,,! ,,introduction ,,to ,,hegel',s ,,philosophy ,,( ,,f9e ,,art ,,! ,,introduction ,,to ,,hegel',s ,,philosophy ,,( ,,f9e ,,art ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,g]man ,,) ,,notes ,,& ,,prefatory ,,essay ,,by ,,b]n>d ,,bosanquet1 ,m4,a4 ,,late ,,fell[ ,,& ,,tutor ,,( ,,univ]sity ,,college1 ,,ox=d ,,london ,,kegan ,,paul1 ,,tr5* ,,co41 #a ,,pat]no/] ,,squ>e #ahhf 7,! rights ( translation & ( reproduction are res]v$47 ,,translator',s ,,preface4 ,hegel's /hetik1 or ,philosophy ( ,f9e ,art1 is a "w :i* %\ld no long] be inaccessible to ! ,engli% read+ public1 b ! reproduction ( :i*1 9 its complete =m ( #afjj pages1 is a task n to be lightly und]tak54 ,i "k ( ?ree p>tial reproductions ( ! /hetik 9 ,engli%1 viz4 ,mr4 ,bryant's translation ( ,"p ,,ii41#a ,mr4 ,k$ney's %ort analysis ( ! entire "w1#b & ,mr4 ,ha/ie's translation ( ,mi*elet's %ort ,philosophy ( ,art1#c prefac$ by ,hegel's ,introduction1 p>tly translat$ & p>tly analys$4 ,i :olly disapprove ( analyses 7among :i* may be reckon$ ,mi*elet's summ>y above m5tion$7 z repres5tations ( ,hegel's writ+1 :i* is attractive *iefly by ! =ce & fre%ness ( its detail4 ,i am conv9c$ t ,hegel %\ld be all[$ to speak = himself1 & t fail+ ! translation ( ! :ole /hetik1 or ( v copi\s selections1 ! be/ c\rse is t :i* ,i h adopt$ 9 ! pres5t volume1 viz4 to translate ! entire ,introduction1 includ+ ! *apt] entitl$1 ,division ( ! ,subject4 ,?is ,introduction is 9 ,hegel's be/ mann]--s f> z he c be said to h lit]>y mann] at all1 especially 9 a "w :i* has be5 produc$ by editors f lecture-notes1--& is tol]ably complete 9 itself4 ,x is n conta9$ z a :ole 9 any ( ! above-m5tion$ works4 ,i ought to say1 h[ev]1 t ,mr4 ,ha/ie's translation is excell5t 9 /yle2 b aft] ! fir/ ?irty-f\r pages x also becomes an analysis4 ,nor is x :olly free f s]i\s mi/akes4 ,i h hop$ t ! pres5t volume may be ( int]e/ to _m :o1 )\t be+ /ud5ts ( philosophy1 are intellig5t lov]s ( art4 ,i h !re=e done my be/ to int]pret philosophical expressions1 in/ead ( m]ely furni%+ _! te*nical equival5ts4 ,i h also add$ a few %ort notes1 ei!r to expla9 lit]>y allusions1 or to complete ! int]pretation ( te*nical t]ms4 ,! prefatory essay 0 writt5 ) a simil> int5tion1 n z orig9al speculation1 b z an assi/ance to g5]al read]s 9 appreh5d+ ! po9t ( view f :i* ,f9e ,art is reg>d$ by ,hegel & k9dr$ writ]s4 ,i h brok5 up ! ,e9leitung1 or ,introduction prop]1 :i* is cont9u\s 9 ! orig9al1 into f\r *apt]s1#d hop+ t ! arrangem5t ( ! discussion may be ?us r5d]$ easi] to foll[4 ,! ,e9!ilung1 :i* =ms my ,*apt] ,v41 is a sep>ate *apt] 9 ! orig9al4 ,! table ( cont5ts is translat$ f ! orig9al1 except+ ^? portions ( x :i* are enclos$ 9 squ>e brackets1 4 ,my lit]>y notes are entirely borr[$ f ! late ,mrs4 ,f4 ,c4 ,conybe>e's translation ( ,s*]]'s ,hi/ory ( ,g]man ,lit]ature2 a "w invaluable to ! ,engli% /ud5t1 ^: gratitude mu/ = long be sadd5$ by ! untimely dea? ( ! translator4 ,,cont5ts4 ,,page ,,translator',s ,,preface vii ,,prefatory ,,essay ,,by ,,! ,,translator xiii ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,! ,,range ,,( ,,/hetic ,,def9$1 ,,& ,,"s ,,objections ,,aga9/ ,,! ,,philosophy ,,( ,,art ,,refut$ 7#a-be74 ,greek3 a4 /hetic conf9$ to ,beauty ( ,art #b ,greek3 b4 ,does ,art m]it ,sci5tific ,treatm5t8 #e ,greek3 g4 ,is ,sci5tific ,treatm5t appropriate to ,art8 #h ,greek3 d4 ,answ] to ,greek3 b4 #ac ,greek3 e4 ,answ] to ,greek3 g4 #bj ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,me?ods ,,( ,,sci5ce ,,applicable ,,to ,,beauty ,,& ,,art 7#bf-db74 #a4 ,empirical ,me?od--,art-s*ol>%ip #bg 7a7 ,its ,range #bg 7b7 ,x g5]ates ,rules & ,!ories #bh 7c7 ,! ,rights ( ,g5ius #ch #b4 ,ab/ract ,reflection #dj #c4 ,! ,philosophical ,conception ( ,arti/ic ,beauty1 g5]al notion ( #da ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,! ,,philosophical ,,conception ,,( ,,arti/ic ,,beauty1 ,,beg9n+ ,,) ,,curr5t ,,ideas ,,( ,,art 7#dc-aje74 ,,"p ,i4--,! ,"w ( ,art z ,made & z ,s5su\s #dc-gh #a4 ,"w ( ,art z ,product ( ,human ,activity #dh 7a7 ,consci\s ,production by ,rule #dh 7b7 ,arti/ic ,inspiration #ej 7c7 ,dignity ( ,production by ,man #ed 7d7 ,man's ,ne$ to produce ,works ( ,art #eg #b4 ,"w ( ,art z address$ to ,man's ,s5se #fj-gh 7a7 ,object ( ,art--,pleasant ,feel+8 #fj 7b7 ,feel+ ( ,beauty--,ta/e #fc 7c7 ,art-s*ol>%ip #fe 7d7 ,pr(\nd] ,consequ5ces ( ,s5su\s ,nature ( ,art #ff 7,greek3 a7 ,relations ( ! ,s5su\s to ! ,m9d #fg 7,greek3 aa7 ,desire #fh 7,greek3 bb7 ,!ory #gj 7,greek3 gg7 ,s5su\s z ,symbol ( ,spiritual #gb 7,greek3 b7 ,! ,s5su\s ,elem5t1 h[ ,pres5t 9 ! ,arti/ #gd 7,greek3 g7 ,! ,cont5t ( ,art ,s5su\s #gh ,,"p ,,ii4--,! ,end ( ,art4 #c4 ,! ,int]e/ or ,end ( ,art 7#gi-ajf7 7a7 ,imitation ( ,nature8 #gi 7,greek3 a7 ,m]e ,repetition ( ,nature is-- #gi 7,greek3 aa7 ,sup]flu\s #hj 7,greek3 bb7 ,imp]fect #hj 7,greek3 gg7 ,amus+ m]ely z ,sleight ( ,h& #hb 7,greek3 b7 ,:at is ,good to ,imitate8 #hc 7,greek3 g7 ,"s ,arts _c be call$ ,imitative #he 7b7 ,humani nihii--8 #hg 7c7 ,mitigation ( ! ,passions8 #ij 7,greek3 a7 ,h[ ,art mitigates ! ,passions #ia 7,greek3 b7 ,h[ ,art purifies ! ,passions #id 7,greek3 aa7 ,x mu/ h a ,wor?y ,cont5t #ie 7,greek3 bb7 ,b ought n to be ,didactic #ie 7,greek3 gg7 ,nor explicitly address$ to a ,moral ,purpose #ih 7d7 ,art has its own ,purpose z ,revelation ( ,tru? #aje ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,hi/orical ,,d$uction ,,( ,,! ,,true ,,idea ,,( ,,art ,,9 ,,mod]n ,,philosophy 7#ajg-acb74 #a4 ,kant #ajg 7a7 ,pleasure 9 ,beauty n ,appetitive #aaj 7b7 ,pleasure 9 ,beauty ,univ]sal #aaa 7c7 ,! ,beautiful 9 its ,teleological ,aspect #aab 7d7 ,delight 9 ! ,beautiful necess>y ?\gh felt #aac #b4 ,s*ill]1 ,w9ckelmann1 ,s*ell+ #aaf #c4 ,! ,irony #abj ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,division ,,( ,,! ,,subject 7#acc-age74 #a4 ,! ,condition ( ,arti/ic ,pres5tation is ! ,correspond5ce ( ,matt] & ,pla/ic ,=m #acc #b4 ,"p ,i4--,! ,ideal #ada #c4 ,"p ,,ii4--,! ,types ( ,art #add 7,greek3 a7 ,symbolic ,art #ade 7,greek3 b7 ,classical ,art #adh 7,greek3 g7 ,romantic ,art #aea #d4 ,"p ,,iii4--,! ,sev]al ,arts #aeg 7,greek3 a7 ,ar*itecture #afj 7,greek3 b7 ,sculpture #afb 7,greek3 g7 ,romantic ,art1 compris+ #afd 7i47 ,pa9t+ #afg 7ii47 ,music #afi 7iii47 ,poetry #aga #e4 ,conclusion #agc ,,prefatory ,,essay ,,by ,,! ,,translator4 ,,on ,,! ,,true ,,conception ,,( ,,ano!r ,,_w4 ,) su* b>r5 =ms ( ?\ght1 t are always 9 a _w beyond1 ,philosophy has no?+ to d4 ,its object always some?+ concrete1 & 9 ! highe/ s5se pres5t4--,,hegel',s ,logic1 ,wallace's translation1 p4 #aej4 ,x w surprise _m read]s to be told t ! words :i* ,i h quot$ above embody ! v ess5ce ( ,hegelian ?\ght4 ,! ,inf9ite1 ! supra-s5su\s1 ! div9e1 are s connect$ 9 our m9ds ) futile rack+s ( ! imag9ation ab\t remote matt]s :i* only di/ract u f our duties1 t a philosophy :i* designates its problems by su* t]ms z ^! seems self-condemn$ z cl\dy & inane4 ,b1 all appe>ances to ! contr>y not)/&+1 ,hegel is fai?ful to ! pres5t & ! concrete4 ,9 ! /udy ( 8 philosophy we are always deal+ ) human exp]i5ce4 ,my /ress lay1 says ,mr4 ,br[n+1#e on ! incid5ts 9 ! developm5t ( a s\l2 little else is wor? /udy4 ,= a s\l read ! m9d1 & y h ! subject-matt] to :i* ,hegel's eighte5 close-pr9t$ volumes are devot$4 ,! pres5t introductory rem>ks are meant to insi/ on ?is neglect$ po9t ( view4 ,i wi% to po9t out1 9 two or ?ree sali5t in/ances1 ! trans=mation und]gone by speculative notions :5 s$ul\sly appli$ to life1 & re/ra9$ f g5]at+ an empty beyond4 ,by s do+ ,i hope to pave ! way = a due appreciation ( ,hegel's philosophy ( f9e art4 ,t ! _w ( m9d1 or ! _w above s5se1 exi/s z an actual & organiz$ :ole1 is a tru? mo/ easily realiz$ 9 ! /udy ( ! beautiful4 ,& to grasp ?is pr9ciple z ,hegel applies x is no?+ less ?an to acquire a new contact ) spiritual life4 ,! spiritual _w1 :i* is pres5t1 actual1 & concrete1 conta9s mu* besides beauty4 ,b to appreh5d "o elem5t ( su* a :ole con/itutes & presupposes a long /ep t[>ds appreh5d+ ! re/4 ,x is = ?is reason t ,i propose1 9 ! fir/ place1 to expla91 by prom95t examples1 ! conception ( a spiritual _w :i* is pres5t & actual1 & !n to let ,hegel speak = himself on ! p>ticul> sph]e ( art4 ,s closely connect$ inde$ are all ! embodim5ts ( m9d1 t ! ,introduction to ! ,philosophy ( ,f9e ,art is almo/ a microcosm ( 8 entire sy/em4 ,we "k1 to our co/1 ! popul> conception ( ! supra-s5su\s _w4 ,:atev] t _w is1 x is1 z commonly ?\ght (1 n "h & n n[4 ,t is to say1 if "h & n[1 x is s by a sort ( miracle1 at :i* we are call$ ^u to wond]1 z :5 angels are said to be ne> u1 or ! dead to "k :at we d4 ,aga91 x is a c\nt]p>t ( our pres5t _w1 & r imp]ceptible to our s5ses1 ?an 9 its nature beyond contact ) s5se z su*4 ,x is peopl$ by p]sons1 :o live et]nally1 :i* means ?r\gh endless ages1 & to ^: actual communion ) u1 z also to our own ) ,god1 we look =w>d 9 ! future4 ,x ev5 p]haps conta9s a supra-s5su\s orig9al correspond+ to e ?+ & movem5t 9 ?is _w ( ours4 ,& x does n necess>ily deep5 our conception ( life1 b only r$uplicates x4 ,su* a _w1 :atev] we may ?9k ab\t its actual exi/5ce1 is n ! o!r _w ( philosophy4 ,! ?+s n se5 ( ,plato or ( ,hegel are n a d\ble or a projection ( ! exi/+ _w4 ,plato1 inde$1 wav]$ betwe5 ! two conceptions 9 a way t %\ld h w>n$ 8 int]pret]s ( ! div]g5ce 9 8 track ( ?\ght4 ,b 9 ,hegel1 at lea/1 !re is no ambiguity4 ,! _w ( spirits ) him is no _w ( gho/s4 ,:5 we /udy ! embodim5ts ( m9d or _s 9 8 pages1 & read ( law1 prop]ty1 & national unity2 ( f9e art1 ! religi\s community1 & ! intellect t has atta9$ sci5tific self-consci\sness1 we may miss our o!r _w ) its obscure beyond1 b we at any rate feel ourselves to be deal+ ) some?+ real1 & ) ! deepe/ conc]ns ( life4 ,we may d5y to su* matt]s ! titles :i* philosophy be/[s ^u !m2 we may say t ?is is no o!r _w1 no realm ( spirits1 no?+ inf9ite or div9e3 b ?is matt]s little s long z we "k :at we are talk+ ab\t1 & are talk+ ab\t ! be/ we "k4 ,& :at we discuss :5 ,hegel is our guide1 w always be "s great a*ievem5t or ess5tial attribute ( ! human m9d4 ,he nev] asks1 ,is x8 b always ,:at is x8 & !re=e has in/ruction1 drawn f exp]i5ce1 ev5 = ^? to :om ! titles ( 8 inquiries seem fraudul5t or bomba/ic4 ,^! few rem>ks are n direct$ to ma9ta9+ any !sis ab\t ! reality ( nature & ( s5se4 ,_! object is to en=ce a di/9ction :i* falls )9 ! _w :i* we "k1 & n betwe5 ! _w we "k & ano!r :i* we d n "k4 ,?is di/9ction is real1 & gov]ns life4 ,i am n d5y+ any o!r di/9ction1 b ,i am insi/+ on ?is4 ,no really great philosoph]1 nor religi\s tea*]1--nei!r ,plato1 nor ,kant1 nor ,/4 ,paul--c be und]/ood unless we grasp ?is anti!sis 9 ! "r way4 ,all ( ^! tea*]s h po9t$ m5 to ano!r _w4 ,all ( !m1 p]haps1 7 l$ at times by ! v =ce & reality ( _! own ?\ght into ! fatal sep>ation t cancels its mean+4 ,s /rong 0 _! s5se ( ! gulf betwe5 ! trifles & ! realities ( life1 t !y gave occasion to ! indol5t imag9ation--9 !mselves & 9 o!rs--to transmute ?is gulf f a measure ( moral ef=t into an inaccessibility t defies appreh5sion4 ,b _! purpose 0 to ov]come ?is inaccessibility1 n to height5 x4 ,! h>de/ ( all lessons 9 int]pretation is to believe t great m5 mean :at !y say4 ,we are bel[ _! level1 & :at !y actually say seems impossible to u1 till we h adult]at$ x to suit our own imbecility4 ,especially :5 !y speak ( ! highe/ realities1 we atta* our notion ( reality to :at !y pron\nce to be real4 ,& ?us we baffle e attempt to deep5 our ideas ( ! _w 9 :i* we live4 ,! "w ( intellig5ce is h>d2 t ( ! s5su\s fancy is easy2 & s we sub/itute ! latt] = ! =m]4 ,we are told1 = in/ance1 by ,plato1 t goodness1 beauty1 & tru? are realities1 b n visible or tangible4 ,in/ead ( respond+ to ! call s made on our intellig5ce by scrut9iz+ ! nature & conditions ( ^! intellectual facts--?\gh we "k well h[ t>dily !y are produc$ by ! culture ( ages--we apply =?) our idea ( reality z some?+ sep>ate 9 space & "t1 & s refute ,plato ) ease1 & rema9 z wise z we 7 be=e4 ,& x is true t ,plato1 h&l+ ideas ( va/ import ) ! m9d & language ( 8 day1 sometimes by a simil> error refutes himself4#f ,he makes1 = in/ance1 ! disembodi$ s\l see ! invisible ideas4 ,?us he trave/ies 8 ?+s ( ! m9d z ?\gh !y 7 ?+s ( s5se1 only n ( our s5se--!reby de/roy+ ! deep] diff]5ce ( k9d t alone enables !m to f9d a place 9 our _w4 ,t 8 doctr9e ( ideas 0 really root$1 n 9 my/icism1 b 9 sci5tific en?usiasm1 is a tru? t is veil$ f u p>tly by 8 inconsi/5cies1 b f> m by our own errone\s preconceptions4#g ,!re is1 h[ev]1 a g5u9e di/9ction betwe5 ?is _w & ! o!r _w1 :i* is m]ely p>odi$ by ! vulg> anti!ses betwe5 natural & sup]natural1 f9ite & inf9ite1 ph5om5al & n\m5al4 ,we sometimes he> x said1 ,! _w is q *ang$ to me s9ce ,i knew su* a p]son1 or /udi$ su* a subject1 or _h sugge/$ to me su* an idea4 ,! expression may be lit]ally true2 & we d n commonly exagg]ate1 b va/ly und]rate its import4 ,we read1 = in/ance1 9 a good au?ority1 ,^! tw5ty k9ds ( birds 7:i* ,virgil m5tions7 d n correspond s mu* to our species z to our g5]a2 = ! ,greeks & ,romans1 ,i ne$ h>dly say1 _h only v r\gh-&-ready me?ods ( classification1 j z is ! case ) un$ucat$ p at ! pres5t day4#h ,any "o may v]ify ! same fact z reg>ds ! obs]vation ( fl[]s4 ,e yell[ ranunculus is call$ a butt]-cup1 e l>ge :ite umbellif] a hemlock4 ,^!1 ) hundr$s ( o!r diff]5ces ( p]ception1 affect ! surr\nd+s 9 :i* m5 consci\sly live1 at lea/ z mu* z a consid]able degree ( deafness or bl9dness4 ,x is no metaphor1 b lit]al fact1 to say t man's :ole environm5t is trans=m$ by ! tra9+ ev5 ( 8 m]e appreh5sion ( natural objects4 ,b !re is m 9 ! matt] ?an ?is4 ,)\t go+ into metaphysics1 :i* ,i wi% to avoid1 ,i _c1 inde$1 ma9ta9 t m9d makes natural objects1 al?\gh by enabl+ u to p]ceive !m x unque/ionably makes our imm$iate consci\s _w4 ,my individual consci\sness does n make or create ! diff]5ces betwe5 ! species ( ranunculus1 al?\gh x does create my k ( !m4 ,b :5 we come to speak ( ! _w ( morals or art or politics1 we may v5ture mu* fur!r 9 our ass]tions4 ,! actual facts ( ?is _w d directly arise out ( & are causally su/a9$ by consci\s intellig5ce2 & ^! facts =m ! _w above s5se4 ,! unity ( a ,*ri/ian *ur* or congregation is a gov]n+ fact ( life2 s is t ( a family or a nation2 s1 we may hope1 w t ( humanity come to be4 ,:at is ?is unity8 ,is x visible & tangible1 l ! unity ( a human body8 ,no1 ! unity is ideal2 t is1 x exi/s 9 ! m$ium ( ?\ght only2 x is made up ( c]ta9 s5tim5ts1 purposes1 & ideas4 ,:at ev5 ( an army8 ,"h1 too1 an ideal unity is ! ma9spr+ ( action4 ,)\t mutual intellig5ce & reciprocal reliance y may h a mob1 b y _c h an army4 ,b all ^! conditions exi/ & c exi/ 9 ! m9d only4 ,an army1 qua army1 is n a m]e fact ( s5se2 = n only does x ne$ m9d to p]ceive x--a heap ( s& does t--b x also ne$s m9d to make x4 ,! _w ( ^! gov]n+ facts ( life is ! _w ( ! ?+s n se51 ! object ( reason1 ! _w ( ! truly inf9ite & div9e4 ,x is1 ( c\rse1 a false anti!sis to contra/ see+ ) ! bodily eye & see+ ) ! m9d's eye4 ,! see+ eye is always ! m9d's eye4 ,! di/9ction betwe5 s5se & _s or intellect is a di/9ction )9 ! m9d j z is ,/4 ,paul's opposition betwe5 ! _s & ! fle%4 ,nev]!less1 ! m9d t only sees col\r--s5se or s5se-p]ception--is diff]5t f ! m9d t sees beauty1 ! self-consci\s _s4 ,! latt] includes ! =m]1 b ! =m] does n include ! latt]4 ,to ! "o ! col\r is ! ultimate fact2 to ! o!r x is an elem5t 9 a ?+ ( beauty4 ,?is relation prevails ?r\gh\t betwe5 ! _w ( s5se & ! _w above s5se4 ,! ?+s n se51 philosophically speak+1 are no _w ( exi/5ces or ( intellig5ces co-ord9ate ) & sev]$ f ?is pres5t _w4 ,!y are a value1 an import1 a significance1 sup]add$ to ! ph5om5al _w1 :i* may ?us be said1 ?\gh ) "s risk ( misund]/&+1 to be degrad$ into a symbol4 ,! h\se1 ! ca!dral1 ! judge's robe1 ! g5]al's uni=m1 are ultimate facts = ! *ild or ! savage2 b = ! civiliz$ man !y are symbols ( dome/ic life1 ( ! ,*ur*1 & ( ! ,/ate4 ,ev5 :]e ! supra-s5su\s _w has its pure/ expression1 9 ! k & w ( intellig5t be+s1 x presupposes a s5su\s _w z ! mat]ial ( ideas & ( actions4 ,?is _w & ! o!r _w are cont9u\s & insep>able1 & all m5 mu/ live 9 "s degree = bo?4 ,b ! completion ( ! ,n\m5al _w1 & ! appreh5sion ( its reality & complet5ess1 is ! task by fulfill+ :i* humanity advances4 ,i pass to ! int]pretation1 nei!r te*nical nor controv]sial1 ( "o or two ( ,hegel's mo/ al>m+ phrases4 ,! inf9ite seems to practical m9ds ! v opposite ( any?+ real1 pres5t1 or valuable4 ,z ! description ( life1 x is ! m]e negation ( ! life we "k2 z ! description ( a purpose1 x is ! v anti!sis ( any purpose t we c conceive to be atta9able2 z ! description ( a be+1 x appe>s to be =m$ by d5y+ e pr$icate :i* we atta* to p]sonality4 ,& ,i c\ld wi% t ,hegel _h n select$ ?is mu*-abus$ t]m z ! di/9ctive pr$icate ( :at is mo/ real & mo/ preci\s 9 life4 ,he adh]$ to x1 no d\bt1 because 8 inf9ity1 ?\gh diff]5t 9 nature to t ( common logic1 yet rightly fills ! place & meets ! problem ( t conception4 ,i w attempt to expla9 h[ ?is c be1 & :at we are discuss+ :5 we read ab\t inf9ity 9 ! ,hegelian philosophy4 ,x is an obvi\s rem>k1 t inf9ity 0 a symbol ( evil 9 ,hell5ic speculation1 :]eas to ,*ri/ian & mod]n ?\ght x is id5tifi$ ) good4 ,mu* idle talk has aris5 on ?is acc\nt1 z to ! limitation ( ! ,hell5ic m9d4 ,= 9 fact1 ! ,f9ite ascrib$ to ,py?agoras1 & ! idea ( limit & proportion 9 ,plato or 9 ,ari/otle1 are f> m ne>ly ak9 to true inf9ity ?an is ! ,inf9ite ( mod]n popul> philosophy4 ,inf9ite means ! negation ( limit4 ,n[1 common inf9ity1 :i* may be id5tifi$ 9 g5]al ) enum]ation ad inf9itum1--! false inf9ity ( ,hegel--is ! attempt to negate or transc5d a limit :i* inevitably recurs4 ,x arises f attempt+ a task or problem 9 ! wrong way1 s t we may g on = ev] )\t mak+ any advance t[>ds its a*ievem5t4 ,all quantitative inf9ity--:i* ( c\rse has its def9ite uses1 subject to prop] res]vations--is ( ?is nature4 ,a process does n *ange its "* by m]e cont9uance1 & ! aggregate ( a million units is no m free f limitation ?an ! aggregate ( t54 ,a defect 9 k9d _c be comp5sat$ by m]e quantity4 ,we see ! fallaci\s attempt 9 savage1 b>b>ic1 or vulg> art4 ,mean+less it]ation1 objectless lab\r1 enorm\s size1 extravagant co/l9ess1 indicate ! ef=t to satisfy man's ne$ ( expression by ! m]e accumulation ( "w )\t adequate idea or purpose4 ,b su* ef=ts1 h[ev] /up5d\s1 nev] atta9 _! goal4 ,!y con/itute a recurr5t failure to transc5d a recurr5t limit1 precisely analog\s to enum]ation ad inf9itum4 ,a hundr$ ?\s& p\nds' wor? ( bricks & mort> comes no ne>] to ! embodim5t ( m9d ?an a ?\s& p\nds' wor?4 ,to attempt adequate expression by m]e aggregation ( co/ or size is !re=e to fall into ! inf9ite process or ! false inf9ity4 ,ano!r well-kn[n in/ance is ! pursuit ( happ9ess 9 ! =m ( pleasure = pleasure's sake4 ,! recurr5ce ( un*ang+ units leaves u :]e we 74 ,a process :i* does n *ange rema9s ! same1 & if x did n br+ satisfaction at fir/1 w n d s at la/4#i ,we might z well g on produc+ p>allels to inf9ity1 9 ! hope t someh[ or some:]e !y may meet4 ,an inf9ite /raight l9e may s]ve z a type ( ! k9d ( inf9ity we are consid]+4 ,inf9ity 9 ! ,hegelian s5se does n p>take 9 any way ( ?is endlessness1 or ( ! unreality :i* atta*es to x4 ,its root-idea is self-complet5ess or satisfaction4 ,t :i* is inf9ite is )\t b\nd>y1 because x does n ref] beyond itself = explanation1 or = ju/ification2 & !re=e1 9 all human exi/5ce or production inf9ity c only be an aspect or elem5t4 ,a picture1 = in/ance1 reg>d$ z a "w ( f9e art1 ju/ifies itself1 gives satisfaction directly & )\t rais+ que/ions ( cause or ( comp>ison1 & is 9 ?is s5se--i4e4 9 respect ( its beauty--reg>d$ z inf9ite4 ,:51 on ! o!r h&1 we consid] ?is same "w ( art z an hi/orical ph5om5on1 z a l9k 9 a *a9 ( causation--e4g4 z elucidat+ ! developm5t ( a s*ool1 or prov+ ! exi/5ce ( a c]ta9 te*nical process at a c]ta9 date--!n we g beyond itself = its int]e/ & explanation1 & depress x at once into a f9ite object4 ,! f9ite is t :i* pres5ts itself z incomplete2 ! inf9ite t :i* pres5ts itself z complete1 & :i*1 !re=e1 does n =ce ^u u ! fact ( its limitation4 ,?is "* belongs 9 ! highe/ degree to self-consci\s m9d1 z realiz$ 9 ! _w above s5se2 & 9 "s degree to all elem5ts ( t _w--= in/ance1 to ! ,/ate--9 z f> z !y repres5t man's realiz$ self-consci\sness4 ,x is ! nature ( self-consci\sness to be inf9ite1 because x is its nature to take into itself :at 0 oppos$ to x1 & ?us to make itself into an organiz$ sph]e t has value & reality )91 & n beyond itself4 ,if false inf9ity 0 repres5t$ by an inf9ite /raight l9e1 true inf9ity may be comp>$ to a circle or a sph]e4 ,! di/9ction betwe5 true & false inf9ity is ( ! pr(\nde/ moral import4 ,! sickly ye>n+ t longs only to escape f ! real1 root$ 9 ! anti!sis betwe5 ! inf9ite & ! actual or concrete1 or 9 ! idea ( ! monoton\s inf9i :i* is "o ) ! abme or ! g\ffre1 is apprais$ by ?is te/ at its true value4 ,x is se5 to re/ on a m]e pa!tic fallacy ( ?\ght & s5tim5t4 ,s f> f ! inf9ite be+ remote1 ab/ract1 unreal1 no?+ b ! inf9ite c be truly pres5t1 concrete1 & real4 ,! f9ite always ref]s u away & away ?r\gh an endless s]ies ( causes1 ( effects1 or ( relations4 ,! inf9ite is individual1 & be>s ! "* ( k1 a*ievem5t1 atta9m5t4 ,9 %ort1 ! actual realities :i* we h 9 m9d :51 9 philosophy1 we speak ( ! inf9ite1 are su* z a nation t is consci\s ( its unity & g5]al w1 or ! realm ( f9e art z ! recognition ( man's high] nature1 or ! religi\s community ) its conviction ( an indwell+ ,deity4 ,n[1 :e!r we l ! t]m ,inf9ite or n1 :e!r or no we ?9k t man's life c be expla9$ & ju/ifi$ )9 ! limits ( ^! aims & ^! ph5om5a1 !re is no d\bt t ^! matt]s are real1 & are ! mo/ mom5t\s ( realities4 ,9 acqua9t+ ourselves ) _! /ructure1 evolution1 & relation to individual life1 we are at lea/ n wa/+ "t1 nor treat+ ( matt]s beyond human intellig5ce4 ,!re is a v simil> contra/ 9 ! conception ( human ,fre$om4 ,free w is s old a vex$ "q1 t ?\gh ! conflict /ill rages fitfully r\nd x1 ! _w h>dly conceives t mu* c turn ^u its decision4 ,b :5 9 place ( ! ab/ract1 ,is man free8 we are confront$ ) ! concrete inquiry1 ,:51 9 :at1 & z :at1 does man c>ry out 8 w ) lea/ h9drance & ) fulle/ satisfaction8 !n we h be=e u ! actual ph5om5a ( civilization1 in/ead ( an idle & ab/ract ,yes or ,no4 ,man's ,fre$om1 9 ! s5se ?us contemplat$1 lies 9 ! spiritual or supra-s5su\s _w by :i* 8 humanity is realiz$1 & 9 :i* 8 w f9ds fulfilm5t4 ,! family1 = example1 prop]ty1 & law are ! fir/ /eps ( man's fre$om4 ,9 !m ! individual's w obta9s & be/[s recognition z an ag5t 9 a society ^: bond ( union is ideal--i4e4 exi/+ only 9 consci\sness2 & ?is recognition develops into duties & rights4 ,x is 9 ^! t man f9ds some?+ to live =1 some?+ 9 :i* & = ! sake ( :i* to ass]t himself4 ,z society develops he lives on ! :ole m 9 ! civiliz$ or spiritual _w1 & less 9 ! savage or purely natural _w4 ,8 w1 :i* is himself1 exp&s ) ! in/itutions & ideas t =m its purpose1 & ! hi/ory ( ?is expansion is ! hi/ory ( human fre$om4 ,no?+ is m %all[1 m b>b>\sly irrational1 ?an to reg>d ! progress ( civilization z ! accumulation ( re/rictions4 ,laws & rules are a necess>y aspect ( ext5d$ capacities4 ,e p[] t we ga9 has a positive nature1 & !re=e involves positive conditions1 & e positive condition has negative relations4 ,to accompli% a p>ticul> purpose y mu/ g to "w 9 a p>ticul> way1 & 9 no o!r way4 ,to compla9 ( ?is is l compla9+ ( a h\se because x has a def9ite %ape4 ,if fre$om means abs5ce ( attributes1 empty space is fre] ?an any edifice4 ,( c\rse a h\se may be s ugly t we may say we w\ld r h none at all4 ,civilization may br+ su* horrors t we may say r savag]y ?an ?is2 b 9 nei!r case are we s]i\s4 ,great z are ! vices ( civilization1 x is only 9 civilization t man becomes human1 spiritual1 & free4 ,! ef=t to grasp & apply su* an idea z ?is c h>dly be b>r54 ,x br+s u face to face ) concrete facts ( hi/ory1 & ( man's actual motives & purposes4 ,true philosophy "h1 z ev]y:]e1 plunges into ! concrete & ! real2 x is ! indol5t ab/ract fancy t ?ru/s problems away into ! remote beyond or into futile ab/raction4 ,plato1 ! philosoph]1 kn[s well t ! m9d is free :5 x a*ieves :at z a :ole x truly wills4 ,b ,plato1 ! allegori/ & imag9ative prea*]1 ref]s ! s\l's fre$om to a fleet+ mom5t ( ante-natal *oice1 :i* he va9ly /rives to exempt f causal influ5ce4 ,pictorial imag9ation1 ) its ready ref]5ce to occurr5ces 9 pa/ & future1 is ! great foe to philosophic intellig5ce4 ,f9ally1 x is impossible to omit all ref]5ce to ! notion ( an imman5t ,deity1 :i* =ms ! v c5tre ( ,hegel's ?\ght4 ,:5 an unspeculative ,engli% read] fir/ meets ) ,hegel's passionate insi/5ce t ,god is n unkn[able1 t ,he necess>ily reveals himself z a ,tr9ity ( p]sons1 & t to d5y ?is is to repres5t m5 z ! hea!n :o "k n ,god1 he feels z if he _h tak5 s& into 8 m\?4 ,he is incl9$ to ask :at ^! ,neo-,platonic or m$ival doctr9es are do+ 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury1 & :y we %\ld resuscitate dead logoma*ies t c h no possible value = life or conduct4 ,n[1 ,i mu/ n attempt "h to discuss ! difficult "q ( ,hegel's ultimate conception ( ! be+ ( ,god1 & ,i am b\nd to w>n any "o :o may read ^! pages t ,i only pr(ess to reproduce "o--?\gh by f> ! mo/ prom95t--side ( t conception4 ,b1 subject to ?is res]vation1 ,i h no hesitation 9 say+1 t our own prejudices =m ! only h9drance to our see+ t ,hegel's subject-matt] is "h1 z else:]e1 human life4 ,he gives u :at he takes to be ! lit]al tru?1 & we w h x to be metaphor4 ,v]bally contradict+ ,kant1 he accepts1 completes1 & en=ces ,kant's ?\ght4 ,revelation c nev] be ! true gr\nd ( religion1 said ,kant2 = revelation is an hi/orical accid5t1 & religion is a rational necessity ( man's intellig5t nature4 ,revelation is ! only true k ( ,god & gr\nd ( religion1 says ,hegel1 because revelation consi/s 9 ! realization ( ,god 9 man's intellig5t nature4 ,we are1 h[ev]1 n unaccu/om$ to su* phrases1 & our imag9ation is equal to its habitual task ( evad+ _! mean+4 ,we take !m to be a /rong metaphor1 mean+ t ,god1 :o is a sort ( gho/ly be+ a long way (f1 is1 not)/&+1 m or less )9 ! k ( our m9ds1 & s is 9 !m1 z a book :i* is actually 9 ,london may be 9 my memory :5 ,i am 9 ,scotl&4 ,n[1 "r or wrong1 ?is is n :at ,hegel means4 ,he means :at he says2 t ,god is _s or m9d1#aj & exi/s 9 ! m$ium ( m9d1 :i* is actual z intellig5ce1 = u at any rate1 only 9 ! human self-consci\sness4 ,! ?\ght is h>d f its v simplicity1 & we /ruggle1 z always1 to avoid grasp+ x4 ,we imag9e spirits z made ( a sort ( ?9 matt]1 & s z exi/+ j l bodies1 al?\gh we call !m disembodi$4 ,& !n we ?9k ( ?is disembodi$ =m z an alt]native to human =m1 & suppose _s to h someh[ a pur] exi/5ce ap>t f human body4 ,?is error really spr+s f imag9+ ! two z exi/5ces ( ! same k9d1 & s conflict+1 & f n realiz+ ! notion ( _s z m9d or self-consci\sness1 :i* is ! only way ( conceiv+ its actual pres5ce 9 our _w4 ,m9d uses s5su\s exi/5ce z its symbol2 p]haps ev5 ne$s x4 ,! poet :o has hit ,hegel's ?\ght s ne>ly1#aa fails "h3-- ,?is weight ( body & limb1 ,are !y n sign & symbol ( ?y division f ,him8 ,"h we leave ! track ( ! high] ,pan!ism = t ( vulg> my/icism4 ,spiritual be+ is conceiv$ z someh[ incompatible ) bodily %ape1 ei!r because incapable ( any concrete embodim5t1 or because x has a quasi-mat]ial %ape ( its own4 ,n[1 ?is is j ! rev]se ( ! ,hegelian idea4 ,accord+ to ,hegel1 x is only 9 ! human =m t intellig5ce c = u f9d its full expression4 ,! notion ( a spiritual body o!r ?an & incompatible ) ! natural body does n arise4 ,_s exi/s 9 ! m$ium ( consci\sness1 n 9 a peculi> k9d ( matt]4 ,! spiritualization ( ! natural body is n to be look$ = 9 an a/ral or angel body1 b 9 ! gait & ge/ure1 ! significance & dignity1 t make ! body ( ! civiliz$ man ! outw>d image ( 8 s\l1 & di/+ui% him f ! savage z f ! animal4 ,! human s\l becomes actual itself1 & visible to o!rs1 only by m\ld+ ! body into its symbol & in/rum5t4 ,x ought to h be5 an axiom ( physiology1 ,hegel says1 t ! s]ies ( animat$ =ms mu/ necess>ily lead up to t ( man4 ,= ?is is ! only s5su\s =m 9 :i* m9d c\ld atta9 adequate manife/ation4 ,?us an?ropomorphism 9 f9e art is no accid5t1 nor an unwor?y portrayal ( div9ity4 ,if ! ,deity is to be symboliz$ to s5se1 x mu/ be 9 ! image ( man4 ,! symbol is n inde$ ! reality1 z ! s5su\s image is n consci\s ?\ght2 b ?is is a defect inh]5t 9 arti/ic pres5tation1 & n attributable to an?ropomorphism 9 p>ticul>4 ,x is obvi\s t 9 ! light ( su* a conception1 a speculative import c be atta*$ to ! doctr9e ( ! ,inc>nation1 & ,hegel's read+ ( ,*ri/ian ideas is1 9 fact1 to be int]pret$ entirely 9 ?is s5se4 ,?is is n ! place to g deep] into su* views1 :i*1 h[ev] pr(\nd1 may p]haps cont9ue to seem non-natural expositions ( ,*ri/ian dogma4 ,i am only conc]n$ to %[ h[ "h1 also1 ! speculative idea1 op]at+ ^u ! concrete & actual1 g5]ates a fre% & inspir+ insight into life & conduct4 ,few *apt]s ( an?ropology are m ?or\gh1 pr(\nd1 & sugge/ive ?an ,hegel's acc\nt ( ! actual s\l2 i4e4 ( ! habits & attributes :i* make ! body di/9ctively human by /amp+ x ) ! impress ( m9d4 ,nor has philosophic insight ev] done bett] s]vice to ! hi/ory ( religion ?an 9 grasp+ ! ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity z ! unity1 7n m]ely ! union7 ( ! div9e & human nature4 ,among ! ?+s :i* are spiritually disc]n$1 an important place belongs to beauty4 ,z a b\nd>y & transition betwe5 s5se & ?\ght1 x is peculi>ly fitt$ to illu/rate ! reality :i* we claim1 9 contradi/9ction to m]e s5su\s appe>ance1 = :at is be/ 9 life4 ,_m :o di/ru/ ,hegelian =mul are conv9c$ t beauty at lea/ is real4 ,!y w admit t f9e art & ! recognition ( beauty are n trifles1 n amusem5ts1 b rank high among ! int]e/s t give life its value4 ,all su* w f9d !mselves 9 sympa?y ) ! purpose ( a great philosoph] :o has b5t all ! p[] ( 8 g5ius & 8 indu/ry to v9dicat+ a place = art z an embodim5t ( ! div9e nature4 ,! ,introduction to ,hegel's /hetic1 :i* is all t x 0 possible to reproduce 9 ! pres5t volume1 lacks1 ( c\rse1 ! solidity & detail$ elaboration ( ! treatise4 ,yet to all :o c>e = ?or\gh & noble ?\ght on a great subject1 & = a def5ce ( _! fai? 9 ! true spiritual realities1 ,i h hope t ! ensu+ pages1 h[ev] m>r$ by imp]fect translation1 w be welcome4 ,,hegel',s ,,/hetic4 ,,introduction4 ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,! ,,range ,,( ,,/hetic ,,def9$1 ,,& ,,"s ,,objections ,,refut$4 ,! pres5t c\rse ( lectures deals ) /hetic4 ,_! subject is ! wide realm ( ! beautiful1 &1 m p>ticul>ly1 _! prov9ce is ,art--we may re/rict x1 inde$1 to ,f9e ,art4 ,! "n /hetic 9 its natural s5se is n q appropriate to ?is subject4 /hetic means m precisely ! sci5ce ( s5sation or feel+4 ,?us und]/ood1 x arose z a new sci5ce1 or r z some?+ t 0 to become a bran* ( philosophy = ! fir/ "t1#ab 9 ! s*ool ( ,wolff1 at ! epo* :5 works ( art 7 be+ consid]$ 9 ,g]many 9 ! light ( ! feel+s :i* !y 7 suppos$ to evoke--feel+s ( pleasure1 admiration1 fe>1 pity1 etc4 ,! "n 0 s inappropriate1 or1 /rictly speak+1 s sup]ficial1 t = ?is reason x 0 attempt$ to =m o!r names1 e4g4 ,kalli/ic4 ,b ?is "n1 aga91 is unsatisfactory1 = ! sci5ce to be designat$ does n treat ( beauty 9 g5]al1 b m]ely ( arti/ic beauty4 ,we %all1 !re=e1 p]mit ! "n /hetic to /&1 because x is no?+ b a "n1 & s is indiff]5t to u1 &1 moreov]1 has up to a c]ta9 po9t pass$ into common language4 ,z a "n1 !re=e1 x may be reta9$4 ,! prop] expression1 h[ev]1 = our sci5ce is ! ,philosophy ( ,art1 or1 m def9itely1 ! ,philosophy ( ,f9e ,art4 ,greek3 a4 ,by ! above expression we at once exclude ! beauty ( ,nature4 ,su* a limitation ( our subject may appe> to be an arbitr>y dem>cation1 re/+ on ! pr9ciple t e sci5ce has ! pr]ogative ( m>k+ out its b\nd>ies at pleasure4 ,b ?is is n ! s5se 9 :i* we are to und]/& ! limitation ( /hetic to ! beauty ( art4 ,x is true t 9 common life we are 9 ! habit ( speak+ ( beautiful col\r1 a beautiful sky1 a beautiful riv]1 &1 moreov]1 ( beautiful fl[]s1 beautiful animals1 &1 above all1 ( beautiful human be+s4 ,we w n j n[ ent] into ! controv]sy h[ f> su* objects c ju/ly h ! attribute ( beauty ascrib$ to !m1 or h[ f>1 speak+ g5]ally1 natural beauty ought to be recogniz$ z exi/+ besides arti/ic beauty4 ,we may1 h[ev]1 beg9 at once by ass]t+ t arti/ic beauty /&s high] ?an nature4 ,= ! beauty ( art is ! beauty t is born--born aga91 t is--( ! m9d2#ac & by z mu* z ! m9d & its products are high] ?an nature & its appe>ances1 by s mu* ! beauty ( art is high] ?an ! beauty ( nature4 ,inde$1 if we look at x =mally--i4e4 only consid]+ 9 :at way x exi/s1 n :at !re is 9 x1--ev5 a silly fancy su* z may pass ?r\gh a man's head is high] ?an any product ( nature2 = su* a fancy mu/ at lea/ be *>act]iz$ by intellectual be+ & by fre$om4#ad ,9 respect ( its cont5t1 on ! o!r h&1 ! sun1 = in/ance1 appe>s to u to be an absolutely necess>y factor 9 ! univ]se1 :ile a blund]+ notion passes away z accid5tal & transi5t2 b yet1 9 its own be+1 a natural exi/5ce su* z ! sun is indiff]5t1#ae is n free or self-consci\s1 :ile if we consid] x 9 its necess>y connection ) o!r ?+s we are n reg>d+ x by itself or = its own sake1 &1 !re=e1 n z beautiful4 ,to say1 z we h said1 9 g5]al t]ms1 t m9d & its arti/ic beauty /& high] ?an natural beauty1 is no d\bt to det]m9e almo/ no?+4 ,= high] is an utt]ly indef9ite expression1 :i* designates ! beauty ( nature & t ( art z if m]ely /&+ side by side 9 ! space ( ! imag9ation1 & /ates ! diff]5ce betwe5 !m z purely quantitative1 &1 !re=e1 purely ext]nal4 ,b ! m9d & its arti/ic beauty1 9 be+ high] z comp>$ ) nature1 h a di/9ction :i* is n simply relative4 ,m9d1 & m9d only1 is capable ( tru?1 & compreh5ds 9 itself all t is1 s t :atev] is beautiful c only be really & truly beautiful z p>tak+ 9 ?is high] elem5t & z creat$ !reby4 ,9 ?is s5se ! beauty ( nature reveals itself z b a reflection ( ! beauty :i* belongs to ! m9d1 z an imp]fect1 incomplete mode ( be+1 z a mode ^: really sub/antial elem5t is conta9$ 9 ! m9d itself4 ,moreov]1 we %all f9d ! re/riction to f9e art v natural1 = h[ev] mu* has be5 & is said--?\gh less by ! anci5ts ?an by ourselves--( ! beauties ( nature1 yet no "o has tak5 x into 8 head to emphasize ! po9t ( view ( ! beauty ( natural objects1 & to attempt to make a sci5ce1 a sy/ematic acc\nt ( ^! beauties4 ,! aspect ( ,utility1 inde$1 has be5 acc5tuat$1 & a sci5ce1 e4g4 ( natural ?+s useful aga9/ diseases a mat]ia m$ica1 has be5 compil$1 consi/+ 9 a description ( m9]als1 *emical products1 plants1 & animals t are ( use = curative purposes4 ,b ! realm ( nature has n be5 array$ & e/imat$ "u ! aspect ( beauty4 ,9 deal+ ) natural beauty we f9d ourselves too op5 to vagu5ess1 & too de/itute ( a crit]ion2 = :i* reason su* a review w\ld h little int]e/4 ,! above prefatory rem>ks ^u beauty 9 nature & 9 art1 ^u ! relation betwe5 ! two1 & ! exclusion ( ! =m] f ! region ( ! subject prop]1 are meant to remove any idea t ! limitation ( our sci5ce is ow+ m]ely to *oice & to caprice4 ,b ?is is n ! place to demon/rate ! above relation1 = ! consid]ation ( x falls )9 our sci5ce itself1 & !re=e x _c be discuss$ & demon/rat$ till lat]4 ,suppos+ t = ! pres5t we h limit$ ourselves to ! beauty ( art1 ?is fir/ /ep br+s u at once into contact ) fre% difficulties4 ,greek3 b4 ,! fir/ ?+ t may sugge/ itself to u is ! difficulty :e!r f9e art %[s itself to des]ve a sci5tific treatm5t4 ,beauty & art1 no d\bt1 p]vade all ! bus9ess ( life l a k9dly g5ius1 & =m ! bright adornm5t ( all our surr\nd+s1 bo? m5tal & mat]ial1 soo?+ ! sadness ( our condition & ! emb>rassm5ts ( real life1 kill+ "t 9 ent]ta9+ fa%ion1 & :]e !re is no?+ good to be a*iev$1 occupy+ ! place ( :at is vici\s1 bett]1 at any rate1 ?an vice4 ,yet al?\gh art presses 9 ) its pleas+ %apes on e possible occasion1 f ! rude adornm5ts ( ! savage to ! spl5d\r ( ! temple ) its untold weal? ( decoration1 /ill ^! %apes !mselves appe> to fall outside ! real purposes ( life4 ,& ev5 if ! creations ( art d n prove detrim5tal to our grav] purposes1 if !y appe> at times actually to fur!r !m by keep+ evil at a di/ance1 /ill x is s f> true t art belongs r to ! relaxation & leisure ( ! m9d1 :ile ! sub/antive int]e/s ( life dem& its ex]tion4 ,h5ce x may seem unsuitable & p$antic to treat ) sci5tific s]i\sness :at is n 9 itself ( a s]i\s nature4 ,9 any case1 ^u su* a view art appe>s z a sup]fluity1 ev5 if ! s(t5+ ( ! m5tal temp] :i* preoccupation ) beauty has p[] to produce1 does n turn out a detrim5tal1 because effem9at+ influ5ce4 ,9 ?is aspect ( ! matt]1 ! f9e arts be+ grant$ to be a luxury1 x has be5 ?\ght necess>y 9 v>i\s ways to take up _! def5ce ) ref]5ce to _! relation t[>ds practical necessities1 & m especially t[>ds morality & piety2 &1 z x is impossible to demon/rate _! h>mlessness1 at lea/ to make x cr$ible t ! m5tal luxury 9 "q af=d$ a l>g] sum ( advantages ?an ( disadvantages4 ,) ?is view v s]i\s aims h be5 ascrib$ to art1 & x has be5 recomm5d$ 9 v>i\s ways z a m$iator betwe5 reason & s5su\sness1 betwe5 incl9ation & duty1 z ! reconcil] ( ^! elem5ts 9 ! ob/9ate conflict & repulsion :i* _! collision g5]ates4 ,b ! op9ion may be ma9ta9$ t1 assum+ su* aims ( art1 m s]i\s ?\gh !y are1 no?+ is ga9$ = reason & duty by ! attempt at m$iation1 because ^! pr9ciples1 z ess5tially incapable ( int]mixture1 c be p>ties to no su* compromise1 b dem& 9 _! manife/ation ! same purity :i* !y h 9 !mselves4 ,& x might be said t art itself is n made any m wor?y ( sci5tific discussion by su* treatm5t1 see+ t x is /ill d\bly a s]vant--to high] aims1 no d\bt1 on ! "o h&1 b none ! less to vacuity & frivolity on ! o!r2 & 9 su* s]vice c at be/ only display itself z a means1 in/ead ( be+ an end pursu$ = its own sake4 ,f9ally1 art1 consid]$ z a means1 seems to lab\r "u ?is defect ( =m1 t1 suppos+ x to be subord9at$ to s]i\s ends1 & to produce results ( importance1 /ill ! means employ$ by art = su* purposes is deception4 ,= beauty has its be+ 9 appe>ance4#af ,n[1 x w readily be admitt$ t an aim :i* is real & true 9 itself ought n to be atta9$ by deception1 & if x does "h & !re a*ieve "s success 9 ?is way1 t c only be ! case to a limit$ ext5t1 & ev5 !n deception _c approve itself z ! "r means4 ,= ! means %\ld correspond to ! dignity ( ! end1 & only :at is real & true1 n semblance or deception1 has p[] to create :at is real & true2 j z sci5ce1 = in/ance1 has to consid] ! true int]e/s ( ! m9d 9 accordance ) ! tru? ( reality & ! true way ( conceiv+ x4 ,9 all ^! respects x may appe> z if f9e art 7 unwor?y ( sci5tific consid]ation2 because1 z is alleg$1 x is at be/ a pleas+ amusem5t1 & ev5 if x pursues m s]i\s aims is 9 contradiction ) _! nature1 b is at be/ ! m]e s]vant alike ( amusem5t & ( s]i\s aims1 & yet has at comm&1 :e!r z ! elem5t ( its be+ or z ! vehicle ( its action1 no?+ beyond deception & semblance4 ,greek3 g4 ,b1 9 ! second place1 x is a /ill m probable aspect ( ! "q t1 ev5 if f9e art 7 to =m a subject ( philosophical reflections 9 a g5]al way1 x w\ld be no appropriate matt] = /rictly sci5tific treatm5t4 ,! beauty ( art pres5ts itself to s5se1 to feel+1 to p]ception1 to imag9ation2 its sph]e is n t ( ?\ght1 & ! appreh5sion ( its activity & its productions dem& ano!r organ ?an t ( ! sci5tific intellig5ce4 ,moreov]1 :at we enjoy 9 ! beauty ( art is precisely ! fre$om ( its productive & pla/ic en]gy4 ,9 ! orig9ation1 z 9 ! contemplation1 ( its creations we appe> to escape :olly f ! fett]s ( rule & regul>ity4 ,9 ! =ms ( art we seek = repose & animation 9 place ( ! au/]ity ( ! reign ( law & ! sombre self-conc5tration ( ?\ght2 we w\ld ex*ange ! %ad[l& ( ! idea = *e]ful vigor\s reality4 ,& la/ly1 ! s\rce ( arti/ic creations is ! free activity ( fancy1 :i* 9 h] imag9ation is m free ?an nature's self4 ,n only has art at comm& ! :ole weal? ( natural =ms 9 ! brilliant v>iety ( _! appe>ance1 b also ! creative imag9ation has p[] to expatiate inexhau/ibly beyond _! limit 9 products ( its own4 ,x may be suppos$ t1 9 pres5ce ( ?is immeasurable abundance ( inspiration & its free creations1 ?\ght w necess>ily lose ! c\rage to br+ !m completely be=e x1 to criticize !m1 & to array !m "u its univ]sal =mul4 ,sci5ce1 on ! contr>y1 e "o admits1 is compell$ by its =m to busy itself ) ?\ght :i* ab/racts f ! mass ( p>ticul>s4 ,= ?is reason1 on ! "o h&1 imag9ation ) its cont+5cy & caprice--t is1 ! organ ( arti/ic activity & enjoym5t--is ( necessity exclud$ f sci5ce4 ,& on ! o!r h&1 see+ t art is :at *e]s & animates ! dull & )]$ dryness ( ! idea1 reconciles ) reality its ab/raction & its dissociation !refrom1 & supplies out ( ! real _w :at is lack+ to ! notion1 x foll[s1 we may ?9k1 t a purely intellectual treatm5t ( art de/roys ?is v means ( supplem5tation1 annihilates x1 & r$uces ! idea once m to its simplicity devoid ( reality1 & to its %ad[y ab/ractness4 ,& fur!r1 x is object$ t sci5ce1 z a matt] ( cont5t1 occupies itself ) :at is necess>y4 ,n[1 if /hetic puts aside ! beauty ( nature1 we n only ga9 no?+ 9 respect ( necessity1 b to all appe>ance h got fur!r away f x4 ,= ! expression ,nature at once gives u ! idea ( ,necessity & ,uni=mity1#ag t is to say1 ( a behavi\r :i* may be hop$ to be ak9 to sci5ce1 & capable ( submitt+ !reto4 ,b 9 ! m9d1 g5]ally1 & m p>ticul>ly 9 ! imag9ation1 comp>$ ) nature1 caprice & lawlessness are suppos$ to be peculi>ly at home2 & ^! )draw !mselves z a matt] ( c\rse f all sci5tific explanation4 ,?us 9 all ^! aspects--9 orig91 9 effect1 & 9 range--f9e art1 in/ead ( %[+ itself fitt$ = sci5tific /udy1 seems r 9 its own "r to resi/ ! regulat+ activity ( ?\ght1 & to be unsuitable = /rict sci5tific discussion4 ,^! & simil> objections aga9/ a g5u9ely sci5tific treatm5t ( f9e art are drawn f common ideas1 po9ts ( view1 & consid]ations1 :i* may be read ad nauseam 9 full elaboration 9 ! old] writ]s ^u beauty & ! f9e arts1 especially 9 ! works ( ,fr5* au?ors4 ,& 9 "p !y conta9 facts :i* h a c]ta9 tru?2 9 "p1 too1 ! argum5tation#ah bas$ ^u ^! facts appe>s plausible at fir/ sight4 ,?us1 e4g41 !re is ! fact t ! =ms ( beauty are z manifold z ! ph5om5on ( beauty is omnipres5t2 & f ?is1 if we *oose1 we may proce$ to conclude to a univ]sal impulse ( ,beauty 9 human nature1 & !n g on to ! fur!r inf]5ce3 t because ideas ( beauty are s endlessly v>i\s1 & !re=e1 z seems obvi\s1 are some?+ p>ticul>1#ai x foll[s t !re c be no univ]sal laws ( beauty & ( ta/e4 ,be=e x is possible = u to turn f su* consid]ations to our subject prop]1 x is our bus9ess to devote a brief introductory discussion to ! objections & d\bts :i* h be5 rais$4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 z reg>ds ! wor?9ess ( art to be sci5tifically consid]$1 x is no d\bt ! case t art c be employ$ z a fleet+ pa/ime1 to s]ve ! ends ( pleasure & ent]ta9m5t1 to decorate our surr\nd+s1 to imp>t pleasantness to ! ext]nal conditions ( our life1 & to emphasize o!r objects by means ( ornam5t4 ,9 ?is mode ( employm5t art is inde$ n indep5d5t1 n free1 b s]vile4 ,b :at we mean to consid]1 is ! art :i* is free 9 its end z 9 its means4 ,t art is 9 ! ab/ract capable ( s]v+ o!r aims1 & ( be+ a m]e pa/ime1 is moreov] a relation :i* x %>es ) ?\ght4 ,=1 on ! "o h&1 sci5ce1 9 ! %ape ( ! subs]vi5t und]/&+1 submits to be us$ = f9ite purposes1 & z an accid5tal means1 & 9 t case is n self-det]m9$1 b det]m9$ by ali5 objects & relations2 b1 on ! o!r h&1 sci5ce lib]ates itself f ?is s]vice to rise 9 free indep5d5ce to ! atta9m5t ( tru?1 9 :i* m$ium1 free f all int]f]5ce1 x fulfils itself 9 con=mity ) its prop] aims4 ,f9e art is n real art till x is 9 ?is s5se free1 & only a*ieves its highe/ task :5 x has tak5 its place 9 ! same sph]e ) religion & philosophy1 & has become simply a mode ( reveal+ to consci\sness & br++ to utt]ance ! ,div9e ,nature1#bj ! deepe/ int]e/s ( humanity1 & ! mo/ compreh5sive tru?s ( ! m9d4 ,x is 9 works ( art t nations h deposit$ ! pr(\nde/ intuitions & ideas ( _! he>ts2 & f9e art is frequ5tly ! key--) _m nations !re is no o!r--to ! und]/&+ ( _! wisdom & ( _! religion4 ,?is is an attribute :i* art %>es ) religion & philosophy1 only 9 ?is peculi> mode1 t x repres5ts ev5 ! highe/ ideas 9 s5su\s =ms1 !reby br++ !m ne>] to ! "* ( natural ph5om5a1 to ! s5ses1 & to feel+4 ,! _w1 into ^: dep?s ?\ght p5etrates1 is a supra-s5su\s _w1 :i* is ?us1 to beg9 )1 erect$ z a beyond ov] aga9/ imm$iate consci\sness & pres5t s5sation2 ! p[] :i* ?us rescues itself f ! "h1 t consi/s 9 ! actuality & f9it5ess ( s5se1 is ! fre$om ( ?\ght 9 cognition4 ,b ! m9d is able to heal ?is s*ism :i* its advance creates2 x g5]ates out ( itself ! works ( f9e art z ! fir/ middle t]m ( reconciliation betwe5 pure ?\ght & :at is ext]nal1 s5su\s1 & transitory1 betwe5 nature ) its f9ite actuality & ! inf9ite fre$om ( ! reason t compreh5ds4 ,greek3 d4 ,! elem5t ( art 0 said to be 9 its g5]al nature an unwor?y elem5t1 z consi/+ 9 appe>ance & deception4 ,! c5sure w\ld be n devoid ( ju/ice1 if x 7 possible to class appe>ance z some?+ t ought n to exi/4 ,an appe>ance or %[1 h[ev]1 is ess5tial to exi/5ce4 ,tru? c\ld n be1 did x n appe> & reveal itself1#ba 7 x n tru? = "s "o or some?+1 = itself z also = ,m9d4 ,!re=e !re c be no objection aga9/ appe>ance 9 g5]al1 b1 if at all1 aga9/ ! p>ticul> mode ( appe>ance 9 :i* art gives actuality to :at is 9 itself real & true4 ,if1 9 ?is aspect1 ! appe>ance ) :i* art gives its conceptions life z det]m9ate exi/5ces is to be t]m$ a deception1 ?is is a criticism :i* prim>ily receives its mean+ by comp>ison ) ! ext]nal _w ( ph5om5a & its imm$iate contact ) u z matt]1 & 9 l mann] by ! /&>d ( our own _w ( feel+1 t is1 ! inn] _w ( s5se4 ,^! are ! two worlds to :i*1 9 ! life ( daily exp]i5ce1 9 our own ph5om5al#bb life1 we are accu/om$ to attribute ! value & ! title ( actuality1 reality1 & tru?1 9 contra/ to art1 :i* we set d[n z lack+ su* reality & tru?4 ,n[1 ?is :ole sph]e ( ! empirical inn] & out] _w is j :at is n ! _w ( g5u9e reality1 b is to be entitl$ a m]e appe>ance m /rictly ?an is true ( art1 & a cruell] deception4 ,g5u9e reality is only to be f\nd beyond ! imm$iacy ( feel+ & ( ext]nal objects4 ,no?+ is g5u9ely real b t :i* is actual 9 its own "r1#bc t :i* is ! sub/ance ( nature & ( m9d1 fix+ itself inde$ 9 pres5t & def9ite exi/5ce1 b 9 ?is exi/5ce /ill reta9+ its ess5tial & self-c5tr$ be+1 & ?us & no o!rwise atta9+ g5u9e reality4 ,! dom9ion ( ^! univ]sal p[]s is exactly :at art acc5tuates & reveals4 ,! common out] & inn] _w also no d\bt pres5t to u ?is ess5ce ( reality1 b 9 ! %ape ( a *aos ( accid5tal matt]s1 encumb]$ by ! imm$iat5ess ( s5su\s pres5tation1 & by arbitr>y /ates1 ev5ts1 *>act]s1 etc4 ,art lib]ates ! real import ( appe>ances f ! semblance & deception ( ?is bad & fleet+ _w1 & imp>ts to ph5om5al semblances a high] reality1 born ( m9d4 ,! appe>ances ( art1 !re=e1 f> f be+ m]e semblances1 h ! high] reality & ! m g5u9e exi/5ce 9 comp>ison ) ! realities ( common life4 ,j z little c ! repres5tations ( art be call$ a deceptive semblance 9 comp>ison ) ! repres5tations ( hi/orical n>rative1 z if t _h ! m g5u9e tru?4 ,= hi/ory has n ev5 imm$iate exi/5ce1 b only ! intellectual pres5tation ( x1 = ! elem5t ( its portrayals1 & its cont5t rema9s burd5$ ) ! :ole mass ( cont+5t matt] =m$ by common reality ) its occurr5ces1 complications1 & individualities4 ,b ! "w ( art br+s be=e u ! et]nal p[]s t hold dom9ion 9 hi/ory1 )\t any su* sup]fluity 9 ! way ( imm$iate s5su\s pres5tation & its un/able semblances4 ,aga91 ! mode ( appe>ance ( ! %apes produc$ by art may be call$ a deception 9 comp>ison ) philosophic ?\ght1 ) religi\s or moral pr9ciples4 ,beyond a d\bt ! mode ( revelation :i* a cont5t atta9s 9 ! realm ( ?\ght is ! true/ reality2 b 9 comp>ison ) ! %[ or semblance ( imm$iate s5su\s exi/5ce or ( hi/orical n>rative1 ! arti/ic semblance has ! advantage t 9 itself x po9ts beyond itself1 & ref]s u away f itself to some?+ spiritual :i* x is meant to br+ be=e ! m9d's eye4 ,:]eas imm$iate appe>ance does n give itself out to be deceptive1 b r to be real & true1 ?\gh all ! "t its tru? is contam9at$ & infect$ by ! imm$iate s5su\s elem5t4 ,! h>d r9d ( nature & ! common _w give ! m9d m tr\ble 9 break+ ?r\gh to ! idea ?an d ! products ( art4 ,b if1 on ! "o side1 we assign ?is high position to art1 we mu/ no less be> 9 m9d1 on ! o!r h&1 t art is n1 ei!r 9 cont5t or 9 =m1 ! supreme & absolute mode ( br++ ! m9d's g5u9e int]e/s into consci\sness4 ,! =m ( art is en\gh to limit x to a re/rict$ cont5t4 ,only a c]ta9 circle & grade ( tru? is capable ( be+ repres5t$ 9 ! m$ium ( art4 ,su* tru? mu/ h 9 its own nature ! capacity to g =? into s5su\s =m & be adequate to itself !re91 if x is to be a g5u9ely arti/ic cont5t1 z is ! case ) ! gods ( ,greece4 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 a deep] =m ( tru?1 9 :i* x is no long] s closely ak9 & s fri5dly to s5se z to be adequately embrac$ & express$ by t m$ium4 ,( su* a k9d is ! ,*ri/ian conception ( tru?2 & m especially ! _s ( our mod]n _w1 or1 to come clos]1 ( our religion & our intellectual culture1 reveals itself z beyond ! /age at :i* art is ! highe/ mode assum$ by man's consci\sness ( ! absolute4 ,! peculi> mode to :i* arti/ic production & works ( art belong no long] satisfies our supreme ne$4 ,we are above ! level at :i* works ( art c be v5]at$ z div9e1 & actually wor%ipp$2 ! impression :i* !y make is ( a m consid]ate k9d1 & ! feel+s :i* !y /ir )9 u require a high] te/ & a fur!r confirmation4 ,?\ght & reflection h tak5 _! flight above f9e art4 ,^? :o delight 9 grumbl+ & c5sure may set d[n ?is ph5om5on = a corruption1 & ascribe x to ! pr$om9ance ( passion & selfi% int]e/s1 :i* sc>e away at once ! s]i\sness & ! *e]fulness ( art4 ,or we may accuse ! tr\bles ( ! pres5t "t & ! complicat$ condition ( civil & political life z h9d]+ ! feel+s1 entangl$ 9 m9ute preoccupations1 f free+ !mselves1 & ris+ to ! high] aims ( art1 ! intellig5ce itself be+ subord9ate to petty ne$s & int]e/s1 9 sci5ces :i* only subs]ve su* purposes & are s$uc$ into mak+ ?is b>r5 region _! home4 ,h[ev] all ?is may be1 x c]ta9ly is ! case1 t art no long] af=ds t satisfaction ( spiritual wants :i* e>li] epo*s & peoples h s\ght !re91 & h f\nd !re9 only2 a satisfaction :i*1 at all ev5ts on ! religi\s side1 0 mo/ intimately & pr(\ndly connect$ ) art4 ,! beautiful days ( ,greek art1 & ! gold5 "t ( ! lat] middle ages are gone by4 ,! reflective culture ( our life ( to-day1 makes x a necessity = u1 9 respect ( our w no less ?an ( our judgm5t1 to adh]e to g5]al po9ts ( view1 & to regulate p>ticul> matt]s accord+ to !m1 s t g5]al =ms1 laws1 duties1 rights1 maxims are :at h validity z gr\nds ( det]m9ation & are ! *ief regulative =ce4 ,b :at is requir$ = arti/ic int]e/ z = arti/ic production is1 speak+ g5]ally1 a liv+ creation1 9 :i* ! univ]sal is n pres5t z law & maxim1 b acts z if "o ) ! mood & ! feel+s1 j z1 9 ! imag9ation1 ! univ]sal & rational is conta9$ only z br\ght into unity ) a concrete s5su\s ph5om5on4 ,!re=e1 our pres5t 9 its univ]sal condition is n fav\rable to art4 ,z reg>ds ! arti/ himself1 x is n m]ely t ! reflection :i* f9ds utt]ance all r\nd him1 & ! univ]sal habit ( hav+ an op9ion & pass+ judgm5t ab\t art infect him1 & mislead him into putt+ m ab/ract ?\ght into 8 works !mselves2 b also ! :ole spiritual culture ( ! age is ( su* a k9d t he himself /&s )9 ?is reflective _w & its conditions1 & x is impossible = him to ab/ract f x by w & resolve1 or to contrive = himself & br+ to pass1 by means ( peculi> education or removal f ! relations ( life1 a peculi> solitude t w\ld replace all t is lo/4 ,9 all ^! respects art is1 & rema9s = u1 on ! side ( its highe/ de/9y1 a ?+ ( ! pa/4 ,h]e9 x has fur!r lo/ = u its g5u9e tru? & life1 & r is transf]r$ into our ideas ?an ass]ts its =m] necessity1 or assumes its =m] place1 9 reality4 ,:at is n[ ar\s$ 9 u by works ( art is ov] & above our imm$iate enjoym5t1 & toge!r ) x1 our judgm5t2 inasmu* z we subject ! cont5t & ! means ( repres5tation ( ! "w ( art & ! suitability or unsuitability ( ! two to our intellectual consid]ation4 ,!re=e1 ! sci5ce ( art is a mu* m press+ ne$ 9 our day1 ?an 9 times 9 :i* art1 simply z art1 0 en\gh to furni% a full satisfaction4 ,art invites u to consid]ation ( x by means ( ?\ght1 n to ! end ( /imulat+ art production1 b 9 ord] to asc]ta9 sci5tifically :at art is4 ,greek3 e4 ,z soon z we propose to accept ?is invitation we are met by ! difficulty :i* has already be5 t\*$ ^u 9 ! sugge/ion t1 ?\gh art is a suitable subject = philosophical reflection 9 ! g5]al s5se1 yet x is n s = sy/ematic & sci5tific discussion4 ,9 ?is objection !re lies ! false idea t a philosophical consid]ation may1 nev]!less1 be unsci5tific4 ,on ?is po9t x c only be rem>k$ "h ) brevity1 t1 :atev] ideas o!rs may h ( philosophy & philosophiz+1 ,i reg>d ! pursuit ( philosophy z utt]ly incapable ( exi/+ ap>t f a sci5tific proc$ure4 ,philosophy has to consid] its object 9 its necessity1 n1 inde$1 9 its subjective necessity or ext]nal arrangem5t1 classification1 etc41 b x has to unfold & demon/rate ! object out ( ! necessity ( its own inn] nature4 ,until ?is evolution#bd is br\ght to pass ! sci5tific elem5t is lack+ to ! treatm5t4 ,9 z f>1 h[ev]1 z ! objective necessity ( an object lies ess5tially 9 its logical & metaphysical nature1 ! isolat$ treatm5t ( art mu/ be conduct$ ) a c]ta9 relaxation ( sci5tific /r+5cy4 ,= art involves ! mo/ complex pre-suppositions1 p>tly 9 ref]5ce to its cont5t1 p>tly 9 respect ( its m$ium#be & elem5t1#bf 9 :i* art is con/antly on ! bord]s ( ! arbitr>y or accid5tal4 ,?us x is only z reg>ds ! ess5tial inn]mo/ progress ( its cont5t & ( its m$ia ( expression t we mu/ call to m9d ! outl9e prescrib$ by its necessity4 ,! objection t works ( f9e art elude ! treatm5t ( sci5tific ?\ght because !y orig9ate out ( ! unregulat$ fancy & out ( ! feel+s1 are ( a numb] & v>iety t defy ! attempt to ga9 a conspectus1 & !re=e take effect only on feel+ & imag9ation1 raises a problem :i* appe>s /ill to h importance4 ,= ! beauty ( art does 9 fact appe> 9 a =m :i* is expressly contra/$ ) ab/ract ?\ght1 & :i* ! latt] is =c$ to de/roy 9 ex]t+ ! activity :i* is its nature4 ,?is idea coh]es ) ! op9ion t reality z su*1 ! life ( nature & ( m9d1 is disfigur$ & sla9 by compreh5sion2 t1 s f> f be+ br\ght close to u by ! ?\ght :i* compreh5ds1 x is by x t su* life is absolutely dissociat$ f u1 s t1 by ! use ( ?\ght z ! means ( grasp+ :at has life1 man r cuts himself (f f ?is 8 purpose4 ,we _c speak fully on ?is subject 9 ! pres5t passage1 b only indicate ! po9t ( view f :i* ! removal ( ?is difficulty1 or impossibility dep5d+ on maladaptation1 might be effect$4 ,x w be admitt$1 to beg9 )1 t ! m9d is capable ( contemplat+ itself1 & ( possess+ a consci\sness1 & t a ?9k+ consci\sness1 ( itself & all t is g5]at$ by itself4 ,?\ght--to ?9k--is precisely t 9 :i* ! m9d has its inn]mo/ & ess5tial nature4 ,9 ga9+ ?is ?9k+ consci\sness conc]n+ itself & its products1 ! m9d is behav+ accord+ to its ess5tial nature1 h[ev] mu* fre$om & caprice ^? products may display1 suppos+ only t 9 real tru? !y h m9d 9 !m4 ,n[ art & its works z g5]at$ & creat$ by ! m9d 7_s71 are !mselves ( a spiritual nature1 ev5 if _! mode ( repres5tation admits into itself ! semblance ( s5su\s be+1 & p]vades :at is s5su\s ) m9d4 ,9 ?is respect art is1 to beg9 )1 ne>] to m9d & its ?9k+ activity ?an is m]e ext]nal un9tellig5t nature2 9 works ( art1 m9d has to d b ) its own4 ,& ev5 if arti/ic works are n ab/ract ?\ght & notion1 b are an evolution ( ! notion out ( itself1 an ali5ation f itself t[>ds ! s5su\s1 /ill ! p[] ( ! ?9k+ _s 7m9d7 lies h]e91 n m]ely to grasp itself only 9 its peculi> =m ( ! self-consci\s _s 7m9d71 b j z mu* to recognize itself 9 its ali5ation 9 ! %ape ( feel+ & ! s5su\s1 9 its o!r =m1 by transmut+ ! metamorphos$ ?\ght back into def9ite ?\ghts1 & s re/or+ x to itself4 ,& 9 ?is preoccupation ) ! o!r ( itself ! ?9k+ _s is n to be held untrue to itself z if =gett+ or surr5d]+ itself !re91 nor is x s weak z to lack /r5g? to compreh5d :at is diff]5t f itself1 b x compreh5ds bo? itself & its opposite4 ,= ! notion is ! univ]sal1 :i* pres]ves itself 9 its p>ticul>izations1 dom9ates alike itself & its o!r1 & s becomes ! p[] & activity t consi/s 9 undo+ ! ali5ation :i* x _h evolv$4 ,& ?us ! "w ( art 9 :i* ?\ght ali5ates itself belongs1 l ?\ght itself1 to ! realm ( compreh5d+ ?\ght1 & ! m9d1 9 subject+ x to sci5tific consid]ation1 is !reby b satisfy+ ! want ( its own inmo/ nature4 ,= because ?\ght is its ess5ce & notion1 x c 9 ! la/ resort only be satisfi$ :5 x has succe$$ 9 imbu+ all ! products ( its activity ) ?\ght1 & has ?us = ! fir/ "t made !m g5u9ely its own4 ,b1 z we %all see m def9itely bel[1 art is f> f be+ ! highe/ =m ( m9d1 & receives its true ratification only f sci5ce4#bg ,j z little does art elude philosophical consid]ation by unbridl$ caprice4 ,z has already be5 indicat$1 x is its true task to br+ to consci\sness ! highe/ int]e/s ( ! m9d4 ,h5ce x foll[s at once ) respect to ! cont5t t f9e art _c rove 9 ! wildness ( unfett]$ fancy1 = ^! spiritual int]e/s det]m9e def9ite bases#bh = its cont5t1 h[ manifold & inexhau/ible soev] its =ms & %apes may be4 ,! same holds true = ! =ms !mselves4 ,!y1 aga91 are n at ! m]cy ( m]e *ance4 ,n e pla/ic %ape#bi is capable ( be+ ! expression & repres5tation ( ^? spiritual int]e/s1 ( absorb+ & ( reproduc+ !m2 e def9ite cont5t det]m9es a =m suitable to x4 ,9 ?is aspect too1 !n1 we are 9 a position to f9d our be>+s accord+ to ! ne$s ( ?\ght 9 ! app>5tly unmanageable mass ( works & types ( art4 ,?us1 ,i hope1 we h begun by def9+ ! cont5t ( our sci5ce1 to :i* we propose to conf9e ourselves1 & h se5 t nei!r is f9e art unwor?y ( a philosophical consid]ation1 nor is a philosophical consid]ation incompet5t to arrive at a k ( ! ess5ce ( f9e art4 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,me?ods ,,( ,,sci5ce ,,applicable ,,to ,,beauty ,,& ,,art4 ,if we n[ inve/igate ! requir$ mode ( sci5tific consid]ation1 we "h aga9 meet ) two opposite ways ( treat+ ! subject1 ea* ( :i* appe>s to exclude ! o!r1 & s to h9d] u f arriv+ at any true result4 ,on "o side we see ! sci5ce ( art m]ely1 s to speak1 busy+ itself ab\t ! actual productions ( art f ! outside1 arrang+ !m 9 s]ies z a hi/ory ( art1 initiat+ discussions ab\t extant works1 or sket*+ out !ories int5d$ to provide ! g5]al po9ts ( view t are to gov]n bo? criticism & arti/ic production4 ,on ! o!r side we see sci5ce ab&on+ itself indep5d5tly to reflection ^u ! beautiful1 & produc+ m]e g5]alities :i* d n t\* ! "w ( art 9 its peculi>ity1 creat+1 9 %ort1 an ab/ract philosophy ( ! beautiful4 #a4 ,z reg>ds ! =m] mode ( treatm5t1 :i* />ts f ! empirical side1 x is ! indisp5sable road = any "o :o means to become a /ud5t ( art4 ,& j z 9 ! pres5t day e "o1 ev5 ?\gh he is n busi$ ) natural sci5ce1 yet pret5ds to be equipp$ ) ! ess5tials ( physical k1 s x has become m or less obligatory = a cultivat$ man to possess "s acqua9tance ) art1#cj & ! pret5sion to display "o's-self z a dilettante & connoisseur is pretty univ]sal4 7a7 ,if su* in=mation is really to be recogniz$ z art-s*ol>%ip1#ca x mu/ be ( v>i\s k9ds & ( wide range4 ,! fir/ necessity is an exact acqua9tance ) ! immeasurable region ( individual works ( art ( anci5t & mod]n times1 works :i* 9 "p h actually p]i%$1 9 "p belong to di/ant c\ntries or portions ( ! _w1 or :i* adv]se =tune has )drawn f "o's own obs]vation4 ,moreov]1 e "w belongs to its age1 to its nation1 & to its environm5t1 & dep5ds ^u p>ticul> hi/orical & o!r ideas & aims4 ,= ?is reason art-s*ol>%ip fur!r requires a va/ weal? ( hi/orical in=mation ( a v special k9d1 see+ t ! individualiz$ nature ( ! "w ( art is relat$ to individual detail & dem&s special matt] to aid 9 its compreh5sion & elucidation4 ,& la/ly1 ?is k9d ( s*ol>%ip n only ne$s1 l e o!r1 a memory = in=mation1 b a vivid imag9ation 9 ord] to reta9 di/9ctly ! images ( arti/ic =ms 9 all _! diff]5t features1 & especially 9 ord] to h !m pres5t to ! m9d = purposes ( comp>ison ) o!r works4 7b7 ,)9 ?is k9d ( consid]ation1 :i* is prim>ily hi/orical1 !re soon em]ge v>i\s po9ts ( view :i* _c be lo/ sight ( 9 contemplat+ a "w ( art1 inasmu* z our judgm5ts mu/ be d]iv$ f !m4 ,n[ ^! po9ts ( view1 z 9 o!r sci5ces :i* h an empirical />t+-po9t1 :5 extract$ & put toge!r =m univ]sal crit]ia & rules1 &1 9 a /ill fur!r /age ( =mal g5]alization1 ,!ories ( ! arts4 ,?is is n ! place to g into detail ab\t lit]ature ( ?is k9d1 & x may1 !re=e1 suffice to m5tion a few writ+s 9 ! mo/ g5]al way4 ,= in/ance1 !re is ,ari/otle's ,poetics1 ! !ory ( trag$y conta9$ 9 :i* is /ill ( int]e/2 & to speak m p>ticul>ly1 among ! anci5ts1 ,horace's ,ars ,poetica & ,long9us's ,treatise on ! ,sublime suffice to give a g5]al idea ( ! way 9 :i* ?is k9d ( !oriz+ has be5 c>ri$ on4 ,! g5]al =mul :i* 7 ab/ract$ by su* writ]s 7 meant to /& especially z precepts & rules1 accord+ to :i*1 p>ticul>ly 9 times ( deg5]ation ( poetry & art1 works ( art 7 meant to be produc$4 ,! prescriptions1 h[ev]1 compil$ by ^! physicians ( art _h ev5 less assur$ success ?an ^? ( physicians ^: aim 0 ! re/oration ( heal?4 ,respect+ !ories ( ?is k9d1 ,i propose m]ely to m5tion t1 ?\gh 9 detail !y conta9 mu* t is in/ructive1 yet _! rem>ks 7 ab/ract$ f a v limit$ circle ( arti/ic productions1 :i* pass$ = ! g5u9ely beautiful ones1 b yet always belong$ to a b n>r[ range ( art4 ,& aga91 su* =mul are 9 "p v trivial reflections :i* 9 _! g5]ality proce$ to no e/abli%m5t ( p>ticul>s1 al?\gh ?is is ! matt] ( *ief conc]n4 ,! above-m5tion$ ,horatian epi/le is full ( ^! reflections1 &1 !re=e1 is a book = all m51 b "o :i* = ?is v reason conta9s mu* t am\nts to no?+1 e4g4-- ,omne tulit punctum qui miscuit utile dulci ,lectorem delect&o p>it]que mon5do-- ,he c>ries all votes1 :o has m+l$ ! pleasant & ! useful1 by at once *>m+ & in/ruct+ 8 read]4 ,?is is j l s _m copybook head+s1#cb e4g4 ,/ay at home & e>n an hone/ livelihood1 :i* are "r en\gh z g5]alities1 b lack ! concrete det]m9ations on :i* action dep5ds4 ,ano!r k9d ( int]e/ 0 f\nd1 n 9 ! express aim ( directly caus+ ! production ( g5u9e works ( art1 b 9 ! purpose :i* em]g$ ( influ5c+ m5's judgm5t ^u works ( art by su* !ories1 9 %ort ( =m+ ta/e4 ,9 ?is aspect1 ,home's ,elem5ts ( ,criticism1 ! writ+s ( ,batteux1 & ,raml]'s ,introduction to ! ,f9e ,arts1 7 works mu* read 9 _! day4 ,ta/e 9 ?is s5se has to d ) arrangem5t & treatm5t1 ! h>mony & f9i% ( :at belongs to ! ext]nal aspect ( a "w ( art4 ,besides1 !y br\ght 9 among ! pr9ciples ( ta/e views t belong$ to ! psy*ology t 0 !n 9 vogue1 & t _h be5 drawn f empirical obs]vation ( capacities & activities ( ! s\l1 ( ! passions & _! probable height5+1 succession1 etc4 ,b x rema9s inv>iably ! case t e man judges works ( art1 or *>act]s1 actions1 & incid5ts accord+ to ! measure ( 8 insight & 8 feel+s2 & z t =mation ( ta/e only t\*$ :at 0 meagre & ext]nal1 & moreov] drew its precepts only f a n>r[ range ( works ( art & f a born culture ( intellect & feel+s1 its :ole sph]e 0 inadequate1 & incapable ( seiz+ ! inmo/ & ! true1 & ( %>p5+ ! eye = ! appreh5sion !re(4 ,su* !ories proce$ 9 g5]al outl9e1 z d ! rema9+ non-philosophic sci5ces4 ,! cont5t :i* !y subject to consid]ation is borr[$ f our idea ( x1 z some?+ f\nd !re2 !n fur!r que/ions are ask$ ab\t ! nature ( ?is idea1 inasmu* z a ne$ reveals itself = clos] det]m9ations1 :i* are also f\nd 9 our idea ( ! matt]1 & drawn f x to be fix$ 9 def9itions4 ,b 9 s do+1 we f9d ourselves at once on unc]ta9 & debatable gr\nd4 ,x might inde$ appe> at fir/ z if ! beautiful 7 a p]fectly simple idea4 ,b x soon becomes evid5t t manifold sides may be f\nd 9 x1 "o ( :i* is emphasiz$ by "o writ] & ano!r by ano!r1 or1 ev5 if ! same po9ts ( view are adopt$1 a dispute arises on ! "q :i* side aft] all is to be reg>d$ z ! ess5tial "o4 ,) a view to su* que/ions x is held a po9t ( sci5tific complet5ess to adduce & to criticize ! v>i\s def9itions ( ! beautiful4 ,we w d ?is nei!r ) hi/orical exhau/iv5ess1 s z to le>n all ! subtleties :i* h em]g$ 9 ! def9+ process1 nor = ! sake ( ! hi/orical int]e/2 b we w simply produce by way ( illu/ration1 "s ( ! m int]e/+ mod]n views :i* come pretty close 9 _! purport to :at 9 fact ! idea ( ! beautiful does involve4 ,= su* purpose we h *iefly to m5tion ,goe!'s acc\nt ( ! beautiful1 :i* ,mey] embodi$ 9 8 ,hi/ory ( ! ,=mative ,arts#cc 9 ,greece1 on :i* occasion he also br+s =w>d ,hirt's view1 ?\gh )\t m5tion+ him4 ,hirt1 "o ( ! greate/ ( g5u9e connoisseurs 9 ! pres5t day1 9 8 bro*ure ab\t arti/ic beauty 7,hor51#cd #agig1 sev5? numb]71 aft] speak+ ( ! beautiful 9 ! sev]al arts1 sums up 8 ideas 9 ! result t ! basis ( a j criticism ( beauty 9 art & ( ! =mation ( ta/e is ! conception ( ! ,*>act]i/ic4 ,t is to say1 he def9es ! beautiful z ! p]fect1 :i* is or c be an object ( eye1 e>1 or imag9ation4 ,!n he goes on to def9e ! p]fect z t :i* is adequate to its aim1 t :i* nature or art aim$ at produc+ )9 ! giv5 g5us & species#ce 9 ! =mation ( ! object4 ,= :i* reason1 9 ord] to =m our judgm5t on a "q ( beauty1 we ought to direct our obs]vation z f> z possible to ! individual m>ks :i* con/itute a def9ite ess5ce4 ,= x is j ^! m>ks t =m its *>act]i/ics4 ,& s by "* z ! law ( art he means t det]m9ate individual modification#cf :]eby =ms1 movem5t & ge/ure1 be>+ & expression1 local col\r1 light & %ade1 *i>oscuro#cg & attitude di/+ui% !mselves1 9 con=mity1 ( c\rse1 ) ! requirem5ts ( an object previ\sly select$4 ,?is =mula gives u at once some?+ m significant ?an ! o!r def9itions4 ,if we g on to ask :at ! *>act]i/ic is1 we see t x involves 9 ! fir/ place a cont5t1 z1 = in/ance1 a p>ticul> feel+1 situation1 incid5t1 action1 individual2 & secondly1 ! mode & fa%ion 9 :i* ?is cont5t is embodi$ 9 a repres5tation4 ,x is to ?is1 ! mode ( repres5tation1 t ! arti/ic law ( ! *>act]i/ic ref]s1 inasmu* z x requires t e p>ticul> elem5t 9 ! mode ( expression %all subs]ve ! def9ite indication ( its cont5t & be a memb] 9 ! expression ( t cont5t4 ,! ab/ract =mula ( ! *>act]i/ic ?us has ref]5ce to ! degree ( appropriat5ess ) :i* ! p>ticul> detail ( ! arti/ic =m sets 9 relief ! cont5t :i* x is int5d$ to repres5t4 ,if we desire to illu/rate ?is conception 9 a q popul> way1 we may expla9 ! limitation :i* x involves z foll[s4 ,9 a dramatic "w1 = in/ance1 an action =ms ! cont5t2 ! drama#ch is to repres5t h[ ?is action takes place4 ,n[1 m5 & wom5 d all sorts ( ?+s2 !y speak to ea* o!r f "t to "t1 at int]vals !y eat1 sleep1 put on _! clo!s1 say "o ?+ & ano!r1 & s =?4 ,b 9 all ?is1 :atev] does n /& 9 imm$iate connection ) t p>ticul> action consid]$ z ! cont5t prop]1 is to be exclud$1 s t 9 ref]5ce to x no?+ may be )\t import4 ,s1 too1 a picture1 t only repres5t$ a s+le phase ( t action1 might yet include 9 x--s wide are ! ramifications ( ! ext]nal _w--a multitude ( circum/ances1 p]sons1 positions1 & o!r matt]s :i* at t mom5t h no ref]5ce to ! action 9 "q1 & are n subs]vi5t to its di/9ctive "*4 ,b1 accord+ to ! rule ( ! *>act]i/ic1 only s mu* ought to ent] into ! "w ( art z belongs to ! display#ci &1 ess5tially1 to ! expression ( t cont5t & no o!r2 = no?+ mu/ ann\nce itself z otiose & sup]flu\s4 ,?is is a v important rule1 :i* may be ju/ifi$ 9 a c]ta9 aspect4 ,mey]1 h[ev]1 9 8 above-m5tion$ "w1 gives x z 8 op9ion t ?is view has vani%$ & left no trace1 &1 9 8 judgm5t1 to ! b5efit ( art4 ,= he ?9ks t ! conception 9 "q w\ld probably h l$ to c>icature4 ,?is judgm5t at once conta9s ! p]v]sity ( imply+ t su* a det]m9ation ( ! beautiful _h to d ) lead+4 ,! ,philosophy ( art does n tr\ble itself ab\t precepts = arti/s1 b x has to asc]ta9 :at beauty 9 g5]al is1 & h[ x has display$ itself 9 actual productions1 9 works ( art1 )\t mean+ to give rules = guidance4 ,ap>t f ?is1 if we exam9e ! criticism1 we f9d x to be true1 no d\bt1 t ,hirt's def9ition includes c>icature1 = ev5 a c>icature may be *>act]i/ic2 b1 on ! o!r h&1 x mu/ be answ]$ at once t 9 c>icature ! def9ite "* is int5sifi$ to exagg]ation1 & is1 s to speak1 a sup]fluity ( ! *>act]i/ic4 ,b a sup]fluity ceases to be :at is prop]ly requir$ 9 ord] to be *>act]i/ic1 & becomes an (f5sive it]ation1 :]eby ! *>act]i/ic itself may be made unnatural4 ,moreov]1 :at is ( ! nature ( c>icature %[s itself 9 ! light ( ! *>act]i/ic repres5tation ( :at is ugly1 :i* ugl9ess is1 ( c\rse1 a di/ortion4 ,ugl9ess1 = its "p1 is closely connect$ ) ! cont5t1 s t x may be said t ! pr9ciple ( ! *>act]i/ic involves z a fundam5tal prop]ty bo? ugl9ess & ! repres5tation ( :at is ugly4 ,hirt's def9ition1 ( c\rse1 gives no m precise in=mation z to :at is to be *>act]iz$ & :at is n1 9 ! arti/ically beautiful1 or ab\t ! cont5t ( ! beautiful1 b x furni%es 9 ?is respect a m]e =mal rule1 :i* nev]!less conta9s "s tru?1 al?\gh /at$ 9 ab/ract %ape4 ,!n foll[s ! fur!r "q--:at ,mey] opposes to ,hirt's arti/ic pr9ciple1 i4e4 :at he himself pref]s4 ,he is treat+1 9 ! fir/ place1 exclusively ( ! pr9ciple %[n 9 ! arti/ic works ( ! anci5ts1 :i* pr9ciple1 h[ev]1 mu/ include ! ess5tial attribute#dj ( beauty4 ,9 deal+ ) ?is subject he is l$ to speak ( ,m5gs & ,w9ckelmann's pr9ciple#dj ( ! ,ideal1 & pron\nces himself to ! effect t he desires nei!r to reject nor :olly to accept ?is law ( beauty1 b1 on ! o!r h&1 has no hesitation 9 atta*+ himself to ! op9ion ( an enlight5$ judge ( art 7,goe!71 z x is def9ite1#da & seems to solve ! enigma m precisely4 ,goe! says3 ,! highe/ pr9ciple ( ! anci5ts 0 ! significant1 b ! highe/ result ( successful treatm5t1 ! beautiful4 ,if we look clos] at :at ?is op9ion implies1 we f9d 9 x aga9 two elem5ts2 ! cont5t or matt] 9 h&1 & ! mode & fa%ion ( repres5tation4 ,9 look+ at a "w ( art we beg9 ) :at pres5ts itself imm$iately to u1 & aft] t g on to consid] :at is its significance or cont5t4 ,! =m]1 ! ext]nal elem5t1 has no value = u simply z x /&s2 we assume some?+ fur!r beh9d x1 some?+ inw>d1 a significance1 by :i* ! ext]nal semblance has a s\l brea!d into x4#db ,x is ?is1 its s\l1 t ! ext]nal appe>ance indicates4 ,= an appe>ance :i* means some?+1 does n pres5t to ! m9d's eye itself & t :i* x is qua ext]nal1 b some?+ else2 z does ! symbol = in/ance1 & /ill m obvi\sly ! fable1 ^: moral & precept con/itutes its mean+4 ,inde$ e ^w po9ts to a mean+ & has no value 9 itself4 ,j s ! human eye1 a man's face1 fle%1 sk91 8 :ole figure1 are a revelation ( m9d & s\l1 & 9 ?is case ! mean+ is always some?+ o!r ?an :at %[s itself )9 ! imm$iate appe>ance4 ,?is is ! way 9 :i* a "w ( art %\ld h its mean+1 & n appe> z exhau/$ 9 ^! m]e p>ticul> l9es1 curves1 surfaces1 bor+s1 reliefs 9 ! /one1 9 ^! col\rs1 tones1 s\nds1 ( words1 or :atev] o!r m$ium is employ$2 b x %\ld reveal life1 feel+1 s\l1 import & m9d1 :i* is j :at we mean by ! significance ( a "w ( art4 ,?us ?is requirem5t ( significance 9 a "w ( art am\nts to h>dly any?+ beyond or diff]5t f ,hirt's pr9ciple ( ! *>act]i/ic4 ,accord+ to ?is notion1 !n1 we f9d di/+ui%$ z ! elem5ts ( ! beautiful some?+ inw>d1 a cont5t1 & some?+ out] :i* has t cont5t z its significance2 ! inn] %[s itself 9 ! out] & gives itself to be kn[n by its means1 inasmu* z ! out] po9ts away f itself to ! inn]4 ,we _c g into detail on ?is head4 7c7 ,b ! e>li] fa%ion alike ( rules & ( !ories has already be5 viol5tly ?r[n aside 9 ,g]many--especially ow+ to ! appe>ance ( g5u9e liv+ poetry1--& ! rights ( g5ius1 its works & _! effects1 h _h _! value ass]t$ aga9/ ! encroa*m5t ( su* legalities & aga9/ ! wide wat]y /reams ( !ory4 ,f ?is f\ndation bo? ( an art :i* is itself g5u9ely spiritual1 & ( a g5]al sympa?y & communion ) x1 h aris5 ! receptivity & fre$om :i* enabl$ u to enjoy & to recognize ! great works ( art :i* h long be5 9 exi/5ce1 :e!r ^? ( ! mod]n _w1#dc ( ! middle ages1 or ev5 ( peoples ( antiquity q ali5 to u 7e4g4 ! ,indian productions72 works :i* by reason ( _! antiquity or ( _! ali5 nationality h1 no d\bt1 a =eign elem5t 9 !m1 yet 9 view ( _! cont5t--common to all humanity & dom9at+ _! =eign "*--c\ld n h be5 br&$ z products ( bad & b>b>\s ta/e1 except by ! prejudices ( !ory4 ,?is recognition1 to speak g5]ally1 ( works ( art :i* dep>t f ! sph]e & =m ( ^? ^u :i* m especially ! ab/ractions ( !ory 7 bas$1 l$1 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 to ! recognition ( a peculi> k9d ( art--t is1 ( romantic art1--& x !re=e became necess>y to appreh5d ! idea & ! nature ( ! beautiful 9 a deep] way ?an 0 possible = ^? !ories4 ,) ?is influ5ce !re co-op]at$ ano!r1 viz4 t ! idea 9 its self-consci\s =m1 ! ?9k+ m9d1 atta9$ at ?is "t1 on its side1 a deep] self-k 9 philosophy1 & 0 !reby directly impell$ to und]/& ! ess5ce ( art1 too1 9 a pr(\nd] fa%ion4 ,?us1 !n1 ev5 judg+ by ! phases ( ?is m g5]al evolution ( ideas1 ! !oretical mode ( reflection ^u art :i* we 7 consid]+ has become antiquat$ alike 9 its pr9ciples & 9 its p>ticul>s4 ,only ! s*ol>%ip ( ! hi/ory ( art has reta9$ its p]man5t value1 & _c b reta9 x1 all ! m t ! advance ( intellectual receptivity1 ( :i* we spoke1 has ext5d$ its range ( vision on e side4 ,its bus9ess & vocation consi/s 9 ! /hetic appreciation ( individual works ( art1 & 9 acqua9tance ) ! hi/orical circum/ances t ext]nally condition su* works2 an appreciation :i*1 if made ) s5se & m9d1 support$ by ! requisite hi/orical in=mation1 is ! only p[] t c p5etrate ! entire individuality ( a "w ( art4 ,?us ,goe!1 = in/ance1 wrote mu* ab\t art & p>ticul> works ( art4 ,!oriz+ prop] is n ! purpose ( ?is mode ( consid]ation1 al?\gh no d\bt x frequ5tly busies itself ) ab/ract pr9ciples & categories1 & may give way to ?is t5d5cy )\t be+ aw>e ( x4 ,b = a read] :o does n let ?is h9d] him1 b keeps be=e him ! concrete acc\nts ( works ( art1 :i* we spoke ( j n[1 x at all ev5ts furni%es ! philosophy ( art ) ! p]ceptible illu/rations & in/ances1 into ! p>ticul> hi/orical details ( :i* philosophy _c ent]4 ,?is1 !n1 may be tak5 to be ! fir/ mode ( ! /udy ( art1 />t+ f p>ticul> & extant works4 #b4 ,!re is an ess5tial di/9ction betwe5 ?is & ! opposite aspect1 ! :olly !oretical reflection1 :i* made an ef=t to und]/& beauty z su* out ( itself alone1 & to get to ! bottom ( its idea4 ,x is well kn[n t ,plato 0 ! fir/ to require ( philosophical /udy1 9 a really pr(\nd s5se1 t its objects %\ld be appreh5d$1 n 9 _! p>ticul>ity1 b 9 _! univ]sality1 9 _! g5ius1 9 _! own nature & its realization3 inasmu* z he affirm$ t ! tru? ( ?+s#dd did n consi/ 9 individual good actions1 true op9ions1 beautiful human be+s or works ( art1 b 9 goodness1 beauty1 tru? !mselves4 ,n[1 if ! beautiful is 9 fact to be kn[n accord+ to its ess5ce & conception1 ?is is only possible by help ( ! ?9k+ idea1 by means ( :i* ! logico-metaphysical nature ( ! ,idea z su*1 z also t ( ! p>ticul> ,idea ( ! beautiful ent]s into ! ?9k+ consci\sness4 ,b ! /udy ( ! beautiful 9 its sep>ate nature & 9 its own idea may itself turn into an ab/ract ,metaphysic1 & ev5 ?\gh ,plato is accept$ 9 su* an inquiry z f\ndation & z guide1 /ill ! ,platonic ab/raction mu/ n satisfy u1 ev5 = ! logical idea ( beauty4 ,we mu/ und]/& ?is idea m pr(\ndly & m 9 ! concrete1 = ! empt9ess ( cont5t :i* *>act]izes ! ,platonic idea is no long] satisfactory to ! full] philosophical wants ( ! m9d ( to-day4 ,?us x is1 no d\bt1 ! case t we1 too1 9 mod]n times1 mu/ 9 our philosophy ( art />t f ! idea ( ! beautiful1 b we ought n to abide by ! fa%ion ( ,platonic ideas1 :i* 0 purely ab/ract1 & 0 ! m]e beg9n+ ( ! philosophic /udy ( beauty4 #c4 ,! philosophic conception ( ! beautiful1 to indicate its true nature at lea/ by anticipation1 mu/ conta91 reconcil$ )9 x1 ! two extremes :i* h be5 m5tion$1 by comb9+ metaphysical univ]sality ) ! det]m9at5ess ( real p>ticul>ity4 ,only ?us is x appreh5d$ 9 its tru?1 9 its real & explicit nature4 ,x is !n f]tile out ( its own res\rces1 9 contra/ to ! b>r5ness ( "o-sid$ reflection4 ,= x has 9 accordance ) its own conception to develop into a totality ( attributes1 :ile ! conception itself z well z its detail$ exposition conta9s ! necessity ( its p>ticul>s1 z also ( _! progress & transition "o into ano!r4 ,on ! o!r h&1 aga91 ^! p>ticul>s1 to :i* ! transition is made1 c>ry 9 !mselves ! univ]sality & ess5tiality ( ! conception z ! p>ticul>s ( :i* !y appe>4 ,! modes ( consid]ation ( :i* we h s f> be5 treat+1 lack bo? ^! qualities1#de & = ?is reason x is only ! complete conception ( :i* we h j spok5 t c lead to sub/antive1 necess>y1 & self-complete det]m9ations4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,! ,,conception ,,( ,,arti/ic ,,beauty4 ,,"p ,i4--,,! ,,"w ,,( ,,art ,,z ,,made ,,& ,,z ,,s5su\s4 ,aft] ! above prefatory rem>ks1 we approa* clos] to our subject1 ! philosophy ( arti/ic beauty4 ,inasmu* z we are und]tak+ to treat x sci5tifically we mu/ beg9 ) its ,conception4 ,n till we h e/abli%$ ?is conception c we map out ! division1 & ) x ! plan ( ! entirety ( ! sci5ce2 = a division1 if x is n1 z is ! case ) unphilosophical inquiries1 tak5 9 h& 9 a purely ext]nal mann]1 mu/ f9d its pr9ciple 9 ! conception ( ! object itself4 ,9 pres5ce ( su* a dem& we are at once met by ! "q1 ,:5ce d we get ?is conception8 ,if we beg9 ) ! giv5 conception ( arti/ic beauty itself1 t is en\gh to make x a pre-supposition & m]e assumption2 n[1 m]e assumptions are n admitt$ by ! philosophical me?od1 b :atev] x all[s to pass mu/ h its tru? demon/rat$1 i4e4 display$ z necess>y4 ,we w devote a few words to com+ to an und]/&+ ^u ?is difficulty1 :i* conc]ns ! introduction to e philosophical bran* ( /udy :5 tak5 9 h& by itself4 ,! object ( e sci5ce pres5ts prima facie two aspects3 9 ! fir/ place1 t su* an object is2 9 ! second place1 :at x is4 ,9 ord9>y sci5ce little difficulty atta*es to ! fir/ ( ^! po9ts4 ,x might ev51 at fir/ sight1 look ridicul\s1 if ! requirem5t 7 pres5t$ t 9 a/ronomy & physics x %\ld be demon/rat$ t !re 0 a sun1 heav5ly bodies1 magnetic ph5om5a1 etc4 ,9 ^! sci5ces1 :i* h to d ) :at is giv5 to s5se1 ! objects are tak5 f ext]nal exp]i5ce1 & in/ead ( demon/rat+ !m 7beweis57 x is ?\ght suffici5t to %[ !m 7weis574 ,yet ev5 )9 ! non-philosophical sci5ces1 d\bts may arise ab\t ! exi/5ce ( _! objects1 z e4g4 9 psy*ology1 ! sci5ce ( m9d1 x may be d\bt$ if !re is a s\l1 a m9d1 i4e4 some?+ subjective1 sep>ate1 & indep5d5t1 di/9ct f :at is mat]ial2 or 9 !ology1 :e!r a ,god is4 ,if1 moreov]1 ! objects are ( subjective k9d1 i4e4 are giv5 only 9 ! m9d1 & n z ext]nal s5su\s objects1 we are confront$ by our conviction t !re is no?+ 9 ! m9d b :at its own activity has produc$4 ,?is br+s up ! accid5tal "q :e!r m5 h produc$ ?is inn] idea or p]ception 9 _! m9ds or n1 & ev5 if ! =m] is actually ! case1 :e!r !y h n made ! idea 9 "q vani% aga91 or at any rate degrad$ x to a m]ely subjective idea1 ^: cont5t has no natural & indep5d5t be+4 ,s1 = in/ance1 ! beautiful has (t5 be5 reg>d$ z n naturally & indep5d5tly necess>y 9 our ideas1 b z a m]e subjective pleasure or accid5tal s5se4 ,our ext]nal intuitions1 obs]vations1 & p]ceptions are (t5 deceptive & errone\s1 b /ill m is ?is ! case ) ! inn] ideas1 ev5 if !y h 9 !mselves ! greate/ vividness1 & are =cible en\gh to transport u irresi/ibly into passion4 ,?is d\bt :e!r an object ( inw>d ideas & inw>d p]ception z su* is or is n1 z also ! accid5tal "q :e!r ! subjective consci\sness has produc$ x 9 itself1 & :e!r ! act or mode 9 :i* x br\ght x be=e itself 0 9 its turn adequate to ! object 9 its ess5tial & indep5d5t nature--all ?is is j :at ar\s$ 9 m5 ! high] sci5tific ne$1 :i* dem&s t1 ev5 if we h an idea t an object is1 or t !re is su* an object1 ! object mu/ yet be display$ or demon/rat$ 9 t]ms ( its necessity4 ,?is pro(1 if x is develop$ 9 a really sci5tific way1 mu/ also satisfy ! fur!r "q ,:at an object is4 ,b to exp\nd ?is relation w\ld c>ry u too f> 9 ?is place1 & we c only make ! foll[+ rem>ks on ! po9t4 ,if we are to display ! necessity ( our object1 ! beautiful 9 art1 we %\ld h to prove t art or beauty 0 a result ( antec$5ts su* z1 :5 consid]$ 9 _! true conception1 to lead u on ) sci5tific necessity to ! idea ( f9e art4 ,b 9 z f> z we beg9 ) art1 & propose to treat ( ! ess5ce ( its idea & ( ! realization ( t idea1 n ( antec$5ts :i* g be=e x z dem&$ by its idea1 s f> art1 z a peculi> sci5tific object1 has1 = u1 a pre-supposition :i* lies beyond our consid]ation1 & :i*1 be+ a diff]5t cont5t1 belongs 9 sci5tific treatm5t to a diff]5t bran* ( philosophical /udy4 ,= x is no?+ %ort ( ! :ole ( philosophy t is ! k ( ! univ]se z 9 itself "o s+le organic totality :i* develops itself out ( its own conception1 & :i*1 return+ into itself s z to =m a :ole 9 virtue ( ! necessity 9 :i* x is plac$ t[>ds itself1 b9ds itself toge!r ) itself into "o s+le _w ( tru?4 ,9 ! coronal ( ?is sci5tific necessity1 ea* individual "p is j z mu* a circle t returns into itself1 z x has1 at ! same "t1 a necess>y connection ) o!r p>ts4 ,?is connection is a backw>d out ( :i* x d]ives itself1 z well z a =w>d1 to :i* 9 its own nature x impels itself on & on1 9 z f> z x is f]tile by creat+ fre% matt] out ( itself1 & issu+ x into ! fur!r range ( sci5tific k4 ,!re=e1 x is n our pres5t aim to demon/rate ! idea ( beauty f :i* we set out1 t is1 to d]ive x accord+ to its necessity f ! pre-suppositions :i* are its antec$5ts 9 sci5ce4 ,?is task belongs to an encyclopdic developm5t ( philosophy z a :ole & ( its p>ticul> bran*es4 ,= u1 ! idea ( beauty & ( art is a pre-supposition giv5 9 ! sy/em ( philosophy4 ,b z we _c 9 ?is place discuss ?is sy/em1 & ! connection ( art ) x1 we h n yet ! idea ( ! beautiful be=e u 9 a sci5tific =m2 :at we h at comm& are m]ely ! elem5ts & aspects ( x1 z !y are or h at =m] p]iods be5 pres5t$1 9 ! div]se ideas ( ! beautiful & ( art 9 ! m]e common consci\sness4 ,hav+ />t$ f ?is po9t1 we %all subsequ5tly pass to ! m pr(\nd consid]ation ( ! views 9 "q1 9 ord] !reby to ga9 ! advantage (1 9 ! fir/ place1 obta9+ a g5]al idea ( our object1 & fur!r1 by a brief criticism effect+ a prelim9>y acqua9tance ) its high] pr9ciples1 ) :i* we %all h to d 9 ! sequel4 ,by ?is mode ( treatm5t our f9al introduction w act1 s to speak1 z ! ov]ture to ! acc\nt ( ! subject itself1 & w s]ve ! purpose ( a g5]al collection & direction ( our ?\ghts t[>ds ! prop] object-matt] ( our discussion4 ,:at we "k1 to beg9 )1 z a curr5t idea ( ! "w ( art1 comes "u ! ?ree foll[+ g5]al pr$icates3-- 7#a7 ,we suppose ! "w ( art to be no natural product1 b br\ght to pass by means ( human activity4 7#b7 ,to be ess5tially made = man1 &1 inde$1 to be m or less borr[$ f ! s5su\s & address$ to man's s5se4 7#c7 ,to conta9 an end4 #a4 ,z reg>ds ! fir/ po9t1 t a "w ( art is tak5 to be a product ( human activity1 ?is view has giv5 rise 7a7 to ! view t ?is activity1 be+ ! consci\s production ( an ext]nal object1 c also be kn[n1 & exp\nd$ & le>nt1 & prosecut$ by o!rs4 ,=1 :at "o c d1 x might seem1 ano!r c d1#df or imitate1#dg z soon z he is acqua9t$ ) ! mode ( proc$ure2 s t1 suppos+ univ]sal famili>ity ) ! rules ( arti/ic production1 x w\ld only be a matt] ( any "o's w & pleasure to c>ry out ! process 9 a uni=m way1 & s to produce works ( art4 ,x is ?us t ! above-m5tion$ rule-provid+ !ories & _! precepts1 calculat$ = practical obs]vance1 h aris54 ,b t :i* c be execut$ accord+ to su* in/ruction1 c only be some?+ =mally regul> & me*anical4 ,= only :at is me*anical is ( su* an ext]nal k9d t no m ?an a purely empty ex]cise ( w & dext]ity is requir$ to receive x among our ideas & put x 9 act2 su* an ex]cise n ne$+ to be supplem5t$ by any?+ concrete1 or any?+ t goes beyond ! precepts convey$ 9 g5]al rules4 ,?is is mo/ vividly display$ :5 precepts ( ! k9d 9 "q d n limit !mselves to :at is purely ext]nal & me*anical1 b ext5d to ! mean+-lad5 spiritual activity ( true art4 ,9 ?is region ! rules conta9 no?+ b indef9ite g5]alities2 e4g4 ,! !me ought to be int]e/+1 & ea* individual ought to be made to speak accord+ to 8 rank1 age1 sex1 & position4 ,b if rules are meant to be adequate on ?is subject1 _! precepts ought to h be5 drawn up ) su* det]m9at5ess t !y c\ld be c>ri$ out j z !y are express$1 )\t fur!r & orig9al activity ( m9d4 ,be+ ab/ract1 h[ev]1 9 _! cont5t1 su* rules reveal !mselves1 9 respect ( _! pret5sion ( be+ adequate to fill ! consci\sness ( ! arti/1 z :olly inadequate1 inasmu* z arti/ic production is n =mal activity 9 accordance ) giv5 det]m9ations4 ,= x is b\nd z spiritual activity to "w by draw+ on its own res\rces1 & to br+ be=e ! m9d's eye a q o!r & ri*] cont5t & ampl] individual creations ?an any ab/ract =mul c dictate4 ,su* rules may furni% guidance 9 case ( ne$1 if !y conta9 any?+ really def9ite1 & !re=e ( practical utility2 b _! directions c only apply to purely ext]nal circum/ances4 7b7 ,! t5d5cy :i* we h j indicat$ has !re=e be5 ab&on$1 &1 9 place ( x1 ! opposite pr9ciple has be5 pursu$ to no less l5g?s4 ,= ! "w ( art came to be reg>d$ no long] z ! product ( an activity g5]al 9 mank9d1 b z ! "w ( a m9d end[$ ) :olly peculi> gifts4 ,?is m9d1 x is ?\ght1 has !n no?+ to d b simply to give free play to its p>ticul> gift1 z ?\gh x 7 a specific =ce ( nature1 & is to be entirely releas$ f att5tion to laws ( univ]sal validity1 z also f ! int]f]5ce ( reflection 9 its in/9ctively creative op]ation4 ,&1 inde$1 x is to be gu>d$ !refrom1 inasmu* z its productions c\ld only be infect$ & ta9t$ by su* a consci\sness4 ,9 ?is aspect ! "w ( art 0 pron\nc$ to be ! product ( tal5t & g5ius1 & /ress 0 laid on ! natural elem5t :i* tal5t & g5ius conta94 ,! view 0 p>tly "r4 ,tal5t is specific1 & g5ius univ]sal capability1 ) :i* a man has n ! p[] to end[ himself simply by 8 own self-consci\s activity4 ,we %all treat ?is po9t m fully 9 ! sequel4 ,9 ?is place we h only to m5tion ! aspect ( falsity 9 ! view be=e u1 9 t all consci\sness respect+ ! man's own activity 0 held1 9 ! case ( arti/ic production1 n m]ely sup]flu\s1 b ev5 injuri\s4 ,production on ! "p ( tal5t & g5ius !n appe>s1 9 g5]al t]ms1 z a /ate1 &1 9 p>ticul>1 z a /ate ( inspiration4 ,to su* a /ate1 x is said1 g5ius is 9 "p excit$ by a giv5 object1 & 9 "p x has ! p[] ( its own free w to place itself !re91 9 :i* process1 moreov]1 ! good s]vice ( ! *ampagne bottle is n =gott54 ,?is notion became prom95t 9 ,g]many 9 ! s-call$ epo* ( g5ius1 :i* 0 introduc$ by ! e>ly poetical productions ( ,goe!1 & subsequ5tly su/a9$ by ^? ( ,s*ill]4#dh ,9 _! e>lie/ works ^! poets began ev]y?+ anew1 9 scorn ( all ! rules :i* _h !n be5 fabricat$1 transgress$ ^! rules ( set purpose1 &1 :ile do+ s1 di/anc$ all rivals by a long int]val4 ,i w n ent] m closely into ! confusions :i* h prevail$ respect+ ! conception ( inspiration & g5ius1 & :i* prevail ev5 at ! pres5t day respect+ ! omnipot5ce ( inspiration z su*4 ,we ne$ only lay d[n z ess5tial ! view t1 ?\gh ! arti/'s tal5t & g5ius conta9s a natural elem5t1 yet x is ess5tially 9 ne$ ( cultivation by ?\ght1 & ( reflection on ! mode 9 :i* x produces1 z well z ( practice & skill 9 produc+4 ,a ma9 feature ( su* production is unque/ionably ext]nal workman%ip1 inasmu* z ! "w ( art has a purely te*nical side1 :i* ext5ds into ! region ( h&icraft2 mo/ especially 9 ar*itecture & sculpture1 less s 9 pa9t+ & music1 lea/ ( all 9 poetry4 ,skill 9 ?is comes n by inspiration1 b solely by reflection1 indu/ry1 & practice2 & su* skill is indisp5sable to ! arti/1 9 ord] t he may ma/] 8 ext]nal mat]ial1 & n be ?w>t$ by its /ubbornness4 ,moreov]1 ! high] an arti/ ranks1 ! m pr(\ndly ought he to repres5t ! dep?s ( he>t & m9d2 & ^! are n kn[n )\t le>n+ !m1 b are only to be fa?om$ by ! direction ( a man's own m9d to ! inn] & out] _w4 ,s "h1 too1 /udy is ! means :]eby ! arti/ br+s ?is cont5t into 8 consci\sness1 & w9s ! matt] & burd5 ( 8 conceptions4 ,9 ?is respect "o art may ne$ ! consci\sness & cognition ( su* matt] m ?an o!rs4 ,music1 = in/ance1 :i* conc]ns itself only ) ! undef9$ movem5t ( ! inw>d spiritual nature1 & deals ) musical s\nds z1 s to speak1 feel+ )\t ?\ght1 ne$s little or no spiritual cont5t to be pres5t 9 consci\sness4 ,x is = ?is reason t musical tal5t g5]ally ann\nces itself 9 v e>ly y\?1 :ile ! head is /ill empty & ! he>t has be5 b little mov$1 & is capable ( atta9+ to a v consid]able height 9 e>ly ye>s1 be=e m9d & life h exp]i5ce ( !mselves4 ,& aga91 z a matt] ( fact we (t5 en\gh see v great exp]tness 9 musical composition1 z also 9 execution1 subsi/ along ) rem>kable b>r5ness ( m9d & "*4 ,! rev]se is ! case ) poetry4 ,9 poetry all dep5ds on ! repres5tation1--:i* mu/ be full ( matt] & ?\ght--( man1 ( 8 pr(\nd] int]e/s1 & ( ! p[]s t move him2 & !re=e m9d & he>t !mselves mu/ be ri*ly & pr(\ndly educat$ by life1 exp]i5ce1 & reflection1 be=e g5ius c br+ to pass any?+ mature1 sub/antial1 & self-complete4 ,goe!'s & ,s*ill]'s fir/ productions are ( an immaturity1 & ev5 ( a rud5ess & b>b>ism1 t are absolutely t]rify+4 ,?is ph5om5on1 t ! great] "p ( ^? attempts display a pr$om9ant mass ( ?or\ghly prosaic & 9 "p ( frigid & commonplace elem5ts1 furni%es ! *ief objection to ! common op9ion1 t inspiration is insep>able f y\? & y\?ful fire4 ,^? two m5 ( g5ius1 x may be said1 7 ! fir/ to give our nation works ( true poetry1 & yet x 0 only _! mature manhood#di t pres5t$ u ) creations pr(\nd1 sub/antial1 & ! outcome ( g5u9e inspiration1 :ile no less ?or\ghly p]fect 9 =m4 ,?us1 too1 x 0 n till 8 old age t ,hom] devis$ & utt]$ 8 immortal songs4 7c7 ,a ?ird view1 :i* conc]ns ! idea ( ! "w ( art z a product ( human activity1 ref]s to ! position ( su* a "w t[>ds ! ext]nal appe>ances ( nature4 ,x 0 an obvi\s op9ion = ! common consci\sness to adopt on ?is head1 t ! "w ( art made by man rank$ bel[ ! product ( nature4 ,! "w ( art has no feel+ 9 itself1 & is n ?r\gh & ?r\gh a liv+ ?+1 b1 reg>d$ z an ext]nal object1 is dead4 ,b we are wont to prize ! liv+ m ?an ! dead4 ,we mu/ admit1 ( c\rse1 t ! "w ( art has n 9 itself movem5t & life4 ,an animat$ be+ 9 nature is )9 & )\t an organization appropriately elaborat$ d[n to all its m9ute/ p>ts1 :ile ! "w ( art atta9s ! semblance ( animation on its surface only1 b )9 is common /one1 or wood & canvas1 or1 z 9 ! case ( poetry1 is idea1 utt]+ itself 9 spee* & lett]s4 ,b ?is aspect1 viz4 its ext]nal exi/5ce1 is n :at makes a "w into a production ( f9e art2 x is a "w ( art only 9 z f> z1 be+ ! (fspr+ ( m9d1 x cont9ues to belong to ! realm ( m9d1 has receiv$ ! baptism ( ! spiritual1 & only repres5ts t :i* has be5 m\ld$ 9 h>mony ) m9d4 ,a human int]e/1 ! spiritual value :i* atta*es to an incid5t1 to an individual "*1 to an action 9 its plot & 9 its dnom5t1 is appreh5d$ 9 ! "w ( art1 & exhibit$ m purely#ej & transp>5tly ?an is possible on ! soil ( common un>ti/ic reality4 ,?is gives ! "w ( art a high] rank ?an any?+ produc$ by nature1 :i* has n su/a9$ ?is passage ?r\gh ! m9d4 ,s1 = in/ance1 by reason ( ! feel+ & insight ( :i* a l&scape z depict$ by an arti/ is a manife/ation1 su* a "w ( m9d assumes a high] rank ?an ! m]e natural l&scape4 ,= ev]y?+ spiritual is bett] ?an any?+ natural4 ,at any rate1 no exi/5ce 9 nature is able1 l art1 to repres5t div9e ideals4 ,^u t :i*1 9 works ( art1 ! m9d borr[s f its own inn] life x is able1 ev5 on ! side ( ext]nal exi/5ce1 to conf] p]man5ce2 :]eas ! individual liv+ ?+ ( nature is transi5t1 vani%+1 & mutable 9 its aspect1 :ile ! "w ( art p]si/s4 ,?\gh1 inde$1 x is n m]e p]man5ce1 b ! acc5tuation ( ! "* :i* animation by m9d conf]s1 t con/itutes its g5u9e pre-em95ce z comp>$ ) natural reality4 ,nev]!less1 ?is high] rank assign$ to ! "w ( art is 9 turn disput$ by ano!r idea ( ! common consci\sness4 ,x is said t nature & its products are a "w ( ,god1 creat$ by 8 goodness & wisdom1 :]eas ! "w ( art is m]ely a human production1 made aft] man's devis+ by man's h&s4 ,9 ?is anti!sis betwe5 natural production z a div9e creation & human activity z a m]ely f9ite creation1 we at once come ^u ! misconception1 t ,god does n "w 9 man & ?r\gh man1 b limits ! range ( 8 activity to nature alone4 ,?is false op9ion is to be entirely ab&on$ if we mean to p5etrate ! true conception ( art4 ,inde$1 9 opposition to su* an idea1 we mu/ adh]e to ! v rev]se1 believ+ t ,god is m hon\r$ by :at m9d does or makes ?an by ! productions or =mations ( nature4 ,= n only is !re a div9ity 9 man1 b 9 him x is op]ative "u a =m t is appropriate to ! ess5ce ( ,god1 9 a mode q o!r & high] ?an 9 nature4 ,god is a ,_s1 & x is only 9 man t ! m$ium ?r\gh :i* ! div9e elem5t passes has ! =m ( consci\s _s1 t actively realizes itself4 ,9 nature ! correspond+ m$ium is ! unconsci\s1 s5sible1 & ext]nal1 :i* is f> bel[ consci\sness 9 value4 ,9 ! products ( art ,god is op]ative nei!r m nor less ?an 9 ! ph5om5a ( nature2 b ! div9e elem5t1 z x makes itself kn[n 9 ! "w ( art1 has atta9$1 z be+ g5]at$ out ( ! m9d1 an adequate ?or\ghf>e = its exi/5ce2 :ile exi/5ce 9 ! unconsci\s s5su\sness ( nature is n a mode ( appe>ance adequate to ! ,div9e ,be+4 7d7 ,grant+1 !n1 t ! "w ( art is made by man z a creation ( m9d1 we come to ! la/ "q1 :i* w enable u to draw a deep] result f :at has be5 said4 ,:at is man's ne$ to produce works ( art8 ,on ! "o h& ! production may be reg>d$ z a m]e toy ( *ance & ( man's fancies1 t might j z well be let alone z pursu$4 ,=1 x may be said1 !re are o!r & bett] means = effect+ t :i* is ! aim ( art1 & man be>s 9 him int]e/s t are yet high] & ( m import ?an art has p[] to satisfy4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 art appe>s to arise f ! high] impulse & to satisfy ! high] ne$s1 at times1 inde$1 ev5 ! highe/1 ! absolute ne$ ( man1 be+ w$d$ to ! religi\s int]e/s ( :ole epo*s & peoples1 & to _! mo/ univ]sal intuitions respect+ ! _w4 ,?is inquiry conc]n+ ! n cont+5t b absolute ne$ ( art we _c z yet answ] completely1 see+ t x is m concrete ?an any %ape :i* c\ld "h be giv5 to ! answ]4#ea ,we mu/1 !re=e1 cont5t ourselves = ! pres5t ) m]ely e/abli%+ ! foll[+ po9ts4 ,! univ]sal & absolute ne$ out ( :i* art1 on its =mal side1#eb arises has its s\rce 9 ! fact t man is a ?9k+ consci\sness1 i4e4 t he draws out ( himself1 & makes explicit = himself1 t :i* he is1 &1 g5]ally1 :atev] is4 ,! ?+s ( nature are only imm$iate & s+le1 b man z m9d r$uplicates himself1 inasmu* z prima facie he is l ! ?+s ( nature1 b 9 ! second place j z really is = himself1 p]ceives himself1 has ideas ( himself1 ?9ks himself1 & only ?us is active self-realiz$ness4#ec ,?is consci\sness ( himself man obta9s 9 a tw(old way3 9 ! fir/ place !oretically1 9 z f> z he has inw>dly to br+ himself into 8 own consci\sness1 ) all t moves 9 ! human brea/1 all t /irs & works !re91 &1 g5]ally1 to obs]ve & =m an idea ( himself1 to fix be=e himself :at ?\ght asc]ta9s to be 8 real be+1 &1 9 :at is summon$ out ( 8 inn] self z 9 :at is receiv$ f )\t1 to recognize only himself4 ,secondly1 man is realiz$ = himself by practical activity1 inasmu* z he has ! impulse1 9 ! m$ium :i* is directly giv5 to him1 & ext]nally pres5t$ be=e him1 to produce himself1 & !re9 at ! same "t to recognize himself4 ,?is purpose he a*ieves by ! modification ( ext]nal ?+s ^u :i* he impresses ! seal ( 8 inn] be+1 & !n f9ds repeat$ 9 !m 8 own *>act]i/ics4 ,man does ?is 9 ord] z a free subject to /rip ! out] _w ( its /ubborn =eignness1 & to enjoy 9 ! %ape & fa%ion ( ?+s a m]e ext]nal reality ( himself4#ed ,ev5 ! *ild's fir/ impulse involves ?is practical modification ( ext]nal ?+s4 ,a boy ?r[s /ones into ! riv]1 & !n /&s admir+ ! circles t trace !mselves on ! wat]1 z an effect 9 :i* he atta9s ! sight ( some?+ t is 8 own do+4 ,?is ne$ trav]ses ! mo/ manifold ph5om5a1 up to ! mode ( self-production 9 ! m$ium ( ext]nal ?+s z x is kn[n to u 9 ! "w ( art4 ,& x is n only ext]nal ?+s t man treats 9 ?is way1 b himself no less1 i4e4 8 own natural =m1 :i* he does n leave z he f9ds x1 b alt]s ( set purpose4 ,?is is ! cause ( all ornam5t & decoration1 ?\gh x may be z b>b>\s1 z ta/eless1 z utt]ly disfigur+ or ev5 de/ructive z cru%+ ,*9ese ladies' feet1 or z slitt+ ! e>s & lips4 ,x is only among cultivat$ m5 t *ange ( ! figure1#ee ( behavi\r1 & ( e k9d & mode ( self-utt]ance emanates f spiritual education4#ef ,! univ]sal ne$ = expression 9 art#eg lies1 !re=e1 9 man's rational impulse to exalt ! inn] & out] _w into a spiritual consci\sness = himself1 z an object 9 :i* he recognizes 8 own self4 ,he satisfies ! ne$ ( ?is spiritual fre$om :5 he makes all t exi/s explicit = himself )91 & 9 a correspond+ way realizes ?is 8 explicit self )\t1 evok+ !reby1 9 ?is r$uplication ( himself1 :at is 9 him into vision & into k = 8 own m9d & = t ( o!rs4 ,?is is ! free rationality ( man1 9 :i*1 z all action & k1 s also art has its gr\nd & necess>y orig94 ,! specific ne$ ( art1 h[ev]1 9 contradi/9ction to o!r action1 political or moral1 to religi\s imag9ation & to sci5tific cognition1 we %all consid] lat]4 #b4 ,we h s f> be5 consid]+ t aspect ( ! "w ( art 9 :i* x is made by man4 ,we h n[ to pass on to its second *>act]i/ic1 t x is made = man's s5se1 & = ?is reason is m or less borr[$ f ! s5su\s4 7a7 ,?is reflection has furni%$ occasion = ! consid]ation to be advanc$ t f9e art is int5d$ to ar\se feel+1 & inde$ m p>ticul>ly ! feel+ :i* we f9d suits u--t1 is pleasant feel+4 ,look+ at ! "q ?us1 m5 h treat$ ! inve/igation ( f9e art z an inve/igation ( ! feel+s1 & ask$ :at feel+s x mu/ be held t art ought to evoke1--fe>1 = example1 & compassion2 & !n1 h[ ^! c\ld be pleasant--h[1 = example1 ! contemplation ( mis=tune c\ld produce satisfaction4 ,?is t5d5cy ( reflection is traceable p>ticul>ly to ,moses ,m5delssohn's times1 & _m su* discussions are to be f\nd 9 8 writ+s4 ,yet su* an inve/igation did n lead m5 f>1 = feel+ is ! indef9ite dull region ( ! m9d2 :at is felt rema9s wrapp$ 9 ! =m ( ! mo/ ab/ract individual subjectivity1#eh & !re=e ! di/9ctions ( feel+ are also q ab/ract1 & are n di/9ctions ( ! actual object-matt] itself4 ,= in/ance1 fe>1 anxiety1 al>m1 t]ror1 are no d\bt ( "o & ! same sort ( feel+ v>i\sly modifi$1 b 9 "p are m]e quantitative height5+s1 9 "p are =ms :i* 9 !mselves h no?+ to d ) _! cont5t itself1 b are indiff]5t to x4 ,9 ! case ( fe>1 = in/ance1 an exi/5ce is giv5 9 :i* ! subject 7i4e4 a p]son7 has an int]e/1 b at ! same "t sees approa*+ ! negative t ?reat5s to annihilate ?is exi/5ce1 & s f9ds imm$iately 9 himself1 z a contradictory affection ( 8 subjectivity1 ! two at once1 ?is int]e/ & t negative4 ,n[1 su* fe> consid]$ 9 itself is n en\gh to condition any cont5t1 b is capable ( receiv+ into itself ! mo/ div]se & opposite matt]s4#ei ,feel+1 z su*1 is a ?or\ghly empty =m ( subjective affection4 ,no d\bt ?is =m may 9 "s cases be manifold 9 itself1 z is hope1 grief1 joy1 or pleasure2 &1 aga91 may 9 su* div]sity compreh5d v>i$ cont5ts1 z !re is a feel+ ( ju/ice1 moral feel+1 sublime religi\s feel+1 & s =?4 ,b ! fact t su* cont5t is =?com+ 9 diff]5t =ms ( feel+ is n en\gh to br+ to light its ess5tial & def9ite nature2 !y rema9 purely subjective affections ( myself1 9 :i* ! concrete matt] vani%es1 z ?\gh n>r[$ into a circle ( ! utmo/ ab/raction4#fj ,!re=e1 ! inquiry into ! feel+s :i* art ar\ses1 or ought to ar\se1 comes utt]ly to a /&/ill 9 ! indef9ite1 & is a mode ( /udy :i* precisely ab/racts f ! cont5t prop] & f its concrete ess5ce & notion4 ,= reflection ^u feel+ cont5ts itself ) ! obs]vation ( ! subjective affection 9 its isolation1 in/ead ( div+ into & fa?om+ ! matt] 9 "q itself1 ! "w ( art1 &1 :ile engag$ ) x1 simply lett+ g ! m]e subjectivity & its /ates4 ,9 feel+ x is j ?is vacant subjectivity t is--n m]ely reta9$1 b--giv5 ! fir/ place1 & t is :y m5 are s fond ( hav+ emotions4 ,& = ! same reason su* a /udy becomes t$i\s f its indef9it5ess & vacancy1 & repulsive f its att5tiv5ess to little subjective peculi>ities4 7b7 ,n[1 z a "w ( art is n m]ely to d 9 g5]al some?+ ( ! nature ( ar\s+ emotion--= ?is is a purpose :i* x w\ld h 9 common1 )\t specific diff]5ce1 ) eloqu5ce1 hi/orical composition1 religi\s edification1 & s =?--b is to d s only 9 z f> z x is beautiful1 reflection hit ^u ! idea1 see+ t beauty 0 ! object1 ( se>*+ out a peculi> feel+ ( beauty to correspond to x1 & ( discov]+ a p>ticul> s5se ( beauty4 ,9 ?is se>* x soon appe>$ t su* a s5se is no bl9d in/9ct made rigidly def9ite by nature1 & capable f ! beg9n+ 9 its own indep5d5t ess5ce ( disc]n+ beauty4 ,h5ce x foll[$ t education came to be dem&$ = ?is s5se1 & ! educat$ s5se ( beauty came to be call$ ta/e1 :i*1 al?\gh an educat$ appreciation & appreh5sion ( ! beautiful1 0 yet suppos$ to reta9 ! nature ( imm$iate feel+4 ,we h already m5tion$ h[ ab/ract !ories und]took to educate su* a s5se ( ta/e1 & h[ ext]nal & "o-sid$ t s5se rema9$4 ,! criticism ( ! "t :5 ^? views prevail$1 0 n only defective 9 univ]sal pr9ciples1 b also1 9 its p>ticul> ref]5ces to individual works ( art1 0 less direct$ to ju/ify+ a def9ite judgm5t--! p[] to make "o n hav+ at t "t be5 acquir$--?an to advanc+ ! g5]al education ( ta/e4 ,= ?is reason su* education 9 its turn came to a /&/ill 9 ! indef9ite1 & m]ely endeav\r$ s to equip feel+ z s5se ( beauty by help ( reflection1 t !re might !nce=? be capacity to f9d out beauty :5ev] & :]ev] x %\ld exi/4 ,yet ! dep?s ( ! matt] rema9$ a seal$ book to m]e ta/e1 = ^! dep?s dem& n only s5sibility & ab/ract reflection1 b ! undivid$ reason & ! m9d 9 its solid vig\r2 :ile ta/e 0 only direct$ to ! ext]nal surface ab\t :i* ! feel+s play1 & on :i* "o-sid$ maxims may pass = valid4 ,b1 = ?is v reason1 :at is call$ good ta/e takes fright at all m pr(\nd effects ( art1 & is sil5t :]e ! reality comes 9 "q1 & :]e ext]nalities & trivialities vani%4 ,= :5 great passions & ! movem5ts ( a pr(\nd s\l are unveil$1 we are no long] conc]n$ ) ! f9] di/9ctions ( ta/e & its pettifogg+ p>ticul>ities4 ,x feels t g5ius /rides contemptu\sly ov] su* gr\nd z ?is1 &1 %r9k+ be=e its p[]1 becomes uneasy1 & kn[s n :i* way to turn4 7c7 ,& ?us1 z we %\ld expect1 m5 h ab&on$ ! t5d5cy to consid] works ( art solely ) an eye to ! education ( ta/e1 & ) ! purpose ( m]ely display+ ta/e4 ,! connoisseur1 or s*ol> ( art1 has replac$ ! art-judge1 or man ( ta/e4 ,! positive side ( art-s*ol>%ip1 s f> z x conc]ns a ?or\gh acqua9tance ) ! entire circumf]5ce#fa ( ! individual "* 9 a giv5 "w ( art1 we h already pron\nc$ to be ess5tial to ! /udy ( art4 ,= a "w ( art1 ow+ to its nature z at once mat]ial & individual1 is ess5tially orig9at$ by p>ticul> conditions ( ! mo/ v>i\s k9ds1 to :i* belong especially ! "t & place ( its production1 !n ! peculi> individuality ( ! arti/1 & 9 p>ticul> ! grade ( te*nical developm5t atta9$ by 8 art4 ,att5tion to all ^! aspects is indisp5sable to di/9ct & ?or\gh insight & cognition1 & ev5 to ! enjoym5t ( a "w ( art2 x is ) !m t connoisseur%ip1 or art-s*ol>%ip1 is *iefly occupi$2 & all t x c d = u 9 its own way is to be accept$ ) gratitude4 ,yet1 ?\gh su* s*ol>%ip is entitl$ to rank z some?+ ess5tial1 /ill x ought n to be tak5 = ! sole or supreme elem5t 9 ! relation :i* ! m9d adopts t[>ds a "w ( art1 & t[>ds art 9 g5]al4 ,= art-s*ol>%ip 7& ?is is its defective side7 is capable ( re/+ 9 an acqua9tance ) purely ext]nal aspects1 su* z te*nical or hi/orical details1 etc41 & ( guess+ b little1 or ev5 kn[+ absolutely no?+1 ( ! true & real nature ( a "w ( art4 ,x may ev5 =m a disp>ag+ e/imate ( ! value ( m pr(\nd consid]ations 9 comp>ison ) purely positive1 te*nical1 & hi/orical in=mation4 ,/ill1 ev5 s1 art-s*ol>%ip1 if only x is ( a g5u9e k9d1 at lea/ /rives aft] def9ite gr\nds & in=mation1 & an intellig5t judgm5t1 ) :i* is closely conjo9$ ! m precise di/9ction ( ! diff]5t1 ev5 if p>tly ext]nal1 aspects 9 a "w ( art1 & ! e/imation ( _! importance4 7d7 ,aft] ^! rem>ks ^u ! modes ( /udy :i* h aris5 out ( t aspect ( a "w ( art 9 :i*1 be+ a s5su\s object1 x is inve/$ ) a relation to man z a s5su\s be+1 we w n[ consid] ?is aspect 9 its m ess5tial relation to art z su*1 & s 7,greek3 a7 p>tly z reg>ds ! "w ( art z object1 7,greek3 b7 p>tly ) respect to ! subjectivity ( ! arti/1 8 g5ius1 tal5t1 & s on2 b )\t ent]+ into matt] relative to ^! po9ts t c only proce$ f ! k ( art 9 its univ]sal idea4 ,= we are n yet on g5u9ely sci5tific gr\nd1 b h only rea*$ ! prov9ce ( ext]nal reflection4 7,greek3 a7 ,! "w ( art !n1 ( c\rse1 pres5ts itself to s5su\s appreh5sion4 ,x is address$ to s5su\s feel+1 out] or inn]1 to s5su\s p]ception & imag9ation1 j z is ! nature t surr\nds u )\t1 or our own s5sitive nature )94 ,ev5 a spee*1 = in/ance1 may be address$ to s5su\s imag9ation & feel+4 ,not)/&+1 ! "w ( art is n only = ! s5su\s appreh5sion z s5su\s object1 b its position is ( su* a k9d t z s5su\s x is at ! same "t ess5tially address$ to ! m9d1 t ! m9d is meant to be affect$ by x1 & to f9d "s sort ( satisfaction 9 x4 ,?is int5tion ( ! "w ( art expla9s h[ x is 9 no way meant to be a natural product & to possess natural life1 :e!r a natural product is to be rank$ high] or l[] ?an a m]e "w ( art1 z x is (t5 call$ 9 a depreciatory s5se4 ,= ! s5su\s aspect ( ! "w ( art has a "r to exi/5ce only 9 z f> z x exi/s = man's m9d1 b n 9 z f> z qua s5su\s ?+ x has sep>ate exi/5ce by itself4#fb ,if we exam9e m closely 9 :at way ! s5su\s is pres5t$ to man1 we f9d t :at is s5su\s may be> v>i\s relations to ! m9d4 7aa7 ,! l[e/ mode ( appreh5sion1 & t lea/ appropriate to ! m9d1 is purely s5su\s appreh5sion4 ,x consi/s naturally 9 m]e look+1 li/5+1 feel+1 j z 9 seasons ( m5tal fatigue x may (t5 be ent]ta9+ to g ab\t )\t ?\ght1 & j to he> & look ar\nd u4 ,! m9d1 h[ev]1 does n re/ 9 ! m]e appreh5sion ( ext]nal ?+s by sight & he>+1 x makes !m objects = its own inn] nature1 :i* !n is itself impell$ 9 a correspond+ly s5su\s =m to realize itself 9 ! ?+s1 & relates itself to !m z desire4 ,9 ?is appetitive relation to ! out] _w1 ! man /&s z a s5su\s p>ticul> ov] aga9/ ! ?+s z likewise p>ticul>s2 he does n op5 8 m9d to !m ) g5]al ideas z a ?9k+ be+1 b has relations dictat$ by p>ticul> impulses & int]e/s to ! objects z !mselves p>ticul>s1 & pres]ves himself 9 !m1 inasmu* z he uses !m1 consumes !m1 & puts 9 act 8 self-satisfaction by sacrific+ !m to x4 ,9 ?is negative relation desire requires = itself n m]ely ! sup]ficial appe>ance ( ext]nal ?+s1 b !mselves 9 _! concrete s5su\s exi/5ce4 ,m]e pictures ( ! wood t x wants to use1 or ( ! animals t x wants to eat1 w\ld be ( no s]vice to desire4 ,j z little is x possible = desire to let ! object subsi/ 9 its fre$om4 ,= its impulse urges x j precisely to de/roy ?is indep5d5ce & fre$om ( ext]nal ?+s1 & to %[ t !y are only !re to be de/roy$ & consum$4 ,b1 at ! same "t1 ! subject himself1 z entangl$ 9 ! p>ticul> limit$ & valueless int]e/s ( 8 desires1 is nei!r free 9 himself1 = he does n det]m9e himself out ( ! ess5tial univ]sality & rationality ( 8 w1 nor free 9 relation to ! out] _w1 = 8 desire rema9s ess5tially det]m9$ by ?+s1 & relat$ to !m4 ,?is relation ( desire is n t 9 :i* man /&s to ! "w ( art4 ,he all[s x to subsi/ z an object1 free & indep5d5t1 & ent]s into relation ) x ap>t f desire1 z ) an object :i* only appeals to ! !oretic side ( ! m9d4 ,= ?is reason ! "w ( art1 al?\gh x has s5su\s exi/5ce1 yet1 9 ?is po9t ( view1 does n require concrete s5su\s exi/5ce & natural life2 inde$1 x ev5 ought n to rema9 on su* a level1 see+ t x has to satisfy only ! int]e/s ( m9d1 & is b\nd to exclude f itself all desire4 ,h5ce x is1 inde$1 t practical desire rates individual ?+s 9 nature1 organic & inorganic1 :i* are s]viceable to x1 high] ?an works ( art1 :i* reveal !mselves to be useless = its purpose1 & enjoyable only = o!r modes ( m9d4 7,greek3 bb7 ,a second mode 9 :i* ! ext]nally pres5t may be relat$ to ! m9d is1 9 contra/ ) s+ul> s5su\s p]ception & desire1 ! purely !oretical relation to ! ,intellig5ce4 ,! !oretic contemplation ( ?+s has no int]e/ 9 consum+ !m z p>ticul>s1 9 satisfy+ itself s5su\sly1 & 9 pres]v+ itself by _! means1 b r 9 becom+ acqua9t$ ) !m 9 _! univ]sality1 9 f9d+ _! inn] be+ & law1 & 9 conceiv+ !m 9 t]ms ( _! notion4 ,!re=e ! !oretical int]e/ lets ! s+le ?+s be1 & holds alo( f !m z s5su\s p>ticul>s1 because ?is s5su\s p>ticul>ity is n :at ! contemplation ex]cis$ by ! intellig5ce looks =4 ,= ! rational intellig5ce does n belong1 z d ! desires1 to ! individual subject#fc z su*1 b only to ! individual z at ! same "t 9 8 nature univ]sal4 ,9 z f> z man has relation to ?+s 9 respect ( ?is univ]sality1 x is 8 univ]sal reason :i* attempts to f9d himself 9 nature1 & !reby to reproduce ! inn] ess5ce ( ?+s1 :i* s5su\s exi/5ce1 ?\gh hav+ its gr\nd !re91 _c imm$iately display4 ,b aga91 ?is !oretic int]e/1 ! satisfaction ( :i* is ! "w ( sci5ce1 is 9 ! sci5tific =m no m %>$ by art1 ?an ! latt] makes common cause ) ! impulse ( ! purely practical desires4 ,sci5ce may1 no d\bt1 />t f ! s5su\s ?+ 9 its individuality1 & may possess a s5su\s idea ( ! way 9 :i* su* an individual pres5ts itself 9 its individual col\r1 %ape1 size1 etc4 ,/ill1 ?is isolat$ s5su\s ?+1 z su*1 has no fur!r relation to ! m9d1 inasmu* z ! intellig5ce aims at ! univ]sal1 ! law1 ! ?\ght & notion ( ! object4 ,n only1 !re=e1 does x ab&on all int]c\rse ) ! ?+ z a giv5 individual1 b trans=ms x )9 ! m9d1 mak+ a concrete object ( s5se into an ab/ract matt] ( ?\ght1 & s into some?+ q o!r ?an ! same object qua s5su\s ph5om5on4 ,! arti/ic int]e/1 z di/+ui%$ f sci5ce1 does n act ?us4 ,arti/ic contemplation accepts ! "w ( art j z x displays itself qua ext]nal object1 9 imm$iate det]m9at5ess & s5su\s individuality clo!d 9 col\r1 figure1 & s\nd1 or z a s+le isolat$ p]ception1 etc41 & does n g s f> beyond ! imm$iate appe>ance ( objectivity :i* is pres5t$ be=e x1 z to aim1 l sci5ce1 at appreh5d+ ! notion ( su* an objective appe>ance z a univ]sal notion4 ,?us1 ! int]e/ ( art di/+ui%es itself f ! practical int]e/ ( desire by ! fact t x p]mits its object to subsi/ freely & 9 indep5d5ce1 :ile desire utilizes x 9 its own s]vice by its de/ruction4 ,on ! o!r h&1 arti/ic contemplation diff]s f !oretical consid]ation by ! sci5tific intellig5ce1 9 *]i%+ int]e/ = ! object z an individual exi/5ce1 & n sett+ to "w to transmute x into its univ]sal ?\ght & notion4 ,greek3 gg ,x foll[s1 !n1 f ! above1 t ?\gh ! s5su\s mu/ be pres5t 9 a "w ( art1 yet x mu/ only appe> z surface & semblance ( ! s5su\s4 ,=1 9 ! s5su\s aspect ( a "w ( art1 ! m9d seeks nei!r ! concrete framework ( matt]1 t empirically ?or\gh complet5ess & developm5t ( ! organism :i* desire dem&s1 nor ! univ]sal & m]ely ideal ?\ght4 ,:at x requires is s5su\s pres5ce1 :i*1 :ile n ceas+ to be s5su\s1 is to be lib]at$ f ! app>atus ( its m]ely mat]ial nature4 ,& ?us ! s5su\s 9 works ( art is exalt$ to ! rank ( a m]e semblance 9 comp>ison ) ! imm$iate exi/5ce ( ?+s 9 nature1 & ! "w ( art occupies ! mean betwe5 :at is imm$iately s5su\s & ideal ?\ght4 ,?is semblance ( ! s5su\s pres5ts itself to ! m9d ext]nally z ! %ape1 ! visible look1 & ! sonor\s vibration ( ?+s--suppos+ t ! m9d leaves ! objects un9t]f]$ ) 7physically71 b yet does n desc5d into _! inn] ess5ce 7by ab/ract ?\ght71 = if x did s1 x w\ld entirely de/roy _! ext]nal exi/5ce z sep>ate individuals = x4 ,= ?is reason ! s5su\s aspect ( art only ref]s to ! two !oretical s5ses ( sight & he>+1 :ile smell1 ta/e1 & feel+ rema9 exclud$ f be+ s\rces ( arti/ic enjoym5t4 ,= smell1 ta/e1 & feel+ h to d ) matt] z su*1 & ) its imm$iate s5su\s qualities2 smell ) mat]ial volatilization 9 air1 ta/e ) ! mat]ial dissolution ( sub/ance1#fd & feel+ ) w>m?1 coldness1 smoo?ness1 etc4 ,on ?is acc\nt ^! s5ses _c h to d ) ! objects ( art1 :i* are de/9$ to ma9ta9 !mselves 9 _! actual indep5d5t exi/5ce1 & admit ( no purely s5su\s relation4 ,! pleasant = ^! latt] s5ses is n ! beautiful 9 art4 ,?us art on its s5su\s side purposely produces no m ?an a %ad[-_w ( %apes1 s\nds1 & imag9able ideas2#fe & x is absolutely out ( ! "q to ma9ta9 t x is ow+ to simple p[]lessness & to ! limitations on 8 actions t man1 :5 evok+ worlds ( art into exi/5ce1 fails to pres5t m ?an ! m]e surface ( ! s5su\s1 ?an m]e s*emata4#ff ,9 art1 ^! s5su\s %apes & s\nds pres5t !mselves1 n simply = _! own sake & = t ( _! imm$iate /ructure1#fg b ) ! purpose ( af=d+ 9 t %ape satisfaction to high] spiritual int]e/s1 see+ t !y are p[]ful to call =? a response & e*o 9 ! m9d f all ! dep?s ( consci\sness4 ,x is ?us t1 9 art1 ! s5su\s is spiritualiz$1 i4e4 ! spiritual appe>s 9 s5su\s %ape4 7,greek3 b7 ,b = ?is v reason we h a product ( art only 9 s f> z x has f\nd a passage ?r\gh ! m9d1 & has be5 g5]at$ by spiritually productive activity4 ,?is leads u to ! o!r "q :i* we h to answ]--h[1 t is1 ! s5su\s side1 :i* is indisp5sable to art1 is op]ative 9 ! arti/ z a productive /ate ( ! subject or p]son4 ,?is1 ! me?od & fa%ion ( production1 conta9s 9 itself z a subjective activity j ! same prop]ties :i* we f\nd objectively pres5t 9 ! "w ( art2 x mu/ be a spiritual activity :i*1 nev]!less1 at ! same "t has 9 itself ! elem5t ( s5su\sness & imm$iat5ess4 ,x is nei!r1 on ! "o h&1 purely me*anical "w1 z m]e unconsci\s skill 9 s5su\s sleight ( h&1#fh or a =mal activity accord+ to fix$ rules le>nt by rote2 nor is x1 on ! o!r h&1 a sci5tific productive process1 :i* passes f s5se to ab/ract ideas & ?\ghts1 or ex]cises itself exclusively 9 ! elem5t ( pure ?9k+2 r ! spiritual & ! s5su\s side mu/ 9 arti/ic production be z "o4 ,= in/ance1 x w\ld be possible 9 poetical creation to try & proce$ by fir/ appreh5d+ ! !me to be treat$ z a prosaic ?\ght1 & by !n putt+ x into pictorial ideas1 & into rhyme1 & s =?2 s t ! pictorial elem5t w\ld simply be hung ^u ! ab/ract reflections z an ornam5t or decoration4 ,su* a process c\ld only produce bad poetry1 = 9 x !re w\ld be op]ative z two sep>ate activities t :i* 9 arti/ic production has its "r place only z undivid$ unity4 ,?is g5u9e mode ( production con/itutes ! activity ( arti/ic fancy4 ,x is ! rational elem5t :i*1 qua _s1 only exi/s 9 z f> z x actively extrudes itself into consci\sness1 b yet does n array be=e x :at x be>s )9 itself till x does s 9 s5su\s =m4 ,?is activity has1 !re=e1 a spiritual import1 :i*1 h[ev]1 x embodies 9 s5su\s %ape4 ,su* a process may be comp>$ ) ! habit ev5 ( a man ) great exp]i5ce ( ! _w1 or1 aga91 ) t ( a man ( esprit#fi or wit1 :o1 al?\gh he has complete k ( ! ma9 /akes ( life1 ( ! sub/antive int]e/s t hold m5 toge!r1 ( :at moves !m1 & ( :at is ! p[] t !y recognize1 yet nei!r has himself appreh5d$ ?is cont5t 9 ! =m ( g5]al rules1 nor is able to expla9 x to o!rs 9 g5]al reflections1 b makes pla9 to himself & to o!rs :at occupies 8 consci\sness always 9 p>ticul> cases1 :e!r real or inv5t$1 9 adequate in/ances1 & ! l4 ,= 9 8 ideas1 ev]y?+ %apes itself into concrete images1 det]m9ate 9 "t & place1 to :i*1 !re=e1 names & o!r ext]nal circum/ances ( all k9ds mu/ n be want+4 ,yet su* a k9d ( imag9ation r re/s on ! recollection ( /ates t he has gone ?r\gh1 & ( exp]i5ces t h befall5 him1 ?an is creative 9 its own /r5g?4 ,8 recollection pres]ves & reproduces ! individuality & ext]nal fa%ion ( occurr5ces t _h su* & su* results ) all _! ext]nal circum/ances1 & prev5ts ! univ]sal f em]g+ 9 its own %ape4 ,b ! productive fancy ( ! arti/ is ! fancy ( a great m9d & he>t1 ! appreh5sion & creation ( ideas & ( %apes1 &1 inde$1 ! exhibition ( ! pr(\nde/ & mo/ univ]sal human int]e/s 9 ! def9ite s5su\s m\ld ( pictorial repres5tation4 ,f ?is x foll[s at once1 t 9 "o aspect ,fancy unque/ionably re/s on natural gifts--speak+ g5]ally1 on tal5t--because its mode ( production requires a s5su\s m$ium4 ,x is true t we speak 9 ! same way ( sci5tific tal5t1 b ! sci5ces only presuppose ! univ]sal capacity ( ?\ght1 :i* has n1 l ,fancy1 a natural mode 7z well z an intellectual "o71 b ab/racts j precisely f all t is natural 7or native7 9 an activity2 & ?us x w\ld be m correct to say t !re is no specifically sci5tific tal5t 9 ! s5se ( a m]e natural end[m5t4 ,n[1 ,fancy has 9 x a mode ( in/9ct-l productiv5ess1 inasmu* z ! ess5tial pla/icity & s5su\sness ( ! "w ( art mu/ be subjectively pres5t 9 ! arti/ z natural disposition & natural impulse1 &1 consid]+ t x is unconsci\s op]ation1 mu/ belong to ! natural elem5t 9 man1 z well z to ! rational4 ,( c\rse1 natural capacity leaves room = o!r elem5ts 9 tal5t & g5ius1 = arti/ic production is j z mu* ( a spiritual & self-consci\s nature2 we c b say t its spirituality mu/1 someh[1 h an elem5t ( natural1 pla/ic1 & =mative t5d5cy4 ,= ?is reason1 ?\gh ne>ly e "o c rea* a c]ta9 po9t 9 an art1 yet1 9 ord] to g beyond ?is po9t1 ) :i* ! art 9 ! /rict s5se beg9s1 x is impossible to disp5se ) native arti/ic tal5t ( ! highe/ ord]4 ,consid]$ z a natural end[m5t1 moreov]1 su* tal5t reveals itself = ! mo/ "p 9 e>ly y\?1 & is manife/$ 9 ! impell+ re/lessness t busies itself1 ) vivacity & indu/ry1 9 creat+ %apes 9 "s p>ticul> s5su\s m$ium1 & 9 seiz+ on ?is species ( utt]ance & communication z ! only "o1 or z ! *ief & ! mo/ suitable "o4 ,& ?us1 too1 a precoci\s te*nical facility1 t up to a c]ta9 grade ( atta9m5t is )\t ef=t1 is a sign ( natural tal5t4 ,a sculptor f9ds ev]y?+ transmute itself into %apes1 & he soon beg9s to take up ! clay & model x4 ,&1 speak+ g5]ally1 :atev] m5 ( su* tal5ts h 9 _! imag9ation1 :atev] r\ses & moves _! inn] nature1 turns at once into %ape1 draw+1 melody1 or poem4 7,greek3 g7 ,?irdly1 & to conclude3 ! cont5t ( art is also 9 "s respects borr[$ f ! s5su\s1 f nature2 or1 9 any case1 ev5 if ! cont5t is ( a spiritual k9d1 x c only be seiz$ & fix$ by repres5t+ ! spiritual fact1 su* z human relations1 9 ! %ape ( ph5om5a ) ext]nal reality4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 7,cont9u$74 ,,! ,,conception ,,( ,,arti/ic ,,beauty4 ,,"p ,,ii4--,,! ,,end ,,( ,,art4 #c4 ,! "q !n arises1 :at ! int]e/ or ! ,end is :i* man proposes to himself :5 he reproduces su* a cont5t 9 ! =m ( works ( art4 ,?is 0 ! ?ird po9t ( view :i* we set be=e u ) ref]5ce to ! "w ( art1 & ! clos] discussion ( :i* w f9ally make ! transition to ! actual & true conception ( art4 ,if 9 ?is aspect we glance at ! common consci\sness1 a curr5t idea :i* may occur to u is-- 7,greek3 a7 ,! pr9ciple ( ! imitation ( nature4 ,accord+ to ?is view ! ess5tial purpose ( art consi/s 9 imitation1 9 ! s5se ( a facility 9 copy+ natural =ms z !y exi/ 9 a way t corresponds precisely to !m2 & ! success ( su* a repres5tation1 exactly correspond+ to nature1 is suppos$ to be :at af=ds complete satisfaction4 7,greek3 a7 ,?is def9ition conta9s1 prima facie1 no?+ beyond ! purely =mal#gj aim t :atev] already exi/s 9 ! ext]nal _w1 j z x is !re91 is n[ to be made a second "t by man z a copy ( ! =m]1 z well z he c d x ) ! means at 8 comm&4 ,b we may at once reg>d ?is repetition z-- 7,greek3 aa7 ,a sup]flu\s lab\r1 see+ t ! ?+s :i* pictures1 !atrical repres5tations1 etc41 imitate & repres5t--animals1 natural sc5es1 incid5ts 9 human life--are be=e u 9 o!r cases already1 9 our own g>d5s or our own h\ses1 or 9 cases )9 our clos] or m remote circle ( acqua9tance4 ,&1 look+ m closely1 we may reg>d ?is sup]flu\s lab\r z a presumptu\s sport :i*-- 7,greek3 bb7 ,comes f> %ort ( nature4 ,= art is re/rict$ 9 its means ( repres5tation2 & c produce only "o-sid$ deceptions1 i4e4 = in/ance1 a semblance ( reality address$ to "o s5se only2 &1 9 fact1 x inv>iably gives rise1 if x re/s 9 ! =mal purpose ( m]e imitation1 to a m]e p>ody#ga ( life1 in/ead ( a g5u9e vitality4 ,j s ! ,turks1 be+ ,mohamm$ans1 tol]ate1 z is well kn[n1 no pictures copi$ f m5 or ! l2 & :5 ,james ,bruce1 on 8 j\rney to ,abyss9ia1 %[$ pa9t+s ( fi% to a ,turk1 ! man 0 amaz$ at fir/1 b soon en\gh made answ]3 ,if ?is fi% %all rise up aga9/ y on ! la/ day1 & say1 ',y h creat$ = me a body1 b no liv+ s\l1' h[ w y def5d y\rself aga9/ su* an accusation8 ,! prophet1 moreov]1 x is record$ 9 ! ,sunna1 said to ! two wom51 ,ommi ,habiba & ,ommi ,selma1 :o told him ( pictures 9 ?iopian *ur*es--,^! pictures w accuse _! au?ors on ! day ( judgm5t6 ,!re are1 no d\bt1 z well1 examples ( completely deceptive imitation4 ,zeuxis' pa9t$ grapes h f antiquity d[nw>d be5 tak5 to be ! triumph ( ?is pr9ciple ( ! imitation ( nature1 because ! /ory is t liv+ doves peck$ at !m4 ,we might add to ?is anci5t example ! mod]n "o ( ,bttn]'s monkey1 :i* bit 9 pieces a pa9t$ cock*af] 9 ,rsel's ,div]sions ( ! ,insect ,_w1 & 0 p>don$ by 8 ma/]1 9 spite ( 8 hav+ !reby spoilt a beautiful copy ( ?is valuable "w1 because ( ?is pro( ( ! excell5ce ( ! pictures4 ,b :5 we reflect on ^! & simil> in/ances1 x mu/ at once occur to u t1 9 place ( comm5d+ works ( art because !y h actually deceiv$ ev5 pigeons & monkeys1 we ought simply to c5sure ! p :o mean to exalt a "w ( art by pr$icat+1 z its highe/ & ultimate quality1 s poor an effect z ?is4 ,9 g5]al1 we may sum up by say+ t1 z a matt] ( m]e imitation1 art _c ma9ta9 a rivalry ) nature1 &1 if x tries1 mu/ look l a worm try+ to crawl aft] an elephant4 7,greek3 gg7 ,consid]+ ! unv>y+ failure--comp>ative failure1 at lea/--( imitation :5 contra/$ ) ! orig9al 9 nature1 !re rema9s z end no?+ beyond our pleasure 9 ! sleight ( h&#gb :i* c produce some?+ s l nature4 ,& x is d\btless op5 to man to be pleas$ at produc+ ov] aga9 :at is already pres5t 9 its own "r1 by 8 lab\r1 skill1 & indu/ry4 ,b enjoym5t & admiration1 ev5 ( ?is k9d1 naturally gr[ frigid or *ill$ precisely 9 proportion to ! resemblance ( ! copy to ! natural type1 or are ev5 conv]t$ into t$ium & repugnance4 ,!re are portraits :i*1 z has be5 wittily said1 are sick5+ly l2 & ,kant adduces ano!r in/ance relative to ?is pleasure 9 imitation z su*1 viz4 t we soon gr[ tir$ ( a man--& !re are su* m5--:o is able to mimic ! night+ale's /ra9 q p]fectly2 & z soon z x is discov]$ t a man is produc+ ! notes1 we are at once we>y ( ! song4 ,we !n recognize 9 x no?+ b a conjur+ trick1 nei!r ! free production ( nature1 nor a "w ( art2 = we expect f ! free productive capacity ( human be+s some?+ q o!r ?an su* music z ?is1 :i* only int]e/s u :51 z is ! case ) ! night+ale's note1 x gu%es =? f ! creature's own vitality )\t special purpose1 & yet recalls ! utt]ance ( human feel+4 ,9 g5]al1 su* delight at our skill 9 mimick+ c be b limit$1 & x becomes man bett] to take delight 9 :at he produces out ( himself4 ,9 ?is s5se ! inv5tion ( any unimportant & te*nical product has ! high] value1 & man may be pr\d] ( hav+ inv5t$ ! hamm]1 ! nail1 & s =?1 ?an ( a*iev+ feats ( mimicry4 ,= ?is f]v\r ( ab/ract#gc copy+ is to be ev5$ ) ! feat ( ! man :o _h taught himself to ?r[ l5tils ?r\gh a small op5+ )\t miss+4 ,he display$ ?is skill ( 8 be=e ,alex&]1 & ,alex&] pres5t$ him ) a bu%el ( l5tils z a rew>d = 8 frivol\s & mean+less art4 7,greek3 b7 ,moreov]1 see+ t ! pr9ciple ( imitation is purely =mal1 to make x ! end has ! result t objective beauty itself disappe>s4 ,= ! "q is 9 t case no long] ( :at nature t is :i* is to be copi$1 b only :e!r x is correctly copi$4 ,! object & cont5t ( ! beautiful comes !n to be reg>d$ z matt] ( entire indiff]5ce4 ,t is to say1 if we g outside ! pr9ciple & speak ( a diff]5ce ( beauty & ugl9ess 9 consid]+ bea/s1 m51 l&scapes1 actions1 or *>act]s1 ?is mu/ nev]!less1 9 pres5ce ( ! maxim 9 "q1#gd be set d[n z a di/9ction t does n belong p>ticul>ly to art1 = :i* no?+ is left b ab/ract imitation4 ,9 ?is case ! above-m5tion$ lack ( a crit]ion 9 deal+ ) ! endless =ms ( nature r$uces u1 z reg>ds ! selection ( objects & _! di/9ction 9 beauty & ugl9ess1 to subjective ta/e z an ultimate fact1 :i* accepts no rule & admits ( no discussion4 ,&1 9 fact1 if 9 select+ objects = repres5tation we />t f :at m5 ?9k beautiful or ugly1 & !re=e des]v+ arti/ic imitation--t is1 f _! ta/e1--!n all circles ( natural objects op5 to u1 & n "o ( !m w be likely to fail ( a patron4 ,among m51 = in/ance1 x is ! case t at any rate e bridegroom ?9ks 8 bride beautiful1 & inde$1 p]haps1 he alone2 ?\gh n1 x may be1 e husb& 8 wife2 & t subjective ta/e = su* beauty has no fix$ rule "o may hold to be ! good =tune ( bo? p>ties4 ,if we1 moreov]1 look q beyond individuals & _! accid5tal ta/e1 to ! ta/e ( nations1 ?is aga9 is full ( extreme div]sity & contra/4 ,h[ (t5 we he> x said t a ,european beauty w\ld n please a ,*9ese or ev5 a ,hott5tot1 9 z f> z ! ,*9aman has q a diff]5t conception ( beauty f ! negro1 & ! negro 9 turn f ! ,european1 & s =?4 ,inde$1 if we look at ! works ( art ( ^? extra-,european peoples--_! images ( ! gods1 = in/ance--:i* _! fancy has orig9at$ z v5]able & sublime1 !y may appe> to u z ! mo/ gruesome idols1 & _! music may s\nd to our e>s z ! mo/ horrible noise2 :ile !y1 on _! side1 w reg>d our sculptures1 pa9t+s1 & musical productions z trivial or ugly4 7,greek3 g7 ,b ev5 if we ab/ract f an objective pr9ciple ( art1 & if beauty is to be bas$ on subjective & individual ta/e1 we %all /ill soon f9d on ! side ( art itself t ! imitation ( nature1 :i* c]ta9ly appe>$ to be a univ]sal pr9ciple & "o gu>ante$ by high au?ority1 is at any rate n to be accept$ 9 ?is univ]sal & m]ely ab/ract =m4 ,= if we look at ! diff]5t arts x w at once be admitt$ t ev5 if pa9t+ & sculpture repres5t objects :i* appe> l ^? ( nature1 or ! type ( :i* is ess5tially borr[$ f nature1 yet works ( ar*itecture on ! o!r h&--& ar*itecture belongs to ! f9e arts--& ! productions ( poetry1 9 z f> z !y d n conf9e !mselves to m]e description1 are by no means to be call$ imitations ( nature4 ,at lea/1 if we desir$ to ma9ta9 ! pr9ciple z valid 9 ! case ( ^! latt] arts1 we %\ld h to make a long circuit by condition+ ! proposition 9 v>i\s ways1 & r$uc+ ! s-call$ tru?#ge at any rate to probability4 ,b if we admitt$ probability we %\ld aga9 be met by a great difficulty 9 det]m9+ :at is probable & :at is n2 & /ill1 moreov]1 "o w\ld nei!r cons5t nor f9d x possible to exclude f poetry all :olly arbitr>y & completely orig9al#gf imag9ations4 ,! end ( art mu/1 !re=e1 lie 9 some?+ diff]5t f ! purely =mal#gg imitation ( :at we f9d giv51 :i* 9 any case c br+ to ! bir? only tricks & n works ( art4 ,x is1 inde$1 an elem5t ess5tial to ! "w ( art to h natural %apes = its f\ndation2 see+ t its repres5tation is 9 ! m$ium ( ext]nal & !re=e ( natural ph5om5a4 ,9 pa9t+1 = in/ance1 x is an important /udy to "k h[ to copy ) precision ! col\rs 9 _! relations to "o ano!r1 ! effects ( light1 reflections1 etc41 &1 no less1 ! =ms & figures ( objects d[n to _! subtle/ *>act]i/ics4#gh ,x is 9 ?is respect *iefly t ! pr9ciple ( naturalism 9 g5]al & ( copy+ nature has recov]$ its influ5ce 9 mod]n times4 ,its aim is to recall an art :i* has gr[n feeble & indi/9ct to ! vig\r & crispness ( nature2 or1 aga91 to invoke aga9/ ! purely arbitr>y & artificial conv5tionalism1 z unnatural z x 0 in>ti/ic1 into :i* art _h /ray$1 ! uni=m1 direct1 & solidly coh]5t sequ5ces ( nature4 ,b h[ev] true x is t !re is some?+ "r 9 ?is endeav\r f "o po9t ( view1 yet /ill ! naturalism at :i* x aims is n z su* ! sub/antive & prim>y conc]n t und]lies f9e art4 ,&1 !re=e1 al?\gh ext]nal appe>ance 9 ! %ape ( natural reality con/itutes an ess5tial condition ( art1 yet1 nev]!less1 nei!r is ! giv5 natural _w its rule1 nor is ! m]e imitation ( ext]nal appe>ance z ext]nal its end4 7b7 ,! fur!r "q !n arises--,:at is ! true cont5t ( art1 & ) :at aim is ?is cont5t to be pres5t$4 ,on ?is subject our consci\sness supplies u ) ! common op9ion t x is ! task & aim ( art to br+ 9 contact ) our s5se1 our feel+1 our inspiration1 all t f9ds a place 9 ! m9d ( man4 ,art1 x is ?\ght1 %\ld realize 9 u t famili> say+1 ,homo sum3 humani nihil a me ali5um puto4 ,its aim is !re=e plac$ 9 ar\s+ & animat+ ! slumb]+ emotions1 incl9ations1 & passions2 9 fill+ ! he>t1 9 =c+ ! human be+1 :e!r cultur$ or uncultur$1 to feel ! :ole range ( :at man's s\l 9 its inmo/ & secret corn]s has p[] to exp]i5ce & to create1 & all t is able to move & to /ir ! human brea/ 9 its dep?s & 9 its manifold aspects & possibilities2 to pres5t z a delight to emotion & to p]ception all t ! m9d possesses ( real & l(ty 9 its ?\ght & 9 ! ,idea--all ! spl5d\r ( ! noble1 ! et]nal1 & ! true2 & no less to make intelligible mis=tune & mis]y1 wick$ness & crime2 to make m5 realize ! inmo/ nature ( all t is %ock+ & horrible1 z also ( all pleasure & delight2 &1 f9ally1 to set imag9ation rov+ 9 idle toy+s ( fancy1 & luxuriat+ 9 ! s$uctive spells ( s5se-/imulat+ visions4 ,?is endlessly v>i$ cont5t1 x is held1 art is b\nd to embrace1 p>tly 9 ord] to complete ! natural exp]i5ce 9 :i* our ext]nal exi/5ce consi/s1 & p>tly ) ! g5]al aim ( provok+ ! passions ( our nature1 bo? 9 ord] t ! exp]i5ces ( life may n leave u unmov$1 & because we desire to atta9 to a receptivity t welcomes all ph5om5a4 ,n[1 su* a /imulus is n giv5 9 ?is sph]e by actual exp]i5ce itself1 b c only come by ! semblance !re(1 by art1 t is1 deceptively sub/itut+ its creations = reality4 ,! possibility ( ?is deception by means ( arti/ic semblance re/s on ! fact t all reality mu/1 = man1 trav]se ! m$ium ( p]ception & ideas1 & _c o!rwise p5etrate ! feel+s & ! w4 ,9 ?is process x is q indiff]5t :e!r 8 att5tion is claim$ by imm$iate ext]nal reality1 or :e!r ?is effect is produc$ by ano!r means--t is1 by images1 symbols1 & ideas1 conta9+ or repres5t+ ! cont5t ( reality4 ,man c frame to himself ideas ( ?+s t are n actual z ?\gh !y 7 actual4 ,h5ce x is all ! same to our feel+s :e!r ext]nal reality or only ! semblance ( x is ! means ( br++ 9 contact ) u a situation1 a relation1 or ! import ( a life4 ,ei!r mode suffices to awak5 our response to its burd51 9 grief & 9 rejoic+1 9 pa?os & 9 horror1#gi & 9 trav]s+ ! emotions & ! passions ( wra?1 hatr$1 compassion1 ( anxiety1 fe>1 love1 rev]5ce1 & admiration1 or ( ! desire ( hon\r & ( fame4 ,?is awak5+ ( all feel+s 9 u1 ! dragg+ ( ! he>t ?r\gh ! :ole significance ( life1 ! realization ( all su* inn] movem5ts by means ( a pres5t$ ext]ior consi/+ m]ely 9 deception--all ?is 0 :at1 f ! po9t ( view :i* we h be5 consid]+1 con/itut$ ! peculi> & pre-em95t p[] ( art4 ,n[1 z ?is mode ( treatm5t cr$its art ) ! vocation ( impress+ on ! he>t & on ! imag9ation good & bad alike1 & ( /r5g!n+ man to ! noble/1 z ( en]vat+ him to ! mo/ s5su\s & selfi% emotions1 x foll[s t ! task set be=e art is /ill purely =mal1 & s x w\ld h no c]ta9 purpose1 b w\ld m]ely furni% ! empty =m = e possible k9d ( significance & cont5t4 7c7 ,x is a fact t art does include ?is =mal side1 9 t x has p[] to pres5t e possible subject-matt] 9 arti/ic dress1 be=e p]ception & feel+1 j exactly z argum5tative#hj reflection has ! p[] ( manipulat+ all possible objects & modes ( action1 & ( furni%+ !m ) reasons & ju/ifications4 ,b :5 we admit s great a v>iety ( cont5t we are at once met by ! rem>k t ! manifold feel+s & ideas1 :i* art aims at provok+ or re9=c+1 int]sect & contradict1 & by mutual int]f]5ce cancel "o ano!r4 ,inde$1 9 ?is aspect1 9 s f> z art inspires m5 to directly opposite emotions1 x only magnifies ! contradiction ( our feel+s & passions1 & ei!r sets !m /agg]+ l ,bac*antes1 or passes into sophi/ry & scepticism1 9 ! same way z argum5tation4#ha ,?is div]sity ( ! mat]ial ( art itself compels u1 !re=e1 n to be cont5t ) s =mal#hb an aim = x1 see+ t rationality =ces its way into ?is wild div]sity1 & dem&s to see ! em]g5ce ( a high] & m univ]sal purpose f ^! elem5ts 9 spite ( _! self-contradiction1 & to be assur$ ( its be+ atta9$4 ,j 9 ! same way ! ,/ate & ! social life ( m5 are1 ( c\rse1 cr$it$ ) ! purpose t 9 !m all human capacities & all individual p[]s are to be develop$ & to f9d utt]ance 9 all directions & ) all t5d5cies4 ,b 9 opposition to s =mal a view !re at once arises ! "q 9 :at unity ^! manifold =mations mu/ be compreh5d$1 & :at s+le end !y mu/ h = _! fundam5tal idea & ultimate purpose4 ,z su* an end1 reflection soon sugge/s ! notion t art has ! capacity & ! function ( mitigat+ ! fi]c5ess ( ! desires4 7,greek3 a7 ,9 respect to ?is fir/ idea1 we h only to asc]ta9 9 :at feature peculi> to art x is t ! capacity lies ( elim9at+ brutality & tam+ & educat+ ! impulses1 desires1 & passions4 ,brutality 9 g5]al has its reason 9 a direct selfi%ness ( ! impulses1 :i* g to "w "r away1 & exclusively = ! satisfaction ( _! concupisc5ce4 ,n[1 desire is mo/ savage & imp]i\s 9 proportion z1 be+ isolat$ & n>r[1 x occupies ! :ole man1 s t he does n reta9 ! p[] ( sep>at+ himself z a univ]sal be+ f ?is det]m9at5ess1 & becom+ aw>e ( himself z univ]sal4 ,ev5 if ! man 9 su* a case says1 ,! passion is /rong] ?an ,i1 x is true t ! ab/ract ,i is !n sep>at$ = consci\sness f ! p>ticul> passion2 b /ill only 9 a =mal way1 inasmu* z ?is sep>ation is only made 9 ord] to pron\nce t1 aga9/ ! p[] ( ! passion1 ! ,i z su* is ( no acc\nt :atev]4 ,! savag5ess ( passion consi/s1 !re=e1 9 ! on5ess ( ! ,i z univ]sal ) ! limit$ cont5t ( its desires1 s t ! man has no w outside ?is p>ticul> passion4 ,n[1 su* brutality & untam$ viol5ce ( passion is s(t5$ ?r\gh art1 to beg9 )1 by ! m]e fact t x br+s be=e ! man z an idea :at 9 su* a /ate he feels & does4 ,& ev5 if art re/ricts itself to m]ely sett+ up pictures ( ! passions be=e ! m9d's eye1 or ev5 if x 7 actually to flatt] !m1 /ill ?is is by itself en\gh to h a s(t5+ p[]1 inasmu* z ! man is !reby at lea/ made aw>e1 ( :at1 ap>t f su* pres5tation1 he simply is4 ,= !n ! man obs]ves 8 impulses & incl9ations1 & :]eas be=e !y bore him on )\t p[] ( reflection1 he n[ sees !m outside himself1 & beg9s already to be free f !m1 9 s f> z !y =m an object :i* he contra/s ) himself4 ,h5ce x may frequ5tly be ! case ) ! arti/ t :5 attack$ by grief he s(t5s & weak5s ! int5sity ( 8 own feel+s 9 its effect on 8 own m9d by repres5t+ x 9 art4 ,te>s1 ev51 are en\gh to br+ com=t2 ! man1 :o to beg9 ) is utt]ly sunk & conc5trat$ 9 grief1 is able ?us1 at any rate1 to utt] 9 a direct fa%ion ?is 8 inn] /ate4 ,/ill m ( a relief h[ev]1 is ! utt]ance ( :at is )9 9 words1 images1 pictures1 s\nds1 & %apes4 ,= ?is reason x 0 a good old cu/om at dea?s & fun]als to appo9t wail+ wom51 9 ord] to br+ ! grief be=e ! m9d 9 its utt]ance4 ,manife/ations ( sympa?y1 too1 hold up ! cont5t ( a man's mis=tune to 8 view2 :5 x is mu* talk$ ab\t he is =c$ to reflect ^u x1 & is !reby reliev$4 ,& s x has always be5 held t to weep or to speak "o's fill is a means to obta9 fre$om f ! oppressive weight ( c>e1 or at lea/ to f9d mom5t>y relief = ! he>t4 ,h5ce ! mitigation ( ! viol5ce ( passion has = its univ]sal reason t man is releas$ f 8 imm$iate sunk5ness#hc 9 a feel+1 & becomes consci\s ( x z ( some?+ ext]nal to him1 t[>ds :i* he mu/ n[ ent] into an ideal relation4 ,art1 by means ( its repres5tations1 :ile rema9+ )9 ! s5su\s sph]e1 deliv]s man at ! same "t f ! p[] ( s5su\sness4 ,( c\rse we may (t5 he> ^? fav\rite phrases ab\t man's duty be+ to rema9 9 imm$iate on5ess ) nature1 b su* on5ess 9 its ab/raction is simply & solely co>s5ess & savag]y2 & art1 9 ! v process ( dissolv+ ?is on5ess = man1 is rais+ him ) g5tle h& above & away f m]e sunk5ness 9 nature4 ,man's mode ( occupy+ himself ) works ( art is always purely contemplative1#hd & educates !reby1 9 ! fir/ place1 no d\bt1 m]ely att5tion to ! repres5tations !mselves1 b !n1 go+ beyond ?is1 x cultivates att5tion to _! significance1 ! p[] ( comp>ison ) o!r cont5ts1 & receptivity = ! g5]al consid]ation ( !m1 & = ! po9ts ( view :i* x involves4 7,greek3 b7 ,to ! above !re atta*es itself 9 natural connection ! second *>act]i/ic :i* has be5 ascrib$ to art z its ess5tial purpose1 viz4 ! purification ( ! passions1 in/ruction & moral p]fect+4 ,= ! *>act]i/ic t art 0 to bridle savag5ess & educate ! passions rema9$ q ab/ract & g5]al1 s t a "q mu/ aga9 arise ab\t a det]m9ate k9d & an ess5tial end ( ?is education4 7,greek3 aa7 ,! doctr9e ( ! purification ( passion suff]s inde$ "u ! same defect z ! above doctr9e ( ! mitigation ( ! desires2 yet1 :5 m closely look$ at1 x at any rate arrives at ! po9t ( acc5tuat+ ! fact t ! repres5tations ( art may be held to lack a /&>d by :i* _! wor? or unwor?9ess c\ld be measur$4 ,?is /&>d simply means _! effectiv5ess 9 sep>at+ pure f impure 9 ! passions4 ,x !re=e requires a cont5t t has capacity to ex]cise ?is purify+ p[]1 &1 9 z f> z ! production ( su* an effect is tak5 to con/itute ! sub/antive end ( art1 x mu/ foll[ t ! purify+ cont5t mu/ be br\ght be=e consci\sness 9 its univ]sality & ess5tiality4 7,greek3 bb7 ,9 ?is latt] aspect ! end ( art has be5 pron\nc$ to be t x %\ld tea*4 ,?us1 on ! "o side1 ! peculi> "* ( art w\ld consi/ 9 ! movem5t ( ! emotions & 9 ! satisfaction :i* lies 9 ?is movem5t1 ev5 9 fe>1 compassion1 9 pa9ful pa?os & %ock--t is to say1 9 ! satisfy+ engagem5t ( ! emotions & passions1 & to t ext5t 9 a complac5cy1 ent]ta9m5t1 & delight 9 ! objects ( art1 9 _! repres5tation & effect2 b1 on ! o!r side1 ?is purpose 7( art7 is held to f9d its high] /&>d only 9 its in/ructiv5ess1 9 ! fabula docet1#he & ?us 9 ! useful influ5ce :i* ! "w ( art succe$s 9 ex]t+ on ! subject4#hf ,9 ?is respect ! ,horatian saw1#hg ,et prodesse volunt et delect>e poet1 7,poets aim at utility & ent]ta9m5t alike7 conta9s1 conc5trat$ 9 a few words1 all t has subsequ5tly be5 elaborat$ 9 inf9ite degrees1 & dilut$ into ! utt]mo/ extreme ( insipidity z a doctr9e ( art4 ,z reg>ds su* in/ruction we h1 !n1 to ask1 :e!r x is meant to be directly or indirectly1 explicitly or implicitly conta9$ 9 ! "w ( art4 ,if1 speak+ g5]ally1 we are conc]n$ ab\t a purpose :i* is univ]sal & n cont+5t1 x foll[s t ?is purpose1 consid]+ ! ess5tially spiritual nature ( art1 _c b be itself spiritual1 & inde$1 moreov]1 "o :i* is n cont+5t1#hh b actual 9 its nature & = its own sake4 ,su* a purpose 9 relation to tea*+ c\ld only consi/ 9 br++ be=e consci\sness1 by help ( ! "w ( art1 a really & explicitly significant spiritual cont5t4 ,f ?is po9t ( view x is to be ass]t$ t ! high] art ranks itself1 ! m x is b\nd to admit into itself su* a cont5t z ?is1 & t only 9 ! ess5ce ( su* a cont5t c x f9d ! /&>d :i* det]m9es :e!r :at is express$ is appropriate or inappropriate4 ,art 01 9 fact1 ! fir/ in/ructress ( peoples4 ,b ! purpose ( in/ruction may be treat$ z purpose1 to su* a degree t ! univ]sal nature ( ! repres5t$ cont5t is doom$ to be exhibit$ & exp\nd$ directly & obvi\sly z ab/ract proposition1 prosaic reflection1 or g5]al !orem1 & n m]ely 9 an indirect way 9 ! concrete =m ( a "w ( art4 ,by su* a sev]ance ! s5su\s pla/ic =m1 :i* is j :at makes ! "w ( art a "w ( art1 becomes a m]e otiose accessory1 a husk :i* is expressly pron\nc$ to be m]e husk1 a semblance expressly pron\nc$ to be m]e semblance4 ,b !reby ! v nature ( ! "w ( art is di/ort$4 ,= ! "w ( art ought to br+ a cont5t be=e ! m9d's eye1 n 9 its g5]ality z su*1 b ) ?is g5]ality made absolutely individual1 & s5su\sly p>ticul>iz$4 ,if ! "w ( art does n proce$ f ?is pr9ciple1 b sets 9 relief its g5]aliz$ aspect ) ! purpose ( ab/ract in/ruction1 !n ! imag9ative & s5su\s aspect is only an ext]nal & sup]flu\s adornm5t1 & ! "w ( art is a ?+ divid$ aga9/ itself1#hi 9 :i* =m & cont5t no long] appe> z gr[n into "o4 ,9 t case ! s5su\sly individual & ! spiritually g5]al are become ext]nal to "o ano!r4 ,& fur!r1 if ! purpose ( art is limit$ to ?is didactic utility1 !n its o!r aspect1 t ( pleasure1 ent]ta9m5t1 & delight1 is pron\nc$ to be 9 itself uness5tial1 & ought to h its sub/ance m]ely 9 ! utility ( ! tea*+ on :i* x is att5dant4 ,b ?is am\nts to pron\nc+ t art does n be> its vocation & purpose 9 itself1 b t its conception is root$ 9 some?+ else1 to :i* x is a means4 ,art is1 9 ?is case1 only "o among ! sev]al means :i* prove useful & are appli$ = ! purpose ( in/ruction4 ,?is br+s u to ! b\nd>y at :i* art is made no long] to be an end on its own m]its1 see+ t x is degrad$ into a m]e toy ( ent]ta9m5t or a m]e means ( in/ruction4 7,greek3 gg7 ,?is b\nd>y becomes mo/ %>ply m>k$ :5 a "q is rais$1 9 its turn1 ab\t a supreme end & aim = ! sake ( :i* ! passions are to be purifi$ & m5 are to be in/ruct$4 ,?is aim has (t51 9 mod]n times1 be5 decl>$ to be moral improvem5t1 & ! aim ( art has be5 plac$ 9 ! function ( prep>+ ! incl9ations & impulses = moral p]fection1 & ( lead+ !m to ?is goal4 ,?is idea comb9es purification ) in/ruction1 inasmu* z art is1 by communicat+ an insight into g5u9e moral goodness--t is1 by in/ruction1--at ! same "t to incite to purification1 & 9 ?is way alone to br+ ab\t ! improvem5t ( mank9d z its useful purpose & supreme goal4 ,reg>d+ art 9 ref]5ce to moral improvem5t1 ! same has prima facie to be said z ab\t ! didactic purpose4 ,we may readily grant t art mu/ n z a pr9ciple take = its aim ! immoral & its fur!rance4 ,b x is "o ?+ to take immorality = ! express aim ( repres5tation1 & ano!r to ab/a9 f tak+ morality4 ,e g5u9e "w ( art may h a good moral drawn f x1 b1 ( c\rse1 9 do+ s mu* dep5ds on int]pretation & on him :o draws ! moral4 ,?us "o may he> ! mo/ immoral repres5tations def5d$ by say+ t we mu/ "k evil1 or s91 9 ord] to act morally2 &1 conv]sely1 x has be5 said t ! portrayal ( ,m>y ,magdal5e1 ! beautiful s9n] :o aft]w>ds rep5t$1 has s$uc$ _m into s91 because art makes x look s beautiful to rep5t1 & y mu/ s9 be=e y c rep5t4 ,b ! doctr9e ( moral improvem5t1 if consi/5tly c>ri$ out1 goes 9 g5]al yet fur!r4 ,x w\ld n be satisfi$ ) ! possibility ( extract+ a moral f a "w ( art by int]pretation1 b x w\ld1 on ! contr>y1 display ! moral in/ruction z ! sub/antive purpose ( ! "w ( art1 &1 inde$1 w\ld actually admit to portrayal none b moral subjects1 moral *>act]s1 actions1 & incid5ts4 ,= art has ! *oice among its subjects1 9 contradi/9ction to hi/ory or ! sci5ces :i* h _! matt] fix$ = !m4 ,9 ord] t we may be able to =m a ?or\ghly adequate e/imate ( ! idea t ! aim ( art is moral f ?is po9t ( view1 we mu/ inquire fir/ ( all = ! def9ite /&po9t ( ! morality on :i* ?is doctr9e is bas$4 ,if we look closely at ! /&po9t ( morality z we h to und]/& x 9 ! be/ s5se at ! pres5t day1 we soon f9d t its conception does n imm$iately co9cide ) :at ap>t f x we are 9 ! habit ( call+ 9 a g5]al way virtue1 respectability1#ij uprightness1 etc4 ,to be respectable & virtu\s is n en\gh to make a man moral4#ia ,morality involves reflection & ! def9ite consci\sness ( t :i* duty prescribes1 & act+ out ( su* a prior consci\sness4 ,duty itself is ! law ( ! w1 :i* man nev]!less lays d[n freely out ( 8 own self1 & !n is suppos$ to det]m9e himself to ?is duty = duty's & its fulfilm5t's sake1 by do+ good solely f ! conviction :i* he has atta9$ t x is ! good4 ,n[ ?is law1 ! duty :i* is *os5 = duty's sake to be ! guide ( action1 out ( free conviction & ! inn] consci5ce1 & is !n act$ ^u1 is1 tak5 by itself1#ib ! ab/ract univ]sal ( ! w1 & is ! direct anti!sis ( nature1 ! s5su\s impulses1 ! self-seek+ int]e/s1 ! passions1 & ( all t is compreh5sively entitl$ ! feel+s#ic & ! he>t4 ,9 ?is antagonism ! "o side is reg>d$ z negativ+ ! o!r2 &1 see+ t bo? are pres5t z antagoni/s )9 ! subject 7p]son71 he has1 z det]m9+ himself out ( himself1 ! *oice ( foll[+ ! "o or ! o!r4 ,b1 accord+ to ! view "u discussion1 a moral aspect is acquir$ by su* a decision1 & by ! act p]=m$ 9 accordance ) x1 only ?r\gh ! free conviction ( duty on ! "o h&1 &1 on ! o!r h&1 ?r\gh ! conque/1 n only ( ! p>ticul> or sep>ate w1 ( ! natural motives1 incl9ations1 passions1 etc41 b also ?r\gh t ( ! nobl] emotions & ! high] impulses4 ,= ! mod]n morali/ic view />ts f ! fix$ anti!sis ( ! w 9 its spiritual univ]sality to its s5su\s natural p>ticul>ity1#id & consi/s n 9 ! complet$ reconciliation ( ^! contra/$ sides1 b 9 _! conflict ) "o ano!r1 :i* involves ! requirem5t t ! impulses :i* conflict ) duty ought to yield to x4 ,?is anti!sis does n m]ely display itself = our consci\sness1 9 ! limit$ region ( moral action2 b also em]ges z a fundam5tal di/9ction & antagonism betwe5 t :i* is real ess5tially & 9 its own "r1#ie & t :i* is ext]nal reality & exi/5ce4 ,=mulat$ 9 ! ab/ract1 x is ! contra/ ( ! univ]sal & p>ticul>1 :5 ! =m] is explicitly fix$ ov] aga9/ ! latt]1 j z ! latt] is ov] aga9/ ! =m]2 m concretely1 x appe>s 9 nature z ! opposition ( ! ab/ract law aga9/ ! abundance ( individual ph5om5a1 ea* hav+ its own "*2 9 ! m9d1 z ! s5su\s & spiritual 9 man1 z ! battle ( ! _s aga9/ ! fle%1 ( duty = duty's sake1 ! cold comm&1 ) ! individual int]e/1 ! w>m feel+s1 ! s5su\s incl9ations & impulses1 ! individual disposition z su*2 z ! h>d conflict ( inw>d fre$om & ( natural necessity2 fur!r1 z ! contradiction ( ! dead conception--empty 9 itself--comp>$ ) full concrete vitality1 or ( !ory & subjective ?\ght contra/$ ) objective exi/5ce & exp]i5ce4 ,^! are anti!ses :i* h n be5 inv5t$1 ei!r by ! subtlety ( reflection or by ! p$antry ( philosophy1 b :i* h f all "t & 9 manifold =ms preoccupi$ & disquiet$ ! human consci\sness1 al?\gh x 0 mod]n culture t elaborat$ !m mo/ di/9ctly1 & =c$ !m up to ! po9t ( mo/ unb5d+ contradiction4 ,intellectual culture & ! mod]n play ( und]/&+ create 9 man ?is contra/1 :i* makes him an amphibi\s animal1 inasmu* z x sets him to live 9 two contradictory worlds at once2 s t ev5 consci\sness w&]s back & =w>d 9 ?is contradiction1 &1 %uttle-cock$ f side to side1 is unable to satisfy itself z itself on ! "o side z on ! o!r4 ,=1 on ! "o side1 we see man a prison] 9 common reality & e>?ly temporality1 oppress$ by want & pov]ty1 h>d driv5 by nature1 entangl$ 9 matt]1 9 s5su\s aims & _! enjoym5ts2 on ! o!r side1 he exalts himself to et]nal ideas1 to a realm ( ?\ght & fre$om1 imposes on himself z a w univ]sal laws & attributions1 /rips ! _w ( its liv+ & fl\ri%+ reality & dissolves x into ab/ractions1 inasmu* z ! m9d is put ^u v9dicat+ its rights & its dignity simply by d5y+ ! rights ( nature & maltreat+ x1 !reby retaliat+ ! oppression & viol5ce :i* itself has exp]i5c$ f nature4 ,su* a discrepancy 9 life & consci\sness involves = mod]n culture & its und]/&+ ! dem& t ! contradiction %\ld be resolv$4 ,yet ! und]/&+ _c release itself f ! fixity ( ^! anti!ses4 ,! solution1 !re=e1 rema9s = consci\sness a m]e ought1 & ! pres5t & reality only /ir !mselves 9 ! unre/ ( a p]petual to & fro1 :i* seeks a reconciliation )\t f9d+ x4 ,!n ! "q arises1 :e!r su* a _m-sid$ & fundam5tal opposition :i* nev] gets beyond a m]e ought & a po/ulat$ solution1 c be ! g5u9e & complete#if tru?1 &1 9 g5]al1 ! supreme purpose4 ,if ! culture ( ! _w#ig has fall5 into su* a contradiction1 x becomes ! task ( philosophy to undo or cancel x1 i4e4 to %[ t nei!r ! "o alt]native 9 its ab/raction nor ! o!r 9 simil> "o-sid$ness possesses tru?1 b t !y are ess5tially self-dissolv+2 t tru? only lies 9 ! conciliation & m$iation ( ! two1 & t ?is m$iation is no m]e po/ulate1 b is 9 its nature & 9 reality accompli%$ & always self-accompli%+4 ,?is intuition agrees directly ) ! natural fai? & w1 :i* always has pres5t to ! m9d's eye precisely ?is resolv$ anti!sis1 & 9 action makes x its purpose & a*ieves x4 ,all t philosophy does is to furni% a reflective insight into ! ess5ce ( ! anti!sis 9 z f> z x %[s t :at con/itutes tru? is m]ely ! resolution ( ?is anti!sis1 & t n 9 ! s5se t ! conflict & its aspects 9 any way are n1 b 9 ! s5se t !y are1 9 reconciliation4 7d7 ,n[1 z an ultimate aim impli$ a high] /&po9t 9 ! case ( moral improvem5t1 we %all h to v9dicate ?is high] /&po9t = art no less ?an = morals4 ,!reby we at once lay aside ! false position1 :i* has already be5 rem>k$ ^u1 t art has to s]ve z a means = moral ends1 & to conduce to ! moral end ( ! _w1 z su*1 by in/ruction & moral improvem5t1 & !reby has its sub/antive aim1 n 9 itself1 b 9 some?+ else4 ,if1 !re=e1 we n[ cont9ue to speak ( an aim or purpose1 we mu/1 9 ! fir/ in/ance1 get rid ( ! p]v]se idea1 :i*1 9 ask+ ,:at is ! aim8 reta9s ! accessory mean+ ( ! "q1 ,:at is ! use84 ,! p]v]s5ess ( ?is lies 9 ! po9t t ! "w ( art w\ld !n be reg>d$ z aspir+ to some?+ else :i* is set be=e consci\sness z ! ess5tial & z :at ought to be2 s t !n ! "w ( art w\ld only h value z a useful in/rum5t 9 ! realization ( an end hav+ sub/antive importance outside ! sph]e ( art4 ,aga9/ ?is x is necess>y to ma9ta9 t art has ! vocation ( reveal+ ! tru? 9 ! =m ( s5su\s arti/ic %ape1 ( repres5t+ ! reconcil$ anti!sis j describ$1 &1 !re=e1 has its purpose 9 itself1 9 ?is repres5tation & revelation4 ,= o!r objects1 su* z in/ruction1 purification1 improvem5t1 pecuni>y ga91 endeav\r aft] fame & hon\r1 h no?+ to d ) ! "w ( art z su*1 & d n det]m9e its conception4 ,x is f ?is po9t ( view1 into :i* reflective consid]ation ( ! matt] resolves itself1 t we h to appreh5d ! idea ( art 9 its inn] necessity1 z inde$ x 0 f ?is po9t ( view1 hi/orically speak+1 t ! true appreciation & und]/&+ ( art took its orig94 ,= t anti!sis1 ( :i* we spoke1 made itself felt1 n only )9 g5]al reflective culture1 b no less 9 philosophy z su*1 & x 0 n till philosophy discov]$ h[ to ov]come ?is anti!sis absolutely1 t x grasp$ its own conception &1 j 9 z f> z x did s1 ! conception ( nature & ( art4 ,h5ce ?is po9t ( view1 z x is ! re-awak5+ ( philosophy 9 g5]al1 s also is ! re-awak5+ ( ! sci5ce ( art2 &1 inde$1 x is ?is re-awak5+ to :i* alone /hetic z a sci5ce owes its true orig91 & art its high] e/imation4 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,hi/orical ,,d$uction ,,( ,,! ,,true ,,idea ,,( ,,art ,,9 ,,mod]n ,,philosophy4 ,i ,%all t\* briefly ^u ! hi/orical side ( ! transition above allud$ to1 p>tly = its hi/orical int]e/1 p>tly because1 9 do+ s1 we %all m closely indicate ! critical po9ts :i* are important1 & on ! f\ndation ( :i* we mean to cont9ue our /ructure4 ,9 its mo/ g5]al =mulation1 ?is basis consi/s 9 recogniz+ arti/ic beauty z "o ( ! means :i* resolve & r$uce to unity ! above anti!sis & contradiction betwe5 ! ab/ract self-conc5trat$ m9d & actual nature1 :e!r t ( ext]nal ph5om5a1 or ! inn] subjective feel+s & emotions4 #a4 ,! ,kantian philosophy l$ ! way by n m]ely feel+ ! lack ( ?is po9t ( union1 b atta9+ def9ite k ( x1 & br++ x )9 ! range ( our ideas4#ih ,9 g5]al1 ,kant treat$ z 8 f\ndation = ! intellig5ce z = ! w1 ! self-relat$ rationality or fre$om1 ! self-consci\sness t f9ds & kn[s itself 9 itself z inf9ite4#ii ,?is k ( ! absolut5ess ( reason 9 itself :i* has br\ght philosophy to its turn+-po9t 9 mod]n times1 ?is absolute beg9n+1 des]ves recognition ev5 if we pron\nce ,kant's philosophy inadequate1 & is an elem5t 9 x :i* _c be refut$4 ,b1 9 z f> z ,kant fell back aga9 into ! fix$ anti!sis ( subjective ?\ght & objective ?+s1 ( ! ab/ract univ]sality & ! s5su\s individuality ( ! w1 x 0 he m especially :o /ra9$ to ! highe/ possible pit* ! above-m5tion$ contradiction call$ morality1#ajj see+ t he moreov] exalt$ ! practical side ( ! m9d above ! !oretical4 ,9 pres5ce ( ?is fix$ anti!sis1 ) its fixity ackn[l$g$ by ! und]/&+1 he _h no c\rse op5 b to prop\nd ! unity m]ely 9 ! =m ( subjective ideas ( ! reason to :i* no adequate reality c\ld be %[n to correspond1 or aga91 to treat x z consi/+ 9 po/ulates :i* might inde$ be d$uc$ f ! practical reason1 b ^: ess5tial nature#aja 0 n = him kn[able by ?\ght1 & ^: practical accompli%m5t rema9$ a m]e ought def]r$ to inf9ity4 ,?us1 !n1 ,kant no d\bt br\ght ! reconcil$ contradiction )9 ! range ( our ideas1 b he succe$$ nei!r 9 sci5tifically unfold+ its g5u9e ess5ce nor 9 pres5t+ x z ! true & sole reality4 ,kant inde$ press$ on /ill fur!r1 inasmu* z he recogniz$ ! requir$ unity 9 :at he call$ ! intuitive und]/&+2 b "h1 aga91 he comes to a /&/ill 9 ! contradiction ( subjectivity & objectivity1 s t al?\gh he sugge/s 9 ! ab/ract a solution ( ! contradiction ( concept & reality1 univ]sality & p>ticul>ity1 und]/&+ & s5se1 & !reby po9ts to ! ,idea1 yet1 on ! o!r h&1 he makes ?is solution & reconciliation itself a purely subjective "o1 n "o :i* is true & actual 9 its nature & on its own m]its4#ajb ,9 ?is respect ! ,critique ( ! p[] ( judgm5t1 9 :i* he treats ( ! /hetic & teleological p[]s ( judgm5t1 is in/ructive & rem>kable4 ,! beautiful objects ( nature & art1 ! rightly adapt$ products ( nature1 by connect+ :i* ,kant is l$ to a clos] treatm5t ( organic & animat$ be+s1 are reg>d$ by him only f ! po9t ( view ( ! reflection :i* subjectively judges ( !m4 ,inde$ ,kant def9es ! p[] ( judgm5t g5]ally z ! p[] ( ?9k+ ! p>ticul> z conta9$ "u ! univ]sal2 & he calls ! p[] ( judgm5t reflective :5 x has only ! p>ticul> giv5 to x1 & has to f9d ! univ]sal "u :i* x comes4 ,to ?is end x requires a law1 a pr9ciple1 :i* x has to impose ^u itself2 & ,kant sugge/s z ?is law t ( ,teleology4 ,9 ! idea ( fre$om t belongs to ! practical reason1 ! accompli%m5t ( ! end is left z a m]e ought1 b 9 ! teleological judgm5t deal+ ) animat$ be+s1 ,kant hits on ! notion ( reg>d+ ! liv+ organism 9 ! light t 9 x ! idea1 ! univ]sal1 conta9s ! p>ticul>s z well4 ,?us 9 its capacity z end1 x det]m9es ! p>ticul> & ext]nal1 ! /ructure ( ! limbs1 n f )\t1 b f )91 & 9 ! s5se t ! p>ticul> con=ms to ! end spontane\sly4 ,yet ev5 9 su* a judgm5t1 aga91 we are suppos$ n to "k ! objective nature ( ! ?+1 b only to be enunciat+ a subjective mode ( reflection4 ,simil>ly1 ,kant und]/&s ! /hetic judgm5t z nei!r proce$+ f ! und]/&+ z su* qua ! faculty ( ideas1 nor f s5su\s p]ception z su* ) its manifold v>iety1 b f ! free play ( ! und]/&+ & ( ! imag9ation4 ,x is 9 ?is free agreem5t ( ! faculties ( k1 t ! ?+ is relat$ to ! subject or p]son1 & to 8 feel+ ( pleasure & complac5cy4 7a7 ,n[ ?is complac5cy is1 9 ! fir/ place1 to be devoid ( any int]e/1 i4e41 devoid ( relation to our appetitive faculty4 ,if we h an int]e/1 by way ( curiosity = in/ance1 or a s5su\s int]e/ on behalf ( our s5su\s want1 a desire ( possession & use1 !n ! objects are n important to u = _! own sake1 b = ! sake ( our want4 ,9 t case1 :at exi/s has a value only ) ref]5ce to su* a want1 & ! relation is ( su* a k9d t ! object is on ! "o side1 & on ! o!r /&s an attribution :i* is di/9ct f ! object1 b to :i* we relate x4 ,if1 = in/ance1 ,i consume ! object 9 ord] to n\ri% myself by x1 ?is int]e/ lies only 9 me1 & rema9s =eign to ! object itself4 ,n[1 :at ,kant ass]ts is1 t ! relation to ! beautiful is n ( ?is k9d4 ,! /hetic judgm5t all[s ! ext]nal exi/5ce to subsi/ free & indep5d5t1 giv+ lic5ce to ! object to h its end 9 itself4 ,?is is1 z we saw above1 an important consid]ation4#ajc 7b7 ,! beautiful1 9 ! second place1 says ,kant1 is def9able z t :i*1 )\t a conception1 i4e4 )\t a category ( ! und]/&+1 is p]ceiv$ z ! object ( a univ]sal delight4 ,to e/imate ! beautiful requires a cultivat$ m9d2 ! natural man#ajd has no judgm5t ab\t ! beautiful1 see+ t ?is judgm5t claims univ]sal validity4 ,! univ]sal is1 inde$ to beg9 )1 z su* an ab/raction2 b t :i* 9 itself & on its own m]its#aje is true1 be>s 9 itself ! attribution & ! claim to be valid ev5 univ]sally4 ,9 ?is s5se ! beautiful1 too1 ought to be univ]sally recogniz$1 al?\gh ! m]e conceptions ( ! und]/&+ are compet5t to no judgm5t !reupon4 ,! good1 t1 = in/ance1 :i* is "r 9 p>ticul> actions1 is subsum$ "u univ]sal conceptions1 & ! act passes = good :5 x succe$s 9 correspond+ to ^! conceptions4 ,beauty1 on ! o!r h&1 accord+ to ! !ory1 %\ld awak5 a univ]sal delight directly1 )\t any su* relation4 ,?is am\nts to no?+ else ?an t1 9 contemplat+ beauty1 we are n consci\s ( ! conception & ( ! subsumption "u x1 & d n p]mit to take place ! sev]ance ( ! individual object & ( ! univ]sal conception :i* 9 all o!r cases is pres5t 9 ! judgm5t4 7c7 ,9 ! ?ird place1 ! beautiful 7,kant says7 has ! =m ( teleology1#ajf 9 z f> z a teleological "* is p]ceiv$ 9 ! object )\t ! idea ( an end4 ,at bottom ?is only repeats ! view :i* we h j discuss$4 ,any natural production1 i4e4 a plant or an animal1 is organiz$ teleologically1 & is s imm$iately a datum to u 9 ?is its teleology t we h no sep>ate ab/ract idea ( ! end1 di/9ct f its giv5 reality4 ,x is 9 ?is way t ev5 ! beautiful is to be display$ to u z teleological4 ,9 f9ite teleology#ajg end & means rema9 ext]nal to "o ano!r1 inasmu* z ! end /&s 9 no ess5tial inn] relation to ! mat]ial m$ium ( its accompli%m5t4 ,9 ?is case1 ! idea ( ! end 9 its ab/raction#ajh di/+ui%es itself f ! object 9 :i* ! end appe>s z realiz$4 ,! beautiful1 on ! o!r h&1 exi/s z teleological 9 itself1 )\t means & end reveal+ !mselves 9 x z di/9ct aspects4 ,= in/ance1 ! purpose ( ! limbs ( an organism is ! vitality :i* exi/s z actual 9 ! limbs !mselves2 sep>ately !y cease to be limbs4 ,= 9 ! liv+ ?+ ! end & ! mat]ial m$ium ( ! end are s directly unit$1 t ! exi/+ be+ only exi/s s long z its purpose dwells 9 x4 ,! beautiful1 ,kant ma9ta9s1 :5 consid]$ f ?is po9t ( view1 does n we> its teleology z an ext]nal =m atta*$ to x2 b ! teleological correspond5ce ( ! inn] & out] is ! imman5t nature ( ! beautiful object4 7d7 ,la/ly1 ,kant's treatm5t det]m9es ! beautiful1 9 ! f\r? place1 z be+ recogniz$1 )\t a conception1 z object ( a necess>y delight4 ,necessity is an ab/ract category1 & indicates an inn] ess5tial relation ( two aspects2 if ! "o is1 & because ! "o is1 !n 7& !re=e7 ! o!r is4 ,! "o 9 its nature involves ! o!r z well z itself1 j z cause1 e4g41 has no mean+ )\t effect4 ,! delight :i* ! beautiful involves is su* a necess>y consequ5ce1 :olly )\t relation to conceptions1 i4e4 to categories ( ! und]/&+4 ,?us1 = in/ance1 we are pleas$ no d\bt by :at is symmetrical1 & ?is is con/ruct$ 9 accordance ) a conception ( ! und]/&+4 ,b ,kant requires1 to give u pleasure1 ev5 m ?an ! unity & equality t belong to su* a conception ( ! und]/&+4 ,n[1 :at we f9d 9 all ^! ,kantian laws is a non-sev]ance ( t :i* 9 all o!r cases is presuppos$ 9 our consci\sness to be di/9ct4 ,9 ! beautiful ?is sev]ance f9ds itself cancell$1 inasmu* z univ]sal & p>ticul>1 end & means1 conception & object ?or\ghly int]p5etrate "o ano!r4 ,& ?us1 aga91 ,kant reg>ds ! beautiful 9 art z an agreem5t 9 :i* ! p>ticul> itself is 9 accordance ) ! conception4 ,p>ticul>s1 z su*1 are prima facie cont+5t1 bo? z reg>ds "o ano!r & z reg>ds ! univ]sal1 & ?is v cont+5t elem5t1 s5se1 feel+1 temp]1 incl9ation1 is n[ 9 ! beauty ( art n m]ely subsum$ "u univ]sal categories ( ! und]/&+ & controll$ by ! conception ( feel+ 9 its ab/ract univ]sality1 b s unit$ ) ! univ]sal t x reveals itself z inw>dly & 9 its nature & realization#aji adequate !reto4 ,by ?is means ! beauty ( art becomes embodim5t ( a ?\ght1 & ! mat]ial is n ext]nally det]m9$ by ?is ?\ght1 b exi/s itself 9 its fre$om4 ,= 9 ?is case ! natural1 s5su\s1 ! feel+s & s =? h 9 !mselves proportion1 purpose1 & agreem5t2 :ile p]ception & feel+ are exalt$ into spiritual univ]sality1 & ?\ght itself1 n cont5t ) r5\nc+ its ho/ility to nature1 f9ds *e]fulness !re94 ,?us feel+1 pleasure1 & enjoym5t are ju/ifi$ & sanctifi$1 s t nature & fre$om1 s5su\sness & ! idea1 f9d _! w>rant & _! satisfaction all 9 "o4 ,yet ev5 ?is app>5tly complete reconciliation is ultimately inf]r$#aaj to be1 nev]!less1 m]ely subjective 9 respect ( our appreciation z 9 respect ( our production1 & n to be ! naturally & completely true & real4 ,^! we may take z ! ma9 results ( ! ,kantian ,criticism1 s f> z !y h int]e/ = u 9 our pres5t inquiry4 ,?is criticism =ms ! />t+-po9t = ! true conception ( arti/ic beauty4 ,yet ?is conception _h to ov]come ! ,kantian defects be=e x c\ld ass]t itself z ! high] grasp ( ! true unity ( necessity & fre$om1 ( ! p>ticul> & ! univ]sal1 ( ! s5su\s & ! rational4 #b4 ,& s x mu/ be admitt$ t ! arti/ic s5se ( a pr(\nd1 &1 at ! same "t1 philosophic m9d 0 be=eh& ) philosophy z su*1 9 dem&+ & enunciat+ ! pr9ciple ( totality & reconciliation z aga9/ t ab/ract endlessness ( reflective ?\ght1 t duty = duty's sake1 t intellig5ce devoid ( pla/ic %ape1 :i* appreh5d nature & reality1 s5sation & feel+ z a m]e limit1 & z an absolutely ho/ile elem5t4 ,= ,s*ill] mu/ be cr$it$ ) ! great m]it ( hav+ brok5 ?r\gh ! ,kantian subjectivity & ab/ractness ( ?\ght1 & hav+ d>$ ! attempt to transc5d ^! limits by intellectually grasp+ ! pr9ciples ( unity & reconciliation z ! tru?1 & realiz+ !m 9 art4 ,s*ill]1 9 8 /hetic discussions1 did n simply adh]e to art & its int]e/ )\t conc]n+ himself ab\t its relation to philosophy prop]1 b comp>$ 8 int]e/ 9 arti/ic beauty ) ! pr9ciples ( philosophy2 & x 0 only by />t+ f ! latt]1 & by _! help t he p5etrat$ ! pr(\nd] nature & notion ( ! beautiful4 ,?us we feel x to be a feature 9 "o p]iod ( 8 works t he has busi$ himself ) ?\ght--m p]haps ?an 0 conducive to _! unsophi/icat$ beauty z works ( art4 ,! int5tional "* ( ab/ract reflection & ev5 ! int]e/ ( ! philosophical idea are noticeable 9 _m ( 8 poems4 ,?is has be5 made a gr\nd ( c5sure aga9/ him1 especially by way ( blam+ & depreciat+ him 9 comp>ison ) ,goe!'s agreeable /raight=w>dness#aaa & objectivity4 ,b 9 ?is respect ,s*ill]1 z poet1 did b pay ! debt ( 8 "t2 & ! reason lay 9 a p]plexity :i* turn$ out only to ! hon\r ( t sublime s\l & pr(\nd "*1 & to ! pr(it ( sci5ce & cognition4 ,at ! same epo* ! same sci5tific /imulus )drew ,goe!1 too1 f poetry1 8 prop] sph]e4 ,yet j z ,s*ill] imm]s$ himself 9 ! /udy ( ! inn] dep?s ( ! m9d1 s ,goe!'s idiosyncrasy l$ him to ! physical side ( art1 to ext]nal nature1 to animal & vegetable organisms1 to cry/als1 to cl\d =mation1 & to col\r4 ,to su* sci5tific rese>* ,goe! br\ght ! p[] ( 8 great m9d1 :i* 9 ^! regions put to r\t#aab ! sci5ce ( m]e und]/&+ ) its errors1 j z ,s*ill]1 on ! o!r side1 succe$$ 9 ass]t+ ! idea ( ! free totality ( beauty aga9/ ! und]/&+'s sci5ce ( volition & ?\ght4 ,a :ole set ( ,s*ill]'s productions is devot$ to ?is insight ( 8 into ! nature ( art1 especially ! ,lett]s ^u /hetic ,education4 ,9 ^! lett]s ! c5tral po9t f :i* ,s*ill] />ts is t e individual human be+ has )9 him ! capacity ( an ideal humanity4 ,?is g5u9e human be+1 he says1 is repres5t$ by ! ,/ate1#aac :i* he takes to be ! objective1 univ]sal1 or1 s to speak1 normal =m 9 :i* ! div]sity ( p>ticul> subjects or p]sons aims at aggregat+ & comb9+ itself into a unity4 ,!re 71 !n1 he consid]$1 two imag9able ways 9 :i* ! human be+ 9 "t 79 ! actual c\rse ( ev5ts7 might co9cide ) ! human be+ 9 ! ,idea3 on ! "o h&1 by ! ,/ate1 qua g5us or class-idea ( morality1#aad law1 & intellig5ce1 de/roy+ individuality2 on ! o!r h&1 by ! individual rais+ himself to ! level ( 8 g5us1 i4e4 by ! human be+ t lives 9 "t ennobl+ himself into ! human be+ ( ! ,idea4 ,n[ reason1 he ?9ks1 dem&s unity z su*1 ! g5]ic "*1 b nature dem&s div]sity & individuality2 & bo? ^! legislative au?orities h simultane\s claims on man4 ,9 pres5ce ( ! conflict betwe5 ^! antagoni/ic elem5ts1 /hetic education simply consi/s 9 realiz+ ! requirem5t ( m$iation & reconciliation betwe5 !m4 ,= ! aim ( ?is education is1 accord+ to ,s*ill]1 to give su* =m to incl9ation1 s5su\sness1 impulse1 & he>t1 t !y may become rational 9 !mselves1 & by ! same process reason1 fre$om1 & spirituality may come =w>d out ( _! ab/raction1 & unit+ ) ! natural elem5t1 n[ rationaliz$ ?r\gh\t1 may 9 x be inve/$ ) fle% & blood4 ,beauty is ?us pron\nc$ to be ! unification ( ! rational & ! s5su\s1 & ?is unification to be ! g5u9ely real4 ,?is notion ( ,s*ill]'s may be readily recogniz$ 9 ! g5]al views ( ,anmu? und ,wrde1#aae & 9 8 poems m p>ticul>ly f ! fact t he makes ! praise ( wom5 8 subject matt]2 because x 0 9 _! "* t he recogniz$ & held up to notice ! spontane\sly pres5t comb9ation ( ! spiritual & natural4 ,n[ ?is ,unity ( ! univ]sal & p>ticul>1 ( fre$om & necessity1 ( ! spiritual & ! natural1 :i* ,s*ill] grasp$ f a sci5tific po9t ( view z ! pr9ciple & ess5ce ( art1 & lab\r$ indefatigably to evoke into actual exi/5ce by help ( art & /hetic culture1 0 consid]$1 by a fur!r advance1 z ! ,idea itself1 & 0 ?us con/itut$ ! pr9ciple ( k & ( exi/5ce1 :ile ! ,idea 9 ?is s5se 0 recogniz$ z ! sole tru? & reality4 ,by means ( ?is recognition1 sci5ce1 9 ,s*ell+'s philosophy1 atta9$ its absolute /&po9t1 & al?\gh art _h previ\sly begun to ass]t its peculi> nature & dignity 9 relation to ! highe/ int]e/s ( humanity1 yet x 0 n[ t ! actual notion ( art & its place 9 sci5tific !ory 7 discov]$4 ,art 0 n[ accept$1 ev5 if errone\sly 9 "o respect1 :i* ?is is n ! place to discuss1 yet 9 its high] & g5u9e vocation4 ,no d\bt be=e ?is "t s e>ly a writ] z ,w9ckelmann _h be5 inspir$ by 8 obs]vation ( ! ideals ( ! anci5ts 9 a way t l$ him to develop a new s5se = ! contemplation ( art1 to rescue x f ! notions ( commonplace aims & ( m]e mimicry ( nature1 & to ex]t an imm5se influ5ce 9 fav\r ( se>*+ out ! idea ( art 9 ! works ( art & 9 its hi/ory4 ,= ,w9ckelmann %\ld be reg>d$ z "o ( ! m5 :o h succe$$ 9 furni%+ ! m9d ) a new organ & new me?ods ( /udy 9 ! field ( art4 ,on ! !ory1 h[ev]1 & ! sci5tific k ( art 8 view has _h less influ5ce4 #c4 ,to t\* briefly on ! fur!r c\rse ( ! subject1 ,a4 ,w4 & ,fri$ri* von ,s*legel1 9 proximity to ! r5aissance ( philosophy1 be+ covet\s ( novelty & ) a ?ir/ = :at 0 /rik+ & extraord9>y1 appropriat$ z mu* ( ! philosophical idea z _! natures1 :i* 7 any?+ b philosophical1 & ess5tially ( ! critical /amp1 7 capable ( absorb+4 ,nei!r ( !m c claim ! reputation ( a speculative ?9k]4 ,b x 0 !y :o1 arm$ ) _! critical und]/&+1 set !mselves some:]e ne> ! /&po9t ( ! ,idea1 & ) great pla9ness ( spee* & audacity ( innovation1 ?\gh ) b a poor admixture ( philosophy1 direct$ a clev] polemic aga9/ ! traditional views4 ,& ?us !y und\bt$ly introduc$ 9 sev]al bran*es ( art a new /&>d ( judgm5t 9 con=mity ) notions :i* 7 high] ?an ^? t !y attack$4 ,z1 h[ev]1 _! criticism 0 n accompani$ by ! ?or\gh philosophical compreh5sion ( _! /&>d1 ?is /&>d reta9$ a "* ( indef9it5ess & vacillation1 ) ! result t !y sometimes did too mu* & sometimes too little4 ,no d\bt !y are to be cr$it$ ) ! m]it ( br++ afre% to light & extoll+ 9 a lov+ _s mu* t 0 held obsolete & 0 inadequately e/eem$ by _! age1 e4g4 ! "w ( ! old] pa9t]s ( ,italy & ! ,ne!rl&s1 ! ,nibelung5 ,li$1 etc42 &1 aga91 !y endeav\r$ ) zeal to le>n & to tea* subjects t 7 little kn[n1 su* z ! ,indian poetry & my?ology4 ,nev]!less1 !y attribut$ too high a value to ! productions ( su* epo*s1 & sometimes !mselves fell into ! blund] ( admir+ :at 0 b m$iocre1 e4g4 ,holb]g's com$ies1 & atta*+ a univ]sal importance to :at _h only relative value1 or ev5 boldly %[+ !mselves en?usia/s = a p]v]se t5d5cy & subord9ate /&po9t z if x 7 some?+ supreme4 ,out ( ?is t5d5cy1 & especially out ( ! s5tim5ts#aaf & doctr9es ( ,fri$4 von ,s*legel1 !re fur!r grew 9 all its manifold %apes ! s-call$ ,irony4 ,?is idea _h its deep] root1 if we take x 9 "o ( its aspects1 9 ,fi*te's philosophy1 9 s f> z ! pr9ciples ( 8 philosophy 7 appli$ to art4 ,fri$4 von ,s*legel1 z also ,s*ell+1 />t$ f ,fi*te's po9t ( view2 ,s*ell+1 to pass :olly beyond x1 ,fri$4 von ,s*legel to develop x 9 a peculi> fa%ion1 & to te> himself loose f x4 ,z reg>ds ! intimate connection ( ,fi*te's pr9ciples ) "o t5d5cy 7among o!rs7 ( ! irony1 we ne$ only lay /ress on ! foll[+ po9t1 t ,fi*te e/abli%es ! ,i z ! absolute pr9ciple ( all k1 ( all reason & cognition2 & t 9 ! s5se ( ! ,i :i* is1 & is no m ?an1 utt]ly ab/ract & =mal4 ,= ?is reason1 9 ! second place1 ?is ,i is 9 itself absolutely simple1 &1 on ! "o h&1 e *>act]i/ic1 e attribute1 e cont5t is negat$ !re9--= e positive matt] is annihilat$ by absorption into ?is ab/ract fre$om & unity2 on ! o!r side1 e cont5t :i* is to be ( value = ! ,i1 is giv5 position & recognition only by fav\r ( ! ,i4 ,:atev] is1 is only by fav\r ( ! ,i1#aag & :at is by my fav\r ,i am 9 turn able to annihilate4 ,n[1 if we abide by ^! utt]ly empty =ms :i* h _! orig9 9 ! absolut5ess ( ! ab/ract ,i1 !n no?+ has value 9 its real & actual nature1 & reg>d$#aah 9 itself1 b only z produc$ by ! subjectivity ( ! ,i4 ,b if s1 x foll[s t ! ,i is able to rema9 "l & ma/] ( ev]y?+1 & 9 no sph]e ( morality or legality1 ( ?+s human or div9e1 pr(ane or sacr$1 is !re any?+ t w\ld n h to beg9 by be+ giv5 position by ! ,i1 & t might n1 !re=e1 j z well be 9 turn annihilat$ !reby4 ,?is am\nts to mak+ all t is actual 9 its own "r#aai a m]e semblance1 n true & real = its own sake & by its own means1 b a m]e appe>ance due to ! ,i1 )9 ^: p[] & caprice x rema9s1 & at its free disposal4 ,to admit x or to annihilate x /&s purely 9 ! pleasure ( ! ,i :i* has atta9$ absolut5ess 9 itself & simply z ,i4 ,9 ! ?ird place1#abj !n1 ! ,i is a liv+1 active individual1 & its life consi/s 9 br++ its individuality to its own consci\sness z to t ( o!rs1 9 utt]+ itself & tak+ %ape 9 ph5om5a4 ,= e human be+ :ile he lives1 seeks to realize himself1 & does realize himself4 ,) respect to beauty & art ?is receives ! mean+ ( liv+ z arti/ & =m+ "o's life arti/ically4 ,b1 accord+ to ! pr9ciple be=e u1 ,i live z arti/ :5 all my action & utt]ance 9 g5]al1 :5ev] x has to d ) any cont5t1 is = me on ! level ( m]e semblance1 & assumes a %ape :i* is :olly 9 my p[]4 ,s ,i am n really 9 e>ne/1 ei!r ab\t ?is cont5t1 or g5]ally1 ab\t its utt]ance & realization4 ,= g5u9e e>ne/ comes into be+ only by means ( a sub/antial int]e/1 a matt] t has some?+ 9 x1 tru?1 morality1 & s =?2 by means ( a cont5t :i*1 z su* 7)\t my help7 is en\gh to h value = me z some?+ ess5tial1 s t ,i myself only become ess5tial 9 my own eyes 9 z f> z ,i h imm]s$ myself 9 su* a matt] & h come to be 9 con=mity ) x 9 my :ole k & action4 ,at ! /&po9t accord+ to :i* ! arti/ is ! ,i t b9ds & looses#aba ( its own p[]1 = :om no cont5t ( consci\sness c\nts z absolute & z ess5tially real1 b only z itself an artificial & dissoluble semblance1 su* e>ne/ c nev] come into be+1 z no?+ has validity ascrib$ to x b ! =malism ( ! ,i4 ,by o!rs1 inde$1 my self-display 9 :i* ,i pres5t myself to !m may be tak5 s]i\sly1 inasmu* z !y int]pret me z ?\gh ,i 7 really conc]n$ ab\t ! matt] 9 h&2 b !re9 !y are simply deceiv$1 poor born creatures1 )\t tal5t & capacity to appreh5d & to atta9 my /&po9t4 ,& ?is %[s me t n e "o is s free 7=mally#abb free1 t is7 z to see 9 all t usually has value1 dignity1 & sanctity = mank9d1 simply a product ( 8 own p[] ( caprice1 :]eby he is able to set 8 seal on ! value ( su* matt]s1 & to det]m9e himself & obta9 a cont5t by _! means1 or n4 ,& !n ?is skill 9 liv+ an ironical arti/ life appreh5ds itself z a ,god-l g5iality1#abc = :i* e possible ?+ is a m]e dead creature1 to :i* ! free creator1 kn[+ himself to be :olly unatta*$1 feels 9 no way b\nd1 see+ t he c annihilate z well z create x4 ,he :o has atta9$ su* a /&po9t ( ,god-l g5iality looks d[n 9 sup]iority on all mank9d besides1 = !y are pron\nc$ born & dull 9 z f> z law1 morality1 & s =? reta9 = !m _! fix$1 obligatory1 & ess5tial validity4 ,& ! individual :o ?us lives 8 arti/ life assigns himself inde$ relation to o!rs1 lives ) fri5ds1 mi/resses1 etc41 b z g5ius he sets no value on ?is relation to 8 det]m9ate reality & p>ticul> actions1 or to :at is univ]sal 9 its own "r2 t is1 he assumes an ironical attitude t[>ds x4 ,?is is ! univ]sal import ( ! g5ial ,god-l irony1 z t conc5tration ( ! ,i into itself = :i* all bonds are brok51 & :i* w only endure to live 9 ! bliss ( self-enjoym5t4#abd ,?is irony 0 ! inv5tion ( ,h]r ,fri$4 von ,s*legel1 & _m foll[$ him 9 prat+ ab\t x !n1 or are prat+ ( x afre% j n[4 ,! proximate =m ( ?is negativity :i* displays itself z irony is1 !n1 on ! "o h& ! futility#abe ( all t is matt] ( fact1 or moral & ( sub/antive import 9 itself2 ! no?+ness ( all t is objective1 & t has ess5tial & actual value4 ,if ! ,i rema9s at ?is po9t ( view1 all appe>s to x z no?+ wor? & z futile1 except+ its own subjectivity1 :i* !reby becomes holl[ & empty1 & itself m]e conceit4#abf ,b on ! o!r h&1 ! rev]se may happ51 & ! ,i may also f9d itself unsatisfi$ 9 its enjoym5t ( itself1 & may prove insuffici5t to itself1 s z 9 consequ5ce to feel a crav+ = ! solid & sub/antial1 = det]m9ate & ess5tial int]e/s4 ,out ( ?is !re arises mis=tune & ant9omy1 9 t ! subject desires to p5etrate into tru? & has a crav+ = objectivity1 b yet is unable to ab&on its isolation & retirem5t into itself1 & to /rip itself free ( ?is unsatisfi$ ab/ract inw>dness 7( m9d71 & s has a seizure ( sickly ye>n+#abg :i* we h also se5 emanate f ,fi*te's s*ool4 ,! discont5t ( ?is quiesc5ce & feebl5ess1--:i* does n l to act or to t\* any?+ = fe> ( surr5d]+ its inw>d h>mony1 &1 = all its crav+ aft] ! absolute1 rema9s none ! less unreal & empty1 ev5 ?\gh pure 9 itself1--is ! s\rce ( morbid sa9tl9ess#abh & ye>n+4 ,= a true sa9tly s\l acts & is a reality4 ,b all t crav+ is ! feel+ ( ! nullity ( ! empty futile#abi subject or p]son1 :i* lacks ! /r5g? to escape ?is its futility1#abi & to fill#acj itself ) some?+ ( sub/antial value4 ,9 s f>1 h[ev]1 z ! ,irony 0 treat$ z a =m ( art1 x did n cont5t itself ) conf]r+ arti/ic %ape ^u ! life & p>ticul> individuality ( ! arti/4 ,9 addition to ! works ( art pres5t$ by 8 own actions1 etc41 ! arti/ 0 b\nd to produce ext]nal works ( art z creations ( 8 fancy4 ,! pr9ciple ( ^! productions1 :i* = ! mo/ "p c only come to ! bir? 9 poetical =m1 is1 9 due c\rse1 ! repres5tation ( ! ,div9e z ! ,ironical4 ,! ironical1 z g5ial individuality1 consi/s 9 ! self-annihilation ( :at is noble1 great1 & excell5t2 & ?us ev5 ! objective %apes ( art w h to repres5t ! m]e pr9ciple ( absolute subjectivity1 by display+ :at has value & nobl5ess = man z null 9 its self-annihilation4 ,?is implies1 n m]ely t we are n to be s]i\s ab\t ! "r1 ! moral1 & ! true1 b t ! highe/ & be/ ( all has no?+ 9 x1 inasmu* z 9 its exhibition ?r\gh individuals1 *>act]s1 & actions1 x refutes & annihilates itself1 & s is irony at its own exp5se4 ,?is mode1 tak5 9 ! ab/ract1 bord]s closely on ! pr9ciple ( com$y2 b yet )9 ?is aff9ity ! comic mu/ be ess5tially di/+ui%$ f ! ironical4 ,= ! comic mu/ be limit$ to br++ to no?+ :at is 9 itself null1 a false & self-contradictory ph5om5on2 = in/ance1 a :im1 a p]v]sity1 or p>ticul> caprice1 set ov] aga9/ a mighty passion2 or ev5 a suppos$ reliable pr9ciple or rigid maxim may be %[n to be null4 ,b x is q ano!r ?+ :5 :at is 9 reality moral & true1 any sub/antial cont5t z su*1 exhibits itself z null 9 an individual & by 8 means4 ,su* an individual is !n null & despicable 9 "*1 & weakness & want ( "* are ?us introduc$ into ! repres5tation4 ,9 ?is di/9ction betwe5 ! ironical & ! comic x is !re=e an ess5tial "q :at import t has :i* is br\ght to no?+4 ,9 ! case suppos$ !y are wret*$ wor?less subjects1 p]sons de/itute ( ! p[] to abide by _! fix$ & ess5tial purpose1 b ready to surr5d] x & let x be de/roy$ 9 !m4 ,! ,irony loves ?is irony ( ! *>act]less4 ,= true "* involves on ! "o h& an ess5tial import 9 its purpose2 on ! o!r h&1 adh]5ce to t purpose1 su* t ! individuality w\ld be robb$ ( its :ole exi/5ce if =c$ to desi/ f & to ab&on x4 ,?is /ability & sub/ance con/itute ! keynote ( "*4 ,cato c live only z ,roman & z republican4 ,n[1 if ,irony is tak5 z ! keynote ( ! repres5tation1 ?is means t ! supremely in>ti/ic is tak5 z ! true pr9ciple ( ! "w ( art4 ,= ! result is 9 "p insipid figures2 9 "p %apes void ( import & ( conduct1#aca see+ t _! sub/antive nature turns out to be a nullity2 & 9 "p1 f9ally1 ^? ye>n+ moods & unresolv$ contradictions ( ! he>t t atta* !mselves to su* conceptions4 ,repres5tations ( ?is k9d c awake no g5u9e int]e/4 ,& = ?is reason x is f ! ,irony t we h et]nal lam5tations ov] ! lack ( pr(\nd feel+1 arti/ic insight1 & g5ius 9 ! public1 inasmu* z x does n und]/& ^! heights ( ,irony4 ,t is to say1 ! public does n l all ?is m$iocrity1 half grotesque & half *>act]less4 ,& x is well t ^! unsub/antial langui%+ natures af=d no pleasure2 x is a com=t t su* ins9c]ity & hypocrisy are n approv$1 & t1 on ! contr>y1 man has a desire no less = full & g5u9e int]e/s ?an = *>act]s :i* rema9 true to ! weighty purposes ( _! lives4 ,x may be add$ z an hi/orical rem>k t ^? :o m p>ticul>ly adopt$ irony z ! supreme pr9ciple ( art 7 ,solg] & ,ludwig ,tieck4 ,?is is n ! place to speak ( ,solg] at ! l5g? :i* is due to him1 & ,i mu/ cont5t myself ) a few obs]vations4 ,solg] 0 n l ! o!rs1 satisfi$ ) sup]ficial philosophical culture1 b ! g5u9e speculative ne$ ( 8 inn]mo/ nature impell$ him to desc5d into ! dep?s ( ! philosophic idea4 ,& !re9 he hit ^u ! dialectical elem5t ( ! ,idea1 ! po9t to :i* ,i give ! "n ( inf9ite absolute negativity1 ! activity ( ! idea 9 t x negates itself z ! inf9ite & univ]sal1 s z to become f9it5ess & p>ticul>ity1 & j z really cancels ?is negation 9 turn1 e/abli%+ !reby ! univ]sal & inf9ite 9 ! f9ite & p>ticul>4 ,solg] got no fur!r ?an ?is negativity1 & x is no d\bt an elem5t 9 ! speculative idea1 b yet :5 conceiv$ z ?is m]e dialectic unre/ & dissolution bo? ( inf9ite & ( f9ite no m ?an an elem5t2 n1 z ,solg] ma9ta9s1 ! entire ,idea4 ,unhappily ,solg]'s life 0 too soon int]rupt$ = him to h a*iev$ ! concrete developm5t ( ! philosophical ,idea4 ,& s he nev] got beyond ?is aspect ( negativity1 :i* has aff9ity ) ! dissolution t ,irony effects ( :at is det]m9ate & ( :at has sub/antive value 9 itself1 a negativity 9 :i* he saw ! pr9ciple ( arti/ic activity4 ,yet 9 8 actual life1 consid]+ ! solidity1 s]i\sness1 & /r5g? ( 8 "*1 he nei!r 0 himself1 9 ! s5se above depict$1 an ironical arti/1 nor 0 8 pr(\nd feel+ = g5u9e works ( art1 develop$ 9 protract$ art /udies1 9 ?is respect ( an ironical nature4 ,s mu* 9 v9dication ( ,solg]1 ^: life1 philosophy1 & art m]it to be di/+ui%$ f ! previ\sly m5tion$ apo/les ( irony4 ,z reg>ds ,ludwig ,tieck1 8 culture1 too1 dates f t p]iod 9 :i* = "s "t ,j5a 0 ! lit]>y c5tre4#acb ,tieck & o!rs ( ^! di/+ui%$ p display great famili>ity ) ! phrases 9 "q1 b )\t tell+ u :at !y mean by !m4 ,?us1 ,tieck no d\bt always says !re ought to be ,irony2 b :5 he himself approa*es ! criticism ( great works ( art1 ?\gh 8 recognition & portrayal ( _! greatness is excell5t1 yet1 if we fancy t n[ is ! be/ opportunity to expla9 :]e ! ,irony is1 e4g4 9 su* a "w z ,romeo & ,juliet1 we are tak5 9--= we he> no m ab\t ! ,irony4 ,,*apt] ,v ,,division ,,( ,,! ,,subject4 #a4 ,aft] ! above introductory rem>ks1 x is n[ "t to pass to ! /udy ( our object-matt]4 ,b we are /ill 9 ! introduction1 & an introduction _c d m ?an lay d[n1 = ! sake ( explanation1 ! g5]al sket* ( ! entire c\rse :i* w be foll[$ by our subsequ5t sci5tific consid]ations4 ,z1 h[ev]1 we h spok5 ( art z proce$+ f ! absolute ,idea1 & h ev5 assign$ z its end ! s5su\s repres5tation ( ! absolute itself1 we %all h to conduct ?is review 9 a way to %[1 at lea/ 9 g5]al1 h[ ! p>ticul> divisions ( ! subject spr+ f ! conception ( arti/ic beauty z ! repres5tation ( ! absolute4 ,!re=e we mu/ attempt to awak5 a v g5]al idea ( ?is conception itself4 ,x has already be5 said t ! cont5t ( art is ! ,idea1 & t its =m lies 9 ! pla/ic use ( images accessible to s5se4 ,^! two sides art has to reconcile into a full & unit$ totality4 ,! fir/ attribution :i* ?is involves is ! requirem5t t ! cont5t1 :i* is to be (f]$ to arti/ic repres5tation1 %all %[ itself to be 9 its nature wor?y ( su* repres5tation4 ,o!rwise we only obta9 a bad comb9ation1 :]eby a cont5t t w n submit to pla/icity & to ext]nal pres5tation1 is =c$ into t =m1 & a matt] :i* is 9 its nature prosaic is expect$ to f9d an appropriate mode ( manife/ation 9 ! =m antagoni/ic to its nature4 ,! second requirem5t1 :i* is d]ivable f ?is fir/1 dem&s ( ! cont5t ( art t x %\ld n be any?+ ab/ract 9 itself4 ,?is does n mean t x mu/ be concrete z ! s5su\s is concrete 9 contra/ to ev]y?+ spiritual & intellectual1 ^! be+ tak5 z 9 !mselves simple & ab/ract4 ,= ev]y?+ t has g5u9e tru? 9 ! m9d z well z 9 nature is concrete 9 itself1 & has1 9 spite ( its univ]sality1 nev]!less1 bo? subjectivity & p>ticul>ity )9 x4 ,if we say1 e4g41 ( ,god t he is simply ,"o1 ! supreme ,be+ z su*1 we h only enunciat$ a lifeless ab/raction ( ! irrational und]/&+4 ,su* a ,god1 z he himself is n appreh5d$ 9 8 concrete tru?1 c af=d no mat]ial = art1 lea/ ( all = pla/ic art4 ,h5ce ! ,jews & ! ,turks h n be5 able to repres5t _! ,god1 :o does n ev5 am\nt to su* an ab/raction ( ! und]/&+1 9 ! positive way 9 :i* ,*ri/ians h done s4 ,= ,god 9 ,*ri/ianity is conceiv$ 9 ,8 tru?1 & !re=e1 z 9 ,himself ?or\ghly concrete1 z a p]son1 z a subject1#acc & m closely det]m9$1 z m9d or _s4 ,:at ,he is z _s unfolds itself to ! religi\s appreh5sion z ! ,tr9ity ( ,p]sons1 :i* at ! same "t 9 relation ) itself is ,"o4 ,"h is ess5tiality1 univ]sality1 & p>ticul>ity1 toge!r ) _! reconcil$ unity2 & x is only su* unity t con/itutes ! concrete4 ,n[1 z a cont5t 9 ord] to possess tru? at all mu/ be ( ?is concrete nature1 art dem&s ! same concret5ess1 because a m]e ab/ract univ]sal has n 9 itself ! vocation to advance to p>ticul>ity & ph5om5al manife/ation & to unity ) itself !re94 ,if a true & !re=e concrete cont5t is to h correspond+ to x a s5su\s =m & modell+1 ?is s5su\s =m mu/1 9 ! ?ird place1 be no less emphatically some?+ individual1 :olly concrete 9 itself1 & "o4 ,! "* ( concret5ess z belong+ to bo? elem5ts ( art1 to ! cont5t z to ! repres5tation1 is precisely ! po9t 9 :i* bo? may co9cide & correspond to "o ano!r2 z1 = in/ance1 ! natural %ape ( ! human body is su* a s5su\s concrete z is capable ( repres5t+ _s1 :i* is concrete 9 itself1 & ( display+ itself 9 con=mity !re)4 ,!re=e we ought to ab&on ! idea t x is a m]e matt] ( accid5t t an actual ph5om5on ( ! ext]nal _w is *os5 to furni% a %ape ?us con=mable to tru?4 ,art does n appropriate ?is =m ei!r because x simply f9ds x exi/+ or because !re is no o!r4 ,! concrete cont5t itself involves ! elem5t ( ext]nal & actual1 we may say inde$ ( s5sible manife/ation4 ,b 9 comp5sation ?is s5su\s concrete1 9 :i* a cont5t ess5tially belong+ to m9d expresses itself1 is 9 its own nature address$ to ! inw>d be+2 its ext]nal elem5t ( %ape1 :]eby ! cont5t is made p]ceptible & imag9able1 has ! aim ( exi/+ purely = ! he>t & m9d4 ,?is is ! only reason = :i* cont5t & arti/ic %ape are fa%ion$ 9 con=mity ) ea* o!r4 ,! m]e s5su\s concrete1 ext]nal nature z su*1 has n ?is purpose = its exclusive gr\nd ( orig94 ,! birds' v>iegat$ plumage %9es unse51 & _! song dies away unhe>d1 ! ,c]eus#acd :i* blossoms only = a night )]s )\t hav+ be5 admir$ 9 ! wilds ( s\!rn =e/s1 & ^! =e/s1 jungles ( ! mo/ beautiful & luxuriant vegetation1 ) ! mo/ odor\s & aromatic p]fumes1 p]i% & decay no less un5joy$4 ,! "w ( art has n su* a nave self-c5tr$ be+1 b is ess5tially a "q1 an address to ! responsive he>t1 an appeal to affections & to m9ds4 ,al?\gh ! arti/ic be/[al ( s5su\s =m is 9 ?is respect n accid5tal1 yet on ! o!r h& x is n ! highe/ mode ( appreh5d+ ! spiritually concrete4 ,?\ght is a high] mode ?an repres5tation by means ( ! s5su\s concrete4 ,al?\gh 9 a relative s5se ab/ract1 yet x mu/ n be "o-sid$ b concrete ?9k+1 9 ord] to be true & rational4 ,:e!r a giv5 cont5t has s5su\s arti/ic repres5tation = its adequate =m1 or 9 virtue ( its nature ess5tially dem&s a high] & m spiritual embodim5t1 is a di/9ction t displays itself at once1 if1 = in/ance1 we comp>e ! ,greek gods ) ,god z conceiv$ accord+ to ,*ri/ian ideas4 ,! ,greek god is n ab/ract b individual1 & is closely ak9 to ! natural human %ape2 ! ,*ri/ian ,god is equally a concrete p]sonality1 b 9 ! mode ( pure spiritual exi/5ce1 & is to be kn[n z m9d#ace & 9 m9d4 ,8 m$ium ( exi/5ce is !re=e ess5tially inw>d k & n ext]nal natural =m1 by means ( :i* ,he c only be repres5t$ imp]fectly1 & n 9 ! :ole dep? ( ,8 idea4 ,b inasmu* z ! task ( art is to repres5t ! idea to direct p]ception 9 s5su\s %ape1 & n 9 ! =m ( ?\ght or ( pure spirituality z su*1 & see+ t ?is "w ( repres5tation has its value & dignity 9 ! correspond5ce & ! unity ( ! two sides1 i4e4 ( ! ,idea & its pla/ic embodim5t1 x foll[s t ! level & excell5cy ( art 9 atta9+ a realization adequate to its idea1#acf mu/ dep5d ^u ! grade ( inw>dness & unity ) :i* ,idea & ,%ape display !mselves z fus$ into "o4 ,?us ! high] tru? is spiritual be+ t has atta9$ a %ape adequate to ! conception ( _s4 ,?is is :at furni%es ! pr9ciple ( division = ! sci5ce ( art4 ,= be=e ! m9d c atta9 ! true notion ( its absolute ess5ce1 x has to trav]se a c\rse ( /ages ^: gr\nd is 9 ?is idea itself2 & to ?is evolution ( ! cont5t ) :i* x supplies itself1 !re corresponds an evolution1 imm$iately connect$ !re)1 ( ! pla/ic =ms ( art1 "u ! %ape ( :i* ! m9d z arti/ pres5ts to itself ! consci\sness ( itself4 ,?is evolution )9 ! art-_s has aga9 9 its own nature two sides4 ,9 ! fir/ place ! developm5t itself is a spiritual#acg & univ]sal "o1 9 s f> z ! graduat$ s]ies ( def9ite conceptions ( ! _w z ! def9ite b compreh5sive consci\sness ( nature1 man & ,god1 gives itself arti/ic %ape2 &1 9 ! second place1 ?is univ]sal developm5t ( art is oblig$ to provide itself ) ext]nal exi/5ce & s5su\s =m1 & ! def9ite modes ( ! s5su\s art-exi/5ce are !mselves a totality ( necess>y di/9ctions 9 ! realm ( art--:i* are ! sev]al arts4 ,x is true1 inde$1 t ! necess>y k9ds ( arti/ic repres5tation are on ! "o h& qua spiritual ( a v g5]al nature1 & n re/rict$ to any "o mat]ial2#ach :ile s5su\s exi/5ce conta9s manifold v>ieties ( matt]4 ,b z ?is latt]1 l ! m9d1 has ! ,idea pot5tially = its inn] s\l1 x foll[s f ?is t p>ticul> s5su\s mat]ials h a close aff9ity & secret accord ) ! spiritual di/9ctions & types ( art pres5tation4 ,9 its complet5ess1 h[ev]1 our sci5ce divides itself into ?ree pr9cipal portions4 ,fir/1 we obta9 a g5]al "p4 ,x has = its cont5t & object ! univ]sal ,idea ( arti/ic beauty--?is beauty be+ conceiv$ z ! ,ideal--toge!r ) ! ne>] relation ( ! latt] bo? to nature & to subjective arti/ic production4 ,secondly1 !re develops itself out ( ! idea ( arti/ic beauty a p>ticul> "p1 9 z f> z ! ess5tial diff]5ces :i* ?is idea conta9s 9 itself evolve !mselves into a scale p>ticul> pla/ic#aci =ms4 ,9 ! ?ird place !re results a f9al "p1 :i* has = its subject ! individualization ( arti/ic beauty1 t consi/s 9 ! advance ( art to ! s5su\s realization ( its %apes & its self-completion z a sy/em ( ! sev]al arts#adj & _! g5]a & species4 #b4 ,) respect to ! fir/ "p1 we mu/ beg9 by recall+ to m9d1 9 ord] to make ! sequel intelligible1 t ! ,idea qua ! beautiful 9 art is n ! ,idea z su*1 9 ! mode 9 :i* a metaphysical logic appreh5ds x z ! absolute1 b ! ,idea z develop$ into concrete =m fit = reality1 & z hav+ ent]$ into imm$iate & adequate unity ) ?is reality4 ,= ! ,idea z su*1 al?\gh x is ! ess5tially & actually true1 is yet ! tru? only 9 its g5]ality :i* has n yet tak5 objective %ape2 b ! ,idea z ! beautiful 9 art is at once ! ,idea :5 specially det]m9$ z 9 its ess5ce individual reality1 & also an individual %ape ( reality ess5tially de/9$ to embody & reveal ! ,idea4 ,?is am\nts to enunciat+ ! requirem5t t ! ,idea1 & its pla/ic m\ld z concrete reality1 are to be made completely adequate to "o ano!r4 ,:5 r$uc$ to su* =m ! ,idea1 z a reality m\ld$ 9 con=mity ) ! conception ( ! ,idea1 is ! ,ideal4 ,! problem ( ?is con=mity might1 to beg9 )1 be und]/ood 9 ! s5se t any ,idea w\ld s]ve1 s long z ! actual %ape1 x did n matt] :at %ape1 repres5t$ ?is p>ticul> ,idea & no o!r4 ,b if s1 ! requir$ tru? ( ! ,ideal is conf\nd$ ) m]e correctness1 :i* consi/s 9 ! expression ( any mean+ :atev] 9 appropriate fa%ion s t its import may be readily recogniz$ 9 ! %ape creat$4 ,! ,ideal is n to be ?us und]/ood4 ,any cont5t :atev] may atta9 to be+ repres5t$ q adequately1 judg$ by ! /&>d ( its own nature1 b x does n !re=e ga9 ! "r to claim ! arti/ic beauty ( ! ,ideal4 ,comp>$ inde$ ) ideal beauty1 ev5 ! pres5tation w 9 su* a case appe> defective4 ,f ?is po9t ( view we mu/ rem>k to beg9 )1 :at _c be prov$ till lat]1 t ! defects ( a "w ( art are n to be reg>d$ simply z always due1 = in/ance1 to individual unskillfulness4 ,defectiv5ess ( =m arises f defectiv5ess ( cont5t4 ,s1 = example1 ! ,*9ese1 ,indians1 & ,egyptians 9 _! arti/ic %apes1 _! =ms ( deities1 & _! idols1 nev] got beyond a =mless phase1 or "o ( a vici\s & false def9it5ess ( =m1 & 7 unable to atta9 g5u9e beauty2 because _! my?ological ideas1 ! cont5t & ?\ght ( _! works ( art1 7 z yet indet]m9ate 9 !mselves1 or ( a vici\s det]m9at5ess1 & did n consi/ 9 ! cont5t t is absolute 9 itself4 ,! m t works ( art excel 9 true beauty ( pres5tation1 ! m pr(\nd is ! inn] tru? ( _! cont5t & ?\ght4 ,& 9 deal+ ) ?is po9t1 we h n to ?9k m]ely p]haps ( ! great] or less] skill ) :i* ! natural =ms z giv5 9 ext]nal reality are appreh5d$ & imitat$4 ,= 9 c]ta9 /ages ( art-consci\sness & ( repres5tation1 ! di/ortion & disfigurem5t ( natural /ructures is n un9t5tional te*nical inexp]tness & want ( skill1 b int5tional alt]ation1 :i* emanates f ! cont5t t is 9 consci\sness1 & is requir$ !reby4 ,?us1 f ?is po9t ( view1 !re is su* a ?+ z imp]fect art1 :i* may be q p]fect1 bo? te*nically & 9 o!r respects1 9 its det]m9ate sph]e1 yet reveals itself to be defective :5 comp>$ ) ! conception ( art z su*1 & ) ! ,ideal4 ,only 9 ! highe/ art are ! ,idea & ! repres5tation g5u9ely adequate to "o ano!r1 9 ! s5se t ! outw>d %ape giv5 to ! ,idea is 9 itself ess5tially & actually ! true %ape1 because ! cont5t ( ! ,idea1 :i* t %ape expresses1 is itself ! true & real cont5t4 ,x is a coroll>y f ?is1 z we indicat$ above1#ada t ! ,idea mu/ be def9$ 9 & ?r\gh itself z concrete totality1 & !reby possess 9 itself ! pr9ciple & /&>d ( its p>ticul>ization & det]m9ation 9 ext]nal appe>ance4 ,= example1 ! ,*ri/ian imag9ation w be able to repres5t ,god only 9 human =m & ) man's intellectual expression1 because x is h]e9 t ,god ,himself is completely kn[n 9 ,himself z m9d4 ,det]m9at5ess is1 z x 71 ! bridge to ph5om5al exi/5ce4 ,:]e ?is det]m9at5ess is n totality d]iv$ f ! ,idea itself1 :]e ! ,idea is n conceiv$ z self-det]m9+ & self-p>ticul>iz+1 ! ,idea rema9s ab/ract & has its det]m9at5ess1 & !re=e ! pr9ciple t dictates its p>ticul> & exclusively appropriate mode ( pres5tation1 n 9 itself b ext]nal to x4 ,!re=e1 ! ,idea :5 /ill ab/ract has ev5 its %ape ext]nal1 & n dictat$ by itself4 ,! ,idea1 h[ev]1 :i* is concrete 9 itself be>s ! pr9ciple ( its mode ( manife/ation )9 itself1 & is by t means ! free process ( giv+ %ape to itself4 ,?us x is only ! truly concrete ,idea t c g5]ate ! true %ape1 & ?is correspond5ce ( ! two is ! ,ideal4 #c4 ,n[ because ! ,idea is 9 ?is fa%ion concrete unity1 x foll[s t ?is unity c ent] into ! art-consci\sness only by ! expansion & reconciliation ( ! p>ticul>ities ( ! ,idea1 & x is ?r\gh ?is evolution t arti/ic beauty comes to possess a totality ( p>ticul> /ages & =ms4 ,!re=e1 aft] we h /udi$ ! beauty ( art 9 itself & on its own m]its1 we mu/ see h[ beauty z a :ole breaks up into its p>ticul> det]m9ations4 ,?is gives1 z our second "p1 ! doctr9e ( ! types ( art4 ,^! =ms f9d _! g5esis 9 ! diff]5t modes ( grasp+ ! ,idea z arti/ic cont5t1 :]eby is condition$ a diff]5ce ( ! =m 9 :i* x manife/s itself4 ,h5ce ! types ( art are no?+ b ! diff]5t relations ( cont5t & %ape1 relations :i* emanate f ! ,idea itself1 & furni% !reby ! true basis ( division = ?is sph]e4 ,= ! pr9ciple ( division mu/ always be conta9$ 9 t conception ^: p>ticul>ization & division is 9 "q4 ,we h "h to consid] ?ree relations ( ! ,idea to its outw>d %ap+4#adb ,greek3 a4 ,fir/1 ! ,idea gives rise to ! beg9n+ ( ,art :51 be+ itself /ill 9 its indi/9ctness & obscurity1 or 9 vici\s untrue det]m9at5ess1 x is made ! import ( arti/ic creations4 ,z indet]m9ate x does n yet possess 9 itself t individuality :i* ! ,ideal dem&s2 its ab/ractness & "o-sid$ness leave its %ape to be outw>dly biz>re & defective4 ,! fir/ =m ( art is !re=e r a m]e se>* aft] pla/ic portrayal ?an a capacity ( g5u9e repres5tation4 ,! ,idea has n yet f\nd ! true =m ev5 )9 itself1 & !re=e cont9ues to be m]ely ! /ruggle & aspiration !reaft]4 ,9 g5]al t]ms we may call ?is =m ! ,symbolic =m ( art4 ,9 x ! ab/ract ,idea has its outw>d %ape ext]nal to itself#adc 9 natural s5su\s matt]1 ) :i* ! process ( %ap+ beg9s1 & f :i*1 qua outw>d expression1 x is insep>able4 ,natural objects are ?us prim>ily left unalt]$1 & yet at ! same "t inve/$ ) ! sub/antial ,idea z _! significance1 s t !y receive ! vocation ( express+ x1 & claim to be int]pret$ z ?\gh ! ,idea itself 7 pres5t 9 !m4 ,at ! root ( ?is is ! fact t natural objects h 9 !m an aspect 9 :i* !y are capable ( repres5t+ a univ]sal mean+4 ,b z an adequate correspond5ce is n yet possible1 ?is ref]5ce c only conc]n an ab/ract attribute1 z :5 a lion is us$ to mean /r5g?4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ?is ab/ractness ( ! relation br+s to consci\sness no less /rongly ! =eignness ( ! ,idea to natural ph5om5a2 & ! ,idea1 hav+ no o!r reality to express x1 expatiates 9 all ^! %apes1 seeks itself 9 !m 9 all _! unre/ & disproportion1 b nev]!less does n f9d !m adequate to itself4 ,!n x proce$s to exagg]ate ! natural %apes & ! ph5om5a ( reality into indef9it5ess & disproportion1 to intoxicate itself 9 !m1 to see! & f]m5t 9 !m1 to d viol5ce to !m1 to di/ort & explode !m into unnatural %apes1 & /rives by ! v>iety1 hug5ess1 & spl5d\r ( ! =ms employ$#add to exalt ! ph5om5on to ! level ( ! ,idea4 ,= ! ,idea is "h /ill m or less indet]m9ate & non-pla/ic1 b ! natural objects are 9 _! %ape ?or\ghly det]m9ate4 ,h5ce1 9 view ( ! unsuitability ( ! two elem5ts to ea* o!r1 ! relation ( ! ,idea to objective reality becomes a negative "o1 = ! =m]1 z 9 its nature inw>d1#ade is unsatisfi$ ) su* an ext]nality1 & z be+ its inn] univ]sal sub/ance#adf p]si/s 9 exaltation or ,sublimity beyond & above all ?is inadequate abundance ( %apes4 ,9 virtue ( ?is sublimity ! natural ph5om5a & ! human %apes & incid5ts are accept$1 & left z !y 71 ?\gh at ! same "t und]/ood to be inadequate to _! significance1 :i* is exalt$ f> above e e>?ly cont5t4 ,^! aspects may be pron\nc$ 9 g5]al t]ms to con/itute ! "* ( ! primitive arti/ic pan!ism ( ! ,ea/1 :i* ei!r *>ges ev5 ! meane/ objects ) ! absolute import1 or aga9 co]ces nature ) viol5ce into ! expression ( its view4 ,by ?is means x becomes biz>re1 grotesque1 & ta/eless1 or turns ! inf9ite b ab/ract fre$om ( ! sub/antive ,idea disda9fully aga9/ all ph5om5al be+ z null & evanesc5t4 ,by su* means ! import _c be completely embodi$ 9 ! expression1 & 9 spite ( all aspiration & endeav\r ! reciprocal inadequacy ( %ape & ,idea rema9s insup]able4 ,?is may be tak5 z ! fir/ =m ( art1--,symbolic art ) its aspiration1 its disquiet1#adg its my/]y & its sublimity4 7,greek3 b7 ,9 ! second =m ( art1 :i* we propose to call ,classical1 ! d\ble defect ( symbolic art is cancell$4 ,! pla/ic %ape ( symbolic art is imp]fect1 because1 9 ! fir/ place1 ! ,idea 9 x only ent]s into consci\sness 9 ab/ract det]m9at5ess or indet]m9at5ess1 &1 9 ! second place1 ?is mu/ always make ! con=mity ( %ape to import defective1 & 9 its turn m]ely ab/ract4 ,! classical =m ( art is ! solution ( ?is d\ble difficulty2 x is ! free & adequate embodim5t ( ! ,idea 9 ! %ape t1 accord+ to its conception1 is peculi>ly appropriate to ! ,idea itself4 ,) x1 !re=e1 ! ,idea is capable ( ent]+ into free & complete accord4 ,h5ce1 ! classical type ( art is ! fir/ to af=d ! production & intuition ( ! complet$ ,ideal1 & to e/abli% x z a realiz$ fact4 ,! con=mity1 h[ev]1 ( notion & reality 9 classical art mu/ n be tak5 9 ! purely =mal s5se ( ! agreem5t ( a cont5t ) ! ext]nal %ape giv5 to x1 any m ?an ?is c\ld be ! case ) ! ,ideal itself4 ,o!rwise e copy f nature1 & e type ( c\nt5ance1 e l&scape1 fl[]1 or sc5e1 etc41 :i* =ms ! purport ( any repres5tation1 w\ld be at once made classical by ! agreem5t :i* x displays betwe5 =m & cont5t4 ,on ! contr>y1 9 classical art ! peculi>ity ( ! cont5t consi/s 9 be+ itself concrete idea1 &1 z su*1 ! concrete spiritual2 = only ! spiritual is ! truly inn] self4 ,to suit su* a cont5t1 !n1 we mu/ se>* out t 9 ,nature :i* on its own m]its belongs to ! ess5ce & actuality ( ! m9d4 ,x mu/ be ! absolute#adh notion t inv5t$ ! %ape appropriate to concrete m9d1 s t ! subjective notion--9 ?is case ! _s ( art--has m]ely f\nd x1 & br\ght x1 z an exi/5ce possess+ natural %ape1 into accord ) free individual spirituality4#adi ,?is %ape1 ) :i* ! ,idea z spiritual--z individually det]m9ate spirituality--inve/s itself :5 manife/$ z a temporal ph5om5on1 is ! human =m4 ,p]sonification & an?ropomorphism h (t5 be5 decri$ z a degradation ( ! spiritual2 b art1 9 z f> z its end is to br+ be=e p]ception ! spiritual 9 s5su\s =m1 mu/ advance to su* an?ropomorphism1 z x is only 9 its prop] body t m9d is adequately reveal$ to s5se4 ,! migration ( s\ls is 9 ?is respect a false ab/raction1#aej & physiology ought to h made x "o ( its axioms t life _h necess>ily 9 its evolution to atta9 to ! human %ape1 z ! sole s5su\s ph5om5on t is appropriate to m9d4 ,! human =m is employ$ 9 ! classical type ( art n z m]e s5su\s exi/5ce1 b exclusively z ! exi/5ce & physical =m correspond+ to m9d1 & is !re=e exempt f all ! defici5cies ( :at is m]ely s5su\s1 & f ! cont+5t f9it5ess ( ph5om5al exi/5ce4 ,! out] %ape mu/ be ?us purifi$ 9 ord] to express 9 itself a cont5t adequate to itself2 & aga91 if ! con=mity ( import & cont5t is to be complete1 ! spiritual mean+ :i* is ! cont5t mu/ be ( a p>ticul> k9d4 ,x mu/1 t is to say1 be qualifi$ to express itself completely 9 ! physical =m ( man1 )\t project+ into ano!r _w beyond ! scope ( su* an expression 9 s5su\s & bodily t]ms4 ,?is condition has ! effect t ,m9d is by x at once specifi$ z a p>ticul> case ( m9d1 z human m9d1 & n z simply absolute & et]nal1 inasmu* z m9d 9 ?is latt] s5se is incapable ( proclaim+ & express+ itself o!rwise ?an z intellectual be+4#aea ,out ( ?is latt] po9t arises1 9 its turn1 ! defect :i* br+s ab\t ! dissolution ( classical art1 & dem&s a transition into a ?ird & high] =m1 viz4 into ! romantic =m ( art4 7,greek3 g7 ,! romantic =m ( art de/roys ! complet$ union ( ! ,idea & its reality1 & recurs1 ?\gh 9 a high] phase1 to t diff]5ce & antagonism ( two aspects :i* 0 left unvanqui%$ by symbolic art4 ,! classical type atta9$ ! highe/ excell5ce1 ( :i* ! s5su\s embodim5t ( art is capable2 & if x is 9 any way defective1 ! defect is 9 art z a :ole1 i4e4 9 ! limitation ( its sph]e4 ,?is limitation consi/s 9 ! fact t art z su* takes = its object ,m9d--! conception ( :i* is inf9ite concrete univ]sality--9 ! %ape ( s5su\s concret5ess1 & 9 ! classical phase sets up ! p]fect amalgamation ( spiritual & s5su\s exi/5ce z a ,con=mity ( ! two4 ,n[1 z a matt] ( fact1 9 su* an amalgamation ,m9d _c be repres5t$ accord+ to its true notion4 ,= m9d is ! inf9ite subjectivity ( ! ,idea1 :i*1 z absolute inw>dness1#aeb is n capable ( f9d+ free expansion 9 its true nature on condition ( rema9+ transpos$ into a bodily m$ium z ! exi/5ce appropriate to x4 ,z an escape f su* a condition ! romantic =m ( art 9 its turn dissolves ! insep>able unity ( ! classical phase1 because x has won a significance :i* goes beyond ! classical =m ( art & its mode ( expression4#aec ,?is significance--if we may recall famili> ideas--co9cides ) :at ,*ri/ianity decl>es to be true ( ,god z ,_s1 9 contradi/9ction to ! ,greek fai? 9 gods :i* =ms ! ess5tial & appropriate cont5t = classical art4 ,9 ,greek art ! concrete import is pot5tially1 b n explicitly1 ! unity ( ! human & div9e nature2 a unity :i*1 j because x is purely imm$iate#aed & n explicit1 is capable ( adequate manife/ation 9 an imm$iate & s5su\s mode4 ,! ,greek god is ! object ( naive intuition & s5su\s imag9ation4 ,8 %ape is1 !re=e1 ! bodily %ape ( man4 ,! circle ( 8 p[] & ( 8 be+ is individual & individually limit$4 ,9 relation ) ! subject1#aee he is1 !re=e1 an ess5ce & a p[] ) :i* ! subject's inn] be+ is m]ely 9 lat5t unity1 n itself possess+ ?is unity z inw>d subjective k4 ,n[ ! high] /age is ! k ( ?is lat5t unity1 :i* z lat5t is ! import ( ! classical =m ( art1 & capable ( p]fect repres5tation 9 bodily %ape4 ,! elevation ( ! lat5t or pot5tial into self-consci\s k produces an enorm\s diff]5ce4 ,x is ! inf9ite diff]5ce :i*1 e4g41 sep>ates man z su* f ! animals4 ,man is animal1 b ev5 9 8 animal functions he is n conf9$ )9 ! lat5t & pot5tial z ! animal is1 b becomes consci\s ( !m1 le>ns to "k !m1 & raises !m--z1 = in/ance1 ! process ( dige/ion--into self-consci\s sci5ce4 ,by ?is means ,man breaks ! b\nd>y ( m]ely pot5tial & imm$iate consci\sness1 s t j = ! reason t he kn[s himself to be animal1 he ceases to be animal1 &1 z m9d1 atta9s to self-k4 ,if 9 ! above fa%ion ! unity ( ! human & div9e nature1 :i* 9 ! =m] phase 0 pot5tial1 is rais$ f an imm$iate to a consci\s unity1 x foll[s t ! true m$ium = ! reality ( ?is cont5t is no long] ! s5su\s imm$iate exi/5ce ( ! spiritual1 ! human bodily %ape1 b self-consci\s inw>d intellig5ce4#aef ,n[1 ,*ri/ianity br+s ,god be=e our intellig5ce z _s1 or m9d--n z p>ticul>iz$ individual _s1 b z absolute1 9 _s & 9 tru?4 ,& = ?is reason ,*ri/ianity retires f ! s5su\sness ( imag9ation into intellectual inw>dness1 & makes ?is1 n bodily %ape1 ! m$ium & actual exi/5ce ( its significance4 ,s1 too1 ! unity ( ! human & div9e nature is a consci\s unity1 only to be realiz$ by spiritual k & 9 _s4 ,?us ! new cont5t1 won by ?is unity1 is n insep>able f s5su\s repres5tation1 z if t 7 adequate to x1 b is fre$ f ?is imm$iate exi/5ce1 :i* has to be posit$#aeg z negative1 absorb$1 & reflect$ into ! spiritual unity4 ,9 ?is way1 romantic art mu/ be consid]$ z art transc5d+ itself1 :ile rema9+ )9 ! arti/ic sph]e & 9 arti/ic =m4 ,!re=e1 9 %ort1 we may abide by ! /atem5t t 9 ?is ?ird /age ! object 7( art7 is free1 concrete intellectual be+1 :i* has ! function ( reveal+ itself z spiritual exi/5ce = ! inw>d#aeh _w ( _s4 ,9 con=mity ) su* an object-matt]1 art _c "w = s5su\s p]ception4 ,x mu/ address itself to ! inw>d m9d1 :i* coalesces ) its object simply & z ?\gh ?is 7 itself1#aei to ! subjective inw>dness1 to ! he>t1 ! feel+1 :i*1 be+ spiritual1 aspires to fre$om )9 itself1 & seeks & f9ds its reconciliation only 9 ! _s )94 ,x is ?is inn] _w t =ms ! cont5t ( ! romantic1 & mu/ !re=e f9d its repres5tation z su* inw>d feel+1 & 9 ! %[ or pres5tation ( su* feel+4 ,! _w ( inw>dness celebrates its triumph ov] ! out] _w1 & actually 9 ! sph]e ( ! out] & 9 its m$ium manife/s ?is its victory1 ow+ to :i* ! s5su\s appe>ance s9ks into wor?lessness4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 ?is type ( ,art1#afj l e o!r1 ne$s an ext]nal vehicle ( expression4 ,n[ ! spiritual has )drawn into itself out ( ! ext]nal & its imm$iate on5ess !re)4 ,= ?is reason1 ! s5su\s ext]nality ( concrete =m is accept$ & repres5t$1 z 9 ,symbolic art1 z some?+ transi5t & fugitive4 ,& ! same measure is dealt to ! subjective f9ite m9d & w1 ev5 includ+ ! peculi>ity or caprice ( ! individual1 ( "*1 action1 etc41 or ( incid5t & plot4 ,! aspect ( ext]nal exi/5ce is committ$ to cont+5cy1 & left at ! m]cy ( freaks ( imag9ation1 ^: caprice is no m likely to mirror :at is giv5 z x is giv51 ?an to ?r[ ! %apes ( ! out] _w into *ance m$ley1 or di/ort !m into grotesqu5ess4 ,= ?is ext]nal elem5t no long] has its notion & significance1 z 9 classical art1 9 its own sph]e1 & 9 its own m$ium4 ,x has come to f9d !m 9 ! feel+s1 ! display ( :i* is 9 !mselves in/ead ( be+ 9 ! ext]nal & its =m ( reality1 & :i* h ! p[] to pres]ve or to rega9 _! /ate ( reconciliation ) !mselves1 9 e accid5t1 9 e uness5tial circum/ance t takes indep5d5t %ape1 9 all mis=tune & grief1 & ev5 9 crime4 ,ow+ to ?is1 ! *>act]i/ics ( symbolic art1 9 diff]5ce1 discrepancy1 & sev]ance ( ,idea & pla/ic %ape1 are "h reproduc$1 b ) an ess5tial diff]5ce4 ,9 ! sph]e ( ! romantic1 ! ,idea1 ^: defectiv5ess 9 ! case ( ! symbol produc$ ! defect ( ext]nal %ape1 has to reveal itself 9 ! m$ium ( _s & feel+s z p]fect$ 9 itself4 ,& x is because ( ?is high] p]fection t x )draws itself f any adequate union ) ! ext]nal elem5t1 inasmu* z x c seek & a*ieve its true reality & revelation n[h]e b 9 itself4 ,?is we may take z 9 ! ab/ract ! "* ( ! symbolic1 classical1 & romantic =ms ( art1 :i* repres5t ! ?ree relations ( ! ,idea to its embodim5t 9 ! sph]e ( art4 ,!y consi/ 9 ! aspiration aft]1 & ! atta9m5t & transc5d5ce ( ! ,ideal z ! true ,idea ( beauty4 #d4 ,! ?ird "p ( our subject1 9 contradi/9ction to ! two j describ$1 presupposes ! conception ( ! ,ideal1 & ! g5]al types ( art1 inasmu* z x simply consi/s ( _! realization 9 p>ticul> s5su\s m$ia4 ,h5ce we h no long] to d ) ! inn] developm5t ( arti/ic beauty 9 con=mity ) its g5]al fundam5tal pr9ciples4 ,:at we h to /udy is h[ ^! pr9ciples pass into actual exi/5ce1 h[ !y di/+ui% !mselves 9 _! ext]nal aspect1 & h[ !y give actuality to e elem5t conta9$ 9 ! idea ( beauty1 sep>ately & by itself z a "w ( art1 & n m]ely z a g5]al type4 ,n[1 :at art transf]s into ext]nal exi/5ce are ! diff]5ces#afa prop] to ! idea ( beauty & imman5t !re94 ,!re=e1 ! g5]al types ( art mu/ reveal !mselves 9 ?is ?ird "p1 z be=e1 9 ! "* ( ! fundam5tal pr9ciple t det]m9es ! arrangem5t & def9ition ( ! sev]al arts2 9 o!r words1 ! species ( art conta9 9 !mselves ! same ess5tial modifications z ^? ) :i* we become acqua9t$ z ! g5]al types ( art4 ,ext]nal objectivity1 h[ev]1 to :i* ^! =ms are introduc$ ?r\gh ! m$ium ( a s5su\s & !re=e p>ticul> mat]ial1 affects ^! types 9 ! way ( mak+ !m sep>ate into indep5d5t & s p>ticul> =ms embody+ _! realization4 ,= ea* type f9ds its def9ite "* 9 "s "o def9ite ext]nal mat]ial1 & its adequate actuality 9 ! mode ( portrayal :i* t prescribes4 ,b1 moreov]1 ^! types ( art1 be+ = all _! det]m9at5ess1 its univ]sal =ms1 break ! b\nds ( p>ticul> realization by a det]m9ate =m ( art1 & a*ieve exi/5ce 9 o!r arts z well1 al?\gh 9 subord9ate fa%ion4 ,!re=e1 ! p>ticul> arts belong ea* ( !m specifically to "o ( ! g5]al types ( art1 & con/itute its adequate ext]nal actuality2 & also !y repres5t1 ea* ( !m aft] its own mode ( ext]nal pla/icity1 ! totality ( ! types ( art4#afb ,!n1 speak+ g5]ally1 we are deal+ 9 ?is ?ird pr9cipal division ) ! beautiful ( art1 z x unfolds itself 9 ! sev]al arts & 9 _! creations into a _w ( actualiz$ beauty4 ,! cont5t ( ?is _w is ! beautiful1 & ! true beautiful1 z we saw1 is spiritual be+ 9 concrete %ape1 ! ,ideal2 or1 m closely look$ at1 ! absolute m9d1 & ! tru? itself4 ,?is region1 t ( div9e tru? arti/ically repres5t$ to p]ception & to feel+1 =ms ! c5tre ( ! :ole _w ( art4 ,x is ! indep5d5t1 free1 & div9e pla/icity1 :i* has ?or\ghly ma/]$ ! ext]nal elem5ts ( =m & ( m$ium1 & we>s !m simply z a means to manife/ation ( itself4 ,/ill1 z ! beautiful unfolds itself 9 ?is region 9 ! "* ( objective reality1 & 9 s do+ di/+ui%es )9 itself its individual aspects & elem5ts1 p]mitt+ !m indep5d5t p>ticul>ity1 x foll[s t ?is c5tre erects its extremes1 realiz$ 9 _! peculi> actuality1 into its own anti!ses4 ,?us "o ( ^! extremes comes to consi/ 9 an objectivity z yet devoid ( m9d1 9 ! m]ely natural ve/ure ( ,god4 ,at ?is po9t ! ext]nal elem5t takes pla/ic %ape z some?+ t has its spiritual aim & cont5t1 n 9 itself1 b 9 ano!r4#afc ,! o!r extreme is ! div9e z inw>d1 z some?+ kn[n1 z ! v>i\sly p>ticul>iz$ subjective exi/5ce ( ! ,deity2 x is ! tru? z op]ative & vital 9 s5se1 he>t1 & m9d ( individual subjects1 n p]si/+ 9 ! m\ld ( its ext]nal %apes1 b z hav+ return$ into subjective1 individual inw>dness4 ,9 su* a mode1 ! ,div9e is at ! same "t di/+ui%$ f its fir/ manife/ation z ,deity1 & passes !reby into ! div]sity ( p>ticul>s :i* belongs to all subjective k--emotion1 p]ception1 & feel+4 ,9 ! analog\s prov9ce ( religion1 ) :i* art at its highe/ /age is imm$iately connect$1 we conceive ?is same diff]5ce z foll[s4 ,fir/1 we ?9k ( ! e>?ly natural life 9 its f9it5ess z /&+ on "o side2 b1 !n1 secondly1 consci\sness makes ,god its object1 9 :i* ! di/9ction ( objectivity & subjectivity is done away4 ,& at la/1 ?irdly1 we advance f ,god z su* to ! devotion ( ! community1 t is1 to ,god z liv+ & pres5t 9 ! subjective consci\sness4 ,j s ^! ?ree *ief modifications pres5t !mselves 9 ! _w ( art 9 indep5d5t developm5t4 7,greek3 a7 ,! fir/ ( ! p>ticul> arts ) :i*1 accord+ to _! fundam5tal pr9ciple1 we h to beg91 is ar*itecture consid]$ z a f9e art4#afd ,its task lies 9 s manipulat+ ext]nal inorganic nature t x becomes cognate to m9d1 z an arti/ic out] _w4 ,! mat]ial ( ar*itecture is matt] itself 9 its imm$iate ext]nality z a heavy mass subject to me*anical laws1 & its =ms d n dep>t f ! =ms ( inorganic nature1 b are m]ely set 9 ord] 9 con=mity ) relations ( ! ab/ract und]/&+1 i4e4 ) relations ( symmetry4 ,9 ?is mat]ial & 9 su* =ms1 ! ideal z concrete spirituality does n admit ( be+ realiz$4 ,h5ce ! reality :i* is repres5t$ 9 !m rema9s contra/$ ) ! ,idea1 z some?+ ext]nal :i* x has n p5etrat$1 or has p5etrat$ only to e/abli% an ab/ract relation4 ,= ^! reasons1 ! fundam5tal type ( ! f9e art ( build+ is ! symbolical =m ( art4 ,x is ar*itecture t pione]s ! way = ! adequate realization ( ! ,god1 & 9 ?is its s]vice be/[s h>d toil ^u exi/+ nature1 9 ord] to dis5tangle x f ! jungle ( f9itude & ! abortiv5ess ( *ance4 ,by ?is means x levels a space = ! ,god1 gives =m to 8 ext]nal surr\nd+s1 & builds him 8 temple z a fit place = conc5tration ( _s1 & = its direction to ! m9d's absolute objects4 ,x raises an enclosure r\nd ! assembly ( ^? ga!r$ toge!r1 z a def5ce aga9/ ! ?reat5+ ( ! /orm1 aga9/ ra91 ! hurricane1 & wild bea/s1 & reveals ! w to assemble1 al?\gh ext]nally1 yet 9 con=mity ) pr9ciples ( art4 ,) su* import z ?is x has p[] to inspire its mat]ial & its =ms m or less effectively1 z ! det]m9ate "* ( ! cont5t on behalf ( :i* x sets to "w is m or less significant1 m concrete or m ab/ract1 m pr(\nd 9 s\nd+ its own dep?s1 or m dim & m sup]ficial4 ,s mu*1 inde$1 may ar*itecture attempt 9 ?is respect z ev5 to create an adequate arti/ic exi/5ce = su* an import 9 its %apes & 9 its mat]ial4 ,b 9 su* a case x has already ov]/epp$ its own b\nd>y1 & is lean+ to sculpture1 ! phase above x4 ,= ! limit ( ar*itecture lies precisely 9 ?is po9t1 t x reta9s ! spiritual z an inw>d exi/5ce ov] aga9/ ! ext]nal =ms ( ! art1 & consequ5tly mu/ ref] to :at has s\l only z to some?+ o!r ?an its own creations4 ,greek3 b ,ar*itecture1 h[ev]1 z we h se51 has purifi$ ! ext]nal _w1 & end[$ x ) symmetrical ord] & ) aff9ity to m9d2 & ! temple ( ! ,god1 ! h\se ( 8 community1 /&s ready4 ,into ?is temple1 !n1 9 ! second place1 ! ,god ent]s 9 ! lightn+-fla% ( individuality1 :i* /rikes & p]meates ! in]t mass1 :ile ! inf9ite#afe & no long] m]ely symmetrical =m belong+ to m9d itself conc5trates & gives %ape to ! correspond+ bodily exi/5ce4 ,?is is ! task ( ,sculpture4 ,9 z f> z 9 ?is art ! spiritual inw>d be+ :i* ar*itecture c b indicate makes itself at home 9 ! s5su\s %ape & its ext]nal matt]1 & 9 z f> z ^! two sides are s adapt$ to "o ano!r t nei!r is pr$om9ant1 sculpture mu/ be assign$ ! classical =m ( art z its fundam5tal type4 ,= ?is reason ! s5su\s elem5t itself has "h no expression :i* c\ld n be t ( ! spiritual elem5t1 j z1 conv]sely1 sculpture c repres5t no spiritual cont5t :i* does n admit ?r\gh\t ( be+ adequately pres5t$ to p]ception 9 bodily =m4 ,sculpture %\ld place ! _s be=e u 9 its bodily =m & 9 imm$iate unity !re) at re/ & 9 peace2 & ! =m %\ld be animat$ by ! cont5t ( spiritual individuality4 ,& s ! ext]nal s5su\s matt] is "h no long] manipulat$1 ei!r 9 con=mity ) its me*anical quality alone1 z a mass possess+ weight1 nor 9 %apes belong+ to ! inorganic _w1 nor z indiff]5t to col\r1 etc42 b x is wr\ght 9 ideal =ms ( ! human figure1 &1 x mu/ be rem>k$1 9 all ?ree spatial dim5sions4 ,9 ?is la/ respect we mu/ claim = sculpture1 t x is 9 x t ! inw>d & spiritual are fir/ reveal$ 9 _! et]nal repose & ess5tial self-complet5ess4 ,to su* repose & unity ) itself !re c correspond only t ext]nal %ape :i* itself ma9ta9s its unity & repose4 ,& ?is is fulfill$ by %ape 9 its ab/ract spatiality4#aff ,! _s :i* sculpture repres5ts is t :i* is solid 9 itself1 n brok5 up 9 ! play ( trivialities & ( passions2 & h5ce its ext]nal =m too is n ab&on$ to any manifold phases ( appe>ance1 b appe>s "u ?is "o aspect only1 z ! ab/raction ( space 9 ! :ole ( its dim5sions4 7,greek3 g7 ,n[1 aft] ar*itecture has erect$ ! temple1 & ! h& ( sculpture has suppli$ x ) ! /atue ( ! ,god1 !n1 9 ! ?ird place1 ?is god pres5t to s5se is confront$ 9 ! spaci\s halls ( 8 h\se by ! community4 ,! community is ! spiritual reflection into itself ( su* s5su\s exi/5ce1 & is ! animat+ subjectivity & inn] life :i* br+s ab\t ! result t ! det]m9+ pr9ciple = ! cont5t ( art1 z well z = ! m$ium :i* repres5ts x 9 outw>d =m1 comes to be p>ticul>ization disp]sion into v>i\s %apes1 attributes1 incid5ts1 etc41 individualization1 & ! subjectivity :i* !y require4#afg ,! solid unity :i* ! ,god has 9 sculpture breaks up into ! multitud9\s inn] lives ( individuals1 ^: unity is n s5su\s1 b purely ideal4#afh ,x is only 9 ?is /age t ,god ,himself comes to be really & truly _s--! _s 9 ,8 7,god's7 community2 = ,he "h beg9s to be a to-&-fro1 an alt]nation betwe5 ,8 unity )9 himself & 8 realization 9 ! individual's k & 9 its sep>ate be+1 z also 9 ! common nature & union ( ! multitude4 ,9 ! community1 ,god is releas$ f ! ab/ractness ( unexp&$ self-id5tity1 z well z f ! simple absorption 9 a bodily m$ium1 by :i* sculpture repres5ts ,him4 ,& ,he is ?us exalt$ into spiritual exi/5ce & into k1 into ! reflect$#afi appe>ance :i* ess5tially displays itself z inw>d & z subjectivity4 ,!re=e ! high] cont5t is n[ ! spiritual nature1 & t 9 its absolute %ape4 ,b ! disp]sion ( :i* we h spok5 reveals ?is at ! same "t z p>ticul> spiritual be+1 & z individual "*4 ,n[1 :at manife/s itself 9 ?is phase z ! ma9 ?+ is n ! s]5e quiesc5ce ( ! ,god 9 ,himself1 b appe>ance z su*1 be+ :i* is = ano!r1 self-manife/ation4 ,& h5ce1 9 ! phase we h rea*$1 all ! mo/ manifold subjectivity 9 its liv+ movem5t & op]ation--z human passion1 action1 & incid5t1 &1 9 g5]al1 ! wide realm ( human feel+1 w1 & its negation1--is = its own sake ! object ( arti/ic repres5tation4 ,9 con=mity ) ?is cont5t1 ! s5su\s elem5t ( art has at once to %[ itself z made p>ticul> 9 itself & z adapt$ to subjective inw>dness4 ,m$ia t fulfil ?is requirem5t we h 9 col\r1 9 musical s\nd1 & f9ally 9 s\nd z ! m]e indication ( inw>d p]ceptions & ideas2 & z modes ( realiz+ ! import 9 "q by help ( ^! m$ia we obta9 pa9t+1 music1 & poetry4 ,9 ?is region ! s5su\s m$ium displays itself z subdivid$ 9 its own be+ & univ]sally set d[n z ideal4#agj ,?us x has ! highe/ degree ( con=mity ) ! cont5t ( art1 :i*1 z su*1 is spiritual1 & ! connection ( intelligible import & s5su\s m$ium develops into clos] intimacy ?an 0 possible 9 ! case ( ar*itecture & sculpture4 ,! unity atta9$1 h[ev]1 is a m inw>d unity1 ! weight ( :i* is ?r[n :olly on ! subjective side1 & :i*1 9 z f> z =m & cont5t are compell$ to p>ticul>ize !mselves & give !mselves m]ely ideal exi/5ce1 c only come to pass at ! exp5se ( ! objective univ]sality ( ! cont5t & also ( its amalgamation ) ! imm$iately s5su\s elem5t4#aga ,! arts1 !n1 ( :i* =m & cont5t exalt !mselves to ideality1 ab&on ! "* ( symbolic ar*itecture & ! classical ideal ( sculpture1 & !re=e borr[ _! type f ! romantic =m ( art1 ^: mode ( pla/icity !y are mo/ adequately adapt$ to express4 ,& !y con/itute a totality ( arts1 because ! romantic type is ! mo/ concrete 9 itself4#agb i4 ,! articulation ( ?is ?ird sph]e ( ! individual arts may be det]m9$ z foll[s4 ,! fir/ art 9 x1 :i* comes next to sculpture1 is pa9t+4 ,x employs z a m$ium = its cont5t & = ! pla/ic embodim5t ( t cont5t visibility z su* 9 z f> z x is specializ$ 9 its own nature1 i4e4 z develop$ into col\r4 ,x is true t ! mat]ial employ$ 9 ar*itecture & sculpture is also visible & col\r$2 b x is n1 z 9 pa9t+1 visibility z su*1 n ! simple light :i*1 diff]5tiat+ itself 9 virtue ( its contra/ ) d>kness1 & 9 comb9ation ) ! latt]1 gives rise to col\r4#agc ,?is quality ( visibility1 made subjective 9 itself & treat$ z ideal1 ne$s nei!r1 l ar*itecture1 ! ab/ractly me*anical attribute ( mass z op]ative 9 ! prop]ties ( heavy matt]1 nor1 l sculpture1 ! complete s5su\s attributes ( space1 ev5 ?\gh conc5trat$ into organic %apes4 ,! visibility & ! r5d]+ visible :i* belong to pa9t+ h _! diff]5ces 9 a m ideal =m1 9 ! sev]al k9ds ( col\r1 & !y lib]ate art f ! s5su\s complet5ess 9 space :i* atta*es to mat]ial ?+s1 by re/rict+ !mselves to a plane surface4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! cont5t also atta9s ! mo/ compreh5sive specification4 ,:atev] c f9d room 9 ! human he>t1 z feel+1 idea1 & purpose2 :atev] x is capable ( %ap+ into act--all ?is div]sity ( mat]ial is capable ( ent]+ into ! v>i$ cont5t ( pa9t+4 ,! :ole realm ( p>ticul> exi/5ce1 f ! highe/ embodim5t ( m9d d[n to ! mo/ isolat$ object ( nature1 f9ds a place "h4 ,= x is possible ev5 = f9ite nature1#agd 9 its p>ticul> sc5es & ph5om5a1 to make its appe>ance 9 ! realm ( art1 if only "s allusion to an elem5t ( m9d end[s x ) aff9ity to ?\ght & feel+4 ii4 ,! second art 9 :i* ! romantic type realizes itself is contra/$ ) pa9t+1 & is music4 ,its m$ium1 ?\gh /ill s5su\s1 yet develops into /ill m ?or\gh subjectivity & p>ticul>ization4 ,music1 too1 treats ! s5su\s z ideal1 & does s by negat+1#age & idealiz+ into ! individual isolation ( a s+le po9t1 ! indiff]5t ext]nality#agf ( space1 ^: complete semblance is accept$ & imitat$ by pa9t+4 ,! s+le po9t1 qua su* a negativity 7exclud+ space7 is 9 itself a concrete & active process ( positive negation#agg )9 ! attributes ( matt]1 9 ! %ape ( a motion & tremor ( ! mat]ial body )9 itself & 9 its relation to itself4 ,su* an in*oate ideality ( matt]1#agh :i* appe>s no long] z "u ! =m ( space1 b z temporal ideality1#agi is s\nd1 ! s5su\s set d[n z negat$1 ) its ab/ract visibility conv]t$ into audibility1 inasmu* z s\nd1 s to speak1 lib]ates ! ideal cont5t f its imm]sion 9 matt]4 ,?is e>lie/ inw>dness ( matt] & inspiration ( s\l into x furni%es ! m$ium = ! m5tal inw>dness--itself z yet indef9ite1--& = ! s\l#ahj into :i* m9d conc5trates itself2 & f9ds utt]ance 9 its tones = ! he>t ) its :ole gamut ( feel+s & passions4 ,?us music =ms ! c5tre ( ! romantic arts1 j z sculpture repres5ts ! c5tral po9t betwe5 ar*itecture & ! arts ( romantic subjectivity4 ,?us1 too1 x =ms ! po9t ( transition betwe5 ab/ract spatial s5su\sness1 su* z pa9t+ employs1 & ! ab/ract spirituality ( poetry4 ,music has )9 itself1 l ar*itecture1 a relation ( quantity con=mable to ! und]/&+1 z ! anti!sis to emotion & inw>dness2 & has also z its basis a solid con=mity to law on ! "p ( ! tones1 ( _! conjunction1 & ( _! succession4 iii4 mo/ spiritual mode ( repres5tation ( ! romantic art-type1 we mu/ look = x 9 poetry4 ,its *>act]i/ic peculi>ity lies 9 ! p[] ) :i* x subjects to ! m9d & to its ideas ! s5su\s elem5t f :i* music & pa9t+ 9 _! degree began to lib]ate art4 ,= s\nd1 ! only ext]nal matt] :i* poetry reta9s1 is 9 x no long] ! feel+ ( ! sonor\s itself1 b is a sign1 :i* by itself is void ( import4 ,& x is a sign ( ! idea :i* has become concrete 9 itself & n m]ely ( indef9ite feel+ & ( its nuances & grades4 ,?is is h[ s\nd develops into ! ,^w1 z voice articulate 9 itself1 ^: import x is to indicate ideas & notions4 ,! m]ely negative po9t up to :i* music _h develop$ n[ makes its appe>ance z ! completely concrete po9t1 ! po9t :i* is m9d1 ! self-consci\s individual1 :i*1 produc+ out ( itself ! inf9ite space ( its ideas1 unites x ) ! temporal "* ( s\nd4 ,yet ?is s5su\s elem5t1 :i* 9 music 0 /ill imm$iately "o ) inw>d feel+1 is 9 poetry sep>at$ f ! cont5t ( consci\sness4 ,9 poetry ! m9d det]m9es ?is cont5t = its own sake1 & ap>t f all else1 into ! %ape ( ideas1 & ?\gh x employs s\nd to express !m1 yet treats x solely z a symbol )\t value or import4 ,?us consid]$1 s\nd may j z well be r$uc$ to a m]e lett]1 = ! audible1 l ! visible1 is ?us depress$ into a m]e indication ( m9d4#aha ,= ?is reason ! prop] m$ium ( poetical repres5tation is ! poetical imag9ation & intellectual portrayal itself4 ,& z ?is elem5t is common to all types ( art1 x foll[s t poetry runs ?r\gh !m all & develops itself indep5d5tly 9 ea*4 ,poetry is ! univ]sal art ( ! m9d :i* has become free 9 its own nature1 & :i* is n ti$ to f9d its realization 9 ext]nal s5su\s matt]1 b expatiates exclusively 9 ! inn] space & inn] "t ( ! ideas & feel+s4 ,yet j 9 ?is its highe/ phase art ends by transc5d+ itself1 inasmu* z x ab&ons ! m$ium ( a h>moni\s embodim5t ( m9d 9 s5su\s =m1 & passes f ! poetry ( imag9ation into ! prose ( ?\ght4 #e4 ,su* we may take to be ! articulat$ totality ( ! p>ticul> arts1 viz4 ! ext]nal art ( ar*itecture1 ! objective art ( sculpture1 & ! subjective art ( pa9t+ music & poetry4 ,_m o!r classifications h be5 attempt$1 = a "w ( art pres5ts s _m aspects1 t1 z has (t5 be5 ! case1 fir/ "o & !n ano!r is made ! basis ( classification4 ,= in/ance1 "o might take ! s5su\s m$ium4 ,?us ar*itecture is treat$ z cry/allization2 sculpture1 z ! organic modell+ ( ! mat]ial 9 its s5su\s & spatial totality2 pa9t+1 z ! col\r$ surface & l9e2 :ile 9 music1 space1 z su*1 passes into ! po9t ( "t possess$ ( cont5t )9 itself1 until f9ally ! ext]nal m$ium is 9 poetry depress$ into complete insignificance4 ,or1 aga91 ^! diff]5ces h be5 consid]$ ) ref]5ce to _! purely ab/ract attributes ( space & "t4 ,su* ab/ract peculi>ities ( works ( art may1 l _! mat]ial m$ium1 be consi/5tly explor$ 9 _! *>act]i/ic traits2 b !y _c be work$ out z ! ultimate & fundam5tal law1 because any su* aspect itself d]ives its orig9 f a high] pr9ciple1 & mu/ !re=e be subord9ate !reto4 ,?is high] pr9ciple we h f\nd 9 ! types ( art--symbolic1 classical1 & romantic--:i* are ! univ]sal /ages or elem5ts#ahb ( ! ,idea ( beauty itself4 ,= symbolic art atta9s its mo/ adequate reality & mo/ complete application 9 ar*itecture1 9 :i* x holds sway 9 ! full import ( its notion1 & is n yet degrad$ to be1 z x 71 ! inorganic nature dealt ) by ano!r art4 ,! classical type ( art1 on ! o!r h&1 f9ds adequate realization 9 sculpture1 :ile x treats ar*itecture only z furni%+ an enclosure 9 :i* x is to op]ate1 & has n acquir$ ! p[] ( develop+ pa9t+ & music z absolute#ahc =ms = its cont5t4 ,! romantic type ( art1 f9ally1 takes possession ( pa9t+ & music1 & 9 l mann] ( poetic repres5tation1 z sub/antive & unconditionally adequate modes ( utt]ance4 ,poetry1 h[ev]1 is con=mable to all types ( ! beautiful1 & ext5ds ov] !m all1 because ! arti/ic imag9ation is its prop] m$ium1 & imag9ation is ess5tial to e product t belongs to ! beautiful1 :atev] its type may be4 ,&1 !re=e1 :at ! p>ticul> arts realize 9 individual works ( art1 are accord+ to _! ab/ract conception simply ! univ]sal types :i* con/itute ! self-unfold+ ,idea ( beauty4 ,x is z ! ext]nal realization ( ?is ,idea t ! wide ,pan!on ( art is be+ erect$1 ^: ar*itect & build] is ! _s ( beauty z x awak5s to self-k1 & to complete :i* ! hi/ory ( ! _w w ne$ its evolution ( ages4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,new ,york1 ,appleton & ,co4 #b ,*icago1 ,griggs & ,co41 #ahhe4 #c ,ed9burgh1 ,oliv] & ,boyd1 #ahhf4 #d ,( ^!1 ,*apt] ,,iii4 is subdivid$ into two ,p>ts1 because ( ! disproportionate l5g? ( ! division 9 ! orig9al to :i* x corresponds4 #e ,preface to ,sordello4 #f ,endless duration makes good no bett]1 nor :ite any :it]1 is "o ( ,ari/otle's comm5ts on ,plato's et]nal ideas1 & is j1 unless et]nal conveys a diff]5ce ( k9d4 #g ,:ewell1 ,i ?9k1 mis9t]prets ,plato's language ab\t a/ronomy 9 ?is s5se4 ,plato is n decry+ obs]vation1 b dem&+ a !oretical treatm5t ( ! laws ( motion1--a rem>kable anticipation ( mod]n ideas4 #h ,a ,ye> ) ! ,birds1 by an ,ox=d ,tutor4 #i ,see note above1 p4 xii4 #aj ,! fusion ( ^! mean+s 9 ! ,g]man ,gei/ gives a =ce to 8 plead+ :i* ,engli% _c r5d]4 ,he appeals1 e4g41 triumphantly to ,god is a ,_s1 i4e4 n a gho/ b m9d4 #aa ,see ,t5nyson's ,high] ,pan!ism1 especially ! f9e l9es-- ,speak to ,him ?\1 = ,he he>s1 & ,_s ) ,_s c meet1 ,clos] is ,he ?an brea?+1 & ne>] ?an h&s & feet4 #ab ,9 ,baumg>t5's /hetica1 #agej4 ,see ,lotze's /hetik 9 ,deuts*l&1 p4 #d1 & ,s*]]'s ,hi/4 ( ,g]man ,lit]ature1 ,engl4 ,transl41 ii4 #be4 #ac ,aus dem ,gei/e--allusion to born ( wat] & ( ! ,_s4 #ad ,n 9 ! s5se ( fancy+ :at y please1 b 9 ! te*nical s5se ( hav+ sep>ate exi/5ce2 deta*$1 s to speak1 f ! g5]al backgr\nd ( ?+s1 n a m]e concurr5ce ( o!r elem5ts4 #ae ,has no p[] ( di/+ui%+ itself f o!r ?+s4 #af ,das ,s*ne--9 dem ,s*e9e4 #ag ,gesetzmssigkeit4 #ah ,raisonnem5t--a disp>ag+ t]m 9 ,hegel4 #ai ,p>ticul>--diff]5t unconnect$ matt]s1 consid]$ z m]ely ?r[n toge!r 9 an aggregate1 or occurr+ 9 a s]ies2 oppos$ to p>ts or cases unit$ by an ess5tial pr9ciple4 #bj ,das ,gttli*e4 #ba ,s*i5e und ers*i5e4 #bb ,! life 9 :i* we treat common circum/ances & s5sations z1 9 _! degree1 realities4 #bc ,das ,an--und ,frsi*sey5de4 #bd ,explication4 #be ,mat]ial1 e4g4 col\r1 s\nd1 heavy matt]1 etc4 #bf ,elem5t3 p]haps m especially any m5tal function ent]+ into art--s5se1 imag9ation1 und]/&+1 etc4 #bg ,philosophy1 ,wiss5s*aft4 #bh ,haltpunkte3 ultimate po9ts t ! matt] ( art mu/ n leave hold (1 lead+ ideas t mu/ someh[ dom9ate x4 #bi ,ge/altung3 %ap+1 z if arrangem5t ( %apes4 #cj ,kun/k5ntniss4 #ca ,gelehrsamkeit4 #cb ,p>netis*5 ,lehr54 #cc ,bild5d5 ,kn/e4 ,i am n sure if ,i h giv5 ! be/ r5d]+4 ,x is wid] ?an ,pla/ik1 because x includes pa9t+ & ar*itecture4 #cd ,die ,hor5--! mon?ly magaz9e ^: e/abli%m5t by ,s*ill]1 9 #agie1 fir/ br\ght ,s*ill] & ,goe! into contact4 ,x only exi/$ = ?ree ye>s4 ,see ,s*]]1 ,eng4 ,trans41 ii4 #agc4 #ce ,t is1 n a caprice ( nature or art1 b ! p]fection ( ! object aft] its k9d4 #cf ,individualitt4 #cg ,helldunkel4 #ch ,drama1 ,gr4 ,greek3 drama ,h&lung1 action4 #ci ,ers*e9ung4 #dj ,be/immung4 #da ,be/imm5d4 #db ,begei/et wird--,is spiritualiz$4 #dc ,i h no d\bt he means ,%akespe>e1 :o 0 unpopul> 9 ,g]many be=e ,goe!'s "t4 ,vide ,wilhelm ,mei/]4 #dd ,das ,wahre seh5 ni*t die e9zeln51 etc4 #de ,! exhibition ( p>ticul>s z conta9$ 9 ! pr9ciple1 & ( ! pr9ciple z conta9$ 9 p>ticul>s4 #df ,ma*54 #dg ,na*-ma*54 #dh ,see ,app5dix to ,eng4 ,trans4 ( ,s*]]1 ii4 #cdg4 ,goe!'s ,gtz von ,b]li*+5 appe>$ 9 #aggc2 ,s*ill]'s ,rab] 9 #agha4 #di ,! ,iphig5ie 0 complet$ 9 ,goe!'s ?irty-eigh? ye>1 f\rte5 ye>s lat] ?an ,gtz4 ,! bulk ( 8 great works are ( ! same date z ! ,iphig5ie1 or lat]4 ,see ,s*]]1 ii4 #aeb1 & ,app5dix1 #a4 c4 ,s*ill]'s ,wall5/e9 0 complet$ aft] 8 ?irty-fif? ye>4 #ej ,free f irrelevancies4 #ea i4e4 x requires a def9ite or det]m9ate answ]1 dep5d+ on a numb] ( ideas :i* _c be expla9$ 9 an introduction4 #eb i4e4 consid]$ g5]ally1 ap>t f ! wi%es &1 p]haps1 selfi% aims ( individual arti/s4 #ec ,fursi*se94 #ed ,reality d]ivative f 8 own reality4 #ee ,he means z 9 attitude1 be>+1 g5tle movem5t1 etc4 #ef ,bildung4 #eg ,b$urfniss zur ,kun/4 #eh i4e4 y _c describe x or picture x def9itely1 l a ?+ ) attributes1 al?\gh y feel x 9 y\rself4 #ei i4e4 y may be afraid ( any?+2 ! fact t y are afraid does n 9 itself indicate :at y are afraid (4 #fj ,my private feel+ is comp>$ to a small circle1 9 :i* morality1 ju/ice1 etc41 may be1 b h n room to %[ _! nature4 ,feel+ all[s ( no def9ition4 #fa ,all its positive aspects or relations1 age1 phase1 arti/'s hi/ory1 etc4 #fb ,its s5su\s aspect has no indep5d5t w>rant or ju/ification1 z t1 = example1 ( an animal has 9 its own sep>ate life4 ,s x mu/ simply be su* z is en\gh to appeal to man's m9d1 e4g4 m]e surface pa9t+4 #fc i4e4 p]son4 #fd ,no?+ c be ta/$ :i* is n dissolv$ 9 a liquid4 #fe ,ans*auung54 #ff ,ab/ract =ms1 :i* are to reality z a diagram to a picture4 #fg ,lit4 figure1 ,ge/alt4 #fh ,h&griff54 #fi ,e9es gei/rei*54 #gj ,g5]al1 ab/ract1 z mu* applicable to "o ?+ z to ano!r4 #ga ,heu*elei1 lit4 hypocrisy4 #gb ,kun//ck4 #gc i4e4 m]e copy+1 devot+ "o's-self to ! "o-sid$ purpose ( mak+ a ?+ ov] aga91 )\t putt+ any life or mean+ into x4 #gd ,:i* says t ! bus9ess ( art is to imitate4 #ge ,( imitation4 #gf ,phanta/is*54 ,fanta/ic means odd or wild4 ,hegel only means orig9al1 creative4 #gg ,me*anical1 )\t orig9ation4 #gh ,nanc54 ,context seems to =bid ref]r+ x to col\r4 ,i suspect x ( mean+ "* ( outl9e4 #gi ,ers*tt]n4 #hj ,raisonnir5de2 a t]m ( disp>agem5t 9 ,hegel1 appli$ to pro(s1 pro & con1 :i* d n re/ on a ?or\gh conception ( ! fundam5tal nature ( :at is be+ discuss$4 #ha ,raisonnem5t4 #hb ,=mal means "h z usual1 empty1 or g5]al2 i4e4 n tak+ acc\nt ( v>ieties 9 ! matt] to :i* x is appli$4 #hc ,befang5se94 #hd ,!oretis*4 ,i h no d\bt t x has "h ! mean+ ( ,greek3 ,!re9 )\t a trace ( allusion to !ory4 ,x is oppos$ to de/ructive1 or appetitive4 #he ,! moral4 #hf ,p]son1 i4e41 "h1 audi5ce or spectator4 #hg ,k]nspru*4 #hh ,cont+5t means1 n s mu* :at may or may n exi/1 z ! trivial1 :i* makes no diff]5ce :e!r x exi/s or n4 #hi ,9 ihm selb/ gebro*5es4 ,i d n suppose !re is an allusion to ! words ,i use4 #ij ,sittli*keit almo/ morality 9 ! ,engli% s5se4 ,x means ! habit ( virtue1 )\t ! reflective aspiration aft] goodness z an ideal4 #ia ,moralitt almo/ consci5ti\sness or scrupulosity4 ,! above s5t5ce is h>dly true ) ! ,engli% ^w moral4 #ib ,fr si*1 is (t5 us$ :]e !re is no notion ( developm5t1 & seems v l an si*4 #ic ,gem?4 #id ,z e4g4 if we suppose t an act done at ! bidd+ ( natural affection _c also be a fulfilm5t ( ! comm& ( duty4 ,! reconciliation w\ld be 9 suppos+ ! natural affection1 e4g4 = p>5ts1 to op]ate z a moral motive1 be+ trans=m$ by a recognition ( its sacr$ or spiritual "*4 #ie ,an und fr si*4 #if ,an und fr si* ,wahre4 #ig ,allgeme9e ,bildung4 #ih ,vor/ellung4 #ii ,see ,pref4 ,essay1 p4 xix4 #ajj ,or consci5ti\sness--:at 0 above describ$ z ! morali/ic view4 #aja ,an si*4 #ajb ,an und fr si* wahrem und wirkli*em4 #ajc ,see p4 #fh1 supra4 #ajd ,d] m5s* wie er geht und /eht4 #aje ,an und fr si*4 #ajf ,zweck-mssigkeit4 #ajg i4e4 9 any means :i* we adopt 9 ord] to effect an end :i* we h di/9ctly be=e u z an idea4 ,a knife does n include cutt+1 nor a spade digg+1 al?\gh _! con/ruction is relative to ^! ends4 ,b a man does include liv+1 i4e4 he is n a man if he ceases to live4 #ajh ,fr si*4 #aji ,an und fr si*4 #aaj ,by ,kant4 #aaa ,unbefang5heit4 #aab ,on ,goe!'s discov]ies 9 morphology & errors 9 optics1 see ,helmholtz's ,popul> ,lectures1 s]ies i41 lecture ii42 b comp>e ,s*op5hau]1 ,w]ke1 vol4 i41 ,ueb] das ,sehn und die ,f>b54 #aac ,comp>e ,br[n+'s ,luria3-- ,a p is b ! attempt ( _m ,to rise to ! complet] life ( "o4 #aad ,or ,( ! moral1 etc41 man4 #aae ,ueb] ,anmu? und ,wrde1 ,( ,grace & ,dignity1 a "w ( ,s*ill] t appe>$ 9 #agic4 #aaf ,ges9nung54 #aag ,! ,baccalaureus' spee* 9 ,fau/ 7,"p #b7 ,die ,welt1 sie w> ni*t1 eh' i* sie ers*uf1 etc41 appe>s to be a p>ody ( ,fi*te's ideas 9 ?is aspect4 #aah ,i ?9k ! ord] ( ! ,g]man mu/ be a mispr9t4 ,s i/ ni*ts an und fr si* und 9 si* selb/ w]?voll betra*tet4 #aai ,an und fr si* sey5de4 #abj ,! ?ree po9ts are1 7i47 ,! ,i is ab/ract4 7ii47 ,ev]y?+ is a semblance = x4 7iii47 ,its own acts1 ev51 are a semblance4 #aba ,n lit]al4 ,das alles an si* setz5de und aufls5de ,i*4 #abb ,=mal fre$om is deta*m5t f ev]y?+1 or ! 7app>5t7 capacity ( alt]natives2 x is oppos$ to real fre$om1 :i* is id5tification ( "o's-self ) some?+ t is capable ( satisfy+ "o4 #abc ,g5ialitt3 ! "* or /ate ( m9d 9 :i* g5ius is dom9ant--"h1 ! m]e self-enjoym5t ( g5ius4 #abd ,selb/g5uss4 ,i d n ?9k x means self-indulg5ce1 b ! above-describ$ enjoym5t ( repos+ 9 ! sup]iority ( ! ego4 #abe ,eitelkeit1 also conceit2 :i* is ! o!r side ( ?is attitude4 ,hegel uses x on purpose4 #abf ,eitle4 #abg ,sehnsu*tigkeit4 #abh ,krankhafte ,s*nseligkeit4 ,s*nseligkeit seems to be really a ^w =m$ l ,r$selig1 etc41 b to be giv5 an equivocat+ ref]5ce to ,s*ne ,seele1 :i* ,i h r5d]$ 9 ! next s5t5ce by sa9tly s\l4 #abi ,eitl51 ,eitelkeit4 #acj ,?is recurr+ phrase may be us$ etymologically1 z a rem9isc5ce ( ! ,platonic ,greek3 plr\/hai4 #aca ,haltung3 be>+ 9 g5]al1 & m especially ! be>+ ( "o :o be>s himself nobly by reason ( a pr9ciple4 #acb ,see ,s*]]1 ,eng4 ,transl41 ii4 #bdh4 #acc ,x is natural = a read] to ask 9 :at p]son or subject ,god is conceiv$ to h reality4 ,on ?is see bel[1 p4 #afe4 ,x appe>s c]ta9 to me t ,hegel1 :5 he writes ?us1 is ref]r+ to ! self-consci\sness ( individual human be+s z con/itut+1 & reflect+ on1 an ideal unity betwe5 !m4 ,?is may seem to put a non-natural mean+ on ! t]m p]son or subject1 z if ! common elem5t ( a numb] ( intellig5ces c\ld be a s+le p]son4 ,x is obvi\s t ! "q h+es on ! degree 9 :i* a unity t is n s5su\s b ideal c be effective & actual4 ,i c only say "h1 t ! m we consid] ! nature ( ideal unity ! high] we %all rate its capabilities4 ,see ,prefatory ,essay1 p4 xiv4 #acd ,fackeldi/el ,tor* ?i/le1 a plant ( ! g5us ,c]eus1 ,nat4 ,ord] ,cactace4 #ace ,or z _s & 9 _s4 #acf ,! idea ( art4 #acg ,! two evolutions are1 speak+ r\ghly1 7i47 t ( ! subject-matt]2 7ii47 t ( ! p>ticul> mode ( art3 7i47 e4g4 y h ,egyptian1 ,greek1 ,*ri/ian religion1 etc41 ) ! correspond+ views & s5tim5ts1 ea* 9 its own relation to art2 7ii47 y h1 z a cross division to ! =m]1 ! sev]al arts--sculpture1 music1 poetry1 etc41 ea* hav+ its special gr\nd & w>rant4 #ach ,he is ask+ himself :y s\nd or pa9t1 etc41 %\ld correspond to "o type ( art z !oretically def9$--?is be+ intellectual1 n s5su\s1 at root--& answ]s t ^! m$ia qua natural objects h1 ?\gh m lat5t ?an 9 works ( art1 an import & purpose ( _! own1 :i* reveals itself 9 _! suitability to p>ticul> =ms ( art4 #aci ,ge/altungs=m54 ,i use pla/ic all ?r\gh 9 a pregnant s5se1 z "o speaks ( pla/ic fancy1 etc42 mean+ ideally det]m9ate1 & fit = translat+ into pictures1 poetry1 etc4 ,^! pla/ic =ms are ! v>i\s modifications ( ! subject-matt] ( art4 ,see note1 p4 #aci1 above4 #adj ,see note1 p4 #aci1 above4 #ada ,see p4 #acd1 above4 #adb ,ge/altung4 ,i d n ?9k ?is means ! process ( %ap+1 b ! %apes tak5 collectively4 #adc i4e4 n 9 a sep>ate ideal %ape devot$ to x4 ,he means t man takes a /ock or /one z repres5tation or symbol ( ! div9e1 & z !re is no real connection betwe5 div9ity & ! /one1 x may ei!r be left unt\*$ & un%ap$1 or be hewn into any biz>re or arbitr>y %ape t comes to h&3 see next p>agraph4 #add ,?is description is probably direct$1 9 ! fir/ place1 to ! ,indian repres5tation ( deities1 & w\ld apply to ^? ( _m b>b>ic religions4 ,b its tru? may be v simply v]ifi$ 9 daily obs]vation ( ! fir/ attempts ( ! un$ucat$ at pla/ic pres5tation ( _! ideas1 :]e co/l9ess1 +5uity1 lab\r1 or size take ! place ( beauty4 #ade ,sie als ,inn]es4 #adf i4e4 an idea or purpose :i* gives ^! p>tial & defective repres5tations all ! mean+ !y h1 al?\gh !y are incapable ( really express+ x4 #adg ,ghrung1 lit4 f]m5tation4 #adh ,d] ursprngli*e ,begriff1 lit4 ! orig9al notion4 #adi i4e4 ,god or ! ,univ]se inv5t$ man to be ! expression ( m9d2 art f9ds him1 & adapts 8 %ape to ! arti/ic embodim5t ( m9d z conc5trat$ 9 individual in/ances4 #aej ,because x repres5ts ! s\l z indep5d5t ( an appropriate body--! human s\l z capable ( exi/+ 9 a bea/'s body4 #aea ,gei/igkeit4 ,! nature ( ?\ght1 m9d1 or _s4 ,x _c be "h r5d]$ by m9d or _s1 because ^! words make u ?9k ( an isolat$ individual1 a m9d or s\l1 & neglect ! common spiritual or intellectual nature1 :i* is ref]r$ to by ! au?or4 #aeb ,x is ! ess5ce ( m9d or ?\ght n to h its p>ts outside "o ano!r4 ,! s-call$ t]ms ( a judgm5t are a good in/ance ( p>ts 9 ?\ght :i* are inw>d to ea* o!r4 #aec ,comp>e ,br[n+'s ,old ,pictures 9 ,flor5ce4 #aed i4e4 9 ! =m ( feel+ & imag9ation--n reflect$ ^u4 #aee ,subject1 i4e4 consci\s individual p]son4 #aef ,inn]li*keit1 lit4 inw>dness4 #aeg ,tak51 consid]$ z or det]m9$ to be negative4 #aeh ,inw>d1 aga91 does n mean m]ely inside our heads1 b hav+ ! "* ( _s 9 t its p>ts are n ext]nal to "o ano!r4 ,a judgm5t is ?us inw>d4 #aei i4e4 does n keep up a di/9ction betwe5 p]cipi5t & object1 z betwe5 ?+s 9 space4 ,goodness1 nobl5ess1 etc41 are n felt to be o!r ?an or outside ! m9d4 #afj ,! romantic4 #afa i4e4 species1 modifications naturally aris+ out ( a pr9ciple4 #afb ,?us e4g4 ,sculpture is ! art :i* corresponds p> excell5ce to ! g5]al type call$ ,classical ,art2 b !re is a ,symbolic k9d ( sculpture1 & ,i suppose a ,romantic or mod]n k9d ( sculpture1 al?\gh nei!r ( ^! types are exactly fitt$ to ! capabilities ( ,sculpture4 #afc ,ar*itecture z relative to ! purposes ( life & ( religion4 ,see bel[1 p4 #afb4 #afd ,die s*ne ,ar*itectur4 #afe ,9 ! s5se self-complete1 n prim>ily reg>d$ z expla9$ by any?+ outside1 l a ma*9e or an animal contra/$ ) a :eel or a limb1 :i* latt] are f9ite1 because !y dem& explanation & supplem5tation f )\t1 i4e4 necess>ily draw att5tion to _! own limit4 #aff i4e4 %ape tak5 simply z an object fill+ space4 #afg ,! t]ms us$ 9 ! text expla9 !mselves if we comp>e1 e4g41 a ,t5i]s ) a ,greek /atue1 or aga91 say1 a ,turn] ) ! same4 ,subjectivity means t ! "w ( art appeals to our ord9>y feel+s1 exp]i5ces1 etc4 ,music & poetry are /ill /rong] cases ?an pa9t+1 accord+ to ! !ory4 ,poetry especially c deal ) ev]y?+4 #afh ,! unity ( ! individuals =m+ a *ur* or nation is n visible1 b exi/s 9 common s5tim5ts1 purposes1 etc41 & 9 ! recognition ( _! community4 #afi ,an expression con/antly appli$ to consci\sness1 because x c look at itself4 ,cf43-- ',tell me1 good ,brutus1 c y see y\r face8' ',no1 ,cassius2 = ! eye sees n itself ,b by reflection1 by "s o!r ?+s4' ,julius ,cs>4 #agj ,posit$ or laid d[n to be ideal2 almo/ pron\nc$ or made to be 9 ! s5se ( n be+2 e4g4 musical s\nd is ideal z exi/+1 qua "w ( art1 9 memory only1 ! mom5t 9 :i* x is actually he>d be+ fugitive2 a picture1 9 respect ( ! ?ird dim5sion1 :i* has to be read into x2 & poetry is almo/ :olly ideal1 i4e4 uses h>dly any s5su\s elem5t1 b appeals almo/ entirely to :at exi/s 9 ! m9d4 ,subdivid$1 besond]t1 l p>ticul>isirt above2 because ( ! v>iety & div]sity pres5t 9 ! m]e mat]ial ( col\rs1 musical s\nds1 & ideas4 #aga ,aga91 ! subject ( a ,turn] or ,t5i]s is n objectively univ]sal1 9 ! simple/ s5se2 n some?+ t is actually & lit]ally ! same ev]y:]e & = e "o4 ,& bo? pa9t+ & music 7imm$iately s5su\s elem5ts7 are less completely amalgamat$ ) ! ideal1 repres5t x less solidly & ?or\ghly ?an ! /atue1 s f> z ! ideal is itself ext]nal or pla/ic4 #agb ,! great] aff9ity ( ,romantic art ) ! movem5t & v>iety ( ! mod]n _s displays itself n only 9 ! great] flexibility ( pa9t+1 music1 or poetry1 z comp>$ ) ar*itecture & sculpture1 b 9 ! fact t ! ,romantic type conta9s ^! ?ree arts at lea/1 :ile ! ,symbolic & ,classical types _h only "o art ea*4 #agc ,?is is drawn f ,goe!'s doctr9e ( col\r1 :i* ,hegel un=tunately adopt$ 9 opposition to ,newton's !ory4 #agd ,he means l&scape1 pr9cipally4 #age ,aufheb51 us$ pregnantly by ,hegel to mean bo? cancel1 annul1 &1 pres]ve1 fix 9 m9d1 idealize4 ,! use ( ?is ^w is a c>d9al po9t ( 8 dialectic4 ,see ,wiss4 d] ,logik41 i4 #ajd4 ,i "k ( no equival5t b put by1 prov9cial ,scot* put pa/4 ,! negation ( space is an attribute ( music4 ,! p>ts ( a *ord are no m 9 space ?an are ! p>ts ( a judgm5t4 ,hegel expresses ?is by say+ t music idealizes space & conc5trates x into a po9t4 #agf ,! p>ts ( space1 ?\gh ext]nal to ea* o!r1 are n di/+ui%$ by qualitative peculi>ities4 #agg ,aufheb54 #agh ,ideality ( matt]3 ! di/9ctively mat]ial attribute ( a sonor\s body1 its ext5sion1 only appe>s 9 its s\nd indirectly1 or inf]5tially1 by modify+ ! nature ( ! s\nd4 ,x is1 !re=e1 idealiz$4 #agi ,succession 9 "t is a degree m ideal ?an co-exi/5ce 9 space1 because x exi/s solely 9 ! m$ium ( memory4 #ahj ,seele3 m9d on its individual side1 z a p>ticul> feel+ subject4 ,gei/ is r m9d z ! common nature ( intellig5ce4 ,?us 9 feel+ & self-feel+1 m9d is said to conc5trate itself into a s\l4 #aha ,hegel seems to accept ?is view4 ,0 he ins5sible to s\nd 9 poetry8 ,"s v grotesque v]ses ( 81 pres]v$ 9 8 biography1 g to %[ t 8 e> 0 n s5sitive4 ,yet 8 critical e/imate ( poetry is usually j4 ,%akespe>e & ,sophocles 7 probably 8 fav\rites4 ,&1 z a matt] ( proportion1 :at he "h says is true4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ t ! beauty ( s\nd 9 poetry is to a great ext5t indirect1 be+ suppli$ by ! passion or emotion :i* ! ideas symboliz$ by ! s\nds ar\se4 ,! beauty ( poetical s\nd 9 itself is v likely less ?an (t5 suppos$4 ,x mu/ h ! capacity = receiv+ passionate expression2 b t is n ! same z ! s5su\s beauty ( a note or a col\r4 ,if ! words us$ 9 a noble poem 7 dive/$ ( all mean+1 !y w\ld lose mu*1 ?\gh n all1 ( ! beauty ( _! s\nd4 #ahb ,/ages or elem5ts4 ,mom5te1 ,hegel's te*nical phrase = ! /ages :i* =m ! ess5tial p>ts or factors ( any idea4 ,!y make _! appe>ance successively1 b ! e>li] are impli$ & reta9$ 9 ! lat]4 #ahc ,adequate1 & s ( p]man5t value4 ,,! ,,end4 ,,pr9t$ ,,by ,,william ,,cl[es ,,& ,,sons1 ,,limit$1 ,,london ,,& ,,beccles4 ,a ,,classifi$ ,,li/ ,,( ,kegan ,paul1 ,tr5eh1 ,trbn] ,co4's ,,publications4 ,,decemb]1 #ahif4 ,,index4 ,angl+1 #fg ,animal ,magnetism1 #cj ,an?ropology1 #dh ,arts1 ,useful & ,f9e1 #ef ,a/ronomy1 #di ,bibliography1 #ic ,biography1 #cd ,botany1 #di ,buddhism1 #ia ,*emi/ry1 #ea ,*ess1 #ef ,*9a1 #hf ,diet1 #eg ,education1 #dd ,egypt1 #hg ,essays1 #c ,e?nology1 #dh ,e?ics1 #ca ,fiction1 #ab ,f9ance1 #df ,folk-lore1 #bh ,ga/ronomy1 #eg ,geology1 #ea ,hi/ory1 #ci ,hi/ory1 ,con/itutional1 #de ,india1 #ha ,islam1 #hi ,japan1 #ij ,languages1 #fg ,law1 #de ,m$ic9e1 #eg ,m5tal ,sci5ce1 #ca ,metaphysics1 #ca ,meteorology1 #ea ,milit>y ,sci5ce1 #fj ,m9]alogy1 #ea ,moral ,sci5ce1 #bg ,music1 #fa ,my?ology1 #bh ,numismatics1 #fa ,occult ,sci5ces1 #bi ,ori5tal1 #ha ,pa9t+1 #fb ,p]iodicals1 #ie ,p]sian1 #gh1 #ib ,philology1 #fg ,philosophy1 #ca ,philosophy1 ,religi\s1 #bg ,physics1 #ec ,physiology1 #eg ,poetry1 #c ,politics1 #df ,religion1 #af ,sculpture1 #fb ,sociology1 #dd ,societies' ,publications1 #ie ,speculative ,!ology1 #bg ,sports1 #ff ,te*nology1 #fc ,!osophy1 #bf ,topography1 #da ,travels1 #da ,voyages1 #da ,zoology1 #ed ,,pat]no/] ,,h\se1 ,,*>+ ,,cross ,,road1 ,,london1 ,w4,c4 ,,pat]no/] ,,h\se1 ,,*>+ ,,cross ,,road1 ,,london1 ,w4,c41 ,decemb]1 #ahif4 ,a ,,classifi$ ,,li/ ,,( ,,kegan ,,paul1 ,,tr5*1 ,,tr,,bn] ,co4's ,,publications4 ,,note4--,! lett]s ,i4 ,s4 ,s4 d5ote t ! ,"w =ms a ,volume ( ! ,int]national ,sci5tific ,s]ies4 ,i4 ,,belles-,,lettres4 ,,poetry ,,& ,,essays4 ,,s*ylus1 ,! ,sev5 ,plays4 ,translat$ into ,engli% ,v]se by ,pr(essor ,,lewis ,,campbell4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,alex&]1 ,,william1 ,d4 ,d41 ,,bi%op ,,( ,,d]ry1 ,/4 ,augu/9e's ,holiday1 & o!r ,poems4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,arnold1 ,sir ,,edw91 ,9 ,my ,lady's ,praise4 ,poems ,old & ,new1 writt5 to ! hon\r ( ,fanny1 ,lady ,arnold4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,imp]ial #afmo1 p>*m5t1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,indian ,idylls4 ,f ! ,sanskrit ( ! ,mahbhrata4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,indian ,poetry4 ,conta9+ ',! ,indian ,song ( ,songs' f ! ,sanskrit1 two books f ',! ,iliad ( ,india1' & o!r ,ori5tal ,poems4 ,six? ,edition4 #fs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,lotus & ,jewel4 ,conta9+ ',9 an ,indian ,temple1' ',a ,casket ( ,gems1' ',a ,que5's ,rev5ge1' ) o!r ,poems4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,pe>ls ( ! ,fai?2 or1 ,islam's ,ros>y4 ,be+ ! ,n9etyn9e ,beautiful ,names ( ,allah4 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,poems1 ,national & ,non-,ori5tal1 ) "s ,new ,pieces4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,! ,light ( ,asia2 or1 ,! ,great ,r5unciation4 ,be+ ! ,life & ,tea*+ ( ,gautama4 ,pres5tation ,edition1 ) ,illu/rations & ,portrait1 small #dto1 #bas4 ,libr>y ,edition1 cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,elzevir ,edition1 #fs4 ,*eap ,edition 7,lotos ,s]ies71 clo? or half-p>*m5t1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,secret ( ,dea?4 ,be+ a ,v]sion ( ! ,ka?a ,upani%ad1 f ! ,sanskrit4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,! ,song ,cele/ial2 or1 ,bhagavad-,git4 ,f ! ,sanskrit4 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,) ,sa'di 9 ! ,g>d52 or1 ,! ,book ( ,love4 ,be+ ! ',i%k1' or ?ird *apt] ( ! ',bo/n' ( ! ,p]sian poet ,sa'di1 embodi$ 9 a ,dialogue4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,poetical ,works4 ,uni=m ,edition1 compris+--',! ,light ( ,asia1' ',lotus & ,jewel1' ',indian ,poetry1' ',pe>ls ( ! ,fai?1' ',indian ,idylls1' ',! ,secret ( ,dea?1' ',! ,song ,cele/ial1' ',) ,sa'di 9 ! ,g>d54' #h vols4 cr[n #hvo1 #dhs4 ,see also ,class ,,ori5tal4 ,,avel+1 ,f4 ,w41 ,! ,classic ,bir?day ,book4 #hvo1 clo?1 #hs4 #f;d42 pa/e gra91 #aes42 tree calf1 #bas4 ,,b>nes1 ,,william1 ,poems ( ,rural ,life 9 ! ,dorset ,dialect4 ,new ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,blunt1 ,,wilfrid ,,scaw51 ,poems3-- ,! ,w9d & ! ,:irlw9d4 #hvo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,! ,love ,sonnets ( ,proteus4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #es4 ,9 ,v9culis4 ,) ,portrait4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #es4 ,a ,new ,pilgrimage1 & o!r ,poems4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #es4 ,e/h]1 ,love ,lyrics1 & ,natalia's ,resurrection4 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,boswell1 ,c4 ,,/u>t1 ,! ,vita ,nuova & its ,au?or4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,breitmann4 ,see ,,lel&1 ,c4 ,g4 ,,br9ton1 ,d4 ,g41 ,essays ( an ,am]icani/4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,bryant1 ,w4 ,,cull51 ,poems4 ,*eap ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,burns1 ,,rob]t1 ,select$ ,poems4 ,) an ,introduction by ,,&rew ,,lang4 ,elzevir #hvo1 vellum1 #gs41 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y72 ,new ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,cald]on3 ,essay on ! ,life & ,g5ius ( ,cald]on4 ,) translations f 8 ',life's a ,dream' & ',great ,!atre ( ! ,_w4' ,by ,,ar*bi%op ,,tr5*4 ,second ,edition1 revis$ & improv$4 ,extra foolscap #hvo1 #es4 #f;d4 ,,c>lyle1 ,,?omas1 ,s>tor ,res>tus4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,*auc]1 ,cant]bury ,tales4 ,edit$ by ,a4 ,w4 ,,poll>d4 #b vols4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #aes42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #abs4 ,cant]bury ,*imes2 or1 ,*auc] ,tales retold to ,*ildr54 ,by ,f4 ,,/orr & ,h4 ,,turn]4 ,) #f ,illu/rations f ! ,ellesm]e ,manuscript4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,colebrooke1 ,h4 ,t41 ,miscellane\s ,essays4 ,) ,biography by 8 ,son1 ,sir ,t4 ,e4 ,,colebrooke4 #c vols4 #hvo1 #dbs4 ,,de ,,qu9cey1 ,,?omas1 ,confessions ( an ,engli% ,opium ,eat]4 ,edit$ by ,,ri*>d ,,g>nett4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,dobson1 ,,au/91 ,poems on ,sev]al ,occasions4 ,) #g full-page ,et*+s by ,,adolphe ,,lalauze1 & ,portrait ( ! ,au?or et*$ f life by ,,william ,,/rang4 #b vols4 demy #hvo1 #bes4 net4 ,ballad ( ,beau ,brocade1 & o!r ,poems ( ! ,eighte5? ,c5tury4 ,) #ej ,illu/rations by ,,hugh ,,?omson4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,prov]bs 9 ,porcela94 ,) #be ,illu/rations by ,,b]n>d ,,p>tridge4 #es4 ,old ,_w ,idylls1 & o!r ,v]ses4 ,elzevir #hvo1 gilt top1 #fs4 ,at ! ,sign ( ! ,lyre4 ,elzevir #hvo1 gilt top1 #fs4 ,/ory ( ,ros9a1 & o!r ,v]ses4 ,illu/rat$ by ,,hugh ,,?omson4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,eighte5? ,c5tury ,essays4 ,edit$ by ,,au/9 ,,dobson4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,*eap ,edition4 ,see also "u ,,gay & ,,prior4 ,,d[d51 ,,edw>d1 ,/udies 9 ,lit]ature1 #aghi-ahgg4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #fs4 ,new ,/udies 9 ,lit]ature4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #abs4 ,transcripts & ,/udies4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #fs4 ,see also "u ,,%aksp]e4 ,elizabe?an ,sonnet ,cycles4 ,edit$ by ,,m>?a ,,foote ,,cr[e4 ,9 #d vols4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #es4 net ea* vol4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,phillis1 by ,,?omas ,,lodge4 ,licia1 by ,,giles ,,flet*]4 ,,ii4 ,delia-,diana4 ,,elliott1 ,,eb5ez]1 ,poems4 ,edit$ by 8 son1 ! ,rev4 ,,edw9 ,,elliott1 ( ,/4 ,john's1 ,antigua4 #b vols4 cr[n #hvo1 #ahs4 ,engli% ,comic ,dramati/s4 ,edit$ by ,,oswald ,,crawfurd4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,engli% ,lyrics4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,engli% ,sacr$ ,lyrics4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,engli% ,poets 7,liv+74 ,) ,frontispiece by ,,h]b]t ,,railton4 #ahid ,edition4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 pr9t$ on h&-made pap]1 vellum1 #aes42 clo? or p>*m5t1 #abs4 ,,fras]1 ,sir ,,william1 ,b>t41 ,disraeli & ,8 ,day4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 ,fr5* ,lyrics4 ,see ,,sa9tsbury4 ,,gay1 ,,john1 ,fables4 ,edit$ by ,,au/9 ,,dobson4 ,) ,portrait4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,goldsmi?1 ,vic> ( ,wakefield4 ,edit$ by ,,au/9 ,,dobson4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,good*ild1 ,,john ,a41 ,! ,two ,?rones4 ,a ,drama4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,gosse1 ,e41 ,engli% ,odes4 ,edit$ by ,e4 ,,gosse4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,greg1 ,w4 ,r41 ,lit]>y & ,social ,judgm5ts4 ,f\r? ,edition4 #b vols4 cr[n #hvo1 #aes4 ,griselda4 ,a ,society ,novel 9 ,rhym$ ,v]se4 #es4 ,,gurney1 ,,alfr$1 ,! ,vision ( ! ,eu*>i/1 & o!r ,poems4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,a ,*ri/mas ,faggot4 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,voices f ! ,holy ,sepul*re1 & o!r ,poems4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,h>rison1 ,,clif=d1 ,9 ,h\rs ( ,leisure4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,hom]1 ,iliad1 ,greek ,text1 ) ,translation4 ,by ,j4 ,g4 ,,cord]y4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #ads42 ,*eap ,edition 7translation only71 cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,horatius ,,flaccus1 ,q41 ,op]a4 ,edit$ by ,f4 ,a4 ,,corni%4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,h\sman1 ,a4 ,e41 ,a ,%rop%ire ,lad4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,kal5d] ( ,%eph]des4 ,fac-simile ,repr9t4 ,) ,introduction & ,gloss>y by ,dr4 ,h4 ,,osk> ,,somm]4 #b #bs4 net4 ,,keats1 ,,john1 ,poetical ,works4 ,edit$ by ,w4 ,t4 ,,arnold4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo4 ,*oicely pr9t$ on h&-made pap]4 ,) ,et*$ ,portrait4 ,vellum1 #aes42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #abs4 ,new ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 clo?1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,keble1 ,j41 ,! ,*ri/ian ,ye>4 ,) ,portrait4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,new ,edition4 ,rubricat$1 cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,also to be _h 9 lea!r b9d+s4 ,,k+1 ,mrs4 ,,hamilton1 ,poems4 ,! ,disciples4 ,t5? ,edition4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #fs42 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,book ( ,dreams4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,s]mon 9 ! ,hospital 7f ',! ,disciples'74 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 ,*eap ,edition1 #c;d4 ,ballads ( ! ,nor?1 & o!r ,poems4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,lamb1 ,,*>les1 ,beauty & ! ,bea/2 or1 ,a ,r\gh ,outside ) a ,g5tle ,he>t4 ,a ,poem4 ,foolscap #hvo1 vellum1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,lang1 ,,&rew1 ,lo/ ,lead]s4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,ballades 9 ,blue ,*9a4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #es4 ,rhymes ,la ,mode4 ,) ,frontispiece by ,e4 ,a4 ,,abbey4 ,second ,edition4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #es4 ,,lel&1 ,c4 ,g41 ,breitmann ,ballads4 ,only ,complete ,edition1 includ+ #ai ,orig9al ,ballads1 illu/rat+ 8 travels 9 ,europe4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,ano!r ,edition 7,lotos ,s]ies71 #cs4 #f;d4 ,pidg9-,engli% ,s+-,song2 or1 ,songs & ,/ories 9 ! ,*9a-,engli% dialect4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,l9dsay1 ,,lady1 ,! ,k+'s ,la/ ,vigil4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #es4 ,lyrics & ,o!r ,poems4 ,second ,edition4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #es4 ,,l9ton1 ,w4 ,j41 ,r>e ,poems ( ! ,sixte5? & ,sev5te5? ,c5turies4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,l9ton1 ,w4 ,j41 & ,,/odd>d1 ,r4 ,h41 ,engli% ,v]se4 ,*auc] to ,burns--,translations--,lyrics ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury--,dramatic ,sc5es & ,*>act]s--,ballads & ,romances4 #e vols4 cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ea*4 ,,lock]1 ,f41 ,london ,lyrics4 ,t5? ,edition4 ,) ,portrait4 ,elzevir #hvo1 clo? extra1 gilt top1 #es4 ,,l[ell1 ,,james ,,russell1 ,bigl[ ,pap]s4 ,edit$ by ,,?omas ,,hughes1 ,q4,c4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,lyall1 ,sir ,,alfr$1 ,v]ses ,writt5 9 ,india4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,elzevir #hvo1 gilt top1 #es4 ,,macaulay1 ,"l1 ,essays on ,m5 & ,books3 ,"l ,clive1 ,milton1 ,e>l ( ,*a?am1 ,"l ,byron4 ,edit$ by ,,alex4 ,h4 ,,japp4 7,lotos ,s]ies71 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,mackay1 ,,eric1 ,a ,lov]'s ,litanies1 & o!r ,poems4 ,) ,portrait ( ,au?or4 7,lotos ,s]ies71 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,m>*ant1 ,w4 ,t41 ,9 ,praise ( ,ale3 ,songs1 ,ballads1 ,epigrams1 & ,anecdotes4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,milton1 ,,john1 ,poetical ,works4 #b vols4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,sonnets4 ,edit$ by ,,m>k ,,pattison4 ,) ,portrait4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,prose ,writ+s4 ,edit$ by ,e4 ,,my]s4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,morris1 ,sir ,,lewis1 ,complete ,poetical ,works1 includ+ ',a ,vision ( ,sa9ts4' #a vol4 ,) late/ ,portrait4 ,t5? ,?\s&4 ,cr[n #hvo1 clo? pla91 #fs42 clo? extra1 gilt edges1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,! ,epic ( ,hades4 ,) #af ,autotype ,illu/rations1 aft] ! ,draw+s ( ,,george ,r4 ,,*apman4 #dto1 clo? extra1 gilt edges1 #bas4 ,! ,epic ( ,hades4 ,pres5tation ,edition4 #dto1 clo? extra1 gilt edges1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,! ,epic ( ,hades4 ,elzevir ,edition4 ,pr9t$ on h&-made pap]1 clo? extra1 gilt top1 #es4 ,poetical ,works4 ,complete 9 #g vols4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #es4 ea*4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,songs ( ,two ,worlds4 ,tw5ty-second ,?\s&4 ,,ii4 ,! ,epic ( ,hades4 ,?irty-eigh? ,?\s&4 ,,iii4 ,gw5 & ,! ,ode ( ,life4 ,tw5tie? ,?\s&4 ,,iv4 ,songs ,unsung & ,gycia4 ,sev5te5? ,?\s&4 ,v4 ,songs ( ,brita94 ,fifte5? ,?\s&4 ,,vi4 ,a ,vision ( ,sa9ts4 ,fif? ,?\s&4 ,,vii4 ,songs ,)\t ,notes4 ,idylls & ,lyrics4 ,?ird ,edition4 #abmo1 clo?1 #es4 ,! ,bir?day ,book4 ,edit$ by ,s4 ,s4 ,,*apman4 ,) ,frontispiece4 #cbmo1 clo? extra1 gilt edges1 #bs42 clo? limp1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,mun*aus5',s ,travels & ,surpris+ ,adv5tures4 ,illu/rat$ by ,,alfr$ ,,cr[quill4 7,lotos ,s]ies71 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,newman1 ,c>d9al1 ,*>act]i/ics f ! ,writ+s (4 ,selections f 8 v>i\s ,works4 ,arrang$ by ,w4 ,s4 ,,lilly4 ,n9? ,edition4 ,) ,portrait4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 a/]ism ,portrait ( ! late ,c>d9al ,newman1 m\nt$ = fram+1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,p>kes1 ,sir ,,h5ry1 ,sonnets & o!r ,v]se4 ,elzevir #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,pl9y1 ,! ,lett]s ( ,pl9y ! ,y\ng]4 ,translat$ by ,j4 ,d4 ,,lewis4 ,po/ #hvo1 #aes4 ,,poe1 ,,edg> ,,allan1 ,poems4 ,edit$ by ,,&rew ,,lang4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,! ,rav54 ,) ,comm5t>y by ,,john ,h4 ,,+ram4 ,cr[n #hvo1 p>*m5t1 #fs4 ,,poll51 ,,john1 ,rhymes f ! ,russian4 ,translations f ! be/ ,russian ,poets4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,posnett1 ,h4 ,m41 ,comp>ative ,lit]ature4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,pra$1 ,w4 ,,mackwor?1 ,e-day ,*>act]s4 ,pr(usely ,illu/rat$ by ,,cecil ,,ald54 ,imp]ial #hvo1 #fs4 ,,prior1 ,,mat!w1 ,select$ ,poems4 ,edit$ by ,,au/9 ,,dobson4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,psalms ( ! ,we/4 ,small #hvo4 #as4 #f;d4 ,,sa9tsbury1 ,,george1 ,specim5s ( ,engli% ,prose ,/yle1 f ,malory to ,macaulay4 ,select$ & ,annotat$4 ,) an ,introductory ,essay4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 pr9t$ on h&-made pap]4 ,vellum1 #aes42 p>*m5t antique or clo?1 #abs4 ,fr5* ,lyrics4 ,edit$ by ,,george ,,sa9tsbury4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,s*effel1 ,j4 ,v41 & o!rs1 ,gaudeamus3 ,humor\s ,poems4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,c4 ,g4 ,,lel&4 #afmo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,scoones1 ,w4 ,b41 ,f\r ,c5turies ( ,engli% ,lett]s4 ,a selection ( #cej ,lett]s by #aej ,writ]s1 f ! p]iod ( ! ,pa/on ,lett]s to ! ,pres5t ,"t4 ,new & *eap] ,edition4 #es4 ,sea ,song & ,riv] ,rhyme1 f ,*auc] to ,t5nyson4 ,) #ab ,et*+s4 ,edit$ by ,,e/elle ,,adams4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,se>s1 ,,lor5zo1 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,oratory f ! ,age ( ,p]icles to ! ,pres5t ,"t4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,%aksp]e1 ,,william1 ,works3-- ,,avon ,,edition4 #ab vols4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d4 p] vol42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 p] vol4 ,,*eap ,,edition1 #as4 p] vol4 net4 a/]ism ,,! ,,*eap ,,edition may also be _h complete-- #ab vols4 9 clo? box1 #aes4 net2 or b\nd 9 #f vols41 #abs4 net4 ,9 ,,"o ,,volume1 ) ,gloss>ial ,index-- ,sup] ,royal #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,concordance to ,%akespe>e's ,poems4 ,by ,mrs4 ,,furness4 #ahs4 ,a ,new ,v>iorum ,edition ( ,%akespe>e4 ,edit$ by ,,horace ,,h[>d ,,furness4 #ahs4 ea* vol4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,romeo4 ,,ii4 ,macbe?4 ,vols4 ,,iii4 & ,,iv4 ,hamlet4 ,vol4 ,v4 ,le>4 ,,vi4 ,o!llo4 ,,vii4 ,m]*ant ( ,v5ice4 ,vol4 ,,viii4 ,z ,y ,l ,x4 ,sonnets4 ,edit$ by ,,edw>d ,,d[d54 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,index to ,%akespe>e's ,works4 ,by sc,e4 ,o',connor_/sc4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,%akespe>e ,classical ,diction>y2 or1 ,my?ological ,allusions 9 ! ,plays ( ,%akespe>e expla9$4 ,by ,h4 ,m4 ,,selby4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 ,%aksp]e3 ,a ,critical ,/udy ( 8 ,m9d & ,art4 ,by ,,edw>d ,,d[d54 ,n9? edition4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #abs4 ,%akespe>e1 & o!r ,lectures4 ,by ,,george ,,dawson4 ,edit$ by ,,george ,,/4 ,,clair4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,%elley1 ,p4 ,b41 ,complete ,poetical ,works4 ,c5t5>y ,edition4 ,edit$ by ,,george ,,edw>d ,,woodb]ry4 #d vols4 cr[n #hvo1 #bds4 net4 ,poems4 ,edit$ by ,,ri*>d ,,g>nett4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,select ,lett]s4 ,edit$ by ,,ri*>d ,,g>nett4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,sidney1 ,sir ,,philip1 ,! ,c\ntess ( ,pembroke's ,arcadia4 ,edit$ by ,h4 ,,osk> ,,somm]4 ,! orig9al #dto edition 7#aeij7 9 ,photographic ,fac-simile1 ) ,bibliographical ,introduction4 #b #bs4 net4 ,,smi?1 ,,hunt+ton1 ,a ,c5tury ( ,am]ican ,lit]ature4 ,b5jam9 ,frankl9 to ,james ,russell ,l[ell4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,swift1 ,,dean1 ,lett]s & ,j\rnals4 ,edit$ by ,,/anley ,,lane ,,poole4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,prose ,writ+s4 ,edit$ by ,,/anley ,,lane ,,poole4 ,) ,portrait4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,symonds1 ,,john ,,add+ton1 ,vagabunduli ,libellus4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,taylor1 ,sir ,,h5ry1 ,works4 #e vols1 cr[n #hvo1 #cjs4 ,philip ,van ,artevelde4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,virg9 ,wid[1 etc4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,t5nyson1 ,analysis ( ,t5nyson's ',9 ,memoriam4' 7,d$icat$ by p]mission to ! ,poet ,laureate47 ,by ,f4 ,w4 ,,rob]tson4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 ,,tr5*1 ,ar*bi%op1 ,poems4 ,t5? ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,libr>y ,edition1 #b vols4 small #hvo1 #ajs4 ,h\sehold ,book ( ,engli% ,poetry4 ,edit$ by ,ar*bi%op ,,tr5*4 ,f\r? ,edition1 revis$4 ,extra foolscap #hvo1 #es4 ,,tynan1 ,,ka!r9e1 ,%amrocks4 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,ballads & ,lyrics4 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,,wagn]1 ,,ri*>d1 ,prose ,works4 ,translat$ by ,w4 ,,a%ton ,,ellis4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,! ,art ,"w ( ! ,future1 etc4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,ii4 ,! ,drama4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,iii4 ,! ,!atre #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,iv4 ,art & ,politics4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,wordswor?1 ,w41 ,selections4 ,by ,,william ,,knight & o!r ,memb]s ( ! ,wordswor? ,society4 ,pr9t$ on h&-made pap]4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo4 ,) ,portrait4 ,vellum1 #aes42 p>*m5t1 #abs4 ,*eap ,edition1 cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,wordswor? ,bir?day ,book4 ,edit$ by ,,adelaide & ,,violet ,,wordswor?4 #cbmo1 #bs42 clo? limp1 #as4 #f;d4 _/ ,,works ,,( ,,fiction4 ,,adams1 ,mrs4 ,,lei?1 ,! ,old ,pa/ures4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,amy&1 ,,ar?ur1 ,only a ,drumm] ,boy4 ,cr[n #hvo1 picture bo>ds1 #bs4 ,,ba91 ,r4 ,,nisbet1 ,weird ,tales f ! ,nor!rn ,seas4 ,f ! ,dani% ( ,,jonas ,,lie4 ,) ,illu/rations by ,,laur5ce ,,h\sman4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,banks1 ,mrs4 ,g4 ,,l9n,,u1 ,god's ,provid5ce ,h\se4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,b5son1 ,,may ,,eleanor1 ,at ,sundry ,times & 9 ,div]s ,mann]s4 ,) ,portrait & ,memoir4 #b vols4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,caird1 ,,mona1 ,! ,w+ ( ,azrael4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,*ild1 ,j4 ,t41 ,! ,pe>l ( ,asia4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,compton1 ,c4 ,g41 ,scot ,free4 ,a ,novel4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,flet*]1 ,j4 ,s41 ,! ,w9d+ ,way4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,good*ild1 ,,john ,a41 ,my ,fri5ds at ,sant ',ampelio4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,gray1 ,,maxwell1 ,9 ! ,he>t ( ! ,/orm4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,! ,reproa* ( ,annesley4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,sil5ce ( ,dean ,maitl&4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & ,illu/rat$ ,edition1 po/ #hvo1 #fs4 ,co/ly ,freak4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,an ,innoc5t ,impo/or4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,grey1 ,,r[l&1 ,9 ,sunny ,switz]l&2 ,a ,tale ( ,six ,weeks4 ,second ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,l9d5blum51 & o!r ,/ories4 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,jacob's ,lett]1 & o!r ,/ories4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,gurney1 ,rev4 ,,alfr$1 ,! ,/ory ( a ,fri5d%ip4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,haw?orne1 ,,na?aniel1 ,works4 ,complete 9 #ab vols4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,sc>let ,lett]4 ,new ,illu/rat$ ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,dr4 ,grim%awe's ,secret4 ,a ,romance4 ,) ,preface & ,notes by ,julian ,haw?orne4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 _/ ,,h\sman1 ,,lawr5ce1 ,all ,fell[s4 ,) #g ,illu/rations1 ,title ,page1 & ,cov] design$ by ! ,au?or4 ,imp]ial #afmo1 #fs4 ,! ,h\se ( ,joy4 ,) #i ,illu/rations1 & ,cov] specially design$ by ! ,au?or4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,a ,f>m 9 ,fairyl&4 ,) #ab ,illu/rations by ! ,au?or4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,huysmans1 ,j4 ,k41 ,en ,r\te4 ,translat$ by ,c4 ,,kegan ,,paul4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,+el[1 ,,jean1 ,(f ! ,skelligs4 ,a ,novel4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,lang1 ,,&rew1 ,9 ! ,wrong ,p>adise1 & o!r ,/ories4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,macdonald1 ,,george1 ,/4 ,george & ,/4 ,mi*ael4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,:at's ,m9e's ,m9e4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,annals ( a ,quiet ,neighb\rhood4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,seabo>d ,p>i%4 ,a ,sequel to ',annals ( a ,quiet ,neighb\rhood4' ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,wilfrid ,cumb]m$e4 ,an ,autobiographical ,/ory4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,?omas ,w+fold1 ,curate4 ,) ,frontispiece4 #f;d #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,paul ,fab]1 ,surgeon4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,elect ,lady4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,flight ( ! ,%ad[4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,malcolm4 ,) ,portrait ( ! ,au?or engrav$ on ,/eel4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,ca/le ,w>lock4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,!re & ,back4 ,) ,frontispiece4 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,donal ,grant4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,home ,aga94 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,m>quis ( ,lossie4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,mac,k,e,n,n,a1 ,s4 ,t41 ,plucky ,fell[s4 ,a ,book = ,boys4 ,) #f ,illu/rations4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,malet1 ,,lucas1 ,colonel ,end]by's ,wife4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,a ,c\nsel ( ,p]fection4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,little ,pet]4 ,a ,*ri/mas ,morality = ,*ildr5 ( any age4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,f\r? ,?\s&4 #es4 ,,mulholl&1 ,,rosa1 ,m>cella ,grace4 ,an ,iri% ,novel4 ,new ,edition1 ) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,a ,fair ,emigrant4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #bs4 ,,owlglass1 ,,tyll1 ,m>vell\s & ,r>e ,conceits4 ,translat$ by ,,k5ne? ,,mack5zie4 ,illu/rat$ by ,,alfr$ ,,cr[quill4 7,lotos ,s]ies71 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,pontopiddan1 ,,h5rik1 ,! ,apo!c>y's ,daught]s4 ,translat$ f ! ,dani% by ,,gordius ,,niels54 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,prig1 ,! ,prigm5t3 ',! ,life ( a ,prig1' ',prig's ,b$e1' ',h[ to ,make a ,sa9t1' ',black is ,:ite4' ,second ,edition4 ,9 #a vol4 cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,a ,romance ( ! ,recusants4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,black is ,:ite2 or1 ,cont9uity ,cont9u$4 ,second ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,prig's ,b$e4 ,! ,v5]able ,b$e ,expurgat$1 ,exp\nd$1 & ,expos$4 ,second ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,ri*es or ,ru94 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,egosophy4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,reaney1 ,mrs4 ,g4 ,s41 ,wak+ & ,work+2 or1 ,f ,girlhood to ,womanhood4 ,new & *eap] ,edition4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,bless+ & ,bless$4 ,a ,sket* ( ,girl ,life4 ,new & *eap] ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,rose ,gurney's ,discov]y4 ,a ,/ory = ,girls4 ,d$icat$ to _! ,mo!rs4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,engli% ,girls3 ,_! ,place & ,p[]4 ,) ,preface by ! ,rev4 ,r4 ,w4 ,,dale4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,j ,any ,"o1 & o!r ,/ories4 ,) #c ,illu/rations4 #afmo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,sunbeam ,willie1 & o!r ,/ories4 ,) #c ,illu/rations4 #afmo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,sun%9e ,j5ny1 & o!r ,/ories4 ,) #c ,illu/rations4 #afmo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,ross1 ,,p]cy1 ,a ,pr(essor ( ,al*emy4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,%aw1 ,,flora ,l41 ,ca/le ,blair4 ,a ,/ory ( ,y\?ful ,days4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,sp9n]1 ,,alice1 ,lucilla3 ,an ,exp]im5t4 #b vols4 cr[n #hvo1 #abs4 net4 ,also *eap] ,edition1 cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,sport+ ,/ories & ,sket*es4 ,by ,g4 ,g4 ,) ,frontispiece by ,g4 ,,b[]s4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 picture-bo>ds1 cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 ,,/retton1 ,,hesba1 ,david ,lloyd's ,la/ ,w4 ,) #d ,illu/rations4 ,new ,edition1 royal #afmo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ',,tasma1' ,a ,sydney ,sov]eign1 & o!r ,tales4 ,cr[n #hvo1 clo?1 #fs4 ,9 ,h] ,e>lie/ ,y\?4 ,*eap ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,taylor1 ,colonel ,,mead[s1 ,seeta4 ,a ,novel4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,tippoo ,sultaun4 ,a ,tale ( ! ,mysore ,w>4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,ralph ,d>nell4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,a ,noble ,que54 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,confessions ( a ,?ug4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,t>a4 ,a ,mahratta ,tale4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,?ack]ay1 ,w4 ,m41 ,sultan ,/ork1 & o!r ,/ories & ,sket*es1 #ahbi-dd4 ,n[ fir/ collect$1 to :i* is add$ ! ,bibliography ( ,?ack]ay4 ,l>ge #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,!odoli1 ,! ,,m>*esa1 ,c&iduccia4 ,sc5es f ,roman ,life4 #b vols4 cr[n #hvo1 #abs4 net4 ,,trah]ne1 ,mrs4 ,,ar?ur1 ,! ,mill on ! ,usk4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,ii4 ,,religion4 ,,!ology1 ,,exegesis1 ,,devotional ,,works1 ,,etc4 ,,abrahams1 ,l4 ,b41 ,manual ( ,scripture ,hi/ory = ,jewi% ,s*ools & ,families4 ,) ,map4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,alex&]1 ,,william1 ,bi%op1 ,! ,great ,"q1 & o!r ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,allies1 ,,?omas ,w41 ,! ,mona/ic ,life1 f ! ,fa!rs ( ! ,des]t to ,*>lemagne4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 net4 ,,&]son1 ,,rob]t1 ,a ,d\bt]'s ,d\bt ab\t ,sci5ce & ,religion4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,arnold1 ,,?omas1 & ,,scannell1 ,t4 ,b41 ,ca?olic ,diction>y4 ,an ,acc\nt ( ! ,doctr9e1 ,discipl9e1 ,rites1 ,c]emonies1 etc41 ( ! ,ca?olic ,*ur*4 ,f\r? ,edition1 revis$ & enl>g$4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,badham1 ,f4 ,p41 ,=mation ( ! ,gospels4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,bag%awe1 ,,edw>d ,g41 ,bi%op1 ,notes on ,*ri/ian ,doctr9e4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,bag%awe1 ,,john ,b41 ,skeleton ,s]mons = ! ,sundays & ,holidays 9 ! ,ye>4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,biblio!ca ,sacra4 ,annual ,subscription1 #ads4 ,,bold1 ,,philip1 ,ca?olic ,doctr9e & ,discipl9e ,simply ,expla9$4 ,revis$ & 9 "p ,edit$ by ,fa!r ,,eyre1 ,s4,j4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,bridgett1 ,rev4 ,t4 ,e41 ,hi/ory ( ! ,holy ,eu*>i/ 9 ,great ,brita94 #b vols4 #hvo1 #ahs4 ,,brooke1 ,rev4 ,,/op=d ,a41 ,*ri/ 9 ,mod]n ,life4 ,sev5te5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,! ,_s ( ! ,*ri/ian ,life4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,! ,fight ( ,fai?4 ,s]mons prea*$ on v>i\s occasions4 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,s]mons4 ,two ,s]ies4 ,?irte5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ea*4 ,!ology 9 ! ,engli% ,poets--,c[p]1 ,col]idge1 ,wordswor?1 & ,burns4 ,six? ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #es4 ,,budge1 ,e4 ,a4 ,,wallis1 ,! ,book ( ,gov]nors4 ,! ,hi/orica ,mona/ica ( ,?omas1 ,bi%op ( ,m>ga4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #djs4 net4 ,sa9t ,mi*ael ! ,ar*angel4 ,?ree ,encomiums 9 ! ,coptic ,texts1 ) a ,translation4 ,imp]ial #hvo1 #aes4 net4 ,,c>p5t]1 ,r4 ,l41 ,p]sonal & ,social ,*ri/ianity4 ,s]mons & ,addresses by ! late ,,russell ,,lant ,,c>p5t]4 ,) a ,%ort ,memoir by ,,frances ,e4 ,,cooke4 ,edit$ by ,j4 ,,e/l9 ,,c>p5t]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,ca!r9e ( ,si5a4 ,! ,dialogue ( ! ,s]aphic ,virg9 ,ca!r9e ( ,si5a4 ,translat$ f ! ,italian1 ) an ,introduction on ! ,/udy ( ,my/icism4 ,by ,,alg> ,,?orold4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,,*eyne1 ,canon ,t4 ,k41 ,! ,orig9 & ,religi\s ,cont5ts ( ! ,psalt]4 ,! ,bampton ,lectures1 #ahhi4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,! ,prophecies ( ,isaiah4 ,) ,notes & ,diss]tations4 ,fif? ,edition4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #bes4 ,job & ,solomon2 or1 ,! ,wisdom ( ! ,old ,te/am5t4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 ,! ,book ( ,psalms2 or1 ,! ,praises ( ,israel4 ,) ,comm5t>y4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,cl>k1 ,,h5ry ,w41 ,hi/ory ( ,ti!s1 f ,abraham to ,que5 ,victoria4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,cl>ke1 ,,james ,,freeman1 ,t5 ,great ,religions4 ,an ,essay 9 ,comp>ative ,!ology4 #hvo4 ,"p ,i4 #ajs4 #f;d42 ,"p ,,ii4 ,a ,comp>ison ( all ,religions1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,clodd1 ,,edw>d1 ,jesus ( ,naz>e?4 ,) a ,brief ,sket* ( ,jewi% ,hi/ory to ! ,"t ( ,8 ,bir?4 ,second ,edition4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,special ,edition = ,s*ools1 9 #b p>ts1 #as4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,*ildhood ( ,religions1 includ+ a ,simple ,acc\nt ( ! ,bir? & ,gr[? ( ,my?s & ,leg5ds4 ,new ,edition1 revis$ & p>tly re-writt54 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,special ,edition = s*ools1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,cox1 ,rev4 ,,samuel1 ,d4 ,d41 ,comm5t>y on ! ,book ( ,job4 ,) a ,translation4 ,second ,edition4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,balaam4 ,an ,exposition & a ,/udy4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,miracles4 ,an ,argum5t & a ,*all5ge4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,salvator ,mundi2 or1 ,is ,*ri/ ! ,savi\r ( all ,m58 ,twelf? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,! ,l>g] ,hope4 ,a ,sequel to ',salvator ,mundi' ,second ,edition4 #afmo1 #as4 ,g5esis ( ,evil1 & o!r ,s]mons1 ma9ly ,expository4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,davidson1 ,,samuel1 ,introduction to ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,?ird ,edition1 ,revis$ & enl>g$4 #b vols4 demy #hvo1 #cjs4 ,,dawson1 ,,george1 ,! ,au!ntic ,gospel1 & o!r ,s]mons4 ,edit$ by ,,george ,,/4 ,,clair4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,e-day ,c\nsels4 ,edit$ by ,,george ,,/4 ,,clair4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,pray]s4 ,fir/ ,s]ies4 ,edit$ by 8 ,wife4 ,t5? ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,second ,s]ies4 ,edit$ by ,,george ,,/4 ,,clair4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,s]mons on ,disput$ ,po9ts & ,special ,occasions4 ,edit$ by 8 ,wife4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,s]mons on ,daily ,life & ,duty4 ,edit$ by 8 ,wife4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,dembo1 ,dr4 ,j4 ,a41 ,! ,jewi% ,me?od ( ,slaught]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,didon1 ,fa!r1 ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,*eap] ,edition4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,belief 9 ! ,div9ity ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,dorman1 ,,m>cus ,r41 ,f ,matt] to ,m9d4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,drap]1 ,j4 ,w41 ,! ,conflict betwe5 ,religion & ,sci5ce4 ,tw5ty-fir/ ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,eyton1 ,,rob]t1 ,! ,apo/les' ,cre$4 ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,true ,life1 & o!r ,s]mons4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,t5 ,comm&m5ts4 ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,se>* = ,god1 & o!r ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,temptation ( ,jesus1 & o!r ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,beatitudes4 ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,fr5* ,jans5i/s4 ,by ! ,au?or ( ',spani% ,my/ics' & ',_m ,voices4' ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,fri$l,,nd]1 ,m41 ,text ,book ( ,jewi% ,religion4 ,f\r? ,edition1 ,revis$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,! ,jewi% ,religion4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,grimley1 ,,rev4 ,h4 ,n41 ,,tremadoc ,,s]mons4 ,*iefly on ! ,spiritual ,body1 ! ,unse5 ,_w1 & ! ,div9e ,humanity4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,! ,pray] ( ,humanity4 ,s]mons on ! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,temple ( ,humanity1 & o!r ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,haweis1 ,rev4 ,h4 ,r41 ,curr5t ,co94 ,mat]ialism--,! ,devil--,crime--,drunk5ness--,paup]ism-- ,emotion--,recreation--,! ,sabba?4 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,arr[s 9 ! ,air4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,spee* 9 ,season4 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,?\ghts = ! ,times4 ,f\rte5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,unsect>ian ,family ,pray]s4 ,new ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,h]%on1 ,j4 ,p41 ,talmudic ,miscellany2 or1 ,"o ,?\s& & ,"o ,extracts f ! ,talmud1 ! ,midra%im1 & ! ,kabbalah4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ads4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,islam4 ,see ,class ,,ori5tal4 ,,kempis1 ,,?omas 1 ,imitation ( ,*ri/4 ,revis$ ,translation4 ,elzevir #hvo1 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y74 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,r$ ,,l9e ,,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,cab9et ,edition1 small #hvo1 #as4 #f;d42 clo? limp1 #as4 ,,m9iature ,,edition4 #cbmo4 ,) ,r$ ,l9es1 #as4 #f;d42 )\t ,r$ ,l9es1 #as4 ,de ,imitatione ,*ri/i4 ,lat9 & ,engli%4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,l,,pici]1 ,,alexius ,w41 ,d4,d41 ,indulg5ces3 ,_! ,orig91 ,nature1 & ,developm5t4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,life's ,greate/ ,possibility4 ,an ,essay 9 ,spiritual ,realism4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,lovat1 ,lady1 ,se$s & ,%eaves3 ,?\ghts = ,incurables4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,maimonides1 ,guide ( ! ,p]plex$1 f ! ,orig9al ,text4 ,annotat$ by ,h4 ,,fri$l,,nd]4 #c vols4 po/ #hvo1 #cas4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,mann+1 ,c>d9al1 ,t[>ds ,ev5+3 ,selections f ! ,writ+s ( ,c>d9al ,mann+4 ,f\r? ,edition1 ) ,fac-simile4 #afmo1 #bs4 ,,mead1 ,c4 ,m41 ,d4,d41 ,sup]natural ,revelation3 ,an ,essay conc]n+ ! ,basis ( ! ,*ri/ian ,fai?4 ,royal #hvo1 #ads4 ,,moore1 ,,aubrey ,l41 ,sci5ce & ! ,fai?3 ,essays on ,apologetic ,subjects4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,p>k]1 ,,!odore 7,m9i/] ( ! ,tw5ty-eigh? ,congregational ,society at ,bo/on1 ,u4,s471 ,collect$ ,works4 #ad vols4 #hvo1 #fs4 ea*4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,disc\rse on ,matt]s ,p]ta9+ to ,religion4 ,,ii4 ,t5 ,s]mons & ,pray]s4 ,,iii4 ,disc\rses on ,!ology4 ,,iv4 ,disc\rses on ,politics4 ,v4 ,,vi4 ,disc\rses on ,slav]y4 ,,vii4 ,disc\rses on ,social ,sci5ce4 ,,viii4 ,miscellane\s ,disc\rses4 ,,ix4 ,x4 ,critical ,writ+s4 ,,xi4 ,s]mons on ,!ism1 ,a!ism1 & ,popul> ,!ology4 ,,xii4 ,autobiographical & ,miscellane\s ,pieces4 ,,xiii4 ,hi/oric ,am]icans4 ,,xiv4 ,lessons f ! ,_w ( ,matt] & ! ,_w ( ,man4 ,disc\rse on ,matt]s ,p]ta9+ to ,religion4 ,p's ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs42 #as4 #f;d4 ,,pascal1 ,?\ghts4 ,translat$ by ,c4 ,,kegan ,,paul4 ,foolscap #hvo1 p>*m5t1 #abs4 ,new ,edition1 cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,pa/or1 ,dr4 ,,ludwig1 ,! ,hi/ory ( ! ,popes4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,,fr$]ick ,j4 ,,antrobus4 ,vols4 #c & #d1 #hvo1 #bds4 net4 ,paul ( ,t>sus4 ,by ! ,au?or ( ',rabbi ,je%ua4' ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,pe>son1 ,,samuel1 ,s*ol>s ( ,*ri/4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,week-,day ,liv+4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,pulpit ,,comm5t>y1 ,! 7,old ,te/am5t ,s]ies74 ,edit$ by ! ,v ,rev4 ,dean ,h4 ,d4 ,m4 ,,sp5ce1 ,d4,d41 & ,rev4 ,j4 ,s4 ,,exell4 ,sup] royal #hvo4 ,g5esis1 by ! ,rev4 ,t4 ,,:itelaw1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,v ,rev4 ,j4 ,f4 ,,montgom]y1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,r4 ,a4 ,,r$=d1 ,rev4 ,f4 ,,ha/+s1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,rob]ts4 ,introduction to ! ,/udy ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 by ,v54 ,ar*deacon ,,f>r>1 ,d4,d4 ,introductions to ! ,p5tateu*1 by ! ,"r ,rev4 ,h4 ,,cott]ill1 ,d4,d41 & ,rev4 ,t4 ,,:itelaw1 ,d4,d4 ,n9? ,edition4 #aes4 ,exodus1 by ! ,rev4 ,canon ,,rawl9son4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,,orr1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,d4 ,,"y1 ,rev4 ,c4 ,a4 ,,goodh>t1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,,urquh>t1 & ,rev4 ,h4 ,t4 ,,robjohns4 ,fif? ,edition4 #b vols4 #is4 ea*4 ,leviticus1 by ! ,rev4 ,preb4 ,,meyrick4 ,introductions by ! ,rev4 ,r4 ,,coll9s & ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,a4 ,,cave4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,,r$=d1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,a4 ,,macdonald1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson1 ,rev4 ,s4 ,r4 ,,aldridge1 & ,rev4 ,,mc*eyne ,,edg>4 ,fif? ,edition4 #aes4 ,numb]s1 by ! ,rev4 ,r4 ,,w9t]bo?am4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,,b9nie1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,e4 ,s4 ,,pr\t1 ,rev4 ,d4 ,,"y1 & ,rev4 ,j4 ,,waite4 ,introduction by ! ,rev4 ,,?omas ,,:itelaw1 ,d4,d4 ,fif? ,edition4 #aes4 ,deut]onomy1 by ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,l4 ,,alex&]1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,c4 ,,clemance1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,j4 ,,orr1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,r4 ,m4 ,,edg>1 & ,rev4 ,j4 ,d4 ,,davies4 ,f\r? ,edition4 #aes4 ,jo%ua1 by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,j4 ,,lias4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,s4 ,r4 ,,aldridge1 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,glov]1 ,rev4 ,e4 ,,de ,,press5s1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,j4 ,,waite1 & ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey4 ,introduction by ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,,plumm]1 ,d4,d4 ,six? ,edition4 #abs4 #f;d4 ,judges & ,ru?1 by ! ,bi%op ( ,,ba? & ,,wells & ,rev4 ,j4 ,,morison1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,f4 ,,muir1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,m4 ,,/a?am1 & ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,,?omson4 ,fif? ,edition4 #ajs4 #f;d4 #a & #b ,samuel1 by ! ,v ,rev4 ,r4 ,,payne ,,smi?1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,,donald ,,fras]1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,,*apman1 ,rev4 ,b4 ,,dale1 & ,rev4 ,g4 ,,wood4 ,sev5? ,edition4 #b vols4 #aes4 ea*4 #a ,k+s1 by ! ,rev4 ,,joseph ,,hammond4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,e4 ,,de ,,press5s1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,j4 ,,waite1 ,rev4 ,a4 ,,r[l&1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,a4 ,,macdonald1 & ,rev4 ,j4 ,,urquh>t4 ,fif? ,edition4 #aes4 #b ,k+s1 by ! ,rev4 ,canon ,,rawl9son4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,,orr1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,d4 ,,?omas1 ,d4,d41 & ,rev4 ,c4 ,h4 ,,irw94 ,second ,edition4 #aes4 #a ,*ronicles1 by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,p4 ,c4 ,,b>k]4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,tuck1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson1 ,rev4 ,f4 ,,:itfield1 & ,rev4 ,,ri*>d ,,glov]4 ,second ,edition4 #aes4 #b ,*ronicles1 by ! ,rev4 ,,philip ,c4 ,,b>k]4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson & ,rev4 ,t4 ,,:itelaw1 ,d4,d4 ,second ,edition4 #aes4 ,ezra1 ,nehemiah1 & ,e/h]1 by ! ,rev4 ,canon ,g4 ,,rawl9son4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,r4 ,a4 ,,r$=d1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,s4 ,,lewis1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,a4 ,,macdonald1 ,rev4 ,a4 ,,mack5nal1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson1 ,rev4 ,f4 ,,ha/+s1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,d9widdie1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,,r[l&s1 ,rev4 ,g4 ,,wood1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,p4 ,c4 ,,b>k]1 & ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,s4 ,,exell4 ,sev5? ,edition4 #abs4 #f;d4 ,job1 by ! ,rev4 ,canon ,g4 ,,rawl9son4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,t4 ,,:itelaw1 ,d4,d41 ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,e4 ,,johnson1 ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 & ! ,rev4 ,r4 ,,gre54 #bas4 ,psalms1 by ! ,rev4 ,canon ,g4 ,,rawl9son4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,e4 ,r4 ,,cond]1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson1 ,rev4 ,c4 ,,clemance1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,=sy?1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,c4 ,,%ort1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,s4 ,,conway1 & ,rev4 ,r4 ,,tuck4 #c vols4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,prov]bs1 by ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,j4 ,,deane & ,rev4 ,s4 ,t4 ,,taylor-,,taswell4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,e4 ,,johnson1 & ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson4 ,second ,edition4 #aes4 ,ecclesia/es & ,song ( ,solomon1 by ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,j4 ,,deane & ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,r4 ,a4 ,,r$=d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,t4 ,,:itelaw1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,b4 ,c4 ,,caff91 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,s4 ,,conway1 ,rev4 ,d4 ,,davies1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson1 & ,rev4 ,j4 ,,willcock4 #bas4 ,isaiah1 by ! ,rev4 ,canon ,g4 ,,rawl9son4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,e4 ,,johnson1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,m4 ,,/a?am1 & ,rev4 ,r4 ,,tuck4 ,?ird ,edition4 #b vols4 #aes4 ea*4 ,j]emiah & ,lam5tations1 by ! ,rev4 ,canon ,t4 ,k4 ,,*eyne1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,a4 ,f4 ,,muir1 ,rev4 ,s4 ,,conway1 ,rev4 ,d4 ,,"y1 & ,rev4 ,j4 ,,waite4 ,f\r? ,edition4 #b vols4 #aes4 ea*4 ,ezekiel1 by ! ,v ,rev4 ,e4 ,h4 ,,plumptre1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,d4 ,,davies1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,jones1 & ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson4 ,introduction by ! ,rev4 ,t4 ,,:itelaw1 ,d4,d4 #b vols4 #abs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,daniel1 by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,e4 ,h4 ,,?omson1 ,b4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,h4 ,t4 ,,robjohns1 & ,rev4 ,j4 ,d4 ,,davies4 #bas4 ,hosea & ,joel1 by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,j4 ,,giv51 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,a4 ,,r[l&1 ,rev4 ,c4 ,,j]dan1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,,orr1 ,d4,d41 & ,rev4 ,d4 ,,?omas1 ,d4,d4 ,second ,edition4 #aes4 ,amos1 ,obadiah1 ,jonah1 & ,micah1 by ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,j4 ,,deane4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,,edg> ,,h5ry1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,s4 ,d4 ,,hillman1 ,rev4 ,a4 ,r[l&1 ,rev4 ,d4 ,,?omas1 ,rev4 ,a4 ,c4 ,,?iselton1 ,rev4 ,e4 ,s4 ,,pr\t1 ,rev4 ,g4 ,t4 ,,co/]1 & ,rev4 ,w4 ,g4 ,,blaikie4 #aes4 ,nahum1 by ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,j4 ,,deane4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,t4 ,,:itelaw1 ,rev4 ,s4 ,d4 ,,hillman1 & ,rev4 ,d4 ,,?omas4 #aes4 ,pulpit ,comm5t>y1 ,! 7,new ,te/am5t ,s]ies74 ,edit$ by ! ,v ,rev4 ,h4 ,d4 ,m4 ,,sp5ce1 ,d4,d41 & ,rev4 ,,joseph ,s4 ,,exell4 ,/4 ,mat!w1 by ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,l4 ,,williams4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,b4 ,c4 ,,caff91 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,p4 ,c4 ,,b>k]1 ,rev4 ,m4 ,,dods1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,j4 ,a4 ,,macdonald1 & ,rev4 ,r4 ,,tuck4 #b vols4 #bas4 ea*4 ,/4 ,m>k1 by ! ,v ,rev4 ,dean ,e4 ,,bick]/e?1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,j4 ,,giv51 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,e4 ,,johnson1 ,rev4 ,a4 ,,r[l&1 ,rev4 ,a4 ,f4 ,,muir1 & ,rev4 ,r4 ,,gre54 ,six? ,edition4 #b vols4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,/4 ,luke1 by ! ,v ,rev4 ,dean ,h4 ,d4 ,m4 ,,sp5ce4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,,m>%all ,,lang1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson1 & ,rev4 ,r4 ,m4 ,,edg>4 ,second ,edition4 #b vols4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,/4 ,john1 by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,h4 ,r4 ,,reynolds1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,t4 ,,crosk]y1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,d4 ,,"y1 ,rev4 ,b4 ,,?omas1 & ,rev4 ,g4 ,,br[n4 ,?ird ,edition4 #b vols4 #aes4 ea*4 ,! ,acts ( ! ,apo/les1 by ! ,"r ,rev4 ,bi%op ( ,,ba? & ,,wells4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,p4 ,c4 ,,b>k]1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,e4 ,,johnson1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,r4 ,a4 ,,r$=d1 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,tuck1 & ,rev4 ,w4 ,,cl>kson4 ,fif? ,edition4 #b vols4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,romans1 by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,,b>mby4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,c4 ,h4 ,,irw91 ,rev4 ,t4 ,f4 ,,locky]1 ,rev4 ,s4 ,r4 ,,aldridge1 & ,rev4 ,r4 ,m4 ,,edg>4 #aes4 ,cor9?ians & ,galatians1 by ! ,v54 ,ar*deacon ,,f>r>1 ,d4,d41 & ,rev4 ,preb4 ,e4 ,,huxtable4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,ex-,*ancellor ,,lipscomb1 ,rev4 ,,david ,,?omas1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,,donald ,,fras]1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,tuck1 ,rev4 ,e4 ,,hurndall1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,f9layson1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,r4 ,m4 ,,edg>1 & ,rev4 ,t4 ,,crosk]y1 ,d4,d4 #b vols4 ,vol4 ,i41 conta9+ #a ,cor9?ians1 ,fif? ,edition1 #aes4 ,vol4 ,,ii41 conta9+ #b ,cor9?ians & ,galatians1 ,second ,edition1 #bas4 ,ephesians1 ,philippians1 & ,colossians1 by ! ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,g4 ,,blaikie1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,b4 ,c4 ,,caff91 & ,rev4 ,g4 ,g4 ,,f9dlay4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,d4 ,,?omas1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,r4 ,m4 ,,edg>1 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,f9layson1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,t4 ,,crosk]y1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,e4 ,s4 ,,pr\t1 ,rev4 ,canon ,,v]non ,,hutton1 & ,rev4 ,u4 ,r4 ,,?omas1 ,d4,d4 ,?ird ,edition4 #bas4 ,!ssalonians1 ,timo?y1 ,titus1 & ,philemon1 by ! ,"r ,rev4 ,bi%op ( ,,ba? & ,,wells1 ,rev4 ,dr4 ,,gloag1 & ,rev4 ,dr4 ,,eales4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,b4 ,c4 ,,caff91 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,f9layson1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,t4 ,,crosk]y1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,,ad5ey1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,m4 ,,/a?am1 & ,rev4 ,d4 ,,?omas1 ,d4,d4 ,second ,edition4 #aes4 ,hebrews & ,james1 by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,,b>mby1 & ,rev4 ,preb4 ,e4 ,c4 ,s4 ,,gibson4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,c4 ,,j]dan1 ,rev4 ,preb4 ,e4 ,c4 ,s4 ,,gibson1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,jones1 ,rev4 ,c4 ,,new1 ,rev4 ,d4 ,,"y1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,s4 ,,bright1 & ,rev4 ,t4 ,f4 ,,locky]4 ,?ird ,edition4 #aes4 ,pet]1 ,john1 & ,jude1 by ! ,rev4 ,b4 ,c4 ,,caff91 ,rev4 ,a4 ,,plumm]1 ,d4,d41 & ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,s4 ,d4 ,f4 ,,salmond1 ,d4,d4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,,macl>51 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,c4 ,,clemance1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,,?omson1 ,rev4 ,c4 ,,new1 ,rev4 ,u4 ,r4 ,,?omas1 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,f9layson1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,jones1 ,rev4 ,pr(4 ,t4 ,,crosk]y1 ,d4,d41 & ,rev4 ,j4 ,s4 ,,bright1 ,d4,d4 ,second ,edition4 #aes4 ,revelation4 ,introduction by ! ,rev4 ,t4 ,,r&ell1 ,pr9cipal ( ,b$e ,college1 ,durham4 ,exposition by ! ,rev4 ,a4 ,,plumm]1 ,d4,d41 assi/$ by ,rev4 ,t4 ,,r&ell & ,a4 ,t4 ,,bott4 ,homilies by ! ,rev4 ,c4 ,,clemance1 ,d4,d41 ,rev4 ,s4 ,,conway1 ,rev4 ,r4 ,,gre51 & ,rev4 ,d4 ,,?omas1 ,d4,d4 ,second ,edition4 #aes4 ,,pusey1 ,rev4 ,e4 ,b41 ,d4,d41 ,s]mons = ! ,*ur*'s ,seasons f ,adv5t to ,tr9ity4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,r5an1 ,,erne/1 ,life ( ,jesus4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,! ,apo/les4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,reynolds1 ,rev4 ,j4 ,w41 ,! ,sup]natural 9 ,nature4 ,a ,v]ification by ! ,free ,use ( ,sci5ce4 ,?ird ,edition1 revis$ & enl>g$4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,my/]y ( ! ,univ]se ,our ,common ,fai?4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,my/]y ( ,miracles4 ,?ird ,edition1 enl>g$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,! ,_w to ,come4 ,immortality a ,physical ,fact4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,ri*>dson1 ,,au/91 ,:at are ! ,ca?olic ,claims8 ,introduction by ,rev4 ,,luke ,,riv+ton4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,riv+ton1 ,rev4 ,,luke1 ,au?ority2 or1 ,a ,pla9 ,reason = ,jo9+ ! ,*ur* ( ,rome4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,dep5d5ce2 or1 ,! ,insecurity ( ! ,anglican ,position4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,rob]tson1 ,rev4 ,f4 ,w41 ,notes on ,g5esis4 ,new & *eap] ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,/4 ,paul's ,epi/le to ! ,cor9?ians4 ,expository ,lectures4 ,new ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,lectures & ,addresses1 ) o!r ,lit]>y ,rema9s4 ,new ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,s]mons4 ,five ,s]ies4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ea*4 a/]ism ,portrait ( ! late ,rev4 ,f4 ,w4 ,,rob]tson1 m\nt$ = fram+1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,r[an1 ,,fr$]ica1 ,m$itations on ,dea? & ,et]nity4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,f4 ,,r[an4 ,publi%$ by ,h] ,maje/y's graci\s p]mission4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,m$itations on ,life & its ,religi\s ,duties4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,f4 ,,r[an4 ,publi%$ by ,h] ,maje/y's graci\s p]mission4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,scannell1 ,,?omas ,b41 & ,,wilhelm1 ,,joseph1 ,d4,d41 ,manual ( ,ca?olic ,!ology1 bas$ on ,,s*eeb5',s ',dogmatik4' ,vol ,i4 #aes4 ,,s*lei]ma*]1 ,f41 ,on ,religion4 ,spee*es to its ,cultur$ ,despis]s4 ,translat$1 ) ,introduction1 by ,j4 ,,oman4 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,tayl]1 ,j4 ,j41 ,retrospect ( ! ,religi\s ,life ( ,engl&2 or1 ,*ur*1 ,puritanism1 & ,free ,inquiry4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,tiele1 ,pr(4 ,c4 ,p41 ,outl9es ( ! ,hi/ory ( ,religion to ! ,spread ( ! ,univ]sal ,religions4 ,f ! ,dut*1 by ,j4 ,,e/l9 ,,c>p5t]4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y1 & ,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,hi/ory ( ! ,egyptian & ,mesopotamian ,religions4 ,translat$ by ,j4 ,,ball+al4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,tr5*1 ,ar*bi%op1 ,notes on ! ,p>ables ( our ,"l4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,*eap ,edition4 ,sixty-fir/ ,?\s&4 #gs4 #f;d4 ,notes on ! ,miracles ( our ,"l4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,*eap ,edition4 ,=ty-eigh? ,?\s&4 #gs4 #f;d4 ,brief ,?\ghts & ,m$itations on "s ,passages 9 ,holy ,scripture4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,apocalypse3 ,comm5t>y on ! ,epi/les to ! ,sev5 ,*ur*es ( ,asia4 ,f\r? ,edition1 revis$4 #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,on ! ,au?oris$ ,v]sion ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,second ,edition4 #hvo1 #gs4 ,prov]bs & _! ,lessons4 ,eigh? ,edition1 enl>g$4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #ds4 ,/udies 9 ! ,gospels4 ,fif? ,edition1 revis$4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,synonyms ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,t5? ,edition1 enl>g$4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,s]mons1 ,new & ,old4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,lectures on ,m$ival ,*ur* ,hi/ory4 ,be+ ! sub/ance ( ,lectures deliv]$ at ,que5's ,college1 ,london4 ,second ,edition4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,%ipwrecks ( ,fai?4 ,?ree ,s]mons prea*$ be=e ! ,univ]sity ( ,cambridge4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,we/m9/] & o!r ,s]mons4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,trumbull1 ,h4 ,,clay1 ,! ,blood-,cov5ant4 ,a ,primitive ,rite1 & its be>+ on ,scripture4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,turton1 ,major ,w4 ,h41 ,! ,tru? ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,wilson1 ,ar*deacon1 ,ro*dale ,s]mons1 #ahia-d4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,wyld1 ,dr4 ,,george1 ,*ri/o-,!osophy2 or1 ,spiritual ,dynamics4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,religi\s ,,philosophy ,,& ,,speculative ,,!ology4 7,see also ,,philosophy47 ,,arnold1 ,sir ,,edw91 ,dea?--& ,aft]w>ds4 ,repr9t$ f ! ,=tnightly ,review ( ,augu/1 #ahhe1 ) a ,supplem5t4 ,elev5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,feu]ba*1 ,l41 ,ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,f ! ,g]man1 by ,,m>ian ,,evans4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,fitz>?ur1 ,t41 ,! ,wor? ( ,human ,te/imony4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 ,,graham1 ,,william1 ,cre$ ( ,sci5ce1 ,religi\s1 ,moral1 & ,social4 ,second ,edition1 revis$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,greg1 ,w4 ,r41 ,! ,cre$ ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,eigh? ,edition4 #b vols4 po/ #hvo1 #aes4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,enigmas ( ,life4 ,sev5te5? ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,new ,edition1 ) ,prefatory ,memoir1 ,edit$ by 8 ,wife4 #fs4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,miscellane\s ,essays4 ,two ,s]ies4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,,hegel1 ,g4 ,w4 ,f41 ,lectures on ! ,philosophy ( ,religion4 ,translat$ by ! ,rev4 ,e4 ,b4 ,,spi]s & ,j4 ,,burdon ,,s&]son4 #c vols4 #hvo1 #abs4 ea*4 7,see also ,,philosophy47 ,,he9e1 ,h41 ,religion & ,philosophy 9 ,g]many4 ,translat$ by ,j4 ,,snodgrass4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,morison1 ,j4 ,,cott]1 ,! ,s]vice ( ,man4 ,an ,essay t[>ds ! ,religion ( ! ,future4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,newman1 ,f4 ,w41 ,miscellanies4 ,essays1 ,tracts1 & ,addresses1 ,moral & ,religi\s4 #hvo4 ,vol4 ,i4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,physicus1 ,c&id ,exam9ation ( ,!ism4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,reade1 ,,w9wood1 ,! ,m>tyrdom ( ,man4 ,f\rte5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo4 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,w>d1 ,w4 ,g41 ,essays on ! ,philosophy ( ,!ism4 ,edit$1 ) an ,introduction1 by ,,wilfrid ,,w>d4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,my?ology1 ,,etc4 ,,br9ton1 ,d4 ,g41 ,rig ,v$a ,am]icanus4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,cox1 ,sir ,g4 ,w41 ,b>t41 ,my?ology ( ! ,aryan ,nations4 ,new ,edition4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,tales ( ,anci5t ,greece4 ,new ,edition4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,tales ( ! ,gods & ,h]oes4 ,small ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,manual ( ,my?ology 9 ! ,=m ( ,"q & ,answ]4 ,new ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 ,introduction to ! ,sci5ce ( ,comp>ative ,my?ology & ,folk-,lore4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,d[son1 ,,john1 ,classical ,diction>y ( ,h9du ,my?ology & ,hi/ory1 ,geography & ,lit]ature4 ,po/ #hvo1 #afs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,gub]natis1 ,,angelo ,,de1 ,zoological ,my?ology2 or1 ,! ,leg5ds ( ,animals4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #a #hs4 ,,muir1 ,,john1 ,cosmogony1 ,my?ology1 etc41 ( ! ,indians 9 ! ,v$ic ,age4 ,?ird ,edition4 #a #as4 ,,vignoli1 ,,tito1 ,my? & ,sci5ce4 ,an ,essay4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,) ,supplem5t>y ,note4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4,s4,s47 ,,wake1 ,c4 ,s41 ,s]p5t ,wor%ip1 & o!r ,essays1 ) a ,*apt] on ,totemism4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,we/ropp1 ,h4 ,m41 ,primitive ,symbolism z ,illu/rat$ 9 ,phallic ,wor%ip2 or1 ,! ,reproductive ,pr9ciple4 ,) ,introduction by ,major-,g54 ,,=long4 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,wilson1 ,h4 ,h41 ,vi%nu ,purn4 ,a ,sy/em ( ,h9du ,my?ology & ,tradition4 ,f ! orig9al ,sanskrit4 ,illu/rat$ by ,notes d]iv$ *iefly f o!r ,purns4 ,translat$ by ,h4 ,h4 ,,wilson4 ,edit$ by ,,fitz ,,edw>d ,,hall4 #e vols1 #c #ds4 #f;d4 ,,folk-,,lore4 ,,bleek1 ,w4 ,h4 ,i41 ,hott5tot ,folk-,lore4--,reyn>d ! ,fox 9 ,s\? ,africa2 or1 ,hott5tot ,fables & ,tales4 ,po/ #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,catl91 ,,george1 ,m&an ,cu/oms4--,o-,kee-,pa1 a ,religi\s ,c]emony2 & o!r cu/oms ( ! ,m&ans4 ,) #ac ,col\r$ ,illu/rations4 ,small #dto1 #ads4 ,,cox1 ,sir ,g4 ,w41 & ,,jones1 ,e4 ,h41 ,popul> ,romances ( ! ,middle ,ages4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,ga/]1 ,m41 ,greeko-,slavonic ,lit]ature & its ,relation to ! ,folk-,lore ( ,europe dur+ ! ,middle ,ages4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,gomme1 ,g4 ,,laur5ce1 ,e?nology 9 ,folk-,lore4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,mod]n ,sci5ce ,s]ies47 ,indian ,folk-,lore4 ,see class ,,ori5tal4 ,,long1 ,j41 ,ea/]n ,prov]bs & ,emblems ,illu/rat+ ,old ,tru?s4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,macrit*ie1 ,,david1 ,fians1 ,fairies1 & ,picts4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,nor?all1 ,g4 ,f41 ,engli% ,folk ,rhymes4 ,a ,collection ( ,traditional ,v]ses relat+ to ,places & ,p]sons1 ,cu/oms1 ,sup]/itions1 etc4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,turki% ,tales4--,! ,hi/ory ( ! ,=ty ,vezirs2 or1 ,! ,/ory ( ! ,=ty ,morns & ,eves4 ,translat$ f ! ,turki% by ,e4 ,j4 ,w4 ,,gibb4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,iii4 ,,occult ,,sci5ces4 ,,baughan1 ,,rosa1 ,! ,influ5ce ( ! ,/>s4 ,a ,treatise on ,a/rology1 ,*iromancy1 & ,physiognomy4 #hvo1 #es4 ,,b9et1 ,a41 & ,f,r1 ,c41 ,animal ,magnetism4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4,s4,s47 ,,coll9s1 ,,mabel1 ,?r\gh ! ,gates ( ,gold4 ,my/icism4 ,small #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,cook1 ,,l\isa ,s41 ,geometrical ,psy*ology2 or1 ,! ,sci5ce ( ,repres5tation4 ,an ,ab/ract ( ! ,!ories & ,diagrams ( ,b4 ,w4 ,,betts4 ,sixte5 ,plates4 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,cotton1 ,,l\ise1 ,palmi/ry & its ,practical ,uses4 ,twelve ,plates4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,d',,assi]1 ,,adolphe1 ,po/hum\s ,humanity4 ,a ,/udy ( ,phantoms1 f ! ,fr5*4 ,by ,,colonel ,,olcott4 ,) ,app5dix & ,notes4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,dewey1 ,j4 ,h41 ,! ,way1 ! ,tru?1 & ! ,life4 ,a ,h&book ( ,*ri/ian ,!osophy1 ,heal+1 & ,psy*ic ,culture4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,h>tmann1 ,,franz1 ,:ite & ,black ,magic2 or1 ,! ,sci5ce ( ,f9ite & ,inf9ite ,life4 ,f\r? ,edition1 revis$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,life ( ,p>acelsus1 & ! ,sub/ance ( 8 ,tea*+s4 ,new & ,revis$ ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,life & ,doctr9es ( ,jacob ,boehme4 ,an ,introduction to ! ,/udy ( 8 ,works4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,heid5ha91 ,,rudolph1 ,hypnotism1 or ,animal ,magnetism4 ,) ,preface by ,g4 ,j4 ,,romanes4 ,second ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,h]mes1 ,,trismegi/us1 ,*ri/ian ,neoplatoni/1 ,!ological & ,philosophical ,works (4 ,translat$ f ! ,greek by ,j4 ,d4 ,,*amb]s4 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,! ,virg9 ( ! ,_w4 ,translat$ & ,edit$ by ! ,au?ors ( ',! ,p]fect ,way4' ,illu/rations4 #dto1 imitation p>*m5t1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,j5n+s1 ,,h>grave1 ,! ,indian ,religions2 or1 ,results ( ! ,my/]i\s ,buddhism4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,k+s=d1 ,,anna1 & ,,maitl&1 ,,edw>d1 ,! ,p]fect ,way2 or1 ,! ,f9d+ ( ,*ri/4 ,?ird ,edition1 revis$4 ,squ>e #afmo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,k+s=d1 ,,anna1 ,spiritual ,h]m5eutics ( ,a/rology & ,holy ,writ4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #dto1 p>*m5t1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,ma!rs1 ,s4 ,l4 ,m41 ,! ,key ( ,solomon ! ,k+4 ,translat$ f anci5t ,,mss4 9 ! ,briti% ,museum4 ,) ,plates4 ,cr[n #dto1 #bes4 ,! ,kaballah ,unveil$4 ,conta9+ ! ,?ree ,books ( ! ,zoh>1 translat$ f ! ,*aldee & ,hebrew ,text4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,! ,t>ot4 ,its ,occult ,signification1 use 9 ,=tune-tell+1 & me?od ( ,play4 ,) ,pack ( #gh ,t>ot ,c>ds1 #es42 )\t ! ,c>ds1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,olcott1 ,colonel1 ,!osophy1 ,religion1 & ,occult ,sci5ce4 ,) ,gloss>y ( ,ea/]n ,words4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,ow51 ,,rob]t ,,dale1 ,footfalls on ! ,b\nd>y ( ano!r ,_w4 ,) ,n>rative ,illu/rations4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,debatable ,l& betwe5 ?is ,_w & ! ,next4 ,) ,illu/rative ,n>rations4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,?read+ ,my ,way4 ,tw5ty-sev5 ,ye>s ( ,autobiography4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,prel1 ,,c>l ,,du1 ,philosophy ( ,my/icism4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,c4 ,c4 ,,massey4 #b vols #hvo1 clo?1 #bes4 ,psy*ical ,rese>* ,society1 ,proce$+s4 ,irregul>4 ,,s]jeant1 ,w4 ,c4 ,,eldon1 ,! ,a/rolog]'s ,guide 7,anima ,a/rologi74 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,/reet1 ,j4 ,c41 ,! ,hidd5 ,way across ! ,?re%old2 or1 ,! ,my/]y :i* ha? be5 hidd5 = ,ages & f ,g5]ations4 ,) ,plates4 ,l>ge #hvo1 #aes4 ,,vaughan1 ,,?omas1 ,magical ,writ+s4 ,edit$1 ) ,introduction & ,notes1 by ,a4 ,e4 ,,waite4 ,small #dto1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,v9c5t1 ,r4 ,,h>ry1 ,! ,elem5ts ( ,hypnotism4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,waite1 ,a4 ,e41 ,lives ( ,al*emy/ical ,philosoph]s4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,magical ,writ+s ( ,?omas ,vaughan4 ,small #dto1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,real ,hi/ory ( ! ,rosicrucians4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,my/]ies ( ,magic4 ,a ,dige/ ( ! ,writ+s ( ,eliphas ,lvi4 ,new & revis$ ,edition4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,! ,occult ,sci5ces4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 _/ ,,iv4 ,,philosophy4 7,see also ,,religion47 ,,acl&1 ,sir ,,?omas ,,dyke1 ,k1 ,duty1 & ,fai?4 ,a ,/udy ( ,pr9ciples ,anci5t & ,mod]n4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,alex&]1 ,s41 ,moral ,ord] & ,progress3 ,an ,analysis ( ,e?ical ,conceptions4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ads4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,all51 ,,grant1 ,col\r ,s5se3 ,its ,orig9 & ,developm5t4 ,an ,essay 9 ,comp>ative ,psy*ology4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,ari/otle1 ,! ,nicoma*ean ,e?ics4 ,translat$ by ,f4 ,h4 ,,pet]s4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,ba91 ,,alex&]1 ,m9d & ,body3 ,! ,!ories ( _! ,relations4 ,) ,f\r ,illu/rations4 ,eigh? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,ba/ian1 ,h4 ,,*>lton1 ,bra9 z an ,organ ( ,m9d4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,comte1 ,,augu/e1 ,positive ,philosophy4 ,translat$ & ,cond5s$ by ,,h>riet ,,m>t9eau4 #b vols4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #aes4 ,cate*ism ( ,positive ,religion4 ,f ! ,fr5* by ,r4 ,,congreve4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,fi*te1 ,j4 ,,gottlieb1 ,*>act]i/ics ( ! ,pres5t ,age4 ,translat$ by ,w4 ,,smi?4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 ,new ,exposition ( ! ,sci5ce ( ,k4 ,translat$ by ,a4 ,e4 ,,kroeg]4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,sci5ce ( ,k4 ,translat$ by ,a4 ,e4 ,,kroeg]4 ,) an ,introduction by ,pr(4 ,w4 ,t4 ,,h>ris4 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,sci5ce ( ,rights4 ,translat$ by ,a4 ,e4 ,,kroeg]4 ,) an ,introduction by ,pr(4 ,w4 ,t4 ,,h>ris4 #abs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,sci5ce ( ,e?ics4 ,translat$ by ,w4 ,t4 ,,h>ris4 #gs4 #f;d4 ,popul> ,works3 ,! ,nature ( ! ,s*ol>1 ,! ,vocation ( ! ,s*ol>1 ,! ,vocation ( ,man1 ,! ,doctr9e ( ,religion1 ,*>act]i/ics ( ! ,pres5t ,age1 ,outl9es ( ! ,doctr9e ( ,k4 ,) a ,memoir by ,w4 ,,smi?4 #b vols4 #bas4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,guicci>d9i1 ,f41 ,c\nsels & ,reflections4 ,translat$ by ,n4 ,h4 ,,?omson4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,h>tmann1 ,e4 von1 ,philosophy ( ! ,unconsci\s4 ,translat$ by ,w4 ,c4 ,,c\pl&4 #c vols4 po/ #hvo1 #cas4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,hegel1 ,g4 ,w4 ,f41 ,lectures on ! ,hi/ory ( ,philosophy4 ,translat$ by ,e4 ,s4 ,,haldane4 #c vols4 po/ #hvo1 ea* #abs4 ,,h9ton1 ,,james1 ,! ,law-,break]1 & ,! ,com+ ( ! ,law4 ,edit$ by ,,m>g>et ,,h9ton4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,my/]y ( ,pa94 ,new ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 ,philosophy & ,religion4 ,selections f ! ,,mss4 ( ! late ,james ,h9ton4 ,edit$ by ,,c>ol9e ,,haddon4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,! ,l>g] ,life4 ,/udies 9 ,h9ton's ,e?ics4 ,by ,,c>ol9e ,,haddon4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,hughes1 ,h41 ,pr9ciples ( ,natural & ,sup]natural ,morals4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,natural ,morals4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,! ,!ory ( ,inf]5ce4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,jordan1 ,f41 ,"* z se5 9 ,body & ,p>5tage4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,lewes1 ,,george ,,h5ry1 ,problems ( ,life & ,m9d4 #hvo4 ,s]ies ,i4 ,f\ndations ( a ,cre$4 #b vols4 #bhs4 ,,ii4 ,physical ,basis ( ,m9d4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #afs4 ,,iii4 #b vols4 #bbs4 #f;d4 ,! ,physical ,basis ( ,m9d4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,new ,edition4 ,) ,prefatory ,note by ,pr(4 ,j4 ,,sully4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,lange1 ,pr(4 ,f4 ,a41 ,hi/ory ( ,mat]ialism1 & ,criticism ( its ,pres5t ,importance4 ,au?oris$ ,translation by ,,erne/ ,c4 ,,?omas4 #c vols4 po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ea*4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,lesley1 ,j4 ,p41 ,man's ,orig9 & ,de/9y4 ,sket*$ f ! ,plat=m ( ! ,physical ,sci5ces4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,lubbock1 ,sir ,john1 ,s5ses1 ,in/9cts1 & ,intellig5ce ( ,animals4 ,) special ref]5ce to ,insects4 ,) #ajj ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,luys1 ,j41 ,bra9 & its ,functions4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,maudsley1 ,h41 ,body & ,w4 ,an ,essay conc]n+ ,w1 9 its ,metaphysical1 ,physiological1 & ,pa?ological ,aspects4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,responsibility 9 ,m5tal ,disease4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,sup]naturalism4--,natural ,causes & ,sup]natural ,seem+s4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,mill1 ,,john ,,/u>t1 ,augu/e ,comte & ,positivism4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,miv>t1 ,,/4 ,,george1 ,on ,tru?4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,orig9 ( ,human ,reason4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,moore1 ,,aubrey ,l41 ,essays1 ,sci5tific & ,philosophical4 ,) ,memoir ( ! ,au?or4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,morselli1 ,pr(4 ,h41 ,suicide4 ,an ,essay on ,comp>ative ,moral ,/ati/ics4 ,second ,edition4 ,) ,diagrams4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,ribot1 ,pr(4 ,t41 ,engli% ,psy*ology4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,diseases ( ,memory4 ,an ,essay 9 ! ,positive ,psy*ology4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,riehl1 ,dr4 ,a41 ,introduction to ! ,!ory ( ,sci5ce & ,metaphysics4 ,translat$ by ,dr4 ,,ar?ur ,,fairbanks4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,romanes1 ,g4 ,j41 ,m5tal ,evolution 9 ,man4 ,orig9 ( ! ,human ,faculty4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,m5tal ,evolution 9 ,animals4 ,) ,po/hum\s ,essay on ,in/9ct by ,,*>les ,,d>w94 #hvo1 #abs4 ,animal ,intellig5ce4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,s*op5hau]1 ,,ar?ur1 ,! ,_w z ,w & ,idea4 ,f ! ,g]man4 ,by ,r4 ,r4 ,,haldane & ,j4 ,,kemp4 ,?ird ,edition4 #c vols4 po/ #hvo1 #abs4 ea* vol4 ,,simcox1 ,,edi?1 ,natural ,law4 ,an ,essay 9 ,e?ics4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,sully1 ,,james1 ,illusions4 ,a ,psy*ological ,/udy4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,w$gwood1 ,,julia1 ,! ,moral ,ideal4 ,an ,hi/oric ,/udy4 ,second ,edition4 #hvo1 #is4 ,v4 ,,hi/ory4 ,,biography4 ,al*emy/ical ,philosoph]s1 ,lives (4 ,) a ,bibliography ( ,al*emy4 ,by ,a4 ,e4 ,,waite4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,anselm1 ,/41 ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury1 & ,primate ( ! ,britons1 ,life & ,times (4 ,by ,,m>t9 ,,rule4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #cbs4 ,,appleton1 ,dr41 ,8 ,life & ,lit]>y ,relics4 ,by ,j4 ,h4 ,,appleton & ,a4 ,h4 ,,sayce4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,bacon1 ,,francis1 ,life & ,times (4 ,by ,,james ,,sp$d+4 #b vols4 po/ #hvo1 #bas4 ,,bett]ton1 ,,?omas4 ,by ,r4 ,w4 ,,l[e4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,em95t ,actors47 ,,blavatsky1 ,madame1 ,incid5ts 9 ! ,life (4 ,by ,a4 ,p4 ,,s9nett4 ,) ,portrait4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,boehme1 ,,jacob1 ,life & ,doctr9es (4 ,an ,introduction to ! ,/udy ( 8 ,works4 ,by ,,franz ,,h>tmann4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,brad%aw1 ,,h5ry4 ,a ,memoir4 ,by ,g4 ,w4 ,,pro!ro4 ,) ,portrait & ,fac-simile4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,brave ,m5's ,foot/eps4 ,a ,book ( ,example & ,anecdote = ,"y ,p4 ,by ! ,editor ( ',m5 :o h ,ris54' ,illu/rations by ,c4 ,,doyle4 ,n9? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,bruno1 ,,giordano1 ! ,nolan1 ,life (4 ,by ,i4 ,,fri?4 ,revis$ by ,pr(essor ,,moriz ,,c>ri]e4 ,) ,portrait4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ads4 ,,burke1 ! ,v ,rev4 ,t4 ,n41 ,life (4 ,by ,w4 ,j4 ,,fitzpatrick4 ,) ,portrait4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #cjs4 ,new & *eap] ,edition1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,burr[s1 ,,h5ry ,,william4 ,memorials4 ,by ,e4 ,,wordswor?4 ,) ,portrait4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,caxton1 ,,william1 ,engl&'s ,fir/ ,pr9t]1 ,biography & ,typography (4 ,by ,w4 ,,blades4 #hvo1 h&-made pap]1 imitation old bevell$ b9d+1 #a #as4 ,*eap ,edition1 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,dawson1 ,,george1 ,biographical ,lectures4 ,edit$ by ,,george ,,/4 ,,clair4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,dick5s1 ,,*>les1 & ! ,/age2 or1 ,a ,record ( 8 ,connection ) ! ,drama4 ,by ,t4 ,,edg> ,,pemb]ton4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,digby1 ,sir ,,ev]>d1 ,! ,life ( a ,conspirator1 a ,biography (4 ,by "o ( 8 ,desc5dants4 ,) ,portrait4 ,demy #hvo1 #is4 ,,dora1 ,si/]4 ,a ,biography4 ,by ,,m>g>et ,,lonsdale4 ,) ,portrait4 ,?irtie? ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,drummond1 ,,?omas1 ,life & ,lett]s (1 ,"u-,secret>y 9 ,irel&1 #ahce-dj4 ,by ,r4 ,,b>ry ,o',,bri54 #hvo1 #ads4 ,,duncan1 ,,francis1 ,c4,b41 ,r4,a41 ,m4,p41 ,life (4 ,by ,rev4 ,,h5ry ,,birdwood ,,blogg4 ,) ,introduction by ! ,,bi%op ,,( ,,*e/]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,edmund1 ,/41 ( ,cant]bury1 ,life4 ,f ,orig9al ,s\rces4 ,by ,,wilfrid ,,wallace4 ,) #e ,illu/rations & ,map4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,,em]son1 ,,ralph ,,waldo1 ,talks )4 ,by ,c4 ,j4 ,,woodbury4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,em]son at ,home & ,abroad4 ,by ,m4 ,d4 ,,conway4 ,) ,portrait4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,episodes 9 ! ,lives ( ,m51 ,wom51 & ,lov]s4 ,by ,,edi? ,,simcox1 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,fi*te1 ,,johann ,,gottlieb1 ,memoir (4 ,by ,w4 ,,smi?4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ds4 ,,=bes1 ,bi%op4 ,a ,memoir4 ,by ,,donald ,j4 ,,mackay4 ,) ,portrait & ,map4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,francis1 ,s41 ( ,assisi1 ,hi/ory (4 ,by ,abb ,l,,on ,,le ,,monni]4 ,) a ,preface by ,c>d9al ,,vaughan4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,,francis ,,xavi]1 ! ,apo/le ( ! ,indies4 ,by ,,m>y ,,hall ,,mclean4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 net4 ,f ,_w to ,cloi/]2 or1 ,my ,noviciate4 ,by ',,b]n>d4' ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,g>rick1 ,,david4 ,by ,,joseph ,,knight4 ,) ,portrait4 ,demy #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,gilb]t1 ,mrs4 ,autobiography1 & o!r ,memorials4 ,edit$ by ,,josiah ,,gilb]t4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,glad/one1 ,,william ,,ew>t1 ,life (4 ,told by ,himself 9 ,spee*es & ,public ,lett]s4 ,by ,h4 ,j4 ,,lee*4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,goo*1 ,sir ,,daniel1 ,b>t41 ,di>ies (4 ,) an ,introductory ,notice by ,sir ,,!odore ,,m>t91 ,k4,c4,b4 ,) #b ,portraits & an ,illu/ration4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,gordon1 ,major-,g5]al ,c4 ,g41 ,8 j\rnals at ,kh>t\m4 ,pr9t$ f ! ,orig9al ,,mss41 ) ,introduction & ,notes by ,a4 ,,egmont ,,hake4 ,portrait1 #b ,maps1 & #cj ,illu/rations4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,*eap ,edition1 #fs4 ,gordon's ,la/ ,j\rnal3 ,a ,fac-simile ( ! ,la/ ,j\rnal receiv$ 9 ,engl& f ,,g5]al ,,gordon4 ,reproduc$ by photo-li?ography4 ,imp]ial #dto1 #c #cs4 ,,g[]1 ,"l ,,ronald1 ,my ,rem9isc5ces4 ,new ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,hamilton1 ,,ar?ur1 ,b4,a41 ( ,tr9ity ,college1 ,cambridge4 ,memoirs (4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,h9ton1 ,,james1 ,life & ,lett]s (4 ,) an ,introduction by ,sir ,w4 ,w4 ,,gull1 & ,portrait engrav$ on /eel by ,c4 ,h4 ,,je5s4 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,,johnson1 ,,samuel1 ,lives ( ! ,mo/ ,em95t ,engli% ,poets4 ,edit$1 ) ,notes & ,introduction1 by ,,ar?ur ,,waugh1 & ) #cj ,portraits4 #f vols4 foolscap #hvo1 #a #afs4 ,,kempis1 ,,?omas 4 ,notes ( a ,visit to ! ,sc5es 9 :i* ! ,life ( ,?omas ,kempis 0 sp5t4 ,by ,f4 ,r4 ,,cruise4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,khama4 ,! ,/ory ( an ,african ,*ief4 ,by ,mrs4 ,,wyndham ,,knight-,,bruce4 ,f\r? ,edition4 #afmo1 #bs4 ,k,r,s1 ,,alex&] ,,cosma ,,de1 ,life & ,works (1 betwe5 #ahai & #ahdb4 ,) a %ort notice ( all 8 ,works & ,essays1 f orig9al docum5ts4 ,by ,,!odore ,,duka4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,laud1 ,,william1 sometime ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury4 ,by ,a4 ,c4 ,,b5son4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,life ( ,ar*bi%op ,laud4 ,by a ,romi% ,recusant4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,,leslie1 ,,fr$41 ,recollections (4 ,by ,w4 ,l4 ,,v9c5t4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #cjs4 ,,less+3 ,8 ,life & ,writ+s4 ,by ,,james ,,sime4 ,new & *eap] ,edition4 #b vols4 ,) portraits4 ,po/ #hvo1 #abs4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,longfell[1 ,,h5ry ,,wadswor?1 ,life (4 ,by 8 ,bro!r ,,samuel ,,longfell[4 ,) ,portraits & ,illu/rations4 #c vols4 #hvo1 #dbs4 ,,l[d]1 ,,*>les4 ,a ,biography4 ,by ! ,au?or ( ',/4 ,t]esa' ,twelf? ,edition4 ,) ,portrait4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,lytton1 ,"l1 ,life1 ,lett]s1 & ,lit]>y ,rema9s ( ,edw>d ,bulw]1 ,"l ,lytton4 ,by ! ,e>l ( ,,lytton4 ,) ,portraits1 ,illu/rations1 & ,fac-similes4 #hvo4 ,vols4 ,i4 & ,,ii41 #cbs4 ,,mackl91 ,,*>les4 ,by ,,edw>d ,,abbott ,,p>ry4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,em95t ,actors47 ,,mackono*ie1 ,,alex&] ,,h]iot4 ,a ,memoir4 ,by ,e4 ,a4 ,t4 ,edit$1 ) ,preface1 by ,e4 ,f4 ,,russell4 ,) ,portrait & ,views4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,*eap ,edition1 cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,macready1 ,,william ,,*>les4 ,by ,,william ,,ar*]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,em95t ,actors47 ,,m>ie ,,anto9ette1 ,la/ ,days (4 ,an ,hi/orical ,sket*4 ,by ,"l ,,ronald ,,g[]4 ,) ,portrait & ,fac-similes4 ,foolscap #dto1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,m>ie ,anto9ette & ,h] ,*ildr51 ! ,dauph9 & ! ,du*esse ,d',ang\lme1 ,! ,prison ,life (4 ,by ,m4 ,c4 ,,bi%op4 ,new & revis$ ,edition4 ,) ,portrait4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,mit*el1 ,,john1 ,life (4 ,by ,w4 ,,dillon4 ,) ,portrait4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,mohl1 ,,julius & ,,m>y1 ,lett]s & ,recollections (4 ,by ,m4 ,c4 ,m4 ,,simpson4 ,) ,portraits & #b ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,,moltke 7,g5]al von74 ,lett]s to ,8 ,wife & o!r ,relatives4 ,! only complete ,edition 9 any language4 ,) an ,introduction by ,,sidney ,,:itman4 ,portraits1 etc4 #b vols4 #hvo1 clo?1 #a #ajs4 #ahif4 ,( ! mo/ surpass+ int]e/4 ,,morris1 ,,g\v]neur1 ,m9i/] ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates to ,france1 ,di>y & ,lett]s (4 ,by ,,anne ,c4 ,,morris4 ,) ,portraits4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #cjs4 ,,motley1 ,,john ,,lo?rop4 ,a ,memoir4 ,by ,,oliv] ,,w5dell ,,holmes4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,munro1 ,major-,g5]al ,sir ,,?omas4 ,a ,memoir4 ,by ,sir ,a4 ,j4 ,,arbu?not4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,newman1 ,,john ,,h5ry1 ! ,f\nd] ( ,mod]n ,anglicanism1 & a ,c>d9al ( ! ,roman ,*ur*4 ,by ,,wilfrid ,,meynell4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,nun1 ,a3 ,h] ,fri5ds & ,h] ,ord]4 ,be+ a ,sket* ( ! ,life ( ,"m ,m>y ,xav]ia ,fallon4 ,by ,,ka!r9e ,,tynan4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,o',,connell1 ,c\nt1 ,! ,la/ ,colonel ( ! ,iri% ,brigade1 & ,old ,iri% ,life at ,home & ,abroad1 #agde-ahcc4 ,by ,mrs4 ,,morgan ,j4 ,o',,connell4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #bes4 ,,ow51 ,,rob]t ,,dale1 ,?read+ my ,way4 ,tw5ty-sev5 ,ye>s ( ,autobiography4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,p>acelsus1 ,life (1 & ! ,sub/ance ( ,8 ,tea*+s4 ,by ,,franz ,,h>tmann4 ,new & ,revis$ ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,plut>*4 ,8 ,life1 ,8 ,lives1 & ,8 ,morals4 ,by ,ar*bi%op ,,tr5*4 ,second ,edition enl>g$4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,rawle1 ,bi%op4 ,a ,memoir4 ,by ,g4 ,,ma!r & ,c4 ,j4 ,,blagg4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,rob]tson1 ,f4 ,w41 ,life & ,lett]s (4 ,edit$ by ,,/op=d ,,brooke4 ,i4 ,libr>y ,edition1 ) ,portrait4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,ii4 ,) ,portrait4 #b vols4 cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,iii4 ,popul> ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,rup]t ( ! ,rh9e4 ,a ,biographical ,sket* ( ! ,life ( ,pr9ce ,rup]t4 ,by ,"l ,,ronald ,,g[]4 ,) #c ,portraits4 ,cr[n #hvo1 buckram1 #fs4 ,,selwyn1 ,bi%op1 ( ,new ,zeal& & ( ,li*field4 ,a ,sket* ( 8 ,life & ,"w1 ) fur!r ,glean+s f 8 ,lett]s1 ,s]mons1 & ,spee*es4 ,by ,canon ,,curteis4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,%elley1 ,,p]cy ,,bys%e1 ,life (4 ,by ,,edw>d ,,d[d51 ,,ll4,d4 ,) ,portrait4 #abs4 net4 ,,sk9n]1 ,,james4 ,a ,memoir4 ,by ! ,au?or ( ',*>les ,l[d]4' ,) ,preface by ! ,rev4 ,canon ,,c>t]1 & ,portrait4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,*eap ,edition1 cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,sp9oza1 ,,b5$ict ,,de1 ,life1 ,correspond5ce1 & ,e?ics (4 ,by ,r4 ,,willis4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,taylor1 ,,reynell1 ,c4,b41 ,c4,s4,i4 ,a ,biography4 ,by ,e4 ,,gambi] ,,p>ry4 ,) ,portrait & ,map4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,,t5nyson1 ,poet1 ,philosoph]1 & ,ideali/4 ,by ,j4 ,c4 ,,walt]s4 ,) ,portrait4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,tr5*1 ,ar*bi%op1 ,lett]s & ,memorials (4 ,by ! ,au?or ( ',*>les ,l[d]4' ,) #b ,portraits4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,tr5*1 ,mrs4 ,,ri*>d1 ,rema9s ( ! late4 ,be+ ,selections f h] ,j\rnals1 ,lett]s1 & o!r ,pap]s4 ,edit$ by h] ,son1 ,ar*bi%op ,,tr5*4 ,new & *eap] ,edition4 ,) ,portraits4 #hvo1 #fs4 ,wells ,wills1 arrang$ 9 ,p>i%es & ,annotat$4 ,by ,f4 ,w4 ,,weav]4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,wilb]=ce1 ,bi%op1 ( ,ox=d & ,w9*e/]1 ,life (4 ,by 8 ,son4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #is4 ,,wolseley1 ,,william1 ,admiral ( ! ,r$ ,squadron1 ,memoir (4 ,by ,,m>y ,c4 ,,innes4 #hvo1 #is4 net4 ,,h]aldry4 ,h]aldry1 ,engli% & ,=eign4 ,by ,r4 ,c4 ,,j5k9s4 ,) a ,diction>y ( ,h]aldic ,t]ms & #aef ,illu/rations4 ,small #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,hi/ory4 ,,ba91 ,r4 ,,nisbet1 ,gu/avus ,,iii4 & ,8 ,contempor>ies1 #agdf-agib4 ,f orig9al docum5ts4 #b vols4 po/ #hvo1 #bas4 net4 ,,baird1 ,,h5ry ,m41 ,! ,hugu5ots & ! ,revocation ( ! ,edict ( ,nantes4 ,) ,maps4 #b vols1 #hvo1 #cjs4 ,,bancr(t1 ,k4 ,h41 ,popul> ,hi/ory ( ! ,mexican ,p4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,,b>+-,,g\ld1 ,s41 ,g]many1 ,pres5t & ,pa/4 ,new & *eap] ,edition4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,bridgett1 ,t4 ,e41 ,blund]s & ,=g]ies4 ,hi/orical ,essays4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,bryant1 ,,sophie1 ,celtic ,irel&4 ,) #c ,maps4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,bryce1 ,,james1 ,two ,c5turies ( ,iri% ,hi/ory4 ,) ,introduction by ,,jas4 ,,bryce1 ,m4,p4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,,greville1 ,! ,hon4 ,e41 ,! ,ye>-,book ( ,au/ralia4 ,publi%$ ,annually4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,d5vir1 ,,john1 ,! ,iri% 9 ,brita9 f ! ,e>lie/ ,times to ! ,fall & ,dea? ( ,p>nell4 ,by ,,john ,,d5vir4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,djemal$d91 ,,bey1 ,sultan ,murad ,v4 ,! ,turki% ,dyna/ic ,my/]y1 #ahgf-ie4 ,) #f ,portraits4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #is4 net4 ,,duruy1 ,,victor1 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,greece4 ,) ,introduction by ,pr(4 ,j4 ,p4 ,,mahaffy4 ,maps & _m ,illu/rations1 "s col\r$4 #h vols4 sup] royal #hvo1 #h #hs4 ,egypt4 ,see ,,ori5tal4 ,,freeman1 ,e4 ,a41 ,lectures to ,am]ican ,audi5ces4 ,i4 ,! ,engli% ,p 9 its ,?ree ,homes4 ,,ii4 ,practical ,be>+s ( ,g5]al ,european ,hi/ory4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 ,,g>d9]1 ,,samuel ,r41 & ,,mull+]1 ,j4 ,,bass1 ,introduction to ! ,/udy ( ,engli% ,hi/ory4 ,?ird & enl>g$ ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,hillebr&1 ,,k>l1 ,france & ! ,fr5* 9 ! ,second ,half ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury4 ,translat$ f ! ,?ird ,g]man ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,hol/1 ,h4 von1 ,! ,fr5* ,revolution4 #b vols4 cr[n #hvo1 clo?1 #ahs4 ,,hope1 ,mrs41 ,! ,fir/ ,divorce ( ,h5ry ,,viii4 ,z told 9 ! ,/ate ,pap]s4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,india4 ,see ,,ori5tal4 ,,janss51 ,,johannes1 ,hi/ory ( ! ,g]man ,p at ! ,close ( ! ,middle ,ages4 ,translat$ by ,m4 ,a4 ,,mit*ell & ,a4 ,m4 ,,*ri/ie4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #bes4 ,,k+s=d1 ,w41 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,canada4 ,by ,w4 ,,k+s=d4 ,vol4 i4 #afjh-afhb2 vol4 ii4 #afgi-agbe2 vol4 iii4 #agbf-agef2 vol4 iv4 #agef-agfc2 vol4 v4 #agfc-agge2 vol4 vi4 #aggf-aggi2 vol4 vii4 #aggi-ahjg2 vol4 viii4 #ahjh-ahae4 ,) ,maps4 #hvo1 #aes4 ea* volume4 ,,lel&1 ,c4 ,g41 ,! ,gypsies4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,leon>d1 ,major ,,ar?ur ,g41 ,h[ ,we ,made ,rhodesia4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,livy4 ,disc\rses on ! ,fir/ ,decade ( ,titus ,livius4 ,f ! ,italian ( ,,niccol ,,ma*iavelli4 ,by ,n4 ,,hill ,,?ompson4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #abs4 ,,moore1 ,,aubrey ,l41 ,lectures & ,pap]s on ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,re=mation 9 ,engl& & on ! ,cont95t4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,o',,cl]y1 ,,!1 ,! ,mak+ ( ,italy1 #ahef-ahgj4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,o',,hagan1 ,,john1 ,joan ( ,arc4 ,an ,hi/orical ,essay4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,p>avic9i1 ,,frances ,,de1 ,! ,e>ly ,hi/ory ( ,balliol ,college4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,pa/or1 ,dr4 ,,ludwig1 ,! ,hi/ory ( ! ,popes4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,,fr$]ick ,j4 ,,antrobus4 ,vols4 ,,iii4 & ,,iv4 #hvo1 #bds4 net4 ,,peet1 ,rev4 ,,/eph5 ,d41 ,prehi/oric ,am]ica4 ,vol4 ,i41 ,! ,m\nd ,build]s4 ,illu/rat$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bas4 net4 ,,re9dorf1 ,rev4 ,,c>l ,,*ri/ian1 ,hi/ory ( ! ,gold ,coa/ & ,asante4 ,demy #hvo1 #is4 net4 ,,s>j5t1 ,lt4 ,,h]b]t ,h41 ,napoleon ,bonap>te's ,fir/ ,campaign4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,tr5*1 ,ar*bi%op1 ,gu/avus ,adolphus 9 ,g]many1 & o!r ,lectures on ! ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w>4 ,?ird ,edition1 enl>g$4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #ds4 ,,walpole1 ,c4 ,g41 ,%ort ,hi/ory ( ,irel&4 ,) #e ,maps & ,app5dices4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,wright1 ,,?omas1 ,e>ly ,brita9--,! ,celt1 ! ,roman1 & ! ,saxon4 ,a ,hi/ory ( ! ,e>ly ,inhabitants ( ,brita9 d[n to ! ,conv]sion ( ! ,anglo-,saxons to ,*ri/ianity4 ,correct$ & ,enl>g$ ,edition4 ,) ne>ly #cjj ,engrav+s4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #is4 ,,travels1 ,,voyages1 ,,guide-,,books1 ,,etc4 ,,aub]t91 ,j4 ,j41 ,w&]+s & ,wond]+s4 ,) ,portrait1 ,map1 & #g ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,by ,ord] ( ! ,sun to ,*ili4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,bevan1 ,,!odore ,f41 ,toil1 ,travel1 & ,discov]y 9 ,briti% ,new ,gu9ea4 ,) #e ,maps4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,brad%aw',s ,guide4 ,diction>y ( ,m9]al ,wat]s1 ,climatic ,heal? ,resorts1 ,sea ,ba?s1 & ,hydropa?ic ,e/abli%m5ts4 ,) a ,map1 #cs4 #f;d42 )\t ,map1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,br[n1 ,,horatio ,f41 ,v5etian ,/udies4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,burgess1 ,w4 ,w41 ,bits ( ,old ,*elsea4 #dj spl5did ,et*+s4 ,) ,lett]press ,descriptions by ,,lionel ,,johnson & ,,ri*>d ,,le ,,galli5ne4 ,only #ajj copies pr9t$4 ,folio1 #aj #ajs4 net4 ,,corney1 ,p41 ,e>ly ,nor!rn ,pacific ,voyages 7#ahac-ahah74 ,) ,preface by ,pr(4 ,w4 ,d4 ,,alex&]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,crok] ,t4 ,,cr(ton1 ,a ,walk f ,london to ,fulham4 ,enl>g$ & ,re-writt5 by ,,beatrice ,e4 ,,horne4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #gs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,grimble1 ,,augu/us1 ,! ,de] ,=e/s ( ,scotl&4 ,illu/rat$ by ,a4 ,,?orburn4 #dto1 #b #ajs4 net4 ,,haeckel1 ,pr(4 ,,ern/1 ,a ,visit to ,ceylon4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,heilpr91 ,a41 ,b]muda ,isl&s4 #hvo1 #ahs4 ,,h5driks1 ,,dom ,,laur5ce1 ,! ,london ,*>t]h\se3 ,its ,monks & its ,m>tyrs4 ,illu/rat$4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,,hornaday1 ,w4 ,t41 ,two ,ye>s 9 a ,jungle4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,im ,,?urn1 ,,ev]>d ,f41 ,among ! ,indians ( ,guiana4 ,sket*es1 *iefly ,an?ropologic1 f ! ,int]ior ( ,briti% ,guiana4 ,) #ec ,illu/rations & a ,map4 #hvo1 #ahs4 ,,john/on1 ,h4 ,h41 ,! ,kilima-,nj>o ,exp$ition4 ,a ,record ( ,sci5tific ,exploration 9 ,ea/]n ,equatorial ,africa4 ,) #f ,maps & #hj ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,hi/ory ( a ,slave4 ,) #dg ,illu/rations4 ,squ>e #hvo1 #fs4 ,,kraus1 ,j41 ,c>lsbad & its ,natural ,heal+ ,ag5ts4 ,) ,notes by ,,john ,t4 ,,wall]s4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 #f;d4 ,,lel&1 ,c4 ,g41 ,fu-,sang2 or1 ,! ,discov]y ( ,am]ica by ,*9ese ,buddhi/ ,prie/s 9 ! ,fif? ,c5tury4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,m>kham1 ,capta9 ,,alb]t ,,ha/+s1 ,! ,great ,froz5 ,sea4 ,a ,p]sonal ,n>rative ( ! ,voyage ( ! ,al]t dur+ ! ,arctic ,exp$ition ( #ahge-gf4 ,) ,illu/rations & ,map4 ,six? & *eap] ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,mit*ell1 ,e4 ,h41 ,=ty ,days 9 ! ,holy ,l&4 ,) #f ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,mulhall1 ,m4 ,g4 & ,e4 ,t41 ,h&book ( ! ,riv] ,plate1 compris+ ! ,arg5t9e ,republic1 ,uruguay1 & ,p>aguay4 ,) ,railway ,map4 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,oates1 ,,frank1 ,matabele ,l& & ! ,victoria ,falls3 ,a ,naturali/'s w&]+s 9 ! int]ior ( ,s\? ,africa4 ,edit$ by ,c4 ,g4 ,,oates4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations & #d ,maps4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,pidgeon1 ,,david1 ,v5ice4 ,) ,frontispiece aft] ,,turn]4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,r5dell1 ,j4 ,m41 ,h&book ( ! ,isl& ( ,madeira4 ,) ,plan & ,map4 ,second ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,reynolds-,,ball1 ,e4 ,a41 ,m$it]ranean ,w9t] ,resorts4 ,) ,maps & ,diagrams4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #es4 ,,rolfe1 ,e4 ,n41 & ,,+leby1 ,h41 ,naples 9 #ahhh4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,r\tl$ge1 ,canon ,c4 ,f41 ,hi/ory ( ,/4 ,m>t9's ,*ur*1 ,cant]bury4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,/4 ,,clair1 ,,george1 ,buri$ ,cities & ,bible ,c\ntries4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,samuelson1 ,,james1 ,bulg>ia1 ,pa/ & ,pres5t3 ,hi/orical1 ,political1 & ,descriptive4 ,) ,map & num]\s ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,/odd>d1 ,,*>les ,,augu/us1 ,cruis+ among ! ,c>ibbees4 ,summ] ,days 9 ,w9t] ,mon?s4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #is4 ,,/ra*ey1 ,sir ,,john1 ,india4 ,) ,map4 ,new ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,taylor1 ,canon ,,isaac1 ,egypt4 ,leaves f an ,egyptian ,note-,book4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,v9c5t1 ,,frank1 ,ar\nd & ,ab\t ,s\? 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"w up to ! pres5t "t1 by ,e4 ,,john/one4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 7,pat]no/] ,libr>y47 ,essays on ,p>liam5t>y ,re=m4 ,new ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 7,pat]no/] ,libr>y47 ,,besant1 ,sir ,,walt]1 & ,o!rs1 ,! ,poor 9 ,great ,cities4 ,) ,illu/rations by ,,hugh ,,?ompson1 etc4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,br5tano1 ,,lujo1 ,hi/ory & ,developm5t ( ,guilds1 & ! ,orig9 ( ,trade ,unions4 #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,bryce1 ,j41 ,h&book ( ,home ,rule4 ,be+ ,articles on ! ,iri% ,"q4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,clapp]ton1 ,,jane ,h41 ,sci5tific ,meliorism1 & ! ,evolution ( ,happ9ess4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,,davitt1 ,,mi*ael1 ,spee* be=e ! ,special ,commission4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,fairbanks1 ,,ar?ur1 ,introduction to ,sociology4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,george1 ,,h5ry1 ,progress & ,pov]ty4 ,an ,inquiry into ! ,causes ( ,indu/rial ,depressions1 & ( ,increase ( ,want ) ,increase ( ,weal?2 ! ,rem$y4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,cab9et ,edition1 cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,*eap ,edition1 limp clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,protection or ,free ,trade4 ,an ,exam9ation ( ! ,t>iff ,"q1 ) especial reg>d to ! int]e/s ( ,lab\r4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,*eap ,edition1 limp clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,social ,problems4 ,f\r? ,?\s&4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,*eap ,edition1 limp clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,a ,p]plex$ ,philosoph]4 ,be+ an ,exam9ation ( ,mr4 ,h]b]t ,sp5c]'s v>i\s utt]ances on ! ,l& ,"q1 etc4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,*eap ,edition1 limp clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,graham1 ,,william1 ,socialism ,new & ,old4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,! ,social ,problem1 9 its ,economic1 ,moral & ,political ,aspects4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,,greg1 ,w4 ,r41 ,political ,problems = our ,age & ,c\ntry4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,hagg>d1 ,h4 ,,rid]1 ,cetewayo & ,8 ,:ite ,neighb\rs4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 7,pat]no/] ,libr>y47 ,,hopk9s1 ,,ellice1 ,"w among/ ,work+ ,m54 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,humboldt1 ,b>on ,w4 von1 ,! ,sph]e & ,duties ( ,gov]nm5t4 ,f ! ,g]man1 by ,j4 ,,c\l?>d4 ,po/ #hvo1 #es4 ,,jevons1 ,w4 ,,/anley1 ,money & ! ,me*anism ( ,ex*ange4 ,n9? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,kaufmann1 ,m41 ,*ri/ian ,socialism4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,utopias2 or1 ,s*emes ( ,social ,improvem5t1 f ,sir ,?omas ,m to ,k>l ,m>x4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,lefevre1 ,"r ,hon4 ,g4 ,,%aw1 ,peel & ,o',connell4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,incid5ts ( ,co]cion4 ,a ,j\rnal ( ,visits to ,irel&4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 limp clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,iri% ,memb]s & ,engli% ,gaol]s4 ,cr[n #hvo1 limp clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,comb9ation & ,co]cion 9 ,irel&4 ,sequel to ',incid5ts ( ,co]cion4' ,cr[n #hvo1 clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,lyn*1 ,e4 ,m41 ,killboylan ,bank2 or1 ,e ,man ,8 ,own ,bank]4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 7,village ,libr>y47 ,,m9ton1 ,,francis1 ,welf>e ( ! ,millions4 ,cr[n #hvo1 limp clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,o',,bri51 ,r4 ,,b>ry1 ,home ,rul]'s ,manual4 ,cr[n #hvo1 clo?1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,iri% ,wrongs & ,engli% ,rem$ies1 ) o!r ,essays4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,p]ry1 ,,ar?ur ,,la?am1 ,pr9ciples ( ,political ,economy4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #is4 ,,plimsoll1 ,,samuel1 ,cattle ,%ips4 ,be+ ! ,fif? ,*apt] ( ',an ,appeal = our ,seam54' ,) #df ,illu/rations4 ,*eap ,edition1 #as4 ,,sp5c]1 ,,h]b]t1 ,/udy ( ,sociology4 ,fifte5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,sumn]1 ,w4 ,g41 ,:at ,social ,classes ,owe to ea* ,o!r4 #ahmo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,taylor1 ,sir ,h41 ,! ,/atesman4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,taylor1 ,r4 ,,:ateley ,,cooke1 ,! ,mod]n ,factory ,sy/em4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,,?ompson1 ,sir ,h41 ,mod]n ,cremation4 ,second ,edition1 revis$ & enl>g$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #as42 clo?1 #bs4 ,,vii4--,,natural ,,sci5ce4 ,,an?ropology ,,& ,,e?nology4 ,an?ropological ,in/itute ( ,great ,brita9 & ,irel&1 ,j\rnal (4 ,qu>t]ly4 #es4 ,,balkwill1 ,f4 ,h41 ,! ,te/imony ( ! ,tee? to ,man's ,place 9 ,nature4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,c>p5t]1 ,w4 ,b41 ,nature & ,man4 ,) a ,memorial ,sket* by ,j4 ,,e/l9 ,,c>p5t]4 ,portrait4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,,clodd1 ,,edw>d1 ,*ildhood ( ! ,_w3 ,a ,simple ,acc\nt ( ,man 9 ,e>ly ,times4 ,eigh? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 ,special ,edition = ,s*ools1 #as4 ,,curr1 ,,edw>d ,m41 ,! ,au/ralian ,race4 ,its ,orig91 ,languages1 ,cu/oms1 etc4 ,) ,map & ,illu/rations4 #c vols4 #hvo1 #a vol4 #dto1 #b #bs4 ,,=n&]1 ,a41 ,acc\nt ( ! ,polynesian ,race4 ,its ,orig9 & ,migrations1 & ! ,anci5t ,hi/ory ( ! ,hawaiian p4 ,po/ #hvo4 ,vol4 ,i4 #gs4 #f;d42 ,vol4 ,,ii4 #ajs4 #f;d42 ,vol4 ,,iii4 #is4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,geig]1 ,,laz>us1 ,developm5t ( ! ,human ,race4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,d4 ,,a%]4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,haeckel1 ,pr(4 ,,ern/1 ,hi/ory ( ! ,evolution ( ,man4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 #b vols4 po/ #hvo1 #cbs4 ,,joly1 ,n41 ,man be=e ,metals4 ,) #adh ,illu/rations4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,quatrefages1 ,pr(4 ,a4 ,,de1 ,! ,human ,species4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,smi?1 ,r4 ,,br\gh1 ,! ,aborig9es ( ,victoria4 ,compil$ = ! ,gov]nm5t4 ,) ,maps1 ,plates1 & ,woodcuts4 #b vols4 royal #hvo1 #c #cs4 ,,/>cke1 ,c4 ,n41 ,! ,primitive ,family 9 its ,orig9 & ,developm5t4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,wright1 ,g4 ,,fr$]ick1 ,! ,ice ,age 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 & its ,be>+ ^u ! ,antiquity ( ,man4 ,) ,maps & ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,man & ! ,glacial ,p]iod4 ,) #aaa ,illu/rations & ,map4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,a/ronomy4 ,,drayson1 ,major-,g5]al1 ,untrodd5 ,gr\nd 9 ,a/ronomy & ,geology4 ,) ,num]\s ,figures4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,,loomis1 ,e41 ,a ,treatise on ,a/ronomy4 #hvo1 %eep1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,introduction to ,practical ,a/ronomy4 #hvo1 %eep1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,/anley1 ,w4 ,f41 ,notes on ! ,nebul> ,!ory4 #hvo1 #is4 ,,"y1 ,pr(essor1 ,! ,sun1 ) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,botany4 ,,c&olle1 ,,alphonse ,,de1 ,orig9 ( ,cultivat$ ,plants4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,cooke1 ,m4 ,c41 ,briti% ,edible ,fungi3 ,h[ to ,di/+ui% & h[ to ,cook !m4 ,) ,col\r$ ,figures ( upw>ds ( ,=ty ,species4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,fungi3 _! ,nature1 ,influ5ces1 ,uses1 c4 ,edit$ by ,rev4 ,m4 ,j4 ,,b]keley4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,introduction to ,fre%-,wat] ,alg4 ,) an ,enum]ation ( all ! ,briti% ,species4 ,) #ac plates4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,davies1 ,g4 ,,*ri/oph]1 ,rambles & ,adv5tures ( ,our ,s*ool ,field ,club4 ,) #d ,illu/rations4 ,new & *eap] ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,h5sl[1 ,pr(4 ,g41 ,orig9 ( ,floral ,/ructures ?r\gh ,insect & o!r ,ag5cies4 ,) #hh ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,! ,orig9 ( ,plant ,/ructures4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,hickson1 ,s4 ,j41 ,! ,fauna ( ! ,deep ,sea4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,mod]n ,sci5ce ,s]ies47 ,,l5d5feld1 ,r4 von1 ,monograph ( ! ,horny ,sponges4 ,) #ej ,plates4 ,issu$ by direction ( ! ,royal ,society4 #dto1 #c4 ,,lubbock1 ,sir ,,john1 ,contribution to ,our ,k ( ,se$l+s4 ,) ne>ly #gjj figures 9 text4 #b vols41 #hvo1 #cfs4 net4 ,also ,popul> ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,phillips1 ,w41 ,manual ( ,briti% ,discomycetes4 ,) ,descriptions ( all ! ,species ( ,fungi hi!rto f\nd 9 ,brita91 includ$ 9 ! ,family1 & ,illu/rations ( ! ,g5]a4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,s$d+1 ,,john ,d41 ,g>d5craft1 ,old & ,new4 ,) ,memorial ,notice by ! ,rev4 ,e4 ,f4 ,,russell4 #af ,illu/rations4 ,second ,edition4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,tropical ,agriculturi/4 ,mon?ly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #a #fs4 ,,tr\ess>t1 ,e4 ,l41 ,microbes1 ,f]m5ts1 & ,m\lds4 ,) #ajg ,illu/rations4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,w>d1 ,h4 ,,m>%all1 ,! ,oak3 a ,popul> ,introduction to ,=e/ ,botany4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,mod]n ,sci5ce ,s]ies47 ,,we$1 ,c4 ,m41 ,fungi & ,fungicides4 ,a ,practical ,manual4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,y\mans1 ,,eliza ,a41 ,fir/ ,book ( ,botany4 ,design$ to ,cultivate ! ,obs]v+ ,p[]s ( ,*ildr54 ,) #cjj ,engrav+s4 ,new & ,*eap] ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,*emi/ry4 ,,cooke1 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,p41 ,laboratory ,practice4 ,a ,s]ies ( ,exp]im5ts on ! ,fundam5tal ,pr9ciples ( ,*emi/ry4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,new ,*emi/ry4 ,) #ca ,illu/rations4 ,n9? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,ri*t]1 ,pr(4 ,v4 von1 ,*emi/ry ( ! ,c>bon ,comp\nds3 or ,organic ,*emi/ry4 ,au?oris$ ,translation by ,,edg> ,f4 ,,smi?4 ,second ,am]ican ,edition f ,six? ,g]man ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bjs4 ,text-,book ( ,inorganic ,*emi/ry4 ,au?oris$ ,translation by ,,edg> ,f4 ,,smi?4 ,?ird ,am]ican ,edition f ,fif? ,g]man ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,,smi?1 ,,edg> ,f41 ,electro-,*emical ,analysis4 ,) #be ,illu/rations4 ,squ>e #afmo1 #es4 ,,/reck]1 ,,adolph1 ,text-,book ( ,organic ,*emi/ry4 ,edit$ by ,pr(essor ,,wislic5us4 ,translat$ & ,edit$1 ) ext5sive ,additions1 by ,w4 ,r4 ,,hodgk9son & ,a4 ,j4 ,,gre5away4 ,second & *eap] ,edition4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 ,,vogel1 ,dr4 ,,h]mann1 ,*emi/ry ( ,light & ,photography4 ,) #ajj ,illu/rations4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,geology1 ,,m9]alogy1 ,,etc4 ,,ab]cromby1 ,hon4 ,,ralph1 ,wea!r4 ,a popul> ,exposition ( ! ,nature ( ,wea!r ,*anges f day to day4 ,) #if ,figures4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,ball1 ,sir ,,rob]t1 ,! ,cause ( an ,ice ,age4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,mod]n ,sci5ce ,s]ies47 ,,bonney1 ,pr(4 ,t4 ,g41 ,ice ,"w1 ,pres5t & ,pa/4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,catl91 ,,george1 ,! ,lift$ & ,subsid$ ,rocks ( ,am]ica4 ,) _! ,influ5ce on ! ,oceanic1 ,atmosph]ic1 & ,l& ,curr5ts1 & ! ,di/ribution ( ,races4 ,) #b ,maps1 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 #f;d4 ,,dana1 ,e4 ,s41 ,text-,book ( ,m9]alogy4 ,) ,treatise on ,cry/allography & ,physical ,m9]alogy4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,) #hjj ,woodcuts & ,plates4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,,dana1 ,j4 ,d41 ,text-,book ( ,geology1 = ,s*ools4 ,illu/rat$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 ,manual ( ,geology4 ,illu/rat$ by a ,*>t ( ! ,_w1 & #ajjj ,figures4 ,f\r? ,edition4 #hvo1 #bhs4 ,! ,geological ,/ory ,briefly ,told4 ,illu/rat$4 #abmo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,dana1 ,j4 ,d41 & ,,bru%1 ,j4 ,g41 ,sy/em ( ,m9]alogy4 ,six? ,edition1 entirely re-writt5 & enl>g$4 ,royal #hvo1 #b #abs4 #f;d4 ,manual ( ,m9]alogy & ,petrography4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,num]\s ,woodcuts4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 net4 ,,dawson1 ,sir ,j4 ,w41 ,geological ,hi/ory ( ,plants4 ,) #hj ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,geological ,,survey ,,( ,,india ,,9 ,,calcutta3 ,palontologia ,indica4 ,folio4 #ahfc-ie4 ,publi%$ at v>i\s prices4 a/]ism ,index to ! ,g5]a & species describ$ 9 ! ,palontologia ,indica up to ! ye> #ahia4 ,by ,w4 ,,!obald4 #ahf pp4 folio4 #ahib4 #ds4 ,memoirs ( ! ,geological ,survey4 ,vols4 ,i4--,,xxiv4 ,royal #hvo4 #ahei-ia4 #ajs4 ea*4 a/]ism ,cont5ts & ,index to ! fir/ #bj volumes4 ,by ,w4 ,,!obald4 ,royal #hvo4 #ahib4 #ds4 ,records ( ! ,geological ,survey4 ,vols4 ,i4-,,xxviii4 ,royal #hvo4 #ahfh-ie4 #ds4 ea*4 a/]ism ,cont5ts & ,index to ! fir/ #bj volumes 7#ahfh-hg74 ,royal #hvo4 #ahia4 #ds4 ,,haeckel1 ,pr(4 ,,ern/1 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,creation4 ,new ,edition4 ,translation revis$ by ,pr(4 ,e4 ,,ray ,,lanke/]4 ,) #bj ,plates & num]\s ,figures4 ,f\r? ,edition4 #b vols4 l>ge po/ #hvo1 #cbs4 ,,judd1 ,pr(4 ,j4 ,w41 ,volcanoes3 ,:at !y ,are1 & ,:at !y ,tea*4 ,) #if ,illu/rations on wood4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,k9ahan1 ,g4 ,h41 ,valleys1 & _! ,relations to ,fissures1 ,fractures1 & ,faults4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,loomis1 ,e41 ,a ,treatise on ,meteorology4 #hvo4 %eep1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,mallet1 ,f4 ,r41 ,manual ( ! ,geology ( ,india4 ,"p #d4--,m9]alogy 7ma9ly non-economic74 #age pp4 royal #hvo4 #ahhg4 #ds4 ,,milne1 ,j41 ,e>?quakes & o!r ,e>? ,movem5ts4 ,) #ch ,figures4 ,?ird & revis$ ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,moses1 ,a4 ,j41 & ,,p>sons1 ,c4 ,l41 ,elem5ts ( ,m9]alogy1 ,cry/allography1 & ,bl[-pipe ,analysis4 #hvo1 #ajs4 ,,oldham1 ,r4 ,d41 ,manual ( ! ,geology ( ,india4 ,second ,edition1 revis$ & l>gely re-writt54 ,royal #hvo1 half calf4 #ahic4 #afs4 ,,scott1 ,,rob]t ,h41 ,elem5t>y ,meteorology4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,symons1 ,g4 ,j41 ,! ,eruption ( ,krakatoa1 & ,subsequ5t ,ph5om5a4 ,report ( ! ,krakatoa ,committee ( ! ,royal ,society4 ,) #f ,*romo-li?ographs1 & #dj ,maps & ,diagrams4 #dto1 #a #ajs4 ,,tyndall1 ,j41 ,=ms ( ,wat] 9 ,cl\ds & ,riv]s1 ,ice & ,glaci]s4 ,) #be ,illu/rations4 ,t5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,wright1 ,g4 ,f41 ,! ,ice ,age 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 & its ,be>+ ^u ! ,antiquity ( ,man4 ,) ,maps & ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,ma!matics4 ,,clif=d1 ,w4 ,,k+don1 ,common ,s5se ( ! ,exact ,sci5ces4 ,second ,edition4 ,) #ajj ,figures4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,kle91 ,,felix1 ,lectures on ! ,ikosah$ron1 & ! ,solution ( ,equations ( ! ,fif? ,degree4 ,translat$ by ,g4 ,g4 ,,morrice4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,physics4 ,,babbitt1 ,e4 ,d41 ,! ,pr9ciples ( ,light & ,col\r4 ,) ov] #bjj ,engrav+s & #d ,col\r$ ,plates4 ,royal #hvo1 #bas4 net4 ,electricity 9 ,daily ,life4 ,a ,popul> ,acc\nt ( its ,application to ,ev]yday ,uses4 ,) #abe ,illu/rations4 ,squ>e #hvo1 #is4 ,,glazebrook1 ,r4 ,t41 ,laws & ,prop]ties ( ,matt]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,mod]n ,sci5ce ,s]ies47 ,,hospitali]1 ,e41 ,! ,mod]n ,applications ( ,electricity4 ,translat$ & ,enl>g$ by ,,julius ,,mai]4 ,second ,edition1 revis$1 ) _m ,additions & ,num]\s ,illu/rations4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #bes4 ,,le ,,conte1 ,,joseph1 ,sight4 ,an ,exposition ( ! ,pr9ciples ( ,monocul> & ,b9ocul> ,vision4 ,second ,edition4 ,) #acb ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,lommel1 ,dr4 ,,eug5e1 ,nature ( ,light4 ,) a ,g5]al ,acc\nt ( ,physical ,optics4 ,) #ahh ,illu/rations & a ,table ( ,spectra 9 ,*romo-li?ography4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,rood1 ,,ogd5 ,n41 ,col\r4 ,a ,text-,book ( ,mod]n ,*romatics4 ,) ,applications to ,art & ,indu/ry4 ,) #acj ,orig9al ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,/allo1 ,j4 ,b41 ,concepts & ,!ories ( ,mod]n ,physics4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,/ew>t1 ,,balf\r1 ,cons]vation ( ,en]gy4 ,) #ad ,illu/rations4 ,sev5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,wurtz1 ,pr(41 ,! ,atomic ,!ory4 ,translat$ by ,e4 ,,clem9%aw4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,zoology4 ,,b5$51 ,j4 ,p41 van1 ,animal ,p>asites & ,messmates4 ,) #hc ,illu/rations4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,b]n/e91 ,pr(41 ,! ,five ,s5ses ( ,man4 ,) #ia ,illu/rations4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,com/ock1 ,,john ,,h5ry & ,,anna ,b41 ,a ,manual = ! ,/udy ( ,insects4 ,royal #hvo1 #bes4 net4 ,,fl[]1 ,w4 ,h41 ,! ,horse3 ,a ,/udy 9 ,natural ,hi/ory4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,mod]n ,sci5ce ,s]ies47 ,,h>tmann1 ,r41 ,an?ropoid ,apes4 ,) #fc ,illu/rations4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,heilpr91 ,pr(4 ,a41 ,geographical & ,geological ,di/ribution ( ,animals4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,hornaday1 ,w4 ,t41 ,taxid]my & ,zoological ,collect+4 ,) ,*apt]s on ,collect+ & ,pres]v+ ,insects1 by ,w4 ,j4 ,,holl&1 ,d4,d4 ,) #bd ,plates & #he ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,huxley1 ,pr(4 ,t4 ,h41 ,! ,crayfi%3 ,an ,introduction to ! ,/udy ( ,zoology4 ,) #hb ,illu/rations4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,kew1 ,h4 ,w41 ,disp]sal ( ,%ells4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,lubbock1 ,sir ,,john1 ,ants1 ,bees1 & ,wasps4 ,a ,record ( ,obs]vations on ! ,habits ( ! ,social ,hym5opt]a4 ,) #e ,*romo-li?ographic ,plates4 ,t5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,on ! ,s5ses1 ,in/9cts1 & ,intellig5ce ( ,animals4 ,) ,special ,ref]5ce to ,insects4 ,) #aah ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,m>ey1 ,pr(4 ,e4 ,j41 ,animal ,me*anism1 ,a ,treatise on ,t]re/rial & ,arial ,locomotion4 ,) #aag ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,mey]1 ,g4 ,,h]mann von1 ,organs ( ,spee* & _! ,application 9 ! ,=mation ( ,articulate ,s\nds4 ,) #dg ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,pettigrew1 ,j4 ,b41 ,animal ,locomotion2 or1 ,walk+1 ,swimm+1 & ,fly+4 ,) #acj ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,p\lton1 ,e4 ,b41 ,col\rs ( ,animals3 _! ,mean+ & ,use1 especially consid]$ 9 ! case ( ,insects4 ,) ,col\r$ ,frontispiece & #ff ,illu/rations 9 text4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,rodd1 ,e4 ,h41 ,birds ( ,cornwall & ! ,scilly ,isl&s4 ,edit$ by ,j4 ,e4 ,,h>t+4 ,) ,portrait & ,map4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,,romanes1 ,g4 ,j41 ,jelly-,fi%1 ,/>-,fi%1 & ,sea-,ur*9s4 ,be+ a ,rese>* on ,primitive ,n]v\s ,sy/ems4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 7,see also ,,philosophy47 ,,s*midt1 ,pr(4 ,o41 ,doctr9e ( ,desc5t & ,d>w9ism4 ,) #bf ,illu/rations4 ,sev5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,mammalia 9 _! ,relation to ,primeval ,times4 ,) #ea ,woodcuts4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,semp]1 ,,k>l1 ,natural ,conditions ( ,exi/5ce z !y affect ,animal ,life4 ,) #b ,maps & #ajf ,woodcuts4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,/ebb+1 ,t4 ,r4 ,r41 ,a ,hi/ory ( ,cru/acea4 ,rec5t ,malaco/raca4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,trim51 ,,rol&1 ,s\? ,african ,butt]flies4 ,a ,monograph ( ! ,extra-tropical ,species4 ,) #ab ,col\r$ ,plates4 #c vols41 #hvo1 #b #abs4 #f;d4 ,,w>n]1 ,pr(4 ,f41 ,physical ,expression3 ,its ,modes & ,pr9ciples4 ,) #ej ,illu/rations4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,we$1 ,c4 ,m41 ,insects & ,insecticides4 ,illu/rat$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,)]by1 ,,h>ry1 ,=e/ ,birds1 _! ,haunts & ,habits4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,viii4--,,useful ,,arts ,,& ,,sci5ces ,,& ,,f9e ,,arts4 ,,*ess4 ,briti% ,*ess ,magaz9e4 ,mon?ly1 d4 ,,euclid',s ,analysis ( ! ,*ess ,end+1 ,k+ & ,que5 aga9/ ,k+ & ,rook4 ,edit$ by ,e4 ,,freebor\gh4 #hvo1 #fs4 net4 ,,freebor\gh1 ,e41 ,*ess ,end+s4 ,a ,companion to ,*ess ,op5+s1 ,anci5t & ,mod]n4 ,edit$ & arrang$ by ,e4 ,,freebor\gh4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,select ,*ess ,end ,games4 ,edit$ & arrang$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #as4 #f;d4 net4 ,,freebor\gh1 ,e41 & ,,rank51 ,c4 ,e41 ,*ess ,op5+s1 ,anci5t & ,mod]n4 ,revis$ & ,correct$ up to ! ,pres5t ,"t f ! be/ ,au?orities4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #hs4 ,,gossip1 ,g4 ,h4 ,d41 ,! ,*ess ,play]'s ,text-,book4 ,an ,elem5t>y ,treatise on ! ,game ( ,*ess4 ,num]\s ,diagrams4 #afmo1 #bs4 ,,gre5well1 ,w4 ,j41 ,*ess ,exemplifi$ 9 ,"o ,hundr$ & ,?irty-two ,games ( ! ,mo/ ,celebrat$ ,play]s4 ,by ,w4 ,j4 ,,gre5well1 #hvo1 #es4 ,,walk]',s ,*ess ,/udies4 ,new ,edition4 ,) ,preface by ,e4 ,,freebor\gh4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,ga/ronomy ,,& ,,diet4 ,,all51 ,,m>y ,l41 ,lun*eon ,di%es4 ,compris+ ,m5us 9 ,fr5* & ,engli%1 z well z ,sugge/ions = ,arrangem5t & ,decoration ( ,table4 ,foolscap #hvo1 clo? #as4 #f;d42 pap]1 #as4 ,five ,o'clock ,tea4 ,conta9+ ,receipts = ,cakes1 ,sav\ry ,s&wi*es1 etc4 ,eigh? ,?\s&4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,cam]on1 ,miss1 ,s\ps & ,/ews1 & ,*oice ,rag\ts4 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,de ,,jonc\rt1 ,,m>ie1 ,:olesome ,cook]y4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,hoop]1 ,,m>y1 ,cook]y = ,invalids1 ,p]sons ( ,delicate ,dige/ion1 & ,*ildr54 ,fif? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,e-,day ,meals4 ,be+ ,economical & ,:olesome ,recipes = ,breakfa/1 ,lun*eon1 & ,supp]4 ,sev5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,little ,d9n]s4 ,h[ to ,s]ve !m ) ,elegance & ,economy4 ,tw5ty-fir/ ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,k+s=d1 ,,anna1 ,! ,p]fect ,way 9 ,diet4 ,a ,treatise advocat+ a return to ! ,natural & ,anci5t ,food ( our race4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #bs4 ,,newman1 ,,francis ,,william1 ,essays on ,diet4 ,small #hvo1 clo? limp1 #bs4 ,,santiago1 ,d41 ,curry ,cook's ,assi/ant4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,smi?1 ,e41 ,foods4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,n9? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,?ompson1 ,sir ,h41 ,diet 9 ,relation to ,age & ,activity4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 #f;d42 pap] cov]s1 #as4 ,,m$ic9e ,,& ,,physiology4 ,,bro!rs1 ,a41 ,infantile ,mortality dur+ ,*ild-,bir?1 & ,its ,prev5tion4 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,br[ne1 ,,edg> ,a41 ,h[ to use ! ,oph?almoscope4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,bunge1 ,pr(4 ,g41 ,text-,book ( ,physiological & ,pa?ological ,*emi/ry1 = ,physicians & ,/ud5ts4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,l4 ,c4 ,,wooldridge4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,,by=d1 ,h4 ,j41 ,manual ( ,gynecology4 ,) #bcd ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,c>p5t]1 ,w4 ,b41 ,pr9ciples ( ,m5tal ,physiology4 ,) _! ,applications to ! ,tra9+ & ,discipl9e ( ! ,m9d & ! ,/udy ( its ,morbid ,conditions4 ,illu/rat$4 ,six? ,edition1 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,catl91 ,,george1 ,%ut ,y\r ,m\? & ,save ,y\r ,life4 ,) #bi ,illu/rations4 ,eigh? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,dunn1 ,h4 ,p41 ,infant ,heal?4 ,! ,physiology & ,hygi5e ( ,e>ly ,life4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,dymock1 ,w41 ,,w>d51 ,c4 ,j4 ,h41 & ,,hoop]1 ,d41 ,ph>macographia ,indica4 ,! pr9cipal ,drugs ( ,vegetable ,orig9 met ) 9 ,briti% ,india4 ,six ,p>ts & an ,index4 #hvo4 #ahhi-ic #c #ajs4 ,,gre51 ,f4 ,w4 ,,edridge1 ,col\r ,bl9dness & ,col\r ,p]ception4 ,) #c ,col\r$ ,plates4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,hamm]/on1 ,,ol(1 ,a ,text-,book ( ,physiological ,*emi/ry4 #hvo1 #a4 ,,h>l+51 ,a4 van1 ,h&book on ! ,diagnosis & ,treatm5t ( ,sk9 ,disease4 ,) #fj ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #abs4 net4 ,index ,m$icus4 ,a ,mon?ly ,classifi$ ,record ( ! ,curr5t ,m$ical ,lit]ature ( ! ,_w4 ,annual ,subscription1 #e #es4 ,,jackson1 ,,edw>d1 ,skiascopy & ,its ,practical ,application to ! ,/udy ( ,refraction4 #es4 ,,kraus1 ,dr4 ,j41 ,! ,etiology1 ,symptoms & ,treatm5t ( ,gall-,/ones4 ,) ,rem>ks on ,op]ative ,treatm5t by ,h4 ,,morris4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,kraus1 ,dr4 ,j44 ,s5r41 ,pa?ology & ,!rapy ( ,gall-,/ones4 ,cr[n #hvo4 #es4 ,c>lsbad3 ,its ,!rmal ,spr+s & ,ba?s1 & ,h[ to ,use !m4 ,f\r? ,edition1 revis$ & enl>g$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 #f;d4 ,,lagrange1 ,f41 ,physiology ( ,bodily ,ex]cise4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,lehmann1 ,k4 ,b41 ,me?ods ( ,practical ,hygi5e4 ,translat$ by ,w4 ,,crookes4 #b vols41 #hvo1 #a #aas4 #f;d4 ,l,,ckes1 ,,eva ,c4 ,e41 ,lectures on ,g5]al ,nurs+4 ,deliv]$ to ! ,probation]s ( ! ,london ,hospital ,tra9+ ,s*ool = ,nurses4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,met*nik(f1 ,,elias1 ,lectures on ! ,comp>ative ,pa?ology ( ,inflammation4 ,translat$ f ! ,fr5* by ,f4 ,a4 & ,e4 ,h4 ,,/>l+4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,nunn1 ,t4 ,w41 ,gr[+ ,*ildr5 & ,awkw>d ,walk+4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 ,,pil*]1 ,j4 ,e41 ,fir/ ,aid 9 ,illness & ,injury4 ,) #agd ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,puritz1 ,,ludwig1 ,code-,book ( ,gymna/ic ,ex]cises4 #cbmo1 #as4 #f;d4 net4 ,,pye1 ,w41 ,surgical ,h&icraft4 ,a ,manual ( ,surgical ,manipulations1 c4 ,) #bce ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,revis$ & ,edit$ by ,t4 ,h4 ,r4 ,,cr[le4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,elem5t>y ,b&ag+ & ,surgical ,dress+1 = ! use ( ,dress]s & ,nurses4 ,twelf? ,?\s&4 #ahmo1 #bs4 ,,ribot1 ,pr(4 ,t41 ,h]$ity3 ,a ,psy*ological ,/udy ( its ,ph5om5a1 ,laws1 ,causes1 & ,consequ5ces4 ,second ,edition4 ,l>ge cr[n #hvo1 #is4 ,,ros5?al1 ,pr(4 ,j41 ,g5]al ,physiology ( ,muscles & ,n]ves4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,) #ge ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,sanit>ian4 ,devot$ to ! ,pres]vation ( ,heal?1 ,m5tal & ,physical ,culture4 ,mon?ly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #ahs4 ,,scoville1 ,w4 ,l41 ,! ,art ( ,comp\nd+ ,drugs4 ,= ,/ud5ts & ,ph>maci/s at ! ,prescription ,c\nt]4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,/rahan1 ,s4 ,a4 ,k41 ,m>riage & ,disease4 ,a ,/udy ( ,h]$ity & ! m important ,family ,deg5]ations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,taylor1 ,,*>les ,,bell1 ,lectures on ,diseases ( ! ,eye4 ,?ird ,edition4 #hvo1 #ajs4 ,,tyrrell1 ,,walt]1 ,n]v\s ,exhau/ion3 its ,causes1 ,outcomes1 & ,treatm5t4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 ,,wake1 ,c4 ,,/anil&1 ,developm5t ( ,m>riage & ,k9%ip4 #hvo1 #ahs4 ,,wallis1 ,j4 ,,:ite1 ,manual ( ,hygi5e4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,wooldridge1 ,l4 ,c41 ,on ! ,*emi/ry ( ! ,blood1 & o!r ,sci5tific ,pap]s4 ,arrang$ by ,,victor ,,horsley & ,,erne/ ,,/>l+4 ,) ,introduction by ,,victor ,,horsley4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,,milit>y ,,sci5ce4 ,,bak]1 ,lt-,col4 ,,ed51 ,r4,a41 ,prelim9>y ,tactics4 ,an ,introduction to ! ,/udy ( ,w>4 ,= ! use ( ,junior ,(fic]s4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,brack5bury1 ,major-,g5]al1 ,field ,works4 ,_! ,te*nical ,con/ruction & ,tactical ,application4 #b vols4 small cr[n #hvo1 #abs4 ,,buxton1 ,major1 ,elem5ts ( ,milit>y ,adm9i/ration4 ,fir/ ,"p3 ,p]man5t ,sy/em ( ,adm9i/ration4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,cavalry ,tactics1 ,organisation1 etc41 ,notes on4 ,by a ,,cavalry ,,(fic]4 ,) ,diagrams4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,cl]y1 ,g54 ,c4 ,,francis1 ,m9or ,tactics4 #ac? ,edition ,revis$1 ) #bf ,maps & ,plans4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #is4 ,,fo/]1 ,c4 ,w41 ,mod]n ,w>4 ,translat$ by ,c4 ,w4 ,,fo/]4 ,"p ,i43 ,/rategy1 & ,atlas ( #fd ,plates4 #hvo1 #a #afs4 ,"p ,,ii43 ,gr& ,tactics1 #aes4 ,,gall1 ,capta9 ,h4 ,r41 ,solutions ( ! ,tactical ,problems ,exam9ations = ,capta9s1 ,may1 #ahif4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,h>rison1 ,col4 ,r41 ,(fic]'s ,memor&um ,book = ,peace & ,w>4 ,f\r? ,edition1 revis$4 ,oblong #cbmo1 r$ basil1 ) p5cil1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,hut*9son1 ,col41 & ,,macgregor1 ,major1 ,milit>y ,sket*+ & ,reconnaissance4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,) #af ,plates4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 ,,pratt1 ,lieut4-,col4 ,s4 ,c41 ,field ,artill]y4 ,its ,equipm5t1 ,organisation1 & ,tactics4 ,six? ,edition4 ,revis$ by ,lieut4-,col4 ,,ed5 ,,bak]4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 7,milit>y ,h&books47 ,milit>y ,law4 ,its ,proc$ure & ,practice4 ,elev5? revis$ ,edition4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 net4 7,milit>y ,h&books47 ,,s*aw1 ,col4 ,h41 ,def5ce & ,attack ( ,positions & ,localities4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,%aw1 ,lieut4-,col4 ,,wilk9son1 ,elem5ts ( ,mod]n ,tactics practically appli$ to ,engli% ,=mations4 ,eigh? ,edition4 ,) #ca ,plates & ,maps4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #is4 net4 7,milit>y ,h&books47 ,,tr5*1 ,major-,g5]al1 ,cavalry 9 ,mod]n ,w>4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 7,milit>y ,h&books47 ,,w9dham1 ,sir ,c4 ,a41 ,! ,crimean ,di>y ( ! late ,g5]al ,sir ,*>les ,a4 ,w9dham1 ,k4,c4,b4 ,) an ,introduction by ,sir ,w4 ,h4 ,,russell4 ,edit$ by ,major ,,hugh ,,pe>ce4 ,) an add$ ,*apt] on ,! ,def5ce ( ,cawnpore1 by ,lieut4-,col4 ,,john ,,adye1 ,c4,b4 #hvo4 ,,music4 ,,blas]na1 ,pr(4 ,p41 ,!ory ( ,s\nd 9 its ,relation to ,music4 ,) ,num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4,s4,s47 ,,lo*]1 ,,c>l1 ,explanation ( ,organ ,/ops4 ,) ,h9ts = ,effective ,comb9ations4 #hvo1 #es4 ,,p>ry1 ,c4 ,,hub]t ,h41 ,! ,evolution ( ! ,art ( ,music4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,also clo?1 gilt top1 #fs4 7,i4,s4,s47 ,,pole1 ,w41 ,philosophy ( ,music4 ,lectures deliv]$ at ! ,royal ,in/itution4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,wagn]1 ,,ri*>d1 ,prose ,works4 ,translat$ by ,w4 ,,a%ton ,,ellis4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,! ,art ,"w ( ! ,future1 c4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 net4 ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,! ,drama4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 net4 ,vol4 ,,iii4 ,! ,!atre4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 net4 ,vol4 ,,iv4 ,art & ,politics4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 net4 ,,numismatics4 ,numismata ,ori5talia4 ,royal #dto1 9 pap] wrapp]4 ,"p ,i4--,anci5t ,indian ,weights4 ,by ,e4 ,,?omas4 ,) a plate & ,map1 #is4 #f;d4 ,"p ,,ii4--,co9s ( ! ,urtuki ,turkumns4 ,by ,s4 ,,lane ,,poole4 ,) #f ,plates1 #is4 ,"p ,,iii4--,co9age ( ,lydia & ,p]sia4 ,by ,,b>clay ,v4 ,,head4 ,) #c ,plates1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,"p ,,iv4--,co9s ( ! ,tuluni ,dyna/y4 ,by ,e4 ,t4 ,,rog]s4 ,) #a ,plate1 #es4 ,"p ,v4--,p>?ian ,co9age4 ,by ,,p]cy ,,g>dn]4 ,) #h ,plates1 #ahs4 ,"p ,,vi4--,anci5t ,co9s & ,measures ( ,ceylon4 ,by ,t4 ,w4 ,,rhys ,,davids4 ,) #a ,plate1 #ajs4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,conta9+ ! fir/ six p>ts z specifi$ above4 ,royal #dto1 half b\nd1 #c #acs4 #f;d4 ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,co9s ( ! ,jews4 ,be+ a ,hi/ory ( ! ,jewi% ,co9age 9 ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts4 ,by ,f4 ,w4 ,,madd54 ,) #bgi ,woodcuts & ,plate4 ,royal #dto1 #b4 ,vol4 ,,iii4 ,"p ,i4--,! ,co9s ( ,arakan1 ( ,pegu1 & ( ,burma4 ,by ,lieut4-,g5]al ,sir ,,ar?ur ,,phayre4 ,also conta9s ! ,indian ,balh>a & ! ,arabian ,int]c\rse ) ,india 9 ! n9? & foll[+ c5turies4 ,by ,,edw>d ,,?omas4 ,) #e ,illu/rations4 ,royal #dto1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,vol4 ,,iii4 ,"p ,,ii4--,! ,co9s ( ,s\!rn ,india4 ,by ,sir ,w4 ,elliott4 ,) ,map & ,plates4 ,royal #dto1 #bes4 ,numismata ,ori5talia4 ,illu/rat$4 ,fifty-sev5 ,plates ( ,ori5tal ,co9s1 ,anci5t & ,mod]n1 f ! collection ( ! late ,,william ,,m>sd51 ,f4,r4,s4 ,engrav$ f draw+s made "u 8 directions4 #dto1 #cas4 #f;d4 ,,pa9t+1 ,,sculpture1 ,,etc4 ,,blake1 ,,william1 ,selections f ! ,writ+s (4 ,edit$1 ) ,introduction1 by ,,laur5ce ,,h\sman4 ,) ,frontispiece4 ,elzevir #hvo1 ,p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs42 vellum1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y47 ,,clem5t ,c4 ,e41 & ,,hutton1 ,l41 ,arti/s ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury & _! ,works4 #bjej ,biographical ,sket*es4 ,?ird ,edition1 revis$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #aes4 ,,g[]1 ,"l ,,ronald1 ,bric--,brac4 ,be+ "s ,photo-pr9ts illu/rat+ ,art ,objects at ,g[] ,lodge1 ,w9dsor4 ,) ,lett]press ,descriptions4 ,sup]-royal #hvo1 #aes42 extra b9d+1 #bas4 ,,holmes1 ,,=bes ,a4 ,w41 ,! ,sci5ce ( ,beauty4 ,an ,analytical ,inquiry into ! ,laws ( ,ae/hetics4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,h\sman1 ,,laur5ce1 ,ar?ur ,boyd ,h\ghton4 ,selections f 8 ,"w 9 ,black & ,:ite4 ,) ,introductory ,essay4 #dto1 #aes4 net4 ,,h[ells1 ,w4 ,d41 ,a ,little ,girl among ! ,old ,ma/]s4 ,) #ed ,plates4 ,oblong cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 ,,leighton1 ,"l1 ,p4,r4,a41 ,addresses to ! ,/ud5ts ( ! ,royal ,academy4 ,) ,portrait4 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,mit*ell1 ,,lucy ,m41 ,hi/ory ( ,anci5t ,sculpture4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,sup]-royal #hvo1 #dbs4 ,,reynolds1 ,sir ,,jo%ua1 ,disc\rses4 ,edit$ by ,e4 ,,gosse4 ,elzevir #hvo 7,p>*m5t ,libr>y47 ,vellum1 #gs4 #f;d42 p>*m5t or clo?1 #fs4 ,,?ack]ay1 ,w4 ,m41 ,essay on ! ,g5ius ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,repr9t$ v]batim f ! ,we/m9/] ,review4 ,) #dj ,illu/rations4 ,royal #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,?ompson1 ,sir ,e4 ,,maunde4 ,engli% ,illum9at$ ,manuscripts4 ,) #ba ,plates 9 *romo-li?ography4 ,imp4 #hvo1 #ahs4 ,,woltmann1 ,,alfr$1 & ,,wo]mann1 ,,k>l1 ,hi/ory ( ,pa9t+4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,m$4 #hvo1 ,vol4 ,i43 ,pa9t+ 9 ,antiquity & ! ,middle ,ages1 #bhs4 ,vol4 ,,ii43 ,! ,pa9t+ ( ! ,r5as5ce1 #dbs4 ,! two volumes may be _h b\nd 9 clo? ) bevell$ bo>ds & gilt leaves1 price #cjs4 & #des4 respectively4 ,,te*nology1 ,,etc4 ,amateur ,me*anic's ,work%op4 ,pla9 & ,concise ,directions = ! ,manipulation ( ,wood & ,metals4 ,by ! ,au?or ( ',! ,la! & its ,uses4' ,six? ,edition4 ,illu/rat$4 #hvo1 #fs4 ,,&]son1 ,,william1 ,practical ,m]cantile ,correspond5ce4 ,a ,collection ( ,mod]n ,lett]s ( ,bus9ess4 ,) ,notes4 ,?irtie? ,edition1 ,revis$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,axon1 ,w4 ,e4 ,a41 ,! ,me*anic's ,fri5d4 ,a ,collection ( ,receipts & ,practical ,sugge/ions relat+ to ,aqu>ia1 ,bronz+1 ,cem5ts1 ,draw+1 ,dyes1 ,electricity1 ,gild+1 ,glass-work+1 c4 ,second ,edition4 ,num]\s ,woodcuts4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,bell[s1 ,w41 ,! ,ocean ,l9]s ( ! ,_w ,illu/rat$4 ,second ,edition4 ,small oblong #dto1 #as4 ,,du ,,moncel1 ,c\nt1 ,! ,telephone1 ! ,microphone1 & ! ,phonograph4 ,) #gd ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,small #hvo1 #es4 ,,eg]1 ,,gu/av1 ,te*nological ,diction>y4 ,9 ! ,engli% & ,g]man ,languages4 #b vols4 royal #hvo1 #a #gs4 ,,fulton1 ,j41 ,a ,treatise on ! ,manufacture ( ,coke1 & ! ,sav+ ( ,by-,products4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,gall[ay1 ,,rob]t1 ,treatise on ,fuel4 ,sci5tific & ,practical4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 ,,hulme1 ,f4 ,,edw>d1 ,ma!matical ,draw+ ,in/rum5ts1 & ,h[ to ,use !m4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,imp]ial #afmo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,husmann1 ,g41 ,am]ican ,grape ,gr[+ & ,w9e ,mak+4 ,new & entirely ,revis$ ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,inman1 ,,james1 ,nautical ,tables4 ,design$ = ! use ( ,briti% ,seam54 ,new ,edition1 ,revis$ & ,enl>g$4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,,japp1 ,a4 ,h41 ,days ) ,indu/rials4 ,adv5tures & ,exp]i5ces among ,curi\s ,indu/ries4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,kam>s*1 ,,k>l1 ,te*nological ,diction>y ( ! ,t]ms ,employ$ 9 ! ,arts & ,sci5ces 7,ar*itecture1 ,eng9e]+1 ,me*anics1 ,%ipbuild+ & ,navigation1 ,metallurgy1 ,ma!matics1 c474 ,f\r? ,revis$ ,edition4 #c vols4 imp]ial #hvo4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,g]man--,engli%--,fr5*4 #abs4 ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,engli%--,g]man--,fr5*4 #abs4 ,vol4 ,,iii4 ,fr5*--,g]man--,engli%4 #aes4 ,,krohnke1 ,g4 ,h4 ,a41 ,h&book = ,lay+ out ,curves on ,railways & ,tramways4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,la!1 ,!1 & its ,uses2 or1 ,in/ruction 9 ! ,art ( ,turn+ ,wood & ,metal4 ,six? ,edition4 ,illu/rat$4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,lawlor1 ,j4 ,j41 ,practical ,hot ,wat] ,heat+1 ,/eam & ,gas ,fitt+4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,,leffmann1 ,,h5ry1 & ,,beam1 ,w41 ,exam9ation ( ,wat] = ,sanit>y & ,te*nical ,purposes4 ,second ,edition1 ,revis$ & ,enl>g$4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,analysis ( ,milk & ,milk ,products4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,luk91 ,j41 ,among/ ,ma*9es4 ,a ,description ( ,v>i\s ,me*anical ,appliances us$ 9 ! ,manufacture ( ,wood1 ,metal1 etc4 ,a book = boys4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,) #fd ,engrav+s4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,boy ,eng9e]s4 ,:at ,!y ,did1 & ,h[ ,!y ,did ,x4 ,a book = boys4 ,) #cj ,engrav+s4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,! ,"y ,me*anic4 ,a ,book = ,boys1 conta9+ ,directions = ! ,use ( all k9ds ( ,tools1 & = ! ,con/ruction ( ,/eam ,eng9es & ,me*anical ,models4 ,sev5? ,edition4 ,) #gj ,engrav+s4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,maguire1 ,w4 ,r41 ,dome/ic ,sanit>y ,dra9age & ,plumb+4 ,second ,edition4 ,revis$4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,mald51 ,w4 ,j41 ,pig ,keep+ = ,pr(it4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 7,village ,libr>y47 ,,moore1 ,,cunn+ham ,,wilson1 ,a ,practical ,guide = ,prospectors1 ,explor]s1 & ,m9]s4 #hvo1 #abs4 net4 ,,morfit1 ,,campbell1 ,pure ,f]tilis]s1 & ! ,*emical ,conv]sion ( ,rock ,guanos1 etc41 into v>i\s valuable products4 #hvo1 #d #ds4 ,manufacture ( ,soaps4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #b #abs4 #f;d4 ,,o/]b]g1 ,,max1 ,synopsis ( ,curr5t ,electrical ,lit]ature4 #hvo1 #es4 net4 ,,ri*>dson1 ,m4 ,t41 ,practical ,blacksmi?+4 ,) #djj ,illu/rations4 #d vols4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ea*4 ,practical ,c>riage ,build+4 #b vols4 #ajs4 ,practical ,horse-%o]4 ,) #agj ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,ross1 ,lieut4-,col4 ,w4 ,a41 ,pyrology2 or1 ,fire ,*emi/ry4 ,small #dto1 #cfs4 ,,s*eidel1 ,dr4 ,a41 ,! ,cyanide ,process2 its ,practical ,applications & ,economical ,results4 #hvo1 #fs4 ,,s*ool+1 ,j4 ,,holt1 ,h&writ+ & ,expression4 ,a ,/udy ( ,writt5 ,ge/ure1 ) #aej ,fac-simile ,reproductions ( ! ,h&writ+s ( ,m5 & ,wom5 ( v>i\s ,nationalities4 ,translat$4 #hvo1 #fs4 ,,s*,,tz5b]g]1 ,pr(41 ,f]m5tation4 ,) #bh ,illu/rations4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,sci5ce4 ,weekly4 #a #bs4 ,sci5tific ,am]ican4 ,weekly4 #ahs4 ,sci5tific ,am]ican4 ,export ,edition4 ,mon?ly4 #a #es4 ,sci5tific ,am]ican4 ,build+ ,edition4 ,mon?ly4 #ads4 ,d4 ,supplem5t4 ,weekly4 #a #es4 ,,s$d+1 ,j4 ,d41 ,art & ,h&icraft4 ,six ,essays4 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,smi?1 ,,hamilton1 ,hydraulics4 ,! ,fl[ ( ,wat] ?r\gh ,orifices1 ov] ,weirs1 & ?r\gh ,op5 ,conduits & ,pipes4 ,) #ag ,plates4 ,royal #dto1 #cjs4 ,,?ur/on1 ,pr(4 ,r4 ,h41 ,hi/ory ( ! ,gr[? ( ! ,/eam ,eng9e4 ,) ,num]\s ,illu/rations4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,manual ( ! ,/eam ,eng9e4 ,= ,eng9e]s & ,te*nical ,s*ools4 ,p>ts ,i4 & ,,ii4 ,royal #hvo4 #cas4 #f;d4 ea* ,"p4 ,,wanklyn1 ,j4 ,a41 ,milk ,analysis4 ,a ,practical ,treatise on ! ,exam9ation ( ,milk & its ,d]ivatives1 ,cream1 ,butt] & ,*eese4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,wanklyn1 ,j4 ,a41 & ,,*apman1 ,e4 ,t41 ,wat] ,analysis4 ,a ,treatise on ! ,exam9ation ( ,potable ,wat]4 ,t5? ,edition4 ?or\ghly ,revis$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,wanklyn1 ,j4 ,a41 & ,,coop]1 ,w4 ,j41 ,bread ,analysis4 ,a ,practical ,treatise on ! ,exam9ation ( ,fl\r & ,bread4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,air ,analysis4 ,a ,practical ,treatise4 ,) ,app5dix on ,illum9at+ ,gas4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,wat]h\se1 ,col4 ,j41 ,prep>ation ( ,draw+s = ,photographic ,reproduction4 ,) ,plates4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,weisba*1 ,,julius1 ,!oretical ,me*anics4 ,a ,manual ( ! ,me*anics ( ,eng9e]+4 ,design$ z a ,text ,book = ,te*nical ,s*ools1 & = ! use ( ,eng9e]s4 ,f ! ,g]man1 by ,e4 ,b4 ,,coxe4 ,) #ijb ,woodcuts4 ,second ,edition4 #hvo1 #cas4 #f;d4 ,,wie*mann1 ,g4 ,f41 ,sug> ,analysis4 ,= ,ref9]ies1 ,sug>-,h\ses1 ,exp]im5tal ,/ations1 c4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 ,,wilcox1 ,,lute1 ,irrigation ,f>m+4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 ,,wylde1 ,w41 ,inspection ( ,meat4 ,a ,guide & ,in/ruction ,book to ,(fic]s sup]vis+ ,contract ,meat1 & to all ,sanit>y ,inspectors4 ,) #cb ,col\r$ ,plates4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,sports4 ,,g\ld1 ,a4 ,c41 ,mod]n ,am]ican ,pi/ols & ,revolv]s4 #hvo1 clo?1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,mod]n ,am]ican ,rifles4 #hvo1 clo?1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,hilli]1 ,g4 ,,lacy1 ,all ,ab\t ,bicycl+4 #abmo1 #as4 ,,money1 ,capta9 ,,alb]t 7,blue ,rock17 ,pigeon ,%oot+4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #es4 net4 ,,ne:\se4 ,! ,trapp]'s ,guide4 ,a ,manual ( ,in/ruction4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,practical ,h9ts on ,%oot+4 ,by #bj-;,,bore4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,:eeldon1 ,j4 ,p41 ,angl+ ,resorts ne> ,london4 ,! ,?ames & ! ,lea4 ,cr[n #hvo1 pap]1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,ix4--,,philology4 ,,comp>ative ,,philology4 ,,abel1 ,,c>l1 ,l+ui/ic ,essays4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,slavic & ,lat94 ,lectures on ,comp>ative ,lexicography4 ,po/ #hvo1 #es4 ,,brugmann1 ,k41 ,elem5ts ( ! ,comp>ative ,gramm> ( ! ,indo-,g]manic ,languages4 ,a ,concise ,exposition ( ! ,hi/ory ( ,sanscrit1 ,old ,iranian1 ,old ,arm5ian1 ,old ,greek1 ,lat91 ,umbrian1 ,samnitic1 ,old ,iri%1 ,go?ic1 ,old ,high ,g]man1 ,li?uanian1 & ,old ,bulg>ian4 ,9 #e vols4 #hvo1 clo?4 ,vol4 ,i4 ,introduction & ,phonology4 ,by ,j4 ,,wright4 #ehb pp4 #ahhh4 #ahs4 ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,"p ,i4--,morphology4 ,/em ,=mation & ,inflection4 ,by ,s4 ,,conway & ,w4 ,d4 ,,r\se4 #ejj pp4 #ahia4 #afs4 ,vol4 ,,iii4 ,"p ,,ii4--,morphology4 ,num]als1 ,n\ns1 & ,pron\ns4 ,by ,s4 ,,conway & ,w4 ,d4 ,,r\se4 #dab pp4 #ahib4 #abs4 #f;d4 ,vol4 ,,iv4 ,"p ,,iii4--,morphology4 ,v]bs3 ,=mation ( ! ,/em1 & ,inflection or ,conjugation4 ,by ,s4 ,,conway & ,w4 ,d4 ,,r\se4 #fcj pp4 #ahie4 #a4 ,vol4 ,v4 ,index ( ,words1 ,matt]s1 & ,au?ors m5tion$ 9 ,vols4 ,i4-,,iv4 #bej pp4 #ahie4 #is4 ,,byrne1 ,dean ,,james1 ,g5]al ,pr9ciples ( ! ,/ructure ( ,language4 #b vols4 ,second & ,revis$ ,edition4 #hvo1 #cfs4 ,orig9 ( ,greek1 ,lat91 & ,go?ic ,roots4 ,second & ,revis$ ,edition4 #hvo1 #ahs4 ,,cu/1 ,r41 ,l+ui/ic & ,ori5tal ,essays4 ,po/ #hvo4 ,fir/ ,s]ies1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,second ,s]ies1 ) #f ,maps1 #bas4 ,?ird ,s]ies1 #bas4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,delbruck1 ,b41 ,introduction to ! ,/udy ( ,language4 ,! ,hi/ory & ,me?ods ( ,comp>ative ,philology ( ! ,indo-,european ,languages4 #hvo1 #es4 ,,g>l&a1 ,,f$]ico1 ,! ,=tunes ( ,words4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,! ,philosophy ( ,words4 ,a ,popul> ,introduction to ! ,sci5ce ( ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,greg1 ,r4 ,p41 ,comp>ative ,philology ( ! ,old & ,new ,worlds 9 ,relation to ,ar*aic ,spee*4 ,) ,copi\s ,vocabul>ies4 ,sup] royal #hvo4 #a #aas4 #f;d4 ,,lefevre1 ,,&r1 ,race & ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4,s4,s47 ,philological ,society1 ,transactions & ,proce$+s (4 ,irregul>4 ,,sayce1 ,a4 ,h41 ,introduction to ! ,sci5ce ( ,language4 ,new & ,*eap] ,edition4 #b vols4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #is4 ,! ,pr9ciples ( ,comp>ative ,philology4 ,f\r? ,edition1 revis$ & enl>g$4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,s*lei*]1 ,,augu/1 ,comp>ative ,gramm> ( ! ,indo-,european1 ,sanskrit1 ,greek1 & ,lat9 ,languages4 ,translat$ f ! ,?ird ,g]man ,edition by ,h4 ,,b5dall4 #hvo1 #acs4 #f;d4 ,,taylor1 ,canon ,,isaac1 ,! ,alphabet4 ,an ,acc\nt ( ! ,orig9 & ,developm5t ( ,lett]s4 ,) num]\s ,tables & ,fac-similes4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #cfs4 ,,:itney1 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,d41 ,life & ,gr[? ( ,language4 ,six? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4,s4,s47 ,language & ! ,/udy ( ,language4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,language & its ,/udy4 ,) especial ,ref]5ce to ! ,indo-,european ,family ( ,languages4 ,edit$ by ,r4 ,,morris4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 _/ ,,african4 ,,cu/1 ,r4 ,n4 ,a ,sket* ( ! ,mod]n ,languages ( ,africa4 #b vols4 ,) #ca autotype portraits1 #ahhc4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ahs4 7,t4,o4,s47 ,,albanian4 ,grammaire ,albanaise1 l'usage de ceux qui dsir5t appr5dre cette langue sans l'aide d'un matre4 ,p> ,p4 ,w4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,anglo-,,saxon4 ,,rask1 ,,erasmus1 ,gramm> ( ! ,anglo-,saxon ,tongue4 ,f ! ,dani%1 by ,b4 ,,?orpe4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #es4 #f;d4 ,,arabic4 ,,cotton1 ,g5]al ,sir ,a41 ,arabic ,prim]4 ,consi/+ ( #ahj %ort s5t5ces1 conta9+ #cj prim>y words prep>$ accord+ to ! vocal sy/em ( /udy+ language4 #ch pp41 cr[n #hvo1 clo?4 #ahgf4 #bs4 ,diwans1 ,!1 ( ! six anci5t ,arabic ,poets--,ennabiga1 ',ant>a1 ,?>afa1 ,zuhair1 ',alqama1 & ,imruulqais1 & a collection ( _! fragm5ts1 ) a li/ ( ! v>i\s read+s ( ! text edit$ by ,w4 ,,ahlw>dt4 #hvo1 wrapp]4 #ahgj4 #abs4 ,,hirs*feld1 ,h41 ,arabic ,*re/oma?y 9 ,hebrew *>act]s1 ) a ,gloss>y4 viii4 & #agd pp41 #hvo1 clo?4 #ahib4 #gs44 #f;d4 ,,meak91 ,j4 ,e4 ,,budgett1 ,introduction to ! ,arabic ( ,morocco4 ,engli%-,arabic ,vocabul>y1 ,gramm>1 ,notes1 etc4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #fs4 net4 ,,newman1 ,f4 ,w41 ,diction>y ( ,mod]n ,arabic4 7,anglo-,arabic & ,arabo-,engli%47 #b vols4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #a #as4 ,h&book ( ,mod]n ,arabic4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 ,,p5rice1 ,j41 ,diction>y & ,gloss>y ( ! ,korn1 ) copi\s ,grammatical ,ref]5ces & ,explanations4 #ahgc4 ,small #dto1 #a #as4 ,,salmon1 ,h4 ,a41 ,arabic-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,compris+ ab\t #abj1jjj ,arabic words ) ,engli% ,index ( ab\t #ej1jjj words4 #b vols4 ,po/ #hvo1 #cfs4 ,,bantu4 ,,kolbe1 ,f4 ,w41 ,a ,language ,/udy bas$ on ,bantu4 ,an ,inquiry into ! ,laws ( ,root ,=mation4 #hvo1 #fs4 ,,torr5d1 ,j41 ,comp>ative ,gramm> ( ! ,s\? ,african ,bantu ,languages4 ,compris+ ^? ( ,zanzib>1 ,mozambique1 ! ,zambezi1 ,kafirl&1 ,b5guela1 ,angola1 ! ,congo1 ! ,og[e1 ! ,cam]oons1 ! ,lake ,region1 c4 ,sup]-royal #hvo1 #bes4 ,,basque4 ,,van ,,eys1 ,w41 ,outl9es ( ,basque ,gramm>4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d44 ,,b5gali4 ,,yates & ,,w5g]1 ,b5gali ,gramm>4 ,new & ,revis$ ,edition4 #acf pp4 small #hvo1 clo?4 #ahhe4 #ds4 ,,*9ese4 ,,ball1 ,j4 ,d41 ,h[ to ,write ,*9ese4 ,"p ,i4 ,royal #hvo1 bo>ds4 #ahhh4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,eitel1 ,e4 ,j41 ,*9ese ,diction>y 9 ! ,cantonese ,dialect4 ,) ,supplem5t4 ,royal #hvo1 half calf4 #b #abs4 #f;d4 ,,hir?1 ,f41 ,text ,book ( ,docum5t>y ,*9ese4 ,) a ,vocabul>y4 #b vols1 demy #dto1 #a #as4 ,notes on ! ,*9ese ,docum5t>y ,/yle4 #ahhh4 #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,lobs*eid1 ,rev4 ,w41 ,*9ese & ,engli% ,diction>y4 ,arrang$ accord+ to ! ,radicals4 #ahga4 ,royal #dto1 clo?1 #b #hs4 ,engli%-,*9ese ,diction>y4 ,) ! ,punti & ,m&>9 ,pronunciation4 #ahff-fi4 #d vols41 folio1 #d #ds4 ,,williams1 ,s4 ,,wells1 ,syllabic ,diction>y ( ! ,*9ese ,language4 ,arrang$ accord+ to ! ,wu-,fang ,yu5 ,y91 ) ! ,pronunciation ( ! ,*>act]s z he>d 9 ,pek91 ,canton1 ,amoy1 & ,%anghai4 ,?ird ,edition4 #dto1 half calf1 #c #aes4 ,also ,index to same1 arrang$ accord+ to ,sir ,?omas ,wade's sy/em ( or?ography1 by ,,a*eson4 #hvo1 clo?1 #abs4 #f;d4 ,,cunei=m4 ,,b]t91 ,,george1 ,abridg$ ,gramm> ( ! ,languages ( ! ,cunei=m ,inscriptions4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,dani%4 ,,bojes51 ,,m>ia1 ,guide to ! ,dani% ,language4 #abmo1 #es4 ,,ott1 ,e4 ,c41 ,dano-,norwegian ,gramm>4 ,a ,manual = ,/ud5ts ( ,dani%1 bas$ on ! ,oll5dorffian ,sy/em4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,key1 #cs4 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,dani% ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,ros+1 ,s41 ,dani% ,diction>y4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,,dut*4 ,,ahn1 ,f41 ,gramm> ( ! ,dut* ,language4 #abmo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,haldeman1 ,s4 ,s41 ,p5nsylvania ,dut*4 ,a ,dialect ( ,s\? ,g]many1 ) an ,infusion ( ,engli%4 #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,ea/ ,,indian4 ,,beames1 ,j41 ,outl9es ( ,indian ,philology4 ,) language ,map4 ,second ,edition1 enl>g$ & revis$4 #ahfh4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,comp>ative ,gramm> ( ! ,mod]n ,aryan ,languages ( ,india4 ,h9di1 ,panjabi1 ,s9di1 ,guj>ati1 ,m>a?i1 ,oriya1 & ,b5gali4 ,9 #c vols4 #hvo1 #afs4 ea* vol4 ,vol4 ,i4--,on ,s\nds1 xvi4 & #cfj pp4 #ahgb4 ,vol4 ,,ii4--,! ,n\n & ,pron\n1 xii4 & #cdh pp4 #ahge4 ,vol4 ,,iii4--,! ,v]b1 viii4 & #caf pp4 #ahgi4 ,,campbell1 ,g41 ,specim5s ( ,languages ( ,india4 ,includ+ ^? ( ! aborig9al tribes ( ,b5gal1 ! ,c5tral ,prov9ces1 & ! ,ea/]n ,fronti]4 ,royal #dto1 bo>ds4 #ahgd4 #a #aas4 #f;d4 ,,:itwor?1 ,g4 ,e41 ,anglo-,indian ,diction>y4 ,a ,gloss>y ( ,indian t]ms us$ 9 ,engli%1 & ( su* ,engli% or o!r non-,indian t]ms z h obta9$ special mean+s 9 ,india4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,egyptian4 ,,budge1 ,e4 ,a4 ,,wallis1 ,fir/ ,/eps 9 ,egyptian4 ,l>ge po/ #hvo1 #is4 net4 ,an ,egyptian ,read+ ,book = ,beg9n]s1 ) a ,vocabul>y4 #hvo1 #aes4 net4 ,,engli%4 ,,b>tlett1 ,j4 ,r41 ,diction>y ( ,am]icanisms4 ,a ,gloss>y ( ,words & ,phrases colloquially us$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,f\r? ,edition4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,b[51 ,h4 ,c41 ,/udies 9 ,engli%4 ,= ! use ( ,mod]n ,s*ools4 ,t5? ,?\s&4 ,small cr[n #hvo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,engli% ,gramm> = ,beg9n]s4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #as4 ,,c>re,o1 ,metodo p>a apr5d] a ,le]1 escribir y habl> el ,+les segun el si/ema de ,oll5dorff4 #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,key1 #cs4 ,,j5k9s1 ,,jabez1 ,ve/-,pocket ,lexicon4 ,an ,engli% ,diction>y ( all except ,famili> ,words1 includ+ ! pr9cipal ,sci5tific & ,te*nical ,t]ms4 #fdmo1 roan1 #as4 #f;d42 clo?1 #as4 ,,smi?1 ,h4 ,,p]cy1 ,gloss>y ( ,t]ms & ,phrases4 ,*eap ,edition4 ,m$ium #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,tr5*1 ,ar*bi%op1 ,engli% ,pa/ & ,pres5t4 ,f\rte5? ,edition1 ,revis$ & ,improv$4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #es4 ,on ! ,/udy ( ,words4 ,tw5ty-?ird ,edition1 ,revis$4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #es4 ,select ,gloss>y ( ,engli% ,words us$ =m]ly 9 ,s5ses ,diff]5t f ! ,pres5t4 ,sev5? ,edition1 ,revis$ & ,enl>g$4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #es4 ,,w$gwood1 ,h41 ,diction>y ( ,engli% ,etymology4 ,f\r? ,edition1 ,revis$ & ,enl>g$4 #hvo1 #a #as4 ,conte/$ ,etymology 9 ! ,diction>y ( ! ,rev4 ,w4 ,w4 ,skeat4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,:itney1 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,d41 ,ess5tials ( ,engli% ,gramm>4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,fr5*4 ,,ahn1 ,f41 ,me?od ( ,le>n+ ,fr5*4 ,fir/ & ,second ,c\rses4 #abmo1 #cs4 ,sep>ately1 #as4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,me?od ( ,le>n+ ,fr5*4 ,?ird ,c\rse4 #abmo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,bell[s1 ,,john1 ,fr5* & ,engli% ,diction>y = ! ,pocket4 ,conta9+ ! ,fr5*-,engli% & ,engli%-,fr5* ,divisions on ! same page1 ,conjugat+ all ! ,v]bs1 ,di/+ui%+ ! ,g5d]s by ,diff]5t ,types1 giv+ ,num]\s ,aids to ,pronunciation1 c4 ,fifty-?ird ,?\s& ( ! ,second ,edition4 #cbmo1 morocco tuck1 #abs4 #f;d42 roan1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,brette1 ,p4 ,h41 & ,,?omas1 ,f41 ,fr5* ,exam9ation ,pap]s set at ! ,univ]sity ( ,london4 ,"p ,i4--,matriculation & ! ,g5]al ,exam9ation = ,wom54 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,key1 #es4 ,"p ,,ii4--,fir/ ,b4,a4 ,exam9ations = ,hon\rs & ,d4 ,litt4 ,exam9ations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 ,,cassal1 ,,*>les1 ,gloss>y ( ,idioms1 ,gallicisms1 & o!r ,difficulties conta9$ 9 ! ,s5ior ,c\rse ( ! ',mod]n ,fr5* ,read]4' ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,cassal1 ,,*>les1 & ,,k>*]1 ,,!odore1 ,mod]n ,fr5* ,read]4 ,junior ,c\rse4 ,n9ete5? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,s5ior ,c\rse4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 ,s5ior ,c\rse & ,gloss>y 9 #a vol4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,little ,fr5* ,read]4 ,extract$ f ! ',mod]n ,fr5* ,read]4' ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 ,,k>*]1 ,,!odore1 ,que/ionnaire ,franais4 ,que/ions on ,fr5* ,gramm>1 ,idiomatic ,difficulties1 & ,milit>y ,expressions4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d42 int]leav$ ) writ+ pap]1 #es4 #f;d4 ,,l>moy]1 ,m4 ,,de1 ,practical ,fr5* ,gramm>4 ,cr[n #hvo4 ,new ,edition1 9 "o vol41 #cs4 #f;d4 ,two ,p>ts1 #bs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,,le-,,brun1 ,l41 ,mat]ials = ,translat+ ,engli% into ,fr5*4 ,sev5? ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,nug5t1 ,fr5*-,engli% & ,engli%-,fr5* ,pocket ,diction>y4 #bdmo1 #cs4 ,,ro*e1 ,a41 ,fr5* ,gramm>4 ,adopt$ by ! ,imp]ial ,c\ncil ( ,public ,in/ruction4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 ,fr5* ,translation4 ,prose & ,poetry1 f ,engli% ,au?ors1 = read+1 composition1 & translation4 ,second ,edition4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,simonn1 ,metodo p>a apr5d] a ,le] ,escribir y habl> el ,frances1 segun el v]dad]o si/ema de ,oll5dorff4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,key1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,van ,,laun1 ,h41 ,gramm> ( ! ,fr5* ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo4 ,accid5ce & ,syntax1 #ds42 ,ex]cises1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,well]1 ,e41 ,improv$ ,diction>y4 ,engli%-,fr5* & ,fr5*-,engli%4 ,royal #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,g]man4 ,,ahn1 ,f41 ,gramm> ( ! ,g]man ,language4 ,new ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,me?od ( ,le>n+ ,g]man4 #abmo1 #cs4 ,key1 #h;d4 ,manual ( ,g]man ,conv]sation2 or1 ,vade ,mecum = ,engli% ,travell]s4 ,second ,edition4 #abmo1 #as4 #f;d4 ,,froembl+1 ,f4 ,,otto1 ,graduat$ ,g]man ,read]4 ,a ,selection f ! mo/ popul> writ]s4 ,) a ,vocabul>y4 ,twelf? ,edition4 #abmo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,graduat$ ,ex]cises = ,translation into ,g]man4 ,extracts f ! be/ ,engli% ,au?ors1 ) ,idiomatic ,notes4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d42 )\t ,notes1 #ds4 ,,greek4 ,,contop\los1 ,n41 ,lexicon ( ,mod]n ,greek-,engli% & ,engli%-,mod]n ,greek4 #b vols41 #hvo1 #bgs4 ,mod]n-,greek & ,engli% ,dialogues & ,correspond5ce4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,geld>t1 ,e4 ,m41 ,guide to ,mod]n ,greek4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,key1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ,mod]n ,greek4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,paul1 ,c4 ,,kegan1 & ,,/one1 ,e4 ,d41 ,philological ,introduction to ,greek & ,lat9 = ,/ud5ts4 ,translat$ & adapt$ f ! ,g]man4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,?ompson1 ,e4 ,,maunde1 ,h&book ( ,greek & ,lat9 ,palography4 ,second ,edition4 ,revis$4 ,) num]\s fac-similes4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 7,i4 ,s4 ,s47 ,,guj>ati4 ,,tisdall1 ,rev4 ,w4 ,,/4 ,,clair1 ,a ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,guj>ati ,language4 ,toge!r ) a %ort ,read+ ,book & ,vocabul>y4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,hebrew4 ,,ball91 ,,ada ,s4 & ,f4 ,l41 ,hebrew ,gramm>4 ,) ,ex]cises select$ f ! ,bible4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,bickell1 ,g41 ,outl9es ( ,hebrew ,gramm>4 #hvo1 clo?1 #ds4 ,,h9di4 ,,ballantyne1 ,j4 ,r41 ,elem5ts ( ,h9di & ,braj ,bhakha ,gramm>4 ,compil$ = ! ,ea/ ,india ,college at ,haileybury4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,bate1 ,j4 ,d41 ,h9di-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,royal #hvo1 clo?4 #ahge4 #a #aas4 #f;d4 ,,kellogg1 ,s4 ,h41 ,gramm> ( ! ,h9di ,language4 ,) copi\s ,philological ,notes & ,tables4 ,second ,edition1 ,revis$ & ,enl>g$4 #ahic4 #hvo1 clo?1 #ahs4 ,,h9du/ani4 ,,crav51 ,t41 ,engli%-,h9du/ani & ,h9du/ani-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,new ,edition4 #ahmo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,d[son1 ,j41 ,gramm> ( ! ,urdu or ,h9du/ani ,language4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,h9du/ani ,ex]cise ,book4 ,passages & ,extracts = ,translation into ,h9du/ani4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,fallon1 ,s4 ,w41 ,a ,new ,engli%-,h9du/ani ,diction>y4 ,) ,illu/rations f ,engli% ,lit]ature & ,colloquial ,engli%4 iv4 & #fgd pp4 royal #hvo1 clo?4 #ahhc4 7,publi%$ at ,rs4 #bb47 ,r$uc$ to #a4 a/]ism ,pr9t$ 9 ,roman *>act]s only4 ,a ,new ,h9du/ani-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,) ,illu/rations f ,h9du/ani ,lit]ature & ,folk-lore4 xxiv4 ix4 & #abaf pp4 royal #hvo1 clo?4 #ahgi4 7,publi%$ at ,rs4 #eb47 ,r$uc$ to #b4 a/]ism ,all ,h9du/ani words are pr9t$ 9 ! ,p]sian & ,roman "*2 ^? ( ,h9di orig9 also 9 ! ,devanag>i4 ,,palm]1 ,e4 ,h41 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ,h9du/ani1 ,p]sian1 & ,arabic4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,phillips1 ,col4 ,a4 ,n41 ,h9du/ani ,idioms4 ,) ,vocabul>y & ,explanatory ,notes4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,hung>ian4 ,,s+]1 ,j41 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,hung>ian ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,iri%4 ,,/okes1 ,,:itley1 ,goidelica4 ,old & ,e>ly-,middle ,iri% ,glosses1 ,prose & ,v]se4 ,second ,edition4 ,m$ium #hvo1 #ahs4 ,,italian4 ,,ahn1 ,f41 ,me?od ( ,le>n+ ,italian4 #abmo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,cam]9i1 ,e41 ,l',eco ,italiano4 ,a ,guide to ,italian ,conv]sation4 ,) ,vocabul>y4 #abmo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,millh\se1 ,j41 ,engli% & ,italian ,diction>y4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,manual ( ,italian ,conv]sation4 #ahmo1 #bs4 _/ ,,japanese4 ,,baba1 ,,tatui1 ,elem5t>y ,gramm> ( ! ,japanese ,language4 ,) easy ,progressive ,ex]cises4 ,second ,edition4 #es4 ,,*amb]la91 ,pr(4 ,b4 ,h41 ,simplifi$ ,japanese ,gramm>4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,romanis$ ,japanese ,read]4 ,consi/+ ( ,japanese ,anecdotes & ,maxims1 ) ,engli% ,translations & ,notes4 #abmo1 #fs4 ,h&book ( ,colloquial ,japanese4 ,second ,edition4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 ,h&book ( ! ,japanese ,language4 ,= ,t\ri/s & ,resid5ts4 ,9 ! ,colloquial /yle4 #bdmo1 #ds4 ,,hepburn1 ,j4 ,c41 ,japanese & ,engli% ,diction>y4 ,second ,edition4 ,imp4 #hvo1 half roan1 #ahs4 ,japanese-,engli% & ,engli%-,japanese ,diction>y4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,royal #hvo1 half morocco1 #cjs4 ,pocket ,edition1 squ>e #afmo1 #ads4 ,index ( ,*9ese *>act]s 9 ! royal #hvo4 ,edition1 arrang$ accord+ to _! radicals by ,w4 ,h4 ,,:itney4 #ahhh4 ,clo?1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,imbrie1 ,w41 ,h&book ( ,engli%-,japanese ,etymology4 ,second ,edition1 #ahhi4 #hvo1 #fs4 ,,mutsu1 ,h41 ,japanese ,conv]sation ,c\rse4 #ahid4 ,small #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,khassi4 ,,rob]ts1 ,h41 ,gramm> ( ! ,khassi ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,lat94 ,,ahn1 ,f41 ,lat9 ,gramm> = ,beg9n]s4 ,?irte5? ,edition4 #abmo1 #cs4 ,,ihne1 ,w41 ,lat9 ,gramm> = ,beg9n]s1 on ,ahn's ,sy/em4 #abmo1 #cs4 ,,malagasy4 ,,p>k]1 ,g4 ,w41 ,concise ,gramm> ( ! ,malagasy ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,norwegian4 ,,smi?1 ,m41 & ,,horneman1 ,h41 ,norwegian ,gramm>4 ,) a ,gloss>y = ,t\ri/s4 ,po/ #hvo1 #bs4 ,,pali4 ,,*ild]s1 ,r4 ,c41 ,pali-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,) ,sanskrit ,equival5ts4 ,imp]ial #hvo1 #c #cs4 ,m,,ll]1 ,e41 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,pali ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,panjabi4 ,,tisdall1 ,w4 ,,/4 ,,clair1 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> & ,read+ ,book ( ! ,panjabi ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,p]sian4 ,,f9n1 ,a41 ,p]sian = ,travell]s4 ,oblong #cbmo1 #es4 ,,palm]1 ,e4 ,h41 ,engli%-,p]sian ,diction>y4 ,) ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,p]sian ,language4 ,royal #afmo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,p]sian-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,second ,edition4 ,royal #afmo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ,h9du/ani1 ,p]sian1 & ,arabic4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 _/ ,,poli%4 ,,morfill1 ,w4 ,r41 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,poli% ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo4 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,portuguese4 ,d',,orsey1 ,a4 ,j4 ,d41 ,colloquial ,portuguese2 or1 ,! ,words & ,phrases ( ,e-day ,life4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,gramm> ( ,portuguese & ,engli%4 ,adapt$ to ,oll5dorff's ,sy/em4 ,f\r? ,edition4 #abmo1 #gs4 ,,vieyra',s ,pocket ,diction>y ( ! ,portuguese & ,engli% ,languages4 #b vols4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 ,,pu%to 7or ,afghan74 ,,trumpp1 ,e41 ,gramm> ( ! ,pas'to2 or1 ,language ( ! ,afghans1 comp>$ ) ! ,tranian & ,nor? ,indian ,idioms4 ,clo?1 #ahgc4 #bas4 ,,romany4 ,,lel&1 ,c4 ,g41 ,engli% ,gipsies & _! ,language4 ,new & ,*eap] ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,r\manian4 ,,torceanu1 ,r41 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,r\manian ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,russian4 ,,riola1 ,,h5ry1 ,h[ to ,le>n ,russian4 ,a ,manual = ,/ud5ts4 ,bas$ ^u ! ,oll5dorffian ,sy/em4 ,f\r? ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #abs4 ,key1 #es4 ,russian ,read]4 ,) ,vocabul>y4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 _/ ,,sanskrit4 ,,ballantyne1 ,j4 ,r41 ,fir/ ,lessons 9 ,sanscrit ,gramm>4 ,fif? ,edition4 #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,b5fey1 ,,!odor1 ,gramm> ( ! ,sanskrit ,language4 ,= ! use ( ,e>ly ,/ud5ts4 ,second ,edition4 ,royal #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,c[ell1 ,e4 ,b41 ,%ort ,introduction to ! ,ord9>y ,prakrit ( ! ,sanskrit ,dramas4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,prakrita-,prakasa1 or ! ,prakrit ,gramm> ( ,v>>u*i4 ,) ! ,comm5t>y 7,manorama7 ( ,bhamaha4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,,:itney1 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,d41 ,sanskrit ,gramm>4 ,includ+ bo? ! ,classical ,language & ! ,old] ,dialects ( ,v$a & ,brahmana4 ,second ,edition4 #hvo1 #abs4 ,,s]bian4 ,,morfill1 ,w4 ,r41 ,simplifi$ ,s]bian ,gramm>4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,somali4 ,somali-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,po/ #hvo4 ,9 ! ,press4 ,ord]s book$4 ,,s9halese4 ,,m5dis1 ,,gunasek>a ,a41 ,a ,compreh5sive ,gramm> ( ! ,s9halese ,language4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 ,s9halese ,made ,easy2 or1 ,phrase-,book ( ,colloquial ,s9halese4 ,revis$ & enl>g$ ,edition4 #abmo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,spani%4 ,,beale1 ,,alfr$ ,a41 ,excelsior ,engli%-,spani% & ,spani%-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,comm]cial & ,te*nical4 ,foolscap #hvo1 roan1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,butl]1 ,f41 ,spani% ,tea*]1 & ,colloquial ,phrase-,book4 #ahmo1 half roan1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,velasquez1 ,m4 de la ,,cad5a1 ,diction>y ( ! ,spani% & ,engli% ,languages4 ,= ! use ( ,"y ,le>n]s & ,travell]s4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,pron\nc+ ,diction>y ( ! ,spani% & ,engli% ,languages4 ,royal #hvo1 #a #ds4 ,new ,spani% ,read]4 ,passages f ! mo/ approv$ ,au?ors1 ) ,vocabul>y4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 ,introduction to ,spani% ,conv]sation4 #abmo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,velasquez & ,,simonn1 ,new ,me?od ( ,le>n+ ! ,spani% ,language4 ,adapt$ to ,oll5dorff's sy/em4 ,revis$ & correct$ by ,s5or ,,viv>4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs42 ,key1 #ds4 ,,suahili4 ,,krapf1 ,l41 ,diction>y ( ! ,suahili ,language4 #hvo1 #a #ajs4 ,,sw$i%4 ,,otte1 ,e4 ,c41 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,sw$i% ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,tamil4 ,,ard51 ,a4 ,h41 ,a ,progressive ,gramm> ( ,common ,tamil4 #hvo1 #es4 ,a ,companion ,read] to ,ard5's ,progressive ,tamil ,gramm>4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #es4 ea*4 ,vol4 ,i43 ,companion ,ex]cises & ,easy ,/ories4 ,vol4 ,,ii43 ,! ,pan*atranta 9 ,tamil4 _/ ,,tibetan4 ,j,,s*ke1 ,h4 ,a41 ,tibetan ,gramm>4 ,prep>$ by ,dr4 ,h4 ,,w5zell4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,tibetan-,engli% ,diction>y4 ,) special ref]5ce to ! prevail+ dialects1 to :i* is add$ an ,engli%-,tibetan ,vocabul>y4 ,royal #hvo1 clo?4 7,publi%$ #a #ajs47 #a #as4 _/ ,,turki%4 ,,arnold1 ,sir ,,edw91 ,gramm> ( ! ,turki% ,language4 ,) ,dialogues & ,vocabul>y4 ,po/ #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,r$h\se1 ,j4 ,w41 ,simplifi$ ,gramm> ( ! ,ottoman-,turki% ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,turki% ,vade-,mecum ( ,ottoman ,colloquial ,language4 ,engli%-,turki% & ,turki%-,engli%1 ! :ole 9 ,engli% ,*>act]s1 ! ,pronunciation be+ fully indicat$4 ,?ird ,edition4 #cbmo1 #fs4 _/ ,,volapuk4 ,,sprague1 ,c4 ,e41 ,h&book ( ,volapuk4 ,! ,int]national ,language4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,zulu4 ,,rob]ts1 ,c41 ,an ,engli%-,zulu ,diction>y4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 net4 ,! ,zulu-,kafir ,language4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 net4 _/ ,x4--,,ori5tal4 ,,briti% ,,india4 ,,alb,,runi',s ,india3 ,! ,religion1 ,philosophy1 ,lit]ature1 c41 ( ,india ab\t ,a4,d4 #ajcj4 ,arabic ,text1 edit$ by ,pr(4 ,e4 ,,sa*au1 #ahhg4 #dto1 #c #cs4 ,,arnold1 ,sir ,,edw91 ,india ,revisit$4 ,) #cb full-page ,illu/rations4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 7,see also class ,,belles-,,lettres47 ,,baldw91 ,capt4 ,j4 ,h41 ,l>ge & ,small ,game ( ,b5gal & ! ,nor?-,we/]n ,prov9ces ( ,india4 ,) ,illu/rations4 ,second ,edition4 ,small #dto1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,ball1 ,v41 ,diamonds1 ,coal1 & ,gold ( ,india4 ,foolscap #hvo4 #ahha4 #es4 ,,ballantyne1 ,j4 ,r41 ,sankhya ,aphorisms ( ,kapila4 ,translat$ & ,edit$4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #afs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,b>?1 ,a41 ,religions ( ,india4 ,translat$ by ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,,wood4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #afs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,bhagavad-,gita2 or1 ,! ,song ,cele/ial4 ,f ! ,sanskrit by ,sir ,e4 ,,arnold4 ,fif? ,edition4 #ahid4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,bhagavadgita4 ,) ,comm5t>y & ,notes1 z well z ,ref]5ces to ! ,*ri/ian ,scriptures4 ,translat$ f ! ,sanskrit by ,m4 ,,*att]ji4 ,second ,edition4 #ahib4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,bhagavad-,gita4 ,engli% translation1 ) a ,comm5t>y & a few introductory pap]s by ,,hurry*und ,,*9tamon4 #ahgd4 x4 & #hc pp4 #hvo1 #fs4 ,bhagavad ,gita2 or1 ! ,sacr$ ,lay4 ,translat$1 ) notes1 f ! ,sanskrit by ,j4 ,,davies4 ,?ird ,edition4 #ahic4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,bose1 ,p4 ,,na?41 ,a ,hi/ory ( ,h9du ,civilization dur+ ,briti% ,rule4 ,vols4 ,i4 & ,,ii4 toge!r1 #aes4 net4 ,vol4 ,,iii41 #gs4 #f;d4 net4 ,cr[n #hvo4 ,to be complet$ 9 #d volumes4 ,,boyd1 ,p41 ,nagan&a2 or1 ! ,joy ( ! ,snake ,_w4 ,f ! ,sanskrit ( ,sri-,h>%a-,deva4 #ahgb4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,briti% ,,museum ,,catalogues ,,( ,,indian ,,lit]ature4 ,special ,li/ ,s5t on ,application4 ,,burnell1 ,a4 ,c41 ,s\? ,indian ,palography1 f ! #d? to ! #ag? ,c5tury4 ,enl>g$ ,edition1 ) ,map & ,plates4 #dto1 #b #abs4 #f;d4 ,ord9ances ( ,manu4 ,translat$ f ! ,sanskrit1 ) introduction4 ,complet$ & edit$ by ,e4 ,w4 ,hopk9s4 #ahhd4 ,po/ #hvo1 #abs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,*ri/ian1 ,j41 ,beh> ,prov]bs4 ,classifi$ & arrang$ accord+ to subject-matt]1 ) notes4 #ahij4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,cotton1 ,h4 ,j4 ,s41 ,new ,india2 or1 ,india 9 ,transition4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ds4 #f;d4 ,,c[ell1 ,pr(4 ,e4 ,b41 ,%ort ,introduction to ! ,ord9>y ,prakrit ( ! ,sanskrit ,dramas4 #ahge4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,prakrita-,prakasa2 or1 ,! ,prakrit ,gramm> ( ,v>>u*i4 ,) ! ,comm5t>y 7,manorama7 ( ,bhamaha4 #ahfh4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,,c[ell & ,,g\gh1 ,a4 ,e41 ,! ,s>va-,d>sana-,samgraha2 or1 ,review ( ! ,diff]5t ,sy/ems ( ,h9du ,philosophy4 #ahhb4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,cunn+ham1 ,major-,g5l4 ,,alex41 ,anci5t ,geography ( ,india4 ,vol4 ,i43 ,! ,buddhi/ ,p]iod4 ,) #ac ,maps4 #ahgj4 #hvo1 #a #hs4 ,,davies1 ,j41 ,sankhya ,karika ( ,isw>a ,kri%na4 ,an ,exposition ( ! ,sy/em ( ,kapila4 #ahha4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,d[son1 ,j41 ,classical ,diction>y ( ,h9du ,my?ology & ,hi/ory1 ,geography & ,lit]ature4 #ahgi4 ,po/ #hvo1 #afs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,dutt1 ,,rome% ,,*und]1 ,hi/ory ( ,civilisation 9 ,anci5t ,india1 bas$ on ,sanskrit ,lit]ature4 ,revis$ ,edition 9 #b vols4 #ahid4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,lays ( ,anci5t ,india4 ,selections f ,indian ,poetry r5d]$ into ,engli% v]se4 #ahid4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,dutt1 ,,toru1 ,anci5t ,ballads & ,leg5ds ( ,h9du/an4 ,) an ,introductory ,memoir by ,,edmund ,,gosse4 #ahmo1 clo? extra1 gilt top1 #es4 ,,edgr51 ,h41 ,comp5di\s ,sanskrit ,gramm>4 ,) a brief sket* ( sc5ic ,prakrit4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,=ms a volume ( ,trbn]'s ,collection ( ,simplifi$ ,gramm>s47 ,,elliot1 ,sir ,h4 ,m41 ,hi/ory ( ,india1 z told by its own ,hi/orians4 ,! ,muhammadan ,p]iod4 ,revis$ & cont9u$ by ,pr(essor ,,john ,,d[son4 #hvols4 #ahga-gg4 #hvo1 #h #hs4 ,hi/ory1 ,folk-lore1 & ,di/ribution ( ! ,races ( ! ,nor?-,we/]n ,prov9ces ( ,india4 ,edit$ by ,j4 ,,beames4 ,) ?ree col\r$ ,maps4 #b vols4 #ahfi4 #hvo1 #a #afs4 ,,f]gusson1 ,j41 ,ar*ology 9 ,india4 vii4 & #aae pp4 text1 ) num]\s ,cuts4 #ahhd4 #hvo1 #es4 ,,f]gusson1 ,j41 & ,,burgess1 ,j41 ,! ,cave ,temples ( ,india4 #ecf pp4 text1 ) "o hundr$ ,plates4 #ahhj4 #dto1 half calf 7,pub4 at #b #bs47 #a #aas4 #f;d4 ,,g\gh1 ,a4 ,e41 ,philosophy ( ! ,upani%ads4 #ahhb4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,gov]1 ,c4 ,e41 ,folk ,songs ( ,s\!rn ,india4 ,conta9+ ,can>ese1 ,badaga1 ,coorg1 ,tamil1 ,malayalam1 & ,telugu ,songs4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,gray1 ,j41 ,anci5t ,prov]bs & ,maxims f ,burmese ,s\rces2 or1 ,! ,niti ,lit]ature ( ,burmah4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,griff91 ,sir ,,lepel1 ,! ,rajas ( ! ,punjab4 ,hi/ory ( ! pr9cipal ,/ates 9 ! ,punjab1 & _! political relations ) ! ,briti% ,gov]nm5t4 #ahgj4 ,royal #hvo1 #bas4 ,,haig1 ,maj4-,g541 ,! ,indus ,delta ,c\ntry4 ,) #c ,maps4 #ahie4 ,royal #hvo1 #es4 net4 ,,haug1 ,m41 ,essays on ! ,sacr$ ,language1 ,writ+s1 & ,religion ( ! ,p>sis4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,edit$ & enl>g$ by ,e4 ,w4 ,,we/4 #ahhd4 ,po/ #hvo1 #afs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,hodgson1 ,b4 ,h41 ,essays on ! ,languages1 ,lit]ature1 & ,religion ( ,nepal & ,tibet4 #ahgd4 #hvo1 #ads4 ,miscellane\s ,essays relat+ to ,indian ,subjects4 #b vols4 #ahhj4 ,po/ #hvo1 #bhs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,hunt]1 ,sir ,w4 ,w41 ,imp]ial ,gazette] ( ,india4 ,second ,edition1 enl>g$ & revis$4 #ad vols4 #ahhe-hg4 #hvo1 half calf4 7,pub4 at #c #cs47 #b #bs4 ,imp]ial ,s]ies ( ! ,reports ( ! ,ar*ological ,survey ( ,india4 ,li/ ,s5t on ,application4 ,,jacob1 ,g4 ,a41 ,manual ( ,h9du ,pan!ism4 ,! ,v$ntasra4 ,translat$1 ) ,annotations1 c4 ,?ird ,edition4 #ahia4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,johnson1 ,s41 ,ori5tal ,religions1 & _! ,relation to ,univ]sal ,religion3 ,india4 #b vols4 #ahgi4 #djb & #djh pp4 #hvo1 #a #as4 7,trbn]'s ,philosophical ,libr>y47 ,,kn[les1 ,j4 ,h41 ,folk ,tales ( ,ka%mir4 #ahhh4 ,po/ #hvo1 #afs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,koran4 ,selections f x1 ) a comm5t>y4 ,translat$ by ,e4 ,w4 ,,lane4 ,new ,revis$ ,edition1 ) ,introduction by ,s4 ,,lane-,,poole4 #ahgi4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,mahabh>ata4 ,translat$ lit]ally f ! orig9al ,sanskrit text into ,engli% prose by ,m4 ,n4 ,,dutt1 ,m4,a4 ,to be complete 9 #cj p>ts1 ( :i* ! fir/ ?ree are out4 ,subscription price to ! :ole "w1 #a #es4 ,mahabh>ata4 ,translat$ into ,engli% prose by ! late ,,protap ,,*undra ,r,o,y4 ,price ( ! :ole "w1 b\nd 9 #aj vols4 #hvo1 #aj #ajs4 ,,maisey1 ,g54 ,f4 ,c41 ,san*i & its ,rema9s4 ,) ,introductory ,note by ! late ,maj4-,g54 ,sir ,,alex4 ,,cunn+ham4 ,) #dj plates4 #ahib4 ,royal #dto1 #b #ajs4 ,manava-,dh>ma-,ca/ra1 ! ,code ( ,manu4 ,orig9al ,sanskrit text4 ,edit$1 ) critical ,notes1 by ,,julius ,,jolly4 #ahhg4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,mason1 ,f41 ,burma1 its ,p1 & ,productions4 ,be+ ,notes on ! ,fauna1 ,flora1 & ,m9]als ( ,t5ass]im1 ,pegu1 & ,burma4 ,new ,edition1 re-writt5 & enl>g$ by ,w4 ,,!obald4 #b vols4 #ahhd4 #dto4 7,pub4 at #c #cs47 #a #aas4 #f;d4 ,,muir1 ,j41 ,orig9al ,sanskrit ,texts1 on ! ,orig9 & ,hi/ory ( ! ,p ( ,india1 _! ,religion & ,in/itutions4 ,collect$1 ,translat$1 & ,illu/rat$ by ,,john ,,muir4 #e vols4 #hvo4 ,price ( a complete set1 #e #es4 ,sold only 9 sets4 ,m,,ll]1 ,,max1 ,sacr$ ,hymns ( ! ,bram9s1 z pres]v$ 9 ! ,rig-,v$a-,sanhita4 ,translat$ f ! ,sanskrit4 ,vol4 ,i43 ,hymns to ! ,m>uts1 or ! ,/orm-,gods4 #ahfi4 #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 ,hymns ( ! ,rig-,v$a4 ,9 ! ,sanhita & ,pada texts4 ,repr9t$ f ! ,edition ,pr9ceps4 #b vols4 ,second ,edition4 #ahgg4 #hvo4 7,pub4 at #a #abs47 #afs4 ,n>adiya ,dh>ma-,sa/ra2 or1 ,! ,in/itutes ( ,n>ada4 ,translat$ f ! ,sanskrit by ,,julius ,,jolly4 #ahgf4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,pick=d1 ,j41 ,maha-vira-,*>ita2 or1 ,! ,adv5tures ( ! ,great ,h]o ,rama4 ,f ! ,sanskrit ( ,bhavabhti4 #ahga4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,r\tl$ge1 ,j41 ,engli% ,rule & ,native ,op9ion 9 ,india4 ,f notes tak5 9 #ahgj-gd4 #ahgh4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,scott1 ,j4 ,g41 ,burma z x ,01 z x ,is1 & z x ,w ,be4 ,*eap ,edition4 #ahhf4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,/ra*ey1 ,sir ,j41 ,india41 ) map4 ,new ,edition4 #ahid4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,watt1 ,g41 ,a ,diction>y ( ! ,economic ,products ( ,india4 #f volumes1 b\nd 9 #i4 #ahhi-ahic4 ,royal #hvo1 half calf1 #c #cs4 ,,web]1 ,a41 ,hi/ory ( ,indian ,lit]ature4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man4 ,?ird ,edition4 #ahij4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,:eel]1 ,j4 ,,talboys1 ,hi/ory ( ,india4 ,f ! ,e>lie/ ,ages d[n to ! "t ( ! ,mughul ,empire4 #e vols4 #ahfg-ahha4 #hvo1 #f #fs4 net4 ,or sep>ate1 except vol4 ,i4 ,e>ly ,records ( ,briti% ,india4 ,a ,hi/ory ( ! ,engli% ,settlem5ts 9 ,india4 #ahgh4 ,royal #hvo1 #aes4 ,,williams1 ,sir ,m4 ,,moni]1 ,mod]n ,india & ! ,indians4 ,fif? ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ads4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,wilson1 ,h4 ,h41 ,complete ,works4 #ab vols41 b\nd 9 #ac4 #ahfb-gg4 #hvo1 #aj #ajs4 net4 ,rig-,v$a-,sanhita4 ,a ,collection ( ,anci5t ,h9du ,hymns4 ,f ! ,sanskrit4 ,edit$ by ,e4 ,b4 ,,c[ell & ,w4 ,f4 ,,web/]1 #f vols4 #ahed-ahhh4 #hvo1 #f #fs4 net4 ,! ,megha-,duta 7,cl\d ,mess5g]74 ,translat$ into ,engli% v]se ) ! ,sanskrit text ( ,kalidasa4 ,?ird ,edition4 #ahfg4 #dto1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,c5tral ,,& ,,we/]n ,,asia4 ,,brets*neid]1 ,e41 ,m$ival ,rese>*es f ,ea/]n ,asiatic ,s\rces4 ,fragm5ts t[>ds ! ,k ( ! ,geography & ,hi/ory ( ,c5tral & ,we/]n ,asia1 f ! #ac? to ! #ag? ,c5tury4 #b vols4 ,) two ,maps4 #ahhh4 ,po/ #hvo1 #bas4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,pap]s ,relat+ to ,indo-,*9a4 ,repr9t$ f ,dalrymple's ,ori5tal ,rep]tory1 ,asiatic ,rese>*es1 & ! ,j\rnal ( ! ,asiatic ,society ( ,b5gal4 #b vols4 #ahhf4 ,po/ #hvo1 #bas4 ----,second ,s]ies4 ,edit$ by ! late ,r4 ,,ro/4 ,) ,plates1 & a ,map4 #b vols4 #ahhg4 #bes4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,ral/on1 ,w4 ,r4 ,s41 ,tibetan ,tales4 ,d]iv$ f ,indian s\rces4 ,done into ,engli% f ! ,g]man ( ,f4 ,,anton ,,von ,,s*iefn]4 #ahhb4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ads4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,*9a4 ,,alex&]1 ,maj4-,g54 ,g4 ,g41 ,confucius1 ! ,great ,tea*]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,lao-tsze1 ! ,great ,?9k]4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,all51 ,c4 ,f4 ,,romilly1 ,book ( ,*9ese ,poetry4 ,be+ ! ,collection ( ,ballads1 ,sagas1 ,hymns1 & o!r ,pieces kn[n z ! ,%ih ,*+1 metrically translat$4 #hvo1 #afs4 ,,balf\r1 ,f4 ,h41 ,leaves f my ,*9ese ,scrap-,book4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,d5nys1 ,n4 ,b41 ,folk-,lore ( ,*9a1 & its ,aff9ities ) t ( ! ,aryan & ,semitic ,races4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,d\glas1 ,pr(4 ,r4 ,k41 ,catalogue ( ,*9ese ,pr9t$ ,books1 ,manuscripts1 & ,draw+s 9 ! ,libr>y ( ! ,briti% ,museum4 #dto1 #bjs4 ,*9ese ,language & ,lit]ature4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,life ( ,j5ghiz ,khan4 ,translat$ f ! ,*9ese4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,edk9s1 ,j41 ,d4,d41 ,religion 9 ,*9a4 ,conta9+ a ,brief ,acc\nt ( ! ,?ree ,religions ( ! ,*9ese4 ,?ird ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,fab]1 ,e41 ,! ,m9d ( ,m5cius2 or1 ,political ,economy ,f\nd$ ^u ,moral ,philosophy4 ,a ,sy/ematic ,dige/ ( ! ,doctr9es ( ! ,*9ese ,philosoph] ,m5cius4 ,translat$ f ! ,g]man1 ) ,additional ,notes1 by ,a4 ,b4 ,,hut*9son4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,f]gusson1 ,t41 ,*9ese ,rese>*es1 ,*9ese ,*ronology & ,cycles4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,hahn1 ,t41 ,tsuni-,goam1 ! ,supreme ,be+ ( ! ,khoi-,khoi4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,johnson1 ,s41 ,ori5tal ,religions & _! ,relation to ,univ]sal ,religion4 ,*9a4 #hvo1 clo?1 #bes4 ,,legge1 ,,james1 ,*9ese ,classics4 ,translat$ into ,engli%4 ,popul> ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo4 ,vol4 ,i4--,life & ,tea*+s ( ,confucius4 ,six? ,edition4 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,ii4--,works ( ,m5cius4 #abs4 ,,iii4--,%e-,k+1 or ,book ( ,poetry4 #abs4 ,,smi?1 ,,ar?ur ,h41 ,*9ese ,*>act]i/ics4 ,second ,edition4 ,revis$1 ) ,illu/rations4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,egypt ,,& ,,assyria4 ,,briti% ,,museum ,,publications3 ,,tylor1 ,j4 ,j41 ,wall ,draw+s & ,monum5ts ( ,el ,kab4 ,"p ,i43 ,pah]i4 #ah ,plates4 ,) ,notes by ,,som]s ,,cl>ke4 #b #bs4 ,o!r ,p>ts 9 prep>ation4 ,,budge1 ,e4 ,a4 ,,wallis1 ,book ( ! ,dead4 ,! ,papyrus ( ,ani1 9 ! ,briti% ,museum4 ,) ,translation & ,translit]ation4 #dto1 half morocco1 #a #ajs4 ,ar*aic ,classics1 ,assyrian ,texts4 ,be+ ,extracts f ! ,annals ( ,%almanes] ,,ii41 ,s5na*]ib1 & ,assur-,bani-,pal1 ) ,philological ,notes4 ,small #dto1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,hi/ory ( ,es>haddon 7,son ( ,s5na*]ib71 ,k+ ( ,assyria1 ,b4,c4 #fha-ffh4 ,translat$ f ! ,cunei=m ,inscriptions 9 ! ,briti% ,museum4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,inscriptions 9 ! ,hi]atic & ,demotic ,"*4 ,folio1 #a #gs4 #f;d4 ,egyptian ,texts ( ! ,e>lie/ ,p]iod4 ,f ! c(f9 ( ,amamu4 #cb ,col\r$ ,plates4 ,folio1 #b #bs4 ,fac-simile ( an ,egyptian ,hi]atic ,papyrus ( ! ,reign ( ,rameses ,,iii41 n[ 9 ! ,briti% ,museum4 ,folio1 #c4 ,photographs ( ! ,papyrus ( ,nebs5i1 9 ! ,briti% ,museum4 ,unm\nt$1 #b #bs4 ,or1 ,m\nt$ & 9 portfolio1 on special t]ms4 ,,egypt ,,exploration ,,fund3 ,,memoirs4 ,vol4 ,i4--,! ,/ore ,city ( ,pi?om1 & ! ,r\te ( ! ,exodus4 ,by ,e4 ,,naville4 ,?ird ,edition4 #ahhg4 ,out ( pr9t4 ,,ii4--,tanis4 ,"p ,i41 by ,w4 ,m4 ,,fl9d]s ,,petrie4 ,second ,edition4 #ahhh4 #a #es4 ,,iii4--,naukratis4 ,"p ,i4 ,by ,w4 ,m4 ,,fl9d]s ,,petrie4 ,?ird ,edition4 #ahhh4 #a #es4 ,,iv4--,go%51 & ! ,%r9e ( ,saft-el-,h5neh4 ,by ,e4 ,,naville4 ,second ,edition4 #ahhh4 #a #es4 ,v4--,tanis4 ,"p ,,ii4 ,includ+ ,tell ,def5neh1 & ,tell ,nebe%eh4 ,by ,w4 ,m4 ,,fl9d]s ,,petrie1 etc4 #ahhh4 #a #es4 ,,vi4--,naukratis4 ,"p ,,ii4 ,by ,e4 ,a4 ,,g>dn] & ,f4 ,l4 ,,griffi?4 #ahhi4 #a #es4 ,,vii4--,! ,city ( ,divas1 & ! ,m\nd ( ! ,jew4 ,by ,e4 ,,naville & ,f4 ,l4 ,,griffi?4 #ahij4 #a #es4 ,,viii4--,buba/is4 ,by ,e4 ,,naville4 #ahia4 #a #es4 ,,ix4--,two ,hi]oglyphic ,papyri f ,tanis4 #ahia4 #es4 ,i4 ,! ,sign ,papyrus4 ,by ,f4 ,l4 ,,griffi?4 ,,ii4 ,! ,geographical ,papyrus4 ,by ,w4 ,m4 ,,fl9d]s ,,petrie4 ,x4--,! ,fe/ival ,hall ( ,osorkon ,,ii4 7,buba/is74 ,by ,e4 ,,naville4 #ahib4 #a #es4 ,,xi4--,ahnas el ,m$9eh4 ,by ,e4 ,naville4 ,& ,! ,tomb ( ,pah]i at ,el ,kab4 ,by ,j4 ,j4 ,,tylor & ,f4 ,l4 ,,griffi?4 #ahid4 #a #es4 ,,xii4--,deir el ,bah>i4 ,introductory ,volume4 ,by ,e4 ,,naville4 #ahid4 #a #es4 ,,xiii4--,temple ( ,deir el ,bah>i4 ,by ,e4 ,,naville4 ,"p ,i4 #ahif4 #a #ajs4 ,atlas ( ,anci5t ,egypt4 ,second ,edition4 ,revis$4 ,small #dto1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,le ,,plongeon1 ,,augu/us1 ,que5 ,moo & ! ,sph9x4 ,royal #hvo1 #a #ajs4 net4 ,,m>iette1 ,,alphonse1 ,! ,monum5ts ( ,upp] ,egypt4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,paton1 ,a4 ,a41 ,hi/ory ( ! ,egyptian ,revolution4 ,f ! ,p]iod ( ! ,mamelukes to ! dea? ( ,mohamm$ ,ali4 ,second ,edition4 #b vols4 #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 ,,publications ,,( ,,! ,,ar*,,ological ,,survey ,,( ,,egypt3 ,,fir/ ,,memoir4--,b5i ,hasan4 ,"p ,i4 ,by ,p4 ,e4 ,,newb]ry4 #ahij-ia4 #a #es4 ,,second ,,memoir4--,b5i ,hasan4 ,"p ,,ii4 ,by ,p4 ,e4 ,,newb]ry & ,g4 ,w4 ,,fras]4 #ahia-ib4 #a #es4 ,,?ird ,,memoir4--,el ,b]%eh4 ,"p ,i4 ,by ,p4 ,e4 ,,newb]ry4 #ahib-ic4 #a #es4 ,,f\r? ,,memoir4--,el ,b]%eh4 ,"p ,,ii4 ,by ,f4 ,l4 ,,griffi? & ,p4 ,e4 ,,newb]ry4 #ahic-id4 #a #es4 ,,fif? ,,memoir4--,b5i ,hasan4 ,"p ,,iii4 ,by ,f4 ,l4 ,,griffi?4 #a #es4 ,,s&)1 ,f4 ,m41 ,egypt z a ,w9t] ,resort4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,islam4 ,,blunt1 ,w4 ,s41 ,! ,future ( ,islam4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #fs4 ,,br[n1 ,j4 ,p41 ,! ,d]vi%es4 ,) ,illu/rations4 #ahfh4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ads4 ,,buns51 ,,erne/ ,,de1 ,islam1 or ,true ,*ri/ianity4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #es4 ,,hunt]1 ,sir ,w4 ,w41 ,! ,indian ,musalmans4 ,?ird ,edition4 #ahgf4 #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,lane1 ,e4 ,w41 ,selections f ! ,koran4 ,new ,edition4 ,) ,introduction by ,,/anley ,,lane-,,poole4 ,po/ #hvo1 #is4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,r$h\se1 ,j4 ,w41 ,hi/ory1 ,sy/em1 & ,v>ieties ( ,turki% ,poetry4 ,illu/rat$ by ,specim5s 9 ! ,orig9al ,engli% ,p>aphrase4 #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,! ,mesnevi4 ,usually kn[n z ! ,mesneviyi ,%]if1 or ,holy ,mesnevi ( ,mevlana 7,our ,"l71 ,jelalu'd-,d9 ,muhamm$ ,er-,rumi4 ,illu/rat$ by a ,selection ( ,*>act]i/ic ,anecdotes4 ,translat$ by ,j4 ,w4 ,,r$h\se4 ,po/ #hvo1 #a #as4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,t5tative ,*ronological ,synopsis ( ! ,hi/ory ( ,arabia & its ,neighb\rs1 f ,b4,c4 #ejj1jjj 787 to ,a4,d4 #fgi4 #hvo1 pap]1 #as4 ,,sell1 ,rev4 ,,edw>d1 ,! ,fai? ( ,islam4 ,second ,edition1 ,revis$4 ,po/ #hvo1 #abs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,libr>y47 ,,:]ry1 ,a ,compreh5sive ,comm5t>y to ! ,quran4 ,to :i* is ,prefix$ ,sale's ,prelim9>y ,disc\rse1 ) additional ,notes & ,em5dations4 ,toge!r ) a ,complete ,index to ! ,text1 ,prelim9>y ,disc\rse1 & ,notes4 ,vols4 ,i41 ,,ii41 & ,,iii41 #abs4 #f;d4 ea*4 ,vol4 ,,iv41 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,wright1 ,w41 ,book ( ,kalilah & ,dimnah4 ,translat$ f ,arabic into ,syriac1 ) ,preface & ,gloss>y 9 ,engli%4 #hvo1 #bas4 ,,japan4 ,,*amb]la91 ,,basil1 ,classical ,poetry ( ! ,japanese4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,?+s ,japanese4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #hs4 #f;d4 ,*u%+ura1 or ! ,loyal ,reta9]s ( ,akao4 ,translat$ by ,,juki*i ,,in\ye1 ) num]\s ,illu/rations by ,,eis5 ,,tomioka4 #hvo1 #cs4 #f;d4 ,,g[]1 ,"l ,,ronald1 ,notes ( a ,t\r f ,br9disi to ,yokohama1 #ahhc-hd4 ,foolscap #hvo1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,,griffis1 ,w4 ,e41 ,! ,mikado's ,empire4 ,book ,i4--,hi/ory ( ,japan f ,b4,c4 #ffj to ,a4,d4 #ahgb4 ,book ,,ii4--,p]sonal ,exp]i5ces1 ,obs]vations1 & ,/udies 9 ,japan1 #ahgj-gd4 ,second ,edition4 ,illu/rat$4 #hvo1 #bjs4 ,hi/ory ( ! ,empire ( ,japan4 ,compil$ & ,translat$ "u ! direction ( ! ,dep>tm5t ( ,education1 ,tokyo4 ,) num]\s ,illu/rations1 ( :i* "s are 9 ,col\rs & ,collotype1 & a ,map4 vi4 & #dbh pp4 ( text4 #ahic4 #hvo1 bo>ds1 #abs4 #f;d4 a/]ism ,! ,illu/rations are pr9t$ on ,japanese pap]4 ,nihongi2 or1 ,*ronicles ( ,japan f ! ,e>lie/ ,times to ,a4,d4 #fig4 ,translat$ f ! orig9al ,*9ese & ,japanese1 by ,w4 ,g4 ,,a/on4 ,vol4 ,i4 #ahif4 #hvo4 ,price1 complete 9 #b vols41 #bas4 ,,salway1 ,,*>lotte ,m41 ,fans ( ,japan4 ,) #aj full-page ,col\r$ ,plates1 & #ci ,blocks 9 ,text4 ,royal #dto1 #cas4 #f;d4 net4 ,,tayui1 ,r41 ,! ,comm]cial ,guide & ,trade ,directory ( ,japan4 ,royal #hvo1 clo?1 #a #as4 ,,w5ck/]n1 ,f4 von1 ,bibliography ( ! ,japanese ,empire4 ,be+ a ,classifi$ ,li/ ( all ,books1 ,essays1 & ,maps 9 ,european ,languages1 relat+ to ,dai ,nihon1 publi%$ 9 ,europe1 ,am]ica1 & ! ,ea/1 f #ahei-ic1 to :i* is add$ a fac-simile repr9t ( ,lon ,pags' ,bibliographie japonaise depuis le ,,xve4 sicle jusqu' #ahei4 #ahie4 ,l>ge #hvo1 #a #es4 net4 ,,ori5tal ,,buddhism4 ,,beal1 ,s41 ,! ,romantic ,leg5d ( ,sakya ,buddha4 ,f ! ,*9ese ,sanskrit4 #ahge4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #abs4 ,life ( ,hiu5-,tsiang4 ,by ! ,%amans ,,hwui ,,li & ,,y5-,,tsung1 ) an ,acc\nt ( ! ,works ( ,i-,,ts+4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,dhammapada4--,texts f ! ,buddhi/ ,canon1 commonly kn[n z ,dhammapada4 ,translat$ f ! ,*9ese4 ,po/ #hvo1 #gs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,cat5a ( ,buddhi/ ,scriptures4 ,f ! ,*9ese4 #hvo1 #aes4 ,si-,yu-,ki3 ,buddhi/ ,records ( ! ,we/]n ,_w4 ,translat$ f ! ,*9ese ( ,,hiu5 ,,tsiang 7,a4,d4 #fbi74 ,) ,maps4 #b vols4 ,po/ #hvo1 #bds4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,bik%u1 ,,subhadra1 ,buddhi/ ,cate*ism4 #abmo1 #bs4 ,,edk9s1 ,j41 ,d4,d41 ,*9ese ,buddhism4 ,sket*es ,hi/orical & ,critical4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ahs4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,,eitel1 ,e4 ,j41 ,*9ese ,buddhism4 ,h&book = ! ,/ud5t (4 ,second ,edition4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ahs4 ,,fausboll1 ,v41 ,! ,jataka4 ,toge!r ) its ,comm5t>y1 be+ tales ( ! ant]ior bir? 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,briti% ,museum4 #c vols4 #ahgi-hc4 #dto1 clo?1 #bes4 ea* volume4 ,,sa',d ,,ud ,,d9 ,,mahmud ,,%abi/>i4 ,gul%an i ,raz 7! ,my/ic ,rose ,g>d574 ,p]sian ,text ) an ,engli% ,translation1 ,notes1 & a ,comm5t>y1 by ,e4 ,h4 ,,:9field4 #ahhj4 #dto1 clo?1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,! ,guli/an1 or ,rose ,g>d5 ( ,%ekh ,mu%liu'd-,d9 ,sadi ( ,%iraz4 ,translat$ f ! ,ati% ,kadah1 by ,e4 ,b4 ,,ea/wick4 ,second ,edition4 ,po/ #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 7,trbn]'s ,ori5tal ,s]ies47 ,vazir ( ,lankuran4 ,a ,p]sian ,play1 ) a ,grammatical ,introduction1 ,translation1 ,notes1 & ,vocabul>y1 by ,w4 ,h4 ,,hagg>d & ,g4 ,,le ,,/range4 ,cr[n #hvo1 #ajs4 #f;d4 ,,xi4--,,bibliography1 ,,p]iodicals1 ,,& ,,publications ,,( ,,societies4 ,,bibliography4 ,,allibone1 ,s4 ,a41 ,diction>y ( ,engli% ,lit]ature & ,briti% & ,am]ican ,au?ors4 ,f ! ,e>lie/ ,acc\nts to ! ,latt] ,half ( ! #ai? ,c5tury4 #c vols4 ,royal #hvo1 #e #hs4 ,,supplem5t1 #ahia1 #b vols4 royal #hvo1 #c #cs4 ,bibliographica--#c ,volumes4 ,conta9+ ! #ab p>ts4 ,b\nd 9 half morocco 7,roxburgh /yle74 ,l>ge ,imp]ial #hvo1 #b #bs4 net4 ea*4 ,briti% ,museum ,publications4 ,li/ on application4 ,,duff1 ,e4 ,,gordon1 ,e>ly ,pr9t$ ,books4 ,) ,frontispiece & ,t5 ,plates4 ,po/ #hvo1 #fs4 net4 7,books ab\t ,books47 ,,elton1 ,,*>les & ,,m>y1 ,! 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,curr5t ,m$ical ,lit]ature ( ! ,_w4 ,annual ,subscription1 #ejs4 ,indian ,antiqu>y4 ,a ,j\rnal ( ,ori5tal ,rese>* 9 ,ar*ology1 ,hi/ory1 ,lit]ature1 ,languages1 ,philosophy1 ,religion1 ,folk-lore1 etc4 ,annual ,subscription1 #a #afs4 ,indian ,evangelical ,review4 ,annual ,subscription1 #ajs4 ,psy*ical ,rese>* ,society1 ,proce$+s4 ,irregul>4 ,sanit>ian4 ,devot$ to ! ,pres]vation ( ,heal?1 ,m5tal & ,physical ,culture4 ,mon?ly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #ahs4 ,sci5ce4 ,weekly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #a #bs4 ,sci5tific ,am]ican4 ,weekly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #ahs4 ,sci5tific ,am]ican1 ,export ,edition4 ,mon?ly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #a #es4 ,sci5tific ,am]ican1 ,build+ ,edition4 ,mon?ly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #ads44 --------,supplem5t4 ,weekly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #a #es4 ,tropical ,agriculturi/4 ,mon?ly4 ,annual ,subscription1 #a #fs4 ,p>5ts' ,review4 ,mon?ly1 #f;d4 99 99 99 99 99 ,messrs4 ,,kegan ,,paul1 ,,tr5*1 ,,tr,,bn] ,,co41 ,ltd1 are also ,publi%]s to ! foll[+ ,societies1 etc41 li/s ( publications ( :i* may be _h on application3 ,! 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