,,transcrib]',s ,,notes3 --,obvi\s pr9t & punctuation errors 7 correct$4 --,:]e necess>y1 illu/rations h be5 relocat$4 ,li/ ( illu/ration has be5 !re=e adapt$4 --,bold text has be5 r5d]$ z bold text4 ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d5 ,! ,,wild ,,g>d5 ,or our ,groves & ,g>d5s made beautiful by ! ,naturalisation ( ,h>dy ,exotic ,plants2 be+ "o way onw>ds f ! ,d>k ,ages ( ,fl[] ,g>d5+1 ) sugge/ions = ! ,reg5]ation ( ! ,b>e ,bord]s ( ! ,london ,p>ks4 ,,by ,w4 ,,rob9son1 ,f4 ,l4 ,s4 ,,?ird ,,edition ,illu/rat$ by ,alfr$ ,p>sons ,,london ,,john ,,murray1 ,,albem>le ,,/reet ,,new ,,york3 ,,scribn] ,,& ,,wel=d #ahhc ,by ! same ,au?or4 ,,! ,,engli% ,,fl[] ,,g>d53 ,,its ,,/yle ,,& ,,arrangem5t4 ,foll[$ by an ,,alphabetical ,,description ,,( ,,all ,,! ,,plants ,,be/ ,,suit$ ,,= ,,its ,,embelli%m5t1 ,,_! ,,culture1 ,,& ,,position4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,m$ium #hvo4 #aes4 ,,! ,,p>ks ,,& ,,g>d5s ,,( ,,p>is1 ,,consid]$ ,,9 ,,relation ,,to ,,! ,,wants ,,( ,,o!r ,,cities ,,& ,,( ,,public ,,& ,,private ,,g>d5s4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,) #cej ,illu/rations4 #hvo4 #ahs4 ,,alp9e ,,fl[]s ,,= ,,engli% ,,g>d5s4 ,,h[ ,,!y ,,may ,,be ,,gr[n ,,9 ,,all ,,p>ts ,,( ,,! ,,briti% ,,isl&s4 ,) ,illu/rations ( ,rock-g>d5s1 ,natural & ,artificial4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,) ,woodcuts4 ,cr[n #hvo4 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,! ,,sub-,,tropical ,,g>d52 ,,or1 ,,beauty ,,( ,,=m ,,9 ,,! ,,fl[] ,,g>d52 ) ,illu/rations ( all ! f9] ,plants us$ = ?is purpose4 ,second ,edition4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,small #hvo4 #es4 ,,h>dy ,,fl[]s4 ,,descriptions ,,( ,,upw>ds ,,( #acjj ,,( ,,! ,,mo/ ,,ornam5tal ,,species2 ) ,directions = _! ,culture1 c4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo4 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,god',s ,,acre ,,beautiful2 ,,or1 ,,! ,,cemet]ies ,,( ,,! ,,future4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #hvo4 #gs4 #f;d4 ,illu/ration3 ,colonies ( ,poet's ,n>cissus & ,broad-leav$ ,saxifrage1 etc4--,frontispiece4 ,illu/ration3 ,columb9es & ,g]aniums 9 mead[-grass4 ,,preface4 ,:5 ,i began1 "s ye>s ago1 to plead ! cause ( ! innum]able h>dy fl[]s aga9/ ! few t5d] ones1 put out at t "t 9 a =mal way1 ! answ] frequ5tly 01 8,we _c g back to ! mix$ bord]0--t is to say1 ! old way ( arrang+ fl[]s 9 bord]s4 ,kn[+1 !n1 a little ( ! va/ _w ( plant beauty q %ut out ( our g>d5s by ! 8sy/em10 9 vogue1 ,i 0 l$ to consid] ! ways 9 :i* x might be introduc$ to our g>d5s2 &1 among v>i\s ideas t !n occurr$ to me1 0 ! "n & scope ( ! 8wild g>d540 ,i 0 l$ to ?9k ( ! enorm\s numb] ( beautiful h>dy plants f o!r c\ntries :i* might be naturalis$1 ) a v slight am\nt ( tr\ble1 9 _m situations 9 our g>d5s & woods--a _w ( delightful plant beauty t we might 9 ?is way make happy ar\nd u1 9 places n[ we$y1 or half b>e1 or useless4 ,i saw t we c\ld n only gr[ ?us a ?\s&fold m lovely fl[]s ?an are commonly se5 9 :at is call$ ! fl[] g>d51 b also a numb] :i*1 by any o!r plan1 h no *ance :atev] ( be+ se5 ar\nd u4 ,?is is a sy/em :i* w give u m beauty ?an ev] 0 dreamt ( 9 g>d5s1 )\t int]f]+ ) =mal g>d5+ 9 any way4 ,9 ?is illu/rat$ edition1 by ! aid ( c>eful draw+s1 ,i h endeav\r$ to sugge/ 9 :at ! sy/em consi/s2 b if ,i 7 to write a book = e page t ?is conta9s1 ,i c\ld n hope to sugge/ ! _m beautiful aspects ( vegetation :i* ! wild g>d5 w enable u to enjoy at our doors4 ,! illu/rations are1 ) a few slight exceptions1 ! "w ( ,mr4 ,alfr$ ,p>sons1 & ! draw+ & engrav+ h be5 sev]al ye>s 9 execution4 ,!y are aft] nature1 9 places :]e ! ideas express$ 9 ! fir/ small edition ( ! book _h be5 c>ri$ out1 or :]e accid5t1 z 9 ! case ( ! beautiful gr\p ( ,myrrh & :ite ,h>ebells1 _h giv5 rise to ! comb9ations or aspects ( vegetation s\ght4 ,i _c too he>tily ackn[l$ge ! skill & pa9s :i* ,mr4 ,p>sons devot$ to ! draw+s1 & to ! success :i* he has atta9$ 9 illu/rat+ ! motive ( ! book1 & su* good effects z h already be5 obta9$ :]e ! idea has be5 intellig5tly c>ri$ out4 ,!re has be5 "s misund]/&+ z to ! t]m 8,wild ,g>d540 ,x is appli$ ess5tially to ! plac+ ( p]fectly h>dy exotic plants 9 places & "u conditions :]e !y w become e/abli%$ & take c>e ( !mselves4 ,x has no?+ to d ) ! old idea ( ! 8wild]ness10 ?\gh x may be c>ri$ out 9 connection ) t4 ,x does n necess>ily mean ! picturesque g>d51 = a g>d5 may be highly picturesque1 & yet 9 e "p ! result ( ceaseless c>e4 ,:at x does mean is be/ expla9$ by ! w9t] ,aconite fl[]+ "u a grove ( nak$ trees 9 ,febru>y2 by ! ,sn[flake gr[+ abundantly 9 mead[s by ! ,?ames side2 by ! p]5nial ,lup9e dye+ an islet ) its purple 9 a ,scot* riv]2 & by ! ,ap5n9e ,anemone /a9+ an ,engli% wood blue be=e ! bloom+ ( our blue bells4 ,multiply ^! in/ances a ?\s&fold1 illu/rat$ by _m diff]5t types ( plants & h>dy climb]s1 f c\ntries z cold or cold] ?an our own1 & "o may get a j idea ( ! wild g>d54 ,"s h errone\sly repres5t$ x z all[+ a g>d5 to run wild1 or s[+ annuals promiscu\sly2 :]eas x /udi\sly avoids m$dl+ ) ! g>d5 prop] at all1 except 9 attempt+ ! improvem5ts ( b>e %rubb]y bord]s 9 ! ,london p>ks & else:]e2 b ^! are wa/e spaces1 n g>d5s4 ,i wi% x to be kept di/9ct 9 ! m9d f ! v>i\s important phases ( h>dy plant gr[? 9 gr\ps1 b$s1 & bord]s1 9 :i* good culture & good ta/e may produce _m happy effects2 di/9ct f ! rock g>d5 or ! bord]s res]v$ = *oice h>dy fl[]s ( all k9ds2 f ! be/ phase ( ! sub-tropical g>d5--t ( gr[+ h>dy plants ( f9e =m2 f ! ord9>y type ( spr+ g>d52 & f ! g>d5s1 s to say1 ( our own beautiful native fl[]s 9 our woods & wilds4 ,h[ f> ! wild g>d5 may be c>ri$ out z an aid to1 or 9 connection )1 any ( ! above 9 ! small] class ( g>d5s1 c be be/ decid$ on ! spot 9 ea* case4 ,9 ! l>g] g>d5s1 :]e1 on ! out] fr+es ( ! lawn1 9 grove1 p>k1 copse1 or by woodl& walks or drives1 !re is (t5 ample room1 fair g>d5s & :olly new & beautiful aspects ( vegetation may be creat$ by its means4 ,,may #bh1 #ahha4 ,,cont5ts4 ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,page ,,explanatory #a ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,example ,,f ,,! ,,=get-,,me-,,n ,,family #i ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,example ,,f ,,h>dy ,,bulbs ,,& ,,tub]s ,,9 ,,grass #ae ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,example ,,f ,,! ,,globe ,,fl[] ,,ord] #ba ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,plants ,,*iefly ,,fitt$ ,,= ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d5 #cb ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,dit*es ,,& ,,n>r[ ,,%ady ,,lanes1 ,,copses1 ,,h$g][s1 ,,& ,,?ickets #cf ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,drap]y ,,= ,,trees ,,& ,,bu%es #dc ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,! ,,common ,,%rubb]y1 ,,woods ,,& ,,woodl& ,,drives #ea ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,! ,,brook-,,side1 ,,wat]-,,side1 ,,& ,,bog ,,g>d5s #fg ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,roses ,,= ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d51 ,,& ,,= ,,h$g][s1 ,,f5ces1 ,,& ,,gr\ps #ha ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,wild ,,g>d5+ ,,on ,,walls ,,or ,,ru9s #hh ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,"s ,,results #ib ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,a ,,plan ,,= ,,! ,,embelli%m5t ,,( ,,! ,,%rubb]y ,,bord]s ,,9 ,,london ,,p>ks #aaa ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,! ,,pr9cipal ,,types ,,( ,,h>dy ,,exotic ,,fl[]+ ,,plants ,,= ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d5 #abj ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,,selections ,,( ,,h>dy ,,exotic ,,plants ,,= ,,v>i\s ,,positions ,,9 ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d5 #afc ,,li/ ,,( ,,illu/rations4 ,,page ,colonies ( ,poet's ,n>cissus & ,broad-leav$ ,saxifrage1 etc4 ,frontispiece ,columb9e & ,g]aniums 9 mead[-grass v ,l>ge fl[]$ ,mead[ ,rue 9 ! ,wild ,g>d51 type ( plant mo/ly exclud$ f ! ,g>d5 #a ,night effect ( l>ge ev5+ ,primrose 9 ! ,wild ,g>d5 7no!ra ,lam>kiana7 ,to face page #d ,a 8mix$ bord]0 ) tile edg+1 ! way 9 :i* ! beautiful h>dy fl[]s ( ! _w h be5 gr[n 9 g>d5s hi!rto1 :5 gr[n at all4 7,sket*$ 9 a l>ge g>d51 #ahgh7 #e ,blue fl[]$ ,composite plant2 f9e foliage & habit2 type ( noble plants exclud$ f ,g>d5s4 7,mulg$ium ,plumi]i7 #f ,wood ,anemone #h ,caucasian ,comfrey 9 %rubb]y #i ,! ,cretan ,borage 7,borago cretica7 #ab ,fl[]s ( ,g5eva ,bugle 7,ajuga g5ev5sis71 ,dw>f ,boragewort #ad ,/> ( ,be?lehem 9 ,grass #ae ,! association ( exotic & ,briti% wild fl[]s 9 ! ,wild ,g>d54--,! ,bell-fl[]$ ,scilla1 naturalis$ ) our own ,wood ,hyac9? #af ,! ,turk's ,cap ,lily1 naturalis$ 9 ! grass by wood-walk #ai ,crocuses 9 turf1 9 grove ( ,summ] leaf+ trees #bj ,gr\p ( ,globe fl[]s 7,trollius7 9 m>%y place2 type ( ! nobl] ,nor!rn fl[]s little cultivat$ 9 g>d5s #ba ,! ,m\nta9 ,clematis 7,c4 montana7 #bb ,! ,:ite ,japan ,anemone 9 ! ,wild ,g>d5 #bc ,anemones 9 ! ,rivi]a4 ,?rive equally well 9 any op5 soil "h1 only fl[]+ lat] ,to face page #bd ,! ,gre5 ,hellebore 9 ! ,wild ,g>d5 #bf ,tall p]5nial ,l>kspurs1 naturalis$ 9 ,%rubb]y 7#ahgh7 #bh ,d\ble ,crimson ,ponies 9 grass #cj ,eupatorium purpureum #cb ,! ,giant ,scabi\s 7#h feet high74 7,cephal>ia proc]a7 #cb ,giant ,c[ p>snip4 ,type ( ,great ,sib]ian h]bace\s vegetation4 ,= r\gh places only #ce ,foliage ( ,dipsacus1 on h$ge-bank 9 spr+ #cf ,! l>ge :ite ,b9dwe$1 type ( nobl] climb+ plants1 ) annual /ems4 ,= copses1 h$g][s1 & %rubb]ies #ci ,! ,nootka ,bramble2 type ( free-gr[+ fl[]+ %rub4 ,= copses & woods #dj ,! ,yell[ ,allium 7,a4 ,moly7 naturalis$ #db ,p]iploca grca 7climb]7 #dc ,l>ge ,:ite ,clematis on ,yew tree at ,great ,tew4 7,c4 montana gr&iflora7 #de ,! way ! climb+ plants ( ! _w are crucifi$ 9 g>d5s--w9t] effect 7a fai?ful sket*7 #de ,climb+ %rub 7,cela/rus71 isolat$ on ! grass2 way ( gr[+ woody ,climb]s away f walls or o!r supports #dg ,a ,liane 9 ! ,nor?4 ,ari/olo*ia & ,decidu\s ,cypress #dh ,a beautiful accid5t4--,a colony ( ,myrrhis odorata1 e/abli%$ 9 %rubb]y1 ) :ite ,h>ebells "h & !re #ea ,l>ge ,:ite ,a*illeas spread into wide masses "u %ade ( trees 9 %rubb]y #ec ,lilies com+ up ?r\gh c>pet ( ,:ite ,arabis #ef ,colony ( ,n>cissus 9 prop]ly spac$ %rubb]y #eg ,! ,am]ican ,:ite ,wood-,lily 7,trillium gr&iflorum7 9 ,wild ,g>d51 9 wood bottom 9 leaf-m\ld ,to face page #eh ,! ,lily ( ! ,valley 9 a copse #fc ,solomon's ,seal & ,h]b ,p>is1 9 copse by /reamlet #fg ,colony ( h>dy exotic ,fl[]s1 naturalis$ by brook-side #gj ,valley 9 ,som]set%ire1 ) ,n>cissi1 ,m>% ,m>igolds1 & ,primroses ,to face page #gj ,cyp]us longus #gc ,! ,cape ,pond ,we$ 9 an ,engli% dit* 9 w9t] #ge ,day ,lily by m>g9 ( wat] #gf ,m>% ,m>igold & ,iris 9 e>ly spr+ #gh ,! same spot z 9 previ\s sket*1 ) aft]gr[? ( ,iris1 ,mead[ ,sweet1 & ,b9dwe$ #gi ,p>tridge ,b]ry 7,gaul!ria7 #hj ,wild ,rose gr[+ on a ,poll>d ,a% 9 ,or*>dleigh ,p>k1 ,som]set #hc ,:ite ,climb+ ,rose scrambl+ ov] old ,catalpa ,tree ,to face page #hd ,climb+ ,rose isolat$ on grass #hg ,ar5>ia bale>ica1 9 a hole 9 wall at ,great ,tew #hh ,*$d> ,p9k1 ,saxifrage1 & ,f]ns1 on cottage wall at ,mells #hi ,! ,yell[ ,fumitory on wall 7,corydalis lutea7 #ia ,l>ge ,japan ,s$um 7,s4 spectabile7 & ,autumn ,crocuses 9 ! ,wild ,g>d5 #ib ,crane's ,bill1 wild1 9 grass #id ,l>ge-leaf$ ,saxifrage 9 ! ,wild ,g>d5 #ie ,tig] ,lilies 9 ,wild ,g>d5 at ,great ,tew ,to face page #ih ,l>ge-fl[]$ ,clematis #ajb ,sun ,roses 7,ci/us7 & o!r exotic h>dy plants among hea!r1 on s&y slope ,to face page #ajd ,wood & h]bace\s ,mead[-sweets gr\p$ toge!r 9 ,mr4 ,hewittson's g>d5 #aje ,woodruff & ,ivy #ajh ,tailpiece #aaj ,dug & mutilat$ ,%rubb]y 9 ,/4 ,james's ,p>k4 ,sket*$ 9 w9t] ( #ahgi #aaa ,colony ( ! ,sn[drop-,anemone 9 ,%rubb]y n dug4 ,anemone tak+ ! place ( we$s or b>e e>? #aae ,colony ( ! ,summ] ,sn[flake1 on m>g9 ( %rubb]y #aai ,! ,monk%ood1 naturalis$ by wet dit* 9 wood #aba ,! :ite ,n>cissus-l ,allium1 9 ! or*>ds ( ,prov5ce2 type ( family receiv+ little place 9 g>d5s :i* may be beautiful = a season 9 wild places #abc ,! ,alp9e ,w9dfl[] 7,anemone alp9a7 #abd ,sib]ian ,columb9e 9 rocky place #abf ,tall ,asphodel 9 copse #abg ,! foliage ( ! ,mead[ ,saffron 9 ,spr+ #acb ,! ,:ite-fl[]$ ,european ,clematis 7,c4 erecta7 #acc ,cyclam5s 9 ! ,wild ,g>d52 f nature #acd ,a ,s\? ,european ,b9dwe$ creep+ up ! /ems ( an ,iris 9 an ,engli% g>d5 #ace ,a ,sea ,holly2 ,eryngium #ach ,gr\ps ( ,funkia ,sieboldi #adj ,a h>dy ,g]anium #ada ,sn[drops1 wild1 by /reamlet 9 valley #adb ,sun ,rose on lime/one rocks #add ,:ite ,lily 9 ,wild ,g>d5 #adf ,ev]la/+ ,pea1 creep+ up /em 9 %rubb]y #adh ,type ( f9e-leav$ umbellate plants seldom gr[n 9 g>d5s #adi ,! ,bee ,balm1 ,mon>da4 ,am]ican wood plant #aej ,! ,great ,japan ,knotwe$ 7,polygonum cuspidatum74 7,%[+ ! plant 9 fl[]7 #aeb ,phlomis4 ,type ( h&some ,labiates2 admirably suit$ = ! ,wild ,g>d5 #aec ,! tall ,ox-eye daisy 7,pyre?rum s]ot9um7 #aed ,! ,great ,re$ ( ,s\!rn ,europe 7,arundo ,donax7 #aee ,telekia4 ,type ( ! ,l>g] ,composites1 exclud$ f g>d5s prop] #aei ,gr\p ( ,tritoma1 9 grass #afj ,a tall ,mulle9 #afa ,ophrys 9 grass #afc ,rock /eps ) ,omphalodes #age ,butt]bur & ,d\ble ,furze on m>g9 ( lake #agf ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d54 ,,"o ,,way ,,onw>ds ,,f ,,! ,,d>k ,,ages ,,( ,,fl[]-,,g>d5+4 ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,explanatory4 ,illu/ration3 ,l>ge-fl[]$ ,mead[ ,rue 9 ! ,wild ,g>d51 type ( plant mo/ly exclud$ f ! ,g>d54 ,ab\t a g5]ation ago a ta/e began to be manife/$ = plac+ a numb] ( t5d] plants 9 ! op5 air 9 summ]1 ) a view to ! production ( %[y masses ( decid$ col\r4 ,! subjects select$ 7 mo/ly f sub-tropical climates & ( free gr[?2 plac$ annually 9 ! op5 air ( our g5ial e>ly summ]1 & 9 fre% ri* e>?1 e ye> !y grew rapidly & fl[]$ abundantly dur+ ! summ] & e>ly autumn mon?s1 & until cut d[n by ! fir/ fro/s4 ,! %[y col\r ( ?is sy/em 0 v attractive1 & s9ce its introduction !re has be5 a gradual root+ out ( all ! old fav\rites 9 fav\r ( ?is 8b$d+0 sy/em4 ,?is 0 c>ri$ to su* an ext5t t x 0 n uncommon1 inde$ x has be5 ! rule1 to f9d ! l>ge/ g>d5s 9 ! c\ntry )\t a s+le h>dy fl[]1 all en]gy & exp5se be+ devot$ to ! production ( ! few exotics requir$ = ! summ] decoration4 ,x %\ld be di/9ctly borne 9 m9d t ! exp5se = ?is sy/em is an annual "o2 t no matt] :at am\nt ( money may be sp5t 9 ?is way1 or h[ _m ye>s may be devot$ to p]fect+ x1 ! fir/ %>p fro/ ( ,novemb] ann\nces a yet fur!r exp5se & lab\r1 usually m heavy ?an ! prec$+4 ,its highe/ results ne$ h>dly be describ$2 !y are se5 9 all our great public g>d5s2 our ,london & _m o!r city p>ks %[ !m 9 ! %ape ( b$s fill$ ) va/ quantities ( fl[]s1 cov]+ ! gr\nd frequ5tly 9 a %[y way1 or 9 a repulsively gaudy mann]3 ne>ly e private g>d5 is tak5 possession ( by ! same ?+s4 ,i w n "h ent] into ! "q ( ! m]its ( ?is sy/em2 x is en\gh to /ate t ev5 on its vot>ies x is beg9n+ to pall4 ,"s are look+ back ) regret to ! old mix$-bord] g>d5s2 o!rs are endeav\r+ to s(t5 ! h>%ness ( ! b$d+ sy/em by ! introduction ( f9e-leav$ plants1 b all are agre$ t a great mi/ake has be5 made 9 de/roy+ all our old fl[]s1 f ,lilies to ,hepaticas1 ?\gh v few p]sons inde$ h any idea ( ! numb]s ( beautiful subjects 9 ?is way :i* we may ga!r f e nor!rn & temp]ate clime to adorn our g>d5s "u a m arti/ic sy/em4 ,my object 9 ! ,wild ,g>d5 is n[ to %[ h[ we may h m ( ! v>i$ beauty ( h>dy fl[]s ?an ! mo/ ard5t admir] ( ! old /yle ( g>d5 ev] dreams (1 by naturalis+ innum]able beautiful natives ( _m regions ( ! e>? 9 our woods & copses1 r\gh] p>ts ( pleasure gr\nds1 & 9 unoccupi$ places 9 almo/ e k9d ( g>d54 ,i allude n to ! wood & brake flora ( any "o c\ntry1 b to t :i* f9ds its home 9 ! va/ fields ( ! :ole nor!rn _w1 & t ( ! hill-gr\nd t falls 9 furr[$ folds f b5ea? ! ho>y heads ( all ! great m\nta9 *a9s ( ! _w1 :e!r !y rise f hot ,indian pla9s or gre5 ,european pa/ures4 ,! ,palm & sacr$ ,fig1 z well z ! ,:eat & ! ,v9e1 are sep>at$ f ! /emless plants t cu%ion "u ! sn[ = half ! ye>1 by a zone ( h>di] & n less beautiful life1 v>i$ z ! breezes t :isp] on ! m\nta9 sides1 & z ! rills t seam !m4 ,!y are ! ,lilies1 & ,bluebells1 & ,foxgloves1 & ,irises1 & ,w9dfl[]s1 & ,columb9es1 & ,rock-roses1 & ,violets1 & ,cranesbills1 & c\ntless ,pea-fl[]s1 & m\nta9 ,av5s1 & ,brambles1 & ,c9quefoils1 & ,ev5+ ,primroses1 & ,clematis1 & ,honeysuckles1 & ,mi*aelmas ,daisies1 & ,wood-hyac9?s1 & ,daffodils1 & ,b9dwe$s1 & ,=get-me-nots1 & blue-ey$ ,omphalodes1 & ,primroses1 & ,day ,lilies1 & ,asphodels1 & ,/4 ,bruno's ,lilies1 & ! almo/ innum]able plants :i* =m ! flora ( ! nor!rn & temp]ate portions ( va/ cont95ts4 ,x is beyond ! p[] ( p5 or p5cil to picture ! beauty ( ^! plants4 ,innum]able & inf9itely v>i$ sc5es occur 9 ! wild] p>ts ( all nor!rn & temp]ate regions1 at _m diff]5t elevations4 ,! lovel9ess & ceaselessly v>y+ *>ms ( su* sc5es are inde$ difficult to describe or imag9e2 ! ess5tial ?+ to be> 9 m9d is t ! plants t g to =m !m are h>dy1 & w ?rive 9 our climate z well z native plants4 ,su* beauty may be realis$ 9 e wood & copse & %rubb]y t scre5s our 8trim g>d5s40 ,naturally our woods & wilds h no little lovel9ess 9 spr+2 we h "h & !re ! ,lily-(-!-valley & ! ,sn[drop1 & ev]y:]e ! ,primrose & ,c[slip2 ! ,bluebell & ! ,foxglove sometimes take ne>ly complete possession ( :ole woods2 b1 ) all our treasures 9 ?is way1 we h no attractions 9 or ne> our g>d5s comp>$ to :at x is )9 our p[] to create4 ,!re are _m c\ntries ) w9t]s z cold z1 or cold] ?an1 our own1 possess+ a ri* flora2 & by tak+ ! be/ h>dy exotics & e/abli%+ !m 9 wild or half-wild spots1 we may produce beautiful pictures 9 su* places4 ,to mo/ p a pretty plant 9 a free /ate is m attractive ?an any g>d5 d5iz54 ,x is tak+ c>e ( itself2 &1 moreov]1 x is usually surr\nd$ by "s degree ( graceful wild spray--! gre5 above1 & ! moss & brambles & grass ar\nd4 ,by ! means pres5tly to be expla9$1 numb]s ( plants ( ! highe/ ord] ( beauty & fragrance1 & clo!d ) pleasant associations1 may be se5 p]fectly at home 9 ! spaces n[ devot$ to rank grass & we$s1 & by wood walks 9 our %rubb]ies & ornam5tal plantations4 ,illu/ration3 ,night effect ( l>ge ev5+ ,primrose 9 ! ,wild ,g>d5 7no!ra ,lam>kiana7 ,among my reasons = advocat+ ?is sy/em are ! foll[+3-- ,fir/1 because hundr$s ( ! f9e/ h>dy fl[]s w ?rive mu* bett] 9 r\gh & wild places ?an ev] !y did 9 ! old-fa%ion$ bord]4 ,ev5 comp>atively small ones1 l ! ivy-leav$ ,cyclam51 a beautiful plant t we r>ely f9d 9 p]fection 9 g>d5s1 ,i h se5 p]fectly naturalis$ & spread all ov] ! mossy surface ( a ?9 wood4 ,illu/ration3 ,a 8mix$ bord]0 ) tile edg+1 ! way 9 :i* ! beautiful h>dy fl[]s ( ! _w h be5 gr[n 9 g>d5s hi!rto1 :5 gr[n at all4 7,sket*$ 9 a l>ge g>d51 #ahgh47 ,secondly1 because !y w look inf9itely bett] ?an ev] !y did 9 g>d5s1 9 consequ5ce ( f9e-leav$ plant1 f]n1 & fl[]1 & climb]1 grass & trail+ %rub1 reliev+ ea* o!r 9 ways innum]able & delightful4 ,any "o ( a ?\s& comb9ations w prove z f> sup]ior to any aspect ( ! old mix$ bord]1 or ! ord9>y type ( mod]n fl[]-g>d51 z is a lovely m\nta9 valley to a piece ( ! 8black c\ntry40 ,?irdly1 because1 arrang$ z ,i propose1 no disagreeable effects result f decay4 ,! ragg$ness ( ! old mix$ bord] aft] ! fir/ flu% ( spr+ & e>ly summ] bloom _h pass$ 0 intol]able1 bundles ( decay$ /ems ti$ to /icks1 mak+ ! place look l ! p>ade-gr\nd ( a numb] ( cross+-sweep]s4 ,:5 ,lilies are sp>sely dott$ ?r\gh masses ( %rubs1 _! fl[]s are admir$ m ?an if !y 7 9 isolat$ %[y masses2 :5 !y pass out ( bloom !y are unnotic$ amid/ ! vegetation1 & n eyesores1 z :5 9 rigid unreliev$ tufts 9 bord]s1 etc4 ,9 a wild or semi-wild /ate ! beauty ( individual species w proclaim itself :5 at its height2 & :5 out ( bloom !y w be succe$$ by o!r k9ds1 or lo/ among ! num]\s objects ar\nd4 ,illu/ration3 ,blue fl[]$ ,composite plant2 f9e foliage & habit2 type ( noble plants exclud$ f g>d5s4 7,mulg$ium ,plumi]i47 ,f\r?ly1 because x w enable u to gr[ _m plants t h nev] yet obta9$ a place 9 our 8trim g>d5s40 ,i allude to ! multitudes ( plants :i*1 n be+ s %[y z ^? usually consid]$ wor?y ( a place 9 g>d5s1 are nev] se5 !re94 ,! fl[]s ( _m ( ^! are ( ! highe/ ord] ( beauty1 especially :5 se5 9 numb]s4 ,an isolat$ tuft ( "o ( ^!1 se5 9 a =mal bord]1 may n be consid]$ wor?y ( its place1 :ile 9 "s wild glade1 9 a wood1 z a little colony1 gr\p$ naturally1 or associat$ ) l subjects1 its effect may be exquisite4 ,among ! subjects usually consid]$ unfit = g>d5 cultivation may be includ$ a goodly numb] t1 gr[n 9 g>d5s1 are no addition to !m2 subjects l ! ,am]ican ,a/]s1 ,gold5 ,rods1 & l plants1 :i* m]ely ov]run ! *oic] & m beautiful bord]-fl[]s :5 plant$ among/ !m4 ,^! co>se subjects w\ld be q at home 9 copses & woody places1 :]e _! blossoms might be se5 or ga!r$ 9 due season1 & _! vigor\s vegetation =m a cov]t welcome to ! game-pres]v]4 ,to ^! two gr\ps might be add$ subjects l ! w9t] ,heliotrope1 ! h&some ,briti% ,will[ h]b1 & _m o!r plants :i*1 :ile attractive 9 ! g>d51 are apt to spread ab\t s rapidly z to become a nuisance !re4 ,cle>ly ^! %\ld only be plant$ 9 wild & semi-wild places4 ,fif?ly1 because we may 9 ?is way settle also ! "q ( spr+ fl[]s1 & ! spr+ g>d51 z well z t ( h>dy fl[]s g5]ally4 ,9 ! way ,i sugge/1 _m p>ts ( e c\ntry g>d51 & _m suburban ones1 may be made alive ) spr+ fl[]s1 )\t int]f]+ at lea/ ) ! geometrical b$s t h be5 ! wor?less /ock-9-trade ( ! s-call$ l&scape-g>d5] = c5turies4 ,! blue />s ( ! ,ap5n9e ,anemone w be se5 to great] advantage 8wild10 9 %ady or half-%ady b>e places1 "u trees1 ?an 9 any conceivable =mal arrangem5t1 & x is b "o ( hundr$s ( sweet spr+ fl[]s t w succe$ p]fectly 9 ! way ,i propose4 ,six?ly1 because !re c be few m agreeable phases ( communion ) nature ?an naturalis+ ! natives ( c\ntries 9 :i* we are inf9itely m int]e/$ ?an 9 ^? ( :i* gre5h\se or /ove plants are native4 ,f ! ,roman ru9--home ( _m fl[]s1 ! prairies ( ! ,new ,_w1 ! woods & mead[s ( all ! great m\nta9s ( ,europe2 f ,greece & ,italy & ,spa91 f ! sunny hills ( ,asia ,m9or2 f ! alp9e regions ( ! great cont95ts--9 a ^w1 f almo/ e int]e/+ region ! travell] may br+ se$s or plants1 & e/abli% ne> 8 home ! pleasante/ s\v5irs ( ! v>i\s sc5es he has visit$4 ,moreov]1 ! great m]it ( p]man5ce belongs to ?is delightful phase ( g>d5+4 ,select a wild r\gh slope1 & embelli% x ) ! h&some/ & h>die/ climb+ plants1--say ! noble m\nta9 ,clematis f ,nepal1 ! sweet ,c4 ,flammula f ,s\!rn ,europe1 8,virg9ian creep]s0 9 v>iety1 ! ,nootka ,bramble 7,rubus nutkanus & ,r4 odoratus71 v>i\s species ( h>dy v9es1 ,jasm9es1 ,honeysuckles--,briti% & ,european1 & wild ,roses4 ,arrang$ ) "s judgm5t at fir/1 su* a colony might be left to take c>e ( itself2 "t w\ld b add to its attractions1 & ! happy own] might g away = ye>s1 & f9d x beautiful on 8 return4 ,illu/ration ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,example ,,f ,,! ,,=get-,,me-,,n ,,family4 ,illu/ration3 ,caucasian ,comfrey 9 %rubb]y4 ,i w n[ endeav\r to illu/rate my mean+ by %[+ :at may be done ) "o type ( nor!rn vegetation-- t ( ! ,=get-me-n ord]1 "o f> f be+ z ri* z o!rs 9 subjects suit$ = ! wild g>d54 ,?r\gh consid]+ its capabilities 9 ?is way1 ! read] may be able to =m "s idea ( :at we may d by select+ f ! num]\s plants t gr[ 9 ! mead[s & m\nta9-woods ( ,europe1 ,asia1 & ,am]ica4 ,! ,=get-me-n or ,borage family is a well-m>k$ & well-kn[n "o1 conta9+ a great numb] ( co>se we$s1 b :i*1 if x possess$ only ! common ,=get-me-n1 w\ld h "s claims on u4 ,_m p]sons are n acqua9t$ ) m ?an ! ,=get-me-nots2 b :at lovely exotic plants !re are 9 ?is ord] t w\ld af=d delight if met ) creep+ ab\t along our wood & %rubb]y walks6 ,nature1 say "s1 is sp>+ ( h] deep true blues2 b !re are obscure plants 9 ?is ord] t possess ! true/1 deepe/1 & mo/ delicate ( blues1 & :i* w ?rive z well 9 ! wild g>d5 z common we$s4 ,! creep+ ,omphalodes v]na ev5 surpasses ! ,=get-me-n 9 ! dep? & beauty ( its blue & its o!r good qualities1 & runs ab\t q freely 9 any %ady or half-%ady %rubb]y or op5 wood1 or ev5 9 turf 9 moi/ soil n v frequ5tly m[n4 ,its prop] home is ! wood or semi-wild spot1 :]e x takes c>e ( itself4 ,put x 9 a g>d51 & probably1 unless ! soil & region be moi/1 x soon p]i%es4 ,besides1 9 ! bord]1 x w\ld be a n v agreeable object :5 once ! sweet spr+ bloom _h pass$2 :]eas1 9 ! positions spok5 (1 9 consequ5ce ( ! pr$om9ance ( trees1 %rubs1 & tall h]bs1 ! l[ plants are n notic$ :5 out ( fl[]1 b crawl ab\t unobs]v$ till return+ spr+ rem9ds ^? =tunate en\gh to see !m h[ sup]ior is ! inexp5sive & natural k9d ( g>d5+ "h advocat$4 ,ano!r plant ( ! ord] is s suitable & useful = ?is purpose1 t if a root or two ( x be plant$ 9 any %rubb]y1 x w soon run ab\t1 ext]m9ate ! we$s1 & prove q a lesson 9 wild g>d5+4 ,i allude to ! ,caucasian ,comfrey 7,symphytum caucasicum71 :i* gr[s ab\t tw5ty in*es high1 & be>s quantities ( ! lovelie/ blue p5dul\s fl[]s4 ,x1 l _m o!rs1 does mu* bett] 9 a wood1 grove1 or any k9d ( %rubb]y1 ?an 9 any o!r position1 fill+ 9 ! nak$ spaces betwe5 ! trees & %rubs1 & has a quick-gr[+ & spread+ t5d5cy1 b nev] becomes we$y or objectionable4 ,z if to contra/ ) x1 !re is ! deep crimson ,bohemian ,comfrey 7,s4 bohemicum71 :i* is sometimes />tl+ f ! dep? ( its vivid col\r+2 & ! :ite ,comfrey 7,s4 ori5tale71 q a vigor\s-gr[+ k9d1 bloom+ e>ly 9 ,april & ,may1 ) ! blue ,caucasian ,c4 ,^! ,comfreys1 inde$1 are admirable plants = r\gh places--! tall & vigor\s ones ?riv+ 9 a dit* or any simil> place1 & fl[]+ mu* bett] & long] ?an !y ev] did 9 ! g>d5 prop]1 9 prim bord]s4 ,!re are ab\t tw5ty species1 mo/ly f ,s\!rn & ,c5tral ,europe1 ,asia1 & ,sib]ia4 ,i purposely omit ! ,briti% ,=get-me-nots1 wi%+ n[ *iefly to %[ :at we may d ) exotics q z h>dy z our own wildl+s2 & we h ano!r ,=get-me-n1 n ,briti%1 :i* surpasses !m all--! e>ly ,myosotis dissitiflora4 ,?is is l a pat* ( ! blue/ sky settl$ d[n among ! moi/ /ones ( a rockwork or any simil> spot1 be=e our own ,=get-me-n has op5$ its blue eyes1 & is admirable = blades or banks 9 wood or %rubb]y1 especially 9 moi/ di/ricts4 ,= rocky b>e places & sunny s&y banks we h ! spread+ ,gromwell 7,li?osp]mum pro/ratum71 :i*1 :5 9 fl[]1 looks j z if "s exquisite alp9e ,g5tian _h assum$ ! =m ( a l[ bu%1 to enable x to hold its own among creep+ ?+s & /\t] h]bs ?an accompany x on ! ,alps4 ,! ,gromwells are a l>ge & important g5us b little kn[n 9 g>d5s1 "s ( !m1 l our native k9d1 be+ h&some plants4 ,among ! faire/ plants we h are ! ,lungworts1 ,pulmon>ia1 too seldom se51 & p>tly de/roy$ ?r\gh exposure on b>e dug & (t5 dry bord]4 ,! old ,pulmon>ia 7,m]t5sia virg9ica7 is "o ( ! lovelie/ spr+ fl[]s ev] introduc$4 ,x is v r>e 9 g>d5s1 b if plac$ 9 a moi/ place ne> a /ream1 or 9 a peat bottom1 x w live2 :]eas x frequ5tly dies 9 a g>d54 ,! new] & m easily gr[n ,m]t5sia sibirica is a lovely plant1 tall] & fl[]+ long]4 ,^! two plants alone w\ld repay any "o = a trial ( ! wild g>d51 & w illu/rate ! fact t = ! sake ( culture alone 7ap>t f art1 beauty1 or arrangem5t7 ! wild-g>d5 idea is wor? c>ry+ out4 ,among ! _m plants suitable = ! wild g>d5 none look m at home ?an ,borage1 a few se$s ( :i* scatt]$ ov] fre% dry gr\nd soon g]m9ate1 & =m f9e pat*es t w fl[] dur+ ! summ]4 ,al?\gh only an annual1 once x is introduc$ !re is no fe> ( los+ x1 z x comes up some:]e ne> ! same spot ea* succe$+ ye>1 & :5 9 bloom ! peculi> ,solanum-l %ape ( ! blossoms1 & _! ri* blue col\r1 make x beautiful4 ,! ,cretan ,borage is a curi\s old p]5nial1 seldom se5 9 g>d5s2 & des]v$ly s1 = its gr[? is robu/ & its habit co>se4 ,x is1 h[ev]1 a capital plant = ! wild g>d51 or = r\gh places--9 copse1 or %rubb]y1 or lane1 :]e ! ample room :i* x requires w\ld n be begrudg$1 & :]e x may take c>e ( itself f ye> to ye>1 %[+ among ! bolde/ & ! h>die/ ( ! e>ly spr+ fl[]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,cretan ,borage 7,borago ,cretica74 ,?us1 ?\gh ,i say little ( ! ,alkanet 7,an*usa7 tribe1 sev]al ( :i* c\ld be f\nd wor? a place ) our own h&some ,ev]gre5 ,alkanet1 & d n m5tion o!r important g5]a1 x w be se5 t a :ole g>d5 ( beauty may be reap$ f ?is tribe alone4 ,any "o :o d\bts ! advantages ( c>ry+ out ! idea ( ! wild g>d5 c\ld settle ! matt] to 8 satisfaction 9 a c\ple ( ye>s ) ^! plants alone1 9 a %rubb]y1 dit*1 lane1 copse1 or wood1 always provid+ t he takes c>e to adapt ea* k9d to ! position & ! soil4 ,= in/ance1 ! ,giant ,comfrey w gr[ six feet high 9 ri* or moi/ soil 9 a p>tially %ad$ dit*1 & !re=e1 once fairly />t$1 might be tru/$ to take c>e ( itself 9 any position4 ,! ,caucasian ,comfrey1 on ! o!r h&1 gr[s f eighte5 in*es to two feet high1 & is at home 9 ! spaces 9 a copse or %rubb]y4 ,! creep+ ,=get-me-n 7,ompalodes v]na7 is a little plant t creeps ab\t 9 grass or among vegetation1 n ov] a span high1 or =ms a c>pet ( its own--^! po9ts mu/ be consid]$1 & !n ! re/ is g>d5+ ( ! happie/ k9d only4 ,^! ,borageworts1 ri*] 9 blue fl[]s ?an ev5 ! g5tians1 are usually poor ru/y ?+s 9 expos$ sunny bord]s1 & also mu* 9 ! way :5 out ( fl[]1 :]eas 9 %ady lanes1 copses1 op5 p>ts ( n too dry or impov]i%$ %rubb]ies1 9 h$g][-banks1 or dit*es1 we only notice !m 9 _! beautiful bloom4 ,illu/ration3 ,fl[]s ( ,g5eva ,bugle 7,ajuga g5ev5sis71 ,dw>f ,boragewort4 ,illu/ration3 ,/> ( ,be?lehem 9 ,grass4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,example ,,f ,,h>dy ,,bulbs ,,& ,,tub]s ,,9 ,,grass4 ,we w n[ turn f ! ,=get-me-n ord] to a v diff]5t type ( vegetation--h>dy bulbs & o!r plants dy+ d[n aft] fl[]+ e>ly 9 ! ye>1 l ! ,w9t] ,aconite & ! ,blood-root 7,sangu9>ia74 ,h[ _m ( u really enjoy ! beauty :i* a judici\s use ( a pr(usion ( h>dy ,spr+-fl[]+ ,bulbs af=ds8 ,h[ _m get beyond ! mis]able conv5tionalities ( ! fl[]-g>d51 ) its edg+s & pat*+s1 & tak+ up1 & dry+1 & m]e play+ ) our beautiful ,spr+ ,bulbs8 ,h[ _m enjoy ! exquisite beauty af=d$ by fl[]s ( ?is class1 e/abli%$ naturally1 )\t tr\bl+ u = att5tion at any "t8 ,! subject ( decorat+ ) ,spr+-fl[]+ ,bulbs is m]ely 9 its infancy2 at pres5t we m]ely place a few ( ! %[ie/ ( !m 9 geometrical l9es4 ,! little we d leads to su* a v poor result1 t numb]s ( p1 alive to ! real *>ms ( a g>d5 too1 sc>cely notice ,spr+ ,bulbs at all1 reg>d+ !m z ?+s :i* require endless tr\ble1 z int]f]+ ) ! 8b$d+-out20 & 9 fact1 z n wor? ! pa9s !y occasion4 ,?is is likely to be ! case s long z ! mo/ effective & satisfactory ( all modes ( arrang+ !m is unus$2 t way is ! plac+ ( !m 9 wild & semi-wild p>ts ( c\ntry seats1 & 9 ! r\gh] p>ts ( a g>d51 no matt] :]e x may be situat$ or h[ x may be arrang$4 ,?is way w yield m real int]e/ & beauty ?an any o!r4 ,look1 = in/ance1 at ! wide & b>e belts ( grass t w9d 9 & ar\nd ! %rubb]ies 9 ne>ly e c\ntry place2 frequ5tly1 !y nev] display a p>ticle ( plant-beauty1 & are m]ely places to be r\ghly m[n n[ & !n4 ,b if plant$ "h & !re ) ! ,sn[drop1 ! blue ,anemone1 ! ,crocus1 ,scillas1 & ,w9t] ,aconite1 !y w\ld 9 spr+ surpass 9 attractiv5ess ! gaye/ ( spr+ g>d5s4 ,cu%ion$ among ! grass1 ^! w\ld h a m cong5ial m$ium 9 :i* to unfold ?an is (f]$ by ! beat5 /icky e>? ( a bord]2 9 ! grass ( spr+1 _! natural b$1 !y w\ld look f> bett] ?an ev] !y d :5 arrang$ on ! b>e e>? ( a g>d54 ,once c>efully plant$1 !y--:ile an annual s\rce ( ! greate/ int]e/--occasion no tr\ble :atev]4 ,ilu/ration3 ,! association ( exotic & ,briti% wild fl[]s 9 ! ,wild ,g>d54--,! ,bell-fl[]$ ,scilla1 naturalis$ ) our own ,wood ,hyac9?4 ,_! leaves die d[n s e>ly 9 spr+ t !y w\ld sc>cely int]f]e ) ! m[+ ( ! grass1 if t 7 desir$1 b ,i %\ld n attempt to m[ ! grass 9 su* places till ! season ( v]nal beauty _h q pass$ by4 ,surely x is en\gh to h a portion ( lawn z smoo? z a c>pet at all times1 )\t s5d+ ! m[] to %ave ! 8long & pleasant grass0 ( ! o!r p>ts ( ! gr\nds4 ,x w\ld inde$ be wor? :ile to leave _m p>ts ( ! grass unm[n = ! sake ( gr[+ _m beautiful plants 9 x4 ,if 9 "s spot :]e a wide fr+e ( grass spreads out 9 ! bay ( a %rubb]y or plantation1 & ^u ?is c>pet ( ris+ & un%av5 v]dure !re be dott$1 9 addition to ! few pretty natural fl[]s t happ5$ to take possession ( x1 ! blue ,ap5n9e ,anemone1 ! ,sn[drop1 ! ,sn[flake1 ,crocuses 9 v>iety1 ,scillas1 ,grape-,hyac9?s1 e>li] & small] ,n>cissi1 ! ,wood ,anemone1 & any o!r pretty ,spr+ fl[]s t 7 suitable to ! soil & position1 we %\ld h a glimpse ( ! v]nal beauty ( temp]ate & nor!rn climes1 e fl[] reliev$ by grass blades & gre5 leaves1 ! :ole devoid ( any trace ( man1 or 8 exce$+ weakness = trac+ wall-pap] patt]ns1 :]e ev]y?+ %\ld be v>i$1 indef9ite1 & *angeful4 ,9 su* a g>d5 x w\ld be evid5t t ! arti/ _h caught ! true mean+ ( nature 9 h] disposition ( vegetation1 )\t sacrific+ "o jot ( any?+ ( value 9 ! g>d51 b1 on ! contr>y1 add+ ! highe/ beauty to spots devoid ( ! slighte/ int]e/4 ,9 connection ) ?is matt] ,i may z well say "h t m[+ ! grass once a =tnight 9 pleasure gr\nds1 z n[ practis$1 is a great & co/ly mi/ake4 ,we want %av5 c>pets ( grass "h & !re1 b :at cruel nons5se bo? to m5 & grass x is to %ave z _m fooli% m5 %ave _! faces6 ,!re are inde$ places :]e !y boa/ ( m[+ =ty acres6 ,:o w\ld n r see ! wav+ grass ) c\ntless fl[]s ?an a close %av5 surface )\t a blossom8 ,imag9e ! lab\r wa/$ 9 ?is ridicul\s lab\r ( cutt+ ! heads (f fl[]s & grass4 ,let ! grass gr[ till fit to cut = hay1 & we may enjoy 9 x a _w ( lovely fl[]s t w blossom & p]fect _! gr[? be=e ! grass has to be m[n2 m ?an "o p]son :o has c>ri$ out ! ideas express$ 9 ?is book has wav+ lawns ( fea!ry grass :]e he us$ to %ave ! grass e t5 days2 a prairie ( fl[]s :]e a daisy 0 n all[$ to peep2 & "s addition to 8 hay crop z he all[s ! grass to gr[ till x is fit = t purpose4 ,x is n only to places 9 :i* %rubb]ies1 & plantations1 & belts ( grass 9 ! r\gh] p>ts ( ! pleasure-gr\nd1 & %ady moss-bord]$ wood-walks occur t ^! rem>ks apply4 ,! suburban g>d51 ) its s+le fr+e ( plant+1 may %[ l beauty1 to "s ext5t4 ,x may h ! ,solomon's ,seal ar*+ =? f a %ady recess1 beh9d tufts ( ! sweet-sc5t$ ,n>cissus1 :ile 9 e case !re may be wild fr+es ( /rong & h>dy fl[]s 9 ! spr+ sun1 & !y _c be cut (f by h>% w9ds z :5 expos$ 9 ! op5 g>d54 ,:at has already be5 /at$ is1 ,i hope1 suffici5t to %[ to ev]ybody ! k9d ( place t may be us$ = _! culture4 ,wild & semi-wild places1 r\gh banks 9 or ne> ! pleasure-gr\nd or fl[]-g>d51 su* spots z p]haps at pres5t conta9 no?+ b we$s1 or any naturally r\gh or unus$ spot ab\t a g>d5--su* are ! places = !m4 ,ev5 :]e all ! lawn mu/ be m[n ! ,sn[drop may be enjoy$ 9 e>ly spr+1 = its leaves die d[n1 or at all ev5ts rip5 suffici5tly be=e !re is any occasion to m[ ! grass4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,turk's ,cap ,lily1 naturalis$ 9 ! grass by wood-walk4 ,b ! prettie/ results are only atta9able :]e ! grass ne$ n be m[n till ne>ly ! "t ! mead[s are m[n4 ,!n we may h g>d5s ( ,n>cissi1 su* z m5 nev] d>$ to dream ab\t a doz5 ye>s ago2 su* z no "o ev] ?\ght possible 9 a g>d54 ,9 grass n m[n at all we may ev5 enjoy _m ( ! ,lilies1 & all ! loveli] & m /ately bulb\s fl[]s ( ! mead[s & m\nta9 lawns ( ,europe1 ,asia1 & ,am]ica4 ,on a /ret* ( good grass :i* ne$ n be m[n1 & on fairly good soil 9 any "p ( our c\ntry1 beauty may be enjoy$ su* z has hi!rto only gladd5$ ! he>t ( ! r>e w&]] on ! high m\nta9 lawns & copses1 9 ,may :5 ! e>? *ildr5 laugh 9 multitudes on _! "m's brea/4 ,all plant+ 9 ! grass %\ld be 9 natural gr\ps or prettily fr+$ colonies1 gr[+ to & fro z !y l aft] plant+4 ,lessons 9 ?is gr\p+ are to be _h 9 woods1 copses1 hea?s1 & mead[s1 by ^? :o look ab\t !m z !y g4 ,at fir/ _m w f9d x difficult to get out ( =mal masses1 b t may be got ov] by /udy+ natural gr\p+s ( wild fl[]s4 ,once e/abli%$1 ! plants soon beg9 to gr\p !mselves 9 a way t leaves no?+ to desire4 ,illu/ration3 ,crocuses 9 turf1 9 grove ( ,summ] leaf+ trees4 ,illu/ration3 ,gr\p ( ,globe fl[]s 7,trollius7 9 m>%y place3 type ( ! nobl] ,nor!rn fl[]s little cultivat$ 9 g>d5s4 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,example ,,f ,,! ,,globe ,,fl[] ,,ord]4 ,let u next see :at may be done ) ! ,butt]cup ord] ( plants4 ,x embraces _m ?+s widely div]se 9 aspect f ^! burni%$ ornam5ts ( nor!rn mead[s & m\nta9s4 ,! fir/ ?+ ,i %\ld take f x to embelli% ! wild wood is ! sweet-sc5t$ ,virg9's ,b[] 7,clematis flammula71 a native ( ! s\? ( ,europe1 b z h>dy & free 9 all p>ts ( ,brita9 z ! common ,haw?orn4 ,& z ! ,haw?orn sweet5s ! brea? ( e>ly summ]1 s w ?is add fragrance to ! autumnal mon?s4 ,x is nev] to be se5 half s beautiful z :5 crawl+ ov] "s tree or decay$ /ump2 & if its pr(use masses ( :ite bloom d n attract1 its fragrance is sure to d s4 ,an op5 glade 9 a wood1 or op5 spaces on banks ne> a wood or %rubb]y1 w\ld be *>m+ = x1 :ile 9 ! g>d5 or pleasure-gr\nd x may be us$ z a creep] ov] old /umps1 trellis+1 or ! l4 ,clematis campaniflora1 ) fl[]s l a campanula1 & ( a pale purpli% hue1 & ! beautiful :ite ,clematis montana gr&iflora1 a native ( ,nepaul1 are almo/ equally beautiful1 & _m o!rs ( ! family are wor?y ( a place1 rambl+ ov] old trees1 bu%es1 h$g][s1 or tangl+ ov] banks4 ,^! s+le wild species ( ,clematis are m graceful ?an ! l>ge ,hybrids n[ common2 !y are v h>dy & free4 ,9 mild & sea%ore di/ricts a beautiful k9d1 common 9 ,alg]ia1 & 9 ! isl&s on & ! %ores ( ! ,m$it]ranean 7,clematis cirrhosa71 w be f\nd mo/ valuable--be+ ne>ly ev]gre51 & fl[]+ v e>ly 9 spr+--ev5 9 w9t] 9 ! ,s\? ( ,engl&4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,m\nta9 ,clematis 7,c4 montana74 ,next 9 ?is ord] we come to ! ,w9d ,fl[]s1 or ,anemones1 & "h we mu/ pause to select1 = m beautiful fl[]s d n adorn ?is _w ( fl[]s4 ,h we a bit ( ri* grass n m[n8 ,if s1 ! beautiful d[ny :ite & yell[ ,anemones ( ! ,alps 7,a4 alp9a & ,a4 sulphurea7 may be gr[n !re4 ,any sunny bu%y bank or s\!rn slope :i* we wi% to embelli% ) v]nal beauty8 ,!n select ,anemone bl&a1 a small b lovely blue k9d2 place x 9 op5 b>e spots to beg9 )1 z x is v dw>f1 & x w at ,*ri/mas1 & f t "t onw>d ?r\gh ! spr+1 op5 its l>ge fl[]s ( ! deepe/ sky blue4 ,! common g>d5 ,anemone 7,a4 ,coron>ia7 w n be fa/idi\s1 b _h bett] be plac$ 9 op5 b>e s&y places2 & ! spl5did ,anemone fulg5s w prove mo/ attractive1 z x gl[s ) fi]y sc>let4 ,( o!r ,anemones1 h>dy1 free1 & beautiful en\gh to be made wild 9 our %rubb]ies1 pleasure-gr\nds1 & wilds1 ! ,japan ,anemone 7,a4 japonica7 & its :ite v>ieties1 ,a4 trifolia & ,a4 sylve/ris1 are ! be/ ( ! exotic species4 ,! ,japan ,anemones gr[ s /rongly t !y w take c>e ( !mselves ev5 among /iff bru%wood1 brambles1 etc42 & !y are beautifully fitt$ = scatt]+ along ! l[1 half-wild m>g9s ( %rubb]ies & gr\ps4 ,! int]e/+ little ,a4 trifolia is n unlike our own wood ,anemone1 & w gr[ 9 simil> places4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,:ite ,japan ,anemone 9 ! ,wild ,g>d54 ,few plants are m lovely 9 ! wild g>d5 ?an ! ,:ite ,japan ,anemone4 ,! idea ( ! wild g>d5 fir/ arose 9 ! writ]'s m9d z a home = a num]\s class ( co>se-gr[+ plants1 to :i* p begrudge room 9 _! bord]s1 su* z ! ,gold5 ,rods1 ,mi*aelmas ,daisies1 ,compass plants1 & a ho/ ( o!rs1 :i* are beautiful = a season only1 or p]haps too rampant = :at are call$ *oice bord]s & b$s4 ,?is ,anemone is "o ( ! mo/ beautiful ( g>d5 fl[]s1 & "o :i* is z well suit$ = ! wild g>d5 z ! k9ds allud$ to4 ,x gr[s well 9 any good soil 9 copse or %rubb]y1 & increases rapidly4 ,p>tial %ade seems to suit x2 & 9 any case ! effect ( ! l>ge :ite fl[]s is1 if any?+1 m beautiful 9 half-%ady places4 ,! fl[]s1 too1 are m la/+ "h ?an :]e !y are fully expos$4 ,z = ! ,ap5n9e ,anemone 7! :ite z well z ! blue v>iety71 x is "o ( ! lovelie/ spr+ fl[]s ( any clime1 & %\ld be 9 e g>d51 9 ! bord]s1 & scatt]$ ?9ly "h & !re 9 woods & %rubb]ies1 s t x may become 8naturalis$40 ,x is sc>cely a ,briti% fl[]1 be+ a native ( ! s\? ( ,europe2 b hav+ /ray$ into our wilds & plantations occasionally1 x is n[ includ$ 9 mo/ books on ,briti% plants4 ,! yell[ ,a4 ranunculoides1 a d\btful native1 f\nd 9 "o or two spots1 b n really ,briti%1 is well wor? gr[+1 ?riv+ well on ! *alk1 & be+ v beautiful4 ,! l>ge ,hepatica angulosa w gr[ almo/ z freely z ,cel&9e among %rubs & 9 half-%ady spots1 & we all "k h[ readily ! old k9ds gr[ on all g>d5 soils ( ord9>y quality4 ,!re are ab\t t5 or twelve v>ieties ( ! common ,hepatica 7,anemone ,hepatica7 gr[n 9 ,briti% nurs]ies & g>d5s1 & all ! col\rs ( ! species %\ld be repres5t$ 9 e collection ( spr+ fl[]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,anemones 9 ! ,rivi]a4 ,?rive equally well 9 any op5 soil "h1 only fl[]+ lat]4 ,!re are _m ( ! ,ranunculi1 n natives ( ,brita91 :i* w\ld gr[ z freely z our native k9ds4 ,_m w d\btless rememb] ) pleasure ! pretty button-l :ite fl[]s ( ! ,fair ,maids ( ,france 7,ranunculus aconitifolius fl4 pl471 a frequ5t ornam5t ( ! old mix$ bord]4 ,?is1 & ! wild =m f :i* x comes--a frequ5t plant 9 alp9e mead[s--may also be enjoy$ 9 our wild g>d54 ,q di/9ct f all ^!1 & ( *a/e/ beauty :5 well gr[n1 is ,r4 amplexicaulis1 ) fl[]s ( pure :ite1 & simple leaves ( a d>k glauc\s gre5 & fl[+ graceful outl9e2 a h>dy & *>m+ plant on almo/ any soil4 ,?is is "o ( ! elegant exotic =ms ( a family well repres5t$ 9 ! gold5 type 9 our mead[s1 & !re=e x is welcome z giv+ u a /range =m4 ,su* a plant des]ves t pa9s be tak5 to e/abli% x 9 good soil1 9 spots :]e a rank vegetation may n weak5 or de/roy x4 ,( ! ,globe ,fl[]s 7,trollius71 !re are v>i\s k9ds ap>t f our own1 all ri* 9 col\r1 fragrant1 & h>dy 9 a rem>kable degree4 ,^! are among ! noble/ wild-g>d5 plants--q h>dy1 free ( gr[? 9 ! heavie/ ( soil & wette/ ( climates1 af=d+ a lovely type ( e>ly summ] fl[]-life1 & "o di/9ct f any usually se5 9 our fields or g>d5s2 = ^! h&some ,globe fl[]s are among ! _m fl[]s t = ye>s h f\nd no place 9 ! g>d5 prop]4 ,!y are lovely 9 gr\ps or colonies1 9 cold grassy places1 :]e _m o!r plants w\ld p]i%4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,gre5 ,hellebore 9 ! ,wild ,g>d54 ,! ,w9t] ,aconite 7,eran?is hyemalis7 %\ld be naturalis$ 9 e c\ntry seat 9 ,brita9--x is z easy to d s z to introduce ! ?i/le4 ,x may be plac$ q "u ! bran*es ( decidu\s trees1 w come up & fl[] :5 ! trees are nak$1 w h its foliage develop$ be=e ! leaves come on ! trees1 & be aft]w>ds hidd5 f sight4 ,?us masses ( ?is e>lie/ fl[] may be gr[n )\t ! slighte/ sacrifice ( space1 & only be notic$ :5 be>+ a bloom on e little /em4 ,t f9e old little plant1 ! ,*ri/mas ,rose 7,helleborus nig]71 likes p>tial %ade bett] ?an full exposure1 & %\ld be us$ abundantly1 giv+ x r snug & w>m positions1 s t its fl[]s may be enc\rag$ to op5 well & fully4 ,any o!r k9ds might also be us$4 ,rec5tly _m k9ds ( ,helleborus h be5 add$ to our g>d5s1 n all ( !m s conspicu\s at fir/ sight z ! ,*ri/mas ,rose1 yet !y are ( rem>kable beauty ( foliage & habit z well z ( blossom1 & !y fl[] 9 ! spr+4 ,^!1 too1 %[ ! advantage ( ! wild g>d5 z reg>ds cultivation4 ,!y w ?rive mu* bett] 9 any bu%y places1 or copses1 or 9 mutually %elt]+ gr\ps on w>m banks & slopes1 ev5 9 h$ge banks1 old qu>ries1 or r\gh m\nds1 ?an 9 ! ord9>y g>d5 bord]4 ,( ! diff]5ce 9 ! effect 9 ! two cases x is ne$less to speak4 ,"s ( ! ,monk%oods are v h&some1 b all ( !m virul5t poisons2 &1 be>+ 9 m9d :at fatal accid5ts h aris5 f _! use1 !y are bett] n us$ at all 9 ! g>d5 prop]4 ,among/ tall & vigor\s h]bace\s plants few are m suitable = wild & semi-wild places4 ,!y are h>dy & robu/ en\gh to gr[ any:]e 9 %ady or half-%ady spots2 & _! tall spikes1 load$ ) blue fl[]s1 are v beautiful4 ,an illu/ration 9 ! *apt] on ! plants suit$ = ! wild g>d5 %[s ! common ,aconite 9 a ,som]set%ire valley 9 company ) ! ,butt]bur & ! ,hemlock4 ,9 su* a place its beauty is v /rik+4 ,! l>g] ri* blue k9ds1 & ! blue & :ite "o1 are v %[y gr[n 9 deep soils1 9 :i* !y atta9 a great height4 ,:5 out ( fl[]1 l _m o!r /ately ,p]5nials1 !y 7 (t5 /iff & ugly 9 ! old bord]s & b$s4 ,9 ! wild g>d5 _! /ately beauty w be m rem>kable ?an ev] "u ! gre5 leaves 9 copses & by /reams4 ,& :5 fl[]-"t is gone1 _! /ems1 no long] ti$ into bundles or cut 9 by ! knife1 w gr\p f9ely ) o!r vigor\s h]bace\s vegetation4 ,! ,delph9iums1 or tall ,p]5nial ,l>kspurs1 are among/ ! mo/ beautiful ( all fl[]s4 ,!y embrace almo/ e %ade ( blue1 f ! ri* d>k tone ( ,d4 gr&iflora to ! *>m+ crulean t9ts ( su* z ,d4 ,belladonna2 & be+ usually ( a tall & /rong type1 w make way among long grasses & vigor\s we$s1 unlike _m ?+s = :i* we h to recomm5d an op5 space1 or a wood ) no?+ b a c>pet ( moss "u ! trees4 ,illu/ration3 ,tall ,p]5nial ,l>kspurs1 naturalis$ 9 ,%rubb]y 7#ahgh74 ,"o ( ! prettie/ effects :i* ,i h ev] se5 0 a colony ( tall ,l>kspurs4 ,portions ( old roots ( sev]al species & v>ieties _h be5 *opp$ (f :5 a b$ ( ^! plants 0 dug 9 ! autumn4 ,= conv5i5ce sake ! refuse _h be5 ?r[n into ! neighb\r+ %rubb]y1 f> 9 among ! %rubs & trees4 ,"h !y grew 9 half-op5 spaces1 :i* 7 s f> remov$ f ! m>g9 t !y 7 n dug & 7 n se54 ,:5 ,i saw ! ,l>kspurs 9 fl[] !y 7 c]ta9ly ! lovelie/ ?+s t "o c\ld see4 ,!y 7 m beautiful ?an !y are 9 bord]s or b$s1 n gr[+ 9 su* close /iff tufts1 b m+l+ ) & reliev$ by ! trees above & ! %rubs ar\nd4 ,little m ne$ be said to any "o :o kn[s & c>es ab\t su* plants1 & has an opportunity ( plant+ 9 su* neglect$ places4 ,?is case po9ts out t "o might make wild g>d5s f ! m]e p>+s & ?9n+s ( ! b$s & bord]s 9 autumn 9 any place :]e !re is a collection ( good h>dy plants4 ,! engrav+ on ! next page repres5ts "o ( ! mo/ beautiful effects obta9$ 9 8 wild g>d5 by an acqua9tance ( m9e :o began :5 he knew v little ( plants & _! fav\r$ haunts1 & succe$$ well 9 a n v fav\rable site4 ,h]bace\s ,ponies 7 among/ ^? t succe$$ be/4 ,! effect 0 v beautiful1 ei!r close at h& or se5 at a consid]able di/ance (f4 ,h]bace\s ,ponies are among/ ! mo/ free1 vigor\s1 & h>dy ( p]5nial plants1 & ) !m alone mo/ novel & beautiful effects may be c>ri$ out 9 mo/ places :]e !re is room4 ,ev5 9 comp>atively small g>d5s1 a gr\p or two outside ! m>g9 ( a %rubb]y w\ld be desirable4 ,! effect ( ! blooms among/ ! long grass ( ! wild g>d5 is f9] ?an any !y pres5t 9 bord]s1 & :5 out ( fl[] !y d n seem to be 9 ! way1 z !y (t5 are ?\ght to be :5 9 bord]s & b$s4 ,x is almo/ ne$less to speak "h ( ! great v>iety ( =ms n[ obta9able among/ ^! h]bace\s ,ponies1 _m ( :i* are agreeably sc5t$4 ,! old] =ms 7 n rem>kable 9 t respect1 b r ! contr>y4 ,9 addition to ! spl5d\r ( col\r = :i* ,ponies are long & well kn[n1 !re are n[ _m delicately-col\r$ & t9t$ v>ieties4 ,! :ole race is undes]v$ly neglect$4 ,p sp5d pl5ty ( money on gre5h\ses :i* w nev] produce any?+ s h&some z a well-gr[n gr\p ( h]bace\s ,ponies 9 ! op5 g>d52 yet :5 !y are gr[n !y are (t5 begrudg$ a few feet ( good soil1 ?\gh t is all !y w\ld require = ye>s at a "t4 ,my fri5d's ,ponies =m$ a gr\p t c\ld be se5 f a di/ance2 :5 ,i saw !m !y 7 surr\nd$ by long & wav+ grass4 ,i _c give any idea ( ! f9e effect4 ,illu/ration3 ,d\ble ,crimson ,ponies 9 grass4 ,! ,clematis-l ,atrag5e alp9a is "o ( my fav\rite fl[]s--seldom se5 n[-a-days1 or inde$ at any "t1 out ( a botanical g>d51 & till lately n (t5 se5 9 "o4 ,x likes to trail ov] an old /ump1 or ?r\gh a ?9 l[ bu%1 or ov] a rocky bank1 & x is a p]fectly h>dy plant4 ,speak+ ( su* plants z ?is1 "o w\ld l to draw a %>p di/9ction betwe5 !m & ! v>i\s we$y & indi/9ct subjects :i* are n[ creep+ into cultivation ow+ to ! revival ( int]e/ 9 h>dy plants4 ,_m ( ^! h "s botanical int]e/1 b !y c be only useless 9 ! g>d54 ,our *ief dang] n[ is gett+ plants into cultivation :i* are nei!r v di/9ct nor v beautiful1 :ile p]haps we neglect _m ( ! really f9e k9ds4 ,?is ,atrag5e is a preci\s plant = l[ bu% & bank wild g>d54 ,among plants :i* "o nev] sees1 & :i*1 inde$1 "o nev] ought to see1 9 a fl[] g>d51 are ! ,mead[ ,rues2 & yet !re is a quiet beauty & grace ab\t ^! plants :i* entitle !m to "s consid]ation2 & ! fl[]s1 too1 ( c]ta9 species1 p>ticul>ly ! "o "h %[n 9 ! illu/ration on page #a1 are ( s+ul> beauty4 ,:5 x is consid]$ t all ! species w gr[ any:]e--9 any h$g][ or lane or byeway1 or among co>se grass1 or 9 a copse1 or "u ! %rubs1 9 places usually ab&on$ to common we$s1 !re is no reason :y numb]s ( !m %\ld n be rescu$ f ! oblivion ( ! botanic g>d54 ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,plants ,,*iefly ,,fitt$ ,,= ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d54 ,illu/ration ,illu/ration3 ,! ,giant ,scabi\s 7#h feet high74 7,cephal>ia proc]a47 ,:at fir/ sugge/$ ! idea ( ! wild g>d51 & ev5 ! "n to me1 0 ! desire to provide a home = a great numb] ( exotic plants t are unfitt$ = g>d5 culture 9 ! old s5se4 ,_m ( ^! plants h great beauty :5 9 fl[]1 & p]haps at o!r seasons1 b !y are frequ5tly s free & vigor\s 9 gr[? t !y ov]run & de/roy all _! m delicate neighb\rs4 ,_m1 too1 are s co>se t !y are objectionable 9 *oice bord]s1 & aft] fl[]+ !y leave a blank or a mass ( unsightly /ems4 ,^! plants are unsightly 9 g>d5s1 & ! ma9 cause ( ! neglect ( h>dy fl[]s2 yet _m are beautiful at c]ta9 /ages4 ,a tall ,h>ebell1 = example1 /iffly ti$ up 9 a g>d5 bord]1 z has be5 ! fa%ion :]e plants ( ?is k9d h be5 gr[n at all1 is at be/ ( times an unsightly object2 b ! same plant gr[+ among/ ! long grass 9 a ?9 wood is lovely4 ,! ,gold5-rods & ,mi*aelmas ,daisies us$ to ov]run ! old mix$ bord]1 & 7 ) x aboli%$4 ,b ev5 ! poore/ ( ^! se5 toge!r 9 a ,new ,engl& wood 9 autumn =m a picture4 ,s also !re are num]\s exotic plants ( :i* ! individual fl[]s may n be s /rik+1 b :i*1 gr[n 9 gr\ps & colonies1 & se5 at "s little di/ance (f1 af=d beautiful aspects ( vegetation1 & q new s f> z g>d5s are conc]n$4 ,:5 ,i fir/ wrote ?is book1 n "o ( ^! plants 0 9 cultivation outside botanic g>d5s4 ,x 0 ev5 consid]$ by ! be/ fri5ds ( h>dy fl[]s a mi/ake to recomm5d "o ( !m1 = !y knew t x 0 ! pr$om9ance ( ^! we$y vigor\s subjects t made p give up h>dy fl[]s = ! sake ( ! gl>e ( b$d+ plants2 !re=e1 ! wild g>d5 9 ! case ( ^! p>ticul> plants op5s up to u a new _w ( inf9ite & /range beauty4 ,9 x e plant vigor\s en\gh n to require ! c>e ( ! cultivator or a *oice place 9 ! mix$ bord] w f9d a home4 ,( su* plants !re are numb]s 9 e nor!rn & m\nta9\s c\ntry1 :i* travell]s may ga!r & aft]w>ds gr[ 9 _! own g>d5s4 ,! tall] ,a*illeas1 ! /ately ,aconites1 ! seldom-se5 ,actz1 ! huge & vigor\s1 b at c]ta9 seasons h&some1 ,al?z1 ,angelica ) its f9e foliage1 ! h]bace\s k9ds ( ,aralia f ! ,am]ican woods1 also ) f9e foliage1 ! ,wormwood family 7,artemisia71 ! /rong] k9ds ( ,am]ican cotton-we$ 7,asclepias71 c]ta9 ( ! vigor\s species ( ,asp>agus1 ,a/]s & _! allies 9 great v>iety1 ! l>g] & m vigor\s species ( ,a/ragalus1 c]ta9 ( ! l>g] species ( ,betonica1 pretty1 & ) delicate fl[]s1 b h>dly fit = ! mix$ bord]1 v>i\s free & vigor\s exotic ,grasses1 l>ge & %[y ,bup?almums1 ! h&some creep+ ,b9dwe$s1 too free 9 a g>d51 ! mo/ vigor\s ,campanulas1 exotic ,?i/les 7,c>duus7 & _! allies1 ! m rem>kable k9ds ( ,c>ex1 num]\s ,c5taureas1 some:at too co>se = ! g>d52 & among o!r /rong & h>dy g5]a1 ! foll[+ are *iefly suitable = ! wild g>d53 ,crambe4 ,galega4 ,rhaponticum4 ,digitalis4 ,hel5ium4 ,rheum4 ,dipsacus4 ,helian?us4 ,rudbeckia4 ,doronicum4 ,h]acleum4 ,scolymus4 ,e*9acea4 ,inula4 ,s5ecio4 ,e*9ops4 ,kitaibelia4 ,sida4 ,elymus4 ,lavat]a4 ,silphium4 ,epilobium4 ,ligul>ia4 ,solidago4 ,eryngium4 ,ligu/icum4 ,son*us4 ,eupatorium4 ,mulg$ium4 ,symphytum4 ,euphorbia4 ,onopordon4 ,v]atrum4 ,f]ula4 ,phytolacca4 ,v]bascum4 ,funkia4 ,polygonum4 ,v]nonia4 ,illu/ration3 ,giant ,c[ ,p>snip4 ,type ( ,great ,sib]ian h]bace\s vegetation4 ,= r\gh places only4 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,dit*es ,,& ,,n>r[ ,,%ady ,,lanes1 ,,copses1 ,,h$g][s1 ,,& ,,?ickets4 ,illu/ration3 ,foliage ( ,dipsacus1 on h$ge-bank 9 spr+4 ,m5 usually seek sunny positions = _! g>d5s1 s t ev5 ^? oblig$ to be cont5t$ ) ! nor? side ( ! hill w\ld sc>cely appreciate "s ( ! above-nam$ positions4 ,:at1 ! gloomy & we$y dyke z a g>d56 ,yes1 !re are dit*es1 dry & wet1 9 e di/rict1 t may readily be made m beautiful ?an _m a 8mod]n fl[]-g>d540 ,b :at w\ld gr[ 9 !m8 ,_m ( ! beautiful wood & %ade-lov+ plants ( our own & simil> latitudes--?+s t love n ! op5 sunny hill-sides or wide mead[s1 b take %elt] 9 ! /illness ( deep woods or 9 d>k valleys1 are happy deep betwe5 riv5 rocks1 & gaily occupy ! little d>k caves b5ea? ! great b\ld]s on _m a horror-/rick5 m\nta9 gorge1 & :i* g>l& ) inimitable grace ! va/ flanks ( rock t gu>d ! d>k c\rses ( ! riv]s on _! pa?s ?r\gh ! hills4 ,& z ^! d>k walls1 ru9$ by ceaseless pulse ( ! torr5t1 are beautiful exce$+ly1 h[ mu* m may we make all ! %ady dykes & n>r[ lanes t occur ev]y:]e6 ,= :ile ! nymph-g>d5] ( ! rav9e may dep5d = h] novelties on ! /ray gra9s ( se$s br\ght 9 ! moss by ! rob9 :5 build+ h] ne/1 or on ! m]cy ( ! hurry+ wave1 we may place side by side ! sn[y :ite wood lily 7,trillium gr&iflorum71 ^: home is 9 ! %ades ( ! ,am]ican woods1 ) ! tw9 fl[] ( ,scotl& & nor!rn ,europe1 & f9d bo? ?rive on ! same spot 9 happy companion%ip4 ,& s 9 innum]able in/ances4 ,& n only may we be assur$ ( numb]s ( ! mo/ beautiful plants ( o!r c\ntries ?riv+ 9 deep dit*es & 9 l positions1 b also t n a few ( !m1 l ! :ite wood lily1 w ?rive mu* bett] 9 !m ?an 9 any position 9 g>d5 bord]s4 ,?is plant1 :5 9 p]fection1 has a fl[] z fair z any :ite lily1 :ile x is seldom a foot high2 b1 9 consequ5ce ( be+ a %ade-lov+ & wood plant1 x usually p]i%es 9 ! ord9>y g>d5 b$ or bord]1 :ile 9 a %ady dyke or any l position x w be f\nd to ?rive z well z 9 its native woods2 & if 9 deep1 free1 s&y1 or vegetable soil1 to gr[ s z n to be surpass$ 9 lovel9ess by any?+ se5 9 our /oves or gre5h\ses4 ,our wild fl[]s take possession ( ! /iff1 =mal1 & %orn h$ges t seam ! l&1 (t5 drap+ !m ) su* inimitable grace t half ! cons]vatories 9 ! c\ntry1 ) _! collections ( small r$ pots & small mean plants are /iff & poor comp>$ ) a few y>ds' l5g? ( _! blossomy v]dure4 ,! ,wild ,roses1 ,purple ,vet*1 ,honeysuckle1 & ! ,virg9's ,b[]1 clamb] above small]1 b n less pretty1 wildl+s1 & ?r[ a veil ( graceful life ov] ! mutilat$ %rubs1 rem9d+ u ( ! plant-life 9 ! ne/-l ?ickets ( dw>f %rubs t "o (t5 meets on ! high ,alp9e mead[s4 ,9 ^! islets ( bu%es 9 a sea ( grass "o may ga!r fl[]s aft] !y h be5 all br[s$ d[n on ! turf4 ,next to ! mo/ int]e/+ aspects ( ,alp9e vegetation1 !re is p]haps no?+ 9 ! _w ( plant-life m lovely ?an ! delicate trac]y ( l[-climb+ ?+s w$d$ to ! bu%es 9 all nor!rn & temp]ate regions ( ! e>?4 ,p]i%+ l ! grass1 !y are happy & safe 9 ! e>?'s bosom 9 w9t]2 9 spr+ !y come up z ! buds swell1 & soon aft]1 f9d+ ! bu%es once m enjoyable1 ru% ov] !m z joy\sly z *ildr5 f s*ool ov] a mead[ ( c[slips4 ,ov] bu%1 ov] brake1 on m\nta9 or l[l& copse1 hold+ on ) delicate b unyield+ grasp1 !y engrave !mselves on ! m9d z ! c5tral type ( grace4 ,9 addition to climb+ ,pea-fl[]s1 ,convolvuluses1 etc41 ( :i* ! /ems p]i% 9 w9t]1 we h ! great tribes ( wild v9es1 noble 9 foliage & (t5 9 fruit1 ! num]\s ,honeysuckles1 f coral r$ to pale yell[1 all beautiful2 & ! ,clematid1 ri*1 v>i$1 & lovely beyond description1 f ^? ( :i* ea* petal rem9ds "o ( ! w+ ( "s huge tropical butt]fly1 to ^? ) small fl[]s borne 9 %[]s l drops f a f\nta9 jet1 & (t5 sweet z ,haw?orn blossoms4 ,illu/ration3 ,! l>ge :ite ,b9dwe$1 type ( nobl] climb+ plants1 ) annual /ems4 ,= copses1 h$g][s1 & %rubb]ies4 ,?is climb+ vegetation may be tra9$ & tortur$ into =ms 9 g>d5s1 b nev] w its beauty be se5 until we entru/ x to ! g>l&+ ( %rub1 & copse1 or h$g][1 fr+es ( dw>f plantation1 or gr\ps ( %rubs & trees4 ,all to be done is to put 9 a few tufts ( any desir$ k9d1 & leave !m alone1 adapt+ ! k9d to ! position4 ,! l>ge1 fle%-col\r$ ,b9dwe$1 = example1 w\ld be be/ 9 r\gh places1 out ( ! pale ( ! pleasure-gr\nd or g>d51 s t its roots w\ld n spread :]e !y c\ld d h>m1 :ile a delicate ,clematis might be plac$ b5ea? ! *oice/ specim5 ,conif]1 & all[$ to pa9t its ri* gre5 ) fair fl[]s4 ,9 nature we frequ5tly see a ,honeysuckle clamb]+ up ?r\gh an old ,haw?orn tree1 & !n /ruggl+ ) x z to :i* %\ld produce ! greate/ pr(usion ( blossoms--b 9 g>d5s n yet4 ,"s may say t ?is _c be done 9 g>d5s2 b x c be done inf9itely bett] 9 g>d5s ?an x has ev] be5 done 9 nature2 because1 = g>d5s we c select plants f _m c\ntries4 ,we c effect contra/s1 9 :i* nature is poor 9 any "o place 9 consequ5ce ( ! comp>atively few plants t naturally inhabit "o spot ( gr\nd4 ,p seldom rememb] t 8! art itself is nature20 & fooli% old laws laid d[n by l&scape-g>d5]s are yet f]tile 9 p]petuat+ ! notion t a g>d5 is a 8"w ( art1 & !re=e we mu/ n attempt 9 x to imitate nature40 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,nootka ,bramble2 type ( free-gr[+ fl[]+ %rub4 ,= copses & woods4 ,sometimes1 :]e !re are l>ge & b>e slopes1 an excell5t effect may be obta9$ by plant+ ! /\t] climb]s1 su* z ! ,v9es1 ,m\nta9 ,clematis1 & ,honeysuckles1 9 gr\ps or masses on ! grass1 away f %rubs or l[ trees2 :ile1 :5 ! banks are precipit\s or ! rocks crop =?1 we may all[ a curta9 ( climb]s to fall ov] !m4 ,endless *>m+ comb9ations may be made 9 ?is way 9 _m spots ne> mo/ c\ntry h\ses4 ,! foll[+ g5]a are among ! climb+ & cl++ h>dy plants mo/ suitable = g>l&+ copses1 h$ges1 & ?ickets3--,ev]la/+ ,peas 7_m k9ds71 ! h>dy exotic ,honeysuckles1 ,clematis 7wild species ma9ly71 ! common ,jasm9e1 ! d\ble ,bramble1 ,v9es 7,am]ican & ! common v>ieties71 s+le ,roses1 ! ,virg9ian creep]s 7,ampelopsis71 ! l>ge ,b9dwe$ 7,caly/egia dahurica71 ,ari/olo*ia ,sipho1 & ,a4 tom5tosa1 & sev]al ( ! p]5nial ,tropolums1 ,t4 p5taphyllum1 speciosum1 & tub]osum4 ,! h>dy ,smilax1 too1 are v h&some1 & ! ,canadian ,moonse$1 only suitable = ?is k9d ( g>d5+4 ,among ! families ( plants t are suitable = ! v>i\s positions enum]at$ at ! head ( ?is *apt] may be nam$--,acan?us1 any v>iety1 ,viola1 bo? ! sweet v>ieties & "s ( ! l>ge sc5tless k9ds1 ! ,p]iw9kle1 ,spe$wells1 ,globe ,fl[]s1 ,trilliums1 ,plume ,f]ns 7,/ru?iopt]is71 & _m o!r k9ds1 ! ,lily ( ! ,valley & its _m v>ieties & allies1 ! ,canadian ,bloodwort1 ! ,w9t] ,gre5s 7,pyrola71 ,solomon's ,seal1 & alli$ exotic species1 ! ,may ,apple1 ,orobus 9 v>iety1 ,n>cissi1 _m1 ! ,common ,myrrh1 ! p]5nial ,lup91 h>dy common ,lilies1 ! ,sn[flakes1 all k9ds ( ,ev]la/+ ,peas & alli$ plants1 admirable = scrambl+ ?r\gh l[ h$ges & ov] bu%es1 ,w9dfl[]s1 ! tall] & /rong] k9ds 9 lanes & h$g][s1 ! v>i\s ,*ri/mas ,roses :i* w repay = %elt]1 ! ,european k9ds ( ,gladiolus1 su* z segetum & ,colvilli1 ! tall] & m vigor\s ,cranes ,bills 7,g]anium71 ! ,snake's ,head 7,fritill>ia7 9 v>iety1 ,/rawb]ries ( any v>iety or species1 ! beautiful ,plume-leav$ ,giant ,f5nel1 ,dog's ,too? ,violets 9 b>e spots or spots b>e 9 spr+1 ! ,w9t] ,aconite1 ! ,b>r5 ,worts1 = peaty spots or leaf soil1 ! ,may ,fl[]1 = s&y poor soil "u trees1 ! ,d5t>ia1 ! col\r$ & %[i] =ms ( ,primroses1 ,oxslips1 ,polyan?us1 ! h>dy ,european ,cyclam5s 9 c>efully *os5 spots1 ,crocuses 9 places "u bran*es & trees n be>+ leaves 9 ,spr+1 ! yell[ & p9k ,coronilla 7,c4 montana & ,c4 v>ia71 ! l>g] =ms ( ,b9dwe$1 _m ( ! tall] & f9] ,h>ebells1 ,/>worts 7,a/]71 = h$g][s1 & among ! tall] plants ! ,italian ,cuckoo ,p9t 7,arum71 & also ! ,dragons1 = w>m s&y soils1 ! ,monk%oods :i* p fe> 9 g>d5s & :i* d admirably 9 _m positions2 ! diff]5t species ( ,onion1 also unwelcome 9 g>d5s1 "s ( :i* are v beautiful1 z1 = example1 ! ,:ite ,prov5ce k9d & ! old yell[ g>d5 ,allium 7,moly74 ,) ! above almo/ exclusively exotic ?+s & our own wild fl[]s & f]ns beautiful colonies may be made4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,yell[ ,allium 7,a4 ,moly7 naturalis$4 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,drap]y ,,= ,,trees ,,& ,,bu%es4 ,illu/ration ,! num]\s h>dy climb]s :i* we possess are v r>ely se5 to advantage1 ow+ to _! be+ /iffly tra9$ aga9/ walls4 ,inde$1 ! great] numb] ( h>dy climb]s h gone out ( cultivation ma9ly = ?is reason4 ,"o ( ! happie/ ( all ways ( us+ !m is t ( tra9+ !m 9 a free mann] ov] trees2 9 ?is way _m beautiful effects may be secur$4 ,e/abli%$ trees h usually exhau/$ ! gr\nd ne> _! base1 :i* may1 h[ev]1 af=d nutrim5t to a h>dy climb+ %rub4 ,9 "s l[ trees ! graceful companion may g>l& _! heads2 9 tall ones ! /em only may at fir/ be adorn$4 ,b "s vigor\s climb]s c\ld 9 "t asc5d ! talle/ trees1 & !re c be no?+ m beautiful ?an a veil ( su* a "o z ,clematis montana susp5d$ f ! bran* ( a tall tree4 ,a :ole ho/ ( lovely plants may be se5 to great advantage 9 ?is way1 ap>t f ! well-kn[n & popul> climb+ plants4 ,!re are1 = example1 _m species ( ,clematis :i* h nev] come into cultivation1 b :i* are q z beautiful z any climb]s4 ,! same may be said ( ! ,honeysuckles1 wild ,v9es1 & v>i\s o!r families ( :i* ! names may be f\nd 9 catalogues4 ,mu* ( ! nor!rn tree & %rub _w is g>l&$ ) creep]s1 :i* may be gr[n 9 simil> ways1 z1 = example1 on banks & 9 h$g][s4 ,! trees 9 our pleasure-gr\nds1 h[ev]1 h ! fir/ claim on our att5tion 9 plant+ g>l&s4 ,!re w\ld seldom be ne$ to fe> injury to e/abli%$ trees4 ,illu/ration3 ,l>ge ,:ite ,clematis on ,yew tree at ,great ,tew4 7,c4 montana gr&iflora47 ,"s "t ago ,i saw a ,weep+ ,will[1 on ! m>g9 ( a lake1 t _h its trunk clo!d ) ,virg9ian ,creep]1 & ! effect 9 autumn1 :5 ! sun %one ?r\gh ! droop+ bran*es ( ! ,will[--^: leaves 7 j becom+ t+$ ) gold--^u ! crimson ( ! creep]-cov]$ trunk 0 v f9e4 ,! ,hop is a v effective plant = drap+ a ?9 specim5 ,arbor-vit1 or ,yew tree1 b ! %oots %\ld be ?9n$ out 9 spr+1 & n m ?an ?ree or f\r all[$ to climb up to ! tree4 ,:5 ! lead] em]ges f ! top ( ! bu%1 & ?r[s its long1 graceful wrea?s ( ,hops ov] ! d>k gre5 foliage1 ! contra/ is mo/ effective4 ,! ,wi/>ia1 if plant$ be=e its support has become old1 w comb9e ) excell5t effect ) any s+le specim5 ( n too d5se a habit4 ,illu/ration3 ,! way ! climb+ plants ( ! _w are crucifi$ 9 g>d5s--w9t] effect 7a fai?ful sket*74 ,a correspond5t1 :o has add$ l>gely to ! *>ms ( a place 9 ,suffolk by means ( ! wild g>d51 writes z foll[s3--8,"s "t ago ,i discov]$ & _h remov$ f ! woods to ! pleasure-gr\nds a robu/ r\nd-head$ ,holly tree1 :i* _h be5 tak5 entire possession ( by a wild ,honeysuckle1 :i*1 orig9at+ at ! root ( ! tree1 _h scrambl$ up ?r\gh ! bran*es to ! top1 & !re1 ext5d+ itself 9 all directions1 _h =m$ a l>ge head & hung 9 fe/oons all r\nd--a highly ornam5tal object inde$4 ,! ,holly _h endur$ ! subjection = _m ye>s1 & /ill seem$ to put =? suffici5t %oots & leaves annually to ensure a /eady support to its climb+ companion4 ,! birds also _h discov]$ t ! d5se & tangl$ ?icket creat$ by ! ,honeysuckle 0 a suitable home = _! "y1 = inside ( x 0 a regul> settlem5t ( ne/s ( v>i\s k9ds2 &1 s9ce ! tree has be5 mov$ x has be5 tak5 complete possession ( aga9 by ! bird tribe40 ,! ,honeysuckle 9 "q is an example ( :at might be done ) su* h&some & free gr[+ climb]s & scrambl+ ,roses4 ,:at c\ld be m effective1 = in/ance1 ?an a l(ty tree-l mass ( ! purple & :ite ,clematis mix$1 or ei!r ( ^! alone1 or1 bett] /ill1 a gigantic head ( ,roses8 ,i ?r[ out ^! h9ts = ^? :o *oose to act ^u !m4 ,drap$ trees1 su* z ,i h describ$1 may soon be _h4 ,i d n "k t a bett] tree ?an ! ,holly c\ld be select$ = a support4 ,:]e ! trees are n 9 ! place 9 :i* !y are want$1 !y %\ld be mov$ ab\t ! end ( ,augu/ to ! desir$ situation1 & if "s good ri* soil--loam & decay$ manure--is furni%$ to ! roots at ! same "t1 x w be 9 prop] condition = climb]s 9 spr+4 ,! latt] %\ld be plant$ pretty closely to ! /em ( ! tree1 & a />t %\ld be made ) good vigor\s plants1 :e!r ( ,honeysuckle1 ,roses1 or ,clematis4 ,! ,roses & o!r ?+s w want a little lead+ (f at fir/ till !y get hold ( _! support]s1 b aft]w>ds no prun+ or int]f]5ce %\ld be attempt$4 ,illu/ration3 ,climb+ %rub 7,cela/rus71 isolat$ on ! grass2 way ( gr[+ woody ,climb]s away f walls or o!r supports4 ,mr4 ,hovey1 9 a lett] f ,bo/on1 ,mass41 wrote z foll[s1 on c]ta9 int]e/+ aspects ( tree drap]y3-- ,"s t5 or fifte5 ye>s ago we _h occasion to plant ?ree or f\r r[s ( popul> climb]s 9 nurs]y r[s1 ab\t #ajj feet long2 ^! consi/$ ( ! ,virg9ian creep]1 ! ,moonse$ 7,m5isp]mum71 ,p]iploca grca1 & ,cela/rus sc&5s2 subsequ5tly1 x happ5$ accid5tally t f\r r[s ( r l>ge ,t>t>ian 7s-call$7 ,arbor-vits 7 plant$ on "o side1 & ab\t ! same numb] ( r[s ( ,smoke trees1 ,philadelphus1 & ,cornus florida1 on ! o!r4 ,= ?ree or f\r ye>s _m ( ^! climb]s 7 tak5 up annually until r too old to remove1 & ye> by ye> ! ,arbor-vits & %rubs 7 ?9n$ out until :at 7 too l>ge to safely transplant rema9$4 ,b ! l& 0 n want$ !n1 & ! few scatt]$ trees & climb]s grew on :ile cultivation 0 p>tially neglect$1 a l>ge specim5 be+ occasionally tak5 out until ! climb]s _h fairly tak5 possession ( ! trees1 & are n[ too beautiful to di/urb4 ,x =ms ! mo/ unique specim5 ( tree drap]y ,i h ev] se54 ,"s ( ! ,arbor-vits are entirely ov]run ) ! ,moonse$ 7,m5isp]mum71 ^: l>ge1 slightly-scallop$ leaves ov]lap "o ano!r f ! gr\nd to ! top l slates on a ro(4 ,ov] o!rs1 ! gloomy leaves ( ! ,p]iploca scramble1 & also ! ,cela/rus1 & on /ill o!rs ! deep gre5 leaves ( ! ,ampelopsis completely fe/oon ! tree2 ( "s trees all f\r & o!r climb]s h tak5 possession2 & f among ! tops ( ! ,suma* ! fea!ry t5drils ( ! ,ampelopsis1 &1 j n[1 its deep blue b]ries hold full sway4 ,& ^! are n all4 ,! ,apios tub]osa is indig5\s1 & spr+s up ev]y:]e z soon z our l& is neglect$4 ,?is has also ov]run sev]al trees1 & coils up & wrea?s ea* out/ret*+ bran* ) its little bun*es ( fragrant br[ni% col\r$ fl[]s4 ,x is ! ,arbor-vits :i* give ! peculi> beauty ( ?is description ( tree drap]y4 ,on ! decidu\s trees ! new gr[? l5g!ns rapidly1 & ! bran*es soon get f> ap>t2 b ) ,arbor-vits1 :i* always pres5t a r\nd compact head1 ! effect is entirely diff]5t2 !y are cov]$ s d5sely t x is impossible1 9 "s in/ances1 to say :at ! tree is t supports ! climb]s4 ,"o ,hemlock ,spruce 7,abies canad5sis7 has e bran* load$ ) ! ,apios & pr(use ) blossoms2 b ?is "o sees happ5 ) o!r trees4 ,! ,smoke tree looks int]e/+ j n[1 :ile its fl[]s are fre%1 b soon !y w fade1 & ! dry tops w be a disadvantage2 b ! ,arbor-vit w rema9 clo!d ) ! foliage1 fl[]s1 & b]ries too1 ( ! ,cela/rus until ! autumn fro/s h %orn !m ( _! beauty1 & no fall+ leaves are scatt]$ ar\nd4 ,! ,arbor-vit is ! tree ,i w\ld recomm5d :5 x is desirable to produce su* effects z ,i h describ$4 ,:5 su* /rong-gr[+ climb]s z ,begonias & ,wi/>ias take possession ( a %rub !y g5]ally injure x2 b ! v sl5d] /ems ( ,m5isp]mum & ,apios die entirely to ! gr\nd aft] ! fir/ %>p fro/1 & ! sl5d] /ems ( ! o!rs d n appe> to arre/ ! gr[? ( ! ,arbor-vits1 :i* are re/or$ :5 ! climb]s are d[n1 &1 aft] full eight mon?s' re/1 are aga9 ready to aid 9 su/a9+ _! m dep5d5t companions4 ,! ,honeysuckle1 ! ,clematis1 & simil> plants might1 no d\bt1 be add$ to ! li/1 & give m v>iety1 z well z fragrance & beauty1 b ,i h only detail$ ! effects ( :at has be5 done1 leav+ :at might be effect$ = "s future trial4 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,liane 9 ! ,nor?4 ,ari/olo*ia & ,decidu\s ,cypress4 ,b ! noble/ k9d ( climb]s =m+ drap]y = trees are n s (t5 se5 z "s ( ! g5]al fav\rites m5tion$ above4 ,a neglect$ gr\p are ! wild ,v9es1 plants ( ! highe/ beauty1 & :i*1 if all[$ to spr+ ?r\gh ! tall trees1 :i* !y w\ld quickly d1 w\ld soon *>m by _! bold grace4 ,"s ( !m are f9e 9 col\r ( foliage 9 autumn4 ,) ^! might be associat$1 ?\gh n s f9e 9 =m1 c]ta9 free-gr[+ species ( ,ampelopsis1 gr[n 9 "s nurs]ies4 ,! ,wi/>ia is also well wor? gr[+ on trees1 9 di/ricts :]e x fl[]s freely away f walls4 ,9 visit+ ! g>d5 ( ,,mm4 ,van ,ed51 at ,ha>lem1 ,i 0 surpris$ to see a ,liane1 9 ! %ape ( ! well-kn[n ,ari/olo*ia or ,dut*man's ,pipe1 :i* _h clamb]$ high into a f9e old decidu\s ,cypress4 ,be+ mu* int]e/$ 9 ?is long-e/abli%$ companion%ip1 ,i 0 able to procure1 ?r\gh ! k9dness ( ,messrs4 ,van ,ed51 photographs ( ! tree & its ,liane1 f :i* ?is illu/ration 0 engrav$4 ,:5 ,i saw x e>ly 9 spr+ ! leaves _h n appe>$ on ei!r ! tree or its companion1 & ! effect ( ! old rope-l /ems 0 v picturesque4 ,! ,ari/olo*ia asc5ds to a height ( #ce ft4 #f 94 on ! tree4 ,! tree 0 a sup]b specim51 & 0 n 9 ! lea/ injur$ by ! gr[? ( ! climb]4 ,:at a beautiful effect a graceful fl[]+ climb] w\ld af=d 9 a simil> case6 ,imag9e "o ( ! :ite-fl[]$ ,clematis 7:i* may be se5 z _m z ov] =ty feet 9 height "u suitable conditions7 g>l&+ su* a tree1 or any tree1 ) wrea?s ( fragrant blossoms4 ,/range & lovely aspects ( vegetation may be creat$ 9 our pleasure-gr\nds by ! judici\s use ( ^! climb]s1 v>y+ accord+ to ! trees & _! position1 & also z to _! be+ ev]gre5 or summ]-leaf+4 ,ev5 :]e "o might fe> to injure a valuable tree by a vigor\s climb]1 trees may easily be f\nd ( little value1 & mu* may be done ev5 ) ! old or dead trees4 ,illu/ration3 ,a beautiful accid5t4--,a colony ( ,myrrhis odorata1 e/abli%$ 9 %rubb]y1 ) :ite ,h>ebells "h & !re4 7,see p4 #fj47 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,! ,,common ,,%rubb]y1 ,,woods ,,& ,,woodl& ,,drives4 ,x mu/ n be ?\ght t ! wild g>d5 c only be =m$ 9 places :]e !re is "s ext5t ( r\gh pleasure-gr\nd4 ,excell5t results may be obta9$ f ! sy/em 9 comp>atively small g>d5s1 on ! fr+es ( %rubb]ies & m>g9al plantations1 op5 spaces betwe5 %rubs1 ! surface ( b$s ( ,rhodod5drons1 :]e we may h plant-beauty in/ead ( g>d5-gravey>ds4 ,i call g>d5-gravey>ds ! dug %rubb]y bord]s :i* "o sees 9 ne>ly all g>d5s1 public or private4 ,e %rubb]y & plantation surface t is s ne$lessly & rel5tlessly dug ov] by ! g>d5] e w9t]1 may be embelli%$ 9 ! way ,i propose1 z well z wild places4 ,! cu/om ( digg+ %rubb]y bord]s prevails n[ 9 e g>d51 & !re is 9 ! :ole c\rse ( g>d5+ no worse or m pr(itless cu/om4 ,:5 w9t] is once come1 almo/ e g>d5]1 al?\gh animat$ ) ! be/ int5tions1 simply prep>es to make w> ^u ! roots ( ev]y?+ 9 8 %rubb]y bord]4 ,! g5]ally-accept$ practice is to trim1 & (t5 to mutilate ! %rubs1 & to dig all ov] ! surface t mu/ be full ( fe$+ roots4 ,delicate half-root$ %rubs are di/urb$2 h]bace\s plants are de/roy$2 bulbs are displac$ & injur$2 ! roots z well z ! tops ( %rubs are mutilat$2 & a sp>se depopulat$ aspect is giv5 to ! m>g9s1 :ile ! only 8improvem5t0 t is effect$ by ! process is ! annual d>k5+ ( ! surface by ! upturn$ e>?4 ,illu/rations ( ^! bad practices occur by miles 9 our ,london p>ks 9 w9t]4 ,walk ?r\gh any ( !m at t season1 & obs]ve ! bord]s ar\nd masses ( %rubs1 *oice & o!rwise4 ,in/ead ( f9d+ ! e>? cov]$1 or ne>ly cov]$1 ) vegetation close to ! m>g91 & ea* individual plant develop$ into some?+ l a fair specim5 ( its k9d1 we f9d a spread ( rec5tly-dug gr\nd1 & ! plants ^u x ) an air ( hav+ rec5tly suff]$ f a :irlw9d1 or "s calamity t necessitat$ ! removal ( mutilat$ bran*es4 ,r\gh-prun]s prec$e ! digg]s1 & bravely trim 9 ! %rubs = !m1 s t no?+ may be 9 ! way2 & !n come ! digg]s1 plung+ _! spades deeply ab\t plants1 %rubs1 or trees4 ,! fir/ %[] t occurs aft] ?is digg+ exposes a :ole network ( torn-up roots4 ,!re is no relief to ! spectacle2 ! same ?+ occurs ev]y:]e--9 botanic g>d5s z well z 9 our l>ge ,we/-end p>ks2 & ye> aft] ye> is ! process repeat$4 ,:ile su* is ! case1 x w be impossible to h an agreeable or int]e/+ m>g9 to a %rubb]y or plantation4 ,:at secrets "o might h 9 ! c5tral hidd5 portions ( ^! n[ dug & b>e %rubb]ies--9 ! half-%ady spots :]e little colonies ( r>e exotic wildl+s might h _! fir/ introduction to our wild g>d56 ,( c\rse all ! lab\r requir$ to produce ?is mis]able result ( dug bord]s is worse ?an ?r[n away1 z ! %rubb]ies w\ld d bett] if let alone1 & by utilis+ ! p[] ?us wa/$1 we might highly beautify ! positions t are n[ s ugly4 ,illu/ration3 ,l>ge ,:ite ,a*illeas spread into wide masses "u %ade ( trees 9 %rubb]y4 ,if we resolve t no annual manur+ or digg+ is to be p]mitt$1 nobody w grudge a ?or\gh prep>ation at fir/4 ,:5 a plantation ( %rubs is q "y x is well to keep ! gr\nd op5 by lightly /irr+ x = a ye> or two4 ,!n ! plant+ %\ld be s arrang$ z to defeat ! digg]4 ,to graduate ! vegetation f ! tall] subjects beh9d to ! v m>g9 ( ! grass is ( mu* importance1 & ?is c\ld be done be/ by ! great] use ( dw>f ev]gre5s4 ,happily1 !re is q en\gh ( ^! to be _h suitable = e soil4 ,light1 moi/1 peaty1 or s&y soils1 :]e su* ?+s z ! sweet-sc5t$ ,daphne ,cneorum w\ld spread =? its dw>f cu%ions1 w\ld be some:at m desirable ?an1 say1 a /iff clay2 b = e position suitable plants might be f\nd4 ,look1 = example1 at :at we c\ld d ) ! dw>f-gre5 ,ib]ises1 ,helian!mums1 ,aubrietias1 ,arabises1 ,alyssums1 dw>f %rubs1 & little conif]s l ! creep+ ,c$> 7,junip]us squamata71 & ! ,tam>ix-leav$ ,junip]1 9 spread+ gr\ps & colonies4 ,all ^! are gre51 & w\ld spread out into d5se wide cu%ions1 cov]+ ! m>g91 ris+ b little above ! grass1 & help+ to cut (f ! =mal l9e :i* usually divides m>g9 & bord]4 ,beh9d !m we might use o!r %rubs1 decidu\s or ev]gre51 9 endless v>iety2 & ( c\rse ! m>g9 %\ld be v>i$ also z reg>ds height4 ,9 "o spot we might h a wide-spread+ tuft ( ! pro/rate ,sav9 pu%+ its graceful ev]gre5 bran*lets out ov] ! grass2 9 ano!r ! dw>f little ,cotonea/]s might be all[$ to =m ! front rank1 reliev$ 9 _! turn by pegg$-d[n ,roses2 & s on )\t end4 ,h]bace\s plants1 t die d[n 9 w9t] & leave ! gr\nd b>e aft]w>ds1 %\ld n be assign$ any important position ne> ! front4 ,ev]gre5 ,alp9e plants & %rubs1 z be=e rem>k$1 are p]fectly suitable "h2 b ! true h]bace\s type1 & ! l>g] bulbs1 l ,lilies1 %\ld be 9 gr\ps betwe5 spread+ %rubs4 ,by s plac+ !m1 we %\ld n only secure a f> m satisfactory g5]al effect1 b highly improve ! aspect ( ! h]bace\s plants !mselves4 ,to c>ry out su* plant+ prop]ly1 a little m "t at fir/ & a great deal m ta/e ?an are n[ employ$ w\ld be requir$2 b :at a diff]5ce 9 ! result6 ,all t ! well-cov]$ bord]s w\ld require w\ld be an occasional we$+ or ?9n+1 &1 9 ! case ( ! m select spots1 a little top-dress+ ) f9e soil4 ,"h & !re1 betwe5 & among/ ! plants1 su* ?+s z ,=get-me-nots & ,violets1 ,sn[drops & ,primroses1 might be scatt]$ ab\t1 s z to give ! bord]s int]e/ ev5 at ! dulle/ seasons2 & ?us we %\ld be deliv]$ f digg+ & dre>9ess1 & see our once ugly bord]s alive ) fl[]s4 ,! *ief rule %\ld be--nev] %[ ! nak$ e>?3 clo! x1 & !n all[ ! tall] plants to rise 9 _! own way ?r\gh ! turf or spray4 ,"h is a little sket* ( :at is meant4 ,a colony ( ! :ite ,arabis c>pets ! gr\nd 9 :i* /rong h>dy ,lilies are gr[+2 & ! ,lilies are pu%+ up _! bold unfold+ %oots4 ,! latt] are none ! worse 9 w9t] = ?is light c>pet ( foliage ov] ! bord]2 & !n = a long "t 9 spr+ x is b$eck$ ) :ite fl[]s4 ,inde$1 9 fairly good seasons x blooms 9 w9t] too4 ,x w\ld take a big book to tell all ! *>ms & m]its belong+ to ! use ( a v>iety ( small plants to c>pet ! gr\nd b5ea? & betwe5 ^? ( l>g] gr[?4 ,x ne$ h>dly be said t ?is argum5t aga9/ digg+ applies to two or ?ree b$s ( %rubs1 & places :]e ! 8%rubb]y0 is little l>g] ?an ! d9+-room1 z mu* z to ! l>ge c\ntry seat1 public p>k1 or botanic g>d54 ,illu/ration3 ,lilies com+ up ?r\gh c>pet ( ,:ite ,arabis4 ,!re are great cultural advantages too1 9 leav+ ! :ole ( ! leaves to n\ri% ! gr\nd & protect x f fro/ or heat4 ,i app5d a note f a correspond5t inquir+ ab\t :at he supposes practical difficulties1 & an answ] to !m3-- ,y draw a pretty picture ( :at a %rubb]y bord] %\ld be & h[ x %\ld be kept 9 w9t]4 ,!re %\ld be no digg+1 & ! fall5 leaves %\ld be left4 ,i fully agree1 except z to ! leaves4 ,!oretically1 x seems q "r to all[ ! leaves to lie & decay amid/ ! surr\nd+ plants1 b 9 practice x does n answ]4 ,!re are1 = in/ance1 9 mo/ g>d5s su* ?+s z slugs & snails4 ,^! delight 9 a leafy cov]+1 &1 protect$ f fro/ by ! %elt]1 w prey ^u ! p]5nial gre5 leafage & ! />t+ cr[ns ( ! h]bace\s plants1 & d an imm5se am\nt ( mis*ief4 ,!n !re are usually 9 g>d5s 9 w9t]1 especially 9 h>d wea!r1 blackbirds & ?ru%es1 :i* 9 _! ef=ts to obta9 food set all notions ( tid9ess at defiance4 ,a troop ( f[ls w\ld h>dly turn a fl[] bord] m topsy-turvy ?an w\ld a few ( ^! birds4 ,! fir/ /orm t came w\ld :irl ! di/urb$ leaves all ov] ! place1 mu* to ! disgu/ ( ! cultivator1 & ! h>dy plants w\ld f9d t ! !ory ( a natural dress+ ( leaf manure _h brok5 d[n4 ,i dete/ ! =k+ ( bord]s s common 9 w9t]4 ,a mod]ate /irr+ ( ! surface fir/ ) a two or ?ree-t9$ rake is good1 !n a dress+ ( soot or guano1 or bo?1 & ov] all a ?9 surfac+ ( old pot soil1 or ! r\gh scre5$ produce ( ! rubbi% heap1 or1 9 fact1 any k9d ( refuse soil t may (f]4 ,i ?9k t mo/ cultivators w agree t su* a plan w\ld answ] bett] ?an ! natural1 b v inop]ative leaf-dress+4--,a4 ,illu/ration3 ,colony ( ,n>cissus 9 prop]ly spac$ %rubb]y4 ,h[ d ! sw>m+ h]bs ( ! woods & copses ( ! _w exi/ 9 spite ( ! slugs8 ,a good protection = !m is h>d gravel walks & pa?s1 :]e !y lay _! eggs )\t dang]4 ,aga9/ ! door "o may d :at "o likes1 b n "o leaf w\ld ,i ev] all[ remov$ f a clump ( %rubs or trees on my lawn or 9 my pleasure gr\nd4 ,i w\ld pref] ! leaves all ov] ! place to a dug bord]1 b ,i w\ld1 if ne$ be1 meet t difficulty by scatt]+ a light dress+ ( soil ov] !m4 ,9 :at ,i %\ld call a prop]ly manag$ %rubb]y or clump1 ) ! bu%es well spac$1 & _! bran*es re/+ on ! gr\nd1 ) l[ %rubs betwe51 & ev]gre5 & o!r h]bs1 !re are natural imp$im5ts to ! leaves ru%+ ab\t 9 ! way y suppose4 ,?is is a subject ( ! greate/ int]e/ & ! utmo/ practical importance4 ,our annual digg+ mutilation1 scrap+ away ( leaves1 & expos+ on b>e sloppy bord]s plants t 9 ,nature %elt] ea* o!r1 & are %ield$ f bitt] fro/ & burn+ heat by lay]s ( fall5 leaves1 gradually s9k+ into excell5t light surface soil = ! "y roots1 are ignorant & brutal practices t mu/ be giv5 up by all :o really look into ! ne$s ( our h>dy g>d5 flora4 ,) ref]5ce to ?is po9t1 ,i pr9t ?is lett] f an obs]v] ( :at goes on 9 ! woods ( ,new ,engl&4 ,our own woods are full ( lessons1 & s x is 9 all c\ntries4 ,mr4 ,falcon]'s lett] is v sugge/ive ( ! revolution 9 me?od :i* mu/ be c>ri$ out 9 ! g>d5s ( ! future3-- ,i g into ! woods 9 ! spr+ "t1 & f9d !m c>pet$ ) ,dog's-too? ,violets1 ,wood ,anemones1 blue & purple ,hepaticas1 ,spr+ beauty1 ,trilliums1 ,blood-root1 ,/>-fl[]s1 ,false ,solomon's ,seal1 ,gold ,?read1 trail+ ,arbutus1 wild ,g+]1 & a ho/ ( o!r pretty little fl[]s1 all bright & gay1 aris+ f _! b$ ( decay+ h]bage & tree leaves1 & _m ( !m are 9 p]fection1 too1 be=e a tree has spread a leaf2 & ?us !y gl[ & revel 9 _! cosy b$1 f$ & %elt]$ by _! tree fri5ds4 ,:5 _! petals drop & _! leaves are mature1 ! trees exp& _! leafy canopy & save ! little nursl+s f ! torture ( a scor*+ sun4 ,& e>ly z ! e>lie/1 too1 ! outskirts ( ! woods & mead[s ) ho/s ( ,violets are pa9t$ blue & :ite1 & speckl$ ev]y:]e ) ,bluets1 or little ,innoc5ts1 z ! *ildr5 call !m4 ,woodsias1 t9y ,aspl5iums1 & o!r ,f]ns are unfold+ _! fronds along ! *9ks among ! /ones2 ! common ,polypody is rea*+ ov] blocks & b\ld]s2 & ev5 ! expos$ rocks1 ) _! r\gh & ,li*5-be>d$ faces1 are agl[ 9 v]nal pride4 ,e nook & cranny among !m1 & little mat ( e>? ^u !m are *eck]$ ) ! fl[]y pr9t ( ! ,canada ,columb9e1 ! ,virg9ia ,saxifrage1 & ! glauc\s ,corydalis4 ,b to ! c>pet4 ,:at c be pretti] or m appropriate ?an ! ,p>tridge-b]ry 7,mit*ella rep5s71 ! ,tw9-fl[] 7,l9na borealis--does well ) u71 ,creep+ ,w9t] ,gre5 7,gaul!ria procumb5s71 ,be>b]ry 7,arcto/aphylos ,uva-,ursi71 ,c[b]ry 7,vacc9ium ,vitis-ida71 ,dw>f ,cornel 7,cornus canad5sis71 ,fr+$ ,polygala 7,p4 paucifolia71 ! ,common ,pipsissewa 7,*imaphila umbellata7 ) its %9+ deep gre5 leaves1 ! ,spott$ ,pipsissewa 7,c4 maculata71 ! sombre-hu$ ,pyrola & ,galax1 & t bright & easily-gr[n ,club ,moss 7,lycopodium lucidulum78 ,add to ^! su* plants z ,w9t] ,aconite1 ,ap5n9e ,anemone1 ,creep+ ,=get-me-n1 & ! l1 toge!r ) a few ( ! mo/ suitable k9ds ( ! ho/ ( bulb\s ornam5tal plants :i* we n[ possess1 & our %rubb]y c>pets may be replete ) g>d5 jewels4 ,x is n[ g5]ally conc$$ t %rubs ?rive bett] 9 b$s ^: surface is undi/urb$ ?an :]e x is annually loos5$ by digg+ or po9t+4 ,?is1 c\pl$ ) a ye>ly top-dress+ ( decay$ leaf-soil or light ri* vegetable heap compo/1 is equally b5eficial = ! %rubs & _! c>pet4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,am]ican ,:ite ,wood-,lily 7,trillium gr&iflorum7 9 ,wild ,g>d51 9 wood bottom 9 leaf-m\ld4 8,"o day la/ spr+1 :5 /roll+ ?r\gh ! ,m$=d wood1 ,i came ^u an op5 mead[ ) a high bank--cle>$ timb] l&--on "o side4 ,ad[n ?is bank 9 a r\gh & rocky c\rse1 came a little /ream ( wat]1 bord]$ on bo? sides ) /reaks & pat*es ( ,blood-root 9 its gaye/ /ate4 ,! l>ge & %[y blossoms1 clasp$ erect 9 _! own leaf-vases & sp>kl+ 9 ! sun1 :ile ! sw>d & o!r vegetation ar\nd 7 yet dormant1 _h a *e]ful influ5ce inde$4 ,true1 ne> by 9 ! holl[1 ! malodor\s ,skunk ,cabbage 0 rank 9 leaf & fl[]1 & ! ,indian ,poke 0 ru%+ out its plait$1 broadly oval leaves1 & away 9 ! /reamlet a few ,m>% ,m>igolds glitt]$ on ! wat]4 ,b ! ,blood-root is nei!r an aquatic nor a bog plant1 b mo/ at home 9 ! leaf-m\ld b$s & l9+s ( ri* woodl&s40 8,h]eab\t1 a little wild fl[] 7,ery?ronium am]icanum7 m commonly kn[n z ,dog's-too? ,violet1 is a *>m+ plant1 ) v>iegat$ h&some leaves1 & comely fl[]s 9 e>lie/ spr+4 ,9 l[ copses 9 ri* deposits ( vegetable m\ld x gr[s ar\nd "h 9 ! utmo/ pr(usion4 ,9 "o place by ! side ( a wood is a sort ( dit*1 :i* is fill$ ) wat] 9 w9t] b dry 9 summ]1 & :]e9 is collect$ a mass ( leaf-soil4 ,"h ! ,ery?ronium runs riot1 & =ms ! d5se/ k9d ( matt$ sod1 all bespeckl$ ) yell[ blossoms be=e a bu% or tree has spread a leaf4 ,!n blackb]ry bu%es get a gr[+ & sprawl+ ev]y:]e1 ! trees exp& _! leafy %ade1 & ,grass & we$s gr[ up & cov] ! surface ( ! e>?4 ,b all too late = evil1 ! ,add]'s-tongue's mission = a ye> is end$2 x has blossom$1 matur$1 & retir$4 ,! next d5se/ mass ,i "k ( is 9 a l[ piece ( cle>$ timb] l&1 :]e1 besides ! pr(usion 9 ! holl[1 ! c>pet ext5ds1 ?9n] z x asc5ds1 = _m y>ds up ! slope ( ! hill4 ,z g>d5 plants !y are at home any:]e1 und]nea? bu%es1 or 9 any out (-!-way corn]1 m]ely pray+ to be let alone4 ,b :at ,i desire to urge is _! naturalisation 9 y\r ri* woodl&s1 :]e ,anemones & ,primroses1 ,butt]cups & ,violets1 gr[ up & fl[] toge!r40 ,i _c bett] conclude ?is *apt] ?an by %[+ "o ( ! mo/ int]e/+ aspects ( vegetation ,i h ev] se54#a ,x 0 9 an ord9>y %rubb]y1 =m+ a belt r\nd a botanic g>d54 ,9 ! inn] p>ts1 hidd5 f ! walk probably f want ( lab\r1 ! digg+ _h n be5 c>ri$ out = "s ye>s4 ,"s roots ( ! common ,myrrh 7,myrrhis odorata71 ?r[n out ( ! g>d5 9 digg+1 _h root$ by accid5t & spread into a little colony4 ,! plant gr[s freely 9 any soil4 ,among ! graceful tufts ( ,myrrh 7 tall :ite ,h>ebells1 & ! effect ( ^!1 /&+ above ! elegant spread+ foliage ( ! ,myrrh 9 ! %ade ( ! trees1 0 v beautiful4 ,note p>ticul>ly t ! front ( ! %rubb]y 9 :i* ?is exquisite sc5e 0 discov]$ 0 z /iff & hide\s z usual 9 w9t]--raw e>?1 full ( mutilat$ roots1 & %rubs cut 9 = ! conv5i5ce & accord+ to ! ta/e ( ! digg]s4 ,! b$s 9 ! botanical arrangem5t ne> 7 ugly beyond description4 ,longleat is "o ( ! fir/ places 9 :i* ! idea ( ! wild g>d5 0 practically c>ri$ out & ably by ! =e/]1 ,mr4 ,b]ry4 ,) su* a f9e v>iety ( surface & soil1 ! place naturally (f]s num]\s positions 9 :i* ! plants ( o!r c\ntries z cold or cold] ?an our own c\ld be naturalis$1 or s plant$ t !y w\ld increase & take c>e ( !mselves 9 ! woods4 ,a =e/]'s duties & opportunities are g5]ally su* z make x extremely difficult = him to c>ry out su* an idea4 ,to "k ! plants ev5 t are likely to succe$ is1 9 itself1 a species ( k :i* e plant] does n possess2 h[ev]1 ! idea 0 cle>ly und]/ood & c>ri$ out well1 s f> z possible 9 ! face ( rabbits1 :i* are ! great de/roy]s ( almo/ all fl[]+ gr\nd vegetation4 ,to get ! necess>y quantities ( subjects necessitat$ a little nurs]y 9 :i* a suffici5t numb] c\ld be rais$ ( ! m vigor\s p]5nials1 bulbs1 & climb]s4 ,if ?is new idea 9 g>d5+ be c>ri$ out on ! old dott+ pr9ciple ( ! h]bace\s bord]1 its great value & its *>m+ effects _c be realis$4 ,to d x rightly we mu/ gr\p & mass z ,nature does4 ,?\gh we may enjoy a s+le fl[] or tuft "h & !re1 ! true way is natural fr+es & masses ( plants1 "o or two species prevail+ 9 a giv5 spot2 9 t way we may secure sev]al important ends--di/9ct effects 9 diff]5t places1 a v>iety z we walk along1 & bett] means ( meet+ ! wants ( a plant1 inasmu* z1 deal+ ) a gr\p1 or mass1 or c>pet1 we c be/ obs]ve ! result ( our judgm5t 9 putt+ !m 9 any soil or place4 ,!re=e1 al?\gh ! quantity ( vigor\s h>dy fl[]s ess5tial = mak+ good effects 9 a place ( ?is size has n yet be5 plant$ out1 "s v *>m+ effects h be5 obta9$4 ,among ! features t ,mr4 ,b]ry is work+ to introduce are vigor\s h>dy exotic creep]s on old & inf]ior trees1 ,?orn1 & o!r bu%es ( little value4 ,_m are already plant$1 b w be "s "t be=e !y %[ _! full beauty--among !m ,japanese & o!r ,honeysuckles1 ,virg9ian ,creep]s1 ,clematis1 ,wi/>ias1 & o!rs4 ,a "p ( ! arboretum is m p>ticul>ly devot$ to ?is k9d ( decoration1 & w ev5tually =m a v wild wood & wild g>d51 :]e ! ,poet's ,n>cissus may be f\nd among ,sweet ,bri]s1 ,lilacs1 & _m k9ds ( fragrant-fl[]+ %rubs & vigor\s p]5nials4 ,:ile c>ry+ out ! s*eme ( wild g>d5+1 pure & simple1 t is to say1 ! naturalisation ( =eign h>dy plants1 opportunity has be5 tak5 to e/abli% beautiful native k9ds :]e !y d n happ5 to be pres5t 9 suffici5t abundance4 ,?us ! ,lily ( ! ,valley has be5 br\ght 9 quantities & plant$ 9 wide-spread+ colonies along ! drives1 & s h ! ,mead[ ,saffron & ! ,sn[flakes & ,daffodils4 ,to gr\p & scatt] ^! 9 a natural & easy way has requir$ consid]able c>e1 ! t5d5cy ( ! m5 be+ inv>iably1 & almo/ 9 spite ( !mselves1 to plant 9 /iff & set or too regul> masses4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,lily ( ! ,valley 9 a copse4 ,few ?+s are m delightful to anybody :o c>es ab\t h>dy plants ?an naturalis+ ! ,lily ( ! ,valley 9 pleasant spots ab\t a c\ntry h\se4 ,x is 9 e g>d51 ( c\rse1 & v (t5 s cr[d$ & s />v$ t x seldom fl[]s well4 ,a b>e g>d5 bord] is n s suitable = x z t 9 :i* x may be f\nd 9 a ?9 wood1 or 9 little op5+s 9 a copse1 :]e x enjoys en\gh light1 & gets %elt] too4 ,frequ5tly ! fre% wood soil w\ld be m welcome to x ?an ! worn-out soil 9 a g>d52 also by plant+ x 9 v>i\s positions & soils1 we may secure an important diff]5ce z reg>ds bloom+4 ,9 a cool woody place x w\ld bloom t5 days lat] ?an 9 an expos$ w>m g>d5 bord]1 & ?is diff]5ce c\ld be increas$ by c>efully select+ ! position4 ,ap>t altoge!r f ! wild g>d5 & its *>ms1 ?is diff]5ce 9 ! "t ( bloom+ ( ! ,lily ( ! ,valley w\ld be a great advantage to all :o h to provide cut fl[]s1 inasmu* z x w\ld give !m late bloom 9 pl5ty )\t tr\ble4 ,h[ev]1 giv+ reasons = ! naturalisation ( ! ,lily ( ! ,valley is surely unnecess>y4 ,! only surpris+ ?+ is t x has n be5 done to a l>ge ext5t already1 because x is s v easy & s v delightful4 ,rec5tly a good _m diff]5t v>ieties ( ,lily ( ! ,valley--ne>ly z _m z tw5ty--h be5 collect$1 & are beg9n+ to be cultivat$ by "s ( our gr[]s ( h]bace\s plants4 ,! diff]5ce 9 ^! is n ow+ to soil or situation4 ,:5 gr[n 9 ! same place !y manife/ diff]5ces 9 l5g? ( spike & size ( foliage2 & also 9 "t ( bloom+4 ,9 "s ! spike is %ort1 & 9 o!rs ne>ly "o foot long4 ,?is important fact %\ld1 ( c\rse1 be not$ by any :o w\ld1 9 places :]e ! ,lily ( ! ,valley does n gr[ wild1 int]e/ !mselves 9 e/abli%+ x4 ,!re are advantages 9 wood-culture = _m h>dy plants--! %elt]1 %ade1 & soil af=d+ = "s ?+s conditions m suitable ?an our g>d5s4 ,! w>m? ( ! wood1 too1 is an advantage1 ! fall5 leaves help+ to protect ! plants 9 all ways4 ,9 a hot c\ntry plants t love cool places c\ld be gr[n 9 a wood :]e !y w\ld p]i% if expos$4 ,mr4 ,g4 ,f4 ,wilson has made himself a rem>kably int]e/+ & successful wild g>d5 9 a wood1 f :i* he s5t me 9 ! autumn ( la/ ye> 7#ahhj7 a fl[]+ /em ( ! ,am]ican ,swamp ,lily 7,l4 sup]bum7 elev5 feet high4 ,no su* result has ev] be5 se5 9 any g>d5 or bord] ( ! ord9>y type4 ,^! ,lilies ( 8 gr[ 9 a woody bottom :]e ri* d>k soil has ga!r$1 & :]e !re is %elt] & %ade4 ,plac+ e plant 9 "o bord] ) ! same conditions z to soil & exposure 0 a great mi/ake4 ,a great _m beautiful plants haunt ! woods1 & we _c *ange _! nature easily4 ,ev5 if we %\ld gr[ !m 9 op5 places _! bloom w n be s endur+ z 9 ! wood4 ,a curi\s in/ance ( ! advantage ( plant+ 9 a wood is at ,bodorgan 9 ,anglesey1 :]e a mu* lat] bloom 0 ga!r$ (f a colony ( ! popul> ,hoteia japonica1 ow+ to plant+ x 9 a cool wood4 ,a little woodl& plant+ may inde$ be wor? do+ = ! sake ( a prolong$ or lat] bloom1 ev5 f plants t ?rive 9 sunny places4 ,,! ,,or*>d ,,wild ,,g>d54 ,al?\gh ?ree ye>s h elaps$ s9ce ! illu/rations ( ?is book 7 comm5c$1 ,i regret to issue x )\t a satisfactory "o %[+ ! beauty :i* may be obta9$ 9 ! or*>d f fl[]s 9 ! grass or f5ces ar\nd4 ,9 our or*>d c\nties--pity x is t all our c\nties are n wor?y ( ! "n )9 ! possibilities ( _! position & climate--"o may n[ & !n see a cl\d ( ,daffodils or a tuft ( ,summ] ,sn[flake1 en\gh to sugge/ :at happy places !y w\ld be = _m bulb\s fl[]s 9 ! grass4 ,a ,,wild ,,or*>d4 ,a correspond5t ( ! 8,g>d50 writes3-- ,aft] read+ 9 ! 8,g>d50 ( ,novemb] #af1 ab\t ! ,bullace !re nam$1 & ! ,cranb]ries1 ! idea /ruck me ( add+ unto our ,or*>d 9 ,sussex 8a wild ,or*>d10 ) fruit trees su* z foll[s1 viz4--,qu9ce1 ,m$l>1 ,mulb]ry1 ,bullace1 ,crab1 ,pyrus ,maulei1 ,b>b]ries1 ,blackb]ries 7! l>ge k9ds = pres]v+71 ,filb]ts1 & 9 a suitable place1 ,cranb]ries4 ,all ^!1 besides ! int]e/ ( cultivat+ !m1 w\ld yield fruit = pres]v+1 etc4 ,= in/ance1 we h old-fa%ion$ receipts = mak+ an excell5t ,bullace *eese1 ,crab jelly1 ,qu9ce jelly1 etc4 ,i v5ture to tr\ble y ) a view to ask+ if y c sugge/ any o!r simil> fruit-be>+ trees or %rubs1 z we %\ld l to c>ry out our idea well4 ,our h\se is 9 ,sussex1 betwe5 ,midhur/ & ,haslem]e4--,c4 ,s4 ,r4 ,an excell5t idea6 ,!re are _m fruits :i* c\ld be gr[n ?is way t p d n usually give space to1 & ?is applies to ! v>ieties ( cultivat$ fruits1 z well z species t are nev] cultivat$4 ,! natural ord] to :i* mo/ ( our fruit trees belong conta9s _m o!r species1 n )\t m]it z fruits1 scatt]$ ?r\gh\t ! temp]ate regions ( ! nor!rn _w4 ,^! trees & %rubs happ5 also to be mo/ beautiful ( fl[]+ trees & %rubs 9 spr+1 & are well wor?y ( culture on t acc\nt alone4 ,9 ,japan1 ,nor? ,am]ica1 & ev5 ! cont95t ( ,europe1 "o frequ5tly sees fruits t are nev] se5 9 our g>d5s2 su* fruits w be q at home 9 ! wild or*>d4 ,= ! sake ( gr[+ "o family ( fruit+ bu%es alone--! fruit+ brambles ( ,am]ica & o!r c\ntries--a consid]able piece ( gr\nd might be pr(itably devot$4 ,ev5 among/ ! ,engli% wild ,blackb]ries !re is consid]able v>iety & a good deal ( unrecognis$ m]it4 ,su* plants c only be gr[n fairly :]e !re is consid]able space4 ,if s mu* beauty & int]e/1 & ev5 good fruit1 may be f\nd 9 "o neglect$ family1 x sugge/s h[ int]e/+ ! subject is :5 consid]$ 9 relation to ! great numb] ( our h>dy fruit trees & %rubs4 ,a good feature ( su* a g>d5 w\ld be plantations ( su* ,apples & ,pe>s z are mo/ rem>kable = ! beauty ( _! fl[]s & fruit1 "s be+ mu* m /rik+ 9 t respect ?an o!rs4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,! ,,brook-,,side1 ,,wat]-,,side1 ,,& ,,bog ,,g>d5s4 ,illu/ration3 ,solomon's ,seal & ,h]b ,p>is1 9 copse by /reamlet4 ,ne>ly all l&scape g>d5]s seem to h put a high] value on ! lake or fi%-pond ?an on ! brook z an ornam5t to ! g>d52 b1 :ile we all[ t _m places are enhanc$ 9 beauty & dignity1 by a broad expanse ( wat]1 _m pictures might be =m$ by tak+ advantage ( a brook z x me&]s ?r\gh woody glade or mead[4 ,no su* beauty is af=d$ by a pond or lake1 :i* gives u wat] 9 repose--imprison$ wat]1 9 fact2 & al?\gh we obta9 bread? by conf9+ wat]1 /ill1 9 _m cases1 we pref] ! brook1 or wat] 9 motion1 z x ripples betwe5 mossy rocks or fl[]-fr+$ banks4 ,! brook-m>g91 too1 (f]s opportunities to lov]s ( h>dy fl[]s :i* few o!r situations c rival4 ,hi!rto we h only us$ 9 & ne> su* places aquatic or bog plants1 & ( ^! usually a v meagre selection2 b ! improvem5t ( ! brook-side w be mo/ readily effect$ by plant+ ! banks ) h>dy fl[]s1 mak+ x a wild g>d51 9 fact4 ,a great numb] ( our f9e/ h]bace\s plants1 f ,irises to ,globe-fl[]s1 ?rive be/ 9 ! moi/ soil f\nd 9 su* positions2 numb]s ( h>dy fl[]s1 also1 t d n 9 nature pref] su* soil1 w\ld exi/ 9 p]fect heal? 9 x4 ,! wild g>d5 illu/rat$ by ! wat]-side w give u "s ( ! mo/ *>m+ g>d5 pictures4 ,l& plants w\ld h ?is advantage ov] wat] ones1 t we c\ld fix _! position1 :]eas wat] plants are apt to spread ev]y:]e1 & sometimes "o k9d ext]m9ates ! re/2 !re=e x might1 9 _m cases1 be bett] n to enc\rage ! wat] or wat]-side vegetation1 b to =m little colonies ( h>dy fl[]s along ! banks4 ,! plants1 ( c\rse1 %\ld be su* z w\ld gr[ freely among ,grass & take c>e ( !mselves4 ,if diff]5t types ( vegetation 7 enc\rag$ on ea* side ( ! wat]1 ! effect w\ld be all ! bett]4 ,! common way ( repeat+ a fav\rite plant at int]vals w\ld spoil all3 gr\ps ( free h>dy ?+s1 diff]5t 9 ea* place z "o pass$1 w\ld be be/2 ,day ,lilies2 ,phloxes1 :i* love moi/ure2 ,irises1 ma9ly ! be>dless k9ds1 :i* love wet places1 b all ! f9e ,g]manica =ms w d2 ,gunn]a2 ,a/]2 ,am]ican swamp ,lilies 9 peaty or boggy soil2 ! deep rose-col\r$ v>iety ( ! ,loose/rife2 ,gold5 ,rods2 ! tall] & /\t] ,bell-fl[]s 7,campanula72 ! ,spid] ,wort 7,tradescantia virg9ica71 ( :i* !re are a good _m =ms1 diff]+ 9 col\r2 ! ,broad-leav$ ,saxifrages2 ! ,compass plants 7,silphium72 ,ev]la/+ ,peas2 ,monk%ood2 ! ,goats ,rues 7,galega72 ,baptisia2 ! free-fl[]+ ,yuccas2 ! h>die/ flame-fl[]s 7,tritoma72 ! /\t] k9ds ( ,y>r[ 7,a*illea72 ! common p]5nial ,lup9--^! are "s ( _m types ( h>dy fl[]s :i* w\ld gr[ freely ne> ! wat]-side ap>t :olly f ! plants t naturally frequ5t su* places or :i* are usually plac$ !re4 ,) ^! h>dy plants too1 a v>iety ( ! nobl] h>dy f]ns w\ld ?rive1 z ! ,/ru?iopt]is2 ! f9] types ( ! ,umbellate ord] 7,f]ula & o!rs7 w\ld also come 9 well "h4 ,we w n[ consid] ! plants t naturally belong to su* situations s to say4 ,illu/ration3 ,colony ( h>dy exotic ,fl[]s1 naturalis$ by brook-side4 ,wat]-plants ( nor!rn & temp]ate regions1 associat$ ) ^? ( our own c\ntry1 add mu* beauty to a g>d5 if well select$ & well gr[n4 ,a great deal ( v>iety may be add$ to ! m>g9s1 & "h & !re to ! surface1 ( ornam5tal wat]1 by ! use ( a good collection ( h>dy aquatics arrang$ ) ta/e2 b ?is has n yet be5 fairly attempt$4 ,usually we see ! same monoton\s vegetation all r\nd ! m>g9 if ! soil be ri*2 9 "s cases1 :]e ! bottom is ( gravel1 !re is little or no vegetation1 b an unbrok5 ugly l9e ( wa%$ e>? betwe5 w9d & wat]4 ,9 o!rs1 wat]-plants accumulate till !y are only an eyesore--n subm]g$ plants l ,ana*>is1 b su* z ! ,wat] ,lilies :5 matt$ toge!r4 ,a well-develop$ plant or gr\p ( plants ( ! que5ly ,wat] ,lily1 ) its l>ge leaves & noble fl[]s1 is an object n surpass$ by any o!r 9 our g>d5s2 b :5 x increases & runs ov] ! :ole ( a piece ( wat]--?ick5+ toge!r & be+ 9 consequ5ce weak5$--& wat]-f[l _c make _! way ?r\gh x1 !n ev5 ?is plant loses its *>ms4 ,no g>d5 wat]1 h[ev]1 %\ld be )\t a few f9e plants or gr\ps ( ! ,wat] ,lily4 ,:]e ! bottom does n all[ ( ! free developm5t ( ! plant1 e>? might be accumulat$ 9 ! spot :]e x 0 desir$ to enc\rage ! gr[? ( ! ,nympha4 ,?us arrang$ x w\ld n spread too mu*4 ,b x is n difficult to prev5t ! plant f spread+2 inde$ ,i h kn[n isolat$ plants1 & gr\ps ( x1 rema9 ( almo/ ! same size = ye>s4 ,! ,yell[ ,wat] ,lily1 ,nuph> lutea1 ?\gh n s beautiful z ! prec$+1 is well wor?y ( a place2 & also ! little ,n4 pumila1 a v>iety or sub-species f\nd 9 ! lakes ( ! nor? ( ,scotl&4 ,illu/ration3 ,valley 9 ,som]set%ire1 ) ,n>cissi1 ,m>% ,m>igolds1 & ,primroses4 ,!n !re is ! f9e & l>ge ,n4 adv5a1 a native ( ,am]ica1 :i* pu%es its leaves boldly above ! wat]1 & is v vigor\s 9 habit4 ,x is v pl5tiful 9 ! ,man*e/] ,botanic ,g>d51 & w be f\nd to "s ext5t 9 mo/ g>d5s ( ! same k9d4 ,! ,am]ican ,:ite ,wat] ,lily 7,nympha odorata7 is a noble species1 :i* w\ld prove q h>dy 9 ,brita94 ,x is a pity ?is noble aquatic plant is n m frequ5tly se51 z x is q z f9e z our own ,wat] ,lily4 ,rose-col\r$ v>ieties are spok5 (1 b are n yet 9 cultivation "h4 ,"o ( ! prettie/ effects ,i h ev] obs]v$ 0 af=d$ by a %eet ( ,vill>sia nymphoides belt+ r\nd ! m>g9 ( a lake ne> a woody recess1 & be=e x1 m t[>ds ! deep wat]1 a gr\p ( ,wat] ,lilies4 ,! ,vill>sia is a *>m+ little wat]-plant1 ) its ,nympha-l leaves & num]\s gold5-yell[ fl[]s1 :i* furni% a beautiful effect on f9e days1 "u a bright sun4 ,x is n v commonly di/ribut$ z a native plant1 ?\gh1 :]e f\nd1 g5]ally v pl5tiful4 ,n r>e--gr[+1 9 fact1 9 ne>ly all di/ricts ( ,brita9--b beautiful & s+ul>1 is ! ,buckbean or ,m>% ,trefoil 7,m5yan!s trifoliata71 ) its fl[]s deeply fr+$ on ! inside ) :ite filam5ts1 & ! r\nd unop5$ buds blu%+ on ! top ) a rosy r$ l t ( an ,apple-blossom4 ,x w gr[ 9 a bog or any moi/ place1 or by ! m>g9 ( any wat]4 ,= grace1 no wat]-plant c well surpass ,equisetum ,telmateia1 :i*1 9 deep soil1 9 %ady & %elt]$ places ne> wat]1 (t5 gr[s sev]al feet high1 ! long1 close-set1 sl5d] bran*es dep5d+ f ea* :orl 9 a s+ul>ly graceful mann]4 ,x w gr[ on ! m>g9s ( lakes & /reams1 especially among wat]-side bu%es1 or 9 boggy spots 9 ! %ade4 ,= a bold & picturesque plant on ! m>g9 ( wat]1 no?+ equals ! great ,wat] ,dock 7,rumex ,hydrolapa?um71 :i* is r g5]ally disp]s$ ov] ! ,briti% ,isles2 x has leaves q sub-tropical 9 aspect & size1 becom+ ( a lurid r$ 9 ! autumn4 ,x =ms a gr& mass ( foliage on ri* muddy banks1 &1 unlike _m wat]-plants1 has ! good quality ( n spread+ too mu*4 ,! ,cat's-tail 7,typha7 mu/ n be omitt$1 b x %\ld n be all[$ too mu* lib]ty4 ,! n>r[-leav$ "o 7,t4 angu/ifolia7 is m graceful ?an ! common "o 7,t4 latifolia74 ,c>ex p5dula is excell5t = ! m>g9s ( wat]1 its elegant droop+ spikes be+ q di/9ct 9 _! way4 ,x is r common 9 ,engl&1 m s ?an ,c>ex pseudocyp]us1 :i* gr[s well 9 a foot or two ( wat] or on ! m>g9 ( a muddy pond4 ,c>ex paniculata =ms a /rong & ?ick /em1 sometimes #c ft4 or #d ft4 high1 some:at l a tree ,f]n1 & ) luxuriant masses ( droop+ leaves1 & on t acc\nt is transf]r$ to moi/ places 9 g>d5s1 & cultivat$ by "s1 ?\gh g5]ally ^! l>ge specim5s are difficult to remove & soon p]i%4 ,scirpus lacu/ris 7! ,bulru%7 is too di/9ct a plant to be omitt$1 z its /ems1 sometimes atta9+ a height ( m ?an #g ft4 & ev5 #h ft41 look v impos+2 & ,cyp]us longus is also a desirable plant1 rem9d+ "o ( ! aspect ( ! ,papyrus :5 9 fl[]4 ,x is f\nd 9 "s ( ! s\!rn c\nties ( ,engl&4 ,poa aquatica might also be us$4 ,cladium ,m>iscus is ano!r di/9ct & r sc>ce ,briti% aquatic :i* is wor? a place4 ,illu/ration3 ,cyp]us ,longus4 ,if "o *ose to enum]ate ! plants t gr[ 9 ,briti% & ,european wat]s1 a v long li/ might be made1 b ^? :i* possess no di/9ct "* or no beauty ( fl[] w\ld be useless1 = x is only by a judici\s selection ( ! v be/ k9ds t g>d5+ ( ?is description c give satisfaction2 !re=e1 omitt+ a ho/ ( inconspicu\s wat]-we$s1 we w endeav\r to indicate o!rs ( real wor? = our pres5t purpose4 ,^? :o h se5 ! fl[]+ ,ru% 7,butomus umbellatus7 9 blossom1 are n likely to omit x f a collection ( wat]-plants1 z x is conspicu\s & di/9ct4 ,x is a native ( ! great] "p ( ,europe & ,russian ,asia1 & is disp]s$ ov] ! c5tral & s\!rn p>ts ( ,engl& & ,irel&4 ,plant x n f> f ! m>g91 & x likes ri* muddy soil4 ,! common ,arr[ ,head 7,sagitt>ia71 v frequ5t 9 ,engl& & ,irel&1 b n 9 ,scotl&1 might be associat$ ) ?is2 b !re is a v mu* f9] d\ble exotic k9d1 :i* is really a h&some plant1 its fl[]s :ite1 & resembl+1 b l>g] ?an1 ^? ( ! old :ite ,d\ble ,rocket4 ,?is us$ to be gr[n 9 abundance 9 ! pleasure g>d5s at ,rye ,h\se1 ,broxb\rne1 :]e x fill$ a sort ( oblong bas91 or wide dit*1 & 0 v h&some 9 fl[]4 ,x =ms l>ge egg-%ap$ tub]s1 or r receptacles ( f>9a1 & 9 se>*+ = ^!1 ducks de/roy$ ! plants occasionally4 ,calla palu/ris is a beautiful bog-plant1 & ,i "k no?+ t produces a m pleas+ effect ov] ri*1 s(t1 boggy gr\nd4 ,x w also gr[ by ! side ( wat]4 ,calla ?iopica1 ! well-kn[n & beautiful ,lily ( ! ,nile1 is h>dy en\gh 9 "s places if plant$ r deep1 & 9 ne>ly all x may be plac$ out = ! summ]2 b1 except 9 quiet wat]s1 9 ! s\? ( ,engl& & ,irel&1 x w n ?rive4 ,h[ev]1 z x is a plant s g5]ally cultivat$1 x may be tri$ )\t loss 9 fav\rable positions4 ,pont$]ia cordata is a /\t1 firm-root+1 & p]fectly h>dy wat]-h]b1 ) erect & di/9ct habit1 & blue fl[]s1 n difficult to obta9 f botanic g>d5 or nurs]y4 ,! ,sweet-flag w be associat$ ) ! ,wat] ,iris 7,i4 ,pseudacorus71 & a numb] ( exotic ,irises w ?rive 9 wet gr\nd1 i4e4 ,i4 sibirica1 o*releuca1 gram9ea1 & _m o!rs4 ,aponogeton di/a*yon is a native ( ! ,cape ( ,good ,hope1 a s+ul>ly pretty plant1 :i* is h>dy en\gh = our climate1 &1 f its sweetness & curi\s beauty1 a mo/ desirable plant to cultivate4 ,x frequ5tly succe$s 9 wat] n *ok$ by we$s or f\lness1 & :]ev] !re are spr+s t t5d to keep ! wat] a little w>m] ?an usual x seems to ?rive 9 any "p ( ! c\ntry4 ,! ,wat] ,ranunculuses1 :i* %eet ov] our pools 9 spr+ & e>ly summ] ) su* silv]y beauty1 are n wor? an attempt at cultivation1 s rambl+ are !y2 & ! same applies to n a few o!r ?+s ( int]e/4 ,orontium aquaticum is a sc>ce & h&some aquatic = a *oice collection1 & z beautiful z any is ! ,wat] ,violet 7,hottonia palu/ris74 ,x occurs mo/ frequ5tly 9 ! ea/]n & c5tral di/ricts ( ,engl& & ,irel&4 ,! be/ example ( x t ,i h se5 0 on an expanse ( s(t mud ne> ,lea ,bridge1 9 ,essex1 :]e x cov]$ ! surface ) a %eet ( d>k fre% gre51 & mu/ h look$ bett] 9 t position ?an :5 9 wat]1 ?\gh d\btless ! place 0 occasionally flood$4 ,a suitable companion = ! ,m>% ,m>igold 7,cal?a7 & its v>ieties is ! v l>ge & %[y ,ranunculus ,l+ua1 :i* gr[s 9 ri* gr\nd to a height ( ?ree feet or m4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,cape ,pond ,we$ 9 an ,engli% dit* 9 w9t]4 ,illu/ration3 ,day ,lily by m>g9 ( wat]4 ,if ) ?is wat]-g>d5 we comb9e ! wild g>d5 ( l& plants--h]bace\s1 trail]s1 etc4--"s ( ! lovelie/ effects possible 9 g>d5s w be produc$4 ,! m>g9s ( lakes & /reams are happily n upturn$ by ! spade 9 w9t]2 & h]eab\ts1 j away f ! wat]-l9e1 almo/ any vigor\s & really h>dy fl[] ( ! ?\s&s n[ 9 our g>d5s may be gr[n & w aft]w>ds take c>e ( itself4 ,! ,globe-fl[]s alone w\ld =m beautiful effects 9 su* positions1 & w\ld endure z long z ! ,grass4 ,ne> ! v>i\s ,irises t love ! wat]-side might be plant$ ^? t ?rive 9 moi/ gr\nd1 & !y are _m1 includ+ ! mo/ beautiful k9ds4 ,among rec5tly introduc$ plants ! s+ul> ,cali=nian ,saxifraga peltata is likely to prove a noble "o = ! wat]-side1 its natural habitat be+ beside m\nta9 wat]c\rses1 dry 9 ! autumn :5 x is at re/2 bo? fl[]s & foliage are effective1 & ! gr[? v vigor\s :5 9 moi/ gr\nd4 ,x w\ld require a v long li/ to enum]ate all ! plants t w\ld gr[ ne> ! m>g9s ( wat]1 & ap>t f ! aquatics prop]2 b en\gh has be5 said to prove t1 giv5 a /rip ( gr\nd beside a /ream or lake1 a g>d5 ( ! mo/ delightful k9d c\ld be =m$4 ,! juxtaposition ( plants inhabit+ diff]5t situations--wat]-plants1 wat]-side plants1 & l&-plants ?riv+ 9 moi/ gr\nd--w\ld prev5t :at w\ld1 9 _m cases1 be s undesirable--a g5]al admixture ( ! :ole4 ,two di/9ct classes ( effects c\ld be obta9$1 ! beauty ( ! fl[]s se5 close at h&1 & t ( ! m conspicu\s k9ds 9 ! di/ance1 or f ! o!r side ( ! wat] ( a /ream or lakelet4 ,an int]e/+ po9t 9 fav\r ( ! wild g>d5 is ! succession ( effects :i* x may af=d1 & :i* are sugge/$ by ! illu/rations on ! next pages1 bo? %[+ a succession ( life on ! same spot ( gr\nd4 ,9 g>d5s 9 e>ly summ] at pres5t ! :ole ( ! portion devot$ to fl[]-g>d5+ is dug up raw z a pl\gh$ field1 j :5 ! e>? is naturally mo/ ?ickly /rewn ) fl[]s4 ,a v little consid]ation & obs]vation w suffice to make x cle> t a succession ( effects may be secur$ )\t ?is viol5t disfigurem5t ( our g>d5s 9 ! faire/ days ( e>ly summ]4 ,^! are n ! days = digg+ or plant+ ei!r1 & ! sy/em t necessitates !m is p]nici\s 9 its effects on our g>d5s4 ,x is equally an enemy ( all peace or re/ = ! g>d5]1 :o1 hav+ tr5*$1 dug1 enri*$1 plant$1 & s[n1 ?r\gh ! autumn1 w9t]1 & spr+1 might c]ta9ly beg9 to look = ! fruits & fl[]s ( 8 lab\r1 :5 he has to face ! mo/ try+ ef=t ( all--! plant+ ( ! fl[]-g>d5 9 ,may & ,june ) a ho/ ( fl[]s too t5d] to be committ$ to ! e>? at an e>li] season4 ,illu/ration3 ,m>% ,m>igold & ,iris 9 e>ly spr+4 7,see p4 #gg47 ,! bog-g>d5 is a home = ! num]\s *ildr5 ( ! wild t w n ?rive on our h>%1 b>e1 & dry g>d5 bord]s1 b mu/ be cu%ion$ on moss1 & associat$ ) _! own relatives 9 moi/ peat soil4 ,_m beautiful plants1 l ! ,w9d ,g5tian & ,creep+ ,h>ebell1 gr[ on our own bogs & m>%es1 mu* z ^! are n[ encroa*$ ^u4 ,b ev5 ^? acqua9t$ ) ! beauty ( ! plants ( our own bogs h1 z a rule1 b a feeble notion ( ! multitude ( *>m+ plants1 natives ( nor!rn & temp]ate c\ntries1 ^: home is ! op5 m>% or boggy wood4 ,9 our own c\ntry1 we h be5 s long encroa*+ ^u ! bogs & wa/es t "s ( u come to reg>d !m z exceptional tracts all ov] ! _w4 ,b :5 "o travels 9 new c\ntries 9 nor!rn climes1 "o soon le>ns :at a va/ ext5t ( ! _w's surface 0 at "o "t cov]$ ) bogs4 ,9 ,nor? ,am]ica day aft] day1 ev5 by ! m>g9s ( ! railroads1 "o sees ! vivid blooms ( ! ,c>d9al-fl[] spr++ erect f ! wet peaty holl[s4 ,f> "u ! %ady woods /ret* ! black bog-pools1 ! gr\nd betwe5 be+ s %aky t y move a few /eps ) difficulty4 ,"o wond]s h[ ! trees exi/ ) _! roots 9 su* a ba?4 ,& :]e ! =e/ vegetation disappe>s ! ,am]ican ,pit*]-plant 7,s>rac5ia71 ,gold5 ,club 7,orontium71 ,wat] ,arum 7,calla palu/ris71 & a ho/ ( o!r h&some & int]e/+ bog-plants cov] ! gr\nd = hundr$s ( acres1 ) p]haps an occasional sl5d] bu% ( ,laurel ,magnolia 7,magnolia glauca7 among !m4 ,9 "s p>ts ( ,canada1 :]e ! pa9fully long & /raight roads are (t5 made ?r\gh woody swamps1 & :]e ! few scatt]$ & poor habitations (f] little to *e] ! travell]1 he w1 if a lov] ( plants1 f9d cons]vatories ( beauty 9 ! dit*es & pools ( black wat] beside ! road1 fr+$ ) ! sweet-sc5t$ ,buttonbu%1 ) a pr(usion ( /ately f]ns1 & (t5 fill$ ) masses ( ! pretty ,sagitt>ias4 ,illu/ration3 ,! same spot z 9 opposite sket*1 ) aft]gr[? ( ,iris1 ,mead[ ,sweet1 & ,b9dwe$4 7,see p4 #gg47 ,s\?w>ds & seaw>ds1 ! bog-fl[]s become tropical 9 size & brilliancy1 z 9 ! spl5did k9ds ( h]bace\s ,hibiscus1 :ile f> nor?1 & we/ & s\? along ! m\nta9s1 ! beautiful & %[y ,mocass9-fl[] 7,cyprip$ium spectabile7 gr[s ! que5 ( ! peat bog4 ,!n 9 ,cali=nia1 all along ! ,si]ras1 !re are a numb] ( delicate little annual plants gr[+ 9 small m\nta9 bogs long aft] ! pla9s h become q p>*$1 & annual vegetation has q disappe>$ f !m4 ,b :o %all record ! beauty & int]e/ ( ! fl[]s ( ! wide-spread+ m>%-l&s ( ?is globe ( ours1 f ^? ( ! va/ wet woods ( ,am]ica1 d>k & br[n1 & hidd5 f ! sunbeams1 to ^? ( ! breezy upl&s ( ! high ,alps1 f> above ! woods1 :]e ! little bogs teem ) ,nature's mo/ brilliant fl[]s1 joy\s 9 ! sun8 ,no "o wor?ily2 = _m m\nta9-swamp regions are z yet z little kn[n to u z ^? ( ! ,himalaya1 ) _! giant ,primroses & _m /range & lovely fl[]s4 ,"o ?+1 h[ev]1 we may ga!r f our small exp]i5ces--t _m plants commonly t]m$ 8alp9e10 & f\nd on high m\nta9s1 are true bog-plants4 ,?is mu/ be cle> to anyone :o has se5 our pretty ,bird's-eye ,primrose 9 ! wet m\nta9-side bogs ( ,we/morel&1 or ! ,bav>ian ,g5tian 9 ! spongy soil by alp9e rivulets1 or ! ,g5tianella 7,g5tiana acaulis7 9 ! sn[ ooze4 ,bogs are nei!r f\nd or desir$ 9 or ne> our g>d5s n[-a-days1 b1 :]ev] !y are1 !re are _m h&some fl[]s f o!r c\ntries t w ?rive 9 !m z freely z 9 _! native wa/es4 ,illu/ration3 ,p>tridge ,b]ry 7,gual!ria74 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,roses ,,= ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d51 ,,& ,,= ,,h$g][s1 ,,f5ces1 ,,& ,,gr\ps4 ,! wild ,roses ( ! _w1 _h we no o!r plants1 w\ld alone make beautiful wild g>d5s4 ,! unequall$ grace ( ! ,wild ,rose is z rem>kable z ! beauty ( bloom = :i* ! ,rose is gr[n 9 g>d5s4 ,! culture is mo/ly ( a k9d :i* t5ds to conceal or suppress ! grace ( %oot & foliage ( ! ,rose4 ,!re=e ! wild g>d5 may d good "w 9 br++ be=e ! _m :o love g>d5s1 b h few] *ances ( see+ ! ,roses 9 _! native haunts1 ! native grace ( ! well-lov$ ,rose1 :i* ev5 9 its obesity1 & tra9$ into ! =m ( a mop1 /ill *>ms u4 ,! ,rev4 ,h4 ,n4 ,ellacombe writes3-- ,i h "h a v l>ge & ?ick ,box bu%1 9 ! c5tre ( :i* !re has be5 = _m ye>s an ,ayr%ire ,rose4 ,! long bran*es cov]$ ) fl[]s1 & re/+ on ! deep gre5 cu%ion1 h a v beautiful effect4 ,o!r ,roses may be us$ 9 ! same way4 ,! ,musk ,rose ( ,%akespe>e & ,bacon w\ld be p>ticul>ly well suit$ = ?is1 & w\ld climb up to a great height4 ,rosa sc&5s or semp]vir5s1 ,rosa multiflora1 & p]haps "s o!rs1 might be gr[n 9 ! same way2 & x w\ld be wor? :ile to exp]im5t ) o!r g>d5 =ms1 su* z ,aime ,vib]t1 purple ,b\rsault1 etc4 ,if gr[n aga9/ a tree ( ?9 foliage1 su* z a ,rob9ia1 !y w\ld gr[ quick] & fl[] soon]2 b ?is is n necess>y1 = ev5 if gr[n ne> a ?ick-foliag$ tree !y w soon br+ _! bran*es to ! outside = ! light4 ,b besides climb+ ,roses1 !re is ano!r way 9 :i* ,roses may be comb9$ ) trees to great advantage1 viz4 by plant+ "s ( ! tall]-gr[+ bu%es 9 r\gh grassy places4 ,^! w\ld gr[ f #f feet to #aj feet high1 & w\ld fl[] well 9 su* a position4 ,= su* a purpose ! old ,dut* ,apple ,rose 7,rosa villosa v>4 pomif]a7 w\ld be v suitable1 & s w\ld ,r4 c9namomea1 ,r4 frax9ifolia1 ,r4 gallica1 ,r4 rubifolia1 & ! common mon?ly ,*9a4 ,& if gr[]s w\ld re> ! p]petual & o!r ,roses by autumnal cutt+s in/ead ( by budd+1 !y might h hundr$s & ?\s&s ( f9e ,roses :i* w\ld d well plant$ 9 ! woods & plantations4 ,ano!r correspond5t1 ,mr4 ,gre5wood ,pim1 writes ref]r+ to ! prec$+ note3-- ,i h two l>ge exotic ,haw?orns--r\nd-head$ /&>ds1 gr[+ close toge!r1 s t _! edges t\*1 =m+1 z x 71 two g5tle hills ) a valley betwe51 & slop+ d[n to )9 ab\t #f ft4 ( ! lawn4 ,( ^! "o is ,cratgus ,crus-galli2 ! o!r ,c4 tanacetifolia4 ,beh9d1 & p>tly ?r\gh ^!1 climbs a v old ,noisette ,rose--all t n[ rema9s ( an ar*$ trellis--produc+ a va/ numb] ( bun*es ( :ite fl[]s1 six or eight toge!r1 & ab\t #a 94 or #b 94 across4 ,! old gn>l$ /em ( ! ,rose is sc>cely noticeable among/ ^? ( ! ,?orns till x rea*es ! top ( !m1 :5ce x desc5ds betwe5 ! trees 9 a regul> torr5t ( blossom1 9 addition to occupy+ ! topmo/ b\ghs ( ! ,cockspur ,?orn4 ,! g5]al effect is almo/ t ( a l>ge pat* ( sn[ betwe5 two bright gre5 hills--a comb9ation v common 9 ! high] di/ricts ( ,switz]l&4 ,a small] plant ( ! same ,rose has rec5tly be5 tra9$ up a l>ge ,arbor-vit :i*1 f mov+1 has lo/ its l[] bran*es = "s #d ft4 or #e ft41 & has its /em clo!d ) ,ivy4 ,x is n[ fe/oon$ ) sn[y fl[]s hang+ d[n f & aga9/ ! d>k gre5 ( ! ,arbor-vit & ,ivy1 =m+ a *>m+ contra/4 ,x seems a great pity t we d n (t5] ?us w$ "o tree to ano!r--a /\t & /rong to a sl5d] & cl++ "o1 z ,virgil 9 ! 8,georgics0 talks ( w$d+ ! ,v9e to ! ,elm1 z is1 ,i believe1 done to ?is day 9 ,italy4 ,illu/ration3 ,wild ,rose gr[+ on a ,poll>d ,a% 9 ,or*>dleigh ,p>k1 ,som]set4 8,we h10 says a correspond5t1 8a pretty ext5sive collection ( ,roses1 b "o ( ! mo/ attractive specim5s on ! place is an old d\ble :ite ,ayr%ire ,rose1 gr[+ 9 a gr\p ( common ,laurel 9 ! %rubb]ies4 ,we _c tell h[ old ! plant may be1 b x has probably be5 9 its pres5t situation = ?irty ye>s1 /ruggl+ ! be/ way x c\ld to keep its place among ! tall-gr[+ ,laurels1 sometimes s5d+ out a %oot ( :ite fl[]s on ?is side & sometimes on t side ( ! clump ( bu%es1 & sometimes scrambl+ up to ! tops ( ! talle/ limbs & drap+ !m ) its blossoms ?r\gh\t ,june & ,july4 ,ne>ly ?ree ye>s ago we _h ! ,laurels head$ d[n to )9 six feet ( ! gr\nd1 leav+ ! /raggl+ limbs ( ! ,rose :i* 7 f\nd among/ !m1 & s9ce !n x has gr[n & ?riv5 amaz+ly1 & n[ fairly ?reat5s to ga9 ! ma/]y4 ,we _h ! curiosity to measure ! plant ! o!r day1 & f\nd x r ov] sev5ty feet 9 circumf]5ce4 ,)9 ?is space ! plant =ms an irregul> undulat+ m\nd1 ne>ly 9 all p>ts s d5sely cov]$ ) ,roses t n s mu* z a h&'s bread? is left vacant any:]e1 & ! ,laurel bran*es are q hidd51 & 9 fact are n[ dy+1 smo!r$ by ! ,rose4 ,a f9] example ( luxuriant developm5t we nev] saw4 ,! plant has be5 a p]fect %eet ( bloom = a mon? or m1 & !re are ?\s&s ( buds yet to exp&1 & hundr$s ( bun*es ( buds h be5 cut j at ! op5+ /age--:5 !y are neat] & :it] ?an a ,g>d5ia--to s5d away4 ,! tree has nev] receiv$ ! lea/ att5tion or assi/ance ) ! exception ( ! removal ( ! ,laurel tops be=e m5tion$1 to let ! light into x4 ,x is gr[+ 9 a tol]ably deep & /rong dry loam1 & ?is1 toge!r ) head room1 seems to be all x requires4 ,we record ?is example simply to %[ ( :at ! ,rose is capable )\t mu* cultural assi/ance4 ,no d\bt1 9 ord] to produce f9e individual blooms c]ta9 re/rict$ culture is necess>y2 b almo/ any v>iety ( ,rose w make a good-siz$ natural bu% ( itself1 & z = ! climb+ or pill> ,roses1 ! less !y are t\*$ ! bett]4 ,( c\rse we are n allud+ to ! ,ros]y prop]1 b ( ,roses 9 _! m natural aspect1 z :5 plant$ to hide f5ces1 cov] rock]ies1 or z /rik+ objects on lawns4 ,except aga9/ walls1 & 9 simil> situations1 !re is no occasion to prune climb+ ,roses4 ,left to !mselves1 !y make by f> ! gr&e/ display1 & to insure ?is x is only necess>y to provide !m ) a good1 deep1 /rong soil at ! beg9n+1 & to let !m h a fair am\nt ( light on all sides4 ,:e!r plant+ be c>ri$ out ) ! object above describ$1 or = ! purpose ( cov]+ nak$ tree /umps or limbs1 or = drap+ any unsightly object :atev]1 lib]al treatm5t 9 ! fir/ in/ance is ! ma9 ?+4 ,a good soil makes all ! diff]5ce 9 "t & 9 ! p]man5t vig\r ( ! tree1 & 7 we desir\s ( hav+ a great ,rose tree 7:e!r x be a common ,ayr%ire or a ,gloire de ,dijon1 t we expect$ to produce ?\s&s ( blooms 9 a few ye>s71 we %\ld1 if ! soil 7 n naturally /rong & deep1 provide a well-dra9$ pit & fill x ) two or ?ree good c>tloads ( s\nd loam & manure2 ?us treat$1 ! result is c]ta91 provid$ an unre/rict$ gr[? be p]mitt$40 ,illu/ration3 ,:ite ,climb+ ,rose scrambl+ ov] old ,catalpa ,tree4 ,roses on grass are a pleasant feature ( ! wild g>d54 ,no matt] :at ! habit ( ! rose1 provid$ x be free & h>dy1 & gr[+ on its own roots1 plant+ on ! grass w suit x well4 ,s treat$1 ! m vigor\s climb]s w\ld =m ?ickets ( fl[]s1 & graceful vigor\s %oots4 ,!y w d on level grass1 & be /ill m picturesque on banks or slopes4 ,! foll[+ description1 by ,mr4 ,e4 ,&re1 ( ,roses 9 ! ,rivi]a is sugge/ive ( :at we may obta9 9 our own climate lat]1 by us+ ! free k9ds on _! own roots1 or on /ocks equally h>dy & n less vigor\s1 z 9 ! case ( ! ,banksian ,roses m5tion$ bel[3-- ,on my la/ excursion f ,m>seilles to ,g5oa1 ,i 0 greatly /ruck1 z any "o see+ !m = ! fir/ "t w\ld be1 ) ! magnific5ce ( ! ,roses all along ! ,m$it]ranean %ores4 ,! ,rose h$ges1 & ! espali] ,roses1 especially1 (f] an indescribably gorge\s sight4 ,"u ! g5ial influ5ce ( ! w>m sun ( ,prov5ce1 f ! ,corni*e to ! extremity ( ! ,rivi]a di ,pon5te1 t is z f> z ! ,gulf ( ,g5oa1 & protect$ to ! nor? by ! m\nta9s1 :i* gradually slope d[n to ! sea-coa/1 ,roses atta9 ! size ( ,ponies1 & develop a dep? & brilliancy ( col\r & fragrance ( unusual int5sity4 ,b ?is is 9 "p due to ano!r cause1 or r two o!r causes1 :i* lead to ! same result1 ! ma9 po9t be+ ! *oice ( suitable subjects = /ocks to graft ^u4 ,^! /ocks are1 ,rosa ,banksi & ,rosa indica major4 ,! ,banksian ,rose pres5ts ?ree v>ieties1 namely1 ,:ite ,banksian1 produc+ a pr(usion ( small :ite fl[]s1 sc>cely s l>ge z ^? ( ! d\ble-fl[]$ ,*]ry1 & ( a mo/ delici\s fragrance2 ,yell[ ,banksian1 ) /ill l>g] clu/]s ( small nanke5-yell[ sc5tless fl[]s2 ,*9ese ,?orny ,banksian1 fl[]s less num]\s & ab\t ?ree times z l>ge z 9 ! two prec$+1 & ( ! mo/ grateful od\r4 ,^! ?ree =ms atta9 an unsurpassable vig\r 9 ?is region4 ,9 two ye>s "o plant w cov] an imm5se wall1 ! gable ( a h\se1 or climb to ! top ( a tall tree1 f :i* its bran*es hang l fl[]y cascades1 embalm+ ! air ar\nd ) a ri* p]fume dur+ ! mon?s ( ,april & ,may4 ,n[1 if ^! be tak5 = /ocks ^u :i* to bud "s ( ! *oic] ,teas1 ,noisettes1 & ,b\rbons1 ! gr[? ( ! latt] w be prodigi\s4 ,! /ock %\ld be two ye>s old1 hav+ well rip5$1 ?\gh /ill smoo?1 wood4 ,9 ?is way su* v>ieties z ,gloire de ,dijon1 ,m>*al ,niel1 ,lam>que1 ,safrano1 ,*romatella1 ,aime ,vib]t1 le ,pactole1 & all ! ,teas1 atta9 su* dim5sions z to be no long] recognisable4 ,rosa indica major is almo/ naturalis$ ?r\gh\t ! :ole ( ?is region4 ,x possesses ! additional claim to fav\r ( fl[]+ ne>ly all ! w9t]1 =m+ beautiful h$ges ( d>k gre5 %9+ foliage1 f :i* ?\s&s ( clu/]s ( lovely fl[]s rise1 ( a t5d] delicate transp>5t p9k1 or almo/ pure :ite1 ) a bright] t+e 9 ! c5tre & at ! tips ( ! petals4 ,?is ,rose is an ev]gre51 & makes an excell5t /ock = graft+ or budd+4 ,x is ei!r plant$ 9 nurs]y b$s1 :]e x quickly ?r[s up a /em suitable = /&>ds 9 ! same way z we employ ! ,dog ,rose1 or 9 h$ges1 & left to its naturally luxuriant gr[? to produce its own *>m+ fl[]s 9 ri* pr(usion1 or r[s ( cutt+s are put 9 :]e x is int5d$ to leave !m1 & subsequ5tly budd$ ) "s ( ! v>ieties ( ! div]se tribes we h nam$4 ,illu/ration3 ,climb+ ,rose isolat$ on grass4 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,wild ,,g>d5+ ,,on ,,walls ,,or ,,ru9s4 ,illu/ration3 ,ar5>ia bale>ica1 9 a hole 9 wall at ,great ,tew4 ,!re are _m hundr$ species ( m\nta9 & rock plants :i* w ?rive mu* bett] on an old wall1 a ru91 a sunk f5ce1 a slop+ bank ( /one1 ) e>? beh9d1 ?an !y d 9 ! mo/ c>efully prep>$ bord]1 & !re=e _! culture may be fitt+ly consid]$ "h1 p>ticul>ly1 z once e/abli%$ 9 su* positions !y increase & take c>e ( !mselves unaid$4 ,inde$1 _m an alp9e plant :i* may h p]i%$ 9 its place 9 ! g>d51 w\ld ?rive on any old wall ne> at h&1 z1 = example1 ! pretty ,pyr5ean ,er9us1 ! silv]y ,saxifrages ( ! ,alps1 p9ks l ! ,*$d> ,p9k1 e/abli%$ on ! walls at ,ox=d1 _m ,/onecrops & alli$ plants1 ! ,aubrietia & ,arabis4 ,a mo/ int]e/+ example ( wall g>d5+ is %[n on ! opposite page4 ,9 ! g>d5s at ,great ,tew1 9 ,ox=d%ire1 ?is exquisite little alp9e plant1 :i* usually roots ov] ! moi/ surface ( /ones1 e/abli%$ itself high up on a wall 9 a small recess1 :]e half a brick _h be5 displac$4 ,! illu/ration tells ! re/4 ,x is sugge/ive1 z s _m ?+s are1 ( ! num]\s plants t may be gr[n on walls & su* unpromis+ surfaces4 ,illu/ration3 ,*$d> ,p9k1 ,saxifrage1 & ,f]ns1 on cottage wall at ,mells4 ,a mossy old wall1 or an old ru91 w\ld af=d a position = _m rock-plants :i* no specially prep>$ situation c\ld rival2 b ev5 on well-pres]v$ walls we c e/abli% "s little beauties1 :i* ye> aft] ye> w abundantly repay = ! slight tr\ble ( plant+ or s[+ !m4 ,^? :o h obs]v$ h[ dw>f plants gr[ on ! tops ( m\nta9s1 or on elevat$ /ony gr\nd1 mu/ h se5 9 :at unpromis+ positions _m fl\ri% 9 p]fect heal?--f9e tufts sometimes spr++ f an almo/ imp]ceptible *9k 9 an arid rock or b\ld]4 ,!y are (t5 /unt$ & dim9utive 9 su* places1 b always m long-liv$ ?an :5 gr[n vigor\sly ^u ! gr\nd4 ,n[1 numb]s ( alp9e plants p]i% if plant$ 9 ! ord9>y soil ( our g>d5s1 & _m d s :]e mu* pa9s is tak5 to att5d to _! wants4 ,?is results f ov]-moi/ure at ! root 9 w9t]1 ! plant be+ r5d]$ m susceptible ( injury by our moi/ gre5 w9t]s induc+ x to make a l+]+ gr[?4 ,b x is int]e/+ & useful to "k t1 by plac+ _m ( ^! delicate plants :]e _! roots c secure a comp>atively dry & well-dra9$ m$ium1 !y rema9 9 p]fect heal?4 ,_m plants f latitudes a little f>!r s\? ?an our own1 & f alp9e regions1 may f9d on walls1 rocks1 & ru9s1 t dw>f1 ripe1 /urdy gr[?1 /ony firmness ( root m$ium1 & dryness 9 w9t]1 :i* g to =m ! v conditions t w gr[ !m 9 a climate entirely diff]5t f _! own4 ,9 _m p>ts ( ! c\ntry x may be said ) tru? t opportunities = ?is phase ( g>d5+ d n exi/2 b 9 v>i\s di/ricts1 su* z ! ,wye & o!r valleys1 !re are miles ( rock & r\gh wall-surface1 :]e ! scatt]+ ( a few p9*es ( ,arabis1 ,aubrietia1 ,er9us1 ,acan?us1 ,saxifrage1 ,violas1 ,/onecrops1 & ,h\seleeks1 w\ld give rise to a g>d5 ( rock blossoms t w\ld ne$ no c>e f ! g>d5]4 ,gr[+ su* spl5did alp9e plants z ! true ,saxifraga longifolia ( ! ,pyr5ees on ! /raight surface ( a wall is q practicable4 ,i h se5 ! r>e/ & l>ge/ ( ! silv]y section gr[n well on ! face ( a dry wall3 !re=e !re ne$ be no d\bt z to gr[+ ! m common & h>dy k9ds4 ,a few se$s ( ! ,*$d> ,p9k1 = example1 s[n 9 a mossy or e>?y *9k1 or ev5 cov]$ ) a du/ ( f9e soil1 w\ld soon take root1 liv+ = ye>s 9 a dw>f & p]fectly heal?ful /ate4 ,! se$l+ roots vigor\sly into ! *9ks1 & gets a hold :i* x r>ely relaxes4 ,a li/ ( _m ( ! plants :i* w gr[ on walls w be f\nd among ! selections ne> ! end ( ! book4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,yell[ ,fumitory on wall 7,corydalis lutea74 ,illu/ration3 ,l>ge ,japan ,s$um 7,s4 spectabile7 & ,autumn ,crocuses 9 ! ,wild ,g>d54 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,"s ,,results4 ,9 addition to ,longleat1 & o!r cases previ\sly m5tion$1 a few ( ! results obta9$1 :]e ! sy/em 0 tri$1 & s f> z kn[n to me1 may n be )\t int]e/4 ,h[ mu* a wild g>d5 intellig5tly & ta/efully c>ri$ out may effect = a c\ntry seat is fairly well %[n 9 a g>d5 9 ,ox=d%ire4 ,"h is "o ( ! e>lie/1 & probably "o ( ! l>ge/ wild g>d5s exi/+1 & :i*1 visit+ x on ! #bg? ,may1 ,i f\nd full ( novel *>ms4 ,no old-fa%ion$ g>d5 yields its beauty s e>ly 9 ! ye>1 or ov] a m prolong$ season1 ?an ! wild g>d51 z !re is abundant evid5ce "h2 b our impressions %all be ^? ( ! day only4 ,x may s]ve to ?r[ light on ! possibilities ( g>d5 embelli%m5t 9 "o way at a season :5 !re is a great blank 9 _m g>d5s--! "t ( 8b$d+ out40 ,! mak] ( ?is _h no fav\rable or invit+ site ) :i* to deal2 no great v>iety ( surface1 :i* makes attempts 9 ?is direction s mu* easi] & happi]2 no v>iety ( soil1 :i* might enable plants ( widely diff]5t natural habitats to be gr[n2 only a neglect$ plantation1 ) r a poor gravelly soil & a g5tle slope 9 "o "p1 & little v>iety ( surface beyond a few gravel banks ?r[n up long be=e4 ,! g>d5 is1 = ! mo/ "p1 arrang$ on ea* side ( a ,grass drive among r op5 gr\nd1 few trees on ! "o h& & r %ady gr\nd on ! o!r4 ,! mo/ beautiful aspect at ! end ( ,may ( a s+ul>ly ung5ial spr+1 :i* _h n all[$ ! ,ponies to unfold1 0 t ( ! ,g]man ,irises1 ) _! great ,or*id-l blossoms se5 ev]y:]e ?r\gh ! wood1 cle> above ! ,grass & o!r h]bage1 /ately & noble fl[]s t1 l ! ,daffodils1 fe> no wea!r1 yet ) ri* & delicate hues t c\ld n be surpass$ by tropical fl[]s4 ,if ?is wild g>d5 only %\ld tea* ?is effective way ( us+ ! v>i\s beautiful & vigor\s k9ds ( ,iris n[ includ$ 9 our g>d5 flora1 x w\ld d good s]vice4 ,! ,irises are p]fectly at home 9 ! wood & among ! ,grass & wild fl[]s4 ,by-&-by1 :5 !y g out ( fl[]1 !y w n be 9 ! way z 9 a 8mix$ bord]10 tempt+ "o to remove !m1 b gr[ & re/ quietly among ! grass until ! v>i$ blossoms ( ano!r ye> aga9 repay ! tr\ble ( sub/itut+ ^! noble h>dy fl[]s = "s ( ! famili> we$s & wild plants t inhabit our plantations4 ,illu/ration3 ,crane's ,bill wild1 9 grass4 ,9 ! wild g>d5 ! faire/ ( our own wild fl[]s may be happily associat$ ) _! relatives f o!r c\ntries4 ,"h ! /urdy ,bell-fl[]$ ,scilla 7,s4 campanulata7 gr[s wild ) our own ,bluebell 7,s4 nutans72 ! :ite & p9k =ms also ( ! la/-nam$ look beautiful "h associat$ ) ! common well-kn[n =m4 ,! e>li] ,scillas are ( c\rse pa/2 !y are admirably suit$ = ! wild g>d51 especially ,s4 bifolia1 :i* ?rives freely 9 woods4 ,! ,lily ( ! ,valley did n inhabit ! wood be=e2 !re=e x 0 pleasant to ?9 out "s ( its ov]-matt$ tufts & c>ry !m to ! wild g>d51 :]e !y are n[ 9 fulle/ beauty4 ,x is associat$ ) its tall & /ately relation ! ,solomon's ,seal4 ,! ,solomon's ,seal1 :i* is usually effective :5 issu+ =? f fr+es ( %rubb]ies1 is "h be/ ar*+ high ov] ! ,woodruff & o!r sweet woodl& fl[]s1 among :i* x seems a giant1 ) e leaf1 & /em1 & blossom l9es ( beauty4 ,! additional vig\r & beauty %[n by ?is plant :5 9 ri* soil well repays "o = select+ suitable spots = x4 ,! great] ,cel&9e 7,*elidonium majus7 & its d\ble =m are v pretty "h ) _! tufts ( gold5 fl[]s2 !y gr[ freely & take all ne$ful c>e ( !mselves4 ,! same may be said ( ! ,hone/y1 ! common =ms ( ,columb9e1 & ,allium ,moly1 an old-fa%ion$ plant1 & "o ( ! _m subjects at home 9 ! wild g>d51 & :i* are bett] left out ( ! g>d5 prop]4 ,! myriads ( ,crocus leaves dy+ (f )\t ! indignity ( be+ ti$ into bundles z is common 9 g>d5s1 ! d5se gr[? ( ,aconite & ,sn[drop leaves1 ( col\r$ & common ,primroses & ,c[slips1 sugge/ ! beauty ( ?is wild g>d5 9 spr+4 ,! yet unfold$ buds on ! _m tufts & gr\ps ( ! num]\s h]bace\s ,ponies1 promise noble effects e>ly 9 ,june2 s d ! tufts ( ! spl5did ,ea/]n ,poppy 7,papav] ori5tale7 & ! ,lilies1 & ,sweet ,williams1 & ,adam's ,ne$les1 & _m o!r subjects1 t w %[ _! blossoms above or among ! summ] ,grass 9 due "t4 ,among ! be/ ( ! ,borageworts "h at pres5t1 are ! ,caucasian ,comfrey 7,symphytum caucasicum71 an admirable wood or copse plant1 & r$-purple or ,bohemian ,comfrey 7,s4 bohemicum71 :i* is v h&some "h4 ,& :at lovely effects f ! ,=get-me-nots--! wood ,=get-me-n1 & ! ,e>ly ,=get-me-n 7,m4 dissitiflora7 are "h6 :]e _! s(t little cl\ds ( blue 9 ! ,grass are mu* pretti] ?an tufts ( ! same k9d surr\nd$ by ! br[n e>? 9 a prim bord]4 ,"h ! pu%+ ( ! delicate ,grass blades ?r\gh ! blue mass & ! indef9ite way 9 :i* ! fr+es ( ! tufts m+le ) ! surr\nd+ vegetation are v beautiful4 ,illu/ration3 ,l>ge-leaf$ ,saxifrage 9 ! ,wild ,g>d54 ,! only noticeable v>iation ( surface is t ( "s gravel banks1 :i* are prop]ly cov]$ ) ,/onecrops1 ,saxifrages1 & ! l1 :i* w\ld1 z a rule1 h a poor *ance 9 ! ,grass4 ,surfaces t naturally support a v sp>se & dw>f vegetation are valuable 9 a g>d51 z !y p]mit ( ! culture ( a s]ies ( free-gr[+ alp9e & rock plants t w\ld n be able to hold _! own among ,grass & ord9>y we$s & wild fl[]s4 ,"o ( ! happie/ features ( ?is wild g>d5 results f ! way 9 :i* dead trees h be5 adorn$4 ,once dead1 "s ( ! small] bran*es are lopp$ (f1 & "o or m climb]s plant$ at ! base ( ! tree4 ,"h a ,clematis1 a climb+ ,rose1 a new k9d ( ,ivy1 a wild ,v9e1 or a ,virg9ian ,creep]1 h all !y require1 a firm support on :i* !y may arrange !mselves aft] _! own natural habit1 )\t be+ mutilat$1 or )\t tr\ble to ! plant]1 & fre% gr\nd free to !mselves4 ,:at an admirable way1 too1 ( gr[+ ! _m & v>i$ species ( ,clematis6 z beautiful z v>ieties ) fl[]s z l>ge z sauc]s4 ,ev5 :5 an old tree falls & tosses up a mass ( soil & roots ! wild g>d5] is ready ) "s subject f 8 mix$ bord] to adorn ! projection1 & he may all[ "s *oice ,bramble or wild ,v9e to scramble ov] ! pro/rate /em4 ,a collection ( ,ivies gr[n on old tree-/ems w\ld be mu* m satisfactory ?an on a wall1 & n liable to robe ea* o!r at ! roots1 & int]f]e ) ea* o!r 9 ! air4 ,f]ns are at home 9 ! wild g>d52 all ! /rong h>dy k9ds may be gr[n 9 x1 & look bett] 9 x among ! fl[]s ?an 9 ! 8h>dy ,f]n]y0 prop]ly s call$4 ,ev5 m graceful ?an ! ,f]ns1 & 9 "s cases m useful1 because !y s5d up _! plume-l leaves v e>ly 9 ! ye>1 are ! giant ,f5nels 7,f]ula71 :i* gr[ well "h1 & hold _! own easily among ! /ronge/ plants4 ,! common ,f5nel is also "h1 b x se$s s freely t x becomes a tr\blesome we$1 & %[s a t5d5cy to ov]run plants ( great] value4 ,?is rem9ds u ( c]ta9 subjects t %\ld be introduc$ ) caution into all b ! remote/ p>ts ( ! wild g>d54 ,su* plants z ,h]acleum1 ,will[ ,h]b1 & _m o!rs1 t ov]come all ob/acles1 & n only w9 b de/roy all _! fell[s 9 ! /ruggle = life1 %\ld only be plant$ 9 outly+ positions1 isl&s1 h$ges1 small bits ( isolat$ wood or copse1 :]e _! effects might be visible = a season1 & :]e !y might ramble )\t de/roy+4 ,9 %ort1 !y nev] %\ld be plant$ :]e x is desir$ to enc\rage a v>iety ( beautiful subjects4 ,rabbits--dread$ v]m9 to ! wild g>d5]--are kept out "h effectually by means ( wire f5c+4 ,! pres5ce ( ^! pe/s prev5ts all success 9 ! wild g>d54 ,! enc\ragem5t ( creatures t fe$ on slugs is desirable1 z ^! are ! mo/ pot5t cause ( mis*ief to h>dy fl[]s4 ,to succe$ ) ! wild g>d51 "o %\ld h a good collection ( h>dy fl[]s f :i* x c be suppli$4 ,"h "o has be5 =m$1 consi/+ ( ab\t #aajj species1 mo/ly arrang$ 9 bord]s4 ,f ^!1 f "t to "t1 ov]-vigor\s & ov]-abundant k9ds may be tak5 to ! wild]ness4 ,9 a l>ge collection "o frequ5tly f9ds species mo/ suit$ = full lib]ty 9 woods4 ,! _m subjects good 9 all positions1 may increase 9 ^! bord]s till pl5tiful en\gh = plant+ out 9 "s quantity 9 ! wild g>d54 ,! wild g>d5 "h has be5 :olly =m$ by ! own]1 :o plant$ ) 8 own h&s ! v>i\s subjects t n[ adorn x ?r\gh\t ! ye>4 ,x has be5 done )9 f\r or five ye>s1 & !re=e _m ( ! climb]s h n z yet atta9$ full gr[?4 ,tew ,p>k w long be int]e/+1 f ! fact t x 0 !re ,j4 ,c4 ,l\don practis$ agriculture be=e he began writ+ ! works :i* 7 su* a m>k$ addition to ! horticultural lit]ature ( ,engl&4 ,! ,grove !re is a plantation ( f9e trees1 bord]+ a wide sweep ( grass1 :i* v>ies 9 wid?4 ,?is grove1 unlike mu* ( ! re/ ( ! gr\nd1 does n v>y 9 surface1 or b v little1 s t "o ( ! greate/ aids is abs5t4 ,orig9ally ?is n[ pleasant grove 0 a d5se wood1 ) ,g\t-we$ ma9ly on ! gr\nd1 & tr\blesome flies 9 ! air4 ,a few ye>s ago ! =mation ( a wild g>d5 0 det]m9$ ^u1 & ! fir/ op]ation 0 ! ?9n+ ( ! wood2 light & mov+ air 7 let into x1 & weak or ov]cr[d$ trees remov$4 ,?is1 s f>1 0 a ga91 q ap>t f ! fl[]s t 7 9 good "t to replace ! few common we$s t occupi$ ! gr\nd4 ,( ^! ! unattractive ,g\t-we$ 0 ! mo/ abundant1 & ! fir/ ?+ to d 0 to dig x up4 ,x 0 f\nd t by deeply digg+ ! gr\nd1 & s[+ ! wood ,=get-me-n 9 its place1 ?is we$ disappe>$4 ,:o w\ld n ex*ange f\l we$s = ,lilies ( ! ,valley & ,wood ,=get-me-nots6 ,! effect ( broad %eets ( ?is ,wood ,=get-me-n 7,myosotis sylvatica7 beyond1 & se5 above ! long wav+ ,grass gradually rec$+ "u ! trees1 0 v beautiful2 n[ 7,june7 its beauty is n s m>k$ z e>li]1 :5 ! col\r 0 full]1 f ! plants be+ m compact2 b "o *>m ( ! wild g>d5 is t ! v *anges ( plants f :at may be ?\ght _! mo/ p]fect /ate1 may be 9 itself ! s\rce ( a new pleasure in/ead ( a w>n+1 su* z s (t5 occurs 9 ! g>d51 t we mu/ cut !m d[n or replace !m4 ,illu/ration3 ,tig] ,lilies 9 ,wild ,g>d5 at ,great ,tew4 ,n to m[ is almo/ a necessity 9 ! wild g>d53 consid]+ t !re is frequ5tly 9 l>ge g>d5s mu* m m[n surface ?an is necess>y1 _m w n regret ?is ne$4 ,"h ! ,grass is design$ly left unm[n 9 _m places1 & !reby mu* lab\r is sav$4 ,( c\rse x may be cut :5 ripe1 & mo/ ( ! spr+ fl[]s h pa/ & _! leaves are out ( dang]2 ev5 9 p>ts :]e no fl[]s are plant$ ! ,grass is left till long en\gh to cut z mead[4 ,except :]e actually requir$ z a c>pet1 ,grass may (t5 be all[$ to gr[ ev5 9 ! pleasure gr\nd2 q z good an effect is af=d$ by ! unm[n z ! m[n ,grass--inde$1 bett] :5 ! long ,grass is full ( fl[]s4 ,?ree-f\r?s ( ! mo/ lovely fl[]s ( cold & temp]ate regions are companions ( ! ,grass--l ,grasses 9 h>d9ess1 l ,grasses 9 summ] life & w9t] re/1 l !m ev5 9 /ature4 ,:atev] plants may seem be/ to associate ) 9 g>d5s1 an imm5se numb]--m ?an two ?\s& species ( ^? n[ cultivat$--w\ld ?rive to p]fection among our mead[ ,grasses1 z !y d on ! ,grassy brea/ ( ! m\nta9 9 _m l&s4 ,"s1 l ! tall ,irises or ,columb9es1 w %[ _! heads cle> above ! delicate bloom ( ! ,grass2 o!rs1 l ! ,c]a/iums1 w op5 _! cups bel[ x1 9 ?is way multiply+ ! v>iety ( effects t may be obta9$4 ,! v>ieties ( ,columb9e 9 ! ,grass 7 p]haps ! prettie/ fl[]s at ! "t ( my visit4 ,! :ite1 purpli%1 & delicately-v>iegat$ =ms ( ?is *>m+ old plant1 j se5 above ! tops ( ! long ,grass1 gr[+ s+ly1 9 little gr\ps1 or 9 spread+ colonies1 7 suffici5t 9 !mselves to =m a wild g>d5 = ,june4 ,e/abli%$ among ! ,grass1 !y w h5ce=w>d1 l x1 take c>e ( !mselves4 ,! rosy1 he>t-%ap$ blooms ( ! ,dielytra spectabilis are recognis$ at "s di/ance ?r\gh ! ,grass1 &1 s gr[n1 furni% a bright & peculi>ly pretty effect4 ,tree ,ponies succe$ admirably1 & _! great heads ( fl[] q light up ?is *>m+ wild]ness4 ,plants ( ! ,goat's ,be>d ,spira 7,s4 ,aruncus7 are v /ately & graceful1 ev5 n[1 be=e _! fl[]+1 be+ q #f ft4 high4 ,9 a few weeks1 :5 ! num]\s fl[]s are op51 !y w pres5t q ano!r aspect4 ,9 ! wild g>d51 ap>t f ! naturalisation ( free-gr[+ exotics1 ! e/abli%m5t ( r>e ,briti% fl[]s is "o ( ! mo/ int]e/+ occupations2 & "h1 "u a ,p9e tree1 ! mode/1 trail+ ,l9na borealis ( ! nor!rn ,fir-woods is beg9n+ to spread4 ,! ,foxglove 0 n orig9ally f\nd 9 ! neighb\rhood2 n[ ! ord9>y k9d & ! v>i\s o!r =ms ( ?is f9e wild fl[] adorn ! woods4 ,9 ?is way also ! ,lily ( ! ,valley has be5 introduc$ & is spread+ rapidly4 ,_m climb+ ,roses & v>i\s o!r climb]s h be5 plant$ at ! bases ( trees & /umps1 b1 ?\gh ?riv+1 ! plantation is z yet too "y to %[ ! good effect t ^! w ev5tually produce4 ,!re is no f9] picture at pres5t to be se5 9 g>d5s ?an a free-gr[+ fl[]+ creep]1 enjoy+ its own wild way ov] an old tree or /ump1 & s5d+ d[n a ra9 ( fl[]-lad5 %oots4 ,a ,clematis montana "h1 orig9ally tra9$ on a wall1 s5t up "s ( its %oots ?r\gh a tree close at h&1 :]e1 =tunately1 !y h be5 all[$ to rema91 & n[ ! long %oots hang f ! tree full ( fl[]s4 ,! l>ge plumes ( ! nobl] h>dy ,f]ns are se5 "h & !re ?r\gh ! trees & ,grass1 & well !y look--bett] "h among ! ,grass & fl[]s1 p>tially %ad$ by trees1 ?an 9 ! h>dy ,f]n]y1 :i* is s (t5 a failure1 & :5 a success1 (t5 8too mu* ( a mu*ness10 s to say4 ,! wild g>d5 ( ! future w be also ! true home ( all ! m important h>dy ,f]ns4 ,! rivals ( ! ,f]ns 9 beauty ( foliage1 ! ,f]ulas1 & v>i\s o!r umbellif]\s plants ) beautifully cut foliage1 h also _! homes 9 ! wild g>d54 ,! ,wel% ,poppy ?rives1 z might be expect$1 admirably 9 ! grove1 its ri* yell[ cups j %[+ above ! mead[4 ,illu/ration3 ,l>ge-fl[]$ ,clematis4 ,9 ano!r "p ( ! gr\nds !re is a rais$ walk q away f trees1 op5 & dry1 ) slop+ banks on ea* side4 ,?is may be call$ a sun-walk1 & "h q a diff]5t type ( vegetation is gr[n2 ,scot* ,roses1 ,brooms1 ,sun ,roses1 ,rock ,roses1 etc4 ,x is q rec5tly =m$1 & w probably soon accommodate a m num]\s & int]e/+ flora4 ,su* an op5 sunny walk1 ) dry banks ne>1 is a capital position 9 :i* to c>ry out v>i\s phases ( ! wild g>d54 ,peculi>ly suitable1 h[ev]1 9 su* a position is a good illu/ration ( ! vegetation ( ! hot1 rocky1 & gravelly hill-sides ( ! ,m$it]ranean region1 & ?is is q easily repres5t$1 = ! v>i\s legum9\s plants & dw>f ,pea-fl[]$ %rubs1 su* z ! ,spani% ,broom1 _m ( ! beautiful ,rock ,roses 7,ci/us71 ! ,sun ,roses 7,helian!mum71 & ! ,lav5d]s1 w1 ) a ho/ ( companions1 = ! mo/ "p ?rive q z well on a sunny s&y bank 9 ,engl& z 9 ,italy or ,greece4 ,9 ! wild g>d5 x is easy to arrange aspects ( vegetation hav+ a geographical int]e/1 & a portion ( su* a sunny bank z ,i allude to might be wor?ily furni%$ ) ! v>i\s aromatic plants 7ne>ly all h>dy7 :i* "o meets ) on ! wild hill-sides ( ,s\!rn ,france1 & :i* include ,?yme1 ,balm1 ,m9t1 ,rosem>y1 ,lav5d]1 & v>i\s o!r old g>d5 fav\rites4 ,true ta/e 9 ! g>d5 is unhappily mu* r>] ?an _m p suppose4 ,no am\nt ( exp5se1 ri* collections1 good cultivation1 l>ge g>d5s1 & pl5ty ( glass1 w suffice2 all ^! & mu* m x is n difficult to see1 b a few acres ( g>d5 %[+ a real love ( ! beautiful 9 ,nature1 z x c be illu/rat$ 9 g>d5s1 is r>e1 & :5 x is se5 x is (t5 r ! result ( accid5t ?an design4 ,?is is p>tly ow+ to ! fact t ! k9d ( k "o wants 9 ord] to =m a really beautiful g>d5 is v uncommon4 ,no man c d s ) few mat]ials4 ,x is necess>y to h "s k ( ! enorm\s weal? ( beauty :i* ! _w conta9s = ! adornm5t ( g>d5s2 & yet ?is k mu/ n h a lean+1 or b v p>tially1 t[>ds ! ,dryasdu/ "*4 ,! disposition to 8dry0 & "n ev]y?+1 to conc]n oneself entirely ) nom5clature & classification1 is n 9 accordance ) a true g>d5+ _s--x is ! life we want4 ,! g>d5 ( ! late ,mr4 ,hewittson1 at ,weybridge1 conta9$ "s ( ! mo/ delightful bits ( g>d5 sc5]y :i* ,i h ev] se54 ,bel[ ! h\se1 on ! slope ov] ! wat] ( ,oatl&s ,p>k1 & bel[ ! usual lawn b$s1 trees1 etc41 !re is a piece ( hea?y gr\nd :i*1 :5 we saw x1 0 *>m+ beyond any p[] ( ! p5cil to %[4 ,! gr\nd 0 p>tially clad ) common ,hea?s ) little irregul> gre5 pa?s ?r\gh !m1 & abundantly naturalis$ 9 ! w>m s&y soil 7 ! ,sun ,roses1 :i* are %[n 9 ! =egr\nd ( ! plate4 ,"h & !re among ! ,hea?s1 creep+ ab\t 9 a p]fectly natural-look+ fa%ion1 too1 0 ! ,g5tian blue ,gromwell 7,li?osp]mum pro/ratum71 ) o!r h>dy plants suit$ to ! situation4 ,among ^! naturalis$ gr\ps 7 ! l>ge ,ev5+ ,primroses & ,al/rm]ia aurea1 ! :ole be+ well reliev$ by bold bu%es ( fl[]+ %rubs1 s ta/efully gr\p$ & arrang$ z n to %[ a trace ( =mality4 ,su* plants z ^! are n set out s+ly & )\t prep>ation1 b c>efully plant$ 9 b$s ( su* naturally irregul> outl9e1 t :5 ! plants become e/abli%$ !y seem native *ildr5 ( ! soil1 z mu* z ! ,brack5 & ,hea? ar\nd4 ,x is rem>kable h[ all ?is is done )\t 9 ! lea/ detract+ f ! mo/ p]fect ord] & keep+4 ,closely-%av5 glades & wide ,grass belts w9d ab\t among su* objects1 :ile all trees t require special c>e & att5tion %[ by _! heal? & size t !y f9d all !y require 9 ?is beautiful g>d54 ,x is m free f ne$less or (f5sive geometrical-twirl+1 b>r5 expanse ( gravell$ surface1 & all k9ds ( pu]ilities--old-fa%ion$ & new-fangl$--?an any g>d5 ,i h se5 = ye>s4 ,! foll[+1 f a correspond5t1 %[s :at may be done ) few advantages z to space or situation3-- ,we h a dell ) a small /ream ( spr+ wat] runn+ ?r\gh x4 ,:5 ,i fir/ came to ,brockhur/ ,i f\nd ?is /ream c>ri$ und]gr\nd by a tile culv]t1 & ! valley sides cov]$ ) ,rhodod5drons1 ! soil betwe5 c>efully rak$ & kept free f we$s1 s t x 0 only dur+ spr+time t fl[]s reliev$ ! sombre effect ( ?is primness4 ,aft] five ye>s ?is has all be5 *ang$ into :at ,i ?9k y w\ld call a wild g>d51 & we h *e]fulness & beauty all ! ye> r\nd4 ,illu/ration3 ,sun ,roses 7,ci/us7 & o!r exotic h>dy plants among hea!r1 on s&y slope4 ,illu/ration3 ,wood & h]bace\s ,mead[-sweets gr\p$ toge!r 9 ,mr4 ,hewittson's g>d54 ,9 ! fir/ place ! brooklet 0 br\ght to ! surface1 & its c\rse fr+$ ) m>% plants1 su* z ,m>% ,m>igolds1 ,=get-me-nots1 ,cel&9es1 ,irises1 ,primroses1 & ,ranunculuses1 toge!r ) ,osmundas1 ,h>t's-tongues1 & o!r ,f]ns4 ,_m l>ge-gr[+ ,c>exes & ornam5tal ,ru%es are also "h4 ,little flats 7 =m$ & fill$ ) peat1 9 :i* ,cyprip$iums1 ,trilliums1 ,or*ises1 ,solomon's ,seal1 & _m r>e bog plants f9d a home4 ,9 ! valley we h plant$ bulbs by ?\s&s--,crocuses1 ,sn[drops1 ,daffodils1 ,n>cissi1 etc4 ,! ,rhodod5drons 7 ?9n$ & int]sp]s$ ) ,azaleas1 ,aucubas1 & o!r h&some-foliag$ %rubs1 to give brightness to ! spr+ fl[]+1 & ri* col\r to ! foliage 9 autumn4 ,9 ! spaces betwe5 we introduc$ wild ,hyac9?s ev]y:]e1 & 9 pat*es among/ ^! ! ,r$ ,campion1 toge!r ) e o!r pretty wild fl[] we c\ld obta9--,=get-me-nots1 ,globe-fl[]s1 ,columb9es1 ,anemones1 ,primroses1 ,c[slips1 ,polyan?uses1 ,campanulas1 ,gold5 ,rods1 etc4 ,all ! bulbs :i* h bloom$ 9 ! gre5h\ses are plant$ out 9 ^! spaces1 s t !re are n[ l>ge clumps ( *oice sorts ( ,crocus1 ,tulip1 ,n>cissus1 & ,hyac9?4 ,we h also plant$ bulbs v ext5sively1 & z !y h be5 all[$ to gr[ on undi/urb$ we h n[ l>ge pat*es ( ,daffodils1 ,n>cissi1 & o!r spr+ fl[]s 9 great beauty & exub]ance4 ,:5 we trim ! g>d5 all ! sp>e plants are br\ght "h1 :]e !y =m a res]ve1 & x is ?us gradually gett+ /ock$1 & all ! b>e gr\nd cov]$ ) foliage & fl[]s4 ,la/ly1 = autumn bloom+ we rais$ l>ge quantities ( ,foxgloves 9 e col\r1 & ! l>g] ,campanulas1 & ^! 7 prick$ out ev]y:]e1 s t we h a glori\s %[ ( ,foxglove fl[]s to close ! ye> wor? all ! tr\ble4 ,a wild g>d5 ( ?is sort is a v useful res]ve gr\nd1 :]e _m a plant survives aft] x has be5 lo/ 9 ! bord]s4 ,su* sp>e se$l+s z ! ,aquilegias1 ,campanulas1 ,primulas1 ,trolliuses1 & o!r h>dy plants c "h f9d space until want$ else:]e1 & "o c frequ5tly f9d blooms = b\quets 9 ! dell :5 ! g>d5 fl[]s are ov]4 ,! ,lily ( ! ,valley & ,sweet ,violet also fl\ri% "h1 creep+ ov] heaps ( /ones1 & fl[] m freely ?an !y d 9 m op5 situations4 ,visitors (t5 say t ! dell beats all ! re/ ( ! g>d5 = beauty1 & x c]ta9ly gives less tr\ble 9 ! atta9m5t4 ,brockhur/1 ,didsbury4 ,9 ,g>d54 ,,wm4 ,,brockbank4 ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d5 ,,9 ,,am]ica4#b ,probably _m ( y\r read]s w ask1 8,:at is a wild g>d580 ,:5 ,i came to ,london1 ab\t fifte5 ye>s ago1 8fl[]-g>d5+0 _h b "o mode ( expression only1 viz4 8b$d+ out10 & t 9 its h>%e/ =m--ribbons1 bord]s1 & solid masses ( fl[]s ( "o col\r & "o height4 ,! old h>dy fl[]s _h be5 completely swept away2 ! v>i\s & once popul> race ( s-call$ flori/'s fl[]s 7 r>ely or nev] se54 ,z a consequ5ce1 g>d5s 7 indescribably monoton\s to any p]son ) ! fa9te/ notion ( ! inexhau/ible *>ms ( ! plant _w4 ,?is k9d ( fl[]-g>d5+ has ! same relation to true art 9 a g>d5 :i* ! daubs ( col\r on an ,indian's blanket h to ! be/ pictures4 ,9 fight+1 "s ye>s lat]1 9 ! v>i\s j\rnals op5 to me1 ! battle ( nature & v>iety aga9/ ?is sadd5+ & blank monotony1 ,i 0 occasionally met by a ridicule ( ! old-fa%ion$ mix$ bord] :i* ! b$d+ plants _h supplant$4 ,n[1 a well-arrang$ & v>i$ mix$ bord] may be made "o ( ! mo/ beautiful ( g>d5s2 b to s =m x requires "s k ( plants1 z well z good ta/e4 ,nev]!less1 ! objection 0 j z conc]n$ ! great majority ( mix$ bord]s2 !y 7 ragg$1 unmean+1 & ev5 monoton\s4 ,i next began to consid] ! v>i\s ways 9 :i* h>dy plants might be gr[n :olly ap>t f ei!r way 7! b$d+ plants or t ( ! mix$ bord]71 & ! wild g>d51 or g>d5 =m$ 9 ! wild]ness1 grove1 %rubb]y1 copse1 or r\gh] p>ts ( ! pleasure g>d51 0 a pet idea :i* ,i aft]w>ds ?rew into ! =m ( a book ) ?is "n4 ,9 ne>ly all our g>d5s we h a great deal ( surface :olly wa/$--wide spaces 9 ! %rubb]y frequ5tly dug ov] 9 ! w9t]1 plantations1 grass-walks1 h$g][s1 r\gh banks1 slopes1 etc41 :i* hi!rto h gr[n only grass & we$s1 & on ^! a ri* g>d5 flora may be gr[n4 ,hundr$s ( ! m vigor\s & h&some h]bace\s plants t exi/ w ?rive 9 ^! places & d fur!r good 9 ext]m9at+ we$s & prev5t+ ! ne$ ( digg+4 ,e k9d ( surface may be embelli%$ by a p]son ) any slight k ( h>dy plants--dit*-banks1 gravel-pits1 old trees1 h$ge-banks1 r\gh1 grassy places t are nev] m[n1 copses1 woods1 lanes1 rocky or /ony gr\nd4 ,! t5d5cy has always be5 to suppose t a plant f ano!r c\ntry ?an our own 0 a subject requir+ mu* att5tion1 n ?9k+ t ! conditions t occur 9 su* places z m5tion$ above1 are1 z a rule1 q z fav\rable z ^? t obta9 9 nature ?r\gh\t ! great nor!rn regions ( ,europe1 ,asia1 & ,am]ica4 ,"h "s common plants ( ! woods ( ! ,ea/]n ,/ates are consid]$ r>ities & coddl$ accord+ly to _! de/ruction4 ,x is q a ph5om5on to see a fl[] on ! little ,yell[ ,dog's-,too? ,violet1 :i* ,i rememb] see+ 9 quantity among ! grass 9 y\r noble ,c5tral ,p>k4 ,:5 "o has b a few specim5s ( a plant1 x is be/ no d\bt to c>efully wat* !m4 ,b an expos$ & c>efully dug g>d5 bord] is ! wor/ place to gr[ _m wood & copse plants 7,i mean plants t gr[ naturally 9 su* places71 & 9 _m uncultivat$ spots "h ! ,am]ican ,dog's-,too? ,violet w\ld fl[] q z freely z at home4 ,y\r beautiful little ,may-fl[]1 ,epiga rep5s1 we h nev] succe$$ 9 gr[+ 9 our be/ ,am]ican nurs]ies1 z !y are call$1 :i* gr[ y\r ,rhodod5drons & o!r fl[]+ %rubs s well4 ,if a numb] ( "y plants ( ?is 7 put out 9 a s&y fir-wood1 "u ! %rubs & p9es1 z !y gr[ 9 ,new ,j]sey1 we %\ld succe$ at once4 ,y\r beautiful ,trillium gr&iflorum is usually se5 "h 9 a poor /ate2 b ,i h se5 a plant 9 a %ady position 9 a %rubb]y1 9 ri*1 moi/ soil1 q two feet ?r\gh & two feet high4 ,illu/ration3 ,woodruft & ,ivy4 ,i m5tion ^! ?+s to %[ t ! wild g>d5 may ev5 h advantages f ! po9t ( view ( cultivation4 ,ano!r advantage is ! facilities x af=ds u = enjoy+ repres5tations ( ! vegetation ( o!r c\ntries4 ,"h1 = example1 ! poore/ soil 9 ! mo/ neglect$ copse w gr[ a mixture ( gold5 rods & a/]s1 :i* w give u an aspect ( vegetation ev]y:]e se5 9 ,am]ican woods 9 autumn4 ,?is to y may appe> a v commonplace delight2 b z we h no?+ at all l x1 x is welcome4 ,besides1 we 9 ?is way get ! gold5 rods & co>s] a/]s out ( ! g>d5 prop]1 9 :i* !y us$ to ov]run ! *oic] plants1 & :]e !y did mu* to disgrace ! mix$ bord]4 ,s1 9 l mann]1 y may1 9 ,new ,engl& or ,new ,j]sey1 make wild g>d5s ( su* ( our ,engli% fl[]s z y love4 ,= example1 ! n[ num]\s & v h&some v>ieties ( our ,primroses1 ,polyan?uses1 & ,oxlips w\ld probably succe$ bett] ) y 9 moi/ places1 9 woods1 or p>tially %ad$ positions1 ?an 9 ! op5 g>d54 ,!re c be no d\bt 9 :i* position !y w\ld look be/4 ,b let u suppose = a mom5t t !re 0 no o!r object = ! wild g>d5 9 ,am]ica ?an gr[+ ! _m lovely wild fl[]s t inhabit ! l&1 x is suffici5t4 ,"h "s ( y\r wildl+s are ! d>l+s ( our rock-g>d5 gr[]s1 ?\gh we are f> f possess+ all ! bright fl[]s & graceful trail]s t adorn ! bogs & woods & hea?s ( ! ,ea/]n ,/ates4 ,x w\ld be mo/ wise1 9 case ( possess+ a little bit ( wood or copse1 adorn$ naturally ) ! trail+ ,p>tridge ,b]ry1 & ! rosy ,lady's ,slipp] 7,cyprip$ium acaule71 :i* ,i notic$ gr[+ s pl5tifully1 to pres]ve ! spot z a wild g>d51 & add to x su* home & =eign1 free & h&some h>dy plants1 z "o c\ld obta94 ,x is impossible 9 ?is lett] to speak ( ! v>i\s k9ds ( wild g>d5s1 b ! opportunity :i* ! sy/em (f]s = embelli%+ cool %ady places is "o :i* %\ld make x int]e/+ to ! p to ^: language belongs ! t]m 8%ade trees40 ,usually fl[] b$s & bord]s are 9 ! full sun--a v prop] arrangem5t 9 a cool c\ntry4 ,b ev5 9 our climate1 !re are 9 ! w>m mon?s _m days 9 :i* ! woodl& %ade is s\ght 9 pref]5ce to ! op5 lawn1 & :5 ! fully-expos$ g>d5 is des]t$4 ,!re=e1 x is cle>ly desirable t we h fl[]s 9 %ady z well z sunny places4 ,_m plants1 too1 love ! %ade1 & we only require to plant ! mo/ suitable ( ^! to enjoy a *>m+ wild g>d54 ,x ne$ n be po9t$ out to ,am]icans t a va/ numb] ( h]bace\s plants naturally inhabit woods4 ,9 ,am]ica1 :]e %ade is su* a necessity1 ! wild g>d5 9 ! %ade w be ! mo/ delightful retreat ne> ! c\ntry h\se4 ,9 x _m ( ! plants common 9 ! g>d5s ( all nor!rn c\ntries w1 )\t we>isome att5tion1 fl[] 9 ! spr+4 ,= ! e>ly summ] mon?s fl[]s ( a some:at lat] p]iod w be select$1 z1 = example1 ! lat] ,irises--lovely h>dy fl[]s1 ! tall ,asphodel ,a4 ramosus1 ! ,day ,lilies 7,hem]ocallis71 ! ,solomon's ,seal & "s ( its allies1 ! ,v]onicas1 tall ,phloxes1 ! great ,sc>let ,poppy 7,papav] bracteatum71 ,symphytums 9 v>iety2--^! are all free-gr[+ & admirable plants = ! wild wood-g>d54 ,mulle9s 7,v]bascum71 ,salvias1 ,h>ebells 7,campanula71 ,will[ h]bs1 tall ,lup9es1 ,g]aniums1 ,spurges1 ,mead[ ,rues1 ,columb9es1 ,delph9iums1 & ! late/ w9d fl[]s 7,anemone74 ,lat] /ill1 & 9 ! sunny days1 w\ld come ! v>i\s beautiful ev]la/+ peas1 v>i\s plants ( ! ,mall[ tribe1 ! ,poke ,we$s1 broad-leav$ ,sea ,lav5d]1 & o!r vigor\s k9ds1 ! ,globe ,?i/les1 ,acan?uses1 ! free-fl[]+ ,yuccas1 su* z ,y4 flaccida & ,y4 filam5tosa1 ! common ,arti*oke1 ) its noble fl[]s2 & 9 autumn1 a ho/ ( ! ,gold5 ,rods & ,mi*aelmas ,daisies4 ,^! are s common 9 ,am]ica t add+ !m to ! wild g>d5 w\ld probably be consid]$ a ne$less lab\r2 b ! sub/itution ( ! v>i\s really beautiful species ( a/] = ^? commonly f\nd & ( inf]ior beauty w\ld well repay4 ,9 case x 7 ?\ght desirable 9 mak+ a wild g>d5 9 a %ady position to gr[ plants t d n atta9 p]fection 9 su* positions1 !y might be gr[n 9 ! m op5 p>ts at h&1 & suffici5tly ne> to be se5 9 ! picture4 ,illu/ration ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,a ,,plan ,,= ,,! ,,embelli%m5t ,,( ,,! ,,%rubb]y ,,bord]s ,,9 ,,london ,,p>ks4 ,illu/ration3 ,dug & mutilat$ ,%rubb]y 9 ,/4 ,james's ,p>k4 ,sket*$ 9 w9t] ( #ahgi4 ,9 ! w9t] season1 or inde$ at any o!r season1 "o ( ! mo/ melan*oly ?+s to be se5 9 our p>ks & g>d5s are ! long1 b>e1 nak$ %rubb]ies1 ext5d+1 z along ! ,bayswat] ,road1 m or less = a mile 9 a place2 ! soil greasy1 black1 seam$ ) ! mutilat$ roots ( ! poor %rubs & trees2 :i* are none ! bett]1 b v mu* ! worse1 = ! cruel annual att5tion ( digg+ up _! "y roots )\t return+ any adequate n\ri%m5t or good to ! soil4 ,culturally1 ! :ole ?+ is suicidal1 bo? = trees & plants4 ,! m]e fact ( m5 hav+ to pass ?r\gh "o ( ^? %rubb]ies e autumn1 &1 z !y fancy1 8prune0 & o!rwise att5d to un=tunate %rubs & l[ trees1 leads to ?is1 & especially to ! %rubs tak+ ! appe>ance ( inv]t$ besoms4 ,?us a d\ble wrong is done1 & at great wa/e ( lab\r4 ,any int]e/+ life t might be 9 ! gr\nd is de/roy$1 & ! :ole appe>ance ( ! %rubb]y is made hide\s f ! po9t ( view ( art2 all good culture ( fl[]+ or ev]gre5 %rubs de/roy$ or made impossible4 ,?is sy/em is an or?odox "o1 t has desc5d$ to u f o!r days1 ! popul> idea be+ t ! "r ?+ to d 9 autumn is to dig ! %rubb]y4 ,! total abolition ( ?is sy/em1 & ! adoption ( ! "o to be pres5tly describ$1 w\ld lead to ! happie/ revolution ev] effect$ 9 g>d5+1 & be a p]fectly easy1 practicable means = ! abolition ( ! inv]t$ besoms1 & ! *oke-muddle %rubb]y1 & ^! awful wa/es ( black soil & mutilat$ roots4 ,two ideas %\ld be fix$ 9 ! m9d ( ! improv]1 ! "o be+ to all[ all ! beautiful %rubs to assume _! natural %apes1 ei!r s+ly or 9 gr\ps1 ) suffici5t space betwe5 to all[ ( _! fair developm5t1 s t ! %rubb]y might1 9 ! fl[]+ season1 or inde$ at all seasons1 be ! be/ k9d ( cons]vatory--a beautiful w9t] g>d5 ev51 ) ! bran*es ( mo/ ( ! %rubs t\*+ ! gr\nd1 no mutilation :atev] visible1 & no h>d dug l9e outside ! %rubs4 ,?is la/ improvem5t c\ld easily be effect$ by =m+ a natural fr+e1 s to say1 by break+ up ! usual h>d edge f good plant+2 by lett+1 9 fact1 ! edge be =m$ by well-furni%$ %rubs project$ beyond ! h>d l9e1 & runn+ 9 & out z !y d on a hill copse1 or z ! box bu%es sometimes d on a ,sussex d[n4 ,"h c>e1 v>iety 9 selection1 ta/e & skill 9 gr\p+1 s z to all[ diff]5t subjects1 :e!r plac$ s+ly or 9 gr\ps1 or little groves1 be+ 9 a position :]e !y may gr[ well & be se5 to advantage1 w\ld lead to ! mo/ *>m+ results 9 ! op5-air g>d54 ,) suffici5t prep>ation at fir/1 su* %rubb]ies w\ld be ! cause ( v little tr\ble aft]w>ds4 ,n[1 su* beauty c\ld be obta9$ )\t any fur!r aid f o!r plants2 & 9 _m cases x might be desirable to consid] ! trees & %rubs & _! effect only1 & let ! turf spread 9 among !m2 b we h ! privilege ( add+ to ?is beautiful tree & %rub life ano!r _w ( beauty--! bulbs & h]bace\s plants1 & innum]able beautiful ?+s :i* g to =m ! gr\nd flora1 s to say1 ( nor!rn & temp]ate c\ntries1 & :i* light up ! _w ) lovel9ess 9 mead[ or copse1 or wood or alp9e pa/ure 9 ! fl[]+ season4 ,! surface :i* is dug & wa/$ 9 all our p>ks1 & 9 numb]s ( our g>d5s1 %\ld be occupi$ ) ?is v>i$ life2 n 9 ! mis]able old mix$ bord] fa%ion1 ) ea* plant /uck up ) a /ick1 b ) ! plants 9 gr\ps & colonies betwe5 ! %rubs4 ,9 ! spaces :]e turf w\ld n ?rive1 or :]e x might be tr\blesome to keep fre%1 we %\ld h irises1 or n>cissi1 or lup9es1 or ,fr5* will[s1 or ,japan anemones1 or any ( scores ( o!r lovely ?+s :i* p _c n[ f9d a place = 9 our /iff g>d5s4 ,! soil :i* n[ does little "w1 & 9 :i* ! tree-roots e ye> are m]cilessly dug up1 w\ld support myriads ( lovely plants4 ,! necessity ( all[+ abundant space to ! %rubs & trees1 bo? 9 ! "y & ! adult /age1 gives u "s space to deal )1 :i* may be occupi$ ) we$s if we d n take c>e ( x4 ,! rem$y1 !n1 is to replace ! we$ by a beautiful fl[]1 & to let "s h&some h>dy plant ( ! nor!rn _w occupy ea* little space2 keep+ x clean = u1 &1 at ! same "t1 repay+ u by abundant bloom1 or f9e foliage or habit4 ,?is sy/em 9 ! fir/ place all[s ! %rubs !mselves to cov] ! gr\nd to a great ext5t4 ,9 ! ,london p>ks n[ e %rub is cut "u s z to all[ ! digg] to get ne> x2 & ?is leads to ! mo/ comical & villa9\s ( %apes ev] assum$ by bu%es4 ,ev5 ! lilac bu%es1 :i* we see s horribly /iff1 w cov] ! gr\nd ) _! bran*es if all[$ room en\gh2 !re=e1 to a great ext5t1 we %\ld h ! bran*es !mselves cov]+ ! gr\nd in/ead ( :at we n[ see4 ,b op5 spaces1 little bays & av5ues runn+ 9 among ! %rubs1 are absolutely ess5tial1 if we want to fully enjoy :at ought to be ! beautiful inhabitants ( our %rub g>d54 ,su* op5+s (f] delightful retreats = h>dy fl[]s1 _m ( :i* ?rive bett] 9 semi-%ady spots ?an !y d 9 ! op51 :ile ! effect ( ! fl[]s is immeasurably enhanc$ by ! foliage ( ! %rubs ar\nd4 ,to c>ry out ?is plan well1 "o %\ld h1 if possible1 a good selection ( ! %rubs to beg9 )1 al?\gh ! pla9e/ %rubb]y1 :i* is n ov]gr[n or ov]cr[d$1 may be embelli%$ ) h>dy plants on ! gr\nd4 ,! plan may be adopt$ 9 ! case ( new %rubb]ies be+ =m$1 or 9 ! case ( old ones2 ?\gh ! old ones are frequ5tly s dri$ up & ov]cr[d$ t great alt]ations w\ld h to be made "h & !re4 ,9 ! case ( "y %rubb]ies x is1 ( c\rse1 necess>y at fir/ to keep ! surface op5 = a :ile until ! %rubs h tak5 hold ( ! gr\nd2 !n ! int]e/+ colonies to :i* we allud$ may be plant$4 ,illu/ration3 ,colony ( ! ,sn[drop-,anemone 9 ,%rubb]y n dug4 ,anemone tak+ ! place ( we$s or b>e e>?4 ,an ess5tial ?+ is to aboli% utt]ly ! old dott+ pr9ciple ( ! mix$ bord]1 z always ugly & always bad f a cultural po9t ( view4 ,in/ead ( /ick+ a numb] ( ?+s 9 "o place1 ) _m labels1 & graduat+ !m f ! back to ! front1 s z to secure ! /iffe/ imag9able k9d ( arrangem5t1 ! true way is to h 9 ea* space wide colonies or gr\ps ( "o k9d1 or m ?an "o k9d4 ,"h is a little bay1 = example1 ) ! turf runn+ into x1 a h&some holly fea!r$ to ! turf =m+ "o promontory1 & a spread+ ev]gre5 b>b]ry1 ) its f9e leaves also t\*+ ! gr\nd1 =m+ ! o!r4 ,z ! turf passes 9 betwe5 ^? two x beg9s to be colonis$ ) little gr\ps ( ! pheasant's-eye ,n>cissus1 & soon 9 ! grass is *ang$ into a wav+ mead[ ( ^! fair fl[]s & _! long grayi% leaves4 ,!y c>ry ! eye 9 among ! o!r %rubs1 & p]haps c>ry x to "s o!r colony ( a totally diff]5t plant beh9d--an e>ly & beautiful boragewort1 say1 ) its bright blue fl[]s1 also 9 a spread+ colony4 ,"s might say1 ,y\r fl[]s ( n>cissi only la/ a c]ta9 "t2 h[ are y go+ to replace !m8 ,! answ] is1 t !y occupy1 & beautifully embelli%1 a place t be=e 0 :olly nak$1 & worse ?an nak$1 & 9 ?is position we cont5d t our n>cissi %\ld be se5 9 all _! /ages ( bud & bloom & decay )\t be+ hurri$ out ( ! _w z soon z _! fair bloom is ov]1 z !y are on ! bord] or 9 ! gre5h\se4 ,!y are wor? gr[+ if we only secure ?is "o beautiful aspect ( vegetation :]e be=e all 0 worse ?an lo/4 ,we also secure pl5ty ( cut fl[]s )\t tr\bl+ ! ord9>y res\rces ( ! g>d54 ,we might !n pass on to ano!r1 ( ! ,g]man iris1 occupy+ n only a pat*1 b a :ole clump2 = ^! enorm\s ,london p>ks ( ours h acres & acres on e side ( ?is greasy dug e>? :i* ought to sp>kle ) fl[]s2 &1 !re=e1 a v f9e plant might be se5 to a l>ge ext5t4 ,& h[ mu* bett] = ! g>d5] or cultivator to h to deal ) "o 9 "o place ?an be torm5t$ ) a hundr$ little 8dots0 ( fl[]s--alp9e1 rock1 wood1 copse1 or mead[ plants--all mix$ up 9 t usually wret*$ s\p call$ ! 8mix$ bord]06 ,no plants t require /ak+ ought to be us$ 9 ! way we are speak+ (4 ,day lilies1 = example1 are good plants4 ,9 "s bold op5+ :at a f9e effect we c\ld get by hav+ a spread+ colony ( ^! !re92 scores ( plants might be nam$1 t want no /ick+1 = su* places4 ,ea* plant hav+ a suffici5t space & =m+ its own colony1 !re is mu* less d\bt 9 case ( alt]ations z to :at %\ld be done4 ,9 fact1 9 ! case ( an intellig5t cultivator1 !re %\ld be no d\bt4 ,obs]ve ! advantage ( ?is plan4 ,in/ead ( see+ ! same plants ev]y:]e1 we %\ld pass on f n>cissi to iris1 f iris to bluebell1 & ?us meet ) a diff]5t k9d ( vegetation 9 ea* "p ( ! p>k or g>d51 in/ead ( ! et]nal monotony ( privet & long dre>y l9e ( 8gold5-fea!r0 ev]y:]e4 ,! same k9d ( v>iety1 z sugge/$ = ! fl[]s1 %\ld be se5 among ! %rubs4 ,! sad plant]'s mixture--privet1 laurel1 etc4--tak+ all ! col\r & all ! life & *>m out ( ! %rubb]y1 %\ld be avoid$2 s1 too1 ! oppressive botanical bus9ess1 ) ev]y?+ labell$1 & plants classifi$ out ( doors z !y are 9 an h]b>ium4 ,!y %\ld be put :]e !y w\ld look well & gr[ be/4 ,well c>ri$ out1 su* a sy/em w\ld involve lab\r1 &1 above all ?+s1 ta/e at fir/2 b x w\ld ev5tually resolve itself into ! judici\s removal ( int]lop+ we$s4 ,! lab\r t is n[ giv5 to dig & mutilate once a ye> & keep clean at o!r times ( ! ye> w\ld easily1 on ! plan propos$1 suffice = a mu* l>g] area4 ,m intellig5ce w\ld c]ta9ly be requir$4 ,any ignorant man c dig ar\nd & mutilate a %rub & *op up a :ite lily if he meets x6 ,b any p]son taught to di/+ui% betwe5 our co>se native we$s & ! beautiful plants we want to e/abli%1 pass+ r\nd n[ & !n1 w\ld keep all safe4 ,on a l>ge scale1 9 ! ,london p>ks1 su* a plan w\ld be impossible to c>ry out )\t a nurs]y g>d52 t is to say1 ! ?+s want$ %\ld be 9 su* abundance1 t mak+ ! features ( ! k9d we sugge/ w\ld be easy to ! sup]9t5d5t4 ,! acres & acres ( black surface %\ld !mselves af=d "h & !re a little gr\nd :]e ! _m h>dy plants adapt$ = ?is k9d ( g>d5+ might be plac$ & increas$4 ,?is1 suppos+ t a real want ( ! public g>d5s ( ,london--a l>ge & well-manag$ nurs]y 9 ! pure air--is nev] c>ri$ out3 ! wa/efulness ( buy+ ev]y?+ !y want--ev5 ! commone/ ?+s--is a co/ly drawback to our ,london public g>d5s4 ,at ! v lea/ we %\ld h #ajj acres ( nurs]y g>d5s = ! plant+ & replant+ ( ! ,london p>ks4 ,s1 too1 !re ought to be intellig5t lab\r to c>ry out ?is arti/ic plant+2 & ) ! n[-awak5$ ta/e = "s v>iety 9 ! g>d51 "o _c d\bt t a few ye>s w give u a race ( intellig5t "y m51 :o "k a little ( ! plants t gr[ 9 nor!rn c\ntries1 & ^: m5tal vision is n begun & end$ by ! ribbon bord]4 ,! treatm5t ( ! m>g9 ( ! %rubb]y is a v important po9t "h4 ,at pres5t x is /iff--! %rubs cut 9 or ! trees cut 91 & an unsightly bord] runn+ /raight along1 p]haps ) a tile edg+4 ,well1 ! "r way is to h a brok5 m>g91 to let ! %rubs run 9 & out !mselves1 & let !m =m ! m>g92 let !m come to ! gr\nd 9 fact1 n /iffly1 & "h & !re gr[+ "r outside ! ord9>y b\nd>y1 9 a little gr\p4 ,?r[ away altoge!r ! cr[d$ masses ( />v$ privet & prun$ laurel1 & let ! turf pass "r "u a gr\p ( f9e trees :]e su* are f\nd4 ,?is turf itself might be dott$ 9 spr+ ) sn[drops & e>ly fl[]s2 no?+1 9 fact1 w\ld be easi] ?an = any intellig5t p]son1 :o knew & c>$ = trees & %rubs1 to *ange ! monoton\s wall ( %rubb]y into ! mo/ delightful ( op5-air g>d5s2 ab\nd+ 9 beautiful life1 f ! r$ tassels on ! topmo/ maples to fl[]s 9 ! grass = *ildr54 ,illu/ration3 ,colony ( ! ,summ] ,sn[flake1 on m>g9 ( %rubb]y4 ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,! ,,pr9cipal ,,types ,,( ,,h>dy ,,exotic ,,fl[]+ ,,plants ,,= ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d54 ,:]ev] !re is room1 ^! plants %\ld be at fir/ gr[n 9 nurs]y b$s to ensure a good supply4 ,! numb] ( nurs]y collections ( h>dy plants be+ n[ m num]\s ?an !y 7 a few ye>s ago1 gett+ ! plants is n s difficult z x once 04 ,! s\rces ( supply are ^! nurs]ies2 se$ h\ses1 :o h li/s ( h>dy plant se$s--_m k9ds may be easily rais$ f se$2 botanic g>d5s1 9 :i* _m plants are gr[n t hi!rto h n f\nd a place 9 our g>d5s1 & 7 n fitt$ = any mode ( culture except t h]e9 sugge/$2 or*>ds & cottage g>d5s 9 pleasant c\ntry places may supply desirable ?+s f "t to "t2 & ^? :o travel may br+ se$s or roots ( plants !y meet ) 9 cool1 temp]ate1 or m\nta9 regions4 ,few plants1 n free ( gr[? & h>dy 9 ! ,briti% ,isl&s )\t any att5tion aft] plant+1 are includ$ "h3-- ,be>'s ,bree*1 ,acan?us4--,vigor\s p]5nials ) noble foliage1 mo/ly f ,s\!rn ,europe4 ,long ca/ out ( g>d5s1 !y are n[ beg9n+ to receive m ( ! att5tion !y des]ve4 ,9 no position w !y look bett] ?an c>elessly plant$ "h & !re on ! m>g9 ( a %rubb]y or ?icket1 :]e ! leaves ( ! ,acan?us contra/ well ) ^? ( ! ord9>y %rubs or h]bace\s vegetation4 ,?\gh q h>dy 9 all soils1 !y fl[] mo/ freely 9 free loamy soils4 ,n v>y+ v mu* 9 "*1 all obta9able h>dy species w\ld gr\p well toge!r4 ,! mo/ vigor\s k9d at pres5t 9 cultivation is "o call$ ,a4 latifolius1 almo/ ev]gre51 & a f9e plant :5 well e/abli%$4 ,few plants are m fitt$ = adorn+ wild & semi-wild places1 z !y gr[ & increase )\t c>e1 & are = foliage or bloom unsurpass$ by any ( ! num]\s plants t h be5 s long neglect$ ?r\gh _! n be+ available 9 any popul> sy/em ( 8fl[] g>d5+40 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,monk%ood1 naturalis$ by wet dit* 9 wood4 ,monk%ood1 ,aconitum4--,^! are tall1 h&some p]5nials1 ) v poison\s roots1 :i* make x dang]\s to plant !m 9 or ne> g>d5s4 ,be+ usually v vigor\s 9 con/itution1 !y spread freely1 & hold _! own among/ ! /ronge/ h]bace\s plants & we$s2 masses ( !m se5 9 fl[] 9 copses or ne> h$g][s af=d a v f9e effect4 ,!re are _m species1 all ne>ly ( equal value = ! wild g>d54 ,com+ f ! pla9s & m\nta9s ( ,sib]ia & ,nor!rn ,europe & ,am]ica1 !y are among ! h>die/ ( plants4 ,:5 spread+ gr\ps ( ,aconites are 9 bloom 9 copses or op5 spaces 9 %rubb]ies1 _! effect is f> f9] ?an :5 ! plants are ti$ into bundles 9 trim bord]s4 ,! old blue-&-:ite k9d is *>m+ 9 half-%ady spots1 atta9+ /ately dim5sions 9 good soil4 ,! species gr[ 9 any soil1 b are (t5 some:at /unt$ 9 gr[? on clay4 ,bugle1 ,ajuga4--,n a v num]\s family s f> z repres5t$ 9 g>d5s1 b "s ( ! species are valuable = ! wild g>d51 notably ,ajuga g5ev5sis1 :i* ?rives freely 9 ord9>y soils 9 op5 & half-%ady places among dw>f vegetation1 & af=ds beautiful tufts & c>pets ( blue4 ,x spreads rapidly & is h>dy ev]y:]e4 ,! plants mo/ly come f ! cool upl&s & hills ( ! temp]ate regions ( ,europe & ,asia4 ,y>r[1 ,a*illea4--,a num]\s family ( h>dy plants spread ?r\gh ,nor!rn ,asia1 ,italy1 ,greece1 ,turkey1 ,hung>y1 etc41 b m 9 ,s\!rn ?an 9 ,c5tral or ,nor!rn ,europe4 ,9 ! ,alps & ,pyr5ees num]\s species are f\nd4 ,! ,gold5 ,y>r[s 7,a4 ,eupatorium & ,a4 filip5dul9a7 are /ately h]bace\s plants1 ) broad h&some corymbs ( brilliantly %[y fl[]s1 atta9+ a height ( #c feet or #d feet1 & gr[+ freely 9 any soil4 ,^! are well wor?y ( naturalisation4 ,v>i\s o!r ,a*illeas w\ld gr[ q z well 9 copses & r\gh places z ! common ,y>r[1 b we "k ( none m di/9ct & brilliant ?an ! prec$+4 ,! vigor\s :ite-fl[]+ k9ds are sup]b = %rubb]ies1 :]e _! num]\s :ite heads ( fl[]s produce a s+ul>ly pleas+ effect "u ! trees 9 summ]4 ,) few exceptions ^! plants h nev] be5 gr[n out ( botanic g>d5s1 _m ( !m be+ ?\ght too co>se = ! mix$ bord]4 ,!y are1 nev]!less1 rem>kably beautiful bo? 9 fl[] & foliage1 & _m effects nev] be=e se5 9 g>d5s may be obta9$ by mass+ !m "u trees 9 %rubb]ies or copses1 z a rule all[+ "o species to e/abli% itself 9 ea* place & assume an easy natural b\nd>y ( its own4 ,! small ,alp9e species w\ld be int]e/+ plants = /ony or b>e rocky places4 ,allium4--,a mo/ ext5sive g5us ( plants scatt]$ 9 abundance ?r\gh\t ! nor!rn temp]ate & alp9e regions ( ,europe & ,asia1 & also 9 ,am]ica4 ,"s ( ! species are v beautiful1 s mu* s z to claim = !m a place 9 g>d5s not)/&+ _! disagreeable od\r4 ,x is 9 ! wild g>d5 only1 h[ev]1 t ?is family c f9d a fitt+ home2 !re species t d n seem attractive en\gh = ! g>d5 prop] w\ld af=d novel effects at c]ta9 seasons4 ,"o ( ! mo/ desirable effects to produce 9 ! wild g>d5 w\ld be t ( ! beautiful :ite ,n>cissus-l ,allium ( ! s\? ( ,europe 7,a4 neapolitanum74 ,! %eets ( ?is 9 ! ,lemon or*>ds ( ,prov5ce w be rememb]$ ) pleasure by _m travell]s4 ,x w\ld ?rive 9 w>m & s&y soils3 !re is an alli$ species 7,a4 ciliatum7 :i* does well 9 any soil1 af=ds a simil> effect1 & produces myriads ( />-l :ite fl[]s4 ,num]\s s+ul> effects may be produc$ f species less %[y & m curi\s & vigor\s1 z = example ! old yell[ ,a4 ,moly4 ,illu/ration3 ,! :ite ,n>cissus-l ,allium1 9 ! or*>ds ( ,prov5ce2 type ( family receiv+ little place 9 g>d5s :i* may be beautiful = a season 9 wild places4 ,al/rm]ia4--,all :o c>e = h>dy fl[]s mu/ admire ! beauty ( ,al/rm]ia aurantiaca1 especially :5 x spreads into bold heal?y tufts1 & :5 !re is a great v>iety 9 ! height ( ! fl[]+ /ems4 ,a valuable quality ( ! plant is1 t 9 any light soil x spreads freely1 & x is q h>dy4 ,= dry places betwe5 %rubs1 = dry or s&y banks 7ei!r wood$ or b>e71 copses1 or hea?y places1 ?is plant is admirable4 ,i h notic$ x ?riv+ 9 ! %ade ( fir trees4 ,x is int]e/+ z be+ a ,s\? ,am]ican plant1 ?riv+ 9 any op5 soil4 ,m>% ,mall[1 ,al?a4--,^! are plants r>ely se5 out ( botanic g>d5s n[-a-days1 & yet1 f _! vig\r & %[y fl[]s1 !y may af=d unique effects 9 ! wild g>d54 ,! common ,hollyhock is an ,al?a1 & 9 its s+le =m is typical ( ! vigor\s habit & ! num]\s %[y fl[]s ( o!r rampant species1 su* z ,a4 ficifolia4 ,a gr\p ( ^! plants w\ld be v effective se5 f a wood walk1 no k9d ( g>d5 arrangem5t be+ l>ge en\gh = _! extraord9>y vig\r4 ,x is n a num]\s g5us1 b !re are at lea/ a doz5 species1 pr9cipally f\nd on ! %ores & isl&s ( ! ,m$it]ranean1 & also 9 ,we/]n ,asia4 ,alyssum4--,9 spr+ e little %oot ( ! wide tufts & flakes ( ^! plants s5ds up a little f\nta9 ( small gold5 fl[]s4 ,= b>e1 /ony1 or rocky banks1 poor s&y gr\nd1 & ru9s1 !y are admirable4 ,alyssum ,wi]sbecki & ,a4 saxatile are /rong en\gh to take c>e ( !mselves on ! m>g9s ( %rubb]ies1 etc41 :]e ! vegetation is n v co>se1 b !y are m valuable = rocky or /ony places1 or old ru9s1 & ?rive freely on cottage g>d5 walls 9 "s di/ricts2 "s ( ! less gr[n species w\ld be welcome 9 su* places4 ,!re are _m species1 natives ( ,g]many1 ,russia1 ,france1 ,italy1 ,corsica1 ,sicily1 ,hung>y1 & ,dalmatia2 ,asia1 pr9cipally ,sib]ia1 ! ,altai ,m\nta9s1 ,georgia1 ,p]sia1 & ! entire bas9 ( ! ,caspian1 is ri* 9 !m4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,alp9e ,w9dfl[] 7,anemone alp9a74 ,w9dfl[]1 ,anemone4--,a num]\s race ( dw>f h]bs t contribute l>gely to ! mo/ beautiful effects ( ! m\nta91 wood1 & pa/ure vegetation ( all nor!rn & temp]ate climes4 ,! fl[]s v>y f int5se sc>let to ! s(te/ blue2 mo/ ( ! exotic k9ds w\ld ?rive z well 9 our woodl&s & mead[s z !y d 9 _! own4 ,!re is h>dly a position !y may n adorn--w>m1 sunny1 b>e banks1 on :i* ! ,grecian ,a4 bl&a might op5 its l>ge blue fl[]s 9 w9t]2 ! tangl$ copse1 :]e ! ,japan ,w9dfl[] & its v>ieties might make a bold %[ 9 autumn2 & ! %ady wood1 :]e ! ,ap5n9e ,w9dfl[] w\ld contra/ *>m+ly ) ! ,wood ,anemone s abundantly scatt]$ 9 our own woods4 ,! ,hepaticas %\ld be consid]$ z belong+ to ! same g5us1 n =gett+ ! ,hung>ian "o1 ,a4 angulosa4 ,! ,hepaticas ?rive be/ & are se5 be/ 9 half-woody places1 :]e ! spr+ sun may *e] !m by pass+ ?r\gh ! bran*es1 :i* aft]w>ds become leafy & %ade !m f ! scor*+ heats ( summ]4 ,/4 ,bruno's ,lily1 ,an!ricum4--,"o ( ! mo/ lovely aspects ( vegetation 9 ! alp9e mead[s ( ,europe is t af=d$ by ! delicate :ite fl[]s ( ! ,/4 ,bruno's ,lily 9 ! ,grass 9 e>ly summ]1 look+ l m9iature :ite ,lilies4 ,all :o h se5 x w\ld no d\bt l to enjoy ! same 9 _! turfy lawns or ,grassy places1 & !re %\ld be no difficulty 9 e/abli%+ x4 ,! l>ge-fl[]$ or major v>iety might be tri$ ) advantage 9 ?is way1 & ! small]-fl[]$ k9ds1 ,a4 ,liliago & its v>ieties1 are equally suitable4 ,!y are n s likely to f9d fav\r 9 g>d5s z ! l>g] k9d1 & !re=e ! wild g>d5 is ! home = !m1 & 9 x _m w admire _! graceful habit & num]\s fl[]s4 ,all ! species be/ wor? gr[+ are natives ( ! alp9e mead[s ( ,europe4 ,alkanet1 ,an*usa4--,tall & h&some h]bace\s plants1 ) num]\s fl[]s ( a f9e blue1 admirable = dott+ ab\t 9 op5 places 9 sunny glades 9 woods or copses4 ,!y mo/ly come f ,s\!rn ,europe & ,we/]n ,asia4 ,a4 italica & ,a4 cap5sis are among ! mo/ useful4 ,! ,engli% ,an*usa semp]vir5s1 r>e 9 "s places1 is an excell5t wild g>d5 plant4 ,snapdragon1 ,antirrh9um4--,! common ,snapdragon & its beautifully spott$ v>ieties are easily naturalis$ on old walls & ru9s by s[+ ! se$ 9 old or mossy *9ks4 ,antirrh9um ,as>9um1 rupe/re1 & molle d well treat$ 9 ! same way4 ,probably _m o!r species w\ld be f\nd good 9 l places4 ,ab\t two doz5 species are kn[n1 b comp>atively few ( ^! are 9 cultivation4 ,!y mo/ly come f ! %ores ( ! ,m$it]ranean4 ,columb9e1 ,aquilegia4--,fav\rite h]bace\s plants1 g5]ally ( v>i\s %ades ( blue & purple1 :ite1 & sometimes bright orange4 ,! v>ieties ( ! common k9d 7,a4 vulg>is71 :i* are v num]\s1 are ^? mo/ likely to be naturalis$4 ,9 elevat$ & moi/ di/ricts "s ( ! beautiful ,rocky ,m\nta9 k9ds w\ld be wor? a trial 9 b>e places4 ,9 places :]e wild g>d5s h be5 =m$ ! effect ( ,columb9es 9 ! ,grass has be5 "o ( ! mo/ beautiful t h be5 obta9$4 ,! fl[]s gr\p !mselves 9 all sorts ( pretty ways1 %[+ j above ! long ,grass1 & possess+ great v>iety ( col\r4 ,! vigor\s & h&some ,a4 *rysan?a ( ,we/]n ,am]ica is ! mo/ h>dy & endur+ ( ! ,am]ican k9ds4 ,! species are ( a truly nor!rn & alp9e family1 mo/ abundant 9 ,sib]ia4 ,illu/ration3 ,sib]ian ,columb9e 9 rocky place4 ,wall ,cress1 ,arabis4--,dw>f alp9e plants1 spread+ 9 habit1 & g5]ally produc+ myriads ( :ite fl[]s1 exce$+ly suitable = ! decoration ( s&y or rocky gr\nd1 :]e ! vegetation is v dw>f4 ,) !m may be associat$ ,c>dam9e trifolia & ,?laspi latifolium1 :i* resemble ! ,arabises 9 habit & fl[]s4 ,all ^! are p>ticul>ly suit$ = association ) ! purple ,aubrietias1 or yell[ ,alyssums1 & 9 b>e & rocky or gravelly places1 old walls1 sunk f5ces1 etc4 ,s&wort1 ,ar5>ia4--,a mo/ important family ( plants = ! wild g>d51 ?\gh p]haps less s = l[l& g>d5s :]e m vigor\s types fl\ri%4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 c]ta9 species t are vigor\s & indisp5sable1 su* z ,a4 montana & ,a4 gram9ifolia4 ,! small] alp9e species are *>m+ = rocky places1 & ! little creep+ ,a4 bale>ica has q a peculi> value1 inasmu* z moi/ rocks or /ones suffice = its support4 ,x cov]s su* surfaces ) a close c>pet ( gre51 dott$ ) num]\s />-l fl[]s4 ,"s ( ! small] species1 su* z ,ar5>ia cspitosa 7,sag9a glabra v>471 bett] kn[n z ,sp]gula pilif]a1 might be gr[n 9 ! gravel1 & ev5 us$ to conv]t b>e & s&y places into c>pets ( ,mossy turf4 ,9 c]ta9 positions 9 l>ge g>d5s x w\ld be an improvem5t to all[ ! v walks or drives to become cov]$ ) v dw>f plants--plants :i* c\ld be walk$ ^u ) little injury4 ,! surface w\ld be dry en\gh1 be+ dra9$ bel[1 & w\ld be m agreeable to ! feet4 ,remov+ any co>se we$s t e/abli%$ !mselves w\ld be mu* easi] ?an ! cont9ual hoe+ & scrap+ requir$ to keep ! walk b>e4 ,( c\rse ?is only ref]s to walks 9 r\gh or picturesque places--! wild g>d5 & ! l--9 :i* =mal b>e walks are some:at out ( place4 ,illu/ration3 ,tall ,asphodel 9 copse4 ,asphodel1 ,asphodelus4--,! ,asphodels are among ! plants t h nev] be5 popul> 9 ! mix$ bord]1 nor are !y likely to be s1 ! habit ( ! species be+ some:at co>se & ! fl[]+ p]iod n long1 & yet !y are ( a /ately & di/9ct ord] ( beauty1 :i* well des]ves to be repres5t$ 9 op5 spaces1 9 %rubb]ies1 or on _! out] fr+es4 ,! plants are mo/ly natives ( ! c\ntries r\nd ! ,m$it]ranean1 & ?rive freely 9 ord9>y soils4 ,lords & ,ladies1 ,arum4--,mo/ly a tropical & sub-tropical family1 "s ( :i* gr[ z f> nor? z s\!rn ,europe4 ,^! are q h>dy 9 our g>d5s4 ,! ,italian ,arum is well wor?y ( a place 9 ! wild g>d51 f its f9e foliage 9 w9t]4 ,x %\ld be plac$ 9 %elt]$ half-%ady places :]e x w\ld n suff] mu* f /orms4 ,! old ,dragon plant 7,a4 ,dracontium7 gr[s freely en\gh ab\t ! foot ( rocks or walls 9 s&y1 or dry1 peaty places4 ,! ne>ly alli$ ,arum ,lily 7,calla ?iopica7 is q h>dy z a wat] & wat]-side plant 9 ! s\!rn c\nties ( ,engl& & ,irel&4 ,silkwe$1 ,asclepias4--,usually vigor\s p]5nials1 ) v curi\s & ornam5tal fl[]s1 common 9 fields & on riv] banks 9 ,nor? ,am]ica & ,canada1 :]e !y sometimes become tr\blesome we$s4 ,( ! species 9 cultivation1 ,a4 ,cornuti & ,a4 ,d\glasi c\ld be naturalis$ easily 9 ri* deep soil 9 wild places4 ,! %[y & dw>f] ,asclepias tub]osa requires v w>m s& soils to fl[] z well z 9 its own dry hills & fields4 ,a good _m ( ! h>dy species are n introduc$2 = su* ! place is ! wild g>d54 ,"s ( !m are wat]-side plants1 su* z ,a4 inc>nata1 ! ,swamp ,silkwe$ ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,/>wort1 ,a/]4--,a v l>ge family ( usually vigor\s1 (t5 %[y1 & sometimes beautiful p]5nials1 mo/ly ) blui% or :ite fl[]s1 *iefly natives ( ,nor? ,am]ica4 ,_m ( ^!1 ( an inf]ior ord] ( beauty1 us$ to be plant$ 9 our mix$ bord]s1 :i* !y v mu* help$ to br+ into discr$it1 & !y =m a v good example ( a class ( plants = :i* ! true place is ! copse1 or r\gh & half-c>$-= places 9 %rubb]ies & copses1 & by wood-walks1 :]e !y w gr[ z freely z any native we$s1 & 9 _m cases prove highly attractive 9 late summ] & autumn4 ,su* k9ds z ,a4 pyr5su1 ,amellus1 & turb9ellus1 are among/ ! mo/ ornam5tal p]5nials we h4 ,) ! ,a/]s may be gr\p$ ! ,galatellas1 ! ,v]nonias1 & also ! h&some & r dw>f ,erig]on speciosus1 :i*1 h[ev]1 n be+ s tall1 c\ld n fight its way among su* co>se vegetation z t 9 :i* ! ,a/]s may be gr[n4 ,associat$ ) ! ,gold5 ,rods 7,solidago7--also common plants ( ! ,am]ican woods & copses--! be/ ( ! ,a/]s or ,mi*aelmas ,daisies w =m a v int]e/+ aspect ( vegetation4 ,x is t "o sees 9 ,am]ican woods 9 late summ] & autumn :5 ! ,gold5 ,rods & ,a/]s are se5 9 bloom toge!r4 ,x is "o ( num]\s aspects ( ! vegetation ( o!r c\ntries :i* ! 8wild g>d50 w make possible 9 g>d5s4 ,to produce su* effects ! plants mu/1 ( c\rse1 be plant$ 9 "s quantity 9 "o "p ( a r op5 wood1 & n repeat$ all ov] ! place or mix$ up ) _m o!r ?+s4 ,ne>ly #bjj species are kn[n1 ab\t #aej ( :i* =m "p ( ! ri* vegetation ( ,nor? ,am]ica4 ,^! f9e plants inhabit t great cont95t1 f ,mexico--:]e a few are f\nd--to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & ,canada1 :]e !y ab\nd1 & ev5 up to ! regions altoge!r arctic ( t qu>t] ( ! _w4 ,milk ,vet*1 ,a/ragalus4--,an enorm\sly num]\s family ( beautiful h>dy plants1 repres5t$ to b a v slight ext5t 9 our g>d5s1 ?\gh hundr$s ( !m are h>dy1 & _m ( !m among ! mo/ pleas+ ( ! _m ,pea fl[]s :i* adorn ! hills & m\nta9s ( ! nor!rn _w 9 ,asia1 ,europe1 & ,am]ica4 ,!y are mo/ly suit$ = rocky or gravelly situations1 or b>e banks1 ?\gh "s ( ! tall] species1 l ,a4 galegi=mis1 are /\t en\gh to take c>e ( !mselves among ! l>g] p]5nials4 ,?is plant is valuable = its h&some port & foliage1 ?\gh its fl[]+ qualities are n su* z recomm5d x = ! g>d5 prop]4 ,! num]\s species f ! ,m$it]ranean %ores & isl&s c\ld be successfully introduc$ on banks & slopes 9 our *alk di/ricts & 9 rocky places4 ,a4 ponticus1 a tall k9d1 & ,a4 monspessulanus1 a dw>f "o1 are bo? wor? gr[+4 ,ma/]wort1 ,a/rantia4--,?is is an elegant g5us1 ( :i* few species are kn[n1 five be+ ,european--f\nd 9 ,italy1 ,c>9?ia1 ,greece1 & ! c5tre ( ,europe--o!rs f ,nor!rn ,asia4 ,!y are among ! few umbellates ) attractive & di/9ct fl[]s1 & yet !y are r>ely se5 9 g>d5s4 ,9 ! wild g>d5 !y are q at home among ! ,grass & m$ium-siz$ h]bace\s plants1 & p>tial %ade prolongs _! qua9t beauty4 ,9 fact !y are f> m at home 9 ! ?9 wood or copse ?an 9 ! op5 expos$ mix$ bord]4 ,blue ,rock ,cress1 ,aubrietia4--,dw>f ,alp9e plants1 ) purpli% fl[]s1 q di/9ct 9 aspect & hue f any?+ else gr[n 9 our g>d5s1 & nev] p]i%+ f any cause1 except be+ ov]run by co>s] subjects4 ,!y are admirable = association ) ! ,alyssums & ,arabises 9 any position :]e ! vegetation is v dw>f1 or 9 rocky b>e places4 ,!re are sev]al species & v>ieties1 all almo/ equally suitable1 b n diff]+ mu* 9 aspect or /ature f ea* o!r4 ,! ,aubrietias come *iefly f ! m\nta9s ( ,greece1 ,asia ,m9or1 & neighb\r+ c\ntries4 ,:]ev] !re is an old wall1 or a sunk f5ce1 or a b>e bank1 ev]gre5 curta9s may be =m$ ( ^! plants1 & 9 spr+ !y w be %eet$ ) purple fl[]s1 no matt] h[ h>% ! wea!r4 ,great ,bir?wort1 ,ari/olo*ia ,sipho4--,a noble plant = cov]+ arb\rs1 banks1 /umps ( old trees1 etc41 also wigwam-l b[]s1 =m$ ) bran*es ( trees4 ,x is ,am]ican1 & w gr[ z high z ?irty feet1 ,a4 tom5tosa is di/9ct & n s l>ge 9 leaf4 ,^! w sc>cely be gr[n = _! fl[]s2 b = cov]+ /umps or trees !y are valuable1 & af=d a di/9ct type ( foliage4 ,virg9ian ,creep]s1 ,ampelopsis4--,al?\gh ?is *apt] is mo/ly devot$ to h]bace\s plants1 ! ,virg9ian ,creep] & its allies are s useful = =m+ curta9s 9 rocky places1 rav9es1 or ov] old trees1 t !y des]ve m5tion "h4 ,^! plants are n v di/ant relations ( ! v9e--! wild ,am]ican v9es :i* are wor?y ( a place 9 our groves1 g>l&+ trees z !y d 9 a gr& way4 ,"s noble 9 col\r ( leaf are gr[n 9 nurs]ies--,u4 ,humboldti be+ rem>kable bo? = col\r & size ( leaf4 ,bamboo1 ,bambusa4--,9 _m p>ts ( ,engl&1 ,irel&1 & ,wales1 v>i\s k9ds ( ,bamboos are p]fectly h>dy1 & n only h>dy1 b ?rive freely4 ,9 cold1 dry1 & inl& di/ricts1 x is true1 !y gr[ ) difficulty--all ! great] reason = mak+ ! be/ use ( !m :]e !y gr[ freely4 ,_! beauty is ! m preci\s f _! be+ :olly di/9ct 9 habit f any o!r plants or %rubs t we gr[4 ,! delicate fea!r+ ( ! "y1 tall1 & sl5d] %oots1 ! *>m+ ar*+ ( ! /ems1 h (t5 be5 f]tile 9 sugge/ion to ! ,japanese arti/1 & (t5 adorn 8 be/ "w4 ,!y may be enjoy$ ) all ! *>ms ( life 9 _m g>d5s4 ,! wild g>d51 :]e ! climate is suitable1 is ! be/ home = ,bamboos4 ,!y are s tall & s endur+ at ! roots t !y w take c>e ( !mselves among ! talle/ & /ronge/ plants or bu%es1 & ! p>tial %elt] ( ! ?9 wood or copse pres]ves _! abundant leaves f viol5t & cold w9ds4 ,along by quiet ,grass walks1 9 %elt]$ dells1 9 little bogs1 9 ! %rubb]y1 or 9 little lawns op5$ 9 woods = ! =mation ( wild g>d5s1 ! ,bamboo w be at home4 ,! commone/ k9d is t g5]ally kn[n z ,arund9>ia falcata 7sometimes call$ ,bambusa gracilis72 b o!rs1 su* z ,bambusa ,metake1 ,b4 ,simmonsi1 & ,b4 viridis-glaucesc5s1 are ( equal or great] value4 ,!y all delight 9 ri*1 light1 & moi/ soils4 ,baptisia4--,a /rong ,lup9-l plant seldom gr[n 9 g>d5s1 b beautiful :5 9 bloom = its long blue racemes ( pea fl[]s1 gr[+ ?ree to f\r feet high2 x w hold its own 9 /rong soil4 ,borage1 ,borago4--,a g5us seldom se5 out ( ,botanic g>d5s1 :]e !y =m "p ( ! usual di/ress+ arrangem5ts hon\r$ ) ! "n ( 8sci5tific40 ,among ! be/ k9ds = our purpose are ,b4 cretica & ,b4 ori5talis1 ev5 ! well-kn[n annual k9d w be f\nd a pretty plant1 naturalis$ & useful = cov]+ m\nds4 ,bell-fl[]1 ,campanula4--,beautiful & g5]ally blue-fl[]$ h]bs1 v>y+ f a few in*es to #d ft4 9 height1 & abundantly scatt]$ 9 nor!rn & temp]ate c\ntries4 ,_m k9ds are 9 cultivation4 ,all ! m$ium-siz$ & l>ge k9ds ?rive v well 9 r\gh places1 woods1 copses1 or %rubb]ies1 among grasses & o!r h]bace\s plants2 :ile ^? small] 9 size ?an our own h>ebell 7,c4 rotundifolia7 are q at home1 & v pretty1 on any arid or b>e surfaces1 su* z s&y banks1 *alk pits1 & ev5 high up on old walls1 ru9s1 etc4 ,9 su* positions ! se$s h only to be scatt]$4 ,c4 rapunculoides & ,c4 lamiifolia d f9ely 9 %rubb]ies or copses1 z1 inde$1 d all ! tall-gr[+ k9ds4 ,:]e !re are :ite v>ieties !y %\ld be secur$2 _m p w beg9 to see ! great beauty ( ?is family = ! fir/ "t :5 !y see !m gr[+ among ! grass or h]bs4 ,! effect is f> m beautiful ?an c be obta9$ 9 ! g>d5 prop]4 ,r$ ,val]ian1 ,c5tran?us rub]4--,?is %[y & pleas+ plant is only se5 9 highe/ p]fection on elevat$ banks1 rubbi%-heaps1 or old walls1 9 :i* positions x endures mu* long] ?an on ! level gr\nd1 & becomes a long-liv$ p]5nial ) a %rubby base4 ,on ! long bridge across ! ,nore at ,col4 ,tighe's place1 ,wood/ock1 ,kilk5ny1 x gr[s 9 abundance1 =m+ a long l9e on ! wall above ! ar*es2 ( c\rse x c\ld be easily gr[n on ru9s1 :ile x is invaluable = banks ( all k9ds1 *alk pits1 etc41 & also = ! level gr\nd1 except 9 heavy cold soils4 ,"s ( ! l>g] ,val]ianas w\ld gr[ freely 9 r\gh places1 b none ( !m are s di/9ct z ! prec$+4 ,knap-we$1 ,c5taurea4--,vigor\s p]5nial or annual h]bace\s plants1 seldom s pretty z autumn-s[n plants ( our corn bluebottle 7,c4 ,cyanus74 ,!y are sc>cely important en\gh = bord]s2 h5ce ! wild wood is ! place = !m4 ,among ! mo/ suitable k9ds may be m5tion$ macrocephala1 montana1 babylonica1 & uniflora1 ! la/ m suitable = banks1 etc4 ,m\se-e>1 ,c]a/ium4--,dw>f spread+ p]5nials1 be>+ a pr(usion ( :ite fl[]s4 ,half a doz5 or m ( ! k9ds h silv]y leaves1 :i*1 ) _! fl[]s1 give !m an attractive "*4 ,mo/ ( ^! are us$ z b$d+ plants1 b1 z !y w gr[ 9 any position :]e !y are n *ok$ by co>s] plants1 !y may be employ$ ) good effect 9 ! wild g>d54 ,wallfl[]1 ,*eiran?us4--,! v>ieties ( ! common wallfl[] af=d q a /ore ( beauty 9 !mselves = ! embelli%m5t ( rocky places1 old walls1 etc4 ,probably o!r species ( ,*eiran?us w be f\nd to gr[ on ru9s q z well1 b at pres5t we are n q sure ( ^!4 ,! cle> yell[ ,erysimum o*roleucum is v l a wallfl[] 9 type1 & ?rives well 9 dry s&y places4 ,) ^! might be associat$ ,vesic>ia utriculata4 ,illu/ration3 ,! foliage ( ! ,mead[ ,saffron 9 ,spr+4 ,mead[ ,saffron1 ,col*icum4--,9 addition to ! mead[ saffron1 pl5tifully dott$ ov] ! moi/ fields 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ,engl&1 !re are sev]al o!r species :i* c\ld be readily naturalis$ 9 almo/ any soil & position4 ,!y w\ld be p>ticul>ly desirable :]e subjects t fl[] 9 autumn w\ld be s\ght2 & !y are *>m+1 se5 9 tufts or colonies on ! lawn or 9 ! pleasure-gr\nd4 ,crocus4--,"o or two ,crocuses are naturalis$ 9 ,engl& already1 & !re is sc>cely "o ( !m t w n succe$ ?us if prop]ly plac$4 ,!y %\ld n be plac$ :]e co>se vegetation w\ld *oke !m up or prev5t ! sun gett+ to _! fl[]s & leaves4 ,"s ( ! delicately-t9t$ v>ieties ( v]nus are well wor? dott+ ab\t 9 grassy places & on sunny slopes1 if only to accompany ! sn[drop4 ,c4 ,imp]ati is a valuable e>ly-fl[]+ k9d1 & ! autumnal fl[]+ ones are p>ticul>ly desirable2 b we mu/ n p>ticul>ise :]e all are good4 8,9 ! plantations "h10 writes a correspond5t1 8on ea* side ( a long av5ue1 we h ! common ,crocus 9 e %ade ( purple 7!re are sc>cely any yell[ ones7 gr[+ lit]ally 9 hundr$s ( ?\s&s4 ,we h no record ( :5 ! roots 7 orig9ally plant$ 7& ! olde/ p ab\t ! e/ate say !y h always be5 ! same z f> z _! recollection goes72 b !y gr[ s ?ickly t x is q impossible to /ep :]e !y are )\t tread+ on two or ?ree fl[]s4 ,! effect produc$ by !m 9 spr+ is magnific5t1 b un=tunately1 _! beauty is b %ort-liv$4 ,i h transplant$ a good _m roots to ! wild g>d51 to ! great improvem5t ( ! size ( ! individual blooms2 !y are s matt$ toge!r 9 ! %rubb]ies ,i h m5tion$1 & h rema9$ s long 9 ! same place1 t ! fl[]s are small40 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,:ite-fl[]$ ,european ,clematis 7,c4 erecta74 ,virg9's ,b[]1 ,clematis4--,mo/ly climb+ or trail+ plants1 free1 (t5 luxuriant1 sometimes rampant1 9 habit1 ) blui%1 violet1 purple1 :ite1 or yell[ fl[]s1 produc$ mo/ pr(usely1 & sometimes delici\sly fragrant4 ,!y are mo/ suit$ = cov]+ /umps1 plant+ on rocky places1 among l[ %rubs 9 copses1 = drap+ ov] ! faces ( rocks1 sunny banks1 or ! br[s ( sunk f5ces1 cov]+ objectionable rail+s1 r\gh b[]s1 *alk pits1 h$ges1 etc41 & occasionally = isolat+ 9 l>ge tufts 9 op5 spaces :]e _! effect c\ld be se5 f a di/ance4 ,n p>ticul> z to soil1 ! /rong] k9ds w gr[ 9 any gr\nd1 b ! l>ge-fl[]$ new hybrids w ?rive be/ 9 w>m1 ri*1 deep soil4 ,c4 ,viorna1 ,c4 flammula1 montana1 campaniflora1 ,viticella1 & cirrhosa1 mu/ n be omitt$ f a selection ( ! wild k9ds4 ,! new g>d5 hybrids w also be useful4 ,dw>f ,cornel1 ,cornus canad5sis4--,?is *>m+ little bu%y plant1 s+ul>ly beautiful f its :ite bracts1 is a v attractive subject = naturalisation 9 moi/1 s&y1 or peaty spots1 9 :i* our native hea?s1 ,mit*ella rep5s1 ,l9na borealis1 & ! ,butt]worts w\ld be likely to ?rive4 ,x w\ld also gr[ well 9 moi/ woods1 :]e ! h]bace\s vegetation is dw>f4 ,mocass9 ,fl[]1 ,cyprip$ium spectabile4--,! noble/ ( h>dy or*ids1 f\nd f> nor? 9 ,am]ica1 & ?riv+ p]fectly 9 ,engl& & ,irel& 9 deep ri* or vegetable soil4 ,:]ev] ! soil is n naturally peat or ri* vegetable matt] ?is f9e plant w succe$ on ! m>g9s ( b$s ( rhodod5drons1 etc4 ,x %\ld be %elt]$ by surr\nd+ bu%es1 & be 9 a moi/ position4 ,o!rs ( ! g5us1 & v>i\s o!r h>dy or*ids1 are wor?y ( naturalisation2 b ! mocass9 fl[] is ! be/ z well z ! mo/ easily tri$ at pres5t4 ,s[bread1 ,cyclam54--,x 0 ! sight ( a grove ne>ly cov]$ ) ,cyclam5 h$]folium1 ne> ,mont>gis1 9 ,france1 t fir/ turn$ my att5tion to ! 8,wild ,g>d540 ,bo? ,c4 h$]folium & ,c4 europum may be naturalis$ ) ! greate/ ease on light1 loamy1 or o!r w>m & op5 soil4 ,c4 v]num1 ,c4 ,c\m1 & ,c4 rep&um1 are also well wor?y ( trial4 ,no?+ c be m agreeable to ! lov] ( h>dy plants ?an endeav\r+ to naturalise ^! *>m+ fl[]s1 n[ r>ely se5 out ( ! gre5h\se4 ,! be/ positions w\ld be among dw>f %rubs1 etc41 t w\ld af=d slight %elt]1 on banks or sunny op5 spots 9 copses or woods4 ,b>e or dug bord]s !y abhor1 & a sunny w>m exposure %\ld be *os54 ,9 ! case ( ,c4 h$]folium 7& p]haps "s ( ! o!rs7 gr\nd "u trees1 b>e1 or ) a v scant vegetation ( h]bs1 etc41 w\ld d q well if ! soil 7 free & w>m4 ,!re is sc>cely a c\ntry seat 9 ,engl& 9 :i* ! h>dy ,cyclam5s1 n[ almo/ entirely neglect$ by ! g>d5]1 c\ld n be naturalis$4 ,illu/ration3 ,cyclam5s 9 ! wild g>d52 f nature4 ,! ,giant ,sea-kale1 ,crambe4--8,c4 cordifolia is a v f9e p]5nial1 b its place is on ! turf 9 ri* soil4 ,x has enorm\s leaves1 & small :iti% fl[]s 9 panicles4 ,"h x is "o ( ! f9e/ ornam5ts 9 a wild g>d5 ( ab\t five acres1 associat$ ) ,rheums1 ,f]ulas1 ,gunn]as1 ,c5taurea babylonica1 ,arundo ,donax1 ,acan?us1 & o!rs40 ,b9dwe$1 ,caly/egia4--,climb+ plants1 ) h&some :ite or rosy fl[]s1 (t5 too vigor\s 9 con/itution to be agreeable 9 g>d5s1 z is ! case ) our common b9dwe$4 ,c4 dahurica1 some:at l>g] ?an ! common k9d1 is v h&some :5 all[$ to trail ?r\gh %rubs1 9 r\gh places1 or ov] /umps1 ru/ic bridges1 etc41 & d\btless sundry o!r species w 9 "t be f\nd equally useful4 ,! pretty little ,rosy ,b9dwe$ t "o meets (t5 ^u ! %ores ( ! ,m$it]ranean is "h depict$ at home 9 an ,engli% g>d51 creep+ up ! leaves ( an ,iris 9 ,mr4 ,wilson's g>d5 at ,hea!rbank1 ,weybridge ,hea?4 ,x is a great privilege we h ( be+ able to gr[ ! fair fl[]s ( s _m regions 9 our own1 & )\t c>+ = !m 9 ! s5se1 & ) ! tr\bles t att5d o!r liv+ creatures 9 m5ag]ies1 avi>ies1 etc4 ,?is is an advantage t we d n evid5tly consid] :5 we put a few plants 9 l9es & circles only1 oblivi\s ( ! inf9ite beauty & v>iety ( ! re/4 ,?is beautiful p9k ,b9dwe$ is ! repres5tative1 s to speak1 ( our own ,rosy ,field ,b9dwe$ 9 ! s\?1 b nev]!less x is p]fectly h>dy & free 9 our own soils4 ,its botanical "n is ,convolvulus al?oides4 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,s\? ,european ,b9dwe$ creep+ up ! /ems ( an ,iris 9 an ,engli% g>d54 ,m>% ,calla1 ,calla palu/ris4--,a creep+ ,arum-l plant1 ) :ite fl[]s %[+ above a c>pet ( glossy leaves1 admirable = naturalisation 9 muddy places1 moi/ bogs1 on ! m>g9s ( ponds1 etc4 ,rosy ,coronilla1 ,coronilla v>ia4--,europe4 ,on grassy banks1 /ony heaps1 r\gh rocky gr\nd1 spread+ ov] slopes or any l positions4 ,a v f9e plant = naturalisation1 ?riv+ 9 any soil4 ,giant ,scabi\s1 ,cephal>ia4--,alli$ to ,scabi\s b seldom gr[n4 ,!y are wor? a place 9 ! wild g>d5 = _! f9e vig\r alone1 & ! num]\s pale yell[ fl[]s w be admir$ by ^? :o d n limit _! admiration to %[y col\rs4 ,coral-wort1 ,d5t>ia4--,v %[y p]5nials1 ! purpli% or :ite fl[]s ( :i* pres5t some:at ( ! appe>ance ( a /ockfl[]1 q di/9ct bo? 9 habit & bloom1 & v r>ely se5 9 our g>d5s2 !y w be f\nd to ?rive well & look well 9 peat soil b5ea? rhodod5drons1 & t[>ds ! m>g9s ( clumps ( ,am]ican %rubs4 ,leop>d's ,bane1 ,doronicum4--,/\t1 m$ium-siz$1 or dw>f p]5nials1 ) h>dy & vigor\s con/itutions1 & v %[y fl[]s2 well suit$ = naturalisation among h]bace\s vegetation1 9 any position :]e ! beauty ( _! e>ly bloom c be enjoy$4 ,am]ican ,c[slip1 ,dodeca!on4--,all :o c>e = h>dy fl[]s admire ! beautiful ,am]ican c[slip 7,d4 ,meadia71 f\nd 9 ri* woods 9 ,p5nsylvania1 ,ohio1 to ,wiscons9 & s\?-we/w>d1 9 ,am]ica4 ,?is w\ld be a *>m+ plant to naturalise on ri* & light s&y loams1 among dw>f h]bs1 l[ %rubs1 etc41 9 %elt]$ & sunny spots4 ,jeffrey's ,am]ican c[slip 7,d4 ,jeffreyanum71 a vigor\s-gr[+ k9d1 is also well wor? a trial 9 ?is way1 ?\gh z yet x is h>dly pl5tiful en\gh to be sp>$ = ?is purpose4 ,fumitory1 ,fum>ia1 ,dielytra4--,plants ) graceful leaves & gay fl[]s suit$ = association ) dw>f subjects on op5 banks1 except ,d4 spectabilis1 :i* 9 deep peat or o!r ri* soil w gr[ a y>d high4 ,! simple-look+ little ,fum>ia bulbosa is "o ( ! dw>f subjects :i* ?rive v well "u ! bran*es ( specim5 decidu\s trees1 & ,corydalis lutea ?rives 9 e position f ! top ( an old ca/le to ! bottom ( a well %aft4 ,i saw ,dielytra eximia naturalis$ 9 ,buckhur/ ,p>k1 9 a %rubb]y1 ! position %ady4 ,its effect 0 mo/ *>m+1 ! plumy tufts be+ dott$ all ov] ) fl[]s4 ,_h ,i be=e wi%$ to naturalise ?is1 ,i %\ld h put x on op5 slopes1 or among dw>f plants1 b x ?rives & spreads ab\t ) ! greate/ fre$om 9 %ady spots4 ,! blossoms1 in/ead ( be+ ( ! usual crimson hue1 7 ( a peculi> delicate pale rose1 no d\bt ow+ to ! %ade2 &1 z !y gracefully droop$ ov] ! elegantly-cut leaves1 !y look$ l sn[drops ( a fa9t rosy hue4 ,delph9ium1 ,p]5nial species4--,tall & beautiful h]bace\s plants1 ) fl[]s ( _m exquisite %ades ( blue & purple4 ,!re are n[ num]\s v>ieties4 ,!y are well suit$ = ri* soil 9 glades1 copses1 ?9 %rubb]ies1 or among masses ( dw>f %rubs1 above :i* _! f9e spikes ( bloom might "h & !re arise4 ,"o ( ! prettie/ effects :i* ,i h ev] se5 among naturalis$ plants 0 a colony ( tall ,l>kspurs 7,delph9iums74 ,portions ( old roots ( sev]al species & v>ieties _h be5 *opp$ (f :]e a b$ ( ^! plants 0 be+ dug 9 ! autumn4 ,= conv5i5ce sake ! refuse _h be5 ?r[n into ! neighb\r+ %rubb]y1 f> 9 among ! %rubs & tall trees4 ,"h !y grew 9 c]ta9 half-op5 little spaces1 :i* 7 s f> remov$ f ! m>g9 t !y 7 n dug & 7 n se54 ,:5 ,i saw ! ,l>kspurs 9 fl[] !y 7 c]ta9ly ! lovelie/ ?+s t "o c\ld see4 ,!y 7 m beautiful ?an !y are 9 bord]s or b$s1 n gr[+ 9 su* close /iff tufts1 & m+l+ ) & reliev$ by ! trees above & ! %rubs ar\nd4 ,little m ne$ be said to any "o :o kn[s & c>es ab\t su* plants1 & has an opportunity ( plant+ 9 su* neglect$ places4 ,?is case po9ts out pretty cle>ly t "o might make wild g>d5s f ! m]e p>+s & ?9n+s ( ! b$s & bord]s 9 autumn1 9 any place :]e !re is a collection ( good h>dy plants4 ,! cut on p4 #bh does scant ju/ice to ! sc5e1 :i*1 p]haps1 x is n 9 ! p[] ( wood engrav+ to illu/rate4 ,p9k1 ,dian?us4--,a num]\s race ( beautiful dw>f m\nta9 plants1 ) fl[]s mo/ly ( v>i\s %ades ( rose1 sometimes sport+ into o!r col\rs 9 cultivation4 ,! f9] m\nta9 k9ds w\ld be likely to ?rive only on b>e /ony or rocky gr\nd1 & amid/ v dw>f vegetation4 ,! bright ,d4 neglectus w\ld ?rive 9 any ord9>y soil4 ,"s ( ! k9ds 9 ! way ( our own ,d4 csius gr[ well on old walls & ru9s1 z d ! s+le c>nations & p9ks2 inde$1 x is probable t _m k9ds ( p9k w\ld ?rive on ru9s & old walls bett] f> ?an on ! gr\nd4 ,foxglove1 ,digitalis4--,x ne$ n be said "h t our own /ately ,foxglove %\ld be enc\rag$ 9 ! wild g>d51 p>ticul>ly 9 di/ricts :]e x does n naturally gr[ wild2 ,i allude to x "h to po9t out t !re are a numb] ( exotic species = :i* a place might be f\nd 9 ! wild g>d5--"s ( !m are n v satisfactory o!rwise4 ,! mo/ %[y h>dy fl[]s ( midsumm] are ! ,foxglove & ! ,fr5* will[ 7,epilobium angu/ifolium71 & 9 wild or r\gh places 9 %rubb]ies1 etc41 _! effect is beautiful4 ,9 su* half %ady places ! ,foxglove ?rives be/2 &1 z ! ,fr5* will[ is mu* too rampant a plant = ! g>d5 prop]1 ! prop] place = x too is 9 ! wild g>d54 ,x is a mo/ %[y plant1 & masses ( x may be se5 great di/ances (f4 ,! delicately & curi\sly spott$ v>ieties ( ! ,foxglove %\ld be s[n z well z ! ord9>y wild =m4 ,hemp ,agrimony1 ,eupatorium4--,vigor\s p]5nials1 ) :ite or purple fr+$ fl[]s4 ,"s ( ! ,am]ican k9ds might well be associat$ ) our own wild "o--! :ite k9ds1 l aromaticum & ag]atoides1 be+ v beautiful & di/9ct1 & well wor?y ( a place 9 ! be/ p>ts ( ! wild g>d54 ,sea ,holly1 ,eryngium4--,v di/9ct & noble-look+ p]5nials1 ) ornam5tal & usually sp9y leaves1 & fl[]s 9 heads1 sometimes surr\nd$ by a blui% involucrum1 & support$ on /ems ( a f9e ame?y/9e blue4 ,!y w\ld be v attractive on m>g9s ( %rubb]ies & ne> wood-walks1 ?rive 9 ord9>y free soil1 & w take c>e ( !mselves among tall grasses & all b ! mo/ vigor\s h]bs4 ,hea?1 ,erica1 ,m5ziesia4--,our own hea?y places are pretty ri* 9 ?is type1 b ! brilliant ,erica c>nea is s di/9ct & attractive t x well des]ves naturalisation among !m4 ,! beautiful ,/4 ,daboec's hea? 7,m5ziesia polifolia7 des]ves a trial 9 ! same way1 z1 ?\gh f\nd 9 ! we/ ( ,irel&1 x is to ! majority ( ,engli% g>d5s an exotic plant4 ,x w gr[ almo/ any:]e 9 peaty soil4 ,b>r5-wort1 ,epim$ium4--,int]e/+ & v di/9ct1 b comp>atively little kn[n p]5nials1 ) pretty & usually delicately t9t$ fl[]s1 & s+ul> & ornam5tal foliage4 ,!y are mo/ suitable = peaty or free moi/ soils1 9 %elt]$ positions1 among l[ %rubs on rocky banks1 etc41 & ne> ! eye4 ,! v>iety call$ ,e4 p9natum elegans1 :5 9 deep peat soil1 =ms tufts ( leaves ne>ly a y>d high1 & 9 spr+ is adorn$ ) long racemes ( pleas+ yell[ fl[]s1 s t x is well wor?y ( naturalisation :]e ! soil is suitable4 ,illu/ration3 ,a ,sea ,holly2 ,eryngium4 ,globe ,?i/le1 ,e*9ops4--,l>ge & di/9ct p]5nials ( f9e port1 f #c feet to #f feet high1 ) sp9y leaves & num]\s fl[]s 9 sph]ical heads4 ,^! w ?rive well 9 almo/ any position1 & hold _! gr\nd amid ! co>se/ vegetation4 ,be+ ( a 8type0 q di/9ct f t ( our indig5\s vegetation1 !y are m ?an usually suit$ = naturalisation4 ,e*9ops exaltatus & ,e4 ru!nicus1 are among ! be/ k9ds1 ! la/ ! be/ 9 col\r4 ,may-fl[]1 ,epiga rep5s4--,a small creep+ %rub1 ) pretty & delici\sly fragrant fl[]s1 :i* appe> soon aft] ! melt+ ( ! sn[ 9 ,n4 ,am]ica1 & are !re z welcome z ! haw?orn ) u4 ,9 its native c\ntry x inhabits woods1 mo/ly 9 ! %ade ( p9es2 & usually1 :]ev] ,i saw x1 x seem$ to =m a c>pet "u ?ree or f\r lay]s ( vegetation1 s to speak--t is to say1 x 0 b5ea? p9es1 m$ium-siz$ trees1 tall bu%es1 & dw>f scrub ab\t #ah 94 high1 :ile ! plant itself 0 n m ?an "o or two in*es high4 ,9 our g>d5s ?is plant is v r>ely se51 & ev5 9 ! great ,am]ican plant nurs]ies1 :]e x us$ to gr[ x has disappe>$4 ,?is is no wond]1 :5 x is consid]$ h[ v diff]5t are ! conditions :i* x enjoys 9 g>d5s comp>$ ) ^? :i* ,i h above describ$4 ,)\t d\bt x c be naturalis$ easily 9 p9e woods on a s&y soil4 ,dog's-too? ,violet1 ,ery?ronium4--,a few days ago ,i saw a numb] ( irregul> clumps ( ^! "h & !re on a g5tly slop+ bank ( turf1 &1 9 front ( clumps ( ev]gre5s1 !y look$ q *>m+1 & _! d>k spott$ leaves %[$ up to mu* bett] effect on ! fre% gre5 ,grass ?an !y d 9 bord]s4 ,!y 7 all ( ! r$ v>iety1 & requir$ a few ( ! :ite =m among !m to make ! picture p]fect4 ,s writes a correspond5t 9 ,irel&4 ,?is beautiful plant1 "s ye>s ago r>ely se5 9 our g>d5s1 adorns _m a dre>y slope 9 ! ,s\!rn ,alps1 & !re %\ld be no great difficulty 9 ! way ( add+ its *>ms to ! wild g>d5 9 peaty or s&y spots1 r b>e or "u decidu\s vegetation4 ,! ,w9t] ,aconite1 ,eran?is hyemalis4--,class$ among ,briti% plants b really naturalis$4 ,its gold5 buttons peep+ ?r\gh ! moss & grass 9 sn[drop "t =m "o ( ! prettie/ aspects ( our g>d5 vegetation 9 spr+4 ,x w gr[ any:]e1 & is "o ( ! plants t ?rive "u ! spread+ bran*es ( summ]-leaf+ trees1 z x blooms & p]fects its leaves be=e ! buds op5 on ! bee*4 ,on _m lawns1 spr+ g>d5s might be =m$ by plant+ "s spr+ fl[]+ plants t f9i% _! gr[? be=e ! trees are 9 leaf4 ,ano!r advantage ( su* positions is1 t ! foliage ( ! tree prev5ts any co>s] plants tak+ possession ( ! gr\nd1 & !re=e ^! little spr+ plants h ! gr\nd to !mselves1 & w&] into natural little gr\ps 9 ! moss & grass1 sometimes cov]+ ! surface ) a %eet ( blossoms4 ,funkia4--,i h spok5 ( ! conditions 9 ! wild g>d5 be+ m suitable to _m plants ?an ^? :i* obta9 9 :at might seem *oice positions 9 bord]s1 _m ( ! plants atta9+ great] beauty & rema9+ long] 9 bloom 9 ! %ade & %elt] ( %rubby places ?an :5 fully expos$4 ,z an in/ance ( ?is1 ,i saw ,funkia crulea ! o!r day1 %[+ a size & beauty 9 a %ady drive at ,beauport1 ne> ,battle1 :i* ,i nev] saw x atta9 "u o!r circum/ances4 ,! plant 0 ov] a y>d high1 & bore _m /ately /ems hung ) blue fl[]s4 ,! ,funkias are exce$+ly valuable plants = ! wild g>d51 n be+ liable to accid5ts :i* are fatal to ,lilies & o!r plants expos$ to ! attacks ( slugs & rabbits4 ,illu/ration3 ,gr\ps ( ,funkia ,sieboldi4 ,snakes-head1 ,fritill>ia4--,! beautiful ,briti% snakes-head 7,f4 ,meleagris7 gr[s wild1 z mo/ p "k1 9 mead[s 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ,engl&1 & we %\ld l to see x z well e/abli%$ 9 ! grassy holl[s ( _m a c\ntry seat4 ,v>i\s o!r ,fritill>ias n s pretty z ?is1 & ( a peculi> livid d>k hue1 :i* is n l to make !m popul> 9 g>d5s1 su* z ,f4 tri/is1 w\ld be wor?y ( a position also2 :ile ! ,cr[n ,imp]ial w\ld d on ! fr+es ( %rubb]ies4 ,giant ,f5nel1 ,f]ula4--,noble h]bace\s plants belong+ to ! p>sley ord]1 ) mu* & exquisitely divid$ leaves2 :5 well develop$ =m+ magnific5t tufts ( v]dure1 rem9d+ "o ( ! mo/ f9ely-cut f]ns1 b f> l>g]4 ,! leaves appe> v e>ly 9 spr+1 & disappe> at ! end ( summ]1 & ! be/ use t c be made ( ! plants is to plant !m "h & !re 9 places occupi$ by spr+ & e>ly summ] fl[]s1 among :i* !y w\ld produce a v f9e effect4 ,) ! ,f]ulas might be gr\p$ ano!r h&some umbellif]\s plant 7,moloposp]mum cicut>ium72 & no d\bt1 :5 we "k ! ornam5tal qualities ( ! ord] bett]1 we %all f9d sundry o!r *>m+ plants ( simil> "*4 ,f]ns4--,no plants may be naturalis$ m successfully & ) a m *>m+ effect ?an f]ns4 ,! royal f]ns1 ( :i* ! bold foliage is reflect$ 9 ! m>% wat]s ( ,nor!rn ,am]ica1 w d well 9 ! _m places :]e our own royal f]n ?rives4 ,! graceful maid5hair f]n ( ! ri* woods ( ! ,ea/]n ,/ates & ! ,canadas w ?rive p]fectly 9 any cool1 %ady1 n>r[ lane1 or dyke1 or 9 a %ady wood4 ,! small f]ns t f9d a home on arid alp9e cliffs may be e/abli%$ on old walls & ru9s4 ,*eilan!s odora1 :i* gr[s s freely on ! sunny sides ( walls 9 ,s\!rn ,france1 w\ld be well wor? try+ 9 simil> positions 9 ! s\? ( ,engl&1 ! spores to be s[n 9 mossy *9ks ( ! walls4 ,! climb+ f]n ,lygodium palmatum1 :i* goes z f> nor? z cold ,massa*usetts1 w\ld tw9e its graceful /ems up ! und]%rubs 9 an ,engli% wood too4 ,9 fact1 !re is no f]n ( ! numb]s t inhabit ! nor!rn regions ( ,europe1 ,asia1 & ,am]ica1 t may n be tri$ ) confid5ce 9 v>i\s positions1 pref]r+ = ! great] numb] su* positions z we "k our native k9ds to ?rive be/ 94 ,"o c\ld =m a ri* & /ately type ( wood-haunt+ f]n vegetation )\t employ+ "o ( our native k9ds at all1 ?\gh1 ( c\rse1 g5]ally ! be/ way w be to associate all s f> z _! habits & sizes w p]mit4 ,treat !m boldly2 put /rong k9ds out 9 glades2 imag9e colonies ( ,daffodils among ! ,oak & ,bee* ,f]ns1 fr+$ by e>ly ,aconite1 9 ! spots ov]%ad[$ by ! bran*es ( decidu\s trees4 ,!n1 aga91 _m ( ^! ,f]ns1 ! m delicate ( !m1 c\ld be us$ z ! mo/ graceful ( c>pets = bold b$s or gr\ps ( fl[]+ plants4 ,!y w\ld =m "p1 & a v important "p1 ( :at we h writt5 ( z ev]gre5 h]bace\s plants1 & might well be associat$ ) !m 9 true w9t] g>d5s4 ,illu/ration3 ,a h>dy ,g]anium4 ,g]anium1 ,g]anium1 ,erodium4--,h&some & r dw>f p]5nials1 mo/ly ) blui%1 p9ki%1 or deep rose fl[]s1 admirable = naturalisation4 ,"s ( ! bett] k9ds ( ! h>dy g]aniums1 su* z ,g4 ib]icum1 are ! v plants to take c>e ( !mselves on wild banks & simil> places4 ,) !m might be associat$ ! f9e ,erodium ,manescavi2 & :]e !re are v b>e places1 on :i* !y w\ld n be ov]run by co>s] plants1 ! small] ,erodiums1 su* z ,e4 romanum1 might be tri$ ) advantage4 ,goat's ,rue1 ,galega4--,tall & vigor\s b graceful p]5nials1 ) v num]\s & h&some fl[]s1 p9k1 blue1 or :ite4 ,g4 (fic9alis & its :ite v>iety are among ! v be/ ( all tall bord] fl[]s1 & !y are equally useful = plant+ 9 r\gh & wild places1 z is also ! blue ,g4 ori5talis & ,g4 biloba4 ,!y are all free gr[]s4 ,illu/ration3 ,sn[drops1 wild1 by /reamlet 9 valley4 ,gypsophila1 ,gypsophila & ,tunica4--,vigor\s b neat p]5nials1 v h>dy1 & produc+ myriads ( fl[]s1 mo/ly small1 & ( a pale p9ki% hue4 ,!y are be/ suit$ = rocky or s&y gr\nd1 or ev5 old ru9s1 or any position :]e !y w n be smo!r$ by co>s] vegetation4 ,simil> 9 "* is ! pretty little ,tunica saxifraga1 :i* gr[s on ! tops ( old walls1 etc41 9 ,s\!rn ,europe1 & w ?rive on b>e places on ! level gr\nd ) u4 ,g5tian1 ,g5tiana4--,dw>f1 & usually ev]gre51 alp9e or high-pa/ure plants1 ) l>ge & num]\s fl[]s1 mo/ly h&some1 & frequ5tly ( ! mo/ vivid & beautiful blue4 ,! l>ge ,g4 acaulis 7,g5tianella7 w\ld gr[ z freely 9 moi/ places on any ( our own m\nta9s z x does on its native hills2 z1 inde$1 x w\ld 9 all moi/ loams1 :]e x c\ld n be *ok$ by co>se & tall] subjects4 ,! tall will[ ,g5tian 7,g4 asclepiadea7 is a h&some plant1 :i*1 9 ! m\nta9 woods ( ,switz]l&1 may be se5 bloom+ among long grass 9 %ade ( trees1 & ?is fact is sugge/ive z to its use 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,sn[drops1 ,galan?us4--,! *>ms ( our own ,sn[drop :5 naturalis$ 9 ! grass are well kn[n to all1 b _m ( ! new k9ds h claims also 9 t respect1 su* z ,elwesi & ,g4 plicatus4 ,x is surpris+ h[ comp>atively few p take advantage ( ! facility ) :i* ! ,sn[drop gr[s 9 grass1 s z to h x 9 pretty gr\ps & colonies by grass-walks or drives4 ,! accompany+ illu/ration1 :i* %[s x on ! m>g9 ( a /reamlet 9 a ,som]set%ire valley1 %[s t x is n p>ticul> z to situation4 ,x sugge/s ! _m places x may adorn o!r ?an ! g>d5 bord]4 ,c[ ,p>snips1 ,h]acleum4--,giant h]bace\s plants1 mo/ly f ,nor!rn ,asia1 ) huge divid$ leaves1 & umbels 7sometimes a foot across7 ( :ite or :iti% fl[]s4 ,!y are v suitable = r\gh places on ! banks ( riv]s or artificial wat]1 isl&s1 or 9 any position 9 :i* a v vigor\s & bold type ( foliage may be desir$4 ,9 arrang+ !m x %\ld be borne 9 m9d t _! foliage dies d[n & disappe>s 9 ! end ( summ]4 ,:5 e/abli%$ !y s[ !mselves1 s t se$l+ plants 9 abundance may be pick$ up ar\nd !m4 ,9 all cases x is important t _! se$ %\ld be s[n imm$iately aft] be+ ga!r$4 ,b x is also important n to all[ !m to monopolise ! gr\nd1 z !n !y become objectionable4 ,to ?is end x may1 9 c]ta9 positions1 be desirable to prev5t !m se$+4 ,day ,lily1 ,hem]ocallis4--,vigor\s plants ( ! lily ord]1 ) long leaves & graceful habit1 & l>ge & %[y r$-orange or yell[ fl[]s1 sometimes sc5t$ z delicately z ! primrose4 ,!re are two types1 "o l>ge & /rong l flava & fulva1 ! o!r %ort & some:at fragile l gram9ea4 ,! l>g] k9ds are sup]b plants = naturalisation1 gr[+ 9 any soil1 & tak+ c>e ( !mselves among co>se h]bace\s plants or brambles4 ,*ri/mas ,rose1 ,helleborus4--,/\t b dw>f p]5nials1 ) %[y blooms appe>+ 9 w9t] & spr+ :5 fl[]s are r>e1 & ) h&some lea!ry & glossy leaves4 ,!y ?rive 9 almo/ any position or soil2 b to get ! full b5efit ( _! e>ly-bloom+ t5d5cy x is desirable to place !m on sunny grassy banks 9 tufts or gr\ps1 & n f> f ! eye1 z !y are usually ( unobtrusive col\rs4 ,!y =m beautiful ornam5ts ne> wild wood walks1 :]e ! spr+ sun c rea* !m4 ,!re are v>i\s k9ds useful = naturalisation4 ,illu/ration3 ,sun ,rose on lime/one rocks4 ,sun ,rose1 ,helian!mum4--,dw>f spread+ %rubs1 be>+ myriads ( fl[]s 9 a v>iety ( %[y col\rs4 ,! mo/ ta/eful & satisfactory way ( employ+ ^! 9 our g>d5s is to naturalise !m on banks or slopes 9 ! half-wild p>ts ( our pleasure-gr\nds1 mo/ly 9 s&y or w>m soil4 ,!y are be/ suit$ = *alk di/ricts or rocky ones1 :]e !y ?rive mo/ luxuriantly1 & make a v brilliant display4 ,!re are _m v>ieties1 mo/ly diff]+ 9 ! hue ( ! fl[]s4 ,p]5nial ,sunfl[]1 ,helian?us1 ,rudbeckia1 ,silphium4--,/\t & usually v tall p]5nials1 ) %[y yell[ fl[]s1 ! be/ kn[n ( :i* is ,helian?us multiflorus fl4 pl41 ( :i* pl5ty may be se5 9 ,eu/on ,squ>e & o!r places 9 ,london4 ,z a rule ^! are all bett] fitt$ = r\gh places ?an = g>d5s1 :]e1 l _m o!r plants m5tion$ 9 ^! pages1 !y w t5d to =m a vigor\s h]bace\s cov]t4 ,h4 rigidus is a brilliantly %[y plant1 runn+ v freely at ! root1 & an excell5t subject = naturalisation4 ,h4 giganteus1 common 9 ?ickets & swamps 9 ,am]ica1 & gr[+ z high z #aj ft41 is also desirable4 ,! %[y & l>g] ,am]ican ,rudbeckias1 su* z lac9iata1 triloba1 & also ! small b %[y hirta1 virtually belong to ! same type4 ,all ^! plants1 & _m o!rs ( ! tall yell[-fl[]$ composites t "o sees conspicu\s among h]bace\s vegetation 9 ,am]ica1 w\ld produce v %[y effects 9 autumn1 & might p]haps m p>ticul>ly int]e/ ^? :o only visit _! c\ntry seats at t "t ( ye>4 ,! ,silphiums1 especially ! compass plant 7,s4 lac9iatum71 & ! cup plant 7,s4 p]foliatum71 are alli$ 9 g5]al aspect & "* to ! ,helian?uses1 & are suitable = ! same purposes4 ,/4 ,john's ,wort1 ,hyp]icum4--,! well-kn[n ,/4 ,john's wort has already 9 _m places made good its claim z a wild]ness plant1 & !re is sc>cely "o ( its num]\s cong5]s :i* w n ?rive 9 wild & r\gh places1 9 any soil4 ,!y h all ! same bright yell[ fl[]s z ! ,/4 ,john's wort1 & are ne>ly all tall]4 ,"s ( ! new] k9ds h ! h&some l>ge fl[]s ( ! ,/4 ,john's ,wort4 ,x %\ld be not$ t ! common ,/4 ,john's ,wort s exhau/s ! soil ( moi/ure t x may be ! cause ( ! dea? ( trees1 & %\ld !re=e be look$ aft]4 ,_m places h too mu* ( x1 z !y h ( ! common ,laurel4 ,rocket1 ,hesp]is4--,! common s+le ,rocket 7,hesp]is matronalis7 is a %[y useful plant 9 copse or %rubb]y1 & v easily rais$ f se$4 ,ev]gre5 ,c&ytuft1 ,ib]is4--,compact little ev]gre5s1 =m+ spread+ bu%es f #c in*es to #ae in*es high1 & %eet$ ) :ite fl[]s 9 spr+ & e>ly summ]4 ,!re are no plants m suitable = naturalisation 9 op5 or b>e places1 or1 inde$1 9 any position :]e ! vegetation is n /rong en\gh to ov]run !m4 ,!y1 h[ev]1 atta9 greate/ p]fection :5 fully expos$ to ! sun1 & are admirable = e k9d ( rocky or /ony gr\nd & banks4 ,iris1 ,fleur de ,lis4--,^! plants1 once s well kn[n 9 our g>d5s1 rivall+ 7or r exce$+7 ! lilies 9 beauty1 are v>i$ & num]\s en\gh to make a wild g>d5 by !mselves4 ,! _m beautiful v>ieties ( g]manica w gr[ 9 almo/ any soil1 & may be us$ ) good effect 9 woods1 copses1 by wood walks1 or ne> ! m>g9 ( wat]4 ,i4 sibirica1 r a common k9d1 w gr[ 9 ! wat]2 &1 z ?is is n g5]ally kn[n1 x is wor?y ! notice ( any "o tak+ an int]e/ 9 aquatics4 ,x is probable t o!rs ( ! be>dless k9ds w also d well ) _! roots bel[ ! wat]1 & if s1 !y w "o day mu* improve ! r poorly adorn$ m>g9s ( artificial wat]s4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ,i4 pumila1 & ! v>ieties ( g]manica1 are (t5 se5 on ! tops ( old walls1 on ?at*$ ro(s1 etc41 on ! ,cont95t1 fl[]+ pr(usely4 ,^! facts t5d to %[ h[ _m diff]5t positions may be adorn$ by ! irises4 ,illu/ration ,common ,lup9e1 ,lup9us polyphyllus4--,amid/ ! talle/ & h&some/ h]bace\s plants1 gr\p$ :]e !y may be se5 f grass drives or wood walks1 or 9 any position or soil4 ,excell5t = islets or riv] banks1 9 :i*1 or 9 copses1 x spreads freely4 ,!re are sev]al v>ieties1 all wor?y ( culture4 ,hone/y1 ,lun>ia4--,?is1 :i* approa*es ! ,/ocks 9 ! aspect ( its f9e purpli% violet fl[]s1 is q remov$ f !m by ! appe>ance ( its curi\s se$-vessels4 ,x is "o ( ! mo/ valuable ( all plants = naturalisation1 & may be said to =m a type by itself4 ,x %[s itself freely 9 dryi% gr\nd or on *alk banks1 & is "o ( ! prettie/ objects to be met ) 9 e>ly summ] 9 wood or wild4 ,lily1 ,lilium4--,!re are _m h>dy lilies t may be naturalis$4 ,! situations t ^! gr[ 91 f ! high mead[s ( ,nor!rn ,italy1 dott$ ) ! orange lily1 to ! woody gorges ( ! ,si]ras 9 ,cali=nia1 ri* ) tall & fragrant k9ds1 are su* z make _! culture 9 copses1 woods1 r\gh grassy places1 etc41 a c]ta9ty4 ,9 woods :]e !re is a ri* deposit ( vegetable matt] ! great ,am]ican ,lilium sup]bum1 & no d\bt "s ( ! rec5tly-discov]$ ,cali=nian lilies1 w d well4 ,! ,european lilies1 dott$ 9 ! grass 9 ! r\gh unm[n glades1 w\ld n gr[ ne>ly s l>ge z !y d 9 ! ri* bord]s ( our cottage g>d5s2 b ! effect ( ! s+le l>ge blooms ( ! orange lily j level ) ! tops ( ! grass1 9 e>ly summ]1 :]e x gr[s wild1 is at lea/ z beautiful z any aspect x has hi!rto pres5t$ 9 g>d5s4 ,along ! b$ ( small rivulets1 9 ! bottom ( n>r[ gorges d5sely %ad$ by great ,?ujas1 ,arbutus trees sixty & ev5 eighty feet high1 & h&some l>ge-leav$ ev]gre5 oaks on ! ,si]ras1 ,i saw 9 autumn numb]s ( lily /ems sev51 eight1 & n9e feet high1 s "o c\ld imag9e :at pictures !y =m$ 9 e>ly summ]2 !re=e deep dykes & n>r[ %ady lanes w\ld af=d cong5ial homes = v>i\s f9e species4 ,no mode ( cultivat+ lilies 9 g>d5s is equal to t ( dott+ !m ?r\gh b$s ( rhodod5drons & o!r ,am]ican plants usually plant$ 9 peat2 ! soil ( ^!1 usually & v unwisely left to ! rhodod5drons alone1 be+ peculi>ly suit$ to ! majority ( ! lily tribe4 ,z = ! wild g>d51 ,mr4 ,g4 ,f4 ,wilson s5t me a /em ( ,lilium sup]bum la/ ye> 7#ahhj7 gr[n 9 a ri* woody bottom1 #aa feet high6 ,sn[flake1 ,leucojum4--,i h r>ely se5 any?+ m beautiful ?an a colony ( ! summ] ,sn[flake on ! m>g9 ( a tuft ( rhodod5drons 9 ! g>d5s at ,longleat4 ,"s ( ! fl[]s 7 on /ems ne>ly #c feet high1 ! p>tial %elt] ( ! bu%es & good soil caus+ ! plants to be unusually vigor\s4 ,bo? ! spr+ & summ] ,sn[flakes 7,l4 v]num & ,l4 /ivum7 are valuable plants = wild grassy places4 ,g5tian ,li?osp]m1 ,li?osp]mum pro/ratum4--,a v di/9ct1 pro/rate1 hairy1 half-%rubby plant1 ) a pr(usion ( fl[]s ( z f9e a blue z any g5tian4 ,?rives vigor\sly 9 any deep s&y soil1 & 9 su* well des]ves naturalisation among l[ rock plants1 etc41 9 sunny positions4 ,probably o!r species ( ! g5us w be f\nd suitable = ! same purpose4 ,ly*nis4--,h&some m$ium-siz$ p]5nials1 ) %[y blooms1 mo/ly ( a brilliant rose or sc>let col\r4 ,if ! type 0 only repres5t$ by ! rose campion x w\ld be a valuable "o4 ,?is is a beautiful object 9 dry soils1 on :i* x does n p]i% 9 w9t]4 ,!y are mo/ fitt$ = association ) dw>f or m$ium-siz$ p]5nials1 9 op5 places & 9 ri* soil4 ,honeysuckle1 ,lonic]a4--,su* fav\rites z ^! mu/ n be omitt$4 ,any k9d ( climb+ ,honeysuckle w f9d a happy home 9 ! wild g>d51 ei!r rambl+ ov] /umps or h$g][s1 or ev5 plant$ by !mselves on banks4 ,pea1 ,la?yrus4--,mu* hav+ be5 lately writt5 conc]n+ ! wild g>d5 & its suitable occupants1 ,i v5ture to sugge/ ,la?yrus pyr5aicus z an addition to ! li/4 ,mo/ cultivators ( fl[]s are aw>e ( ! rambl+ habits ( ! great] numb] ( plants ( ! ,legum9\s tribe1 b 9 t p>ticul> ,l4 pyr5aicus eclipses !m all4 ,x produces an imm5se quantity ( bright orange-col\r$ blossoms1 b ! pr9cipal difficulty connect$ ) its ?or\gh developm5t is ! selection ( an appropriate place = x1 = a well-e/abli%$ plant ( ?is species w ramble ov]1 & by its d5sity ( gr[? prev5t e plant & %rub t comes )9 its rea* f ?riv+2 inde$1 x is a great] rambl] ?an ! ,hop1 ! ,b9dwe$1 or ! ,bryony1 & is decid$ly m h&some4 ,ty+ up or tra9+ su* a plant is out ( ! "q2 b !re are _m r\gh places 9 ! wild g>d5 :]e x w\ld be q at home & =m an attractive feature4 ,e k9d ( ,ev]la/+ ,pea is excell5t = ! wild g>d51 ei!r = scrambl+ ov] h$g][s1 /umps1 or gr[+ among ! grass4--,j4 ,w4 ,illu/ration3 ,ev]la/+ ,pea1 creep+ up /em 9 %rubb]y4 ,monkey-fl[]1 ,mimulus4--8,w&]+ "o day 9 ! neighb\rhood ( 8,gruigfoot10 a que]-%ap$ hill 9 ,l9li?g[%ire1 my eye 0 attract$ by a small burn ^: banks 7 lit]ally jewell$ ?r\gh\t its visible c\rse ) an unfamili> yell[ fl[]4 ,a ne>] approa* %[$ me t x 0 ! g>d5 ,mimulus 7,monkey-fl[]71 ! se$ ( :i* mu/ h escap$ f "s neighb\r+ cottage g>d51 & e/abli%$ itself "h1 9 ! colde/ "p ( ! ,briti% ,isles4 ,i took ! h9t1 & h naturalis$ x by ! banks ( a small /ream :i* runs at ! foot ( my g>d51 & ,i /rongly recomm5d y\r read]s to d ! same4 ,x m+les *>m+ly ) ! blue ,=get-me-n1 & is equally h>dy40--,s4 9 ,g>d54 ,grape ,hyac9?1 ,musc>i4--,^! free & h>dy little bulbs are easily naturalis$ & v h&some1 ) _! little spikes ( fl[]s ( _m %ades ( blue4 ,=get-me-n1 ,myosotis4--,!re is "o exotic species1 ,m4 dissitiflora1 n inf]ior 9 beauty to any ( our h&some/ native k9ds1 & :i* is well wor?y ( naturalisation ev]y:]e1 ?riv+ be/ on moi/ & s&y soil4 ,illu/ration3 ,type ( f9e-leav$ umbellate plants seldom gr[n 9 g>d5s4 ,moloposp]mum cicut>ium4--,!re is a deep gre5 & f]n-l beauty display$ pr(usely by "s ( ! ,umbellif]\s family1 b ,i h r>ely met ) "o s rem>kably attractive z ?is species4 ,x is a v ornam5tal plant1 ) l>ge1 deeply-divid$ leaves ( a lively gre5 col\r1 =m+ a d5se irregul> bu%4 ,! fl[]s1 :i* are insignificant & ( a yell[i%-:ite col\r1 are borne 9 small r\ndi% umbels4 ,_m ( ! class1 :ile v elegant1 p]i% quickly1 get %abby inde$ by ! end ( ,june1 & are !re=e out ( place 9 ! fl[] g>d52 b ?is is firm 9 "*1 ( a f9e ri* gre51 /\t yet spread+ 9 habit1 gr[+ m ?an #c feet high1 & mak+ altoge!r a mo/ pleas+ bu%4 ,x is p]fectly h>dy1 & easily increas$ by se$ or division1 b r>e z yet4 ,x loves a deep moi/ soil1 b w ?rive 9 any good g>d5 soil4 ,x is a f9e subject = isolation or gr\p+ ) o!r h>dy & graceful-leav$ ,umbellif]\s plants4 ,/ock1 ,mat?iola4--,%[y fl[]s1 mo/ly fragrant1 peculi>ly well suit$ = old ru9s1 *alk pits1 /ony banks1 etc4 ,"s ( ! annual k9ds are pretty1 & "s ( ! v>ieties common 9 g>d5s assume a bu%-l "* :5 gr[n 9 ! positions above nam$4 ,) ! ,/ocks may be associat$ ! s+le rocket 7,hesp]is matronalis71 :i* ?rives freely 9 %rubb]ies & copses4 ,bee ,balm1 ,mon>da4--,l>ge & v %[y h]bace\s plants1 ) sc>let or purple fl[]s1 conspicu\sly beautiful 9 ,am]ican & ,canadian woods1 & capital subjects = naturalisation 9 woods1 copses1 etc41 or any:]e among m$ium-siz$ vegetation1 ?riv+ be/ 9 light or well-dra9$ soils4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,bee ,balm1 ,mon>da4 ,am]ican wood plant4 ,mall[1 ,malva1 ,al?a1 ,malope1 ,kitaibelia1 ,callirhoe1 ,sida4--,plants ( sev]al di/9ct g5]a may be includ$ "u ?is type1 & f ea* v %[y & useful ?+s may be obta9$4 ,!y are = ! mo/ "p subjects :i* are some:at too co>se1 :5 closely exam9$1 to be plant$ 9 g>d5s g5]ally2 b among ! tall] vegetation 9 wild %rubb]ies1 copses1 glades 9 woods1 etc41 !y w furni% a magnific5t effect4 ,"s ( ! ,malvas are v %[y1 vigor\s-gr[+ plants1 mo/ly ) rosy fl[]s1 & w\ld associate well ) our own h&some ,m4 mos*ata4 ,! ,al?z1 close allies ( ! common s+le hollyhock1 are v vigor\s & f9e = ?is purpose1 z are also ! ,sidas & ,kitaibelia vitifolia4 ,! ,malopes are among ! be/ ( ! annual subjects = naturalisation4 ,! ,callirhoes are dw>f1 h&some trail]s1 m brilliant ?an ! o!rs1 & ! only ones ( ! type t %\ld be plant$ on b>e banks or amid/ dw>f vegetation1 z all ! o!rs are ( ! mo/ rampant "*4 ,mulg$ium ,plumi]i4--,a h]bace\s plant ( f9e & di/9ct port1 be>+ purpli%-blue blossoms1 r uncommon among its k9d4 ,till rec5tly x 0 g5]ally only se5 9 botanic g>d5s1 b x has1 nev]!less1 _m m]its z a wild g>d5 plant1 & = gr[+ 9 small gr\ps or s+le specim5s 9 quiet gre5 corn]s ( pleasure-gr\nds or %rubb]ies4 ,x does be/ 9 r ri* gr\nd1 & 9 su* a position w rew>d all :o plant x1 be+ a really h>dy & long-liv$ p]5nial4 ,! foliage is sometimes ov] a y>d long1 & ! fl[]-/ems atta9 a height ( ov] six feet 9 good soil4 ,wat] ,lily1 ,nympha & ,nuph>4--,two noble ,nor? ,am]ican plants well des]ve naturalisation 9 our wat]s1 associat$ ) our own beautiful :ite & yell[ wat] lilies--! l>ge ,nuph> adv5a1 :i* ?ru/s its great leaves well out ( ! wat] 9 _m p>ts ( ,nor? ,am]ica1 & ! sweet-sc5t$ ,nympha odorata1 :i* floats 9 cr[ds on _m ( ! p9e-bord]$ lakes & lakelets ( ,new ,engl&1 to a non-botanical obs]v] seem+ v l our own wat] lily4 ,daffodil1 ,n>cissus4--,mo/ p h se5 ! common daffodil 9 a semi-wild /ate 9 our woods & copses4 ,ap>t f v>ieties1 !re are m ?an a score di/9ct species ( daffodil t c\ld be naturalis$ q z easily z ?is 9 all p>ts ( ^! isl&s4 ,we ne$ h>dly sugge/ h[ *>m+ ^! w\ld be1 fl[]+ 9 e>ly spr+ & summ] 9 ! r\gh] p>ts ( pleasure gr\nds1 or along wood-walks1 or any l position4 ,bitt] ,vet*1 ,orobus4--,banks1 grassy unm[n m>g9s ( wood-walks1 rocks1 fr+es ( %rubb]ies1 & l places1 ) deep & s&y loam1 well dra9$1 w gr[ ! beautiful spr+ ,bitt] ,vet* or any ( its v>ieties or allies p]fectly4 ,ev5+ ,primrose1 ,eno!ra4--,among ! l>ge/-fl[]$ & h&some/ ( all kn[n types ( h]bace\s vegetation4 ,! yell[ species1 & v>ieties l & alli$ to ! common ,ev5+ ,primrose 74 bi5nis71 may be readily naturalis$ 9 any position1 f a rubbi%-heap to a nice1 op51 sunny copse2 :ile su* pro/rate ones z 4 m>g9ata & 4 macroc>pa w prove v f9e among dw>f h]bs on banks or 9 op5 sunny places1 9 light or calc>e\s soil4 ,^! noble & delicately-sc5t$ fl[]s are v easily gr[n & v beautiful 9 any position4 ,!y1 h[ev]1 f _! height & boldness1 & ! fre$om ) :i* !y gr[ 9 almo/ any soil1 are peculi>ly suit$ = ! wild g>d51 = %rubb]ies1 copses1 & ! l1 s[+ !mselves freely4 ,cotton ,?i/le1 ,onopordon4--,l>ge ?i/les1 ) v h&some ho>y & silv]y leaves1 & purpli% fl[]s on fi]cely-arm$ /ems4 ,no plants are m noble 9 port ?an ^!1 & !y ?rive freely 9 r\gh op5 places1 rubbi%-heaps1 etc41 & usually come up freely f self-s[n se$s4 ,/> ( ,be?lehem1 ,orni?ogalum4--,v>i\s h&some h>dy species ( ?is g5us w ?rive z well z ! common ,/> ( ,be?lehem 9 any sunny1 grassy places4 ,creep+ ,=get-me-n1 ,omphalodes4--,! creep+ ,=get-me-n1 ,omphalodes v]na1 is "o ( ! prettie/ plants to be naturalis$ 9 woods1 copses1 or %rubb]ies1 runn+ ab\t ) ! greate/ fre$om 9 moi/ soil4 ,x is m compact 9 habit & lives long] on good soils ?an ! ,=get-me-nots1 & %\ld be naturalis$ r\nd e c\ntry place4 ,wood ,sorrel1 ,oxalis4--,dw>f plants ) clov]-l leaflets & pretty rosy or yell[ fl[]s4 ,at lea/ two ( ! species 9 cultivation1 viz4 ,o4 ,b[ieana & ,o4 floribunda1 might be naturalis$ on s&y soils amid/ vegetation n m ?an #e in*es or #f in*es high2 & ! family is s num]\s t probably o!r memb]s ( x w be f\nd equally free gr[+4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,great ,japan ,knotwe$ 7,polygonum cuspidatum74 7,%[+ ! plant 9 fl[]47 ,polygonum cuspidatum4--,if1 in/ead ( ! =mal "* ( mu* ( our g>d5+1 plants ( bold types simil> to ! above 7 introduc$ along ! sides ( woodl& walks & %rubb]y bord]s1 h[ mu* m enjoyable su* places w\ld be1 z at almo/ e /ep !re w\ld be some?+ fre% to attract notice & gratify ! eye1 in/ead ( :i* su* p>ts are g5]ally b>e1 or giv5 up to we$s & monoton\s rubbi%4 ,pony4--,vigor\s h]bace\s plants1 ) l>ge & spl5did fl[]s ( v>i\s %ades ( crimson1 rosy-crimson1 & :ite1 well calculat$ = produc+ ! f9e/ effects 9 ! wild g>d54 ,!re are _m species & v>ieties1 ! fl[]s ( "s ( ! v>ieties be+ v sweet-sc5t$1 d\ble1 & among ! l>ge/ fl[]s we "k (4 ,fr+es ( %rubb]ies1 op5 glades 9 woods or copses1 & inde$ almo/ any wild place1 may be adorn$ by !m2 & !y may also be advantage\sly gr\p$ or isolat$ on ! grass 9 ! r\gh] p>ts ( ! pleasure-gr\nd4 ,i nev] felt ! beauty ( ! f9e col\r ( ,ponies till ,i saw a gr\p ( ! d\ble sc>let k9d fl[]+ 9 ! long ,grass 9 ,ox=d%ire4 ,! own] _h plac$ an irregul> gr\p ( ?is plant 9 an unm[n glade1 q away f ! g>d5 prop]2 & yet1 se5 f ! lawn & g>d51 ! effect 0 mo/ brilliant1 z may be imag9$ f ! way 9 :i* su* high col\rs tell 9 ! di/ance4 ,to be able to produce su* effects 9 ! e>ly summ] = six weeks or s is a great ga9 f a l&scape po9t ( view1 ap>t f ! imm$iate beauty ( ! fl[]s :5 se5 close at h&4 ,illu/ration3 ,phlomis4--,type ( h&some ,labiates2 admirably suit$ = ! wild g>d54 7,see p4 #aed47 ,poppy1 ,papav]1 9 v>4--,! huge & flam+ ,papav] ori5tale1 ,p4 bracteatum1 & ,p4 lat]itium1 are ! mo/ important ( ?is type4 ,!y w ?rive & live long 9 almo/ any position1 b ! prop] place = !m is 9 op5 spots among /rong h]bace\s plants4 ,= ! wild g>d5 or wild]ness ! ,wel% ,poppy 7,meconopsis cambrica7 is "o ( ! be/ plants4 ,x is a *e]ful plant at all seasons2 p]*$ on "s old dry wall its masses ( foliage are v fre%1 b :5 load$ ) a pr(usion ( l>ge yell[ blossoms ! plant is /rik+ly h&some2 x is a det]m9$ colonis]1 ready to hold its own "u ! mo/ adv]se circum/ances4 ,its home is ! wall1 ! rock1 & ! ru94 ,x ev5 surpasses ! ,wallfl[] 9 adapt+ itself to /range out-(-!-way places2 x w spr+ up 9 ! gravel walk "u "o's feet1 & seems q happy among ! b\ld]s 9 ! c\rty>d4 ,x looks d[n on "o f crevices 9 brick walls1 f *9ks :]e "o c\ld sc>cely introduce a knife-blade1 & aft] all x delights mo/ 9 %ady places4 ,no plant c be bett] adapt$ = naturalis+ on r\gh /ony banks1 old qu>ries1 gravel pits1 dead walls1 & simil> places1 & its l>ge h&some fl[]s w l5d a *>m to ! mo/ un9t]e/+ situations4 ,phlomis4--,%[y & /ately h]bace\s or half-%rubby plants1 ) a pr(usion ( h&some yell[ or purpli% fl[]s4 ,excell5t = naturalisation 9 w>m op5 woods1 copses1 banks1 etc41 gr[+ well 9 ord9>y soil4 ,illu/ration3 ,! tall ,ox-eye ,daisy 7,pyre?rum s]ot9um74 ,virg9ian ,poke1 ,phytolacca dec&ra4--,a tall1 robu/ p]5nial1 )9 conspicu\s fl[]s & long d5se spikes ( purpli% b]ries4 ,x w gr[ any:]e & 9 any soil2 b is mo/ impos+ 9 ri* deep ones4 ,! b]ries are reli%$ by birds4 ,x is f9e = association ) ! l>ge/ & /\te/ h]bace\s plants 9 r\gh & half-wild places4 ,physo/egia4--,tall1 erect1 & beautiful h]bace\s plants1 mo/ly ) delicate rosy fl[]s2 natives ( ,nor? ,am]ica1 ?riv+ 9 any soil4 ,!y are among ! mo/ pleas+ ?+s = plant+ 9 half-wild places1 :]e !y w n spread rampantly1 nor p]i% quickly4 ,lungwort1 ,pulmon>ia4--,dw>f plants ( ! borage family1 ) %[y blue or p9ki% blossoms4 ,easily naturalis$ 9 woods or copses1 9 :i* position ! common blue "o mu/ be famili> to _m 9 ! woods ( ,engl& & ,france4 ,! v>ieties are common 9 cottage g>d5s2 !y gr[ 9 any soil4 ,! tall ,ox-eye daisy1 ,pyre?rum s]ot9um4--,?is f9e autumn fl[]+ plant1 = ye>s left 9 ! almo/ exclusive possession ( ! ,botanic ,g>d5s1 is "o ( ! h&some/ ?+s we h4 ,x gr[s #e or #f feet high1 & fl[]s late 9 ! ye>1 :5 fl[]s are sc>ce4 ,x is v picturesque 9 habit4 ,bramble1 ,rubus4--,al?\gh we h ne>ly fifty k9ds or reput$ k9ds ( bramble native 9 ,brita91 "s ( ! exotic species1 entirely di/9ct f our own1 are well wor?y ( naturalisation among l[ %rubs & tall h]bace\s plants4 ,"o ( ! mo/ *>m+ plants we "k = naturalis+ 9 %ady woods is ! l>ge1 :ite-fl[]$ ,rubus ,nutkanus1 ) :i* might be ta/efully associat$ ! deep rose-col\r$ ,rubus odoratus1 & ! e>ly spr+-fl[]+ ,r4 spectabilis2 :ile ! v /rik+ :ite-/emm$ ,r4 biflorus is a gr& object = w>m slopes1 sunny sides ( *alk & gravel pits1 etc4 ,! ,great ,re$2 ,arundo ,donax4--,?is noble re$ ,i d n l to omit "h1 x is s beautiful 9 ! s\!rn c\nties ( ,engl&1 ?\gh 9 cold soils & h>d w9t]s x may p]i%4 ,:]e ! h>di] ,bamboos f9d a place ?is w be welcome1 ?\gh 9 our c\ntry x is only 9 ! w>m] p>ts t x atta9s ! dignity ( port x possesses 9 ! s\? ( ,europe4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,great ,re$ ( ,s\!rn ,europe 7,arundo ,donax74 ,rhub>b1 ,rheum4--,!re are sev]al species ( rhub>b 9 cultivation 9 addition to ^? commonly gr[n 9 g>d5s4 ,!y are mu* alike 9 port & 9 ! size ( _! leaves1 ,r4 palmatum & ,emodi be+ ! mo/ di/9ct4 ,! rhub>bs are f9e ?+s = association ) l>ge-leav$ h]bace\s plants 9 deep soils4 ,rose1 ,rosa4--,z 9 ! case ( brambles1 we h _m m k9ds ( wild roses 9 ,engl& ?an is commonly suppos$1 b ( c\rse nobody ev] ?9ks ( plant+ su* ?+s 9 g>d5s or %rubb]ies1 :]e su* gems z privet usually make up ! und]wood4 ,!re are scores ( ! roses ( nor!rn & temp]ate c\ntries :i* w\ld ?rive z well 9 our woodl&s2 b z ^! are n to be obta9$ 9 our nurs]ies1 x is useless to m5tion !m4 ,any species ( rose f a nor!rn c\ntry might be tri$2 :il/ ( roses commonly cultivat$ ! climb+ races--su* z ! ,b\rsault1 ,ayr%ire1 & ,semp]vir5s--are ! mo/ likely to be satisfactory4 ,! ,damask1 ,alba gallica1 & hybrid ,*9a1 be+ h>dy & free1 w\ld d1 z w\ld ,felicit ,p]petuelle1 ,banksiflora1 ! ,g>l& roses1 ,au/rian bri>1 b]b]ifolia1 & microphylla rubra pl5a4 ,prun+1 or any o!r att5tion aft] plant+1 %\ld ( c\rse n be ?\ght ( 9 connection ) ^!4 ,we h se5 masses ( wild roses ! effect ( :i* 0 f9] ?an any?+ we h ev] se5 9 a ros]y4 ,rosa ,brunoniana is a v f9e free & h>dy species f ,india4 ,sea ,lav5d]1 ,/atice4--,vigor\s p]5nials1 ) a pr(usion ( blui% lav5d]-col\r$ bloom1 ?riv+ freely on all ord9>y g>d5 soils4 ,s4 latifolia1 & "s ( ! /rong] k9ds1 ?rive 9 any position among ! m$ium-siz$ h]bace\s plants4 ,spira1 ,spira4--,h&some & usually vigor\s h]bace\s plants1 ) :ite or rosy fl[]s1 & g5]ally ornam5tal foliage4 ,su* beautiful k9ds z v5u/a & palmata x is mo/ desirable to try 9 wild places among ! /\t] & m$ium-siz$ p]5nials1 :]e suffici5tly pl5tiful to be sp>$ = ?is purpose4 ,s4 ,aruncus is1 p]haps1 ! f9e/ plant = ! wild g>d54 ,mr4 ,ellam plant$ out "s sp>e /ock ( ,s4 japonica 9 a wood at ,bodorgan1 & ) ! happie/ effect4 ,! plants gr[ & fl[] freely1 ! fl[]s appe>+ a =tnight lat] 9 ! moi/ cool wood ?an on plants ( ! same k9d on a nor? g>d5 bord]2 !re=e !y prolong ! season ( ?is fav\rite fl[]4 ,!y are plant$ 9 an irregul> gr\p1 z su* ?+s %\ld g5]ally be1 ! effect be+ mu* bett] ?an t obta9$ by ! common dott+ plan4 ,gold5 ,rod1 ,solidago4--,tall & vigor\s p]5nials ) yell[ fl[]s1 %[y :5 9 bloom1 & attractive :5 se5 9 ,am]ica 9 autumn1 m+l$ ) ! blue & lilac ,a/]s ( t c\ntry1 b r>ely ornam5tal z gr[n 9 g>d5s4 ,^!1 l ! ,a/]s1 us$ to be gr[n to excess 9 ! old bord]s2 b ! only position !y are fit = is 9 r\gh wild places1 :]e 9 _m cases x w\ld be easy1 ) _! aid & t ( ! ,a/]s1 to =m t mixture ( ,gold5 ,rod & ,mi*aelmas daisies :i* is "o ( ! prettie/ effects ( ,am]ican vegetation 9 autumn4 ,cat*-fly1 ,sil5e4--,dw>f or spread+ plants1 alli$ to ! p9ks1 & g5]ally ) :ite or rosy fl[]s4 ,! *oice m\nta9 k9ds1 su* z ,s4 ,lagasc1 alpe/ris1 ,s*afta1 etc41 are among ! mo/ *>m+ subjects t c be naturalis$ on rocky places or banks1 associat$ ) v dw>f subjects4 ,su* f9e annual or bi5nial k9ds z ,s4 ,arm]ia or ,s4 p5dula are among ! be/ = ?is purpose1 & might be easily e/abli%$ by scatt]+ a few se$s 9 su* places4 ,bloodwort1 ,sangu9>ia canad5sis4--,?is little plant1 :i* ab\nds 9 ! woods ( ,canada & ,nor? ,am]ica1 & :i* is v r>ely inde$ se5 well gr[n 9 our g>d5s1 w ?rive "u ! bran*es ( decidu\s trees z well z ! w9t] aconite1 & 9 spr+ w produce an effect z beautiful z s+ul>4 ,squill1 ,scilla4--,sev]al k9ds ( ,scilla1 closely alli$ to ! common bluebell1 w\ld d q z well 9 our woods z t well-kn[n native plant1 notably ,s4 campanulata1 ,s4 bifolia1 ,s4 sibirica1 etc4 ,bifolia & sibirica w\ld be bett] on sunny banks or %elt]$ fr+es ( %rubb]ies ) a good aspect4 ,! tall k9ds w\ld d 9 woods or copses l ! bluebell4 ,) ! dw>f] squills might be associat$ ! grape hyac9? & ! ame?y/ hyac9? 7,hyac9?us ame?y/9us74 ,comfrey1 ,symphytum4--,h]bace\s plants ( ! borage ord]1 usually vigor\s1 & ) h&some blue fl[]s4 ,"o ( ! h&some/ spr+ fl[]s is ,symphytum caucasicum1 & x is also "o ( ! easie/ ?+s to naturalise1 runn+ ab\t ) ! greate/ fre$om 9 %rubby or any wild places4 ,co>se k9ds1 l ,s4 asp]rimum 7unfit = g>d5 culture71 ?rive apace among ! l>ge/ plants 9 wild places1 & !re look q beautiful :5 9 fl[]4 ,scabi\s1 ,scabiosa1 ,cephal>ia1 ,knautia4--,sometimes h&some & usually free-gr[+ h]bace\s plants1 blui%1 purpli%1 or yell[i% 9 tone4 ,among ^! may be se51 9 botanic & o!r g>d5s1 plants suit$ = naturalisation1 b sc>cely wor?y ( a place 9 ! g>d54 ,! f9e ,s4 caucasica w\ld ?rive amid/ co>se vegetation 9 good soil1 z w\ld ! ,knautias4 ,/onecrop1 ,s$um4--,m9ute & usually pro/rate plants1 mo/ly ) :ite1 yell[1 or rosy fl[]s1 & occurr+ 9 multitudes on mo/ ( ! m\nta9 *a9s ( nor!rn & temp]ate c\ntries4 ,!re are few ( ^! int]e/+ & sometimes v pretty plants t w\ld n gr[ on ! top ( an old wall1 or ?at*$ h\se1 or /ony bank1 or b>e gr\nd1 z well z our common ,/onecrop4 ,all gr[ 9 any soil1 are z easily increas$ z any we$1 & gr[ any:]e if !y are n too mu* ov]%ad[$ by trees & co>se vegetation4 ,su* k9ds z ,s4 spurium1 ,s4 pul*ellum1 kamts*aticum1 & ,s4 spectabile are among ! mo/ ornam5tal4 ,! la/1 be+ a /\t h]bace\s plant1 w\ld be wor? associat+ ) su* 9 wild places4 ,!re are ne>ly #ajj species ( /onecrop 9 cultivation 9 ,brita94 ,saxifrage1 ,saxifraga4--,a v ext5sive g5us ( plants1 abundantly di/ribut$ on m\nta9s 9 nor!rn c\ntries4 ,= our pres5t purpose !y may be broadly ?r[n into five sections--! mossy section1 repres5t$ 9 ,brita9 by ,s4 hypnoides2 ! silv]y section1 repres5t$ by ,s4 ,aizoon2 ! ,london ,pride section1 by ! ,k]ry saxifrages2 ! ,megasea section1 by ! l>ge cabbage-leav$ ,s4 crassifolia2 & ! oppositifolia section1 di/+ui%$ by its rosy-purple fl[]s4 ,) ! exception ( ! ,megasea & oppositifolia sections1 :i* h rosy fl[]s1 mo/ ( ! saxifrages h :ite blossoms spott$ ) r$2 a few are yell[1 & all are v h>dy1 & ! easie/ to gr[ ( all alp9e fl[]s4 ,! mossy1 silv]y1 & purple saxifrages may be naturalis$ ) ! greate/ ease on b>e rocky or m\nta9\s gr\nds1 amid/ dw>f vegetation2 b1 z ! places 9 :i* ?is k9d ( gr\nd occurs are comp>atively few1 ! ,megaseas1 & ! ,k]ry saxifrages1 are probably ! mo/ g5]ally useful1 z !y c fight _! way among/ co>se grass & o!r common h]bs4 ,!re are probably ne>ly #aej species 9 cultivation 9 ! botanic g>d5s ( ,engl&1 ?\gh 9 _m private g>d5s !y are v little kn[n4 ,h\seleek1 ,semp]vivum4--,v dw>f & succul5t plants1 ) _! fle%y leaves arrang$ 9 d5se rosettes1 & mo/ly ) curi\s b seldom conspicu\s fl[]s1 ab\nd+ 9 m\nta9\s regions1 & v h>dy4 ,! great] numb] ( ^! gr[ q z freely z ! common ,h\seleek 9 any arid soil1 & 9 any position :]e ! vegetation is n tall] ?an !mselves1 su* z on b>e s&y banks1 gravelly heaps1 etc4 ,!re are ab\t fifty h>dy k9ds 9 cultivation 9 ! g>d5s 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,mead[ ,rue1 ,?alictrum4--,tall & vigor\s h]bace\s plants1 mo/ly )\t any beauty ( fl[] :5 closely exam9$1 b (t5 af=d+ a pleas+ di/ant effect :5 se5 9 masses1 & h5ce desirable = ?is mode ( g>d5+1 ?\gh seldom suitable = a position 9 ! g>d5 prop]4 ,!y gr[ 9 any soil1 & %\ld be plac$ among rank h]bs & co>se vegetation1 n 9 ! =egr\nd1 :i* might be occupi$ by m brilliant subjects4 ,!re are _m k9ds n diff]+ mu* 9 aspect2 "s ( ! small] ones 9 ! way ( our own ,briti% ,t4 m9us1 des]ve a place among dw>f vegetation = ! elegance ( _! leaves4 ,) ^! la/ may be associat$ ! ,italian ,isopyrum ?alictroides1 :i* is h&some 9 fl[] & elegant 9 leaf4 ,spid]wort1 ,tradescantia virg9ica4--,a h&some & di/9ct ,nor? ,am]ican p]5nial1 ) purple1 blue1 or :ite fl[]s1 atta9+ a height ( #a feet or #b feet4 ,an admirable subject = naturalisation on almo/ any soil1 ?riv+ p]fectly on ! wette/ & colde/1 & !re=e suit$ = _m places :]e o!r p]5nials w\ld make little progress4 ,wood ,lily1 ,trillium4--,v s+ul> & beautiful ,am]ican wood plants1 ( :i* ,t4 gr&iflorum is wor?y ( special att5tion1 ?riv+ 9 %ady places 9 moi/ ri* soils1 9 woods & copses1 :]e "s vegetable soil has ga!r$4 ,illu/ration3 ,telekia4 ,type ( ! ,l>g] ,composites exclud$ f g>d5s prop]4 ,globe ,fl[]1 ,trollius4--,beautiful plants ( vigor\s habit1 ) l>ge h&some fl[]s1 ( a f9e gold5 col\r1 l ^? ( ! butt]cups1 b turn+ inw>ds s z to =m an almo/ r\nd blossom1 q di/9ct 9 aspect4 ,few subjects are m wor?y ( a position 9 grassy glades :]e ! soil is ri*1 al?\gh !y w gr[ 9 ord9>y soil4 ,!re are sev]al di/9ct k9ds suitable1 ?\gh !re is little diff]5ce 9 _! appe>ance4 ,tulip1 ,tulipa4--,v>i\s k9ds ( ,tulips might be naturalis$ ) advantage by wood walks & 9 ! r\gh] p>ts ( ! pleasure gr\nds4 ,9 su* positions !y w\ld n atta9 su* a size z ! ri*ly-f$ g>d5 fl[]s1 b t w\ld make !m none ! less attractive to ^? :o c>e ab\t ! wild g>d54 ,telekia1 ,telekia cordifolia4--,a vigor\s h]bace\s plant1 suit$ = association ) ,e*9ops1 ,rheum1 & subjects gr[n = _! foliage & "*4 ,x is v free 9 gr[?1 & has l>ge foliage & sunfl[]-l fl[]s4 ,flame-,fl[]1 ,tritoma4--,flame ,fl[]s are occasionally plant$ 9 excess1 s z to neutralise ! good effect !y might o!rwise produce1 & !y1 l _m o!r fl[]s1 h suff]$ f be+1 l soldi]s1 put 9 /raight l9es & 9 o!r geometrical =mations4 ,x is only :]e a f9e plant or gr\p ( plants is se5 9 "s gre5 glade t ! true beauty ( ! ,flame ,fl[] is se51 especially at "s little di/ance (f4 ,al?\gh n exactly belong+ to ! v free-gr[+ & extremely h>dy g5]a ( plants recomm5d$ = ! wild g>d51 !y are s free 9 _m soils t !y might ) confid5ce be recomm5d$ = t purpose1 & our sket* %[s a picturesque gr\p ( !m plant$ 9 ?is way4 ,x w\ld be delightful if p hav+ c\ntry seats w\ld /udy m ! effects to be realis$ f c]ta9 types ( plants4 ,= in/ance1 a well & ta/efully plac$ gr\p ( ^! ,flame ,fl[]s w\ld = a long "t 9 autumn be a mo/ effective feature 9 ! l&scape ( a c\ntry seat2 & !re are v>i\s o!r plants to :i* ! same rem>k applies1 ?\gh p]haps to none bett] ?an ^! 9 ! lat] mon?s ( ! ye>4 ,illu/ration3 ,gr\p ( ,tritoma1 9 grass4 ,%[y ,indian ,cress1 ,tropolum speciosum4--,aga9/ t]race walls1 among %rubs1 & on slopes1 on banks1 or bu%y rockwork ne> ! h>dy f]n]y2 9 deep1 ri*1 & light soil4 ,?is is a brilliant plant1 well wor? any tr\ble to e/abli%4 ,_m fail to e/abli% x 9 ! g>d5 prop]1 b moi/1 %ady1 & bu%y places1 w suit x bett]4 ,illu/ration3 ,a tall ,mulle94 ,mulle91 ,v]bascum4--,v]bascum v]nale is a noble plant1 :i* has be5 sl[ly spread+ 9 our collections ( h>dy plants = "s ye>s pa/1 & x is a plant ( peculi> m]it4 ,i fir/ saw x 9 ! ,g>d5 ( ,plants1 & br\ght home "s roots :i* gave rise to ! /ock n[ 9 our g>d5s4 ,its peculi>ities1 or r its m]its1 are t x is a true p]5nial species--at lea/ on ! w>m soils1 & 9 ?is respect q unlike o!r ,mulle9s :i* are sometimes se5 9 our g>d5s1 & (t5] 9 our h$g][s4 ,x also has ! advantage ( great height1 gr[+1 z 9 ! specim5 %[n 9 our illu/ration1 to a height ( ab\t #aj feet1 or ev5 m4 ,!n !re are ! l>ge & gre5 leaves1 :i* come up r e>ly & are extremely effective4 ,f9ally1 ! col\r is good & ! quantity ( yell[ fl[]s ) purpli% filam5ts t are borne on "o ( ^! great bran*+ panicles is some?+ enorm\s4 ,! use ( su* a plant _c be difficult to def9e1 x be+ s good 9 =m & s di/9ct 9 habit4 ,= ! back "p ( a mix$ bord]1 = gr\p+ ) o!r plants ( rem>kable size or =m ( foliage1 or = plac+ "h & !re 9 op5 spaces among %rubs1 x is well suit$4 ,a bold gr\p ( x1 arrang$ on ! ,grass by itself1 9 deep1 light1 & well-dress$ soil1 w\ld be effective 9 a picturesque g>d54 ,x is also kn[n 9 g>d5s by ! "n ( ,v]bascum ,*aixii1 :i* "n1 we believe1 0 giv5 to x at ,kew4 ,p]iw9kle1 ,v9ca4--,trail+ plants1 ) glossy foliage & h&some blue fl[]s1 well kn[n 9 g>d5s4 ,!y are admirable plants = naturalisation1 gr[+ 9 any position1 %ady or sunny4 ,!re are v>i\sly-col\r$ & v pretty v>ieties ( ,v4 m9or1 :ile ! v>iegat$ =ms ( bo? species are h&some1 & may be naturalis$ l ! gre5 k9ds4 ,spe$well1 ,v]onica4--,h]bace\s plants1 usually r tall 7#a feet to #c feet71 9 "s cases dw>f & neat alp9e plants ) blue fl[]s 9 v>i\s %ades2 are among ! h>die/ ( plants1 & w gr[ 9 any soil4 ,all ! tall] k9ds are admirably suit$ = naturalisation among long grass & o!r h]bace\s vegetation4 ,a great numb] t are 9 cultivation 9 bord]s are only fit = ?is purpose4 ,! dw>f k9ds are equally suitable = b>e places1 or among o!r dw>f plants4 ,violet1 ,viola4--,a num]\s race ( dw>f & int]e/+ plants1 ?riv+ freely 9 our climate1 9 half-%ady places1 rocky spots or banks1 fr+es ( %rubb]ies1 or almo/ any position4 ,! v h&some bird's-foot violet ( ,n4 ,am]ica 7,v4 p$ata7 w\ld ?rive 9 s&y level places or on rocky banks4 ,9 ?is family occur a good _m k9ds1 su* z ,v4 canad5sis1 :i*1 n be+ fragrant1 or n possess+ suffici5t *>ms to ensure _! g5]al cultivation 9 g>d5s1 are peculi>ly suit$ = ?is sort ( g>d5+4 ,our own sweet violet %\ld be abundantly naturalis$ :]ev] x does n occur 9 a wild /ate4 ,adam's-,ne$le1 ,yucca4--,al?\gh ^! sc>cely come into ?is selection1 yet _! f9e habit & _! h>d9ess give !m a *>m = u ev5 9 a wild g>d54 ,a legitimate aim1 on ! "p ( any "o c>ry+ out ?is to any ext5t1 w\ld be to try & develop a sub-tropical aspect ( vegetation 9 c]ta9 places4 ,9 su* a case ! ,yuccas c\ld n be disp5s$ )4 ,! free-fl[]+ k9ds 7,y4 flaccida & ,y4 filam5tosa7 %\ld n be omitt$1 z !y are m likely to spread & increase ?an ! l>g] ones2 all su* plants are bett] held toge!r 9 gr\ps4 ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,,selections ,,( ,,h>dy ,,exotic ,,plants ,,= ,,v>i\s ,,positions ,,9 ,,! ,,wild ,,g>d54 ,illu/ration3 ,ophrys 9 grass4 ,z x is desirable to "k h[ to procure z well z h[ to select ! be/ k9ds1 a few words on ! fir/ subject may n be amiss "h4 ,a v important po9t is ! gett+ ( a /ock ( plants to beg9 )4 ,9 c\ntry or o!r places :]e _m good old bord] fl[]s rema9 9 ! cottage g>d5s1 _m species may be collect$ !re94 ,a s]ies ( nurs]y b$s %\ld be =m$ 9 "s by-place 9 :i* su* subjects c\ld be increas$ to any desir$ degree4 ,free-gr[+ spr+-fl[]s l ,aubrietia1 ,alyssum1 & ,ib]is1 may be multipli$ to any ext5t by division or cutt+s4 ,numb]s ( k9ds may be rais$ f se$ s[n r ?9ly 9 drills1 9 nurs]y b$s 9 ! op5 air4 ,! catalogues %\ld be se>*$ e ,spr+ = suitable subjects4 ,! be/ "t = s[+ is ! ,spr+1 b any "t dur+ ! ,summ] w d4 ,_m p]5nials & bulbs mu/ be b\ght 9 nurs]ies & increas$ z well z may be 9 nurs]y b$s4 ,z to soil1 etc41 ! be/ way is to avoid ! tr\ble ( prep>+ x except = specially int]e/+ plants4 ,! great po9t is to adapt ! plant to ! soil--9 peaty places to place plants t ?rive 9 peat1 9 clay soils ^? t ?rive 9 clays1 & s on4 ,among co>se vegetation ! be/ way is to dig ! gr\nd deeply be=e plant+1 s z to all[ ! plant$ subjects to become well e/abli%$4 ,! gr\nd is s dri$1 & exhau/$ & impov]i%$ 9 "s woodl& places ) co>se we$s1 t s mu* prep>ation is necess>y4 ,a selection ( ,plants = ,naturalisation 9 places devoid ( any b dw>f vegetation1 on b>e banks1 etc41 & 9 poori% soil4 ,dielytra eximia4 0 =mosa4 ,*eiran?us alp9us4 ,arabis albida4 ,aubrietia1 9 v>4 ,alyssum saxatile4 ,odont>rh5a c>s9um4 ,ib]is corifolia4 0 semp]vir5s4 0 correfolia4 ,?laspi latifolium4 ?ionema coridifolium4 ,helian!mum1 9 v>4 ,viola cornuta4 0 cucullata4 ,gypsophila rep5s4 ,tunica ,saxifraga4 ,sapon>ia ocymoides4 ,sil5e alpe/ris4 0 ,s*afta4 ,c]a/ium ,bieb]/e9ii4 0 gr&iflorum4 0 tom5tosum4 ,l9um alp9um4 0 arboreum4 0 flavum4 ,g]anium ,walli*ianum4 0 /riatum4 0 c9]eum1 & o!rs4 ,oxalis floribunda4 ,g5i/a sagittalis4 ,an?yllis montana4 ,a/ragalus monspessulanus4 ,coronilla v>ia4 ,h$ys>um obscurum4 ,vicia arg5tea4 ,orobus v]nus4 0 la?yroides4 ,wald/e9ia trifolia4 ,pot5tilla calabra4 no!ra speciosa4 0 miss\ri5sis4 0 t>axacifolia4 ,s$um d5tatum4 0 kamts*aticum4 0 ,sieboldii4 0 spectabile4 0 spurium4 ,semp]vivum calc>eum4 0 hirtum4 0 montanum4 0 sobolif]um4 0 s$oides4 ,saxifraga ,aizoon4 0 cordifolia4 0 crassifolia4 0 cru/ata4 0 longifolia4 0 ,cotyl$on4 0 rosul>is4 ,a/rantia major4 ,dondia ,epipactis4 ,a?amanta ,mat?ioli4 ,cornus canad5sis4 ,scabiosa caucasica4 ,hi]acium aurantiacum4 ,doronicum caucasicum4 ,a/] alp9us4 ,tussilago fragrans4 ,a*illea aurea4 ,symphy&ra p5dula4 ,campanula c>patica4 0 fragilis4 0 g>ganica4 0 cspitosa4 ,gaul!ria procumb5s4 ,v9ca h]bacea4 ,g5tiana acaulis4 ,phlox /olonif]a4 0 subulata4 ,li?osp]mum pro/ratum4 ,pulmon>ia gr&iflora4 0 mollis4 ,myosotis dissitiflora4 ,physalis ,alkek5gi4 ,p5t/emon proc]us4 ,v]onica au/riaca4 0 c&ida4 0 taurica4 ,teucrium ,*amdrys4 ,ajuga g5ev5sis4 ,scutell>ia alp9a4 ,prunella gr&iflora4 ,/a*ys lanata4 ,ziet5ia lav&ulfolia4 ,dodeca!on ,meadia4 ,acan?olimon glumaceum4 ,arm]ia cephalotes4 ,plumbago ,l>p5t4 ,polygonum ,brunonis4 0 vacc9ifolium4 ,euphorbia ,cyp>issias4 ,iris cri/ata4 8 gram9ea4 8 pumila4 8 reticulata4 8 nudicaulis4 ,plants ( vigor\s habit = ! ,wild ,g>d54 ,trollius altaicus4 0 napellifolius1 or any o!r k9d4 ,?alictrum aquilegifolium4 ,delph9ium1 9 v>4 ,aconitum1 9 v>4 ,ponia1 9 great v>4 ,papav] ori5tale4 0 bracteatum4 ,macleya cordata4 ,datisca cannab9a4 ,crambe cordifolia4 ,al?a ficifolia4 0 nudiflora4 0 taur95sis4 ,lavate a ,olbia4 ,galega (fic9alis4 0 biloba4 ,la?yrus latifolius4 0 gr&iflorus1 & any o!rs4 ,lup9us polyphyllus4 ,!rmopsis b>bata4 ,spira ,aruncus4 ,a/ilbe rivul>is4 0 rubra4 ,moloposp]mum cicut>ium4 ,f]ula communis4 0 glauca4 0 t+itana4 0 sulcata4 ,/atice latifolia4 ,peuc$anum involucratum4 0 longifolium4 ,h]acleum flavesc5s4 0 giganteum4 ,dipsacus lac9iatus4 ,mulg$ium ,plumi]i4 ,alfr$ia c]nua4 ,onopordon tauricum4 ,c5taurea babylonica4 ,e*9ops bannaticus4 0 exaltatus4 0 ru!nicus4 0 purpureus4 ,a/] elegans4 0 ,novi ,belgii4 0 ,nov ,angli4 0 pyr5u4 0 ericoides1 & any o!r good k9ds4 ,eupatorium purpureum4 ,telekia cordifolia4 ,helian?us angu/ifolius4 0 multiflorus4 0 orgyalis4 ,h>palium rigidum4 ,silphium p]foliatum4 ,campanula1 all ! tall & /rong gr[+ k9ds4 ,asclepias ,cornuti4 0 ,d\glasii4 ,v]bascum ,*aixii4 ,physo/egia imbricata4 0 speciosa4 ,acan?us latifolius4 0 sp9osus4 0 sp9osissimus4 ,phytolacca dec&ra4 ,polygonum ,sieboldii4 ,rheum ,emodi4 0 palmatum4 ,a*illea ,eupatorium4 ,bambusa falcata4 ,v]atrum album4 ,yucca filam5tosa4 0 flaccida4 0 recurva4 0 gloriosa4 ,peuc$anum ru!nicum4 ,a/ragalus ponticus4 ,h>dy ,plants ) f9e foliage or graceful habit suitable = ,naturalisation4 ,acan?us1 sev]al species4 ,asclepias syriaca4 ,/atice latifolia4 ,polygonum cuspidatum4 0 sa*al95se4 ,rheum ,emodi1 & o!r k9ds4 ,euphorbia ,cyp>issias4 ,datisca cannab9a4 ,v]atrum album4 ,crambe cordifolia4 ,al?a taur95sis4 ,elymus ar5>ius4 ,bambusa1 sev]al species4 ,arund9>ia falcata4 ,yucca1 sev]al species4 ,v]bascum ,*aixii4 ,spira ,aruncus4 ,a/ilbe rivul>is4 0 rubra4 ,eryngium1 sev]al species4 ,f]ula1 sev]al species4 ,phytolacca dec&ra4 ,c5taurea babylonica4 ,acta1 9 v>4 ,cimicifuga racemosa4 ,peuc$anum ru!nicum4 ,h]acleum1 sev]al species4 ,aralia japonica4 0 edulis4 ,macleaya cordata4 ,panicum bulbosum4 0 virgatum4 ,dipsacus lac9iatus4 ,alfr$ia c]nua4 ,c>l9a acan?ifolia4 ,telekia cordifolia4 ,e*9ops exaltatus4 0 ru!nicus4 ,helian?us orgyalis4 0 multiflorus1 & v>s4 ,silybum eburneum4 0 ,m>ianum4 ,onopordon ,acan?ium4 0 arabicum4 ,plants = ,h$ge-banks & l ,places4 ,clematis 9 great v>4 ,?alictrum aquilegifolium4 ,anemone japonica & v>s4 ,delph9ium1 9 v>4 ,aconitum1 9 v>4 ,macleaya cordata4 ,kitaibelia vitifolia4 ,tropolum speciosum4 ,baptisia au/ralis4 ,coronilla v>ia4 ,galega (fic9alis1 bo? :ite & p9k =ms4 ,galega biloba4 ,a/ragalus ponticus4 ,la?yrus gr&iflorus4 0 rotundifolius4 0 latifolius4 0 latifolius albus4 ,lup9us polyphyllus4 ,rubus biflorus4 no!ra ,lam>ckiana4 ,a/ilbe rivul>is4 ,f]ula1 9 v>4 ,campanula1 9 great v>4 ,caly/egia dahurica4 0 pubesc5s4 ,v]bascum ,*aixii4 ,p5t/emon b>batus4 ,v]onica1 tall k9ds 9 v>4 ,phlomis ,russelliana4 0 h]ba-v5ti4 ,physo/egia speciosa4 0 virg9ica4 ,acan?us sp9osus4 ,lilies1 common k9ds4 ,n>cissus1 common k9ds4 ,scillas1 9 v>4 ,/atice latifolia4 ,phytolacca dec&ra4 ,ari/olo*ia ,sipho4 ,asp>agus ,br\ssoneti4 0 (fic9alis4 ,vitis1 9 v>4 ,honeysuckles1 9 v>4 ,leucojum1 9 v>4 ,fritill>y1 9 v>4 ,trail]s1 ,climb]s1 etc4 ,! selection ( plants to cov] b[]s1 trellises1 rail+s1 old trees1 /umps1 rootwork1 etc41 suitably1 is important1 p>ticul>ly z ! plants fitt$ = ^! purposes are equally useful = r\gh rockwork1 precipit\s banks1 flanks ( ru/ic bridges1 riv]-banks1 ru9s1 cov]+ cottages or ou?\ses1 & _m o!r uses 9 g>d51 pleasure-gr\nd1 or wild]ness4 ,vitis /ivalis4 0 amoori5sis4 0 cordifolia4 0 het]ophylla v>iegata 0 ,isabella4 0 ,labrusca4 0 lac9iosa4 0 rip>ia4 0 ,sieboldii4 0 v9if]a apiifolia4 0 vulp9a4 ,ari/olo*ia ,sipho4 0 tom5tosa4 ,clematis1 9 great v>iety1 bo? species & hybrids4 ,caly/egia dahurica4 0 pubesc5s pl5a4 ,wi/>ia s95sis4 ,asp>agus ,br\ssoneti4 ,p]iploca grca4 ,hablitzia tamnoides4 ,b\ss+aultia baselloides4 ,m5isp]mum canad5se4 0 virg9icum4 ,cissus ori5talis4 0 pubesc5s4 ,ampelopsis bip9nata4 0 cordata4 0 h$]acea4 0 tricuspidata4 ,jasm9um nudiflorum4 0 (fic9ale4 0 revolutum4 ,passiflora crulea4 ,lonic]a ,caprifolium4 0 confusa4 0 flava4 0 japonica4 0 ,p]iclym5um4 ,spr+ & e>ly ,summ] ,fl[]s = ,naturalisation4 ,anemone alp9a4 0 0 sulphurea4 0 ap5n9a4 0 bl&a4 0 ,coron>ia4 0 fulg5s4 0 ,hepatica4 0 ranunculoides4 0 trifolia4 ,ranunculus aconitifolius4 0 amplexicaulis4 0 montanus4 ,helleborus nig]4 0 olympicus1 & _m o!r k9ds4 ,eran?is hyemalis4 ,aquilegia vulg>is4 ,ponia1 _m k9ds4 ,epim$ium p9natum4 ,papav] croceum4 0 bracteatum4 0 ori5tale4 ,dielytra eximia4 0 spectabilis4 ,corydalis capnoides4 0 lutea4 ,*eiran?us alp9us4 0 ,*eiri4 ,arabis4 ,aubrietia1 v>i\s4 ,alyssum saxatile4 ,ib]is corifolia4 0 semp]vir5s4 0 correfolia4 ,viola cornuta4 ,sapon>ia ocymoides4 ,sil5e alpe/ris4 ,ar5>ia montana4 ,ononis fruticosa4 ,vicia arg5tea4 ,orobus flaccidus4 0 cyaneus4 0 la?yroides4 0 v>iegatus4 0 v]nus4 ,c5tran?us rub]4 ,c5taurea montana4 ,doronicum caucasicum4 ,?laspi latifolium4 ,hesp]is matronalis4 ,erica c>nea4 ,v9ca major4 ,g5tiana acaulis4 ,phlox reptans4 ,pulmon>ia gr&iflora4 0 mollis4 ,symphytum bohemicum4 0 caucasicum4 ,myosotis dissitiflora4 ,omphalodes v]na4 ,v]bascum ,*aixii4 ,dodeca!on ,jeffreyi4 0 ,meadia4 ,cyclam5 europum4 ,cyclam5 h$]folium4 ,primula1 9 v>4 ,iris amna4 0 cri/ata4 0 ,de ,b]gii4 0 flavesc5s4 0 flor5t9a4 0 g]manica4 0 gram9ea4 0 o*roleuca4 0 pallida4 0 sambuc9a4 0 sub-biflora4 0 v>iegata1 & _m o!r k9ds4 ,crocus aureus4 0 speciosus4 0 v]sicolor4 0 susianus1 & _m o!rs4 ,n>cissus angu/ifolius4 0 ,bulbocodium4 0 bicolor4 0 incomp>abilis4 0 major4 0 montanus4 0 odorus4 0 poeticus v>s4 ,galan?us1 9 v>4 ,leucojum pul*ellum4 0 v]num4 ,p>adisia ,lilia/rum4 ,orni?ogalum umbellatum4 ,scilla amna4 0 bifolia4 0 campanulata4 0 patula4 0 italica4 0 sibirica4 ,hyac9?us ame?y/9us4 ,musc>i botryoides4 0 mos*atum1 & v>i\s o!rs4 ,allium neapolitanum4 0 ciliatum4 ,tulipa ,gesn]iana4 0 suaveol5s4 0 scabriscapa & _m o!rs4 ,fritill>ia1 9 v>4 ,bulbocodium v]num4 ,plants = ,naturalisation b5ea? specim5 ,trees on ,lawns1 etc4 ,:]e1 z is frequ5tly ! case1 ! bran*es ( trees1 bo? ev]gre5 & decidu\s1 sweep ! turf--& ?is1 z a rule1 !y %\ld be all[$ to d :]e !y are plant$ 9 ornam5tal gr\nds--a great numb] ( pretty spr+ fl[]s may be naturalis$ b5ea? ! bran*es1 :]e !y ?rive )\t att5tion4 ,x is *iefly 9 ! case ( decidu\s trees t ?is c\ld be done2 b ev5 9 ! case ( conif]s & ev]gre5s "s graceful objects might be dott$ b5ea? ! out]mo/ po9ts ( _! l[] bran*es4 ,h[ev]1 x is ! specim5 decidu\s tree t (f]s u ! be/ opportunities 9 ?is way4 ,we "k t a great numb] ( our spr+ fl[]s & h>dy bulbs mature _! foliage & g to re/ e>ly 9 ! ye>4 ,!y require light & sun 9 spr+1 :i* !y obta9 abundantly "u ! decidu\s tree2 !y h "t to fl[] & develop _! leaves "u x be=e ! foliage ( ! tree appe>s2 !n1 z ! summ] heats approa*1 !y are gradually ov]%ad[$ by a cool canopy1 & g to re/ undi/urb$2 b1 ! leaves ( ! trees once fall51 !y soon beg9 to appe> aga9 & cov] ! gr\nd ) beauty4 ,an example or two w p]haps expla9 ! matt] m fully4 ,take ! case (1 say1 a spread+ old specim5 ( any summ]-leaf+ tree4 ,scatt] a few tufts ( ! w9t] ,aconite b5ea? x1 & leave !m alone4 ,9 a v few ye>s !y w h cov]$ ! gr\nd2 e ye> aft]w>ds !y w spread a gold5 c>pet b5ea? ! tree2 & :5 x fades !re w be no eyesore f decay+ leaves z !re w\ld be on a bord]--no necessity = replac+ ! plants ) o!rs2 ! tree puts =? its leaves1 cov]+ ! gr\nd till ,autumn1 & 9 e>ly spr+ we aga9 see our little fri5d 9 all ! vig\r ( 8 glossy leaves & gold5 buttons4 ,9 ?is way ?is pretty spr+ fl[] may be se5 to mu* great] advantage1 9 a mu* m pleas+ position ?an 9 ! ord9>y way ( putt+ x 9 pat*es & r+s 9 b$s or bord]s1 & ) a ti! ( ! tr\ble4 ,!re are _m o!r subjects ( :i* ! same is true4 ,we h only to imag9e ?is done 9 a v>iety ( cases to see to :at a beautiful & novel result x w\ld lead4 ,giv5 ! bright blue ,ap5n9e ,anemone "u "o tree1 ! spr+ ,sn[flake "u ano!r1 ! delicate blue & p5cill$ ,crocuses1 & s on1 we %\ld h a spr+ g>d5 ( ! mo/ beautiful k9d4 ,! same plan c\ld be c>ri$ out "u ! bran*es ( a grove z well z ( specim5 trees4 ,v attractive mix$ plantations might be made by dott+ tall subjects l ! l>ge ,jonquil 7,n>cissus odorus7 among dw>f spread+ plants l ! ,anemone1 & also by mix+ dw>f plants ( v>i\s col\rs3 div]sely col\r$ v>ieties ( ! same species ( ,anemone1 = example4 ,omitt+ ! v>i\s pretty ,briti% plants t w\ld ?rive 9 ! positions indicat$--^! are n likely to be unkn[n to ! read] int]e/$ 9 su* matt]s--& conf9+ ! selection to dw>f1 h>dy1 exotic fl[]s alone1 ! foll[+ are select$ z among ! mo/ suitable = su* arrangem5ts z t j describ$1 ) "s little att5tion z to ! season ( fl[]+ & ! k9d ( soil requir$ by "s r uncommon species4 ,a late-fl[]+ k9d1 = example1 %\ld be plant$ "u late-leaf+ trees1 or t[>ds ! po9ts ( _! bran*es1 s t !y might n be obscur$ by ! leaves ( ! tree be=e p]fect+ _! fl[]s4 ,anemone angulosa4 0 ap5n9a4 0 bl&a4 0 ,coron>ia4 0 fulg5s4 0 ,hepatica4 0 /ellata4 0 sylve/ris4 0 trifolia4 ,arum italicum4 ,bulbocodium v]num4 ,corydalis solida4 0 tub]osa4 ,crocus ,imp]ati4 0 biflorus4 0 reticulatus4 0 v]sicolor1 & _m o!rs4 ,cyclam5 h$]folium4 ,eran?is hyemalis4 ,ery?ronium ,d5s-canis4 ,fic>ia gr&iflora4 ,sn[drop1 all ! k9ds4 ,sn[flake1 all ! k9ds4 ,iris reticulata4 ,grape ,hyac9?s4 ,grape ,hyac9?s ,musc>i1 any ( ! num]\s k9ds4 ,n>cissus1 9 v>4 ,pus*k9ia scilloides4 ,sangu9>ia canad5sis4 ,scilla bifolia4 0 sibirica4 0 campanulata4 ,sisyr9*ium gr&iflorum4 ,trillium gr&iflorum 7peat or leaf soil74 ,tulipa1 9 v>4 ,plants = v moi/ ri* ,soils4 ,al?a1 9 v>4 ,a/ilbe rivul>is4 ,aralia edulis4 0 nudicaulis4 ,artemisia1 9 v>4 ,asclepias ,cornuti4 ,asphodelus ramosus4 ,a/]1 9 v>4 ,baptisia exaltata4 ,butomus umbellatus4 ,calla palu/ris4 ,cal?a palu/ris fl4 pl4 ,campanula glom]ata1 & l>ge k9ds4 ,convall>ia multiflora4 ,col*icum1 9 v>4 ,cr9um cap5se4 ,cyprip$ium spectabile4 ,datisca cannab9a4 ,e*9ops1 9 v>4 ,elymus1 9 v>4 ,epilobium1 9 v>4 ,eupatorium1 9 v>4 ,fic>ia gr&iflora4 ,galax aphylla4 ,galega (fic9alis4 ,g5tiana asclepiadea4 ,helian?us multiflorus1 s+le & d\ble =ms4 ,helian?us orgyalis4 0 rigidus4 ,helonias bullata4 ,hem]ocallis1 9 v>4 ,h]acleum1 9 v>4 ,iris o*releuca4 ,liatris1 9 v>4 ,ly?rum 7roseum sup]bum74 ,mimulas1 9 v>4 ,moloposp]mum cicut>ium4 ,mulg$ium ,plumi]i4 ,n>cissus1 /rong] k9ds4 no!ra1 l>ge k9ds4 ,omphalodes v]na4 ,onopordon1 9 v>4 ,phlomis h]ba-v5ti4 0 ,russelliana4 ,physo/egia speciosa4 ,phytolacca dec&ra4 ,rudbeckia hirta4 ,ranunculus amplexicaulis4 0 p>nassifolius4 ,sangu9>ia canad5sis4 ,solidago1 9 v>4 ,spira ,aruncus4 ,/atice latifolia4 ,silphium1 9 v>4 ,sw]tia p]5nis4 ,telekia speciosa4 ,?alictrum1 9 v>4 ,trollius1 9 v>4 ,vacc9ium1 9 v>4 ,v]atrum1 9 v>4 ,plants suit$ = ,peat ,soil4 ,al/rm]ia1 9 v>4 ,calluna1 9 v>4 ,*imaphila maculata4 ,*rysobactron ,hook]i4 ,coptis trifoliata4 ,cornus canad5sis4 ,cyprip$ium spectabile4 ,d5t>ia lac9iata4 ,daphne ,cneorum4 ,dryas octopetala4 ,epiga rep5s4 ,epim$ium1 9 v>4 ,funkia ,sieboldii4 0 gr&iflora4 ,galax aphylla4 ,gaul!ria procumb5s4 ,g5tians1 9 v>4 ,helonias bullata4 ,iris nudicaulis1 pumila1 & v>s4 ,jeff]sonia diphylla4 ,l9na borealis4 ,podophyllum peltatum4 ,podophyllum ,eniodi4 ,polygala ,*ambuxus4 ,pyrola1 9 v>4 ,h>dy ,hea?s1 9 v>4 ,ramondia pyr5aica4 ,sisyr9*ium gr&iflorum4 ,spigelia m>il&ica4 ,tri5talis europa4 ,trillium gr&iflorum4 ,lilies1 9 v>4 ,plants suit$ = ,calc>e\s or ,*alky ,soil4 ,ad5ophora1 9 v>4 ?ionema1 9 v>4 ,anemone1 9 v>4 ,alyssum1 9 v>4 ,an?yllis montana4 ,antirrh9um1 9 v>4 ,ci/us1 9 v>4 ,*eiran?us1 9 v>4 ,campanula1 9 v>4 ,c>duus eriophorus4 ,c]a/ium1 9 v>4 ,coronilla1 9 v>4 ,dorycnium s]iceum4 ,dian?us1 9 v>4 ,e*ium1 9 v>4 ,erodium1 9 v>4 ,g5i/a1 9 v>4 ,geum1 9 v>4 ,g]anium1 9 v>4 ,gypsophila1 9 v>4 ,h$ys>um1 9 v>4 ,helian!mum1 9 v>4 ,lun>ia bi5nis4 ,lup9us polyphyllus4 ,onobry*is1 9 v>4 ,ononis1 9 v>4 ,ophrys1 9 v>4 ,o?onna *eirifolia4 ,phlomis1 9 v>4 ,prunella gr&iflora4 ,santol9a1 9 v>4 ,sapon>ia ocymoides4 ,saxifraga 7! encru/$ & ! l>ge-leav$ k9ds74 ,scabiosa1 9 v>4 ,semp]vivum1 9 v>4 ,s$um1 9 v>4 ,symphytum1 9 v>4 ,!rmopsis fabacea4 ,?ymus1 9 v>4 ,tra*elium cruleum4 ,trifolium alp9um4 ,triteleia uniflora4 ,tunica ,saxifraga4 ,vesic>ia utriculata4 ,vicia1 9 v>4 ,vittad5ia triloba4 ,wald/e9ia trifoliata4 0 geoides4 ,plants suit$ = ,dry & ,gravelly ,soil4 ,a*illa1 9 v>4 ?ionema cordifolium4 ,agro/emma coron>ia4 ,alyssum saxatile4 ,ant5n>ia dioica4 ,an?yllis montana4 ,antirrh9um rupe/re4 ,arabis albida4 ,aubrietia1 9 v>4 ,arm]ia cephalotes4 ,artemisia1 9 v>4 ,c]a/ium1 9 v>4 ,c>l9a acan?ifolia4 ,*eiran?us1 9 v>4 ,*rysopsis m>iana4 ,ci/us1 9 v>4 ,corydalis1 9 v>4 ,dian?us1 9 v>4 ,dracocephalum1 9 v>4 ,dielytra eximia4 ,dorycnium s]iceum4 ,e*ium1 9 v>4 ,erodium1 9 v>4 ,eryngium1 9 v>4 ,euphorbia ,myrs9ites4 ,fum>ia1 9 v>4 ,g]anium1 9 v>4 ,gypsophila1 9 v>4 ,helian!mum1 9 v>4 ,heli*rysum ar5>ium4 ,hyp]icum1 9 v>4 ,ib]is1 9 v>4 ,jasione p]5nis4 ,lav&ula spica4 ,l9>ia1 9 v>4 ,l9um1 9 v>4 ,lup9us polyphyllus4 ,modiola g]anioides4 ,n>cissus1 9 v>4 ,nepeta ,muss9ii4 ,onobry*is1 9 v>4 ,ononis1 9 v>4 ,orni?ogalum1 9 v>4 ,plumbago ,l>p5t4 ,polygonum vacc9ifolium4 ,santol9a1 9 v>4 ,scabiosa1 9 v>4 ,s$um1 9 great v>4 ,semp]vivum1 9 great v>4 ,sapon>ia ocymoides4 ,/a*ys lanata4 ,teucrium ,*amdrys4 ,?laspi latifolium4 ,?ymus1 9 v>4 ,tra*elium1 9 v>4 ,tussilago fragrans4 0 ,f>f>a v>iegata4 ,v]bascum1 9 v>4 ,vesic>ia utriculata4 ,selection ( ,plants = ,gr[+ on ,old ,walls1 ,ru9s1 or ,rocky ,slopes4 ,a*illea tom5tosa4 ,alyssum montanum saxatile 7walls & ru9s74 ,antirrh9um rupe/re4 0 majus4 0 ,orontium4 ,ar5>ia bale>ica4 0 cspitosa4 0 ciliata4 0 gram9ifolia4 0 montana4 0 v]na4 ,arabis albida4 0 petra4 ,asp]ula cynan*ica4 ,campanula ,b>reli]i4 0 rotundifolia4 0 fragilis4 0 fragilis lanug9osa4 0 g>ganica4 0 pumila4 0 pumila alba4 ,c5tran?us rub]4 0 0 albus4 ,c5tran?us rub] cocc9eus4 ,*eiran?us alp9us4 0 ,*eiri4 0 0 pl5o4 ,coronilla m9ima4 ,corydalis lutea4 ,cotyl$on ,umbilicus4 ,dian?us csius4 0 deltoides4 0 monspessulanus4 0 petru4 ,draba aizoides4 ,er9us alp9us4 ,erodium romanum4 0 ,rei*>dii4 ,gypsophila muralis4 0 pro/rata4 ,helian!mums4 ,hut*9sia petra4 ,ib]is4 ,ionopsidium acaule4 ,koniga m>itima4 ,l9um alp9um4 ,ly*nis alp9a4 ,ly*nis ,flos ,jovis4 0 lapponica4 ,malva campanulata4 ,santol9a lanata4 ,sapon>ia ocymoides4 ,saxifraga bryoides4 0 c>yophyllata4 0 csia4 0 cru/ata4 0 cuscut=mis4 0 diap5sioides4 0 ,ho/ii4 0 intacta4 0 ligulata4 0 longifolia4 0 pect9ata4 0 pul*ella4 0 retusa4 0 ,rhei4 0 rosul>is4 0 ,ro*eliana4 0 s>m5tosa4 ,s$um acre4 0 aureum4 0 ,aizoon4 ,s$um album4 0 anglicum4 0 ar5>ium4 0 brevifolium4 0 cali=nicum4 0 cruleum4 0 dasyphyllum4 0 elegans4 0 ,ew]sii4 0 f>9osum4 0 globif]um4 0 ,heuffelli4 0 hirtum4 ,s$um hispanicum4 0 kams*aticum4 0 montanum4 0 multiceps4 0 pilf]um4 0 pul*rum4 0 semp]vivoides4 ,semp]vivum ara*noideum4 0 sobolif]um4 0 spurium4 0 sexangul>e4 0 sexfidum4 ,semp]vivum tectorum4 ,sil5e alpe/ris4 0 rupe/ris4 0 ,s*afta4 ,symphi&ra p5dula4 ,?laspi alpe/re4 ,?ymus citriodorus4 ,tri*omanes1 & v>s4 ,tunica ,saxifraga4 ,umbilicus *rysan?us4 ,v]onica fruticulosa4 0 saxatilis4 ,vesic>ia utriculata4 ,a ,selection ( ,annual & ,bi5nial ,plants = ,naturalisation4 ,papav] somnif]um4 ,es*s*oltzia cali=nica4 ,platy/emon cali=nicum4 ,mat?iola annua4 0 bicornis4 ,arabis ar5osa4 ,alyssum m>itimum4 ,ib]is coron>ia4 0 umbellata4 ,malcolmia m>itima4 ,erysimum ,p](fskianum4 ,gypsophila elegans4 ,sapon>ia calabrica4 ,sil5e ,arm]ia4 ,visc>ia oculata4 ,malope trifida4 ,limnan!s ,d\glasii4 ,ononis viscosa4 no!ra odorata4 ,godetia ,l9dleyana4 0 rubicunda4 ,godetia t5ella4 ,cl>kia elegans4 0 pul*ella4 ,eu*>idium conc9num gr&iflorum4 ,amb]boa mos*ata4 0 odorata4 ,helian?us annuus4 ,dimorpho!ca pluvialis4 ,gilia capitata4 0 tricolor4 ,collomia cocc9ea4 ,leptosiphon &rosaceus4 0 d5siflorus4 ,nic&ra physaloides4 ,coll9sia bicolor4 0 v]na4 ,dracocephalum nutans4 0 moldavicum4 ,blitum capitatum4 ,polygonum ori5tale4 ,panicum capill>e4 ,bromus briz=mis4 ,briza maxima4 0 gracilis4 ,agro/is nebulosa4 ,mat?iola1 9 v>4 ,lun>ia bi5nis4 ,hesp]is matronalis4 ,erysimum asp]um4 ,sil5e p5dula4 ,h$ys>um coron>ium4 no!ra ,jamesi4 no!ra ,lam>ckiana4 ,dipsacus lac9iatus4 ,silybum eburneum4 ,onopordum1 9 v>4 ,campanula ,m$ium4 0 0 rosea4 ,v]bascum phlomoides4 ,grasses = ,naturalisation4 ,agro/is nebulosa4 ,briza maxima4 ,brizopyrum siculum4 ,bromus briz=mis4 ,hordeum jubatum4 ,panicum virgatum4 0 bulbosum4 0 capill>e4 ,polypogon monspeli5sis4 ,/ipa gigantea4 0 p5nata4 ,milium multiflorum4 ,"s ( our nobl] grasses1 l ! ,pampas & ! ,new ,zeal& re$s1 h n ! qualities ( p]fect h>d9ess & p[] ( increase )\t c>e 9 our climate1 :i* w\ld entitle !m to a place 9 ^! selections4 ,!y belong to ! g>d5 prop]4 ,aquatic ,plants = ,naturalisation4 ,nuph> adv5a4 ,nympha odorata4 ,calla palu/ris4 ,pont$]ia cordata4 ,aponogeton di/a*yon4 ,orontium aquaticum4 ,h>dy ,bulbs = ,naturalisation4 ,allium ,moly4 0 fragrans4 0 neapolitanum4 0 ciliatum4 ,brodia conge/a4 ,bulbocodium v]num4 ,camassia escul5ta4 ,cr9um cap5se4 ,crocus1 9 great v>4 ,col*icum1 9 v>4 ,cyclam51 9 v>4 ,ery?ronium ,d5s-canis4 ,fritill>ia1 9 v>4 ,gladiolus communis4 ,hyac9?us ame?y/9us4 ,iris1 9 great v>4 ,leucojum1 9 v>4 ,lilium1 9 v>4 ,m]5d]a ,bulbocodium4 ,musc>i1 9 v>4 ,n>cissus1 9 great v>4 ,orni?ogalum1 9 v>4 ,scilla1 9 v>4 ,sn[drops1 9 v>4 ,sp>axis pul*]rima4 ,/]nb]gia lutea4 ,tri*onema ramiflorum4 ,triteleia uniflora4 ,tulipa1 9 v>4 ,li/ ( ,plants = ,naturalisation 9 ,lawns & o!r ,grassy ,places n frequ5tly m[n4 ,?is mu/ ( necessity be a limit$ li/--be+ conf9$ to subjects t w gr[ & fl[] e>ly 9 ! season1 & n =m tufts or foliage l>ge en\gh to mu* injure ! turf4 ,bulbocodium v]num4 ,col*icum1 9 v>4 ,cyclam5 h$]folium4 ,sn[drops1 all4 ,leucojum v]num4 ,scilla bifolia4 0 alba4 0 sibirica4 0 italica4 0 amna4 ,anemone ap5n9a4 0 ranunculoides4 0 bl&a4 0 trifolia4 ,ant5n>ia dioica rosea4 ,an?yllis montana4 ,dian?us deltoides4 ,erodium romanum4 ,fum>ia bulbosa4 ,heli*rysum ar5>ium4 ,iris reticulata4 ,l9um alp9um4 ,n>cissus m9or4 0 bicolor4 0 ,bulbocodium4 0 juncifolius1 & _m o!rs4 ,/]nb]gia lutea4 ,hyac9?us ame?y/9us4 ,m]5d]a ,bulbocodium4 ,musc>i1 9 v>4 ,tri*onema ramiflorum4 ,climb+ & ,tw9+ ,plants = ,?ickets1 ,copses1 ,h$g][s1 & ,trees4 ,ampelopsis bip9nata4 0 cordata4 0 h$]acea4 0 tricuspidata4 ,apios tub]osa4 ,ari/olo*ia ,sipho4 0 tom5tosa4 ,asp>agus ,br\ssoneti4 ,caly/egia dahurica4 ,cissus ori5talis4 ,clematis flammula4 0 montana4 0 ,viticella1 & o!rs4 ,hablitzia tamnoides4 ,jasm9um nudiflorum4 0 (fic9ale4 ,la?yrus gr&iflorus4 0 latifolius4 0 rotundifolius4 0 tub]osus & o!rs4 ,lonic]a ,caprifolium4 0 confusa4 0 flava4 0 japonica4 0 ,p]iclym5um4 ,m5isp]mum canad5se4 0 virg9icum4 ,p]iploca grca4 ,roses1 s+le1 9 great v>4 ,smilax1 h>dy k9ds4 ,tamus communis4 ,tropolum p5taphyllum4 0 speciosum4 ,vitis1 v>i\s4 ,wi/>ia frutesc5s4 0 s95sis4 ,^! selections are only propos$ z aids to ^? deal+ ) special positions4 ,! mo/ valuable selection & be/ guide to ! mat]ial = ! beg9n] w be f\nd 9 ,*apt] ,,xiv41 on ! pr9cipal types ( ,h>dy ,exotic ,plants = ! wild g>d54 ,,rabbits ,,& ,,woods4 ,?is sad subject has be5 kept = ! la/1 z ! only disagreeable "o 9 connection ) ! wild g>d54 ,all ,i h to say ( x is1 !re %\ld be no rabbits 9 ! wild g>d52 b ! foll[+ sugge/ions may prove useful4 ,! subject %\ld be pres5t$ 9 a practical light to l&[n]s & pres]v]s ( game1 & if x c be %[n t ! pres]vation1 or r tol]ation1 ( rabbits on an e/ate is a dead loss bo? to ! proprietor & 8 t5ants1 probably m active measures w\ld be tak5 = _! ext]m9ation4 ,x is incalculable ! injury !y d to "y trees alone2 inde$1 :]e !y prevail !re is no *ance ( gett+ up cov] except at an extravagant co/4 ,h>es are less de/ructive1 if !y damage trees at all2 & x is said by exp]i5c$ gamekeep]s t !y nev] ?rive s well :]e rabbits ab\nd4 ,& z reg>ds pheasants1 !y drive !m away by eat+ d[n ! ev]gre5 cov] s necess>y to _! exi/5ce 9 ! way ( %elt] 9 w9t]4 ,pheasants w n rema9 9 a wood :]e !re is n %elt] ( ?is k9d2 & no?+ are !y m p>tial to ?an ! ,holly1 :i* ought to ab\nd 9 e wood1 b :i* ! rabbits de/roy fir/4 ,"h are two sorts ( game--h>es & pheasants--:i* _m c nev] h en\gh (1 & ! exi/5ce ( :i* is directly int]f]$ ) by ! rabbits2 !y %\ld be enc\rag$ at ! exp5se ( ! latt]--n to speak ( ! exp5se incurr$ ye> aft] ye> mak+ up losses 9 plantation1 & ! exp5se ( wire-nett+ & lab\r1 etc41 9 protect+ ! trees4 ,! ext]m9ation ( rabbits 9 ?is c\ntry is n su* a difficult matt] z might be imag9$4 ,:5 x 0 det]m9$ "h a few ye>s s9ce to r$uce _! numb]s to a m9imum on ! f>m l&s & woods1 x did n require m ?an a c\ple ( ye>s to d s by %oot+ & f]ret+ dur+ ! season2 & !y are n[ pr9cipally conf9$ to "o "p ( ! e/ate--an ext5sive tract ( wa/e l& n ( mu* use = any o!r purpose4 ,i feel pretty c]ta9 t a few active poa*]s w\ld und]take to cle> an e/ate ( its rabbits 9 a m>vell\sly %ort "t1 & w\ld be glad to pay a h&some consid]ation = ! privilege ( do+ s4 ,9 :atev] degree rabbits contribute to our food supply--& x is n mu*--!y c]ta9ly de/roy a great quantity ( our corn crops1 & are no pr(it to g5tlem5 or game pres]v]s1 & !re is !re=e no excuse = _! exi/5ce4 ,hungry rabbits1 l hungry dogs or />v+ m51 w eat almo/ any?+ t c be ma/icat$ & swall[$4 ,rabbits1 z a rule1 pref] to nibble ov] a pa/ure t conta9s %ort1 sweet1 :olesome grass1 & a proportion ( clov]1 d&elion1 & daisies1 b 9 & ab\t woods :]e rabbits are num]\s1 ! grass1 f be+ closely & con/antly eat5 (f1 gradually disappe>s1 & at ! approa* ( w9t] is succe$$ by moss1 a v cold1 wat]y1 & innutriti\s sub/itute2 !n rabbits are driv5 to seek food f o!r s\rces ?an grass1 & ! b>k ( small trees1 ! leaves1 /alks1 & b>k ( %rubs1 & ! protrud+ roots ( =e/ trees1 are eat5 almo/ indiscrim9ately4 ,among/ ev]gre5 %rubs1 rhodod5drons & box are g5]ally avoid$1 b ,i h kn[n newly-plant$ hybrid rhodod5drons to be p>tly eat5 by rabbits4 ,! eld] is di/a/eful1 & ,am]ican azaleas are avoid$4 ,i h frequ5tly se5 ,yew trees b>k$2 mahonias are dev\r$ 9 ^! woods z soon z plant$2 & p]iw9kle1 :i* is nam$ among/ rabbit-pro( plants1 is g5]ally eat5 to ! gr\nd 9 sev]e wea!r4 ,"s ( ! bulbs & fl[]+ plants nam$ by y\r correspond5t may well escape 9 w9t]1 because !y are n se5 above gr\nd1 & :]e !y gr[1 o!r m agreeable h]bage appe>s1 s _! immunity consi/s 9 be+ inaccessible 9 a hungry "t4 ,:]e rabbits are p]mitt$1 ! fact t !y require food daily1 l o!r creatures1 %\ld be recognis$4 ,9 ! abs5ce ( :olesome food1 !y w eat simply :at !y c get4 ,a c]ta9 portion ( grass l& %\ld be reta9$ = !m & manag$ accord+ly2 a few acres might be wir$ r\nd1 or1 to be m explicit1 surr\nd$ ) wire-nett+1 to ! exclusion ( rabbits1 until ! approa* ( w9try wea!r1 :5 x c\ld be ?r[n op5 = !m4 ,if ?is _c be done1 & fro/y wea!r sets 91 :5 ! mis*ief to %rubs is consummat$1 trimm+s ( quick h$ges %\ld be scatt]$ ab\t1 & an all[ance ( turnips1 c>rots1 or mangold wurzel made & dol$ out daily 9 bad wea!r4 ,9 my exp]i5ce rabbits pref] newly plant$ trees & %rubs to ^? e/abli%$4 ,i h ev5 _h ! fronds ( newly-plant$ ,a?yrium ,filix-fm9a eat51 :ile o!r f]ns h be5 unt\*$4 ,!re is "o h9t ,i may give y\r rabbit-pres]v+ read]s3 c]ta9 bre$s ( wild rabbits are mu* m prone to b>k trees ?an o!rs4 ,! b>k+ ( trees is an acquir$ prop5sity m common to nor?-c\ntry rabbits ?an o!rs4 ,i %\ld advise ! de/ruction ( ^? rabbits ^: prop5sity = %rubs is v m>k$1 & try w>r5 or common rabbits f ! s\? ( ,engl&2 b ! be/ advice ,i c give is to h no rabbits at all4--,j4 ,s4 ,a correspond5t :o has giv5 mu* att5tion to ! subject 7,salmoniceps7 gives ! foll[+1 z among ! mo/ rabbit-pro( ( plants3--8,mo/ ( ! ,lily family are10 he says1 8reject$ by !m1 includ+ ,daffodils1 ,tulips1 ,sn[drops1 ,sn[flakes1 ,lilies1 ,day ,lilies1 ,asphodels1 & o!rs1 & !y _c be too ext5sively plant$2 b ev5 9 t tribe ! ,crocus 7:i* is also nam$ 9 ! article 9 "q7 is gre$ily dev\r$4 ,i gave--9 an e>ly numb] ( y\r pap] 7see pp4 #i & #hh1 ,vol4 ,i47--a li/ ( all rabbit-pro( trees1 %rubs1 & fl[]s !n kn[n to me1 & ,i regret t1 ?\gh keep+ a wat* ^u ! subject1 ,i h n be5 able to add a s+le species to ! li/ giv5 bel[40 ,&rosmum (fic9ale4 ,anemone coron>ia4 0 japonica4 ,arabis4 ,artemesia ,abrotanum4 ,asphodelus albus4 ,aubrietia4 ,b]b]is ,d>w9ii4 ,cant]bury ,bells4 ,c9]>ia m>itima4 ,columb9e4 ,common & ,iri% ,yews4 ,deutzia scabra4 ,dog's-too? ,violet4 ,eld]4 ,euonymus4 ,fu*sia4 ,hibiscus syriacus4 ,hollies4 ,hone/y 7,lun>ia74 ,iris4 ,ligu/rum vulg>e4 ,lilies 7common orange & :ite k9ds74 ,lily ( ! ,valley4 ,lycium b>b>um4 ,mahonia ,aquifolium4 ,monk%ood4 ,musc>i4 ,n>cissus4 ,orni?ogalum4 ,pansies4 ,p]iw9kle 7l>ge & small74 ,phlox1 9 v>4 ,poppy4 ,primrose1 9 v>4 ,roses4 ,ruscus aculeatus4 0 racemosus4 ,scilla4 ,solomon's ,seal4 ,lonic]a1 9 v>4 ,/a*ys lanata4 ,symphoric>pus4 0 racemosus4 ,syr+a p]sica4 0 vulg>is4 ,tritoma4 ,violets4 ,weigela rosea4 ,w9t] ,aconite4 ,woodruff4 ,yucca gloriosa4 ,li/s1 h[ev]1 & consid]ations ( ! above sort1 are a poor sub/itute = :at is really requir$ 9 su* cases--! ext]m9ation ( pe/s :i* are de/ructive alike to field crops1 to trees & %rubs1 & to plants1 & :i* (f] at be/ a v scanty return = ! havoc !y commit4 ,illu/ration ,illu/ration ,,f9is4 ,,index4 ,acan?us1 #abj ,accid5t1 a beautiful1 #ea ,a*illea1 #abb ,a*illeas1 l>ge :ite1 #ec ,aconite1 ! ,w9t]1 #aci ,aconitum1 #aba ,adam's ,ne$le1 #afb ,ajuga1 #abb ,alkanet1 #abe ,allium1 ! ,:ite1 #abc ,allium1 ! ,yell[1 naturalis$1 #db ,al/rm]ia1 #abc ,al?a1 #abc1 #aej ,am]ican ,c[slip1 #acf ,am]ican ,swamp ,lily1 #fd ,am]ican ,:ite ,wood ,lily1 #ei ,ampelopsis1 #acj ,an*usa1 #abe ,anemone1 #abd ,anemone1 ,blue ,ap5n9e1 #ag ,anemone fulg5s1 #bc ,anemones 9 ! ,rivi]a1 #be ,an!ricum1 #abe ,antirrh9um1 #abe ,ap5n9e ,anemone1 #g ,aquilegia1 #abe ,arabis1 #abf ,ar5>ia1 #abf ,ar5>ia bale>ica on a wall1 #hh ,ari/olo*ia ,sipho1 #abi ,arum1 #abg ,arundo ,donax1 #aee ,asclepias1 #abh ,asphodel1 #abg ,a/]1 #abh ,a/ragalus1 #abi ,a/rantia1 #abi ,atrag5e ,alp9a1 #cj ,aubrietia1 #abi ,bamboo1 #acj ,bambusa1 #acj ,baptisia1 #acj ,b>r5-wort1 #ach ,be>'s ,bree*1 #abj ,b$d+ ,sy/em1 !1 #b ,bee ,balm1 #aej ,bell-fl[]1 #acj ,b9dwe$1 #acd ,b9dwe$1 a ,s\? ,european1 #ace ,b9dwe$1 l>ge :ite1 #ci ,bitt] ,vet*1 #aea ,blood-root1 #ae ,bloodwort1 #aeg ,blue ,ap5n9e ,anemone1 #ag ,blue ,rock ,cress1 #abi ,bog ,g>d51 #gg ,bog ,g>d5s1 #fg ,bohemian ,comfrey1 #aa ,borage1 #ab ,borage family1 #i ,borago1 #acj ,borago cretica1 #ac ,bramble1 #aee ,bramble1 ! ,nootka1 #dj ,brookside ,g>d5s1 #fg ,bugle1 #abb ,bulbs1 h>dy1 = naturalisation1 #agb ,bulbs & ,tub]s 9 grass1 #ae ,calla palu/ris1 #ace ,callirhoe1 #aej ,caly/egia1 #acd ,campanula1 #acj ,c&ytuft1 ,ev]gre51 #ade ,cape ,pond ,we$1 #ge ,cat*-fly1 #aeg ,caucasian ,comfrey1 #i1 #aj ,cela/rus1 #df ,c5taurea1 #aca ,c5tran?us rub]1 #aca ,cephal>ia1 #aeg ,cephal>ia proc]a1 #cc ,c]a/ium1 #aca ,*$d> ,p9k1 #ia ,*$d> ,p9k1 ,saxifrage1 etc41 on wall1 #hi ,*eiran?us1 #aca ,*ri/mas ,rose1 #adc ,clematis1 #acc ,clematis erecta1 #acc ,clematis flammula1 #ba ,clematis1 l>ge :ite1 on ,yew tree1 #dd ,clematis1 ! m\nta91 #bb ,clematis1 ! ,:ite-fl[]$ ,european1 #acc ,climb]s1 #aff ,climb+ plants crucifi$1 #de ,climb+ plants = ,wild ,g>d51 #h ,climb+ ,rose isolat$ on grass1 #hg ,col*icum1 #acb ,colony ( ,myrrhis odorata1 #ea ,colony ( ,n>cissus 9 %rubb]y1 #eg ,colony ( ,summ] ,sn[flake1 #aai ,columb9e1 #abe ,columb9e1 ! ,sib]ian1 #abf ,columb9es 9 ,grass1 v ,comfrey1 #aeg ,comfreys1 #aa ,common ,lup9e1 #adf ,copse1 ,lily ( ! ,valley 9 a1 #fc ,copses1 #cf ,coral-wort1 #ace ,cornus canad5sis1 #acc ,coronilla v>ia1 #ace ,cotton ,?i/le1 #aea ,c[ ,p>snip1 ! ,giant1 #ce ,c[ ,p>snips1 #adc ,crambe1 #acd ,crane's ,bill1 wild1 #id ,creep+ ,=get-me-n1 #aea ,cretan ,borage1 #ac ,crocus1 #acb ,crocuses1 #ag ,crocuses 9 turf1 #bj ,culture 9 ,woods1 #fd ,cyclam51 #acc ,cyclam51 ,ivy-leav$1 #e ,cyclam5s 9 ! ,wild ,g>d51 #acd ,cyp]us longus1 #gc ,cyprip$ium spectabile1 #acc ,daffodil1 #aea ,day ,lily1 #adc ,day ,lily by m>g9 ( wat]1 #gf ,delph9ium1 #acf ,d5t>ia1 #ace ,dian?us1 #acg ,dielytra1 #acf ,digitalis1 #acg ,digg+ %rubb]y bord]s1 #ea ,dit*es1 #cf ,dodeca!on1 #acf ,dog's-too? ,violet1 #aci ,doronicum1 #acf ,drap]y = trees & bu%es1 #dc ,dug & mutilat$ %rubb]y 9 ,/4 ,james's ,p>k1 #aaa ,dw>f ,cornel1 #acc ,e*9ops1 #ach ,ellacombe1 ,rev4 ,h4 ,n41 on ! ,rose1 #ha ,eno!ra1 #aea ,epiga rep5s1 #ach ,epim$ium1 #ach ,eran?is hyemalis1 #aci ,erica1 #ach ,eryngium1 #ach ,ery?ronium1 #aci ,eupatorium1 #acg ,ev5+ ,primrose1 #aea ,ev5+ ,primrose at night1 #d ,ev]gre5 ,c&ytuft1 #ade ,ev]la/+ ,pea1 #adh ,exotic & ,briti% ,wild ,fl[]s 9 ! ,wild ,g>d51 #ag ,f]ns1 #ada ,f]ula1 #adj ,flame ,fl[]1 #aei ,fleur de ,lis1 #ade ,fl[]s1 ,spr+ & e>ly ,summ]1 #aff ,=get-me-n1 #adi ,=get-me-n1 ,creep+1 #aea ,foxglove1 #acg ,fritill>ia1 #adj ,fum>ia1 #acf ,fumitory1 #acf ,fumitory1 ! ,yell[1 on wall1 #ia ,funkia1 #aci ,funkia ,sieboldi1 gr\p (1 #adj ,galan?us1 #adc ,galega1 #adb ,g>d5s ( ! future1 #eh ,g5tian1 #adb ,g]anium1 #ada ,g]anium1 a h>dy1 #ada ,g]aniums 9 ,grass1 v ,giant ,comfrey1 #ac ,giant ,c[ ,p>snip1 #ce ,giant ,f5nel1 #adj ,giant ,scabi\s1 #cc1 #ace ,giant ,sea-kale1 #acd ,globe ,fl[]1 #aei ,globe ,fl[] ord]1 #ba ,globe ,fl[]s1 #be ,globe ,fl[]s1 gr\p (1 #ba ,globe ,?i/le1 #ach ,goat's ,rue1 #adb ,gold5 ,rod1 #aef ,grape ,hyac9?1 #adh ,grape ,hyac9?s1 #ag ,grass1 d\ble ,crimson ,ponies 91 #cj ,grass1 ,/> ( ,be?lehem 91 #ae ,grasses = naturalisation1 #aga ,great ,sib]ian vegetation1 type (1 #ce ,gre5 ,hellebore 9 ! ,wild ,g>d51 #bf ,gromwells1 #aa ,gypsophila1 #adb ,h>dy fl[]s by brook-side1 #fi ,hea?1 #ach ,h$g][s1 #cf ,helian!mum1 #add ,helian?us1 #add ,hellebore 9 ,wild ,g>d51 #bf ,helleborus1 #adc ,hem]ocallis1 #adc ,hemp ,agrimony1 #acg ,hepatica angulosa1 #bd ,hepatica1 common1 #be ,h]acleum1 #adc ,h]b ,p>is & ,solomon's ,seal 9 copse by /reamlet1 #fg ,hesp]is1 #ade ,hone/y1 #adf ,honeysuckle1 #adg ,hop1 !1 #de ,h\seleek1 #aeh ,hovey1 ,mr41 on tree drap]y1 #dg ,hyp]icum1 #ade ,ib]is1 #ade ,illu/rations1 li/ (1 xi ,indian ,cress1 %[y1 #afj ,iris1 #ade ,japan ,anemone 9 ! ,wild ,g>d51 #bc ,japan ,knotwe$1 #aeb ,japan ,s$um 9 ,wild ,g>d51 #ib ,kitaibelia1 #aej ,knap-we$1 #aca ,knautia1 #aeg ,l&wort1 #abf ,l>ge ,a*illeas1 #ec ,l>ge ,b9dwe$1 #ci ,l>ge-fl[]$ ,clematis1 #aja ,l>ge-leaf$ ,saxifrage1 #ig ,l>kspurs1 p]5nial1 #bg ,la?yrus1 #adg ,lav5d]1 ,sea1 #aef ,leop>d's ,bane1 #acf ,leucojum1 #adg ,liane 9 ! nor?1 #di ,lilies ?r\gh c>pet ( ,:ite ,arabis1 #ee ,lilium1 #adf ,lily1 #adf ,lily1 ,am]ican ,swamp1 #fd ,lily1 ,am]ican ,:ite ,wood1 #ei ,lily ( ! ,valley 9 a copse1 #fc ,lily1 ,wood1 #aei ,lily1 ,wat]1 #aea ,lily1 ,:ite ,wood1 #cg ,li?osp]mum pro/ratum1 #adg ,longleat1 ,wild ,g>d5 at1 #fa ,lonic]a1 #adg ,lords & ,ladies1 #abg ,lun>ia1 #adf ,lungwort1 #aed ,lungworts1 #aa ,lup9e1 common1 #adf ,ly*nis1 #adg ,mall[1 #aej ,malope1 #aej ,malva1 #aej ,m>% ,calla1 #ace ,m>% ,mall[1 #abc ,m>% ,m>igold & ,iris 9 e>ly spr+1 #gh ,ma/]wort1 #abi ,mat?iola1 #adi ,may-fl[]1 #ach ,mead[ ,rue1 #aeh ,mead[ ,rue 9 ,wild ,g>d51 #a ,mead[ ,rues1 #ca ,mead[ ,saffron1 foliage (1 #acb ,m5isp]mum1 #dg ,m5ziesia1 #ach ,m]t5sia virg9ica1 #ab ,milk ,vet*1 #abi ,mimulus1 #adh ,mocass9 ,fl[]1 #acc ,moloposp]mum1 #adi ,mon>da1 #aej ,monkey-fl[]1 #adh ,monk%ood1 #aba ,moonse$1 #dg ,m\nta9 ,clematis1 #bb ,m\se-e>1 #aca ,m[+ ,grass1 #ag ,mulg$ium ,plumi]i1 #f1 #aej ,mulle91 a tall1 #afa ,musc>i1 #adh ,myosotis1 #adi ,myrrh1 #fj ,myrrhis odorata1 a colony (1 #ea ,n>cissus1 #aea ,n>cissus1 colony (1 9 %rubb]y1 #eg ,new ,engl&1 woods (1 #eh ,night effect ( ,ev5+ ,primrose1 #d ,nootka ,bramble1 #dj ,nuph>1 #aea ,nurs]y = ,london ,p>ks1 #aah ,nympha1 #aea no!ra ,lam>kiana1 #d ,omphalodes1 #aea ,omphalodes v]na1 #aj ,onopordon1 #aea ,or*>d ,wild ,g>d51 #fe ,orni?ogalum1 #aea ,orobus1 #aea ,oxalis1 #aeb ,ox-eye ,daisy1 ! tall1 #aed ,ponies 9 grass1 #cj ,pony1 #aec ,papav]1 9 v>41 #aec ,p>tridge ,b]ry1 #hj ,pea1 #adg ,pea1 ,ev]la/+1 #adh ,p]5nial ,l>kspurs1 #bg ,p]5nial ,l>kspurs naturalis$ 9 %rubbb]y1 #bh ,p]iw9kle1 #afa ,phlomis1 #aec ,physo/egia1 #aed ,phytolacca dec&ra1 #aed ,p9k1 #acg ,plants1 ,annual & ,bi5nial1 = naturalisation1 #aga ,plants1 ,aquatic1 #aga ,plants *iefly fitt$ = ! ,wild ,g>d51 #cb ,plants1 climb+ & tw9+1 = copses1 ?ickets1 h$g][s1 & trees1 #agb ,plants = b>e banks1 #afd ,plants = calc>e\s or *alky soil1 #afi ,plants1 h>dy1 ) f9e foliage1 #afe ,plants = h$ge-banks & l places1 #afe ,plants = moi/ ri* soils1 #afi ,plants = naturalisation b5ea? specim5 trees on lawns1 #afg ,plants = naturalisation 9 lawns & o!r grassy places1 #agb ,plants = peat-soil1 #afi ,plants = ! ,wild ,g>d51 #abj ,plants ( vigor\s habit = ! ,wild ,g>d51 #afd ,plants1 selections (1 = old walls1 ru9s1 or rocky slopes1 #agj ,plants1 selections ( h>dy1 #afc ,plants suit$ = dry & gravelly soil1 #agj ,polygonum cuspidatum1 #aeb ,poppy1 #aec ,primrose1 ,ev5+1 #aea ,pulmon>ia1 #aed ,pyre?rum s]ot9um1 #aed ,rabbits & ,woods1 #agc ,reasons = ! sy/em1 #d ,r$ ,val]ian1 #aca ,re$1 ! ,great1 #aee ,results1 #ib ,rheum1 #aee ,rhub>b1 #aee ,rivi]a1 ,anemones 9 !1 #be ,rocket1 #ade ,rosa1 #aee ,rose1 #aee ,roses = ! ,wild ,g>d51 h$g][s1 f5ces1 & gr\ps1 #ha ,roses 9 ! ,rivi]a1 #he ,rosy ,coronilla1 #ace ,rubus1 #aee ,rudbeckia1 #add ,ru%1 fl[]+1 #gc ,sangu9>ia canad5sis1 #aeg ,saxifraga1 #aeh ,saxifrage1 #aeh ,scabi\s1 ! ,giant1 #cc ,scabi\s1 #aeg ,scilla1 #aeg ,scillas1 #ag ,sea ,holly1 #ach ,sea-kale1 ! ,giant1 #acd ,sea ,lav5d]1 #aef ,s$um1 #aeg ,semp]vivum1 #aeh ,%ady ,lanes1 #cf ,%rubb]y bord]s1 digg+ (1 #ea ,%rubb]y1 m>g9 (1 #aah ,%rubb]y1 ,p]5nial ,l>kspurs naturalis$ 91 #bh ,sida1 #aej ,sil5e1 #aeg ,silkwe$1 #abh ,silphium1 #add ,snakes-head1 #adj ,snapdragon1 #abe ,sn[drop1 #ag ,sn[drop-,anemone1 colony (1 9 %rubb]y n dug1 #aae ,sn[drops1 #adc ,sn[drops1 ,wild1 by /reamlet1 #adb ,sn[flake1 #ag1 #adg ,soils1 #afi1 #agj ,solidago1 #aef ,solomon's ,seal1 #ah ,s[bread1 #acc ,spe$well1 #afb ,spid]wort1 #aei ,spira1 #aef ,spr+ ,fl[]s 9 ! ,wild ,g>d51 #g ,squill1 #aeg ,/> ( ,be?lehem1 #aea ,/> ( ,be?lehem 9 grass1 #ae ,/>wort1 #abh ,/atice1 #aef ,/4 ,bruno's ,lily1 #abe ,/4 ,john's ,wort1 #ade ,/ock1 #adi ,/onecrop1 #aeg ,sunfl[]1 ,p]5nial1 #add ,sun ,rose on lime/one rocks1 #add ,sun ,roses1 #ajd ,symphytum1 #aeg ,telekia cordifolia1 #aei ,tew ,p>k1 #ih ,?alictrum1 #aeh ,?ickets1 #cf ,tig] ,lilies 9 ,wild ,g>d5 at ,great ,tew1 #ih ,tradescantia virg9ica1 #aei ,trail]s1 #aff ,trees & ,bu%es1 drap]y =1 #dc ,tree drap]y1 ,mr4 ,hovey on1 #dg ,trillium1 #aei ,tritoma1 #aei ,tritoma1 gr\p (1 #afj ,trollius1 #ba1 #be1 #aei ,tropolum speciosum1 #afj ,tulip1 #aei ,tunica1 #adb ,turf1 ,crocuses 91 #bj ,turk's ,cap ,lily1 #ai ,valley 9 ,som]set%ire1 #gj ,v]bascum1 #afa ,v]onica1 #afb ,vet*1 ,bitt]1 #aea ,v9ca1 #afa ,v9es1 ,wild1 #dh ,viola1 #afb ,violet1 #afb ,virg9's ,b[]1 #ba1 #acc ,virg9ian ,creep]s1 #acj ,virg9ian ,poke1 #aed ,wall ,cress1 #abf ,wallfl[]1 #aca ,wat] ,dock1 ,great1 #gb ,wat] ,lily1 #aea ,wat] ,lily1 ,yell[1 #ga ,wat] ,plants1 #gj ,wat]side ,g>d5s1 #fg ,:ite ,arabis1 ,lilies com+ up ?r\gh c>pet (1 #ee ,:ite ,clematis on ,yew tree1 #dd ,:ite ,climb+ ,rose ov] old ,catalpa tree1 #hd ,:ite ,lily 9 ,wild ,g>d51 #adf ,wild ,g>d5 9 ! or*>d1 #fe ,wild ,g>d51 ,japan ,anemone 9 !1 #bc ,wild ,g>d51 plants *iefly fitt$ =1 #cb ,wild ,g>d51 plants =1 #abj ,wild ,g>d5 9 ,am]ica1 #ajf ,wild g>d5+ on walls or ru9s1 #hh ,wild ,g>d51 :]e to obta9 plants1 #abj ,wild ,or*>d1 #fe ,wild ,rose on a ,poll>d ,a%1 #hc ,wild ,v9es1 #dh ,will[ ,h]b1 #g ,wilson1 ,mr4 ,g4 ,f41 & wood-culture1 #fd ,w9dfl[]1 #abd ,w9t] ,aconite1 #ae ,w9t] ,heliotrope1 #g ,wi/>ia1 #de ,wood & h]bace\s ,mead[-sweets1 #aje ,wood-culture1 #fd ,wood-culture at ,bodorgan1 #fe ,wood ,lily1 #aei ,wood ,plants1 ,am]ican1 #aej ,woodruff & ,ivy1 #ajh ,woods & woodl& drives1 #ea ,woods ( ,new ,engl&1 #eh ,wood ,sorrel1 #aeb ,wye ,valley1 #ij ,y>r[1 #abb ,yell[ ,allium naturalis$1 #db ,yucca1 #afb ,pr9t$ by ,r4 ,r4 ,,cl>k1 ,ed9burgh4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,see illu/ration on p4 #ea4 #b ,a lett] writt5 by reque/1 9 ! ,rural ,new ,york]1 ,july #ahgf4