,illu/ration ,,! ,,sci5ce ,,( ,,animal ,,locomotion 7,,zoopraxography7 ,,an ,,electro-,,photographic ,,inve/igation ,,( ,,consecutive ,,phases ,,( ,,animal ,,movem5ts ,,by ,,eadwe>d ,,muybridge ,,execut$ ,,& ,,publi%$ ,,"u ,,! ,,auspices ,,( ,,! ,,univ]sity ,,( ,,p5nsylvania ,,description ,,( ,,! ,,app>atus ,,results ,,( ,,! ,,inve/igation ,,diagrams ,,prospectus ,,li/ ,,( ,,subscrib]s ,,eadwe>d ,,muybridge ,,univ]sity ,,( ,,p5nsylvania ,,philadelphia ,,or #aj ,,h5rietta ,,/reet1 ,,cov5t ,,g>d5 ,,london ,,animal ,,locomotion4 7,,zoopraxography47 ,,introductory4 ,9 #ahgb1 ! au?or ( ! pres5t "w at ,sacram5to1 ,cali=nia1 comm5c$ an inve/igation ) ! object ( illu/rat+ by photography "s phases ( animal movem5ts4 ,9 t ye> 8 exp]im5ts 7 made ) a fam\s horse--,occid5t1 own$ by ,s5ator ,/an=d--& photographs 7 made1 :i* illu/rat$ sev]al phases ( action :ile ! horse 0 trott+ at full spe$1 lat]ally1 9 front ( ! cam]a4 ,! exp]im5ts 7 desultorily cont9u$2 b x 0 n until #ahgg t ! results ( any ( !m 7 publi%$4 ,9 ! mean:ile he devis$ an automatic electro-photographic app>atus1 = ! purpose ( mak+ consecutive photographic exposures at regulat$ int]vals ( "t or ( di/ance4 ,"s ( ! results ( 8 exp]im5ts ) ?is app>atus1 :i* illu/rat$ successive phases ( ! action ( horses :ile walk+1 trott+1 gallop+1 c41 7 publi%$ 9 #ahgh1 ) ! title ( ,,! ,,horse ,,9 ,,motion4 ,copies ( ^! photographs 7 deposit$ ! same ye> 9 ! ,libr>y ( ,congress at ,wa%+ton1 & "s ( !m f\nd _! way to ,b]l91 ,london1 ,p>is1 ,vi5na1 c41 :]e !y 7 comm5t$ ^u by ! j\rnals ( ! day4 ,9 #ahhb1 dur+ a lecture on ,! ,sci5ce ( ,animal ,locomotion 9 its relation to ,design 9 ,art1 giv5 at ! ,royal ,in/itution 7see ,proce$+s ( ! ,royal ,in/itution ( ,great ,brita91 ,m>* #ac1 #ahhb71 he exhibit$ ! results ( "s ( 8 exp]im5ts made dur+ a few antec$5t ye>s at ,palo ,alto1 ,cali=nia2 :5 he1 ) ! zoopraxiscope & an oxy-hydrog5 lant]n1 project$ on ! wall a syn!sis ( _m ( ! actions he _h analys$4 ,x may n be consid]$ irrelevant if he repeats :at he on t occasion said 9 8 analysis ( ! quadrup$al walk3-- ,s f> z ! cam]a has reveal$1 ^! successive foot fall+s are inv>iable1 & are probably common to all quadrup$s4444 ,x is also highly probable t ^! photographic inve/igations--:i* 7 execut$ ) wet collodion plates1 ) exposures n exce$+ 9 "s in/ances ! "o five-?\s&? "p ( a second--w dispel _m popul> illusions z to ! gait ( a horse1 & t future & m exhau/ive exp]im5ts1 ) ! advantages ( rec5t *emical discov]ies1 w completely unveil to ! arti/ all ! visible muscul> action ( m5 & animals dur+ _! mo/ rapid movem5ts4444 ,! employm5t ( automatic app>atus = ! purpose ( obta9+ a regulat$ succession ( photographic exposures is too rec5t = its value to be prop]ly und]/ood1 or to be g5]ally us$ = sci5tific exp]im5t4 ,at "s future "t ! explor] = hidd5 tru?s w f9d x indisp5sable = 8 inve/igations4 ,9 #ahhc1 ! ,univ]sity ( ,p5nsylvania1 ) an enlight5$ ex]cise ( its functions z a contributor to human k1 in/ruct$ ! au?or to make1 "u its auspices1 a compreh5sive inve/igation ( ,animal ,locomotion 9 ! broade/ significance ( ! words4 ,a ,,diagram ,,( ,,! ,,/udio & ! arrangem5t ( ! app>atus us$ = ?is purpose is "h giv54 ,illu/ration ,,tt repres5ts ! track along :i* ! model ,m 0 caus$ to move4 ,b is ! backgr\nd1 divid$ into spaces ( #e c5timetres squ>e = ! purpose ( measurem5t4 ,l1 a horizontal batt]y ( electro-photographic cam]as1 p>allel to ! l9e ( motion 7at a di/ance ( #ae metres or ab\t #dh feet !refrom71 = a s]ies ( #ab lat]al exposures4 ,r1 a v]tical batt]y ( electro-photographic cam]as1 at "r angles to ! lat]al batt]y1 = a s]ies ( #ab re> =e%ort5+s4 ,f1 a horizontal batt]y ( electro-photographic cam]as1 at any suitable angle to ! lat]al batt]y = a s]ies ( front =e%ort5+s4 ,o1 ! position ( ! electric batt]ies1 a *ronograph = record+ ! "t int]vals ( exposures1 & o!r app>atus us$ 9 ! inve/igation4 ,a clock-"w app>atus1 set 9 motion at ! w ( ! op]ator1 di/ribut$ a s]ies ( electric curr5ts1 & syn*ron\sly effect$ consecutive exposures 9 ea* ( ! ?ree batt]ies ( cam]as4 ,! int]vals ( exposures 7 record$ by ! *ronograph1 & divid$ into ?\s&?s ( a second4 ,^! int]vals c\ld be v>i$ at w f sev5te5 "o-?\s&? p>ts ( a second to sev]al seconds4 ,! task ( mak+ ! orig9al negatives 0 complet$ 9 #ahhe2 ! rema9+ ye>s h be5 devot$ to ! prep>ation ( ! "w = publication4 ,illu/ration3 ,,lat]al elevation ( "s consecutive phases ( action by repres5tative horses4 ,ea* l9e illu/rates ! successive fall+s ( ! feet dur+ a s+le /ride4 ,aft] ! la/ phase illu/rat$1 ! feet1 dur+ cont9u\s motion1 w rev]t practically to _! position 9 ! fir/ phase4 ,! comp>ative di/ances ( ! feet f ea* o!r or f ! gr\nd are n drawn to scale2 &1 9 any ev5t1 w\ld be m]ely approximate = ! succe$+ /ride4 ,9 ! conjectural /ride ,no4 #aj1 phase #c is v d\btful1 phases #e & #g seem probable 9 a v long /ride4 ,,description ,,( ,,! ,,plates4 ,! results ( ?is inve/igation are ,sev5 ,hundr$ & ,eighty-"o ,%eets ( ,illu/rations1 conta9+ m ?an #bj1jjj figures ( m51 wom51 & *ildr51 animals & birds1 actively engag$ 9 walk+1 gallop+1 fly+1 work+1 jump+1 fight+1 danc+1 play+ at base-ball1 cricket1 & o!r a?letic games1 or o!r actions incid5tal to e-day life1 :i* illu/rate motion or ! play ( muscles4 ,^! %eets ( illu/rations are conv5tionally call$ plates4 ,ea* plate illu/rates ! successive phases ( a s+le action1 photograph$ ) automatic electro-photographic app>atus at regulat$ & accurately record$ int]vals ( "t1 consecutively f "o po9t ( view2 or1 consecutively ,,& syn*ron\sly f two1 or f ?ree po9ts ( view4 ,ea* ,plate is complete 9 itself )\t ref]5ce to any o!r ,plate4 ,:5 ! complete s]ies ( twelve consecutive exposures1 f ea* ( ! ?ree po9ts ( view1 are includ$ 9 ,,"o ,plate1 ! arrangem5t is usually ?us3-- --------------- ,lat]als4 #abcdefghiajaaab --------------- ,re> ,=e%ort5+s f po9ts ( view on ! same #abcdefghiajaaab v]tical l9e1 at an angle ( #ij deg4 f ! ,lat]als4 --------------- ,front ,=e%ort5+s f po9ts ( view on ! same #abcdefghiajaaab horizontal plane1 at suitable angles f ! ,lat]als4 --------------- ,! plates are n photographs 9 ! common acceptation ( ! ^w1 b are pr9t$ 9 ,,p]man5t ,,ink1 f gelat9is$ copp]-plates1 by ! ,new ,york ,photo-,gravure ,company1 on ?ick l95 plate-pap]4 ,! size ( ! pap] is #de x #fj c5timetres--#ai x #bd in*es1 & ! pr9t$ surface v>ies f #ae x #de to #bj x #cj c5timetres--#f x #ah to #i x #ab in*es4 ,! numb] ( figures on ea* plate v>ies f #ab to #cf4 ,to publi% s great a numb] ( plates z "o undivid$ "w 0 consid]$ unnecess>y1 = ea* subject tells its own /ory2 & inexp$i5t1 = x w\ld defeat ! object :i* ! ,univ]sity _h 9 view1 & limit its acquisition to l>ge ,libr>ies1 weal?y individuals1 or ,in/itutions :]e x w\ld be beyond ! rea* ( _m :o might desire to /udy x4 ,x has1 !re=e1 be5 decid$ to issue a s]ies ( ,"o ,hundr$ ,plates1 :i* numb]1 = ! purposes ( publication1 w be consid]$ z a ,,copy ( ! "w4 ,^! "o hundr$ plates w probably meet ! requirem5ts ( ! great] numb] ( ! subscrib]s4 ,9 accordance ) ?is view is issu$ ! foll[+ ,,prospectus ,,animal ,,locomotion1 ,,an ,,electro-,,photographic ,,inve/igation ,,( ,,consecutive ,,phases ,,( ,,animal ,,movem5ts1 ,,by ,,eadwe>d ,,muybridge4 #ahgb-ahhe4 ,,publi%$ ,,"u ,,! ,,auspices ,,( ,,! ,,univ]sity ,,( ,,p5nsylvania4 ,exclusively by ,subscription4 ,,consi/+ ,,( ,a ,,s]ies ,,( ,,"o ,,hundr$ ,,plates1 ,,at ,a ,,subscription ,,price ,,( ,,"o ,,hundr$ ,,doll>s ,= ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 or ,,tw5ty ,,gu9eas ,= ,great ,brita92 ,or ! equival5t ( ,tw5ty ,gu9eas 9 ! gold curr5cy ( o!r c\ntries 9 ,europe4 ,?is w be = ,au/ria1 ,two ,hundr$ & ,t5 ,flor9s2 ,belgium1 ,france1 ,italy1 & ,switz]l&1 ,five ,hundr$ & ,tw5ty-five ,francs2 ,g]many1 ,f\r ,hundr$ & ,tw5ty ,m>ks2 ,holl&1 ,two ,hundr$ & ,fifty ,guild]s4 ,! ,plates are enclos$ 9 a /rong1 canvas-l9$1 full ,,am]ican-,,russia ,,lea!r ,,portfolio4 ,= ! purpose ( plac+ all ( ! subscrib]s ^u an equal foot+ 9 reg>d to co/1 a copy ( ! "w w be s5t 9 ! portfolio1 & pack$ betwe5 bo>ds1 to any well-e/abli%$ ,in/itution1 or to any subscrib]1 prop]ly endors$1 to any city 9 ,c5tral or ,we/]n ,europe1 or 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,,freight ,,*>ges ,,paid1 if s reque/$1 to ! railway /ation1 ) ! und]/&+ t ! subscription price is remitt$ )9 "o week ( ! day ( ! arrival ( ! "w at ! /ation4 ,cu/om duties1 or any o!r exp5ses1 if any1 at ! co/ ( ! subscrib]4 ,additional ,plates 9 any requir$ numb] w be suppli$ to ! subscrib] at ! same proportionate rate2 ^!1 h[ev]1 mu/ be ord]$ at ! same "t z ! subscription ,plates4 ,! ,plates w be suppli$ ,,exclusively ,,to ,,subscrib]s4 ,x 0 consid]$ inadvisable to make an arbitr>y selection ( ! "o hundr$ ,plates (f]$ to subscrib]s1 & ) ! object ( meet+1 z f> z possible1 _! div]se requirem5ts1 !y are invit$ to make _! own selection1 ei!r f ! subjo9$ li/ ( subjects1 or f a detail$ catalogue1 :i* w be =w>d$ free ( exp5se to e subscrib]4 ,! foll[+ are ! numb]s ( ,plates publi%$ ( ea* class ( subjects1 f :i* ! subscrib]'s selection c be made3-- ,plates ,publi%$4 ,m51 drap$ #f pelvis clo? #gb nude #acc ,wom51 drap$ #fj transp>5t drap]y & semi-nude #fc nude #ahj ,*ildr51 drap$ #a nude #ae ,movem5ts ( a man's h& #e ,abnormal movem5ts1 m5 & wom51 nude & semi-nude #bg ,horses walk+1 trott+1 gallop+1 jump+1 c4 #ie ,mules1 ox51 dogs1 cats1 goats1 & o!r dome/ic animals #dj ,lions1 elephants1 buffaloes1 camels1 de]1 & o!r wild animals #eg ,pigeons1 vultures1 o/ri*es1 eagles1 cranes1 & o!r birds #bg ---- ,total numb] ( ,plates #gha ,conta9+ m ?an #bj1jjj ,figures4 ,%\ld ! selection be made f ! ,catalogue1 x w be advisable to give ! ,au?or p]mission to *ange any "o ( ! select$ ,plates = any o!r illu/rat+ ! same action1 if1 9 8 judgm5t1 ! sub/itut$ ,plate illu/rates t action ) a bett] model1 or 9 a m p]fect mann] ?an ! "o select$4 ,) reg>d to ! selection ( ,plates1 h[ev]1 x has be5 f\nd by exp]i5ce t unless any special subject or plate is requir$ x w be m satisfactory to ! subscrib] if he gives ! ,au?or ,,g5]al ,,in/ructions z to ! ,,class ( subjects desir$ & to leave ! ,,specific selection to him4 ,_m ( ! l>ge ,libr>ies & ,art or ,sci5ce ,in/itutions 9 ,am]ica & 9 ,europe h subscrib$ =1 & h n[ 9 _! possession1 a complete s]ies ( ! sev5 hundr$ & eighty-"o ,plates1 ! subscription price = :i* is ,,five ,,hundr$ ,,doll>s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,,"o ,,hundr$ ,,gu9eas 9 ,great ,brita9 = ! complete s]ies1 9 eight full ,,am]ican-,,russia ,,lea!r ,,portfolios1 or if b\nd 9 elev5 volumes1 ea* plate h+$1 full ,am]ican-,russia lea!r1 ,,five ,,hundr$ ,,& ,,fifty ,,doll>s 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,,"o ,,hundr$ ,,& ,,t5 ,,gu9eas 9 ,great ,brita92 or its equival5t = any city 9 ,c5tral or ,we/]n ,europe4 ,subscrib]s :o wi% to make use ( ^! ,plates = ! promotion or diffusion ( k1 or = arti/ic or sci5tific purposes1 w be af=d$ facilities = acquir+ work+ copies by special arrangem5t ) ! ,au?or4 ,,val$ictory4 ,?is is n exactly ! place nor ! "t = ! ,au?or to express 8 obligations & ?anks to ^? g5tlem5 :o h assi/$ him 9 8 lab\rs1 b x af=ds a p]haps n inappropriate opportunity = him to pay a tribute ( gratitude to 8 rec5tly deceas$ fri5d ,m4 ,meissoni]1 )\t ^: en?usia/ic enc\ragem5t x is probable ! pres5t "w w\ld nev] h be5 und]tak54 ,9 #ahhb he invit$ 8 fri5ds to att5d an illu/rat$ ,lecture giv5 9 8 /udio by ! ,au?or1 & !n ref]r+ to a full k ( a subject be+ necess>y = x to be tru?fully or satisfactorily translat$ by ! arti/1 decl>$ h[ mu* 8 own impression ( a horse's motion _h be5 *ang$ aft] hav+ c>efully /udi$ its consecutive phases4 ,att5tion ne$ n be direct$ to ! modifications 9 ! expression ( animal movem5ts n[ progress+ 9 ! works ( ! ,pa9t] & ! ,sculptor4 ,! inve/igations ( ! ,au?or are s well kn[n1 & s g5]ally recognis$ z af=d+ ! only basis ( tru?ful int]pretation or accurate criticism ( ,animal ,movem5t1 t x is unnecess>y to quote f ! _m elaborate reviews ( ,animal ,locomotion1 :i* h be5 publi%$ 9 ! ,am]ican1 ,engli%1 ,fr5*1 & ,g]man ,sci5tific1 ,arti/ic1 & o!r ,j\rnals4 ,= ! value ( ! pres5t "w to ! g5]al /ud5t ( ,nature & ! lov] ( ,art1 no less ?an to ! ,arti/ & ! ,ar*aeologi/1 ! ,physiologi/ & ! ,anatomi/1 x is ) mu* pride & gratitude t he ref]s to ! annex$ li/ ( "s ( 8 ,european subscrib]s4 ,e4 ,m4 #aj ,,h5rietta ,,/reet1 ,,cov5t ,,g>d51 ,,london1 ,augu/ #ahia4 ,,subscrib]s4 ,! g5]al or dep>tm5tal ,libr>ies ( ! foll[+ ,,univ]sities4 ,am/]dam ,&rews1 ,/4 ,basel ,b]l9 ,b]n ,bologna ,bonn ,breslau ,bruxelles ,ed9burgh ,erlang5 ,freiburg ,g5eve ,g5ova ,glasg[ ,goett+5 ,griefswald ,halle ,heidelb]g ,innsbrueck ,j5a ,kiel ,ko5igsb]g ,leid5 ,leipzig ,liege ,l\va9 ,mu5*5 ,napoli ,ox=d ,padova ,pisa ,prag ,roma ,ro/ock ,/rassburg ,tor9o ,tueb+5 ,utre*t ,wi5 ,wu]zburg ,zu]i* ,,imp]ial1 ,,national1 ,,or ,,royal ,,academies ,,( ,,f9e ,,arts4 ,am/]dam ,antw]p5 ,b]l9 ,b]n ,birm+ham ,bologna ,breslau ,bruxelles ,budape/ ,dresd5 ,duesseldorf ,fir5zi ,frankfurt ,g5ova ,g5t ,leipzig ,liege ,london ,man*e/] ,milano ,mu5*5 ,napoli ,p>is ,praha ,roma 7de ,france7 ,%effield ,tor9o ,v5ezia ,wi5 ,zu]i* ,ar*itectural ,in/itute1 ,mu5*5 ,h]kom] ,s*ool ( ,art1 ,bu%ey ,,art ,,museums4 ,am/]dam ,b]l9 ,budape/ ,,ar*aeological ,,in/itutes ,,& ,,museums4 ,dresd5 ,griefswald ,heidelb]g ,ko5igsb]g ,leipzig ,prag ,ro/ock ,/rassburg ,wi5 ,wu]zburg ,zu]i* ,,indu/rial ,,art ,,& ,,sci5ce ,,museums4 ,b]l9 ,dubl9 ,ed9burgh ,k5s+ton ,p>is ,wi5 ,,indu/rial ,,art ,,s*ools4 ,am/]dam ,breslau ,budape/ ,frankfurt ,nu]nb]g ,zu]i* ,,libr>ies4 ,! ,royal ,libr>y1 ,w9dsor ,ca/le ,birm+ham1 ,free ,public ,ed9burgh1 ,advocates' ,glasg[1 ,mit*ell ,free ,liv]pool1 ,free ,public ,london1 ,briti% ,museum ,man*e/]1 ,free ,public ,nott+ham1 ,free ,public ,p>is1 ,national ,libr>y ,,anatomical ,,in/itutes4 ,b]n ,breslau ,freiburg ,halle ,innsbrueck ,kiel ,ko5igsb]g ,leipzig ,mu5*5 ,pisa ,prag ,ro/ock ,tueb+5 ,wu]zburg ,zu]i* ,,royal ,,colleges ,,( ,,surgeons4 ,ed9burgh ,london ,,physiological ,,in/itutes4 ,basel ,b]l9 ,b]n ,bologna ,bonn ,breslau ,bruxelles ,erlang5 ,freiburg ,g5ova ,goett+5 ,griefswald ,halle ,heidelb]g ,innsbrueck ,j5a ,kiel ,ko5igsb]g ,leipzig ,l\va9 ,mu5*5 ,napoli ,prag ,ro/ock ,/rassburg ,tor9o ,tueb+5 ,wi5 ,wu]zburg ,zu]i* ,,vet]9>y ,,in/itutes4 ,al=t ,b]n ,b]l9 ,dresd5 ,,an?ropological ,,museums4 ,dresd5 ,fir5ze ,,e?nological1 ,,natural ,,hi/ory1 ,,& ,,zoological ,,in/itutes ,,& ,,museums4 ,am/]dam ,bruxelles ,freiburg ,kiel ,leid5 ,liege ,napoli ,p>is ,ro/ock ,,physical ,,in/itutes4 ,basel ,bologna ,bruxelles ,g5eve ,heidelb]g ,padova ,prag ,roma ,ro/ock ,utre*t ,,polyte*nic ,,high ,,s*ools4 ,b]l9 ,fir5ze ,wi5 ,zu]i* ,,colleges4 ,*>t]h\se ,clifton ,dubl9 7,tr9ity7 ,eton ,ow5s ,rossall ,well+ton ,,royal ,,porcela9 ,,manufactories4 ,b]l9 ,dresd5 ,,arti/ic1 ,,lit]>y ,,or ,,sci5tific ,,clubs4 ,duesseldorf1 ,malke/5 ,glasg[1 ,we/]n ,london1 ,a!naeum ,rome1 ,int]nazionale 99 99 99 99 99 ,agricultural ,high ,s*ool ( ,b]l9 ,faculty ( ,m$ic9e ( ,p>is ,faculty ( ,physicians & ,surgeons ( ,glasg[ ,psy*ological ,in/itute ( ,leipzig ,royal ,college ( ,physicians1 ,ed9burgh ,royal ,in/itution1 ,ed9burgh ,royal ,dubl9 ,society ,royal ,society ( ,london ,! names & works ( ! foll[+ subscrib]s are s well kn[n t ! ,academical1 ,univ]sity1 & o!r hon\rable di/9ctions app]ta9+ to !m are omitt$1 !y be+ entirely unnecess>y3-- ,,arti/s1 ,ar*itects1 ,pa9t]s1 & ,sculptors4 ,albano1 ,salvatore l',allem&1 ,sigmund ,alma-,tadema1 ,l4 ,armitage1 ,e4 ,b>ab9o1 ,nicolo ,beck]1 ,c>l ,begas1 ,re9hold ,b5czur1 ,gyula ,b]g]1 ,julius ,behr5s1 ,pet] ,bir*1 ,*as4 ,b4 ,boehm1 ,sir ,j4 ,edg> ,bonnat1 ,leon ,b\ghton1 ,geo4 ,h4 ,b\gu]eau1 ,w4 ,a4 ,brai?1 ,anton ,br&t1 ,josef von ,brausewett]1 ,otto ,bridgman1 ,f4 ,a4 ,brock1 ,?os4 ,canneel ,c>l&1 ,onorato ,c>olus-,dur& ,cavallucci1 ,c4 ,jacopo ,caveli]1 ,p4 ,j4 ,*>lton1 ,john ,clay1 ,sir ,ar?ur ,coleman1 ,*as4 ,c>yl ,coleman1 ,enrico ,col91 ,paul ,conti1 ,tito ,co/a1 ,giovanni ,cr[e1 ,eyre ,dal\1 ,jules ,dannat1 ,w4 ,t4 ,dav9et1 ,e4 ,davis1 ,h4 ,w4 ,b4 ,defregg]1 ,franz von ,detaille1 ,ed\>d ,dicksee1 ,frank ,diez1 ,rob4 ,diez1 ,wm4 ,drion1 ,prosp] ,dubois1 ,paul ,ebn]1 ,l4 ,eis5m5g]1 ,augu/ ,ende1 ,h]m ,ewald1 ,ern/ ,fa$1 ,?omas ,falgui]e ,fildes1 ,luke ,=d1 ,e4 ,onsl[ ,fremiet1 ,m4 ,fri?1 ,w4 ,p4 ,gallegos1 ,jose ,g>ni]1 ,*>les ,gehrts1 ,joh4 ,gelli1 ,ed\>do ,g]ome1 ,jean ,leon ,gilb]t1 ,alfr$ ,gilb]t1 ,sir ,john ,goodall1 ,fr$k4 ,gordigiani1 ,mi*ele ,g[1 ,&rew ,c4 ,grosse1 ,?4 ,gruetzn]1 ,edu>d ,guign>d1 ,ga/on ,gysis1 ,n4 ,haues]1 ,o4 ,heb]t1 ,erne/o ,h]kom]1 ,hub]t ,hess1 ,anton ,higg9s1 ,a4 ,huebn]1 ,edu>d ,hunt1 ,holman ,janss51 ,pet4 ,kampf1 ,ar?ur ,kaulba*1 ,f4 ,a4 von ,kips1 ,a4 ,kir*ba*1 ,fr4 ,kle9-,*evali] ,knaus1 ,ludwig ,knight1 ,ridgway ,knille1 ,otto ,koehl]1 ,rob]t ,kopf1 ,joseph ,k[alski1 ,a4 von ,kron]1 ,*4 ,kruse1 ,max ,kuehl1 ,g4 ,kuehn1 ,h4 ,leighton1 ,sir ,fr$]ick ,l5ba*1 ,franz ,r4 von ,l9ton1 ,sir ,james ,d4 ,loefftz1 ,ludwig ,r4 von ,long1 ,edw9 ,lotz1 ,c>l ,lucas1 ,seym\r ,lu?m]1 ,f4 ,mac,whirter1 ,john 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