,,altemus' ,,beautiful ,,stories ,,series ,,the ,,first ,,easter ,,by ,j4 ,h4 ,,willard ,,illustrated ,,philadelphia ,,henry ,,altemus ,,company ,altemus' ,illustrated ,beautiful ,stories ,series ,,the ,,first ,,christmas4 ,,the ,,first ,,easter4 ,,once ,,in ,,seven ,,years4 ,the ,story of the ,jubilee ,,with ,,hammer ,,and ,,nail4 ,the ,story of ,jael and ,sisera ,,five ,,kings ,,in ,a ,,cave4 ,the ,story of a ,great ,battle ,,the ,,wisest ,,man4 ,the ,story of ,solomon ,a ,,farmer',s ,,wife4 ,the ,story of ,ruth ,,the ,,man ,,who ,,did ,,not ,,die4 ,the ,story of ,elijah ,,when ,,iron ,,did ,,swim4 ,the ,story of ,elisha ,,what ,,is ,,sweeter ,,than ,,honey4 ,the ,story of ,samson ,copyright1 #aijf ,by ,henry ,altemus ,illustration3 ,,two ,,angels4 ,,the ,,first ,,easter ,,in the story of ,the ,first ,easter1 as in the story of ,the ,first ,christmas1 there is much that is hard to understand1 but if we review somewhat the ,blessed ,life of ,jesus1 we shall better appreciate the glorious significance of the day4 ,jesus had passed through ,his human life1 everywhere uttering words of pity1 and stretching out hands of mercy4 ,to suffer was to have a claim upon ,him4 ,he had not used ,his supernatural powers for ,his own benefit1 but for the good of others4 ,he employed them freely1 helping1 comforting1 healing1 blessing1 wherever ,he went4 ,illustration3 ,,helping1 ,,comforting1 ,,healing1 ,,blessing4 ,shepherds1 led by angels1 were the first witnesses of ,jesus' birth4 ,his boyhood was spent at ,nazareth1 and was entirely without sin4 ,he studied the ,old ,testament ,scriptures in the synagogues1 but in no way did ,he become identified with the ,pharisees or their instructions1 yet when ,he began ,his ministry ,he was able to teach with authority4 ,jesus was baptized by ,john1 who was only six months older than himself1 and then1 after successfully resisting the temptations of an evil spirit1 ,he began to exercise ,his higher powers and gifts1 thus entering upon ,his public activity4 ,the life of ,jesus was a wandering one during ,his short ministry on earth4 ,he visited ,jerusalem twice1 ,samaria once1 ,nazareth once1 and ,capernaum several times1 besides pausing on the banks of the ,jordan1 and traveling from place to place in ,galilee4 ,he said of ,himself1 that ,he had not where to lay ,his head4 ,it is thought that ,jesus wore the usual dress of a rabbi1 or teacher2 a blue robe worn over a long undergarment of white1 or pale gray striped with crimson2 a covering of folded linen to protect ,his head1 and sandals for ,his feet4 ,many beautiful incidents in the life of ,jesus occurred between the time of the first manifestation of ,his miraculous powers at ,cana1 where ,he turned water into wine at a wedding feast1 and the calling of the ,twelve ,apostles4 ,on one of ,his visits to ,capernaum ,jesus was surrounded by sick and helpless people1 and ,he healed them all2 made them well and strong and happy4 ,with heavy burdens lifted1 and sorrowful hearts cheered1 the little town slept2 but ,jesus set out before daylight1 and1 reaching a solitary place on a mountain1 prayed to ,his ,father1 ,god4 ,then from village to village1 ,jesus carried ,his message and ministry of ,love4 ,one day a poor leper came to ,him4 ,jesus touched him1 and he was a leper no more4 ,not long1 after this--again at ,capernaum1 four men carried a paralyzed cripple on a litter to the house where ,jesus was teaching4 ,the crowd about the door was so great that they could not enter1 so they lifted their burden onto the flat roof of the house1 and having made an opening1 lowered the sick man1 still on his litter1 into the room where ,jesus was4 ,son1 thy sins be forgiven thee1 said ,jesus1 ,i say unto thee1 arise1 and take up thy bed1 and go thy way into thine house4 ,instantly cured the man departed1 carrying his litter as he had been commanded4 ,the following ,sabbath day ,jesus publicly healed a man in the synagogue1 whose hand was withered and powerless4 ,the unbelieving rabbis1 and others who were present1 were so angry at ,him for doing this1 that in their hatred and malice they consulted with the supporters of the ,roman government1 whom they usually regarded as enemies1 as to the surest way of bringing about ,his death4 ,then came the calling of the men whom ,jesus named the ,apostles4 ,they were twelve in number and became associated in new and peculiar relations to ,him4 ,it was also the first step towards a regular method of spreading far and wide ,his blessed teachings4 ,illustration3 ,,jesus ,,and ,,his ,,apostles4 ,following the choosing of the ,apostles1 ,jesus gave to the crowds who flocked to hear ,him that beautiful address1 which we call ,the ,sermon on the ,mount1 and after this he performed many more wonderful cures and miracles1 and taught the people by means of parables or stories that they could understand4 ,illustration3 ,,the ,,sermon ,,on ,,the ,,mount4 ,in the little village of ,bethany was a humble home which ,jesus often visited4 ,the family consisted of a man named ,lazarus and his two sisters1 ,martha and ,mary4 ,lazarus was taken sick1 and died4 ,jesus was greatly affected by his death1 for he dearly loved him4 ,lazarus had been in the tomb for three days before ,jesus appeared at the home of the sisters1 but he at once went to the tomb of his friend1 and called out to him to come forth1 and the man who had been dead for three days arose sound and well4 ,illustration3 ,,the ,,man ,,who ,,had ,,been ,,dead ,,arose4 ,after the raising of ,lazarus from the dead1 many of the leading rabbis of ,jerusalem1 dreading the growing influence of ,jesus over the people1 and perhaps persuading themselves that it might lead to a revolt against the ,roman government1 brought all their power against ,him4 ,a council was hurriedly called2 the acting high-priest that year presided1 and it was formally decided to put ,jesus to death4 ,the only point to be considered was the easiest way of accomplishing their purpose4 ,jesus knew the malice in their hearts1 and went away to a lonely village called ,ephraim4 ,here ,he remained until ,he made his last journey to ,jerusalem4 ,while on this journey1 certain mothers brought their little ones to ,jesus1 in the hope that ,he might touch them1 and were rebuked by the ,apostles for doing so4 ,when ,jesus heard the rebuke1 ,he lifted the little ones tenderly in ,his arms1 and fondly blessed them1 saying1 ,suffer little children to come unto me1 and forbid them1 not3 for of such is the kingdom of ,god4 ,as ,jesus pursued ,his way to ,jerusalem1 the roads were thronged with people going there to keep the ,passover1 and among the crowds were many beggars4 ,the way led by ,jericho1 and close by the entrance to the city sat one of those beggars1 a blind man named ,bartimeus4 ,hearing some one in the crowd say that ,jesus of ,nazareth was passing by1 ,bartimeus called loudly for help4 ,in vain the people bade him be silent2 he only repeated his cries more loudly4 ,jesus listened1 stopped1 called the man to him1 and asked1 ,what wilt thou that ,i should do unto thee8 ,the blind man answered eagerly1 ,lord1 that ,i might receive my sight1 and immediately he received it4 ,on the afternoon of ,friday1 the eighth day of the ,hebrew month ,nisan1 ,jesus' once more reached the friendly home at ,bethany1 and there1 where ,his welcome was always sure1 ,he spent ,his last ,sabbath upon earth4 ,in the evening1 ,he and ,his ,apostles attended a feast at the house of a friend of ,martha and ,mary1 a man named ,simon who had once been a leper1 and was not unlikely indebted to ,jesus for his cure4 ,lazarus1 who had been dead but was now alive again1 was also present4 ,during the meal1 ,mary anointed ,jesus' feet with a perfume of the costliest kind4 ,some of the ,apostles1 led by ,judas ,iscariot1 objected to this on the ground that it was wasteful2 but ,jesus reproved them1 declaring that wherever the ,gospel should be preached throughout the world1 ,mary's act of devotion should be spoken of for a memorial of her4 ,illustration3 ,,mary ,,anointed ,,jesus' ,,feet4 ,the news of ,jesus' arrival at ,bethany soon reached ,jerusalem1 and caused ,his enemies to plan for the destruction of ,lazarus1 also1 because his restoration to life had made such an impression on the people4 ,on the next day--the ,jewish ,monday1 which we commemorate as ,palm ,sunday--,jesus entered ,jerusalem4 ,it was the custom for pilgrims to enter that city for the ,passover in orderly processions1 with music1 and carrying banners4 ,as there was no longer any need to restrain the ardor of the people ,jesus prepared to conform to the custom4 ,following ,his instructions two of ,his disciples found at ,bethpage1 a village close by1 a young animal which had never carried or drawn a burden4 ,from very early times such animals had been chosen for sacred purposes4 ,it was on this colt1 with the mantles of the disciples thrown over it1 that ,jesus rode attended by a great multitude1 who spread their garments and branches plucked from trees in the way4 ,between the vineyards1 orchards1 and olive gardens that bordered the road1 the procession wound slowly along1 welcomed by glad throngs that had poured out of ,jerusalem to meet it1 shouting1 ,hosanna6 ,blessed is the ,king of ,israel that cometh in the name of the ,lord6 ,crossing the bridge over the brook ,kidron1 ,jesus entered ,jerusalem4 ,illustration3 ,,the ,,brook ,,kidron4 ,from a ,photograph4 ,pilgrims were not allowed to go beyond the foot of ,mount ,moriah without purification1 according to the ,jewish ceremonial law4 ,at this place the crowd dispersed1 and ,jesus1 first removing ,his sandals1 entered the ,temple alone4 ,as the day was drawing to a close1 ,he staid there but a short time1 and then returned to ,bethany4 ,but the next morning1 ,jesus was back in ,jerusalem1 and once more he expelled the merchants and money-changers from the ,temple courts4 ,then the blind1 and lame1 and all who needed bodily relief surrounded ,him1 and ,he healed them willingly4 ,the angry priests and rabbis would have seized ,him if they had not feared the excited crowd1 and so the day passed on1 ,jesus returning to the cottage at ,bethany at its close1 only to return to the city the next morning4 ,the opportunity for which the enemies of ,jesus were watching so eagerly came at last4 ,one of ,his own trusted disciples went to the chief priests1 asking what they would give him to betray his ,master4 ,his name was ,judas ,iscariot1 or ,judas of ,kerioth1 a little village in the south of ,judea4 ,the priests received ,judas gladly1 and agreed to pay him the price of a full-grown slave--thirty silver pieces1 a sum equal to about twenty dollars of our money4 ,he promised to find them an opportunity of arresting ,jesus quietly1 at a time when there would be no fear of inciting a riot among the people4 ,acting upon instructions from ,jesus1 ,peter and ,john1 two of the ,apostles1 secured a room in ,jerusalem1 and prepared for a celebration of the ,passover4 ,all was made ready1 and ,jesus and ,his twelve ,apostles met for ,the ,last ,supper4 ,during the meal ,jesus taught ,his disciples a touching lesson in humility2 laying aside ,his upper robe1 ,he washed and wiped their feet4 ,then ,he told them that one of their number was to betray ,him1 saying to ,judas1 ,that thou doest1 do quickly4 ,judas rose and went away hastily1 but none but ,jesus knew his errand4 ,jesus then instituted the ,holy ,communion1 which we observe in our churches1 and then conversed with ,his beloved ,eleven1 cheering their sinking spirits by promises of unspeakable sweetness4 ,when the hour of parting came1 a hymn was sung1 and the little company broke up for the last time4 ,through the city gate1 across the ,kidron bridge1 into the olive garden called ,gethsemane1 they went1 leaving eight of the disciples near the entrance4 ,jesus and the remaining three entered the quiet shadows of the olive trees1 to pray4 ,worn and weary1 the three fell asleep4 ,three times ,jesus awakened them1 the last time saying1 ,rise up1 let us go6 lo6 he that betrayeth ,me is at hand4 ,illustration3 ,,the ,,three ,,fell ,,asleep4 ,as ,he spoke1 torches flamed over the quiet garden1 and the forms of armed men showed indistinctly in their light4 ,their guide was ,judas of ,kerioth4 ,stepping to the side of ,jesus1 he kissed ,him1 and said1 ,hail1 ,master6 the agreed way of designating ,jesus to the soldiery4 ,not many words were spoken4 ,jesus surrendered at once1 only stipulating that no harm should come to ,his ,apostles1 who1 beside themselves with fear1 forsook ,him and fled4 ,bound1 and a prisoner1 ,jesus was led back into the city1 and to the palace probably occupied by ,caiaphas1 the high-priest and ,annas his father-in-law and president of the ,sanhedrim1 or great ,jewish council4 ,first1 ,he was taken to ,annas1 and from him to ,caiaphas1 but not before ,he had been subjected to much insulting treatment4 ,false witnesses had been summoned1 only to have their evidence fall to the ground1 and the only hope that ,caiaphas had was to secure from ,jesus ,himself some admission that could be construed into blasphemy4 ,in reply to the high-priest's question1 ,jesus replied that ,he was the ,christ1 the ,son of ,god4 ,turning to the council1 ,caiaphas exclaimed1 ,ye have heard the blasphemy6 ,what think ye8 and the reply was1 ,he is guilty of death4 ,although thus condemned by the ,sanhedrim1 the sentence could not be carried out unless confirmed by ,pontius ,pilate1 the ,roman ,procurator of ,judea1 who was on his way to ,jerusalem1 a part of his duties being to maintain order there during great festivals4 ,before ,pilate could be seen1 ,jesus was left to the brutal violence of the ,roman soldiers4 ,once before ,pilate1 who was unwillingly obliged to investigate the matter1 ,jesus was charged with stirring up the people1 and with calling ,himself the ,king of the ,jews4 ,pilate was infirm of purpose1 as well as unprincipled4 ,convinced that ,jesus was the victim of ill will and jealousy1 he told the priests and rabbis that ,he was innocent4 ,then he caught at a chance of escaping responsibility4 ,the prisoner was called ,jesus of ,nazareth2 ,nazareth was in ,galilee2 and ,herod ,antipas1 the tetrarch of ,galilee1 was at that moment in ,jerusalem4 ,the two rulers were not on good terms1 but ,pilate sent ,jesus to ,herod for judgment4 ,herod questioned ,jesus1 but received no answer4 ,angered at ,his silence1 ,herod first mocked ,him1 and then sent ,him back to ,pilate1 dressed in a gorgeous robe4 ,pilate then resorted to a stratagem4 ,every ,passover a prisoner was set free1 and ,pilate bade the crowd choose between ,jesus and ,barabbas1 a robber who had committed murder in an insurrection and was then lying in prison1 feeling sure that they would choose ,jesus4 ,but the priests and rabbis exerted their power to the utmost4 ,they stirred the people to a frenzy1 and then with threats and bribes urged them to demand the rebel instead of ,jesus1 whom1 but a few days before1 they had acclaimed as the ,messiah4 ,to the dismay of ,pilate1 the crowd shouted their decision1 ,away with this ,man6 ,and release unto us ,barabbas4 ,in angry helplessness1 ,pilate called for water1 and publicly washed his hands1 crying out1 ,i am innocent of the blood of this just person6 ,see ye to it4 ,instantly the frenzied people yelled in reply1 ,his blood be on us and on our children6 ,pilate then asked what he should do to ,jesus1 and as one great voice the answer came1 ,crucify ,him6 ,the cowardly ,pilate had one last hope4 ,possibly the cruel multitude might be touched if they saw ,jesus punished by the scourge--a whip into which pieces of lead and bone had been plaited4 ,jesus bore the agony meekly4 ,then over ,his bruised and bleeding body a cast-off cloak was flung2 a rude crown of sharp thorns was placed upon ,his head2 and in ,his right hand a reed1 as a mock scepter1 was placed2 while in heartless derision the mob sneeringly hailed ,him as ,king of the ,jews4 ,with unwearying patience ,jesus submitted to their taunts and jeers4 ,illustration3 ,,jesus ,,submitted ,,to ,,their ,,taunts ,,and ,,jeers4 ,now exposed where all could see ,him1 the chief priests led1 and the crowd again took up the cry1 ,crucify ,him1 ,crucify ,him6 ,cowed by the words1 ,if thou let this man go1 thou art not ,caesar's friend2 feeling that he could not spare one accused of treason against the ,roman emperor1 ,pilate yielded to the voice of the people4 ,hastily ,jesus was stripped of his robes1 and hurried towards the city gate1 while with ,him1 also under guard1 went two criminals who were to be crucified at the same time and place4 ,sinking under the burden of the cross upon which ,he was to be nailed1 ,jesus fell to the ground before reaching the place of execution4 ,the soldiers of the guard transferred the cross to a man whom they met just then1 and ,jesus stumbled on to die4 ,behind ,him walked sobbing women1 whose tears were all the sympathy ,he had4 ,illustration3 ,,the ,,place ,,of ,,execution4 ,the hill was climbed2 a few rapid preparations made2 and ,jesus was crucified like a common criminal4 ,at the moment when the spirit left ,his body1 an earthquake shook the earth1 chasms opened in the rocks1 and tombs were thrown open by the convulsion4 ,the ,veil-of-,partition in the ,temple was rent from top to bottom4 ,joseph of ,arimathea obtained permission to remove the body of ,jesus from the cross4 ,he was a rich man1 and the owner of a garden near by1 in which a tomb had been hewn from a rock4 ,reverently the body was lowered1 bathed1 wrapped in perfumed linen1 and laid in the rocky recess4 ,then a great stone was used to close the entrance to the tomb4 ,no more could be done that day1 and the little company of mourners dispersed4 ,their faithful footsteps died away1 the night winds swept past1 and the ,passover moon shone full upon the spot4 ,illustration3 ,,laid ,,in ,,the ,,rocky ,,recess4 ,jesus lay dead1 but ,his enemies were not at ease4 ,a guard was ordered1 and for better security a cord was drawn across the stone and sealed with clay at both ends1 upon which the ,roman seal was placed4 ,illustration3 ,,their ,,faithful ,,footsteps ,,died ,,away4 ,the night seemed long to eyes weary with weeping and waiting for the first signs of dawn4 ,hardly had the eastern sky began to redden1 when three women set out1 laden with spices1 for the garden where ,jesus lay4 ,they were ,mary of ,magdala1 ,mary the sister of ,jesus' mother1 and ,salome1 the mother of ,john the ,evangelist4 ,hurrying along in the dusk of morning1 they wondered on whom they might depend to roll away the stone at the mouth of the tomb1 for of the guards and the seals they knew nothing4 ,nearing the tomb1 to their unspeakable astonishment they found it open and empty1 and the sentinels prostrate with terror1 for they had seen an angel descend from heaven1 and roll away the stone4 ,mary of ,magdala stayed for a moment to be sure that the body of ,jesus was no longer there1 and then sped to the city to tell ,peter and ,john what had happened4 ,quickly the two ,apostles set out for the spot where ,jesus' body had been laid to rest4 ,meanwhile1 the other women remained1 lost in perplexity1 at the entrance to the tomb4 ,suddenly an angel appeared1 who told them that ,jesus had risen1 and that they should see ,him4 ,bewildered with surprise and joy1 the startled women ran to tell what they had seen and heard to the ,apostles1 but their news was received with incredulity1 and treated as idle tales4 ,illustration3 ,,suddenly ,,an ,,angel ,,appeared4 ,mary of ,magdala followed ,peter and ,john to the garden4 ,john outran ,peter and was the first to look into the empty tomb4 ,peter1 as soon as he arrived1 entered the tomb1 and noted its orderly condition4 ,the wrappings were laid carefully aside1 and the linen that had bound ,jesus' head was smoothly folded1 and laid apart from the wrappings4 ,vague as were ,peter's ideas of the resurrection of ,jesus1 he believed that ,he had indeed risen as ,he had promised the ,apostles4 ,john stooped and entered the tomb1 and he1 too1 was convinced4 ,both knew that the ,first ,easter ,day had dawned upon the world4 ,he who had conquered death1 gladdened the eyes of those who loved ,him five times before the close of that ,easter ,day4 ,mary of ,magdala was the first to see ,him4 ,she heard a voice1 and1 thinking it must be that of the gardener1 she asked piteously where the body of ,jesus had been laid4 ,no answer came1 but soon she heard her name pronounced1 ,mary6 ,illustration3 ,,she ,,heard ,,her ,,name--',,mary6' ,turning hastily1 ,mary saw ,jesus1 and no words can describe her rapturous joy4 ,jesus then told her to hasten to tell the ,apostles that she had seen ,him1 and she obeyed4 ,meanwhile1 the other women1 who had returned to the garden by another path1 met ,jesus1 and their loving hearts were set at rest4 ,illustration3 ,,on ,,the ,,way ,,to ,,emmaus4 ,on the road from ,jerusalem to ,emmaus1 a village some eight miles from the city1 two of ,his disciples were joined by ,jesus1 but not until ,he had become a guest at their evening meal did they recognize ,him4 ,illustration3 ,,supper ,,at ,,emmaus4 ,in some friendly house in ,jerusalem1 all the ,apostles except ,thomas were gathered4 ,eager feet had come through the darkness1 and eager voices had demanded admittance4 ,now the doors were fastened for fear of wrathful priests and rulers4 ,the two who had talked with ,jesus on the way to ,emmaus had told their story1 and in turn had learned that ,jesus had appeared to ,peter4 ,nine of the ten ,apostles present had not yet beheld ,jesus since ,his resurrection4 ,they had listened attentively to those who had seen their risen ,lord1 but still they were perplexed4 ,an interval of silence came2 then1 though no door had opened1 no footstep sounded1 ,jesus stood in their midst1 breaking the stillness with the words1 ,peace be unto you6 ,grief was slow to change to joy1 but as a last convincing proof of ,his presence1 ,jesus asked for food and ate it4 ,peace be unto you6 ,he said again2 ,receive ye the ,holy ,ghost6 ,he added1 as ,his form could no longer be discerned4 ,silently1 and as suddenly as ,he had appeared1 ,jesus had disappeared1 and the ,first ,easter ,day was at an end4