,transcrib]'s note3 ,spell+ & punctuation are sometimes erratic4 ,a few obvi\s mispr9ts h be5 correct$1 b 9 g5]al ! orig9al spell+ & typesett+ conv5tions h be5 reta9$4 ,acc5ts 9 =eign language phrases are inconsi/5t1 & h n be5 /&>dis$4 ,text enclos$ by und]scores is 9 italics 7italics74 ,small capital text has be5 replac$ ) all capitals4 ,,blackwood',s ,,ed9burgh ,,magaz9e4 ,,no4 ,,cccxci4 ,,may1 #ahdh4 ,,vol4 ,,lxiii4 ,,cont5ts4 ,,! ,,caxtons4 ,"p ,,ii4 #ebe ,,education ,,9 ,,wales #edj ,,! ,,silv] ,,cross #efd ,,heigh-,,ho6 #egb ,,republican ,,p>is--7,m>*1 ,april1 #ahdh17 #egc ,,! ,,spani>d ,,9 ,,sicily #ehi ,,crimes ,,& ,,rem>kable ,,trials ,,9 ,,scotl&4 ,,kidnapp+--,,pet] ,,williamson',s ,,case #fjg ,,! ,,repeal]',s ,,wi% ,,grant$ #fbg ,,! ,,la/ ,,walk4 ,,by ,b4 ,,simmons #fbi ,,man ,,is ,a ,,fea!rless ,,bip$ #fca ,,! ,,revolutions ,,9 ,,europe #fch ,,ed9burgh3 ,,william ,,blackwood ,,& ,,sons1 #de1 ,,george ,,/reet2 ,,& #cg1 ,,pat]no/] ,,r[1 ,,london4 ,to :om all ,communications 7po/ paid7 mu/ be address$4 ,,sold ,,by ,,all ,,! ,,booksell]s ,,9 ,,! ,,unit$ ,,k+dom4 ,,pr9t$ ,,by ,,william ,,blackwood ,,& ,,sons1 ,,ed9burgh4 ,,! ,,caxtons4--,,"p ,,ii4 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,:5 ,i _h rea*$ ! age ( twelve1 ,i _h got to ! head ( ! prep>atory s*ool to :i* ,i _h be5 s5t4 ,& hav+ ?us exhau/$ all ! oxyg5 ( le>n+ 9 t little receiv]1 my p>5ts look$ out = a wid] range = my inspirations4 ,dur+ ! la/ two ye>s 9 :i* ,i _h be5 at s*ool1 my love = /udy _h return$2 b x 0 a vigor\s1 wakeful1 undreamy love1 /imulat$ by competition1 & animat$ by ! practical desire to excel4 ,my fa!r no long] s\ght to curb my intellectual aspir+s4 ,he _h too great a rev]5ce = s*ol>%ip n to wi% me to become a s*ol> if possible2 ?\gh he m ?an once said to me some:at sadly1 ,ma/] books1 b d n let !m ma/] y4 ,read to live1 n live to read4 ,"o slave ( ! lamp is en\gh = a h\sehold2 my s]vitude mu/ n be a h]$it>y bondage4 ,my fa!r look$ r\nd = a suitable academy2 & ! fame ( ,dr ,h]man's ,philhell5ic ,in/itute came to 8 e>s4 ,n[1 ?is ,dr ,h]man 0 ! son ( a ,g]man music-ma/]1 :o _h settl$ 9 ,engl&4 ,he _h complet$ 8 own education at ! univ]sity ( ,bonn2 b1 f9d+ le>n+ too common a drug 9 t m>ket to br+ ! high price at :i* he valu$ 8 own1 & hav+ "s !ories z to political fre$om :i* atta*$ him to ,engl&1 he resolv$ ^u sett+ up a s*ool1 :i* he design$ z an era 9 ! hi/ory ( ! human m9d4 ,dr ,h]man 0 "o ( ! e>lie/ ( ^? new-fa%ion$ au?orities 9 education1 :o h1 m lately1 spread pretty num]\sly among/ u1 & w\ld h giv51 p]haps1 a dang]\s %ake to ! f\ndations ( our great classical sem9>ies1 if ^? la/ _h n v wisely1 ?\gh v cauti\sly1 borr[$ "s ( ! m s5sible pr9ciples :i* lay mix$ & adult]at$ among/ ! crot*ets & *im]as ( _! innovat+ rivals & assailants4 ,dr ,h]man _h writt5 a great _m le>n$ works aga9/ e pre-exi/+ me?od ( in/ruction3 t :i* _h made ! greate/ noise 0 ^u ! infam\s fiction ( ,,spell+-,,books3 ,a m ly+1 r\ndab\t1 puzzle-head$ delusion ?an t by :i* we ,,confuse ! cle> in/9cts ( tru? 9 our accurs$ sy/ems ( spell+1 0 nev] concoct$ by ! fa!r ( falsehood4 ,su* 0 ! exordium ( ?is fam\s treatise4 ,= in/ance1 take ! monosyllable ,,cat4 ,:at braz5 =ehead y mu/ h1 :5 y say to an infant ,c1 ,a1 ,t1--spell ,,cat3 t is1 ?ree s\nds1 =m+ a totally opposite comp\nd--opposite 9 e detail1 opposite 9 ! :ole--compose a poor little monosyllable1 :i*1 if y w\ld b say ! simple tru?1 ! *ild w le>n to spell m]ely by look+ at x6 ,h[ c ?ree s\nds1 :i* run ?us to ! e>1 see--eh--tee1 compose ! s\nd cat8 ,don't !y r compose ! s\nd see-eh-t1 or ceaty8 ,h[ c a sy/em ( education fl\ri% t beg9s by s mon/r\s a falsehood1 :i* ! s5se ( he>+ suffices to contradict8 ,no wond] t ! horn-book is ! despair ( mo!rs6 ,f ?is in/ance1 ! read] w p]ceive t ,dr ,h]man1 9 8 !ory ( education1 began at ! beg9n+6--he took ! bull fairly by ! horns4 ,z = ! re/1 ^u a broad pr9ciple ( eclecticism1 he _h comb9$ toge!r e new pat5t inv5tion = y\?ful idea-%oot+4 ,he _h tak5 8 trigg] f ,h(wyl2 he _h b\ght 8 wadd+ f ,hamilton2 he _h got 8 copp]-caps f ,bell & ,lanca/]4 ,! y\?ful idea6 he _h ramm$ x tight6 he _h ramm$ x loose6 he _h ramm$ x ) pictorial illu/rations6 he _h ramm$ x ) ! monitorial sy/em6 he _h ramm$ 9 e conceivable way1 & ) e imag9able ramrod2 b ,i h m\rnful d\bts :e!r he %ot ! y\?ful idea an in* f>!r ?an x did "u ! old me*anism ( fl9t & /eel6 ,nev]!less1 z ,dr ,h]man really did tea* a great _m ?+s too mu* neglect$ at s*ools2 z1 besides ,lat9 & ,greek1 he taught a va/ v>iety 9 t vague complexity n[-a-days call$ useful k2 z he engag$ lectur]s on *emi/ry1 eng9e]+1 & natural hi/ory2 z ari?metic & ! elem5ts ( physical sci5ce 7 en=c$ ) zeal & c>e2 z all sorts ( gymna/ics 7 int]m+l$ ) ! sports ( ! play-gr\nd2--s ! y\?ful idea1 if x did n g f>!r1 spread its %ots 9 a wid] direction2 & a boy c\ld n /ay !re five ye>s )\t le>n+ some?+1 :i* is m ?an c be said ( all s*ools6 ,he le>n$ at lea/ to use 8 eyes1 & 8 e>s1 & 8 limbs2 ord]1 cleanl9ess1 ex]cise1 grew into habits2 & ! s*ool pleas$ ! ladies1 & satisfi$ ! g5tlem52 9 a ^w1 x ?riv$3 & ,dr ,h]man1 at ! "t ,i speak (1 numb]$ m ?an "o hundr$ pupils4 ,n[1 :5 ! wor?y man fir/ comm5c$ ! task ( tuition1 he _h proclaim$ ! humane/ abhorr5ce to ! b>b>\s sy/em ( corporeal puni%m5t4 ,b1 alas6 z 8 s*ool increas$ 9 numb]s1 he _h proportionately recant$ ^! hon\rable & antibir*5 ideas4 ,he _h1 reluctantly1 p]haps1--hone/ly1 no d\bt1 b ) full det]m9ation1--come to ! conclusion1 t !re are secret spr+s :i* c only be discov]$ by ! twigs ( ! div9+-rod2 & hav+ discov]$ ) :at comp>ative ease ! :ole me*anism ( 8 little gov]nm5t1 by ! admission ( ! bir*-regulator1 c\ld be c>ri$ on1 s1 z he grew ri*]1 & lazi]1 & fatt]1 ! ,philhell5ic ,in/itute spun along z glibly z a top kept 9 vivaci\s movem5t by ! p]petual application ( ! la%4 ,i believe t ! s*ool did n suff] 9 reputation f ?is sad apo/acy on ! "p ( ! head ma/]2 on ! contr>y1 x seem$ m natural & ,engli%1--less outl&i% & h]etical4 ,& x 0 at ! z5i? ( its r5[n1 :51 "o bright morn+1 ) all my clo!s nicely m5d$1 & a l>ge plumcake 9 my box1 ,i 0 deposit$ at its hospitable gates4 ,among/ ,dr ,h]man's v>i\s :imsicalities1 !re 0 "o to :i* he _h adh]$ ) m fidelity ?an to ! anti-corporeal puni%m5t articles ( 8 cre$2 &1 9 fact1 x 0 ^u ?is t he _h caus$ ^? impos+ words1 ,philhell5ic ,in/itute1 to blaze 9 gilt capitals 9 front ( 8 academy4 ,he belong$ to t illu/ri\s class ( s*ol>s :o are n[ wag+ w> on our popul> my?ologies1 & upsett+ all ! associations :i* ! ,etonians & ,h>rovians connect ) ! h\sehold names ( anci5t hi/ory4 ,9 a ^w1 he s\ght to re/ore to s*ola/ic purity ! mutilat$ or?ography ( ,greek appellatives4 ,he 0 extremely indignant t little boys %\ld be br\ght up to conf\nd ,zeus ) ,jupit]1 ,ares ) ,m>s1 ,artemis ) ,diana--! ,greek deities ) ! ,roman2 & s rigidly did he inculcate ! doctr9e t ^! two sets ( p]sonages 7 to be kept con/antly contradi/+ui%$ f ea* o!r1 t 8 cross-exam9ations kept u 9 et]nal confusion4 ,vat1 he w\ld exclaim to "s new boy fre% f "s gramm>-s*ool on ! ,etonian sy/em--,vat d y mean by dranslat+ ,zeus ,jupit]8 ,is dat amatory1 irascible1 cl\d-compell+ god ( ,olympus1 vid 8 eagle & 8 gis1 9 ! smalle/ degree resembl+ de grave1 =mal1 moral ,jupit] ,optimus ,maximus ( ! ,roman ,capitol8--a god1 ,ma/] ,simpk9s1 :o w\ld h be5 p]fectly %ock$ at ! idea ( runn+ aft] innoc5t ,fraule9 dress$ up z a swan or a bull6 ,i put dat "q to y vonce = all1 ,ma/] ,simpk9s4 ,ma/] ,simpk9s took c>e to agree ) ! ,doctor4 ,& h[ c\ld y1 resum$ ,dr ,h]man maje/ically1 turn+ to "s o!r crim9al alumnus--h[ c\ld y presume to dranslate de ,ares ( ,hom]1 sir1 by de audaci\s vulg>ism ,m>s8 ,ares1 ,ma/] ,jones1 :o ro>$ z l\d z t5 ?\s& m5 :5 he 0 hurt1 or z y vill ro> if ,i cat* y call+ him ,m>s aga96 ,ares :o cov]$ sev5 plectra ( gr\nd2 ,ares1 ! man-slay]1 ) ! ,m>s or ,mavors :om de ,romans /ole f de ,sab9es6 ,m>s1 de solemn & calm protector ( ,rome6 ,ma/] ,jones1 ,ma/] ,jones1 y ought to be a%am$ ( y\rself6--& !n wax+ en?usia/ic1 & w>m+ m & m into ,g]man gutturals & pronunciation1 ! good ,doctor w\ld lift up 8 h&s1 ) two great r+s on 8 ?umbs1 & exclaim--,und ,du6 & d\1 ,aphrodit2 d\1 ^: b]t de ,seasons velcom$6 d\1 :o did/ put ,atonis into a c(f]1 & d5 tid durn him into an anemone2 d\ to be call$ ,v5us by dat snivel-nos$ little ,ma/] ,budd]field6 ,v5us1 :o presid$ ov] ,baumg>t5s & fun]als1 & na/y t9k+ sew]s6 ,v5us ,cloac9a1--,o me9 ,gott6 ,come "h1 ,ma/] ,budd]field2 ,i mu/ a flog y = dat2 ,i mu/ inde$1 liddle boy6 ,z our ,philhell5ic preceptor c>ri$ 8 ar*ological purism into all ,greek prop] names1 x 0 n likely t my unhappy baptismal w\ld escape4 ,! fir/ "t ,i sign$ my ex]cise1 ,i wrote ,pisi/ratus ,caxton 9 my be/ r\nd-h&4 ,& dey call y\r baba a s*ol>6 said ! ,doctor contemptu\sly4 ,y\r "n1 sir1 is ,greek2 &1 z ,greek1 y vill be dood en\gh to write x1 vi? vat y call an e & an o--,p1 ,e1 ,i1 ,s1 ,i1 ,s1 ,t1 ,r1 ,a1 ,t1 ,o1 ,s2 & y vill alway put de acc5t ov] de i4 ,vat c y expect = to come to1 ,ma/] ,caxton1 if y don't pay de c>e dat is prop] to y\r own dood "n--de e1 & de o1 & de acc5t8 ,a*6 let me see no m ( y\r vile corruptions6 ,me9 ,gott6 ,pi6 v5 de "n is ,pei6 ,! next "t ,i wrote home to my fa!r1 mode/ly imply+ t ,i 0 %ort ( ca%1 t a trap-bat w\ld be acceptable1 & t ! fav\rite goddess among/ ! boys 7:e!r ,greek or ,roman 0 v immat]ial7 0 ,diva ,moneta1 ,i felt a gl[ ( classical pride 9 sign+ myself1 y\r affectionate ,pesi/ratos4 ,! next po/ br\ght a sad damp] to my s*ola/ic exultation4 ,! lett] ran ?us3 ,,my ,,de> ,,son1--,i pref] my old acqua9tances ,?ucydides & ,pisi/ratus to ,?\kuddes & ,pesi/ratos4 ,horace is famili> to me1 b ,horatius is only kn[n to me z ,cocles4 ,pisi/ratus c play at trap-ball2 b ,i f9d no au?ority 9 pure ,greek to all[ me to suppose t t game 0 kn[n to ,pesi/ratos4 ,i %\ld be too happy to s5d y a dra*ma or s1 b ,i h no co9s 9 my possession curr5t at ,a!ns at ! "t :5 ,pisi/ratus 0 spelt ,pesi/ratos4 ,y\r affectionate fa!r1 ,a4 ,,caxton4 ,v]ily1 "h inde$ 0 ! fir/ practical emb>rassm5t produc$ by t melan*oly ana*ronism :i* my fa!r _h s prophetically deplor$4 ,h[ev]1 no?+ l exp]i5ce to prove ! value ( compromise 9 ?is _w6 ,pesi/ratos cont9u$ to write ex]cises1 & a second lett] f ,pisi/ratus 0 foll[$ by ! trap-bat4 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,i 0 some:]e ab\t sixte5 :51 on go+ home = ! holidays1 ,i f\nd my "m's bro!r settl$ among ! h\sehold l>es4 ,uncle ,jack1 z he 0 famili>ly call$1 0 a light-he>t$1 plausible1 en?usia/ic1 talkative fell[1 :o _h sp5t ?ree small =tunes 9 try+ to make a l>ge "o4 ,uncle ,jack 0 a great speculator2 b 9 all 8 speculations he nev] affect$ to ?9k ( himself1--x 0 always ! good ( 8 fell[-creatures t he _h at he>t1 & 9 ?is ungrateful _w fell[-creatures are n to be reli$ ^u6 ,on com+ ( age1 he inh]it$ #fjjj f 8 mat]nal gr&fa!r4 ,x seem$ to him !n 8 fell[-creatures 7 sadly impos$ ^u by _! tailors4 ,^? n9?-p>ts ( humanity notori\sly ek$ out _! fractional exi/5ce by ask+ n9e times too mu* = ! clo?+ :i* civilisation1 & p]haps a *ange ( climate1 r5d] m necess>y to u ?an to our ance/ors ! ,picts4 ,out ( pure philan?ropy1 ,uncle ,jack />t$ a ,gr& ,national ,b5evol5t ,clo?+ ,company1 :i* und]took to supply ! public ) inexpressibles ( ! be/ ,saxon clo? at #gs4 #f;d4 a pair2 coats1 sup]f9e1 #a1 #ahs42 & wai/coats at s mu* p] doz54 ,!y 7 all to be work$ (f by /eam4 ,?us ! rascally tailors 7 to be put d[n1 humanity clad1 & ! philan?ropi/s rew>d$ 7b t 0 a second>y consid]ation7 ) a cle> return ( #cj p] c5t4 ,9 spite ( ! evid5t *>itabl5ess ( ?is ,*ri/ian design1 & ! irrefragable calculations ^u :i* x 0 bas$1 ?is company di$ a victim to ! ignorance & un?ankfulness ( our fell[-creatures4 ,& all t rema9$ ( ,jack's #fjjj 0 a fifty-f\r? %>e 9 a small /eam-eng9e1 a l>ge assortm5t ( ready-made pantaloons1 & ! liabilities ( ! directors4 ,uncle ,jack disappe>$1 & w5t on 8 travels4 ,! same _s ( philan?ropy :i* *>act]is$ ! speculations ( 8 purse att5d$ ! risks ( 8 p]son4 ,uncle ,jack _h a natural lean+ t[>ds all di/ress$ communities3 if any tribe1 race1 or nation 0 d[n 9 ! _w1 ,uncle ,jack ?rew himself plump into ! scale to r$ress ! balance4 ,poles1 ,greeks1 7! la/ 7 !n fight+ ! ,turks17 ,mexicans1 ,spani>ds1--,uncle ,jack ?ru/ 8 nose into all _! squabbles6 ,heav5 =bid ,i %\ld mock !e1 poor ,uncle ,jack6 = ^? g5]\s pr$ilections t[>ds ! un=tunate2 only1 :5ev] a nation is 9 mis=tune1 !re is always a job go+ on6 ,! ,poli% cause1 ! ,greek cause1 ! ,mexican cause1 & ! ,spani% cause1 are necess>ily mix$ up ) loans & subscriptions4 ,^! ,cont95tal patriots1 :5 !y take up ! sword ) "o h&1 g5]ally contrive to ?ru/ ! o!r deep into _! neighb\rs' bree*es' pockets4 ,uncle ,jack w5t to ,greece1 !nce he w5t to ,spa91 !nce to ,mexico4 ,no d\bt he 0 ( great s]vice to ^! afflict$ populations1 = he came back ) unansw]able pro( ( _! gratitude 9 ! %ape ( #cjjj4 ,%ortly aft] ?is appe>$ a prospectus ( ! ,new1 ,gr&1 ,national ,b5evol5t ,insurance ,company1 = ! ,indu/ri\s ,classes4 ,?is invaluable docum5t1 aft] sett+ =? ! imm5se b5efits to society aris+ f habits ( provid5ce1 & ! introduction ( insurance companies--prov+ ! infam\s rate ( premiums exact$ by ! exi/5t (fices1 & _! inapplicability to ! wants ( ! hone/ artisan1 & decl>+ t no?+ b ! pure/ int5tions ( b5efit+ _! fell[-creatures1 & rais+ ! moral tone ( society1 _h l$ ! directors to in/itute a new society1 f\nd$ on ! pure/ pr9ciples & ! mo/ mod]ate calculations--proce$$ to demon/rate t tw5ty-f\r & a half p] c5t 0 ! smalle/ possible return ! %>ehold]s c\ld anticipate4 ,! company began "u ! faire/ auspices3 an ar*bi%op 0 caught z presid5t1 on ! condition always t he %\ld give no?+ b 8 "n to ! society4 ,uncle ,jack--m euphoni\sly designat$ z ! celebrat$ philan?ropi/1 ,john ,jones ,tibbets1 ,esquire--0 honor>y secret>y1 & ! capital /at$ at two millions4 ,b su* 0 ! obtus5ess ( ! indu/ri\s classes1 s little did !y p]ceive ! b5efits ( subscrib+ "o-&-n9ep5ce a-week f ! age ( tw5ty-"o to fifty1 9 ord] to secure at ! latt] age ! annuity ( #ah1 t ! company dissolv$ into ?9 air1 & ) x dissolv$ also ,uncle ,jack's #cjjj4 ,no?+ m 0 !n se5 or he>d ( him = ?ree ye>s4 ,s obscure 0 8 exi/5ce1 t on ! dea? ( an aunt1 :o left him a small f>m 9 ,cornwall1 x 0 necess>y to adv]tise t ,if ,john ,jones ,tibbets1 ,esq41 w\ld apply to ,messrs ,blunt & ,t91 ,lo?bury1 betwe5 ! h\rs ( t5 & f\r1 he w\ld he> ( some?+ to 8 advantage4 ,b1 ev5 z a conjuror decl>es t he w call ! ace ( spades1 & ! ace ( spades1 t y ?\ght y _h safely "u y\r foot1 turns up on ! table--s ) ?is adv]tisem5t sudd5ly turn$ up ,uncle ,jack4 ,) inconceivable satisfaction did ! new l&-own] settle himself 9 8 com=table home/ead4 ,! f>m1 :i* 0 ab\t two hundr$ acres1 0 9 ! be/ possible condition1 & sav+ "o or two *emical prep>ations1 :i* co/ ,uncle ,jack1 ^u ! mo/ sci5tific pr9ciples1 ?irty acres ( buck:eat1 ! e>s ( :i* came up1 poor ?+s1 all spott$ & speckl$1 z if !y _h be5 inoculat$ ) ! small-pox1 ,uncle ,jack = ! fir/ two ye>s 0 a ?riv+ man4 ,unluckily1 h[ev]1 "o day ,uncle ,jack discov]$ a coal-m9e 9 a beautiful field ( sw$i% turnips2 9 ano!r week ! h\se 0 full ( eng9e]s & naturali/s1 & 9 ano!r mon? appe>$1 9 my uncle's be/ /yle1 mu* improv$ by practice1 a prospectus ( ! ,gr&1 ,national1 anti-,monopoly ,coal ,company1 in/itut$ on behalf ( ! poor ,h\sehold]s ( ,london1 & aga9/ ! ,mon/] ,monopoly ( ! ,london ,coal ,:>fs4 ,a ve9 ( ! f9e/ coal has be5 discov]$ on ! e/ates ( ! celebrat$ philan?ropi/1 ,john ,jones ,tibbets1 ,esq4 ,?is new m9e1 ! ,molly ,:eel1 hav+ be5 satisfactorily te/$ by t em95t eng9e]1 ,giles ,compass1 ,esq41 promises an inexhau/ible field to ! en]gies ( ! b5evol5t & ! weal? ( ! capitali/4 ,x is calculat$ t ! be/ coals may be deliv]$1 scre5$1 at ! m\? ( ! ,?ames1 = #ahs4 p] load1 yield+ a pr(it ( n less ?an =ty-eight p] c5t to ! %>ehold]s4 ,%>es1 #ej1 to be paid 9 five in/alm5ts4 ,capital to be subscrib$1 "o million4 ,= %>es1 e>ly application mu/ be made to ,messrs ,blunt & ,t91 solicitors1 ,lo?bury4 ,"h1 !n1 0 some?+ tangible = fell[-creatures to g on--!re 0 l&1 !re 0 a m9e1 !re 0 coal1 & !re actually came %>ehold]s & capital4 ,uncle ,jack 0 s p]suad$ t 8 =tune 0 n[ to be made1 & _h1 moreov]1 s great a desire to %>e ! glory ( ru9+ ! mon/] monopoly ( ! ,london :>fs1 t he refus$ a v l>ge (f] to dispose ( ! prop]ty altoge!r1 rema9$ *ief %>ehold]1 & remov$ to ,london1 :]e he set up 8 c>riage1 & gave d9n]s to 8 fell[-directors4 ,= no less ?an ?ree ye>s did ?is company fl\ri%1 hav+ submitt$ ! entire direction & work+ ( ! m9es to t em95t eng9e]1 ,giles ,compass--tw5ty p] c5t 0 paid regul>ly by t g5tleman to ! %>ehold]s1 & ! %>es 7 at m ?an c5t p] c5t1 :51 "o bright morn+1 :5 lea/ expect$1 ,giles ,compass1 ,esq4 remov$ himself to t wid] field = g5ius l 81 ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 & x 0 discov]$ t ! m9e _h = m ?an a ye> run itself into a great pit ( wat]1 & t ,mr ,compass _h be5 pay+ ! %>ehold]s out ( _! own capital4 ,my uncle _h ! satisfaction ?is "t ( be+ ru9$ 9 v good company3 ?ree doctors ( div9ity1 two c\nty memb]s1 a ,scot* "l1 & an ,ea/ ,india director1 7 all 9 ! same boat1--t boat :i* w5t d[n ) ! coal-m9e into ! great wat] pit6 ,x 0 j aft] ?is ev5t t ,uncle ,jack1 sangu9e & light-he>t$ z ev]1 sudd5ly recollect$ 8 si/]1 ,mrs ,caxton2 & n kn[+ :]e else to d9e1 ?\ght he w\ld repose 8 limbs "u my fa!r's trabes citrea1 :i* ! +5i\s ,w4 ,s4 ,l&or op9es %\ld be translat$ mahogany4 ,y nev] saw a m *>m+ man ?an ,uncle ,jack4 ,all plump p are m popul> ?an ?9 p4 ,!re is some?+ jovial & pleasant 9 ! sight ( a r\nd face6 ,:at conspiracy c\ld succe$ :5 its head 0 a lean & hungry-look+ fell[1 l ,cassius8 ,if ! ,roman patriots _h _h ,uncle ,jack among/ !m1 p]haps !y w\ld nev] h furni%$ a trag$y to ,%akspe>e4 ,uncle ,jack 0 z plump z a p>tridge--n unwieldy1 n corpul5t1 n obese1 n va/us1 :i* ,cic]o objects to 9 an orator--b e crevice com=tably fill$ up4 ,l ! ocean1 "t wrote no wr9kles on 8 glassy 7or brassy7 br[4 ,8 natural l9es 7 all upw>d curves1 8 smile mo/ +ratiat+1 8 eye s frank1 ev5 8 trick ( rubb+ 8 clean well-f$ ,engli%-look+ h&s1 _h some?+1 ab\t x coax+ & debonnair1 some?+ t actually decoy$ y into tru/+ y\r money into h&s s prepossess+4 ,inde$1 to him might be fully appli$ ! expression--,s$em anim 9 extremis digitis habet2 ,he _h 8 s\l's seat 9 8 f+] ends4 ,! critics obs]ve t few m5 h ev] unit$ 9 equal p]fection ! imag9ative ) ! sci5tific or mus+ faculties4 ,happy he1 exclaims ,s*ill]1 :o comb9es ! en?usia/'s w>m? ) ! worldly man's light--light & w>m?1 ,uncle ,jack _h !m bo?4 ,he 0 a p]fect symphony ( bewit*+ en?usiasm & conv9c+ calculation4 ,dicopolis 9 ! ,a*>n5ses1 9 pres5t+ a g5tleman call$ ,ni*>*us to ! audi5ce1 obs]ves--,he is small1 ,i confess1 b !re is no?+ lo/ 9 him3 all is knave1 t is n fool4 ,p>ody+ ! equivocal complim5t1 ,i may say1 t ?\gh ,uncle ,jack 0 no giant1 !re 0 no?+ lo/ 9 him4 ,:atev] 0 n philan?ropy 0 ari?metic1 & :atev] 0 n ari?metic 0 philan?ropy4 ,he w\ld h be5 equally de> to ,h[>d & to ,cock]4 ,uncle ,jack 0 comely1 too--cle>-sk9n$ & florid1 _h a little m\?1 ) good tee?1 wore no :isk]s1 %av$ 8 be>d z close z if x 7 "o ( 8 gr& national companies2 8 hair1 once some:at s&y1 0 n[ r grayi%1 :i* increas$ ! respectability ( 8 appe>ance1 & he wore x flat at ! sides & rais$ 9 a peak at ! top2 8 organs ( con/ructiv5ess & ideality 7 pron\nc$ by ,mr ,squills to be prodigi\s1 & ^? freely develop$ bumps gave great bread? to 8 =ehead4 ,well-%ap$1 too1 0 ,uncle ,jack1 ab\t five feet eight1 ! prop] height = an active man ( bus9ess4 ,he wore a black coat2 b to make ! nap look ! fre%]1 he _h giv5 x ! relief ( gilt buttons1 on :i* 7 wr\ght a small cr[n & an*or2 at a di/ance ?is button look$ l ! k+'s button1 & gave him ! air ( "o :o has a place ab\t ,c\rt4 ,he always wore a :ite neckclo? )\t />*1 a frill & a diamond p92 :i* la/ furni%$ him ) obs]vations ^u c]ta9 m9es ( ,mexico1 :i* he _h a great b hi!rto unsatisfi$ desire ( see+ work$ by a ,gr& ,national ,unit$ ,britons ,company4 ,8 wai/coat ( a morn+ 0 pale buff--( an ev5+1 embroid]$ velvet2 :]e) 7 connect$ sundry s*emes ( an association = ! improvem5t ( native manufactures4 ,8 tr\s]s1 matut9ally1 7 ( ! col\r vulg>ly call$ blott+-pap]2 & he nev] wore boots1 :i*1 he said1 unfitt$ a man = ex]cise1 b %ort drab gait]s & squ>e-to$ %oes4 ,8 wat*-*a9 0 g>ni%$ ) a va/ numb] ( seals3 ea* seal1 inde$1 repres5t$ ! device ( "s defunct company1 & !y might be said to resemble ! scalps ( ! sla91 worn by ! aborig9al ,iroquois1 conc]n+ :om inde$ he _h once ent]ta9$ philan?ropic designs1 comp\nd$ ( conv]sion to ,*ri/ianity on ! pr9ciples ( ! ,engli% ,episcopal ,*ur*1 & ( an advantage\s ex*ange ( beav]-sk9s = bibles1 br&y1 & gunp[d]4 ,t ,uncle ,jack %\ld w9 my he>t 0 no wond]2 my "m's he _h always won f h] e>lie/ recollection ( 8 hav+ p]suad$ h] to let h] great doll 7a pres5t f h] godmo!r7 be put up to a raffle = ! b5efit ( ! *imney-sweeps4 ,s l him--s good6 %e w\ld (t5 say p5sively2 !y paid sixp5ce a-piece = ! raffle--tw5ty tickets1 & ! doll co/ #b4 ,nobody 0 tak5 91 & ! doll1 poor ?+1 7x _h su* blue eyes67 w5t = a qu>t] ( its value4 ,b ,jack said nobody c\ld guess :at good ! t5 %ill+s did to ! *imney-sweeps6 ,naturally en\gh1 ,i say1 my "m lik$ ,uncle ,jack6 b my fa!r lik$ him q z well1 & t 0 a /rong pro( ( my uncle's p[]s ( captivation4 ,h[ev]1 x is noticeable t :5 "s retir$ s*ol> is once int]e/$ 9 an active man ( ! _w1 he is m incl9$ to admire him ?an o!rs are4 ,sympa?y ) su* a companion gratifies at once 8 curiosity & 8 indol5ce3 he c travel ) him1 s*eme ) him1 fight ) him1 g ) him ?r\gh all ! adv5tures ( :i* 8 own books speak s eloqu5tly1 & all ! "t nev] /ir f 8 easy-*air4 ,my fa!r said t x 0 l li/5+ to ,ulysses to he> ,uncle ,jack6 ,uncle ,jack1 too1 _h be5 9 ,greece & ,asia ,m9or1 gone ov] ! site ( ! siege ( ,troy1 eat figs at ,m>a?on1 %ot h>es 9 ! ,peloponnesus1 & drank ?ree p9ts ( br[n /\t at ! top ( ! ,great ,pyramid4 ,!re=e1 ,uncle ,jack 0 l a book ( ref]5ce to my fa!r4 ,v]ily at times he look$ on him z a book1 & took him d[n aft] d9n] z he w\ld a volume ( ,dodwell or ,pausanias4 ,9 fact1 ,i believe t s*ol>s :o nev] move f _! cells are n ! less an em95tly curi\s1 bu/l+1 active race1 rightly und]/ood4 ,ev5 z old ,burton sai? ( himself--,?\gh ,i live a collegiate /ud5t1 & lead a mona/ic life1 seque/]$ f ^? tumults & tr\bles ( ! _w1 ,i he> & see :at is done abroad1 h[ o!rs run1 ride1 turmoil & mac]ate !mselves 9 t[n & c\ntry1 :i* citation suffice? to %[ t s*ol>s are naturally ! mo/ active m5 ( ! _w1 only t :ile _! heads plot ) ,augu/us1 fight ) ,julius1 sail ) ,columbus1 & *ange ! face ( ! globe ) ,alex&]1 ,attila1 or ,mahomet1 !re is a c]ta9 my/]i\s attraction1 :i* our improv$ k ( mesm]ism w d\btless soon expla9 to ! satisfaction ( sci5ce1 betwe5 t extrem] & antipodal "p ( ! human frame1 call$ 9 ! vulgate ! seat ( hon\r1 & ! /uff$ lea!r ( an arm$-*air4 ,le>n+ someh[ or o!r s9ks d[n to t "p 9 :i* x 0 fir/ driv5 91 & produces !re9 a lead5 heav9ess & weight1 :i* c\nt]act ^? lively emotions ( ! bra91 t might o!rwise r5d] /ud5ts too m]curial & agile = ! safety ( e/abli%$ ord]4 ,i leave ?is conjecture to ! consid]ation ( exp]im5tali/s 9 ! physics4 ,i 0 /ill m delight$ ?an my fa!r ) ,uncle ,jack4 ,he 0 full ( amus+ tricks1 c\ld conjure wond]fully1 make a bun* ( keys dance a hornpipe1 & if ev] y gave him half-a-cr[n1 he 0 sure to turn x into a halfp5ny4 ,he 0 only unsuccessful 9 turn+ my halfp5nies into half-cr[ns4 ,we took long walks toge!r1 & 9 ! mid/ ( 8 mo/ div]t+ conv]sation my uncle 0 always an obs]v]4 ,he w\ld /op to exam9e ! nature ( ! soil1 fill my pockets 7n 8 own7 ) great lumps ( clay1 /ones1 & rubbi%1 to analyse :5 he got home1 by ! help ( "s *emical app>atus he _h borr[$ f ,mr ,squills4 ,he w\ld /& an h\r at a cottage door1 admir+ ! little girls :o 7 /raw-platt+1 & !n walk into ! ne>e/ f>m-h\ses1 to sugge/ ! feasibility ( a national /raw-plat association4 ,all ?is f]tility ( intellect 01 alas6 wa/$ 9 t +rata t]ra into :i* ,uncle ,jack _h fall54 ,no squire c\ld be p]suad$ into ! belief t 8 "m-/one 0 pregnant ) m9]als2 no f>m] talk$ into weav+ /raw-plat into a propriet>y association4 ,s1 ev5 z an ogre1 hav+ deva/at$ ! surr\nd+ c\ntry1 beg9s to ca/ a hungry eye on 8 own little ones1 ,uncle ,jack's m\?1 long defraud$ ( juici] & m legitimate morsels1 began to wat] = a bite ( my innoc5t fa!r4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,at ?is "t we 7 liv+ 9 :at may be call$ a v respectable /yle = p :o made no pret5ce to o/5tation4 ,on ! skirts ( a l>ge village1 /ood a squ>e r$ brick h\se1 ab\t ! date ( ,que5 ,anne4 ,^u ! top ( ! h\se 0 a balu/rade2 :y1 heav5 kn[s--= nobody1 except our great tom-cat ,ralph1 ev] walk$ ^u ! leads--b s x 01 & s x (t5 is 9 h\ses f ! "t ( ,elizabe?1 yea1 ev5 to t ( ,victoria4 ,?is balu/rade 0 divid$ by l[ pi]s1 on ea* ( :i* 0 plac$ a r\nd ball4 ,! c5tre ( ! h\se 0 di/+ui%able by an ar*itrave1 9 ! %ape ( a triangle1 "u :i* 0 a ni*e1 probably meant = a figure1 b ! figure 0 n =?com+4 ,bel[ ?is 0 ! w9d[ 7encas$ ) c>v$ pila/]s7 ( my de> "m's little sitt+-room2 & l[] /ill1 rais$ on a flight ( six /eps1 0 a v h&some-look+ door4 ,all ! w9d[s1 ) smalli% panes & l>gi% frames1 7 reliev$ ) /one cop+s2--s t ! h\se _h an air ( solidity & well-to-d-ness ab\t x--no?+ tricky on ! "o h&1 no?+ decay$ on ! o!r4 ,! h\se /ood a little back f ! g>d5 gates1 :i* 7 l>ge1 & set betwe5 two pi]s surm\nt$ ) vases4 ,_m might object1 t 9 wet wea!r y _h to walk "s way to y\r c>riage2 b we obviat$ t objection by n keep+ a c>riage4 ,to ! "r ( ! h\se ! enclosure conta9$ a little lawn1 a laurel h]mitage1 a squ>e pond1 a mode/ gre5-h\se1 & half-a-doz5 plots ( mignionette1 heliotrope1 roses1 p9ks1 sweet-william1 c4 ,to ! left spread ! kit*5-g>d51 ly+ scre5$ by espali]s yield+ ! f9e/ apples 9 ! neighb\rhood1 & divid$ by ?ree w9d+ gravel-walks1 ( :i* ! extreme/ 0 back$ by a wall1 :]eon1 z x lay full s\?1 pea*es1 pe>s1 & nect>9es sunn$ !mselves e>ly into well-rememb]$ flav\r4 ,?is walk 0 appropriat$ to my fa!r4 ,book 9 h&1 he w\ld1 on f9e days1 pace to & fro1 (t5 /opp+1 de> man1 to jot d[n a p5cil-note1 ge/iculate1 or soliloquise4 ,& !re1 :5 n 9 8 /udy1 my "m w\ld be sure to f9d him4 ,9 ^! deambulations1 z he call$ !m1 he _h g5]ally a companion s extraord9>y1 t ,i expect to be met ) a hillalu ( incr$ul\s contempt :5 ,i specify x4 ,nev]!less ,i v[ & prote/ t x is /rictly true1 & no inv5tion ( an exagg]at+ romanc]4 ,x happ5$ "o day t my "m _h coax$ ,mr ,caxton to walk ) h] to m>ket4 ,by ! way !y pass$ a sw>d ( gre51 on :i* sundry little boys 7 engag$ ^u ! lapidation1 or /on+1 ( a lame duck4 ,x seem$ t ! duck 0 to h be5 tak5 to m>ket1 :5 x 0 discov]$ n only to be lame1 b dyspeptic2 p]haps "s we$ _h disagre$ ) its ganglionic app>atus1 poor ?+4 ,h[ev] t be1 ! good-wife _h decl>$ t ! duck 0 good = no?+2 & ^u ! petition ( h] *ildr51 x _h be5 consign$ to !m = a little innoc5t amusem5t1 & to keep !m out ( h>m's way4 ,my "m decl>$ t %e nev] be=e saw h] "l & ma/] r\s$ to su* animation4 ,he disp]s$ ! ur*9s1 releas$ ! duck1 c>ri$ x home1 kept x 9 a basket by ! fire1 f$ x & physick$ x till x recov]$2 & !n x 0 consign$ to ! squ>e pond4 ,b lo6 ! duck knew its b5efactor2 & :5ev] my fa!r appe>$ outside 8 door1 x w\ld cat* sight ( him1 flap f ! pond1 ga9 ! lawn1 & hobble aft] him1 7= x nev] q recov]$ ! use ( its left leg17 till x rea*$ ! walk by ! pea*es2 & !re sometimes x w\ld sit1 gravely wat*+ its ma/]'s deambulations2 sometimes /roll by 8 side1 &1 at all ev5ts1 nev] leave him1 till1 at 8 return home1 he f$ x ) 8 own h&s2 &1 quack+ h] peaceful adieus1 ! nymph !n retir$ to h] natural elem5t4 ,) ! exception ( my "m's d9+-room1 ! pr9cipal sitt+-rooms--t is1 ! /udy1 ! d9+-room1 & :at 0 emphatically call$ ! be/ draw+-room1 :i* 0 only occupi$ on great occasions--look$ s\?4 ,tall bee*es1 firs1 popl>s1 & a few oaks1 back$ ! h\se1 & inde$ surr\nd$ x on all sides b ! s\?2 s t x 0 well %elt]$ f ! w9t] cold & ! summ] heat4 ,our pr9cipal dome/ic1 9 dignity & /ation1 0 ,mrs ,primm9s1 :o 0 wait+ g5tlewoman1 h\sekeep]1 & tyrannical dictatrix ( ! :ole e/abli%m5t4 ,two o!r maids1 a g>d5]1 & a footman compos$ ! re/ ( ! s]v+ h\sehold4 ,save a few pa/ure-fields1 :i* he let1 my fa!r 0 n tr\bl$ ) l&4 ,8 income 0 d]iv$ f ! int]e/ ( ab\t #ae1jjj1 p>tly 9 ! ?ree p] c5ts1 p>tly on mortgage2 & :at ) my "m & ,mrs ,primm9s1 ?is income always yield$ en\gh to satisfy my fa!r's s+le hobby = books1 pay = my education1 & ent]ta9 our neighb\rs1 r>ely1 inde$1 at d9n]1 b v (t5 at tea4 ,my de> "m boa/$ t our society 0 v select4 ,x consi/$ *iefly ( ! cl]gyman & 8 family1 two old maids :o gave !mselves great airs1 a g5tleman :o _h be5 9 ! ,ea/ ,india s]vice1 & :o liv$ 9 a l>ge :ite h\se at ! top ( ! hill2 "s half-a-doz5 squires & _! wives & *ildr52 ,mr ,squills1 /ill a ba*elor3 ,& once a-ye> c>ds 7 ex*ang$--& d9n]s too--) c]ta9 ari/ocrats1 :o inspir$ my "m ) a great deal ( unnecess>y awe2 s9ce %e decl>$ !y 7 ! mo/ good-natur$ easy p 9 ! _w1 & always /uck _! c>ds 9 ! mo/ conspicu\s "p ( ! look+-glass frame ov] ! *imney-place ( ! be/ draw+-room4 ,?us y p]ceive t our natural position 0 "o highly cr$itable to u1 prov+ ! s\ndness ( our f9ances & ! g5tility ( our p$igree1 ( :i*--b m h]eaft]4 ,at pres5t ,i cont5t myself ) say+ on t head1 t ev5 ! pr\de/ ( ! neighb\r+ squire>*s always spoke ( u z a v anci5t family4 ,b all my fa!r ev] said1 to ev9ce pride ( ance/ry1 0 9 hon\r ( ,william ,caxton1 citiz5 & pr9t] 9 ! reign ( ,edw>d ,,iv4--,cl>um et v5]abile nom56 an ance/or a man ( lett]s might be ju/ly va9 (4 ,heus1 said my fa!r1 /opp+ %ort1 & lift+ 8 eyes f ! ,colloquies ( ,erasmus1 salve multum1 jucundissime4 ,uncle ,jack 0 n mu* ( a s*ol>1 b he knew en\gh ,lat9 to answ]1 ,salve tantundem1 mi frat]4 ,my fa!r smil$ approv+ly4 ,i see y compreh5d true urbanity1 or polit5ess1 z we phrase x4 ,!re is an elegance 9 address+ ! husb& ( y\r si/] z bro!r4 ,erasmus comm5ds x 9 8 op5+ *apt]1 "u ! head ( ',salut&i =mul4' ,& inde$1 add$ my fa!r ?\ghtfully1 !re is no great diff]5ce betwe5 polit5ess & affection4 ,my au?or "h obs]ves t x is polite to express salutation 9 c]ta9 m9or di/resses ( nature4 ,"o %\ld salute a g5tleman 9 yawn+1 salute him 9 hiccup+1 salute him 9 sneez+1 salute him 9 c\gh+2--& t evid5tly because ( y\r int]e/ 9 8 heal?2 = he may dislocate 8 jaw 9 yawn+1 & ! hiccup is (t5 a symptom ( grave disord]1 & sneez+ is p]il\s to ! small blood-vessels ( ! head1 & c\gh+ is ei!r a tra*eal1 bron*ial1 pulmon>y1 or ganglionic affection4 ,v true4 ,! ,turks always salute 9 sneez+1 & !y are a rem>kably polite p1 said ,uncle ,jack4 ,b1 my de> bro!r1 ,i 0 j look+ ) admiration at ^! apple-trees ( y\rs4 ,i nev] saw f9]4 ,i am a great judge ( apples4 ,i f9d1 9 talk+ ) my si/]1 t y make v little pr(it ( !m4 ,t's a pity4 ,"o might e/abli% a cid] or*>d 9 ?is c\nty4 ,y c take y\r own fields 9 h&2 y c hire m1 s z to make ! :ole1 say a hundr$ acres4 ,y c plant a v ext5sive apple-or*>d on a gr& scale4 ,i h j run ?r\gh ! calculations2 !y are q />tl+4 ,take #dj trees p] acre--t's ! prop] av]age--at #as4 #f;d4 p] tree2 #djjj trees = #ajj acres #cjj21 lab\r ( digg+1 tr5*+1 say #aj an acre--total = #ajj acres1 #ajjj4 ,pave ! bottoms ( ! holes1 to prev5t ! tap-root /rik+ d[n into ! bad soil--oh1 ,i am v close & c>eful1 y see1 9 all m9uti16--always 0--pave 'em ) rubbi% & /ones1 #f;d4 a hole2 t1 = #djjj trees ! #ajj acres is #ajj4 ,add ! r5t ( ! l&1 at #cjs4 an acre1 #aej4 ,& h[ /&s ! total8 ,"h ,uncle ,jack proce$$ rapidly tick+ (f ! items ) 8 f+]s3-- ,trees1 #cjj ,lab\r1 #a1jjj ,pav+ holes1 #ajj ,r5t1 #aej ------ ,total1 #a1eej ,t's y\r exp5se4 ,m>k4--,n[ to ! pr(it4 ,or*>ds 9 ,k5t realise #ajj an acre1 "s ev5 #aej2 b let's be mod]ate1 say only #ej an acre1 & y\r gross pr(it p] ye>1 f a capital ( #aeej1 w be #ejjj4--ejjj a ye>4 ,?9k ( t1 bro!r ,caxton4 ,d$uct #aj p] c5t1 or #ejj a-ye>1 = g>d5]s' wages1 manure1 c41 & ! net product is #dejj4 ,y\r =tune's made1 man--x is made--,i wi% y joy6 ,& ,uncle ,jack rubb$ 8 h&s4 ,bless me1 fa!r1 said eag]ly ! "y ,pisi/ratus1 :o _h swall[$ ) ravi%$ e>s e syllable & figure ( ?is invit+ calculation1 ,:y1 we %\ld be z ri* z ,squire ,rollick2 & !n1 y "k1 sir1 y c\ld keep a pack ( fox-h\nds6 ,& buy a l>ge libr>y1 add$ ,uncle ,jack1 ) m subtle k ( human nature z to its appropriate temptations4 ,!re's my fri5d ! ar*bi%op's collection to be sold4 ,sl[ly recov]+ 8 brea?1 my fa!r g5tly turn$ 8 eyes f "o to ! o!r2 & !n1 lay+ 8 left h& on my head1 :ile ) ! "r he held up ,erasmus rebuk+ly to ,uncle ,jack1 he said-- ,see h[ easily y c s[ covet\sness & avidity 9 ! y\?ful m9d6 ,ah1 bro!r6 ,y are too sev]e1 sir4 ,see h[ ! de> boy hangs 8 head6 ,fie6--natural en?usiasm ( 8 ye>s--'gay hope by fancy f$1' z ! poet says4 ,:y1 = t f9e boy's sake1 y ought n to lose s c]ta9 an occasion ( weal?1 ,i may say1 untold4 ,=1 obs]ve1 y w =m a nurs]y ( crabs2 ea* ye> y g on graft+ & enl>g+ y\r plantation1 r5t+1 nay1 :y n buy+1 m l&8 ,gad1 sir6 9 tw5ty ye>s y might cov] half ! c\nty2 b say y /op %ort at #bjjj acres1 :y1 ! net pr(it is #ij1jjj a-ye>4 ,a duke's income--a duke's--& go+ a begg+ z ,i may say4 ,b /op1 said ,i mode/ly2 ! trees don't gr[ 9 a ye>4 ,i "k :5 our la/ apple tree 0 plant$--x is five ye>s ago--x 0 !n ?ree ye>s old1 & x only bore "o half bu%el la/ autumn4 ,:at an intellig5t lad x is6--,good head !re4 ,oh1 he'll d cr$it to 8 great =tune1 bro!r1 said ,uncle ,jack approv+ly4 ,true1 my boy4 ,b 9 ! mean:ile we c\ld fill ! gr\nd1 z !y d 9 ,k5t1 ) gooseb]ries & currants1 or onions & cabbages4 ,nev]!less1 consid]+ we are n great capitali/s1 ,i am afraid we mu/ give up a %>e ( our pr(its to dim9i% our outlay4 ,s1 h>kye1 ,pisi/ratus--7look at him1 bro!r--simple z he /&s !re1 ,i ?9k he's born ) a silv] spoon 9 8 m\?7--h>kye1 n[ to ! my/]ies ( speculation4 ,y\r fa!r %all quietly buy ! l&1 & !n1 pre/o6 we w issue a prospectus1 & />t a company4 ,associations c wait five ye>s = a return4 ,e ye>1 mean:ile1 increases ! value ( ! %>es4 ,y\r fa!r takes1 we say1 fifty %>es at #ej ea*1 pay+ only an in/alm5t ( #b a %>e4 ,he sells #ce %>es at c5t p] c5t4 ,he keeps ! rema9+ #ae1 & 8 =tune's made all ! same2 only x's n q s l>ge z if he _h kept ! :ole conc]n 9 8 own h&s4 ,:at say y n[1 bro!r ,caxton8 ',visne ed]e pomum8' z we us$ to say at s*ool4 ,i don't want a %ill+ m ?an ,i h got1 said my fa!r1 resolutely4 ,my wife w\ld n love me bett]2 my food w\ld n n\ri% me m2 my boy w\ld n1 9 all probability1 be half s h>dy1 or a t5? "p s indu/ri\s2 &---- ,b1 int]rupt$ ,uncle ,jack1 p]t9aci\sly1 & res]v+ 8 gr& argum5t = ! la/1 ! good y w\ld conf] on ! community--! progress giv5 to ! natural productions ( y\r c\ntry1 ! :olesome bev]age ( cid]1 br\ght )9 *eap rea* ( ! lab\r+ classes4 ,if x 0 only = y\r sake1 %\ld ,i h urg$ ?is "q8 %\ld ,i n[8 is x 9 my "*8 ,b = ! sake ( ! public6 mank9d6 ( our fell[-creatures6 ,:y1 sir1 ,engl& c\ld n get on if g5tlem5 l y _h n a little philan?ropy & speculation4 ,pap6 exclaim$ my fa!r1 to ?9k t ,engl& c't get on )\t turn+ ,augu/9e ,caxton into an apple-m]*ant6 ,my de> ,jack1 li/54 ,y rem9d me ( a colloquy 9 ?is book2 wait a bit--"h x is--,pamphagus & ,cocles--',cocles recognises 8 fri5d :o _h be5 abs5t = _m ye>s1 by 8 em95t & rem>kable nose4--,pamphagus says1 r irritably1 t he is n a%am$ ( 8 nose4 ',a%am$ ( x6 no1 inde$1' says ,cocles3 ',i nev] saw a nose t c\ld be put to s _m uses6' ',ha1' says ,pamphagus1 7^: curiosity is ar\s$17 'uses6 :at uses8' ,:]eon 7lepidissime frat]67 ,cocles1 ) eloqu5ce rapid z y\rs1 runs on ) a c\ntless li/ ( ! uses to :i* s va/ a developm5t ( ! organ c be appli$4 ',if ! cell> 0 deep1 x c\ld sniff up ! w9e l an elephant's trunk1--if ! bell[s 7 miss+1 x c\ld bl[ ! fire1--if ! lamp 0 too gl>+1 x c\ld suffice = a %ade1--x w\ld s]ve z a speak+-trumpet to a h]ald1--x c\ld s\nd a signal ( battle 9 ! field1--x w\ld d = a w$ge 9 wood-cutt+1--a spade = digg+1--a scy! = m[+1--an an*or 9 sail+2 till ,pamphagus cries out1 ',lucky dog t ,i am6 & ,i nev] knew be=e :at a useful piece ( furniture ,i c>ri$ ab\t ) me4' ,my fa!r paus$ & /rove to :i/le1 b t ef=t at h>mony fail$ him--& he add$1 smil+1 ,s mu* = my apple trees1 bro!r ,john4 ,leave !m to _! natural de/9ation ( fill+ t>ts & dumpl+s4 ,uncle ,jack look$ a little discompos$ = a mom5t2 b he !n laugh$ ) 8 usual he>t9ess1 & saw t he _h n yet got to my fa!r's bl9d side4 ,i confess t my rev]$ p>5t rose 9 my e/imation aft] t conf]5ce2 & ,i began to see t a man may n be q )\t common-s5se1 ?\gh he is a s*ol>4 ,inde$1 :e!r x 0 t ,uncle ,jack's visit act$ z a g5tle /imulant to 8 relax$ faculties1 or t ,i1 n[ gr[n old] & wis]1 began to see 8 "* m cle>ly1 ,i date f ^? summ] holidays ! comm5cem5t ( t famili> & ende>+ intimacy :i* ev] aft] exi/$ betwe5 my fa!r & myself4 ,(t5 ,i des]t$ ! m ext5sive rambles ( ,uncle ,jack1 or ! great] allurem5ts ( a cricket mat* 9 ! village1 or a day's fi%+ 9 ,squire ,rollick's pres]ves1 = a quiet /roll ) my fa!r by ! old pea* wall2--sometimes sil5t1 inde$1 & already mus+ ov] ! future1 :ile he 0 busy ) ! pa/1 b amply rew>d$ :51 susp5d+ 8 lecture1 he w\ld p\r =? ho>ds ( v>i$ le>n+1 r5d]$ amus+ by 8 qua9t comm5ts1 & t ,socratic satire :i* only fell %ort ( wit because x nev] pass$ into malice4 ,at "s mom5ts1 inde$1 ! ve9 ran into eloqu5ce2 & ) "s f9e h]oic s5tim5t 9 8 old books1 8 /oop+ =m rose erect1 8 eye fla%$2 & y saw t he _h n be5 orig9ally =m$ & :olly meant = ! obscure seclusion 9 :i* 8 h>mless days n[ wore cont5t$ly away4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,egad1 sir1 ! c\nty is go+ to ! dogs6 ,our s5tim5ts are n repres5t$ 9 p>liam5t or out ( x4 ,! ,c\nty ,m]cury has ratt$1 & be hang$ to x6 & n[ we h n "o newspap] 9 ! :ole %ire to express ! s5tim5ts ( ! respectable "p ( ! community6 ,?is spee* 0 made on ! occasion ( "o ( ! r>e d9n]s giv5 by ,mr & ,mrs ,caxton to ! gr&ees ( ! neighb\rhood1 & utt]$ by no less a p]son ?an ,squire ,rollick1 ( ,rollick ,hall1 *airman ( ! qu>t] sessions4 ,i confess t ,i1 7= ,i 0 p]mitt$ on t fir/ occasion n only to d9e ) ! gue/s1 b to out/ay ! ladies1 9 virtue ( my gr[+ ye>s1 & my promise to ab/a9 f ! decant]s7--,i confess1 ,i say1 t ,i1 poor innoc5t1 0 puzzl$ to conjecture :at sudd5 int]e/ 9 ! c\nty newspap] c\ld cause ,uncle ,jack to prick up 8 e>s l a w>horse at ! s\nd ( ! drum1 & ru% s incont95tly across ! int]val betwe5 ,squire ,rollick & himself4 ,b ! m9d ( t deep & truly kn[+ man 0 n to be plumb$ by a *it ( my age4 ,y c\ld n fi% = ! %y salmon 9 t pool ) a crook$ p9 & a bobb91 z y w\ld = m9n[s2 or1 to indulge 9 a m wor?y illu/ration1 y c\ld n say ( him1 z ,/ ,gregory sai? ( ! /reams ( ,jordan1 a lamb c\ld wade easily ?r\gh t =d4 ,n a c\nty newspap] to advocate ! rights (-- "h my uncle /opp$1 z if at a loss1 & :isp]$ 9 my e>1 ,:at are 8 politics8 ,don't "k1 answ]$ ,i4 ,uncle ,jack intuitively took d[n f 8 memory ! phrase mo/ readily at h&1 & add$1 ) a nasal intonation1 ! rights ( our di/ress$ fell[-creatures6 ,my fa!r scrat*$ 8 eyebr[ ) 8 =ef+]1 z he 0 apt to d :5 d\btful2 ! re/ ( ! company--a sil5t set--look$ up4 ,fell[-creatures6 said ,mr ,rollick--fell[-fiddle/icks6 ,uncle ,jack 0 cle>ly 9 ! wrong box4 ,he drew out ( x cauti\sly--,i mean1 said he1 our respectable fell[-creatures2 & !n sudd5ly x occurr$ to him t a ,c\nty ,m]cury w\ld naturally repres5t ! agricultural int]e/1 & t if ,mr ,rollick said t ! ,c\nty ,m]cury ought to be hang$1 he 0 "o ( ^? politicians :o _h already begun to call ! agricultural int]e/ a ,vampire4 ,flu%$ ) t fanci$ discov]y1 ,uncle ,jack ru%$ on1 int5d+ to be> along ) ! /ream1 ?us =tunately direct$1 all ! rubbi%#a subsequ5tly %ot into ,cov5t ,g>d5 & ! ,hall ( ,comm]ce4 #a ,we talk$ sad rubbi% :5 we fir/ began1 says ,mr ,cobd5 9 "o ( 8 spee*es4 ,yes1 respectable fell[-creatures1 m5 ( capital & ent]prise6 ,= :at are ^! c\ntry squires comp>$ to our weal?y m]*ants8 ,:at is ?is agricultural int]e/ t pr(esses to be ! prop ( ! l&8 ,pr(esses6 cri$ ,squire ,rollick1 ,x is ! prop ( ! l&1 & z = ^? manufactur+ fell[s :o h b\ght up ! ,m]cury-- ,b\ght up ! ,m]cury1 h !y1 ! villa9s6 cri$ ,uncle ,jack1 int]rupt+ ! ,squire1 & n[ bur/+ into full sc5t--,dep5d ^u x1 sir1 x is a "p ( a diabolical sy/em ( buy+ up1 :i* mu/ be expos$ manfully4--,yes1 z ,i 0 say+1 :at is t agricultural int]e/ :i* !y desire to ru98 :i* !y decl>e to be s bloat$--:i* !y call 'a vampire6' !y ! true blood-suck]s1 ! v5om\s millocrats6 ,fell[-creatures1 sir6 ,i may well call di/ress$ fell[-creatures1 ! memb]s ( t mu* suff]+ class ( :i* y y\rself are an ornam5t4 ,:at c be m des]v+ ( our be/ ef=ts = relief1 ?an a c\ntry g5tleman l y\rself1 we'll say--( a nom9al #ejjj a-ye>--compell$ to keep up an e/abli%m5t1 pay = 8 fox-h\nds1 support ! :ole population by contributions to ! poor rates1 support ! :ole *ur* by ti!s2 all ju/ice1 jails1 & prosecutions by ! c\nty rates1 all ?or\ghf>es by ! highway rates--gr\nd d[n by mortgages1 ,jews1 or jo9tures2 hav+ to provide = y\ng] *ildr52 enorm\s exp5ses = cutt+ 8 woods1 manur+ 8 model f>m1 & fatt5+ huge ox5 till e p\nd ( fle% co/s him five p\nds /]l+ 9 oil-cake2 & !n ! lawsuits necess>y to protect 8 rights2 plund]$ on all h&s by poa*]s1 %eep-/eal]s1 dog-/eal]s1 *ur*-w>d5s1 ov]se]s1 g>d5]s1 gamekeep]s1 & t necess>y rascal1 8 /ew>d4 ,if ev] !re 0 a di/ress$ fell[-creature 9 ! _w1 x is a c\ntry g5tleman ) a great e/ate4 ,my fa!r evid5tly ?\ght ?is an exquisite piece ( bant]2 = by ! corn] ( 8 m\? ,i saw t he *uckl$ inly4 ,squire ,rollick1 :o _h int]rupt$ ! spee* by sundry approv+ exclamations1 p>ticul>ly at ! m5tion ( poor rates1 ti!s1 c\nty rates1 mortgages1 & poa*]s1 "h pu%$ ! bottle to ,uncle ,jack1 & said civilly--,!re's a great deal ( tru? 9 :at y say1 ,mr ,tibbets4 ,! agricultural int]e/ is go+ to ru92 & :5 x does1 ,i w\ld n give t = ,old ,engl&6 & ,mr ,rollick snapp$ 8 f+] & ?umb4 ,b :at is to be done--done = ! c\nty8 ,!re's ! rub4 ,i 0 j com+ to t1 quo? ,uncle ,jack4 ,y say t y h n a c\nty pap] t upholds y\r cause1 & d5\nces y\r enemies4 ,n s9ce ! ,:igs b\ght ! ----%ire ,m]cury4 ,:y1 good heav5s6 ,mr ,rollick1 h[ c\ld y suppose t y w h ju/ice done y1 if at ?is "t ( day y neglect ! press8 ,! press1 sir--!re x is--air we brea!6 ,:at y want is a great national--no1 n a national--,a ,,prov9cial propriet>y weekly j\rnal1 support$ lib]ally & /eadily by t mighty p>ty ^: v exi/5ce is at /ake4 ,)\t su* a pap]1 y are gone1 y are dead1 ext9ct1 defunct1 buri$ alive2 ) su* a pap]1 well conduct$1 well edit$ by a man ( ! _w1 ( education1 ( practical exp]i5ce 9 agriculture & human nature1 m9es1 corn1 manure1 insurances1 acts ( p>liam5t1 cattle %[s1 ! /ate ( p>ties1 & ! be/ int]e/s ( society--) su* a man & su* a pap]1 y w c>ry all be=e y4 ,b x mu/ be done by subscription1 by association1 by co-op]ation1 by a gr& prov9cial ,b5evol5t ,agricultural1 ,anti-innovat+ ,society4 ,egad1 sir1 y are "r6 said ,mr ,rollick1 slapp+ 8 ?igh2 & ,i'll ride ov] to our ,"l-,lieut5ant to-morr[4 ,8 elde/ son ought to c>ry ! c\nty4 ,& he w1 if y enc\rage ! press1 & set up a j\rnal1 said ,uncle ,jack1 rubb+ 8 h&s1 & !n g5tly /ret*+ !m out1 & draw+ !m gradually toge!r1 z if he 7 already enclos+ 9 t airy circle ! unsuspect+ gu9eas ( ! unborn association4 ,all happ9ess dwells m 9 ! hope ?an ! possession2 & at t mom5t1 ,i d>e be sworn t ,uncle ,jack felt a liveli] rapture1 circum prcordia1 w>m+ 8 entrails1 & diffus+ ?r\gh\t 8 :ole frame ( five feet eight ! prophetic gl[ ( ! ,magna ,diva ,moneta1 ?an if he _h enjoy$ = t5 ye>s ! actual possession ( ,k+ ,crsus's privy purse4 ,i ?\ght ,uncle ,jack 0 n a ,tory1 said ,i to my fa!r ! next day4 ,my fa!r1 :o c>$ no?+ = politics1 op5$ 8 eyes4 ,are y a ,tory or a ,:ig1 papa8 ,um1 said my fa!r--!re's a great deal to be said on bo? sides ( ! "q4 ,y see1 my boy1 t ,mrs ,primm9s has a great _m m\lds = our butt]-pats2 sometimes !y come up ) a cr[n on !m1 sometimes ) ! m popul> impress ( a c[4 ,x is all v well = ^? :o di% up ! butt] to pr9t x accord+ to _! ta/e1 or 9 pro( ( _! abilities2 x is en\gh = u to butt] our bread1 say grace1 & pay = ! dairy4 ,d y und]/&8 ,n a bit1 sir4 ,y\r namesake ,pisi/ratus 0 wis] ?an y1 !n1 said my fa!r4 ,& n[ let u fe$ ! duck4 ,:]e's y\r uncle8 ,he has borr[$ ,mr ,squills's m>e1 sir1 & gone ) ,squire ,rollick to ! great "l !y 7 talk+ (4 ,oho6 said my fa!r1 bro!r ,jack is go+ to pr9t 8 butt]6 ,& inde$ ,uncle ,jack play$ 8 c>ds s well on ?is occasion1 & set be=e ! ,"l-,lieut5ant1 ) :om he _h a p]sonal int]view1 s f9e a prospectus1 & s nice a calculation1 t be=e my holidays 7 ov]1 he 0 in/all$ 9 a v h&some (fice 9 ! c\nty t[n1 ) private ap>tm5ts ov] x1 & a sal>y ( #ejj a-ye>--= advocat+ ! cause ( 8 di/ress$ fell[-creatures1 includ+ noblem51 squires1 yeomanry1 f>m]s1 & all ye>ly subscrib]s 9 ! ,,new ,,propriet>y ,,agricultural1 ,,anti-,,innovat+ ----,,%ire ,,weekly ,,gazette4 ,at ! head ( 8 newspap] ,uncle ,jack caus$ to be engrav$ a cr[n support$ by a flail & a crook1 ) ! motto ,pro rege et grege1 & t 0 ! way 9 :i* ,uncle ,jack pr9t$ 8 pats ( butt]4 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,i seem$ to myself to h made a leap 9 life :5 ,i return$ to s*ool4 ,i no long] felt z a boy4 ,uncle ,jack1 out ( 8 own purse1 _h pres5t$ me ) my fir/ pair ( ,well+ton boots2 my "m _h be5 coax$ into all[+ me a small tail to jackets hi!rto tailless2 my coll>s1 :i* _h be5 wont1 spaniel-l1 to flap & fall ab\t my neck1 n[1 t]ri]-wise1 /ood erect & rampant1 encompass$ ) a circumvallation ( :alebone1 buckram1 & black silk4 ,i 01 9 tru?1 ne>ly sev5te51 & ,i gave myself ! airs ( a man4 ,n[ be x obs]v$1 t t crisis 9 adolesc5t exi/5ce :]e9 we fir/ pass f ,ma/] ,si/y into ,mr ,pisi/ratus1 or ,pisi/ratus ,caxton1 ,esq4--:]e9 we arrogate1 & ) tacit concession f our eld]s1 ! long envi$ title ( "y man--always seems a sudd5 & imprompt up-%oot+ & elevation4 ,we d n m>k ! gradual prep>ations !reto2 we rememb] only "o di/9ct p]iod 9 :i* all ! signs & symptoms bur/ & eff]vesc$ toge!r2--,well+ton boots1 tail1 /iff5]1 d[n on ! upp] lip1 ?\ghts on razors1 rev]ies on "y ladies1 & a new k9d ( s5se ( poetry4 ,i began n[ to read /eadily1 to und]/& :at ,i did read1 & to ca/ "s anxi\s looks t[>ds ! future1 ) vague notions t ,i _h a place to w9 9 ! _w1 & t no?+ is to be won )\t p]sev]ance & lab\r2 & s ,i w5t on till ,i 0 sev5te51 & at ! head ( ! s*ool1 :5 ,i receiv$ ! two lett]s ,i subjo94 #a4--;,,f ,,augu/9e ,,caxton1 ,,esq4 ,,my ,,de> ,,son1--,i h in=m$ ,dr ,h]man t y w n return to him aft] ! approa*+ holidays4 ,y are old en\gh n[ to look =w>d to ! embraces ( our belov$ ,alma ,mat]1 & ,i ?9k /udi\s en\gh to hope = ! hon\rs %e be/[s on h] wor?i] sons4 ,y are already ent]$ at ,tr9ity1--& 9 fancy ,i see my y\? return to me 9 y\r image4 ,i see y w&]+ :]e ! ,cam /eals its way ?r\gh ^? noble g>d5s2 &1 confus+ y ) myself1 ,i recall ! old dreams t haunt$ me :5 ! *im+ bells swung ov] ! placid wat]s4 ',v]um secretumque ,m\seion1 quam multa dictatis1 quam multa inv5itis6' ,!re1 at t illu/ri\s college1 unless ! race has inde$ deg5]at$1 y w measure y\rself ) "y giants4 ,y w see ^? :o1 9 ! ,law1 ! ,*ur*1 ! ,/ate1 or ! /ill cloi/]s ( ,le>n+1 are de/9$ to become ! em95t lead]s ( y\r age4 ,to rank among/ !m y are n =bidd5 to aspire2 he :o 9 y\? 'c scorn delight1 & love labori\s days1' %\ld pit* high 8 ambition4 ,y\r ,uncle ,jack says he has done wond]s ) 8 newspap]1--?\gh ,mr ,rollick grumbles1 & decl>es x is full ( !ories1 & t x puzzles ! f>m]s4 ,uncle ,jack1 9 reply1 cont5ds t he creates an audi5ce1 n addresses "o1--& sighs t 8 g5ius is ?r[n away 9 a prov9cial t[n4 ,9 fact1 he really is a v clev] man1 & might d mu* 9 ,london1 ,i d>e say4 ,he (t5 comes ov] to d9e & sleep1 return+ ! next morn+4 ,8 en]gy is wond]ful1 &--contagi\s4 ,c y imag9e t he has actually /irr$ up ! flame ( my vanity1 by con/antly pok+ at ! b>s8 ,metaphor ap>t--,i f9d myself collect+ all my notes & common-places1 & wond]+ to see h[ easily !y fall into me?od1 & take %ape 9 *apt]s & books4 ,i _c help smil+ :5 ,i add1 t ,i fancy ,i am go+ to become an au?or2 & smil+ m :5 ,i ?9k t y\r ,uncle ,jack %\ld h provok$ me into s egregi\s an ambition4 ,h[ev]1 ,i h read "s passages ( my book to y\r "m1 & %e says x is va/ly f9e1 :i* is enc\rag+4 ,y\r "m has great good s5se1 ?\gh ,i don't mean to say t %e has mu* le>n+1--:i* is a wond]1 consid]+ t ,pic de la ,mir&ola 0 no?+ to h] fa!r4 ,yet he di$1 de> great man1 & nev] pr9t$ a l9e1--:ile ,i--positively ,i blu% to ?9k ( my tem]ity6 ,adieu1 my son2 make ! be/ ( ! "t t rema9s ) y at ! ,philhell5ic4 ,a full m9d is ! true ,pan!ism1 pl5a ,jovis4 ,:]ev] !re is k1 !re is ,god4 ,x is only 9 "s corn] ( ! bra9 :i* we leave empty1 t ,vice c obta9 a lodg+4 ,:5 %e knocks at y\r door1 my son1 be able to say1 ',no room = y\r lady%ip1--pass on4'--,y\r affectionate fa!r1 ,a4 ,,caxton4 99 99 99 99 99 #b4--;,,f ,,mrs ,,caxton4 ,,my ,,de>e/ ,,si/y1--,y are com+ home6--,my he>t is s full ( t ?\ght t x seems to me z if ,i c\ld n write any ?+ else4 ,de> *ild1 y are com+ home2--y h done ) s*ool1 y h done ) /rang]s1--y are our own1 all our own son aga96 ,y are m9e aga91 z y 7 9 ! cradle1 ! nurs]y1 & ! g>d51 ,si/y1 :5 we us$ to ?r[ daisies at ea* o!r6 ,y w laugh at me s1 :5 ,i tell y1 t z soon z ,i he>d y 7 com+ home = good1 ,i crept away f ! room1 & w5t to my draw] :]e ,i keep1 y "k1 all my treasures4 ,!re 0 y\r little cap t ,i work$ myself1 & y\r poor little nanke5 jacket t y 7 s pr\d to ?r[ (f--oh6 & _m o!r relics ( y :5 y 7 little ,si/y1 & ,i 0 n t cold =mal ',"m' y call me n[1 b de> ',mamma4' ,i kiss$ !m1 ,si/y1 & said ',my little *ild is com+ back to me aga96' ,s fooli% 0 ,i1 ,i =got all ! long ye>s t h pass$1 & fanci$ ,i c\ld c>ry y aga9 9 my arms1 & t ,i %\ld aga9 coax y to say ',god bless papa4' ,well1 well6 ,i write n[ betwe5 laugh+ & cry+4 ,y _c be :at y 71 b y are /ill my own de> son--y\r fa!r's son--de>] to me ?an all ! _w--except t fa!r4 ,i am s glad1 too1 t y w come s soon3 come :ile y\r fa!r is really w>m ) 8 book1 & :ile y c enc\rage & keep him to x4 ,= :y %\ld he n be great & fam\s8 ,:y %\ld n all admire him z we d8 ,y "k h[ pr\d ( him ,i always 02 b ,i d s long to let ! _w "k :y ,i 0 s pr\d4 ,& yet1 aft] all1 x is n only because he is s wise & le>n$1--b because he is s good1 & has su* a l>ge noble he>t4 ,b ! he>t mu/ appe> 9 ! book too1 z well z ! le>n+4 ,= ?\gh x is full ( ?+s ,i don't und]/&1 e n[ & !n !re is some?+ ,i d und]/&--t seems z if t he>t spoke out to all ! _w4 ,y\r uncle has und]tak5 to get x publi%$2 & y\r fa!r is go+ up to t[n ) him ab\t x1 z soon z ! fir/ volume is f9i%$4 ,all are q well except poor ,mrs ,jones1 :o has ! ague v bad inde$2 ,primm9s has made h] we> a *>m = x1 & ,mrs ,jones actually decl>es %e is already mu* bett]4 ,"o c't d5y t !re may be a great deal 9 su* ?+s1 ?\gh x seems q aga9/ ! reason4 ,inde$ y\r fa!r says1 ',:y n8 ,a *>m mu/ be accompani$ by a /rong wi% on ! "p ( ! *>m] t x may succe$1--& :at is magnetism b a wi%8' ,i don't q compreh5d ?is2 b1 l all y\r fa!r says1 x has m ?an meets ! eye1 ,i am q sure4 ,only ?ree weeks to ! holidays1 & !n no m s*ool1 ,si/y--no m s*ool6 ,i %all h y\r room all done fre%ly1 & made s pretty2 !y are com+ ab\t x to-morr[4 ,! duck is q well1 & ,i really don't ?9k x is q z lame z x 04 ,god bless y1 de>1 de> *ild6--,y\r affectionate happy "m1 ,k4 ,c4 ,! int]val betwe5 ^! lett]s & ! morn+ on :i* ,i 0 to return home1 seem$ to me l "o ( ^? long1 re/less1 yet half dreamy days :i* 9 "s infant malady ,i _h pass$ 9 a sick-b$4 ,i w5t ?r\gh my task-"w me*anically1 compos$ a ,greek ode 9 f>ewell to ! ,philhell5ic1 :i* ,dr ,h]man pron\nc$ a *ef-d'uvre1 & my fa!r1 to :om ,i s5t x 9 triumph1 return$ a lett] ( false ,engli% ) x1 t p>odi$ all my ,hell5ic b>b>isms by imitat+ !m 9 my "m tongue4 ,h[ev]1 ,i swall[$ ! leek1 & consol$ myself ) ! pleas+ recollection t1 aft] sp5d+ six ye>s 9 le>n+ to write bad ,greek1 ,i %\ld nev] h any fur!r occasion to avail myself ( s preci\s an accompli%m5t4 ,& s came ! la/ day4 ,!n1 alone1 & 9 a k9d ( delight$ melan*oly1 ,i revisit$ ea* ( ! old haunts4 ,! robb]s' cave we _h dug "o w9t]1 & ma9ta9$1 six ( u1 aga9/ all ! police ( ! little k+dom4 ,! place ne> ! pales :]e ,i _h f\ght my fir/ battle4 ,! old bee* /ump on :i* ,i sate to read lett]s f home6 ,) my knife1 ri* 9 six blades1 7besides a cork-screw1 a p5-pick]1 & a button-hook17 ,i c>v$ my "n 9 l>ge capitals ov] my desk4 ,!n night came1 & ! bell rang1 & we w5t to our rooms4 ,& ,i op5$ ! w9d[ & look$ out4 ,i saw all ! />s1 & wond]$ :i* 0 m9e--:i* %\ld light to fame & =tune ! manhood ab\t to comm5ce4 ,hope & ,ambition 7 high )9 me2--& yet1 beh9d !m1 /ood ,melan*oly4 ,ah6 :o among/ y1 read]s1 c n[ summon back all ^? ?\ghts1 sweet & sad--all t untold1 half-consci\s regret = ! pa/--all ^? vague long+s = ! future1 :i* made a poet ( ! dulle/ among/ y on ! la/ night be=e leav+ boyhood & s*ool = ev]6 ,,education ,,9 ,,wales4#b #b ,reports ( ! ,commission]s ( ,inquiry into ! ,/ate ( ,education 9 ,wales1 appo9t$ by ! ,committee ( ,c\ncil on ,education4 ,p>ts ,i4 ,,ii4 ,,iii4 #ahdg4 ,t x is ! duty ( a wise & =esee+ gov]nm5t to inquire into ! condition ( :atev] affects ! well-be+ ( ! p1 is almo/ a political truism1 & may c]ta9ly be receiv$ z a political axiom4 ,m especially1 h[ev]1 :5 ! subject is "o ( su* vital importance z education1 does su* an inquiry become necess>y3 &1 9 tru?1 ! lead]s ( ! /ate _c be consid]$ z do+ _! duty1 unless !y make !mselves acqua9t$ ) ! practical be>+s & results ( ! sy/em1 :atev] x may be1 t exi/s4 ,n t ! gov]nm5t ( ?is c\ntry1 until v rec5t p]iods at lea/1 ev] tr\bl$ !mselves ) su* matt]s3 ! m direct political bus9ess ( ! /ate1 ! cla% ( p>ties1 & ! /ruggle = p[]1 absorb$ _! :ole att5tion2 & education 0 left1 z a matt] ( private & local conc]n1 to ! cl]gy & ! g5try exclusively4 ,! volunt>y sy/em1 sup]9duc$ ^u ! c\ntry by ! indol5ce or neglect ( ^? :o held ! re9s ( au?ority1 0 all[$ to rema9 9 unaid$ op]ation z f> z education 0 conc]n$2 & until ! e/abli%+ ( ,national ,s*ools1 z !y are commonly t]m$1 & = "s "t aft] t ev5t1 ! gov]nm5ts t foll[$ ea* o!r 9 ! d+y recesses ( ,d[n+ ,/reet c>$ no m = village s*oolma/]s1 & knew no m ab\t !m1 ?an !y did ab\t village blacksmi?s4 ,x 0 en\gh if ! p w5t on tol]ably well1 & paid _! taxes2 :e!r !y le>n$ any ?+ at s*ool1 or :e!r !y _h s*ools 9 :i* any ?+ might be le>n$1 01 at head-qu>t]s1 a matt] ( no mom5t4 ,mo/ ( ! upp] classes ( ! nation 7 ( ! same feel+--! middle classes1 too1 fold$ _! arms & look$ on4#c ,_h x n be5 = ! =ce ( ev5ts1 & ! ef=ts ( a few en]getic m51 education _h be5 %elv$1 z a mu/y useless topic1 = an indef9ite p]iod4 #c ,?is1 x w be und]/ood1 does n apply to ,scotl&1--:]e education has be5 a v popul> int]e/ = ne>ly two c5turies back4 ,n[1 h[ev]1 9 ?is =ty-eigh? ye> ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 x is view$ 9 a f> diff]5t light4 ,! middle classes h begun to take up ! matt] z !y _h nev] done be=e1--purg+ & unseal+ _! long abus$ sight to ! manifold advantages involv$ 9 x = !mselves2 :ile ! upp] classes look m to h[ x f>es 9 ?is respect ) ! v poor or ! pr(ligate4 ,& s mu* press$ on ?is subject1 f _m qu>t]s1 is ! gov]nm5t1 t nei!r ,"l ,john ,russell1 z long z he rema9s on ! ,treasury ,b5*1 nor any body else1 :o may get !re1 c ev] hope to avoid do+ some?+ = ! education ( ! p4 ,!re has be5 a gr[+ s5se ( ! importance ( ?is subject on ! "p ( ! nation at l>ge1 :i* has act$ on ! n]v\s s5sibilities ( all occupants ( (fice 9 lat] ye>s2 & ! v =ce ( ev5ts !mselves1 ap>t f all !oretic reason+ z to exp$i5cy or ! contr>y1 has compell$ ea* successive gov]nm5t to look aft] ! s*oolma/]1 & ev5 to s5d him abroad 9 ! _w1 ?\gh at ! risk ( mak+ him ! laugh+-/ock ( 8 s*ol>s = want ( due prep>ation4 ,we d n purpose to write ! hi/ory ( ! educational movem5t ( ?is realm s9ce ! middle ( ! eighte5? c5tury--volumes might be compil$ on ! topic1 & x w\ld /ill rema9 unexhau/$4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 two ?+s :i* we w\ld po9t out to ! att5tion ( our read]s4 ,! fir/ is1 t ! con/itut$ au?orities ( ?is c\ntry & ! legislature1 ev] s9ce ! "t ( ! ,re=mation1 h act$ too mu* ^u ! pr9ciple t ! ecclesia/ical e/abli%m5ts ( ! nation1 aid$ by ! ,f\ndation s*ools ( ! l&1 n only 7 suffici5t to att5d to ! moral & religi\s welf>e ( ! community1 b t !y actually did effect ?is end1 & t !y did br+ up ! p 9 ! "r way2 :]eas we n[ "k1 t n only has ! con/itution ( ! ecclesia/ical rev5ues & adm9i/ration be5 lam5tably unequal & ineffective1 b t provisions = tea*+1 ^u a g5]al & effective plan1 c\ld h>dly be said to exi/4 ,at all ev5ts1 :5 ! population began to increase rapidly--:5 ! great movem5t ( ! ,me?odi/s took place 9 ,engl&--& lat]1 :5 religi\s diss5t n only re>$ its hydra head1 b became enc\rag$ 9 high places--! nation seem$ all at once to />t f its le?>gy1 & to inquire into :at means x possess$ = enlight5+ & civilis+ ! humble/ classes ( its *ildr52 &1 :5 x did s inquire1 ^? means 7 f\nd want+4 ,aga91 9 ^! our own days1 :5 crime is %[n to be increas+ 9 a mu* fa/] ratio ?an ei!r ! enorm\s weal? or ! already great population ( ! c\ntry2 & :5 legal inquir]s h trac$ back adult crime to pu]ile & ev5 infant9e neglect & ignorance2 :5 ! brutality ( ! p %[s itself at e man's door & home/ead1 9 ! burn+ ( f>m+-/ock or ! de/ruction ( ma*9]y & dwell+-h\ses1 & makes itself to be paid = 9 ! =m ( con/antly increas+ poor-rates1--9 times su* z ^!1 x behoves e man1 :o has any ?+ to dread f ! insurrection>y ris+ ( ! l[] classes1 to look %>ply ar\nd him1 & to see h[ be/ ! s\rces ( ! evil torr5t may be dri$ up2 :]e ! /ronge/ dam may be ?r[n across its impetu\s c\rse1 & into :at side-*annels its bl9d /r5g? may be div]t$4 ,x behoves e ?\ghtful lov] ( 8 c\ntry to consid] well h[ ! innate national en]gies ( 8 fell[ c\ntrym5 may be improv$1 humanis$1 & direct$ to prop] objects2 & h[ ! mass ( ! p1 in/ead ( be+ dread$ z a mob ( hungry1 savage levell]s1 may come to be look$ on z ! broad basis & support ( ! :ole national edifice4 ,& ?is is to be effect$ by att5d+1 n m]ely to ! physical & mat]ial well-be+ ( ! p1 b by giv+ well direct$ & unceas+ dilig5ce to ! promotion ( true religion & s\nd k among !m4 ,we ma9ta9 t hi!rto1 & ev5 at ! pres5t "t1 ! public con/itut$ means = atta9+ ?is important end h be51 & are1 altoge!r insuffici5t2 & we fur!r ma9ta91 t ! necessity ( mak+ "s adequate provision is increas+ e day1 & _c long be po/pon$ )\t imm95t dang] to ! community4 ,we w\ld also beg our read]s to obs]ve t1 9 ! case ( ^! commissions ( inquiry into ! exi/+ /ate ( education 9 any giv5 di/rict1 b especially 9 ,wales1 ! commission]s _h n got to look into :at ! exi/+ gov]nm5t1 or previ\s gov]nm5ts1 _h done1 nor into h[ _! sy/ems act$--^? gov]nm5ts _h done no?+1 & !y _h no sy/em2 b !y r w5t to see :at ! p1 ab&on$ to _! own res\rces by ! /ate1 :i* ought to h aid$ !m1 _h be5 able to effect out ( _! own means & goodwill1 & to witness ! results ( ! volunt>y & =tuit\s sy/ems :i* 7 !n 9 full & unaid$ op]ation4 ,:atev] causes ( blame & (f5ce ! commission]s might meet )--:atev] imp]fections1 & %ortcom+s1 & ill do+s1 !y might p]ceive--^! c\ld n s mu* be laid to ! blame ( ! p1 z !y might 9 fairness be attribut$ to ! neglect & apa?y ( ! nation at l>ge4 ,x 0 entirely ow+ to ! private ef=ts ( ! p 9 _! v>i\s localities1 unconnect$ ) ea* o!r--to _! desultory & v>y+ ef=ts--t any ?+ _h be5 done at all4 ,x 0 obvi\sly bett] t some?+ %\ld h be5 done r ?an no?+2 b ! debt ( gratitude = ! some?+ 0 due to ! p--! blame ( ! no?+ lay ) ! legislature & ! nation at l>ge4 ,x w\ld1 !re=e1 be highly unbecom+ 9 su* commission]s1 to %[ any flippant petulancy 9 _! animadv]sions on ! g5]ally defective results :i* ! isolat$ op]ations ( ! sev]al p>i%es & di/ricts might ev9ce4 ,x w\ld behove !m to look on ) r a b5evol5t eye1 & to speak ) a gu>d$ tongue conc]n+ ! evils !y might witness4 ,we ?9k !y h n altoge!r %[n ^! qualifications 9 ! ,reports n[ be=e u2 & aft] p]us+ !m1 we rise ) ! feel+ t ! commission]s seem to h ?\ght !mselves au?oris$ to f9d out h[ f> ! v>i\s tea*]s1 c41 _h neglect$ duties impos$ on !m by ! public1 & t !y _h expect$ to f9d p]fection p]vad+ ! c\ntry2 :]eas !y %\ld h anticipat$ t imp]fection & neglect w\ld prove to be ! rule--p]fection & c>e ! few & di/ant exceptions4 ,x is by no means s easy to inspect a s*ool1 or to f9d out ! k & ! modes ( ?9k+ ( "y p1 z might be suppos$4 ,x is n to be done by any "o /alk+ /iffly into a s*ool-room1 giv+ himself ! airs ( a ,dr ,busby1 & putt+ que/ions ) ! consequ5ce ( an exam9] 9 ! s*ools at ,ox=d4 ,! v idea ( a /rang] be+ 9 ! room1 & mu* m ( "o au?oris$ to exam9e1 is en\gh to dislocate ! ?\ghts ( *ildr51 old] & rip] ?an village boys & girls commonly are2 & ! m]e int]ruption ( ! usual =malities ( class arrangem5t & class "w is suffici5t to break up ! discipl9e :i*1 9 all p>o*ial s*ools at lea/1 re/s ^u a v prec>i\s & d\btful basis4 ,mu* less is x possible1 by a fly+ visit ( "o1 or two1 or ?ree h\rs1 to get at a true p]ception ( :at ! av]age k ( *ildr5 may be fairly rat$ at3 x is only by repeat$ & pati5t inspection t ! ord9>y am\nt ( "w done1 & k ga9$1 c be discov]$4 ,! "y m9d1 too1 does n commonly reta9 facts--x r receives g5]al impressions1 &1 ?\gh ?is is n produceable k1 x is1 nev]!less1 in=mation1 & cultivation ( ! m5tal p[]s1 & =mation ( ! "*1 n )\t great value4 ,b because a *ild _c answ] c]ta9 que/ions at a c]ta9 "t & place1 x does n !re=e foll[ t x is ignorant ( ! subject4 ,! ?\ghts _c be conc5trat$1 ! p[]s ( ! memory & ( expression h n be5 suffici5tly cultivat$2 ! faculty ( reproduction1 & ! me?od ( arrangem5t & classification ( ideas1 d n exi/4 ,x is impossible = su* a *ild to pass ?r\gh ! ordeal4 ,& yet ! common expression ( "y p1 :5 ! "q !y c\ld n answ] is expla9$ = !m--,oh yes6 ,i knew t--only ,i c\ld n rememb] x1 tells ! :ole tru?1 & reveals at once ! con/itution & ! weakness ( _! m9ds4 ,exam9ations1 unless !y imm$iately foll[ ! subject le>nt1 are n suit$ to "y *ildr51 & may t5d to give a false idea ( _! real acquirem5ts4 ,b1 if to ?is dread ( answ]+ que/ions be add$ ! awe aris+ f an exam9]'s--a /range exam9]'s pres5ce1 ! physical impossibility ( obta9+ satisfactory replies is !reby confirm$4 ,we rememb] x 9 our own case at s*ool2 9 ! pres5ce ( ! univ]sity exam9]1 :o p]iodically visit$ u1 x 0 ,ob/upui1 /et]untque com2 vox faucibus hsit2 & ev5 9 ! s*ools ( adolesc5t life1 ! exam9]s put u _m a /iff "q 9 ,plato & ,ari/otle at :i* we hung our heads & /amm]$ out nons5se2 b :i*1 z soon z we got back to our rooms 9 college1 came to our memory 9 provok+ vividness4 ,! commission]s seem to h hop$ = unimpea*able exam9ations--& 9 almo/ e case !y 7 disappo9t$3 !y c\ld (t5 h>dly get a reply to ! commone/ que/ions4 ,mu* ( ?is arose f _! exam9+ *iefly 9 subjects t 7 taught 9 a =eign language4 ,b ( ?is m anon4 ,! nature & object ( ?is inspection ( ,wel% s*ools are suffici5tly expla9$ 9 ! in/ructions f ,mr ,kay ,%uttlewor?1 ! secret>y to ! ,committee ( ,c\ncil1 :i* preface ! fir/ ( ! ?ree goodly volumes to :i* ^! ,reports ext5d4 ,^! in/ructions say3-- ,att5tion 0 call$1 dur+ ! la/ session ( p>liam5t1 to ! /ate ( education 9 ,wales1 by a motion 9 ! h\se ( commons1 = an address to ! ,que51 pray+ h] maje/y 'to direct an inquiry to be made into ! /ate ( education 9 ! pr9cipality ( ,wales1 especially into ! means af=d$ to ! lab\r+ classes ( acquir+ a k ( ! ,engli% language4' ,! secret>y ( /ate = ! home dep>tm5t und]took on t occasion1 on behalf ( h] maje/y's late gov]nm5t1 t su* an inquiry %\ld be in/itut$1 & he intimat$ t x %\ld be conduct$ "u ! au?ority ( ! committee ( c\ncil on education4 ,! object ( y\r commission is1 to asc]ta91 z accurately z circum/ances w p]mit1 ! exi/+ numb] ( s*ools ( all descriptions1 = ! education ( ! *ildr5 ( ! lab\r+ classes1 or ( adults--! am\nt ( att5dance--! ages ( ! s*ol>s--& ! "* ( ! in/ruction giv5 9 ! s*ools2 9 ord] t h] maje/y's gov]nm5t & p>liam5t may be enabl$1 by hav+ ^! facts be=e !m1 9 connexion ) ! wants & circum/ances ( ! population ( ! pr9cipality1 to consid] :at measures ought to be tak5 = ! improvem5t ( ! exi/+ means ( education 9 ,wales4 ,x w be p]ceiv$ f ?is portion ( ! in/ructions1 t ! inquiries ( ! ,commission]s 7 to be limit$ to ! s*ools int5d$ = ! l[] classes only2 & !re=e t !y w\ld h to look = ! work+s ( ! volunt>y & ! isolat$ sy/em 9 its fulle/ ext5t4 ,! fur!r def9ition ( ! object ( ! ,commission is ?us specifi$3-- ,! s*ools = ! in/ruction ( ! poor] classes 9 ,wales h *iefly be5 erect$ by private b5efic5ce1 & "s h be5 end[$ f ! same s\rce2 su* ( !m z h no p]man5t end[m5t are support$ by ! small paym5ts ( ! poor1 by collections 9 religi\s congregations1 & by volunt>y subscriptions4 ,_! lord%ips _c conf] on y any absolute au?ority to ent] into & exam9e s*ools1 nor to require f any p]sons in=mation respect+ !m :i* !y may be unwill+ to communicate4 ,if no objection is made to y\r visit1 y w p]sonally exam9e1 :]e practicable1 ! condition ( ! s*ool1 keep+ 9 view ! foll[+ p>ticul>s1 z ^? on :i* x w be important to obta9 correct in=mation3--,! t5ure ( ! s*ool1 :e!r held "u a m]e tempor>y occupation1 or secur$ by de$ = ev]1 or = a t]m ( ye>s--! capacity ( ! s*ool-room--! /ate ( ! s*ool furniture & app>atus--! numb] ( ! *ildr5 on ! books--! av]age att5dance--! organisation ( ! s*ool1 & ! me?ods us$--! subjects pr(ess$ to be taught--! "t allott$ to ea*--! books us$--:e!r ! *ildr5 are in/ruct$ 9 ! ,wel% language1 or 9 ! ,engli%1 or 9 bo?--:e!r 9 ea* case 9 ! gramm> or n--! actual condition ( _! in/ruction on all subjects pr(ess$ to be taught4 ,y w asc]ta9 ! am\nt & s\rces ( ! annual income available = ! necess>y exp5ses2 ! numb] ( tea*]s--_! ages--:e!r tra9$ at a normal s*ool or at a model s*ool--= :at p]iod1 & :54 ,at :at age !y comm5c$ _! vocation z tea*]s2 _! previ\s occupation--! sal>ies ( ea* tea*]--_! income f s*ool p5ce1 & o!r emolum5ts4 ,:e!r !y foll[ any trade1 or hold any o!r (fice4 ,:e!r !y h a h\se r5t-free1 a g>d5 r5t-free1 fuel1 or o!r emolum5ts4 ,num]\s ,sunday-s*ools h be5 e/abli%$ 9 ,wales1 & _! "* & t5d5cies %\ld n be ov]look$1 9 an attempt to e/imate ! provision = ! in/ruction ( ! poor4 ,! ,sunday-s*ool mu/ be reg>d$ z ! mo/ rem>kable1 because ! mo/ g5]al1 spontane\s ef=t ( ! zeal ( ,*ri/ian congregations = education4 ,its orig91 organisation1 & t5d5cies1 are purely religi\s4 ,s f> s good2 ! _s ( ^! in/ructions is wise & humane2 we c only regret t su* a commission _h n be5 issu$ a c5tury e>li]4 ,b %ortly aft]1 !re foll[s a s5t5ce :i*1 to any "o tol]ably well acqua9t$ ) ,wales1 mu/ appe> at fir/ sight absolutely trivial1 & !n highly extraord9>y3-- ,9 "s p>ts ( ! c\ntry x w probably be necess>y t y %\ld avail y\rselves ( ! s]vices ( p]sons possess+ a k ( ! ,wel% language4 ,:y1 ( c\rse1 :5 ,wel% is ! liv+ spok5 language ( ?ree-f\r?s ( ! :ole di/rict to be exam9$1 & :5 ,engli% is ess5tially a =eign language1 imp]fectly und]/ood 9 ^? portions1--9 "s p>ts1 inde$1 h>dly at all kn[n1--! v lea/ ( ! qualifications t we %\ld suppose a commission] or s*ool inspector ought to possess1 w\ld be a good k ( ! ,wel% language4 ,did1 !n1 ! lords ( ! privy c\ncil1 compos+ ! committee ( education1 "k s little ( ! c\ntry !y wi%$ to h inspect$1 t !y ?\ght x only probable t 9 "s p>ts ( ! c\ntry a k ( ,wel% w\ld be necess>y8 ,if !y _h be5 s5d+ travell+ commission]s to ! ,cont95t to inquire into ! /ate ( public education 9 ,france or ,g]many1 w\ld !y !n h s5t to ! =m] c\ntry ^? :o knew no o!r =eign language ?an ,g]man1 & to ! latt] ^? :o knew none b ,fr5*8 ,?is is a regul> piece ( (ficial ov]sight1 betray+ "o-sid$ & crude views ( ! subject to be treat$2 & %[+ t ! exam9ation ( x 0 begun 9 a ha/y & some:at inconsid]ate mann]4 ,x might h be5 pr$ict$ t any "o n ?or\ghly conv]sant ) ,wel% c\ld nev] obta9 orig9al in=mation = himself1 b w\ld h to speak ?r\gh o!r p's m\?s1 he> ) _! e>s1 & ev5 see ) _! eyes4 ,he w\ld nev] ga9 ! confid5ce ( ! p1 b w\ld return ) an imp]fect1 & all b a second-h& report4 ,he w\ld resemble ! hone/ t> :o1 on 8 return f ,*]b\rg1 gave x z 8 op9ion t ! ,fr5* 7 ! dulle/ nation on ! face ( ! e>?1 s9ce !y c\ld n speak common ,engli%4 ,& s x has actually prov$ to be ! case ) ^! v ,commission]s4 ,n only d we f9d ! ma9 grievance 9 _! reports to be ! ignorance ( ! *ildr5 9 ! ,engli% language1 b ! preval5t feel+1 all ov] ,wales1 is1 t ^! g5tlem5 h gone out ( x ne>ly z wise1 conc]n+ ! actual k ( ! p1 z !y came into x3 & t1 c\ld ! exam9ations h be5 conduct$ by !m 9 ! ,wel% tongue1 _! reports w\ld h assum$ a v diff]5t "*4 ,:at8 compla9 ( *ildr5 n twelve ye>s ( age = n compreh5d+ que/ions address$ to !m 9 a =eign language8 ,br+ a ,fr5* ,gov]nm5t inspector ( s*ools f ,p>is1 & set him to exam9e all ! bo>d+-s*ools r\nd ,london 9 ! ,fr5* tongue1 he himself us+ x all ! :ile = 8 que/ions2 & !n let him g home & decl>e t n "o *ild 9 t5 knew any ?+ ab\t :at he said to !m1--& he w\ld come ne> ! tru?2--& v l ?is is ! result ( ?is inspection ( ,wel% s*ools by ,engli% exam9]s4 ,! ,gov]nm5t1 h[ev]1 d n seem to h le>nt wisdom 9 ?is respect1 = !y h v rec5tly appo9t$1 z p]man5t inspectors = ,wales1 a g5tleman nam$ ,morell1 & "o ( ! au?ors ( ?is v report1 ,mr ,symons2 nei!r ( :om1 we w bet a leek to a potato1 c hold a conv]sation 9 ,wel%4 ,"o ( ! ma9 difficulties 9 ! way ( education 9 ,wales1 if n ! pr9cipal difficulty ( all1 results f ! circum/ance t ! language ( ! pr9cipality is n t ( ! re/ ( ! k+dom4 ,to und]/& ?is difficulty fully1 x mu/ be rememb]$ t ! ,wel% belong to a race ( m5 ess5tially & altoge!r di/9ct f ^? t inhabit ! l&s ea/w>d ( ,(fa's dyke2 t ! peculi>ities ( national "* :i* subsi/ among !m h be5 only 9 a v small "p remov$ by amalgamation ( ! two races2 & t ^! diff]5ces are s wide1 & s deeply seat$1 t "h1 z else:]e--:]ev]1 inde$1 ! ,celtic & ,teutonic races h be5 br\ght into contact1--a /ruggle & an opposition1 a repulsive t5d5cy1 m or less op5 & active1 h ev] exi/$1 & h br\ght ab\t ! subjugation1 ! inf]iority1 &1 to a c]ta9 degree1 ! degradation ( ! =m]4 ,! ,saxons produc$ few or no results ( importance by _! attacks on ! ,wel%2 ! h>dy m\nta9e]s g5]ally gave !m z mu* z !y br\ght2 &1 _h !y be5 doom$ to meet ) no m5 ( /]n] /uff1 !y w\ld /ill h held _! own 9 unbrok5 integrity4 ,b ! en]gy ( ! ,normans1 _! fire & gallantry1 animat+ & direct+ ! sl[] impulses ( _! ,teutonic vassals1 made ! mon>* ( ,engl& at l5g? ! conqu]+ sov]eign ( ,wales2 &1 f t mom5t1 ) ! transi5t exception ( ,ow5 ,glyndwr's bright resi/ance1 ,wales n only became ! conqu]$ & suff]+ c\ntry1 b %[$ all ! symptoms ( x1 & br\ght =? all its fruits4 ,! high] classes ei!r became replac$ by ,anglo-,norman nobles1 or imitat$ bo? _! cu/oms & _! language2--_m ( ! l>ge/ l&$ proprietors no long] resid$ 9 ! pr9cipality2 & ^? :o did1 held !mselves f> above _! ,celtic vassals 9 pr\d & dom9e]+ exclusiv5ess4 ,! common p--! mass ( ! nation1 includ+ ! petty free-hold]s & ! rema9s ( ! conqu]$ native nobles--=m$ a national p>ty1 ev] oppos$ to _! haughty ma/]s2 adh]$ to _! national language ) ! great] devotion1 z x 0 to !m ! only relic ( _! =m] indep5d5ce2 reta9$ _! anci5t national cu/oms & sup]/itions2 & 7 cont5t to turn _! backs ^u ! progress ( t nation ^: p[] !y c\ld n ?r[ (f1 ?\gh ! desire to d s rema9$1 & is n1 ev5 at ! pres5t day1 ext+ui%$4 ,! ,wel% /ill call !mselves ! ,cymry1 & ! ,engli% ! ,saeson4 ,!y /ill look on ! ,engli% z =eign]s2 & ?is fact alone speaks volumes z to ! antagonism t /ill subsi/s betwe5 ! two races4 ,x is n our int5tion to g into any discussion ^u ! political be>+s ( ?is /ate ( ?+s3 we w only obs]ve1 t ! g5try & cl]gy ( ,wales hav+ ma9ly c>ri$ on _! /udies 9 ! ,engli% language1 & hav+ be5 anxi\s to d s z a m>k ( di/9ction f _! humbl] neighb\rs1 n only has ! ,wel% language rema9$ almo/ /ation>y s9ce ! "t ( ! conque/1 b ! national m9d1 ! intellig5ce ( ! common p1 has nev] kept pace ) t ( ,engl&4 ,ne>ly all ! lit]ature & sci5ce1 all ! poetry1 hi/ory1 & belles-lettres ( ! ,engli% nation1 h be5 to ! ,wel% totally unkn[n4 ,!y h nev] be5 translat$2 &1 = t v reason1 ! middle classes ( ! c\ntry1 & ( c\rse all ! l[] ones1 are1 x may be said1 almo/ totally ignorant ( !m4 ,ano!r circum/ance t5d+ to ?is comp>ative isolation1 is ! physical =mation ( ! c\ntry1 :i*1 by keep+ ! p1 d[n to ! pres5t "t1 fix$ to _! bleak hills & ext5sive moorl&s1 & by disc\rag+ ! gr[? ( l>ge t[ns1 has reta9$ ! p 9 a /ate ( primitive agricultural simplicity1 :i*1 :ile x may make !m enjoy a c]ta9 am\nt ( happ9ess n inf]ior to t ( _! trade-enslav$ neighb\rs1 ret>ds !m 9 :at we suppose to be ! summum bonum--! m>* ( civilisation4 ,! language1 ! feel+s1 ! aspirations ( ! ,wel% are diff]5t f ^? ( ! ,engli%--altoge!r diff]5t3 & ! million ( inhabitants1 :o are ( ,celtic race--j l ! two millions ( ,celts 9 ,france :o reta9 ! "n ( ,britons2 & ! sev5 millions ( ! ,erse 9 ,irel&1 :o also diff] altoge!r 9 sympa?ies1 & to a great ext5t 9 language1 f _! conqu]ors--nev] w unite ) ! ,saxon race s f> z to keep pace ) !m 9 :at is call$ improvem5t & k4 ,?is fundam5tal diff]5ce is alone suffici5t to acc\nt = ! diff]5t degrees ( education 9 ! two c\ntries1 ev5 suppos+ t1 aft] all1 ?is diff]5ce %\ld turn out to be less ?an x is actually suppos$ to be by h] ,maje/y's inspectors2 & x w also acc\nt = ! imm5se prepond]ance ( diss5t 9 ,wales1 & = ! p9+ /ate ( ! *ur*4 ,ev] s9ce ! "t ( ,h5ry ,,viii41 ! ,engli% *ur* has be5 ! *ur* ( ! conqu]or4 ,! conqu]$ h be5 left to =m _! own religi\s cre$2 &1 at ! pres5t mom5t1 ! ,wel% adh]e ) all ! w>m? ( national en?usiasm1 & ) all ! devotion ( a conqu]$ p1 to any =m ( wor%ip b t :i* !y see adopt$ by ! upp] classes--by _! ,anglo-,norman lords & ma/]s4 ,! limits ( a review d n all[ ( our pursu+ ?is portion ( ! subject to ! ext5t we might wi%2 b we "k t :at we h "h ass]t$ is at ! bottom ( "s ( ! ma9 diff]5ces betwe5 ! ,wel% & ! ,engli% *>act]s2 & we d n "k ( any means :]eby ^! causes c be remov$1 except ?r\gh ! soo?+ & p]mut+ influ5ce ( "t4 ,we appeal to ! k & exp]i5ce ( ! m intellig5t ( ! ,wel% g5try = a confirmation ( ^! views2 we f9d ample evid5ce 9 support ( !m 9 ! pages ( ^! v reports4 ,all ?r\gh ^! volumes--9 almo/ e page--!re is ! same compla9t t ! diff]5ce ( language imp$es ! communication ( k2 &1 inde$1 we v mu* d\bt :e!r any ,engli% p>5t or s*oolma/]1 :o wi%$ to convey all ideas ( religi\s & secul> k to 8 *ildr5 ?r\gh ! m$ium ( ! ,wel% language1--to be taught !m by an ,engli%man1--f ! age ( eight ye>s old & upw>ds1 w\ld n arrive at ! same negative result z ! ,wel%man :o makes ! same exp]im5t by means ( ! ,engli% tongue4 ,we may "h quote ! foll[+ important obs]vations f ! report ( ,mr ,l+5--by f> ! mo/ able1 & ! be/ dige/$ ( ! ?ree4 ,& we take ! opportunity ( po9t+ out ?is g5tleman's introductory rem>ks1 z convey+ ! mo/ valuable in=mation :i* we h met ) conc]n+ ! actual /ate ( ,wales1--z well z = ! highly enlight5$ & philosophic _s 9 :i* !y are conceiv$4 ,mr ,l+5 obs]ves3-- ,my di/rict exhibits ! ph5om5on ( a peculi> language isolat+ ! mass f ! upp] portion ( society2 &1 z a fur!r ph5om5on1 x exhibits ?is mass engag$ ^u ! mo/ opposite occupations at po9ts n v di/ant f ea* o!r2 be+1 on ! "o side1 rude & primitive agriculturi/s1 liv+ poorly1 & ?9ly scatt]$2 on ! o!r1 smelt]s & m9]s1 wanton+ 9 pl5ty1 & congregat$ 9 ! d5se/ accumulations4 ,an incessant tide ( immigration sets 9 f ! =m] extreme to ! latt]1 &1 by p]petuat+ a common "* 9 ea*1 admits ( _! be+ contemplat$ "u a s+le po9t ( view4 ,:e!r 9 ! c\ntry1 or among ! furnaces1 ! ,wel% elem5t is nev] f\nd at ! top ( ! social scale1 nor 9 its own body does x exhibit mu* v>iety ( gradation4 ,9 ! c\ntry1 ! f>m]s are v small hold]s1 9 intellig5ce & capital n[ise di/+ui%$ f lab\r]s4 ,9 ! works1 ! ,wel% workman nev] f9ds 8 way into ! (fice4 ,he nev] becomes ei!r cl]k or ag5t4 ,he may become an ov]se] or sub-contractor1 b ?is does n take him out ( ! lab\r+ & put him into ! adm9i/]+ class4 ,equally 9 8 new1 z 9 8 old1 home1 8 language keeps him "u ! hat*es1 be+ "o 9 :i* he c nei!r acquire nor communicate ! necess>y in=mation4 ,x is a language ( old-fa%ion$ agriculture1 ( !ology1 & ( simple ru/ic life1 :ile all ! _w ab\t him is ,engli%4 ,?us 8 social sph]e becomes "o ( complete isolation f all influ5ces1 save su* z arise )9 8 own ord]4 ,he jeal\sly %r9ks f hold+ any communication ) classes ei!r sup]ior to1 or diff]5t f1 himself4 ,8 sup]iors are cont5t1 = ! mo/ "p1 simply to ignore 8 exi/5ce 9 all its moral relations4 ,he is left to live 9 an "u _w ( 8 own1 & ! m>* ( society goes s completely ov] 8 head t he is nev] he>d (1 except+ :5 ! /range & abnormal features ( a revival1 or a ,rebecca or ,*>ti/ outbreak1 call att5tion to a phase ( society :i* c\ld produce any ?+ s contr>y to all t we else:]e exp]i5ce4 ,cut (f f1 or limit$ to a purely mat]ial ag5cy 91 ! practical _w1 8 m5tal faculties1 s f> z !y are n engross$ by ! h>d%ips ( ru/ic1 or ! intemp]ance ( manufactur+1 life1 h hi!rto be5 ex]t$ almo/ exclusively ^u !ological ideas4 ,9 ?is direction too1 f causes :i* x is out ( my prov9ce to p>ticul>ise1 he has mov$ "u ! same isolat+ de/9y1 & 8 wor%ip1 l 8 life1 has gr[n diff]5t f t ( ! classes ov] him4 ,nor has he fail$ ( tangible results 9 8 *os5 prov9ce ( indep5d5t ex]tion4 ,he has rais$ ! build+s1 & ma9ta9s ! m9i/ry ( 8 wor%ip ov] ! :ole face ( 8 c\ntry1 to an ext5t adequate to 8 accommodation4 ,on ! manifold evils insep>able f an ignorance ( ,engli%1 ,i f\nd b "o op9ion express$ on all h&s4 ,!y are too palpable1 & too univ]sally admitt$1 to ne$ p>ticul>is+4 ,yet1 if int]e/ pleads = ,engli%1 affection leans to ,wel%4 ,! "o is reg>d$ z a new fri5d to be acquir$ = pr(it's sake2 ! o!r z an old "o1 to be *]i%$ = himself1 & especially n to be des]t$ 9 8 decl9e4 ,probably y c\ld n f9d 9 ! mo/ purely ,wel% p>ts a s+le p>5t1 9 :atev] class1 :o w\ld n h 8 *ild taught ,engli% 9 s*ool2 yet e *>act]i/ic developm5t ( ! social life into :i* t same *ild is born--prea*+--pray]-meet+s-- ,sunday-s*ools--clubs--bidd+s--fun]als-- ! d5om9ational magaz9e 78 only press71 all ^! exhibit !mselves to him 9 ,wel% z _! natural expon5t1 p>tly1 x may be1 f necessity1 b1 9 "s degree also1 f *oice4 ',9 ! ,cymreigyddion 7b5efit societies7 x is a rule t no ,engli% %all be spok54' ,x is true t ! necessities ( ! _w m & m =ce ,engli% ^u ! ,wel%man2 b1 :e!r he c speak no ,engli%1 or :e!r he speaks x imp]fectly1 he f9ds x alike pa9ful to be rem9d$ ( 8 utt]1 or to /ruggle aga9/ 8 p>tial1 inability ( expression4 ,8 feel+s are impetu\s2 8 imag9ation vivid2 8 ideas 7on su* topics z he ent]ta9s7 succe$ ea* o!r rapidly4 ,h5ce he is naturally voluble1 (t5 eloqu5t4 ,he possesses a ma/]y ov] 8 own language f> beyond t :i* ! ,engli%man ( ! same degree possesses ov] 84 ,a c]ta9 p[] ( elocution 7viz41 to pray 'doniol1' z x is call$1 i4 e41 9 a gift$ mann]71 is s univ]sal 9 8 class t to be )\t x is a sort ( /igma4 ,h5ce1 9 speak+ ,engli%1 he has at once to =ego ! consci\s p[] ( display+ c]ta9 tal5ts :]eon he piques himself1 & to exhibit himself "u t peculi> =m ( inability :i* mo/ (f5ds 8 self-e/eem4 ,f all ^? fav\rite sc5es ( 8 life1 !re=e1 :i* c /ill be transact$ )\t ,engli%1 he some:at eag]ly bani%es x z an irksome imposition4 ,?r\gh no o!r m$ium ?an a common language c ideas become common4 ,x is impossible to op5 =mal sluice-gates = !m f "o language into ano!r4 ,_! circulation requires a net-"w ( pores too m9ute = analysis1 too num]\s = special provision4 ,)\t ?is net-"w1 ! ideas come into an ali5 atmosph]e 9 :i* !y are lifeless4 ,direct education f9ds no place1 :5 indirect education is exclud$ by ! popul> language1 z x 7 by a wall ( brass4 ,nor c an old & *]i%$ language be taught d[n 9 s*ools2 = s long z ! *ildr5 are famili> ) none o!r1 !y mu/ be educat$ to a consid]able ext5t ?r\gh ! m$ium ( x1 ev5 ?\gh to sup]s$e x be ! mo/ important "p ( _! education4 ,/ill less1 out ( s*ool1 c ! language ( lessons make head aga9/ ! language ( life4 ,b s*ools are e day /&+ less alone 9 ?is conte/4 ,along ! *ief l9es ( road1 f ! bord] c\nties1 f ! influx ( ,engli%1 or ,engli%-speak+ lab\r]s1 into ! iron & coal-fields--9 %ort f e po9t ( contact ) mod]n activity1 ! ,engli% tongue keeps spread+1 9 "s places rapidly1 b s5sibly 9 all4 ,railroads1 & ! full] developm5t ( ! great m9]al b$s1 are on ! eve ( multiply+ ^! po9ts ( contact4 ,h5ce ! enc\ragem5t vigor\sly to press =w>d ! cause ( popul> education 9 its mo/ advanc$ =m4 ,s*ools are n call$ ^u to imp>t 9 a =eign1 or engraft ^u ! anci5t tongue a factiti\s education conceiv$ "u ano!r set ( circum/ances 79 ei!r ( :i* cases ! task w\ld be z hopeless z ! end unpr(itable71 b to convey 9 a language1 :i* is already 9 process ( becom+ ! "m tongue ( ! c\ntry1 su* in/ruction z may put ! p on a level ) t position :i* is (f]$ to !m by ! c\rse ( ev5ts4 ,if su* in/ruction contra/s 9 any po9ts ) ! t5d5cy ( old ideas1 su* contra/ w h its reflex & its ju/ification 9 ! visible *ange ( surr\nd+ circum/ances4 ,we f9d ! same /atem5ts amply corroborat$ by ! evid5ce ( ,mr ,symons1 ano!r ( h] ,maje/y's inspectors4 ,he obs]ves3-- ,! ,wel% language is a va/ drawback to ,wales1 & a manifold b>ri] to ! moral progress & comm]cial prosp]ity ( ! p4 ,x is n easy to ov]e/imate its evil effects4 ,x is ! language ( ! ,cymri1 & ant]ior to t ( ! anci5t ,britons4 ,x dissev]s ! p f int]c\rse :i* w\ld greatly advance _! civilisation1 & b>s ! access ( improv+ k to _! m9ds4 ,z a pro( ( ?is1 !re is no ,wel% lit]ature wor?y ( ! "n4 ,! only works g5]ally read 9 ! ,wel% language are ! ,wel% mon?ly magaz9es1 ( :i* a li/ & description are giv5 9 ! ,app5dix lett]$ ,h4 ,!y are mu* m tal5t$ ?an any o!r ,wel% works extant1 b convey1 to a v limit$ ext5t1 a k ( pass+ ev5ts1 & are *iefly polemical & full ( bitt] sect>ianism1 & indulge a great deal 9 highly-col\r$ c>icatures & p]sonality4 ,nev]!less !y h p>tially lift$ ! p f t p]fect ignorance & utt] vacuity ( ?\ght :i* o!rwise w\ld possess at lea/ two-?irds ( !m4 ,at ! same "t1 ^! p]iodicals h us$ _! monopoly z public in/ructors 9 m\ld+ ! popul> m9d1 & confirm+ a natural p>tiality = polemics1 :i* imp$es ! cultivation ( a high] & m compreh5sive ta/e & desire = g5]al in=mation4 ,?is has be5 conclusively prov$ by ,mr ,rees1 ! ent]pris+ publi%] at ,ll&ov]y4 ,he comm5c$ ! publication ( a p]iodical simil> to ! ,p5ny ,magaz9e1 9 ! ,wel% language1 b lo/ ,l4#bjj by x 9 a ye>4 ,?is 0 probably too %ort a trial ( ! exp]im5t2 b x suffici5tly ev9ces ! difficulty ( supplant+ an e/abli%$ ta/e1 by means h[ev] in(f5sive4 ,! evil ( ! ,wel% language1 z ,i h above /at$1 is obvi\sly & fe>fully great 9 c\rts ( ju/ice4 ,! evid5ce giv5 by ,mr ,hall 7,no4 #cg7 is borne out by e acc\nt ,i h he>d on ! subject2 x di/orts ! tru?1 fav\rs fraud1 & abets p]jury1 :i* is frequ5tly practis$ 9 c\rts1 & escapes detection ?r\gh ! loop-holes ( int]pretation4 ,?is public exhibition ( successful falsehood has a disa/r\s effect on public morals & reg>d = tru?4 ,! mock]y ( an ,engli% trial ( a ,wel% crim9al by a ,wel% jury1 address$ by c\nsel & judge 9 ,engli%1 is too gross & %ock+ to ne$ comm5t4 ,x is nev]!less a mock]y :i* mu/ cont9ue until ! p are taught ! ,engli% language2 & t w n be done until !re are effici5t s*ools = ! purpose4 ,! ,rev]5d ,mr ,griffi?s1 ( ! ,diss5t+ college1 ,brecknock1 says3-- ,x 7! ,engli% language7 is ga9+ gr\nd 9 ! bord] c\nties1 b n s fa/ z ,engli%m5 are apt to suppose4 ,v few pulpits or ,sunday-s*ools h *ang$ languages )9 ! memory ( man4 ,until t is done1 ! ,engli%1 h[ev] employ$ 9 ord9>y matt]s ( bus9ess1 c h little effect on ! =mation ( "*4 ,z to ! desirabl5ess ( its be+ bett] taught1 )\t ent]+ on consid]ations ( comm]ce or g5]al lit]ature1 confess$ly important z !y are1 p]haps y w =give my tak+ an extract f ! address publi%$ by ! ,ll&ov]y conf]5ce f :i* ! foll[+ passage may be cit$3--',hall[$ by religion & ri* ) ! magic ( g5ius & associations ( home1 x 7! ,wel% language7 _c be o!rwise ?an de> to our he>ts4 ,x has done good s]vice 9 its day1 & ! soon] t s]vice is ackn[l$g$1 ! bett] = all p>ties conc]n$4 ,if die x mu/1 let x die fairly1 peacefully1 & reputably4 ,atta*$ to x z we are1 few w\ld wi% to po/pone its eu?anasy4 ,b no sacrifice w\ld be deem$ too great to prev5t its be+ murd]$4 ,at ! be/1 ! vani%+ = ev] ( a language :i* has be5 spok5 = ?\s&s ( ye>s is a deeply t\*+ ev5t4 ,!re is a melan*oly gr&eur 9 ! v idea1 to :i* ev5 its bitt]e/ enemies _c be :olly ins5sible4 ,:at1 !n1 mu/ ! actual fact be to ^? :o h wor%ipp$ & lov$ 9 its acc5ts f ! e>lie/ h\rs ( *ildhood1 & all ^: fonde/ recollections & hopes are b\nd up 9 its exi/5ce8' ,mr ,johnson1 ! ?ird inspector1 publi%es a mo/ curi\s li/ ( all ! books n[ circulat+ 9 ! ,wel% language4 ,!y are only #dje 9 numb]1 & out ( ^! #cji relate to religion or poetry1 #ej to sci5tific subjects1 & only ! rema9+ #df to g5]al subjects4 ,:at c be done = ! education ( a p ) su* a lit]ature8 ,evid5tly no?+1 until "o ( ^! two cont+5cies %all take place3 ei!r t ! p =sake _! own language1 & adopt ,engli% exclusively1 or t a v consid]able numb] ( ! be/ elem5t>y & educational books 9 ! ,engli% language be translat$ into ,wel%1 & ! p taught 9 !m4 ,nei!r ( :i* cont+5cies are likely to fall out = _m g5]ations yet to come2 ?\gh ! latt] is cle>ly possible & desirable2 & ! =m] n only impossible except 9 ! lapse ( ages1 b also1 = reasons t we %all adv]t to h]eaft]1 highly to be deprecat$ ev5 if x lay )9 ! limits ( feasibility4 ,we n[ address ourselves to ! ma9 features ( ! reports !mselves2 & %all beg9 by obs]v+ t ea* volume consi/s ( an introductory report1 foll[$ & support$ by an imm5se mass ( detail$ evid5ce1 acc\nts ( ! exam9ation ( ea* s*ool1 & elaborate tables1 en\gh to conf\nd ! dilig5ce ( ! mo/ indefatigable read]1 & amply suffici5t to satisfy ! /ati/ical appetites ( ,mr ,kay ,%uttlewor?1 ! secret>y ( ! committee1 & ,mr ,williams1 late ,m4,p4 = ,cov5try1 9 ^: motion ^! volumes orig9at$4 ,! fir/ volume 7,mr ,l+5's7 conta9s #fb pages ( introductory report1 & #dib ( evid5ce & tables4 ,! second volume1 7,mr ,symons's17 #fh ( report1 & #bff ( evid5ce1 c42 & ! ?ird1 7,mr ,johnson's17 :i* is ! volume devot$ to ,nor? ,wales1 has also #fh ( report1 & #ceh ( evid5ce4 ,! reports ( ne>ly all ! s*ools1 ) v few & widely-scatt]$ exceptions1 run all on ! same !mes2 ! inability ( ! *ildr5 to answ] ! exam9]'s que/ions1 & _! ignorance1 bad pronunciation1 bad syntax1 c41 ( ! ,engli% language4 ,we "k = a fact1 on ! o!r h&1 t ! returns ( ! inspectors are disput$ 9 a great numb] ( cases by compet5t judges resid+ 9 or ne> ! p>i%es :]e ! exam9ations took place2 & t ! inspectors are accus$ ( hav+ conduct$ _! exam9ations n only 9 an (f-h& flippant mann]1 ) mu* precipitancy1 b ) a me?od s decid$ly ,engli%1 & !re=e =eign1 z at once to unn]ve bo? ! *ildr5 & ! s*oolma/]s1 & ?us to h produc$ ! mo/ negative & unfav\rable results possible4 ,9 a great _m in/ances1 too1 ! inspectors are accus$ ( hav+ made errone\s returns4 ,we h be5 ourselves at ! pa9s to make inquiries into ^! po9ts1 b = ! v obvi\s reason ( n wi%+ to involve ourselves 9 controv]sy1 we ab/a9 f discuss+ ! evid5ce1 especially ) ?ree lawy]s = our antagoni/s3 we leave ?is task to ! ,wel% local press1 :i* has be5 = "s "t pa/ runn+ a-muck at !m1 & is dispos$ to dev\r !m--reports1 p5s1 ink1 wigs1 g[ns1 & all4 ,we %all cont5t ourselves ) /at+1 t we "k ( "o in/ance 9 :i* ! inspector has s5t 9 a v unfav\rable report ( a consid]able s*ool1 :i* _h be5 ?or\ghly & pati5tly exam9$ only a few weeks be=e by "o ( ! ,wel% bi%ops1 aid$ by "s local cl]gym51 9 ! pres5ce ( a l>ge conc\rse ( ! laity1 & :5 ! result _h turn$ out to be highly cr$itable bo? to ! tea*]s & ! s*ol>s4 ,9 ! latt] case1 ! *ildr5 _h be5 que/ion$ bo? 9 ,wel% & ,engli% by ,wel% p1 & by p :om !y knew & 7 n afraid (4 ,9 ! =m]1 !y _h be5 exam9$ by "o ( h] ,maje/y's inspectors1 le>n$ 9 ! law1 b n 9 ! ,wel% language1 nor 9 ! art ( conciliat+ ! ,wel% p4 ,we %all take in/ances f ea* ( ! ?ree reports1 div+ into ^! p>liam5t>y folios q at haz>d1 & fi%+ up ! fir/ returns t meet our eye3 !y w give "s idea ( ! inspectors' skill1 & ( ! condition ( ! s*ools4 ,mr ,l+5 reports z foll[s ( a s*ool 9 ! p>i% ( ,llangwnnor1 ,c>m>!n%ire4 ,i visit$ ?is s*ool on ! #bd? ( ,novemb]2 x is held 9 a ru9\s hovel ( ! mo/ squalid & mis]able "*1 :i* 0 orig9ally erect$ by ! p>i%1 b app>5tly by encroa*m5t4 ,on ,sunday ! ,calv9i/ic ,me?odi/s hold a s*ool 9 x2 ! floor is ( b>e e>?1 full ( deep holes2 ! w9d[s are all brok52 a tatt]$ p>tition ( la? & pla/] divides x into two unequal portions2 9 ! l>g] 7 a few wret*$ b5*es1 & a small desk = ! ma/] 9 "o corn]2 9 ! less] 0 an old door ) ! hasp /ill ^u x1 laid crossways ^u two b5*es1 ab\t half a y>d high1 to s]ve = a writ+-desk6 ,su* ( ! s*ol>s z write retire 9 pairs to ?is "p ( ! room1 & kneel on ! gr\nd :ile !y write4 ,on ! floor 0 a heap ( loose coal1 & a litt] ( /raw1 pap]1 & all k9ds ( rubbi%4 ,! vic>'s son in=m$ me t he _h se5 eighty *ildr5 9 ?is hut4 ,9 summ] ! heat ( x is said to be suffocat+2 & no wond]4 ,! ma/] appe>$ a pa9s-tak+ & amiable man1 & _h a v good "* giv5 ( him4 ,he _h be5 disabl$ f foll[+ 8 trade 7t ( a c>p5t]7 by an accid5t4 ,he 0 b indiff]5tly acqua9t$ ) ,engli%2 "o ( ! copies set by him 0 ',! ,jews sla9 ,*ri/4' ,i /ood by :ile he he>d two classes--"o ( two little girls1 & ano!r ( ?ree little boys & a girl--read4 ,! two fir/ read an acc\nt ( our ,"l's temptation2 ! ma/] ask$ !m to spell a few words1 :i* !y did1 & !n to give ! ,wel% equival5ts = sev]al ,engli% words1 :i* !y also did2 he ask$ no o!r que/ions4 ,! o!r class read small s5t5ces conta9+ a repetition ( ! same ^w1 e4 g41 ',! bad d s9--wo to ! bad--! bad d lie1' c4 ,!y 7 utt]ly unable to turn su* s5t5ces into ,wel%2 !y knew ! lett]s 7= !y c\ld po9t to p>ticul> words :5 requir$17 & !y knew to "s ext5t ! ,engli% s\nd ( !m2 !y knew also ! mean+ ( ! s+le words 7= !y c\ld give ! ,wel% equival5ts17 b !y _h no idea ( ! s5t5ce4 ,) !m1 !re=e1 ,engli% read+ mu/ be 7at be/7 a m]e /r+ ( words1 connect$ only by juxtaposition4 ,mr4 ,symons gives ! foll[+ report ( a s*ool at ,llanfihangel ,creiddyn1 9 ,c>digan%ire4 ,?is p>i% conta9s a v good mod]n s*ool-room1 b x is n f9i%$ inside4 ,!re is no floor ( any sort4 ,! s*ool1 nev]!less1 is ( ! mo/ inf]ior description1 devoid ( me?od 9 ! in/ruction1 & ( capacity 9 ! ma/]4 ,dur+ ! :ole ( la/ summ] ! s*ool 0 %ut1 & ! room 0 us$ by ! c>p5t]s :o 7 repair+ ! *ur*4 ,"o ( _! b5*es is n[ us$ z a writ+ table4 ,few ( ! *ildr5 rema9 a ye>2 !y come = a qu>t] or half-a-ye>1 & !n leave ! s*ool4 ,f\rte5 *ildr5 7 pres5t1 toge!r ) two "y m5 :o 7 !re to le>n writ+4 ,f\r ( ! *ildr5 only c\ld read 9 ! ,te/am5t1 & ! ma/] select$ ! #a/ *apt] ( ,revelation = !m to read 94 ,!y /amm]$ ?r\gh sev]al v]ses1 mispron\nc+ ne>ly e ^w1 & :i* ! ma/] took "s pa9s to correct4 ,none ( !m knew ! mean+1 or c\ld give ! ,wel% words = '%[1' 'gave1' or 'fai?4' ,"o or two only knew t ( 'grace1' 'woman1' 'nurse4' ,_! k ( spell+ 0 v limit$4 ,( ,scripture !y knew next to no?+4 ,jesus 0 said to be ! son ( ,joseph2 "o *ild only said ! ,son ( ,god2 ano!r ?\ght he 0 on e>? n[2 & ano!r said he w\ld come aga9 'to increase grace1' grace mean+ godl9ess4 ,?ree out ( ! five c\ld n tell :y ,*ri/ came to ! e>?1 a p5ny hav+ be5 (f]$ = a correct answ]4 ,two c\ld n tell any "o ?+ t ,*ri/ did1 & a ?ird said he drew wat] f a rock 9 ! l& ( ,canaan4 ,none knew ! numb] ( ! ,apo/les2 "o nev] he>d ( !m1 & two c\ld n "n any ( !m4 ,*ri/ di$ 9 ,calv>y1 :i* "o said 0 9 ,engl&1 & ! o!rs did n "k :]e x 04 ,f\r c\ld n tell ! day ,*ri/ 0 born1 or :at x 0 call$4 ,! days ( a week 7 guess$ to be five1 six1 f\r1 & sev54 ,! days 9 ! mon? tw5ty & fifte51 & n9e c\ld "n ! mon?s4 ,none knew ! numb] ( days 9 ! ye>2 & all ?\ght ! sun mov$ r\nd ! _w4 ,?is c\ntry 0 said to be ,c>digan%ire1 n ,wales4 ,irel& "o ?\ght a t[n1 & ano!r a p>i%4 ,engl& 0 a t[n1 & ,london a c\ntry4 ,a k+ 0 a reasonable be+ 7creadwr rhesymnol47 ,victoria is ! ,que51 & x is our duty to d e ?+ = h]4 ,9 ari?metic !y c\ld d next to no?+1 & fail$ to answ] ! simple/ que/ions4 ,i !n exam9$ ! "y m51 promis+ two-p5ce to ^? :o answ]$ mo/ correctly4 ,!y _h a notion ( ! elem5ts ( ,scripture tru?s4 ,two ( !m _h no notion ( ari?metic4 ,! ?ird answ]$ easy que/ions1 & c\ld d sums 9 ! simple rules4 ,on g5]al subjects _! in=mation 0 v little sup]ior to t ( ! *ildr54 ,& ,mr ,vaughan ,johnson1 9 exam9+ ! *ur* s*ool ( ,holyhead1 9 ! ,isle ( ,anglesey1 reports z foll[s3-- ,holyhead ,*ur* ,s*ool4--,a s*ool = boys & girls1 taught by a ma/] & mi/ress1 9 sep>ate rooms ( a l>ge build+ set ap>t = t purpose4 ,numb] ( boys1 #if2 ( girls1 #dg2 #aj monitors are employ$4 ,subjects taught1 read+1 writ+1 & ari?metic1 ! ,holy ,scriptures & ,*ur* cate*ism4 ,fees1 #a;d4 p] week4 ,?is s*ool 0 exam9$ ,novemb] #i4 ,total numb] pres5t1 #aag4 ,( ^!1 #bj c\ld write well on pap]2 #dj 7 able to read ) ease2 & #bb c\ld repeat ! ,*ur* cate*ism1 #ae ( !m ) accuracy4 ,9 k ( ,holy ,scripture & 9 ari?metic1 ! boys 7 v defici5t4 ,s*ol>s 9 ! fir/ class said t !re 7 #ah gospels1 t ,b>?olomew wrote "o & ,simon ano!r2 t ,moses 0 ! son ( ,david4 ,^! answ]s 7 n correct$ by ! re/4 ,by a l[] class x 0 said1 t ,j]usalem is 9 heav51 & t ,/ ,paul wrote ! gospel accord+ to ,/ ,mat!w2 ano!r believ$ x 0 writt5 by ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,! olde/ boy 9 a l>ge class said1 t ,joseph 0 ! son ( ,abraham4 ,a *ild ab\t #aj ye>s old said1 t ,jesus ,*ri/ 0 ! ,savi\r ( m52 b1 ^u be+ ask$ ',f :at did he save mank9d8' repli$1 'f ,god4' ,hav+ he>d f ! patrons t ! s*ol>s 7 p>ticul>ly exp]t 9 ari?metic1 ,i reque/$ ! ma/] to exhibit 8 be/ s*ol>s4 ,?irte5 boys accord+ly multipli$ a giv5 sum ( s4 d4 by 7#be 47 ,! process 0 neatly & accurately p]=m$ by e boy4 ,i !n exam9$ ! same class 9 ari?metic1 & set ea* boy a di/9ct sum 9 multiplication ( money4 ,in/ead ( 7#be 7 ,i gave #e z ! numb] by :i* ! sev]al sums 7 to be multipli$4 ,i all[$ ea* boy = ?is simple process twice z mu* "t z he _h requir$ = ! prec$+1 :i* 0 f> m complicat$2 b only two ( ! #ac c\ld br+ me a correct answ]4 ,?is is well wor?y ( rem>k4 ,! orig9al sum appe>s to be "o :i* !y are 9 ! habit ( p]=m+ be=e /rang]s2 _m _h copi$ ! :ole process f ^? next !m1 )\t und]/&+ a s+le /ep4 ,! girls 7 fur!r advanc$ 9 ari?metic & 9 ,holy ,scripture4 ,b ! #b;d class ass]t$ t ,/ ,mat!w 0 "o ( ! prophets2 t ,jesus ,*ri/ is 9 ! grave to ?is day2 & two /at$ t ,jesus ,*ri/ & ! ,virg9 ,m>y 7 ! same p]son4 ,al?\gh ^! que/ions 7 put 9 ,engli% & 9 ,wel%1 few ( ! *ildr5 c\ld und]/& :at !y he>d or read 9 ! ,engli% language4 ,! que/ions 7 !re=e int]pret$4 ,we %\ld "h obs]ve t a consid]able numb] ( ! exam9ations 7 conduct$ n by ! inspectors !mselves1 b by p]sons hir$ by !m1 m or less on acc\nt ( _! k ( ! ,wel% language4 ,to ^! we atta* little or no weight1 because !y h n ! sanction ( a ,gov]nm5t commission1 nor d ! p]sons !mselves hold any (ficial or private rank by :i* _! capacities = conduct+ su* exam9ations c be asc]ta9$4 ,z a specim5 ( ! /ate 9 :i* "s ( ! peasantry are1 we f9d ,mr ,l+51 :ile 9 ,pembroke%ire1 rem>k+ ?us3-- ,i ent]$ two cottages1 :]e ! *ildr5 7 said n to be att5d+ s*ool4 ,9 ! fir/ ,i f\nd an extremely well-spok5 & intellig5t girl ( twelve or ?irte5 ye>s old1 & h] bro!r some:at y\ng]4 ,!y _h be5 to ,y]be/on day-s*ool = ab\t a qu>t]1 & to ,molle/on ,sunday-s*ool = ab\t two ye>s1 ?\gh n = ! la/ mon?4 ,x 0 clos$ dur+ ! bad wea!r & %ort days4 ,%e read ab\t ,jesus 9 ! ,te/am5t2 b c\ld tell me no?+ ab\t him except t he 0 call$ ! ,son ( ,man4 ,%e said1 ',!y only tea* u to read2 !y don't tell u any ( ^! ?+s at ! ,sunday-s*ool4' ,9 ! o!r cottage ,i f\nd two little *ildr51 a boy & girl1 go+1 & hav+ be51 to no s*ool ( any k9d4 ,! girl 0 nurs+ an infant3 !re 7 two o!r *ildr5 f home4 ,! "m ( f\r ( !m 0 a wid[1 ! fif? *ild 0 app>5tly a paup]1 billet$ ^u h] 9 consid]ation ( #es4 p] week f ! p>i%4 ,at ! "t ( my visit ! "m 0 out at f>m-"w 7w9n[+71 & _h to be call$2 ,i c\ld get no answ] f ! two *ildr54 ,! girl1 :o 0 ! elde/1 & 9 h] n9? ye>1 only repli$ to my que/ions by a cunn+1 unpleasant gr91 ?\gh h] face 0 intellig5t & n ill-look+4 ,! boy _h a mo/ villa9\s expression ( sull5 /olidity2 he 0 mix+ culm ) 8 h&s4 ,!y knew no pray]s1 nor :o to pray to--& ( c\rse nev] pray$4 ,! "m c\ld n read nor write--'worse luck1' z %e said2 h] only *ance ( educat+ ^! *ildr5 0 a free-s*ool4 ,! entire #es4 w5t 9 food at ! pres5t high prices1 & 'n en\gh !n4' ,9 ?is same neighb\rhood ,i ask$ "s que/ions ( a little boy1 ne>ly sev51 :om ,i met on ! road4 ,x 0 9 va9 t ,i tempt$ him ) half-p5ce to answ]2 he knew no?+ ( ,sunday--( ,god--( ! devil--'_h he>d ( ,jesus ,*ri/ f ,jemmy ,wilson1' b c\ld give no acc\nt :atev] ab\t him2 he knew nei!r ! !n day ( ! week1 nor h[ _m days 9 a week1 nor mon?s 9 a ye>2 he _h nev] be5 9 any s*ool2 8 bro!r & si/] 7 go+ to ,/ ,issell's s*ool4 ,i _h to repeat my que/ions two or ?ree times ov] be=e !y seem$ to impress any ?+ m ?an 8 e>s4 ,! fir/ answ] inv>iably 01 & x 01 (t5 repeat$ half a doz5 times--',:at ee' say8' & ! next ',d' "k4' ,! condition ( ! build+s 9 :i* ! s*ools are commonly held 9 ! c\ntry p>i%es is wret*$ 9 ! extreme4 ,take ! foll[+ brief acc\nts1 "s ( :i* might furni% admirable sket*es to a ,catt]mole or a ,maclise3-- 7#a47 ,! s*ool 0 held 9 a mis]able room ov] ! /able2 x 0 light$ by two small glaz$ w9d[s1 & 0 v l[2 9 "o corn] 0 a brok5 b5*1 "s sacks1 & a worn-out basket2 ano!r corn] 0 bo>d$ (f = /or+ tiles & mort> belong+ to ! *apel4 ,! furniture consi/$ ( "o small squ>e table = ! ma/]1 two l>g] ones = ! *ildr51 & a few b5*es1 all 9 a wret*$ /ate ( repair4 ,!re 7 sev]al panes ( glass brok5 9 ! w9d[s2 9 "o place pap] s]v$ ! place ( glass1 & 9 ano!r a slate1 to keep out w9d & ra92 ! door 0 also 9 a v dilapidat$ condition4 ,on ! beams :i* cross$ ! room 7 a ladd] & two l>* poles4 7#b47 ,! s*ool 0 held 9 a room built 9 a corn] ( ! *ur*y>d2 x 0 an op5-ro($ room2 ! floor 0 ( ! b>e e>?1 & v unev52 ! room 0 light$ by two small glaz$ w9d[s1 "o-?ird ( ea* ( :i* 0 pat*$ up ) bo>ds4 ,! furniture consi/$ ( a small squ>e table = ! ma/]1 "o squ>e table = ! pupils1 & sev5 or eight b5*es1 "s ( :i* 7 9 good repair1 & o!rs v bad4 ,! bi]s belong+ to ! *ur* 7 plac$ on ! beams :i* ran across ! room4 ,at "o end ( ! room 0 a heap ( coal & "s rubbi%1 & a worn-out basket1 & on "o side 0 a new door lean+ aga9/ ! wall1 & int5d$ = ! /able belong+ to ! *ur*4 ,! door ( ! s*oolroom 0 9 a v bad condition1 !re be+ l>ge holes 9 x1 ?r\gh :i* cold curr5ts ( air 7 cont9ually fl[+4 ,if1 h[ev]1 ! condition ( ! s*ool-build+s is ?us unsuitable1 ! previ\s education & tra9+ ( ! tea*]s is n less faulty4 ,! subjo9$ extract f ,mr ,l+5's report is borne out by precisely simil> /atem5ts f ^? ( 8 coadjutors3-- ,! pres5t av]age age ( tea*]s is upw>ds ( #dj ye>s2 t at :i* !y comm5c$ _! vocation upw>ds ( #cj2 ! numb] tra9$ is #abe p] c5t ( ! :ole asc]ta9$ numb]2 ! av]age p]iod ( tra9+ is #gcj mon?s2 ! av]age income is ,l4#bb1 #ajs4 #i;d4 p] annum2 besides :i*1 #afa p] c5t h a h\se r5t-free4 ,be=e adopt+ _! pres5t pr(ession1 #f _h be5 assi/ants 9 s*ools1 #c attorneys' cl]ks1 #a attorney's cl]k & %]iff's (fic]1 #a appr5tice to an ironmong]1 #a assi/ant to a drap]1 #a ag5t1 #a artill]yman1 #a articl$ cl]k1 #b acc\ntants1 #a auctione]'s cl]k1 #a actu>y 9 a sav+s' bank1 #c bookb9d]s1 #a butl]1 #a b>b]1 #a blacksmi?1 #d bonnet-mak]s1 #b booksell]s1 #a bookkeep]1 #ae comm]cial cl]ks1 #c colli]s1 #a cordwa9]1 #g c>p5t]s1 #a compositor1 #a copyi/1 #c cab9et-mak]s1 #c cooks1 #a corn-deal]1 #c druggi/s1 #db mill9]s1 #bj dome/ic s]vants1 #aj drap]s1 #d excise-m51 #fa f>m]s1 #be f>m-s]vants1 #a f>m-bailiff1 #a fi%]man1 #b gov]nesses1 #g groc]s1 #a glov]1 #a g>d5]1 #agg at home or 9 s*ool1 #a h]ald-*as]1 #d h\sekeep]s1 #b hatt]s1 #a help] 9 a /able1 #h huck/]s or %opkeep]s1 #a iron-roll]1 #f jo9]s1 #a knitt]1 #ac lab\r]s1 #d laundresses1 #a lime-burn]1 #a lay-vic>1 #e ladies'-maids1 #a lieut5ant ,r4 ,n41 #b l&-surveyors1 #bb m>9]s1 #a mill-wright1 #ajh m>ri$ wom51 #g m9i/]s1 #a me*anic1 #a m9]1 #b m9]al ag5ts1 #e masons1 #a mate1 #a malt/]1 #a militia-man1 #a musician1 #a musical-wire-draw]1 #b nurs]y-maids1 #a night-s*oolma/]1 #a publican's wife 7sep>at$ f h] husb&17 #b prep>+ = ! *ur*1 #a policeman1 #a p$l>1 #a publican1 #a pott]1 #a purs]'s /ew>d1 #a plant]1 #b private tutors1 #a qu>ryman1 #a re$-?at*]1 #bh semp/resses1 #a second ma/] ,r4 ,n41 #d soldi]s1 #ad %oemak]s1 #b ma*9e-weigh]s1 #a /onecutt]1 #a s]jeant ( m>9es1 #a sawy]1 #a surgeon1 #a %ip's cook1 #g tailors1 #a tailor & m>9e1 #a til]1 #ag wid[s1 #d weav]s1 & #fj unasc]ta9$1 or hav+ _h no previ\s occupation4 ,9 connexion ) ! vocation ( tea*]1 #b foll[ t ( assi/ant-ov]se] ( roads1 #f are assi/ant ov]se]s ( ! poor1 #a acc\ntant1 #a assi/ant p>i% cl]k1 #a bookb9d]1 #a broom & clog-mak]1 #d bonnet-mak]s1 #a sells ,b]l9 wool1 #b are c[-keep]s1 #c collectors ( taxes1 #a drov] 79 summ]17 #ab dressmak]s1 #a druggi/1 #a f>m]1 #d groc]s1 #c huck/]s or %opkeep]s1 #a inspector ( weights & measures1 #a knitt]1 #b l&-surveyors 7"o ( !m is also a /onecutt]17 #b lodg+-h\se keep]s1 #a libr>ian to a me*anics' in/itute1 #af m9i/]s1 #a ma/] ( a workh\se1 #a matron ( a ly+-9 hospital1 #c mat-mak]s1 #ac prea*]s1 #ah p>i% or ve/ry cl]ks 7unit+ 9 "s in/ances ! (fice ( sexton71 #a pr9t] & engrav]1 #a port]1 b>b]1 & lay]-out ( ! dead 9 a workh\se1 #d publicans1 #a regi/r> ( m>riages1 #aa semp/resses1 #a %opman 7on ,saturdays17 #h secret>ies to b5efit societies1 #a sexton1 #b %oemak]s1 #a tailor1 #a tea*] ( mod]n languages1 #a turnpike man1 #a tobacconi/1 #a writ+-ma/] 9 a gramm>-s*ool1 & #i are 9 receipt ( p>o*ial relief4 ,^u ?is ! inspector obs]ves ) great good s5se-- ,no obs]vations ( m9e c\ld height5 ! contra/ :i* facts l ! above exhibit1 betwe5 ! actual & ! prop] position ( a tea*]4 ,i f\nd ?is (fice almo/ e :]e "o ( ! lea/ e/eem$ & wor/ remun]at$2 "o ( ^? vocations :i* s]ve z ! s9ks ( all o!rs1 & :i* might be describ$ z guilds ( refuge2 = to :at o!r grade c ! (fice ( tea*] be ref]r$ aft] ! =ego+ analysis8 ,is x cr$ible t1 if we took #ghd %oemak]s1 tailors1 c>p5t]s1 or any o!r skill$ workm51 we %\ld f9d !m 7"o ) ano!r7 n to h comm5c$ _! call+ be=e #cj ye>s ( age8 nor m ?an #dgc p] c5t ( !m :o _h n previ\sly foll[$ "s o!r call+ nor m ?an #a 9 e #h :o _h s]v$ any appr5tice%ip to x1 nor ev5 ?is #h? man = a p]iod mu* long] ?an half a ye>8 ,! mis]able pittance :i* !y get is irregul>ly paid4 ,! pecuni>y "p ( ! "q1 ! ways & means = support+ an effici5t sy/em ( education 9 ,wales1 may be v fairly inf]r$ f ! foll[+ extract ( ! report on ?ree ( ! mo/ prosp]\s c\nties 9 ! pr9cipality1 corroborat$ z x is by simil> /atem5ts & returns 9 o!r di/ricts3-- ,!re is a great & g5]al defici5cy ( volunt>y funds = ! ma9t5ance ( s*ools = ! poor 9 ! rural p>ts ( ,s\? ,wales4 ,by f> ! mo/ lib]al contributors to su* s*ools 9 ,engl& are ! cl]gy4 ,! foll[+ table exhibits ! cl]ical income ( ! b5efic$ cl]gy 9 my di/rict4 ,i w\ld beg to call p>ticul> att5tion to ! av]age area & population ( ! p>i%es 9 ,c>m>!n%ire1 & to ! income ( ! cl]gy 9 ! remote hundr$s ( ,dewisl& & ,kemess3-- ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------- ,numb] ( ,vic>ages or,numb] ( ,total ,income ,c\nties4 ,p>i%es4,rectories4 ,p]petual ,glebe ( ,cl]gy f ,curacies4 ,h\ses4 ,b5efices4 ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------- ,c>m>!n%ire1 #gg #af #gb #bf #i1igd ,glamorgan%ire1 #abe #ec #hc #cc #ah1aja ,pembroke%ire1 #adj #eh #he #cd #ag1dah ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------- ,! ?ree #cdb #abg #bdj #ic #de1dic ,c\nties1 ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------- ,av]age ,numb] ( ,av]age area ,income ( ,p>i%es on ,av]age ( squ>e ,c\nties4 ,cl]gy p] :i* ! population miles ,p>i%4 av]age ,incomep] ,p>i%4p] ,p>i%4 is tak54 ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------- s4 d4 ,c>m>!n%ire1 #aai #ac #j #ge #a1chj #ab ,glamorgan%ire1 #aec #g #aa #aah #a1cfd #f ,pembroke%ire1 #abi #j #e #ace #bee #d ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------ ,! ?ree #acc #j #d #cbh #a1jfh #f ,c\nties1 ---------------------------------------- ------------------------------- ,! poor provision :i* ! *ur* (f]s to an educat$ man1 & ! necessity ( orda9+ ^? only1 = ! great majority ( p>i%es1 :o und]/& ! ,wel% language1 are facts :i* be> p[]fully ^u ! education ( ! c\ntry4 ,a l>ge portion ( ! ,wel% cl]gy complete _! education exclusively 9 ,wales4 ,! lic5s$ gramm> s*ools1 f :i* !y 7 =m]ly orda9$1 h be5 sup]s$$ = ,/ ,david's ,college1 ,lampet]4 ,/ill1 s f> z daily education has hi!rto be5 support$ by volunt>y paym5ts1 ?is has be5 mo/ly 9 connexion ) ! *ur*4 ,=1 putt+ aside #caa p] c5t ( ! day-s*ol>s z belong+ to private adv5ture s*ools1 & #aji p]c5t = *ildr5 9 union workh\se & workm5's s*ools1 !re rema9s #cii p] c5t ( ! day-s*ol>s 9 connexion1 & #aha p] c5t n 9 connexion1 ) ! *ur*4 ,:atev] defici5cies !re may be 9 ! sy/em ( daily & secul> education1 mu* m zeal & en]gy is %[n 9 ! ,sunday s*ools2 ! causes & objects ( :i* are s graphically & accurately describ$ by ,mr ,l+51 t we mu/ aga9 quote 8 own words3--obs]v+ t ! two o!r reports tell ! same tale exactly1 only 9 diff]5t language-- ,! type ( su* ,sunday s*ools is no m ?an ?is4 ,a congregation meets 9 its *apel4 ,x elects ^? :om x consid]s to be its mo/ wor?y memb]s1 intellectually & religi\sly1 to act z 'tea*]s' to ! re/1 & "o or m to 'sup]9t5d' ! :ole4 ,bible classes1 ,te/am5t classes1 & classes ( su* z _c yet read1 are =m$4 ,!y meet once1 g5]ally f #b to #d ,p4,m41 sometimes 9 ! morn+ also1 on ea* ,sunday4 ,! sup]9t5d5t1 or "o ( ! tea*]s1 beg9s ! s*ool by pray]2 !y !n s+2 !n foll[s ! class in/ruction1 ! ,bible & ,te/am5t classes read+ & discuss+ ! ,scriptures1 ! o!rs le>n+ to read2 s*ool is clos$ 9 ! same way z x began4 ,sections ( ! same congregation1 :]e di/ance or o!r causes r5d] x difficult = !m to assemble 9 ! *apel1 e/abli% simil> s*ools else:]e4 ,^! are call$ bran*es4 ,! con/itution ?r\gh\t is purely democratic1 pres5t+ an (fice & "s sort ( title to almo/ e man :o is able & will+ to take an active "p 9 its adm9i/ration1 )\t mu* ref]5ce to 8 social position dur+ ! o!r six days ( ! week4 ,my returns %[ #aa1jjj volunt>y tea*]s1 ) an all[ance ( ab\t sev5 s*ol>s to ea*4 ,:atev] may be ! accuracy ( ! numb]s1 ,i believe ?is relative proportion to be n f> wrong4 ,! position ( tea*] is covet$ z a di/9ction1 & is multipli$ accord+ly4 ,x is n unfrequ5tly ! fir/ prize to :i* ! mo/ pr(ici5t pupils 9 ! p>o*ial s*ools look4 ,= !m x is a /ep t[>ds ! (fice ( prea*] & m9i/]4 ,! univ]sality ( ^! s*ools1 & ! l>ge proportion ( ! p]sons att5d+ !m :o take "p 9 _! gov]nm5t1 h v g5]ally famili>is$ ! p ) "s ( ! m ord9>y t]ms & me?ods ( organisation1 su* z committee1 secret>y1 & s =?4 ,?us1 !re is e ?+ ab\t su* in/itutions :i* c recomm5d !m to ! popul> ta/e4 ,!y gratify t greg>i\s sociability :i* animates ! ,wel% t[>ds ea* o!r4 ,!y pres5t ! *>ms ( (fice to ^? :o1 on all o!r occasions1 are subject2 & ( di/9ction to ^? :o h no o!r *ance ( di/+ui%+ !mselves4 ,! topics curr5t 9 !m are ^? ( ! mo/ g5]al int]e/2 & are treat$ 9 a mode p>tly didactic1 p>tly polemical1 p>tly rhetorical1 ! mo/ univ]sally appreciat$4 ,f9ally1 e man1 woman1 & *ild feels com=tably at home 9 !m4 ,x is all among neighb\rs & equals4 ,:atev] ignorance is %[n !re1 :atev] mi/akes are made1 :atev] /range speculations are />t$1 !re are no sup]iors to smile & op5 _! eyes4 ,common habits ( ?\ght p]vade all4 ,!y are intelligible or excusable to "o ano!r4 ,h5ce1 e "o t has got any ?+ to say is "u no re/ra9t f say+ x4 ,:atev] su* ,sunday-s*ools may be z places ( in/ruction1 !y are real fields ( m5tal activity4 ,! ,wel% work+ man r\ses himself = !m4 ,sunday is to him m ?an a day ( bodily re/ & devotion4 ,x is 8 be/ *ance1 all ! week ?r\gh1 ( %[+ himself 9 8 own "*4 ,he m>ks 8 s5se ( x by a suit ( clo!s reg>d$ ) a feel+ h>dly less ,sabbatical ?an ! day itself4 ,i d n rememb] to h se5 an adult 9 rags 9 a s+le ,sunday s*ool ?r\gh\t ! poore/ di/ricts4 ,!y always seem$ to me bett] dress$ on ,sundays ?an ! same classes 9 ,engl&4 ,z a specim5 ( ! relative numb] ( ,sunday s*ools belong+ to ! diff]5t religi\s p]suasions 9 ,nor? ,wales1 we w take ,mr ,johnson's summ>y1 :i* gives ! foll[+ tabul> result2 & :i* is ne>ly 9 ! same proportion 9 ! re/ ( ! pr9cipality3-- ,,sunday ,,s*ools4 ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 #abd ,bapti/s1 #gc ,calv9i/ic ,me?odi/s1 #ede ,indep5d5ts1 #bcb ,wesleyan ,me?odi/s1 #ahc ,o!r ,d5om9ations1 #d ---- ,total1 #aafa ,b if we take ! returns ( ! daily s*ools = ! same six c\nties1 ! proportions w be f\nd to1 be greatly *ang$3-- ,,day ,,s*ools ,,= ,,! ,,poor4 ,s*ools4 ,s*ol>s4 ,*ur*1 #bfi #ah1gcb ,bapti/s1 #j #j ,calv9i/ic ,me?odi/s1 #c #adj ,indep5d5ts1 #f #bge ,roman ,ca?olics1 #b #ee ,wesleyans1 #b #bhe ,briti% & ,=eign1 #db #d1igi ,s*ools1 n ,briti% & ,=eign1 #bi #a1gbf ,workh\se ,s*ools1 #h #dfc ,factory1 #a #cj ,private adv5ture1 #baf #e1cdh --- ------ ,total1 #egh #cb1jcc ,out ( ^! daily s*ools = ! poor1 n less ?an #bfi1 or #df p] c5t ( ! :ole numb]1 7to say no?+ ( _m ( ! private s*ools17 are publicly provid$ by ! ,*ur*2 & x %\ld be rememb]$ t ( ! ,diss5t+ ,sunday s*ools ne>ly all are held 9 _! meet+-h\ses1 & =m "p & p>cel ( _! religi\s sy/em2 :]eas ! ,*ur* ,sunday s*ool is mo/ly an in/itution ap>t f ! *ur* itself1 & e/abli%$ on its own sep>ate foot+4 ,) reg>d to ! funds = support+ s*ools1 ! foll[+ rem>ks by ,mr ,johnson1 z appli$ to ,nor? ,wales1 are too important to be omitt$4 ,he says3-- ,x appe>s1 f ! =ego+ analysis ( ! funds ( #eag s*ools1 t ! am\nt annually rais$ by *>itable contributions ( ! ri* is 79 r\nd numb]s7 #efge1 t rais$ by ! poor #gjjj4 ,x is important to obs]ve ! misdirection ( ^! bran*es ( s*ool income1 & ! fatal consequ5ces :i* ensue4 ,! weal?y classes :o contribute t[>ds education belong to ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur*2 ! poor :o are to be educat$ are ,diss5t]s4 ,! =m] w n aid 9 support+ neutral s*ools2 ! latt] )hold _! *ildr5 f su* z require con=mity to ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur*4 ,! effects are se5 9 ! co-exi/5ce ( two classes ( s*ools1 bo? ( :i* are r5d]$ futile--! ,*ur* s*ools support$ by ! ri*1 :i* are ?9ly att5d$1 & t by ! extreme poor2 & private-adv5ture s*ools1 support$ by ! mass ( ! poor] classes at an exorbitant exp5se1 & s utt]ly useless t no?+ c acc\nt = _! exi/5ce except ! unheal?y division ( society1 :i* prev5ts ! ri* & poor f co-op]at+4 ,! ,*ur* s*ools1 too feebly support$ by ! ri* to give useful education1 are depriv$ ( ! support ( ! poor1 :i* w\ld h suffic$ to r5d] !m effici5t4 ,?us situat$1 ! promot]s are driv5 to e/abli% premiums1 clo?+-clubs1 & o!r collat]al inducem5ts1 9 ord] to ov]come ! scruples & reluctance ( ,diss5t+ p>5ts4 ,! ma/]s1 to increase _! sl5d] pittance1 are induc$ to connive at ! infr+em5t ( ! rules :i* require con=mity 9 religion1 & all[ ! p>5ts 7sometimes cov]tly1 sometimes ) ! cons5t ( ! promot]s7 to pur*ase exemption = a small gratuity2 ^? :o _c af=d x be+ compell$ to con=m1 or expell$ 9 case ( refusal4 ,:]e1 h[ev]1 ! rules are imp>tially en=c$1 or ! p>5ts too poor to pur*ase exemption1 a compromise foll[s4 ,! *ildr5 are all[$ to le>n ! ,*ur* cate*ism1 & to att5d *ur*1 s long z !y rema9 at s*ool1 b are caution$ by _! p>5ts n to believe ! cate*ism1 & to return to _! pat]nal *apels s soon z !y h f9i%$ s*ool+4 ,a disp5sation1 9 fact1 is giv51 all[+ con=mity 9 matt]s ( religion dur+ ! p]iod requir$ = education1 provid$ !y all[ no impression to be made ^u _! m9ds by ! ritual & obs]vances to :i* !y con=m4 ,! desir$ object is atta9$ by bo? p>ties4 ,outw>d con=mity is effect$ = ! "t1 & ! *ildr5 return 9 aft]-life to ! cre$ & usages ( _! p>5ts4 ,! fact is1 t ! f>m]s & all ! l[] classes c>e little = education p] se1 ?\gh !y wi% _! *ildr5 to pr(it by a k ( ,engli%1 9 ord] to facilitate _! advancem5t 9 aft] life2 & !y are unwill+1 at ! same "t1 to support s*ools 9 connexion ) ! ,*ur*4 ,t ,*ur* is to !m ! *ur* ( ! ri* man z di/+ui%$ f ! poor2 ( ! conqu]or z di/+ui%$ f ! conqu]$2 ( ! ,engli%man z di/+ui%$ f ! ,wel%2 x is ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&1 n ( ,wales2 & _! affections z well z _! prejudices are all oppos$ to x4 ,?is aga9 is "o ( ! ma9 causes--& x is s po9t$ out by ! commission]s--( ! sl[ progress ( education 9 ,wales1 support$1 z x ma9ly is1 by ! upp] classes4 ,x is n ! prop] place to ent] "h into any fur!r discussion z to all ! causes ( dispute 9 ,wales2 we w m]ely /ate t we believe x to be n[ confirm$1 n only by ! national antagonism ( ! two races1 b also by ! democratic pr9ciples :i* are s widely diffus$ ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry1 & :i* are sure to break out aga9 to a mo/ dang]\s ext5t 9 ,wales on ! fir/ opportunity4 ,he> :at ,mr ,l+5 /ates on ! subject3-- ,mo/ s+ul> is ! "* :i* has be5 develop$ by ?is !ological b5t ( m9ds isolat$ f ne>ly all s\rces1 direct or indirect1 ( secul> in=mation4 ,poetical & en?usia/ic w>m? ( religi\s feel+1 c>eful att5dance ^u religi\s s]vices1 zeal\s int]e/ 9 religi\s k1 ! comp>ative abs5ce ( crime1 are f\nd side by side ) ! mo/ unreason+ prejudices & impulses2 an utt] want ( me?od 9 ?9k+ & act+2 & 7:at is f> worse7 wide-spread disreg>d to temp]ance1 :]ev] !re are ! means ( excess1 ( *a/ity1 ( v]acity1 & ( fair deal+4 ,i subjo9 two extreme in/ances ( ! wild fanaticism into :i* su* temp]am5ts may run4 ,! fir/ conc]ns ! ,rebecca riots4 ,w4 ,*amb]s1 jun41 ,esq4 ( ,llanelly ,h\se1 k9dly furni%$ me ) a l>ge collection ( contempor>y docum5ts & depositions conc]n+ ! p]iod ( ^? di/urbances4 ,an extract f ! deposition ( "o ,?omas ,phillips ( ,topsail1 is illu/rative ( ! vividly descriptive & imag9ative p[]s ( ! ,wel%1 & ( ! peculi> =ms "u :i* popul> excitem5t among !m w\ld be sure to exhibit itself4 ,%\i-ys*wr-fawr & ,dai ,cantwr 7 noms de gu]re borne by two r+lead]s 9 ^! di/urbances4 ,betwe5 t5 & elev5 o'clock on ! night ( ! attack on ,mr ,newman's h\se1 ,i 0 call$ ^u by ,%\i-ys*wr-fawr1 & w5t ) ! p>ty4 ,on my way ,i _h a conv]sation ) ,dai ,cantwr4 ,?omas ,morris1 a colli]1 by ! ,five ,cross ,roads1 0 walk+ be=e u1 ) a long gun4 ,i said ,?omas is en\gh to fright5 "o ) 8 long gun4 ,dai said1 ,!re is n su* a free man z ,tom ,morris 9 ! rank4 ,i 0 com+ up ,gellygwlwnog field1 arm 9 arm ) him1 aft] burn+ ,mr ,*amb]s's ricks ( hay2 & he _h a gun 9 ! o!r h&1 & ,tom said1 ,"h's a h>e1 & he up ) 8 gun & %ot x slap d[n--& x 0 a horse--,mr ,*amb]s's horse4 ,"o ( ! p>ty /uck ! horse ) a knife--! blood fl[$--& ,tom ,morris held 8 h& "u ! blood1 & call$ ^u ! p]sons to come =w>d & dip _! f+]s 9 x1 & take x z a sacrifice in/ead ( ,*ri/2 & ! p>ties did s4' ,& ,dai add$1 't he _h (t5 he>d ( a sacram5t 9 _m ways1 b _h nev] he>d ( a sacram5t by a horse be=e t night4' ,! o!r in/ance 0 told me by "o :o witness$ mu* ( ! ,*>ti/ outbreak4 ,he said t '! m5 :o m>*$ f ! hills to jo9 ,fro/1 _h no def9ite object beyond a fanatical notion t !y 7 to m>* imm$iately to ,london1 fight a great battle1 & conqu] a great k+dom4' ,i c\ld n help be+ rem9d$ ( ! sw>m t foll[$ ,walt] ! ,p5niless1 & took ! t[n :i* !y rea*$ at ! end ( _! fir/ day's m>* = ,j]usalem4 ,we c\ld po9t out sev]al di/ricts 9 ,wales1 9 :i* few g5try reside1 su* z ! s\?-we/]n portion ( ,ca]n>von1 & "s p>ts ( ,anglesey1 :]e ! mo/ republican & levell+ doctr9es prevail ext5sively among ! f>m]s & ! lab\r+ classes1 & :]e resi/ance to ti!s1 & n only to ti!s1 b to r5ts1 is a subject fondly *]i%$ = future opportunity4 ,! t[n ( ,ca]n>von itself is a pe/il5t hot-b$ ( discont5t2 s is ,m]?yr ,tydvil2 s is ,newt[n2 s is ,swansea2 & s are _m o!rs4 ,! commission]s dwell r lightly on ?is "p ( ! subject--on ^! consequ5ces ( ! pa/ & pres5t condition ( ! c\ntry1 & ( ! defective education exi/+ 9 x4 ,_m ( ! assi/ants employ$ by ! commission]s 7 ,diss5t]s1 & _! exam9ations ( ,*ur* s*ools may be !re=e suspect$2 at lea/ we fancy t we c disc]n a c]ta9 w>m? ( admiration1 & int5sity ( unction1 9 ! reports on ! ,diss5t+ s*ools1 :i* are n be/[$ on ! o!rs4 ,h[ev] ?is may be1 we _c b admit t ^! reports d actually %[ ! exi/5ce ( a v defective /ate ( ?+s 9 ! pr9cipality2 & we f9d ! commission]s ju/ly po9t+ out & reprobat+ two gl>+ vices 9 ! ,wel% "*1 ! exi/5ce ( :i* we admit1 & to :i* we %all1 ( our own k1 add a ?ird4 ,! fir/ ref]s to ! want ( *a/ity1 or r to ! lax ideas ( ! common ord] ( p on t subject previ\s to m>riage4 ,?is1 ) e wi% to excuse ! national feel+s & fail+s ( ! ,wel%1 we mu/ all[ to be prov$ by ! concurr5t te/imony & exp]i5ce ( e "o well acqua9t$ ) ! pr9cipality4 ,?is vice1 h[ev]1 is m sy/ematically e/abli%$ 9 ! nor!rn ?an 9 ! s\!rn c\nties2 & ! exi/5ce ( ?is sy/em is1 we h no d\bt1 ( v long /&+1 rank+1 inde$1 among ! national cu/oms :i* lose _! orig9 9 ! night ( ages4 ,! common notion preval5t among ! l[] classes 9 ,wales1 & g5]ally act$ on1 is1 t want ( *a/ity be=e m>riage is no vice1 ?\gh aft]w>ds x is consid]$ a crime1 :i* is v r>ely committ$4 ,be=e we pass a sweep+ condemnation on ! rude population ( ! ,wel% m\nta9s = ?is laxity1 let u rememb] t1 su* is ! false /ate ( ov]-civilisation 9 ,engl&1 ! same ideas & practices exi/ univ]sally among ! male portion1 at lea/1 ( ! p1 & pass )\t any ?+ beyond a =mal1 we might almo/ say1 a legal reprim&3 t 9 ,france1 ,spa91 ,portugal1 ,italy1 &1 x may be1 o!r c\ntries ( ,europe1 ?is laxity exi/s n s mu* be=e z aft] m>riage2 & t !re=e ! poor ,celtic m\nta9e]s d n /& alone 9 _! ignorance ( :at is bett]4 ,x appe>s by ! (ficial returns1 t ! proportion ( illegitimate *ildr5 9 ,nor? ,wales %[s an excess ( #abc p] c5t above ! av]age ( all ,engl& & ,wales ^u ! l numb]s ( regi/]$ bir?s4 ,we "k ourselves ( a union ( #dh p>i%es 9 :i* !re are n[ #ejj ba/>d *ildr5 support$ out ( ! poor-rates2 &1 9 fact1 ! preval5ce ( ! vice is n to be d5i$4 ,! volumes ( ^! reports conta9 num]\s m9utes ( evid5ces & lett]s f magi/rates & cl]gym5 corroborative ( ?is fact2 & !y all agree 9 ref]r+ x to ! ignorance ( ! p4 ,we are n incl9$ to lift ! veil :i* we w\ld will+ly all[ to hang ov] ! faults1 ! weaknesses1 & ! ignorance ( a poor uncultivat$ p2 believ+1 z we d1 t ! rem$ies = su* a /ate ( ?+s are n f> (f1 nor difficult to f9d2 & kn[+ t1 if !re be any palliation ( su* a /ate ( ?+s1 x is to be f\nd 9 ?is circum/ance1 t ! m>ri$ /ate is mo/ duly hon\r$ & obs]v$ 9 t c\ntry1 & also1 t ! wom5 m>ry e>ly 9 life1 & support all ! duties ( _! /ate 9 an exempl>y mann]4 ,we c\ld also pick out c\nty aft] c\nty 9 ,engl&1 :]e we "k t ! morality ( ! l[] ord]s is little1 if at all1 elevat$ above ?is /&>d1 & :]e ! ph5om5on ( ! pregnant bride is "o ( ! mo/ ord9>y occurr5ce4 ,! /atem5t ( ^! facts1 z publi%$ by ! commission]s1 has caus$ great indignation ?r\gh\t ,wales1 & has set ! local press 9 a f]m5t1 b has n produc$ any satisfactory refutation ( ! impea*m5t4 ,ano!r vice1 correlative to1 & consequ5t ^u ! o!r1 is ! want ( tru? & hone/y 9 petty matt]s obs]vable ?r\gh\t ! l&4 ,?is is ! common compla9t ( almo/ e g5tleman & magi/rate 9 ! twelve c\nties--t ! ^w ( a ,wel%man ( ! l[] classes is h>dly to be tru/$ 9 little matt]s2 & t ! crime ( false swe>+ 9 c\rts & at qu>t]-sessions is exce$+ly frequ5t4 ,9 ! same mann]1 ! p g5]ally1 9 ! m9or transactions ( life1 are giv5 to equivocations & by-deal+1 & make light ( tell+ an untru? if x ref]s only to a matt] ( m9or importance4 ,7 a ,wel%man call$ z a witness 9 a case ( felony1 we ?9k 8 oa? might be dep5d$ ^u z mu* z an ,engli%man's2 b is he call$ up on a case ( common assault1 or ! /eal+ ( a few potatoes f 8 neighb\r's field--or is he cov5ant+ to sell y coals or corn at a c]ta9 price & weight--we %\ld be uncommonly c>eful h[ we tru/$ to 8 deposition or 8 assurances4 ,a cl]gyman ( ,brecknock%ire says3-- ,! ,wel% are m deceitful ?an ! ,engli%2 ?\gh !y are full ( expression1 ,i _c rely on !m z ,i %\ld on ! ,engli%4 ,!re is m disposition to pilf] ?an among ! ,engli%1 b we are less appreh5sive ( robb]y ?an 9 ,engl&4 ,!re is less op5 av[al ( a want ( *a/ity1 b x exi/s2 & !re is f> less feel+ ( delicacy betwe5 ! sexes "h 9 e-day life ?an 9 ,engl&4 ,! boys ba! "h1 = in/ance1 9 ! riv] at ! bridge 9 public1 & ,i h be5 insult$ = endeav\r+ to /op x4 ,!re is less op5 wick$ness z reg>ds pro/itution ?an 9 ,engl&4 ,drunk5ness is ! prevail+ s9 ( ?is place & ! c\nty ar\nd1 & is n conf9$ to ! lab\r+ classes1 b ! drunk5ness ( ! l[] classes is greatly caus$ by ! example ( ^? above !m1 :o pass _! ev5+s 9 ! public-h\ses4 ,b cl]gym5 & magi/rates1 :o us$ to frequ5t !m1 h ceas$ to d s )9 ! la/ few ye>s4 ,i h prea*$ aga9/ ! s91 & us$ o!r ef=ts to *eck x1 ?\gh ,i h be5 insult$ = do+ s 9 ! /reet4 ,i ?9k ?+s are bett] ?an !y 7 9 ?is respect4444 ,i d n ?9k !y are addict$ to gambl+1 b _! *ief vice is t ( sott+ 9 ! public-h\ses4 ,a magi/rate1 9 ano!r "p ( ! c\nty1 gives ! foll[+ te/imony3-- ,crimes ( viol5ce are almo/ unkn[n1 su* z burgl>y1 =cible robb]y1 or ! use ( ! knife4 ,common assaults are frequ5t1 usually aris+ f drunk5 qu>rels4 ,petty !fts are n p>ticul>ly num]\s4 ,p\ltry-/eal+ & %eep-/eal+ prevail to a consid]able ext5t4 ,!re is no rural police1 & ! p>i% con/ables are = ! mo/ "p utt]ly useless1 except = s]v+ summonses1 c4 ,%eep & p\ltry /eal]s1 !re=e1 v frequ5tly escape ) impunity4 ,drunk5ness prevails to a lam5table ext5t--n s mu* among ! l[e/ class1 :o are re/ra9$ by _! pov]ty1 z among ^? :o are 9 bett] circum/ances4 ,e m>ket or fair day af=ds too mu* pro( ( ?is ass]tion4 ,un*a/ity 9 ! wom5 is1 ,i am sorry to say1 a great /a9 ^u our p4 ,! numb] ( ba/>d *ildr5 is v great1 z is %[n by ! application ( "y wom5 = admission into ! workh\se to be conf9$1 & by ! application to magi/rates 9 petty sessions = ord]s ( affiliation4 ,9 he>+ ^! cases1 x is impossible n to rem>k h[ unconsci\s ( %ame bo? ! "y woman & h] p>5ts (t5 appe> to be4 ,9 ! majority ( cases :]e an ord] ( affiliation is s\ght1 m>riage 0 promis$1 or ! expectation ( x held out4 ,! cases are usually cases ( bon fide s$uction4 ,^? :o ent] ! workh\se to be conf9$ are g5]ally girls ( kn[n bad "*4 ,i believe t 9 ! rural di/ricts few pr(ess$ pro/itutes w\ld be f\nd4 ,! cl]k1 to ! magi/rates at ,lampet] obs]ves3-- ,p]jury is common 9 c\rts ( ju/ice1 & ! ,wel% language facilitates x2 =1 :5 witnesses und]/& ,engli%1 !y feign n to d s1 9 ord] to ga9 "t 9 ! process ( translation1 to %ape & m\ld _! answ]s accord+ to ! int]e/ !y wi% to s]ve4 ,frequ5tly nei!r ! prison] nor ! jury und]/& ,engli%1 & ! c\nsel1 nev]!less1 addresses !m 9 ,engli%1 & ! judge sums up 9 ,engli%1 n "o ^w ( :i* d !y (t5 und]/&4 ,in/ances h occurr$ :5 ,i h _h to translate ! answ]s ( an ,engli% witness into ,wel% = ! jury2 & once ev5 to ! gr& jury at ,c>digan ,i _h to d ?is4 ,a juryman once ask$ me1 ',:at 0 ! nature ( an action 9 :i* he _h giv5 8 v]dict4' ,tru? & ! sacr$ness ( an oa? are little ?\ght (2 x is mo/ difficult to get satisfactory evid5ce 9 c\rts ( ju/ice4 ,^u ! above evid5ce1 ,mr ,symons1 ! inspector1 rem>ks3-- ,not)/&+ ! lam5table /ate ( morals1 ! jails are empty4 ,! foll[+ comp>ison betwe5 ! relative crim9ality ( ! ?ree c\nties 9 my di/rict ) t ( ! neighb\r+ agricultural c\nty ( ,h]e=d1 exhibits ?is moral anomaly 9 ! ,wel% "* v =cibly3-- ,committals = ,trial at ,c5tesimal ,assizes & ,proportion ,c\nties (,population,qu>t] ,sessions ( ,(f5d]s 9 #ahda = ! #e ye>s to ,population end+ ) #ahde4 ---------------------------------------- ----------- ,brecknock #ee1fjc #bfa 4#df ,c>digan #fh1gff #ace 4#ai ,radnor #be1cef #adj 4#ee ,h]e=d #aac1hgh #a1aih #a4je ,crimes1 !re=e1 are twice z num]\s 9 ,h]e=d%ire z 9 ,radnor%ire or ,brecknock%ire1 & five times m s ?an 9 ,c>digan%ire4 ,i attribute ?is paucity ( puni%able (f5ces 9 ,wales p>tly to ! extreme %rewdness & caution ( ! p1 b mu* m to a natural b5evol5ce & w>m? ( he>t1 :i* p[]fully det]s !m f acts ( malice & all delib]ate injury to o!rs4 ,& ,i _c b express my surprise t a *>act]i/ic s highly to ! cr$it ( ! ,wel% p1 & ( :i* s _m evid5ces pres5t$ !mselves to ! eye ( ! /rang]1 %\ld h be5 left *iefly to 8 own p]sonal te/imony4 ,facts 7 nev]!less relat$ to me :i* bore out my impression2 & ,i may in/ance ! anci5t practice among neighb\r+ families ( assi/+ ! m>riages ( ea* o!r's *ildr5 by loans or gifts ( money at ! 'bidd+s' or m>riage meet+s1 to be repaid only on a simil> occasion 9 ! family ( ! donor1 z well z ! att5dance ( fri5ds at times ( dea? or adv]sity1 z among ! incid5ts :i* spr+ f & m>k ?is hon\rable *>act]i/ic4 ,not)/&+ all ?is1 we "k1 f (ficial s\rces1 t ! proportion p] c5t ( commitm5ts = ,nor? ,wales is sixty-"o p] c5t bel[ ! calculat$ av]age = all ,engl& & ,wales1 on ! same am\nt ( male population ( ! l ages4 ,9 fact1 ! jails ( ,wales are commonly empty1 or ! next ?+ to x2 & ! :ole twelve c\nties w\ld h>dly keep "o b>ri/]1 on ! cr[n side1 above />v+-po9t4 ,maid5 assizes are any ?+ b uncommon 9 t c\ntry4 ,t p>ticul> foci ( evil d exi/1 we h ass]t$ be=e2 & we f9d ! foll[+ trace ( ?is portion ( ! subject 9 ! report ( ,mr ,vaughan ,johnson on ,montgom]y%ire3-- ,! foll[+ evid5ce relates to ! p>i%es ( ,newt[n & ,llanllw*ai>n1 :i* conta9 #fhdb inhabitants3-- ',x appe>s t1 previ\sly to ! ye> #ahde1 no di/rict 9 ,nor? ,wales 0 m neglect$1 9 respect ( education1 ?an ! p>i%es ( ,newt[n & ,llanllw*ai>n4 ,! effects 7 p>tly se5 9 ! turbul5t & s$iti\s /ate ( ! neighb\rhood 9 ! ye> #ahci4 ,! p]man5t evils :i* h sprung f ?is neglect x w require _m ye>s ( c>eful education to eradicate4 ,a memorial1 pres5t$ by ! inhabitants to ! ,lords ( ! ,committee ( ,c\ncil on ,education1 at ! close ( ! ye> #ahde1 conta9s ! foll[+ plea = assi/ance 9 provid+ popul> education3-- ,9 ! spr+ ( ! ye> #ahci ! peace ( ! t[n & neighb\rhood 0 ?reat5$ by an int5d$ insurrection on ! "p ( ! op]ative class1 9 connexion1 x is suppos$1 ) o!r p>ts ( ! k+dom1 ) a view to effect a *ange 9 ! in/itutions ( ! c\ntry2 b su* an insurrection1 if int5d$1 0 prev5t$ by ! pres5ce ( an arm$ =ce2 & a milit>y =ce has ev] s9ce be5 /ation$ 9 ! t[n1 ) a view ( pres]v+ its peace4 ',y\r memoriali/s believe t1 if ! inhabitants _h _h ! b5efit ( a s\nd moral & religi\s culture 9 e>ly life1 ! pres5ce ( an arm$ =ce to protect ! peace ( ! t[n w\ld n be ne$$ 9 s comp>atively small a place2 & y\r memoriali/s are "u a firm conviction t no bett] way c be devis$ = ! removal ( all disposition to vice & crime1 ?an by enlight5+ ! ignorant1 & especially by s[+ 9 e>ly life1 by ! h&s ( ! tea*]1 ! se$s ( religion & morality4' ',! al>m occasion$ by ^! di/urbances has pass$ away2 b ,i asc]ta9$1 by a c>eful inquiry among ! p]sons be/ acqua9t$ ) ! condition ( ! work+-classes1 t ev5 at ! pres5t day l[ & unpr9cipl$ publications1 ( a pr(ane & s$iti\s t5d5cy1 are mu* read by a class ( ! op]atives2 t private & secret clubs exi/ = ! dissem9ation ( su* writ+s1 by means ( :i* ! class ( op]atives h access to ! writ+s ( ,pa9e & ,volney1 to ,ow5's tracts1 & to newspap]s & p]iodicals ( ! same p]nici\s t5d5cy4 ,x is /at$ t _m p]sons :o read su* works also att5d ,sunday s*ools1 f _! anxiety to obta9 a k ( ! art ( read+1 :i* !y _c o!rwise acquire4 ,x is ! op9ion ( ^? :o are be/ acqua9t$ ) ! evils compla9$ (1 t ! mo/ efficaci\s rem$y w\ld be ! circulation ( intellig5t publications on g5]al subjects1 )9 ! compreh5sion ( ! work+-classes1 by ! help ( read+-societies & circulat+ libr>ies1 at t]ms :i* ! op]atives w\ld be able to af=d4' ,! ?ird vice--= x is a vice--:i* we "k to be preval5t 9 ,wales1 is ! extreme dirt & untid9ess ( all ! inhabitants4 ,g into any ,wel% t[n or village1 & obs]ve ! squalid %abby look ( ! h\ses & _! t5ants2 visit _! f>ms & cottages1 & see ! wret*$ fil? 9 :i* m5 & animals h]d toge!r1 & y w be> witness to ! tru? ( our ass]tion4 ,!re is no _s ( ord] & improvem5t among !m2 e ?+ is done on ! pr9ciple ( ! lea/ possible pres5t tr\ble4 ,7 ! ,wel% bless$ ) ! climate ( ,naples1 !y w\ld1 e "o ( !m1 become pure ,lazz>oni1--z x is1 !y approximate to ! ,iri% 9 _! innate indol5ce & love ( dirt4 ,:5ev] ! commission]s = ! heal? ( t[ns receive _! full p[]1 !y w h an ,augean /able to cleanse1 compris+ ! :ole ,pr9cipality4 ,ev5 "h1 h[ev]1 we are dispos$ to f9d "s excuse = ! p4 ,!y h s few resid5t g5try1 at lea/ ( ! l>g] proprietors2 _! c\ntry is s wild & s lonely2 ! difficulties ( pov]ty & bad wea!r :i* !y h to cont5d aga9/ are s great1 t ! philan?ropical inquir] mu/ make l>ge all[ances = !m on ?is head4 ,! commission]s f\nd mo/ ( ! c\ntry s*ools conduct$ 9 ! mo/ wret*$ build+s2 b p]haps ^! build+s 7 "s ( ! v be/ & cleane/ 9 ! di/rict3 !y ?\ght !m neglect$1 & 9 bad repair2 :]eas ! inhabitants might h suppos$ t !y _h done ! correct ?+1 & _h adorn$ !m 9 a /yle ( lavi% exp5diture4 ,we might g on multiply+ our extracts & our comm5ts ad inf9itum1 b we purposely ab/a92 & we %all conclude our review ( ^! highly important docum5ts ) "o or two inf]5ces t seem to u obvi\sly necess>y4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 z long z ! ,wel% language _c reckon1 among its lit]>y treasures1 ! pr9cipal portion ( ! good elem5t>y books ( in/ruction :i* h long be5 employ$ 9 ,engl&1 & are /ill issu+ f ! ,engli% press1 x is obvi\sly impossible to place ! education ( ! ,wel% on ! same level z t ( _! ,saxon neighb\rs4 ,n only %\ld ! be/ ,engli% books be translat$ into ,wel%--we mean = ! in/ruction & amusem5t ( ! middle & l[] classes1--b translations might be made mo/ advantage\sly f o!r tongues2 & ! lit]ature ( ,wales might become p]man5tly enri*$ ) ! be/ fruits ( all nations4 ,we by no means co9cide 9 op9ion ) ^? :o w\ld disc\rage ! /udy ( ,wel%1 & w\ld ev5 attempt to suppress t language altoge!r2 we look ^u x z "o ( ! mo/ int]e/+ & valuable1 ?\gh n "o ( ! mo/ =tunate & gift$1 ( ,european tongues4 ,9 anci5t lit]ature1 9 poetry1 & 9 an imm5se mass ( oral tradition1 x is uncommonly ri*1 &1 by ! m]e dignity ( age1 is wor?y ( its place be+ ev] kept = x among ! languages ( ! _w4 ,b1 fur!r ?an ?is1 ?\gh x op]ates to a c]ta9 ext5t z a social b> to ! m intimate connexion ( ! ,wel% & ,engli% populations1 x s]ves also z a /rong bond & support ( ,wel% nationality1 & keeps alive 9 _! brea/s t indomitable love ( _! c\ntry1 & t _s ( national pride1 :i* is ! be/ safegu>d ( ! lib]ties ( ! realm1 & its protection f democratic invasion4 ,x h9d]s ! op]ations ( c5tralisation--t odi\s & de/ructive pr9ciple ( gov]nm5t :i* ,:igs & ,democrats are s fond ( copy+ f _! ma/]s1 ! revolution>y ,fr5*2 & x tea*es ! p to rely on _! own res\rces1 & to pres]ve ! anci5t fre$om ( _! c\ntry4 ,9 times l ^!1 :5 ! aggressive levell+ _s ( democracy is actively at "w1 & :5 ! anci5t lib]ties ( ! c\ntry are gradually fall+ b5ea? ! scy! ( radical innovation1 any ?+ t may s]ve z a *eck to ! decl9e & fall ( ! empire is n to be lightly despis$ or ab&on$4 ,! ,wel%1 l ! ,basques1 l ! ,bretons1 l ! ,hung>ians1 h pres]v$ _! national language & feel+s1 ?\gh all ^! are unit$ to empires & p f> m p[]ful & num]\s ?an !mselves2 & ?us are de/9$ to =m ! mo/ en]getic & abid+ portions ( ^? empires1 :5 ! excessive advance ( civilisation1 & ! de/ruction ( all national virtues1 %all h br\ght ab\t _! disruption & ru94 ,let ! high] ord]s & ! gov]nm5t ( ! c\ntry %[1 ! =m] m enlight5$ & m en]getic patriotism1 & ! latt] m intellig5ce & =esight ?an hi!rto4 ,let !m provide ! p ) ! mat]ials ( education & in/ruction2 let !m call =? ! num]\s le>n$ m5 to be f\nd among/ ! cl]gy ( ! ,pr9cipality2 let !m require & pay = ! =mation ( an elem5t>y lit]ature1 & ! nucleus ?us orig9at$ w gr[ betimes into a goodly mass1 fit = ! "w requir$1 & itself g5]at+ ! means ( its future increase4 ,! natural acut5ess ( ! ,wel% p is su*--& ! ,commission]s be> ample te/imony to ! fact--t1 _h !y b books 9 _! own tongue1 ! facts ( k w\ld be univ]sally acquir$4 ,!y w\ld make z mu* progress 9 secul> z !y n[ d 9 !ological rese>*2 & 7 _! p[]s ( acquisition well direct$1 ! :ole "* ( ! nation w\ld und]go an elevat+ & improv+ *ange4 ,we w\ld h !m taught ,engli% z a =eign language--z an accompli%m5t1 9 fact4 ,x belongs to a totally diff]5t family ( languages1 & mu/ always be a =eign tongue to a ,celt--b /ill x may be acquir$ suffici5tly = all ! common purposes ( life2 :ile all facts1 all in/ruction1 all matt]s = reflection & memory1 %\ld be convey$ 9 ! national tongue1 ! pure ,cymric language4 ,gov]nm5t ne$ n tr\ble itself by attempt+ to c>ry ! details ( educational sy/ems into op]ation2 all t x is requir$ to supply is ! mov+ & ! controll+ p[]2 ! v>i\s duties ( ! great ma*9e w be bett] fulfill$ by ! p at l>ge--t is to say1 by ! local au?orities1 ! con/itut$ voices & h&s ( ! national body4 ,we are aw>e ( ! _m difficulties t are sure to meet any gov]nm5t1 or r any political p>ty1 t %\ld attempt at ! pres5t day to c>ry into effect a s*eme ( g5]al education4 ,! sect>ian _s ( ! c\ntry is s ?or\ghly excit$1 ! m9ds ( ! p are s ?or\ghly wild ^u c]ta9 subjects1 t any ?+ l a patriotic s9k+ ( int]e/s = ! g5]al good is out ( ! "q2 mu* less is x to be expect$ t1 "u ,:ig lead]s1 ! discordant memb]s ( ! /ate w\ld be incl9$ to def] to ! sup]ior au?ority ( ! legislators4 ,! pr$om9ance ( ! democratic elem5t 9 ! pres5t phase ( ! con/itution ( ,engl& h9d]s ! action ( gov]nm5t1 & injures 9 ?is1 z 9 mo/ o!r respects1 ! v be/ int]e/s ( ! c\ntry4 ,/ill we _c b ?9k t1 7 !re at ! head ( affairs a b& ( /atesm5 9 ^: political integrity1 private hon\r1 & public capacity1 ! c\ntry c\ld firmly rely1 ! mass ( ! p might be made to rally r\nd _! /&>d1 r ?an r\nd ! ga!r+-po/s ( facti\s lead]s1 :e!r political or religi\s4 ,b at ! pres5t mom5t1 :5 ! tone ( political morality & p>liam5t>y consi/5cy is s l[1 :5 treason & t]giv]sation are ! ord] ( ! day1 & :5 ! undisguis$ pursuit ( ga9--by fair means or by f\l1 b /ill by "s means or o!r--is all[$ to usurp an undue place 9 ! c\ncils ( ! nation1 x is 9 va9 to hope = any v satisfactory results4 ,we w\ld say1 foll[ out ! ,*ur* s*eme fe>lessly & boldly1 b )\t intol]ance--foll[ x out consi/5tly & hone/ly1 & y w obta9 m num]\s & m wor?y foll[]s1 y w produce m p]man5t & m b5eficial results1 ?an by truckl+ to ?is sect or to t1 or by ! va9 endeav\r to curry fav\r ) all4 ,at ! same "t we ?9k1 ) ! commission]s1 t to make ! ,bible ! sole book ( education1 z is ! case 9 mo/ s*ools1 is a bad plan2 x br+s ! sacr$ volume itself into contempt & dislike1 & x limits ! field ( in/ruction 9 an undue degree4 ,we w\ld introduce m ( secul> subjects ev5 into ! common s*ools1 & c]ta9ly n less ( real religion2 & to t end we w\ld endeav\r to fit ! tea*]s = _! duties1 & suit ! ext5siv5ess ( ! s*ools to ! am\nt ( "w to be done4 ,religi\s education be+ ma9ta9$ daily z a "p1 n z ! :ole1 ( education1 x %\ld be made ! exclusive topic ( ,sunday education2 & ! am\nt ( in=mation on religi\s topics ?us ga9$ w\ld be f\nd to be great]1 9 a giv5 "t1 ?an :5 ! *ild's m9d is b5t to t "o subject alone--! h>de/1 ! sublime/ ( all subjects--& :5 all 8 ?\ghts1 all 8 ideas1 are conc5trat$ on ! ,bible1 ! ,pray]-,book1 & ! ,cate*ism4 ,9 ?is matt]1 h[ev]1 ! heads ( ! ,*ur* are ! au?orities ) :om ! move = improvem5t ought to orig9ate2 &1 w\ld !y b act ) en]gy & unanimity1 !re is no d\bt t !y w\ld c>ry ! weight & influ5ce ( ! nation along ) !m4 ,! ?ird obs]vation we h to (f] ref]s to ! lam5tably inadequate provision made1 9 a pecuni>y po9t ( view1 = ! education ( ! p4 ,n only are ! tea*]s totally unprep>$ by previ\s education1 b1 ev5 let _! tal5ts & acquirem5ts be :at !y may1 _! brighte/ prospect is t ( e>n+ less ?an at any trade to :i* !y may be take !mselves--)\t any prospect ( ev]1 by "s turn ( =tune's :eel1 amass+ = !mselves a /ore = _! decl9+ ye>s4 ,"w1 to be done well1 no matt] :at its nature may be1 mu/ be prop]ly recomp5s$2 no sy/em t is n adequately support$ ) funds c be expect$ to cont9ue 9 a /ate ( effici5cy--x w spe$ily deg5]ate1 decl9e1 & ultimately p]i%4 ,n to dwell ^u truisms ( ?is k9d1 we %all at once /ate :at we ?9k w\ld =m a suffici5t fund = ! ma9t5ance ( a uni=m & effective sy/em ( public in/ruction 9 ,wales1 & ! means ( c>ry+ x into effect4 ,we conceive t ! advantages ( education1 be+ felt by e man--ev5 :e!r he be ! direct recipi5t ( x or n--%\ld be paid = out ( a common fund1 rais$ 9 an equitable mann] by ! /ate4 ,on ! o!r h&1 9 an agricultural c\ntry1 :]e ! ma9 int]e/s ( ! /ate are 9 ! h&s ( ! great l&$ proprietors1 & :]e ! well-be+ & safety ( ! :ole dep5ds ^u ! morality & ! physical good ( ! lab\r+ classes1 ! magi/rates ( ! c\ntry1 & all ! own]s ( l&1 are mo/ intimately b\nd up ) ! heal?y action & welf>e ( ! :ole p2 nor c !y by any means %ift f _! %\ld]s ! duty ( provid+ = ! happ9ess ( _! t5ants & dep5d5ts4 ,= simil> reasons1 ! m]*ants1 manufactur]s1 & o!r citiz5s ( l>ge t[ns1 h a direct int]e/ 9 ! welf>e & 9 ! 9 moral advancem5t ( all ! work+ & inf]ior classes ( ! urban population4 ,n[1 we ma9ta9 t "o ( ! mo/ effici5t & ready me?ods = ! promotion ( indu/ry1 ! suppression ( vagrancy1 ! dim9ution ( drunk5ness1 s5suality1 & crime1 & !re=e ! l[]+ ( poor-rates1 police-rates1 c\nty-rates1 c41 w\ld be ! giv+ ! p a bett] religi\s & secul> education1 & ! rais+ ( !m 9 ! scale ( social be+s4 ,x w\ld foll[ f ^! premises1 if ass5t$ to1 t an education tax w\ld be "o ( ! faire/ & mo/ directly advantage\s :i* c\ld be impos$ on ! c\ntry2 & we are fur!r p]suad$ t1 z its effects began to make !mselves felt1 its ju/ice w\ld be acquiesc$ 9 by all :o %\ld pay x4 ,we w\ld !re=e sugge/1 #a/1 ,t a g5]al poll-tax %\ld be rais$ on ! c\ntry1 )\t di/9ction ( p]son1 or age1 or sex1 = ! purposes ( education2 &1 9 ord] t p might n murmur at x = its oppressiv5ess1 we w\ld fix x at ! value ( "o day's "w ( an adult agricultural lab\r]4 #b;d1 ,on all ! acreage ( ! c\ntry we w\ld recomm5d a l&-tax to be levi$1 ) ! same int5t1 & )\t exception = any class ( prop]ty :atsoev]4 ,?is we w\ld fix at "s small fractional "p ( ! annual value ( ! l& 9 r5t *>ge1--say at "o p5ny p] acre4 #c;d1 ,on all h\sehold prop]ty 9 t[ns1 = t5em5ts1 belong+ to p]sons n 9 ! condition ( lab\r]s1 we w\ld lay a simil> tax ( a small fractional portion ( ! annual r5t2 & on all m9+ & manufactur+ prop]ty1 :]ev] situat$1 we w\ld impose a c]ta9 small annual *>ge4 ,to fix ideas1 we w suppose t ! sum produc$ by ?is latt] class ( prop]ty %\ld be equal to "o-half ( t *>g$ = ! same purpose on ! l&$ proprietors4 ,! sums to be rais$ may be ?us calculat$3-- #a/41 ,! entire population ( ,nor? & ,s\? ,wales1 z asc]ta9$ by ! c5sus ( #ahda1 is #iaa1fjc3 & ! av]age rate ( wages = an able-bodi$ agricultural lab\r] may be safely e/imat$ at #as4 #f;d4 p] diem1 z a m9imum ?r\gh\t ,wales1 ,a poll-tax1 !re=e1 ( #as4 #f;d4 p] head on ! :ole population1 w\ld produce a sum ( #fh1cge4 #b;d41 ,! entire acreage ( ,wales is v ne>ly #e1bjf1ijj acres2 & a l&-tax ( #a;d4 p] acre w\ld !re=e produce #ba1fie4 #c;d41 ,e/imat+ a tax on h\ses1 & m9+ & manufactur+ prop]ty ?r\gh\t ,wales1 at only half ! am\nt ( t rais$ on ! l&1 we %\ld h a sum ( #aj1hdg4 ,! :ole w\ld /& ?us3-- ,poll-tax ,l4#fh1cge ,l&-tax #ba1fie ,h\se-tax1 c4 #aj1hdg --------- ,l4#ajj1iag ,n[ assum+ t1 :e!r by adh]+ to ! old division ( p>i%es = ! =mation ( educational di/ricts--& = _m reasons1 religi\s z well z political1 we %\ld be sorry to see ?is arrangem5t di/urb$--!re w\ld be requir$1 at ! rate ( at lea/ "o s*ool = ea* p>i%1 ! total numb] ( #hfc s*ools4 ,b on acc\nt ( ! increas$ size ( "s ( ! t[ns1 & ! accumulation ( m9+ population 9 sev]al m\nta9\s di/ricts1 x might be necess>y to provide m ?an ?is numb]4 ,we w !re=e1 at a guess1 fix x at #ajjj1 & ?is w\ld furni% at lea/ "o s*ool = e #ajjj ( ! :ole population1 adult z well z infant9e--a proportion :i* w be all[$ to be abundantly suffici5t1 :5 x is consid]$ t su* s*ools are int5d$ only = ! l[] classes4 ,to support1 h[ev]1 a s*ool 9 a prop] /ate ( effici5cy--t is to say1 to furni% x ) prop]ly tra9$ tea*]s1 male & female1 & ) ! requisite books & o!r in/rum5ts ( tea*+--we d n ?9k t we are ov]/ra9+ ! po9t if we assign ! annual sum ( "o hundr$ p\nds z necess>y4 ,?is sum might ei!r be divid$ 9 ! proportion ( sixty p\nds p] annum = a male tea*]1 & =ty p\nds p] annum = a female1--or x might mo/ advantage\sly1 9 "s cases1 be be/[$ on a tea*] & 8 wife1 suppos+ !m bo? capable ( und]tak+ su* duties4 ,( c\rse1 9 all cases suitable build+s1 includ+ s*ool-rooms = bo? sexes1 resid5ces & g>d5s = ! tea*]s1 %\ld be provid$ at ! public exp5se1 & ma9ta9$ 9 repair f a di/9ct fund4 ,we %all !n p]ceive t ! sum m5tion$ above1 am\nt+ 9 r\nd numb]s to "o hundr$ ?\s& p\nds p] annum1 w\ld be suffici5t = ! purpose2 & we ?9k t x w\ld n only be s1 b t1 x w\ld be made to furni% a suffici5t sum = retir+ & sup]annuat$ p5sions1 on ! pr9ciple adopt$ 9 sev]al ( ! ,cont95tal /ates1 ( an annual p]c5tage be+ d$uct$ f ! sal>ies ( all civil s]vants to =m a fund ( ?is nature1 specially devot$ to _! own b5efit4 ,we d n ?r[ out any specific h9ts = ! collection & managem5t ( ?is fund2 b x might be rais$ along ) o!r local rates1 & by ! same local (fic]s1 s t ! smalle/ possible addition might be !reby made to ! co/ ( collect+ x4 ,"o "p ( ?is plan1 h[ev]1 )\t :i* ! :ole w\ld be ineffici5t1 w\ld be ! =m+ ( a body ( inspectors1 & ! e/abli%+ ( tra9+-s*ools or colleges = tea*]s4 ,! latt] are already beg9n+ to exi/1 & ma*9]y = ! =m] is n[ at "w "u ! direction ( ! ,committee ( ,c\ncil4 ,b we %\ld hope to see tra9+-s*ools e/abli%$ on a mu* l>g] & m effici5t scale ?an at pres5t2 & we %\ld desire to see ! appo9tm5t ( inspectors1 & ! managem5t ( ! education funds1 tak5 out ( ! h&s ( su* a body z ! ,privy ,c\ncil1 & giv5 to ! local & prov9cial au?orities1 civil & ecclesia/ical1 ( ,wales4 ,if su* appo9tm5ts rema9$ 9 ! h&s ( gov]nm5t1 political jobb+ w\ld act ^u !m ) great] int5sity ?an ?r\gh ! m$ium ( local int]e/s & c\nty influ5ce2 &1 :at w\ld be f> worse ?an ?is1 ano!r impulse w\ld be giv5 to ! pr9ciple ( c5tralisation1 "o ( ! mo/ fatal = national _s & national fre$om t c be devis$1 & :i* we are call$ ^u to resi/ at all times1 b especially :5 a p>ty ( ,:ig politico-economi/s1 z wild & de/ructive 9 ! ultimate t5d5cies ( _! !ories z ! ,girondi/s ( ,france1 are 9 possession ( ! re9s ( p[]4 ,we say no?+ on ! subject ( ,sunday s*ools2 we leave !m altoge!r to ! consid]ation & support ( ! ,*ur*1 & ! v>i\s sects 9 ,wales1 by :om1 if !y are want$1 !y c be effici5tly ma9ta9$ )\t any int]f]5ce ( ! /ate4 ,b we call l\dly ^u ! legislature ( ! ,unit$ ,k+dom to give at lea/ ! initiative & ! mov+ p[] to ! natural in]tness ( ! ,wel% p2 & we w\ld summon !m1 z !y value ! happ9ess1 ! tranquillity1 & ! moral advancem5t ( t portion ( ! c\ntry1 to take ! matt] ( education "u _! prim>y control1 & to =m a g5]al sy/em1 h>moni\s 9 its mann] ( work+1 compreh5sive 9 its ext5t1 & tol]ant 9 its religi\s t5d5cies4 ,mu* opposition & prejudice & clam\r w\ld h to be combat$1 z ^u e "q seems n[ to be ! case 9 :at we fondly consid] ! model ( all political con/itutions4 ,b unless ! legislature & ! /atesm5 at ! head ( affairs are prep>$ to meet ^! ob/acles1 & to remove !m 9 _! sov]eign wisdom1 !y _h bett] decl>e _! incapacity op5ly1 & r5\nce _! functions4 ,,! ,,silv] ,,cross4--,a ,,campaign+ ,,sket*4 ,,f ,,! ,,g]man ,,( ,,erne/ ,,ko*4#d #d ,?is sket* is d]iv$ p>tly f ! note-book1 & p>tly f ! conv]sation1 ( a "y ,g]man1 n[ liv+ ^u a small e/ate ne> ,b>ges 9 ! ,upp] ,pyr5ees4 ,,night-,,qu>t]s4 ,9 ! village ( ,c>eta1 ^u ! m\nta9s ne> ! ,arga1 :i* fl[s f ! ,pyr5ees to ,pampeluna1 ! w9d :i/l$ & ! sn[ drift$ ^u a /ormy ,janu>y ev5+ ( ! ye> #ahcf4 ,x 0 ab\t sev5 ( ! clock3 ,jos1 a /urdy peasant1 sat by 8 kit*5 fire1 on :i* )]$ v9e-bran*es blaz$ & crackl$1 & dri$ 8 hemp5 s&als4 ,beside him knelt a hagg>d old woman1 h&some 9 ! ugl9ess ( "o ( ^? /rongly-m>k$1 melan*oly1 yell[ c\nt5ances1 9 :i* a leg5d ( ! ,alhambra seems to lurk4 ,dress$ 9 ru/y black1 %e cr\*$ l an animal by ! he>?1 pok+ & bl[+ at ! fire1 :i* sometimes broadly illum9at$ ! remote/ corn]s ( ! room & raft]s ( ! ro(1 at o!rs 0 b>ely suffici5tly vivid to light up h] my/]i\s old physiognomy4 ,sudd5ly a trem5d\s gu/ ( w9d bur/ op5 ! wood5 %utt]1 & h[l$ into ! ap>tm5t4 ,dios6 :at wea!r6 croak$ ! old woman4 ,an affirmative c>ajo 0 h] husb&'s reply1 z he knock$ ! dry mud f 8 lea!rn gama%es aga9/ ! edge ( ! rais$ he>?/one4 ,god help ! poor troops 9 ! m\nta9s6 cont9u$ ! old woman4 ,daught]1 %ut ! w9d[4 ,a "y girl1 :o sat1 sp9dle 9 h&1 ^u a wood5 b5* 9 ! gloom ( ! *imney corn]1 obey$ ! ord]4 ,h] co>se wooll5 dress c\ld n :olly disguise ! graces ( h] =m1 z %e tripp$ across ! kit*5 ?r\gh ! fitful firelight1 :i* %one ^u h] gipsy features & cle> br[n sk91 & ^u ! two long plait$ tails ( jet-black hair t fell d[n h] back ne>ly to h] heels4 ,be=e clos+ ! w9d[ %e li/5$1 ) ! true in/9ct ( a v$ette1 to ! s\nds )\t4 ,9 a lull ( ! bla/1 h] e> caught ! noise ( di/ant drums1 beat5 n 9 irregul> gu]illa fa%ion1 b by well-tra9$ drumm]s1 9 /eady quick "t4 ,fa!r1 cri$ ,manuela1 troops are at h&4 ,nons5se1 *ild3 'tis ! g>rison tattoo bel[ at ,l>asu5a4 ,no1 fa!r1 x draws ne>]4 ',tis ! ,fr5*4 ,"m1 hide ! b$s4 ,b$s 7 hidd51 a sack ( :ite beans 0 c>efully conceal$1 ! family jackass 0 te!r$ 9 ! d>ke/ corn] ( ! cell>-l /able4 ,prec$$ by rattle ( drums1 two wet & we>y battalions ( ! ,fr5* ,legion m>*$ into ,c>eta1 & aft] a few m9utes' halt ! %iv]+ alcalde 0 hurry+ f h\se to h\se1 allott+ qu>t]s to ! tir$ /rang]s4 ,an h\r lat] ,i sat beside ,jos's he>?1 smok+ a fri5dly cig>illo1 ) ! surly old peasant4 ,^u ! e>!n floor1 at v>i\s di/ances f ! fire1 at :i* sundry pair ( :ite gait]s1 newly wa%$1 hung to dry1 lay ^? soldi]s ( my squad 7,i 0 !n a corporal7 :o _h n fall5 9 t day's fight by ,l>asu5a4 ,at a sort ( loop-hole 9 ! wall1 look+ out into ! /reet1 a s5try /ood4 ,= a long :ile ,jos sat ) fold$ h&s1 gaz+ at ! fire4 ,i did all ,i c\ld to make him talk2 told him ab\t ,g]man cu/oms & ,g]man m52 !n spoke ( ,spa91 ( ! ,con/itution & s =?2 less1 h[ev]1 if tru? mu/ be told1 ) a view to 8 amusem5t ?an to t ( ! sweet-fac$ girl ) ! long black locks :o sat ov] h] sp9dle 9 ! opposite corn]4 ,at la/ ,jos's sull5ness ?aw$ s f> t he ask$ me v e>ne/ly if ! ,g]man jackasses 7 z big & z /rong z ^? 9 ,nav>re4 ,:at c\ld ,i reply to su* a "q6 ,sudd5ly a long %rill :i/le 0 he>d outside ! h\se4 ,keep a bright look-out6 cri$ ,i1 to ! s5try at ! loophole4 ,aga9 all 0 /ill4 ,fa!r ,jos dropp$ (f to sleep2 ! patrona w5t d[n /airs to fodd] ! donkey1 & ,i address$ my conv]sation to pretty ,manuela4 ,i "k n h[ x 01 b we got on s well toge!r t soon ,i f\nd myself seat$ close beside h]1 "o arm r\nd h] wai/1 :il/ ! o!r h& play$ ) a silv] cross t hung f h] neck1 & on :i* 7 engrav$ ! words1 ,m>y1 pray = me6 ,& %e told me ( h] bro!r ,antonio1 :o 0 away f home1 & ( h] si/] ,m>ia1 :o 0 ) relations at ,ho/iz1 9 ! valley ( ! ,ba/an4 ,& :]e is y\r bro!r ,antonio1 ,manuela8 ,my bro!r is--9 ! m\nta9s4 ,y seem good & k9d1 /rang]2 y tell me y are n a ,fr5*man1 b a ,g]man4 ,oh6 if y meet my bro!r 9 fight1 d n kill him--sp>e him = my sake6 ,b1 de> ,manuela1 h[ am ,i to "k y\r bro!r8 ,"o ,c>li/ is s l ano!r4 ,no1 no6 y are sure to "k him3 he resembles me1 & he we>s ^u 8 brea/ a silv] cross l m9e4 ,! same words are writt5 ^u x1 & n a bullet has t\*$ him s9ce he has worn x4 ,s1 y\r bro!r is a soldi] ( ,don ,c>los1 y\r si/] dwells 9 a ,c>li/ village1 & y\r p>5ts--at lea/ y\r fa!r1 judg+ f 8 looks :5 ,i spoke ( ! ,con/itution1--also hold = ! ,pret5d]4 ,d y n fe> ,*ri/9o troops8 ,no1 ,seor--at lea/ ,i %\ld n1 if !y 7 all z good z y1 :o protect$ me f t rude ,italian4--,dios6 %e exclaim$1 sudd5ly int]rupt+ h]self1 & spr++ f h] *air l a sc>$ de]4 ,f "u ! b5* on ! o!r side ( ! fire pe]$ =? ! d>k c\nt5ance ( a ,pi$montese soldi]1 8 *ecks flu%$ ) w9e1 8 eyes sp>kl+ ) a sull5 fire1 8 ignoble1 satyr-l features express+ a ho/ ( evil passions4 ,he %ot a v5om\s glance f "u 8 dirty eyela%es1 !n turn$ himself r\nd1 gr9d+ betwe5 8 tee? an ,italian mal$iction4 ,he /ill lay :]e ,i _h viol5tly ?r[n him1 :51 ^u our fir/ entrance1 ,i rescu$ ,manuela f 8 brutality4 ,to b$1 girl6 scream$ ! old woman1 :o j !n re-ent]$ ! kit*54 ,manuela w5t to b$1 & ,i compos$ myself to sleep ^u ! b5* by ! fire4 ,x 0 elev5 o'clock1 & ! sil5ce 9 ! village 0 unbrok5 save by ! h[l+ ( ! /orm & ! occasional *all5ge ( a s5try4 ,,9 ,,! ,,m\nta9s4 ,! road f ,pampeluna to ,france passes by a m\nta9 ( "s size1 ^: real "n ,i h =gott51 b :i* our soldi]s call$ ! ,hill ( ,dea?1 because1 = a league ar\nd1 x emitt$ an od\r ( unburi$ corpses4 ,close to ! road1 b at a consid]able elevation1 a conical peak spr+s f ! hill-side4 ,ar\nd ?is peak1 ^u a ,july night1 ab\t six mon?s aft] ! sc5e at ,c>eta1 lay a column ( ,c>li/s1 await+ ! dawn4 ,!re !y are1 scatt]$ ab\t ! fires1 =lorn figures ( unconqu]able endurance1 b>efoot1 9 l95 tr\s]s & ?9 clo? jackets1 ! sc>let plate-%ap$ cap ^u _! heads4 ,burnt br[n by ! ,ca/ilian sun1 _! d>+ picturesque c\nt5ances assume an additional wildness ( aspect 9 ! r$ light ( ! wat*-fires4 ,f "o ( ^!1 ,f]n&o1 a h&some ,arragonese lad1 ^: fa!r & bro!rs h be5 %ot1 & ^: si/] is a fille-de-joie at ,s>agossa1 snat*es a *>coal ) 8 f+]s1 & places x ^u a /one1 to light 8 pap] cig>4 ,!n comes ,hippolito1 a pale emaciat$ boy ( sixte51 & sets ^u ! fire a small pot ( potatoes1 :i* he has c>ri$ ) him s9ce morn+4 ,! ,c>li/s caught him 9 ,catalonia1 & dragg$ him along ) !m1 & (t5 does he swe> a peevi% oa? t 8 dea? w be 9 ! hospital4 ,beside him lies ,cyrillo1 a desp]ate scapegrace f ,e/remadura1 int5d$ = ! univ]sity1 b :om re/lessness & evil c\rses h br\ght "u ! bann]s4 ,he has a piece ( bacon on 8 bayonet1 & toa/s x at ! flame4 ,h>d by1 a brace ( ,&alusians h got a guit>1 & /rike up a melody1 s pla9tive & yet s /rangely _s-/irr+1 t a be>d$ dragoon1 slumb]+ ^u 8 back1 ) 8 h&s b5ea? 8 head1 sudd5ly op5s 8 great wild eyes4 ,"o ( 8 comrades /&s ne> him1 8 arms fold$ on 8 brea/1 gaz+ d[n wi/fully into ! valley ( ! ,arga1 n[ veil$ by ! mi/s ( ev5+1 & :i* he p]haps = _m a long day has n d>$ to visit--z if ! tones ( ! guit> br\ght melan*oly to 8 m9d4 ,sudd5ly ! measure is *ang$1 & ! musician breaks into ! lively f&ango2 a joy\s ,nav>rese seizes ! p5sive troop] by ! arm & :irls him r\nd1 b receives 9 return a pu% t s5ds him /agg]+ aga9/ ! guit> play]1 :il/ he grasps at 8 girdle = ! ready knife4 ,an obsc5e curse bur/ f half-a-doz5 ?roats2 ) fi]ce looks ! two m5 confront ea* o!r1 b are sep>at$ by =ce1 & aga9 ! guit> t9kles 9 ! night air1 :il/ ,hippolito ga!rs up 8 potatoes1 upset & scatt]$ 9 ! scuffle4 ,a dirty prie/ comes up1 a decoration ^u 8 black coat1 & enjo9s ord] & peace4 ,he has sc>cely walk$ away1 :5 a soldi] 9 h&some uni=m ru%es up to ! fire1 & ?r[s himself d[n1 brea?less & half fa9t+4 ,he is a des]t] f ! ,*ri/9o regim5t ( ,cordova4 ,!y give him unlimit$ w9e1 & he tells !m ! late/ news f ! ho/ile camp4 ,! bota passes f m\? to m\?2 & :il/ ! des]t] sleeps (f 8 libations & fatigue1 8 new comrades ca/ lots = 8 good %irt & /rong %oes4 ,! same ev5+ f\r battalions ( ! =eign legion 7 qu>t]$ at ,villalba1 f\r leagues ne>] to ,pampeluna4 ,^u an op5 space 9 ! village1 :5ce ! sun _h long s9ce burn$ away ! grass1 a p>ty ( ,g]mans sat ^u scatt]$ blocks ( /one1 & discuss$1 :il/ a g\rd ( w9e circulat$ sl[ly among/ !m1 an ord] j issu$ to hold !mselves ready to m>* at a m9ute's notice4 ,:o kn[s1 said "o ( !m1 a tailor f ,reg5sburg1 :e!r we %all be alive to-morr[8 ,let's h a song4 ,a song1 a song6 repeat$ ano!r1 a %oemak] f ,rh5i% ,prussia1 :o _h f\nd himself uncom=table 9 ! ,vauban b>racks 9 ,luxemburg4 ,:at %all x be8 cri$ a j\rneyman me*anic1 :o1 :5 ^u 8 travels1 ran %ort ( "w & money4 ,be=e any "o c\ld answ]1 a cap]+ ,fr5*man /ruck up1 ,ent5dez-v\s1 le tamb\r bat1 le clairon sonne1 c4 ,hold y\r inf]nal ,fr5* tongue6 %\t$ ! ,g]mans4 ,"h's ! s]geant f ,muni* w give u a song4 ,! ,bav>ian1 no?+ loa?1 /ruck up a song1 ^: simple /ra9 & famili> words br\ght home & fri5ds to ! memory ( all pres5t4 ,! melody e*o$ f> ?r\gh ! /ill ev5+ air1 &1 :5 x conclud$1 te>s 7 9 e eye1 & no "o spoke1 save ! ,reg5sburg tailor1 :o mutt]$1 ,god take u safe out ( ?is cut?roat c\ntry6 ,! sun w5t d[n4 ,a few pieces ( %ip-biscuit 7 %>$ = ! ev5+ meal1 & !n ! drums beat to roll-call1 :i* 0 held 9 qu>t]s1 & at ^: next repetition _m a man !n pres5t 0 doom$ to be miss+4 ,t same night1 twelve o'clock _h sc>cely /ruck1 :5 ! ?ree solemn taps ) :i* ! ,fr5* gnrale beg9s1 res\nd$ ?r\gh ! village ( ,villalba4 ,9 less ?an t5 m9utes ! battalions 7 "u arms1 hurry+ at quick /ep along ! desolate road to ,l>asu5a4 ,9 a mead[1 outside ?is village1 half an h\r's halt 0 all[$1 = ! m5 to fill _! flasks ) v9eg> & wat]1 z a rem$y = ! fa9tness occasion$ by heat4 ,!n ! m>* cont9u$4 ,! column _h sc>cely halt$1 = ! second "t1 9 re> ( ! h\ses ( ,zubiri1 :5 a %>p fire ( musketry 0 he>d f ! m\nta9 above4 ,at *>g+ pace ! we>y troops hurri$ up ! /eep acclivity4 ,! sun 0 scor*+ hot2 ! knapsacks seem$ insupportably heavy4 ,ne>] & ne>] 0 ! noise ( ! fight2 9 ! ranks ( ! asc5d+ soldi]s %ort suppress$ gasps & groans 7 he>d4 ,! tailor f ,reg5sburg fell =w>d1 ) fro? ^u 8 lips1 & gave up ! gho/4 ,on rea*+ a small level1 we saw x 0 high "t = our arrival4 ,! second regim5t ( ! royal gu>d already gave gr\nd1 :5 ! cry ,la ,legion6 *ang$ ! =tune ( ! day4 ,) fix$ bayonets our battalions ru%$ l tig]s ^u ! facti\s ranks1 :i* 7 disord]$ by ! %ock4 ,! ,bav>ian s]geant fell among/ five ,c>li/s1 :o settl$ him ) _! knives4 ,a pale subalt]n ( ! facti\s came 9 contact ) ?ree ( our gr5adi]s1 & begg$ pite\sly = m]cy4 ,b ! gr5adi]s _h no "t2 !y cut a bad joke 9 ,swabian dialect1 & bra9$ him ) _! muskets4 ,( ! fir/ enc\nt] ( ! day1 ^! are ! only episodes ,i rememb]4 ,sudd5ly ! ,c>li/ bugles s\nd$ ! retreat4 ,we =m$ column & hurri$ 9 pursuit1 foll[$ by ! royal gu>d4 ,f "t to "t ! enemy halt$1 till ! bayonet aga9 dislodg$ !m4 ,by turns our battalions 7 s5t =w>d z skirmi%]s4 ,x 0 ne>ly noon4 ,a dy+ (fic] ( ours begg$ me = a m\?ful ( v9eg>4 ,i _h b two2 "o = myself1 & "o = my comrade1 :om ,i _h n se51 h[ev]1 ! :ole ( ! day1 & nev] saw aft]w>ds4 ,x 0 ab\t twelve o'clock :5 my company advanc$ to skirmi%4 ,! l9e deploy$1 & z we sl[ly advanc$1 load+ & fir+1 ,i _h to pass ?r\gh ! corn] ( a small ?icket4 ,j z ,i ent]$ x1 ,i obs]v$ a ,c>li/ horseman1 at its o!r extremity1 fire 8 c>b9e at "o ( our m54 ,!n he disappe>$ among/ ! trees1 & five seconds lat] ,i saw him rid+ t[>ds me4 ,surr5d]6 he %\t$ 9 ,nav>rese patois1 & /oop$ beh9d 8 horse's head4 ,at my %ot ! animal /ood /ock-/ill1 & ! rid] fell f 8 saddle4 ,blood /ream$ f a w\nd betwe5 neck & %\ld]4 ,i releas$ 8 foot f ! /irrup1 propp$ him up aga9/ a bee*-tree1 & unbutton$ 8 jacket f ov] 8 pant+ brea/4 ,z ,i did s1 a silv] cross fell almo/ into my h&4 ,x hung f 8 neck by a ribbon1 & ^u x 7 ! words1 ,m>y1 pray = me6 ,i _h se5 su* a cross be=e4 ,op5 y\r m\?1 ,antonio6 ,i cri$4 ,he obey$1 & ,i p\r$ ^u 8 p>*$ tongue ! la/ cont5ts ( my flask4 ,he ?ank$ me ) 8 dy+ brea?4 ,i conceal$ ! cross )9 8 jacket1 & foll[$ ! signal t call$ ! skirmi%]s =w>d4 ,,hidd5 ,,treasure4 ,a =tnight lat]1 at ab\t ! same h\r z 9 ! previ\s ,janu>y1 ! ,legion m>*$ into ,c>eta4 ,z be=e1 old ,jos 0 seat$ ^u ! b5* 9 ! *imney corn]1 mak+ a cig>illo out ( ! /umps ( a doz5 o!rs1 c>efully treasur$ 9 8 coat cuff2 & ! patrona jump$ up ) a %rill ,dios de mi alma6 z ! =eign drums ann\nc$ h] =m] gue/s4 ,! old billets 0 ! conv5i5t ord]1 z reg>d$ qu>t]s2 & ) %\t & song1 & clatt] ( musket-buts1 my company ru%$ up ! well-kn[n /aircase4 ,! r\gh greet+ ov]1 & a dem& = w9e compli$ )1 ,i inquir$ aft] ,manuela4 ,%e is ) fri5ds 9 ! m\nta9s1 grumbl$ ! old woman4 ,x 0 t5 o'clock4 ,) f\r o!r non-commission$ (fic]s ,i betook myself1 an iron lamp 9 h&1 to ! room allott$ u4 ,jos & ! patrona _h be5 long asleep4 ,! soldi]s lay = ! mo/ "p 9 ! dea?like slumb] ( extreme fatigue1 ^u ! *airs & 9 ! kit*54 ,! floor ( our room 0 ( tiles1 af=d+ a cold1 uncom=table re/+-place4 ,z to b$d+1 x 0 n to be ?\ght (4 ,:il/ exam9+ our dre>y lodg+s1 "o ( my companions po9t$ out an op5+ 9 ! wall1 clos$ up ) squ>e flat /ones1 laid ^u ea* o!r1 b n cem5t$4 ,judg+ f ! ext]nal aspect ( ! h\se1 we conjectur$ ?is condemn$ doorway to lead into ano!r ap>tm5t4 ,! suspicion t b$s or w9e 7 p]haps conceal$ !re1 induc$ u to remove ! upp] /ones1 & :5 en\gh ( !m 7 out to all[ ( +ress1 my comrades hoi/$ me up to ! op5+1 ?r\gh :i* ,i held ! lamp1 & saw a passage ) sev]al doors4 ,tak+ my bayonet & havresack1 ,i bid my comrades rema9 :]e !y 71 &1 promis+ an equitable division ( spoils1 ,i climb$ ov] ! wall4 ,%ad+ ! lamp ) my h& le/ a ray %\ld meet ! eye ( old ,jos1 ,i mov$ along z noiselessly z possible1 :il/ beh9d me my companions pok$ _! heads ?r\gh ! op5+1 & made eag] & curi\s inquiries z to :at ,i saw4 ,9 "o corn] ,i f\nd a pile ( %eep's wool1 :i* ,i ?rew out to s]ve z b$4 ,9 ! room ,i f\nd "s rude furniture1 brok5 & wor?less1 old %rivell$ goatsk9s1 empty casks1 & ! l4 ,i 0 ab\t to cease my inve/igation1 :5 ,i notic$ a wood5 p>tition cutt+ (f ! end ( a room4 ,!re 0 a door 9 x1 :i* ,i op5$4 ,:il/ my comrades 7 busy spread+ out ! wool1 x reveal$ an alcove1 conta9+ a clean1 :ite b$1 9 :i* "s "o lay4 ,ha/ily %ad+ ! lamp ,i g5tly clos$ ! door4 ,b p]ceiv+ t ! p]son 9 ! b$1 :oev] x 01 did n /ir1 ,i v5tur$ ne>]1 & beheld a mass ( long black hair spread out 9 ri* waves ov] ! sn[-:ite %eet4 ,! sleep]'s face 0 turn$ to ! wall2 ano!r glance1 & ,i recognis$ ,manuela4 ,my he>t ?robb$ viol5tly4 ,x 0 a h>d fight1 h>d] ?an t on ! #d? ,july4 ,%e lay s /ill & unconsci\s1 brea?+ s s(tly1 & h] d>k hair tw9$ s tempt+ly ov] ! b$-clo!s1 l snakes out ( p>adise4 ,b ^u h] p>tially unveil$ bosom lay ! silv] cross1 & ! lamp-light %one ^u ! words1 ,m>y1 pray = me6 ,sil5tly ,i %ut ! door & return$ to my comrades4 ,^u my assurance t ,i _h f\nd no?+ wor? look+ aft]1 ! /ones 7 replac$ 9 ! op5+1 & we lay d[n to sleep4 ,b ,i h (t5 slept m s\ndly ^u b>e tiles ?an ,i did t night ^u ,jos's wool4 ,at daybreak ! diana call$ u1 z usual1 "u arms1 to wait ! return ( ! morn+ reconnoissance4 ,aft] t1 v>i\s duties occupi$ me = "s h\rs4 ,^u my return to ! h\se1 ,i _h all ! difficulty 9 ! _w to appease ,manuela's "m1 :o %[]$ ^u u1 to ! a/oni%m5t ( ! :ole company1 e mal$iction ! ,spani% language af=ds4 ,! old lady _h f\nd ! wool scatt]$ ab\t our room1 & naturally conclud$ t 0 n ! full ext5t ( our depr$ations4 ,manuela n[ made h] appe>ance1 ba!d 9 te>s--h] pres5ce 9 ! h\se be+ already kn[n1 s h] "m suppos$1 to all ( u4 ,x 0 aga9 ev5+4 ,! ?und] roll$1 & a heavy summ] %[] p\r$ d[n 9 torr5ts1 :51 z ,i asc5d$ ! /airs1 a fla% ( lightn+ %[$ me ,jos equipp$ & girt = ! road4 ,manuela hung sobb+ r\nd 8 neck1 & bid him ,god-spe$4 ,on my appe>ance1 ! old peasant d>t$ ?r\gh ! back-door2 & a second fla% gave me a glimpse ( 8 br[n cloak z he /rode ov] ! g>d5 f5ce & disappe>$ across ! c\ntry4 ,an h\r lat] our drums beat = unexpect$ dep>ture1 & ! soldi]s hurri$ out ( ! h\se4 ,i l+]$ an in/ant1 &1 ) my arm r\nd ,manuela's wai/1 told h]1 9 few words1 my discov]y ( ! previ\s night4 ,h] *eeks burn$ l flame1 & %e rais$ h] great d>k eyes timidly & gratefully to my face4 ,may ,god repay x to y\r si/]s & "m6 7 h] words4 ,i said y 7 n l ! re/4 ,b y\r home is f> h5ce1 & if ! w> sp>es y1 poor ,manuela w soon be =gott54 ,give me some?+ :]eby to rememb] y1 ,manuela4 ,a kiss1 if y w4 ,take ?is cross4 ,i give x y4 ,we> x 9 battle1 z my bro!r ,antonio does 81 & %[ x him if y meet 9 /rife4 ,may x %ield & accompany y to y\r di/ant home1 & rem9d y sometimes ( ! poor ,nav>rese maid54 ,i press$ ! sweet girl clos] to my brea/1 took a f>ewell kiss1 & :isp]$1 ,adieu1 poor ,manuela6 ,j !n1 ?r\gh ! half-op5 door1 appe>$ ! unclean c\nt5ance ( ! ,pi$montese4 ,he gr9n$ ) rage & disappo9tm5t1 & disappe>$ at ,manuela's cry ( al>m4 ,t5 or twelve leagues s\?-we/ f ,pampeluna lies ! =tress ( ,l]91 p]*$ high ^u ! summit ( a hill4 ,!nce1 a few weeks aft] ! prec$+ sc5e1 ! second division ( ! =eign legion />t$ sudd5ly at midnight1 ! object ( ! my/]i\s m>* unkn[n ev5 to ! (fic]s4 ,:5 ! column _h rea*$ ! bottom ( ! road t zig-zags d[n ! hill1 a peasant1 ti$1 by precaution1 to "o ( ! horses ( ! advanc$ gu>d1 conduct$ !m rapidly across ! ,ega1 ?r\gh mead[s & v9ey>ds1 & wild brok5 c\ntry4 ,x 0 v d>k1 & n[ & !n a man or horse fell d[n a bank or into a dit*4 ,:5 day broke1 h[ev]1 x 0 discov]$ t ! wrong direction _h be5 tak54 ,! column w5t to ! "r ab\t1 & rea*$1 j z ! sun rose1 a beat5 track lead+ direct to ,sesma1 a village occupi$ by ,c>li/ troops4 ,bright blaz$ ! bayonets 9 ! sunbeams1 betray+ our pres5ce to ! foe we 7 to h surpris$4 ,:il/ we gave ! ,c>li/s employm5t 9 ! adjac5t woods & fields1 our g5]al made a da% into ! village1 caught ! alcalde1 &1 by ?reats ( a %ort %rift & a %>p volley1 made him pay d[n a small portion ( ! long arre>s due to ! legion4 ,^u our ord]ly retreat to ,l]91 effect$ 9 squ>es ( battalions1 on ^: skirts ho/s ( ,c>li/ cavalry impot5tly hov]$1 we 7 surpris$ to see our peasant guide l$ along ) b\nd h&s4 ,:5 ! sight ( ! =t's artill]y made ! enemy cease ! pursuit & return to ,sesma1 ! column 0 =m$ into "o l>ge squ>e1 a drum-head c\rt-m>tial 0 held ^u ! peasant1 & prep>ation made = 8 in/ant execution4 ,al?\gh well acqua9t$ ) ! c\ntry1 he _h l$ ! troops a/ray1 expos+ !m to great dang]1 & p>tly fru/rat+ ! object ( ! exp$ition4 ,fur!r pro( ( 8 guilt 0 f\nd ^u him1 9 ! %ape ( a lett] f ! ,c>li/ village ( ,ho/iz4 ,) b[$ head1 & 9 sull5 sil5ce1 he li/5$ to 8 s5t5ce1 ann\nc$ ) a ?reefold rattle ( drums4 ,= ! fir/ "t ! unpleasant duty devolv$ ^u me ( =m+ "o ( ! fir+ p>ty4 ,heav5s6 h[ ,i />t$ z ,i drew ne> to ! victim1 & recognis$ old ,jos f ,c>eta4 ,poor ,manuela6 ,i trembl$ z ,i look$ r\nd1 expect+ h] to appe>4 ,j !n came p\r+ out ( ! t[n1 ) a woman at _! head1 a cr[d ( peasants 9 ,sunday g>b1 hat 9 h&1 & approa*$ ! g5]al1 slack5+ _! pace respectfully z !y drew ne>4 ,b ,manuela's "m 7%e x 0 :o accompani$ !m7 sprang =w>d l a fury1 m5ac+ ! g5]al ) h] cl5*$ fi/ & mad ,cass&ra-l c\nt5ance1 & heap+ ^u him curses su* z only an angry ,spani>d c lay tongue to4 ,h] %rill imprecations contra/$ oddly ) ! humble & deprecat+ entreaties ( ! m51 & ) ! mutt]$ pray]s ( ,jos1 :o await$ 8 la/ m9ute ^u 8 knees be=e ! fir+ p>ty4 ,p]mission giv51 "o ( ! m5 /epp$ =w>d z spokesman4 ,may x please y\r ,excell5cy1 said he to ! g5]al1 to sp>e ?is man's life4 ,he is unacqua9t$ ) ! c\ntry4 ,he fir/ came hi!r only a mon? ago1 aft] 8 he>? _h be5 ravag$1 8 family scatt]$1 8 h\se burn$4 ,be m]ciful1 ,seor4 ,we w all be sureties = 8 good behavi\r4 ,let him return to 8 wife3 & s %all ! bless$ ,m>y & ! angels com=t y\r ,excell5cy 9 ! h\r ( agony6 ,no1 no6 yell$ ! woman1 sputt]+ ) fury1 h] long grizzl$ hair /ream+ ar\nd h] di/ort$ face4 ,no6 !y %all n com=t him1 ! vile h]etic6 ,jos ,lopez6 husb&6 die bravely1 curse ! h]etic dogs ) ?y la/ brea?1 & ! angels w he> !e6 ,curse ^u ye1 /rang]s1 come to de/roy our dwell+s1 to slay our m51 to slight our fai?6 ,dea? & agony to y\r s\ls1 pe/ 9 y\r ve9s1 rav5s on y\r c>cass1 a%es on y\r ?re%old6 ,die1 ,jos1 = ! ,k+ & ! holy fai?6 ,viva la ,santa ,m>ia6 ,viva ,c>los ,qu9to6 ,f\r m5 l$ away ! peasants & ! furi\s woman4 ,! ^w ( comm& 0 giv51 & ,i _h to aim at ! brea/ to :i*1 only a mon? previ\sly1 poor ,manuela _h be5 press$ 9 ! cottage at ,c>eta4 ,once m ,jos exclaim$1 9 a l\d voice1 ,m>y1 pray = me6 ,!n !re 0 ! rattle ( a volley1 ! peasant sprang into ! air1 & fell d[n ^u 8 face1 8 jacket smok+ ) burnt wadd+4 ,! b& /ruck up1 & we m>*$ back to ,l]94 ,,! ,,w9e-,,sk94 ,?ree days aft]w>ds1 on ! #ad? ,augu/1 ! legion made an unexpect$ incursion into ! valley ( ! ,ba/an1 a di/rict full ( /rong positions1 & =m]ly1 = "s "t1 ! abid+ place ( ! ,pret5d]1 ( ^: cause its inhabitants 7 en?usia/ic p>tisans4 ,mov+ ) extreme rapidity1 we swept1 ) small resi/ance1 "o village aft] ano!r4 ,on our approa*1 soldi]s1 peasants1 wom51 & *ildr51 pack$ _! b$s ^u jackasses1 & fl$ ) bag & baggage to concealm5t 9 ! m\nta9s4 ,t[>ds noon1 e sign ( a foe hav+ disappe>$1 we retir$ rapidly ?r\gh ! valley t[>ds ! ,arga1 & on ?is retreat "s plund]+ occurr$ 9 ! villages4 ,arriv$ at ,ho/iz1 ,i ent]$ :at appe>$ ! be/ h\se 9 ! village4 ,! /reets 7 /rewn ) clo!s1 l951 & o!r objects1 dropp$ or ?r[n away by ! fugitives4 ,i met two soldi]s c>ry+ l>ge r$ curta9s ( heavy ri* silk2 o!rs _h lad5 !mselves ) *eeses1 o!rs ) honey or w9e2 "o man _h got a l>ge crucifix4 ,half-nak$ wom5 ran scream+ ?r\gh ! /reets4 ,eag] = a draught ( w9e1 = ,i 0 exhau/$ to fa9tness by ! extreme heat & by ! fatigue ( a long rapid m>*1 ,i hurri$ up ! /airs4 ,! h\se bore witness to utt] wantonness ( de/ruction4 ,e ?+ 0 brok5 & sma%$2 & h5ce ,i 0 n a little surpris$ to obs]ve ! good-hum\r$ air ) :i* a h&some "y woman1 /&+ 9 ! roomy ve/ibule1 di/ribut$ w9e to a l>ge p>ty ( our soldi]s1 :o drank 9 gre$y ha/e1 laugh+1 s++1 & extoll+ ! *>ms ( _! ,hebe4 ,hallo6 my girl1 a dr9k ( w9e1 = heav5's sake6 ,i _h sc>cely utt]$ ! words :5 an adjac5t door op5$2 &1 ) arms ext5d$ & di%evell$ hair1 ,manuela ru%$ t[>ds me4 ,give him none1 ,m>ia6 %e cri$2 & y1 %e add$1 seiz+ bo? my h&s1 = ,god & ! sa9ts' sake1 dr9k n a drop6 ,at ! words1 h] si/] ,m>ia dropp$ ! m\? ( ! w9e-sk91 all[+ ! r$ liquor to gu% ov] ! floor1 & disappe>$4 ,! drums beat to fall 9 & m>*4 ,b n[ ! soldi]s1 an in/ant be=e s joy\s1 sank d[n1 "o aft] ! o!r1 l poison$ flies1 wri?+ & bemoan+ !mselves ^u ! /airs & 9 ! passage4 ,manuela hung s5seless ^u my arm4 ,i /oop$ to lay h] g5tly on ! gr\nd1 :5 a musket 0 fir$ n ?ree paces beh9d me4 ,i look$ r\nd4 ,x 0 ! ,pi$montese1 gr9n+ horribly 9 m+l$ agony & exultation1 z he d\bl$ himself l a worm 9 ! pangs ( poison4 ,b ! wret*'s aim _h be5 too true4 ,h] brea/ pi]c$ by ! bullet1 ,manuela fell dead beside ! o!r victims4 ,h[ beautiful %e 01 ev5 9 dea?1 :il/ h] left brea/ p\r$ =? 9 a crimson /ream ! _m sorr[s %e _h sigh$ "u6 ,poor ,manuela6 ,h[ pale 0 n[ y\r *eek6 ,h[ diff]5t ! la/ f>ewell kiss on y\r *ill blue lips f t w>m & ?rill+ "o 9 ,c>eta6 ,,! ,,hospital4 ,! milit>y hospital at ,pampeluna 0 =m]ly ! palace ( ! bi%op1 :o fl$ to ,don ,c>los at ! comm5cem5t ( ! w>4 ,its spaci\s halls & corridors 7 conv]t$ into twelve l>ge w>ds1 f\r ( !m = w\nd$ m51 & f\r o!rs = fev] pati5ts4 ,ea* w>d conta9$ ab\t fifty b$s1 9 :i*1 ^u dirty mattresses1 ,*ri/9o soldi]s p9$ & suff]$4 ,mo/ ( ! sick ( ! =eign legion !re gave up ! gho/4 ,! nurses 7 si/]s ( ! ,ord] ( ,m]cy2 b ^!1 l ne>ly all ,spani>ds p]ta9+ to ! *ur*1 7 adh]5ts ( ! ,pret5d]1 & any ?+ b zeal\s 9 ! dis*>ge ( _! duty t[>ds u4 ,p spoke ev5 ( ! poison+ ( s\ps & dr9ks giv5 to ! pati5ts--a ?+ c]ta9ly n impossible1 all su* matt]s be+ prep>$ by ! si/]hood1 ^: proce$+s 7 b c>elessly sup]9t5d$4 ,9 ea* ( ^! w>ds1 dur+ ! dead h\rs ( night1 a s+le lamp burn$1 leav+ ! two extremities ( ! room 9 d>kness4 ,! hospital be+ close to ! t[n wall1 !re 0 nev] a lack ( night-birds1 attract$ to ! w9d[s by ! smell ( corpses4 ,day & night ! si/]s mov$ ab\t ! w>ds1 9 :ite veils & black dresses--a mass ( keys1 beads1 & crucifixes1 susp5d$ at _! side4 ,& frequ5t 7 ! visits ( ! episcopal *apla91 ,don ,rafael ,salvador1 prec$$ by bell-r++ ur*9s1 & be>+ ! la/ sacram5t to "s expir+ s9n]4 ,repeat$ biv\acs 9 inclem5t wea!r1 & especially t ( ! #aa? ,m>*1 at ! foot ( ! ,dos ,h]manas1 laid me1 on ! #ae? ,m>* #ahcg1 sev5 mon?s aft] ! incid5t la/ relat$1 ^u a sick b$ 9 ?is h\se ( suff]+4 ,f\r bloodlett+s )9 two days _h done some?+ t[>ds calm+ ! fev] t burn$ 9 my ve9s1 b /ill en\gh rema9$ to beset my c\* ) deliri\s images4 ,grim & horrible visages1 pale1 m\rnful figures t seem$ ( moon%9e1 & vaguely rem9d$ me ( my home1 sc5es f my *ildhood1 & o!rs f ! w> 9 :i* ,i _h be5 ne>ly two ye>s a %>]1 pass$ rapidly be=e me4 ,n[ x 0 ! tailor f ,reg5sburg1 ) fro? on 8 lips1 expir+ on ! m\nta9 side2 !n old ,jos1 ) sightless eyes & pi]c$ by a doz5 bullets1 danc$ a gha/ly f&ango at my b$-foot2 & !n ,i beheld a colossal brea/1 :ite & beautiful1 (f]+ blood to dr9k to a ho/ ( ?ir/y soldi]s4 ,f su* visions z ^! ,i "o night awoke & lay ) my eyes fix$ ^u ! lamp1 :i* hung j opposite to me1 revolv+ wild & melan*oly fancies 9 my fev]$ bra94 ,d :at ,i w\ld1 ,manuela's image cont9ually recurr$ to me1 & ) ! /range p]t9acity ( delirium ,i repeat$ to myself t %e w\ld come & rescue me f my unhappy condition4 ,9 a b$ beh9d me1 an ,&alusian pray$ ) ! *apla91 :o ?rew a r$ silk cov]lid ov] 8 emaciat$ body1 receiv$ 8 confession1 & adm9i/]$ ! holy waf]4 ,at ! w9d[ a scree*-owl utt]$ its annoy+ cries4 ,^u a b$ opposite to me a sick ,g]man sang-- ,jetzt bei d] ,lampe ,dmm]s*e9 ,geh/ du wohl 9 de9 ,kmm]le94 ,fur!r (f ano!r pati5t :i/l$ a f&ango2 & next to me1 ^u my left h&1 an unhappy creature1 frantic ) fev]1 & b\nd d[n ^u 8 b$ ) lea!rn /raps1 wr\ght & /rove till he got rid ( 8 cov]+s1 & wr5*$ ! b&age f 8 arm1 :i* =?) s5t up into ! air a sp\t ( blood f a rec5tly op5$ ve94 ,= a mom5t ! ,g]man's k9dly song soo!d & calm$ my p]turb$ ideas2 b sudd5ly ,jos gave a b\nd be=e me1 & held up 8 fi/ ) a frightful laugh1 & yell$ out l a lunatic1 ,viva ,c>los ,qu9to6 ,& ,manuela wrung h] h&s till my two si/]s came & consol$ & pray$ ) h]4 ,!n sudd5ly h] pale face1 surr\nd$ by a :ite veil1 0 b5t d[n till x ne>ly t\*$ m9e2 & %e said1 9 s(t & t5d] tones3-- ,poor /rang]1 w y dr9k8 ,yes1 ,i repli$1 & look$ h] full 9 ! face4 ,manuela x 04 ,i well rememb]$ ! sweet c\nt5ance1 fir/ se5 9 ,c>eta4 ,i rais$ myself1 & w\ld fa9 h seiz$ hold ( h]1 b %e mov$ sl[ly away1 h] ros>y & gold5 crucifix & black g[n ru/l+ ?r\gh ! room4 ,x 0 no deception4 ,aga9 ,manuela came1 & br\ght me "s cool+ dr9k4 ,once m ,i look$ h] h>d 9 ! eyes4 ,god6 n[ ,i rememb]$6 ,x 0 ! same beautiful woman :o di/ribut$ ! w9e at ,ho/iz & w\ld fa9 h giv5 me "s4 ,faugh6 ,i exclaim$1 & rais$ myself 9 b$ to call ! ,pi$montese to %oot h]4 ,b %e b5t soo?+ly ov] me1 & laid hold ( ! ribbon ^u :i* ,i wore ,manuela's silv] cross4 ,i ?\ght %e 0 ab\t to /rangle me2 b %e smil$ k9dly1 & %[$ me t %e wore a simil> cross ^u h] brea/4 ,& %e gave me to dr9k1 & !n took away ! little e>!n jug1 & disappe>$ at ! d>k end ( ! room4 ,& ,i lay ?9k+ h[ l %e 0 to ,manuela1 ! poor girl 9 ,c>eta1 :o lov$ me & sav$ my life4 ,! same night--h[ long aft]w>ds ,i _c tell1 p]haps five m9utes1 p]haps two h\rs--! pale sad face aga9 b[$ ov] me4 ,j !n two hospital att5dants bore away a corpse1 roll$ 9 its b$-clo!s4 ,my neighb\r1 ,no4 #ej1 cri$ out1 ,pi]re6 !y are bury+ y6 & laugh$ horridly1 :il/ ! ,g]man opposite sang g5tly & m\rnfully3 ,sei /ill6 i* /eh' 9 ,gottes ,hut1 ,d] s*tzt e9 treu ,soldat5blut4 ,b close beside me a s(t voice :isp]$3 ,sleep1 & be at re/2 ,god give !e peace & heal?4 ,i am n ,manuela--,i am ,m>ia4 ,i f\nd ?y cross1 & ,i pray = !e4 ,?\ %alt recov] & return to ?y c\ntry6 ,& h] pray]s & c>e prevail$4 ,i did recov]1 & return$ to fri5ds & home4 ,b (t5 /ill d ,i ?9k ( poor ,manuela1 & ( my loves & p]ils & suff]+s 9 yon /range l& beyond ! ,pyr5ees4 ,,heigh-,,ho6 ,a pretty "y maid5 sat on ! grass1 ,s+ heigh-ho6 s+ heigh-ho6 ,& by a bly! "y %eph]d did pass1 ,9 ! summ] morn+ s e>ly4 ,said he1 ,my lass w y g ) me1 ,my cot to keep1 & my bride to be1 ,sorr[ & want %all nev] t\* !e1 ,& ,i w love y r>ely8 ,oh6 no1 no1 no6 ! maid5 said1 ,s+ heigh-ho6 s+ heigh-ho6 ,& ba%fully turn'd aside h] head1 ,on t summ] morn+ s e>ly3 ,my "m is old1 my "m is frail1 ,our cottage x lies 9 yon gre5 dale2 ,i d>e n li/ to any su* tale1 ,= ,i love my k9d "m r>ely4 ,! %eph]d took h] lily-:ite h&1 ,s+ heigh-ho6 s+ heigh-ho6 ,& on h] beauty did gaz+ /&1 ,on t summ] morn+ s e>ly4 ,?y "m ,i ask !e n to leave1 ,alone 9 h] frail old age to grieve1 ,b my home c hold u all1 believe-- ,w t n please !e fairly8 ,oh6 no1 no1 no6 ,i am all too "y1 ,s+ heigh-ho6 s+ heigh-ho6 ,i d>e n li/ to a "y man's tongue1 ,on a summ] morn+ s e>ly4 ,b ! %eph]d to ga9 h] he>t 0 b5t2 ,(t %e /rove to g1 b %e nev] w5t2 ,& at l5g? %e fondly blu%'d cons5t-- ,heav5 blesses true lov]s s fairly4 ,,republican ,,p>is4 ,,m>*1 ,,april #ahdh4 ,is !re any =m] lov] ( ,p>is :o imag9es t1 :5 ! b>ricades ( ! la/ insurrection h be5 remov$1 ! deva/ations repair$1 & ! /reet lant]ns m5d$1 ,p>is w we>1 ) its republican face1 ! same aspect z x did ( old8 ,if !re be su* a man1 let him /ill *]i% ! fond delusion1 & n come & see4 ,or1 w\ld he le>n ! tru?1 let him try ! exp]im5t ( tak+ f ! faire/ face he kn[s & loves1 ! gay1 coquetti% cap ( gauze & ribbon1 ! light1 butt]fly-l *ef-d'uvre ( ! mo/ ta/y fancy ( a ,fr5* m>*&e des modes1 & let him put on t head ! ,phrygian cap ( lib]ty1 ! bonnet r\ge1 9 all its />tl+ co>s5ess ( r$ clo?4 ,he ?9ks1 p]haps1 t ! face w be ! same1 or at lea/ we> ! same expression z be=e6 ,fatal mi/ake6 ,animat$1 gay ) col\r1 flu%$ ) ! r$ reflect$ t9ts1 picture-l ev51 may be ! pretty face--b x w h utt]ly lo/ its =m] *>m2 x w look />+1 vulg>1 swagg]+1 disord]$1 at be/ ,bac*ante-l4 ,or1 to take a m psy*ological comp>ison3--,let him ?9k back ^u ! "t :5 he 0 9 love1 & w&]$ 9 ! company ( ! belov$1 & try to rememb] h[ he look$ ^u ! objects t surr\nd$ him4 ,( a surety1 :atev] _! natural want ( beauty !y wore a peculi> look ( brightness2 !re 0 a magical veil ( rose-col\r$ *>m ^u all4 ,let him !n reflect ^u ! aspect ( ! same spot :5 %e 0 gone4 ,! objects rema9$ ! same1 b c]ta9ly !y wore n ! same air to 8 eyes2 !y 7 ! id5tical objects he _h look$ ^u be=e1 & yet he c\ld h sworn t !y 7 *ang$--t ! :ole l&scape 0 discol\r$4 ,& s x is ) ,p>is4 ,/reets1 squ>es1 & h\ses are ! same1 b its moral appe>ance is totally alt]$3 !re is a *ang$ look 9 ! v air2 ! impression on ! m9d is z diff]5t z rose-col\r is f gray ^u ! s5se2 ! psy*ological t9t has be5 wa%$ out1 blurr$ away1 & replac$ by a tr\bl$1 confus$1 indescribably unh>moni\s & uncong5ial col\r4 ,b )\t attempt+ to convey to o!rs a feel+ impossible to def9e1 x is easy en\gh to po9t out ! alt]$ /ate ( be+ ( ! ,fr5* capital 9 ! outw>d physical aspect ( republican ,p>is4 ,true1 ! m>ks ( deva/ation h be5 almo/ entirely remov$ f ! ,b\lev>ds & pr9cipal /reets ) wond]ful alacrity on ! "p ( ! municipal au?orities4 ,"y trees h be5 plant$ on ! spots :]e ! old ones 7 cut d[n to =m b>ricades3 !y look /unt$1 meagre1 & unhappy en\gh1 to be sure--v l ! "y republic t _! frail /ems typify--b !y manage to keep up ! look ( ! l9e ( av5ue4 ,!re !y /&1 all ready to be cut d[n aga9 = ! con/ruction ( fre% b>ricades1 if ev] !y gr[ big en\gh be=e !y are want$1 :i* is c]ta9ly a v d\btful matt]4 ,! asphalte is already laid d[n once m 9 ! holes ( ! brok5-up trottoirs1 or at lea/ smoke & /5* en\gh prevail 9 ! lab\rs ( pla/]+ x d[n2 & 9 a %ort "t ! iron rail+s ( ! ,b\lev>d du ,remp>t w aga9 prev5t drunk5 citiz5s 9 smocks f fall+ d[n into ! /reet bel[2 at all ev5ts1 !re is mort> & sold] en\gh ready on ! pavem5t to d ! "w4 ,on ! opposite side ( ! way1 t fatal build+1 ! ,hotel ( ,=eign ,affairs1 be=e :i* s frightful a sc5e ( c>nage 0 act$1 looks mu* z x did ( yore--p]haps only a little dirti]1 a little m public-(fice-l--al?\gh "y citiz5s en bl\se m\nt gu>d be=e its gates in/ead ( soldi]s ( ! l9e1 & on its walls1 sme>$ ) blood-dipp$ f+]s1 gl>e be=e "o's eyes1 unwa%$ away by ra91 ! />tl+ capitals--,,mort ,a ,,guizot4 ,b x is to be presum$ t ! eyes ( pass]s-by w get us$ to ! bloody words--=gott51 p]haps1 be=e _m mon?s 9 o!r visions ( blood--p]haps sme>$ ov] 9 _! turn by ,mort ----4 ,:o c tell8 ,! pavem5t has be5 long s9ce re/or$ to ! /reets2 al?\gh1 to tell ! tru?1 "h & !re ! disjo9t$1 ill-replac$ /ones /ill slightly lift _! heads to tell a tale ( pa/ deva/ation1 & proclaim _! read9ess to rise aga9 at a mom5t's w>n+2 & fiacres jolt uneasily ov] !m--v mu* l ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t ov] ! r\gh "w left !m to /umble aga9/ by ! ,revolution4 ,b1 ^u ! :ole1 ,p>is has nigh recov]$ its =m] mat]ial look1 & might almo/ *eat ! w&]]1 :o looks only ^u /one walls1 & pavem5ts1 & lamp-po/s1 into ! belief t x has und]gone no *ange1 & reta9$ no sc>s f its late burn+ eruptive disord]1 unless he /roll pa/ two spots :i* />tle him into a recollection ( ! tru?4 ,"h ! long faade ( ! palace ( ! ,tuill]ies1 its w9d[-panes all sma%$1 its %utt]s %att]$--! brok5 casket ( royalty6 ,!re ! quondam ,palais-,royal1 its walls /ill black5$ by ! bonfires ( royal furniture light$ 9 its c\rts2 its w9d[s paneless1 its once fl[]$ t]races b>e or bo>d$ ) planks4 ,&1 opposite1 ! smok$ walls ( t ru9$ build+1 on ! o!r side ( ! squ>e1 :]e ! la/ def5d]s ( royalty 7 %ot d[n1 or 7 flung back to p]i% 9 ! blaz+ pile ( ! va/ gu>d-h\se4 ,b if ,p>is has ?us wa%$ away its blood & dirt1 ?us m5d$ its r5t g>m5ts1 ?us pat*$ ov] its sc>s1 :]e !n is ! great *ange8 ,come & see6 ,! sc5es ) :i* ! /reets ( republican ,p>is teem are su* z ^? :o h only kn[n ! city 9 its k+ly g>b h nev] witness$4 ,:at 0 ! aspect ( ,p>is =m]ly on "o ( ^? bright *ampagne-l spr+ days1 :5 ! ,p>isian butt]flies ( all classes1 ! humble gray mo? z ! sp>kl+ tig]-fly1 came =? to sun !mselves 9 ! gold5 air8 ,!re 7 cr[ds--b li/less1 easy1 c>eless cr[ds1 t saunt]$ !y knew n :i!r1 & turn$ back !y knew n :y--cr[ds ( be+s :o ran ov] ea* o!r1 & almo/ ov] !mselves1 z !y flutt]$ hi!r & ?i!r1 enjoy+ ! brightness ( ! sky )\t r5d]+ !mselves any reckon+ ( _! enjoym5t4 ,!re are /ill cr[ds 9 ! /reets2 b no long] li/less1 easy1 c>eless cr[ds4 ,!y =m 9 l>ge gr\ps1 & knots1 & circles on ! pavem5t1 & at /reet corn]s1 & at ! entrance ( gall]ies & passages2 &1 f ! mid/ ( ! mass1 if y c get ne> en\gh to he>1 comes ! s\nd ( h>angu+ or ( disput+4 ,ea* gr\p is an al fresco club 9 :i* ! int]e/s ( ! c\ntry at l>ge are be+ discuss$2 & r\nd ab\t is ev] a d>k murmur+1 & a rum\r1 & a f]m5t--& sometimes m9or disputants break (f f ! p>5t knot2 & pres5tly !y =m a nucleus = a fre% encircl+ cr[d2 & ano!r gr\p takes up its /&+2 & a great banian-tree ( politicis+ knots drops its bran*es1 :i* ?us take root up & d[n ! ,b\lev>ds1 f> & wide1 until ! :ole long av5ue is plant$ ) sep>ate little circles ( disputants or sp\t]s4 ,"h a well-dress$ man assures 8 unkn[n auditors t ! arbitr>y & despotic measures ( an obnoxi\s ,m9i/] ( ! ,int]ior de/roy all confid5ce1 & prep>e ! ru9 ( ! c\ntry1 ) ! fe> ( ano!r ,reign ( ,t]ror3 !re a workman on a b5*1 ) viol5t ge/ure & inflam$ c\nt5ance1 decl>es t ! salvation ( ! republic1 "o & indivisible1 hangs ^u ! despotism--he gives x ano!r "n--( ! same ,m9i/] ( ! ,int]ior--= ! "t be+1 ! h]o ( ! p4 ,b ?9k n t ! bl\se is sund]$ f ! frock-coat1 or ! v>ni%$ boot f ! cl\t$ %oe4 ,"h y see a "y lgant ( ! ,faub\rg ,/ ,g]ma91 8 legitimi/ pr9ciples & 8 old dyna/ic hopes prud5tly conceal$ beh9d ! axiom1 ,all = ,france6 ,franais avant t\t6 discuss+ amicably a knotty po9t ab\t elections1 or ! measures ( ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t1 ) an un%av$ artisan 9 a smock3 & look6 !y are ( "o m9d--or app>5tly s--& ! kid-glov$ h& grasps ! r\gh1 call\s1 toil-h>d5$ palm4 ,"h aga9 a good b\rgeois1 a %opkeep]1 9 8 uni=m z a ,national ,gu>d1 ! groc] ( y\r /reet corn] maybe1 holds ,monsieur ! ex-,c\nt1 8 cu/om]1 by ! button1 to develop 8 la/ republican s*eme = ! c]ta9 rem$y ( ! f9ancial crisis4 ,a little fur!r on1 a d>k-br[$ man1 9 a ragg$ coat1 ) a tricolor cockade1 sc>cely conceal+ ! blood-r$ ribbon b5ea?1 decl>es to a knot ( "y s*oolboys1 t ! only me?od to av]t ! g5]al mis]y is by ! spoliation ( ! vile ri*2 b meets ) little sympa?y1 & goes away sc[l+1 z if he ?\ght t 8 "t w\ld yet come4 ,& "h aga9 a gam91 a v *ild1 ) 8 snub nose insol5tly cock$ 9 ! air1 8 sabre b\nd ab\t 8 body1 & 8 musket on 8 arm--= he j comes f keep+ gu>d--is hold+ =? ^u ! int]e/s ( ! ,republic to a r$-fac$1 mu/a*$ old g5tleman1 :o looks l an old g5]al2 & :o smiles good-temp]$ly on ! ur*91 & li/5s1 until ! "y patriot ?9ks probably t he has suffici5tly enlight5$ granny ^u ! art ( suck+ republican eggs1 & swagg]s (f1 scree*+ ,m\rir p\r la ,patrie1 at ! top ( 8 %rill voice4 ,& ar\nd ea* ( ^! m9or c5tres ( two suns is all ! hemisph]e ( li/5+ planets & satellites4 ,& ?us e :]e is a fusion1 accord+ to ! be/-e/abli%$ republican pr9ciples ( galit3 & no great h>m done1 7 ! doctr9e to re/ !re--e :]e f]m5t1 commotion1 murmur1 movem5t4 ,b ! old ,p>isian flaneur1 ) 8 easily satisfi$ curiosity1 8 desultory w&]+s1 8 c>eless movem5ts--& :at ,p>isian ( ! /reet-cr[ds1 man1 woman1 or *ild1 _h n =m]ly m or less ( ! _s ( a true flaneur8--is gone f ! /reets ( ,p>is4 ,a citiz5 has some?+ else to d ?an flan]3 he feels all ! weight ( ! int]e/s ( ! c\ntry on 8 own individual %\ld]s2 & he has no "t n[ b = mak+ h>angues1 on :i* ! welf>e ( ,france dep5ds1 & discuss+ political or social que/ions1 equally = ! welf>e ( all humanity4 ,x is wond]ful h[ quickly ! *ange has come ov] ! _s ( 8 dream4 ,b fa%ion & contagion "w miracles4 ,come6 look at ?is picture n[4 ,x is a bright moonlight night4 ,! beams ( ! full moon are :it5+ ! long l9e ( elevat$ columns ( ! ,b\rse4 ,9 ! l>ge1 op51 moonlit place be=e x are cr[ds--e :]e cr[ds--9 isolat$ circles aga91 look+ l clumps ( little wood$ isl&s 9 a gli/5+ lake4 ,let u approa* "o ( ! d>k masses4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! circle /&s a "y fell[1 b>e-head$1 %ak+ 8 fair locks ab\t him mo/ !atrically1 & bay+ at ! moon4 ,he is m\nt$ on a tub1 or "s su* tempor>y pulpit4 ,8 arms are toss$ al(t 9 ! moonlight ) su* en]gy t we feel conv9c$ he fancies himself a second ,camille ,desm\l9s animat+ ! ,p>isian population aga9/ ! tyrants ( ! c\ntry4 ,we get z ne> z we c1 & we n[ cat* 8 words4 ,he is1 9 tru?1 h>angu+ aga9/ tyranny1 b ! tyranny ( ! %opkeep]s2 & he calls ^u all citoy5s & true patriots to jo9 him 9 a petition to ! ,gov]nm5t = ! clos+ ( %ops on ,sundays & holidays at twelve o'clock1 in/ead ( ?ree 9 ! aft]noon6 ,b ! mass ar\nd does n seem to cat* 8 en?usiasm2 = ,i see none ( ^? %ift+ lights 9 ! *i>o-obscuro ( ! cr[d1 t w\ld indicate "o ( ^? electric movem5ts t fall ^u popul> masses1 "u ! influ5ce ( inspiration4 ,n[1 he cries1 ,vive la ,republique6 citiz5s1 fri5ds1 let u to ! ,faub\rg ,/ ,anto9e6--! workman's qu>t]1 :]e meutes are g5]ally cook$ up4 ,b no "o seems incl9$ to foll[ him into t di/ant region1 9 ord] to get up a %op-%utt+ insurrection2 & m ?an "o voice calls out1 plus s\v5t6 or1 ,anglice1 ,i wi% y may get x6 ,come6 "h is ano!r picture4 ,! night ?is "t is d>k & drizzly4 ,^u ! pavem5t ( ! n[ nak$ fl[]-m>ket1 b5ea? ! quiet gho/ly :ite walls ( ! ,madele9e1 /& ?ick gr\ps ( m53 !re are "s hundr$s ( !m--"s 9 cloaks1 "s 9 ?ick coats1 "s ) _! hats sl\*$ d[n ^u _! br[s1 all we>+1 9 _! sev]al pat*es ( murmur+ =ms1 an air ( conspiracy1 :i* is greatly increas$ by ! sombre & inclem5t /ate ( ! night4 ,& conspirators !y are--b bold-fac$ conspirators 9 ! face ( a dripp+ heav54 ,9 republican ,p>is1 h[ev]1 !re is1 z yet1 no police to prev5t conspiracy3 & 9 ?is in/ance ! plott]s are n conspir+ aga9/ republican ,france1 b aga9/ mon>*ies & empires4 ,! dusky =ms are ^? ( ! ,g]man democrats1 :o are hold+ a desultory c\ncil = ! rais+ ( a ,g]man army to g & conqu] ! lib]ties ( ! great ,g]man republic !y int5d to f\nd4 ,to-morr[ _! address to ! citoy5s ,franais1 call+ on !m to l5d arms & give money t[>ds ! recruitm5t ( _! =ce1 w be on all ! walls ( ,p>is4 ,9 a day or two a few hundr$s w be (f1 ) ! full conviction t !y are to mix _! own republican leav5 ( s\rness into all ! fre%ly bak$ ,g]man con/itutional gov]nm5ts1 & proclaim _! republic :]ev] !y g4 ,!y are talk+1 9 ?is bigg] gr\p1 n only ( break+ tyrant-*a9s1 b ( wrea?+ laurels = _! own br[s4 ,?9k n also t ! ,b\lev>ds reta9 _! glitt]+ aspect ( ri* decorat$ %ops1 teem+ ) ! luxury ( col\r & gild+ z be=e4 ,we are 9 ! mid/ ( a f9ancial crisis1 & mis]y & want are increas+ daily4 ,trade has ceas$ ) ! want ( confid5ce2 ru9 has fall5 on _m2 workm5 h be5 dismiss$1 & %op-boys turn$ adrift 9 hundr$s ^u ! /reets2 &1 9 spite ( ! roa/$ l>ks all ready = hungry m\?s1 & %[]s ( gold :i* ! ,gov]nm5t promises z ab\t to fall f ! heav5 ( ! republic ^u ! work+ classes1 x is n only on ! faces ( ! tradespeople at _! %op-doors1 or beh9d ! mock]y ( _! plate-glass w9d[s1 t !re is impress$ a gloom1 b ^u ! _m hundr$s & ?\s&s :o seek "w & _c f9d x1 & :o w&] up & d[n ) hang+ heads1 or :ile away _! we>y h\rs 9 l\ng+ ab\t ! outskirts ( ! disput+ gr\ps4 ,see6 h[ _m %ops are %ut6 ,see6 h[ sadly ! plac>d ( b\tique l\]1 ^u ! clos$ doors1 meets ! eye at e t5 /eps1 & tells a tale ( bankruptcy2 h[ _m r[s ( dismal %utt]s1 l c(f9-lids erect ^u _! ends1 give by day to ! /reets t fun]eal look !y =m]ly only gave by night2 & *alk$ ^u ^! %utt]s are /ill ! words--armes donns au peuple1 a /ill rema9+ s\v5ir ( ! days ( tumult1 disord]1 & blood%$1 :5 e h\se 9 ,p>is 0 scrawl$ ov] by ! same ann\ncem5t1 9 ord] to prev5t ! =cible entry ( ! mob into private dwell+s to c>ry (f def5sive weapons4 ,if we /ep aside into "o ( ^? mon/]-%ops1 ) _! va/ corridors1 & av5ues1 & gall]ies1 & /aircases1 :i* lately 7 s cr[d$ t x 0 difficult = cu/om]s to be s]v$ ev5 by ! hundr$ commis )91 :at a sc5e ( des]t li/lessness meets our eyes6 ,!re is sc>ce a solit>y cu/om] :o w&]s among/ _! long gall]ies1 va9ly drap]i$ & be%awl$ ) all ! ri* wond]s ( mod]n manufacture4 ,! we>y-look+ %op-boys1 ! few t rema91 run out ( brea? f "o end ( a long gall]y to ano!r to get :at y want1 = !y h n[ sev]al dep>tm5ts ( ! e/abli%m5t "u _! c>e4 ,!re is n a trace "h ( ,p>is z x 04 ,come out 9 ! /reets aga96 ,:at has become ( ! bright look !y wore8 ,!re are no long] ! belles toilettes ( ! la/ ,p>isian fa%ion--no gay dresses1 or b a scanty1 worn-out1 tawdry %[--none ( ! anci5t spl5d\r ( ri* ,p>is4 ,a few lgants1 x is true1 famili> faces1 may be /ill met ^u _! =m] l\ng+ haunts on ! ,b\lev>ds2 b !y are few1 & _! v>ni%$ boots ev5 h a dull lu/reless look1 t is p]fectly sympa!tical ) ! g5]al gloom4 ,sev]al1 c]ta9ly1 may be met 9 ! uni=m ( ! ,national ,gu>d1 b ) su* an alt]$1 any ?+ b lion-l mi51 t y d n recognise !m at fir/1 & cut half y\r be/ acqua9tances4 ,! equipages :i* =m]ly da%$ hi!r & ?i!r ov] ! pavem5t1 are n[ r> aves 9 ! /reets2 & ! few :o exhibit ?us op5ly _! sup]ior weal? h1 = ! mo/ "p1 consid]$ x advisable to h ! armorial be>+s ^u ! pannels ( _! vehicles pa9t$ ov]4 ,mo/ ( ! upp] classes h put d[n _! c>riages1 & sold or s5t away _! horses4 ,! un=tunate ri*1 h[ev]1 are 9 sad /raits2 if !y %[ !mselves en voiture1 :ile _! humbl] neighb\rs walk on foot1 !y may /& a *ance1 9 ! new realm ( galit1 ( hav+ _! e>s salut$ ) ! m5ac+ cry ( bas les ari/ocrates-- bas les ri*es6 if !y re/rict _! exp5ses & r$uce _! e/abli%m5ts1 !y run ! risk ( be+ s]i\sly d5\nc$ z fav\r]s ( ! conspiration de lconomie1 :i* !y are suppos$ to =m 9 ord] to injure ! republic by refus+ to sp5d _! money4 ,:]e ! p are lords & ma/]s1 ! upp] classes h evid5tly a f> h>d] game to play1 & mu* less tol]ance to expect1 ?an 9 ! contr>y rule4 ,9 ! aspect ( ! /reets1 !n1 !re is n a trace ( ,p>is z x 04 ,h[ looks ! sc5e8 ,!re are pl5ty ( ill-dress$ m5 mov+ ab\t ) anxi\s faces3 !y are ! hungry crew f ! prov9ces1 come to solicit places 9 ! new ord] ( ?+s1 & snat* :at morsel ( ! cake !y c 9 ! g5]al scramble4 ,!y may be kn[n by ! size ( _! tricolor cockades1 & /ream+ ribbons at _! buttonhole2 = !y ?9k x necess>y to proclaim1 z flaunt+ly z !y c1 by symbol1 ! republican pr9ciples :i*1 !y sudd5ly f9d out1 always & f all times1 al?\gh unkn[n to !mselves1 animat$ _! s\ls4 ,& bl\ses !re are 9 pl5ty1 z ( c\rse4 ,!y are ! k+s ( ! day1 & !y are n yet *>y ( _! royal p]sons1 or tir$ ( exhibit+ ! consci\sness ( _! royalty 9 ! /reets4 ,"s ( ^! braves citoy5s h got f> beyond ! comp>ison1 drunk z a "l--!y are drunk z an emp]or3 & ) _! ideas ( ari/ocratic p[]1 & _! maxim ( all = u1 & no?+ = nobody else1 :y %\ld !y n be8 ,besides1 z !y *oose to h mu* pay & no "w1 h[ c\ld !y bett] employ _! "t8 ,! uni=ms ( ! ,national ,gu>ds are n[ almo/ m num]\s ?an ! frock-coat & r\nd hat2 & ?\gh s fall5 f _! high e/ate be=e ! fr[n+ demon/ration ( ! p1 ^! =m] soi-disant def5d]s ( ! lib]ties ( _! c\ntry ass]t a c]ta9 pr$om9ance 9 ! aspect ( ! mov+ sc5e4 ,:]e s lately arms 7 nev] se51 hav+ be5 /rictly prohibit$ by ord]s ( ! police1 n[ pass by y1 at all times1 b&s ( arm$ m51 9 tol]ably ragg$ attire1 or en bl\se1 ) muskets on _! arms1 _! :ite sword & c>t\*e belts cross+ _! brea/s1 & little bits ( c>d-pap] /uck 9 _! caps4 ,^! are small battalions ( ! newly recruit$ g>de mobile--recruit$ *iefly f ! idle refuse ( ! p2 & z !y m>* hi!r & ?i!r cont9ually1 !y seem /ill to h a fa9t idea t !y are obey+ ord]s f _! (fic]s3 b h[ long ?is fancy ( ob$i5ce & discipl9e w be /ill ent]ta9$ among !m1 is a v tickli% "q4 ,"s ( !m are /&+ s5t9els at ! gates ( ! gov]nm5t build+s & public (fices1 9 lieu ( ! soldi]s ( ! l9e t =m]ly met y\r eye !re4 ,"h aga91 be=e ! ,hotel de la ,m>9e1 are a few /urdy-look+ sailors1 ! mo/ hone/ 9 physiognomy ( mo/ ( ! individuals y meet2 & ) _! blue dresses1 & ribbon-b\nd glaz$ hats1 give a new feature1 & n an unpicturesque "o1 to ! /reet sc5e4 ,a few soldi]s /ill roam ab\t 9 desultory mann]2 ! jeal\sy ( ! p w n all[ ( any arm$ =ce b _! own )9 ! walls ( ,p>is2 & !y h a debau*$ demoralis$ look t !y wore n ( old2 = !y no long] obey ord]s1 w&] ab\t at w1 & return to _! b>racks only :5 !y want to be f$4 ,)\t seek+ = any m>k$ republican fa%ion1 !re may be ?us f\nd suffici5t *ange 9 ! outw>d attire ( ! g5]al ?rong to %[ at once t y are 9 ! /reets ( republican ,p>is1 & n ,p>is z x 04 ,& yet1 specim5s ( ! fanta/ic republican attire ( a gone-by "t1 ! recollections ( :i* few1 "o w\ld ?9k1 w\ld wi% to recall1 are n altoge!r want+4 ,a few bonnets r\ges1--! ,phrygian caps ( lib]ty1--) tricolor cockades on "o side1 />tle ! eye sometimes3 "s adv5tur\s female ( ! l[] classes crosses y\r pa? n[ & !n ) a simil> coiffure1 & 9 a tricolor dress ( r$1 blue apron1 & :ite coll>2 & "h & !re a tricolor-b$eck$ fell[1 ) a fann] 9 8 h&s1 invites y to witness 8 feats ( republican juggl]y4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 is ! m]e *ild's play t mocks an old com$y1--an old trag$y1 ,i %\ld h said4 ,little is z yet done to p>ody t fe>ful epo* ( ,fr5* hi/ory3 p d n ev5 address ea* o!r z citoy5 & citoy5ne4 ,! "n appe>s only 9 public docum5ts4 ,:at ,k+ ,p may require1 :5 x feels m fully its own /r5g?--:at com$y1 or :at trag$y1 ( old times x may *oose to act aga91 rema9s to be se5 ^u ! d>k & gloomy page ( ! future4 ,! new-born giant only /ret*es 8 arms z yet1 & cru%es a fly or two 9 sport2 z yet he sc>cely kn[s 8 awful p[]4 ,n[ li/5 to ! /reet-cries 9 ! =m]ly ord]ly ?or\ghf>es ( ! capital4 ,:at an incessant scree*+ ( voices1--r\gh1 %rill1 cle>1 & husky--fills ! air1 &1 if n deaf5s1 te>s ! e>s4 ,f an e>ly h\r ( ! morn+ until aft] midnight1 ! ho>se scream+ ceases n 9 ! /reets4 ,wo betide ! n]v\s & impressionable6 !y are sure to g to b$ nightly ) a heada*4 ,all ?is e>drum-r5d+ clam\r has ref]5ce only to "o object ( all1--t ( ! necess>y daily food ( republican ,p>is--( ! newspap]s4 ,_! "n n[ is legion4 ,) "o ambiti\s exception1 all ! old e/abli%$ newspap]s are subm]g$ 9 ?is deluge ( republican pr9ts4 ,we h n[ two or ?ree ,republiques1 ,la ,re=me1 ,la ,lib]t1 ,le ,salut ,public1 ,la voix du ,peuple1 & :o c tell h[ _m o!r voices besides1 includ+ ,la voix des ,femmes2 = ! mild] sex already lifts its voice /ill m fi]cely if possible ?an ! rud]4 ,b x w\ld be z difficult to enum]ate all ! names ( ! demons 9 a fanta/ic poet's inf]no1 z all ! titles ( ! new republican newspap]s t h[l ar\nd "o 9 ! di/ract$ /reets ( ,p>is4 ,!re is "o1 z 0 be=e said1 t is scree*$ m noisily1 m assidu\sly1 m /urdily1 ?an all ! o!rs2 & ! s\nds ( its hawk+ r+ long 9 ! e>s aft] ! /reets h be5 left1 & ev5 pursue ! bewild]$ /reet-w&]] to 8 b$1 & 9 8 dreams4 ,x weighs 9 weight ( noise aga9/ all ! o!r pap]s ( ,p>is tak5 9 ! mass4 ,li/56 ,:at d y he>8 ,no?+ b ,dm&ez la ,presse6 ,la ,patrie6 ,dm&ez la ,presse6 ,la voix des ,clubs6 ,dm&ez la ,presse6 ,la vrai ,dmocrate6 ,dm&ez la ,presse6 & s on to ! crack ( doom4 ,x is ! j\rnal ( an intrigu+ man1 ( /rong s5se1 & /rong] ambition1 :o has n yet obta9$ t p[] at :i* he grasps2 b z ! :ole pap] is = "o s\1 x w be /range if1 ) ?is active sy/em ( liv+ puff+1 he arrive n at "s great p9nacle1 or fall n into "s deep abyss4 ,e>s1 h[ev]1 w get accu/om$ to ! cannon ( ! battlefield2 b ! h>ass$ _s gets n easily accu/om$ to ! bodily assaults ( e mom5t4 ,at e /ep newspap]-v5d]s ob/ruct y\r pa?1 ru%+ d[n ^u y l cab-driv]s 9 ! /reets ( ,naples3 ! ?\s& rival %eets ( pr9t$ pap] are fl>$ 9 y\r face1 ?ru/ into y\r h&1 =c$ into y\r bosom1 t5 at a "t1 ) ! accompany+ h[l ( only a s\6--only five c5times6 ,suppose t1 = a mom5t--a bold supposition6--y h escap$ f ! attacks ( ^! invad+ hordes ( republican j\rnalism1 y mu/ n fancy t y\r future pa? is unob/ruct$4 ,( c\rse1 9 republican ,p>is1 a /reet-police w\ld be consid]$ z ! mo/ frightful ( tyrannies2 univ]sal lic5se is ! ord] ( ! day4 ,besides ! politicis+ & h>angu+ cr[ds already m5tion$1 y\r c\rse is hemm$ by c\ntless o!rs4 ,"h is a juggl]--!re a quack-doctor--!re a monkey--"h a pamphlet-v5d]2 & ea* has its ?ick encircl+ ?rong ( idl]s ar\nd x4 ,&1 alas6 h[ _m !re are :o h n[ no bus9ess b to idle4 ,! ?icke/ cr[d1 p]haps1 is r\nd a long-hair$ meagre fell[1 :o is cry+ ,les crimes de ,l\is ,philippe1 et les assass9ats qu'il a commis--all = two s\s6 to an admir+ & applaud+ ?rong ( ! l[e/ classes4 ,"s bett] feel+s murmur at ?is useless ass's kick at ! dead lion2 b !y are few4 ,move on6 ,!re is ano!r ob/ruct+ cr[d be=e a ho/ ( c>icatures on ! walls2 ( c\rse1 !y are all direct$ aga9/ ,l\is ,file-vite1 z he is t]m$1 & 8 accolyte ,cuit-sot4 ,!re is a r>e lack ( wit 9 !m1 be !y allegorical1 typical1 or fanciful2 b !y are sure to attract a gap+ & a laugh+ ?rong4 ,move on aga91 if y c6 ,y f9d two or ?ree hommes du peuple1 9 bl\ses1 plant$ be=e y1 :o cry1 au?oritatively1 & )\t budg+ !mselves to ! "r or to ! left--,faites place1 nom de ,dieu6 ,& y1 ( c\rse1 make room2 & if y are dispos$ to rev]5ce1 y w take (f y\r hat to !m too2 = ^! are y\r lords & ma/]s1--:at say ,i8 y\r k+s6 & no autocrat 0 ev] m despotically dispos$4 ,move on aga91 if y c6 ,y w /umble ov] ! c\ntless begg>s /ret*$ across ! pavem5t1 or squatt+ 9 gipsy-l gr\ps1 or ?ru/+ w\nds & sores into y\r face4 ,_m !re may be real suff]]s f ! pres5t mis]y1 b ! mo/ are ( ! got-up species4 ,x is n[ ! begg>s' saturnalia2 !y keep high holiday 9 ! /reets4 ,! p h cri$ ,a bas les municipaux-- bas les s]g5ts de ville6 ,^? execrable mon/]s1 ! ag5ts ( a tyrannical p[]1 h be5 driv5 away1 if n massacr$1 9 ! la/ ?ree glori\s days3 & ! p want no police1--! great1 ! magnanim\s1 ! g5]\s1 ! virtu\s1 z ! ,gov]nm5t calls x 9 its proclamations4 ,try to move on once m6 ,be=e ! walls1 all pla/]$ ) h&bills ( e k9d1 are aga9 ?rongs to read & comm5t4 ,on e vacant space ( wall1 at e corn]1 are po/$ c\ntless addresses & adv]tisem5ts4 ,! num]\s :ite bills are decrees1 proclamations1 addresses1 & republican bullet9s ( ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t1 all head$ ) ^? awful words1 ,republique ,franaise1 :i* make _m a s\l s9k1 & sick5 _m a he>t1 ) ! remembrance ( a fe>ful "t gone by4 ,& decrees !re are :i* hurry on ! subv]sion ( all ! previ\sly exi/+ social edifice1 )\t reorganis+ 9 ! place1 de/roy+ & yet n build+ anew2--& proclamations m autocratic & despotic1 9 ! ann\ncem5t ( ! reign ( republican lib]ty1 ?an ev] 0 mon>*ic ord9ance2--& addresses to ! p1 c\*$ 9 vague declamation1 tell+ ^! rul]s ( ! day1 ,oui1 peuple6 tu es gr&--oui1 tu es brave--oui1 tu es magnanime--oui1 tu es gnreux--oui1 tu es beau6 ) an odi\s flatt]+ su* z ! mo/ slav]+ c\rti] nev] v5tur$ to be/[ ^u ! mo/ inc5s$ despot2--& bullet9s decl>+ ,france at ! p9nacle ( glory1 & happ9ess1 & pride--! object ( envy & imitation to all p4 ,private addresses f individuals or republican bodies !re are also innum]able1 9 ! same s5se2 until "o expects to see angels' w+s gr[+ beh9d ! backs ( e bl\se1 =m+ h>moni\s contra/ ) ! black un%av5 faces4 ,b we are f> f be+ at ! end ( ! long l9es ( h&bills1 t give ,p>is ! look ( a city built up ( pr9t$ pap]4 ,"h we h ann\ncem5ts ( clubs--! mille e tre noisy mi/resses t c\rt ! fasc9at+1 s$uctive1 spl5did ,don ,juan ( a ,republic2 !re are f\r or five 9 e qu>t] ( ! t[n1 almo/ 9 e /reet4 ,& !n come _! pr(essions de foi2 & !n _! addresses to ! p1 & _! appeals1 & _! c\nsels to ! ,gov]nm5t1 & _! la/ resolutions1 & _! future int5tions--say1 _! future exactions4 ,mo/ greet ! fall ( ! social edifice ) triumph2 b few1 if any1 let y "k h[ !y w\ld recon/ruct anew3 "s boldly /ate _! object to be ! enlight5m5t ( a well-int5tion$ b ignorant ,gov]nm5t1 :i* x is _! duty to in/ruct3 o!rs call d[n ! cele/ial v5geance1 & ! ?und]s ( heav51 on _! head1 if ev] !y %\ld deceive or lead a/ray ! p4 ,"h aga9 we h petitions to ,gov]nm5t1 & dem&s1 & remon/rances f individuals or small bodies--delegates1 !y tell y1 ( ! p's rights2--"s wild & inflammatory1 "s vision>y to ! v sev5? heav5 ( political rhapsody1 b all flatt]+ to ! ,peuple ,s\v]a91 ^: voice is ! voix de ,dieu6 ,"h aga9 we h :ole newspap]s pa/$ on ! walls1 ) articles call+ ^u ! p to take arms aga91 s9ce _! fir/ duty to _! c\ntry is mi/ru/4 ,n[ a proposition to tax ! rev5ues ( ! ri* 9 a progressive proportion ( "o p] c5t = e =tune ( a ?\s& francs1 two = e two ?\s&1 fifty = e fifty ?\s&1 & s on progressively1--)\t /at+1 h[ev]1 :e!r ^? :o possess a rev5ue ( a hundr$ ?\s& francs are to pay a hundr$ p] c5t1 or :at is to become ( ^? :o possess two hundr$ ?\s&4 ,n[1 a m5ac+ call ^u ! ,gov]nm5t to p]=m _! duty 9 exact+ ! disgorgem5t ( t vile spoliation ( ! nation1 ! indemnity grant$ to ! emigrants at ! ,re/oration1 z belong+ to ! p alone4 ,"h aga9 are num]\s addresses & appeals f & to all =eign democrats 9 ,p>is--,g]mans1 ,belgians1 ,italians1 ,poles--call+ = meet+s1 & begg+ ! braves ,franais to give !m arms & money to g & conqu] ! republics ( _! respective c\ntries by =ce4 ,"h aga91 o!r notices f all trades1 & companies1 & employm5ts1 appo9t+ meet+s = ! consid]ation ( ! int]e/s ( _! p>tie2 tailors1 caf-wait]s1 bootmak]s1 *ori/es ( !atres1 g5s de maisons1 7s]vants17 ev5 to ! w&]+ hawk]s on ! public ways1 & l[] /ill1 all want+ to compla9 to ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t ( ! re/ra9t laid on _! free rights4 ,"h aga91 proposals = congratulatory addresses1 & felicitations to ! ,gov]nm5t1 f all mann] ( v>i\s repres5tatives ( nations resid5t 9 ,p>is4 ,"h aga91 t5 or twelve solit>y voices ( braves citoy5s1 propos+ infallible rem$ies = ! doctor+ ( ! f9ancial crisis4 ,"h aga91 adv]tisem5ts1 9 republican phrase1 recomm5d+ to ! citoy5nes1 n[ t ! h\r is come1 to take up _! c>pets1 "s especial wax = _! floors2 or rem9d+ ! ,citoy5s ,g>des ,nationaux1 t1 9 ?is mom5t ( ! awak5+ ( a c\ntry's glory1 :5 !y wat* ov] ! int]e/s ( ,france1 & are indefatigable 9 patroll+ ! /reets ( ! capital1 ! citoy5 s & s w cut _! corns ) *eapness & ease6 ,& all ^! are pa/$ ab\t 9 confus$ pell-mell2 all are head$ ) ! necess>y ,vive la ,republique6 ,wond] !n n1 at ! ?ick cr[ds ab\t ^! docum5ts1 all treat+ ( a c\ntry's weal1 all ann\nc+ "s new & />tl+ design1 all dev\r$ by eag] eyes4 ,wo betide1 h[ev]1 ! citoy5 :o may leave 8 h\se door clos$ = a :ole day6--he w f9d x b>ricad$ ) pla/]$ pap] f top to bottom on ! morr[2 or ! %opkeep] :o may lie too long a-b$--x w be a difficult task = him to take d[n 8 plac>d$ %utt]s3 & bo? w /& a *ance ( gett+ hoot$ = v5tur+ to displace a pr9t$ pap] head$ ) ! talismanic words1 proclaim+ individual lib]ty ( p]son & op9ion4 ,no tyranny l a mob tyrant1 ,i tr[4 ,apropos ( adv]tisem5ts1 ! play-bills w no less />tle ! anci5t habitu ( ,p>is1 7 he n[ aga9 to return to 8 old haunts4 ,! names1 =m]ly s famili> to 8 eyes1 are gone 9 _m in/ances4 ,! old ,acadmie de ,musique is n[ ! ,?tre de la ,nation2 ! ,?tre ,franais1 ! ,?tre de la ,republique2 ! ,?tre du ,palais ,royal1 ! ,?tre ,montansi]4 ,9 ?is confusion he w be /ill m conf\nd$ by ! composition ( ! bills3 e :]e ! ann\ncem5t ( patriotic songs & *orusses1 sung betwe5 ! acts--( propos pieces1 allegorical or hi/orical--( titles su* z ,les ,b>ricades1 ,les ,trois ,revolutions1 ,les ,filles de la ,lib]t1 ,la ,revolution ,franaise1 & s =?1 ?r\gh\t all ! !atres 9 ,p>is4 ,ev5 9 ! ex-,?tre ,franais he w sc>cely tru/ 8 a/oni%$ eyes to see t ,mademoiselle ,ra*el w s+ ! ,m>seillaise betwe5 ! acts4 ,oh6 !atre-lov+ old habitu ( ,p>is1 y w ?9k t y\r wits h gone a/ray1 & t y\r s5ses are deceiv+ y6 ,! new names ( /reets w no less bewild] y\r m9d4 ,all t smack$ ( royalty1 or dyna/y1 or mon>*ic hi/ory h already republicanis$ !mselves1 z is ! old wont ( ,p>is /reets "u e *ange ( gov]nm5t3 !re are _m t h long s9ce =gott5 all ! hundr$ & "o names t !y h already borne4 ,!n y w "k h[ to pity ! emb>rassm5t ( an unlucky man :o liv$ 9 ! ,rue ,royale ,/ ,honor4 ,on go+ out 9 ! morn+ ( ! #be? ( ,febru>y1 he f\nd unexpect$ly t he liv$ 9 ! ,rue de la ,republique4 ,well1 he made up 8 m9d to t2 b ! ,rue ,rambuteau _h already claim$ ?is glori\s title2 s ! ,rue ,royale _h to make %ift ) t ( ! ,rue de la ,revolution4 ,b n[ came aga9 ano!r prior claim2 & ! ex-,rue ,royale 0 aga9 despoil$4 ,n[ x has no "n at all3 & ! poor individual 9 "q1 z f> z 8 direction goes1 might z well live 9 ! ru9s ( ,palmyra4 ,b to return to ! outw>d aspect ( republican ,p>is4 ,h>k6 :at a noise ( awkw>d drumm+6 & see6 a ho/ ( m5 ( ! l[] classes comes p\r+ d[n ! /reet1 9 hundr$s--nay1 9 ?\s&s4 ,sev]al bann]s are borne among !m3 !y %\t ,vive la ,republique6 & s+ ) t utt] bold disreg>d ( "t1 :i*1 ! ,fr5* !mselves w\ld tell y1 is peculi> only to suppos$ unmusical ,engl&4 ,! ,m>seillaise or ! n[ s popul> ,m\rir p\r la ,patrie1 or ! ,ca ira ( fe>ful memory2 & int]l>d _! discordant ef=ts at *orus ) screams ( bas les ari/ocrates6 ,sc>cely has ! horde ru%$ pa/ y1 ?an !re comes ano!r1 & ano!r1 & ano!r1 until y\r bra9 :irls ) ! unceas+ ?rongs4 ,n[ x is a troop ( wom51 bann]s also at _! head2 n[ aga9 a long l9e ( m ord]ly1 & bett] dress$ m52 b !y cry ,vive le ,g\v]nem5t ,provisoire6 ,n[ aga9 a b& ( ruffian fell[s1 ) ! h[l ( bas les ri*es6 ,!y cross y\r pa? at e /ep1 ^! m>*+ b&s4 ,sometimes !y are deputations ( all ! diff]5t trades1 or subdivisions ( peculi> bran*es ( h&iwork--tailors1 jo9]s1 scav5g]s1 pavi\rs1 sign-pa9t]s1 wet-nurses1 cooks1 & s =?1 z f> z ! imag9ation or ! memory c rea* 9 enum]ation1 & /ill fur!r2 & !y are all /ream+ to ! ,hotel de ,ville1 to h>angue ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t on _! sev]al rights & wrongs1 desires & dem&s4 ,sometimes !y are m]e b&s prom5ad+ = ! sake ( prom5ad+1 scree*+ = ! sake ( scree*+1 & mak+ demon/rations1 because :atev] is !atrical1 :atev] smacks ( %[ & p>ade1 :atev] gives !m ! opportunity ( exhibition1 & ) x ! hope ( admiration1 is ! rul+ passion ( ! p2 or because !y h no?+ else to d1 & w n "w1 al?\gh ! ,gov]nm5t pays !m daily ) ! c\ntry's money4 ,n[ comes a troop ( w\ld-be ,hung>ian patriots1 9 _! national dress1 _! attilas1 pelisses1 braid$ pantaloons1 s++ a national hymn--some:at bett] ?an ! ,fr5*1 by ! way--fl>+ ab\t bann]s1 & gett+ up all sorts ( ,quixotic !atrical manife/ations1 l[]+ _! bann]s 9 m]e sport1 fl\ri%+ !m ^u o!rs1 & call+ ^u ! manes ( sev]al ( ! victims ( lib]ty murd]$ 9 _! c\ntry's cause4 ,^! are specim5s ( ! ,hung>ian nation ( ! frantic description1 :o1 aft] c>ry+ felicitations to ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t 9 ! "n ( _! c\ntry1 are n[ p>ad+ ! /reets to %[ !mselves (f4 ,n[ comes aga9 a long troop ( "y fell[s 9 light-col\r$ bl\ses1 b\nd ) lacqu]$ lea!r belts ar\nd _! wai/s3 !y h broad :ite beav]s on _! heads1 m\nt$ by black1 r$1 & yell[ cocks' fea!rs2 & !y be> bann]s ( black1 r$1 & gold--a m picturesque ?rong ?an ^? y usually meet4 ,! col\rs are ! col\rs ( ! ,g]man nationality3 ! "y m5 are ,g]man patriots4 ,poor delud$ "y fell[s6 _! m9ds h be5 excit$ by design+ m52 & !y are ab\t to m>* (f to ,g]many to conqu] ! lib]ties ( ! ,g]man republic1 expect+ t all ,g]many is to rise aga9 at _! puny call1 & at ! s\nd ( t magical "n republic4 ,!y h be5 begg+ = arms & ammunition1 & money1 ( all ,p>is2 & n[1 ) ! sl5d] succ\r !y h obta9$1 !y g to meet _! fates4 ,b n[ comes a fre% m>*+ mass ( _m ?\s&s1 ) ! usual accompany+ drums & bann]s3 !re are wom5 & *ildr5 among ! ?rong--if *ildr5 /ill !re be 9 ,france1 :5 e ur*9 fancies himself a man4 ,!y di/+ui% !mselves f ! o!rs by ! tall b>e popl> /ems !y be>4 ,^! are great poetically & symbolically-m9d$ patriots ( ! l[] classes1 :o are b5t on plant+ trees ( lib]ty all ov] ,p>is4 ,!y prote/ t !y are fully e>n+ ! pay ! c\ntry gives !m1 by enact+ ^! wond]ful feats = ! c\ntry's good4 ,_! delegates knock at h\se-doors1 & ?ru/ !mselves into private dwell+s1 to beg--no6 to dem& contributions = ! celebration ( _! fte2 & ^! republican ftes are ( e day & e h\r4 ,! anci5t habitu ( ,p>is w n f9d 8 capital mu* embelli%$ by ! aspect ( ^! tall unsightly b>e /ems erect$ at e corn]1 on e squ>e1 on e vacant space ( gr\nd1 al?\gh !y be all behung ) bann]s1 & g>l&s1 & tricolor /ream]s4 ,let u foll[ "s ( ^! imm5se gangs4 ,9 "s in/ances !y h got a prie/ among !m to bless _! patriotic fte3 & ! poor ecclesia/ic is dragg$ along ) !m1 (t-times pale & trembl+ at ! ?\ght ( ! unusual c]emony he is ?us viol5tly call$ ^u to p]=m4 ,n[ aga9 !y summon ! :ole cl]gy ( "s ri* p>i% *ur* to come =? 9 cope & /ole1 & ) inc5se & bann]1 & all ! hundr$ o!r ri* accessories ( ! pomp ( ,ca?olic c]emony1 to be/[ ! bless+ on ^! nak$ emblems ( a c\ntry's nak$ lib]ties1 & pron\nce a political s]mon1 felicitat+ ,france on ! awak5+ glories ( ! republic1 e/abli%$ by div9e ,provid5ce & a p's might1 be=e ! poor ragg$ pole4 ,sometimes aga9 !y come1 fre% ) triumphs1 f ! ,hotel de ,ville1 :]e !y h con/ra9$ "o or m ( ! memb]s ( ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t to accompany !m--"s ( !m no?+ lo?1 :5 popul> demon/rations are to be !atrically made--& to give v5t to wond]ful spee*es1 flatt]+ to ?is p1 si gr&1 si magnanime1 si gnreux1 si beau6 c41 c41 z be=e1 z e day1 z 9 e ^w !y are to he>2 all :i* flatt]+ words tea* !m h[ _! excell5ce is ill recomp5s$1 & h[ x ought to exact /ill m4 ,!y are n[ at "w ) m or less ( ?is pomp1 & 9 ! mid/ ( a great] or less] conc\rse ( spectators4 ,! pavem5t is torn up3 a hole is dug 9 ! /reet2 ! tree is plant$1 pull$ up to its elevation1 firmly fix$ 9 ! gr\nd--al?\gh1 by ! way1 9 _m in/ances1 ! poor tree ( lib]ty looks 9 a v tott]+ /ate--& ! havock committ$ 9 ! pavem5t m or less repair$4 ,! acclamation is great3 %\ts1 %rieks1 cries r5d ! air3 ! religi\s b5$iction is ov]3 ! prie/s hurry away z quietly z !y c3 ! memb]s ( ! ,gov]nm5t retreat1 escort$ by a deputation ( delegates1 aft] an oration3 & n[ ! ,m>seillaise1 or ! ,m\rir p\r la ,patrie1 are aga9 scree*$ 9 discordant *orus1 amid/ ! incessant fir+ (f ( guns4 ,all day ! tumult la/s ?r\gh\t ! city3 to a late h\r ( night ! fir+ 9 ! air is incessant4 ,a b>ricade ( /ones & poles is erect$ r\nd ! preci\s emblem ( lib]ty3 ! surr\nd+ h\ses are con/ra9$ by ?reats ( w9d[-break+ to illum9ate 9 hon\r ( ,k+-,p3 pit* fires are bright at ea* corn] ( ! b>ricade3 & patriotic boys1 :o devote !mselves = _! c\ntry's weal1 are po/$1 ) muskets on arm1 to d s5try-duty all night r\nd ! tree--le/ any audaci\s enemy ( ! c\ntry %\ld compromise ! safety ( ! republic by attempt+ to pull d[n "o ( ! _m hundr$s ( its emblems t n[ disfigure ! /reets ( ,p>is4 ,aga91 :o w\ld recognise 8 old ,p>is 9 ^! /range sc5es1 or 9 ! night pictures1 ?us fa9tly sket*$1 :i* meet 8 eye at e turn8 ,:5 ^! mighty de$s = a c\ntry's welf>e & glory %all come to end--:5 ,p>is %all h be5 all s beplant$ t x w resemble a nak$ =e/1 :at great feats to prove _! zeal 9 behalf ( ,republican ,france w !y next inv5t8 ,qui vivra v]ra is a fav\rite ,fr5* prov]b4 ,heav5 grant t x be n rev]s$1 & t qui v]ra ne vivra pas6 ,b see6 !y h already inv5t$ ano!r great patriotic amusem5t4 ,:5ce come ^? discordant h[l+s8 ,a b& ( fell[s is ru%+ up & d[n ! ,b\lev>ds1 dragg+ along a bu/ ( ! ex-,k+1 by means ( a rope r\nd its neck2 !y h atta*$ to x a label1 ,l\is ,philippe la lant]ne6 ,see6 :at a frantic delight !y express 9 _! s*oolboy amusem5t4 ,h[ wond]fully _! f]oci\s faces picture =? ! gr&1 ! g5]\s1 ! magnanim\s1 ! beautiful6 ,!y fl\ri% /icks ab\t at c>riage w9d[s1 ) ! cry ( bas les ri*es6 bas les ari/ocrates6 & !y =cibly turn su* equipages out ( _! royal way1 if _! pa? be cross$ by adv5tur\s coa*m54 ,b z yet !y d no real h>m2 & ! pacific majority is hopeful 9 its =ce to re/ra91 if ! "t = re/ra9t %\ld come4 ,n[ aga9 comes p\r+ d[n f ! ,rue du ,faub\rg ,/ ,d5is1 ano!r ho/ ( m51 wom51 & *ildr51 h[l+ ! ,ca ,ira4 ,!y h got a great plac>d among !m1 decl>+1 t if _! l&lords d n remit to !m _! r5ts1 = two qu>t]s at lea/1 !y w burn d[n _! ma/]s' h\ses ov] _! heads3 &1 unob/ruct$1 ?is scree*+ mob invades ! /reets4 ,b ?is is r too mu*1 ev5 amid/ ! lic5se due to ,k+ ,p 9 ,republican ,p>is4 ,to-morr[ w be po/$ on ! walls ( ! capital1 a notice f ! ,prefet de ,police1 appeal+ to ! good s5se ( ! mob n to burn h\ses1 & conta9+ a half-conceal$ "u-curr5t1 b an "u-curr5t only1 ( ?reat4 ,n[ aga9 y may be witness to a grotesque sc5e ( a high revolution>y tone4 ,we are 9 ! purlieus ( "o ( ! great public s*ools ( ,p>is--! collges1 z !y are t]m$4 ,sudd5ly ! /reet is invad$ by sev]al hundr$ boys3 !y ru% along utt]+ hide\s vocif]ations2 be=e !m flies a well-dress$ middle-ag$ man3 he flies z if = 8 life1 & is pursu$ by %[]s ( /ones f ! "y revolution>y insurg5ts4 ,?is fly+ man1 ^! scream+ & pursu+ *ildr5--:at a lesson !re is 9 x6 ,let u cat* hold ( "o ( ! little ur*9s1 & ask :at all ! upro> means4 ,he tells u t ! object ( all 8 s*oolboy hate1 is a tyrant--a tyrant l ,l\is ,philippe2 & t1 l ,l\is ,philippe1 !y are driv+ him =? ) scorn4 ,:at has he done !n8 we ask4 ,he 0 too /rict1 is ! only reply2 & on ru%es aga9 ! "y revolutioni/ to jo9 9 ! g5]al pursuit1 ) a big oa?1 & ! cry ( ,vive la ,republique6 bas les tyrans6 ,n[ aga91 late 9 ! ev5+1 hurries pa/ a deta*m5t ( ,national ,gu>ds4 ,we ask1 :at n[ is afloat 9 a city :]e e day some?+ new & />tl+ crosses our life's pa?4 ,we are told t ! citiz5 troops are ha/5+ to ! rescue ( a newspap] editor1 :o has v5tur$ to write articles 9 opposition to ! ,gov]nm5t4 ,8 h\se is be+ /orm$ by an angry & excit$ mob2 !y ?reat5 to break 8 presses1 if n burn ! :ole e/abli%m5t4 ,9 va9 he meets ! mob ) c\rage1 & ass]ts ! "r ( t lib]ty ( op9ion1 :i* ! republic has proclaim$ z "o ( its fir/ b5efits4 ,he is n li/5$ to4 ,:at is lib]ty ( op9ion1 or any lib]ty1 9 ! s5se ( a mob1 comp>$ ) its own lib]ty ( do+ :at x li/e?8 ,!y advance ^u ! h\se ) ?reat5+ ge/ure--!y p\r 93 ! ,national ,gu>ds arrive1 & a scuffle ensues4 ,) difficulty ! mob is driv5 back1 & s5t9els are po/$4 ,b n[ ! cr[ds1 9 ! dim night1 gr[ ?ick] on ! ,b\lev>ds ?an ev]2 & viol5t declamation is /ill he>d f ! mid/ aga9/ ! man :o1 :atev] be 8 real ends & aims1 has ! c\rage to ass]t an op9ion contr>y to ! mass4 ,p>tisans !re are1 = & aga9/3 & high words arise1 & ?reats are aga9 pr(f]$3 & along ! damp night air comes ev] ! murmur ( _m angry voices f> & ne>3 & ! rum\r ceases n1 ! cr[d disp]se n4 ,& 9 ! di/ract$ city1 :]e 0 fir+1 & %\t+1 & s++1 & drumm+1 all day1 !re is /ill ! agitation & ! tumult long & late into ! night4 ,b let u take a turn to ! neighb\rhood ( ! ,hotel de ,ville1 ! seat ( ! ,gov]nm5t2 o!r fre% sc5es w !re meet our eyes4 ,daily & h\rly p\r up into ! op5 space be=e ! f9e old build+1 su* troops ( drumm+1 bann]-be>+ m5 & wom5 z h be5 be=e describ$4 ,sometimes !y are deputations f ! v>i\s trades1 full ( all sorts ( grievances1 = :i* ! memb]s ( ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t are expect$ to f9d imm$iate rem$y2--sometimes !y are b&s ( workm51 all c\*+1 "u diff]5t expressions1 ! dem& = mu* pay & little "w2--sometimes !y be> addresses f v>i\s nations all speak+ 9 ! "n ( _! c\ntry1 :i* probably w\ld disav[ !m2--sometimes !y are delegates f ! ?\s& & "o clubs ( ,p>is1 :o all *oose to lay _! resolutions1 h[ev] frantic & impracticable !y may be1 be=e ! ,gov]nm5t1 & expect to impose ^u x _! di/ract$ w2--sometimes !y are a body ( individuals1 :o h got "s fancy = a rem$y ( ! f9ancial crisis1 :i*1 ( c\rse1 unless x w\ld (f5d !m bitt]ly1 ! ,gov]nm5t is expect$ =?) to adopt4 ,deputations1 addresses1 c\nsels1 dem&s1 exactions1--!y mu/ all be admitt$1 !y mu/ all be he>d1 !y mu/ all receive flatt]+ promises1 t probably nev] w1 & nev] c be fulfill$4 ,see6 !y come /ream+ up f all sides1 f /reets & quays1 9 noisy inundat+ floods2 & n[ ! /reams m+le & ro> toge!r1 & /ruggle = prec$5ce4 ,g5]ally1 delegates are despat*$ to obta9 audi5ces ( ! p]secut$ memb]s ( ! ,gov]nm5t2 b sometimes1 aga91 "s tir$ m9i/] or o!r is =c$ to appe> 9 front1 & h>angue _! importunate petition]s1 amid/ cries ( ,vive la ,republique6 ,= ^? :o dwell ^u ?is place1 ,p>is mu/ appe> to be 9 a /ate ( con/ant revolution4 ,! noise1 ! tumult1 ! drumm+1 ! %\t+1 ! m>*+ & ! c\nt]m>*+1 nev] cease = a mom5t4 ,see6 to-day !re is a tumult be=e ! faade ( ! old build+4 ,battalions ( ,national ,gu>ds h m>*$ up1 )\t arms1 to prote/ aga9/ a despotic & arbitr>y ord9ance ( an ambiti\s & reckless m9i/]4 ,!y br+ up _! petition z ?\s&s ( o!r deputations h br\ght up !irs2 ! squ>e is fill$ = ! mo/ "p ) long milit>y-look+ l9es ( _! uni=ms4 ,b 9 a sudd51 !y h come to a *eck4 ,be=e ! long faade ( ! l9e ( build+1 are po/$ bodies ( arm$ m51 ( ! l[] classes1 ) muskets *>g$ & bayonets fix$4 ,! demon/ration ( ! ,national ,gu>ds1 :o d>e to murmur at ! w ( _! gov]nors1 spite ( ! proclamation ( ! reign ( lib]ty1 is n to be receiv$4 ,ang] & indignation is on ! faces ( all ! citiz5-soldi]s2 _! feel+s are excit$2 !y cry1 d[n ) ! obnoxi\s m9i/]2 !y are met by cries f ! arm$ p1 ( d[n ) ! ,national ,gu>ds6 d[n ) ! ari/ocrats6 ,! middl+ classes are n[ consid]$1 !n1 z ! ari/ocrats ( ! day2 & ! p treat !m1 z !y h treat$1 9 days gone by1 ! titl$ noblesse--z enemies6 ,b n[ !y advance 9 rank & file1 det]m9$ to =ce an entrance to ! ,gov]nm5t palace3 & ! p oppose !m ) po9t$ bayonets2 & drive !m back2 disp]se !m l %eep2 pursue !m d[n ! quays2 & ! un>m$ mob1 collect$ 9 c\ntless cr[ds ar\nd1 jo9s 9 ! cry ( d[n ) ! ,national ,gu>ds6 ,! ,national ,gu>ds are vanqui%$4 ,!y 7 consid]$ 9 ! revolution>y days ( combat z ! h]oes1 & allies1 & def5d]s ( ! p4 ,only a few weeks are gone by s9ce !n2 & !y1 9 turn1 are ov]?r[n 9 a bloodless revolution4 ,_! pre/ige is lo/ = ev]4 ,! la/ b>ri] is ?r[n d[n betwe5 ! upp] & ! l[] classes--! breakwat] is swept away3 & :5 ! day ( /orm & tempe/ %all come1 :5 ! angry wat]s %all rise1 :5 ! inundation %all sweep on & on 9 tumultu\s tide1 :at %all !re be n[ to oppose x8 ,on ! morr[1 :at a sc5e6 ,f a v e>ly h\r ( ! morn+1 b&s ( hundr$s & ( ?\s&s1 9 m>*+ ord]1 h p\r$ d[n ^u ,p>is f all ! suburbs4 ,f nor?1 s\?1 ea/1 & we/1 !y h come 9 c\ntless hordes into ! c5tral /reets & squ>es ( ! capital4 ,along ! ,b\lev>ds1 f ! ,ba/ile1 f ! heights ( ,montm>tre1 d[n ! av5ues ( ! ,*amps ,elyses & ! quays--f beyond ! wat] & ! ,faub\rg ,/ ,m>tel1 !y h come1 sweep+ on l s _m m\nta9 torr5ts4 ,e :]e z !y advanc$ !y h pr(]r$ cries ( ,d[n ) ! ,national ,gu>ds6 d[n ) ! ari/ocrats6 d[n ) ! legitimi/s6 d[n ) ! enemies ( ! ,republic6 ,bett] dress$ m5 9 _m in/ances h m>%all$ !m on _! way2 & among ! inhabitants ( ,p>is goes =? a murmur1 t !y h be5 r\s$ to ?is /ate ( tumult by ! accolytes ( ! obnoxi\s m9i/]1 ) ! int5tion ( ov]aw+ 8 colleagues & display+ 8 own p[]4 ,& if1 9 tru?1 !y %\t long live any "o1 x is 8 "n !y cry3 8 noble-he>t$ & m mod]ate colleague1 lately s popul>1 has lo/ a p's fav\r4 ,& n[ ! hundr$ torr5ts h met ^u ! quays1 & be=e ! ,hotel de ,ville2 & hundr$s ( bann]s ) manifold inscriptions are wav+ 9 ! air2 & troop ^u troop is m>%all$ into "s degree ( ord]3 b fe>ful is ! mass3 awful is ! demon/ration ( a p6 ,& n[ ! memb]s ( ! ,gov]nm5t are compell$1 "o & all1 to come d[n ^u ! elevat$ t]race be=e ! faade ( ! ,hotel de ,ville3 !y are behung ) tricolor sc>fs1 ! ends ( :i* /ream ) long gold fr+es2 _! heads are b>$ be=e _! ma/]s & ! rul]s ( ! l&4 ,& n[ ! ho/ ( p defiles be=e !m2 & !y make spee*es1 & cry ,vive la ,republique6 ,vive le peuple6 ,& ! p1 pr\d ( its =ce1 & rejoic+ 9 its demon/ration1 t %[s its p[] ov] ! b\rgeois1 answ]s ) %\ts t r5d ! air4 ,heav5s6 :at a sc5e6 ,?is is ,republican ,p>is1 inde$1 ,i tr[6 ,b come quickly to ! ,b\lev>ds3 ! mighty mass has pass$ away to ! column ( lib]ty 9 ! ,place de la ,ba/ile2 & x w come d[n ! ,b\lev>ds 9 ov]:elm+ tide1 exult+ 9 its triumph4 ,& n[ x comes4 ,! long l9e1 five abrea/--!re are ne>ly two hundr$ ?\s& 9 ?is great army--/ret*es on & on1 almo/ f "o end to ! o!r ( ! imm5se c5tral art]y ( ! capital4 ,x comes1 & ! *orus ( ! ,m>seillaise rolls l ?und] along1 dy+ away b to bur/ =? aga94 ,h>k6 h[ x peels along ! ,b\lev>ds6 ,x comes1 & ! s5ses swim z ! ho/ goes by1 m>*+ on1 & on1 & on--confus+ ! sight ) ! incessant pass+ ( su* a /ream ( liv+ be+s1 & its wav+ bann]s2 deaf5+ ! e>s ) ! m5ac+ cries ( ,d[n ) ! ari/ocrats6 & ! discordant *oruss+ ( confus$ patriotic songs--= ! ,m>seillaise n[ gives way to ! fe>ful ,ca ,ira4 ,x comes1 & x seems z if x nev] w\ld end4 ,awful1 inde$1 is ! display ( a p's =ce1 ?us excit$ & inflam$ by design+ lead]s6 ,at la/ ! mighty procession pass$ away1 leav+ con/]nation & al>m beh9d x4 ,b ?9k n t ,p>is resumes its usual aspect4 ,! v>i\s b&s break up at la/1 b !y /ill p>ade ! /reets 9 sev]al battalions3 & ! %\t+ & h[l+ & s++ cease n dur+ ! day4 ,b ! night ( ! same day is come1 & all is n yet done4 ,n cont5t ) its triumph1 ! p dem&s t all ,p>is %\ld hon\r x ) a fe/ival1 :e!r x w or n4 ,d[n ! ,b\lev>ds come ! hordes aga91 sl[ly1 & paus+ z !y came on3 !y are *ant+1 9 measur$ notes1 ! words ,des lampions6 des lampions6 amid/ ! cries ( ,illum9ate1 or we break y\r w9d[s6 ,d[n ) ! ari/ocrats6 ,:y all ,p>is %\ld be illum9at$1 because x has pleas$ ,k+ ,p to make a demon/ration1 x w\ld be too insol5t to inquire4 ,x is a fancy1 a caprice--& autocrats w h fancies & caprices4 ,x is ! p's w2 &1 h[ev] fanta/ic or unreasonable1 ! w mu/ be obey$4 ,des lampions6 des lampions6 ,! monoton\s *ant is impress$ ^u ! e>s ) /unn+ =ce1 until y believe t y mu/ reta9 x 9 y\r bewild]$ bra9 until y\r dy+ day4 ,& z !y come along1 see h[ readily ! w ( ! p is obey$6 ,!re is no read9ess s quick z ! read9ess ( fe>4 ,up & d[n1 f above & f bel[1 "r & left1 9 long irregul> l9es1 until ! l9es ( light become m g5]al & m regul>--see ! illum9ation bur/s =? f ! faades ( all ! h\ses4 ,w9d[s are rapidly op5$ on e side1 9 six? /ories z on fir/ floors1 on e t]race1 on e balcony2 & lamps1 lant]ns1 c&les1 pots ( grease1 all flam+1 are ?ru/ out at e "o4 ,see6 h[ ! light d>ts up & d[n l wildfire1 danc+ along ! h\ses 9 ! d>kness ( ! night1 ) an increas+ phosphoric flick]4 ,y may m>k ! progress ( ! mob1 z x goes f>!r on 9 dusky mass1 & is lo/ to sight 9 ! gloom1 n only by ! et]nal monoton\s cry t bids ! inhabitants illum9ate1 com+ f ! di/ance1 b by ! gleam+ track x leaves beh9d x l a gigantic1 broad tail ( fire4 ,pres5tly all ! ,b\lev>ds w be brightly light$2 & ! gleams ( ! _m ?\s& po9ts ( light w illum9ate a ?ickly mov+ cr[d ( be+s1 t look l ! uneasy spirits ( "s gloomy p&emonium4 ,fairy-l1 h[ev]1 has ! magical illum9ation sprung =? at ! p's bidd+1 & fairy-l does x flick] on all sides 9 ! night4 ,all ! o!r pr9cipal /reets are burn+ also on ei!r side1 l long b&s ( spangl$ /uff glitt]+ 9 ! sun4 ,! ,faub\rg ,/ ,g]ma91 suspect$ ( legitimacy1 has long s9ce be5 ! fir/ to yield to ?reats1 & demon/rate at its w9d[s its suppos$ sympa?y 9 a p's triumph2 & to-morr[ we %all be told by ! republican pap]s1 h[ ,p>is 0 9 an ec/asy ( joy--h[ all ! population /rove 9 zeal1 ) "o accord1 to ft] le peuple gnreux--h[ spontane\s 0 ?is illum9ation ( republican en?usiasm4 ,spontane\s 0 ! feel+ t dictat$ x1 c]ta9ly2 b x 0 ! spontaneity ( fe>--! fe> ( ! quietly-dispos$ 9 ! face ( a reckless & all-p[]ful mob6 ,let u turn n[ f ! glitt]+ illum9at$ /reets4 ,:at is t unusual light1 /ream+ dimly1 & 9 blurr$ rays1 across ! damp night air1 f ! w9d[s ( ! *apel ( ,/ ,hyac9!1 atta*$ to ! *ur* ( ! ,assumption 9 ! ,rue ,/ ,honor8 ,9 su* a place1 at su* an h\r1 x has some?+ gha/ly & une>?ly 9 its nature4 ,& h>k6 f )9 !re comes a noise ( ho>se murmur+1 :i* swells sometimes sudd5ly into discordant %\ts1 t are almo/ groans4 ,! impression convey$ by bo? sight & s\nd is little l any t ,p>is1 ev5 on its murkie/ nights1 & "u its mo/ dismal veil1 ev] be/[$ on y be=e4 ,! unw>y w&]] 9 ,p>is /reets by night1 9 se>* ( romance1 may h _h visions ( !ft1 assass9ation1 mis]y1 crime1 be=e 8 eyes1 9 ! d>k sil5t ?or\ghf>es1 b always visions ( a mo/ positive e>?ly nature2 n[ he _c help fancy+ himself transport$ into "s old t[n ( my/ic ,g]many1 ) "s fanta/ic1 my/]i\s1 une>?ly1 ,h(fmanni% de$ go+ on ne> him4 ,are ! headless dead1 among ! victims ( a prior revolution1 ris5 f _! bloody vaults1 to beckon unto _! gha/ly crew new victims ( ano!r8 or are demons rejoic+ 9 t once sanctifi$ build+1 t ! reign ( m5's mo/ evil passions %\ld h begun aga9 9 t di/urb$ & f]m5t+ city8 ,su* is ! fir/ impression ! dim sc5e conveys4 ,d y ev] rememb] su* 9 o!r days8 ,let u foll[ ^? d>k =ms t are glid+ across ! c\rt ( ! *ur*1 & m\nt+ ! /eps ( ! illum9$ *apel4 ,we ent]2 & ! sc5e1 al?\gh nei!r gha/ly nor demoniac1 is sc>cely less /range ?an if spectres & demons _h animat$ ! int]ior4 ,fa9tly light$ by a few dripp+ c&les is ! long dismantl$ *apel2 & damp1 dre>y1 fun]eal-look+1 is ! :ole sc5e4 ,a dim cr[d1 9 ?is d>kness visible1 is f]m5t+1 ?rong+1 /ruggl+1 & pu%+ 9 ! aisle4 ,at ! fur!r end1 9 t vault$ semicircle :]e once /ood ! alt> ( ! ,"l1 rises a complicat$ scaffold+ behung ) black clo?4 ,) y\r imag9ation already excit$1 y may fancy ! d>k con/ruction a dea?-scaffold = ! execution ( a crim9al--x is only ! dea?-scaffold ( ! social /ate ( ,france4 ,we are 9 ! mid/ ( a republican club4 ,on ! highe/ plat=m1 occupy+ ! space :]e 0 ! alt>1 sit presid5t & secret>ies ( ! society--! new div9ities ( ! consecrat$ build+4 ,yes6 ! new div9ities2 = !y arrogate to !mselves ! same "r aga9/ :i* !y declaim$ z blasphemy 9 k+s--! "r div9e4 ,y w n li/5 long be=e !y tell y s2 besides1 _! fir/ maxim is1 ,la voix du peuple e/ la voix de ,dieu4 ,on ! l[] plat=m be=e !m /& ! orators4 ,h>k to ! doctr9es t !y promulgate = ! subv]sion ( all exi/+ ord] 9 ! c\ntry1 amid/ %\ts & screams1 & cries ( viol5t opposition sometimes1 b g5]ally ( applause4 ,see6 ! hagg>d1 lanky-hair$ republican y\?s1 :o h %\t$ out all _! fury1 give way to a quiet1 respectable-look+ old man1 ^: gray hairs glimm] fa9tly 9 ! c&le-light4 ,a feel+ ( great] calm comes ov] y3 y imag9e1 aft] all ?is s\nd & fury1 signify+ no?+1 8 old head w pacify ! hot1 madd5$ blood ( frantic boys4 ,:at does he say8--,yes1 ! republic is "o & indivisible--x is m ?an indivisible--x is ,,god6 ,y %r9k back disgu/$4 ,c ! rhapsody ( republican fanaticism g fur!r8 ,are ^! ,*ri/ian m58 or are !y really evil une>?ly be+s 9 a human =m8 ,! confus$ sc5e ar\nd y is almo/ en\gh to make y ?9k s4 ,b real en\gh is ! et]nal clatt] ( ! presid5t's hamm] on 8 table4 ,he rolls 8 eyes furi\sly2 he br[beats e orator :o may n be ( 8 own individual op9ion1 & d>es to be mod]ate :5 he is exalt2 & :5 y\r head a*es--y\r he>t has a*$ long ago--) ! furi\s noise ( ! presid5t's hamm]1 :i* y expect e mom5t to sma% ! table to pieces1 y edge y\r way out ( ! d>k f]m5t+ cr[d1 & hurry =?1 glad to brea! ! pur] air ( heav54 ,f]m5t !re is ev] en\gh n[ 9 ! /reets ( ,p>is by night3 x ceases n4 ,!re are ?rongs p\r+ 9 & out ( all ! v>i\s ?\s&-&-"o republican clubs ( ,p>is1 l wasps ab\t _! ne/2 b x is 9 ! dim night air1 & n 9 ! bright sunlight ( day--9 dirty coats & smocks1 & n ) bright w+s & v>iegat$ bodies4 ,! wasp1 too1 /+s only :5 he is attack$--! republican wasps seek to attack t !y may /+4 ,! al fresco clubs also cr[d ! ,b\lev>ds1 9 ! *ance m$ley confusion ( all m5 & all pr9ciples4 ,b see6 !re is "h aga91 9 ! ,rue du ,faub\rg du ,r\le1 a confusion ( a /ill m complicat$ nature--! sw>m+ 9 & out ( ! small di/rict s*ool-h\se is ev5 m virul5t ?an is usual4 ,x is ano!r night-sc5e1 su* z ! old habitu ( ,p>is nev] witness$1 c]ta9ly4 ,:at is occurr+8 ,let u cr[d 9 ) ! o!rs4 ,:at a sc5e ( frantic confusion6 ,a cr[d spr++ ^u b5*es1 h[l+1 scree*+1 yell+4 ,at ! fur!r end ( ! l[ room is a ru9$ gall]y1 9 :i* /&s1 surr\nd$ by 8 fri5ds1 a man dress$ 9 a r$ sc>f1 ) ! r$ cap ( lib]ty on 8 head3 he has a pike 9 8 h&1 & he va9ly endeav\rs to make himself he>d by ! excit$ cr[d4 ,= "s "t y w be unable to compreh5d ! nature ( ! sc5e3 at la/ y discov] t an ultra republican1 ( ! mo/ inflam$ ideas1 wants to e/abli% a ,jacob9 club4 ,a ,jacob9 club6 ,!re is t]ror 9 ! v ^w1 & 9 all ! fe>ful recollections x conveys4 ,b "h ! good s5se ( ! artisans & small tradespeople ( ! di/rict is aga9/ s appall+ a rem9isc5ce ( a fatal "t4 ,d[n ) ! bonnet r\ge6 !y cry4 ,d[n ) ! r$ sc>f6 ,no ,jacob9s6 no ,jacob9s6 _! day is gone4 ,no t]ror6 ,?ank ,god6 !re is "s good s5se /ill among ! p4 ,d[n ) ! presid5t--away ) him6 !y cry4 ,he d(fs at la/ 8 blood-r$ ,phrygian cap--!y are n cont5t3 he d(fs 8 blood-r$ sc>f--!y are n cont5t3 he lays aside 8 r$ cravat--!y are n cont5t3 ! pike--all--8 v pr9ciples1 probably1 if !y w\ld h !m4 ,b no4 ,!y make a ru% at la/ up into ! tribune2 !y drive ! w\ld-be ,jacob9 & 8 fri5ds d[n4 ,9 va9 a small m9ority decl>es !m all ari/ocrats--paid ag5ts ( legitimacy--,i "k n :at republican names ( reproa*4 ,! hone/ workm5 ?ru/ ! p>ty =? f _! di/rict s*ool-h\se4 ,!y escort ^! objects ( _! contempt ) ironical polit5ess to a side-door1 be>+ ! c&les !y h seiz$ f ! tribune 9 _! h&s4 ,! door is clos$ ov] ! ,jacob9 p>ty--a %\t ( triumph res\nds4 ,b 9 ! /reet1 be=e ! s*ool1 is long a noisy ?rong4 ,! good moon1 al?\gh n[ & !n obscur$ by pass+ cl\ds1 %9es k9dly on x4 ,%e seems to smile m k9dly ^u ^? :o h done a good de$1 al?\gh a de$ ( suppress$ viol5ce1 ?an on mo/ ( ! di/ract$ ?rongs %e illum9es 9 h] c\rse ov] ! di/urb$ city4 ,good moon6 w\ld we c\ld accept ?y augury1 & hope = holy calm6 ,! sc5es ?\ %9e/ ^u _c cont9ue ?us1 'tis true4 ,a *ange mu/ come--a *ange = ! bett] or ! worse4 ,heav5 grant t our =ebod+ prove n true--t1 :5 ?\ come/ =? 9 ?y fulness aga91 ano!r mon?1 ?\ maye/ smile on bett] ord]1 on calm] gr\ps6 ,be=e we "p company1 old habitu ( ,p>is1 we mu/ ca/ a glance at all ! public build+s we pass4 ,on all--public (fices1 columns1 f\nta9s1 monum5ts1 *ur*es1 dismantl$ palaces--on all alike floats ! republican bann]--on all are pa9t$ 9 broad *>act]s ! words1 ,,lib]t1 ,,egalit1 ,,frat]nit6 ,frat]nit6 ,va9 ^w1 :5 ea* man gr[s day by day m & m bitt]ly 8 neighb\r's enemy4 ,egalit6 ,va9 ^w aga91 & va9 ^w ev]1 spite ( ! ef=ts ( ! rul]s ( ,france to br+ d[n to "o level all ! intellig5ce1 ! tal5t1 ! feel+s1 & passions ( human nature1 t ,provid5ce1 9 its holy wisdom1 has made s diff]5t & s unequal4 ,lib]t6 ,va9e/ ^w ( all6 ,9 ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s1 !re is con/ra9t 9 e s*eme1 tyranny 9 e t5d5cy1 despotism 9 e doctr9e4 ,b en\gh4 ,we w n beg9 to discuss & speculate ^u ! de/9ies ( ,france4 ,all ?is sket* w\ld /rive to d1 is to convey an idea1 h[ev] vague1 ( ! pres5t outw>d /ate ( ,republican ,p>is4 ,,! ,,spani>d ,,9 ,,sicily4#e #e ,hi/oire de la ,conqute de ,naples p> ,*>les d',anj\1 frre de ,/ ,l\is4 ,p> le ,comte ,,alexis ,,de ,,/ ,,prie/1 ,pair de ,france4 #d vols4 #hvo4 ,p>is1 #ahdh4 ,vol4 iv4 ,! insatiable spid]1 :o1 aft] secur+ 9 h] gossam] me%es ample /ore ( flies = ! day's consumption1 aga9 repairs1 ) unw>rantable gre$1 to ! out] circles ( ! delicate network1 9 que/ ( fre% & sup]flu\s victims1 mu/ n wond] if1 on return to ! he>t ( ! citadel1 %e f9ds a rival ,ara*ne busy 9 ! l>d]1 & ei!r is expell$ f h] own cobweb1 or suff]s s]i\sly 9 eject+ ! intrud]4 ,at risk ( (f5d+ 8 admir+ biograph] by s base a p>allel1 we comp>e ,*>les ( ,anj\ to ! gre$y spid]1 & ?9k him ju/ly puni%$ = 8 ra% cupidity by ! evils x entail$4 ,?is ,fr5* c\nt1 :o1 al?\gh a k+'s bro!r1 _h no *ance ( a cr[n save ?r\gh aggressive conque/1 f\nd himself1 :il/ /ill 9 ! vig\r ( life1 & z ! result ( papal fav\r1 great good =tune1 & ( 8 own m>tial en]gy1 sov]eign ( an ext5sive & fl\ri%+ realm4 ,k+ ( ,s\!rn ,italy1 ,protector ( ! ,nor?1 ,c\nt ( ,prov5ce1 ,vic> ( ,tuscany1 ,s5ator ( ,rome1 all-p[]ful ) ! ,pope--^: ^w _h !n su* weight t 8 fri5d%ip 0 wor? an army1 :il/ f 8 malison m5 %runk z f ! dread$ & inext+ui%able fire ( ,greece--,*>les ( ,anj\ 0 /ill unsatisfi$4 ,! royal spid] _h ca/ 8 web af>2 x embrac$ wide possessions1 ) ^: enjoym5t he might well h be5 cont5t1 ^: adm9i/ration claim$ 8 undivid$ att5tion4 ,b on _! v]ge an object glitt]$ f :i* he c\ld n av]t 8 eyes1 ^: acquisition engross$ 8 e ?\ght4 ',twas ! clime ( ! ,ea/1 'twas ! l& ( ! sun1 ! gorge\s & romantic region s attractive to ,european conqu]ors4 ,d\btless1 crusad+ zeal _h "s %>e 9 8 ori5tal crav+s2 b ambition 0 8 *ief motor4 ,he 0 will+ en\gh to wre/ ,pale/9e f ! infidel1 b 8 plan ( campaign l$ fir/ to ,con/ant9ople4 ,8 notion 0 to seek at ,/ ,sophia's mosque ! key ( ,*ri/'s sepul*re4 ,:il/ ?us look+ abroad & m$itat+ di/ant conque/1 ,*>les treat$ too lightly ! projects ( a pr9ce1 less celebrat$1 b y\ng] & m crafty ?an himself1 :o sil5tly wat*$ ! progress ( ev5ts1 & skilfully devis$ h[ be/ he might d]ive advantage f !m4 ,p$ro ( ,arragon1 :o _h m>ri$ ,ma9froy's daught]1 ,con/ance1 *]i%$ pret5sions to ! cr[n ( ! ,sicilies2 &1 ev] s9ce ! ye> #abgi1 he _h be5 intrigu+ ) ! *iefs ( ! ,ghibell9es1 ) a view to an invasion ( ,*>les's dom9ions4 ,he spoke publicly ( ,sicily z ! inh]itance ( 8 *ildr51 & did n dissimulate 8 animosity to its actual rul]4 ,:il/ ,*>les prep>$ a fleet = 8 ,ea/]n exp$ition1 ,don ,p$ro assembl$ ano!r 9 ! h>b\r ( ,port(angos1 & kept x 9 con/ant read9ess to sail1 b none knew :i!r4 ,its de/9ation 0 suspect$1 h[ev]1 by "s2 & ! ,pope1 :o ent]ta9$ no d\bt conc]n+ x1 dem&$ to "k ,p$ro's int5tions1 :il/ ,philip ,,iii4 ( ,france1 at ! reque/ ( 8 uncle1 ,*>les ( ,anj\1 s5t ambassadors to ! ,arragonese mon>* to make a simil> inquiry4 ,! answ] giv5 is v>i\sly /at$ by ! ar*ives & *ronicles ( ! "t1 z evasive1 prev>icatory1 & ev5 z a direct falsehood4 ,x left no d\bt ^u ,*>les's m9d t mis*ief 0 meant him by ! ,spani>d4 ,i told y1 he wrote to ,philip1 t ! ,arragonese 0 a contemptible wret*4 ,un=tunately1 he c>ri$ 8 contempt ( 8 wily foe r too f>2 he w\ld n believe t s small a pot5tate1 un si petit pr9ce1 w\ld d>e attack him 9 ,italy1 b took = a /rategem ! av[al ( 8 int5tions t appe>s to h escap$ ,p$ro1 & ?\ght 8 views 7 direct$ 9 reality to ,prov5ce1 :i!r he accord+ly despat*$ 8 elde/ son4 ,mean:ile1 ,don ,p$ro l+]$ 9 port1 9 hopes ( an insurrection 9 ,sicily1 :i* ,john ( ,procida & o!rs ( 8 ,sicilian adh]5ts 7 fom5t+ by e means 9 _! p[]1 until 8 position became positively unt5able1 s press$ 0 he ) que/ions by diff]5t ,european p[]s1 & ev5 by 8 own great vassals4 ,"o ( ^!1 a rico hombre1 by "n ! ,c\nt ( ,pall>s1 hav+ publicly ask$ him1 9 ! "n ( ! ,arragonese nobility1 ! object ( 8 voyage1 & :i!r x w\ld lead1 ,don ,p$ro repli$3 ,c\nt1 le>n t if my left h& knew :at my "r 0 ab\t to d1 ,i w\ld in/antly cut x (f4 ,& /ill he clung to ! ,catalan coa/1 always on ! eve ( dep>ture1 b nev] lift+ an an*or1 until ! tid+s1 s long & ard5tly desir$1 at la/ rea*$ 8 c>4 ,!y 7 unaccompani$1 h[ev]1 by ! popul> summons & pr(f]$ sceptre he _h sangu9ely & confid5tly anticipat$4 ,b we are out/ripp+ ev5ts1 & mu/ rev]t to ! eloqu5t op5+ ( ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/'s f\r? volume4 ,! "n ( ,sicily is illu/ri\s 9 hi/ory4 ,if ! reputation ( a p _h = sole f\ndation & measure ! numb] ( inhabitants1 ! ext5t ( its t]ritory1 ! duration ( its influ5ce1 ! ,sicilians1 impov]i%$ by cont9ual revolutions1 decimat$ by sucessive tyrannies1 m isolat$ f ! g5]al progress by _! int]nal organisation1 ?an f ! ma9l& by _! geographical position1 w\ld hold1 p]haps1 9 ! annals ( ! _w1 no m room ?an _! isl& occupies on ! map ( ,europe4 ,b !y ne$ n fe> oblivion3 !y h kn[n glory1--& :at glory t\*es1 ?\gh b transitorily1 = ev] reta9s ! m>k4 ,= individuals z = nations1 x suffices t _! lot be ca/ 9 ^? r>e & spl5did epo*s ^: contact ennobles e ?+1 :i* illum9ate all ?+s by _! brilliancy1 & /amp !mselves indelibly ^u ! memory ( ! remote/ g5]ations4 ,happy :o !n lives1 = he %all nev] die6 ,va/ k+doms1 b\ndless regions1 peopl$ by num]\s races1 p[]ful by mat]ial =ce1 b intellectually vulg>1 !n yield 9 dignity & gr&eur to ! lea/ nook ( l&1 to "s petty p59sula or remote isl&4 ,su* 0 ,greece1 su* also 0 ,sicily1 h] rival1 h] competitor1 & ! asylum ( h] illu/ri\s exiles4 ,9 ! middle ages !re 0 no ve/ige ( ! anci5t ,tr9acria--( t l& ( art & le>n+1 ! home ( e bran* ( human k--( t politic & w>like p[] :i* yield$ to ,rome & ,c>?age only :5 %e _h made !m de>ly pay a long-disput$ victory--( t ,sicily1 9 %ort1 :i* ,plato taught & ,timoleon gov]n$--:i* ,ar*im$es def5d$ & ,!ocritus sang4 ,=m]ly ! :ole isl& 0 cov]$ ) cities4 ,9 ! ?irte5? c5tury1 mo/ ( ^! _h disappe>$4 ,agrig5tum c\ld boa/ b ! ru9s ( its colossus & temples4 ,syracuse /ill reta9$ "s %ad[ ( pa/ greatness3 %e 0 n yet r$uc$1 z n[1 to ! qu>ries :5ce %e sprung2 %e _h n yet become less ?an a ru92 b h] spl5d\r 0 ext9ct4 ,catania1 ov]?r[n by e>?quakes1 f\nd x difficult aga9 to rise4 ,nev]!less o!r ,sicilian t[ns pres]v$ _! importance1 & ,*ri/5dom c\ld n boa/ cities h&som] & m popul\s--m ab\nd+ 9 weal? & embelli%$ by monum5ts--?an comm]cial ,mess9a & k+ly ,pal]mo4 ,^! two cities 7 at ! "t ref]r$ to ! abode ( luxury & pleasure4 ,mess9a1 at once ! m>ket & ! ars5al ( ! isl&1 portus et porta ,sicili1 z ,*>les ( ,anj\ call$ x1 0 ! pr9cipal po/+-h\se ^u ! road f ,europe to ,asia1 & 0 enri*$ by ! con/ant passage ( pilgrims & crusad]s4 ,sumptu>y laws 7 deem$ necess>y to repress ! extravagance ( a population ^: wom5 wore raim5t ( silk1 !n m preci\s ?an silv] & gold1 ) ti>as ^u _! heads1 encru/$ ) pe>ls & diamonds & o!r preci\s /ones4 ,asia & ,europe 7 !re unit$2 ,ca?olics & ,mussulmans liv$ side by side 9 peace & amity4 ,9 ! /reets1 ! ,arab's burn\s & ! turban ( ! ,moor mov$ side by side ) prie/ly robe & c[l ( monk4 ,! pleasures !re 9 vogue 7 no long] ! simple & innoc5t ones vaunt$ by ,virgil & ,!ocritus4 ,x 0 a hotb$ ( debau*]y1 frequ5t$ by pirates1 gambl]s1 & c\rtesans--a m>t ( comm]ce1 :i!r trad]s ( all nations repair$4 ,pal]mo1 on ! o!r h&1 0 ! resid5ce ( k+s4 ,! ,normans e/abli%$ !re ! seat ( _! p[]1 inhabit+ x con/antly2 & al?\gh ! w&]+ life ( ,fr$]ick ( ,swabia d5i$ him a fix$ abode1 he lov$ ,pal]mo ! ,happy1 & dwelt !re :5ev] able4 ,v diff]5t 7 ! pr$ilections ( ,*>les ( ,anj\4 ,he dislik$ ,sicily z mu* z he lov$ ,naples4 ,by an effect1 p]haps1 ( t love ( contra/ (t5 f\nd implant$ 9 ! human brea/1 8 /]n & sombre gaze took pleasure 9 ! bright & joy\s sc5]y ( 8 cont95tal dom9ions1 :i* x c\ld n d]ive f ! m sad & s]i\s beauties ( ! opposite isl&4 ,moreov]1 he held ! ,sicilians disaffect$ to 8 rule1 & 8 h& 0 heavy ^u !m4 ,heavi] /ill1 d\btless1 7 ^? ( 8 delegates & (fic]s1 :o presum$ ^u 8 kn[n dislike1 & ^u 8 preoccupation ) s*emes ( =eign aggr&isem5t1 to exce$ ! measure ( oppression he prescrib$ & au?oris$4 ,a v diff]5t c\rse %\ld h be5 adopt$ ) a nation already abundantly prep>$ to dete/ _! ,fr5* ma/]s4 ,! antagonism ( "* 0 alone suffici5t cause = mutual av]sion4 ,!re 0 no po9t ( sympa?y betwe5 conqu]ors & conqu]$--no?+ t c\ld lead to fri5dly amalgamation4 ,on ! "o h&1 res]ve1 dissimulation1 sil5ce2 on ! o!r1 an indiscreet frankness1 vivacity1 & noise4 ,on bo? sides1 a /rong atta*m5t to _! native c\ntry1 & conviction ( its sup]iority ov] all o!rs--a /rong p>tiality = its language1 usages1 & cu/oms--a s9c]e contempt = all diff]+ f !m4 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/1 :o /rives e>ne/ly1 b n v successfully1 to v9dicate ! memory ( 8 c\ntrym5 ( ! ?irte5? c5tury1 is /ill too v]aci\s a hi/orian n to admit t !y treat$ ) %ameful insol5ce & rud5ess a p :om ! k9de/ treatm5t w\ld ) difficulty h induc$ to look k9dly ^u _! conqu]ors4 ,he is pa9fully anxi\s to make out a good case = ^? he calls 8 bro!rs1 7v old bro!rs by ?is "t17 b succe$s s little to 8 satisfaction1 t he is fa9 to ?r[ himself on ! m]cy ( 8 read]s1 by ask+ ! r illogical "q1 :e!r ! crime ( a few individuals is to be imput$ to a nation1 or ev5 to a "p ( a nation8 ,!n he enum]ates "s ( ! grievances :i* br\ght on ! massacre kn[n z ! ,vesp]s4 ,x is c]ta91 he says1 t ,*>les ( ,anj\1 n by himself1 b by milit>y *iefs1 to :om he ab&on$ himself )\t res]ve1 abus$ ( ! means necess>y to reta9 9 subjection a p ho/ile to 8 cause1 & :om t v excess ( oppression might drive to %ake (f an iron yoke4 ,he abus$ ( ! feudal pr]ogative :i* gave him "r ( controll+ ! m>riages ( ! vassals ( ! cr[n1 by compell+ ri* heiresses to m>ry 8 ,prov5al adh]5ts1 or by reta9+ 9 =c$ celibacy noble damsels ^: inh]itance ! royal ex*equ] covet$4 ,?is is pretty well = a beg9n+1 & en\gh to /ir ! bile ( a m pati5t race ?an ! ,sicilians1 ev5 9 an age :5 su* acts ( feudal tyranny 7 less />tl+ & odi\s ?an !y n[ w\ld seem4 ,b ?is is m]ely ! fir/ item4 ,*>les also abus$ ( an old law t exi/$ bo? 9 ,sicily & ,spa91 & :i* has be5 b rec5tly aboli%$ 9 ! latt] c\ntry4 ,! law ( ! me/a gave ! %eep ( ! royal doma9 "r ( range ( all ! pa/ures 9 ! c\ntry1 no matt] :o ! proprietors4 ,) ?is vexati\s privilege ,*>les comb9$ exorbitant monopolies4 ,he compell$ ! ri* l&hold]s to take on lease 8 horses1 flocks1 cattle1 bees1 & fruit-trees1 & to acc\nt to him = !m e ye> at a fix$ rate1 ev5 :5 disease decimat$ ! animals1 & ! sirocco _h )]$ & uproot$ ! trees & plants4 ,& no?+ 0 less r>e1 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ ackn[l$ges1 ?an ! p]sonal ill-treatm5t ( ^? :o delay$ to pay ! impo/1 (t5 twice levi$ ^u ! same p]sons1 "u pret5ce ( *a/is+ _! unwill+ness4 ,imprisonm5t1 confiscation1 & ! ba/9ado1 puni%$ _! indig5ce4 ,! nef>i\s tricks play$ ) ! curr5cy complet$ ! measure ( mis]y p\r$ out ^u ! unhappy ,sicilians4 ,l ,alphonso ,x4 ( ,ca/ile1 & mo/ ( ! pot5tates ( ! p]iod1 ,*>les co9$ pieces ( money ) mu* alloy1 :i* he nam$1 aft] himself1 ,c>l9i d'oro1 & ex*ang$ !m by =ce aga9/ ! augu/ales1 an imp]ial co9age ( ! pure/ gold4 ,! public voice 0 l\d aga9/ su* tyranny & abuse1 b x rea*$ n ! arrogant e>s ( ! ,beaumonts1 ! ,morhi]s1 & o!r haughty ,fr5*m5 :o successively gov]n$ ,sicily4 ,! ,bi%op ( ,patti & bro!r ,john ( ,mess9a1 compla9$ to ! ,pope 9 pres5ce ( ,*>les himself4 ,! k+ he>d !m 9 sil5ce1 b1 aft] ! pontifical audi5ce1 he _h 8 accus]s seiz$4 ,bro!r ,john 0 ?r[n into a dungeon1 & ! bi%op only escap$ prison by flight4 ,besides ! heavy griefs above /at$1 o!r gr\nds ( compla9t1 m or less valid1 7 alleg$ aga9/ ,*>les ,i4 ,among/ ^!1 he 0 accus$ ( p]secut+ highwaym5 & b&itti ) ov]mu* rig\r4 ,! nations ( s\!rn ,europe h ev] _h a sneak+ t5d]ness = ! knights ( ! road4 ,he 0 also reproa*$ ) ! abolition ( c]ta9 dues1 unju/ly exact$ 9 ! ports ( ,patti1 ,cefalu1 & ,catania1 by ! bi%ops ( ^? t[ns4 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ br&s ! ,sicilians z b>b>ians = ?us qu>rell+ ) _! own advantage4 ,b x is a fair qu]y h[ f> ,*>les made ! dim9ution ( episcopal exactions a pretext = ! increase ( royal ones1 & :e!r ! draconic sy/em adopt$ = ! repression ( evil-do]s1 may n h be5 occasionally avail$ ( = ! oppression ( ! innoc5t4 ,!n ! ,sicilian nobles1 lov]s ( pomp1 %[1 & ext]nal di/9ctions1 grumbl$ at ! abs5ce ( a c\rt2 & ?is 0 9 fact s weighty a grievance1 t its removal might p]haps h sav$ ,sicily = ,*>les1 or at any rate h ret>d$ ! revolt1 & giv5 him "t to prosecute 8 designs on ! ,ea/4 ,pal]mo might h be5 conciliat$ by s5d+ ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no to live !re4 ,a gay c\rt1 & ! sub/itution ( ! heir to ! ?rone = obscure & dete/$ gov]nors1 w\ld h made all ! diff]5ce4 ,*>les did n ?9k ( ?is1 & moreov] he _h no great affection = 8 elde/ son1 a pr9ce ( monki% piety1 timid & feeble1 al?\gh brave2 a dull & pale copy ( 8 uncle ,l\is ,,ix41 & ^: faults & virtues 7 n altoge!r ( a nature to obta9 8 fa!r's sympa?y4 ,:5 speak+ ( ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no1 ! ,k+ ( ,naples sometimes call$ him ',t ,prie/6' ,! /ronge/ motive ( discont5t1 h[ev]1 ! mo/ real1 & :i* plac$ ! nobility & high] classes among/ ! =emo/ ( ! disaffect$1 0 ! be/[al ( all public (fices ^u =eign]s4 ,at ! beg9n+ ( 8 reign ,*>les _h left to ,neapolitans & ,sicilians all fiscal & judicial po/s1 lucrative to ! hold]s & productive to him2 ! /rang]s :o accompani$ him1 ignorant ( ! c\ntry1 w\ld n h kn[n h[ to squeeze x prop]ly1 z did ,gezzol9o della ,m>ra1 ,alaimo de ,l5t9i1 ,francesco ,l(fr$o1 & o!r natives4 ,9 ^! he repos$ confid5ce1 &1 ev5 aft] ! defeat ( ,conrad91 he /ill left ,sicilians 9 ! places ( ,mae/ri razionali1 ,segreti1 ,guidizi]i1 c4 ,b ab\t #abgh1 we f9d ,italian names disappe>+ f ! li/1 & replac$ almo/ entirely by ^? ( ,prov5als & ,fr5*m54 ,at t date !re seems to h be5 a clean sweep made ( ! aborig9es4 ,su* a measure 0 sure to cause prodigi\s dissatisfaction & hatr$ to ! gov]nm5t4 ,^? :o dep5d$ on _! places 7 r$uc$ to begg>y1 & ^? :o _h private =tunes regrett$ a /ate ( ?+s :i* swell$ ^!1 besides giv+ !m influ5ce & p[]4 ,to ! latt] class belong$ ,alaimo de ,l5t9i1 "o ( ! ri*e/ & be/ born ( ! ,sicilian b>ons1 possess$ ( great political & milit>y tal5ts4 ,he _h s]v$ ,ma9froy1 _h qu>rell$ ) & be5 proscrib$ by him1 & !n1 esp\s+ ! int]e/s ( ,*>les1 _h %[n himself an implacable p]secutor ( 8 c\ntrym54 ,8 good qualities 7 frequ5tly cl\d$ & neutralis$ by 8 v]satility & evil passions2 8 life 0 a m+l$ y>n ( noble actions & frequ5t trea*]y4 ,left to himself1 he might h bequea!d a high] reputation to 8 desc5dants1 b he 0 l$ a/ray by ! evil influ5ce ( 8 wife4 ,he 0 already 9 ! decl9e ( life :5 he m>ri$ ?is woman1 :o 0 ( plebeian bir? & ,jewi% orig91 b ! wid[ ( ,c\nt ,amico1 "o ( ! pr9cipal nobles ( ,sicily4 ,h] "n 0 ,maccalda ,scaletta1 & soon %e obta9$ complete empire ov] ,alaimo4 ,( dissolute morals1 ironical wit1 & ( an insol5t & audaci\s "*1 t fe>$ no?+ & brav$ e ?+1 ,maccalda's y\? _h be5 m adv5tur\s ?an reputable1 & among/ o!r pranks %e _h rambl$ ov] all ,sicily 9 ! disguise ( a ,franciscan monk4 ,h] love ( pleasure 0 n m insatiable ?an h] vanity1 & %e eag]ly desir$ to figure 9 ! fir/ rank at a c\rt4 ,s long z ,alaimo reta9$ ! high (fice ( *ief magi/rate ( ,sicily1 h] gratifi$ pride all[$ him to rema9 a fai?ful subject3 b t[>ds ! ye> #abge1 ,*>les ( ,anj\ suspect$ & dismiss$ him1 & !nce=w>d ,alaimo1 in/igat$ by 8 wife1 0 ! mortal enemy ( ! ,fr5*4 ,he jo9$ ! intrigue set on foot by ,john ( ,procida 9 fav\r ( ! ,k+ ( ,arragon1 & lab\r$ effici5tly 9 ! cause ( 8 new patron4 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ does n himself n>rate ! (t-told tale ( ! ,sicilian ,vesp]s1 b gives ! acc\nts ( ,saba ,malasp9a & ,b>tolomeo de ,neoca/ro1 ass]t+ t ( ! =m] writ] to be ! mo/ correct1 z x is c]ta9ly ! mo/ fav\rable to ! ,fr5*4 ,he !n ent]s into a long argum5t on po9ts ( no great importance2 8 logic be+ pr9cipally direct$ to %[ t if ! ,fr5* fell an easy prey to ! infuriat$ ,sicilians1 x 0 ?r\gh no lack ( c\rage on _! "p1 b because !y 7 un>m$1 surpris$1 & ov]mat*$4 ,he also takes "s useless tr\ble to upset ! /ory g5]ally accr$it$ ( ! imm$iate cause ( ! massacre1 namely1 an insult (f]$ to a bride ( high bir?4 ,! _s ( exagg]at$ nationality1 app>5t 9 ?is "p ( 8 book1 /imulates 8 +5uity to "s curi\s hypo!ses4 ,x is a ,fr5* fail+1 f :i* ! be/ & wise/ ( t nation are r>ely q exempt1 nev] to admit a defeat ) temp] & dignity4 ,!re mu/ always h be5 trea*]y1 or va/ly sup]ior numb]s1 or "s o!r circum/ance de/ructive to fair play4 ,n a ,fr5*man f ,/rasburg to ,port ,v5dres1 b holds1 z an article ( fai?1 t1 on equal t]ms1 ! gr&e nation is unconqu]$ & inv9cible4 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ seems to p>take some?+ ( ?is _s1 s preval5t among/ 8 c\ntrym51 & actually gets bitt] & s>ca/ic ab\t su* a v antiquat$ bus9ess z ! ,sicilian ,vesp]s4 ,:o does n recognise 9 ?is /ory 7t ( ! insult$ lady7 an evid5t desire to exalt ! de$ ( ! ,sicilians ( ! ?irte5? c5tury by assimilat+ x to analog\s traits1 borr[$ f ,roman hi/ory8 ,:o does n "h di/+ui% a ,lucretia1 or1 bett] /ill1 a ,virg9ia2 a ,t>qu91 or an ,appius8 ,! int5tion is conspicu\s 9 ! popul> manife/os t succe$$ ! ev5t4 ,9 ^!1 rem9isc5ces ( antiquity ab\nd4 ,! h]oes ( ! ,vesp]s s\ght to make !mselves ,romans z quickly z possible1 le/ !y %\ld be tak5 = ,africans4 ,& s on 9 ! same /ra94 ,x is cle>ly se51 says ! ,fr5* hi/orian 9 ano!r place1 t ! fir/ outrage ^u t day 0 p]petrat$ by ! ,sicilians1 & n by ! ,fr5*2 we behold brave & unsuspici\s soldi]s1 inspir$ by good-hum\r$ gaiety & deceitful security1 b>b>\sly /rick51 9 consequ5ce ( demon/rations1 v indiscreet c]ta9ly1 b ^: in(f5sive "* is depos$ to by a contempor>y1 ho/ile to ! ,fr5* & to _! *ief4 ,! facts ( ! case are told 9 t5 words4 ,by a long c\rse ( inju/ice & oppression ! ,fr5* _h dug & *>g$1 b5ea? _! own feet1 a m9e :i* a sp>k 0 suffici5t to ignite4 ,x is immat]ial :at h& appli$ t sp>k4 ,en\gh t ! subsequ5t explosion involv$ ! aggressors 9 univ]sal de/ruction1 & fre$ ,sicily f its tyrants4 ,! /atem5t ( ,saba ,malasp9a is n1 h[ev]1 altoge!r s exculpatory ( ! ,fr5*1 on ! unimportant po9t ( ultimate provocation1 z might be inf]r$ f "s ( ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/'s expressions4 ,:5 ! ,signor ,aub]t 7,h]b]t7 d',orleans gov]n$ ,sicily1 says ! *ronicl]1 sev]al citiz5s ( ,pal]mo1 ( bo? sexes1 w5t out ( ! t[n to celebrate ! fe/ival ( ,ea/]4 ,"s "y /rang]s jo9$ !m1 & p]haps among/ ^? 7 _m :o c>ri$ weapons1 conceal+ !m on acc\nt ( ! edict =bidd+ !m to be borne "u v sev]e p5alties4 ,sudd5ly "s ,fr5* v>lets1 probably s]vants ( ! ju/ici>y ( ! prov9ce1 associat$ !mselves ) ! public rejoic+s1 less1 h[ev]1 to %>e ?an to tr\ble !m4 ,w\ld to heav5 !y _h nev] be5 born1 or _h nev] ent]$ ! k+dom6 ,at sight ( all ?is cr[d :i* danc$ & sang1 !y jo9$ ! danc]s1 took ! wom5 by ! h&s & arms1 7m1 p]haps1 ?an 0 dec5t & prop]17 ogl+ ! h&some/1 & provok+1 by significant words1 ^? ^: h&s or feet !y c\ld n press4 ,at ^! excessive famili>ities1 :i* may be said1 h[ev]1 to h be5 inspir$ only by gaiety1 sev]al "y m5 ( ,pal]mo1 & c]ta9 exiles f ,gata1 lo/ _! s5ses s f> z to assail ! =eign]s ) injuri\s words1 su* z ! ,fr5* d n easily suff]4 ,!n said ! latt] among/ !mselves1 ',x is impossible b t ^! pitiful ,pat>9s#f h arms ab\t !m1 o!rwise !y w\ld nev] v5ture su* insol5t language2 let u see if "s ( !m h n conceal$ swords1 or1 at any rate1 poign>ds or knives4' ,& !y began to se>* ! ,pal]mitans4 ,!n ^!1 v furi\s1 ?rew !mselves ^u ! ,fr5* ) /ones & weapons1 = a great numb] came up :o 7 arm$4 ,! v>lets fell = ! mo/ "p /on$ & /abb$ to dea?4 ,?us does play eng5d] w>4 ,! entire isl& revolt$1 & e :]e 0 he>d ! cry1 ',dea? to ! ,fr5*6' ,! details ( ! ensu+ massacre are z horrible z !y are well kn[n2 & ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ passes lightly ov] !m4 ,m51 wom51 & *ildr51 soldi]s & prie/s1 all fell be=e ! v5geful /eel ( ! insurg5ts4 ,! little =tress ( ,sp]l+a alone af=d$ %elt] to ! fugitive ,fr5*m51 giv+ rise to ! prov]b /ill curr5t 9 ,sicily1 ,sp]l+a neg4#g ,mess9a1 h[ev]1 at fir/ took no "p 9 ! movem5t1 & cont9u$ tranquil 9 ! possession ( a ,fr5* g>rison4 ,?is 0 cause = great al>m to ! ,pal]mitans1 already some:at emb>rass$ ) _! rapid victory & sudd5 emancipation4 ,mess9a ho/ile1 or ev5 neut]1 no?+ 0 done1 & ,sicily mu/ aga9 fall into ! v9dictive h&s ( ,*>les ( ,anj\4 ,z usual1 9 ,sicilian revolutions1 ,pal]mo _h giv5 ! impulse1 b a satisfactory result dep5d$ on ! adhesion ( ,mess9a4 ,flatt]+ ov]tures 7 made by ! insurg5ts to ! ,mess9ese2 b ! latt] /ill hesitat$1 &1 f> f jo9+ ! massacre1 s5t six galleys to blockade ,pal]mo1 & arm$ two hundr$ cross-b[m5 to r$uce ! =tress ( ,taorm9e4 ,! ef=t 0 9 va94 ,in/ead ( attack+ ,taorm9e1 ! b[m5 re-ent]$ ,mess9a1 & pull$ d[n ! fleurs-de-lis1 :il/ ! inhabitants ( ,pal]mo1 ^u ! appe>ance ( ! galleys1 hoi/$ ! ,mess9ese cross beside _! own flag1 & frat]nis$ ) ! fleet t came to block _! port4 ,?is complet$ ! revolution1 & ,mess9a also _h its massacre4 ,! vic]oy1 ,h]b]t ( ,orleans1 f9d+ x impossible to hold out long] 9 8 =tress ( ,mattagriffone1 capitulat$1 & emb>k$ = ,calabria ) five hundr$ ,fr5*m51 amid/ ! m5ac+ demon/rations ( a furi\s mob4 ,sicily 0 decl>$ a republic1 & a deputation 0 s5t to ! ,pope1 to place x "u 8 protection4 ,an attempt made by ! ,arragonese p>ty to obta9 ! pref]5ce = ,don ,p$ro 0 premature1 & consequ5tly fail$4 #f ,is x true t virg9s1 torn f _! mo!rs' arms1 7 ! habitual victims ( ! conqu]or's brutality8444 ,is x true t1 :5 a ,fr5*man met a ,sicilian on horseback1 he made him dism\nt1 & =c$ him to foll[ ^u foot1 h[ev] long ! road8 ,is x true1 t ! =eign]s c\ld n f9d !mselves ) ! p ( ! c\ntry )\t insult+ !m ) ! odi\s "n ( ,pat>9s1 an insult :i* ! ,sicilians repaid ) usury1 by /yl+ !m ,f]racani8--,/ ,prie/1 vol4 iv4 pp4 #bc1 #bd4 #g ,s9ce augm5t$ into ! ,lat9 l9e-- ,quod placuit ,siculis1 sola ,sp]l+a negavit4 ,*>les ( ,anj\ 0 ) ! ,pope at ,montefiascone1 :5 news rea*$ him ( ! revolt & massacre at ,pal]mo4 ,8 fir/ emotion 0 a sort ( religi\s t]ror1 :i* express$ itself 9 ! foll[+ s+ul> pray]1 record$ by ,villani & all ! hi/orians3--,"l6 he said1 y :o h rais$ me s high1 if x be y\r w to ca/ me d[n1 grant at lea/ t my fall be gradual1 & t ,i may desc5d /ep by /ep4 ,al?\gh he z yet knew no?+ b ! insurrection ( a s+le t[n1 he seems to h beheld ! %ad[ ca/ be=e by ! evil day at h&4 ,he left ,montefiascone1 hav+ obta9$ f ,m>t9 ,,iv41 ^: indignation equall$ 8 own1 a bull ( conditional int]diction aga9/ ! ,sicilians1 %\ld !y n return to _! allegiance4 ,! ,pope also s5t ,c>d9al ,g]>d ( ,p>ma to ,sicily1 to br+ ab\t ! submission ( ! rebels4 ,b at ,naples ,*>les le>n$ ! insurrection ( ,mess9a1 & 8 fury knew no b\nds4 ,neoca/ro & o!r *ronicl]s repres5t him z ro>+ l a lion2 8 eyes full ( blood1 & 8 m\? ( foam1 :il/ he furi\sly bit ! baton he bore 9 8 h&--a fav\rite practice ( 8 :5 angry & excit$4 ,aft] writ+ to 8 nephew1 ,philip ( ,france1 = a subsidy & five hundr$ m51 he set sail himself ) 8 que51 ,m>g>et ( ,burgundy1 at ! head ( ! =midable armam5t fitt$ out = ! conque/ ( ! ,ea/4 ,!re 7 two hundr$ vessels be>+ an army compos$ ( ,fr5* & ,prov5als1 ( ,lomb>ds & ,tuscans1 includ+ fifty "y knights ( ! noble/ families 9 ,flor5ce1 & 7a /range spectacle 9 ! ho/ ( ,ma9froy's conqu]or7 a ?\s& ,luc]a ,s>ac5s4 ,! total 0 fifte5 ?\s& cavalry & sixty ?\s& infantry1 & ! r5dezv\s 0 at ,catona1 a ,calabrian t[n opposite ,mess9a1 :]e1 by ! k+'s ord]s1 =ty galleys already await$ him4 ,undaunt$ by ! =midable array1 ! ,mess9ese prep>$ a vigor\s def5ce1 repair+ _! walls1 b>ricad+ _! port ) beams1 & ev5 assum+ ! (f5sive ) _! galleys1 :i* *as$ "s ( ! ,k+'s into ! port ( ,scylla4 ,yet a bold & sudd5 assault w\ld probably h tak5 ! t[n1 & ! r$uction ( all ,sicily mu/ necess>ily h foll[$4 ,?is c\rse 0 urg$ by ,*>les's pr9cipal (fic]s2 b he pref]r$ ! advice ( ! ,c\nt ( ,ac]ra1 :o1 f c[>dly or p]fidi\s motives1 urg$ him to wait ! result ( ! legate's negotiations ) ! rebels4 ,?is 0 a fatal error4 ,delay 0 de/ruction4 ,at ! v mom5t x w\ld well h avail$ him1 ,*>les abdicat$ 8 usual fi]y impetuosity 9 fav\r ( temporis+ measures4 ,encamp+ f\r leagues to ! s\? ( ,mess9a1 he lo/ preci\s "t 9 idle skirmi%es4 ,:il/ he burn$ _! woods & v9es1 ! ,mess9ese rais$ =tifications1 & nam$ ,alaimo de ,l5t9i capta9 ( ! p1 ! *ief (fice 9 ! new republic4 ,:il/ ,alaimo took *>ge ( ! def5ce ( ,mess9a1 8 wife ,maccalda1 ) helm on head & cuirass ^u brea/1 arm$ & valiant l ano!r ,pallas1 m>%all$ ! g>rison ( ,catania4 ,ho/ilities 7 ab\t to comm5ce :5 ,c>d9al ,g]>d ( ,p>ma rea*$ ,mess9a4 ,alaimo receiv$ him ) ! greate/ respect1 & (f]$ him ! keys ( ! t[n 9 tok5 ( liege homage to ! holy see4 ,! ,c>d9al repli$ by a vague (f] ( p>don if !y submitt$ to ! ,k+4 ,at ! ^w submission1 ,alaimo snat*$ ! keys f ! legate's h&1 & exclaim$ 9 a voice ( ?und]1 ',soon] dea? ?an a return to ! odi\s ,fr5* yoke6' ,aft] ?is !atrical bur/1 probably a piece ( m]e act+ on ! "p ( a man :o _h s]v$ "u s _m bann]s1 s]i\s negotiations began4 ,x 0 impossible to agree4 ,! exasp]ation ( ! ,mess9ese rea*$ a height t t]rifi$ ! legate1 :o made 8 escape1 aft] plac+ ! city "u int]dict4 ,! proposals he took to ,*>les 7 ! imm$iate rais+ ( ! siege1 & return ( ! army to ! ,cont95t2 taxes z 9 ! "t ( ,william ! ,good2 &1 f9ally1 a =mal engagem5t t ! isl& %\ld no long] be g>rison$ by ,fr5* or ,prov5als1 b by ,italians or ,lat9s4 ,if ^! conditions are refus$1 said ! bold ,mess9ese1 we w resi/ till dea?1 ?\gh we %\ld eat our *ildr56 ,! ,c>d9al admoni%$ ,*>les ( ! prud5ce ( accept+ ^! t]ms1 h9t+ t x might be less necess>y to obs]ve !m1 :5 ! isl& 0 aga9 9 8 h&s4 ,*>les 0 too angry & too hon\rable to li/5 to ! jesuitical ins9uation1 & w> 0 ! ^w4 ,! legate return$ to ,rome1 9 despair at ! hot-head$ mon>*'s intractability4 ,*>les's knights & (fic]s 7 clamor\s = an in/ant assault2 b he pref]r$ a blockade1 n wi%+1 he said1 to puni% ! innoc5t ) ! guilty4 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ discr$its ! motive1 & attributes su* unusual =be>ance on ! "p ( ! ,lion ( ,anj\ to ! fe> ( los+1 by ! indiscrim9ate pillage t w\ld foll[ a successful assault1 ! great ri*es ,mess9a 0 kn[n to conta94 ,! foe's decision publi%$1 ,mess9a ?rew away ! scabb>d4 ,a life ( fre$om1 or a glori\s dea?1 0 ! unanim\s resolve ( its h]oic inhabitants4 ,e man became a w>rior2 ! v wom5 gave example ( ! pure/ patriotism & sublime/ devot$ness4 ,matrons :o1 ! prec$+ day1 clo!d !mselves 9 gold & purple1 "y girls1 br\ght up 9 ! lap ( luxury & ease--all1 )\t di/9ction ( rank or ri*es1 ) b>e feet & dresses tuck$ up to ! knee1 bore ^u _! %\ld]s /ones & fasc9es1 & heavy baskets ( bread & w9e4 ,!y help$ ! lab\r]s1 suppli$ !m ) food1 att5d$ to all t c\ld increase _! physical & moral /r5g?4 ,f ! summit ( ! ramp>ts !y hurl$ missiles on ! besieg]s4 ,!y held out _! *ildr5 to _! husb&s1 bidd+ !m fight bravely1 & save _! sons f slav]y & dea?4 ,oh6 x 0 a pity1 says a song /ill popul> 9 ,sicily1 great pity 0 x to see ! ladies ( ,mess9a c>ry+ *alk & /ones4 ,deh com' egli gran pictate ,delle donne di ,mess9a1 ,veggi5do iscapighate1 ,port&o pietre e calc9a4 ,n long ago a wall 0 /ill %[n1 built by ^! h]o9es4 ,! names ( two ( !m1 ,d9a & ,cl>5tia1 h be5 h&$ d[n to po/]ity4 ,:il/ ,d9a upset :ole squadrons by hurl+ /ones f w>like eng9es1 ,cl>5tia1 erect ^u ! ramp>ts1 s\nd$ ! *>ge ) a braz5 trumpet4 ,su* incid5ts gave a f9e field to ! sup]/iti\s & imag9ative2 & p]sons 7 n want+ :o affirm$ !y _h se5 ! ,virg9 ,m>y hov] 9 :ite robes above ! city1 :il/ o!rs ma9ta9$ %e _h appe>$ to ,*>les ( ,anj\'s ,s>ac5s4 ,! great assault 0 on ! #ad? ,septemb] #abhb4 ,y h no ne$ to fight ) ^! boors & burgesses1 said ,*>les to 8 knights2 y h m]ely to slaught] !m4 ,he und]valu$ 8 foe4 ,9 va9 did 8 *ivalry advance aga9/ ! t[n l a mov+ wall ( /eel2 9 va9 did 8 fleet assail ! port4 ,beams & *a9s1 hidd5 "u wat]1 *eck$ & de/roy$ 8 %ipp+2 m5 & horses fell b5ea? ! missiles ( ! besieg$4 ,"o ( ^! w\ld h kill$ ,*>les1 _h n two devot$ knights sav$ him4 ,!y cov]$ ! ,k+ ) _! bodies1 & fell cru%$ & lifeless at 8 feet4 ,on ! side ( ! ,sicilians1 ,alaimo display$ great milit>y tal5ts & p]sonal c\rage4 ,he 0 e :]e to be se51 animat+ 8 m5 by 8 example4 ,:5 ! ,fr5* 7 f9ally repuls$ ) t]rible loss1 & compell$ to raise ! siege1 ,*>les tri$ to corrupt ,alaimo by imm5se (f]s1 & w5t s f> z to s5d him 8 signature ^u a blank pap]4 ,! ,sicilian resi/$ ! temptation--reject+ treasures & dignities1 to yield1 at a lat] p]iod1 to ! influ5ce ( a trea*]\s woman4 ,mean:ile ! deputation *>g$ to (f] ,sicily to ! ,pope1 return$ ) a refusal4 ,m>t9 ,,iv4 w\ld h no?+ to say to !m4 ,he w\ld h bett] s]v$ ,*>les by acceptance4 ,subsequ5tly he might h re/or$ ! isl& to ! ,k+4 ,z x 01 he drove ! ,sicilians into ! sn>es ( ! ari/ocratic league t support$ ,p$ro ( ,arragon4 ,! republican gov]nm5t 0 unequal to ! task x _h und]tak51 & ! ,pope's rejection ( ! protectorate ?rew !m into great p]plexity4 ,a meet+ 0 held to debate ! c\rse to be adopt$2 & ! ,spani% p>ty1 s*ool$ by =m] failure1 a*iev$ a decisive triumph4 ,its lead]s rema9$ mute2 b an old man1 ( su* obscure condition t 8 "n 0 n exactly kn[n1 h>angu$ ! assemblage1 recall$ ! memory ( ! h\se ( ,swabia1 rem9d$ 8 c\ntrym5 t ,con/ance 0 ! legitimate heiress to ! cr[n1 & propos$ to (f] x to h] husb&1 ! ,k+ ( ,arragon1 !n at ! port ( ,collo1 on ! coa/ ( ,africa1 ne> ,con/ant9a4 ,! words 7 sc>cely spok51 :5 a ?\s& voices extoll$ ! wisdom ( ! speak]1 & ambassadors 7 imm$iately nam$ f ! p ( ,pal]mo to ! ,k+ ( ,arragon4 ,don ,p$ro _h l+]$ at ,port(angos1 9 expectation ( su* a summons1 = m ?an a mon? aft] ! insurrection at ,pal]mo2 b f9d+ ! secret negotiations ( ,john ( ,procida ) ! *iefs ( ! ,sicilian ari/ocracy less imm$iately successful ?an he _h hop$1 he _h sail$ = ! coa/ ( ,africa1 on pretext ( int]f]+ 9 a qu>rel betwe5 ! ,k+ ( ,con/ant9a & two ( 8 bro!rs1 b 9 reality to be ne>] ! /age on :i* he hop$ soon to play an important "p4 ,he affect$ surprise at ! arrival ( ! ,sicilian envoys1 :o ?rew !mselves at 8 feet1 ba!d 9 te>s & dress$ 9 deep m\rn+1 & 9 a /udi$ h>angue implor$ him to reign ov] ,sicily1 & relieve !m f ! intol]able yoke ( ! ,c\nt ( ,prov5ce4 ,!y said no?+ ( ,conrad9's glove1--! anecdote1 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ says1 n hav+ be5 yet inv5t$4 ,don ,p$ro delay$ reply till he %\ld h consult$ 8 pr9cipal vassals4 ,mo/ ( !m urg$ him n to engage 9 a haz>d\s ent]prise1 t w\ld draw ^u him ! displeasure ( ! ,k+ ( ,france2 b to be cont5t ) :at he already possess$1 )\t seek+ to acquire :at w\ld assur$ly be valiantly def5d$4 ,don ,p$ro he>d _! objections 9 sil5ce1 & broke up ! c\ncil1 m]ely ann\nc+ t ! fleet w\ld sail next day1 )\t say+ :e!r = ,catalonia or ,sicily4 ,accord+ to "o acc\nt1 sc>cely cr$ible1 & be>+ /rong resemblance to a popul> report1 he decl>$ ! w9d %\ld decide 8 de/9ation4 ,! w9d blew = ,sicily1 mu* to ! discont5t ( "s ( ! b>ons1 & to ! secret & pr(\nd joy ( ! ,k+4 ,aft] a prosp]\s voyage ( only ?ree days' duration1 ,don ,p$ro l&$ at ! port ( ,trapani4 ,! inhabitants receiv$ him z a lib]ator1 & he proce$$ to ,pal]mo1 :]e 8 /ay 0 "o unbrok5 triumph4 ,he did n rema9 !re long4 ,he 0 z active & indefatigable z ,*>les ( ,anj\2 l him sleep+ little1 & ris+ be=e ! sun4 ,he resolv$ to m>* to ! succ\r ( ,mess9a1 & to int]cept ! ,fr5* army's communications ) ,calabria4 ,he s5t =w>d two noble ,catalan knights to w>n ! ,k+ ( ,naples (f ! isl&1 ) ! alt]native ( w> %\ld he refuse4 ,a judge f ,b>celona accompani$ !m1--x be+ ! cu/om ( ! "t to compose su* embassies p>tly ( milit>y m51 & p>tly ( p]sons le>n$ 9 ! law4 ,! envoys 7 c\rte\sly receiv$ 9 ! ,fr5* camp1 b _! lodg+ did n correspond ) _! reception4 ,ei!r ?r\gh contempt or ?r\gh neglig5ce1 !y 7 qu>t]$ 9 a *ur*1 )\t b$ or *air1 & _h to sleep ^u /raw4 ,at night !y receiv$ two jugs ( black w9e1 six loaves equally d>k col\r$1 two roa/$ pigs1 & an enorm\s quantity ( bacon-s\p4 ,co>se f>e & h>d c\* did n1 h[ev]1 prev5t _! sleep+ s\ndly1 & repair+ next morn+ to ! royal pres5ce1 ri*ly attir$ 9 f9e clo? l9$ ) vair4 ,*>les1 :o 0 unwell1 receiv$ !m recl9+ "u curta9s ( magnific5t brocade1 & ) a little /ick betwe5 8 tee?1 accord+ to 8 habit4 ,he li/5$ pati5tly :il/ ! *ief ( ! embassy summon$ him to evacuate ! isl&1 & repli$1 aft] a few m9utes' reflection1 t ,sicily belong$ nei!r to him nor to ! ,k+ ( ,arragon1 b to ! holy see4 ,g !n1 he said1 to ,mess9a1 & bid ! p ( t city decl>e an eight days' truce1 = ! discussion ( necess>y ?+s4 ,?is ! ambassadors agre$ to d1 b got a rude reception f ,alaimo1 :o w\ld n cr$it _! quality ( ,arragonese envoys1 :5 he he>d !m advocate a truce4 ,don ,p$ro 0 no long] at lib]ty to treat ) ,*>les1 ev5 _h he wi%$ x3 ! ,sicilians1 at lea/ t p>ty ( !m t _h invok$ 8 aid1 _h done s = _! own ends1 & w\ld p]mit no transaction4 ,! ambassadors return$ to ,*>les & ann\nc$ _! ill success1 & ! ,k+ bade !m repose till next morn+1 :5 he w\ld speak fur!r ) !m4 ,b ! next morn+ !y le>n$ t he & ! ,que5 _h left ! camp dur+ ! night1 & _h emb>k$ = ,calabria4 ,_m hi/orians h sev]ely blam$ ?is retreat2 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ v9dicates its wisdom & propriety4 ,defection 0 increas+ 9 ,*>les's army1 we>y ( a fruitless siege t _h la/$ sev5ty-f\r days1 & he 0 9 dang] ( be+ cut ( f ,calabria2 = al?\gh he /ill _h 8 fleet1 x consi/$ ( heavy1 unwieldy transports1 & 0 v unmanageable4 ,soon aft] 8 dep>ture f ,sicily x 0 de/roy$ & captur$ by ! ,arragonese fleet4 ,he began also to =m a ju/] e/imate ( 8 =midable adv]s>y1 ^: politic & g5]\s conduct contra/$ ) 8 own sev]ity1 (t5 pu%$ to b>b>ity4 ,he resolv$ to try a sy/em ( conciliation ) ! ,sicilians2 &1 be+ too pr\d & /iff-neck$ to adopt x 9 p]son1 he s5t 8 son ,*>les1 ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no1 to c>ry x out4 ,x 0 necess>y to f9d a pretext 9 ord] hon\rably to abs5t himself4 ,! cu/oms ( ! "t furni%$ him ) "o4 ,he did n %[ himself _! slave1 z has (t5 be5 said1 b made !m s]ve 8 purpose1 & skilfully us$ !m to mask ! difficulties ( 8 position4 ,x 0 n1 !n1 f a ,quixotic & fooli% impulse1 unbecom+ at 8 age1 b ) a political object1--9 ord] to escape f ! sc5e ( 8 disappo9tm5ts & defeats1 & to draw 8 enemy f t ( 8 victories & triumphs1--t he took ! resolution to *all5ge ,p$ro ( ,arragon to s+le combat4 ,a fri> bore ! c>tel2 ,p$ro accept$ x2 & ?is /range duel betwe5 two p[]ful k+s 0 fix$ to take place 9 a pla9 ne> ,bordeaux1 an ,engli% t[n1 z ! *ronicl]s call x1 ,bordeaux !n belong+ to ,edw>d ,i4 ( ,engl&4 ,p5d+ ! prelim9>y negotiations & arrangem5ts = ?is combat1 ho/ilities cont9u$1 & ! results 7 all 9 fav\r ( ,don ,p$ro4 ,8 natural son1 ,don ,jaime ,pris1 or ,p]es1 admiral ( ! ,catalan fleet1 made a night excursion f ,mess9a to ,catona1 ^u ! opposite coa/1 surpris+ & massacr+ five hundr$ ,fr5* soldi]s4 ,c>ri$ away by y\?ful ard\r1 he !n pu%$ on to ,reggio2 b fell into an ambu%1 & lo/ a doz5 m54 ,al?\gh ! f9al result ( ! ent]prise 0 highly satisfactory1 ,pris return+ victor ) a ri* booty1 8 fa!r1 indignant t 8 ord]s _h be5 ov]/epp$1 sp>$ 8 life only at ! entreaties ( 8 c\rti]s1 degrad$ & bani%$ him1 & gave ! comm& ( ! fleet to ,ruggi]o de ,lauria4 ,?is 0 a lucky hit4 ,lauria1 al?\gh viol5t & p]fidi\s by "*1 0 ( c\rage z great z 8 good =tune 0 inv>iable4 ,once at ! head ( ! ,arragonese fleet1 ! success ( ,don ,p$ro ceas$ to be d\btful4 ,! conditions ( ! project$ duel be+ arrang$ & agre$ to by bo? p>ties1 ,*>les left ,reggio1 ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no rema9+ !re at ! head ( an army br\ght 9 great "p f ,france4 ,! w> 0 n[ transport$ 9 great measure into ,calabria4 ,!re e ?+ 0 fav\rable to ! ,arragonese4 ,8 soldi]s f\nd !mselves 9 a climate1 & among/ m\nta9s1 rem9d+ !m ( _! native c\ntry4 ,! ,almogav>es1 h>dy & reckless gu]illas1 lightly equipp$1 & ) s&all$ feet1 7 m ?an a mat* = ! ,fr5* knights & m5-at-arms1 ) _! heavy horses & arm\r4 ,"o day1 :il/ ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no 0 at ,reggio1 an ,almogav>e came alone to 8 camp to defy ! ,fr5*4 ,at fir/ !y despis$ ! *all5ge ( ! ill-clad savage1 b f9ally a h&some "y knight left ! ranks1 & accept$ ! defiance4 ,he 0 conqu]$ by 8 oppon5t1 :o1 aft] br++ him to ! gr\nd1 buri$ 8 knife 9 8 ?roat4 ,! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no1 true to ! laws ( *ivalry1 dismiss$ ! conqu]or ) ri* gu]don4 ,! ,k+ ( ,arragon w\ld n be surpass$ 9 c\rtesy1 b s5t 9 ex*ange t5 ,fr5*m51 free & )\t ransom1 decl>+ t he w\ld always be happy to give ! same numb] = "o ,arragonese4 ,?is piece ( ,spani% rodomontade 0 back$1 h[ev]1 by de$s :i* prov$ ,p$ro no impot5t boa/]2 & ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no 0 compell$ to retire f ,reggio--^: inhabitants1 fav\rable to 8 rival1 hypocritically affect$ grief at 8 dep>ture--to an adjac5t level1 kn[n z ! pianura di ,san ,m>t9o4 ,*>les ( ,anj\ 0 n[ at ,rome1 ^: ,pope he f\nd fri5dly & supple z ev]4 ,a crusade 0 promulgat$1 ! usurp] ( ,sicily 0 excommunicat$1 & 8 ,arragonese cr[n 0 decl>$ =feit & giv5 to ,*>les de ,valois1 second son ( ,philip ! ,bold1 :om ! ,italians call$ ,c>lo ,s5za ,t]ra1 because he tri$ _m cr[ns b c\ld nev] keep "o4 ,to cloak 8 manife/ p>tiality1 ,m>t9 ,,iv4 /rove to make ,*>les give up ! duel1 &1 fail+ to d s1 decl>$ himself op5ly aga9/ a project :i* he treat$ z mad & impi\s4 ,he decl>$ null & void ! agreem5t & conditions fix$ betwe5 ! *ampions1 & exhort$ ! ,k+ ( ,engl& to =bid ! enc\nt] ( ! two sov]eigns ^u 8 t]ritory4 ,edw>d ,i4 0 n ! man to spoil sport ( ?is k9d2 he nei!r made nor m$dl$ 9 ! matt]4 ,on ! appo9t$ day1 7#be? ,may #abhc17 ,*>les1 com+ f ,p>is1 :]e 8 int5d$ duel _h excit$ ! en?usiasm ( ! ,fr5* y\?1 ent]$ ,bordeaux1 arm$ cap--pie1 at ! head ( a hundr$ knights1 e/abli%$ himself ) !m 9 ! li/s1 & wait$ f sunrise till sund[n4 ,!n1 ! ,k+ ( ,arragon n appe>+1 he s5t = ,jean de ,grailly1 s5es*al ( ,gui5ne1 _h a c]tificate ( 8 pres5ce at ,bordeaux drawn up 9 due =m1 & set out = 8 c\nty ( ,prov5ce4 ,v>i\s causes h be5 assign$ = ,p$ro's non-appe>ance4 ,x is c]ta9 t he left ,sicily1 aft] hav+ summon$ ?i!r 8 que5 & all 8 *ildr51 except+ ! elde/1 ,alphonso1 :o rema9$ 9 ,arragon4 ,! only di/9ct cause assign$ by ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/1 = 8 defalcation 9 ! li/s1 is ! ,arragonese v]sion4 ,don ,p$ro _h gone f ,val5tia to ,colli\re1 & already ! hundr$ *evali]s he _h *os5 to accompany him 7 assembl$ at ,jaca1 on ! fronti]1 ready to ent] ,gui5ne1 :5 he 0 sudd5ly in=m$ t1 at ! reque/ ( ,*>les ( ,anj\1 ,philip ( ,france _h accompani$ 8 uncle to ,bordeaux1 & lay ne> t t[n ) tw5ty ?\s& m54 ,w>n$ by ! ,k+ ( ,engl& t ! ,k+ ( ,france 0 9 ambu% = him1 ,p$ro decid$ n to %[ himself publicly at ,bordeaux2 b be+ at ! same "t fully resolv$ to acquit 8 promise by go+ ?i!r1 he disguis$ himself z a poor travell]1 & took ) him two g5tlem5 dress$ ) less simplicity1 all ?ree m\nt$ on good horses1 & )\t o!r baggage ?an a l>ge bag full ( provisions1 t !y might n be oblig$ to /op any :]e4 ,! ,k+ act$ z s]vant to 8 companions1 wait+ on !m at table1 & giv+ ! horses _! corn4 ,9 ?is mann] !y arriv$ v quickly at ,bordeaux1 :]e ,don ,p$ro 0 receiv$ & conceal$ by an old knight1 a fri5d ( "o ( ! two g5tlem54 ,^u ! morr[1 :i* 0 ! day appo9t$ = ! duel1 ,p$ro repair$ to ! li/s1 ) ! s5es*al1 :o 0 devot$ to him1 be=e ! sun rose1 consequ5tly e>li] ?an ,*>les ( ,anj\4 ,!re he caus$ 8 pres5ce to be c]tifi$ by a not>ial act1 !n fl$ precipitately1 & put an int]val ( sev]al h\rs betwe5 8 dep>ture & ! pursuit ( ! ,k+s ( ,france & ,sicily4 ,?is is r an improbable /ory1 z ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ ju/ly rem>ks2 &1 ev5 if true1 x is a sort ( evasion t does little cr$it to ! ,k+ ( ,arragon's *ivalry4 ,x appe>s likely t ,p$ro1 /&+ ^u 8 well-e/abli%$ reputation ( p]sonal brav]y1 ?\ght himself ju/ifi$ = once 9 consult+ prud5ce1 & felt little dispos$ to /ake 8 life & cr[n ^u ! goodness ( 8 lance & *>g]4 ,ab&on+ to 8 rival ! hon\rs ( ! t\rney1 he ga9$1 ) 8 fleet & army1 m solid advantages4 ,soon aft] ,*>les's return to ,prov5ce1 tw5ty-n9e galleys despat*$ by him f ,m>seilles to ! succ\r ( ,malta 7 attack$ & de/roy$ by ,ruggi]o de ,lauria1 9 spite ( ! valiant ef=ts ( ! ,prov5al admiral1 ,william ,cornut4 ,9 ! heat ( a t]rible & prolong$ combat1 & see+ himself ab\t to be vanqui%$1 ,cornut jump$ ^u ,lauria's galley & attack$ ! admiral1 axe 9 "o h& & lance 9 ! o!r4 ,! lance po9t pi]c$ ,ruggi]o's foot1 &1 nail+ him to ! deck1 broke (f f ! pole2 ! ,prov5al rais$ 8 axe1 :5 ! ,sicilian1 active & furi\s z a tig]1 snat*$ ! iron f 8 ble$+ w\nd1 &1 us+ x z a dagg]1 /abb$ 8 enemy to ! he>t4 ,! sea 0 ! real field ( battle1 &1 un=tunately = ,*>les ( ,anj\1 ! ,fr5* lack$ ! naval skill & exp]i5ce ( ! ,catalans4 ,p$ro 0 deta9$ 9 ,arragon by "s turbul5t proce$+s ( 8 nobility1 b he 0 ably replac$ by 8 wife4 ,que5 ,con/ance 0 no ord9>y woman4 ,ador$ by ! ,sicilians1 :o p]si/$ 9 reg>d+ h] z ! rightful desc5dant ( _! k+s1 h] influ5ce exce$$ t ( ,p$ro himself4 ,surr\nd$ by h] *ildr51 & foll[$ by h] ,almogav>es1 %e trav]s$ ! isl& 9 all directions1 go+ f ,pal]mo to ,mess9a1 f ,mess9a to ,catania1 enc\rag+ ! p by k9d & valiant words1 giv+ bread to ! necessit\s1 & foll[$ by ! bless+s & admiration ( h] new subjects4 ,by ! advice ( ,john ( ,procida1 %e resolv$ to anticipate ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no1 :o only await$ 8 fa!r's arrival to make a desc5t ^u ,sicily4 ,%e s5t = ,ruggi]o de ,lauria1 :o 0 ! son ( ,madonna ,bella1 h] nurse1 & spoke to him ?us3 ',fri5d ,ruggi]o1 y "k t y h be5 br\ght up1 f y\r e>lie/ infancy1 9 my fa!r's h\se & 9 m9e2 my "l ! ,k+ ( ,arragon has load$ y ) fav\rs1 mak+ y fir/ a good knight & !n an admiral1 su* confid5ce has he 9 y\r val\r & fidelity4 ,n[1 d bett] /ill ?an h]et(ore2 ,i recomm5d to y myself1 my *ildr51 & all my family4' ,:5 ! ,que5 _h spok51 ! admiral put knee on gr\nd1 took ! h&s ( 8 good mi/ress 9 8 9 sign ( homage1 kiss$ !m dev\tly1 & repli$3 ',madonna1 h no fe>2 ! bann] ( ,arragon has nev] rec$$1 & /ill %all conqu]4 ,god gives me confid5ce t ,i %all aga9 "w to y\r satisfaction1 & t ( my "l ! ,k+4' ,!n ! ,que5 made ! sign ( ! cross ov] ! admiral1 :o quitt$ h] to put himself at ! head ( ?irty galleys1 & ( a ho/ ( light vessels arm$ at ,mess9a4 ,) ^! he ent]$ ! gulf ( ,sal]no4 ,! son ( ,*>les ( ,anj\ _h no suspicion ( ! sortie ( ! ,arragonese fleet1 & an (fic] :om he s5t to reconnoitre br\ght back a false acc\nt ( ! enemy's /r5g?1 dim9i%+ ! numb] ( _! vessels4 ,!reupon ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no resolv$ to give battle1 be+ urg$ to d s by ! ,c\nt ( ,ac]ra1 ! same :o _h =m]ly advis$ ,*>les to po/pone ! assault ( ,mess9a4 ,! c\nt's advice1 :e!r trea*]\s or s9c]e1 prov$ fatal 9 bo? in/ances4 ,! ,sicilian fleet1 :i* _h advanc$ to ! v ,molo ( ,naples1 pass$ "u ! w9d[s ( ! ,ca/ello ,nuovo1 insult+ ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no by words injuri\s to 8 nation1 8 fa!r1 & himself4 ,too angry to be prud5t1 & =gett+ ,*>les's ord]s on no acc\nt to /ir be=e 8 arrival1 ! pr9ce1 cov]$ ) new & brilliant arm\r1 bravely emb>k$1 lame ?\gh he 01 on bo>d ! royal galley1 foll[$ by ! fl[] ( ! ,fr5* *ivalry4 ,lauria1 cunn+ z skilful1 feign$ to fly at 8 approa*4 ,riso1 ! ,mess9ese1 & o!r ,sicilian exiles1 %[$ *a9s to ,lauria1 call+ out1 ,brave admiral1 "h is :at awaits y2 turn & look6 ,lauria obey$ _! ord]1 turn$ ab\t1 & fell furi\sly ^u ! ,neapolitan fleet1 :i* 0 defeat$ by ! v fir/ %ock4 ,! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no & ! ,fr5* knights def5d$ !mselves ) ! c\rage ( despair4 ,! royal galley alone held out1 until at la/ ! ,pr9ce1 see+ x ab\t to s9k ) ! weight ( combatants1 & hav+ bravely f\ght & de>ly sold 8 lib]ty1 gave up 8 sword to ,ruggi]o1 :o (f]$ him 8 h& to conduct him on bo>d ! admiral's galley4 ,sir ,pr9ce1 said ! ,arragonese1 if y d n covet ! fate ( ,conrad91 ord] y\r captive1 ! ,infanta ,beatrix1 si/] ( our ,que51 & daught] ( ,k+ ,ma9froy1 to be in/antly deliv]$ up to u4 ,) ! fi]ce ,lauria x 0 unsafe to trifle or delay4 ,! ,pr9ce wrote to 8 wife1 ,m>y ( ,hung>y1 t1 vanqui%$ & a prison]1 8 life dep5d$ on ! release ( ,beatrix4 ,on receiv+ 8 lett]1 ! ,pr9cess ( ,sal]no hurri$ to ! prison ( ,ma9froy's daught]1 embrac$ h]1 clo!d h] 9 h] ri*e/ app>el1 & in/antly gave h] up to ,lauria's envoy4 ,at ! news ( ! ,pr9ce's capture1 ! ,neapolitans 7 on ! po9t ( revolt4 ,an incid5t occurr$ t did n leave him ! lea/ d\bt ( _! s5tim5ts4 ,:5 seat$ on ! deck ( ,ruggi]o's galley1 9 ! mid/ ( a circle ( knights :o kept respectful sil5ce1 he saw approa* a numb] ( boats fill$ ) peasants1 :o ask$ p]mission to come on bo>d4 ,!y br\ght baskets ( ^? l>ge figs call$ palombale1 & also a pres5t ( gold augu/ales4 ,tak+ ! ,pr9ce1 on acc\nt ( 8 magnific5t arm\r1 & ( ! respect ( ^? ar\nd him1 !y knelt be=e him & said1 ,admiral1 accept ?is fruit & ?is gold2 ! di/rict ( ,sorr5to s5ds !m y z an (f]+1 & may y take ! fa!r z y h tak5 ! son6 ,not)/&+ 8 mis=tunes1 ! "y man c\ld n help smil+1 z he said1 ,truly ^! are v fai?ful subjects ( my "l ! ,k+4 ,he 0 tak5 to ,sicily & l&$ at ,mess9a1 :]e ,que5 ,con/ance & ! ,infante ,don ,jaime !n resid$4 ,:5 ,*>les ( ,anj\ le>n$ ! d\ble disa/] t _h befall5 him 9 ! capture ( 8 fleet & son1 8 fir/ expression 0 "o ( bitt] irony4 ,! bett]1 he exclaim$1 t we are quit ( t prie/1 :o spoil$ our affairs & took away our c\rage6 ,bitt] grief succe$$ ?is factiti\s gaiety4 ,he %ut himself up 9 a private *amb] ( ! ,ca/el ,capuano1 s5t away ! att5dants & tor*es1 repuls+ ev5 ! t5d] c>esses ( 8 que51 & groan$ & lam5t$ 9 solitude & d>kness4 ,:5 day appe>$ he =got 8 sorr[ to ?9k ( v5geance4 ,9 8 abs5ce1 ,naples _h ne>ly escap$ him4 ,f ,pausilippo to ! ,molo1 %\ts = ,p$ro ( ,arragon _h be5 he>d4 ,naples mu/ expiate ! crime4 ,*>les prep>$ to %$ an ocean ( blood1 b ! ,pope's legate int]c$$2 & ! enrag$ sov]eign cont5t$ himself ) hang+ a hundr$ & fifty ( ! mo/ guilty f ! battlem5ts ( ! ,ca/el ,nuovo4 ,!n1 ) 8 usual impetu\s activity1 he arm$ a fleet1 & sail$ = ,mess9a1 b 0 met by a message f ,con/ance1 t if he t\*$ ! %ore ( ,sicily 8 son's head %\ld roll ^u ! scaffold4 ,:at c\ld ! murd]] ( ,conrad9 reply to ?is ?reat8 ,trembl+ ) fury1 he return$ to ,calabria4 ,! position ( 8 son ju/ifi$ great anxiety4 ,a l>ge majority ( ! ,sicilians 7 clamor\s = 8 dea?1 z an expiatory sacrifice to ! manes ( ,conrad94 ,que5 ,con/ance1 :o _h nobly resolv$ to save him1 0 compell$ s f> to yield to public clam\r t a p>lim5t 0 assembl$ to delib]ate on 8 fate4 ,) ! exception ( ,alaimo de ,l5t9i1 all ! memb]s vot$ = ! ,pr9ce's dea?4 ,b ,con/ance w\ld n ratify ! s5t5ce till %e he>d f ,don ,p$ro1 to :om %e _h already despat*$ intellig5ce ( ! important capture4 ,z %e _h =ese51 ,p$ro ord]$ ! ,pr9ce1 & ! *ief among/ 8 companions1 to be s5t imm$iately to ,arragon4 ,?is 0 done1 & ,sicily seem$ gu>ante$ = a long "t f ! aggressions ( ! h\se ( ,anj\4 ,to =eign w>f>e int]nal /rife succe$$4 ,! ,sicilian nobles1 ! same m5 :o _h entreat$ ,p$ro ( ,arragon to reign ov] !m1 n[ rep5t$ ( _! *oice4 ,!y _h f\nd a ma/] :]e !y _h int5d$ a cr[n$ companion4 ,already ! failure ( a rebellion _h co/ sev]al ( !m _! heads1 :5 a second plot 0 got up1 9 :i* ,alaimo de ,l5t9i took a prom95t "p4 ,! rank1 influ5ce1 & s]vices ( ?is man1 ! fir/ 9 ,sicily1 r5d]$ ,p$ro uneasy1 & excit$ ! jeal\sy ( 8 two m9i/]s1 ,john ( ,procida & ,ruggi]o de ,lauria4 ,alaimo's indulg5t vote ^u ! trial ( ! ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no1 al?\gh con=mable to ! wi%es ( ! ,k+1 yet _h increas$ suspicions he = "s "t _h ent]ta9$4 ,^!1 h[ev]1 w\ld n h brok5 out b = ! imprud5t audacity ( ,maccalda1 ,alaimo's wife1 :o _h flatt]$ h]self %e %\ld be able to gov]n ,p$ro ( ,arragon4 ,dur+ ! siege ( ,mess9a1 %e pres5t$ h]self be=e him 9 h] ,amazonian g>b1 a silv] mace 9 h] h&2 b ?is w>like equipm5t c\ld n re/ore h] y\?1 &1 not)/&+ ! ,k+'s passionate admiration ( ! fair sex1 he pass$ ! night 9 talk+ to h] ( 8 ance/ors1 & f9ally fell asleep4 ,irritat$ by ?is contempt ( h] *>ms1 ,maccalda v[$ hatr$ to ,que5 ,con/ance4 ,al?\gh ( v l[ orig91 ! insol5t matron pret5d$ h]self at lea/ ! equal ( ! daught] ( ,ma9froy ! ba/>d4 ,%e refus$ h] ! title ( que51 & nev] spoke ( h] b z ! "m ( ! ,infante ,don ,jaime4 ,e advance made by ,don ,p$ro's wife 0 insol5tly reject$ by h]4 ,! ,que5 wi%$ to become godmo!r to "o ( h] *ildr52 ,maccalda disda9fully decl9$ ! hon\r4 ,! ,que5 _h a litt] made to take air 9 ,pal]mo1 a piece ( luxury unprec$5t$ 9 ,sicily4 ,maccalda imm$iately rambl$ ab\t ! isl& 9 a litt] twice ! size1 eclips+ h] sov]eign by h] presumptu\s spl5d\r4 ,9 %ort1 ! c\rt ( ,arragon c\ld n endure ?is incessant /ruggle1 & soon s]i\s gr\nds = v5geance 7 f\nd4 ,all p[]ful ) h] husb&1 ,maccalda excit$ him to revolt4 ,he correspond$ ) ,*>les ( ,anj\1 !n 9 ,calabria2 "o ( 8 lett]s1 9 :i* he promis$ to deliv] ,sicily to ! ,k+ ( ,naples1 fell into ! h&s ( ,john ( ,procida4 ,don ,p$ro1 in=m$ ( ,alaimo's treason1 dissimulat$ & wrote him an affectionate invitation to ,spa91 "u pret5ce ( conf]r+ ) him on ! affairs ( ,sicily4 ,resi/ance & ob$i5ce 7 equally dang]\s2 b ! latt] left mo/ "t to turn 91 s ,alaimo obey$4 ,he no soon] rea*$ ,arragon ?an he 0 ?r[n into a dungeon4 ,at ! same "t ,maccalda1 /ripp$ ( h] husb&'s possessions1 0 put 9 prison 9 ,sicily4 ,!re %e pres]v$ h] c\rage & gaiety1 & pass$ h] "t 9 laugh+ at ,que5 ,con/ance1 & 9 play+ at *ess ) a ,moori% k+1 prison] l h]self4 ,sixty ,fr5* knights 7 massacr$ 9 ! prison ( ,matagrifone1 at ! in/igation ( ! f]oci\s ,ruggi]o de ,lauria1 s soon z he le>n$ ! treason ( ,alaimo & ,maccalda4 ,= ^! a tragical end 0 res]v$4 ,at ! comm5cem5t ( ! foll[+ reign1 ! def5d] ( ,mess9a 0 ?r[n into ! sea1 a halt] r\nd 8 neck2 & x 0 conjectur$ t ,maccalda ,scaletta1 also met a viol5t dea? 9 ! obscurity ( h] dungeon4 ,*>les 0 n m =tunate 9 milit>y op]ations ?an 9 secret plott+s4 ,9 va9 did he besiege ,reggio2 = want ( provisions he 0 compell$ to return to ,naples4 ,b al?\gh =tune prov$ s fickle1 8 bold _s rema9$ unbrok51 & he conceiv$ a gigantic plan1 :i* 0 to av5ge all 8 disa/]s4 ,he resolv$ to fall ^u ,sicily at ! head ( consid]able =ces1 :il/ a p[]ful ,fr5* army ent]$ ,arragon4 ,b dea? nullifi$ 8 s*emes4 ,:il/ ^u ! road f ,naples to ,br9des1 to prep>e ! new armam5t1 he 0 compell$ by ! viol5t attacks ( ague1 f :i* he suff]$ cont9ually s9ce 8 mis=tunes1 to /op at ,foggia4 ,8 h\r _h come4 ,by 8 w1 made ^u ! day ( 8 dea?1 he left ! k+dom ( ! ,two ,sicilies & ! c\nty ( ,prov5ce to 8 son ,*>les pr9ce ( ,sal]no2 &1 fail+ him1 to 8 gr&son ,*>les ,m>tel1 !n twelve ye>s old4 ,8 te/am5t>y dispositions complet$1 he turn$ 8 ?\ghts to ?+s spiritual4 ,m>g>et ( ,burgundy1 summon$ 9 all ha/e to h] husb&'s side1 arriv$ b j 9 "t to receive 8 la/ adieu4 ,he expir$ 9 h] arms1 ! victim ( grief z mu* z ( disease1 ov]tak5 by premature old age1 b full ( fai? 9 8 good "r & 9 div9e ju/ice4 ,^u 8 dea?b$ he 0 untorm5t$ by remorse2 he beheld nei!r ! ?reat5+ %ade ( ,conrad9 nor ! riv]s ( blood ) :i* he _h inundat$ ,sicily2 8 eyes & lips 7 fix$ ) love ^u ! cross1 ^: mo/ fai?ful def5d] he e/eem$ himself4 ,at ! supreme h\r1 & ) 8 la/ brea?1 he made a f9al & impi\s manife/ation ( ! ov]we5+ pride & self-confid5ce t 7 among/ 8 mo/ prom95t qualities dur+ 8 life4 ,he confess$ himself1 & dem&$ ! la/ sacram5t1 sat up 9 8 b$ to receive x wor?ily1 fix$ 8 eyes ^u ! r$\btable my/]y1 &1 speak+ directly to ! body & blood ( ,*ri/1 address$ to !m ^! words ( audaci\s conviction3 ',sire ,dieu1 z ,i truly believe y to be my ,savi\r1 ,i pray y %[ m]cy to my s\l4 ,s9ce x is c]ta9 t ,i und]took ! affair ( ,sicily m to s]ve ! holy *ur* ?an = my own advantage1 y ought to absolve me ( my s9s4'#h #h ,! dea? ( ,c>d9al ,ri*elieu (f]s a s+ul> resemblance ) t ( ,*>les ( ,anj\4 ,hav+ dem&$ ! ,viaticum3 ,"h is my ,"l & my ,god1 he exclaim$2 be=e him ,i prote/ t 9 all ,i h und]tak51 ,i h _h no?+ 9 view b ! good ( religion & ( ! /ate4--,,/ ,,prie/1 vol4 iv4 p4 #afe4 ,! body ( ,*>les 0 transport$ to ,naples1 & buri$ 9 ! ca!dral1 "u a pomp\s mausoleum4 ,8 he>t 0 tak5 to ,p>is1 & deposit$ 9 ! *ur* ( ! ,gr&s ,jacob9s1 ) ?is inscription3-- ,,li ,,co] ,,di ,,gr& ,,roy ,,*>les ,,qui ,,conquit ,,sicile4 ,^u h] husb&'s dea? ,m>g>et retir$ to h] c\nty ( ,tonn]re1 :]e %e _h f\nd$ an hospital1 & pass$ ! re/ ( h] life 9 pi\s & *>itable ex]cises4 ,! fir/ *evali] 9 ! _w has ceas$ to live1 exclaim$ ,p$ro ( ,arragon1 on le>n+ ! dea? ( ,*>les ( ,anj\4 ,he himself surviv$ 8 great rival b a few mon?s4 ,aft] conqu]+ ,philip ,,iii4 ( ,france 9 ! defiles ( ,arragon1 a victory :i* procur$ ! =tunate ,arragonese ! s\briquet ( ,p$ro de los ,franceses1 he di$ v p5it5t1 re/or+ 8 possessions to ! *ur*1 ^: liegeman he ackn[l$g$ himself1 & putt+ "u ! protection ( ! holy see 8 two k+doms ( ,arragon & ,sicily1 :i* he bequea!d to 8 sons1 ,alphonso ,,iii4 & ,jaime ,,ii4 ,ab\t ! same "t ,m>t9 ,,iv4 end$ 8 days1 full ( grief = ! loss ( ,*>les ( ,anj\1 to :om he 0 devot$ly & bl9dly atta*$1--,an atta*m5t1 says ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/1 :i* excites int]e/1 s r>e is fri5d%ip ^u ?rones1 & especially 9 old age4 ,?us 0 ,*>les ( ,france1 bro!r ( ,/ ,l\is1 foll[$ to ! tomb by ! mo/ rem>kable ( 8 contempor>ies4 ,a new epo* began2 ! age ( ,philip le ,bel1 ( ,boniface ,,viii41 & ( ,dante4 ,! great poet1 s sev]e to ! liv+ ,capti5s1 has treat$ !m bett] 9 ! invisible _w4 ,:il/ he has precipitat$ ,fr$]ick ,,ii4 & ! mo/ illu/ri\s ,ghibell9es into ! dep?s ( ! et]nal *asms1 he %[s u--n 9 torture1 b await+ a bett] de/9y--n 9 ! flames ( purgatory1 b 9 ! bosom ( monoton\s repose1 9 ! %ade ( a peaceful =e/1 9 a valley /rew$ ) unkn[n fl[]s--,*>les ( ,anj\ & ,p$ro ( ,arragon1 seat$ side by side1 reconcil$ by dea?1 & unit+ _! grave & manly voices 9 hymns to ! praise ( ! ,mo/ ,high4 ,! political sep>ation ( ! isl& & cont95t ( ,sicily 0 n[ complete1 b none =esaw its long duration4 ,! p]iod imm$iately succe$+ ! dea? ( ,*>les ( ,anj\ 0 "o cont9u\s /ruggle betwe5 ,naples & ,pal]mo1 ! =m] /riv+ to rega9 lo/ supremacy1 ! latt] to reta9 conqu]$ indep5d5ce4 ,= a mom5t ! k+dom ( ! ,two ,sicilies1 torn 9 twa9 by a great popul> movem5t1 0 on ! po9t ( reunit+2 ! great result obta9$ by ! ,sicilian ,vesp]s seem$ ab\t to be lo/1 & ! ,vesp]s !mselves to lose _! rank ( revolution1 & subside into ! vulg> category ( revolts & insurrections4 ,/range to say1 ! =eign dyna/y t _h pr(it$ by ! successful rebellion1 0 itself on ! eve ( de/roy+ ! "w ( its p>tisans4 ,aft] ! ephem]al reign ( ,alphonso ,,iii4 ,k+ ( ,arragon1 elde/ son & successor ( ,don ,p$ro1 ,don ,jaime1 second son ( ?is ,pr9ce1 unit$ ^u 8 head ! cr[ns ( ,sicily & ,arragon4 ,! w ( ! two deceas$ k+s _h be5 to keep ^! cr[ns sep>ate4 ,don ,p$ro v]bally1 ,don ,alphonso by a writt5 w1 _h call$ ! ,infante ,fr$]ick1 son ( "o & bro!r ( ! o!r1 to reign 9 ,sicily s soon z ,don ,jaime %\ld take possession ( ! h]$it>y sceptre ( ,arragon & ,catalonia4 ,jaime disreg>d$ _! wi%es4 ,he kept ,sicily1 n = himself1 b to re/ore x to ! enemies ( 8 family1 to 8 prison]1 n[ *ief ( ! h\se ( ,anj\1 agreeably to a secret treaty !y _h ent]$ into dur+ ! captivity ( ,*>les ,,ii4 ,if ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ is correct 9 plac+ ! fir/ negotiation ( ?is treaty s f> back z ! summ] ( #abhd1 soon aft] ! action 9 :i* ,*>les lo/ 8 lib]ty1 x is difficult to und]/& :at c\ld !n h be5 ,don ,jaime's motives4 ,8 fa!r & eld] bro!r dead1 x is m easy to expla9 !m4 ,we mu/ rememb] t be=e fall+ into ! h&s ( ! t]rible ,ruggi]o de ,lauria1 ,*>les1 !n ,pr9ce ( ,sal]no1 commission$ by ! ,k+ ( ,naples to make concessions to 8 subjects1 _h proclaim$ a political re=m1 "u ! auspices ( ,m>t9 ,,iv4 ,aft] ! dea? ( ?is ,pope1 8 successor ,honorius1 also a decl>$ p>tisan ( ! h\se ( ,anj\1 ext5d$ /ill fur!r ^! political privileges1 & ! conv5tion kn[n 9 ! hi/ory ( ,naples z ! ,/atutes ( ,honorius 7,capitoli d',onorio7 !re long _h ! =ce ( law4 ,9 view ( ^! privileges1 impos$ by papacy1 & conc$$ by ! dyna/y ^: despotism _h driv5 ,sicily to revolt1 ! dyna/y e/abli%$ by t revolt 0 compell$ to bid high] = popul> approbation4 ,! rival royalties began a dang]\s race 9 ! pa? ( re=m4 ,! ,arragonese c\ld n all[ ! ,angev9e to surpass him 9 g5]osity4 ,don ,jaime saw himself compell$ to make su* concessions to ! cl]gy & ari/ocracy1 t ,sicily reta9$ b ! m]e %ad[ ( a mon>*y4 ,! au?ority await+ him 9 ,arragon 0 c]ta9ly n m absolute2 b !re1 at lea/1 he f\nd himself 9 8 native c\ntry & h]$it>y dom9ions2 habit1 tradition1 old aff9ities1 comp5sat$ :at ! supreme p[] lack$ 9 /r5g? & ext5t4 ,9 ,sicily ?+s 7 v diff]5t4 ,! isl& 0 altoge!r 9 an unsatisfactory /ate4 ,! *iefs ( ! ari/ocracy1 ! au?ors ( ! revolution1 _h all rebell$ 9 turn4 ,x _h be5 f\nd necess>y to put to dea? ,caltagirone1 ,alaimo de ,l5t9i1 & o!r lead]s ( ! ,arragonese intrigue4 ,! air ( ,sicily seem$ load$ ) rebelli\s infection4 ,ev5 ,ruggi]o de ,lauria1 & ,john ( ,procida1#i 7 suspect$ ( disaffection4 ,nor did ! pr(its ( ! isl& comp5sate ! anxiety x caus$4 ,exhau/$ by w>1 ,sicily yield$ no rev5ue1 b requir$ support 9 m5 & money4 ,m ?an ?is1 ! papal ana!ma /ill rema9$ ^u ! family ( ,p$ro ( ,arragon4 ,x weigh$ ^u ,don ,jaime & ^u 8 "m ,que5 ,con/ance4 ,c\rage\s ?\gh %e 01 ! daught] ( ! excommunicat$ ,ma9froy1 ! wid[ ( ! excommunicat$ ,p$ro1 _h difficulty to support ! int]dict4 ,successive popes su/a9$ ! int]e/s ( ! ,fr5* dyna/y1 & be/[$ ! cr[n ( ,arragon1 a fief ( ! holy see1 ^u ,*>les ( ,valois1 bro!r ( ,philip le ,bel4 ,true1 possession did n accompany ! gift1 to :i* ! ,arragonese did n subscribe1 b drove back ,philip ! ,bold :5 he tri$ to introduce 8 son into 8 new k+dom1 an attempt :i* co/ him 8 reputation & 8 life4 ,/ill ,don ,jaime 0 anxi\s1 = v>i\s reasons1 to h ! donation annull$4 ,to ?is end he address$ himself to ! ,k+ ( ,naples1 /ill prison] at ,b>celona1 (f]+ to give him up ,sicily1 & ev5 to aid him to reconqu] x1 on condition t ! ,pope remov$ ! int]dict f 8 h\se1 & t ,*>les ( ,valois 0 compell$ to r5\nce ! title ( ,k+ ( ,arragon4 ,moreov]1 a matrimonial alliance1 always an important tie1 b especially s 9 ! middle ages1 0 to seal ! fri5d%ip ( ! two mon>*s4 ,don ,jaime 0 to m>ry ! pr9cess ,blan*e1 elde/ daught] ( ! ,k+ ( ,naples1 & gr&daught] ( ! great ,*>les ( ,anj\4 ,boniface ,,viii41 greatly atta*$1 at ! comm5cem5t ( 8 pop$om1 to ! int]e/s ( ,france1 joyfully acquiesc$ 9 ^! arrangem5ts4 #i ,procida di$ at an advanc$ old age1 9 8 native prov9ce ( ,sal]no1 reconcil$ ) ! ,pope & ) ! ,k+ ( ,naples1 at enmity ) ,sicily1 & re-e/abli%$ 9 8 possessions by ,*>les ,,ii4--,/ ,prie/1 vol4 iv4 p4 #agb4 ,e ?+ seem$ arrang$1 :5 unexpect$ ob/acles arose4 ,on ! "o h&1 ,*>les ( ,valois1 hav+ nei!r dom9ions nor cr[n1 ob/9ately resi/$ ! transf] ( 8 imag9>y k+dom2 on ! o!r1 ! ,sicilians decl>$ !y w\ld die to a man r ?an ackn[l$ge ! sov]eignty ( ! h\se ( ,anj\4 ,!y summon$ ,don ,jaime to r5\nce 8 project1 & :5 he p]si/$ 9 x1 !y rais$ to ! ?rone ! ,infante ,fr$]ick1 at fir/ ) ! title ( ,"l ( ,sicily1 aft]w>ds ) t ( ,k+4 ,?is pr9ce prov$ wor?y ( ! national *oice4 ,9 va9 did ,boniface ,,viii4 assail him 9 turn ) flatt]y & m5ace2 ! new k+ ( ,sicily rema9$ fai?ful to 8 p4 ,by a /range concurr5ce ( circum/ances1 he f\nd himself oppos$ 9 arms to 8 bro!r ,jaime ( ,arragon1 n[ ! ally ( 8 fa!r-9-law1 ,*>les ,,ii41 :o _h recov]$ 8 lib]ty & return$ to 8 dom9ions4 ,9 spite ( 8 own & 8 subjects' val\r1 ,fr$]ick ,,iii4 0 at fir/ ne>ly ov]come4 ,! h\se ( ,anj\ w\ld h reconqu]$ ,sicily1 b = ! defection ( ! fickle ,k+ ( ,arragon1 :o ab&on$ 8 allies & return$ home1 c>ry+ ) him ! contempt ( all p>ties4 ,aft] v>i\s *anges ( =tune1 a def9itive treaty ( peace 0 conclud$ betwe5 ! bellig]5ts1 "u ! auspices ( ,rome4 ,by its conditions1 ,fr$]ick ,,iii4 0 to reta9 ! cr[n ( ,sicily = 8 life1 ) ! title ( ,k+ ( ,tr9acria1 inv5t$ to avoid infr+em5t on ! rights ( ,*>les ,,ii41 :o kept ! title ( ,k+ ( ,sicily1 ) ! rev]sion ( ! dom9ions = himself & 8 direct heirs1 aft] ! dea? ( ,fr$]ick1 :o m>ri$ ,eleanor1 y\nge/ daught] ( ,*>les4 ,! basis ( ?is treaty 0 manife/ly un/able1 its v lett] 0 soon effac$3 & ,fr$]ick1 disda9+ ! s+ul> title ( ,k+ ( ,tr9acria1 soon resum$ 8 rightful "o4 ,!re 7 ?us two k+s ( ,sicily1 on ?is & t side ! /raits1 & f t p]iod dates ! t]m1 ! ,two ,sicilies4 ,dur+ a reign ( ?irty-f\r ye>s1 ,fr$]ick ,,iii4 did mu* = ! nation t _h plac$ him at its head4 ,a s*ol> & a legislator1 he enc\rag$ lett]s1 navigation1 & trade1 e/abli%$ a national repres5tation1 & bequea!d 8 subjects ! fam\s ,sicilian con/itution1 :i* 0 entirely de/roy$ only 9 ! pres5t c5tury4 ,b ! t5d5cy ( p[] 9 ,sicily 0 to ! h&s ( ! nobles4 ,fr$]ick /ruggl$ h>d to keep d[n ! ari/ocracy1 b 8 ef=ts _h no p]man5t success3 at 8 dea? ! b>ons became omnipot5t1 ! feudal sy/em prevail$1 & = m ?an a c5tury ! annals ( ! isl& are b a confus$ hi/ory ( ! rivalries ( ! ,*i>omonte & ! ,v9timiglia1 ! ,palizzi & ! ,alagona1 ! ,luna & ! ,p]olla1 & _m o!rs besides4 ,! ,*i>omonte1 not)/&+ _! ,fr5* orig91#aj 7 ! *iefs ( ! ,italian or ,lat9 p>ty2 !y became absolute ma/]s ( ,pal]mo1 & reign$ ov] x f ! summit ( _! ca/le ( ,/]i1 ^: massive masonry /ill exi/s 9 ! he>t ( t city4 ,! k+s ( ,sicily1 to obta9 _! support1 s\ght ! h&s ( _! daught]s2 b at la/ ! haughty patricians fell f _! p9nacle ( greatness1 & by treason or /ratagem 7 l$ to ! scaffold4 ,di/ract$ & weak5$ by discord1 ,sicily (f]$1 at ?is "t1 an easy prey to ,naples1 _h ! desc5dants ( ! fir/ ,*>les be5 ! m5 to pr(it by ! opportunity4 ,b !y 7 f> f inh]it+ ! m>tial en]gy ( _! great ance/or1 &1 9 spite ( circum/ances frequ5tly fav\rable1 ,sicily 0 nev] reconqu]$ by ! race ( ,*>les ( ,anj\4 #aj ,x is at ?is "t 7! mom5t :5 ,*>les ( ,anj\ rais$ ! siege ( ,mess9a7 t e/imable1 b second-rate hi/orians place ! pret5d$ adv5ture ( a ,fr5* *evali] ( ! "n ( ,cl]mont1 to ^: wife1 !y say1 ,*>les ( ,anj\ _h (f]$ viol5ce4 ,!y add1 t1 aft] rev5g+ himself by a simil> outrage to "o ( ! k+'s daught]s1 ?is ,fr5* knight fl$ to ,sicily1 :]e he f\nd$ ! p[]ful h\se ( ,*i>omonte1 ,c\nts ( ,modica4 7,/ ,prie/1 vol4 iv4 p4 #ajd47 ,m4 de ,/ ,prie/ disbelieves ?is anecdote1 :i* is c]ta9ly inconsi/5t ) ! "* = rigid morality & *a/ity he assigns to 8 h]o4 ,! conclud+ l9e ( ,m4 de ,/4 ,prie/'s "w conta9s a s5tim5t :i* w d\btless f9d ready e*o 9 ! he>ts ( 8 c\ntrym51 ev] jeal\s ( ,great ,brita9's aggr&isem5t & t]ritorial gr[?4 ,may ,sicily he says1 nev] become a second ,malta4 ,! wi%1 ^: he>tfelt s9c]ity _c be d\bt$1 po9ts to ! possibility1 n to say ! probability1 ( ! ev5t deprecat$2 an ev5t :i*1 h[ev] unwelcome to ,france1 w\ld1 9 _m respects1 be highly advantage\s to ! two p>ties m imm$iately conc]n$4 ,s manife/ are ! b5efits t x is almo/ imp]t95t to po9t !m out4 ,sicily w\ld f9d effici5t protection1 comm]cial advantages1 a pat]nal & lib]al gov]nm5t2 ,engl& w\ld obta9 a /oreh\se & gran>y1 & an excell5t position :5ce to obs]ve & *eck ,fr5* progress 9 ,nor!rn ,africa1 %\ld ! ambition ( ! "y republic1 or ( any o!r gov]nm5t t may succe$ x1 r5d] int]f]5ce necess>y4 ,at ! pres5t mom5t1 :5 half ,europe is unh+$1 political speculation becomes d\bly difficult2 b :atev] turn ev5ts take1 !re is little likelihood ( ,france ei!r ab&on+ h] ,african colony or re/+ cont5t$ ) its pres5t ext5t4 ,d\btless1 %e w "s day lay hold ( ,tunis1 or at lea/ make ! attempt4 ,x is b a %ort sail f ,tunis to ,sicily4 ,! peace-at-all-price m51 :o w\ld fa9 disp5se ) fleets & armies1 & tru/ to ! spread ( philan?ropy = ! protection ( ,brita9 & its colonies1 w\ld h no fre% cause = _! insipid & qu]ul\s grumbl+s 9 ! annexation ( ,sicily to ! ,briti% empire4 ,x w\ld be unnecess>y to recruit an additional drumm]1 or man a cock-boat ! m4 ,! isl& ,sicilians1 ( m h>dy frame & c\rage\s temp] ?an _! ,cont95tal neighb\rs1 are1 z !y h lately %[n1 able to def5d _! lib]ties4 ,!y w\ld furni% troops & m>9]s1 :o1 ) ,briti% discipl9e & direction1 ne$ be second to none 9 ,europe4 ,increas$ advantages %\ld ( c\rse be af=d$ to ,sicilian produce import$ into ,great ,brita94 ,?is w\ld cut two ways4 ,:il/ b5efit+ ! ,sicilian1 & enc\rag+ him to indu/ry1 x w\ld spur ! /olid & /ubborn lawgiv]s ( ,spa9 to mod]ate ! absurd t>iff :i* excludes =eign manufactures f t c\ntry1 save ?r\gh illicit *annels4 ,"u ,briti% protection & ,briti% laws1 ,sicily1 if %e _c hope ev] to resume h] anci5t gr&eur & prosp]ity1 w\ld fl\ri% & improve to an ext5t impossible dur+ h] ill-assort$ union ) ,naples4 ,,crimes ,,& ,,rem>kable ,,trials ,,9 ,,scotl&4 ,,kidnapp+--,,pet] ,,williamson',s ,,case4 ,be=e ent]+ on ! p]sonal hi/ory ( a man ^: adv5tures c>ri$ him ?r\gh all ! /rata ( social life1 f ! fea!r$ savage ( ! ,prairies to ! indu/ri\s burgess 9 small-clo!s1 let u give a few incid5tal notices ( t crime--kidnapp+1 or man-/eal+1--8 subjection to :i* 0 ! op5+ sc5e ( 8 ev5tful c>e]4 ,we c1 p]haps1 sc>cely po9t to a m di/9ct type ( feebl5ess 9 ! law ( any c\ntry ?an ! frequ5cy ( ?is crime4 ,9 t community :]e ! p1 m>k$ (f by any di/9ction 9 race or appe>ance--:]e p]sons born 9 s]fdom1 or ( a p>ticul> l9e1 or speak+ a peculi> language--are doom$ to slav]y1 ! laws may be unju/ & b>b>\s 9 ! extreme1 b x does n foll[ t !y are feeble4 ,! slav]y exi/s by !m1 n 9 spite ( !m4 ,x is 9 ! c\ntry :]e ! p]son1 free by ! law1 is seiz$1 &1 9 defiance ( ! law1 held 9 =c$ bondage1 9 ob$i5ce to ! int]e/ or ! malevol5ce ( individuals1 t ?is *>act]i/ic ( feebl5ess is s prom95tly develop$4 ,! purlo9] ( co9 or plate c only be track$ by ext]nal incid5ts2 !re is no?+ 9 8 connexion ) ! prop]ty t 9 itself proclaims 8 crime4 ,! horse & cattle-/eal] h to deal ) less sil5t commodities2 b ev5 ! objects ( _! depr$ations are n plac$ 9 an unnatural position by own]%ip1 & h no voice :]e) to proclaim _! cu/odi]'s di%one/y4 ,b ! man :o holds ano!r 9 possession 9 a free c\ntry1 is a crim9al 9 ! eye ( e "o :o sees him ex]cise 8 own]%ip2 & he c>ries ab\t ) him a p]petual witness & accus]1 :o is "u ! /ronge/ inducem5ts to be ev] vigilant & ev] active4 ,! law "u :i* common !fts are practis$1 is only t :i* does n see f> into a mill/one2 b ! law "u :i* kidnapp+ may be pursu$ ) impunity1 is deaf1 & bl9d1 &1 p>alytic4 ,ow+ to ! /rong c5tral adm9i/ration ( ju/ice 9 ,engl&1 x does n appe> t ?is crime 0 ev] v preval5t 9 ! s\?4 ,we f9d1 inde$1 9 ,:itelock's ,memorials1 "u ! date ( #i? ,may #afde--;,an ord9ance aga9/ su* :o are call$ spirits1 & use to /eal away & take up *ildr51 &1 b]eave _! p>5ts ( !m1 & convey !m away4 ,! measure !n adopt$1 :i* w be f\nd among ! ord9ances ( ! ,long ,p>liam5t1 %[s u t x _h become cu/om>y to seize *ildr5 & c>ry !m out ( ! c\ntry1 to be employ$ z slaves 9 ! plantations1 or probably to be sold to ! ,m$it]ranean pirates4 ,! ord9ance says1 ,:]eas1 ! h\ses ( ,p>liam5t are in=m$ t div]s lewd p]sons d g up & d[n ! city ( ,london & else:]e1 & 9 a mo/ b>b>\s & wick$ mann] /eal away _m little *ildr51 x is ord]$ by ! ,lords & ,commons1 9 ,p>liam5t assembl$1 t all (fic]s & m9i/]s ( ju/ice be h]eby /raitly *>g$ & requir$ to be v dilig5t appreh5d+ all su* p]sons z are faulty 9 ?is k9d1 ei!r 9 /eal+1 sell+1 buy+1 enveigl+1 purlo9+1 convey+1 or receiv+ *ildr5 s /ol51 & to keep !m 9 safe imprisonm5t till !y may be br\ght to sev]e & exempl>y puni%m5t4 ,x is fur!r ord]$1 t ! m>%als ( ! ,admiralty & ! ,c9que ,ports d imm$iately make /rict & dilig5t se>* 9 all %ips1 & vessels ^u ! riv]1 & at ! ,d[ns1 = all su* *ildr51 accord+ to su* directions z !y h1 or %all receive f ! committee ( ! ,admiralty & ,c9que ,ports4 ,! few reports we h ( ,engli% cases ( kidnapp+ are too pr(usely dress$ up ) te*nicalities to p]mit u to see ! nak$ facts4 ,%[] reports ! case ( ,lees v4 ,dassigny1 ! #cd? ( ,*>les ,,ii4 ,an ,engli% common-law report] nev] condesc5ds to "k ! ye> ( ! ,*ri/ian era2 he kn[s only t ( ! k+'s reign1 & if he _h to m5tion ! f\ndation ( ! ,turki% empire1 he w\ld m>k x z ! #bh? ,edw>d ,i42 :ile ! discov]y ( ,am]ica w\ld z und\bt$ly be an ev5t ( ! #h? ,h5ry ,,vii4 ,:5 we turn to our *ronological tables1 we f9d t ! #cd? ( ,*>les ,,ii4 means ! ye> #afhb4 ,h[ f> ! plead+s ?r[ any light on ! adv5tures ( ! y\? :o _h be5 kidnapp$ & s5t abroad1 ! read] may judge f a fair specim53--,!y sue an hom9e replegi&o 9 ! "n ( ! "y ,turbett2 & aft] an alias & a pluries1 !y get an elongatus e/ p] qu5dam ,philippum ,dassigny infra nom9atum4 ,?is 0 to ! ,%]iff ( ,london1 :]eas ! def5d] nev] liv$ 9 ,london1 b at ,wapp+1 9 ,middlesex1 c4 ,! effect ( ! plead+1 ( :i* ?is is ! comm5cem5t1 01 t ! accus$ might be bail$1 & on security to br+ home ! boy 9 six mon?s1 dea? & ! p]ils ( ! seas except$1 he 0 dis*>g$ on bail4 ,9 ,tr9ity t]m ! boy came home1 & be+ br\ght into c\rt 0 deliv]$ to ! fa!r2 b !y nev] proce$$4 ,sir ,?omas ,raymond gives u ! fur!r in=mation1 t ! kidnapp] 0 a m]*ant trad+ to ,jamaica1 & t ! victim 0 a s*ol> at ,m]*ant ,taylor's s*ool1 & a hopeful "y y\?4#aa ,an act ( ,k+ ,william's reign %[s t ! (f5ce 0 /ill preval5t1 by impos+ p5alties on ! ma/]s ( vessels leav+ p beh9d 9 8 ,maje/y's plantations or else:]e4 ,x appe>s to h be5 almo/ solely = ! =eign m>ket t kidnapp+ 0 practis$ 9 ,engl&4 ,! cultivat$ & popul\s "* ( ! c\ntry1 ! p[] ( ! laws1 & ! p]petual vic9ity ( a k9d ( p>o*ial municipalities1 probably r5d]$ ! =cible seizure & imprisonm5t ( individuals )9 ! c\ntry too difficult & dang]\s an op]ation to h be5 frequ5tly accompli%$ by =ce2 ?\gh ! fatal facilities = conf9em5t 9 lunatic asylums may h frequ5tly made !m ! liv+ tombs ( ^? :om ! rapacity1 or ! malignant passions ( o!rs1 h doom$ to imprisonm5t4 ,yet1 7 we to take =eign noveli/s z true pa9t]s ( ,engli% mann]s1 we w\ld f9d 9 ,madame ,cot9's ,malv9a1 t a ,fr5* beauty hav+ secur$ ! affections ( an ,engli% duke1 8 p[]ful relations seize h] aft] %e has become 8 wife1 & lock h] up 9 a turret ( _! private ca/le1 :]e1 ?\gh ! neighb\r+ physician & ! cl]gyman visit h]1 & all ! _w kn[s t %e is imprison$1 no "o d>es to int]f]e 9 h] behalf2 & h] fate is only balanc$ by t ( h] husb&1 :om ! ,attorney-,g5]al transports1 by a writ ( ,habeas ,corpus1 to ! ,we/ ,indies4 ,some:at simil>1 if our memory s]ves u "r1 are ! notions ( ,briti% lib]ty embodi$ 9 ,walladmor1 ! /ory got up to pass z a ,wav]ley novel at "o ( ! ,leipsic fairs1 :]e1 9 ! ye> #ahah1 ! ,"l ,lieut5ant is f\nd committ+ e p]son ) :om he qu>rels to 8 private dungeons 9 8 own ca/le4 #aa ,raymond's ,reports1 #dgd4 ,we ne$ no writ]s ( romance to f9d in/ances ( kidnapp+ 9 ,scotl& be=e ! ,union4 ,! va/ solitudes :i* frequ5tly sep>at$ inhabit$ di/ricts f ea* o!r1 ! feudal =talices scatt]$ hi!r & ?i!r1 ! weakness ( ! cr[n1 ! judicial p[]s possess$ by _m ( ! b>ons2 & we may add to ?is1 ! _s ( clan%ip1 :i* surr\nd$ e ,highl& *ief ) an army ( reta9]s1 z fai?ful to ! pres]vation ( 8 secrets z !y 7 rel5tless 9 av5g+ 8 feuds--all conspir$ to r5d] x too easy = a p[]ful individual to adopt su* a =m ( outrage aga9/ 8 enemy4 ,n t ! practice 0 pursu$ 9 ! mann] ( a sordid trade1 z we h f\nd x foll[$ 9 ,engl&1 & z we %all f9d t at a lat] p]iod x 0 adopt$ among ourselves4 ,! ,scots _h no colonies to be suppli$ ) ?is species ( liv+ m]*&ise2 & 9 tru? ! human animal has seldom be5 ) u s valuable a commodity 9 ! home m>ket1 z greatly to raise ! cupidity ( 8 neighb\r4 ,^? :o v5tur$ on kidnapp+ flew at high game4 ,a "y or a sup]annuat$ k+ requir+ ! aid ( able c\nsellors1 nay1 sometimes a mon>* 9 ! vig\r ( 8 p[]1 w\ld be ! object ( su* an attempt4 ,among less] p]sonages1 /atesm5 (f5sively p[]ful1 dignifi$ *ur*m5 ab\t to issue ecclesia/ical c5sures1 & judges ( ! ,c\rt ( ,session prep>$ to give adv]se decisions1 7 9 great reque/1 & eag]ly s\ght aft]4 ,alex&] ,gibson ( ,durie1 = "s "t a pr9cipal cl]k ( session1 & aft]w>ds a judge 9 t c\rt--lawy]s "k him z ! au?or ( a folio volume ( reports ( m ?an av]age unreadability--0 a special victim1 hav+ be5 twice successfully spirit$ away4 ,9 #afjd1 ,george ,meldrum1 y\ng] ( ,dumbreck1 0 tri$ = sev]al acts ( ?is description1 ( "o ( :i* ,durie1 !n ane ( ! cl]ks ( our sov]eign ,"l's ,c\ncil & ,session1 0 a victim4 ,among ^? :om ! kidnapp] took to 8 assi/ance 7--,john ,john/on1 call$ ,swyne-foot1 & "s o!r wor?ies1 compreh5sively describ$ z ane company ( common & notori\s ?ieves1 brig&s1 & murd]]s1 :o assembl$ ) swords1 hagbuts1 & pi/olets4 ,durie 0 resid+ 9 ,/ ,&rews1 & x appe>s t 8 enemy employ$ ane fell[ call$ ,craik1 ! said ,george ,meldrum's own man1 to wat* 8 motions4 ,he 0 rid+1 z x w\ld appe>1 on ! bank ( ! ,fir? ( ,tay1 opposite to ,dundee1 accompani$ by a bro!r b>ri/] & 8 s]vant1 :5 ! ambuscade treasonably put viol5t h&s on _! p]sons1 & took !m captives & prison]s4 ,_! captor reft fra !m _! purses1 ) c]ta9 gold & silv] be+ !re91 ext5d+ to ! quantity ( ?ree hundr$ m]ks or !reby--an act :i* ! indictm5t reproa*fully m5tions z specially unwor?y ( ane l&$ man4 ,meldrum proce$$ ) 8 captive ?r\gh ,fife%ire to ,k+horn1 on ! ,=?2 !nce1 cross+ ov] to ,lei?1 he m>*$ ?r\gh ,ed9burgh1 pass+ ! palace gate ( ,holyroodh\se--a circum/ance to :i* ! indictm5t alludes z a p[]ful illu/ration ( ! audacity ( ! transaction4 ,! p>ty !n proce$$ ?r\gh ,lo?ian & ,twe$dale across ! ,bord] unto ,engl&1 to ,george ,ratcliff's h\se1 :]e !y deta9$ him captive & prison] = ! space ( eight days or !reby4#ab ,?us 0 ?is high (ficial convey$ a di/ance ( ab\t a hundr$ miles1 n only ?r\gh ! mo/ popul\s & f]tile "p ( ! k+dom1 b ?r\gh ! c5tre ( ! metropolis1 "u ! v %ad[ ( ! ?rone2 & t n by any ( ! great b>ons :o c\ld comm& an army ( foll[]s1 b by a petty c\ntry g5tleman1 aid$ by a few ,bord] freeboot]s4 #ab ,pitcairn1 ii4 #dbh4 ,! second private captivity ( ,durie 0 accompli%$ on ! pr9ciple on :i* an elector is sometimes ab/ract$4 ,x 0 = ! purpose ( defeat+ 8 adv]se vote on ! b5* 9 a cause !n be=e ! c\rt4 ,sir ,walt] ,scott m5tions ! incid5t 9 ! notes to ! ,bord] ,m9/relsy2 & ! read] :o rememb]s 8 picturesque & spirit$ n>rative may p]haps be amus$ by see+ h[ ! same ev5t appe>s 9 ! sob] g>b ( a report] ( decisions4 ,=bes1 9 8 ,j\rnal ( ! ,session1 says-- ,"s p>ty 9 a consid]able action be=e ! session1 f9d+ ! ,"l ,durie c\ld n be p]suad$ to ?9k 8 plea good1 fell ^u a /ratagem to prev5t ! influ5ce & weight t 8 lord%ip might h to 8 prejudice1 by caus+ "s /rong mask$ m5 kidnap him 9 ! ,l9ks ( ,lei? at 8 div]sion on a ,saturday aft]noon1 & transport him to "s bl9d & obscure room 9 ! c\ntry1 :]e he 0 deta9$ captive )\t ! b5efit ( daylight a matt] ( ?ree mon?s--?\gh o!rwise civilly & well ent]ta9$--dur+ :i* "t 8 lady & *ildr5 w5t 9 m\rn+ = him z dead4 ,b aft] ! cause a=esaid 0 decid$1 ! ,"l ,durie 0 c>ri$ back by incognitoes1 & dropp$ 9 ! same place :]e he _h be5 tak5 up4#ac #ac ,=bes's ,j\rnal ( ! ,session1 preface1 p4 xviii4 ,dur+ ! civil w>s ( ! sev5te5? c5tury1 ! victori\s p>ty frequ5tly f\nd x difficult to dispose ( _! captives4 ,9 ,engl& _m ( !m 7 s5t to ! plantations2 & p]haps ! idea :i* ?is practice communicat$ to ! public1 ( ! value ( captives transport$ to ! colonies1 may h fir/ in/igat$ ^? acts ( kidnapp+ aga9/ :i* we h f\nd ! ,long ,p>liam5t prote/+4 ,scotl& _h no su* means ( dispos+ ( h] prison]s1 ^: numb]s 7 frequ5tly v inconv5i5t4 ,_m ( !m 7 s5t abroad to be soldi]s "u ^? cont95tal lead]s :o 7 consid]$ on ! same side ) ! victori\s p>ty at home2 o!rs 7 subject$ to a sort ( slav]y 9 ?is c\ntry2 b :]ev] _! lot might be ca/1 _! captivity w\ld be v apt to be abbreviat$ by "s revolution 9 ! =tunes ( w>4 ,a p]son :o pres]v$ accurate notes ( political ev5ts z !y pass$ "u 8 eye1 kept ! foll[+ v bus9ess-l acc\nt ( ! di/ribution ( ! common soldi]s tak5 9 ! battle 9 :i* ,montrose 0 made prison]3-- ,tuesday1 #ba/ ,may #afej4--,?is day ! two hundr$ & eighty-"o common soldi]s tak5 at ,k]be/]1 t 7 9 ! ,canongate prison--! h\se orda9s =ty ( !m1 be+ =c$ f ,orkney1 & h wife & *ildr51 to be dismiss$4 ,! h\se gives six ( !m1 be+ fi%]s1 to ! lieut5ant-g5]al2 also o!r six fi%]s ( !m1 giv5 by ! p>liam5t to ! ,m>quis ( ,argyle2 & six ( !m be+ lu/y fell[s1 giv5 to ,sir ,james ,hope1 to 8 lead-m9es4 ,! remnant ( !m ! h\se gives to ! ,"l ,angus & ,sir ,rob]t ,murray1 to recruit ! ,fr5* regim5ts )1 to be transport$ out ( ! c\ntry to ,france4#ad #ad ,balf\r's ,brieffe ,memorials ( ,*ur* & ,/ate1 #ah4 ,x may be que/ion$ if ^! gifts 7 v valuable to _! receiv]s1 or if ! co]c$ lab\r !y inf]r$ 0 wor? possess+4 ,c]ta9ly s little valuable 0 ! m]e human be+ to ! community1 "s ?irty ye>s aft]w>ds1 t ! lib]al & patriotic ,flet*] ( ,salt\n plead$ h>d = ! e/abli%m5t ( slav]y 9 ,scotl&1 n z a privilege to ! ari/ocracy1 b z a boon to s _m ?\s&s ( our p :o are1 at ?is day1 dy+ = want ( bread4 ,he saw t %eep & ox51 be+ prop]ty1 7 c>$ = & kept alive1 &1 by a process ( reason+ :i* he seem$ to consid] a v natural "o1 he ?\ght t he _h b to conv]t 8 fell[ be+s into prop]ty1 to let !m be also c>$ =4 ,yet1 l all m5 :o conceive social p>adoxes1 he 0 haunt$ by ! %ad[1 ca/ be=e1 ( ! revulsion ( common s5se aga9/ 8 proposal1 & ?us anticipat$ ! obloquy x w\ld incur4 ,i d\bt n t :at ,i h said w meet1 n only ) all ! miscon/ruction & obloquy1 b all ! disda91 fury1 & outcries1 ( :i* ei!r ignorant magi/rates or pr\d lazy p are capable4 ,w\ld ,i br+ back slav]y into ! _w8 ,%all m5 ( immortal s\ls1 & by nature equal to any1 be sold z bea/s8 ,%all !y & _! po/]ity be = ev] subject$ to ! mo/ mis]able ( all conditions1 ! inhuman b>b>ity ( ma/]s1 :o may beat1 mutilate1 torture1 />ve1 or kill1 s great a numb] ( mank9d at pleasure8 ,%all ! f> great] "p ( ! commonweal? be slaves1 n t ! re/ may be free1 b tyrants ov] !m8 ,) :at face c we oppose ! tyranny ( pr9ces1 & recomm5d su* tyranny z ! highe/ virtue1 if we make ourselves tyrants ov] ! greate/ "p ( mank9d8 ,c any man1 f :om su* a ?+ has escap$1 ev] (f] to speak = lib]ty8 ,b !y mu/ p>don me if ,i tell !m1 t ,i reg>d n names b ?+s2 & t ! misapplication ( names has conf\nd$ e ?+4#ae #ae ,balf\r's ,brieffe ,memorials ( ,*ur* & ,/ate1 #ah4 ,8 plan ( social reorganisation 01 t e man ( a c]ta9 e/ate 9 ?is nation %\ld be oblig$ to take a proportional numb] ( ! poor1 & employ !m 9 h$g+ & dit*+ 8 gr\nds1 or any o!r sort ( "w1 :ile ! "y 7 to be educat$ 9 ! k ( "s me*anical art4 ,"h we h "o ( ! e>lie/ und\bt$ expositions ( communism4 ,b ,flet*] call$ ?+s by _! accept$ names1 & = ,sa9t ,simon's indu/riel & *ef1 we h slave & own]2 = ,f\ri]'s ,phalanges we h gangs4 ,nor does ! illu/ri\s patriot fl9* f describ+ 9 _! prop] h>% col\rs ! co]cive means necess>y = ?us keep+ society 9 fett]s4 ,we recomm5d to ,m4 ,l\is ,blanc ! passage :]e he says3--,^! ?+s1 :5 once resolv$1 mu/ be execut$ ) great address1 dilig5ce1 & sev]ity2 = t sort ( p is s desp]ately wick$1 su* enemies ( all "w & lab\r1 &1 :i* is yet m amaz+1 s pr\d1 9 e/eem+ _! own condition above t :i* !y w be sure to call slav]y2 t1 unless prev5t$ by ! utmo/ indu/ry & dilig5ce1 ^u ! fir/ publication ( any ord]s necess>y = putt+ 9 execution su* a design1 !y w r die ) hung] 9 caves & d5s1 & murd] _! "y *ildr51 ?an appe> abroad1 to h !m & !mselves tak5 into su* a k9d ( s]vice4 ,!re is _s--almo/ sympa?y 9 ?is picture ( ! desp]ation ( savage lib]ty2 & ! en?usiasm ) :i* ! lov] ( 8 own fre$om describes ! love ( ! poor outca/s = !irs1 s\nds z if x gave ! lie to ! s9c]ity ( ! project4 ,x seems to h _h no support]s4 ,! /ate ( ! lab\r m>ket did n make ! possession ( human be+s a desirable inve/m5t1 & l&$ g5tlem5 7 n anxi\s to become ! own]s ( _! poor] neighb\rs1 = ! g5]al good ( ! community4 ,kidnapp+s & deportations = political purposes1 /ill cont9u$ to be occasionally practis$4 ,"o memorable in/ance 0 ! f>-fam$ /ory ( ,lady ,grange1 to :i* we propose to d$icate a sep>ate notice1 9 virtue ( our hav+ p]us$ "s docum5ts ) :i* ! _w at l>ge does n seem yet to be acqua9t$4 ,!re is little d\bt t occasionally a p]son :o %[$ a disposition to imp>t dang]\s ,jacobite secrets 0 spirit$ away to ,france1 to give an acc\nt ( 8 views & int5tions1 "u circum/ances 9 :i* he might n be s likely to =get ! obligations he _h incurr$ to ! exil$ h\se4 ,g5]ally speak+1 h[ev]1 kidnapp+ 0 wor?less 9 a comm]cial s5se2 ?\gh ,lovat1 ^: actions 7 sc>cely 9 con=mity ) any p>ticul> social rule1 *oos+ to h 9 8 s]vice a well-tra9$ ,london footman1 )\t pay+ him1 got possession ( 8 p]son1 & kept x z safe 9 8 own cu/ody at ,ca/le ,d\nie z if he _h tak5 him to ,algi]s4 ,x 01 h[ev]1 :5 ! ,scotti% trade ) ! plantations began to op5 up1 soon aft] ! ,union1 t ! disgraceful practice ( kidnapp+ & transport+ *ildr5 became preval5t4 ,! p[] possess$ by _m ( ! *iefs1 z indep5d5t local judges1 ) b a nom9al responsibility to ! control ( ! cr[n or ! int]v5tion ( ! supreme c\rts1 gave facilities = ?is traffic1 :i* poor human nature seems to h be5 incapable ( resi/+4 ,! victims 7 sometimes p]sons tri$ & convict$ be=e ! h]$it>y tribunal2 & s9ce !y mu/ be puni%$1 x 7 pity to all[ an opportunity to be lo/1 by :i* ! infliction might be turn$ to ! pr(it ( ! judge or 8 fri5ds4 ,?us we f9d ,lovat1 desir\s to propitiate ! fav\r ( ,duncan ,=bes1 (f]+ 8 bro!r a gift ( a few ,/ra?glass rogues1 clansm5 ( 8 next neighb\r & h]$it>y enemy1 :om he _h caught 9 8 own doma91 & convict$ 9 8 own c\rt4 ,he _h at fir/ propos$ to s5d !m to ,am]ica2 b1 z !y are h&some fell[s1 he (f]s !m to ,=bes1 = 8 nephew's ,dut* regim5t4 ,i %all s5d !m to him1 says ! accommodat+ *ief1 )\t any exp5se 9 keep+ ( !m2 = ,i w s5d imm$iately ord]s to c>ry !m s\? ) a gu>d4 ,!re is a capta9 !re ( ,ar?ur's regim5t1 :o w receive !m & deliv] !m to ,ar?ur2 & ,i'll s5d him o!r two ,cam]ons t are 9 y\r prison--tall fell[s2 & five su* good m5 w d him m s]vice1 n[ t ! ,dut* expect a w>1 ?an ?irty m5 next season4#af #af ,cullod5 ,pap]s1 #aah4 ,x 0 9 ref]5ce to su* practices t ! eng9e] (fic]1 :o1 :ile employ$ 9 lay+ out ! milit>y roads ?r\gh ! ,highl&s1 pres]v$ s _m %rewd rem>ks on ! mann]s ( ! p1 add$ ! foll[+ to 8 budget3-- ,:5 any %ip 9 ^! p>ts is b\nd = ! ,we/ ,indies1 to be sure1 a neighb\r+ *ief1 ( :om none d>es op5ly to compla91 has sev]al ?ieves to s5d prison]s to t[n4 ,x has be5 :isp]$ _! crimes 7 only ask+ _! dues1 & su*-l (f5ces2 & ,i h be5 well assur$ !y h be5 ?reat5$ ) hang+1 or at lea/ p]petual imprisonm5t1 to intimidate & =ce !m to sign a contract = _! bani%m5t1 :i* !y seldom refus$ to d1 z kn[+ !re c\ld be no want ( witnesses aga9/ !m1 h[ev] innoc5t !y 72 & !n !y 7 put on bo>d ! %ip1 ! ma/] pay+ s mu* a head = !m4 ,?us two purposes 7 s]v$ at once--viz43 ! gett+ rid ( tr\blesome fell[s1 & mak+ money ( !m at ! same "t4#ag #ag ,burt's ,lett]s f ! ,nor? ( ,scotl&1 #e? ,edit41 i4 #ej4 ,b our m imm$iate conc]n1 9 ! pres5t in/ance1 is ) no frightful feudal b>on1 presid+ ov] *a9s & dungeons1 9 ! my/]i\s recesses ( 8 own solit>y moat$ t[]4 ,! (f5d]s expos$ 9 ,pet] ,williamson's hi/ory1 7 grave1 sob] burgh]s--bailies & t[n-c\ncillors ( "o ( ! mo/ wor%ipful & respectable corporations 9 ! ,unit$ ,k+dom--m5 ( peace1 /aid 9 _! demean\r1 cauti\s 9 _! walk ( life--c>eful n to rub _! smoo?1 well-bru%$ broad-clo? aga9/ any impure ?+4 ,_! proce$+s _h ! faire/ & mo/ innoc5t appe>ance3 m5 ( indu/ry & bus9ess !mselves1 keep]s ( _! bonds & engagem5ts1 !y 7 b some:at rigid 9 exact+ indu/ry & punctual p]=mance ( obligations f o!rs4 ,kidnapp+1 crimp+1 de=cem5t1 slav]y1 7 words unkn[n 9 _! vocabul>y1--!y did b hire s]vants3 x 0 nom9ally = a p]iod ( ye>s1 x might happ5 to be virtually = life2 x might be to be> ! burd51 "u a tropical sun1 9 ! /eam+ swamps ( ! ,antillas--/ill x 0 a m]e contract4 ,!y w\ld h be5 fright5$ by ! "n ( a slave-%ip1 b !y meekly ackn[l$g$ t !y freight$ vessels 9 ! s]vant trade1 ) c>goes ( boys4 ,= !m alone did see! ,a ?\s& m5 9 tr\bles wide & d>k3 ,half-ignorant1 !y turn'd an easy :eel1 ,t set %>p racks at "w to p9* & peel4 ,_m ye>s _h pass$ ov] ! guilty traffic1 ere an accid5t hav+ di/urb$ ! placid surface x assum$ to ! _w1 "s m5 ( hon\r1 c\rage1 & high /ation resolv$ to probe its my/]ies2 & discov]$ t ! sleek burgesses1 by _! corporate au?ority1 _h be5 able noiselessly to accompli% z wide & deva/at+ a tyranny z ev] _h be5 reveal$ by ! dungeons ( "s m\ld]+ b>onial t[] to fright5 ?is _w aga9/ feudality4 ,pet] ,williamson 0 born at ,hirnley1 9 ! p>i% ( ,aboyne1 ,ab]de5%ire1 ! cl]gyman ( :i* m5tions him 9 ! /ati/ical acc\nt1 along ) ! celebrat$ ,fa!r ,innes1 & ,ross1 ! au?or ( ! ,=tunate ,%eph]dess1 z "o ( ! em95t m5 connect$ ) 8 p>i%4#ah #ah ,new ,/ati/ical ,acc\nt1 ,ab]de51 #ajed4 ,! di/rict1 ?\gh situat$ on ! slopes ( ! high] ,grampians1 has n1 )9 ! rea* ( hi/ory1 be5 inhabit$ by ,celts1 & ,williamson's "n speaks to 8 ,saxon orig94 ,he says he 01 if n ( ri*1 yet ( reputable p>5ts2 & !y evid5tly belong$ to a poor & frugal1 b indep5d5t class1 :o may /ill be f\nd re>+ _! humble =tunes on ^? some:at /]ile upl&s1 nei!r z ma/]s nor z s]vants1 b ea* indep5d5tly f>m+ 8 own cr(t4 ,"o ( ! witnesses1 exam9$ m ?an tw5ty ye>s aft]w>ds1 said he knew ,james ,williamson hav+ a pl\gh go+ 9 ,upp] ,balnacraig1 to ! be/ ( ! depon5t's remembrance1 & he>d he _h likewise a pl\gh go+ 9 ,hirnley1 :5 he liv$ !re2 & t he 0 9 su* circum/ances z to keep 8 *ildr5 & 8 family1 )\t _! be+ oblig$ to beg _! bread4 ,we take ! brief hi/ory ( 8 seizure f ,pet]'s own n>rative4 ,i 0 s5t to live ) an aunt at ,ab]de51 :]e1 at eight ye>s ( age1 play+ on ! quay1 ) o!rs ( my companions1 be+ ( a /\t1 robu/ con/itution1 ,i 0 tak5 notice ( by two fell[s belong+ to a vessel 9 ! h>b\r1 employ$ 7z ! trade !n 07 by "s ( ! wor?y m]*ants ( ! t[n1 9 t villan\s & execrable practice call$ kidnapp+2 t is1 /eal+ "y *ildr5 f _! p>5ts1 & sell+ !m z slaves 9 ! plantations abroad4 ,be+ m>k$ out by ^? mon/]s ( iniquity z _! prey1 ,i 0 easily cajol$ abo>d ! %ip by !m1 :]e ,i 0 no soon] got1 ?an !y conduct$ me betwe5 ! decks1 to "s o!rs !y _h kidnapp$ 9 ! same mann]4 ,at t "t ,i _h no s5se ( ! fate t 0 de/9$ = me1 & sp5t ! "t 9 *ildi% amusem5ts ) my fell[-suff]]s 9 ! /e]age1 be+ nev] suff]$ to g ^u deck :ile ! vessel lay 9 ! h>b\r1 :i* 0 till su* a "t z !y _h got 9 _! load+1 ) a complem5t ( unhappy y\?s = c>ry+ on _! wick$ comm]ce4#ai #ai ,life & v>i\s ,vicissitudes ( ,pet] ,williamson4 ,we %all take our fur!r notices ( ?is occurr5ce f a v diff]5t s\rce--a huge bundle ( pap]s1 *iefly pr9t$1 consi/+ ( ! docum5ts connect$ ) ! long tra9 ( litigation 9 :i* ,williamson 0 subsequ5tly involv$1 ow+ to ! publication ( ! passage we h j cit$4 ,! pap]s consi/ ( plead+s1 acc\nts1 lett]s1 & ! te/imonies ( witnesses--a sort ( mass 9 :i* x is cle> f ! beg9n+ t "o _c fail to f9d curi\s ?+s by bor+ holes ?r\gh x "h & !re4 ,we are n aw>e t ?is valuable s\rce ( in=mation ab\t ! mann]s ( ! place & p]iod has ev] be5 h]et(ore appli$ to lit]>y uses1 ) ! exception ( "s ref]5ces made to x1 9 a curi\s & v able comp5dium ( prov9cial lore1 call$ ,! ,book ( ,bon ,accord1 or a guide to ! city ( ,ab]de52 a "w :i*1 l ,tooke's div]sions ( ,purley1 n unkn[n to collectors ( juv5ile circulat+ libr>ies1 appe>s to h be5 *ri/5$ ) "s peculi> object ( hid+ ! le>n+ & +5uity ( its cont5ts "u a frivol\s ext]ior4 ,at ! "t :5 legal inve/igations 7 comm5c$1 ,williamson 0 a man 9 middle life1 :o _h gone ?r\gh adv5tures & vicissitudes en\gh = a c5tury ( ord9>y human exi/5ce4 ,! fir/ /ep 0 to id5tify ! tra9$ travell$ man ) ! poor boy :o _h my/]i\sly disappe>$ f ! /reets ( ,ab]de52 & ! next to prove ! act ( kidnapp+4 ,sev]al witnesses rememb]$ ,williamson2 he 0 describ$ by !m z a r\gh1 ragg$1 bumble-head$1 long1 /\rie clev] boy1 by :i* is meant a gr[?y boy2 & a /\t1 clev]1 r\gh loon1 & v ill to guide1 & v ragg$ till he got clo!s4 ,a neighb\r ( ! old cr(t] said he believ$1 upw>ds ( f\r ye>s be=e ! battle ( ,cullod51 x 0 ! g5]al report ( ! c\ntry1 t :5 ! said ,pet] ,williamson 0 a little boy go+ ) a clipp$ head1 he 0 tak5 at ,ab]de51 & c>ri$ to ,philadelphia ) sev]al o!r boys4 ,he rememb]$ conv]sations ) ! y\?'s fa!r1 :o compla9$ t he came into ,ab]de5 seek+ 8 son ,pet]1 b !y w\ld n let him ne> h& him2 t 8 son ,pet] 0 9 a b>n 9 ,ab]de51 & !y w\ld n let him speak ) him2 &1 t ! m]*ants 9 ,ab]de5 _h c>ri$ away 8 son to ,philadelphia1 & sold him = a slave--obs]v+1 t x 0 commonly rum\r$ t sev]al m]*ants !re1 :om he nam$1 did deal 9 t way ( c>ry+ away boys2 & he conclud$ by say+ he saw ! fa!r %$ _m salt te>s on t acc\nt4 ,! session cl]k1 :o _h be5 at ,pet]'s baptism1 recognis$ him :5 he saw him1 z ! same id5tical ,pet] ,williamson at ^: baptism he _h be5 pres5t1 & confirm$ ! /ory ( 8 fa!r's hav+ attempt$ 9 va9 to get access to him 9 ! b>n1 *>act]is+ ! old man's lam5tation z v sore & griev\s4 ,mr ,fras] ( ,f9drac1 a neighb\r+ proprietor1 knew sev]al ( ,james ,williamson's *ildr51 & _h he>d x 0 ! practice ( "s ( ! m]*ants ( ,ab]de5 to kidnap "y *ildr51 & s5d !m to ! plantations to be sold z slaves4 ,he he>d 9 ! c\ntry t ! said ,james ,williamson or 8 wife _h gone into ,ab]de51 & "o ( _! sons call$ ,pet] ,williamson _h foll[$2 & t ,james ,smi?1 saddl] 9 ,ab]de51 _h pick$ up ! said ,pet]2 & ! depon5t he>d he 0 ei!r put 9 prison1 or put on bo>d a %ip1 till ! %ip sail$2 x 0 ! voice ( ! c\nty t ,james ,williamson & 8 wife regrett$1 or made a clam\r = ! loss ( _! son1 n kn[+ :at 0 become ( him4 ,! inve/igation br\ght to light "s o!r cases1 & gradually op5$ up ! :ole my/]y ( iniquity4 ,"o old woman1 ! mill]'s wid[1 :o rememb]$ t ,pet] 0 s5t into ,ab]de51 to be "u 8 aunts1 8 "m be+ dead1 & t soon !reaft] he 0 miss+1 said t 9 ! p>i% ( ,aboyne !y 7 g5]ally afraid to s5d _! boys on err&s to ,ab]de51 = fe> !y %\ld be c>ri$ (f4 ,"s witnesses rememb]$ hav+ 9 _! y\? made m>vell\s escapes2 & ,alex&] ,grigson1 dome/ic at ,aboyne ,ca/le1 _h a /ory to tell1 t ab\t tw5ty ye>s ago1 he & ano!r boy 7 com+ f ! mill ( ,cra?ie1 :]e !y _h be5 seek+ _! meat2 & ne> to a bir* wood1 ne> to ! ,kirk ( ,cra?y1 ?ree c\ntrym5 on horseback came up ) !m1 b ! depon5t knew none ( !m2 & !y ask$ him & ! o!r boy t 0 along ) him1 if !y w\ld g ) !m1 & !y w\ld clo! !m l g5tlem52 b ! depon5t be+ eld] ?an ! o!r boy1 made answ] t !y w\ld n g along ) !m1 = x /ruck ! depon5t 9 ! head t p]haps he & ! o!r boy 7 to be c>ri$ abroad1 9 respect a rum\r prevail$ 9 ! c\ntry t "y boys 7 c>ri$ abroad at t "t4 ,! m5 ?reat5$ =ce2 & ! boys1 :o c\ld n fail !n to h ! blacke/ notions ( _! int5tions1 took to _! heels :ile ! kidnapp]s 7 ty+ _! horses1 & defi$ discov]y 9 ! recesses ( ! old =e/ ( ,m>1 :i*1 =tunately = !m1 skirt$ ! road4 ,?is incid5t may h be5 a trick to fright5 two c\ntry lads4 ,ano!r1 record$ by a *airman 9 ,ed9burgh1 has a m bus9ess-l appe>ance4 ,9 ! ye> #agbh or #agbi1 he w5t to ,ab]de5 to see an uncle & an aunt1 :o liv$ !re2 & :il/ he 0 !re he 0 c>ri$ up to a h\se by a p]son :om he did n "k1 :]e he got a dram & a piece ( biscuit1 & 0 promis$ a new coat & great enc\ragem5t1 if he w\ld agree to g ov] to ,am]ica ) ! o!r lads t 7 engag$ to g !re2 t he signifi$ 8 will+ness to agree to ! proposal2 t ^u ?is he 0 desir$ to g & come back to 8 breakfa/ aga92 b :5 he told ?is to "s ( ! c\ntrym5 ( 8 acqua9tance1 !y told him t he 0 a fool1 = he w\ld be sold to ! blacks1 & !y w\ld eat him2 t ^u ?is he resolv$ imm$iately to leave ! t[n1 :i* he did4 ,x appe>$ t ^? :o endeav\r$ to recov] _! *ildr5 7 ?reat5$ ) co]cive measures2 & ! poor p seem to h be5 impress$ ) ! conviction1 t !y 7 9 ! h&s ( an ov]:elm+ p[]1 ) :i* x w\ld be va9 to cont5d4 ,?us "o individual1 hav+ recov]$ possession ( 8 son1 met ! capta9 ( ! transport vessel 9 ! /reet1 :o bade him s5d back ! y\?1 o!rwise he might expect unpleasant consequ5ces4 ,!re=e he promis$ & engag$ to return 8 said son1 :i* he accord+ly did4 ,depones1 t if he c\ld h h9d]$ 8 son f go+ to ,am]ica he w\ld h done x2 & if he _h kn[n z mu* !n z he does n[1 he w\ld h done x4 ,depones1 t be=e he promis$ to return 8 son to ! said %ip z above1 he 0 himself ?reat5$ to be put into ! ,tolboo?4 ,! l9e ( def5ce adopt$ by ! kidnapp]s 01 t no "o 0 =c$1 9 ! fir/ in/ance2 t ea* boy 0 ! object ( a di/9ct agreem5t1 ei!r ) 8 p>5ts or ) himself2 & ! subsequ5t co]cion employ$ t[>ds !m1 :i* c\ld n be d5i$1 0 ?us int]pret$ to be a judici\s protection by ! employ]s ( ! prop]ty !y _h fairly acquir$4 ,b ! v evid5ce giv5 by _! own emiss>ies--almo/ e s5t5ce be>+ 9 its bosom a g5]al assurance t no?+ illegal 0 done--is q suffici5t 9 ! description ( m9ute facts to support1 if n confirm1 ! d>ke/ suspicions4 ,?us "o ( ! crimps1 desir+ to excite "s feel+ aga9/ ! exiles1 z a graceless inconsid]ate class1 unwor?y ( sympa?y1 said t su* p]sons1 :e!r boys or old] p1 :om ! depon5t engag$ to g to ,am]ica on bo>d ! said %ip1 ! ,plant]1 aft] !y _h be5--"s f\r1 "s five1 "s six weeks clo!d & ma9ta9$ by him at ! exp5se ( 8 employ]s1 7 endeav\r+ to des]t & run away1 & 7 tamp]$ )1 or decoy$ to engage or take on ) o!r p 9 ! t[n ( ,ab]de51 :o 71 at ! v same "t1 engag+ & ind5t+ s]vants to ,am]ica2 &1 9 ord] to prev5t _! be+ s decoy$1 ! old] p s engag$ by ! depon5t 7 put 9 prison1 & ! y\ng] p 7 put into ! workh\se or poor's hospital4 ,!re 01 x seems1 mu* competition 9 ! trade2 &1 at ! same "t1 ! live commodity _h a prop5sity to remove itself f ! cu/ody ( its own]s4 ,?us might ! employm5t be t]m$ a d\bly haz>d\s "o2 & a c]ta9 scrupul\s citiz51 :o _h grave d\bts ab\t ! propriety ( jo9+ ! speculation1 ?\gh he wi%$ to be a "p-own] ( ! %ip 9 :i* x 0 conduct$1 gave ?is acc\nt ( 8 hesitation3 ,hav+ be5 in=m$ t s]vants _h be5 ind5t$ by ,ragg & 8 own]s to g on bo>d ( 8 said %ip to ,am]ica1 & ! depon5t n incl9+ to be conc]n$ 9 t s]vant trade1 propos$ to ,ragg to hold a %>e ( ! %ip if he 0 to h no conc]n ( t adv5ture ( ! s]vants1 z he 0 an utt] /rang] to any m]*&ise or trade 9 t way2 to :i* ,rob]t ,ragg said1 t he c\ld n h any conc]n ) ! %ip )\t hav+ a conc]n 9 ! s]vants1 :i* made him break up any f>!r commun+ ) ,ragg ab\t ! matt]4 ,b ?is witness 0 an in/ance ( ! in/ability ( good resolutions3 he 0 /rongly press$ by fri5ds = :om he _h a high e/eem2 ! pr(its & advantages ( ! und]tak+--b t1 ( c\rse1 0 a second>y matt]--7 l>gely spok5 ( 9 support ( ^! importunities1 to hold a %>e 9 ! same way z ! o!r own]s _h done1 z well 9 ! adv5ture ( ! s]vants z 9 ! %ip1--to :i* importunities ! depon5t at la/ yield$4 ,n less tell-tale is a lett] by ! capta9 ( ! vessel1 writt5 9 a _s ( hone/ indignation to "o ( ! p>ties involv$ 9 ! legal proce$+s4 ,de> ,sir1--,i am fav\r$ ) y\rs ( ! #bh? ,septemb]1 & am sorry y are put to tr\ble ab\t "o ,williamson4 ,i d n rememb] any ( t "n t w5t out 9 ! ,plant]1 & am c]ta91 if he is n m5tion$ 9 ! acc\nt ( :at 0 got = ! s]vants' ind5tures1 t is to say1 ( c\rse1 = ! sale ( ! 's]vants' !mselves1 if ev5 he 0 ev] ind5t$1 he mu/ h run away at ,ab]de51 or at ,cape ,may1 :]e ! %ip 0 lo/3 & ,i am sure !re 0 no s]vant 9 t %ip b :at 0 legally atte/$ be=e !y w5t f ,ab]de54 ,i _c tell if any regi/] is kept at ,philadelphia ( ! sale ( s]vants1 b ,i imag9e n4 ,^! admissions1 t ! s]vants requir$ co]cion2 t !y 7 conf9$ 9 ! public prison & o!r conv5i5t places2 & t !y 7 sold1 are ( c\rse1 amply confirm$ by ! witnesses on ! o!r side4 ,a witness1 ,william ,jamieson1 _h a pa!tic little hi/ory ( 8 own to tell4 ,he liv$ 9 ! village ( ,old ,meldrum1 9 ! ye> #agdj1 & he _h !n a son ,john1 betwe5 t5 & elev5 ye>s old4 ,"o ev5+ 8 boy did n come home2 & 9 ! c\rse ( 8 anxi\s inquiries1 next day1 ab\t ! miss+ y\?1 he 0 told by "s neighb\rs1 t !y saw a man1 :om !y said 0 a s]vant to ,john ,burnet1 late m]*ant 9 ,ab]de51 :o 0 commonly call$ ,bonny ,john1 ) ! depon5t's said son1 & two o!r boys1 mu* ab\t ! same age1 travell+ t[>ds ,ab]de51 & t 8 son w\ld be s5t to ! plantations4 ,! k9d ( al>m t w\ld be convey$ to ! fa!r's he>t by su* an intimation1 may be imag9$2 & ! poor villag]1 surr\nd$ by p among :om a dread ( ?is species ( kidnapp+ _h become a panic1 w\ld be little reliev$ f 8 anxieties1 by he>+ ! neighb\rs describe ! horrors ( ! slav]y to :i* su* ( _! (fspr+ z und]w5t ! calamity ( capture 7 subject$1 & lam5t _! utt] feebl5ess to resi/ ! /rong h&1 =tifi$ by law & au?ority1 by :i* ! injury 0 p]petrat$4 ,jamieson1 h[ev]1 resolv$ to make an ef=t = 8 son4 ,he w5t pres5tly to ,ab]de51 & saw ,burnet1 :o app>5tly transact$ too l>ge a bus9ess 9 ! s]vant trade1 to be consci\s ( s small an item 9 ! acc\nt z ! villag]'s son1 & told him t he _h sev]al boys1 b did n "k :e!r ! depon5t's son 0 among/ !m2 b said1 ?\gh he 01 ! depon5t w\ld n get him back1 because he 0 engag$ ) him4 ,! depon5t--a ^w :i* 9 ,scotl& is ! te*nical t]m = witness2 we are sorry t x is necess>y to use x s (t51 b we _c help x--aft] 8 int]view ) ! great kidnapp]1 w&]$ along ! broad l9ks or d[ns on ! sea-%ore1 :]e he _h be5 in=m$ ! boys 7 out gett+ ! air4 ,!re he obs]v$ a great numb] ( boys--he ?9ks ab\t sixty3 t !y 7 att5d$ by a man :o1 ! depon5t 0 in=m$ by ! p ( ! t[n1 0 employ$ = ! purpose by ! said ,john ,burnet2 t ?is man _h a horse:ip1 & ! depon5t obs]v$ him /rik+ ! boys !re)1 :5 !y w5t out ( ! cr[d4 ,! poor man saw 8 own boy ,john 9 ! little h]d1 & joyfully hail$ him4 ,! boy1 by a natural impulse1 ran to 8 fa!r1 & said he w\ld gladly foll[ him home if he d>$4 ,imm$iately ^u ?is1 ! p]son :o 0 ,mr ,burnet's ov]se]1 came up & gave ! boy a la% ) 8 :ip1 & took him by ! %\ld] & c>ri$ him among/ ! re/1 & imm$iately drove !m (f4 ,! fa!r kept company ) ! procession1 & ?us describes its progress4 ,:5 ! boys 7 m>*+ up to ! b>n1 ! depon5t kept pace ) ! ov]se]1 :o foll[$ imm$iately aft] ! boys1 entreat+ ( him to get lib]ty to speak to 8 son2 :o answ]$ him t he %\ld get leave to speak to him by-&-by1 :5 !y 7 come to ! b>n2 b :5 !y came !re ! ov]se] lock$ ! door1 & refus$ ! depon5t access2 t he nev] saw 8 son aft] ?is4 ,t ! depon5t 9 pass+ ?r\gh ! t[n ( ,ab]de51 aft] 8 son 0 s lock$ up f him1 0 told by sev]al tradespeople1 & o!rs to :om he _h told ! /ory ( 8 son1 t x w\ld be 9 va9 = him to apply to ! magi/rates to get 8 son lib]at$1 because "s ( ! magi/rates _h a h& 9 ^? ?+s1 z well z ! said ,john ,burnet2 ^u :i* ! depon5t w5t home4 ,a v *>act]i/ic record ( ^! transactions /ill rema9$ 9 ! books & acc\nts ( ! p>ties implicat$4 ,among ^! docum5ts1 "o ( ! witnesses1 d5om9at$ ,walt] ,scott1 writ] to ! signet1 produces ! %ip book1 app>5tly ! same :i* "s ( ! witnesses m descriptively call ! kidnapp+ book4 ,x is ne$less to say ^: fa!r x 0 :o possess$ ?is curi\s docum5t4 ,! inve/igation occurr$ 9 #agfb--n9e ye>s be=e ! bir? ( ,sir ,walt]2 & x 0 p]haps "o ( ! la/ ideas t w\ld h ev] occurr$ to 8 respectable p>5t1 t x 0 wor? :ile communicat+ to 8 (fspr+ any in=mation f a m]e m]*ant's acc\nt book1 :i* _h be5 plac$ 9 8 h&s 9 ! usual r\t9e ( 8 bus9ess1 & probably aft]w>ds =gott54 ,yet :at a lively hi/ory might h be5 wov5 out ( its dry mat]ials1 _h x rema9$ among ! o!r lumb] 9 ,george ,squ>e1 to be rummag$ out by ! lame boy6 ,mr ,scott 0 ! ag5t = ! kidnapp]s4 ,x is satisfactory to obs]ve t he appe>s to h be5 too hone/ an ag5t = _! purposes2 = we f9d t he transmitt$ to !m ?is book by po/1 9 ord] t x might be exhibit$ 9 ! c\rse ( ! arbitration1 to :i* we %all h]eaft] allude2 b 8 employ]s knew _! own int]e/ too well to produce x1 until !y 7 subsequ5tly compell$ to d s4 ,! extracts f ! books transf]r$ to ! pap]s be=e u1 are ( c\rse ^? only :i* h "s ref]5ce to ! case ( ,pet] ,williamson2 ?us-- ,jan4 #h1 #agdc4 ,to a pair ( /ock+s s4 d4 to ,pet] ,williamson #j #f ,to a wooll5 cap to ditto #j #e #ac1 ,to five days ( ditto #a #c ,& a m emphatical entry-- ,to ! man t br\ght ,williamson #a #f ,li/+ appe>s to h be5 ! slang1 or1 m prop]ly speak+1 ! bus9ess t]m = kidnapp+1 & ! price ( ! op]ation passes ?r\gh a scale ( sums1 graduat$ probably to ! difficulty ( ! task4 ,?us1 :ile ,williamson 0 procur$ = #as4 #f;d41 !re is an entry ,to a ,s]jeant = li/+ ,mackie1 #es42 :ile on ! o!r h&1 !re is only #as4 #d;d4 to ,lighton & a soldi] = li/+ ,rob]t ,pat]son4 ,!re is "o sweep+ *>ge ( a gu9ea1 to ,maclean1 s5t to ! c\ntry to li/ s]vants1--am\nt ( bus9ess done n /at$1 b x mu/ h be5 consid]able1 z !re are occasional entries ( ca% s5t to ! c\ntry to ,maclean4 ,sometimes sums are ent]$ z paid to ! p>ties !mselves--z #es4 to ,m>g>et ,rob]tson1 :5 li/$2 yet ?is c sc>cely h be5 a volunt>y op]ation on ,m>g>et's "p1 z ! imm$iate succe$+ item is #as4 #f;d4 to ! wright on bo>d & "o ( ! boys = li/+ h]4 ,five %ill+s are ent]$ z to two soldi]s = li/+ ,all>dyce4 ,he mu/ h be5 a difficult boy to cat*1 z !re is a fur!r entry ( #bs41 z ca% !y sp5t ) him4 ,?is item introduces u to a d>k feature 9 ! exp5diture ( ! kidnapp]s1--! sums t appe> to h be5 sp5t by !m 9 vici\s indulg5ces to _! "y captives1 to prev5t ! t$ium ( _! imprisonm5t1 f driv+ !m to desp]ate ef=ts = _! escape4 ,we h ?us1--to ! boys to play at c>ds1 #as42 & 9 ano!r place1 to ! boys to dr9k1 :5 put 9 ! workh\se1 #as42 to six packs ( c>ds to !m1 #i;d4 ,x is almo/ a relief 9 ! p]usal ( ^! he>tless bus9ess-l columns--e r$ l9e ( :i* has ! h>d outl9e ( prem$itat$ cruelty--to read ( #as4 #f;d4 be+ paid to ! pip] = play+ 9 ! workh\se two days4 ,b 9 ! neighb\rhood ( ?is1 !re are "s entries :i* we d>e n copy4 ,!re is a c&id explicitness ab\t ^! acc\nts1 :i* we mu/ confess t we h n suffici5t virtu\s c\rage to imitate1 by transf]r+ to our columns "s *>ges1 ( :i* we w\ld yet fa9 give our read]s an idea4 ,! p]son :o kept ! books no d\bt call$ a spade a spade2 &1 inde$1 he be/[$ on _m o!r ?+s _! ord9>y vulg> nom5clature4 ,we tremble 9 approa*+ 8 mo/ explicit decl>ations2 we almo/ fe> reproa* 9 (f]+ to ! read] an extract ( an item1 9 :i* he has be5 v decor\s1 consid]+ ! subject2 b su* an item6 :o %all expla9 its mean+8 ,"h x is--,to ,colonel ,horsie = 8 concub9e1 #a6 ,"s entries ref]r+ to ! boys 9 ! ,tolboo?1 or1 m briefly1 ! prison]s1 rem9d u1 7 ?is necess>y1 t ^! acc\nts relat$ to p]sons kept 9 bondage4 ,o!r p>ts indicate ! compreh5sive nature ( ! bus9ess done 9 ! s]vant trade4 ,?us1 on ! #ab? ( ,may1 !re is a *>ge ( #gs4 #f;d4 to ?ree days' bo>d ( t5 s]vants f ! ,tolboo?2 & on ! same day1 to five days' bo>d ( ?irty-f\r s]vants1 #b1 #bs4 #f;d4 ,! latt] numb] is frequ5tly repeat$ 9 ! acc\nt1 & probably repres5ts ! /ock ( "o consid]able hold]4 ,x 0 e/imat$ by ! witnesses t sixty-n9e 7 transport$ 9 "o c>go 9 #agdc2 & :51 says a writ] already allud$ to1 x is consid]$ t ! trade 0 c>ri$ on to an equal ext5t = ne>ly six ye>s1 x is impossible to e/imate ! numb] ( unhappy be+s c>ri$ (f at less ?an six hundr$4#bj #bj ,book ( ,bon ,accord1 #ij4 ,we h endeav\r$ 9 our acc\nt ( ^! transactions to be /]nly & rigidly prosaic1--p]haps our read]s may ?9k we h no great m]it 9 accompli%+ su* a resolution1 b we also take m]it = hav+ adh]$ to ! facts atte/$ ) imp>tial accuracy4 ,to af=d "s relief to ! pla9ness ( our detail1 we %all w9d x up by treat+ ! read] to a "p ( ! eloqu5t & d5unciatory exordium ( ,williamson's c\nsel1 ,maclaur91 bro!r ( ! great ma!matician4 ,p]sons ( e "*1 sex1 & age1 7 kidnapp$1--m51 wom51 half-gr[n lads1 & infants1 "s ( !m n above six ye>s old4 ,! :ole c\ntry 0 9 t]ror & con/]nation1 afraid to let _! *ildr5 g ne> ,ab]de51 & trembl+ = fe> ( a kidnapp+ excursion f t place4 ,! un=tunate creatures t _h be5 :e$l$ or press$ into ! s]vice1 7 at fir/ conf9$ 9 a b>n or workh\se1 :]e !y _h a pip] to play to !m1 & c>ds all[$ !m1 9 ord] to h9d] !m to ?9k1 or m$itate _! escape2 b t !y soon attempt$1 & "o or two ( !m ) success2 ^u :i* ! re/ 7 %ut up 9 ! ,tolboo?4 ,dur+ _! conf9em5t1 ! p>5ts & o!r relations ( ^? :o _h be5 entic$ or =c$ away1 flock$ to ,ab]de5 9 hopes ( effectuat+ _! release1--hopes :i* !y w\ld nev] h ent]ta9$ _h !y reflect$ t ! t[n-cl]k & "o ( ! bailies 7 deeply int]e/$ to ?w>t !m4 ,accord+ly1 no entreaties or solicitations avail$2 & ^? :o seem$ too importunate 7 ?reat5$ !mselves ) bani%m5t1 inc>c]ation1 & o!r di/ress4 ,x w readily occur t x is mu* easi] to imag9e ?an describe ! sc5es :i* x is 9 pro( ensu$2 = no?+ m pite\s & mov+ c well be figur$ ?an to see fa!rs & mo!rs runn+ frantic ?r\gh ! /reets1 cr[d+ to ! doors & w9d[s :]e _! *ildr5 7 imprison$1 !re giv+ !m _! bless+1 tak+ f>ewell ( !m = ev]1 & dep>t+ 9 angui% & despair1 imprecat+ curses ^u ^? :o 7 ! au?ors ( _! mis]y4 ,s mu* = ! fir/ /ep1--! cat*+ ( ! prey4 ,we h "s f>!r te/imony to ! judici\s /rictness ) :i* ! wor%ipful m]*ants protect$ _! prop]ty aft] x 0 /[$ away2 b we d n he> t _! c>go ( "y lads1 z "o ( !m calls x 9 a confid5tial lett]1 0 insur$4 ,william ,wilson1 "o ( ! sailors1 te/ifi$1 h[ev]1--t !re 7 sev]al m5 9 ! %ip besides ! sailors1 & also sev]al boys & girls2 t he saw ^! boys & girls put on bo>d2 t !y 7 br\ght to ! %ip 9 a boat1 & 7 gu>d$ by a numb] ( port]s f ,ab]de51 :o cont9u$ to gu>d !m all night till ! %ip sail$1 go+ home always 9 ! morn+ & return+ at night2 t dur+ ! day !y 7 gu>d$ by ! %ip's crew1 ! "o half ( :om did ! duty ( ! %ip1 & ! o!r half took c>e ( ! boys & girls1 not)/&+ :]e( two ( !m made _! escape4 ,"s ( ^! boys appe>$ to ! depon5t to be ab\t f\rte5 ye>s ( age1 "s to be ab\t sixte5 or eighte51 & o!rs n to exce$ t5 or twelve ye>s ( age2 t aft] ! boys 7 put on bo>d1 ! hat*es ( ! %ip 7 put d[n & lock$ e night1 bo? :ile ! %ip cont9u$ 9 ! h>b\r ( ,ab]de51 & aft]w>ds :5 %e 0 at sea4 ,x w naturally occur to ! read]1 t ?\gh ! magi/rates & o!r public (fic]s ( a corporation might comb9e toge!r to p]petrate su* acts1 !y c\ld n c>ry _! au?ority across ! ,atlantic1 or compel ! gov]nors ( ! =eign possessions ( ! cr[n to ackn[l$ge ! br& ( slav]y !y _h set ^u _! captives4 ,?is naturally sugge/$ itself to u f ! beg9n+1 z ?r[+ a d\bt ov] ! ess5tial movem5ts ( ! transaction2 b x 0 spe$ily cle>$ away by discov]ies v cr$itable to ! +5uity1 if to no o!r quality1 ( ^! a/ute burgesses4 ,e captive 0 ind5t$ 9 ! pres5ce ( a magi/rate1--! captor himself1 ( c\rse1 or "s o!r p]son engag$ 9 ! s]vant trade--& t = a limit$ numb] ( ye>s4 ,! ind5ture 0 c]tifi$ & transmitt$ to ! place ( de/9ation4 ,?is exp$i5t br\ght ea* captive )9 ! colonial code1 :i* appli$ v rigor\s rules to ind5t$ emigrants1--rules :i* virtually plac$ !m 9 ! category ( slaves4 ,^! h>% regulations 7 ju/ifi$ by ! circum/ance t ! class g5]ally consi/$ ( convicts--ind5ture be+ ! =m 9 :i* crim9als obta9$ ! alt]native ( transportation z a mitigation ( "s m dread$ puni%m5t4 ,:5 ! emigrant arriv$ at ,virg9ia1 ! c]emony by :i* he 0 sold 0 an assignm5t ( 8 ind5ture4 ,?is c\ld1 ( c\rse1 only convey a "r to ! lab\r ( 8 body = a limit$ p]iod2 b z ! convict emigrants requir$ to be "u a v pot5t discipl9e1 p[]s 7 put into ! h&s ( ! plant]s by :i* !y 7 enabl$ to protract ! ind5t$ p]iod2 & ,williamson himself describes ) app>5t accuracy1--! *ildr5 s5t (f & sold1 no d\bt to cruel ma/]s1 ^: ill treatm5t obliges !m (t5-times to elope to avoid slav]y2 & z !re is no probability ( mak+ _! escape1 z !y are always tak5 & br\ght back1 & = e day !y are away f _! ma/] !y s]ve a week1 & = e week a mon?1 & = e mon? a ye>2 besides oblig$ to pay all co/s & *>ges t is adv]tis$ = appreh5d+ !m1 :i* w probably br+ him 9 a slave = f\r or five ye>s long] at lea/4 ,we %all n[1 9 ! briefe/ %ape1 give an outl9e ( ,williamson's adv5tures1 z detail$ by himself1 betwe5 8 removal f ! c\ntry1 & 8 return to vex 8 oppressors ) multi=m litigation4 ,! vessel /r&$ on a s& bank at ! m\? ( ! ,delaw>e1 & 0 = "s "t des]t$ by its crew1 ! c>go ( boys be+ left to an anticipat$ fate1 :i* ,williamson says he (t5 9 8 subsequ5t mis]ies wi%$ _h really ov]tak5 !m4 ,be+ aft]w>ds tak5 on %ore1 !y 7 reliev$ by a vessel sail+ to ,philadelphia1 :]e !y 7 sold at ab\t #af p] head4 ,:at became ( my unhappy companions1 says ,williamson1 ,i nev] knew2 b x 0 my lot to be sold to "o ( my c\ntrym51 ^: "n 0 ,hugh ,wilson1 a ,nor? ,briton1 = ! t]m ( sev5 ye>s1 :o _h 9 y\? und]gone ! same fate z myself4444 ,happy 0 my lot 9 fall+ into my c\ntryman's p[]1 z he 01 contr>y to _m o!rs ( 8 call+1 a humane1 wor?y1 hone/ man4 ,hav+ no *ildr5 ( 8 own1 & commis]at+ my unhappy condition1 he took c>e ( me until ,i 0 fit = bus9ess4 ,he 0 all[$ by 8 indulg5t ma/] occasionally to att5d a s*ool1 :]e he pick$ up "s crumbs ( education2 & f9ally1 at ! age ( sev5te51 he became ! old g5tleman's heir4 ,aft] a few vagrant ye>s he m>ri$1 & settl$ z a sub/antial plant] ne> ! =ks ( ! ,delaw>e4 ,he 0 9 a place mu* expos$ to ! inroads ( ! ,fr5* ,indians1 :o1 he tells u1 9 ! _s ( ! milit>y pr(ession to :i* he 0 subsequ5tly atta*$1 g5]ally appe>$ 9 small skulk+ p>ties1 ) yell+s1 %\t+s1 & antic po/ures1 in/ead ( trumpets & drums4 ,9 "o ( ^! inroads !y burn$ 8 com=table dwell+ & sub/antial /ead+s1 & c>ri$ him (f captive4 ,all ! _w kn[s :at is convey$ 9 ! simple /atem5t ( su* a fact2 & ,williamson's description ( ! tortures he und]w5t imp>t little additional horror to ! simple ann\ncem5t ( 8 seizure4 ,x is possible to disc]n p's nature 9 _! own acc\nt ( _! actions2 & n unfrequ5tly d we see ! brave man 9 ! description ( dang]s avoid$1 z we d ! poltroon 9 ! exagg]at$ acc\nt ( ^? c\rt$ & ov]come4 ,williamson's n>rative conveys ! irresi/ible impression t he 0 a man ( em95tly firm n]ve1 undy+ hope1 & unconqu]able en]gy--su* a "* z ! ,indian tribe w\ld respect1 &1 aft] a suffici5t trial1 desire to incorporate ) itself4 ,h5ce1 :ile o!rs are sl[ly slaught]$1 ,williamson is /ill p]mitt$ to live1 /ruggle1 & endure4 ,9 ! diff]5ce betwe5 8 own trials1 t]rible z !y 71 & ! ignom9i\s brutalities heap$ on a poor fell[ captive1 :o met 8 fate ) g5tl5ess1 pray]s1 & weep+1 we see ! indication ( ! savage respect paid to ! unbrok5 _s ( ! ,ab]donian1 ^: body !y might r5d in* by in*1 b ^: _s rema9$ firm & imp5etrable z 8 native granite4 ,at l5g?1 aft] sev]al mon?s ( w&]+1 he made 8 escape2 & ! mann] 9 :i* he did s 0 9 keep+ ) 8 resolute _s4 ,he plann$ no /ratagems1 & consult$ no conf$]ates1 b fl$ outright2 &1 ?\gh nak$1 emaciat$1 & ignorant ( ! c\ntry1 defeat$ 8 pursu]s by %e] fleetness ( foot & endurance ( fatigue4 ,pr(usely ble$+--)\t ev5 su* a v]dant %[ ( clo?+ z ,ulysses end[$ himself ) :5 he met ,nausica--emaciat$ to ! la/ extremity1 he some:at a/oni%$ & also al>m$ a female neighb\r by an unc]emoni\s morn+ call1 dropp+ exhau/$ on ! floor ere he c\ld communicate or receive intellig5ce4 ,little ne$ _h he too spe$ily to recov] 8 faculties2 ! fir/ news he he>d 0 t 8 brok5-he>t$ wife _h n long surviv$ ! calamity ( 8 capture4 ,he seems to h n[ acquir$ a decid$ ta/e = vagrant habits1 m+l$ ) a _s ( v9dictive animosity t[>ds ! ,indians1 aga9/ :om he records sev]al ext]m9at+ onsets ) a sort ( horrible reli%4 ,he enli/$ himself z a soldi]4 ,b ,am]ican w>f>e !n all[$ a f> wid] latitude = v>i$ milit>y op]ations ?an ! ord9>y exp]i5ce ( ! ranks3 & sometimes he 0 an ,indian w>rior1 pati5tly unravell+ & foll[+ up a trail2 at ano!r "t we f9d him comm&+ a deta*m5t ( coloni/s z "o v]s$ 9 ! native mode ( fight+1 ) ! rank & emolum5ts ( a lieut5ant4 ,9 8 little book he details 8 v>i\s milit>y adv5tures ) mu* _s & app>5t tru?fulness4 ,we h f 8 p5 a description ( "o ent]prise1 :i* is a little romance 9 itself4 ,a lov]1 he>+ t ! home ( ! object ( 8 affections has be5 desolat$1 & 8 belov$ c>ri$ (f by a b& ( "o ( ! mo/ =midable ( ! tribes ( pr$atory ,indians1 9 8 frantic zeal raises a p>ty ( adv5tur]s1 ) :om he tracks _! pa?4 ,he arrives j 9 "t to save ! damsel f ! wor/ horrors ( su* a fate1 & ! m>aud]s are put to ! sword4 ,! :ole n>rative has an animation & int]e/ n unwor?y ( ,coop]1 :o appe>s to h be5 acqua9t$ ) ,williamson's book1 & may n improbably h d]iv$ f x a "p ( 8 in=mation ab\t ! milit>y op]ations ( ,vaudreuil & ,montcalm ) ! ,indians 9 ! ,fr5* int]e/4 ,williamson 0 inde$ a captive at t capitulation ( ,oswego :i* has ca/ s deep a /a9 on ! hon\r ( ?is comm&]1 & he 0 soon aft]w>ds s5t to ,engl& z an ex*ang$ prison]4 ,he compla9s t1 on 8 voyage1 ?\gh ! ,fr5* behav$ ) a good deal ( polit5ess1 we 7 almo/ />v$ = want ( provisions4 ,he arriv$ at ,plym\? 9 ,novemb] #agfe1 &1 ow+ to a sev]e w\nd 9 "o ( 8 h&s1 0 dis*>g$ z incapable ( f>!r s]vice4 ,no long] able to apply 8 en]gies to ,indian w>f>e1 he look$ ar\nd him = t employm5t :i* 9 8 native c\ntry w\ld be/ supply its place1 & f\nd x to be--lit]ature4 ,he publi%$ ,a ,brief ,acc\nt ( ! ,w> 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 %[+ ! pr9cipal causes ( our =m] misc>riages2 z also ! necessity & advantage ( keep+ ,canada1 & ma9ta9+ a fri5dly correspond5ce ) ! ,indians4 ,?is pamphlet is dat$ 9 #agfj2 & we "h m5tion x1 t we may n all[ x to int]rupt ! n>rative ( ! some:at mom5t\s consequ5ces ( a little book :i* he publi%$ two ye>s lat]1 ) ! title ,fr5* & ,indian cruelty exemplifi$1 9 ! ,life & v>i\s ,vicissitudes ( =tune ( ,pet] ,williamson3 conta9+ a p>ticul> acc\nt ( ! mann]s1 cu/oms1 & dress1 ( ! savages2 ( _! scalp+1 burn+1 & o!r b>b>ities committ$ on ! ,engli% 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 c41 c4 ,mr ,williamson 0 some:at prolix 9 8 title pages1 & we _c inflict ! :ole ( ?is "o on ! read]4 ,x 0 d$icat$1 ) consid]able sagacity1 to ,william ,pitt4 ,9 ! frontispiece !re is a full-l5g? portrait ( ,mr ,pet] ,williamson1 9 ! dress ( a ,delaw>e ,indian4 ,mu* z ,catl9's book & o!r works h t5d$ to make u acqua9t$ ( late ) ,indian cu/oms1 ! drap]y ( ?is portrait c>ries ) x a decid$ appe>ance ( accuracy1 & att5tion to detail4 ,! face is probably a lik5ess4 ,dive/ x ( ! fea!r$ head-ge>1 x is t ( a h>d-featur$ inhabitant ( ! nor?-ea/ coa/1 some:at impregnat$ ) an air ( fi]c5ess & excitem5t4 ,contemplate ! entire figure3 x is c]ta9ly a v fair repres5tation ( ! ,indian1 su* z we h se5 him 9 ! few importations exhibit$ 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,= sev]al ye>s ?is repres5tation 0 "o ( ! ma9 attractions ( ! booksell]s' w9d[s 9 ,scotl&2 & _m an infant has ! c>eless p>5t or ignorant nurse fright5$ into con/itutional n]v\sness1 by ! intimation t ! wild man1 ^: picture _h be5 se5 dur+ ! morn+ walks1 w\ld appe> to ! infant 9 ! d>k1 & visit 8 misde$s ) "s my/]i\s puni%m5t4 ,besides ! occupation ( ! lit]>y man1 ,williamson pursu$ t ( ! actor4 ,dur+ ! day he sat beh9d a /all1 v5d+ 8 acc\nt ( 8 adv5tures--9 ! ev5+ he rehe>s$ !m 9 ! l>ge/ room ( "s popul> tav]n2 :]e1 l ,catl91 he made ! p acqua9t$ ) ! co/ume & habits ( ! p1 ( :om he _h acquir$ t acute exp]i5ce :i* boys are said to h obta9$ ( ! b\nd>y m>ks :]e !y h be5 :ipp$4 ,9 a mom5t ( infatuation1 ! magi/rates ( ,ab]de51 f9d+ t ! int]e/ atta*$ to ,williamson's n>rative & exhibitions subject$ !m to unpleasant reflections1 resolv$ to puni% him4 ,he _h migrat$ nor?w>ds1 creat+ a little public curiosity & wond] :]ev] he w5t1 until1 on rea*+ 8 native city1 he 0 br\ght be=e ! magi/rates1 *>g$ ) a libel on ! community1 conta9$ 9 t passage descriptive ( 8 seizure on ! pi] ( ,ab]de51 :i* has be5 already quot$4 ,! magi/rates1 be+ at once ! prosecutors & ! judges1 _h little difficulty 9 committ+ him2 & he 0 ?us v r\ghly awak5$ f a dream 9 :i* he began to ?9k himself happy 9 hav+ endur$ ^! mis=tunes1 a recital ( :i* promis$ to put him 9 a m prosp]\s situation ?an he _h ev] hop$ =4 ,! /ock 9 h& ( 8 books1 am\nt+ to ?ree hundr$ & fifty copies1 0 seiz$ & burn$ 9 ! m>ket-place by ! common hangman1 & he 0 committ$ to prison until he %\ld sign a recantation ( ! passage conta9+ ! acc\nt ( ! kidnapp+4 ,! m9d t bore up aga9/ ! fi]ce/ cruelties ( ! savages1 seems to h b[$ be=e ^! judicial t]rors4 ,9 ! c5tre ( ! tortur+ hordes1 )\t a civilis$ eye to look on him1 he acquir$ ! /]n virtues ( ^? on :om he look$-- ,impassive1 fe>+ b ! %ame ( fe>1 ,a /oic ( ! woods1 a man )\t a te>4 ,among 8 own p1 b5ea? ! %ield ( ,briti% ju/ice1 ) a public to :om oppression nev] appeals 9 va9 he sank unmann$2 & 9 utt] pro/ration ( _s he sign$ ! recantation 9 ! t]ms 9 :i* x 0 desir$1 & m>*$ out ( prison a he>tbrok5 & ru9$ man4 ,b ! cup ( ! iniquities ( 8 oppressors 0 n[ full1 & _! h\r ( retribution 0 at h&4 ,! bl[ dealt aga9/ !m 0 n s sev]e z injur$ ju/ice might h requir$1 b x 0 dealt ) an ignom9i\s scorn t made comp5sation = its want ( sev]ity4 ,!re 7 at t "t _m m5 ( high _s & great atta9m5ts 9 ! ,scotti% b>4 ,!y knew t ! age !y belong$ to 0 "o1 9 :i* ! safety ( ! public lib]ties 0 intimately alli$ ) ! indep5d5ce ( ! b>4 ,x 0 n an uncommon practice = a few ( ! able/ & mo/ popul> advocates to unite toge!r 9 v9dication ( ! victim ( "s =midable sy/em ( oppression2 &1 =tunately = ,williamson1 8 case attract$ _! g5]\s int]e/4 ,&rew ,crosbie1 ! prototype ( ,scott's ,pleydell1 ?rew 8 :ole en]gies1 & !y 7 n small1 into ?is cause4 ,! plead+s at our b> at t "t 7 full ( philosophy1 g5]al declamation1 & poetry2 & we h be=e u "s pap]s f ,crosbie's p5 :i* are brilliant & pleas+ specim5s ( ?is class ( =5sic rhetoric4 ,at ! pres5t day ! rhetoric ( ! law appeals only to ! jury1 & 9 ! %ape ( vocal oratory4 ,9 ! days ( our gr&fa!rs x 0 address$ to ! le>n$ b5*1 & 0 embodi$ 9 c>efully prep>$ writt5 plead+s4 ,! intellectual rank ( ! audi5ce to be influ5c$1 & ! m$ium ( communication1 w\ld ?us naturally inve/ ! plead+s ( ^! old lawy]s ) a lit]>y turn1 n equall$ 9 ! correspond+ productions ( ?is age4 ,s we f9d t ,crosbie bur/s op5 ! case ) ^! well-turn$ p]iods3-- ,t lib]ty :i* ! con/itution ( ?is c\ntry consid]s z its fav\rite object1 is ! result ( ! due equipoise :i* our law has e/abli%$ betwe5 ! au?ority ( magi/rates & ! rights ( ! p4 ,z ! relative duties ( society mu/ be en=c$ by ! magi/rate1 & compliance ) ! laws exact$ f ! citiz5s by means ( 8 au?ority1 all ! p[] t is necess>y = ^! salut>y purposes is be/[$ ^u him2 &1 9 ! due execution ( x1 he is n only entitl$ to ! protection ( ! law1 b is an object ( its v5]ation4 ,yet ! same pr9ciples t h ?us arm$ him ) au?ority1 = ! b5efit ( society1 h wisely impos$ on him a re/ra9t f abus+ x4 ,! result ( ^! proce$+s 01 t1 9 #agfb1 ! ,c\rt unanim\sly aw>d$ to ,williamson damages to ! ext5t ( #ajj2 & x 0 decl>$ t1 = ?is sum z well z #hj ( co/s1 ! guilty individuals %\ld be p]sonally liable1 & t ! same %all be no burd5 ^u ! t[n ( ,ab]de54 ,a corporation is a sort ( ideal object2 x has no p]sonality2 x has be5 pron\nc$1 by a high au?ority1 to h no consci5ce2 x has j "o reality ab\t x--x has a purse4 ,into ?is purse its memb]s may h be5 accu/om$1 f "t to "t1 to dip = ! de$s done by !m 9 ! fle%--t is1 9 _! corporeal1 n _! corporate capacity4 ,p]haps ! law1 9 c\nt5anc+ ?is arrangem5t1 consid]$ t ! memb]s ( a corporation mu/ be s ess5tially w\nd up 9 its int]e/s1 t p>t+ ) ! money ( ! corporation--t is1 ) ! money ( ! public--0 z great a puni%m5t = _! own individual delicts z p>t+ ) _! own4 ,be ?is z x may1 ! ,c\rt decre$ t1 on ?is occasion1 ! public ( ,ab]de5 %\ld n pay = ! outrage inflict$ on ,williamson4 ,n[ let u behold ! +5uity ) :i* ^! wor%ipful g5tlem5 baffl$ ! ,c\rt1 & made ! public pay aft] all4 ,!re 7 c]ta9 dues collect$ by ! magi/rates1 z deputies ( ! ,"l ,high ,admiral ( ! ,coa/4 ,x appe>s t ?is high (ficial might h appli$ ! sums s levi$ to 8 own use1 b he _h ceas$ = "s consid]able "t to exact !m1 &1 by consuetude1 !y _h be5 add$ to ! rev5ues ( ! corporation4 ,n[1 if ! ,"l ,high ,admiral _h set covet\s eyes on ?is fund1 to apply x to 8 own dome/ic purposes1 ! act might h be5 consid]$ "o ( unutt]able meanness--p]haps ! corporation w\ld h resi/$ x4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 to dem& a portion ( ?is money1 & use x = gett+ ! memb]s ( ! corporation out ( a scrape1 0 a highly public-spirit$ act4 ,! ,high ,admiral assign$ #ahj f ?is fund1 to pay ! damages & co/s to ,williamson3#ba x ne$ n be said1 t ( c\rse ?is application 0 sugge/$ to him by p]sons :o _h ! be/ reason to believe t ! corporation w\ld n resi/ x1 & t all ! bus9ess arrangem5ts = 8 op]ation on ! fund 7 simplifi$ to 8 h&4 #ba ,k5n$y's ,annals ( ,ab]de51 i4 #bif4 ,hav+ be5 s f> successful1 ,williamson1 :o seems to h _h an insup]able objection to half-measures1 rais$ an action ( damages aga9/ 8 kidnapp]s4 ,x has be5 ass]t$1 ?\gh we d n "k on :at au?ority1 t ! ,cr[n 0 desir\s to in/itute crim9al proce$+s aga9/ !m1 b t !y 7 protect$ by a clause ( indemnity 9 "s act ( p>liam5t4 ,williamson boldly laid 8 damages at #ajjj4 ,8 p]sev]ance drove 8 adv]s>ies to a s]ies ( extraord9>y1 & 9 ?is c\ntry1 =tunately1 unprec$5t$ measures4 ,!y p]suad$ ,williamson t x w\ld be = ! mutual advantage ( ! p>ties to h ! matt] settl$ by arbitration1 )\t ! co/ly int]v5tion ( ! ,c\rt ( ,session4 ,he adopt$ ! advice1 & ! decision fell to be giv5 by ,james ,=bes ( ,%iels1 ,%]iff-,sub/itute ( ,ab]de5%ire1 act+ z ov]sman4 ,we are introduc$ to ?is g5tleman's convivial "* 9 a mo/ />tl+ mann]1 by ! /atem5t ( c\nsel t ! ,%]iff's "m1 ,lady ,%iels1 di$ ab\t ! #d? ( ,novemb]1 & !re c be no d\bt t he w\ld get a he>ty dose at h] burial4 ,x 0 accord+ly on t occasion t ! wor?y judge appe>s to h comm5c$ a s]ies ( potations1 "u ! pressure ( :i* he spe$ily foll[$ 8 p>5t to ! grave4 ,williamson's affair came ?r\gh 8 h&s 9 ! v climax ( 8 convivial fit2 & bo? p>ties seem to h consid]$ x _! duty to m9i/] assidu\sly to ^! furi\s crav+s1 :i* ev] cri$ ) ! ,cyclop 4 ,williamson 0 n backw>d 9 contribut+ to ! ,%]iff's conviviality4 ,8 own acc\nt ( 8 motives 01 t kn[+ ,=bes to be prep>$ to decide unfairly1 he wi%$ to keep him s h>d at 8 belov$ pursuit ( dr9k+1 t he %\ld h no opportunity ( ex]cis+ 8 o!r avocation ( judg+4 ,accord+ly1 he employ$ a fri5d to t5*el & dr9k ! ,%]iff--or1 z x is else:]e express$1 to dr9k him h>d2 9 fact1 ! op]ation is talk$ ( q 9 an abbreviat$ & te*nical =m1 z a common proce$+ 9 ! way ( bus9ess 9 ! ,%]iff ,c\rt4 ,! dr\?y crony :o p]=m$ ?is duty seems to h tak5 to x ) ! same dis9t]e/$ zeal1 ) :i* ,kean sat up ?ree nights dr9k+ ) a fri5d "u depression1 = ! purpose ( keep+ up 8 spirits4 ,! fav\r$ individual mu/ h felt 8 task com+ light to 8 h&s1 :5 he f\nd ! ,%]iff 9 a tav]n busy at hot pun* ab\t elev5 o'clock =5oon4 ,an attempt 0 made on him by ! enemy1 b ,williamson & 8 dr9k+ assi/ant c>ri$ him (f 9 triumph to ! ,new ,inn to d9n]1 :]e1 h[ev]1 !y 7 oblig$ to submit to ! pres5ce ( ! o!r p>ty1 :o held a hospitable competition ) !m 9 ply+ ! ,%]iff ) ! liquor :i* he lov$4 ,"h !y all sat close dr9k+1 z is ! phrase 9 t "p ( ! c\ntry1 helt] skelt]--t is1 copi\sly & alt]nately ( diff]5t liquors--till #aa o'clock at night1 :5 ,=bes1 by ?is "t dead-drunk1 0 convey$ home by 8 two s]vant maids1 ) ! assi/ance ( ,george ,williamson1 ,g]>d1 & ! ,pursu]4 ,?is is ! c\nsel's hi/ory ( ! day1 & t x is n an exagg]at$ "o1 we may inf] f an av]age quotation f ! evid5ce3 "o ( ! witnesses ?us concludes 8 n>rative3-- ,depones1 t f f\r o'clock 9 ! aft]noon to elev5 o'clock t night1 !y all drunk :at !y call 9 ,ab]de5%ire ,helt] ,skelt]1 alt]nately ( diff]5t liquors1 & pl5tifully1 9 su* a way t ! ,%]iff 9 p>ticul> 0 v drunk1 & ! depon5t himself 0 also drunk4 ,t ! ,%]iff's two s]vant maids came = him ) a lant]n to c>ry him home1 & came into ! room :]e ! company 01 & /aid !re "s "t--fully a qu>t] ( an h\r--& got "s dr9k1 b :at x 0 he _c tell4 ,t ! ,%]iff call$ = a good "p ( ! liquor :i* 0 drunk4 ,t at la/ ! depon5t assi/$ to c>ry home ! ,%]iff1 :o 0 n able to walk2 & ei!r ! pursu] or ,mr ,g]>d assi/$ ! depon5t 9 s do+2 & ! two maids w5t be=e him ) a lant]n1 & plac$ him 9 8 easy-*air 9 8 b$room1 & !n ! ,%]iff call$ ^u 8 maids to give ! company dr9k1 :i* ! maids refus$ to give1 & !n !y came away & left him4 ,next day ! enemy took possession ( ,=bes by a c\p de ma94 ,!y seiz$ him 9 b$1 half ?r\gh 8 drunk5 sleep1 & convey$ him to a fav\rite h\f1 kept by a man ) ! hi/orical "n ( ,ar*ibald ,campbell4 ,!re tea & c(fee 7 call$ = to breakfa/1 b z ^! insipid liquors 7 n to ,=bes's m9d1 a l>ge dose ( spirits1 :ite w9e1 & pun* 0 adm9i/]$ to him1 ) cool+ draughts ( port] f "t to "t4 ,! kidnapp]s hir$ a :ole floor ( ! inn = t ev5tful day--x 0 ! la/ on :i* ! ref]5ce rema9$ valid1 s t if x pass$ )\t a decision1 ! "q w5t back to ! ,c\rt ( ,session2 & ! wor?y conf$]ates gave express in/ructions t ,williamson 0 n to obta9 access to _! conclave1 & t ,=bes 0 to be d5i$ to him4 ,t sport ( =tune became naturally al>m$ :5 he he>d t ,=bes 0 n at home2 & kn[+ in/9ctively :]e else he 0 likely to be1 se>*$ = him 9 all ! tav]ns 9 t[n1 z ,seldon tells u t ! ,k+ ( ,spa9 0 se>*$ = 9 ,london :5 he 0 outlaw$4 ,"o ( ! wait]s1 9 8 evid5ce1 /at$ t ,williamson came to ! h\se & inquir$ at ! depon5t if ,%iels 0 !re1 to :i* he answ]$1 9 ob$i5ce to ! ord]s he _h receiv$ f collector ,f9layson1 t ,%iels 0 n !re2 t on ?is ! pursu] left ,mr ,campbell's h\se1 & 7hav+ return$ 9 ab\t an h\r7 he insi/$ ) ! depon5t t ,%iels 0 9 ! h\se1 & t x 0 to no purpose to d5y him1 = t he knew by ! depon5t's face t he 0 !re4 ,b depon5t /ill d5i$ t ,%iels 0 9 ! h\se4 ,depon5t 01 un=tunately = 8 pr(essional prospects1 n suffici5tly braz5-fac$ = a wait]4 ,! ,%]iff 0 soon br\ght up to ! m>k4 ,c>ds 7 introduc$1 & !y _h a ro>+ day ( x4 ,= ! sake ( appe>ances1 at ! "t :5 he 0 mak+ up 8 judicial m9d1 ! ,%]iff retir$ to a room alone4 ,"h a message 0 convey$ to him f 8 si/]1 intimat+ t he _h made an appo9tm5t = t day1 & ! "t to keep x _h arriv$4 ,:]eupon1 says a witness1 ,%iels t\*$ 8 nose ) 8 f+]1 & said ',jode'--a by-^w ( 8--',davie1 y see f :5ce ?is comes'--t ,%iels return$ = answ] to 8 s]vant t he c\ld n g1 be+ engag$ ab\t p]emptory bus9ess4 ,he fir/ spoke ab\t aw>d+ a trifle to ,williamson4 ,9 ! end he gave a decision entirely aga9/ 8 claim2 & ! conf$]ates consid]$ ?is s great a triumph1 t next morn+1 be+ ,sunday1 !y 7 report$ to h read ! ,decree ,arbitral to a circle ( impati5t well-wi%]s on ! ,pla9/ones or m>ket-place1 :ile ! citiz5s 7 on _! way to *ur*4 ,aft] hav+ pron\nc$ ! decree1 ! ,%]iff1 accord+ to ! te/imony ( "o witness1 0 v m]ry & jocose1 & engross$ a good deal ( ! conv]sation2 & ! wait] :o refus$ ,williamson admission to him _h to te/ify t he convey$ him home to 8 own h\se1 z he _h done _m a night besides t4 ,!re 7 _m picturesque little incid5ts 9 ! :ole affair4 ,?us we are told by "o witness1 9 a v pa!tic /ra91 ( abortive ef=ts made by ! ,%]iff to g ?r\gh ! public m>ket-place f "o tav]n to ano!r4 ,9 a little ! ,%]iff & ! depon5t came d[n to g to ! ,new ,inn2 & ^u ! ,%]iff's obs]v+ t !re 7 too _m p ^u ! ex*ange1 & t he 0 too f> gone 9 liquor to cross ! /reet1 he turn$ 9 aga9 to ,john ,ba9's1 & aft]w>ds made ano!r attempt ( ! same k9d1 & return$ = ! same reason2 & a little aft] two o'clock !y made a ?ird attempt1 &1 obs]v+ t ! ex*ange 0 ?9 ( p1 !y w5t ov] to ! ,new ,inn4 ,discreet ,%]iff--he _h a*iev$ ! ,greek sage's problem ( kn[+ himself6 ,b o!r p knew him1 too2 & ?us ! ho/ess ( ! inn1 be+ ask$ if :5 ,%iels 0 once drunk1 he did n keep 9 a h&--t is1 he cont9u$ drunk = "s days1 answ]$1 t %e has obs]v$ ,%iels z 9 dr9k at "o "t & to cont9ue s = sev]al days aft]1 & t 0 too commonly 8 case2 t x is h] op9ion1 :5 ,%iels 0 9 liquor1 by flatt]+ ( 8 vanity1 he might be v easily induc$ to d ?+s :i* he w\ld n o!rwise d2 & ! depon5t has _h occasion to see sev]al in/ances ( ?is sort1 by :i* %e means t %e has he>d ,%iels1 :5 9 liquor1 promise to d ?+s :i* %e believes he w\ld n h done if sob]2 nor does ! depon5t rememb] or "k t ev] ,%iels did d any ( ^! ?+s :5 sob] t he said he w\ld d :5 9 liquor4 ,b !re are two sides to all que/ions2 & z human nature has a t5d5cy t[>ds extremes1 !re 7 "s p prep>$ to te/ify to ! sup]natural & al>m+ int5s5ess ( ! ,%]iff's sobriety4 ,x 01 we believe1 a t[nsman ( ?is same ,%]iff :o1 :5 ?r[n f 8 horse1 be+ ask$ by a sympa?is+ lady :o 0 pass+1 if he 7 hurt8 answ]$ 9 ! int5s5ess ( 8 polit5ess--,oh6 no1 mem6 q ! rev]se--q ! rev]se4 ,s x appe>$ 9 ! eyes ( "s ( 8 fri5ds t ,=bes 0 n m]ely z sob] z a judge1 b ^u ! :ole a good deal m sob] ?an a well-con/itut$ judge ought to be--if he _h any blemi%1 x 0 on ! rev]se side ( intoxication4 ,"o ( ! sev]al l&ladies ^: e/abli%m5ts he frequ5t$--n ! lady already quot$--0 especially eloqu5t on ?is po9t4 ,at d9n]-"t !y only drank a bottle ( w9e & half a mut*k9 ( pun* ! witness makes no allusion to ! consumption be=e & aft]4 ,mr ,=bes also drank tea 9 ! depon5t's h\se1 & %e _h occasion to see ,mr ,=bes at breakfa/ & d9n]1 & :5 he w5t out ( h] h\se :5 ! company p>t$ aft] supp] at night2 & ^u all ^! occasions he1 ,mr ,=bes1 0 p]fectly sob]1 & suffici5tly capable ( bus9ess1 & :5 he w5t out ( h] h\se1 %e rememb]s p]fectly1 %e turn$ 9 to h] s]vants & said1 t %e nev] knew ,mr ,=bes sit s long 9 h] h\se on s little dr9k2 & %e add$1 ,god grant t nei!r ,mr ,=bes nor %e might be fey4 ,s awful & port5t\s 0 8 sobriety6 ,ano!r witness :o te/ifi$ to ! production ( s _m items ( liquor t x makes "o giddy to read ! li/1 w9ds up by say+--,aft] dr9k+ a few glasses1 !y 7 told t supp] 0 on ! table 9 ano!r room1 to :i* !y mov$3 ,t aft] supp] !y drank a mod]ate quantity ( w9e1 & pun*1 & p>t$ sob] ab\t elev5 o'clock3 ,t ! depon5t _h a p>ticul> pro( ( ,mr ,=bes's sobriety aft] supp]1 by 8 ma9ta9+1 ) great _s & elocution1 "o side ( a problematical "q t occurr$ 9 ! company4 ,! law is extremely av]se to review ! decision ( an arbit]4 ,he may be /upid & c>eless2 he may h utt]ly misund]/ood bo? ! law & ! facts2 b ! p>ties h adopt$ ! ref]5ce z a succ$aneum to litigation1 & !y mu/ /& ! haz>d ( ! die4 ,9 a few in/ances1 h[ev]1 :]e !re has be5 gross corruption1 or a palpable comb9ation aga9/ "o ( ! p>ties1 ! law has int]f]$ to rev]se ! proce$+s4 ,! case ( ,pet] ,williamson is "o ( ^! in/ances2 & on ! #c;d ( ,decemb] #agfh1 "s ye>s aft] ! poor ,%]iff-,sub/itute _h bidd5 himself f 8 disgrace by dr9k+ himself into ! grave1 ! ,c\rt aw>d$ ,pet] ,williamson damages to ! ext5t ( #bjj aga9/ ! p]sons :o1 ne>ly ?irty ye>s previ\sly1 _h spirit$ him away f ! pi] ( ,ab]de54 ,! subsequ5t c>e] ( ,pet] ,williamson1 ?\gh n all directly our pres5t purpose1 is s invit+ t we _c pass x ov]4 ,he 0 "o ( ^? m5 :o1 ) no settl$ purpose ( life1 h _! bra9s p]petually sp9n+ =? projects1 & _! h&s p]petually putt+ !m 9 op]ation4 ,:]ev] ext]nal circum/ances plac$ him1 !re 8 int]nal nature pr$e/9$ him turn ! opportunities af=d$ him to ! be/ acc\nt4 ,we h se5 him ex]cis+ ! isolat$ en]gies ( ! self-su/a9+ savage 9 ! wild]ness2 we %all n[ see him regulat+ ! complex :eels ( mutually dep5d5t civilisation4 ,"o ( 8 e>lie/ projects 0 ann\nc$1 9 #agfb1 ?r\gh a lett] 9 ! ,ed9burgh ,c\rant4 ,! dra9 ( able-bodi$ m5 by ! w> _h1 he /at$1 prompt$ him to endeav\r to discov] "s lab\r-sav+ ma*9e1 to facilitate ! op]ations ( ! h>ve/2 & he _h at consid]able exp5se inv5t$ an eng9e :i* w\ld1 9 ! h&s ( a s+le man1 d m execution 9 a field ( oats 9 "o day1 & to bett] purpose1 ?an x is 9 ! p[] ( six %e>]s to d4 ,?is ma*9e1 he cont9ues1 is n[ complet$1 & is con/ruct$ 9 su* a mann] t1 :5 ! corn is tol]ably ?ick1 x w cut d[n ne> a %eaf at a /roke1 & t )\t %ak+ ! gra91 or disord]+ ! /raw1 besides lay+ d[n ! corn z regul>ly z ! mo/ exp]t %e>] c d4 ,! ma*9e possess$ o!r qualifications f> too num]\s to be recapitulat$ "h2 & ?\gh ! inv5tor prote/$ t nei!r vanity nor conceit1 b ! sole desire to s]ve ! public1 prompt$ him to expatiate on its m]its1 x is n absolutely necess>y1 at ! pres5t day1 to jo9 9 all 8 anticipations ( its wond]ful influ5ce on ! amelioration ( mank9d4 ,we are no au?ority on ! ab/ruse practical subject ( reap+-ma*9es2 b ju/ice to our h]o r5d]s x "r to say t 8 inv5tion f\nd a place 9 agricultural nom5clature1 z ! basket-scy!4#bb ,we h already m5tion$ "s ( 8 a*ievem5ts 9 lit]ature4 ,he publi%$ a pamphlet on ! ,militia3 &1 contemporane\sly ) ! inv5tion ( ! scy!1 we f9d him adv]tis+1 along ) 8 acc\nt ( 8 adv5tures1 t ,commissions f ! c\ntry w be punctually answ]$ = ?is & all o!r sorts ( books2 z also /ation]y-w>e ( all sorts2 & 9 connexion ) ?is g5]al ann\ncem5t ( a /ation]y-e/abli%m5t1 he enl>ges on ano!r book1 app>5tly ( 8 own composition1 call$ ,a ,g5]al ,view ( ! ,:ole ,_w2 conta9+ ! ,names ( ! pr9cipal ,c\ntries1 ,k+doms1 ,/ates1 & ,isl&s1--_! l5g?1 bread?1 & capital cities1 ) ! longitude & latitude2 also ! produce1 rev5ue1 /r5g?1 & religion ( ea* c\ntry4 ,?is encyclop$ia1 political1 /ati/ical1 & !ological1 0 to be _h = six %ill+s /]l+4 ,f su* compreh5sive !mes we f9d him desc5d+ to ! object ( ! foll[+ curi\s adv]tisem5t1 dat$ #i? ,april #aggb3-- ,?is day 0 publi%$1 price "o %ill+ ! pack1 & sold by ,pet] ,williamson1 pr9t]1 9 ! head ( ,=e/]'s ,wynd1 ,ed9burgh1 ! ,,imp5etrable ,,secrets :i* is call$ ,,prov]b-,,c>ds1 conta9+ excell5t s5tim5t1 & are s compos$1 t !y discov] ! ?\ghts ( "o's m9d 9 a v curi\s & extraord9>y mann]4 ,! explanation ( ! secret is giv5 gratis ) ! pack2 ea* set consi/s ( tw5ty c>ds1 & t5 l9es ^u ea* c>d4#bc #bb ,a repres5tation ( x w be f\nd 9 ! ,scots ,magaz9e = #agfb1 p4 #djd4 #bc ,?is adv]tisem5t1 ) o!r curi\s newspap]-scraps reg>d+ ,williamson1 is pres]v$ 9 ! biographical notices ( ,kay's ,portraits1 i4 #acg4 ,we may "h1 p]haps1 h trac$ to its inv5tion ! well-kn[n toy call$ ,conv]sation-,c>ds1 :i* has enliv5$ _m a little ,*ri/mas p>ty4 ,if ?is be s1 ! debt ( y\? 9 g5]al1 to ! poor kidnapp$ boy1 is n small4 ,9 #aggf he />t$ a weekly p]iodical call$ ,! ,scot's ,spy1 or ,critical ,obs]v]1 :i* appe>s to h be5 cont9u$ ?r\gh ! foll[+ ye> ) ! title ( ,! ,new ,scot's ,spy4 ,9 ! mean "t1 he kept a tav]n1 ov] ! door ( :i* he adv]tis$ himself z f ! o!r _w4 ,x appe>s to h be5 = "s "t 9 ! ,p>liam5t ,squ>e1 & subsequ5tly 9 ! int]ior ( ! ,p>liam5t ,h\se itself1 "p ( ! wide area ( :i* 0 p>tition$ into boo?s4 ,e n[ & !n he 0 dropp+ be=e ! public "s inv5tion great or small4 ,n[ x 0 a new inv5t$ portable pr9t+-press2 next1 m>k+-ink = l951 :i* /&s wa%+1 boil+1 & blea*+1 & is m regul> & beautiful ?an any ne$le4 ,b ! *ief monum5t ( 8 en]gy 0 ! e/abli%m5t ( a p5ny po/-(fice = ! city ( ,ed9burgh1 :i* he support$ z a private speculation4 ,x appe>s to h be5 soon aft] ! ye> #aghj t he comm5c$ ?is und]tak+1 & contemporane\sly ) x he publi%$ a ,/reet ,directory4 ,"o might suppose t ! po/-(fice1 ! directory1 & ! tav]n1 ) an occasional inv5tion or pamphlet1 w\ld =m suffici5t occupation1 n only = "o head1 b "o family4 ,williamson1 h[ev]1 mu/ h all 8 fires full ( irons2 & s we f9d t 8 wife & daught] _h to appe> be=e ! public z busy z himself 9 _! own dep>tm5t4 ,on ! cov] ( 8 directory x is intimat$1 t ,mantua-mak+ is c>ri$ on 9 all its bran*es z =m]ly1 by ,mrs ,williamson & daught]2 :o1 le/ any means ( ex]cis+ _! craft %\ld pass !m1 by reason ei!r ( its insignificance or its gravity1 are made to /ate1 t !y engraft silk1 cotton1 ?read1 & wor/$ /ock+s2 make silk gloves1 & e article 9 ! engraft+ bran*1 9 ! neate/ mann]1 & on ! mo/ reasonable t]ms2 likewise silk /ock+s wa%$ 9 ! mo/ approv$ /yle2 also grave-clo!s made on ! %orte/ notice4 ,"o w\ld naturally imag9e t all ^! pr(essions ( activity mu/ h indicat$ a ?rifty1 indu/ri\s1 moral1 happy home4 ,alas1 no6 ,9 #aghi ,williamson 0 oblig$ to divorce 8 second wife1 ! "m ( sev]al *ildr52 & ! revolt+ details ( ! inquiry %[ too pla9ly t ! degrad$ woman pursu$ ano!r pr(ession besides ^? ef=ts ( dec5t indu/ry :i* h] husb& adv]tis$ to ! _w4 ,%e1 on h] "p1 *>g$ h] husb& ) hav+ acquir$ tipl+ habits1 & keep+ l[ dissipat$ company2 :ile %e /at$ t1 not)/&+ ! consid]able sums t pass$ ?r\gh 8 h&s 9 ! c\rse ( 8 v>i\s speculations1 8 family 7 frequ5tly subject$ to great privations4 ,! inquiries connect$ ) ! divorce exhibit ?r\gh\t1 tok5s ( sordid squalor1 :i* %[ t ,williamson 0 little fitt$ to seize ! tides ( =tune t s frequ5tly ran 9 8 fav\r1 or to direct 8 en]gies into any satisfactory pa? ( self-advancem5t4 ,active & turbul5t z he _h be5--dread$1 admir$1 nay1 respect$ = 8 s]vices z a citiz5--he _h nev] bett]$ 8 condition1 or ris5 above ! rank ( ! vagabond4 ,8 total want ( e>ly education may h unfitt$ him to take advantage ( 8 opportunities4 ,! read]1 he says1 9 "o ( 8 pamphlets1 w be "h ask+ :at s*ool ,i 0 br\ght up at8 ,i %all only tell !m1 t ! ext5t ( x 0 upw>ds ( f\r ?\s& miles1 & ! height !re( z high z ! heav5s1 gov]n$ by ,indians ( _m nations2 & regul> education is no way taught among !m1 b h&$ d[n f "o g5]ation to ano!r2 & _! records are kept1 m>k$ ) tomahawks on ! outside ( trees1 & c be di/+ui%$ by !mselves = c5turies back4 ,x might be a sublime s*ool--b n a hopeful sem9>y = sob] citiz5s4 ,yet1 among ,kay's exquisitely h>d et*+s !re is a portrait ( ,pet]1 f :i* x is evid5t t lie mu/ h be5 a v h&some wor%ipful-look+ man1 ) t well-f$ self-assur$ air--t corporation dignity ( mann]1 & citiz5 urbanity1 if "o may use ! expression1 :i* beseem ! corporate (fic]4 ,nature & ! tailor seem at ! mom5t to h unit$ to repres5t 9 8 p]son a ,deacon at lea/1 if n a ,bailie4 ,he is depict$ 9 conv]sation ) ,abyss9ian ,bruce1 & z say+ to ! haughty ,"l ( ,k9naird--,!re is m tru? 9 "o page ( my ,ed9burgh directory1 ?an 9 all y\r five volumes #dto2 s1 :5 y talk to me1 don't imag9e y\rself at ! s\rce ( ! ,nile4 ,poor ,williamson's ev5tful life came to an end on ! #ai? ,janu>y #agfi4 ,,! ,,repeal]',s ,,wi% ,,grant$4#bd--;,,an ,,iri% ,,tale4 ,,9 ,,"o ,,%ort ,,*apt]4 #bd ,z ?is pap] 0 be+ pr9t$1 we 7 /ruck ) ! co9cid5ce betwe5 ! g5]al idea conta9$ 9 x & two /rik+ articles 9 ! ,times newspap]4 ,we "k t ! writ] ( ! pres5t article _h n1 :5 he wrote x1 se5 ! articles 9 ! ,times4 ,b ^! views1 9 our op9ion1 _c be too (t5 impress$ on ! att5tion ( ! reflect+ portion ( ! ,iri% p4 ,nobody d\bts t !re 0 hot blood--misund]/&+--difficulty-- at ! beg9n+4 ,x is cle> en\gh1 also1 t _m arrangem5ts :i* foll[$ 7 n ( a soo?+ k9d4 ,nor c x well be d5i$2--b /op a little6 ,! o!r side ( ! "q seems to be p]petually consign$ to oblivion4 ,numb]s ( p are 9 ec/asies ) ! ye> #aghb4 ,! wilde/ democrats ( ! pres5t day rev]t ) pride to ! glimpse ( nationality exhibit$ by ,irel& imm$iately be=e ! ,union4 ,! gr& *oral cry ( ,repeal]s is = a ,p>liam5t once m 9 ,dubl94 ,oh1 melan*oly1 deplorable1 almo/ ludicr\s inconsi/5cy6 ,! ye> #aghb & ,repeal6 ,! indep5d5ce ( ,irel& aft] #aghb & ,repeal6 ,! old ,iri% ,p>liam5t & ,repeal6 ,plunket--a son ( ,irel&--talk$ ( hi/ory be+ an old almanac4 ,memorable inde$ 0 ! ye> #aghb4 ,,b ,,its ,,trophies ,,71 ,,! ,,h&iwork ,,( ,,! ,,saxon4 ,bright may h be5 ! gleam ( indep5d5ce :i* succe$$ t ye>4 ,! :ole movem5t ow$ "* & solidity to ,,great ,,saxon ,,lead]s4 ,conspicu\s is ! fame ( ^? m5 :o prote/$ ) fi]y eloqu5ce aga9/ ! treaty ( ! ,union2 & ,,^! ,,7 ,,all ,,saxons4 ,x is v /range1 b v true1 t ! s9ews & lo9s ( ! agitation n[-a-days are all begott5 ( ,saxon _s & ,saxon fre$om4 ,!re is n a lett] 9 ! alphabet ( self-gov]nm5t--!re is n a syllable 9 ! code ( municipal law--!re is n a s5t5ce 9 ! *>t] ( political lib]ty--( ,irel&1 :i* is n ! lesson1 ! example1 or ! boon ( ! ,saxon4 ,e ?+ t ,irel& n[ dem&s is an imitation ( a ,saxon in/itution4 ,& ,irel& only dem&s ^! ?+s1 because = ages ,saxon in/itution h p]vad$ h] soil1 & imbu$ h] p4 ,,grattan & ,,*>lemont are ,saxon names4 ,9 all ! pr9ciples = :i* ^! rem>kable m5 cont5d$1 no ve/ige ( a ,celtic idea c be trac$4 ,until ! ,saxon--conqu]or z he 0--t\*$ ! ,iri% soil1 !re did n gr[1 blossom1 or be> fruit any intelligible notion ( social ord]1 or public lib]ty4 ,b ! gratitude ( nations is n diff]5t f ! gratitude ( individuals4 ,away ) ! ,saxon6 ,c no?+ cure ! madness8 ,l>ge practical wisdom 9 legislation1 exub]ant b\ndless prodigality ( munific5ce1 are equally unavail+4 ,away ) ! ,saxon6 ,b disgu/ may at l5g? d :at =ce nev] c\ld h done4 ,hone/1 sob]1 ord]ly folks 9 ,brita9 beg9 to *]i% /range ?\ghts4 ,& ! w+s ( ?\ghts are words outspok54 ,are ye ready1 ,o ,milesians6 = su* a dawn :5 x breaks8 99 99 99 99 99 ,!re 0 no?+ ei!r v bright or v dull ab\t ! morn+4 ,yet n a s+le human be+ y met 0 incl9$ ev5 to :i/le m]rily or recklessly4 ,& 0 !re1 !n1 sil5ce ov] ! :ole l&8 ,v f> f x1 ,i assure y4 ,at ! h>b\r ( e sea-port1 :]e a vessel ( any size c\ld come1 !re 0 a mo/ unmi/akeable noise4 ,heavily1 /eadily1 dreadfully1 came d[n along ! rugg$ /ones ( ea* quay ! cont9ual tread & tramp ( arm$ m51 :o1 coldly & spee*lessly z /atues1 m>*$ t[>ds ! %ips4 ,b !re 0 no o!r noise4 ,! (fic]s gave no ^w ( comm&2 nor 0 any comm& ne$$4 ,unbrok5 z ! /ream ( ! riv]1 hundr$s aft] hundr$s1 )\t any cla%1 or d91 or tumult1 pass$ f ! solid l& on bo>d ( ! float+ bulw>ks ( ,old ,engl&1 & )\t a %\t or a sigh--)\t a murmur ( adieu--)\t ! mom5t>y radiance ( a smile on a solit>y face--dep>t$ ,,f ,,irel&4 ,! ,saxons 7 go+4 ,! quick /rokes ( ! paddle-:eels :it5$ ! wat]s2--! sail belli$ bigly to ! w9d4 ,f ,,er9 ! ,,gre51 ! ,saxons 7 ,,gone4 ,!n rose f e>? to sky--:at8 ,= _m a day ?\s&s ( eyes _h be5 gaz+ at ! bu/l+ sc5e4 ,at fir/1 ! spectacle ( su* cr[ds ( all sorts ( p go+ leisurely away ) all _! ki? & k91 ) all _! bag & baggage1 br\ght ) x no di/9ct idea4 ,! fir/ load$ %ip :i* left ! h>b\r ) su* a freight took its dep>ture b5ea? a %[] ( triumphantly d]isive %\ts4 ,& s did _m a vessel aft]w>ds4 ,b p become tir$ ( %\t+ at ! same ?+4 ,likewise1 a con/ant repetition ( ! same ?+1 :i* 9 c]ta9 circum/ances w de/roy wond]1 does 9 o!r circum/ances beget & spread wond]4 ,! sam5ess ( ! bus9ess began to be pa9ful4 ,c\ntless ?rongs ( look]s-on /ill *ok$ ! quay3 b ! gibe 0 r>ely he>d2 ! *e] _h q di$ away4 ,x 0 incr$ible h[ "t lagg$ 9 its flight4 ,sudd5ly1 once m1 a /ir ran ?r\gh ^! gaz+ t5s ( ?\s&s4 ,a feeble cry--m l a cry ( pa9 ?an ( joy--rang f ! discord ( ! innum]able lips4 ,e body 0 gone1 except ! soldi]s4 ,( ! hat$ ,saxons1 all :o liv$ by ! arts or occupations ( peace1 all 7 at l5g? away--m51 wom51 & *ildr54 ,! soldi]s rema9$ till all _! peaceful bre?r5 7 safely on ! bosom ( ! trea*]\s sea--saf] ?an ! bosom ( ungrateful ,irel&4 ,! soldi]s n[ w5t !mselves4 ,x 0 n an h\r or a day1 9 :i* t emb>kation c\ld be complet$4 ,on x w5t )\t int]ruption4 ,& ! p /ood by1 & saw x go+ on4 ,:y 0 !re n ! cont9u\s ro> ( exultation f mom5t to mom5t1 z file aft] file1 regim5t aft] regim5t1 mass aft] mass ( ! bloody s]vants ( ! ,saxon sull5ly & sil5tly retreat$8 ,/range1 surely1 t x 0 n s6 ,/range1 surely1 t !re 0 no :isp] all ?is "t f ! by/&]s6 ,/range1 surely1 t ! by/&]s1 z ! %ips1 %ip aft] %ip1 sail$ away ) ^? v ,saxon soldi]s1 began to turn _! reg>ds (f altoge!r f ! %ips1 & to fl+ unquiet d\btful glances "o on ! o!r6 ,! dete/$ =eign] 0 gone2--& 0 !re1 !re=e1 m neighb\rly love among ^? t rema9$8 ,:at6 ,er9 ,mav\rne51 is n y\r emancipation come8 ,:y is !re no %\t8 ,! ,saxons are go+4 ,! quick /rokes ( ! paddle-:eels :it5 ! wat]s4 ,:]e is ! pan ( ! ransom$ & r$eem$8 ,! sail bellies bigly to ! w9d4 ,f ,er9 ! ,gre51 ! ,saxons are gone4 ,!n rose f e>? to sky--:at8 ,,irel& ,,is ,,left ,,to ,,itself--,,:olly1 ,,entirely1 ,,absolutely ,,to ,,itself4 ,! ,repeal] has 8 wi%4 ,! sea runs betwe5 ,irel& & ,engl&--& all t is ,iri% & all t is ,engli%4 ,! cable is cut4 ,! ,em]ald ,isle is adrift4 ,no ,saxon soldi] pollutes h] soil2 b n a ,saxon %ill+ gli/5s 9 h] purse4 ,! ,briti% ,vic]oy is no m2 nei!r is ! ,briti% ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ] any m--,,!re4 ,irel& has got its own p>liam5t4 ,,also ,,irel& ,,has ,,got ,,its ,,own ,,poor4 ,n a /iv] ( ,engli% millions n[ crosses ,/ ,george's ,*annel4 ,n = "o dea? by />vation n[ is ,engl& or ! ,saxon answ]able4 ,,irel& ,,has ,,h] ,,own ,,exub]ant ,,ex*equ]4 ,,irel& ,,p\rs ,,abundance ,,into ,,! ,,myriad ,,m\?s ,,( ,,h] ,,fam9e-,,/rick5 ,,p4 ,%\t1 !n1 ,o ,irel&6 %\t6 ,! sail bellies bigly to ! w9d4 ,f ,er9 ! ,gre5 ! ,saxons are gone4 ,! sun ( ,repeal is at its noon4 ,!n rose f e>? to sky--:at8 ,& !y look$ into ! faces ( ea* o!r ) a dull1 blank look--& f e>? to sky arose ! yell ( wild despair1 ( irretrievable confusion1 & ( madd5+ p]dition4 ,! ,repeal] _h 8 wi%4 ,! cable 0 cut4 ,irel& 0 adrift--& ,,left ,,to ,,itself4 ,ord]1 law1 ju/ice1 peace1 trade1 indu/ry1 money1 prosp]ity1 &--oh t]rible tru?6--,,indep5d5ce 7 gone away--q away ) ! ,,saxon4 99 99 99 99 99 ,& ! ,milesian ,republic endur$--we blu% to numb] ! h\rs ( its ephem]al & horrible exi/5ce4 ,e :]e ! fair face ( ! beautiful ,,isle 0 hide\sly seam$ ) sc>s ( civil w>4 ,e :]e m\nt$ upw>ds ! smoke ( ro(-trees de/roy$1 & he>?/ones desolat$4 ,e :]e ov] ! surface ( ! great surr\nd+ ocean boom$ ! discordant wail ( ! l& torn by ! vultures ( an>*y4 ,aga96 at ! h>b\rs ( sea-ports !re 0 an unmi/akeable noise4 ,ov] ! rugg$ /ones w5t ! cont9ual tramp & tread ( arm$ m51 :o1 ) bur/s ( brutal insol5ce1 m>*$ f ! %ips4 ,! clang ( =eign arms aga9 s\nd$ 9 ! cities1 along ! pla9s1 & across ! hills ( ,er94 ,irel& _h become ! prov9ce ( a =eign p[] :i* did n speak ! ,engli% tongue4 ,irel& 0 t day trampl$ on by ! iron heel ( a new ma/]4 ,albion1 f its :ite cliffs1 saw ! sc5e4 ,b ! ties _h be5 long brok54 ,,! ,,la/ ,,walk4 ,,by ,b4 ,,simmons4 ,oh lo/ ,madonna1 "y & fair6 ,o'er-leant by broad embrac+ trees1 ,a /reamlet to ! lonely air ,murmurs its meek l[ melodies2 ,& !re1 z if to dr9k ! tune1 ,& mid ! sp>kl+ s&s to play1 ,"o con/ant ,sunbeam /ill at noon ,%oots ?r\gh ! %ades its gold5 way4 ,my lo/ ,madonna1 ^: glad life ,0 l1 t ray ( radiant air1 ,! ,m>*-w9d's violet sc5ts blew rife ,:5 la/ we s\ght t f\nta9 fair4 ,bly! z ! beam f heav5 arriv+1 --,?y hair held back by h&s ^: gleam ,0 :ite z />s ) night-cl\ds /riv+-- ,?y bright lips b5t & sipp'd ! /ream4 ,fair fawn-l creature6 innoc5t ,9 s\l z faultless 9 ?y =m1-- ,z o'er ! wave ?y beauty b5t ,x blu%$ !e back ea* rosy *>m4 ,h[ soon ! s5seless wave resign'd ,! t9ts1 ) ?y retir+ face1 ,:ile glass'd )9 my m\rnful m9d ,/ill gl[s t sc5e's en*ant+ grace4 ,ah6 e sc5e1 or bright or bleak1 ,:]e once ?y pres5ce r\nd me %one1 ,to e*o+ ,memory long %all speak ,! ,pa/'s sweet leg5ds1 ,wor%ipp'd ,"o6 ,! wild blue hills1 ! b\ndless moor1 ,t1 l my lot1 /ret*'d d>k af>1 ,& o'er its edge1 ?9e emblem pure1 ,! nev]-fail+ ev5+ />4 ,! lawn on :i* ! ,sunset's track ,crimson'd ?y home beside ! ,gl5-- ,! village pa?way1 lead+ back ,f !e to haunts ( hat$ m5-- ,! walk to wat* ?y *amb]'s ray1 ',mid /orm & midnight's ru%+ w+s-- ,^!1 ^! 7 joys1 long pass'd away1 ,to dwell ) ,grief's et]nal ?+s4 ,my lo/ ,madonna1 fair & "y6 ,be=e ?y sl5d]-s&all'd feet ,! dally+ wave its silv] flung1 ,!n da%'d f> ocean's brea/ to meet2 ,& f>!r1 wid]1 f ?y side ,?an unreturn+ /reams c\ld rove1 ,d>k ,fate decre$ me to divide-- ,to me1 my h5ce=? buri$ ,love6 ,yes6 f> = ev] f ?y side1 ,madonna1 n[ = ev] fair1 ,to dea? ( ,,di/ance ,i h di$1 ,& all has p]i%$1 b--,despair4 ,:e!r ?y fate ) woe be fraught1 ,or ,joy's gay ra9b[ gleams o'er !e1 ,i've di$ to all1 b ! mad ?\ght ,t ,,:at ,,0 ,,once ,,no ,,m ,,%all ,,be4 ',tis well3--at lea/ ,i %all n "k ,h[ "t or te>s may *ange t br[2 ,?9e eyes %all smile1 ?y *eek %all gl[ ,to me 9 di/ant ye>s z n[4 ,& :5 9 holi] worlds1 :]e ,blame1 ,& ,blight1 & ,sorr[1 h no bir?1 ,?\'rt m9e at la/--,i'll clasp ! same ,unalt]'d ,angel1 lov$ on e>?4 ,,man ,,is ,a ,,fea!rless ,,bip$4 ,i h he>d--,i saw ye/]day t fact enl>g$ ^u 9 ,mrs ,?und]'s ,tales ( ,passion--t p's hair may be turn$ gray by int5se anxiety1 int5se fe>1 int5sity ( any k9d1 9 a s+le day4 ,my hair is n exactly gray 7f> f x1 inde$1 consid]+ my "t ( life7--b1 if ! above physical ph5om5on did ev] really occur1 x ought to be silv]y-:ite4 ,= ,i h pass$ ?r\gh a day1 ! consequ5ces ( :i* col\r1 & w col\r1 my :ole exi/5ce4 ,life's fev] came to a crisis1 & ! crisis turn$ out unfav\rably4 ,! ?reads ( my de/9y got into a tangle1 & ,fate 9 a passion cut ! knot ) h] scissors4 ,my e>?ly c>e] has be5 divid$ into two di/9ctly-m>k$ portions1 & ! po9t :]e ! two are unit$--! b5d+-/one 7z ! ,greeks say7 ( ! race-c\rse1 is ! day on :i* ,i 0 pluck$4 ,read] ( ,maga1 z y\r exp]i5ces are possibly conf9$ to ! l& ( ,maga's nativity1 ,i w expla9 to y :at x is to be pluck$4 ,x is to h y\r degree refus$ at "o ( ! ,engli% univ]sities4 ,n[ don't suppose t1 :5 ,i h said ?is1 ,i h said all4 ,! mis*ief does n end ) ! refusal4 ,x is bad en\gh1 truly1 to h gone ?r\gh ?ree ye>s ( read+ & walk+1 or ( port-w9e dr9k+ & t&em-driv+1 & !n to get no?+ = y\r tr\ble4 ,b t's n x4 ,a pluck+ br+s ) x consequ5ces q peculi> to itself--consequ5ces h>dly intelligible out ( ,engl&--h>dly intelligible1 inde$1 out ( ! sph]e ( ! upp] classes 9 ,engl&4 ,! ,engli% univ]sities are ! nurs]ies ( adolesc5t ,engli% g5tlem5--( ! :ole ari/ocracy1 *ur*1 & b>4 ,& ! _m ?\s& p]sons compris$ 9 ^! v ext5sive d5om9ations1 al?\gh !y may h no?+ else 9 common1 agree 9 fond & n v discrim9at+ rev]5ce = ,ox=d & ,cambridge4 ,i really believe t _m a man1 ^: actual rem9isc5ces ( ^! seats ( le>n+ are conf9$ to ! pace ( ! boats & ! badness & de>ness ( ! w9e1 yet manages to p]suade himself t 8 be+ 0 someh[ exalt$ by 8 ?ree ye>s' c\rse4 ,& !n ! sacr$ness :i* atta*es to _! v]dict6 ,a fell[ w pass curr5t any :]e ) ! univ]sity /amp ^u him4 ,i "k t ,muggleton1 :o got a m$al1 & is ! sl[e/ dummy 9 creation1 us$ to be invit$ occasionally to d9n]-p>ties z a sub/itute = ! late ,s4 ,s4 ,besides1 univ]sity life is common gr\nd to half ! _w4 ,y place ,tories & ,:igs1 high *ur*m5 & l[ *ur*m51 r\nd ! same table1 & !re foll[s a wrangle or a qu>rel2 b1 let ! conv]sation once ve] r\nd to ! incid5ts ( ,slogg]'s ye>1 or ! "* ( ,dr ----1 & y w f9d ! talk fl[+ freely1 & op9ions unanim\s4 ,s y see ! unpleasantness ( !re be+ no?+ to be said ab\t "o1 "u su* circum/ances1 except t "o 0 pluck$4 ,( ,mr ,p5nefea!r1 ( ,elm/ead ,lodge1 ,surrey1 7my pres5t designation17 little is kn[n 9 ! neighb\rhood ( ! a=esaid ,elm/ead ,lodge1 beyond ! fact t he & 8 *>m+ family live !re4 ,b ! "n ( ,p5nefea!r ( ,/ ,savi\r's1 ,cambridge1 is common prop]ty1 & hundr$s "k x 9 connexion ) c]ta9 un=tunate circum/ances1 already allud$ to4 ,i 0 always 9 my college consid]$ r a read+ man4 ,i att5d$ *apel & lecture regul>ly4 ,i w5t to few p>ties or none4 ,gr9dham ( ,/ ,john's 7! pres5t dean ( ----71 & ,swett] ( ,tr9ity 7! new ,que5's c\nsel71 back$ by _! respective colleges = ! s5ior wrangl]%ip1 7 old s*ool-fell[s ( m9e1 & we cont9u$ our acqua9tance4 ,by d9t ( flatt]+ ,swett]1 & li/5+ to ,gr9dham's endless hold+s =? on ma!matical subjects1 ,i grew into fav\r ) bo?4 ,i believe ! wor?y fell[s began to ?9k me "o ( !mselves1--no?+ v brilliant1 p]haps1 b /ill sure ( a dec5t place 9 ! hon\r-li/4 ,&1 inde$1 _h fate pleas$1 _! influ5ce might h br\ght ?+s to a bett] issue4 ,i 0 induc$ to keep my out] door scrupul\sly %ut till two o'clock ,p4,m42 &1 ?\gh ,i (t5 fell asleep 9 my *air1 & conic sections always made my head a*e1 ,i nev]!less made "s way4 ,b ,i 0 ru9$ by a flute6 ,i _h le>n$ to play 9 e>ly life--my "m lik$ me to accompany my si/]s2 & n[ ! accompli%m5t1 ( :i* ,i _h gr[n mo/ s*ool-boyi%ly a%am$1 0 discov]$ by a lazy1 h&some1 p]fum$1 kid-glov$ flaneur ( a fell[1 ,j5kyns ( our college1 ^: rooms 7 above m9e4 ,he 0 j !n gett+ up a musical association1 & ( all ?+s want$ a second flute4 ,i h no pati5ce to n>rate ! /eps ( ! s$uction & triumph1--h[ ,i resi/$ 8 ov]tures at fir/1 !n gave way conditionally1 !n unconditionally1--h[ we _h meet+s1 & held committees1 & gave conc]ts1--h[ ! dons fir/ look$ suspici\s1 !n indiff]5t1 !n applausible1--& h[1 f9ally1 f> conspicu\s ) my :ite wai/coat & baton1 ,i l$ ! b& on ! fir/ anniv]s>y ( our f\ndation1 9 ! pres5ce ( ! vice-*ancellor & a brilliant assemblage ( pr(essors & heads ( h\ses4 ,b ! degree exam9ation 0 approa*+--unappeasable1 inevitable4 ,gr9dham1 ,i confess1 _h begun to look cold on me2 b ,swett]1 :o 0 a little ambiti\s ( be+ consid]$ an accompli%$ g5tleman z well z a great ma!matician1 r c\nt5anc$ my proce$+s4 ,he nev] jo9$ u himself--he 0 a great deal too deep = t--b he l>gely affect$ contempt = fell[s :o ma9ta9$ t fiddl+ & read+ 7 incompatible4 ,& inde$1 )\t be+ 9 ! lea/ aw>e ( x1 ,i _h be5 made1 z x 71 ! patt]n-man ( our association & ! new sy/em4 ,did any "o object to our conc]ts1 rehe>sals1 & practis+s1 z occupy+ too mu* "t1 he 0 ref]r$ to ,p5nefea!r ( ,/ ,savi\r's1 a regul> lead+ man1 by ,jove--pal ( ,gr9dham & ,swett]--goes home aft] a conc]t1 & sits up half ! night ) a wet clo? r\nd 8 head4 ,s said report--ly+ z usual2 & my fall 0 ! great] 9 consequ5ce4 ,! exam9ation 0 ov]1 & ! result 0 to be ann\nc$ next morn+4 ,i _h felt my ideas r vague on ! subject ( ! que/ions ask$1 & half suspect$ t my answ]s p>took ( _! loos5ess4 ,/ill ,i _h my hopes--,i _h cov]$ a good deal ( pap] ) my writ+--a wrangl]%ip 0 n s v unlikely4 ,) ?is conviction ,i w5t to b$1 & slept1 on ! :ole1 v s\ndly4 ,9 ! morn+ ,i dress$1 %av$1 & breakfa/$1 ) consid]able delib]ation2 &1 j be=e n9e o'clock1 walk$ d[n to ! s5ate-h\se4 ,! sc5e !re1 on ?is & l occasions1 is suffici5tly excit+ to an un9t]e/$ p]son--some?+ m ?an excit+ to "o 9 a situation l m9e4 ,a cr[d ( "y m51 half mad ) expectation1 beset ! doors ( ! edifice4 ,! fate ( !mselves & _! fri5ds1 _! bets & ! hon\r ( _! respective colleges1 are at /ake4 ,!y %\t & scream4 ,! doors are ?r[n op54 ,all ru% 94 ,a p&emoniac confusion ensues4 ,!n "s patriotic individual volunte]s to read al\d ! exp&$ li/1 &1 hoi/$ on ! %\ld]s ( 8 neighb\rs1 beg9s1--,,wrangl]s1 ,gr9dham1 ,/ ,john's2 ,swett]1 ,tr9ity2 ,pump1 ,tr9ity1 7,hooray6 %\ts somebody1 & runs (f to convey ! intellig5ce to ,mr ,pump1 :o is funk+ 9 8 room7--,mull9s1 ,/ ,john's2 ,%obley1 ,/ ,savi\rs2 c41 c4 ,i li/5$ calmly to ! fir/ half ( ! wrangl]-li/1 anxi\sly to ! la/1 trembl+ly to ! names 9 ! next class1 agonis$ly to ^? 9 ! ?ird & la/4 ,my "n 0 n !re at all6 ,9 ! hope t x might h be5 omitt$ by mi/ake1 ,i wait$ until ! cr[d ?9n$1 & !n1 ) dim eyes1 read ! pap] myself4 ,!re 0 no mi/ake at all4 ,i ran1 unobs]v$1 to my rooms1 lock$ myself 91 & dur+ ! next ?ree h\rs ,i won't say :at ,i did or ?\ght4 ,!re are mom5ts--b nev] m9d6 ,i'm a fa!r ( a family n[4 ,! day 0 v]g+ t[>ds ! aft]noon :5 ,i put on my hat1 det]m9$ to g out & brave ! mock+ looks ( ! und]graduate _w4 ,i ?\ght ,i _h "s notion ( :at 0 to be expect$1 b ! bitt]ness ( ! draught surpass$ all my anticipations4 ,i _h h>dly got outside ! gate ( my college1 :5 !re turn$ ! ne>e/ corn] a walk+ p>ty ( fifte5 g5tlem5 abrea/--! c5tre-piece 0 ,gr9dham4 ,! two w+s 7 compos$ ( 8 admir+1 flatt]+ fri5ds4 ,my appe>ance caus$ a s+ul> alt]ation 9 ! c\nt5ances ( ! p>ty4 ,"s look$ awkw>dly2 mo/ ( !m manife/$ a /rong incl9ation to laugh2 b ,gr9dham himself w\ld h pass$ )\t recognis+ me1 _h n 8 neighb\r :isp]$ some?+ 9 8 e>4 ,he turn$ & %ook h&s--,i w\ld h giv5 ! _w s t he _h cut me1 = ,i expect$ "s ( t pity :i* d----d goodnatur$ fri5d%ip pr(f]s on su* occasions4 ,alas6 my fri5d _h =gott5 my position 9 8 own3 he did n seem 9 ! lea/ aw>e t any p]son except himself & ,swett]1 ! defeat$ ,swett]1 _h be5 int]e/$ 9 ! late exam9ation4 ,he talk$ incoh]5tly = "s m9utes1 = repress$ exultation 0 mak+ 8 eyes dim1 & caus+ 8 tongue to /utt]2 & !re we /ood1 he ! victor & ,i n ev5 wor?y to be consid]$ ! vanqui%$1 *att]+ on ! mo/ indiff]5t matt]s--ev5 ab\t t conf\nd$ musical association--& nei!r ( u v5tur+ to t\* ^u ! subject :i* 0 fill+ ea* ( our he>ts to ov]fl[+4 ,_h any "o ( ! f\rte5 "y m5 :o 7 titt]+ toge!r at a little di/ance1 be5 a cynic or a psy*ologi/1 he might h freely f$ 8 hum\r1 or made a valuable addition to 8 /ock ( obs]vation4 ,gr9dham1 ,p5nefea!r--pride /ruggl+ h>d to be mode/2 %ame /riv+ to gloss itself ov] ) gay indiff]5ce--human nature 9 ei!r case d5y+ & bely+ itself--:at lesson1 or :at a c>icature6 ,b1 j be=e we sep>at$1 some?+ seem$ to /rike my companion4 ,he sudd5ly became m confus$ ?an ev]1 & !n 0 cle>ly /riv+ h>d to look s5tim5tal4 ,by ! bye1 my de> fell[--oh6 ah6 ,i 0 v sorry 444 bett] luck next "t1 eh6 ,& s we p>t$4 ,b ,i _h lo/ my fri5d4 ,i proce$$4 ,an indi/9ct object became visible on ! o!r side ( ! way1 :i*1 z ,i approa*$1 gradually assum$ ! =m & proportions ( a man4 ,x 0 a figure1 n unfrequ5tly se5 9 my day 9 ! /reets ( ,cambridge3 a broad-brimm$1 l[-cr[n$ hat1 :i* completely conceal$ ! c\nt5ance ( ! we>]1 j p]mitt$ to loom out ( its %ad[ a _m-col\r$ neckh&k]*ief1 pr9t$ ) ! flags ( all nations4 ,?is la/ cosmopolitan habilim5t %one 9 advantage\s contra/ to a dogsk9 wai/coat1 ( indescribable hue1 & imm5sely broad tr\s]s ( :ite flannel4 ,no coat at all 0 visible 9 front1 b beh9d y might p]ceive t "o ( bright olive-col\r$ clo? came %>ply out imm$iately bel[ ! arms1--a sport+ ,newm>ket coat1 exagg]at$ to int5sity4 ,su* 0 ! out] man ( ,mr ,*>les ,maxey1 ( ,/ ,savi\r's2 ! inn] man 0 full ( all corruption & wick$ness4 ,?is g5tleman1 be+ r at a loss = occupation amid ! uncong5ial excitem5ts ( ! day1 0 engag$ 9 some:at r\ghly s*ool+ a small & horribly ugly t]ri] puppy to foll[ him up & d[n ! /reet4 ,i _h no acqua9tance ) him4 ,i knew no?+ ( him :atev]1 beyond ! fact t he g5]ally ent]$ ! ,college ,hall v mu* aft] ! prop] "t1 dress$ 9 a r\gh pilot coat1 & inv>iably swe>+ viol5tly1 z he came 91 at "s unkn[n p]son or object outside ! door4 ,b x appe>$ t1 if ,i _h lo/ "o fri5d1 ,i _h ga9$ ano!r4 ,he1 :o w\ld nev] h v5tur$ to speak to me be=e--= ! cr$it ( our college1 let me say t he 0 completely & univ]sally cut--n[ ru%$ across ! /reet1 & %ak+ me by ! h&1 bade me *e] up1 7,i _h flatt]$ myself ,i 0 look+ tol]ably *e]ful17 & d--n ! conc]n6 ,! bea/ !n fav\r$ me ) a diss]tation on ! nature1 cause1 & consequ5ces ( mi%aps l m9e2 9 ! c\rse ( :i* he expla9$ t 8 own two pluck+s _h be5 entirely ow+ to ! remissness ( 8 private tutor1 9 n provid+ cig>s at 8 7! private tutor's7 rooms1 & !reby fail+ to r5d] ,mr ,maxey's /udies suffici5tly agreeable4 ,b--& ,t--1 c5sori\sly rem>k$ t g5tleman1 always d x3 s ,i %all g to "o ( !m1 & cut old ,z--1 next t]m4 ,f9ally1 he insi/$ on tak+ me (f to breakfa/1 7breakfa/ at two o'clock67 at ! rooms ( a fri5d ( 81 :o _h be5 pluck$ fifte5 times1 & meant go+ on to ! tw5tie? pluck+1 to entitle himself 7accord+ to an old ,cambridge tradition17 to a gratuit\s degree4 ,i accompani$ him 9 passive helplessness1 & f\nd a room "s ?+ m ?an fill$ ) ab\t ?irty ,maxeys1 smok+ & s++4 ,i rememb] x all to ?is day2--! indescribable songs--! spic$ ale--,maxey's /ory ab\t trott+ ! gray m>e to ,newm>ket--! jocul> allusions to myself--all ?is comes ov] me n[ l a dream ( purgatory4 ,! ev5ts ( t day are indissolubly l9k$ toge!r 9 my m9d2 & ,i c nev] recall my mis=tune )\t recall+ too ! meet+ ) ,gr9dham & ! p>ty at ! rooms ( ,mr ,maxey's fri5d4 ,b h>d z ^! ?+s 7 to endure 9 our little _w at ,cambridge1 ,i h s9ce exp]i5c$ worse consequ5ces ( t accurs$ pluck+ among gr[n m51 & 9 a mann] made m pa9ful to a s5sitive organisation l m9e4 ,i won't say :at my fa!r said :5 he he>d ( ?is t]m9ation ( my univ]sity c>e]4 ,he _h be5 a *ancellor's m$alli/ himself1 &1 9 virtue ( 8 m$al1 0 li/5$ to 9 p>liam5t be=e ! w>4 ,i believe he ?\ght t all a man's do+s 9 life 7 conta9$ 9 8 univ]sity exploits1 l ! *ick5 9 ! egg4 ,me he s5t (f to read !ology ) a cl]gyman 9 ! c\ntry1 previ\sly to tak+ ord]s--= a family liv+ await$ me4 ,9 ?is position ,i rema9$ two ye>s4 ,i may m5tion1 9 pass+1 t my wor?y in/ructor1 a p]fect n9ny1 ?\gh a =m] fell[ ( 8 college1 despis$ me utt]ly = my pa/ failure1 & 0 at no pa9s to conceal 8 contempt2 & at ! end ( t "t1 ,i set out = ! ca!dral city ( ,f----1 to g ?r\gh ! bi%op's prep>atory exam9ation4 ,n[1 !re is a preval5t notion 9 ,engl&1 or at lea/ 9 ! ,engli% univ]sities1 t a bi%op's exam9ation is regulat$ aft] a peculi> fa%ion4 ,x is report$ t ! prelate1 or 8 *apla91 exam9es be=eh& ! cal5d>s ( ! two univ]sities1 & adapts 8 subsequ5t que/ions to ! in=mation !nce d]iv$1 9 :at may be call$ rev]se ord]4 ,?us1 a wrangl] or fir/-classman1 be+ suppos$ fit = any ?+1 is ask$ no?+ 9 p>ticul>4 ,x 0 ev5 :isp]$--ay6 ev5 9 ^! days ( prie/ly dignity--t :5 my fri5d ,gr9dham's elde/ son1 himself a second s5ior wrangl]1 w5t up a few weeks ago to ! ,bi%op ( ----1 8 lord%ip m]ely dem&$ in=mation respect+ ! feel+ ( ! univ]sity on ! ,hampd5 "q1 & on be+ satisfactorily answ]$1 rem>k$ t he d9$ at six1 & dismiss$ 8 exam9ee4 ,b1 to resume--! que/ions are said1 or r 7 said1 to increase 9 difficulty ) ! decreas+ hon\rs ( ! applicant4 ,a second-classman _h que/ions ( av]age difficulty put to him1 a man :o took no hon\rs1 0 /iffly cate*is$2 a pluck$ man--b h[ x f>$1 & p]haps /ill f>es1 ) pluck$ m51 y %all judge f my case4 ,aft] a night ( excessive n]v\sness at ! inn1 ,i proce$$ to ! palace at t5 o'clock 9 ! morn+4 ,a numb] ( s]i\s-look+1 :ite-cravatt$1 "y m5 7 wait+ 9 ! out] room1 into :i* ,i 0 u%]$4 ,x 0 bitt]ly cold3 !re 01 x is true1 a fire2 b x 0 actually go+ out1 because no "o d>$ to /ir ! ,episcopal emb]s4 ,an inn] door e n[ & !n op5$ & %ut1 admitt+ ea* "t "s "o individual ( ! %iv]+ cr[d into ! dread$ pres5ce4 ,_m old famili> faces 7 !re4 ,i %\ld p]haps h %runk f _! aspect1 _h n n]v\sness1 & p]haps a feel+ t e "o ( !m might 9 a few m9utes f9d himself 9 my id5tical position1 plac$ u all on a level4 ,s ,i look$ almo/ boldly ab\t me4 ,aft] a few m9utes1 ,i 0 on ! po9t ( address+ an old acqua9tance1 :51 above ! %\ld] ( ! man to :om ,i 0 ab\t to speak1 !re appe>$ a face1 (t5 se5 b always loa!d 9 my walk+ & sleep+ visions4 ,x 0 ,maxey's4 ,! cosmopolitan h&k]*ief _h disappe>$1 & ! debau*$ eyes look$ bright] & less blood%ot ?an ( old2 b x 0 ! same ,maxey :o frat]nis$ ) me on ! day ( my fall4 ,he 0--,i am sorry to say--attempt+ to get into ord]s4 ,he _h be5 reject$1 he told me1 once be=e1 b he _h n[ be5 coa*$ by s-&-s half a ye>1 & meant to manage x ?is "t4 ,:e!r ,mr ,s-&-,s provid$ cig>s = !ological pupils ,i did n inquire2 ,i 0 too mu* sick5$ by ,maxey's pres5ce1--s mu* s t x 0 really a relief :5 ,i 0 summon$ 9 my turn to ! ,bi%op's ap>tm5t4 ,i pass$ ?r\gh a long passage1 !n ?r\gh an ante-room2 la/ly1 a door op5$1 & display$ 8 lord%ip sitt+ solemnly at a l>ge gre5 table4 ,! *apla9 0 leav+ ! room j z my "n 0 ann\nc$4 ,i saw him put 8 h& to 8 m\?1 & di/9ctly he>d him :isp] 9 a l\d aside--,pluck$ 9 #ah--1 my ,"l4 ,! ,bi%op's face assum$ an expression ( yet m awful solemnity4 ,he gravely motion$ me to sit d[n1 & !n1 look+ me full 9 ! eyes1 said--,ah hem6 ,i h no d\bt1 ,mr ,p5nefa!r1 y h suffici5tly prep>$ y\rself = !--hem--important (fice y propose to take on y\rself4 ,i am sorry to say t ?is--ah6--hem--mo/ important (fice is (t5 ent]$ ^u )\t suffici5t--hem-- prep>ation4 ,a pause4 ,flu5cy 0 n 8 lord%ip's =te4 ,b if ! moral annihilation ( ! object address$ is ! end & aim ( oratory1 he prov$ himself 9 ?is case a ,demo/h5es4 ,he !n cont9u$--,no?+ is m--hem--ess5tial to a cl]gyman ?an a k ( ! e>ly hi/ory ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,let me ask y :at y "k ( ! ,patripassian h]esy8 ,i don't "k :at ,i might h answ]$ "u o!r circum/ances1 b ! *apla9's :isp] & ! ,bi%op's exordium 7 too mu* = me4 ,i c\ld n utt] a ^w4 ,o!r que/ions foll[$1 to :i* ,i answ]$ no?+ or nons5se4 ,9 ! end ,i recollect t 8 lord%ip made me a long spee*1 f :i* ,i ga!r$--x 0 n difficult to d ?is1 z x consi/$ ( ! same s5t5ce repeat$ 9 e v>iety ( collocation--t he 0 v sorry t he c\ld n admit me into ord]s ) su*--hem--ah--insuffici5t prep>ation4 ,i b[$ & left ! room1 pass$ ?r\gh ! ante-*amb] & passage into ! ap>tm5t :]e ! re/ ( ! c&idates 7 wait+1 & !nce made my exit ) "s words ( ,mr ,maxey's danc+ & humm+ 9 my e>s1--s we're pluck$ aga91 old boy6 ,betwe5 ?is sc5e & ! next passage ( my life1 :i* ,i %all sket* or ! read]'s b5efit1 !re 0 an int]val ( sev]al ye>s4 ,i _h be5 abroad mo/ ( ! "t1 & _h v ne>ly manag$ to =get my univ]sity mis=tune4 ,!re 0 no occasion to rev]t to ! bi%op1 = my eld] bro!r di$1 & ,i /epp$ into 8 place--! family liv+ be+ duly put out to nurse = my bro!r ,tom4 ,f ! proximate p>son1 ,i _h become ! ba*elor heir1 ) rooms 9 ,piccadilly1 a groom1 & a br\gham4 ,"o day--x 0 9 ! c\rse ( my fir/ season 9 t[n--,i 0 d9+ ) ,jobson 9 ,hamilton ,place4 ,:y ,i w5t s frequ5tly to ,jobson's1 any body :o rememb]s ,emily ,jobson1 & :at an angel %e look$ 9 t lilac silk1 w easily guess4 ,i _h flatt]$ myself ,i 0 n prosp]+ badly ) h]4 ,b ,i knew !re 0 a rival 9 ! field--no o!r p]son ?an my old fri5d ,swett]1 !n a ris+ junior ( five-&-?irty at ! *anc]y b>4 ,we 7 runn+ on a tie1 z ,i fanci$--,swett] & ,i4 ,! de> girl 01 ,i am sure1 v mu* puzzl$ to decide betwe5 u2 & ,i (t5 ?\ght ,i c\ld see1 by ! expression ( h] face1 t %e 0 balanc+ ,swett]1 8 advantages & disadvantages1 8 possible pe]age1 & ! necessity entail$ on 8 wife ( /ay+ 9 ,london ?r\gh ! w9t]1 aga9/ me & my little place 9 ,surrey4 ,& all ! "t1 ,i _h an uneasy consci\sness t my rival c\ld get ! />t1 if he pleas$1 by confid+ to ,emily c]ta9 awkw>d antec$5ts ( m9e1 kn[n to ! read]4 ,b1 to d him ju/ice1 he 0 too mu* ( a g5tleman to head me by su* means4 ,?is ,i knew1 & ?\gh at ?is v d9n]-p>ty he 0 sitt+ opposite ,emily & myself1 & look+ exquisitely uncom=table e "t ,i :isp]$ 9 h] e> betwe5 ! spoonfuls ( bisque d'crivisses1 ,i felt c]ta9 t ev5 great] provocation w\ld n tempt him to pea*4 ,s all w5t smoo?ly--z smoo?ly z ?+s ought to g at "o ( ,jobson's admirable d9n]s4 ,b t[>ds ! middle ( ! second c\rse1 ,jobson's voice1 :i* _h be5 gr[+ gradually l\d] s9ce we sat d[n1 became s ov]p[]+ z to beat d[n & absorb all o!r conv]sation4 ,he 0 talk+ ab\t ,cambridge & 8 son ,plantag5et4 ,jobson is a n\veau ri*e 7"s ( 8 fri5ds call him ,tyburn ,jobson1 because he made 8 money 9 hemp71 & r unnecess>ily fond ( introduc+ ! n[ well-kn[n facts t ,plantag5et is at ! univ]sity1 & ,tudor 9 ! ,gu>ds4 ,s1 ,jobson giv+ ! cue1 ,cambridge became ! text ( ! g5]al conv]sation4 ,glaub]1 :o /amm]s horridly1 &1 l mo/ /amm]+ m51 takes e opportunity ( tell+ long & inextricable /ories1 began to hold =?1 9 ! mid/ ( g5]al sil5ce1 conc]n+ ,lady ,ligham's son ,william1 :om h] lady%ip w\ld p]si/ 9 believ+ a g5ius1 & :om %e _h s5t to ,cambridge expressly to be s5ior wrangl]4 ,b1 add$ ,glaub]1 only ! o!r d44d44d44day ,i he>d he 0 p44p44p44pluck--4 ,! ^w 0 n out ( 8 m\?1 :5 t brute ,jones1 :o 0 next him1 gave him a trem5d\s admonitory poke 9 ! side4 ,glaub] fir/ turn$ wra?fully on him1 & !n1 beg9n+ to compreh5d1 look$ /raight at me--8 r$ face becom+ r$d] ) confusion1 & 8 great goggle eyes almo/ />t+ out ( 8 head4 ,i b 4 4 b 4 4 b 4 4 beg y\r p 4 4 p 4 4 begun ! wret*2 b ,swett] & ,jones1 :o _h be5 wri?+ ) suppress$ laught]1 "h gave v5t to su* s\nds z effectually dr[n$ 8 mis]able voice4 ,i gulp$ d[n a glass ( *ampagne1 & made ?+s worse by *ok+ myself4 ,mean:ile ,emily look$ on ) a face ( ! utmo/ a/oni%m5t4 ,well1 we conclud$ d9n]1 drank ,jobson's w9e1 & asc5d$ to ! draw+-room4 ,no soon] did we ent]1 ?an ,i saw ,emily g /raight up to ,swett]1 & ask a "q4 ,he laugh$ a good deal at fir/1 & !n visibly comm5c$ a long /ory4 ,i foll[$ x 9 ,emily's face z cle>ly z if ,i _h be5 li/5+ to x4 ,yes6 ! temptation 0 too mu* = ,swett]2 &1 to say ! tru?1 he only did :at any "o else w\ld h done 9 l circum/ances4 ,he told all4 ,det]m9$ to "k my fate1 ,i walk$ to ,emily's *air1 & began conv]s+ 9 my usual /ra94 ,%e 0 civil--j civil--b 9 less ?an five m9utes1 %e manag$ to in=m me t %e hop$ h] de> bro!r ,plantag5et w\ld "w h>d at ,cambridge--= ! hon\r ( 8 family4 ,x 0 en\gh4 ,swett] & %e 7 m>ri$ 9 two mon?s4 ,i left ,london )\t wait+ = ! season to conclude1 & buri$ myself & a fi%+-rod 9 a lonely ,wel% cottage4 ,= mon?s ,i saw nobody b ! old woman :om ,i br\ght f ,monm\? to cook my d9n]s4 ,%e1 ,i believe1 ?\ght me decid$ly mad--pr9cipally because ,i once swore dreadfully at h]1 :51 propos ( a *ick5 on :i* ,i 0 to d9e1 %e us$ a ^w v]nacul>ly employ$ to signify ! /ripp+ birds ( _! fea!rs4 ,i fi%$1 caught no?+1 & mus$ on ,emily4 ,at la/1 h[ev]1 on casually ext5d+ a ramble to a great] l5g? ?an usual1 ,i f\nd t a h\se1 five miles f my pres5t resid5ce1 & q z solit>y1 _h be5 tak5 by an ,engli% family4 ,z a matt] ( c\rse--?\gh ,i really _c precisely rememb] 9 :at way--we became acqua9t$4 ,all ,i "k is1 t ,i det]m9$ ! acqua9tance %\ld comm5ce z soon z possible1 imm$iately aft] meet+ a "y lady 9 a p9k bonnet1 :o 0 saunt]+ along ! side ( ! /ream 9 :i* ,i 0 pret5d+ to fi%4 ,?is 0 ,c>ol9e ,lumley4 ,!y 7 ! ,lumleys--,capta9 & ,mrs ,lumley1 & two daught]s4 ,! family _h liv$ ! anomal\s life common to ,engli% semi-g5teel families ) small incomes4 ,!y _h resid$1 n[ 9 ,j]sey1 n[ 9 ,dubl91 n[ on ! ,cont95t--e :]e b 9 civilis$ & inhabitable p>ts ( ,engl&4 ,at pres5t !y _h settl$ !mselves d[n1 = ! sake ( *eapness1 9 a spot :]e e ?+ except mutton & h\se-r5t 0 twice z exp5sive z 9 ,london1 & :]e !y _h to walk five miles to meet ) a neighb\r4 ,t neighb\r 0 myself4 ,i 0 sick ) disappo9t$ love1 & ,c>ol9e ,lumley 0 dy+ ) ennui4 ,ne$ ,i say t 9 six weeks we 7 engag$6 ,i really believe t %e wor%ipp$ me z a sup]ior be+4 ,!re _h be5 few or no m5 9 ! out-(-!-way places :]e !y _h liv$4 ,!re nev] are4 ,!y are all draught$ (f to bus9ess & employm5ts ( v>i\s k9ds4 ,s ,i n only _h no equal 9 h] e/imation1 b c\ld n1 by any possibility1 h _h "o4 ,%e ?\ght me ! h&some/ man 9 ! _w4 ,%e us$ to praise my tal5ts & accompli%m5ts to my face4 ,inde$1 by ! side ( old ,capta9 ,lumley1 :o1 prosy by nature1 _h long ago exhau/$ all 8 topics1 ,i might h appe>$ a ,cri*ton4 ,e n[ & !n1 h[ev]1 :5 ,c>ol9e _h call$ me clev]1 !re us$ to come ov] me a %udd]4 ,c\ld %e be ev] br\ght to ?9k ( me z ,emily ,jobson probably did8 ,! idea 0 positively madd5+4 ,_m a night did ,i lie awake1 speculat+ :e!r1 aft] all1 x might n be bett] to secure myself aga9/ ano!r su* cross ( de/9y by freely reveal+ to h] my great secret4 ,at la/1 reflection1 build+ on ! rem9isc5ces ( an old ,cambridge tradition1 sugge/$ to me a plan :i* ,i lo/ no "t 9 execut+4 ,my love1 said ,i to ,c>ol9e "o morn+1 did y ev] he> ( ,cambridge8 ,oh yes6 %e repli$1 app>5tly quot+ f ,p9nock2 x's ! capital ( ,cambridge%ire4 ,did y nev] he> any ?+ else ab\t x8 rejo9$ ,i4 ,x's fam\s = its univ]sity1 isn't x8 said %e1 seem+ly f ! same s\rce4 ,on ?is h9t ,i spake1 & told h] h[ t ,i _h be5 educat$ at ,cambridge1 & h[ t1 aft] ?ree ye>s ( int5se /udy1 ,i _h receiv$ ! greate/ hon\r ! univ]sity _h to be/[--a pluck+4 ,yes1 said ,i1 my face radiant ) a triumphant expression--,i 0 actually pluck$4 ,i am sure y 71 y de>1 clev] ?+6 cri$ %e1 ?r[+ h] arms r\nd my neck4 ,we 7 m>ri$ at ,monm\?1 & ,i took my bride /raight to ,london4 ,i own ,i 0 a little desir\s ( %[+ ,emily ,jobson1 or r ,emily ,swett]1 t !re 0 a "y lady 9 ! _w q z pretty z h]self1 & ) bett] ta/e4 ,swett] & 8 wife call$ on u z soon z he he>d we 7 9 t[n2 & %ortly aft]w>ds we d9$ ) !m at _! new h\se 9 ,torr+ton ,squ>e4 ,among ! gue/s 0 ,gr9dham--my ,gr9dham1 b h[ *ang$6 ,he _h become tutor ( 8 college1 & _h exp&$ into ! mo/ p]fect specim5 ( ! univ]sity don ,i ev] beheld4 ,he 0 positively swell+ ) importance4 ,s inord9ately conspicu\s1 inde$1 0 8 air ( self-appreciation1 t ev5 my little ,c>ol9e notic$ x2 & ,i he>d h] ask ,mrs ,swett] :o & :at he 04 ,he took ! v highe/ hon\rs at ,cambridge1 said %e 9 reply4 ,c>ol9e smil$1 & seem$ to ?9k him q ju/ifi$ 9 look+ z important z he did4 ,! clo? 0 remov$4 ,c>ol9e 0 sitt+ by ,gr9dham's side4 ,%e _h spok5 little dur+ d9n]-"t2 b ,i _h notic$ t sev]al times %e _h seem$ fidgetty1 z ?\gh %e ought to say some?+ to h] neighb\r4 ,n[ my wife _h at t "t a bad habit ( speak+ 9 a v l\d voice--9 consequ5ce ( a deaf fa!r1 & ( ! little society %e _h se54 ,! conv]sation1 accord+ly1 _h no soon] /opp$ 7z is its wont7 ) a dead pause1 ?an %e turn$ to ,gr9dham1 & said 9 a tone ( appall+ di/9ctness-- ,mr ,gr9dham1 7 y ev] pluck$8 ,_h a trumpet be5 sudd5ly bl[n close to ,gr9dham's e>1 he c\ld n h look$ m ?or\ghly tak5 aback4 ,c>ol9e repeat$ h] words ) yet m frightful cle>ness-- ,i und]/& t y 7 pluck$ at ,cambridge4 ,gr9dham's c\nt5ance grew purple2 we _h a room full ( univ]sity m51 & ! insult+ spee* 0 ov]he>d by all4 ,!re 0 a univ]sal />e & /ir2 & ,mrs ,swett] seem$ to be say+ to h]self1 :at wild bea/ h ,i got "h6 ,c>ol9e1 p]ceiv+ %e _h done some?+ v mu* amiss1 got fright5$1 & b5t ov] h] plate dur+ ! re/ ( d9n]4 ,:5 ! g5tlem5 came to ! draw+-room1 ,mrs ,swett] & %e 7 sitt+ toge!r4 ,!y _h be5 talk+1 & ,c>ol9e's face 0 v r$4 ,our eyes met3 h] look 0 full ( contempt4 ,%e has be5 m ?an my bett] half ev] s9ce4 ,!re nev] passes a day on :i* ,i am n taunt$ ) my pluck+4 ,,! ,,revolutions ,,9 ,,europe ,:5 an ,ea/]n sage 0 desir$ by 8 sultan to inscribe on a r+ ! s5tim5t :i*1 amid/ ! p]petual *ange ( human affairs1 0 mo/ descriptive ( _! real t5d5cy1 he engrav$ on x ! words3--,& ?is1 too1 %all pass away4 ,x is impossible to imag9e a ?\ght m truly & univ]sally applicable to human affairs ?an t express$ 9 ^! memorable words1 or m descriptive ( t p]petual oscillation f good to evil1 & f evil to good1 :i* f ! beg9n+ ( ! _w has be5 ! inv>iable *>act]i/ic ( ! annals ( man1 & s evid5tly fl[s f ! /range mixture ( noble & g5]\s ) base & selfi% incl9ations1 :i* is con/antly f\nd 9 ! *ildr5 ( ,adam4 ,& ?is1 too1 %all pass away4 ,! moral :irlw9d :i* has lately swept ov] ! /ates ( ,europe1 & %ak5 all ! k+doms to _! f\ndations1 w subside4 ,old habits w 9 ! end return--old affections revive--old desires resume _! sway--old necessities become imp]i\s4 ,in/itutions may be modifi$--dyna/ies ov]turn$--=ms ( gov]nm5t alt]$--mon>*s s5t into exile2 b ! human he>t rema9s1 & w = ev] rema91 ! same4 ,t f\ndation be+ unalt]$1 ! social necessities ( m5 w 9 ! end compel !m to ! old e/abli%m5t ( au?ority1 "u names p]haps new4 ,old p[] w revive1 old rule be e/abli%$1 old au?ority be confirm$4 ,! great body ( m5 w /ill rema9 hew]s ( wood & draw]s ( wat]2 because ,nature nev] int5d$ !m = any o!r de/9ation1 & %e has r5d]$ !m incapable ( dis*>g+ ! duties ( any o!r /ation4 ,respectable1 useful1 & virtu\s1 :5 conf9$ to x1 !y become p]nici\s & ridicul\s :5 = a "t )drawn f x to be plac$ 9 ano!r4 ,m9d w ere long resume its sway ov] matt]1 moral ov] physical /r5g?4 ,nations may rise 9 insurrection2 !y may de/roy ! exi/+ gov]nm5t2 !y may e/abli% a democratic or republican in/itution2--b t w n alt] ! nature ( ?+s2 x w n comp5sate ! incapacity = self-gov]nm5t ( ! great body ( mank9d2 x w n relieve !m f ! fir/ ( human necessities1 t ( be+ direct$ by a few4 ,"u "o "n or ano!r--t ( ,decemvirs1 a ,triumvirate1 a ,committee ( ,public ,salvation1 a ,directory1 or a ,provisional ,gov]nm5t1 ! old au?ority is spe$ily evolv$1 only ! m p[]ful t x has be5 cradl$ 9 viol5ce4 ,x is n ! weakness1 x is ! irresi/ible /r5g? ( a democratic gov]nm5t :i* is its greate/ evil4 ,x is ! iron grasp x nev] fails to lay on ! prop]ty ( o!rs :i* is its pr9cipal dang]1 ! nev]-fail+ in/rum5t ( its spe$y ov]?r[4 ,prop]ty is soon swept away by x1 b lib]ty is swept away /ill m quickly4 ,a ,cs>1 a ,cromwell1 a ,napoleon1 arises l an avat> to /ay ! wra? ( ,heav5 let loose 9 ! unbridl$ passions ( m52 & ages ( s]vitude succe$ "o t]rible & un=gott5 p]iod ( popul> lic5se4 ,x is ! m important to ref] to ^! la/+ pr9ciples 9 human affairs at ?is "t t ! ev5ts :i* h rec5tly occurr$ on ! ,cont95t seem at fir/ sight to set all =m] exp]i5ce & hi/ory at defiance4 ,n only has mon>*y be5 aga9 ov]?r[n1 & a republic re/or$ 9 ,france by a s+le urban tumult1 b ! contagion ( ! example has spread to o!r c\ntries1 hi!rto deem$ ! /ronghold ( ! cons]vative pr9ciple1 & f>!/ remov$ f ! influ5ce ( ! revolution>y mania4 ,t ,italy1 foll[+ 9 ! wake ( a re=m+ ,pope1 %\ld be spe$ily convuls$ by popul> f]v\r1 0 anticipat$1 & might easily be und]/ood4 ,t ,lomb>dy & ,v5ice1 long impati5t ( ! ,tramontane yoke1 %\ld seize ! fir/ opportunity to ca/ x (f1 0 :at e p]son acqua9t$ ) ! feel+s ( ! p 9 ^? beautiful prov9ces has long expect$4 ,t ,prussia1 ! mo/ highly educat$ /ate 9 ,europe1 & :i* has long murmur$ at ! delay 9 conc$+ ! popul> in/itutions promis$ dur+ ! /ruggle ) ,napoleon 9 #ahac1 %\ld make an ef=t n[ to obta9 !m1 might be und]/ood4 ,t ! ,poles1 sm>t+ "u _! rec5t dismemb]m5t1 & m\rn+ _! lo/ nationality1 %\ld eag]ly grasp at ! %ad[ ev5 ( ! means ( re/or+ x1 0 ( c\rse to be expect$4 ,b t ,au/ria1 ! mo/ ari/ocratic mon>*y 9 ,europe--t ,au/ria1 )\t ei!r seaports1 comm]cial cities1 or manufactur+ emporiums1 %\ld be seiz$ by ! same passions1 & t ! mon>*y :i* _h defeat$ ,napoleon at ,asp]n1 & all b de/roy$ him at ,wagram1 %\ld be ov]turn$ by an urban tumult1 head$ by a burgh] gu>d & ! be>dless /ud5ts ( ! univ]sity--?is inde$ surpass$ human compreh5sion4 ,x n unnaturally induc$ 9 sup]/iti\s or highly excit$ m9ds ! belief t ! end ( ! _w 0 approa*+1 or t an entire new era _h op5$ ^u human affairs1 to :i* no?+ :i* _h prec$$ x c\ld furni% any ?+ l a p>allel4 ,accord+ to ! temp] ( _! m9ds1 m5 & wom5 ei!r believ$ t ! d>k prophecies ( ! ,revelation 7 ab\t to be accompli%$1 & t ! great battle ( ,armag$don 0 to prec$e ! adv5t ( ! ,mill5nium1 or t ! era ( comm]cial organisation & sociali/ felicity 0 approa*+1 & t all ! mis]ies ( mank9d 7 to expire amid/ ! univ]sal dom9ion ( ! p4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ^! g5]al hopes & fe>s1 m exp]i5c$ or practical obs]v]s fix$ _! eyes on ! spoliation ( ,au/ria by lib]alis$ ,pi$mont2 ( ,d5m>k1 by revolutionis$ ,prussia2 & ( ,li?uania1 by reg5]at$ ,pol&2 & drew ! conclusion t human selfi%ness 0 ! same 9 all times & ages2 t pirates c\ld sail "u ! r$ z well z ! black flag1 & t ! f]v\r ( ,l\is ,blanc & ,lam>t9e w\ld t]m9ate 9 a conflict z fi]ce1 & disa/]s z wide-spread1 z ^? :i* foll[$ ! visions ( ,siyes1 & ! philan?ropy ( ,robespi]re4 ,:at is 9 a peculi> mann] wor?y ( consid]ation 9 ! ov]?r[1 9 s %ort a "t1 ( s _m ( ! e/abli%$ gov]nm5ts ( ,europe1 is ! facility ) :i* !y appe> to h be5 ov]turn$ by sudd5 urban tumult1 & ! imm$iate submission ( ! :ole prov9ces & rema9d] ( ! empire1 ! mom5t ! rul+ p[] 9 ! capital 0 *ang$4 ,x 0 n ?us1 9 =m] days1 ei!r 9 ,france or any ( ! o!r ,european mon>*ies4 ,p>is 0 (t5 lo/ & won dur+ ! ,engli% w>s1 ! conte/s ( ! ,league & ! ,fronde1 b ! prov9ces 7 n dismay$ by ! loss ( ! capital2 &1 9 _! fidelity1 ,*>les ,,vii4 & ,h5ry ,v4 f\nd ! means ( *ang+ ! scales ( =tune1 & aga9 wre/+ x f ! arms ( rebels or /rang]s4 ,*>les ,i4 set up 8 /&>d at ,nor?ampton2 & ,london1 f ! v outset ( ! conflict1 0 9 ! h&s ( ! ,long ,p>liam5t2 b he f\nd1 9 ! fidelity ( ! nor!rn & we/]n c\nties1 ! means ( ma9ta9+ = ye>s a gallant conflict1 9 :i* victory m ?an once 0 on ! v]ge ( r5d]+ triumphant ! royali/ cause4 ,b]l91 dur+ ! ,sev5 ,ye>s' ,w>1 0 twice tak5 by ! ,russians2 b ,fr$]ick ! ,great em]g$ victori\s out ( t t]rible /rife4 ,vi5na1 9 ! "t ( ,m>ia ,!resa1 0 wre/$ f h] arms by ! ,fr5* & ,bav>ians2 b %e ?rew h]self on ! fidelity ( ! ,hung>ians1 &1 ere long1 ! /&>ds ( ,france 7 driv5 ) disgrace beh9d ! ,rh9e4 ,! d\ble capture ( ! same city by ,napoleon did n det]m9e ! conflict betwe5 ,france & ,au/ria2 b a desp]ate /ruggle 0 subsequ5tly ma9ta9$1 ) almo/ balanc$ success1 at ,au/]litz1 ,asp]n1 & ,wagram4 ,b n[ a s+le tumult1 9 :i* ! loss ( life does n equal t ( an ord9>y skirmi%1 has ov]?r[n ! greate/ mon>*ies4 ,t ( ,l\is ,philippe fell be=e fifty m5 _h be5 kill$ 9 ! /reets ( ,p>is2 t ( ,prussia sank 9 a conflict 9 :i* "o hundr$ & eighty-sev5 m5 fell on ! popul> side2 & an *auff\re1 :i* sc>cely w\ld des]ve a place 9 milit>y hi/ory1 ov]turn$ ! mon>*y ( ,au/ria1 )9 sight ( ! /eeples ( ,asp]n1 & ar\nd ! ca!dral :i* _h witness$ ! victory ( ,john ,sobieski & ! triumphant entry ( ,m>ia ,!resa6 ,x is impossible n to conclude t moral & political causes h "h en]vat$ ! m9ds ( m51 & weak5$1 to a mo/ ru9\s ext5t1 ! /r5g? ( nations4 ,! deposit>ies ( p[] h n1 9 g5]al1 %[n !mselves wor?y ( ! tru/ :i* !y held4 ,!re is no reason to suspect !m ( p]sonal c[>dice2 b ! moral c\rage :i* c>ries ?r\gh a crisis1 & s (t5 av]ts dang] by v5tur+ to face x1 appe>s to h be5 g5]ally awant+4 ,m5 =got ! words ( ,napoleon1 on occasion ( ,malet's conspiracy--,! dea? ( a soldi] w\ld be ! mo/ glori\s ( all1 if t ( a magi/rate1 sla9 9 ! fai?ful dis*>ge ( 8 civil duties1 7 n /ill m hon\rable4 ,( few 9 ^! days c x be said1 9 ! words ( ! poet1-- ,ju/um et t5acem propositi virum ,non civium ardor prava jub5tium1 ,non vultus in/antis tyranni1 ,m5te quatit solid2 ,si fractus illabatur orbis1 ,impavidum f]i5t ru94 ,a long peace seems to h en]vat$ ! m9ds ( ! high] ord]s on ! ,cont95t2 habitual luxury to h dis9cl9$ !m to sacrifices by :i* x might be endang]$4 ,to slip ?r\gh a crisis quietly1 & ) z little risk or di/urbance z possible1 seems to h be5 ! great object2 to av]t dang] at ! mom5t1 by pu%+ x =w>d to future times1 ! univ]sal sy/em4 ,) h[ mu* success x 0 practis$1 ! pres5t deplorable /ate ( ,france1 ,prussia1 ,au/ria1 & ,lomb>dy1 suffici5tly atte/s4 ,! army 0 app>5tly ev]y:]e fai?ful1 & f\ght bravely2 x 0 ! want ( moral c\rage & det]m9ation 9 ! gov]nm5t :i* ru9$ e ?+4 ,!y =got ! words ( ,mirabeau--,su* is ! fate ( ^? :o hope1 by concessions dictat$ by fe>1 to dis>m a revolution4 ,b f>!r1 ! surpris+ facility ) :i* ! gov]nm5ts ( ^! great milit>y mon>*ies h be5 ov]?r[n1 9 ! late extraord9>y revolutions1 & ! imm$iate submission ( all ! prov9ces to ! new c5tral p[] 9 ! capital1 sugge/s ano!r1 & a /ill m important consid]ation3--t is1 ! dang] att5dant on t sy/em ( c5tralisation1 :i*1 adopt$ by all ! gov]nm5ts ( ,france1 mon>*ical & republican1 = two c5turies1 f ,imp]ial ,rome1 & f !nce imitat$ ov] all ,europe1 has n[ app>5tly conc5trat$ ! :ole /r5g? ( a /ate1 moral z well z physical1 9 ! capital4 ,t su* a sy/em is v conv5i5t2 t x improves & facilitates adm9i/ration 9 _m respects1 & greatly augm5ts ! national /r5g?1 :5 held toge!r by unanim\s feel+1 & ably direct$1 may readily be conc$$4 ,! great p[] & extraord9>y triumphs ( ,prussia "u ,fr$]ick ! ,great1 & ( ,france "u ,l\is ,,xiv4 & ,napoleon1 suffici5tly demon/rate t4 ,b :at is ! situation ( su* a c5tralis$ p[] :5 assail$1 n 9 its circumf]5ce1 b 9 its c5tre2 n 9 ! extremities1 b ! he>t8 ,c any ?+ be expect$ ( x b imm$iate submission to ! p[]1 :atev] x be1 :i* is 9 possession ( ! wont$ seat ( gov]nm5t1 :i* has ! comm& ( ! palace1 ! bank1 ! treasury1 ! po/-(fice1 & ! telegraph8 ,^! revolutions1 ( :i* s mu* is said1 cease to be national1 to become m]ely urban movem5ts2 !y are no long] an ef=t ( plebeians aga9/ patricians1 b ( "o set ( prtorians 9 ! capital aga9/ ano!r4 ,!y are no long] rvolutions d'tat1 b rvolutions du palais4 ,x is ( no consequ5ce :o inhabits ! palace--a k+1 a tribune1 an emp]or1 or a decemvir4 ,x is !re1 "u :atev] "n t despotic p[] resides1 x is discov]$ :]e ! vital spr+ is to be f\nd4 ,depriv$ ( its capital1 a c5tralis$ /ate1 be x republican or mon>*ical1 is ,samson :5 %orn ( 8 hair2 x becomes ! victim ( any ,dalilah :o takes ! tr\ble to lure x to p]dition4 ,t ?is is ! true "* ( ! revolutions :i* h lately tak5 place on ! ,cont95t1 & /ruck ! _w ) su* a/oni%m5t1 f ! magnitude ( ! *anges :i* !y involv$1 & ! facility ) :i* !y 7 accompli%$1 is app>5t on ! v surface ( ?+s4 ,!y 7 all urban tumults1 n national movem5ts2 ! nation 0 nev] consult$ on !m at all4 ,!y 7 all conclud$ be=e ! prov9ces he>d ( _! comm5cem5t2 !y succe$$ s easily1 because ! nations 9 :i* !y occurr$ _h be5 accu/om$ to obey ! comm&s ( ! capital z implicitly z troops d ! ord]s issu+ f headqu>t]s4 ,! national cons5t ( ,france1 s f> z x c\ld be collect$1 0 decid$ly 9 fav\r ( ! ,du*ess ( ,orleans & ! ,c\nt de ,p>is on ! night ( ! #bd? ,febru>y2 = two-?irds ( ! ,*amb] ( ,deputies 7 = t gov]nm5t4 ,b :at !n8 ,! arm$ mob1 ! prtorians ( ! capital1 ru%$ 9--! refractory deputies 7 dragg$ f _! b5*es z summ>ily z ! ,c\ncil ( ,five ,hundr$ 7 expell$ f _! seats by ! gr5adi]s ( ,napoleon on ! #ah? ,brumaire2 a voice call$ ,c'e/ trop t>d4 ,a l',hotel de ,ville6 ,vive la ,republique6 & ! ,orleans dyna/y 0 ov]?r[n1 & univ]sal suffrage e/abli%$4 ,9 ,prussia ! :ole affair 0 a combat 9 ! capital1 betwe5 fifte5 ?\s& regul> troops & ?irty ?\s& tra9$ & discipl9$ citiz5s1 7e man 9 ,prussia is br$ a soldi]27 & aft] "o hundr$ & eighty-sev5 m5 on ! popul> side _h be5 kill$1 ! ,k+ yield$1 & ! nation ru%$ headlong1 f absolute despotism to h\sehold suffrage1 equal electoral di/ricts1 & a s+le ,national ,assembly4 ,?is is j ! ,cadiz con/itution ( #ahab1 :i* has ev] s9ce be5 ! rally+ po9t ( ! democrats ?r\gh\t ! s\? ( ,europe1 ov] aga94 ,x 0 ! same at ,vi5na3 ! :ole affair !re 0 det]m9$ 9 a s+le day1 be=e intellig5ce ( ! comm5cem5t ( ! revolt _h rea*$ ei!r ,l9tz or ,presburg4 ,x is ridicul\s to talk ( ^! z national movem5ts1 or revolutions ( ! /ate3 !y are m]e urban tumults1 orig9at+ 9 a /ruggle = ! dictator%ip 9 ! capital1 & decid$ )\t ! s5se ( ! nation be+ tak5 ei!r on ! "o side or ! o!r4 ,b1 mo/ ( all1 ^! ,cont95tal revolutions tea* a lesson ( ine/imable importance to ! p ( ?is c\ntry1 & :i* rec5t ev5ts h s well illu/rat$1 z to ! incalculable value ( a h]$it>y ord] ( succession 9 ! gov]nm5t1 support$ by h]$it>y respect1 & re/+ on ! dis9t]e/$ loyalty ( ! p4 ,x is 9 va9 to conceal t x 0 ! fact ( its be+ a usurp+ gov]nm5t :i* prov$ fatal1 9 ! crisis ( its fate1 to ! mon>*y ( ,l\is ,philippe4 ,he 0 ! ,k+ ( ! ,b>ricades1 & h[ c\ld he )/& ! =ce ( ! ,b>ricades8 ,x 0 ! same ) ! gov]nm5t ( ,robespi]re1 ! ,directory1 & ,napoleon3 !y 7 all usurpations1 & fell be=e ! p[] :i* _h creat$ !m4 ,!y _h n tak5 root 9 ! loyal & g5]\s affections ( m54 ,! dyna/y ( ,cromwell p]i%$ ) himself2 ,*>les ,,ii4 0 re/or$ amid/ ! unanim\s transports ( ! :ole nation4 ,x 0 ! same ) ! gov]nm5t ( ,great ,brita9 = long aft] ! ,revolution ( #afhh3 x is well kn[n t1 dur+ ! la/ ye>s ( ! reign ( ,que5 ,anne1 x 0 almo/ an op5 "q 9 bo? h\ses ( p>liam5t1 :e!r ! ,/u>t l9e %\ld be re/or$1 or ! ,hanov]ian family1 9 t]ms ( ! ,act ( ,settlem5t1 be call$ to ! ?rone4 ,! deva/at+ civil w>s & bloody conte/s ( ! ,prtorian ,gu>ds ) ! legions1 :i* /a9$ ) blood ! annals1 & %ort5$ ! exi/5ce ( ! ,roman empire1 may %[ :at is ! fate ( a great nation :i*1 hav+ ca/ away ! bonds ( h]$it>y loyalty1 has no?+ to be guid$ by1 9 ! *oice ( a rul]1 b ! bl9d p>tiality ( arm$ m51 or ! corrupt$ support ( int]e/$ hirel+s4 ,x w be long be=e ei!r w produce ! fidelity ( ! ,scotti% ,highl&]s 9 #agde1 or ! glories ( ,la ,v5de 9 #agic4 ,usurpation ( ! ?rone is a sure prelude to endless diss5sion1 national corruption1 & endang]$ fre$om4 ,! expulsion ( ! ,t>qu9s br\ght ,rome to ! br9k ( ru92 its effects 7 n remov$ = two c5turies4 ,engl& took ne>ly a c5tury to recov] ! effects ( ! mo/ j & necess>y revolution 9 :i* m5 7 ev] engag$--t :i* *as$ ,james ,,ii4 f ! ?rone4 ,our pres5t /ability1 amid/ ! fall ( s _m o!r gov]nm5ts1 is ma9ly ow+ to ?is1 t by ! long possession ( ! ?rone by h] ance/ors1 ,que5 ,victoria unites 9 h] p]son ! two firme/ f\ndations ( regal p[]--a nation's cons5t1 & a nation's loyalty4 ,if any d\bt c\ld exi/ z to ! importance ( ! b>ri] :i* ! gov]nm5t ( ,l\is ,philippe & ! adm9i/ration ( ,m4 ,guizot oppos$ to ! torr5t ( revolution>y an>*y1 & ! asc5dant ( selfi% ambition1 x w\ld be remov$ by ! dreadful nature ( ! ev5ts :i* h s9ce tak5 place1 or are 9 progress1 9 e "p ( ,europe4 ,nev] 0 s cle>ly demon/rat$ ! incalculable mom5t ( ! re/ra9t :i* religion1 law1 & ord] impose on ! rapaci\s & selfi% passions ( m51 or ! tru? ( ,hobbes' doctr9e t ! natural /ate ( man is a /ate ( w>4 ,in/antly1 z if by magic1 ! _w has be5 ?r[n into confusion2 & out ( ! *aos h aris5 n ! virtu\s & b5evol5t1 b ! vici\s & aggr&is+ prop5sities4 ,:ile ,lib]ty1 ,equality1 ,frat]nity are 9 e m\?1 tyranny1 rapacity1 enmity are 9 e he>t4 ,a legion ( demons seem to h be5 sudd5ly let loose ^u ! _w2 ! orig9al devil 0 expell$1 b /raightway he return$ ) sev5 o!r devils1 worse ?an himself1 & ! la/ /ate 0 worse ?an ! fir/4 ,k+s & ,kais>s1 m9i/]s & g5]als1 demagogues & ari/ocrats1 seem to h become alike seiz$ ) ! univ]sal contagion4 ,9 ! g5]al scramble1 :5 society seem$ to be break+ up1 z 9 ! horrors ( a %ipwreck or ! disa/]s ( a retreat1 all subord9ation has be5 lo/1 all s5se ( rectitude pass$ away1 & ! prevail+ pr9ciple appe>s to h be5 to make ! mo/ ( ! crisis to ! purpose ( sep>ate advantage4 ,! great p>5t republic took ! lead 9 ?is demoniac race4 ,f ! v fir/1 its /eps 7 disgrac$ by rap9e & robb]y2 by ! mo/ audaci\s violation ( ve/$ rights1 & ! mo/ %ameful disreg>d ( private int]e/s4 ,! fir/ ?+ !y did 0 to burn ! railway /ations1 & expel ) savage b>b>ity sev]al ?\s& in(f5sive & indu/ri\s ,engli% & ,belgian lab\r]s & artisans1 )\t _! wages or _! effects1 f ! ,fr5* t]ritory4 ,! next 01 to confiscate ! sav+s' banks ?r\gh\t ,france--virtually de/roy+ !reby n9e-t5?s ( ! accumulat$ sav+s ( ,fr5* indu/ry s9ce ! peace4 ,! susp5sion ( ca% paym5ts soon aft] l[]$ ! value ( all realis$ prop]ty a ?ird4 ,a heavy addition 7#de p] c5t7 0 impos$ on direct taxes3 ! p]iod ( paym5t anticipat$ by six mon?s4 ,fifty millions ( francs 7#b1jjj1jjj7 0 next exact$ f ! ,bank ( ,france )\t int]e/2 ! ,bons du ,trsor ,royal 7,ex*equ] ,bills7 7 ?r[n ov]bo>d2 a progressive income-tax is h9t$ at2 & ,gov]nm5t h n[ op5ly comm5c$ ! "w ( spoliation by seiz+ ^u ! ,p>is & ,orleans & ,orleans & ,vi]zon railways1 & direct+ _! :ole proce$s1 av]ag+ #bjj1jjj francs 7#hjjj7 a week1 to be paid into ! public treasury6 ,?is is done )\t a h9t at disapprobation1 or ev5 an expression ( diss5t1 f ! :ole press ( ,france4 ,nay1 !y h n[ tak5 to /opp+1 l footpads1 common travell]s1 & =c+ !m to give up _! specie 9 ex*ange = wor?less pap]4 ,we d\bt if ! :ole hi/ory ( mank9d conta9s an acc\nt ( ! p]petration1 9 s %ort a "t1 ( s _m acts ( rapacity1 or su* an in/ance ( ! slavi% degradation into :i* ! press has fall54 ,"l ,br\gham1 a great lib]al au?ority 9 8 day1 has giv51 9 ! ,h\se ( ,pe]s1 ! foll[+ graphic & *>act]i/ic acc\nt ( ! /ate ( ,france at ?is "t1 7,april #ag17 f :i* he has j return$3-- ,! pres5t condition ( ,p>is1 if x cont9ue = any "t1 w\ld inevitably effect ! ru9 ( t glori\s c\ntry4 ,p>is gov]ns ,france1 & a h&ful ( ! mob gov]n ,p>is4 ,he hop$ & tru/$ t !y w\ld live to see bett] times4 ,he hop$ t :at !y n[ saw pass+ be=e _! eyes--! g5]al want ( cr$it1 ! utt] impossibility ( comm]ce go+ on1 ! complete ru9 ( trade 9 ! capital & great t[ns1 ! exp$i5ts to :i* ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t f9ds itself compell$ to h rec\rse day by day to p]petuate its exi/5ce1 & to make its ephem]al be+ la/--"o day tak+ possession ( ! banks ( deposit to ! robb]y ( ! poor--ano!r1 /opp+ ! supplies ( ! ri*--a ?ird day /opp+ travell]s = ! purpose ( tak+ _! money f !m 7he>1 he>1 & laught]7 at ! b>ri]s1 ^u ! gr\nd t ! t[n 0 9 want ( ca%4 ,he hop$1 he said1 t !y w\ld soon see su* an unsettl$ /ate ( ?+s give way to a m firm =m ( gov]nm5t4 ,he knew "s ( ^? individuals :o _h sev]ely suff]$ by ^! circum/ances--7he>1 & laught]7--b he %\ld in=m _! ,lord%ips t he 0 n "h pres5t4 7,cont9u$ laught]47 ,al?\gh x 0 a pity to spoil _! m]rim5t1 he yet rejoic$ 9 be+ able to %[ !m t !re 0 n a %ad[ ( f\ndation = ! report :i* _h be5 circulat$ respect+ himself2 :5 he came to ! b>ri]1 ! circum/ance occurr$ :i* _h no d\bt giv5 rise to ! /ory4 ,he 0 told t he %\ld /op 9 ord] t 8 baggage might be exam9$4 ,on requir+ fur!r explanation = ?is conduct1 he 0 in=m$ t ! inquiry 0 s\ght = = ! purpose ( see+ :e!r he _h any money4 7,laught]47 ,he _h he>d a great deal respect+ ! misgov]nm5t ( =m] rul]s1 b he _h nev] he>d ( su* a /ep z ?is be+ tol]at$4 ,he knew "o p]son f :om !y took #bjj1jjj francs1 giv+ him bank pap] in/ead4 ,! /ate ( trade 9 t c\ntry 0 dreadful--! funds fall+ sudd5ly f #gj to #cb2 ! bank /opp+1 not)/&+ ! ord] = ! susp5sion ( ca%-paym5ts2 ! tak+ possession ( "o ( ! railways1 ) ! proce$s1 am\nt+ to ab\t #hjjj a-week1 :i* 7 put into ,l\is ,blanc's pocket to be disp5s$ aga9 accord+ to 8 peculi> !ory4 ,9 ! same way1 x 0 said1 ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t int5d$ to act ) all ! o!r railways4 ,!y _h1 no d\bt1 a "r to d all ?is1 if !y pleas$1 & also1 z x 0 rum\r$ !y int5d$ to d1 to seize ! bank1 & to issue a pap] curr5cy to a v l>ge am\nt4 ,he only hop$ t at ! meet+ ( ! ,national ,assembly1 !y w\ld op5 _! eyes to ! necessity ( tak+ su* /eps z to prev5t t mis*ief to :i* su* exp]im5ts z ^! 7 likely to lead4 7,he>1 he>47 ,he believ$ t ! c]ta9 result ( su* a gov]nm5t w\ld be ?is--t !y w\ld be /rick5 d[n ) imbecility1 & w\ld become too weak to p]=m ! ord9>y functions ( a gov]nm5t4 ,!y might /ruggle on = a "t1 until "s milit>y comm&] w\ld rise & de/roy ! ,republic1 & p]haps plant 9 its place a milit>y despotism4 ,at ?is mom5t he 0 ( op9ion t any "o g5]al1 ) #aj1jjj m51 m>*+ into ,p>is1 w\ld h ! effect ( at once putt+ an end to ! ,republic4 ,no man c\ld d\bt x4 ,! ,belgian ambassador ! o!r day _h appli$ to ,m4 ,lam>t9e = protection2 ! latt] said 9 reply1 he admitt$ ! full "r ( ! ambassador to su* protection1 b he _h n really ?ree m5 at 8 disposal4 ,! p 9 ,p>is 7 z uneasy z any p]sons c\ld be at ?is /ate ( ?+s1 b !y h made up _! m9ds to ! fact t ?is exp]im5t ( a ,republic mu/ be tri$2 s t ,france mu/ rema9 a ,republic = "s "t1 :e!r x be = h] advantage or n4--,morn+ ,*ronicle1 ,april #ac1 #ahdh4 ,wret*$ z ?is acc\nt ( ! pres5t /ate ( ,france is1 its prospects are if possible /ill m deplorable4 ,! mis]y br\ght on ! work+-classes by ! ru9 ( comm]ce1 de/ruction ( cr$it1 & flight ( ! opul5t =eign]s1 is su* t x is absolutely sick5+ to contemplate x4 ,sev5ty-five ?\s& p]sons are out ( employm5t 9 ,p>is alone1 :i*1 ) ! usual numb] ( dep5d5ts1 mu/ imply two hundr$ ?\s& human be+s 9 a /ate ( de/itution4 ,! only way ( support+ ?is enorm\s mass ( indig5ce is by ma9ta9+ x z an arm$ =ce2 & x is said t #bjj1jjj idl]s are 9 ?is way paid ?irty s\s a-day to keep !m f plund]+ ! capital6 ,b ! res\rces ( no c\ntry1 f> less "o %ipwreck$ 9 capital1 trade1 & indu/ry1 c )/& su* a /ra94 ,! foll[+ is "o ( ! late/ acc\nts ( ! f9ancial & social condition ( ,france1 by an able obs]v] on ! spot3-- ,! "t is n[ fa/ approa*+ :5 ! pecuni>y res\rces left 9 ! treasury at ! revolution w be exhau/$4 ,! old loan has ceas$ to be paid up4 ,! new loan rema9s a b>r5 failure4 ,! regul> taxes are paid ) reluctance1 & are n paid be=eh& except 9 ,p>is4 ,! additional impo/ ( #de c5times 7ne> #ej p] c5t on ! direct taxes7 is positively refus$ z illegal by ! rural di/ricts & prov9cial cities4 ,! /ock ( bullion 9 ! ,bank ( ,france decreases1 &1 9 %ort1 ! progress ( f9ancial ru9 goes /eadily on4 ,we po9t$ out "s weeks ago ! exact & inevitable c\rse ( ?is decl9e1 & we n[ read 9 a ,fr5* j\rnal ( repute ! precise confirmation ( our pr$ictions3--',we are n[1' says ! ,j\rnal des ,debats1 'b two /eps remov$ f a complete sy/em ( pap]-money2 & if we ent] on t sy/em1 we %all n get out ( x aga9 %ort ( ! total ru9 ( private p]sons & ( ! /ate1 aft] hav+ pass$ ?r\gh ! mo/ rigor\s di/ress2 = x w\ld be ! susp5sion ( production & ( ex*ange4' ,! plan propos$1 ?\gh n yet sanction$ by ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t1 seems to be a g5]al seizure & incorporation ) ! /ate ( all ! great f9ancial & trad+ companies1 su* z ! ,bank ( ,france1 ! railways1 ! canals1 m9es1 c41 & ! issue ( a va/ am\nt ( pap] by ! /ate on ! alleg$ cr$it ( ?is prop]ty--9 %ort1 a pure inconv]tible sy/em ( assignats4 ,mon/r\s z su* a proposal appe>s1 we are incl9$ to ?9k t ! rapid disappe>ance ( ! preci\s metals w r5d] "s su* s*eme inevitable1 & x w be ! =m giv5 to ! bankruptcy & ru9 ( ! nation4--,times1 #ad? ,april4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ^! w(ul circum/ances1 ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t does n = a mom5t int]mit 9 ! inflam+ ! public m9d by ! mo/ fallaci\s & false promises ( b\ndless future prosp]ity f ! adh]5ce to republican pr9ciples1 & ! return ( /an* republicans to ! approa*+ assembly4 ,9 ! same able j\rnal x is obs]v$1-- ,we h n[ be=e u a h&bill entitl$ ! ,bullet9 de la ,republique1 & pr9t$ on :ite pap]1 ! di/9ctive m>k ( (ficial proclamations1 head$1 moreov]1 ) ! words ,m9i/re de l',intrieur4 ,?is docum5t is "o ( ^? semi-(ficially circulat$1 z we und]/&1 by ,m4 ,,l$ru ,,roll91 = ! purpose ( excit+ ! ,republican p>ty4 ,a m disa/r\s appeal to popul> passions1 & a m delusive pl$ge to rem$y all human suff]+s1 we nev] read2 = aft] hav+ laid to ! *>ge ( exi/+ laws all ! mis]ies ( a poor man's lot1 height5$ by inflammatory description1 ! work+ classes are told t 'h5ce=? society w give !m employm5t1 food1 in/ruction1 hon\r1 air1 & daylight4 ,x w wat* ov] ! pres]vation ( _! lives1 _! heal?1 _! intellig5ce1 _! dignity4 ,x w give asylum to ! ag$1 "w = _! h&s1 confid5ce to _! he>ts1 & re/ to _! nights4 ,x w wat* ov] ! virtue ( _! daught]s1 ! requisite provision = _! *ildr51 & ! obsequies ( ! dead4' ,9 a ^w1 ?is exceptional & transitory p[]1 ^: v =m & exi/5ce are /ill undef9$1 ann\nces "s necromantic me?od ( int]pos+ betwe5 man & all ! laws ( 8 exi/5ce on ?is globe--( susp5d+ ! pr9ciples ( human nature1 z x has already done ^? ( society--& ( *ang+ ! :ole aspect ( human life4 ,no delusions c be s enorm\s3 ! ^w is too good = !m--!y are frauds2 & ^! frauds are put =w>d by m5 :o "k well en\gh t ! effect ( ! pres5t crisis already is1 & w be mu* m h]eaft]1 to plunge ! v classes to :om ^! promises are made into ! l[e/ dep?s ( human suff]+4--,times1 #ad? ,april4 ,"o ( ! mo/ in/ructive facts z to ! ru9\s effect ( ! late ,revolution on ! be/ int]e/s ( ,fr5* indu/ry1 is to be f\nd 9 ! progressive & rapid decl9e 9 ! value ( all ,fr5* securities1 public & private1 s9ce x took place4 ,x di/9ctly appe>s t two-?irds ( ! capital ( ,france has be5 de/roy$ s9ce ! ,revolution1 9 ! %ort space ( six weeks6 ,att5d to ! fall 9 ! value ( ! public funds dur+ t brief b disa/r\s p]iod3-- ,fr5* #c p] c5ts4 #e p] c5ts4 ,fr4 ,ct4 ,fr4 ,ct4 #ahbe #gf #ce ,july #bc #ahag #fi #j ,july #bi #ahbi #hf #af ,dec4 #e #ahba #ij #fj ,nov4 #b #ahcj #he #ce ,jan4 #ah #ahbb #ie #j ,sept4 #e #ahca #gj #ej ,dec4 #b #ahbd #ajd #hj ,feb4 #e #ahcd #he #ej ,nov4 #cj #ahbh #aji #j ,sept4 #d #ahdj #hf #fe ,july #bb #ahbi #aaj #fe ,m>4 #d #ahdd #he #fe ,dec4 #bb #ahca #ih #cj ,dec4 #ae #ahde #hf #dj ,may #bj #ahce #aaj #cf ,feb4 #d #ahdf #he #j ,feb4 #bh #ahcg #aaa #j ,sept4 #e #ahdg #hj #cj ,jan4 #b #ahda #aag #e ,sept4 #d #ahdh #dg #j ,m>4 #ae #ahdd #abf #cj ,m>4 #d #ahdh #da #bg ,m>4 #bh #ahdg #aai #dj ,feb4 #bb #ahdh #ce #fg ,april #a #ahdh #aaf #ge ,feb4 #bb #ahdh #cd #fd ,april #e #ahdh #ig #ej fell to #hj ,m>4 #g4 #ahdh #cc #aj ,april #ad #ahdh #fe #hj ,april #b #ahdh #ea #j ,april #ab ,la ,presse1 ,m>* #ab1 & ,times s9ce t date4 ,! value ( railway /ock & bank %>es has decl9$ 9 a /ill m al>m+ proportion4 ,bank %>es1 :i* 9 #ahbd sold = #cdjj francs1 are n[ sell+ at #ijj francs--or little m ?an ,a ,,f\r? ( _! =m] value4 ,railway /ock is unsaleable1 be+ m>k$ out = imm$iate confiscation4 ,tak+ "o k9d ( /ock ) ano!r1 x may safely be affirm$ t ,,two-,,?irds ( ! capital ( ,france has p]i%$ s9ce ! ,revolution1 9 ! %ort space ( sev5 weeks4 ,! fruit ( ?irty-?ree ye>s' peace1 h>d lab\r1 & p5uri\s sav+1 has disappe>$ 9 sev5 weeks ( an>*ical transports66 ,( c\rse1 ! means ( employ+ ! p h decl9$ 9 ! same proportion2 = :]e cr$it is annihilat$1 h[ is indu/ry to be ma9ta9$1 be=e its produce comes 91 b by realis$ capital8 ,h[ is its produce to be dispos$ ( if two-?irds ( ! classes possess$ ( prop]ty h be5 r5d]$ bankrupt8 ,already ?is difficulty has be5 exp]i5c$ 9 ,france4 ,! ,p>is pap]s ( #ac? ,april ann\nce t sev5ty-five ?\s& p]sons w be employ$ at ! ateli]s ,nationaux1 or public work%ops1 at #cj s\s a-day1 9 ! end ( ,april--at a co/ ( #aab1ejj francs a-day1 or #c1cge1jjj francs1 7#aej1jjj7 a-mon?4 ,?is is 9 addition to an arm$ =ce ( above #ajj1jjj m51 paid = ! mo/ "p two francs a-day = do+ no?+4 ,no ex*equ] 9 ! _w c /& su* a /ra92 f> less t ( a bankrupt & revolutionis$ c\ntry l ,france4 ,x is no wond] t ! ,fr5* funds are d[n at #cb1 & an issue ( assignats--9 o!r words1 ! op5 & av[$ de/ruction ( all realis$ prop]ty--is s]i\sly contemplat$4 ,?is is exactly ! condition to :i* ,france 0 br\ght dur+ ! ,reign ( ,t]ror1 :5 ! :ole inhabitants ( ,p>is fell z a burd5 on ! gov]nm5t1 & ! co/ ( ! #fhj1jjj rations daily issu$ to !m1 exce$$ t ( ! f\rte5 armies :i* combat$ on ! fronti]s = ! ,republic4 ,9 ^? days ! mis]y 9 ,p>is1 ! result ( ! ,revolution1 0 s extreme1 t ! bak]s' %ops 7 besieg$ day & night )\t int]mission by a fami%+ cr[d2 & ! unhappy applicants 7 kept all night wait+ dur+ a sev]e fro/1 ) a rope 9 _! h&s1 & ! !rmomet] (t5 d[n at #e ,fahr5heit1 to secure _! place = ! di/ribution :5 ! doors 7 op5$4 ,!re is no?+ new 9 ! condition ( ,france & ,p>is at ?is "t3 x has be5 se5 & exp]i5c$ 9 e age ( ! _w2 x has be5 famili> to ! ,ea/ = ?ree ?\s& ye>s4 ,! pr9ciple t ! /ate is ! univ]sal proprietor1 ! middle class ! employs ( gov]nm5t1 & ! lab\r+ class ! s]vants ( ! /ate1 is exactly ! ori5tal sy/em ( gov]nm5t4 ,x is j ! satraps & fellahs ( ,p]sia--! m&>9s & peasants ( ,*9a--! zem9d>s & ryots ( ,h9do/an ov] aga94 ,exact p>allels to ! arm$ & insol5t rabble :o n[ "l x ov] ,p>is1 & ?r\gh x ov] ,france1 may be f\nd 9 ! ,prtorians ( ,rome--! ,mamelukes ( ,egypt--! ,janiss>ies ( ,con/ant9ople4 ,! visions ( p]fectibility & utopian projects ( ,l\is ,blanc1 ,lam>t9e1 & ,l$ru ,roll91 h already l&$ ! social int]e/s ( ,france 9 ! /raits ( ! ,reign ( ,t]ror--its practical gov]nm5t 9 ! arm$ despotism ( ! ,alg]9e pirates1 or ! turbul5t sway ( ! ,sikh soldi]y4 ,b ! contagion ( viol5ce1 ! asc5dant ( ambition1 ! lu/ ( rap9e h n be5 conf9$ to ! arm$ janiss>ies ( ,p>is1 or _! delegates ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t4 ,!y h ext5d$ to o!r c\ntries3 !y h spread to o!r /ates4 ,!y h infect$ gov]nm5ts z well z _! subjects2 !y h disgrac$ ! ?rone z well z ! work%op4 ,:]ev] a revolution has be5 successful1 & lib]al gov]nm5ts h be5 in/all$1 !re a sy/em ( =eign aggression has in/antly comm5c$4 ,! fir/ ?+ :i* ! revolution>y gov]nm5t ( ,pi$mont did1 0 to invade ,lomb>dy1 & drive ! ,au/rian armies beyond ! ,po2 ! fir/ exploit ( con/itutional ,prussia1 to p\r into ,sleswig to spoliate ,d5m>k4 ,op5 prep>ations = revolutionis+ ,li?uania are made 9 ! gr&-du*y ( ,pos54 ,a w> has already comm5c$ on ! ,po & ! ,elbe2 x is imm95t on ! ,vi/ula4 ,lam>t9e's reply to ! ,italian deputation proves t ,france is prep>$1 on ! lea/ rev]se to ! ,s>d9ian arms1 to ?r[ h] sword into ! scale2 8 conduct 9 p]mitt+ an arm$ rabble to set out f ,p>is to invade ,belgium1 & ano!r f ,lyons to revolutionise ,savoy1 t ! ext5sion ( ! fronti] ( ,france to ! ,rh9e & ! ,alps is /ill ! fav\rite project ( ! ,fr5* republic4 ,if he decl9es to d s1 ! arm$ prtorians ( ,p>is w soon f9d ano!r =eign m9i/] :o w4 ,france has #fjj1jjj m5 9 arms3 ,au/ria #ejj1jjj3 #aej1jjj ,russians w soon be on ! ,vi/ula4 ,h>dly 0 utt]$ ,mr ,cobd5's memorable prophecy ( ! approa* ( a pacific mill5nium1 & a univ]sal turn+ ( swords into sp9n+-j5nies1 :5 ! dogs ( w> 7 let slip 9 e qu>t] ( ,europe4 ,h>dly 0 ,m4 ,lam>t9e's hymn ( lib]ty1 equality1 frat]nity1 *ant$1 :5 ! reign ( int]nal spoliation & ext]nal viol5ce comm5c$ 9 ,france1 & rapidly ext5d$ z f> z its influ5ce 0 felt ?r\gh\t ! _w4 ,& ?is1 too1 %all pass away4 ,! reign ( inju/ice is n et]nal3 x defeats itself by its own excesses3 ! av5g+ angel is f\nd 9 ! human he>t4 ,9 ! d>ke/ days ( humanity1 ?is great law ( nature is unceas+ly act+1 & prep>+ 9 sil5ce ! r5ovation ( ! _w4 ,x w br+ ab\t ! d[nfall ( ! prtorian b&s :o n[ rule ,france1 z x br\ght ab\t ! ov]?r[ ( ,robespi]re1 ! fall ( ,napoleon4 ,! revolution>y tempe/ :i* is n[ sweep+ ov] ,europe _c long cont9ue4 ,! good s5se ( m5 w reassume its sway aft] hav+ viol5tly reel$3 ! feel+s ( religion & morality w come up to ! rescue ( ! be/ int]e/s ( humanity3 ! g5]\s w yet combat ! selfi% feel+s3 ! _s ( heav5 w rise up aga9/ t ( hell4 ,x is 9 ! et]nal w>f>e betwe5 ^! opposite pr9ciples1 t ! true secret ( ! :ole hi/ory ( mank9d is to be f\nd3 9 ! alt]nate triumph ( ! "o & ! o!r1 t ! cle>e/ demon/ration is to be disc]n$ ( ! p]petual /ruggle betwe5 ! noble & g5]\s & selfi% & corrupt desires :i* = ev] actuate ! he>t ( man4 ,to r\se ef=t by ! language ( virtue1 says ,mr ,alison1 & direct x to ! purposes ( vice1 is ! great art ( revolution4 ,:at a comm5t>y on ^! words h rec5t ev5ts af=d$6 ,judg+ by ! language ( ! revolutioni/s1 !y are angels desc5d$ ^u e>?4 ,no?+ b g5tl5ess1 ju/ice1 philan?ropy is to be se5 9 _! expressions3 no?+ b lib]ty1 equality1 frat]nity 9 _! maxims4 ,a/ra appe>s to h return$ to ! _w3 ! lion & ! kid h la9 d[n toge!r--,ju/ice & ,m]cy h kiss$ ea* o!r4 ,judg+ by _! actions1 a m dang]\s set ( ruffians nev] obta9$ ! direction ( human affairs3 ju/ice 0 nev] m %amelessly set at n\ght 9 measures1 robb]y nev] m op5ly p]petrat$ by p[]4 ,_! :ole c>e] has be5 "o un9t]rupt$ invasion ( private rights2 _! :ole p[] is f\nd$ on cont9ual tribute to ! selfi% desire ( individual aggr&isem5t among _! foll[]s4 ,we d n ascribe ?is deplorable contra/ betwe5 words & actions to any peculi> pr(ligacy or want ( consci5ce 9 ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t4 ,"s ( !m are m5 ( p[]ful intellect or f9e g5ius2 all1 we believe1 are s9c]e & well-mean+ m54 ,b ,hell is pav$ ) good int5tions4 ,!y are pu%$ on by a fami%+ cr[d 9 _! re>1 :om !y are alike unable to re/ra9 or to fe$4 ,!y are fanatics1 & fanatics ( ! mo/ dang]\s k9d--dev\t believ]s 9 human p]fectibility1 cr$ul\s ass]tors ( ! natural innoc5ce ( man4 ,!nce _! enorm\s error--!nce ! enorm\s evils !y h br\ght ^u ! _w--!nce ! incalculable importance ( ! great exp]im5tum crucis z to ! ju/ice ( ^! pr9ciples :i* is n[ tak+ place ^u ! e>?4 ,to give "o in/ance1 among _m1 ( ! way 9 :i* ^! reg5]ators ( society proce$ to spoliate _! neighb\rs1 x is in/ructive to ref] to ! proposals (ficially promulgat$ by ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t1 9 _! int]view ) ! railway proprietors ( ,france1 :om1 by "o sweep+ act1 x 0 propos$ to absorb into ! /ate4 ,! ,m9i/] ( ! ,int]ior /at$ t x 0 propos$ to pur*ase ! %>es ( ! proprietors2 & ! ^w pur*ase s\nd$ well1 & 0 d\btless a balm to _m a quak+ he>t1 expect+ unqualifi$ confiscation4 ,b he soon expla9$ :at sort ( pur*ase x 0 :i* 0 9 contemplation4 ,he said t x 0 ! int5tion ( ,gov]nm5t to absorb all ! railway %>es ?r\gh\t ,france2 to take ! %>es at ! curr5t price 9 ! m>ket1 & give ! proprietors n money b r5tes1 or public securities1 to ! same am\nt6 ,t is1 hav+ fir/1 by means ( ! revolution1 l[]$ ! curr5t value ( railway /ock to a tw5tie?1 or1 9 "s cases1 a fiftie? "p ( :at x 0 previ\s to t convulsion1 !y next proce$ to e/imate x at t depreciat$ value1 & !n pay ! unhappy hold]s1 n 9 ca%1 b 9 ,gov]nm5t securities1 !mselves l[]$ to a ?ird ( _! value1 & p]haps ere long wor? no?+4 ,a m %ameful in/ance ( spoliation1 veil$ "u ! f9e names ( absorption1 c5tralisation1 & ! l1 nev] 0 he>d (2 b ! ,m9i/] ( ! ,int]ior _h two conclusive argum5ts to adduce on ! subject4 ,"s ( ! railway l9es at lea/ 7 pay+ conc]ns1 & ! republic mu/ h ca%2 & all ( !m af=d$ "w = ! lab\r+ classes1 & ,gov]nm5t mu/ f9d employm5t = ! unemploy$4 ,to su* a l5g? h ^! communi/ & sociali/ projects proce$$ 9 ,p>is1 t a great ef=t ( all ! hold]s ( prop]ty 0 deem$ indisp5sable to arre/ !m4 ,! ef=t 0 made on ,monday1 #ag? ,april2 b x is h>d to say :e!r ! dread$ evils or ! boa/$ demon/ration 7 mo/ p]il\s1 or mo/ descriptive ( ! pres5t social condition ( ! ,fr5* capital4 ,0 x by argum5t 9 ! public j\rnals1 or by influ5c+ ! electors = ! approa*+ ,assembly1 or ev5 by discussion at ! ,clubs1 z 9 ! days ( ! ,jacob9s & ! ,cordeli]s1 t ! ?+ 0 done8 ,q ! rev]se3 x 0 effect$ by a demon/ration ( physical /r5g?4 ,!y took a leaf out ( ! book ( ! ,*>ti/s--!y copi$ ! processions ( ! ,janiss>ies 9 ! ,atmeidan ( ,con/ant9ople4 ,! ,national ,gu>d1 two hundr$ & tw5ty ?\s& /rong1 mu/]$ on ! /reets ( ,p>is3 !y %\t$ out1 ,a bas les ,communi/es6--,a bas ,blanqui6--,vive le ,g\v]nem5t ,provisoire6 & ! ,p>isians flatt]$ !mselves ! ?+ 0 done4 ,is n ! rem$y worse ?an ! disease8 ,:at 7 fifte5 ?\s& un>m$ workm5 sp\t+ sociali/ spee*es 9 ! ,*amps de ,m>s to #bjj1jjj arm$ ,national ,gu>ds1 dictat+ _! comm&s alike to ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t & ! ,national ,assembly6 ,0 ev] a capital h&$ ov] to su* a lu/y b& ( metropolitan janiss>ies8 ,:at *ance is !re ( fre$om ( delib]ation 9 ! future ,assembly 9 pres5ce ( su* =midable spectators 9 ! gall]ies8 ,already ,m4 ,l$ru ,roll9 is calculat+ on _! asc5dancy4 ,l all p]sons engag$ 9 a successful insurrection--9 o!r words1 :o h be5 guilty ( treason--he is haunt$ by a cont9ual1 & 9 ! circum/ances ridicul\s1 dread ( a c\nt]-revolution2 & 9 8 circul> ( #ae? ,april1 he op5ly av[s ! pr9ciple t ,p>is is ! s\l ( ,france2 t x is ! advanc$ gu>d ( ,fre$om1 n = itself alone1 b ! :ole e>?2 & t ! dep>tm5ts mu/ n ?9k ( ga9say+ ! w ( _! sov]eign lead]s1 or mak+ ! cause retrograde1 9 :i* all nations are f9ally to be bless$4 ,! acc\nt ( ?is extraord9>y demon/ration1 giv5 9 ! ,p>is correspond5ce ( ! ,times ( #ai? ,april1 is s *>act]i/ic & graphic1 t we _c =be> ! satisfaction ( lay+ x be=e our read]s4 ,x recalls ! preludes to ! wor/ days ( ! fir/ ,revolution4 ,ev] s9ce ! appe>ance ( ?is bold defiance to ! mod]ate majority 9 ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t1 & its ann\ncem5t t '! gauntlet 0 ?r[n d[n--! dea?-/ruggle 0 at h&1' ! city has naturally be5 9 a /ate ( subdu$ f]m5t4 ,v>i\s reports1 "s ( ! mo/ extravagant k9d1 7 circulat$ f m\? to m\?4 ,x 0 said t ! majority ( ! memb]s ( ! ,gov]nm5t int5d$ retreat+ to ! ,tuil]ies1 & =tify+ _! position--t a collision betwe5 ! viol5t & mod]ate p>ties 0 imm95t--t ! ,ultras1 l$ by ,blanqui1 7 to pr(it by a new manife/ation 9 fav\r ( a fur!r delay 9 ! g5]al elections1 & aga9/ ! admission ( ! milit>y into ! city ^u ! occasion ( ! great frat]nisation fete1 9 ord] to upset ! mod]ate p>ty 9 ! ,gov]nm5t2 9 f9e1 t ,l$ru ,roll91 ) two or ?ree ( 8 colleagues1 0 in/igat+1 aid+1 & abett+ ,blanqui 9 ?is movem5t to get rid ( t majority ( 8 o!r colleagues t ?w>t$ 8 designs4 ,:atev] ! tru? ( all ^! rum\rs1 ! al>m 0 g5]al4 ,x soon became g5]ally kn[n t a mon/] meet+ ( ! work+ classes 0 to be held 9 ! ,*amp de ,m>s on ! ,sunday1 & t ,messrs ,l\is ,blanc & ,alb]t1 in/igat$1 x 0 said1 by ! ,m9i/] ( ! ,int]ior1 _h convok$ ?is assembly4 ,! ,ultra p>ty1 x 0 add$1 design$ to make use ( ?is manife/ation 9 ord] to =w>d ! s*emes already m5tion$4 ,?is 0 ! /ate ( ?+s on ,sunday morn+4 ,9 ! ,*amp de ,m>s1 a little aft] noon1 ! sc5e 0 c]ta9ly an excit+ "o4 ,delegates ( all ! trades & guilds ( ,p>is 7 assembl$1 to ! numb] ( ne>ly #ajj1jjj m54 ,bann]s 7 wav+ 9 all directions1 & ! f]m5t+ cr[d fill$ ab\t a ?ird ( ! va/ space ( ! pla94 ,x 0 ) difficulty t an explanation c\ld be obta9$ ( ! real object ( ! meet+4 ,its o/5sible object1 h[ev]1 appe>$ to be ! election f among ! work+ classes ( f\rte5 (fic]s = ! /aff ( ! ,national ,gu>d2 al?\gh o!r motives1 su* z ! *oice ( c&idates among !m = ! g5]al elections1 & v>i\s deputations to ! ,gov]nm5t ^u v>i\s matt]s connect$ ) ! endless organisation ( "w1 7 also put =w>d4 ,!re is e reason to believe t ! great] "p ( ! meet+ _h 9 reality no o!r object 9 view1 & t ! o!r secret intrigues fom5t$ by ! ,blanqui p>ty 7 conf9$1 at all ev5ts1 to b a *os5 few4 ,ab\t two o'clock ! mon/] procession began to move t[>ds ! ,hotel de ,ville4 ,along ! out] b\lev>ds1 along ! esplanade ( ! ,invalides1 ov] ! ,pont de la ,concorde1 & along ! quays1 x mov$ on1 l a huge s]p5t1 bri/l+ ) tricol\r$ bann]s4 ,! head ( ! mon/] appe>$ to h ne>ly rea*$ its de/9ation be=e ! tail _h fully left ! ,*amp de ,m>s4 ,9 pass+ ?r\gh ! ,faub\rg ,/ ,g]ma91 ,i f\nd ! rappel beat+ 9 e /reet2 ! ,national ,gu>ds 7 hurry+ to _! places ( meet+1 columns 7 m>*+ =w>d2 9 e m\? 0 ! cry t ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t 0 9 dang] f ! an>*i/s ( ! ,ultra p>ty4 ,on rea*+ ! quays1 ,i f\nd e ?+ 9 a /ate ( revolution4 ,!y 7 already l9$1 lit]ally f "o end to ! o!r1 by files ( ! ,national ,gu>ds2 o!r battalions 7 advanc+ t[>ds ! ,hotel de ,ville2 ! legions ( ! ,g>de ,mobile 7 hurry+ 9 ! same direction1 & seem$1 z f> z ,i c\ld judge1 animat$ by ! same _s ( resi/ance z ! ,national ,gu>ds to ! suppos$ c\p-de-ma9 expect$ to be direct$ aga9/ ! majority ( ! ,gov]nm5t4 ,x 0 ) difficulty t ! advanc+ legions c\ld proce$ along ) ! mon/] procession1 :i* seem$ surpris$ & /upifi$ by ! =ce display$4 ,?\s&s ^u ?\s&s ( spectators cr[d$ ! long ?or\ghf>e also1 all endeav\r+ to pu% on to ! sc5e ( action4 ,i rea*$ at la/ ! ,place de l',hotel de ,ville2 x appe>$ a v sea ( bayonets2 a small space only 0 left = ! passage ( ! procession4 ,! =ce ( ! arm$ citiz5s ( ! ,national ,gu>ds & ! ,g>de ,mobile made c]ta9ly a trem5d\s %[4 ,9 ?is /ate matt]s rema9$ ^u ! ,place = ab\t f\r h\rs1 dur+ :i* ! memb]s ( ! ,gov]nm5t 7 employ$ probably 9 receiv+ ! delegates ( ! mon/] meet+ ( ! work+ classes4 ,f "t to "t1 h[ev]1 :5 !y appe>$ at ! w9d[s ( ! old build+1 %\ts 7 rais$ by ! ,gu>ds1 & ! caps1 hats1 %akos1 kpys1 & all ! o!r v>iations ( coiffure1 t sudd5ly bur/ up1 l a =e/1 into ! air ^u e bayonet po9t1 _h a mo/ s+ul> effect4 ,?is 0 repeat$ cont9ually4 ,dur+ ! :ole ( ?is long sc5e1 9 :i* su* ( ! arm$ =ce z fill$ ! ,place kept its position1 ! f]m5t among ! surr\nd+ cr[d 0 int5se4 ,sev]al hommes du peuple 7 9 a v angry & excit$ /ate2 !y decl>$ t ! work+ classes 7 insult$ by ?is demon/ration ( ! ,national ,gu>ds2 t ! ,national ,gu>ds 7 ! enemies ( ! p2 t ! p mu/ rise once m aga9/ !m1 c4 ,! cry aga9/ ! ,mod]ates 0 rais$ "u ! "n ( reactionaires & faux republica9s2 ! c\nt] cry 0 an>*ie & communisme4 ,sev]al times ! angry p>ties among ! spectators 7 on ! po9t ( com+ to bl[s1 & mu* hu/l+ took place4 ,?is /ate ( ?+s rema9$ ! same :5 ,i left ! ,place de l',hotel de ,ville at six o'clock4 ,9 addition to ! l9es ( ,national ,gu>ds t /ill occupi$ ! quays1 battalions aft] battalions ( ! diff]5t legions 7 /ill p\r+ along t[>ds ! ,hotel de ,ville ev5 at t h\r4 ,! advanc+ columns rea*$ ?r\gh ! ,place du ,c>r\sel f> ^u ! ,rue de ,rivoli4 ,!y 7 hurry+ on z quickly z ! int5se press p]mitt$ !m1 %\t+ almo/ univ]sally1 ,a bas les ,an>*i/es6 or m commonly1 = t 0 ! real rally+ cry1 ,a bas les ,communi/es6 ,g5]al ,c\rtais1 ) 8 /aff1 0 rid+ up & d[n among ! advanc+ ranks1 decl>+1 z f> z ,i c\ld he>1 t ! ,gov]nm5t 0 no long] 9 dang]1 b ?ank+ !m = ?is demon/ration ( _! desire to support x4--,times1 #ai? ,april4 ,on ! foll[+ night1 7,monday #ag17 attacks 7 made by ! ,communi/s on ! ,treasury1 ! ,hotel de ,ville1 & sev]al o!r po/s2 b !y 7 defeat$ by ! ,national ,gu>d4 ,x ?us appe>s t ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t1 be=e x has be5 sev5 weeks 9 (fice1 is already pass$ 9 ! c>e] ( revolution by a =ce f bel[6 ,x is fa9 to summon ! ,national ,gu>d = its protection1 & to receive ! petitions ( ! proletaires & ouvri]s f ! ,*amp de ,m>s1 surr\nd$ n by ! love ( ! p1 b ! bayonets ( sixty ?\s& ,national ,gu>ds gr\p$ r\nd ! ,hotel de ,ville6 ,insane projects ( communism1 & ! division ( all pr(its among ! workm51 )\t leav+ any ?+ = ! pr(its ( /ock1 h made su* progress among !m1 t 9 a few weeks ! ,provisional ,gov]nm5t is accus$ ( imitat+ ! conduct ( ,l\is ,philippe1 because !y d n =?) adopt ^! )\t limitation1 & are significantly w>n$ to avoid 8 fate4 ,x is evid5t t ! de/9y ( ! :ole civilis$ _w is w\nd up ) all[+ ^! communi/ ideas 9 ,france to run _! c\rse unmole/$1 & "w out _! appropriate & inevitable fruits4 ,we anticipate no good f ! revolution 9 ,prussia4 ,we are well aw>e1 inde$1 ( ! intellig5ce & en]gy ( t gallant p4 ,we "k t h] inhabitants are ! mo/ highly educat$ ( any p 9 ,europe1 & second to none 9 patriotism & _s4 ,prussia is capable1 9 good "t1 & f h] own ex]tions1 ( work+ out ! elem5ts ( con/itutional fre$om4 ,b we di/ru/ all revolutions br\ght ab\t by example4 ,contagion nev] yet spread ! _s ( real fre$om3 =eign imitation may = a :ile ov]?r[ exi/+ gov]nm5ts1 b x _c e/abli% new ones 9 _! /ead on a durable f\ndation4 ,! ,republic ( ,ri5zi1 :o1 accord+ to ! f9e expression ( ,madame de ,/ael1 mi/ook recollections = hopes1 p]i%$ 9 a few ye>s )\t leav+ a wreck beh9d4 ,:]e are n[ ! ,batavian1 ,cisalp9e1 ,ligurian1 & ,p>!nopeian ,republics1 :i* arose dur+ ! f]v\r ( ! fir/ ,revolution ar\nd ! great p>5t ,republic8 ,:at has be5 ! result ( ! revolution>y mania :i* 9 #ahbj ?rew d[n ! e/abli%$ gov]nm5t 9 ,pi$mont1 ,naples1 ,spa91 or ,portugal8 ,:at has become ( ! ,republics ( ,s\? ,am]ica1 :i* borr[$ _! in/itutions f ! ,fr5* or ,spani% model8 ,has any "o ( ^! c\ntries obta9$ real fre$om 9 consequ5ce ( _! ex]tions8 ,h !y n all1 on ! contr>y1 suff]$ dreadfully1 & 9 no?+ s mu* z _! capacity = lib]ty1 f _! effects8 ,has n capital be5 s abridg$1 indu/ry s blight$1 security s endang]$1 viol5ce s g5]al1 t ! cause ( fre$om has be5 po/pon$ = c5turies1 if n r5d]$ entirely hopeless1 f ! triumph ( =eign import$ lib]alism8 ,:atev] x may effect else:]e1 free-trade 9 revolutions does no?+ b evil 9 society4 ,no?+ b :at is ( home gr[?1 9 con/itutions at lea/1 c succe$ !re4 ,x is difficult en\gh to make ! tree ( lib]ty prosp] ev5 :]e x is indig5\s 9 ! e>?2 b :o ev] he>d ( a transplant$ tree ( lib]ty ?riv+ 9 ! soil to :i* x 0 transf]r$8 ,already all ! usual & well-kn[n effects ( successful revolution are to be se5 9 ,b]l94 ,extravagant ideas among ! work+ classes1--visions ( unb\nd$ felicity 9 all4 ,hopes t c nev] be realis$1--expectations inconsi/5t ) ! fir/ laws ( society4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ?is *aos ( excitem5t1 transports1 & *im]ical projects1 h come ! inevitable att5dants on su* an assault on ! e/abli%$ int]e/s & ord] ( society1--%ak5 cr$it1 frequ5t bankruptcy1 dim9i%$ employm5t1 a fall+ rev5ue1 augm5t$ discont5t1 =eign w>f>e1 g5]al suff]+4 ,^! effects foll[ s univ]sally & inv>iably f ! triumph ( ,revolution1 t !y may be fairly set d[n z its inevitable results4 ,x is 9 ! mid/ ( ?is sc5e ( dang]1 excitem5t1 & tribulation1 t ,prussia1 )\t ! lea/ previ\s prep>ation = x1 is to plunge at once into univ]sal suffrage1 equal electoral di/ricts1 & a deputy = e #ej1jjj s\ls6 ,engl&1 ) its c5turies ( fre$om1 cauti\s habits1 realis$ weal?1 & opul5t middle classes1 c\ld n )/& su* a con/itution4 ,! abolition ( ! national debt1 ( ! h\se ( pe]s1 & a division ( prop]ty1 w\ld foll[ f x 9 ?ree mon?s4 ,:at1 !n1 is to be expect$ f ,prussia1 :i*1 s f> f hav+ s]v$ an appr5tice%ip to fre$om1 is n yet ent]$ ) ! craft8 ,s /range & sudd5 has be5 ! revolt at ,vi5na1 t x is sc>cely possible to conceive t x c be ( la/+ effects4 ,! framework ( society !re1 ! habits ( ! p1 ! ideas preval5t among !m1 are ess5tially ari/ocratic4 ,! *ange 9 ! gov]nm5t 0 entirely ! "w ( a few ?\s& ard5t /ud5ts & discont5t$ burgh]s 9 ! capital4 ,!re is no mat]ial suff]+ 9 ! ,au/rian prov9ces3 ,*>tism is n !re1 z "h1 fann$ by ! mis]y produc$ by free-trade & a contract$ curr5cy4 ,9 ^! circum/ances1 x is n unlikely t1 aft] ! fir/ blu% ( ! insurrection is ov]1 & m5 beg9 to consid] 9 :at respect !y h b5efit$ by x1 !re w be a g5]al incl9ation to return to ! =m] gov]nm5t4 ,probably a few concessions--z ( a national ,diet1 :]e ! wants ( ! c\ntry may be made kn[n by a majority1 /ill compos$ ( nobles & l&$ proprietors--w satisfy ! g5]al wi%4 ,old feel+s w revive1 old ideas return1 old habits reta9 _! asc5dancy2 =eign w>f>e w make ! national sup]s$e ! social passions4 ,x w be ) !m z 0 said ( ! fir/ ,fr5* ,revolution 9 ,la ,v5de1--giv+ privileges to ! p is l ca/+ wat] on a high] level--x spe$ily f9ds its way to ! l[]4 ,! ,revolution ( #ahdh 9 ,vi5na w be--l t ( ,jack ,cade 9 ,engl&1 or ,ri5zi 9 ,italy1 & all simil> movem5ts 9 c\ntries n prep>$ = !m--a brief & pa9ful ef=t :i* leaves n a trace beh9d4 ,b ?is mu* may )\t ! lea/ hesitation be pr$ict$4 ,if ?is return to old feel+s & habits does n take place--& ,au/ria1 ) its v>i\s races1 prov9ces1 & int]e/s1 & accu/om$ submission to au?ority1 is really revolutionis$1 its p[] w be annihilat$1 its prov9ces p>tition$1 its p enslav$1 its happ9ess de/roy$1 & a fatal brea* made 9 ! great ,g]manic b>ri] :i* sep>ates ,fr5* ,insurrection f ,russian ,absolutism4 ,:at a contra/ to ! /orms :i* n[ agitate & h s pr(\ndly %ak5 ! ,cont95tal /ates does ! aspect ( ,great ,brita9 at ! same p]iod af=d8 ,we1 too1 h our dang]s3 we h our ,*>ti/s & our ,repeal]s3 ! :ole =ce ( revolution 9 ?is isl&1 & ( insurrection 9 ! neighb\r+ "o1 h be5 direct$ to assail & ov]turn ! con/itution4 ,?is treasonable attempt1 too1 has be5 made at a "t ( all o!rs mo/ likely to give x success3 :5 ! ru9\s dogmas ( free-trade _h p>alys$ indu/ry1 & ( a gold curr5cy _h %att]$ x2 :5 bankruptcies to an unhe>d ( ext5t _h %ak5 comm]ce to its c5tre1 & an unexampl$ numb] ( p]sons 9 all ! manufactur+ di/ricts 7 ?r[n out ( employm5t4 ,yet ev5 9 ^!1 ! mo/ fav\rable ( all circum/ances = ! success ( s$ition1 :5 real & wide-spread int]nal suff]+ is aggravat$ by vehem5t ext]nal excitem5t1 h[ has x f>$ ) ! revolutioni/s8 ,_! treasonable designs h be5 e :]e met ) calm resolution by ! ,gov]nm5t & ! c\ntry2 & ) sc>ce any effusion ( blood1 )\t a conte/ :i* c be dignifi$ ) ! "n ( rebellion1 )\t a s+le execution1 z yet at lea/1 on ! scaffold1 _! designs h be5 r5d]$ abortive4 ,! ,press has /ood nobly =w>d on ?is mom5t\s crisis2 & to its ability & truly patriotic _s1 ! defeat ( ! disaffect$1 )\t blood%$1 is ma9ly to be ascrib$4 ,engl& has %[n "o in/ance at lea/ ( an empire sav$ by ! unb\ght loyalty ( h] p & ! free indep5d5ce ( h] ,press4 ,! metropolis has set a spl5did example ( m+l$ patriotism & firmness3 & ,europe1 :i* expect$ to see ! treason ( ! ,*>ti/s triumphant on ! #aj? ( ,april1 & ano!r republic1 proclaim$ on ! banks ( ! ,?ames1 0 a/oni%$ to behold _! boa/$ multitudes %r9k f a conte/ ) six ?\s& soldi]s support$ by an equal numb] ( police4 ,beyond all "q1 x 0 ! glori\s display ( public _s !n made by ! middle & high] classes1 :o came =w>d to a man to def5d ! cause ( ord]1 :i* p>alys$ ! audacity ( ! revolutioni/s1 & sav$ ! empire f ! horrors ( hopeless inde$1 b 9 any ev5t disa/r\s1 civil w>f>e4 ,! foll[+ obs]vations by a di/+ui%$ j\rnal1 long kn[n = its able & intrepid def5ce ( ! cause ( religion & ord]1 put ?is memorable ev5t 9 its true light3-- ,! elev5? ( ,april1 9 ! ye> #ahdh1 has arriv$1 & ! ,unit$ ,k+dom is /ill a mon>*y4 ,! day1 ! great day1 :i* 0 to revolutionise ! nation1 & to e/abli% a republic on ! ,fr5* model1 has pass$ ov]1 & we f9d no *ange4 ,! ,p>liam5t sits at its ease z h]et(ore2 ! c\rts ( law adm9i/] ju/ice z h]et(ore2 & ! (fic]s ( ! executive are transact+ ! bus9ess ( ! ,gov]nm5t )\t mole/ation4 ,all o!r bus9ess1 too1 is proce$+ 9 its ord9>y c\rse4 ,a bett] means ( e/imat+ ! /r5g? ( ! ,*>ti/s ?an has yet be5 af=d$1 0 af=d$ by ! exhibition ye/]day on ,k5n+ton ,common4 ,! five millions & a half mu/]$ #aj1jjj1 or1 to take ! highe/ e/imate1 #ae1jjj4 ,x may be said t ^! 7 ! ,*>ti/s ( ,london & its neighb\rhood2 b ?\gh we h %[n t ?is is n ! fact1 let x be s1--,london & its neighb\rhood comprise a population ( two millions1 giv+ five hundr$ ?\s& m5 ( milit>y age4 ,( ^!1 !n1 b #ae1jjj at mo/--we say b #aj1jjj--;are ,*>ti/s3 #a 9 #ejj accord+ to our e/imate1 #a 9 ab\t #ccj accord+ to ! high] e/imate ( ! numb] on ! common4 ,let u n[ turn to ! m pleas+ side ( ye/]day's proce$+s2 & let u1 9 ! fir/ place1 ackn[l$ge ! true f\nta9 ( dome/ic peace1 & ( e o!r bless+--',,unless ,,! ,,"l ,,keepe? ,,! ,,city1 ,,! ,,wat*man ,,wake? ,,b ,,9 ,,va94' ,to ! b\nty ( ,div9e ,provid5ce we owe x1 t ?is morn+ we arise 9 peace to pursue our peaceful occupations4 ,may we n add1 ) humility1 t to ! ,giv] ( all good we owe ! hon\r t ! metropolis ( ,engl& has won1 9 sett+ to ! _w an example ( a peaceful victory ov] ! wor/ _s ( rebellion1 enc\rag$ by ! triumph ( rebellion 9 almo/ e o!r capital ( ,europe4 ,yes1 x is to ,him1 & to ! tea*+ ( ,8 ^w1 ! glory is due4 ,we h told ! numb] ( ,*>ti/s2 n[ :at 0 ! numb] ( special con/ables8--,two hundr$ ?\s&2 ! ,morn+ ,*ronicle says1 we believe truly1 two hundr$ & fifty ?\s&--no sickly spectres1 l ^? ^: p]v]se activity summon$ !m f _! usual avocations1 b ! manhood ( ! metropolis1 f ! high-spirit$ nobility & g5try d[nw>d1 ?r\gh all ! gradations ( society1 to ! /rong-arm$ artisan1 & ! robu/ drayman or coal-:ipp]4 ,yes1 ! special con/ables enroll$ ye/]day pres5t$ a body = _s1 /r5g?1 & numb]1 n to be mat*$1 out ( ,great ,brita91 on ! face ( ! e>?4 ,h[ truly did we say a few weeks ago1 t e ,sunday saw meekly kneel+ 9 ! *ur*es ( ! metropolis a body ( m5 t c\ld laugh to scorn ! assault ( any enemy1 =eign or dome/ic1 t c\ld by possibility be br\ght to confront !m4 ,^! m5 look = _s1 & /r5g?1 & safety 9 ! "r qu>t]1 & !y !mselves ye/]day exhibit$ ! pro(4 ,! milit>y prep>ations ( ! ,gov]nm5t 7 prud5t1 z provid+ aga9/ ! dang] ( local success on ! "p ( ! enemies ( ord]1 b x is pla9 t !y did n op]ate by t]ror1 = a soldi] 0 n to be se52 x 0 ! little /aff ( ! special con/able t quell$ s$ition1 & x is "r t ?is %\ld be kn[n to all our =eign enemies1 & to dome/ic traitors1 z pro( beyond all d\bt t ! p ( ,engl& are firmly unit$ 9 def5ce ( _! con/itution4--,/&>d1 ,april #aa4 ,t ! ,*>ti/s fully expect$ a ,revolution to be effect$ 9 ,london t day is decisively prov$ by _! conduct 9 ! prov9ces4 ,at ,glasg[1 a plac>d appe>$1 head$ ,,?reat5$ ,,revolution ,,9 ,,london2 & invit$ ! p to be ready to come out by _! ?\s&s & t5s ( ?\s&s1 ! mom5t f>!r intellig5ce 0 receiv$4 ,! absorption ( ! ,electric ,telegraph by ,gov]nm5t 0 a sad bl[ to !m1 = x left !m at a loss h[ to act4 ,x is impossible to exagg]ate ! moral guilt ( ! movem5t ?us happily defeat$ by ! firmness ( ! ,gov]nm5t & ! loyalty ( ! imm5se majority ( ! p4 ,situat$ z ! ,cont95t n[ is--) capital de/roy$ & cr$it ru9$ 9 ,france2 w> imm95t1 & comm]ce p>alys$ 9 ,g]many2 & ho/ilities actually rag+ 9 ,italy1 x is evid5t t ,great ,brita91 if secure ( int]nal tranquillity1 may aga91 z dur+ ! w>1 become ! work%op & emporium ( ! _w4 ,secure )9 h] sea-girt %ores1 protect$ alike by h] fleets1 h] armies1 h] pa/ r5[n & pres5t _s1 %e1 has advantages dur+ su* a /rife :i* no o!r c\ntry possesses1 provid$ %e does n ?r[ !m away by h] own insanity4 ,b ?is ! proce$+s ( ! ,*>ti/s & ,repeal]s are precisely calculat$ to d4 ,_h ! ,london demon/ration turn$ out successful1 ^! prospects w\ld h be5 utt]ly ru9$1 cr$it de/roy$ "h z x has be5 9 ,france1 & ! mis]y ( ! p augm5t$ to a degree nev]1 p]haps1 be=e witness$ 9 mod]n ,europe4 ,e ,*>ti/ meet+1 by prolong+ ! p]iod ( di/ru/1 by *eck+ ! return ( confid5ce1 by prev5t+ ! outlay ( capital1 po/pones ! re/oration ( prosp]ity by a c]ta9 p]iod4 ,z long z !y cont9ue1 trade nev] c revive1 indu/ry mu/ cont9ue to langui%1 pov]ty to increase1 suff]+ to be prolong$1 woe to be augm5t$4 ,:at1 !n1 is ! guilt ( ^? :o1 = _! own selfi% purposes1 or to gratify a s5seless vanity1 prolong an agitation fraught ) su* disa/r\s consequ5ces--reta9 ! p1 9 :om !y pr(ess to be int]e/$1 /eep$ 9 su* mis]y--& av]t1 :5 ab\t to set 91 ! return+ flood ( prosp]ity to _! c\ntry8 ,! ,fr5* j\rnali/s1 9 ! int]e/ ( revolution1 are l\d 9 _! condemnation ( ! apa?y1 z !y call x1 ( ! great bulk ( ! ,engli% nation on ?is occasion1 & express _! a/oni%m5t t ! ,*>ti/s1 = "s reason !y _c und]/&1 %rank f a conte/ ) ! ,gov]nm5t1 "u circum/ances :i* gave !m1 z !y ?9k1 e prospect ( success4 ,we w tell !m ! reason--:i* is n ! less true1 t x may n be altoge!r pleas+ to _! vanity3 ,! ,engli% are major & !y are m9or2 ! ,engli% are m5 & !y are s*oolboys4 ,we1 too1 h _h our dreams ( communism1 b !y 7 br\ght =w>d by ,jack ,cade 9 ! days ( ,ri*>d ,,ii42 we1 too1 h indulg$ 9 social aspirations1 b x 0 9 ! days ( ! ,fif?-,mon>*y ,m51 & !y end$ 9 ! despotism ( ,cromwell4 ,x is v well = s*oolboys & juv5ile academicians to indulge 9 extravagant freaks suit$ to _! ye>s2 b !y d n become be>d$ vet]ans4 ,:5 ,engl& became a man1 %e put away *ildi% ?+s4 ,france1 by ! spoliations & de/ruction ( ! fir/ ,revolution1 has lo/ ! elem5ts ( fre$om4 ,b ,g]many yet possesses !m2 & if %e does n abuse h] advantages1 9 two hundr$ ye>s %e may possess ! m+l$ fre$om & /ability :i* n[ con/itute at once ! glory & happ9ess ( ,engl&4 ,x requires t "t to be free ( ! craft ( lib]ty2 !re is no royal road to fre$om any m ?an geometry4 ,engl& has prec$$ o!r nations by two c5turies 9 ?is glori\s pa?2 x w\ld ill suit ! ma/]s to rec$e1 & imitate ! follies ( su* z are only becom+ tyros 9 ! attempt to foll[ x4 ,^? :o h long ago rea*$ ! summit1 & "k ) :at difficulty x 0 atta9$1 c af=d to smile at ! "y aspirants :o invite !m to desc5d & r5ew ! toil ( ! asc5t4 ,^? :o h spread political p[] ) safety ov] a million ( pacific electors diffus$ ov] a :ole empire1 h no occasion to imitate ! example ( ^? :o w\ld e/abli% despotic p[] 9 ! h&s ( two hundr$ ?\s& arm$ ,janiss>ies ( a s+le capital4 ,pr9t$ by ,william ,blackwood & ,sons1 ,ed9burgh4 99 99 99 99 99 ,transcrib]'s note3 ,page #eec3 ,! transcrib] has divid$ ! l>ge table into two sections4 ,page #eif3 ,no clos+ quotation m>k 0 provid$ 9 ! orig9al--'7 ! imm$iate rais+ ( ! siege1 & return ( ! army to ! ,cont95t2 444' ,page #fcf3 %e us$ a ^w v]nacul>ly employ$ to signify ! /ripp+ birds ( _! fa!rs4 'fa!rs' has be5 replac$ ) 'fea!rs'4 ,! *apt] title ,,! ,,caxtons has two consecutive *apt]s entitl$ ,*apt] ,,ix4