,transcrib]'s note3 ,! errata li/$ at ! end ( ! "w h be5 correct$ :]e !y occur 9 ! text4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a ,,new ,,catalogue ,,( ,,vulg> ,,errors4 ,,by ,,/eph5 ,,fov>gue1 ,a4,m4 ,,fell[ ,,( ,,/4 ,,john',s ,,college1 ,,cambridge4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 _m ,cases "o ) ,amazem5t he>s ! ,argu+s1 & is a/oni%$ at ! ,ob/9acy1 ( a wor?y ,man1 :o yields n to ! ,evid5ce ( ,reason1 ?o' laid be=e him z cle> z ,day-light4 ,,locke4 ,sunt delicta tam51 quibus ignovisse velimus4 ,,hor4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,cambridge1 ,pr9t$ = ! ,,au?or3 ,sold by ,,flet*] ,,hodson 9 ,cambridge2 ,s4 ,,cr[d] 9 ,pat]-no/]-,r[1 ,j4 ,,dodsley 9 ,pall-,mall1 ,m4 ,,h+e/on ne> ,temple-,b>1 & ,g4 ,,ke>sly 9 ,ludgate-/reet1 ,london2 ,j4 ,,flet*] at ,ox=d2 & ! ,booksell]s at ,norwi*1 ,lynn1 ,york1 & ,newca/le4 #agfg4 7,price ,,half ,a ,,cr[n47 99 99 99 99 99 ,,preface4 ,to expla9 ! ,use ( ,education1 no ,me?od c be m effectual1 ?an to %ew :at dull ,mi/akes & silly ,notions ,m5 are apt to be l$ into = ,want ( x4 ,^! ,mi/akes are s num]\s1 t if we 7 to und]take to divulge all ! ,errors t ,m5 ( no ,k 9 ! ,sci5ces lab\r "u1 ! %orte/ ,way w\ld be to publi% a compleat ,sy/em ( ,natural ,philosophy1 :i* ,le>n+1 z x may be acquir$ by read+ ! diff]5t ,books1 :i* h already be5 wrote ^u t ,subject1 9 ?is ra ( ! ,sci5ces1 su* an ,und]tak+ w\ld be q ne$less at ?is ,"t1 ev5 suppos+ ! ,au?or capable ( t labori\s ,"w4 ,if ! foll[+ ,%eets d b s]ve to dive/ ,m5 ( "s ( ^? unreasonable ,ob/9acies ) :i* !y & _! ,=efa!rs h long be5 prepossess$1 ! ,"t w be well laid out1 bo? ( ! ,writ] & ,read]4 ,be n affront$1 g5tle ,read]1 at my tax+ !e ) ,error1 ) ,ob/9acy1 or ! l2 ?\ maye/ n be "o ( t ,/amp2 = any ,?+ ,i "k y may h /udi$ ! ,sci5ces1 y may be well v]s$ 9 ,me*anics1 ,optics1 ,hydro/atics1 & ,a/ronomy2 y may h made ! ,t\r ( ,europe1 if n1 y may soon d x 9 ,po/-,*aises1 & be almo/ z wise z y 0 :5 y w5t out2 or y may be "o ( ^? :om b\ntiful ,nature has bless$ ) a mo/ excell5t ,und]/&+1 a quick ,appreh5sion1 & a disc]n+ ,judgm5t1 & yet n h be5 s =tunate1 or un=tunate1 :i* y ?9k prop] to t]m x1 z to h be5 br\ght up a ,s*ol>4 ,sc(f n :5 we dwell s mu* ^u ,s*ol>%ip2 = ,i w\ld h !e "k1 :e!r ?\ ?9ke/ prop] to believe me or n1 t _h x n be5 = ! f\r ,bran*es ( ,le>n+ abovem5tion$1 ?\ w\lde/ n h be5 smoak+ t ,pipe ( "r ,virg9ia1 :i* 9 all ,probability 7:e!r ?\ art a ,f>m] 9 ! ,c\ntry1 or a ,me*anic 9 ,london7 ?\ art n[ mo/ pomp\sly bl[+ to ,a%es3 ,nei!r w\ld t *>m+ ,b[l ( ,rum & ,br&y ,pun* mix$1 h wait$ at ?y ,elb[ to inspire !e ) g5]\s ,s5tim5ts 7:i* ,pun*1 let me tell !e1 if ?\ dr9ke/ 9 ,mod]ation1 may keep !e f ! ,ague1 if ?\ live/ 9 ! ,hundr$s ( ,essex47--,nay1 ?\ w\lde/ n ev5 h kn[n :at x 0 to h ta/$ a ,plumb-,pudd+1 :i*1 ?o' n[1 ?y ,palate be+ vitiat$ ) salt ,pork & ,mu/>d1 & bottl$ ,be]1 ?\ ha/ no ,reli% =1 yet ?\ maye/ rememb] ! ,"t :5 ?\ did/ ?9k x mo/ delici\s ,food4 ,to ,philosophy art ?\ behold5 = all ^! ,da9ties & ,com=ts ( ,life1 :i* if ?\ do/ contradict1 & do/ /ill ob/9ately p]si/ 9 ?y own ,op9ion1 & wilt n be conv9c$ ( ?y ,errors1 "k1 ,du/ & ,a%es1 t ?\ art n s5sible :e!r ?\ move/ or /&e/ /ill2 & do/ imag9e1 t ! glori\s ,sun is an extempore ,:irligig4 ,wond] n1 ,read]1 if ?\ art a ,man ( ,s5se1 t ?\ %\lde/ be mi/ak5 9 _m ,?+s3 ,= :at ,mortal c pret5d to su* ,k z nev] to be mi/ak58 ,tru? is m difficult to be f\nd out ?an is g5]ally imag9$3 ,error is easily fall5 into2 by s mu* ! easi] z ! ,odds are aga9/ u3 ,= 9 ! ,disquisition ( any ,po9t1 !re are numb]less ,wrongs1 b !re is only "o ,"r4 ,numb]less ,fal%oods & ,errors may be rais$ ab\t any ,?+1 b ,tru? is inv>iable1 & rema9s ! same to all ,et]nity4 ,! foll[+ ,%eets w n conta9 _m philosophical ,t]ms2 we %all r avoid su* a ,/ep z w\ld h9d] a great ,"p ( our ,read]s f und]/&+ u1 & %all endeav\r to expla9 ourselves by su* ,me?ods z ! meane/ ,capacity w be able to compreh5d4 ,moreov]1 all su* ,subjects w be avoid$ z may int]f]e ) any religi\s ,t5ets1 x n be+ ! ,int5tion ( ?is ,pamphlet to deprive ,m5 ( _! ,re/1 by te>+ f _! ,consci5ces ^? fix$ ,prote/ant ,pr9ciples ( ,religion 7let !m be :at !y w7 :i* !y & _! ,ance/ors h long & peaceably enjoy$4 ,b our ,disquisitions w be *iefly conf9$ to natural ,objects1 & ! ,phnom5a :i* daily pres5t !mselves to our ,view4 ,we %all likewise endeav\r to rectify "s ( ^? ,mi/akes 9 ! common ,arts ( ,life1 :e!r ( ,bus9ess or ,pleasure1 :i* ,m5 by an accu/om$ ,tradition are apt mo/ ob/9ately to p]sev]e 94 99 99 99 99 99 ,,introduction4 ,! ?ird ,error is "o :i* ,sir ,?omas ,br[n has tak5 ,notice (2 & x mu/ be ackn[l$g$1 t ! ins]t+ ( x "h 0 a ,mi/ake4 ,h[ev]1 we hope t x w be excus$1 s9ce x is sev5 ,ye>s s9ce ! ,au?or ( ?is little ,pamphlet _h ! ,pleasure ( read+ a ,"p ( ,dr4 ,br[n's ,vulg> ,errors1 & !n he did n see t ,error2 x be+ n regul>ly plac$ among ! o!rs1 b 9 a sep>ate ,deta*m5t f ! ma9 ,body4 ,not)/&+ ! g5]al ,p]spicuity ( ?is ,au?or1 we are apt to ?9k t he nev] he>d a ,bitt]n himself1 b only w5t by ,he>say ) respect to ! ,noise :i* is made by t ,bird1 h[ev] skill$ he %ews himself 9 ! ,anatomy ( x4 ,he says1 t x diff]s b little f ! croak+ ( a ,rav54 ,we c assure ! ,read]1 t nei!r ! ,noise x makes :5 x draws 9 ! ,air1 nor ! ,s\nd x gives :5 x ?r[s x out aga91 h ! lea/ ,resemblance to ! ,croak+ ( a ,rav51 z he calls x4 ,a ,rav5 makes a mu* %rill] ,noise ?an any ( ! ,cr[ ,k9d1 not)/&+ x is a l>g] ,bird4 ,i make no ,d\bt b ! ,voice ( a ,rav5 is twelve or ?irte5 ,notes high] ?an ! ,voice ( a ,rook2 besides1 he makes 8 ,notes quick & %>p "o aft] ano!r2 :]eas a ,bitt]n takes ne> five ,seconds betwe5 e ,s\nd1 & 7z w be affirm$7 9 z deep a ,note z ! f\r? ,/r+ ( a d\ble ,bass4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,error ,i4 ,t ! m ,ammunition is put into a ,f[l+ ,piece1 ! f>!r x w d ,execution4 ,?is ,error is (t5 ( v dang]\s & dreadful ,consequ5ce2 ,i h kn[n ,p s ob/9ate 9 x1 t ev5 ocul> ,demon/ration w\ld n conv9ce !m ( _! ,mi/ake4 ,x proce$s f a ,notion1 t ! m a ,gun recoils1 ! bett] & /rong] w be ! ,=ce ) :i* ! ,%ot fly out4 ,!re is no?+ :i* requires m ,nicety & ,exactness ?an ! f9d+ out ! prop] ,*>ge ( a ,gun2 x is some?+ simil> to f9d+ out ! ,tone ( a musical ,in/rum5t2 ( :i* m 9 its ,place4 ,x w be suffici5t "h to say1 t e ,gun has a c]ta9 fix$ ,quantity ( ,ammunition1 ) :i* x does ! mo/ ,execution4 ,i h se5 ,lectures 9 ! ,art ( ,gunn]y1 :i* come "u ! ,sci5ce ( ,me*anics1 & ev5 ! ,au?or himself1 ?\gh a ,man ( ,le>n+ & ,abilities1 seems to h be5 ignorant ( ! ,art ( *>g+ a ,gun1 :5 he says1 ,if y put 9 a ,gun1 a ,ball ^u a ,quantity ( ,p[d] z 7#a71 x w ?r[ ! ,ball to su* a ,di/ance2 if y put 9 a ,quantity z 7#b71 x w ?r[ x z f> aga94 ,?is seems to be a ,mi/ake2 because1 if t 0 ! ,case1 a ,p]son w\ld h no?+ to d b to put ,p[d] en\gh into 8 ,gun1 & h ! ,b>rel made /rong en\gh1 & he ne$ n fe> kill+ at any ,di/ance4 ,z to ! ,recoil x w\ld give1 if ! ,gunn] 0 a /rong ,c\ntry ,g5tleman1 & a ke5 ,sportsman1 & an ,engli%man1 x w\ld be ! lea/ ( 8 ,?\ghts :e!r x /ruck him a great ,bl[ or a small "o4 ,b to ! ,po9t3 ,!re is no bett] ,way ( f9d+ out ! prop] ,*>ge ( a ,gun1 ?an by ! ,report x gives4 ,if !re is too mu* ,p[d] & too little ,%ot1 ! ,report w be a k9d ( a deep ,ro>2 if too little ,p[d] & too mu* ,%ot1 x w be an insignificant1 %ort1 n>r[ ,smack2 b if x is *>g$ prop]ly1 ! ,report w be a sm>t1 %rill ,clap1 some?+ resembl+ ,?und]4 ,?is is ! ,reason :y ! ,report ( a ,sportsman's ,gun is s diff]5t f t ( a ,field-,keep]'s4 ,! ,field-,keep] has1 or ought to h1 no ,%ot 9 8 ,piece2 ! ,sportsman's is prop]ly load$4 ,9 %ort1 !re is a ,tone 9 ! ,b>rel ( a ,gun1 & ! bett] ! ,temp] ( ! ,metal is1 ! m %rill w be ! ,report1 & ! f>!r x w d ,execution4 ,i h dwelt ! long] ^u ?is ,subject1 because a ,gun is an ugly ,weapon 9 ! ,h&s ( ^? :o are ei!r ignorant or c>eless1 or bo?4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,ii4 ,t ! ,h]on makes a ,hole 9 ! ,bottom ( h] ,ne/1 ?r\gh :i* h] ,feet hang1 :5 %e sits ^u h] ,eggs4 ,:at seems to h l$ ,p into ?is ,error1 is1 ! ,appe>ance :i* a ,h]on makes ^u h] ,ne/3 ,y may sometimes see h] ,feet :5 %e is sitt+4 ,n[ x seems unacc\ntable1 h[ a ,bird %\ld sit ^u h] ,eggs on a ,tree1 & yet h] ,feet appe> to a ,spectator bel[4 ,= any ,p]son :o takes ,notice ( a ,bird sitt+ ^u h] ,eggs1 w f9d t %e d\bles !m up "u h]1 & t !y are hid among h] ,fea!rs & ! ,eggs2 s t if ?is is ! ,case1 !re c be no o!r ,way ( see+ h] ,feet1 b by a ,hole ?r\gh ! ,bottom ( ! ,ne/4 ,b ?is is n ! ,case ) ! ,h]on1 nor ! ,bitt]n1 ano!r ,bird resembl+ ! ,h]on4 ,:5 ^! ,birds sit ^u _! ,ne/s1 _! ,legs lie /raight out beh9d !m1 9 a ,l9e p>allel to ! ,pla9 ( ! ,horizon1 9 ! same ,po/ure z :5 !y fly4 ,?is acc\nts = ! ,pho5om5on ( ! ,feet appe>+ on ! outside ( ! ,ne/4 ,^! ,birds h ,legs ( a rem>kable ,l5g?1 z e "o mu/ "k1 = !y are a v common ,bird2 & :5 !y sit1 or r lie1 ^u _! ,eggs 9 ! abovesaid ,po/ure1 ! ,ne/ is unable to conta9 ^! long ,legs1 & by t ,means !y hang ov] ! ,side ( x1 & are se5 by ^? :o are "u ! ,trees on :i* !y build4 ,) reg>d to any ,?+ ( a ,hole ?r\gh ! ,bottom ( ! ,ne/1 no?+ c be m fabul\s3 ,i once _h ! ,sight ( a l>ge ,tree1 :i* _h be5 bl[n d[n 9 a high ,w9d1 & 0 full ( ,h]on's ,ne/s4 ,!y are built exactly 9 ! ,=m ( a ,cr['s ,ne/1 & ( ! same ,mat]ials1 only z ! ,ne/s 7 l>g] ?an ^? ( ,cr[s1 s !re 7 "s l>g] ,pieces ( ,/icks ?an ,cr[s g5]ally make ,use (2 & s f> are !y f hav+ a ,hole at ! ,bottom1 t x 0 impossible to f9d a ,passage ?r\gh any ,"p ( ! ,ne/1 ) a /\t walk+ ,/ick1 s firm 0 ! ,texture ( !m4 ,if any "o d\bts ( ?is1 if he w take ! ,tr\ble to climb any ,tree 9 a ,h]onry1 he w be conv9c$ ( ! ,tru? ( :at has be5 said1 by ocul> ,demon/ration4 ,b ,i w\ld n advise him to d x :5 !re are "y ones4 ,z ! ,bitt]n has be5 m5tion$ 9 ?is ,section1 x w n be amiss to put 9 a ,^w or two conc]n+ an ,error1 :i* passes v curr5t 9 ,c\ntries :]e ?is ,bird is f\nd1 & :i* we may v5ture to ass]t is equally fabul\s ) ! =m]4 ,x is1 ,,iii4 ,t ! ,bitt]n puts 8 ,bill or ,beak into a ,re$1 & t ! ,re$ gives1 by ! ,brea? & ,motion ( ! ,beak ( ! ,bird1 t deep & l\d ,note :i* we s frequ5tly he> him make z he lies 9 a ,f5n4 ,?is ,bird1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,noise he makes1 :i* is mu* su* a "o z if a ,p]son 0 to express ! ,^w ,bump 9 a deep ,note1 is 9 _m ,c\ntries call$ a ,butt]-,bump3 ,nev]!less ! true ,"n ( him is ,bitt]n1 z may be se5 9 sev]al ,books4 ,"o p>ticul> ,pro( t ,bitt]n is ! true & anci5t ,"n1 may be se5 9 ,/eph5s's ,mona/icon4 ,! ,au?or is giv+ u an ,acc\nt ( "s ,exp5ses :i* ! ,abbey ( ,pet]bor\gh 0 at1 & among o!rs !re is a ,bill made ( ! ,exp5ces = ! ,supp] at ! ,fun]al ( "o ( ! ,abbots ( t ,conv5t1 9 :i*1 among a great ,numb] ( o!r co/ly ,di%es1 & a ,hog%ead or two ( ,w9e1 :i* 7 drank1 & an incr$ible ,quantity ( o!r ,?+s too t$i\s to m5tion1 !re is a ,sum set d[n = a great ,numb] ( ,bitt]ns2 f :i* we may v5ture to conclude1 t !y 7 e/eem$ v delicate eat+ among/ ^? ,connoisseurs4 ,i hope ! ,read] w p>don ?is ,digression f ! ,po9t 9 ,h&1 :5 ,i take ,occasion to obs]ve1 t "h is ano!r vulg> ,error1 :i* supposes1 t ! pres5t ,times are m luxuri\s ?an ! pa/4 ,= to conv9ce u ( ?is ,mi/ake1 we ne$ g no f>!r ?an ! a=esaid ,book1 & !re we %all f9d1 t z mu* ,money 0 laid out1 79 ,proportion to ! ,sc>city ( ,co9 9 ^? ,times7 ^u ! ,fun]al ( "o ( ^? ,abbots1 z 9 ! pres5t ,age w pay ! ,exp5ces ( a :ole ,college = a ,twelvemon?4 ,b to return to our ,bitt]ns3 ,t !y 7 e/eem$ v delicate eat+ at t ,"t1 is pla91 by _! be+ s]v$ up at s spl5did an ,ent]ta9m5t2 & we ?9k x may be call$ ano!r vulg> ,error1 9 a ,f>m] to suff] s f9e a ,bird to lie ^u 8 ,dunghill1 :ile he & 8 ,wife & ,family are regal+ ^u re/ie ,bacon2 :i*1 z great an ,error z x is1 ,i h kn[n done1 & a ,p]son :o knew ! ,value ( ! ,bird1 has tak5 ! ,bitt]n f (f ! ,dunghill1 & dress$ x1 & made a delici\s ,meal4 ,b x is n[ ,"t to say some?+ conc]n+ ! ,error ab\t ! ,noise x makes4 ,x is v absurd to suppose x possible1 t ?is deep ,note c proce$ f ! ,bird's putt+ 8 ,beak into a ,re$1 ev5 if x's ,beak 0 =m$ = ! ,purpose4 ,e "o :o kn[s ( :at va/ ,dim5sions an ,organ-,pipe mu/ be1 to give su* a l\d1 deep1 bass ,note z ! ,noise ( a ,bitt]n1 kn[s also1 t a ,re$ is incapable ( mak+ su* a ,noise z t4 ,x mu/ be some?+ ) a holl[ ,tube ( a mu* l>g] ,diamet] ?an a ,re$1 & ! ,w9d mu/ be ?r[n 9 ) ! greate/ ,exactness1 bo? 9 reg>d to ! ,quantity ( ! ,w9d1 & ! ,mann] 9 :i* x is let 92 & moreov] ! ,tube mu/ h a prop] ,ap]ture made t[>ds ! ,end ( x1 ( an exact ,dim5sion accord+ to ! ,size ( ! ,tube1 be=e x w give any ?+ l a ,tone at all4 ,b "h is a ,s\nd z deep z ! f\r? ,/r+ ( a d\ble ,bass1 giv5 by an ,animal1 t may be he>d f\r or five ,miles (f1 9 a /ill ,ev5+4 ,! mo/ probable ,conjecture is1 t ! ,noise is made by ! ,animal itself1 ) ! ,assi/ance ( ,nature alone2 & we %all h ! m ,reason to be ( t ,op9ion1 if we exam9e ! ,?roat ( ! ,bird1 :i* is ( s uncommon a ,size1 t a mod]ate ,h& w\ld g d[n x4 ,n[ a ,s\nd giv5 f ! ,w9dpipe into su* a ,cav]n z ?is1 may v probably be ! ,cause ( ?is deep ,tone4 ,x acts ^u ! same ,pr9ciple z :5 a ,p]son closes 8 ,lips1 & s\nds a deep ,note ) 8 ,voice4 ,p]haps aft] ! ,read] has made ! ,exp]im5t1 7z 9 all ,probability he w d7 he may be conv9c$ t x is a vulg> ,error1 to suppose t a ,bitt]n puts 8 ,beak into a ,re$1 :5 he makes t rem>kable ,noise ,:i* is he>d 9 a ,f5n4 ,x may n appe> =eign to ! ,purpose1 :5 ,i say t ,i h he>d a ,bitt]n make ! ,noise abovem5tion$1 & t ,i h gone to ! ,spot1 :i* 0 co>se ,grass or ,flags1 j m[$1 :]e !re 7 no ,re$s2 & ! ,bird rose up be=e me4 ,"h ,i mu/ beg ,leave to put 9 a ,^w or two1 by way ( corroborat+ :at has be5 said ab\t ! ,h]on & ! ,bitt]n ly+ flat ^u _! ,ne/s1 ) _! ,legs p>allel to ! ,pla9 ( ! ,horizon4 ,:5 ! a=esaid ,bitt]n rose up1 ,i %ot1 & w\nd$ him slightly1 & m>k$ him d[n aga9 9 ! same ,k9d ( ,grass or %ort m[$ ,flags4 ,z ! ,grass 0 n high] ?an "o's ,%oes1 & x 0 w\nd$1 ,i 0 9 ,hopes ( hav+ ! ,pleasure ( see+ him lie on ! ,gr\nd v pla94 ,h[ev] ,i let my ,po9t] g fir/1 kn[+ t he w\ld /& at ! ,place4 ,accord+ly made a dead ,po9t at x4 ,i came up z sil5t z possible1 to take a ,view ( x1 b to my great ,surprize1 no?+ 0 to be se54 ,!re 0 inde$ some?+ :i* appe>$ long1 l two gre5 ,we$s ly+ among ! ,grass1 & !re 0 some?+ l a l>ge ,spot ( dry$ ,grass or ,flags a little be=e !m4 ,:ile ,i 0 look+ at ! ,place1 ! ,dog1 be+ out ( ,pati5ce1 seiz$ ,hold ( ?is ,pho5om5on1 :i* prov$ to be no o!r ?an ! ,bitt]n itself4 ,^? ,?+s :i* seem$ to be gre5 ,we$s1 7 x's ,legs ext5d$ at ! full ,l5g?1 beh9d ! ,bird1 z x lay q flat ^u x's ,belly2 & t broad ,spot ( br[n or dri$ ,grass 0 ! ,body1 ) ! ,w+s ext5d$ to _! full ,/ret*1 q flat ^u ! ,gr\nd1 :i*1 ,i believe1 =m$ z compleat a ,deceptio ,visus z any ,?+ 9 ,nature4 ,?us we see h[ wond]fully ^! ,animals are =m$ = _! ,self-,pres]vation2 s wond]fully1 t ?\gh !y are ne> z l>ge z a ,h]on1 & mu* ( ! same ,%ape1 x mu/ be a ke5 ,eye t di/+ui%es _! long gre5 ,legs f ,we$s1 & _! br[n ,backs f dri$ ,grass2 b ?is ,deceptio ,visus is s notori\s 9 ,p>tridge1 & _m o!r ,species ( ,game1 t !re is no ,occasion to dwell any long] ^u t2 only :at has be5 said may s]ve to conv9ce ! ,read] ( ! ,tru? ( :at has be5 obs]v$ 9 ! =ego+ ,section1 conc]n+ ! ,po/ure ( a ,h]on & a ,bitt]n on _! ,ne/s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,iv4 ,t ! ,tone ( a ,viol9 is to be br\ght out1 by lay+ on l a ,blacksmi?4 ,be=e we c conv9ce su* ( our ,read]s z h no ,k 9 t ,"p ( ,pneumatics :i* is call$ ,h>monics1 ( ?is ,mi/ake1 x w be necess>y j to give a %ort ,acc\nt ( ! ,cause ( ,s\nd 9 /r+$ ,in/rum5ts4 ,9 ! fir/ ,place1 all ,s\nd proce$s f ,undulations 9 ! ,air1 :i* is an ela/ic ,fluid2 & ) reg>d to ^! ,undulations1 is mu* ( ! same ,nature z ,wat]1 :i* is ano!r ,fluid1 b diff]s f ,air 9 _m ,respects4 ,n[ :5 a ,p]son ?r[s a ,/one into ,wat]1 ^! ,undulations or ,waves are rais$ 9 ! ,fluid = "s ,di/ance1 by ! ,=ce & ,action ( "o ,wave ^u ano!r4 ,?is is ! ,case ) reg>d to ,s\nd2 only ! ,air be+ an ela/ic ,fluid1 ^! ,undulations are m quick & brisk 9 _! ,motions ?an 9 ,wat]4 ,s mu* = ,s\nd itself4 ,n[ = ! ,cause ( ?is ,s\nd1 or ( ^! ,undulations4 ,^! ,undulations are caus$ by ! ,vibration ( "s ela/ic ,body1 :i* is put into ,motion by a ,/roke ( ano!r ,body aga9/ x4 ,x mu/ be an ela/ic ,body 7take notice7 = ^u t ,^w dep5ds ! ,tru? ( :at is go+ to be all$g$4 ,to conv9ce ! ,read] ( ! ,tru? ( ?is1 he has no?+ to d b to take a ,roll+ ,p91 & /rike x aga9/ a ,p\nd ( ,butt]1 & he w f9d v little or no ,s\nd at all1 because ,butt] has v little ,ela/icity or ,spr+ 9 x2 b if he /rikes ! a=esaid ,implem5t aga9/ ! ,table1 he w f9d ,s\nd en\gh1 because mo/ ,tables are made ( ,wood1 :i* is a v ela/ic ,body4 ,if !re is no ,butt] 9 ! ,h\se1 ,wax w d z well or bett]1 = x w prove t a ,body may be h>d )\t be+ ela/ic1 & :i* w be v mu* to ! ,purpose4 ,x w be necess>y1 be=e we c get any fur!r1 to expla9 :at ,vibration is1 a ,^w v commonly made ,use ( among ,musical ,m51 ?o' b little und]/ood4 ,to be z %ort z possible2 a ,piece ( ,lead hung ^u ! ,end ( a ,/r+1 :i* moves backw>ds & =w>ds ( itself aft] be+ fir/ put into ,motion1 is call$ a ,p5dulum1 & t ,motion backw>ds & =w>ds is call$ its ,vibration2 x is ^u ?is ,pr9ciple t ela/ic ,bodies are ! ,cause ( ,s\nd4 ,x w be be/ illu/rat$ 9 a ,musical ,in/rum5t1 besides t is ! ,po9t 9 ,h&2 & to be m to ! ,po9t /ill1 we w suppose x a ,viol91 ?\gh any o!r /r+$ ,in/rum5t w\ld answ] ! same ,end4 ,"h we h f\r ,/r+s /ret*$ out ^u a ,bridge1 or ?9 ,piece ( ,wood1 :i* communicates to ! ,belly ( ! ,in/rum5t1 f :i* ,belly ! greate/ ,"p ( ! ,tone proce$s4 ,n[ a ,/r+ drawn tight at bo? ,ends1 :5 x is /ruck1 w h a ,vibration or tremul\s ,motion1 :i* ,vibration1 or tremul\s ,motion1 acts ^u ! same ,pr9ciple z a ,p5dulum does 9 a ,cycloid1 or1 to speak z pla9 z possible1 z a ,p5dulum does :5 x is put into x's prop] ,motion4 ,x is ^u ?is ,pr9ciple ( ,vibration !n1 or tremul\s ,motion1 t ! ,/r+ ( a ,viol91 be+ mov$ by ! ,b[1 is to act3 ,! ,/r+ imm$iately communicates x's tremul\s ,motion to ! ,bridge1 & ! ,bridge to ! ,belly ( ! ,in/rum5t1 :i* ,belly be+ made ( a v ela/ic ,wood1 by x's ,vibration & free ,motion1 acts ^u ! ,air 9 ! ,mann] abovem5tion$4 ,z x is ! great ,ela/icity ( ! ,wood :i* is to cause ! ,tone1 x ought to h z little ,conf9em5t 9 x's ,vibrations z is possible2 ! ,weight ( ! ,/r+s mu/ inde$ press aga9/ x1 o!rwise !y c\ld n communicate _! ,motion to x4 ,we %\ld !re=e be c>eful n to ov]-/r+ ! ,in/rum5t1 s9ce x s pla9ly contradicts ! ,pr9ciples ( ,pneumatics4 ,x is easy to he> :5 an ,in/rum5t is ov]-/rung2 & sometimes an ,octave 9 a ,h>psi*ord1 by x's additional ,numb] ( ,/r+s1 %all r5d] ! ,tone ( ! ,in/rum5t s dead1 t1 ?\gh x gives a ,sprightl9ess peculi> to an ,octave1 yet x sometimes h>dly comp5sates = ! ,loss ( ,tone :i* x causes 9 ! ,unisons1 by x's too great ,pressure ^u ! ,belly ( ! ,in/rum5t4 ,& yet not)/&+ all ?is1 :at is m common ?an to see a ,p]=m]1 ) 8 ,wai/coat unbutton$1 lay+ ,/rokes on a ,viol91 heavy en\gh to fell an ,ox4 ,! ,tru? is1 manag+ ! ,b[ is slight1 & we mu/ make ,use ( ,art m ?an ,/r5g? 9 our ,p]=mance3 moreov]1 x is an ,art :i* _c be wrote d[n ^u ,pap]1 nor expla9$ 9 ,words1 b mu/ be le>n$ by ! ,example & ,direction ( "s assidu\s ,ma/]4 ,h[ev] :at has be5 said may s]ve to %ew1 f ,philosophical ,pr9ciples1 ! ,error ( lean+ too h>d ^u ! ,in/rum5t1 :i* 0 ! ,?+ int5d$ to be done4 99 99 99 99 99 ,v4 ,t ! f>!r y g ,s\?1 ! hott] is ! ,climate4 ,g5tle ,read]1 z ?\ art a ,p]son ( ,und]/&+1 ?\ wilt p>don ! ,want ( ,connection & ,=m :i* ?\ f9de/ 9 ! diff]5t ,subjects :i* are "h />t$ = ?y ,ent]ta9m5t3 ,x w\ld be v easy1 9 ! fair ,copy :i* w be wrote ov]1 to range !m1 9 an ,ord]1 suitable to ! diff]5t ,bran*es to :i* !y belong2 b :y %\ld ,i pe/] !e ) ,=m1 :5 !re is no?+ s agreeable to a ,man ( ,ta/e z an easy ,v>iety8 ,!re=e1 ?\gh x is t5 to "o t1 be=e ,i h done ) !e1 ,i %all h "s m ,disc\rse ) !e ab\t ,musical ,in/rum5ts1 yet ,i %all n hum\r !e z a ,critic s mu* z to give !e x n[2 well kn[+1 t if ?\ art det]m9$ to ,review me1 ?\ maye/ f9d ,abundance ( o!r ,opportunities = x 9 ?is ,book3 ,& likewise1 t if ?\ do/ approve ( :at is "h discuss$1 ?\ wilt1 if ?\ art a good-natur$ hone/ ,fell[1 pass by a little ,incorrectness2 = :at else c a ,man hope = 9 a ,book :i* treats ( no?+ b ,blund]s8 ,h[ev] ! two foll[+ ,sections may af=d !e "s ,ent]ta9m5t1 if ?\ art a ,man ( ,le>n+1 & if ?\ art n a ,man ( ,le>n+1 !y w give !e "s ,in/ruction2 & to tell !e ! ,tru?1 ! ,subject ( !m is s ,philosophical1 t if we 7 n fully conv9c$ ( ! ,tru? ( :at w be all$g$1 we %\ld be afraid to und]take x4 ,= 9 ?is little ,pamphlet1 ,philosophy w be avoid$ z mu* z possible1 t is1 x nev] w be introduc$ at all1 unless x is absolutely necess>y to call 9 x's ,aid1 9 ord] to prove ! ,tru? ( any ,?+ :i* %all be ass]t$4 ,b to ! ,po9t2 :i* is1 to rectify ! vulg> ,error1 :i* supposes1 t ! f>!r a ,p]son goes ,s\?1 ! hott] w be ! ,climate4 ,?is is s well kn[n to be an ,error1 by all ,m5 ( ,sci5ce1 & by all ,navigators1 t x is ne$less to say mu* ab\t x1 only j to relate ! ,tru?1 t ^? :o are mi/ak5 9 _! ,way may be set 9 ! "r ,road4 ,b to proce$4 ,! two ,poles ( ! ,e>?1 t is1 ! two ,nor? & ,s\? ,extremities ( ! ,globe1 are 9 su* a ,position1 or are s incl9$ to ! ,sun1 or to ! ,pla9 ( ! ,ecliptic1 z nev] to h any ,rays fall directly ov] _! ,heads1 or !y nev] h him any high] ?an a little above _! ,horizon1 or ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?2 = :i* ,reason x is always cold at ! ,nor? & ,s\? ,poles1 :i* w naturally be ! ,case1 z any "o may exp]i5ce by ! diff]5t ,position ( ! ,sun1 9 ,summ] & ,w9t]1 9 our own ,climates4 ,! ,case is exactly contr>y at ! quator1 or on ! ,middle ( ! ,globe1 :i* is f>!/ f ! two ,poles1 = !re !y h ! ,sun ov] _! ,heads at ,noon all ! ,ye> r\nd2 = :i* ,reason x is always hot "u ! ,l9e1 yet n always ! hotte/ ( any ,"p ( ! ,globe1 z has be5 sometimes philosophically suppos$1 & :i* %all be ! ,subject ( ! next ,*apt]1 to introduce :i* ?is 0 pr9cipally int5d$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,vi4 ,t exactly "u ! quator is always ! hotte/ ,climate on ! ,globe4 ,?is ,error by no ,means ought to be call$ a vulg> "o2 because x is a ,c\rse ( ,philosophical ,/udy1 jo9$ to a ,want ( ,exp]i5ce1 :i* gives ,occasion to x4 ,x is ! ,result ( a ,k ( ! g5]al ,cause ( ,heat & ,cold1 9 diff]5t ,degrees ( ,latitude ^u ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?2 :i* ,k is apt to apply ! ,rules ( ,a/ronomy1 t expla9 ! ,pho5om5a ( ,nature 9 g5]al1 to e ,purpose t (f]s itself1 9 all ,cases1 )\t be+ able to se>* into ! individual ,p>ts ( a ,sy/em1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,di/ance ( ! ,objects :i* are ! ,subjects ( ,enquiry4 ,= ?\gh1 z has be5 said be=e1 = a j ,a/ronomical ,reason1 ! ,position w hold good1 t ^? ,inhabitants :o are "u ! ,l9e1 live 9 ! hotte/ ,climate 9 g5]al1 yet x is prov$ by ! ,exp]i5ce ( ,navigators1 t 9 sev]al ,p>ts "u ! quator !re is a f9e1 mild1 s(t ,climate1 ev5 excell+ any ( ^? 9 ! temp]ate ,zones2 s happily are ,?+s dispos$ = ! ,purposes ( ,animal ,life1 by ! ,au?or ( ,nature4 ,?is is a ,tru? :i* we are con/ra9$ to believe1 z we h s _m liv+ ,witnesses 9 our own ,c\ntry1 :o are ready to ass]t x4 ,we h "o accurate ,acc\nt 9 ,anson's ,voyage1 :]e ! ,au?or reasons v ,philosophically ^u ! ,subject4 ,?is ,au?or tells u1 t ! ,crew ( ! ,c5turion 7 9 "s ,uneas9ess ab\t ! ,heat ( ! ,climate1 :i* !y expect$ !y 7 to und]go1 :5 !y came to t ,"p ( ! quator :i* is ne> ! ,am]ican ,coa/1 ^u ! ,s\? ,sea2 b t :5 !y came "u ! ,l9e1 in/ead ( ^? scald+ ,w9ds :i* sometimes bl[ 9 imm5sely hot ,climates1 !y 7 agreeably surpriz$ ) ! s(te/ ,zephyrs imag9able2 & t1 in/ead ( be+ scor*$ by ! p]p5dicul> ,rays ( ! ,sun1 !y _h a f9e ,cov]+ ( ?9 grey ,cl\ds ov] _! ,heads1 & j en\gh ( !m to s]ve = a ,scre51 )\t look+ d>k & disagreeable4 ,_m o!r ,beauties ( ! ,climate ! ,au?or describes1 :i* ne$ n be m5tion$ "h1 z x is easy to see ! ,book4 ,he acc\nts = ! extraord9>y ,mildness ( ! ,climate 9 ,words to ?is ,purpose3 ,!re are ,m\nta9s on ! ,sea ,coa/ ( ?is ,latitude1 ( an enorm\s ,height & great ,ext5t1 call$ ! ,&es1 ! ,tops & ,sides ( :i* are cov]$ ) ev]la/+ ,sn[4 ,^! ,m\nta9s ca/ a ,%ade & ,coolness r\nd !m1 = sev]al ,leagues1 & by _! ,influ5ce x is1 t ! ,climate is s temp]ate "u t ,"p ( ! ,l9e4 ,b1 says ! ,au?or1 :5 we _h sail$ beyond ! quator1 into f\r or five ,degrees ( ,nor? ,latitude1 & 7 got out ( ! ,influ5ce ( ^? ,m\nta9s cov]$ ) ,sn[1 we !n began to feel t we 7 ne> ! ,l9e1 & ! ,climate 0 z hot z we c\ld h expect$ to h f\nd x at ! quator itself4 ,!re c be no ,d\bt ( ! ,tru? ( ?is ,acc\nt3 ,no ,man w\ld h made su* ,ass]tions z ^!1 if !y _h n be5 true1 :5 !re 7 s _m liv+ ,witnesses to h contradict$ su* an idle1 ne$less ,fal%ood z ?is w\ld h be54 ,& inde$ ! ,appe>ance ( wise ,design 9 ! ,au?or ( ,nature is no :]e m conspicu\s ?an 9 ^! ,in/ances ( 8 ,c>e = ! ,pres]vation ( ! animal ,sy/em4 ,:at c\ld we h expect$ m ?an ,m\nta9s ( ,sn[ 9 ,gre5l&8 ,& ev5 9 ^? froz5 ,regions we h z great ,in/ances ( ! same ,provid5ce3 ,:5 ! ,spr+s are all froz5 up1 9 t sev]e ,climate1 !y h sometimes1 ev5 9 ! middle ( ,w9t]1 su* mild ,s\? ,w9ds z s]ve to ?aw ! ,sn[1 s z to cause ,wat] to settle 9 ! ,valleys1 & to run "u ! ,ice 9 ,quantities l>ge en\gh to s]ve ! ,purposes ( animal ,life2 n to m5tion ! great ,quantities ( ,timb] :i* ! ,surf ( ! ,sea br+s ^u t ,coa/1 f o!r ,c\ntries2 )\t :i* ! ,inhabitants w\ld h no ,fir+1 nor ,timb] = _! ,huts1 nor ,%afts = _! ,arr[s1 z !re are no ,trees 9 t ,c\ntry4 ,& n[ ,i hope x w n be ?\ght too bold an ,analogy if we presume to say1 t z1 contr>y to all ,expectation1 at ! quator 7:]e intol]able ,heat might be expect$7 ! ,inhabitants are provid$ ) ,m\nta9s cov]$ ) ,sn[1 to qualify _! ,atmosph]e2 :y may n we suppose1 t at ! v ,poles !mselves !re may be "s ,cause1 unkn[n to u1 :i* may r5d] ! ,climate s]5e & mild1 ev5 9 t suppos$ un9habitable ,"p ( ! ,globe8 ,:y may !re n be hot1 burn+ ,m9]als 9 ! ,e>? at ! ,poles1 z well z sn[y ,m\nta9s at ! quator8 ,we h ,reason to ?9k t ! ,composition ( ! ,e>?1 at t ,"p ( ! ,globe1 is ( an extraord9>y ,nature2 z ! magnetic ,quality ( x is to be appreh5d$1 f x's imm$iate ,attraction ( ! ,ne$le4 ,we are entirely ignorant ( ! ,soil1 ( ! ,place1 & ( ! ,con/itution ( ! ,inhabitants1 if !re are any4 ,we are c]ta9 t1 ne> ,gre5l&1 !re are ,s&s ( s extraord9>y a ,nature1 t ! ,w9d w c>ry great ,cl\ds ( !m sev]al ,leagues to ,sea1 & !y w fall into ! ,eyes & ,m\?s ( ,navigators1 :o are sail+ pa/ ! ,coa/1 at a great ,di/ance4 ,?is ,in/ance only s]ves to %ew1 t we may be q ignorant ( ! ,nature ( ! ,soil :i* is "u ! ,pole2 we _c tell :e!r x consi/s ( ,m\nta9s or ,cav]ns1 fi]y ,volcanos or craggy ,rocks1 ( ,ice1 ,l&1 or ,wat]1 cultivat$ ,fields or b>r5 ,des>ts4 ,:at has be5 laid w seem less /range1 if we look back into ! ,notions :i* ! ,anci5ts _h ( ! ,torrid ,zone4 ,x is n long s9ce x 0 ?\ght1 t only ! ,temp]ate ,zone on ?is ,side ! quator 0 habitable2 s f> 7 !y f attempt+ to f9d out ano!r ,temp]ate ,zone beyond ! quator1 t nobody d>e approa* ne> ! ,l9e1 = ,fe> ( be+ roa/$ alive4 ,?is is ! true ,/ate ( ! ,case2 & if x be s t ! ,anci5ts 71 = su* a va/ ,numb] ( ,ye>s1 "u a mi/ak5 ,notion1 conc]n+ ! ,possibility ( liv+ "u or ne> ! ,l9e1 :y may n we1 :o are nei!r m d>+ nor m +5i\s ?an ! old ,romans1 be likewise mi/ak51 or r totally ignorant ( ! ,climates at ! ,pole8 ,& "h ,i beg ,leave to (f] a ,philosophical ,reason1 :y x %\ld n1 accord+ to ! ,nature ( ,?+s1 be any cold] at ! ,poles !mselves1 ?an t5 ,degrees on ?is ,side ( !m4 ,n t ,i by any ,means insi/ ^u ! ,tru? ( :at ,i am go+ to say2 ,i only j (f] x z a ,subject to be discuss$ by ^? :o are m le>n$1 & are able to take m exact ,m5surations ( ! ,pho5om5a ( ,nature ?an myself4 ,:at ,i w\ld (f] is1 t !re is no ,reason to appreh5d m ,cold at ! ,extremities ( ! ,poles ?an t5 ,degrees on ?is ,side ( !m1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,figure ( ! ,e>?4 ,! ,figure ( ! ,e>? is f\nd1 by ,obs]vations :i* h be5 made1 ^u ! ,diff]5ce ( ! ,vibrations ( ,p5dulums at ! quator & ne> ! ,poles1 & by o!r ,exp]im5ts1 to be n a ,sph]e1 b a ,sph]oid2 x is n exactly r\nd1 nei!r is x oval1 b 7if ,i may make ,use ( ! ,comp>ison7 m 9 ! ,%ape ( a ,turnip4 ,n[ ! ,climate is hott] at ! quator ?an 9 high ,latitudes1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,incl9ation ( ! ,poles to ! ,sun1 z has be5 said be=e3 ,:at ,i w\ld urge is1 t ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?1 at t5 ,degrees on ?is ,side ( ! ,poles1 is z mu* or ne>ly z mu* incl9$ to ! ,pla9 ( ! ,ecliptic z ! ,poles !mselves4 ,if t is ! ,case1 no ,reason c be giv5 :y ! ,poles %\ld be cold] ?an ,gre5l&1 :]e1 if we may believe ! ,acc\nts ( ,navigators1 ?\gh 9 ! ,w9t] ! ,cold is s int5se z to freeze ,br&y1 yet1 9 ! middle ( ,summ] x is sometimes s hot1 t ,p h be5 glad to /rip (f _! ,cloa?s1 = an ,h\r or two 9 a ,day1 9 ord] to g ?r\gh _! ,"w4 ,b to return to ! ,surmise1 t ! ,poles are no cold] ?an t5 ,degrees on ?is ,side ( !m1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,sph]oidical ,figure ( ! ,e>?4 ,i mu/ tr\ble ! ,read] ) a v pla9 ,figure1 9 ord] to illu/rate ! ,mean+ ( ?is4 ,illu/ration ,by ?is ,figure we may obs]ve1 t any ,rays ( ! ,sun ,a1 :i* fall ^u a ,place situat$ t5 ,degrees on our ,side ( ! ,pole ,b1 & ,rays :i* fall on ! ,pole itself1 d n make s l>ge an ,angle1 z !y w\ld if ! ,=m ( ! ,e>? 0 a ,sph]e2 = if we ext5d ! two ,po9ts ,b & ,c s f> z to make a compleat ,sph]e1 we mu/ be oblig$ likewise to move ! ,l9e ,d along ) x to ! ,po9t ,e1 :i* w\ld make a l>g] ,angle1 & 9 t ,case ! ,surface ( ! ,e>? at ! ,pole ,b w\ld be m incl9$ to ! ,pla9 ( ! ,ecliptic ?an x is1 & consequ5tly x w\ld be cold]1 z ! ,cause ( ,heat & ,cold 9 diff]5t ,p>ts ( ! ,globe is ow+ to ! ,incl9ation ( ! ,poles to ! ,pla9 ( ! ,ecliptic1 & n to ! ,di/ance ( ! ,sun f ! ,e>? at ! diff]5t ,seasons ( ! ,ye>2 = if t 0 ! ,case1 we %\ld h cold] ,wea!r 9 ,july ?an we h 9 ,decemb]1 ! ,sun be+ r ne>] to u 9 ,w9t] ?an 9 ,summ]4 ,i hope t ?is little ,philosophical ,ef=t1 :i* has be5 made "h1 w n be look$ ^u z unseasonably introduc$ 9 ?is ,place2 & ,i likewise hope1 t :ile ,i gaze ) ,wond] on ! /up5d\s ,frame ( ! ,univ]se1 ,i %all n be ?\ght presumptu\s 9 hav+ tak5 a little ,survey ( "o ( ! ,:eels :i* duly p]=ms x's ,revolutions 9 t glori\s ,ma*9e1 ! ,sol> ,sy/em2 ! exact & regul> ,movem5ts ( :i* inspire ! curi\s ,behold] ) a m awful ,idea ( ! ,greatness ( ! ,fabricator1 ?an x is possible = any "o to conceive1 :o is entirely ignorant ( ! ,accuracy ( ! ,con/ruction4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,vii4 ,t ! m ,hay is dri$ 9 ! ,sun1 ! bett] x w be4 ,z ,hay is an ,h]b :i* is dri$ 9 ord] to lay up all ! ,w9t]1 :5 x _c be f\nd 9 ! ,fields1 & z x is int5d$ = ! ,food & ,n\ri%m5t ( ,animals1 t ,n\ri%m5t mu/ consi/ ( su* ( ! ,juices z are left beh9d 9 ! ,h]b4 ,x is v possible1 by ! ,art ( ,*emi/ry1 to extract f ,hay all ! sep>ate ,salts1 ,spirits1 c4 ( :i* x is compos$4 ,n[ 9 a ,*ymical ,prep>ation1 !re is always some?+ left beh9d 9 ! ,/ill1 out ( :i* x is impossible to extract any m ,juices2 t ! ,*ymi/s call ,caput ,mortuum4 ,?is ,caput ,mortuum is ( no ,s]vice1 & is entirely void ( all ^? ,salts & ,spirits ) :i* e o!r ,sub/ance on ! ,surface ( ! ,e>? ab\nds m or less4 ,! ,sun acts ^u ,bodies mu* 9 ! ,nature ( a ,/ill4 ,he1 by 8 ,heat1 causes ! ,vap\rs ( all ,k9ds1 :i* any ,sub/ance conta9s1 to asc5d out ( _! ,resid5ces into ! ,atmosph]e1 to "s little ,height1 f :5ce ei!r ! ,w9d c>ries !m1 if !re is any1 or if !re is no ,w9d1 !y fall d[n aga9 ,^u ! ,e>? by _! own ,weight1 at ,sun-set1 & are :at is call$ ,dew4 ,s9ce ?is is ! ,case1 & ! ,sun acts ^u ,bodies 9 ! same ,mann] z a ,/ill1 we %\ld take ,c>e n to make ,caput ,mortuum ( our ,hay1 by expos+ x too long to 8 ,rays2 = by t ,means we %all extract f x mo/ ( ^? ,salts ,spirits ( :i* ,food mu/ consi/1 & ( :i* all ,animal ,sub/ance is compos$4 ,! ,botani/s are s5sible ( ?is3 ,:5 !y dry _! ,h]bs1 !y lay !m 9 a ,place :]e no ,sun c come to !m1 well kn[+ t too mu* ,sun w\ld take (f _! ,flav\r1 & r5d] !m unfit = _! diff]5t ,physical ,uses4 ,n t ,hay w\ld be made s well )\t ,sun1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,l>g5ess ( ! ,quantity1 & at ! same ,"t x ought to be dry$ en\gh1 & no m ?an en\gh2 = x is z easy to roa/ ,hay too mu* z a ,piece ( ,meat4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,viii4 ,t ! ,viol9 is a wanton ,in/rum5t1 & n prop] = ,psalms2 & t ! ,organ is n prop] = ,c\ntry-,dances1 & brisk ,airs4 ,?is ,error is entirely ow+ to ,prejudice4 ,! ,viol9 be+ a light1 small ,in/rum5t1 easy ( ,conveyance1 & )al mu* play$ ^u 9 ,engl&1 & at ! same ,"t be+ p[]ful & capable ( any ,expression :i* ! ,p]=m] pleases to give x1 is commonly made ,use ( at ,balls & ,assemblies2 by :i* ,means x has annex$ ! ,idea ( ,m]rim5t & ,jollity to itself1 9 ! ,m9ds ( ^?1 :o h be5 s happy z to be ,cap]]s to ^? sprightly ,engli% ,airs1 call$ ,c\ntry ,dances4 ,! ,organ1 on ! o!r ,h&1 be+ n easily mov$ on ,acc\nt ( x's ,size1 & exp5sive on ,acc\nt ( ! complicat$ ,ma*9]y :i* is necess>y to ! ,con/ruction ( x1 is n conv5i5t = ,c\ntry ,dances2 & at ! same ,"t be+ l\d1 capable ( play+ full ,pieces ( ,music1 ,*oruses1 ,s]vices1 c4 is made ,use ( 9 mo/ ,*ur*es :]e ! ,inhabitants c af=d to pur*ase ?is f9e ,in/rum5t4 ,nev]!less1 not)/&+ ^! great ,advantages1 two or ?ree ,viol9s & a ,bass1 are m capable ( p]=m+ any solemn ,hymn or ,an!m ?an an ,organ2 = ! ,viol91 z has be5 be=e obs]v$1 is capable ( great ,expression1 b especially x is mo/ exquisitely happy 9 t grave & resign$ ,air1 :i* ! common ,s++-,psalms ought to be play$ )4 ,:5 ! ,b[ is prop]ly made ,use (1 !re is a ,solemnity 9 ! ,/rokes ( x1 :i* is peculi> to itself4 ,& on ! o!r ,h&1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,conv5i5ce ( ,keys = ! ,read9ess ( ,execution1 no?+ c be m adapt$ to ! ,p]=mance ( a ,c\ntry-,dance1 ?an an ,organ4 ,= ! ,tru? ( :i* ,ass]tion ,i appeal to ^? :o h be5 s (t5 agreeably surpriz$ ) ^? sprightly ,allegros1 9 ! ,c\ntry-,dance ,/yle1 ) :i* _m ,organi/s ?9k fit to ent]ta9 ! ,ladies1 9 ! middle ( ,div9e ,s]vice4 ,if ,jack ,latt5 is play$ at all1 x is ,jack ,latt5 /ill1 :e!r x be play$ 9 ,*ur* or 9 an ,assembly ,room2 & ,i am only surpriz$1 t ,p c s ob/9ately p]si/ 9 ! ,d5ial ( a ,?+1 conc]n+ ! ,tru? ( :i* x lies 9 _! ,p[] to be conv9c$ e ,sunday4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,ix4 ,t ! ,organ & ,h>psi*ord are ! two ,pr9cipal ,in/rum5ts1 & t o!r ,in/rum5ts are inf]ior to !m 9 a ,conc]t4 ,not)/&+ ! great ,advantage :i* ^! ,in/rum5ts h ( play+ sev]al ,p>ts toge!r1 !re is nev]!less "o ,imp]fection :i* !y h1 or r !y want "o1 or m prop]ly a ?\s& ,beauties conta9$ 9 "o ,^w2 :i* is no less mat]ial an ,article ?an t ( ,expression4 ,!re is no ,^w m frequ5tly 9 ! ,m\?s ( all ,sorts ( ,p]=m]s1 ?an ?is ( ,expression2 & we may v5ture to affirm1 t x is z little und]/ood z any "o ,t]m :i* is made ,use (1 9 ! ,sci5ce ( ,music4 ,above ?ree ,p>ts 9 f\r make ,use ( x1 )\t hav+ any ,mean+ ( _! own1 only hav+ he>d "s "o else obs]ve1 t su* or su* a ,p]son plays ) great ,expression1 !y take a ,fancy to ?is new adopt$ ,*ild1 & become z fond ( x1 z if x 0 ! legitimate ,(fspr+ ( _! own ,bra94 ,"s :o are m consid]ate1 ?9k t ! ,mean+ ( x entirely consi/s 9 play+ ,/accato2 & inde$ ^! ,p come ne>] ! ,m>k ?an ! o!rs1 b !y h n pick$ up all ! ,mean+ ( ! ,^w4 ,"o :o plays ) ,expression1 is he :o1 9 8 ,p]=mance1 gives ! ,air or ,piece ( ,music 7let x be :at x w7 su* a ,turn1 z conveys t ,passion into ! ,he>ts ( ! ,audi5ce1 :i* ! ,compos] int5d$ to excite by x4 ,dryd51 9 t ma/]ly ,poem1 8 ,ode 9 ,hon\r ( ,/4 ,cecilia's ,day1 has giv5 u a true ,idea ( ! ,mean+ ( ! ,^w2 ! ,beauties ( :i* ,poem1 ?\gh !y are en\gh to hurry any ,man away f 8 ,subject1 %all n be discuss$ at pres5t1 n be+ to ! ,po9t 9 ,h&4 ,we %all only make ,use ( an ,in/ance or two out ( x1 to illu/rate :at has be5 said4 ,h&el 0 s s5sible ( x's be+ capable1 by ! ,help ( ,musical ,s\nds1 ( rais+ ^? v ,passions 9 ! ,he>ts ( ! ,audi5ce1 :i* ,dryd5 fables ,alex&] to h felt by ! ma/]ly ,h& ( ,timo!us1 t1 by sett+ x to ,music1 he has himself boldly /epp$ into ! ,place ( ,timo!us4 ,9 ?is ,p]=mance call$ ,alex&]'s ,fea/1 x may easily be disc]n$1 t ,expression does n consi/ 9 ! ,/accato only1 or 9 any "o ,p[] or ,mann] ( play+4 ,= ,in/ance ?is ,air1 ,s(tly sweet 9 ,lydian ,measures1 c4 w\ld be q ru9$ by play+ x ,/accato2 & aga91 ,rev5ge1 ,rev5ge1 ,timo!us cries1 c4 requires to be play$ 9 a v diff]5t ,/yle f ! =ego+ ,air4 ,passions are to be express$ 9 ,music1 z well z 9 ! o!r ,si/] ,arts1 ,poetry & ,pa9t+4 ,hav+ ?us expla9$ :at is meant by ,expression 9 ,music1 we w return to ! ,po9t1 viz4 t ! ,organ & ,h>psi*ord1 ?\gh !y h _m o!r ,advantages1 yet want t great ,excell5ce ( ,music1 ,expression4 ,surely x may n be ?\ght a ,/ra9+ ( ! ,mean+ ( ,/4 ,paul's ,words too f>1 :5 ,i surmise1 t he1 :o _h a f9e ,education1 & 9 all ,probability knew ,music well1 might h an ,eye to ! ,want ( ,mean+ or ,expression ( ! anci5t ,cymbal1 :5 he says1 ,?o' ,i speak ) ! ,tongues ( ,m5 & ( ,angels1 & h n ,*>ity1 ,i am become z a s\nd+ ,brass1 & a t9kl+ ,cymbal4 ,t is1 ?\gh ,i h ev] s mu* ,skill 9 ,languages1 & ! ,arts & ,sci5ces1 my ,k is va9 if ,i am )\t ! ,virtue ( ,*>ity1 & my ,works w h no ,=ce1 & w 9 t ,respect resemble ! ,cymbal1 :i*1 ?\gh x makes a t9kl+1 & plays ! ,notes1 yet is de/itute ( ! ma9 ,article ,expression4 ,= we mu/ n suppose1 t s ref9$ a ,s*ol> z ,/4 ,paul 01 c\ld h su* a settl$ ,contempt = ! ,sci5ce ( ,music1 z to make ,use ( x ev5 z a ,simile = :at is trifl+4 ,we may v5ture to ?9k1 t ! ,apo/le allud$ to t ,want ( ,p[] 9 ! ,cymbal to move ! ,passions1 :i* o!r ,in/rum5ts h4 ,?is is ! v ,case ) ! mod]n ,h>psi*ord2 x is v pretty1 not)/&+ x's ,imp]fections1 ) ,reg>d to ! ,*ange ( ,keys1 7( :i* m 9 x's ,place47 ,b no "o c say1 t x speaks to 8 ,passions l ^? ,in/rum5ts :i* h s imm$iate a ,connection ) ! ,f+] ( ! ,p]=m]1 z to s\nd j 9 ! ,mann] :i* he directs4 ,9 t ,case ! ,p[]s are great2 y h ! ,numb]s ( ,graces :i* h ,names to !m1 & ! /ill great] ,numb] :i* h none2 y h ! ,/accato & ! ,slur1 ! ,swell & ! ,smotzato1 & ! ,so/5uto1 & a great ,v>iety ( o!r ,embelli%m5ts1 :i* are z necess>y z ,light & ,%ade 9 ,pa9t+4 ,to conv9ce ! ,read] ( ?is1 let him he> any ,ma/] play ,h&el's ,song1 ,pi\s ,orgies1 pi\s ,airs1 ^u ! ,organ or ,h>psi*ord1 & he w f9d1 t1 ?\gh x w appe> to be ,h>mony1 yet x w want t ,mean+1 & 7n to make ,use ( ! ,^w too (t57 ,expression1 :i* x is int5d$ to h giv5 x by ! ,^w ,so/5uto1 :i* ,mr4 ,h&el has plac$ at ! ,beg9n+ ( ! ,symphony4 ,n[ a f9e ,p]=m] ^u ! ,viol9 or ,hautboy1 ) a ,bass to accompany him1 w give x t ,so/5uto1 ev5 ) great] ,/r5g? ?an ! human ,voice itself1 if possible4 ,i by no ,means int5d to debase t noble & solemn ,in/rum5t ! ,organ1 nor ! ,wond]s t are done ^u x1 nor ! great ,m]it ( ! ,p]=m]s :o execute !m1 by :at has be5 "h said2 only to discuss a little ^u ! ,p]fections & ,imp]fections ( diff]5t ,in/rum5ts1 z ! m ! ,imp]fections ( an ,in/rum5t are look$ into1 ! m likely is ! ,+5uity ( ,me*anics "o ,day or o!r to rectify !m4 99 99 99 99 99 ,x4 ,t e diff]5t ,key 9 ,music ought to h a diff]5t ,effect or ,s\nd4 ,?is is an ,error :i* belongs *iefly to ^? :o play a little ^u ! ,h>psi*ord2 x arises f ! ,imp]fection ( _! ,in/rum5t4 ,z a great] ,numb] ( ,keys w\ld be inconv5i5t to ! ,p]=m]1 !y are oblig$ to make "o ,note s]ve = ano!r1 su* z ,b flat = ,a %>p1 & _m o!rs1 :i* necess>ily r5d]s "s ( ! ,keys imp]fect4 ,b we are n to take ,notice ( ! ,imp]fection ( any "o ,in/rum5t1 & regulate our ,e> by t alone2 we are to consid] :at is ! real ,s*eme ( ,music1 & :at 0 ! ,int5t ( hav+ diff]5t ,keys introduc$ into ,h>mony4 ,x 0 int5d$ = ! ,sake ( ,v>iety4 ,:5 ! ,e> beg9s to be surfeit$ ) too mu* ( ! ,cantil5am e&em ,canis1 z ,t]5ce expresses x1 !n ,contrivances are made1 )\t infr++ ^u ! ,laws ( ,h>mony1 to h ! ,bur!n ( ! ,song ^u a diff]5t ,note2 n t ?is ,key is to diff] f ! =m] 9 x's ,m5surations f "o ,note to ano!r1 unless x *anges f a flat ?ird ,key to a %>p ?ird1 or vice v]sa4 ,= not)/&+ all ! diff]5t ,s\nds :i* an imp]fect ,in/rum5t w give1 9 diff]5t ,keys1 !re are 9 ,reality b two ,keys1 viz4 a flat ?ird ,key1 & a %>p ?ird ,key2 & h[ev] ! diff]5t ,keys ^u any p>ticul> ,in/rum5t may s\nd1 we w v5ture to affirm1 t any ,piece ( ,music1 let x be set 9 :at ,key x w1 ei!r is n true ,composition1 or is p]=m$ badly1 if x does n s\nd smoo? & h>moni\s4 ,= ?\gh we d agree1 t ,v>iety is grateful 9 ?is ,case z well z 9 o!rs1 yet t ,v>iety ought to be introduc$ ) z little ,inconv5i5ce z possible4 ,:5 we %ift our ,sc5es1 we %\ld ord] ! ,c>p5t]s to make z little ,noise 9 ! ,execution ( x z !y c help1 & take ,c>e t ! ,pullies are all well oil$4 ,= %all any ,man ent]ta9 me1 by mak+ a mo/ hide\s j>r+ ,discord be=e he beg9s :at he int5ds to be ,h>mony8 ,x is z absurd z = a ,lady to take y half a doz5 ,boxes on ! ,e>1 be=e %e p]mits y to salute h]1 & !n to tell y %e only did x1 t y might h a m lively ,appreh5sion ( ! exquisite ,happ9ess :i* h] unp>allell$ ,*>ms %\ld v soon make y s5sible (4 ,we may appreh5d ! ,diff]5ce ( p]fect & imp]fect ,in/rum5ts1 by li/5+ to a ,h>psi*ord1 :5 any ,music1 :]e ! ,key *anges (t51 is play$1 & to a f9e ,b&1 su* z ! ,playh\se or ! ,op]a4 ,we %all f9d1 9 ! latt]1 t ! ,compos] has tak5 ,c>e to make e ,transition q smoo? & h>moni\s2 & t ?o' ! ,music be ev] s cromatic1 yet x nev] dep>ts f x's melodi\s ,effect4 ,:]eas 9 an ,organ or ,h>psi*ord1 ev5 ! greate/ ,p]=m]s _c avoid a disagreeable ,r\ghness 9 complicat$ ,h>mony4 ,nev]!less1 z has be5 be=e obs]v$1 we mu/ ackn[l$ge ! ,organ to h ,p[]s :i* o!r ,in/rum5ts h n4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xi4 ,t a ,piece ( ,music :i* has ,flats set be=e x1 is 9 a ,flat ,key on t ,acc\nt1 & vice v]sa ) ,%>ps4 ,?is is s well kn[n to be an ,error1 by all ^? :o h arriv$ at any ,pr(ici5cy 9 ,music1 t v little ne$ be said ab\t x2 h[ev]1 x is a v common ,error4 ,a ,key is n con/itut$ flat or %>p1 by hav+ ,flats or ,%>ps at ! ,beg9n+ ( ! ,piece ( ,music2 b x dep5ds ^u ! ?ird ,note upw>ds f t ,note 9 :i* ! ,music is compos$4 ,= ,in/ance1 if ! ,piece is compos$ 9 ,d1 & we f9d t ,f is natural1 or only half a ,note f ,e1 !n x is 9 a flat1 or flat ?ird1 ,key2 if ,f is %>p1 or a :ole ,note above ,e1 !n ! ,piece ( ,music is compos$ 9 a %>p ?ird ,key4 ,b z !re are s _m ,books extant ab\t ,?or\gh ,bass1 :i* give a full ,acc\nt ( ?is1 x w be ne$less to say any m ab\t x1 only to m5tion x z an ,error1 among o!r ,errors4 ,! ,read] %all n be tir$ any m ) ,music at pres5t1 b = ,v>iety we w %ift ! ,sc5e a little :ile4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xii4 ,t app>itions or ,spectres d exi/2 or t ! ,gho/s ( ,m5 d appe> at1 be=e1 or aft] _! ,dea?s4 ,we w\ld n be ?\ght1 9 ! foll[+ ,disc\rse1 to call 9 ,"q t great ,miracle ( our ,savi\r's ris+ aga9 ! ?ird ,day1 & appe>+ to ! ,twelve3 ,:at %all be "h said1 w r prove ! ,miracle to be ! great]1 & !re=e m wor?y ! int]f]+ ,h& ( ,omnipot5ce4 ,b we mu/ n suppose t ! ,supreme ,be+ w condesc5d to p]v]t ! ,ord] ( ,nature = ,individuals4 ,! anci5t ,hea!ns _h a true ,notion ( ! ,greatness ( him1 qui ,templa ,coeli summa sonitu concutit4 ,t]4 ,eun4 ,& ,horace obs]ves1 ,nec ,deus int]sit1 nisi dignus v9dice nodus4 ,art4 ,poet4 ,s9ce x mu/ be no less ?an a ,miracle :i* causes an ,app>ition1 ,i %all proce$1 )\t any ,scruple1 to prove t !re is no su* ,?+ 9 ,nature really exi/+4 ,( all ! ,errors ) :i* ! ,bra9s ( ,mank9d h be5 tr\bl$1 !re is none ( su* anci5t ,/&+ z ?is4 ,we h ,gho/s & ,hobgobl9s ev5 9 ,hom]2 n t !re is ,reason to suspect t ,hom] ev] believ$ 9 !m himself2 he seem$ too well v]s$ 9 ! real ,pho5om5a ( ,nature1 to ent]ta9 any su* *im]ical ,dreams z ,tru?2 = ,dreams !y are1 & no bett]3 ! true ,somnia ,vatum ( ! ,anci5ts1 h&$ d[n to ,po/]ity1 ev5 to ^! enlight5$ ,times4 ,h[ _m horrible ,nights h be5 pass$ 9 cold ,sweats1 by o!rwise v s5sible ,p1 ow+ to no?+ else b ! ,appreh5sions :i* !y h _h ( ^! no-exi/+ ,g5try6 ,h[ 0 ev5 ! ,metropolis itself t]rifi$ ! o!r ,day1 by ! ,scrat*+ ,gho/ at ,cock ,lane6 ,i ?9k en\gh has be5 said1 ev5 9 ?is little ,book1 to prove t no ,noise c be made1 unless by ! ,vibration ( "s ela/ic ,body4 ,if a ,noise is made by a ,voice1 x mu/ be f an ,animal1 :i* has ,lungs & ,brea? to d x2 if a ,scrat*+ is made1 x mu/ be done by some?+ :i* has ,h&s1 & ,s9ews to move ^? ,h&s2 & x mu/ h ,nails1 or "s o!r bodily ,sub/ance1 to scrat* )1 be=e x c cause a ,s\nd to proce$ f an ela/ic ,body4 ,s mu* = ,scrat*+1 & dismal ,yell+s1 & ,groan+s ( all ,sorts1 :i* h be5 fabl$ ( ,gho/s4 ,x w require a little ,diss]tation ^u ,optics1 9 ord] to expla9 ! ,cause ( ,light & ,col\rs1 be=e we c confute ! ,possibility ( see+ an ,app>ition4 ,light is f\nd to be a real ,sub/ance2 x is swift beyond ,compreh5sion2 if ,i mi/ake n1 x is calculat$ by ,sir ,isaac ,newton1 to be only eight ,m9utes 9 pass+ f ! ,sun to ! ,e>?2 x is v subtle1 pass+ ?r\gh ! h>de/ transp>5t ,bodies2 x is capable ( ,refraction & ,reflection1 t is1 ei!r ( pass+ ?r\gh a transp>5t ,body1 z a ,w9d[1 or ( be+ reflect$ f an ev5 ,surface1 z a ,look+-,glass1 or a ,piece ( poli%$ ,/eel2 s t if we see any ,object at my ,"t1 ! ,cause ( our see+ x1 if !re is no ,w9d[ betwe51 is by ,reflection1 or by ! ,rays ( ,light be+ reflect$ f ! ,object to ! ,eye ( ! ,behold]1 :i* is =m$ = ! ,reception ( ! ,rays :i* come f ! ,object1 9 ! same ,mann] z a ,cam]a obscura4 ,:5 ! ,rays h f\nd a ,passage into ! ,pupil ( ! ,eye1 !y fall ^u a ?9 ,membrane :i* is call$ ! ,ret9a1 ^u :i* ,ret9a ! exact ,picture ( ! ,object is repres5t$1 z may be se5 by ! ,eye ( an ,ox1 prop]ly prep>$ & plac$ 9 ! ,hole ( a ,w9d[-,%utt]4 ,?is ,ret9a is an ,elongation f ! ,bra92 & by ?is ,means x is1 t we receive ^? v>i\s agreeable or disagreeable ,s5sations ) :i* we f9d ourselves affect$1 by ! ,sight ( ext]nal ,objects4 ,s t we may obs]ve1 t x mu/ be n only real ,sub/ance :i* mu/ reflect ,rays to ! ,eye1 9 ord] to cause ,vision1 b ! ,rays !mselves1 likewise1 :i* come f t ,object1 are ,sub/ance4 ,if ?is is ! ,case1 ! ,app>ition ( a ,p]son mu/ be a ,sub/ance1 :i* is reflect$ f a ,sub/ance1 :i* belongs to ! ,body ( him :o is dead1 or is go+ to die4 ,) reg>d to him :o is dead & buri$1 "o w\ld ?9k1 t he & 8 ,sub/ance are s safe "u ,gr\nd1 t no ,"p ( him c reflect any ,rays2 b a ,p]son :o is above ,gr\nd1 ei!r dead or dy+1 may reflect ,rays to ! ,eye ( a ,behold]1 & if x happ5s to be a ,fri5d or ,relation1 su* ,rays w make s /rong an ,impression ^u ! ,ret9a1 t !y %all 9 su* a ,mann] impr9t !mselves ^u t pliable ,spot1 z w cause ! ,bra9 & ,n]ves ( ! ,behold] to h ! ,s5sation ( see+ ! dead or dy+ ,p]son "s ,"t aft] ! real ,action ( see+ him4 ,?is w acc\nt = mo/ ( ^? positive ,ass]tions1 :i* we may he> 9 any ,village1 ( ! see+ ! ,app>itions ( ,p aft] !y are dead1 or j be=e !y die1 'tis all "o4 ,we v seldom he> ( any su* ,?+ 9 ,t[n1 :i* corresponds ) :at has be5 said2 = 9 ,t[n x is s common to h ,dea?s & ,fun]als1 c4 t ,p are no m affect$ ) ! ,sight ( a dead ,man ?an a liv+ "o4 ,b ! ,case is q diff]5t 9 ,villages4 ,a ,village ) fifty ,h\ses 9 x1 situat$ 9 a :olesome ,c\ntry1 %all n h above "o ,p]son die 9 a ,ye>2 ?is makes su* a ,/ir1 t all ! old ,wom5 9 ! ,t[n mu/ h a ,peep at ! deceas$1 z he lies 9 8 ,c(f91 ) 8 ,%r\d on2 :i* ,alt]ation ( ,appe>ance 9 ! dead ,p]son1 f :at !y rememb] him1 a little :ile s9ce1 leaves su* an ,impression ^u ! ,ret9as ( ^! old ,wom51 t 'tis t5 to "o b "s ( !m ?9k !y see him1 z soon z ! d>k ,h\r comes on4 ,&1 v likely1 a ,p]son :o ?9ks he sees an ,app>ition may n be altoge!r wrong2 !re may be "s ( ! ,picture ( ! dead ,p]son /ill fa9tly rema9+ ^u 8 ,ret9a2 & if s1 x c]ta9ly w give ! same ,s5sation z if he fa9tly saw ! ,p]son4 ,if ?is is ! ,case1 x is n ! deceas$ come back aga9 to bully u1 z is g5]ally imag9$1 if we d appreh5d we see him2 b ! ,remembrance ( him /rong 9 t ,organ ! ,eye1 by :i* we =m$ ! ,idea ( him 9 our ,m9ds1 :5 we really did behold him4 ,hom] seems to allude to ?is1 :5 he makes ,patroclus's ,gho/ appe> to ,a*illes4 ,:5 ,patroclus 0 sla9 by ,hector be=e ,troy1 ! ,body1 aft] a long ,dispute = x1 betwe5 ! ,greeks & ,trojans1 0 br\ght to ,a*illes's ,t5t1 :]e ,a*illes is describ$ by ! ,poet1 z mak+ bitt] ,lam5tations ov] ! ,body ( 8 deceas$ ,fri5d4 ,at ,night he lays himself d[n ^u ! ,sea ,%ore1 & falls asleep1 :5 ! ,gho/ ( ,patroclus comes to dem& ! fun]al ,obsequies4 ,greek3 l! d' epi psu* ,patroklos deiloio1 ,greek3 ,pant' auti mege?os te kai ommata kal' eikuia1 ,greek3 ,kai phnn2 kai toia p]i *roi heimata he/o2 ,hom4 ,iliad4 ,lib4 #bc4 ,hom] nev] introduces an ,incr$ulus ,odi into 8 ,works2 he has an ,eye ^u ,probability 9 all 8 ,fictions4 ,x seems probable1 t ,a*illes1 aft] he _h be5 hang+ ov] ! ,body ( ,patroclus1 ei!r q asleep1 or betwe5 sleep+ & wak+1 %\ld imag9e t he saw 8 ,fri5d's ,app>ition4 ,& ?\gh ,hom] might n h he>d ( su* a ,?+ z ! ,ret9a 9 ! ,eye1 7?\gh x is n at all impossible he %\ld1 = he %ews himself a great ,anatomi/7 yet he v well knew ! ,impression :i* ! ,sight ( a dep>t$ ,fri5d is sure to make ^u ! ,m9d ( ! ,behold]4 ,by ?is ,propriety ( ,introduction1 he keeps up ! ,appe>ance ( ,probability1 s necess>y ev5 9 ,poetry itself1 :i* is g5]ally ,fiction4 ,by ?is x %\ld seem1 t ,hom] 0 tacitly ( ,op9ion1 t !re is really no su* ,?+ 9 ,nature z an ,app>ition1 & t x has no o!r ,exi/5ce ?an 9 ! ,imag9ations ( ,m54 ,& we h ! m ,reason to believe t ?is 0 8 ,op9ion1 z we f9d t he did n *oose to introduce ! ,gho/ ( ,patroclus to ,a*illes1 :5 he 0 broad awake2 b1 z he ?\ght x might seem to want ! ,air ( ,probability1 if he made ,patroclus appe> to ,a*illes :5 awake1 he takes ,c>e to compose ,a*illes into a ,nap fir/1 & by t means leaves ! ,read] to 8 own ,op9ion1 :e!r ! ,gho/ did really come1 or :e!r ,a*illes only ?\ght s4 ,?is is "o ( ^? ,t\*es ( ,art ) :i* ,hom] ab\nds4 ,b !re is ano!r ,reason :y we h s _m ( ^! ,/ories told u ( ,app>itions by our ,gr&mo!rs2 & t is1 ! ,tricks :i* ! ,prie/s ( ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,times f\nd x necess>y to put ^u _! ,flock1 9 ord] to keep up _! ,cr$it4 ,*ymi/ry 0 ! ,/udy ( ^? ,times1 & ,lectures 7 giv5 9 !m at ! ,univ]sities1 z frequ5tly z !y are 9 ,philosophy at pres5t4 ,x is = ?is ,reason1 ,i appreh5d1 t ,%akespe>e introduces ,fri> ,lawr5ce1 a ,/ud5t 9 a ,conv5t or ,roman ,ca?olic ,college1 ) sev]al ,k9ds ( ,h]bs 9 a ,basket1 ! p>ticul> ,virtues ( :i* he seems p]fectly to und]/&1 & :i* he is go+ to extract f !m1 = physical ,uses3 ,_h ,%akespe>e liv$ 9 ^! ,times1 mo/ likely he w\ld h introduc$ him ) a ,quadrant1 a ,globe1 or a ,prism1 or "s o!r ,philosophical ,in/rum5t4 ,n[ ^? :o h n se5 "s little ( ,*ymi/ry1 h no ,notion ( ! ,wond]s t are to be done by x2 & ^! crafty ,prie/s knew s well h[ to make ,use ( _! ,art to ! be/ ,advantage1 t !y c\ld fright5 a :ole ,village1 :5ev] !y _h an ,incl9ation to play _! ,pranks4 ,fri> ,bacon1 :o 0 p]haps ! greate/ ,*ymi/ 9 ,europe1 us$ to play s _m ,tricks1 t he 0 ?\ght by ! :ole ,c\ntry1 to deal ) ! ,devil2 & _m ,/ories ( him are n[ extant1 to t ,effect4 ,"o ( ! mo/ common ,pranks among/ ^! ,g5try 0 ?is3 ,!y us$ to get "o :o c\ld draw well1 to take "s ,phosphorus 7:i* is a ,*ymical ,prep>ation f ,ur9e7 9 8 ,pocket2 hav+ ?us arm$ !mselves1 !y p]haps w\ld /ep into ! fir/ ,aleh\se :]e !y saw a ,light1 & mix ) ! ,company4 ,he :o 0 9 ,possession ( ! ,phosphorus w\ld get up & g to ! ,wall1 "u "s ,pret5ce or o!r1 ^u :i* he w\ld draw :at ,picture came fir/ into 8 ,head1 v likely ! ,picture ( ! ,devil4 ,no?+ is to be se5 by ,c&le-,light1 & x mu/ be d>k1 be=e ! ,m>ks made by ,phosphorus ^u a ,wall w appe> l ,fire4 ,aft] sitt+ a little :ile1 "o ( !m w\ld ei!r introduce "s ,disc\rse ab\t ! ,wick$ness ( ! ,times1 or w\ld tell "s ,/ory ab\t ,app>itions2 9 ! middle ( :i* ano!r w\ld run aga9/ ! ,c&le1 z if by ,accid5t1 & put x out4 ,z soon z ! ,c&le is out1 ano!r ( !m pret5ds to h f\nd out ?is ,figure ^u ! ,wall1 :i* w appe> l ,fire4 ,y may guess ! ,surprize ( ! poor ,c\ntry ,p1 at see+ ! ,old ,g5tleman ^u ! ,wall4--,!y all take to _! ,heels4 ,9 ! mean ,"t1 to improve _! ,ideas1 ano!r ( ! ,conf$]ates sets ,fire to ,brim/one1 or "s o!r /9k+ ,combu/ible1 & pops x aga9/ all _! ,noses1 z !y run out ( ,doors2 & aft] ^! two p[]ful ,s5sations ( see+ & smell+1 x w\ld be q impossible1 by any ,argum5ts1 to p]suade any ( ! ,company1 t !y _h n actually se5 ! ,pr9ce ( ,d>kness4 ,by ^! & su* l ,arts1 ! ,roman ,ca?olic ,prie/s s long kept ?is n[ well-deliv]$ ,c\ntry "u _! ,subjection4 ,?\gh ?is ,acc\nt appe>s ridicul\s en\gh1 ! ,effect :i* su* ,sort ( ,pranks h ^u ! weak ,m9ds ( ,wom5 & ,*ildr51 are v s]i\s2 & ! ,ideas :i* are receiv$ at ?is ,"t ( ,life1 make su* an ,impression ^u "s ,p1 t !y are unable to get ! bett] ( _! ,appreh5sions1 ev5 :5 !y gr[ up4 ,i "k a ,p]son ( ! fir/ ,s5se1 & a great ,s*ol>1 :o reta9s ^! ,/ories s /rong 9 8 ,memory1 t he d>e z well put 8 ,f+]s into ! ,old ,lion's ,m\? at ! ,t[]1 z g up to a ,monum5t1 :i* /&s 9 a c]ta9 ,*apel 9 ?is ,univ]sity1 aft] x is d>k2 n t he really believes any ,?+ w\ld hurt him !re2 nev]!less he decl>es he _c get ! bett] ( x4 ,& ,i make no ,d\bt1 t n only ?is ,g5tleman1 b ,?\s&s m ( 8 ,maje/y's good & bold ,subjects1 are 9 ! same ,way4 ,i look ^u our ,sailors1 to c>e z little :at becomes ( !mselves1 z any ,set ( ,p "u ! ,sun2 & yet no ,p are s mu* t]rifi$ at ! ,?\ghts ( an ,app>ition4 ,_! ,sea ,songs are full ( !m2 !y firmly believe _! ,exi/5ce2 & hone/ ,jack ,t> %all be m fright5$ at a glimm]+ ( ! ,moon ^u ! ,tackl+ ( ! ,%ip1 ?an he w\ld be if a ,fr5*man 0 to clap a ,blund]buss to 8 ,head4 ,i 0 told a ,/ory by an ,(fic] 9 ! ,navy1 :i* may n be =eign to ! ,purpose4 ,ab\t half a ,doz5 ( ! ,sailors on bo>d a ,man ( ,w>1 took x into _! ,heads1 t !re 0 a ,gho/ 9 ! ,%ip2 & be+ ask$ by ! ,capta91 :at ,reason !y _h to appreh5d any su* ,?+1 !y told him1 t !y 7 sure !re 0 a ,gho/1 = !y smelt him4 ,! ,capta9 at fir/ laugh$ at !m1 & call$ !m a ,p>cel ( ,lubb]s1 & advis$ !m n to ent]ta9 any su* silly ,notions z ^!1 b m9d _! ,"w4 ,x pass$ on v well = a ,day or two2 b "o ,night1 be+ 9 ano!r ,gho/-smell+ ,hum\r1 !y all came to ! ,capta91 & told him1 t !y 7 q c]ta91 !re 0 a ,gho/1 & he 0 some:]e beh9d ! ,small-be] ,b>rels3 ,! ,capta91 q enrag$ at _! ,folly1 0 det]m9$1 !y %\ld h some?+ to be fright5$ at 9 e>ne/2 & s ord]$ ! ,boatswa9's ,mate to give !m all a ,doz5 ( ,la%es1 ) a ,cat 'o n9e ,tails2 by :i* means1 ! ,%ip 0 entirely cle>$ ( ,gho/s1 dur+ ! rema9d] ( ! ,voyage4 ,h[ev]1 :5 ! ,b>rels 7 remov$1 "s ,"t aft]1 !y f\nd a dead ,rat1 or "s su* ,?+1 :i* 0 conclud$1 by ! re/ ( ! ,crew1 to be ! ,gho/1 :i* _h be5 smelt a little be=e4 ,?us we see1 t ! brave/ ,m5 ( ! ,univ]se1 may be t]rifi$1 if !y give way to _! own *im]ical ,ideas2 & t x is only = want ( se>*+ into ! ,causes ( ! ,pho5om5a ( ,nature1 t ,p di/urb !mselves 9 ?is ,mann]1 ) su* gr\ndless & unphilosophical ,appreh5sions4 ,h[ev]1 a great deal may be said 9 ,fav\r ( ,m51 tr\bl$ ) ! ,scurvy1 ! ,concomitants ( :i* ,disord]1 are g5]ally ,fa9t+s & ! ,hip1 & ,horrors )\t any ,gr\nd = !m2 :i* leads me to say some?+ ^u an ,error1 relative to t ,sea ,disord]1 ! ,scurvy4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xiii4 ,t ,ble$+ is prop] = a ,pati5t1 :o is apt to be sick 9 a ,morn+4 ,! fir/ ,p]son ,i he>d rem>k ?is ,error1 0 an old ,physician1 :o1 ?\gh he _h b little ,practice1 on ,acc\nt ( 8 travell+ ,disposition1 0 nev]!less a ,man ( great ,speculation4 ,he _h be5 ?ree ,times ov] ! ,alps on ,foot2 & 0 9 _m ,respects1 a curi\s ,man4 ,! ,company did n seem to take mu* ,notice ( 8 ,rem>k1 because he c]ta9ly 0 an ,oddity2 h[ev]1 if we may believe ! ,acc\nts ( ^? ,physicians :o h lately wrote ^u ! ,scurvy1 ! ,old ,g5tleman 0 9 ! "r4 ,x seems1 t among all ! dreadful ,symtoms1 :i* accompany ! ,scurvy1 a fa9t+ ,sickness 9 a ,morn+1 is ! mo/ c]ta9 ,indication ( x4 ,_m1 ^u ,application = ,relief1 9 t ,case1 h be5 treat$ z ,consumptive2 :51 ^u a m /rict ,enquiry1 !y h be5 f\nd to h a viol5t ,scurvy1 & h be5 re/or$ to ,heal? by ,m9]al ,wat]s4 ,if t is ! ,case1 & fa9t+ ,sickness 9 a ,morn+1 is a ,sympton ( ! ,scurvy1 ,ble$+ _c be prop]1 z no?+ is m likely to encrease ! ,fa9t+1 ?an ,phlebotomy4 ,i met ) an ,au?or some:]e1 :o reason$ ^u ! ,subject1 9 ?is ,mann]4 ,he all$g$1 t ! ,cause ( ,fa9t+ 9 ! ,scurvy1 0 ow+ to su* a ,relaxation 9 ! ,blood ,vessels1 t !y _h n ,p[] to p]=m _! ,op]ations2 & by t ,means1 7 unable to give _! ,cont5ts1 t quick1 spirit$ ,motion1 :i* is requir$1 to keep !m 9 ! upp] ,p>ts ( ! ,body2 & t1 by ! ,blood be+ suff]$ to fall d[n to ! l[] ,p>ts ( ! ,body1 ! ,head1 ,he>t1 & o!r ,vital ,p>ts1 7 left de/itute ( t ,fluid1 :i* is s necess>y = ! ,pres]vation ( ,life4 ,?is he proves1 by ! sudd5 ,*ange :i* is caus$ 9 ,pati5ts1 afflict$ ) ! ,scurvy1 on alt]+ _! ,position4 ,if1 says he1 y cause a ,pati5t to be rais$ up 9 8 ,hammock1 ?\gh be=e he 0 9 v good ,spirits 7a ,?+ peculi> to ! ,sea ,scurvy1 ev5 9 ! la/ ,/ages ( x1 at ,times7 he w fa9t imm$iately2 if y lay him 9 an incl9$ ,po/ure1 he w recov] aga94 ,& he gives ?is ,reason = x1 viz4 t ! ,blood settles d[nw>ds1 9 ! same ,mann]1 z ,hum\rs d 9 a ,dropsy1 :5 ! ,pati5t is erect2 & t x returns aga91 :5 he is sup9e2 & by t ,means1 x re-invigorates ^? ,p>ts1 :i* 7 di/ress$ by its ,abs5ce4 ,if ?is is ! ,case1 & ! le>n$ ,doctor's ,position is true1 to take away t little ,blood1 :i* is left beh9d1 9 ! upp] ,p>ts ( ! ,body1 on a ,scorbutic ,pati5t's gett+ into an erect ,po/ure1 or ris+ 9 a ,morn+1 is to deprive him ( all ! ,n\ri%m5t :i* 8 ,vital ,p>ts conta9 = _! ,pres]vation1 & seems to be a ready way to dispat* him4 ,x w\ld be prud5t !re=e1 9 an ,apo!c>y1 be=e he lets 8 ,pati5t blood1 :5 he is tak5 sick 9 a ,morn+1 to exam9e him well all ov]1 9 ord] to f9d out ^? ,eruptions1 :i* d5ote a ,scorbutic ,habit ( ,body4 ,= if he is ignorant ( ! ,pati5t's ,disord]1 & lets him blood1 ?\gh he may survive ?is ,op]ation1 he w mo/ likely h su* a ,fa9t+1 z to am\nt to a ,fit next ,morn+2 ^u :i*1 9 8 ,fright & ,hurry1 he w let him blood aga91 ?9k+ x an ,apoplexy4 ,i hope ! ,physical ,g5tlem51 w n take x amiss t ,i int]f]e ?us ) _! ,pr(ession2 only1 z ,i h kn[n "s ,accid5ts happ5 9 ?is ,case1 by n regul>-br$ ,praction]s1 ,i hope !y w p>don ! ,lib]ty1 :i* is "h tak54 ,if any ,p]son %\ld "h object1 t ,i h conf\nd$ ! ,l& ,scurvy ) ! ,sea ,scurvy1 )\t mak+ any ,di/9ction betwe5 ! two ,disord]s2 ,i answ]1 t ?\gh !y may be diff]5t 9 "s ,respects1 yet !y are v ne> relat$2 & moreov]1 t ) ,respect to ! ,fa9t+s 9 a ,morn+1 !y are ! same1 & ! ,fa9t+s proce$ f ! same ,cause 9 bo?4 ,_! ,causes may be diff]5t1 & yet _! ,effects be v simil>2 or1 'till all ! ,causes ( ! ,sea ,scurvy are cle>ly f\nd out1 x is n possible to say1 t !y d n bo? proce$ f ! same ,cause4 ,= ,i suppose x w be all[$1 t ! ,l& ,scurvy g5]ally proce$s f too high ,liv+1 f salt ,diet1 f too mu* animal ,food1 f too little ,ex]cise1 c4 ,n[ let u exam9e into ! ,sea ,scurvy4 ,!y are subject to ^! ,inconv5i5ces 9 a great] ,degree at ,sea ?an !y are at ,l&3 ,9 ! fir/ ,place1 9 long ,voyages !y h no?+ b salt ,provisions2 !n !y h no ,gre5s2 all animal ,diet1 except a little dri$ ,biscuit2 & !n ?\gh x mu/ be all[$1 t 9 a ,gale ( ,w9d !y h ,tr\ble en\gh to "w ! ,%ip1 & by t ,means receive prop] ,ex]cise1 yet at o!r ,times1 :5 !y h fall5 9 ) ! ,trade ,w9ds1 !y sometimes h no ,employ = ,mon?s toge!r2 & 7by ! bye7 any "o1 :o takes ,notice ( ,voyages1 w f9d t x is at ^? ,times1 :5 ! ,scurvy does ! mo/ ,mis*ief4 ,x is !n t ! ,%ip becomes almo/ a ,prison4 ,= :5 !y g up al(t1 ! ,air1 by x's ,friction1 braces _! ,n]ves1 cle>s away ! bad ,vap\rs1 creates an ,appetite1 & /r5g!ns _! ,jo9ts2 b :5 a ,%ip is go+ be=e a f9e ,gale ( ,w9d1 s /eady z ! ,trade ,w9ds are1 ! ,m5 h no ,employ1 & hav+ no ,occasion to g al(t1 ei!r loll ^u ,deck 9 ! ,day-,"t1 or sleep 9 _! ,hammocks at ,night4 ,we d n insi/ "h1 t !re is no ,diff]5ce betwe5 ! ,l& & ,sea ,scurvy1 or t !re are no o!r ,reasons = ! ,sea ,scurvy ?an are "h m5tion$4 ,we "k t "s o!r ,causes are assign$1 z ! be+ s long abs5t f ,l&1 & !reby receiv+ none ( ^? ,vap\rs1 :i*1 com+ out ( ! ,e>?1 may be necess>y = ! ,pres]vation ( a ,l& ,animal1 c4 & ^! ,causes likewise may correspond ) ! =m]1 "h m5tion$4 ,we %all n[ beg ,leave to (f] a little ,s*eme1 = h9d]+ ! ,progress ( ! ,sea ,scurvy1 :i* h[ev] we d n insi/ ^u1 hav+ no great ,op9ion ( any ,proposition1 :i* we />t new ( our own4 ,:at ,i w\ld propose is1 "s ,help or ,relief to a ,%ip1 :5 %e is on a long ,voyage1 & sail+ be=e a ,trade ,w9d1 & f9ds ! ,scurvy beg9 to attack h]4 ,9 ord] to :i*1 x w be necess>y to say some?+ conc]n+ ! ,nature ( t ,elem5t call$ ! ,air4 ,air is an ela/ic ,fluid1 z has be5 obs]v$ be=e1 & is subject to an easy ,motion ( x's ,p>ts among/ !mselves1 z all ,fluids are4 ,x is subject to ,curr5ts & ,eddies1 9 ! same ,mann] z ,wat]4 ,a ,curr5t ( ,air is commonly kn[n by ! ,"n ( ,w9d2 & ! great] ,quantity ( ?is ,air or ,w9d1 an ,animal :o has ,organs = ! ,reception ( x1 & :o _c live )\t x a ,mom5t2 ! m free ,passage 7,i say7 a ,curr5t ( ,air has1 by su* an ,animal1 9 ,heal? & ,motion1 ! m :olesome x is = him4 ,n[1 ,i w endeav\r to prove1 t a ,%ip "u ,sail1 be=e a ,trade ,w9d1 has b little ,*ange ( ,situation 9 ?is ,curr5t1 not)/&+ h] ,motion is s swift1 ) reg>d to h] ,*ange ( ,place ^u ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?4 ,we w endeav\r to expla9 our ,mean+1 by a ,cork swimm+ d[n a curr5t ( ,wat]4 ,if any "o ?r[s a ,cork into a ,/ream ( ,wat]1 he w f9d t ! ,cork w be att5d$1 dur+ its ,progress d[n ! ,/ream1 by ! same ,p>ticles ( ! ,fluid1 :i* x happ5$ to fall ^u1 :5 x fir/ set (f2 not)/&+1 x *anges its ,position1 ) reg>d to ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?4 ,?is is ! ,case ) a ,%ip1 sail+ be=e ! ,w9d2 %e receives no?+ ne> ! ,quantity ( ,air1 ^u h] ,sides & betwe5 h] ,decks1 9 a full ,w9d1 t %e does :5 ! ,w9d is ^u h] ,beam1 or on "o ,side ( h]2 :i* may be demon/rat$ by a second ,exp]im5t ^u ! ,cork 9 ! ,wat]4 ,if any "o takes a ,cork & ties a long ,?read to x1 & ?r[s x into a ,/ream1 he w f9d1 t ! ,cork1 :5 he draws x sideways along ! ,/ream1 *anges its ,place 9 ! ,wat] e ,in* he draws x4 ,?is is s pla91 t !re is no ,occasion to say any m ab\t x2 & we humbly appreh5d1 t ! ,case w\ld be ! same1 ) reg>d to a ,%ip :i* is sail+ be=e ! ,w9d1 or go+ d[n a ,curr5t ( ,air4 ,we d all$ge1 t ! fre% ,air runn+ betwe5 ! ,decks ( a ,%ip1 w\ld sweet5 & cle> away ! bad ,vap\rs & ,fil? f ! ,m5 9 h]1 z mu* m 9 ! ,position ( a ,side-,w9d1 z a ,/ream ( ,wat] w\ld wa% m ,dirt (f a ,cork1 if x 0 drawn sideways along x by a ,?read1 ?an if x 0 suff]$ to swim d[n by itself4 ,= ! ,motion ( a good ,%ip1 :5 %e has all h] ,sails up 9 a mod]ate ,gale be=e ! ,w9d1 is v ne>1 if n q z swift z ! ,w9d itself4 ,!re=e1 :at ,i w\ld advance "h is1 t z ! ,sea ,scurvy 9 long ,voyages proce$s z mu* f ! ,conf9em5t ( a ,%ip1 z f any o!r ,cause1 may x n be deem$ reasonable1 t any ,s*eme1 :i* s]ves to make a m free ,curr5t ( ,air ?r\gh a ,%ip1 may be a great ,h9drance to ! ,progress ( ! ,scurvy8 ,! ,s*eme is only ?is pla9 & easy "o1 viz4 t :5 a ,%ip is ^u a long ,voyage1 be=e a ,trade ,w9d1 ! ,capta9 once a ,day %\ld give ,ord]s1 to lay h] ^u a ,side-,w9d1 or a ,qu>t]s ,w9d1 if he ?9ks x m safe1 = ab\t a ,league or two1 dur+ :i* ,tack1 he may op5 ! ,port-holes ( h] ,w9dw>d ,side2 & aft] go+ a ,league or two 9 t ,mann]1 %e might be tack$ ab\t & laid ^u h] o!r ,side2 & by do+ ?is1 he w\ld sweet5 e ,corn] ( ! ,%ip1 & at ! same ,"t ex]cise 8 ,m54 ,n[1 ?\gh ?is ,practice w\ld ret>d him a little 9 8 ,voyage1 w\ld x n be bett] to lose a little ,"t1 & br+ a ,%ip's ,crew ,home 9 tol]able good ,plight1 ?an to h half ( !m dead1 be=e !y get to ! ,end ( _! ,voyage8 ,i am f> f insi/+1 t ?is ,s*eme w\ld answ] ! ,end2 all t ,i "k is1 t if ,i 0 ,capta9 ( a ,%ip1 ,i w\ld try2 & if x answ]$ no ,end1 x w\ld b be leav+ x (f aft]w>ds4 ,& ,i hope ! ,sea ,g5tlem5 w n be angry at ?is little ,essay1 z x is wrote = ! ,sake ( _! ,heal? & ,con/itutions4 ,!y "k v well1 t ,w9d travels mu* sl[] ?an is imag9$ by ! ,g5]ality ( ,l&m52 :i* br+s me to ano!r ,error1 7viz47 ,,xiv4 ,t no?+ :i* moves ^u ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?1 is s swift z ! ,w9d4 ,?\gh1 9 a ,/orm1 ,w9d moves ) a great ,velocity1 yet 9 a mod]ate ,gale1 x is no?+ ne> s swift z is g5]ally appreh5d$4 ,! ,anci5ts 7 s wrapp$ up 9 _! ,op9ion ( ! ,swiftness ( ,w9d1 t !y 7 sure to introduce x z a ,simile1 :5 !y int5d$ to describe any ,?+ t 0 rapid 9 x's ,motion4 ,horace1 = "o1 0 s fond ( x1 t he has introduc$ x into 8 elegant ,ode1 ,otium ,divos1 c4 ,sc&it ratas vitiosa ,naves1 ,cura2 nec ,turmas ,equitum rel9quit ,ocyor ,c]vis et ag5te ,nymbos ,ocyor ,euro4 ,h[ev]1 "o w\ld ?9k1 t if he 0 det]m9$ to comp>e ,w9d to an ,idea or ,s5sation 9 ! human ,m9d1 he might h ?\ght ( "o m swift 9 x's ,motions4 ,= ?\gh ! ,ea/ ,w9d is a heavy ,w9d1 & lays v ke5 ,hold ( a ,sail1 z be+ cold1 & !re=e m cond5s$1 & mov+ ) great] ,mom5t1 on ,acc\nt ( x's ,weight2 yet ,i am v mu* mi/ak5 if we h any ,ea/ ,w9ds1 t travel ne> s fa/ z ! ,s\?-,we/ ,w9ds :i* we h 9 ,m>*2 nay1 s f> is x f be+ swift1 t :5 x is set 91 we may feel x bl[ aga9/ our ,bodies1 ) a m /eady1 sl[ ,motion ?an any o!r2 & x is reasonable to suppose1 t x ought to move sl[] accord+ to ! ,rules ( ,philosophy3 ,= ! ,b>omet] %ews1 t ! cold] ! ,air is1 ! m x weighs2 & a heavy ,body takes m ,"t 9 *ang+ x's ,place1 by a ,=ce or ,cause1 ?an a light "o4 ,h[ev]1 we w n tax ,horace ) ,impropriety1 9 s f9e an ,ode2 z we d n "k1 :at ! ,ea/ ,w9ds may be 9 ,italy4 ,!y _h n ! ,g]man ,ocean to pass ov]1 be=e !y came to ,horace1 & may be w>m1 light1 & s(t1 9 t ,c\ntry4 ,b to return3 ,!re are _m ,?+s ^u ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?1 7)\t be+ oblig$ to h ,rec\rse to ! extraord9>y ,velocity ( ,light7 :i* move fa/] ?an ! ,w9d4 ,we h no ,occasion to g any fur!r ?an ! ,flight ( a ,pigeon1 or a ,swall[1 ev5 = a ,/orm2 :i* we may obs]ve1 by ! ,motion ( light ,bodies1 su* z ,fea!rs & ,/raws1 :i* h no ,p[] to resi/ x's ,=ce1 & mu/ be hurri$ away ) ! same ,velocity z ! ,w9d itself4 ,we may easily try ! ,exp]im5t1 by ?r[+ ,fea!rs f (f a ,*ur* ,/eeple1 or any high ,place2 & we %all f9d1 t ?\gh !y w be hurri$ (f at a great ,rate1 yet n s swift z a ,pigeon ^u h] full ,/ret*4 ,^? :o are at ,sea h a mu* bett] ,opportunity ( obs]v+ x's ,motions ?an ,l&m53 ,no?+ is m common1 ?an to see t ! ,w9d has *opp$ ab\t1 by x's ,action ^u ! ,sails ( a ,%ip at great ,di/ance (f2 & x is a long ,"t be=e x rea*es ! ,sails ( ! ,%ip f :5ce x is fir/ discov]$2 & ev5 :5 a ,/orm is se5 com+ at a ,di/ance1 !y h ,"t en\gh to reeve ! ,sails1 & lie 9 a ,po/ure to receive x4 ,x w\ld be v easy at ,l&1 to take an exact ,measure ( ! ,velocity ( any ,w9d1 by wat*+ x :5 x fir/ comes4 ,x might be done 9 ?is ,mann]1 viz4 by tak+ ! exact ,di/ance ( all ! ,*ur*es 9 ! ,neighb\rhood f ea* o!r1 & sett+ ,flags ^u ! ,/eeples ( ^? :i* /& easy to be se51 & :i* are 9 diff]5t ,directions2 aft] :i*1 a ,p]son might g up to ! ,top ( "o :i* /ood 9 ! middle ( !m1 ) a ,telescope1 & z soon z he saw ! ,flags ^u any ( ! ,/eeples at a ,di/ance move f ! ,directions :i* !y /ood 9 :5 he fir/ asc5d$ ! ,/eeple1 he might be c]ta9 ( a fre% ,gale be+ come1 & t x _h j !n rea*$ t ,/eeple4 ,^u see+ ?is1 all t he w\ld h to d w\ld be1 to look at 8 ,wat* & by t ,means he w\ld "k h[ fa/ ! ,gale ( ,w9d _h travell$1 by obs]v+ h[ _m ,miles x _h gone 9 su* a ,"t4 ,= by obs]v+ ! ,flag on ! ,/eeple at a ,di/ance1 he might "k :5 x _h rea*$ t ,place1 & by ! ,flag ^u ! ,/eeple :]e ! ,obs]v] himself /ood1 he might see :5 x rea*$ him1 & by 8 ,wat* he might "k h[ long x _h be5 com+4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xv4 ,t !re is n[1 or ev] 01 su* a ,sci5ce z ,a/rology4 ,read]1 :5 ?\ do/ p]use ?is ,book1 ,i w\ld h !e s5sible ( ! intr9sic ,value ( ,tru?2 "o s+le ,page ( ?is ine/imable ,commodity1 is wor? a ,?\s& ,volumes ( ,lies4 ,i d n int5d to impose ^u !e1 & lead !e a/ray1 & laugh at !e aft]w>ds2 ev5 z ! ,egyptian ,prie/s ( old did deceive _! ,flock1 & at ! same ,"t did laugh at !m1 = wor%ip+ ! mon/r\s ,idols1 :i* 7 ! ,compositions ( _! own ,craft4 ,?\ w\lde/ h>dly believe t ^! ,idolat]s 7 s grossly impos$ ^u1 z to be induc$ to wor%ip ,g>lick & ,onions2 & yet1 we h ,acc\nts1 t if ! ,prie/s ( ^? ,times did fix _! ,eyes ^u a good ,crop ( ^? ,vegetables1 !y c\ld v easily rank !m among/ ! ,numb] ( _! ,gods2 &1 by t ,means1 r5d] !m unlawful to be h&l$ by any "o1 except !mselves4 ,:at might be _! ,int5t1 9 su* a ,case1 we w n presume to det]m9e1 b leave x to ?y own sup]ior ,judgm5t4 ,inde$1 ?\ maye/ ?9k ?yself happy1 9 be+ a ,native ( a ,c\ntry1 :]e ! exact ,b\nd>y is fix$ to e "o's ,prop]ty2 & :]e1 ?\gh :5 ?\ do/ endeav\r to def5d ?y ,"r1 ?\ wilt f9d "s :o are ready to g ,halves ) !e1 yet1 ?\ maye/ 9 ,"t h9d] ?y ,adv]s>y f enjoy+ :at is ?y ,due4 ,& moreov]1 ?\ maye/ ?9k ?yself v com=table1 t ?\ do/ brea! 9 s free an ,air1 :]e ?\ ha/ ! refre%+ ,lib]ty ( he>k5+ to ,reason1 & ( ?9k+ z ?\ do/ l be/2 = if ?\ did/ live 9 "s ,c\ntries1 ?\ w\lde/ f9d1 t ?\ mu/ ei!r ?9k z o!rs please to dictate to !e1 or else keep ?y ,?\ghts to ?yself2 o!rwise1 x _h be5 bett] = !e1 if ?\ had/ nev] be5 able to come at ! ,k ( ,tru?1 & _h be5 z ignorant z ^? ,idolatr\s ,egyptians be=e m5tion$2 :o1 :ile _! ,prie/s 7 /udy+ ! real ,sci5ce ( ,a/ronomy1 kept ! ,laity 9 ! d>k1 & amus$ !m ) ! false ,sci5ce ( ,a/rology2 mak+ !m believe t !y c\ld =etell all ,?+s :i* %\ld happ5 to !m & _! ,families1 by _! ,k ( ! ,/>s2 & p]suad+ !m1 t ! ,/>s _h an ,influ5ce ^u ! ,lives & ,=tunes ( ,individuals2 introduc+ ! ,j>gon ( be+ born "u p>ticul> ,planets1 & ! l4 ,to all :i* _! ,impositions !y ga9$ ! great] ,cr$it1 by be+ able to calculate1 & !re=e to =etell ! ,eclipses ( ! ,sun & ,moon2 :i* ,ph5om5a ( ,nature !y us$ to expla9 s z to answ] _! own s9i/] ,views2 con/ru+ ! common ,motions & ,appe>ances ( ! ,heav5ly ,bodies1 into ,prodigies & ,wond]s2 =tell+ ! ,dea?s ( ^? !y hat$1 & tak+ ! ,opportunity ( t ,"t ( ,con/]nation1 to dispat* !m1 9 ord] to make _! ,words prove true4 ,i tell !e1 ,read]1 ?\ art happy 9 be+ a ,native ( a ,c\ntry :]e ?\ art n deceiv$ by ! false ,sci5ce ( ,a/rology2 & :]e any "o :o und]/&s x1 :e!r ,prie/ or ,layman1 w %ew !e z mu* ( ! real ,sci5ce ( ,a/ronomy1 z ?\ desire/ to le>n1 = a ,bottle or two ( ,w9e1 ) all 8 ,he>t2 well kn[+1 t x w be a ,means to give !e a m sublime ,notion ( ! ,supreme ,be+3 ,= ! m ?\ do/ contemplate ! va/ ,ma*9]y ( ! ,heav5ly ,bodies1 & ! exact ,"t :i* !y keep 9 _! ,revolutions1 ! m ?\ wilt be conv9c$ ( ! imm5se ,contrivance ( ,him :o laid ! ,f\ndation ( ! ,heav5s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xvi4 ,mo/ ,london]s are mi/ak5 :5 !y ?9k t !y h ,wit en\gh to impose ^u ,c\ntrym54 ,?is ,error *iefly proce$s f ! outw>d ,appe>ance ( ,c\ntrym51 :5 !y arrive at ! ,metropolis4 ,!y are /ruck ) ! ,gr&eur ( ! ,place1 & on t ,acc\nt keep _! ,heads up 9 ! ,air1 z if !y 7 contemplat+ "s ,pho5om5on 9 ! ,heav5s4 ,!n _! ,cloa?s1 be+ calculat$ = ,/r5g? & ,we>1 are spun ?ick1 :i* gives !m a /iff1 awkw>d ,gait1 & ?is is n a little augm5t$ by ! robu/ ,lab\r :i* !y daily und]go1 & ! great ,bur!ns1 ( diff]5t ,sorts1 :i* !y are cont9ually oblig$ to be>1 ?r\gh ! ,c\rse ( _! ,f>m+ ,bus9ess4 ,?is ,aukw>dness1 jo9$ to an ,abs5ce1 :i* ! ,contemplation ( any ,?+ f9e is sure to beget1 makes high ,div]sion = ! ,london]s1 & !y are apt to put _m ,tricks ^u !m1 z ,cl[ns1 :i* ! ,c\ntrym5 7be+ ,/rang]s to ! ,place7 easily fall into2 ^u :i* ,acc\nt1 ^? ,urban ,mobility1 are apt to tax !m ) ,want ( ,quickness ( ,appreh5sion4 ,b1 ,o ,cives6 let u fir/ exam9e into ! real ,/ate ( ! ,case1 & make a little ,all[ance = ,rob9's ,p>allax1 be=e we are too h>d ^u 8 ,abilities4 ,i tell !e1 y\r "r ,cl[n is ! %>pe/ ,fell[ 9 ! ,_w2 & if ?\ had/ any ,deal+s ) him 9 8 own ,way1 ?\ w\lde/ soon f9d him s1 to ?y ,co/4 ,if he came f ,y]k%ire1 ?\ w\lde/ h no ,*ance ) him1 ,& we humbly conceive1 t x is ^u ?is ,acc\nt t ,c\ntrym5 h ! ,"n ( ,cl[ns giv5 !m3 ,= we take ! ,orig9al ,mean+ ( a ,cl[n to be1 "o :o is a quick1 bright1 witty ,fell[1 :o puts on ! ,appe>ance ( ,folly1 :ile 8 ,head is at ,"w to deceive y4 ,su* z ^! 7 ,%akespe>e's ,cl[ns1 :o knew ! ,mean+ ( ! ,^w too well to make ,fools ( !m4 ,^! 7 ! ,fell[s t he has employ$1 :5 !re 0 any ,bus9ess to dispat*1 :i* requir$ m ?an ord9>y ,address & ,secresy 9 ! ,managem5t ( x1 & :o 7 to make ,div]sion to cr[n$ ,heads by ! ,sprightl9ess ( _! ,wit4 ,s t we appreh5d ! ,^w ,cl[n1 9 x's orig9al ,mean+1 does n signify an aukw>d ,l\t1 b a bright1 quick ,fell[1 :o does m by 8 natural ,p>ts1 ?an by ! ,help ( ,education4 ,f h5ce x 0 t ,c\ntrym5 came to be call$ ,cl[ns4 ,!y 7 f\nd1 ^u ,exam9ation1 to be mu* bright] & %>p] ?an !y appe>$ to be at fir/ ,sight4 ,we h a true ,specim5 ( "o ( ^! ,k9d ( ,g5iuses1 9 ,! ,j\rney to ,london1 9 ! ,"* ( ,john ,moody2 :o1 ?\gh he 0 bewild]$ 9 ! ,hurry & ,bu/le ( ,london1 & broke 8 ,coa*1 & lo/ 8 ,monkey1 yet we f9d ,john has ,s5se en\gh to make j ,obs]vations ^u 8 ,ma/]'s ,conduct1 z well z 8 ,mi/ress's2 &1 no ,d\bt1 _h ,john be5 a real ,"*1 in/ead ( a fictiti\s "o1 he w\ld h wi%$ 9 8 ,he>t1 t he _h _h ! ,(f5d]1 :o broke 8 ,coa*1 be=e 8 ,ma/] z a ,ju/ice ( ! ,peace1 at 8 own ,qu>t] ,sessions 9 ! ,bor\gh ( ,guzzl$[n2 = if he _h once got him !re1 :e!r ! ,accid5t :i* befel ! ,c>riage1 0 occasion$ by 8 own aukw>d driv+ on ! wrong ,side ( ! ,/reet1 or :e!r ! ,fell[ did x on ,purpose1 w\ld h be5 all "o 9 ! ,bor\gh ( ,guzzl$[n4 ,! ,break+ 8 ,wor%ip's ,coa*1 w\ld h be5 suffici5t to h _h him s5t to ,limbo4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xvii4 ,t a ,po9t]1 if he lifts up 8 ,foot1 :5 he comes ^u ,game1 does x 9 ord] to %ew 8 ,ma/] ! ,spot :]e ! ,birds lie4 ,?is is s well kn[n to be an ,error1 t no ,p]son1 :o is a ,sportsman1 ne$ be in=m$ ( ! ,mi/ake1 ) any o!r ,design1 ?an by ,way ( ,ridicule4 ,x truly des]ves ! ,"n ( a ,vulg> ,error3 ,h[ev]1 we %all put 9 a ,^w or two conc]n+ ! ,nature ( ,po9t]s1 & expla9 by :at ,means !y arrive at su* ,p]fection1 z to po9t at a ,p>tridge = two ,h\rs toge!r2 z x w be necess>y1 9 ord] to confute ! ,error4 ,!re are diff]5t ,k9ds ( ,po9t]s1 "s are ( ,spani% ,extraction1 "s ,portuguese1 "s ,fr5*1 & ,i h lately he>d ( a r\gh ,bre$ f ,g]many2 9 ! ,we/ ( ,engl&1 & 9 ,wales1 !y make !m ( ,engli% ,spaniels1 b z t is done by me] ,d9t ( ,correction1 we %all pass !m ov] 9 ,sil5ce2 ?\gh !y are e/eem$ excell5t :5 !y are well broke4 ,:at we %all endeav\r to expla9 is1 h[ x comes to pass1 t a real true br$ ,po9t]1 %all po9t or /& at 8 ,game1 = a %ort ,"t1 )\t hav+ any ,in/ructions giv5 him at all by any ,p]son4 ,i appreh5d1 t a ,po9t]1 if he 0 9 a ,/ate ( ,nature1 wild 9 ! ,woods & ,fields1 w\ld procure 8 ,su/5ance 9 ?is ,mann]3 ,he w\ld beat ab\t1 till he came ^u ! ,sc5t ( some?+ :i* /ruck him consid]ably1 & seem$ wor? 8 ,att5tion2 aft] :i* he w\ld1 by ! ,direction ( ! ,sc5t1 creep a little ne>]1 till he f\nd himself q c]ta9 t he 0 v ne> "s ,game2 ^u :i*1 su* is ! va/ ,pleasure :i* ?is ,animal receives f ! ,s5sation ( ,smell+1 8 ,limbs are seiz$ ) a ,sort ( ,convulsion1 :i* causes him to make a full ,/op1 = a %ort ,"t1 n only 9 ord] to contemplate 8 agreeable ,situation1 b likewise to consid]1 h[ he may be/ make su* a sure ,leap z to seize on 8 ,prey4 ,read]1 :5 ?\ art hungry1 & art go+ ab\t ?y ,bus9ess 9 ,ha/e ?ro' ! ,city1 did ! sav\ry ,effluvia :i* arises f roa/ ,beef nev] /rike ?y olfactory ,n]ves8 ,yes1 no ,d\bt1 ?\ ha/ be5 s agreeably acco/$2 ?\ ha/ made a full ,/op2 ?\ ha/ be5 s captivat$ ) ! ,od\r !re(1 t ?\ ha/ begun to consid]1 ev5 l a ,po9t]1 h[ to seize ^u ?is ?y ,game4 ,if ?\ ha/ ev] _h su* an ,accid5t1 ?\ maye/ easily "k ! ,situation ( a ,po9t]1 by consult+ ?y own ,brea/4 ,x w be object$1 t a ,po9t] wild 9 ! ,woods1 c\ld n support himself1 at all ,times ( ! ,ye>1 by cat*+ ,game4 ,9 answ] to :i*1 ,i say1 t x is ! ,cold :i* h9d]s ! ,game f bre$+ cont9ually4 ,n[ 9 ,portugal1 & ^? o!r w>m ,c\ntries1 ( :i* ^! ,dogs are ,natives1 ! ,objection ( ,cold is remov$1 & = t ,reason !re always w be1 ei!r "y ,p>tridges1 or ,"y ,pheasants1 or ,lev]ets1 c4 ^u :i* a ,po9t] might live all ! ,ye> r\nd1 ?\gh ! old ones w\ld prove too quick = him4 ,x w be no ,objection1 nei!r1 to say1 t a true br$ ,po9t] w n break or te> 8 ,game2 = t is ow+ to ! ,c>e :i* is tak51 n to let him play ) a ,bird too long1 aft] x is %ot1 :5 he is fir/ ent]$2 = if once a ,dog has a ,ta/e ( ! ,blood1 & gets a ,habit ( break+ 8 ,game1 x w be almo/ impossible to cure him ( x aga94 ,x is ! ,nature ( mo/ ,animals ( ,prey1 to play ) _! ,game be=e !y dev\r x4 ,e "o mu/ h obs]v$ h[ a ,cat plays ) a ,m\se1 be=e %e dispat*es x3 ,x is a ,k9d ( a ,susp5sion ( ! ,pleasure1 :i* !y promise !mselves1 9 ! dev\r+ s delici\s a ,morsel4 ,& ?\gh ,human ,nature is apt to reflect ^u ! o!r ,p>ts ( ! ,creation = ,cruelty1 he is n a bit bett] himself2 = :at ,angl] is n s5sible ( ! high ,pleasure ( hav+ a ,tr\t at 8 ,l9e8 :i* he suff]s to fl\nce & spr+ 9 ! ,wat] mu* long] ?an he has ,occasion1 to :i* viol5t ,pa9 & ,fright ( ! ,fi% he gives ! ,"n ( f9e ,sport4 ,n to m5tion hunt+ an ,animal to ,dea? by ,in*es1 ) ,h\nds1 :5 he might take a ,gun1 & dispat* x 9 a ,second4 ,! ,tru? is1 no ,animal c be tax$ ) ,cruelty1 s long z he pursues ! ,dictates ( 8 ,nature4 ,s9ce !n x is ! ,nature ( mo/ ,animals to play ) _! ,game be=e !y dispat* x1 we may conclude1 t if a "y ,po9t] does n dev\r 8 ,game :5 x is %ot to him1 x is only because we d n give him ,"t en\gh1 & t1 l o!r ,animals ( ,prey1 x is n 8 ,mann] to d x imm$iately4 ,hav+ %ewn t a ,po9t] is an ,animal ^: ,prey is ,game1 we may conclude1 t a "y ,dog makes t sudd5 ,/op :5 he comes ^u ,game1 = ! same ,reason t a ,cat /ops be=e %e leaps ^u a ,sp>r[2 viz4 t he may d>t ! sur] ^u !m :5 he does leap4 ,z to ! ,article ( hold+ up 8 ,foot1 x entirely dep5ds ^u :at ,position 8 ,legs happ5 to be 91 :5 8 ,nose fir/ cat*es ! full ,sc5t ( ! ,birds2 he /&s 9 a convuls$ ,situation2 & :atev] ,po/ure a ,leg is 91 at ! ,"t ( 8 fir/ be+ sure ( ! ,sc5t1 9 t ,attitude he rema9s1 :e!r 8 ,leg happ5s to be lift$ up or on ! ,gr\nd4 ,s t if he does lift up 8 ,leg1 :5 he po9ts at ! ,game1 x is n 9 ord] to %ew 8 ,ma/] ! ,spot :]e !y lie1 z "s h imag9$1 b is entirely accid5tal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xviii4 ,t ! ,way to make ,boys le>n _! ,books1 is to keep !m 9 ,s*ool all ,day1 & :ip !m4 ,?\gh ! ,examples :i* we h ( ! ,behavi\r ( ! ,anci5t ,wor?ies & ,h]oes1 %ew1 t nei!r ,bonds nor ,imprisonm5t c abate ! ,intrepidity ( a ,man ( true ,c\rage2 ,yet1 to ,mank9d 9 g5]al1 & especially to ^? :o are b ( t5d] ,ye>s1 ,imprisonm5t & ,sc\rg+ toge!r1 are mo/ likely to blunt ! ,und]/&+1 & take (f ! ,edge ( ! ,g5ius4 ,& inde$1 ! ,mi/ake ( imprison+ ,boys 9 a ,s*ool1 = :ole ,days toge!r1 is practis$ only 9 ,c\ntry ,s*ools1 :]e ! ,ma/]s ( !m "k no bett]4 ,at ,eaton & ,we/m9/]1 t fooli% ,cu/om has be5 aboli%$ = "s ,"t2 at ,eaton especially1 !y p]fect !mselves 9 _! ,lessons out ( ,s*ool1 & only come into ,s*ool to repeat !m4 ,&1 n to m5tion1 h[ greatly ! fre% ,air contributes t[>ds cle>+ ! ,head1 z all ,/ud5ts mu/ h obs]v$2 ! v ,?\ghts ( ,lib]ty1 & ! kn[+ t aft] !y h done ) _! ,lessons1 !y c foll[ _! ,amusem5ts1 is en\gh to make !m apply ) d\ble ,dilig5ce to :at !y are ab\t3 ,x is a ,k9d ( ,fight+ = ,lib]ty 9 t ,case4 ,:]eas1 :5 a ,boy is conf9$ to ,s*ool = a :ole ,day toge!r1 he has no ,enc\ragem5t to ex]t himself 9 ! ,cause ( ,lib]ty2 = :5 he has f\ght 8 ,battle bravely1 & gone ?r\gh all ! ,dang]s ( 8 ,campaign1 he is no ne>] to 8 wi%$-= ,m>k1 ,lib]ty1 ?an ! dulle/ ,boy at ! l[] ,end ( ,s*ool4 ,b ?is leads me to ano!r ,error1 7viz47 ,,xix4 ,t clogg+ _! ,p>ts ) long ,gramm> ,rules1 w make !m bright ,s*ol>s4 ,?is ,practice too beg9s to be left (f 9 ! great ,s*ools4 ,i rememb]1 :5 ,i 0 a ,boy1 ?\gh ,i 0 exce$+ly well gr\nd$1 & _h ! :ole ,s*eme ( ! ,gramm> q cle> 9 my ,head2 yet !y ?\ght prop] to torm5t me a long ,"t1 ) ,rules at ! ,end ( ! ,syntax4 ,!re 0 licet1 & !re 0 decet1 & tdet1 & oportet1 & nocet1 & ,abundance m1 ,v]bs ,imp]sonal1 t ought to be ti$ ^u a ,/r+1 l ! ,roman-,ca?olic ,beads1 be=e !y are giv5 to ,boys to get by ,he>t1 )\t any ,connection betwe5 !m4 ,i 0 9 ,phdrus's ,fables1 & %\ld h kn[n any ( ^! indep5d5t ,g5try1 if ,i _h met !m s+ly 9 any ,c\ntry 9 ,europe1 )\t be+ torm5t$ ) !m alltoge!r4 ,su* ,me?ods z ^!1 are apt to make a ,boy appreh5d1 t ! ,int5tion ( ,gramm> is me]ly to give ,tr\ble1 & p]plex2 )\t any ,view ( ,advantage1 :i* may h]eaft] arise f su* an int5se ,application4 ,& inde$1 :atev] ! ,int5t ( !m may be1 a ,lad ( su* a ,p]suasion1 w\ld n be mu* mi/ak51 ) reg>d to ! ,effect !y h4 ,x mu/ be a v diff]5t ,k9d ( ,g5ius1 :i* c atta9 to ! ,repetition ( dull ,gramm> ,rules1 f "o1 :o has ,fire en\gh to dige/ ! ,beauty ( su* ,l9es z ^!3 ,cons$]e ,duces1 et ,volgi /ante ,coron1 ,surgit ad hos ,clypei ,dom9us septemplicis ,ajax2 ,utque erat impati5s ir1 ,sigeia torvo ,littora respexit1 ,classemque 9 ,littora ,vultu1 c4 ,ovid ,metam4 ,by lett+ him ta/e a little ( ! ,k]nel1 )\t keep+ him too long 9 ! disagreeable ,"p ( gett+ (f ! ,outside ( ! ,walnut1 he w\ld make a mu* quick] ,progress2 z he w\ld f9d1 t ! ,tr\ble he _h und]w5t w\ld be rew>d$ ) su* ,pleasure1 z no?+ b ! ,idea ( ,bus9ess1 or ,=ce1 :i* accompanies x1 c\ld r5d] tiresome4 ,x w be object$ "h1 t no?+ c be done )\t ^! ,gramm> ,rules1 & t h[ev] disagreeable !y may be1 !y are :at mu/ be gone ?r\gh1 9 ord] to make good ,s*ol>s4 ,to :i* ,i answ]1 ,fir/1 t common ,gramm> n only may be1 b is1 contract$ into a mu* less ,compass ?an is g5]ally made use (4 ,nay1 ,i w g f>!r3 ,a c]ta9 ,cl]gyman1 ^: ,"n x is ne$less to m5tion "h1 0 det]m9$ to try if he c\ld n tea* a ,boy ,lat9 & ,greek1 )\t any ,gramm> at all2 & he *ose to try ! ,exp]im5t fir/ ^u 8 own ,son1 :o seems to be ab\t twelve ,ye>s ( ,age4 ,! ,boy c n[ con/rue any ,lat9 or ,greek1 t is tol]ably easy1 v readily4 ,& ,i make no ,d\bt1 b z ! ,_w gr[s wis]1 !y w r$uce ,gramm> into a %ort] ,compass /ill ?an ev] has be5 done yet4 ,! ,gr\nds ( ,musick1 are to ! full z dry z ! ,rules ( ,lat9 ,gramm>2 & x 0 =m]ly a great ,"w to tea* ,y\? ! ,rules ( ,composition2 ,nev]!less1 !y h lately f\nd out a mu* %ort] ,way ( go+ to ,"w1 & e "o n[ beg9s to h a little ,smatt]+ ( ,composition2 :i* !y atta9 to by read+ ^? little ,pamphlets1 :i* h be5 wrote lately ^u t ,subject4 ,i he>d a ,g5tleman say1 t he le>n$ m ( ,composition1 by read+ a little %ort ,?+ ( ,pasquali's1 ?an he c\ld acquire by hav+ a ,ma/]1 :o taught by ! old ,me?od1 9 a c\ple ( ,ye>s3 ,x is ! v same 9 ,gramm>1 & inde$1 x is ! same 9 all ,sci5ces4 ,!re is an easy ,way ( do+ e ,?+1 if we c\ld b f9d x out2 & if any ,?+ appe>s difficult1 x is1 because we are 9 a wrong ,me?od4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xx4 ,t tea*+ ,boys ,bawdy ,books1 w make !m religi\s ,m5 & good ,cl]gym54 ,?\gh mo/ ( ! greate/ ,g5iusses among ! ,anci5ts1 h t\*$ ^u t ,/r+2 & ?\gh1 read+ ! ,works ( ! great ,poets1 :o h wrote 9 t ,/yle1 does rip5 ! ,g5ius1 & tea* ,lads an elegant ,expression1 z well z set !m =w>d 9 ! ,languages2 yet1 ,i _c come into ! ,op9ion1 t ,y\?1 especially ^? :o are int5d$ = ! ,*ur*1 %\ld be suff]$ to read ! ,composition ( su* a ,ma/] ( ,intrigue1 z ,ovid2 or "s ( ! ,odes ( su* a ,lib]t9e1 z ,horace4 ,an ,engli% ,read] w und]/& my ,mean+1 :5 ,i tell him1 t "s ( ! common ,s*ool-books1 :i* ,boys le>n at ! ,age ( ,sixte51 are m lewd ?an any ,?+ 9 ,ro*e/]'s ,poems4 ,= ?\gh ?is ,"l 0 pretty pla9 9 8 ,expressions1 & 8 ,composition is q ,spiritoso1 yet 8 ,works may r be said to in/ruct a ,p]son 9 ! ,sci5ce ( ,wick$ness1 ?an to /ir him up to x4 ,! ,case is v diff]5t ) reg>d to su* a ,writ] z ,ovid4 ,he _h ! great ,advantage ( call+ 9 ! ,religion ( ! ,times to 8 ,assi/ance1 :5 he _h a m9d to be m wick$ ?an ord9>y3 ,he c\ld make ! mo/ lewd & pr(ligate ,sc5es appe> sacr$ ,my/]ies1 by giv+ !m ! pi\s ,title ( ! ,rites ( ,v5us4 ,!n !re is a ,s(tness ?r\gh all 8 ,works1 :i* attacks ! ,he>t ) a seem+ h>mless ,famili>ity1 & diff]s v mu* f ! ,air ( ,ro*e/]2 ^: ,/rokes may be comp>$ to ! smutty ones :i* ,hog>? has giv5 u1 9 "s ( 8 ,pa9t+s2 :ile ^? ( ,ovid h ! allur+ ,attitude ( a ,v5us de ,m$icis4 ,p>don1 ,read]1 if ,i transgress a little1 by own+1 t ,i h se5 su* a ,book z ,ro*e/]'s ,poems long ago2 & y w ! m easily excuse me1 :5 ,i tell y1 t ,i 0 taught su* a ,book z ,ovid at ,s*ool4 ,:at has be5 said ab\t ^! ,books1 is int5d$ to %ew ! ,impropriety ( us+ su* ,au?ors 9 a ,s*ool3 ,& a ,cl]gyman ne$ n be a%am$ ( own+1 t he has read ev5 an ,a!i/ical ,book3 ,= h[ %\ld any ,p]son be able to confute an ,au?or1 unless he fir/ p]uses 8 ,"w1 9 ord] to "k ! ,fallacy ( ! ,argum5ts1 :i* are made use ( 9 x8 ,aft] t1 he may fairly endeav\r to say some?+ aga9/ x1 b n be=e4 ,:at ,i w\ld "h urge is1 t ,boys might h _m ent]ta9+1 useful ,books put into _! ,h&s1 :i* may be v elegant1 & yet v innoc5t2 )\t /irr+ up _! ,passions to a high] ,pit*1 ?an ,nature has int5d$1 by lett+ !m into ! ,hi/ory ( ! ,am\rs :i* 7 c>ri$ on among ! anci5t ,romans1 :o 71 if possible1 m lascivi\s ?an ! mod]n2 z ,rome 0 at t ,"t ( a l>g] ,ext5t1 & m weal?y1 & consequ5tly m able to c>ry on ! ,s*emes ( ,vice1 ?an at pres5t4 ,:5 ,ovid wrote1 ! ,romans might be said to be at ! ,height ( _! ,luxury1 9 :i* !y 7 n a little improv$ by _! ,ea/]n ,exp$itions4 ,& ?o' ,ovid's ,epi/les1 :i* are m usually taught at ,s*ool1 ?an 8 o!r ,works1 are mode/ en\gh 9 !mselves1 & w\ld be prop] en\gh = gr[n up ,p to read1 be+ no?+ b a polite ,correspond5ce betwe5 ,lov]s ( ,di/9ction2 yet !re is some?+ s t5d] 9 ! ,/yle ( !m1 t !y are apt to give ,y\? a ,turn = ,love ,affairs1 r soon] ?an !y w\ld h1 if ,nature 0 left to itself4 ,= ?o' ! ,soil ( ,engl& is f]tile1 & x may be call$ a f9e1 fl\ri%+ ,c\ntry2 yet1 ! ,wea!r we h "h is r\gh mo/ ,"p ( ! ,ye>1 & 9 _m ,p>ts ( x1 ! ,air is *ill1 & un:olesome2 & on t ,acc\nt1 no?+ b ! h>dy ,div]sions1 :i* are g5]ally foll[$ by ,y\?1 su* z ,hunt+1 & ! l1 c ev] keep !m 9 ,heal?4 ,excess ( ,v5]y w\ld agree mu* bett] ) any ,con/itution1 9 ! s(t ,atmosp]e ( ,italy1 ?an among/ ! r\gh ,bla/s ( ,old ,engl&2 s t if we give way s _! ,vices1 we %all soon f9d t our ,con/itutions w n endure any su* ,excess ( ,pleasure1 z ! ,italians are able to su/a9 m easily on ,acc\nt ( ! ,mildness ( _! ,climate1 & ! ,frame ( _! ,con/itutions4 ,n t ,i w\ld be ?\ght to ju/ify ,lewdness & ,debau*]y 9 ,italy1 any m ?an 9 ,engl&4 ,i only endeav\r to %ew ! d\ble ,impropriety ( suff]+ ,engli% ,y\?1 to be acqua9t$ ) ! ,vices ( ! ,italians4 ,i am = hav+ an ,edition ( ,horace pr9t$1 :i* %all conta9 only su* ( 8 ,odes z d n t\* ^u ! ,affair ( ,love4 ,x is 9 va9 to say t ,boys ne$ only be taught ! mode/ ,"p ( 8 ,works2 = if !y are taught only ! mode/ ,odes by _! ,ma/]s1 !y w be sure to read ! bawdy ones by !mselves4 ,b if ,i 0 to (f] ev] s _m j ,reasons1 = ! ,confirmation ( :at has be5 "h said1 ,i am afraid x w\ld be exce$+ difficult to p]suade any "o to leave a ,track1 :i* !y h long be5 us$ to4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxi4 ,t ! pres5t ,age is a dull] ,age1 & less +5i\s1 ?an ^? :i* are pa/4 ,?is ,error is ow+ to ^? ,h>angues1 :i* ! old ,p ent]ta9 _! ,po/]ity )1 ov] ! ,fire 9 ! ,w9t]1 ab\t :at 0 done 9 _! ,"t1 & :at clev] ,fell[s !y !mselves 7 9 _! ,y\?1 & h[ mu* ! ,age decl9es1 c4 ,9 %ort1 an old ,man1 z ,horace describes him1 is ,laudator ,temporis acti se ,pu]o4 ,b we mu/ beg ,leave to tell ^! v5]able ,declaim]s1 t h[ev] !y may be wrapp$ up 9 ! ,greatness ( _! own ,exploits1 ,engl& nev] c\ld boa/ a bright] ,age1 nor p]haps s bright a "o1 z %e c at pres5t2 & we *all5ge any "o :o contradicts x1 to tell u1 if ! ,anci5ts 7 great] ,g5iusses ?an ! ,mod]ns1 9 :at ,art or ,sci5ce x 01 t !y did s greatly out/rip u4 ,p]haps su* a ,p]son might beg9 fir/1 & say1 t !y excell$ u greatly 9 ,c>v+ & ,pa9t+4 ,) reg>d to ^! ,i acquiesce1 & d ackn[l$ge1 t ! ,art ( ,c>v+ is n 9 su* ,p]fection z 9 =m] ,ages1 because x is n practis$1 & is n ! pres5t fa%ionable ,ornam5t ( ,h\ses2 & we d likewise ackn[l$ge1 t ! ,art ( ,pa9t+ on ,glass is v ne> lo/1 & is n likely to be reviv$ :il/ ! ,w9d[-tax cont9ues4 ,we agree1 ,i say1 t ! ,arts ( ,c>v+1 & ,pa9t+ ^u ,glass1 are almo/ ext9ct2 & all[+ t =m] ,ages excell$ ! pres5t 9 ,pa9t+ 9 g5]al1 yet1 ,:at are ^! few ,polite ,arts8 ,!y are q insignificant1 :5 comp>$ to ! va/ ,improvem5ts1 :i* h be5 made 9 _m o!r really useful ,bran*es3 ,9 ,agriculture1 9 ,navigation1 9 ,w>1 9 ga9+ ,settlem5ts 9 =eign ,c\ntries1 9 ,trad+ to ^? ,settlem5ts1 9 ,pr9t+1 9 c>ry+ on ,correspond5ce by ,po/s1 9 ,roads1 9 ,c>riages1 9 ! ,bre$ ( ,horses1 9 ,manufactures1 & 9 numb]less o!r ,articles1 too t$i\s to m5tion4 ,x mu/ be ackn[l$g$1 t = all ^! ,improvem5ts1 we are oblig$ to ! ,arts & ,sci5ces4 ,!y are z x 7 ! fir/ mov+ ,=ce ( ,p[] 9 any ,c\ntry2 & if we take a ,survey ( all ! ,nations ( ! ,e>?1 we %all f9d1 t ^? ,mon>*s1 :o enc\rage ,le>n+1 & support ,academies1 are able to ext5d _! ,dom9ions f>!r ?an ^?1 :o1 by a total ,att5tion to ,milit>y ,discipl9e1 7?\gh ev5 t too dep5ds ^u ! ,sci5ces7 neglect ! ,cultivation ( t ,le>n+1 ^u ! ,support ( :i*1 ! ,ext5sion ( _! ,dom9ions to =eign ,p>ts dep5ds4 ,x is to ! ,inv5tion ( ,a/ronom]s1 ,me*anics1 & ,opticians1 t we owe ! pr9cipal ,in/rum5ts1 :i* are made ,use ( 9 ,navigation2 to _! ,+5uity we owe ! ,quadrant1 )\t :i* we %\ld nev] "k our ,latitude2 to ^! we are indebt$ = ! ,telescope1 by :i* we discov] ,jupit]'s ,satellites1 & f9d out our ,longitude2 to ^! we owe ! ,explanation ( ! ,compass2 to ^! ! ,contrivances ( ,pullies1 by :i* we hale up our ,tackl+4 ,9 %ort1 all ! ,inv5tions1 :i* we f9d 9 ! diff]5t ,ma*9es made ,use (1 ei!r by ,l& or ,wat]1 ?\gh by long ,use !y are become famili> 9 ! ,h&s ( illit]ate ,p]sons1 7 no d\bt orig9ally contriv$ by ! ,/udy & ,+5uity ( ,m5 ( ,sci5ce at ,home4 ,& if ,nature %\ld %ew h] dislike to a ,/agnation1 & express h] wont$ ,approbation ( a ,vicissitude 9 ,human ,affairs2 :o kn[s1 b :5 ! ,sci5ces are =got 9 ?is ,k+dom1 & we1 by t ,means1 lose ! ,art ( ex]t+ t ,=ce1 :i* mu/ keep up ! ,dignity ( ,engl& ov] h] ,colonies2 :o kn[s 7:i* ,heav5 av]t67 b ,am]ica may see h]self ! ,mi/ress ( ! ,_w1 & ! ,seat ( ,empire1 :il/ we are r$uc$ once m to ! ,/ate ( unlett]'d ,savages2 & %all 9 va9 dis*>ge our feeble ,arr[s1 & ca/ our ill-direct$ ,javel9s1 aga9/ ! ,sides ( _! p]haps ,five ,hundr$ ,gun ,%ips ( ,w>3 ,or ! great ,mogul1 ) 8 prodigi\s ,armies1 = ,want ( ^! ,arts & ,sci5ces abovem5tion$1 & = no o!r ,reason1 may "o ,day or o!r f9d himself de?ron$ by a ,pr9ce1 :o w be able to rea* him1 ?\gh 8 ,dom9ions d lie on ! o!r ,side ( an unfa?omable ,sea4 ,& if ^! ,vicissitudes %\ld 9 ,process ( ,"t happ51 !y w be no o!r ?an :at h be5 be=e4 ,:at is become ( ,palmyra8 ,:]e is ,troy8 ,! /ately ,palaces ( ,troy are remov$ into ! peaceful ,habitation ( ! once ,arcadian ,%eph]ds4 ,& if ! ,dispos] ( all ,?+s %\ld s ord] x1 ,daphnis & ,m5alcas1 may aga9 s+ _! rural ,songs on ! v ,spot1 :]e n[ ! ,s]aglio ( ! ,gr& ,signior seems to bid ,defiance to a :ole ,cont95t4 ,?\gh !re is a l>ge ,scope = ,diss]tation1 on ! v>i\s ,improvem5ts ( diff]5t ,k9ds1 :i* h be5 made 9 almo/ all ,bran*es1 bo? ( ,sci5ce & ,comm]ce1 x _c be expect$1 7ev5 suppos+ ! ,au?or capable ( su* a ,task7 t !y %\ld all be br\ght into a ,"w ( ?is ,nature1 z we h already enl>g$ m ^u ?is ,subject1 ?an 0 at fir/ int5d$4 ,h[ev]1 z x is a disput$ ,po9t1 :e!r ! ,sci5ce ( ,music is improv$ or n1 we %all beg ,leave to say a little ^u t ,subject4 ,& z ,music is a ,sci5ce1 :i*1 ?\gh x is n equal to "s o!rs 9 ,utility1 falls %ort ( none1 = ! innoc5t ,ent]ta9m5t :i* x af=ds to ^?1 :o are s happy z to be =m$ by ,nature1 ) ,organs = ! ,enjoym5t ( x2 we w v5ture to make x ! ,subject ( ! next ,*apt]4 ,& we ?9k x is an ,error to affirm1 ,,xxii4 ,t ! ,musical ,composition ( ?is pres5t ,age is inf]ior to t ( ! la/4 ,?\gh we are v s5sible t we %all h a ,multitude ( ,m\?s op5 aga9/ u1 = be+ s h>dy z to ass]t :at w be ! ,cont5ts ( ?is ,*apt]1 & %all be exclaim$ aga9/ by _m1 :o nev] yet came to ! ,k ( any o!r ,music ?an ,corelli's ,sonatas1 :i* mu/ inde$ be all[$ to be almo/ ! ,f\ndation ( ,music2 & ?\gh all ^? ,p]=m]s :o live 9 ! ,c\ntry1 & ei!r ?r\gh ,bus9ess at ,home1 or o!r ,reasons1 h n _h ! ,opportunity ( he>+ ! be/ mod]n ,music p]=m$ 9 ,t[n1 & hav+ tri$ "s ( ! wor/ ( x ov] by !mselves1 ^u _! ,in/rum5ts1 & f9d+ ! ,execution ( x too difficult = _! ,p]=mance1 on ,acc\nt ( _! be+ unacqua9t$ ) ! mod]n ,mann] ( b[+ & f+]+1 toge!r ) a total ,mi/ake ( ! ,air & ,mann]1 9 :i* ! ,composition set be=e !m ought to be play$3 ,all ^! ,ob/acles put toge!r1 ,i say1 are apt to induce su*1 z are n v ready at ,sight1 & lab\r "u ! a=esaid ,inconv5i5ces1 to pron\nce all ,mod]n ,music1 ( :at ,k9d soev]1 7tak+ x all 9 ! ,lump1 z "o w\ld d ,soap or ,tall[7 to be exce$+ bad & fooli%1 & !re=e n wor? a ,g5tleman's ,att5tion4 ,n[ begg+ ,p>don fir/1 = ! ill ,mann]s ( ,contradiction1 ,i %all take ! lib]ty to (f] a few reasonable ,argum5ts1 to %ew1 t ?o' !re has lately be5 a great deal ( v bad ,music p]=m$1 yet !re has likewise be5 publi%$ a great ,v>iety ( exce$+ f9e ,composition4 ,)\t m5tion+ ! ,names ( ! ,compos]s1 or ! ,names ( _! ,music1 we %all endeav\r to give "s sub/antial ,reasons1 :y ! pres5t ,composition1 %\ld excel t ( ^?1 :o wrote 9 ^? ,times :5 ,ma/]s 7 b newly become acqua9t$ ) ! ,laws ( ,h>mony4 ,! ,case is ! same 9 ,music z x is 9 all o!r ,matt]s2 we f9d t all ,arts h ! great] ,improvem5ts made 9 !m1 ! long] !y h be5 introduc$ into any ,c\ntry1 & ! m !y are foll[$4 ,?is is natural2 because ! m ,h&s a ,sci5ce has to g ?r\gh1 ! great] ,*ance x has to meet ) ,m5 ( ,+5uity 9 its ,progress1 :o may =w>d x t[>ds ,p]fection4 ,:at a sorry ,appe>ance w\ld an anci5t ,galley make aga9/ "o ( our ,fir/-rate ,m5 ( ,w>1 ei!r 9 ,sail+ or ,fight+8 ,or if x _h be5 possible = ,julius ,cs>1 ) all 8 ,romans1 :5 !y invad$ ,brita91 to h met ) a ,=ty ,gun ,%ip1 !y w\ld h be5 all sunk by a few ,broad ,sides4 ,?is is a ,tru? t e "o w ackn[l$ge2 & x is z true1 t ! pres5t ,musicians d v mu* excel ^? :o liv$ "s ,"t ago4 ,ma/]s ( ,music1 by ,practice1 h lately f\nd out a bett]1 easi]1 & /rong] ,way ( ,p]=m+ ^u _! sev]al ,in/rum5ts1 ?an 0 =m]ly kn[n2 & to ?is new & bett] ,me?od ( ,p]=mance !y h compos$ suitable ,music1 :i* admits ( great] ,execution1 great] ,v>iety ( ,expression1 & a bett] ,tone1 ?an c\ld be br\ght out ( ,in/rum5ts be=e su* ,improvem5ts 7 made4 ,& we f9d t ,gem9iani1 :o 0 a close ,foll[] ( ,corelli1 has ?\ght prop] to make ,conc]tos ( :at ,corelli int5d$ = ,solos2 well kn[+1 t ?\gh ! ,gr\nd ( !m 0 exce$+ f9e1 yet !y 7 v capable ( be+ improv$ by add+ ,p>ts to !m1 & adorn+ !m ) :at might be call$1 at t ,"t1 mod]n ,embelli%m5ts & ,graces4 ,& if "o ( s small ,judgm5t z myself1 may say any ,?+ ab\t ! ,composition ( s great a ,g5ius z ,gem9iani1 ,i w v5ture to ?9k1 t we h ,ma/]s n[ liv+1 :o are capable ( tak+ "s ( ! anci5t ,/iffness ( ,/yle f t great ,compos]1 & giv+ him a m easy1 free1 & fl[+ ,air2 )\t tak+ f ! ,greatness ( ! ,subject1 or v>y+ f ! ,gr\ndwork ( ! ,h>mony1 9 ! lea/4 ,= ! ,int5t ( ,music is n to puzzle ,p's ,heads1 by consi/+ ( intricate ,h>mony1 & /iff ,ma!matical ,transitions f "o ,key to ano!r2 by t ,means1 x w\ld become ! mo/ dry & insipid ( all ,sci5ces1 & fit = none b ,p$ants4 ,no1 ! sole ,int5t ( ,music is to give ,pleasure1 :i* x is m likely to d1 by ! ,fre$om & ,ease ( its ,transitions1 & ! ,s(tness ( its fl[+ ,numb]s1 ?an by a /iff1 />*$1 & ov] =mal ,composition4 ,! pres5t ,musicians excel ! anci5t ones1 z mu* z ! mod]n ,ladies d ^? ( =m] ,times 9 ,dress2 & _! ,compositions diff] z mu* f ^? :i* 7 play$ "s ,"t ago1 z ! elegant ,ease ( a mod]n ,lady's ,%ape1 excels ! /iff ,/ays & mon/r\s ,hoop ,petticoats ( ^? :o _h ! ,hon\r to be ! ,gr&-mo!rs ( ! pres5t ,age2 & :i* are apt to give u ! ,idea ( an ,engagem5t ( a diff]5t ,nature f "o :]e ,cupid is suppos$ to preside3 ,x r puts u 9 ,m9d ( some?+ ,m>tial1 & makes u almo/ ready to appreh5d we are go+ to ex*ange ,h>dim5t1 z ,%akespe>e calls x1 in/ead ( rail+ our ,expectations into a ,duel ( ano!r ,nature4 ,hav+ n[ %ewn our utt] ,av]sion to ,/ays1 we w return to our ,subject4 ,& we hope ! ,read] w p>don ! ,digression1 z ?is is n ! fir/ ,"t t a ,pair ( ,/ays h made a ,man turn out ( 8 ,road4 ,b !re is ano!r ,reason :y ! mod]n ,music %\ld excel ! anci5t2 & t is1 ! ,diff]5ce 9 ! ,make & & ,l5g? ( ! ,b[ ) :i* a ,viol9 is /ruck4 ,viol9s are ! ,s9ews ( a ,conc]t2 !y are1 z x 71 ! ma9 ,body ( a ,b& ( ,music2 !y are ! ,roman ,legions ( ! ,army2 :ile ! o!r ,in/rum5ts are ,sl+]s1 ,ar*]s1 & ,light-horse4 ,n[ 9 ! ,"t ( ,corelli1 :o mu/ be all[$ to be ! ,fa!r ( ,h>mony1 ! ,b[s 7 n above half s long z !y are at pres5t1 nei!r 7 !y s well %ap$1 ei!r at ! ,heel or ,po9t1 nor _h !y ! ,spr+ :i* ! ,b[s n[ made h4 ,s t a ,piece ( ,music :i* is calculat$ = ! mod]n ,mann] ( ,b[+1 c\ld n h gone (f s well 9 =m] ,times3 ,!y _h n ! ,p[] ( swell+ a ,note out1 9 ,imitation ( ! ,human ,voice1 :i* may be done ) a mod]n ,b[2 & ! old ,b[s 7 s aukw>dly made1 t !y c\ld n be held at ! ,end1 b 7 oblig$ to be kept 9 a ,k9d ( ,ballance t[>ds ! ,middle2 & we may guess :at spudd+ ,"w x mu/ be1 :5 !re 7 n above a ,c\ple ( ,in*es 9 a ,b[ :i* c\ld be conv5i5tly us$4 ,h[ev]1 ^! little %ort ,b[s suit$ v well = ev5 ,semiquav]s & ,quav]s1 ( :i* we f9d ! old ,music *iefly to consi/4 ,s t we by no ,means call 9 ,"q ! ,abilities ( ! ,compos]s :o liv$ at t ,"t2 s9ce x appe>s1 t !y compos$ _! ,music suitable to ! ,in/rum5ts :i* !y _h to p]=m x ^u4 ,no2 we h a due ,rev]5ce = ! ,memory ( ^? v great ,g5iusses2 & are fully p]suad$1 t if x 0 possible = !m to live aga91 ) ! ,advantages :i* ! ,mod]ns enjoy ! ,b5efit (1 !y w\ld excel n only :at !y h done !mselves1 b likewise :at any "o else has done4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxiii4 ,t ! ,he>+ ( ,musical ,p]=mances1 is apt to s(t5 ,m5 too mu*1 & by t ,means1 to give !m an effem9ate ,mann]4 ,:e!r ?is ,error proce$s f ! ,idea ( t ,facility ) :i* ,music is able to /ir up a ,v>iety ( ,passions 9 ! ,he>t1 annex$ to ! ,idea ( t ,disposition :i* appe>s to be /rong] 9 ,wom5 ?an 9 ,man1 & is call$ ! ,weakness ( ! ,sex2 or :e!r x proce$s f a ,notion t ,pity & ,sorr[1 & ! l1 are ,passions :i* are n wor?y ! ,brea/ ( a ,man1 & are only fit = ! timor\s ,con/itution ( ,wom51 x fav\rs equally ( ,absurdity & ,b>b>ity 9 bo? ,cases4 ,= s f> is ,pity f d5ot+ any ,c[>dice or ,effem9acy1 t x is a c]ta9 ,indication ( a great ,s\l2 we f9d x frequ5tly m5tion$ among ! mo/ conspicu\s ,virtues1 ) :i* ! ,h]oes among ! ,anci5ts 7 said to be endu$4 ,& ) reg>d to ! ,passions1 :i* are rais$ by ,music 9 ! ,he>t x dep5ds ^u ! ,nicety ( ! ,feel+s 9 ! ,n]ves ( ! ,he>]2 & we _c help obs]v+1 t ,m5 ( ! greate/ ,s5sibility are g5]ally ,p]sons ( ! /ricte/ ,hon\r & ! mo/ exalt$ ,c\rage4 ,z = ^? :o are s un=tunate z n to be =m$ by ,nature = ! ,reception ( h>moni\s ,s\nds1 we d n entirely give !m up3 ,b we ref] ! ,read] to a ,passage1 :i* he w f9d 9 ! ,m]*ant ( ,v5ice1 & :i*1 ?o' ! ,obs]vation may hold good 9 "s ,cases1 yet1 we mu/ beg to be excus$ ins]t+ ! ,words "h1 z we ?9k ! ,rem>k is r too sev]e & too g5]al1 & 0 introduc$ by ! ,poet *iefly ) an ,int5t to set 8 malici\s ,jew (f 9 ! mo/ odi\s ,light1 :o _h be5 decl>+1 t he dete/$ ! vile ,squeak+ ( ! ,wry-neck'd ,fife1 & ord]$ 8 #a,w9d[s to be %ut up1 t ! ,s\nd ( !m might n be he>d 9 8 ,h\se4 ,& if ! old ,poet is a little sev]e 9 ?is ,place1 he does x pr9cipally ) an ,int5tion to dive/ ! ,audi5ce ( any ,compassion1 :i* might o!rwise be /irr$ up 9 _! ,m9ds by ! ,mis=tunes :i* w att5d ,%ylock 9 ! foll[+ ,sc5es2 & by t ,means ! ,plot turns out accord+ to ! ,wi% ( ! ,spectators4 ,?is is "o ( ^? ,prep>ations ( ! ensu+ ,sc5e = :i* ,%akespe>e is s notori\s1 & :i* may be obs]v$ 9 all 8 ,plays4 ,b to return to our ,subject2 x seems t ^? ,p :o h ,organs = ! ,reception ( ,musical ,s\nds1 are affect$ ) su* ,passions z ! ,compos] ( good ,music int5ds to excite 9 !m4 ,& we believe t ! ,con/itution ( a ,he>] may be m\ld$ & =m$ into v>i\s ,%apes by ! diff]5t ,airs :i* he he>s2 & moreov]1 if a ,p]son 0 always to be accu/om$ to s(t1 effem9ate ,music1 we agree t x might r5d] 8 ,con/itution effem9ate likewise2 b z !re are su* great ,v>iety ( diff]5t ,movem5ts1 :i* are adapt$ to diff]5t ,songs1 all :i* raise diff]5t ,passions 9 ! ,m9d1 x is v absurd to tax all ,music 9 ! ,lump ) ,s(tness & ,effem9acy4 ,any "o may p]ceive ! ,diff]5ce ( ^! two ,songs1 bo? ( :i* h _! ,effect :5 !y are well sung4 ,g5tly t\* ! w>bl+ ,lyre1 ,cloe seems incl9'd to re/2 ,fill h] ,s\l ) fond ,desire1 ,s(te/ ,notes w please h] be/4 ,^! ,words1 :i* are sung to an ,air ( ,gem9iani's1 cause a v diff]5t ,s5sation1 f ^! :i* foll[1 & are set to a suitable ,air3 ,come *e] up my ,lads1 'tis to ,glory we /e] c4 ,:atev] ! fir/ ,song may d1 ?is la/ is n likely to make any ,body effem9ate4 ,i m5tion ^! two common ,songs1 because !y are :at e ,read] is capable ( dige/+1 & on t ,acc\nt are m prop] = ! ,purpose ?an any ( ^? ,songs out ( ,op]as1 :i* are n g5]ally kn[n4 ,b we beg ,leave "h to make a necess>y ,di/9ction betwe5 two ,ideas1 :i* are sometimes conf\nd$ toge!r1 & :i* is apt to lead ,p into ?is ,error z mu* z any ,?+4 ,x w\ld be v prop] 9 u1 be=e we prejudice ourselves aga9/ any ,art or ,sci5ce1 to be q cle> 9 ! ,objections :i* we raise aga9/ x2 we %\ld be c]ta9 t !y are j1 & f\nd$ ^u good ,gr\nds4 ,"s ,p are apt to conf\nd ! ,idea ( rais+ ! s(t] ,passions1 :i* h _! ,resid5ce 9 our ,nature1 ) ! ,idea ( ,effem9acy1 :i*1 z ,i said be=e1 are q di/9ct4 ,we h an ,in/ance ( ! ,passion ( ,pity 9 ! well kn[n ,picture ( ,bellis>ius4 ,! ,h]o1 :o /&s 9 ! deject$ ,attitude1 appe>s to be v mu* s(t5$ by ! ,mis=tunes & ,di/ress to :i* he sees ,bellis>ius r$uc$2 & yet no "o w say t he is an effem9ate ,fell[ = x2 on ! contr>y1 x w be all[$ t he %ews a ,greatness ( ,s\l2 he is /ruck ) a contemplative ,sorr[ at ! ,mis=tunes ( a ,g5]al1 ^: inv9cible ,c\rage & great ,wor? he himself _h be5 ,witness (4 ,& ,brav]y 9 ,di/ress is n only ! ,subject ( ,pa9t+1 b x is ! con/ant ,!me ( ,music3 ,! ,op]as & ,oratorios are full ( x1 & ?\gh ! ,mis=tunes ( ! ,h]oes :i* are ! ,subject ( !m d s(t51 yet x is n su* a ,k9d ( ,s(tness z to beget any ,effem9acy1 b ( a contr>y ,nature1 & is su* a ,s5sation z an ord9>y ,he>] w p]ceive at ! ,beg9n+ ( ?is common ,song1 :i* is well en\gh 9 its ,way4 ,h[ little d ! ,l&m5 "k1 ,:at we poor ,sailors feel1 ,:5 ,seas d ro>1 & ,w9ds d bl[2 ,b we h ,he>ts ( ,/eel4 ,if we are to be mov$ by su* a ,song z ?is1 :at %all we feel at "s ( ! ma/]ly ,/rokes ( ,h&el 9 8 ,oratorio ( ,samson4 ,total ,eclipse1 no ,sun1 no ,moon1 ,all d>k1 amid/ ! ,blaze ( ,noon4 ,"o w\ld ?9k1 by ! resign$ ,solemnity ( ?is foll[+ ,movem5t1 ,br+ ! ,laurel1 br+ ! ,bays1 c4 t he _h be5 read+ ,milton's ,p>adise ,lo/ z well z ! ,samson ,agoni/es4 ,?is seems to be ! v ,music ( ! fall5 ,angels1 :]e he says1 !y made ,use ( s(t ,airs1 :i* inspir$ true ,h]oic ,brav]y1 & :i* he pref]s to ! noisy1 z x 0 ! ,cause ( a la/+1 fix$1 & res]v$ ,c\rage4 ,milton says1 t z soon z ! ,col\rs 7 display$1 !y m>*$ to ! ,s\nd ( ,flutes & s(t ,record]s3 ,anon !y move ,9 p]fect ,phalanx1 to ! ,dorian ,mood ,( ,flutes & s(t ,record]s2 su* z rais'd ,to ,height ( noble/ ,temp] ,h]oes old ,arm+ to battle1 & in/ead ( ,rage ,delib]ate ,val\r brea?'d firm & unmov'd ,) ,dread ( ,dea? to ,flight & f\l ,retreat4 ,9 %ort1 ! ,m>* 9 ,r9aldo might possibly make ,soldi]s seize hold ( _! ,arms & ,m>*1 b x mu/ be su* an ,air z t 9 ! ,ov]ture ( ,b]5ice :i* makes !m face an ,enemy4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxiv4 ,t ! ,italian ,op]as consi/ ( effem9ate ,musick4 ,?\gh x mu/ be ackn[l$g$ t ! ,language ( ,italy is smoo? & fl[+1 & !re=e v mu* adapt$ to musical ,s\nds1 & ?\gh ^? ,songs :i* are pick$ out ( ,op]as1 & sung by ,ladies at ,home1 are g5]ally ! ,love ,songs 9 ! ,op]a1 be+ su* z be/ suit ! ,ta/es & ,g5iussses ( su* amiable ,p]=m]s2 yet1 x is equally an ,error to say t ,op]as are effem9ate1 or t all ! ,songs 9 !m are ,love ,songs4 ,no "o w say t ,quilici ) 8 ,bass ,voice1 9 ! ,"* ( ,a?ridates1 act$ an effem9ate ,"p2 he 0 "o ( ! pr9cipal ,*>act]s1 & act$ ! ,"p ( a ,tyrant1 to :i* ! ,music 0 excell5tly adapt$1 :i* 0 greatly set (f by 8 deep ,voice & ! prop] ,c>riage ( 8 ,p]son3 ,s :5 ,mattei ord]s h] ,g5]al to be dis>m$1 ! ,maje/y ( a ,que5 is admirably support$4 ,op]as are l o!r ,p]=mances ( ,ent]ta9m5t2 !y consi/ ( ! sublime1 ! cruel1 ! t5d]1 ! di/ress$1 ! amor\s2 9 %ort1 !y mu/ h ,v>iety ( ,sc5es & ,incid5ts 9 ord] to make !m please ! ,audi5ce1 & are l o!r ,dramatic ,pieces1 n to be tax$ ) any p>ticul> ,/yle or ,mode ( ,act+1 b consi/ ( su* ,sc5es1 ,plots1 ,music1 & ,decorations1 z are mo/ likely to give ,ent]ta9m5t to an ,audi5ce4 ,we by no ,means def5d ! ,impropriety ( a ,squeak+ ,h]o1 & ?9k t x is a ,pity x _c be alt]$2 h[ev]1 t ,imp]fection is g5]ally palliat$1 by ,propriety ( ,action1 tread+ ! ,/age well2 ,greatness ( ,p]=mance1 & _m o!r ,excell5cies1 :i* ^? :o are mu* us$ to he> musical ,ent]ta9m5ts w easily disc]n4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxv4 ,t no?+ is ,poetry b :at is wrote 9 ,rhyme4 ,?is may truly be call$ a vulg> ,error1 because x is a ,mi/ake ( :i* none b ! ,vulg> are guilty (4 ,?\gh !re is a ,k9d ( h>moni\s ,j+le 9 ,rhyme1 :i* makes ! ,composition h an agreeable ,s\nd1 yet x is look$ ^u by all ,judges to be ! l[e/ ,k9d ( ,poetry4 ,& ?\gh ,pope1 & o!r great ,writ]s1 h succe$$ to ,admiration 9 ! ,improvem5t ( x1 yet x is 9 ,reality no?+ b ! b>b>\s ,rema9s ( ! wild ,ta/e ( our ,ance/ors2 n to m5tion h[ x cramps ! ,g5ius ( a ,writ]1 aft] he has hit ^u a fav\rite ,?\ght1 to be =c$ to look out = a ,rhyme1 :i* mu/1 9 ,spite ( e ,?+ t c be said 9 ,fav\r ( x1 be exce$+ labori\s4 ,& not)/&+ ,poets endeav\r to hide ?is ,lab\r & ,pa9s !y h be5 at1 & affect to h set d[n _! fir/ ,?\ghts1 yet1 z ,horace obs]ves1 ! f\l ,copy ( a good ,writ] w always h a great ,numb] ( ,blots & ,alt]ations 9 x3 ,?is is true ( all ,poetical ,composition2 b a ,poem :i* is wrote 9 ,rhyme1 mu/1 accord+ to ! ,nature ( ! ,?+1 be m lab\r$ ?an "o t is n4 ,& ev5 ,prior himself1 ^: ,works are all[$ to be all ,ease & ,elegance1 is said to h tak5 m ,pa9s ) 8 ,composition1 ?an any o!r ,writ] ( ,em95ce4 ,t v ,ease & ,elegance1 :i* we p]ceive 9 ! be/ ,poets1 is ! ,result ( great ,pa9s & ,/udy1 & is no o!r ?an a judici\s ,*oice ( ,words & ,phrases1 till !y h f\nd "s t w suit4 ,& h[ev] a ,poetical ,au?or may boa/ ( writ+ 8 fir/ ,?\ghts1 we _c possibly h any ,te/imony ( x b 8 own4 ,besides1 :5 we h done all1 ,v]ses wrote 9 ,rhyme are no?+ ne> s musical z ^? :i* are )\t x4 ,:]e %all we f9d ,v]ses1 among ev5 ! be/ ( our ,engli% ,poets :o wrote 9 ,rhyme1 :i* are equal 9 ,smoo?ness & ,h>mony to ^! two ,l9es 9 ,!ocritus8 ,greek3 ,adion1 poiman1 to teon melos1 to kata*es ,greek3 ,tn apo tas petras kataleixetai hupso!n hudr4 ,id4 #a4 ,or ^! ( ,ovid1 :i*1 ?\gh !y are f> f be+ ! mo/ smoo? 9 ! ,book1 are h[ev] m h>moni\s ?an any we c produce n[4 ,sic ubi ,fata vocant udis abjectis 9 ,h]bis1 ,ad vada ,m&ri1 conc9it albus ,olor4 ,?\gh ! fir/ ( ^! ,v]ses makes a ,:i/l+ l ! ,re$s 9 a ,riv]1 ! la/ runs s glib1 t x is ready to slip f "u "o be=e "o w\ld h x4 ,we ackn[l$ge t ! ,lat9 ,language is a great ,help to ! ,runn+ ( a ,v]se1 & if ! ,read] insi/s ^u t to be ! only pre-em95ce :i* ,lat9 ,v]ses h ov] ,engli%1 he is v welcome to ?9k z he likes be/4 ,moreov]1 if he is s fond ( ,rhyme1 we c in=m him ( a ,book :i* is wrote1 9 ,lat9 ,rhyme1 & is v mu* at 8 ,s]vice3 ,! ,title ( ! ,book is ,drunk5 ,b>naby2 :i*1 z x is wrote 9 a dead ,language1 w mo/ likely rema9 an ev]la/+ ,burlesque ^u ! ,b>b>ity ( ,rhyme4 ,b we may v5ture to g a little f>!r4 ,x is n necess>y = a ,"w to be wrote 9 ,v]se at all to entitle x to ! ,"n ( ,poetry4 ,any ,"w ( a fictiti\s ,nature1 & :i* is calculat$ me]ly = ,ent]ta9m5t1 has z j a ,claim to be /il$ ,poetical ,composition1 z "o t is wrote 9 ! /ricte/ & mo/ conf9$ ,metre2 ,poetry tak+ its ,"n f ! ,matt] ( :i* x is compos$1 & n f ! ,l5g? or ,s\nd ( its ,words2 & we may obs]ve1 t su* ,poetry z consi/s ( ^? ,numb]s :i* are lea/ conf9$ 9 _! ,metre1 is g5]ally ! mo/ spirit$ & sublime4 ,we h an ,in/ance ( ?is 9 ! ,writ+s ( ,p9d>1 a ,poet ( ^: ,abilities1 ,horace gives an ,acc\nt 9 8 ,ode1 ,p9d>um quisquis1 c4 ,& inde$ we h no ,occasion to g any f>!r = ,examples ( excell5t ,poetry wrote 9 ,prose1 ?an "s ( ! ,plays 9 our own ,language2 ,b5 ,johnson1 ,congreve1 & _m m :o wrote 9 ,prose1 are nev]!less rank$ among ! ,poets4 ,read]1 :5 ?\ see/ any ,?+ 9 ?is ,book :i* ?\ did/ "k be=e1 x is hop$ ?\ wilt be s c&id z to consid]1 t al?\gh ?\ art s5sible ( ! ,errors ( o!r ,p1 yet !y !mselves may n be s5sible ( !m3 ,yes1 ev5 ?\1 ,o6 pr(\nd ,philosoph]6 maye/ h "s mi/ak5 ,notions ( ?y own2 = :at mortal ,man c pret5d to su* ,k z nev] to be mi/ak58 ,& we ourselves1 :ile we are endeav\r+ to rectify ! ,errors ( o!rs 9 ?is ,book1 are z likely to be mi/ak5 z any ,body4 ,h[ev]1 !re is "o ,reason :y a ,"w ( ?is ,nature is likely to give "s ,ent]ta9m5t2 x treats ( su* ,v>iety ( ,subjects1 t !re is ,matt] = ,argum5tation 9 e ,page4 ,& x may be obs]v$ too p]haps1 t x treats ( m ,subjects ?an ! ,au?or himself seems too und]/&2 :i* we d v readily ackn[l$ge3 ,& if a ,pr(essor 9 any ( ! diff]5t ,bran*es :i* are "h treat$ (1 :o is bett] v]s$ 9 ! ,nature ( ! ,subject ?an ! ,au?or1 ?9ks prop] to rectify any ,mi/ake :i* may be "h made1 & does x 9 a lib]al ,way1 we %all n take x amiss1 b p]haps may endeav\r to answ] him1 if we %\ld /ill diff] f him 9 our ,op9ion4 ,on ! o!r ,h&1 we %all be "u no great ,appreh5sions f ! ,criticisms ( su* ,read]s :o h n good ,nature en\gh to be ent]ta9$ ) ! ,matt] ( a ,book1 & only read = ! ,pleasure ( ,po9t+ out ! ,faults 9 ,public2 ( :i* ,sort we are v sorry to say t we "k too _m4 ,^! are su* ,k9d ( ,g5iusses z read m out ( ,p>ade ?an ) a ,design to be ent]ta9$2 & may read4#b----,!y seldom acquire any ,k1 hav+ g5]ally bad ,memories & confus$ ,heads1 dev\r+ e ,?+1 b dige/+ ,no?+4 ,i tell !e1 a ,man ( true ,p>ts1 & s\nd ,memory1 w acquire m by read+ "o ,h\r1 ?an su* ,:ipp]snapp]s z ^! are able to atta9 to by lumb]+ ov] a ,folio4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxvi4 ,t kick+ up ! ,heel beh9d1 & twi/+ r\nd ^u "o ,leg1 is f9e ,scat+4 ,!re are two ,me?ods ( ,scat+1 "o is made ,use ( = ! ,sake ( ,exp$ition & ,conveyance f ,place to ,place1 & is practis$ by ! ,boors or ,peasants 9 ,holl&2 ! o!r is calculat$ entirely = ,amusem5t1 & answ]s ! ,end ( ,%9+ ^u ! ,ice1 & !re=e is suit$ = ,g5tlem5 ne> ,t[ns ^u ,canals1 & broad ,pieces ( ,wat]4 ,! fir/ ( ^! ,me?ods is p]=m$ by ?r[+ ! ,body into su* an erect ,po/ure incl9+ a little ^u ! ,outside ( ! ,scate1 & draw+ 9 ! ,hip gradually1 z w describe small ,curve ^u ! ,ice2 ?is ,practice ( ,scat+ eases ! ,inside ( ! ,?igh1 & re/s x 9 su* a ,mann] z to all[ x ,"t to rega9 ,/r5g? = ! next ,/roke1 & !re=e is v useful 9 long ,j\rnies2 or else z to ! ,article ( ,swiftness1 a /raight ,l9e w c>ry a ,p]son on fa/] ?an a ,curve1 because :ile he is describ+ a ,curve he has m ,gr\nd to run ov]4 ,! o!r ,me?od ( ,scat+1 :i* is kn[n 9 ,engl& by ! ,"n ( ,roll+1 is done ^u ! same ,pr9ciple z ! =m]1 only z y h no ,occasion = ,exp$ition1 y h an ,opportunity ( dwel+ long] ^u y\r ,/rokes1 & y\r ,"t2 by :i* ,means1 in/ead ( describ+ a small ,curve1 y describe a l>ge "o4 ,x w be necess>y to expla9 ! ,cause ( ?is ,motion1 be=e we c make ! ,read] s5sible ( :at we int5d to say4 ,all ,bodies t are put into ,motion ^u ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?1 are act$ ^u by two ,=ces2 namely1 a ,projectile ,=ce & a ,c5tripetal ,=ce4 ,! ,projectile ,=ce is t :i* is giv5 x by ! ,h& or ,/r5g? ( any ,p]son1 & ! ,c5tripetal ,=ce is t :i* causes all ,bodies to seek ! ,c5t] ( ! ,e>?4 ,= ,in/ance1 :5 a ,/one is ca/ into ! ,air to any ,di/ance1 ! ,reason :y x does n move on to ,et]nity )\t /opp+ 7z x ought to d by ! ,pr9ciples ( ,me*anics7 is1 because ! ,c5tripetal ,=ce keeps cont9ually act+ ^u x1 till x has pull$ x d[n to ! ,gr\nd aga93 ,?is s]ves to expla9 :at is meant by a ,c5tripetal ,=ce4 ,n[1 :5 a ,p]son scates1 he is act$ ^u by ^! two ,=ces1 z o!r ,bodies 9 ,motion are4 ,x is ! ,projectile ,=ce :i* ?r[s him ^u ! ,outside ( ! ,scate1 till he has got q out ( ! ,c5t] ( ,gravity1 by :i* ,means he w\ld be pull$ to ! ,gr\nd by ! ,c5tripetal ,=ce1 if he 0 n support$ by ! ,projectile ,=ce1 :i* is /rong en\gh to make ,head aga9/ ! ,c5tripetal = a little :ile 79 ! same ,mann] z x is able to keep a ,/one 9 ! ,air till x is sp5t7 & by t ,"t ! ,p]son scat+ has recov]$ himself into an erect ,po/ure4 ,?is ,projectile ,=ce is giv5 by a ,/roke ( ! ,foot1 incl9$ to ! ,pla9 ( ! ,ice2 by :i* ,means1 ! :ole ,edge ( ! ,scate takes hold1 & is y\r mov+ ,=ce2 & ! m ( ! ,edge ( ! ,scate a ,p]son uses 9 8 ,/roke1 ! easi] he w g to himself1 & ! great] ,velocity he w move )3 ,= if he dwells m ^u ! ,heel ( ! ,scate ?an ! ,toe1 or vice v]s1 he n only loses ,"p ( 8 mov+ ,=ce1 by los+ ,"p ( ! ,edge ( 8 ,scate1 :i* is absolutely ! mov+ ,=ce1 b he likewise encreases 8 ,friction1 :i* ought to be de/roy$ z mu* z possible2 & at ! same ,"t loses t ,symmetry ( ,ge/ure1 ^u :i* ! ,gracefulness ( 8 ,attitude dep5ds4 ,:5 a ,p]son scates prop]ly1 he keeps ! ,foot t he /rikes ) 9 su* a ,po/ure ^u ! ,ice1 z to make ! :ole ,scate take hold ( x sideways1 )\t de/roy+ 8 progressive ,motion2 & in/ead ( kick+ up 8 ,heel beh9d1 j :5 he takes ,leave ( ! ,ice1 ) ! ,foot :i* has be5 /rik+1 he gives 8 ,toe a ,turn outw>ds1 :i* n only gives him a g5teel ,air1 be+ accord+ to ! ,rules ( ,danc+1 b likewise s5ds him ) twice ! ,=ce ^u ! ,outside1 z x adds to t ,projectile ,=ce :i* is to make ,head aga9/ ! ,c5tripetal1 & to keep him ^u 8 ,legs aft] he has got out ( ! ,c5t] ( ,gravity2 & :i* uncommon ,pho5om5on gives t ,surprize & ,pleasure to a ,behold]1 :i* he p]ceives at ! ,sight ( a f9e ,scat]4 ,i m5tion ?is1 because ,i h met ) ^? :o h ob/9ately p]si/$ 9 x1 t "s ,p]sons :o kick up _! ,heels beh9d1 & /rike only ) ! ,toe ( _! ,scate1 because !y c g a ,snail's ,gallop ^u ! ,outside1 are f9e ,scat]s2 :5 !y are mak+ ,use ( a ,me?od :i* is repugnant to ! v ,pr9ciples ( ,me*anics4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxvii4 ,t us+ h>d ,words & long ,s5t5ces1 9 ,disc\rse or 9 ,writ+1 is an ,indication ( ,s*ol>%ip4 ,x mu/ be all[$1 t good ,language is a v great ,embelli%m5t1 ei!r to a ,p]son's ,conv]sation1 or 8 ,writ+2 b z x is int5d$ only to set (f :at we h to say to ! be/ ,advantage1 we %\ld endeav\r to use x ) su* ,mod]ation1 z w answ] t ,end1 & no m2 o!rwise1 we %all make ourselves appe> v ridicul\s 9 ! ,eyes ( ,m5 ( ,le>n+ & ,k4 ,good ,language1 9 ! ,m\? ( a ,f9e ,g5tleman1 resembles ! ,elegance ( 8 ,dress2 x becomes equally ridicul\s :5 ill-judg$1 or ov] done3 ,= z !re is no ,d\bt b good ,cloa?s set (f ! ,p]son to a great ,advantage1 :5 !y are made ) ,judgem5t1 & worn ) a becom+ ,c>riage1 s an elegant ,*oice ( ,words & ,s5t5ces are a great ,ornam5t to ,conv]sation4 ,b on ! o!r ,h&1 a ,suit ( ,cloa?s1 ?\gh made ( ! f9e/ ,mat]ials & cov]$ ) ,lace1 w make b an aukw>d ,appe>ance if x is ill-made1 & worn by "o :o has n ! ,c>riage ( a ,g5tleman4 ,s x is ) ,language4 ,f9e ,words1 9 ! ,m\?s ( ! ,ignorant1 are z unbecom+ z ,gold ,lace ^u ! ,back ( a ,port]4--,& n only ! ,ignorant are guilty ( ?is ,error1 b ev5 ^? :o d "k ! ,mean+ ( ! ,words !y use1 are apt1 by affect+ an elegant ,diction1 to run !mselves into ,obscurity2 & :ile !y are att5d+ to _! ,language1 & /udy+ h>d ,words1 neglect ! ,matt] ( _! ,disc\rse2 to expla9 :i* is ! sole ,end ( ,speak+4 ,! ,use ( ,words be+ only to convey our ,ideas to ea* o!r4 ,!re is a ,%ew-bo>d ov] a ,wat*mak]'s ,%op at ,ox=d1 :i* may s]ve = a ,burlesque ^u ! ,folly ( us+ h>d ,words3 ,i _c *>ge my ,memory ) all ! ,j>gon wrote ^u t ,bo>d2 h[ev]1 ,i rememb] t x 0 a long ,acc\nt ( :at ! ,man 9 ! ,%op sold1 & :at he did2 & among o!r ,?+s x said t ,horologies 7 mundifi$ !re2 :i* ,expression we ?9k is en\gh to make any ,man sick ( ! ,languages1 & abjure e ,?+ t belongs to ,lit]ature = ! future4 ,i h met ,p 9 ! ,/reet1 ^: pr(\nd ,ignorance ,i h be5 well assur$ (1 :o h imm$iately /unn$ me ^u ! fir/ ent]+ into ,disc\rse ) half a ,doz5 h>d ,words3 ,& x is n long s9ce1 a "y ,g5tleman came to ! ,c(fee-h\se1 & ord]$ ! ,wait]1 :5 he s5t ,c(fee & ,tea to 8 ,*amb]s1 to let him h an additional ,muff93 ,! ,man />$ at him1 & told him1 t he did n "k h[ to d "o 9 t ,mann]1 b he c\ld c>bonade him "o if he pleas$4 ,a ,lady w\ld ?9k x extraord9>y language1 ^u a ,g5tleman's desir+ to c>ry on an ,intrigue ) h]1 if he 0 to ask h]1 :e!r %e w\ld h an additional ,husb&1 or n8 ,h[ev]1 z ?is is a prodigi\s f9e ,^w1 & z f9e ,words are always made use ( 9 address+ ! ,ladies1 we are ( ,op9ion t x w\ld be prop] to adapt ?is z an ,improvem5t 9 ! ,language ( ,lov]s4 ,almo/ all ,pr(essions are /uff$ s full ( ,t]ms ( ,art1 t to und]/& ! ,mean+ ( all ! ,words :i* are made use 9 any "o ( !m1 is long en\gh = a ,sci5ce ( itself4 ,! only ,end !y answ]1 is to puzzle ^? :o are n ( ! same ,pr(ession4 ,n long ago1 a "y ,man 9 ! ,c\ntry1 :o _h weak ,eyes1 appli$ to a ,surgeon = ,relief 9 8 ,disord]4 ,! ,surgeon1 ^u exam9+ 8 ,pati5t1 told him1 t he w\ld s5d him "s ,drops :i* w\ld refrig]ate 8 ,eye4 ,! "y ,man came ,home aga91 n v well satisfi$1 be+ n c]ta9 :at he might h to und]go by ?is ,refrig]ation1 hav+ nev] he>d ! ,^w be=e4 ,surely he might ) z mu* ,propriety h be5 told1 t :at 0 9 ! ,bottle w\ld put him to no ,pa91 b 0 only int5d$ to cool 8 ,eyes4 ,x is incr$ible to ?9k h[ clev]ly "s ,p1 :o h n _h ! ,advantages ( ,education1 w manage ab\t ,half a ,doz5 ( ^! ,words :5 !y h got !m4 ,i h kn[n "s1 :o1 = ! ,space ( f\r or five ,m9utes1 w\ld deceive a ,/rang]1 & induce him to ?9k t he _h met ) a ,p]son ( great ,le>n+4 ,& h[ev] odd ?is may appe>1 we ?9k we ourselves c manage ! few h>d ,words :i* h be5 m5tion$ "h1 9 su* a ,mann] z to make an extraord9>y ,s5t5ce ( !m3 ,= ,in/ance1 suppos+ a ,p]son _h no o!r f9e ,words b ^! 9 8 ,catalogue1 & _h an ,occasion = !m 9 address+ a ,lady2 we are ( ,op9ion1 t he might %9e by rang+ !m all 9 ?is ,ord]4 ,madam1 ,i presume y\r ,horologie w nev] g "r unless x is mundifi$ by an additional ,lov]2 !re=e1 let me h ! ,hon\r to refrig]ate y\r ,eye4 ,a ,swa9 ( a m happy ,inv5tion1 might make a mu* f9] ,spee* out ( ^! ,words2 b z we h done our utmo/ 9 ! ,attempt1 we %all take ,leave ( ! ,subject2 hav+ %ewn1 to a ,demon/ration1 ! s+ul> ,advantage ( mak+ ,use ( f9e ,words4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxviii4 ,t ! ,way to get a ,sail+ ,boat (f ! ,%ore1 :5 %e is fa/ by any ,accid5t1 is to let g bo? or all ! ,sails1 & /& at h] ,head1 & pu% ) a ,sprit4 ,?is ,error1 ?\gh x may seem ridicul\s to ^? :o h be5 br\ght up at ,sea1 & und]/& ,sail+1 is nev]!less v common 9 ,inl& ,riv]s1 :]e ,sail+ is b little und]/ood4 ,y may v frequ5tly see fre%-wat] ,sailors1 z soon z !y f9d t _! ,boat has /ruck1 imm$iately let bo? _! ,ma9-sail & ,=e-sail fly1 aft] :i* !y all run to ! ,head ( ! ,boat ) ,sprits1 & beg9 to endeav\r to pu% h] (f2 :i* ,me?od is contr>y to ! ,rules ( ,me*anics1 & !re=e ( ,sail+4 ,a ,boat or ,vessel ( any ,size 7a #ij ,gun ,%ip mov+ ^u ! same ,pr9ciple z ! smalle/ ,cutt]17 is act$ ^u by ! ,p[]s :i* are ! ,cause ( h] ,motion z %e swims 9 ! ,wat]1 9 ! same ,mann] z a ,lev] ( ! fir/ ,k9d1 ^: ,c5t] or ,prop is betwe5 ! ,p[] & ! ,weight4 ,to expla9 ?is1 let u suppose a ,boat1 in/ead ( ,swimm+ 9 ! ,wat]1 to be ^u dry ,l&1 & to h h] ,ma/ run q ?r\gh h]1 & fa/5$ into ! ,gr\nd1 ^u :i* %e might be turn$ at ,pleasure1 z ^u an ,axle-,tree3 ,9 ?is ,case1 z h] ,ma/ is r ne>] h] ,head ?an h] ,/]n1 x w\ld be m easy to turn h] ,head r\nd by lay+ hold ( h] ,/]n1 because !re w\ld be a ,me*anical ,advantage1 by ! great] ,l5g? f ! ,/]n to ! ,ma/1 ?an f ! ,head to ! ,ma/4 ,& 9 :atev] ,direction ! ,/]n ( ! ,vessel is turn$1 h] ,head mu/ move ! contr>y ,way1 & vice v]s4 ,n[1 ! same w happ5 to a ,vessel 9 ! ,wat]2 if y pu% h] ,head 9 "o ,direction1 h] ,/]n w move 9 ! o!r1 & vice v]s4 ,s t a ,vessel "u ,sail ) a ,side-w9d1 may be call$ a ,lev] ( ! fir/ ,k9d1 bo? ^: ,extremities are kept 9 a ,ballance by ! ,sails & ,rudd]2 ,=ces :i* keep cont9ually act+ ^u h]4 ,! ,rudd] may be consid]$ z a ,k9d ( ,mod]ator1 :i* is to int]pose :5 ! ,sails :i* are be=e ! ,ma/1 or ^? :i* are beh9d ! ,ma/1 or abaft1 ov]p[] ea* o!r1 & de/roy t ,ballance :i* a ,vessel rightly trimm$ v ne> pres]ves ( h]self4 ,x mu/ be obs]v$1 t ! ,sails be=e ! ,ma/ ( a ,vessel1 & ^? beh9d x1 act 9 contr>y ,directions4 ,^? :i* are be=e ! ,ma/ turn h] ,head f ! ,w9d1 & ^? :i* are beh9d x turn h] ,head t[>ds ! ,w9d4 ,by ?is ,"t1 we see ! ,impropriety ( lett+ bo? ! ,ma9-sail & ,=e-sail ( a ,vessel g1 :5 %e /rikes ^u ,gr\nd1 & !n runn+ to h] ,head 9 ord] to pu% h] (f3 ,= fir/1 conc]n+ ! ,article ( go+ to h] ,head to pu% h] (f1 if %e is a small ,vessel1 ! ,weight ( two or ?ree ,p at h] ,head w press t ,"p1 :i* g5]ally happ5s to be ! ,"p ^u ! ,%ore1 /ill clos] d[n2 :i* is a ,?+ s well kn[n to e ,wat]man1 t we %all say no m ab\t t4 ,n[1 z to lett+ bo? ! ,sails g1 !y might ) z mu* ,propriety bo? be set1 = z !y act 9 contr>y ,directions1 !y de/roy ea* o!r's ,=ce1 if ! ,vessel is well trimm$2 s t a ,vessel w come (f ! ,gr\nd no soon] = lett+ bo? ! ,sails g4 ,! ,me?od t ,i %\ld take 9 a ,case ( t ,k9d1 w\ld be to set ! ,ma9-sail & let ! ,=e-sail fly1 & if t w\ld n d alone1 to assi/ ! ,ma9-sail by pu%+ at ! ,w9dw>d-side ( h] ,/]n ) a ,sprit1 bo? :i* ,=ces act+ toge!r1 namely ! ,ma9-sail & ! ,sprit1 w\ld 9 all ,probability put h] ,head ab\t s z to br+ x beyond ! ,po9t f :i* ! ,w9d bl[s1 :i* ,po9t aft] ,i _h got h] pa/1 ,i w\ld set ! ,=e-sail to ! o!r ,tack1 & let ! ,ma9-sail g2 & by t ,means1 ! ,=e-sail w\ld put h] ,head almo/ r\nd2 !n ! ,ma9-sail might be set1 & aft] ,sail+ back s f> z to get q cle> ( ! ,place :]e ! ,vessel /uck fa/ be=e1 %e might be tack$ ab\t aga91 & pursue h] int5d$ ,voyage4 ,i don't presume to say1 t ?is is ! v be/ ,me?od ( gett+ a ,vessel (f ! ,%ore2 z ^? :o h be5 us$ to ! ,sea may h a m ready ,me?od /ill3 ,b ,i d say1 t x is a ,me?od :i* is consonant to ! ,pr9ciples ( ,me*anics1 = :i* ,reason1 x may v safely be put 9 ,execution1 ei!r at ,sea or 9 fre% ,wat]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxix4 ,t plant+ ,aquatics ^u ,banks 9 ! ,f5ns1 w pres]ve & /r5g!n !m1 s z to r5d] !m m able to resi/ ! ,=ce ( a ,flood4 ,:at w be ass]t$ 9 ?is ,*apt] is n ! ,result ( ,surmise1 b is :at ,i h be5 an ,eye ,witness (4 ,be x kn[n !n unto all ^?1 :o ?9k prop] to d ?is ,book s mu* ,hon\r z to give x a ,p]usal1 t ! ,au?or is a ,f5man3 ,:y %\ld he be a%am$ ( 8 ,native ,c\ntry8 ,a ,c\ntry1 :]e !y h ,inv]t$ ! foll[+ ,l9es ( ,horace3 ,omne cum ,proteus pecus egit altos ,vis]e ,montes3 ,piscium summ g5us hsit ,ulmo1 ,nota qu s$es fu]at columbis1 ,et sup]jecto pavid nat>unt quore ,damm4 ,= "h1 in/ead ( ^? ,places :i* 7 ! ,habitations ( ,doves1 be+ visit$ by ,fi%1 j ! contr>y has happ5$4 ,by ! ,+5uity ( ^! ,p1 b>r5 ,s&s1 ov] :i* ,%ips us$ to ride at ,an*or1 are *ang$ into pleasant ,mead[s & ri* ,inclosures4 ,hav+ n[ %ewn h[ mu* ( a ,f5man we are1 x w be prop] to return to ! ,subject4 ,!re c be no ,d\bt1 b t e ,attempt :i* is made to promote ! ,improvem5t ( ,agriculture1 is highly comm5dable2 & on ! o!r ,h&1 x is ! ,duty ( e "o1 to endeav\r to rectify su* ( ^? ,attempts z he kn[s1 z well f 8 own ,exp]i5ce1 z f ! ,conv]sation ( skilful ,eng9e]s1 to be errone\s3 ,& we are sorry to say1 we are v cle> t ! ,s*eme ( plant+ ,aquatics ^u ,banks 9 ! ,f5ns1 not)/&+ :at has be5 affirm$ ab\t x1 is s f> f be+ likely to /r5g!n su* ,banks1 t x is a c]ta9 ,way to de/roy !m4 ,9 ord] to make "s ( our ,read]s1 :o live 9 ! high ,c\ntry1 s5sible ( ! ,tru? ( :at w be "h ass]t$1 x w be necess>y to expla9 ! ,nature ( ,f5n-,dra9+1 :i* %all be done 9 z few ,words z possible4 ,wat] is a ,fluid1 z has be5 be=e obs]v$2 & x is ! ,nature ( a ,fluid to be always endeav\r+ to re/ore an ,equilibrium 9 x's ,p>ts1 :i* we may obs]ve by x's re/less ,motion aft] ! ,surface ( x is made unev54 ,x is 9 ord] to re/ore ?is ,equilibrium1 t ,wat] ru%es d[n ) su* ,rapidity1 f ! high ,c\ntry into ! ,f5ns2 :]e1 :5 x has got1 ! ,surface ( ! :ole ,c\ntry be+ ev51 & 9 g5]al no high] ?an ! ,bottom ( ! adjac5t ,seas1 x rema9s quiet2 ,f5n-,dra9+1 !re=e1 mu/ be a ,"w ( ,art4--,n[ let u exam9e into ! ,pr9ciples ( ?is ,art4 ,! fir/ ,?+ to be done is1 to sc\r out ! ,bottoms ( ! ,riv]s1 :i* run ?r\gh !m1 f ,s& & ,fil?1 & by t ,means to make a good ,outfall2 !n to make ,banks ( ,e>? on ! ,sides ( ^? ,riv]s1 to prev5t1 z mu* z possible1 ! ,wat] :i* comes d[n 9 a ,flood f ov]fl[+ ! ,c\ntry1 z well z to reta9 su* ,wat] z %all be ?r[n into ! ,riv]s by ,eng9es4 ,x w be ne$less "h to describe ! ,ma*9]y ( a ,wat] ,eng9e2 x w be suffici5t to say1 t ,dra9s are cut :i* lead f ^! ,eng9es to ! ,riv]s1 :i* ,dra9s are bank$ likewise1 & t ^! ,eng9es1 by ! ,help ( ! ,w9d1 h a ,p[] ( ,draw+ ! ,wat] f ! ,l&s :i* are dr[n$1 into ^! ,dra9s1 till !y are q full1 & till ! ,wat] has got to a ,level :i* is high] ?an ! ,bottom ( ! adjac5t ,sea2 & by ! ,pr9ciples ( ,hydro/atics is =c$ to run into ! ,sea to re/ore ! ,equilibrium3 ,x is by ! ,/r5g? ( ! ,banks1 ! ,=ce ( ! ,eng9es1 & ! ,goodness ( ! ,outfall1 t a ,f5n mu/ be dra9$4 ,n[1 ,i affirm t plant+ ,aquatics ^u ,banks 9 ! ,f5n w n /r5g!n !m1 b de/roy !m4 ,all ,v]m9 9 a ,f5n are fond ( a ,bank2 x is high ,gr\nd1 & !re=e dry & com=table = !m 9 ! ,w9t]1 = :i* ,reason !y are always full ( ,moles1 & p>ticul> ,k9ds ( ,rats & ,mice1 ) long ,noses1 call'd ,field ,mice & ,rats1 & abundance m ,animals1 :i* bre$ incessantly2 & make ,holes & ,burr[s ?r\gh ! ,banks 9 all ,directions4 ,"o ,k9d ( ^! ,rats builds 8 ,h\se s commodi\s1 t x is wor? :ile to relate ! ,+5uity ( ?is little ,free ,mason3 ,he beg9s by mak+ a ,hole 9 ! ,top ( ! ,bank1 & aft] a ,labyr9? ( _m ,w9d+s & ,turn+s1 he f9i%es all1 by mak+ ano!r t[>ds ! ,bottom ( ! ,bank close to ! ,wat]'s ,edge2 by t ,means he ext5ds 8 ,t]ritories f ! ,top ( ! ,bank to ! ,bottom1 & has a ,supply ( fre% ,wat]1 )\t be+ se5 by ! ,enemy1 :o is cont9ually ^u ! ,wat* = him4 ,owls1 ,buzz>ds1 ,kites1 ,rav5s1 ,c>rion ,cr[s1 & o!r ,birds ( ,prey 9 ! ,f5n1 always frequ5t ! ,banks 9 ! ,ev5+1 & if ! ,grass is kept l[ by ,cattle1 !y w de/roy mo/ ( ! ,v]m9 ^u !m4 ,b !n we mu/ n plant ,trees ^u !m1 z !y w be ! f9e/ ,cov] imag9able = ^? ,rats2 ,trees w n only hide !m f ! ,sight ( ! ,birds ( ,prey1 b w likewise h9d] ^? ,birds f d>t+ d[n ^u !m :5 !y h got a ,sight ( !m4 ,i rememb]1 ne> eighte5 ,ye>s ago1 sev]al ,sorts ( ,aquatics 7 plant$ ^u ! ,banks 9 ! ,f5ns ne> ,?orney-,abbey2 ! ,consequ5ce 01 ! ,roots ( ! ,trees s]v$ = ,timb] = ! ,h\ses ( ^! ,v]m91 & ! ,bran*es 7 a ,%elt] f ! ,birds ( ,prey1 by :i* ,means !y 7 full ( ,holes1 ?ro' :i* ! ,wat] us$ to run back aga9 to ! ,l&s z fa/ z ! ,eng9es ?rew x out2 = :i* ,reason ! ,trees 7 ord]$ to be grubb$ up1 by ! pr9cipal ,eng9e]4 ,!re is no?+ :i* /r5g!ns a ,bank l a good ,cov]+ ( ,grass1 close eat by ,cattle2 = if once ,wat] p5etrates ?r\gh ! outside ,coat ( a ,bank1 x is n 9 ! ,p[] ( ,aquatics to h9d] x f te>+ ! ,e>? away ) x4 ,if ,aquatics are plant$ any :]e1 !y ought to be at "s ,di/ance be=e ! ,bank1 9 ord] to keep ! ,la% ( ,wat] f we>+ x away4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxx4 ,t ^? :o liv$ ,two ,?\s& ,ye>s ago1 7 l>g] ?an ! pres5t ,race ( ,mank9d4 ,we are oblig$ to ! ,poets = ?is ,patagonian ,sy/em4 ,_! ,fictions ( ,titan & ,bri>eus1 & ! :ole ,frat]nity ( ,giants1 is a ,fable :i* conveys a ,moral3 ,! ,giants1 ^u attempt+ to scale ! ,walls ( ,heav5 by heap+ ,m\nta9s "o ^u ano!r1 are repell$ by ,jupit]'s ,?und]1 made ,prison]s1 & b\nd "u ^? ,m\nta9s ^u :i* !y made ! ,attempt4 ,! ,moral ( ! ,fable is only ?is1 t x is impossible = any ,=ce to oppose ! ,omnipot5t4 ,n to dispute :e!r ! ,anci5ts 7 ( ,op9ion1 t at ! ,creation ( ! ,_w all ! ,animals 7 ( a gigantic ,size1 or :at might be _! ,s5tim5ts ab\t t ,matt]2 x is c]ta9 t !re has be5 an ,op9ion among ,m51 9 all ,ages1 t ! ,"t 9 :i* !y !mselves liv$1 produc$ ,m5 ( less ,/ature ?an ^? :o liv$ "s ,"t be=e !m4 ,?is is a ,p]suasion :i* ! ,poets all enc\rag$1 z x suit$ _! ,purpose2 no?+ be+ s great an ,en*antm5t1 to ! ,m9d ( a poetical ,read]1 z to be /ruck ) ! ,m>vell\s4 ,:5 ,virgil makes ,turnus ?r[ a l>ge ,/one at neas1 he tells u1 t x 0 su* a ,/one z twelve ,m5 ( 8 deg5]ate ,age c\ld sc>ce h c>ri$ ^u _! ,%\ld]s4 ,nec plura effatus1 saxum circumspicit +5s3 ,saxum antiquum +5s1 campo quod =te jacebat1 ,limes agro positus litem ut disc]n]et arvis4 ,vix illud lecti bis sex c]vice subir5t1 ,qualia nunc hom9um producit corpora tellus4 ,a ,p]son :o reads ?is ,passage1 & really believes t ,m5 7 l>g] 9 neas' ,"t ?an 9 ,virgil's1 reasons ?us ) himself3 ,! ,works ( ,nature deg5]ate3 ,^? :o liv$ 9 neas's ,"t1 7 l>g] ?an ^? :o liv$ 9 ,virgil's2 & ^? :o liv$ 9 ! ,"t ( ,virgil1 7 l>g] ?an ^? :o live n[4 ,) reg>d to ^? :o liv$ 9 neas's ,"t1 we _c inde$ h any positive ,pro( to ! contr>y2 b x is n impossible to prove1 t ! g5]ality ( ^? ,romans :o liv$ 9 ,virgil's ,"t1 7 n s tall z ! pres5t ,inhabitants ( ,great ,brita9 are at ?is ,day4 ,! ,engli% 9 g5]al are a tall ,p2 we are oblig$ to a ,mixture ( ,saxons & ,danes = our ,/ature4 ,a curi\s ,obs]v] may discov] a great deal ( ! ,dane 9 _m ( ! ,engli%1 n only f _! ,names1 b likewise f _! ,features & ,complexions4 ,^? ,p :o h /raight ,hair betwe5 a :ite & a r$1 & h f9e ,sk9s1 b )all a fi]ce ,c\nt5ance1 seem to be ( ,dani% ,extraction4 ,x is n difficult1 nei!r1 to trace ! ,saxon 9 _m ( our ,nation2 su* z are tall & lu/y1 & ( a peaceable & quiet ,demeanor till !y are provok$1 & ) no?+ v brisk 9 _! ,c\nt5ances1 seem to h _h ,saxon ,ance/ors4 ,n to dwell long ^u ?is1 z x is c]ta9 t ,engl& has be5 ov]-run by ! ,danes & ,saxons 7:om x w\ld be prud5t n to speak ill (1 le/ we %\ld abuse "s ( our own ,relations7 we w return to our ,subject4 ,!re is no ,cause to appreh5d t ! ,works ( ,nature deg5]ate 9 ! lea/1 z x is a ,supposition :i* is repugnant to all ! ,obs]vations :i* may be made ^u ! ,g5]ation ( ,animals4 ,any "o :o has br$ ,horses1 ,dogs1 or ,p\ltry1 mu/ h obs]v$1 t in/ead ( deg5]at+1 !y always improve ^u 8 ,h&s1 unless he opposes ,nature1 :i* seems to /ruggle h>d aga9/ a ,/agnation1 by conf9+ ! ,bre$ too long 9 ! same ,family4 ,we h two ,reasons1 !n1 to suppose t ! pres5t ,inhabitants ( ,great ,brita9 are l>g] 9 ,/ature ?an ! old ,romans 71 viz4 because !y are ! ,po/]ity ( a tall] ,p1 & because ! ,bre$ is s mu* cross$4 ,b we beg ,leave to (f] a ,reason :y x may be appreh5d$ t ! ,anci5ts 7 n l>g] 9 ,/ature ?an ! ,mod]ns1 :i* seems to c>ry along ) x some?+ :i* has v mu* ! ,air ( a ,pro(4 ,:oev] obs]ves ! ,size ( ! ,rema9s ( ^? ,p :o liv$ 9 ! ,"t ( ! old ,romans1 or be=e t ,"t1 w f9d1 t !y are no l>g] 9 _! ,dim5sions ?an ! ,rema9s ( ^? :o di$ fifty ,ye>s ago4 ,i h se5 ,abundance ( ,/one ,c(f9s1 :i*1 z !y are f\nd 9 a ,place :i* has all ! manife/ ,signs ( hav+ be5 a ,roman ,camp1 bo? 9 respect ( x's advantage\s ,situation1 ! ,"n ( ! pres5t ,t[n1 :i* is ,ca/]1 ! ,roman ,co9 :i* is con/antly f\nd !re1 ! ,urns 9 :i* ! ,co9 is f\nd1 ! ,inscriptions cut 9 ,c$> 9 ! ,c(f9s1 ! ,/ones ( a ,bridge1 :i* may be felt ) a ,sprit1 at ! ,bottom ( ! ,riv]1 at ! ,back ( an ,enclosure1 :i* is call$ ! ,ca/le ,gr\nd to ?is ,day2 all ^! are ,indications ( a ,roman ,camp1 & may be se5 ne> ! great ,nor? ,road betwe5 ,/ilton & ,/am=d2 :]e ! ,curi\s1 by a prop] ,application1 may h a ,pocket full ( ,roman ,co9 = a ,%ill+4 ,inde$1 :e!r ^! ,/one ,c(f9s1 :i* are f\nd 9 ?is ,camp1 conta9$ ! ,bodies ( ,romans1 no "o c positively det]m9e1 especially z ! ,romans g5]ally burnt _! ,dead1 if !y _h a conv5i5t ,opportunity3 ,h[ev]1 z !y are f\nd 9 a ,roman ,camp1 ^u ! same ,spot :]e ! ,co9 is f\nd1 x is en\gh to make "o ?9k t !y are ,roman ,c(f9s1 & t ! ,romans did sometimes bury _! ,dead2 nev]!less1 we leave t to ! ,det]m9ation ( ! ,curi\s4--,( :atev] ,nation _! ,cont5ts 71 ! ,m>ks ( great ,antiquity are /rong ^u !m2 & we c assure ! ,read]1 t none ( !m 7 ev] tr\bl$ ) ,rema9s ( a ,patagonian4 ,b ^! are n ! only ,reliques by :i* we may =m our ,judgm5ts2 numb]less ,libr>ies & ,repositories 9 ?is ,k+dom af=d u ,in/ances ( ! ,size ( ! ,anci5ts3 ,we h sev]al ,egyptian ,mummies :i* seem to be ( v anci5t ,/&+1 & mu/ h conta9$ ! ,bodies ( ,m5 ( less ,/ature ?an ! pres5t ,engli%4 ,^u ! :ole1 !n1 we h j ,cause to conclude1 t 9 all ,ages ( ! ,_w1 ! ,egyptians & ,romans 7 9 g5]al ( ! same ,size ) ! pres5t ,inhabitants ( ^? ,c\ntries4 ,x mu/ nev]!less be all[$1 t ,luxury & ,debau*]y1 :i* are ! ,concomitants ( ,weal?1 d v mu* t5d to decrease ! ,/ature ( ! ,inhabitants ( ^? ,cities :i* h long cont9u$ 9 t ,/ate4 ,to :i* we may apply ?is ,philosophical ,maxim1 ,:5 any ,?+ is s small z to be ( no ,consequ5ce to ! ,po9t 9 ,h&1 x is consid]$ z ,no?+4 ,^? ,cities :i* h acquir$ s mu* ,weal? z to be able to commit su* ,excesses1 are inconsid]able :5 comp>$ to ! ,inhabitants ( ! :ole ,e>?1 !re=e !y are to be consid]$ z no?+4 ,besides1 s great is ! ,caprice ( ,=tune1 t ev5 ! mo/ p[]ful ,/ate 9 ! ,univ]se1 _c presume to decl>e h[ soon a ,p]iod may be put to its ,gr&eur4 ,b hav+ said some?+ ^u ?is ,subject be=e1 we %all proce$ to ano!r ,error4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxxi4 ,t ,ble$+ 9 ,may w pres]ve ! ,con/itution aga9/ ,illness dur+ ! ensu+ ,summ]4 ,?is ,h]$it>y ,:im has long be5 practis$ 9 _m g5teel ,families 9 ,engl&4 ,)\t consult+ any ( ! ,faculty1 ^: ,blood is too ?ick1 or ^: too ?91 :o h got too mu* ,blood 9 _! ,ve9s1 or :o too little1 !y s5d = "s ,six-p5ny ,ble$]1 :o p]=ms ?is ,op]ation ^u ! :ole ,family e ,ye>1 on ,may-day 9 ! ,morn+4 ,n to exam9e into ! ,causes ( ,mortality 9 ,may1 leav+ t ,task to ^? :o are able to assign !m1 x w be suffici5t to rem>k1 t ! weekly ,bills g5]ally conta9 m ,dea?s 9 ,may ?an 9 any ,mon? ?r\gh\t ! :ole ,ye>4 ,we are sure to h a ,=tnight ( un:olesome aguei% ,wea!r 9 ,may2 & "o w\ld ?9k1 t ! common ,prov]bs :i* are made use ( 9 ! ,c\ntry to t purpose1 w\ld be suffici5t to det] a ,p]son f los+ any ,blood at t ,season ( ! ,ye>4 ,x is n impossible1 b ! ,preposessions :i* we h 9 ,fav\r ( ! ,*>ms ( ?is ,mon?1 may proce$ f a ,p]usal ( ! ,lat9 ,poets1 or _! ,translators2 ^: ,works are full ( ! v>i\s ,beauties ( ! ,spr+4 ,& v possibly1 9 ,italy1 :]e ^! ,poets liv$1 t ,"p ( ! ,spr+ may be pleasant & :olesome4 ,9 ,engl&1 we are all ( u v s5sible ( ! cold & wet ,wea!r1 :i* g5]ally happ5s 9 ?is ,mon?4 ,& = my own ,"p1 ,i mu/ confess1 t ,i ?9k ,may n only ! mo/ dang]\s1 b likewise1 ^u ! :ole1 ! mo/ disagreeable ,"p ( ! ,ye>2 & am q c]ta91 t if ,i 0 to be let ,blood on ,may-day1 ,i %\ld h ! ,ague4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxxii4 ,t ,negroes are n a ,"p ( ! ,human ,species4 ,?is is a ,creolian ,error1 imbib$ p>tly by ! ,prejudice ( ,education1 & p>tly by ! compleat ,slav]y :i* ^! poor ,wret*es are s un=tunate z to und]go4 ,! passive ,appe>ance ( ^! unhappy ,p at _! ,"w1 :i* sometimes resembles t ( a ,horse 9 a ,mill1 gives ,ma/] ,tommy ,sug>-,cane an ,idea1 :i* is ! ,cause ( an ,op9ion1 t a ,negroe is ,"p ( ! ,brute ,creation1 & !re=e ought to be ?ra%$4 ,b inde$1 ,ma/] ,tommy1 if ,i _h ! ,c>e ( ?y ,education1 ,i w\ld tea* !e a m reasonable ,way ( ,?9k+4 ,"y ,g5tleman1 y ought to consid] t ! ,works ( ,nature are nei!r bett] nor worse ei!r = y\r ,approbation or ,disapprobation ( !m4 ,t ,black is z good a ,col\r z ,:ite 9 itself2 & t ! ,effect :i* p>ticul> ,rays ( ,light h ^u y\r ,eye1 is by no ,means to det]m9e ! ,beauty or ,proportion ( any ,"p ( ! ,creation3 ,& ?\gh y\r fai?ful ,negroe does appe> rude & uncultivat$1 t is ow+ to 8 ,want ( ,education4 ,let him h ,in/ructions 9 ,music1 y w f9d t 8 ,g5ius is great] ?an y\r own2 tea* him to f5ce1 8 ,activity & ,/ratagem w surprize y4 ,9 %ort1 in/ruct him 9 any ,sci5ce1 & he w discov] a ,capacity4 ,!re=e1 if y h read ,mr4 ,locke1 7& if y h n1 ,i w\ld advise y to fit out "o ( y\r ,%ips & make a ,voyage 9 ,que/ ( him7 ,mr4 ,locke w tell y1 t x is ! ,und]/&+ t sets ,man above ! re/ ( s5sible ,be+s1 & gives him all ! ,advantage & ,dom9ion :i* he has ov] !m4 ,& 9 ano!r ,place ! same ,au?or w tell y1 t x is a wrong ,connection ( ,ideas :i* is ! great ,cause ( ,errors3 ,^! are 8 ,words1 ,?is wrong ,connection 9 our ,m9ds ( ,ideas1 9 !mselves loose & indep5d5t "o ( ano!r1 has su* an ,influ5ce1 & is ( s great ,=ce to set u awry 9 our ,actions1 z well moral z natural ,passions1 ,reason+s1 & ,notions !mselves2 t p]haps !re is n any "o ,?+ t des]ves m to be look$ aft]4 ,?is is ! v ,case ) ,ma/] ,tommy ,sug>-,cane2 a wrong ,connection ( ,ideas h lead him into ?is ,error1 conc]n+ 8 poor ,negroe2 he has connect$ ! ,ideas ( ,horse1 ,slave1 & ,negroe1 s /rongly toge!r 9 8 ,m9d1 t x is n 9 8 ,p[] to sep>ate !m aga94 ,& ,i am cr$ibly in=m$ by ^? :o und]/& x1 t !re is z mu* ,pleasure 9 :ipp+ a ,negroe1 z 9 driv+ a ,phton & ,pair4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxxiii4 ,t ,negroes are ! ,desc5dants ( ,ca91 & t ! ,col\r ( _! ,sk9s is t ,m>k :i* 0 set ^u ,ca9 aft] kill+ ,abel4 ,?is is a v pretty +5i\s ,?\ght ( "s "o1 :o 0 d\btless 9 love ) 8 own ,complexion4 ,i h he>d x affirm$ by "s ) su* ,w>m?1 t x seem$ 9 va9 to reason ) !m ab\t x4 ,be=e we c h any ,gr\nds = su* an ,affirmation1 x w be necess>y to prove t x is a ,disgrace to h a d>k ,complexion2 =1 if x is no ,disgrace to h a d>k ,complexion1 !n !re c be no ,badge or ,m>k ( ,infamy 9 be+ black2 if x is a ,disgrace to h a d>k ,complexion1 !n ! ,way ( ,reason+ mu/ be ?is3 ,! ,iri% & ,scot* hav+ f9e ,sk9s1 are bett] ?an ! ,engli%2 ! ,engli% & ,fr5*1 ?an ! ,italians & ,spani>ds2 ! ,italians & ,spani>ds1 ?an ! ,alg]9es2 & s on1 till we come to ! ,l9e4 ,to me1 ?is seems s absurd1 t ,i mu/ beg ,leave to quit ! ,subject1 till "s "o has conv9c$ me1 t a :ite ,horse is bett] ?an a black "o4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxxiv4 ,t ,love is no?+ b ,concupisc5ce to a high ,degree1 or t ,love & ,lu/ are ! same ,?+4 ,love is a ,passion1 :i*1 ?\gh we read ( x 9 ! ,classics1 is b seldom exp]i5c$ 9 ^! ,nor!rn ,climates4 ,i nev] met ) a ,nor?-c\ntryman :o w\ld all[ t !re is any ,diff]5ce betwe5 ,love & ,lu/1 & ev5 9 ! ,s\!rn ,p>ts ( ! ,k+dom x is b slightly felt2 :at little we h ( x 9 ,engl&1 s]ves only to make ,div]sion = ! ,girls1 "o among ano!r1 & does n (t5 produce any ,?+ ( bad ,consequ5ce4 ,b 9 ,s\!rn ,climes ! ,effects ( x are viol5t1 z well z mu* m frequ5t4 ,! desp]ate ,actions :i* our ,trag$ies are full (1 w appe> m natural1 if we consid] :at ,c\ntry we are 9 dur+ ! ,"t ( ! ,play4 ,9 ,engl&1 we %\ld e/eem a ,p]son1 :o kill$ himself = ! ,love ( "o ( inf]ior ,bir? & ,=tune1 b a v silly ,fell[2 :]eas 9 ,spa9 or 9 ,italy1 to fall ^u a ,sword = a beautiful ,woman1 is look$ ^u z a c]ta9 ,indication ( a great ,s\l1 & z a ,pro( t ! ,he>t ( ! ,enam\r$ 0 possess$ ( a ,s5tim5t unkn[n to ! ,m9ds ( ! ,vulg>4 ,n to dwell ^u ! _m ,in/ances1 :i* h happ5$ bo? among ! ,anci5ts & ,mod]ns1 ( ,p :o h di$ = ,love1 ,i %all j make a little ,enquiry into ! ,nature ( t ,disord]1 = s x may be call$1 s9ce x sometimes proves fatal4 ,t ,affection :i* is call$ ,love1 seems to be a ,fev]1 n only 9 ! ,m9d1 b an actual ,fev]1 att5d$ ) ! ,symptoms ( t ,disord]2 & diff]s f all o!rs 9 ?is ,p>ticul>1 x is :at no ,physic c cure4 ,! ,symptoms ( x are mu* l ^? ( t ,di/emp]1 :i* ! ,ea/-,indians sometimes die (1 :5 !y p9e = _! native ,c\ntry4 ,if ?is is ! ,case1 ,love is s f> f be+ ano!r ,t]m = ,lu/1 t x r opposes t ,desire1 :i* is g5]ally ! ,concomitant ( ,heal?4 ,! ,he>t is capable ( a ,w\nd f ?is little mis*iev\s ,ur*91 be=e ,maturity arrives2 = ! ,tru? ( :i* ,i appeal to e "o :o has ,s5sibility en\gh1 to be capable ( receiv+ ! ,impression ( ,love1 :e!r he nev] f\nd himself electrifi$ by a f9e ,lady1 :5 he 0 ab\t ! ,age ( ?irte54 ,to conclude3 ,if ,i he> a ,p]son v positive t ,love & ,lu/ are ! same ,?+1 ,i take x = grant$1 t 8 ,n]ves are s co>se & call\s1 t no?+ less ?an ! ,/roke ( a ,blacksmi?'s ,hamm] c possibly h any ,effect ^u him4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxxv4 ,t ! ,h$ge-,hog is a mis*iev\s ,animal2 & p>ticul>ly1 t he sucks ,c[s1 :5 !y are asleep 9 ! ,night1 & causes _! ,teats to be sore4 ,! ,antipa?y :i* ,p h tak5 aga9/ ?is ,animal1 is *iefly ow+ to 8 ,=m4 ,he is ugly & clumsy1 &1 n be+ able to run away1 l mo/ o!r ,animals1 is =c$ to h ,rec\rse to 8 natural ,arm\r1 :i*1 ?\gh x is m]ely def5sive1 is apt to disgu/ ^?1 :o _c satisfy _! ,curiosity ab\t him2 z !re is no?+ to be se5 b a r\nd ,ball ( %>p-po9t$ ,bri/les1 till he is put into ,wat]1 & !n he is =c$ to op5 himself & swim4 ,by ! bye1 "s ,naturali/s h affirm$1 t he is l ! ,porcup9e2 b t1 we c assure ! ,read]1 is a ,mi/ake4 ,a ,porcup9e is z l>ge z t5 ,h$ge-,hogs2 besides1 !re is n ! lea/ ,resemblance 9 ! ,=m ( ! ,animals1 or 9 _! ,mann] ( ,def5ce4 ,! ,h$ge-,hog1 ^u be+ discov]$1 lies q /ill1 & dep5ds ^u ! ,imp5etrability ( 8 ,arm\r = ,safety2 :]eas ! ,porcup9e is tol]ably swift1 & is n able to conceal himself "u 8 ,quills1 z !y d n cov] above half 8 ,back4 ,:5 he is pursu$ he makes a full ,/op1 & has ! ,p[] ( draw+ up ! :ole ,body ( 8 ,quills1 s z to d>t !m all toge!r into any "o :o attacks him2 & 9 all ,probability he w leave "o or two 9 y\r ,legs1 if y g too ne> him1 & make him angry1 :i* is v soon done4 ,i once saw a ,/ick put to a ,porcup9e1 & he broke two or ?ree ( 8 ,quills aga9/ ! ,/ick1 ?\gh !y are v h>d & t\gh4 ,"s say1 t ! ,quills ( a ,porcup9e are ( a poison\s ,nature4 ,b1 begg+ ,p>don = ?is ,digression ab\t ! ,porcup9e1 we w return to ! ,error :i* 0 m5tion$1 conc]n+ ! ,h$ge-,hog4 ,x may be obs]v$ 9 ! ,works ( ,nature1 t all ,animals1 ( :atsoev] ,k9d !y are1 :e!r !y come "u ! ,d5om9ation ( ,birds1 ,quadrup$s1 ,reptiles1 or ,fi%es1 are provid$ ) su* ,organs & ,weapons z are conv5i5t = ! procur+ ( _! ,su/5ance1 z well z su* z are =m$ = _! ,self-,def5ce4 ,! ,lion ro>+ aft] 8 ,prey1 has ,weapons prop] = ! vanqui%+ & dev\r+ t ,prey4 ,! ,bull1 ^: pr9cipal ,food is ,grass1 is provid$ ) ,arm\r r\nd 8 ,tongue & ,no/rils1 :i* is ,pro( aga9/ ! ,?i/les & v5om\s ,insects t make a ,"p ( 8 co>se ,diet4 ,! ,monkey is possess$ ( ,h&s = select+ ! eatable ,p>ts ( 8 ,nuts & ,fruit f ! poison\s ,r9d4 ,! ,hawk is furni%$ ) long ,w+s = pursu+1 ke5 ,eyes = disc]n+1 & %>p ,talons = tak+ ! granivor\s ,birds1 :i* are 8 ,prey2 :il/ !y are provid$ ) ,beaks ( a prop] ,%ape = pick+ up ! ,corn1 z well z ,gizz>ds1 or /rong ,muscles1 :i*1 by ! ,help ( ,gravel ,/ones1 t are conta9$ 9 !m1 gr9d ! sep>ate ,gra9s ( ,corn1 z !y are dis*>g$ f ! ,crop1 out ( :i* !y proce$ gradually4 ,! numb]less ,in/ances ( ?is ,k9d :i* might be br\ght1 are too t$i\s to m5tion "h2 x w be suffici5t to rem>k1 t !re is no su* ,mon/] to be f\nd 9 ! ,creation1 z an ,animal ) ,weapons & ,implem5ts improp] = ! ,acquisition ( t ,food :i* is to be ! ,support ( its ,life1 or unfurni%$ ) su* a ,means ( ,def5ce1 z is mo/ suitable to its ,self-pres]vation4 ,! ,h$ge-,hog is a peculi> ,in/ance ( ?is3 ,z he is r sl[ ( ,foot1 if he %\ld happ5 to be surpriz$ 9 8 ,travels1 he c ga!r himself up into a ,coat ( ,mail1 :i* answ]s two ,ends2 z x is a ,deceptio ,visus1 look+ l a ,clot cov]$ ) dri$ ,grass2 & z x consi/s ( %>p ,spikes ^u a ?ick ,sk91 :i* s]ve bo? = a ,sword & ,t>get1 ei!r to secure him aga9/ ! ,tread ( a ,horse1 or ! ,assaults ( ,dogs & ,hawks4 ,!n z 8 ,habitation is 9 ,h$ges1 he has a ,m\? =m$ = ! ,reception ( ,hips1 ,haws1 & ,sloes1 :i* are 8 ,food2 & :i*1 d\btless1 he ho>ds up 9 "s little ,repository1 kn[n only to himself4 ,8 ,nose is =m$ to se>* = ,roots ne> ! ,surface ( ! ,e>?1 :i* mu/ n be v l>ge1 o!rwise he w\ld be unable to manage !m1 z 8 ,m\? is rem>kably small1 & does n seem capable ( conta9+ any ,?+ l>g] ?an a small ,pea2 = :i* ,reason we may suppose x n only improbable & unnatural1 t ! ,h$ge-,hog %\ld attempt to suck ! ,teats ( a ,c[1 :5 %e is asleep1 z x does n seem =m$ by ,nature = su* an ,op]ation2 b we w endeav\r to prove f ,hydro/atics1 t x w\ld be impossible = him to acquire any ,milk at all by su* a ,trial4 ,x is c]ta9ly true1 t ! ,reason :y a ,vessel conta9s ,wat]1 or any o!r ,fluid1 )9 x's ,sides1 & h9d]s x f disp]s+1 is1 because ! ,pressure ( ! ,air at ! ,top ( ! ,vessel keeps x d[n2 & x is z true1 t :5 ! ,vessel is turn$ up side d[n1 ! ,liquor 9 x w /ill be kept 91 by ! same ,pressure ( ! ,air1 not)/&+ ! ,=ce ( ,gravity1 provid$ ! ,surface ( ! ,wat] is n di/urb$ 9 turn+ ! ,vessel2 :i* may be easily prov$ by ! ,exp]im5t ( a ,dr9k+-,glass & a ,piece ( ,pap]4 ,x is ^u ?is ,pr9ciple1 t ! ,milk 9 ! ,dug ( an ,animal1 is kept 9 x's prop] ,place1 & does n fall to ! ,gr\nd2 ?\gh x mu/ be ackn[l$g$1 t !re may be "s o!r ,causes assign$ likewise4 ,n[ if a ,vessel ( ,wat] is put into an ,air ,pump1 z soon z ! ,air is extract$ f ! ,receiv]1 9 :i* ! ,vessel /&s1 ! ,wat] imm$iately asc5ds up out ( ! ,vessel1 & ov]fl[s ! ,brim1 ! ,air1 :i* 0 ! ,cause ( x's be+ kept d[n1 be+ remov$4 ,?is is ! ,case ) an ,animal :i* gives ,suck4 ,! ,teat is close embrac$ r\nd by ! ,m\? ( ! "y "o1 s t no ,air c pass betwe53 ,a ,vacuum is made1 or ! ,air is exhau/$ f x's ,?roat1 by a ,p[] 9 ! ,lungs2 nev]!less1 ! ,pressure ( ! ,air rema9s /ill ^u ! ,outside ( ! ,dug ( ! ,"m1 & by ^! two ,causes toge!r1 ! ,milk is =c$ into ! ,m\? ( ! "y "o4 ,b a ,h$ge-,hog has no su* ,m\?1 z to be able to conta9 ! ,teat ( a ,c[2 !re=e any ,vacuum1 :i* is caus$ 9 x's own ,?roat1 _c be communicat$ to ! ,milk 9 ! ,dug4 ,& if he is able to procure no o!r ,food1 b :at he c get by suck+ ,c[s 9 ! ,night1 !re is likely to be a ,vacuum 9 8 ,/oma* too4 ,x may be object$ "h1 t =m] ,legislators h ?\ght prop] to all[ a ,rew>d to be giv5 = kill+ ?is ,animal1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,mis*ief he has be5 suppos$ to d4 ,to :i* ,i answ]1 t =m] ,legislators h ?\ght prop] to burn old ,wom51 = be+ ,wit*es1 if !y w\ld n s9k :5 !y 7 put into a ,pond2 & ,i w v5ture to affirm1 t !re is j z mu* ,s5se 9 burn+ a ,wit*1 z 9 sett+ a ,rew>d ^u a ,h$ge-,hog4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,xxxvi4 ,t a ,p]son is ! bett] or ! worse = be+ ( any p>ticul> ,call+ or ,pr(ession4 ,?is ,error %all be dress$ 9 a ,cl]ical ,habit4 ,b ,i fe> ^? v5]able ,robes w %>e ! same ,fate "h1 :i* att5ds !m 9 o!r ,places2 !y w give a d\ble ,=ce to ! ,mi/akes & ,fail+s ( ! ,we>]4 ,luke ,,xviii4 ,v]ses ! x?1 xi?1 xii?1 & xiii?4 ,two m5 w5t up into ! temple to pray2 ! "o a ,ph>isee1 & ! o!r a publican4 ,! ,ph>isee /ood & pray$ ?us ) himself2 ,god1 ,i ?ank !e1 t ,i am n z o!r m5 are1 extortion]s1 unju/1 adult]]s1 or ev5 z ?is publican4 ,i fa/ twice 9 ! week1 ,i give ti!s ( all t ,i possess4 ,& ! publican1 /&+ af> (f1 w\ld n lift up s mu* z 8 eyes unto heav51 b smote ^u 8 brea/1 say+1 ,god be m]ciful to me a s9n]4 ,! ,ori5tal ,tea*]s ?\ght prop] to convey _! ,doctr9es ( ,morality 9 ,p>able4 ,d\btless1 ! ,me?od is pla9 & easy to be und]/ood2 elegantly %ew+ u ! ,tru?1 :il/ we _c help confess+ t we disc]n x1 & ?is )\t giv+ mu* ,disgu/ by lay+ op5 ! ,foibles ( any ,p>ty2 x is capable ( compreh5d+ all ! ,figures ( ,poetry & ,rhetoric1 & ^! ,figures are ! lea/ liable to be detect$1 :il/ !y are clo!d 9 ! ,disguise ( ,p>able1 :i* mu/ be all[$ to be a great ,advantage2 ,artis e/ cel>e artem holds good 9 ?is ,case1 z well z 9 o!rs4 ,& if "o ,p]son has an ,incl9ation to br+ ano!r to 8 ,way ( ,?9k+1 he mu/ endeav\r to be z pla9 & simple 9 8 ,mann] z possible1 = ?is ,me?od alone c>ries ) x ! ,appe>ance ( ,tru?2 :e!r we argue on ! "r ,side ( ! ,"q1 or on ! wrong1 ?is ,me?od ( ,proce$+ w hold good 9 "s ,measure2 b especially1 if we want to in/il true ,pr9ciples ( s\nd ,morality1 x has a d\ble ,=ce4 ,our ,bless$ ,savi\r1 d\btless1 = ?is ,reason ?\ght prop] to deliv] 8 ,doctr9es ( ,morality 9 ?is conv9c+1 self-evid5t ,dialect2 he saw pla9ly t ! ,cabali/ical ,/ile ( ! ,ph>isees1 0 by no ,means a ,language prop] to convey new & :olesome ,precepts into ! ,m9ds ( ! ,vulg>4 ,no3 ,he *ose r to make ,use ( ?is compact & intelligible ,me?od ( inculcat+ 8 ,precepts1 namely ,p>able4 ,we h no great] ,in/ance ( 8 ,skill1 ?an ?is ( ! ,ph>isee & ,publican4 ,9 ! ,h&l+ ( ?is ,subject1 we %all consid] ! ,human ,species 9 diff]5t ,lights2 z a reason+ philosophiz+ ,animal1 :o ?9ks he has a "r to enquire into ! ,pho5om5a ( ,nature1 & to make ,use ( t ,"r1 & ( ^? ,s5ses1 :i* ,god has giv5 him2 & z a ,p]son1 :o is =c$ to submit to ! ! sup]ior ,judgm5t ( o!r ,m51 & takes ,?+s = grant$ z he is told !m4 ,! fir/ ( ^! is :at we g5]ally und]/& :5 we say ,m5 ( ,sci5ce1 ,m5 ( ,le>n+1 ,m5 ( regul> ,education1 & ! l4 ,^! may be rang$ into ,v>iety ( diff]5t ,ord]s & ,ranks1 9 reg>d to _! diff]5t ,pr(essions1 ,/udies1 ,turns ( ,g5ius1 ,amusem5ts1 ,abilities1 ,applications1 c4 ,we may ) ,propriety r$uce all ^! diff]5t ,s5tim5ts conc]n+ ,mank9d1 into two ,bran*es2 namely1 ,m5 ( ,bus9ess1 & ,m5 ( ,recreation or ,pleasure4 ,( ^? :o come "u ! ,d5om9ation ( ,m5 ( ,bus9ess1 ea* "o is apt to ?9k himself ( t ,ord] :i* is mo/ respectable4 ,= ,in/ance1 "o :o pr(esses ! ,law1 may "k t ,mank9d is apt to tax him ) ,inju/ice & ,di%one/y1 b t1 he com=ts himself1 is ( no great ,signification2 = :at among/ ! ,vulg> is /il$ ,di%one/1 among ,p ( ,fa%ion1 w\ld be palliat$ by ! agreeable ,"n ( exquisite ,address4 ,& s he makes himself v easy ab\t :at vulg> ,imputations may be laid to 8 ,*>ge by ! ,mob1 s long z he has ! ,g5try on 8 ,side4 ,& !y too may tax him ) ,di%one/y if !y please1 b he makes no ,d\bt b he %all soon h "s ( !m apply+ to him = ,ju/ice1 z all ,causes mu/ g ?r\gh ! ,h&s ( ^? ( 8 ,pr(ession2 & he does n see b ,?+s are det]m9$ fairly en\gh 9 ! ,end4 ,9 %ort1 he concludes ) ?9k+1 t 8 ,pr(ession is z useful z any o!r1 7& 9 t p]haps he may be "r7 & t x is pr(itable1 & ( great ,importance1 & !re=e1 t ! ,sons ( ! ,robe may ju/ly be said to be m hon\rable4 ,! ,physician is ( ano!r ,way ( ,?9k+4 ,he kn[s full well1 t ,heal? is ( m ,consequ5ce ?an ,ri*es1 = 7says he7 :at ,pleasure c a ,man h f a great ,e/ate1 if he has n ,heal? to enjoy x8 ,! ,lawy] may out talk him p]haps1 b he ?9ks he has sav$ m ,lives1 at a mu* *eap] ,rate ?an ! o!r has recov]$ ,e/ates 9 ,*anc]y4 ,!y may make light ( 8 ,art1 b he is c]ta9 likewise1 t !y w all /& 9 ,ne$ ( 8 ,skill sometime or o!r2 & !re=e ?9ks1 on ,acc\nt ( ! ,importance ( 8 ,pr(ession1 t ! ,sons ( ,gal5 are mo/ hon\rable4 ,! ,philosoph] diff]s f !m bo?4 ,he ?9ks1 t all t is wrote ^u ,p>*m5t mu/ treat ( some?+ v trifl+1 ) ,respect to :at he is conc]n$ 94 ,x may be1 says he1 t ?is ,p>*m5t may conta9 "s ,conveyance ( "s small ,tract ( ,l&1 belong+ to "s "o private ,p]son2 b :at is t8 he has j be5 tak+ ,measure ( ! :ole ,e>?4 ,he ?9ks t ,physic may h ,m]it 9 x's ,way2 = a ,man skill$ 9 ,physic may pres]ve ! ,life ( an ,animal :o inhabits ! ,globe2 b :at is ?is to :at he has be5 contriv+ (8 ,he has be5 tak+ ,c>e ( ! ,heal? ( ! ,univ]se2 he has discov]$ a ,comet1 & has be5 calculat+ h[ ne> x w approa* to ! ,e>?'s ,orbit2 he has be5 settl+ ! ,degrees ( ,heat x conta9s1 at su* & su* ,di/ances1 & :at ,dang] we %\ld all be 91 ( be+ totally demoli%$1 if x 0 to approa* b a small ,di/ance ne>]2 he has be5 f9d+ out ! ,situation ( ! ,pol> ,/>s1 t ,navigators may sail 9 an unkn[n ,sea )\t ,dang]2 he has be5 fix+ ! exact ,limit ( ! ,trade ,w9ds1 :]e !y may be c]ta9 ( be+ bl[n ,home aga9 safe4 ,he ?9ks ^! are ,matt]s ( a high ,nature1 mu* beyond any ,?+ else1 & !re=e1 t 8 ,pr(ession is ( ! highe/ ,importance4 ,?ree ,pr(essions h be5 m5tion$1 e "o ( :i* is apt to ?9k 8 own ,ord] ( ! greate/ ,consequ5ce4 ,we %\ld f9d x exactly ! same1 if we 7 to take a ,survey ( ! inf]ior ,trades1 & me*anical ,m54 ,^? likewise1 :o ?9k prop] to devote _! ,"t to ,amusem5ts1 if we exam9e into _! ,behavi\r1 we %all f9d !m1 9 g5]al1 no less p>tial to _! own ,ta/e ?an ! ,m5 ( ,bus9ess2 :i* we %all easily disc]n1 if we make ,obs]vations at any ,public ,place1 :]e _m ( ?is ,k9d resort to4 ,g5tlem5 :o are fond ( ,play1 mo/ he>tily despise all ! ,noises t c be made ^u ,in/rum5ts1 all ! ,daub+s :i* c be sme>$ ^u ,canvass1 & all ! ,nons5se t c he cramm$ into ,books4 ,! only ,music t c give !m any ,pleasure1 is ! rattl+ & spirit$ ,s\nd ( ! all-haz>d\s ,dice-,box2 ! only ,pa9t+s :i* c /rike !m1 mu/ be drawn at full ,l5g?1 ^u ! m]c5>y ,c>d-,table2 ! only ,books :i*1 9 _! ,op9ion1 conta9 any ,s5se 9 !m1 are ^? :i* treat ^u ! noble ,sci5ce ( ,gam+4 ,! ,sportsman wond]s :at any ,body c see 9 ,london1 or 9 ^? make-%ift ,ent]ta9m5ts :i* are contriv$ to pass ,"t away 9 ,t[n2 he _c be> to sit frett+ ov] a ,c>d ,table4 ,! only ,music t delights him1 is ! *e>+ ,s5sation :i* he p]ceives1 :5 he is awak$ f ,sleep1 by ! confus$ ,h>mony :i* pi]ces 8 ,e>1 f ! %rill ,?roats ( 8 nev]-err+ ,h\nds1 impati5t = ! glori\s ,fatigue 7z he calls x7 ( ! ensu+ ,day2 :i* he foll[s at ! ,haz>d ( 8 ,life1 ov] ,dang]s ( ,m\nta9s1 & ,woods1 & ,riv]s1 & craggy ,cliffs1 & returns ,home well pleas$ & happy ) ! ,?\ghts ( 8 ,exploits3 ,:il/ ! ,london ,citiz5 pref]s 8 ,arm$-*air1 & a good ,fire1 & ! ,daily ,adv]tis]2 & sne]s at all ! o!rs = s5seless ,wret*es1 because !y don't und]/& ! ,rules ( ,pr9cipal & ,int]e/4--,all ^! ,examples may s]ve to %ew1 h[ wrapt-up ,m5 are 9 _! p>ticul> ,engagem5ts ( ,bus9ess & ,pleasure1 & h[ 9 love !y are ) _! own ,op9ions3 ,s 9 love ) !m1 t !y _c look ^u ! ,s5tim5ts ( o!rs ) common ,*>ity4 ,we all ?9k ourselves ( ! highe/ ,importance1 & t !re w\ld no exi/+ )\t u2 h[ ?is comes to pass %all be next enquir$ into1 by return+ to ! ,matt] ( diff]5t ,pr(essions4 ,we behave ) reg>d to our public ,pr(essions1 9 ?is ,respect1 j z we d 9 our private ,*>act]s3 ,z we c easily disc]n ! ,vices ( o!r ,m51 & =get our own1 s x happ5s 9 ! pres5t ,case2 we c easily disc]n ! ,advantage :i* ! ,public reaps f our own ,pr(ession1 b x is ) great ,difficulty t we are br\ght to exam99e :at ,use we ourselves d]ive f t ( ano!r4 ,?is 0 ! v ,case ) ! ,ph>isee 9 ! ,text2 he /ood1 & pray$ & said1 ,god1 ,i ?ank !e1 t ,i am n z o!r m5 are1 extortion]s1 unju/1 adult]]s1 or ev5 z ?is publican4 ,he pay$ ,ti!s ( all t he possess$4 ,& :at great ,m]it 0 !re 9 t8 ,if he _h n ?\ght prop] to pay ,ti!s ( 8 own ,accord1 no ,d\bt1 !re 0 z mu* ,law to compel him 9 ^? ,times z 9 ^!2 b ! ,mis=tune is1 ?is ,ph>isee 0 "u ! same ,mi/ake :i* ,ph>isees 9 all ,ages lab\r "u1 he c\ld see pla9 en\gh into :at he ?\ght 8 own private ,qualifications1 b c\ld n disc]n ! ,use :i* ! ,public reap$ f 8 ,companion4 ,! ,publican on ! o!r ,h& did n s mu* z lift up 8 ,eyes to ,heav51 b smote 8 ,brea/1 & said1 ,god be m]ciful to me a s9n]4 ,he ackn[l$g$ t he 0 ( a ,pr(ession :i*1 h[ev] necess>y x might be 9 itself1 nev]!less br\ght ^u him ! ,odium ( 8 ,c\ntrym51 & :i* made him liable to _m ,irregul>ities 9 8 ,behavi\r1 made him =c$ to be guilty ( _m ,extortions f ! poor] ,sort ( ,p2 he confess$ t 8 ,pr(ession did necess>ily br+ all ^! ,s9s ^u him1 = :i* he !n implor$ ,=giv5ess4 ,i tell y1 says our ,savi\r1 ?is man w5t d[n to 8 h\se ju/ifi$ r ?an ! o!r4 ,b :at ,reason c be giv51 :y ! ,ph>isee %\ld n be ju/ifi$8 ,x might be said1 t ! ,ph>isee 0 consci\s to himself ( liv+ accord+ to ! ,laws ( 8 ,c\ntry1 & ( do+ 8 ,duty1 & t he ?\ght x incumb5t ^u him to return ,?anks to ! ,mak] ( all ,?+s1 = giv+ him su* good ,incl9ations1 & = putt+ x into 8 ,p[] to make a good ,use ( !m4 ,?is w\ld be v *>itable ,reason+1 if "o c\ld be br\ght to believe1 t ! ,ph>isee 0 really su* a ,sort ( a ,man z he pret5d$ to be2 b x is suffici5tly evid5t1 by ! ,/ile & ,mann] ( ! ,p>able1 t ?is ,ph>isee 0 int5d$ to be l o!r ,ph>isees 9 all ,times3 he w\ld be ?\ght to be mu* bett] ?an he really 01 & _h work$ himself up to su* a high ,pit* ( ,pride & ,self-,conceit1 z to boa/ ( 8 suppos$ ,qualifications ev5 to 8 ,mak]4 ,d\btless ?is excell5t ,p>able /rikes at ! v ,root ( all ,hypocrisy1 & va9-glori\s outside ,%ew4 ,= "h 0 ! ,publican1 v probably a mu* bett] ,man ?an ! ,ph>isee1 :o _h nei!r imbib$ su* high ,notions ( 8 own ,wor?1 nor pret5d$ to any su* f9e ,qualifications2 he v will+ly ackn[l$g$ 8 ,faults1 & ) ! greate/ ,mode/y & ,diffid5ce ( himself1 t high ,recomm5dation bo? 9 ! ,eyes ( ,god & ,man1 did n ev5 ?9k himself wor?y to look up to ,heav51 b smote ^u 8 ,brea/ & said1 ,god be m]ciful to me a s9n]4 ,:at has be5 said may s]ve to %ew ! excell5t ,morality1 :i* ^! ,p>ables ( our ,savi\r's conta9$2 !y conta9$ su* ,sort ( ,lessons z mu/ be useful1 s long z ! ,_w exi/s2 = !re w always be su* ,ph>isees z are "h m5tion$ by our ,savi\r1 & to :om1 9 ano!r ,place1 he repeats ! ,words1 ,wo unto y scribes & ,ph>isees1 hypocrites1 s (t54 ,isaiah says1 ,*ap4 ix4 v]4 #bj1 #ba4 ,wo unto !m t call evil good1 & good evil2 t put d>kness = light1 & light = d>kness2 t put bitt] = sweet1 & sweet = bitt]6 ,wo unto !m t are wise 9 _! own ,eyes & prud5t 9 _! own ,sight6 ,our ,savi\r did n mean to aim ) ! ,=ce ( 8 ,doctr9e at ,publicans & ,ph>isees alone1 8 ,doctr9e 0 ( an ,univ]sal ,nature3 ,& we mu/ n suppose t c\ld ev] be 8 ,int5tion2 & le/ future ,ages %\ld h]eaft] make su* a ,mi/ake1 ! ,evangeli/ has giv5 u 8 ,op9ion :at he ?\ght our ,savi\r int5d$ by ?is ,p>able4 ,he spake ?is ,p>able1 says ,/4 ,luke1 unto ^? :i* tru/$ 9 !mselves t !y 7 righte\s1 & despis$ o!rs4 ,"h x mu/ be obs]v$1 t ?\gh our ,savi\r 0 pleas$ to say1 t ! ,publican w5t d[n to 8 ,h\se ju/ifi$ r ?an ! ,ph>isee1 yet he by no ,means sets ei!r ( !m z a ,patt]n = our ,example4 ,we mu/ n !re=e misund]/& ?is ,passage s dang]\sly z to ?9k1 t if we be b mode/1 we may be guilty ( :at enorm\s ,vices we ?9k prop]1 because t w\ld be giv+ ! ,words ( our ,savi\r a wrong ,int]pretation4 ,a middle ,"*1 betwe5 ^! two ,extremes1 is r to be aim$ at4 ,x is to be wi%$1 t we c\ld s navigate ourselves ?r\gh ! dang]\s ,rocks & ,quicks&s ( ,l&1 z to avoid bo? ! ,s9s ( ! ,publican1 & ! va9-glori\s ,boa/+ ( ! ,ph>isee3 ,& by t ,means1 we %all be enabl$ )\t ,fe>1 to sail ?r\gh ! d>k ,sea ( ,dea?1 ev5 into ! ,regions ( ,et]nity1 :]e ! ,gates ( ,hell %all n prevail aga9/ u4 ,,f9is4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,errata4 ,page #ed1 in/ead ( ,conis read ,canis4 #gb1 in/ead ( ,boatman's read ,boatswa9's4 #ia1 in/ead ( ! read _!4 ditto1 in/ead ( amaz$ read amus$4 #aaj1 in/ead ( light] read high]4 #afe1 in/ead ( jabebat read jacebat4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,notes #a ,:at are ^! ,masks8 ,he> y me1 ,jessica1 ,lock up my ,doors1 & :5 y he> ! ,drum1 ,& ! vile ,squeak+ ( ! ,wry-neck'd ,fife1 c4 #b ,ru/icus expectat dum defluat amnis4