,,british ,,museum 7,,natural ,,history7 ,,cromwell ,,road1 ,,london1 ,s4,w4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,mineral ,,department4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,an ,,introduction ,,to ,,the ,,study ,,of ,,meteorites1 ,,with ,a ,,list ,,of ,,the ,,meteorites ,,represented ,,in ,,the ,,collection4 ,,by ,l4 ,,fletcher1 ,m4,a41 ,f4,r4,s41 ,,keeper ,,of ,,minerals ,,in ,,the ,,british ,,museum2 ,,formerly ,,fellow ,,of ,,university ,,college ,,and ,,millard ,,lecturer ,,at ,,trinity ,,college1 ,,oxford4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,tenth ,,edition4 99 99 99 99 99 ,this ,guide-book can be obtained only at the ,museum2 written applications should be addressed to ,the ,director1 ,natural ,history ,museum1 ,cromwell ,road1 ,london1 ,s4 ,w4 ,,printed ,,by ,,order ,,of ,,the ,,trustees4 #aijh4 ,all rights reserved4 ,,london3 ,,printed ,,by ,,william ,,clowes ,,and ,,sons1 ,,limited1 ,,duke ,,street1 ,,stamford ,,street1 ,s4,e41 ,,and ,,great ,,windmill ,,street1 ,w4 ,,preface4 ,in the accompanying list1 the topographical arrangement has been continued for those meteorites of which the circumstances of the fall are without satisfactory record4 ,this mode of arrangement brings near together fragments which have been found in the same district at different times2 in some cases they belong to the same meteoritic fall4 ,as the dates of discovery of the masses and the dates of recognition of meteoric origin1 upon which other lists of meteorites are based1 have been stated very differently in the publications of the principal museums1 a reference in each instance to the best available report1 and a brief extract from it1 are given4 ,even as regards the dates of fall of the remaining meteorites there has been much discrepancy in the various lists3 every case in which the date here given has been found to differ from that recorded in any other list has been verified by reference to the published reports of the fall4 ,for the convenience of collectors there has been added 7page #ajg7 an alphabetical list of those meteorites of which specimens have been first acquired since the issue of the last list 7,january #a1 #aijd74 ,l4 ,,fletcher4 ,may #a1 #aijh4 ,,table ,,of ,,contents4 ,,page ,,arrangement ,,of ,,the ,,collection #g ,,history ,,of ,,the ,,collection #h ,,an ,,introduction ,,to ,,the ,,study ,,of ,,meteorites #ag ,,list ,,of ,,the ,,meteorites ,,represented ,,in ,,the ,,collection ,,on ,,may #a1 #aijh3-- ,i4 ,siderites or ,meteoric ,irons #ff ,,ii4 ,siderolites #ia ,,iii4 ,aerolites or ,meteoric ,stones #ie ,,list ,,of ,,recent ,,additions #ajg ,,list ,,of ,,british ,,meteorites #ajg ,,appendix ,,to ,,the ,,list ,,of ,,the ,,meteorites3-- ,a4 ,native ,iron 7of terrestrial origin7 #ajh ,b4 ,pseudo-meteorites #aji ,,list ,,of ,,the ,,casts ,,of ,,meteorites #aaj ,,index ,,to ,,the ,,collection #aaa ,illustration3 ,plan of the ,mineral ,gallery ,,arrangement ,,of ,,the ,,collection4 ,by ascending the large staircase opposite to the ,grand ,entrance and turning to the right1 the visitor will reach a corridor leading to the ,department of ,minerals4 ,from the entrance of the ,gallery the large mass of meteoric iron1 weighing three and a half tons1 found about #ahed at ,cranbourne1 near ,melbourne1 ,australia1 and presented to the ,museum in #ahfb by ,mr4 ,james ,bruce1 can be seen in the ,pavilion at the opposite end of the ,gallery4 ,the other meteorites will be found in the same room1 the smaller specimens in the four central cases1 and the larger on separate stands4 ,the casts of meteorites are exhibited in the lower parts of the cases4 ,the specimens referred to in the ',introduction to the ,study of ,meteorites' are in case #d1 and are arranged1 as far as is practicable1 in the order of reference4 ,the remaining specimens are classified as3-- ,,siderites1 consisting chiefly of metallic nickel-iron 7panes #a;a-#b;d73 ,,siderolites1 consisting chiefly of metallic nickel-iron and stony matter1 both in large proportions 7panes #b;e1 #b;f73 and ,,aerolites1 consisting chiefly of stony matter 7panes #b;g-#co74 ,at the beginning of each class are placed those meteorites of which the fall has been observed4 ,the position of any meteorite in the cases may be found by reference to the ,index 7p4 #aaa7 and to the second column of the ,list of the ,collection 7p4 #ff74 ,,history ,,of ,,the ,,collection4 ,until nearly fifty years after the establishment of the ,british ,museum1 meteorite collections nowhere existed1 for the reports of the fall of stones from the sky were then treated as absurd1 and the exhibition of such stones in a public museum would have been a matter for ridicule2 a few stones1 which had escaped destruction1 were scattered about ,europe1 and were in the possession of private individuals curious enough to preserve bodies concerning the fall of which upon our globe such reports had been given4 ,hence it happened that in #ahjg not more than four meteoric stones were in the ,british ,museum3 three of them1 ,krakhut1 ,wold ,cottage and ,siena1 had been presented in #ahjb-c by ,sir ,joseph ,banks2 the fourth was a stone of the ,l',aigle fall1 presented in #ahjd by ,prof4 ,biot1 the distinguished physicist4 ,a fragment of the mass met with by the traveller ,pallas had been presented by the ,academy of ,sciences of ,st4 ,petersburg as early as #aggf2 this1 and the fragments of ,otumpa and ,senegal ,river1 were long regarded by scientific men as specimens of native iron1 and of terrestrial origin4 ,in the year #ahjg1 happily for the future development of the ,mineral ,collection1 ,mr4 ,charles ,konig 7formerly ,knig7 was appointed ,assistant-keeper1 and six years later was promoted to the ,keepership of the then undivided ,natural ,history ,department2 it thus came about that for thirty-eight years the senior officer of the ,natural ,history ,department of the ,museum was one who had an intense enthusiasm for minerals and made them his own special study4 ,it was in ,mr4 ,konig's time that ,parliament voted 7#ahaj7 a special grant of nearly #ad1jjj for the purchase of the minerals which had belonged to the ,rt4 ,hon4 ,charles ,greville2 with these passed into the possession of the ,trustees fragments of seven meteorites1 including ,tabor1 which had been acquired by ,mr4 ,greville with the mineral cabinet of ,baron ,born4 ,the increase of the ,natural ,history ,collections was such that in #ahbg the ,botanical1 and in #ahcg the ,zoological1 specimens were assigned to special ,departments1 after which ,mr4 ,konig1 as ,keeper of ,minerals 7including ,fossils71 was left free to devote his attention to those parts of ,natural ,history to which he was more particularly attached4 ,during ,mr4 ,konig's ,keepership1 though numerous and excellent mineral specimens were acquired1 no great effort was made to render the meteorite collection itself complete2 at his death in #ahea1 #gj falls were represented by specimens4 ,the following had been presented3-- ,stannern3 by the ,imperial ,museum of ,vienna1 in #ahad4 ,red ,river3 by ,prof4 ,a4 ,bruce1 in #ahad4 ,mooresfort3 by ,mr4 ,j4 ,g4 ,children1 ,f4,r4,s41 in #ahag1 and by ,dr4 ,blake1 in #ahai4 ,adare3 by ,dr4 ,blake1 in #ahai4 ,the large ,otumpa iron1 and a piece of the ,imilac siderolite3 by ,sir ,woodbine ,parish1 ,k4,c4,b41 ,f4,r4,s41 in #ahbf and #ahbh respectively4 ,bitburg3 by ,mr4 ,henry ,heuland1 in #ahca4 ,krakhut3 by ,mr4 ,wm4 ,marsden1 in #ahcd4 ,cold ,bokkeveld meteorite3 by ,sir ,john ,herschel1 ,bart41 ,f4,r4,s41 ,sir ,thos4 ,maclear1 ,f4,r4,s41 and ,mr4 ,e4 ,charlesworth1 in #ahci and #ahde4 ,zacatecas3 by ,mr4 ,t4 ,parkinson1 in #ahdj4 ,akbarpur3 by ,captain ,p4 ,t4 ,cautley1 in #ahdc4 ,braunau and ,seelsgen3 by the ,royal ,society1 in #ahdh4 ,after the death of ,mr4 ,konig1 ,mr4 ,g4 ,r4 ,waterhouse1 palontologist1 was appointed ,keeper of the composite ,department4 ,it was natural that the palontological side should then have its turn of special development1 and in fact the palontological collections1 already important1 increased from that time with great rapidity2 the mineralogical side1 however1 had additions made to it1 though not in the proportion allotted during the preceding years4 ,during the ,keepership of ,mr4 ,waterhouse 7#ahea-g71 only specimens of two additional meteorites were added to the collection2 one of them1 ,madoc1 was presented in #ahef by ,sir ,wm4 ,e4 ,logan1 ,f4,r4,s42 also additional fragments of ,imilac were presented by ,mr4 ,w4 ,bollaert in #aheg4 ,in the year #aheg1 a further division of the ,natural ,history ,collections took place2 the mineralogical and the palontological specimens being assigned to special ,departments1 and the ,minerals placed in the ,keepership of ,prof4 ,story-,maskelyne4 ,under him the ,mineral ,collection was rendered as complete as possible in all its branches2 and it is owing entirely to the unflagging energy he displayed1 both in the search for1 and in the acquisition of the best obtainable specimens1 that the ,mineral ,collection was brought to its present position of general excellence4 ,perhaps the greatest relative advance was made in the improvement of the ,collection of ,meteorites4 ,perceiving that only half of the falls represented at ,vienna were represented in the ,british ,museum1 and that the difficulty of making a fairly complete collection of such bodies must increase enormously as time goes on1 owing to the absorption of the specimens by public museums1 ,mr4 ,maskelyne immediately after his appointment tried to fill up the gaps4 ,in the first place1 the meteorite collections of ,dr4 ,a4 ,krantz1 ,mr4 ,r4 ,p4 ,greg1 and ,mr4 ,r4 ,campbell1 and many meteorites belonging to ,mr4 ,w4 ,nevill and ,prof4 ,c4 ,u4 ,shepard1 were acquired by purchase in #ahfa-b4 ,during the interval 7#aheg-fc71 the whole or parts of many meteorites were presented to the ,museum3-- ,from ,great ,britain4--,perth3 by ,mr4 ,w4 ,nevill4 ,from ,russia4--,tula3 by ,dr4 ,j4 ,auerbach of ,moscow4 ,from ,india4--,bustee1 ,dhurmsala1 ,durala and ,shalka3 by the ,secretary of ,state for ,india4 ,assam1 ,butsura1 ,futtehpur1 ,khiragurh1 ,manegaum1 ,mhow1 ,moradabad1 ,segowlie and ,umballa3 by the ,asiatic ,society of ,bengal4 ,nellore and ,parnallee3 by ,sir ,w4 ,t4 ,denison1 ,k4,c4,b4 ,kusiali and ,pegu3 by ,dr4 ,thos4 ,oldham1 ,f4,r4,s4 ,kaee3 by ,sir ,thos4 ,maclear1 ,f4,r4,s4 ,dhurmsala3 by ,mr4 ,g4 ,lennox ,conyngham4 ,from ,australia4--,the large ,cranbourne iron3 by ,mr4 ,james ,bruce4 ,from ,south ,america4--,vaca ,muerta3 by ,mr4 ,w4 ,taylour ,thomson4 ,imilac3 by ,mr4 ,w4 ,bollaert4 ,an ,atacama iron3 by ,mr4 ,lewis ,joel4 ,from ,north ,america4--,tucson3 by the ,town ,authorities of ,san ,francisco4 ,during the same interval1 exchanges were made with the museums of ,paris1 ,vienna1 ,berlin1 ,copenhagen1 ,heidelberg1 and ,gttingen1 through ,professors ,daubre1 ,haidinger1 ,rose1 ,hoff1 ,bunsen1 and ,whler1 respectively3 and also with the following private collectors3--,dr4 ,abich of ,dorpat1 ,dr4 ,j4 ,auerbach of ,moscow1 ,mr4 ,r4 ,p4 ,greg of ,manchester1 ,prof4 ,c4 ,u4 ,shepard of ,new ,haven1 ,u4,s4,a41 and ,dr4 ,sismonda of ,turin4 ,the result was that by the end of #ahfc the number of meteoric falls represented in the collection was #bjd1 and thus had been almost trebled during ,mr4 ,maskelyne's first six years of office4 ,meanwhile1 although ,mr4 ,maskelyne1 with the help of a single assistant 7,mr4 ,thomas ,davies71 was then rearranging the general collection of minerals according to a new system of classification1 time was found for a scientific examination of the meteorites thus being acquired4 ,at that time the ,department was without a chemical laboratory1 and not even a blowpipe could be used1 owing to the necessity of guarding against a possible destruction of the ,museum by fire4 ,hence recourse was had to the microscope1 and as early as #ahfa1 a microscope fitted with a revolving graduated stage and an eye-piece goniometer was constructed1 under the ,keeper's directions1 for the examination of thin sections of meteorites with the aid of polarised light4 ,working in this way1 and with the simplest chemical tests1 ,mr4 ,maskelyne was the first to announce in #ahfb the discovery in the ,bustee meteorite of a mineral1 unknown in terrestrial mineralogy1 to which he gave the name of ,oldhamite1 and in #ahfc1 the more than probable occurrence of ,enstatite as an important meteoritic ingredient 7,nellore74 ,this method of determining the mineral constituents of a rock-section by means of the relation of the vibration-traces to known crystallographic lines1 thus first and of necessity employed for the discrimination of the minerals in meteorites1 is now in general use in the investigation1 not only of meteoritic1 but of terrestrial rocks4 ,about the same time1 from the ,breitenbach meteorite were extracted crystals of ,bronzite1 which yielded the first crystallographic elements obtained for that mineral3 the measurements were made and published by ,dr4 ,viktor von ,lang1 then assistant in the ,department 7#ahfb-d7 and now ,professor of ,physics at ,vienna4 ,the microscope was further applied to the mechanical separation of the different mineral ingredients of a meteorite3 and by picking out in this toilsome manner the different mineral ingredients from the crumbled material of the ,bustee aerolite1 and from the residue of the ,breitenbach siderolite left after the iron had been removed by mercuric chloride1 the several silicates contained in these meteorites were isolated for future analysis4 ,from the particles of colourless mineral thus obtained from the ,breitenbach meteorite1 one kind was selected in #ahfg1 of which the crystals presented a zone of orthosymmetry containing two optic axes1 and yielded two similar cleavages in a zone perpendicular to the former4 ,this ingredient was afterwards 7#ahfi7 announced to consist wholly of silica1 a substance which1 before the isolation of this mineral1 was only known to occur as quartz1 when in crystals1 and these belong to the hexagonal system3 to the new mineral ,mr4 ,maskelyne later assigned the name of ,asmanite4 ,in #ahfh was published by ,vom ,rath the discovery of a species of terrestrial silica1 the crystals of which were regarded as belonging to the hexagonal system1 though their angular elements were distinct from those of quartz3 this mineral1 named by him ,tridymite1 has since been found 7#ahgh7 to present optical and other characters inconsistent with true hexagonal symmetry1 and is probably identical in its specific characters with the meteoritic asmanite4 ,further1 another mineral occurring as minute gold-yellow octahedra in the ,bustee meteorite was recognised as new to mineralogy1 and termed ,osbornite4 ,it was not till #ahfg1 when a laboratory was fitted up outside the ,museum precincts1 that it became possible to make a complete chemical examination of these materials1 which had been gradually prepared and carefully picked for analysis4 ,in that year the late ,dr4 ,walter ,flight was appointed to assist in the laboratory-work of the ,department1 and afterwards gave valuable help in the chemical analysis of the above materials2 the results were quite confirmatory of those already obtained by aid of the microscope and the simple tests4 ,since the great increase made during the first six years of ,prof4 ,maskelyne's ,keepership1 the ,collection has continued to grow1 though necessarily at a less rapid rate4 ,of the specimens added after #ahfc1 the following have been presented3-- #ahfd-g3 ,manbhoom1 ,muddoor and ,pokhra3 by ,dr4 ,thos4 ,oldham1 ,f4,r4,s4 #ahfd3 ,agra3 by ,mr4 ,wm4 ,nevill4 #ahfd3 ,atacama 7stone73 by ,mr4 ,alfred ,lutschaunig4 #ahfe-gj3 ,jamkheir1 ,lodran1 ,shytal1 ,supuhee and ,udipi3 by the ,secretary of ,state for ,india4 #ahfe3 ,nerft3 by ,prof4 ,grewingk4 #ahfe3 ,ski3 by ,prof4 ,kjerulf4 #ahfg-gj3 ,goalpara1 ,gopalpur1 ,khetri1 ,moti-ka-nagla1 ,pulsora and ,sherghotty3 by the ,trustees of the ,indian ,museum4 ,calcutta4 #ahfg-ge3 ,knyahinya and ,zsadny3 by the ,hungarian ,academy of ,sciences4 #ahfi3 ,krhenberg3 by ,dr4 ,neumayer4 #ahga3 ,searsmont3 by ,dr4 ,a4 ,c4 ,hamlin4 #ahgc3 ,fragments of thirteen meteorites already represented3 by ,mr4 ,benj4 ,bright4 #ahgd3 ,bethany 7,wild73 by the ,trustees of the ,south ,african ,museum1 ,capetown4 #ahge3 ,amana3 by ,dr4 ,g4 ,hinrichs4 #ahgf3 ,shingle ,springs3 by ,mr4 ,e4 ,n4 ,winslow4 #ahgf3 ,rowton3 by the ,duke of ,cleveland4 #ahgg3 ,khairpur and ,jhung3 by ,mr4 ,a4 ,brandreth4 #ahgg3 ,verkhne-,dnieprovsk3 by ,prof4 ,koulibini4 #ahgh3 ,cronstad3 by ,mr4 ,john ,sanderson4 #ahgh3 ,santa ,catharina3 by ,prof4 ,daubre4 #ahgi3 ,imilac1 ,mount ,hicks and ,serrania de ,varas3 by ,mr4 ,george ,hicks4 #ahha3 ,middlesbrough3 by the ,directors of the ,north ,eastern ,railway4 #ahhb3 ,veramin3 by the ,shah of ,persia4 #ahhb3 ,vaca ,muerta3 by ,mr4 ,f4 ,a4 ,eck4 #ahhc3 ,ogi3 by ,naotaro ,nabeshima1 formerly ,daimi of ,ogi1 ,japan4 #ahhe3 ,ivanpah3 by ,mr4 ,h4 ,g4 ,hanks4 #ahhe3 ,youndegin3 by the ,rev4 ,charles ,g4 ,nicolay4 #ahhe et seq43 ,ambapur ,nagla1 ,bishunpur1 ,bori1 ,chandpur1 ,dokchi1 ,donga ,kohrod1 ,esnandes1 ,gambat1 ,heidelberg1 ,kahangarai1 ,kodaikanal1 ,lalitpur1 ,nagaria1 ,nammianthal1 ,nawalpali1 ,pirthalla1 ,sindhri1 ,wessely and ,whler's iron3 by the ,director of the ,geological ,survey of ,india4 #ahhe3 ,lucky-,hill3 by the ,governors of the ,jamaica ,institute4 #ahhf3 ,nenntmannsdorf3 by ,dr4 ,h4 ,b4 ,geinitz4 #ahhf3 ,jenny's ,creek3 by ,mr4 ,john ,n4 ,tilden4 #ahhg3 ,djati-,pengilon3 by the ,government of the ,netherlands4 #ahhg1 #aijf3 ,albuquerque3 by ,dr4 ,richard ,pearce4 #ahhi3 ,bhagur and ,kalambi3 by the ,bombay ,branch of the ,royal ,asiatic ,society4 #ahij3 ,bendeg ,river3 by the ,director of the ,national ,museum1 ,rio de ,janeiro4 #ahia3 ,dundrum3 by the ,board of ,trinity ,college1 ,dublin4 #ahia3 ,farmington3 by ,dr4 ,g4 ,f4 ,kunz4 #ahia-aijc3 ,barratta and ,thunda3 by ,prof4 ,a4 ,liversidge1 ,f4,r4,s4 #ahid3 ,makariwa3 by ,prof4 ,g4 ,h4 ,f4 ,ulrich4 #ahid3 ,bherai3 by the ,nawab of ,junagadh1 ,india4 #ahie3 ,concepcion3 by ,mr4 ,w4 ,taylor4 #ahif3 ,madrid3 by ,don ,miguel ,merino of ,madrid4 #ahig3 ,cold ,bokkeveld3 by ,mrs4 ,whitwell4 #ahii1 #aijf3 ,caperr3 by the ,director of the ,la ,plata ,museum4 #ahii3 ,el ,ranchito 7,bacubirito73 by ,mr4 ,o4 ,h4 ,howarth4 #ahii3 ,kokstad3 by the ,trustees of the ,south ,african ,museum4 #ahii3 ,zomba3 by ,sir ,a4 ,sharpe1 ,c4,b41 ,k4,c4,m4,g41 ,mr4 ,j4 ,f4 ,cunningham1 and ,mr4 ,j4 ,mc,clounie4 #aija3 ,ness ,city3 by ,dr4 ,h4 ,a4 ,ward4 #aijc3 ,caratash3 by ,his ,highness ,kiamil ,pasha4 #aijd3 ,narraburra3 by ,mr4 ,h4 ,c4 ,russell1 ,c4,m4,g41 ,f4,r4,s4 #aije3 ,fukutomi1 ,oshima1 ,tanakami and ,yonozu3 by ,dr4 ,c4 ,ishikowa4 #aije3 ,kota-,kota3 by ,mr4 ,a4 ,j4 ,swann4 #aijg3 ,kangra3 by ,prof4 ,w4 ,n4 ,hartley1 ,f4,r4,s4 #aijh3 ,uwet3 by the ,governor of ,southern ,nigeria4 ,since the same year 7#ahfc7 meteoritic exchanges have been made with the museums of ,belgrade1 ,berlin1 ,blmfontein1 ,breslau1 ,calcutta1 ,calne1 ,cambridge1 ,chicago 7,field ,columbian ,museum71 ,christiania1 ,debreczin1 ,dresden1 ,fremantle1 ,gttingen1 ,helsingfors1 ,munich1 ,odessa1 ,paris1 ,pau1 ,rio de ,janeiro1 ,rome1 ,st4 ,petersburg 7,institute of ,mines71 ,south ,africa1 ,stockholm1 ,sydney1 ,transylvania1 ,troyes1 ,utrecht1 ,vienna1 ,washington1 ,wisconsin ,university1 and ,yale ,college2 and also with the following3--,dr4 ,abich of ,dorpat1 ,dr4 ,j4 ,auerbach of ,moscow1 ,mr4 ,s4 ,c4 ,h4 ,bailey of ,cortlandt-on-,hudson1 ,u4,s4,a41 ,prof4 ,baumhauer of ,haarlem1 ,mr4 ,c4 ,s4 ,bement of ,philadelphia1 ,u4,s4,a41 ,dr4 ,breithaupt of ,freiberg1 ,dr4 ,a4 ,brezina of ,vienna1 ,mr4 ,j4 ,b4 ,gregory of ,london1 ,prof4 ,c4 ,t4 ,jackson of ,boston1 ,u4,s4,a41 ,mr4 ,henry ,ludlam of ,london1 ,prof4 ,w4 ,mallet of ,virginia1 ,u4,s4,a41 ,prof4 ,vom ,rath of ,bonn1 ,prof4 ,c4 ,u4 ,shepard of ,new ,haven1 ,u4,s4,a41 ,his ,excellency ,julien de ,siemachko of ,st4 ,petersburg1 ,prof4 ,lawrence ,smith of ,louisville1 ,u4,s4,a41 ,mr4 ,j4 ,n4 ,tilden of ,new ,york1 ,u4,s4,a41 and ,dr4 ,henry ,a4 ,ward of ,chicago1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,in this way1 by the generosity and self-denial of donors1 by the somewhat difficult method of exchange1 and by purchase1 it has been possible to get together the fine representative collection of meteorites now in the ,british ,museum4 ,,an ,,introduction ,,to ,,the ,,study ,,of ,,meteorites4 99 99 99 99 99 ,most of the specimens here referred to are in ,case #d in the ,pavilion at the end of the ,mineral ,gallery4 99 99 99 99 99 ,sidenote3 ,the fall of stones from the sky formerly discredited4 #a4 ,till the beginning of the nineteenth century1 the fall of stones from the sky was an event1 the actuality of which neither men of science nor people in general could be brought to credit4 ,yet such falls have been recorded from the earliest times1 and the records have occasionally been received as authentic by a whole nation4 ,in most cases1 however1 the witnesses of such an event have been treated with the disrespect usually shown to reporters of the extraordinary1 and have been laughed at for their supposed delusions3 this is less to be wondered at when we remember that the witnesses of the arrival of a stone from the sky have usually been few in number1 unaccustomed to exact observation1 frightened both by what they saw and by what they heard1 and have had a common tendency towards exaggeration and superstition4 ,sidenote3 ,ancient records4 #b4 ,de ,guignes in his ,travels states that1 according to old ,chinese manuscripts1 falls of stones have again and again been observed in ,china2 the earliest mentioned is one which happened about #fdd ,b4,c4 ,a stone1 famous through long ages1#a fell in ,phrygia and was preserved there for many generations4 ,about #bjd ,b4,c4 it was demanded from ,king ,attalus and taken with great ceremony to ,rome4 ,it is described as a black stone1 in the figure of a cone1 circular below and ending in an apex above4 ,in his ,history of ,rome1 ,livy tells of a shower of stones on the ,alban ,mount1 about #feb ,b4,c41 which so impressed the ,senate that a nine days' solemn festival was decreed2 as the shower lasted for two days1 it was doubtless the result of volcanic action2 other instances of the rain of stones in ,italy1 mentioned by the same author1 had possibly a similar origin4 ,plutarch relates the fall of a stone in ,thrace about #dgj ,b4,c41 during the time of ,pindar1 and according to ,pliny1 the stone was still preserved in his day1 #ejj years afterwards4 ,the latter records two other falls1 one in ,asia ,minor1 the other in ,macedonia4 ,sidenote3 ,worship of meteoric stones4 #c4 ,these falls from the sky1 when credited at all1 have been deemed prodigies or miracles1 and the stones have been regarded as objects for reverence and worship4 ,it has even been conjectured that the worship of such stones was the earliest form of idolatry4 ,the ,phrygian stone1 mentioned above1 was worshipped at ,pessinus by the ,phrygians and ,phoenicians as ,cybele1 the mother of the gods1 and its transference to ,rome followed the announcement by an oracle that possession of the stone would secure to the ,state a continual increase of prosperity4 ,similarly1 the ,diana of the ,ephesians1 which fell down from ,jupiter1 and the image of ,venus at ,cyprus1 appear to have been1 not statues1 but conical or pyramidal stones4 ,a stone1 of which the history goes back far beyond the seventh century1 is still revered by the ,moslems as one of their holiest relics1 and is preserved at ,mecca built into the northeastern corner of the ,kaaba4 ,the late ,paul ,partsch1#b for many years ,keeper of ,minerals in the ,imperial ,museum of ,vienna1 considered that the meteoric origin of the ,kaaba stone was sufficiently proved by descriptions which had been submitted to him4 ,a stone which fell in ,japan in the year #agda1 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 and was presented to the ,british ,museum in #ahhc1 had long been made an annual offering in a temple of ,ogi at one of the ,japanese religious festivals4 ,it may be added that a stone which lately fell in ,india#c was decked with flowers1 daily anointed with ghee 7clarified butter71 and subjected to frequent ceremonial worship and coatings of sandal-wood powder4 ,the stone was placed on a terrace constructed for it at the place where it struck the ground1 and a subscription was made for the erection of a shrine4 ,sidenote3 ,the oldest undoubted meteoric stone still preserved4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 #d4 ,the oldest undoubted sky-stone still preserved is that which was long suspended by a chain from the vault of the choir of the parish church of ,ensisheim in ,elsass1 and is now kept in the ,rathhaus of that town4 ,the following is a translated extract from a document which was preserved in the church3-- ,on the #afth of ,november1 #adib1 a singular miracle happened3 for between #aa and #ab in the forenoon1 with a loud crash of thunder and a prolonged noise heard afar off1 there fell in the town of ,ensisheim a stone weighing #bfj pounds4 ,it was seen by a child to strike the ground in a field near the canton called ,gisgaud1 where it made a hole more than five feet deep4 ,it was taken to the church as being a miraculous object4 ,the noise was heard so distinctly at ,lucerne1 ,villing1 and many other places1 that in each of them it was thought that some houses had fallen4 ,king ,maximilian1 who was then at ,ensisheim1 had the stone carried to the castle3 after breaking off two pieces1 one for the ,duke ,sigismund of ,austria and the other for himself1 he forbade further damage1 and ordered the stone to be suspended in the parish church4 ,sidenote3 ,scientific men begin to investigate the reports4 #e4 ,three ,french ,academicians1 one of whom was the afterwards renowned chemist ,lavoisier1 presented to the ,academy in #aggb a report on the analysis of a stone said to have been seen to fall at ,luc on ,september #ac1 #agfh4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 ,as the identity of lightning with the electric spark had been recently established by ,franklin1 they were in advance convinced that thunder-stones existed only in the imagination2 and never dreaming of the existence of a sky-stone which had no relation to a thunder-stone1 they somewhat easily assured both themselves and the ,academy that there was nothing unusual in the mineralogical characters of the ,luc specimen1 their verdict being that the stone was an ordinary one which had been struck and altered by lightning4 ,sidenote3 ,chladni argues that the bodies come from outer space4 #f4 ,in #agid the ,german philosopher ,chladni1 famed for his researches into the laws of sound1 brought together numerous accounts of the fall of bodies from the sky1 and called the attention of the scientific world to the fact that several masses of iron1 of which he specially considers two1 had in all probability come from outer space to this planet4#d ,sidenote3 ,the ,pallas iron4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 ,one of them is the mass still known as the ,pallas or ,krasnojarsk iron4#e ,this irregular mass1 weighing about #aejj lbs41 of which the greater part is in the ,museum at ,st4 ,petersburg1 was met with at ,krasnojarsk by the traveller ,pallas in the year #aggb1 and had been found in #agdi by a ,cossack on the surface of the highest part of a lofty mountain between ,krasnojarsk and ,abakansk in ,siberia1 in the midst of a schistose district3 it was regarded by the ,tartars as a holy thing fallen from heaven4 ,the interior is composed of a ductile iron1 which1 though brittle at a high temperature1 can be forged either cold or at a moderate heat2 its large sponge-like pores are filled with an amber-coloured olivine2 the texture is uniform1 and the olivine equally distributed2 a vitreous varnish had preserved it from rust4 ,the fragment in the case1 weighing about #g lbs41 was presented to the ,trustees in #aggf by the ,academy of ,sciences of ,st4 ,petersburg4 ,sidenote3 ,the ,otumpa iron4 ,sidenote3 ,separate stand4 ,a second specimen referred to is that which in #aghc ,don ,michael ,rubin de ,celis was sent by the ,viceroy of ,rio de la ,plata to investigate2#f it had been found by ,indians1 searching for honey and wax1 and trusting to rain for drink1 projecting about a foot above the ground near a place called ,otumpa1 in the ,gran ,chaco ,gualamba1 ,south ,america1 and was at first thought to be the outcrop of an iron vein4 ,don ,rubin de ,celis estimated the weight of this mass of malleable iron at thirty thousand pounds1 and reported that for a hundred leagues around there were neither iron mines nor mountains nor even the smallest stones1 and that owing to the absence of water1 there was not a single fixed habitation in the country4 ,there were several smaller masses at the locality2 one of them1 weighing #adjj lbs41 is shown on a separate stand in the ,pavilion3 according to ,sir ,woodbine ,parish1 who presented it to the ,museum in #ahbf1 it had been removed to ,buenos ,ayres at the beginning of the struggle for ,independence2 it was a complimentary gift to ,sir ,woodbine on the occasion of his being sent by ,canning to acknowledge the ,independence of the ,state4 ,a slice of this iron is shown in case #d;c4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 ,sidenote3 ,chladni's arguments4 #g4 ,chladni argued that these masses could not have been formed in the wet way1 for they had evidently been exposed to fire and slowly cooled3 that the absence of scori in the neighbourhood1 the extremely hard and pitted crust1 the ductility of the iron1 and1 in the case of the ,siberian mass1 the regular distribution of the pores and olivine1 precluded the idea that they could have been formed where found1 whether by man1 electricity1 or an accidental conflagration3 he was driven to conclude that they had been formed elsewhere1 and projected thence to the places where they were discovered2 and as no volcanoes had been known to eject masses of iron1 and as1 moreover1 no volcanoes are met with in those regions1 he held that the specimens referred to must have actually fallen from the sky4 ,further1 he sought to show that the flight of a heavy body through the sky is the direct cause of the luminous phenomenon known as a fire-ball4 ,sidenote3 ,the fall of stones at ,siena1 in ,tuscany4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 #h4 ,about seven o'clock on the evening of ,june #af1 #agid1 as if to direct attention to ,chladni's just published theory1 there fell a shower of stones at ,siena1 in ,tuscany4 ,the event is described in the following letter1 dated ,siena1 ,july #ab1 #agid1 from the ,earl of ,bristol to ,sir ,william ,hamilton1 ,k4,b41 ,f4,r4,s41 at that time ,british ,envoy-,extraordinary and ,plenipotentiary at the ,court of ,naples3--#g ,in the midst of a most violent thunderstorm1 about a dozen stones of various weights and dimensions fell at the feet of different persons1 men1 women and children4 ,the stones are of a quality not found in any part of the ,siennese territory2 they fell about #ah hours after the enormous eruption of ,mount ,vesuvius3 which circumstance leaves a choice of difficulties in the solution of this extraordinary phenomenon4 ,either these stones have been generated in this igneous mass of clouds which produced such unusual thunder1 or1 which is equally incredible1 they were thrown from ,vesuvius1 at a distance of at least #bej miles3 judge1 then1 of its parabola4 ,the philosophers here incline to the first solution4 ,i wish much1 ,sir1 to know your sentiments4 ,my first objection was to the fact itself1 but of this there are so many eyewitnesses1 it seems impossible to withstand their evidence4 ,sidenote3 ,the fall of a stone near ,wold ,cottage1 ,yorkshire4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;b4 #i4 ,soon afterwards there fell a stone in ,england itself4 ,about three o'clock in the afternoon of ,december #ac1 #agie1 a labourer working near ,wold ,cottage1 a few miles from ,scarborough1 in ,yorkshire1#h was terrified to see a stone fall about ten yards from where he was standing4 ,the stone1 weighing #ef lbs41 was found to have gone through #ab inches of soil and #f inches of solid chalk rock4 ,no thunder1 lightning1 or luminous meteor accompanied the fall2 but in the adjacent villages there was heard an explosion likened by the inhabitants to the firing of guns at sea1 while in two of them the sounds were so distinct of something singular passing through the air towards ,wold ,cottage1 that five or six people went to see if anything extraordinary had happened to the house or grounds4 ,no stone presenting the same characters was known in the district4 ,the stone is preserved in the ,museum ,collection4 ,sidenote3 ,terrestrial origin still sought for4 #aj4 ,it seemed to be now impossible for any one to doubt the fall of stones from the sky1 but the reluctance of scientific men to grant an extra-terrestrial origin to them is shown by the theories referred to in the above letter to ,sir ,william ,hamilton1 and is rendered even more evident by the theory proposed in #agif by ,edward ,king1 who suggested that the stones had their origin in the condensation of a cloud of ashes1 mixed with pyritical dust and numerous particles of iron1 coming from some volcano4 ,as the stones fell at ,siena out of a cloud coming from the ,north1 while ,vesuvius is really to the ,south1 he gravely suggested that in this case the cloud had been blown from the ,south past ,siena1 and had then before its condensation into stone been brought back by a change of wind4 ,as to the fall of a stone near ,wold ,cottage1 he was not prepared either to believe or disbelieve the witnesses until the matter had been more closely examined2 but in case the statements should prove worthy of credit1 he points out the possibility of the necessary dust-cloud having come from ,mount ,hecla in ,iceland4 ,sidenote3 ,the fall of stones near ,benares1 in ,india4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 #aa4 ,later came a well-authenticated account of a more wonderful event still4 ,at #h o'clock on the evening of ,december #ai1 #agih1 many stones fell at ,krakhut1 #ad miles from ,benares1 in ,india2 the sky was perfectly serene1 not a cloud had been seen since ,december #aa1 and none was seen for many days after4 ,according to the observations of several ,europeans1 as well as natives1 in different parts of the country1 the fall of the stones was preceded by the appearance of a ball of fire1 which lasted for only a few instants1 and was followed by an explosion resembling thunder4 ,sidenote3 ,examination of stones by ,howard4 #ab4 ,fragments of the stones of ,siena1 ,wold ,cottage1 and ,krakhut1 as also of a stone said to have fallen on ,july #c1 #agec1 at ,tabor1 in ,bohemia1 came into the hands of ,edward ,howard1 and the comparative results of a chemical and mineralogical investigation 7the latter by the ,count de ,bournon7 of the stones from the above four places are given in a paper read before the ,royal ,society of ,london1 on ,february #be1 #ahjb4 ,howard concludes as follows3-- ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 ,the mineralogical descriptions of the ,luc stone by the ,french ,academicians1 of the ,ensisheim stone by ,m4 ,barthold1 and of stones from the above four places 7,siena1 ,wold ,cottage1 ,krakhut and ,tabor7 by the ,count de ,bournon1 all exhibit a striking conformity of character common to each of them1 and ,i doubt not but the similarity of component parts1 especially of the malleable alloy1 together with the near approach of the constituent proportions of the earth contained in each of the four stones1 will establish very strong evidence in favour of the assertion that they have fallen on our globe4 ,they have been found at places very remote from each other1 and at periods also sufficiently distant4 ,the mineralogists who have examined them agree that they have no resemblance to mineral substances properly so called1 nor have they been described by mineralogical authors4 ,sidenote3 ,could projectiles reach the earth from the moon8 #ac4 ,this paper aroused much interest in the scientific world1 and1 though ,chladni's view that such stones come from outer space was still not generally accepted in ,france1 it was there deemed more worthy of consideration after ,poisson#i 7following ,laplace7 had shown that a body shot from the moon in the direction of the earth1 with an initial velocity of #geib feet a second1 would not fall back upon the moon1 but would actually1 after a journey of sixty-four hours1 reach the earth1 upon which1 neglecting the resistance of the air1 it would fall with a velocity of about #ca1ejh feet a second4 ,sidenote3 ,the fall of stones at ,l',aigle1 in ,france4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;c4 #ad4 ,whilst the minds of the scientific men of ,france were in this unsettled condition1 there came a report that still another shower of stones had fallen1 this time in their own country1 and within easy reach of ,paris4 ,to settle the matter finally1 if possible1 the physicist ,biot1 ,member of the ,french ,academy1 was directed by the ,minister of the ,interior to inquire into the event upon the spot4 ,after a careful examination of the stones and a comparison of the statements of the villagers1 ,biot#aj was convinced that-- #a4 ,on ,tuesday1 ,april #bf1 #ahjc1 about #a ,p4,m41 there was a noise as of a violent explosion in the neighbourhood of ,l',aigle1 in the department of ,orne1 followed by a rolling sound which lasted for five or six minutes3 the noise was heard for a distance of #ge miles round4 #b4 ,some moments before the explosion at ,l',aigle1 a fire-ball in quick motion was seen from several of the adjoining towns1 though not from ,l',aigle itself4 #c4 ,there was absolutely no doubt that on the same day many stones fell in the neighbourhood of ,l',aigle4 ,biot estimated the number of the stones at two or three thousand2 they fell within an ellipse of which the larger axis was #fb miles1 and the smaller #be miles2 and this inequality might indicate not a single explosion but a series of them4 ,with the exception of a few little clouds of ordinary character1 the sky was quite clear4 ,the exhaustive report of ,biot1 and the completeness of his proofs1 compelled the whole of the scientific world to recognise the fall of stones on the earth from outer space as an undoubted fact4 99 99 99 99 99 ,sidenote3 ,the times and places of fall are independent of terrestrial circumstances4 #ae4 ,since that date many falls have been observed1 and the attendant phenomena have been carefully investigated4 ,these observations teach us that meteorites1 as they are now called1 fall at all times of the day and night1 and at all seasons of the year1 while they favour no particular latitudes3 also they are found to be quite independent of the weather1 and in many cases have fallen when the sky has been perfectly clear2 even where stones have fallen in what has been called a thunder-storm1 we may reasonably suppose that in most cases the luminous phenomenon has been mistaken for a variety of lightning1 and the loud noise for thunder4 ,sidenote3 ,velocity of meteorites4 #af4 ,from observations of the path and the time of flight of the luminous meteor1 it is calculated that meteorites enter the earth's atmosphere with absolute velocities ranging from #aj to #de miles a second3 the velocity actually observed is that relative to a person at rest on the earth's surface2 for the determination of the absolute velocity of the meteorite1 the motion of the observer with the earth 7about #ah miles a second7 must be allowed for4 ,let us attempt to follow the course of a small compact body moving at such a rate4 ,so long as the body is traversing empty space1 the only heat it receives is that sent direct from the sun and stars2 in general1 the meteorite will thus be probably very cold1 and1 owing to its small size and want of luminosity1 it will be invisible to an observer on the earth's surface4 ,after the meteorite enters the earth's atmosphere a very speedy change must take place4 ,sidenote3 ,the resistance of the air4 ,assuming the law of resistance of the air for a planetary velocity to be the same as that deduced from experiments with artillery1 the astronomer ,schiaparelli#aa has shown that if a ball of #h inches diameter and #cb-a_/c lbs4 weight enter the atmosphere with a velocity of #dd-c_/d miles a second1 its velocity on arriving at a point where the barometric pressure is still only #a_/gfjth of that at the earth's surface will have been already reduced to #c-a_/f miles a second4 ,from this it is clear that the speed of the meteorite after the whole of the atmosphere has been traversed will be extremely small1 and comparable with that of an ordinary falling body4 ,from experiments made by ,professor ,a4 ,s4 ,herschel1 it has been calculated that the velocity of the meteorite which fell at ,middlesbrough1 in ,yorkshire1 on ,march #ad1 #ahha1 was1 on striking the ground1 only #dab feet a second4 ,from the depth of the hole 7#bj to #bd inches7 made in stiff loam by the stone which fell at ,hvittis1 in ,finland1 on ,october #ba1 #aija1 it has been estimated by ,mr4 ,borgstrm that the meteorite had a velocity of #ehd feet a second when it reached the earth4 ,he further calculates that the stone would have acquired virtually the same velocity if it had been merely allowed to fall1 from a position of rest1 under the action of gravity1 through an infinite atmosphere having the same density as at the earth's surface4 ,in the case of the ,hessle fall1 several stones fell on the ice1 which was only a few inches thick1 and rebounded without either breaking the ice or being broken themselves4 ,sidenote3 ,transformation of the energy4 #ag4 ,further1 ,schiaparelli pointed out that1 in the case imagined by him1 the energy already converted into heat would be sufficient to raise #aih1djj pounds of water from freezing point to boiling point under the ordinary barometric pressure4 ,the greater part of this heat is1 no doubt1 carried off by the air through which the meteorite passes2 but still the wonder is1 not that a meteorite is small on reaching the earth's surface1 but that any of it is left to tell the tale4 ,sidenote3 ,the cloud1 ball of fire and trail4 ,this sudden generation of heat will cause fusion1 and even luminosity1 of the outer material of the meteorite1 and in some cases a combustion of some of its constituents3 the products of the thermal and mechanical action sufficiently account for the cloud from which the meteorite is generally seen to emerge as a ball of fire1 and also for the visible trail often left behind4 ,the ball of fire has often an apparent diameter larger even than that of the moon1 and is sometimes too bright for the eye to gaze upon4 ,sidenote3 ,the meteorite is only luminous in the first part of its flight through the air4 #ah4 ,owing to the quick reduction of speed1 the luminosity will be a feature of the higher1 not the lower1 part of the course4 ,the ,orgueil meteorite of ,may #ad1 #ahfd1 was so high when luminous that1 notwithstanding its almost easterly motion1 it was seen over a space of country ranging from the ,pyrenees to the north of ,paris1 a distance of more than #cjj miles4 ,sidenote3 ,the time of flight through the air is very brief4 #ai4 ,next we may remark that the time of flight in the earth's atmosphere will be very short1 and reckoned only by seconds4 ,even when the meteorite is wholly metallic1 if we may judge from the time one end of a poker may be held in the hand whilst the other end is in the fire1 the heat will not have had time to get far below the surface before the body will have reached the ground4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;d4 ,sidenote3 ,the crust4 ,as a matter of fact1 meteorites are almost invariably found to be covered with a crust or varnish1 such as would be caused by strong heating1 and its thinness shows the slight depth to which the heat has had time to penetrate2 in the case of the stones1 the greater part of the suddenly heated superficial material must chip off and be left behind at all parts of the track of the meteor4 ,the aspect of the crust varies according to the mineral constitution of the meteorites3 it is generally black1 and in most cases dull1 as in ,high ,possil1 ,zsadny and ,orgueil1 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;d4 but sometimes shiny1 as in ,stannern1 or partly dull and partly shiny1 as in ,dyalpur2 rarely1 it is of a dark grey colour1 as in ,mez-,madaras and some of the stones which fell in the neighbourhood of ,mocs4 ,in the case of the ,pultusk meteorite of ,january #cj1 #ahfh1 several thousands of stones1 ,sidenote3 ,panes #d;efg4 varying from the size of a man's head to that of a small nut1 were picked up1 each covered with a crust3 fifty-six of the stones of this fall are shown in the case4 ,sidenote3 ,the crust4 #bj4 ,the crust is not of equal thickness at every point2 for1 the form of the meteorite being a result of oft-repeated fracture1 the constantly changing surface must be very irregular1 and its different parts must be heated to different temperatures and be exposed to different amounts of mechanical action4 ,sometimes1 owing to the motion of the meteorite through the air1 the crust is so marked as to indicate the position of the meteorite in regard to its line of motion at a certain part of its course2 and this relation is rendered more clear in some cases by evidence that melted material has been driven to the back of the moving mass4 ,the ,nedagolla iron and the ,goalpara stone illustrate this peculiarity4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;h4 ,sidenote3 ,the pittings4 #ba4 ,further1 the surface of a meteorite is generally covered with pittings1 which have been compared in form to thumb-marks3 stones from the ,supuhee1 ,futtehpur1 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;h4 and ,knyahinya falls present good examples of this character4 ,it is remarkable that pittings bearing a close resemblance to those of meteorites have been observed on the large partially burned grains of gunpowder1 which have been ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;h4 picked up near the muzzle after the firing of the #ce-ton and #hj-ton guns at ,woolwich4 ,the pitting of the gunpowder grains is attributed to unequal combustion1 but that of meteorites seems to be due not so much to inequality of combustibility as to that of conductivity1 fusibility and frangibility of the matter at the surface4 ,sidenote3 ,fragmentary form of meteorites4 #bb4 ,as picked up1 complete and covered with crust1 meteorites are not spherical1 nor have they any definite shape3 in fact1 they are always irregular angular fragments1 such as would be obtained on breaking up a rock presenting no regularity of structure4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;h4 ,in the case of the ,butsura fall of ,may #ab1 #ahfa1ab fragments of the stone were picked up three or four miles apart1 and1 wonderful to say1 it was possible to reconstruct with much certainty the portion of the meteorite to which they once belonged3 a model of the reconstructed portion is shown in the case4 ,two of the fragments1 ,sidenote3 ,pane #d;a4 in other respects fitting perfectly together1 are even on the faces of the junction now coated with a black crust1 showing that one disruption took place when the meteorite had a high velocity2 two other fragments found some miles apart fitted perfectly1 and were neither of them incrusted at the surface of fracture1 thus indicating another disruption at a time when the velocity of the meteorite had been so far reduced that the material of the new faces was not blackened through the generation of heat4 ,sometimes1 as in the case of the meteorite of ,orgueil1 the fragments reach the ground before the detonation is heard1 proving that the fracture has taken place at a part of the course where the velocity of the meteorite was considerably greater than that of the sound-vibrations 7#aajj feet a second74 ,sidenote3 ,the detonations4 #bc4 ,the sudden condensation of air in front of the meteorite1 the consequent generation of heat and expansion of the outer shell1 have been held to account not only for the break-up of the meteorite into fragments1 but partly also for the crash like that of thunder which is a usual accompaniment of the fall4 ,others have referred this noise solely to the sudden rush of air into the space traversed by the meteorite in the early part of the course4 ,it has1 however1 now been discovered that the mere flight of a projectile through the air with a velocity exceeding that of sound 7#aajj feet a second7 is itself sufficient to cause a loud detonation2 neither explosion1 like that of a bomb-shell1 nor simple fracture of the meteorite by reason of pressure or sudden heat1 is a necessary preliminary to the production of the loud noise4 ,it is found1 in fact1 that when a projectile is fired with high initial velocity1 say #bcej feet a second1 an observer near the path of the projectile begins to distinguish two detonations as soon as his distance from the cannon reaches #ejj feet2 the first of them1 a sharp one1 appears to come from that part of the projectile's path which is nearest to the observer1 and travels with the velocity of the projectile2 the later and duller one appears to come from the cannon itself1 and travels with the velocity of sound4 ,if the projectile is intercepted near the cannon1 only a single detonation is heard by an observer in the same position as before1 and it travels at the rate of #aajj feet a second4 ,if the initial velocity of the projectile is less than that of sound1 only a single detonation is heard1 and it starts from the cannon4 ,the rolling sound1 which follows the detonation of a meteorite1 is due1 as in the case of thunder1 to echoes from the ground and the clouds4 ,the detonations due to the different members of a swarm of meteorites will combine to form a single detonation unless they are separated by perceptible intervals of time4 ,sidenote3 ,the sounds heard after the loud detonations4 #bd4 ,after the detonation1 sounds are generally heard which have been variously likened to the flapping of the wings of wild geese1 the bellowing of oxen1 ,turkish music1 the roaring of a fire in a chimney1 the noise of a carriage on the pavement1 and the tearing of calico3 these sounds are probably due to the whirling and oscillation of the fragments while traversing the air1 with small velocity1 near the observers1 and correspond to the hiss or hum observed in the case of a projectile travelling with a velocity less than that of sound4 99 99 99 99 99 ,sidenote3 ,the chemical elements found in meteorites4 #be4 ,as to the kinds of elementary matter#ac of which meteorites are composed1 about one-third1 and those the most common1 of the elements at present recognised as constituents of the earth's crust have been met with3 no new elementary body has been discovered4 ,the most frequent or plentiful in their occurrence are3-- ,aluminium ,calcium ,carbon ,iron ,magnesium ,nickel ,oxygen ,phosphorus ,silicon ,sulphur3 while1 less frequently or in smaller quantities1 are found3 ,antimony ,arsenic ,chlorine ,chromium ,cobalt ,copper ,hydrogen ,lithium ,manganese ,nitrogen ,potassium ,sodium ,strontium ,tin ,titanium ,vanadium4 ,sidenote3 ,elements present only in minute quantity4 #bf4 ,in addition to the above1 the existence of minute traces of several other elements has been announced2 of these special mention may be made of gallium1 gold1 iridium1 lead1 platinum and silver4 ,sidenote3 ,both simple and combined4 #bg4 ,most of the above elements are present in the combined state2 the iron occurring chiefly in combination with nickel1 and the phosphorus almost always combined with both nickel and iron4 ,some of them are found also in their elementary condition3 perhaps hydrogen and nitrogen2 carbon1 both as indistinctly crystallised diamond and as graphitic carbon1 the latter being generally amorphous1 but occasionally in cubic crystals 7cliftonite72 free phosphorus has been found in ,saline ,township2 free sulphur has been observed in one of the carbonaceous meteorites1 but may have been separated from the unstable sulphides since the entry into our atmosphere4 ,sidenote3 ,some of the constituents are new to mineralogy4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #dk4 #bh4 ,of the constituents of meteorites1 the following are by many mineralogists regarded as being at present unrepresented among the terrestrial minerals3-- ,cliftonite1 a cubic form of graphitic carbon1 ,phosphorus1 ,various alloys of nickel and iron1 ,moissanite1 silicide of carbon1 ,cohenite1 carbide of iron and nickel2 corresponding to ,cementite1 carbide of iron1 found in artificial iron1 ,schreibersite1 phosphide of iron and nickel1 ,troilite1 proto-sulphide of iron1 ,oldhamite1 sulphide of calcium1 ,osbornite1 oxy-sulphide of calcium and titanium or zirconium1 ,daubrelite1 sulphide of iron and chromium1 ,lawrencite1 protochloride of iron1 ,asmanite1 a species of silica1 ,maskelynite1 a singly refracting mineral with the composition of labradorite4 ,weinbergerite1 silicate intermediate in chemical composition between pyroxene and nepheline4 ,sidenote3 ,nature of troilite1 asmanite and maskelynite4 ,of the above1 ,troilite is perhaps identical with some varieties of terrestrial pyrrhotite3 ,asmanite1 the form of silica obtained in #ahfg by ,prof4 ,maskelyne from the ,breitenbach meteorite1 was announced by him in #ahfi to be optically biaxal1 and thus to belong to a crystalline system different from the hexagonal to which both tridymite1 then just announced by ,vom ,rath1 and quartz had been assigned4 ,later investigations of tridymite have shown that its optical characters and crystalline form are inconsistent with the hexagonal system of crystallisation1 and it is not impossible that asmanite and tridymite may be specifically identical4 ,it has been found that tridymite becomes optically uniaxal at a moderate temperature1 and its general characters appear to be essentially identical with those of asmanite4 ,according to one view1 ,maskelynite is the result of fusion of a plagioclastic felspar2 according to another1 it is an independent species chemically related to leucite4 ,sidenote3 ,compounds identical with terrestrial minerals4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #dk4 #bi4 ,other compounds are present1 corresponding to the following terrestrial minerals3-- ,olivine and forsterite1 ,enstatite and bronzite1 ,diopside and augite1 ,anorthite1 labradorite and oligoclase1 ,leucite1 ,magnetite and chromite1 ,pyrites1 ,pyrrhotite1 ,breunnerite4 ,further1 from one of the ,lanc stones1 chloride of sodium1 and from the carbonaceous meteorites1 sulphates of sodium1 calcium and magnesium1 have been extracted by means of water4 ,in addition to the above1 there are several compounds or mixtures of which the nature has not yet been satisfactorily ascertained4 ,sidenote3 ,the rarity of quartz4 #cj4 ,quartz1 the most common of terrestrial minerals1 is absent from the stony meteorites2 but in the undissolved residue of the ,toluca iron microscopic crystals have been found1 some of which have important characters identical with those of quartz1 while others resemble zircon4 ,as mentioned above1 free silica is present in the ,breitenbach meteorite as asmanite4 ,sidenote3 ,the conditions under which these compounds can have been formed4 #ca4 ,as to the conditions#ad under which such compounds can have been formed1 we may assert that they must have been very different from those which at present obtain near the earth's surface3 in fact1 it is impossible to imagine that phosphorus1 the metallic nickel-iron and the unstable sulphides can either have been formed1 or have remained unaltered1 under circumstances in which water and atmospheric air have played any prominent part4 ,still1 what little we do know of the inner part of our globe does not shut out the possibility of the existence of similar elementary and compound bodies at great depths below the surface4 ,daubre1#ae after experiment1 inclines to the belief that the iron is due1 in many cases at least1 to reduction from an olivine rich in diferrous silicates1 and this view perhaps acquires some additional probability from the fact that hydrogen and carbonic oxide are given off when meteoric iron is heated3 the existence1 however1 of such siderolites as that of ,krasnojarsk1 which is rich both in metallic iron and in orthosilicate of iron and magnesium 7olivine71 and yet presents no traces of the intermediate metasilicate of iron and magnesium 7bronzite71 offers a weighty objection to the general application of this view4 ,sidenote3 ,classification4 #cb4 ,meteorites may be conveniently arranged in three classes1 which pass more or less gradually into each other3 the first includes all those which consist mainly of iron1 and have1 therefore1 been called by ,prof4 ,maskelyne aero-siderites 7aer1 air1 and sideros1 iron71 or1 more shortly1 ,siderites2 the second is formed by those which are composed chiefly of iron and stone1 both in large proportion1 and are called aero-siderolites1 or1 shortly1 ,siderolites2 while those of the third class1 being almost wholly of stone1 are called ,aerolites 7aer1 air1 and lithos1 stone74 ,sidenote3 ,the siderites4 #cc4 ,in the ,siderites the iron generally varies from #hj to #ie per cent41 and the nickel from #f to #aj per cent42 in the ,santa ,catharina siderite 7of which the meteoric origin is somewhat doubtful7 #cd1 and in that of ,oktibbeha ,county #fj1 per cent4 of nickel have been found3 the nickel is alloyed with the iron1 and several of the alloys have been distinguished by special names4 ,owing to the presence of the nickel1 meteoric iron is often so white on a fractured surface as to be mistaken for silver by its finder2 it is also less liable to rust than ordinary iron is4 ,troilite is frequently present as plates1 veins or large nodules1 sometimes surrounded by graphite2 schreibersite is almost always found1 and occasionally also daubrelite4 ,sidenote3 ,evolution of gases on heating4 ,further1 various chemists have proved that hydrogen1 nitrogen1 marsh gas1 and the carbonic oxides are evolved when meteoric iron or stone is heated2 in one case a trace of helium was detected4 ,probably the gases were not present in the occluded state1 but resulted from the decomposition or interaction of non-gaseous constituents during the experiments4 ,sidenote3 ,figures produced by action of acids or bromine4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #dl4 #cd4 ,the want of homogeneity and the structure of meteoric iron are beautifully shown by the figures generally called into existence when a polished surface is exposed to the action of acids or bromine2 they are due to the inequality of the action on thick or thin plates of various constituents1 ,sidenote3 ,etched figures4 the plates being composed chiefly of two nickel-iron materials termed kamacite and tnite4 ,a third nickel-iron material1 filling up the spaces formed by the intersection of these plates of kamacite and tnite1 is termed plessite2 it is probably not an independent substance but an intergrowth of the first two kinds4 ,in the ,agram iron1 investigated by ,widmansttten in #ahjh1 the plates are parallel to the faces of the regular octahedron2 such figures are well shown by the exhibited slice of the ,toluca iron2 different degrees of distinctness of such ,widmansttten figures are illustrated by specimens of ,seneca ,river1 ,zacatecas1 ,charcas1 ,burlington1 ,jewell ,hill1 ,sidenote3 ,pane #dl4 ,lagrange1 ,victoria ,west1 ,nelson ,county1 and ,seelsgen4 ,the large ,otumpa specimen1 mounted on a separate pedestal1 furnishes a good example of the less distinct1 and more or less damascene1 appearance presented by the etched surface of some meteoric irons of octahedral structure4 ,the ,braunau iron gives no ,widmansttten figures1 but has cleavages parallel to the faces of a cube2 on etching it yields linear furrows which were found 7#ahdh7 by ,neumann to have directions such as would result from twinning of the cube about an octahedral face2 as illustrations of the ,neumann lines1 etched specimens of ,braunau and ,salt ,river are exhibited4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #dl4 ,for meteoric irons of cubic structure the percentage of nickel is lower than #f or #g2 for those of octahedral structure it is higher than #f or #g1 and the plates of kamacite are thinner1 and the structure therefore finer1 the higher the percentage of that metal4 ,a considerable number of meteoric irons1 however1 show no crystalline structure at all1 and have percentages of nickel both below and above #g2 it has been suggested that these masses have been metamorphosed1 and that crystalline structure was once present1 but has disappeared as a result of the meteorites having been heated1 not merely superficially during their passage through the earth's atmosphere1 but throughout their mass while travelling in outer space4 ,sidenote3 ,cooling of fused mixtures and of solutions4 #ce4 ,though meteoric iron has been at some time1 presumably1 in a state of fusion1 and its present structure is a result of the particular circumstances of the cooling of the liquid and afterwards solid material1 attempts to produce such structures by the cooling of fused meteoric iron or artificial mixtures of nickel and iron have not yet been successful4 ,it will be useful1 therefore1 to consider briefly some of the manifold changes which are found to take place during the passage of fused mixtures and of solutions to the solid state1 and during the cooling of such solids to ordinary temperatures4 ,if a fused mixture of antimony and bismuth is allowed to cool1 the solid which first separates is neither pure antimony nor pure bismuth1 but a material which has a percentage composition depending on1 though not identical with1 that of the original mixture4 ,the temperature for the beginning of the solidification is different for different proportions of the two metals1 and is intermediate between #fbb and #bfh1 the solidifying temperatures of antimony and bismuth1 respectively2 it approaches the latter more and more closely as the percentage of the bismuth is increased4 ,the solid first separated is somewhat richer in antimony than the original mixture2 the still fused part1 therefore1 is somewhat richer in bismuth than before1 and does not begin to solidify till a lower temperature is reached2 the temperature thus gradually falls1 instead of remaining constant1 during the solidification4 ,in the cooling of such fused mixtures the changing composition of the part still fused has for effect a changing composition of the solid already separated2 whence the slower the cooling of the fused material1 the greater is the homogeneity of the final solid4 ,sidenote3 ,eutectic mixtures4 ,a fused mixture of silver and copper behaves in a different way4 ,when the percentage weight of the silver is #gb1 and that of the copper1 therefore1 is #bh1 solidification begins1 not at a temperature between #ifj and #ajhc1 the solidifying temperatures of silver and copper1 respectively1 but at a temperature below both1 namely1 #ggj4 ,the solid which first separates has the same percentage composition as the original mixture2 the part still fused has thus itself the same percentage composition as before1 and continues to solidify at the same temperature1 and in the same way1 until the solidification is complete4 ,such a mixture1 having a definite composition and a definite temperature of solidification1 was for a time regarded as a definite chemical compound with a complex chemical formula1 but on microscopic examination the resultant solid is found to be heterogeneous2 minute particles of the silver and copper are seen to lie side by side1 the particles being granular or lamellar in form according to the circumstances of the cooling4 ,if the percentage of silver is different from #gb1 whether it be higher or lower1 the solidification begins at a higher temperature than #ggj2 whence the mixture containing #gb per cent4 of silver has been conveniently termed eutectic 7i4e4 very fusible72 the term was suggested by ,prof4 ,f4 ,guthrie1#af to whom our knowledge of the existence of such mixtures is due4 ,sidenote3 ,cooling of fused mixtures and of solutions4 #cf4 ,when the silver is in excess of #gb per cent41 the excess of silver gradually collects together and solidifies at various parts of the cooling fused mass2 the still fused portion thus gradually becomes poorer in that metal1 and the temperature1 instead of remaining constant1 gradually falls during the separation of the solid4 ,at length the percentage of silver in the fused portion falls to #gb per cent4 and the temperature to #ggj2 the solid which now begins to form is no longer pure silver1 but a material containing #gb per cent4 of that metal2 and it continues to have the same percentage composition as the surrounding liquid1 and the temperature of solid and liquid to be #ggj1 until the solidification is complete4 ,the final solid thus consists of blebs of silver scattered through a fine groundmass of eutectic mixture of silver and copper4 ,similarly1 if the copper is in excess of #bh per cent41 the final solid consists of blebs of copper scattered through a fine groundmass of eutectic mixture of silver and copper4 ,if the two metals are copper and antimony1 instead of copper and silver1 the results are more complicated2 for the first two metals are capable of combining together to form a definite chemical compound represented by the formula ,cu#b,sb1 and each of the metals forms a eutectic mixture with the latter4 ,according to the percentage composition of the original mixture1 the solid which first separates during cooling from fusion may be either copper or antimony or the compound ,cu#b,sb2 the separation continuing1 and the temperature falling1 until the first eutectic proportion and its corresponding temperature are reached4 ,sidenote3 ,cooling of solutions4 #cg4 ,analogous results are obtained during the cooling of solutions2 for instance1 during the cooling of a solution of sodium chloride 7common salt7 in water4 ,a solution containing #bce per cent4 of sodium chloride begins to solidify at -#bb ,c42 the separating solid is not simple sodium chloride or simple ice1 but has the same percentage composition as the original solution1 and thus the temperature remains -#bb until the whole material has become solid4 ,on microscopic examination the solid is seen to be heterogeneous1 and to consist of small particles of sodium chloride and ice lying side by side4 ,if the percentage of sodium chloride is different from #bce1 whether higher or lower1 solidification begins before the temperature has fallen to -#bb4 ,the characters of this particular solution are thus closely analogous to those of the eutectic mixtures described above4 ,if the sodium chloride exceeds #bce per cent41 the excess of sodium chloride begins to separate1 and solidify1 at various parts of the liquid1 at a temperature higher than -#bb2 it continues to separate1 and the temperature to fall1 until the proportion of sodium chloride in the residual liquid is reduced to #bce per cent4 and the temperature to -#bb4 ,afterwards the separating solid has the same composition as the residual liquid 7#bce per cent4 of sodium chloride71 and the temperature remains constant1 until the residual liquid has been wholly transformed into a solid fine-grained mixture of sodium chloride and ice4 ,the final solid thus consists of large particles of sodium chloride dispersed through a fine groundmass consisting of eutectic mixture of sodium chloride and ice4 ,similarly1 if the water is in excess of #gfe per cent41 the final solid consists of large particles of ice dispersed through a fine groundmass consisting of eutectic mixture of sodium chloride and ice4 ,the results of the cooling of a solution of ferric chloride are still more complicated2 for this substance enters into chemical combination with water1 and in no fewer than four different proportions4 ,the solid which first separates from the cooling solution may thus1 according to the percentage of ferric chloride1 be either ferric chloride or water1 or any one of the various compounds of the two2 and to each pair of compounds nearest to each other in composition corresponds a different eutectic mixture and a different temperature for its formation4 ,sidenote3 ,cooling of solids4 #ch4 ,some solid bodies1 during cooling1 show changes analogous to those observed in solutions1 and are therefore termed solid solutions4 ,for instance1 if a hot physically homogeneous solid obtained from the fusion of iron with carbon is cooled1 there may result a separation in the solid of particles of either iron or cementite1 the latter being a chemical compound of iron and carbon represented by the formula ,fe#c;,c2 the particular substance separated depending on the percentage composition of the original solid4 ,this separation continues1 and the temperature falls1 until the residual physically homogeneous material contains #ji per cent4 of carbon and the temperature is #fij2 the temperature then remains constant1 although the body is surrounded by a cooling medium1 until this residual physically homogeneous material has been wholly transformed into a fine-grained mixture of iron and cementite1 containing #ji per cent4 of carbon4 ,this particular kind of mixture has been termed eutectic1 though the transformation has taken place1 not by solidification from fusion1 but in a body which was already solid4 ,prof4 ,rinne has proposed for such cases the substitution of the term eutropic1 thus avoiding the suggestion of fusion4 ,the eutectic mixture of iron 7or ferrite7 and cementite is known as pearlite4 ,sidenote3 ,overcooling4 #ci4 ,just as water may be cooled so quietly that it is still liquid at a temperature much below the normal freezing point1 a mixture may be cooled in such a way as to pass much below the eutectic 7or eutropic7 point without the normal transformation taking place2 it is then said to be overcooled4 ,the equilibrium1 however1 is very unstable1 and the transformation1 once begun1 takes place almost instantaneously throughout the whole mass4 ,sidenote3 ,crystalline structure of artificial iron4 #dj4 ,a structure analogous to that shown by the ,widmansttten figures1 though on a finer scale1 has been observed by ,prof4 ,j4 ,o4 ,arnold and ,mr4 ,a4 ,mc,william#ag in cast steel containing #jd per cent4 of carbon2 the plates of iron 7or ferrite7 in the cast steel correspond to the plates of kamacite in meteorites4 ,further1 it has been found that the plates in the cast steel disappear during the process of annealing2 similarly1 there are no ,widmansttten figures1 and the structure of the material is granular1 near the outer surface of an unweathered meteoric iron2 presumably as a result of the high temperature to which the outer part of the mass has been raised during the passage of the meteorite through the earth's atmosphere4 ,sidenote3 ,structure of meteoric irons4 #da4 ,at present it is generally imagined that kamacite and tnite are definite alloys1 or perhaps solid solutions1 of iron and nickel1 the former being poor in nickel 7#f or #g per cent47 and the latter rich in that constituent 7#be to #ch per cent471 that kamacite and tnite separate in succession from the molten mass or solid solution until the residual part is so rich in nickel that a eutectic 7or eutropic7 proportion is reached2 the residual material then forms plessite1 which1 according to this view1 is a eutectic 7or eutropic7 mixture of kamacite and tnite4 ,but it is difficult to understand how the thin plates of tnite are deposited on the plates of kamacite1 seeing that they contain more nickel than kamacite and plessite1 and yet have an intermediate epoch of formation1 prior to the epoch of formation of that tnite which is a constituent of the plessite2 one suggestion is that the thin plates of tnite have been deposited on the plates of kamacite owing to the temperature having fallen well below the eutectic 7or eutropic7 point after the separation of the kamacite and before the eutectic transformation of the residual material has taken place4 ,and ,prof4 ,rinne#ah himself is of opinion that the ,widmansttten structure has been wholly developed in meteoric iron after the solidification of the mass2 further1 as the relations of the kamacite1 tnite and plessite to the enclosed troilite indicate that the troilite was solid before the octahedral structure was developed1 and as that mineral1 under normal circumstances1 solidifies at about #iej1 he infers that the structure was developed below that temperature4 ,in the case of the ,jewell 7,duel7 ,hill meteorite it was discovered by ,dr4 ,brezina that1 notwithstanding the pronounced octahedral structure1 plates of troilite are embedded1 not in accidental positions nor between successive octahedral layers1 but parallel to the faces of the corresponding cube2 whence ,prof4 ,rinne suggests that this iron1 now of octahedral structure1 and possibly all others of a similar character1 had a cubic structure at the epoch when they entered upon the solid condition4 ,but1 as both ,prof4 ,rinne and ,dr4 ,brezina#ai have pointed out1 a fused mixture of nickel and iron1 cooling undisturbedly in outer space1 may have solidified at a temperature even below #iej and thus have been much overcooled4 ,sidenote3 ,tnite possibly a eutectic mixture4 #db4 ,in the course of a recent elaborate investigation of the changes of the magnetic permeability of the ,sacramento meteoric iron with changing temperature1 ,mr4 ,s4 ,w4 ,j4 ,smith#bj has been led to infer that the magnetic behaviour can only be explained by imagining the meteorite to consist largely of plates of nickel-iron1 containing about #g per cent4 of nickel 7kamacite71 separated from each other by thin plates of a nickel-iron constituent 7tnite71 containing about #bg per cent4 of nickel and having different thermo-magnetic characters from those of kamacite2 he suggests1 however1 that tnite is not a definite chemical compound1 but is itself a eutectic 7or eutropic7 mixture1 and consists of kamacite and a nickel-iron compound containing not less than #cg per cent4 of nickel4 ,and he points out that1 while the tnite mechanically isolated from meteorites for analysis has approximately the lower percentage 7#bg per cent471 the tnite chemically isolated through the prolonged action of dilute acid 7which would remove much of the admixed kamacite7 has a higher percentage1 which in several cases approximates to #dj per cent4 ,sidenote3 ,few siderites have been seen to fall4 #dc4 ,the ,siderites actually observed to fall1 or found soon after a luminous meteor had been seen1 or a detonation heard1 by people in the neighbourhood1 reach only the small number of nine2 they are1 ,agram1 ,charlotte1 ,braunau1 ,victoria ,west1 ,nedagolla1 ,rowton1 ,mazapil1 ,cabin ,creek1 and ,n',goureyma4 ,the remaining specimens in collections of ,siderites are presumed to be of meteoric origin by reason of the peculiarity of their appearance and chemical composition1 and of the characters of the material in which they have been found 7,art4 #g74 ,sidenote3 ,siderites of large size4 ,the large ,cranbourne meteorite1 mounted in a special case in the ,pavilion1 before rusting weighed #c-a_/b tons4 ,the two largest known were found in ,western ,greenland and ,mexico1 respectively1 and are both of very irregular shape4 ,the ,greenland mass is #aa feet long1 #g-a_/b feet wide1 and #f feet thick1 and its weight1 which had been variously estimated at from #ej to #ajj tons1 has been determined to be #cf-a_/b tons2 the mass had long been known to the ,eskimos1 and was inquired after by ,captain ,john ,ross in #ahah2 it was shown by a native to ,lieutenant ,peary in #ahid1 who afterwards transported it from ,melville ,bay to ,new ,york2 it is now preserved in the ,american ,museum of ,natural ,history in that city4 ,the ,mexican mass is #ac feet long1 #f feet wide1 and #e feet thick1 and has an estimated weight of #ej tons2 it is the property of the ,mexican ,government1 and is still lying at ,el ,ranchito1 near ,bacubirito1 ,province of ,sinaloa4 ,sidenote3 ,the iron found at ,ovifak is probably of terrestrial origin4 #dd4 ,the difficulty of distinguishing an iron of terrestrial from one of meteoric origin was rendered very evident by the prolonged controversy as to the origin of the large masses of iron1 containing one or two per cent4 of nickel1 and weighing #i1jjj1 #bj1jjj1 and #ej1jjj lbs41 respectively1 found in #ahgj by ,baron ,n4 ,a4 ,e4 ,nordenskild on the beach at ,ovifak1 ,disko ,island1 ,western ,greenland4 ,a careful examination of the rocks of the neighbourhood shows that the basalt contains nickeliferous iron disseminated through it1 and that the large masses of iron1 ,sidenote3 ,pane #dm4 at first thought to be meteorites1 are very probably of terrestrial origin1 and have been left exposed upon the seashore through the weathering of the rock which originally enclosed them4 ,some of the malleable metallic nodules extracted from the basalt were found to contain as much as #fe per cent4 of nickel4 ,in #ahhj ,professor ,k4 ,j4 ,v4 ,steenstrup#ba found ferriferous basalt in situ in three different parts of the island4 ,at ,assuk 7,asuk7 the enclosed balls of iron reach a diameter of nearly three-quarters of an inch4 ,some assert that the basalt and the nickel-iron have been expelled together from great depths below the earth's surface1 while others consider that the nickel-iron is due to the reduction of the iron-compounds in the basalt by the passage of the lava through the beds of lignite and other vegetable matter found in the vicinity4 ,sidenote3 ,other terrestrial irons4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #dm4 #de4 ,with the ,ovifak iron in the case are shown other specimens of iron which have been brought by various explorers from ,west ,greenland1 and were formerly thought to have had a meteoric origin4 ,the discovery of ferriferous basalt1 not only in situ in several places1 but also deposited in a ,greenlander's grave 7#ahgi7 along with knives 7similar to those given to ,captain ,john ,ross in #ahah7 and the usual stone tools1 renders it clear that the ,eskimos were not dependent solely on meteorites for their metallic iron1 as had long been supposed4 ,mr4 ,skey announced in #ahhe the discovery of terrestrial nickel-iron in ,new ,zealand4 ,grains of the alloy 7,awaruite71 containing as much as #fgf per cent4 of nickel1 are found in the sand of the rivers flowing from a range of mountains composed of olivine-enstatite rocks1 in places altered to serpentine3 similar particles have been found in the serpentine itself4 ,similarly1 in the sand of the stream ,elvo1 near ,biella1 in ,piedmont1 and of the river ,fraser1 ,british ,columbia1 grains of nickel-iron containing #ge or #gf per cent4 of nickel have been found3 and in the placer gravel of a stream in ,josephine and ,jackson ,counties1 ,oregon1 ,u4,s4,a41 large quantities of waterworn pebbles1 which enclose an alloy 7,josephinite7 of nickel and iron containing #gb per cent4 of the former metal1 have been met with4 ,professor ,andrews many years ago established the presence of minute particles of metallic iron in some basalts2 ,dr4 ,sauer has lately found a single nodule of malleable iron of the size of a walnut in the basalt of ,ascherhbel1 in ,saxony2 ,dr4 ,hornstein has described large nodules of 7nickel-free7 iron found in basalt in a quarry at ,weimar1 near ,cassel2 ,dr4 ,beckenkamp has described nodules of metallic iron found in clay at ,dettelbach1 near ,wrzburg2 and ,dr4 ,johnston-,lavis has announced the find of an enclosure of metallic iron in a leucitic lava of ,monte ,somma2 ,dr4 ,hoffmann has noted the occurrence of minute spherules of brittle iron both in perthite and quartzite in ,ontario2 ,dr4 ,hussak has recorded the discovery of metallic iron in an alluvium of ,brazil1 and ,dr4 ,hgbom has found it associated with topaz1 quartz1 felspar1 and other minerals1 in limonite from an unspecified place in ,south ,america2 two minute grains of iron were found by ,mr4 ,osaka in the dbris of an agglomerate at ,nishinotake1 ,japan4 ,sidenote3 ,the stony matter of meteorites4 #df4 ,the stony part of the siderolites and aerolites is almost entirely crystalline1 and in most cases presents a peculiar chondritic or granular structure1 the loosely coherent grains being composed of minerals similar to those which enclose them1 and containing in most cases minute particles of iron and troilite disseminated through them3 glass-inclusions are found to be present4 ,the minerals mentioned above as occurring in meteorites are such as are very characteristic of the more basic terrestrial rocks1 such as dunite1 lherzolite and basalt1 which have been expelled from considerable depths below the earth's surface4 #dg4 ,several attempts to classify aerolites according to their mineralogical constitution have been made1 but it cannot be said that any of them is very satisfactory2 seeing that even in the same stone there may be much difference in its parts1 a perfect classification on such a basis is scarcely to be hoped for4 ,sidenote3 ,chondritic aerolites4 ,about eleven out of every twelve of the stony meteorites belong to a division to which ,rose#bb gave the name of chondritic 7chondros1 a grain73 they present a very fine-grained but crystalline matrix or paste1 consisting of olivine and enstatite or bronzite1 with more or less nickel-iron1 troilite1 chromite1 augite and anorthic felspar2 through this paste are disseminated round chondrules of various sizes 7up to that of a walnut7 and with the same mineral composition as the matrix2 in some cases the chondrules consist wholly or in great part of glass4#bc ,in mineral composition chondritic aerolites approximate more or less to terrestrial lherzolites4 ,some meteorites consist almost solely of chondrules1 others contain only few2 in some cases the chondrules are easy separable from the surrounding material4 ,of the chondritic division ,knyahinya1 ,pegu1 ,muddoor1 ,sidenote3 ,pane #dn4 ,seres1 ,judesegeri1 ,khiragurh1 ,utrecht and ,nellore 7pane #dp7 afford good illustrations4 ,sidenote3 ,a carbonaceous group4 ,a few meteorites belonging to this division are remarkable as containing carbon in combination with hydrogen and oxygen4 ,of these the ,alais and ,cold ,bokkeveld meteorites ,sidenote3 ,pane #dn4 are good examples3 the former has a bituminous smell2 it yields sulphates of magnesium1 calcium1 sodium and potassium1 if steeped in water4 ,sidenote3 ,aerolites without chondrules4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #do4 #dh4 ,the remaining aerolites are not chondritic1 and they contain little or no nickel-iron2 of these we may specially mention for their mineral composition the following3-- ,juvinas and ,stannern1 consisting essentially of anorthite and augite4 ,petersburg1 consisting of anorthite1 augite and olivine1 with a little chromite and nickel-iron3 both ,juvinas and ,petersburg may be compared to terrestrial basalt4 ,sherghotty1 consisting chiefly of augite and maskelynite4 ,angra dos ,reis1 consisting almost wholly of augite2 olivine is present in small proportion4 ,bustee1 of diopside1 enstatite and a little anorthic felspar1 with some nickel-iron1 oldhamite and osbornite4 ,bishopville1 of enstatite and anorthic felspar1 with occasional augite1 nickel-iron1 troilite and chromite4 ,roda1 of olivine and bronzite4 ,chassigny1 consisting of olivine with enclosed chromite1 and thus mineralogically similar to a terrestrial dunite4 ,sidenote3 ,is there a periodic recurrence8 #di4 ,the importance of the examination and classification of meteorites1 with a view to a possible recognition of periodicity of fall of specimens presenting the same characters1 need only be mentioned to be appreciated3 such a determination is1 however1 rendered very difficult by the close similarity of structure and composition presented by the great majority of the aerolites of the large chondritic division4 ,sidenote3 ,few aerolites are known which have not been seen to fall4 #ej4 ,attention has been already directed to the fact that although many masses of meteoric iron1 some of them like that of ,el ,ranchito1 near ,bacubirito1 in ,mexico1 weighing very many tons1 have been found at various parts of the earth's surface1 very few of them have been actually observed to fall3 in the case of the stony meteorites just the opposite holds good1 for they are never very large1 and few are known which have not an authenticated date of fall4 ,this may be due to the fact that a meteoric stone is less easily distinguished than is a meteoric iron from ordinary terrestrial bodies1 and will thus in most cases remain unnoticed unless its fall has been actually observed2 while1 further1 a quick decomposition and disintegration must set in on exposure to atmospheric influences4 ,the smaller size of the meteoric stones may be due to the greater ease with which they break up on the sudden increase of temperature of their outer surface1 consequent on their entry into the earth's atmosphere4 ,the largest meteoric stone preserved in a ,museum is one which fell as part of a shower at ,knyahinya1 ,hungary1 in #ahff3 it weighs #fdg lbs4 and is at ,vienna4 ,a larger stone 7#gbc lbs47 fell at ,tabory1 ,russia1 in #ahhg1 but was broken to pieces by the impact on the earth2 fragments of a still larger single stone1 weighing at least #abdd lbs41 were found near together at ,long ,island1 ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a41 but the fall was not observed4 ,sidenote3 ,the chondrules and their matrix4 #ea4 ,if we now examine minutely the structure of the meteoric stones1 it will be seen that almost all of them appear to be made up chiefly of irregular angular fragments1 and that some of them bear a close resemblance to volcanic tuffs4 ,in the large group of chondritic aerolites1 chondrules or spherules1 some of which can only be seen under the microscope while others reach the size of a walnut1 are embedded in a matrix1 apparently made up of minute splinters such as might result from the fracture of the chondrules themselves4 ,in fact1 until recently1 it was thought by some#bd that the chondrules owe their form1 not to crystallisation1 but to friction1 and that the matrix was actually produced by the wearing down of the chondrules through collision with each other either as oscillating components of a comet or during repeated ejection from a volcanic vent of some small celestial body4 ,chondrules have been observed1 however1 presenting forms and crystalline surfaces incompatible with such a mode of formation1 and others have been described which exhibit features resulting from mutual interference during their growth4 ,the crystallisation of the chondrules is independent of their form1 and must have started1 not at the centre1 but at various places on their surfaces2 ,dr4 ,sorby#be argued that some at least of the chondrules must once have fallen as drops of fiery rain1 and have assumed their shape in an atmosphere heated to nearly their own temperature4 ,the chondritic structure is different from anything which has been observed in terrestrial rocks1 and the chondrules are distinct in character from those observed in perlite and obsidian4 ,after much study1 ,dr4 ,brezina#bf lends his weighty support to the hypothesis that the structural features of meteorites are the result of a hurried crystallisation3 and ,prof4 ,wadsworth#bg accepts the same interpretation4 ,sidenote3 ,some meteoric materials appear to have been altered since their consolidation4 ,sidenote3 ,pane #do4 #eb4 ,since the time of their consolidation some meteoric stones1 as ,tadjera1 appear to have been heated throughout their mass to a high temperature3 and in the case of ,orvinio1 ,chantonnay1 ,juvinas1 and ,weston1 fragments are cemented together with a material having the same composition as the fragments themselves1 thus giving rise to a structure resembling that of a volcanic breccia4 ,others seem to have experienced a chemical change1 for some of the chondrules in ,knyahinya and in ,mez-,madaras1 when examined with the microscope1 are found to be surrounded by spherical and concentric aggregations of minute particles of nickel-iron1 perhaps due to the reducing action of hydrogen at a high temperature4 ,others1 as ,chteau-,renard1 ,pultusk and ,alessandria1 present what in terrestrial rocks would probably be called faults3 in some cases the fissures are seen to have been filled with a fused material after the chondrules have been broken and one side of the fissure has glided along the other4 ,these peculiarities of structure suggest that the small body which reaches the earth is only a minute fragment of a much larger mass4 ,it has been suggested that the chondritic structure is of metamorphic origin1 and a mere result of enormous pressure on the stony material during the passage through the earth's atmosphere2 according to still another view1 the structure1 though metamorphic1 is of extra-terrestrial origin1 and due to the quick cooling of a tuff-like stone which has been partially melted1 for instance1 by the heat from a neighbouring new star or by traversing the hot vapours on the limits of an old one4 ,sidenote3 ,do meteorites reach our atmosphere as clouds of gas or dust8 #ec4 ,the idea that meteorites arrive at our own atmosphere1 not as fragments of rock1 but as mere clouds of gas or dust1 has been recently revived and again discarded4 ,according to this hypothesis1 the air1 instead of dispersing the entering cloud1 acts in the contrary way1 and in a few seconds of time presses the particles together to form solid bodies4 ,this idea is open to various objections1 and in any case one can scarcely understand how large masses of iron1 presenting a wonderful regularity of crystalline structure1 can have been the result of so hurried a process3 and if we once grant that the irons enter the atmosphere as solid bodies1 it is difficult to believe that the same is not the case with the stones4 99 99 99 99 99 ,sidenote3 ,where do meteorites come from8 #ed4 ,from the above it will be evident that the old hypotheses that meteorites are terrestrial stones which have been struck by lightning1 or carried to the sky by a whirlwind1 or are concretions in the atmosphere1 or are due to the condensation of a dust-cloud coming from some volcano1 or have been shot recently from terrestrial volcanoes1 are inconsistent with later observation2 it may be granted that the bodies reach our atmosphere from outer space4 ,from what part or parts of space do they come8 ,their general similarity of structure and chemical composition1 and more especially the presence of nickeliferous iron in almost every one1 suggest that most1 if not all of them1 have had a common source1 and that they are chips of a single celestial body4 ,sidenote3 ,probably not from the sun1 nor from the moon1 earth1 or other planet4 #ee4 ,dr4 ,sorby suggested that they are probably ejected from the sun itself1 though this is difficult to reconcile with the fact that some of them are easily combustible4 ,others1 among whom we may mention ,laplace1 have suggested that they come from volcanoes of the moon which are now active2 but the suggestion1 although mathematically sound1 has no physical basis1 for1 so far as one can discover1 active volcanoes do not there exist3 and ,sir ,robert ,ball#bh has virtually excluded the lunar volcanoes1 which were active in times now long past1 by pointing out that if a projectile from the moon once misses the earth1 its chance of ever reaching the earth is too small to be worthy of mention4 ,it has further been shown that1 although the explosive force necessary to carry a projectile so far from one of the smaller planets that it will not return1 is not very large1 yet the initial velocity requisite to carry the body as far as the earth's orbit is so considerable1 and the chance of hitting the earth so slight1 that a more probable hypothesis is1 to say the least1 desirable4 ,if these bodies have been shot from volcanoes of any planet1 ,sir ,robert ,ball is himself inclined1 upon mechanical grounds alone1 to believe that the projection was from our own in bygone ages2 for as such projectiles1 having once got away from the earth1 would take up paths round the sun which would intersect the earth's orbit1 every one of them would have a chance of some time or other meeting with the earth again at the point of intersection1 and of appearing as a meteorite4 ,the size and initial velocity requisite for the escape of a projectile through a lofty atmosphere would be enormous3 even then the difficulty would still remain that meteorites generally differ1 both in structure and material1 from anything known to have been ejected from existing terrestrial volcanoes4 ,to meet these difficulties1 ,sir ,robert has speculatively suggested that the matter was expelled before the surface of the earth became solid1 and at a time when there was as much activity in the terrestrial planet as there is now in the material of the sun itself4 ,nor is it probable that they are portions of a lost satellite of the earth1 or are due to a collision of two planets2 for in each of these cases we should expect to have received some of the larger fragments which must at the same time have been produced4 ,much light is thrown on the history of meteorites by the discovery of a relationship with shooting stars and comets4 ,sidenote3 ,shooting or falling stars4 #ef4 ,the meteorite-yielding fireball1 referred to in ,art4 #ag1 is not the only luminous meteor1 apart from lightning1 with which we are acquainted4 ,on a clear dark night any one can see a star shoot now and then across the firmament3 it is estimated that on the average as many as fourteen are visible to a single observer every hour4 ,are the shooting1 or1 as they are often called1 falling stars products of our own atmosphere1 or do they1 like the meteorites1 come from outer space8 ,in #agid ,chladni1 in the memoir already referred to1 gave reasons for believing that a meteoritic fireball and a shooting star are only varieties of one phenomenon4 ,sidenote3 ,the ,november star-showers4 #eg4 ,but long after the cosmic origin of meteorites had been generally acknowledged1 the atmospheric origin of the shooting stars was still asserted1 and it was not till the wondrous star-shower of ,november #ab-ac1 #ahcc1bi that the cosmic origin of any of the shooting stars was finally established4 ,during that night upwards of #bjj1jjj shooting stars1 according to a rough estimate1 were seen from a single place2 and the remarkable observation was made at various localities1 widely distributed over ,north ,america1 that the apparent paths of the shooting stars in the sky1 when prolonged backwards1 all passed through a point in the constellation ,leo3 this point of radiation appeared to rotate with the heavens during the eight hours for which the shower was visible4 ,hence it was manifest that the star-shower was independent of the earth's rotation and must therefore have come from outer space2 that the radiation of the paths was only apparent and due to perspective2 and that1 relatively to an observer1 the flights of all the shooting stars were really parallel to the direction of the apparent radiant point4 ,on the same day of ,november in each of the three following years the shower was repeated though on a less grand scale1 and the constancy of the radiant point was confirmed3 similar small showers had been seen also in #ahca and #ahcb before the radiation had been noticed4 ,though in the years immediately before and after #ahca-f no remarkable display of ,november meteors took place1 it was remembered that a similar shower had been chronicled by ,humboldt and by ,ellicott1 as observed by them on ,november #ab1 #agii2 and a study of ancient documents revealed the fact that a grand star-shower had been recorded several times in ,october and ,november since ,a4,d4 #ijb1 the date having gradually advanced1 during that long space of time1 from the middle of ,october to the middle of ,november4#cj ,the only sufficient explanation of the observed facts is that a swarm of isolated small bodies1 solid and non-luminous--meteorites in fact--is moving in an orbit round the sun1 completing the circuit in #cc-a_/d years2 the orbit intersects that of the earth1 and the earth meets the swarm at the place of intersection4 ,the isolated bodies or meteorites become luminous1 as already explained in ,art4 #ag1 after their entry into the earth's atmosphere4 ,the swarm can be only a few hundred thousand miles thick1 for the earth1 travelling through space at the rate of #ff1jjj miles an hour1 passes through the densest part in #b or #c hours1 and through the whole in #aj to #ae hours3 its length1 however1 must be enormous1 amounting to hundreds of millions of miles2 for1 although the meteorites move with a velocity of twenty miles a second1 the swarm takes #e or #f years to pass the place of intersection with the earth's orbit1 thus causing star-showers1 more or less dense1 during that number of years4 ,contrary to expectation1 no large ,november star-shower occurred either in the year #ahii or in the years which have since elapsed4 ,schiaparelli has shown that the unequal attraction of the sun for the individuals of a swarm of meteorites moving round it would scatter them along the orbit1 and in the course of time produce a more or less complete ring2 if this intersects the earth's orbit an annual star-shower must ensue4 ,sidenote3 ,the ,august star-shower and its comet4 #eh4 ,a small annual star-shower occurs1 in fact1 on ,august #aj-aa1ca and has been observed since ,a4,d4 #hcj3 it radiates from a point in the constellation ,perseus4 ,schiaparelli calculated in #ahff the orbit and motion of the meteorites producing it1 and was surprised to find that the numbers corresponded exactly with those calculated for one of the recently observed comets2 in other words1 a comet was moving in the path of the meteorites1 and at exactly the same speed4 ,at the same time ,schiaparelli gave numbers defining the motions of the meteorites which would cause the periodic ,november star-showers4 ,sidenote3 ,star-showers related to comets4 #ei4 ,immediately afterwards1 when the numbers calculated by ,oppolzer for the orbit of the comet discovered by ,tempel were published1 it was seen that they were really identical with those already calculated by ,schiaparelli for the orbit of the meteorites of the ,november star-shower1 and that here again a comet and a swarm of meteorites were moving in exactly the same path at exactly the same rate4 ,almost immediately afterwards it was shown that the radiant points of the small star-showers of ,april #bj-ba and ,november #bg-bh both correspond to the orbits of known comets4 ,it was evident that these could not be accidental coincidences1 and that the comets and the attendant swarms of meteorites are closely related to each other4 ,sidenote3 ,comets4 #fj4 ,an intimate connection between1 if not complete identity of1 meteorites1 shooting stars and comets1 had indeed long been suspected4 ,astronomers were convinced that comets1 though occasionally of enormous size1 are always of extremely small mass1 since they pass by the earth and other planets without sensibly disturbing their motions2 the comet of #aggj passed through the system of ,jupiter's satellites without any perceptible action upon them3 it has been calculated that the mass of a small comet may be about eight pounds4 ,again1 the light of a comet1 like that of a cloud or planet1 was seen to be partially polarised3 hence part1 at least1 must be reflected sunlight1 for the plane of polarisation passes through the sun's place4 ,further1 stars of very small magnitude have been seen not only through the tail1 but even through the nucleus1 of a comet without any apparent alteration of position by refraction3 hence it was inferred that a comet is not a continuous mass1 but consists of particles so far distant from each other that a ray of light may pass through the comet without meeting a single one of them4 ,such a constitution likewise accounts for the absence of phases of the reflected light3 for although only half of each particle will be directly illuminated by the sun1 the remaining half will receive light irregularly reflected from the particles more distant from the sun4 ,among others1 ,chladni in #ahag had referred to the great similarity in the motions of comets and meteorites3 ,olmsted1 in #ahcd1 had calculated the orbit of a comet which would cause the ,november star-shower2 his results were wrong owing to the assumption that the shower was annual3 ,cappocci1 in #ahdb1 gave reasons for believing that a meteorite is a small comet3 ,reichenbach1 in #aheh1 in a most elaborate paper1#cb sought to prove that a comet is a swarm of meteorites2 that each chondrule of a meteorite had once been an individual of a cometary swarm1 and owes its rounded shape to frequent collision with its fellows2 that the rest of the stone consists of the broken splinters thus produced2 and that the brecciated aspect of many meteorites is due to collisions in the denser part or nucleus of a comet4 ,as already pointed out in ,art4 #ea1 later modes of investigation have led petrologists to reject this method of accounting for the rotundity of the chondrules4 ,sidenote3 ,other star-showers4 #fa4 ,in addition to the few radiant points which correspond to swarms moving in orbits identical with those of known comets1 there are numerous radiant points which have not yet been recognised as related to existing comets1 and may possibly be due to swarms produced by the dispersal of comets along their orbits2 indeed1 it has been inferred from observation of shooting stars that on the average there are no fewer than fifty distinct radiant points1 and therefore showers1 for any night of the year4 ,but there are still others of which there is yet no satisfactory explanation4 ,a cometary swarm is thin1 and is passed through in a few hours2 the stars are seen to radiate from the corresponding point of the sky for only that length of time3 but there are other radiant points which have a duration of several months1 and this is the case notwithstanding the constantly changing direction of the earth's motion in space4#cc ,since the position of the radiant point in the sky as seen by a terrestrial observer depends not only on the direction in which the swarm is moving1 but also on the velocity and direction of motion of the observer through space1 it is easily seen that a radiant point having a fixed position during some months corresponds to something quite distinct from a cometary swarm4 ,it has been suggested by ,mr4 ,w4 ,f4 ,denning 7#ahii7 that in some cases a long-continued radiant point may really be due1 not to a single swarm1 but to successive swarms not physically associated with each other4 ,on the other hand1 ,professor ,h4 ,h4 ,turner has shown that the average effect of the earth's attraction on a meteorite passing near it is to change only the position in our orbit at which we meet the meteorite 7i4e4 the time of year71 not the relative-direction of motion or the relative speed2 hence1 a swarm of such meteorites must be spread out1 in the course of ages1 into a succession of rings1 all of them equally inclined to the earth's orbit1 but intersecting it at different places2 the radiant point will then be of long duration4 ,professor ,a4 ,s4 ,herschel#cd made the suggestion that the radiant points of long duration may have resulted from the passage1 in bygone epochs1 of quickly moving streams of cosmical matter through a ring of small bodies circulating1 as satellites1 round the earth4 ,sidenote3 ,daily and yearly maxima of shooting stars4 #fb4 ,the rotation of the earth round its axis is such that the part furthest from the sun1 for which it is therefore midnight1 is moving in the same direction as the earth in its orbit2 whence1 at the part of the earth most forward in the orbit it is sunrise1 and at the part most backward it is sunset4 ,thus1 as ,schiaparelli pointed out1 the meteorites which enter the atmosphere in the first half of the night are more or less following the earth in its orbit1 and have their velocity relative to the earth diminished by the earth's own motion of translation2 they are thus less likely to produce shooting stars than those which enter the atmosphere in the second half of the night and are travelling more or less oppositely to the earth as it moves in its orbit1 and have their relative velocity increased4 ,hence1 if the directions of flight of meteorites were uniformly distributed in space1 the number of shooting stars hourly visible at one place1 a number which would be constant if the earth were at rest1 would gradually vary during the night1 reaching a maximum about #c ,a4,m4 ,also1 as the point in space towards which the earth is moving in its orbit varies in height above the horizon during the year1 being highest in autumn and lowest in spring1 the number of shooting stars hourly visible at one place will gradually vary from night to night1 reaching a maximum in the former season and a minimum in the latter1 if the directions of flight of the meteorites be themselves uniformly distributed in space4 ,sidenote3 ,the breaking up of comets4 #fc4 ,the history of ,biela's comet#ce is of great interest as throwing light on the relationship of comets and swarms of meteorites4 ,though already observed in #aggb and in #ahjf1 this comet was not recognised as periodic till it was seen by ,biela in #ahbf1 when its orbit was determined4 ,on its returns in #ahcb and #ahde it was found in its calculated positions1 but in the latter year was seen to be double1 a small comet being visible beside a larger one4 ,vast changes took place during the time the companions were visible4 ,the smaller one grew both in size and brightness1 each threw out a tail1 the smaller threw out a second tail1 afterwards the larger showed two nuclei and two tails1 then the smaller became the brighter of the two companions2 next three tails were shown by the primary1 and three cometary fragments were visible round its nucleus4 ,on the next return1 in #aheb1 the two comets were farther apart1 one being more than a million miles ahead of the other4 ,the next favourable return was to be in #ahff1 and the orbit was by this time so well known that the positions of the two companions could be calculated beforehand with great precision2 owing to the changes which had been visibly taking place1 the arrival of the comets was looked forward to with great interest by astronomers4 ,but neither in #ahff1 nor on the next occasion in #ahgb1 were they to be seen in their calculated positions1 and a careful examination of the whole sky failed to lead to their discovery4 ,the connexion between several comets and meteoritic swarms having in the meantime been established1 it was now surmised that ,biela's comet might have been scattered along part of its path1 and that some evidence of the dispersal might perhaps be obtained on the next occasion1 ,november #bg1 #ahgb1 of the passage of the earth across the comet's orbit4 ,in fact the star-shower of that date1 with a radiant point corresponding to the orbit of ,biela's comet1 was observed to be much more dense than usual1 the stars shooting across the sky at the rate of a thousand an hour for several hours4 ,sidenote3 ,passage of the earth through a comet4 #fd4 ,klinkerfues1 a ,german astronomer1 was struck with the idea that if this star-shower were really due to the passage of the earth through a moving swarm of meteorites1 the latter might possibly be visible as it departed from our neighbourhood4 ,the swarm having come from a radiant point in the northern sky1 after passing the earth would need to be sought near the opposite point in the southern sky2 he telegraphed1 therefore1 to the ,madras observatory1 asking ,pogson1 the astronomer1 to search for the swarm in the direction opposite to the radiant point4 ,the search was successful2 on two mornings a small comet was distinctly seen1 and on the second morning it showed a tail with an apparent length equal to one-fourth the apparent diameter of the moon4 ,bad weather came on1 and the comet got away without being again seen4 ,the two ,madras observations agree with a motion in the orbit of ,biela's comet1 and show that the earth had passed excentrically through the small comet seen by ,pogson4 ,this small comet was probably a third fragment of ,biela's1 for it was #bjj million miles behind the calculated position of the first two4 ,from these two observations it is inferred that a swarm of meteorites1 though only manifesting itself by a star-shower when passing through the earth's atmosphere1 at some distance from us may be visible as a comet by reflected sunlight4 ,sidenote3 ,fall of a meteorite during a star-shower4 #fe4 ,a dense star-shower#cf recurred on the same day of the month 7,november #bg7 in #ahhe1 the principal part being over in six hours4 ,the hourly number visible at one place at the time of greatest density was estimated at #ge1jjj4 ,in the densest part of the stream1 the average distance of the individuals from each other was about twenty miles4 ,during this star-shower a piece of iron weighing about #h lbs4 was seen to fall at ,mazapil in ,mexico3#cg in external characters and chemical composition it is similar to the other meteoric irons3 the simultaneity was probably accidental4 ,sidenote3 ,the reason of its rarity4 #ff4 ,it may be asked why1 if star-showers are caused by the entry of solid bodies into our atmosphere from without1 there is only one authentic instance of material being actually seen to fall and being picked up during such a shower4 ,as it is absolutely beyond question that star-showers do come from outer space1 we can seek an explanation only in the size or speed of the entering individuals1 or in the nature of their material4 ,a sufficient reason is to be found in the small size of the individuals2 for the meteorites which actually reach the ground rarely weigh more than a few pounds1 and are often quite minute2 a small diminution of the original individual would thus ensure its complete destruction before the planetary velocity was exhausted3 that the individuals of a swarm are extremely minute follows from the fact that the total mass of the biggest swarm is small1 while the number of the individuals seems almost infinite4 ,sidenote3 ,large and small luminous meteors essentially similar4 #fg4 ,between the small silent shooting star visible only with the telescope and the large detonating meteorite-yielding fireball there is every gradation2 during the star-showers themselves many fireballs of great size and brilliancy are seen1 while the smaller individuals appear in no way different from the solitary shooting star4 ,the luminous meteors1 large and small1 are in the upper atmosphere1 few higher than #ajj miles1 few lower than #cj miles from the earth's surface2 they all have velocities of the same order of magnitude1 comparable with that of the earth in its orbit2 in each there must be a solid body1 as is proved by the long path in the sky1 for attendant gas or vapour would be immediately scattered or burnt2 large and small present similar varieties of colour1 and leave similar luminous trails2 examination with the spectroscope teaches us that the light of the meteors is such as would result from the ignition of such meteorites as have actually reached the ground4 ,the frequent absence of detonation may likewise be due in many cases to the small size1 or small relative velocity1 of the entering meteorite4 ,sidenote3 ,the light of a comet4 #fh4 ,that part of the light of a comet is reflected sunlight is confirmed by examination with the spectroscope1 in which instrument is seen a feeble continuous spectrum crossed by dark lines1 identical with those afforded by the direct light of the sun4 ,but a comet is also more or less self-luminous2 for1 in addition to the continuous spectrum1 there are bright flutings and bright lines to which much attention has been given4 ,the three ordinary bright flutings were found by ,sir ,william ,huggins in #ahfh to be identical with the spectrum obtained when an electric spark is passed through olefiant gas1 and they are now recognised as due to carbon4 ,the carbon is presumed to be combined with hydrogen1 sometimes also with nitrogen2 in the case of comets approaching very near the sun1 the lines of sodium1 and others which have been supposed to be iron-lines1 are seen4#ch ,sidenote3 ,tait's suggestion4 #fi4 ,the discovery made by ,schiaparelli proves1 as already pointed out1 that there is a relationship between comets and meteoritic swarms2 ,schiaparelli himself held the view that a comet and its attendant swarms are merely of identical origin4 ,in #ahfici ,tait discussed1 from a purely dynamical point of view1 the question as to whether the swarm of meteorites attending a comet may not really be part of the comet itself2 he showed that many cometary characters can be mechanically explained on the assumption that comets are really swarms of small meteorites1 and pointed out that the self-luminosity may be produced by the heating of the individuals through collision with each other4 ,sidenote3 ,reproduction of the spectrum of a comet4 #gj4 ,flutings exactly identical with those seen in the spectrum of a comet were obtained by ,professor ,a4 ,w4 ,wright in #ahgedj on allowing the electric glow to pass through a heated tube1 in which1 after the introduction of fragments of the ,iowa meteorite1 the gaseous density had been reduced by an air-pump4 ,the bright lines1 too1 in the spectrum of a comet1 even when nearest to the sun1 are found by ,sir ,norman ,lockyer to be identical with those yielded when the electric glow is passed over ordinary meteorites at comparatively low temperatures2 and further1 the changes in these lines as the comet approaches and recedes from the sun are exactly those which take place on variation of the temperature of the meteorites enclosed in the glow-tubes4 ,sidenote3 ,a comet is perhaps a swarm of meteorites4 #ga4 ,from these facts it is inferred that a comet may be in every instance a swarm of isolated large or minute meteorites1 at a not very high temperature1 shining partly by reflected sunlight and partly by the electric glowing of the gases evolved owing to the action of the sun's heat on the meteorites3 further1 some of the heat may be due to the clashing together of the meteorites1 the grouping of which becomes more and more condensed as the swarm approaches the sun4 ,the gases driven from the meteorites by the sun's heat would be quite sufficient in quantity to form the tail of the comet3 as pointed out by ,professor ,wright1 a meteorite like that which fell at ,cold ,bokkeveld would furnish #cj cubic miles of gas measured at the pressure of our own atmosphere1 and in space itself this gas would expand to enormous dimensions owing to the small mass and attraction of the meteoritic swarm4 ,we are still uncertain1 however1 as regards the actual physical condition of the matter composing the tail of a comet4 ,sidenote3 ,saturn's rings are probably swarms of meteorites4 #gb4 ,clerk-,maxwell proved1 as long ago as #aheg1 that the stability of the rings which revolve round the planet ,saturn is inconsistent with their being formed of continuous solid or liquid matter2 and has shown1 by mechanical reasoning1 that they must be revolving clouds of small separate bodies1 like cannon-shot1 each moving as a satellite and almost independent of the rest in its motion3 determination of the motions of the inner and outer parts of the ring-system made with the help of the spectroscope supports this conclusion4 ,sidenote3 ,nebul4 #gc4 ,reichenbach1 in #aheh1 before the self-luminosity had been proved by means of the spectroscope1 had imagined a nebula to be a cloud of isolated meteorites1 illuminated by some neighbouring sun3 ,chladni1 long before1 had supposed a nebula to be a cloud of phosphorescent dust4 ,but1 in #ahfd1 it was established by ,sir ,william ,huggins that the light is due1 not to reflection or phosphorescence1 but to incandescence1 for the spectrum consists of bright lines such as are yielded by glowing gas4 ,tait1#da in #ahga1 suggested that the nebul may be clouds of mutually impinging meteorites1 mingled with glowing gases developed by the impacts2 he pointed out that the heat produced by the clashing of the individuals of such an immense group as a nebula evidently is would be quite adequate for the production of their light4 ,sir ,norman ,lockyer finds that the bright lines 7generally accompanied by a certain amount of continuous spectrum7 which have been observed in nebular spectra are consistent with this suggestion1 and regards them as closely related to the low temperature lines obtained when a gentle electric glow is passed over meteorite-fragments in a tube containing gases given out by them1 and of which the density has been reduced by the air-pump2 further1 he points out that the nebular spectrum is identical with that of the comets of #ahff and #ahfg when distant from the sun4 ,according to this suggestion1 a nebula and a comet are of identical constitution1 and a comet is merely a nebula which has become entangled in the solar system4 ,on the other hand1 ,sir ,william ,huggins has expressed 7#ahia7 the opinion that the spectrum of the bright-line nebul is certainly not such as we should expect to result from the collision of meteorites like those which have reached the earth1 and that it is suggestive of a high temperature2 he points out that the particles which have just been in collision may be at high temperatures and yet the average temperature of all the particles may be low4 ,sidenote3 ,stars4 #gd4 ,the examination and classification of the spectra of the stars has likewise led to remarkable conclusions4 ,secchi1 following ,rutherfurd1 found that the stars could be distributed into classes according to the characters of their spectra1#db and his classification has since1 with little modification1 been adopted by ,vogel and ,dunr1 by whom several thousand star-spectra have now been systematically mapped4 ,the first three classes are characterised by absorption1 the fourth by radiation4 ,in the spectra of ,class ,i the absorption is small and simple1 the dark lines being broad and few2 the stars themselves are white3 in one division of this class1 represented by ,sirius and ,vega1 the principal lines are due to hydrogen2 in another important division1 represented by beta1 gamma1 delta1 epsilon1 zeta ,orionis1 lines of helium are very pronounced4 ,in ,class ,,ii the dark lines are thinner and more numerous2 the stars are bluish-white to reddish-yellow3 to this class belong the ,sun1 ,arcturus1 ,capella4 ,the absorption in ,class ,,iii manifests itself predominantly as flutings1 though there are also many thin lines3 the stars are orange or red3 in one division 7a7 of this class the darkest part and the sharpest edge of each fluting is towards the violet end of the spectrum1 as in ,betelgeux2 in a smaller division 7b7 the darkest part of each fluting is towards the red end1 as in star #aeb ,schjellerup2 the fluting absorption of the latter division being due to carbon4 ,the remaining ,class ,,iv is an extremely small one3 the spectra are characterised by bright lines3 some of the lines are due to hydrogen1 and others to substances not yet recognised in terrestrial chemistry4 ,sidenote3 ,supposed cooling of all the stars4 #ge4 ,soon after the classification suggested by ,secchi had been announced1 it was surmised that the differences in the stars of the first three classes might be due1 not so much to differences of matter1 as to differences of temperature1 and that a very hot star such as1 from its brightness and distance1 its small and simple absorption1 and the development of the blue end of its spectrum1 ,vega is believed to be1 would1 on getting older and colder1 pass from ,class ,i to ,class ,,ii1 and thence to one or other of the divisions of ,class ,,iii4 ,sidenote3 ,new stars4 #gf4 ,in #ahff a star of #ith or #ajth magnitude burst into greater brilliancy and nearly reached the intensity of ,vega2 the spectrum showed the presence of brilliantly glowing hydrogen4 ,almost as suddenly the light went down again1 and within a month returned to its original brightness4 ,ten years later1 another new star of the #crd or #dth magnitude appeared at a place in the sky where no star had been noticed before2 its spectrum showed numerous bright lines2 gradually1 in the course of a year1 it dwindled down to the #ajth magnitude1 then giving the telescopic appearance and the spectrum of a nebula4 ,several other new stars have since been observed1 the most notable being ,nova ,persei1 which appeared in #aija4 ,in each case1 as the star faded1 its spectrum changed into that which is characteristic of the nebul4 ,the appearance of a new star has been generally attributed to the collision of two bodies in space2 ,sir ,norman ,lockyer#dc has pointed out that the rapidity of the change in the brilliancy1 so different from that of other stars1 may be due to the smallness of the mass1 and that such a star may be produced by the collision of two swarms of widely separated meteorites4 ,he has shown that the changes in the spectrum as such a star varies in brightness are confirmatory of this view4 ,sidenote3 ,the heat of the sun4 #gg4 ,that the heat of our own sun was originated by the falling together of smaller bodies was1 until lately1 generally acknowledged2#dd for the only other conceivable natural cause1 known to exist from independent evidence1 namely1 chemical combination1 was quite insufficient2 the greatest amount of heat obtainable from the most advantageous chemical combination of any of the then known elements1 having a total mass equal to that of the sun1 would not cover the sun's expenditure for more than three thousand years1 while there is no difficulty on the meteoritic explanation in providing a supply of heat sufficient to cover the loss by radiation during #bj1jjj1jjj years4 ,but the discovery that compounds of radium maintain themselves at a higher temperature than that of surrounding bodies and are only inappreciably changed though continuously emitting an appreciable amount of heat1 shows that the meteoritic hypothesis as to the cause of the sun's high temperature is not necessarily the true one3 there may be an analogous heat-yielding material in the sun4 ,in any case the present loss of the sun's heat by radiation is probably not covered by the fall of bodies into the sun2 for the requisite mass would1 if from distant regions1 visibly affect the motions of the planets by its attraction1 and1 even if circulating round the sun at no great distance from it1 would seriously disturb the motions of some of the comets4 ,further1 much heat will result from the shrinkage of the volume of the solar aggregate4 ,sidenote3 ,evolution of the heavenly bodies4 #gh4 ,by study of the spectra1 at various temperatures1 of the elements and compounds found in those meteorites which have reached our earth and been preserved1 ,sir ,norman ,lockyer#de has been led to support the view that the stars are not at present all cooling down1 but that some1 on the contrary1 are rising in temperature2 he suggests that many of the stars1 like the nebul1 are constituted of separate meteorites in continual relative motion1 and become hotter and hotter through contraction of the grouping1 collision1 and transformation of the energy of position and motion into heat4 ,this increase of temperature must continue during successive ages1 until the energy of position and motion of the separate meteorites is wholly transformed1 the separate masses having then combined to form a single white hot body which will gradually cool down to the state in which our own moon now is4 ,if a swarm of meteorites forming one nebula be subjected to the external action of another moving swarm of meteorites1 intermediate stages resembling the conditions of ,saturn and of the solar system may ensue4 ,according to this spectroscopic affirmation of the nebular theory1 all the heavenly bodies are constituted of the same kinds of elementary matter1 those in fact which are found in meteorites and our own earth1 and the difference is solely due to temperature2 and a nebula in its gradual passage to the lunar condition will show every phase of spectrum observed in the stars as now existent4 99 99 99 99 99 ,sidenote3 ,meteorites present no evidence of life4 #gi4 ,finally1 it may be asked whether or not meteorites bring us any tangible evidence of the existence of living beings outside our own world4 ,to this we may briefly answer1 that while an organic origin can scarcely be claimed for the graphite present in the meteoric irons1 there are no less than six meteoric stones which contain1 though in very minute quantity1 carbon compounds of such a character that their presence in a terrestrial body would be regarded as doubtlessly an indirect result of animal or vegetable existence4 ,on the other hand1 the stony matter is such that in a terrestrial body an igneous origin would be assumed4 ,professor ,maskelyne has pointed out that these carbon compounds can be completely removed without a preliminary pulverisation of the stone1 and thus seem to be contained merely in the pores2 he suggested that they may have been absorbed by the stones in their passage through an atmosphere containing the compounds in a state of vapour4 ,in any case1 it is impossible to prove that there is a necessary relation between these compounds of carbon and the existence of living beings4 ,sidenote3 ,chondrules have been mistaken for organisms4 #hj4 ,in #ahhjdf descriptions were given of sponges1 corals1 crinoids and plants1 found in several meteorites1 chiefly in that of ,knyahinya1 but the memoir has been generally regarded as an elaborate jest4 ,the chondrules with their excentrically radiating crystallisation are there classified and named as sponges1 corals and crinoids1 while the structure of meteoric iron1 revealed by the ,widmansttten figures1 is regarded as a result of plant life4 ,there can be no hesitation in asserting that as yet no organised matter has been found in meteorites4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,remarks concerning stones said to have fallen from the clouds both in these days and in ancient times3 by ,edward ,king4 ,london1 #agif4 ,mmoire historique et physique sur les chutes des pierres3 par ,p4 ,m4 ,s4 ,bigot de ,morogues4 ,orlans1 #ahab4 #b ,sitzungsber4 d4 k4 ,ak4 d4 ,wiss4 ,wien4 #ahef1 vol4 #bb1 p4 #cic4 #c ,records of the ,geological ,survey of ,india4 ,calcutta1 #ahhe1 vol4 #ah1 p4 #bcg4 #d ,ueber den ,ursprung der von ,pallas gefundenen und anderer ihr hnlicher ,eisenmassen4 ,riga1 #agid4 #e ,reise durch verschiedene ,provinzen des russischen ,reichs3 von ,p4 ,s4 ,pallas4 ,st4 ,petersburg1 #aggf1 ,part ,,iii41 p4 #daa4 #f ,philosophical ,transactions4 ,london1 #aghh1 vol4 #gh1 part #a1 pp4 #cg1 #ahc4 #g ,philosophical ,transactions4 ,london1 #agie1 vol4 #he1 p4 #ajc4 #h ,ibid41 #ahjb1 vol4 #ib1 p4 #agd4 #i ,bulletin des ,sciences par la ,socit ,philomathique4 ,paris1 #ahjc1 vol4 #c1 no4 #ga1 p4 #ahj4 #aj ,mmoires de l',institut ,national de ,france4 #ahjf1 vol4 #g1 part #a1 ,histoire1 p4 #bbd4 #aa ,principes de ,thermodynamique3 par ,paul de ,saint-,robert4 ,paris1 #ahgj1 p4 #cbi4 #ab ,the ,fall of ,butsura3 by ,prof4 ,maskelyne4 ,phil4 ,mag4 #ahfc1 vol4 #be1 p4 #ej4 #ac ,die chemische ,natur der ,meteoriten3 von ,c4 ,rammelsberg4 ,berlin1 #ahgj-i4 ,mtorites3 par ,s4 ,meunier4 ,paris1 #ahhd4 ,meteoritenkunde3 von ,e4 ,cohen4 ,stuttgart1 #ahid-aije4 #ad ,some lecture-notes on meteorites3 by ,prof4 ,maskelyne4 ,nature1 #ahge1 vol4 #ab1 pp4 #dhe1 #ejd1 #ebj4 #ae tudes synthtiques de gologie exprimentale4 ,paris1 #ahgi4 p4 #eag4 #af ,phil4 ,mag4 #ahhd1 ser4 #e1 vol4 #ag1 p4 #dfb4 #ag ,nature1 #aijd1 vol4 #ga1 p4 #cb4 #ah ,neues ,jahrbuch fr ,mineralogie1 #aije1 ,band ,i1 p4 #abb4 #ai ,denksch4 d4 math-naturw4 ,klasse d4 k4 ,ak4 d4 ,wiss41 #aije1 ,band #gh1 p4 #fce4 #bj ,philosophical ,transactions1 ,london1 #aijh1 ,ser4 ,a1 vol4 #bjh1 p4 #ba4 #ba ,mineralogical ,magazine4 ,london1 #ahhd1 vol4 #f1 p4 #a4 #bb ,beschreibung und ,eintheilung der ,meteoriten4 ,berlin1 #ahfd4 #bc ,die mikroskopische ,beschaffenheit der ,meteoriten3 von ,g4 ,tschermak4 ,stuttgart1 #ahhc-e4 #bd ,pogg4 ,ann4 #aheh1 vol4 #aje1 p4 #dch3 ,phil4 ,mag4 #ahgf1 ser4 #e1 vol4 #a1 p4 #dig4 #be ,on the structure and origin of meteorites4 ,nature1 #ahgg1 vol4 #ae1 p4 #die4 #bf ,die ,meteoritensammlung d4k4k4 min4 ,hofkabinetes in ,wien4 #ahhe1 p4 #ai4 #bg ,lithological ,studies4 ,cambridge1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhd1 p4 #aaj4 #bh ,speculations on the source of ,meteorites4 ,nature1 #ahgi1 vol4 #ai1 p4 #dic4 #bi ,olmsted4 ,american ,jour4 ,sc41 #ahcd1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #be1 p4 #cfc4 #cj ,newton4 ,american ,jour4 ,sc41 #ahfd1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #cg1 p4 #cgg2 vol4 #ch1 p4 #ec4 #ca ,report ,brit4 ,assoc41 #ahfh1 p4 #cid4 #cb ,pogg4 ,ann41 #aheh1 vol4 #aje1 p4 #dch4 #cc ,denning4 ,nature1 #ahhe1 vol4 #ca1 p4 #dfc4 #cd ,monthly ,notices of the ,roy4 ,astron4 ,soc4 #ahii1 vol4 #ei1 p4 #agi4 #ce ,newton4 ,nature1 #ahhf1 vol4 #cc1 pp4 #cib1 #dah4 #cf ,newton4 ,american ,jour4 ,sc41 #ahhf1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ca1 p4 #dji4 #cg ,hidden4 ,american ,jour4 ,sc41 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cc1 p4 #bbc4 #ch ,presidential ,address to the ,brit4 ,assoc4 for the ,advancement of ,science1 #ahia4 #ci ,proc4 ,roy4 ,soc41 ,edinb41 #ahfi1 vol4 #f1 p4 #eec4 #dj ,american ,jour4 ,sc41 #ahge1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #aj1 p4 #dd4 #da ,proc4 ,roy4 ,soc41 ,edinb41 #ahga1 vol4 #g1 p4 #dfj4 #db ,lockyer4 ,nature1 #ahhf1 vols4 #cc and #cd4 #dc ,nature1 #ahgg1 vol4 #af1 p4 #dac4 #dd ,treatise on ,natural ,philosophy1 by ,thomson and ,tait3 ,cambridge1 #ahhc1 vol4 #a1 part #b1 p4 #dhg4 #de ,proc4 ,royal ,society1 #ahhg1 vol4 #dc1 p4 #aag3 #ahhh1 vol4 #dd1 ,bakerian lecture4 #df ,die ,meteorite 7,chondrite7 und ihre ,organismen3 von ,dr4 ,o4 ,hahn4 ,tbingen1 #ahhj4 ,,list ,,of ,,the ,,meteorites ,,represented ,,in ,,the ,,collection ,,on ,,may #a1 #aijh4 99 99 99 99 99 ,the references in the second column correspond with numbers and letters on the cases1 and indicate the pane behind which the meteorite will be found4 99 99 99 99 99 ,weights under one gram are not given4 #a1jjj grams are equivalent to #bbje avdp4 lbs4 99 99 99 99 99 ,i4 ,,siderites or ,meteoric ,irons 7consisting chiefly of nickeliferous iron1 and enclosing schreibersite1 troilite1 graphite1 c474 99 99 99 99 99 ,a4 ,,fall ,,recorded4 ,arranged chronologically4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,no4 ,pane4 ,name of ,meteorite and ,date of ,fall4 ,weight ,place of ,fall4 in grams4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- #a #a;c ,,agram 7,hraschina71 ,croatia1 ,may #bf1 #agea4 #bhb ,austria4 #b #a;c ,,charlotte1 ,dickson ,county1 ,july #ca1 or #ahce4 #gg ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,aug4 #a1 #c #a;c1 #dl,,braunau 7,hauptmannsdorf71 ,july #ad1 #ahdg4 #eed ,bohemia4 #d #a;c1 #dl,,victoria ,,west1 ,cape ,colony1 ,fell in #ahfb4 #aec ,south ,africa4 #e #a;c1 #d;h,,nedagolla1 ,mirangi1 ,jan4 #bc1 #ahgj4 #d1bhj ,vizagapatam1 ,madras1 ,india4 #f #a;c ,,rowton1 near ,wellington1 ,april #bj1 #ahgf4 #c1aji ,shropshire4 #g #a;c ,,mazapil1 ,zacatecas1 ,mexico4 ,nov4 #bg1 #ahhe4 #ad #h #a;c ,,cabin ,,creek1 ,johnson ,county1 ,march #bg1 #ahhf4 #e ,arkansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #i #a;c ,n',,goureyma1 ,djenne1 ,massina1 ,june #ae1 #aijj4 #hga ,north-,west ,africa4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,b4 ,,fall ,,not ,,recorded4 ,arranged topographically4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,no4 ,pane4 ,name of ,meteorite and ,report of ,find4 ,weight ,place of ,find4 in grams4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- #aj #a;c ,,la ,,caille1 near ,grasse1 ,alpes ,acad4 ,sci4 #cgd ,maritimes1 ,france4 ,bordeaux1 #ahbi1 p4 #ci4 ,for about two centuries it was in front of the church of ,la ,caille and was used as a seat3 its meteoric origin was recognised by ,brard in #ahbh4 #aa #a;c ,s,o ,,juli,o ,,de ,,moreira1 ,ponte ,comm4 da commiss4 #gbh de ,lima1 ,minho1 ,portugal4 d4 trab4 geol4 de ,portugal1 #ahhh1 ,known since #ahhc3 described byvol4 #b1 p4 #ad4 ,ben-,saude in #ahhh4 #ab #a;a ,,obernkirchen1 near ,bckeburg1 ,pogg4 ,ann4 #ahfc1 #cd1gjj ,schaumburg-,lippe1 ,germany4 vol4 #abj1 p4 #eji4 ,found in a quarry on the ,bckeberg #ae feet below the surface1 and thrown aside3 recognised as meteoric by ,wicke and ,whler1 in #ahfc4 #ac #a;d ,,bitburg1 ,rhenish ,prussia4 ,schweigg4 ,journ4 #a1cdi #ahbe1 vol4 #dc1 ,dug up about #ahjg1 taken to p4 #a4 ,trves and put into a furnace3 afterwards thrown away with the waste3 later1 fragments of it having been recognised by ,gibbs as meteoric1 the mass was searched for by ,nggerath and re-discovered in #ahbd4 #ad #a;d1 #dl,,seel,,sgen1 ,brandenburg1 ,pogg4 ,ann4 #ahdh1 #i1hdf ,prussia4 vol4 #gc1 p4 #cbi2 #ahdi1 vol4 #gd1 ,found in draining a field3 p4 #eg4 several years afterwards1 in #ahdg1 it was met with by ,hartig and recognised as meteoric4 #ae #a;d ,,schwetz1 ,prussia4 ,pogg4 ,ann4 #ahea1 #a1jfb vol4 #hc1 p4 #eid4 ,found in #ahej in making a road2 it was about #d feet below the surface3 described by ,rose in #ahea4 #af #a;d ,,nenntmannsdorf1 ,pirna1 ,sitzungs-,ber4 d4 n4 #ae ,saxony4 ,g4 ,isis in ,dresden1 #ahgc1 p4 #d4 ,found in #ahgb about #b feet below the surface3 reported by ,geinitz in #ahgc4 #ag #a;d ,,tabarz1 near ,gotha1 ,germany4 ,ann4 ,chem4 ,pharm4 #i #ahee1 vol4 #if1 p4 ,said to have been seen by a #bhf4 shepherd to fall on ,oct4 #ah1 #ahed3 described in #ahee by ,eberhard1 to whom the rust seemed incompatible with a recent fall4 #ah #a;d ,,elbogen1 ,bohemia4 ,gilb4 ,ann4 #ahab1 #id vol4 #db1 p4 #aig4 ,preserved for centuries at the ,rathhaus of ,elbogen3 its meteoric origin was recognised by ,neumann in #ahaa4 #ai #a;d ,,bohumilitz1 ,prachin1 ,bohemia4 ,verh4 ,ges4 ,mus4 #aah ,bhm4 ,april #c1 ,laid bare by heavy rain in #ahcj1 p4 #ae4 #ahbi4 #bj #a;d ,l,n,,rto1 ,sros1 ,hungary4 ,gilb4 ,ann4 #ahae1 #b1jah vol4 #di1 p4 #aha4 ,found in #ahad3 described by ,tehel in #ahae4 #ba #a;d ,,arva 7,szlanicza71 ,hungary4 ,pogg4 ,ann4 #ahdd1 #i1aaj vol4 #fa1 p4 #fge4 ,made known by ,haidinger in #ahdd4 #bb #a;d ,,nagy-,v,,zsony1 ,veszprim1 ,ann4 d4 k4 k4 #fi ,hungary4 ,naturh4 ,hofmus4 ,wien1 #ahif1 vol4 ,found in #ahij3 described by #aj1 pp4 #bhd1 #cef4 ,brezina in #ahif4 #bc #a;d ,,tula 7,netschavo71 ,russia4 ,wien4 ,akad4 ,ber41 #a1jgf #ahfj 7#ahfa71 vol4 ,found in #ahdf in making a #db1 p4 #ejg4 road3 it was #b feet below the surface3 recognised as meteoric by ,auerbach in #aheg4 #bd #a;d ,,sarepta1 ,saratov1 ,russia4 ,bull4 ,soc4 ,nat4 #bhc ,moscow1 #ahed1 p4 ,found in #ahed3 reported by #ejd4 ,auerbach in the same year4 #be #a;d ,,verkhne-,,dnieprovsk1 #bd ,ekaterinoslav1 ,russia4 ,found in #ahgf4 #bf #a;d ,,augustinovka1 ,ekaterinoslav1 ,comptes ,rendus1 #iej ,russia4 #ahic1 vol4 #aaf1 p4 #aaea4 ,known before #ahic2 fragment described by ,meunier in that year4 #bg #a;d ,,bischt,,be1 ,nikolaev1 ,turgai1 ,bull4 de la ,soc4 #a1gej ,russia4 ,imp4 des ,natur4 de ,moscou1 #ahij1 ,found in #ahhh3 described by vol4 #d1 p4 #ahg4 ,kislakovsky in #ahij4 #bh #a;d ,,petropavlovsk 7gold ,erman's ,archiv f4 #ab washings71 ,mrasa ,river1 ,tomsk1wiss4 ,kunde von ,asiatic ,russia4 ,russland1 #ahda1 vol4 #a1 p4 #cad4 ,found about #cb feet from the surface3 given to the ,director of the ,kolyvani ,works in #ahda and described by ,sokolovskji in the same year4 #bi #a;d ,,toubil ,,river 7,taiga71 ,verhandl4 russ4- #dij ,petropavlovsk1 ,yeniseisk1 kais4 min4 ,ges41 ,asiatic ,russia4 #ahih1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ce1 p4 #bcc4 ,found in #ahia3 described by ,khlaponin in #ahih4 #cj #a;d ,,ssyromolotovo1 ,keshma1 ,bull4 ,ac4 ,imp4 des #c ,yeniseisk1 ,asiatic ,russia4 ,sc4 de ,st4 ,ptersb4 #ahgd1 ,known since the year #ahgc3 vol4 #ai1 p4 #edd4 described by ,gbel in #ahgd4 #ca #a;e ,,verkhne-,,udinsk 7,niro ,pogg4 ,ann4 #ahfe1 #b1ijd ,river71 ,transbaikal1 ,asiatic vol4 #abd1 p4 #eii4 ,russia4 ,found in #ahed3 noted by ,buchner in #ahfe4 #cb #a;e ,,nochtuisk1 ,jakutsk1 #d ,asiatic ,russia4 ,found in #ahgf4 #cc #a;b ,,nejed 7,wanee ,banee ,mineralog4 #eh1afj ,khaled71 ,central ,arabia4 ,magazine1 #ahhg1 vol4 #g1 p4 #agi4 ,said to have been seen to fall in #ahfc2 probably this is a mistake and the time of fall unknown3 described by ,l4 ,f4 in #ahhg4 #cd #a;e ,,kodaikanal1 ,palni ,proc4 ,asiatic ,soc4 #b1cee ,hills1 ,madura1 ,madras1 ,india4 of ,bengal1 #aijj1 ,january1 p4 #b4 ,known since #ahih3 reported by ,tschermak's ,min4 ,holland in #aijj3 described by u4 ,petrog4 ,mitth4 ,berwerth in #aijf4 #aijf1 vol4 #be1 p4 #agi4 #ce #a;e ,,tanokami 7-yama71 ,jour4 ,geol4 ,soc4 #agh ,kurifuto-gori1 ,omi1 ,tokyo1 #aijj1 ,japan4 vol4 #g1 p4 #he4 ,beitrge zur ,found about #ahhe3 described ,mineralogie von by ,otsuki in #aijj1 and ,japan4 ,jimbo in #aijf4 ,herausgegeben von ,t4 ,wada1 #aijf1 ,no4 #b1 p4 #db4 #cf #a;e ,,uwet1 ,southern ,nigeria1 #f1idh ,africa4 #cg #a;e ,,bethany1 ,great ,jour4 ,roy4 ,geog4 ,namaqualand1 ,south ,africa4 ,soc4 of ,london1 7a7 ,many large masses were #ahch1 vol4 #h1 p4 reported by ,alexander in #ahch #bd4 to be lying ,n4,e4 of ,bethany and near the ,great ,fish ,river4 ,none of the fragments given to ,alexander seem to have been placed in ,museum ,collections4 ,l4 ,f4 7b7 ,bethany 7,lion ,river74 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #chh ,a large mass said to have #ahec1 ser4 #b1 vol4 been found near ,lion ,river1 #ae1 p4 #a4 ,great ,namaqualand1 was described by ,shepard in #ahec4 7c7 ,bethany 7,wild74 ,a large ,annals of the ,south #a1dcd mass which had long been known,african ,mus4 #aijj1 to the missionaries of ,bethanyvol4 #b1 part #b1 p4 was brought to ,cape ,town by #ba4 ,wild in #ahfj3 described by cohen in #aijj4 7d7 ,bethany 7,mukerop74 ,four ,jahreshefte des #d1cbj large masses were met with in ,vereins fr ,vaterl4 #ahii at ,mukerop1 ,gibeon1 ,great,naturk4 ,wrtt41 ,namaqualand3 described by #aijb1 vol4 #eh1 p4 ,brezina and ,cohen in #aijb4 #bib4 7e7 ,bethany 7,springbok ,mineralog4 #i ,river74 ,a fragment 7#i grams7 ,magazine1 #aijd1 found with the label ,spring vol4 #ad1 p4 #bh4 ,bok ,river1 among ,dr4 ,h4 ,j4 ,burkart's minerals1 after his death in #ahgd4 ,all the above masses may have been transported at some time or other from the place indicated by ,alexander2 their etched figures are similar4 ,l4 ,f4 #ch #a;e ,,orange ,,river ,district1 ,south ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ie ,africa4 #ahef1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ba1 p4 #bac4 ,sent from the ,orange ,river ,district in #ahee3 described by ,shepard in #ahef4 #ci #a;e ,,hex ,,river ,,mountains1 ,ann4 d4k4k4 ,naturh4 #bde ,cape ,colony1 ,south ,africa4 ,hofmus4 ,wien1 #ahif1 vol4 #aj1 pp4 ,found in #ahhb3 described by #bia1 #cdi4 ,brezina in #ahif4 #dj #a;e ,,cape ,,of ,,good ,,hope3 between ,mag4 fr den #cdb ,sunday ,river and ,bushman ,riverneuesten ,zustand 7west of ,great ,fish ,river71 der ,naturkunde1 von ,cape ,colony1 ,south ,africa4 ,j4 ,h4 ,voigt1 #ahje1 vol4 #aj1 p4 #ab4 ,known long before #agic3 mentioned in ,barrow's ,travels into the ,interior of ,south ,africa1 #ahja1 vol4 i4 p4 #bbf3 full particulars were given in #ahje by von ,dankelmann4 #da #a;e ,,kokstad1 ,griqualand ,east1 ,ann4 ,south ,african #bdc ,south ,africa4 ,mus4 #aijj1 vol4 #b1 p4 #i4 ,known in #ahgh3 described by ,cohen in #aijj4 #db #a;e ,,prambanan1 ,surakarta1 ,java4 ,arch4 ,ner4 #h ,haarlem1 #ahff1 ,known as early as #agig1 and vol4 #a1 p4 #dfe4 probably earlier3 described by ,baumhauer in #ahff4 #dc #a;f ,,thunda1 ,windorah1 ,diamantina ,jour4 and ,proc4 #cif ,district1 ,queensland1 ,roy4 ,soc4 of ,new ,australia4 ,south ,wales1 #ahhg1 vol4 #bj1 p4 #gc4 ,described by ,liversidge in #ahhf4 #dd #a;f ,,mungindi1 ,new ,south ,wales1 ,rec4 ,geol4 ,surv4 of #cfh ,australia4 ,new ,south ,wales1 #ahig1 vol4 #e1 ,found on the ,queensland side p4 #aba4 ,amer4 ,jour4 of the borderin #ahig3 ,sc4 #ahih1 ser4 #d1 mentioned by ,card in #ahig and vol4 #e1 p4 #ach4 figured by ,ward in #ahih4 #de #a;f ,,boogaldi1 ,coonabarabran1 ,new ,jour4 and ,proc4 #agi ,south ,wales4 ,roy4 ,soc4 ,new ,south ,wales1 #aijj1 vol4 ,found in #aijj3 described by #cd1 p4 #ha2 and ,baker in #aijj and by #aijc1 vol4 #cf1 ,liversidge in #aijb4 p4 #cda #df #a;f ,,cowra1 ,bathurst1 ,new ,south ,records of the #aib ,wales4 ,geol4 ,survey of ,new ,south ,wales1 #ahig1 ,known since #ahhh3 described vol4 #e1 p4 #ea4 by ,card in #ahig4 #dg #a;f ,,narraburra1 ,temora1 ,new ,jour4 and ,proc4 #aiah ,south ,wales4 ,roy4 ,soc4 of ,new ,south ,wales1 #ahij1 ,found in #ahee3 described by vol4 #bd1 p4 #ha4 ,russell in #ahij and by ,card ,rec4 ,geol4 ,surv4 of in #ahig4 ,new ,south ,wales1 #ahig1 vol4 #e1 p4 #eb4 #dh #a;f ,,nocoleche1 ,wanaaring1 ,new ,records of the #fhg ,south ,wales4 ,australian ,mus4 #ahig1 vol4 #c1 p4 ,known in #ahie3 described #ea4 by ,cooksey in #ahig4 #di #a;f ,,rhine ,,villa1 ,rhine ,valley1 ,trans4 of the ,roy4 #aic ,south ,australia4 ,soc4 of ,south ,australia1 #aija1 ,described by ,goyder in #aija4 vol4 #be1 p4 #ad4 #ej ,sep4 ,,cranbourne1 near ,melbourne1 ,wien4 ,akad4 ,ber4 #c1ejj1jjj ,stand1,victoria1 ,australia4 #ahfa1 vol4 #dc1 #a;f ,abth4 #b1 p4 #ehc4 7a7 ,two large masses1 found nearly four miles apart1 have been known since #ahed3 described by ,haidinger in #ahfa4 7b7 ,a much smaller mass was ,sitzungsber4 k4 pr4 found later at ,beaconsfield1 ,ak4 d4 ,wiss4 zu six miles from ,cranbourne3 ,berlin1 #ahig1 vol4 described by ,cohen in #ahig4 #df1 p4 #ajce4 #a;f 7c7 ,fragments found in #bad ,abel's collection of minerals with the label ,yarra ,yarra ,river--,date #aheh had probably been detached from one of the two masses of ,cranbourne4 ,l4 ,f4 #ea #a;e ,,youndegin1 #gj miles ,e4 of ,mineralog4 #ac1ahg ,york1 ,western ,australia4 ,magazine1 #ahhg1 vol4 #g1 p4 #aba4 ,found in #ahhd3 described by ,l4 ,f4 in #ahhg4 #eb #a;f ,,roebourne 7#bjj miles ,records of the #a1ejb south-east of71 ,western ,australian ,mus4 ,australia4 #ahig1 vol4 #c1 p4 #ei4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 ,found in #ahib3 described by #ahih1 ser4 #d1 vol4 ,cooksey in #ahig and by ,ward #e1 p4 #ace in #ahih4 #ec #a;f ,,mount ,,stirling1 ,western ,records of the #a1hhh ,australia4 ,australian ,mus4 #ahig1 vol4 #c1 p4 ,known in #ahib3 described by #eh4 ,cooksey in #ahig4 #ed #a;f ,,ballinoo1 ,murchison ,river1 ,records of the #c1afj ,western ,australia4 ,australian ,mus4 #ahig1 vol4 #c1 p4 ,found in #ahib3 described by #ee4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 ,cooksey in #ahig and by ,ward in#ahih1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #ahih4 #e1 p4 #acf4 #ee #a;f ,,mooranoppin1 ,western ,records of the #bfa ,australia4 ,australian ,mus4 #ahig1 vol4 #c1 p4 ,found in or before #ahic3 #eh4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 described by ,cooksey in #ahig #ahih1 ser4 #d1 vol4 and by ,ward in #ahih4 #e1 p4 #adj4 #ef #dm ,,melville ,,bay1 #ce miles east ,voyage of of ,cape ,york1 ,west ,greenland ,discovery1 c41 by 7,ross's iron74 ,captain ,john ,ross4 ,london1 #ahai4 ,two knives or lance-heads with bone handles given to ,captain ,john ,ross in #ahah by the ,eskimos of ,prince ,regent's ,bay3 one of them was figured by ,ross on page #ajb of his work4 ,according to the ,eskimos1 the iron had been obtained from a neighbouring mountain called ,sowallick4 ,the locality of the three ,northward over the large masses was shown by an ,great ,ice1 by ,r4 ,e4 ,eskimo to ,lieut4 ,peary in ,peary4 ,london1 #ahid3 by him they were later #ahih1 vol4 #b1 p4 transported to ,new ,york4 #eef4 #eg #a;f ,,madoc1 ,hastings ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bje ,ontario1 ,canada4 #ahee1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ai1 p4 #dag4 ,found in #ahed3 described by ,hunt in #ahee4 #eh #a;f ,,welland1 ,ontario1 ,canada4 ,proc4 ,rochester #dff ,ac4 of ,sc4 #ahij1 ,ploughed up in #ahhh3 describedvol4 #a1 p4 #hf4 by ,howell in #ahij4 #ei #a;f ,,thurlow1 ,hastings ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ahi ,ontario1 ,canada4 #ahig1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #d1 p4 #cbe4 ,found in #ahhh3 described by ,hoffmann in #ahig4 #fj #a;f ,,iron ,,creek1 ,battle ,river1 ,proc4 and ,trans4 #gi ,north ,saskatchewan1 ,canada4 ,roy4 ,soc4 of ,canada1 #ahhg1 vol4 ,removed about #ahfi3 described #d1 sec4 #c1 p4 #ig4 by ,coleman in #ahhf4 #fa #a;h ,,lockport 7,cambria71 ,niagara ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #e1cbi ,county1 ,new ,york1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahde1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #dh1 p4 #chh4 ,turned up by plough3 described as meteoric by ,silliman in #ahde4 #fb #dl ,,seneca ,,river1 ,cayuga ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ed ,new ,york1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aheb1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ad1 p4 #dci4 ,found in #ahea1 in digging a ditch3 described by ,root in #aheb4 #fc #a;g1 #dl,,burlington1 ,otsego ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bij ,new ,york1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahdd1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #df1 p4 #dja4 ,turned up by plough some time previous to #ahai1 and described by ,silliman in #ahdd4 #fd #a;g ,,pittsburg 7,miller's ,run71 ,proc4 ,amer4 ,assoc4 #bjh ,alleghany ,county1 ,fourth ,meeting1 ,pennsylvania1 ,u4,s4,a4 held ,aug4 #ahej1 vol4 #d1 p4 #cg4 ,described by ,silliman in #ahej3 date of find unknown4 #fe #a;g ,,mount ,,joy1 ,adams ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #gcj ,pennsylvania1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahib1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #dd1 p4 #dae4 ,found in #ahhg3 described by ,howell in #ahib4 #ff #a;g ,,emmittsburg1 ,frederick #f ,county1 ,maryland1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,found in #ahed4 #fg #a;g ,,staunton1 ,augusta ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #b1hic ,virginia1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahga1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #b1 p4 #aj4 ,five masses have been found4 ,three masses1 of which two at least were found in #ahfi1 were described by ,mallet in #ahga4 ,a fourth was found about ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #aheh-i1 thrown away1 used in #ahgh1 ser4 #c1 the construction of a stone vol4 #ae1 p4 #ccg4 fence1 then as an anvil2 was next built into a wall3 in #ahgg it was taken out1 and its meteoric nature was recognised by ,mallet4 ,a fifth was described by ,kunz ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 in #ahhg4 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cc1 p4 #eh4 #fh #a;g ,,indian ,,valley ,,township1 ,tschermak's ,min4 #hb ,floyd ,county1 ,virginia1 ,u4,s4,a4u4 ,petrog4 ,mitth4 #ahia1 vol4 #ab1 ,found in #ahhg3 described by p4 #ahb4 ,kunz and ,weinschenk in #ahia4 #fi #a;g ,,greenbrier ,,county 7near the ,mineralog4 #b1bch summit of the ,alleghany ,magazine1 #ahhg1 ,mountain1 #c miles north of vol4 #g1 p4 #ahc4 ,white ,sulphur ,springs71 ,west ,virginia1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,found about #ahhj3 described by ,l4 ,f4 in #ahhg4 #gj #a;g ,,jenny',s ,,creek1 ,wayne ,county1 ,proc4 ,amer4 ,assoc4 #gh ,west ,virginia1 ,u4,s4,a4 for the year #ahhe1 vol4 #cd1 p4 #bdf4 ,the first piece was found before the ,spring of #ahhc and lost sight of2 two other pieces were found in #ahhc and #ahhe respectively3 reported by ,kunz in #ahhe4 #ga #a;h ,,smith',s ,,mountain1 ,rockingham ,rep4 ,geol4 ,surv4 #gg ,county1 ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,n4 ,carolina1 by ,kerr3 ,raleigh1 ,reported by ,genth in #ahge to #ahge1 vol4 #a1 have been found in #ahff4 app4 ,c1 p4 #ef4 ,reported by ,smith in #ahgg to ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 have passed into the hands of #ahgg1 ser4 #c1 ,kerr about #ahfc4 vol4 #ac1 p4 #bac4 ,no mention of date of find by ,minerals and ,genth when describing the ,mineral ,localities meteorite in #ahhe4 of ,north ,carolina1 by ,genth and ,kerr3 ,raleigh1 #ahhe1 p4 #ae4 #gb #a;h ,,deep ,,springs 7farm71 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #agj ,rockingham ,county1 ,n4 #ahij1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dj1 p4 #afa4 ,known since about #ahdf3 described by ,venable in #ahij4 #gc #a;h ,,guilford ,,county1 ,n4 ,carolina1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ae ,u4,s4,a4 #ahcj1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #ag1 p4 #adj2 and ,date of find unknown3 first #ahda1 vol4 #dj1 p4 described by ,shepard as #cfi4 terrestrial in #ahcj1 but in #ahda its meteoric origin was recognised by him4 #gd #a;h ,,lick ,,creek1 ,davidson ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ai ,north ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhj1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #bj1 p4 #cbd4 ,found in #ahgi3 described by ,hidden in #ahhj4 #ge #a;h ,,linnville ,,mountain1 ,burke ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ba ,county1 ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhh1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cf1 p4 #bge4 ,found about #ahhb3 described by ,kunz in #ahhh4 #gf #a;h ,,ellenboro'1 ,rutherford ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #eb ,county1 ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahij1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ci1 p4 #cie4 ,found in #ahhj3 described by ,eakins in #ahij4 #gg #a;h ,,bridgewater1 ,burke ,county1 ,n4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ea ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahij1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #dj1 p4 #cbj4 ,found by a ploughman3 described by ,kunz in #ahij4 #gh;a#a;h1 #dl,,jewell ,,hill1 ,walnut ,mtns41 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #acj ,madison ,county1 ,n4 #ahfj1 ser4 #b1 vol4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cj1 p4 #bdj2 and ,orig4 ,res4 in ,min4 7a7 ,one was given to ,smith and ,chem4 by in #ahed1 and described by him ,lawrence ,smith1 in #ahfj4 #ahhd1 p4 #dji4 #gh;b #a;h 7b7 ,a second was found in ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ab use in #ahgc1 supporting a #ahgf1 ser4 #c1 vol4 corner of a rail-fence3 #ab1 p4 #dci4 ,the described as from ,duel ,hill ,minerals and by ,burton in #ahgf4 ,the etched ,mineral ,localities figures are different for the of ,north ,carolina1 two masses4 by ,genth and ,kerr3 ,raleigh1 #ahhe1 p4 #ad4 #gi #a;h ,,black ,,mountain1 #ae m4 ,e4 of ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ga ,asheville1 ,buncombe ,county1 #ahdg1 ser4 #b1 vol4 ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #d1 p4 #hb4 ,found about #ahci1 and described by ,shepard in #ahdg4 #hj #a;h ,,asheville 7,baird's ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #aaa ,plantation1 #f m4 ,n4 of71 #ahci1 ser4 #a1 vol4 ,buncombe ,county1 ,n4 ,carolina1 #cf1 p4 #ha2 and ,u4,s4,a4 #ahdg1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #d1 p4 #gi4 ,found loose in the soil3 described by ,shepard in #ahci4 #ha #a;h ,,murphy1 ,cherokee ,county1 ,n4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #a1eba ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahii1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #h1 p4 #bbe4 ,found in #ahii3 described in the same year by ,ward4 #hb #ak ,,chesterville1 ,chester ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #b1aig ,county1 ,s4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahdi1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #g1 p4 #ddi4 ,ploughed up several years before #ahdi1 when it was described by ,shepard4 #hc #ak ,,laurens ,,county1 ,s4 ,carolina1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #fa ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhf1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ca1 p4 #dfc4 ,found in #aheg3 described by by ,hidden in #ahhf4 #hd #ak ,,ruff',s ,,mountain1 ,lexington ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #dii ,county1 ,s4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahej1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #aj1 p4 #abh4 ,date of find not stated3 described by ,shepard in #ahej4 #he #ak ,,lexington ,,county1 ,s4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bga ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahha1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ba1 p4 #aag4 ,found in #ahhj3 described by ,shepard in #ahha4 #hf #ak ,,union ,,county1 ,georgia1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ee ,u4,s4,a4 #ahed1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ag1 p4 #cbh4 ,found in #ahec3 described by ,shepard in #ahed4 #hg #ak ,,whitfield ,,county 7,dalton71 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bhh ,georgia1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahha1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ba1 p4 #bhf4 ,first specimen found in #ahgg3 particulars of find1 and description1 given by ,hidden in #ahha4 ,a second specimen was found ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 in #ahgi1 and described by #ahhc1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,shepard in #ahhc4 #bf1 p4 #ccg4 #hh #al ,,losttown 7#b-a_/b m4 ,s4,w4 of71 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #f ,cherokee ,county1 ,georgia1 #ahfh1 ser4 #b1 vol4 ,u4,s4,a4 #df1 p4 #beg4 ,ploughed up in #ahfh3 described in the same year by ,shepard4 #hi #al ,,canton1 ,cherokee ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ccj ,georgia1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahie1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ej1 p4 #beb4 ,ploughed up in #ahid3 described by ,howell in #ahie4 ,according to ,brezina1 ,canton and ,losttown probably belong to the same fall4 #ij #al ,,holland',s ,,store1 ,chattooga ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bjd ,county1 ,georgia1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cd1 p4 #dga4 ,found in #ahhg3 described by ,kunz in the same year4 #ia #al ,,forsyth ,,county1 ,georgia 7not ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #cbd ,n4 ,carolina71 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahif1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #a1 p4 #bjh4 ,found about #ahib3 described by,sitzungsber4 k4 pr4 ,schweinitz in #ahif and ,cohen ,ak4 d4 ,wiss4 zu in #ahig2 the former gives the ,berlin1 #ahig1 ,state as ,n4 ,carolina4 p4 #chf4 #ib #al ,,locust ,,grove1 ,henry ,county1 ,sitzungsber4 k4 pr4 #cfe ,georgia1 78 ,n4 ,carolina71 ,ak4 d4 ,wiss4 zu ,u4,s4,a4 ,berlin1 #ahig1 p4 #gf4 ,found in #aheg3 described by ,cohen in #ahig1 who gives the ,state as ,n4 ,carolina4 #ic #al ,,putnam ,,county1 ,georgia1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #aab ,u4,s4,a4 #ahed1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ag1 p4 #cca4 ,found in #ahci3 described by ,willet in #ahed4 #id #al ,,chulafinnee1 ,cleberne ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #fj ,alabama1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhj1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ai1 p4 #cgj4 ,ploughed up in #ahgc3 described by ,hidden in #ahhj4 #ie #al ,,auburn1 ,lee 7not ,macon7 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #cg ,county1 ,alabama1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahfi1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #dg1 p4 #bcj4 ,ploughed up some years before #ahfi1 when it was described by ,shepard4 #if #al ,,summit1 ,blount ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #dg ,alabama1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahij1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #dj1 p4 #cbb4 ,known since #ahij3 described by ,kunz in the same year4 #ig #a;h ,,walker ,,county1 ,alabama1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bb1jdj ,u4,s4,a4 #ahde1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #di1 p4 #cdd4 ,found in #ahcb3 described by ,troost in #ahde4 #ih #al ,,claiborne 7,lime ,creek71 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ai ,clarke ,county1 ,alabama1 ,u4,s4,a4#ahch1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #cd1 p4 #ccb4 ,mentioned in #ahcd3 described by ,jackson in #ahch4 #ii #al ,,tombigbee ,,river1 ,choctaw and ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #g1hge ,sumter ,counties1 ,alabama1 #ahii1 ser4 #d1 vol4 ,u4,s4,a4 #h1 p4 #aec4 ,various masses found about #ahei and afterwards3 described by ,foote in #ahii4 #ajj #al ,,oktibbeha ,,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 -- ,mississippi1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahig1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #bd1 p4 #bic4 ,found in an ,indian tumulus3 described by ,taylor in #aheg4 #aja #al ,,cocke ,,county 7,cosby's ,creek71 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ej1dfj ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahdj1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #ch1 p4 #bec4 ,described in #ahdj by ,troost3 date of find unknown4 #ajb #al ,,babb',s ,,mill1 ,green ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #b1abg ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahde1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #di1 p4 #cdb4 ,turned up by a plough3 first mentioned in #ahdb3 described by ,troost in #ahde4 #ajc #al ,,tazewell1 ,claiborne ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ccf ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahed1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ag1 p4 #cbe4 ,turned up by a plough in #ahec3 described by ,shepard in #ahed4 #ajd #al ,,waldron ,,ridge1 ,claiborne ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #gj ,county1 ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cd1 p4 #dge4 ,known since #ahhg3 described by ,kunz in the same year4 #aje #al ,,cleveland1 ,bradley ,county1 ,proc4 ,ac4 ,nat4 ,sc4 #bji ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,philad4 #ahhf1 p4 #cff4 ,this mass was acquired in #ahfg by ,lea1 and described by ,genth in #ahhf4 #ajf #al ,,jackson ,,county1 ,tennessee1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ia ,u4,s4,a4 #ahdf1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #b1 p4 #ceg4 ,date of find unknown3 described in #ahdf by ,troost4 #ajg #am ,,carthage1 ,smith ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bd1faj ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahdf1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #b1 p4 #cef4 ,found about #ahdd3 described in #ahdf by ,troost4 #ajh #al ,,caney ,,fork1 ,de ,kalb ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #d ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahde1 ser4 #a1 vol4 #di1 p4 #cda4 ,turned up by a plough1 near the mouth of the ,caney ,fork 7,caryfort71 date not mentioned3 described by ,troost in #ahde4 #aji #al ,,smithville1 ,de ,kalb ,county1 ,proc4 ,amer4 ,ac4 #a1fhc ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,arts ,sci4 #ahid3 new series1 vol4 ,three masses were ploughed up #ba1 p4 #bea4 in #ahib-c3 described by ,huntington in #ahid4 #aaj #al ,,murfreesboro'1 ,rutherford ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #b1gij ,county1 ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahdh1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #e1 p4 #cea4 ,found about #ahdg-h3 described in #ahdh by ,troost4 #aaa #al ,,coopertown1 ,robertson ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #agi ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahfa1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ca1 p4 #bff4 ,sent to ,smith in #ahfj3 described by him in #ahfa4 #aab #am ,,kenton ,,county 7#h miles south ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #b1ebj of ,independence71 ,kentucky1 #ahib1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,u4,s4,a4 #dd1 p4 #afc4 ,found in #ahhi3 described by ,preston in #ahib4 #aac #am1 #dl,,lagrange1 ,oldham ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #baf ,kentucky1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahfa1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ca1 p4 #bfe4 ,found in #ahfj3 described by ,smith in #ahfa4 #aad #am ,,frankfort 7#h miles ,s4,w4 of71 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #baf ,franklin ,county1 ,kentucky1 #ahgj1 ser4 #b1 vol4 ,u4,s4,a4 #di1 p4 #cca4 ,found in #ahff3 described 7#ahgj7 by ,smith4 #aae #am1 ,,salt ,,river1 about #bj miles ,proc4 ,amer4 ,assoc4 #ebd #dl below ,louisville1 ,kentucky1 ,fourth ,meeting1 ,u4,s4,a4 held ,aug4 #ahej1 vol4 #d1 p4 #cf4 ,date of find not mentioned3 described by ,silliman in #ahej4 #aaf #am1 #dl,,nelson ,,county1 ,kentucky1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #d1cda ,u4,s4,a4 #ahfj1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #cj1 p4 #bdj4 ,turned up by a plough in #ahfj3 described by ,smith in the same year4 #aag #am ,,casey ,,county1 ,kentucky1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #de ,u4,s4,a4 #ahgg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ad1 p4 #bdf4 ,mentioned in #ahgg by ,smith4 #aah #am ,,scottsville1 ,allen ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #djd ,kentucky1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cc1 p4 #ejj4 ,found in #ahfg3 described by ,whitfield in #ahhg4 #aai #am ,,smithland1 ,livingston ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #b1ede ,kentucky1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahdf1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #b1 p4 #ceg4 ,found about #ahci-dj1 and described in #ahdf by ,troost4 #abj #am ,,marshall ,,county1 ,kentucky1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #hj ,u4,s4,a4 #ahfj1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #cj1 p4 #bdj4 ,described by ,smith in #ahfj4 #aba #am ,,wayne ,,county 7near ,wooster71 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #e ,ohio1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahfd1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #ch1 p4 #che4 ,found about #aheh3 described by ,smith in #ahfd4 #abb #am ,,grand ,,rapids1 ,kent ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #a1ace ,michigan1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhd1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #bh1 p4 #bii4 ,found in #ahhc about #c feet below the surface3 reported by ,eastman in #ahhd4 #abc #am ,,reed ,,city1 ,osceola ,county1 ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #hgf ,michigan1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,u4,s4,a4 of ,sc41 #aijc1 vol4 #d1 p4 ,found in #ahie3 described by #hi4 ,preston in #aijc4 #abd #am ,,howard ,,county 7#g miles ,s4,e4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #de of ,kokomo71 ,indiana1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahgc1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #e1 p4 #aee2 and ,found in #ahfb or #ahgj at a #ahgd1 ser4 #c1 vol4 depth of #b feet3 described by #g1 p4 #cia4 ,cox in #ahgb and by ,smith in #ahgd4 #abe #am ,,plymouth1 ,marshall ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #dde ,indiana1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahie1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #di1 p4 #ec4 ,found in #ahic by a ploughman3 described by ,ward in #ahie4 #abf #am ,,independence ,,county 7about #g ,school of ,mines #cgb miles east of ,batesville71 ,quarterly1 #ahhf1 ,arkansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 vol4 #g1 ,no4 #b1 ,jan41 p4 #ahh4 ,found in #ahhd3 described by ,hidden in #ahhf4 #abg #an ,,south-,,east ,,missouri1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ajb #ahfi1 ser4 #b1 vol4 ,found in #ahfc in the ,museum #dg1 p4 #bcc4 of ,st4 ,louis1 labelled ,south-,east ,missouri3 reported by ,shepard in #ahfi4 #abh #ap ,,st4 ,,genevieve ,,county1 ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #f1dde ,missouri1 ,u4,s4,a4 of ,sci41 #aija1 vol4 #d1 p4 #fe4 ,found in #ahhh3 described by ,ward in #aija4 #abi #an ,,central ,,missouri1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ihh #aijj1 ser4 #d1 vol4 ,found about #ahej-fj3 described#i1 p4 #bhe4 by ,preston in #aijj4 #acj #an ,,butler1 ,bates ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #chi ,missouri1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahge1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #aj1 p4 #dja4 ,turned up by a plough3 long afterwards came to the knowledge of ,broadhead1 who mentioned it in #ahge4 #aca #an ,,billings1 ,christian ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #fcc ,missouri1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aije1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #ai1 p4 #bdj4 ,found in #aijc3 described by ,ward in #aije4 #acb #an ,,arlington1 ,sibley ,county1 ,amer4 ,geologist1 #ef ,minnesota1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahif1 vol4 #ah1 p4 #bfg4 ,found in #ahid3 described by ,winchell in #ahif4 #acc #an ,,trenton1 ,washington ,county1 ,smithson4 ,rep4 for #bbc ,wisconsin1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahfi3 p4 #dag4 ,turned up by a plough in #aheh3 described by ,drflinger in #ahfh4 #acd #an ,,hammond ,,township1 ,st4 ,croix ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #fb ,county1 ,wisconsin1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cd1 p4 #cha4 ,ploughed up in #ahhd3 described by ,fisher in #ahhg4 #ace #an ,,algoma1 ,kewaunee ,county1 ,bull4 ,geol4 ,soc4 #ah ,wisconsin1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,america1 #aijc1 vol4 #ad1 p4 #ig4 ,found in #ahhg3 described by ,hobbs in #aijb 7#aijc74 #acf #an ,,dakota1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bbd #ahfc1 ser4 #b1 vol4 ,described in #ahfc by ,jackson4 #cf1 p4 #bei4 #acg #an ,,jamestown 7#ae or #bj miles ,proc4 ,amer4 ,ac4 #a1fbg south-east of71 ,stutsman ,arts ,sci4 #ahij1 ,county1 ,n4 ,dakota1 ,u4,s4,a4 vol4 #be 7new ser41 vol4 #ag71 p4 #bbi4 ,found in #ahhe3 described by ,huntington in #ahij4 #ach #an ,,niagara1 ,grand ,forks ,county1 ,jour4 of ,geology1 #ag ,n4 ,dakota1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aijb1 vol4 #aj1 p4 #eah4 ,found in #ahgi3 described by ,preston in #aijb4 #aci #an ,,nebraska 7#be m4 ,n4,w4 of ,fort ,trans4 of ,st4 ,louis #b1jaf ,pierre71 ,dakota1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,acad4 of ,sc4 #aheg-fj1 vol4 #a1 p4 ,brought away in #aheg3 #gaa4 described by ,holmes in #ahfj4 #adj #an ,,crow ,,creek1 ,laramie ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ehc ,wyoming1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhh1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cf1 p4 #bgf4 ,found in #ahhg3 described by ,kunz in #ahhh4 #ada #an ,,illinois ,,gulch1 ,deer ,lodge ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #fcg ,county1 ,montana1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aijj1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #i1 p4 #bja4 ,found in #ahii3 described by ,preston in #aijj4 #adb #an ,,tonganoxie1 ,leavenworth ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bfj ,county1 ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahia1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #db1 p4 #che4 ,found in #ahhf3 described by ,bailey in #ahia4 #adc #an ,,russel ,,gulch1 ,gilpin ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #bde ,colorado1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahff1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #db1 p4 #bah4 ,found in #ahfc3 described in #ahff by ,smith4 #add #an ,,bear ,,creek1 ,denver1 ,colorado1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #eb ,u4,s4,a4 #ahff1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #db1 pp4 #bej1 #bhf4 ,found in #ahff3 described by ,shepard in the same year4 #ade #an ,,franceville1 ,el ,paso ,county1 ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #ggb ,colorado1 ,u4,s4,a4 of ,sci41 #aijb1 vol4 #d1 p4 #ge4 ,found in #ahij3 described by ,preston in #aijb4 #adf #an ,,hayden ,,creek1 ,lemhi ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #gi ,idaho1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aijj1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #i1 p4 #cfg4 ,known in #ahie3 described by ,hidden in #aijj4 #adg #am ,,willamette1 ,clackamas ,county1 ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #igf ,oregon1 ,u4,s4,a4 of ,sci41 #aijd1 vol4 #d1 p4 #acg4 ,found in #aijb3 described by ,amer4 ,mus4 ,jour4 ,ward in #aijd and by ,hovey in #aijf1 vol4 #f1 p4 #aijf4 #aje4 #adh #ao ,,canyon ,,city1 ,trinity ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #aic ,california1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhe1 ser4 #h1 vol4 #bi1 p4 #dfi2 and ,found in #ahge3 described by #aijd ser4 #d1 vol4 ,shepard in #ahhe and by ,ward #ag1 p4 #chc4 in #aijd4 #adi #ao ,,oroville1 ,butte ,county1 #cgc ,california1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,found in #ahic4 #aej #ao ,,shingle ,,springs1 ,el ,dorado ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #hd ,county1 ,california1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahgc1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #f1 p4 #ah4 ,found #ahfi-gj3 described by ,silliman in #ahgc4 #aea #ao ,,ivanpah1 ,san ,bernardino ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #cc ,county1 ,california1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhj1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ai1 p4 #cha ,described by ,shepard in #ahhj1 shortly after its discovery4 #aeb #ao ,,surprise ,,springs1 ,bagdad1 ,san ,mittheil4 naturw4 #ig ,bernardino ,county1 ,s4 ,verein fr ,california1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,neu-,vorpommern und ,rgen1 #aijb1 ,found in #ahii3 described by ,jahrg4 #cc1 p4 #bi4 ,cohen in #aija4 #aec ,sep4 ,,ca,,on ,,diablo1 ,arizona1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #hc1cfi ,stand1 #ahia1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #an ,found in #ahia3 described by #db1 p4 #dac4 ,foote in the same year4 #aed #an ,,weaver',s ,,mountains1 #aee ,wickenburg1 ,arizona1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,found in #ahih4 #aee #an ,,tucson1 ,arizona1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,mineralog4 #afa ,magazine1 #ahij1 #bhb ,two large masses1 long vol4 #i1 p4 #af4 preserved at ,tucson1 had been transported to that town from the ,puerto de los ,muchachos1 a pass about #bj or #cj miles south of ,tucson4 ,their existence has been known for centuries4 ,one of them has been termed the ,signet or ,irwin-,ainsa iron1 the other the ,carleton iron4 #aef #ao ,,costilla ,,peak1 ,cimarron ,proc4 ,colorado #a1eie ,range1 ,new ,mexico1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,scient4 ,soc4 #ahie1 vol4 #e1 p4 #aba4 ,found in #ahha by a sheep-herder3 described by ,hills in #ahie4 #aeg #ao ,,capitan ,,range1 ,new ,mexico1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ief ,u4,s4,a4 #ahie1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #ej1 p4 #bec4 ,found in #ahic by a sheep-herder3 described by ,howell in #ahie4 #aeh;a #ao ,,glorieta ,,mountain1 #a m4 ,n4,e4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #a1ebh of ,canoncito1 ,santa ,f ,county1#ahhe1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,new ,mexico1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cj1 p4 #bce4 ,found in #ahhd3 described by ,kunz in #ahhe4 #aeh;b #ao ,a specimen probably from this ,proc4 ,colorado #fa locality was sent in #ahhd to ,scient4 ,soc4 #ahhd1 ,denver from ,albuquerque1 ,new vol4 #a1 p4 #aaj2 ,mexico1 as silver bullion3 #ahhe1 vol4 #b1 pp4 described by ,pearce and ,eakins#ad1 #ce4 in #ahhd-e4 #aei #ao ,,sacramento ,,mountains1 ,eddy ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ad1jej ,county1 ,new ,mexico1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahig1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #c1 p4 #fe4 ,known in #ahif3 described by ,foote in #ahif 7#ahig74 #afj #ao ,,luis ,,lopez1 ,socorro ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #dbe ,new ,mexico1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aijj1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #i1 p4 #bhc4 ,found in #ahif3 described by ,preston in #aijj4 #afa #ao ,,oscuro ,,mountain1 ,socorro ,proc4 ,colorado #did ,county1 ,new ,mexico1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,scient4 ,soc4 #ahig1 vol4 #f1 p4 #cj4 ,found in #ahie3 described by ,hills in #ahig4 #afb #ao ,,brazos ,,river1 ,wichita ,county1 ,trans4 of ,st4 ,louis #a1cig ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,acad4 of ,sc4 #aheg-fj1 vol4 #a1 p4 ,known to the ,comanches for #fbb4 many years3 removed in #ahcf3 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 described by ,shumard in #ahfj1 #ahhd1 ser4 #c1 vol4 and by ,mallet in #ahhd4 #bh1 p4 #bhe4 #afc #ao ,,denton ,,county1 ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,trans4 of ,st4 ,louis #abb ,acad4 of ,sc4 ,after discovery it remained #aheg-fj1 vol4 #a1 p4 with a blacksmith for several #fbc4 months2 in #ahei it came into the possession of ,shumard1 by whom it was described in the following year4 #afd #ao ,,red ,,river 7,cross ,timbers71 ,amer4 ,min4 ,jour4 by #ejg ,johnson ,county1 ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,bruce3 #ahad1 vol4 #a1 pp4 #abd1 #bah4 ,mentioned in #ahjh to ,captain ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 ,glass1 and reported by ,gibbs #ahbd1 ser4 #a1 vol4 in #ahad4 #h1 p4 #bah4 #afe #an ,,carlton1 ,hamilton ,county1 ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #f1ahj ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 of ,sc41 #ahij1 vol4 ,ploughed up in #ahhg-h3 #a1 p4 #hg4 described by ,howell in #ahij4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ahij1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #dj1 p4 #bbc4 #aff #ao ,,kendall ,,county1 ,san ,antonio1 ,ann4 d4 k4 k4 #eef ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,naturhist4 ,hofmuseums1 #ahhg1 ,mentioned in #ahhg by ,brezina1 band ,,ii41 ,notizen1 and fully described later by p4 #aae2 ,cohen1 ,brezina and ,cohen4 ,meteoritenkunde1 #aije1 ,heft ,,iii41 p4 #bda4 #afg #ao ,,mart1 ,mc,lennan ,county1 ,proc4 ,washington #dcj ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,acad4 ,sci4 #aijj1 vol4 #b1 p4 #ea4 ,found in #ahih3 described by ,merrill and ,stokes in #ahii 7#aijj74 #afh #ao ,,san ,,angelo1 ,tom ,green ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #gga ,county1 ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahih1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #e1 p4 #bfi4 ,found in #ahig3 described by ,preston in #ahih4 #afi #ao ,,fort ,,duncan1 ,maverick ,mineralog4 #d1ebj ,county1 ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #aaf4 ,found in #ahhb3 described by ,hidden in #ahhf3 similar to ,coahuila2 perhaps transported from the same district by way of ,santa ,rosa4 #agj;a #b;c ,,coahuila1 ,mexico4 ,mineralog4 #bdf1ibd ,magazine1 #ahij1 ,since #ahcg many masses have vol4 #i1 p4 #ajg4 been brought to ,santa ,rosa1 from a district of small area about #ij miles north-west of that town4 ,an account of a visit by ,hamilton was published by ,shepard in #ahff2 he designated the iron by the name ,bonanza3 eight large masses were removed to the ,united ,states by ,butcher in #ahfh4 #agj;b #b;c ,,sanchez ,,estate1 ,coahuila1 ,mineralog4 #egb ,mexico4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #aac4 ,found in #ahec by ,couch in use as an anvil at ,saltillo4 ,it was said to have been brought to that town from the ,sancha ,estate1 but had probably been acquired still earlier at ,santa ,rosa1 and been got at the north-west locality4 #aga #b;c ,,sierra ,,blanca1 ,huejuquilla ,mineralog4 #ae or ,jimenez1 ,chihuahua1 ,mexico4,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #adi4 ,the occurrence at ,sierra ,blanca was recorded in #aghd3 the only specimen known--that from the ,bergemann collection--is now thought to be of doubtful authenticity2 in its etched figures it is like ,toluca4 #agb #b;c ,,concepcion3 7,huejuquilla or ,mineralog4 #dg ,jimenez1 ,chihuahua1 ,mexico74 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #adj4 ,masses of iron1 some of them probably belonging to one fall1 have been known for centuries to exist near ,huejuquilla3 the mass is said to have been transported to ,concepcion from ,sierra de las ,adargas in #aghj4 #agc #b;c ,,chupaderos1 ,chihuahua1 ,mineralog4 #a1jhg ,mexico4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #adh4 ,mentioned to ,bartlett in #aheb4 #agd #b;c ,,casas ,,grandes 7de ,malintzin71 ,mineralog4 #ihi ,chihuahua1 ,mexico4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #aai4 ,reported by ,tarayre in #ahfg4 #age #b;c ,,moctezuma1 ,sonora1 ,mexico4 #agj #agf #b;c ,,arispe1 ,sonora1 ,mexico4 ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #a1iaj ,sci4 #aijb1 vol4 #d1 ,found in #ahih3 described by p4 #gi4 ,proc4 ,ward in #aijb and ,wuensch in ,colorado ,sci4 ,soc4 #aijc4 #aijc1 vol4 #g1 p4 #fg4 #agg #b;c ,,el ,,ranchito1 ,bacubirito1 ,mineralog4 #a1jhe ,sinaloa1 ,mexico4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #aea4 ,found in #ahga3 described by ,castillo in #ahhi4 #agh #a;a ,,rancho ,,de ,,la ,,pila1 ,labor ,mineralog4 #dd1bbj de ,guadalupe1 ,durango1 ,mexico4,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #aec4 ,ploughed up in #ahhb3 described by ,hpke in #ahhc4 #agi #b;c ,,cacaria1 ,durango1 ,mexico4 ,mineralog4 #caj ,magazine1 #ahij1 ,reported by ,castillo in #ahhi3 vol4 #i1 p4 #aed4 described by ,cohen in #aijj4 ,ann4 d4 k4 k4 ,naturh4 ,hofmus4 ,wien1 #aijj1 vol4 #ae1 p4 #cei4 #ahj #b;b ,,san ,,francisco ,,del ,,mezquital1 ,mineralog4 #g1jie ,durango1 ,mexico4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #aed4 ,brought from ,mexico by ,general ,castelnau1 and described in #ahfh by ,daubre4 ,the above is the old name for the capital of ,mezquital4 #aha #b;c ,,bella ,,roca1 ,sierra de ,san ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sci4 #c1ecg ,francisco1 ,santiago #ahhi1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,papasquiaro1 ,durango1 ,mexico4 #cg1 p4 #dci4 ,acquired by ,ward in #ahhh3 described by ,whitfield in #ahhi4 #ahb #b;c ,,rodeo1 ,durango1 ,mexico4 ,field ,columbian #dji ,museum4 ,publication ,found about #aheb3 described #aja4 ,geol4 series by ,farrington in #aije4 #aije1 vol4 #c1 ,no4 #a4 #ahc #b;c1 #bp,,descubridora1 ,catorce1 ,san ,mineralog4 #d1dgd ,luis ,potosi1 ,mexico4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #aeg4 ,found before #aghj1 and described by a committee in #ahgb4 #ahd #dl ,,charcas1 ,san ,luis ,potosi1 ,mineralog4 #ccc ,mexico4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #afj4 ,mentioned in #ahjd by ,sonneschmid2 it was then at the corner of the church1 and was said to have been brought from ,san ,jos del ,sitio1 #ab leagues distant4 ,in #ahff it was removed to ,paris4 #ahe #b;c1 #dl,,zacatecas1 ,mexico4 ,mineralog4 #c1hdh ,magazine1 #ahij1 ,mentioned in #agib2 it was saidvol4 #i1 p4 #afb4 to have been found long before near the ,quebradilla ,mine4 #ahf #a;a ,,toluca1 ,mexico4 ,mineralog4 #abj1jhi #b;c ,magazine1 #ahij1 #dl ,before #aggf it was known that vol4 #i1 p4 #afd4 masses of iron occurred in the neighbourhood of ,xiquipilco1 ,valley of ,toluca4 #ahg #b;c ,,cuernavaca1 ,morelos1 ,mexico4 ,mineralog4 #a1jbd ,magazine1 #ahij1 ,mentioned by ,castillo in #ahhi4vol4 #i1 p4 #afh4 #ahh #b;c ,,yanhuitlan1 ,misteca alta1 ,mineralog4 #caf ,oaxaca1 ,mexico4 ,magazine1 #ahij1 vol4 #i1 p4 #aga4 ,mentioned by ,del ,rio in #ahjd4 #ahi #b;c ,,apoala1 ,oaxaca1 ,mexico4 ,cohen1 #bhc ,meteoritenkunde1 ,found in #ahhi3 mentioned by #aije1 ,heft ,,iii41 ,cohen in #aijj4 p4 #chd4 #aij #b;d ,,rosario1 ,honduras1 ,central #abf ,america4 ,found in #ahig4 #aia ,dr4 ,,lucky ,,hill1 ,st4 ,elizabeth1 ,rusted4 ,jamaica4 ,found in #ahhe about #b feet below the surface4 #aib #b;d ,,santa ,,rosa 7,tocavita71 near ,ann4 ,chim4 ,phys4 ,tunja1 ,boyaca ,river1 ,colombia1#ahbd1 vol4 #be1 p4 ,s4 ,america4 #dch4 7a7 ,in #ahbd ,rivero and ,boussingault made known a large mass of iron in use as an anvil at ,santa ,rosa4 ,in #ahgd the mass was placed on,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #iif a pillar in the market-place #aijg1 ser4 #d1 vol4 of ,santa ,rosa 7de ,viterbo72 #bc1 p4 #a4 in #aijf the town was visited by ,ward1 who then obtained a large piece of the mass4 7b7 ,with other small pieces #aje it had been found on a neighbouring hill1 called ,tocavita1 in #ahaj3 ,rivero and ,boussingault collected several specimens themselves4 ,the large mass and the other small pieces have different characters4 #aic #b;d ,,rasgata1 ,colombia1 ,s4 ,america4,ann4 ,chim4 ,phys4 #eh #ahbd1 vol4 #be1 p4 ,other masses of iron were seen#ddb4 by ,rivero and ,boussingault at ,rasgata1 and were said to have been found there4 #aid #b;b ,,el ,,inca ,,mass1 from ,pampa de ,neues ,jahrb4 f4 #f1bce ,tamarugal1 ,iquique1 ,chili4 ,min4 ,festband1 #aijg1 p4 #bbg4 ,found in #aijc3 of octahedral structure1 described by ,rinne and ,boeke in #aijg4 ,festsch4 zur ,feier ,a fragment1 having cubic d4 hundertjhr4 structure1 from a large mass ,bestehens d4 lying at a place similarly ,gesellsch4 ,naturf4 defined had been described by ,freunde zu ,berlin1 ,rose in #ahgc4 #ahgc1 p4 #cc4 #aie #b;d ,,tarapaca1 ,chili1 ,s4 ,america4 #ad ,known since #ahid4 #aif #b;d ,,la ,,primitiva1 ,desert of ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #gh ,tarapaca1 ,chili1 ,s4 ,america4 ,sci4 #ahij1 vol4 #a1 p4 #ajj4 ,known in #ahhh3 mentioned by ,howell in #ahij4 #aig #b;a ,,mount ,,hicks1 ,mantos ,blancos1 ,mineralog4 #i1jae about #dj miles from ,magazine1 #ahhi1 ,antofagasta1 ,atacama1 ,chili4 vol4 #h1 p4 #beg4 ,found about #ahgf1 and described by ,l4 ,f4 in #ahhi4 #aih #b;d ,,serrania ,,de ,,varas1 ,atacama1 ,mineralog4 #a1dfh ,chili4 ,magazine1 #ahhi1 vol4 #h1 p4 #beh4 ,found about #ahge1 and described by ,l4 ,f4 in #ahhi4 #aii #b;d ,,san ,,cristobal1 ,antofagasta1 ,sitzungsb4 d4 k4 #ade ,atacama1 ,chili4 preuss4 ,ak4 d4 ,wissens4 zu ,berlin1 ,known since #ahif3 described #ahih1 ,i41 p4 #fjg4 by ,cohen in #ahih4 #bjj #b;d ,,cachiyuyal1 ,atacama1 ,chili4 ,mineralog4 #bh ,magazine1 #ahhi1 ,found in #ahgd3 described by vol4 #h1 p4 #bei4 ,domeyko in #ahge4 #bja #b;d ,,ilima1 ,atacama1 ,chili4 ,mineralog4 #ci ,known since #ahgj3 described ,magazine1 #ahhi1 by ,tschermak in #ahgb4 vol4 #h1 p4 #bfj4 #bjb #b;d ,,merceditas1 #aj or #ab leagues ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #a1iag east of ,chaaral1 ,atacama1 of ,sc4 #ahij1 vol4 ,chili4 #a1 p4 #ii4 ,known since #ahhd3 described by ,howell in #ahij4 #bjc #b;d ,,pan ,,de ,,azucar1 ,atacama1 #ai1bhj ,chili4 ,found about #fg miles from the port of ,pan de ,azucar in #ahhg4 #bjd #b;d ,,juncal1 ,atacama1 ,chili4 ,mineralog4 #gb ,magazine1 #ahhi1 ,found in #ahff between ,rio vol4 #h1 p4 #bfa4 ,juncal and the ,salinas de ,pedernal3 had possibly been transported to that place3 described by ,daubre in #ahfh4 #bje #b;d ,,puquios1 ,copiapo1 ,atacama1 ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #agf ,chili4 of ,sc4 #ahij1 vol4 #a1 p4 #hi4 ,found about #ahhe3 described by ,howell in #ahij4 #bjf #b;d ,,the ,,joel ,,iron1 ,atacama1 ,mineralog4 #a1add ,chili4 ,magazine1 #ahhi1 vol4 #h1 p4 #bfc4 ,found in #aheh in an unspecified part of the desert3 described by ,l4 ,f4 in #ahhi4 #bjg #b;d ,,sierra ,,de ,,la ,,ternera1 ,tschermak's ,min4 #e ,atacama1 ,chili4 u4 ,petrog4 ,mitth4 #ahia1 vol4 #ab1 p4 ,described by ,kunz and #ahd4 ,weinschenk in #ahia4 #bjh #b;d ,,barranca ,,blanca1 between ,mineralog4 #aa1iaj ,copiapo and ,catamarca1 ,south ,magazine1 #ahhi1 ,america4 vol4 #h1 p4 #bfb4 ,found in #ahee1 and described by ,l4 ,f4 in #ahhi4 #bji #b;d ,,chili4 ,mineralog4 #b ,magazine1 #ahhi1 ,owing to an interchange of vol4 #h1 p4 #bef4 labels1 the specimen was described in #ahfh by ,daubre as having been found in an unspecified locality in ,chili4 ,according to ,domeyko it was supposed to have been found in the ,cordillera de la ,dehesa1 near ,santiago4 #baj #b;d ,,angelas 7,oficina71 ,chili4 #e1ede #baa ,sep4 ,,otumpa1 ,gran ,chaco ,gualamba1 ,phil4 ,trans4 #aghh1 #fcd1jjj ,stand1,argentine ,republic4 vol4 #gh1 pp4 #cg1 #d;c #ahc4 ,the occurrence of metallic ,mineralog4 iron at this locality having ,magazine1 #ahhi1 been reported1 ,don ,rubin de vol4 #h1 p4 #bbi4 ,celis was sent in #aghc to investigate the matter3 his report was published in #aghh4 #bab #b;d ,,bendeg ,,river1 ,bahia1 ,brazil4 ,phil4 ,trans4 #ahaf1 #c1aai vol4 #ajf1 p4 #bgj4 ,found in #aghd3 described by ,mornay in #ahaf4 #bac #b;d ,,santa ,,catharina 7,morro do ,comptes ,rendus1 #f1dee ,rocio71 ,rio ,san ,francisco do #ahgg1 vol4 #he1 p4 ,sul1 ,brazil4 #hd4 ,discovered in #ahge3 described by ,lunay in #ahgg3 it is regarded by some mineralogists as probably of terrestrial origin4 #bad #b;d ,,caperr1 ,rio ,senguerr1 ,mineralog4 #cac ,patagonia4 ,magazine1 #aijj1 vol4 #ab1 p4 #afg4 ,known before #ahfi3 described by ,l4 ,f4 in #ahii4 #bae #b;d ,,locality ,,unknown 7from ,prof4 ,ann4 ,chem4 ,pharm4 #cj ,whler's ,collection74 #aheb1 vol4 #ha1 p4 #bec4 ,described by ,whler in #aheb4 #baf #b;d ,,locality ,,unknown 7from ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #e ,smithsonian ,museum 4 #ahha1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,collection7 #bb1 p4 #aai4 ,described by ,shepard in #ahha4 #bag #b;d ,,locality ,,unknown 7from ,united ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #dg ,states ,national ,museum #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,collection74 #cd1 p4 #ei4 ,slice of a complete meteorite which was found in a collection of minerals formed by the late ,col4 ,j4 ,j4 ,abert3 described by ,riggs in #ahhg4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,,ii4 ,,siderolites 7consisting chiefly of nickeliferous iron and silicates1 both in large proportion74 99 99 99 99 99 ,a4 ,,fall ,,recorded4 ,arranged chronologically4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,no4 ,pane4 ,name of ,meteorite and ,date of ,fall4 ,weight ,place of ,fall4 in grams4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- #bah #b;e ,,taney ,,county1 ,missouri1 ,u4,s4,a4,fell about #aheg-h4 #b1ded ,a fragment1 sent from ,taney ,county1 ,missouri1 about 1 #aheg-hwas described by ,shepard in #ahfj4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ahfj1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #cj1 p4 #bje4 ,a fragment of a meteorite was given to ,cox by ,judge ,green of ,crawford ,county3 no mention of place or date of find4 ,sec4 ,rep4 ,geol4 ,reconn4 ,arkansas1 #ahfj1 p4 #djh4 ,green's fragment was described under the name of ,newton ,county7,arkansas7 by ,smith in #ahfe4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ahfe1 ser4 #b1 vol4 #dj1 p4 #bac4 ,a large mass was obtained by ,kunz and reported by him in #ahhg to have really fallen in ,taney ,county1 ,missouri1 about thirty years before1 and to have been afterwards taken to ,newton ,county1 ,arkansas4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cd1 p4 #dfg4 #bai #b;e ,,lodran 7,lodhran71 ,mooltan1 ,oct4 #a1 #ahfh4 #ei ,punjab1 ,india4 #bbj #b;a ,,estherville1 ,emmet ,county1 ,may #aj1 #ahgi4 #aaf1fah ,iowa1 ,u4,s4,a4 #bba #b;e ,,veramin1 ,teheran1 ,persia4 ,may1 #ahhj4 #bch #bbb #b;e ,,marjalahti1 ,viborgs ,ln1 ,june #a1 #aijb4 #b1iij ,finland4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,b4 ,,fall ,,not ,,recorded4 ,arranged topographically4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,no4 ,pane4 ,name of ,meteorite and ,report of ,find4 ,weight ,place of ,find4 in grams4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- #bbc #b;e ,,finmarken1 ,norway4 ,mittheil4 naturw4 #a1cjf ,verein fr ,found in #aijb3 described by ,neu-,vorpommern ,cohen in #aijc4 und ,rgen1 ,jahrg4 #ce1 #aijc1 p4 #a4 #bbd #b;e ,,hainholz1 ,minden1 ,westphalia4 ,pogg4 ,ann4 #aheg1 #dhd vol4 #ajj1 p4 #cdb4 ,found in #ahef3 described by ,whler in #aheg4 #bbe;a #b;e ,,steinbach1 ,erzgebirge1 ,saxony4,kurze ,einleitung #acj in einige ,theile ,reported as native iron by der ,bergwerks- ,j4 ,g4 ,lehmann in #agea4 ,wissenschaft1 #agea1 p4 #gi4 #bbe;b #b;e ,,rittersgr,n1 ,erzgebirge1 ,zeitsch4 deutsch4 #fid ,saxony4 geol4 ,gesell4 #ahfa1 vol4 #ac1 p4 #adh4 ,found in 7#ahcc or7 #ahdg3 ,der ,eisenmeteorit reported by ,breithaupt in von ,rittersgrn im #ahfa4 schsischen ,according to ,weisbach it was ,erzgebirge3 von ,a4 really found in #ahcc4 ,w43 ,freiberg1 #ahgf4 #bbe;c #b;e ,,breitenbach1 ,erzgebirge1 ,phil4 ,trans4 #ahga1 #f1bcj ,bohemia4 vol4 #afa1 p4 #cei4 ,found in #ahfa3 described by ,berg-und htt4 ,maskelyne in #ahga4 ,zeitung1 #ahfb1 ,jahrg4 #ba1 p4 #cba4 ,steinbach1 ,rittersgrn1 and ,breitenbach are within five ,english miles of each other1 on the border of ,saxony and ,bohemia2 the siderolites probably fell at the same time4 ,breithaupt suggests that this was the fall reported to have taken place at ,whitsuntide in the year #aafd3 ,buchner 7p4 #abd7 suggests a fall which took place between #aedj and #aeej4 #bbf #b;e ,,brahin1 ,minsk1 ,russia4 ,bull4 des4 ,sc4 par #bb la ,soc4 philom41 ,found in #ahji1 #ahaj or #ahbj4 ,paris1 #ahbc1 p4 #hf4 ,partsch's ,die ,meteoriten zu ,wien4 #ahdc1 p4 #ij4 ,erman's ,archiv4 f4 wiss4 ,kunde von ,russland1 #ahdf1 vol4 #e1 p4 #ahc4 #bbg #b;e1 #d;c,,the ,,pallas ,,iron4 ,reise d4 versch4 #c1cfe ,prov4 d4 russ4 ,found in #agdi between the ,ubei,reichs3 von ,p4 ,s4 and ,sisim rivers1 ,yeniseisk1 ,pallas4 ,st4 ,asiatic ,russia1 and ,petersburg1 transported to ,krasnojarsk3 #aggf4 ,part iii4 reported by ,pallas in #aggf4 p4 #daa4 #bbh #b;e ,,pavlodar1 ,semipalatinsk1 #eh ,asiatic ,russia4 ,found in #ahhe4 #bbi #b;e ,,senegal ,,river1 ,west ,africa4 ,allgemeine ,historie #cif der ,reisen zu ,native ,iron was found by ,wasser und ,lande3 ,compagnon in #agaf to be in von ,j4 ,j4 ,schwabe4 very common use in many parts ,leipzig1 #agdh1 vol4 of the kingdoms of ,bambuk and #b1 ,book #e1 ,ch4 #ac1 ,siratik4 p4 #eaj4 #bcj #b;e ,,mount ,,dyrring1 ,bridgman1 ,records of the #bdh ,singleton ,district1 ,new ,south ,geol4 ,survey of ,wales4 ,n4 ,s4 ,wales1 #aijc1 vol4 #g1 p4 #bah4 ,found in #aijb3 described by ,card in #aijc4 #bca #b;e ,,powder ,,mill ,,creek1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #a1afg ,cumberland ,county1 ,tennessee1 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,u4,s4,a4 #cd1 pp4 #chg1 #dgf4 ,found in #ahhg3 described in the same year by ,whitfield and ,kunz4 #bcb #b;e ,,eagle ,,station1 ,carroll ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #gjh ,county1 ,kentucky1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cc1 p4 #bbh4 ,found in #ahhj1 and described by ,kunz in #ahhg4 #bcc #b;e ,,brenham ,,township1 ,kiowa ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #b1jjh ,county1 ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahij1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #dj1 p4 #cab4 ,found about #ahhf3 described by ,kunz in #ahij4 #bcd #b;e ,,admire1 ,lyon ,county1 ,kansas1 ,proc4 ,u4,s4 ,nat4 #a1jgf ,u4,s4,a4 ,mus4 #aijb1 vol4 #bd1 p4 #ijg4 ,found about #ahib3 described by ,merrill in #aijb4 #bce ,sep4 ,,imilac1 ,atacama1 ,chili4 ,mineralog4 #bab1acf ,stand1 ,magazine1 #ahhi1 #b;f ,known in #ahbb3 probably the vol4 #h1 p4 #bdc4 specimen found at ,campo de ,pucar in #ahgi had been carried at some time or other from ,imilac4 #bcf #b;f ,,ilimaes1 #ab leagues south of ,proc4 ,roch4 ,acad4 #bff ,taltal1 ,atacama1 ,chili4 of ,science1 #aijf1 vol4 #d1 p4 #bbe4 ,found about #ahgd-e3 described by ,ward in #aijf4 #bcg #b;f ,,vaca ,,muerta1 ,atacama1 ,chili4 ,mineralog4 #g1bhe ,magazine1 #ahhi1 ,mentioned in #ahfa1 and vol4 #h1 p4 #bcd4 described in #ahfd by ,domeyko as found at ,sierra de ,chaco4 ,specimens probably got from the same place are known by various names 7,mejillones1 ,jarquera or ,janacera ,pass1 c474 #bch #b;f ,,llano ,,del ,,inca1 #ce leagues ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #cgf ,s4,e4 of ,taltal1 ,atacama1 of ,sci4 #ahij1 vol4 ,chili4 #a1 p4 #ic4 #bci #b;f ,,do,a ,,inez1 ,atacama1 ,chili4 ,ibid4 #a1jae ,the meteorites of ,llano del ,inca and ,doa ,inez were found in these localities in #ahhh1 and were described by ,howell in #ahij3 polished sections of the two meteorites are in many cases not distinguishable1 and ,howell is inclined to think that they belong to a single fall4 7,some of the polished faces are not to be distinguished from those of ,vaca ,muerta47 ,l4 ,f4 #bdj #b;f ,,copiapo1 ,chili4 ,mineralog4 #gfi ,magazine1 #ahhi1 ,numerous masses of this type vol4 #h1 p4 #bee4 have been brought to ,copiapo since #ahfc3 some of them1 owing to an interchange of labels1 have been supposed to come from the ,sierra de la ,dehesa 7,deesa71 near ,santiago4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,,iii4 ,,aerolites or ,meteoric ,stones 7consisting generally of one or more silicates1 and interspersed particles of nickeliferous iron1 troilite1 c474 99 99 99 99 99 ,a4 ,,fall ,,recorded4 ,arranged chronologically4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,no4 ,pane4 ,name of ,meteorite and ,date of ,fall4 ,weight ,place of ,fall4 in grams4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- #bda #d;c ,,ensisheim1 ,elsass1 ,germany4 ,nov4 #af1 #adib #deh #bdb #b;g ,,schellin1 near ,stargard1 ,april #aa1 #agae -- ,pomerania1 ,prussia4 #bdc #b;g ,,plescowitz1 near ,reichstadt1 ,june #bb1 #agbc #be ,bohemia4 #bdd #d;c ,,ogi 7,haruta71 ,hizen1 ,kiusiu1 ,june #h1 #agda #d1age ,japan4 #bde #d;c ,,tabor 7,krawin1 ,plan1 ,strkow71 ,july #c1 #agec #aea ,bohemia4 #bdf #b;g ,,luponnas1 ,ain1 ,france4 ,sept4 #g1 #agec #g #bdg #b;g ,,albareto1 ,modena1 ,italy4 ,july #agff #eb #bdh #d;c ,,luc 7,maine71 ,sarthe1 ,france4 ,sept4 #ac1 #agfh #e #bdi #b;g ,,mauerkirchen1 ,upper ,austria4 ,nov4 #bj1 #agfh #cjb #bej #b;g ,,sena1 ,sigena1 ,aragon1 ,spain4 ,nov4 #ag1 #aggc #jg #bea #b;g ,,eichst,,dt1 ,wittmess1 ,bavaria4 ,feb4 #ai1 #aghe #dg #beb #b;g ,,kharkov 7,jigalowka1 ,bobrik71 ,oct4 #ab 7not #ac71 #dcg ,russia4 #aghg #bec #b;g ,,barbotan1 ,landes1 ,france4 ,july #bd1 #agij #ghb #bed #d;c ,,siena1 ,cosona1 ,italy4 ,june #af1 #agid #abc #bee #d;b ,,wold ,,cottage1 ,thwing1 ,dec4 #ac1 #agie #bj1fhb ,yorkshire4 #bef #b;g ,,bjelaja ,,zerkov1 ,kiev1 ,russia4 ,jan4 #ae or #af1 #agif #i #beg #b;g ,,salles1 near ,villefranche1 ,march #h or #ab1 #agih #afe ,rhne1 ,france4 #beh #b;g1 #d;c,,krakhut1 ,benares1 ,india4 ,dec4 #ai1 #agih #eaj #bei #b;h1 #d;c,l',,aigle1 ,orne1 ,france4 ,april #bf1 #ahjc #b1bja #bfj #b;h ,,apt 7,saurette71 ,vaucluse1 ,oct4 #h1 #ahjc #cg ,france4 #bfa #b;h ,m,,ssing 7,st4 ,nicholas71 ,dec4 #ac1 #ahjc -- ,bavaria4 #bfb #b;h ,,darmstadt1 ,hesse1 ,germany4 ,fell before #ahjd #af #bfc #d;d ,,high ,,possil1 near ,glasgow1 ,april #e1 #ahjd #ia ,scotland4 #bfd #b;h ,,hacienda ,,de ,,bocas1 ,san ,luis ,nov4 #bd1 #ahjd -- ,potosi1 ,mexico4 #bfe #b;h ,,doroninsk1 ,irkutsk1 ,asiatic ,april #f1 #ahje #i ,russia4 #bff #b;h ,,asco1 ,corsica4 ,nov4 #ahje -- #bfg #dn ,,alais1 ,gard1 ,france4 ,march #ae1 #ahjf #ac #bfh #b;h ,,timochin1 ,juchnov1 ,smolensk1 ,march #be1 #ahjg #aci ,russia4 #bfi #b;h1 #do,,weston1 ,fairfield ,county1 ,dec4 #ad1 #ahjg #a1jcd ,connecticut1 ,u4,s4,a4 #bgj #b;h ,,borgo ,,san ,,donino1 ,cusignano1 ,april #ai1 #ahjh #i ,parma1 ,italy4 #bga #b;h ,,stannern3 ,iglau1 ,moravia1 ,austria4 #d;d 7a7 ,stannern1 ,may #bb1 #ahjh #a1efh #do 7b7 ,langenpiernitz4 #ac #bgb #b;h ,,lissa1 ,bunzlau1 ,bohemia4 ,sept4 #c1 #ahjh #afi #bgc #b;h ,,moradabad1 ,north-,west ,fell in #ahjh #ag ,provinces1 ,india4 #bgd #b;h ,,kikino1 ,viasma1 ,smolensk1 ,fell in #ahji #bh ,russia4 #bge #b;h ,,mooresfort1 ,county ,tipperary1 ,aug4 #ahaj #bdc ,ireland4 #bgf #b;h ,,charsonville3 ,meung1 ,loiret1 ,france4 7a7 ,charsonville1 #gf 7b7 ,bois de ,fontaine1 ,nov4 #bc1 #ahaj #a1bej 7c7 ,fragment of a stone #bj labelled ,chartres4 #bgg #b;h ,,kuleschovka1 ,poltava1 ,russia4 ,march #ab1 #ahaa #eh #bgh #b;h ,,berlanguillas1 near ,burgos1 ,july #h1 #ahaa #bf ,spain4 #bgi #bk ,,toulouse 7,grenade71 ,haute ,april #aj1 #ahab #ca ,garonne1 ,france4 #bhj #bk ,,erxleben1 ,magdeburg1 ,prussia4 ,april #ae1 #ahab #ca #bha #bk1 #do,,chantonnay1 ,vende1 ,france4 ,aug4 #e1 #ahab #a1ceb #bhb #bk ,,adare 7,faha1 c471 ,county ,sept4 #aj1 #ahac #afa ,limerick1 ,ireland4 #bhc #bk ,,luotolaks1 ,viborg1 ,finland4 ,dec4 #ac1 #ahac #bj #bhd #bk ,,gurram ,,konda1 between ,fell in #ahad #i ,punganur and ,kadapa1 ,madras1 ,india4 #bhe #bk ,,bachmut 7,alexejevka71 ,feb4 #ae1 #ahad #da ,ekaterinoslav1 ,russia4 #bhf #bk ,,agen1 ,lot-et-,garonne1 ,france4 ,sept4 #e1 #ahad #dj #bhg #bk ,,chail1 ,allahabad1 ,north-,west ,nov4 #e1 #ahad -- ,provinces1 ,india4 #bhh #bk ,,durala1 ,n4,w4 of ,kurnal1 ,feb4 #ah1 #ahae #ab1jjj ,punjab1 ,india4 #bhi #do ,,chassigny1 ,haute ,marne1 ,oct4 #c1 #ahae #dj ,france4 #bij #bk ,,zaborzika1 ,czartorya1 ,april #aa 7not #af ,volhynia1 ,russia4 #aj71 #ahah #bia #dn ,,seres1 ,macedonia1 ,turkey4 ,june #ahah #cii #bib #bk ,,slobodka1 ,juchnov1 ,smolensk1 ,aug4 #aj1 #ahah #bg ,russia4 #bic #bl ,,jonzac1 ,charente ,infrieure1 ,june #ac1 #ahai #i ,france4 #bid #bl ,,pohlitz1 near ,gera1 ,reuss1 ,oct4 #ac1 #ahai #hg ,germany4 #bie #bl ,,lixna 7,lasdany71 ,dnaburg1 ,july #ab1 #ahbj #eh ,vitebsk1 ,russia4 #bif #do ,,juvinas1 near ,libonnez1 ,june #ae1 #ahba #idj ,ardche1 ,france4 #big #bl ,,angers1 ,maine-et-,loire1 ,june #c1 #ahbb #bb ,france4 #bih #bl ,,agra 7,kadonah71 ,india4 ,aug4 #g1 #ahbb #ch #bii #bl ,,epinal 7,la ,baffe71 ,vosges1 ,sept4 #ac1 #ahbb #af ,france4 #cjj #bl1 #d;h,,futtehpur 7,fatehpur73 ,n4 ,west ,provinces1 ,india4 7a7 ,futtehpur ,nov4 #cj1 #ahbb #a1bhf 7b7 ,bithur4 #acf #cja #bl ,,umballa 7#dj miles ,s4,w4 of71 ,fell in #ahbb-c #bj ,punjab1 ,india4 #cjb #bl ,,nobleborough1 ,lincoln ,county1 ,aug4 #g1 #ahbc -- ,maine1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cjc #bl ,,renazzo1 ,cento1 ,ferrara1 ,jan4 #ae1 #ahbd #ae ,italy4 #cjd #bl ,,zebrak 7,praskoles71 near ,oct4 #ad1 #ahbd #hc ,horzowitz1 ,bohemia4 #cje #bl ,,nanjemoy1 ,charles ,county1 ,feb4 #aj1 #ahbe #cbe ,maryland1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cjf #bl ,,honolulu1 ,hawaii1 ,sept4 #bg1 #ahbe #ha ,sandwich ,islands4 #cjg #bm ,,pavlograd 7,mordvinovka71 ,may #ai1 #ahbf #afa ,ekaterinoslav1 ,russia4 #cjh #bm ,,mhow1 ,azamgarh ,district1 ,feb4 #af1 #ahbg #afc ,north-,west ,provinces1 ,india4 #cji #bm ,,drake ,,creek1 ,nashville1 ,may #i1 #ahbg #ai ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #caj #bm ,,bialystock 7,jasly71 ,grodno1 ,oct4 #e1 #ahbg #d ,russia4 #caa #bm ,,richmond1 ,henrico ,county1 ,june #d1 #ahbh #afi ,virginia1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cab #bm ,,forsyth1 ,georgia1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,may #h1 #ahbi #gb #cac #bm ,,deal1 near ,long ,branch1 ,aug4 #ad1 #ahbi -- ,new ,jersey1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cad #bm ,,krasnoi-,,ugol1 ,rjsan1 ,russia4 ,sept4 #i1 #ahbi #e #cae #bm ,,launton1 ,bicester1 ,feb4 #ae1 #ahcj #a1jbc ,oxfordshire4 #caf #bm ,,perth 7,north ,inch of71 ,may #ag1 #ahcj #ae ,scotland4 #cag #bm ,,vouill1 near ,poitiers1 ,may #ac1 #ahca #fa ,vienne1 ,france4 #cah #bm ,,wessely 7,znorow71 ,hradisch1 ,sept4 #i1 #ahca #c ,moravia1 ,austria4 #cai #bm ,,blansko1 ,brnn1 ,moravia1 ,nov4 #be1 #ahcc -- ,austria4 #cbj #bm ,,okniny1 ,kremenetz1 ,volhynia1 ,jan4 #h1 #ahcd #g ,russia4 #cba #bm ,,charwallas 7,chaharwala71 near ,june #ab1 #ahcd #cg ,hissar1 ,delhi1 ,india4 #cbb #bm ,,mascombes1 ,corrze1 ,france4 ,jan4 #ca1 #ahce #e #cbc #bm ,,aldsworth1 near ,cirencester1 ,aug4 #d1 #ahce #ebj ,gloucestershire4 #cbd #bm ,,aubres1 ,nyons1 ,drme1 ,france4 ,sept4 #ad1 #ahcf #dhg #cbe #bm ,,macao1 ,rio ,grande do ,norte1 ,nov4 #aa1 #ahcf #f ,brazil4 #cbf #bm ,,yon,o,,zu1 ,nishikambara1 ,july #ad1 #ahcg #cd ,echigo1 ,japan4 #cbg #bm ,,nagy-,,diwina1 near ,budetin1 ,july #bd1 #ahcg #c ,trentschin1 ,hungary4 #cbh #bm ,,esnandes1 ,charente ,aug4 #ahcg #b ,infrieure1 ,france4 #cbi #bn ,,kaee1 ,sandee ,district1 ,onde1 ,jan4 #bi1 #ahch #bji ,india4 #ccj #bn ,,akbarpur1 ,saharanpur1 ,april #ah1 #ahch #a1efi ,north-,west ,provinces1 ,india4 #cca #bn ,,chandakapur1 ,berar1 ,india4 ,june #f1 #ahch #gfj #ccb #bn ,,montlivault1 ,loir-et-,cher1 ,july #bb1 #ahch #aa ,france4 #ccc #bn1 #dn,,cold ,,bokkeveld1 ,cape ,colony4 ,oct4 #ac1 #ahch #a1jgi #ccd #bn ,,little ,,piney 7,pine ,bluff71 ,feb4 #ac1 #ahci #ajd ,pulaski ,county1 ,missouri1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cce #bn ,,karakol1 ,ajagus1 ,kirghiz ,may #i1 #ahdj #bd ,steppes1 ,russia4 #ccf #bn ,,uden 7,staartje71 ,june #ab1 #ahdj -- ,north ,brabant1 ,netherlands4 #ccg #bn ,,cereseto1 near ,ottiglio1 ,july #ag1 #ahdj #abd ,alessandria1 ,piedmont1 ,italy4 #cch #bn ,,gr,,neberg1 ,heinrichsau1 ,march #bb1 #ahda #cj ,prussian ,silesia4 #cci #bn ,,ch,,teau-,,renard1 ,trigures1 ,june #ab1 #ahda #c1bej ,loiret1 ,france4 #cdj #bn ,,milena1 ,warasdin1 ,croatia1 ,april #bf1 #ahdb #adg ,austria #cda #bn ,,aumi,,res1 ,lozre1 ,france4 ,june #c1 #ahdb #dc #cdb #do ,,bishopville1 ,sumter ,county1 ,march #be1 #ahdc #eji ,s4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cdc #bm1 #dn,,utrecht 7,blaauw-,kapel71 ,june #b1 #ahdc #ahf ,netherlands4 #cdd #bn ,,manegaum 7,manegaon71 near ,june #bi1 #ahdc #aa ,eidulabad1 border of ,khandeish1 ,india4 #cde #bn ,,klein-,,wenden1 near ,sept4 #af1 #ahdc #e ,nordhausen1 ,erfurt1 ,prussia4 #cdf #bn ,,cerro ,,cosina1 near ,dolores ,jan4 #ahdd #db ,hidalgo1 ,san ,miguel1 ,guanaxuato1 ,mexico4 #cdg #bn ,,killeter1 ,county ,tyrone1 ,april #bi1 #ahdd #aja ,ireland4 #cdh #bn ,,favars1 ,aveyron1 ,france4 ,oct4 #ba1 #ahdd #f #cdi #bn ,,le ,,teilleul 7,la ,vivionnre71 ,july #ad1 #ahde #b ,manche1 ,france4 #cej #bn ,,monte ,,milone 7now called ,may #h1 #ahdf #h ,pollenza71 ,macerata1 ,italy4 #cea #bn ,,cape ,,girardeau1 ,missouri1 ,aug4 #ad1 #ahdf #gh ,u4,s4,a4 #ceb #bn ,,sch,,nenberg1 ,mindelthal1 ,dec4 #be1 #ahdf #db ,schwaben1 ,bavaria4 #cec #bo ,,linn ,,county 7,hartford71 ,feb4 #be1 #ahdg #idb ,iowa1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ced #bo ,,castine1 ,hancock ,county1 ,may #bj1 #ahdh #b ,maine1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cee #bo ,,marmande 7,montignac71 ,july #d1 #ahdh #d ,aveyron1 ,france4 #cef #bo ,,ski1 ,amt ,akershuus1 ,norway4 ,dec4 #bg1 #ahdh #e #ceg #bo ,,cabarras ,,county 7,monroe71 ,n4 ,oct4 #ca1 #ahdi #che ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ceh #bo ,,kesen7-mura71 ,kesen-gori1 ,june #ab1 #ahej #a1bhj ,rikuzen1 ,japan4 #cei #bo ,,shalka1 ,bancoorah1 ,bengal1 ,nov4 #cj1 #ahej #a1acb ,india4 #cfj #bo ,g,,tersloh1 ,westphalia1 ,april #ag1 #ahea #aji ,prussia4 #cfa #bo ,,quin,,ay1 ,vienne1 ,france4 ,summer1 #ahea #aj #cfb #bo ,,nulles1 ,catalonia1 ,spain4 ,nov4 #e1 #ahea #bg #cfc #dp ,,nellore 7,yatur71 ,madras1 ,jan4 #bc1 #aheb #aj1djj ,india4 #cfd #bo1 #d;d,,mez-,,madaras1 ,transylvania4 ,sept4 #d1 #aheb #gcc #cfe #bo ,,borkut1 ,marmoros1 ,hungary4 ,oct4 #ac1 #aheb #dj #cff #do ,,bustee 7,basti71 between ,dec4 #b1 #aheb #a1cih ,goruckpur and ,fyzabad1 ,india4 #cfg #bo ,,girgenti1 ,sicily4 ,feb4 #aj1 #ahec #bcc #cfh #bo ,,segowlie1 ,bengal1 ,india4 ,march #f1 #ahec #a1bje #cfi #bo ,,duruma1 ,wanikaland1 ,e4 ,africa4 ,fell in #ahec -- #cgj #bo ,,linum1 ,brandenburg1 ,prussia4 ,sept4 #e1 #ahed #b #cga #c;c ,,oesel 7,gesinde ,kaande1 near ,may #aa1 #ahee #ae ,piddul71 ,baltic ,sea4 #cgb #c;c ,,gnarrenburg 7,bremervrde71 ,may #ac1 #ahee #hjh ,hanover4 #cgc #c;c ,,st4 ,,denis-,,westrem1 near ,june #g1 #ahee #ac ,ghent1 ,belgium4 #cgd #do ,,petersburg1 ,lincoln ,county1 ,aug4 #e1 #ahee #eb ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cge #c;c ,,trenzano1 ,brescia1 ,italy4 ,nov4 #ab1 #ahef #aeg #cgf #c;c1 #c;a,,parnallee1 ,madras1 ,india4 ,feb4 #bh1 #aheg #fj1ida #cgg #c;c ,,heredia1 ,san ,jos1 ,costa ,april #a1 #aheg #ec ,rica4 #cgh #c;c ,,stavropol1 north side of the ,april #e1 #aheg #bb ,caucasus1 ,russia4 #cgi #c;c ,,kaba1 ,debreczin1 ,hungary4 ,april #ae1 #aheg #ajd #chj #c;c ,,les ,,ormes1 near ,joigny1 ,oct4 #a1 #aheg #ab ,yonne1 ,france4 #cha #c;c ,,ohaba 7,veresegyhaza71 near ,oct4 #aa1 #aheg #ci ,karlsburg1 ,transylvania4 #chb #dn ,,pegu 7,quenggouk71 ,british ,dec4 #bg1 #aheg #fed ,burmah4 #chc #c;c ,,kakowa1 ,temeser ,banat1 ,may #ai1 #aheh #afj ,hungary4 #chd #c;c ,,ausson3 ,haute ,garonne1 ,france4 7a7,ausson1 ,dec4 #i1 #aheh #cfg 7b7,clarac1 #aaj #che #c;c ,,molina1 ,murcia1 ,spain4 ,dec4 #bd1 #aheh #f #chf #c;d ,,harrison ,,county1 ,indiana1 ,march #bh1 #ahei #ch ,u4,s4,a4 #chg #c;d ,,pampanga 7,mexico71 ,philippine ,april #d1 #ahei #ah ,islands4 #chh #c;d ,,beuste1 near ,pau1 ,may #ahei #dj ,basses-,pyrnes1 ,france4 #chi #c;d ,,bethlehem1 near ,albany1 ,new ,aug4 #aa1 #ahei -- ,york1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cij #c;d ,,alessandria 7,san ,giuliano ,feb4 #b1 #ahfj #ce ,vecchio71 ,piedmont1 ,italy4 #cia #dn ,khiragurh1 ,s4,e4 of ,bhurtpur1 ,march #bh1 #ahfj #cec ,india4 #cib #c;d1 #c;b,,new ,,concord1 ,muskingum ,may #a1 #ahfj #ai1gbd ,county1 ,ohio1 ,u4,s4,a4 #cic #c;d ,,kusiali1 ,kumaon1 ,india4 ,june #af1 #ahfj #d #cid #c;c ,,dhurmsala 7,dharmsala71 ,july #ad1 #ahfj #ab1daj ,kangra1 ,punjab1 ,india4 #cie #d;h ,,butsura 7,batsura73 ,bengal1 ,india4 7,qutahar ,bazaar7 #ab1ihj 7,chireya7 ,may #ab1 #ahfa #hdc 7,piprassi7 #e1jie 7,bulloah7 #aeh #cif #c;d ,,canellas1 near ,barcelona1 ,may #ad1 #ahfa #ae ,spain4 #cig #c;d ,,grosnaja 7,mikenskoi71 ,banks ,june #bh1 #ahfa #afg of the ,terek1 ,caucasus1 ,russia4 #cih #c;d ,,klein-,,menow1 ,alt-,strelitz1 ,oct4 #g1 #ahfb #a1acb ,mecklenburg1 ,germany4 #cii #c;d ,,pulsora1 ,n4,e4 of ,rutlam1 ,march #af1 #ahfc #dh ,indore1 ,central ,india4 #djj #c;d ,,buschhof 7,scheikahr ,stattan71 ,june #b1 #ahfc #ih ,courland1 ,russia4 #dja #c;d ,,pillistfer 7,aukoma71 ,livland1 ,aug4 #h1 #ahfc #aeg ,russia4 #djb #c;d ,,shytal 7,shaital71 #dj miles ,aug4 #aa1 #ahfc #dfb north of ,dacca1 ,india4 #djc #c;d ,,tourinnes-,,la-,,grosse1 ,dec4 #g1 #ahfc #bjc ,tirlemont1 ,belgium4 #djd #c;d ,,manbhoom1 ,bengal1 ,india4 ,dec4 #bb1 #ahfc #abc #dje #c;d ,,nerft1 ,courland1 ,russia4 ,april #ab1 #ahfd #fi #djf #c;d1 #d;d,,orgueil1 near ,montauban1 ,may #ad1 #ahfd #fab ,tarn-et-,garonne1 ,france4 #djg #c;d ,,dolgovoli1 ,volhynia1 ,russia4 ,june #bf1 #ahfd #c #djh ,,supuhee3 ,goruckpur ,district ,india4 #c;e 7a7 ,mouza ,khoorna1 ,sidowra1 #d1jfj #d;h 7b7 ,bubuowly ,indigo ,factory1 ,jan4 #ai1 #ahfe #bad ,supuhee1 #dji #c;e ,,vernon ,,county1 ,wisconsin1 ,march #bf1 #ahfe #eb ,u4,s4,a4 #daj #c;e ,,gopalpur1 ,jessore1 ,india4 ,may #bc1 #ahfe #adg #daa #c;e ,,dundrum1 ,tipperary1 ,ireland4 ,aug4 #ab1 #ahfe #bde #dab #c;e ,,aumale 7,senhadja71 ,aug4 #be1 #ahfe #cd ,constantine1 ,algeria4 #dac #dk1 #do,,sherghotty 7,umjhiawar71 near ,aug4 #be1 #ahfe #aag ,gya1 ,behar1 ,india4 #dad #dn ,,muddoor1 ,mysore1 ,india4 ,sept4 #ba1 #ahfe #djg #dae #c;e ,,udipi 7,yedabettu71 ,south ,april #ahff #c1cbj ,canara1 ,india4 #daf #c;e ,,pokhra1 near ,bustee1 ,may #bg1 #ahff #df ,goruckpur1 ,india4 #dag #c;e ,,st4 ,,mesmin1 ,aube1 ,france4 ,may #cj1 #ahff #aaj #dah #c;d1 ,,knyahinya1 near ,nagy-,berezna1 ,june #i1 #ahff #aa1cbe #d;d1 ,hungary4 #d;h1 #dn #dai #c;e ,,jamkheir1 ,ahmednuggur1 ,oct4 #e1 #ahff #af ,bombay4 #dbj #c;e ,,cangas ,,de ,,onis 7,elgueras71 ,dec4 #f1 #ahff #ig ,asturias1 ,spain4 #dba #c;e ,,khetri 7,saonlod1 ,sankhoo1 ,jan4 #ai1 #ahfg #ac ,phulee1 c471 ,rajpootana1 ,india4 #dbb #do ,,tadjera1 near ,guidjel1 ,setif1 ,june #i1 #ahfg #ci ,algeria4 #c;e1 ,,pultusk 7,siedlce1 ,gostkv1 ,jan4 #cj1 #ahfh #ah1jbi #dbc #d;e-g c471 ,poland4 #c;e ,,lerici1 ,spezia1 ,italy4 ,jan4 #cj1 #ahfh #h #dbd #c;e1 #d;d,,daniel',s ,,kuil1 ,griqualand1 ,march #bj1 #ahfh #ddf ,south ,africa4 #dbe #c;e ,,slavetic1 ,agram1 ,croatia1 ,may #bb1 #ahfh #bj ,austria4 #dbf #c;e ,,ornans1 ,doubs1 ,france4 ,july #aa1 #ahfh #a1jai #dbg #c;e ,,sauguis1 ,st4 tienne1 ,sept4 #g1 #ahfh #af ,basses-,pyrnes1 ,france4 #dbh #c;e ,,danville1 ,morgan ,county1 ,nov4 #bg1 #ahfh #bg ,alabama1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dbi #c;e ,,frankfort 7#d miles ,s4 of71 ,dec4 #e1 #ahfh #cb ,franklin ,county1 ,alabama1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dcj #c;e ,,moti-,,ka-,,nagla1 ,ghoordha1 ,dec4 #bb1 #ahfh #djg ,bhurtpur1 ,india4 #dca #do ,,angra ,,dos ,,reis1 ,rio de ,jan4 #ahfi #f ,janeiro1 ,brazil4 #dcb #c;e1 #d;d,,hessle1 near ,upsala1 ,sweden4 ,jan4 #a1 #ahfi #iji #dcc #c;e ,,kr,,henberg1 ,zweibrcken1 ,may #e1 #ahfi #aj ,rhenish ,bavaria4 #dcd #c;e ,,cl,,gu,,rec 7,kernouv71 ,may #bb1 #ahfi #i1bca ,morbihan1 ,france4 #dce #c;e ,,tjab1 ,padangan1 ,java4 ,sept4 #ai1 #ahfi #acd #dcf #c;e ,,stewart ,,county 7#ab miles ,s4,w4 ,oct4 #f1 #ahfi #ag of ,lumpkin71 ,georgia1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dcg #c;f ,,ibbenb,,hren1 ,westphalia1 ,june #ag1 #ahgj #c ,prussia4 #dch #c;f ,,cabeza ,,de ,,mayo1 ,murcia1 ,aug4 #ah1 #ahgj #c ,spain4 #dci #do ,,roda 7#d miles from71 ,huesca1 ,spring #ahga #g ,spain4 #ddj #c;f ,,searsmont1 ,waldo ,county1 ,may #ba1 #ahga #ea ,maine1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dda #c;f ,,laborel1 ,drme1 ,france4 ,june #ad1 #ahga #bia #ddb #c;f ,,bandong1 ,java4 ,dec4 #aj1 #ahga #ad #ddc #d;d ,,dyalpur1 ,sultanpur1 ,oude1 ,may #h1 #ahgb #bfi ,india4 #ddd #c;f ,,tennasilm 7,sikkensaare71 ,june #bh1 #ahgb #ae ,esthonia1 ,russia4 #dde #c;f ,,lanc3 ,authon and ,lanc1 ,vendme1 ,july #bc1 #ahgb #ccb ,loir-et-,cher1 ,france4 #ddf #do ,,orvinio1 near ,rome1 ,italy4 ,aug4 #ca1 #ahgb #fc #ddg #c;f ,,jhung 7,jhang71 ,punjab1 ,india4 ,june #ahgc #a1ggj #ddh #c;f ,,khairpur1 #ce miles east of ,sept4 #bc1 #ahgc #c1bhf ,bhawalpur1 ,india4 #ddi #c;f ,,santa ,,barbara1 ,rio ,grande do ,sept4 #bf1 #ahgc #ag ,sul1 ,brazil4 #dej #c;f ,,aleppo1 ,syria4 ,fell about #ahgc #gg #dea #c;f ,,sevrukovo1 near ,belgorod1 ,may #aa1 #ahgd #bj ,kursk1 ,russia4 #deb #c;f ,,nash ,,county 7near ,castalia71 ,may #ad1 #ahgd #bi ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dec #c;f ,,virba1 ,vidin1 ,turkey4 ,may #bj1 #ahgd #ch #ded #c;f ,,kerilis1 ,mael ,pestivien1 ,nov4 #bf1 #ahgd #gd ,ctes-du-,nord1 ,france4 #dee #c;f ,,amana 7,colony7 ,homestead1 ,feb4 #ab1 #ahge #c1hjj ,west ,liberty1 ,iowa ,county1 ,iowa1 ,u4,s4,a4 #def #c;f ,,sitathali 7,nurrah71 ,s4,e4 of ,march #d1 #ahge #fjj ,raepur1 ,central ,provinces1 ,india4 #deg #d;d ,,zsad,,ny1 ,temeser ,banat1 ,march #ca1 #ahge #be ,hungary4 #deh #c;f ,,nagaria1 ,fathabad1 ,agra1 ,april #bd1 #ahge #ac ,india4 #dei #c;f ,,mornans1 ,bourdeaux1 ,drme1 ,sept4 #ahge #igc ,france4 #dfj #dn ,,judesegeri1 ,kadaba ,taluk1 ,feb4 #af1 #ahgf #aad ,mysore1 ,india4 #dfa #c;g ,,vavilovka1 ,kherson1 ,russia4 ,june #ai1 #ahgf #aj #dfb #c;g ,,st,,lldalen1 ,nya ,kopparberg1 ,june #bh1 #ahgf #a1ege ,orebro1 ,sweden4 #dfc #c;g ,,rochester1 ,fulton ,county1 ,dec4 #ba1 #ahgf #h ,indiana1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dfd #c;g ,,warrenton1 ,warren ,county1 ,jan4 #c1 #ahgg #hb ,missouri1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dfe #c;g ,,cynthiana 7#i miles from71 ,jan4 #bc1 #ahgg #aed ,harrison ,county1 ,kentucky1 ,u4,s4,a4 #dff #c;g ,,hungen1 ,hesse1 ,germany4 ,may #ag1 #ahgg #e #dfg #c;g ,,jodzie 7,yodz71 ,ponevej1 ,june #ag1 #ahgg #af ,kovno1 ,russia4 #dfh #c;g ,,soko-,,banja 7,sarbanovac71 ,n4,e4 ,oct4 #ac1 #ahgg #a1iie of ,alexinatz1 ,servia4 #dfi #c;g ,,cronstad1 ,orange ,river ,nov4 #ai1 #ahgg #a1bbh ,colony1 ,s4 ,africa4 #dgj #c;g ,,bhagur 7,dhulia71 ,india4 ,nov4 #bg1 #ahgg #f #dga #c;h ,,tieschitz1 ,prerau1 ,moravia4 ,july #ae1 #ahgh #ag #dgb #c;h ,,mern1 ,prsto1 ,denmark4 ,aug4 #bi1 #ahgh #ci #dgc #c;h ,,dandapur1 ,goruckpur1 ,india4 ,sept4 #e1 #ahgh #b1cgj #dgd #c;h ,,rakovka1 ,tula1 ,russia4 ,nov4 #bj1 #ahgh #cgb #dge #b;h ,,la ,b,,casse1 ,dun le ,polier1 ,jan4 #ca1 #ahgi #ai ,indre1 ,france4 #dgf #c;h ,,itapicuru-,,mirim1 ,maranho1 ,march #ahgi #f ,brazil4 #dgg #c;h ,,gnadenfrei1 ,prussian ,silesia4 ,may #ag1 #ahgi #ed #dgh #c;h ,,nagaya1 ,entre ,rios1 ,argentine ,july #a1 #ahgi #ca ,republic4 #dgi #c;h ,,tomatlan 7,gargantillo71 ,sept4 #ag1 #ahgi #ace ,jalisco1 ,mexico4 #dhj #c;h ,,kalambi 7,kalumbi71 ,bombay1 ,nov4 #d1 #ahgi #bh ,india4 #dha #c;h ,,takenouchi 7-mura71 ,feb4 #ah1 #ahhj #b ,yabu-gori1 ,tajima1 ,japan4 #dhb #c;h ,,middlesbrough 7,pennyman's ,march #ad1 #ahha #bb ,siding71 ,yorkshire4 #dhc #c;h ,,pacula1 ,jacala1 ,hidalgo1 ,june #ah1 #ahha #bh ,mexico4 #dhd #c;h ,,gross-,,liebenthal1 #ab miles ,nov4 #ai1 #ahha #fb ,s4,s4,w4 of ,odessa1 ,russia4 #dhe #c;h1 ,,mocs1 ,kolos1 ,transylvania4 ,feb4 #c1 #ahhb #ad1fgg #ck1 #d;d #dhf #ck ,,fukutomi 7-mura71 ,march #ai1 #ahhb #bcj ,kijima-gori1 ,hizen1 ,japan4 #dhg #ck ,,pavlovka1 ,balachev1 ,saratov1 ,aug4 #b1 #ahhb #gh ,russia4 #dhh #ck ,,pirgunje1 ,dinagepur1 ,india4 ,aug4 #bi1 #ahhb #gcb #dhi #ck ,,saint ,,caprais-,,de-,,quinsac1 ,jan4 #bh1 #ahhc #i ,gironde1 ,france4 #dij #ck ,,alfianello1 ,brescia1 ,italy4 ,feb4 #af1 #ahhc #b1eae #dia #ck ,,ngawi1 ,madioen1 ,java4 ,oct4 #c1 #ahhc #ea #dib #cl ,,pirthalla1 ,hissar ,district1 ,feb4 #i1 #ahhd #dbg ,punjab1 ,india4 #dic #cl ,,djati-,,pengilon1 ,alastoeva1 ,march #ai1 #ahhd #dfi ,java4 #did #cl ,,tysnes 7,midt-,vaage71 ,may #bj1 #ahhd #hie ,hardanger ,fiord1 ,norway4 #die #cl ,,chandpur1 #e miles ,n4,w4 of ,april #f1 #ahhe #dij ,mainpuri1 ,north-,west ,provinces1 ,india4 #dif #cl ,,nammianthal1 ,south ,arcot1 ,jan4 #bg1 #ahhf #a1fae ,madras1 ,india4 #dig #cl ,,assisi1 ,perugia1 ,italy4 ,may #bd1 #ahhf #aec #dih #cl ,,alatyr 7,novo-,urei71 ,sept4 #d1 #ahhf #bb ,karamzinka1 ,petrovka1 ,nijni ,novgorod1 ,russia4 #dii #cp1 ,,oshima 7-mura7 ,yenshigahara1 ,oct4 #bf1 #ahhf #ca1ced ,oynchimura1 ,kitaisa-gori1 ,satsuma1 ,kiusiu1 ,japan4 #ejj #cl ,,bielokrynitschie1 ,zaslavl1 ,jan4 #a1 #ahhg #ec ,volhynia1 ,russia4 #eja #cl ,,lalitpur 7,jharaota71 ,april #g1 #ahhg #hb ,north-,west ,provinces1 ,india4 #ejb #cl ,,tabory1 ,ochansk1 ,perm1 ,aug4 #cj1 #ahhg #a1jab ,russia4 #ejc #cl ,,lundsg,,rd1 ,ljungby1 ,sweden4 ,april #c1 #ahhi #bad #ejd #cl ,,migheja1 ,olviopol1 ,june #ba1 #ahhi #bcd ,elizabetgrad1 ,kherson1 ,south ,russia4 #eje #cl ,,ergheo1 ,brava1 ,somaliland4 ,july #ahhi #ibf #ejf #cl ,,jelica1 ,servia4 ,dec4 #a1 #ahhi #a1hgi #ejg #cm ,,collescipoli 7,antifona71 ,feb4 #c1 #ahij #cda ,terni1 ,italy4 #ejh #cm ,,baldohn1 ,misshof1 ,courland1 ,april #aj1 #ahij #acd ,russia4 #eji #cm ,,winnebago ,,county 7,forest ,may #b1 #ahij #b1eef ,city71 ,iowa1 ,u4,s4,a4 #eaj #cm ,,kahangarai1 ,tirupatr1 ,salem1 ,june #d1 #ahij #abb ,madras1 ,india4 #eaa #cm ,,nawapali1 ,sambalpur ,district1 ,june #f1 #ahij #ba ,central ,provinces1 ,india4 #eab #cm ,,farmington1 ,washington ,june #be1 #ahij #hjb ,county1 ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #eac #cm ,,indarch1 ,elissavetpol1 ,april #g1 #ahia #cic ,transcaucasia4 #ead #cm ,,cross ,,roads1 ,wilson ,county1 ,may #bd1 #ahib #aa ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 #eae #cm ,,guare,a1 ,badajoz1 ,spain4 ,july #bj1 #ahib #fi #eaf #cm ,,bath1 ,s4 ,dakota1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,aug4 #bi1 #ahib #b1aai #eag #cm ,,pricetown1 ,highland ,county1 ,feb4 #ac1 #ahic #aj ,ohio1 ,u4,s4,a4 #eah #cm ,,bherai1 ,junagadh1 ,kathiawar1 ,april #bh1 #ahic #ag ,bombay4 #eai #cm ,,beaver ,,creek1 ,west ,kootenai ,may #bf1 #ahic #fhe ,district1 ,british ,columbia4 #ebj #cm ,,zabrodje1 ,wilna1 ,russia4 ,sept4 #bb1 #ahic #c #eba #cm ,,fisher1 ,polk ,county1 ,april #i1 #ahid #fjc ,minnesota1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ebb #cm ,,bori1 ,badnr1 ,betul ,district1 ,may #i1 #ahid #a1bgj ,central ,provinces1 ,india4 #ebc #cm ,,savtschenskoje1 ,kherson1 ,july #bg1 #ahid #fb ,russia4 #ebd #cm ,,bishunpur 7and ,parjabatpur71 ,april #bf1 #ahie #cib ,mirzapur ,district1 ,north-,west ,provinces1 ,india4 #ebe #cm ,,nagy-,,borov1 ,liptau1 ,hungary4 ,may #i1 #ahie #ec #ebf #cm ,,ambapur ,,nagla1 ,sikandra ,rao ,may #bg1 #ahie #a1jge ,tahsil1 ,aligarh ,district1 ,north-,west ,provinces1 ,india4 #ebg #cm ,,madrid1 ,spain4 ,feb4 #aj1 #ahif #ah #ebh #cm ,,ottawa1 ,franklin ,county1 ,april #i1 #ahif #ij ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ebi #cm ,,lesves1 ,namur1 ,belgium4 ,april #ac1 #ahif #ef #ecj #cn ,,kangra 7,valley71 ,north ,before ,aug4 #ahig #cie ,eastern ,punjab1 ,india4 #eca #cn ,,meuselbach1 ,thuringia1 ,may #ai1 #ahig #ai ,germany4 #ecb #cn ,,lan,,on1 ,bouches-du-,rhne1 ,june #bj1 #ahig #aii ,france4 #ecc #cn ,,zavid1 ,district ,zwornik1 ,aug4 #a1 #ahig #bfg ,bosnia4 #ecd #cn ,,higashikoen1 ,fukuoka1 ,aug4 #aa1 #ahig #cb ,chikuzen1 ,japan4 #ece #cn ,,gambat1 ,khairpur ,state1 ,sind1 ,sept4 #ae1 #ahig #a1geb ,india4 #ecf #cn ,,saline ,,township1 ,sheridan ,nov4 #ae1 #ahih787 #agb ,county1 ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ecg #cn ,,zomba1 ,british ,central ,jan4 #be1 #ahii #b1dac ,africa4 #ech #cn ,,bjurb,,le1 ,borg1 ,finland4 ,march #ab1 #ahii #aec #eci #cn ,,allegan1 ,michigan1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,july #aj1 #ahii #gfc #edj #cn ,,donga ,,kohrod1 ,bilatpur1 ,sept4 #bc1 #ahii #ci ,india4 #eda #cn ,,sindhri1 ,thar and ,parkar ,june #aj1 #aija #a1aii ,district1 ,bombay1 ,india4 #edb #cn ,,andover1 ,oxford ,county1 ,aug4 #e1 #aija #bj ,maine1 ,u4,s4,a4 #edc #cn ,,hvittis1 bo ,ln1 ,finland4 ,oct4 #ba1 #aija #aei #edd #cn ,,pal,,zieux1 ,lausanne1 ,nov4 #cj1 #aija #bi ,switzerland4 #ede #cn ,,mount ,,browne1 ,evelyn ,county1 ,july #ag1 #aijb #adh ,new ,south ,wales4 #edf #cn ,,caratash1 ,smyrna1 ,asia ,minor4 ,aug4 #bb1 #aijb #h #edg #cn ,,crumlin1 ,county ,antrim1 ,sept4 #ac1 #aijb #c1hfj ,ireland4 #edh #cn ,,bath ,,furnace1 ,bath ,county1 ,nov4 #ae1 #aijb #a1jac ,kentucky1 ,u4,s4,a4 #edi #cn ,,uberaba1 ,minas ,geraes1 ,june #bi1 #aijc #eb ,brazil4 #eej #co ,,dok,,chi1 ,dacca ,district1 ,oct4 #bb1 #aijc #fbb ,bengal1 ,india4 #eea #cn ,,shelburne1 ,grey ,county1 ,aug4 #ac1 #aijd #agia ,ontario1 ,canada4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,b4 ,,fall ,,not ,,recorded4 ,arranged topographically4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,no4 ,pane4 ,name of ,meteorite and ,report of ,find4 ,weight ,place of ,find4 in grams4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- #eeb #co ,,mainz1 ,hesse1 ,germany4 ,jahrb4 d4 ,ver4 fr #cc ,naturk4 im ,nassau1 ,described in #aheg by #aheg1 p4 #dje4 ,seelheim3 it had been turned up by a plough some years before4 #eec #co ,,oczeretna1 ,lipovitz1 ,kiev1 #aji ,russia4 ,found in the summer of #ahga4 #eed #co ,,assam1 ,india4 ,proc4 ,asiatic ,soc4 #eci ,bengal1 ,june1 #ahdf1 ,found in #ahdf in the refuse pp4 xlvi1 lxxvi4 of the ,coal and ,iron ,committee's collections1 probably obtained from ,assam4 #eee #d;h ,,goalpara1 ,assam1 ,india4 ,wien4 ,akad4 ,ber4 #a1ahg #ahfi1 vol4 #ei1 part ,found among some specimens #b1 p4 #ffe4 obtained from the neighbourhood of ,goalpara3 described by ,haidinger in #ahfi4 #eef #co ,,kota-,,kota1 ,marimba ,district1 #ccc ,british ,central ,africa4 #eeg #co ,,warbreccan1 ,windorah1 #fa1bbc ,diamantina ,district1 ,queensland4 #eeh #co ,,barratta1 ,deniliquin1 ,new ,trans4 ,roy4 ,soc4 #b1gbd ,south ,wales4 of ,new ,south ,wales1 #ahgb1 vol4 #f1 ,one person thought he saw it p4 #ig4 fall in the month of ,may1 about #ahfj3 another reports that he saw the mass lying on the ground in #ahde4 ,two other masses were ,jour4 and ,proc4 describedby ,liversidge in ,roy4 ,soc4 ,new ,south #aijb4 ,wales1 #aijb1 vol4 #cf1 p4 #cej4 #eei #co ,,gilgoin1 ,new ,south ,wales3 ,jour4 ,proc4 ,roy4 #a1ige described by ,russell in #ahhi4 ,soc4 ,new ,south ,wales1 #ahhi1 vol4 #bc1 p4 #dg4 ,a second mass1 found later1 ,jour4 ,proc4 ,roy4 was described by ,liversidge ,soc4 ,new ,south in #aijb4 ,wales1 #aijb1 vol4 #cf1 p4 #ced4 #efj #co ,,makariwa1 ,invercargill1 ,new ,proc4 ,roy4 ,soc41 #fb ,zealand4 #ahic1 vol4 #ec1 p4 #ed3 ,mineralog4 ,found in clay1 about #b-a_/b ft4,magazine1 #ahid1 from the surface1 in #ahgi3 vol4 #aj1 p4 #bhg4 described by ,ulrich and ,l4 ,f4 in #ahic-d4 #efa #co ,,tomhannock ,,creek1 ,rensselaer ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ba ,county1 ,new ,york1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahhg1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cd1 p4 #fj3 ,found about the year #ahfc3 ,ann4 d4k4k4 ,naturh4 described by ,bailey in #ahhg3 ,hofmus4 ,wien1 #ahif1 ,brezina points out a close vol4 #aj1 p4 #bea4 likeness of this stone1 and also of ,yorktown1 to those of ,amana4 #efb #co ,,morristown1 ,hamblen ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #efj ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahic1 ser4 #c2 vol4 #df1 p4 #bhc4 ,found in #ahhg3 described by ,eakins in #ahic4 #efc #co ,,elm ,,creek1 ,admire1 ,lyon ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sci4 #iab ,county1 ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aijg ser4 #d1 vol4 #bc1 p4 #cgi4 ,found in #aijf3 described by ,howard in #aijg4 #efd #co ,,waconda1 ,mitchell ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #cfi ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahgf1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #aa1 p4 #dgc3 ,trans4 ,found in #ahgc in the grass1 ,kansas ,ac4 ,sc4 upon the slope of a ravine3 #ahgf1 vol4 #e1 p4 described by ,shepard and by #ab4 ,patrick in #ahgf4 #efe #co ,,prairie ,,dog ,,creek1 ,decatur ,tschermak's ,min4 #ebi ,county1 ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 und ,petrog4 ,mitth4 #ahid-e1 vol4 #ad1 p4 ,reported and described by #dga4 ,weinschenk in #ahie4 #eff #co ,,long ,,island1 ,phillips ,county1 ,ibid4 #a1bhh ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,reported and described by ,weinschenk in #ahie4 #efg #co ,,oakley1 ,logan ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #b1die ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aijj1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #i1 p4 #daj4 ,found in #ahie3 described by ,preston in #aijj4 #efh #co ,,kansada1 ,ness ,county1 #b1jje ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,found in #ahid4 #efi #co ,,ness ,,city1 ,ness ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ffg ,kansas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #ahii1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #g1 p4 #bcc4 ,found in #ahih3 described by ,ward in #ahii4 #egj #co ,,utah1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #d #ahhf1 ser4 #c1 vol4 ,found in #ahfi on the open #cb1 p4 #bbf4 prairie between ,salt ,lake ,city ,city and ,echo1 ,utah3 described by ,dana and ,penfield in #ahhf4 #ega #co ,,mckinney1 ,collin ,county1 #bij ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #egb #co ,,bluff1 #c miles ,s4 ,w4 of ,la ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ab1efe ,grange1 ,fayette ,county1 ,texas4#ahhh1 ser4 #c1 vol4 #cf1 p4 #aac4 ,found about #ahgh1 and described by ,whitfield and ,merrill in #ahhh4 #egc #co ,,pipe ,,creek1 ,bandera ,county1 ,trans4 of ,new ,york #hbb ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,ac4 of ,sc41 #ahhh-i1 vol4 #h1 p4 #ahf4 ,found in #ahhg3 described by ,ledoux in #ahhh-i4 #egd #d;a ,,estacado1 ,hale ,county1 ,amer4 ,jour4 ,sc4 #ag1ajc ,texas1 ,u4,s4,a4 #aijf1 ser4 #d1 vol4 #bb1 p4 #ee4 ,found in #aijb3 described by ,howard in #aijf4 #ege #co ,,cobija1 ,tocopilla1 ,proc4 ,rochester ,ac4 #beb ,antofagasta1 ,chili1 ,s4 ,sci4 #aijf1 vol4 #d1 ,america4 p4 #bbi4 ,found in #aijb3 described by ,ward in #aijf4 #egf #co ,,the ,,lutschaunig ,,stone1 ,mineralog4 #ib ,atacama1 ,chili4 ,magazine1 #ahhi1 vol4 #h1 p4 #bcd4 #egg #co ,,carcote1 ,atacama1 ,chili1 ,s4 ,neues ,jahrb4 f4 #b ,america4 ,min41 #ahhi1 vol4 #b1 p4 #agc4 ,known since #ahhh3 described by ,sandberger in #ahhi4 #egh #co ,,santiago1 ,chili4 #cja #egi #co ,,minas ,,geraes 7871 ,brazil4 ,revista do #fe ,observatorio1 ,rio ,found without label among de ,janeiro1 #ahhh4 specimens which may have been brought from ,minas ,geraes3 mentioned by ,derby in #ahhh4 #ehj #co ,,indio ,,rico1 ,buenos ,ayres1 ,anales de la #ae ,argentina4 ,sociedad ,cientfica ,argentina1 #ahhg1 ,described by ,kyle in #ahhg4 vol4 #bd1 p4 #abh4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,,list ,,of ,,recent ,,additions4 7,meteorites for the ,first ,time ,included in the ,list47 ,,angelas ,no4 #baj ,,mern ,no4 #dgb ,,billings ,no4 #aca ,,narraburra ,no4 #dg ,,boogaldi ,no4 #dg ,,rodeo ,no4 #ahb ,,canyon ,,city ,no4 #adh ,,santiago ,no4 #egh ,,cobija ,no4 #ege ,,shelburne ,no4 #eea ,,dok,,chi ,no4 #eej ,,tanokami ,no4 #ce ,,el ,,inca ,no4 #aid ,,uberaba ,no4 #edi ,,elm ,,creek ,no4 #efc ,,uwet ,no4 #cf ,,estacado ,no4 #egd ,,warbreccan ,no4 #eeg ,,ilimaes ,no4 #bcf ,,weaver',s ,,mountains ,no4 #aed ,,kangra ,no4 #ecj ,,willamette ,no4 #adg ,,kota-,,kota ,no4 #eef ,,yon,o,,zu ,no4 #cbf 99 99 99 99 99 ,,list ,,of ,,british ,,meteorites4 ,of the preceding meteorites the following have fallen within the ,british ,isles3-- ,name4 ,date of ,fall4 #a4 ,in ,england--,,wold ,,cottage ,december #ac1 #agie ,,launton ,february #ae1 #ahcj ,,aldsworth ,august #d1 #ahce ,,rowton ,april #bj1 #ahgf ,,middlesbrough ,march #ad1 #ahha #b4 ,in ,scotland--,,high ,,possil ,april #e1 #ahjd ,,perth ,may #ag1 #ahcj #c4 ,in ,ireland--,,mooresfort ,august1 #ahaj ,,adare ,september #aj1 #ahac ,,killeter ,april #bi1 #ahdd ,,dundrum ,august #ab1 #ahfe ,,crumlin ,september #ac1 #aijb ,one of them1 ,rowton1 is a meteoric iron2 the rest are meteoric stones4 ,,appendix ,a4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,native ,,iron 7of terrestrial origin74 7,pane #dm47 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,name of ,iron and ,place of ,find4 ,report of ,find4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,,niakornak1 ,jakobshavn ,district1 ,west ,oversigt over det ,greenland4 7,rink's iron74 koniglike danske vidensk4 selsk4 forh4 ,part of a lump obtained 7#ahdh-ej7 by ,dr4 #ahed1 p4 #a4 ,rink from a ,greenlander who lived at ,niakornak3 it had been found not far from his home1 lying loose on a pebble-strewn plain near the coast4 ,,jakobshavn1 ,west ,greenland 7,the ,pfaff-berg ,geological ,magazine1 iron74 #ahgb1 vol4 #i1 p4 #ebj4 ,part of a lump given by ,dr4 ,pfaff of ,jakobshavn to ,dr4 berg in #ahgj3 it was said to have been found in the neighbourhood 7perhaps near ,niakornak74 ,,ovifak1 ,disko ,island1 ,west ,greenland4 ,geological ,magazine1 #ahgb1 vol4 #i1 ,found by ,baron ,n4 ,a4 ,e4 ,nordenskild p4 #dfj4 in #ahgj4 ,,new ,,zealand 7,jackson's ,bay74 ,trans4 and ,proc4 of ,new ,zealand ,institute1 ,found in #ahhe1 and described by ,skey #ahhe1 vol4 #ah1 in the same year 7,awaruite74 p4 #dja4 ,,south ,,america4 ,bull4 of the ,geol4 ,instit4 of the ,univ4 ,found in an old collection2 described of ,upsala1 #aijb1 by ,hgbom in #aijb4 vol4 #e1 p4 #bgg4 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------- ,,appendix ,b4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,pseudo-,,meteorites ,,which ,,have ,,been ,,described ,,as ,,meteorites4 7,in ,drawers47 ,,aachen1 ,rhenish ,prussia4 ,,braunfels1 ,coblenz4 ,,campbell ,,county1 ,tennessee1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,canaan1 ,connecticut1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,collina ,,di ,,brianza1 ,milan1 ,italy4 ,,concord1 ,new ,hampshire1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,gross-,,kamsdorf1 ,saxony4 ,,haywood ,,county1 ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,heidelberg1 ,germany4 ,,hemalga1 ,desert of ,tarapaca1 ,s4 ,america4 ,,hommoney ,,creek1 ,buncombe ,county1 ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,igast1 ,livland1 ,russia4 ,,kamtschatka1 ,asiatic ,russia4 ,,leadhills1 ,lanarkshire1 ,scotland4 ,,long ,,creek1 ,jefferson ,county1 ,new ,york1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,magdeburg1 ,prussia4 ,,nauheim1 ,giessen1 ,germany4 ,,new ,,haven1 ,connecticut1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,newstead1 ,roxburghshire1 ,scotland4 ,n,,bdenitz1 ,saxon ,altenburg4 ,,richland1 ,s4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,rutherfordton1 ,n4 ,carolina1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,st4 ,,augustine',s ,,bay1 ,madagascar4 ,,scriba1 ,oswego ,county1 ,new ,york1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,south ,,america4 ,,sterlitamak1 ,russia4 ,,voigtland1 ,saxony4 ,,waterloo1 ,new ,york1 ,u4,s4,a4 ,,list ,,of ,,the ,,casts ,,of ,,meteorites4 ,meteorites are generally represented in collections by mere fragments of the original specimens1 which often fail to give any idea of the original size and shape4 ,before division of a specimen a cast of it is sometimes prepared1 and a representation of the size and shape is thus preserved4 ,casts of most of the following meteorites are exhibited in the lower parts of the cases3-- ,akburpur4 ,amana4 ,assisi4 ,barranca ,blanca4 ,babb's ,mill4 ,barratta4 ,beuste4 ,bingera4 ,bithur4 ,boogaldi4 ,braunau4 ,breitenbach4 ,buschhof4 ,bustee4 ,butsura4 ,cabin ,creek4 ,cachiyuyal4 ,caperr4 ,chandakapur4 ,charlotte4 ,chulafinnee4 ,cronstad4 ,crumlin4 ,daniel's ,kuil4 ,dolgovoli4 ,donga ,kohrod4 ,dundrum4 ,durala4 ,goalpara4 ,gopalpur4 ,ibbenbhren4 ,jelica4 ,jhung4 ,kaee4 ,khiragurh4 ,klein-,menow4 ,launton4 ,lick ,creek4 ,linum4 ,mazapil4 ,mhow4 ,middlesbrough4 ,mooresfort4 ,mouza ,khoorna4 ,nagy-,diwina4 ,nash ,county4 ,nedagolla4 ,nejed4 ,nellore4 ,nerft4 ,newstead4 ,new ,zealand4 ,obernkirchen4 ,ogi4 ,parnallee4 ,petersburg4 ,pillistfer4 ,pulsora4 ,rancho de la ,pila4 ,rittersgrn4 ,roebourne4 ,rowton4 ,st4 ,denis-,westrem4 ,sarepta4 ,segowlie4 ,shytal4 ,sindhri4 ,sitathali4 ,ski4 ,udipi4 ,virba4 ,warbreccan4 ,wittekrantz4 ,the ,trustees possess moulds of those meteorites in the preceding list of which the names are printed in italics1 and casts may be obtained on payment of the necessary expenses4 ,applications should be made in writing to the formatori1 ,d4 ,brucciani ,co41 #bed ,goswell ,road1 ,london1 ,e4,c4 ,,index ,,to ,,the ,,meteorites ,,represented ,,in ,,the ,,collection ,,on ,,may #a1 #aijh4 99 99 99 99 99 ,the names adopted for the meteorites are printed in capitals3 the other names are synonyms4 ,the numbers correspond with those of the first column of the meteorite list4 ,no4 ,,aachen1 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,abert ,,iron 7unknown locality71 #bag ,,adare1 #bhb ,,admire1 #bcd ,aeriotoposv4,,bear ,,creek1 #add ,,agen1 #bhf ,,agra1 #bih ,agra v4 ,,khiragurh1 #cia ,,agram1 #a ,aigle v4 ,l',,aigle1 #bei ,ainsa iron v4 ,,tucson1 #aee ,,akbarpur1 #ccj ,akershuus v4 ,,ski1 #cef ,,alais1 #bfg ,,alatyr1 #dih ,,albareto1 #bdg ,albuquerque v4 ,,glorieta ,,mountain1 #aeh;b ,,aldsworth1 #cbc ,,aleppo1 #dej ,,alessandria1 #cij ,alexejevka v4 ,,bachmut1 #bhe ,alexinatz v4 ,,soko-,,banja1 #dfh ,,alfianello1 #dij ,,algoma1 #ace ,allahabad v4 ,,futtehpur1 #cjj ,,allegan #eci ,allen ,county v4 ,,scottsville1 #aah ,,amana1 #dee ,,ambapur ,,nagla1 #ebf ,,andover1 #edb ,,angelas1 #baj ,,angers1 #big ,,angra ,,dos ,,reis1 #dca ,antifona v4 ,,collescipoli1 #ejg ,,apoala1 #ahi ,,apt1 #bfj ,,arispe1 #agf ,,arlington1 #acb ,,arva1 #ba ,,asco1 #bff ,,asheville1 #hj ,asheville v4 ,,black ,,mountain1 #gi ,,assam1 #eed ,,assisi1 #dig ,,aubres1 #cbd ,,auburn1 #ie ,augusta ,county v4 ,,staunton1 #fg ,,augustinovka1 #bf ,aukoma v4 ,,pillistfer1 #dja ,,aumale1 #dab ,,aumi,,res1 #cda ,,ausson1 #chd ,authon v4 ,,lanc1 #dde ,,babb',s ,,mill1 #ajb ,,bachmut1 #bhe ,bacubirito v4 ,,el ,,ranchito1 #agg ,bahia v4 ,,bendeg ,,river1 #bab ,baird's ,farm v4 ,,asheville1 #hj ,baird's ,plantation v4 ,,asheville1 #hj ,,baldohn1 #ejh ,,ballinoo1 #ed ,bambuk v4 ,,senegal ,,river1 #bbi ,bancoorah v4 ,,shalka1 #cei ,,bandong1 #ddb ,,barbotan1 #bec ,,barranca ,,blanca1 #bjh ,,barratta1 #eeh ,basti v4 ,,bustee1 #cff ,bates ,county v4 ,,butler1 #acj ,,bath1 #eaf ,,bath ,,furnace1 #edh ,batsura v4 ,,butsura1 #cie ,beaconsfield v4 ,,cranbourne1 #ej;b ,,bear ,,creek1 #add ,,beaver ,,creek1 #eai ,bcasse v4 ,,la ,b,,casse1 #dge ,behar v4 ,,sherghotty1 #dac ,belaja-,zerkov v4 ,,bjelaja ,,zerkov1 #bef ,belgorod v4 ,,sevrukovo1 #dea ,,bella ,,roca1 #aha ,,bendeg ,,river1 #bab ,benares v4 ,,krakhut1 #beh ,berar v4 ,,chandakapur1 #cca ,beraun v4 ,,zebrak1 #cjd ,,berlanguillas1 #bgh ,,bethany1 #cg ,,bethlehem1 #chi ,,beuste1 #chh ,,bhagur1 #dgj ,,bherai1 #eah ,bhurtpur v4 ,,moti-,,ka-,,nagla1 #dcj ,,bialystock1 #caj ,,bielokrynitschie1 #ejj ,,billings1 #aca ,,bischt,,be1 #bg ,,bishopville1 #cdb ,,bishunpur1 #ebd ,bissempore v4 ,,shalka1 #cei ,,bitburg1 #ac ,bithur v4 ,,futtehpur1 #cjj ,,bjelaja ,,zerkov1 #bef ,,bjurb,,le1 #ech ,blaauw-,kapel v4 ,,utrecht1 #cdc ,,black ,,mountain1 #gi ,,blansko1 #cai ,,bluff1 #egb ,bocas v4 ,,hacienda ,,de ,,bocas1 #bfd ,bogota v4 ,,rasgata1 #aic ,,bohumilitz1 #ai ,bois de ,fontaine v4 ,,charsonville1 #bgf ,bokkeveldt v4 ,,cold ,,bokkeveld1 #ccc ,bolson de ,mapimi v4 ,,coahuila1 #agj;a ,bolson de ,mapimi v4 ,,sanchez ,,estate1 #agj;b ,bonanza iron v4 ,,coahuila1 #agj;a ,,boogaldi1 #de ,,borgo ,,san ,,donino1 #bgj ,,bori1 #ebb ,,borkut1 #cfe ,,brahin1 #bbf ,,braunau1 #c ,,braunfels 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,brazos ,,river1 #afb ,,breitenbach1 #bbe;c ,bremervrde v4 ,,gnarrenburg1 #cgb ,,brenham ,,township1 #bcc ,,bridgewater1 #gg ,bubuowly v4 ,,supuhee1 #djh ,budetin v4 ,,nagy-,,diwina1 #cbg ,bckeburg v4 ,,obernkirchen1 #ab ,bueste v4 ,,beuste1 #chh ,bugaldi v4 ,,boogaldi1 #de ,bunzlau v4 ,,lissa1 #bgb ,,burlington1 #fc ,,buschhof1 #djj ,,bustee1 #cff ,butcher iron v4 ,,coahuila1 #agj;a ,,butler1 #acj ,,butsura1 #cie ,,cabarras ,,county1 #ceg ,,cabeza ,,de ,,mayo1 #dch ,,cabin ,,creek1 #h ,,cacaria1 #agi ,,cachiyuyal1 #bjj ,caille v4 ,,la ,,caille1 #aj ,callac v4 ,,kerilis1 #ded ,cambria v4 ,,lockport1 #fa ,,campbell ,,county1 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,campo del ,cielo v4 ,,otumpa1 #baa ,campo de ,pucar v4 ,,imilac1 #bce ,,canaan 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,canara v4 ,,udipi1 #dae ,,canellas1 #cif ,,caney ,,fork1 #ajh ,,cangas ,,de ,,onis1 #dbj ,,ca,,on ,,diablo1 #aec ,,canton1 #hi ,,canyon ,,city1 #adh ,,cape ,,girardeau1 #cea ,,cape ,,of ,,good ,,hope1 #dj ,,caperr1 #bad ,,capitan ,,range1 #aeg ,caracoles v4 ,,imilac1 #bce ,,caratash1 #edf ,carcoar v4 ,,cowra1 #df ,,carcote1 #egg ,carleton iron v4 ,,tucson1 #aee ,,carlton1 #afe ,carroll ,county v4 ,,eagle ,,station1 #bcb ,,carthage1 #ajg ,caryfort v4 ,,caney ,,fork1 #ajh ,casale v4 ,,cereseto1 #ccg ,,casas ,,grandes1 #agd ,,casey ,,county1 #aag ,castalia v4 ,,nash ,,county1 #deb ,,castine1 #ced ,catorze v4 ,,descubridora1 #ahc ,,central ,,missouri1 #abi ,,cereseto1 #ccg ,,cerro ,,cosina1 #cdf ,,chail1 #bhg ,,chandakapur1 #cca ,,chandpur1 #die ,,chantonnay1 #bha ,,charcas1 #ahd ,charkow v4 ,,kharkov1 #beb ,charleston v4 ,,jenny',s ,,creek1 #gj ,,charlotte1 #b ,charlottetown v4 ,,cabarras ,,county4 #ceg ,,charsonville1 #bgf ,chartres v4 ,,charsonville1 #bgf ,,charwallas1 #cba ,,chassigny1 #bhi ,,ch,,teau-,,renard1 #cci ,cherokee ,mills v4 ,,canton1 #hi ,cherson v4 ,,vavilovka1 #dfa ,,chesterville1 #hb ,,chili1 #bji ,christian ,county v4 ,,billings1 #aca ,,chulafinnee1 #id ,,chupaderos1 #agc ,cirencester v4 ,,aldsworth1 #cbc ,,claiborne1 #ih ,claiborne ,county v4 ,,tazewell1 #ajc ,clarac v4 ,,ausson1 #chd ,clarke ,county v4 ,,claiborne1 #ih ,claywater ,stone v4 ,,vernon ,,county4 #dji ,cleberne ,county v4 ,,chulafinnee1 #id ,,cl,,gu,,rec1 #dcd ,,cleveland1 #aje ,,coahuila1 #agj;a ,,cobija1 #ege ,,cocke ,,county1 #aja ,,cold ,,bokkeveld1 #ccc ,colfax v4 ,,ellenboro'1 #gf ,,collescipoli1 #ejg ,,collina ,,di ,,brianza 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,commune des ,ormes v4 ,,les ,,ormes4 #chj ,,concepcion1 #agb ,,concord 7pseudo-meteorite7 ,coneyfork v4 ,,caney ,,fork1 #ajh ,,coopertown1 #aaa ,,copiapo1 #bdj ,cosby's ,creek v4 ,,cocke ,,county1 #aja ,cosona v4 ,,siena1 #bed ,cossipore v4 ,,manbhoom1 #djd ,costa ,rica v4 ,,heredia1 #cgg ,,costilla ,,peak1 #aef ,,cowra1 #df ,,cranbourne1 #ej ,crawford ,county v4 ,,taney ,,county4 #bah ,,cronstad1 #dfi ,,cross ,,roads1 #ead ,cross ,timbers v4 ,,red ,,river1 #afd ,,crow ,,creek1 #adj ,,crumlin1 #edg ,,cuernavaca1 #ahg ,cusignano v4 ,,borgo ,,san ,,donino1 #bgj ,,cynthiana1 #dfe ,czartorya v4 ,,zaborzika1 #bij ,dacca v4 ,,shytal1 #djb ,,dakota1 #acf ,dalton v4 ,,whitfield ,,county1 #hg ,,dandapur1 #dgc ,,daniel',s ,,kuil1 #dbd ,,danville1 #dbh ,,darmstadt1 #bfb ,davis ,strait v4 ,,melville ,,bay1 #ef ,,deal1 #cac ,debreczin v4 ,,kaba1 #cgi ,decatur ,county v4 ,,prairie ,,dog ,,creek4 #efe ,,deep ,,springs1 #gb ,deesa v4 ,,copiapo1 #bdj ,de ,kalb ,county v4 ,,caney ,,fork1 #ajh ,,denton ,,county1 #afc ,denver v4 ,,bear ,,creek1 #add ,,descubridora1 #ahc ,dhulia v4 ,,bhagur1 #dgj ,,dhurmsala1 #cid ,dickson ,county v4 ,,charlotte1 #b ,disko ,island v4 ,,ovifak 7telluric74 ,,djati-,,pengilon1 #dic ,,dok,,chi1 #eej ,dolgaja ,wolja v4 ,,dolgovoli1 #djg ,,dolgovoli1 #djg ,,do,a ,,inez1 #bci ,,donga ,,kohrod1 #edj ,dooralla v4 ,,durala1 #bhh ,,doroninsk1 #bfe ,,drake ,,creek1 #cji ,duel ,hill v4 ,,jewell ,,hill1 #gh;b ,,dundrum1 #daa ,,durala1 #bhh ,,duruma1 #cfi ,,dyalpur1 #ddc ,,eagle ,,station1 #bcb ,east ,tennessee v4 ,,cleveland1 #aje ,echigo v4 ,,yon,o,,zu1 #cbe ,echo v4 ,,utah1 #egj ,,eichst,,dt1 #bea ,eifel v4 ,,bitburg1 #ac ,,elbogen1 #ah ,elgueras v4 ,,cangas ,,de ,,onis1 #dbj ,,el ,,inca1 #aid ,,ellenboro'1 #gf ,,elm ,,creek1 #efc ,elmo v4 ,,independence ,,county1 #abf ,,el ,,ranchito1 #agg ,emmet ,county v4 ,,estherville1 #bbj ,,emmittsburg1 #ff ,,ensisheim1 #bda ,,epinal1 #bii ,,ergheo1 #eje ,,erxleben1 #bhj ,eschigo v4 ,,yon,o,,zu1 #cbf ,,esnandes1 #cbh ,,estacado1 #egd ,,estherville1 #bbj ,faha v4 ,,adare1 #bhb ,,farmington1 #eab ,fatchpur v4 ,,futtehpur1 #cjj ,,favars1 #cdh ,fayette ,county v4 ,,bluff1 #egb ,fekete v4 ,,mez-,,madaras1 #cfd ,,finmarken1 #bbc ,,fisher1 #eba ,fish ,river v4 ,great ,fish ,river1 #cg;a ,floyd1 ,county v4 ,,indian ,,valley ,,township1 #fh ,fomatlan v4 ,,tomatlan1 #dgi ,forest ,city v4 ,,winnebago ,,county1 #eji ,,forsyth1 #cab ,,forsyth ,,county1 #ia ,,fort ,,duncan1 #afi ,fort ,pierre v4 ,,nebraska1 #aci ,,franceville1 #ade ,,frankfort 7,alabama71 #dbi ,,frankfort 7,kentucky71 #aad ,franklin ,county v4 ,,frankfort1 #aad1 #dbi ,frstenburg v4 ,,klein-,,menow1 #cih ,,fukutomi1 #dhf ,fulton ,county v4 ,,rochester1 #dfc ,,futtehpur1 #cjj ,,gambat1 #ece ,gargantillo v4 ,,tomatlan1 #dgi ,garz v4 ,,schellin1 #bdb ,gera v4 ,,pohlitz1 #bid ,ghazeepore v4 ,,mhow1 #cjh ,ghent v4 ,,st4 ,,denis-,,westrem1 #cgc ,ghoordha v4 ,,moti-,,ka-,,nagla1 #dcj ,,gilgoin1 #eei ,,girgenti1 #cfg ,,glorieta ,,mountain1 #aeh;a1 #aeh;b ,,gnadenfrei1 #dgg ,,gnarrenburg1 #cgb ,,goalpara1 #eee ,,gopalpur1 #daj ,gran ,chaco v4 ,,otumpa1 #baa ,,grand ,,rapids1 #abb ,great ,fish1 ,river v4 ,,bethany1 #cg;a ,great ,fish1 ,river v4 ,,cape ,,of ,,good ,,hope1 #dj ,great ,namaqualand v4 ,,bethany1 #cg ,,greenbrier ,,county1 #fi ,green ,county v4 ,,babb',s ,,mill1 #ajb ,grenade v4 ,,toulouse1 #bgi ,griqualand v4 ,,daniel',s ,,kuil1 #dbd ,,grosnaja1 #cig ,gross-,diwina v4 ,,nagy-,,diwina1 #cbg ,,gross-,,kamsdorf1 7pseudo-meteorite7 ,,gross-,,liebenthal1 #dhd ,,gr,,neberg1 #cch ,,guare,a1 #eae ,guernsey ,county v4 ,,new ,,concord1 #cib ,g,,tersloh1 #cfj ,,guilford ,,county1 #gc ,,gurram ,,konda1 #bhd ,,hacienda ,,de ,,bocas1 #bfd ,,hainholz1 #bbd ,hamblen ,county v4 ,,morristown1 #efb ,hamilton ,county v4 ,,carlton1 #afe ,,hammond ,,township1 #acd ,,harrison ,,county1 #chf ,hartford v4 ,,linn ,,county1 #cec ,hauptmannsdorf v4 ,,braunau1 #c ,hawaii v4 ,,honolulu1 #cjf ,,hayden ,,creek1 #adf ,,haywood ,,county1 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,heidelberg 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,heinrichsau v4 ,,gr,,neberg1 #cch ,,hemalga 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,heredia1 #cgg ,,hessle1 #dcb ,,hex ,,river ,,mountains1 #ci ,,higashikoen1 #ecd ,,high ,,possil1 #bfc ,,holland',s ,,store1 #ij ,homestead v4 ,,amana1 #dee ,,hommoney ,,creek 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,honolulu1 #cjf ,horzowitz v4 ,,zebrak1 #cjd ,,howard ,,county1 #abd ,hraschina v4 ,,agram1 #a ,huesca v4 ,,roda1 #dci ,,hungen1 #dff ,,hvittis1 #edc ,,ibbenb,,hren1 #dcg ,,igast 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,iglau v4 ,,stannern1 #bga ,iharaota v4 ,,lalitpur1 #eja ,ihung v4 ,,jhung1 #ddg ,,ilima1 #bja ,,ilimaes1 #bcf ,,illinois ,,gulch1 #ada ,,imilac1 #bce ,,indarch1 #eac ,,independence ,,county1 #abf ,,indian ,,valley ,,township1 #fh ,,indio ,,rico1 #ehj ,iowa v4 ,,amana1 #dee ,iquique v4 ,,el ,,inca1 #aid ,,iron ,,creek1 #fj ,irwin-,ainsa iron v4 ,,tucson1 #aee ,,itapicuru-,,mirim1 #dgf ,,ivanpah1 #aea ,,jackson ,,county1 #ajf ,,jakobshavn 7telluric74 ,jamaica v4 ,,lucky ,,hill1 #aia ,,jamestown1 #acg ,,jamkheir1 #dai ,janacera ,pass v4 ,,vaca ,,muerta1 #bcg ,japan v4 ,,ogi1 #bdd ,jarquera v4 ,,vaca ,,muerta1 #bcg ,jasly v4 ,,bialystock1 #caj ,,jelica1 #ejf ,,jenny',s ,,creek1 #gj ,,jewell ,,hill1 #gh ,jharaota v4 ,,lalitpur1 #eja ,,jhung1 #ddg ,jigalowka v4 ,,kharkov1 #beb ,,jodzie1 #dfg ,,joel ,,iron1 #bjf ,johanngeorgenstadt v4 ,,steinbach1 #bbe;a ,,jonzac1 #bic ,juchnow v4 ,,timochin1 #bfh ,,judesegeri1 #dfj ,,juncal1 #bjd ,,juvinas1 #bif ,kaande v4 ,,oesel1 #cga ,,kaba1 #cgi ,kadonah v4 ,,agra1 #bih ,,kaee1 #cbi ,,kahangarai1 #eaj ,kakangarai v4 ,,kahangarai1 #eaj ,,kakowa1 #chc ,,kalambi1 #dhj ,,kamtschatka 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,kangra1 #ecj ,,kansada1 #efh ,,karakol1 #cce ,karand v4 ,,veramin1 #bba ,karlsburg v4 ,,ohaba1 #cha ,kathiawar v4 ,,bherai1 #eah ,,kendall ,,county1 #aff ,,kenton ,,county1 #aab ,,kerilis1 #ded ,kernouv v4 ,,cl,,gu,,rec1 #dcd ,,kesen1 #ceh ,,khairpur1 #ddh ,,kharkov1 #beb ,kheragur v4 ,,khiragurh1 #cia ,,khetri1 #dba ,,khiragurh1 #cia ,,kikino1 #bgd ,kiowa ,county v4 ,,brenham ,,township1 #bcc ,,killeter1 #cdg ,,klein-,,menow1 #cih ,,klein-,,wenden1 #cde ,knasta v4 ,,bialystock1 #caj ,knoxville v4 ,,tazewell1 #ajc ,,knyahinya1 #dah ,,kodaikanal1 #cd ,kstritz v4 ,,pohlitz1 #bid ,kokomo v4 ,,howard ,,county1 #abd ,,kokstad1 #da ,,kota-,,kota1 #eef ,koursk v4 ,,sevrukovo1 #dea ,,kr,,henberg1 #dcc ,,krakhut1 #beh ,,krasnoi-,,ugol1 #cad ,krasnojarsk v4 ,,pallas ,,iron1 #bbg ,krasnoslobodsk v4 ,,alatyr1 #dih ,krawin v4 ,,tabor1 #bde ,,kuleschovka1 #bgg ,,kusiali1 #cic ,la ,baffe v4 ,,epinal1 #bii ,,la ,b,,casse1 #dge ,,laborel1 #dda ,,la ,,caille1 #aj ,,lagrange1 #aac ,l',,aigle1 #bei ,laissac v4 ,,favars1 #cdh ,,lalitpur1 #eja ,,lanc1 #dde ,,lan,,on1 #ecb ,langenpiernitz v4 ,,stannern1 #bga ,langres v4 ,,chassigny1 #bhi ,,la ,,primitiva1 #aif ,lasdany v4 ,,lixna1 #bie ,,launton1 #cae ,,laurens ,,county1 #hc ,la ,vivionnre v4 ,,le ,,teilleul1 #cdi ,,leadhills 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,lebedin v4 ,,kharkov1 #beb ,l,n,,rto1 #bj ,,lerici1 #dbc ,,les ,,ormes1 #chj ,,lesves1 #ebi ,,le ,,teilleul1 #cdi ,,lexington ,,county1 #he ,lexington ,county v4 ,,ruff',s ,,mountain1 #hd ,libonnez v4 ,,juvinas1 #bif ,liboschitz v4 ,,plescowitz1 #bdc ,,lick ,,creek1 #gd ,lime ,creek v4 ,,claiborne1 #ih ,limerick v4 ,,adare1 #bhb ,,linn ,,county1 #cec ,,linnville ,,mountain1 #ge ,,linum1 #cgj ,lion ,river v4 ,,bethany1 #cg;b ,liponnas v4 ,,luponnas1 #bdf ,,lissa1 #bgb ,,little ,,piney1 #ccd ,livingston ,county v4 ,,smithland1 #aai ,,lixna1 #bie ,ljungby v4 ,,lundsg,,rd1 #ejc ,,llano ,,del ,,inca1 #bch ,,lockport1 #fa ,,locust ,,grove1 #ib ,,lodran1 #bai ,,long ,,creek 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,long ,,island1 #eff ,lontolax v4 ,,luotolaks1 #bhc ,,losttown1 #hh ,louisiana v4 ,,red ,,river1 #afd ,louvain v4 ,,tourinnes-,,la-,,grosse1 #djc ,,luc1 #bdh ,,lucky ,,hill1 #aia ,,luis ,,lopez1 #afj ,lumpkin v4 ,,stewart ,,county1 #dcf ,,lundsg,,rd1 #ejc ,,luotolaks1 #bhc ,,luponnas1 #bdf ,,lutschaunig ,,stone1 #egf ,,macao1 #cbe ,macayo v4 ,,macao1 #cbe ,macedonia v4 ,,seres1 #bia ,macerata v4 ,,monte ,,milone1 #cej ,macon ,county v4 ,,auburn1 #ie ,madagascar v4 ,,st4 ,,augustine',s ,,bay 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,maddur taluk v4 ,,muddoor1 #dad ,madioen v4 ,,ngawi1 #dia ,,madoc1 #eg ,,madrid1 #ebg ,mael ,pestivien v4 ,,kerilis1 #ded ,mam v4 ,,oshima1 #dii ,m,,ssing1 #bfa ,magdalena v4 ,,luis ,,lopez1 #afj ,,magdeburg 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,magdeburg v4 ,,erxleben1 #bhj ,magura v4 ,,arva1 #ba ,,mainz1 #eeb ,,makariwa1 #efj ,mnbazar pargama v4 ,,manbhoom1 #djd ,,manbhoom1 #djd ,,manegaum1 #cdd ,mantos ,blancos v4 ,,mount ,,hicks1 #aig ,marimba ,district v4 ,,kota-,,kota1 #eef ,marion v4 ,,linn ,,county1 #cec ,,marjalahti1 #bbb ,,marmande1 #cee ,marmoros v4 ,,borkut1 #cfe ,,marshall ,,county1 #abj ,,mart1 #afg ,maryland v4 ,,nanjemoy1 #cje ,,mascombes1 #cbb ,mau v4 ,,mhow1 #cjh ,,mauerkirchen1 #bdi ,maulon v4 ,,sauguis1 #dbg ,,mazapil1 #g ,,mckinney1 #ega ,medwedewa v4 ,,pallas ,,iron1 #bbg ,mejillones v4 ,,vaca ,,muerta1 #bcg ,melbourne v4 ,,cranbourne1 #ej ,,melville ,,bay1 #ef ,menow v4 ,,klein-,,menow1 #cih ,,merceditas1 #bjb ,,mern1 #dgb ,,meuselbach1 #eca ,mexico v4 ,,pampanga1 #chg ,,mez-,,madaras1 #cfd ,,mhow1 #cjh ,,middlesbrough1 #dhb ,midt-,vaage v4 ,,tysnes1 #did ,mighei v4 ,,migheja1 #ejd ,,migheja1 #ejd ,mikenskoi v4 ,,grosnaja1 #cig ,miljana v4 ,,milena1 #cdj ,,milena1 #cdj ,milwaukee v4 ,,trenton1 #acc ,,minas ,,geraes1 #egi ,misshof v4 ,,baldohn1 #ejh ,missouri v4 ,,south-,,east ,,missouri1 #abg ,misteca v4 ,,yanhuitlan1 #ahh ,,mocs1 #dhe ,,moctezuma1 #age ,modena v4 ,,albareto1 #bdg ,,molina1 #che ,monroe v4 ,,cabarras ,,county1 #ceg ,montauban v4 ,,orgueil1 #djf ,,monte ,,milone1 #cej ,montignac v4 ,,marmande1 #cee ,,montlivault1 #ccb ,montrjean v4 ,,ausson1 #chd ,mooltan v4 ,,lodran1 #bai ,,mooranoppin1 #ee ,,mooresfort1 #bge ,,moradabad1 #bgc ,morbihan v4 ,,cl,,gu,,rec1 #dcd ,mordvinovka v4 ,,pavlograd1 #cjg ,,mornans1 #dei ,,morristown1 #efb ,morro do ,rocio v4 ,,santa ,,catharina4 #bac ,moteeka ,nugla v4 ,,moti-,,ka-,,nagla1 #dcj ,,moti-,,ka-,,nagla1 #dcj ,,mount ,,browne1 #ede ,,mount ,,dyrring1 #bcj ,,mount ,,hicks1 #aig ,,mount ,,joy1 #fe ,,mount ,,stirling1 #ec ,mount ,zomba v4 ,,zomba1 #ecg ,mouza ,khoorna v4 ,,supuhee1 #djh ,,muddoor1 #dad ,mukerop v4 ,,bethany1 #cg;d ,,mungindi1 #dd ,murcia v4 ,,cabeza ,,de ,,mayo1 #dch ,murcia v4 ,,molina1 #che ,,murfreesboro'1 #aaj ,,murphy1 #ha ,muskingum ,county v4 ,,new ,,concord4 #cib ,,nagaria1 #deh ,,nagaya1 #dgh ,,nagy-,,borov1 #ebe ,,nagy-,,diwina1 #cbg ,,nagy-,v,,zsony1 #bb ,,nammianthal1 #dif ,,nanjemoy1 #cje ,napolonsville v4 ,,cl,,gu,,rec1 #dcd ,,narraburra1 #dg ,,nash ,,county1 #deb ,nashville v4 ,,drake ,,creek1 #cji ,,nauheim 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,nawapali1 #eaa ,,nebraska1 #aci ,,nedagolla1 #e ,,nejed1 #cc ,,nellore1 #cfc ,,nelson ,,county1 #aaf ,,nenntmannsdorf1 #af ,,nerft1 #dje ,,ness ,,city1 #efi ,ness ,county v4 ,,kansada1 #efh ,ness ,county v4 ,,ness ,,city1 #efi ,netschavo v4 ,,tula1 #bc ,newberry v4 ,,ruff',s ,,mountain1 #hd ,,new ,,concord1 #cib ,,new ,,haven 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,newstead 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,newton ,county v4 ,,taney ,,county1 #bah ,,new ,,zealand 7telluric74 ,,ngawi1 #dia ,n',,goureyma1 #i ,,niagara1 #ach ,,niakornak 7telluric74 ,nidigullam v4 ,,nedagolla1 #e ,,nobleborough1 #cjb ,,nochtuisk1 #cb ,,nocoleche1 #dh ,n,,bdenitz 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,north ,inch of ,perth v4 ,,perth4 #caf ,novo-,urei v4 ,,alatyr1 #dih ,,nulles1 #cfb ,nurrah v4 ,,sitathali1 #def ,,oakley1 #efg ,oaxaca v4 ,,yanhuitlan1 #ahh ,,obernkirchen1 #ab ,ocatitlan v4 ,,toluca1 #ahf ,,oczeretna1 #eec ,,oesel1 #cga ,oficina ,angelas v4 ,,angelas1 #baj ,,ogi1 #bdd ,,ohaba1 #cha ,,okniny1 #cbj ,,oktibbeha ,,county1 #ajj ,oldham ,county v4 ,,lagrange1 #aac ,,orange ,,river1 #ch ,,orgueil1 #djf ,orlans v4 ,,charsonville1 #bgf ,ormes v4 ,,les ,,ormes1 #chj ,,ornans1 #dbf ,,oroville1 #adi ,,orvinio1 #ddf ,,oscuro ,,mountain1 #afa ,,oshima1 #dii ,oswego ,county v4 ,,scriba 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,otsego ,county v4 ,,burlington1 #fc ,,ottawa1 #ebh ,ottiglio v4 ,,cereseto1 #ccg ,,otumpa1 #baa ,oude v4 ,,kaee1 #cbi ,,ovifak 7telluric74 ,oynchimura v4 ,,oshima1 #dii ,,pacula1 #dhc ,,pal,,zieux1 #edd ,,pallas ,,iron1 #bbg ,pampa de ,tamarugal v4 ,,el ,,inca4 #aid ,,pampanga1 #chg ,,pan ,,de ,,azucar1 #bjc ,parma v4 ,,borgo ,,san ,,donino1 #bgj ,,parnallee1 #cgf ,,pavlodar1 #bbh ,,pavlograd1 #cjg ,,pavlovka1 #dhg ,,pegu1 #chb ,penkarring ,rock v4 ,,youndegin1 #ea ,pennyman's ,siding v4 ,,middlesbrough4 #dhb ,,perth1 #caf ,,petersburg1 #cgd ,,petropavlovsk1 #bh ,pfaff-berg v4 ,,jakobshavn 7telluric74 ,philippine ,islands v4 ,,pampanga1 #chg ,phillips ,county v4 ,,long ,,island1 #eff ,,pillistfer1 #dja ,pine ,bluff v4 ,,little ,,piney1 #ccd ,,pipe ,,creek1 #egc ,,pirgunje1 #dhh ,,pirthalla1 #dib ,,pittsburg1 #fd ,,plescowitz1 #bdc ,ploschkowitz v4 ,,plescowitz1 #bdc ,,plymouth1 #abe ,,pohlitz1 #bid ,,pokhra1 #daf ,politz v4 ,,pohlitz1 #bid ,poltawa v4 ,,kuleschovka1 #bgg ,poltawa of ,partsch v4 ,,slobodka1 #bib ,,powder ,,mill ,,creek1 #bca ,prachin v4 ,,bohumilitz1 #ai ,,prairie ,,dog ,,creek1 #efe ,,prambanan1 #db ,praskoles v4 ,,zebrak1 #cjd ,,pricetown1 #eag ,pulaski v4 ,,little ,,piney1 #ccd ,,pulsora1 #cii ,,pultusk1 #dbc ,,puquios1 #bje ,pusinsko ,selo v4 ,,milena1 #cdj ,,putnam ,,county1 #ic ,quenggouk v4 ,,pegu1 #chb ,,quin,,ay1 #cfa ,raepur v4 ,,sitathali1 #def ,,rakovka1 #dgd ,ranchito v4 ,,el ,,ranchito1 #agg ,,rancho ,,de ,,la ,,pila1 #agh ,,rasgata1 #aic ,,red ,,river1 #afd ,,reed ,,city1 #abc ,reichstadt v4 ,,plescowitz1 #bdc ,,renazzo1 #cjc ,rhine ,valley v4 ,,rhine ,,villa1 #di ,,rhine ,,villa1 #di ,,richland 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,richmond1 #caa ,rink's iron v4 ,,niakornak 7telluric74 ,,rittersgr,n1 #bbe;b ,robertson ,county v4 ,,coopertown1 #aaa ,,rochester1 #dfc ,rockwood v4 ,,powder ,,mill ,,creek1 #bca ,,roda1 #dci ,,rodeo1 #ahb ,,roebourne1 #eb ,roki7cky v4 ,,brahin1 #bbf ,roquefort v4 ,,barbotan1 #bec ,,rosario1 #aij ,ross's iron v4 ,,melville ,,bay1 #ef ,,rowton1 #f ,roxburghshire1 v4 ,,newstead 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,ruff',s ,,mountain1 #hd ,,russel ,,gulch1 #adc ,rutherford ,county v4 ,,murfreesboro'1 #aaj ,,rutherfordton1 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,rutlam v4 ,,pulsora1 #cii ,saboryzy v4 ,,zaborzika1 #bij ,,sacramento ,,mountains1 #aei ,saharanpur v4 ,,akbarpur1 #ccj ,,st4 ,,augustine',s ,,bay 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,st4 ,,caprais-,,de-,,quinsac1 #dhi ,,st4 ,,denis-,,westrem1 #cgc ,,st4 ,,genevieve ,,county1 #abh ,st4 ,julien v4 ,,alessandria1 #cij ,,st4 ,,mesmin1 #dag ,st4 ,nicholas v4 ,m,,ssing1 #bfa ,saintonge v4 ,,jonzac1 #bic ,,saline ,,township1 #ecf ,,salles1 #beg ,saltillo v4 ,,sanchez ,,estate1 #agj;b ,salt ,lake ,city v4 ,,utah1 #cgj ,,salt ,,river1 #aae ,sluk v4 ,,shalka1 #cei ,,san ,,angelo1 #afh ,san ,bernardino ,county v4 ,,ivanpah4 #aea ,,sanchez ,,estate1 #agj;b ,,san ,,cristobal1 #aii ,,san ,,francisco ,,del ,,mezquital1 #ahj ,san ,francisco ,pass v4 ,,barranca ,,blanca1 #bjh ,san ,jos v4 ,,heredia1 #cgg ,san ,pedro v4 ,,imilac1 #bce ,,santa ,,barbara1 #ddi ,,santa ,,catharina1 #bac ,,santa ,,rosa1 #aib ,santa ,rosa v4 ,,coahuila1 #agj;a ,santa ,rosa v4 ,,sanchez ,,estate1 #agj;b ,,santiago1 #egh ,s,o ,,juli,o ,,de ,,moreira1 #aa ,saonlod v4 ,,khetri1 #dba ,sarbanovac v4 ,,soko-,,banja1 #dfh ,,sarepta1 #bd ,saskatchewan v4 ,,iron ,,creek1 #fj ,,sauguis1 #dbg ,saurette v4 ,,apt1 #bfj ,,savtschenskoje1 #ebc ,scheikahr ,stattan v4 ,,buschhof1 #djj ,,schellin1 #bdb ,schie v4 ,,ski1 #cef ,schobergrund v4 ,,gnadenfrei1 #dgg ,,sch,,nenberg1 #ceb ,,schwetz1 #ae ,,scottsville1 #aah ,,scriba 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,searsmont1 #ddj ,,seel,,sgen1 #ad ,,segowlie1 #cfh ,,sena1 #bej ,,seneca ,,river 7or ,falls71 #fb ,,senegal ,,river1 #bbi ,senhadja v4 ,,aumale1 #dab ,,seres1 #bia ,,serrania ,,de ,,varas1 #aih ,sevier ,county v4 ,,cocke ,,county1 #aja ,,sevrukovo1 #dea ,shahpur v4 ,,futtehpur1 #cjj ,shaital v4 ,,shytal1 #djb ,,shalka1 #cei ,,shelburne1 #eea ,,sherghotty1 #dac ,,shingle ,,springs1 #aej ,,shytal1 #djb ,sidowra v4 ,,supuhee1 #djh ,,siena1 #bed ,,sierra ,,blanca1 #aga ,sierra de ,chaco v4 ,,vaca ,,muerta1 #bcg ,sierra de ,deesa v4 ,,copiapo1 #bdj ,,sierra ,,de ,,la ,,ternera1 #bjg ,signet iron v4 ,,tucson1 #aee ,sikkensaare v4 ,,tennasilm1 #ddd ,silver ,crown v4 ,,crow ,,creek1 #adj ,,sindhri1 #eda ,siratik v4 ,,senegal ,,river1 #bbi ,,sitathali1 #def ,,ski1 #cef ,,slavetic1 #dbe ,,slobodka1 #bib ,,smithland1 #aai ,,smith',s ,,mountain1 #ga ,,smithsonian ,,iron 7unknown locality74 #baf ,,smithville1 #aji ,socrakarta v4 ,,prambanan1 #db ,,soko-,,banja1 #dfh ,,south ,,america 7telluric74 ,south ,arcot v4 ,,nammianthal1 #dif ,south ,canara v4 ,,udipi1 #dae ,,south-,,east ,,missouri1 #abg ,sowallick ,mountain v4 ,,melville ,,bay4 #ef ,springbok ,river v4 ,,bethany1 #cg;d ,,ssyromolotovo1 #cj ,staartje v4 ,,uden1 #ccf ,,st,,lldalen1 #dfb ,,stannern1 #bga ,,staunton1 #fg ,,stavropol1 #cgh ,,steinbach1 #bbe;a ,,sterlitamak 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,stewart ,,county1 #dcf ,stinking ,creek v4 ,,campbell ,,county 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,stutsman ,county v4 ,,jamestown1 #acg ,,summit1 #if ,,supuhee1 #djh ,surakarta v4 ,,prambanan1 #db ,,surprise ,,springs1 #aeb ,szadany v4 ,,zsad,,ny1 #deg ,szlanicza v4 ,,arva1 #ba ,,tabarz1 #ag ,,tabor1 #bde ,,tabory1 #ejb ,,tadjera1 #dbb ,taiga v4 ,,toubil ,,river1 #bi ,,takenouchi1 #dha ,tamarugal v4 ,,el ,,inca1 #aid ,,taney ,,county1 #bah ,,tanokami1 #ce ,,tarapaca1 #aie ,tarapaca ,desert v4 ,,hemalga 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,tazewell1 #ajc ,teilleul v4 ,,le ,,teilleul1 #cdi ,,tennasilm1 #ddd ,terni v4 ,,collescipoli1 #ejg ,texas v4 ,,red ,,river1 #afd ,,thunda1 #dc ,,thurlow1 #ei ,,tieschitz1 #dga ,,timochin1 #bfh ,tipperary v4 ,,mooresfort1 #bge ,,tjab1 #dce ,tocavita v4 ,,santa ,,rosa1 #aib;b ,,toluca1 #ahf ,,tomatlan1 #dgi ,,tombigbee ,,river1 #ii ,,tomhannock ,,creek1 #efa ,,tonganoxie1 #adb ,,toubil ,,river1 #bi ,,toulouse1 #bgi ,,tourinnes-,,la-,,grosse1 #djc ,,trenton1 #acc ,,trenzano1 #cge ,trigures v4 ,,ch,,teau-,,renard1 #cci ,,tucson1 #aee ,tucuman v4 ,,otumpa1 #baa ,,tula1 #bc ,turuma v4 ,,duruma1 #cfi ,,tysnes1 #did ,,uberaba1 #edi ,,uden1 #ccf ,,udipi1 #dae ,,umballa1 #cja ,umjhiawar v4 ,,sherghotty1 #dac ,,union ,,county1 #hf ,,utah1 #egj ,,utrecht1 #cdc ,,uwet1 #cf ,,vaca ,,muerta1 #bcg ,varas v4 ,,serrania ,,de ,,varas1 #aih ,,vavilovka1 #dfa ,venagas v4 ,,descubridora1 #ahc ,,veramin1 #bba ,veresegyhaza v4 ,,ohaba1 #cha ,,verkhne-,,dnieprovsk1 #be ,,verkhne-,,udinsk1 #ca ,,vernon ,,county1 #dji ,,victoria ,,west1 #d ,,virba1 #dec ,,voigtland 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,vouill1 #cag ,,waconda1 #efd ,,waldron ,,ridge1 #ajd ,,walker ,,county1 #ig ,,warbreccan1 #eeg ,,warrenton1 #dfd ,washington v4 ,,farmington1 #eab ,,waterloo 7pseudo-meteorite74 ,,wayne ,,county1 #aba ,,weaver',s ,,mountains1 #aed ,,welland1 #eh ,werchne v4 ,,verkhne ,,wessely1 #cah ,west ,liberty v4 ,,amana1 #dee ,,weston1 #bfi ,,whitfield ,,county1 #hg ,wichita ,county v4 ,,brazos ,,river1 #afb ,wild v4 ,,bethany1 #cg;c ,,willamette1 #adg ,,winnebago ,,county1 #eji ,witim v4 ,,verkhne-,,udinsk1 #ca ,wittmess v4 ,,eichst,,dt1 #bea ,w,,hler',s ,,iron 7unknown locality71 #bae ,,wold ,,cottage1 #bee ,xiquipilco v4 ,,toluca1 #ahf ,,yanhuitlan1 #ahh ,yarra ,yarra ,river v4 ,,cranbourne1 #ej;c ,yatur v4 ,,nellore1 #cfc ,yenshigahara v4 ,,oshima1 #dii ,yodz v4 ,,jodzie1 #dfg ,,yon,o,,zu1 #cbf ,yorktown v4 ,,tomhannock ,,creek1 #efa ,,youndegin1 #ea ,,zaborzika1 #bij ,,zabrodje1 #ebj ,,zacatecas1 #ahe ,,zavid1 #ecc ,,zebrak1 #cjd ,ziquipilco v4 ,,toluca1 #ahf ,znorow v4 ,,wessely1 #cah ,,zomba1 #ecg ,,zsad,,ny1 #deg ,,the ,,end4 ,,british ,,museum 7,,natural ,,history7 ,,cromwell ,,road1 ,,london1 ,s4,w4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,guide ,,books4 ,a ,,general ,,guide to the ,british ,museum 7,natural ,history74 #eh ,woodcuts1 #b ,plans1 and #b ,views of the ,building4 #hvo4 #c;d4 ,,zoological ,,department4 ,guide to the ,galleries of ,mammals 7other than ,ungulates74 #eb ,woodcuts and #d ,plans4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ,great ,game ,animals 7,ungulata74 #ec ,illustrations4 #hvo4 #as4 ---- ,horse ,family 7,equid74 #bf ,illustrations4 #hvo4 #as4 ---- ,domesticated ,animals 7other than ,horses74 #bd ,illustrations4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ,gallery of ,birds4 #bd ,plates and #g ,woodcuts4 ,royal #hvo4 #bs4 #f;d4 ---- ---- ,part ,i4 ,general ,series4 ,royal #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ---- ,part ,,ii4 ,nesting ,series of ,british ,birds4 #d ,plates4 ,royal #hvo4 #d;d4 ---- ,gallery of ,reptilia and ,amphibia4 #gf ,illustrations4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ,gallery of ,fishes4 #if ,illustrations4 #hvo4 #as4 ---- ,exhibited ,series of ,insects4 #fb ,illustrations4 #hvo4 #as4 ---- ,shell and ,star-fish ,galleries4 #abe ,woodcuts and #a ,plan4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ,coral ,gallery 7,protozoa1 ,porifera or ,sponges1 ,hydrozoa1 and ,anthozoa74 #ij ,illustrations and #a ,plan4 #hvo4 #as4 ,guides to other sections are in preparation4 ,,geological ,,department4 ,a ,guide to the ,fossil ,mammals and ,birds4 #f ,plates and #hh ,woodcuts4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ,fossil ,reptiles and ,fishes4 #h ,plates and #aaf ,woodcuts4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ,fossil ,invertebrate ,animals4 #g ,plates and #if ,text-figures4 #hvo4 #as4 ---- ,elephants 7,recent and ,fossil74 #ca ,text-figures4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ,,mineral ,,department4 ,a ,guide to the ,mineral ,gallery4 ,plan4 #hvo4 #a;d4 ,the ,student's ,index to the ,collection of ,minerals4 ,plan4 #hvo4 #b;d4 ,an ,introduction to the ,study of ,minerals1 with a guide to the ,mineral ,gallery4 #da ,woodcuts4 ,plan4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ,study of ,rocks4 ,plan4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ---- ,study of ,meteorites1 with a ,list of the ,meteorites represented in the ,collection4 ,plan4 #hvo4 #f;d4 ,,botanical ,,department4 ,list of ,british ,seed-plants and ,ferns4 #hvo4 #d;d4 ,guide to ,sowerby's ,models of ,british ,fungi4 #ic ,woodcuts4 #hvo4 #d;d4 ,guide to the ,british ,mycetozoa4 #de ,woodcuts4 #hvo4 #c;d4 ,,special ,,guides4 ,no4 #a4 ,guide to an ,exhibition of ,old ,natural ,history ,books4 #hvo4 #c;d4 ,no4 #b4 ,books and ,portraits illustrating the ,history of ,plant ,classification4 #d ,plates4 #hvo4 #d;d4 ,no4 #c4 ,memorials of ,linnus4 #b ,plates4 #hvo4 #c;d4 ,the ,guide-,books can be obtained only at the ,natural ,history ,museum4 ,written communications respecting them should be addressed to ,,the ,,director4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,london3 ,,printed ,,by ,,william ,,clowes ,,and ,,sons1 ,,limited1 ,,duke ,,street1 ,,stamford ,,street1 ,s4,e41 ,,and ,,great ,,windmill ,,street1 ,w4 ,,british ,,museum 7,,natural ,,history74 99 99 99 99 99 ,,days ,,and ,,hours ,,of ,,admission4 99 99 99 99 99 ,the ,exhibition ,galleries are open to the ,public1 free1 every week-day1 in ,january1 from #aj ,a4,m4 till #d ,p4,m4 ,february1 #ast to #adth1 from #aj ,a4,m4 till #d4cj ,p4,m4 ,february1 #aeth to end1 from #aj ,a4,m4 till #e ,p4,m4 ,march1 from #aj ,a4,m4 till #e4cj ,p4,m4 ,april to ,august1 from #aj ,a4,m4 till #f ,p4,m4 ,september1 from #aj ,a4,m4 till #e4cj ,p4,m4 ,october1 from #aj ,a4,m4 till #e ,p4,m4 ,november and ,december1 from #aj ,a4,m4 till #d ,p4,m4 ,also1 from ,may #ast to the middle of ,july1 on ,mondays and ,saturdays only1 till #h ,p4,m41 and from the middle of ,july to the end of ,august1 on ,mondays and ,saturdays only1 till #g ,p4,m4 ,the ,museum is also open on ,sunday afternoons throughout the year4 ,the ,museum is closed on ,good ,friday and ,christmas ,day4 ,,by ,,order ,,of ,,the ,,trustees4 ,,london3 ,,printed ,,by ,,william ,,clowes ,,and ,,sons1 ,,limited1 ,,duke ,,street1 ,,stamford ,,street1 ,s4,e41 ,,and ,,great ,,windmill ,,street1 ,w4 ,,transcriber',s ,,notes3 ,the italics used for pane numbers in side notes and the catalogue have not been marked with underline characters to improve the readability of the text4 ,the printed edition also contains some diacriticals and subscripts that are represented in this e-text as follows2 #a4 ,a macron is represented by an 1 e4g4 o #b4 ,a breve is represented by a 71 e4g41 7c #c4 oe represents an oe ligature #d4 ,a subscript in a chemical formula is surrounded by 1 e4g4 ,cu#b,sb ,the printed edition had the adopted names for meteorites in the various lists in bold1 this e-text has instead reproduced them in upper case4 ,in the printed edition where a numbered section continues onto a new page the sidenotes from the previous page are sometimes repeated at the top of the new page4 ,this e-text instead only repeats the sidenote if a new numbered section without a sidenote follows4 ,in one of the list of meteorites the typesetter occasionally used large curly brackets 7e4g ,no4 #bga1 #bgf1 #cjj1 #chd1 #cie1 #djh1 #dbc1 #dde7 to collect together the names of multiple falls of meteorites and the location4 ,instead this e-text has the location following the adopted name for the meteorite1 with the multiple falls listed below without curly brackets4 page ,original text ,replaced with all ,ditto marks ,repeated the actual text #ff-ajf ,the various lists of ,standardised by placing a meteorites were inconsistent full stop at the end of every in the use of a full stop at place of fall4 the end of the place of fall4 #fh #agej #a1gej #fi #fidh #f1idh #ajd #agia #a1gia #aab ,batsra ,batsura #aad ,,haywood ,,county1 ,,haywood ,,county1 pseudo-meteorite7 7pseudo-meteorite7 #aaf ,montauban v ,,orgueil1 #djf ,montauban v4 ,,orgueil1 #djf #aai ,senhadja v ,,aumale1 #dab ,senhadja v4 ,,aumale1 #dab #abj ,werchne v4 ,verkhne ,werchne v4 ,,verkhne