d n d5y t re=ms ( ?is sort 7 ne$$ at ! epo* ( ! ,prote/ant revolt & rebellion1 & ! ,holy ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t 0 convok$ & held = ! v purpose ( effect+ su* z 7 ne$$1 z well z = ! purpose ( condemn+ ! doctr9al errors ( ! re=m]s2 b we _c conc$e t !y 7 m especially ne$$ at t epo*1 ?an !y _h be5 at almo/ any "t previ\s1 s9ce ! conv]sion ( ! b>b>ians t ov]?rew ! ,roman empire1 & ( _! pagan bre?r5 t rema9$ 9 ! old home/eads4 ,long1 sev]e1 & cont9u\s _h be5 ! /ruggle ( ! *ur* to tame1 humanize1 & *ri/ianize ^! fi]ce & indocile b>b>ians1 especially ^? :o rema9$ beyond ! fronti]s ( ! empire1 & to :om ! ,roman "n nev] ceas$ to be hateful1 z x is ev5 to ?is day ) ! bulk ( ! nor!rn ,g]manic races4 ,! evils :i* = eight c5turies _h gr[n out ( ! intractable & rebelli\s _s ( ^! races 9 _! old homes1 & _! p]petual t5d5cy to relapse into ! paganism ( _! ance/ors1 & :i* _h s tri$ ! fai? & pati5ce ( ! *ur*1 _h be5 9 a great measure ov]come be=e ! op5+ ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 & _! morals & mann]s br\ght into close con=mity ) ! ,*ri/ian ideal4 ,! *ur*1 ?r\gh h] supreme pontiffs & sa9tly bi%ops1 zeal\s & h>d-work+ prie/s & religi\s1 _h /ruggl$ successfully aga9/ !m2 & 0 ev5 gett+ ! bett] ( ! poli%$ ,greek & ,roman hea!nism1 p>tially reviv$ 9 ! s-call$ ,revival ( ,lett]s1 or ! ,r5aissance1 & 0 pursu+1 nev] m /eadily or m successfully1 h] "w ( evangelization & civilization2 & we c po9t to no p]iod 9 h] hi/ory s9ce ! conv]sion ( ,clovis1 k+ ( ! ,franks1 ! mission>y labors ( ,/4 ,columbanus & 8 colonies ( ,iri% monks 9 ,ea/]n ,gaul & ,italy1 & ( ,/4 ,boniface & 8 ,anglo-,saxon companions & successors 9 c5tral ,g]many & ! ,ne!rl&s1 :5 re=ms 7 less necess>y1 or ! bonds ( discipl9e 7 less relax$1 ?an at ! epo* ( ! rise ( ,prote/antism4 ,b1 grant+ t re=ms ( ?is sort 7 especially ne$$ 9 ! sixte5? c5tury1 :o _h ! "r1 on cons]vative & ord]ly pr9ciples1 to propose or to effect !m8 ,c]ta9ly n private individuals on _! own au?ority1 except s f> z x conc]n$ _! own p]sonal fai? & morals1 b to ! ecclesia/ical au?orities ( ! "t1 z we see 9 ! ,holy ,c\ncil ( ,tr5t4 ,re=ms1 ev5 if ne$$ & prop] 9 !mselves1 if attempt$ by unau?oriz$ individuals on _! own responsibility1 & c>ri$ out )\t1 & especially 9 opposition to1 ! supreme au?ority ( ! *ur*1 are irregul>1 disord]ly1 & unlawful4 ,a re=m attempt$ & effect$ 9 *ur* or /ate by unau?oriz$ p]sons1 & especially aga9/ ! con/itut$ au?orities ( ei!r1 is unque/ionably an attempt at revolution1 if words h any mean+4 ,n[1 0 ,lu!r's re=mation effect$ by ! *ur* h]self1 or by p]sons au?oriz$ by h] to in/itute & c>ry x on8 ,0 x done by ! exi/+ au?orities ( ! *ur* 9 accordance ) h] con/itution & laws1 or 0 x done 9 opposition to h] positive prohibition1 & 9 mo/ cases by viol5ce & arm$ =ce aga9/ h]8 ,!re is no "q z to ! fact4 ,lu!r _h no au?ority or commission f ! *ur* to attempt & c>ry out ! re=ms or *anges he decl>$ to be necess>y2 &1 9 labor+ to effect !m1 he proce$$ n only )\t h] au?ority1 b aga9/ x1 j z he does :o conspires to ov]?r[ ! /ate or to subv]t ! con/itution & laws ( 8 c\ntry4 ,lu!r1 !n1 0 n a cons]vative re=m]1 b a decid$ revolutioni/1 a radical1 a sect>ian1 a de/ructive1 & ,dr4 ,krau? c\nts too mu* on ! ignorance or cr$ulity ( 8 read]s 9 expect+ !m to accept ,lu!ranism z cons]vative re=mation4 ,a cons]vative re=mation1 z di/+ui%$ f or oppos$ to revolution1 is a legal1 con/itutional re=mation1 effect$ "u ! prop] au?orities & by con/itutional & legal means4 ,dr4 ,krau? himself w\ld despise u or laugh at u if we %\ld conc$e t su* 0 ,lu!r's re=mation4 ,x 0 effect$ by p]sons unau?oriz$ to re=m ! *ur*1 aga9/ h] con/itution & laws exi/+ at ! "t1 & to :i* !y !mselves ow$ /rict fidelity & unres]v$ ob$i5ce4 ,!y 7 conspirators aga9/ lawful au?ority1 aga9/ _! spiritual sov]eign1 & _! pret5d$ re=m 0 a revolt1 a rebellion1 &1 z f> z successful1 a revolution4 ,x is idle to d5y x1 or to attempt to def5d ,lu!r & 8 associates on legal & con/itutional pr9ciples4 ,! re=m or movem5t he attempt$ 0 )\t & aga9/ law1 aga9/ ! con/itution & canons ( ! *ur*1 & 0 condemn$ & prohibit$ by ! supreme spiritual au?ority4 ,?is is und5iable1 & ,dr4 ,krau? kn[s x z well z we d1 & yet he has ! h>dihood to call x a cons]vative re=mation6 ,b ! ,prote/ant pret5ce is t ,lu!r & 8 associates act$ 9 ob$i5ce to a high] au?ority ?an t ( popes & c\ncils1 & 7 ju/ifi$ 9 :at !y did by ! writt5 ^w ( ,god & ,*ri/ian antiquity4 ,an appeal ( ?is sort1 on ,prote/ant pr9ciples1 f ! decisions ( a ,prote/ant sect1 might be ent]ta9$1 b n on ,ca?olic pr9ciples f ! decision ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 = %e is h]self1 at all times & places1 ! supreme au?ority = decl>+ ! s5se ( ! writt5 z well z ( ! unwritt5 ^w1 = decl>+ & apply+ ! div9e law1 :e!r naturally or sup]naturally promulgat$1 & = judg+ :at is or is n accord+ to ,*ri/ian antiquity4 ,_! appeal 0 irregul>1 revolution>y ev51 & absurd & n to be ent]ta9$ = a mom5t4 ,%e au?oriz$ no appeal ( ! sort1 & ! appeal c\ld h be5 only f h] judgm5t to _! own1 :i* at ! l[e/ is z high au?ority z !irs at ! highe/4 ,lu!r & 8 associates did n appeal to a high] law or au?ority aga9/ ! popes & c\ncils1 b to a l[]1 z ,dll+] has done 9 ask+ p]mission to appeal f ! judgm5t ( a g5]al c\ncil1 to t ( a national or r a prov9cial c\ncil4 ,! appeal to ,*ri/ian antiquity 0 equally unavailable1 = x 0 only sett+ up _! private judgm5t aga9/ ! judgm5t ( ! supreme c\rt4 ,! *ur* d5i$ t %e _h dep>t$ f ! primitive *ur*1 & h] d5ial 0 suffici5t to rebut _! ass]tion4 ,9 no case1 !n1 did !y or c\ld !y appeal to or act on a high] law or au?ority ?an h]s4 ,!y oppos$ & c\ld oppose to h] judgm5t1 r5d]$ by popes & c\ncils1 ( ! law or ^w ( ,god1 writt5 or unwritt51 or ( ,*ri/ian antiquity1 only _! own judgm5t1 :i* at ! be/ 0 no bett] ?an h]s at ! wor/4 ,! simple fact is1 !re is no def5ce ( ! s-call$ ,re=mation on ca?olic1 *ur*1 or cons]vative pr9ciples4 ,x s\ght to re=m ! fai?1 & to *ange ! v con/itution ( ! *ur*1 & :]ev] x 0 successful1 x prov$ to be ! subv]sion ( ! *ur*1 & ! de/ruction ( h] fai?1 h] au?ority1 & h] wor%ip4 ,dr4 ,krau? says t ?is 0 n orig9ally int5d$ by ! re=m]s1 & t !y _h 9 ! beg9n+ no cle> views1 or fix$ & det]m9$ plan ( re=m1 b 7 c>ri$ =w>d by ! logic ( _! pr9ciples & ev5ts to l5g?s :i* !y did n =esee1 & f :i* !y w\ld at fir/ h recoil$4 ,b ?is only proves t !y 7 no div9ely illum9$ & ,god-commission$ re=m]s1 t !y knew n :at mann] ( _s !y 7 (1 t !y took a leap 9 ! d>k1 & foll[$ a bl9d impulse4 ,if ! _s !y obey$1 or ! pr9ciple to :i* !y yield$1 l$ !m or pu%$ !m /ep by /ep 9 ! way ( de/ruction1 to ! total d5ial ( ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 or to transf] x f ! pope & hi]>*y to ,cs> or ! laity1 :i* we "k 0 univ]sally ! fact1 x is cle> pro( t ! _s or pr9ciple ( ! ,re=mation 0 radical1 revolution>y1 de/ructive1 n cons]vative4 ,t cons]vative m5 among ,prote/ants abhor ! radicalism & sect>ianism :i* ! :ole hi/ory ( ! ,prote/ant _w proves to be ! natural & inevitable result ( ! pr9ciples & t5d5cies ( ! s-call$ ,re=mation1 we are f> f d5y+2 b :atev] ( resi/ance is (f]$ 9 ! ,prote/ant _w to ^! results is due n to ,prote/antism itself1 b ei!r to ,ca?olic rem9isc5ces & ! natural good s5se ( individuals1 to ! control ( religi\s matt]s assum$ by ! civil gov]nm5t1 :i* really has no au?ority 9 spirituals1 or to ! pres5ce & con/ant tea*+ ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,:at is br$ 9 ! bones w out 9 ! fle%4 ,ev]y:]e ! ,prote/ant _s1 ! ,prote/ant t5d5cy1 is to remove f>!r & f>!r f ,ca?olicity1 to elim9ate m & m ( ,ca?olic dogma1 ,ca?olic tradition1 ,ca?olic precepts1 & to approa* ne>] & ne>] to no-*ur*ism1 to ! rejection ( all au?ority 9 spiritual matt]s1 & ! r$uction ( ! :ole sup]natural ord] to ! natural4 ,fai? 9 ! ,prote/ant m9d is only a probable op9ion1 sometimes fanatically held inde$1 & en=c$ by p[]1 b none ! less a m]e op9ion = t4 ,! conception ( religion z a div9e in/itution1 ( ! *ur* z a liv+ organism1 z a tea*+ & gov]n+ body1 z ! k+dom ( ,god1 plac$ 9 ! _w z ! m$ium ( div9e grace & ( ! div9e gov]nm5t 9 human affairs1 is really ent]ta9$ by no class ( ,prote/ants1 b disda9fully reject$ by all z spiritual despotism1 ,romi% usurpation1 or ,popi% sup]/ition4 ,x is useless to say t ?is is a dep>ture f or an abuse ( ! pr9ciple ( ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation4 ,x is no su* ?+2 x is only ! logical developm5t ( ! radical & revolution>y pr9ciples :i* ! re=m]s !mselves av[$ & act$ on1 & :i* c>ri$ !m to l5g?s :i*1 9 ! outset1 !y did n dream (1 & f :i* ,dr4 ,krau? says truly !y w\ld1 _h !y =ese5 !m1 h %runk ) horror4 ,we d n f9d t ,lu!ranism1 :5 left by ! civil magi/racy to itself1 & suff]$ to foll[ un*eck$ its own inh]5t law1 is any m cons]vative or less radical 9 its developm5ts & t5d5cy ?an ,calv9ism or ,anglicanism1 t prolific "m ( sects1 or any o!r =m ( ,prote/antism4 ,e revolution mu/ run its c\rse & rea* its goal1 unless *eck$ or re/ra9$ by a p[] or influ5ces =eign to itself1 & really antagoni/ic to x4 ,! re=m]s reject$ ! idea ( ! *ur* z a k+dom or gov]n+ body1 or z a div9e in/itution = ! in/ruction & gov]nm5t ( m51 & sub/itut$ = x1 9 imitation ( ! ,arabian impo/or1 a book :i*1 )\t ! au?ority ( ! *ur* to decl>e its s5se1 is a dead book1 save z quick5$ by ! intellig5ce or und]/&+ ( its read]s4 ,_! foll[]s discov]$ 9 ! c\rse ( "t t ! book 9 itself is immobile & voiceless1 & has no practical au?ority = ! und]/&+ or ! w1 & !y ca/ x (f1 "s1 l ,george ,fox & 8 foll[]s1 = a pret5d$ int]ior or spiritual illum9ation1 ! reality ( :i* !y c prove nei!r to !mselves nor to o!rs2 b ! l>g] "p1 = natural reason1 hi/ory1 erudition1 & ! judgm5t ( le>n$ or soi-disant le>n$ m54 ,_! "w has gone on till1 ) ! m advanc$ p>ty1 all div9e au?ority is reject$1 & z man has & c h 9 8 own "r no au?ority ov] man1 reason itself has giv5 way1 objective tru? is d5i$1 & tru? & falsehood1 "r & wrong1 x is gravely ma9ta9$1 are only :at ea* man = himself holds !m to be4 ,! utmo/ an>*y & confusion 9 ! intellectual & moral _w h be5 rea*$ 9 individuals & sects said to h advanc$ views4 ,su* h be5 ! results ( ,dr4 ,krau?'s cons]vative re=mation 9 ! spiritual ord]1 9 ,*ri/ianity or ! *ur*4 ,x introduc$ ! revolution>y pr9ciple1 ! pr9ciple ( individualism1 ( private judgm5t1 & insubord9ation into ! religi\s ord]1 &1 z a necess>y consequ5ce1 x has introduc$ ! same pr9ciple into ! political & social ord]1 :i* dep5ds on religion1 & _c subsi/ )\t x4 ,h5ce1 ! great & damn+ *>ge aga9/ ! *ur* 9 our day is t by h] un*angeabl5ess1 h] immovable doctr9es1 h] influ5ce on ! m9ds & he>ts1 & hold on ! consci5ces ( ! fai?ful1 %e is ! great support] ( law & ord]--despots & despotism1 9 ! language ( ! lib]al j\rnals--& ! *ief ob/acle to ! enlight5m5t & progress ( society1 9 ! same language2 b radicalism & revolution 9 ours4 ,h5ce1 ! :ole movem5t p>ty 9 our times1 ) :i* univ]sal ,prote/antism sympa?izes & is closely alli$1 is mov$ by ho/ility to ! *ur*1 especially ! ,papacy4 ,h5ce1 x & ! ,prote/ant j\rnals ( ! ,old ,_w & ! ,new are unable to re/ra9 _! rage at ! decl>ation ( ! ,papal supremacy & infallibility by ! ,c\ncil ( ! ,vatican1 or _! exultation at ! invasion ( ! ,/ates ( ! ,*ur*1 _! annexation to ! ,subalp9e k+dom1 & ! spoliation ( ! ,holy ,fa!r by ! s-call$ ,k+ ( ,italy4 ,:y d we see all ?is1 b because ! revolution>y pr9ciple1 :i* ! re=m]s ass]t$ 9 ! *ur*1 is id5tically ! pr9ciple def5d$ by ! political radicals & revolutioni/s8 ,hav+ ?r[n (f ! law ( ,god1 reject$ ! au?ority ( ! *ur*1 & put ! fai?ful 9 ! place ( ! pope & hi]>*y1 :at c\ld h9d] ! movem5t p>ty f apply+ ! same subv]sive pr9ciple to ! political & social ord]8 ,! "r to revolutionize ! *ur*1 & to place ! flock above ! %eph]d1 involves ! "r to revolutionize ! /ate1 & ! ass]tion ( ! "r ( ! gov]n$ to resi/ & depose _! gov]nors at w1 or at ! dictation ( self-/yl$ political & social re=m]s4 ,prote/antism has nev] favor$ lib]ty1 z x claims1 & :i* x is impot5t ei!r to f\nd or to su/a92 b its claims to be ! f\nd] & *ief support] ( mod]n lib]alism1 :i* results naturally & necess>ily f ! fundam5tal pr9ciple ( ! re=m]s1 t ( ! "r ( ! p to resi/ & depose ! prelates plac$ ov] !m1 _c be conte/$4 ,if no man is b\nd1 aga9/ 8 own judgm5t & w1 to obey ! law ( ,god1 h[ c any "o be b\nd 9 consci5ce to obey ! law ( ! /ate8 & if ! p may subv]t ! con/itution ( ! *ur*1 & trample on h] div9e au?ority1 :y may !y n subv]t ! con/itution ( ! republic1 & trample "u foot ! human au?ority ( ! civil magi/rate1 :e!r he be call$ k+ or presid5t8 ,x is to ,prote/antism we owe ! lib]ali/ic doctr9e ( ! sacr$ "r ( insurrection1 or ( revolution assum$ to be inh]5t 9 & p]si/5t 9 e p1 or any section ( any p1 & :i* ju/ifies ,mazz9i & ! secret societies 9 labor+ to br+ ab\t 9 e /ate ( ,europe an int]nal conflict & bloody w> betwe5 ! p & _! gov]nm5ts4 ,x des]ves ! full cr$it ( hav+ ass]t$ & act$ on ! pr9ciple1 & we hold x responsible = ! consequ5ces ( its subv]sive application2 = x is only ! application 9 ! political & social ord] ( ! pr9ciple on :i* ! re=m]s act$1 & all ,prote/ants act1 9 ! religi\s ord] aga9/ ! *ur* ( ,god4 ,! pr9ciple ( revolution1 ass]t$ & act$ on z a ,*ri/ian pr9ciple by ! re=m]s1 has n be5 inop]ative1 or rema9$ b>r5 ( results1 on be+ transf]r$ to mod]n political & civil society4 ,if ! re=mation1 by draw+ (f m5's att5tion & affections f ! spiritual ord]1 & fix+ !m on ! mat]ial ord]1 has promot$ a m>vell\s progress 9 me*anical inv5tions & ! applications ( sci5ce to ! indu/rial & productive arts1 x has at ! same "t und]m9$ ! :ole political ord]1 %ak5 e civil gov]nm5t to its f\ndation1 &1 9 fact1 revolutioniz$ ne>ly e mod]n /ate4 ,x has loos5$ ! bonds ( society1 de/roy$ ! ,*ri/ian family1 erect$ disob$i5ce into a pr9ciple1 a virtue ev51 & r$uc$ au?ority to an empty "n4 ,x has taught ! p to be discont5t$ ) _! lot1 fill$ !m ) an insane desire = *ange1 made !m gre$y ( novelties1 & /irr$ !m up to a *ronic w> ) _! rul]s4 ,ev]y:]e we meet ! revolution>y _s1 & !re is n a gov]nm5t 9 ,europe t has any /rong hold on ! consci5ces ( ! gov]n$1 or t c su/a9 itself except by its army4 ,ev5 ,russia1 :]e ! p are mo/ atta*$ to _! emp]or1 is cov]$ ov] ) a network ( secret societies1 :i* are s _m conspiracies aga9/ gov]nm5t1 labor+ night & day to revolutionize ! empire4 ,prussia1 :i* has j succe$$ 9 absorb+ ! great] "p ( ,g]many1 & is flu%$ ) h] rec5t triumph ov] ! ,fr5* empire & ! improvis$ ,fr5* republic1 may seem to be /rong & /able2 b %e has ! affections ( ! p 9 no "p ( ,g]many1 :i* %e has rec5tly annex$ or conf$]at$ "u h] head%ip1 & ! new empire is p]vad$ 9 all directions by ! revolution>y _s to :i* x owes its exi/5ce1 & :i* may be /rong en\gh to resi/ its p[]1 & r$uce ! ill-compact$ body to its orig9al elem5ts to-morr[4 ,we ne$ n speak ( ,au/ria2 %e may become h]eaft] once m a p[] 9 ,europe1 b %e is n[ no?+4 ,voltairianism1 & ! _s g5]at$ by ! ,re=mation1 h pro/rat$ h]1 & sunk h] s l[ t no "o deigns to d h] rev]5ce4 ,9 ,engl& ! gov]nm5t itself seems p5etrat$ ) ! revolution>y _s1 or at lea/ believes t _s is s /rong 9 ! p t x is unsafe to resi/ x1 & t x is necess>y to make l>ge & cont9ual concessions to x4 ,x is a maxim ) ! lib]als & mo/ ,engli% & ,am]ican /atesm51 or politicians r1 = our age has no /atesm51 t a gov]nm5t is /r5g!n$ by timely & l>ge concessions to popul> dem&s4 ,! gov]nm5t is und\bt$ly /r5g!n$ by j laws & wise adm9i/ration1 b 9 our times1 :5 ! old respect = au?ority has gone1 & gov]nm5ts h little or no hold on consci5ces1 !re is no gov]nm5t exi/+ /rong en\gh to make concessions to popul> dem&s1 or to ! clamors ( ! gov]n$1 )\t endang]+ its p[]1 & ev5 its exi/5ce4 ,! ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pius ,,ix41 9 ! beg9n+ ( 8 pontificate1 tri$ ! exp]im5t1 & 0 soon driv5 f 8 ?rone1 & f\nd safety only 9 flight & exile4 ,napoleon ,,iii4 tri$ x 9 ,janu>y ( la/ ye>1 0 driv5 by 8 p into a w> = :i* he 0 unprep>$1 met ) disa/]s1 0 defeat$ & tak5 prison]1 decl>$ depos$ & 8 empire at an end by a ,p>isian mob1 be=e ! end ( ,septemb] ( ! same ye>4 ,! policy ( concession is a ru9\s policy2 "o concession leads to ! dem& = ano!r & a l>g] concession1 & ea* concession /r5g!ns ! disaffect$1 & weak5s ! p[] ( au?ority to resi/4 ,b ,engl& has adopt$ ! policy1 is fully committ$ to x1 z %e is to _m false & ru9\s maxims1 & x w g h>d b %e yields to h] democracy1 & reaps 9 h] own fields ! fruits ( ! lib]alism & revolutionism :i* %e has1 especially :5 "u ,:ig influ5ce1 s indu/ri\sly s[n broadca/ ?r\gh\t ,europe4 ,we ne$ n speak ( our own c\ntry4 ,ev]ybody kn[s its int5se devotion to popul> sov]eignty1 its hatr$ ( au?ority1 & its w>m sympa?y--9 words at lea/--) e insurrection or upris+ ( ! p1 or any portion ( ! p1 to ov]?r[ ! e/abli%$ au?ority1 :e!r 9 *ur* or /ate1 !y c he> (1 )\t any inquiry into ! "r or wrong ( ! case4 ,! insurrection or revolution>y p>ty1 x is assum$1 is always 9 ! "r4 ,!re is no m int5sely ,prote/ant p on ! globe ?an ! ,am]ican1 & none m deeply imbu$ ) ! revolution>y _s1 9 :i* x is pret5d$ our own in/itutions orig9at$1 & :i* ne>ly ! :ole ,am]ican press mi/ake = ! _s ( lib]ty1 & *]i% z ! ,am]ican _s4 ,:at w come ( x1 "t w n be sl[ 9 reveal+4 ,b ,france1 s long ! lead] ( mod]n civilization1 & :i* %e has s long l$ 9 a false direction1 %[s bett] ?an any o!r nation ! work+s ( ! revolution>y _s introduc$ by ! ,re=m]s4 ,%e1 inde$1 repell$1 aft] "s hesitation & a sev]e /ruggle1 ! ,re=mation 9 ! religi\s ord]2 b ?r\gh ! indomitable en]gy ( ! pr9cely ,guises & _! brave ,lorra9e support]s1 :om e ,fr5* hi/orian & publici/ s9ce takes delight 9 d5\nc+1 %e 0 reta9$ 9 ! communion ( ! *ur*2 b ) ,h5ry ,,iv4 ! p>ti politique came into p[]1 & ,prote/antism 0 adopt$ & act$ on 9 ! political ord]4 ,on m occasions ?an "o1 ,france became ! diplomatic & ev5 ! arm$ def5d] ( ! ,re=mation aga9/ ! ,ca?olic sov]eigns ( ,europe4 ,%e 0 ! fir/ ,*ri/ian p[] to =m an alliance ) ! ,gr& ,turk1 aga9/ :om ,lu!r decl>$ to be aga9/ ! w ( ,god = 8 foll[]s to fight1 ev5 9 def5ce ( ,*ri/5dom2 %e aid$ ! ,l[ ,c\ntries 9 _! rebellion aga9/ ,ca?olic ,spa91 ,prote/ant ,sw$51 & ,nor!rn ,g]many 9 _! ef=t to cru% ,ca?olic ,au/ria1 & prote/antize all ,g]many2 & saw1 )\t an ef=t to save h]1 ,ca?olic ,pol& /ruck f ! li/ ( nations4 ,twice has %e ) arm$ =ce dragg$ ! ,holy ,fa!r f 8 ?rone1 & secul>iz$ & appropriat$ ! ,/ates ( ! ,*ur*1 & set ! example :i* ! ,italian ,lib]als h b too fai?fully foll[$4 ,r>ely1 if ev]1 has %e s9ce ! sixte5? c5tury1 by h] =eign policy1 consult$ ! int]e/s ( ! *ur* any fur!r ?an !y happ5$ to be co9cid5t ) h] own4 ,9 an evil h\r1 %e =got ! pr9ciples :i* made ! glory ( ! ,fr5* sov]eigns1 & on :i* ,*ri/5dom 0 recon/ruct$ aft] ! d[nfall ( ! ,roman ,empire ( ! ,we/1 & sev]$ h] politics f h] religion4 ,at fir/ ass]t+ ) ! re=m]s & ! ,lu!ran pr9ces ! indep5d5ce ( ! secul> ord] ( ! spiritual1 aft]w>ds ! sup]iority ( ! secul> p[]1 & f9ally ! sov]eignty ( ! p or ! gov]n$ 9 face ( _! gov]n]s1 z ! re=m]s ass]t$ ! sov]eignty ( ! fai?ful 9 face ( ! pope & hi]>*y1 %e made h] _w-fam\s revolution ( #aghi1 inaugurat$ ! mob1 & has be5 welt]+ 9 an>*y & groan+ "u despotism ev] s9ce4 ,! accession ( ,h5ry ,,iv41 ! beau ideal ( a k+ ) ! ,fr5* p1 m>ks a compromise betwe5 ,ca?olicity & ,prote/antism1 by :i* x 0 tacitly agre$ t ,france %\ld 9 religion pr(ess ! ,ca?olic fai? & obs]ve ! ,ca?olic wor%ip1 :ile 9 politics1 bo? at home & abroad1 %e %\ld be ,prote/ant1 & indep5d5t ( ! spiritual au?ority4 ,x 0 hop$ ! compromise w\ld secure h] bo? worlds1 b x has caus$ h] to lose bo?1 at lea/ ?is _w z e "o may n[ see4 ,x is worse ?an idle to attempt to d5y ! solid>ity ( ! ,fr5* revolution ) ,lu!r's rebellion2 bo? re/ on ! same pr9ciple & t5d to ! same end2 & x is ! position & influ5ce ( ,france z ! lead] ( ! civiliz$ _w1 t has giv5 to ! revolution>y pr9ciple its popul>ity1 diffus$ x ?r\gh all mod]n nations1 & made x ! ,weltgei/1 or _s ( ! age4 ,! sociali/ic insurrection 9 ,p>is1 & :i* we fe> is only scot*$1 n kill$1 is only ! logical developm5t ( '#ic1 z '#ic 0 ( '#hi1 & '#hi ( ,lu!r's revolt aga9/ ! *ur* 9 ! sixte5? c5tury4 ,its success w\ld be only ! full realization 9 *ur* & /ate1 9 religion & society1 ( :at ,dr4 ,krau? calls ! cons]vative re=mation4 ,! communi/s d5y ! "r ( prop]ty1 inde$1 b n m ?an did ,prote/ants 9 despoil+ ! *ur* & sacrilegi\sly confiscat+ ! possessions ( religi\s h\ses & ! goods ( ! cl]gy4 ,no m consi/5t & ?or\ghgo+ ,prote/ants has ! _w se5 ?an ^! ,fr5* sociali/s or communi/s1 :o treat prop]ty z !ft & ,god z a despot4 ,we d n exult 9 ! d[nfall ( ,france1 9 :i* !re are s _m good ,ca?olics & has always be5 s mu* to love & admire1 any m ?an1 _h we liv$ !n1 we %\ld h exult$ 9 ! d[nfall ( ! ,roman ,empire be=e ! invasion ( ! b>b>ians4 ,l t d[nfall1 x is ! break+ up ( ,*ri/5dom1 & leaves ! ,holy ,fa!r )\t a s+le ,*ri/ian p[] to def5d 8 rights or ! lib]ty ( ! ,holy ,see2 b x deprives ,prote/antism ( its mo/ effici5t support] & its great popul>iz]1 & all ! m effici5t because nom9ally ,ca?olic4 ,x is n ,ca?olic b ,prote/ant & lib]al ,france t has fall54 ,! ,bonap>tes nev] repres5t$ ,ca?olic ,france1 b ! pr9ciples ( #aghi--t is1 ! revolution :i* creat$ !m1 & :i* !y s\ght to use or reta9 z !y judg$ exp$i5t = _! own int]e/s4 ,9 ! la/ ,napoleon's defeat we see ! defeat1 we wi% we c\ld say ! f9al defeat1 ( ! revolution4 ,yet s t]rible a disa/] occurr+ s sudd5ly to s great a nation1 we ?9k mu/ prove ! turn+-po9t 9 ! life & t5d5cies ( ! nations ( ,europe1 & pave ! way = ! recon/ruction ( ,*ri/5dom on its old basis ( ! mutual concord & co-op]ation ( ! two p[]s4 ,we ?9k x mu/ lead ! nations to pause & reflect on ! c>e] civilization has = ?ree c5turies be5 runn+1 & op5 _! eyes to ! folly & madness ( attempt+ to f\nd p]man5t political & social ord]1 or au?ority & lib]ty1 on ! revolution>y pr9ciple ( ! ,re=mation or ( #aghi4 ,we look = a p[]ful reaction at no di/ant date aga9/ ! revolution 9 favor ( ! *ur* & h] div9e au?ority4 ,x is sometimes necess>y to make m5 despair ( ! e>? 9 ord] to turn _! att5tion to heav54 ,b to conclude3 we h wi%$ to %[ ,dr4 ,krau? t ! ,re=mation 9 any or all its phases1 9 its pr9ciple & 9 its effects1 9 *ur* & /ate is decid$ly revolution>y4 ,he z a ,prote/ant has n be5 able to see & set =? ! tru?2 b\nd by 8 (fice & position to def5d ! ,re=mation1 he has consid]$ :at x mu/ h be5 if def5sible1 n :at x actually 01 & has giv5 u 8 ideal ( ! ,re=mation1 n ! ,re=mation itself4 ,if x does n1 he reasons1 ma9ta9 all ,ca?olic pr9ciples & doctr9es x is indef5sible2 b if x conc$es t ^! pr9ciples & doctr9es1 7 held 9 _! purity & integrity 9 _! unity & ca?olicity1 by ! *ur* ,lu!r w>r$ aga9/1 :at ne$ 0 !re ( x8 ,our good doctor mu/ !n assume t !y 7 n s held1 t ! *ur* _h err$ bo? 9 fai? & practice1 & t ! ,re=mation simply re/or$ ! fai?1 purifi$ practice1 re-e/abli%$ discipl9e1 fre$ ! m9d f undue %ackles1 & op5$ ! way = ! free & ord]ly progress ( ! ^w4 ,all v f9e2 only !re does n happ5 to be a ^w ( tru? 9 x4 ,besides1 if x 7 s1 x w\ld only prove t ! *ur* _h fail$1 !re=e t ,*ri/ianity _h fail$1 & t ,*ri/ 0 n equal to ! "w he und]took4 ,if ,*ri/ is true1 !re mu/ always be ! true *ur* some:]e1 = %e is indefectible z he is indefectible4 ,if ! *ur* 9 communion ) ! ,see ( ,rome _h become corrupt & false1 z ! re=m]s alleg$1 !n "s o!r exi/+ body 0 ! true *ur*1 & ,lu!r & 8 associates1 9 ord] to be 9 ! true *ur*1 %\ld h asc]ta9$ & jo9$ x--a ?+ :i* x is well kn[n !y did n d1 = !y jo9$ no o!r *ur* or organic body1 b set furi\sly at "w to pull d[n ! old *ur* :i* _h hi!rto %elt]$ !m & to build a new "o = !mselves on its ru9s4 ,we grant ! ,re=mation %\ld h be5 cons]vative 9 ord] to be def5sible1 b x 0 n s1 x 0 radical & subv]sive4 ,x reject$ ! ,papacy1 ! hi]>*y1 ! *ur* h]self z a visible in/itution1 z a tea*+ & gov]n+ body1 & ass]t$ ! lib]ty ( ! fai?ful to tea* & gov]n _! prelates & pa/ors4 ,x is ! common pr9ciple ( all ,prote/ant d5om9ations t ! *ur* is con/itut$ by ! fai?ful1 holds f !m1 & ! pa/or is call$ n s5t4 ,?is1 we ne$ n say1 is ! subv]sion ( all *ur* au?ority1 ( ! k+dom ( ,god f\nd$ by our ,"l himself1 & rul+ f above in/ead ( f bel[4 ,x r$uces religion f law to op9ion or p]sonal conviction1 )\t light or au?ority = consci5ce4 ,?is pr9ciple1 appli$ to politics1 is ! subv]sion ( ! /ate1 ov]?r[s all gov]nm5t1 & leaves e man free to d :at is "r 9 8 own eyes4 ,x transf]s p[] f ! gov]nors to ! gov]n$1 & all[s ! gov]nm5t no p[]s n held f _! ass5t1 :i* is simply to make x no gov]nm5t at all4 ,x has be5 s appli$1 & ! effect is se5 especially 9 ,france1 :i*1 s9ce h] revolution ( '#hi1 has _h no settl$ gov]nm5t1 b has alt]nat$1 z %e alt]nates to-day1 betwe5 ! mob & ! despot1 an>*y & milit>y despotism4 ,we s apply x1 !oretically1 9 ?is c\ntry2 & 9 ! rec5t civil w> ! ,nor? 0 able to fight = ! pres]vation ( ! ,union only by pocket+ = a "t its pr9ciples & =swe>+ its logic4 ,! logic 0 on ! side ( ! ,s\?2 ! =ce 0 on ! side ( ! ,nor?2 on :i* side 0 ! "r or ! wrong1 x is n our prov9ce to decide4 ,we w only add t we d n agree at all ) j\rnals t speak ( ! issues :i* l$ to ! w> z be+ decid$ by x4 ,w> may make x inexp$i5t to revive !m1 b ! only issue x ev] does or c decide is1 on :i* side is1 = ! "t1 ! sup]ior =ce4 ,we d5y n ! "r ( ! p to resi/ ! pr9ce :o makes himself a tyrant1 if decl>$ to be su* & judicially depos$ by ! compet5t au?ority1 b we d d5y _! "r1 = any cause :atev]1 to conspire aga9/ or to resi/ ! legitimate gov]nm5t 9 ! legal ex]cise ( its con/itutional p[]s4 ,we recognize ! sov]eignty ( ! p 9 ! s5se t1 if a case occurs 9 :i* !y are )\t any gov]nm5t1 !y h ! "r1 9 conc]t ) ! spiritual p[]1 to in/itute or recon/itute gov]nm5t 9 su* way & 9 su* =m z !y judge wise/ & be/2 b we utt]ly d5y t !y rema9 sov]eign1 o!rwise ?an 9 ! gov]nm5t1 :5 once !y h con/itut$ x1 or t ! gov]nm5t1 :5 con/itut$1 holds f !m & is responsible to _! w outside ( ! con/itution2 = t w\ld make ! gov]nm5t a m]e ag5t ( ! p & revocable at _! w1 :i* is tantam\nt to no gov]nm5t at all4 ,! doctr9e ( ! demagogues & _! j\rnals we are n able to accept2 x deprives ! p collectively ( all gov]nm5t1 & leaves individuals & m9orities no gov]nm5t to protect & def5d !m f ! ungov]n$ w & passions ( ! majority = ! "t4 ,we accept & ma9ta9 loyally1 & to ! be/ ( our ability1 ! con/itution ( our c\ntry z orig9ally und]/ood & int5d$1 n inde$ z ! be/ con/itution = e p1 b because x is ! be/ = u1 &1 above all1 because x is = u ! law4 ,9 itself consid]$1 !re is no necess>y discord betwe5 x & ,ca?olicity1 b z x is int]pret$ by ! lib]al & sect>ian j\rnals1 t are do+ _! be/ to revolutionize x1 & is beg9n+ to be int]pret$ by no small portion ( ! ,am]ican p1 or z int]pret$ by ! ,prote/ant pr9ciple1 s widely diffus$ among u1 & 9 ! s5se ( ,european lib]alism or ,jacob9ism1 we d n accept x1 or hold x to be any gov]nm5t at all1 or z capable ( p]=m+ any ( ! prop] functions ( gov]nm5t2 & if x cont9ues to be int]pret$ by ! revolution>y pr9ciple ( ,prote/antism1 x is sure to fail--to lose itself ei!r 9 ! supremacy ( ! mob or 9 milit>y despotism--& doom u1 l unhappy ,france1 to alt]nate betwe5 !m1 ) ! mob upp]mo/ to-day1 & ! despot to-morr[4 ,prote/antism1 l ! hea!n b>b>isms :i* ,ca?olicity subdu$1 lacks ! elem5t ( ord]1 because x rejects au?ority1 & is necess>ily incompet5t to ma9ta9 real lib]ty or civiliz$ society4 ,h5ce x is we s (t5 say1 t if ! ,am]ican ,republic is to be su/a9$ & pres]v$ at all1 x mu/ be by ! rejection ( ! pr9ciple ( ! ,re=mation1 & ! acceptance ( ! ,ca?olic pr9ciple by ! ,am]ican p4 ,prote/antism c pres]ve nei!r lib]ty f runn+ into lic5se or lawlessness1 nor au?ority f runn+ into despotism4 ,if ,dr4 ,krau? wants cons]vatism )\t immobility1 & progress )\t revolution or radicalism1 z x seems he does1 he mu/ cease to look = :at he wants 9 ! ,lu!ran1 ,calv9i/ic1 ,anglican1 or any o!r ,prote/ant re=mation1 & turn 8 ?\ghts & 8 hopes to t *ur* :i* conv]t$ pagan ,rome1 *ri/ianiz$ & civiliz$ 8 own b>b>ian ance/ors1 f\nd$ ! ,*ri/5dom ( ! middle ages1 & labor$ s assidu\sly1 unwe>i$ly1 p]sev]+ly1 & successfully to save s\ls1 & to advance civilization & ! int]e/s ( human society1 f ! conv]sion ( ! pagan ,franks 9 ! fif? c5tury d[n to ! beg9n+ ( ! sixte5? c5tury1 & :i* /ill survives & tea*es & gov]ns1 9 spite ( all ! ef=t ( re=m]s1 revolutioni/s1 m51 & devils to cov] h] ) disgrace1 to belie h] "*1 & to sweep h] f ! face ( ! e>?4 ,%e n only conv]t$ ! pagan b>b>ians1 b %e recov]$ ev5 ! b>b>ian nations & tribes1 z ! ,go?s1 ,v&als1 & ,burgundians1 t _h fall5 into ! ,arian h]esy1 :i* l all h]esy is a compromise betwe5 ,*ri/ianity & hea!nism1 & ev5 reconv]t$ ! ,alemanni1 ,friesl&]s1 & o!rs :o _h once embrac$ ! ,gospel1 b _h subsequ5tly return$ to _! idols & hea!n sup]/itions4 ,god is ) h] z ( old1 & lives1 tea*es1 & gov]ns 9 h] z 9 ! beg9n+2 & %e is z able to conv]t ! hea!n to-day1 to reconv]t ! relaps$1 & to recov] ! h]etical1 z %e 0 9 ! days ( ,/4 ,remi1 ,/4 ,am&1 ,/4 ,patrick1 ,/4 ,au/91 ,/4 ,columbanus1 ,/4 ,willebrod1 or ,/4 ,boniface4 ,%e is ! k+dom ( ,god1 & l him %e _c gr[ old1 decay1 or die4 ,nev] _h h] ,supreme ,pontiff a /rong] hold on ! consci5ces1 ! love & affections ( ! fai?ful ?r\gh\t ! _w1 ?an he has at ?is mom5t1 :5 despoil$ ( all 8 temporalities & ab&on$ by all e>?ly p[]s1 nor ev] 7 h] pa/ors & prelates m submissive & devot$ to _! *ief4 ,nev] did %e m fully prove t %e is "u ! protection ( ,god1 z 8 immaculate sp\se1 ?an n[ :5 held up to ! scorn & d]ision ( a h]etical & unbeliev+ _w4 ,dead %e is n1 b liv+4 ,let our le>n$ ,lu!ran pr(essor remove ! film f 8 eyes1 & look at h] 9 h] simple gr&eur1 h] unadorn$ maje/y1 & see h[ mean & contemptible1 comp>$ ) h]1 are all ! s-call$ *ur*es1 sects1 & comb9ations array$ aga9/ h]1 spitt+ blasphemy at h]1 & 9 _! satanic malice try+ to sully h] purity or dim ! glory t cr[ns h]4 ,say :at y w1 ,prote/antism is a petty affair1 & x is "o ( ! my/]ies ( ?is life h[ a man ( ! le>n+1 intellig5ce1 app>5t s9c]ity1 & good s5se ( ,dr4 ,krau? c write an octavo volume ( eight hundr$ closely pr9t$ pages 9 def5ce ( ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation4 ,,footnotes3 #aeh ,ent]$1 accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahga1 by ,,rev4 ,i4 ,t4 ,,heck]1 9 ! ,(fice ( ! ,libr>ian ( ,congress1 at ,wa%+ton1 ,d4 ,c4 #aei ,! ,cons]vative ,re=mation & its ,!ology2 z ,repres5t$ 9 ! ,augsburg ,confession1 & 9 ! ,hi/ory & ,lit]ature ( ! ,evangelical ,lu!ran ,*ur*4 ,by ,*>les ,v4 ,krau?1 ,d4,d41 ,norton ,pr(essor ( ,!ology 9 ! ,evangelical ,lu!ran ,!ological ,sem9>y1 & ,pr(essor ( ,intellectual & ,moral ,philosophy 9 ! ,univ]sity ( ,p5nsylvania4 ,philadelphia3 ,j4 ,b4 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahga4 #hvo1 pp4 #hjj4 ,,g5zano ,,& ,,frascati4 ,:at is int]e/+ to visitors 9 ,rome1 & inde$ 9 all ,italy1 is n m]ely _! /ay 9 c]ta9 kn[n localities1 or _! sight-see+ )9 a c]ta9 beat5 track2 x is also ! casual obs]vation ( less fam\s & m intimate sc5es1 & ! resid5ce 9 less cr[d$ & m attractive1 because m peculi>1 neighborhoods4 ,! curi\s fe/ival1 m c>nivalesque ?an religi\s1 t takes place e ,sunday 9 ,augu/ 9 ! ,piazza ,n>ona1 9 ,rome1 & dur+ :i* p$e/rians & c>riage-go]s wade & spla% ?r\gh a %all[1 artificial lake1 produc$ by ! regulat$ ov]fl[+ ( ! c5tre-f\nta91 is a sight unfamili> to /rang]s & t\ri/s1 yet none ! less a v *>act]i/ic sport1 & int]e/+ especially to su* z view ,rome *iefly 9 a hi/oric & antiqu>ian light4 ,aga91 ! ,ottobrate1 a species ( *ri/ianiz$ bac*analia1 an innoc5t m]ry-mak+ answ]+ 9 "s sort to our de> old famili> ga!r+ ( ,h>ve/ ,home1 is a ?+ m (t5 he>d ( ?an witness$ by fly+ visitors to ! ,et]nal ,city4 ,9 ,octob]1 also1 ! ,holy ,fa!r visits diff]5t conv5ts1 & a few ladies n unfrequ5tly procure ! privilege1 ?r\gh fri5ds at c\rt1 ( foll[+ 9 8 tra91 & ?us ga9+ admittance to /rictly enclos$ nunn]ies1 & be+ pres5t at t\*+ little c]emonies p]=m$ v simply by ! ,pope himself 9 ! poor1 pla9 *apels ( ^! volunt>y prison]s ( love4 ,sometimes he says a few words ( enc\ragem5t & advice2 sometimes he gives b5$iction :ile ! untutor$ *oir ( nuns s+ "s simple hymn2 sometimes he assembles ! community1 & gives !m 8 solemn bless+4 ,!re are ! ,cele/9es 7s-call$ f _! blue veil b5ea? ! black "o71 ^: conv5t is 9 a retir$ /reet n f> f ,/4 ,john ,lat]an1 & ^: enclosure does n necessitate a grat+1 b compels !m to we> _! veils d[n :ile speak+ to /rang]s1 & n to advance fur!r ?an ! ?re%old ( ! inn] h\se-door1 :ile _! visitor /&s )\t ! l9e1 yet face to face ) !m4 ,!re are ! ,dom9icanesses1 ne> ! ,piazza ,trajana1 at ,san ,dom5ico e ,si/o1 ^: pr(ession is impressively accompani$ by ! he>t-/irr+ c]emony ( pro/ration b5ea? a fun]al pall1 :ile ! *oir s+ ! solemn dirge ( ! ,de ,pr(undis4 ,:5 ^! nuns take ! habit & fir/ become novices1 !y are ask$1 at a c]ta9 "p ( ! s]vice1 :e!r !y *oose ! cr[n ( ?orns or ! wrea? ( roses1 bo? ( :i* lie be=e !m on a table4 ,( c\rse !re is b "o answ]1 b1 ! c]emony ov]1 ! rose1 or bridal wrea?1 replaces = ! day ! coronal ( ?orns4 ,!re is a conv5t ( a v sev]e ord]1 call$ ! ,sepolte-,vive1 or buri$ alive1 ^: rule is almo/ inhumanly sev]e1 & has nev] receiv$ absolute confirmation f ! ,holy ,see1 b only tol]ation1 or p]mission1 = su* z feel !mselves drawn to su* appall+ au/]ities4 ,!y dig _! own graves1 & we> fett]s on ! wri/1 &1 :5 9 fault1 no matt] h[ slight1 a plac>d on _! backs indicat+ _! peculi> fail+4 ,:5 news is br\ght to ! sup]ioress ( ! dea? ( a p>5t or relation ( any "o ( ! si/]s1 ! b]eav$ "o is n told ( h] loss1 b x is ann\nc$ t "o among u has lo/ a memb] ( h] family2 & ,masses are (f]$ = ! dep>t$ )\t any fur!r m5tion ( him or h]4 ,aga91 !re is a ,c>melite conv5t 9 ,rome1 ,i =get :]e1 9 :i* a miracul\s crucifix has be5 pres]v$ = ab\t fifty ye>s--a /range image1 :i* seems in/9ct ) life & expression1 seems to speak to & look at y1 fasc9ates ! gaze1 & /irs ! lea/ impressionable he>t4 ,x is n mu* spok5 ( ev5 9 ,rome1 t city :]e m>vels are no long] m>vels1 & :]e miracles are m cr$ible ?an bus9ess negotiations else:]e2 b x is en\gh t 9 "o ( ^! ,papal ,octob] visits to conv5ts1 two p]sons ( calm judgm5t1 bo? ,engli%1 bo? conv]ts1 & "o ! si/] ( an eloqu5t & gift$ ,anglican div9e1 saw x1 & decl>$ t !re 0 some?+ ab\t x f> beyond ! common run ( ev5 skilfully c>v$ & elaborately *isell$ ma/]pieces4 ,to pass f conv5ts to hospitals1 ! sight dur+ ! ev5+s ( ,holy ,week at ! ,tr9it de ,pellegr9i is some?+ n less int]e/+ ?an ! (t-rec\nt$ glories ( ! ,si/9e ,*apel & ! ?rill+ rubrics ( ! ,pontifical ,high ,mass at ,/4 ,pet]'s %r9e4 ,rome is /ill1 9 ?is c5tury1 a real c5tre ( pilgrimage2 & :at c\ld be a great] pro( ( ! tru? ( ! fai? %e tea*es ?an ?is app>5tly incr$ible fact--?is ana*ronism 9 ! eyes ( our enlight5$ progressi/s8 ,m5 & wom51 *iefly f ! rural & m\nta9\s di/ricts ( ,italy1 b also f ,hung>y1 & ,g]many1 & fai?ful ,pol&1 come begg+ _! ardu\s way1 9 simple fai? & f]v5t love1 p]fectly undi/urb$ by d\bts !y h nev] he>d discuss$1 by ! _s ( ! age !y h nev] dreamt ( z be+ 9 antagonism ) ! _s ( ! *ur*1 by ! *ildi% & wilful grop+s aft] religi\s recon/ruction :i* !y1 if !y knew ( !m1 w\ld call madness1 & pity z su*4 ,!y come ) _! /range tatt]$ co/umes1 all incru/$ ) dirt1 & embroid]$ into p]plex+ patt]ns ) accumulation ( unhe$$ du/1 & knock at ! door ( ?is gigantic hospital1 :]e !y f9d a real home & a ready welcome4 ,o!r m5 & wom51 *iefly ( ! high] classes1 &1 l ! pilgrims1 ( div]s nationalities1 come to t5d !m & (f] !m lit]ally ! same s]vices ,abraham (f]$ to ! voyag]-angels :5 !y /opp$1 travel-/a9$ & foot-sore1 at ! entrance ( 8 t5t4 ,9 an upp] hall are laid tables lad5 ) abundant & :olesome food1 ( :i* a portion is res]v$ by ea* w&]] = ! morr['s breakfa/1 & ! disposition ( :i*1 f p]sonal obs]vation1 ,i "k to be z foll[s3 a small loaf ( bread slic$ 9 ! middle1 & meat & sauce cramm$ z tight z possible betwe5 ! two halves ?us mak+ a sub/antial b some:at unga9ly s&wi*4 ,9 a l>ge room on ! l[] floor are plac$ b5*es aga9/ ! wall1 ) a foot-bo>d runn+ along !m1 on :i* are r[s ( bas9s1 ) ! necess>y adjuncts ( soap & t[els4 ,! wa%+ ( ! pilgrims' feet is by no means a s9ecure1 or a graceful make-believe at biblical c\rtesies4 ,x is a v real & slightly unpalatable bus9ess2 b ! grievance is f> m ! %ort "t all[$ to ea* p]son ?an ! wa%+ itself4 ,! un=tunate feet ( ! we>y pilgrims are m refre%$ ?an ?or\ghly clean$ by "o lay] ( soap2 & x is to be wi%$ t ! "t allott$ c\ld be suffici5tly ext5d$ to all[ ! "w to be well done1 s9ce x is attempt$ at all4 ,! self-d5ial ( ^? :o und]take ?is mo/ praisewor?y & m$ival *>ity mu/ be enhanc$ by ! fact t _m t\ri/s come to see ?is done1 z a "p ( _! ,holy ,week programme1 &1 be+ mo/ly curi\s & c>p+ critics ( ,engli% or ,am]ican orig91 _! comm5ts are m s>ca/ic ?an enc\rag+4 ,"h are wild]nesses ( dormitories1 into :i* ! pilgrims file 9 sl[ procession aft] supp]1 s++ litanies & hymns4 ,let any o!r c\ntry po9t to su* a palace ( ,*ri/ian *>ity1 to su* a freely support$ & admirably manag$ in/itution1 & !n x may h claim to talk ( progressive civilization6 ,b in/ead ( ?is1 :at d we see b poor-laws1 t treat ,god's poor z animals1 & ! /ate 9 :i* ,god himself *ose to be born1 & live1 & die1 z a crime & a moral %ame4 ,till :51 ,o ,"l1 till :58 ,on ,*ri/mas night1 ano!r beautiful sc5e takes place 9 ! female prison1 on ! ,piazza di ,t]m9i1 opposite ! ba?s ( ,aurelian1 betwe5 ! railway /ation & ! *ur* ( ! ,ci/]cians1 ,santa ,m>ia degli ,loyoli4 ,yet !re is no?+ to describe1 no gorge\s ritual1 no impressive assemblage1 no pageant to take ! eye & divide ! att5tion4 ,f\r :itewa%$ walls1 an ord]ly ?rong ( uni=mly dress$ wom51 a few hymns1 9 :i* ! voices ( ! nuns1 9 ^: *>ge ! prison]s are1 lead & pr$om9ate2 a pla9 alt>1 an unpret5d+ ,presepio1 or repres5tation ( ! /able ( ,be?lehem1 & t is all4 ,well6 :at is !re to say ab\t ?is8 ,no correspond5t c\ld fill a column ) ^! details2 yet !y fill ! he>t ( ,god1 & make ! he>t ( 8 s9less ,"m glad1 z %e looks d[n on ! rep5tant woman ^: welf>e is s de> to h] 9 :om !re is f\nd no spot nor /a9 ( guilt4 ,& ?is is v diff]5t1 no d\bt1 f ! spl5didly illum9at$ alt> 9 ,san ,luigi de ,francesi1 :]e ! light$ tap]s are pyramidally rang$ 9 dazzl+ ti]s ( %9+ amb] brightness1 & :]e ! fragrance ( inc5se /ruggles h>d n to be ov]p[]$ by ! sweetness ( ! hot-h\se plants bloom+ 9 clu/]s ar\nd ! /eps & communion rails4 ,v diff]5t1 too1 f ! arti/ic & elaborate ,presepio at ,sant' ,&rea della ,valle1 :]e a v]itable /age seems miracul\sly pois$ ov] ! alt>1 & :]e all mann] ( wond]ful details ( ,ea/]n sc5]y1 some:at mix$ ) prevail+ ,we/]n conceptions & incongruities conc]n+ ! ,ori5t1 are display$ on a magnific5t scale = ! edification ( ! peasantry flock+ into ,rome f all sides4 ,v diff]5t1 aga91 f ! solemn ritual ( ,santa ,m>ia ,maggiore 7?\gh t has be5 = _m ye>s discont9u$1 on acc\nt ( ! abuses ( :i* x 0 ! unhappy occasion71 ! c]emonies t r5ew$ mo/ vividly ! sc5e ( ! angels' ann\ncem5t1 & ! pa/oral welcome1 on ! moon-bright5$ pla9s r\nd ! /able ( ,be?lehem1 ! spl5dor ( decoration ga!r$ ab\t ! preci\s relic ( ! rude crib1 ^: /raw1 /ill pres]v$ 9 ?is *ur*1 is n[ m glori\s by f> ?an conqu]or's coat-(-mail or emp]or's robe ( erm9e4 ,b :at ( ?is diff]5ce1 aft] all8 ,e>?'s co/l9ess ( display is e>?ly /ill1 e>?'s pov]ty & nak$ness is almo/ div9e1 because1 :5ev] e>? became ! sc5e ( any ( ,god's *oice/ wond]s1 x 0 always 9 a /ate ( de/itution1 :i* he orda9$ be=eh& z a my/ical prep>ation4 ,god fa%ion$ ,adam out ( common clay1 & ,eve f a b>e rib2 8 own bir? 0 9 a /able1 cold & =lorn1 8 life 9 an obscure artisan's %op1 litt]$ ) common du/1 fill$ ) co>se tools2 8 dea? 0 on a common gibbet1 on a b>e m\nta94 ,common animals1 dome/ic drudges1 & bea/s ( burd5 surr\nd$ him at ! dawn ( 8 be+2 common crim9als1 r\gh m51 co>se-m9d$ gaz]s1 7 ar\nd him 9 8 la/ h\r4 ,! only "t he rode 9 any /ate1 x 0 ^u an ass1 n a fancy w>-/e$ ) trapp+s ( ori5tal magnific5ce1 n ev5 a /ately mule1 su* z became lat] on a recogniz$ & legitimate be>] ( great dignit>ies4 ,! fir/ m5 :o welcom$ him on e>? 7 %eph]ds2 ! la/ :o spoke to him 7 fi%]m54 ,b x is h>dly necess>y to say m on a !me s well kn[n & s mu* canvass$2 yet x is n unappropriate to ! frame ( m9d :i* ?is picture ( ! midnight ,mass 9 ! prison induces & fo/]s4 ,& j z x w\ld be good = any ,*ri/ian c\ntry to be able to %[ a hospital z well manag$ z ! ,pilgrim's ,home we h glanc$ at1 s w\ld x be ev5 bett] c\ld any "o ( ! nations ( ,europe po9t to prisons :]e rep5tance is taught by ! rule ( ! ,gospel & n by ! regulations ( a bo>d ( magi/rates1 & :]e conf9em5t = "o species ( (f5ce is n turn$ into a s*ool ( graduation = worse (f5ces /ill4 ,! read] w =give ?is r\ndab\t introduction to ! two beautiful rem9isc5ces ( :i* ?is pap] is ! subject1 = ^! are bo? among ! class ( ev5ts describ$ at ! beg9n+ z less fam\s1 b m attractive because m peculi>4 ,"o ( !m is ( a private & purely p]sonal nature1 ! o!r ( a public sort1 b r>] ?an rem9isc5ces ( ,rome usually are4 ,!re is a village ab\t tw5ty miles f ,rome1 & two beyond ,albano1 ! "n ( :i* is ,g5zano1 & belongs1 ,i believe1 to ! ,*igi family1 z does ,l>icia ) its wild woods ( *e/nuts4 ,x is an ord9>y hamlet1 ) its *ur* /&+ on a height to :i* two side /raggl+ /reets lead up1 & ! front ( :i* is pretty well hidd5 by ! block ( irregul> h\ses t divide ! road-ways4 ,= _m g5]ations ?is village _h be5 fam\s = its ,corpus ,*ri/i procession1 & ! peculi> way 9 :i* ! procession's track 0 m c>pet$ ?an /rewn ) fl[]s4 ,/rang]s us$ to flock to see ! floral fe/ival1 & ,hans ,&]s51 9 8 ,improvisatore1 once gave ! mo/ vivid & picturesque acc\nt ( x4 ,p]haps e "o has n read ?is description1 & few 9 ?is c\ntry at lea/ h se5 ! procession4 ,9 #ahdh1 ! cu/om 0 discont9u$1 ow+ to ! unsettl$ /ate ( ! c\ntry1 & ! t5d5cy ( ! ,c>bon>i to make di/urbances at any popul> ga!r+ or demon/ration1 especially ( a religi\s k9d4 ,9 #ahfd1 ?+s be+ some:at m /able "u ! protection ( ,fr5* troops & ! promise ( non-int]v5tion on ! "p ( ! ,k+ ( ,italy1 ! fe/ival ( ! ,infiorata1 z x is call$1 0 aga9 ann\nc$1 & all ,rome hurri$ to see x4 ,x took place 9 ! ev5+4 ,no description c d x ju/ice1 especially z its beauty 0 enhanc$ by t mo/ hopelessly indescribable ( circum/ances--! lovel9ess ( a s\!rn summ]'s day4 ,albano look$ f its puny heights ov] ! wide pla9 t /ret*es to ,o/ia & ! sea1 cov]$ ) dusky gray-gre5 olive-y>ds2 ! blue hills1 :]e ! *e/nuts gr[ & ov]%ad[ ! ruddy weal? ( wild m\nta9 /rawb]ries b5ea?1 rose l cupolas 9 ! ev5+ sky1 t 0 alive ) summ] lightn+s2 ! bright r$ & blue co/umes ( ! peasant wom51 ) _! little t5ts ( spotless l95 squ>ely pois$ ^u _! heads1 & _! massive *a9s ( gold & coral vy+ ) _! wond]ful sword-%ap$ hair-p9s = qua9tness & = ri*ness1 /ood out 9 picturesque relief aga9/ ! d>k backgr\nd ( ! common-look+ dwell+s2 ?r\gh ! bu/le & clatt] ( an ,italian cr[d1 !re c\ld yet be disc]n$ ! hu% & /illness s famili> to our ,nor!rn he>ts1 s cong5ial to our idea ( ,sabba?s & *ur* fe/ivals2 ! noise seem$ a di/ant hum1 ! :ole sc5e a vision2 & ov] x all1 ! _s ( fai? t made x :at x 01 n a m]e idle %[ to awake idle p1 b a liv+ ga!r+ ( liv+ & believ+ s\ls1 (f]+ nature's pure/ gifts 9 _! virg9 integrity to ! ,god ( love1 to ,ges ,sacram5tato1 z ! ,italians s +5i\sly & t\*+ly say4 ,bo? /reets lead+ up to ! *ur* 7 pav$ ) fl[]s1 9 ?ick lay]s1 symmetrically portion$ out ) squ>es correspond+ to ! wid? ( ! h\ses on ei!r side ( ! road4 ,patt]ns ( great delicacy 7 produc$ by ^! fl[]s1 scatt]$ into petals z !y 71 & no leaves nor /ems c>elessly appe>+ any:]e4 ,"h1 on "o l>ge space1 7 pictur$ ! arms ( ! ,*igi family1 !re1 ! arms ( ! bi%op ( ! diocese1 fur!r /ill1 ^? ( ! ,holy ,see4 ,9 ! c5tre ( "o ( ! /reets1 ! gr& comp>tm5t 0 tak5 up by a color$ repres5tation ( an alt> ) c&les & a mon/rance1 & ! :ite ,ho/ )94 ,a little l[] d[n 0 a t9y f\nta91 m l a squirt ?an any?+ else1 conceal$ 9 a m\nd ( s(t fl[]-petals4 ,patt]ns ( geometrical figures1 ( ,p]sian c>pets1 ( fanciful monograms1 fill$ up ! _m squ>es1 :ile all along ! sides1 & support$ by /akes1 ran a l[ fe/oon ( box-wrea?s1 gu>d+ ! fl[]-c>pet f ! feet ( ! eag] cr[d4 ,f above1 f ! _m balconies & t]races1 & f ! ro(s ( ! tall1 old-fa%ion$ h\ses1 ! p look d[n & gaze ^u ?is wond]ful tape/ry1 m elaborate & incomp>ably m beautiful ?an ! *oice/ produce ( ! looms ( ,g5oa1 & ,lyons1 & ! ,gobel9s--m preci\s & m fair ?an ! silk5 hang+s wov5 ( old by ! h&s ( que5s & sov]eign pr9cesses4 ,& ?is is all = an h\r6 ,9 a few mom5ts1 ! procession & ! foll[+ multitude w h pass$ ov] ! floral tape/ry1 & e trace ( its beauty w be gone4 ,b :y n8 ,its beauty is consecrat$1 &1 :5 x has m9i/]$ to ! great] glory ( ,god1 its mission w be ov]4 ,e "o kn[s ! incid5t 9 ! life ( ,sir ,walt] ,raleigh1 :51 walk+ across a muddy road ) 8 imp]i\s & caprici\s sov]eign1 ,elizabe? ( ,engl&1 ! gallant c\rti]'s velvet cloak1 co/ly ?\gh x 01 0 n deem$ too ri* = a woman's foot/ool1 & d\btless ! graceful homage 0 consid]$ z v little beyond an absolute necessity ( c\rtesy4 ,& %all ?is display ( r>e/ lovel9ess & natural treasures1 call$ ! ,infiorata1 be ?\ght ( o!rwise ?an z a cloak ?r[n b5ea? ! we>y feet ( ! pilgrim ,savi\r8 ,our ,"l walks ?r\gh _m l&s1 & ! way ( m5's he>ts is v rugg$ "h1 v trea*]\s !re1 v unev5 ev]y:]e4 ,let him pause "h = a mom5t1 z he re/s 8 feet on ! c>pet or cloak spread = him1 & let him f9d 9 a few fai?ful he>ts a pa? ready prep>$ = him1 z fragrant & z beautiful z ?is floral via sacra4 ,! procession leaves ! *ur* by "o ( ! two div]g+ roads1 & returns by ! o!r4 ,x is a regul> ,italian procession1 some:at grotesque 9 our eyes1 unaccu/om$ to "s little peculi>ities1 su* z w+$ angels repres5t$ by *ildr5 9 scanty robes ( t9sell$ musl91 & gold5 pap] kites fly+ f _! %\ld]s1 b on ! :ole x is edify+ 9 its v artlessness4 ,!re are _m monks1 walk+ two-&-two1 & be>+ light$ tap]s2 *ildr5 9 companies & sodalities ) gaudy bann]s & /ream]s1 prie/s 9 black & :ite1 & cross-be>]s & ?urif]s1 &1 la/ly1 ! sway+ canopy "u :i* is borne ! ,"l ( nature4 ,:ile ea* p]son 9 ! procession w9ds 8 way among ! fl[] patt]ns1 & c>efully sp>es ! p]fection ( ! design z mu* z possible1 ! prie/1 on ! contr>y1 c>ries ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t "r ov] 9 ! c5tre ( ! broad pa?1 & ! cr[d p\r aft] him 9 heav+ masses1 leav+ ! track beh9d !m /rewn ) remnants ( box & olive bord]s & bl5d$ heaps ( cru%$ fl[]-petals4 ,& s ! sacr$ pageant is ov]4 ,! sky is gett+ cl\dy1 & ?und]-drops ( almo/ tropic ra9 are fall+ noisily to ! e>?2 p hurry home1 b long be=e ,albano is rea*$ ! /orm is already furi\s1 & bur/s ov] ! d>k5+ pla94 ,_m are deta9$ at ! inns ( ! :ite village ^: gall]ie ( elm & ilex are s fam\s r\nd ,rome4 ,by ! bye1 ^! gall]ie lead f ,albano to ! neighbor+ village ( ,frascati1 an ar*iepiscopal see1 & once ! retreat ( ! ,c>d9al ( ,york1 ! la/ ( ! ,/u>ts4 ,he himself1 ) 8 un=tunate bro!r1 is buri$ 9 ,/4 ,pet]'s2 b 9 ! village *ur* ( :i* he 0 titul> ar*bi%op is a tablet to 8 memory1 rec\nt+ 8 _m virtues1 & ! love & v5]ation 9 :i* 8 flock ev] held him4 ,frascati is ! sc5e ( ! second rem9isc5ce ,i h once be=e spok5 (2 "o m dome/ic & m intimate ?an ! la/1 & v int]e/+ z be+ ! record ( an unusual favor %[n to a =eign] by ! ,holy ,fa!r1 ,pope ,pius ,,ix4 ,!re are a great _m villas ar\nd ,frascati1 & "o ( ! prettie/ z well z mo/ hi/orical is ! ,villa ,falconi]i1 ! :ilom abode ( ,santa ,juliana ,falconi]i1 to :om a *apel is d$icat$ 9 ! h\se4 ,! gr\nds are1 z 9 mo/ ,italian villas1 v badly kept 7accord+ to ,nor!rn ideas71 b 9 _! wildness m beautiful ?an ! trimme/ g>d5 ( ,old or ,new ,engl&4 ,a w9d+1 /eep road1 bord]$ ) box1 leads to ! mansion1 ^: wide m>ble *amb]s re-e*o ! few foot/eps !y ev] be>1 & ^: be/ pres]v$ ornam5ts are "s m>ble bu/s & old frescoes4 ,to ! front /ret*es a lawn dott$ ) ,spani% *e/nut-trees1 & beyond lies an alley ( ho>y & gigantic cypresses t seem ! en*ant$ g5ii ( p]petual sil5ce4 ,!re is a peculi> odor ab\t cypress-trees :i* c nev] be =gott5 by "o :o has be5 mu* among ^! groves ( liv+ columns2 & x is a well-kn[n fact t ! *>m inh]5t 9 a famili> odor is "o ( ! /ronge/ t exi/s4 ,n only 9 ?is alley1 a mile long1 lead+ up ?r\gh a maze ( ?ickets to ! ru9s ( ,tusculum1 b also 9 a weird quadrangle plant$ r\nd a /one-cop$ pond1 d ^! trees /& 9 _! /]n & sad maje/y4 ,"h1 aga91 is sil5ce1 reign+ undisput$2 ! gr& pa? is grassy ) we$s2 ! little cones drop into x & are nev] swept away2 ! br[n bran*es ( ! trees fall ^u x 9 autumn1 & rema9 !re till !y decay into ! soil2 ! wat] is /agnant1 & ! artificial rock-"w 9 ! c5tre ( ! pond is neglect$ & ov]gr[n ) crops ( wor?less yet n unlovely we$s4 ,a l&scape g>d5] w\ld =m & draw out a new map ( ^! mismanag$ acres2 a pa9t] w\ld %\t = joy at ?is picturesque frame = a hi/orical love-sc5e1 & w\ld transf] ! :ole to 8 canvas1 add+ only1 accord+ to 8 fancy1 ! pale moon silv]+ ! my/]i\s trees1 or ! sett+ sun1 9 its ame?y/ radiance1 ?r[+ gold5 arr[s ?r\gh ! glori\s op5+s ( ! cypress grove4 ,?is villa ( ,santa ,juliana ,falconi]i 0 once let1 n[ _m1 _m ye>s ago1 to an ,engli%man1 a rec5t conv]t1 & a well-kn[n & zeal\s def5d] ( 8 newly adopt$ fai?4 ,he 0 n unfrequ5tly a gue/ at ! neighbor+ mona/]y ( ,camaldoli1 a beautiful h]mitage embosom$ 9 ! woods1 & :]e ! :ite-rob$ monks foll[ a /rict & ascetic rule1 v diff]5t f ! lives ( hypocritical hol9ess t ,prote/ants & lib]ators w\ld make u believe is ! pres5t type ( mona/ic p]fection4 ,"o day1 :5 ! tempor>y own] ( ! ,villa ,falconi]i 0 d9+ at ! ,camaldolese conv5t1 ! ,holy ,fa!r1 ^: summ] resid5ce is close by1 at a little village call$ ,ca/el ,g&olfo1 ov]look+ ! classic ,lake ,nemi1 came ) 8 ret9ue to visit ! monks4 ,he also /ay$ to d9n]1 :i* 9 ,italy & among religi\s is 9 ! middle ( ! day1 &1 ! visit ov]1 he spontane\sly propos$ to 8 ,engli% fri5d to make ano!r halt at 8 h\se4 ,a message 0 s5t d[n 9 ha/e to prep>e ! villa1 & s few 7 ! s]vants !re t x 0 n be=e ! cavalcade ( ! ,pope 0 at ! head ( ! cypress alley t ! end ne>e/ ! h\se 0 swept & clean$4 ,! wife & little daught] 7 ready to welcome ! ,holy ,fa!r1 z 8 ho/ introduc$ him into ! pretty1 picturesque dwell+4 ,a ?rone _h be5 tempor>ily arrang$ at ! fur!r end ( ! draw+-room1 & a squ>e ( gold-edg$ velvet plac$ at ! feet4 ,! ,noble ,gu>d1 "p ( ! ,pontifical ret9ue1 took _! places ar\nd ! room1 seem+ly a liv+ wall1 & o!r ecclesia/ical att5dants gr\p$ !mselves 9 v>i\s corn]s4 ,?is 0 an honor seldom be/[$ on any b ,roman pr9ces1 & !n v sp>+ly1 s t x 0 all ! m a di/+ui%$ m>k ( p]sonal fri5d%ip on ! "p ( ! good & fa!rly ,pope t[>d 8 ,engli% *ild4 ,n long be=e1 ^? ?ree1 ! fa!r & "m & little daught]1 _h knelt be=e ! ,pope1 & ! p>5ts _h resolv$ & promis$ to embrace outw>dly ! religion !y inw>dly believ$2 ! *ild _h unkn[+ly play$ ) its fa!r's sword1 & prattl$1 z unconsci\s little ones d1 9 ! mid/ ( ^! grave ev5ts4 ,n[1 ! *ild 0 n =gott5 ei!r1 & ! ,holy ,fa!r kept x ne> 8 ?rone1 & be/[$ especial att5tion ^u x1 ev5 :ile he conv]s$ ) ! /eadfa/ & happy p>5ts4 ,by-&-by1 ! ,noble ,gu>d 7 dismiss$1 & biv\ack$ outside ! h\se1 "u ! *e/nut-trees1 till x 0 d>k4 ,!n lant]ns 7 hung on ! bran*es & on ! tall gates1 & a regul> illum9ation took place4 ,:5 ! ,pope left1 tor*es 7 c>ri$ ar\nd him & 8 cortge1 all ?r\gh ! woods t cov] ! gr\nd betwe5 ,frascati & ,ca/el ,g&olfo4 ,a tablet 0 put up 9 ! ve/ibule or atrium ( ! villa1 ) ! p]mission ( ! own] ( ! prop]ty1 9 commemoration ( ?is signal honor conf]r$ ^u a /rang]4 ,^! details are only a "p ( ! _m-sid$ recollections ( ?is day1 b1 su* z !y are1 !y come f ! lips ( an eye-witness1 & we are n consci\s t !y are 9 any degree exagg]at$4 ,ne>ly twelve ye>s aft] ?is memorable visit1 ! villa 0 revisit$ by "s ( ! p]sons :o _h be5 its tempor>y occupants dur+ t occurr5ce1 & x 0 f\nd to be 9 exactly ! same /ate z be=e2 ! d>k cypress alley & ! quadrangle1 ! *e/nut-%ad$ lawn & des]t$-look+ h\se1 %[+ no sign ( ! lapse ( "t4 ,! =m] own]1 h[ev]--a ,c>d9al ,falconi]i1 ,i believe--0 dead1 & ! prop]ty 0 disput$ by two or ?ree noble families4 ,! *apel ( ,santa ,juliana /ood op5 to ! t]race1 accessible f ! outside z well z f ! n>r[ inn] passage connect+ x ) ! h\se2 & on "o side ( its t9y walls 0 ! picture ( ! sa9t's dea?-b$1 repres5t+ ! miracul\s communion by way ( viaticum1 :5 ! bless$ sacram5t sank into h] brea/ because h] sickness 0 ( su* a nature z to prev5t h] f receiv+ x into h] m\?4 ,bel[ ! picture is a long explanation ( ?is fact1 & a sort ( laudatory epitaph 9 ! sa9t's honor4 ,! villa ,aldobr&9i occupies "o ( ! mo/ prom95t positions 9 ,frascati1 & comm&s att5tion f its ti]s ( /one f\nta9s1 rais$ amphi!atre-l "o ov] ! o!r up ! face ( ! hill1 & arrang$ s z to let an artificial wat]fall spr+ d[n ! giant /aircase4 ,ano!r notable build+ ( ?is village is ! :ite-wall$ ,capu*9 conv5t1 a ne/ among ! trees & rocks1 :]e ! little *apel is rail$ (f by heavy gates f ! poor ve/ibule1 & :]e liv$ once a v good & eloqu5t monk1 ,padre ,silve/ro4 ,he too1 l ! old c>d9al1 di$ )9 ! ye>s t foll[$ ! visit ( ! ,pope to ! ,villa ,falconi]i1 b 8 k9dness to little *ildr5 & 8 well-kn[n p[]s ( language alike cause him to live = ev] 9 ! he>t & memory ( ^? ^: happ9ess x 0 to "k him4 ,he always seem$ to ! writ] ! v type ( ,manzoni's r5[n$ ,padre ,cri/(>o1 "o ( ! noble/ creatures ( t au?or's _w-fam$ romance1 ,i ,promessi ,sposi4 ,& ) ?is m5tion ( him & 8 quiet conv5t--:i* is n[1 p]haps1 a desecrat$ /able or b>rack--let u close ?is little sket* ( a well-rememb]$ & belov$ spot1 ende>$ to u by _m happy h\rs sp5t among its hills & woods1 & by ! memory ( "o ( ,god's be/ & pure/ creatures1 "o wor?y ( m gratitude1 m love1 & m appreciation ?an our poor he>t 0 ev] able to r5d] h]4 ,to h]1 once our guide on e>?1 n[ our gu>dian1 we tru/1 9 heav51 d we d$icate ^! few mem5toes ( our happy companion%ip 9 a l& ^: beauty %e always taught u to look ^u z ! *os5 appanage ( ! ,vic> ( ,*ri/1 & ! ,j]usalem ( ! new law4 ,,sonnet4 ,,/4 ,,francis ,,& ,,/4 ,,dom9ic4 ,francis & ,dom9ic1 ! m>vels twa9 ,( ^? fair ages fai? inspir$ & rul$1 ,:5 ,*ri/5dom1 alike by d>kness s*ool$ ,& light1 s]v$ ,god1 & spurn$ ! secul> *a94 ,/rong bro!r-sa9ts ( ,italy & ,spa91 ,! nations1 ,*ri/ian once1 ^: love ha? cool$1 ,! sects pride-bl9d1 ! sophi/s s5se-befool$1 ,y\r *ild-l1 ,god-l l[l9ess disda96 ,b ye y\r task fulfill$6 ,all love ! "o1 ,*ri/'s lov]1 burn+ ) s]aphic fire2 ,all light ! o!r1 f ! *]ub *oir ,mission$1 a cl\d$ _w's re-ris5 sun2 ,w>riors ( ,god6 = c5turies ?ree at bay ,^? cr[n$ lu/s ye kept t gore 8 *ur* to-day4 ,,aubrey ,,de ,,v]e4 ,,rome--,conv5t ( ,/4 ,buonav5tura4 ,,! ,,h\se ,,( ,,yorke4 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,polemics ,,& ,,! ,,wea!r4 ,x is trite to say t error is mo/ dang]\s :5 m+l$ ) tru?2 b nev] 0 ?is say+ m applicable ?an 9 ! case ( ! ,native ,am]ican or ,"k-,no?+ p>ty4 ,am]ica = ,am]icans 0 n all a cry ( bigotry & exclusion3 ! hospitality & fre$om ( ! nation _h be5 abus$1 & a re=m 0 ne$$4 ,b1 un=tunately1 x 0 possible to make ! "q a religi\s "o4 ,! fact t ! great] "p ( ! crime 9 cities is committ$ by =eign]s1 & t ! majority ( =eign]s 9 ! c\ntry are at lea/ nom9ally ,ca?olic1 c\ld easily1 by a lame syllogism1 be turn$ aga9/ ! *ur*4 ,b :at matt] h[ lame ! syllogism1 :5 prejudice props x on ! "o side & malice on ! o!r8 ,beside ?is1 ! masses ( any p crave an occasional popul> commotion to v>y ! monotony ( a peaceful national exi/5ce1 & no?+ else (f]$ at ! "t4 ,! adv5t ( ?is p>ty 01 !re=e1 propos4 ,h[ x us$ its p[]1 we all "k4 ,x 01 inde$1 less a p>ty ?an an army1 = its measures 7 viol5t1 invasive1 & illegal4 ,its /reet-prea*]s1 f ,gavazzi d[nw>d1 its pulpit-prea*]s1 :o c\nt5anc$ _! bre?r5 ( ! mob by m dec5t b n less malici\s attacks1 its floods ( f\l lit]ature p5etrat+ to e nook & corn] ( ! l&1 dup+ & inflam+ ! ignorant :ile x fill$ ! pockets ( irresponsible writ]s1 editors1 & publi%]s--! canaille de la littrature1 z ,voltaire call$ su*--its mobs & riots1 its *ur*es de/roy$ & cl]gym5 maltreat$1 its committee ( ,massa*usetts legislators1 s5ators1 & volunte]s invad+ & insult+ a community ( def5celess wom51 all are matt] ( hi/ory4 ,! spectacle 0 a /range & revolt+ "o1 & x 0 "o :i* ! c\ntry is n likely to see repeat$ ) ! same results2 = x is incr$ible t ,am]ican ,ca?olics w\ld ev] aga9 submit to su* a p]secution4 ,x is m probable t1 %\ld we once m f9d our lib]ties ?reat5$ & our sacr$ places desecrat$1 !re w be ,?irty ?\s& ,corni% m5 ,to see ! reason :y4 ,9 ?is movem5t1 ! ambiti\s t[n ( ,seaton 0 n to be left beh9d2 b c]ta9 circum/ances conspir$ to *eck = a :ile any great demon/ration4 ,! utt] peacefulness ( ,fa!r ,rasle1 & ! und5iably good influ5ce he ex]cis$ ov] 8 flock1 gave no pretext = ov]t attack1 & ! fact t he 0 prosp]+ & _h built a *ur* c\ld only be cit$ z dang]\s indications4 ,besides1 ,edi? ,yorke 01 q unconsci\sly1 a %ield to ! *ur* 9 h] native t[n4 ,h] uncle's family assum$ /eadily t no p]son :o hop$ = any c\nt5ance f !m w\ld say or d any?+ (f5sive to h]4 ,?is assumption on ! "p ( ,mr4 & ,mrs4 ,yorke w\ld n h _h s mu* effect1 b _! *ildr5 7 m p[]ful4 ,c>l 0 ! idol & h]o ( ! "y ladies ( ! t[n1 & n = worlds w\ld "o ( !m h se5 direct$ to h] t fla%+ gaze ) :i* he reg>d$ any p]son :o ev5 remotely reflect$ on 8 c\s9 ,edi?4 ,x did n take mu* to freeze t beautiful1 laugh+ face ( 8 :5 ,edi? 0 9 "q4 ,melic5t also _h a fair1 & ,cl>a a l>ge1 %>e ( ! gallantry ( ! t[n1 & ! =m] c\ld disconc]t by h] haught9ess1 ! latt] sca! by h] passion1 any (f5d] aga9/ ! family dignity4 ,major ,cleavel& 0 also a p[]ful ally4 ,edi? 0 to him an object ( romantic admiration4 ,he insi/$ t %e ought to h a title1 & us$ playfully to call h] ,milady & ! ,little ,c\ntess1 & to say t1 ?\gh he did n l ! ,ca?olic religion = himself or 8 family1 he lik$ x = h]4 ,i naturally associate ! ?\ght ( h]1 he said1 ) inc5se1 & light$ alt>s1 & dim1 ri* aisles4 ,& he quot$3 ,:y1 a /rang]1 :5 he sees h] ,9 ! /reet ev51 smile? /illy1 ,j z y w\ld at a lily4 ,& %\ld any arti/ pa9t h]1 ,he w\ld pa9t h]1 unaw>e1 ,) a halo r\nd h] hair4 ,evid5tly1 ,major ,cleavel& w\ld n c\nt5ance any?+ likely to insult ! dignity or hurt ! feel+s ( ?is radiant maid52 & ,major ,cleavel&'s c\nt5ance 0 ( consequ5ce 9 ! t[n ( ,seaton4 ,edi? & ,edi?'s religion _h yet ano!r protector 9 ,mr4 ,griffe?4 ,?is g5tleman 0 by f> ! mo/ popul> m9i/] 9 t[n1 & drew to himself all ! explosive elem5ts !re4 ,8 mann] ( speak+ 0 lively & !atrical1 ! matt] amus+4 ,^? progressive spirits f\nd x delightful to h a pa/or :o1 :5 he did condesc5d to draw f ! ,bible1 took piquant texts1 su* z1 ,ephraim is z a cake t is half-bak$4 ,x provok$ a smile1 & t 0 :at !y want$4 ,mr4 ,george ,mac,donald _h n !n be5 he>d (2 b ,mr4 ,griffe? already amus$ 8 he>]s by hold+ up = _! d]ision old granny judgm5t4 ,d n believe1 he said1 t ,god gives all ! pa91 & ! devil all ! pleasure4 ,inde$1 ,i d n insi/ on y\r believ+ t !re is any devil :atev]4 ,all ?is 0 *>m+ to 8 he>]s1 s *>m+ t !y did n absolutely require him to abuse ,ca?olicism4 ,once only a memb] ( 8 congregation gave him a h9t on ! subject1 b ! m9i/]'s answ] 0 ready3 ,i d n l to say ! same ?+s :i* ev]ybody else is say+4 ,if y wi% to he> anti-,ca?olic s]mons1 g to ,bro!rs ,m>t9 & ,conway3 !y w satisfy y4 ,i d n suppose t my sil5ce on ! subject w be int]pret$ z a lean+ t[>d ! ,*ur* ( ,rome4 ,no1 sir6 ! g5tleman answ]$ dryly4 ,x is m likely to be look$ on z a lean+ t[>d ! h\se ( ,yorke4 ,mr4 ,griffe? color$1 b did n d5y ! s(t impea*m5t4 ,x w\ld h be5 useless to d5y x1 = 8 p>tiality to ! family 0 evid5t1 ?\gh to :i* memb] ( x 8 especial reg>d 0 direct$1 0 n s easy to say4 ,well = him t x 0 n1 or he w\ld n1 p]haps1 h be5 =giv54 ,s ,edi? /ood1 surr\nd$ by a gu>d ( devot$ he>ts1 betwe5 ! *ur* & h>m4 ,! physical & m5tal gr[? ( ?is girl 0 fair to see4 ,x 0 l ! sl[1 sweet unfold+ ( a rose f ! bud1 ) its baby lip pu%$ ?r\gh ! gre5 to ! ri* & graci\s beauty ( ! bur/+ fl[]4 ,t morn+ look :i* belongs to ! eyes ( +5u\s y\? /ill %$ its calm1 cle> lu/re ov] h]s2 h] hair _h d>k5$ 9 t9t1 s z to be no long] a %ad[$ gold1 b a gild$ %ad[2 & %e %ot up l a "y palm-tree1 sl5d]1 b ) ! r\nd$1 vigor\s /r5g? ( an ,atalanta4 ,%e _h t p]fect heal? :i* makes m]e exi/5ce a delight1 & %e 0 p]fectly happy1 = all h] wants 7 satisfi$1 & all h] wi%es 7 w+$ ) hope4 ,fri5ds %e took z a matt] ( c\rse4 ,%e did n ?9k mu* ab\t !m1 b lov$ !m quietly1 z p d :o nev] want$ = fri5ds4 ,x is ne$ or ! fe> ( los+ :i* develops int5sity ( affection4 ,:at %e did ?9k ( 03 ,h[ does ! w9d bl[ & ! sun %9e8 ,:at are ! names ( ^? worlds 9 ! sky1 & h[ d !y move8 ,h[ does ! se$ spr\t & gr[1 & :at makes ! fl[] unfold8 ,:]e d ! birds g :5 !y disappe> 9 w9t]1 & h[ d !y "k :5 to return8 ,h[ does ! sn[-flake ga!r itself into a />-%ape1 & :at %apes & colors ! ra9b[8 ,h] int]e/ took 9 also ano!r subject k9dr$ to ^!3 ,:at di/ant p live on ! e>?8 ,:at d _! eyes see8 ,h[ d !y live8 ,h[ d !y speak8 ,h] "m's native l& hav+ be5 f> away1 made all f>-away l&s seem fair to h]2 & cu/oms & spee* diff]5t f ^? %e _h kn[n did n repel1 b attract$4 ,by "s happy provid5ce 9 h] nature or h] education1 or 9 bo?1 ! girl's curiosity & love ( ! m>vell\s & beautiful took ?is direction1 & !re=e h] delights did n )] l we$s :5 *ildhood pass$3 !y grew = ev]4 ,b :at 0 be/ 9 ,edi? ,yorke's gr[? 0 t %e began to p]ceive ! glories ( ! *ur* ( ,god1 &1 z h] k t\*$ "h & !re at remote po9ts1 to guess at ! gr&eur1 ! symmetry1 & ! p]fect f9i% ( ! :ole /ructure4 ,%e _h be5 a%am$ ( h] religion1 ev5 :ile %e clung to x1 because all ! pr(essors ( x :om %e knew 7 poor & ignorant1 & because %e _h se5 x mock$ by a high] class4 ,%e soon le>n$ t all ,ca?olics 7 n l ^? %e saw1 & t "s ( ! noble/ ( e>?1 p]sons excell+ 9 rank1 weal?1 le>n+1 & virtue1 _h be5 devot$ *ildr5 ( ! *ur*4 ,x 0 a mean reason = be+ bett] satisfi$ ) x1 b x 0 bett] ?an no reason1 & x l$ upw>d4 ,:at 0 x t ^! p f\nd to love & rev]5ce8 ,%e look$ to see1 &1 see+1 %e also lov$ & rev]5c$1 n because ! great did1 n because any "o else did1 b because :at %e saw 0 wor?y ( su* homage4 ,once atta9+ ?is elevation1 x 0 easy = a nature l h]s to be entirely & en?usia/ically on ! side ( ,god1 & to f9d a beauty & delight 9 ! fact t _h be=e repell$ h]1 to rejoice t ! poor & ! ignorant1 z well z ! ri* & ! le>n$1 _h a place 9 ! arms ( ?is b\ntiful ,"m1 & t1 :ile human sci5ce built a labori\s track on :i* to crawl t[>d ! he>t ( ,god1 simple human love flew /raight !re1 z ! bird flies to its ne/4 ,fa!r ,rasle in/ruct$ h] ?or\ghly1 p>ticul>ly 9 controv]sy4 ,%e mu/ be able n only to def5d h]self :5 attack$1 b to attack1 if necess>y4 ,z yet1 ( ei!r attack or def5ce %e _h _h no ne$ to ?9k4 ,t !re 0 /rife 9 ! _w1 %e almo/ =got4 ,! memory ( all t _h be5 mis]able 9 h] pa/ life became z a dream1 or 0 only real en\gh to keep fre% h] love & gratitude t[>d h] e>ly fri5ds1 & to b> all int]c\rse betwe5 h] & ! village p4 ,%e saw !m only :5 !y came to h] uncle's h\se4 ,h] life 0 simple--books1 music1 & draw+1 a little g>d5+1 & a good deal ( rid+ on horseback4 ,major ,cleavel& _h giv5 h] a beautiful saddle-horse1 & ,c>l 0 h] tea*] & con/ant companion 9 ^! rides4 ,mrs4 ,yorke1 g5tle s\l6 w\ld h fa9t$ ) t]ror _h %e se5 ! reckless mann] 9 :i* ^! two flew ov] ! gr\nd :5 !y 7 out ( h] sight4 ,y h _h no ex]cise till y\r *eeks gr[ r$1 ,c>l w\ld say2 & at t *all5ge ,edi? w\ld *irrup to h] pranc+ ,?i/l$[n1 & !y 7 (f on ! w+s ( ! w9d4 ,?us cloi/]$ & fo/]$1 %e grew up /rong1 sweet1 & happy1 & ) ! glance ( h] cle> eyes kept back yet a :ile _m a %aft t w\ld h be5 aim$ at ! *ur*4 ,"o m>ksman1 h[ev]1 0 n dazzl$ by h]4 ,mr4 ,conway cri$ al\d1 sp>+ n4 ,d5unciation 0 ?is man's =te1 & he improv$ ! occasion4 ,x 0 ab\t ?is "t t ,miss ,cl>a ,yorke comm5t$ on ! a/r+5t qualities ( ! g5tleman's "*4 ,:y1 mamma1 ,he/] ,cleavel& said1 he _h ev5 ! impud5ce to come to my h\se1 & exhort me1 & to say t we 7 all 9 dang] f ! influ5ce ( ,fa!r ,rasle & ,edi?4 ,i got up at t1 & said t1 s9ce he _h tak5 ! lib]ty to speak to me 9 su* a mann] ( my own family1 ,i %\ld n scruple to excuse myself f any fur!r conv]sation ) him !n or 9 future4 ,& ,i made him "o ( my mo/ spl5did b[s1 & left him alone2 didn't ,i1 y beautiful creature8 ,?is "q 0 address$ to a lovely1 gray-ey$ infant t lay 9 ! speak]'s lap1 & 0 foll[$ by a long & int]e/+ conv]sation betwe5 ! two1 ! "y "m furni%+ bo? que/ions & answ]s1 & 9 t delightful int]c\rse q =gett+ ,mr4 ,conway & 8 impud5ce4 ,:at 7 all ! crabb$ old m9i/]s 9 ! _w 9 comp>ison to mamma's own baby8 ,no?+ at all6 ,come1 ,melic5t1 & see h[ intellig5t 8 expression is :5 ,i speak to him4 ,he looks "r 9 my face4 ,i d n see h[ he c\ld well help x1 if he looks any:]e1 s9ce y\r face is )9 an in* ( 8 nose1 rem>ks ,melic5t dryly4 ,he/] _h at ?is "t be5 a ye> m>ri$1 & 0 triumphantly1 we mu/ own1 a little selfi%ly happy4 ,!re 0 n 9 h] nature a p>ticle ( malice1 b %e lack$ t s5sitive & delicate reg>d = ! feel+s ( o!rs less favor$ ?an h]self1 :i* makes unselfi% p]sons cauti\s n to display too mu* _! own sup]ior advantages4 ,z h] fa!r _h pr$ict$1 ,major ,cleavel& 0 to h] ! mo/ wond]ful man 9 ! _w1 & z to ,major ,cleavel&'s y\nge/ son1 words c\ld n express 8 p]fections4 ,_! h\se 01 9 "s occult way1 f9] ?an any o!r h\se :atev]1 _! furniture _h a *>m ( its own1 _! horses _h peculi> qualities :i* r5d]$ !m m valuable ?an y w\ld ?9k1 _! v bread & butt] _h an uncommon flavor :i* di/+ui%$ x f ! bread & butt] ( less =tunate mortals4 ,! ,cleavel&s rema9$ 9 ,seaton ! fir/ w9t] aft] ?is baby's bir?1 greatly to ! joy ( ,he/]'s family4 ,! w9t]s pass$ r heavily = !m1 & x 0 a pleasant break 9 _! daily life to see ,he/]'s horses turn into ! av5ue1 ) a great j+l+ ( sleigh-bells1 & ,he/]'s pretty face smil+ out f h] furs beh9d !m4 ,ev5 ,cl>a1 absorb$ z %e 0 9 ! glori\s "w ( putt+ ! la/ f9i%+ t\*es to h] fir/ novel--a novel actually accept$ by a publi%]1 & to be br\ght out 9 ! spr+--ev5 ?is inspir$ p]son w\ld />t up at t *e]y s\nd1 & run d[n-/airs to *at ) h] si/]1 & embrace h] nephew1 if he 7 ( ! p>ty4 ,b !re 7 times :5 no "o c\ld come to !m1 & !y c\ld n g out1 b 7 z close prison]s z ?\gh walls ( /one _h be5 built up ar\nd !m4 ,"o might z well h be5 9 ! ,ba/ile z 9 a solit>y c\ntry-h\se 9 "o ( ^? old-fa%ion$1 d[n-ea/ sn[-/orms4 ,"o c\ld see !m ga!r on w9t] days 9 a /eady purple bank ab\t ! horizon1 wait+ !re ) lead5 pati5ce = a day or two1 p]haps1 till all _! =ces %\ld come up1 or till ! air %\ld mod]ate en\gh = a fall4 ,!re w\ld be no visible cl\ds1 b a gradual ?ick5+ ( ! air1 ! blue los+ its brilliancy "u ! gray film1 a flake sidl+ d[n n[ & !n 9 s reluctant a mann] t x seem$ e mom5t on ! po9t ( go+ up aga94 ,ano!r foll[s1 & ano!r1 !y coquette ) ! e>?1 seem to talk ! matt] ov] 9 ! air1 f9ally1 ) a good deal ( hesitation1 "o aft] ano!r settles1 & pres5tly ! /orm comes on /eadily1 & :at 0 a fairy /> ( :it5ess becomes a ?9 :ite veil1 !n an in*-deep ( swan's-d[n1 !n a pile t clogs ! feet ( m5 & bea/s1 & ! :eels or runn]s ( c>riages1 !n an alaba/] prison4 ,x is possible to be 9 a /ate ( desolation "u su* circum/ances1 & x is possible n to be3 t dep5ds on ! p1 & on ! mood !y are 94 ,"s groan ov] ! trial2 "s1 sc>cely less agreeable1 sit d[n & endure x ) a mo/ depress+ pati5ce2 "s %ut ! _w out1 & inv5t exp$i5ts to =get :at sort ( _w x is2 o!rs1 wid] ( m9d & he>t & cle>] ( sight1 take ! /orm z x comes1 & see all ! en*antm5t ( x4 ,9 t va/ lily-fl[] t has curl$ d[n ov] !m1 & %ut !m 9 = a "t1 !y f9d a honey t sp>kles l w9e4 ,lean out & cat* a flake z x falls2 x is a />1 a fl[]1 a fairy dumb-bell1 a cross1 a globe1 always a wond]4 ,?9k1 !n1 ( ! lavi% millions ( !m6 ,"o :om nature holds close to h] he>t has sung ! sn[-/orm3 ,e p9e1 & fir1 & hemlock1 ,wore erm9e too de> = an e>l2 ,& ! poore/ twig on ! elm-tree ,0 ridg$ in*-deep ) pe>l4 ,"o su* sn[ 9 ,seaton fell all day quietly1 & all night1 ) a ris+ w9d1 & ! next morn+ !y woke 9 *aos4 ,!re 0 no up & d[n out ( doors1 b only a r\ndab\t4 ,!re 0 a :irl1 & a :it5ess t dimm$ (f into grayness2 !re 7 no f5ces nor po/s2 a gho/ ( a pyramid /ood :]e ! b>n _h be52 :at _h be5 trees 7 :ite giants com+ t[>d !m1 app>5tly4 ,!y op5$ _! w9d[s to bru% away ! sn[ t pil$ up on ! sill1 & 7 bl9d$ & baffl$2 !y op5$ _! doors to g out1 & a solid ,p>ian b>ri] 0 laid across ! /ep1 knee-high2 !y tri$ to %ovel a pa?1 & an angry w9d & a myriad ( little h&s fill$ x 9 aga94 ,patrick & ,c>l made a desp]ate ef=t to rea* ! village1 &1 aft] /ruggl+ z f> z ! av5ue gate1 7 glad to get back to ! h\se )\t be+ suffocat$4 ,at ! door !y f\nd ,edi? cat*+ sn[-flakes to look at ! %apes ( !m1 & wat*+ ) wond] & delight c]ta9 ?91 %>p drifts t a brea? w\ld h %ak5 f _! airy poise1 b :i* ! wild w9d nev] /irr$ ev5 to a tremor4 ,if "o c\ld only see ! %apes ( ! w9d6 %e said4 ,or is x1 ,c>l1 t ! %ape ( ! sn[ is ! %ape ( ! w9d8 ,cl>a %ook ! sn[ f h] bro!r's coat1 & slyly dropp$ a sn[-ball d[n 8 back2 ev5 ,melic5t =got h] dignity s f> z to sit d[n 9 a bank1 :i* en?ron$ h] v prettily4 ,c>l !reupon call$ h] ,mrs4 ,od91 & ,melic5t smil$ involunt>ily at ! idea ( be+ ,mrs4 ,anybody4 ,! "m & fa!r1 /&+ side by side1 wat*$ !m smil+ly f ! w9d[1 & rememb]$ h[ !y us$ to play 9 ! sn[ :5 !y 7 *ildr51 & felt "y aga9 = a brief mom5t4 ,b ! spectres ( rheumatism & sore-?roat /& betwe5 me & all t fold]ol n[1 ,mr4 ,yorke says1 ) a half-sigh4 ,yes1 de>2 b x is pretty to look at1 says ! wife *e]fully4 ,& we eld]s h ! fire1 :i* is m beautiful yet4 ,!y pile wood on ! fire4 ,x blazes up1 & r$d5s all ! dusky room1 & pres5tly ,mrs4 ,yorke wraps a sc>let mantle ab\t h]1 & goes1 ) a little %iv]1 almo/ to ! door1 & calls out 9 ! sweete/ little bird-call3 ,come 91 *ildr51 come 96 ,y'll take cold4 ,"m looks & s\nds l an oriole 9 !re1 says ,c>l4 ,come1 girls6 ,!y all come 9 ) v r$ *eeks & bright eyes1 ,edi? runn+ to %[ h] aunt a l>ge />-flake be=e x melts4 ,mrs4 ,yorke1 b5d+ to exam9e x1 brea!s on x1 & x *anges in/antly to a spot ( wat] on ,edi?'s d>k-blue sleeve4 ,! two "y ,patt5s1 :o h develop$ into clev] scapegraces1 are pu%+ ea* o!r into drifts at ! back-door1 & pret5d+ n to he> ,betsey's /]n calls to !m to come to _! "w4 ,:5 %e appe>s at ! door ) h] h&s all ready to adm9i/] summ>y *a/isem5t1 !y elude h] ) ! skill ( practis$ gymna/s or ( *ildr5 us$ to dodg+ bl[s1 run "u h] v elb[s into ! kit*51 & are busily & gravely employ$ by ! "t %e has turn$ ab\t & come back4 ,patrick sets 8 face resolutely t[>d ! b>n1 :]e are c]ta9 quadrup$s to be c>$ =1 & fl\nd]s z if he 7 himself a quadrup$1 & becomes a less5+ speck1 only ! head visible1 & f9ally1 :5 !y beg9 to ?9k t he is lo/1 triumphantly pu%es ! b>n-door op51 & is greet$ by a neigh f ! horse1 a %ake ( ! head f ! c[1 & a welcom+ cackle f ! h5s4 ,t ev5+ !y _h music4 ,melic5t play$ brilliantly1 & ,cl>a sang !m an elfi% old song3 ',:a patt]s sae late at our gyle-w9d[8' ',mi!r1 x's ! cauld sleet4' ',come 91 come 91' quo? ! canny gude-wife1 ',an' w>m ?ae froz5 feet4' ,:5 x came "t = pray]s1 ,mr4 ,yorke read t exquisite *apt] 9 ,job :]e9 ,god speaks ( ! incompreh5sible my/]ies ( p[] & wisdom hidd5 9 ! ?+s t he has made4 ,c>l1 f9d+ himself bor$1 lean$ back 9 8 *air1 & clasp$ 8 h&s ov] ! top ( 8 head4 ,! lean+ back br\ght )9 8 range ( vision ! fold ( a d>k-blue g[n1 ! toe ( a small %oe1 & a pair ( lovely fold$ h&s4 ,he turn$ 8 face a little1 & look$ at ,edi?1 :o _h drawn h] *air ne> 81 & z he look$ 8 face s(t5$1 & he unconsci\sly *ang$ 8 c>eless position to "o m respectful4 ,he saw h] pr(ile1 ) ! lu/r\s eyes /eady z %e li/5$1 & s uplift$ z to %[ _! full size4 ,! firelight play$ ov] h] quiet face1 & made %9e a curve or two ( ! l>ge braid ( hair w\nd r\nd h] head4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,yorke read3 ,ha/ ?\ ent]$ into ! /ore-h\ses ( ! sn[1 or ha/ ?\ beheld ! treasures ( ! hail8 etc41 %e glanc$ at ,c>l1 & smil$4 ,%e _h kn[n t he 0 look+ at h]1 & 0 pleas$ t he %\ld4 ,c>l _h a p>ticul>ly pleasant way ( look+ at 8 c\s9 :i* %e felt z a fl[] may feel ! sun4 ,x 0 z ?\gh !y 7 talk+ toge!r )\t words1 & he knew h] ?\ghts )\t ! tr\ble ( spee*4 ,:5 ! read+ 0 ov]1 ,edi? said good-night to ea* "o1 kiss$ h] aunt on bo? *eeks1 & w5t up to h] *amb]4 ,! la/ good-night 0 to ,c>l1 :o op5$ ! door = h]4 ,he has beautiful mann]s1 %e said to h]self z %e w5t up-/airs4 ,he says s mu* )\t speak+ a ^w4 ,he seem$ to say good-night1 b he did n speak4 ,i ?9k t1 :5 we g to heav51 we %all all talk 9 t sil5t way4 ,h[ odd t ,c>l & ,i %\ld beg9 n[6 ,%e wrapp$ a %awl ab\t h]1 & /ood be=e h] crucifix1 look+ at x1 & recollect+ h]self be=e say+ h] pray]s4 ,:5 ,i am go+ to speak to ,c>l or to ,dick1 or to any "o1 ,i ?9k ( him4 ,if ,i 7 go+ to speak to a k+1 ,i %\ld ?9k ( no?+ else1 & my he>t w\ld beat quickly4 ,i am go+ to speak to ! ,"o :o makes k+s4 ,%e b[$ h] head ) a calm rev]5ce4 ,b t 0 n :at %e want$4 ,h] he>t crav$ emotion4 ,i am go+ to speak to ! ,son ( ,god4 ,he 0 poor1 he 0 despis$ & reject$4 ,:5 ,i 0 ! poore/1 ,i _h my little attic to sleep 91 b he _h n :]e to lay 8 head4 ,o de> ,"l6 x 0 pitiful4 ,i w nev]1 nev] turn y out 9 ! cold6 ,:5 ,melic5t s(tly ent]$ h] room1 next to ,edi?'s1 & /opp$ a mom5t1 hesitat+ :e!r to speak to h] c\s91 %e he>d h] brea! out z %e laid h] head ^u ! pill[1 ,9 ! "n ( ! ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/1 ,i lie d[n to sleep6 ,melic5t /ole noiselessly away f ! door4 ,%e c\ld n address any trivial ^w1 ev5 any ^w ( common affection1 to "o :o _h j la9 d[n to sleep 9 ! "n ( ! ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,x made sleep seem awful & sacr$ z well z sweet4 ,x made gu>dian angels seem possible1 ev5 necess>y4 ,h[ beautiful ! ,ca?olic religion is 9 "s ( its =ms6 %e ?\ght1 &1 aft] a mom5t1 knelt1 & said a %ort pray] t %e also might be gu>d$ dur+ ! night1 & t ! ,"l w\ld n refuse to let h] also re/ 9 8 "n4 ,%e felt a s5se ( safety 9 hav+ h] c\s9 ne>1 & ! door ( ,edi?'s *amb] seem$ to h] l ! door ( a %r9e4 ,! next morn+ :5 !y wak$1 ! w9d[s 7 all ( a glitt] ) sun%9e1 & wr\ght ov] by ! artisans ( fro/l& ) samples ( e l&scape "u ! sun--cliffs ) climb+ spruce-trees1 silv]y-s&$ des]ts ) palms1 an inf9ite v>iety4 ,! sky 0 a dazzl+ cle>ness4 ,! e>? 0 l a /ormy sea t _h sudd5ly be5 en*ant$ into a motionless & ineffable :it5ess2 ! wave curl$ ov]1 ) ! spray all ready to slide d[n its back2 ! holl[s 7 arre/$ 9 _! s9k+1 ! ripples froz5 9 _! dimpl+4 ,!n :5 ev5+ came !re 0 a gr& display ( nor!rn lights1 t pit*$ _! t5ts ( %ift+ rose & gold1 ) flags fly+1 & armies m>*+1 & /a9$ ! sn[ ) airy blood4 ,c>l /ood 9 ! cupola ) ,edi? & ,cl>a cl++ to him1 bo? a little uneasy1 & told !m /ories ( ,?or1 ,od91 ! ,bifro/ bridge1 & ,valhalla4 ,:at !y saw 0 ! ,sc&9avian gods c>\s+1 he said2 or1 no1 x 0 a repetition ( t fi]ce battle ( old5 "t1 :51 at night1 spectators saw ! dead arise f ! field1 float up into ! air1 & fight _! battle ov] aga9 9 ! sky1 t wild leg5d t ,kaulba* pa9t$ on canvas4 ,c>l1 ,edi? said hesitat+ly1 ,i ?9k t ! tru? is m beautiful ?an any leg5d4 ,b we d n "k ! tru? ab\t nor!rn lights1 he repli$1 tak+ a sci5tific view ( ! matt]4 ,%e hesitat$ a mom5t4 ,%e 0 n us$ to speak+ ( :at came ne>e/ to h] he>t4 ,b ,fa!r ,rasle _h giv5 h] a *>ge3 ,:5ev] y h a *ance to say any?+ beautiful ab\t ,god1 say x4 ,t is y\r duty4 ,we "k t ,god made !m1 %e falt]$4 ,oh6 t spoils ! poetry ( x6 ,c>l exclaim$ involunt>ily4 ,p>don me6 b to speak ( ,god is to rem9d me ( long1 sanctimoni\s faces & disagreeable ways1 & ( a fr[n+ on ev]y?+ graceful & gr& & beautiful4 ,x isn't "r6 %e said eag]ly1 =gett+ h]self2 = x is ,god :o has made ev]y?+ gr& & beautiful & graceful4 ,:5 y see a f9e picture1 or a piece ( /atu>y1 or read a good book1 y ?9k ( ! arti/1 & admire him4 ,read+ a play1 ! o!r day1 y said1 ',:at a s\l ,%akespe>e _h6' & ,i he>d y say once t ,mi*ael ,angelo 0 a god2 & la/ night1 :5 ,melic5t play$ a sonata y lik$1 y exclaim$1 ',t glori\s ,bee?ov56' ,:y n say1 ',t great ,god6' :5 y see ! nor!rn lights8 ,besides1 ,god made ,bee?ov51 & ,mi*ael ,angelo1 & ,%akespe>e1 & taught !m ev]y?+ !y knew4 ,i d really ?9k1 ,c>l1 t ! tru? is m beautiful ?an any leg5d4 ,:y isn't x z f9e to say1 ',! ,god ( glory ?und]e?1' z to talk ab\t ,jove ?r[+ ?und]bolts8 ,i don't see any?+ v admirable 9 ,jove4 ,& :y isn't x z sublime = ! sun to hang & %9e1 & ! _w to g :irl+ ab\t x1 because ,god told !m to1 z = ,phbus to drive ! *>iot ( ! sun up ! ,ea/8 ,%e turn$ h] face1 rosy ) e>ne/ness & nor!rn lights1 & look$ at him ) h] %9+ eyes4 ,:y1 ,edi?1 he said1 y're go+ to be a poet6 ,%e %ook h] head1 & hung x a little ba%fully4 ,no1 ,i am n4 ,b ,k+ ,david 0 a poet4 ,& s ! matt] dropp$4 ,b ,edi? _h spok5 h] ^w = ,god1 & may be x _h n be5 entirely lo/4 ,p]haps we may be all[$ "h to say a ^w 9 def5ce ( ! wea!r z a subject ( conv]sation4 ,! ass]tion t ,am]icans1 & especially ,new ,engl&]s1 comm5ce all acqua9tance%ips & all social conv]sations ) an atmosph]ic exordium1 has become classical1 & to m5tion t on any giv5 occasion ! wea!r 0 ! subject ( conv]sation is to int5d to be faceti\s4 ,b let u "q ! good s5se ( ?is mock]y4 ,are n ! c\ntless phases ( ! _m-sid$ wea!r z noble1 z beautiful1 z pr(itable1 & z h>mless topics ( conv]sation z n9ety-n9e out ( a hundr$ ?+s :i* p d talk ab\t8 ,is a dull or a wick$ spee*1 a dull or a wick$ book1 a fa%ion1 a horse1 y\r neighbor's "*1 a caucus1 a c&idate1 ev5 a song1 or a bit ( wea!r on canvas1 a f9] topic8 ,ah1 ! wea!r6--skies ( inf9ite *anges1 inexhau/ible palette 9 :i* ! pa9t]'s imag9ation dips its bru%2 calms1 nature hold+ h] brea?2 w9ds1 ! ne>e/ to _s ( any creat$ ?+2 cl\ds1 ! a]ial *emi/s ( light2 %[]s1 ov]fl[+ spray f f\nta9s susp5d$ 9 air2 ra9s1 ! asp]ges ( ! skies2 fogs1 filmy veils :i* all ! k+'s m5 _c te> aside2 dr\ghts1 cont95ts 9 a fev]2 cold1 ! horror ( nature1 at :i* ! small /reams /iff5 & die1 ! m\nta9s :it5 to gho/s1 & ev5 iron %r9ks2 heat1 nature's angel ( ! resurrection bl[+ ?r\gh ! gold5 sun%9e1 & call+ ! fl[]s out ( _! graves1 & br++ ! birds f af>--w\ld t all ! bad1 ! un*>itable1 ! silly1 ! cold1 ! compla9+ talk t on ?is e>? vexes ! e> ( heav5 c\ld be *ang$ to sweet & h>mless talk ( ! inf9itely-v>y+ wea!r1 & ( him :o plann$ its v>iety6 ,aft] ?is prote/ & aspiration1 x c be said ( ! ,yorkes1 )\t any int5tion ( reflect+ on _! intellig5ce1 t ! wea!r _h a good deal to d ) _! ent]ta9m5t1 f ! spr+ r\nd ?r\gh ! circle ( fl[]s & sn[s1 till beside ! melt+ drift !y f\nd ! fir/ ,may-fl[]s mak+ _! rosy act ( fai? 9 ! com+ summ]4 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,c>l ,,sees ,,himself ,,9 ,a ,,glass ,,d>kly4 ,! summ] we are ?9k+ ( 0 #ahea1 & 9 ! ,june ( x ,edi? _h h] sixte5? bir?day duly celebrat$ by ! family1 & ,cl>a publi%$ h] fir/ book1 an ev5t ( /ill great] consequ5ce to !m4 ,9 ! ,june ( ?is ye>1 also1 ! ,hon4 ,mr4 ,blank came d[n to delight & in/ruct ! vot]s ( ,seaton4 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 highly pleas$ by ?is ann\ncem5t4 ,he _h kn[n ! g5tleman 9 ,bo/on1 & ?\ght him eloqu5t4 ,x w\ld be pleasant to see & he> a man ( note once m4 ,come to ?9k ( x1 ,amy1 he said1 we h be5 buri$ "h f\r ye>s1 see+ nobody outside ( ! t[n4 ,x w be truly refre%+4 ,we mu/ h him "h to d9n] or tea1 & we mu/ all g to he> ! address4 ,x is to be 9 a t5t on ! fair-gr\nds4 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 q bright & int]e/$4 ,he _h be5 liv+ 9 seclusion long en\gh to appreciate ! value ( a little excitem5t4 ,he call$ on ,mr4 ,blank at 8 hotel1 ! ev5+ ( 8 arrival1 & _h a v cordial & agreeable half-h\r1 talk+ *iefly ( p]sonal matt]s1 & old fri5ds4 ,two or ?ree o!r g5tlem5 :o 7 pay+ _! respects to ! s5ator )drew aft] a few m9utes1 to ,mr4 ,yorke's satisfaction4 ,!y 7 p]sons :om he did n at all l4 ,i am worn out1 ,mr4 ,blank said1 lean+ back 9 8 *air1 & pois+ 8 heels on ! back ( ano!r *air4 ,i h made =ty spee*es 9 ?irty days4 ,b x pays4 ,! excitem5t is imm5se4 ,mr4 ,yorke 0 r a%am$ to ask :at p>ticul> issue creat$ ?is excitem5t & palav]4 ,! tru? 01 he 0 a little beh9d ! times4 ,8 f\r ye>s _h be5 ye>s ( vegetation1 & he sc>cely knew :at 8 old fri5ds 7 ab\t4 ,he _h be5 s mu* engag$ 9 fill+ up ! maw ( 8 av5ues1 coax+ exotics to bloom = ! fir/ "t 9 8 g>d5s1 & read+ novels--actually read+ novels--t he 0 politically 9 ! position ( a man :o _h _h a f\r ye>s' sleep4 ,he 0 mortifi$ & a/oni%$ to realize at ?is mom5t t he _h be5 go+ ov] ! ,wav]ley novels aga91 :5 he %\ld h be5 read+ ! pap]s & keep+ ! /ate ( ! nation 9 view4 ,8 emb>rassm5t 0 reliev$ by a l\d %\t t rose f a cr[d collect$ 9 front ( ! hotel4 ,! g5tleman = :om ?is applause 0 int5d$ took no notice ( x1 except by an impati5t %ake ( ! head4 ,he sipp$ a little f a tumbl] at 8 elb[1 & calmly light$ a cig>4 ,! %\t+ ceas$1 & ! ,seaton b&--n ! ca/-iron b& ?is "t--broke out 9 _! f9e/ /yle4 ,conf\nd !m6 ejaculat$ ! s5ator4 ,d !y ?9k ,i want to he> _! noise8 ,i am tir$ ( ,dodwor?'s & ! ,g]manians2 b ?is6 ,:y1 x's all trombones4 ,! music ceas$1 & ! %\t w5t up aga94 ,!y w h me out1 groan$ ! h]o ( ! h\r4 ,i've a great m9d to be tak5 sick4 ,c\ldn't y g out & say ,i'm sick8 ,no1 sir1 ,mr4 ,yorke said decisively1 ,i c\ld n4 ,well1 c\ldn't y g out & make a spee* = me8 ,y're ab\t my build4 ,x's easy4 ,i c\ld say x 9 my sleep4 ,honor$--free & intellig5t p--y\r beautiful t[n--glori\s cause1 etc4 ,fill x 9 z y l4 ,mr4 ,yorke laugh$4 ,i'm ab\t half y\r build1 & my voice is z mu* l y\rs z a cr['s is l a night+ale's4 ,g along4 ,:5 y've emb>k$ 9 ?is sort ( ?+1 y mu/ take ! consequ5ces4 ,z ano!r & /ill m imp]ative call came up1 ! honorable g5tleman rose ) a yawn1 & ! two /epp$ out into ! balcony4 ,my de> fri5ds1 began ! speak] 9 silv]y-cle> tones1 words fail me to express ! feel+s :i* move my he>t :5 ,i li/5 to ?is g5]\s welcome4 7,applause47 ,well = y t !y d1 p>5!siz$ ,mr4 ,yorke4 ,y\r approval honors y m ?an x does me1 resum$ ! s5ator4 ,= :at am ,i b ! m\?piece by :i* y speak1 z ! ?und]-cl\d speaks by ! lightn+8 ,! mass ( ! p ga!r ! tru?1 & x is _! fire :i* in=ms ! lead]1 & incites him to utt] x =?4 ,!y are !-- 7,imm5se applause47 ,! idiots6 exclaim$ ! orator4 ,!y h brok5 into my be/ p>agraph :]e x c't be m5d$4 ,i mu/ w9d up4 ,! fame ( y\r t[n has rea*$ me1 he w5t on4 ,i h he>d ( x z a place :]e fre$om is n only lov$1 b ador$1 :]e oppression is n only hat$1 b trampl$ on2 & to-day1 :5 ,i drove ov] ! di/ant hills1 & saw ! :ite spires ( y\r *ur*es ris+ out ( ! =e/s1 !y seem$ to me l w>n+ f+]s po9t+ heav5w>d1 z ?\gh ! g5ius ( ! place bade me rememb] t ! angelic ho/s 7 witness+ if ,i & if y 7 fai?ful to ! sacr$ tru/ plac$ 9 our keep+4 7,tempe/s ( applause74 ,t always takes1 rem>k$ ! s5ator to 8 companion4 ,spires are trumps4 ,my fri5ds1 to-night ,i am b a voice to y1 b to-morr[ we %all meet face to face4 ,let n a man be miss+4 ,seaton expects e vot] to d 8 duty4 ,aga9 ,i ?ank y = y\r k9d welcome1 & wi% y "o & all good-night4 ,:at d !y ?9k a man is made ( :5 !y call him out to speak 9 a fog ?ick en\gh to slice & butt]8 grumbl$ ! orator1 gett+ into 8 *amb] aga91 & dropp+ ! curta9 betwe5 him & a second bur/ ( music f ! b&4 ,mr4 ,yorke rais$ 8 eyebr[s slightly1 & purs$ out 8 "u-lip4 ,:at glori\s ?+s h y he>d ( ,seaton1 & :]e8 he inquir$4 ,i 0 n aw>e t x 0 fam\s4 ,! s5ator f9i%$ ! cont5ts ( 8 tumbl]1 & wip$ 8 m\/a*e c>efully4 ,i h he>d t x is an inf]nally r[dyi% little hole1 he answ]$4 ,i didn't c>e ab\t com+ "h1 b x 0 9 my /ump+ programme4 ,mr4 ,yorke took leave1 & w5t homew>d v sob]ly4 ,he 0 disappo9t$ & depress$1 & nature seem$ to sympa?ize ) 8 mood4 ,! road 0 muddy1 & 9 ! ?ick fog & d>kness he c\ld sc>cely see ! pa? at ! side ( x4 ,:5 he turn$ into ! private way t l$ to 8 own h\se1 ! trees cr[d$ ab\t1 dripp+1 uncom=table1 & ?reat5+1 z if !y _h met to impea* ! cl]k ( ! wea!r1 & conc]t measures = ! putt+ d[n ( ?is ,scot* mi/ t 0 presum+ to befog a free1 enlight5$ ,new ,engl& =e/4 ,:5 he rea*$ ! gate1 ,mr4 ,yorke lean$ on x a mom5t4 ,oh6 = ! laws ( ! ,locrians6 he exclaim$4 ,*>les1 is t y8 ask$ a s(t voice ne>4 ,:y1 ,amy6 return$ ! g5tleman1 />t+4 ,i 0 look+ = y1 ,mrs4 ,yorke expla9$1 tak+ h] husb&'s arm4 ,i hate to h y come up ?is road alone4 ,h] ?9 dress 0 damp1 h] h&s cold1 h] he>t flutt]+4 ,%e _h be5 walk+ up & d[n ! av5ue = ! la/ h\r1 li/5+ = h] husb&'s /ep4 ,h[ did %e "k :at might happ5 to him8 ,! p 7 viol5t1 & he 0 uncompromis+ & bold4 ,oh6 :y _h %e cons5t$ to return to t place :]e h] y\? _h be5 blight$8 ,no good _h ev] come to h] !re1 no?+ b sorr[4 ,o woman1 woman6 h[ y d torm5t y\rself6 ,mr4 ,yorke ejaculat$4 ,y w h x t we are 9 dang]4 ,y w h x t we are be+ hang$1 drawn1 & qu>t]$1 if we are t5 m9utes beyond ! "t4 ,w\ld y r we %\ld c>e no?+ ab\t y8 8 wife ask$ tremul\sly4 ,no1 de>1 he answ]$2 = ,i "k t y\r fe>s are 9 proportion to y\r lov+4 ,! next day ,mr4 ,yorke & 8 daught]s w5t to he> ! address4 ,edi? rema9$ at home ) h] aunt1 :o nev] w5t into a cr[d4 ,! road1 ! t5t1 & all ab\t x 7 full ( p4 ,! en?usiasm 0 imm5se4 ,:5 ! speak] appe>$1 ! audi5ce /ood up1 ! m5 %\t+1 ! wom5 wav+ _! h&k]*iefs--:at = x w\ld be h>d to say4 ,probably !y did n "k !mselves1 unless !y meant to express ?us _! admiration = success4 ,= ?is man 0 ! v embodim5t ( worldly success4 ,weal? & honors _h come to him1 n uns\ght1 b )\t toil1 & ) little des]v+4 ,success %[$ =? f 8 smoo?1 h&some face ) its bright eyes & ready smile1 ev5 f ! plump :ite h&1 at ^: wave ?\s&s ( vot]s said yea or nay4 ,8 expression 0 "o ( pleasant excitem5t & self-complac5cy1 su* z a man l him may naturally feel 9 su* circum/ances4 ,he 0 a flu5t speak]1 _h a musical voice1 & a graceful mann]4 ,mr4 ,yorke li/5$ to 8 exordium ) great & anxi\s int]e/1 &1 z f g5]alities ! orator gradually became m specific1 8 face d>k5$4 ,x 01 9 fact1 no?+ m ?an a ,"k-,no?+ tirade1 ) ! usual appeal to ! passions in/ead ( ! reason1 & ! old hackney$ abuse ( ! cl]gy4 ,mr4 ,yorke rose l a tig]4 ,come1 girls1 he said q audibly4 ,i c't li/5 to any m ( ?is tra%4 ,8 daught]s foll[$ him quietly2 b1 _! seats be+ prom95t1 !y c\ld n get out )\t excit+ att5tion1 & ! fir/ to see !m 0 ! speak]4 ,he falt]$ a little 9 8 spee*1 & a fa9t color rose to 8 face2 b he recov]$ himself imm$iately1 & wav$ 8 h& to /op ! hisses t 7 beg9n+ to rise4 ,b he felt ! defection4 ,he knew well t he 0 a politician1 n a /atesman1 & he w\ld r h _h ,mr4 ,yorke's c\nt5ance ?an t ( any t5 o!r m5 pres5t4 ,mr4 ,yorke did n d9e ) ! s5ator t day z he _h promis$ to4 ,:5 ,i made ! engagem5t1 ,i did n "k t y _h become a wire-pull]1 he wrote briefly1 9 mak+ 8 excuse4 ,mr4 ,blank's face pal$ slightly z he read ! note1 b he cru%$ x c>elessly ! mom5t aft]4 ,*>les ,yorke 0 always a hunk]1 he rem>k$4 ,c>l1 ,i want y to pr9t a lead] f me1 ?is week1 ,mr4 ,yorke said to 8 son t ev5+4 ,we h n said t ,c>l1 hav+ f9i%$ 8 law-/udies1 in/ead ( practis+1 _h und]tak5 ! editor%ip ( ! ,seaton ,h]ald4 ,i am afraid1 sir1 ! "y man repli$1 t1 if y pr9t y\r lead]s 9 ! ,h]ald1 y w h to pay ! exp5ses ( ! pap]1 & insure ! (fice aga9/ fire & mobs4 ,at pres5t ! circulation is v small1 & ,i d>e n say a ^w aga9/ ! p>ty 9 p[]4 ,?is pap] 0 n1 inde$1 a v prosp]\s %eet2 = ! editor c\ld n l[] himself to ! majority ( ! p1 & !y c\ld n raise !mselves to him4 ,8 politics 7 too little viol5t1 8 tone too g5tlemanly1 8 lit]>y items & extracts too pure & high 9 tone4 ,major ,cleavel& & ,he/] 7 tak+ tea at ! home/ead1 &1 :5 aft] tea ,edi? w5t up-/airs to read a lett] %e _h j receiv$ f ,dick ,r[an1 !re 0 q a w>m discussion ( ! ev5ts ( ! day4 ,aft] all1 ,mr4 ,blank is a /rong speak]1 ,major ,cleavel& said4 ,a /rong speak]6 exclaim$ 8 fa!r-9-law4 ,he is rank1 sir6 ,! ladies int]pos$ a little4 ,i'm n a ,"k-,no?+1 ,he/]'s husb& said2 b nei!r d ,i condemn !m4 ,_! *>ges are n all false4 ,! ,ca?olic p>ty proclaim _! !ory1 :i* is v f9e1 & say no?+ ab\t ! abuses :i* creep into _! practice2 _! enemies d5\nce ! abuses1 & give !m no cr$it = _! pr9ciples4 ,i ?9k t ! gi/ ( ! tr\ble is ?is3 nei!r p>ty w di/+ui% betwe5 ! *ur* & ! cl]gy4 ,:5 ! body ( ,ca?olics w *eck _! prie/s ! m9ute !y /ep out ( _! prov9ce or abuse _! p[]1 & :5 non-,ca?olics le>n n to condemn a religion = ! s9s ( individual pr(essors1 !n we %all h peace4 ,! ladies & ,c>l w5t out into ! g>d51 & left ! two g5tlem5 to _! discussion4 ,i (t5 wond]1 ,c>l1 t y express no op9ion on ^! subjects1 8 "m said4 ,y mu/ h op9ions4 ,i almo/ wi%1 sometimes1 t y w\ld argue4 ,:i* side d y wi% me to prove8 he inquir$ li/lessly4 ,i c prove ei!r4 ,%e sigh$4 ,h[ y d ne$ r\s+6 ,he put 8 arm ar\nd h] z !y walk$ up & d[n ! piazza4 ,my op9ion is1 little "m1 he said1 t op9ions are a bore4 ,:o wants to be always li/5+ to :at o!r p ?9k on subjects8 ,n "o ?\ght 9 a milli>d is wor? putt+ into words4 ,i am sick ( words1 ( gabble1 ( inanities4 ,yes1 my son1 %e said g5tly4 ,b "o expects a man to give 8 op9ion once = all on religi\s que/ions4 ,x is n a religi\s "q1 "m3 x is a "q ( religions1 ! "y man repli$ ) a sort ( impati5ce4 ,!re is no great] bore ?an t same "q4 ,:y does n ea* p]son believe :at suits him1 & hold 8 tongue ab\t x1 & let e o!r d ! same8 ,b tru?6 b tru?6 said ! "m4 ,c>l %rugg$ 8 %\ld]s4 ,ev]ybody ?9ks he has x %ut up 9 8 cranium4 ,:at6 y r5\nce religion8 %e exclaim$4 ,n at all1 he said4 ,!y are s _m spiritual gymnasiums :]e p ex]cise _! s\ls4 ,!y are v pretty & amiable = wom51 & = m5 :o ne$ !m2 b !re are ^? :o d n ne$ !m4 ,c>l1 y break my he>t6 8 "m cri$ out1 gaz+ ?r\gh te>s into h] son's face4 ,! boyi% look _h gone out ( x4 ,!re 7 we>9ess & sadness 9 x1 & h>dness1 too4 ,c>l 0 9 a bitt] mood t day1 b he tri$ to soo! ! pa9 he _h giv54 ,i'll d any?+1 he said laugh+ly4 ,i'll turn ,ca?olic4 ,i'll g to he> ,john ,conway4 ,i'll read ! ,dairyman's ,daught]4 ,i'll tea* a ,sunday-s*ool class4 ,edi? came smil+ out ?r\gh ! door4 ,su* a nice lett] f ,dick6 %e said1 giv+ x to h] aunt4 ,& see1 ,c>l1 "h is a little h&ful ( s& f ! ,sah>a1 & "h is an orange-blossom f ,sorr5to4 ,x looks q fre%4 ,dick ,r[an _h t delightful way :i* s few lett]-writ+ travell]s "k ( mak+ _! descriptions m vivid by s5d+ "s illu/rations ( !m4 ,writ+ f ! s\?1 he w\ld say1 ,:ile y are 9 ! mid/ ( sn[1 !re is a rose-tree 9 bloom outside my w9d[4 ,"h is "o ( ! buds4 ,he _h emancipat$ himself f ! lett]-writ]s1 & succe$$ p]fectly 9 8 own way4 ,! next aft]noon ,mrs4 ,yorke s5t = ,mr4 ,griffe?1 & saw him alone4 ,:at h y done to ,c>l8 %e exclaim$4 ,are y mak+ an infidel ( him8 ,! m9i/]1 conf\nd$1 tri$ to excuse ,c>l & def5d himself4 ,! int]view 0 n a pleasant "o1 & ,mr4 ,griffe? 0 glad :5 x 0 ov]4 ,he w5t out into ! sitt+-room :]e ,melic5t & ,cl>a sat2 b _! con/ra9$ mann]s did n enc\rage him to /ay long4 ,!y suspect$ ! subject ( ! conv]sation he _h be5 hold+ ) _! "m4 ,edi? sat on ! piazza outside1 /udy+4 ,h] p]son 0 n 9 sight z he look$ f ! w9d[1 b a flutt] ( drap]y on ! breeze betray$ h] pres5ce4 ,mr4 ,griffe? m]ely b[$ to ! si/]s 9 pass+1 & w5t out on to ! piazza4 ,edi? sat 9 a l[ *air ) a book ( ,g]man ballads on h] knees4 ,by h] side 7 a gramm> & diction>y4 ,%e 0 translat+1 wat*+ ?\ght aft] ?\ght em]ge f t imp]fectly-kn[n language1 z />s em]ge f ! mi/s ( heav54 ,%e glanc$ at ! m9i/] ) a smile t 0 less = him ?an = ! /anza %e _h j complet$4 ,salve6 he exclaim$1 b[+ l[ly4 ,i am translat+ a song f ! ,g]man1 ,edi? said4 ,is n translat+ delightful8 ,x is l digg+ = gold1 & f9d+ x4 ,i h j got a ?\ght out :ole4 ,! song 0 t beautiful "o :i* has be5 r5d]$3 ,! fight is done3 &1 f> away1 ,! ?und]+ noise ( battle dies2 ,:ile homew>d1 glad1 ,i w5d my way1 ,to meet ! sunlight ( h] eyes4 ,edi? 0 look+ v lovely4 ,! v9es curta9+ ! end ( ! piazza :]e %e sat %ut h] into a gre5 nook to :i* only ! f9e/ spr9kle ( sun%9e c\ld p5etrate4 ,! light1 mov+ %ad[s fleck$ h] :ite g[n1 & all ! floor ( ! piazza ab\t h]1 ,mak+ a quiet image ( disquiet1 & a flick]+ 9 h] hair4 ,c>l1 :o 0 always dress+ h] out 9 "s fanciful way1 _h fa/5$ a droop+ bun* ( :ite lilies 9 h] braids1 & ! petals1 ly+ aga9/ h] neck & *eek1 %[$ ! diff]5ce betwe5 silv]-:ite & rose-:ite4 ,h] beam+ face made a light 9 ! place4 ,mr4 ,griffe?1 /oop+ to see ! poem1 laid 8 h& on ! book %e held1 & %e releas$ x s sudd5ly t x _h ne>ly fall5 to ! floor4 ,x is beautiful1 he said1 read+ x al\d4 ,c y n fancy y\rself t gold5-hair$ lady1 & t "s w>rior is com+ home to lay 8 honors at y\r feet & claim 8 rew>d8 ,edi? look$ away quickly1 & let ! air take ! brightness ( h] face4 ,he gaz$ /eadily at h]1 & wond]$ = :om ! brightness 01 or if x 7 only a girl's vague romance4 ,i l soldi]s1 %e said aft] a mom5t1 &1 ?\gh quiet1 !re seem$ a slight /atel9ess 9 h] mann]4 ,my gr&fa!r 0 a soldi] all 8 life1 & 0 z us$ to a sword z ,i am to a fan4 ,mamma said t "o ( 8 mottoes 01 ',nev] reckon ! =ces ( an enemy till aft] ! victory4' ,x 0 writt5 9 "o ( h] lett]s to papa4 ,if ,i 7 a man1 ,i %\ld wi% to be a soldi]4 ,i also am a soldi]2 ,i fight ! devil1 ! m9i/] said1 ) a slight1 bitt] laugh4 ,d y conqu] him8 %e ask$ simply1 b ) ! fa9te/ little mock+ smile4 ,mr4 ,griffe? ignor$ ! "q4 ,y h gold5 hair1 l ! lady ( ! song1 he said ha/ily4 ,if ,i 7 a soldi]1 ,edi?1 & came home to y f battle1 w\ld y welcome me z t lady did h] lov]8 ,he t\*$ h] hair ) 8 h& z he spoke4 ,a bright crimson color swept ov] h] face1 & %e /ood up in/antly1 draw+ away f him1 h] eyes sp>kl+4 ,edi? ,yorke's innoc5ce 0 n ( t k9d :i* is divorc$ f dignity & delicacy1 & smiles at fre$oms f ev]ybody4 ,p>don me6 ! m9i/] /amm]$1 & at ! same mom5t1 to complete 8 discomfiture1 p]ceiv$ t ! curta9 to ! w9d[ directly beh9d !m _h be5 drawn aside1 & t ,mrs4 ,yorke /ood !re1 flu%$ & haughty1 ) a look 9 h] eyes :i* he _h nev] se5 !re be=e4 ,8 case 0 desp]ate1 he knew1 b he made an ef=t to recov]4 ,i =got myself1 he said2 b ,i assure y ,i meant no h>m4 ,:at h>m c\ld y h meant1 sir8 said ! lady1 draw+ h]self up4 ,x 0 n an easy "q to answ]4 ,y h probably made ! mi/ake ( suppos+ t ! "y ladies 9 my family are z free 9 _! mann]s z ^? 9 "s o!r families y may "k4 ,x is a mi/ake4 ,i h tak5 c>e t _! education %all second & confirm :at is always ! impulse ( a ref9$ nature3 to reg>d su* fre$oms z (f5ces :5 com+ f any "o b ! "o *os5 to receive all favors4 ,mr4 ,griffe? might apologize1 & ! apology be civilly receiv$1 b1 :5 he walk$ away f t h\se1 he felt t he w\ld n be welcom$ 9 x aga94 ,& s ! *ur* 9 ,seaton lo/ a fri5d & f\nd an enemy4 ,! next ,sunday ! mo/ bitt] anti-,ca?olic s]mon ( ! season 0 prea*$ f ! ,univ]sali/ pulpit4 ,a few weeks aft] came a p]emptory lett] f ,miss ,cl9ton4 ,%e want$ ,c>l to come up to see h]4 ,:at 0 he bury+ himself 9 ! c\ntry =8 ,0 he rais+ turnips8 ,0 he go+ to m>ry "s freckl$ dairy-maid8 ,if he 01 %e did n wi% to set eyes on him4 ,:at did !y mean by leav+ h] to die alone1 )\t a relative ne> h]8 ,x 0 unnatural6 ,x 0 a %ame6 ,let ,c>l come at once4 ,if he pleas$ h]1 %e w\ld provide = him4 ,miss ,cl9ton's promises 7 n v tru/wor?y 9 ?is respect1 = %e _h successively end[$ & dis9h]it$ e "o ( h] relatives & fri5ds4 ,b t 0 no reason :y h] reque/ %\ld be refus$4 ,%e 0 a lonely old woman1 & ,c>l mu/ g to h]4 ,he cons5t$ r reluctantly1 prote/+ t he w\ld only /ay a week4 ,b1 :5 he got !re1 x 0 n s easy to te> himself away4 ,a newspap] to edit8 cri$ ! old lady4 ,:at signifies a newspap] 9 a little c\ntry t[n8 ,nobody ev] reads x4 ,n :5 ,i edit x8 says ,c>l ) a laugh4 ,he f\nd ! old lady amus+4 ,no1 n ev5 !n1 ,ma/] ,vanity1 %e replies4 ,/ay "h1 ,c>l4 ,x is mis]able to be left alone s4 ,i %a'n't keep y v long4 ,y %all h any room y *oose1 & money en\gh to be respectable1 & y may smoke f morn+ to night4 ,!re is only "o ?+ y may n d4 ,i won't h a dog 9 ?is h\se1 = two reasons3 he might g mad1 & he might worry my cat4 ,w y /ay8 ,old p live long] :5 !y h "y ones ab\t !m2 &1 besides1 ,i'm lonely4 ,bird torm5ts me4 ,%e h9ts religion1 & reads ! ,bible :5 %e ?9ks ,i don't see h]4 ,i "k %e is se>*+ out texts t %e ?9ks w fit my case4 ,i am gett+ old1 ,c>l1 & ,i =get a little ! argum5ts aga9/ all ?is sup]/ition4 ,!y are true1 b ,i =get !m2 & sometimes 9 ! night1 or :5 ,i feel n]v\s1 ! nons5sical religi\s /ories ,i h he>d come up & fright5 me1 & ,i h no?+ to oppose to !m4 ,alice torm5ts me1 too4 ,%e is s sure1 %e looks s mu*1 %e goes ab\t ) h] religion j l a little *ild hold+ its "m's h&1 :ile ,i am sure ( no?+1 & h no?+ to lean on b ?is /ick--hold+ out a cane 9 h] %ak+ h&4 ,x mu/ be com=table to believe s1 %e w5t on1 aft] two or ?ree gasp+ brea?s4 ,i envy ! fools :o c4 ,b ,i c't4 ,my head is too cle> = t4 ,& ,i want y "h1 ,c>l1 to rem9d me ( ! argum5ts t ,i =get1 & to talk to me :5 ,i am n]v\s4 ,!y tell me t y are a free-?9k]1 & ,i "k t y are clev]4 ,/ay1 = ,god's sake6 ,i suppose !re may be a ,god4 ,c>l %rank f ! wild appeal 9 t fright5$ old face2 %rank yet m f ! horrible task assign$ him4 ,unbelief1 z he _h contemplat$ x1 look$ gallant1 noble1 & aspir+2 b ?is unbelief seem$ l a glimpse into t p]dition :i* he _h d5i$4 ,9 ?is old sc(f] he felt z if contemplat+ a di/ort$ image ( himself4 ,x 0 z if he _h be5 ask$ to commit a crime1 a sacrilege4 ,!re 0 su* a crime z sacrilege1 he saw4 ,b he c\ld n refuse to /ay4 ,p]haps x w\ld be bett] = u bo? to look = argum5ts aga9/ ?an = our !ories1 he said gravely4 ,any?+1 s t he did n leave h]1 %e insi/$4 ,inde$1 %e want$ 8 mascul9e /r5g? m ?an any?+ else4 ,e "o ab\t fe>$ h]1 or 0 t5d]ly c>eful ( h]1 b ?is "y man _h already m ?an once good-natur$ly sc\t$ h] notions4 ,he 0 "o to be fe>less & tell ! tru?1 & %e felt safe ) him4 ,besides1 he 0 a man1 & clev]1 & x w\ld n hurt h] pride to be influ5c$ by him4 ,if h] ins5sible & selfi% he>t felt no long] ! necessity ( lov+1 x /ill felt ! equally fem99e necessity ( submission & sacrifice4 ,already 9 ! bottom ( h] he>t 0 a fa9t hope t ,c>l might insi/ on hav+ a dog 9 ! h\se1 & t %e might %[ h] dawn+ fondness = him by cons5t+--a great] concession ?an %e _h ev] yet made 9 h] life4 ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,a ,,rival ,,= ,,edi?4 ,dick ,r[an came home 9 ! spr+ ( '#eb to beg9 a new life4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 he 0 to h a %ip ( 8 own4 ,mr4 ,williams _h a beautiful %ip almo/ ready to laun*1 & he 0 to be ! ma/] ( x4 ,he 0 to "n x1 too1 t _h be5 promis$ him2 b :at "n he meant to be/[ 0 z yet a secret to all b himself4 ,:at c\ld x be b ! ,edi? ,yorke8 ,he _h o!r matt]s to settle1 too2 he mu/ become a ,ca?olic4 ,he _h promis$ ,edi? t he w\ld1 if1 on read+1 he f\nd he c\ld d s consci5ti\sly4 ,he _h read a good deal1 m ?an he lik$1 inde$1 & saw no?+ to object to4 ,besides1 ! fact t x 0 ,edi?'s religion & ! religion ( 8 fa!r's boyhood 0 a /rong argum5t 9 its favor4 ,!re 0 "o o!r affair to settle1 ! ?\ght ( :i* made ! color drop out ( 8 *eeks1 & 8 he>t rise 9 excit$ ?robs4 ,he _h /udi$ x ov] & ov] dur+ ?is la/ voyage1 & 8 m9d 0 made up4 ,edi? 0 almo/ sev5te5 ye>s old1 & he meant to speak to h]4 ,%e mu/ "k n[1 if %e ev] w\ld1 :e!r %e 0 will+ to be 8 wife4 ,p]haps some?+ said to him by ,capta9 ,c>y _h ha/5$ 8 decision4 ,! capta9 _h se5 :at 8 /udies 71 & be5 vex$ by !m4 ,y are go+ too f>1 ,dick1 he expo/ulat$4 ,a man nev] %\ld *ange 8 religion = a girl's sake4 ,%e won't l y any ! bett] = x4 ,besides1 ,dick1 ,i c't help say+ x1 y are mak+ a fool ( y\rself4 ,%e w m>ry ,c>l ,yorke4 ,dick />$1 r$d5$1 !n grew pale4 ,i ?9k n1 he said decid$ly4 ,don't say t aga91 capta94 ,! fir/ ?+ to be att5d$ to1 !n1 0 8 religion4 ,he mu/ be a ,ca?olic :5 he met ,edi?4 ,besides1 if religion gives /r5g?1 he w\ld feel bett] prep>$ to put 8 =tune to ! te/4 ,he w5t1 !re=e1 to a cl]gyman imm$iately4 ,i d n wi% to read any m1 sir1 he said4 ,i d n l ! way 9 :i* le>n$ m5 prove _! argum5ts to be true4 ,x is too +5i\s4 ,x always seems to me t ! o!r side c\ld be j z well prov$1 if "o 7 clev] en\gh4 ,i am will+ to believe :atev] is true4 ,i _c swe> to any doctr9e1 except ! exi/5ce ( a ,god & ! div9ity ( ,*ri/4 ,^? two tru?s ,i w\ld /& by ) my life4 ,= ! re/1 ,i c only say t ,i place my m9d & he>t passively 9 ! h&s ( ,god1 & ask him to direct !m4 ,i c d no m1 except to say t1 if ,i d n believe1 nei!r d ,i disbelieve any?+ t has be5 propos$ to me4 ,p]haps my head isn't a v good "o2 ,i d>e say x is n4 ,i c]ta9ly d n l subtleties4 ,x seems to me t all necess>y tru? may be kn[n & believ$ by a v ord9>y intellect ) v mod]ate /udy4 ,:at ,i want 9 religion is :at ,i f9d 9 ! faces ( "s ( ! poor p :om ,i see "h at ,mass 9 ! e>ly morn+1 & ,i don't believe !y got t out ( books1 or got x !mselves 9 any way4 ,y are "r1 ! prie/ said4 ,:at y saw 9 _! faces 0 fai?1 a pure gift ( ,god4 ,b y believe baptism to be necess>y to salvation8 ,i am incl9$ to ?9k s1 b n sure1 0 ! reply4 ,if ,i 7 sure1 !n ,i %\ld already h fai?1 :i* is :at ,i come to ask =4 ,if x is necess>y1 ,i wi% = x4 ,! prie/ mus$4 ,?is 0 n a v f]v5t p5it5t c]ta9ly2 b he 0 a s9c]e "o1 & 9 8 f9e1 e>ne/ face ! fa!r read a lat5t f]vor & p[] ( /rong conviction :i* w\ld be all ! m preci\s :5 ar\s$4 ,dick mi/ook ! fa!r's sil5ce = hesitation1 & 8 real impati5ce broke out4 ,i am uneasy1 sir1 he said2 ,i wi% to be "o ?+ or ano!r4 ,! prie/ look$ at him4 ,:at d y mean8 ,dick paus$ a m9ute1 re/+ 8 head on 8 h&1 !n rais$ 8 bright1 cle> eyes4 ,:at ,i say to a prie/ goes no fur!r8 he said int]rogatively4 ,y\r confid5ce is safe ) me4 ,edi? said t ,i %\ld tell y ev]y?+1 ,dick mutt]$1 half to himself1 & = a mom5t 8 dreamy eyes seem$ to contemplate ! picture 8 m9d held ( h] say+ s4 ,a smile j /irr$ 8 lips1 & he w5t on4 ,i 0 born an outlaw1 sir4 ,! conv5tionalities :i* keep _m p /raight _h no?+ to d ) me4 ,!n ,i l adv5ture1 & am h>d to fright54 ,i h be5 ab\t1 & se5 all sorts ( p believ+ all sorts ( ?+s1 & "o sort 0 z good z ano!r1 z f> z ,i c\ld see4 ,! effect ( ?is is1 ( c\rse1 to make "o lib]al2 b su* a lib]ality1 if a man has n a settl$ religi\s belief1 unh+es ! pr9ciples4 ,!re h be5 times :5 ,i h ?\ght t x wasn't mu* matt] :at ,i did4 ,i _h half a m9d to run away ) ,edi?1 & turn private]4 ,:o is ?is ,edi?8 ,%e is a little ,ca?olic girl :o 0 br\ght up ) me1 sir4 ,i'm go+ to ask h] to m>ry me1 & ,i ?9k %e w4 ,%e is ! only p]son 9 ! _w :om ,i dep5d on1 or :o has any influ5ce ov] me4 ,i believe 9 h]4 ,%e is z true z /eel4 ,& %e believes 9 me4 ,i c't fail h]1 sir4 ,t ?\ght has kept me f h>m s f>4 ,x is a poor reason = be+ a ,ca?olic1 ! fa!r said 9 a dissatisfi$ tone4 ,x is a weak hold on virtue :5 y\r motive is an affection l ?is4 ,! "y man smil$ ) a sudd5 recollection4 ,:5 we 7 at ,/4 ,mi*ael's1 la/ w9t]1 !re 0 a great /orm1 & a vessel 0 wreck$ close to ! coa/4 ,we w5t d[n to ! %ore to see1 b no?+ c\ld be done4 ,"o man swam to or 0 wa%$ to a little rock n f> f ! %ore4 ,!re he lay cl++1 ) ! waves break+ ov] him4 ,he c\ldn't h held on long1 & we c\ld n get to him any way4 ,b ,capta9 ,c>y br\ght out a big b[ & arr[ ( 8 t always rem9d$ me ( ,ulysses'1 = no "o b ! capta91 ,i believe1 c\ld b5d x1 &1 9 a lull ( ! w9d1 he %ot a little cord ov] to ! man1 & ! man drew x out4 ,hope reviv$ 8 /r5g?1 ,i suppose1 & x seem$ z if ! tempe/ wait$ = him4 ,we ti$ a rope to ! cord1 & a l>g] rope to t1 & he drew x out1 & ti$ x to ! rock1 & we sav$ him4 ,! prie/ smil$4 ,v true4 ,we rise1 we are sav$ sometimes by degrees1 & ?is little hold may be ti$ to a /rong]4 ,g out into ! *ur*1 & make ! pray] ( ! bl9d man1 ',"l1 t ,i may receive my sight4' ,to-morr[ morn+ ,i w baptize y4 ,i f9d y suffici5tly in/ruct$4 ,t ev5+ ,dick made a reque/ ( ! prie/4 ,:5 m5 7 to be knight$1 9 old5 times1 he said1 !y us$ to keep a vigil 9 ! *ur*4 ,n[1 if by baptism ,i am to be made fit to ent] heav5 at once1 *ang$ f a *ild ( ! devil to a *ild ( ,god1 :y1 x is wor? ?9k+ ab\t4 ,x is a great ?+ to happ5 9 a man's life1 & x happ5s b once4 ,i w\ld l to keep a vigil 9 ! *ur*4 ,i c\ld ?9k !re bett] ?an any:]e else4 ,! prie/ hesitat$4 ,he h>dly knew :at to ?9k ( ?is m+l$ coldness & f]vor4 ,besides1 ! "y man add$1 y say t ,*ri/ is !re bodily4 ,i w\ld l to wat* ) him "o night4 ,x seems to me wrong to leave him alone !re n[1 :5 he is to d s mu* = me to-morr[4 ,! prie/ cons5t$4 ,b d n fancy t ! ,"l is alone1 ?\gh 8 e>?ly *ildr5 =sake him1 he said4 ,d\btless ! place is cr[d$ ) angels & ar*angels4 ,dick gaz$ /eadfa/ly at ! prie/1 & = a mom5t lo/ himself4 ,!n1 p]haps1 he began hesitat+ly1 b broke (f !re4 ,no1 if he _h pref]r$ ! company ( angels1 he w\ld h rema9$ 9 heav51 he said4 ,x w be no intrusion4 ,he comes "h to be ) man4 ,night came on1 ! *ur* 0 lock$1 & all 0 d>k save a small gold5 flame t burn$ susp5d$ 9 air4 ,a wat*] sat f> back 9 "o ( ! seats1 b aft] a :ile drew ne>]1 /ill sitt+1 n kneel+4 ,! :ole place 0 full ( sil5ce & a s5se ( wait+4 ,9 ! %ade1 ! /ations hung unse51 b n unfelt4 ,he _h se5 !m t day1 & !y spoke ?r\gh ! d>k1 ,"h he fell6 ,"h he 0 /ruck6 ,"h he 0 nail$ to ! cross6 ,!re 0 9 ?is d>kness & sil5ce su* a vacuum ( ! e>?ly1 t ! heav5ly seem$ to break ?r\gh ! ?9 wall ( s5se & fl[ ar\nd ! s\l4 ,:5 ! prie/ came 9 at daybreak1 he f\nd 8 p5it5t pro/rate be=e ! alt>4 ,aft] ,mass 0 ov]1 ! baptism took place4 ,! fa!r 0 /ruck by ! c\nt5ance ( 8 conv]t4 ,x wore a rapt & exalt$ expression1 & he appe>$ to see no?+ ( :at 0 visibly be=e 8 eyes4 ,god bless y6 he said to ,dick on go+ out ( ! *ur*4 ,come to see me4 ,& = a :ile try to ?9k ( ,god entirely1 & n ( ,miss ,edi? ,yorke4 ,sir1 said ,dick quietly1 ,i h ?\ght ( ,edi? ,yorke b once s9ce ,i ent]$ ! *ur* la/ night2 & !n x 0 z ?\gh ! ,bless$ ,virg9 put h] aside & /ood 9 h] place4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,a ,,page ,,( ,,! ,,pa/ ,,& ,a ,,%ad[ ,,( ,,! ,,future4 ,x is1 p]haps1 h>dly to be believ$1 9 ?is new c\ntry ^: m5tal geology gr[s & *anges s quickly t "o /ratum ( ?\ght & ( circum/ances is gone ev5 be=e "o has _h "t to analyze x--x is1 p]haps1 h>dly to be believ$ t ! %ad[ ( ! p5al laws 9 ! "m-c\ntry %\ld /ill cl\d ) l+]+ t\*es ! rem9isc5ces ( a yet unfad$ life4 ,"y p ^: ideas & education belong to ?is c5tury c /ill rememb] "o ( ^? prie/s ( old--"o ( ^? sil5t *ampions--:om ! ,engli% law made outca/s f _! k9d1 & fair game = _! enemies4 ,su* a "o 0 ,james ,duckett1 ! pa/or ( a scatt]$ flock t cov]$ ! pla9 ( ,gre%am1 ( hi/oric memory1 to ! =t ( ,edgehill1 ! la/ /&po9t ( ! lo/ cause ( ! ,/u>ts4 ,! way 9 :i* 8 retreat 0 discov]$1 by a p>ty ( ,ca?olics f "o ( ! l>ge c\ntry-h\ses ( ,gl\ce/]%ire1 0 v amus+ z well z int]e/+4 ,!y 7 return+ f a picnic at a *>m+ old ,tudor manor-h\se1 "o ( ! seats ( ! ,m>quis ( ,nor?ampton1 by "n ,compton-,wyniatts1 & :]e ! family tradition ass]ts a portion ( ! ,royali/ army to h la9 hidd5 ! eve ( ! t]rible battle ( ,edgehill4 ,! h\se is full ( holes & hid+-places1 slid+-panels1 & trap-doors1 great gho/ly *amb]s1 & fun]eal b$s1 n to m5tion ! va/ cobwebb$ g>rets :i* ! soldi]s are alleg$ to h occupi$4 ,x has a v des]t$ appe>ance1 &1 inde$1 its own] h>dly ev] lives !re2 b x is picturesque 9 inv]se ratio ( its desolation4 ,j outside ! front c\rty>d is ! lawn1 %ad$ by *e/nut-trees1 & "h ! picnic took place4 ,return+ home1 & pass+ ?r\gh ! hamlet ( ,brailes1 two miles f ,compton-,wyniatts1 ! p>ty obs]v$ "s curi\s ?+s ly+ on ! roadside h$ges4 ,^u exam9ation1 !y prov$ to be ecclesia/ical ve/m5ts1 & evid5tly g5u9e ,ca?olic prop]ty1 ritualism be+ z yet unkn[n 9 ! c\ntry di/ricts ( ,engl&4 ,x turn$ out t !y belong$ to ,mr4 ,duckett1 & ! :ole p>ty repair$ to ,mr4 ,duckett's h\se4 ,?is 0 a cottage 9 a little g>d51 ) a hay-field betwe5 x & ! old p>i% *ur*1 ,prote/ant n[1 b once ! only home ^! co/ly ve/m5ts %\ld h kn[n4 ,!re 0 ! old man1 ! prie/ ( ! pa/1 9 ! homely peasant g>b1 n[ ab&on$ by ! peasants !mselves1 9 co>se blue wooll5 /ock+s & a snuff-color$ coat1 & lea!r g>t]s at ! knee4 ,huge-buckl$ %oes 7 on 8 feet1 & a ?ickly-fold$ neckclo? 0 w\nd /iffly r\nd 8 ?roat4 ,i saw him myself1 lat] on1 :5 ! exi/5ce ( ?is liv+ relic ( ! p5al days 0 bett] kn[n among ! c\nty circle4 ,! l[] room ( 8 cottage1 /one-flagg$ & b>e1 0 a little s*ool :]e a few *ildr5 7 taught cate*ism & read+2 ! upp] rooms 7 rea*$ by a /eep wood5 /aircase outside ! h\se4 ,"h 0 a l>ge upp] *amb]1 furni%$1 & ?is 0 ! *apel4 ,x 0 z cold1 & b>e1 & poor z x c\ld well be2 ! r\ghe/ workman%ip 0 display$ 9 ! alt>1 ! rails1 & ! b5*es4 ,! raft]$ & ?at*$ ro( t 0 imm$iately above 0 brok5 & untru/wor?y1 & ! ra9 ( ! la/ ?und]-%[] _h discolor$ bo? x & ! floor bel[4 ,! small sacri/y1 (f ! *apel1 0 9 ! same /ate ( decay & dilapidation2 h5ce ! damage done to ! ve/m5ts t _h be5 put out 9 ! sun to dry4 ,mr4 ,duckett _h treasures "h t _m mod]n *ur*es might1 & ) reason1 h envi$4 ,! ve/m5ts--especially a :ite cope & a gold-embroid]$ *asuble--7 v ri* & beautiful1 & su* z mu/ h be51 no d\bt1 a gift f "s p]secut$ ,ca?olic family to ! p]secut$ temple ( ,god4 ,b1 bett] /ill1 !re 0 a small lead5 *alice1 said to h be5 us$ by _m ( ! m>tyrs ( ,tyburn1 by special p]mission giv5 9 consid]ation ( ! difficulty ( obta9+ gold & silv] vessels = sacr$ purposes1 & ( ! probable sacrilege & spoliation ! kn[n exi/5ce ( su* vessels w\ld provoke4 ,&1 among o!r ?+s1 !re 0 also a little bell1 wide & r\nd1 l a l[-cr[n$ hat1 & f\r little clapp]s inside1 mak+ a sweet *ime :5 ! bell 0 %ak54 ,?is 0 aft]w>ds copi$ by ! mod]n artific]s ( ,birm+ham1 b !y c\ld n transmit to _! copy ! mell[1 "t-h>moniz$ tone ( ! orig9al4 ,9 ,mr4 ,duckett's sitt+-room1 a small1 unpret5d+1 & homely nook1 0 ! portrait ( 8 rev]$ & belov$ patron1 ,bi%op ,bi%op1 9 ,mr4 ,duckett's y\? ! only & supreme ecclesia/ical au?ority 9 ,engl&4 ,! prie/ 0 an old man n[1 sev5ty-five or !reab\ts1 b 8 he>t 0 true yet to 8 fri5d & patron1 ^: praises he 0 nev] tir$ ( repeat+4 ,he told1 also1 h[1 al?\gh p>i%es _h be5 =m$ ar\nd him & *ur*es _h gr[n up at 8 side1 yet once 8 duties c>ri$ him on midnight rides & to di/ances ( =ty or fifty miles1 = a sick-call or a promis$ & occasional ,mass at "s "o ( ! _m places t claim$ 8 c>e4 ,broadway1 a village at ! foot ( ! ,coteswold ,hills1 j at ! edge ( ! fruitful pla9 or vale ( ,gre%am1 0 "o ( ^! /ations1 & n[1 z = _m long ye>s pa/1 !re /&s 9 its mid/ ! ,passioni/ ,mona/]y ( ,/4 ,savi\r1 ! novitiate h\se = ! prov9ce ( ,great ,brita94 ,two hundr$ ,ca?olics & a spaci\s *ur*1 model s*ools "u gov]nm5t inspection1 & confrat]nities ( _m k9ds1 h turn$ ! f>-(f hamlet1 :]e a few /ray & hunt$ ,ca?olics 7 hidd51 into a v c5tre ( religion = tw5ty miles ar\nd4 ,wordnorton1 ! hunt+-box ( ! ,duc d',aumale1 & ,*ipp+-,campd51 a ?riv+ little mission on ! opposite ridge ( ! ,coteswold1 are bo? s]v$ f ! mona/]y at ,broadway2 & s great is ! p]sonal asc5d5cy ( ! monks1 & s univ]sal _! popul>ity1 t !y ne$ n fe> ! lett] ( ! law1 & d (t5 contrav5e x by walk+ abroad 9 _! mona/ic habit4 ,"h is "o ( ! *anges t h occurr$ 9 ! /raggl+ field ( ,mr4 ,duckett's e>ly labors2 &1 :ile all ?is is happ5+ ar\nd him1 ! calm old man waits = 8 summons 9 ! same homely & unobtrusive dress he has sanctifi$ by 8 daily "w 9 ! v9ey>d ( ,*ri/4 ,x is said1 & ,i believe ) tru?--at lea/1 ,i hope s--t ! mona/ic g>b ( all religi\s ord]s 0 orig9ally modell$ on ! co>se habilim5ts ( ! poore/ & simple/ ( mank9d--! %eph]ds & husb&m5 ( ! h>d-work+ rural di/ricts4 ,if s1 x sugge/s a v beautiful & a v happy ?\ght1 & br+s be=e our eyes ! _m p>ables 9 :i* ,god's *ur* is lik5$ to a field1 a v9ey>d1 an or*>d1 a g>d54 ,till]s ( ! soil & s[]s ( ! gra91 reap]s ( ! h>ve/ & fo/]]s ( ! v9e1 are prie/s & deacons1 bi%ops & monks2 & all ?r\gh sacr$ hi/ory runs ?is t\*+ p>allel4 ,n[h]e is religion )\t h] cr[n ( nature's weav+3 ! blossom+ rod & ! sceptre ( ,*ri/'s jurisdiction are "o4 ,& s1 to return to our fri5d1 ! prie/ & pa/or ( a =gott5 & happily buri$ age ( p]secution1 ,god's voice call$ him 9 "t1 & among ! _m :o daily wait 9 ! temple's out] c\rt he 0 *os5 to blossom =? 9 a high] life1 & to we> 8 robe ( glory 9 a nobl] place ?an t :]e he _h clo!d himself l ! poor & ! unnotic$1 & only wore by /eal? ! sacr$ g>m5ts ( 8 prie/hood4 ,he di$ 9 ! ye> #ahff1 if ,i mi/ake n1 & 8 place 0 fill$ by a "y man1 newly orda9$1 z if to be> witness h[ sudd5ly "o /ate ( ?+s _h di$ away & ano!r _h come 9 its /ead1 b also1 p]*ance1 to po9t out to u--too secure 9 our pres5t safety--t z quickly z fre$om _h foll[$ p]secution1 s we %\ld be ev] ready to see p]secution foll[ fre$om4 ,& 9 ^! days1 surely1 we d>e n ?9k su* a pa/ z t ( ,engli% religi\s intol]ance s f> f u z t x %\ld nev] draw ne> u aga91 & r5ew itself 9 _m %apes ( tyranny & horror4 ,& ?is1 n only 9 ,engl&1 :]e religi\s p]secution may sudd5ly em]ge f ! app>5t extreme ( religi\s indiff]5ce1 & :]e x may be c>ri$ on1 "s day1 on memb]s ( all ,*ri/ian communities1 no long] 9 ! "n ( a /ate *ur* or a g5]al cate*ism1 b 9 ! "n ( rabid hatr$ to a ,creator1 ,god1 & s5seless *af+ aga9/ any con/itut$ au?ority--n only1 ,i say1 may ?is happ5 9 ,engl&1 b 9 o!r l&s1 ,ea/]n & ,we/]n1 old & new4 ,we see x to-day 9 r$-h&$ ,france & ,judas-tongu$ ,italy2 we may see x else:]e to-morr[4 ,p]secution is an in/9ct ( ! brute2 :at is n aft] its own k9d1 x has no desire to sp>e4 ,! prevail+ sy/ems ( philosophy--if we may s degrade ! ^w ^: fir/ mean+ is love ( wisdom--t5d to ! apo!osis ( ! brute1 & ! negation & indignant repudiation ( any?+ 9 man above ! brute4 ,:5 ?is task %all be complet$1 & man educat$ into ! "r usage ( 8 newly-discov]$ nature1 :at are we to expect b p]secution 9 "o =m or ano!r f ! new lords ( ! creation1 ! new mon>*s ( ! sy/em ( mat]iali/ic supremacy8 ,!re is a new & subtle al*emy runn+ ?r\gh ! s-call$ moral _w1 ! ,areopagus ( mod]n ?9k]s4 ,( old1 all ?+s might be resolv$ into compon5t p>ts1 ( :i* gold 0 infallibly "o2 n[1 all m5 mu/ be resolv$ into p]i%able p>ts1 ( :i* ea* "o is /amp$ ) ! br& ( ! brute4 ,x is a sad contra/1 & no d\bt x w\ld be ne$less to def9e :i* ( ! two is ! m h>mful !ory4 ,let u pass n[ f ! life ( ! hidd5 pa/or ( an obscure village to an incid5t1 p]haps h>dly bett] kn[n1 9 ! c>e] ( "o ( ! apo/les ( a great & glori\s city1 ! same ^: comel9ess has be5 s cruelly br\ght l[1 & ^: desolation at ?is mom5t rem9ds "o too =cibly ( ! pla9t ( ! prophet ,j]emiah ov] doom$ ,j]usalem4 ,! ,pre de ,ravignan1 ^: "n is a h\sehold ^w 9 ,france1 & ^: influ5ce ov] ! "y m5 ( 8 day 0 some?+ all b miracul\s1 0 summon$ "o night to att5d a sick-call4 ,a c>riage 0 9 att5dance2 ! two m5 :o _h come = him repres5t$ ! case z ( ! greate/ urg5cy1 b refus$ to take him ) !m unless he suff]$ himself to be bl9dfold$4 ,aft] briefly hesitat+1 he compli$ ) ?is /range reque/4 ,! times 7 dang]\s1 revolution 0 hov]+ l a /orm ov] ! /ate1 secret societies 7 9 ev]-wat*ful & almo/ infallibly secure f]m5tation4 ,he himself 0 a well-kn[n man1 a repres5tative man1 "o ^: voice 0 ev] rais$ uncompromis+ly aga9/ ! foes ( law & ord]--"o ^: life 0 e day expos$1 9 consequ5ce ( 8 gr& fe>lessness ( consci5ce1 to ! ma*9ations ( hidd5 & trea*]\s enemies4 ,a less suspici\s man might h fe>$ a sn>e 9 ?is /range condition ( bl9dfold+ a prie/ call$ to a dea?-b$1 b ! blood ( ! old race ( g5tilhommes t 0 fa/ disappe>+1 add$ to ! c\rage ( ! consecrat$ l9e ( ,god's m9i/]s t nev] disappe>s1 made ! ,jesuit /rong 9 ?is h\r ( p]il1 & he =got himself to ?9k only ( ! s9k+ s\l to ^: aid he 0 summon$4 ,he took ! holy oils & ! viaticum ) him1 & left ! h\se 9 ! ,rue de ,svres 9 ! c>riage t 0 wait+ at ! door4 ,!y drove (f rapidly2 8 companions pull$ d[n ! bl9ds1 & effectually %ut out any daylight t might /raggle 94 ,! motion ( ! vehicle1 h[ev]1 & ! _m sudd5 j]ks x gave1 indicat$ turn+s & corn]s z be+ con/antly d\bl$1 & ev5 sugge/$ ! n unlikely idea t ?is 0 done on purpose1 ) ! object ( confus+ ! prie/'s recollection4 ,! two m5 pres]v$ a dead sil5ce all ! "t4 ,at la/ ! c>riage /opp$2 ! door 0 op5$1 ! ,pre de ,ravignan help$ out1 & conduct$ up a wide /aircase2 doors 7 op5$ & %ut1 & !n ! b&age 0 tak5 f 8 eyes1 & he f\nd himself 9 a l>ge ant]oom1 h&somely & massively furni%$4 ,9 ! end room ( ?is suite ( ap>tm5ts1 y w f9d ! p]son :o requires y\r m9i/ry1 said "o ( 8 guides4 ,he pass$ room aft] room ) ! w9d[s d>k5$1 & ri* furniture giv+ a sumptu\s air to ! l>ge & airy saloons1 b ord] reign$ ev]y:]e4 ,he saw nei!r sign ( confusion nor he>d any s\nd ( sorr[1 no?+ to indicate ! pres5ce ( dea? or mortal sickness4 ,he began to fe> t 9 tru? he _h be5 sn>$ by secret enemies1 & t x 0 8 own dea? he _h to expect z ! dn\em5t ( ?is solemn masqu]ade4 ,! la/ door 0 rea*$2 a curta9 hung across ! entrance1 & ! *amb] 0 d>k5$4 ,"o lamp burn$ 9 ! fur!/ recess4 ,he look$ 9 va9 = signs ( sickness2 !re 7 none4 ,! room 0 a draw+-room1 & 0 furni%$ mu* l ! re/4 ,b soon a =m rose to meet him1 com+ sl[ly f ! luxuri\s l\nge ne> ! solit>y lamp4 ,x 0 t ( a "y man1 v h&some1 & fa%ionably dress$4 ,he look$ pale & anxi\s1 & 8 h&s trembl$ slightly z he mov$4 ,yet sick to dea? he c]ta9ly 0 n4 ,0 ?is 8 execution]1 or "s "p ( ! gha/ly pageant ( 8 own com+ doom8 ,! prie/ paus$1 & ! "y /rang] said1 9 eag]1 holl[ tones3 ,mon pre1 x is = me t y are "h4 ,i am go+ to die4 ,i %all be dead )9 tw5ty-f\r h\rs1 b ,i obta9$ ?is favor t ,i might fir/ make my peace ) ,god4 ,my son1 :at does ?is mean8 ask$ ! prie/4 ,y are n ill6 ,no2 yet ,i %all n see to-morr['s sunset4 ,i d>e say no m4 ,i mu/ make my confession4 ,an h\r w5t by2 ! solemn my/]ies t pass unse5 & undreamt-( by ! c>eless _w soo!d & com=t$ ! doom$ man4 ,we "k no?+ fur!r1 nor c we ev] "k aught conc]n+ ?is dread int]view on ! v ?re%old ( invisible dea?2 b1 ! prie/'s duty done1 ! "y man crav$ 8 bless+ & 8 pray]s1 & took an agoniz+ f>ewell ( ! la/ human be+ :o 0 to %[ him m]cy & promise him =giv5ess4 ,reluctantly1 sorr[fully1 ! prie/ p>t$ f ! victim1 & w5d$ 8 way ?r\gh ! spl5did rooms1 ^: beauty n[ seem$ s baleful1 z ?\gh x 7 b ! ref9em5t & gloss ( cruelty1 ! gay mask t hid ! torture-*amb]4 ,at ! door ( ! ant]oom1 ! same sil5t guides 7 wat*+ 8 return1 &1 aga9 bl9dfold+ him1 l$ him out ( ! gates t clos$ on su* /range my/]ies1 & hid f view su* appall+ possibilities ( horror4 ,h[ _m might !re h be5 ( ^! human holocau/s1 immolat$ 9 sil5ce1 p]*ance )\t ! graci\s respite all[$ ?is "o victim6 ,h[ _m might !re h be51 p]haps prie/s1 beguil$ by a lure su* z he _h ?\ght 8 own c>ry+-(f to be1 & nev] all[$ to g =? aga91 z he 0 be+ provid5tially help$ to d6 ,& :at o!r crimes besides sil5t murd] might h tak5 place 9 t my/]i\s & seem+ly demon-gu>d$ h\se6 ,^! & o!r ?\ghts n unlike !m mu/ h press$ pa9fully on 8 ov]/rung m9d1 z ) ! same precautions1 turn+s1 d\bl+s1 & jolt+s ! ,pre de ,ravignan 0 driv5 back to ! h\se ( 8 ord]1 ! s9i/] guides 9 ^: h&s 8 life _h helplessly & inevitably la9 = sev]al h\rs pres]v+ yet t imp5etrable sil5ce & seem+ly respectful behavior1 :i* 9 !mselves 7 en\gh to %ake ! c\rage ( mo/ m54 ,! h\se 0 all a/ir4 ,e "o _h be5 anxi\s = ! safe return ( ! sup]ior f 8 my/]i\s & p]il\s err&2 = p]il\s !y _h intuitively felt x to be1 & _h inde$ once attempt$ at fir/ to foll[ ! c>riage4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 _h be5 clev]ly fru/rat$ by ! well-in/ruct$ driv]4 ,se>* 0 made next day by ! secret police = any h\se answ]+ ! only description ! prie/ c\ld imp]fectly give2 inquiries 7 in/itut$ conc]n+ ! disappe>ance ( any p]son answ]+ ! m9ute description giv5 by ! confessor ( 8 "y p5it5t2 b al?\gh ! police swore t !y knew e h\se1 & c\ld put _! f+] ^u e individual 9 ,p>is1 yet n a s+le trace c\ld be discov]$ ( any?+ unusual hav+ tak5 place 9 ! city4 ,& !re ! my/]y rema9$ & 0 =gott51 & came to be relat$ only z a tale ( dread & wond]1 & 0 only kn[n to few4 ,ev5 s ! secret organization itself1 = no?+ b vagu5ess surr\nd$ its palpable ?\gh ev]-invisible exi/5ce1 & "s believ$ t ! p>ti prtre inv5t$ /ories ( its horrors1 & o!rs ?\ght !y exagg]at$ ! importance ( its influ5ce4 ,!n came '#dh1 ) its wild volcanic outbur/ all ov] ,europe1 & "u ! "n ( fre$om a mod]n ,vehmg]i*t convuls$ & tortur$ ! civiliz$ _w4 ,^? :o _h pooh-pooh$ its exi/5ce or und]rat$ its /r5g? 7 ! fir/ to cr\* be=e its explosive p[]4 ,p]secution began aga91 = we all "k ! /ory ( revolutions1 & h[ ! f9al c\rt ( appeal 0 always dea?4 ,:at matt]$ x t ! p]secutors h&l$ ! axe1 ! guillot9e1 or ! rifle1 in/ead ( ! sc\rges1 ! fasces1 ! swords ( ! ,roman lictors8 ,amphi!atres !re 71 & wild bea/s to te> ! ,*ri/ians 9 pieces1 al?\gh ! =m] 7 call$ public squ>es1 & /reets1 & g>d5s1 & ! wild bea/s 7 hide\s human =ms4 ,"o ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is 9 '#dh 0 %ot d[n--p]haps by *ance1 b :o c tell save only ,god8--on ! b>ricades1 z he 0 try+ to quiet ! infuriate rabble2 ano!r ,ar*bi%op ( ,p>is foll[$ him 9 '#ga1 m f\lly murd]$ 9 %e> demoniac wantonness1 because ord] & au?ority 7 repres5t$ 9 8 p]son1 & because to be a *ild ( ,god 0 a burn+ reproa* (f]$ to ! godless & s\lless ,commune4 ,?us1 two ages ( p]secution jo9 h&s )9 a %ort half-c5tury1 & 9 "o life1 yet 9 its prime1 two figures are prom95tly & p]sonally int]wov53 ! old peasant prie/ :o almo/ dread$ to h ! sanctu>y lamps light$ = fe> ( attract+ unwelcome notice1 s imbu$ 0 he ) ! idea t be=e ! law a ,ca?olic mu/ ne$ be a crim9al2 & ! intrepid ,jesuit1 hav+ secret dang]s 9 ! fulfilm5t ( 8 m9i/ry1 & kn[+ full well t1 be=e ! self-/yl$ law ( lawless lib]ty1 to be a prie/ is to be no?+ bett] ?an a dog4 ,"s talk lightly ( ^! ?+s t are pass+ z ( m]e ebullitions t _c fail to be quell$2 b :]e is ! p[] to quell1 ! p[] to *>m ^! s]p5ts1 to humanize ^! savages8 ,gone f ! k+s ( ! e>?1 :o h abjur$ ! aid ( religion1 :o h expell$ h] f ! s*ools & colleges1 & repudiat$ h] (fices 9 ! mo/ solemn & t5d] relations ( life4 ,gone f ! philosoph]s ( ?is c5tury1 :o control ! ?\ghts ( millions by p&]+ freely to _! passions1 & ^: fir/ axiom is t ev]y?+ t is natural is "r4 ,gone f ! timid politicians1 ^: prec>i\s object is1 n ! happy & /eady consolidation & progress ( ! /ate1 b ! ma9t5ance ( !mselves & _! creatures 9 (fice1 & ! increase ( _! ho>d$ =tunes4 ,gone1 too1 f ! poets & arti/s1 :o %\ld clo! tru? & religion 9 dignifi$ & attractive =ms1 b ^: de>e/ aim is b to c\rt popul>ity by enc\rag+ vice4 ,gone1 9 a ^w1 f all ^: mission x is to raise & guide ! p1 simply because !y f9d x m pr(itable to grovel ) & foll[ !m4 ,& religion /&s ?is day z our div9e ,"l /ood c5turies ago 9 ! ,g>d5 ( ,ge?semani1 ) lukew>m & timid disciples 9 numb]s1 & ) a ,judas /riv+ ) honey$ words to betray h]4 ,! sword %e may n use1 nor any e>?ly weapon2 =1 if ,god w\ld h x s1 c\ld he n s5d h] twelve legions ( angels8 ,b no2 %e /&s z he /ood1 un>m$2 & :5 %e prea*$ ) ! voice ( pr9ces & comm&$ ?r\gh ! m\? ( /atesm51 no "o attack$ h]1 ev5 z ! ,jews did n appreh5d ,jesus :5 he taught op5ly 9 ! synagogue4 ,b :5 worldly p[] 0 tak5 away1 :5 concordats 7 brok51 :5 h]esy rose up 9 h] mid/1 ! enemies ( ! *ur* fell ^u h]1 & 9 _! onslaught tore up k+doms by ! root & trampl$ ord] 9 ! du/4 ,! cru%$ ones look to h]--!y %all look ^u him !y h pi]c$--implor+ly1 b !y _h ti$ h] h&s1 !y _h crippl$ h] 9 ! days ( _! triumph1 & ! deluge breaks ov] !m & annihilates !m1 :ile x tosses ! *ur* on its turbid waves1 & at ea* angry toss only lifts ! ,ark ( ! ,cov5ant saf] & high] t[>d heav54 ,we may be only at ! beg9n+ ( a sca?+ trial3 we may be almo/ at its end4 ,we h se5 ! blood ( ! m>tyrs fl[ once m2 we h se5 '#ga rival '#ic1 & ! ,mazas ,prison reflect ! ,massacre des ,c>mes2 else:]e we see ! spectre ( blood n yet let loose1 b hid+ impati5tly beh9d ! _s ( sacrilege & spoliation4 ,p]haps ?is is ! h\r be=e ! dawn2 p]haps only ! fir/ wat* ( ! night4 ,b let u n ?9k t ! n9ete5? c5tury be>s a *>m$ life1 & t we dwell]s 9 x h a prescriptive "r to a safe & easy-go+ exi/5ce4 ,we mu/ be = ! *ur*1 9 h]1 ) h] ( h]2 be h]s 9 _s & 9 tru?1 n m]ely pause & hesitate at ! ?re%old1 or l+] )9 ! out] c\rts4 ,?is is ! h\r ( conv]sions1 = ! next may be ! h\r ( m>tyrdom4 ,& above all1 x is ! h\r = s\nd philosophy1 t w lead u firmly by ! h& into ! hav5 ( fai?1 & %[ u t1 to be a good citiz51 "o has ne$ to be a p]fect ,*ri/ian4 ,tru? is "o2 & j z wat] w rise to its own level1 s all p>ticles ( tru? w lead to ! f\nta9 ( tru?4 ,! *ur* has solv$ all problems1 & fulfill$ all ye>n+s1 & realiz$ all ideals long ago2 & :ile m5 are seek+ :at !y sev]ally want1 ! *ur* has (f]$ x to ?\s&s ( _! =efa!rs be=e !y !mselves 7 ev] born to seek x4 ,,sancta ,,dei ,,g5itrix4 ,"m ( ,god6 ,my ,que5 is simply ?is4 ,= ?is elect$1 ! et]nal ,m9d ,conceiv$ h] 9 its inf9ite abyss-- ,) ! ,god-man co-type ( human k9d4 ,& %e1 :5 came ! wondr\s h\r assign$1 ,conceiv+ h] ,conceiv]1 girt him r\nd1 ,& held 9 h] ,immaculate womb conf9$ ,t ,ess5ce :om ! heav5s _c b\nd6 ,!n br\ght him =?1 h] little "o1 h] own2 ,& f$ h] suckl+ at h] maid5 brea/-- ,! only pill[ ( 8 e>?ly re/1 ,& /ill = ev]more 8 de>e/ ?rone ,o ,lady6 :at ! wor%ip fai? all[s8 ,! ,et]nal calls !e ,daught]1 ,"m1 ,sp\se6 ,,liquefaction ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,( ,,/4 ,,janu>ius4 ,on ! n9ete5? day ( ,septemb]1 !re w be ga!r$ toge!r f five to eight ?\s& p]sons 9 ! gr& ca!dral ( ,naples1 to witness aga9 an occurr5ce :i*1 ?\gh x has be5 witness$ ?\s&s ( times already1 nev] fails to fill ! behold] ) a/oni%m5t & awe4 ,p]haps "o-half ( ! cr[d may be f ! city ( ,naples itself4 ,a l>ge portion comes f o!r p>ts ( ,italy4 ,_m are f ,au/ria1 ,illyria1 ,hung>y1 ,bav>ia1 & ,prussia1 ,russia1 ,engl&1 ,france1 & ,spa94 ,"s are f ! ,we/]n hemisph]e4 ,& ,moors1 ,egyptians1 ,arabs1 & ,turks1 ev] travell+ along ! %ores ( ! ,m$it]ranean1 are "h1 too1 rais+ _! turban$ heads among ^! ?\s&s 9 ! ca!dral1 z int5t & z fill$ ) emotion z any ar\nd !m4 ,! great] "p ( t cr[d believe t !y are witnesses ( a de$ done by ! direct w & p[] ( ,god--a miracle2 & v naturally _! he>ts are fill$ ) awe & devotion4 ,o!rs1 aga91 are 9 d\bt :at to believe on ! po9t2 b !y h come to see1 & to see exactly = !mselves :at really does occur4 ,o!rs1 aga91 are sure be=eh& t x is all a trick4 ,!y w sp>e no pa9s to detect ! fraud4 ,:at is x !y are all assembl$ to see8 ,! l>ge ca!dral 9 :i* !y /& fronts on a little squ>e to ! nor?4 ,at ! s\!rn extremity is plac$ ! gr& sanctu>y & high alt>1 ) a l>ge & ri* basem5t *apel und]nea?4 ,on ei!r side ( ! *ur* above1 !re are1 z is usual 9 ,italian *ur*es1 small side *apels & alt>s2 b ab\t ! middle ( ! we/]n side a l>ge ar*way gives admission to a v l>ge *apel--to-day ! c5tre ( attraction4 ,we might call x a small *ur*4 ,! ,neapolitans "n x ! ,tesoro4 ,x is cruci=m1 & a well-proportion$ dome rises above ! int]section ( its nave & transept4 ,t[>ds its we/]n extremity1 & opposite ! cr[d$ ar*way or entrance f ! ca!dral1 /&s its elevat$ high alt>2 six o!r alt>s occupy ! transept & sides4 ,! ma9 alt> /&s ab\t five feet =w>d1 out f ! solid /one wall ( ! build+4 ,beh9d t alt>1 9 ! massive masonry ( ! wall1 is a d\ble closet1 clos$ by /rong metal doors1 & secur$ by f\r locks4 ,f ?is closet1 at n9e ,a4,m41 is fir/ tak5 out a metal life-siz$ bu/1 held to conta9 :at rema9s ( ! bones ( ! head ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 bi%op & m>tyr1 :o 0 put to dea? 9 ! ye> #cje4 ,?is bu/ is plac$ on ! ma9 alt>1 at ! ,gospel end4 ,next1 an old & t>ni%$ silv] case is br\ght out f ! o!r side ( ! same closet4 ,all eyes scrut9ize x4 ,! front & ! back ( x1 or1 r1 bo? faces ( x1 = !y are alike1 are ( heavy glass1 securely fa/5$ to ! silv] frame4 ,look+ ?r\gh ^! plates ( glass1 ! int]ior ( ! case is se5 to conta9 two antique ,roman vials ( glass1 held securely 9 _! places above & bel[ by rude masses ( sold]+1 black ) age4 ,! vials are ( diff]5t patt]ns1 bo? v common 9 ! museums ( ,roman antiquities4 ,! small] "o is empty1 save "s pat*es ( /a9 or pellicle adh]+ to ! int]ior ( its sides4 ,! o!r "o1 :i* might hold a gill & a half1 is se5 to conta9 a d>k-color$ solid sub/ance1 occupy+ ab\t f\r-fif?s ( ! space )9 ! vial4 ,?is sub/ance is held to be a portion ( ! blood ( ! same m>tyr$ sa9t1 ga!r$ by ! ,*ri/ians :5 he 0 decapitat$1 & ev] s9ce c>efully pres]v$4 ,ord9>ily x is h>d & solid1 z x well may be fifte5 hundr$ & sixty-odd ye>s aft] be+ %$4 ,! case1 or reliqu>y1 z x is prop]ly call$1 is borne to ! ma9 alt>1 & a prie/ holds x midway betwe5 ! middle ( ! alt> & ! bu/1 t is1 ab\t a foot f ! latt]4 ,pray]s are said2 hymns1 psalms1 & litanies are recit$ by ! cl]gy kneel+ ne>4 ,mean:ile1 f "t to "t ! prie/ moves ! reliqu>y f side to side1 t he may see :e!r ! expect$ *ange ( ! sub/ance )9 ! vial has tak5 place or n2 & he pres5ts x to ! by/&]s cr[d$ ar\nd him on ! /eps ( ! alt>1 t ea* "o 9 succession may rev]5tly kiss x & closely scrut9ize its condition4 ,at l5g?1 aft] a great] or small] lapse ( "t1 p]haps 9 a few m9utes1 p]haps only aft] sev]al h\rs1 p]haps aft] _m h\rs1 ! solid mass )9 ! vial becomes liquid--p]haps in/antane\sly1 p]haps rapidly1 at times m sl[ly & gradually1 sev]al h\rs elaps+ be=e ! *ange becomes complete4 ,sometimes only a portion ( ! mass becomes liquid1 ! rema9+ portion float+ z a /ill h>d lump 9 ! liquid portion4 ,?is *ange is :at is kn[n z ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 & is :at ^! ?\s&s h cr[d$ ! ,tesoro *apel & ! ca!dral to witness4 ,illu/ration3 ,,reliqu>y ,,conta9+ ,,! ,,vials ,,( ,,! ,,blood ,,( ,,/4 ,,janu>ius ,,at ,,naples4 ,,scale--,ne>ly "o-half natural size4 ,a1 ,a1 ,d>k & r\gh masses ( sold]+ hold+ ! vials 9 place4 ,b1 ,b1 ,/a9s or pellicles ( ! blood on ! int]ior ( ! small] vial4 ,x has occurr$ repeat$ly ea* ye> = c5turies back4 ,x occurs 9 public "u ! eyes ( ?\s&s4 ,acc\nts ( x 7 writt5 by le>n$ m5 & by travell]s be=e ! inv5tion ( pr9t+4 ,9 ^! latt] c5turies1 acc\nts ( x h be5 publi%$ 9 ,lat91 9 ,italian1 9 ,poli%1 9 ,engli%1 ,fr5*1 ,g]man1 & ,spani%--we presume1 9 e language ( ,europe4 ,"s are writt5 by dev\t believ]s 9 ! miracle2 "s by c&id b p]plex$ witnesses1 :o exam9$ = !mselves & are afraid to come to a conclusion2 :ile o!rs t we h se5 are fill$ ) su* mi/akes1 bo? z to p]sons & ev5ts & to e/abli%$ regulations1 t we felt ! writ]s _h !mselves se5 little or no?+4 ,!y _h m]ely got a h9t f "o & a sugge/ion f ano!r1 & _h fill$ out ! rema9d] f ! /oreh\se ( _! own imag9ation4 ,we are privileg$ to ins]t a full acc\nt1 writt5 by an ,am]ican eye-witness 9 #ahfd4 ,we are unwill+ to abbreviate x too mu*1 al?\gh ! read] w f9d 9 x ?\ghts we h already express$ or may h]eaft] h to dwell on3 ,i _h = ye>s det]m9$ t1 if ev] ,i _h a *ance1 ,i w\ld g to ,naples to see myself ! celebrat$ miracle4 ,?is ye> gave me ! desir$ opportunity1 & ,i w\ld n neglect x4 ,leav+ ,rome by railway1 on ,septemb] #ag1 ,i rea*$ ,naples t ev5+1 & e>ly ! next morn+ w5t to ! ca!dral to introduce myself1 to say ,mass1 & to take a prep>atory look4 ,! ca!dral is an imm5se semi-,go?ic build+1 d$icat$ to ! ,bless$ ,virg91 to ,/4 ,janu>ius1 & to o!r patron sa9ts ( ! city4 ,/4 ,janu>ius1 a native ( ,naples1 0 ,bi%op ( ,b5ev5to 7a city "s ?irty miles1 inl&71 & 0 appreh5d$ 9 ! days ( p]secution "u ,diocletian1 held 9 prison1 expos$ to ! wild bea/s )\t h>m1 & f9ally behead$ ne> ,puzzuoli1 ab\t five miles f ,naples1 9 ! ye> #cje4 ,8 head & body 7 tak5 by ! ,*ri/ians1 & transport$--probably by night1 c]ta9ly 9 secrecy--across ! bay to ! s\!rn %ore1 & 7 entomb$1 betwe5 ,m\nt ,vesuvius & ! sea1 on ! f>m ( a ,*ri/ian call$ ,m>cian4 ,x 0 ! cu/om ( ! ,*ri/ians to ga!r1 z f> z !y possibly c\ld1 ! blood %$ by _! m>tyrs1 &1 plac+ a portion ( x 9 glass vials1 to deposit su* vials 9 ! tombs4 ,9 ! catacombs at ,rome su* vials 9 a ni*e are ! sure/ sign t a m>tyr 0 !re deposit$4 ,y c /ill see "s ( !m1 or fragm5ts ( !m1 9 ! op5$ vaults or ni*es ( ! catacombs4 ,! vials )9 h a ?91 d>k-r$di% cru/1 %[+ /ill :]e ! blood rea*$ 9 ! glass4 ,a few ye>s ago1 a *emical analysis ( a portion ( su* cru/ or pellicle1 made by direction ( 8 ,hol9ess1 fully confirm$ ?is hi/orical & traditional /atem5t ( its orig94 ,su* vials are also to be se5 9 multitudes 9 ! ,vatican & o!r ,*ri/ian museums1 & 9 ! *ur*es to :i* ! rema9s ( ! m>tyrs h be5 transf]r$4 ,z ,/4 ,janu>ius 0 a prom95t ,*ri/ian1 & z 8 m>tyrdom attract$ ! e>ne/ att5tion ( all1 we may & %\ld naturally suppose t 8 case 0 no exception1 & t a portion ( ! blood 0 ga!r$ 9 8 case1 &1 z usual1 t ! vials conta9+ x 7 deposit$ ) ! body 9 ! tomb4 ,9 ! ye> #che1 peace hav+ be5 fully re/or$1 & ,*ri/ian *ur*es built1 & ?+s quiet$1 ! rema9s ( ,/4 ,janu>ius 7 solemnly transf]r$ f _! orig9al re/+-place to ,naples1 & 7 plac$ 9 a *ur* or *apel d$icat$ to him1 & situat$ j outside ! city walls4 ,san ,g5n>o extra muros /ill /&s1 ?\gh1 ( c\rse1 ! fir/ build+ has be5 replac$ by a second1 a ?ird1 ,i believe by a f\r? *ur*4 ,"h1 h5ce=?1 ne> _! m>tyr & patron sa9t1 ! ,neapolitan ,*ri/ians wi%$ to be buri$4 ,& :5 an oa? 0 to be tak5 ) ! mo/ b9d+ =ce & obligation1 x 0 adm9i/]$ & tak5 be=e ! alt> :]e lay en%r9$ ! rema9s ( ?is great ,neapolitan sa9t4 ,9 c\rse ( "t--x is n precisely kn[n :51 or by :at ar*bi%op--! head ( ,/4 ,janu>ius & ! ampull or vials conta9+ 8 blood 7 transf]r$ into ! city1 & plac$ 9 "s *ur*--probably 9 ! ca!dral1 :]e we "k t1 eight hundr$ ye>s ago1 !y 7 c>efully & rev]5tly pres]v$ 9 ! ca!dral1 ,tesoro or treasury1 z !y call$ ! /rong1 vault$ *amb] ( /one 9 :i* ! relics ( ! sa9ts 7 safely kept4 ,! body ( ! sa9t 0 left 9 ! *ur* extra muros4 ,x 0 aft]w>ds tak5 to ,b5ev5to1 !nce to ,monte ,v]g9e1 & 9 #adig 0 transf]r$ to ,naples1 & n[ lies "u ! pr9cipal alt> ( ! subt]ranean crypt or basem5t *apel1 b5ea? ! sanctu>y ( ! ca!dral4 ,! ca!dral itself is1 z ,i said1 a l>ge semi-,go?ic build+1 ov] ?ree hundr$ feet long & "o hundr$ & tw5ty wide1 l(ty1 well-proportion$1 & fill$ ) columns1 frescoes1 m>bles1 /atu>y1 pa9t+s1 & gild+1 v bright & v clean4 ,x fronts on a small squ>e to ! nor?4 ,! sanctu>y is at ! s\!rn end4 ,9 ! we/ side ( ! build+ is a l>ge1 op5 ar*way1 ab\t ?irty feet broad & =ty feet high1 ) a l(ty op5-"w rail+ ( bronz$ metal1 & ( v arti/ic design4 ,a fold+-door 9 ?is rail+1 ( ! same mat]ial1 op5s twelve feet wide to u%] y into ano!r good-siz$ *ur* or *apel1 call$ ! new ,tesoro or *apel ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 comm5c$ 9 #afjh1 by ! city1 9 special honor ( ! sa9t1 & 9 fulfilm5t ( a v[1 & consecrat$ 9 #afdf4 ,x is ne>ly 9 ! =m ( a ,greek cross1 ov] a hundr$ feet f ea/ to we/1 & ab\t eighty f nor? to s\?4 ,! arms are ab\t =ty feet wide1 & at _! int]section a cupola rises to ov] a hundr$ feet above ! level ( ! floor4 ,x is said ?is *apel co/ half a million ( doll>s4 ,if s1 ! city fa!rs got ! full wor? ( _! money 9 ri* m>bles1 9 mosaics1 frescoes1 bronze & m>ble /atues1 & 9 e sort ( f9e/ decorations4 ,!re is a complete s]vice = ?is *apel1 entirely di/9ct f & indep5d5t ( t ( ! ca!dral prop]--a dean1 twelve *apla9s1 o!r m9or assi/ants z ne$$1 & a ?or\ghly suppli$ sacri/y4 ,9 ?is ,tesoro *apel are no less ?an sev5 alt>s2 ! ma9 "o1 to ! we/1 opposite ! entrance f ! *ur*1 ano!r gr& "o1 & two subsidi>y ones on ei!r side ( ! *apel4 ,!re is also a f9e organ4 ,! ma9 alt> /&s ab\t five feet =w>d f ! re> wall ( ! build+1 leav+ ?us a commodi\s passage-way betwe5 !m4 ,9 ! massive /one wall itself1 to ! re> ( ! ma9 alt>1 are two armories1 adjo9+ ea* o!r4 ,9 "o ( !m1 t to ! s\?1 ! relic ( ! head ( ,/4 ,janu>ius is kept2 9 ! o!r1 to ! nor?1 are pres]v$ ! vials conta9+ 8 blood4 ,^! armories1 :i* ,i might call a d\ble armory1 are 9 ! solid masonry1 & are clos$ by /rong gilt metal doors1 ab\t ?irty in*es broad & fifty in*es high1 ea* secur$ by an upp] & a l[] lock4 ,s mu* ,i saw at ?is visit 9 ! ca!dral & 9 ! *apel4 ,! aft]noon ,i devot$ to a visit to ,puzzuoli1 & ! sc5e ( ! m>tyrdom ( ,/4 ,janu>ius & 8 six companions4 ,on ! way1 we /opp$ to look at & ent] ! reput$ tomb ( ,virgil1 & we pass$ ?r\gh ! grotto ( ,posilippo4 ,z ! c>riage roll$ on ov] ! smoo? macadamiz$ road1 ! ,bay ( ,naples /ret*$ away on our left 9 all its beauty1 smil+ & rippl+ 9 ! ,septemb] breeze1 j z x did on ! day !y 7 behead$4 ,be=e u 0 ,puzzuoli1 once ! beautiful summ] resort & wat]+-place = ! ri*e/ nobles ( anci5t ,rome1 (t5 grac$ by ! pres5ce ( ! emp]or himself1 & /ill a place ( pret5sion4 ,on our "r1 hills & v9ey>ds & olive groves /ood n[ z !y /ood !n4 ,! palaces & h\ses :i* ! sa9t look$ on are all gone2 b _! solid /one f\ndation walls h n p]i%$1 & o!r h\ses ( m mod]n aspect rise on !m4 ,! m9]al spr+s at ! foot ( ! hills are /ill ! same1 & 9 ! same repute2 & hundr$s are /ill go+ to !m1 or meet u return+ aft] _! ba?s4 ,"h & !re1 alongside our smoo? mod]n road1 we see pat*es ( ! old ,roman pavem5t1 l>ge1 irregul>ly-%ap$ slabs ( h>d /one1 ly+ n[ mu* less ev5ly ?an !y did :5 s5ators1 & consuls1 & prefects1 & ,roman nobles lov$ to walk along ?is road1 to enjoy ! beautiful sc5e1 & to dr9k 9 ! heal?ful ev5+ breezes t came to !m ov] ! ,m$it]ranean4 ,we rea*$ ,puzzuoli1 & its n>r[1 crook$ /reets soon l$ u to ! summit ( a knoll or spur ( ! hills1 n[ a little back ( ! mod]n city4 ,"h ! anci5ts _h plac$ _! amphi!atre4 ,its rema9s are /ill well pres]v$4 ,! gall]ies = ! dignit>ies1 ! seats = ! spectators--x c\ld hold #ae1jjj at lea/--! ar5a1 :]e ! gladiators f\ght & fell1 & :]e wild bea/s tore ea* o!r or de/roy$ _! human victims1 are all /ill to be easily recogniz$4 ,we ent]$ a cell> or masonry *amb] "u ! l(ty seats4 ,"h ! victims 7 kept until ! h\r came = ?ru/+ !m =? into ! ar5a 9 ! c5tre4 ,x is n[ a *apel1 ) a s+le pla9 alt>1 at :i* ,mass is celebrat$ f "t to "t4 ,a votive lamp hangs d[n f ! ar*$ masonry above ,! walls are pla9 & void ( ornam5t4 ,! place ne$s little decoration4 ,:o c kneel !re1 & n feel 8 he>t swell z he rememb]s ,/4 ,janu>ius & 8 companions kneel+ & pray+1 & await+ _! summons8 ,x came1 & !y 7 l$ =?4 ,we w5t1 too1 to ! ar5a4 ,"h !y /ood1 su/a9$ by ! con/ancy ( fai?4 ,!re is ! seat al(t ( ! prefect & 8 att5dants & (fic]s1 :o condemn$ ^! ,*ri/ians to dea? by ! wild bea/s1 & h come to look on ! bloody drama4 ,!re1 all ar\nd1 ris+ backw>ds1 r[ above r[1 are ! seats1 fill$ !n by ?\s&s ho>sely scream+1 ,! ,*ri/ians to ! lions6 ,to _! voices answ]$ ! angry gr[ls & ro>s ( lions & pan!rs1 %ut 9 _! d5s b5ea?--^? recesses 9 ! masonry bel[ ! l[e/1 ! front rank ( seats4 ,= "o or two days pa/ ! bea/s h be5 depriv$ ( _! food1 t !y might be m furi\s & eag] = ! trag$y4 ,excit$ by ! clamor1 madd5$ by hung]1 fr5zi$1 too1 p]haps by ! sight ( ! victims1 :om !y c\ld see ?r\gh ! b>s ( _! doors--= p]haps !y _h already _h exp]i5ce ( su* fea/s--! bea/s walk$ impati5tly f end to end ( _! small prisons1 gl>$ & gr[l$ ?r\gh ! b>s1 or impati5tly /rove to te> !m d[n4 ,! prefect gives ! signal3 ! multitude is hu%$ 9 sil5t expectation4 ,! s]vitors hurry =w>d to ! edge ( ! seats above1 & ) cords & pulleys are lift+ upw>ds ! heavy doors 9 _! grooves4 ,! iron grates aga9/ ! /one z x m\nts4 ,soon out f bel[ into ! ar5a leap ! rav5\s wild bea/s4 ,!y ru% on1 ea* "o int5t on seiz+ a victim4 ,!y cr\*1 z is _! nature1 = a f9al spr+1 fa/5+ _! gl>+ eyes on ! m>tyrs2 b !y spr+ n4 ,! eye loses its gl>e2 ! /iff5$ mane & bri/l+ hair become smoo?1 &1 ) moans almo/ ( affection1 !y draw !mselves g5tly ov] ! s& up to ! m>tyrs1 & fawn on !m & lick _! feet4 ,!re w be no bloody trag$y "h to-day4 ,god v\*safes to ! prefect ,timo!us & to ^! multitudes ano!r pro( ( ! sa9tly "* & heav5ly au?ority ( ^! m5 :om !y w\ld slay4 ,"s1 we may hope1 7 aw$1 & believ$1 & return$ to _! homes ) he>ts yield+ to ! grace ( ,god2 b n s ! prefect1 nor ! majority ( t cr[d4 ,sorc]y6 ,wit*craft6 ,*aldean sup]/ition6 !y cri$4 ,away ) ! dang]\s magicians6 ,if !y c d ?is1 :at c !y n d8 ,:o is safe8 ,slay !m at once6 ,! prefect ord]$ !m to be l$ out to ! top ( a neighbor+ hill1 & to be behead$ on its summit 9 ! sight ( all & z a w>n+ to all4 ,we foll[$ ! /eep & n>r[ old ,roman road up :i* !y mu/ h walk$4 ,! ra9s h n yet wa%$ away all ( ! old ,roman pavem5t4 ,v9es & olive-trees & fl[]s ( ri*e/ hues %ade x & beautify x n[1 & 7 n want+ to x 9 ^? days ( imp]ial luxury4 ,to our m>tyrs x 0 ! road to heav54 ,no e>?ly beauty c\ld *e] !m z !y 7 *e]$ by ,*ri/ian fai? & ! firm hopes ( quickly rea*+ a bless$ immortality4 ,we rea*$ ! spot ( execution1 ! level top ( a knoll1 ov]look+ "s "p ( ! city1 ! beautiful bay1 ,puzzuoli1 & mu* ( ! neighbor+ c\ntry4 ,a little *ur* /&s "h n[1 s]v$ by a small community ( ,capu*9s1 :o hold ! fai? ( ! m>tyrs1 & try to imitate _! virtues2 :o seek fir/ ! k+dom ( heav5 & its righte\sness1 & hope t1 l ! m>tyrs !y honor1 !y may pass f ?is consecrat$ spot to ! abode ( bliss4 ,"h ! sa9t & 8 six companions 7 behead$4 ,! ,capu*9s %[$ u 9 ! *ur* a /one1 n[ ins]t$ 9 ! wall & c>efully pres]v$1 said to h be5 /a9$ by 8 blood1 & /ill to %[ ! /a9s4 ,!y said1 too1 t1 :5 ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius liquefies 9 ,naples1 ^! /a9s gr[ moi/ & assume a bright] r$di% color4 ,?is ,i _h no opportunity ( v]ify+4 ,"h1 too1 we might almo/ guess ! r\te d[n ! precipit\s sides ( ! hill to ! wat]s ( ! bay1 almo/ "u our feet1 by :i* t night ! ,*ri/ians bore ! body ( ! sa9t to _! boat4 ,across ! bay1 five or six miles (f1 we c\ld see ! h\ses ( ,torre dell' ,annunziata1 ne> :]e !y l&$ ) x4 ,a little back lay ! f>m ( ! ,*ri/ian :]e !y entomb$ x4 ,a ,b5$ict9e mona/]y f ! six? c5tury m>k$ ! spot4444 ,z y may well suppose1 night ov]took u be=e we got back to ,naples4 ,! next morn+1 ,i w5t to ! ca!dral aga94 ,x 0 ! #ai? ( ,septemb]1 ! fe/ival prop] ( ! sa9t--! day ( 8 m>tyrdom & entrance into heav54 ,! exposition ( 8 relics1 dur+ :i* ! liquefaction usually occurs1 comm5ces at n9e ,a4,m4 ,i 0 at ! door ( ! *apel at half-pa/ eight4 ,i f\nd ! *apel already cramm$ & jamm$4 ,/ill1 way 0 made = me someh[4 ,i w5t to ! sacri/y1 & 0 !n conduct$ back to ! *apel1 & into ! space beh9d ! ma9 alt>1 9 front ( ! armories1 to await ! h\r appo9t$4 ,( c\rse1 ! cr[d c\ld n yet ent] ! sanctu>y ( ! ma9 alt>1 mu* less pass beh9d ! alt>4 ,only five or six privileg$ p]sons 7 !re4 ,mass 0 be+ celebrat$ at ! alt> itself4 ,t ov]1 we sat & wait$1 & ,i ask$ que/ions on ! all-absorb+ subject4 ,s9ce ! build+ & op5+ ( ?is new ,tesoro *apel--t is1 s9ce ,a4,d4 #afdf--! relics are 9 ! keep+ ( ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,naples & ! city au?orities conjo9tly4 ,ev]y?+ is regulat$ by ! long & m9ute agreem5t !n ent]$ into by all p>ties4 ,i said ea* door ( ! armories has two locks4 ,! ar*bi%op keeps ! key ( "o1 ! city au?orities ! key ( ! o!r4 ,! armories _c be approa*$ except ?r\gh ! op5 *apel1 & _c be op5$1 save by viol5ce1 unless bo? p>ties are pres5t ) _! keys4 ,i 0 pati5tly wait+ = n9e o'clock to /rike4 ,our numb] 0 increas+4 ,at la/ !re jo9$ u beh9d ! alt> a tall1 ?91 g5tlemanly man1 all 9 black1 ab\t =ty-five ye>s ( age4 ,he 0 introduc$ to me z ,c\nt ,c----1 ! delegate to-day on ! "p ( ! city4 ,he bore a l>ge r$ velvet purse or bag1 ) gold cords & braid+1 v ri* 9 its workman%ip4 ,op5+ its m\?1 he drew =? two good-siz$1 long-h&l$ antique keys ) complicat$ w>ds4 ,!y 7 connect$ by a /eel *a91 /rong & light1 ab\t fifte5 in*es 9 l5g?4 ,! c>d9al1 ,ri>io ,s=za1 is abs5t 9 ,rome1 driv5 into exile by ,victor ,emmanuel's gov]nm5t2 b be=e leav+ he gave 8 keys 9 *>ge to "o ( ! *ief ecclesia/ics ( ! city 9 8 /ead4 ,accord+ly1 a canon ( ! ca!dral soon appe>$1 be>+ ano!r r$ velvet bag1 some?+ l ! fir/1 b n s ri*1 &1 moreov]1 some:at fad$4 ,he1 too1 took out ( 8 bag two good-siz$1 long-h&l$ keys1 equally antique 9 _! look & complicat$ 9 _! w>ds1 & simil>ly connect$ by a /eel *a94 ,c\nt ,c---- ins]t$ "o ( 8 keys 9 ! l[] lock ( ! armory to ! s\?1 & turn$ x4 ,we he>d ! bolt %oot back4 ,! pi\s-look+ canon 0 %ort1 & ! upp] lock 0 r high1 s !y plac$ "s portable /eps 9 position4 ,he asc5d$ !m1 & ins]t$ "o ( 8 keys 9 ! upp] lock4 ,t bolt %ot back1 too2 & he swung ! heavy metal door op54 ,we look$ into ! int]ior ( ! armory1 ab\t two feet wide1 ?ree & a-half or f\r feet high1 & sixte5 or tw5ty in*es deep1 9 ! masonry ( ! wall4 ,x 0 l9$ ) slabs ( :ite m>ble1 & a sc>let silk curta9 hung d[n t[>ds ! front4 ,a ?ick metal p>tition divid$ x f ! o!r armory4 ,"o ( ! *apla9s ( ! ,tesoro !n m\nt$ ! /eps1 & took out f ! armory a life-siz$ bu/ ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 ( silv] gilt4 ,a mitre on ! head ( x1 & a %ort cope :i* _h be5 put on ! %\ld]s1 designat$ 8 episcopal "*4 ,9 ! head ( ?is bu/ are conta9$ ! relics ( ! head ( ! sa9t4 ,we "k precisely :5 ?is bu/ 0 made2 = 9 ! spr+ ( #acjf an entry 0 made 9 ! acc\nt-books ( ,*>les ( ,anj\1 !n sov]eign ( ,naples1 /at+ h[ mu* silv] & h[ mu* gold f ! k+'s treasury _h be5 giv5 to a c]ta9 artific] z mat]ials1 & h[ mu* money 0 paid to him = 8 workman%ip1 9 mak+ ?is v bu/4 ,9 mak+ x1 he modell$ ! features aft] a v anci5t bu/ ( ! sa9t1 /ill exi/+ 9 ,puzzuoli4 ,9 ! ar*iepiscopal di>y1 relative to ,/4 ,janu>ius1 "u ! date #ac? ,septemb]1 #affj1 !re is a long acc\nt /at+ t1 x be+ p]ceiv$ t ! relics inside ?is bu/ _h become someh[ displac$--z well !y might aft] #cee ye>s--! c>d9al ar*bi%op1 on t day1 9 ! pres5ce ( all requisite witnesses1 _h ! bu/ op5$ by a goldsmi?2 himself rev]5tly took out ! relics1 & held !m 9 8 h&s until ! goldsmi? _h repair$ ! damage2 t 8 em95ce !n rev]5tly replac$ ! relics1 prop]ly seal$1 & _h ! bu/ clos$ z be=e1 & 9 all ?is c>efully obs]v$ ! prescriptions ( canon law4 ,s9ce !n1 ev]y?+ has be5 unt\*$4 ,f\r o!r *apla9s1 ) tor*es1 att5d$ ! *apla9 :om ,i saw take out ?is bu/1 & x 0 borne 9 procession r\nd to ! front ( ! alt>1 & deposit$ on ! alt> itself1 j :]e ! missal w\ld /& :5 ! ,gospel is read4 ,!y !n return$ to ! armory4 ,c\nt ,c---- ) 8 second key unlock$ ! l[] lock ( ! o!r--! nor!rn armory4 ,! little canon aga9 m\nt$ ! /eps1 unlock$ ! upp] "o1 & swung back ! metal door4 ,we look$ into ! armory3 x 0 j ! fell[ ( ! fir/--size1 m>ble l9+1 r$ silk curta91 & all4 ,! same *apla9 !n1 z be=e1 took out ! reliqu>y conta9+ ! ampull or vials ( ! blood4 ,i w describe x4 ,conceive a b> or ?ick plate ( silv]1 ab\t two & a-half in*es wide & ab\t sixte5 in*es long1 to be b5t until x =ms a r+ or circle ( ab\t five in*es diamet]4 ,let a circul> plate ( glass ( ! requisite diamet] be ins]t$ & firmly fa/5$ to ! edge ( ! silv] r+ on "o side1 & a simil> plate ( glass be also ins]t$ & firmly fa/5$ to ! o!r edge4 ,y w ?us h1 z x 71 ! c5tre-piece ( an o/5sory1 five in*es across & two & "o-half in*es ?r\gh1 ) a silv] rim1 & glass plates =m+ ! front & re>4 ,on ! top1 let !re be a little ornam5tal scroll-"w1 *]ubs & _! w+s1 & a c5tral /em ris+ upw>d1 & be>+ an oval cr[n ?ree in*es by two in*es1 & above t a small elegantly-work$ silv] crucifix4 ,bel[ ! circul> rim1 atta* a r\nd1 holl[ b> ( silv]1 ab\t "o in* 9 diamet] & ?ree in*es long4 ,x w s]ve z a /em to hold ! reliqu>y by1 or z a foot :i* may be ins]t$ into an op5+ fitt$ to receive x4 ,! reliqu>y may ?us be kept upright1 :e!r x be plac$ on a /& on ! alt> or put away 9 its armory4 ,?is reliqu>y is /rong & pla91 ) v little ornam5tation on ! silv]1 b t1 !y say1 9 v good /yle4 ,inside ?is frame1 or case1 or reliqu>y1 betwe5 ! front & re> glass1 & p]fectly visible ?r\gh !m1 /& two ampull or vials ( glass1 bo? fa/5$ to ! silv] rim at top & at bottom by r\gh1 irregul> masses ( d>k sold]+4 ,!y are held to be ! id5tical glass vials 9 :i* a portion ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius 0 p\r$ at ! "t ( 8 m>tyrdom1 :i* 7 laid 9 8 tomb1 &1 9 #che1 7 br\ght ) 8 body to ,naples1 & :i* h ev] s9ce be5 c>efully & rev]5tly pres]v$4 ,!y are ( ! old ,roman patt]ns & mat]ial4 ,"o may see hundr$s ( j su* vials 9 ! museums ( ,naples & ,rome4 ,"o ( !m is long & n>r[1 l a mod]n vial1 yet n s ev5 & symmetrical4 ,! neck1 too1 does n n>r[ 9 ! mann] ( mod]n vials4 ,a fillet runs ?ree or f\r times r\nd x j bel[ ! neck4 ,p]haps x 0 an ornam5t2 m probably x 0 int5d$ by ! mak] to prev5t ! little vial f slipp+ :5 held betwe5 ! f+]s4 ,! o!r ampulla or vial is ( a diff]5t patt]n4 ,its height is ! same2 ! neck is a little high] up1 & is encircl$ by a s+le fillet ( an undulat+ curvature4 ,! l[] portion swells out until x is two in*es 9 diamet]1 & ! vial w\ld hold1 ,i judge1 ab\t a gill & a-half4 ,9 ! int]ior ( ! fir/ ampulla1 ,i saw two pat*es resembl+ ! pellicle :i* ,i _h se51 at ,rome1 left on ! inn] surface ( ! glass vases aft] ! m>tyrs' blood orig9ally conta9$ 9 !m _h entirely evaporat$ or pass$ away4 ,! o!r vial1 ,,! ,,ampulla1 conta9s a sub/ance ord9>ily h>d1 d>k1 ) a r$di% or purple hue1 & fill+ ord9>ily ?ree-f\r?s ( ! space )9 ! vial1 p]haps a little m4 ,?is sub/ance is held to be a portion ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 /ill reta9$ 9 ?is vial1 9 :i* x 0 orig9ally plac$ on ,septemb] #ai1 ,a4,d4 #cje4 ,9 ?is description ( ! reliqu>y & ! ampull1 ,i h1 ( c\rse1 summ$ up ! result ( all ! c>eful & scrut9iz+ obs]vations :i* ,i _h ! opportunity ( mak+4 ,i h n be5 able to le>n :5 ?is silv] reliqu>y or case 0 made4 ,no entry is f\nd settl+ ! po9t1 z 9 ! case ( ! bu/4 ,! /yle ( ornam5tation on ! silv] case & on ! cr[n w\ld indicate ab\t ! same epo* ( art4 ,b ,i am incl9$ to ?9k x ! e>li] made ( ! two4 ,*>les ( ,anj\ %[$ himself to be too lib]al 9 ! matt] ( ! bu/ to be suspect$ ( be+ a nigg>d 9 prep>+ ! reliqu>y1 & ^? com+ aft] him w\ld h felt b\nd to be guid$ by ! example ( 8 lib]ality4 ,x 0 probably made "s "t be=e ! ye> #acjj1 possibly ev5 by ,rog]1 ,k+ ( ,sicily1 :o visit$ ,naples ab\t ,a4,d4 #aadj4 ,b to g back4 ,z ! *apla9 took ! reliqu>y out f ! armory1 he exam9$ x1 & said1 ,e duro e pi5o--,x is h>d & full4 ,9 fact1 ! l>g] vial1 z he %[$ ! reliqu>y r\nd to ea* "o ( ! eight or t5 p]sons beh9d ! alt>1 & z ,i mo/ cle>ly saw x1 0 fill$ to ! v top1 ,i c\ld n be mi/ak5 9 t2 b :e!r ! cont5ts 7 liquid or solid1 ,i really c\ld n tell4 ,= ! v fulness prev5t$ any *ange be+ visible1 at lea/ to my eyes1 9 t uni=mly d>k mass1 ev5 if ! cont5ts 7 liquid1 al?\gh ! reliqu>y 0 mov$ freely f side to side1 held horizontally1 or ev5 rev]s$4 ,aft] we _h ea* "o v5]at$ & fully exam9$ ! reliqu>y1 ! canon1 ) 8 att5dants be>+ tor*es1 bore x 9 procession to ! front ( ! alt>1 & %[$ x al(t to ! p4 ,i foll[$ imm$iately beh9d1 & asc5d$ ! /eps ( ! alt> ) !m4 ,on ! plat=m 9 front ( ! alt>1 we 7 f\r3 #a4 ,! *apla91 hold+ ! reliqu>y 9 8 h&s by ! /em ,i h spok5 (4 ,he /ood fac+ ! alt>1 or lean+ ov] x1 betwe5 ! middle & ! ,gospel end1 :]e n[ /ood ! bu/4 #b4 ,9 front ( ! bu/1 & close to ! fir/ *apla91 on 8 left1 /ood a second *apla91 be>+ a light$ tap] 9 a silv] h& c&le/ick4 ,he w\ld sometimes hold ?is 9 su* a position1 eight or t5 in*es (f f ! reliqu>y & beh9d x1 t ! light f x w\ld %9e on ! int]ior1 s t ! obs]v] w\ld n be tr\bl$ by ! reflection ( ! ord9>y light f ! surface ( ! plate ( glass next to him4 #c4 ,c\nt ,c----1 ! city delegate1 /ood at ! "r ( ! fir/ *apla91 &1 !re=e1 9 front ( ! middle ( ! alt>4 ,x is 8 sworn duty n to lose sight ( ! preci\s reliqu>y f ! mom5t ! doors ( ! armory are op5$ at n9e ,a4,m41 until x is replac$ !re1 & duly lock$ up1 ab\t half an h\r aft] sunset4 ,he _c retire f 8 po/ at any "t1 unless 8 place is suppli$ by an alt]nate delegate1 :o has be5 *os51 & :o1 ,i 0 told1 _h promis$ to come by #aa ,a4,m4 #d4 ,next to ,c\nt ,c----1 ,i /ood1 or r knelt1 until ! p cr[d$ s on me t ,i positively _h n room to cont9ue 9 t position4 ,! p1 n[ t ! ,mass _h be5 ov] = tw5ty m9utes or s1 _h ent]$ ! sanctu>y1 or _h be5 introduc$ into x4 ,!y completely fill$ ! space )9 ! rails2 !y /ood cr[d$ on ! /eps2 !y ev5 invad$ ! plat=m itself1 n a v l>ge "o1 =c+ ! att5dant *apla9s1 :o _h borne ! tor*es 9 ! procession1 & :o n[ rema9$ to jo9 ) ! two *apla9s at ! alt> 9 ! pray]s1 to retire some:at1 & kneel 9 a gr\p1 (f at ! end ( ! alt>2 =c$ ! c\nt & myself ( necessity to /&2 & j left a little room = ! two *apla9s to turn 91 b>ely suffici5t4 ,z ,i /ood up1 ,i c\ld see ! cr[d4 ,! *apel 0 fill$2 !re are1 y "k1 no pews or seats 9 ,italian *ur*es2 all 7 /&+ z closely z possible toge!r4 ,! sanctu>ies ( ! side *apels 7 equally cr[d$2 m5 /ood on ! /eps & plat=ms ( _! alt>s2 ! v bases ( ! columns 7 turn$ to acc\nt to af=d a l(ty /&+ room4 ,& su* a cr[d6 ,e>ne/1 int5se/ curiosity 0 m>k$ on e face4 ,! way x m+l$ ) awe & devotion 0 at times r ludicr\s4 ,h&s 7 clasp$ 9 pray]1 & heads 7 b[$1 & ! lips 7 recit+ some?+ mo/ dev\tly2 :5 up ! head w\ld be almo/ j]k$1 eye-glasses1 spectacles1 &1 a little fur!r (f1 op]a-glasses & lorgnettes w\ld be levell$ at ! reliqu>y = a m9ute or two2 & !n d[n ) !m1 & aga9 at ! pray]s4 ,!re 7 ,fr5*m51 ,g]mans1 ,engli%m51 ,spani>ds1 & ,am]icans2 /rang]s ( e nation4 ,& ^! _h made _! way1 ( c\rse1 close/ to ! alt>2 at lea/ !y pr$om9at$ 9 my vic9ity4 ,9 ! body ( ! *apel1 ! ,neapolitans & ,italians /ood4 ,! cr[d rea*$ to ! rail+ "u ! gr& ar*way1 & beyond t fill$ ! we/ aisle ( ! ca!dral *ur*1 & /ret*$ across ! nave & ! ea/ aisle to ! *apels opposite4 ,! la/ /ood ne>ly eighty y>ds (f4 ,^! ,neapolitans1 too full ( fai? & brimful ( devotion on ?is day1 & always exce$+ly demon/rative 9 _! mann]1 gave full way to _! feel+s1 & 7 pray+ al\d or ne>ly s4 ,! common p ( ,naples h a habit ( modulat+ _! voices :ile speak+1 runn+ up & d[n ! gamut 9 a way q novel to u4 ,y he>d ^? tones1 n inh>moni\s1 f ! ?\s&s :o 7 pray+ 9 v>i\s pit*es4 ,"s 7 9 gr\ps1 *ant+ or half-s++ ! litanies2 "s gr\ps 7 recit+ ! ros>y dev\tly2 o!rs unit$ 9 ! acts ( fai?1 hope1 & *>ity2 & /ill o!rs 9 pray]s & hymns appropriate = ?is occasion1 & 9 _! own ,neapolitan dialect4 ,to me x seem$ a p]fect ,babel4 ,b no "o c\ld = an in/ant look on !m1 & d\bt ! e>ne/ness ( _! fai? & ! int5sity ( _! devotion4 ,my att5tion 0 soon drawn to "o gr\p1 or r l9e1 ( a score ( eld]ly wom51 f #ej to #hj ye>s ( age1 /rung along outside ! sanctu>y rail+1 f ! c5tre door ( x to ! ,gospel end4 ,!y all jo9$ 9 "o *orus4 ,!y all spoke s l\dly1 _! tones 7 s e>ne/ & modulat$1 & _! position made !m s prom95t1 t ,i ask$ :o !y 74 ,i 0 told !y 7 ! anci5t matrons ( c]ta9 families 9 ,naples :o h ev] claim$ to be ! blood-relatives ( ! sa9t2 &1 by "r ( prescription & usage1 !y occupy t position along ! alt>-rails on occasions ( ! exposition ( ! relics4 ,!y 7 evid5tly poor1 v poor4 ,x t\*$ me to see "h a dignity ( desc5t claim$ & recogniz$ f> beyond t bas$ on weal? or worldly position--a dignity :i* nobles might crave 9 va91 & yet f :i* _! pov]ty & daily drudg]y d n deb> ^! simple s\ls4 ,i said !y 7 old4 ,among !m & close to !m /ood y\ng] wom5 & girls1 o!r memb]s1 ,i presume1 ( _! families1 :o at pres5t pray$ 9 l[] tones1 inaudible1 or1 at lea/1 n noticeable1 9 ! cr[d ( subdu$ voices ,:5 !y become gr&mo!rs1 ,i presume !y w take m prom95t positions1 & feel privileg$ to pit* _! voices 9 %rill] tones4 ,i ?\ght at fir/ !re 0 "o exception4 ,i he>d a cle>1 bell-l1 treble voice1 :i* g5]ally l$ _! *orus ( litanies or pray]s1 & :i* nev] seem$ to tire4 ,b ,i 0 mi/ak5 9 ! supposition4 ,i at la/ trac$ ! voice4 ,x 0 t ( an eld]ly woman :o w sc>cely see sixty aga94 ,%e /ood 9 ! l9e1 tall1 ?91 emaciat$4 ,h] br[ 0 l(ty2 h] eyes cle>1 & blaz+ ) animation2 h] *eeks sunk5 91 n a too? left2 &1 z %e spoke1 h] broad *9 seem$ to "w up & d[n a full in*4 ,%e wore a clean1 old1 fad$ calico g[n1 )\t any />* 9 x2 & ar\nd h] head 0 w\nd1 l a turban1 a bright1 /iff5$1 r$ & yell[ b&anna1 rem9d+ me some:at ( ! respectable color$ maumas ,i _h se5 9 ! ,s\?4 ,h] voice 0 cle> & sweet1 & %e made free use ( x4 ,o!rs might tire1 or re/1 or susp5d _! clamor\s pray]s = a :ile2 b %e1 no1 %e nev] tir$1 & h] voice 0 ev] he>d among ! re/1 l a cle> trumpet /op 9 a full organ4 ,x 0 delightful1 at la/1 to wat* h] occasionally1 z %e kept h] eyes fix$ on ! bu/ ( ! sa9t on ! alt>1 & e feature ( h] c\nt5ance kept *ang+ to express ! s5se ( h] words4 ,7 %e n 9 *ur*1 h] h&s & arms & :ole body1 ,i am sure1 w\ld h jo9$ 9 ! movem5ts4 ,z x 01 %e conf9$ h]self to b[+ h] head1 or turn+ x sl[ly f side to side1 yet always keep+ h] eyes fix$ on ! alt>4 ,i _h se51 _m times1 e>ne/1 sil5t1 te>ful pray]4 ,"h ,i witness$ equally e>ne/1 noisy pray]4 ,i might come to l x1 b only aft] "s "t & aft] _m trials4 ,:ile ?is univ]sal hubbub ( pray] 0 fill+ ! *ur*1 ! *apla91 /ill hold+ ! reliqu>y 9 8 h&s by ! /em b5ea?1 b5t ov] ! alt>1 &1 ) ! o!r *apla9s & ^? ( ! by/&]s :o jo9$ 91 recit$ ! ,mis]]e & o!r psalms1 & ! ,a?anasian ,cre$1 & v>i\s pray]s4 ,8 face gl[$ ) ! int5sity ( 8 feel+s4 ,he kept 8 eyes e>ne/ly fix$ on ! reliqu>y1 f "t to "t mov+ x ov] f side to side1 & exam9+ x4 ,sometimes he rubb$ ! glass face1 front or re>1 z necess>y1 ) 8 :ite pocket-h&k]*ief1 t he might see m cle>ly ! int]ior4 ,sometimes ! o!r *apla9 held ! c&le 9 a prop] position to aid 8 inspection4 ,9 ab\t five m9utes1 he turn$ r\nd ) ! reliqu>y to ! p1 & held x up1 ) ! c&le beh9d x1 t all might see4 ,he let ^? ne> look z scrut9iz+ly z !y wi%$1 rea*$ x to ea* "o ( ! t5 or fifte5 on ! plat=m & upp] /eps to kiss x1 &1 if !y *ose1 z1 ( c\rse1 !y did1 to exam9e x1 at six or t5 in*es di/ance4 ,he !n turn$ to ! alt> z be=e1 & ! litany ( ! sa9ts 0 recit$1 ) "s o!r pray]s4 ,9 ab\t five m9utes m1 he aga9 turn$ t[>ds ! p1 & gave ! imm$iate by/&]s ano!r opportunity to exam9e ! reliqu>y closely z be=e4 ,!n aga9 to ! alt> = o!r psalms1 hymns1 & pray]s4 ,?is alt]nation ( pray]s at ! alt>1 hold+ ! reliqu>y ne> ! bu/1 & ( pres5tations ( x to ! by/&]s & ! cr[d1 e five m9utes or s1 cont9u$ = ov] half an h\r4 ,b no *ange 0 visible4 ,once he left ! alt>1 & mak+ 8 way--,i c\ld n imag9e h[--into ! cr[d outside ! sanctu>y 9 ! body ( ! *apel1 gave to ^? to ! "r & left ( 8 r\te a simil> opportunity4 ,on ano!r occasion1 he w5t d[n aga92 b ?is "t he turn$ to ! "r1 & w5t along ! l9e ( relatives4 ,h[ _! f]vor increas$1 h[ _! demon/rations became m en]getic1 _! words m rapid1 _! *orus full]1 _! voices l\d] & %rill]6 ,he came back2 b /ill no *ange4 ,! alt]nations cont9u$ z be=e4 ,at la/1 a little aft] t5 o'clock1 ,i saw a *ange4 ,i ?9k ,i 0 ! v fir/ to p]ceive x4 ,on all ! previ\s times & up to ?is1 ! ampulla or vial 0 p]fectly full1 z ,i _h se5 x :5 fir/ tak5 out ( ! armory4 ,i n[ notic$ a fa9t /reak ( light betwe5 ! sub/ance 9 ! vial & ! top1 or1 r1 ! mass ( sold] into :i* ! top ( ! vial ent]$4 ,i 0 sure x _h n be5 !re be=e4 ,i c\ld sc>cely see x n[4 ,?is "t1 z on sev]al o!r occasions1 ! *apla9 came twice or ?rice ar\nd ! r+ ( imm$iate by/&]s1 ^? at fir/ 9 front c\rte\sly giv+ way t o!rs might 9 turn come =w>d4 ,b ,i1 ( c\rse1 reta9$ my place4 ,z he came r\nd ! second "t1 & approa*$ me aga9--,i 0 )9 ! l9e or semi-circle--,i saw t ! /reak ( light 0 n[ cle> & unmi/akable4 ,x caught ! eye ( an e>ne/ little ,fr5*man :o1 = ! la/ half-h\r1 _h be5 press+ aga9/ me1 at times r inconv5i5tly4 ,he bur/ "r out3 ,don't y see ! light 9 x8 ,x is *ang+6 ,x is liquefy+6 ,! *apla9 n[ look$ at x att5tively1 mov$ x f side to side a little1 rubb$ ! glasses ) 8 :ite h&k]*ief1 look$ aga91 b w5t r\nd ! circle ( by/&]s a ?ird "t4 ,aga9 he exam9$ x4 ,by ?is "t ! /reak ( light _h become half an in* broad4 ,he mov$ ! reliqu>y f side to side sl[ly4 ,we saw ! vacancy n[ left above yield & foll[ 8 motions1 j z ! air-bubble does 9 a _s-level1 cle>ly %[+ ! cont5ts ( ! vial to be n[ p]fectly liquid4 ,"s look$ on 9 sil5t awe2 "s %$ te>s2 "s cri$ out1 ,miracolo6 miracolo6 ,! *apla9 wav$ 8 :ite h&k]*ief 9 signal t x really 0 s4 ,rose-leaves 9 quantities 7 ?r[n up f ! cr[d outside ! sanctu>y1 & ra9$ d[n on u4 ,a doz5 little birds t _h be5 held captive 9 ! baskets ) ! roses 7 lib]at$1 & rose circl+ upw>ds to ! w9d[s ( ! dome4 ,! gr& organ bur/ out 9 ! ,te ,deum4 ,! va/ cr[d ) "o voice took up ! hymn1 almo/ dr[n+ ! full tones ( ! in/rum5t4 ,! bells ( ! ca!dral t[]1 9 full *imes1 s5t ! ann\ncem5t ov] ! city1 & ! hills & valleys ar\nd1 & ov] ! quiet wat]s ( ! beautiful bay4 ,all ! bells ( ! o!r *ur*es ( ,naples *im$ 91 & quickly ! cannons ( ! ,ca/le ( ,sant' ,elmo jo9$ 9 ! *orus ) a gr& national salute4 ,mean:ile1 hundr$s 7 approa*+ ! alt> to see ) _! own eyes t ! blood 0 liquid1 & to v5]ate ! relics4 ,ano!r *apla9 n[ reliev$ ! fir/1 & cont9u$ to pres5t ! reliqu>y to ^? :o 7 cr[d+ up4 ,i /ill reta9$ my position4 ,! blood cont9u$ to dim9i% 9 volume1 until x sank s z to be a full half-in* bel[ ! neck ( ! vial4 ,x 0 p]fectly liquid1 &1 :5 ! reliqu>y 0 turn$ or incl9$1 x ran (f ! up-rais$ sides ( ! ampulla at once leav+ no m trace beh9d ?an w\ld s mu* wat]4 ,aft] half an h\r or s1 ! bu/ & ! reliqu>y 7 c>ri$ 9 procession out f ! *apel into ! ca!dral4 ,! procession mov$ d[n ! we/]n aisle t[>ds ! doors ( ! *ur*1 turn$ into ! gr& nave1 & advanc$ up to ! sanctu>y4 ,! bu/ 0 plac$ on ! high alt>1 & ! canons ( ! ca!dral replac$ ! *apla9s ( ! ,tesoro *apel 9 ! duty ( pres5t+ ! reliqu>y to ! p1 z !y approa*$ 9 undim9i%$ numb]s to v5]ate & inspect x4 ,at elev51 ,i said ,mass at ! alt> :]e ,i _h witness$ ! liquefaction4 ,aft] ! ,mass1 ,i w5t into ! *ur*1 & sp5t ano!r half-h\r !re4 ,?\s&s p\r+ 9 f ! /reets 7 /ill fl[+ 9 a con/ant /ream t[>ds ! high alt>4 ,a little aft] twelve1 ,i left4444 ,next morn+1 ,i said ,mass aga9 on ! same alt> at eight ,a4,m41 & be=e n9e o'clock 0 aga9 at ! doors ( ! armories4 ,c\nt ,c---- came punctually ) 8 bag ( keys4 ,s did ! little canon on ! "p ( ! ar*bi%op4 ,i 0 told t ! sacr$ relics _h rema9$ expos$ all day1 aft] ,i left1 on ! high alt> ( ! ca!dral1 ! blood rema9+ liquid all ! "t2 & t1 ab\t d>k1 !y _h1 accord+ to rule1 be5 br\ght back to ! ,tesoro *apel1 & _h be5 lock$ up1 z usual1 = ! night1 9 ! armories4 ,?is morn+1 !y 7 to be aga9 br\ght out4 ,c\nt ,c---- & ! canon us$ _! keys j z ye/]day4 ,! bu/ 0 tak5 out1 & c>ri$ 9 procession to ! front ( ! alt>1 z be=e4 ,!n ! o!r armory 0 op5$1 & ! reliqu>y 0 tak5 out by ! *apla94 ,x is h>d1 & at its ord9>y level1 he said1 & %[$ x to u4 ,! blood n[ /ood 9 ! ampulla1 n1 z ye/]day1 fill+ x1 b rea*+ only to ab\t an in* bel[ ! neck1 leav+ ab\t "o-f\r? ( ! space )9 unoccupi$4 ,x 0 c]ta9ly solid & h>d2 = he turn$ ! reliqu>y to "o side & ! o!r )\t its mov+ at all4 ,he ev5 held ! reliqu>y upside d[n1 & ! blood rema9$ a firm & unmov$ mass1 atta*$ to ! bottom ( ! n[ up-turn$ ampulla4 ,x 0 c>ri$ to ! alt>4 ,we /ation$ ourselves j z ye/]day4 ,! sanctu>y 0 fill$ ) visitors1 b n s cr[d$ z on ! =m] occasion4 ,! *apel1 too1 0 n s d5sely jamm$4 ,none 7 =c$ to /& out 9 ! *ur* = want ( room4 ,! relatives 7 at _! po/1 & pray$ j z be=e2 b ! miracle hav+ occurr$ on ! fea/ itself1 !y 7 satisfi$ t x w\ld occur1 z a matt] ( c\rse1 ea* day ( ! exposition ?r\gh\t ! octave4 ,at lea/1 s ,i read _! c\nt5ances1 :i* 7 less n]v\sly anxi\s ?an ye/]day4 ,! *apla9 comm5c$ ! ,mis]]e1 ! ,deus tuorum militum1 & sundry pray]s1 ! cl]gy jo9+ 94 ,e five m9utes or s1 he turn$ to %[ ! reliqu>y to ! p1 especially1 ( c\rse1 to ^? imm$iately ar\nd ! alt>4 ,9 j sixte5 m9utes aft] we _h rea*$ ! alt>1 ! fir/ symptom ( ! com+ *ange %[$ itself4 ,z ! *apla9 held ! reliqu>y = a mom5t completely rev]s$1 & /eady 9 t position1 ,i notic$ t ! surface ( ! blood )9 ! ampulla1 n[1 z he held x1 und]nea?1 %[$ a t5d5cy to sag d[nw>ds1 z if x 7 s(t5+4 ,soon aga91 ,i saw t ar\nd ! edge1 :]e x t\*$ ! glass1 x _h *ang$ color1 & 0 ( a bright] r$ ?an 9 ! middle1 & seem$ v s(t1 almo/ liquid4 ,9 fact1 z he w\ld incl9e ! reliqu>y to "o side or ano!r1 ! entire mass )9 began soon gradually to slide d[n & occupy ! l[e/ position4 ,/ill1 ?\gh s(t1 x 0 ?ick1 & c\ld sc>cely be call$ liquid4 ,!n1 9 two or ?ree m9utes m1 x became /ill s(t]1 until x 0 q liquid1 ) a lump1 nev]!less1 :i* seem$ to rema9 h>d & to float 9 ! liquid portion4 ,to-day1 z ! glass 0 mov$1 ! liquid w\ld run (f1 ( c\rse4 ,b1 :]eas ye/]day x left ! glass q cle> & clean1 z wat] w\ld d1 n[1 on ! contr>y1 x left a r$di% ?ick t+e beh9d1 :i* only sl[ly sank d[n into ! g5]al mass4 ,aft] a :ile1 too1 ! blood seem$ to fro?1 or %[ bubbles on its surface--to boil1 z ! ,italians say4 ,i rema9$ ov] half an h\r m to see x1 & ,i notic$ t at ! end ( t "t ! lump _h disappe>$1 & all 0 q liquid4 ,! fro?+ cont9u$4 ,aft] ?is1 ,i 0 invit$ to g into ! sacri/y1 :]e !y %[$ me ! sup]b ecclesia/ical ve/m5ts belong+ to ! *apel--! mitres1 necklaces1 *alices1 ciboriums1 o/5sories1 & o!r ri* jewelry--9 great "p1 ! gifts ( emp]ors1 k+s1 & o!r nobles & weal?y ones1 :o1 = c5turies pa/1 h giv5 !m z (f]+s to ?is sanctu>y on occasion ( _! visits4 ,f9ally1 ,i _h to te> myself away4 ,return+ = a few mom5ts to ! *apel1 ,i f\nd ! cr[ds /ill approa*+ ! alt> to exam9e & to v5]ate ! relics4 ,reluctantly ,i left ! ca!dral1 & 9 a few h\rs a railway-tra9 0 be>+ me fa/ & f> away f ,naples4 ,i h ?us1 my de> ,s----1 set =? m9utely & at l5g? :at ,i saw4 ,!y say t 9 ! liquid blood "o may /ill sometimes see a small fragm5t ( /raw float+ ab\t4 ,if s1 x mu/ h be5 tak5 up ) ! blood :5 x 0 ga!r$ at ! execution ( ! sa9t1 & mu/ h glid$ unp]ceiv$ into ! ampulla :5 ! blood 0 p\r$ into x t day4 ,a "y fri5d ) me ?\ght he caught a glimpse ( x4 ,8 eyesight is ke51 :i*1 y "k1 m9e is n4 ,anyh[1 ,i did n see x4 ,i ne$ n tell y ( v>i\s o!r little po9ts ( :i* ! ,neapolitans speak1 z ,i _h no opportunity ( te/+ !m or v]ify+ !m myself4 ,i h told y1 simply & /raight=w>dly1 :at fell "u my own exp]i5ce4 ,our read]s w n regret ! l5g? ( ?is acc\nt ( ! liquefaction1 s full & m9ute 9 ! details4 ,! lett] f :i* we extract x 0 writt5 imm$iately aft] ! visit ( ! writ] to ,naples1 f notes made at ! "t1 & :ile ! impressions left on 8 memory 7 /ill fre%4 ,x 0 n necess>y1 9 a lett] l t we h made use (1 to ent] on ! discussion ( moot$ po9ts ( ar*ology4 ,! writ] simply sets =? ! op9ions :i*1 aft] m or less ( exam9ation1 he felt incl9$ to adopt4 ,we say "h t !re is a diff]5ce among writ]s z to ! ye> 9 :i* ! body ( ,/4 ,janu>ius 0 transf]r$ f ! orig9al sepul*re to ! *ur* ( ,san ,g5n>o extra muros1 & !re is /ill a grav] diff]5ce z to ! precise place ( ! orig9al tomb4 ,"s h held t ! execution took place on a m elevat$ spot on ! same hill :i* ! lett] m5tions--ab\t a qu>t] ( a mile di/ant f ! *ur* ( ! ,capu*9s--& t ?is *ur* m>ks n ! site ( ! execution1 z ! lett] holds ) ! ,neapolitan ar*ologi/s1 b ! site ( ! fir/ tempor>y int]m5t1 f :i* ! body 0 borne to ,naples1 twelve or fifte5 ye>s lat] ?an ! ye> assign$ above4 ,^! are m9or po9ts1 on :i* we may let antiqu>ies argue at pleasure4 ,9 ano!r article1 we purpose to exam9e ! "* ( ! fact ( ! liquefaction ( ! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius1 accord+ to exact records ( its hi/ory = sev]al c5turies back4 ,= ! pres5t1 we close ) ! late/ acc\nt ( its occurr5ce :i* has fall5 "u our eye4 ,! ,pall ,mall ,budget1 ( ,may #bf la/1 has ! foll[+3 ,! blood ( ,/4 ,janu>ius seems to h be5 lately 9 a m p]turb$ /ate1 if possible1 ?an ev]4 ,! ,lib]t ,cattolica ( ,naples gives an acc\nt ( "s unusual appe>ances pres5t$ by ?is relic1 on ! #f? in/41 "o ( ! annual occasions on :i* ! holy m>tyr is honor$ 9 ! ca!dral ( ,naples4 ,on ! day 9 "q1 ,saturday1 ,may #f1 at a qu>t]-pa/ f\r ,p4,m41 ! reliqu>y be+ br\ght out ( its tab]nacle1 :]e x _h rema9$ s9ce ! #af? ( la/ ,decemb]--! fea/ ( ! patronage--x 0 f\nd p>tly liquid1 z :5 laid up4 ,x cont9u$ 9 ! same /ate dur+ ! procession 7f ! ca!dral to ! *ur* ( ,/4 ,cl>a71 &1 aft] ?irte5 m9utes ( pray]s1 ! sign ( ! miracle 0 giv51 ! portion :i* _h rema9$ h>d be+ p]ceptibly /ill m dissolv$1 s z to %[ t ! miracle _h tak5 place4 ,gradually1 dur+ ! kiss+ ( ! reliqu>y by ! congregation at ,/4 ,cl>a1 x became entirely dissolv$4 ,on its return to ! ca!dral1 contr>y to :at _h tak5 place dur+ ! la/ few ye>s1 x 0 f\nd to be completely h>d5$4 ,:5 c>ri$ into ! *apel ( ! ,tesoro1 x dissolv$ anew1 & n[ entirely1 yet rema9+ ?ick & glut9\s2 & 9 t /ate 0 laid up1 ab\t t5 ,p4,m4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,lucas ,,g>cia4 ,,f ,,! ,,spani% ,,( ,,f]nan ,,caball]o4 ,9 an age :5 all impressions are effac$ by ! d\ble hamm] ( civilization & incr$ulity1 x is t\*+ & beautiful to see a p pres]ve a /able "* & immutable beliefs4 ,i4 ,ea/w>d f ,j]ez1 9 ! direction ( ! ,si]ra de ,ronda1 :i* rises 9 a succession ( t]races1 z if to =m a suitable p$e/al = ! rightly nam$ ,san ,cri/bal1 lie ! ext5sive ,llanos de ,caul9a4 ,a b>e & uni=m road drags itself = two leagues ?r\gh ! palmettoes1 & makes a halt at ! foot ( ! fir/ elevation1 :]e a lazy rivulet wid5s 9 ! sun1 &1 /agnat+ 9 summ]1 *anges its wat]s into mire4 ,on ! "r is se5 ! ca/le ( ,malg>ejo1 "o ( ! few ,moori% edifices t "t & 8 fai?ful auxili>y 9 ! "w ( de/ruction1 ignorance1 h left /&+4 ,"t makes ru9s1 gr\ps !m1 cr[ns !m ) g>l&s1 & adorns !m ) v]dure1 z if he desir$ to h !m = places ( recreation & re/2 b ! b>b>ian ignorance gives no qu>t]--8 only delight is 9 du/2 8 place ( repose1 ! des]t wa/e2 8 end1 no?+ness4 ,! angles ( ! ca/le are flank$ by f\r l>ge t[]s4 ,^!1 z well z ! walls ( ! :ole enclosure1 are surm\nt$ by well-=m$ turrets1 p]fect /ill1 & )\t not* or break 9 _! beautiful uni=mity4 ,! ca/le took its "n ( ,malg>ejo f a knight ( ,j]ez1 by :om its r$uction 0 accompli%$ 9 a mann] s curi\s1 t we _c resi/ ! incl9ation to relate x1 = ! b5efit ( ^? :o are unacqua9t$ ) ! tales ( p>tisan exploits t ab\nd 9 ! annals ( ,j]ez4 ,9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 a hundr$ & fifty ,moors1 ) _! families1 occupi$ ! ca/le4 ,!y w5t clo!d 9 :ite1 accord+ to ! cu/om ( _! nation1 & m\nt$ gray horses4 ,%ut up z !y 71 !y procur$ _! subsi/5ce by =ag+ ! c\ntry at night1 & c>ry+ to _! /ronghold :atev] booty !y c\ld seize4 ,malg>ejo resolv$ to get possession ( ?is =midable place4 ,x 0 surr\nd$1 at t "t1 by a wide moat4 ,?is moat--op5$ by ! ,moors = _! protection1 & aft]w>d s]v+ !m = a sepul*re--no long] exi/s4 ,! ,*ri/ian cavali] _h a slave t 0 a mo/ accompli%$ horseman1 & to him he promis$ lib]ty if he w\ld swe> to devote himself to ! propos$ und]tak+4 ,! slave1 agree+1 0 entru/$ by 8 ma/] ) a m>e ( s+ul> agility1 & 0 direct$ to tra9 h] to leap a dit*1 :i* 0 to be enl>g$1 by degrees1 to ! wid? ( ! "o t surr\nd$ ! ,s>ac5 ca/le4 ,?is be+ accompli%$1 ,malg>ejo call$ toge!r 8 foll[]s1 disguis$ !m z ,moors1 caus$ !m to cov] _! horses ) :ite clo?s1 &1 "o night1 :5 ! g>rison _h salli$ out ^u a raid1 approa*$ ! =tress4 ,^? )91 tak+ 8 ho/ = ! "o !y 7 expect+1 view$ its approa* )\t suspicion4 ,:5 ! ,*ri/ians came ne>]1 !y saw _! mi/ake1 & w\ld h rais$ ! bridge1 b ! slave ( ,malg>ejo _h already leap$ ! moat1 & cut ! cords1 s t x c\ld n be lift$2 & ! ,j]ezanos made !mselves ma/]s ( ! ca/le4 ,! sight ( ?is /ronghold1 ov] :i* ! de/roy] ,"t has pass$ leav+ z little trace z w\ld ! foot/ep ( a bird1 transports ! behold] to ! pa/ ) su* vividness ( illusion1 t he is surpris$ n to see ! p5non ( ! half-moon flutt]+ above its t[]s1 & misses a sn[y turban f beh9d e "o ( its turrets4 ,no fitt] place c\ld be f\nd = ! repres5tation ( a fight or ( a t\rnam5t betwe5 ,moors & ,*ri/ians4 ,! road to ,arcos leaves on its left ! sleep+ /ream & ! dead =tress1 )9 ^: prec9ct1 l ants 9 a skeleton1 labor]s ply+ ! tools ( peaceful husb&ry are mov+4 ,asc5d+ ?is fir/ /ep ( ! m\nta91 ! travell] crosses o!r pla9s1 cov]$ z f> z ! eye c see ) ri* h>ve/s1 &1 f9d+ no ne>] inn or /opp+-place1 takes 8 sie/a at ! grange ( ,la ,peuela1 =m]ly ! prop]ty ( ! ,c>?usian fa!rs--an ord] s pi\s1 s sev]e1 s wor?y & respect$1 t ! c\ntry folk /ill ask ea* o!r1 ,& 0 !re inde$ a p[] t c\ld1 & a h& t w\ld d>e to t\* su* m5 & su* ?+s8 ,z ! c\ntry rises1 x cov]s itself ) olive groves1 z if x w\ld %elt] :ite & anci5t ,arcos 9 ! pride ) :i* %e pres]ves h] title ( city1 h] v5]able privileges1 & h] /ate p>*m5ts1 9 spite ( decl9e1 or1 bett] said1 9 spite ( h] /ill life1 9 ! mid/ ( ! progress t waits ^u ! m>* ( "t--a progress at once g5tle1 delib]ate1 & spontane\s4 ,true to ! gu]illa traits ( h] ,moori% f\nd]s1 ,arcos appe>s to ! travell]1 we>i$ ) ! asc5t1 alt]nately advanc+ & retir+1 until1 pass+ betwe5 two high rocks1 he ent]s unexpect$ly into a city s beautiful = situation z to a/oni% & delight ev5 ^? :o are r>ely mov$ by ! *>ms ( nature or ! en*antm5ts ( ! picturesque4 ,"o aft]noon1 9 ! ye> #ahdj or !reab\t1 a cr[d ( p might h be5 se5 ent]+ a poor-look+ h\se 9 ! b>ri] ( ,san ,francisco4 ,f ?is h\se !y _h c>ri$1 on ! previ\s day1 ! body ( "o :o _h be5 its mi/ress1 & ! neighbors 7 n[ unit+ = ! condolem5t requir$ by ! rigor\s etiquette :i* is obs]v$ by ! p1 & :i* manife/s ! in/9ctive c\rtesy & dignity t di/+ui% !m4 ,= all etiquette & all c]emonial are f\nd$ ^u ^! bases1 & are n ! ridicul\s & sup]ficial ?+s1 ei!r 9 public or private life1 t ! revolution>y _s ( ! age1 & ! anxiety to escape f e re91 mat]ial & moral1 w\ld make u believe4 ,c]emonial & etiquette1 9 ! "r acceptation ( ! words1 are ext]nal conduct1 dispos$ s z to give wor%ip to ?+s div9e1 consid]ation & respect to ?+s human4 ,on ent]+ ! h\se1 ! wom5 assembl$ 9 ! p>lor ( ! m\rn]'s habitation4#afj ,opposite ?is room 0 ano!r1 :i* _h be5 l5t by a neighbor = ! accommodation ( ! m54 ,^u a mat 9 ! middle ( ! ap>tm5t fir/ m5tion$ 0 ext5d$ a h&k]*ief1 into :i* ea* p]son1 z he ent]$1 ?rew "o or two copp] co9s1 de/9$ = ! /ip5d ( ! ,mass ( ,san ,b]n>d9o4 ,?is cu/om is obs]v$ n only among ! poor1 b also among ^? :o are well-to-d1 = ?is ,mass mu/ be ow$ to *>ity4 ,let sceptics & rationali/s expla9 ?is z be/ suits !m4 ,we look ^u x z an act ( humility1 jo9$ to ! desire ( unit+ _m suffrages4 ,& al?\gh we may be m impress$ ) t]re/rial honors1 su* z a spl5did fun]al1 a %[y catafalque1 & a pr\d mausoleum1 ! f]v5t petition ( ! he>t1 ! co9 giv5 9 *>ity1 ! pray]s ( ! *ur*1 are bett] suffrages = heav54 ,9 a corn] ( ! room1 ^u a l[ *air1 0 ! pr9cipal m\rn]1 a little girl ( eight ye>s4 ,we>i$ ) weep+ = h] "m1 & ) rema9+ s long 9 "o position1 %e _h lean$ h] head aga9/ ! back ( ! *air1 & fall5 asleep--= sleep is a lov] ( *ildr51 & ha/5s to _! relief :5ev] !y suff] 9 body or _s4 ,poor ,lucia1 said "o ( ! m\rn]s1 a k9swoman ( ! deceas$1 glanc+ at ! *ild1 h[ %e w miss h] "m6 ,?is 0 ! ?orn t poor ,ana c>ri$ to ! grave fa/5$ 9 h] he>t1 obs]v$ a neighbor4 ,b1 ask$ ano!r1 ( :at did %e die8 ,only ! gr\nd t cov]s h] kn[s :at ail$ h]1 answ]$ ! relative1 = ,ana did n compla94 ,if %e _h n be5 s ?91 y might h drunk h]2 z yell[ z a wax5 fl[]1 & s weak t a %ad[ c\ld h knock$ h] d[n1 no "o w\ld h ?\ght t %e 0 on h] way to ,holyfield4 ,%e di$ ( a brok5 he>t6 exclaim$ an en]getic-look+ "y matron2 all ! _w kn[s x2 & because we h an alcalde t is afraid to /rap 8 bree*es to ! "w & ca/ out ( t[n ) ! devil's sl+ ^! trulls ( /rang]s :o come among u to set up dr9k+-h\ses1 & *\se m>ri$ m51 to _! p]dition & ! ru9s ( _! families6 ,yes1 yes1 ! alcaldes h eyes ( fi%es = all ^! ?+s1 said ! relative ( ! deceas$1 j z !y h owls' eyes = "s o!rs4 ,b !y'll get _! pay1 woman2 = ?\gh ,god cons5ts1 'tis n = ev]6 ,yes1 answ]$ ! fir/--cons5ts to ! dea? ( ! good1 & lets ! bad live1 & cr[ on4 ,god res]ves ! ju/ice ( heav5 = himself4 ,! rod ( e>?ly ju/ice he puts into ! h&s ( m52 & a f9e acc\nt !y'll h to give ( ! way !y use x6 ,i'd l to break ! "o our alcalde c>ries ^u 8 %\ld]s6 ,neighbor1 said an old woman1 y are m ha/y ?an a sp>k f ! =ge2 y attack l ! bulls1 ) eyes %ut4 ,?9k :om y are speak+ (2 & be> 9 m9d t 'evil w\nds heal1 b evil fame kills4' ,poor ,ana 0 nev] well aft] h] la/ conf9em5t4 ,dea? does n come )\t a pretext3 ! summ] pull$ h] d[n1 & ,septemb] f9i%$ h]2 = 'f fri> to fri>1#afa ,god be our gu>d6' ,( c\rse1 ,aunt ,m>ia1 retort$ ! "y woman1 x's q prop] = y1 because y are aunt to ,juan ,g>cia1 & c\s9 to ! alcalde1 to say s2 = ') reason or )\t x1 aid u ,god & our k94' ,b ,i tell y t my ,jos is n to set 8 foot inside ( ,la ,leona's#afb g9-%op2 & ,i'll see t he don't6 ,a man may be z hone/ z ,job1 b 9 '! h\se ( ! soap-mak] he t doesn't fall slips4' ,& say :at y please1 y :o are a wid[1 ) ! coolness ( age 9 y\r ve9s1 ,i %all n g back ( :at ,i h said4 ',he t jumps /raight1 falls on 8 feet1' & ,i say1 & resay x3 !y ought to flay alive ! good-=-no?+ calam>y ( a %e-s]geant1 ) h] s5try-box figure1 & face d>k] ?an an oil-sk91 s full ( pock-m>ks t x looks z if %e _h fall5 into a b$ ( *ick-peas1 & m hair on h] lip ?an a gr5adi]6 ,rememb] ! prov]b1 ',salute ! be>d$ woman at a di/ance6' ,& h] *ildr51 said ! m\rn]--little imps t %e keeps s greasy & neglect$6 ,!y look l a ne/ ( calam>ies4 ,b %e ?9ks !m little suns1 add$ ano!r4 ,ya6 exclaim$ ! fir/ :o _h spok52 said ! black beetle to h] "y ones1 ',come hi!r1 my fl[]s6' & ! owl calls h]s 'drops ( gold4' ,:o ev] saw su* a ?+1 sirs1 %e cont9u$1 gr[+ excit$--:o ev] saw any?+ s wick$ z to dupe a m>ri$ man1 ! fa!r ( *ildr51 ru9 him1 pull d[n 8 h\se1 & murd] 8 wife by in*es6 ,& ?is is kn[n & p]mitt$6 ,i tell y1 su* a ?+ s9ks deep6 ,yes1 x is worse ?an /abb+ ) a knife1 exclaim$ "o woman4 ,x cries to ,god6 add$ ano!r4 ,x is a sc&al ( ! mon/r\s k9d1 proce$$ ! fir/4 ,poor ,ana1 ?\gh ,i did n see mu* ( h]1 ,i lov$ h] well4 ,almond-pa/e is n mild] ?an %e 01 & z meek & free f malice z a %eep 9 ! h&s ( ! but*]4 ,o m56 m56 ,!re is a curse on !m t pull _! clo!s on ov] _! feet2 & t is ! reason our de> ,"l w\ld n we> bree*es1 b always dress$ 9 a tunic4 ,come1 daught]1 said ,aunt ,m>ia1 no?+ is m5d$ by mal$iction1 nor by spitt+ out ! qu99e4 ,let u pray = ! s\l ( ! dep>t$1 = t is :at w really b5efit h]4 ,^! words 7 ! signal = complete sil5ce4 ,aunt ,m>ia took h] ros>y1 ! re/ foll[+ h] example1 &1 aft] say+ ! act ( contrition & a solemn cr$o1 proce$$ to recite ! ros>y ( s\ls1 repeat+ ?ree times aft] ! ,pat]no/]1 & in/ead ( ! ,hail ,m>y1 ,o ,"l1 by ?y inf9ite m]cy1 ! o!rs answ]+ 9 *orus1 ,grant to ! s\ls ( ! fai?ful dep>t$ peace & glory4 ,no?+ 0 n[ he>d 9 ! m\rn+ room ( ! wom5 b ! grave murmur ( ! pray]s & suppress$ sighs ( pity & sorr[4 ,! o!r p>lor pres5t$ a v diff]5t spectacle4 ,! wid[]1 s]5e z a glass ( wat]1 & cool z a fre% lettuce1 n[ t ! day ( ! burial _h pass$1 consid]$ himself disp5s$ f ! attitude ( m\rn+1 & smok$1 li/5+ & talk+ to all1 j z usual1 z if dea? _h ent]$ 8 h\se & dep>t$ )\t leav+ ei!r trace or impression ( 8 awful pres5ce4 ,! indiff]5t ones foll[$ 8 example1 s t1 _h n all worn cloaks1 no "o w\ld h suppos$ t ?is 0 a condolem5t1 a tribute ( love & respect to a life t _h end$1 & ( sympa?y ) an ov]:elm+ sorr[4 ,! only figure t appe>$ to be 9 h>mony ) ! object ( ! reunion 0 t ( a boy ?irte5 ye>s old1 ! son ( ! deceas$1 :o sat ne> 8 fa!r ) 8 elb[s re/+ on 8 knees1 & 8 face buri$ 9 8 h&s1 weep+ inconsolably4 ,:at k9d ( day has x be58 ask$ ! wid[]4 ,unheal?y1 answ]$ "o4 ,& ! sky8 ,pat*$2 ,i ?9k ! ra9 is n f> (f4 ,!re 0 fog ?is morn+1 & 'fog is ! ra9's sponsor & ! sun's neighbor4' ,! w9d w soon sweep ! cobwebs f ! sky1 said a ?ird1 = x bl[s f sunset side4 ,! ra9 is %y] ?an sixp5ces4 ,no matt]1 answ]$ ! fir/1 la/ ye> x did n ra9 till ,all ,sa9ts2 & a bett] ye>1 or ano!r ( ! same piece1 hasn't be5 se5 s9ce ! creation4 ,labor]s1 f>m]s1 & t5ants all got tir$ ( ga!r+1 & _h m ?an en\gh--! b>ley1 9 p>ticul>1 grew s ?ick t y c\ldn't set a spade betwe5 ! blades4 ,! mon? ( ,janu>y is ! key ( ! ye>4 ,if ! sky does n op5 9 ,janu>y1 !re w be no h>ve/4 ,hola6 ,uncle ,b>tolo6 all exclaim$1 z a small1 vigor\s old man ent]$ ! ap>tm5t4 ,:]e d y hail f8 :]e h y be5 ev] s9ce we miss$ y f "h8 ,uncle ,b>tolo1 aft] (f]+ to ! m\rn] ! usual condol5ces1 seat$ himself1 &1 turn+ t[>d 8 int]rogators1 repli$3 ,:]e d ,i come f8 ,! di/rict ( ,dana1 )\t v>y+ f ! mo/ direct l9e4 ,s9ce ! ,fr5* w> end$1 & ,i took ! road1 ,i h be5 wat]-c>ri]#afc to ! ,y ,sirs4#afd ,!y h !m !re 9 ,dana ( all complexions--legitimate1 graft$1 cross-bre$1 & supposititi\s1 ev5 ,engli%4 ,caball]os6 ,deliv] u2 b ^? ,swiss ( ! ,fr5* are ! ones6 ,/\t fell[s2 v :ite2 v ruddy2 v fair-hair$1 & v puffy4 ,b z to _s1 !y h no m ?an !y dr9k2 & grace1 !y h n any4 ,!y c>ry _! arms l ! sleeves ( a capote1 & set _! feet d[n l pe/les4 ,:5ev] ,i saw ^? feet t resembl$ jabeques1#afe ,i us$ to say to myself1 ',a good foot & good e> ,signs ( a good bea/ are4' ,= talk+1 !y make use ( a k9d ( j>gon t1 9 my op9ion1 !y !mselves don't und]/&4 ,^! p>leys t ,i don't compreh5d displease me1 = ,i nev] "k :e!r ,i am be+ b\ght or sold4 ,!re 0 "o--! size ( a tunny-fi%--!y call$ ,don ',turo4#aff ,he fell to me4 ,to see him bl[+ & sweat+ ov] ^? s&s made "o pity him1 = a league f9i%es !m2 ! sun (f5ds !m2 ! heat makes !m weak1 & dissolves !m entirely4 ,t platt] face w\ld p]si/ 9 do+ ev]y?+ contr>iwise1 z !y d x 9 8 c\ntry4 ,once he took x into 8 head to use my clasp-knife to eat )1 & cut himself4 ,) t he got out a m$ic9e-*e/ z big z a surgeon's4 ',g along6' said ,i to myself1 'a spid] bit me1 & ,i b\nd ! w\nd up 9 a %eet4' ,he 0 z h>d-head$ z a corn]4 ,ano!r "t he made up 8 m9d t he ought to %oot a p>tridge1 &1 ?\gh ,i told him x 0 aga9/ ! law to %oot p>tridges at t season1 he fir$1 & w\ld h fir$ if 8 fa!r _h /ood be=e ! m\? ( 8 gun4 ,he fir$ & kill$ an urraca4#afg ',sir1' said ,i1 ':at has y\r honor done8' ,says he to me1 ',kill$ ! p>tridge4' ',:y1 sir1 x isn't a p>tridge1 x's an urraca4' ',x's all "r1' said ! big bungl]1 q compos$ly4 ',b x is n "r1' answ]$ ,i2 '! kill+ ( urracas is prohibit$4' ',& :o prohibits x8' he ask$1 putt+ on 8 face ( a lion4 ',i h my lic5se1 t co/ me ?ree ?\s& reals4' ',b1 sir1 t is = l>ge game--y und]/&8 ,! urracas mu/n't be kill$4 ,y compreh5d8' ,says he to me1 ',9 ?is c\ntry ( ,santsima ,m>a'--=1 z ,i h told y already1 he said ev]y?+ rev]s$1 z !y d 9 8--'9 ?is c\ntry !re's no end ( privileges1 & d ! v urracas h !m8' ,t "q 0 s fooli%1 or else meant to be ironical1 t ,i didn't c>e to set him "r2 s ,i told him1 ',yes1 privileges t 7 grant$ to !m 9 v anci5t times1 by ,da ,urraca h]self4' ,he took out a blank-book & wrote t d[n4 ',let ! ball roll1' said ,i 9 my jacket1 'x isn't my bus9ess to /op x4' ,b1 ,uncle ,b>tolo1 :y may !y n kill urracas 9 ! di/rict8 ask$ a "y man4 ,because !y are ! ones t plant$ ! p9e woods1 answ]$ ,uncle ,b>tolo4 ,oh6 none ( t6 y are n talk+ to platt]-face1 repli$ ! y\?4 ,s ,i p]ceive1 s9ce 8 swall[ = novelties 0 too big2 & y--= a blockhead ( ^? :o believe only :at !y see--hav5't any4 ,nev]!less1 sir1 t ! urracas d plant ! p9es is a tru? z evid5t z a h\se4 ,!y op5 ! ripe cones1 & pick out ! se$s = food4 ,be+ v sav+ birds1 !y bury ^? t !y c't eat2 &1 be+ v bra9less ones1 !y =get all ab\t x & nev] g back to look = !m2 & ! se$s spr\t4 ,if x 7 n true1 :y w\ld ! dukes prohibit ! kill+ ( urracas1 :5 !y are ?ick] 9 ! di/rict ?an sp>r[s on a ?re%+-floor8 ,!re=e1 ,alonso1 no "o may say1 ',?is camel c't ent] ! eye ( my ne$le'2 =1 ( two silly birds1 ! "o t always keeps 8 bill %ut is m silly ?an ! "o t has 8 always op54 ,b y 7 a dunce f ! beg9n+2 &1 z y gr[ old]1 y are ga9+ ^u ,blas1 t ate horse-beans4 ,& at night1 uncle1 :at did ^? p d ) !mselves !re 9 ! prov9ce8 ask$ ! li/5]s4 ,! ,engli%m5 ate & drank1 = _! honors are made holl[1 9 ord] t !y may always be putt+ ?+s into _! m\?s4 ,t is ! reason !y are s fat & big4 ,platt]-face told me "o day--) an air z if ,god _h j reveal$ x to him--t ,i 0 able to g s long )\t gett+ tir$ because ,i 0 lean2 & t he w\ld give a ?\s& doll>s1 or "s su* sum1 to be z lean z ,i4 ,i answ]$--%\t+ to make him und]/& bett]--',y\r wor%ip has only to eat gazpa*o#afh to dry up y\r fle%1 & raw onions & g>lic to %>p5 y\r s5ses4 ,& ! ,spani>ds--h[ did !y pass ! ev5+s1 ,uncle ,b>tolo8 ,! ,spani>ds8 ,talk+ ?r\gh ! v /it*es ( _! g>m5ts2 bawl+ till y w\ld h ?\ght !y 7 e*oes3 & qu>rell+ ab\t ?+s ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,=1 n[adays1 ev]ybody wants to "k ev]y?+ himself1 & to comm&3 ! v beetles set up _! tails & compla9 ( a c\gh4 ,i tell y1 sirs1 !re are no m su* ,spani>ds z !re 7 9 ! "t ( ! ,fr5* w>4 ,we 7 z "o man !n1 & all ( "o m9d4 ,n[ !re are mod]ates & extremi/s4 ,i1 :o am an extremi/ only :5 x conc]ns my gun1 my wife1 & my *ildr51 c\ld wi% ! devil w\ld fly away ) s mu* gab4 ,x made me want to say to !m3 ',g5tlem51 :]e !re is less tongue1 c\nt on m judgm5t1' & 's mu* grass *okes ! :eat4' ,"o night1 "o ( ! ,y ,sirs call$ me1 & want$ to "k if ,i 0 9 ! w> aga9/ ,napoleon4 ',yes1 sir1' ,i answ]$1 ',i 0 a gu]illa4' ',well1 !n1' said he1 'y j come "h1 = ,i am go+ to read y ! w he made4' ,:at6 did t man make a w1 ,uncle ,b>tolo8 ask$ "s ( ! olde/ ( ! li/5]s4 ,yes1 & be=e he di$1 x is suppos$4 ',b1 y\r wor%ip1' ,i ask$1 ':at _h t k+dom-?ief to give away8 ,did !y n !n make him ?r[ up ev]y?+ he _h tak58' ,! ,y ,sir _h an op5 book1 & began to read4 ,g5tlem51 t socc>ron1#afi 9 8 w1 w5t on di/ribut+ ev]y?+1 8 goods1 8 arms1 8 body1 & 8 he>t4 ,i 0 p]plex$4 ',well1 :at d y ?9k ( x1 uncle8' said 8 honor1 :5 he _h end$4 ',sir1' ,i answ]$1 'f :at ,i c see1 t unbeliev] ?\ght ( ev]y?+2 b nei!r 9 8 life nor 9 8 dea? did he rememb] 8 s\l4' ,:y did y jo9 ! gu]illas1 ,uncle ,b>tolo8 ask$ "o ( ! company4 ,:at a "q6 exclaim$ ! gu]illa1 look+ at ! "o :o _h ask$ x1 & weav+ himself backw>ds & =w>ds ) mu* composure4 ',he t asks does n err1' ,uncle ,b>tolo4 ,yes1 b ?is is a case ( ',he t asks does n err1 & ,i ask if !y bury ! dead ) ! deceas$8' ,:at ,i mean is1 :5 did y leave y\r h\se1 & h[ did y happ5 to fall 9 ) ! p>tida8#agj ,ya6 ^? are o!r que/ions1 ,lopez4 ,"s ,fr5* horsem5 came "h--!y call !m colas]os 7cuirassi]s7--my wife 0 m afraid ( !m ?an ( a contagion1 & e "t %e he>d ! cl>ionets1 %e w\ld say to me1 9 a fright1 ',!y are s\nd+ ! *>ge4' ',no1 wife1' ,i w\ld tell h]1 '!y are s\nd+ ! premonition4' ,"o day ! cornet--!y us$ to call him ,trompi--came 9 tipsy1 & insult$ my wife4 ,i1 :o 0 n afraid ( any ?ree t might come1 & nev] /opp$ to ?9k ( consequ5ces1 said to him1 ',out ( "h1 little s\l ( a pit*]1 & ,b>abbas cut a slice f y6' ,) t he drew 8 sword1 & w\ld h cut me1 b ,i snat*$ my knife1 & f9i%$ him at once2 & !n1 cat*+ up mantle & blanket1 took ! w9d = ! m\nta9s4 ,i /opp$ 9 ,b5amahoma ) ! ,padre ,lovillo--& !re y h x all4 ,! ,padre ,lovillo 0 ! capta9 ( ! p>tida8 que/ion$ a y\?4 ,yes1 ! ,padre ,lovillo4 ,c&ela6 ,t 0 a man y c\ld call a man6 ,no talk]--n he2 b ! words he us$ 7 few & good4 ,if any "o want$ to brag ( 8 do+s1 he w\ld say1 ',let !m be se51 n he>d4 ,y und]/&1 cackl]8 ,/abs ) /eel1 n ) ! tongue2 balls ( lead1 n ( w9d4' ,sirs1 t man 0 ready = ev]y?+1 z y w\ld h decl>$ ) two tongues if y _h _h !m4 ,:5 we 7 go+ to attack ! ,fr5*1 he us$ to say1 ',li/51 sons1 our fa!rs di$ = _! c\ntry1 & we are n to be less ?an !y4' ,!n1 draw+ 8 sword1 he w\ld %\t1 ',n[ let u see :o has pluck6' & *>ge l ano!r ,santiago1#aga & we aft] him1 z if he _h l$ u to ,p>is 9 ,france4 ,we felt nei!r hung] nor we>9ess2 x 0 a fight )\t drum or trumpet1 b x made ! ,fr5*m5 %iv]4 ,!y nam$ u ! ',briganes#agb ( ! ,black ,m\nta91' & 7 m afraid ( u ?an ( ! tra9$ soldi]y4 ,don ',turo1 :o knew t ,i _h be5 a brigan1 call$ me into ! p>lor "o ev5+1 &1 :5 he _h squeez$ himself into a *air1 told me to sit d[n4 ,i began to wond] :]e all ^! ,masses 7 go+ to end4#agc ,surely1 ,i ?\ght1 he _c want me to clean 8 gun6 ,b ,i wait$ = ! m\nta9 to br+ =?1 & pres5tly he ask$ me to expla9 ! trafica#agd ( gu]illa fight+4 ,:5 ,i saw him come out ) t ladd]1 ,i got angry1 & told him1 ',no2' t my pron\nc+ 0 v bad1 & 8 und]/&+ worse4 ,b all ! o!rs insi/$1 &1 n to seem disoblig+1 ,i repeat$ a v good & well-v]s$ poem1 t 0 go+ ! r\nds !n4 ,& :at 0 x ab\t1 ,uncle ,b>tolo8 ,x relates a conv]sation betwe5 ,malap>t#age & t ,indian1 ,munr1 ,duke ( ,v]4#agf ,g on1 uncle1 say x1 exclaim$ all pres5t4 ,! foll[+ romance1 :i* ! old gu]illa recit$1 0 v popul> at t "t among ! p4 ,x owes its humor to ! fact t nei!r its unlett]$ compos]1 nor ^? :o recit$ x1 _h any suspicion t !y 7 giv+ a c>icature4 ,!y consid]$ x a simple & probable acc\nt ( :at w\ld take place betwe5 ,napoleon & ,murat :5 !y saw _! la/ troops vanqui%$4 ,ev5 ! conclusion is 9 no way inconsi/5t ) _! ideas ( ! antec$5ts & *>act]s ( ! p]sonages3 ,nap4 ,h[ is ?is1 fri5d ,munr6 ,:y are y "h aga98 ,:y h y left y\r capital8 ,:at s5t y out ( ,spa98 ,speak on1 & don't delay2 ,we h no "t to sp>e2 ,tell me1 9 t]ms exact1 ,:at has happ5$ !re4 ,mur4 ,easy1 sir1 if y please2 ,sire1 d n press me s2 ,only let me get brea?1 ,i'll tell y :at ,i "k4 ,b1 fir/1 s5d = a *air1 ,t "s re/ we may take ,:ile ,i tell y ! tale1 ,=1 inde$1 my legs a*e4 ,nap4 ,"r1 = y h gr[n fat1 ,& glad am ,i to see ,pro( t ! airs ( ,spa9 ,s well ) y agree4 ,mur4 ,sire1 y are mi/ak52 ,b let ! matt] g1 ,= ?+s ( m acc\nt ,y\r maje/y %\ld "k4 ,&1 come to :at mu/ come1 ,)\t any m ado-- ,=1 believe me or n1 sire1 ,all ,i tell y is true4 ,nap4 ,:y1 :at has happ5$ n[8 ,good ,heav5s1 man1 speak out6 ,:at h y se5 9 ,spa9 ,to put y s ab\t8 ,mur4 ,great ,emp]or ( ,france1 ,y\r =ce has be5 9 va92 ,nor did flatt]ies avail-- ,y _c conqu] ,spa94 ,no notice w !y take ,( y\r promises ( pay1 ,& peace1 & rank to all1 ,& bull-fights e day4 ,nap4 ,b1 my soldi]s1 d n !y ,9 ! m\nta9s /ill rema98 ,mur4 ,yes1 captives !y rema9 ,) _! g5]al1 ,dupon1 ,& ! eagles ( ,france2 ,& e sword & gun ,might z well be a di/aff1 ,= ,ca/aos & 8 m5 ,h settl$ _! acc\nt4 ,nap4 ,pe/e6 ,because y tell x1 ,! tale ,i mu/ believe2 ,f ano!r ,i w\ld n ,a ^w ( x receive4 ,no d\bt1 9 ,z>agoza ,our cause has bett] spe$1 ,9 humbl+ !m at la/ ,we surely mu/ succe$4 ,mur4 ,all y\r =ce is useless2 ,! knaves w n submit4 ,if y wi% to lose ,france1 ,& make an end ( x1 ,s5d x to ,z>agoza1 ,x w f9d a bloody tomb1 ,& rema9 !re1 buri$1 ,until ! ,day ( ,doom4 ,nap4 ,c no?+1 !n1 be done ,) ^? troops ( ,arragon8 ,mur4 ,we h none t on !m ,w v5ture to advance4 ,nap4 ,b ,moncey's triumphant ,9 ! k+dom ( ,val5ce8 ,mur4 ,sire1 he has dropp$ 8 e>s1 ,& slunk away1 a%am$2 ,^? ,val5cians h a way ,_! enemies to tame4 ,!y m\nt on swifte/ /e$s1 ,&1 runn+ a swift c>e]1 ,unhorse ! a/oni%$ foe ,be=e he is aw>e4 ,nap4 ,x seems1 !n1 t maxims1 ,& ly+1 & caution ,h fail$ 9 t c\ntry2 ,b :o _h a notion ,t ,spa9 w\ld be equal ,to ,france 9 a conte/8 ,we n[ c d no?+ ,b s5d = ,fune/4#agg ,mur4 ,& h[ c he get "h1 ,:5 ! ,portuguese m51 ,) ! ,spani>ds unit$1 ,h him closely %ut 91 ,) s5t9els /ation$8 ,no help c avail him1 ,= surr5d] he mu/1 ,:5 eatables fail him4 ,! be/ ?+ to d1 is ,to yield to _! clamor1 ,& give back ! k+ ,t ,spani>ds all honor4 ,p]haps1 sire1 if--) him ,appeas$ & delight$-- ,!y w let our troops g1 ,y\r ?rone may be right$2 ,= upset x !y w ,at ! rate !y are mak+1 ,& cut (f y\r head1 ,& f me be tak+ ,my f9e duk$om ( ,v]2 ,or1 if we escape1 sire1 ,! fate ,i am dread+4 ,we'll h to sweep *imneys ,aga9 = a liv+4 ,i've =gott5 ! trade1 ,& lo/ my dext]ity2 ,b y1 :o 7 ma/]1 ,w\ld m\nt ) cel]ity4 ,nap4 ,only a pitiful knave ,su* memories w\ld r5ew4 ,mur4 ,well1 sire1 if t don't suit1 ,i've ano!r ?+ 9 view2 ,we'll seek a bright] sph]e1 ,& a =eign city f9d1 ,:]e ?r\gh ! /reets we'll rove1 ,cry+ ,sci-i-issors to gri-ind4 ,& :i* did he d1 uncle8 ask$ "o--sweep *imneys or gr9d scissors8 ,he sweep *imneys6 exclaim$ ,uncle ,b>tolo4 ,su* p always fall into fea!r-b$s6 ,!y c>ri$ him to ,/4 ,hel5a--beyond ,gibralt>--:]e he _h x q com=table till he di$ rav+1 aft] ! devil _h help$ him to make t w4 ,"h comes ,uncle ,cohete1 said a man :o sat by ! w9d[4 ,make him a sign to come 91 said ! p]son ne>e/ him1 9 a l[ tone4 ,uncle ,cohete 0 a simple1 good old man1 :o act$ ! m]ry-&rew = ! purpose ( obta9+ alms = a religi\s h\se ( :i* he 0 dem&ante4#agh ,he c\ld mimic to p]fection ! songs ( all birds2 ! ne> & di/ant b>k+ ( ! dog1 ! mew+ ( ! cat2 & s excell$ 9 imitat+ ! peculi> hiss & crackl+ ( a kite 9 ! air1 z to h obta9$ ! nickname ( cohete 7kite71 by :i* he 0 kn[n4 ,he _h1 besides1 a /ock ( simple v]ses1 ballads1 riddles1 & odd scraps ( humor1 :i* he w\ld repeat ) inimitable expression & droll]y4 ,! s\rces f :i* he drew 8 supplies c\ld n be told4 ,?is1 he _h le>n$ 9 a t[n on ! ,llanura2 t1 9 a village ( ! ,si]ra2 ano!r at ! fireside ( ! manse4 ,b1 9 8 mimicry ( ! birds1 !y !mselves _h be5 ! tea*]s1 aid$ by unusual flexibility ( organs1 & great pati5ce & p]sev]ance on ! "p ( ! disciple4 ,=1 9 all bran*es--:e!r important or insignificant--p]sev]ance yields great results4 ,x hav+ be5 intimat$ to ,uncle ,cohete t ! company wi%$ him to tell some?+ div]t+1 he began by say+ ,! ,comm&m5ts ( ! ,ri* ,man & ! ,poor ,man--a collection ( ironical precepts1 :i* enjoy$ great popul>ity at t "t--z foll[s3 ,! comm&m5ts ( ! ri* man1 n[adays1 are five1 namely3 ,! fir/4 ,?\ %alt h no end ( money4 ,! second4 ,?\ %alt despise all ! re/ ( ! _w4 ,! ?ird4 ,?\ %alt eat good beef & good mutton4 ,! f\r?4 ,?\ %alt eat fle% on ,good ,friday4 ,! fif?4 ,?\ %alt dr9k bo? :ite w9e & r$4 ,^! comm&m5ts are includ$ 9 two3 ,let all be = me1 & no?+ = y4 ,! comm&m5ts ( ! poor man are five1 namely3 ,! fir/4 ,?\ %alt nev] h any money4 ,! second4 ,?\ %alt be despis$ by all ! _w4 ,! ?ird4 ,?\ %alt eat nei!r beef nor mutton4 ,! f\r?4 ,?\ %alt fa/1 ev5 if x be n ,good ,friday4 ,! fif?4 ,?\ %alt ta/e nei!r ! :ite w9e nor ! r$4 ,^! comm&m5ts are includ$ 9 two3 ,scrat* ?yself1 & be> ev]y?+ = ! love ( ,god4 ,uncle1 did n ! son ( ,roba-,santos#agi :o is heap+ money1 give y an alms8 ask$ "o4 ,no1 he gave me no?+1 answ]$ ,uncle ,cohete4 ,l fa!r1 l son1 said ,uncle ,b>tolo4 ,next ye>1 uncle1 y w get a pile1 = ':5 ! fields h1 ! sa9ts h4' ,uncle ,cohete1 take ^! two copp]s1 & tell u ,! ,comm&m5ts ( ! ,new ,law1 said ! man :o _h call$ him 93 ,! comm&m5ts ( ! new law are t51 namely3 ,! fir/4 ,let !re be no money 9 ,spa94 ,! second4 ,let ! _w turn upside-d[n4 ,! ?ird4 ,let e "o play g5tleman4 ,! f\r?4 ,let n a s+le copp] come f ,am]ica4 ,! fif?4 ,let !re be no end ( draft+4 ,! six?4 ,let ! new law come f abroad4 ,! sev5?4 ,let !re be few] p t are n want$4 ,! eigh?4 ,let !m di/ribute biscuits 9 ,nav>ra4 ,! n9?4 ,let e "o look out = himself4 ,! t5?4 ,let all be at v>iance4 ,^! comm&m5ts are includ$ 9 two3 ,"s say yes1 & o!rs say no4 ,tell u a riddle1 uncle4 ,fifty ladies & five gallants3 ! fifty ask f[l2 ! five ask bread1 said ! old man1 ( :om nature1 & ! k9d ( life he l$1 _h made ! p]sonification ( ready & good-humor$ ob$i5ce4 ,! ,ros>y6 ,i knew t1 said a little boy4 ,tell ano!r4 ,! mantle ( ,lady ,leonor ,s9ks 9 ! riv]1 b cov]s ! %ore4 ,we give x up1 uncle4 ,x is ! sn[1 g5tlem54 ,at ?is mom5t !y 7 int]rupt$ by ! r++ ( ! sunset bell1 &1 all ris+1 /ood ) uncov]$ heads4 ,w y recite ! pray]1 ,uncle ,b>tolo1 said ! wid[]4 ,uncle ,b>tolo repeat$ ! ,angelus1 add+ a ,pat]no/] = ! deceas$4 ,& n[ ! grief ( ! sobb+ *ild 9 ! corn] broke =? 9 bitt] cry+4 ,/op t1 ,lucas6 said 8 fa!r4 ,y h be5 go+ on 9 t way1 hic6 hic6 l an old woman1 = two days4 ,y ought to h gone into ! wom5's room4 ,let me he> y cry+ aga96 ,y und]/&8 ,let me tell y1 ,juan ,g>cia1 said ,uncle ,b>tolo1 t y are ! fir/ man ,i ev] he>d rebuke ! te>s ( a son = 8 "m6 ,y see me1 ) my ye>s1 my be>d1 & my gu]illa life2 well1 ,i rememb] m9e1 & weep = h] /ill6 ,b1 uncle1 'fr[n1 & fr[n aga91 ( a bad son makes a good "o4' ,lucas "h is a regul> ,m>cia ,f]n&ez1#ahj br\ght up 9 ! folds ( 8 "m's skirts4 ,i mu/ tea* him t m5 resi/1 & d n all[ !mselves to be ov]come by tribulations4 ,uncle ,b>tolo %ook 8 head4 ,"t & n o9tm5t w cure ! pati5t4 ,if y _h di$1 8 "m w\ld n h be5 ! "o to rebuke y\r son = ! te>s he %$ ov] y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,juan ,g>cia cont9u$ 8 =m] life1 ab&on+ himself ) m lib]ty to ! wick$ woman ( :om ! fri5ds ( 8 dead wife _h spok5 at ! condolem5t4 ,%e 0 call$ ,la ,leona 9 allusion to h] native isl& ( ,leon1 :]e %e _h m>ri$ a s]geant1 :o 0 aft]w>d s5t to s]ve 9 ,am]ica4 ,l all bad wom51 ,la ,leona 0 mu* worse ?an m5 ( ! same class1 inasmu* z1 9 ! subtle organization ( woman1 ! delicacy t is giv5 to h] = good turns into a ref9em5t ( evil1 & h] in/9ctive p5etration into malignant sagacity4 ,n satisfi$ ) hav+ attract$ to h]self ,juan ,g>cia1 :o possess$ a small patrimony1 ,la ,leona1 impell$ by ! bitt] envy :i* a lo/ woman feels t[>d "o :o is hone/1 und]took to r5d] him indiff]5t to 8 wife1 & succe$$ n only 9 ?is1 b also 9 caus+ him to ill-treat & ab&on h]4 ,juan ,g>cia 0 a weak man1 easily subjugat$ by ^? :o knew h[ to obta9 an influ5ce ov] him1 &1 by way ( comp5sat+ himself = ?is complaisance1 v ob/9ate & ov]be>+ 9 8 treatm5t ( o!rs4 ,by degrees1 x came to pass t 8 mi/ress w\ld n receive him ) favor unless he br\ght h]1 z an (f]+1 ! relation ( "s act ( coldness or cruelty to ! victim ^: only crime 0 t ( af=d+1 by h] "r1 & by h] sil5t & prud5t endurance1 ! mo/ pat5t condemnation ( ! conduct ( ^! two1 a condemnation all ! m ignom9i\s because ( ! great purity ( mann]s :i* prevails 9 c\ntry places4 ,& 9 ord] to ga9 our ass]tion cr$it ) ^? :o are dispos$ to accuse u ( p>tiality = ! c\ntry p1 we ha/5 to say t ?is purity may naturally be attribut$ to ! :olesome influ5ce ( labor1 :i*1 9 putt+ indol5ce to flight1 puts to flight ) x ! vices x g5]ates1 & to ! bless$ pov]ty1 :i*1 be+ )\t ! means ( satisfy+ !m1 h9d]s _! bir?4 ,hav+ conv9c$ utilit>ians ) ^! reasons1 we w add to !m o!rs ( our own2 namely1 ! salut>y ideas ( morality & root$ pr9ciples ( honor t _m c5turies ( ,ca?olicism h fix$ 9 ! he>ts ( ^! p--pr9ciples r5ew$1 9 ea* successive g5]ation1 by ! un*ang+ zeal t is ! prop]ty ( religion1 & t nev] we>ies or gr[s lukew>m4 ,l all o!r g5]al rules1 ! above has its exceptions4 ,juan ,g>cia furni%$ "o4 ,8 unk9dness1 unit$ ) ! grief & %ame 8 conduct caus$ h]1 _h c]ta9ly ha/5$ ! dea? ( poor ,ana1 ^: la/ act ( affection z a wife1 & duty z a ,*ri/ian1 _h be5 to =give him4 ,alas6 ! s\l ( ! husb& 0 s deeply mir$ t ev5 ?is sa9tly dea? c\ld awak5 9 x nei!r pity nor remorse4 ,n t he 0 utt]ly p]v]se1 b 8 eyes1 l ^? ( _m ano!r 9 ?is _w ( error1 7 cov]$ by "o ( ^? veils :i* mu/ fall on ! day ( ,god's judgm5t1 :5 ! light ( tru? w be ! fir/ puni%m5t t awaits ! will+ly bl9d4 ,8 boy & girl rema9$ orphan$ & neglect$1 & w\ld h be5 entirely =sak5 b = t active *>ity :i* makes wom5 con/itute !mselves f]v5t protectors ( ! helpless & sev]e judges ( ! wrong-do]4 ,! wives ( ,juan's neighbors took c>e ( ! *ildr51 & oblig$ him to fe$ & clo! !m1 freely ca/+ 9 8 face 8 evil conduct1 :ile1 ) imp]turbable coolness1 !y prescrib$ to him 8 obligations4 ,ah *>ity6--"s proclaim & o!rs compreh5d !e2 "s w\ld guide !e1 & ?\ guide/ o!rs6 ,:y art ?\ n f\nd 9 ! palaces t philan?ropy builds = !e8 ,:y do/ ?\ appe> 9 all ?y brightness 9 ! dwell+s ( ! poor1 delight+ ?yself ) ! wid['s f>?+8 ,x is because ?\ wilt be que5 & n a slave6 ,! *ildr5 c\ld n be consol$ = ! dea? ( _! "m4 ,isolat$ z !y 71 all ! s5tim5ts ( _! he>ts became conv]t$ into love = ea* o!r1 & sorr[ = _! loss4 ,lucas1 h[ev]1 :o 0 five ye>s old] ?an 8 si/]1 did 8 be/ to enliv5 & di/ract h]4 ,don't cry s1 ,lucia1 he said to h] "o night1 n long aft] ! condolem5t4 ,"m w n come back = cry+1 & y make me cry4 ,:at %all ,i d to amuse y8 ,! *ild made no answ]4 ,%all ,i s+ y a romance8 ,lucia incl9$ h] head 9 tok5 ( ass5t1 & ! boy sang 9 8 cle>1 sweet voice ! foll[+ ballad3 ,holy ,savi\r ( ,la ,luz1 ,tea* a *ild's tongue h[ to tell ,a ?+ t happ5$ 9 ,seville1 ,"r1 & wor?ily1 & well4 ,( a "m :o liv$ !re1 ,& two daught]s t %e _h2 ,"o 0 humble1 mild1 & good1 ,! o!r "o 0 pr\d & bad4 ,!y m>ry ) two bro!rs1 ,:o are bro!rs b 9 "n-- ,"u ! same ro( nurtur$1 ,b 9 no?+ else ! same4 ,! y\ng] sells 8 portion1 ,& loses ! :ole 9 play2 ,! eld] foll[s ! pl\gh1 ,& works 9 8 field all day4 ,!n ! y\ng] dies1 & leaves ,8 wife1 all alone & poor2 ,h] *ildr5 weep = bread1 ,& %e seeks h] si/]'s door1 ,pray+1 ,9 ,god's "n1 si/]1 ,& = 8 sweet ,"m's sake1 ,give my little *ildr5 bread1 ,& 8 ^w 9 paym5t take4 ,g1 ,m>y1 cries ! si/]1 ,begg>1 take y\rself away6 ,0 my lot bett] ?an y\rs ,^u our w$d+-day8 ,weep+ & brok5-he>t$1 ,! poor "m turns aga92 ,to "k h] cause ( sorr[ ,! neighbors ask 9 va94 ,( ! p>lor ( h] h\se ,%e _h made a room = pray] ,to our ,lady ( ! ,beads3 ,& n[ %e ent]s !re1 ,&1 ) h] little *ildr51 ,be=e ! alt> falls ,( our sweet pr9cess ,m>y1 ,& on h] "n %e calls4 ,n[1 homew>d 9 ! ev5+ ,! good bro!r turns 8 feet2 ,f9ds table spread & wait+1 ,& he sits him d[n to eat4 ,he takes a loaf & breaks x1 ,b ?r[s x away aga91 ,= blood runs out ( ! bread1 ,on 8 h& he sees ! /a94 ,!n he takes & breaks ano!r1 ,b /ill ! r$ blood falls-- ,oh6 :at is ?is8 a/oni%$1 ,to 8 trembl+ wife he calls4 ,tell me1 ,i say6 :at is x8 ,= to tell %e is afraid3 ,9 va9 to me1 ?is morn+4 ,= bread my si/] pray$6 ,& %e t1 )\t pity1 ,to a si/] refuses bread1 ,to ,god's ,"m do? refuse x1 ,!n ! angry husb& said4 ,six loaves ! "y man ga!r$1 ,& 9 ha/e to ! abode ,( 8 si/] & h] *ildr5 ,he /raightway took ! road4 ,! w9d[-%utt]s 7 clos$1 ,& lock$ 7 w9d[s & doors2 ,b ! gleam ( _m lights ,%one out ?r\gh ! ap]tures-- ,%one on six angels ( ,god1 ,all kneel+ ^u ! floor ,r\nd six bodies ( "m & *ildr5 ,t w\ld nev] hung] m4 ,f>ewell1 my s\l's de> si/]1 ,& sweet nephews ( my he>t6 ,?\gh gold ,i h1 & pl5ty1 ,i w\ld gladly give my "p ,= y\rs 9 ! bless$ c\ntry ,:]e sorr[ is all =got1 ,& ! labor ( life ex*ang$ ,= ! et]nal bett] lot6 ,& did %e let h] si/] />ve to dea?8 ask$ ! *ild1 h] eyes refill+ f h] already sur*>g$ he>t4 ,yes1 yes2 %e 0 a good-=-no?+2 b don't cry1 ,lucia1 a /ory isn't a ?+ t ev] happ5$4 ,if x _h nev] happ5$1 !y w\ld n h put x 9 ! romance1 said ! little girl4 ,!y made x up1 repli$ ,lucas4 ,don't y believe x1 de>4 ,:5 ,i am a man & c e>n1 ! lea/ piece ( bread ,i may h1 ,i mu/ divide ) my he>t's little si/]4 ,y "k t be=e "m di$ %e put y 9 my c>e1 & ,i made h] a promise nev] to =sake y4 ,& w y keep x8 ,s may ,god give me 8 glory6 ,& if y ev] =get x1 ,i am to s+ y ?is romance1 to put y 9 m9d ( :at y say n[4 ,t is s2 y mu/ le>n x4 ,& ! boy set himself to tea* 8 si/] ! romance4 ,,to ,,be ,,cont9u$4 ,,footnotes3 #afj ,a h\se sometimes conta9s two or ?ree suites ( ap>tm5ts = di/9ct families4 ,ea* "o =ms a habitation4 #afa #bh? ( ,augu/1 ,/4 ,augu/9e2 #d? ( ,octob]1 ,/4 ,francis4 #afb ,la ,leona1 ! lioness4 #afc ,azacan1 wat]-c>ri]1 said ( a s]vant or v labori\s p]son4 #afd ,los ,usias1 ! ,y ,sirs4 ,t is to say1 gr& folks t mu/ be treat$ to ! ,u/$ 7y71 in/ead ( ! tu 7?\7 ( common p4 #afe ,jabeque1 a clumsy ?ree-ma/$ vessel us$ 9 ! ,m$it]ranean4 #aff ,arturo4 #afg ,magpie4 #afh ,a common di% on ! tables ( ! c\ntry p4 #afi ,(fsc\r+4 #agj ,p>tisans1 or p>ty4 #aga ,! patron ( ,spa94 #agb ,brig&s4 #agc ,to h misgiv+s z to ! result ( any?+4 #agd ,tactica1 tactics4 #age ,mala1 bad2 p>te1 "p2 "n giv5 by ! ,spani% soldi]s to ,bonap>te4 #agf ,murat1 ,duke ( ,b]g4 #agg ,fune/o4 ,nickname giv5 by ! ,spani% soldi]s to ,junot4 #agh ,"o :o asks alms = *>itable purposes4 #agi ,rob ! sa9ts4 #ahj ,a girl-boy4 ,,! ,,good ,,g]>d ,,( ,,cologne4 ,,by ,,rudolf ,,( ,,ems1 ,,vassal ,,at ,,mont=t 7,,?irte5? ,,c5tury74 ,,compil$ ,,aft] ,,! ,,g]man ,,( ,,c>l ,,simrock4 ,i4 ,9 ! new ca!dral at ,magdeburg ! bells 7 r++ = ! fir/ "t4 ,a l>ge cr[d ga!r$ to witness ! consecration ( ! *ur*1 f\nd$ & ri*ly end[$ by ! ,emp]or ,otto ! ,great4 ,he w5t up ! aisle be=e all ! p1 n1 z 0 !n ! cu/om1 to lay d[n gifts at ! new alt> ( ,god1 b1 ) erect br[1 he /ood1 & ?us he spoke3 ,!re is no gift 9 my h& = !e1 ,o ,"l2 b :5 ,i lift up my eyes1 :atev] ,i behold ar\nd me is my gift to !e6 ,?is *ur* ,i built = ! glory ( ?y "n1 & ,i end[$ x & made x s great t ! sons ( k+s ?9k x an honor to b[ to its pr9ce-bi%op1 & s]ve him4 ,! hea!n t tr\bl$ ?y p1 see ,i conqu]$ !m ) my /rong arm--! ,w5ds1 ! ,s>bs1 & ! ,hung>ians1 !y b[$ _! heads to my sword1 & _! knees to ?y glory2 & ,i made ?y "n great 9 all ! pagan l&s1 & erect$ *ur*es & bi%oprics to ?y honor4 ,& n[ %[ me to-day1 ,o my ,"l1 t ?\ ha/ se5 my foot go+ 9 ?y pa?1 ?\1 :o wilt give glory f heav5 to him :o spreads ?y glory on e>?4 ,?us ! emp]or spoke be=e all ! p4 ,& lo6 a voice s\nd$ f heav5 z ! voice ( an angel 9 ang]1 & x spoke ) a voice l ?und] roll+ 9 ! m\nta9s3 ,otto1 k+ on e>?1 see1 ! ,k+ 9 heav5 _h put a *air by 8 side = !e to sit ^u x1 & ?\ ha/ despis$ x 9 ?y vanity2 he _h prep>$ = !e a cr[n ( glory1 & ?\ ha/ tak5 ! cr[n ( pride t made angels fall4 ,he has he>d ) little pleasure ! ?\ghts ( ?y he>t1 t asks = ! highe/ place4 ,"k1 t place is = him :o mo/ s]ves ,god 9 humility & purity ( he>t2 t is1 = ! good ,g]>d1 ! m]*ant 9 ,cologne1 ^: "n is writt5 9 ! book ( life4 ,& n[ g & le>n f him :at is agreeable to ,god1 & !n confess t ?y glory is va9 & ?y do+ b little4 ,b "k1 t n readily w he speak to !e2 well w\ld he lay d[n 8 life r ?an let ! fame ( 8 righte\sness s\nd up to ,god by words f 8 own m\?4 ,:5 ,otto _h he>d ?is1 he b[$ 8 head 9 %ame & 0 humbl$4 ,he m\nt$ 8 good horse1 & ) ?ree ( 8 knights rode ov] to ,cologne4 ,among ! citiz5s :o came to greet _! emp]or 9 ! va/ hall1 ,otto saw "o1 a tall man ) a long :ite be>d & ! /ep ( a y\?2 & :5 he ask$ ! bi%op :o sat by 8 side :o t man 01 he receiv$ 9 answ]3 ,t is ! good ,g]>d1 ! ri*e/ m]*ant 9 ,cologne4 ,!n ! emp]or spoke to all ! assembl$ p3 ,i came "h to ask y\r advice1 z ,i am 9 great ne$ ( x4 ,b ,i 0 c\nsell$1 & ev5 comm&$1 n to speak b to "o ( y1 & = t "o ,i *oose !e1 ,o ,g]>d6 ,?\ seeme/ to me ri* 9 wisdom & exp]i5ce4 ,& ,g]>d answ]$1 b[+ be=e ! emp]or3 ,%all ,i g alone to give my advice1 :ile !re are s _m wor?i] ones "h8 ,b all ! p said3 ,o k+6 ?y *oice is good2 !re is no "o 9 ?is hall 8 equal 9 wisdom4 ,s ! emp]or took ,g]>d by ! h&1 & l$ him to a *amb] ne> by1 & lock$ ! door aft] him1 & !y sat d[n on "o c\*1 ,g]>d by ,otto's side4 ,!n ,otto said3 ,g]>d1 x 0 to see !e t ,i came "h2 pray tell me1 h[ did x happ5 t ! "n ',good' 0 giv5 to !e8 ,i w\ld fa9 l to "k4 ,o great k+6 answ]$ ,g]>d1 ,i d n "k myself :at t means2 !re are s _m ,g]>ds "h2 p only gave me t "n to di/+ui% me f !m4 ,g]>d1 ?\ art deceiv+ me6 ! emp]or call$ out2 b ,g]>d answ]$3 ,oh6 no1 great k+1 ,i %\ld deceive !e if ,i spoke o!rwise4 ,nev] did ,i m]it t "n1 & x 0 (t5 a burd5 to me2 because1 :ile ! _w call$ me '! ,good1' x rem9d$ me h[ seldom ,i did :at pleas$ ,god4 ,(t5 d ,i s5d ! poor man away ) a mean gift1 :il/ ,god gives me ri*es2 ,i give him s\r be] & black bread1 ,i give him an old g[n1 :il/ _m a new "o ,i _h1 & w\ld n h miss$ !m4 ,i always h lik$ to g to *ur* :]e ! s]vice 0 %orte/1 & :5 ,i _h once pray$ ) my :ole s\l1 ,i ?\ght t w\ld d = half a ye>4 ,!re=e1 ,o k+6 d n ask me :at ,i h done to des]ve t high "n4 ,! emp]or said3 ,g]>d1 ?\ mu/ give me a bett] answ]1 = ,i h sure k t ?\ ha/ done a great de$ = ,god's sake1 & ,i came to he> ! acc\nt ( x f ?y own m\?2 !re=e speak6 ,oh6 sp>e me1 call$ out ! good man1 sp>e me1 mo/ graci\s k+6 ,b ,otto repli$3 ,no1 no6 ?\ only awak5e/ my impati5ce1 & ,i tell !e ?\ mu/ yield to me at ! end1 if ev5 mu* aga9/ ?y w6 ,!n pray$ ! good man 9 8 he>t3 ,o ,god6 look at ?y s]vant6 ,my k+ is angry ) me1 & ,i _c resi/ him any long]4 ,s if ,i reckon ) !e1 ,o ,"l6 & praise myself = ! little good ,i ev] did1 d n ?\ turn away ?y grace f me1 = :at ,i say1 ,i d x mu* aga9/ my w4 ,& pres5tly he ?rew himself at ! emp]or's feet1 say+3 ,t5 ?\s& p\nds ( silv] ,i h 9 my cell>1 take x & sp>e me ! answ]6 ,g]>d1 said ! ri* emp]or1 ,i ?\ght ?\ w]t wis]4 ,su* a spee* only excites my curiosity4 ,& ,i w tell !e1 ?\ can/ reveal me ev]y?+1 & x w be no s9 to !e--s ,i swe> be=e ,god4 ,!n ! good ,g]>d said1 aris+ f 8 knees1 & sitt+ d[n3 ,god kn[s my he>t2 he kn[s t1 :5 ,i d n[ z my k+ comm&s me to d1 my he>t is full ( grief1 & vanity is f> f x4 ,,ii4 ,,! ,,good ,,g]>d',s ,,/ory4 ,:5 my fa!r di$1 he left no small =tune to me1 8 only heir4 ,b z ,i 0 a m]*ant1 ,i ?\ght to d\ble & d\ble aga9 my possessions1 & cause my son to be call$ '! ri* ,g]>d1' z 8 fa!rs _h be5 call$ be=e him4 ,s ,i left him su* =tune z w\ld be full en\gh = him1 & took all ! re/1 fifty ?\s& p\nds ( silv]1 & c>ri$ x to my %ip1 toge!r ) food = ?ree ye>s' voyage4 ,exp]i5c$ sailors 7 9 my pay1 & my cl]k 0 ) me1 to write my acc\nts & read my pray]s4 ,s ,i w5t to ,russia1 :]e ,i f\nd sables 9 pr(usion1 & to ,prussia's ri* amb] /r&1 & f !re1 by ! ,sea ( ! ,middle1 to ! ,ea/1 & !re ,i took 9 ex*ange silk & wov5 goods f ,damax & ,n9ive2 & well ,i ?\ght a ?reefold ga9 %\ld be m9e4 ,!n my he>t began to long = wife & *ild1 & ) great joy ,i told ! m>9]s to turn ! %ip homew>d4 ,b a /orm arose1 & wat] & w9d 7 fight+ = twelve days & twelve nights1 & ?rew my %ip to an unkn[n l&1 :]e a bea* gave u %elt]4 ,:5 ! sun %one aga91 & ! sky look$ cle>1 ,i saw villages & hamlets & f]tile fields z f> z my eyes c\ld rea*1 & ne> ! sea a l>ge city ) p9nacles & high walls4 ,we w5t to ! port1 & ,i f\nd x full ( m]*&ise1 a ri* & /ately place1 n unlike ! old ,cologne4 ,i w5t on l&1 = ,i saw ! gov]nor ( ! city com+ to view ! goods 9 ! port1 & _m a knight & vassal rode by 8 side2 & ,i ?\ght to g up to him & ask 8 protection4 ,b :5 ,i came ne> him1 he approa*$ me ) a quick /ep1 &1 greet+ me ) 8 h&1 he ?us spake3 ',welcome ! fir/ "o :o comes to my m>ket6 ,?\ art my gue/1 /rang]6 ,i see ?\ come/ f f> (f1 p]haps f ! l& ( ! ,*ri/ians1 :o seldom come "h1 9 false fe> t ,i w\ld h>m !m4 ,b be ( good *e]6 ,i d n h>m ! m]*ant1 nor ne$ ,i covet 8 goods1 = my l& is ri*1 & all ! gold & preci\s /ones t x has 9 its m\nta9s are m9e1 & ! pe>ls 9 ! sea1 & _m a ri* vessel t ! /orm ?r[s on our coa/4' ,well 0 ,i a/oni%$ at su* a greet+2 b ,i accept$ gladly2 & ! gov]nor1 ,/ranamur by "n1 gave me ! be/ h\se1 & took c>e ( me t no?+ might h>m me4 ,aga9 & aga9 did he %[ me 8 love1 & soon fri5d%ip & confid5ce reign$ betwe5 u4 ,pres5tly1 he want$ me to %[ him ! treasures ( my %ip1 & ,i let x be done readily4 ,i saw him wond] at _! spl5dor1 & ) good *e] he said3 ',g]>d1 ,i tell !e1 ?\ ha/ br\ght ri*es to ?is l& s great t nobody c buy !m4 ,b ,i w %[ !e my treasure n[1 & !n1 if x s please !e1 we w ex*ange2 = 9 ?is l& my treasure is ( no value1 :ile 9 ! l& ( ! ,*ri/ians x might br+ !e at lea/ a tw5tyfold ga94' ,& ,i answ]$3 ',to seek ga9 is ! m]*ant's duty4 ,i did %[ !e my treasure2 n[ let me see ?9e4' ,!n my ho/ l$ me by ! h& to a hall1 & z ,i ent]$ ) a *e]ful m9d1 hop+ to behold ! ri*es ( ,india1 gold & spices1 ,i f\nd ! place all empty ( joy & fill$ ) b mis]y4 ,twelve "y knights 7 ly+ "h 9 *a9s s heavy t _! weight pull$ !m d[n to ! l[ c\*es1 &1 ?\gh grief & want _h disfigur$ _! beauty1 ,i saw !y 7 ( noble blood & sons ( high lords1 born to gov]n ! _w4 ,!n my ho/ beckon$ me to ! next hall1 :]e ,i f\nd aga9 twelve knights 9 *a9s1 b old & pale1 ) v5]able figure1 & hair & be>d silv]-:ite4 ,!n my ho/ l$ me away by ! h& to ! ?ird hall1 & said3 ',behold my mo/ preci\s goods6' ,well1 ,i f\nd !re goods great 9 ri*es & beauty1 = fifte5 lovely maid5s 7 :at he call$ ! preci\s m]*&ise4 ,& my he>t pa9$ me z ,i beheld !m1 = _! lovel9ess & g5tle m9d %one amid ! prison walls l />s 9 ! night2 & ,i saw "o l _! que51 a moon among ! />s4 ,b ,/ranamur l$ me away & said3 ',?\ did/ behold my goods2 %all we ex*ange8 ,?\ maye/ easily get a ri* ransom = ea* ( !m1 m ?an "o hundr$ ?\s& p\nds ( silv]4 ,9 ,engl& !y 7 born2 ,william1 _! k+1 s5t !m ov] to ,norway to br+ him home 8 bride1 ,k+ ,re9emund's daught]1 ,ir5e1 :om ?\ ha/ se54 ,com+ home1 a /orm ?rew !m on my coa/1 & s !y 7 m9e by "r1 = aft] ! cu/om ( ?is l& ! /r& is m9e4 ,& ,i (f] ^! knights to !e1 toge!r ) ! fifte5 maid5s1 t ?\ maye/ give me ! treasures ,i saw on ?y %ip4' ,i _h good reason to be a/oni%$ at su* an (f]1 = ,i saw cle>ly x w\ld be giv+ my goods = m]e blanks1 & s ,i ask$ ! gov]nor to let me please consid] till ! next morn+4 ,& :5 ,i came to my h\se ,i sat d[n ?9k+1 & ?\gh my he>t told me to help ! prison]s 9 _! mis]y1 !re 0 a voice 9 my m9d say+3 ',d n give away ! e>n+s ( ?y life = a m]e idea'2 & well w\ld ,i h pass$ t night )\t com+ to an end1 if ,god 9 8 goodness & grace _h n giv5 8 advice 9 my he>t4 ,= ,i fell asleep1 & 9 my sleep ,i he>d a voice ( ,god's angel1 :o spoke to me ^! words3 ',awake1 ,g]>d1 ,god's ang] is call+ !e6 ,did he n say 9 8 m]cy1 ,:at ?\ give/ to ! poore/ ( my bre?r51 ?\ give/ unto me8 ,:at ?\ give/ to ! ne$y ones1 ?\ l5de/ to ! ,"l2 & d\bt 9 him is great s9 to !e6' ,!n ,i awoke & fell on my knees1 & ?ank$ ,god t he _h giv5 me %ame & rep5tance 9 my he>t1 & humbl$ me s z to save me f s94 ,! next morn+ my ho/ met me at ! gate1 & ) anxiety he ask$ :at x 0 my wi% to d4 ,& ,i answ]$3 ',i am will+ to make ex*ange ) !e1 ,o ,/ranamur6 if ?\ all[e/ me "o ?+3 give back to ! prison]s _! %ip & all !y br\ght on x1 & give !m food & m>9]s1 & :atev] !y ne$ to g home4' ,& ! gov]nor answ]$3 ',do/ ?\ ?9k me a ?ief1 ,o ,g]>d8 ,i ?\ght1 fri5d1 ?\ knewe/ me bett]4 ,n "o p5ny's wor? w ,i keep f ! prison]s1 & !irs %all be :atev] is ne$$ = a safe & spe$y voyage4' ,aft] t he gave me 8 h&1 & we *ang$ ?us m9e & ?9e4 ,!n ! prison]s 7 told ( :at _h happ5$1 & !y 7 clo!d z became !m1 & refre%$1 & :5 !y beheld me1 _! ?anks & te>s 7 su* t my eyes ov]fl[$1 ev5 aga9/ my w4 ,& ,i saw ! wom5's great beauty1 & ,ir5e _! que51 & ?\gh ! e>?ly cr[n 0 tak5 f h]1 !re 0 ! cr[n ( beauty & lovel9ess on h] br[4 ,!n my cl]k read pray]s1 & we w5t to sea2 ! "r w9d blew 9 our sails1 & bore u quickly outw>d4 ,:5 we came ne> ! coa/ ( ,engl&1 ,i spoke to ! knights3 ',tell me1 :o ( y 7 born 9 ,engl&1 t !y may g on _! way home n[4' ,& !y answ]$3 ',f ,norway only came ,que5 ,ir5e ) two ( h] maid5s2 all ! re/ ( u 7 born 9 ,engl&4' ,i said to ! knights3 ',g home1 !n1 ) my bless+s1 noble lords6 & if ,i did :at pleas$ y1 ?9k ( me ) a fri5dly he>t4 ,let ,k+ ,william "k1 & also ,re9emund ( ,norway1 t ,que5 ,ir5e is 9 my h\se & "u my protection1 & t ,i am ready & will+ to give h] up :5ev] !y claim h]4 ,:5 ,i s5d my mess5g]s to y1 pay !m back1 ,o knights6 :at ,i left = y\r sake 9 ! /range l& ( ! hea!n1 if x s is conv5i5t to y4 ,!n !y ?ank$ me s t ,i _h to hide f _! embraces2 & we p>t$ ) _m te>s2 & !y w5t _! way1 ,i m9e4 ,soon ,i 0 home aga94 ,my wife & son welcom$ me gladly & ) ?anksgiv+s1 & aft] ,i _h told !m all1 !y l$ ,ir5e to my h\se4 ,& ,que5 ,ir5e liv$ 9 my h\se l "o ( u = _m a mon?1 & my wife lov$ h]1 & all ! wom5 ( my h\sehold & fri5d%ip1 & %e taught !m _m a f9e art1 su* z to embroid] ) gold & ?read ( silv] & pe>l4 ,& ,god gave 8 bless+ to my trade1 & ,i prosp]$4 ,b e day1 ,ir5e's lovel9ess grew m lovely1 & :5 ,i saw h] s g5tle & smil+1 ,i =got my losses1 & my joy 0 great] ?an sev5ty-fold ga9 w\ld h made x4 ,s pass$ a ye>1 & no message came f ,re9emund1 nor f ,william1 ! ,k+ ( ,engl&1 & ,i beheld ) sorr[ t my que5's m9d 0 griev$1 ?\gh %e hid h] te>s f our eyes4 ,t ,i took to my he>t1 & said to myself1 ',i b\ght our sweet que5 free f great pa91 & n[ ,i mu/ see h] 9 great] grief4 ,!re is no "o "h k9dr$ to h]1 &1 :5 ,i am gone1 :o is !re to be h] fri5d & protector8 ,k+ ,william is dead1 & s is ,re9emund1 ! ,k+ ( ,norway1 & ,ir5e1 _! que51 w die ( grief = !m6 ,!re=e ,i spoke to h] "o day1 & ,i ask$ h] to li/5 graci\sly1 & !n ,i said ?us3 ',?\ mu/ "k1 ,o que56 t !re is no?+ t gives me s mu* tr\ble ?an ! ?\ght :at "o day %all become ( !e :5 ,i am no m4 ,x is cle> n[1 sorry z ,i am = x1 t ?y fri5ds are dead1 !re=e1 ,i ?9k x our duty to c\nsel wisely :at is be/ = ?y future1 ,o que56 ,z he is consid]$ a wise man :o tries to =get :at =tune took f him1 s ,i advise !e1 ,o my daught]6 to *oose = a husb& "o f among my family1 t is1 my son1 z ^: wife honor & ample =tune w n be want+ to !e4' ,at t1 ,ir5e answ]$ & spoke to me3 ',o de> fa!r6 ,i "k me no bett] advis] ?an !e 9 ?is _w2 s ,i w d :atev] pleases !e4 ,only let me wait "o ye> long]2 if till !n no tid+s h come f any fri5ds & k9dr$1 ?y wi% %all be m9e6' ,b ! ye> 0 soon pa/1 & no tid+s _h rea*$ u1 nei!r f ,engl& nor f ,norway2 & s ,ir5e ! que5 0 to be ! m]*ant's wife4 ,i ord]$ ! w$d+ to be prep>$ ) ! greate/ spl5dor1 & my m9d's only ?\ght 0 to boa/ ) my ri*es2 & ,i ask$ to ! fea/ _m a ri* m]*ant1 & nobles & dukes1 & our pr9ce ! bi%op4 ,s :5 ,p5teco/ came1 t 0 to be ! day ( ! w$d+1 ! bi%op /ood up be=e ! alt>1 & elev5 noble squires knelt d[n be=e him1 & ! twelf? "o1 :o 0 ,g]>d my son1 & ! bi%op bless$ _! swords1 & !y arose z noble lords & knights4 ,my eye re/$ on him1 & ,i saw he 0 happy2 he broke 8 lance 9 honor ( 8 bride2 he wat*$ = ! bell t %\ld call him aga9 to ! alt> ( ,god1 !re to receive ,ir5e z 8 wife3 :at c\ld !re be to make 8 happ9ess great] & to h9d] him f dr9k+ ! cup ( bliss8 ,b lo1 ,i beheld "o /&+ f> aside1 a /rang] ) a pale face & 8 eyes full ( te>s2 he gaz$ at ,ir5e1 my daught]1 & he %udd]$1 & 8 arm 0 ar\nd a column t he might n fall4 ,he 0 a "y man ( great beauty1 & 8 sk9 0 f9e & :ite1 b 8 be>d gray1 & 8 dress t ( a begg>4 ,z ,i saw him s full ( woe & te>s1 ,i w5t up to him1 & ,i ask$ him ! cause ( 8 grief1 t p]haps ,i might give help & make joy & happ9ess come back to 8 m9d4 ,b he w\ld n speak4 ,at la/1 z ,i press$ him v mu*1 he said to me ^! words3 ',su* z ?\ doe/ see me "h ) my hair gray be=e ! "t1 ,i am ,william1 ,k+ ( ,engl&4 ,i w5t to sea to meet my bride com+ f ,norway1 :]e ,i _h s5t twelve maid5s & tw5ty-f\r knights to escort h] ov] to me4 ,b a /orm arose & ?rew my %ip aga9/ ! rocks :ile ,i 0 already 9 sight ( !m1 ! tempe/ c>ri$ me to ! %ore & ,i 0 ?us sav$1 b n a ^w ,i ev] he>d ( ! knights1 or ! maid5s1 or ( ,ir5e my bride1 ! ,k+ ( ,norway's daught]4 ,= ye>s & ye>s ,i h w&]$ ab\t 9 se>* ( h]1 ) my he>t full ( despair & my hair & be>d gray1 till at la/ ,i f\nd h] to-day1 ! bride ( ano!r man4 ,:at %all ,i tell !e m8 ,my s\l & body are h]s :om ,i love1 & = h] sake ,i w n[ give !m up into dea?6' ,:5 ,i he>d ^! words f my gue/1 him :o de/roy$ all my joys1 ,i said unto him3 ',! ,"l has done great ?+s2 honor & =tune he might /ill give !e back2 wait "h a:ile1 & be ( good *e]6' ,& ,i s5t my valet to him1 to att5d to all 8 ne$s & wants1 b ,i w5t to my pr9ce ! bi%op & told him ! wond] ,god _h %[n to u1 & ask$ him to help me ) my son ,g]>d & tea* him a ,*ri/ian's duty4 ,s ,i call$ my son away f ! side ( 8 bride1 & aft] he _h he>d ! tale1 s full ( m>vel1 ! bi%op ask$ him3 ',wilt ?\ !n sep>ate1 ,g]>d1 :at be=e ,god is unit$8' ,!n he answ]$ u1 & he said3 ',:at d y ?9k ( me8 ,%all ,i give up my love & happ9ess & re/ & peace8' ,b ! bi%op spoke3 ',yes1 my son1 ?\ %alt6' ,& my *ild began to cry at ^! words1 & ,i cri$ ) him1 & he put 8 arms ar\nd my neck & said1 ',my fa!r1 !n let x be s6' & my he>t felt joy at ^! words4 ,%all ,i tell !e :at my he>t felt :5 ,i saw ,k+ ,william greet 8 bride8 ,i am old z ?\ art1 ,o emp]or6 b ,i "k n )\t jeal\sy ?\ w\ld/ h beheld x4 ,& 9 my he>t ,i ?ank$ ! ,god ( goodness :o _h giv5 s wise c\nsel 9 my m9d t my bless+s n[ 7 great] ?an :at gold or silv] c\ld ev] h b\ght = me4 ,aft] t ,i fill$ my %ip & took !m ov] to ,engl&1 & great 0 ! joy ( ! f\r-&-tw5ty knights on behold+ _! k+ & que51 & ( ! :ole p1 & great 7 _! ?anks to me1 & only ) great pa9 c\ld ,i h9d] !m f be/[+ all _! ri*es on me1 & mak+ me a pr9ce & a great man among !m4 ,b ,i w n repeat to !e all !y meant to d to me1 & ! praises !y gave me2 = ,god kn[s1 9 all my life ,i _c des]ve !m4 ,& :5 ,i came home1 ! p made mu* ( me1 & call$ me '! good'2 ?\gh ?\ kn[e/ n[1 z well z ,i d1 t ,i am n good4 ,x 0 only by ! angel's voice t my d\bts 7 tak51 f me2 ,i 0 full ( fe> to lose my goods1 & weak4 ,besides1 ,i am a s9n] & am pr\d & va91 s t ,i h be5 prais+ myself be=e !e1 ,o emp]or6 :ile1 c\ld/ ?\ see my he>t1 _m a fault ?\ w\ld/ obs]ve )94 ,,iii4 ,be=e ,g]>d _h f9i%$ speak+1 ! emp]or's he>t grew l>ge )9 him & made 8 eyes ov]fl[2 = te>s are a bless+ :i* ,god s5ds f heav54 ,he felt %ame & rep5tance1 & ^! two re-creat$ 8 he>t1 & 8 m9d 0 heal$ f all false glory4 ,& he said3 ,g]>d1 ,i tell !e1 bett] a good deal ?an sil5ce is :at ?\ ha/ made kn[n to me2 = my he>t 0 sick ) va+lory1 & pride ov]grew ! good de$4 ,i _h built a great h\se to ! ,"l1 & ! ?\ght ( t poison$ my he>t1 s t x ask$ = rew>d4 ,b :at ,i ask$ has turn$ aga9/ me z a puni%m5t1 = no he>t is pure t seeks = glory only4 ,:5 ,i !n prais$ myself at my good de$1 ,god s5t me to !e to le>n true humility & *>ity4 ,truly ?\ art good2 = ?y he>t 0 n mov$ by ! praise ( ?is _w4 ,?\ ha/ giv5 ?y goods = poor prison]s1 ?\ ha/ tak5 ! wife f ?y son1 & refus$ ! ri*es ( ,engl& 9 humility & *>ity1 only = ! sake ( ! ,"l ?y ,god4 ,well1 my ride to !e has br\ght me b5efit4 ,b ?\1 ,o ,g]>d6 pray ! ,"l to h m]cy ^u him t prides 9 va+lory2 pray = ?y emp]or to our ,god 9 heav54 ,,egyptian ,,civilization ,,accord+ ,,to ,,! ,,mo/ ,,rec5t ,,discov]ies4 ,,f ,,! ,,correspondant4 ,,prelim9>y ,,obs]vations ,,on ,,! ,,antiquity ,,( ,,egyptian ,,civilization4 ,! mo/ /rik+ fact respect+ ! ,egyptian mon>*y is its antiquity4 ,=ty c5turies look d[n ^u y f ^! pyramids1 7 ! sublime words ( ,bonap>te2 b !y d n express en\gh4 ,! progress ( ar*ological sci5ce %[s t ! reign ( ! ,ph>aohs began m ?an ?ree ?\s& ye>s be=e ,*ri/4 ,m4 ,buns5 gives ! date z #dbde ,b4,c41 & ,m4 ,m>iette #ejjd1 b ) "s qualifications t %\ld be m5tion$4 ,egyptian *ronology1 says he1 pres5ts difficulties :i* no "o1 z yet1 has surm\nt$4444 ,to all dates be=e ! "t ( ,psammeti*us ,i4 7#ffe ,b4,c471 x is impossible to give any?+ b approximations1 :i* become m & m unc]ta9 z we rec$e4444 ,?is unc]ta9ty increases 9 proportion z we g back f ! pres5t age2 s t1 accord+ to ! me?ods ( computation1 !re may be two ?\s& ye>s' diff]5ce 9 assign+ ! date ( ! ,egyptian mon>*y4#aha ,:ile fully admitt+ ! reasonable qualifications ( ! le>n$ director ( ! ,egyptian antiquities1 x is no less c]ta91 f ! discov]ies already made1 t ! reign ( ! ,ph>aohs ext5ds back ab\t ?irty c5turies be=e ! ,*ri/ian era4 ,ano!r *>act]i/ic ( ?is anci5t nation1 :i* is no less rem>kable1 is t x manife/s all ! signs ( civilization f ! beg9n+4 ,x is a ph5om5on wor?y ( ! mo/ s]i\s att5tion1 says ,*ampollion-,figeac1 t ,egypt possess$ 9 ^? remote ages all ! civil1 religi\s1 & milit>y in/itutions indisp5sable to ! prosp]ity ( a great nation1 & all ! enjoym5ts result+ f ! p]fection ( ! arts1 ! advantages assur$ by ! au?ority ( ! civil & religi\s laws1 ! culture ( ! sci5ces1 & a pr(\nd s5tim5t ( ! dignity & de/9ation ( man4#ahb ,egyptian civilization manife/s itself to u fully develop$ f ! e>lie/ ages1 & succe$+ ones1 h[ev] num]\s1 taught x little m1#ahc says ,m4 ,m>iette4 ,:at is mo/ extraord9>y ab\t ?is my/]i\s civilization is t x _h no infancy4444 ,egypt1 9 ?is respect z 9 s _m o!rs1 is an exception to ! laws to :i* ! ,indo-,european & ,semitic races h accu/om$ u4 ,x does n beg9 ) my?s1 h]oic exploits1 & b>b>ism4#ahd ,! au?or we h j quot$ s\ght 9 va91 ) all 8 m9d & le>n+1 = ! cause ( ?is /range ph5om5on4 ,egypt1 says he1 is ano!r ,*9a1 mature & almo/ decrepit f its bir?1 & 9 its monum5ts & hi/ory !re is some?+ at once *ildlike & old4 ,?is +5i\s explanation excites a smile1 b n conviction4 ,r ?an admit revelation--t is to say1 ! int]v5tion ( ! div9e ag5cy 9 ! creation ( man & ! =mation ( primitive nations--_m le>n$ m5 ( our day pref] to take refuge 9 ! mo/ s+ul> & inadmissible !ories4 ,accord+ to !m1 human society mu/ comm5ce ) my?s & b>b>ism1 & man himself ) ! savage nature ( ! brutes4 ,b !y are =c$ to ackn[l$ge t ,egypt is a decid$ exception to ?is !ory4 ,! gigantic labors ( ! ,suez ,canal 9 remov+ ! imm5se accumulations ( s&1 s (t5 amass$ z if to pres]ve ! pa/ hi/ory ( ! _w1 h n reveal$ a s+le ve/ige ( unciviliz$ m5 :o1 be=e ! deluge1 7 scatt]$ ov] ! re/ ( ! e>?4#ahe ,to resolve ! problem ( anci5t ,egyptian civilization1 we propose an explanation m con=mable to ! traditions & ! dignity ( ! human race4 ,x is true1 ?is explanation is n new1 = x 0 evid5t to ! sages ( pagan times a long "t be=e x 0 fully unfold$ by ,*ri/ian philosoph]s4 ,socrates taught t ! anci5ts1 bett] ?an we & ne>] ! gods1 _h transmitt$ by tradition ! sublime k !y _h receiv$ f !m4 ,plato adds t ! e>lie/ ( mank9d1 issu+ f ! h&s ( ! gods1 mu/ h kn[n !m z well z we "k our own fa!rs1 & t x is truly impossible n to believe ! te/imony ( ! *ildr5 ( ! gods4 ,:at ! wise m5 ( ,greece p]ceiv$ ?r\gh ! ?ick veil ( paganism1 we behold cle>ly by ! light ( ,*ri/ianity & ! ,holy ,scriptures4 ,x seems to u a simple ?+ to believe t ! ,egyptian nation1 ! fir/ f\nd$1 n _m c5turies aft] ! deluge1 mu/ h be5 organiz$ accord+ to ! pr9ciples ( ! national law ( :i* ! desc5dants ( ,noah _h n yet lo/ ! tradition4 ,if we believe 9 ! tru? ( ! ,scriptural acc\nts1 says an illu/ri\s promot] ( social re=ms 9 ,engl&1#ahf we mu/ also believe t :5 ! families desc5d$ f ,ham & ,japhe? began _! long migrations1 !y bore ) !m ! religi\s traditions !y possess$ 9 common ) ! *ildr5 ( ,%em4 ,z to ^? :o w n accept ! te/imony ( ! book :i*1 to give x ! mo/ unpret5d+ ( its augu/ titles1 is ! mo/ anci5t & mo/ v5]able docum5t ( human hi/ory1 we c\ld reply t ! reason+ /ill rema9s ! same4 ,! progress ( e?nological & philological rese>*es furni%es u ) evid5t pro(s ( a cont9u$ migration ( ! ,t\ranian & ,aryan races t[>ds ! nor? & we/ f places necess>ily undef9$1 b c]ta9ly f ! vic9ity ( ! nomad patri>*s4 ,on ! o!r h&1 no?+ %[s t _! traditions h a diff]5t s\rce f t giv5 9 ! ,book ( ,g5esis--! ?ree divisions ( ,noah's family4 ,if1 !n1 ev]y?+ seems to demon/rate ! intimate connection ( ^! primitive races ) ! ,semitic tribes1 h[ c\ld ! desc5dants ( ,ham & ,japhe? h left beh9d ! irreligi\s traditions :51 = ! fir/ "t1 !y left _! bre?r58 ,! desc5dants ( ,ham1 ance/ors ( ! fir/ ,egyptians1 d\btless pres]v$1 ) _! religi\s traditions1 ! moral pr9ciples t gu>antee ! exi/5ce & p]petuity ( dome/ic life1 & ! notions ( ! arts indisp5sable to its com=t4 ,) ! human race1 says ,bossuet1 ,noah pres]v$ ! arts2 n only ^? necess>y to life :i* man knew f ! beg9n+1 b ^? subsequ5tly inv5t$4 ,! fir/ arts :i* man le>n$1 app>5tly f 8 ,creator1 7 agriculture1 ! duties ( pa/oral life1 ! fabrication ( clo?+1 & p]haps ! con/ruction ( habitations4 ,!re=e we d n see ! rudim5ts ( ^! arts 9 ! ,ea/1 9 ^? regions :5ce ! human race 0 disp]s$4 ,?is is :y ev]y?+ spr+s f ^? l&s1 always inhabit$1 :]e ! fundam5tal arts rema9$4 ,! k ( ,god & memories ( creation are !re pres]v$4#ahg ,! ru9s ( ! ,t[] ( ,babel /ill %[ to :at a degree ( advancem5t ! art ( build+ _h arriv$1 & ! details giv5 u 9 ! ,bible ab\t ! con/ruction ( ! ark display an am\nt ( nautical k :i* mu/ h be5 transmitt$ to ! skilful boatm5 ( ! ,nile & ! bold navigators ( anci5t ,phnicia4 ,we w n ext5d ^! prelim9>y obs]vations1 :i* we ?9k ?r[ suffici5t light on ! orig9 ( ,egyptian civilization1 ! inconte/able antiquity ( :i* is z enigmatical z t ( ! ,sphynx to ! a/oni%$ eyes ( ! mod]n dipus4 ,a truly le>n$ man1 :o %[s himself by 8 confr5ces 9 ! ,rue ,bonap>te ?or\ghly conv]sant ) ! discov]ies ( contemporane\s ,egyptology1 & :o is n a%am$ to seek light f revelation z well z f sci5ce1 has resolv$ ! problem 9 ! foll[+ t]ms3 ,!re is n1 9 ! fir/ ages ( ! ,egyptian mon>*y1 ! lea/ trace ( ! rude beg9n+s ( a nation 9 its infancy4 ,inde$1 we %\ld n =get t ?is c\ntry nev] pass$ ?r\gh ! savage /ate1 & t1 if ! tru?s reveal$ to ! patri>*s 7 adult]at$ by ! race ( ,ham1 !y /ill reta9$ suffici5t light n to rema9 satisfi$ ) mat]ial enjoym5ts alone4#ahh ,let u n[ endeavor to p5etrate1 by ! light ( ^! pr9ciples1 z f> z we c into ! labyr9? ( ,egyptian antiquities4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,book ,,fir/4 ,,! ,,social ,,organization4 ,i4 ,,dome/ic ,,regulations4 ,! in/itutions :i* are ! safegu>ds ( family life & ( prop]ty are ess5tial to society & ! p]petuity ( a nation1 & ^! f\ndations ( ! social life seem to h be5 z firmly e/abli%$ among ! anci5t ,egyptians z _! own pyramids4 ,! sacr$ness ( ! family tie 0 ! result ( unity ( m>riage & respect to p>5ts1 & its p]petuity 0 assur$ by ! rights ( primog5iture1 :i* 7 univ]sally admitt$ f ! royal family d[n to t ( ! mo/ humble labor]4 ,?is 0 ! fundam5tal pr9ciple ( family life & ( society4 ,!re=e we see ,ph>aoh 9 ! ,holy ,scriptures resi/ all ! plagues ,god s5t ^u ,egypt = ! deliv]ance ( ! ,israelites2 b :5 ! fir/-born ( ! ,egyptians 7 smitt5 9 "o night1 ! k+ yield$ at once1 = ! :ole nation felt t a bl[ _h be5 giv5 to ! v s\rce ( its exi/5ce4 ,! ,egyptian monum5ts ( e age prove t ! pat]nal au?ority 0 univ]sally reg>d$ ) great respect4 ,on a great numb] ( /el collect$ by ,m4 ,m>iette 9 ! museum ( ,b\lak are ^! words3 ,oblation 9 honor ( ! head ( ! h\se4 7,"h foll[s ! "n47 ,! religi\s laws ( ,egypt oblig$ families on c]ta9 days 9 ! ye> to pres5t (f]+s to deceas$ p>5ts4 ,"o /ela1 consecrat$ to ! memory ( ,entef1 :o liv$ at ! beg9n+ ( ! twelf? dyna/y1 is only a repres5tation ( "o ( ^! fe/ivals4 ,entef is seat$ beside 8 wife4 ,8 sons & daught]s pres5t !mselves be=e him4 ,"s are say+ ! prescrib$ pray]s2 o!rs br++ food & p]fumes4 ,! la/ sc5e depict$ is int]e/+ f ! v>iety ( repres5tations4 ,besides p>ts ( animals already sacrific$1 ! s]vants are br++ live animals4#ahi ,we may judge ( ! s5tim5ts ( ! anci5t ,egyptians ) reg>d to pat]nal au?ority by ! foll[+ passages f an anci5t docum5t1 ! au!nticity ( :i* has nev] be5 conte/$3 ,! son :o receives 8 fa!r's advice w live to be old4 ,belov$ by ,god is ob$i5ce4 ,disob$i5ce is hat$ by ,god4 ,! ob$i5ce ( a son to 8 fa!r is a joy1444 he is belov$ by 8 fa!r1 & 8 r5[n is on ! lips ( ! liv+ :o walk ! e>?4 ,! rebelli\s son sees k 9 ignorance1 & virtue 9 vice2 he daily commits all k9ds ( frauds ) impunity1 & lives !reby z if he 7 dead4 ,:at wise m5 consid] dea? is 8 daily life4 ,he keeps on 8 way lad5 ) mal$ictions4 ,a son docile 9 ! s]vice ( ,god w be happy 9 consequ5ce ( 8 ob$i5ce4444#aij ,we _c help recogniz+ 9 ?is preci\s docum5t ! moral ideas ( primitive times1 ! tradition ( :i* is s fai?fully pres]v$ 9 ! ,bible4 ,! f\r? precept ( ! ,decalogue is f\nd "h almo/ lit]ally3 ,honor ?y fa!r & ?y "m1 t ?\ maye/ be long-liv$ ^u ! l&4 ,^u a mortu>y /ela describ$ by ,m4 ,m>iette 9 8 ,notice du ,muse de ,b\laq 7,no4 #dd1 p4 #gb71 ,ma1 ! defunct1 is se5 receiv+ ! homage ( ! memb]s ( 8 family4 ,"o ( ! sons ( ,ma is call$ ,m5-,nef]4 ,= "s unkn[n reason1 8 "n is eras$ f ! li/ ( ! family1 &1 9 fact1 8 :ole image is hamm]$ d[n4 ,ano!r son likewise incurr$ ?is m>k ( infamy1 :i* is only giv5 to ! prop] "n ( ! p]sonage4 ,respect to p>5ts naturally leads to t = ! ag$4 ,! ,egyptians h ?is cu/om 9 common ) ! ,lac$monians1 says ,h]odotus2 "y m51 :5 !y meet _! eld]s1 turn aside = !m to pass2 at _! approa* !y rise f _! seats4 ,! obligations ( p>5ts t[>ds _! *ildr5 7 /rictly enjo9$ 9 anci5t ,egypt1 z is evid5t f a curi\s passage f ,diodorus1 :i*1 at ! same "t1 %[s h[ ! mann]s & laws favor$ ! fecundity ( m>riage1 ! only s\rce ( a robu/ & num]\s population3 ,p>5ts are oblig$ to re> all _! (fspr+ 9 ord] to increase ! population1 :i* is reg>d$ z ! *ief s\rce ( ! prosp]ity ( a k+dom4444 ,!y provide = ! support ( _! *ildr5 at little exp5se1 & ) incr$ible frugality4 ,!y give !m v simple food3 ! /ems ( ! papyrus :i* c be roa/$1 roots & /ems ( palu/r9e plants1 sometimes raw1 sometimes boil$ & roa/$1 & z all *ildr5 g un%od 9 t temp]ate climate1 ! p>5ts d n e/imate ! exp5se ( a *ild be=e ! age ( pub]ty to be m ?an tw5ty dra*m 7a little less ?an tw5ty francs74 ,! *ildr5 ( ! common p are taught ! trade ( _! p>5ts1 :i* !y are to practise = life1 z we h rem>k$4 ,^? :o are initiat$ into ! arts are alone *>g$ ) tea*+ o!rs to read4 ,s simple & natural a sy/em ( education mu/ h s+ul>ly favor$ ! fruitfulness ( m>riage among ! masses1 & ! numb] ( *ildr5 0 n less among ! ari/ocracy4 ,we see f ! simple/ monum5ts1 :]e ! fun]al honors r5d]$ to ! head ( a family by all 8 *ildr5 are pa9t$ on a wood panel1 or sculptur$ on a slab ( calc>e\s /one1 t _! numb]1 includ+ bo? sexes1 am\nt$ to eight or a doz51 or ev5 m1 & ! m elaborate monum5ts1 indicat+ di/+ui%$ families & ! upp] classes1 r5d] ! same te/imony z to ! l>ge numb] ( *ildr5 9 ea* family--z 9 ! sculpture at ,!bes1 :i* gives a li/ ( n9e male *ildr5 ( ,rameses ,meiam\n1 & a great] numb] ( daught]s4 ,9 ?is respect ! anci5t ,egyptian nation diff]$ f p ( mod]n times4#aia ,! inequality t weigh$ s heavily ^u woman among anci5t nations is n f\nd 9 ,egypt4 ,wom51 on ! contr>y1 says ,m4 ,m>iette1 held a prom95t position 9 a family4 ,! rights !y inh]it$ 7 n absorb$ 9 ^? ( _! husb&s1 & !y 7 transmitt$ intact to _! *ildr54 ,at c]ta9 epo*s1 ! family monum5ts (t5 nam$ ! "m to ! exclusion ( ! fa!r4 ,9 ! inscriptions ( ! anci5t empire1 conjugal affection is frequ5tly express$ 9 a delicate & t\*+ mann]4 ,& x has be5 rem>k$1 & ) reason1 t ! wom5 :o play$ a great rle 9 ! hi/ory ( ! anci5t dyna/ies enjoy$ 9 private life a lib]ty ( action q =eign to ! mann]s ( mo/ ,ori5tal nations4#aib ,x is by ! social position ( woman1 says ,m4 de ,bonald1 t we c always det]m9e ! nature ( ! political in/itutions ( a p4 ,9 ,egypt1 :]e we f9d ! type ( ! social organization1 ! law submitt$ ! husb& to 8 wife 9 honor ( ,isis1 :i* means t ?is dep5d5ce 0 inspir$ by religion & morals1 r ?an comm&$ by law4 ,nei!r divorce nor polygamy 0 kn[n !re4#aic ,! elevat$ condition ( woman 9 ,egypt is atte/$ by ! monum5ts1 :i* %[ h] %>+ ) h] husb& 9 ! direction ( ! family4#aid ,*ampollion-,figeac has giv5 u curi\s details respect+ ! private cu/oms ( weal?y families1 ! g>b & toilet ( ! wom5 & *ildr51 & ! peculi> *>act]i/ics ( ! ,egyptian race3 ,! head 0 habitually uncov]$2 ! hair curl$ or plait$2 a wooll5 mantle 0 sometimes worn ov] ! tunic1 & laid aside :5 !y ent]$ ! temples4 ,! wom51 besides ! tunic1 wore ample ve/m5ts ( l95 or cotton1 ) l>ge sleeves1 pla9 or /rip$1 :ite1 or ( "s uni=m color4 ,_! hair 0 arti/ically arrang$4 ,_! heads 7 ornam5t$ ) b&eaux1 & _! e>s & h&s ) r+s4 ,a light slipp] 0 worn on ! feet4 ,!y w5t out ) uncov]$ faces1 accompani$ by "s ( ! num]\s female s]vants ( ! h\se4 ,dress$ also 9 ample robes ( /rip$ clo?1 ^! s]vants _h _! hair braid$ & hang+ d[n ov] ! %\ld]s4 ,!y also wore a l>ge apron1 l _! dress1 ) no jewels or o!r ornam5ts1 & held !mselves 9 a respectful po/ure 9 ! pres5ce ( ! lady ( ! h\se4 ,girls issu+ f *ildhood 7 dress$ l _! mo!rs1 ) ! exception ( ! ornam5ts ( ! head1 & *ildr5 ( bo? sexes wore e>-r+s z _! only ornam5t 7or dress7 = ! fir/ five or six ye>s4 ,!y 7 a f9e race1 tall 9 /ature1 g5]ally some:at sl5d]1 & long-liv$1 z is prov$ by ! sepul*ral inscriptions ( ^? ov] eighty ye>s ( age4 ,b exceptions to ^! g5]al /atem5ts are f\nd among ! ,egyptians z among o!r nations4 ,we only make a g5]al /atem5t ( ! pr9cipal features ( _! physical nature1 accord+ to ! monum5ts1 9 accord ) hi/orical acc\nts4 ,h]odotus1 :o saw ,egypt be=e its complete decad5ce1 decl>es t1 next to ! ,lybians1 ! ,egyptians 7 ! heal?ie/ ( p4 ,! great numb] ( mummies ( m5 & wom5 :i* h be5 op5$ corroborate ?is te/imony4#aie ,bossuet1 9 8 ,disc\rs sur l',hi/oire univ]selle1 gives a bold sket* ( ! physiognomy ( ! ,egyptians1 & %[s ! result ( _! manly tra9+3 ,^! wise ,egyptians1 says he1 /udi$ ! regim5 t produces solid m9ds1 robu/ bodies1 fruitful wom51 & vigor\s *ildr54 ,consequ5tly1 ! p increas$ 9 numb] & /r5g?4 ,! c\ntry 0 naturally heal?y1 b philosophy taught !m t nature wi%es to be aid$4 ,!re is an art ( =m+ ! body z well z ! m9d4#aif ,?is art1 :i* we h lo/ ?r\gh our indiff]5ce1 0 well kn[n to ! anci5ts1 & ,egypt acquir$ x4 ,= ?is laudable end1 ! inhabitants _h rec\rse to ex]cise & frugality4444 ,races on foot1 horseback1 & 9 *>iots 7 practis$ ) admirable skill 9 ,egypt4 ,!re 7 n f9] horsem5 9 ! _w ?an ! ,egyptians4 ,:5 ,diodorus tells u !y reject$ wre/l+ z giv+ a dang]\s & factiti\s /r5g?1 he _h ref]5ce to ! excessive feats ( ! a?letes1 :i* ,greece h]self1 ?\gh %e cr[n$ ! victori\s wre/l] 9 h] games1 disapprov$ ( z unsuitable = free p]sons2 & ,diodorus himself in=ms u t ! ,m]cury ( ! ,egyptians inv5t$ ! rules z well z ! art ( =m+ ! body4 ,we mu/ simil>ly modify ! /atem5t ( ! same au?or respect+ music4 ,t :i* ! ,egyptians despis$1 accord+ to him1 z t5d+ to less5 c\rage1 0 d\btless s(t1 effem9ate music1 :i* only excites to pleasure & false t5d]ness4 ,= ! ,egyptians1 s f> f despis+ music ( an elevat$ "*1 ^: noble accords exalt ! m9d & he>t1 ascrib$ its inv5tion1 accord+ to ,diodorus himself1 to _! ,m]cury1 z well z ! grave/ ( musical in/rum5ts4#aig ,among ! v>i$ ex]cises :i* =m$ a "p ( ! milit>y education1 & are sculptur$ on ! num]\s monum5ts1 are f\nd complete gymna/ic rules4 ,no?+ c\ld be m v>i$ ?an ! attitudes & positions ( ! wre/l]s1 attack+1 def5d+ !mselves1 rec$+ & advanc+ by turns1 b5d+ d[n or turn+ ov]1 ris+ up aga91 & triumph+ ov] ! oppon5ts by d9t ( /r5g?1 art1 & skill4 ,9 ^! ex]cises ! wre/l]s only wore a l>ge girdle1 t support$ & favor$ _! ef=ts4 ,a =tunate discov]y by ,m4 ,m>iette enables u to complete ! portrait ( ! ,egyptian race4 ,a /atue f\nd 9 ! ,necropolis ( ,sakk>ah1 ne> ,memphis1 repres5ts a p]son /&+ we>+ a pla9 wig1#aih ! arms close to ! body4 ,he is walk+1 ) ! left leg advanc$4 ,?is f9e monum5t1 says ,m4 ,m>iette1 is at once a p]fect model ( ! ,fellah ( ! middle prov9ces ( ,egypt & a specim5 ( ! works ( art 9 ! anci5t k+dom4 ,! p]son repres5t$ is tall & sl5d]1 ) a small h&1 ! eyes wide op51 ! nose %ort & full1 ! lips some:at ?ick1 b pleasant 9 expression1 & ! *eeks plump4 ,! bread? ( ! %\ld]s is rem>kable4 ,! brea/ is full1 b1 l ! race itself1 ! hips are small1 & ! lean & muscul> limbs seem =m$ = rac+4 ,,ii4 ,,! ,,classification ,,( ,,! ,,p4 ,! ,egyptians1 ! fir/ to organize a truly civiliz$ society1 7 divid$ into di/9ct classes1 9 :i* ! occupations ( ! diff]5t families 7 h]$it>y4 ,! two dom9ant classes 7 ! sac]dotal & milit>y4 ,inf]ior to !m 7 ! agriculturi/s1 %eph]ds1 m]*ants1 artisans1 & boatm51 on :om devolv$ ! cultivation ( ! l&1 ! c>e ( ! flocks1 comm]ce1 ! trades1 ! means ( communication & transportation on ! ,nile1 & ! canals t cov]$ ! l&4#aii ,to und]/& ! /r5g? & p]man5ce ( ?is organization1 we mu/ rev]t to its orig94 ,! social in/itutions ( anci5t nations 9 ! beg9n+ dep5d$ ess5tially on ! family--! f\ndation ( all society4 ,! *ildr5 7 naturally incl9$ to foll[ ! occupations ( _! p>5ts4 ,! necessity ( provid+ = _! own livelihood z soon z !y 7 able1 & ! facility ( work+ "u ! direction ( _! fa!rs1 induc$ !m to embrace ! occupation to :i* !y _h be5 accu/om$ f infancy4 ,x 0 ?us t n only agriculture1 b all ! arts1 trades1 & sci5ces1 became h]$it>y 9 ! family4 ,once hav+ a means ( subsi/5ce1 x 0 natural to endeavor to pres]ve x4 ,id5tity ( int]e/s drew toge!r ^? :o foll[$ ! same trades1 :i* l$ to ! =mation ( corporations unit$ by ties ( blood & simil>ity ( pursuits4 ,! ,egyptians 7 probably ! fir/ nation to sy/ematically apply ^! pr9ciples4 ,!y 7 n all[$1 says ,bossuet1 to be useless to ! c\ntry4 ,! law assign$ e "o 8 employm5t1 :i* 0 transmitt$ f fa!r to son4 ,!y c\ld n h two pr(essions1 or *ange ! "o !y _h2 b !n e employm5t 0 honor$4 ,!re mu/ be "s pursuits & "s p ( a m elevat$ condition1 z eyes are ne$$ 9 ! body1 b _! brilliancy does n make !m despise ! feet or ! bas] p>ts4 ,?us1 among ! ,egyptians1 ! prie/s & w>riors 7 p>ticul>ly honor$2 b all trades1 ev5 ! l[e/1 7 e/eem$4 ,x 0 consid]$ culpable to despise citiz5s ^: labors1 :atev] !y might be1 contribut$ to ! public welf>e4 ,by ?is means all ! arts 7 br\ght to p]fection4 ,! honor :i* t5d$ to develop !m 0 ev]y:]e manife/$1 & t 0 done bett] to :i* !y _h be5 accu/om$ & 9 :i* !y _h be5 exp]i5c$ f *ildhood4 ,b !re 0 "o pursuit common to all--! /udy ( ! civil laws & ! requirem5ts ( religion4 ,ignorance ( religion & ( ! regulations ( ! l& 0 inexcusable 9 any rank4 ,ea* pr(ession _h its own di/rict4 ,no inconv5i5ce result$ f ?is1 z ! c\ntry 0 n ext5sive1 & ) s mu* sy/em ! indol5t _h n[h]e to hide !mselves4#bjj ,we recognize ! g5ius ( ,bossuet 9 ! cle> outl9es he has drawn ( ! plan ( organiz$ labor1 suit$ to ! /ate ( ?+s1 z well z ! fundam5tal pr9ciples ( all society4 ,! respect = family life & tradition1 ! ma9t5ance ( social h>mony & ! grades ( society1 ! protection ( honor$ labor1 are all rememb]$ 9 ?is admirable sket* ( ! political economy ( ! anci5t ,egyptians4 ,b we mu/ n1 nev]!less1 conclude t pr(essions 7 rigor\sly h]$it>y & ! ca/es un*angeable4 ,ampre proves ! contr>y by means ( ! sepul*ral inscriptions discov]$ 9 ! tombs contempor>y ) ! anci5t dyna/ies4 ,!y %[1 9 fact1 t a great numb] ( m>riages 7 contract$ betwe5 p]sons ( diff]5t classes4 ,:at de/roys ! hypo!ses ( exclusive pr(essions1 says t le>n$ academician1 to :i* ea* family1 & consequ5tly ea* ca/e1 0 suppos$ to be devot$1 is1 f9d+ "o memb] ( a family 9 ! sac]dotal /ate1 ano!r pursu+ ! milit>y life1 & ! rema9d] engag$ 9 "s civil pr(ession4#bja ,x is true ! monum5ts1 a fun]eal di/9ction ( ! upp] classes1 nev] m5tion ! labor] or ! artisan2 b x is reasonable to believe t1 among a p s regul>ly organiz$1 ! diff]5t classes 7 gov]n$ by ! same laws & cu/oms4 ,9 l>ge families1 l ^? ( primitive times g5]ally1 lib]ty ( vocation easily h>moniz$ ) h]$it>y pr(essions4 ,"o alone--t ( ! sw9eh]d--0 rigor\sly h]$it>y4 ,^? :o pursu$ ?is employm5t 7 oblig$ to m>ry among !mselves1 on acc\nt ( ! inv9cible repugnance felt = ! unclean animals !y _h *>ge (4 ,h]odotus says ! ,egyptian sw9eh]d alone1 ( all ! nation1 c\ld n ent] into any temple 9 ! c\ntry4 ,no "o w\ld m>ry _! daught]s or give _! *ildr5 to !m 9 m>riage4 ,!y c\ld only m>ry among !mselves4 ,,iii4 ,,division ,,( ,,l&$ ,,prop]ty4 ,! law conc]n+ ! l&$ prop]ty contribut$ no less ?an ! h]$it>y pr(essions to pres]ve a di/9ction ( classes & ! social gradations4 ,all ! l&1 says ,diodorus1 speak+ ( ! in/itutions ( anci5t ,egypt1 is divid$ into ?ree p>ts4 ,! fir/ & l>ge/ belongs to ! prie/hood1 :o are greatly respect$ by ! native population on acc\nt ( _! religi\s functions z well z = _! ?or\gh education4 ,_! rev5ues are exp5d$ = ! sacrifices1 ! ma9t5ance ( _! subord9ates1 & _! own wants4 ,! ,egyptians ?9k ! religi\s c]emonies %\ld n be *ang$1 t !y %\ld always be p]=m$ by ! same function>ies1 & t ^! sov]eign c\nsellors %\ld be above want4 ,9 fact1 ! prie/s are ! *ief c\nsellors ( ! k+1 :om !y aid by _! labors1 _! advice1 & _! k4 ,by means ( a/rology & ! inspection ( ! sacrificial victims1 !y =etell ! future1 & !y relate useful examples ( de$s tak5 f ! sacr$ books4 ,x is n "h z 9 ,greece1 :]e a s+le man or woman has *>ge ( ! sac]dotal functions4 ,9 ,egypt1 ^? :o are occupi$ 9 ! sacrifices & conduct ! wor%ip ( ! gods are num]\s1 & !y transmit _! pr(ession to _! desc5dants4 ,!y are exempt$ f taxes1 & !y rank next to ! k+ 9 position & privileges4 ,! second "p ( ! l& belongs to ! k+1 ! rev5ues ( :i* are employ$ = ! exp5ses ( w> & ! ma9t5ance ( ! c\rt4 ,! k+ rew>ds m]it f 8 own income1 )\t hav+ rec\rse to ! purse ( any private individual4 ,! rema9+ portion ( ! l& belongs to ! soldi]s & all ^? :o are "u comm& ( ! milit>y lead]s4 ,/rongly atta*$ to _! c\ntry1 on acc\nt ( ! weal? !y possess1 !y brave all ! dang]s ( w> to def5d x4 ,x is1 9 fact1 absurd to entru/ ! safety ( a nation to m5 :o h no int]e/ 9 ! common welf>e4 ,:at is especially rem>kable1 ! soldi]s1 liv+ ?us at _! ease1 increase ! population to su* a degree t ! gov]nm5t is able to disp5se ) =eign troops4 ,& ! *ildr51 enc\rag$ by ! example ( _! fa!rs1 eag]ly embrace ! milit>y life1 & are inv9cible by _! brav]y & exp]i5ce4#bjb ,diodorus1 z is kn[n1 0 a contempor>y ( ,julius ,cs> & ,augu/us4 ,9 addition to :at ,diodorus says ( ! milit>y class1 we w add ! foll[+ extracts f ,h]odotus3 ,twelve acres ( excell5t l& 7 giv51 "u ! fir/ k+s1 to ea* head ( a family4 7,he is speak+ ( ! same class47 ,& a little fur!r on3 ,ea* soldi] possesses twelve acres ( l&1 exempt f taxation4 ,?is di/ribution ( ! l&$ prop]ty is simil> to t 9 ,france 9 feudal times1 & :i* /ill exi/s1 to a degree1 9 ,engl&1 :]e ! cl]gy & ari/ocracy possess ! great] "p ( ! l&4 ,! two fir/ classes 7 exempt f taxation1 b ! prie/s 7 at all ! exp5se ( public wor%ip1 &1 al?\gh ! royal treasury provid$ = ! exp5ses ( w>1 ! soldi]s evid5tly _h to provide1 n only _! own supplies1 & equipm5t1 b also = ! exp5ses ( milit>y organization2 &1 l our anci5t noblesse1 !y alone _h ! glori\s privilege ( pay+ a tribute ( blood4 ,we h n a suffici5tly cle> k ( ,egyptian civilization to /ate ! law ( succession ) c]ta9ty1 or h[ ! pres]vation ( ! patrimony ( ea* family 0 pres]v$4 ,mod]n publici/s1 conf\nd+ /ability ) immovabl5ess1 h ?\ght ! p[] ( bequea?+ prop]ty did n exi/ "u ! anci5t laws ( ! ,ea/4 ,?is op9ion seems incompatible ) ! nature ( ! pat]nal au?ority1 :i* 0 c>ri$ to a sov]eign degree 9 ! families ( primitive times4 ,does n ! ,bible repres5t ! patri>* ,jacob on 8 dea?-b$ dis9h]it+ ,reub51 ! olde/ ( 8 twelve sons1 & giv+ 8 inh]itance to ,judah8 ,& ?is sc5e1 s well relat$ 9 ,holy ,scripture1 took place 9 ,egypt itself4 ,x is true1 ! desc5dants ( ,abraham _h pres]v$ ! traditions ( ! patri>*al life m p]fectly ?an ! ,egyptians1 b ! latt]1 z we h se51 also pr(ess$ great respect = ! pat]nal au?ority1 ! rights ( :i* mu/ h h>moniz$ ) ! requirem5ts ( ! pr9ciple ( h]$it>y pr(essions4 ,a passage f ,diodorus seems to decide ! "q 9 ?is s5se3 ,! legislator reg>d$ prop]ty z belong+ to ^? :o _h acquir$ x by _! labor1 by transmission1 or by gift4 ,h[ev] ?is may be1 x is c]ta9 t all ! l&1 accord+ to ,h]odotus & ,diodorus1 belong$ orig9ally to ! k+1 ! prie/hood1 & ! milit>y class4 ,?is division ( ! l&$ prop]ty mu/ h greatly contribut$ to ! /ability :i* is s di/9ctive a *>act]i/ic ( ! ,egyptian nation4 ,! h]$it>y transmission ( ! l& 9 ! sac]dotal & milit>y classes effectually assur$ a solid basis = _! prepond]ance1 & at ! same "t gu>ante$ ! indep5d5ce & dignity ( ! ari/ocratic classes4 ,!y 7 ?us fully enabl$ to second ! k+ 9 ! gov]nm5t1 adm9i/ration1 & def5ce ( ! c\ntry4 ,,iv4 ,,organization ,,( ,,labor4 ,anci5t ,egypt1 f an agricultural po9t ( view1 is 9 "s respects wor?y ( att5tion4 ,c]ta9 mod]n writ]s h suppos$ ! memb]s ( ! milit>y class cultivat$ _! own l&s1 z ! legion>ies ( anci5t ,rome1 b ?is supposition is irreconcilable ) ! te/imony ( ! anci5t hi/orians :o visit$ ,egypt4 ,h]odotus says !y 7 n all[$ to practise any me*anical art1 b 7 skill$ 9 ! art ( w>1 :i* !y transmit f fa!r to son4 ,?is po9t is settl$ by ! foll[+ passage f ,diodorus3 ,! agriculturi/s pass _! lives 9 cultivat+ ! l&s1 :i* are leas$ !m at a mod]ate price by ! k+1 prie/s1 & w>riors4 ,z to ! sac]dotal class1 absorb$ 9 ! religi\s obs]vances1 ! adm9i/ration1 ! /udy ( ! laws & ! sci5ces1 x 0 impossible = its memb]s to engage 9 ! cultivation ( ! l&1 :i*1 z we h se51 !y leas$4 ,not)/&+ great rese>*1 no in=mation has be5 obta9$ ab\t ! economic condition ( ! agricultural class4 ,we only "k1 f ! extract quot$ f ,diodorus1 t ! l& 0 leas$ at a mod]ate price4 ,! /ability :i* prevail$ 9 ,egypt1 & ! pr9ciple ( h]$it>y pr(essions1 induce u to believe t private e/ates g5]ally _h a k9d ( entail1 s ! same family ( husb&m5 liv$ f g5]ation to g5]ation on ! same l&4 ,?is pr9ciple ( /ability 0 em95tly favorable to ! moral & mat]ial welf>e ( ! family1 z well z to ! progress ( agriculture4 ,re>$ f *ildhood amid rural occupations1 !y acquir$ m exp]i5ce 9 !m ?an any o!r nation4 ,!y p]fectly und]/ood ! nature ( ! soil1 ! art ( irrigation1 & ! "t = s[+ & h>ve/+1 a k !y acquir$ p>tly f _! ance/ors & p>tly by _! own exp]i5ce4 ,! same obs]vation may be appli$ to ! %eph]ds1 :o inh]it$ ! c>e ( _! flocks1 & pass$ _! :ole lives 9 re>+ !m2 ?us p]fect+ ! k acquir$ f _! fa!rs4 ,! o!r indu/rial classes 7 no less prosp]\s4 ,!y also inh]it$ _! occupations4 ,a celebrat$ publici/ /ates t ! ,egyptian artisans held no prop]ty4#bjc ,to prove ! tru? ( su* an ass]tion1 x mu/ be %[n t !y 7 r$uc$ to a /ate ( slav]y3 :i* is =mally contradict$ by ,diodorus1 z we %all see pres5tly1 & x is n confirm$ by any ( ! rec5tly discov]$ monum5ts4 ,x may be safely affirm$ t ! artisans ( anci5t ,egypt1 ) ! exception ( ^? atta*$ to ! temples or public works1 _h a complete "r ov] _! trades & ! fruit ( _! labors4 ,! possession ( l& 0 d5i$ !m1 b !re is reason to believe !y c\ld own _! dwell+s & ! little g>d5s t surr\nd$ !m4 ,*ampollion-,figeac1 :o rivall$ 8 bro!r 9 ! sci5ces & ! pr(\nd k ( ! arts & pursuits ( anci5t ,egypt1 repres5ts ! p ( t c\ntry ) _! plates ( glaz$ e>!nw>e1 _! ru%-baskets1 & _! %oes ( papyrus4 ,! l[] classes1 says he 9 ano!r place1 g5]ally wore a %ort l95 tunic call$ a calasiris1 conf9$ by a girdle ar\nd ! hips1 & sometimes ) %ort sleeves trimm$ ) fr+e at ! end4 ,v4 ,,social ,,condition ,,( ,,! ,,labor+ ,,classes4 ,not)/&+ ! light :i* ! wond]ful discov]ies ( mod]n sci5ce h ?r[n on ! hi/ory ( anci5t ,egypt1 we /ill lack precise in=mation respect+ ! int]nal organization ( ! corporations occupi$ 9 manual labor4 ,we only "k f ,diodorus t !y belong$ to ! class ( citiz5s--t is1 !y 7 free m54 ,!re are 9 ! k+dom1 says he1 aft] hav+ spok5 ( ! two dom9ant classes1 ?ree classes ( citiz5s3 %eph]ds1 husb&m51 & artisans4 ,labor among ! anci5ts 0 n always a m>k ( s]vitude4 ,9 retrac+ ! orig9 ( ! anci5t nations1 z f> z ! light ( hi/ory diffuses its rays1 we f9d agriculture & ! indu/rial pursuits c>ri$ on ev]y:]e by free labor4 ,! mon>*ical & ari/ocratical gov]nm5t contribut$ n a little to ! ma9t5ance ( /ability 9 ! artisan families1 by pres]v+ !m f ! fruitless agitations into :i* ! work+-classes are fatally drawn "u democratic gov]nm5ts4 ,diodorus %[s ?is admirably 9 ! foll[+ passage1 to :i* we invite ! att5tion ( ! read]3 ,x mu/ be consid]$ t ! arts h greatly develop$ among ! ,egyptians1 & arriv$ at a high degree ( p]fection4 ,x is ! only c\ntry 9 :i* a workman is n p]mitt$ to fill any public (fice1 or employ himself 9 any o!r way ?an t assign$ him by law or by inh]itance4 ,by ?is re/riction1 ! workman is n div]t$ f 8 occupations ei!r by ! jeal\sy ( 8 ma/]s#bjd or by political affairs4 ,among o!r nations1 on ! contr>y1 ! artisan is almo/ :olly absorb$ 9 ! idea ( mak+ a =tune1 "s by agriculture1 o!rs ?r\gh comm]ce1 & "s c>ry on sev]al trades at once4 ,& 9 democratic c\ntries1 mo/ ( !m frequ5t ! popul> assemblies & increase disord] by sell+ _! votes1 :]eas an ,egyptian artisan :o %\ld take a "p 9 public affairs1 or work$ at sev]al trades at once1 w\ld incur a l>ge f9e4 ,su* are ! social divisions & political con/itutions ! anci5t ,egyptians transmitt$ f fa!r to son4 ,:at a contra/ betwe5 ! artisan ( ! old ,greek republics1 frequ5t+ public assemblies & ext5d+ disord] by sell+ _! votes1 & ! workman ( ! ,egyptian mon>*y1 peacefully pursu+ ! occupation ( 8 fa!rs1 happy & cont5t$ amid political agitations :i* mu/ h be5 v r>e "u a rgime 9 :i* traditional cu/oms 7 religi\sly obs]v$6 ,?us1 ) ! exception ( en=c$ labor on ! public works1 we are n unwill+ to admit ! fidelity ( ! picture ,*ampollion-,figeac has drawn ( ! condition ( ! labor+ classes 9 anci5t ,egypt3 ,! extraord9>y f]tility ( ! soil1 ! b5efic5t climate1 ! wise laws p]fect$ by exp]i5ce & sanction$ by "t1 ! active & b5evol5t adm9i/ration1 con/antly occupi$ 9 promot+ & su/a9+ public ord] 9 ! c\ntry z well z ! city1 ! inevitable influ5ce ( religion ^u a p naturally religi\s & impressionable--! mo/ religi\s ( m51 accord+ to ,h]odotus--all[ u to believe t ! masses 9 anci5t ,egypt 7 happy1 & t1 occupi$ & labori\s1 mode/ 9 _! mann]s & wi%es1 !y f\nd 9 labor a s\rce ( durable pleasure4 ,by ?is wise social organization1 :i* kept ea* "o 9 8 place1 ! artisan rema9$ fai?fully devot$ to 8 pursuits1 z ! husb&man to 8 labor4 ,!y bo? fully enjoy$ ! /ability s necess>y to success4 ,b1 z we %all see1 ! lib]ty & well-be+ ( ! workm5 ( all classes 7 affect$ by ! frightful labors impos$ on !m 9 ! public works4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,book ,,second4 ,,! ,,political1 ,,legal1 ,,& ,,adm9i/rative ,,in/itutions4 ,i4 ,,royalty4 ,! key/one ( ! social edifice 9 ! anci5t k+dom ( ,egypt may be reg>d$ z royalty4 ,! cr[n 0 h]$it>y 9 ! male l9e 9 ! ord] ( primog5iture--bro!r succe$+ to bro!r )\t surviv+ *ildr54 ,9 case ( no son1 ! daught] succe$$ h] fa!r1 & he :om %e esp\s$ 0 ! que5's husb&1 b n ! k+4 ,! k+1 ?r\gh ! diff]5t memb]s ( 8 family1 presid$ 9 all ! bran*es ( ! gov]nm5t & public adm9i/ration1 ?us giv+ p]fect unity & complete mon>*ical p[]4 ,9 fact1 says ,*ampollion1 ! dignities ( ! diff]5t ord]s 7 res]v$ = ! k+'s sons by ! laws ( ! c\ntry4 ,! olde/ son ( ,seso/ris bore ! titles ( ,fan-be>] ( ! k+'s left h&1 ,royal ,secret>y1 ,basilico-grammati/1 & ,comm&]-9-*ief ( ! ,army4 ,! second son 0 also ,fan-be>] ( ! k+'s left h&1 ,royal ,secret>y1 & ,comm&]-9-*ief ( ! ,royal ,gu>d4 ,! ?ird son add$ to ! two fir/ titles t ( ,comm&]-9-*ief ( ! ,cavalry4 ,! same qualifications 7 also giv5 to o!r pr9ces1 & seem to h belong$ to all ! royal g5]ations1 z well z sev]al sac]dotal & civil titles1 su* z prophets 7a class ( prie/s7 ( diff]5t gods1 high-prie/ ( ,ammon1 & supreme head ( diff]5t civil functions4 ,?us ! k+ conc5trat$ 9 8 family ! mo/ important (fices 9 ! army1 ! civil adm9i/ration1 & ! prie/hood4 ,f9ally1 ! bett] to consecrate ! pr9ciple t all p[] & dignity _h _! s\rce 9 ! ?rone1 ! pr9cipal lead]s 9 ! army & adm9i/ration receiv$ ! title ( ! k+'s c\s91 relative1 or fri5d4#bje ,su* 0 ! real nature ( ! royal p[] 9 ! eyes ( anci5t ,egypt4 ,! ,egyptians 7 g5]ally consid]$ ! mo/ grateful ( m5 t[>d _! b5efactors4 ,!y consid]$ ! be/ gu>antee ( society to be a reciprocal int]*ange ( s]vices & gratitude4 ,x is true1 m5 are m incl9$ to be useful to o!rs :5 a real b5efit is to be d]iv$ f ! gratitude ( ! oblig$4 ,x 0 f ^! motives ! ,egyptians respect$ & ador$ _! k+s z if !y 7 gods4 ,! sov]eign au?ority1 div9ely conf]r$1 accord+ to _! belief1 ) w & p[] to diffuse b5efits1 0 to !m a godlike attribute4#bjf ,:ile giv+ ! consecration ( a div9e "* to ! royal au?ority1 ! wise legislators ( old ,egypt did n ! less take ! precautions1 sugge/$ by a pr(\nd k ( human nature1 ( re/rict+ ! mon>*ical p[] )9 j limits1 ( inspir+ ! k+ ) virtu\s incl9ations1 & ( prev5t+ him f evil-do+4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ! k+s ( ,egypt did n lead z free & indep5d5t a life z ! k+s ( o!r nations4 ,!y c\ld n act accord+ to _! own w4 ,ev]y?+ 0 regulat$ by law1 n only _! public1 b _! daily private life4 ,!y 7 s]v$1 n by bondsm5 or slaves1 b by ! sons ( ! *ief prie/s1 re>$ ) ! greate/ c>e1 & m ?an tw5ty ye>s ( age4 ,! k+1 ?us s]v$ day & night by real models ( virtue1 w\ld nev] be c\nt5anc$ 9 any blamable action4 ,= a sov]eign w\ld n be worse ?an any o!r man if he _h n ar\nd him ^? :o flatt]$ 8 desires4 ,! precise duties ( ! k+ = e h\r ( ! day & night 7 fix$ by law1 & n left to 8 own incl9ations4 ,8 fir/ act 9 ! morn+ 0 to read ! lett]s s5t f e direction1 t he might be ?or\ghly in=m$ ( all t _h occurr$ 9 ! k+dom1 & act 9 consequ5ce4 ,!n1 aft] ba?+1 putt+ on magnific5t g>m5ts1 & assum+ ! insignia ( royalty1 he (f]$ a sacrifice to ! gods4 ,! victims 7 l$ to ! alt>2 ! high-prie/1 accord+ to cu/om1 /ood ne> ! k+1 &1 9 pres5ce ( ! p1 pray$ ! gods al\d to pres]ve ! k+ 9 heal? & all o!r bless+s z long z he fulfill$ ! laws4 ,at ! same "t1 ! high-prie/ 0 oblig$ to enum]ate ! virtues ( ! k+1 & dwell on 8 piety t[>ds ! gods & 8 meekness t[>ds man1 repres5t+ him z temp]ate1 j1 magnanim\s1 oppos$ to ly+1 lov+ to d good1 ! complete ma/] ( 8 passions1 inflict+ on ! guilty ! lea/ puni%m5t m]it$1 & recomp5s+ good actions beyond _! value4 ,aft] ! addition ( simil> praises1 ! prie/ end$ by an imprecation aga9/ all faults committ$ ?r\gh ignorance2 = ! k+1 be+ irresponsible1 imput$ all 8 faults to 8 m9i/]s & c\nsellors1 on :om 0 invok$ ! m]it$ *a/isem5t4 ,! high-prie/ act$ ?us 9 ord] to inspire ! k+ ) a fe> ( ! gods1 & habituate him to a pi\s & exempl>y life1 n by a bitt] exhortation1 b by attractive praises ( ! practice ( virtue4 ,f9ally1 ! k+ inspect$ ! entrails ( ! victim1 & decl>$ ! favorable auspices4 ,! hi]ogrammati/ read "s s5t5ces & useful acc\nts ( celebrat$ m5 f ! sacr$ books1 t ! sov]eign might select an example by :i* to regulate 8 actions4 ,!re 0 a fix$ "t n only = audi5ces1 b = ex]cise1 ! ba?1 &1 9 %ort1 = e act ( life4 ,! k+ 0 accu/om$ to live on simple food4 ,he 0 all[$ veal & goose = meat4 ,he c\ld only dr9k a c]ta9 quantity ( w9e t w\ld nei!r produce repletion nor intoxication4 ,9 a ^w1 ! prescrib$ regim5 0 s regul> t x might be suppos$ orda9$ n by legislators1 b by ! be/ physicians1 aim+ only at ! pres]vation ( heal?4 ,x seems /range = a k+ n to be at lib]ty to *oose 8 daily food1 & /ill m s t he c\ld n pron\nce a judgm5t or take a decision1 or puni% any "o ?r\gh passion or caprice1 or any o!r unju/ reason1 b be =c$ to act accord+ to ! laws fix$ = ea* p>ticul> case4 ,z x 0 an e/abli%$ cu/om1 ! k+ c\ld n take (f5ce1 & he 0 n discont5t$ ) 8 lot4 ,on ! contr>y1 he consid]$ 8 a v happy life1 :ile o!r m51 ab&on$ )\t re/ra9t to _! natural passions1 7 expos$ to _m inconv5i5ces & dang]s4 ,he ?\ght himself =tunate 9 (t5 see+ o!r m5 violate _! consci5ces by p]si/+ 9 bad designs1 influ5c$ by love1 hatr$1 or "s o!r passion1 :ile he himself1 emul\s ( liv+ aft] ! example ( ! wise/ ( m51 c\ld only fall into v5ial errors4 ,animat$ ) su* j s5tim5ts1 ! k+ conciliat$ ! affection ( 8 p z t ( 8 family4 ,n only ! prie/hood1 b all ! ,egyptian nation 7 less solicit\s ab\t _! own families & possessions ?an ab\t ! safety ( ! k+4#bjg ,all ! k+s m5tion$ foll[$ ?is political rgime = a long "t1 & l$ a happy life "u ^! laws4 ,besides1 !y conqu]$ _m nations1 acquir$ great weal?1 adorn$ ! c\ntry ) wond]ful works & monum5ts1 & ! cities ) ri* & v>i$ ornam5ts4#bjh ,we h ?\ght prop] to quote ?is long passage f ,diodorus1 because x cle>ly %[s h[ ! ,egyptians reg>d$ ! duties & attributes ( royalty4 ,a limit$ k ( _! s5tim5ts makes u feel t ,diodorus mu/ h fai?fully describ$ ! regulations ma9ta9$ by ! prie/s f ! beg9n+ ( ?is anci5t mon>*y4 ,until ! late/ times1 t is1 till ! ,roman conque/1 ! pr9ce1 call$ to ! ?rone by 8 bir?1 0 en?ron$ & consecrat$ 9 a g5]al assembly ( ! prie/hood convok$ at ,memphis1 9 ord] to obs]ve ! legal c]emonies prescrib$ = ! coronation4#bji ,:5 we exam9e ! sac]dotal ord]1 ! influ5ce x ex]cis$ ov] ! k+1 9 keep+ him )9 ! limits ( mod]ation & ju/ice1 w be p]ceiv$4 ,! v5]ation ( ! ,egyptians = _! k+s l$ !m f ! fir/ to r5d] !m div9e honors4 ,egypt1 says ,m4 ,m>iette1 _h a g5u9e wor%ip = its k+s1 :om !y /yl$ b5efic5t gods1 & reg>d$ z ! ',sons ( ! ,sun4' ,! ureus 7! asp7 ornam5t$ ! br[s ( all ! k+s4 ,x is also f\nd adorn+ ! =eheads ( "s ( ! gods4 ',! asp does n gr[ old1' says ,plut>* 7,isis & ,osiris71 '&1 ?\gh )\t organs ( locomotion1 x moves ) great facility4' ,! ,egyptians consid]$ x z ! emblem ( ! et]nal y\? ( ! sun & its c\rse 9 ! heav5s4 ,! s5tim5t ( loyalty 0 c>ri$ s f> among ! ,egyptians t x 0 consid]$ a duty to obey _! k+s ev5 9 ! caprices ( _! fantasy & pride4 ,!y respect$ ^? :o 7 bad :ile !y liv$1 res]v+ ! "r ( judg+ !m aft] _! dea?4 ,:at took place at ! dea? ( _! k+s 0 n "o ( ! lea/ pro(s ( _! atta*m5t to !m1 = ! honors r5d]$ to ! dead are an inconte/able pro( ( s9c]ity ( affection4 ,:5 "o ( ! k+s di$1 all ! inhabitants m\rn$1 r5t _! g>m5ts1 clos$ ! temples1 ab/a9$ f sacrifices1 & celebrat$ no fe/ivals = sev5ty-two days4 ,e "o pass$ ! prescrib$ numb] ( days 9 affliction & m\rn+1 z = ! dea? ( a *]i%$ *ild4 ,dur+ ?is "t prep>ations 7 made = a magnific5t fun]al1 & on ! la/ day !y plac$ ! *e/ conta9+ ! body ( ! deceas$ at ! entrance ( ! tomb4 ,!y !n proce$$1 accord+ to ! law1 to pass judgm5t on all ! k+ _h done dur+ 8 life4 ,e "o _h ! "r ( mak+ 8 accusation4 ,! prie/s pron\nc$ a panegyric1 relat+ ! praisewor?y de$s ( ! k+4 ,?\s&s ( auditors applaud$ x if ! k+'s life _h be5 )\t reproa*2 if o!rwise1 !y express$ _! disapproval by murmurs4 ,_m k+s1 ?r\gh ! opposition ( ! p1 7 depriv$ ( suitable burial4 ,?is l$ _! successors to deal ju/ly1 n only = reasons already m5tion$1 b = fe> _! bodies might be treat$ ignom9i\sly aft] dea?1 & _! memory be = ev] curs$4#baj ,!re are /ill to be se5 9 ,egypt1 says ,*ampollion-,figeac1 te/imonies significant ( ?is cu/om4 ,! names ( "s sov]eigns are c>efully effac$ f ! monum5ts !y _h erect$ dur+ _! reign4 ,!y are c>efully hamm]$ d[n ev5 on _! tombs4 ,among ! names ( ! k+s ?us condemn$ aft] dea?1 ,*ampollion m5tions t ( ,ph>aoh ,m&\i1 ( ! eighte5? dyna/y4 ,:]ev] ?is "n /ood1 on all repres5tations ( ! k+1 or on ! edifices he _h erect$1 x is c>efully effac$ & hamm]$1 ?\gh express$ by ! image ( ! god ,m&\1 ^: "n he bore4 ,! sy/ematic suppression ( ?is k+'s "n on all ! public monum5ts c only be expla9$ z ! result ( "o ( ^? sev]e judgm5ts pass$ by ! ,egyptian nation ^u wick$ k+s aft] _! dea?4#baa ,!re 0 9 ,egypt1 says ,bossuet1 a k9d ( judgm5t1 q extraord9>y1 :i* no "o escap$4444 ,?is cu/om ( judg+ k+s aft] _! dea? appe>$ s sacr$ to ! p ( ,god1 t !y always practis$ x4 ,we see 9 ! ,scriptures t wick$ k+s 7 depriv$ ( burial among _! ance/ors1 & we le>n f ,josephus t ?is cu/om 0 /ill kept up 9 ! "t ( ! ,asmoneans4 ,x l$ k+s to rememb] t1 if above human judgm5t dur+ _! lives1 !y mu/ be subject$ !reto :5 dea? r$uc$ !m to ! level ( ord9>y mortals4#bab ,not)/&+ s _m wise precautions1 ! k+s ( ,egypt did n always pursue ! c\rse s cle>ly m>k$ out by ! national traditions & ! int]e/s ( ! nation4 ,m ?an "o ,ph>aoh1 intoxicat$ by sov]eign au?ority1 made 8 subjects exp]i5ce ! heavy h& ( tyranny4 ,! num]\s *anges ( dyna/ies 7?irty-"o are reckon$ be=e ! conque/ by ,alex&] ! ,great7 also %[ t ! nation m ?an once succe$$ 9 ov]?r[+ ! despotic gov]nm5t ( ^? t abus$ _! p[]4 ,b1 ?r\gh all *anges ( dyna/ies1 & 9 spite ( ! /ruggles ( rival families1 ! ,egyptians always rema9$ fai?ful to ! mon>*ical pr9ciple1 indissolubly atta*$ to its in/itutions1 cu/oms1 & mann]s4 ,at no "t1 says ,h]odotus1 h ! ,egyptians be5 able to live )\t k+s4 ,,footnotes3 #aha ,m>iette1 ,notice des pr9cipaux ,monum5ts exposs dans les ,gal]ies provisoires du ,muse d',antiquits ,egypti5nes de ,s4 ,a4 le ,vice-,roi1 ,b\laq4 ,alex&rie4 #ahfd4 ,x may be well to rem>k "h t ! antiquity ( ! ,egyptian nation is by no means irreconcilable ) ! ,septuag9t1 z ,mgr4 ,meignan %[s 9 8 le>n$ "w on ,le ,monde primitif1 pp4 #afd & #aea4 ,p>is4 #ahfi4 ,palm4 #ahb ,egypt anci5ne1 by ,*ampollion-,figeac4 ,p>is4 #ahei4 #ahc ,ap]u de l',hi/oire d',egypte depuis les ,temps les plus reculs jusqu' la ,conqute ,musulmane4 ,by ,augu/e ,m>iette-,bey1 ,director ( ! ,company = ! ,pres]vation ( ,egyptian ,antiquities4 ,alex&ria4 #ahfd4 #ahd ,e4 ,r5an4 ,les ,antiquits et les ,f\illes d',egypte 7,revue des ,deux ,mondes1 = ,april #a1 #ahfe74 #ahe ,h4 ,dufresne1 ,moniteur ,(ficiel = ,july #b1 #ahfg4 #ahf ,glad/one4 #ahg ,bossuet1 ,disc\rs sur l',hi/oire univ]selle4 #ahh ,robiau1 ,hi/oire anci5ne du ,peuple de l',ori5t1 p4 #hc4 #ahi ,m>iette1 ,notice des pr9cipaux ,monum5ts du ,muse d',antiquits ,egypti5nes ,b\laq1 ,p4 #ge4 #aij ,little moral treatise by ,phtah-,hotep1 :o liv$ 9 ! reign ( ,assa-,tatk]a1 ! la/ k+ b "o ( ! fif? dyna/y--p>tly translat$ by ,m4 ,*abas 9 ! ,revue ,ar*ol41 xxix41 fir/ s]ies4 #aia ,*ampollion-,figeac1 ,egypte anci5ne1 #agc4 #aib ,robiau1 ,hi/oire anc4 des ,peuples de l',ori5t4 #aic ,de ,bonald1 ,?orie du ,p\voir1 vol4 i4 p4 #bec4 #aid ,*ampollion-,figeac4 #aie ,*ampollion-,figeac1 ,egypte anci5ne1 p4 #agc4 #aif ,diodorus4 #aig ,bossuet1 ,disc\rs sur l',hi/oire univ4 ,! passage f ,diodorus :i* inspir$ ! sagaci\s reflections ( ! illu/ri\s ,bi%op ( ,meaux is ?is3 ,wre/l+ & music are n all[$ to be taught1 =1 accord+ to ! ,egyptian belief1 ! daily ex]cise ( ! body gives "y m5 n heal?1 b a transi5t /r5g? :i* is prejudicial4 ,z to music1 x is consid]$ n only useless1 b injuri\s1 z r5d]+ ! m9d ( man effem9ate4 #aih ,! l>ge wigs s (t5 f\nd on ! monum5ts ( ! anci5t mon>*y1 worn by bo? sexes1 l ! turban1 7 a pres]vative aga9/ ! ardor ( ! sun's rays4 #aii ,h]odotus2 ,diodorus ,siculus4 #bjj ,bossuet1 ,hi/oire univ]selle4 #bja ,des ,ca/es et de la ,transmission hrditaire des ,pr(essions dans l'anci5ne ,egypte3 a memoir publi%$ 9 ! ,j\rnal gnral de l',in/ruction publique1 & 9 ,vol4 ,x4 ( ! ,revue ,ar*ologique4 ,ampre proves by ?is le>n$ tude t !re 7 no ca/es among ! anci5t ,egyptians 9 ! /rict s5se ( t ^w1 z x is us$ 9 ,india1 = example4 ,he v satisfactorily expla9s h[ a slight inexactness 9 ! hi/ories ( ,h]odotus & ,diodorus respect+ h]$it>y transmission 9 ! class ( prie/s & w>riors1 suffic$ to f\nd on ?is inh]itance ( pursuits & ! sep>ation ( classes 9 ,egypt1 a !ory t end$ by becom+ completely errone\s4 ,m4 ,egg]1 9 speak+ ( h]$it>y pr(essions1 says3 ,x is kn[n t e degree ( ! social scale 9 anci5t ,egypt re/$ on ?is f\ndation4 ,x 0 = a long "t believ$1 accord+ to ,h]odotus & ,diodorus1 t ! ,egyptian ca/es 7 absolutely exclusive2 b an int]e/+ memoir by ,j4 ,j4 ,ampre 7#ahdh7 proves ! contr>y1 & sci5tific discov]ies daily confirm ! tru? ( 8 obs]vations4 7,bullet9 de la ,socit d' ,economie ,sociale1 ,june1 #ahfh47 #bjb ,diodorus4 ,) ! exception ( c]ta9 fabul\s relations1 easily recogniz$ by _! my?ological "*1 we consid] z p]fectly cr$ible ! int]e/+ details ,diodorus has left conc]n+ ! mann]s1 laws1 & in/itutions ( anci5t ,egypt4 ,he _h visit$ t c\ntry himself1 & did n dep5d on ! te/imony ( o!rs4 ,we give1 says he1 ! facts we h c>efully exam9$1 :i* are pres]v$ 9 ! records ( ! ,egyptian prie/hood4 ,aft] /at+ t he visit$ t c\ntry "u ,ptolemy1 son ( ,lagus1 dur+ ! #ahj? ,olympiad1 he adds3 ,dur+ our travels 9 ,egypt we _h int]c\rse ) _m prie/s1 & conv]s$ ) a great numb] ( ,e?iopian envoys4 ,aft] c>efully collect+ all ! in=mation we c\ld f9d on ! subject1 & exam9+ ! acc\nts ( hi/orians1 we h only admitt$ into our n>ration facts g5]ally receiv$4 ,lib4 iii4 #bjc ,m4 ,troplong4 #bjd ,probably sup]9t5d5ts is meant4 #bje ,*ampollion-,figeac4 #bjf ,diodorus4 #bjg ,! ritual ( ! dead puts ! foll[+ beautiful words into ! m\? ( ! deceas$1 :5 he ju/ifies himself be=e ! tribunal ( ,osiris3 ,i h spok5 ill nei!r ( ! k+ nor my own fa!r4 #bjh ,diodorus4 #bji ,decree ( #aif ,b4,c41 f\nd on ! ,rosetta ,/one4 #baj ,diodorus4 #baa ,x c\ld also be expla9$ z ! effect ( a reaction :i* (t5 accompanies a *ange ( dyna/y4 ,m4 ,f4 ,l5ormant reg>ds ?is judgm5t ( k+s z a m]e fable4 ,! k+ :5 dead1 says he1 0 z mu* ( a god z :5 liv+4 ,d\btless1 b ! ,cs>s 7 also dur+ _! lives rais$ to ! rank ( div9ities1 :i* did n prev5t ! ,romans f kill+ sev]al4 ,we see no difficulty 9 admitt+ ! explicit te/imony ( ,diodorus1 corroborat$ by ! op9ion ( ,*ampollion ! ,y\ng] z well z 8 bro!r4 #bab ,bossuet1 ,hi/oire univ41 ii4 #agg4 ,! ,israelites probably borr[$ ?is cu/om f ! ,egyptians4 ,,mr4 ,,c>lyle ,,& ,p,,re ,,b\h\rs4 ,cry+ inju/ice & endless he>tburn+s are caus$ 9 social life by ! falsehoods :i* malici\s or fooli% p %elt] "u ! famili> quotation rubric1 said he or said %e4 ,= ^! we may *>itably & to "s ext5t all[ unc]ta9ty ( human memory to g 9 ext5uation4 ,ris+ above ! circle ( cackl+ gossip1 we "k t1 out ( a doz5 witnesses solemnly adjur$ to te/ify z to words spok5 9 simultane\s he>+ ( all ! twelve1 x is r>e to f9d any ?ree ( !m agree+ z to ! precise =m ( locution us$1 ev5 :]e !y accord z to mean+ & signification ( ! phrase !y report4 ,we pass f ! spok5 to ! writt5 ^w1 & are /ruck ) ! fact t1 ev5 9 lit]ature & 9 hi/ory1 ! too common neglect ( consci5ti\s accuracy ( citations1 9 accept+ !m at second h& or f a que/ionable s\rce1 is ! fruitful cause ( wrong judgm5t ( ev5ts1 false e/imate ( m51 & un*>itabl5ess )\t end4 ,if x is s\ght to hold a man responsible = op9ions :i* he has delib]ately writt5 & pr9t$1 he is 9 ju/ice to be held answ]able solely by 8 own record1 nei!r m nor less4 ,no occasion is !re "h = conflict+ te/imony4 ,if arraign$ = ^? op9ions1 let ! accusation run--ipsissimis v]bis--) :at he has writt54 ,o!rwise1 flaw fatal w be f\nd1 & indictm5t /]nly qua%$4 ,scripta man5t--8 op9ions are record$1 & no subsequ5t v]sion may be he>d f him to v>y ! obligation !re9 assum$4 ,nei!r1 !re=e1 9 ju/ice1 %all y admit adv]se p>ol te/imony 9 guise ( unfri5dly gloss or explanation to hold him responsible = m ?an he has advanc$ or assum$4 ,) swift in/9ct1 we all mi/ru/ report$ v]bal utt]ances made by a man ^: prejudice or ^: passion evid5tly colors 8 memory & /imulates 8 imag9ation4 ,&1 al?\gh ! excuse ( mi/ake or misund]/&+ is n admissible :]e ! repetition or citation ( pr9t$ words is conc]n$1 yet1 :5 a writ] is quot$ 9 ! _s ( ridicule1 blame1 or s>casm1 x %\ld suffice to put ! read] on inquiry4 ,be=e he adopts & !reby v\*es = ! attribut$ phrase1 let him look well to x t ! text is n tamp]$ )1 & t ! passage1 z giv51 be n modifi$--n to say *ang$--by omission or addition4 ,a m]e comma too mu* or too little1 z we well "k1 may make sad havoc ) a s5t5ce1 & turn tru? into falsehood4 ,old au?ors1 & ev5 "s few c>eful writ]s d[n to ! pres5t day1 %[ _! appreciation ( ?is responsibility 9 quotation by intr5*+ !mselves beh9d an apud 9 cases :]e1 f any cause1 !y are unable to v]ify ! correctness ( ! passage cit$2 ?us ?r[+ ! burd5 ( pro( on ! report] nam$ by !m4 ,a rem>kable in/ance ( ! neglect ( "s su* precautions z are "h m5tion$ may be f\nd 9 a some:at famili> citation made--&1 we may add1 made celebrat$--by no less a lit]>y au?ority ?an ,mr4 ,c>lyle4 ,x occurs 9 "o ( 8 mo/ admirable productions1 entitl$ ,! ,/ate ( ,g]man ,lit]ature4 ,?is essay1 :i* orig9ally appe>$1 9 #ahbg1 z an article 9 ! ,ed9burgh ,review1 is ri* 9 lit]>y rese>* & vigor\s ?\ght4 ,x is valuable n only = :at x says conc]n+ ,g]man lit]ature1 b conc]n+ all lit]ature1 & is mo/ g5]ally enjoy$ & be/ rememb]$ by reason ( its eloqu5t pillory+ & remorseless flagellation ( "o ,pre ,b\h\rs1 :o1 z ,mr4 ,c>lyle in=ms u1 prop\nd$ to himself ! pregnant "q3 ,si un ,allem& peut avoir de l'esprit8 ,indignantly ! great ,scot* essayi/ ?us bur/s out ^u ! un=tunate ,fr5*man3 ,_h ! ,pre ,b\h\rs be?\ght him ( :at c\ntry ,kepl] & ,leibnitz 7 born1 or :o x 0 t gave to mank9d ! ?ree great elem5ts ( mod]n civilization1 gunp[d]1 pr9t+1 & ! ,prote/ant religion1 x might h ?r[n light on 8 inquiry4 ,_h he kn[n ! ,niebelung5-,li$1 & :]e ,re9ecke-,fu*s1 & ,fau/1 & ! ,%ip ( ,fools1 & f\r-fif?s ( all ! popul> my?ology1 humor1 & romance to be f\nd 9 ,europe 9 ! sixte5? & sev5te5? c5turies1 took its rise2 _h he read a page or two ( ,ulri* ,hutt51 ,opitz1 ,paul ,flemm+1 ,logan1 or ev5 ,lob5/e9 & ,h(fmanswaldau1 all ( :om _h already liv$ & writt5 ev5 9 8 day2 _h ! ,pre ,b\h\rs tak5 ?is tr\ble1 :o kn[s b he might h f\nd1 ) :atev] amazem5t1 t a ,g]man c\ld actually h a little esprit1 or1 p]haps1 ev5 some?+ bett]8 ,no su* tr\ble 0 requisite = ! ,pre ,b\h\rs4 ,motion 9 vacuo is well kn[n to be spe$i] & sur] ?an ?r\gh a resi/+ m$ium1 especially to impond]able bodies2 & s ! light ,jesuit1 unimp$$ by facts or pr9ciples ( any k9d1 fail$ n to rea* 8 conclusions2 &1 9 a com=table frame ( m9d1 to decide negatively t a ,g]man c\ld n h any lit]>y tal5t4 ,n[1 if ,pre ,b\h\rs really said :at is "h attribut$ to him1 ?is fulm9ation1 all obvi\s z x is1 _c be look$ ^u z unprovok$1 & we may li/5 ) s5se ( satisfi$ ju/ice to ! dreadful s5t5ce pron\nc$ ^u him1 :i* is sub/antially t1 inc>c]at$ 9 ! immortal amb] ( ?is "o untimely joke1 ! helpless ,jesuit be doom$ !re9 to live2 = ! bless+ ( full oblivion is d5i$ him1 & s he hangs susp5d$ to 8 own noose1 ov] ! dusky pool :i* he /ruggles t[>d1 b = a great :ile w n rea*4 ,to ^! rem>ks ,mr4 ,c>lyle adds ! v s5sible reflection3 ,= surely ! pleasure ( despis+1 at all times & 9 itself a dang]\s luxury1 is mu* saf] aft] ! toil ( exam9+ ?an be=e x4 ,?is condemnation & s5t5ce are bas$ on a deta*$ phrase sep>at$ f its contexts1 & ,mr4 ,c>lyle fails to tell u 9 :at connection or 9 :at "w 0 made ! un=tunate spee* = :i* ! ,fr5* writ] is ?us beat5 ) _m /ripes4 ,might x n be t1 read 9 its prop] relation1 8 words signify some?+ v diff]5t f ! int]pretation plac$ ^u !m z "h sev]$8 ,s true is ?is t :at ,pre ,b\h\rs really wrote has a v diff]5t signification4 ,inve/igation demon/rates ?is & m1 & %[s t ,pre ,b\h\rs n only did n mean to express :at is "h attribut$ to him1 b t he did n ev5 use ! words ?us ?ru/ ^u him z 8 own4 ,inde$1 ! ill-us$ ,b\h\rs is introduc$ & dispat*$ s v summ>ily1 t ! read] ( ! ,ed9burgh essay sc>cely obta9s m ?an a glance ( a lit]>y crim9al rapidly judg$ & s5t to swift execution4 ,let u see = a mom5t :at mann] ( man ?is ,b\h\rs appe>$ to ! p ( 8 day & g5]ation4 ,z !n kn[n1 he 0 a writ] ( high reputation 7hors ligne7 & ! au?or ( sev]al works1 "s ( :i* are /ill read & republi%$4 ,we f9d c]ta9 ( 8 books on ! %elves ( our l>ge/ ,am]ican libr>ies1 & a few days s9ce1 9 look+ casually ?r\gh a catalogue ( publications made 7#ahfi7 at ! ,arm5ian conv5t 9 ,v5ice1 an int]e/+ spot well kn[n to ,am]ican travell]s1 we not$ two editions ( ,b\h\rs's ,*ri/ian ,m$itations1 "o 9 ,fr5* & "o 9 a ,turki% translation4 ,b\h\rs is also ! au?or ( a ,fr5* translation ( ! entire ,new ,te/am5t1 :i* is rem>kable = its fidelity & its purity ( diction4 ,x is ! v]sion adopt$ by ,lallemant 9 8 ,reflections on ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,he also wrote ,rem>ks & ,d\bts conc]n+ ! ,fr5* ,language1 & ,+5i\s ,?\ghts ( ! ,fa!rs4 ,8 ,manire de bi5 ,p5s] is held by ! be/ critics to conta9 mu* t ev9ces acut5ess & delicacy ( discrim9ation4 ,b\h\rs 0 always quot$ & ref]r$ to by 8 contempor>ies ) def]5ce4 ,8 ,life ( ,/4 ,francis ,xavi] 0 f\nd wor?y ( an ,engli% translation by no less a celebrity ?an ! ,engli% poet ,dryd52 & ,la ,h>pe1 :o is op5ly unfri5dly to ,b\h\rs1 says ( him1 ,c'tait un homme lettr qui savait l',itali5 et l',espagnol4 ,! passage incorrectly cit$ by ,mr4 ,c>lyle occurs 9 ,les ,entreti5s a',ari/e et d',eugne1 a small duodecimo volume publi%$ 9 #afga4 ,^! ,entreti5s or conv]sations are suppos$ to be held by two g5tlem5 ( lit]>y ta/e1 :o discuss a v>iety ( subjects p]ta9+ to polite lit]ature4 ,"o ( ^! topics is ! ,fr5* language1 :i* is assum$ to be ! be/ ( all mod]n languages1 possess+1 z x does1 ! secret ( unit+ concis5ess ) cle>ness1 & purity ) polit5ess4 ,on ?is "q ( 8 native tongue1 ! patriotism ( ,pre ,b\h\rs hurries him into t]ms ( excessive praise4 ,! ,fr5* language1 9 8 op9ion1 comb9es e excell5ce4 ,! ,spani% he *>act]izes z a noisy torr5t flood+ its banks & ov]spread+ ! c\ntry2 ! ,italian1 z a g5tle rivulet2 ! ,fr5*1 a maje/ic /ream t nev] quits its level4 ,! ,spani%1 aga91 he comp>es to a pr\d beauty1 bold 9 demeanor & spl5did 9 attire2 ! ,italian1 to a pa9t$ coquette1 ev] ornam5t$ = effect2 ! ,fr5*1 to a mode/1 agreeable lady1 :o1 if app>5tly prudi%1 is nei!r uncivil nor repulsive4 ,!n1 he adds1 our own pronunciation is ! mo/ natural & pleas+4 ,patriotism ( s w>m a "* z ?is1 aft] elevat+ ,fr5* language & lit]ature s freely at ! exp5se ( ! ,spani% & ,italian1 w\ld h>dly be likely to rate ! ,g]man v high4 ,accord+ly1 9 view ( ! great prepond]ance ( heavy ?\gh le>n$ disquisition ov] t bran* ( ,g]man lit]ature :i* might be class$ z poli%$ & witty1 ,pre ,b\h\rs did really propose ! "q1 ,,si ,,un ,,allem& ,,peut ,,etre ,,bel ,,esprit8 --a proposition v f> f id5tical ) t :i* is attribut$ to him by ,mr4 ,c>lyle1 namely3 ,,si ,,un ,,allem& ,,peut ,,avoir ,,de ,l',,esprit8 ,! v>iation simply be+ t ,b\h\rs did n1 z "h alleg$1 decide negatively t a ,g]man c\ld n h any lit]>y tal5t1 b qu]i$ if a ,g]man c\ld be a wit4 ,truly a di/9ction ) a diff]5ce4 ,hallam1 seldom incorrect 9 su* matt]s1 pres5ts ! matt] fairly 9 /at+ t ! ,pre ,b\h\rs propos$ ! "q :e!r a ,g]man c by ! nature ( ?+s possess any wit4 ,! misrepres5tation made is a s]i\s "o1 & ! citation z correct$ deprives ,mr4 ,c>lyle's ?und] ( its noise1 & extracts f 8 s>casm all its /+4 ,we believe x 0 ,?ack]ay :o said t1 not)/&+ 8 pr(\nd respect & deep v5]ation = ! twelve apo/les1 !y really 7 n ! sort ( p]sons he %\ld c>e to invite to a fe/ive d9n] p>ty4 ,pre ,b\h\rs w\ld d\btless1 z readily z ,mr4 ,c>lyle1 conc$e to ,kepl] & ,leibnitz all ! m]it ! mo/ en?usia/ic ,g]man c\ld claim = ^! great m5 z %9+ lights ( sci5ce1 b w\ld h>dly cr$it !m ) ! ability to write ! ,x5i5 or edit ! ,kladd]adats*4 ,:5 ,b\h\rs publi%$ 8 ,entreti5s1 x is v c]ta9 t1 if ,g]man lit]ature %one 9 wit1 ! fact 0 n kn[n we/ ( ! ,rh9e4 ,inde$1 ,mr4 ,c>lyle himself1 a few p>agraphs fur!r on1 unconsci\sly records ! fulle/ v9dication ( ,pre ,b\h\rs4 ,) a patriotism q z f]v5t z t ( 8 victim1 he in=ms u t c5turies ago translations f ! ,g]man 7 comp>atively frequ5t 9 ,engl&1 b to support ?is /atem5t c only cite ,lu!r's ,table ,talk & ,jacob ,boehme4 ,enum]ation mo/ scant & melan*oly6 ,! essayi/ !n goes on to say3 ,9 ! next c5tury1 inde$1 translation ceas$2 b !n x 01 9 a great measure1 because !re 0 little wor? translat+4 ,! horrors ( ! ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w> _h desolat$ ! c\ntry2 ,fr5* influ5ce1 ext5d+ f ! c\rts ( pr9ces to ! closets ( ! le>n$1 lay l a baleful incubus ov] ! f> nobl] ru9s ( ,g]many2 & all free nationality vani%$ f its lit]ature1 or 0 he>d only 9 fa9t tones1 :i* liv$ 9 ! he>ts ( ! p1 b c\ld n rea* ) any effect to ! e>s ( =eign]s4 ,b z ?\gh n satisfi$ ) a g5]al /atem5t :i* %\ld ju/ify ,pre ,b\h\rs1 ,mr4 ,c>lyle cont9ues until he makes ! ju/ification cle> 9 t]ms & specific by dates1 tell+ u3 ,f ! "t ( ,opitz & ,flemm+ to t ( ,klop/ock & ,less+1 t is1 f ! e>ly "p ( ! sev5te5? to ! middle ( ! eighte5? c5tury1 !y ! ,g]mans _h sc>cely any lit]ature kn[n abroad1 or des]v+ to be kn[n4 ,n[1 ,dom9ic ,b\h\rs1 born 9 ,p>is1 #afbh1 ask$ ! fam\s "q1 ,si un ,allem& peut tre bel esprit8 9 #afga1 & di$ 9 #agjb4 ,?us 8 e>?ly c>e] 0 compris$ precisely )9 ! p]iod specifi$ by ,mr4 ,c>lyle z t dur+ :i* ! ,g]mans 7 )\t n only belles-lettres1 b any lit]ature :atev] des]v+ to be kn[n4 ,b1 go+ back to ! middle ages1 ,mr4 ,c>lyle1 /rangely en\gh holds ,b\h\rs responsible1 because ( 8 want ( famili>ity ) ! ,niebelung5-,li$1 ,re9ecke-,fu*s1 & o!r monum5ts ( e>ly ,g]man lit]ature4 ,_h he kn[n ! ,niebelung5-,li$ is ask$ mock+ly4 ,?is is h>dly j1 :5 we reflect t no "o bett] ?an ,mr4 ,c>lyle kn[s t ,g]many ( ! ,b\h\rs p]iod 0 itself1 9 ! ma91 ignorant ( & pr(\ndly indiff]5t to ! m]its ( ^! rem>kable productions4 ,only long ye>s aft]w>d1 foll[+ on ages ( oblivion z to _! v exi/5ce 9 _! own c\ntry1 7 !y br\ght to light1 & x is pr9cipally ow+ to ! ex]tions ( ! comp>atively new ,romantic s*ool t mod]n ,g]many has be5 made acqua9t$ ) ! ,niebelung5-,li$ & o!r great middle-age poems4 ,x is true t ,bodm] 9 ,switz]l& fir/ put a portion ( ! ,niebelung5 7,*rimhilde's ,rev5ge7 9 pr9t1 9 #ageg2 b1 z ,mr4 ,c>lyle has else:]e in=m$ u1 x 0 ,augu/ ,wilhelm ,s*legel :o succe$$ 9 awak5+ some?+ l a univ]sal popul> feel+ on ! subject1 & he ref]s to ?is & ! l poems z manuscripts t = ages h la9 dormant1 & n[ come f _! ar*ives into public view1 a ph5om5on unexpect$ till ( late--/at+ t ! ,niebelung5 is welcom$ z a preci\s national possession--recov]$ aft] six c5turies ( neglect4 ,f :i* x w\ld appe> t1 at 8 p]il1 ,b\h\rs1 9 #afga1 mu/ be famili> ) a preci\s national possession ( ! ,g]mans1 :i* !y !mselves1 be=e & aft] t p]iod1 treat$ ) c5turies ( neglect4 ,be+ a ,jesuit1 x is1 ( c\rse1 em95tly prop]1 accord+ to a "t-honor$ cu/om 9 ,engli% lit]ature1 t he %\ld be made responsible = ev]y?+--! ,spani% ,inquisition & ,orig9al ,s9 includ$4 ,mr4 ,c>lyle patriotically closes 8 eyes to ,engli% ignorance & indiff]5ce t\*+ ,g]man lit]ature1 ev5 :5 claim+ = ,great ,brita9 only a less] d5sity ( ignorance conc]n+ x ?an afflict$ ,france4 ,writ+ z late z #ahbg1 he fairly admits t ! lit]ature & "* ( ,g]many are /ill v g5]ally unkn[n to u1 or1 :at is worse1 miskn[n1 t its false & tawdry w>e rea*$ ,engl& be=e ! *a/e & truly excell5t1 & t ,kotzebue's insanity spread fa/] by "s fifty ye>s ?an ,less+'s wisdom4 ,& ! ,briti% ignorance1 x is admitt$1 is n conf9$ to ,g]man lit]ature4 ,= :at m d we "k--?us ,mr4 ,c>lyle cl9*es ! "q--( rec5t ,spani% or ,italian lit]ature ?an ( ,g]man2 ( ,grossi & ,manzoni1 ( ,campomanos or ,jovellanos1 ?an ( ,tieck & ,ri*t]8 ,really1 :5 we contemplate ! enlight5$ ,engli%man ( #ahbg ?us held up to our gaze1 h[ c we )hold f ! abus$ ,fr5*man ( #afga our pr(\nd admiration8 ,n[1 if1 on reflection1 ,mr4 ,c>lyle e/imates ! imputation on ,g]man lit]ature ( a lack ( wit & humor z a s]i\s (f5ce--if he consid]s actionable & puni%able ,fa!r ,b\h\rs's qu]y1 ,,si ,,un ,,allem& ,,peut ,,etre ,,bel ,,esprit8 he ne$ n g back two c5turies = a crim9al ( :om to make an example4 ,we h 9 cu/ody = him "o ( ?is c5tury--( ?is decade--nay1 ( ?is v ye>4 ,he is a liv+ culprit1 &1 moreov]1 a di/+ui%$ "o4 ,"h is a copy ( ! words 9 :i* he (f5ds1 &1 if we are n mi/ak51 he may be f\nd 9 ,mr4 ,c>lyle's bailiwick3 ,!re is1 p]haps1 no nation :]e ! g5]al /&>d ( wit & humor is s l[ z ) ! ,g]mans--no o!r p at lea/ are s easily ent]ta9$ ) indiff]5t jokes 7,saturday ,review1 ,london1 ,m>* #ah1 #ahga74 ,,our ,,lady ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,( ,,h5ri ,,lass]re4 ,,"p ,,ix4 ,,vii4 ,,pa/oral ,,lett] ,,( ,,! ,,bi%op ,,( ,,t>bes1 ,,giv+ ,,8 ,,decision ,,reg>d+ ,,! ,,app>itions ,,:i* ,,took ,,place ,,at ,,! ,,grotto ,,( ,,l\rdes4 ,,b]tr&-,,sev]e ,,laur5ce1 by ! div9e m]cy1 & ! favor ( ! ,apo/olic ,see1 ,bi%op ( ,t>bes1 ,assi/ant at ! ,pontifical ,?rone1 etc4 ,to ! cl]gy & fai?ful ( our diocese1 heal? & b5$iction 9 our ,"l ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,belov$ co-labor]s & mo/ de> bre?r53 ,9 all epo*s ( humanity1 m>vell\s communications h tak5 place betwe5 e>? & heav54 ,at ! comm5cem5t ( ! _w1 ! ,"l appe>$ to our fir/ p>5ts to reproa* !m ) _! disob$i5ce4 ,dur+ ! ages :i* succe$$1 we see him conv]s+ ) ! patri>*s & prophets4 ,! ,old ,te/am5t is (t5 no?+ m ?an a hi/ory ( ! heav5ly app>itions ) :i* ! *ildr5 ( ,israel 7 favor$4 ,^! favors did n cease ) ! ,mosaic law2 on ! contr>y1 !y became1 "u ! law ( grace1 m /rik+1 m num]\s4 ,9 ! infancy ( ! *ur*1 ^? times ( bloody p]secution1 ! ,*ri/ians receiv$ visits f ,jesus ,*ri/ & ! angels1 :o came1 sometimes1 to reveal to !m secrets ( ! future or to deliv] !m f _! *a9s2 at o!r times1 to /r5g!n !m = combat4 ,?us x 01 accord+ to a judici\s writ]1 t ,god enc\rag$ ^? illu/ri\s confessors ( ! fai?1 :5 ! p[]s ( e>? unit$ to /rangle 9 its cradle t tru? :i* 0 to save ! _w4 ,^! manife/ations f ! o!r _w 7 n ! exclusive lot ( ! fir/ c5turies ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,hi/ory atte/s t !y h be5 cont9u$ f age to age1 = ! glory ( religion & ! edification ( ! fai?ful4 ,among ^! heav5ly app>itions1 ^? ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 occupy a prom95t place1 & h be5 an abundant s\rce ( bless+ to ! _w4 ,z ! travell] j\rneys ov] t "p ( ! e>? :i* has be5 ! home ( ,*ri/ianity1 he ev]y:]e meets temples consecrat$ to ! ,"m ( ,god2 & _m ( !m owe _! orig9 to an app>ition ( ! ,que5 ( heav54 ,we already possess "o ( ^! bless$ sanctu>ies1 f\nd$ f\r c5turies ago1 on acc\nt ( revelations made to a "y %eph]dess1 :]e ?\s&s ( pilgrims repair ye>ly to kneel be=e ! ?rone ( ! glori\s ,virg9 ,"m ,m>y to implore h] = special favors4#bac ,?anks be to ,god ,almighty6--=1 among ! treasures ( 8 inf9ite b\nty1 he has res]v$ = u ano!r favor4 ,he desires t1 9 our diocese ( ,t>bes1 a new sanctu>y %\ld rise to ! glory ( ,m>y4 ,& :at in/rum5t has he made use ( to communicate 8 m]ciful designs8 ,"o :i* w\ld be ! v weake/ 9 ! eyes ( ! _w--a *ild ( f\rte5 ye>s1 ,b]nadette ,s\bir\s1 "o ( ! daught]s ( a poor family ( ,l\rdes4 ,"h ! bi%op gives a summ>y ( ! app>itions4 ,! read] is aw>e ( !m already4 ,mgr4 ,laur5ce !n proce$s to discuss ! facts3 ,su*1 9 sub/ance1 he fur!r cont9ues1 is ! acc\nt we ourselves he>d f ,b]nadette1 be=e ! commission]s assembl$ to re-exam9e ! affair4 ,?us1 ?is "y girl has se5 a be+ call+ h]self ! ,immaculate ,conception1 :o1 al?\gh appe>+ 9 human =m1 0 nei!r se5 nor he>d by any ( ! num]\s spectators pres5t at ! sc5e4 ,x 0 consequ5tly "s k9d ( a sup]natural be+4 ,:at is to be ?\ght ( su* an ev5t8 ,y are well aw>e1 de>ly belov$ bre?r51 t ! *ur* ex]cises a wise delib]ation 9 det]m9+ sup]natural facts1 & t %e dem&s c]ta9 pro( be=e admitt+ !m to be div9e4 ,s9ce ! orig9al fall1 man has be5 liable to _m errors1 p>ticul>ly 9 ?is matt]4 ,if n l$ a/ray by 8 reason1 n[ weak5$1 he has suff]$ himself to become ! dupe ( ! evil "o4 ,:o does n "k t ! devil sometimes trans=ms himself into an angel ( light1 9 ord] to draw u into 8 sn>es8 ,?us ! belov$ disciple w>ns u n to believe e _s1 b to try ! spirits if !y come f ,god4 ,?is trial we h made4 ,! ev5t ( :i* we are treat+ has be51 = f\r ye>s1 ! object ( our solicitude2 we h foll[$ x ?r\gh\t its v>i\s phases4 ,we h consult$ ! commission1 made up ( pi\s1 le>n$1 & exp]i5c$ prie/s1 :o h exam9$ facts1 que/ion$ ! little girl1 weigh$ & delib]at$ conc]n+ all4 ,we h1 also1 invok$ ! au?ority ( sci5ce1 & rema9 firmly conv9c$ t ! app>ition 0 sup]natural & div9e1 &1 consequ5tly1 t :at ,b]nadette saw 0 really & truly ! ,mo/ ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y4 ,our conviction is bas$ ^u ! te/imony ( ,b]nadette1 b1 m especially1 ^u ! ev5ts :i* h transpir$1 & :i* c be expla9$ only by suppos+ "s heav5ly int]v5tion4 ,! te/imony ( ! little girl af=ds all ! security t c be desir$4 ,h] s9c]ity _c be d\bt$4 ,no "o :o comes 9 contact ) h] c fail to admire h] *ildi% simplicity1 c&or1 & mode/y4 ,:ile ev]ybody is engag$ 9 discuss+ ^! m>vels1 %e keeps sil5ce2 %e speaks only :5 que/ion$1 & !n relates ev]y?+ )\t affectation1 & ) t\*+ +5u\sness4 ,%e returns unhesitat+1 cle>1 & precise answ]s to ! que/ions :i* are put to h]1 & conveys ! impression ( mo/ p]fect conviction ( :at %e says4 ,?\gh subject$ to rude trials1 %e has nev] be5 %ak5 by ?reats4 ,! mo/ g5]\s (f]s %e has reject$ ) p]fect dis9t]e/$ness4 ,always p]fectly consi/5t1 %e has ma9ta9$ h] orig9al /atem5ts ?r\gh\t ! numb]less exam9ations %e has und]gone1 )\t add+ or )draw+ any?+4 ,! s9c]ity ( ,b]nadette is1 !re=e1 inconte/able4 ,we may add1 x is unconte/$4 ,^? :o h oppos$ h] h r5d]$ h] ?is homage at lea/4 ,b1 admitt+ t %e has n int5d$ to deceive o!rs1 has %e n be5 h]self deceiv$8 ,has %e n imag9$ t %e saw some?+ :]e no?+1 9 fact1 exi/$8 ,has %e n be5 ! victim ( a halluc9ation8 ,! good s5se display$ 9 h] answ]s reveals an accurate m9d1 a quiet imag9ation1 & a s\nd judgm5t1 surpass+ h] age4 ,h] religi\s s5tim5ts h nev] possess$ ! "* ( en?usiasm2 no?+ has be5 rem>k$ ab\t ! "y girl indicat+ intellectual disord]1 or any ecc5tricity ( "*1 any alt]ation ( ! s5ses or morbid affection :i* pr$ispose h] to imag9ations ( ?is k9d4 ,%e has _h ?is vision1 n once1 b eighte5 times2 !n1 x has appe>$ sudd5ly1 :5 no?+ c\ld h prep>$ h] = :at 0 ab\t to take place2 &1 dur+ ! =tnight :5 %e daily expect$ x1 %e saw no?+ = two days1 ?\gh plac$ 9 circum/ances entirely simil> to ^? ( ! previ\s occasion4 ,b :at took place dur+ ! "t ( ^! app>itions8 ,a complete trans=mation 0 effect$ 9 ,b]nadette h]self4 ,h] c\nt5ance assum$ a new expression1 h] features 7 lit up2 %e saw ?+s :i* %e _h nev] se5 be=e1 & he>d a language :i* %e does n ord9>ily und]/&1 b ( :i* %e pres]v$ ! memory4 ,^! comb9$ circum/ances d n admit ! possibility ( halluc9ation4 ,! little girl has really se5 & he>d a be+ :o calls h]self ! ,immaculate ,conception2 &1 s9ce we _c expla9 ?is ph5om5on naturally1 we are =c$ to attribute x to a sup]natural cause4 ,! te/imony ( ,b]nadette d]ives additional =ce1 its confirmation1 we %\ld say1 f ! wond]ful ev5ts :i* h accompani$ x ?r\gh\t4 ,if ! tree is to be judg$ by its fruits1 we c c]ta9ly say t ! app>ition describ$ by ! little girl is sup]natural & div9e4 ,= x has produc$ sup]natural & div9e effects4 ,:at1 !n1 has happ5$1 de>ly belov$8 ,sc>cely 0 ! app>ition made kn[n1 :5 ! news spread ) ! rapidity ( lightn+4 ,x 0 kn[n t ,b]nadette 0 to visit ! grotto daily = a =tnight4 ,! :ole l& is a/ir4 ,/reams ( p fl[ to ! place ( app>ition4 ,!y await1 ) religi\s impati5ce1 ! solemn h\r4 ,& :5 ! girl appe>s1 rapt & absorb$ 9 ! object ( h] ec/asy1 ! witnesses ( ?is prodigy1 mov$ & s(t5$1 are melt$ 9 a s5tim5t ( admiration & pray]4 ,! app>itions h n[ ceas$1 b ! ?rong cont9ues4 ,pilgrims come f di/ant l&s4 ,e age & rank & condition is to be se5 kneel+ be=e ! grotto4 ,:at s5tim5t moves ^! c\ntless visitors8 ,ah6 !y come to ! grotto to implore ! special help ( ! ,immaculate ,m>y4 ,!y prove by _! recollect$ mi5 t !y brea! ! div9e atmosph]e :i* surr\nds ^! hall[$ rocks1 already become fam\s4 ,*ri/ian s\ls are /r5g!n$ 9 virtue2 m5 froz5 up by indiff]5ce are br\ght back to ! practice ( religion2 h>d5$ s9n]s are reconcil$ to ,god :5 ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes has be5 invok$ 9 _! behalf4 ,^! wond]s ( grace1 :i* are complete & la/+1 c h no au?or save ,god4 ,d !y n /rik+ly confirm ! tru? ( ! app>itions8 ,if we n[ pass f effects wr\ght = ! salvation ( s\ls to ^? :i* conc]n ! heal+ ( bodily ills1 h[ _m prodigies mu/ we n rec\nt8 ,our read]s h n =gott5 ! break+ =? ( ! spr+1 at :i* ,b]nadette drank & wa%$1 be=e ! assembl$ cr[ds4 ,x w be sup]flu\s to repeat ^! details4 ,! bi%op cont9ues3 ,sick p]sons h made use ( ! wat]1 & n )\t success4 ,_m1 ^: diseases h resi/$ mo/ en]getic treatm5t1 h sudd5ly recov]$ heal?4 ,^! extraord9>y cures h be5 nois$ abroad4 ,invalids f all qu>t]s h s5t = ?is ,massabielle wat]1 :5 unable to transport !mselves to ! grotto4 ,h[ _m infirm h be5 cur$1 h[ _m afflict$ families h be5 consol$6 ,if we wi%$ to call = _! te/imony1 c\ntless voices w\ld be lift$ up 9 ackn[l$gm5t ( ! sov]eign efficacy ( ?is wat]4 ,we _c "h enum]ate all ! favors obta9$2 b :at we are oblig$ to say1 is1 t ! ,massabielle wat] has cur$ desp]ate invalids :o _h be5 decl>$ incurable4 ,^! cures h be5 work$ by ! use ( wat] devoid ( any heal+ prop]ties1 accord+ to ! ackn[l$gm5ts ( skilful *emi/s1 aft] rigor\s analysis4 ,"s cures h be5 wr\ght in/antane\sly1 o!rs aft] us+ ! wat] twice or ?rice z a dr9k or lotion4 ,moreov]1 ^! cures are p]man5t4 ,:at p[] has wr\ght !m8 ,"s organic p[]8 ,sci5ce answ]s negatively4 ,!y are1 !re=e1 ! "w ( ,god4 ,b1 !y ref] to ! app>itions2 ^! are _! s\rce2 ^! h inspir$ ! sick p ) confid5ce4 ,h5ce1 !re is an intimate connection betwe5 ! cures & ! app>itions4 ,! app>ition is div9e1 because ! cures be> ! seal ( div9e p[]4 ,b t :i* comes f ,god is true2 &1 !re=e1 ! app>ition :i* ,b]nadette saw & he>d1 & :i* gave itself ! "n ( ! ,immaculate ,conception1 is ! ,bless$ ,virg9 h]self4 ,well may we cry out3 ,! f+] ( ,god is "h6 ,digitus ,dei e/ hic4 ,h[1 !n1 c any "o fail to admire ! economy ( div9e ,provid5ce8 ,at ! end ( ! ye> #ahed1 ! immortal ,pius ,,ix4 proclaim$ ! dogma ( ! ,immaculate ,conception4 ,! :ole e>? re-e*o$ ! words ( its supreme pa/or2 ,ca?olic he>ts trembl$ ) joy1 & ev]y:]e ! glori\s privilege ( ,m>y 0 celebrat$ by ftes1 :i* w ev] rema9 grav5 9 ! memory ( ^? :o witness$ !m4 ,&1 behold1 ?ree ye>s aft]w>d1 ! ,bless$ ,virg9 appe>s to "o ( our *ildr51 & says3 ,i am ! ,immaculate ,conception3 "h w ,i h a *apel built 9 my honor4 ,does %e n seem to desire to consecrate by ?is monum5t ! infallible oracle ( ,/4 ,pet]8 ,:]e w %e h ?is monum5t erect$8 ,at ! foot ( our own ,pyr5ees1 :]e _m /rang]s meet f all p>ts ( ! _w to seek heal? at our wat]s4 ,may we n say t %e invites ! fai?ful ( all nations to come & honor h] 9 ! new temple :i* %all be built to h]8 ,citiz5s ( ,l\rdes1 rejoice6 ,! augu/ ,m>y condesc5ds to ca/ ^u y h] m]ciful eyes4 ,%e desires to build beside y\r walls a sanctu>y /or$ ) bless+s4 ,?ank h] = ?is tok5 ( pr$ilection2 &1 s9ce %e lavi%es h] mo!rly t5d]ness ^u y1 %[ y\rselves h] *ildr5 by imitat+ h] virtues1 & by a fix$ atta*m5t to religion4 ,x is ) joy t we ackn[l$ge ! fruits ( salvation :i* ! app>ition has already caus$ to spr+ up abundantly among y4 ,eye-witnesses ( ! ev5ts at ! grotto & _! happy results1 y\r confid5ce has be5 z great z y\r conviction has be5 /rong4 ,we h ev] admir$ y\r prud5ce & docility 9 foll[+ our c\nsels ( ob$i5ce & submission to ! civil au?ority1 :5 = "s weeks y 7 h9d]$ f visit+ ! grotto1 & 7 =c$ to re/ra9 9 y\r own he>ts ! s5tim5ts inspir$ by :at y _h !re beheld dur+ ! =tnight ( ! app>itions4 ,& y1 our well-belov$ *ildr51 op5 y\r he>ts to hope4 ,a new era ( grace & b5$iction has dawn$ ^u y2 y are call$ to %>e 9 :at has be5 promis$ to all4 ,9 y\r pray]s & canticles1 h5ce=?1 y w m+le ! "n ( ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes ) ! bless$ titles ( ,our ,lady ( ,g>aison1 ( ,poeylan1 ( ,hz1 & ( ,pitat4 ,f ^! sanctu>ies ! ,immaculate ,virg9 w wat* ov] y1 & cov] y ) ! %ield ( h] protection4 ,yes1 belov$ co-labor]s & de>e/ bre?r51 if1 ) he>ts full ( confid5ce1 we fix our glance ^u ?is ',/> ( ! ,sea1' we %all pass )\t fe> ( %ipwreck ?r\gh ! tempe/s ( life1 & arrive safely 9 ! hav5 ( et]nal bliss4 ,,:]e=e3 ,hav+ consult$ ) our v5]able bre?r51 ! dignit>ies1 canons1 & *apt] ( our ca!dral *ur*2 ,! holy "n ( ,god hav+ be5 invok$2 foll[+ ! rules laid d[n by ,b5$ict ,,xiv41 9 8 "w on ,beatification & ,canonization ( ,sa9ts1 = disc]n+ true & false app>itions2 see+ ! favorable report ( ! commission *>g$ ) ! exam9ation ( ! app>ition at ! grotto ( ,l\rdes1 & ! facts connect$ ) x2 ,see+ ! writt5 te/imony ( ! m$ical doctors1 :om we h consult$ 9 ref]5ce to ! num]\s cures obta9$ by use ( wat] f ?is grotto2 ,consid]+1 9 ! fir/ place1 t ! fact ( ! app>ition1 :e!r 9 reg>d to ! effects produc$ ^u h] :o saw x1 or its o!r extraord9>y results1 _c be expla9$ by natural means2 ,consid]+1 secondly1 t ! cause _c be o!r ?an div9e1 by reason ( ! effects :i* h foll[$ its op]ation1 su* z ! conv]sion ( s9n]s & d]ogation f ! fix$ laws ( nature1 namely1 miracul\s cures1 :i* c only come f him :o is ! au?or ( grace & nature2 ,consid]+1 f9ally1 t our own conviction is /r5g!n$ by ! imm5se & spontane\s conc\rse ( ! fai?ful1 :i* has nev] ceas$ at ! grotto s9ce ! fir/ app>itions1 & ^: only object is to implore favors or return ?anks = ^? :i* h be5 already obta9$2 ,9 response to ! j impati5ce ( our v5]able *apt]1 ( ! cl]gy & laity ( our diocese1 & ( s _m pi\s s\ls :o h long be5 call+ ^u ! ecclesia/ical au?ority = a decision :i* prud5ce has caus$ u hi!rto to refra9 f giv+2 ,desir+1 also1 to satisfy ! wi%es ( sev]al ( our colleagues 9 ! episcopate1 & ( _m di/+ui%$ /rang]s to our diocese2 ,hav+ invok$ ! light ( ! ,holy ,gho/1 & ! assi/ance ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ,,we ,,h ,,decl>$1 ,,& ,,h]eby ,,decl>e ,,z ,,foll[s3 ,art4 #a4 ,we1 decide t ! ,immaculate ,m>y1 ! ,"m ( ,god1 really did appe> to ,b]nadette ,s\bir\s1 on ! elev5? ( ,febru>y1 #aheh1 & on sev]al days foll[+1 altoge!r eighte5 times1 9 ! ,massabielle ,grotto1 ne> ! t[n ( ,l\rdes2 t ?is app>ition has e gu>antee ( tru?1 & t ! fai?ful h solid reason = believ+ x to be c]ta94 ,we submit ourselves humbly to ! judgm5t ( ! ,sov]eign ,pontiff1 to :om belongs ! gov]nm5t ( ! univ]sal *ur*4 ,art4 #b4 ,we au?orize 9 our diocese ! wor%ip ( ,our ,lady ( ! ,grotto ( ,l\rdes2 b we prohibit any p>ticul> pray]s1 any canticle1 any book ( devotion1 to be publi%$ on ?is subject )\t our writt5 approbation4 ,art4 #c4 ,9 con=mity ) ! desire ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 sev]al times express$ dur+ h] app>itions1 we propose to build a %r9e on ! site ( ! grotto1 :i* has n[ become ! prop]ty ( ! ,bi%op ( ,t>bes4 ,?is edifice1 on acc\nt ( its /eep & rocky f\ndation1 w require great labor & exp5se4 ,we ne$1 !re=e1 to c>ry out our design1 ! assi/ance ( ! prie/s & fai?ful ( our own diocese1 ( our c\ntry1 ,france1 & also f abroad4 ,we appeal to all g5]\s he>ts1 & p>ticul>ly to all p]sons ( e c\ntry :o are devot$ to ! wor%ip ( ! ,immaculate ,virg9 ,m>y4 ,art4 #d4 ,we address ) confid5ce all in/itutions ( ei!r sex consecrat$ to ! education ( y\?1 to ! congregations ( ! ',*ildr5 ( ,m>y1' to ! confrat]nities ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 & o!r pi\s societies ( our own diocese1 & ?r\gh\t ,france4 ,?is1 our pa/oral1 %all be read & publi%$ 9 all ! *ur*es1 *apels1 sem9>ies1 colleges1 & hospices ( our diocese on ! ,sunday foll[+ its reception4 ,giv5 at ,t>bes1 9 our episcopal palace1 "u our seal & signature1 & ! c\nt]-signature ( our secret>y1 ,janu>y #ah1 #ahfb1 be+ ! fea/ ( ! ,*air ( ,/4 ,pet] at ,rome4 ,,b]tr&-,,sre41 ,bi%op ( ,t>bes4 ,by ord]1 ,,f\rcade1 ,canon-,secret>y4 ,,viii4 ,9 ! "n ( 8 see1 or1 r1 9 t ( ! *ur*1 ,mgr4 ,laur5ce pur*as$ f ! t[n ( ,l\rdes ! grotto & ! surr\nd+ l&s1 & ! :ole gr\p ( ,massabielle rocks4 ,m4 ,lacad 0 /ill mayor4 ,he x 0 :o propos$ to ! municipal c\ncil to c$e to ! *ur*1 ! bride ( ,*ri/1 ^? places :i* _h be5 consecrat$ = ev] by ! appe>ance ( 8 heav5ly ,"m4 ,he1 also1 sign$ ! de$ ( transf]4 ,m4 ,r\l& au?oriz$ ! sale1 & also ! erection ( a *ur* 9 p]petual memory ( ! app>ition ( ! ,bless$ ,virg9 to ,b]nadette ,s\bir\s1 9 memory ( ! f\nta9 & ! numb]less miracles :i* _h atte/$ ! heav5ly visions4 ,:ile ! va/ temple d$icat$ to ! ,immaculate ,conception 0 sl[ly ris+1 /one ^u /one1 ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes cont9u$ to %[] bless+s & graces ^u h] cli5ts4 ,at ,p>is & ,bordeaux1 9 ,p]igord1 ,brittany1 & ,anj\1 amid solit>y & rural sc5es & 9 ! he>t ( popul> cities1 ,our ,lady ( ,l\rdes 0 invok$1 & answ]$ ) unque/ionable signs ( h] p[] & goodness4 ,be=e clos+ our recital & pres5t+ ! picture ( ?+s z !y n[ exi/1 let u n>rate two ( ^! div9e hi/ories4 ,"o ( !m =ms an episode 9 ! life ( ! writ] ( ^! pages :i* no?+ c ev] efface f 8 memory4 ,we give x z we wrote x d[n ne>ly sev5 ye>s ago4 ,,"p ,x4 ,i4 ,dur+ my :ole life1 ,i _h always enjoy$ ! bless+ ( good sight4 ,i 0 able to di/+ui% objects at a great di/ance1 & also to read ) ease :5 my book 0 close to my eyes4 ,i nev] suff]$ ! lea/ weakness ( sight aft] :ole nights pass$ 9 /udy4 ,i (t5 wond]$ & rejoic$ at ! /r5g? & cle>ness ( my vision4 ,?us1 x 0 a great surprise & a cruel dis5*antm5t :5 9 ,june & ,july1 #ahfb1 ,i felt my eyesight becom+ gradually weak1 unable to "w at night1 &1 f9ally1 incapable ( any use1 s t ,i 0 oblig$ to give up altoge!r read+ & writ+4 ,if ,i *anc$ to pick up a book1 aft] read+ ?ree or f\r l9es1 sometimes at ! fir/ glance1 ,i felt su* weakness 9 ! upp] "p ( my eyes z to r5d] x impossible to cont9ue4 ,i consult$ sev]al physicians1 & pr9cipally ! two fam\s oculi/s1 ,desm>es & ,giraud-,teulon4 ,! rem$ies prescrib$ by !m 7 ( little or no avail4 ,aft] a slight re/1 & a treatm5t pr9cipally compos$ ( iron1 ,i _h a slight respite1 & once read dur+ a consid]able portion ( ! aft]noon4 ,b1 ! foll[+ day1 ,i relaps$ into my =m] condition4 ,!n ,i began to try local rem$ies1 applications ( cold wat] on ! ball ( ! eye1 cupp+ on ! neck1 a g5]al hydropa?ic treatm5t1 & alcoholic lotions ar\nd ! eyes4 ,sometimes ,i exp]i5c$ a slight relief f ! we>9ess :i* g5]ally oppress$ !m1 b ?is 0 only = a mom5t4 ,9 %ort1 my disease assum$ all ! appe>ances ( a *ronic & incurable malady4 ,accord+ to advice1 ,i condemn$ my eyes to absolute repose4 ,n cont5t ) putt+ on blue eye-glasses1 ,i _h left ,p>is1 & 0 liv+ 9 ! c\ntry ) my "m1 at ,c\x1 on ! banks ( ! ,dordogne4 ,i _h tak5 ) me a "y p]son1 :o act$ z my secret>y1 writ+ at my dictation1 & :o read to me ! books :i* ,i wi%$ to consult4 ,septemb] _h arriv$4 ,?is /ate _h la/$ = ?ree mon?s4 ,i began to be s]i\sly al>m$4 ,i felt a gloomy =ebod+ :i* ,i d>$ n communicate to any "o4 ,my family %>$ ! same appreh5sions1 b likewise %rank f manife/+ !m4 ,we 7 bo? conv9c$ t my sight 0 gone1 b bo? s\ght to reassure "o ano!r1 & to conceal our mutual anxiety4 ,i _h a mo/ intimate fri5d1 9 :om ,i _h confid$ f boyhood all my joys & sorr[s4 ,i dictat$ to my secret>y a lett] to him1 9 :i* ,i describ$ my sad condition1 & ! fe>s :i* ,i _h = ! future4 ,! fri5d ( :om ,i speak is a ,prote/ant1 z is also 8 wife4 ,?is tw(old circum/ance requires to be m5tion$4 ,grave reasons prev5t me f giv+ 8 "n4 ,we %all call him ,m4 de ----4 ,he answ]$ my lett] a few days aft]w>d4 ,8 lett] rea*$ me on ! fifte5? ( ,septemb]1 & surpris$ me greatly4 ,i transcribe x "h1 )\t *ang+ a ^w3 ,,my ,,de> ,,fri5d3 ,y\r few l9es gave me great pleasure2 b1 z ,i h told y be=e1 ,i long to he> f y 9 y\r own h&writ+4 ,a few days ago1 z ,i return$ f ,caut]ets1 ,i pass$ ?r\gh ,l\rdes 79 ! neighborhood ( ,t>bes74 ,i visit$ ! fam\s grotto1 & he>d ab\t ! extraord9>y ?+s t h be5 tak+ place !re1 & ! cures produc$ by ! wat]s 9 cases ( diseas$ eyes4 ,i e>ne/ly recomm5d y to try x4 ,if ,i 7 l y1 a believ+ ,ca?olic1 & labor+ "u any illness1 ,i w\ld c]ta9ly try ?is *ance4 ,if x be true t invalids h be5 sudd5ly cur$1 p]haps y\r "n may swell ! numb]4 ,if x be n true1 :]e is ! risk8 ,i may add t ,i am p]sonally int]e/$ 9 ?is matt]4 ,if ! exp]im5t succe$s1 :at an important fact = me to face6 ,i w\ld be 9 ! pres5ce ( a miracul\s ev5t1 or1 at any rate1 an ev5t ^: pr9cipal witness w\ld be above all suspicion4 ,x appe>s1 he add$ 9 po/-script1 t x is n necess>y to g to ,l\rdes itself to take ! wat] !re1 s9ce y c h x s5t4 ,x is only necess>y to ask ! cur ( ,l\rdes2 he w =w>d x )\t delay4 ,c]ta9 conditions h to be fulfill$ ( :i* ,i am n p]fectly in=m$1 b ( :i* ! cur ( ,l\rdes w tell y4 ,ask him also to s5d y ! little pamphlet by ! vic>-g5]al ( ,t>bes1 :i* gives an acc\nt ( ! miracles t h be5 mo/ ?or\ghly prov$4 ,?is lett] ( my fri5d 0 well calculat$ to fill me ) a/oni%m5t4 ,8 0 an exact1 positive1 & at ! same "t a l(ty m9d1 n at all liable to ! illusions ( en?usiasm1 &1 besides1 he 0 a ,prote/ant4 ,su* a piece ( advice com+ f him1 9 su* an urg5t mann]1 fill$ me ) amazem5t4 ,h[ev]1 ,i resolv$ n to foll[ x4 ,x seems to me1 ,i repli$1 t ,i am to-day a little bett]4 ,if ?is improvem5t cont9ues1 ,i %all n h ne$ ( y\r propos$ & extraord9>y rem$y1 = :i*1 besides1 ,i h n1 p]haps1 ! necess>y fai?4 ,& "h1 ,i mu/ confess1 n )\t a blu%1 ! secret motives ( my resi/ance4 ,:atev] ,i may h said1 x 0 n fai? :i* 0 lack+2 &1 al?\gh ignorant ( p>ticul>s conc]n+ ! wat] ( ,l\rdes1 except ?r\gh ! imp]t95t rem>ks ( c]ta9 ill-dispos$ j\rnals1 ,i 0 c]ta9 t ! p[] ( ,god c\ld be manife/$ by cures "h z well z else:]e4 ,i w say m3 ,i _h a secret pres5tim5t t if ,i tri$ ?is wat]1 spr++1 z "s said1 9 consequ5ce ( an app>ition ( ! ,bless$ ,virg91 ,i %\ld be cur$4 ,b1 to tell ! simple tru?1 ,i fe>$ ! responsibility ( su* a favor4 ,if ! doctor cures y1 ,i said to myself1 e acc\nt is squ>$ z soon z y h h&$ him 8 fee4 ,y w be 9 ! same condition z ev]ybody else4 ,b if ,god cures y by a special act ( 8 provid5ce1 x w be q ano!r affair1 & y w h to am5d y\r life & become a sa9t4 ,if ,god gives y back ^? eyes ( y\rs ) 8 own h&s1 h[ c y ev] let !m re/ ^u objects :i* draw y away f him8 ,god w dem& 8 fee2 & x w am\nt to m ?an ! doctor's4 ,y mu/ give up ?is & t bad habit1 y mu/ acquire su* & su* virtues1 & o!rs t y "k no?+ (4 ,h[ w y d all ?is8 ,ah6 ?is is too h>d6 ,& my mis]able he>t1 fe>+ its own weakness1 nev]!less resi/$ ! grace ( ,god4 ,?us x 0 ,i rebell$ aga9/ ! c\nsel giv5 me to h rec\rse to ?is miracul\s int]v5tion--aga9/ t c\nsel :i* ,provid5ce1 ev] hidd5 9 its ways1 s5t me by two ,prote/ants1 two h]etics1 outside ! *ur*4 ,b my /ruggles & resi/ance 7 va94 ,an int]ior voice told me t ! h& ( man 0 p[]less to cure me1 & t ! ,ma/] :om ,i _h (f5d$ w\ld return me my sight1 & lead me to a new life1 if ,i w\ld make up my m9d to use x well4 ,mean:ile1 my condition 0 ei!r /ation>y or sl[ly becom+ worse4 ,9 ! e>ly "p ( ,octob]1 ,i 0 oblig$ to g to ,p>is4 ,by an unlook$-= *ance1 ,m4 de ---- & 8 wife 7 !re at ! same "t4 ,my fir/ visit 0 to !m4 ,my fri5d 0 /ay+ at 8 si/]'s1 ,madame ,p----1 :o liv$1 toge!r ) h] husb&1 9 ,p>is4 ,& h[ are y\r eyes8 ask$ ,madame de ---- z soon z ,i _h ent]$ ! p>lor4 ,!y are always 9 ! same condition2 ,i beg9 to fe> t !y are gone4 ,b :y h y n tri$ ! rem$y t ,i propos$8 ,i h a /range hope t y w be cur$4 ,p%aw6 ,i repli$2 ,i confess t1 )\t precisely d5y+ or %[+ myself ho/ile1 ,i h b little fai? 9 ?is wat] & app>ition4 ,x is p]fectly possible1 ,i admit2 b z ,i h n exam9$ ! matt]1 ,i nei!r ass]t nor conte/2 ,i wa% my h&s ( ! :ole affair1 & d n int5d to h any?+ to d ) x4 ,y h no valid objections1 he answ]$4 ,accord+ to y\r religi\s pr9ciples1 y are b\nd to believe at lea/ ! possibility ( su* ?+s4 ,v well1 !n1 :at is to prev5t y f mak+ a trial8 ,:at is x go+ to co/ y8 ,x c't d y any h>m1 = x is no?+ b natural wat]4 ,n[1 s9ce y believe 9 miracles & 9 y\r religion1 x seems to me t y ought to be mov$ by two ,prote/ants2 & ,i frankly confess t1 if y are cur$1 x w be a t]rible argum5t aga9/ me4 ,madame de ---- jo9$ h] entreaties to ^? ( h] husb&4 ,m4 & ,madame ,p----1 :o are ,ca?olics1 insi/$ z w>mly4 ,i 0 driv5 to my la/ entr5*m5ts4 ,well1 said ,i at la/1 let me tell y ! :ole tru?4 ,i d n lack fai?1 b ,i am full ( weaknesses1 faults1 & a ?\s& mis]ies :i* are entw9$ ) ! mo/ s5sitive fibres ( my nature4 ,n[1 a miracle w\ld lay ^u me ! obligation ( giv+ up ev]y?+ & try+ to become a sa9t2 & ,i d n feel equal to ! responsibility4 ,if ,god cures me1 h[ d ,i "k :at he w ask ( me8 ,b if ! doctor succe$s1 we c settle ! matt] ) money4 ,y ?9k ?is is disgraceful1 ,i "k2 b x is no?+ b ! tru?4 ,y h suppos$ t my fai? has be5 wav]+4 ,y h ?\ght t ,i fe>$ le/ ! miracle %\ld n succe$4 ,x is n s4 ,i %\ld be only afraid t x might succe$4 ,my fri5ds va9ly tri$ to conv9ce me t ,i 0 exagg]at+ ! responsibility ( :i* ,i spoke4 ,y are none ! less oblig$ to seek aft] virtue n[ ?an if ! miracle _h be5 already work$1 said ,m4 de ----4 ,besides1 suppos+ ! physician does cure y1 x w be none ! less a favor f ,god2 & y w h j ! same reasons = /ruggl+ aga9/ y\r faults & passions4 ,?is did n seem to me p]fectly true2 & ! logical m9d ( ,m4 de ---- probably admitt$ z mu* to itself2 b he 0 b5t ^u calm+ my appreh5sions & induc+ me to foll[ 8 advice4 ,va9ly did ,i endeavor to combat ! press+ e>ne/ness ( my ho/ & 8 wife1 & my fri5ds4 ,i end$ by promis+ to d :atev] !y desir$4 ,z soon z ,i get a secret>y1 ,i w write to ,l\rdes2 b x is too late at ?is h\r ( ! day4 ,b ,i w d1 w ,i n8 answ]$ my fri5d4 ,v well1 said ,i1 come & breakfa/ ) me to-morr[ at ! ,caf de ,foy4 ,i w dictate ! lett] aft] breakfa/4 ,:y n d x n[8 ,we w save "o day4 ,pap] & ink 7 at h&4 ,i dictat$ a lett] to ! cur ( ,l\rdes4 ,x 0 po/$ t ev5+4 ,! next day1 ,m4 de ---- came to see me4 ,my de> fri5d1 he said1 s9ce ! die is ca/1 & y are go+ to try ?is exp]im5t1 y ought to g s]i\sly to "w1 & fulfil ! conditions :i* are requir$ 9 ord] to make a success4 ,y mu/ pray4 ,y w h to g to confession1 & put y\r m9d 9 ! prop] /ate4 ,y "k t all ?is is a prime necessity4 ,y are "r1 ,i repli$2 ,i w d z y say4 ,b y mu/ ackn[l$ge t y are a que] ,prote/ant4 ,! tables are turn$2 to-day y are prea*+ to me my own fai? & religion1 & ,i own ! contra/ is n mu* to my advantage4 ,i am a man ( sci5ce1 he answ]$4 ,x is p]fectly natural t ,i %\ld wi% to see all ! conditions c>ri$ out1 s9ce we h agre$ to try an exp]im5t4 ,i %\ld act 9 ?is mann] if we 7 deal+ ) physics or *emi/ry4 ,i confess1 to my %ame1 ,i did n prep>e myself z my fri5d _h s wisely advis$ me4 ,i 0 9 a v poor spiritual condition2 my s\l 0 di/ract$ & turn$ to evil4 ,i recogniz$ ! necessity ( ?r[+ myself at ! feet ( ,god2 b1 z ,i _h n be5 guilty ( gross & brutal s9s1 aga9/ :i* nature reacts ) su* viol5ce1 ,i delay$ f day to day4 ,man is m rebelli\s aga9/ ! sacram5t ( p5ance :ile he is be+ tempt$1 ?an aft] he has be5 cru%$ & humbl$ by ! sight ( 8 crime4 ,x is m difficult to combat & resi/ ?an to ask = m]cy aft] defeat4 ,:o does n "k ?is8 ,a week pass$ 9 ?is mann]4 ,m4 & ,mme4 de ---- inquir$ daily if ,i _h he>d any news ( ! miracul\s wat]1 or any ^w f ! cur ( ,l\rdes4 ,f9ally1 ,i receiv$ a note f him to ! effect t ! wat] _h be5 =w>d$ by rail1 & w\ld %ortly rea* me4 ,we await$ its arrival ) great eag]ness2 b1 /range to say1 my ,prote/ant fri5ds 7 mu* m impati5t ?an ,i4 ,! /ate ( my eyes cont9u$ ! same4 ,x 0 absolutely impossible = me to read or write4 ,"o morn+1 ,friday1 ,octob] #aj1 #ahfb1 ,i 0 wait+ = ,m4 de ---- 9 ! ,orleans ,gall]y at ! ,palais ,royal4 ,we breakfa/$ toge!r4 ,z ,i _h come to ! place ( meet+ "s "t 9 advance ( him1 ,i employ$ myself 9 look+ ab\t ! %ops & read+ ! li/ ( new books 9 front ( ,d5tu's libr>y4 ,?is 0 en\gh to we>y my eyes4 ,!y _h become s weak t ,i c\ld n let !m re/ ^u ! l>ge/ signs )\t feel+ !m ov]p[]$ by lassitude4 ,?is little circum/ance made me q sad1 z x %[$ me ! ext5t ( my malady4 ,9 ! aft]noon ,i dictat$ ?ree lett]s to ,de ----1 &1 at f\r o'clock1 hav+ left him1 return$ to my lodg+s4 ,z ,i 0 go+ up-/airs1 ! port] call$ to me4 ,a little box has come = y f ! railroad4 ,i ent]$ 8 /ore-room eag]ly4 ,!re 0 a small p9e box1 be>+ my "n & address on "o end1 & on ! o!r ^! words1 d\btless int5d$ = ! cu/om-h\se (ficials1 ,natural ,wat]4 ,x 0 f ,l\rdes4 ,i felt greatly excit$2 b did n betray any emotion4 ,v well1 said ,i to ! port]1 ,i w take x 9 a few mom5ts2 ,i w return %ortly4 ,i /epp$ out aga9 into ! /reet4 ,?is matt] is becom+ s]i\s1 ,i said to myself4 ,de ---- is "r2 ,i mu/ prep>e myself4 ,9 my pres5t /ate1 ,i h no "r to ask ,god to "w a miracle4 ,i mu/ set to "w to heal my own s\l be=e ,i c ask him to heal my body4 ,reflect+ on ^! consid]ations1 ,i direct$ my /eps t[>d ! h\se ( my confessor1 ! ,abb ,f]r& de ,missol1 :o liv$ q ne> me4 ,i felt c]ta9 ( f9d+ him 91 = x 0 ,friday1 & he is always at home on t day4 ,s inde$ he 0 ^u ?is occasion4 ,b sev]al p]sons 7 wait+ to see him1 ^: turn w\ld naturally come be=e m9e4 ,"s memb] ( 8 family _h j arriv$ on an unexpect$ visit4 ,8 s]vant in=m$ me ( all ?is1 & ask$ me to call aga9 9 ! ev5+ ab\t sev5 o'clock4 ,i resign$ myself to my lot4 ,z ,i came to ! /reet-door1 ,i paus$ = an in/ant4 ,i wav]$ betwe5 ! desire ( pay+ a visit :i* ,i _h greatly at he>t & ! ?\ght ( return+ home to pray4 ,i 0 v mu* incl9$ to ! di/raction1 b f9ally ! good inspiration c>ri$ ! day1 & ,i return$ t[>d ! ,rue ,se9e4 ,i took f ! port] ! little box1 to :i* 0 atta*$ a notice ( ! app>ition at ,l\rdes1 &1 ) bo? 9 my h&1 ,i ha/5$ up-/airs4 ,on rea*+ my room1 ,i knelt d[n at my b$side & pray$1 all unwor?y z ,i 0 to turn my eyes t[>d heav54 ,!n ,i arose4 ,on ent]+1 ,i _h plac$ ! little box & ! pamphlet ^u ! mantelpiece4 ,i gaz$ a mom5t ^u ! little case :i* conta9$ ! my/]i\s wat]1 & x seem$ to me t "s great ev5t 0 ab\t to transpire 9 ?is lonely *amb]4 ,i fe>$ to t\* ) impure h&s ! wood :i* conta9$ ?is hall[$ wat]1 & yet1 on ! o!r h&1 ,i felt a lively desire to op5 x at once1 & n wait until aft] ,i _h be5 to confession4 ,?is indecision la/$ = a few mom5ts1 & end$ ) ?is pray]3 ,o my ,god6 ,i am a wret*$ s9n]1 unwor?y ( rais+ my voice to y1 or ( t\*+ t :i* y h bless$4 ,b ?is v excess ( mis]y ought to excite y\r compassion4 ,my ,god1 ,i come to y & to ! ,mo/ ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y1 full ( fai? & reliance ^u y1 & f ! dep?s ,i cry to y4 ,?is ev5+ ,i w confess my s9s to y\r m9i/]1 b my fai? w n suff] me to wait4 ,p>don me1 ,"l1 & heal me4 ,& y1 ,o ,"m ( ,m]cy6 come to ! help ( y\r unhappy *ild6 ,&1 feel+ /r5g!n$ by my pray]1 ,i op5$ ! box4 ,x conta9$ a bottle ( pure wat]4 ,i uncork$ x1 p\r$ "s ( ! wat] into a glass1 & took a napk9 f ! draw]4 ,^! commonplace prep>ations1 :i* ,i made ) c>e1 7 accompani$ by a secret solemnity1 ! memory ( :i* /ill haunts me4 ,9 t room ,i 0 n alone4 ,god 0 !re c]ta9ly2 & ! ,bless$ ,virg91 :om ,i _h invok$1 0 also !re4 ,ard5t fai? inflam$ my s\l4 ,:5 all 0 ready1 ,i knelt d[n aga94 ,o ,bless$ ,virg9 ,m>y6 ,i cri$ 9 a l\d voice1 heal my physical & spiritual bl9dness4 ,say+ ^! words1 ) a he>t full ( confid5ce1 ,i ba!d successively bo? eyes & my =ehead ) ! napk9 :i* ,i _h dipp$ 9 ! wat]4 ,?is did n occupy m ?an half a m9ute4 ,judge ( my a/oni%m5t--,i _h almo/ said my t]ror6 ,sc>cely _h ,i t\*$ my eyes & =ehead ) ! miracul\s wat] ?an ,i felt myself cur$1 at once1 )\t transition1 ) a sudd5ness :i* ,i c comp>e only to lightn+4 ,/range contradiction ( human nature6 ,a mom5t be=e ,i _h tru/$ my fai?1 :i* promis$ me a cure2 n[1 ,i c\ld n believe my s5ses1 :i* assur$ me t ! cure _h be5 work$4 ,no6 ,i did n believe my s5ses4 ,9 spite ( ! />tl+ effect :i* _h be5 wr\ght ^u me1 ,i committ$ ! fault ( :i* ,moses 0 guilty1 & /ruck ! rock twice4 ,i cont9u$ to ba! my eyes & =ehead1 n d>+ to op5 !m1 n d>+ to v]ify my cure4 ,at ! end ( t5 m9utes1 h[ev]1 ! /r5g? :i* ,i felt 9 my eyes1 & ! abs5ce ( all heav9ess1 left no *ance = d\bt4 ,i am cur$6 ,s say+1 ,i snat*$ up a book4 ,no1 said ,i1 t is n ! book = me to be read+ at ?is mom5t4 ,!n ,i took f ! mantelpiece ! ,acc\nt ( ! ,app>itions at ,l\rdes4 ,i read a hundr$ & f\r pages )\t /opp+ or feel+ ! lea/ fatigue4 ,tw5ty m9utes be=e1 ,i c\ld n h read ?ree l9es4 ,inde$1 if ,i /opp$ at ! hundr$-&-f\r? page1 x 0 only because x 0 ?irty-five m9utes pa/ five o'clock1 & at ?is h\r 9 ,octob] x is almo/ d>k 9 ,p>is4 ,:5 ,i laid aside my book1 ! gas 0 be+ light$ 9 ! %ops ( ! /reet 9 :i* ,i liv$4 ,t ev5+1 ,i made my confession to ! ,abb ,f]r&1 & acqua9t$ him ) ! great gift :i* ,i _h receiv$ f ! ,bless$ ,virg94 ,al?\gh 9 no degree prep>$1 he wi%$ me to g to communion ! next day1 to ?ank ,god = su* an extraord9>y favor1 & to /r5g!n ! good resolutions :i* x _h caus$ to spr+ up 9 my s\l4 ,m4 & ,mme4 de ---- 71 z "o may imag9e1 greatly mov$ by ?is ev5t1 9 :i* ,provid5ce _h assign$ !m s direct a "p4 ,:at did !y ?9k ( x8 ,:at reflections 7 sugge/$ to _! m9ds8 ,:at took place 9 ! dep? ( _! he>ts8 ,t secret belongs only to !m & to ,god4 ,:at little ,i h be5 able to make out1 ,i am n at lib]ty to publi%4 ,be ?is z x may1 ,i "k my fri5d's nature4 ,i left him to 8 own ?\ghts1 )\t urg+ him to ! conclusion4 ,i knew1 & /ill "k1 t ,god has 8 own "t & 8 own ways4 ,8 action 0 s manife/ ?r\gh\t ! :ole affair t ,i did n wi% to int]f]e1 al?\gh my fri5ds h nev] be5 ignorant ( my desire to see !m ent] ! only *ur* :i* conta9s ,god 9 8 fulness4 ,i regret n be+ able to consid] ^! two be+s--s de> to me--z receiv+ f ! reaction ( ! miracle ( :i* ,i _h be5 ! object ! fir/ %ocks :i* tru? gives to ^? :om x seeks to conqu]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,sev5 ye>s h n[ pass$ s9ce my miracul\s cure4 ,my sight is excell5t4 ,nei!r read+ nor h>d "w1 ev5 :5 kept up late at night1 we>ies my eyes4 ,god grant me nev] to use !m save 9 ! cause ( "r4 ,,footnote3 #bac ,notre ,dame de ,g>aison4 ,,am]ica',s ,,obligations ,,to ,,france4 ,! woes & crimes ( unhappy ,france h attract$ ! mix$ reg>ds ( ! _w2 x has become an agreeable & timely div]sion to look away f ! di/ress+ picture1 to f9d :atev] !re is ( comp5sation 9 ! glories & virtues ( h] pa/2 & ! occasion is ?us creat$ to review our own obligations z a nation to ?is n[ /rick5 & humbl$ ,european p[]1 & to det]m9e h[ mu* we are indebt$ to ,france = our own indep5d5ce & lib]ty4 ,ano!r int]e/ is add$ to ! occasion 9 ! fact t ?is "p ( our hi/ory has be5 b scantily told1 & t1 z ! writ] is p]suad$1 our national vanity1 notori\sly accumulat$ z x is ab\t ev]y?+ belong+ to ! ,revolution>y p]iod1 has hi!rto prev5t$ a fair & full confession ( ! obligations ref]r$ to--has dim9i%$ ! /ory1 if n actually misrepres5t$ x4 ,b x is a mi/ak5 vanity1 ! v opposite ( a manly pride4 ,a s5tim5t ( ! illu/ri\s ,lafayette fits 9 "h4 ,a citiz5 ( bo? ,france & ,am]ica1 he /ood betwe5 ! two1 & spoke happily = ea*1 say+3 ,comme un ,franais1 dont le cur brle de patriotisme1 je me rj\is du rle que la ,france a j\1 et de l'alliance qu'elle a fait4 ,comme ,am]ica91 je reconnais l'obligation1 et je crois qu'en cela consi/e la vraie dignit4 ,! sev]e tru? ( hi/ory & ! con/ra9ts ( true dignity alike compel ! /atem5t1 t b = ! ,fr5* int]position ! cause ( ! ,am]ican coloni/s 0 likely to be lo/2 at lea/1 t our indep5d5ce w\ld n h be5 obta9$ :5 x 01 & z completely z x 01 b = ! succors ( ,france4 ,& ?is proposition1 ! writ] ?9ks1 may be made out f a summ>y view ( ! hi/ory ( ! p]iod1 yet call+ att5tion to "s facts t d n appe> hi!rto to h be5 calculat$4 ,accu/om$ z we are1 9 look+ back ^u ! hi/ory ( our ,revolution>y /ruggle1 to dwell ^u its la/ signal triumphs1 & naturally dispos$ to measure ! prec$+ ev5ts by ! conclusion1 x is difficult = u ( ?is day to realize h[ n>r[ly x avoid$ defeat1 & 9 :at extremity x at "o "t hesitat$4 ,9 ! w9t] ( #aghj1 & at a "t :5 ! aid ( ,france 0 mo/ urg5tly implor$1 ! ,am]ican cause 0 almo/ at its la/ gasp4 ,_m ( its lead]s _h secretly despair$ ( x1 & f\nd x difficult to impose ^u ! public ! c\nt5ance ( hope4 ,9 a private lett]1 ,mr4 ,madison wrote3 ,h[ a total dissolution ( ! army c be prev5t$ 9 ! c\rse ( ! w9t] #aghj-agha is1 = any res\rces n[ 9 prospect1 utt]ly inexplicable4 ,!re 0 no money to pay ! troops2 & ! fact 0 t ! w> 0 no long] kept up b by ill-dige/$ & dilatory exp$i5ts4 ,mean:ile1 ! fate ( arms accumulat$ aga9/ ! coloni/s1 & ! =tunes ( ! field 7 z bad z ! emb>rassm5ts ( ! int]ior adm9i/ration4 ,! m ,s\!rn ,/ates appe>$ to be already lo/ by ! irruptions ( ! enemy ^u an indef5sible coa/2 & ! :ole army ( ,g5]al ,gre5e 0 soon to be 9 full retreat be=e ,"l ,cornwallis ?r\gh ! ,/ate ( ,nor? ,c>ol9a4 ,! two great wants ( ! coloni/s1 & :i* _h become vital1 7 money & a fleet4 ,! s9ews ( w> 7 ne>ly sp5t4 ,! pap] money ( ,congress 0 fa/ becom+ wor?less2 ! res\rce to specific requisitions 0 a m]e indirection z long z ! /ates suppli$ !m by pap] emissions ( _! own2 & ( ?is res\rce x 0 prophesi$ 9 ,congress t :at 0 int5d$ = our relief w only ha/5 our de/ruction4 ,! want ( a c\nt]poise to ! naval p[] ( ,engl& 0 ! ma9 po9t ( ! milit>y situation4 ,"h 0 a fatal weakness2 & ev5ts _h progress$ f> en\gh to %[ t ! hope ( a decisive field any:]e 9 ! colonies dep5d$ ^u _! ma9ta9+ a naval sup]iority 9 ! ,am]ican seas4 ,9 weigh+ ! *ances ( ! w>1 ! configuration ( ! ,am]ican t]ritory is to be /udi$2 & h[ vuln]able x 0 f ! wat] _h already be5 prov$ by ! ev5ts ( ! w>4 ,at ! "t ( ! ,revolution1 ! bread? ( ! ,am]ican settlem5ts f ! ,p5obscot to ! ,altamaha did n av]age m ?an a hundr$ miles f ! sea-l9e4 ,?is jagg$ /rip ( t]ritory1 trav]s$ by e/u>ies & navigable /reams1 0 s accessible to ! enemy's vessels1 t 8 navy might be consid]$ z con/antly equival5t to a second army op]at+ on ! flank ( t engag$ on %ore4 ,:]ev] ,wa%+ton might move1 ?is app>ition w\ld cl+ to him--8 flank con/antly ?reat5$1 & e movem5t he made on l& compell$ to calculate ! possibility ( a c\nt]-movem5t by ! ,engli% fleet t hov]$ on ! coa/1 & might develop an attack ) great] exp$ition ?an he c\ld *ange 8 front to meet x4 ,x 0 ! ?orn 9 8 side4 ,:5 ! baffl$ ,am]ican comm&] spoke ( retir+ into ! m\nta9s ( ,virg9ia = a la/ desp]ate /&1 x 0 n a rhetorical fl\ri%1 z x has g5]ally be5 acc\nt$1 b a true milit>y appreciation ( ! situation--! necessity ( a b>ri] aga9/ ! naval p[] ( ! enemy4 ,if t b>ri] c\ld be made on ! wat] by ! int]position ( a fleet1 !n he w\ld be 7:at he _h n hi!rto be57 free to op]ate on ! l&1 & make !re a field t might be decisive4 ,b ! elem5t ( any su* /rategic comb9ation 0 naval supremacy1 &1 until t 0 obta9$1 he c\ld only hope at be/ = a desultory w>f>e1 ) con/ant exposure to a risk t he c\ld nei!r meet nor avoid4 ,n[1 ! two vital wants ( ,am]ica--a =eign loan & a naval armam5t--7 ^? :i* 7 precisely suppli$ by ,france4 ,a =eign loan ( specie1 to ! am\nt ( tw5ty-five millions ( livres1 0 ask$ ( 8 ,mo/ ,*ri/ian ,maje/y2 & ,frankl91 re9=c$ by ,col4 ,laur5s1 0 in/ruct$ to impress ! ,fr5* k+ & 8 m9i/]s ) ! especial ne$ ( a demon/ration aga9/ ! naval p[] ( ,engl&4 ,! succors 7 grant$1 & 7 beyond ! expectations ( ! coloni/s4 ,9 ,july1 #aghj1 ! fir/ ,fr5* exp$ition1 "u ! comm& ( ! ,c\nt ,ro*ambeau1 l&$ at ,newport4 ,& f t mom5t a new hope comm5c$ = ,am]ica1 & a new inspiration 0 to br+ to sudd5 buoyancy a s9k+ cause4 ,! ,fr5* =ce1 h[ev]1 0 held inop]ative = "s "t = ! want ( a suffici5t navy to co-op]ate2 & to ?is end ! supplications ( ,congress to ! ,fr5* mon>* _h be5 r$\bl$4 ,! exp$ition ( ,ro*ambeau consi/$ ( five ?\s& m54 ,x 0 to be re9=c$ by a fleet f ! ,we/ ,indies2 b ! ord]s _h misc>ri$2 & x 0 m ?an a ye> lat] :5 ! second in/alm5t ( ,fr5* aid 0 made available1 & ! conditions realiz$ :i* fix$ ! la/ field ( ! w>1 & secur$ t f9al victory to :i* ! ,fr5* aids1 by l& & by wat]1 7 ea* indisp5sable4 ,to ?is second aid ref]5ce w be made 9 its ord]4 ,usually1 a =eign cont+5t is n ! be/ ( ! milit>y mat]ial :i* a c\ntry may af=d4 ,! hirel+ & ! adv5tur] ent] l>gely into its composition1 & its /&>d ( s]vice is l[ & suspici\s4 ,b ?is common imputation c\ld n be ca/ on ! exp$ition>y corps "u ,ro*ambeau4 ,x 0 ( ! fl[] ( ! ,fr5* army1 & nobility did n disda9 ! s]vice ( ! infant ,republic4 ,! illu/ri\s ,lafayette /ood by himself1 be+ a volunte]1 & indep5d5t ( ! action ( ! royal =ces4 ,! ,m>quis1 z ,wa%+ton nev] fail$ to punctili\sly call him1 won all he>ts 9 ,am]ica2 &1 ?\gh accus$ by ,?omas ,jeff]son1 :o1 h[ev]1 0 habitually envi\s1 ( hav+ a can9e ?ir/ = popul>ity1 !re is good reason to believe t he 0 actuat$ by a solid atta*m5t to lib]ty & inspir$ by g5]\s motives4 ,anyh[1 he 0 de/9$1 z we %all see1 to p]=m "o ( ! mo/ brilliant & critical s]vices ( ! ,revolution4 ,! ,c\nt ,ro*ambeau 0 nev] popul> 9 ,am]ica2 8 mann]s 7 haughty1 & he _h a milit>y exclusiv5ess2 b he 0 an excell5t soldi]1 & at "o "t he gave a /rik+ example ( 8 def]5ce to republican pr9ciples 9 submitt+ to be arre/$1 9 a gr\p ( 8 (fic]s1 at ! h&s ( a petty c\nty con/able1 on ! compla9t ( a ,new ,engl& f>m] = "s acts ( petty trespass on 8 fields6 ,9 8 comm&1 l&$ at ,newport1 !re 7 names already illu/ri\s 9 ,france1 or de/9$ to become s4 ,( su* names 7 ! ,*evali] de ,*a/ellux1 p]=m+ ! duties ( major-g5]al 9 ! exp$ition>y corps1 an encyclopdi/ & ! fri5d ( ,voltaire2 ,b]?i]1 aft]w>ds ris5 f ! rank ( an "u-(fic] to be a m>%al ( ,france & m9i/] ( w>2 ! ,c\nt de ,sgur1 celebrat$ 9 lit]>y z well z milit>y life2 ! ,duke de ,lauzun1 aft]w>ds a g5]al ( ! ,fr5* ,republic2 ! ,c\nt de ,dillon1 :o1 a few ye>s lat]1 met a tragic fate at ! h&s ( ! ,revolution>y p>ty 9 ,france2 ,pi*egru1 !n a private 9 ! ranks ( ! artill]y2 ,mat?ieu ,dumas1 subsequ5tly a pe] ( ,france2 ,aub]t-,dubayet1 aft]w>ds m9i/] ( w> "u ! ,fr5* ,republic2 ! ,pr9ce de ,broglie1 aft]w>ds field-m>%al1 & "o ( ! victims ( ! ,revolution>y tribunal ( #agid1 etc4 ,( ! "* ( ! soldi]s we h "s pleasant & vivid contempor>y te/imony4 ,! idea :i* ! /urdy ,am]ican coloni/1 ! backwoodsman ) 8 ,t[] musket1 _h =m$ 9 advance ( ! ,fr5* soldi]1 0 n altoge!r a complim5t>y "o4 ,x 0 g5]ally a c>icature1 popul> at t day1 ( a dapp]1 ill-contriv$ individual :o made ridicul\s mi/akes 9 ! ,engli% language1 ate frogs1 memorable 9 ! lampoon ( ,hog>? z toa/+ "o ( ! amphibi\s at ! end ( a rapi]1 & _h b ! "o virtue to make am5ds = 8 ecc5tricities--a c\rage t 0 unque/ionable1 ?\gh grotesque & physically ineffici5t4 ,! picture 0 dispell$ at ! sight ( ,ro*ambeau's vet]ans--m5 :o equall$ 9 /ature & 9 /r5g? ! be/ t ,engl& c\ld display1 :o 7 inur$ to h>d%ip & fatigue su* z 7 sc>cely support$ by ! gre5 backwoodsman1 & :o m>*$ hundr$s ( miles ) an ord] & /ead9ess t nev] fail$ to be admirable4 ,mr4 ,madison1 :o saw ^! troops file ?r\gh ,philadelphia1 aft] ! fatigues ( a m>* f ! banks ( ! ,hudson ,riv]1 ?us te/ifies 8 impressions ( ! spectacle3 ,no?+ c exce$ ! appe>ance ( ?is specim5 :i* our ally has s5t u ( 8 army1 :e!r we reg>d ! figure ( ! m5 or ! exactness ( _! discipl9e4 ,su* 0 ! brilliancy & ! solid wor? ( ! fir/ contributions ( ,france to h] feeble ally4 ,to e/imate ! motives & _s ( su* aids1 :at influ5ces rang$ an old & brilliant mon>*y by ! side ( an infant ,republic br&$ ) rebellion1 & int]tw9$ flags s opposite1 x w be well to review ! relations ( ! p>ties to an alliance s /range & exceptional4 ,france _h no int]e/s to cultivate 9 ,am]ica1 no objects ( ambition to secure 9 a qu>t] ( ! _w f :i* %e _h delib]ately )drawn4 ,h] flag _h n appe>$ !re s9ce ! ,treaty ( ,p>is 9 #agef1 & h] subsequ5t cession to ,spa9 ( h] possessions on ! ,mississippi left h]1 = ! pres5t1 disemb>rass$ ( all t]ritorial claims & int]e/s 9 ,am]ica4 ,%e _h no reason = any affection = ! ,engli% coloni/s n[ ass]t+ _! indep5d5ce2 !y 7 ! sons ( ^? :o _h f\ght aga9/ h]2 ! traditions ( ! colonial w>s 9 ,am]ica 7 yet fre%4 ,on ! side ( ! rebel coloni/s !mselves1 !re 0 a suspicion ( ,france--at lea/1 no disposition to expect any g5]osity f h] 9 ! /ruggle t 0 to ensue4 ,s little 0 t "p expect$ :i* %e did ev5tually take 9 ! ,am]ican ,revolution1 t ,patrick ,h5ry 7incr$ible z ! fact may appe> to ^? :o h read only eulogiums on ?is p]son7 actually retreat$ at ! la/ f ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce1 f fe> ( ,france & h] co-op]ation to subdue ! colonies4 ,9 a lett] to ,john ,adams1 writt5 five days aft] ! ,virg9ia ,conv5tion _h adopt$ ! fam\s resolution ( ! #ae? ,may1 #aggf1 = indep5d5ce1 he dwells ^u ! appreh5sion t ,france might be s$uc$ to take sides aga9/ ! colonies by an (f] f ,engl& to divide ! t]ritories ( ,am]ica betwe5 !m4 ,x 0 an unwor?y suspicion2 b ,mr4 ,h5ry1 :o _h b little orig9ality1 & 0 a *>act]i/ic retail] ( popul> impressions1 0 probably 9 ?is imputation ^u ,france ! e*o ( a ?\ght common at ! "t4 ,no gr\nds ( sympa?y 7 yet app>5t betwe5 ,france & ! /ruggl+ coloni/s2 no?+1 z f> z ! m5 ( #aggf %\ld see1 b recollections ( old animosity & pres5t causes = di/ru/4 ,ev5 ! sympa?y ( religion1 :i* has prov$ su* a fruitful s\rce ( int]national fri5d%ips & alliances1 :]e !re h be5 no o!r po9ts ( co9cid5ce1 0 want+2 in/ead ( x1 a %>p antagonism 0 ! fact4 ,prote/ant ,am]ica1 _m p>ts ( x yet fre% ) ! p]secution ( ,ca?olics1 _h no reason to expect favors f ,ca?olic ,france4 ,inde$1 :5 ^? favors 7 giv51 !re 0 "s discont5t$ & ungrateful outcry t x 0 a design ^u ! religion ( ! coloni/s2 s deeply s[n 0 ! di/ru/ ( ,france4 ,!re 7 ^? to object t ,congress _h att5d$ a ,mass1 & t ! municipal au?orities ( ,bo/on _h1 on "s occasion1 walk$ 9 a ,ca?olic procession4 ,! traitor1 ,b5$ict ,arnold1 9 ca/+ ab\t = reasons to def5d 8 treason1 c\ld f9d none m plausible1 or1 9 8 e/imation1 m likely to be receiv$1 ?an t ! ,fr5* alliance 0 ab\t to betray ! religion ( ! coloni/s1 & t he1 !re=e1 _h det]m9$ to take refuge 9 ,prote/ant ,engl&6 ,su* an appeal to popul> prejudice 0 d\btless extravagant1 ev5 m s ?an t ( ,patrick ,h5ry accus+ ,france2 b bo? %[ ! ext5t ( e/rangem5t & suspicion :i* ,france _h to ov]come be=e %e c\ld conv9ce ,am]ica ( h] fri5d%ip & g5]osity4 ,&1 un=tunately1 z we %all pres5tly pa9fully see1 su* suspicion 0 nev] entirely ov]come1 b 0 to rema9 to disfigure ! la/ page ( ! hi/ory ( ! ,revolution1 & to atta* to x a /ory ( p]man5t disgrace to ,am]ica4 ,:5 ! colonies implor$ ! aid ( ,france1 ?r\gh an address ( ,congress 9 ,novemb]1 #aghj1 ! appeal %[$ an extremity & temp] ( ! coloni/s :i* sugge/$ t almo/ any price w\ld be paid = ! necess>y succors4 ,h[ f> ! ,fr5* mon>* might h avail$ himself ( ! necessities ( 8 suppliant ally1 _h he be5 selfi% en\gh to make ^! ! measure ( 8 dem&s1 is a conjecture almo/ illimitable4 ,to pur*ase ! aid ( ,spa91 ! ,am]ican ,congress _h be5 will+ to retract =m] resolutions1 & to (f] ! almo/ priceless boon ( ! exclusive navigation ( ! ,mississippi2 & x 0 only ! fatuity & bl9dness ( t p[] t _h prev5t$ ! fatal concession4 ,0 ! aid ( ,france wor? less8 & 0 ! temp] ( concession n to be practis$ ^u by h]self8 ,x has be5 usual to give a v summ>y & cold explanation ( ! aids :i* ,france furni%$ ! ,am]ican cause1 by po9t+ out its effect to cripple h] p[]ful & h]$it>y foe1 ,engl&2 ?us detract+ f ! g5]osity ( ! contribution1 & repres5t+ x z a m]e move on ! diplomatic *ess-bo>d :i* ! ,fr5* mon>* c\ld n d o!rwise ?an make4 ,b ?is detraction does n hold good4 ,admitt+ ! full =ce ( ! reasons :i* x imputes to ,france1 !re is mu* 9 h] alliance ) ,am]ica t is yet left unexpla9$2 & !re are circum/ances :i* make x "o ( ! mo/ peculi> & unique examples ( g5]osity record$ 9 hi/ory4 ,x has n be5 unusual = p[]ful nations to assi/ ! weak on no o!r gr\nd ( sympa?y ?an hav+ a foe 9 common2 b x has seldom be5 ! case t su* aid has be5 r5d]$ )\t ! p[]ful ally exact+ t]ms = h] own contribution1 & turn+ to h] own advantage ! necessities %e has be5 call$ ^u to aid4 ,engl& h]self _h af=d$ a prec$5t = ! price ( su* concessions4 ,%e _h ask$ ( ! ,unit$ ,prov9ces1 = ! price ( h] support aga9/ ,spa91 t all h] exp5ses %\ld be repaid1 & t ! t[ns & =tresses ( ,holl& %\ld be held by h] z pl$ges = ! conditions ( ! alliance4 ,france w\ld h be5 su/a9$ by hi/orical example1 & by moral "r1 9 exact+ v important concessions = h] aid ( ! ,am]ican cause 9 circum/ances 9 :i* t aid 0 deem$ vital = ! success ( a /ruggle t already bord]$ on despair4 ,%e ask$ no?+4 ,%e gave an army & a fleet1 & bore all ! exp5ses ( bo? armam5ts4 ,%e advanc$ money & repl5i%$ ! almo/ empty treasury ( h] ally4 ,& %e yet enl>g$ ! g5]osity ( h] alliance by devot+ h] arms1 n only to a common op]ation1 b pl$g+ at ! outset ! indisp5sable conclusion ( h] ex]tions 9 ! indep5d5ce ( ,am]ica & ! t]ritorial integrity ( ! ,/ates4 ,9 ! ,treaty ( #aggh1 ! direct & ess5tial end ( ! alliance 0 decl>$ to be ! lib]ty1 sov]eignty1 & indep5d5ce1 absolute & unlimit$1 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! arms ( ,france 7 ?us giv5 directly to a cause ( republican lib]ty r ?an m]ely involv$ 9 a diplomatic complication4 ,:at reasons c\ld h induc$ ?is app>5t excess ( g5]osity1 ?is s+ul> spectacle ( ! anci5t mon>*y ( ! ,franks tak+ sides ) ! infant republic ( ! ,anglo-,saxon coloni/s ( ,am]ica8 ,! explanation is t ! ,fr5* aid 0 a contribution ( ! p ( ,france r ?an t ( its cr[n4 ,x sprung out ( ! popul> he>t r ?an ! grace ( a k9d & munific5t mon>*2 & x has ?is circum/ance ( a t5d] & imp]i%able s\v5ir to ! ,am]ican p4 ,x 0 a free love-(f]+1 ! fir/ d$ication ( _! cause 9 ! sympa?ies ( ! _w4 ,t republican s5tim5t :i* a few ye>s lat] 9 ,france sprang into su* fi]ce life1 0 already deeply h>bor$ 9 ! he>ts ( h] p2 & ! movem5t ( ! ,am]ican coloni/s gave x an opportunity ( comp>atively safe expression2 :ile all ! romance ( su* a s5tim5t f\nd abundant mat]ial 9 ! circum/ances ( ! /ruggle1 ! di/ance ( ! !atre1 its sc5]y bord]$ by savage life1 ! novelty ( a p ^: hi/ory 0 entirely unique1 & ^: simplicity ( mann]s sugge/$ comp>isons ) classical antiquity4 ,! en?usiasm ( ! ,fr5* m9d seiz$ e attractive circum/ance ( ! occasion4 ,x 0 entitl$ ! crusade ( ! eighte5? c5tury4 ,aga91 x 0 adorn$ ) recollections m antique1 & x 0 said t ! ,republic ( ,plato _h at la/ f\nd realization 9 ! mid/ ( a p ^: exclusive situation _h be5 a s*ool = virtues hi!rto unkn[n1 & 0 to af=d an exp]im5t t _h until !n l+]$ 9 ! speculations ( philosophy & ! dreams ( poetry4 ,! simplicity ( ,am]ican mann]s 0 tak5 z a *>m+ contra/ to ! c\rt spl5dors ( ,p>is & ,v]sailles4 ,x 0 n only ,frankl9's cotton /ock+s1 b e peculi>ity ( ! ,am]ican citiz5 became a picturesque /udy & ! symbol ( a new political life4 ,! memoirs ( ! ,c\nt de ,sgur are among ! contempor>y te/imonies ( ! rage 9 ! ,fr5* capital = ev]y?+ ,am]ican2 & we are specially told ( cet air antique qui semblant transport] t\t-a-c\p dans nos murs1 au milieu de la civilisation amollie et s]vile au dix-huitime sicle1 quelques sages contemporans de ,platon1 on des republica9s du temps de ,caton et de ,fabius6 ,( ! op]ations ( ! alli$ arms1 our space only af=ds su* a sket* z may give "s g5]al idea ( ! ext5t & value ( ! ,fr5* aid4 ,wa%+ton _h at fir/ propos$1 on ! arrival ( ,ro*ambeau1 to attempt ! repossession ( ,new ,york ,city1 & to cru% !re ! ma9 body ( ! ,briti% army4 ,b ! failure to arrive ( ! naval =ces expect$ f ,bre/ & ! ,we/ ,indies disconc]t$ ! plan2 & ev5ts 7 prep>+ ano!r !atre = ! f9al cata/rophe4 ,! ,briti% po/ & army 9 ,virg9ia became ! objective po9t ( ! alli$ arms4 ,! long-expect$ ,fr5* fleet 0 at la/ assur$2 x 0 to make its appe>ance 9 ! ,*esapeake2 & ,wa%+ton prep>$ to move 8 army f ! banks ( ! ,hudson to ! di/ant sc5e ( co-op]ation4 ,f a tempor>y obs]vatory on ! heights ne> ,newburg1 ! anxi\s comm&] wat*$ 8 army cross+ ! blue /ream2 & z he m\nt$ 8 horse1 to put himself at ! head ( a m>* t 0 to toil ov] _m hundr$s ( miles to f9d a la/ & effulg5t field1 f> away 9 ,virg9ia1 he wrung ! h& ( a ,fr5* (fic] :o /ood 9 ! gr\p ar\nd him1 z express+ ! new hope t _h dawn$ 9 8 face1 & repl$g+ ! alliance t 0 to w9 its realization4 ,& n[ ensu$ a comb9ation ( circum/ances1 9 ea* "o ( :i* ! ,fr5* arms det]m9$ a crisis1 & display$ a dramatic spectacle4 ,lafayette1 ! boy 9 ,cornwallis's e/imation1 ! tutel>y g5ius ( ,am]ican indep5d5ce1 z he has be5 designat$ by a ,virg9ian hi/orian & /atesman 7,william ,c4 ,rives71 0 s5t =w>d to ,virg9ia1 to hold 9 *eck !re ! haughty enemy4 ,wa%+ton _h giv5 to ?is "y ,fr5*man supreme comm& ( ! op]ations 9 ,virg9ia4 ,he ju/ifi$ a tru/ :i* ! pride ( ! /ate might possibly res5t1 9 8 own e/imate ( ! qualities ( ! noble =eign]4 ,9 a private lett] to a ,congressman ( ,virg9ia 7,jones7 he wrote3 ,! ,m>quis possesses uncommon milit>y tal5ts2 is ( a quick & s\nd judgm5t2 p]sev]+ & ent]pris+ )\t ra%ness2 &1 besides ^!1 he is ( a v conciliat+ temp]1 & p]fectly sob]--:i* are qualities t r>ely comb9e 9 ! same p]son4 ,& 7 ,i to add t "s m5 w ga9 z mu* exp]i5ce 9 ! c\rse ( ?ree or f\r ye>s z "s o!rs w 9 t5 or a doz51 y _c d5y ! fact1 & attack me ^u t gr\nd4 ,lafayette 0 elevat$ ov] ! heads ( bo? ,g5]al ,wayne & ! ,b>on de ,/eub54 ,:5 ! ,fr5*man came to ! def5ce ( ,virg9ia1 %e 0 well-nigh conqu]$4 ,%e 0 op5 9 e direction to ! ent]prise ( ! invad]4 ,h] public m5 7 recreant1 & "u ! suspicion ( c[>dice4 ,"o ( h] mo/ fai?ful c5sors has record$ ! del9qu5cy ( ! times4 ,9 a lett] dat$ ! #f? ,novemb]1 #aghj1 ,judge ,p5dleton wrote3 ,we _h no ,h\se ( ,delegates on ,saturday la/1 :i*1 ) our empty treasury1 are circum/ances unfavorable at ?is juncture4 ,mr4 ,h5ry has resign$ 8 seat 9 ,congress2 & ,i he> ,mr4 ,jones int5ds x4 ,x is also said ! gov]nor int5ds to resign4 ,x is a little c[>dly to quit our po/s 9 a bu/l+ "t4 ,! city ( ,ri*mond1 = :i* 0 to be res]v$ 9 hi/ory /a9s beyond any o!r ,am]ican city1 0 ready to submit tamely to ano!r occupation4 ,! fact is1 pa9ful z ! confession may be to ! ,virg9ian ( to-day--(f5d+ ! pride ( a /ate t has almo/ invidi\sly claim$ h] "p 9 ! ,revolution--,virg9ia _h gr[n reluctant 9 ! w>1 & dispos$ to h rec\rse to unwor?y exp$i5ts4 ,%e _h be5 prom95t 9 ,congress to recomm5d ! surr5d] ( ! navigation ( ! ,mississippi 9 ord] to buy ! alliance ( ,spa94 ,%e _h twice propos$ a dictator%ip2 & n[1 :5 ,cornwallis 0 advanc+1 & ,mr4 ,jeff]son 0 resign+ ! gov]nor%ip1 & suspicion1 z we h se51 _h fall5 on o!r lead]s 9 ! bu/l+ times1 no less a p]son ?an ,ri*>d ,h5ry ,lee1 !n 9 retirem5t at ,we/morel&1 0 will+ to surr5d] ! lib]ties ( ,virg9ia to a dictator z ! only res\rce ( safety6 ,n[1 ! /ate _h no?+ betwe5 h] & ! public enemy ?an ! twelve hundr$ bayonets ( ,lafayette4 ,! address & skill ( ! "y ,fr5*man sav$ ! ,old ,dom9ion f a subjection t w\ld1 o!rwise1 h be5 complete1 z f> z ! swift arms ( ,cornwallis c\ld h ov]run ! /ate4 ,lafayette _h retir$ to ! ,rapidan z ! impos+ & triumphant army ( ,cornwallis advanc$ on ,ri*mond4 ,"h1 jo9$ by ! ,p5nsylvania troops "u ,g5]al ,wayne & a body ( riflem5 f ! we/]n "p ( ,virg9ia1 he 0 able to retrace 8 /eps1 & to press ,cornwallis's retreat t[>ds ! ,*esapeake4 ,extricat+ himself f an unequal engagem5t at ,jame/[n1 he mov$ up ! riv]1 & repos$ at ,malv]n ,hill--s9ce celebrat$ z a refuge 9 a great] conte/ ( arms4 ,subsequ5tly1 at ,williamsburg1 he 0 jo9$ by ! alli$ =ces "u ,wa%+ton & ,ro*ambeau--& !n comm5c$ ! comb9ation t 0 to compass ,cornwallis1 & to con/itute ! la/ spl5did sc5e ( ! w>4 ,x 0 a broad sc5e4 ,on ! #cj? ( ,augu/1 #agha1 tw5ty-eight l9e-(-battle %ips1 be>+ ! flag ( ,france1 rode on ! beautiful expanse ( ! ,*esapeake4 ,!y _h come f ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,eight o!r %ips sudd5ly appe>$ f ! opposite po9t ( ! compass3 ! ,fr5* squadron f ,rhode ,isl&1 :i* _h ent]$ ! ,*esapeake1 9 spite ( ! ef=ts ( ! ,engli% admirals to int]cept x4 ,! ,ville de ,p>is1 ! flag-%ip ( ! ,fr5* admiral1 _h held 9 c\ncil ! great actors ( ! drama--,wa%+ton1 ,ro*ambeau1 & ! ,c\nt de ,grasse2 & x only rema9$ to draw ! l9es1 by sea & l&1 ar\nd ! despair+ enemy4 ,! spl5did fleet ( ,france 0 ! b>ri] betwe5 ,cornwallis & ! succors t ,sir ,h5ry ,cl9ton _h promis$ f ,new ,york4 ,x 0 ! elem5t ( victory--! app>ition ( a new hope ris5 f ! seas4 ,on ! o!r w+ ( ! sc5e float$ ! flags ( ,wa%+ton & ,ro*ambeau4 ,on ! l& 7 ! spl5did armies ( ,france side by side ) ! militia ( ! "y republic1 & almo/ z num]\s z ! soldi]s1 a va/ conc\rse ( c\ntry p1 wat*+ ! sublime wond]s ( a bomb>dm5t t lac$ ! night skies1 & en*ant$ by ! music ( ! ,fr5* timbrel1 an in/rum5t !n unkn[n 9 ,am]ica4 ,?ree ,fr5* comm&s1 ^? ( ! ,c\nt ,ro*ambeau1 ! ,m>quis de ,lafayette1 & ! ,m>quis de ,sa9t-,simon1 /ood on ! field ( ,yorkt[n4 ,9 ?is circle1 made possible only by ! l9ks ( ! ,fr5* aid1 w5t d[n ! flag ( ,cornwallis & ! hopes ( ,engl&4 ,x 0 a memorable sc5e1 & "o :i* br\ght into /rong relief ! assi/ance ( our ally4 ,9 a lett] to ,g5]al ,wa%+ton f ,mr4 ,jeff]son1 :o _h j retir$ f ! gub]natorial *air ( ,virg9ia1 ! di/+ui%$ patriot1 aft] (f]+ 8 congratulations1 ju/ly wrote3 ,if 9 ! m9ds ( any1 ! motives ( gratitude to our good allies 7 n suffici5tly app>5t1 ! "p !y h borne 9 ?is action mu/ amply ev9ce !m4 ,at ! height ( its emotions ( joy & gratitude1 ,congress promis$ a monum5t = ! sc5e4 ,x 0 resolv$ t x w\ld cause to be erect$ at ,york1 9 ,virg9ia1 a m>ble column1 adorn$ ) emblems ( ! alliance betwe5 ! ,unit$ ,/ates & 8 ,mo/ ,*ri/ian ,maje/y1 & inscrib$ ) a succ9ct n>rative4 ,! pl$ge to ?is day rema9s unfulfill$2 & no monum5t te/ifies our e>ly & imp]i%able obligations to ,france1 except su* z may yet exi/ 9 ! he>ts ( our p4 ,"h1 ) ! illum9ation ( ,yorkt[n1 we w\ld will+ly conclude ! hi/ory ( ! ,franco-,am]ican alliance4 ,b !re is a sequel n to be omitt$--a pa9ful /ory t belongs yet to ! ju/ice ( hi/ory4 ,9 ! negotiations = peace t foll[$ ,yorkt[n1 ! ,am]ican ,congress1 new & timor\s 9 diplomacy1 betook itself to a refuge1 ! %all[ness ( :i* is especially conspicu\s 9 diplomacy--t ( suppos+ wisdom 9 a multitude ( c\nsellors4 ,x con/itut$ no less ?an five commission]s to treat at ,p>is4 ,! selections 7 ill2 & 9 "s in/ances ! wor/ t c\ld h be5 made4 ,( ! five1 ,mr4 ,jeff]son did n att5d4 ,mr4 ,adams 0 p]sonally di/a/eful to ! ,fr5* gov]nm5t4 ,h[ f> ,mr4 ,h5ry ,laur5s might be suspect$ ( undue def]5ce to ,engl& might h be5 judg$ f 8 fam\s ,t[] lett]1 ! cr++ humiliations ( :i* _h op5$ ! doors ( 8 prison2 & x is said t :5 ?is lett] 0 divulg$ to ,congress x w\ld h recall$ 8 commission1 _h !re n be5 d\bts ( ! au!nticity ( ! docum5t1 s extraord9>y 0 its tone4 ,b x is ju/ice to add t ! subsequ5t conduct ( ,mr4 ,laur5s repell$ ! *>ge ( p>tiality = ,engl&2 h[ev]1 ! ,fr5* ,gov]nm5t may h _h reason to be displeas$ at 8 antec$5ts4 ,mr4 ,jay 0 ( a suspici\s temp]1 an intrigant r ?an a diplomati/2 illu/rat+ precisely t l[e/ notion ( diplomacy1 t x is ess5tially a game ( deceptions--a "p t c be p]=m$ only ) a false face4 ,happily1 ! _w has outliv$ ?is degrad+ idea ( a really augu/ (fice1 & has come to "q :y deception %\ld be consid]$ m necess>y 9 diplomacy ?an 9 any o!r bran* ( public s]vice4 ,inde$1 !re is room 9 diplomacy = ! ex]cise ( ! highe/ abilities1 an ar5a = ! busie/ & mo/ exact+ competitions ( intellectual skill1 )\t call+ into requisition ! weapons ( *ican]y & fraud4 ,!re is no political s]vice t m /rongly ?an ! (fice ( ! diplomati/ te/s t sum ( p[]s :i* ! _w calls "*3 ! cle>1 /rong purpose1 ) its quick & happy selection ( opportunities1 ! in/9ct1 ! tact1 & ! decisiv5ess :i* hold ! secret ( :at is greatness 9 hi/ory1 r ?an any am\nt ( le>n$ accompli%m5ts or any tra9+ ( ! intellectual closet4 ,! diplomati/ mu/ be quick1 yet /rong & unremitt+2 he mu/ h unb\nd$ confid5ce 9 himself1 )\t ! weakness ( vanity2 he mu/ be pati5t1 yet n dilatory2 ?or\ghly imbu$ ) ! true _s ( ! ,fr5* prov]b1 t he :o le>ns to wait is ma/] ( 8 =tune4 ,he mu/ h ! faculty ( putt+ ?+s 9 ! /ronge/ possible light--t be/ & r>e/ ( rhetorical tal5ts1 ! p[] ( /atem5t4 ,he mu/ h a nice s5se ( opportunities2 ! delicate t\* ) ! iron w2 he mu/ practise :at ,byron numb]$ among ! c>d9al virtues1 tact2 ( all m5 he mu/ we> t excell5t motto1 suavit] 9 modo1 =tit] 9 re4 ,"h1 surely1 is a !atre = _m virtues & abilities1 )\t call+ to aid ! mask & s9i/] weapons ( pr(essional deceit4 ,! greate/ diplomati/ ( mod]n times1 ! unequall$ ,bism>ck1 is said to be rem>kable = ! bluntness & directness t h ov]come by ! v surprises ( op5ness ! *ican]y ( 8 oppon5ts4 ,! robu/ness ( 8 deal+s ) ! f9esse ( ! old traditional s*ool ( ,european diplomacy rem9ds "o ( ! duel 9 ,pet] ,simple4 ,a /urdy ,engli%man engages a ma/] ( f5ce1 & :ile ! latt] practises ! mo/ sci5tific attitude & has 8 rapi] pois$ accord+ to ! figures ( ! sci5ce1 he is inf9itely surpris$ to h x seiz$ 9 mid-air by ! nak$ h& ( 8 antagoni/1 & himself run ?r\gh ! body4 ,n secundum artum1 b a mo/ effici5t way ( conclud+ ! combat4 ,( ! op5 & be/ s*ool ( diplomacy1 ,frankl9 at ! ,fr5* c\rt 0 a fair repres5tative1 ! v opposite ( ,jay4 ,! philosoph] ( ,p5nsylvania has nev] be5 ju/ly measur$ z a diplomati/2 he _h be5 successful beyond all o!r ,am]ican envoys2 he 0 n[ ! ,bism>ck ( ! diplomatic collection at ,p>is1 al?\gh he unhappily gave way to ! lead]%ip ( ,jay4 ,9 ! negotiations = peace t ensu$1 ,mr4 ,jay1 lead+ m or less will+ly ! o!r commission]s1 0 soon ov] head & e>s 9 an intrigue ) ! ,engli% m9i/ry2 act+ on t l[e/ supposition ( tyroism 9 diplomacy--t ! o!r p>ty mu/ necess>ily design a fraud1 & t a c\nt]-fraud mu/ be prep>$ to meet x4 ,congress _h in/ruct$ t !re %\ld be made ! mo/ c&id & confid5tial communications ^u all subjects to ! m9i/]s ( our g5]\s ally1 ! ,k+ ( ,france2 & x took occasion to give a rem>kable expression ( gratitude to ,france1 its resolutions decl>+ h[ mu* we rely on 8 maje/y's influ5ce = effectual support 9 ev]y?+ t may be necess>y to ! pres5t security or future prosp]ity ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica4 ,mr4 ,jay1 :o _h tak5 ! lead 9 ! negotiations1 will+ly foll[$ by ,adams1 dragg+ 9 ,frankl91 & resi/$ to "s ext5t by ,laur5s proce$$ delib]ately to violate ^! in/ructions4 ,he _h conceiv$ ! suspicion t ,france 0 secretly ho/ile to an e>ly ackn[l$gm5t ( ! indep5d5ce ( ,am]ica1 & wi%$ to po/pone x until %e _h extort$ objects ( h] own f ! dep5d5ce ( h] ally4 ,x is n[ kn[n t ?is suspicion 0 :olly imag9>y4 ,b ,mr4 ,jay & 8 colleagues act$ ^u x1 & 7 twi/$ ar\nd ! f+]s ( ! ,engli% m9i/ry to ! ext5t ( treat+ ) !m1 )\t giv+ ! ,fr5* gov]nm5t k ( ! /eps & progress ( ! negotiation1 ?us contribut+ to ! adroit purpose ( ,engl& to s[ di/ru/ 9 ! alliance t _h humbl$ h]4 ,:ile ! ,am]ican commission]s 7 pr(ess+ to ! ,fr5* m9i/] t negotiations 7 yet at a di/ance1 !y _h actually sign$ ! provisional articles ( a treaty ( peace ) ! cr[n ( ,great ,brita94 ,worse ?an ?is1 !y _h agre$ to a secret article1 :i* /ipulat$ a m favorable nor!rn b\nd>y = ,florida1 9 ! ev5t ( its conque/ by ! arms ( ,great ,brita91 ?an if x %\ld rema9 9 ! possession ( ,spa9 at ! t]m9ation ( ! w>4 ,spa9 0 at t "t an ally ( ,france2 & s x may be imag9$ h[ ! latt] w\ld be emb>rass$ by ?is secret article1 & h[ ,engl& might m$itate 9 x an advantage 9 di/urb+ ! und]/&+ ( ,france & ,am]ica4 ,mr4 ,jay1 unconsci\s t he _h be5 made a catspaw ( ,briti% diplomacy1 felicitat$ himself t he _h made an excell5t b>ga9 & done an acute ?+2 possess$ z he 0 ) t fatuity ( all deceiv]s1 t omits to calculate ! "t :5 ! deception mu/ necess>ily become kn[n4 ,:5 ! game t _h be5 play$ ^u its ally became kn[n to ,congress1 x plung$ t body into ! mo/ pa9ful emb>rassm5t4 ,mr4 ,madison1 9 8 di>y ( ! proce$+s ( ,congress1 ?us records its impressions3 ,! sep>ate & secret mann] 9 :i* our m9i/]s _h proce$$ ) respect to ,france1 & ! confid5tial mann] ) respect to ! ,briti% m9i/]s1 affect$ diff]5t memb]s ( ,congress diff]5tly4 ,_m ( ! mo/ judici\s memb]s ?\ght !y _h all be5 9 "s measure ensn>$ by ! dext]ity ( ! ,briti% m9i/]1 & p>ticul>ly disapprov$ ( ! conduct ( ,mr4 ,jay 9 submitt+ to ! enemy 8 jeal\sy ( ! ,fr5*1 )\t ev5 ! k ( ,dr4 ,frankl91 & ( ! ungu>d$ mann] 9 :i* he1 ,mr4 ,adams1 & ,dr4 ,frankl9 _h giv51 9 writ+1 s5tim5ts unfri5dly to our ally1 & s]v+ z weapons = ! insidi\s policy ( ! enemy4 ,! sep>ate article 0 mo/ (f5sive1 be+ consid]$ z obta9$ by ,great ,brita91 n = ! sake ( ! t]ritory c$$ to h]1 b z a means ( disunit+ ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,france1 z inconsi/5t ) ! _s ( ! alliance1 & z a di%onorable dep>ture f ! c&or1 rectitude1 & pla9 deal+ pr(ess$ by ,congress4 ,congress did n extricate itself f ! dilemma2 x c\ld n d x4 ,suppression ( :at _h be5 done c\ld n be cont9u$2 /ill less 0 x possible to make explanations to ,france2 ! only ?+ to d 0 to say no?+1 & to let ! pa9ful exposure "w itself out4 ,! ,k+ ( ,france _h act$ ) an op5ness & an att5tion to 8 allies1 ! contra/s ( :i* made ! exposure "o ( great bitt]ness & %ame4 ,! ,c\nt de ,v]g5nes _h assur$ ! ,am]ican commission]s3 ,! k+ has be5 resolv$ t all 8 allies %\ld be satisfi$1 be+ det]m9$ to cont9ue ! w>1 :atev] advantages may be (f]$ to him1 if ,engl& is dispos$ to wrong any ( !m4 ,n[1 :5 ! articles 7 br\ght into c\ncil to be sign$1 ! ,fr5* mon>* c\ld n be o!r ?an surpris$ & indignant4 ,he put royal re/ra9t ^u 8 spee*2 b he c\ld n =be> say+1 ) a bluntness t mu/ h bruis$ ,am]ican pride1 & /agg]$ ! self-felicitations ( ,mr4 ,jay1 t he did n ?9k he _h su* allies to deal )4 ,! c\rt ( ,france su/a9$ ! insult ) dignity1 & yet ) evid5ce ( a deep s5se ( wrong4 ,:5 inquiry 0 made :e!r expo/ulations w\ld be made to ! ,am]ican ,congress1 ! reply ( ,m4 ,m>bois 0 h]oic3 ,a great nation1 he answ]$1 does n compla92 b x feels & rememb]s4 ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,*ur* ,,9 ,,g5eva4 ,i4 ,9 ord] to und]/& ! ev5ts :i* h lately tak5 place 9 ,g5eva1 & ^? t are prep>+ !re1 x is necess>y to ca/ a g5]al glance ov] ! pa/ & pres5t /ate ( ! ,ca?olic religion 9 t little commonweal?4 ,mo/ p "k :at ,g5eva 0 prior to ! ,fr5* ,revolution3 an indep5d5t /ate1 sep>ate f ! ,swiss ,cantons1 r$uc$ by ,calv9ism to an ari/ocratic !ocracy1 & %orn ( ^? anci5t democratic fran*ises :i* x _h enjoy$ be=e break+ away f ,rome4 ,! dom9ant pr9ciple 9 its cu/oms & legislation 0 fe> & hatr$ ( ! proscrib$ wor%ip4 ,a m9ute & jeal\s c>e 0 tak5 to repress ! expansion ( ,ca?olicism--"o exhibition ( :i* 0 se5 9 ! /rict clos+ ( ! city gates on ! gr& fe/ivals ( ! *ur*1 & ! f9e ( t5 cr[ns impos$ on ^? :o held int]c\rse ) ! ,bi%op ( ,annecy on ! occasion ( 8 pa/oral visits4 ,"u ^! circum/ances1 only a small numb] ( ,ca?olics clung ) h]oic con/ancy to ! anci5t fai?1 & secretly practis$ _! religi\s duties 9 ! recesses ( _! h\ses4 ,!re 7 9 #agei b two hundr$ & tw5ty-sev5 ,ca?olics 9 ,g5eva--& 9 ?is numb] ev5 ,voltaire & 8 hang]s-on 7 includ$4 ,x 0 ! ,fr5* ,revolution t =c$ op5 ! gates1 up to t p]iod s c>efully clos$1 ( ?is ,prote/ant ,rome4 ,g5eva became "u ! ,empire a ,fr5* dep>tm5t1 & ! ,ca?olic religion 9 ! p]sons ( ! imp]ial function>ies 0 (ficially recogniz$4 ,p]mission to erect a *ur* 0 grant$2 b ?is fir/ move t[>d a less ho/ile attitude 0 n tak5 )\t ! bitt]e/ opposition f ! old ,prote/ant p>ty4 ,9 ! remodell+ ( ,europe1 aft] ,napoleon's d[nfall1 x 0 f\nd desirable to provide aga9/ ! absorption ( ,g5eva by unit+ x to ! ,swiss ,conf$]ation2 b 9 ord] to ov]come ! difficulties ( geographical position1 & make su* an acquisition ( t]ritory acceptable to ,b]ne1 x became necess>y to jo9 to ,g5eva c]ta9 /rips ( l& f ! ,ca?olic di/ricts ( ,gex & ,savoy4 ,! ,g5evans1 :o look$ ) dread ^u ?is annexation1 /rove to assure 9 any case _! own supremacy1 b ! ,ca?olics f\nd def5d]s 9 diplomatic circles1 & _! cause 0 protect$ by ! sev]al treaties ( ,p>is1 ,vi5na1 & ,tur9 7#ahad-ahaf74 ,9 virtue ( ^!1 all civil & political rights 7 gu>ante$ to ! new citiz5s1 ! ,ca?olic religion 0 recogniz$1 its ex]cise 9 ,g5eva p]mitt$1 religi\s fre$om solemnly pl$g$ to ! annex$ populations1 & ! exp5ses ( _! public wor%ip assum$ by ! /ate4 ,at ?is p]iod ! ,ca?olics 7 n ov] a ?ird ( ! :ole canton2 b !y rapidly increas$1 less1 inde$1 ?r\gh conv]sions ?an by immigration4 ,9 #ahcd1 !re 7 #be1jjj ,prote/ants & #ah1jjj ,ca?olics4 ,:at 0 ! attitude ( ! ,g5evan gov]nm5t !n8 ,p[] 0 /ill 9 ! h&s ( ! old ,prote/ant ari/ocracy--! /ronge/ & only organiz$ p>ty1 & a s+ul> admixture ( good qualities & defects4 ,! patrician ( ,g5eva 01 inde$1 a /range & n[ fa/-disappe>+ type4 ,liv+ 9 8 old t[n surr\nd$ by ramp>ts1 & 9 8 old society ev5 m /r+5tly clos$1 clad 9 sombre colors1 speak+ little & laugh+ less1 va91 /iff 9 8 mann]s1 ) a /ony ca/ ( c\nt5ance1 he 0 devoid ( g5]\s sympa?y & l>g5ess ( he>t1 )\t1 h[ev]1 be+ altoge!r incapable ( a c]ta9 pecuni>y lib]ality2 b5ign to 8 cli5ts1 implacable to rivals1 m>k+ out 9 ev]y?+ a conv5tional l9e1 & m]ciless to ! "o :o %\ld cross x2 a man ( lett]s1 b an enemy to lit]>y lib]ty1 ! fri5d ( ord]1 respect+ traditions1 an ard5t patriot1 b ( a n>r[ & exclusive patriotism1 he 0 atta*$ m to 8 ca/e & p>ty ?an to 8 c\ntry4 ,(t5 s9c]ely pi\s1 ?is ,g5evan g5tleman ( ! old s*ool 0 sometimes a hypocrite & ,ph>isee2 a =mali/ himself1 he 0 quick to ca/ ! fir/ /one at ! transgressors ( ! law4 ,b :at 0 /ronge/ 9 ?is class ( m5 0 ! ,prote/ant s5tim5t 9 its mo/ odi\s & intol]ant %ape4 ,hav+ se5 ) displeasure ! annexation ( ! ,ca?olic di/ricts1 & agre$ v unwill+ly to ! religi\s lib]ty insur$ by treaty1 ?is p>ty f\nd x h>d to ext+ui% its traditional _s ( bigotry4 ,e movem5t ( vitality on ! "p ( ,ca?olics excit$ di/ru/1 & look$ l a revolt2 & proce$+ to op5 acts1 x /ruck successively at ! lib]ty ( in/ruction1 ! fre$om ( ! pulpit1 & ! "r ( end[m5t4 ,! attempt to en=ce civil m>riage fail$ only :5 ,s>d9ia ?reat5$ to int]v5e4 ,ca?olics 7 ey$ ) disfavor1 & ( ! ?\s& s]vants ( ! gov]nm5t1 only fifty-n9e belong$ to _! cre$4 ,f9ally1 if ,prote/ants 7 oblig$ to endure ! (ficial exi/5ce ( ! ,roman ,*ur*1 x seem$ to !m q prop] to try & make x a /ate affair4 ,!y obta9$ f ! ,pope 9 #ahai ! transf] ( jurisdiction ov] ,g5eva f ! ,ar*bi%op ( ,*ambry to ! ,bi%op ( ,lausanne--_! secret object be+ to subject ! ,ca?olic cl]gy to ! direct influ5ce ( gov]nm5t1 ?r\gh ! dep5d5ce on ! /ate to :i* ! bi%ops ( ,switz]l& _h long be5 accu/om$1 & 9 p>ticul> by us+ ! conciliatory & some:at weak "* ( ,monseigneur de ,lausanne4 ,9 fact1 an agreem5t 0 drawn up ) ! bi%op1 by :i* ! civil p[] 0 p]mitt$ to int]f]e 9 ! nom9ation ( pa/ors1 exact f !m an oa?1 publi% & circulate episcopal *>ges4 ,soon aft]1 a law made ! placet obligatory = all docum5ts emanat+ f ! diocesan or papal au?orities4 ,a few (ficial honors & "s pecuni>y advantages 7 ! only comp5sation made to ,ca?olics = ! prejudice done _! lib]ty4 ,^!1 h[ev]1 /ruggl$ p]sev]+ly aga9/ all ex]tions to en?rall !m1 & cont9u$ 9 spite ( e difficulty to increase & ga9 /r5g?4 ,?is success !y ow$ *iefly to _! c\rage\s pa/or1 ! ,abb ,vu>91 an admirable man = a conflict1 z 8 fri5d ,lam5nais us$ to say ( him3 "o ^: indefatigable indu/ry1 fe>lessness1 & devotion to duty made e sacrifice light4 ,he travell$ ,europe 9 ! int]e/s ( 8 flock1 & ,tur91 ,b]ne1 ,p>is1 ,muni*1 ,rome1 he>d him def5d _! cause4 ,he _h fri5ds 9 all places1 & correspond$ ) popes1 k+s1 & ! great m5 ( 8 day2 &1 dur+ ! cont9ual ho/ilities :i* he c>ri$ on aga9/ ,prote/ants1 wrote "s sev]e ?+s1 = ! mo/ "p anonym\sly1 b o!r times "u 8 own "n1 :]e9 ! only subject ( regret is too great fi]9ess & irony4 ,he us$ to wat* ! ballot-boxes :ile recit+ 8 brevi>y1 :i* drew f ,m4 de ,mai/re ! rem>k1 ,:5 ,i see 8 way ( work+1 x recalls ! success ( ! apo/les4 ,m4 ,vu>9 _h said1 ,a prie/ :o is nam$ pa/or at ,g5eva %\ld g1 %\ld rema91 & %\ld end !re2 &1 true to 8 own ^w1 he di$ !re1 p>i% prie/1 9 #ahdc1 hav+ be5 appo9t$ "u ! ,empire4 ,be=e 8 "t1 x 0 only n[ & !n t a cassock v5tur$ to appe> 9 ,g5eva3 at 8 fun]al1 two bi%ops1 two hundr$ prie/s1 & ?\s&s ( ,ca?olic laym5 defil$ ?r\gh ! /reets ( ! old ,prote/ant city4 ,x turn$ out1 h[ev]1 t ,ca?olic progress only irritat$ ! intol]ant _s ( opposition1 & at ! c5t5nial jubilee ( ! ,re=mation1 9 #ahce1 ! inflam$ passions ( ! multitude broke out 9 insults & de$s ( viol5ce aga9/ ! fai? ( ! m9ority4 ,! ,prote/ant ,union1 a sort ( secret society1 0 =m$ to su/a9 & enc\rage exclusivism & anti-,ca?olic feel+s2 & :5 a collective address1 sign$ by ! cl]gy ( ,g5eva1 d5\nc$ ! movem5t to ! bi%op1 ! c\ncil ( /ate1 9 retaliation1 refus$ to admit ! nom9ation ( any prie/ :o %\ld n h express$ regret = app5d+ 8 "n to ! pap]4 ,at ,m4 ,vu>9's dea?1 ,g5eva 0 = sev]al ye>s depriv$ ( ! m9i/rations ( 8 successor1 ,m4 ,m>illey1 :o _h be5 arre/$ by ! public (fic]s & conduct$ to ! fronti]4 ,su*1 9 #ahdf1 0 ! position ( ! *ur*3 misund]/ood 9 h] _s1 ! full measure ( h] rights )held1 /rong only 9 ! en]gy ( h] def5d]s4 ,!n a political *ange took place1 :i* consid]ably modifi$ ! situation4 ,9 ! pla9 on ! o!r side ( ! ,rhone1 fac+ ! /eep hill :]eon are ! dwell+s ( ! ,g5evan ari/ocracy1 along :i* are drawn out ! n>r[ /reets ( ! old t[n1 & on ! summit ( :i* rise ! city hall & ,/4 ,pet]'s *ur*--t ,acropolis ( ,calv9ism--ext5ds ! democratic & labor+ suburb ( ,sa9t ,g]vais4 ,"h = sev]al ye>s a "w _h be5 go+ on ^: gravity ! rul+ class ( ,g5eva did n compreh5d4 ,a radical & demagogical p>ty1 intimately connect$ ) ! revolutioni/s ( o!r c\ntries1 0 be+ organiz$4 ,its newspap]s1 pamphlets1 & ! affair ( ,"y ,italy 9 #ahcf reveal$ its boldness & vigor\s action4 ,on ! occasion ( ! ,sond]bund di/urbances 9 #ahdf1 ! radicals got excit$1 ! ,faub\rg ,/4 ,g]vais rose 9 tumult1 & aft] a sangu9>y /ruggle ! cons]vatives 7 put d[n1 ! old t[n 0 occupi$ by ! victori\s workm51 & ! p[] ( ! /ate pass$ into ! h&s ( ! lead]s ( ! insurrection--,m4 ,fazy & 8 fri5ds4 ,! ext9ction ( ! anci5t olig>*y 0 kn[n to be _! object4 ,ca?olics _h kept alo( f ?is conflict1 feel+ little sympa?y ) ! revolution>y passions ( ! radicals1 ^: pretext1 moreov]1 = ris+ _h be5 ! aid ext5d$ by ! ,g5evan gov]nm5t to _! co-religioni/s ( ! ,sond]bund4 ,b :5 once 9 p[]1 ! new p>ty1 m a/ute ?an its pr$ecessor1 und]/ood ! importance ( ! ,ca?olic elem5t :5 x came to a "q ( votes4 ,m4 ,fazy1 al?\gh ultra 9 politics1 _h no religi\s prejudices1 &1 nei!r ,ca?olic nor ,prote/ant1 all he c>$ = 0 to br+ ab\t ! ru9 ( ! ,calv9i/ ari/ocracy4 ,9 s mu* 7z ! ,bi%op ( ,lausanne obs]v$ 9 #ahdi71 he 0 act+ to ! advantage ( ,ca?olics4 ,aft] ! radicals _h de/roy$ ! ramp>ts ( ! old t[n1 ,g5eva began rapidly to *ange appe>ance3 entirely new qu>t]s 7 soon laid out1 /rang]s came 9 l>ge numb]s1 & ! ,ca?olic population visibly increas$ ) ! immigration4 ,9 #ahej1 ! canton c\nt$ #cd1bab ,prote/ants & #bi1gfd ,ca?olics2 t5 ye>s lat]1 ! figures /ood #db1jii ( ! latt] to #dj1jfi ( ! =m]4 ,! radicals _h ! good s5se also to respect ! lib]ty ( ,ca?olics2 !y gave !m gr\nd to build ano!r *ur* on1 & 9 ! c5tral "p ( ! new di/ricts1 h>d by ! railway-/ation1 a ,go?ic edifice1 :i* p us$ to call ! ca!dral-citadel--! temple ( lib]ty--0 erect$4 ,?us little by little ! two classes 7 drawn toge!r1 despite s _m pr(\nd diff]5ces4 ,! cons]vatives !mselves contribut$ to ?is1 = ! concessions to ,ca?olics 7 _! *ief po9t ( opposition2 & 9 ! next electoral campaign !y took = rally+-cry1 ,fazy sold to ! papi/s4 ,!reupon x became a necessity1 if ,ca?olics w\ld keep _! rights1 to vote ) ! radicals2 !y did s 9 #ahee1 & ! cons]vatives 7 utt]ly defeat$4 ,?+s rema9$ 9 ?is /ate until #ahfj1 ! gov]nm5t cont9u+ to respect ,ca?olic lib]ty2 ! bi%op also 0 all[$ to return to ,g5eva1 & ,fazy ably def5d$ him aga9/ ! n>r[ prejudices ( a few fri5ds4 ,:5 ! *ur* ( ,our ,lady 0 f9i%$1 ! consecration s]mon 0 prea*$ by ! eloqu5t m\? ( ! man :o to-day ex]cises ov] ! fai?ful ( ,g5eva1 al?\gh ) diff]5t qualities1 ! influ5ce t ,m4 ,vu>9 once _h4 ,?is 0 ! ,abb ,m]millod4 ,untrammell$ by atta*m5ts ei!r to p]son or p>ty1 clev]1 firm1 yet pacific1 unit+ to ! au?ority ( virtue all ! *>ms ( tal5t & "*1 8 lib]al ideas no "o c\ld ga9say1 & 8 devotion to ! *ur* ! ,holy ,fa!r has on m ?an "o occasion publicly recogniz$4 ,nev]!less1 if ! rule ( ! radicals 0 9 "s respects pr(itable to ,ca?olics1 x 0 baneful to !m on m ?an "o acc\nt4 ,! s\rces ( moral & intellectual corruption 7 multipli$ 9 ! canton2 freemasonry receiv$ ! same concessions z religion2 ! pr(essor%ips 9 ! academy 7 be/[$ ^u ! enemies ( e =m ( ,*ri/ianity2 & all ! :ile an active proselytism 0 spread+ immoral s5tim5ts & infidelity among ! p4 ,9 ?is /ate ( affairs1 ! opposition daily wax$ /rong]1 & aft] fifte5 ye>s ( adm9i/ration1 ! radicals 7 defeat$ 7#ahfa7 by ! cons]vatives1 rejuv5at$ & trans=m$ into an indep5d5t p>ty4 ,,ii4 ,! p>ty t n[ came 9 0 no long] ! same old purely ari/ocratic "o ( =m] times2 x _h allies among ! democrats4 ,a popul> society1 kn[n z ,! ,/r+1 e/abli%$ 9 ! v c5tre ( ! work+ ,qu>ti] de ,sa9t ,g]vais1 furni%$ x ) brawny arms & clubs to repel at ! polls ! viol5ce :i* ! radicals _h initiat$4 ,f #ahfa to #ahfd1 ! indep5d5ts ga9$ gr\nd rapidly1 & ! bloody riots t di/urb$ ,g5eva 9 ! la/-nam$ ye> only s]v$ to assure _! success4 ,x may be ask$1 ,:at did ! ,ca?olics d dur+ ?is political *ange8 ,!y c\ld n aspire to rule3 !y 7 =c$ to *oose betwe5 ! ,prote/ant hat]s ( _! fai? & ! radical indiff]5ti/s :o treat$ all religions alike--"o might say ) equal contempt--b :i* _h at lea/ ! m]it ( respect+ lib]ty ( consci5ce4 ,a h&ful ( ,ca?olics1 disgu/$ ) ! subv]sive doctr9es ( ! radicals1 s\ght alliance ) ! indep5d5ts2 b ! mass rema9$ liege to _! fir/ protectors4 ,"s ( ! lead]s1 too1 ( t p>ty belong$ to ,ca?olic families1 & 71 nom9ally1 ,ca?olics !mselves2 :]eas all ! *ief m5 ( ! indep5d5ts 7 ,prote/ants4 ,at ?is p]iod1 a great ev5t 9 ! ,ca?olic life ( ,g5eva took place4 ,pius ,,ix4 9 #ahfd rais$ ! ,abb ,m]millod to ! episcopal dignity2 only by a prud5t res]ve he did n imm$iately conf] ^u him ! title ( bi%op ( t city1 b ( ,hebron 9 p>tibus infidelium4 ,9 ord] n to enc\nt] too _m ob/acles at ! outset1 ! au?orities ( ! canton 7 n (ficially notifi$ ( ! fact1 :i* 0 br\ght to _! k indirectly4 ,! indep5d5ts affect$ to ignore ! new arrangem5t1 & consid] ,mgr4 ,m]millod z only ! vic>-g5]al ( ,bi%op ,m>illey4 ,:5ev] he spoke z a prelate1 !y %[$ !mselves surpris$ & angry4 ,! radicals1 on _! "p1 saw ! e/abli%m5t ( an episcopal see ) ! same unconc]n z !y _h witness$ ! erection ( ! ca!dral4 ,& yet a few 7 provok$2 !y 7 pr9cipally lead]s f ! ,ca?olic ranks1 :o =esaw ! bl[ _! influ5ce w\ld receive f su* a qu>t]4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ,mgr4 ,m]millod's ,european reputation flatt]$ ! self-love ( ! ,g5evans1 ?us less5+ political & religi\s repugnances2 :ile 8 am5ity1 conciliatory _s1 ! irresi/ible s$uction ( 8 ways1 8 political prud5ce1 :i* caus$ him to avoid ! entanglem5ts ( p>ty /rife1 help$ to surm\nt _m ob/acles4 ,a "q ( great importance to ,ca?olics soon came up4 ,9 #ahae1 :5 p>ts ( ,savoy & ! ,pays-de-,gex 7 annex$1 al?\gh ! religi\s lib]ty ( ! new-com]s _h be5 diplomatically secur$1 ,g5eva res]v$ to h] own sons1 "u ! mode/ designation rights ( prop]ty1 burgh]%ip1 & di/rict resid5ce1 ! enjoym5t ( consid]able weal? com+ f old f\ndations1 & de/9$ p>ticul>ly = hospitals & o!r *>itable in/itutions4 ,! new-com]s _h no %>e 9 ! di/ribution ( ^! funds3 h5ce arose ! di/9ction 9 ! community ( eld] & y\ng] bro!rs4 ,ab\t ! ye> #ahff1 a motion 0 put =w>d to aboli% ?is privilege ( ! anci5t citiz5s1 & to induce ! new ones to r5\nce ! treaty /ipulations 9 _! favor & come "u ! common law4 ,! project fell ?r\gh at ! "t1 b 0 f9ally adopt$ 9 #ahfh4 ,! ,ca?olics took a lib]al & g5]\s /&4 ,!y might regret ! int]national engagem5ts to respect _! religi\s lib]ty2 !y c\ld l\dly compla9 t by a provision ( ! bill ! indep5d5ts end[$ ! ,prote/ant ,*ur* ) a "p ( ?is appropriation1 consequ5tly secur+ x aga9/ loss 9 ! ev5t ( a sep>ation betwe5 *ur* & /ate1 :]eas no?+ 0 set ap>t to defray ! exp5ses ( ,ca?olic wor%ip2 nev]!less1 ! great majority vot$ to let x pass4 ,god grant t !y may n h be5 deceiv$6 ,if !y _h be5 organiz$ into a political p>ty1 !y c\ld & !y %\ld h _h ins]t$ "s simil> all[ance 9 _! favor4 ,= all ?is1 ! ,ca?olics1 :ile !y cont9u$ to make rapid progress1 assum$ an attitude ( mod]ation & /raight=w>d lib]ality4 ,mgr4 ,m]millod op5ly decl>$1 ,! ,ca?olics h n ! prepond]ance1 or ! means ( obta9+ x2 !y d n ?9k ( x1 !y _c h x1 !y d n desire x4 ,!y h no privileges to petition =1 b all m ?an ev] mu/ love our native ,switz]l&1 :i* turns n[ h] eyes ^u u1 & mu/ cl+ to our in/itutions & to t lib]ty :i* !y secure u4 ,! bi%op's adv]s>ies c\ld n f9d fault ) him1 & ! ,revue des ,deux ,mondes 0 oblig$1 h[ev] unwill+ly & t>dily1 to ackn[l$ge 8 lib]al tone4 ,& yet ?is attitude ( ,ca?olics & _! progress only excit$ great] di/ru/ & hatr$4 ,! society ( ,! ,/r+ rais$ 9 its manife/oes ! phantom ( ultramontanism1 ! press insult$ !m1 & !y 7 ?reat5$ 9 _! rights ( association1 ( burial1 ( in/ruction1 & ( prea*+4 ,x is pr9cipally at ,c>\ge t !y h _h to suff]4 ,?is place is "u ! influ5ce ( c]ta9 s-call$ ,ca?olic radicals1 :o 9 tru? are m anti-,ca?olic ?an ! ,prote/ants !mselves4 ,:5 ^! p attack ! *ur*1 ! indep5d5ts support !m2 sometimes1 h[ev]1 ! latt] h kn[n h[ to ma9ta9 an at lea/ app>5t neutrality4 ,x is *iefly 9 view ( ! ev5tual re-e/abli%m5t ( ! bi%opric ( ,g5eva t anti-,ca?olic prejudices are manife/$4 ,! ,prote/ants und]/& t ,hebron is only a fir/ /ep1 & !y recoil at ! idea ( hav+ at ,g5eva itself a ,bi%op ( ,g5eva4 ,sev]al times already ! "q has be5 discuss$ 9 ! c\ncil ( /ate1 & ! oppon5ts ( ! *ur* seek 9 ,gallican & ,joseph9e traditions1 9 ! text ( treaties1 ev]y:]e1 = reasons to d5y to ,ca?olics ! "r ( hav+ a bi%op4 ,common s5se1 equity1 treaties1 all is aga9/ !m1 b prejudice prevails4 ,! ,ca?olics on _! side are det]m9$ t !y %all h _! own bi%op1 & ?is to-day is ! great dispute betwe5 !m & ! ,prote/ants4 ,mgr4 ,m]millod acts 9 all ^! tr\bles m l an apo/le ?an a politician4 ,he is "r4 ,he believes 9 8 mission2 &1 )\t be+ able exactly to po9t out ! c\rse :i* ,provid5ce w keep1 he is conv9c$ t ! *ur* w prosp] 9 ,g5eva4 ,may 8 hope be realiz$6 ,at any rate1 ! ,g5evan ,ca?olics are =tunate to h su* a bi%op4 ,to conclude1 _! pres5t situation is a critical "o4 ,x is fraught ) dang]s & yet full ( hope4 ,,new ,,publications4 ,,patron ,,sa9ts4 ,by ,eliza ,all5 ,/>r4 ,baltimore3 ,john ,murphy ,co4 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 ,?is is an uncommonly int]e/+ & readable book4 ,lives ( sa9ts1 especially ( su* z ^? :o =m its subject1 ought1 ( c\rse1 always to be int]e/+ to ,ca?olics1 & ev5 to o!rs2 b1 un=tunately1 ! abundance ( facts :i* are (t5 put 9 a small space1 & ! dry & sometimes unsy/ematic way 9 :i* !y are pres5t$1 make !m usually1 p]haps1 unattractive to any except ^? :o wi% to make :at is call$ spiritual read+1 & put !m1 if n entirely beyond ! rea* ( *ildr51 at lea/ mu* less useful to !m ?an !y might be made1 & ?an !y h be5 made 9 ! pres5t "w4 ,! aim ( ! au?or has be5 to br+ out ! lives ( ! s]vants ( ,god 9 _! true light1 z some?+ m wond]ful ?an any fairy tales or fictions1 z1 inde$1 !y are2 to satisfy ! natural desire ( ! "y = ! m>vell\s ) :at is n only wond]ful b admirable1 & to supply ! place ( fiction--to "s ext5t1 at lea/--) tru?4 ,& 9 ord] t !y may answ] ?is end1 !y are told 9 an attractive & conv]sational way1 ) occasional digressions & episodes1 & ! /yle is su* t1 in/ead ( se>*+ ab\t = ! mo/ int]e/+ ( ! lives to beg9 )1 "o beg9s at once :]ev] he may happ5 to op51 & keeps on till x is m ?an "t to leave (f4 ,=1 ?\gh ^! sket*es seem to h be5 int5d$ pr9cipally = *ildr5 & "y p1 !re c be no "o :o w n be pleas$ ) !m or :o is too f> advanc$ & well in=m$ to pr(it by !m4 ,!re are twelve illu/rations4 ,! book is well pr9t$ & elegantly b\nd4 ,,nev] ,,=gott52 ,,or1 ,,! ,,home ,,( ,,! ,,lo/ ,,*ild4 ,by ,cecilia ,m>y ,caddell4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 #ahga4 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,details ( ! self-d5y+ lives ( ^? :o devote !mselves to works ( *>ity1 "u ! rules ( a religi\s ord]1 are always int]e/+ to ! e>ne/ ,ca?olic4 ,9 ?is attractive volume1 we h a t\*+ record ( ! devot$ lives ( ! ,si/]s ( ! ,good ,%eph]d1 wov5 ) ! /ory ( "o :o came to !m dead 9 s91 b 0 br\ght to life1 fai?1 & peace1 by ! bless+ ( ,god on _! unfail+ ef=ts4 ,!re is no *>ity t calls m urg5tly 9 ^! times = ! c\nt5ance & help ( pi\s s\ls liv+ 9 ! _w ?an ?is tw(old task und]tak5 by ^! good si/]s--! rais+ ( fall5 wom5 to lives ( purity1 & provid+ a place ( refuge f temptation = de/itute "y girls4 ,all o!r ef=ts to re=m ab&on$ wom5 seem to br+ =? b little fruit1 :ile ! nuns ( ! ,good ,%eph]d1 bo? 9 ?is c\ntry & abroad1 h be5 in/rum5tal 9 rescu+ a va/ numb] f lives ( infamy1 & br++ !m to true p5ance4 ,?is volume is int]e/+ & in/ructive1 & _c fail to impress ! read] ) its tru?fulness4 ,may our de> ,"l1 ?r\gh its pages1 excite 9 _m s\ls ask+ = "w 9 8 v9ey>d1 ! desire to assi/ 9 br++ back ^! lo/ %eep to 8 fold6 ,,! ,,cate*ism ,,illu/rat$ ,,by ,,passages ,,f ,,! ,,holy ,,scriptures4 ,compil$ by ! ,rev4 ,john ,b4 ,bag%awe1 ,mission>y ,rector ( ,/4 ,elizabe?'s1 ,ri*mond1 ,engl&4 ,bo/on3 ,patrick ,donahoe4 #ahga4 ,?is compilation is int5d$1 says ! au?or1 9 8 preface1 to assi/ our *ildr5 9 acquir+ a bett] k ( ,holy ,scripture4 ,b x w also prove useful & sugge/ive to ^? :o h to tea* *ildr51 ev5 %\ld ! latt] n use x !mselves4 ,its plan is v simple & good1 ! mo/ appropriate passages ( ,scripture be+ select$ 9 illu/ration ( ! successive que/ions & answ]s ( ! cate*ism1 & app5d$ to !m1 ! text be+ 9 "o column & ! illu/rations 9 a p>allel "o4 ,su* a plan is1 ( c\rse1 v difficult to c>ry out ) p]fect success1 & ! au?or does n claim to h always made absolutely ! mo/ appropriate selection2 b "o w\ld be v fooli% n to duly appreciate :at is good :]e p]fection is evid5tly next to impossible4 ,an app5dix is add$1 ) ref]5ces to ! pr9cipal texts quot$1 :i* c be us$ indep5d5tly4 ,,! ,,holy ,,ex]cise ,,( ,,! ,,pres5ce ,,( ,,god4 ,9 ?ree p>ts4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5* ( ,t4 ,f4 ,vaub]t1 ( ! ,society ( ,jesus4 ,/4 ,l\is3 ,p4 ,fox1 ,publi%]1 ,no4 #ad ,s\? ,fif? ,/reet4 #ahga4 ,= sale by ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society1 #i ,w>r5 ,/reet1 ,new ,york4 ,?is is a beautiful little book1 & conta9s a great deal 9 a v small space4 ,its purpose is suffici5tly expla9$ by its title3 to make ,*ri/ians practically famili> )1 & con/antly att5tive to1 ! pres5ce ( ,god1 surely "o ( ! greate/ ( all means ( sanctification1 & "o specially necess>y 9 ?is age & c\ntry1 9 :i* !re is su* a t5d5cy to di/raction & useless occupation ( m9d4 ,! translation is good1 & ! type cle>4 ,a ,,brief ,,hi/orical ,,sket* ,,( ,,! ,,ca?olic ,,*ur* ,,on ,,long ,,isl&4 ,by ,patrick ,mulr5an1 ,pr(essor ( ,rhetoric1 etc41 etc41 etc41 etc41 etc4 ,new ,york3 ,p4 ,o',%ea4 #ahga4 ,truly ?is is a _w ( disappo9tm5ts4 ,:5 ?is book1 h&somely b\nd & pr9t$ 9 bold type on delicately t9t$ pap]1 0 plac$ be=e u1 & ^u read+ ! num]\s titles ( honor :i* ! au?or1 ) m frankness ?an mode/y1 _h app5d$ to 8 "n1 we ha/ily came to ! conclusion t ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* on ,long ,isl& _h at la/ f\nd a wor?y & erudite hi/orian4 ,alas = ! vanity ( human hopes6 ,ere we _h p]us$ a doz5 ( its hundr$ & ?irty pages1 we discov]$ t ! brilliant & co/ly sett+1 :i* we fondly hop$ conta9$ a lit]>y gem beyond price1 enclos$ no?+ b a paltry imitation 9 pa/e4 ,our *agr9 0 ! great] on acc\nt ( ! importance ( ! subject1 af=d+1 z x does1 _m sali5t po9ts ( int]e/ t des]ve to be p]petuat$ 9 some?+ l good language & 9 prop] me?od2 b c&or compels u to say t ?is book seems m l a scrap-book1 made up ( slip-%od newspap] p>agraphs un>ti/ically ret\*$ & /rung toge!r4 ,& !n ! reckless scatt]+ ( polyglot adjectives1 ! cont9u\s recurr5ce ( ! same words & =ms ( expression1 ! =getfulness ( facts )9 ! k ( mo/ ( ! s*ool *ildr5 ( ,brooklyn1 & ! inexcusable ignor+ ( ! simple/ rules ( gramm>1 :i* *>act]ize ?is production1 are1 we v5ture to affirm1 unp>allel$ 9 ! hi/ory ( mod]n book-mak+4 ,! la/ *apt]1 h[ev]1 surpasses all ! o!rs 9 v]bosity4 ,9 ?us com+ be=e ! public z ! hi/orian ( ! ,ca?olics ( ,long ,isl&1 ! au?or seems to h =gott5 t ! art ( book-writ+ c only be le>n$ by ye>s ( pati5t /udy1 & t ! high-s\nd+ phrases :i* w\ld d well en\gh = a class ( "y /ud5ts are altoge!r out ( place 9 ! pages ( a book int5d$ to be plac$ 9 ! libr>ies ( our mo/ intellig5t citiz5s4 ,lit]>y vanity is g5]ally a h>mless & sometimes an amus+ weakness1 b1 :5 gratifi$ at ! exp5se ( s]i\s subjects1 x des]ves nei!r enc\ragem5t nor ! *>ity ( our sil5ce4 ,,! ,,hi/orical ,,read]4 ,by ,john ,j4 ,&]son1 ,a4,m4 #a vol4 #abmo1 pp4 #edd4 ,new ,york3 ,cl>k ,mayn>d4 #ahga4 ,?is "w1 compil$ = ! use ( s*ools1 has _m m]its & "s grave defects4 ,! task ( cull+ f ! be/ writ]s *oice passages descriptive ( /rik+ hi/orical incid5ts is "o t requires mu* judgm5t & exp]i5ce = its prop] p]=mance2 :ile ! difficulty ( avoid+ ev5 ! appe>ance ( national prejudice or religi\s bias is almo/ insurm\ntable4 ,mo/ ( u h our favorite au?ors1 ^: m]its we are apt to exagg]ate1 & ^: peculi> views we too (t5 accept )\t mu* inve/igation4 ,pr(essor ,&]son is n free f ?is weakness1 ?\gh1 z a rule1 8 selections are made ) discretion & fairness4 ,milton's eulogy on ,cromwell is "o ( ! exceptions1 = we hold x n good t our *ildr5 %\ld be taught to rev]5ce ! memory ( t mon/rosity ^: h&s 7 s repeat$ly imbru$ 9 innoc5t blood4 ,fr\de's ,coronation ( ,anne ,boleyn is ano!r1 =1 z ! read]s ( ,! ,ca?olic ,_w well "k1 v little dep5d5ce c be plac$ on ! hi/orical v]acity ( t g5tleman4 ,b ! mo/ s]i\s mi/ake ( ! compil] lies 9 ! fact t only ,am]ican1 ,engli%1 ,scot*1 & ,fr5* hi/ory1 ) a few passages f anci5t au?ors1 is pres5t$2 ,irel&1 ,spa91 ,g]many1 & o!r ,european c\ntries be+ completely ignor$4 ,tak+ into acc\nt ! va/ numb] ( *ildr5 ,( ,g]man & ,iri% desc5t 9 our public & private s*ools1 :o ought1 we ?9k1 to be taught some?+ ( ! hi/ory ( _! ance/ors1 we %\ld expect t at lea/ "o-half ( ?is book w\ld be devot$ to extracts f ! hi/orians ( ^! races1 ^: writ+s are n[ z accessible to compil]s ( hi/ory z ^? ( any o!r nationality4 ,( ,spa91 ! discov]] & fir/ coloniz] ( ! ,new ,_w1 we h n a ^w2 & ,italy1 ! bir?place ( ,*ri/oph] ,columbus & ,am]igo ,vespucci1 ! cradle ( mod]n art & poetry1 is altoge!r ov]look$4 ,9 ?is respect1 !re=e1 ,! ,hi/orical ,read] is sadly defici5t 9 univ]sality & complet5ess4 ,! ,vocabul>y atta*$ w be f\nd useful1 & ! ,biographical ,index w\ld be m int]e/+ if ! writ] _h us$ 8 adjectives less g5]\sly1 & m reliable if he _h n insi/$ on call+ ,burke a ,briti% /atesman & ,goldsmi? an ,engli% writ]4 ,a ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,! ,,k+dom ,,( ,,k]ry4 ,by ,m4 ,f4 ,cusack4 ,bo/on3 ,p4 ,donahoe4 ,london3 ,longmans1 ,gre5 ,co4 #ahga4 #hvo1 pp4 #eab4 ,?is late/ contribution to ! hi/orical lit]ature ( ,irel& is 9 e respect wor?y ! g5ius & indu/ry ( ! accompli%$ au?or ( ,! ,illu/rat$ ,hi/ory ( ,irel&1 & o!r works ( an hi/orical & biographical "*4 ,hi!rto ! remote c\nty ( ,k]ry has be5 kn[n to t\ri/s & arti/s = ! beautiful sc5]y ( ! ,kill>ney ,lakes1 & to ! g5]al read] only z ! home ( ! great orator & politician ,o',connell2 = ! meagre & antiquat$ hi/ory ( ! c\nty by ,smi? has long s9ce pass$ into oblivion1 & c sc>cely be f\nd 9 any ( ^? receptacles = worn-out au?ors1 call$ second-h& book /ores4 ,x rema9$ = ,miss ,cusack 7,si/] ,m>y ,frances ,cl>e71 :o1 ( all contempor>y ,iri% writ]s1 seems mo/ imbu$ ) a passionate desire to produce & reproduce incid5ts illu/rative ( ! pa/ glories & suff]+s ( h] native c\ntry1 to und]take ! task ( writ+ a hi/ory ( ?is1 9 _m respects1 ! mo/ int]e/+ ( ! ?irty-two c\nties ( ,irel&1 & x mu/ be confess$ t1 consid]+ ! unpromis+ & limit$ nature ( ! subject1 %e has p]=m$ x ) wond]ful accuracy & success4 ,! l>ge & h&some volume be=e u1 z a local hi/ory1 may be consid]$ a complete n>rative ( e ev5t connect$ ) ,k]ry1 f ! v e>lie/ p]iod ( ! traditional epo* d[n to ! close ( ! sev5te5? c5tury1 ) occasional glances at ! affairs ( adjac5t c\nties1 :5 necess>ily connect$ ) ^? ( h] favorite locality4 ,sev]al1 & n ! lea/ attractive ( ! *apt]s to a sci5tific /ud5t1 are devot$ to ! geology1 topography1 & ar*ology ( ,k]ry & o!r k9dr$ topics1 9 ! prep>ation ( :i* ! au?or has be5 assi/$ by "s ( ! be/ s*ol>s 9 ,irel&1 ^: read9ess 9 ?us contribut+ ! result ( long ye>s ( /udy & exp]i5ce n only does cr$it to _! g5]osity & gallantry1 b demon/rates t ,miss ,cusack's patriotic & *>itable ef=ts are fully appreciat$ by ^? :o "k h] well & are be/ fitt$ to appreciate ! value ( h] labors4 ,! app5dix1 :i* is v full1 w be f\nd p>ticul>ly int]e/+ to su* ( our read]s z d]ive _! desc5t f ! anci5t ,k]ry families1 conta9+1 z x does1 a m9ute & d\btless correct p$igrees ( ! ,o',connors1 ,o',donoghues1 ,o',connells1 ,o',mahonys1 ,mc,carthys1 & o!r septs ^: names are indelibly associat$ ) ! hi/ory & topography ( ! c\nty4 ,! illu/rations ( local sc5]y are passable1 we h se5 bett]1 b ! lett]press is excell5t1 & ! :ole me*anical execution ( ! "w is wor?y ( ! subject1 & v cr$itable to ! ta/e & ent]prise ( ! publi%]s4 ,,manual ,,( ,,geometrical ,,& ,,inf9itesimal ,,analysis4 ,by ,b4 ,se/9i1 ,s4,j41 au?or ( ,analytical ,geometry1 ,elem5t>y ,geometry1 & a ,treatise on ,algebra2 ,pr(essor ( ,ma!matics 9 ,wood/ock ,college4 ,baltimore3 ,john ,murphy ,co4 #ahga4 ,we leave x to ! read]1 says ,fa!r ,se/9i 9 8 preface1 :i*1 by ! way1 corresponds to ! book 9 %ortness1 to judge :e!r1 )\t detrim5t to lucidity1 our ef=ts to comb9e compreh5siv5ess ) brevity & exactness h be5 successful4 ,x seems to u t !y h4 ,x is impossible to und]/& analytical geometry & ! calculus1 ! pr9ciples ( :i* are develop$ 9 ?is "w1 )\t pati5t ?\ght & application ( m9d2 diffuse explanations may be writt51 no d\bt1 :i* w enable an ord9>y /ud5t to ma/] ! actual text ( 8 lesson1 b !y w n be likely to set 8 m9d to work+ on its own acc\nt2 & ! discov]y ( ! mean+ ( a s5t5ce :i* seems obscure1 b is only s f ! /ud5t's want ( m5tal ex]cise 9 ^! matt]s1 is ( m real s]vice1 & at ! same "t gives m pleasure1 ?an ! mo/ copi\s elucidations4 ,to use ^! is l tak+ a light into a d>k place2 x %[s cle>ly :at is imm$iately ar\nd1 b does n all[ ! pupils ( ! eyes to exp&4 ,& )\t a simil> developm5t ( ! ma!matical faculty1 :i* is probably really m common ?an is g5]ally suppos$1 ne$+ only prop] ex]cise to br+ x out1 ! /udy ( ! sci5ce w be comp>atively fruitless1 & a m]e labor in/ead ( a pleasure4 ,x is1 ( c\rse1 possible to c>ry ?is pr9ciple too f>1 & make a book :i* w be incompreh5sible )\t pr(use oral explanations1 :i* w equally prev5t a pr(itable ex]cise ( ! m9d4 ,! au?or seems to h c>ri$ x j f> en\gh4 ,no "o to :om ! /udy ( ! high] ma!matics w be pr(itable at all c f9d a bett] "w to set him ^u ! track & give him a grasp ( ! subject ?an ,f4 ,se/9i's manual4 ,! exp]t also1 z well z ! /ud5t1 w be pleas$ ) ! neatness ( its execution1 bo? 9 ! ma!matical & 9 ! ord9>y s5se4 ,,v]mont ,,hi/orical ,,gazette]4 ,a ,magaz9e embrac+ a ,dige/ ( ! ,hi/ory ( ea* ,t[n1 ,civil1 ,educational1 ,religi\s1 ,geological1 & ,lit]>y4 ,edit$ by ,abby ,m>ia ,hem5way1 compil] ( ! ,poets & ,poetry ( ,v]mont4 ,burl+ton4 #ahgj4 ,new ,engl& is ! home ( ,am]ican local hi/ory1 =1 ( ! works devot$ to ! annals ( cities1 c\nties1 & t[ns1 !re are m relat+ to ,new ,engl& ?an to all o!r p>ts ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & outside ( ,new ,engl& limits ! cultivation ( local hi/ory is1 9 _m cases1 due to natives ( t division4 ,miss ,hem5way has done good s]vice by h] gazette]1 :i* is really a g5]al local hi/ory ( ! ,gre5 ,m\nta9 ,/ate4 ,kn[n favorably already1 %e has succe$$ 9 obta9+ ! he>ty co-op]ation ( g5tlem5 & ladies 9 all p>ts ( ! /ate1 & %e ?us gives ! hi/ory ( ea* c\nty 9 turn4 ,! hi/ory ( ea* *ur* is giv5 by "s "o connect$ ) x1 & full ju/ice done to all4 ,9 "s local hi/ories1 ! prejudice ( ! au?or sometimes leads him to ignore all b 8 own *ur*1 or give only su* notices z he _c avoid4 ,we h 9 our eye a ,hi/ory ( ,elizabe?1 ,new ,j]sey1 by ! ,rev4 ,mr4 ,hatfield1 9 :i* o!r d5om9ations ?an 8 own are v slight+ly treat$4 ,!re are ?ree ,ca?olic *ur*es1 a ,b5$ict9e conv5t1 a ,h\se ( ,si/]s ( ,*>ity1 & an orphan asylum 9 ! place1 yet ! rev]5d au?or sums up _! hi/ory 9 five l9es1 & quotes z 8 au?ority = _! annals ! ,city ,directory4 ,if any in/itution1 *ur*1 or au?or fails to receive due space 9 ! ,v]mont ,hi/orical ,gazette]1 x is n ! fault ( ,miss ,hem5way1 :o has labor$ mo/ indefatigably to extract _! hi/ory1 & giv5 !m :]e9 to lay x be=e ! _w1 imp>tially all[+ ea* to give _! own v]sion ( affairs4 ,h] "w is1 ( c\rse1 n ( equal m]it2 b x conta9s _m articles ( f> m ?an local int]e/ & value4 ,h] /ate owes h] a debt ( ?anks2 & 9 h] plan & s*eme ( ! "w1 z well z 9 h] untir+ indu/ry1 %e sets an example t may well be imitat$ 9 o!r /ates4 ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,florida1 ,,f ,,its ,,discov]y ,,by ,,ponce ,,de ,,leon1 ,,9 #aeab1 ,,to ,,! ,,close ,,( ,,! ,,florida ,,w>1 ,,9 #ahdb4 ,by ,george ,r4 ,fairbanks4 ,philadelphia3 ,j4 ,b4 ,lipp9cott ,co4 #ahga4 ,mr4 ,fairbanks is n unkn[n z an au?or1 & ?is little volume1 h&somely issu$ by an em95t publi%+-h\se1 w\ld seem to be a welcome addition1 z furni%+1 9 a comp5di\s =m1 ! romantic annals ( ! olde/ settl$1 ?\gh n ! olde/1 /ate 9 ! ,union4 ,we regret to say t we regret ! appe>ance ( ! "w4 ,!re is su* abundance ( mat]ial accessible to ! ord9>y /ud5t1 ev5 )\t ent]+ ^u ! va/ manuscript mat]ial :i* ! late ,buck+ham ,smi? sp5t 8 life 9 delv+1 t exactness is ( ! utmo/ necessity4 ,mr4 ,fairbanks evid5tly quotes 8 ,spani% au?ors at second-h&1 & mu/ be unfamili> ) ! ,spani% language4 ,no "o at all conv]sant ) x w\ld quote ,cabeza de ,vaca1 z he repeat$ly does1 "u ! "n ( ,de ,vaca4 ,cabeza de ,vaca is ! family "n1 mean+ ,head ( ,c[--an odd "n1 b ) its analogy 9 our ,:itehead1 ,mul=d 7mule-=d71 ,arm/rong1 etc4 ,to quote him z ,( ,c[ is l cit+ "o ( ! ,engli% names z ,head1 ,=d1 or ,/rong4 ,quot+ ,g>celasso z ,l',inca also betrays ignorance4 ,! ,spani% article is ,el1 :ile ! elevation ( ,m55dez ,m>ques to ! ,m>quis de ,m55dez is equal to ,puss 9 ,boots1 :o made m>quises (fh&4 ,x is n surpris+1 !n1 to f9d ! p]iod f #aefh to #agbb embrac$ 9 #cd pages1 & 9 ^? only f\r ref]5ces to ,b>cia1 & ^! n all correct1 ?\gh 9 ! #bbh pages giv5 by ! ,spani% hi/orian ( ,florida to t p]iod mu* int]e/+ matt] might h be5 f\nd4 ,nor is 8 acqua9tance ) ! works t h appe>$ 9 ,engli% su* z we %\ld expect4 ,! lat] portion ( ! hi/ory seems m )9 8 grasp2 b )\t ent]+ into too great detail1 we miss any ref]5ce to ,f>m]'s acc\nt ( ! siege ( ,p5sacola4 ,mu* ( ! space 9 ! e>li] portion is devot$ to ! ,fr5* colony & its bloody ext9ction by ,m55dez1 & to ,g\rgues's attack4 ,9 ?is matt] he does n treat ! matt] z ,sp>ks did ye>s ago1 or ,p>kman rec5tly4 ,by all ^! writ]s1 moreov]1 "s po9ts are ov]look$4 ,! piratical "* ( ! ,fr5* cruis]s1 :o1 aft] ! ,re=mation1 made religion a cloak = _! murd]s & piracy2 ! object 9 select+ ,florida1 :i* 0 to =m a base = op]ations aga9/ ,spani% comm]ce2 ! long-settl$ det]m9ation ( ! ,spani% cr[n to root out any colony plant$ 9 ,florida1 ^u ! mo/ plausible pretext ! occasion w\ld give2 ! ov]t acts ( piracy ( ! new ,fr5* colony 9 ,florida2 &1 f9ally1 ! critical position ( bo? p>ties1 nei!r ( :om1 9 case ( victory1 w\ld h d>$ to keep any ( ! enemy z prison]s4 ,he takes ! ,de ,g\rgues acc\nt z ! ,fr5* give x1 &1 ) !m1 multiplies =ts at ,san ,mateo2 b we mu/ confess t !re are discrepancies 9 x :i* h always excit$ our di/ru/1 al?\gh ! /ory is accept$ g5]ally by ,fr5* ,ca?olic writ]s4 ,,p9k ,,& ,,:ite ,,tyranny4 ,a ,society ,novel4 ,by ,mrs4 ,h>riet ,b4 ,/[e4 ,bo/on3 ,rob]ts ,bro!rs4 ,mrs4 ,/[e has giv5 u 9 ?is volume1 ) h] usual di/9ctness ( purpose1 a true picture1 n ov]drawn1 ( fa%ionable life z display$ at our popul> wat]+-places & 9 _m ( our fa%ionable homes4 ,! au?or's views1 s pron\nc$ on all subjects1 are g5]ally giv5 ) *>act]i/ic en]gy & e>ne/ness1 if n always ) discrim9ation4 ,s graphic are h] descriptions t ! read] c see ! places %e describes1 & has a cle> insight into ! he>ts ( h] *>act]s4 ,x is well t "o ^: writ+s are always s ext5sively read %\ld %[ up ! corrupt condition ( mann]s & morals t prevail 9 :at is te*nically call$ high life1 & 9 ?is book ,mrs4 ,/[e has giv5 an int]e/+ & lifelike picture ( ! ev]yday well-kn[n sc&als t are sapp+ ! v f\ndation ( our exi/5ce z a nation4 ,x is h>dly j1 h[ev]1 to put all ! folly1 all ! extravagance1 & all ! s9 ( our demoraliz$ belles & beauty to ! cr$it ( ,france2 poor ,france has en\gh ( h] own to be>4 ,fr5* morals1 ,fr5* mann]s1 ,fr5* novels1 ,fr5* lit]ature1 & ev5 ! ,fr5* language are put d[n 9 ?is volume z ! s\rce ( all 9 ! morals ( ?is c\ntry t is n pure & elevat+4 ,! root ( ! tr\ble lies ne>] home1 & spreads f> back to ! *ildhood ( ^! va9 m5 & wom51 :5 !y 7 taught t to enjoy !mselves 0 ! great end = :i* !y 7 made4 ,h a jolly "t 9 life1 hone/ly if y c1 b h ! jolly "t any way1 is ! *ief lesson giv5 to ! *ildr5 & "y p]sons belong+ to ! _w ( to-day2 & ?is peoples our places ( public resort ) ! fa/ & ! %ameless4 ,a poetic picture ( ,new ,engl& life is ,mrs4 ,/[e's specialty1 & ref9$1 cultivat$1 quiet ,spr+dale is refre%+ aft] ! flirtations & assignations ( ! wat]+-places4 ,we f9d 9 ^! pages a j & *>m+ tribute to ! ,iri% "* z wife & "m2 :ile ! au?or's views ( m>riage are 9 accordance ) ! tea*+s ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 & x is no small m]it 9 ! book t x /rongly advocates ! doctr9e1 "o ) "o exclusively1 & = ev]4 ,,! ,,life ,,& ,,revelations ,,( ,,sa9t ,,g]trude4 ,by ! au?or ( ,/4 ,francis & ! ,franciscans1 etc4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co4 ,bo/on2 ,p4 ,donahoe4 #ahga4 ,?is is ano!r ( ! ,k5m>e s]ies ( books = spiritual read+4 ,x ne$s no o!r recomm5dation4 ,! pr(it to be d]iv$ f a dev\t read+ ( ! revelations ( ?is great sa9t is ine/imable4 ,!y _c fail to h a la/+ influ5ce on ! m9d t op5s itself to _! tea*+4 ,if "s may object t su* a book z ?is is too m$ival = ! n9ete5? c5tury1 we answ] t !re are pl5ty ( *os5 s\ls :o look back to ! middle ages z ! mill5nium ( ! ,*ur*1 :5 e>? 0 ne>e/ heav54 ,,/4 ,,pet]3 ,,8 ,,"n ,,& ,,8 ,,(fice4 ,by ,?omas ,w4 ,allies1 ,m4,a41 ,au?or ( ,! ,see ( ,/4 ,pet] ! ,rock ( ! ,*ur*1 & o!r ,works4 #a vol4 #abmo1 pp4 #bii4 ,london3 ,r4 ,wa%b\rne2 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 #ahga4 ,?is "w1 p>tly drawn f ! ,comm5t>y on ! ,pr]ogatives ( ,/4 ,pet]1 ,pr9ce ( ! ,apo/les1 ( ,passaglia1 & p>tly ! composition ( ! le>n$ au?or1 0 fir/ publi%$ 9 #aheb1 & elicit$ ! highe/ encomiums f ! mo/ le>n$ portion ( ! ,*ri/ian _w4 ,its republication at ?is "t1 :5 s mu* is said1 & s little is actually kn[n1 by p]sons n ,ca?olics1 ( ! apo/olic succession1 & ! div9e p[] ve/$ 9 ! visible head ( ! *ur*1 is exce$+ly well tim$4 ,! book1 ?\gh small 9 compass1 conta9s n only all ! lead+ incid5ts ( ,/4 ,pet]'s life1 b irrefutable pro(s ( 8 holy mission & supremacy 9 ! *ur*4 ,^? :o h any d\bts ( ! primacy ( ! ,see ( ,rome1 or :o wi% to satisfy !mselves z to ! ext5t ( ! p[] delegat$ to our ,holy ,fa!r1 %\ld give ,mr4 ,allies's book a c>eful & s]i\s p]usal4 ,,gold5 ,,words2 ,,or1 ,,maxims ,,( ,,! ,,cross4 ,by ,f4 ,h4 ,hamilton1 ,m4,a4 #a vol4 pp4 #gh4 ,london3 ,burns1 ,oates ,co42 ,new ,york3 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society4 ,?is beautifully pr9t$ little book is1 z ! au?or c&idly confesses1 made up ma9ly f selections made f ! writ+s ( ! celebrat$ ,?omas ,kempis4 ,to say ?is is to pron\nce ! highe/ eulogy t c be express$1 = we believe !re is no p]son :o claims to be ,*ri/ian1 & :o has read ,! ,foll[+ ( ,*ri/1 b admits t1 ( all ! un9spir$ writ]s1 its au?or is =emo/ 9 wisdom1 piety1 & practical illu/ration4 ,?\gh 9 l>ge1 cle> type1 ?is "w is s judici\sly cond5s$ t any p]son c c>ry x 9 8 pocket1 & ?us h x at all times = ref]5ce & edification4 ,! ,ca?olic ,publication ,society has j publi%$ new editions ( ,gahan's ,hi/ory ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur* & ,mylius's ,hi/ory ( ,engl&4 ,bo? works are cont9u$ d[n to ! pres5t "t4 ,! ,society also publi%es a new & improv$ edition ( ,fleury's ,hi/orical ,cate*ism1 revis$1 correct$1 & edit$ by ,rev4 ,h5ry ,=mby4 ,?is excell5t "w is int5d$ z a class-book = s*ools1 &1 if ord]$ 9 quantities1 ! ,society is prep>$ to furni% x at an extraord9>ily l[ price4 ,! ,society has also 9 ! h&s ( ! b9d] ,fr4 ,=mby's ,pictorial ,bible & ,*ur* ,hi/ory ,/ories4 ,?is "w ought to be introduc$ into our s*ools4 ,mr4 ,p4 ,f4 ,cunn+ham1 ,philadelphia1 has 9 press ,c9eas1 a /ory ( ! "t ( ,n]o1 ! burn+ ( ,rome by t tyrant1 & ! de/ruction ( ,j]usalem4 ,mr4 ,donahoe1 ,bo/on1 ann\nces z 9 press a ,comp5dium ( ,iri% ,hi/ory1 ,n$ ,ru%e51 & ,! ,sp\se ( ,*ri/--all by ,si/] ,m>y ,francis ,cl>e2 also1 ,! ,monks ( ! ,we/1 by ,montalemb]t2 a ,life ( ,pius ,,ix41 & ,ballads ( ,iri% ,*ivalry1 etc41 by ,r4 ,d4 ,joyce4 ,messrs4 ,kelly1 ,piet ,co41 ,baltimore1 ann\nce z 9 press ,m>y ,b5$icta & ! ,pe>l ( ,antio*4 ,messrs4 ,murphy ,co41 ,baltimore1 h j complet$ _! ,*ur* ,regi/]s1 compris+ ,baptism1 ,matrimony1 ,confirmation1 ,int]m5ts1 etc4--9 all1 ?ree ,lat9 ,regi/]s & f\r ,*ur* ,records1 uni=mly b\nd & put up 9 neat boxes4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a ,,mi/ake ,,correct$4--,mr4 ,rob]t ,a4 ,bakewell desires u to correct a /atem5t :i* 0 made 9 our la/ numb]1 9 ! article ,! ,secul> n ,supreme1 respect+ ! views =m]ly express$ by t g5tleman 9 ,! ,%eph]d ( ! ,valley1 on ! subject discuss$ 9 ! a=esaid article4 ,mr4 ,bakewell has frequ5tly contradict$ a misquotation & mis9t]pretation ( 8 language by secul> & sect>ian pap]s1 :i* has made him say t ,ca?olics1 if !y ev] became a l>ge majority ( ! p ( ?is c\ntry1 w\ld suppress religi\s lib]ty4 ,:at he really did say 0 t1 9 ! ev5t suppos$1 !y w\ld1 9 accordance ) ,ca?olic pr9ciples1 re/ra9 by law ! tea*+ ( ^? errors :i* are subv]sive ( natural religion & morality4 ,mr4 ,bakewell /ates1 also1 t he has nev] retract$ ! views :i* he express$ 9 8 publi%$ writ+s on ?is subject1 & says t !y 7 impugn$ by two only ( ! ,ca?olic newspap]s at ! "t4 ,,books ,,receiv$4 ,f ,,george ,,r\tl$ge ,,sons1 ,new ,york3 ,! ,coolie3 ,8 ,rights & ,wrongs1 #a vol4 pap]4 ,f ,,longmans1 ,,gre5 ,,co41 ,london3 ,ignatius ,loyola & ! ,e>ly ,jesuits4 ,by ,/ew>t ,rose1 #a vol4 #hvo1 pp4 #edh4 ,f ,r4 ,,wa%b\rne1 ,london3 ,! ,m5 & ,wom5 ( ! ,engli% ,re=mation1 f ! ,days ( ,wolsey to ! ,dea? ( ,cranm]4 ,papal & ,anti-,papal ,notables4 ,by ,s4 ,h4 ,burke1 au?or ( ,! ,mona/ic ,h\ses ( ,engl&4 ,vol4 #a4 ,f ,,burns1 ,,oates ,,co41 ,london3 ,! ,life ( ,/4 ,ignatius ,loyola4 ,by ,fa!r ,g5elli1 ( ! ,society ( ,jesus4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man ( ,m4 ,*>les ,sa9te-,foi1 & r5d]$ f ! ,fr5* by ! ,rev4 ,?omas ,meyrick1 ,s4,j4 #a vol4 #abmo1 pp4 #ceg4--,( ,adoration 9 ,_s & ,tru?4 ,writt5 9 ,f\r ,books4 ,by ,john ,eusebius ,n]emb]g1 ,s4,j41 native ( ,madrid1 & translat$ into ,engli% by ,r4 ,s41 ,s4,j41 9 :i* is disclos$ ! pi? & m>r[ ( a spiritual life ( ,*ri/'s imitation1 & my/ical !ology2 extract$ out ( ! ,holy ,fa!rs1 & greate/ ma/]s ( _s1 ,diado*us1 ,doro!us1 ,clima*us1 ,rusbro*ius1 ,suso1 ,?aul]us1 a ,kempis1 ,g]son2 & n a little bo? pi\s & effectual is sup]add$4 ,) a preface by ,rev4 ,pet] ,gall[ay1 ,s4,j4 #a vol4 #abmo1 pp4 #dch4 99 99 99 99 99 ,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,und]scores surr\nd italiciz$ words2 ,equal signs surr\nd bold4 ,obvi\s typographical errors 7 repair$1 b legimate ar*aic spell+s 7 reta9$ 7= example1 villany1 villan\s1 /alwor?1 reconnoissance1 idyl1 etc47 ,to ,be ,cont9u$ on ,p4 #dab1 #dgf1 #eda1 & #fah 7 miss+ f ! orig9al1 & 7 add$ to al]t ! read] to cont9uations4 ,p4 #ea-ed1 9 ! article on ,sor ,juana ,ines ,de ,la ,cruz1 ! ,spani% /anzas & _! ,engli% translations 7 9 opposite columns4 ,= ease ( read+ 9 multiple =mats1 ea* ,engli% /anza has be5 ind5t$ bel[ its ,spani% orig9al4 ,p4 #fcc1 ,memoir ( ,fa!r ,john de ,brbeuf3 :at a m>tyr bore a ,*ri/ian may h c\rage to ,?ree4'& br++ ! scald+ wat] f ! caldron--!re appe>s to be text miss+ betwe5 c\rage to & ,?ree 9 ! orig9al publication4 ,unable to det]m9e :at t text w\ld be4