,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,bold text is surr\nd$ by equal signs :ile italic text is surr\nd$ by und]scores4 ,,outl9e ,,/udies ,,9 ,,! ,,new ,,te/am5t ,,= ,,bible ,,tea*]s ,by ,,jesse ,,lyman ,,hurlbut1 ,d4,d4 ,illu/ration ,,new ,,york3 ,,eaton ,,ma9s ,,c9c9nati3 ,,j5n+s ,,graham ,copyright1 #aijf1 by ,,eaton ,,ma9s4 ,,cont5ts ,,page ,,prefatory #e ,,h9ts ,,to ,,/ud5ts #g ,,h9ts ,,to ,,tea*]s #i ,,! ,,c\rse ,,divid$ ,,into ,,lessons #aa ,i4 ,,! ,,l& ,,( ,,pale/9e #ac ,,ii4 ,,! ,,p ,,( ,,pale/9e #ai ,,iii4 ,,! ,,life ,,( ,,*ri/ #be ,,iv4 ,,! ,,?irty ,,ye>s ,,( ,,prep>ation #cj ,v4 ,,! ,,ye> ,,( ,,obscurity #ce ,,vi4 ,,! ,,ye> ,,( ,,popul>ity #dj ,,vii4 ,,! ,,ye> ,,( ,,opposition #dh ,,viii4 ,,! ,,week ,,( ,,! ,,passion #ed ,,ix4 ,,! ,,day ,,( ,,! ,,crucifixion #eh ,x4 ,,! ,,=ty ,,days ,,( ,,resurrection #fd ,,xi4 ,,! ,,new ,,te/am5t ,,_w #fh ,,xii4 ,,! ,,synagogue #gc ,,xiii4 ,,! ,,*ur* ,,9 ,,judea #gf ,,xiv4 ,,! ,,*ur* ,,9 ,,transition #hc ,,xv4 ,,! ,,*ur* ,,tw5ty ,,ye>s ,,aft] ,,! ,,asc5sion #hi ,,xvi4 ,,! ,,prep>ation ,,( ,,paul ,,= ,,8 ,,"w #ic ,,xvii4 ,,! ,,*ur* ,,among ,,! ,,g5tiles #ii ,,xviii4 ,,! ,,end ,,( ,,! ,,age #ajf ,,prefatory ,!re is no book 9 ! _w :i* repays e>ne/ /udy s abundantly z ! ,holy ,bible4 ,ev5 ! cursory read] :o possesses a c&id m9d c ga!r _m preci\s ?\ghts f its pages2 & he :o turns to x = guidance 9 life1 h[ev] ignorant he may be1 w nev] be l$ a/ray4 ,b z ! preci\s metal lies hidd5 9 ! m\nta9s1 & mu/ be s\ght out by ! m9]s1 s ! treasures 9 ! ,^w ( ,life are f\nd only by ^? :o se>* dilig5tly = !m4 ,he :o n only reads b /udies ! ,scriptures f9ds an abundant rew>d4 ,!re is ne$ 9 our age ( se>*]s 9 ! ,bible1 :o %all br+ out ( its treasure-h\se ?+s new & old4 ,9 ! old ,bible ! mo/ important !mes are ^? :i* ga!r ar\nd ! ,god-man1 ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,8 com+ to e>? 0 ! culm9ation ( all prophecy1 ! focus ( all hi/ory1 & ! c5t] ( all doctr9e2 & ! *ur* :i* he f\nd$ has be5 = n9ete5 c5turies ! inspiration ( ! _w's progress4 ,!re are two subjects 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t ) :i* e foll[] ( ,*ri/ %\ld be ?or\ghly acqua9t$1 & !y are its two mo/ prom95t !mes3 ! life ( ,*ri/ on e>?1 & ! gr[? ( ! e>ly *ur*4 ,9 ! life ( ,*ri/ he %\ld "k ! ord] ( ! lead+ ev5ts2 he %\ld grasp its pr9ciples1 & %\ld ent] into its _s4 ,only z we appreh5d ,*ri/ c we compreh5d ! tru?s taught & inspir$ by ,*ri/4 ,b our "w z ,new ,te/am5t /ud5ts mu/ n end ) ! /ory ( ,*ri/'s asc5sion f e>?4 ,jesus left beh9d him a little *ur*1 ( only "o hundr$ & tw5ty memb]s1 :i* 9 sev5ty ye>s ov]swept all ! l&s ( ! greate/ empire !n on ! e>?1 & :i* n[ cov]s ne>ly all ! _w4 ,( t *ur* we are memb]s1 inh]itors ( its traditions1 its doctr9es1 &--be/ ( all--its _s4 ,x %\ld be our delight to trace ! /eps ( its e>ly progress1 to see h[ its plans grew ) ! advanc+ ye>s1 & h[ an obscure company ( ,jewi% disciples became a *ur* ( _w-wide rea*4 ,to enable a /ud5t to obta9 ?is k ?is book has be5 prep>$4 ,! e>li] /udies on ! life ( ,*ri/ h be5 publi%$ z ,/udies 9 ! ,f\r ,gospels1 b h be5 c>efully revis$ &1 9 ! au?or's judgm5t1 improv$4 ,! /udies on ! e>ly *ur* are ! outgr[? ( "w begun _m ye>s ago1 frequ5tly revis$1 taught to classes _m times1 & c>efully re/udi$ 9 ! light ( ! mo/ rec5t rese>*es 9 ! doma9 ( e>ly *ur* hi/ory4 ,^! *apt]s are1 z _! titles indicate1 /udies2 design$1 n = read+1 b = /udy4 ,?is book does n und]take to be a life ( ,*ri/1 & a hi/ory ( ! e>ly *ur*1 to be read4 ,x simply ext5ds a help+ h&1 & holds out to ! /ud5t a clue by means ( :i* he c =m 8 own life ( ,*ri/ & prep>e = himself a hi/ory ( ! e>ly *ur*4 ,:]ev] a fact c be le>n$ by se>*+ out a ,scripture ref]5ce ! fact is n /at$1 b ! ref]5ce is giv54 ,e text ref]r$ to %\ld be se>*$ out1 z ^! texts conta9 ! ess5tial facts ( ?is book4 ,:oev] w\ld use ^! /udies rightly mu/ pursue !m ) ! ,bible close at h&1 & mu/ consult 8 ,bible m frequ5tly ?an ?is text-book4 ,!re are a million & a half ,sunday s*ool tea*]s :o %\ld be acqua9t$ ) ! /ory ( ,*ri/ & 8 *ur*3 & !re are sev]al millions ( "y p 9 our ,sunday s*ools :o may be tea*]s be=e _m ye>s & ne$ ! same k4 ,?is book has be5 prep>$ 9 ! hope t ^! tea*]s & "y p may f9d x a help to "k ,him :o is ! head ( ! *ur*2 & to und]/& ! *ur*1 :i* is ! pill> & gr\nd ( tru?4 ,,jesse ,l4 ,,hurlbut4 ,janu>y #c1 #aijf4 ,,h9ts ,,to ,,/ud5ts ,^? :o desire m]ely to read ?is book1 or to look x ov]1 w n f9d x int]e/+4 ,^? :o already "k h[ to /udy w n ne$ ^! h9ts1 & c use ! book 9 _! own way4 ,b !re are _m :o desire to /udy ^! subjects c>efully & yet d n "k precisely h[ to d ! "w4 ,= ^! /ud5ts1 e>ne/ b untra9$1 ^! h9ts are giv54 #a4 ,^! /udies %\ld be pursu$ ) ! ,bible close at h&1 s t e ,scripture ref]5ce may be at once se>*$ out & read4 #b4 ,beg9 ea* lesson by a g5]al view2 read+ x ?r\gh c>efully1 & memoriz+ ! lead+ divisions ( ! outl9e1 :i* are indicat$ by ! ,roman num]als ,i1 ,,ii1 ,,iii1 etc4 ,?is w give ! g5]al plan ( ! lesson4 #c4 ,n[ take up ,"p ,i ( ! lesson 9 detail2 notice & memorize its subdivisions1 indicat$ by #a1 #b1 #c1 etc41 & se>* out all ! ,scripture ref]5ces cit$ 9 x4 ,if practicable1 write out on a %eet ( pap] ! ref]5ce 7n ! language ( ! text 9 full71 & :at ea* ref]5ce %[s4 ,?us ) ref]5ces 9 ! ,second ,/udy1 page #ai1 ,section ,i1 ,orig91 #a4 ,semitic4 7,g54 #ab4 #a-c7 ,god's call & promise to ,abram4 7,g54 #ag4 #a-h7 ,! call repeat$2 "n *ang$ to ,abraham4 7,james #b4 #bc7 ,! ,fri5d ( ,god4 7,g54 #ah4 #ai3 ,he w comm& 8 *ildr51 etc47 ,9 ?is mann] write out all ! facts asc]ta9$ f all ! ref]5ces 9 ! section4 #d4 ,x w\ld be a good plan to write out 9 full1 z a connect$ /atem5t1 all ! facts 9 ! section4 #e4 ,9 l mann] /udy out & write out all ! facts obta9$ by a /udy ( ! lesson & ! text cit$ 9 x4 ,?is w greatly aid ! memory 9 hold+ fa/ to ! in=mation ga9$4 #f4 ,hav+ done ?is1 look at ! blackbo>d outl9e at ! end ( ! /udy & see if y c read ! outl9e ( ! lesson by ! aid ( ! cat*-words & indications :i* x af=ds4 ,/udy ! lesson until y c read x ) ! blackbo>d outl9e1 & !n recall x )\t ! outl9e4 #g4 ,n[ take up ! que/ions = review4 ,read !m ov]1 "o by "o1 & see if y c answ] !m4 ,to _m ( !m ! answ] is n giv5 9 ! text-book1 b x w be f\nd 9 ! ,scripture ref]5ces :5 se>*$ out4 ,d n cease y\r /udy until e "q c be answ]$ f memory4 #h4 ,frequ5tly review ! lessons already le>n$4 ,be=e beg9n+ ! ?ird /udy review ! fir/ & second2 be=e ! f\r?1 review ! fir/1 second & ?ird2 & at ! completion ( ! c\rse review !m all4 ,! k ga9$ by ?is ?or\gh /udy w m ?an comp5sate = ! "t & tr\ble :i* x requires4 ,,h9ts ,,to ,,tea*]s ,classes may be organiz$ on v>i\s plans & out ( v>i$ mat]ials = ! /udy ( ^! lessons4 #a4 ,a tea*]s' class1 compos$ ( tea*]s & also ( s5ior s*ol>s 9 ! ,sunday s*ool1 may be =m$ to /udy ! life ( ,*ri/1 :i* is "o ( ! mo/ important subjects 9 ! ,bible4 ,?is may meet on an ev5+1 or an aft]noon1 & devote all ! session to ! /udy ( ! lesson & to discussions ^u x4 #b4 ,9 _m places a tea*]s' meet+ is held = ! /udy ( ! ,int]national ,lesson z a prep>ation = ! ,sunday s*ool class4 ,a "p ( ! "t might be tak5 at ?is meet+ = ! /udy ( ^! subjects4 ,9 t case x w\ld be well to foll[ ! division into lessons1 z giv5 on pages #aa1 #ab4 #c4 ,a normal class may be organiz$ among ! brighte/ s*ol>s 9 ! ,sunday s*ool1 :o %\ld be tra9$ to become tea*]s4 ,?is normal class may meet on an aft]noon1 or an ev5+1 or may take ! lesson p]iod 9 ! ,sunday s*ool session4 #d4 ,^! /udies may be pursu$ by ! "y p's society ( ! *ur*1 or by a class =m$ "u its auspices1 meet+ at su* "t & place z %all be f\nd mo/ conv5i5t4 ,!re are two me?ods 9 :i* ^! lessons may be taught3 ,"o is ! lecture me?od1 by :i* ! in/ructor gives ! lesson to ! class 9 ! =m ( a lecture1 plac+ ! outl9e ^u ! blackbo>d z he proce$s1 call+ ^u ! /ud5ts to read ! texts cit$1 & frequ5tly review+ ! outl9e 9 a conc]t drill4 ,by ?is me?od ! /ud5ts may or may n h ! books1 z !y & ! in/ructor pref]4 ,:ile x is n necess>y to supply ! class ) ! text-book1 x w be a good plan to d s4 ,"s lectur]s pref] to h ! books clos$ :ile ! lecture is be+ giv52 b o!rs desire to h ! /ud5ts use ! outl9e 9 ! book z a syllabus1 enabl+ !m to foll[ ! subject m closely4 ,! o!r me?od1 simpl] & easi]1 is to let ! /ud5t h a copy ( ! book1 to expect ! lesson to be prep>$ by ! class1 & to h x recit$1 ei!r individually or 9 conc]t4 ,let ea* /ud5t ga9 all ! in=mation t he c ^u ! subjects ( ! lesson2 let ea* br+ 8 k to ! possession ( all2 let all talk freely1 & all w be ! ga9]s4 ,x w\ld be a good plan to h pap]s read f "t to "t ^u ! subjects sugge/$ by ! c\rse & p>allel ) x4 ,"s tea*]s & classes may reg>d ! cont5ts ( ?is book z too ext5sive & may pref] a %ort] c\rse4 ,! aim ( ! au?or has be5 to include 9 ! c\rse only ^? subjects t are ess5tial to an und]/&+ ( ! ,new ,te/am5t1 & ! entire s]ies ( lessons is recomm5d$2 b if a %ort] c\rse be deem$ absolutely necess>y1 two plans are sugge/$3 #a4 ,!re are ?ree subjects :i* "u necessity might be omitt$3 ,second ,/udy1 ,! ,p ( ,pale/9e2 ,?ird ,/udy1 ,g5]al ,view ( ! ,life ( ,*ri/2 ,twelf? ,/udy1 ,! ,synagogue4 ,?is w leave fifte5 /udies1 or tw5ty-two lessons4 #b4 ,ano!r plan might be und]tak53 to take up z a c\rse ! /udies on ! life ( ,*ri/1 or ev5 omitt+1 z above1 ! second & ?ird /udies1 mak+ eight2 & to leave ! eight /udies 9 ! e>ly *ur*--a mo/ int]e/+ & valuable subject--to a lat] p]iod4 ,,! ,,c\rse ,,divid$ ,,into ,,lessons ,= ! conv5i5ce ( tea*]s & classes1 ! eighte5 /udies ( ?is c\rse are divid$ into tw5ty-five lessons1 z foll[s3 ,lesson #a4 ,! ,l& ( ,pale/9e4 ,fir/ ,/udy4 #b4 ,! ,p ( ,pale/9e4 ,second ,/udy4 #c4 ,! ,life ( ,*ri/--,g5]al ,view4 ,?ird ,/udy4 #d4 ,! ,?irty ,ye>s ( ,prep>ation4 ,f\r? ,/udy4 #e4 ,! ,ye> ( ,obscurity4 ,fif? ,/udy4 #f4 ,! ,ye> ( ,popul>ity4 ,six? ,/udy4 ,"p ,"o4 #g4 ,! ,ye> ( ,popul>ity4 ,six? ,/udy4 ,"p ,two4 #h4 ,! ,ye> ( ,opposition4 ,sev5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,"o4 #i4 ,! ,ye> ( ,opposition4 ,sev5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,two4 #aj4 ,! ,week ( ! ,passion4 ,eigh? ,/udy4 #aa4 ,! ,day ( ! ,crucifixion4 ,n9? ,/udy4 #ab4 ,! ,=ty ,days ( ,resurrection4 ,t5? ,/udy4 #ac4 ,! ,new ,te/am5t ,_w4 ,elev5? ,/udy4 #ad4 ,! ,synagogue4 ,twelf? ,/udy4 #ae4 ,! ,*ur* 9 ,judea4 ,?irte5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,"o4 #af4 ,! ,*ur* 9 ,judea4 ,?irte5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,two4 #ag4 ,! ,*ur* 9 ,transition4 ,f\rte5? ,/udy4 #ah4 ,! ,*ur* ,tw5ty ,ye>s aft] ! ,asc5sion4 ,fifte5? ,/udy4 #ai4 ,! ,prep>ation ( ,paul = 8 ,"w4 ,sixte5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,"o4 #bj4 ,! ,prep>ation ( ,paul = 8 ,"w4 ,sixte5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,two4 #ba4 ,! ,*ur* among ! ,g5tiles4 ,sev5te5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,"o4 #bb4 ,! ,*ur* among ! ,g5tiles4 ,sev5te5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,two4 #bc4 ,! ,*ur* among ! ,g5tiles4 ,sev5te5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,?ree4 #bd4 ,! ,end ( ! ,age4 ,eighte5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,"o4 #be4 ,! ,end ( ! ,age4 ,eighte5? ,/udy4 ,"p ,two4 ,,fir/ ,,/udy ,! ,l& ( ,pale/9e ,9 ! hi/orical /udy ( ! ,new ,te/am5t ! two pr9cipal subjects are1 ! life ( ,jesus ,*ri/ on e>? &1 aft] ! ,asc5sion1 ! gr[? ( ! ,*ri/ian *ur*4 ,! life ( ,*ri/ 0 pass$ entirely 9 ,pale/9e2 & we !re=e beg9 our /udies ) a view ( t l& z x 0 9 our ,savi\r's day4 ,i4 ,x 0 an ori5tal l&4 ,9 all ages ! b\nd>ies ( ,pale/9e h be5 ab\t ! same1 ?\gh ! dom9ion ( its rul]s has v>i$ accord+ to _! p[]4 ,pale/9e ,prop]1 orig9ally ! l& ( ,canaan1 & lat] ! l& ( ,israel1 or ! ,twelve ,tribes1 is locat$ ne> ! s\?-ea/]n corn] ( ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea2 hav+ ,syria & ,pho5icia on ! nor?1 ! great ,syrian ,des]t on ! ea/1 ! ,s9aitic wild]ness on ! s\?1 & ! ,m$it]ranean on ! we/4 ,locat$ j outside ! tropics1 ne> ! po9t ( contact betwe5 ,asia & ,africa1 x belongs to ! ,ori5tal or ,ea/]n _w4 ,,ii4 ,x 0 a small l&4 ,! greate/ l&s h n always be5 ! l>ge/4 ,greece1 no l>g] ?an half a doz5 c\nties 9 ,am]ica1 is great] 9 hi/ory ?an va/ ,*9a2 & ! s+le city ( ,rome won & held ! empire ( ! ,m$it]ranean l&s4 ,t]ritorially ! :ole ext5t ( ,pale/9e 0 ab\t t ( ,massa*usetts & ,connecticut unit$1 or t ( ,switz]l&1 9 ,europe--ab\t #ab1ejj squ>e miles4 ,its sea-coa/1 f ,tyre to ,gaza1 is #adj miles long2 its ,jordan l9e1 f ,m\nt ,h]mon to ! foot ( ! ,dead ,sea1 is #aef miles4 ,,iii4 ,x 0 a l& ( v>i$ natural features4 ,!re is a regul>ity 9 ! natural con=mation ( ,pale/9e :i* e travel] notices4 ,! c\ntry lies 9 five p>allel sections4 #a4 ,approa*+ f ! ,m$it]ranean "o meets fir/ a sea-coa/ pla9 two or ?ree miles wide at ! nor?1 b wid5+1 z x goes s\?w>d1 to ne>ly tw5ty miles at ,gaza4 #b4 ,cross+ ?is we approa* ! ,%ephelah1 or foot-hills2 a t]race ( l[ hills1 f #cjj to #ejj feet high4 #c4 ,asc5d+ ^! we rea* ! m\nta9 region1 a range ( m\nta9s brok5 by rav9es 9 all directions1 & v>y+ f #b1ejj to #c1jjj feet high4 ,?is region 0 ! home ( ! ,israelites 9 all _! hi/ory4 ,!y 7 always a m\nta9 p & nev] occupi$ ! l[] pla9s 9 any great degree4 ,9 all ! ,bible times ! pla9s & valleys 7 ma9ly =eign & hea!n 9 _! population1 :ile ! m\nta9s 7 ,israelite 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t & ,jewi% 9 ! ,new4 #d4 ,cross+ ! m\nta9s we desc5d to ! ,jordan valley1 l[] ?an ! sea level & f five to tw5ty miles wide4 ,?r\gh ?is runs ! riv] ,jordan1 pass+ ?r\gh two lakes--,lake ,m]om & ! ,sea ( ,galilee--& empty+ into ! ,dead ,sea4 #e4 ,beyond ! valley rises ! ea/]n table-l&1 ) high] m\nta9s1 b m level summits1 & brok5 by few] valleys4 ,! m\nta9s gradually decl9e to ! great ,syrian ,des]t on ! ea/4 ,,iv4 ,x 0 a ,l& ( ,five ,prov9ces4 ,9 ! "t ( ,*ri/ !re 7 five political divisions 9 ,pale/9e2 ?ree on ! we/ side ( ,jordan & two on ! ea/4 ,illu/ration3 ,,pale/9e ,9 ! "t ( ,,*ri/ #a4 ,on ! nor?1 we/ ( ! ,jordan1 0 ! prov9ce ( ,galilee1 situat$ betwe5 ! riv] ,jordan1 ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 ! l& ( ,pho5icia & ,m\nt ,c>mel4 ,x 0 inhabit$ by a brave1 simple-he>t$ p1 ma9ly ,jews1 b ) _m ,g5tiles among !m4 ,h5ce its "n 7,isa4 #i4 #a1 #b2 ,matt4 #d4 #ae1 #af72 & ! contempt 9 :i* x 0 held at ,j]usalem4 7,john #g4 #da1 #eb47 ,x 0 ! home ( ,jesus dur+ mo/ ( 8 life & m9i/ry4 #b4 ,! c5tral region 0 ,sam>ia4 ,see its location4 7,john #d4 #c1 #d47 ,x 01 /rictly speak+1 n a prov9ce b a di/rict ar\nd ! cities ( ,%e*em & ,sam>ia1 n ext5d+ ei!r to ! sea or riv]1 & ( unc]ta9 limits1 inhabit$ by a composite p1 p>tly ,israelite1 p>tly hea!n1 9 _! orig94 ,note ! claim ( its p 7,john #d4 #ab7 & _! expectation4 7,john #d4 #be47 ,obs]ve h[ !y 7 reg>d$ by ! ,jews4 7,john #d4 #i2 #h4 #dh47 ,notice t ,*ri/ paid no reg>d to ?is ca/e prejudice4 7,john #d4 #aj47 #c4 ,! s\!rnmo/ prov9ce ( ,pale/9e 0 ,judea4 ,z ! l>ge/1 & ! special home ( ! ,jewi% p1 x (t5 gave its "n to ! :ole l&1 z 9 ,m>k #a4 #e2 ,luke #g4 #ag2 ,acts #aj4 #cg4 ,g5]ally1 h[ev]1 x is di/+ui%$ z ! "n ( ! prov9ce1 z 9 ,luke #b4 #d2 ,matt4 #b4 #bb2 ,john #d4 #c4 ,jesus made sev]al visits to ?is di/rict1 especially to its city1 b only = limit$ p]iods1 z its p 7 m bigot$ ?an ! ,galileans & bitt]ly oppos$ to him4 #d4 ,on ! ea/ ( ! ,jordan & ! ,dead ,sea 0 ! prov9ce ( ,p]a1 a ^w mean+ beyond4 ,x is n m5tion$ by t "n 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,notice :at x is call$ 9 ,matt4 #ai4 #a2 ,m>k #aj4 #a4 ,we read ( a visit paid by ,jesus to ?is region ne> ! close ( 8 m9i/ry4 #e4 ,nor? ( ! riv] ,hi]omax1 & ea/ ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 0 a fif? prov9ce1 ! anci5t l& ( ,ba%an1 woodl&1 b kn[n 9 ! gospels z ,philip's tetr>*y4 ,notice h[ x is specifi$ 9 ,luke #c4 #a4 ,ano!r "n = a "p ( ?is t]ritory is giv5 9 ,matt4 #d4 #be2 ,m>k #e4 #bj2 #g4 #ca4 ,its inhabitants 7 mo/ly ,g5tiles or hea!n4 ,twice ?is c\ntry enjoy$ brief visits f ,jesus1 ea* m>k$ by a miracle 7,m>k #e4 #a-bj2 #g4 #ca-cg74 ,v4 ,x 0 a ,popul\s ,l&4 ,we c only note ! places ref]r$ to 9 ! gospel hi/ory1 & we arrange !m accord+ to ! prov9ces4 #a4 ,9 ,galilee we note3 #a47 ,naz>e?1 due we/ ( ! s\!rn end ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 ! e>ly home ( ,jesus 7,matt4 #b4 #bc2 ,luke #b4 #ea74 #b47 ,na91 s\? ( ,naz>e?1 :]e he wr\ght a miracle 7,luke #g4 #aa74 #c47 ,cana1 nor? ( ,naz>e?1 :]e ! fir/ miracle 0 wr\ght 7,john #b4 #a74 #d47 ,cap]naum1 on ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 ! home ( ,jesus dur+ mo/ ( 8 m9i/ry1 & ! sc5e ( _m miracles 7,luke #d4 #ca2 ,m>k #b4 #a74 #b4 ,9 ,sam>ia we note two places3 #a47 ,%e*em1 :i* may be ! place ref]r$ to 9 ,john #d4 #e1 ?\gh late au?orities reg>d x z ! "n ( a hamlet1 n[ call$ ,isk>1 ne> by4 #b47 ,sam>ia1 a few miles nor?-we/ ( ,%e*em1 ! e>ly capital ( ! prov9ce1 & ! fir/ place :]e ! ,gospel 0 prea*$ to o!r ?an ! ,jews 7,acts #h4 #e74 #c4 ,9 ! prov9ce ( ,judea we notice3 #a47 ,j]usalem1 ! holy city 7,matt4 #d4 #e71 & ! place :]e ,jesus 0 crucifi$ 7,matt4 #af4 #ba74 #b47 ,be?any1 two miles ea/ ( ,j]usalem 7,john #aa4 #ah71 :]e ,jesus 0 ent]ta9$ by ,m>y & ,m>?a 7,john #aa4 #a74 ,note two great ev5ts ne> ?is place 7,john #aa4 #dc2 ,luke #bd4 #ej1 #ea74 #c47 ,be?lehem1 six miles s\? ( ,j]usalem4 ,! great ev5t 9 its hi/ory 7,matt4 #b4 #a47 ,its anci5t honor 7,luke #b4 #d47 #d47 ,hebron1 ! anci5t capital ( ,judah1 a prie/ly city1 & ! probable bir?place ( ,john ! ,bapti/ 7,luke #a4 #ci1 #dj47 #e47 ,j]i*o1 eighte5 miles f ,j]usalem1 9 ! ,jordan valley1 visit$ by ,jesus ne> ! end ( 8 m9i/ry 7,luke #ai4 #a74 #f47 ,ephraim1 a village f\rte5 miles nor? ( ,j]usalem1 ! hid+ place ( ,jesus = a brief p]iod 7,john #aa4 #ed74 #d4 ,9 ! prov9ce ( ,p]a b "o place is id5tifi$ z connect$ ) ! life ( ,*ri/3 ,be?ab>a 7,revis$ v]sion1 ,be?any beyond ! ,jordan7 ! place ( ! baptism & ( ! fir/ disciples2 ?irte5 miles s\? ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 #e4 ,9 ,philip's tetr>*y1 ea/ ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 we note ?ree places3 #a47 ,cs>ea ,philippi1 at ! foot ( ! ,m\nt ,h]mon 7,m>k #h4 #bg2 #i4 #b74 #b47 ,be?saida1 at ! head ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 ea/ ( ! ,jordan 7,luke #i4 #aj-ac74 #c47 ,g]gesa or ,g]asa1 a little place on ! ea/]n %ore ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee 7,matt4 #h4 #bh74 ,,vi4 ,x 0 a ,subject ,l&4 ,half a c5tury be=e ! bir? ( ,*ri/ ! ,jews became subject to ,rome1 & !nce=w>d v>i\s *anges took place 9 ! =m ( gov]nm5t3 #a4 ,! :ole l&1 ) "s surr\nd+ prov9ces1 0 a k+dom "u ,h]od ! ,great 7,matt4 #b4 #a71 b tribut>y to ! emp]or at ,rome f #cg ,b4 ,c4 to #d ,b4 ,c41 ! ye> ( ,*ri/'s bir?4 #b4 ,on ,h]od's dea? x 0 divid$ into ?ree tetr>*ies1 f\r?-"p rules4 ,ar*elaus became tetr>* ( ,judea & ,sam>ia 7,matt4 #b4 #bb72 ,h]od ,antipas1 tetr>* ( ,galilee & ,p]a 7,matt4 #ad4 #a2 ,luke #bc4 #f1 #g72 ,h]od ,philip1 tetr>* ( ! ,ba%an di/rict 7,luke #c4 #a74 ,a f\r? tetr>*y1 outside ( ,pale/9e1 on ! nor?1 0 held by ,lysanias 7,luke #c4 #a74 #c4 ,ab\t ! ye> #g ,a4 ,d41 :5 ,jesus 0 elev5 ye>s old1 ,ar*elaus 0 depos$ by ! ,roman emp]or & 8 dom9ion made a prov9ce "u a ,roman procurator1 ! o!r two tetr>*ies rema9+ undi/urb$4 ,?is 0 ! =m ( gov]nm5t dur+ ! m9i/ry ( ,jesus4 ,judea & ,sam>ia con/itut+ "o ,roman prov9ce "u ,pontius ,pilate2 ,galilee & ,p]a1 ,h]od's tetr>*y1 & ,ba%an1 ,philip's tetr>*y4 ,illu/ration3 ,,new ,,te/am5t ,,pale/9e #d4 ,9 ! ye> #cg ! ,roman emp]or made ,h]od ,agrippa ,i4 k+ fir/ ov] ,judea1 & !n1 9 #da1 ov] all ! dom9ions ( 8 gr&fa!r1 s t ,pale/9e became a k+dom aga94 ,he is m5tion$ 9 ,acts #ab4 #a4 #e4 ,on ,agrippa's dea?1 9 ,a4 ,d4 #dd1 a new division took place4 ,agrippa ,,ii41 son ( ,agrippa ,i41 became rul] ( ,*alcis & ,ba%an4 ,he is call$1 b by c\rtesy only1 ,k+ ,agrippa1 9 ,acts #be4 #ac2 #bf4 #a1 #b4 ,! re/ ( ,pale/9e1 consi/+ ( ,judea1 ,sam>ia1 & ,p]a1 became aga9 a procurator%ip "u direct ,roman rule4 ,see ,acts #bc4 #bd2 #bd4 #bg4 #f4 ,on ! rebellion ( ! ,jews1 ,a4 ,d4 #ff1 ! gov]nm5t 0 aga9 *ang$4 ,pale/9e became a "p ( ,syria1 "u ,vespasian1 ! legate4 ,?is 0 ! end ( ,jewi% hi/ory z a sep>ate nationality4 ,sugge/ions = ,/udy & ,tea*+ #a4 ,/udy c>efully a good map ( ,pale/9e & le>n f x ! b\nd>ies & location ( ! l&4 ,memorize ! dim5sions & di/ances giv5 9 ! outl9e4 #b4 ,draw a map %[+ ! five natural divisions 9 ,p>4 ,,iii41 & le>n _! names4 #c4 ,indicate on y\r own map ! five prov9ces1 comp>+ ! be/ maps at h& to f9d _! b\nd>y l9es4 #d4 ,locate on y\r own map all ! places nam$ 9 ,p>4 ,v41 & be able to "n an ev5t connect$ ) ea*1 /udy+ ! ref]5ces = ?is purpose4 #e4 ,be sure to exam9e all ! ref]5ces1 & /ate :at fact ea* ref]5ce %[s conc]n+ a locality4 #f4 ,draw 9 succession five sket* maps1 ea* to repres5t ! political gov]nm5t ( a p]iod4 ,write across ea* prov9ce ! "n ( a rul]4 ,map ,no4 #a w repres5t x at ! bir? ( ,*ri/4 ,no4 #b1 dur+ ! *ildhood ( ,*ri/4 ,map ,no4 #c1 dur+ 8 m9i/ry4 ,no4 #d1 ab\t ,a4 ,d4 #da4 ,no4 #e1 f #db to #ff ,a4 ,d4 ,look out all ! ref]5ces giv5 9 ,p>4 ,,vi4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,i4 ,ori54 ,l4 ,b\nd4 ,n4 ,s4 ,p4 ,e4 ,s4 ,d4 ,s4 ,s4 ,w4 ,w4 ,m4 ,s4 ,,ii4 ,sm4 ,l4 ,s4 ,m4 #ab1ejj4 ,s4 ,c4 #adj4 ,j4 ,l4 #aef4 ,,iii4 ,v>4 ,nat4 ,fea4 ,s4 ,c4 ,p4 ,%4 ,m4 ,r4 ,j4 ,v4 ,e4 ,t4 ,l4 ,,iv4 ,fiv4 ,prov4 ,gal4 ,sam4 ,jud4 ,p]4 ,ba%4 ,v4 ,pop4 ,l4 ,gal4 ,n4 ,n4 ,c4 ,c4 ,sam4 ,%4 ,sa4 ,jud4 ,j4 ,b4 ,b4 ,h4 ,j4 ,e4 ,p]4 ,b4 ,ph4 ,tet4 ,c4 ,p4 ,b4 ,g4 ,,vi4 ,sub4 ,l4 #a4 ,km4 #b4 ,tetr4 #c4 ,prov4 #d4 ,kgm4 #e4 ,kg4 ,ag4 ,rom4 ,proc4 #f4 ,"p ( ,syr4 ,que/ions = ,review ,:y d we ne$ to /udy ! l& ( ,pale/9e8 ,:at 7 ! b\nd>ies ( ,pale/9e8 ,:]e is x locat$8 ,"n "s small c\ntries :i* h be5 prom95t 9 hi/ory4 ,:at is ! size ( ,pale/9e8 ,h[ long is ! coa/-l9e8 ,! ,jordan l9e8 ,:at are ! five natural divisions ( ! l&8 ,"n & b\nd ea* ( ! political divisions4 ,9 :i* ( ^! prov9ces 0 ,jesus born8 ,9 :i* did he pass mo/ ( 8 life8 ,9 :i* 0 he crucifi$8 ,"n f\r places 9 ,galilee1 & an ev5t connect$ ) ea*8 ,two places 9 ,sam>ia1 & _! ev5ts4 ,six places 9 ,judea & _! ev5ts4 ,"o place 9 ,p]a & ?ree 9 ,philip's tetr>*y1 ) _! ev5ts4 ,/ate ! six successive =ms ( gov]nm5t & _! rul]s 9 ,pale/9e dur+ ! ,new ,te/am5t p]iod4 ,,second ,,/udy ,! ,p ( ,pale/9e ,9 all ! anci5t _w !re 0 b "o p among :om ,*ri/ c\ld h come ) 8 revelation1 & ?r\gh :om 8 message c\ld h be5 giv5 to mank9d4 ,t p 0 ! ,jews1 9 c]ta9 respects ! mo/ rem>kable ( all ! races4 ,i4 ,we notice _! orig91 :i* %[s a s]ies ( selections ext5d+ ?r\gh _m c5turies & a tra9+ = _! peculi> mission4 #a4 ,( ! ?ree great families ( e>?1 !y sprang f ! ,semitic1 :i* has be5 ! "m ( all ! great religions ( ! _w2 a ?\ghtful1 m$itative race1 r ?an active & aggressive4 #b4 ,f ?is race ,abraham 0 call$1 m ?an tw5ty c5turies be=e ,*ri/1 to be ! fa!r ( a great nation 7,g54 #ab4 #a-c2 #ag4 #a-h74 ,he 0 di/+ui%$ = 8 wor%ip ( ! "o ,god1 = 8 fai?1 & = 8 nobility ( "*4 ,notice 8 title 9 ,jas4 #b4 #bc2 a "n by :i* he is /ill kn[n 9 ! ,ea/1 el ,khalil1 ! ,fri5d4 ,8 influ5ce ^u 8 family 7,g54 #ah4 #ai74 #c4 ,( ! families desc5d$ f ,abraham t ( ,isaac 0 *os5 7,g54 #ba4 #ab2 ,rom4 #i4 #g74 ,all ! o!r races ( ,abrahamic orig9 yield$ to ! idolatr\s influ5ces ar\nd !m & lo/ ! k ( ,god4 #d4 ,( ! two sons ( ,isaac "o m>ri$ among ! ,canaanites1 &1 z a result1 8 desc5dants became idolat]s 7,g54 #bf4 #cd1 #ce2 #cf4 #b74 ,! o!r *ose ! inh]itance ( ! cov5ant 7,g54 #bh4 #bj-bb74 ,8 "n 0 *ang$ 7,g54 #cb4 #bh2 #ce4 #aj74 ,8 desc5dants1 ! ,israelites1 tra9$ up 9 ! true fai?1 became ! p ( ,god4 ,ea* ( 8 twelve sons 0 ! ance/or ( a tribe 7,exod4 #a4 #a-g74 ,!y cont9u$ "o p = a ?\s& ye>s1 ?\gh "p ( ! "t divid$ into two k+doms4 #e4 ,9 ! ye> #gba ,b4 ,c4 t5 ( ! twelve tribes 7 c>ri$ into ,assyrian captivity 7#b ,k+s #ag4 #ah-bj74 ,hav+ lo/ _! religion1 ! only bond ( unity1 !y m+l$ ) ! idolatr\s _w & ceas$ to be a sep>ate p4 ,! tribe ( ,judah 0 left1 ,b5jam9 be+ incorporat$ ) x4 ,h5ce=? !y 7 call$ ! ,jews1 a "n f\nd fir/ 9 #b ,k+s #ah4 #bf4 #f4 ,b ?r\gh all ! hi/ory ( ,judah1 z well z ( ,israel1 !re _h be5 two di/9ct elem5ts 9 ! p3 ! wor%ip]s ( ,god & ( idols2 ! religi\s & ! worldly4 ,9 ord] to sep>ate ^! elem5ts1 to cut (f ! evil & to discipl9e ! good1 came ! ,babylonian captivity1 ,b4 ,c4 #ehg4 ,?r\gh ?is ! idolatr\s elem5t 0 ei!r de/roy$ or assimilat$ ) ! hea!n _w4 ,at ! release f captivity1 ,b4 ,c4 #ecf1 all ! ,jews 7 ( ,god-fe>+1 ,scripture-lov+ elem5t4 ,?is 0 ! ,remnant1 ! holy se$1 ! true ,israel 7,isa4 #f4 #h-ac74 ,?us1 out ( all ! _w1 0 gradually *os5 & prep>$ a p among :om ! ,"l %\ld come4 ,,ii4 ,notice _! traits z a race1 = :i* !y 7 *os51 & :i* 7 int5sifi$ by _! tra9+3 #a4 ,!y 7 a religi\s p2 mono!i/ic2 wor%ip+ ! "o invisible ,god1 hat+ idolatry4 ,see ! comm& 7,exod4 #bj4 #c-f74 ,! exhortation ( ,jo%ua 7,jo%4 #bd4 #ad74 ,?is is ! great glory ( ,israel alone among ! anci5t nations4 #b4 ,!y 7 an exclusive p2 /rongly atta*$ to ea* o!r1 & seek+ no affiliation ) o!r races4 ,note ?is trait 9 ,abraham 7,g54 #bd4 #b-d74 ,also 9 ,isaac 7,g54 #bh4 #a1 #b74 ,see ,balaam's prophecy 7,num4 #bc4 #i74 ,to ?is day ! ,jews dwell ap>t2 9 mo/ ,european cities !re is a ,jewi% qu>t]4 #c4 ,!y 7 a cons]vative p2 atta*$ to _! own cu/oms1 oppos$ to all *anges1 cl++ to _! wor%ip despite p]secution4 #d4 ,!y 7 an aspir+ p4 ,f _! e>lie/ hi/ory ! ,jews *]i%$ ! expectation ( be+ a great & conqu]+ nation4 ,f _! own prophecies !y obta9$ ! hope & belief t a great k+ %\ld arise among !m to rule ! _w4 ,see ! promises 9 ,g54 #di4 #aj4 ,! prophecy 9 ,isa4 #cb4 #a1 #b4 ,8 title 9 ,dan4 #i4 #be4 ,! ^w ,messiah 9 ,hebrew is ,*ri/os 9 ,greek1 & ,ano9t$ 9 ,engli%4 ,?is messianic hope 0 ! c5tral ?\ght ( all ,judaism4 #e4 ,!y 7 a moral p4 ,_! ,scripture set up a /&>d ( "* immeasurably sup]ior to t 9 o!r anci5t l&s4 ,among ! ,jews womanhood 0 honor$1 drunk5ness 0 r>e1 hone/y 0 ! rule1 & crime 0 f> less frequ5t ?an else:]e4 ,^! 7 ! traits t made ! ,jews ! p ( ,god & fitt$ !m to accompli% ! div9e purpose4 ,,iii4 ,:at 0 t purpose8 ,e race has its mission 9 ! _w4 ,! ,greeks 7 set to exalt ! intellect2 ! ,romans1 to e/abli% ! reign ( law4 ,we notice ! mission ( ! ,jewi% p3 #a4 ,to p]petuate ! k ( ,god4 ,9 ! g5]al wick$ness ( ! _w & ! spread ( idolatry !re 0 dang] le/ ! true religion be utt]ly lo/4 ,!re=e ,god *ose out "o nation--! "o hav+ ! traits be/ fitt+ x = 8 purpose--& set x ap>t to gu>d ! holy fire ( div9e tru? until ! re/ ( ! _w %\ld be ready to receive x4 #b4 ,to receive tra9+ = high] revelation4 ,! high] revelations ( ,god c come only to a p ^: religi\s faculties h be5 tra9$ to receive !m4 ,judaism 0 ,god's s*ool :]e a *os5 race 0 educat$4 ,!y receiv$ ! ,scriptures1 ! prophets1 ! ritual ( wor%ip1 &1 above all1 ! discipl9e ( trial1 fitt+ !m to become a nation ( prie/s4 ,see ,paul's enum]ation ( _! privileges 9 ,rom4 #i4 #d1 #e4 #c4 ,to proclaim ! ,gospel to ! _w4 ,:51 9 ! fullness ( "t1 ,israel 0 tra9$ up to k & ! out] _w prep>$ to receive ! tru?1 ,*ri/ came z ! consummation ( ,judaism4 ,!n a new mission op5$ be=e ! ,jews--t ( proclaim+ ,*ri/ to ! _w4 ,! little company ( disciples 7 ! se$ t %\ld repl5i% ! :ole e>?4 ,see ! comm&4 7,matt4 #bh4 #ai1 #bj47 ,,iv4 ,we notice n[ ! ,jews 9 ! "t ( ,*ri/4 #a4 ,!y 7 divid$ into two great bran*es3 ! ,jews ( ,pale/9e & ! ,jews ( ! ,disp]sion4 ,! =m] 7 desc5dants ( ^? :o _h settl$ 9 ,pale/9e aft] ! decree ( ,cyrus1 ,b4 ,c4 #ecf 7,ezra #a4 #a-c72 ! latt] ^? :o rema9$ 9 ! l&s ( _! adoption1 7 f\nd all ov] ! anci5t _w1 & 7 f> m num]\s4 ,see ref]5ces to !m 9 ,john #g4 #ce2 ,james #a4 #a2 #a ,pet4 #a4 #a4 ,we note t ^! ,jews ( ! ,disp]sion 7 n desc5dants ( ! ,t5 ,tribes1 except 9 a few in/ances1 b 7 ,jews--t is1 desc5dants ( ,judah4 #b4 ,notic+ n[ ! ,pale/9ian ,jews1 = ) ^! ! life ( ,*ri/ 0 ma9ly connect$1 we f9d !m divid$ into two sects1 or s*ools ( ?\ght3 ! ,ph>isees & ! ,sadducees4 ,^! two p>ties arose ab\t #afh ,b4 ,c41 9 ! "t ( ! ,maccaban upris+4 ,let u look at !m 9 contra/4 #a47 ,_! names express _! traits4 ,ph>isee means sep>ati/1 "o :o is ap>t4 ,sadducee means j1 or righte\s1 b r ) our idea ( ! _w morali/4 #b47 ,_! aims4 ,! ,ph>isee aim$ to keep ! ,mosaic law absolutely1 p>ticul>ly ) reg>d to c]emonial requirem5ts2 to d m ?an obey x1 by sett+ ar\nd x a h$ge ( traditional int]pretations go+ beyond its lett] 9 /rictness4 ,! ,sadducee pr(ess$ to keep ! law1 ignor+ tradition1 b gave x a lax & easy int]pretation :i* (t5 ignor$ its requirem5ts4 #c47 ,_! _s4 ,! ,ph>isee 0 ! radical & zealot1 %[+ an int5se1 intol]ant ,judaism4 ,! ,sadducee 0 ! lib]al easy-go+ man ( ! _w1 tak+ ! _w z he f\nd x4 #d47 ,_! beliefs4 ,! ,ph>isee believ$ 9 a spiritual _w1 heav51 hell1 angels1 ! h]eaft]1 ! judgm5t4 ,! ,sadducee c\ld n f9d cle> /atem5ts ( ^! doctr9es 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & d5i$ !m4 ,see ,matt4 #bb4 #bc2 ,acts #bc4 #h4 #e47 ,_! influ5ce4 ,! ,ph>isees 7 /rong 9 ! synagogues1 :]e ! scribes gave _! int]pretations1 & h5ce 7 p[]ful among ! p z lead]s 9 religion4 ,! ,sadducees 7 ! small] body1 b influ5tial f _! weal? & _! social position1 = ! high prie/s & all ! prie/ly ord] belong$ to !m1 & !y 7 ! (fice-hold+ class1 ! c\rt p>ty4 7,acts #d4 #a1 #b2 #e4 #ag47 #f47 ,_! evils4 ,! evil ( ! ,ph>isees 0 _! t5d5cy to make religion m]e hypocritical =mality1 s (t5 rebuk$ by ,*ri/4 ,see ,matt4 #bc4 #b-g4 ,! evil ( ! ,sadducees 0 _! utt] lack ( moral conviction1 f worldl9ess & self-int]e/4 ,see _! motive = putt+ ,*ri/ to dea? 7,john #aa4 #dg-ej74 #c4 ,?us f> we h notic$ only ,jews1 b !re 7 also 9 ,pale/9e _m ,g5tiles1 :i* 0 ! "n ! ,jews gave to all =eign]s or p ( race o!r ?an !mselves4 ,^! 7 ( ?ree classes1 call$ respectively3 #a47 ,s9n]s--,t is1 ^? :o made no attempt to obs]ve ,jewi% usages4 ,see ,gal4 #b4 #ae4 ,! same "n 0 giv5 to ! ,jews :o did n und]take to keep ! c]emonial law1 )\t ref]5ce to _! moral "* 7,matt4 #i4 #aj1 #aa74 #b47 ,! ,dev\t4 ,^? :o believ$ 9 ! ,scriptures & wor%ip$ ,god1 b :o _h n be5 receiv$ into ! ,jewi% ,*ur* by circumcision4 ,su* 0 ,cornelius 7,acts #aj4 #a1 #b74 #c47 ,proselytes--,su* z r5\nc$ ,g5tilism1 receiv$ circumcision1 & obey$ ! ,jewi% law 7,acts #f4 #e2 ,matt4 #bc4 #ae74 ,v4 ,! ,language ( ,pale/9e4 #a4 ,orig9ally ,hebrew2 /ill read1 9 ,*ri/'s "t1 9 ! synagogue b n well und]/ood & requir+ an int]pret]4 #b4 ,mo/ly ,aramaic1 or ,syro-,*aldaic--t is1 ,*aldaic ) ,syrian admixture2 ! common dialect ( ! p1 & und\bt$ly spok5 by ,*ri/4 ,see in/ances 9 ,m>k #g4 #cd2 #ae4 #cd4 ,?is is ! language ref]r$ to 9 ,john #ai4 #bj1 #ba1 & ,acts #bb4 #b1 z ,hebrew4 #c4 ,! language ( polite lit]ature 9 all c\ntries 0 ,greek2 /rongly oppos$ by ! ,ph>isees1 b employ$ by ! ,jews ( ! ,disp]sion1 & us$ 9 ! c\rts ( ,h]od & ,pilate 7,acts #ba4 #cg74 #d4 ,! (ficial language 0 ,lat91 t ( ! ,roman ,gov]nm5t1 b n us$ by ! ,jews1 & n g5]ally und]/ood by !m4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,i4 ,orig94--#a4 ,sem4 #b4 ,abr4 #c4 ,isa4 #d4 ,isr4 7#ab t47 #e4 ,jud 7,jews74 #f4 ,remn4 ,,ii4 ,traits4--#a4 ,rel4 #b4 ,exc4 #c4 ,cons4 #d4 ,asp4 ,mess4 #e4 ,mor4 ,,iii4 ,mission4--#a4 ,p]4 kno4 ,g4 #b4 ,rec4 tra4 hi4 rev4 #c4 ,pro4 ,gos4 wo4 ,,iv4 ,jews ,ti4 ,*r4--#a4 ,bran4 ,pal4 ,dis4 #b4 ,sec4 ,ph>4 ,sadd4 #a47 ,nam4 #b47 ,aim4 #c47 ,spir4 #d47 ,bel4 #e47 ,inf4 #f47 ,evils4 #c4 ,g54 #a47 ,s94 #b47 ,dev4 #c47 ,pro4 ,v4 ,lang4--#a4 ,heb4 #b4 ,ara4 7,syr4-,*al474 #c4 ,gre4 #d4 ,lat4 ,que/ions = ,review ,to :at p did ,jesus ,*ri/ belong8 ,f :at great family ( races did t p spr+8 ,:at 7 ! traits ( ?is race8 ,:o 0 ! ance/or ( ! ,jews1 & :at 7 8 traits ( "*8 ,h[ 7 ! ,jews gradually select$ f among ! desc5dants ( ,abraham8 ,to :i* ( ! twelve tribes did mo/ ( ! ,jews belong8 ,:at 0 ! remnant 9 ,old ,te/am5t hi/ory8 ,"n five traits ( ! ,jews z a p4 ,:at 0 ! mission ( ! ,jewi% p8 ,:at 7 ! two great bran*es ( ! ,jews 9 ! "t ( ,*ri/8 ,:at 7 _! two sects8 ,:at 7 ! diff]5ces betwe5 ^! sects8 ,:o 7 ! ,g5tiles8 ,into :at ?ree classes 7 !y divid$8 ,:at f\r languages 7 f\nd among ! ,jews 9 ! "t ( ,*ri/8 ,,?ird ,,/udy ,! ,life ( ,*ri/ ,! c5tral figure 9 all ! ,bible is ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,note 8 importance 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t 7,john #e4 #ci2 ,luke #bd4 #bg2 ,acts #aj4 #dc74 ,note 8 prom95ce 9 all true gospel tea*+ 7#a ,cor4 #b4 #b74 ,note 8 relation to e man 7,john #a4 #i47 7,rev4 ,v]47 ,we h1 !n1 an int]e/ 9 ,jesus ,*ri/ deep] ?an 9 any o!r man :o ev] liv$4 ,i4 ,let u notice "s ,g5]al ,aspects ( 8 ,life4 #a4 ,x 0 a %ort life4 ,?is man1 :o has influ5c$ ! _w m ?an any o!r1 liv$ less ?an ?irty-five ye>s4 ,8 age at ! beg9n+ ( 8 m9i/ry we le>n f ,luke #c4 #bc2 & ! duration ( 8 m9i/ry 0 n m ?an ?ree ye>s & a half at ! longe/4 #b4 ,x 0 a life pass$ :olly 9 ,pale/9e4 ,only once d we read ( 8 j\rney+ ne> any o!r c\ntry1 & x is n probable t he w5t beyond its bord]s 7,m>k #g4 #bd74 ,! only times ( direct contact ) ,g5tiles are m5tion$ 7,m>k #g4 #be1 #bf2 ,john #ab4 #bj-bb74 ,he nev] enjoy$ ! b5efits ( =eign travel1 ( communion ) le>n$ m5 9 ! great cities1 ( /udies at ! univ]sities ( ,a!ns or ,alex&ria4 ,all 8 k came f )94 #c4 ,x 0 a life among ! common p4 ,he liv$ 9 a despis$ prov9ce 7,john #g4 #da1 #eb74 ,he came f a despis$ t[n 7,john #a4 #df74 ,he 0 a work+ me*anic 7,m>k #f4 #c74 ,he receiv$ only a common education 7,john #g4 #ae74 ,8 mann] ( life dur+ 8 m9i/ry 7,matt4 #h4 #bj74 ,yet out ( ^! l[ly surr\nd+s grew up ! "o exalt$ "*1 ! "o p]fect life1 9 all human hi/ory4 #d4 ,x 0 an active life4 ,! fir/ ?irty ye>s may h be5 sp5t 9 quiet prep>ation1 b ! ?ree ye>s ( 8 m9i/ry 7 v busy4 ,see pictures 9 ,m>k #a4 #cf-ch2 #b4 #a-d2 #f4 #ca-cd4 ,notice ! hyp]bole 9 ,john #ba4 #be1 :i* is n to be tak5 lit]ally4 ,b if ! :ole life ( ,jesus 7 relat$ ) ! m9ut5ess ( ! day betwe5 ! sunset ( ! ,la/ ,supp] & t ( ! burial ! n>ration w\ld require "o hundr$ & eighty-five books z l>ge z ! ,bible4 ,,ii4 ,let u arrange ! ev5ts ( ,*ri/'s life 9 *ronological ord]1 gr\p+ !m into ,sev5 ,p]iods4 #a4 ,! fir/ p]iod is t ( ,! ,?irty ,ye>s ( ,prep>ation1 ( :i* we notice ! foll[+ facts3 #a47 ,x beg9s ) 8 ,bir? 7,luke #b4 #g71 & ends ) 8 ,temptation 7,matt4 #d4 #a74 #b47 ,x is relat$ ma9ly by ,luke 7,luke #a-d7 ) "s facts 9 ,mat!w 7,matt4 #a4 #b2 #d4 #a-aa71 & a brief m5tion ( its clos+ ev5ts 9 ,m>k 7,m>k #a4 #i-ac74 #c47 ,x 0 pass$ ma9ly 9 ,galilee1 ?\gh ) isolat$ ev5ts 9 ,judea1 9 ,egypt 7,matt4 #b4 #ad1 #ae71 & 9 ,p]a4 ,see ,john #a4 #bh4 #d47 ,x 0 ! longe/ ( all ! p]iods1 embrac+ n9e-t5?s ( 8 life2 yet x is ! "o hav+ ! fewe/ incid5ts record$2 & ( eighte5 ye>s 9 x absolutely no ev5ts are kn[n4 #b4 ,next is ,! ,ye> ( ,obscurity4 ,9 ?is & ! two succe$+ p]iods ! ye> is n a precise epo*1 & may h be5 a little less or a little m4 #a47 ,x beg9s ) ! fir/ foll[]s 7,john #a4 #ce-cg71 & ends ) ! return to ,galilee 7,john #d4 #dc1 #dd74 #b47 ,x is relat$ only by ,john1 :o1 ( all ! gospel writ]s1 records ! visit ( ,jesus to ,judea & ,j]usalem4 #c47 ,x 0 pass$ pr9cipally 9 ,judea1 ?\gh ) visits to ,galilee1 & on ! way a visit to ,sam>ia4 #d47 ,x is ju/ly call$ a ye> ( obscurity1 = we "k b little conc]n+ ei!r its aims1 its ev5ts1 or its results4 ,x 0 accompani$ ) miracles 7,john #c4 #b2 #d4 #de74 ,x attract$ att5tion 7,john #c4 #bf2 #d4 #a74 ,yet at its close we f9d t ! foll[]s ( ,jesus 7 few1 & he w5t to ,galilee to beg9 8 m9i/ry anew4 #c4 ,! ,ye> ( ,popul>ity1 9 m>k$ contra/ ) ! prec$+ p]iod4 #a47 ,x beg9s ) ! ,rejection at ,naz>e? 7,luke #d4 #ad-cj71 & ends ) ! ,disc\rse on ! ,bread ( ,life 7,john #f4 #be-ga71 a day or two aft] ! miracle ( ,fe$+ ! ,five ,?\s&4 #b47 ,x is relat$ by ,mat!w1 ,m>k1 & ,luke1 ) "s additional incid5ts by ,john4 #c47 ,! sc5e ( ! ,savi\r's m9i/ry 0 9 ,galilee1 :i* he trav]s$ ext5sively dur+ ?is ye>4 ,"o visit to ,j]usalem is relat$ by ,john 7,john #e4 #a1 #b74 #d47 ,x 0 a ye> ( great activity1 sp5t 9 incessant j\rneys1 prea*+1 & works ( m]cy1 & ! mo/ popul> p]iod ( ! ,savi\r's life1 :5 ! cr[ds 7 greate/ & ! p seem$ ready to accept ,jesus z ! ,messiah ( ,israel4 ,yet at its close1 z be=e1 he 0 left alone ) 8 twelve disciples 7,john #f4 #ff-fh74 #d4 ,ano!r p]iod we f9d 9 ,! ,ye> ( ,opposition1 aga9 contra/$ ) ! ye> be=e x4 #a47 ,x beg9s ) ! ,retirem5t to ,pho5icia 7,m>k #g4 #bd7 & ends ) ! ,ano9t+ by ,m>y 7,john #ab4 #a-c74 #b47 ,x is record$ 9 all ! gospels 9 almo/ equal measure1 ,luke giv+ ! mo/ complete acc\nt ( ! m9i/ry 9 ,p]a1 & ,john1 z usual1 relat+ ! visit to ,judea4 #c47 ,?is p]iod is peculi> 9 ! fact t 9 x ,jesus visit$ all ! five prov9ces ( ,pale/9e4 ,we f9d him 9 ,decapolis 7:i* 0 a "p ( ! ,ba%an di/rict7 7,m>k #g4 #ca72 pass+ ?r\gh ,galilee 7,m>k #i4 #cj72 also ?r\gh ,sam>ia 7,luke #i4 #ea1 #eb72 9 ,p]a 7,m>k #aj4 #a71 & 9 ,judea 7,john #aa4 #g74 #d47 ,?is "p ( ! ,savi\r's life has be5 v>i\sly *>act]iz$ z a m9i/ry ( sorr[ & humiliation1 a ye> ( in/ruction1 & a p]iod ( retirem5t4 ,all are correct1 = dur+ ?is1 ! la/ ye> ( 8 life1 ,jesus s\ght to be alone ) 8 disciples1 & 9 ord] to escape ! cr[ds visit$ places :]e he 0 unkn[n4 ,he aim$ to in/ruct 8 disciples 9 ! deep] tru?s ( ! gospel1 to prep>e _! m9ds = 8 approa*+ dea? & = _! mission z apo/les 7,matt4 #af4 #ba74 #e4 ,we n[ approa* ! close ( ,*ri/'s life on e>?1 & ! n>ration is m detail$ z ! cross comes ne>] to view4 ,our next p]iod is ,! ,week ( ! ,passion4 #a47 ,beg9n+ ) ! ,triumphal ,entry on ! ,sunday be=e ! ,passov] 7,john #ba4 #ab1 #ac71 x ends ) ! ,agony 9 ! ,g>d5 ab\t midnight on ,?ursday 7,matt4 #bf4 #cf72 ?us embrac+ /rictly b five days4 #b47 ,x is relat$ 9 all ! gospels1 ,john alone add+ ! tea*+ giv5 at ! ,la/ ,supp] 7,john #ac-ag74 #c47 ,all ! ev5ts ( ?is p]iod took place 9 or ne> ,j]usalem4 #d47 ,?is 0 ! la/ call ( ,*ri/ to ! ,jews ( ,j]usalem1 & 8 f9al rebuke = _! rejection ( 8 m9i/ry4 #f4 ,! ,day ( ! ,crucifixion4 ,! mo/ important day 9 all e>?'s hi/ory 0 t :5 ,jesus di$ ^u ! cross4 ,x is also ! day ^: ev5ts are n>rat$ m fully ?an any o!r 9 ! ,bible annals4 ,!re=e we /udy x ap>t f ! re/ ( ! week z a sep>ate p]iod4 #a47 ,x beg9s ) ! ,arre/ 7,matt4 #bf4 #dg71 soon aft] midnight1 ,friday ,a4 ,m41 ! day ( ! ,passov]1 & ends at ab\t sunset ( ! same day ) ! ,burial 7,matt4 #bg4 #ei1 #fj74 #b47 ,ea* gospel adds its portion to ! acc\nt1 t ( ,john1 an eye-witness ( all ! ev5ts1 be+ ! mo/ complete4 #c47 ,! ev5ts took place 9 ,j]usalem2 b few1 if any1 ( ! localities are kn[n ) c]ta9ty4 #d47 ,9 ! sc5es ( ?is day we see ,jesus z ! suff]+ ,savi\r1 be>+ ! s9s ( ! _w4 #g4 ,la/ ( all come ,! ,=ty ,days ( ,resurrection4 #a47 ,f ! ,resurrection1 e>ly on ! fir/ ,ea/] ,sunday 7,matt4 #bh4 #a-h71 to ! ,asc5sion1 =ty days aft]w>d 7,acts #a4 #a-c74 #b47 ,all ! gospels give acc\nts ( ! appe>ances ( ! ris5 ,savi\r1 b ,luke alone tells ! /ory ( 8 ,asc5sion 7,luke #bd4 #ej1 #ea2 ,acts #a4 #i-aa74 #c47 ,! manife/ations ( ,*ri/ aft] 8 ,resurrection took place 9 & ne> ,j]usalem1 ne> ! village ( ,emmaus 7,luke #bd4 #ac71 & 9 ,galilee 7,matt4 #bh4 #af2 ,john #ba4 #a74 #d47 ,dur+ ?is p]iod ! visible revelation ( ,*ri/ 0 n con/ant1 b occasional2 to 8 disciples only1 nev] to 8 enemies2 & ( a spiritual body1 :i* 0 fre$ f ! re/ra9ts ( ! fle% 7,m>k #af4 #ab2 ,luke #bd4 #ca2 ,john #bj4 #ai74 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,i4 ,g54 ,asp4 #a4 ,%4 #b4 ,9 ,pal4 #c ,am4 com4 peo4 #d4 ,ac4 ,,ii4 ,sev4 ,p]4 #a4 ,?4 ,ye4 ,prep4 #a7 ,bir-,temp4 #b7 ,lu4 ,mat4 ,m>4 #c7 ,gal4 #d7 ,long4 few inc4 #b4 ,ye4 ,obs4 #a7 ,fir4 ,foll4-,re4 ,gal4 #b7 ,jno4 #c7 ,jud4 #d7 ,obs4 #c4 ,ye4 ,pop4 #a7 ,re4 ,naz-,dis4 ,b4 ,l4 #b7 ,m4 ,m4 ,l4 #c7 ,gal4 #d7 ,act4 #d4 ,ye4 ,opp4 #a7 ,re4 ,ph4-,an4 ,ma4 #b7 ,all ,gos4 #c7 ,all ,prov4 #d7 ,in/ruc4 #e4 ,we4 ,pass4 #a7 ,tri4 ,en4-,ag4 ,g>4 #b7 ,all ,gos4 #c7 ,j]4 #d7 ,las4 ,ca4 #f4 ,day ,cru4 #a7 ,arr4-,bur4 #b7 ,all ,gos4 #c7 ,j]4 #d7 ,suff4 ,sav4 #g4 ,=4 ,da4 ,res4 #a7 ,res4-,asc4 #b7 ,all ,gos4 #c7 ,jud4 ,gal4 #d7 ,spir4 bod4 ,que/ions = ,review ,9 :at respects is ,jesus ,*ri/ ! c5tral figure 9 ! ,bible8 ,h[ long 0 ,*ri/'s life on ! e>?8 ,:]e 0 x pass$8 ,among :at class ( p did ,jesus live8 ,h[ d we "k t ,jesus l$ an active life8 ,:at is ! fir/ ( ! sev5 p]iods into :i* 8 life is divid$8 ,) :at ev5ts does ! fir/ p]iod beg9 & end8 ,:i* gospel relates ! mo/ ( ?is p]iod8 ,:]e 0 x ma9ly pass$8 ,h[ long 0 x8 ,:at is ! second p]iod call$8 ,:at are its fir/ & la/ ev5ts8 ,by :om is x relat$8 ,:]e 0 x pass$8 ,:at 7 its results8 ,:at is ! ?ird p]iod call$8 ,) :at ev5ts did x beg9 & end8 ,by :at evangeli/s is x relat$8 ,9 :at prov9ce 0 x pass$8 ,:at is ! f\r? p]iod call$8 ,) :at ev5ts did x beg9 & end8 ,:at prov9ces 7 visit$ dur+ ?is p]iod8 ,:at 7 ! traits ( ,*ri/'s m9i/ry at ?is "t8 ,:at is ! fif? p]iod call$8 ,h[ long 0 x8 ,:at 9 ?is p]iod is relat$ by b "o evangeli/8 ,:]e did its ev5ts take place8 ,:at is ! six? p]iod call$8 ,h[ long 0 x8 ,) :at ev5ts did x beg9 & end8 ,:i* acc\nt is mo/ complete8 ,:at is ! sev5? & la/ p]iod call$8 ,:at 7 its fir/ & la/ ev5ts8 ,:i* gospel alone relates ! asc5sion8 ,:at 7 ! traits ( ,jesus dur+ ^? days8 ,,f\r? ,,/udy ,! ,?irty ,ye>s ( ,prep>ation ,f ! ,bir? ( ,jesus to ,8 ,temptation4 ,we h be=e u ! longe/ ( all ! divisions 9 ! hi/ory ( ,jesus1 embrac+ ?irty ( 8 ?irty-?ree ye>s ( life1 & ! "o conc]n+ :i* we "k ! lea/4 ,i4 ,let u /udy ! ,places connect$ ) ?is p]iod4 ,^! we gr\p accord+ to locality1 & n 9 ! ord] ( _! ev5ts4 ,beg9n+ 9 ! nor? & travel+ s\?w>d we note ! foll[+ places3 #a4 ,naz>e?1 8 e>ly home1 9 ,galilee1 due we/ ( ! s\!rn po9t ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 ,"h ,joseph & ,m>y liv$ be=e ! bir? ( ,jesus 7,luke #b4 #ci72 "h ,jesus 0 br\ght up 7,luke #d4 #af72 & "h he 0 liv+ up to ! "t ( 8 baptism 7,m>k #a4 #i74 #b4 ,be?ab>a 7,rev4 ,v]41 ,be?any71 ! place ( 8 baptism4 ,?is 0 9 ! ,jordan valley1 s\? ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 7,john #a4 #bh74 #c4 ,! wild]ness1 ! place ( 8 temptation4 7,matt4 #d4 #a47 ,?is 0 probably ! rocky desolate region ( ,judea1 ne> ! head ( ! ,dead ,sea4 #d4 ,j]usalem1 ! place ( ! ,temple2 ! ,jewi% capital1 due we/ ( ! nor!rn po9t ( ! ,dead ,sea4 ,f9d ?ree visits ( ,jesus to ! temple dur+ ?is p]iod4 #a47 ,9 8 infancy 7,luke #b4 #bb74 #b47 ,9 8 y\? 7,luke #b4 #db74 #c47 ,9 8 manhood 7,luke #d4 #i74 #e4 ,be?lehem1 ! place ( 8 bir?4 7,matt4 #b4 #a74 ,?is 0 six miles s\? ( ,j]usalem1 9 ,judea4 #f4 ,egypt1 ! place ( 8 refuge4 7,matt4 #b4 #ad74 ,?is 0 ! l& s\?-we/ ( ,pale/9e1 :]e ,jesus 0 tak5 9 8 infancy 9 ord] to escape f ,k+ ,h]od4 ,let ! /ud5t #a47 ,draw a map %[+ ^! places4 #b47 ,memorize ! li/4 #c47 ,) ea* place "n its ev5t 9 ! life ( ,jesus4 #d47 ,f9d o!r ev5ts ( ,scripture hi/ory connect$ ) ^! places4 ,,ii4 ,let u arrange 9 ord] ! ,ev5ts ( ?is p]iod4 #a4 ,! annunciation ( 8 bir?4 #a47 ,to ,m>y 7,luke #a4 #bf-ch74 #b47 ,to ,joseph 7,matt4 #a4 #bj1 #ba74 #c47 ,to ,simeon 7,luke #b4 #be1 #bf74 #d47 ,to ! %eph]ds 7,luke #b4 #h-aa74 #b4 ,! bir? at ,be?lehem4 ,note ! purpose = :i* ,joseph & ,m>y w5t to ,be?lehem 7,luke #b4 #a-d74 ,! circum/ances ( 8 bir? 7,luke #b4 #f1 #g74 #c4 ,! welcome to ! *ild4 #a47 ,on ! night ( 8 bir? 7,luke #b4 #ae74 #b47 ,a few days lat] 7,matt4 #b4 #a1 #aa74 #c47 ,9 ! temple 7,luke #b4 #be-bh1 #cf1 #ch74 #d4 ,! refuge 9 ,egypt 7,matt4 #b4 #ac-ae74 ,?is may h be5 = a few weeks1 a few mon?s1 or = a few ye>s4 #e4 ,! *ildhood at ,naz>e? 7,matt4 #b4 #bb1 #bc2 ,luke #b4 #ci1 #dj74 ,by :at r\te w\ld ! j\rney f ,egypt be made8 #f4 ,! visit to ! temple4 ,read ! acc\nt 9 ,luke #b4 #da-eb1 & notice3 #a47 ,! age ( ,jesus4 #b47 ,! object ( ! j\rney4 #c47 ,probable r\te4 #d47 ,:]e he t>ri$ & :y4 #e47 ,! objects ( 8 int]e/4 #f47 ,traits ( 8 "* %[n4 #g4 ,! sil5t ye>s4 ,f ! age ( twelve to t ( ?irty no ev5ts are nam$4 ,8 home 0 /ill at ,naz>e? 7,john #a4 #de74 #h4 ,! woodwork] at ,naz>e?4 ,f ! fact t ,joseph is n ref]r$ to aft] ! visit to ! temple x may be presum$ t he di$ be=e ! m9i/ry ( ,jesus began4 ,he _h be5 a c>p5t] 7,matt4 #ac4 #ce72 al?\gh ! ^w means1 m precisely1 a skill$ work] 9 wood1 & may ref] to ! mak+ ( almo/ any?+ except h\ses1 :i* 7 n built ( wood4 ,jesus foll[$ ! same trade 7,m>k #f4 #c7 &1 z ! olde/ son1 support$ 8 wid[$ "m & y\ng] bro!rs & si/]s 7,m>k #f4 #c74 #i4 ,! baptism 9 ,jordan4 ,comp>e ! f\r acc\nts 7,matt4 #c4 #ac-ag2 ,m>k #a4 #i-aa2 ,luke #c4 #ba1 #bb2 ,john #a4 #bh-cd72 & f9d3 #a47 ,! place4 #b47 ,! age ( ,jesus4 #c47 ,! baptiz]4 #d47 ,! div9e manife/ation4 #aj4 ,! temptation 9 ! wild]ness4 ,?is foll[$ imm$iately ^u ! baptism1 & 0 a prep>ation = 8 m9i/ry 7,matt4 #d4 #a-aa2 ,m>k #a4 #ab1 #ac2 ,luke #d4 #a-ac74 ,note3 #a47 ,! place4 #b47 ,! p]sonality ( ! tempt]4 #c47 ,! ?ree =ms ( temptation4 #d47 ,h[ repell$4 #e47 ,! result4 ,let ! /ud5t1 #a47 ,memorize ^! n9e ev5ts 9 _! ord]4 #b47 ,read ! acc\nt ( ea* 9 ! gospels4 #c47 ,recall :]e ea* took place4 #d47 ,notice :at o!r p]sons besides ,jesus are nam$ 9 ! p]iod 7= example1 ,joseph1 ,m>y1 ,simeon1 ,anna1 ,h]od1 etc47 & ea* "o's "p 9 ! ev5ts4 ,illu/ration3 ,,j\rneys ,,( #cj ,,ye>s ,,( ,,prep>ation ,,iii4 ,draw ! map ( ,pale/9e1 locat+ ^u x ! live places nam$2 & !n indicate ! foll[+ ,j\rneys ( ! p]iod3 #a4 ,f ,be?lehem to ,j]usalem 7= ! pres5tation 9 ! temple7 & return4 #b4 ,f ,be?lehem to ,egypt 7flight f ,h]od74 #c4 ,f ,egypt to ,naz>e?4 #d4 ,f ,naz>e? to ,j]usalem & return 7visit to temple74 #e4 ,f ,naz>e? to ,be?ab>a 7baptism74 #f4 ,be?ab>a to ! wild]ness 7temptation74 ,,iv4 ,let u n[ /udy ! ,ext]nal ,conditions ( ,*ri/'s life dur+ ?is p]iod4 #a4 ,! family4 ,! royal l9e ( bo? ,joseph & ,m>y 7,matt4 #a4 #a2 ,luke #a4 #bg1 #cb74 ,_! obscure social condition 7,matt4 #ac4 #ed1 #ee74 ,9 all probability !y belong$ to ! bett] class ( self-support+ work]s3 = ,joseph foll[$ a trade4 #b4 ,! h\se4 ,probably l ^? ( work+ p 9 ,pale/9e2 built ( clay1 "o /ory high1 conta9+ b "o room ) no w9d[1 b light$ ?r\gh ! door2 :itewa%$ on ! outside2 floor ( e>?4 #c4 ,! furniture4 ,a c\* t c\ld be roll$ up 7,m>k #b4 #ab74 ,a lamp1 a lamp-/&1 ! bu%el 7us$ z seat1 table1 & di% 7,matt4 #e4 #ae74 ,h&-mill = gr9d+ 7,deut4 #bd4 #f2 ,matt4 #bd4 #da74 ,probably nei!r *air1 table1 nor b$/ead4 #d4 ,education4 ,jesus receiv$ only ! common s*ool+1 n a college education 7,john #g4 #ae74 ,contra/ ) ! e>ly advantages ( ,paul 7,acts #bb4 #c74 ,e synagogue _h a s*ool taught by ! m9i/]4 ,see ,luke #d4 #bj4 ,he 0 n a prie/1 nor ev5 a scribe1 b prop]ly ! curator or sexton ( ! synagogue1 & all ! tea*+ 0 ! read+ ( ! ,old ,te/am5t4 #e4 ,religi\s tra9+4 #a47 ,!re 0 ! influ5ce ( a godly man & woman4 ,joseph1 a j man1 liv+ 9 fell[%ip ) ,god4 7,matt4 #a4 #ai1 #bj74 ,! "* ( ,m>y 7,luke #a4 #ch2 #b4 #ai1 #ea74 #b47 ,! in/ruction 9 ! ,scriptures at home 7,deut4 #f4 #g47 #c47 ,! daily pray]s1 morn+ & ev5+1 always obs]v$ 7,matt4 #f4 #e1 #f74 #d47 ,! ,sabba? re/ 7,m>k #b4 #bg74 #e47 ,! wor%ip ( ! synagogue 7,luke #d4 #af2 ,m>k #f4 #b47 #f47 ,! great fea/s1 celebrat$ ea* ye> at ,j]usalem--,passov]1 ,p5teco/1 & ,tab]nacles--:i* ,joseph & ,m>y att5d$ 7,luke #b4 #da74 ,"u ^! influ5ces ,jesus grew up to manhood4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,i4 ,pla4 #a4 ,naz4 ea4 h4 #b4 ,be?4 pl4 bap4 #c4 ,wil4 pl4 temp4 #d4 ,j]4 pl4 ,tem4 #e4 ,be?4 pl4 bir4 #f4 ,eg4 pl4 ref4 ,,ii4 ,ev54 #a4 ,ann4 bir4 #b4 ,bir4 ,be?4 #c4 ,wel4 *4 #d4 ,ref4 ,eg4 #e4 ,*i4 ,naz4 #f4 ,vis4 ,tem4 #g4 ,sil4 ye4 #h4 ,wo4 ,naz4 #i4 ,bap4 ,jor4 #aj4 ,tem4 wil4 ,,iii4 ,j\r4 #a4 ,b4 ,j4 ,r4 #b4 ,b4 ,e4 #c4 ,e4 ,n4 #d4 ,n4 ,j4 ,r4 #e4 ,n4 ,c4 #f4 ,b4 ,w4 ,,iv4 ,ext4 ,con4 #a4 ,fam4 #b4 ,h\4 #c4 ,furn4 #d4 ,edu4 #e4 ,rel4 tra4 ,que/ions = ,review ,:]e did ! "m ( ,jesus live be=e h] m>riage8 ,at :at place 0 ,jesus baptiz$8 ,:]e did ! temptation take place8 ,:at ?ree visits did ,jesus make to ,j]usalem be=e 8 m9i/ry8 ,to :at c\ntry 0 ,jesus tak5 z a refuge f ,h]od8 ,"n six places connect$ ) ?is p]iod & a fact ab\t ea*4 ,"n f\r ann\ncem5ts made to diff]5t p ( ! com+ ( ,jesus4 ,= :at purpose did ,joseph & ,m>y g to ,be?lehem j be=e ! bir? ( ,jesus8 ,:o came to see ,jesus at ,be?lehem4 ,:o gave him welcome 9 ! temple dur+ 8 infancy8 ,h[ old 0 ,jesus :5 he fir/ visit$ ! temple8 ,:at "p ( 8 life is kn[n z ! sil5t ye>s8 ,:at trade did ,jesus foll[ :5 he became a man8 ,:at took place at ! baptism ( ,jesus8 ,/ate n9e ev5ts 9 ! fir/ ?irty ye>s ( ,jesus's life4 ,/ate a fact 9 ! life ( ,jesus ) :i* ea* ( ! foll[+ p]sons 0 connect$3 ,joseph1 ,simeon1 ,h]od1 ,john ! ,bapti/1 ,gabriel1 wise m51 ! doctors ( ! law1 %eph]ds4 ,h[ d we "k t ,joseph & ,m>y 7 poor p8 ,to :at di/+ui%$ family did !y belong8 ,9 :at k9d ( a h\se did !y probably dwell8 ,:at articles ( furniture did ! h\se conta98 ,:at education did ,jesus receive8 ,:o 0 ! tea*] ( ! s*ool8 ,:at 7 ! religi\s influ5ces ar\nd ! y\? ( ,jesus8 ,:at fea/s did he att5d8 ,,fif? ,,/udy ,! ,ye> ( ,obscurity ,f ! ,fir/ ,foll[]s ( ,jesus to ,8 ,return to ,galilee4 ,i4 ,prelim9>y ,notes on ! p]iod4 #a4 ,s\rces ( ,in=mation4 ,our only acc\nt ( ?is p]iod is conta9$ 9 ,john's ,gospel4 ,read c>efully ,john #a4 #ai to #d4 #ed = all ! facts on record4 #b4 ,"t4 ,! ,savi\r came f ! temptation 9 ! wild]ness ei!r late 9 ,febru>y or e>ly 9 ,m>*1 ,a4 ,d4 #bg1 & he began 8 m9i/ry 9 ,galilee 9 ,may1 ,a4 ,d4 #bh2 s t ?is p]iod embrac$ ne>ly fifte5 mon?s4 7,ed]%eim4 ,accord+ to ,&rews x end$ 9 ,m>*1 & 0 a ye> 9 duration74 #c4 ,locality4 ,mo/ ( ?is ye> 0 pass$ 9 ,judea1 ?\gh !re is m5tion ( "o j\rney to ,galilee soon aft] ! beg9n+ 7,john #a4 #dc71 & ( ano!r at ! close 7,john #d4 #c74 #d4 ,aim4 ,x is probable t ,jesus began 8 m9i/ry 9 ,judea1 ! lead+ prov9ce1 9 ord] to give to ! lead]s ( ! nation ! fir/ opportunity ( accept+ him z ! ,messiah ( ,israel4 ,n until ,j]usalem & ,judea _h reject$ him did he turn to ! p ( ,galilee4 ,,ii4 ,places4 #a4 ,be?ab>a 7or ,be?any1 z 9 ,rev4 ,v]47 7,john #a4 #bh74 ,"h occurr$ ! meet+ ( ,jesus ) 8 fir/ foll[]s 7,john #a4 #cg74 #b4 ,cana1 ! place ( ! fir/ miracle 7,john #b4 #a74 ,?is 0 9 ,galilee1 n f> f ,naz>e?4 #c4 ,cap]naum1 nam$ only z a place ( a brief visit by ,jesus at ?is "t1 b lat] m prom95t 9 ! hi/ory 7,john #b4 #ab74 ,situat$ on ! nor?-we/]n %ore ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 #d4 ,sy*>1 ! place ( ! ,sam>itan m9i/ry 7,john #d4 #e1 #dj74 ,?is 0 =m]ly suppos$ to be ! well-kn[n city ( ,%e*em1 b is n[ m accurately fix$ at ,ask>1 a small village ne> to ,jacob's well4 #e4 ,j]usalem4 ,dur+ ?is p]iod two ev5ts took place 9 ,j]usalem--! cleans+ ( ! temple 7,john #b4 #ad1 #ae71 & ! conv]sation ) ,nicodemus 7,john #c4 #a-ba74 ,illu/ration3 ,,ye> ,,( ,,obscurity4 ,,iii4 ,j\rneys4 ,we beg9 9 ! wild]ness ( ! temptation4 #a4 ,f ! wild]ness to ,be?ab>a4 #b4 ,f ,be?ab>a to ,cana4 #c4 ,f ,cana to ,cap]naum4 #d4 ,f ,cap]naum to ,j]usalem & ,judea4 #e4 ,f ,judea to ,sy*>1 & !nce to ,cana4 ,,iv4 ,we place 9 ord] next ! ,ev5ts ( ! ,savi\r's life dur+ ?is p]iod4 #a4 ,! fir/ foll[]s4 ,read ,john #a4 #ce-ea & asc]ta9 ! names ( f\r1 ) h9ts ( two o!rs2 = "o ( two 9 v]4 #dj 0 ,john1 & ! language 9 v]4 #da implies t ea* s\ght 8 own bro!r4 ,notice :at traits ( "* ea* disciple %[$4 ,9 ?is little company1 ! b& out ( :i* grew ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur*1 we f9d3 #a47 ,a man :o br\ght p "o by "o to ,jesus4 #b47 ,a deep1 spiritually-m9d$ my/ic4 #c47 ,a born lead]4 #d47 ,a pla91 simple-m9d$ believ]4 #e47 ,a man ( pure1 spotless "*4 ,:at a comb9ation ( qualities = ! f\nd+ ( a *ur*6 #b4 ,! fir/ miracle 7,john #b4 #a-aa74 ,9 ?is miracle we f9d an apt symbol ( :at ,*ri/ came to d among m54 ,he f\nd wat]1 & he turn$ x into liv+1 _s-quick5+ w9e4 #c4 ,! visit to ,cap]naum 7,john #b4 #ab74 ,:y he w5t we h no means ( kn[+1 & x is idle to speculate4 #d4 ,! fir/ ,passov] 7,john #b4 #ac74 ,! m5tion ( ^! passov]s is important1 = !y enable u to "k h[ long 0 ! m9i/ry ( ,jesus1 & !y give u dates = its ev5ts4 ,?is 0 ! fir/ passov] ( 8 m9i/ry1 n ( 8 life4 #e4 ,cleans+ ! ,temple 7,john #b4 #ad-ag74 ,?is 0 ! fir/ public act ( 8 m9i/ry 9 :i* he claim$ ! au?ority ( ,messiah 9 ! h\se ( ,god4 ,see ! prophecy1 ,mal4 #c4 #a-c4 ,at ! close ( 8 m9i/ry he f\nd t ! same evils _h crept aga9 into ! temple1 & purg$ x a second "t 7,matt4 #ba4 #ab74 #f4 ,conv]sation ) ,nicodemus 7,john #c4 #a-ba74 ,?is conv]sation 0 rem>kable3 #a47 ,f ! rank & "* ( ! man 7,v]s4 #c1 #aj74 #b47 ,f ! !me 7,v]4 #c47 #c74 ,f its results 7,john #g4 #ej2 #ai4 #ci74 #g4 ,m9i/ry 9 ,judea 7,john #c4 #bb47 #a47 ,its precise place is unkn[n4 #b47 ,its relation to ,john ! ,bapti/ 7,john #c4 #bf74 #c47 ,its success 7,john #d4 #a74 #h4 ,m9i/ry 9 ,sam>ia 7,john #d4 #d-db74 #a47 ,:at l$ to x4 7,v]4 #d47 #b47 ,:]e x took place4 7,v]4 #e47 #c47 ,h[ x began4 7,v]s4 #f1 #g47 #d47 ,its fir/ conv]t1 a rem>kable "*1 ( aptness 9 spee*1 p5etration1 & p[] to influ5ce o!rs4 7,v]s4 #i1 #ae1 #bj1 #be1 #bh1 #cj1 #ci47 ,comp>e h] brightness ) ! dullness ( ,nicodemus4 #e47 ,its l5g?4 7,v]4 #dj47 #f47 ,its results3 7,v]s4 #da1db47 ,?is m9i/ry is a mo/ int]e/+ episode 9 ! life ( ,jesus4 #i4 ,return to ,galilee 7,john #d4 #dc74 #a47 ,reason = ! j\rney 7,john #d4 #a-c74 #b47 ,ano!r reason 7,m>k #a4 #ad74 #c47 ,/ill ano!r reason 7,john #d4 #dd1 #de7--t is1 he _h no honor 9 8 own c\ntry until he _h obta9$ x 9 ,judea4 #aj4 ,heal+ ! nobleman's son 7,john #d4 #df-ed74 #a47 ,:]e ,jesus 04 7,v]4 #df47 #b47 ,:o ! man 04 7,v]4 #df7--lit]ally1 a k+'s man1 c\rti]4 ,is 8 "n giv5 9 ,luke #h4 #cj8 #c47 ,8 _s1 e>ne/ness1 p]si/5ce1 fai?4 7,v]s4 #dh-ej47 #d47 ,8 rew>d4 7,v]s4 #ea1 #eb47 #e47 ,result ( ! miracle4 7,v]4 #ec47 ,let ! /ud5t1 #a47 ,commit ?is s]ies to memory4 #b47 ,/udy ! facts 9 relation to ea* by se>*+ out ! ref]5ces4 #c47 ,recall ! facts 9 connection ) ea* ev5t4 #d47 ,make a li/ ( eight m5 & two wom5 :o 7 connect$ ) ^! ev5ts & recall :at is relat$ ( ea* p]son4 ,v4 ,let u n[ consid] ! ,g5]al ,traits ( ! ,m9i/ry ( ,*ri/ dur+ ?is p]iod4 #a4 ,x 0 prep>atory4 ,s f> z we c p]ceive1 ! plans ( ,*ri/'s k+dom 7 n z yet reveal$1 & no g5]al proclamation ( x 0 made4 ,yet he cle>ly reveal$ himself to a *os5 few z ! ,messiah ( ,israel 7,john #a4 #da1 #de3 #d4 #be1 #bf74 #b4 ,x 0 connect$ ) ,john ! ,bapti/4 ,! two /reams ( ,john's m9i/ry & ,*ri/'s m9i/ry run toge!r dur+ ?is prep>atory m9i/ry4 ,john introduc$ ,jesus 7,john #a4 #bi-cf74 ,! two work$ at ! same "t1 9 ! same way1 & n f> ap>t 7,john #c4 #bb-bd74 ,bo? ,jesus & ,john refus$ to be put into a relation ( rivalry1 ei!r by _! fri5ds 7,john #c4 #be-cj7 or by _! enemies 7,john #d4 #a-c74 #c4 ,x 0 individual--t is1 to individuals r ?an to masses ( p4 ,we read ( no su* multitudes z 9 ! succe$+ p]iod1 b we f9d six conv]sations ( ,jesus ) s+le p]sons or small gr\ps4 ,he s\ght to ga!r a few *oice disciples r ?an _m adh]5ts4 #d4 ,x 0 a tea*+ m9i/ry4 ,!re 7 miracles 7,john #b4 #bc2 #c4 #b71 b !y 7 n made prom95t2 & ! imm$iate foll[]s ( ,jesus 7 won by :at !y saw 9 him & he>d f him r ?an by wond]s wr\ght by him4 ,,vi4 ,la/ly1 we asc]ta9 ! ,results ( ! ,savi\r's m9i/ry dur+ ?is p]iod4 #a4 ,x gave him prom95ce be=e ! p4 ,! popul> att5tion 0 arre/$1 & !re 0 a transi5t1 sup]ficial acceptance by ! _m2 b ,jesus knew ! he>ts ( m5 too well to tru/ !m 7,john #b4 #bc1 #bd2 #c4 #bf74 #b4 ,x l$ to 8 rejection by ! rul]s4 ,?\gh ?is is n /at$ x is h9t$ at 9 ! controv]sies ( ! ,jewi% lead]s 7,john #b4 #ah72 9 ! conclusion ( ! gospel writ] 7,john #c4 #ah-bj71 & 9 ! ref]5ce to ! ,ph>isees 7,john #d4 #a74 ,f ?is h\r ! attitude ( ! capital & ! rul+ m9ds 0 ho/ile to ,jesus4 ,!y miss$ ! "o great opportunity 9 _! nation's hi/ory4 #c4 ,x drew ar\nd him *os5 foll[]s4 ,f ?is "t !re 0 a company ( disciples ) ,jesus4 ,!y return$ to _! homes 9 ,galilee = a "t1 b 7 soon call$ to leave all & accompany _! ma/]4 ,to "s ( !m we f9d ?ree sep>ate calls 7,john #a4 #cg-db2 ,matt4 #d4 #ah-bb m ?an a ye> lat]1 & ,m>k #c4 #ac1 #ad1 lat] /ill74 #d4 ,x prep>$ = 8 m9i/ry 9 ,galilee4 ,! fame ( ,*ri/'s acts 9 ,judea w5t be=e him to ,galilee1 awak5$ curiosity1 & gave him a ready reception on 8 return 7,john #d4 #de74 ,we %all f9d 9 ! next p]iod great multitudes ?rong+ aft] ,jesus z ! result ( 8 m9i/ry 9 ,judea4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,i4 ,pre4 ,n4 #a4 ,s\r4 ,inf4 ,jno4 #b4 ,ti4 #ae m4 #c4 ,loc4 ,jud4 #d4 ,aim4 ,fir4 opp4 ,,ii4 ,pla4 #a4 ,be?4 #b4 ,c4 #c4 ,cap4 #d4 ,syc4 #e4 ,j]4 ,,iii4 ,j\r4 #a4 ,w4 ,b4 #b4 ,b4 ,c4 #c4 ,c4 ,c4 #d4 ,c4 ,j4 ,j4 #e4 ,j4 ,s4 ,c4 ,,iv4 ,ev54 #a4 ,fir4 ,foll4 #b4 ,fir4 ,mir4 #c4 ,vis4 ,cap4 #d4 ,fir4 ,pass4 #e4 ,cle4 ,tem4 #f4 ,con4 ,nic4 #g4 ,m94 ,jud4 #h4 ,m94 ,sam4 #i4 ,ret4 ,gal4 #aj4 ,heal4 ,nob4 ,son4 ,v4 ,g54 ,tra4 #a4 ,prep4 #b4 ,con4 ,j4 ,bap4 #c4 ,ind4 #d4 ,tea4 ,,vi4 ,res4 #a4 ,prom4 #b4 ,rej4 rul4 #c4 ,*o4 fol4 #d4 ,prep4 ,m94 ,gal4 ,que/ions = ,/ud5ts ,:at book is our only s\rce ( in=mation = ?is p]iod8 ,h[ long 0 ! p]iod8 ,:]e 0 x mo/ly pass$8 ,:at 0 ,*ri/'s aim at ?is "t8 ,"n ! five places ( ! p]iod1 & an ev5t at ea*4 ,give 9 ord] ! t5 ev5ts ( ?is p]iod4 ,:o 7 ! fir/ six foll[]s ( ,jesus8 ,:at 0 8 fir/ miracle1 & :]e wr\ght8 ,:]e did ,jesus g = 8 fir/ passov]8 ,"n two ev5ts t took place at ?is visit4 ,:]e did ,jesus prea* = a "t8 ,:at l$ him to ano!r prov9ce8 ,:om did he meet !re1 & at :at place8 ,h[ long did he /ay 9 ! prov9ce ( ,sam>ia8 ,:at 7 8 reasons = return+ to ,galilee8 ,:at miracle did he "w on 8 return8 ,:at 7 ! circum/ances ( ?is miracle8 ,:at 7 ! g5]al traits ( ,*ri/'s m9i/ry dur+ ?is p]iod8 ,:at 7 ! results ( 8 m9i/ry8 ,h[ did x prep>e ! way = 8 "w 9 ,galilee8 ,,six? ,,/udy ,! ,ye> ( ,popul>ity ,f ! ,rejection at ,naz>e? to ! ,disc\rse on ! ,bread ( ,life ,i4 ,g5]al ,aspects ( ! ,m9i/ry ( ,*ri/ dur+ ! ,p]iod4 #a4 ,its ,"t4 ,x 0 ei!r a little less or a little m ?an a ye>1 accord+ to diff]5t au?orities4 ,accord+ to ,dr4 ,ed]%eim x ext5d$ f ,may1 ,a4 ,d4 #bh1 to ,april1 ,a4 ,d4 #bi2 accord+ to ,dr4 ,&rews1 f ,m>*1 ,a4 ,d4 #bh1 to ,april1 ,a4 ,d4 #bi4 #b4 ,its ,locality4 ,! pr9cipal sph]e ( ,*ri/'s activity dur+ ?is ye> 0 ,galilee1 ?\gh he made "o visit to ,j]usalem 7,john #e4 #a74 #c4 ,its ,aim4 ,! purpose ( ,jesus dur+ ?is ye> seems to h be5 to proclaim ! new k+dom ( ,god z widely z possible1 & to make m5 acqua9t$ ) its pr9ciples4 ,! !me ( 8 prea*+ is giv5 9 ,matt4 #d4 #ag4 ,! deep] !mes ( ! ,gospel 7 res]v$ = a lat] "t & a select body ( he>]s2 & ^? aspects 7 pres5t$ :i* all m5 c\ld at once compreh5d1 z ! tea*+ 9 ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt4 #d4 ,its ,activity4 ,no o!r ye> 9 ! ,savi\r's life 0 cr[d$ s ?ickly ) j\rneys & labors4 ,see its summ>y 9 ,matt4 #d4 #bc-be4 ,we c trace eight di/9ct j\rneys f ,cap]naum to v>i\s regions dur+ ?is ye>4 #e4 ,its ,divisions4 ,! numb] ( ev5ts left on record makes a subdivision ( ?is p]iod necess>y1 & we f9d a conv5i5t place at ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt1 :i* m>ks a po9t ( dep>ture 9 ! ,savi\r's m9i/ry4 ,! ,e>ly ,galilean ,m9i/ry ext5ds f ! rejection at ,naz>e? to ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt1 & ! ,lat] ,galilean ,m9i/ry f ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt to ! disc\rse on ! ,bread ( ,life4 ,dur+ ! e>li] section ! m9i/ry 0 p]sonal & ! range 0 less ext5d$2 dur+ ! lat] ,jesus s5t 8 apo/les =? to labor1 & 8 own j\rneys 7 long] & 9 new fields4 ,,ii4 ,! ,places4 ,?\gh ! ,savi\r visit$ _m places dur+ ?is ye> only sev5 h be5 nam$ 9 ! gospels4 ,^! are3 #a4 ,cap]naum1 8 home dur+ ! p]iod 7,matt4 #d4 #ae74 ,f ?is place he w5t =? on all ( 8 prea*+ t\rs1 & to x he return$4 ,its privilege 7,matt4 #aa4 #bc1 #bd74 ,x 0 situat$ on ! nor?we/]n %ore ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 #b4 ,naz>e?4 ,twice 9 ?is p]iod ,jesus 0 at ?is place3 at its beg9n+ 7,luke #d4 #af71 & aga9 9 ! middle ( ! ye> 7,matt4 #ac4 #ed74 ,on bo? occasions he 0 reject$ by ! p 7,luke #d4 #bh1 #bi2 ,matt4 #ac4 #eg74 #c4 ,na94 ,?is 0 a city s\?we/ ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 :]e ,jesus re/or$ a "y man to life 7,luke #g4 #aa74 #d4 ,! ,m\nta94 ,a few miles f ,cap]naum & we/ ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee is a m\nta9 7probably ,kurun ,hatt91 ! horns ( ,hatt97 :]e 0 deliv]$ ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt 7,matt4 #e4 #a74 #e4 ,be?saida1 a place on ! nor!rn %ore ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 ea/ ( ! riv] ,jordan4 ,ne> ?is 0 wr\ght ! miracle ( ,fe$+ ! ,five ,?\s& 7,m>k #f4 #de74 #f4 ,g]gesa4 ,a place on ! ea/]n %ore ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee1 call$ also ,g]asa 7,m>k #e4 #a2 ,luke #h4 #bf4 ,rev4 ,v]474 #g4 ,j]usalem4 ,we read ( "o visit to ! capital dur+ ?is p]iod 7,john #e4 #a74 ,,iii4 ,! ,e>ly ,galilean ,m9i/ry4 #a47 ,! ,j\rneys4 ,comb9+ ! acc\nts 9 ! f\r gospels we f9d t ! j\rneys 7 ! foll[+3 #b47 ,! ,settlem5t at ,cap]naum 7,cana to ,naz>e? & ,cap]naum74 ,f ,cana1 :]e ,jesus 0 at ! close ( ! prec$+ p]iod1 he w5t to ,naz>e? 7,luke #d4 #af71 probably int5d+ to beg9 8 m9i/ry !re2 b be+ reject$ w5t d[n to ,cap]naum & made x ! headqu>t]s ( 8 m9i/ry 7,luke #d4 #cj1 #ca74 #c47 ,t\r 9 ,ea/]n ,galilee 7,cap]naum1 ,ea/]n ,galilee1 & return74 ,f ,cap]naum ,jesus w5t =? on a prea*+ t\r ?r\gh ! villages ne> ! ,sea ( ,galilee 7,luke #d4 #dc1 #dd74 #d47 ,a ,visit to ,j]usalem 7,cap]naum to ,j]usalem & return74 ,m5tion is made 9 ,john #e4 #a ( a fea/ 9 ,j]usalem :i* ,jesus att5d$1 b x is unc]ta9 :e!r ,passov]1 ,tab]nacles1 or ,purim is meant4 #e47 ,! ,m\nta9 ,j\rney 7,cap]naum to ! m\nta9 & return74 ,= ! purpose ( quiet m$itation & ! call ( 8 apo/les ,jesus w5t to a m\nta9 ne> ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 ,!re he *ose ! twelve & gave to !m & ! multitudes ar\nd ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt 7,m>k #c4 #ac1 #ad2 ,matt4 #e4 #a74 ,illu/ration3 ,,ye> ,,( ,,popul>ity ,,"p ,,"o ,,iv4 ,ev5ts ( ! ,e>ly ,galilean ,m9i/ry4 #a47 ,) ! fir/ ,j\rney1 ! ,settlem5t at ,cap]naum1 we connect ! foll[+ ev5ts3 #a4 ,! ,rejection at ,naz>e? 7,luke #d4 #af-cj74 #b4 ,! ,fir/ ,disciples ,call$ 7,luke #e4 #a-aa74 ,!y _h already be5 foll[]s ( ,jesus1 b n[ 7 call$ ^u to leave _! homes & become 8 disciples4 #c4 ,miracles at ,cap]naum 7,m>k #a4 #ba-cd74 ,! gospel writ]s select ! sc5es ( "o day & %[ _m miracles1 9 ! synagogue1 at ,pet]'s h\se1 & 9 ! /reet4 #b47 ,) ! ,second ,j\rney1 ! ,t\r 9 ,ea/]n ,galilee1 we f9d two ev5ts nam$3 #d4 ,heal+ ( ! ,lep] 7,m>k #a4 #dj-de74 ,?is took place dur+ ! j\rney4 #e4 ,heal+ ! ,p>alytic 7,m>k #b4 #a-ab74 ,?is took place aft] ! return to ,cap]naum4 #c47 ,) ! ,?ird ,j\rney1 ! ,visit to ,j]usalem1 we note two ev5ts3 #f4 ,! ,miracle at ,be!sda 7,john #e4 #a-af74 ,read ?is 9 ! ,rev4 ,v]4 & note :at is omitt$4 ,obs]ve also :at result$ f ?is miracle 9 ,j]usalem 7,john #e4 #af-ai74 #g4 ,! ,)]$ ,h& 7,m>k #c4 #a-f74 ,?is probably took place at ,cap]naum1 soon aft] ! return f ,j]usalem4 #d47 ,) ! ,f\r?1 ! ,m\nta9 ,j\rney1 we note two ev5ts3 #h4 ,! ,call ( ! ,twelve 7,m>k #c4 #g-ai74 ,?is 0 at ! m\nta94 #i4 ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt 7,matt4 #e-g74 ,?is s]mon is omitt$ 9 ,m>k & abbreviat$ 9 ,luke1 b report$ fully 9 ,mat!w4 ,to ! ,tea*] #a4 ,let ! outl9e ( ! lesson be committ$ to memory4 #b4 ,let "o s*ol> draw ! maps 9 pres5ce ( ! class1 ano!r ins]t ! places1 a ?ird indicate & "n ! j\rneys4 #c4 ,!n let "o s*ol> "n all ! ev5ts ) ! fir/ j\rney2 ano!r ! ev5ts ( ! second j\rney1 etc4 #d4 ,let a s*ol> be call$ ^u to tell ! /ory ( ea* "o ( ! n9e ev5ts 9 ! p]iod4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,"p ,,"o ,i4 ,g54 ,asp4 #a4 ,ti4 #b4 ,loc4 #c4 ,aim4 #d4 ,act4 #e4 ,div4 ,,ii4 ,pla4 #a4 ,cap4 #b4 ,naz4 #c4 ,nai4 #d4 ,m\n4 #e4 ,be?4 #f4 ,g]4 #g4 ,j]4 ,,iii4 ,e>4 ,gal4 ,m94 ,j\r4 #a4 ,set4 ,cap4 #b4 ,to4 ,ea4 ,gal4 #c4 ,vis4 ,j]4 #d4 ,m\n4 ,j\r4 ,,iv4 ,ev5ts4 ,e>4 ,gal4 ,m94 ,j\r4 #a4 #a4 ,rej4 ,naz4 #b4 ,fir4 ,dis4 ,cal4 #c4 ,mir4 ,cap4 ,j\r4 #b4 #d4 ,heal ,lep4 #e4 ,heal ,p>4 ,j\r4 #c4 #f4 ,mir4 ,be?4 #g4 ,)4 ,ha4 ,j\r4 #d4 #h4 ,ca4 ,tw4 #i4 ,s]4 ,mo4 ,que/ions = ,review ,,"p ,,"o ,h[ long 0 ?is p]iod8 ,:]e 0 x pass$8 ,:at 0 ! aim ( ,jesus dur+ ?is ye>8 ,:at are its two subdivisions8 ,"n sev5 places visit$ by ,jesus dur+ ?is p]iod4 ,"n f\r j\rneys dur+ ! e>ly "p ( ?is p]iod4 ,:at ?ree ev5ts are connect$ ) ! settlem5t at ,cap]naum8 ,:at two ev5ts are nam$ 9 connection ) ! t\r 9 ea/]n ,galilee8 ,:at two ev5ts are giv5 ) ! visit to ,j]usalem8 ,:at two ev5ts are nam$ ) ! m\nta9 j\rney8 ,,"p ,,two ,we n[ take up ! second "p ( ! ,ye> ( ,popul>ity1 f ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt to ! ,disc\rse on ! ,bread ( ,life4 ,v4 ,! ,j\rneys ( ! ,lat] ,galilean ,m9i/ry4 #a4 ,t\r 9 ,s\!rn ,galilee 7,cap]naum to ,na9 & return74 ,f ,cap]naum ,jesus l$ 8 disciples s\?w>d z f> z ,na9 7,luke #g4 #a1 #aa74 ,!re he wr\ght a miracle1 & on ! j\rney homew>d prea*$ 9 v>i\s places 7,luke #h4 #a74 #b4 ,! ,voyage to ,g]gesa4 7,cap]naum to ,g]gesa & return47 ,) 8 disciples ,jesus sail$ across ! ,sea ( ,galilee 7,luke #h4 #bb71 /ill+ ! tempe/ on ! way4 ,!y l&$ at ,g]gesa1 9 ! c\ntry ( ! ,gad>5es 7,luke #h4 #bf7--t is1 n f> f ! well-kn[n city ( ,gad>a1 :i* 0 tw5ty miles f ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 ,"h ! ,gad>5e demoniac 0 re/or$1 b ! p 7 unwill+ to receive ,jesus1 s he sail$ back to ,cap]naum 7,matt4 #i4 #a47 ,illu/ration3 ,,ye> ,,( ,,popul>ity ,,"p ,,two4 #c4 ,t\r 9 ,c5tral ,galilee 7,cap]naum to ,naz>e? & return74 ,! object ( ?is j\rney 0 a second visit to ,naz>e? 7,m>k #f4 #a71 b1 l ! fir/1 x 0 unsuccessful2 s ,jesus left 8 own c\ntry & prea*$ 9 ! villages ( c5tral ,galilee 7,m>k #f4 #f74 #d4 ,retirem5t to ,be?saida 7,cap]naum1 ,be?saida1 & return74 ,9 ord] to obta9 ne$$ re/ & seclusion ,jesus & 8 disciples sail$ across ! lake to ! unsettl$ c\ntry ne> ,be?saida 7,m>k #f4 #ca1 #cb74 ,"h he wr\ght ! miracle ( ,fe$+ ! ,five ,?\s&1 recross$ ! lake 9 ! night1 & a day or two aft]w>d gave 8 la/ disc\rse ( ! ,galilean m9i/ry4 ,let ! pupil draw ! same map z ) ,"p ,"o1 b omitt+ ! j\rneys ( t "p2 & place ^u ! maps ! j\rneys ( ! lat] ,galilean m9i/ry4 ,,vi4 ,! ,ev5ts ( ! ,lat] ,galilean ,m9i/ry4 #a47 ,) ! ,fir/ ,j\rney1 ! ,t\r 9 ,s\!rn ,galilee3 #a47 ,! ,wid['s ,son ,rais$ 7,luke #g4 #aa-af74 ,?is took place at ,na91 s\?we/ ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 #b47 ,wa%+ ! ,savi\r's ,feet 7,luke #g4 #cf-ej74 ,?is ev5t is to be c>efully di/+ui%$ f ! ano9t+ by ,m>y1 mu* lat] 9 ! hi/ory4 ,^! two ev5ts are relat$ only by ,luke4 #b47 ,) ! ,second ,j\rney1 ! ,voyage to ,g]gesa3 #c47 ,p>ables by ! ,sea 7,m>k #d4 #a-cd2 also 9 ,matt4 #ac4 #a-eb74 ,^! 7 giv5 j be=e ! j\rney4 #d47 ,/ill+ ! ,tempe/ 7,m>k #d4 #a-ce-da74 #e47 ,! ,gad>5e ,demoniac ,re/or$ 7,m>k #e4 #a-bj74 #f47 ,jairus's ,daught] ,rais$ 7,m>k #e4 #ba-dc74 ,two miracles wr\ght aft] ! return f ! ,gad>5e c\ntry4 #c47 ,) ! ?ird ,j\rney1 ! ,t\r 9 ,c5tral ,galilee4 #g47 ,second ,rejection at ,naz>e? 7,m>k #f4 #a-f74 ,comp>e ) ?is ! acc\nt ( 8 =m] rejection1 & note ! diff]5ces4 #h47 ,s5d+ out ! ,twelve 7,m>k #f4 #g-ac74 ,read ! long] report ( ! *>ge to ! ,twelve 9 ,matt4 #aj4 #d47 ,) ! ,f\r? ,j\rney1 ! ,retirem5t to ,be?saida3 #i47 ,fe$+ ! ,five ,?\s& 7,m>k #f4 #ca-dd74 ,?is & ! foll[+ are ! only miracles relat$ 9 all ! f\r gospels4 ,comp>e _! acc\nts4 #aj47 ,walk+ on ! ,sea 7,m>k #f4 #de-eb74 ,note ! additions 9 ,matt4 #ad4 #bb-cc74 #aa47 ,disc\rse on ! ,bread ( ,life 7,john #f4 #bd-ei74 ,?is m>k$ a crisis 9 8 m9i/ry1 = x proclaim$ a spiritual application ( ! miracle1 & n a k+dom ( meat & dr9k1 z m5 7 expect+4 ,note ! results 7,john #f4 #fj-fh74 ,?us at ! close ( 8 ,galilean m9i/ry--z be=e at ! close ( 8 ,judean m9i/ry--! ,savi\r 0 left alone ) 8 few disciples4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,"p ,,two ,v4 ,j\r4 ,lat4 ,gal4 ,m94 #a4 ,to4 ,gal4 #b4 ,voy4 ,g]4 #c4 ,to4 ,c54 ,gal4 #d4 ,ret4 ,be?4 ,,vi4 ,ev4 ,lat4 ,gal4 ,m94-- ,j\r4 #a4 #a4 ,wid4 ,s4 ,rai4 #b4 ,wa%4 ,sav4 ,fe4 ,j\r4 #b4 #c4 ,p>4 ,sea4 #d4 ,/ill ,tem4 #e4 ,gad4 ,dem4 ,res4 #f4 ,jai4 ,dau4 ,ra4 ,j\r4 #c4 #g4 ,sec4 ,rej4 ,naz4 #h4 ,s54 ,twel4 ,j\r4 #d4 #i4 ,fe4 ,fi4 ,?4 #aj ,wal4 ,sea4 #aa4 ,dis4 ,br4 ,li4 ,que/ions = ,review ,,"p ,,two ,review ! ,que/ions ) ,"p ,"o4 ,h[ _m j\rneys are nam$ ) ! lat] ,galilean m9i/ry8 ,:at 0 ! fir/ j\rney ( ! lat] ,galilean m9i/ry8 ,! second j\rney8 ,! ?ird8 ,! f\r?8 ,:at two ev5ts took place ) ! t\r 9 s\!rn ,galilee8 ,:at f\r ev5ts ) ! ,gad>5e voyage8 ,:at two ev5ts ) ! t\r 9 ,c5tral ,galilee8 ,:at ?ree ev5ts ) ! retirem5t to ,be?saida8 ,,sev5? ,,/udy ,! ,ye> ( ,opposition ,f ! ,retirem5t to ,pho5icia to ! ,ano9t+ by ,m>y ,,"p ,,"o ,i4 ,g5]al ,aspects ( ! ,p]iod4 #a4 ,x 0 a ye>1 lack+ "o week4 ,jesus did n att5d ! ?ird passov] ( 8 m9i/ry4 ,we f9d him at ?is "t /ill 9 ,galilee1 & soon aft]w>d leav+ ,galilee = ! coa/s ( ,tyre & ,sidon 7,john #g4 #a-c2 ,m>k #g4 #bd74 ,ne>ly a ye> lat]1 on ! week be=e ! f\r? passov]1 we f9d ,jesus at ,be?any1 :]e ! ano9t+ by ,m>y took place 7,john #ab4 #a1 #b74 ,betwe5 ^! two passov]s came ! ye> ( opposition4 #b4 ,x 0 a ye> ( w&]+4 ,dur+ ?is p]iod we notice t ,jesus 0 9 con/ant motion1 /ay+ only a little :ile at ea* place1 & 9 succession visit+ all ! five prov9ces ( ,pale/9e4 ,notice ! prov9ce ref]r$ to 9 ea* ( ! foll[+ ref]5ces3 ,john #g4 #a2 ,m>k #g4 #ca2 ,m>k #h4 #bg2 ,luke #i4 #ea1 #eb2 ,m>k #aj4 #a2 ,john #aj4 #dj4 #c4 ,x 0 a ye> ( retirem5t4 ,we d n f9d t ,jesus s\ght ! multitudes dur+ ?is ye>1 ?\gh 9 new places he 0 s\ght by !m 7,luke #aa4 #bi2 #ab4 #a74 ,he seems to h *os5 mo/ ( ! "t a seclud$ life1 pref]r+ to be alone ) 8 disciples4 ,see in/ances 9 ,m>k #g4 #bd1 #cb1 #cc1 #cf2 #h4 #bb1 #bc1 #bf2 #i4 #cj4 #d4 ,x 0 a ye> ( in/ruction4 ,he *ose to be alone ) 8 disciples1 kn[+ t he 0 rapidly ne>+ ! close ( 8 life on e>?2 & he wi%$ to in/ruct 8 *os5 foll[]s 9 ! deep] tru?s ( ! gospel be=e he %\ld be tak5 f !m4 ,8 tea*+ 9 ?is p]iod pres5t$ ! spiritual side ( tru? & ! doctr9es ( ! cross4 ,notice h[ (t5 dur+ ?is ye> he =etold 8 own dea? 7,m>k #h4 #ca2 #i4 #ca1 #cb2 #aj4 #cb-cd2 ,john #ab4 #g1 #h74 #e4 ,x 0 a ye> ( opposition4 ,ne>ly all ! p _h n[ =sak5 ,jesus & turn$ aga9/ him4 ,note ! attitude ( ! ,ph>isees4 7,matt #ab4 #bc1 #bd1 #ch1 #ci2 #bc4 #bc47 ,! ,sadducees1 :o 7 ! (fice-hold+ class1 are ma9ly ref]r$ to 9 ,john #aa4 #dg1 #dh1 #ec4 ,! attitude ( ! p4 7,john #f4 #ff47 ,jesus 0 n[ reject$ by ! rul]s1 ! lead]s ( ! religi\s class1 & by ! p4 ,,ii4 ,! ,localities ( ! ,p]iod4 ,beside ! five prov9ces1 ,judea1 ,sam>ia1 ,galilee1 ,ba%an & ,p]a1 two o!r l&s or di/ricts are nam$3 #a4 ,pho5icia1 call$ 9 ! gospels ! bord]s ( ,tyre & ,sidon1 n>r[ /rip ( t]ritory betwe5 ,m\nt ,lebanon & ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea1 nor?we/ ( ,pale/9e4 #b4 ,decapolis4 ,! ^w means t5 cities1 & ref]s to a region1 p>tly 9 ,ba%an & p>tly 9 ,p]a1 :]e9 7 t5 important cities1 n ,jewi% b ,g5tile4 ,9 addition to ! above we meet ) names ( eight cities3 #c4 ,cs>ea ,philippi1 at ! foot ( ,m\nt ,h]mon1 9 ! prov9ce ( ,ba%an4 #d4 ,be?saida1 on ! nor!a/]n %ore ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 #e4 ,cap]naum1 on ! nor?we/]n %ore ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 #f4 ,be?ab>a1 9 ! ,jordan ,valley1 ea/ ( ! riv]1 s\? ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee4 #g4 ,j]i*o1 9 ! ,jordan ,valley1 we/ ( ! riv]1 ne> ! head ( ! ,dead ,sea4 #h4 ,j]usalem1 ! capital4 #i4 ,be?any1 two miles ea/ ( ,j]usalem1 on ! ea/]n slope ( ! ,m\nt ( ,olives4 #aj4 ,ephraim1 or ,ephron1 f\rte5 miles nor? ( ,j]usalem1 among ! m\nta9s4 ,,iii4 ,! ,j\rneys & ,ev5ts ( ! ,p]iod4 ,! in=mation ^u ?is ye> is meag]1 & x is impossible to arrange its places & facts ) absolute c]ta9ty4 ,no o!r p]iod is s unc]ta9 9 ! ord] ( its ev5ts z ?is4 ,we trace 9 ?is p]iod n9e j\rneys2 & ) ea* j\rney call att5tion to ! mo/ important ev5ts connect$ ) x4 ,! fir/ j\rney beg9s at ,cap]naum4 #a4 ,a ,visit to ,pho5icia4 7,f ,cap]naum to ,pho5icia47 7,matt4 #ae4 #ba74 ,?is 0 ! only l& outside ( ,pale/9e visit$ by ,jesus1 & x is unc]ta9 h[ f> he ent]$ )9 its limits4 ,he s\ght retirem5t & opportunity ( in/ruct+ 8 disciples 7,m>k #g4 #bd74 ,on ?is j\rney 0 wr\ght ! miracle on ! ,syroph5ician ,woman's ,daught] 7,m>k #g4 #be1 #bf71 9 :i* ,jesus %[$ 8 disciples t ,g5tiles may h true fai?4 ,illu/ration3 ,,ye> ,,( ,,opposition4 #b4 ,a ,visit to ,decapolis4 ,f9d+ seclusion impossible he w5t ar\nd ,galilee to ,decapolis1 ea/ ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee 7,m>k #g4 #ca74 ,"h two miracles 7 wr\ght3 #a47 ,heal+ ! ,deaf ,man4 ,notice its peculi>ities 9 ,m>k #g4 #cb-cg4 #b47 ,fe$+ ! ,f\r ,?\s& 7,m>k #h4 #a-i74 ,notice its diff]5ces f a =m] miracle 9 ! prec$+ p]iod4 #c4 ,a ,visit to ,cs>ea ,philippi4 7,decapolis to ,dalmanu?a1 ,be?saida1 & ,cs>ea ,philippi47 ,trace ! r\te f ,m>k #h4 #aj1 #bb1 #bg4 ,dur+ ?is j\rney occurr$ f\r ev5ts3 #a47 ,heal+ ! ,bl9d ,man 7,m>k #h4 #bb-bf74 ,?is 0 at ,be?saida4 #b47 ,pet]'s ,confession 7,matt4 #af4 #ac-bj74 #c47 ,! ,transfiguration 7,m>k #i4 #b-h74 #d47 ,heal+ ! ,demoniac ,boy 7,m>k #i4 #ad-bi74 ,^! ?ree ev5ts 7 at ,cs>ea ,philippi4 #d4 ,a ,visit to ,cap]naum4 7,cs>ea ,philippi to ,cap]naum47 7,m>k #i4 #cc74 ,notice t 8 com+ 0 unatt5d$ by ! cr[ds ( =m] times 7,m>k #i4 #cc74 ,?is visit is notewor?y z 8 f>ewell to ! city :i* _h be5 8 home4 ,on ?is visit took place ! t\*+ incid5t ( ! ,*ild 9 ! ,mid/ 7,m>k #i4 #cf1 #cg74 ,,"p ,,two #e4 ,a ,visit to ,j]usalem4 7,cap]naum1 ?r\gh ,sam>ia1 to ,j]usalem47 ,see ,luke #i4 #ea1 #eb4 ,8 visit to ! capital 0 = ! purpose ( att5d+ ! ,fea/ ( ,tab]nacles 7,john #g4 #b1 #aj1 #ad7 & he seems to h rema9$ until ! ,fea/ ( ,d$ication1 two mon?s lat]4 ,9 connection ) ?is visit note1 #a47 ,! ,rejection by ,sam>itans 7,luke #i4 #eb-ef74 #b47 ,m>y & ,m>?a 7,luke #aj4 #ch-db74 #c47 ,! ,pool ( ,siloam 7,john #i4 #a-g74 #d47 ,! ,good ,%eph]d 7,john #aj4 #a-ah74 #f4 ,a ,visit to ,be?ab>a4 7,j]usalem to ,be?ab>a47 ,f ! ,fea/ ( ,d$ication ,jesus w5t d[n to ,be?ab>a1 evid5tly ) ! purpose ( beg9n+ a m9i/ry 9 ,p]a 7,john #aj4 #ci1 #dj74 ,) ?is j\rney we place ,s5d+ out ! ,sev5ty 7,luke #aj4 #a74 ,^! mess5g]s 7 s5t out to prep>e = ! visit ( ,jesus to a new prov9ce4 #g4 ,a ,visit to ,be?any 7,john #aa4 #a1 #g47 ,f ,be?ab>a ,jesus 0 sudd5ly call$ to ,be?any1 ne> ,j]usalem 7,john #aa4 #ah74 ,) ?is visit we place ! ,rais+ ( ,laz>us 7,john #aa4 #a-df71 a miracle n>rat$ only by ,john1 & told because x l$ directly to ! conspiracy aga9/ ! life ( ,jesus 7,john #aa4 #dg1 #dh74 #h4 ,a ,visit to ,p]a4 7,f ,be?any to ,ephraim & ,p]a47 ,trace ! j\rney f ,john #aa4 #ed1 & ,m>k #aj4 #a4 ,jesus /ay$ "s mon?s 9 ,p]a1 prea*+ to 8 p4 ,_m ev5ts might be giv5 ) ?is ,p]an m9i/ry1 ( :i* we "n only1 #a47 ,bless+ ! ,*ildr5 7,m>k #aj4 #ac-af74 #b47 ,! ,ri* ,"y ,rul] 7,m>k #aj4 #ag-be74 #c47 ,p>able ( ! ,prodigal ,son 7,luke #ae4 #aa-cb74 #i4 ,a ,second ,visit to ,be?any4 7,f ,p]a1 ?r\gh ,j]i*o1 to ,be?any47 ,notice ! j\rney 9 ,m>k #aj4 #cb1 #df2 ,john #ab4 #a4 ,) ?is j\rney notice ! ev5ts1 #a47 ,! ,heal+ ( ,b>timu 7,m>k #aj4 #df1 #eb74 #b47 ,! ,visit to ,zac*u 7,luke #ai4 #a-aj74 #c47 ,! ,ano9t+ by ,m>y 7,john #ab4 #a-h74 ,?is br+s ! life ( ,*ri/ )9 "o week ( ! ,crucifixion1 & completes ! p]iod4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,i4 ,g54 ,asp4 #a4 ,ye>4 #b4 ,wan4 #c4 ,ret4 #d4 ,ins4 #e4 ,opp4 ,,ii4 ,loc4 ,p]4 ,la4 ,ph4 ,dec4 ,cit4 ,c4 ,p4 ,b4 ,c4 ,b4 ,j4 ,j4 ,b4 ,e4 ,,iii4 ,j\r4 #a4 ,vis4 ,phoe4 #a47 ,syr4 ,wom4 ,dau4 #b4 ,vis4 ,dec4 #a47 ,he4 ,de4 ,m4 #b47 ,fe4 ,f\4 ,?\4 #c4 ,vis4 ,ces4 ,phil4 #a47 ,hea4 ,bl4 ,m4 #b47 ,pet4 ,con4 #c47 ,trans4 #d47 ,hea4 ,dem4 ,b4 #d4 ,vis4 ,cap4 #a47 ,*4 ,mid4 #e4 ,vis4 ,j]4 #a47 ,rej4 ,sam4 #b47 ,m4 & ,m4 #c47 ,p4 ,sil4 #d47 ,g4 ,%4 #f4 ,vis4 ,be?4 #a47 ,s54 #gj4 #g4 ,vis4 ,be?4 #a47 ,rai4 ,laz4 #h4 ,vis4 ,p]4 #a47 ,bl4 ,*4 #b47 ,r4 ,yo4 ,ru4 #c47 ,p>4 ,prod4 ,s4 #i4 ,sec4 ,vis4 ,be?4 #a47 ,hea4 ,b>4 #b47 ,vis4 ,zac4 #c47 ,ano94 ,ma4 ,review ,que/ions ,) :at ev5t does ! ,ye> ( ,opposition beg98 ,) :at does x end8 ,h[ long 0 x8 ,:]e 0 x pass$8 ,h[ did x diff] f ! prec$+ ye>8 ,:y did ,jesus seek retirem5t at ?is "t8 ,:at 0 ! feel+ ( ! p t[>d ,jesus8 ,:at l& outside ( ,pale/9e 0 visit$ by ,jesus8 ,:at miracle 0 wr\ght dur+ ?is visit8 ,:]e 0 ! ,second ,j\rney ( ?is ,p]iod8 ,:at two miracles 7 wr\ght at ?is "t8 ,:at 0 ! ,?ird ,j\rney8 ,"n f\r ev5ts connect$ ) ?is j\rney4 ,:at 0 ! ,f\r? ,j\rney8 ,! ,fif? ,j\rney8 ,"n f\r ev5ts ) ?is j\rney4 ,:]e did ,jesus g = ! ,six? ,j\rney8 ,:om did he s5d out at ?is "t1 & = :at purpose8 ,:at 0 ! place & :at ! purpose ( ! ,sev5? ,j\rney8 ,:]e 0 ! ,eigh? ,j\rney8 ,:at took place ) ?is j\rney8 ,:at 0 ! ,n9? ,j\rney8 ,"n ?ree ev5ts ( ?is j\rney4 ,,eigh? ,,/udy ,! ,week ( ! ,passion ,f ! ,triumphal ,entry ,until ! ,agony 9 ! ,g>d5 ,i4 ,g5]al ,view ( ! ,p]iod4 #a4 ,our /udies h n[ rea*$ ! close ( ! ,savi\r's m9i/ry & h br\ght u to 8 la/ visit to ,j]usalem4 ,?is p]iod pres5ts ! la/ appeal ( ,jesus to ! ,jewi% p & 8 f9al conv]sations ) 8 disciples be=e 8 dea?4 #b4 ,/rictly speak+1 ! week ( ! passion or suff]+ ( ,jesus %\ld include all ! ev5ts f 8 ,triumphal ,entry into ,j]usalem on ,sunday until 8 burial on ,friday ev5+4 ,b ! ev5ts ( ! day ( 8 crucifixion 7 s _m & s important z to make t day a p]iod by itself1 & we !re=e consid] at pres5t only five days1 f ! ,sunday morn+ to ! ,?ursday night ( ! ,jewi% ,passov]1 ! night be=e ! ,savi\r's crucifixion4 #c4 ,all its ev5ts took place 9 or ne> ,j]usalem4 ,on ea* morn+ ,jesus w5t f ,be?any1 :]e he rema9$ at night ) 8 fri5ds1 ! h\sehold ( ,m>y & ,m>?a2 & on ea* ev5+ except ! la/ he return$ to ,be?any4 ,! days 7 mo/ly sp5t 9 ,j]usalem4 ,,ii4 ,9 ! /udy ( ?is p]iod we note ! foll[+ ,places3 #a4 ,be?any1 a small village on ! ea/]n slope ( ! ,m\nt ( ,olives4 ,x 0 ! home ( ,m>y1 ,m>?a1 & ,laz>us 7,john #aa4 #a74 ,its di/ance f ,j]usalem 7,john #aa4 #ah74 ,! lodg+ place ( ,jesus at ?is "t 7,matt4 #ba4 #ag74 #b4 ,! ,temple 9 ,j]usalem4 ,"h ,jesus pass$ mo/ ( ! "t dur+ ! fir/ ?ree days ( ?is week 9 discussion ) ! ,jews 7,luke #ba4 #cg74 ,! "p ( ! temple 9 :i* ,jesus taught 7,john #h4 #bj2 ,m>k #ab4 #da74 ,?is 0 ! ,c\rt ( ! ,wom51 call$ ! treasury because ( boxes = contributions ^u its walls4 ,x 0 inside ! l>g] ,c\rt ( ! ,g5tiles1 & 0 ab\t two hundr$ & ?irty feet squ>e1 op5 above to ! sky1 b ) gall]ies ar\nd4 #c4 ,! ,supp] room4 ,see ,m>k #ad4 #ac-ag4 ,! place is unkn[n2 b !re is on ,m\nt ,zion a locality po9t$ out by tradition :i* may or may n be correct4 ,?is 0 probably ! upp] room us$ z a meet+ place aft] ! ,resurrection & ,asc5sion 7,john #bj4 #ai2 ,acts #a4 #ac2 #b4 #a74 #d4 ,! ,m\nt ( ,olives4 ,?is is a range ( hills ea/ ( ,j]usalem & sep>at$ f ! ,temple by ! ,valley ( ! ,k$ron 7,john #ah4 #a74 ,its di/ance f ! city 7,acts #a4 #ab74 ,"h began ! ,triumphal ,entry 7,luke #ai4 #cg74 ,f ?is height ,jesus gave 8 prophecy ( ! de/ruction ( ! city 7,m>k #ac4 #c1 #d74 #e4 ,! ,g>d5 ( ,ge?semane4 ,! ^w means oil-press1 & sugge/s t x 0 an olive or*>d on ! we/]n slope ( ! ,m\nt ( ,olives 7,m>k #ad4 #bf1 #cb74 ,a g>d5 is /ill %[n :i* may be ! true locality ( ! ,agony4 ,let ! /ud5t draw a map ( ,j]usalem & its surr\nd+s & locate ^u x ! above places1 n fail+ to se>* out ! ref]5ces & associate ! ev5ts ) _! localities4 ,,iii4 ,we draw on our map & fix 9 our memory ! foll[+ ,j\rneys3 #a4 ,on ,sunday1 ! ,fir/ ,j\rney2 f ,be?any to ! ,temple & ,return4 ,on ! fir/ day ( ! week ,jesus left ,be?any1 ent]$ 9 triumphal procession into ,j]usalem1 look$ ar\nd on ! ,temple1 & at ev5+ return$ to ,be?any4 #b4 ,on ,monday1 ! ,second ,j\rney2 f ,be?any to ! ,temple & ,return4 ,e>ly 9 ! morn+1 )\t wait+ = breakfa/1 ,jesus left ,be?any 7,m>k #aa4 #ab71 & cross$ ! ridge ( ! ,m\nt ( ,olives1 on ! way curs+ ! b>r5 fig tree4 ,he cleans$ ! ,temple ( its trad]s1 & at ev5+ return$ aga9 to ,be?any 7,m>k #aa4 #ai74 #c4 ,on ,tuesday1 ! ,?ird ,j\rney2 f ,be?any to ! ,temple & ,return4 ,?is 0 ! la/ day ( ,*ri/'s public tea*+1 clos+ ) a t]rible d5unciation ( ! ,scribes & ,ph>isees4 ,t[>d ev5+ he w5t out ( ! ,temple = ! la/ "t1 sat ^u ! ,m\nt ( ,olives ) 8 disciples1 & gave to !m 8 pr$iction ( ! de/ruction ( ! city 7,m>k #ac4 #a-d74 #d4 ,on ,?ursday aft]noon1 ! ,f\r? ,j\rney2 f ,be?any to ! ,supp] room4 ,take notice t no j\rney or ev5t is nam$ by any evangeli/ z tak+ place on ,w$nesday4 ,probably ! day 0 pass$ 9 seclusion & m$itation1 = no conv]sations ) disciples are record$4 ,on ,?ursday aft]noon ,jesus ) 8 disciples left ,be?any & walk$ ov] ! m\nta9 & ! valley to ,j]usalem 7,m>k #ad4 #af1 #ag71 :]e !y celebrat$ ! passov] & p>took ( ! ,la/ ,supp] toge!r4 ,aft]w>d came ! long conv]sations record$ 9 ,john #ac to #ag4 #e4 ,on ,?ursday1 at ab\t midnight1 ! ,fif? ,j\rney2 f ! ,supp] room to ,ge?semane4 ,! ,savi\r & 8 elev5 disciples w5t f ! supp] room into ! sil5t /reets ( ,j]usalem1 ?r\gh ! gate1 & into ! valley ( ,k$ron4 ,!y cross$ ! brook & ent]$ ! ,g>d5 ( ,ge?semane1 :]e ! ,agony took place1 & imm$iately aft] x ! ,arre/ 7,john #ah4 #a74 ,,iv4 ,we n[ pass 9 ord] ! ,ev5ts ( ^! five days3 #a4 ,! ,triumphal ,entry4 7,sunday47 7,m>k #aa4 #a-aj47 ,comp>e ! acc\nts & note ! additions made by ,john4 7,john #ab4 #ab-af47 #b4 ,! ,b>r5 ,fig tree4 7,monday47 7,m>k #aa4 #ab-ad47 ,?is 0 n a wanton or petulant act ( curs+4 ,! tree 0 a vivid picture ( ! ,jewi% /ate1 be>+ leaves b no fruit1 & ! miracle 0 wr\ght z a w>n+ ( imp5d+ doom4 #c4 ,cleans+ ! ,temple4 7,monday47 7,m>k #aa4 #ae-ag47 ,once be=e1 9 ! beg9n+ ( 8 m9i/ry1 ,jesus _h purg$ ! ,temple 7,john #b4 #ac-af74 ,b ! =m] abuses _h crept 9 aga91 & ,*ri/ aga9 proclaim$ 8 au?ority 9 8 ,fa!r's h\se4 #d4 ,! ,la/ ,disc\rses4 7,tuesday47 7,m>k #aa4 #bg2 #ab4 #dd47 ,on ?is day ,jesus met & vanqui%$ 9 debate successively ! rul]s 7,m>k #aa4 #bg-cc72 ! ,ph>isees 7,m>k #ab4 #a-ab2 ,matt4 #ba4 #de72 ! ,h]odians 7,m>k #ab4 #ac-ag72 ! ,sadducees 7,m>k #ab4 #ah-bg72 & ! scribes 7,m>k #ab4 #bh-cg74 ,he clos$ 8 m9i/ry ) a rebuke to ! scribes & ,ph>isees 7,matt4 #bc4 #a-ci72 & aft] comm5d+ ! gift ( ! wid[ 7,m>k #ab4 #da-dd7 w5t out ( ! ,temple1 nev] to return 7,m>k #ac4 #a1 #b47 #e4 ,! ,prophecy ( ! ,la/ ,?+s4 7,tuesday47 ,9 ! aft]noon ( t day ,jesus sat ) 8 disciples on ! ,m\nt ( ,olives1 & look+ d[n ^u ! city gave a prophecy to 8 disciples1 m+l+ ! pr$ictions ( ! city's ov]?r[ & ( ! end ( ! _w 7,m>k #ac4 #a-cg74 ,9 ,mat!w are add$ two p>ables--! ,t5 ,virg9s 7,matt4 #be4 #a-ac71 & ! ,tal5ts 7,matt4 #be4 #ad-cj71 & also ! description ( ! ,la/ ,judgm5t 7,matt4 #be4 #ca-df74 #f4 ,! ,retirem5t at ,be?any4 7,w$nesday47 ,inasmu* z none ( ! gospels m5tion any ev5t ( ,w$nesday we assume t ! day 0 pass$ 9 retirem5t4 #g4 ,! ,la/ ,supp]4 7,?ursday47 ,on ! aft]noon ( ,?ursday ,jesus w5t to ,j]usalem ) ! ,twelve1 p>took ( ! ,passov]1 & at its close in/itut$ ! ,"l's ,supp] 7,m>k #ad4 #ab-ca74 #h4 ,! ,la/ ,conv]sation4 7,?ursday ev5+47 7,john #ad to #ah47 ,aft] ! ,supp] ! long conv]sation took place record$ 9 full by ,john1 & sc>cely m5tion$ 9 ! o!r gospels4 #i4 ,! ,agony 9 ! ,g>d54 7,?ursday1 midnight47 ,late at night ,jesus cross$ ! brook ,k$ron & ent]$ ! ,g>d5 ( ,ge?semane1 :]e ! ,agony came ^u him 7,m>k #ad4 #cb-db74 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,! ,,week ,,( ,,! ,,passion ,i4 ,g54 ,vi4 #a4 ,la4 ,vis4 ,j]4 #b4 ,fi4 ,da4 #c4 ,ne4 ,j]4 ,,ii4 ,pla4 #a4 ,be?4 #b4 ,tem4 #c4 ,sup4-ro4 #d4 ,mo4 ,oli4 #e4 ,g>4 ,ge?4 ,,iii4 ,j\r4 #a4 7,sun47 ,be4 ,tem4 ,re4 #b4 7,mon47 ,be4 ,tem4 ,re4 #c4 7,tu47 ,be4 ,tem4 ,re4 #d4 7,?u47 ,be4 ,sup4-ro4 #e4 7,?u47 ,sup4-ro4 ,ge?4 ,,iv4 ,ev5ts4 #a4 ,tri4 ,ent4 7,sun47 #b4 ,b>4 ,fig4 tr4 7,mon47 #c4 ,cl4 ,tem4 7,mon47 #d4 ,la4 ,dis4 7,tue47 #e4 ,pro4 ,la4 ,?4 7,tue47 #f4 ,ret4 ,be?4 7,w$47 #g4 ,la4 ,sup4 7,?u47 #h4 ,la4 ,con4 7,?u47 #i4 ,ag4 ,g>4 7,?u47 ,que/ions = ,review ,:]e did ! ev5ts ( ?is p]iod take place8 ,betwe5 :at days did !y occur8 ,9 :at village did ,jesus pass mo/ ( ! nights ( ?is week8 ,:]e 0 ! ,la/ ,supp] p>tak58 ,:]e did ,jesus beg9 8 triumphal entry into ! city8 ,:at j\rney took place on ! ,sunday ( ?is week8 ,on ,monday8 ,on ,tuesday8 ,on ,?ursday aft]noon8 ,"n ! ev5ts ( ,sunday4 ,( ,monday4 ,( ,tuesday4 ,( ,w$nesday4 ,( ,?ursday4 ,,n9? ,,/udy ,! ,day ( ! ,crucifixion ,f ! ,betrayal to ! ,burial ( ,jesus ,i4 ,g5]al ,view ( ! ,p]iod4 #a4 ,?is p]iod embraces ! ev5ts ( b "o day 9 ! life ( ,jesus4 ,x 0 ! day foll[+ ! ,passov] ,day1 & !re=e ! fifte5? ( ! mon? ,nisan1 9 ! ,jewi% ye>4 ,see ,num4 #bh4 #af4 ,! betrayal ( ,jesus took place a little aft] midnight1 on ,friday morn+1 & ! burial ab\t sunset on ! same day2 s t ! transactions ( ! p]iod include ab\t eighte5 h\rs4 #b4 ,x 01 h[ev]1 an ev5tful day 9 ! life ( ,jesus4 ,no day 9 all ,bible /ory is n>rat$ ) ! fullness ( ?is day4 ,ne>ly "o-twelf? ( ! matt] 9 ! f\r gospels is occupi$ ) ! acc\nt ( ?is "o day4 ,if ! :ole /ory ( ,*ri/'s life 7 writt5 out ) equal complet5ess to ?is "o day's record x w\ld require m ?an f\r hundr$ volumes z l>ge z ! ,new ,te/am5t4 #c4 ,x 0 an important day2 ! mo/ important 9 ! hi/ory ( ! _w4 ,notice 9 ! epi/les h[ mu* m is said ( ! dea? ( ,*ri/ ?an ( 8 life4 ,see #a ,cor4 #b4 #b2 ,gal4 #f4 #ad2 #a ,john #a4 #g4 ,because ( its ev5tfulness & importance we %\ld give x c>eful /udy & place 9 ord] its ev5ts z a sep>ate p]iod 9 ! life ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,,ii4 ,! ,places4 ,all ^! are 9 or ne> ,j]usalem2 b none ( !m c be id5tifi$ ) c]ta9ty4 ,yet x is well to "k ! traditional localities & to fix !m ^u ! map ( ! city4 ,!re are five places nam$ 9 ! /ory ( ?is day4 #a4 ,! ,g>d5 ( ,ge?semane4 ,"h ,jesus 0 arre/$1 imm$iately aft] ! agony 7,m>k #ad4 #dc74 ,see ! m5tion ( ?is locality 9 ! la/ /udy4 #b4 ,! ,high ,prie/'s ,h\se 7,m>k #ad4 #ec1 #ed74 ,! high prie/ at t "t 0 ,caiaphas1 b 8 fa!r-9-law1 ,annas1 :o _h be5 depos$ by ! ,romans1 0 /ill reg>d$ by ! ,jews z ! legitimate prie/1 & possess$ great au?ority4 ,!re 0 no special palace ( ! high prie/1 & ,annas & ,caiaphas may h liv$ 9 ! same gr\p ( build+s4 ,! place is locat$ by tradition on ,m\nt ,zion1 ne> t ( ! supp] room4 #c4 ,pilate's ,palace 7,m>k #ae4 #a-af74 ,! ,roman capital ( ,judea 0 n 9 ,j]usalem1 b at ,cs>ea1 :]e ! procurator resid$ 7,acts #bc4 #bc1 #bd74 ,b x 0 cu/om>y = ! gov]nor to visit ,j]usalem at ! "t ( ,passov]1 9 ord] to quell any di/urbance at t "t1 :5 ! city 0 ?rong$4 ,pilate may h made 8 headqu>t]s 9 ,j]usalem ei!r 9 ! ca/le ( ,antonia1 nor? ( ! temple 7ref]r$ to 9 ,acts #ba4 #cd1 & else:]e71 or 9 ! palace ( ,h]od ! ,great on ! nor?we/ corn] ( ,m\nt ,zion1 ! place n[ occupi$ by ! 7s-call$7 ,t[] ( ,david4 ,! latt] locality is accept$ by ! be/ ( ! rec5t au?orities4 ,"h ,jesus 0 br\ght = 8 trial & s5t5ce by ,pontius ,pilate4 #d4 ,h]od's ,palace4 ,at t "t ,h]od ,antipas1 tetr>* ( ,galilee & ,p]a 7,luke #c4 #a71 ! slay] ( ,john ! ,bapti/1 0 pres5t 9 ,j]usalem att5d+ ! ,passov]1 & to him ,jesus 0 s5t by ,pilate 7,luke #bc4 #g74 ,8 abid+ place 0 probably ! old ,maccabean palace1 ab\t midway betwe5 ! temple & ,pilate's headqu>t]s4 #e4 ,calv>y or ,golgo?a4 ,see ,luke #bc4 #cc & ,m>k #ae4 #bb = ! two names1 "o ( :i* is ,greek1 ! o!r ,hebrew1 bo? mean+ skull-l or ! place ( skulls4 ,all positively kn[n ab\t ?is place is t x 0 outside ! wall1 b ne> ! city 7,john #ai4 #bj74 ,two localities are giv53 ! traditional "o1 nor? ( ,zion & we/ ( ! temple1 n[ occupi$ by ! ,*ur* ( ! ,holy ,sepul*]2 ! o!r1 rec5tly com+ into notice & accept$ by _m s*ol>s1 a hill on ! nor? ( ! city1 conta9+ a great cave kn[n z ! ,grotto ( ,j]emiah4 ,we adopt ! latt] place z ,calv>y1 al?\gh ! evid5ce is by no means c]ta94 ,! place ( ! cross & t ( ! burial 7 9 ! same locality 7,john #ai4 #da1 #db74 ,x w\ld be well = ! /ud5t to draw a r\gh diagram %[+ ^! places 9 _! g5]al relation to ea* o!r1 z above4 ,,iii4 ,we notice ! ,j\rneys ( ,jesus on ! day ( 8 crucifixion4 #a4 ,f ,ge?semane to ! ,high ,prie/'s ,h\se4 ,f ! ,g>d5 ( ,ge?semane ,jesus 0 tak5 to ! high prie/'s h\se = exam9ation be=e ,annas & ,caiaphas 7,luke #bb4 #ed47 #b4 ,f ! ,high ,prie/'s ,h\se to ,pilate's ,palace4 ,aft] exam9ation be=e ! high prie/s & ! ,jewi% c\ncil ,jesus 0 l$ to ,pilate = ano!r trial 7,luke #bc4 #a74 ,illu/ration #c4 ,f ,pilate's ,palace to ,h]od's ,palace & return4 ,pilate s5t ,jesus to ,h]od ,antipas1 tetr>* ( ,galilee2 b ,h]od 0 unwill+ to pass judgm5t ^u him & s5t him back 7,luke #bc4 #g-aa74 #d4 ,f ,pilate's ,palace to ,calv>y4 ,at ?is second appe>ance be=e ,pilate ,jesus 0 condemn$ to dea?1 & 0 tak5 to ,calv>y1 outside ! wall4 ,"h he 0 crucifi$ & aft] 8 dea? 0 buri$ 7,john #ai4 #af1 #ag1 #da74 ,let ! /ud5t draw on ! diagram a l9e repres5t+ ea* ( ^! j\rneys & recall ! ev5ts associat$ ) !m4 ,9 ,j]usalem1 at ! pres5t "t1 !re is a /reet kn[n z ,via ,dolorosa1 ! ,sorr[ful ,way1 ov] :i* ,jesus is believ$ to h c>ri$ 8 cross f ,pilate's judgm5t hall to ,calv>y4 ,b 9 our view bo? ,pilate's judgm5t hall & ,calv>y are wrongly locat$ by tradition1 & !re=e ?is pa? _c be ! true way ( ! cross4 ,,iv4 ,! ,ev5ts4 ,we may gr\p all ! transactions ( ?is mom5t\s day ar\nd elev5 lead+ ev5ts3 #a4 ,! ,betrayal 7,m>k #ad4 #dc-ej74 ,?is 0 9 ! ,g>d5 ( ,ge?semane1 a little aft] midnight1 &1 !re=e1 on ,friday1 ! #ae? ( ,nisan4 ,see ! m detail$ acc\nt 9 ,john #ah4 #a-aa4 #b4 ,jesus be=e ,annas 7,john #ah4 #ab1 #ac74 ,?is 0 a prelim9>y exam9ation1 & n (ficial 9 its "*4 #c4 ,jesus be=e ,caiaphas 7,john #ah4 #bd74 ,read ! acc\nt ( ! ev5t 9 ,m>k #ad4 #ec-gb4 ,by comp>+ ! f\r acc\nts we f9d t !re 0 fir/ an exam9ation be=e ! high prie/ & su* ( ! c\ncil z c\ld be ga!r$ 7,m>k #ad4 #ee71 & !n lat] a trial be=e ! entire ,sanh$r91 or body ( ! eld]s 7,luke #bb4 #ff71 at :i* ,jesus 0 condemn$ to dea?4 ,pet]'s d5ial took place 9 ! h\se ( ! high prie/ 7,john #ah4 #bd1 #be74 #d4 ,jesus be=e ,pilate4 ,! ,jews _h no p[] to s5t5ce to dea?1 & h5ce 7 compell$ to br+ ,jesus be=e ,pilate 7,john #ah4 #bh-cb74 ,notice t ! ,jews condemn$ ,jesus on "o gr\nd1 b accus$ him be=e ,pilate on ano!r 7,matt4 #bf4 #fe1 #ff2 ,luke #bc4 #b74 ,! dialogue ( ,pilate ) ,jesus is giv5 9 ,john #ah4 #bi-cg4 ,pilate decl>$ ,*ri/'s innoc5ce & propos$ t he %\ld be releas$1 b ! p /ill dem&$ t he %\ld be put to dea?4 #e4 ,jesus be=e ,h]od4 ,pilate 0 unwill+ to take ! responsibility ei!r ( putt+ to dea? an innoc5t man or ( (f5d+ ! ,jews by releas+ him4 ,he !re=e s5t him to ,h]od4 ,b ,h]od also refus$ to judge ! case & aft] mock+ ,jesus s5t him back to ,pilate 7,luke #bc4 #f-aa74 #f4 ,jesus ,condemn$ to ,dea?4 ,aft] ,jesus 0 br\ght back ,pilate /ill endeavor$ to save 8 life4 ,b in/ead ( sett+ him free at once z an innoc5t man he propos$ to release him z an act ( good feel+ at ! ,passov] fe/ival4 ,! ,jews *ose ,b>abbas & reject$ ,jesus2 & at la/ ,pilate gave unwill+ s5t5ce t ,jesus %\ld be crucifi$4 ,he 0 !n deliv]$ to ! soldi]s to be mock$ & tortur$ 7,luke #bc4 #ac-be74 #g4 ,jesus ,be>+ 8 ,cross4 ,on ! way f ,pilate's palace to ,calv>y ,jesus 0 compell$ to c>ry "o ( ! beams ( 8 own cross 7,john #ai4 #ag74 ,a "p ( ! way 8 cross 0 c>ri$ by a man nam$ ,simon1 ( ,cyr5e1 9 ,africa 7,m>k #ae4 #ba74 #h4 ,jesus on ! ,cross4 ,at ,calv>y ,jesus 0 fa/5$ to ! cross by nails ?r\gh 8 h&s & feet 7,luke #bc4 #cc2 ,john #bj4 #be74 ,he 0 crucifi$ at n9e o'clock 9 ! morn+ & liv$ until ?ree o'clock 9 ! aft]noon 7,m>k #ae4 #be-cd74 ,! /upefy+ potion (f]$ to him be=e he 0 crucifi$ 7,m>k #ae4 #bc74 ,note ! f\r v]sions ( ! sup]scription 7,matt4 #bg4 #cg2 ,m>k #ae4 #bf2 ,luke #bc4 #ch2 ,john #ai4 #ai74 ,! witnesses 7,john #ai4 #be74 #i4 ,! ,sev5 ,words f ! ,cross4 ,! fir/ ^w 7,luke #bc4 #cd74 ,! second ^w 7,john #ai4 #bf1 #bg74 ,! ?ird ^w 7,luke #bc4 #dc74 ,! f\r? ^w 7,matt4 #bg4 #df74 ,! fif? ^w 7,john #ai4 #bh74 ,! six? ^w 7,john #ai4 #cj74 ,! sev5? ^w 7,luke #bc4 #df74 #aj4 ,! ,dea? on ! ,cross4 ,! fact 7,m>k #ae4 #cg74 ,a rem>kable te/imony 7,m>k #ae4 #ci74 ,a rem>kable ev5t 7,matt4 #bg4 #ea-ec74 ,an evid5ce ( 8 dea? 7,john #ai4 #cb-ce74 #aa4 ,! ,burial4 ,:y ! body 0 tak5 away 7,john #ai4 #ca74 ,h[ x 0 obta9$ 7,john #ai4 #ch74 ,! prep>ation 7,john #ai4 #ci1 #dj74 ,! place ( burial 7,matt4 #bg4 #ei1 #fj74 ,! witnesses 7,matt4 #bg4 #fa74 ,! seal+ ( ! tomb 7,matt4 #bg4 #fb-ff74 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,day ,,( ,,crucifixion ,i4 ,g54 ,vie4 #a4 ,on4 ,da4 #b4 ,ev4 ,da4 #c4 ,imp4 ,da4 ,,ii4 ,pla4 #a4 ,g>4 ,ge?4 #b4 ,h4 ,p4 ,ho4 #c4 ,pil4 ,pal4 #d4 ,h]4 ,pal4 #e4 ,cal4 ,gol4 ,,iii4 ,j\r4 #a4 ,ge?4 ,h4-p4 ,ho4 #b4 ,h4-p ,ho4 ,pil4 ,pal4 #c4 ,pil4 ,pal4 ,h]4 ,pal4 ,re4 #d4 ,pil4 ,pal4 ,calv4 ,,iv4 ,ev5ts4 #a4 ,betr4 #b4 ,j4 bef4 ,ann4 #c4 ,j4 bef4 ,cai4 #d4 ,j4 bef4 ,pil4 #e4 ,j4 bef4 ,h]4 #f4 ,j4 ,con4 ,dea4 #g4 ,j4 ,be>4 ,cro4 #h4 ,j4 on ,cro4 #i4 ,sev4 ,wo4 ,cro4 #aj4 ,de4 ,cro4 #aa4 ,bur4 ,que/ions = ,review ,h[ long 0 ?is p]iod8 ,:at 0 its date 9 ! ,jewi% ye>8 ,:at %[s t x 0 an ev5tful day8 ,:y 0 ?is ! mo/ important day 9 ! _w's hi/ory8 ,:at are ! five places nam$ 9 ?is p]iod8 ,/ate ! probable location ( ea* place4 ,"n f\r j\rneys ( ?is p]iod4 ,"n elev5 ev5ts ( ?is p]iod4 ,be=e :at rul]s 0 ,jesus br\ght = exam9ation or trial8 ,/ate ! sev5 utt]ances ( ,jesus on ! cross4 ,:at took place at ! mom5t ( ,jesus's dea?8 ,:y 0 ! body buri$ s soon8 ,:y 0 ! tomb seal$8 ,:o witness$ ! burial8 ,,t5? ,,/udy ,! ,=ty ,days ( ,resurrection ,f ! ,resurrection to ! ,asc5sion ( ,*ri/ ,i4 ,! ,necessity ( ,*ri/'s ,resurrection4 ,/range z ! resurrection may appe> to m5 9 g5]al1 & unexpect$ z x 0 to ! disciples ( ,jesus1 x 0 ! necess>y completion ( 8 "w on e>?4 #a4 ,x 0 necess>y f ! nature ( ,*ri/4 ,a div9e man1 x 0 impossible t he %\ld be held 9 ! grave 7,acts #b4 #bd74 ,8 resurrection %[$ t he 0 ! ,son ( ,god 7,rom4 #a4 #d74 #b4 ,x 0 necess>y = ! fulfillm5t ( prophecy4 ,jesus himself decl>$ t ! prophecies po9t$ to 8 resurrection 7,luke #bd4 #de1 #df74 ,! apo/les con/antly appeal$ to ! ,old ,te/am5t prophecies 7,acts #ac4 #cd1 #ce2 #bf4 #bb1 #bc2 #a ,cor4 #ae4 #d74 #c4 ,x 0 necess>y = ! "w ( r$emption4 ,he liv$ z our example1 & he mu/ appe> be=e ,god z our high prie/ & m$iator 7,rom4 #d4 #be2 #h4 #cd2 #a ,cor4 #ae4 #ag74 #d4 ,x 0 necess>y = ! fai? ( ! disciples4 ,if ,*ri/ _h n ris5 ! _w w\ld nev] h he>d ( 8 life & ! *ur* w\ld nev] h exi/$ 7#a ,cor4 #ae4 #ai1 #bj2 #a ,pet4 #a4 #c74 #e4 ,x 0 necess>y to atte/ ,*ri/'s au?ority4 ,b = ! resurrection ! "n ( ,jesus c\ld h possess$ no m weight ?an any o!r "n4 ,rais$ f ! dead he has all p[] 7,matt4 #bh4 #ah2 ,acts #ac4 #cc2 #ag4 #ca74 #f4 ,x 0 necess>y z a pl$ge ( our resurrection4 ,if ,*ri/ rose we too %all rise 7,acts #bf4 #bc2 #a ,cor4 #ae4 #ab1 #bj-bc74 ,,ii4 ,! ,fact ( ,*ri/'s ,resurrection4 #a4 ,x 0 prov$ by ! te/imony ( witnesses4 ,see ,acts #a4 #c2 #b4 #cb4 ,! conduct ( ! disciples be=e & aft] ! resurrection 0 9 itself a pro(4 ,be=e !y 7 9 sorr[ 7,m>k #af4 #aj2 ,luke #bd4 #ag74 ,aft]w>d !y 7 glad 7,luke #bd4 #eb2 ,john #bj4 #bj74 ,! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* to-day is ! be/ evid5ce2 = )\t ! resurrection x c\ld nev] h be5 e/abli%$4 #b4 ,x 0 effect$ by ! p[] ( ,god4 7,acts #c4 #ae2 ,rom4 #h4 #aa2 ,eph4 #a4 #bj74 ,jesus speaks ( 8 own p[] 9 connection ) ?is 7,john #b4 #ai2 #aj4 #ah74 ,! ,holy ,_s is also m5tion$ z rais+ ,*ri/ f ! dead 7#a ,pet] #c4 #ah74 #c4 ,x took place on ! fir/ day ( ! week4 7,m>k #af4 #i74 ,9 commemoration ( ?is ev5t ! fir/ day ( ! week 0 obs]v$ by ! e>ly ,*ur* 7,acts #bj4 #g2 #a ,cor4 #af4 #b74 ,! "n giv5 to ?is day 7,rev4 #a4 #aj74 #d4 ,x took place on ! ?ird day aft] 8 dea?4 ,! body ( ,jesus 0 9 ! grave betwe5 ?irty & ?irty-six h\rs--f sunset on ,friday to daybreak on ,sunday4 ,b 9 ! ,jewi% notation ( "t ?is 0 ?ree days 7,luke #bd4 #df2 ,acts #aj4 #dj2 #a ,cor4 #ae4 #d74 ,,iii4 ,! ,t5 ,appe>ances ( ,jesus aft] 8 ,resurrection4 ,x is n easy1 p]haps n possible1 to h>monize precisely all ! acc\nts 9 ! gospels & 9 #a ,cor4 #ae4 #d-g4 ,b ! be/ au?orities unite 9 ! foll[+ ord] ( ! manife/ations ( ,*ri/ betwe5 ! resurrection & ! asc5sion3 #a4 ,to ,m>y ,magdal5e 7,m>k #af4 #i74 ,?is 0 at ! sepul*]1 v soon aft] ! resurrection4 ,sev]al wom5 w5t to ! sepul*]1 f\nd x op51 & 7 told by an angel t ,jesus _h ris54 ,!y w5t to be> ! news to ! disciples 7,m>k #af4 #a-h2 ,matt4 #bh4 #a-h2 ,luke #bd4 #a-aj74 ,m>y ,magdal5e return$ aft] ! re/ _h gone & saw ! ris5 ,"l 7,john #bj4 #a-ah74 ,notice t ?is ,m>y is to be c>efully di/+ui%$ f ,m>y ( ,be?any1 ,john #aa4 #b1 & f ! unnam$ woman 9 ,luke #g4 #cg4 #b4 ,to ! o!r wom5 7,matt4 #bh4 #i74 ,?is 0 ne> ! sepul*]1 a few m9utes lat] ?an ! fir/ appe>ance4 ,! names ( ^! wom5 7,m>k #af4 #a2 ,luke #bd4 #aj74 #c4 ,to two disciples 7,luke #bd4 #ac-cb74 ,! place :]e ,jesus 0 reveal$ 7,luke #bd4 #ac74 ,! "n ( ,luke's probable in=mant 7,luke #bd4 #ah74 #d4 ,to ,pet] 7,luke #bd4 #cc1 #cd2 #a ,cor4 #ae4 #e74 ,?is 0 9 ,j]usalem4 ,:at took place at ?is meet+ has n be5 reveal$4 #e4 ,to t5 disciples 7,luke #bd4 #cf-dc74 ,ano!r acc\nt 9 ,john #bj4 #ai-be4 ,?is 0 9 ! upp] room 9 ,j]usalem1 :]e ! ,la/ ,supp] _h be5 p>tak51 & x 0 on ! ev5+ ( ! day ( resurrection4 #f4 ,to elev5 disciples 7,john #bj4 #bf-bi74 ,?is 0 9 ! same place a week lat]4 #g4 ,to sev5 disciples at ! ,sea ( ,galilee 7,john #ba4 #a-bb74 ,at ?is int]view ,pet] 0 re9/at$ 9 8 apo/le%ip4 #h4 ,to five hundr$ disciples 7#a ,cor4 #ae4 #f74 ,?is 0 ! (ficial manife/ation ( ,*ri/ appo9t$ be=e 8 dea? 7,matt4 #bf4 #cb2 #bh4 #af74 ,x took place on ! m\nta9 7,rev4 ,v]471 probably :]e ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt 0 prea*$4 ,at ?is "t ! great commission 0 giv5 7,matt4 #bh4 #ah-bj74 #i4 ,to ,james 7#a ,cor4 #ae4 #g74 ,no?+ is kn[n ab\t ?is meet+4 ,! relation%ip ( ,james to ,jesus 7,m>k #f4 #c2 ,gal4 #a4 #ai74 ,allusions to him 9 ,acts #ae4 #ac2 #ba4 #ah4 ,8 epi/le 7,james #a4 #a74 ,probably ?is appe>ance 0 9 ,j]usalem 7,acts #a4 #ad74 #aj4 ,! ,asc5sion 7,luke #bd4 #ej-ec2 ,acts #a4 #i74 ,?is 0 at ,be?any1 on ! ea/]n slope ( ! ,m\nt ( ,olives 7,acts #a4 #ab74 ,! promise at 8 dep>ture 7,acts #a4 #aj1 #aa74 ,?is li/ ( appe>ances %\ld be c>efully memoriz$ & ! place ( ea* not$ on ! map1 ) its circum/ances & ev5ts4 ,,iv4 ,! ,traits ( ! ,ris5 ,*ri/4 ,!re 7 "s respects 9 :i* ,jesus aft] 8 resurrection 0 ! same z he _h be5 be=e2 b !re 7 also "s ess5tial diff]5ces4 #a4 ,he 0 ! v same ,jesus4 ,x 0 n a _s1 a disembodi$ gho/1 :i* appe>$ to ! disciples4 ,he possess$ p]sonal id5tity1 & 0 ! liv+ "o :om ! disciples _h kn[n be=e4 ,see ,luke #bd4 #ci1 #dj2 ,john #bj4 #bg4 #b4 ,he appe>$ only occasionally4 ,he did n come to rema9 ) 8 p1 = x 0 bett] = !m t he %\ld g away 7,john #af4 #g74 ,he manife/$ himself aft] 8 resurrection (t5 en\gh to /r5g!n fai?1 b n en\gh to lead 8 disciples to lean ^u 8 pres5ce4 #c4 ,he appe>$ to 8 disciples only 7,acts #aj4 #dj1 #da74 ,:y he did n appe> to unbeliev]s 7,luke #af4 #ca74 ,8 p]sonal m9i/ry 0 end$1 & h5ce=? he 0 to speak to m5 ?r\gh 8 mess5g]s 7#b ,cor4 #e4 #ai1 #bj74 #d4 ,he possess$ a spiritual body4 ,!re is a spiritual body 7#a ,cor4 #ae4 #dj-dd74 ,*ri/ possess$ su* a body1 uncontroll$ by physical law1 b dom9at$ by ! _s4 ,he came & w5t at w 7,luke #bd4 #cf2 ,john #bj4 #ai74 ,he )held himself f recognition or p]mitt$ x z he *ose 7,luke #bd4 #ae1 #af2 #bd4 #cj1 #ca2 ,john #bj4 #ad-af2 #ba4 #d-g74 ,) u ! body limits ! _s2 ) him ! _s controll$ ! body4 #e4 ,he recogniz$ individuals aft] 8 resurrection4 ,! grave _h n blott$ out 8 memory ( ! pa/ nor ( 8 p]sonal reg>d = p4 ,he call$ 8 fri5ds by "n aft] 8 resurrection 7,matt4 #bh4 #aj2 ,john #bj4 #af2 #bj4 #bf2 #ba4 #ae74 ,he %[$ ! same _s ( affection1 ( t5d]ness1 & ( pati5ce ) ! mi/akes ( 8 foll[]s z he _h %[n dur+ 8 e>?ly life4 ,8 g5tl5ess t[>d a sorr[+ woman 7,john #bj4 #aa-ae74 ,8 k9dness t[>d a d\bt+ disciple 7,john #bj4 #bd-bi74 ,8 =giv5ess ( a d5y+ disciple 7,john #ba4 #ae-ai74 ,su* 7 ! traits :i* he bore away f e>?1 & su* are ! traits :i* he be>s /ill on 8 ?rone4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,! ,,=ty ,,days ,,( ,,resurrection ,i4 ,nec4 ,*r4 ,res4 #a4 ,nat4 ,*4 #b4 ,ful4 pro4 #c4 ,wo4 r$4 #d4 ,fai4 dis4 #e4 ,att4 ,*r4 au?4 #f4 ,pl4 ou4 res4 ,,ii4 ,fac4 ,*r4 ,res4 #a4 ,pro4 tes4 wit4 #b4 ,eff4 p[4 ,g4 #c4 ,fir4 da4 we4 #d4 ,?4 d4 af4 de4 ,,iii4 ,t54 ,app4 ,je4 af4 ,res4 #a4 ,ma4 ,mag4 ,sep4 #b4 ,o?4 wom4 ,sep4 #c4 ,tw4 dis4 ,emm4 #d4 ,pet4 ,j]4 #e4 ,t5 dis4 ,j]4 #f4 ,elev4 dis4 ,j]4 #g4 ,sev4 dis4 ,sea ,gal4 #h4 ,fiv4 hun4 dis4 ,mt4 ,gal4 #i4 ,jas4 ,j]4 #aj4 ,asc4 ,be?4 ,,iv4 ,tra4 ,ris4 ,*r4 #a4 ,v]4 sa4 ,jes4 #b4 ,ap4 on occ4 #c4 ,to dis4 on4 #d4 ,pos4 spir4 bod4 #e4 ,rec4 ind4 ,que/ions = ,review ,:y 0 ! resurrection ( ,jesus ,*ri/ a necessity8 ,:at proves ! fact ( ! resurrection8 ,h[ 0 ! resurrection effect$8 ,:5 did x take place8 ,h[ long aft] ! dea? ( ,jesus 0 8 resurrection8 ,h[ _m times did ,jesus appe> aft] 8 resurrection8 ,to :om did he appe> fir/8 ,:at 7 ! circum/ances ( ?is appe>ance8 ,:at 7 ! five appe>ances on ! day ( resurrection8 ,"n ! in/ances :5 ,jesus appe>$ dur+ ! =ty days aft] ! resurrection day4 ,:at 7 ! traits ( ! ris5 ,*ri/8 ,:at 0 ! nature ( 8 body aft] 8 resurrection8 ,,elev5? ,,/udy ,! ,new ,te/am5t ,_w ,we h se5 t ! life ( ,jesus ,*ri/ :ile on e>? 0 limit$ to ! l& ( ,pale/9e4 ,b 9 a few ye>s ! *ur* f\nd$ by 8 apo/les ov]/epp$ ! b\nd>ies ( t l&2 & its scope became _w-wide4 ,!re=e z we beg9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,e>ly ,*ur* x becomes necess>y = u to /udy ! ,new ,te/am5t ,_w4 ,comp>+ ! maps be=e u ) t ( ! ,old ,te/am5t ,_w we f9d t 9 ! f\r c5turies betwe5 ! ev5ts ( ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts ! dom9ion ( ! _w pass$ f ,asia to ,europe1 & ,j]usalem1 :i* _h be5 9 ! c5t]1 became "o ( ! cities ^u ! extreme ea/4 ,h5ce our map moves ) ! c\rse ( ! empire we/w>d a ?\s& miles4 ,i4 ,we draw ! outl9es ( ! mo/ important ,seas4 ,^! are3 #a4 ,! ,m$it]ranean ,sea1 f its ea/]n limits z f> we/ z ,italy4 ,voyages on x are ref]r$ to 9 ,acts #i4 #cj2 #ac4 #d2 #ba4 #a1 #b2 #bg4 #c4 #b4 ,! ,sea ( ,galilee1 associat$ ) ! life ( ,*ri/4 ,f9d its ?ree diff]5t names 9 ,matt4 #ae4 #bi2 ,john #f4 #a2 ,luke #e4 #a4 #c4 ,! ,dead ,sea1 n nam$ 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t4 #d4 ,! ,black ,sea1 nor? ( ,asia ,m9or4 #e4 ,! gean ,sea1 betwe5 ,asia ,m9or & ,greece4 ,voyages ^u x 7,acts #af4 #aa2 #ah4 #ah2 #bj4 #ac-ae74 #f4 ,! ,adriatic ,sea1 betwe5 ,greece & ,italy 7,acts #bg4 #bg74 ,,ii4 ,9 ^! seas are _m ,isl&s1 ( :i* we "n five ( ! mo/ notewor?y 9 ,new ,te/am5t hi/ory3 #a4 ,cyprus1 9 ! nor!a/ corn] ( ! ,m$it]ranean 7,acts #d4 #cf2 #ac4 #d74 #b4 ,crete1 s\? ( ! gean ,sea1 betwe5 ,asia ,m9or & ,greece 7,acts #bg4 #g2 ,titus #a4 #e74 #c4 ,patmos1 9 ! gean ,sea1 n f> f ,ephesus 7,rev4 #a4 #i74 #d4 ,sicily1 s\?we/ ( ,italy 7,acts #bh4 #ab74 #e4 ,melita1 n[ ,malta1 s\? ( ,sicily 7,acts #bh4 #a74 ,,iii4 ,we locate ! diff]5t ,prov9ces1 arrang+ !m 9 f\r gr\ps4 ,illu/ration3 ,,map ,,( ,,! ,,new ,,te/am5t ,,_w #a4 ,^? on ! cont95t ( ,europe are3 #a47 ,?race4 #b47 ,mac$onia 7,acts #ad4 #i1 #aj2 #bj4 #a-c74 #c47 ,greece1 also call$ ,a*aia 7,acts #ah4 #ab2 #bj4 #c74 #d47 ,illyricum 7,rom4 #ae4 #ai74 #e47 ,italy 7,acts #bg4 #a74 #b4 ,^? on ! cont95t ( ,africa are3 #a47 ,africa ,prop]4 #b47 ,libya 7,acts #b4 #aj7 #c47 ,egypt 7,matt4 #b4 #ac74 #c4 ,^? on ! cont95t ( ,asia1 exclusive ( ,asia ,m9or1 are3 #a47 ,arabia1 p]haps ref]r+ to ! des]t region s\!a/ ( ,pale/9e 7,gal4 #a4 #ag74 #b47 ,judea1 ! ,jewi% "n = all ,pale/9e1 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t p]iod 7,luke #a4 #e74 #c47 ,pho5icia 7,m>k #g4 #bd2 ,acts #ae4 #c2 #ba4 #b74 #d47 ,syria1 nor? ( ,pale/9e 7,acts #ae4 #da2 #bj4 #c74 #d4 ,! prov9ces 9 ,asia ,m9or are s frequ5tly m5tion$ 9 ! ,acts & ,epi/les t x is necess>y = ! /ud5t to le>n _! names & locations4 ,we divide ! f\rte5 prov9ces into f\r gr\ps4 7a7 ,?ree on ! ,black ,sea1 beg9n+ on ! ea/4 #a47 ,pontus 7,acts #ah4 #b74 #b47 ,paphlagonia4 #c47 ,bi?ynia 7,pet] #a4 #a74 7b7 ,?ree on ! gean ,sea1 beg9n+ on ! nor?4 #d47 ,mysia 7,acts #af4 #g74 #e47 ,lydia4 #f47 ,c>ia4 ,^! ?ree prov9ces toge!r =m$ ! di/rict kn[n z ,asia 7,acts #b4 #i2 #ai4 #aj74 7c7 ,?ree on ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea1 beg9n+ on ! we/4 #g47 ,lycia 7,acts #bg4 #e74 #h47 ,pamphylia 7,acts #ac4 #ac74 #i47 ,cilicia 7,acts #ba4 #ci74 7d7 ,five 9 ! int]ior4 #aj47 ,on ! nor?1 ,galatia 7,gal4 #a4 #b74 #aa47 ,on ! ea/1 ,cappadocia 7,acts #b4 #i74 #ab47 ,on ! s\!a/1 ,lycaonia 7,acts #ad4 #f74 #ac47 ,on ! s\?we/1 ,pisidia 7,acts #ac4 #ad74 #ad47 ,on ! we/ ,phrygia 7,acts #af4 #f74 ,,iv4 ,we notice ! twelve mo/ important ,places4 #a4 ,alex&ria1 ! comm]cial metropolis ( ,egypt 7,acts #ah4 #bd74 #b4 ,j]usalem1 ! religi\s capital ( ! ,jewi% _w 7,matt4 #d4 #e2 ,luke #bd4 #dg74 #c4 ,cs>ea1 ! ,roman capital ( ,judea 7,acts #aj4 #a2 #bc4 #bc1 #bd74 #d4 ,damascus1 9 ! s\!rn "p ( ,syria 7,acts #ai4 #c74 #e4 ,antio*1 ! capital ( ,syria1 9 ! nor? 7,acts #aa4 #bf2 #ac4 #a74 #f4 ,t>sus1 ! bir?place ( ,/4 ,paul1 9 ,cilicia 7,acts #bb4 #c74 #g4 ,ephesus1 ! metropolis ( ,asia ,m9or1 9 ! prov9ce ( ,lydia 7,acts #ai4 #a74 #h4 ,philippi1 9 ,mac$onia1 :]e ! gospel 0 fir/ prea*$ 9 ,europe 7,acts #af4 #ab74 #i4 ,!ssalonica1 ! pr9cipal city 9 ,mac$onia 7,acts #ag4 #a2 ,!ss #a4 #a74 #aj4 ,a!ns1 ! lit]>y c5t] ( ,greece 7,acts #ag4 #af74 #aa4 ,cor9?1 ! political capital ( ,greece 7,acts #ah4 #a-ab74 #ab4 ,rome1 ! imp]ial city 7,acts #bh4 #af2 ,rom4 #a4 #g74 ,o!r l&s & places are ref]r$ to z ,elam1 ,p>?ia1 & ,m$ia1 all ea/ ( ! ,euphrates riv] 7,acts #b4 #i74 ,e?iopia1 s\? ( ,egypt 9 ,africa 7,acts #h4 #bg71 & ,babylon on ! ,euphrates 7#a ,pet] #e4 #ac72 b ^! places are outside ! g5]al hi/ory ( ! *ur*4 ,h9ts to ! ,tea*] & ,h] ,class4 ,elev5? ,/udy ,9 tea*+ ?is lesson let ! conductor sket* ! outl9e ( ! map ^u ! bo>d & drill ^u ! seas2 !n draw & "n ! isl&s2 !n drill ^u ! prov9ces1 etc4 ,review until ! lesson is le>n$ by all ! class4 ,! /ud5t %\ld se>* all ! ref]5ces & be able to /ate ! ev5ts connect$ ) ea* locality4 ,x w\ld be well = ! /ud5t to f9d additional ,scripture ref]5ces to all ! localities4 ,let ea* /ud5t practice ! draw+ ( ! map at home1 until he c draw x )\t copy4 ,!n1 9 pres5ce ( ! class1 let "o /ud5t draw on ! blackbo>d 9 pres5ce ( ! class ! b\nd>y l9es ( ! cont95ts2 or "o ! b\nd>y l9e 9 ,asia2 ano!r 9 ,europe2 & a ?ird 9 ,africa4 ,!n let ano!r draw & "n ! isl&s2 & o!rs locate & "n ! prov9ces 9 ,asia1 ,europe1 & ,africa2 & f9ally let ! twelve cities be locat$ & nam$4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,i4 ,se4 ,m$4 ,gal4 ,de4 ,bl4 g4 ,adr4 ,,ii4 ,isl4 ,cyp4 ,cre4 ,pat4 ,sic4 ,mel4 ,,iii4 ,prov4 #a4 ,eur4 ,?r4 ,mac4 ,gre4 7,a*47 ,ill4 ,x4 #b4 ,afr4 ,af4-,pr4 ,lib4 ,eg4 #c4 ,asi4 ,ar4 ,jud4 ,phoe4 ,syr4 #d4 ,z4 ,m94 7a7 ,pon4 ,paph4 ,bit4 7b7 ,mys4 ,lyd4 ,c>4 7c7 ,lyc4 ,pam4 ,cil4 7d7 ,gal4 ,cap4 ,lyc4 ,pi4 ,ph4 ,,iv4 ,pla4 ,alex4 ,j]4 ,cs4 ,dam4 ,ant4 ,t>4 ,eph4 ,phi4 ,!s4 ,a?4 ,cor4 ,ro4 ,que/ions = ,review ,:at diff]5ce is to be not$ betwe5 ! map ( ! ,old ,te/am5t _w & t ( ! ,new8 ,"n six seas 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t _w4 ,/ate ! location ( ea* ( ^! seas4 ,"n five isl&s 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t _w4 ,give ! location ( ea* isl&4 ,"n 9 ord] ! prov9ces 9 ,europe 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t _w4 ,"n ! prov9ces 9 ,africa4 ,"n ! prov9ces 9 ,asia1 exclusive ( ,asia ,m9or4 ,"n ! prov9ces ( ,asia ,m9or bord]+ on ! ,black ,sea4 ,"n ! prov9ces on ! gean ,sea4 ,"n ! prov9ces on ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea4 ,"n & locate ea* ( ! int]ior prov9ces4 ,:at city ( ! ,new ,te/am5t _w 0 9 ,africa8 ,:at cities 7 9 ,judea & ,syria8 ,:at cities 7 9 ,asia ,m9or8 ,:at cities 7 9 ,europe8 ,,twelf? ,,/udy ,! ,synagogue ,be=e beg9n+ ! hi/ory ( ! ,e>ly ,*ur*1 we mu/ /udy "o in/itution :i* =m$ an important l9k betwe5 ! ,old ,te/am5t & ! ,new2 & m ?an any o!r in/itution prep>$ ! way = ! gospel ?r\gh\t ! ,jewi% _w4 ,t in/itution 0 ! synagogue4 ,i4 ,its ,orig94 ,! synagogue arose dur+ ! captivity1 :5 ! ,temple 0 9 ru9s & ! sacrifices 7 9 abeyance4 ,9 ! l& ( captivity ! p ( ,god met = wor%ip & fell[%ip1 & out ( _! meet+ grew ! synagogue1 a ^w mean+ a com+ toge!r4 ,x is believ$ t ! in/itution 0 organiz$ z a "p ( ! ,jewi% sy/em by ,ezra1 ,b4 ,c4 #ddj4 ,,ii4 ,its ,univ]sality4 ,!re 0 b "o temple1 /&+ on ,m\nt ,moriah1 & only ^? :o j\rney$ ?i!r c\ld att5d its s]vices4 ,b ! synagogue 0 9 e place :]e ! ,jews dwelt1 bo? 9 ,pale/9e & ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,:]ev] t5 ,jewi% heads ( families c\ld be f\nd !re a synagogue w\ld be e/abli%$4 ,!re 7 f\r hundr$ & sixty synagogues 9 ,j]usalem2 & e nationality ( ,jews _h its own 7,acts #f4 #i74 ,,iii4 ,! ,place ( ,meet+4 ,?is might be a build+ erect$ = ! purpose1 or a hir$ room1 or ev5 a place 9 ! op5 air 7,acts #af4 #ac74 ,?is meet+ place 0 employ$ = secul> z well z religi\s uses4 ,c\rts 7 held 9 x1 & s5t5ce 0 adm9i/]$ 7,acts #bb4 #ai71 & sometimes a s*ool = tea*+ ! law 0 held 9 x4 ,?us ! synagogue became a c5t] ( local influ5ce4 ,,iv4 ,its ,arrangem5t4 ,e anci5t synagogue conta9$3 #a4 ,an ark1 :i* 0 ! *e/ = ! sacr$ rolls1 & /ood 9 ! end ( ! build+ t[>d ,j]usalem4 #b4 ,*ief seats1 elevat$1 ne> & ar\nd ! ark1 = ! eld]s & lead+ m5 7,matt4 #bc4 #f74 #c4 ,a desk = ! read] /&+ ^u a plat=m4 #d4 ,places = ! wor%ip]s1 c>efully grad$ accord+ to rank1 ! ,g5tile visitors hav+ seats ne> ! door ( entrance4 #e4 ,a lattice gall]y :]e wom5 c\ld wor%ip )\t be+ se54 ,v4 ,its ,(fic]s4 ,^! 73 #a4 ,?ree rul]s ( ! synagogue1 :o direct$ ! wor%ip1 manag$ ! bus9ess details1 & possess$ a limit$ judicial au?ority ov] ! ,jews 9 ! di/rict 7,m>k #d4 #bb2 ,acts #ac4 #ae74 ,"o ( ^! 0 ! presid+ (fic]1 & call$ ! rul]4 #b4 ,! *azzan 7,luke #d4 #bj1 ! m9i/]71 :o unit$ ! functions ( cl]k1 s*oolma/]1 sexton1 & con/able to adm9i/] s5t5ce on (f5d]s4 #c4 ,! batlanim1 m5 ( ease1 sev5 m5 :o 7 *os5 to act z a legal congregation1 7 pl$g$ to be pres5t at ! regul> s]vices1 & sometimes receiv$ a small fee = be+ pres5t4 ,,vi4 ,its ,s]vices4 ,^! 7 held on ,saturday1 ,monday1 & ,?ursday1 & 7 conduct$ by ! memb]s 9 turn1 sev]al tak+ "p 9 ea* s]vice4 ,!y consi/$ (3 #a4 ,=ms ( pray]1 conduct$ by a lead]1 ) ! responses by ! wor%ip]s4 #b4 ,read+ ( selections f ! law & ! prophets1 accord+ to an appo9t$ ord] 7,acts #ae4 #ba74 ,! read+ 0 9 ,hebrew1 b x 0 translat$1 v]se by v]se1 into ! language ( ! p1 :e!r ,greek or ,aramaic4 #c4 ,exposition or comm5t ^u ! ,scripture1 9 :i* any memb] might take "p 7,luke #d4 #bj1 #ba2 ,acts #ac4 #ae1 #af74 ,,vii4 ,its ,influ5ce4 ,x is easy to p]ceive h[ widely & h[ p[]fully ! results ( su* an in/itution w\ld rea*4 #a4 ,x p]petuat$ ! wor%ip ( ,god & unit$ ! wor%ip]s4 #b4 ,x suppli$ a m ?\ghtful & spiritual wor%ip ?an ! elaborate ritual ( ! ,temple4 #c4 ,x promot$ ! /udy ( ! ,old ,te/am5t ,scriptures & made !m ?or\ghly famili> to e ,jew4 #d4 ,x attract$ ! dev\t & intellig5t among ! ,g5tiles1 _m ( :om became wor%ip]s ( ,god & 7 kn[n z proselytes ( ! gate 7,acts #aj4 #a1 #b74 ,,viii4 ,its ,prep>ation = ! ,gospel4 ,x is evid5t t ! apo/les & e>ly ,*ri/ian tea*]s 7 greatly aid$ by ! synagogue4 #a4 ,x furni%$ a place2 = ev]y:]e ! *ur* began 9 ! synagogue1 ev5 ?\gh x soon left x 7,acts #ac4 #e2 #ah4 #d2 #ai4 #h74 #b4 ,x prep>$ a p2 = ! synagogue 0 att5d$ by ! e>ne/ & ?\ghtful1 bo? ( ,jews & ,g5tiles1 :o 7 ?us made ready = ! high] tru?s ( ! gospel 7,acts #ac4 #db1 #dc74 #c4 ,x suppli$ a plan ( s]vice2 = x is evid5t t ! e>ly ,*ri/ian wor%ip 0 model$1 n on ! ritual ( ! ,temple1 b on ! simpl] =ms ( ! synagogue4 #d4 ,x gave a sy/em ( organization2 = ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! e>ly *ur* 0 simil> to1 & d\btless sugge/$ by1 t ( ! synagogue4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,i4 ,ori4 ,cap4 ,ez4 ,b4 ,c4 #ddj4 ,,ii4 ,univ4 #aj fam4 #dfj ,j]4 ,,iii4 ,pl4 ,meet4 ,buil4 ro4 op4 air4 sec4 u4 ,,iv4 ,arr4 #a4 ,ark4 #b4 ,*4 sea4 #c4 ,desk4 #d4 ,pla4 wor4 #e4 ,gal4 ,v4 ,(f4 #a4 ,rul4 #b4 ,*az4 #c4 ,batl4 ,,vi4 ,s]v4 #a4 ,pr4 #b4 ,read4 ,s]4 #c4 ,exp4 ,,vii4 ,inf4 #a4 ,p]4 wor4 #b4 ,spir4 wor4 #c4 ,/4 ,o4 ,t4 #d4 ,attr4 ,g54 ,,viii4 ,prep4 ,gosp4 #a4 ,pla4 #b4 ,peo4 #c4 ,s]4 #d4 ,org4 ,review ,que/ions ,betwe5 :at two in/itutions 0 ! synagogue a l9k ( connection8 ,h[ did ! synagogue orig9ate8 ,:o gave x def9ite organization8 ,:]e9 did x diff] f ! temple & its s]vices8 ,:]e 7 synagogues =m$8 ,h[ _m 7 9 ,j]usalem8 ,:at build+s & places 7 us$ = ! synagogue s]vice8 ,to :at secul> uses 7 ^! build+s put8 ,:at 7 ! arrangem5ts ( ! synagogue8 ,:]e did ! wom5 wor%ip8 ,:at 0 ! ark 9 ! synagogue8 ,:o 7 ! (fic]s8 ,:at 0 ! *azzan8 ,:o 7 ! batlanim8 ,:at 7 ! s]vices ( ! synagogue8 ,:at influ5ce did ! synagogue ex]t8 ,:om did ! synagogue b5efit outside ( ! ,jews8 ,h[ did ! synagogue prep>e ! way = ! gospel8 ,,?irte5? ,,/udy ,! ,*ur* 9 ,judea ,,"p ,,"o ,f ! ,asc5sion ( ,*ri/ ,a4 ,d4 #cj1 to ! ,appo9tm5t ( ! ,sev5 ,a4 ,d4 #ce4 ,we n[ ent] ^u ! second great subject 9 ,new ,te/am5t hi/ory1 ! ,e>ly ,*ur*4 ,?is w include ! annals ( ! *ur* f ! ,asc5sion ( ,*ri/1 ,a4 ,d4 #cj1 to ! end ( ! apo/olic age1 ,a4 ,d4 #ajj4 ,?is epo* ( sev5ty ye>s is divid$ into f\r p]iods3 #a4 ,! *ur* 9 ,judea1 f ! ,asc5sion ( ,*ri/1 ,a4 ,d4 #cj1 to ! ,appo9tm5t ( ! ,sev51 ,a4 ,d4 #ce4 #b4 ,! *ur* 9 ,transition1 f ! ,appo9tm5t ( ! ,sev51 ,a4 ,d4 #ce1 to ! ,c\ncil at ,j]usalem1 ,a4 ,d4 #ej4 #c4 ,! *ur* among ! ,g5tiles1 f ! ,c\ncil at ,j]usalem1 ,a4 ,d4 #ej1 to ! dea? ( ,/4 ,paul1 ,a4 ,d4 #fh4 #d4 ,! ,end ( ! ,age1 f ! dea? ( ,/4 ,paul to ! dea? ( ,/4 ,john1 ab\t ,a4 ,d4 #ajj4 ,x %\ld be not$ t all ( ^! dates are unc]ta9 & hi/orians are n agre$ ) ref]5ce to !m4 ,( ^! f\r p]iods we take up ! fir/1 ! *ur* 9 ,judea1 or ,! *ur* ( ! ,fir/ ,days2 a space ( ab\t five ye>s4 ,dur+ ?is "t ! "w ( ! *ur* 0 conf9$ :olly to ! ,jewi% p1 & app>5tly to ! imm$iate region ( ,j]usalem4 ,i4 ,we notice ! ,ev5ts ( ?is ,p]iod4 #a4 ,! foll[]s ( ,*ri/ imm$iately aft] ! ,asc5sion2 a company ( p believ+ 9 ,jesus z ! ,messiah ( ,israel4 #a47 ,_! numb] 0 #abj 7,acts #a4 #ae74 ,!y 7 mo/ly f ,galilee 7,acts #b4 #g74 ,!y 7 all ! organiz$ *ur* at t "t1 al?\gh ?r\gh\t ! l& 7 ?\s&s m ready to unite ) !m4 #b47 ,_! meet+ place 0 ! upp] room 7,acts #a4 #ac71 on ,m\nt ,zion1 probably ! room :]e ! ,la/ ,supp] 0 held4 ,"s ?9k t ?is may h be5 ! h\se ( ,m>y ! "m ( ,m>k1 ref]r$ to 9 ,acts #ab4 #a1 #b4 #c47 ,_! religi\s condition betwe5 ! ,asc5sion & ,p5teco/ 0 probably t ( belief 9 ,jesus z ! ,k+ ( ,israel1 b ) ! conception ( an e>?ly k+dom 7,acts #a4 #f74 ,!y 7 wait+ ) pray] = div9e direction 7,acts #a4 #ad74 #b4 ,! ,outp\r+ ( ! ,_s came ^u ?is company on ! day ( ,p5teco/1 t5 days aft] ! ,asc5sion1 fifty days aft] ! ,crucifixion4 ,! _s desc5d$ ^u !m all 9 ! =m ( tongues ( fire4 #a47 ,physical effect4 ,?is 0 ! gift ( tongues1 a my/]i\s influ5ce 7,acts #b4 #b1 #c74 ,?is 0 n a p[] to speak =eign languages at w2 b probably a /range div9e spee*1 s\nd+ to ev]yone :o he>d x z ?\gh x 7 ! language ( 8 own p 7,acts #b4 #h74 #b47 ,m5tal effect4 ,!re came to ^! disciples a revelation1 once & = all1 ( ,*ri/'s k+dom1 n z a political /ate1 b z a spiritual in/itution2 a society ( believ]s ( :i* ,jesus 9 glory is ! invisible yet real head4 #c47 ,spiritual effect4 ,?is 0 ! p]sonal pres5ce ( ! ,holy ,_s ) ea* memb]2 an indwell+ life giv5 n m]ely to ! apo/les1 b to ea* & e disciple2 a div9e en?usiasm1 giv+ guidance1 enlight5m5t1 p[]4 ,nor 0 t div9e life limit$ to t company4 ,x has dwelt ev] s9ce 9 ! *ur* ( ,*ri/1 & 9 ea* memb] ( ! *ur*1 7#a ,cor4 #c4 #af2 #f4 #ai74 #c4 ,! ,te/imony ( ! ,gospel4 #a47 ,! fir/ effect ( ?is new end[m5t ( ! ,holy ,_s 0 a /rong te/imony to ! gospel ( ,*ri/2 a proclamation ( ,jesus z ! ,messiah ,k+2 & ?is te/imony 0 ! conqu]+ weapon ( ! *ur*4 #b47 ,?is te/imony 0 giv5 by all ! memb]s4 ,x is a mi/ake to suppose t ! *ur* settl$ d[n 9 ,j]usalem ) ,pet] z its pa/or & prea*]4 ,pet] 0 ! lead]1 b n ! rul] ( ! *ur*4 ,f9d f\r addresses ( ,pet] sket*$ 9 ,acts #b-e2 n s]mons aft] ! mod]n me?od1 b ard5t decl>ations ( ,jesus z ! ,messiah2 & simil> te/imonies 7 giv5 by all ! memb]s ev]y:]e1 9 synagogues1 9 h\ses1 publicly & privately4 #d4 ,! ,apo/olic ,miracles4 #a47 ,at ! op5+ ( ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* we read ( a numb] ( miracles4 a7 ,a lame man heal$4 7,acts #c4 #a-aj74 b7 ,a miracle ( judgm5t 7,acts #e4 #a-aj74 c7 ,m miracles ( heal+ 7,acts #e4 #ab-af74 #b47 ,we c see ! purpose ( ^! miracles & h[ !y 7 ne$$ by ! *ur* 9 ! day ( its weakness4 7a7 ,!y attract$ att5tion to ! gospel4 7b7 ,!y gave au?ority to ! apo/les z tea*]s4 7c7 ,!y 7 illu/rations ( ! spiritual "w ( ! gospel2 i4 e41 heal+ ( ! lame man a type ( salvation4 #e4 ,! ,p]secution ( ! ,apo/les4 ,x 0 inevitable t ! prea*+ ( ! apo/les & ! gr[+ prom95ce ( ! *ur* %\ld ar\se opposition f ! m5 :o a few mon?s be=e _h crucifi$ ,jesus4 ,a p]secution 0 begun1 at fir/ ^u ,pet] & ,john1 !n ^u all ! apo/les4 ,x 0 n %>p1 murd]\s1 cru%+ out ! *ur*4 ,! apo/les 7 fir/ ?reat5$ 7,acts #d4 #ag71 !n imprison$ 7,acts #e4 #ah71 !n sc\rg$ 7,acts #e4 #dj74 ,! p]secution only attract$ great] notice to ! gospel1 & l$ to increas+ numb]s ( believ]s4 #f4 ,! ,gr[? ( ! ,*ur* w5t on ?r\gh all ^! exp]i5ces4 ,beg9n+ ) #abj1 on ! day ( ,p5teco/ #c1jjj 7 receiv$ by baptism 7,acts #b4 #da74 ,!re 0 a daily gr[? aft] 7,acts #b4 #dg74 ,soon ! numb] grew to #e1jjj1 besides wom5 & *ildr5 7,acts #d4 #d74 ,ano!r increase is nam$ 9 ,acts #e4 #ad2 also aga9 9 ,acts #f4 #g4 #g4 ,! la/ ev5t 9 ?is p]iod 0 ! ,appo9tm5t ( ! ,sev54 ,read ! acc\nt 9 ,acts #f4 #a-g4 ,notice = ! fir/ "t 9 ?is hi/ory a ref]5ce to ! two great classes ( ,jews4 #a47 ,hebrews1 ,jews ^: ance/ors _h liv$ 9 ,pale/9e1 & :o spoke ! ,hebrew tongue1 ?\gh ) ,syriac admixture4 #b47 ,grecian ,jews 7frequ5tly call$ ,hell5i/s74 ,jews desc5d$ f exiles :o _h rema9$ abroad 9 =eign l&s1 o!rwise ,jews ( ! ,disp]sion4 ,ev]y:]e except 9 ,pale/9e ^! =eign ,jews 7 f> m num]\s ?an ! ,hebrews1 & !y 7 also ! ri*] & m intellig5t4 ,!y spoke ! ,greek language4 ,note also t ! sev5 m5 nam$ 9 ?is acc\nt are n[h]e spok5 ( z deacons4 ,f ,acts #ba4 #h we le>n t !y 7 call$ ! sev54 ,!y 7 n an ord] 9 ! *ur*1 b a committee appo9t$ = a s]vice4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,p]4 #a4 ,*4 ,jud4 #b4 ,*4 ,trans4 #c4 ,*4 am4 ,g54 #d4 ,e4 ,a4 ,*4 9 ,jud4 #a4 ,ev4 ,p]4 #a4 ,foll4 ,*4 #a47 ,num4 #b47 ,meet-pl4 #c47 ,rel4 ,con4 #b4 ,out ,sp4 #a47 ,phys4 eff4 #b47 ,m54 eff4 #c47 ,spir4 eff4 #c4 ,tes4 ,gosp4 #a47 ,jes4 ,mess4 ,k4 #b47 ,by all4 #d4 ,ap4 ,mir4 #a47 ,num4 mir4 #b47 ,pur4 ,att4 ,au?4 ,illus4 #e4 ,p]4 ,ap4 #f4 ,gro4 ,*4 #abj1 #c1jjj1 #e1jjj4 ,multitude4 #g4 ,app4 ,sev4 ,heb4 ,gre4 7,hell547 ,review ,que/ions4 ,"p ,"o ,h[ long a p]iod is embrac$ 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,new ,te/am5t *ur*8 ,"n f\r p]iods 9 ! hi/ory1 & ! ev5ts ) :i* ea* beg9s & ends4 ,h[ long a "t is embrac$ 9 ! fir/ p]iod8 ,by :at "n is ! fir/ p]iod call$8 ,/ate 9 ord] ! sev5 ev5ts 9 ! fir/ p]iod4 ,:at 0 ! numb] ( ,*ri/'s foll[]s 9 ,j]usalem imm$iately aft] 8 ,asc5sion8 ,:]e did !y meet8 ,:at 0 _! religi\s condition8 ,:at took place t5 days aft] ! ,asc5sion ( ,*ri/8 ,on :at day did ?is outp\r+ occur8 ,:at 7 ! physical effects ( ?is outp\r+8 ,:at 7 ! m5tal effects8 ,:at 7 ! spiritual effects8 ,:at te/imony 0 giv5 by ! apo/les & *ur*8 ,h[ _m addresses ( ,pet] at ?is "t are m5tion$8 ,:at miracles 7 wr\ght8 ,h[ did ^! miracles b5efit ! *ur*8 ,:at p]secution arose8 ,:at 0 ! nature ( ?is p]secution8 ,aga9/ :om 0 x direct$8 ,did x h>m ! *ur*8 ,:at is said ( ! gr[? ( ! *ur* dur+ ?is epo*8 ,:o 7 ! sev58 ,h[ 7 !y *os58 ,= :at 7 !y appo9t$8 ,:at two classes ( ,jesus are nam$8 ,def9e ea* class4 ,,"p ,,two ,,ii4 ,hav+ /udi$ ! hi/ory we n[ look at ! ,g5]al ,aspects ( ! ,p5teco/al ,*ur*4 #a4 ,its locality3 entirely 9 ,judea1 & app>5tly 9 & ar\nd ,j]usalem4 ,!re is no m5tion dur+ ?is e>ly p]iod ( *ur*es 9 ,galilee1 al?\gh mo/ ( ! e>lie/ memb]s 7 ,galileans 7,acts #a4 #aa2 #b4 #g74 ,individual believ]s d\btless 7 to be f\nd ?r\gh\t ! l&1 b outside ( ,j]usalem !y 7 n yet ga!r$ toge!r 9 assemblies & n yet end[$ ) ! ,_s4 #b4 ,its memb]%ip 0 compos$ :olly ( ,jews4 ,z yet n a s+le ,g5tile _h be5 receiv$1 & app>5tly !re 0 no ?\ght ( ,g5tile believ]s4 ,*ri/ianity began z a ,jewi% society4 ,?ree classes ( ,jews 7 embrac$ 9 its memb]%ip3 #a47 ,hebrews1 or ,pale/9ian ,jews4 #b47 ,grecians or ,hell5i/s1 ,jews ( ! ,disp]sion4 #c47 ,proselytes1 or ,g5tiles :o _h embrac$ ,judaism & receiv$ circumcision 7,acts #f4 #e74 #c4 ,! qualifications = memb]%ip 73 #a47 ,rep5tance1 :i* meant n s mu* sorr[ z decision = ,*ri/4 #b47 ,fai? 9 ,jesus z ,*ri/2 i4 e41 submission to ,jesus z ! true ,k+ ( ,israel4 #c47 ,baptism 9 ! "n ( ,jesus ! ,*ri/ z ! outw>d =m ( consecration4 #d4 ,! _s ( ! ,p5teco/al ,*ur*4 #a47 ,9 !ory1 & = ! mo/ "p 9 fact1 e memb] possess$ ! ,holy ,_s1 an ab\nd+1 direct+ spiritual life4 ,e memb] 0 consci\s ( ! imm$iate pres5ce ( ,god1 & liv$ 9 ?is fell[%ip4 #b47 ,?is inspir$ a ,*ri/ian fell[%ip1 ! love ( ! bro!rhood4 #c47 ,z a result ( ?is div9e & human fell[%ip came lib]al giv+ to ea* o!r's ne$s4 ,!re 0 a volunt>y & limit$ community ( goods1 ! ri* giv+ freely to aid ! poor2 :i* l$ to "s ins9c]e imitation4 ,see ! contra/ ( ,b>nabas & ,ananias 7,acts #d4 #cd-cg2 #e4 #a-aa74 #e4 ,doctr9es4 ,! doctr9al aspects ( ,*ri/ianity at t e>ly p]iod 7 less prom95t ?an its _s4 ,z yet !re 0 no su* !ological sy/em z arose lat]4 ,?ree great doctr9es 7 held f]v5tly3 #a47 ,! resurrection ( ,jesus2 t he _h ris5 & 0 liv+4 #b47 ,! ,messiah%ip ( ,jesus2 t he 0 ! pr9ce ( ! true spiritual k+dom ( ,israel4 #c47 ,! return ( ,jesus z ,*ri/2 t he w\ld soon come aga9 to e>?4 #f4 ,wor%ip & in/itutions4 ,^! 73 #a47 ,! temple wor%ip att5d$ by ! disciples ( ,*ri/ z by all wor%ip+ ,jews 7,acts #b4 #df2 #c4 #a74 #b47 ,! synagogue s]vices1 twice ea* week2 held ev]y:]e ?r\gh\t ! city2 ) ,scripture read+1 pray] & te/imony4 #c47 ,! upp] room 0 = a "t ! headqu>t]s ( ! *ur*2 b ,solomon's por* 9 ! temple soon took its place 7,acts #e4 #ab74 #d47 ,break+ bread1 :i* 0 ! ,holy ,communion or ! ,"l's ,supp]2 at t "t obs]v$ n 9 public assemblies b z a family ord9ance1 at home 7,acts #b4 #db1 #df74 #e47 ,! baptism ( new memb]s4 #g4 ,gov]nm5t4 ,sc>cely any gov]nm5t or discipl9e 0 ne$$ 9 a *ur* :]e ! ,_s ( ,god 0 recogniz$ z dwell+ 9 ea* memb]4 ,! apo/les 7 rev]$ z lead]s1 b 7 n exactly rul]s ov] ! body ( believ]s4 ,! ,sev5 7,acts #f4 #c7 7 n (ficials or deacons1 b laym5 *>g$ ) specific duties4 #h4 ,lit]ature4 #a47 ,! ,old ,te/am5t2 famili> to all1 read 9 ! synagogue1 0 se5 n[ 9 a new light & ) new mean+4 #b47 ,! tea*+s ( ,jesus1 z yet unwritt51 7 9 ! memory ( mo/ ( ! memb]s :o _h he>d 8 words2 & especially 9 ! memory ( ! apo/les2 b no books ( ! ,new ,te/am5t 7 by ?is "t 9 writ+4 #i4 ,lead]s ( ! *ur*4 #a47 ,?r\gh\t ?is p]iod ,pet] /&s at ! front z ! rul+ _s ( ! *ur*1 by 8 end[m5ts ( m9d1 & especially by 8 promptness 9 ^w & act4 #b47 ,) him /&s ,john 7,acts #c4 #a2 #d4 #ai74 #c47 ,b>nabas won notice by 8 lib]ality & gifts ( prea*+ 7,acts #d4 #cf1 #cg74 ,8 "n means ! speak] or ! prea*]4 #d47 ,at ! end ( ! p]iod ,/eph5 comes into notice4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,ii4 ,g54 ,asp4 ,p54 ,*4 #a4 ,loc4 ,jud4 ,j]4 #b4 ,mem4 ,jews4 #a47 ,heb4 #b47 ,gre4 ,hel4 #c47 ,pros4 #c4 ,qual4 ,mem4 #a47 ,rep4 #b47 ,fai4 #c47 ,bap4 #d4 ,spir4 #a47 ,poss4 ,h4 ,s4 #b47 ,*r4 fell4 #c47 ,lib4 giv4 #e4 ,doc4 #a47 ,res4 ,jes4 #b47 ,mess4 ,jes4 #c47 ,ret4 ,jes4 #f4 ,wor%4 & ,in/4 #a47 ,tem4 #b47 ,syn4 #c47 ,up4 ro #d47 ,bre4 br4 #e47 ,bap4 #g4 ,gov4 ,sp4 ,apos4 ,sev4 #h4 ,lit4 #a47 ,o4 ,t4 #b47 ,tea4 ,jes4 #i4 ,lead4 #a47 ,pet4 #b47 ,jo4 #c47 ,b>4 #d47 ,/e4 ,review ,que/ions4 ,"p ,two ,:]e 0 ! *ur* locat$ dur+ ! ,p5teco/al p]iod8 ,7 !re *ur*es or memb]s 9 ,galilee8 ,to :at race did all ! memb]s belong8 ,:at 7 ! ?ree classes 9 its memb]%ip8 ,:o 7 ,hebrews8 ,:o 7 ,grecians8 ,by :at o!r "n 7 !y call$8 ,:o 7 ! proselytes8 ,:at 7 ! requisites = memb]%ip 9 ! *ur*8 ,:at is said ( ! _s ( ?is *ur*8 ,h[ did ?is _s lead ! memb]s to reg>d ea* o!r8 ,:at is said ( _! gifts to ea* o!r8 ,7 doctr9es made prom95t 9 ! *ur*8 ,:at ?ree doctr9es 7 held by ! memb]s8 ,:at in/itutions ( wor%ip 7 ma9ta9$8 ,:at o!r in/itutions 7 obs]v$8 ,:at is meant by break+ bread8 ,:]e 0 ?is s]vice held8 ,:at is said z to ! gov]nm5t ( ! *ur*8 ,:at 0 ! position ( ! apo/les8 ,:at 7 ! sev58 ,:at lit]ature did ! *ur* possess at ?is "t8 ,:at k did !y h ( ! tea*+s ( ,jesus8 ,:o 7 ! lead]s ( ! *ur* 9 ?is p]iod8 ,,f\rte5? ,,/udy ,! ,*ur* 9 ,transition ,f ! ,appo9tm5t ( ! ,sev51 ,a4 ,d4 #ce1 to ! ,c\ncil at ,j]usalem1 ,a4 ,d4 #ej4 ,we ent] ^u ! /udy ( a brief p]iod1 only fifte5 ye>s1 b ( supreme importance & ( va/ results to ! _w2 a p]iod1 too1 9 :i* we h ! deepe/ int]e/1 = if its ev5ts _h nev] tak5 place ,*ri/ianity w\ld h be5 only a ,jewi% sect & we w\ld n be memb]s ( x4 #a4 ,at its op5+1 #ce ,a4 ,d41 ! *ur* 0 9 & ar\nd ,j]usalem only2 & e memb] 0 a ,jew1 b\nd by ! re/rictions ( ! ,jewi% law & c]emony4 ,!re 0 no ?\ght t ! *ur* w\ld ev] include ,g5tiles except z ,g5tiles might fir/ become proselytes to ,judaism4 #b4 ,at its close1 #ej ,a4 ,d41 we see a *ur* plant$ all ar\nd ! nor!a/]n portion ( ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea2 &1 :at is ev5 m rem>kable1 a *ur* :]e9 ,jews & ,g5tiles 7 wor%ip+ toge!r on t]ms ( equality4 ,a wond]ful transition ?is6 ,i4 ,let u draw ! ,map ( ! ,l&s occupi$ by ! *ur* dur+ ^? fifte5 ye>s4 #a4 ,draw ! coa/ l9e ( ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea4 #b4 ,! isl& ( ,cyprus4 #c4 ,! l&s ea/ ( ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea4 ,judea 7or ,pale/9e71 ,syria1 ,pho5icia4 #d4 ,! l&s nor? ( ! ,m$it]ranean ,sea1 9 ,asia ,m9or1 ,cilicia1 ,pamphylia1 ,pisidia1 ,lycaonia4 #e4 ,! places3 ,j]usalem1 ,joppa1 ,cs>ea & ,sam>ia 9 ,judea1 ,damascus & ,antio* 9 ,syria1 ,t>sus 9 ,cilicia1 ,antio* 9 ,pisidia1 ,ly/ra & ,d]be 9 ,lycaonia4 ,,ii4 ,let u c>efully note ! ,progress ( ,ev5ts 9 ?is rem>kable evolution ( ! *ur*4 #a4 ,! ,prea*+ ( ,/eph54 ,/eph5 0 a ,hell5i/1 or a ,jew ( =eign orig94 ,he 0 ! man :o fir/ _h ! vision ( a *ur* wid] ?an ! b\nds ( ,judaism2 & he proclaim$ ?is great tru?4 ,see evid5ces ( ?is 93 #a47 ,! new & bitt] enmity :i* 8 tea*+ ar\s$ 7,acts #f4 #ab74 #b47 ,! accusation aga9/ him1 :i* conta9$ a half tru? 7,acts #f4 #aa1 #ac1 #ad74 #c47 ,! prom95ce ( ! man1 & 8 disc\rse1 ! longe/ public disc\rse report$ 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 except ! ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt 7,acts #g4 #a-ec74 #d47 ,! logical aim ( 8 address3 to %[ t ! ,jews _h %[n !mselves unwor?y ( _! tru/1 imply+ t x w\ld be giv5 to o!rs4 ,?is s]mon 0 nev] f9i%$1 be+ brok5 up by ! riot\s acts ( ! c\ncil4 #b4 ,saul's ,p]secution 7,acts #h4 #a-c74 ,we %all /udy ?is man's e>ly hi/ory lat]4 7,see page #if74 ,he 0 int5se & furi\s 9 8 loyalty to ,judaism1 & und]took to cru% out ! gospel ( ,*ri/ by viol5t measures4 ,see ,acts #bb4 #d2 #bf4 #aj1 #aa2 ,gal4 #a4 #ac4 #a47 ,z a result ! ,p5teco/al *ur* 0 brok5 up & its memb]s 7 scatt]$4 #b47 ,b1 z ano!r effect1 ^! disciples :o 7 scatt]$ w5t ev]y:]e prea*+ 7,acts #h4 #d74 ,^! prea*]s 7 n ! apo/les2 !y 7 lay-memb]s2 n deliv]+ s]mons1 b te/ify+ 9 c\ntry synagogues & 9 homes ! gospel ( ,*ri/4 #c47 ,ano!r result foll[$1 *ur*es sprang up ?r\gh\t ,judea 7,acts #i4 #ca71 ,sam>ia 7,acts #h4 #ad71 & ,syria 7,acts #i4 #b1 #aj2 ,acts #aa4 #ai74 ,?us ,saul by 8 p]secution unconsci\sly aid$ ! spread ( ! gospel4 #c4 ,! ,gospel 9 ,sam>ia 7,acts #h4 #e-h74 ,"o ( ^! disciples1 ,philip 7n ! apo/le1 b "o ( ! sev5 ,acts #f4 #e71 w5t to ,sam>ia1 & !re prea*$ ) great success4 ,a significant ev5t1 %[+ bread? ( view & victory ov] prejudice4 ,see ,john #d4 #i4 ,! ,sam>itans 7 reg>d$1 n exactly z ,g5tiles1 b z irregul> & inf]ior1 & despis$ ev5 m ?an ,g5tiles4 ,/ill m significant1 ! ,sam>itan *ur* 0 recogniz$ by ! apo/les & receiv$ ! gift ( ! ,holy ,_s 7,acts #h4 #ad-ag74 ,note also t1 aft] 8 "w 9 ,sam>ia1 ,philip w5t d[n to ! coa/ & e/abli%$ a *a9 ( *ur*es f ,azotus to ,cs>ea 7,acts #h4 #dj74 #d4 ,pet]'s ,vision 7,acts #aj4 #a-dh71 & ! ev5ts accompany+ x1 0 ! next /ep 9 ! =w>d movem5t ( ! *ur*4 ,! lead+ apo/le & mo/ prom95t man 9 ! *ur*1 "u direction ( ! ,_s1 j\rneys ?irty miles to prea* to a little company ( ,g5tiles2 ! ,_s falls ^u !m1 ano!r ,p5teco/2 & ,pet] baptizes !m4 ,"h1 !n1 is a g5u9e *ur* ( ,g5tiles f\nd$ by an apo/le2 ! fir/ fruits ( a great h>ve/4 #e4 ,! next /ep is ev5 m mom5t\s 9 its results1 ! ,conv]sion ( ,saul 7,acts #i4 #a-ai74 ,x seems to be a sudd5 conv]sion1 b "o expression 7,acts #i4 #e7 %[s t ,saul _h be5 /ruggl+ aga9/ conviction4 ,8 enmity _h n be5 s greatly aga9/ ,jesus z ,*ri/ z aga9/ ,*ri/ = all ! _w i4 e41 ! gospel z prea*$ by ,/eph52 & :5 conv]t$ he w5t fully ov] to ,/eph5's view1 & became ,/eph5's successor1 ) ev5 l>g] vision4 ,note ! ord] ( ev5ts 9 ,saul's e>ly m9i/ry4 #a47 ,prea*+ 9 ,damascus 7,acts #i4 #bj-bb74 #b47 ,retirem5t to ,arabia 7,gal4 #a4 #ag74 ,?is may mean almo/ any:]e to ! ea/ or s\? ( ,pale/9e4 ,9 our op9ion1 he w5t ?i!r n to m$itate nor to /udy !ology1 b to prea* 9 ! cities betwe5 ,pale/9e & ! des]t4 #c47 ,aga9 prea*+ 9 ,damascus 7,gal4 #a4 #ag74 ,8 escape 7,acts #i4 #bc-be74 #d47 ,visit to ,j]usalem 7,acts #i4 #bf-bh74 ,:om he met on ?is visit 7,gal4 #a4 #h1 #ai74 ,! ev5t :i* l$ to 8 dep>ture f ,j]usalem 7,acts #bb4 #ag-ba74 #e47 ,8 return to 8 bir?place 7,acts #i4 #bi1 #cj4 ,gal4 #a4 #ba74 ,let ! /ud5t draw on ! map all ! j\rneys ( ,saul1 beg9n+ ) 8 j\rney f ,j]usalem to ,damascus be=e 8 conv]sion4 ,,vi4 ,! ,*ur* at ,antio*4 7,acts #aa4 #ai-cj74 ,antio* 0 ! ?ird city ( ! ,roman empire2 capital ( ,syria1 ( :i* ,judea 0 a dep5d5cy4 ,its _m ,jews _h _! synagogues1 ea* ) its c\rt ( ! ,g5tiles1 :]e ! ,g5tile wor%ip]s sat dur+ ! s]vices4 ,9 ! /ory ( ?is *ur* note #a47 ,its unnam$ f\nd]s 7,acts #aa4 #ai74 #b47 ,its memb]%ip ( bo? ,jews & ,g5tiles 7,acts #aa4 #bj74 ,see ,am]ican ,revis$ ,v]sion4 #c47 ,its prom95ce 7,acts #aa4 #bb-bf74 #d47 ,its lib]ality 7,acts #aa4 #bg-cj74 #e47 ,"s ( its work]s 7,acts #ac4 #a74 #f47 ,note h[ ,saul came to be associat$ ) ?is *ur* 7,acts #aa4 #be1 #bf74 ,,vii4 ,! ,fir/ ,mission>y ,j\rney 7,acts #ac4 #a-d74 ,ano!r /ep 9 advance 0 tak5 :5 two mission>ies w5t out to plant *ur*es ( bo? ,jews & ,g5tiles4 #a47 ,!y 7 call$ by ! ,holy ,_s 7v]4 #b74 #b47 ,approv$ by ! *ur* 7,v]4 #c74 #c47 ,_! me?od2 :5ev] possible beg9n+ ) ! synagogue1 :]e !y w\ld h access bo? to dev\t ,jews & dev\t ,g5tiles 7,acts #ac4 #e74 #d47 ,! l&s visit$4 ,cyprus 7,acts #ac4 #d-f74 ,pisidia 7,acts #ac4 #ad74 ,lycaonia 7,acts #ad4 #f74 ,on ! return j\rney1 ,pamphylia 7,acts #ad4 #bd1 #be74 ,let ! /ud5t draw ! maps %[+ ! l&s & places1 & ! r\te ( ! j\rney4 ,"o prov9ce 9 ! s\!rn ti] 0 left unvisit$1 ,cilicia1 because ,paul _h already prea*$ !re 7,gal4 #a4 #ba-bc74 ,illu/ration ,,viii4 ,! ,c\ncil at ,j]usalem 7,acts #ae74 ,( c\rse su* a spread ( ! gospel among ! ,g5tiles w\ld be v unwelcome to n>r[ ,jewi% believ]s4 ,_! compla9t & dem& 7,acts #ae4 #a1 #b74 ,:o att5d$ ! ,c\ncil at ,j]usalem 7,acts #ae4 #b-d74 ,:o took prom95t "p 9 x 7,acts #ae4 #g1 #ac74 ,! conclusion ( ! ,c\ncil 7,acts #ae4 #bg-bi74 ,! great "q 0 n[ settl$4 ,jews & ,g5tiles 7 /&+ at la/ on equality 9 ! *ur*1 & ! great transition f a ,jewi% *ur* to a *ur* = all ! _w 0 accompli%$4 ,h9ts to ! ,tea*] & ! ,/ud5t #a4 ,read c>efully 9 ! book ( ,acts f ! #h? to ! #ae? *apt]1 inclusive4 #b4 ,draw ! map fir/ f copy1 !n )\t copy2 n seek+ = accuracy1 b aim+ r = correct relation ( ! l&s to ea* o!r4 #c4 ,/udy ea* section ( ! lesson2 look up e ref]5ce1 & note its relation to ! g5]al subject4 ,ma/] ! eight po9ts 9 ! outl9e ?or\ghly4 #d4 ,draw on ! map 7or1 bett]1 on a s]ies ( maps7 ! foll[+ j\rneys3 #a47 ,philip's j\rneys4 ,acts #h4 #b47 ,pet]'s j\rneys4 ,acts #h & #aj4 #c47 ,saul's e>ly j\rneys4 #d47 ,! j\rney ( ,saul & ,b>nabas4 #e47 ,! j\rneys 9 connection ) ! c\ncil at ,j]usalem1 go+ & return+4 #e4 ,let ! tea*] call ^u ! s*ol>s to tell z a /ory ea* ( ! eight po9ts 9 ! lesson1 n f ! text-book b f ! book ( ,acts2 ea* /ory by a /ud5t 9 turn4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,*4 9 ,trans4 #a47 ,op4 #b47 ,clo4 ,i4 ,map4 ,l&s4 ,cy4 ,ju4 ,syr4 ,ph4 ,cil4 ,pam4 ,pi4 ,lyc4 ,places4 ,j]4 ,jop4 ,cs4 ,dam4 ,ant4 ,t>4 ,an 7,pi7 ,lys4 ,d]4 ,,ii4 ,prog4 ( ,ev4 #a4 ,pre4 ,/e4 #a47 ,en4 #b47 ,acc4 #c47 ,prom4 #d47 ,log4 ai4 #b4 ,sau4 ,p]4 ,res4 #a47 ,p54 ,*4 bro4 up4 #b47 ,dis4 ev]yw4 prea4 #c47 ,*ur4 spr4 up4 #c4 ,gosp4 9 ,sam4 ,phil4 #d4 ,pet4 ,vis4 ,pet4 & ,corn4 #e4 ,conv4 ,sau4 ,sau4 e>4 ,m94 #a47 ,dam4 #b47 ,ara4 #c47 ,dam4 #d47 ,j]u4 #e47 ,t>4 #f4 ,*4 at4 ,ant4 #a47 ,f\n4 #b47 ,mem4 #c47 ,prom4 #d47 ,lib4 #e47 ,"w4 #f47 ,sau4 asso4 #g4 ,fir4 ,miss4 ,j\r4 #a47 ,cal4 #b47 ,app4 #c47 ,me?4 #d47 ,l&s4 ,c4 ,p4 ,l4 ,p4 #h4 ,c\n4 at ,j]4 ,review ,que/ions ,) :at ev5ts did ! p]iod ( transition beg9 & end8 ,h[ long 0 x8 ,:at 0 ! /ate ( ! *ur* :5 x op5$8 ,:at 0 ! /ate ( ! *ur* :5 x clos$8 ,"n an isl& & sev5 l&s connect$ ) ?is p]iod4 ,"n t5 places connect$ ) ! p]iod4 ,/ate ! eight great ev5ts 9 ! hi/ory ( ! *ur* at ?is "t4 ,:at prea*] introduc$ ?is epo*8 ,h[ d we "k t he prea*$ salvation = ! ,g5tiles8 ,:at man's p]secution at ?is "t prov$ a help to ! *ur*8 ,tell ! /ory ( ?is p]secution4 ,:at ?ree results foll[$ x8 ,:o =m$ ! *ur* 9 ,sam>ia8 ,:o 7 ! ,sam>itans8 ,h[ 0 ! *ur* recogniz$8 ,tell ! /ory ( a rem>kable vision on a h\setop4 ,to :at did t vision lead8 ,tell ! /ory ( a p]secutor's conv]sion to ,*ri/4 ,:]e did ?is conv]sion take place8 ,:at 7 ! ev5ts 9 ,saul's life t foll[$ ?is conv]sion8 ,:at important *ur* arose 9 ,syria8 ,:o 7 its f\nd]s8 ,:o con/itut$ its memb]%ip8 ,:o 7 its lead]s8 ,:at facts %[$ its prom95ce & influ5ce8 ,h[ came ,saul to be associat$ ) ?is *ur*8 ,:o w5t out z mission>ies8 ,:o w5t ) !m z help]8 ,:at became ( ?is "y man8 ,:at 0 _! me?od ( "w8 ,:at l&s did !y visit8 ,9 :at cities did !y f\nd *ur*es8 ,:at l$ to ! c\ncil at ,j]usalem8 ,:o att5d$ ! c\ncil8 ,:o spoke 9 x8 ,:at 7 its conclusions8 ,h[ did ?is end ! p]iod ( transition 9 ! *ur*8 ,,fifte5? ,,/udy ,! ,*ur* ,tw5ty ,ye>s ,aft] ! ,asc5sion ,we h n[ /udi$ ! two e>lie/ p]iods 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,*ri/ian *ur* & h come to ! ye> #ej ,a4 ,d41 tw5ty ye>s aft] ! ,asc5sion ( ,*ri/ & ! outp\r+ ( ! ,_s on ! fir/ ,p5teco/4 ,let u look ov] ! field & see :at at t "t 0 ! /ate ( ! *ur*4 ,i4 ,its ,ext5t4 ,let ! /ud5t draw aga9 ! map giv5 ) ! la/ lesson1 & locate ^u x ! foll[+ l&s3 #a4 ,judea 7,pale/9e74 #b4 ,syria4 #c4 ,pho5icia4 #d4 ,cyprus4 #e4 ,cilicia4 #f4 ,pamphylia4 #g4 ,pisidia4 #h4 ,lycaonia4 ,9 all ^! l&s *ur*es 7 e/abli%$ & at "w4 ,,ii4 ,its ,memb]%ip4 ,! memb]s ( ! *ur* consi/$ ( two classes ( p1 widely ap>t by nature1 b br\ght toge!r by ! gospel3 #a4 ,!re 7 *ur*es :]e all ! memb]s 7 ,jews1 z 9 ,judea4 ,^! 7 all fai?ful to ! regulations ( ! ,jewi% c]emonial law1 & _m ( !m almo/ bigot$ 9 _! op9ions conc]n+ x 7,acts #ae4 #a1 #e74 #b4 ,!re 7 o!r *ur*es1 z 9 ,lycaonia1 :]e all or ne>ly all ! memb]s 7 ,g5tiles 7,acts #ad4 #f-ac74 ,9 ^! ! ,jewi% rules 7 unrecogniz$1 almo/ unkn[n4 #c4 ,betwe5 ^! two extremes 0 ! great body ( *ur*es ( bo? ,jews & ,g5tiles4 ,! two classes wor%ip$ toge!r2 ,jews rema9+ ,jews1 & ,g5tiles rema9+ ,g5tiles2 b probably receiv$ ! ,"l's ,supp] ap>t1 z x 0 z yet a h\se-s]vice1 n held at ! public meet+s4 #d4 ,:ile 9 mo/ *ur*es !re 0 h>mony1 on bo? sides !re 7 "s radical memb]s2 b especially among ! ,jews4 ,^! 7 ! ,judaiz]s2 m5 :o s\ght to compel all ! disciples to receive circumcision1 obey ! c]emonial law & make ! ,*ri/ian *ur* subord9ate to ,jewi% ritualism4 ,^! 7 ! enemies ( ,paul to ! end ( 8 m9i/ry1 p]v]t+ ! ,g5tile *ur*es & oppos+ ! apo/le's "w4 ,,iii4 ,its ,lead]s4 ,?ree names /& out prom95tly at ?is "t3 #a4 ,paul1 z ! lead] ( ! *ur* 9 its _w-wide plans1 ! apo/le to ! ,g5tiles 7,gal4 #b4 #g74 #b4 ,james1 z lead] ( ! ,jewi% b n ,judaiz+ elem5ts 7,acts #ac4 #ac1 #ai74 ,?is 0 n ,james ! apo/le1 = he _h be5 put to dea? "s "t be=e ?is 7,acts #ab4 #b72 b ,james ! bro!r ( ! ,"l 7,gal4 #a4 #ai74 ,he 0 ! head ( ! *ur* 9 ,j]usalem & au?or ( ! ,epi/le ( ,james4 #c4 ,pet]1 :o /ood 9 fri5dly relation to bo? p>ties 9 ! *ur*1 al?\gh 8 conduct 0 n always p]fectly consi/5t ) reg>d to ,jewi% regulations 7,acts #aa4 #b1 #c2 ,gal4 #b4 #aa-ad74 ,betwe5 ^! ?ree lead]s !re 0 a cle> und]/&+ & no /rong division ( _s1 al?\gh !y might n agree 9 all po9ts4 #d4 ,o!r lead]s 9 ?is p]iod 7 ,philip 7,acts #h4 #dj2 #ba4 #h74 ,b>nabas1 ,silas ( ,j]usalem & ,antio* 7,acts #ae4 #bb1 #cb1 #dj71 & ,titus 7,gal4 #b4 #a-d74 ,,iv4 ,its ,gov]nm5t4 ,9 our "t ! *ur* is (t5 a highly wr\ght organization1 ) articles ( fai?1 ord]s1 & (ficials ( v>i\s grades4 ,we are apt to assume su* a condition 9 ! e>ly *ur*4 ,b at ! "t ( :i* we speak !re 0 v little organization or ma*9]y2 & !re 0 little ne$ ( any1 = a special reason3 ,e memb] 0 "u ! direct guidance ( ! ,holy ,_s1 liv+ 9 fell[%ip ) ,god1 )\t m$iation ( prie/ or *ur*4 ,yet we f9d c]ta9 (fic]s nam$ 9 ! *ur*3 #a4 ,apo/les1 orig9ally ! twelve1 b *anges arose & o!rs 7 call$ by ! title1 = example1 ,paul & ,b>nabas 7,acts #ad4 #ad72 ,james 7,gal4 #a4 #ai74 ,! "w ( ! apo/les 0 n prim>ily gov]nm5t1 b inspir$ te/imony to ,jesus z ! ,*ri/ 7,acts #a4 #bb2 #f4 #d72 n[h]e 9 ,acts are ! apo/les repres5t$ z rul+ ! *ur* 7,acts #ae4 #f1 #bb74 #b4 ,eld]s 7,acts #aa4 #cj2 #ad4 #bc2 #ae4 #d74 ,^! 7 analog\s to ! same (fic]s 9 ! synagogue1 f :i* ! plan ( ! local *ur*es 0 tak54 #c4 ,prophets 7,acts #aa4 #bg1 #bh2 ,acts #ac4 #a2 ,acts #ae4 #cb74 ,m5 :o spoke out ( direct fell[%ip ) ! ,"l1 & "u inspiration ( ! ,_s2 sometimes1 ?\gh n always1 giv+ pr$ictions ( future ev5ts4 #d4 ,tea*]s 7,acts #ac4 #a74 ,m5 :o gave in/ruction 9 ! ,*ri/ian "*2 probably l>gely f recollection or k ( ! tea*+ ( ,*ri/4 ,! diff]5ce betwe5 prophesy & tea*+ 0 t ! =m] 0 ! m spontane\s & ! latt] ! m educative 9 ! pr9ciples ( ! gospel4 ,v4 ,its ,doctr9al ,views4 ,^! rema9$ sub/antially z 9 ! fir/ p]iod4 ,!re 0 little t5d5cy t[>d intellectual que/ion+s :ile ! *ur* rema9$ "u ,jewi% influ5ce4 ,! discussion 0 r reg>d+ ,jewi% c]emonial regulations4 ,! ,messiah%ip1 ,resurrection & ,return ( ,jesus 7 /ill ! prom95t tea*+ ( ! p]iod4 ,,vi4 ,its ,moral ,/&>ds4 ,! *ur* is n[ face to face ) ! hea!n _w & all its abom9able vices4 ,hea!n morali/s cont9ually made excuse = ! immorality :i* 0 s g5]ally practic$4 ,b ,*ri/ianity made no compromise2 set =? ! high /&>d ( ! gospel1 ) ! "* ( ,*ri/ z its ideal4 ,?is high /&>d unsw]v+ly ma9ta9$ 0 "o secret ( ! *ur*'s p[] & gr[?4 ,notice1 a little lat] ?an ?is p]iod1 9 ,/4 ,paul's writ+s1 ! /rong e?ical _s4 ,,vii4 ,its ,meet+-places4 ,z yet *ur*es or build+s = wor%ip 7 n erect$4 ,! disciples met ) ! ,jews 9 ! synagogue or e/abli%$ synagogues ( _! own 7,james #b4 #b74 ,(t5 !y met1 ev5 lat] ?an ?is p]iod1 9 ! upp] rooms ( private h\ses 7,acts #bj4 #h2 ,rom4 #af4 #c-e2 ,philem4 #b74 ,,viii4 ,its ,lit]ature4 ,?is 0 /ill ! ,old ,te/am5t only2 no book ( ! ,new ,te/am5t hav+ be5 writt5 z e>ly z #ej ,a4 ,d4 ,^! writ+s 7 famili> to all ! ,jewi% memb]s1 & almo/ equally famili> to ! ,g5tiles :o att5d$ ! synagogue4 ,0 !re an oral gospel 9 exi/5ce8 ,probably n 9 any set1 au?oriz$ =m2 b repeat$ z ! n>ration ( tea*+s & works ( ,jesus4 ,! t5d5cy w\ld naturally be = ^! tea*+s to settle into a few accept$ =ms or gospels4 ,,ix4 ,:]e9 did ! ,unity ( ! ,*ur* consi/8 ,n 9 organization1 nor gov]nm5t1 nor doctr9al /atem5t2 b 9 a common spiritual life4 ,!y 7 ( "o he>t & "o m9d1 lov$ ea* o!r1 contribut$ to ea* o!r's ne$s 7,acts #aa4 #bi2 ,gal4 #b4 #aj71 visit$ ea* o!r's *ur*es 7,acts #aa4 #bb1 #bg1 #cj2 #ac4 #be2 #ae4 #bg1 #cb74 ,?is 01 & is1 true *ur* unity4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,*4 #bj ,ye4 af4 ,asc4 ,i4 ,ext4 ,ja4 ,sy4 ,ph4 ,cy4 ,cil4 ,pam4 ,pi4 ,lyc4 ,,ii4 ,mem4 #a4 ,je4 #b4 ,g54 #c4 ,bo? ,j4 & ,g4 #d4 ,judai4 ,,iii4 ,lead4 #a4 ,pau4 #b4 ,jam4 #c4 ,pet4 #d4 ,phi4 #e4 ,b>4 #f4 ,sil4 #g4 ,tit4 ,,iv4 ,gov4 7,dir4 ,guid4 ,h4 ,s74 #a4 ,aps4 #b4 ,el4 #c4 ,pro4 #d4 ,tea4 ,v4 ,doc4 ,vie4 ,mes4 ,res4 ,ret4 ,jes4 ,,vi4 ,mor4 ,/an4 ,no comp4 ,,vii4 ,meet4 ,pla4 ,syn4 ,up4 roo4 ,,viii4 ,lit4 ,o4 ,t4 ,or4 gosp4 ,,ix4 ,uni4 ,com4 spir4 lif4 ,review ,que/ions ,:at /age 9 ! *ur*'s progress d we n[ consid]8 ,9 :at l&s 0 ! *ur* e/abli%$ at ?is "t8 ,:at two classes ( p con/itut$ its memb]%ip8 ,h[ did ^! two classes wor%ip toge!r8 ,:at s]vice 0 obs]v$ 9 ! homes ( memb]s8 ,:o 7 ! ,judaiz]s8 ,:at h>m did !y d8 ,"n ! ?ree great lead]s at ?is "t4 ,:o 0 ,james8 ,give an in/ance :5 ,pet] 0 n entirely consi/5t 9 8 conduct4 ,"n f\r o!r lead]s & a fact ab\t ea*4 ,:y did ! *ur* ( t "t ne$ v little gov]nm5t8 ,"n f\r k9ds ( (fic]s 9 ! *ur*4 ,:at 0 ! special "w ( ! apo/les8 ,:]e did ! eld]s orig9ate8 ,) :at *ur*es are eld]s nam$ 9 ?is p]iod8 ,:at 7 ! prophets 9 ! *ur*8 ,"n "s :o are call$ prophets 9 ?is p]iod4 ,:at 0 ! "w ( tea*]s 9 ! *ur*8 ,7 doctr9al /udies or discussions prom95t at ?is "t8 ,:at 7 ! ?ree prom95t doctr9es ( ! *ur*8 ,:y d ! moral /&>ds ( ! *ur* come into prom95ce at ?is "t8 ,:at 7 ^? /&>ds8 ,:]e did ! ,*ri/ians hold _! meet+s8 ,:at 0 ! lit]ature ( ! *ur* at ?is "t8 ,:at d y und]/& by ! oral gospel8 ,0 su* a gospel 9 exi/5ce8 ,:]e9 did ! unity ( ! *ur* consi/8 ,h[ 0 ?is unity %[n8 ,,sixte5? ,,/udy ,! ,prep>ation ( ,paul = 8 ,"w ,,"p ,,"o ,be=e we ent] ^u ! /udy ( ,! *ur* among ! ,g5tiles1 our next p]iod1 !re is a prelim9>y topic to be consid]$4 ,! only record :i* we possess ( ! p]iod be=e u1 ! ,book ( ,acts1 n only repres5ts ,paul z ! lead+ work] = ! gospel1 b x ev5 omits all reports ( ! "w ( o!r apo/les & evangeli/s4 ,!re mu/ h be5 o!r work]s3 ,pet]1 ,b>nabas1 ,philip1 & o!r work]s 7 /ill liv+1 & mu/ h be5 active 9 f\nd+ *ur*es2 b _! "w is n m5tion$4 ,we f9d m5tion ( *ur*es :i* ,paul _h n f\nd$ 7,acts #ba4 #c1 #g2 ,acts #bh4 #ac1 #ad1 #ae74 ,paul /&s be=e u z ! lead+ & ! typical work] 9 ! gospel4 ,we w !re=e take = our !me1 ,! ,prep>ation & ,me?ods ( ,paul4 ,at ,a4 ,d4 #ej ,paul is n[ at ,antio*1 ab\t fifty ye>s old1 hav+ be5 born probably ab\t f\r ye>s aft] ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,8 fir/ mission>y j\rney has tak5 place1 & he is n[ ab\t to ent] ^u 8 second mission>y j\rney4 ,let u notice "s ( 8 advantages = lead]%ip 9 ! gospel4 ,i4 ,he 0 a ,jew4 7,see ,phil4 #c4 #e2 ,rom4 #aa4 #a74 ,! lead] 9 ?is movem5t mu/ be a ,jew4 #a4 ,because z a ,jew he w\ld h a tra9+ 9 ,bible k1 & 9 ! fai? ( a com+ ,messiah su* z no ,g5tile c\ld possess4 #b4 ,moreov] ! "w 9 ne>ly all places mu/ beg9 9 ! synagogue4 7,see ,acts #ag4 #a2 #b4 #aj2 #ah4 #a1 #d2 #ai4 #a1 #h74 ,& only a ,jew c\ld take "p 9 its s]vices4 ,,ii4 ,he 0 a ,tra9$ & ,recogniz$ ,rabbi3 an accr$it$ tea*] ( ! law2 a college man ) ! pre/ige ( s*ol>%ip won 9 ! s*ool ( ,gamaliel1 ! greate/ ,jewi% ma/] ( t age 7,acts #e4 #cd2 ,acts #bb4 #c74 ,su* a tea*] w\ld be welcome 9 any synagogue4 ,9 ?is respect contra/ ,paul ) ,pet] & ! o!r apo/les 7,acts #d4 #ac74 ,,iii4 ,he 0 a ,hell5i/1 or ,grecian ,jew2 i4 e41 a ,jew ( ! ,disp]sion2 by bir? & environm5t broad] ?an ! ,jews ( ,j]usalem1 :o r>ely came 9 contact ) ,g5tiles4 ,he 0 a travel] acqua9t$ ) ! _w2 spoke ,greek z flu5tly z ,hebrew1 an absolute necessity = prea*+ to ,g5tiles 7,acts #ba4 #cg1 #dj74 ,he spoke to ! ,greek philosoph]s 9 _! own tongue & aft] _! own mann]4 ,contra/ ,acts #ag4 #bb ) ,acts #bb4 #a4 ,tradition says t ,pet]1 :5 at ,rome1 us$ an int]pret] 9 prea*+ to ! *ur*4 ,paul's ability to speak at lea/ two languages gave him a great advantage4 ,,iv4 ,ano!r advantage 0 t he 0 by bir? a ,roman ,citiz5 7,acts #af4 #cg4 ,acts #bb4 #be-bh74 ,?is privilege1 at t "t r>e among ^? outside ( ,italy1 gave ! apo/le safety1 immunity f imprisonm5t by ! local rul]s1 & ! "r to a trial be=e a ,roman judge1 ) appeal to ! emp]or4 ,james 0 put to dea?1 & ,pet] ?r[n into prison by ,k+ ,h]od 7,acts #ab4 #b-d72 b ,paul 0 by 8 citiz5%ip und\bt$ly sav$ m ?an once f torture & f dea?4 ,v4 ,he 0 a div9ely-call$ ,apo/le4 ,:5 he spoke x 0 ) all ! f]vor & au?ority ( "o :o _h se5 ! ,"l & _h receiv$ a special comm& f ! lips ( ! asc5d$ ,*ri/ to be> te/imony to 8 gospel4 ,8 call came ) 8 conv]sion 7,acts #bf4 #ab-ai74 ,he claim$ ! au?ority ( an apo/le 7,gal4 #a4 #a2 #a ,cor4 #i4 #a74 ,notice t 9 8 lett]s ,paul always places apo/les be=e prophets 7,eph4 #b4 #bj2 #c4 #e2 #d4 #aa71 z hold+ ! high] (fice 9 ! *ur*4 ,,vi4 ,he possess$ r>e ,natural ,end[m5ts = 8 "w4 #a4 ,he 0 a man ( sympa?y1 w>m-he>t$ & t5d]2 mak+ /rong fri5d%ips1 draw+ m5 aft] him4 ,note h[ 9 e place he f\nd fri5ds 7,acts #ai4 #ca2 #bj4 #d2 #bg4 #c1 #dc74 #b4 ,he 0 a prea*] ( p[]4 ,he 0 a ma/] ( ! art ( public speak+2 & p w\ld always li/5 to him ) ! deepe/ int]e/ 7,acts #ag4 #bb-ca4 ,acts #bb4 #a-b4 ,acts #bf4 #a-bf74 #c4 ,he 0 a !ologian4 ,he saw ! great tru?s ( ! gospel 9 cle>] light ?an any ( 8 co-work]s4 ,"u ! guidance ( ! ,_s he =mulat$ a sy/em ( doctr9e 7,gal4 #a4 #aa1 #ab71 :i* he sometimes call$ my gospel 7,rom4 #b4 #af2 #b ,tim4 #b4 #h74 ,?is gospel accord+ to ,paul1 pres5t$ 9 8 great epi/les1 came to be ! !ology ( ! *ur*1 & s rema9s4 #d4 ,he possess$ r>e tact 9 deal+ ) m52 knew h[ to adapt 8 me?ods to p ( v>i$ races & views4 ,8 mann] ( prea*+ at ,a!ns 0 v diff]5t f t 9 ,j]usalem4 ,note #a ,cor4 #i4 #ai-bb4 #e4 ,he 0 a natural lead] ( m52 ready to take responsibilities1 quick to decide1 yet ?\ghtful ( o!rs4 ,he possess$ ! rul+ _s1 yet 0 no imp]i\s1 self-will$ man4 ,p 7 z ready to foll[ z he 0 to lead4 #f4 ,he 0 a tireless work]2 indomitable & undisc\rag$1 c>+ little = h>d%ip 7#b ,cor4 #aa4 #bc-bh71 al?\gh he seems to h be5 delicate 9 heal?4 ,see allusions #b ,cor4 #ab4 #g-aj4 ,gal4 #d4 #ac4 ,notice ! field ( 8 labors1 9 ! middle ( 8 m9i/ry 7,rom4 #ae4 #ai74 ,notice too 8 plans = regions m di/ant 7,rom4 #ae4 #bd74 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,"p ,,"o ,pau4 ,prep4 ,me?4 ,i4 ,je4 #a4 ,tra94 fai4 #b4 ,"p 9 ,syn4 ,,ii4 ,trai4 ,rec4 ,rab4 ,s*4 ( ,gam4 ,,iii4 ,hell4 ,gre4 ,j4 ,trav4 ,gre4 ,lang4 ,,iv4 ,rom4 cit4 ,v4 ,apos4 ,,vi4 ,nat4 ,end[4 #a4 ,sym4 #b4 ,pre4 #c4 ,!ol4 #d4 ,tac4 #e4 ,nat4 lead4 #f4 ,tir4 ,"w4 ,review ,que/ions ,,"p ,,"o ,:at prom95ce does ! book ( ,acts give to ,paul 9 ! p]iod ( ! *ur* among ! ,g5tiles8 ,h[ d we "k t !re 7 o!r work]s at t "t8 ,"n "s ( ^! o!r work]s4 ,:at *ur*es are nam$ :i* c\ld n h be5 f\nd$ by ,paul8 ,:at 0 ,paul's age at ! op5+ ( ?is p]iod8 ,:at 7 "s advantages :i* ,paul possess$ = 8 "w8 ,:at 7 ! advantages ( 8 bir? & tra9+ z a ,jew8 ,:at education did he receive1 & :]e9 0 x a help to him8 ,to :at great bran* ( ! ,jews did ,paul belong8 ,h[ 0 ?is fact an advantage 9 8 "w8 ,( :at nation 0 he a citiz58 ,"n in/ances :5 ?is fact 0 ( avail to ,paul4 ,) :at au?ority c\ld ,paul speak8 ,:5ce came ?is au?ority8 ,:at 7 "s ( ,paul's natural end[m5ts = 8 m9i/ry8 ,:at does ,paul mean by ! expression1 my gospel8 ,:at %[$ 8 indu/ry z a work]8 ,,"p ,,two ,,vii4 ,we mu/ also /udy ,paul's ,me?ods ( ,"w4 ,^! 7 v>i$ greatly accord+ to circum/ances1 b 9 !m we may note c]ta9 pr9ciples4 #a4 ,he took fell[ work]s ) him4 ,notice 8 companions on 8 fir/ j\rney4 ,acts #ac4 #b-e4 ,on 8 second j\rney4 ,acts #ae4 #dj2 #af4 #a-c4 ,:at o!r companion is indicat$ 9 ! ^w we 9 ,acts #af4 #aj8 ,on 8 ?ird j\rney4 ,acts #ai4 #bb1 #bi4 ,o!r companions on ?is j\rney4 ,acts #bj4 #d1 #e4 ,?is me?od gave #a47 ,mutual enc\ragem5t4 ,paul 0 social1 lov$ companion%ip2 0 sometimes melan*oly :5 alone 7,acts #ag4 #ae1 #af2 #b ,cor4 #b4 #ab1 #ac2 #b ,cor4 #g4 #e1 #f74 #b47 ,p[] 9 co-op]ation2 two c d mu* m ?an twice z mu* z "o4 #c47 ,!re 0 also tra9+ = y\ng] work]s1 :om ,paul always took ) him2 e4 g41 ,m>k1 ,timo?y1 & p]haps ,titus4 #b4 ,he *ose ! cities2 & ( ^! ! l>ge/ & mo/ important c5t]s ( population4 ,antio*1 ,!ssalonica1 ,cor9?1 ,ephesus1 ,rome4 ,paul 01 9 tra9+ & ta/es1 a man ( ! city1 n ( ! c\ntry4 ,he took great int]e/ 9 m51 b app>5tly none 9 nature4 ,contra/ ,paul 9 ?is respect ) ,*ri/1 mo/ ( ^: illu/rations 7 drawn f nature4 ,"o result ( ,paul's *oice ( ! cities 0 ! wide & rapid diffusion ( ! gospel4 ,! cities became ,*ri/ian long be=e ! c\ntry-places4 ,! ^w pagan lit]ally means c\ntryman1 b x came to mean a wor%ip] ( idols4 ,see ! effect ( ,paul's two ye>s 9 ,ephesus 7,acts #ai4 #aj74 ,! sev5 *ur*es ( ,asia 7,rev4 #a4 #aa7 7 ! outgr[? ( ,paul's "w 9 ,ephesus4 #c4 ,he support$ himself by 8 trade4 ,8 occupation4 ,acts #ah4 #c4 ,ref]5ces to 8 self-support 9 diff]5t places4 #a ,cor4 #d4 #ab2 #a ,!ss4 #b4 #i2 ,acts #bj4 #cd2 ,paul's 0 a self-support+ mission1 because !re 0 no society to support him & he w\ld n lay ! burd5 ^u ^? j conv]t$4 ,b al?\gh he ask$ no contributions1 he accept$ !m :5 t5d]$4 ,phil4 #d4 #ae2 #af4 #ah4 #d4 ,he began 9 ! synagogue4 ,9 e l>ge city !re 7 ,jewi% synagogues2 & 9 ^! ,paul c\ld speak z an accept$ ,rabbi4 ,note h[ con/antly he made use ( ! synagogue4 ,acts #ac4 #d1 #e4 ,acts #ad4 #a4 ,acts #ag4 #a4 ,acts #ah4 #d1 #ai4 ,?is me?od gave him access to ! wor%ip+ ,scripture-lov+ ,jews1 to :om he felt call$ to give ! gospel fir/ 7,rom4 #a4 #af74 ,b x also gave him access to ! ?\ghtful1 s]i\s ,g5tiles :o 7 seek+ aft] ,god2 & f ?is class came _m ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ians4 ,notice t 9 ,paul's op5+ address 9 ,antio* 9 ,pisidia he address$ bo? ^! classes 7,acts #ac4 #af74 ,! synagogue among ! ,jews ( ! disp]sion 0 a great aid to ! gospel4 #e4 ,he =m$ acqua9tance ) rul]s & influ5tial m5 9 _m places2 9 s _m t x _c h be5 accid5tal1 b mu/ h be5 a "p ( 8 plan4 ,exam9e ! foll[+ ref]5ces1 & note names & places3 ,acts #ac4 #g4 ,acts #ag4 #cd4 ,rom4 #af4 #bc4 ,acts #ai4 #ca4 ,acts #bh4 #g4 ,^! fri5d%ips 7 (t5 ( great s]vice to ,paul1 especially :5 oppos$ by 8 own p4 #f4 ,he us$ ! p5 z well z ! voice4 ,he wrote _m lett]s1 n s mu* to spread ! gospel z to /r5g!n & in/ruct ! *ur*es :i* he _h plant$4 ,a numb] ( 8 lett]s to *ur*es & to individuals h be5 pres]v$2 b x is evid5t t "s h be5 lo/ 7#a ,cor4 #e4 #i4 ,col4 #d4 #af74 #g4 ,he /r5g!n$ 8 "w by frequ5tly revisit+ 8 *ur*es4 ,notice a re-visitation on 8 fir/ j\rney 7,acts #ad4 #ba74 ,! same *ur*es visit$ aga9 on 8 second j\rney 7,acts #af4 #a-d74 ,aga9 on 8 ?ird j\rney he pass$ ?r\gh ! same places 7,acts #ai4 #a74 ,a re-visitation ( ! ,european *ur*es 7,acts #bj4 #a1 #b74 ,,viii4 ,note1 la/ly1 ,paul's ,enemies2 ^? :o ?r\gh\t 8 j\rneys oppos$1 f\ght1 p]secut$ him4 ,almo/ ev]y:]e 8 "w /irr$ up viol5t antagonisms4 ,?is came 9 diff]5t places f ?ree s\rces3 #a4 ,! ,jews1 ^: opposition came n s mu* f 8 prea*+ ,jesus z ! ,messiah z f 8 will+ness to receive ,g5tiles into ! *ur*4 ,he 0 reg>d$ z break+ d[n ! di/9ctions betwe5 ,jew & ,g5tile4 ,note in/ances ( p]secution f ?is s\rce 7,acts #ac4 #de1 #ej4 ,acts #ad4 #a1 #b4 ,acts #ad4 #ai4 ,acts #ag4 #e4 ,acts #ba4 #bg74 #b4 ,! ,judaiz+ ,*ri/ians2 pr(ess$ disciples :o 7 oppos$ to ,g5tile memb]%ip 9 ! *ur* 7,acts #ae4 #a1 #e4 ,acts #ba4 #bj1 #ba4 ,phil4 #a4 #ad-ag74 ,z ! ye>s pass$ ! proportion ( ,jews to ,g5tiles 9 ! *ur* became less & less1 & ?is p>ty dim9i%$ 9 p[]4 #c4 ,! ,g5tiles4 ,9 only two places d we f9d p]secution /irr$ up aga9/ ,paul by ,g5tiles )\t sugge/ion by ,jews4 ,note ! places & circum/ances 9 ,acts #af4 #af-bd4 ,acts #ai #bc-cj4 ,9 ea* in/ance private int]e/s caus$ ! tr\ble4 ,z yet !re 0 no /rife betwe5 ,*ri/ianity & ! imp]ial gov]nm5t4 ,b ,paul saw ! trials imp5d+1 & n f> di/ant1 & he =ew>n$ 8 *ur*es ( %>p] p]secution soon to come 7,!ss4 #b4 #c-aj4 ,acts #bj4 #bi4 ,phil4 #a4 #bh-cj74 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,"p ,two ,,vii4 ,pau4 ,me?4 ,wor4 #a4 ,fell4 "w4 #b4 ,*4 cit4 #c4 ,sup4 by tra4 #d4 ,beg4 syn4 #e4 ,acq4 w4 ral4 #f4 ,u4 p54 #g4 ,rev4 *u4 ,,viii4 ,pau4 ,ene4 #a4 ,je4 #b4 ,jud4 ,*r4 #c4 ,g54 ,review ,que/ions4 ,"p ,two ,"n sev5 facts ab\t ,paul's me?ods ( "w 9 ! gospel4 ,:o 7 8 companions on 8 fir/1 second1 & ?ird j\rneys8 ,:at 7 ! b5efits ( hav+ fell[-work]s8 ,"n "s cities :]e ,paul labor$ longe/4 ,h[ is ,paul contra/$ 9 ?is respect ) ,jesus ,*ri/8 ,:at 0 ! effect ( beg9n+ ! "w 9 ! great cities8 ,h[ 0 ,paul support$ :ile prea*+8 ,:y did he foll[ t plan8 ,9 :at place did ,paul beg9 8 "w :]ev] possible8 ,:om did he rea* 9 t me?od8 ,"n "s rul]s & influ5tial p 9 diff]5t places :o 7 fri5ds ( ,paul4 ,:at use ( ! p5 did ,paul make 9 8 m9i/ry8 ,%[ h[ he frequ5tly revisit$ 8 *ur*es4 ,:at ?ree classes ( p 7 enemies ( ,paul 9 8 "w8 ,"n in/ances :5 ! ,jews oppos$ him4 ,:at 0 _! reason = _! opposition8 ,:at opposition did he meet f fell[-,*ri/ians8 ,at :at places 0 he p]secut$ by ,g5tiles8 ,:at 0 ! attitude ( ! ,roman gov]nm5t at t "t t[>d ,*ri/ianity8 ,,sev5te5? ,,/udy ,! ,*ur* among ! ,g5tiles ,f ! ,c\ncil at ,j]usalem1 ,a4 ,d4 #ej1 ,to ! ,dea? ( ,/4 ,paul1 ,a4 ,d4 #fh4 ,,"p ,,"o ,! hi/ory ( ?is p]iod ( eighte5 ye>s1 z conta9$ 9 ! book ( ,acts1 is limit$ to ! labors ( ,/4 ,paul1 :o 0 pre-em95tly ! apo/le to ! ,g5tiles 7#b ,tim4 #a4 #aa74 ,i4 ,let u draw ! map ( ! l&s embrac$ 9 ! lat] j\rneys ( ! apo/le ,paul4 #a4 ,! ,l&s3 #a47 ,asia ,m9or4 #b47 ,?race4 #c47 ,mac$onia4 #d47 ,greece or ,a*aia4 #e47 ,italy4 #f47 ,africa1 n visit$ by ,paul4 #g47 ,pale/9e or ,judea4 #h47 ,syria4 #b4 ,! ,localities4 #a47 ,j]usalem4 #b47 ,antio*4 #c47 ,ephesus4 #d47 ,troas4 #e47 ,philippi4 #f47 ,!ssalonica4 #g47 ,b]ea4 #h47 ,a!ns4 #i47 ,cor9?4 #aj47 ,rome4 ,,ii4 ,paul's ,second ,mission>y ,j\rney4 ,! gospel 9 ,europe 7,a4 ,d4 #ea-ec74 ,notice3 #a4 ,8 companions3 ! qu>rel ) ,b>nabas & sep>ation 7,acts #ae4 #cf-ci74 ,b>nabas at ?is po9t drops out ( ! record4 ,silas1 ,timo?y1 & lat] ,luke1 accompany ,paul 7,acts #ae4 #dj2 #af4 #a2 #af4 #aj74 ,luke's pr(ession1 p]haps !re9 help+ ! apo/le 7,col4 #d4 #ad74 #b4 ,asia ,m9or revisit$4 ,note & locate ! prov9ces ?r\gh :i* !y pass$1 />t+ f ,antio*3 #a47 ,cilicia 7,acts #ae4 #da74 #b47 ,lycaonia 7,acts #af4 #a1 #c47 ,probably ,pisidia 7,acts #af4 #d74 #d47 ,galatia4 #e47 ,phrygia 7,acts #af4 #f74 ,?r\gh ,mysia to ,troas 7,acts #af4 #h74 ,locate ^! prov9ces on ! map4 #c4 ,! ,gospel 9 ,europe4 ,note ! ev5ts :i* l$ to ! voyage across ! gean ,sea 7,acts #af4 #i74 ,trace ! r\te on ! map--f :at city8 to :at city8 ,! ?ree cities 9 ,mac$onia 7,acts #af4 #ab2 #ag4 #a2 #ag4 #aj74 ,! two cities 9 ,greece 7,acts #ag4 #ae2 #ah4 #a74 ,note ! long /ay 9 ,cor9? 7,acts #ah4 #aa72 ! l>ge/ city 9 ,greece & ! comm]cial metropolis1 at t "t f> m important ?an ,a!ns4 ,review & locate ! five cities 9 ,europe ?us f> visit$1 ,p4 ,t4 ,b4 ,a4 ,c41 & recall ! peculi> ev5ts at ea* place4 #d4 ,! two ,epi/les to ! ,!ssalonians 7 writt5 :ile ,paul 0 at ,cor9?1 p]haps #eb & #ec ,a4 ,d4 ,^! are ! e>lie/ extant writ+s ( ,paul1 & ! e>lie/ books ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,two subjects are pres5t$ 9 bo? lett]s3 #a47 ,g5]al precepts conc]n+ ,*ri/ian "*4 #b47 ,! second com+ ( ,*ri/4 #e4 ,a visit to ,ephesus1 ! *ief city ( ,asia ,m9or 7,acts #ah4 #ah1 #ai74 ,notice :at w\ld be ! direct r\te f ,cor9?4 ,paul's /ay at ?is "t 0 %ort1 b ) promise ( a spe$y return4 #f4 ,return to ,antio*4 ,! r\te1 f ,ephesus to ,cs>ea1 !nce to ! "m *ur* at ,j]usalem2 !nce #bej miles ei!r by l& via ,damascus1 or by wat] via ,cs>ea 7,acts #ah4 #bb74 ,! great result ( ! second mission>y j\rney 0 ! plant+ ( ! gospel 9 ,europe4 ,! *ur*es f\nd$ 7 compos$ ( bo? ,jews & ,g5tiles1 ) ! latt] l>gely 9 ! majority4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,"p ,,"o ,i4 ,map4 #a4 ,l&s4 #a47 ,a4 ,m4 #b47 ,?4 #c47 ,mac4 #d47 ,gre4 #e47 ,x4 #f47 ,af4 #g47 ,pal4 #h47 ,syr4 #b4 ,pla4 #a47 ,j]4 #b47 ,ant4 #c47 ,eph4 #d47 ,tro4 #e47 ,phi4 #f47 ,!s4 #g47 ,b]4 #h47 ,a?4 #i47 ,cor4 ,,ii4 ,pau4 ,sec4 ,miss4 ,j\r4 #a4 ,comp4 ,s4 ,t4 ,l4 #b4 ,z4 ,m94 ,rev4 #a47 ,cil4 #b47 ,ly4 #c47 ,pi4 #d47 ,gal4 #e47 ,ph4 #f47 ,my4 ,t4 #c4 ,gos4 9 ,eur4 ,tro4 ,phil4 ,!ss4 ,b]4 ,a?4 ,cor4 #d4 ,ep4 ,!ss4 #a47 ,*r4 ,*>4 #b47 ,*r4 sec4 com4 #e4 ,vis4 ,eph4 #f4 ,ret4 ,ant4 ,result-,gosp4 ,eur4 ,review ,que/ions4 ,"p ,"o ,:at l&s 9 ,asia are nam$ ) ?is lesson on ! map8 ,:at l&s 9 ,europe8 ,:at localities 9 ,pale/9e & ,syria8 ,localities 9 ,asia ,m9or8 ,localities 9 ,europe8 ,:o 7 ,paul's companions on 8 second mission>y j\rney8 ,:at places ( 8 e>li] j\rney 7 revisit$ at ?is "t8 ,:at new places did he visit 9 ,asia ,m9or8 ,:at ev5t call$ ,paul to g to ,europe8 ,9 :at city 9 ,europe did ,paul fir/ prea* ! gospel8 ,h[ 0 8 "w 9 t city int]rupt$8 ,:at o!r places 9 ,mac$onia did he visit8 ,9 :i* ( ^! places did he f9d ! p m noble8 ,:at cities 9 ,greece did he visit8 ,9 :i* city did he /ay = a long "t1 & = :at reason8 ,:at lett]s 7 writt5 dur+ ?is j\rney8 ,f :at place 0 ea* writt58 ,:at 0 ! subject or purpose ( ea* epi/le8 ,:at l>ge city 9 ,asia ,m9or 0 ! la/ "o visit$ on ?is j\rney8 ,at :at places did ,paul /op on 8 return j\rney8 ,:]e did 8 j\rney end8 ,:at 0 ! great result ( ?is j\rney8 ,,"p ,,two ,,ii4 ,paul's ,?ird ,mission>y ,j\rney 7,a4 ,d4 #ed-eh74 ,8 companions are nam$ 9 ,acts #ai4 #bb4 ,! latt] seems to h be5 a man ( importance f ,cor9? 7,rom4 #af4 #bc74 ,we trace ! j\rney1 />t+1 z bo? ! =m] j\rneys1 f ,antio*3 #a4 ,f ,antio* to ,ephesus 7,acts #ah4 #bc74 ,he w5t ?r\gh ,galatia & ,phrygia1 visit+ *ur*es already f\nd$4 ,"s ?9k t ?is indicates a f\r? visit to ,lycaonia & ,pisidia1 z ^? l&s 7 loosely reg>d$ z belong+ to ,galatia2 b ?is is n c]ta94 #b4 ,?ree ye>s 9 ,ephesus4 7,acts #ai4 #a-bj47 ,9 ?is metropolis ( ,asia ,m9or ,paul made a /ay long] ?an 9 any o!r place dur+ 8 m9i/ry4 ,z results1 *ur*es arose 9 all t region3 ,coloss 7,col4 #b4 #b2 #b4 #a71 ,hi]apolis 7,col4 #d4 #ac71 & ! sev5 *ur*es ( ,asia 7,rev4 #a4 #aa74 #c4 ,mac$onia & ,greece revisit$4 ,we c tell :at places he w\ld visit 9 ?is j\rney ?r\gh =m] fields1 al?\gh !y are n nam$--! f\r or five cities :]e9 he _h already plant$ *ur*es3 ,philippi1 ,!ssalonica1 ,b]ea 7,a!ns871 ,cor9?4 ,"o ( 8 err&s on ?is j\rney1 n m5tion$ 9 ,acts1 is frequ5tly ref]r$ to 9 ! epi/les ( ?is p]iod1 8 collection = ! poor ,*ri/ians 9 ,judea4 ,see ,rom4 #ae4 #bf1 #bg4 #a ,cor4 #af4 #a-c4 #b ,cor4 #i4 #a-d4 ,probably ! c>e ( ^! funds 0 "o reason = ! l>ge numb] ( disciples accompany+ ,paul on 8 return j\rney 7,acts #bj4 #d74 #d4 ,epi/les ( ?is ,p]iod4 ,^! 7 ! foll[+3 #a47 ,fir/ ,cor9?ians1 writt5 f ,ephesus1 p]haps ab\t #eg ,a4 ,d4 ,its occasion 7#a ,cor4 #a4 #aa1 #ab74 ,its purpose1 to set =? a true *ur*-life4 #b47 ,second ,cor9?ians 7#eg ,a4 ,d471 probably writt5 f ,mac$onia4 7#b ,cor4 #g4 #e2 #h4 #a72 its purpose1 ma9ly a def5se ( ,paul's apo/olic au?ority4 #c47 ,galatians1 also probably f ,mac$onia 7#eg ,a4 ,d74 ,its occasion1 ! influ5ce ( ,judaiz+ tea*]s on ,paul's *ur*es 9 ,galatia 7,gal4 #a4 #f1 #g74 ,galatia may ref] to ! regions 9 ,lycaonia & ,pisidia 7accord+ to ,ramsay72 b mo/ expositors ref] x to ,galatia ,prop]1 nor? ( ^? prov9ces4 ,! !me ( ?is book is ,salvation by fai? only4 #d47 ,romans 0 writt5 f ,cor9? p]haps 9 #eh ,a4 ,d4 ,see ,rom4 #af4 #a1 a ref]5ce to ! seaport ( ,cor9?4 ,its subject is ,ju/ification by ,fai?4 ,notice h[ important 7 ! writ+s ( ?is p]iod4 #e4 ,! return j\rney 7,acts #bj4 #f-ba1 #ag74 ,note ! r\te & places1 :i* %\ld be trac$ on ! map4 #a47 ,philippi 7,acts #bj4 #f74 #b47 ,troas 7,acts #bj4 #f-ac74 ,:at took place at ,troas8 #c47 ,voyage to ,miletus 7,acts #bj4 #ad1 #ae74 #d47 ,at ,miletus1 a t\*+ address 7,acts #bj4 #ag-ch74 #e47 ,voyage to ,tyre 7,acts #ba4 #a-f74 #f47 ,ptolemais 7,acts #ba4 #g74 #g47 ,cs>ea 7,acts #ba4 #h-ae47 ,a rem>kable meet+4 #h47 ,j]usalem 7,acts #ba4 #ag74 ,paul's err& to ,j]usalem 0 to pres5t ! contribution ( ! ,g5tile *ur*es2 seek+ to reconcile !m ) ! "m *ur* 9 ,j]usalem1 :i* 0 exce$+ly bigot$ 9 its zeal = ! law 7,acts #ba4 #bj1 #ba74 #f4 ,paul's arre/ & imprisonm5t 7,acts #ba4 #bg-cd74 ,our purpose is n to n>rate ! p]sonal life ( ,/4 ,paul b to %[ ! developm5t ( ! ,*ri/ian *ur*1 !re=e we d n ent] into ! details ( 8 exp]i5ce4 ,he 0 arre/$ 9 ,j]usalem1 & plac$ 9 ! ca/le ( ,antonia = 8 protection 7,acts #ba4 #bd72 subsequ5tly tak5 to ,cs>ea 7,acts #bc4 #be-ce74 ,"h he rema9$ 9 prison two ye>s 7,acts #bd4 #bg74 ,dur+ ?is "t ,paul 0 plac$ on trial at lea/ f\r times3 #a47 ,be=e ! ,jewi% c\ncil ( ! ,sanh$rim4 7,acts #bc4 #a-aj47 #b47 ,be=e ! ,roman gov]nor or procurator ,felix4 7,acts #bd34 #a-bb47 #c47 ,be=e ,fe/us1 ! successor ( ,felix4 7,acts #be4 #a-ab47 #d47 ,be=e ,agrippa1 ! e?n>* ( ! ,ba%an di/rict1 call$ by c\rtesy ,k+ ,agrippa4 7,acts #bf4 #a-cb47 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,"p ,,two ,,iii4 ,pau4 ,?ir4 ,miss4 ,j\r4 7#ed-eh74 ,comp4 ,tim4 ,eras4 #a4 ,ant4 to ,eph4 ,gal4 ,phr4 #b4 ,?r4 ,ye4 ,eph4 ,res4 ,col4 ,hi]4 ,sev4 ,*4 ,z4 #c4 ,mac4 ,gre4 ,rev4 ,phil4 ,!s4 ,b]4 7,a?487 ,cor4 ,coll4 = ,jud4 #d4 ,ep4 ,p]4 #a47 #a ,cor4 ,eph4 #eg4 ,tr4 ,*4 ,lif4 #b47 #b ,cor4 #eg4 ,mac4 ,p4 ap4 au?4 #c47 ,gal4 ,mac4 #eg4 ,jud4 tea4 ,salv4 fai4 on4 #d47 ,rom4 ,cor4 #eh4 ,jus4 by fai4 #e4 ,ret4 ,j\r4 #a47 ,ph4 #b47 ,tro4 #c47 ,voy4 ,mil4 #d47 ,mil4 #e47 ,voy4 ,tyr4 #f47 ,ptol4 #g47 ,cs4 #h47 ,j]4 #f4 ,pau4 ,arr4 ,imp4 ,j]4 ,cs4 ,review ,que/ions1 ,"p ,two ,:o 7 companions ( ,paul on 8 ?ird j\rney8 ,f :at city did he />t8 ,?r\gh :at l&s did he fir/ pass8 ,:at great city 0 8 pr9cipal field ( labor8 ,9 :at neighbor+ cities did *ur*es arise z a result8 ,:at prov9ces 9 ,europe1 & :at cities 9 !m1 did he revisit8 ,:at 0 "o ( 8 important err&s on ?is j\rney8 ,:o accompani$ ,paul on 8 return8 ,:at lett]s 7 writt5 :ile ,paul 0 on ?is j\rney8 ,"n ! place f :i* ea* ( ^! epi/les 0 writt54 ,/ate ! approximate date ( ea* lett]4 ,:at 0 ! purpose or !me ( ea* lett]8 ,"n "s ( ! places :]e ,paul /opp$ on 8 return j\rney4 ,:at took place at ,troas8 ,:at took place at ,miletus8 ,:om did ,paul meet at ,cs>ea8 ,:at 0 ,paul's de/9ation8 ,:at 0 8 purpose 9 visit+ ! "m *ur*8 ,:at happ5$ to ,paul at ,j]usalem8 ,to :at place 0 he aft]w>ds tak58 ,h[ long 0 he a prison] 9 t place8 ,,"p ,,?ree ,,iv4 ,paul's ,f\r? ,j\rney 7,acts #bg & #bh74 ,al?\gh made by a prison]1 "s ( ! "t we>+ a *a9 7,acts #bf4 #bi2 #bh4 #bj71 ! j\rney to ,rome 0 a mission>y j\rney1 9 _m respects l ,paul's o!r j\rneys4 ,to visit ,rome _h long be5 8 desire & expectation 7,acts #ai4 #ba4 ,rom4 #a4 #ae4 ,rom4 #ae4 #bc1 #bd74 ,8 companions on ! j\rney1 ,luke1 ,ari/>*us 7,acts #bg4 #a1 #b71 & probably ,timo?y4 #a4 ,on ! voyage he 0 able to br+ ! gospel to ! isl& ( ,malta 7,acts #bh4 #g-aj74 #b4 ,arriv+ at ,rome 7,acts #bh4 #af7 he took up 8 "w z ne>ly z possible accord+ to 8 regul> me?od4 #a47 ,he f\nd a home & employm5t 7,acts #bh4 #af74 #b47 ,z he c\ld n g to ! synagogue he s5t = ! *ief ,jews & prea*$ ! gospel to !m 7,acts #bh4 #ag-bd74 #c47 ,he !n turn$ to ! ,g5tiles 7,acts #bh4 #bh-ca74 #d47 ,"s results ( 8 m9i/ry 9 ,rome 7,phil #a4 #ab-ah74 #c4 ,! ,epi/les ( ,paul's ,imprisonm5t at ,rome4 ,! ord] ( ^! is unc]ta91 b !y belong r to ! close ( ! p]iod ?an to its op5+4 #a47 ,ephesians2 call$ by ,s4 ,t4 ,col]idge ! div9e/ composition ( man2 writt5 ,a4 ,d4 #fb2 its subject1 ,! my/ical union ( ,*ri/ & 8 *ur*4 #b47 ,philippians2 ! mo/ affectionate ( all ,paul's lett]s2 writt5 ,a4 ,d4 #fb2 its subject ,! "* ( ,*ri/'s foll[]s4 #c47 ,colossians2 writt5 to a *ur* t ,paul _h nev] se52 ab\t ,a4 ,d4 #fb2 subject1 ,*ri/ ! ,head ( ! ,*ur*4 #d47 ,philemon3 a p]sonal lett] to a fri5d at ,coloss conc]n+ a runaway slave ,onesimus1 :om ,paul s5t back1 no long] a slave1 b a bro!r belov$4 ,v4 ,paul's ,lat] ,ye>s4 ,! record is unc]ta91 & almo/ unkn[n4 ,x is probable1 ?\gh n c]ta91 t ,paul 0 set free ab\t #fc ,a4 ,d4 #a4 ,8 ye>s ( lib]ty4 #fc to #fg ,a4 ,d4 ,%all we speak ( a fif? j\rney8 ,we f9d h9ts or expectations ( 8 be+ at ,coloss 7,philem4 #bb72 ,miletus 7#b ,tim4 #d4 #ac72 ,nicopolis1 nor? ( ,greece1 on ! ,adriatic ,sea 7,titus #c4 #ab74 ,tradition /ates t at ?is place he 0 arre/$1 & s5t f x a second "t to ,rome4 #b4 ,8 la/ epi/les4 ,x is n c]ta9 t all ! pa/oral epi/les 7 writt5 by ,paul4 #a47 ,!y are unlike 8 o!r writ+s 9 _! /yle4 #b47 ,8 doctr9al views are n prom95t 9 !m4 ,yet on ! :ole1 !y %[ a reasonable probability ( ,paul's au?or%ip4 #a47 ,fir/ ,timo?y 0 writt5 dur+ ! p]iod ( lib]ty1 betwe5 #fc & #ff ,a4 ,d41 z a book ( c\nsels to a m9i/]1 ,timo?y1 9 *>ge ( ! *ur* at ,ephesus4 #b47 ,titus1 ab\t ! same "t & = ! same purpose2 to ,titus1 9 *>ge ( *ur*es on ! isl& ( ,crete4 #c47 ,second ,timo?y1 f ,rome1 dur+ ,paul's second & la/ imprisonm5t2 a lett] ( f>ewell c\nsels to 8 son ,timo?y4 ,/rictly speak+ ?is book %\ld be nam$ "u ! next subject4 ,,vi4 ,! ,fir/ ,imp]ial ,p]secution4 ,! ,*ri/ians 7 becom+ num]\s 9 ,rome1 z well z ?r\gh\t ! empire2 & a conflict 0 sure to arise ) ! ,roman gov]nm5t4 ,! fir/ p]secution came soon aft] ! burn+ ( ,rome1 ,a4 ,d4 #fd1 :i* ,n]o *>g$ falsely ^u ! ,*ri/ians4 ,?\s&s 7 put to dea?1 al?\gh ! p]secution 0 ma9ly limit$ to ! capital4 ,! m>tyrdom ( ,/4 ,paul1 probably ( ,/4 ,pet] also1 took place ab\t #fh ,a4 ,d4 at ,rome4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,"p ,,?ree ,,iv4 ,pau4 ,f\4 ,j\r4 ,pris4 ,comp4 ,lu4 ,aris4 ,tim4 #a4 ,gos4 ,mal4 #b4 ,ro4 #a47 ,ho4 ,emp4 #b47 ,s5t4 ,*4 ,je4 #c47 ,tur4 ,g54 #d47 ,res4 m94 #c4 ,ep4 ,pau4 ,imp4 #a47 ,eph4 ,mys4 ,un4 ,*4 & ,*4 #b47 ,phil4 ,*>4 ,*r4 fol4 #c47 ,col4 ,*r4 ,hea4 ,*4 #d47 ,philem4 ,run4 ,sla4 ,v4 ,pau4 ,lat4 ,ye4 #a4 ,yea4 ,lib4 ,col4 ,mil4 ,nicop4 #b4 ,las4 ,ep4 #a47 #a ,tim4 #b47 ,tit4 #c47 #b ,tim4 ,,vi4 ,fir4 ,imp4 ,p]4 ,m>t4 ,pau4 #fh ,a4 ,d4 ,review ,que/ions4 ,"p ,?ree ,"u :at circum/ances did ,paul make 8 f\r? j\rney8 ,:o 7 8 companions8 ,:]e did he prea* ! gospel on 8 j\rney8 ,h[ did he foll[ 8 regul> me?od1 z f> z possible1 at ,rome8 ,:at 7 "s results ( 8 m9i/ry 9 ,rome8 ,:at epi/les 7 writt5 at ,rome8 ,:at is ! subject ( ^! epi/les8 ,h[ long 0 ,paul at lib]ty aft] 8 fir/ imprisonm5t8 ,:at places did he probably visit dur+ ^? ye>s8 ,:at 7 ! la/ ?ree epi/les writt5 by ,paul8 ,:at is ! subject ( ea* epi/le8 ,h[ did ! fir/ imp]ial p]secution ( ! ,*ri/ians arise8 ,:o probably suff]$ m>tyrdom at ?is "t8 ,,eighte5? ,,/udy ,! ,end ( ! ,age ,f ! ,dea? ( ,/4 ,paul1 ,a4 ,d4 #fh1 to ! ,dea? ( ,/4 ,john1 #ajj ,a4 ,d4 ,,"p ,,"o ,we come n[ to our la/ p]iod1 an age ( %ad[s1 ( :i* we "k v little1 & wi% t we knew m4 ,! curta9 ( ,new ,te/am5t hi/ory falls :ile ,/4 ,paul is /ill a prison] at ,rome1 five ye>s be=e ! suppos$ date ( 8 dea?4 ,f t "t1 ,a4 ,d4 #fc1 to ab\t ,a4 ,d4 #abe !re is v little hi/ory1 & none 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t2 we are left to h9ts1 traditions1 & conjectures4 ,a "q :i* we w\ld l to answ] is1 ,:at became ( ! companions ( ,/4 ,paul3 su* m5 z ,timo?y 7,heb4 #ac4 #bc71 ,titus 7#b ,tim4 #d4 #aj71 ,apollos 7,titus #c4 #ac71 ,luke 7#b ,tim4 #d4 #aa78 ,all ( ^! 7 liv+ & work+ at ! close ( ,paul's life2 b !re is no report ( _! life & labors aft] t ev5t4 ,ano!r p]plex+ fact is t :5 ! curta9 rises at ab\t #abe ,a4 ,d4 x %[s u a v diff]5t *ur* f t ( ,/4 ,paul's day3 a *ur* completely organiz$1 ) bi%ops 9 almo/ absolute control2 & sects qu>rel+ ov] controv]sies app>5tly unkn[n :5 ,/4 ,paul wrote 8 lett]s4 ,:ile ,pet] & ,paul 7 liv+ ! *ur* _h wise & /atesmanlike lead]s1 :o direct$ its en]gies4 ,b :5 ^! great m5 di$ second-rate m5 7 left 9 control & !y 7 n equal to ! dem& ( ! new "t2 & ! *ur* drift$ into disputes1 :i* grew into divisions4 ,let u notice ! few kn[n ,ev5ts ( ?is ,p]iod4 ,i4 ,! ,fall ( ,j]usalem3 epo*-mak+1 n only to ,jewi% b also to ,*ri/ian hi/ory4 #a4 ,! rebellion ( ! ,jews aga9/ ! ,roman p[] began 9 #fh ,a4 ,d42 hopeless f ! beg9n+--= h[ c\ld "o small /ate measure swords ) ! empire ( ! civiliz$ _w8 ,! city ( ,j]usalem 0 tak5 & de/roy$ #gj ,a4 ,d41 & ) x fell =ev] ! ,jewi% /ate4 #b4 ,! siege _h be5 pr$ict$ 9 ! gospels 7,matt4 #bd4 #ae-ah2 ,m>k #ac4 #ad71 & 0 expect$ by ! disciples ( ,*ri/4 ,! ,*ri/ians 9 ,j]usalem & ,judea )drew to ,pella 9 ! ,jordan valley2 b _! numb]s 7 n l>ge1 %[+ t ,jewi% ,*ri/ianity mu/ h decl9$ s9ce ,a4 ,d4 #eh 7see ,acts #ba4 #bj71 :ile ,g5tile ,*ri/ianity _h increas$4 ,aft] ! de/ruction ( ,j]usalem ,jewi% ,*ri/ianity rema9$ = #bjj ye>s a feeble & decl9+ sect1 hat$ by _! own p z traitors1 & despis$ by ,g5tile ,*ri/ians because !y /ill obs]v$ ! ,jewi% law4 #c4 ,! effect ( ! fall ( ,j]usalem 0 to draw a %>p l9e ( division betwe5 ,jews & ,*ri/ians4 ,be=e1 ! two classes _h be5 closely relat$1 & confus$ 9 ! popul> m9d4 ,!nce=? ! two /reams ran fur!r & fur!r ap>t1 & h cont9u$ ap>t ev5 to our own "t4 ,all ,jewi% rites ceas$ 9 ! *ur*1 ,*ri/ians c\ld no long] be ,jews2 & aft] #abe ,a4 ,d4 ,jews c\ld no long] be ,*ri/ians )\t r5\nc+ ,judaism4 ,! *ur* 0 n[ ?or\ghly a ,g5tile1 non-,jewi% *ur*4 ,note 9 ! gospel ( ,john h[ ! ,jews are ev]y:]e nam$ z enemies ( ,*ri/ 7,john #e4 #af2 #g4 #a2 #aa4 #h2 #ah4 #cf72 & yet ! au?or ( ?is book 0 himself a ,jew by bir? & tra9+2 b at ! "t ( writ+ he _h ceas$ to be a ,jew4 ,,ii4 ,/4 ,john at ,ephesus4 ,ephesus1 at ! we/]n end ( ,asia ,m9or1 0 n[ ! lead+ city ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,x is probable t ! apo/le ,john pass$ ! la/ ?irty ye>s ( 8 life 9 t city4 ,he 0 rev]$ z ! la/ ( ! apo/les2 b he 0 n a /atesman or man ( affairs2 r a my/ic & man ( m$itation4 ,x is suppos$ t he di$ ab\t #ajj ,a4 ,d4 b ! date is n c]ta94 ,,iii4 ,! ,rise ( ! ,h]esies4 #a4 ,?is 0 ! inevitable result ( ! ,greek m9d work+ on ! simple doctr9es ( ! gospel4 ,! ,*ri/ian doctr9e 0 ,jewi%2 & ! ,jewi% m9d 0 n giv5 to subtle intellectual que/ions4 ,b :5 ,*ri/ianity ceas$ to be ,jewi% & began to ,g5tile x 0 dom9at$ by ! ,greek _s ( re/less inquiry4 ,asia ,m9or 0 ! home ( wild1 uncontroll$ ?9k+4 ,sects almo/ )\t numb] appe>$1 wrangl$1 & divid$ ov] e article ( ! cre$4 ,! m my/]i\s ! "q1 ! m ap>t f practical life & f human int]e/1 ! m fasc9at+ became ! /udy4 #b4 ,two great classes ( sects embrac$ _m m9or gr\ps4 #a47 ,! ,ebionites4 ,/rict ,jews1 :o s\ght to make ,*ri/ianity a bran* ( ,ph>isaism1 keep+ ! ,jewi% law4 #b47 ,! ,gno/ics4 ,p ) peculi> views conc]n+ ! nature ( ,god1 heav5ly be+s1 ! nature ( ,*ri/4 #c4 ,! results ( ^! controv]sies 7 bo? good & evil4 #a47 ,good 9 t ! cla%+ ( ideas aid$ 9 fix+ 9 p]man5t =m ! true doctr9es ( ! *ur*4 #b47 ,b f> m evil2 = ! en]gies ( ! memb]s 7 absorb$ 9 debate & controv]sy2 ! spiritual life ( ! *ur* greatly decl9$2 ! aim ceas$ to be devotion to ,*ri/1 b 0 n[ or?odoxy 9 belief4 ,*ri/ianity became a cre$1 in/ead ( an inn] spiritual life4 ,,iv4 ,! ,second ,imp]ial ,p]secution2 "u ! emp]or ,domitian1 son ( ,titus1 ab\t ,a4 ,d4 #ie4 ,?is 0 f> m widely ext5d$ ?an ! =m] p]secution "u ,n]o2 & x 0 foll[$ by a long s]ies ( p]secutions1 :]e9 untold ?\s&s ( ,*ri/ians 7 put to dea?4 ,! inevitable conflict _h come betwe5 ,*ri/ianity & ! ,roman empire1 & x la/$ two hundr$ ye>s2 b at its close ! cross 0 triumphant ov] ! ,roman eagles4 ,x is n difficult to see ! causes ( ?is /ruggle3 #a4 ,hea!nism 0 hospitable1 welcom+ new gods & goddesses1 :ile ,*ri/ianity 0 exclusive1 oppos+ ) all its might e o!r =m ( wor%ip4 #b4 ,idol-wor%ip & its s]vices 7 int]wov5 ) all ! life ( ! p2 p]sonal1 family1 social1 political4 ,temples1 /atues1 fe/ivals 7 con/antly 9 evid5ce2 on all occasions !re 7 rites ( wor%ip4 ,b "h 0 a gr[+ multitude ( p :o /ood alo( f ^! ex]cises4 ,x 0 n /range t ^! p 7 reg>d$ z enemies ( society & ( ! /ate4 #c4 ,c]ta9 =ms ( religion 7 all[$ 9 ! ,roman empire1 b all new =ms 7 =bidd54 ,judaism 0 a p]mitt$ religion4 ,z long z ,*ri/ianity 0 look$ ^u z a bran* ( ,judaism1 x 0 all[$4 ,b aft] ! fall ( ,j]usalem x /ood alone1 an unlic5s$ =m ( wor%ip1 h5ce "u suspicion2 suspicion readily becom+ enmity4 #d4 ,! wor%ip ( ! emp]or 0 ! "o mo/ preval5t ?r\gh\t ! empire4 ,a /atue ( ! reign+ emp]or /ood 9 e city1 & x 0 a te/ ( loyalty to (f] libations ( inc5se be=e x4 ,?is wor%ip is d\btless ref]r$ to 9 an enigmatic mann] 9 su* passages z #b ,!ss4 #b4 #c1 #d4 ,rev4 #ac4 #a1 #d1 #h1 #ah4 ,?is wor%ip 0 refus$ by ! ,*ri/ians1 :o 7 = t reason reg>d$ z disloyal4 ,f ^! causes p]secution aft] p]secution arose2 hundr$s ( ?\s&s p]i%$2 yet 9 spite ( ! p]secution1 ! *ur* grew rapidly4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,"p ,,"o ,en4 ,ag4 ,ag4 %ad4 ,comp4 ,paul4 ,diff4 ,*4 #abe ,a4 ,d4 ,sec4 ra4 m4 ,i4 ,fa4 ,j]4 #a47 ,reb4 ,a4 ,d4 #fh-gj4 #b47 ,siege pr$4 ,*r4 )4 ,pel4 #c47 ,eff4 div4 ,je4 ,*r4 ,,ii4 ,jhn4 ,eph4 ,la/4 ,ap4 #ajj ,a4 ,d4 ,,iii4 ,ris4 ,h]4 #a4 ,gre4 m94 #b4 ,eb4 ,gnos4 #c4 ,res4 #a47 ,g4 #b47 ,ev4 ,,iv4 ,sec4 ,imp4 ,p]4 ,dom4 #ie4 ,caus4 #a4 ,hea?4 hosp4 #b4 ,id4 wor4 int4 li4 #c4 ,jud4 p]4 rel4 ,*r4 unlic4 #d4 ,wor4 ,emp4 ,review ,que/ions ,:at is said ( ! p]iod aft] ! dea? ( ,/4 ,paul8 ,betwe5 :at ye>s is !re v little hi/ory8 ,:at companions ( ,/4 ,paul 7 liv+ at ! "t ( 8 dea?8 ,:at became ( ^! m58 ,:]e9 0 ! *ur* ( a lat] p]iod diff]5t f t ( ! e>li] "t8 ,:at reason is assign$ = ^! *anges8 ,"n ! f\r pr9cipal ev5ts 9 ! p]iod "u consid]ation4 ,:5 did ! rebellion ( ! ,jews aga9/ ! ,roman empire beg98 ,:at 0 ! result ( ?is rebellion8 ,:at became ( ! ,*ri/ians 9 ,j]usalem at ! op5+ ( ! ,jewi% w>8 ,:at 0 ! aft] hi/ory ( ,jewi% ,*ri/ianity8 ,:at 0 ! effect ( ! fall ( ,j]usalem on ! relations betwe5 ,*ri/ianity & ,judaism8 ,:o 0 ! la/ ( ! twelve apo/les on ! e>?8 ,:]e did he live8 ,:at 0 8 "*8 ,:at is said z to 8 dea?8 ,:at divisions 9 ! *ur* arose at ?is p]iod8 ,( :at 7 ^! divisions ! result8 ,:at c\ntry 0 ! home ( ! h]esies8 ,:o 7 ! ,ebionites8 ,:o 7 ! ,gno/ics8 ,:at good result came f ^! controv]sies8 ,:at evil result foll[$ !m8 ,:at p]secution arose dur+ ?is p]iod8 ,at :at "t8 ,"u :at emp]or did ! p]secution beg98 ,h[ did x comp>e ) ! e>li] p]secution "u ,n]o8 ,:at g5]al causes may be giv5 = ! s]ies ( imp]ial p]secutions ( ! ,*ri/ians8 ,:]e9 0 hea!nism hospitable1 & ,*ri/ianity exclusive8 ,h[ 0 idolatry int]wov5 ) ! affairs ( life8 ,h[ 0 ?is fact adv]se to ! ,*ri/ians8 ,h[ did ,*ri/ianity come to be look$ on ) suspicion 9 ! empire8 ,h[ did ! wor%ip ( ! emp]or affect ! ,*ri/ians8 ,:at is ?is wor%ip call$ 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t8 ,did ^! p]secutions /op ! progress ( ! *ur*8 ,,"p ,,two ,let u consid] ! condition ( ! *ur* at ! end ( ! fir/ c5tury1 sev5ty ye>s aft] ! ,asc5sion ( our ,"l4 ,i4 ,its ,numb]s _c be def9itely /at$2 b ! *ur* 0 v l>ge1 & gr[+ ) m>vel\s rapidity4 ,s\rces ( in=mation3 #a47 ,! catacombs2 cemet]ies "u & ar\nd ,rome :]e ,*ri/ians only 7 buri$1 & :]e9 !y met 9 times ( p]secution2 occupi$ betwe5 #ajj & #djj ,a4 ,d42 conta9+ 9 ?ree c5turies two million graves ( ,*ri/ians4 #b47 ,a lett] ( ,pl9y1 ,roman gov]nor ( ,bi?ynia-,pontus 9 ,asia ,m9or1 #aab ,a4 ,d41 /at+ t ! temples 7 almo/ des]t$1 an incr$ible numb] ( pr(essors4 ,evid5ces po9t to ! *ur*1 ,a4 ,d4 #ajj1 hav+ already a l>ge proportion ( ! population ( ! ,roman empire4 ,,ii4 ,its ,memb]%ip4 #a4 ,once ! *ur* _h be5 entirely ,jewi%2 !n x became ,jewi% & ,g5tile2 n[ x 0 almo/ ev]y:]e a ,g5tile *ur*1 ) a few ,jewi% memb]s1 mo/ ( :om _h ab&on$ ,jewi% rites & rules & 7 reg>d$ by ! ,jews z apo/ates4 #b4 ,its social condition 0 v>i$4 ,x is a mi/ake to suppose t at any "t ! e>ly *ur* 0 compos$ ma9ly ( slaves & ! poore/ classes4 ,su* !re 72 b !re 7 also m5 ( weal?1 ( high rank1 & ( great influ5ce4 ,!re is reason to believe t "s relatives ( ! emp]or1 previ\s to #ajj ,a4 ,d4 7 bani%$ on acc\nt ( _! ,*ri/ian pr(ession4 ,! gospel _h by ?is "t p]meat$ all classes4 ,,iii4 ,its ,organization4 ,we obs]ve 9 ?is respect a rem>kable *ange s9ce ! p]iod ( ,/4 ,paul's m9i/ry4 ,ev]y:]e ! *ur* 0 h>d5+ into an ecclesia/ical sy/em rul$ by bi%ops4 ,bi%ops are fir/ m5tion$ late 9 ,/4 ,paul's m9i/ry 7,acts #bj4 #bh2 ,rev4 ,v]4 ,phil4 #a4 #a2 #a ,tim4 #c4 #a-g72 b x is evid5t t ! ^w at t "t meant no m ?an eld]2 o!rwise ! eld]s ( ,ephesus w\ld n h be5 call$ bi%ops 9 ,acts #bj4bh4 ,b 9 an autocratic /ate ! *ur* w\ld naturally become autocratic 9 its arrangem5t1 rul$ f above r ?an f bel[4 ,by #abe ,a4 ,d4 bi%ops 7 9 control ev]y:]e4 ,,iv4 ,its ,in/itutions4 ,two ( ^! require notice4 #a4 ,! ,"l's ,supp]4 ,we h se5 h[ ?is began z a s]vice 9 ! home1 l ! ,jewi% ,passov]1 out ( :i* x grew 7,acts #b4 #df74 ,b among ,g5tile *ur*es ! cu/om arose ( celebrat+ x at a public meet+1 z a supp] to :i* ea* memb] br\ght "s %>e ( provision4 ,see #a ,cor4 #aa4 #bj-cj1 an acc\nt ( abuses t _h aris54 ,by ! end ( ! fir/ c5tury ! supp] _h become a s]vice held at ! meet+ place ( ! ,*ri/ians1 b n 9 public4 ,all except memb]s ( ! *ur* 7 exclud$ f ?is s]vice1 :i* 0 held z a my/]y4 #b4 ,! ,"l's ,day4 ,! obs]vance ( ! fir/ day ( ! week grew gradually1 & ) its gr[? ! recognition ( ! ,jewi% sabba? decl9$4 ,note ! developm5t indicat$ 9 #a ,cor4 #af4 #b2 ,acts #bj4 #g2 ,rev4 #a4 #aj4 ,z ! *ur* became entirely a ,g5tile in/itution ! ,"l's day took ! place ( ! ,jewi% sabba?4 ,v4 ,its ,doctr9al ,sy/em4 ,! !ology ( ,/4 ,paul1 z set =? 9 ,romans & ,ephesians1 0 n[ accept$ z ! doctr9e ( ! *ur*4 ,notice t ,/4 ,pet] 7#a ,pet4 #a4 #ah-ba7 /ates ! great ,paul9e pr9ciple ( ju/ification by fai? ?r\gh ! blood ( ,*ri/4 ,,vi4 ,its ,lit]ature4 ,by #ajj ,a4 ,d4 all ! books ( ! ,new ,te/am5t 7 writt51 ?\gh n all ( !m 7 ev]y:]e accept$ z au?oritative4 ,9 "s places !re 7 que/ions ab\t ,hebrews1 #b ,pet] & ,revelation2 ! latt] because local 9 its address1 & s rec5t 9 orig9 z n to be kn[n ev]y:]e4 ,b ! gospels 7except ,john1 :i* 0 ab\t #ie ,a4 ,d4 9 its date71 ! ,acts & ne>ly all ! epi/les 7 read 9 all ! *ur*es z possess+ an inspir$ au?ority4 ,note t1 9 #b ,pet]1 ,paul's writ+s are plac$ on a p> ) ! o!r ,scriptures1 :i* mu/ ref] to ! ,old ,te/am5t4 ,,vii4 ,its ,spiritual ,life4 ,x mu/ be admitt$ t !re _h be5 a decl9e 9 ! f]v5cy ( ! ,*ri/ian life 9 ! *ur*4 ,its moral /&>ds 7 /ill high2 b spiritual gifts _h become less noticeable2 ! rule ( bi%ops & c\ncils & ! controv]sies ov] doctr9es 7 weak5+ ! f]vor ( spirituality4 ,note ! diff]5ce 9 _s & tone betwe5 ! writ+s ( ! ,new ,te/am5t & ^? ( ! e>ly *ur*-fa!rs 9 ! second c5tury4 ,blackbo>d ,outl9e ,,"p ,,two ,cond4 ( ,*4 #ajj ,a4 ,d4 ,i4 ,num4 #a47 ,cat4 #b47 ,let4 ,pl94 ,,ii4 ,mem4 #a47 ,g54 few ,je4 #b47 ,soc4 cond4 all class4 ,,iii4 ,org4 ,ecc4 ,sys4 ru4 b4 ,bi%4 ,,iv4 ,in/4 ,lor4 ,sup4 ,lor4 ,d4 ,v4 ,doc4 ,sys4 ,!o4 ,pau4 ,,vi4 ,lit4 ,n4 ,t4 ,,vii4 ,spir4 ,lif4 ,dec4 ,review ,que/ions4 ,"p ,two ,:at is ! e/imate ( ! numb] ( memb]s 9 ! *ur* at ! end ( ! fir/ c5tury8 ,:at evid5ce ( ?is is f\nd 9 ! ,catacombs ( ,rome8 ,:at evid5ce is giv5 by a lett]8 ,:o wrote ?is lett]1 & :5 0 x writt58 ,0 ! *ur* at ?is "t ,jewi% or ,g5tile8 ,:at 0 ! relation ( ,jewi% believ]s to ! *ur*8 ,( :at social elem5ts 0 ! *ur* compos$8 ,h[ 0 ! *ur* organiz$ at ?is "t8 ,:at ref]5ces to bi%ops are f\nd 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 & :at d !y indicate8 ,h[ did ! bi%ops gr[ to be rul]s 9 ! *ur*8 ,:at two in/itutions ( ! *ur* are ref]r$ to8 ,h[ 0 ! ,"l's ,supp] obs]v$ 9 ! e>lie/ *ur*8 ,:at *anges arose 9 ! me?od ( adm9i/ration8 ,h[ did ! fir/ day ( ! week come to be recogniz$ 9 ! *ur*8 ,:at 0 ! doctr9al sy/em ( ?is "t8 ,:at 0 ! lit]ature ( ! *ur*8 ,:at books 7 at fir/ que/ion$8 ,:at 0 ! spiritual condition ( ! *ur* z comp>$ ) e>li] p]iods8 ,:at may h caus$ ! decl9e 9 spiritual f]vor8 ,,! ,,end ,,! ,t5 ,m9ute ,s]ies ,,( ,supplem5tal ,lessons ,,= ,! ,sunday ,s*ool1 ,,by ,,loranus ,e4 ,,hit*cock4 ,! necessity ( "s in/ruction 9 ! ,bible 9 ord] to supply ! defici5cies :i* are unavoidable to any sy/em ( uni=m lessons1 is realiz$ 9 e ,sunday s*ool4 ,! ,int]national ,lessons c only give deta*$ portions ( ,scripture1 & a supplem5tal lesson mu/ be add$ to imp>t a g5]al k ( ! book z a :ole4 ,! full c\rse ( /udy includes five s]ies ( lessons1 adapt$ to be us$ 9 any d5om9ation4 ,i4 ,! ,life ( ,jesus4 ,,ii4 ,/udies ab\t ! ,bible4 ,,iii4 ,bible ,geography4 ,,iv4 ,bible ,hi/ory4 ,v4 ,hi/ory ( ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur*4 ,two additional s]ies ( special int]e/ to ! ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur* h be5 prep>$1 namely3 ,,vi4 ,hi/ory ( ! ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,,vii4 ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,me?odi/ ,episcopal ,*ur*4 ,^! lessons are arrang$ = use z grad$ /udies = s*ol>s t5 ye>s ( age & upw>d4 ,ea* s]ies conta9s ?irty-six lessons1 :i* c easily be le>n$ 9 ! c\rse ( a ye>1 ev5 if ! /udy be susp5d$ dur+ ! summ] mon?s4 ,sample ,set1 #g numb]s1 #ce c5ts4 ,price ( ea*1 p] doz51 #ej c5ts2 by mail1 #ei c5ts4 ,new ,york3 ,,eaton ,,ma9s4 ,c9c9nati3 ,,j5n+s ,,graham4 99 99 99 99 99 ,transcrib]'s ,notes3 ,obvi\s punctuation errors repair$4 ,text uses bo? ,maccabean & ,maccaban once4 ,page #g1 #ag *ang$ to #ai 7,/udy1 page #ai7 ,page #i1 #i1 #aj *ang$ to #aa1 #ab 7giv5 on pages #aa1 #ab7 ,page #ag1 he *ang$ to ! 7! legate7 ,page #ah1 ,p]ea *ang$ to ,p]a 7place 9 ,p]a & ?ree7 ,page #be1 ?rty-five *ang$ to ?irty-five 7less ?an ?irty-five ye>s7 ,page #cj1 #a47 add$ to text4 7?is p]iod4 #a47 ,9 8 infancy7 ,page #cf1 comma *ang$ to hyph54 ,orig9al read3 7,nicodemus 7,john #c4 #a1 #ba77 ,page #da1 numb] #a47 0 us$ = ! fir/ two items "u head+ ,,iii4 ,! items 7 r5umb]$ consecutively4 ,page #df1 ,gaililee *ang$ to ,galilee 7s\?we/ ( ! ,sea ( ,galilee7 ,page #dh1 ref5ces *ang$ to ref]5ces 7( ! foll[+ ref]5ces7 ,page #di1 prov9cess *ang$ to prov9ces 7,beside ! five prov9ces7 ,page #ea1 occur$ *ang$ to occurr$ 7?is j\rney occurr$ f\r7 ,page #ea1 visit *ang$ to ,visit 7,a ,visit to ,be?any7 ,page #eb1 ,"q *ang$ to ,que/ions 7,review ,que/ions7 ,page #gb1 ,aegean *ang$ to gean 7! gean ,sea4 ,"n !7 ,page #ge1 suge/$ *ang$ to sugge/$ 7& d\btless sugge/$ by7 ,page #ge1 synagoguge *ang$ to synagogue 7synagogue s]vice8 ,to :at7 ,page #gg1 ,j]sualem *ang$ to ,j]usalem 79 ,j]usalem ) ,pet]7 ,page #ig1 #ac4 #e1 #d4 *ang$ to #ac4 #d1 #e4 7#ac4 #d1 #e4 ,acts7