,alter ,ego ,a ,,tale by ,rev4 ,w4 ,w4 ,walker ,author of ,by ,northern ,lakes1 ,sabre ,thrusts at ,freethought1 ,plain ,talks on ,health and ,morals1 ,part ,,ii1 and ,occident and ,orient4 ,,author',s ,,edition ,,toronto ,,william ,,briggs #aijg ,entered according to ,act of the ,parliament of ,canada1 in the year one thousand nine hundred and seven1 by ,,william ,,wesley ,,walker1 at the ,department of ,agriculture ,to ,lydia ,kirby ,walker the granddaughter of a cultured ,frenchman and the faithful partner of my joys and sorrows1 this volume is affectionately dedicated4 ,the author is indebted to the great national newspapers of ,canada and the ,united ,states1 the ,toronto ,globe and ,collier's ,weekly1 for some facts from the former and some figures from the latter in rounding up the historical part of the story as relating to the conflict in the ,far ,east4 ,,preface ,to men who teach and write the oft-recurring question comes1 ,how can we so influence others in heart and intellect as to help them reach a loftier plane of thought and action8 ,as every life has its ,gethsemane of sorrow and tragedy1 so every life has its morning star of hope and its mainspring of faith4 ,our salvation1 then1 and the lifting up and saving of others is the exercise of that vital principle which has its incarnation in hope4 ,the use of this still further causes the mountains of difficulty that loom portentous in our pathway and tower to the heavens to crumble into mole-hills4 ,the soul is made optimistic and the life beautified by its possession1 while the ear is brought1 spiritually speaking1 within range of the victorious shout1 ,more than conquerors6 and the new song1 the song of ,moses and the ,lamb4 ,,contents ,i4 ,the ,appointment ,,ii4 ,mr4 ,melvin's ,marriage and ,teachings ,,iii4 ,secretary-,treasurer ,thompson's ,death--,a ,surprise from the ,far-off ,east ,,iv4 #bjc ,metre ,hill and ,mukden ,v4 ,the ,battle of ,mukden--and ,call of ,mr4 ,devoau as ,associate ,minister ,,vi4 ,further ,teachings and how they are ,estimated ,,alter ,,ego ,,chapter ,i4 ,,the ,,appointment4 ,in the uplands of ,canada was an attractive church with a spire that pointed longing souls to the skies1 and the pastor of which had finished his course with joy and was now joining in the hallelujah choruses of the upper sanctuary4 ,the authorities of the denomination to which the church belonged appointed a man to its pulpit who was progressive and independent1 as well as being very broad-minded4 ,the necessity for this lay in the fact that the population of the place represented nearly all the languages and creeds to be found in the ,dominion1 and consequently if a man of narrow views were appointed he would soon make shipwreck of everything4 ,the new minister1 as well as being broad and advanced1 was very honorable1 and would not in any way infringe upon the rights of others2 but as ,mount ,zion was the only church in the place1 he was perfectly safe from any charge of meanness1 in the form of coaxing sheep away from a brother's fold4 ,the first ,sunday came upon which the ,rev4 ,thomas ,melvin was to occupy his new pulpit1 and an immense congregation filled every part of the edifice4 ,the text was from the ,saviour's words1 ,feed my sheep1 and the preacher had not gone far when his attentive hearers discovered that he was a man of great intellect and unusual power as a speaker1 and they were swayed as corn-stalks in a tempest as he reasoned of the ,saviour's place in the world1 and of ,his work1 and also of man's obligations to ,him1 as well as to his fellows4 ,all through the week this first fearless and powerful sermon was the talk of all who had heard it4 ,some1 however1 did not like it1 as telling them of their duty caused indigestion1 while others were delighted1 as they loved a man who shunned not to declare all counsel1 whether pleasing or displeasing4 ,the next ,sabbath disclosed the fact that ,mr4 ,melvin was no plug either1 as he said things outside the scope of the ,bible and over the boundary line of prescribed theology4 ,one old gentleman who occupied a front seat in the church1 and who was of portly mould and genial disposition1 and whose dinners were really of more account in his estimation than anything else1 forgot said feasts for a period sufficiently long to say3 ,my songs6 ,i wonder what that new preacher means1 anyway6 ,next day our friend1 who was dean of the dinner-table faculty1 called on his new pastor and said1 after being asked how he liked the sermon on ,sunday3 ,my songs6 ,you said things that my bloomin' brain could 'ardly hunderstand4 ,to tell the truth1 ,mr4 ,melvin was something of a statesman as well as a preacher1 and with narrow bigots soon became as much hated as he was beloved by the broad and liberal minded4 ,the bigots1 however1 soon ceased to be4 ,although those classing themselves as belonging to other denominations were in no case strong enough to form societies1 yet they remained loyal to what they claimed allegiance to1 but this did not hinder them from frequently hearing ,mr4 ,melvin1 who was delighted to see his countrymen1 who in some cases spoke the mellow1 musical tongue of ,france1 that land of art1 science1 and literature1 and military power4 ,as his congregation was so cosmopolitan and contained representatives of every leading denomination1 the pastor of ,mount ,zion preached the doctrines of the ,bible in their broadest sense1 and showed their most comprehensive meaning4 ,everyone who heard ,mount ,zion's rector1 or pastor1 noticed that he was perfectly fearless in depicting the exceeding sinfulness of sin1 and having found out that a certain prominent man in the place was very vile in his morals1 and had ruined many young lives1 and was in the habit of running the rig on good people1 and who also was most un-,canadian in his ways1 he openly rebuked him for his evil deeds and for not restraining his family4 ,of course1 this exasperated the man1 and for a long time he was a persistent enemy of ,mount ,zion's pastor1 but he was yet to find out that the servant of the ,galilean would conquer4 ,his sympathies were all of the ,mother ,goose type1 as is the case with most evil men1 whose stamina is so exhausted in sinning that they lack the courage to stand alone1 and never dare to be ,daniels1 above everything heeding ,god's command4 ,as ,rev4 ,mr4 ,melvin was the only resident ordained man in the place1 he had a great many marriages4 ,indeed1 all the marriages--or rather1 marriage ceremonies--were performed by himself and the ,rev4 ,father ,trenton1 of the ,catholic ,church1 who came occasionally from a neighboring parish to minister to people of his own faith4 ,mr4 ,melvin1 after meeting ,father ,trenton two or three times1 decided that he was a man of fine principle and real moral worth1 also a strong advocate for total abstinence from cigarettes and strong drink1 believing1 as a man of culture and science1 that the effect of both was pernicious and poisonous1 and that on that ground they were to be avoided4 ,the reverend father was a most companionable man1 and1 as ,mr4 ,melvin said1 was a jolly good fellow4 he was soon invited to the manse for tea1 where a most enjoyable time was spent1 and where many a good story was told4 ,there soon came an invitation to ,mr4 ,melvin from ,father ,trenton to visit him at his home in the next town4 ,the invitation was promptly accepted1 and another happy evening whiled away4 ,it was inspiring to all languages and creeds to see the warm and hearty cordiality of feeling that existed between these two broad and liberal-minded men1 which taught the world that the elevation of the human race lay not in such senseless antagonisms as existed among our bigoted and foolish ancestors1 but in the exercise of a spirit not only of toleration1 but of good-fellowship and love4 ,some very amusing incidents occurred during the performance of the marriage ceremony4 ,one man1 who had previously been received into the ,church1 and who was asked the question1 ,will you renounce the world1 the flesh and the evil one8 the answer of which was1 ,i renounce them all1 was asked1 ,will you have this woman to be your wedded wife1 for better1 for worse1 in sickness and health1 till death you do part8 and in his excitement1 having the membership reception in mind1 he said1 ,i renounce them all4 ,on another occasion1 while a couple were being yoked together1 the groomsman suddenly leaned over and saluted the bride instead of the groom1 to the infinite amusement of all present1 and causing the face of the latter to take on a crimson hue4 ,,chapter ,,ii4 ,,mr4 ,,melvin',s ,,marriage ,,and ,,teachings4 ,it was rumored for some time that the minister of ,mount ,zion1 or the incumbent1 or pastor1 or whatever you desire to call him1 was in the habit of visiting a certain young lady in a distant town4 ,now there were many fine young ladies belonging to the tabernacle1 but as distance seemed to lend merit and attractiveness1 its spiritual head found his choice elsewhere4 ,although not a graduate1 ,miss ,spencer was a well-read young lady of refined instincts and excellent character2 she had taught school for some time1 and was of ,french ancestry4 ,in commenting afterward upon his choice1 ,mr4 ,melvin said that as a ,canadian he saw that one of the most important steps in nation building was to unify1 as far as possible1 the different races and creeds in this country1 and he was one of those who were setting the pace4 ,when ,mrs4 ,melvin was brought home1 after a very interesting ceremony at the ,spencer homestead1 the people were charmed with her and the tabernacle congregation gave her a splendid reception4 ,the minister's wife in every way justified the good opinion formed of her at first sight4 ,she was a quiet1 unobtrusive ,christian1 with a sympathetic nature1 which soon brought her in touch with the poor and afflicted in the community4 ,many a basket prepared by her own hand found its way into the homes of want1 and many a visit was made which comforted and cheered the anguished sufferer1 and which tended to turn the hour of sorrow into one of joy4 ,mrs4 ,melvin proved herself an angel of mercy in ,carsville1 and frequently relieved her husband by taking charge of a service of praise1 or by preaching a sermon in connection with the ,sabbath service4 ,her work as a teacher had made her a fluent1 impressive and logical speaker1 who was always acceptable to the people4 ,mr4 ,melvin now saw that the time was ripe for moulding public opinion along not only spiritual but national lines1 and he did not even consult the politicians concerning the matter1 but as a teacher applied himself resolutely to the task4 ,the very first ,sunday after bringing his bride from her somewhat distant home the pastor of ,mount ,zion ,tabernacle preached on sin1 and said the individual must come out from among his sinful associates in renunciation thereof1 and dare to be singular1 or there is little hope4 ,as it is with individuals1 so with nations4 ,the people who in a national sense1 associate with a country1 to the extent of forming a part of it1 that reeks with drunkenness and licentiousness will assuredly1 if they do not come out from it1 share its ruin1 which is sure and certain as the fact that ,god rules and reigns4 ,the following ,sunday ,mr4 ,melvin preached on the character and attributes of ,christ1 saying that1 ,he did not rule or reign among men in an imperial sense1 seated upon a kingly throne in such splendor that only a chosen few could approach ,him1 but in a thoroughly democratic manner1 to whom the rich and poor1 the learned and unlearned1 all alike could come1 to find in ,him a ,saviour1 ,brother1 ,friend and merciful ,high ,priest1 one who was touched with a feeling of human infirmity1 and who always entered into sympathy with humankind4 ,the third ,sunday the subject was religion1 the preacher asking if it was a creed1 or a bundle of doctrinal standards1 if it was ,calvinism or ,arminianism1 ,brahminism or ,buddhism1 ,confucianism or ,zoroastrianism1 or the cheering of narrow-minded bigots for sixteenth century ideas4 ,the man who with ,pauline fearlessness asked these questions also himself answered them1 saying it is none of these1 but it is to be so filled with the loving ,christ spirit as to visit the sick and fatherless in their affliction1 and keep unspotted from the world1 to manifest the ,christ spirit in all life's relationships1 which spirit was one of broadest charity and love4 ,after those three momentous sermons the minister1 to stimulate his young people in a way that would lead to energetic action along the line of acquiring knowledge1 preached a sermon on the subject of education4 ,he told his hearers not to be afraid to read scientific and philosophical as well as historical literature1 and do not become nervous1 he said1 if many of your old cherished ideas are proven to have had for their foundation the ever-shifting sand4 ,if research proves that man has been on this earth #b1jjj1jjj of years instead of #f1jjj1 as formerly taught1 do not be afraid to accept it1 for it is in perfect harmony with the teachings of ,god's own revelation1 and infinitely more correct than the antiquated teaching of the past1 according to the most eminent authority in the world4 ,if in former times it was taught that the atmosphere was forty-five miles high1 who now would continue to adhere to such a belief1 when with their own' eyes they can see meteoric stones burst into flame one hundred miles from the earth1 thus proving the atmosphere to be considerably more than that height1 as in order to become so heated as to glow it must collide with atmospheric particles for many miles4 ,the same may be said of history1 study it in every phase1 turn on the side lights1 and you will find that in many cases it is very different to what you have always been taught4 ,the immense congregation which thronged the tabernacle were now beginning to find out that their former teachers were of the antediluvian school1 but that a man with enlightened mind and scholarship so acute that it could not be measured by academic degrees had come among them4 ,this progressive and advanced teacher1 however1 warned them that in the midst of all their advancement they would find that ,israel's ,god was their ,god1 and that they would have to obey ,him1 and live clean1 faithful1 fruitful lives1 so as to one day hear the ,well done1 and enter into the ,master's joy4 ,,chapter ,,iii4 ,,secretary-,,treasurer ,,thompson',s ,,death--,a ,,surprise ,,from ,,the ,,far-,,off ,,east4 ,the most pious and trusted of all the tabernacle officials was ,john ,thompson1 who1 though not handsome in the outer man1 was in soul beautiful4 ,indeed1 his homeliness was at one time the subject of a good joke1 when an old friend of ,mr4 ,melvin's1 who was a noted scientist1 in visiting him1 attended a ,sabbath service1 and seeing him 7that is1 ,mr4 ,thompson71 said to a bystander3 ,i have long sought for the missing link to establish the development theory1 but the last place ,i ever expected to find it was in ,mount ,zion ,tabernacle1 and yet there it is6 ,in spite of jests1 however1 the secretary-treasurer had the qualities of mind and heart which go to make the true man1 and when word was borne to his pastor that he was seriously ill1 ,mr4 ,melvin lost no time in reaching his couch4 ,the first question he asked was1 ,are you suffering much1 ,brother ,thompson1 who1 in reply1 said3 ,i am suffering great bodily pain1 but though heart and flesh fail ,i am trusting in the living ,god4 ,the fifteen minutes that followed were too sacred to record1 and when the minister left the sick man's chamber it was noticed that his face looked as if he had been treading on the borderland of ,paradise4 ,next day1 as our clerical friend was entering the home of his afflicted official1 he met the medical doctor who had been in attendance1 and asked him if there was any hope for his friend4 ,the doctor said that if his trouble had been attended to in time his life would have been saved1 but now no power on earth could do more than prolong it for a few days4 ,mr4 ,melvin saw that what the man of skill said was correct1 as he had frequently noticed that ,mr4 ,thompson was in poor health1 if appearances went for anything1 and altogether he was so busied with his duties and deeds of charity that he neglected himself until there was no chance for medical science to give him1 as it would have done under ,providence1 if consulted in time1 years of usefulness4 ,next time the pastor visited his dying parishioner1 he received some good advice from one who was not nearly so learned as himself4 ,said he3 ,if your sermons possessed the spirituality which they do philosophy and common-sense1 the congregation would soon receive a great spiritual uplift4 ,mr4 ,melvin was a very sane man1 and heeded not the rebuke except to profit by it4 ,indeed1 it was a marked compliment to him that his teaching was endorsed by the best man in his congregation while on the verge of the heavenly kingdom4 ,next day the minister called again to see his faithful officer1 and on inquiry found that his hopes still rested upon his ,saviour's blood and righteousness1 and in the conversation which followed ,mr4 ,thompson said3 ,how little in this hour do stocks1 bonds and mortgages1 houses and lands1 trouble one4 ,the only house of which ,i can now think is the one to which ,i have a clear title through a loving ,saviour's sacrificial death1 and it has not been formed by human hands1 for its builder and founder is ,god4 ,as ,mr4 ,melvin bade farewell to his friend on this occasion1 he saw that he was steadily sinking1 and would soon be in the house of many mansions4 ,about two o'clock next morning the door-bell at the parsonage was so vigorously rung that everybody was awakened1 and a message was handed in1 asking the pastor to go1 if possible1 at once to ,mr4 ,thompson's1 as he was just dying4 ,mr4 ,melvin dressed quickly and passed out into the darkness of the night1 soon arriving at the home of the dying man4 ,one glance showed that the sands had almost run out1 but upon his feeling the hand-clasp1 the sick man revived for a time and said1 ,eye hath not seen1 nor ear heard1 neither hath it entered into the heart of man1 the things which ,god has in store for those that love ,him4 ,after uttering these words he seemed to be exhausted1 and sank down deeper into his pillow4 ,mr4 ,melvin watched him1 and after a time saw his lips move1 and placing his ear close to them1 caught the words1 ,home at last1 home at last4 ,then the lips ceased to move1 and all could see that the ransomed spirit of the redeemed man had passed beyond the river4 ,the people of ,carsville and of the world had now an evidence that character and true worth could not be measured by outward appearance4 ,during the hours that the body of the sainted ,thompson lay in state and was deposited in ,god's acre the flags were flying at half-mast1 and every business place was closed4 ,in spite of unattractive exterior the people of all languages and creeds in the place recognized the fact that a broad-minded man1 full of loving sympathy for all classes and creeds1 was not dead1 but had been translated4 ,mr4 ,melvin always looked with a certain measure of suspicion upon holiness people1 believing that there was more hypocrisy than sanity in all that sort of thing1 and called to mind the case of ,sambo who professed it1 and when asked by his good old-fashioned class-leader1 who knew his weakness1 if he had during the past week stolen any ducks1 said1 ,no1 massa4 ,any geese8 ,no1 massa4 ,any turkeys8 ,no1 massa4 ,bless the ,lord1 ,sambo1 you are on your happy way to heaven4 ,as the leader passed on to admonish the next1 ,sambo turned to his neighbor and whispered3 ,if massa had said chickens he had me2 ,i was at de roosts of ,widder ,simpkins last week4 ,mr4 ,thompson had1 however1 never professed it1 but his life gave evidence that he possessed it1 and his pastor thought it wise never to mention that much misunderstood word holiness again4 ,shortly after the burial of the secretary-treasurer there came to ,carsville a straight military-looking young man with an indifferent air1 who procured employment at the foundry1 and whom the minister noticed in the congregation1 intercepting him at the close of the service to find out who he was and to welcome him4 ,the person was ,leonard ,devoau1 who had returned from ,manchuria1 where he had fought in the ,russian army at ,port ,arthur and ,mukden1 escaping from the former to the latter disguised as a ,chinaman1 where he took part in the world's greatest battle4 ,mr4 ,devoau said that he was born at ,ottawa1 the capital of the ,dominion1 and always loved adventure1 and it was this love that led him to enlist in the ,russian army1 and pass through the frightful scenes at the above places4 ,mr4 ,melvin was much impressed by the bearing of the young stranger who had returned from ,manchuria so recently1 and invited him to the parsonage so that they might get better acquainted4 ,during the course of the evening he asked his guest if he was fond of soldiering1 and in reply was told that when he left ,canada he was in love with the idea1 and even after the awful experiences of ,port ,arthur1 where he was often for hours together in a perfect hell of fire1 he thought he would love a fair fight in the open1 and accordingly broke for ,mukden4 ,he told the minister1 however1 that this great battle1 including the retreat1 was even worse than the siege1 as in the former large bodies of them had frequently to face about and charge with the bayonet to press back the hordes of ,japanese who were continually driving in upon them4 ,mr4 ,devoau said3 ,when you think of the fact that we could never meet our enemies when we were not outnumbered from two to three to every one of our own men1 you will concede that we never had a fair chance1 but put them man to man and they could never withstand the ,russians in a bayonet charge4 ,the disparity in numbers is very evident from the fact that the ,russians had only #cjj1jjj infantry and #bf1gjj cavalry at ,mukden1 while opposed to this was a force of #fej1jjj men1 or1 for all practical purposes1 just double the number4 ,we fought them for nineteen days along a front one hundred miles in length1 and were only then defeated by an accident1 bringing off #a1cjj guns out of #a1cfj1 and a larger quantity of baggage1 marching into headquarters1 as the corps of ,general ,linevitch actually did1 with banners flying and bands playing as if they were just fresh from the parade ground4 ,marshal ,oyama may go down in history as a great strategist1 but in my humble judgment ,general ,kuropatkin is greater4 ,the general knew full well that if he had one more army corps he could have cut in two the long drawn out flanking force of his antagonist1 crumpled it up1 and turned their victory into a disastrous and decisive defeat4 ,as it was1 at the close of the war ,general ,linevitch confronted the enemy with #a1jjj1jjj men in arms1 and they1 unwilling to try conclusions when there was man for man1 made a peace favorable to ,russia on the whole4 ,as corroboration of this ,i give you the word of the foreign military attaches to the ,russian army4 ,as ,mr4 ,melvin did not in his own home consider it in very good form to inquire into the past history of ,mr4 ,devoau1 he soon visited him at his lodgings and asked him concerning his life4 ,he said1 in answer to the question1 that he had been brought up by ,christian parents1 who held that any deviation from the path of moral rectitude was an awful thing1 and consequently he himself had never gotten astray morally2 his besetting sin1 he said1 was a love for wild adventure by flood or field1 and he was now perfectly satisfied and desired no more of that kind of thing4 ,he had foolishly thought that there was much glory in war1 but after seeing its hydraheaded hideousness1 and himself testing its fearful hardships1 he was prepared to denounce it as anti-,christian and barbarous1 except in a defensive sense4 ,also concerning his education he had helped different members of his father's family in their studies1 and had thus been prevented from entering upon a university course1 though he had undergraduate standing4 ,the pastor of the tabernacle said he was surprised that with his standing he should enter a foundry1 and work his way just as one would who had no earlier advantages1 but the reply was a very rational one1 for he said he and his brother had decided that when they had mastered every detail of the business1 and had saved sufficient money to warrant it1 they would start a foundry of their own4 ,while in the ,russian army1 he continued1 ,i discovered that the prospect for iron founders was brighter than for most classes4 ,the minister now asked his new friend if he would like to join the tabernacle1 and at the same time gave him a hearty invitation1 but he said he could not conscientiously join1 but would attend the services4 ,mr4 ,melvin said1 ,now ,i am not a bigot1 and do not insist on every one doing as ,i do1 and being what ,i am4 ,how would you like to simply become a member of our ,young ,people's ,society1 where we would help you and you could help us8 ,i will do that1 said ,mr4 ,devoau4 ,the new acquisition to the ,debating ,club of ,mount ,zion ,tabernacle proved a great drawing card1 as it was well known at the foundry and all around that he possessed a fine moral character and could always be relied upon4 ,before asking him to connect himself with the society the minister had not only talked to him personally1 but had also written to ,ottawa1 and asked concerning his past life1 and found that he had told the truth1 and that1 as he himself said1 ,the worst things he had ever done1 and that only since entering the army1 was to smoke a cigar and play a game of cards without stakes4 ,the pastor and his officials1 however1 were soon to receive a rebuke when ,mr4 ,devoau told them1 after they had been praising him for his clean life1 that if they had more of the loving ,christ spirit instead of lauding him they would be out into the lanes and alleys1 into the highways and byways1 gathering in the lost and sinful rather than those who had always been moral4 ,it seems to me1 he said1 the ,church is more needed to foster and guide those who have had their garments stained with sin than those who without any credit to themselves1 but to the instruction and coercion of puritanical parents1 always kept themselves clean4 ,mr4 ,melvin was so struck with the fact that the young man who had rebuked them possessed true worth that he invited him to relate his experiences during the war in an address1 when the whole evening would be given up to him1 and on which the tabernacle doors would be thrown open to the public4 ,the invitation was accepted1 the young ex-soldier announcing his intention of relating some of the incidents in connection with the storming of #bjc ,metre ,hill1 of which he was one of the defenders1 and the assaults on the entrenchments at ,mukden4 ,,chapter ,,iv4 #bjc ,,metre ,,hill ,,and ,,mukden4 ,before a crowded audience and under the auspices of the ,young ,people's ,club1 ,mr4 ,devoau said3 ,now1 before ,i launch right out into a description of battle charges1 ladies and gentlemen1 ,i want you to understand that ,i feel so humble and modest in this matter that ,i believe if ,i had never seen ,port ,arthur the defence would have been just as stubborn1 and if ,i had not been in the advanced works at ,mukden the battle would have lasted nineteen days all the same1 and the army of the ,czar would have been saved4 ,nothing worthy of notice occurred during my long voyage from ,montreal2 at least everything was so tame in the shape of the railway trip from ,ottawa to the above-mentioned place1 and the tossing upon the waters of the mighty deep until a blockade runner landed me at the seat of war1 to what followed afterwards that ,i will not weary you to-night by relating it4 ,when ,i arrived at headquarters ,general ,stoessel did not require my services1 as ,russians only were preferred1 but ,i pleaded so hard with him through an interpreter1 and told him ,i had come all the way from ,canada1 and was just spoiling for a fight1 telling him at the same time if he desired to know more about me to send a cable message to their consul at ,ottawa4 ,this seemed to satisfy the general1 and he at last assigned me to the ,prebensky ,regiment of sharpshooters that held #bjc1 after testing me with a rifle4 ,i soon got well acquainted with my comrades1 and a jollier lot of fellows never lived1 who had no end of fun at the expense of the little niggers1 as they termed the ,japanese4 ,our fun1 however1 was shortlived1 for one day the hills opposite our position burst into flame as though struck by lightning1 and #bjc ,metre spurted flame1 and boiled like a cauldron from a succession of fearful explosions1 as shells alighted upon it4 ,our colonel signalled us to lie close4 ,every little while a gun would be tossed clean into the air by the explosion of an eleven-inch shell1 and sometimes a whole squad of men would be literally torn to pieces1 legs1 arms and fragments of flesh flying in all directions4 ,this pounding made us dreadful angry1 a number of the men swearing fluently1 even the grey-haired colonel1 ,i was told1 made some unmentionable remarks1 and ,i1 who had never sworn in my life1 made some very sarcastic references to the proceeding4 ,those horrible eleven-inch shells made bomb-proofs and covered works of all kinds very little more secure than the open4 ,many men were struck down around me1 some of them horribly mangled1 and portions of the works literally smashed to splinters1 but such is war1 and some call it glory4 ,after this fearful hammering had gone on for a time with hell reigning all around1 as suddenly as it started the appalling din ceased1 and nothing could be heard but the piteous moaning of men who were so horribly mangled1 many of them1 that if their own mothers were present1 they could not recognize them4 ,during the awful bombardment1 just as we had expected1 the enemy1 who had made considerable progress under cover of the night1 had advanced right to the foot of the hill4 ,hitherto we could see nothing1 as not a soldier was in sight1 and all that we could do was to pound the naked hillside1 but now the little brown squads1 in twenties1 began rushing across the fire zone1 and it appeared as if they were reserves coming up to reinforce the men at the base of the hill4 ,our blood was up after the abuse we had received1 and we pounded them with big guns1 pom-poms1 ,maxims and rifles1 but still they came1 and quickly forming1 marched up the valley of the shadow of death until a shrill whistle rang out1 when they turned square toward our position1 another whistle and they doubled files1 and came on with splendid precision4 ,their colonel1 a grey-haired veteran1 stood on a spur1 and heedless of shrieking missiles1 had only one thought1 and that was of #bjc4 ,it is true the hill had been assaulted before1 while it is equally true that the enemy had been beaten back with frightful carnage4 ,now1 however1 something seemed to say that the end was near1 as old ,teleda1 the veteran of twenty-seven engagements1 stood as if on parade1 directing the attack4 ,his men sank to mother earth singly and in mangled heaps1 but he had no eye for their dead or ear for the moaning of their wounded2 #bjc was the game1 and anything smaller1 such as noting the mutilated forms upon the blood-drenched sands in the valley1 was beneath contempt4 ,a battery of six guns came up to the foot of the hill at a gallop1 the gunners setting them at an angle of many degrees1 so as to rake our works1 but though they concealed themselves as best they could1 our sharpshooters frequently got a bead1 and an artilleryman would throw up his hands with a shriek and tumble in a heap4 ,after a rest the enemy opened again1 the hills in front spouting flame1 and the battery at the foot of our position vomiting death4 ,between the explosions1 however1 and they came thick and fast1 we saw the figures of men as numerous as ants swarming up the base of the hill4 ,our machine guns were soon angled upon them1 and our rifles sent rattling volleys among them1 but the explosions in our position now come so frequently that we are soon choked in clouds of dust1 and battered by splinters of gun carriages and even falling sand bags4 ,the signal now rang out to fix bayonets1 and this was no sooner done than hand grenades were hurled in upon us1 the explosions of which tore the heads off some of our men1 the legs and arms off others1 but the most sickening sight to me was that of a man not three yards away who had the fore part of his chest clean torn away1 leaving his mangled lungs exposed to view4 ,at this stage observation was cut short by a whole battalion of ,japanese infantry tumbling over the parapet1 followed by swarms of reserves4 ,we sprang upon them with the steel1 and a frightful conflict ensued1 men fell dead in twos1 often with their bayonets buried in one another's bodies4 ,for two or three minutes nothing could be heard but shots1 and imprecations1 and shrieks1 and rattling steel1 and then all was over1 #bjc ,metre ,hill was taken1 but after we got out--that is1 all that was left of us--it was turned into a smoking volcano by the shells from our forts around1 and the enemy nearly shared our fate in being ejected4 ,,chapter ,v4 ,,the ,,battle ,,of ,,mukden--,,and ,,call ,,of ,,mr4 ,,devoau ,,as ,,associate ,,minister4 ,after the recital of the fall of the key to ,port ,arthur1 the speaker of the evening gave his experiences in the world's greatest battle as follows3 ,i arrived at ,mukden long before the fight1 and after the famous victorious charge of ,poutiloff up the slopes of ,lone ,tree ,hill1 by which the ,japanese were driven out with fearful loss1 ,i wanted to be one of its defenders1 but ,general ,kuropatkin seemed to know all about me1 and insisted that ,i connect myself with the force holding ,yuhungtun4 ,i was angry and thought ,i was going to miss the liveliest part of it1 but the general knew better4 ,there was a good chance to become acquainted with the men before the conflict1 and ,i found them really fine fellows4 ,some were capital marksmen1 and as the enemy's outposts drew nearer amused themselves by sniping the men in the advanced pits1 and many a ,jap whose head only was visible did we see lifted out of his hole with his brains oozing out of a bullet perforation in his upper story4 ,the time came at last1 however1 when #a1jjj1jjj men confronted each other in the lines of battle1 who were destined to suffer a loss in killed1 wounded and prisoners within three weeks of #bej1jjj men1 or just one-fourth of the entire number4 ,although the battle proper lasted about nine days1 what with preliminaries and the rear-guard action which followed1 it might be safe to add ten more4 ,the struggle was fearful1 and nobody was so much master of the situation as our commander-in-chief1 who knew from the beginning where the blow would fall4 ,general ,rennenkampf1 the ,cossack chief1 had with his staff traversed the entire one hundred miles of front and had handed in his report to his superior4 ,the plan of ,marshal ,oyama was to outflank our army and cut off its retreat1 and after surrounding it pound it1 until it capitulated1 but in ,kuropatkin he had met a man so able in strategy that he could easily outgeneral him and bring his plans to naught4 ,when the eleven-inch shells which had wrought such destruction at the port began to fall it soon became evident that the works on which had been expended the labor of months and the skill of the best engineers were going to dust4 ,in spite of the fact1 however1 that we were outclassed in numbers and heavy artillery our men put up a terrible fight4 ,after a fearful pounding with all kinds of guns1 one day the enemy in overwhelming force came upon us with the bayonet1 and after a hand-to-hand struggle1 without parallel we believe1 in which the ground was piled with the slain1 we were forced out and our works taken4 ,during the awful struggle which cost us our position1 ,i was struck in the side by the steel of a ,jap1 which cut a groove between two of my ribs1 but although ,i was not seriously hurt ,i recognized the fact that one inch more1 or possibly half of that1 and to-night instead of talking to you ,i would have been in a nameless grave on ,manchuria's plains1 with my warrior shroud for a winding sheet1 until the earth would give up its dead4 ,it is a remarkable fact that although people said1 with the advent of modern repeating arms and machine guns1 that bayonet charges were no longer possible1 as such rushes in force would spell annihilation1 yet there never was a battle in all history where so many charges were made and in which cold steel crossed so often as at ,mukden4 ,word now came to us that our army had taken the offensive in the centre1 and was forcing the enemy back1 and encouraged by this we determined to retake our lost position4 ,as we were forming for the attack the divisional commander came along1 and noticing the shortage of officers1 said to the colonel of our regiment3 ',take the most experienced men from the ranks and put them in charge of sections and companies4' ,although this was said in ,russian1 ,i had now picked up enough of the language to understand it4 ,the colonel did not like the advice and said3 ',general1 this is contrary to custom2 you know we need to safeguard these positions by the use of a little red tape4' ,the general became furious and said3 ',red tape to ----6 ,it has been the curse of the army in the past1 and it will curse any army1 and at1 best bring nothing but humiliation4 ,what we want is merit1 which practically means experience and courage with a large amount of intelligence thrown in4' ,it was now evident to the colonel that he must obey his superior officer1 and he came over to me and said3 ',devoau1 ,i want you to take ,no4 #e ,company1 as its officers are all dead or wounded4' ,i set my teeth and obeyed1 believing that ,i myself would soon be as they4 ,all was soon ready and the order was given1 ',forward1 steady under cover4' ,when we reached the open or fire zone two whistles pierced the air--one to deploy in loose order and the other to double4 ,we now swept forward1 the enemy's batteries opening upon us4 ,the men of my company went down1 sometimes one and sometimes three or four in a heap at a time4 ,as we reached our old position ,i was perfectly furious because of our losses1 and though ,i had never sworn in my life before ,i yelled between my clenched teeth1 ',give them hell1 boys6' ,just as we were tumbling in upon them our colonel1 who was braver and better than any of us1 was shot through the brain and instantly killed4 ,even though the colonel was killed and whole companies had gone down in that awful rush1 the ,japanese might as well have tried to stem ,niagara's torrent as to beat back our infuriated men1 and all that was left of them got out faster than they had charged in4 ,the night within the village was one that would never fade from memory4 ,the streets were strewn with broken rifles1 twisted sabres and bayonets1 dismounted guns1 broken gun carriages and dead men1 some of whom still clutched each other in the grip of death4 ,i was now ordered1 though ,i felt unequal to the task or honor1 to take temporary command of our decimated regiment4 ,in trying to hold on to our old position we had to withstand some terrible bayonet rushes on the part of the enemy in efforts to retake it1 and our regiment1 which entered the battle with #b1dej men1 had just #ehe left to respond to the order to retire4 ,another regiment lost #a1ajj men4 ,the place assigned us in this most1 orderly retreat was in the rear-guard1 and just as we took our places our brigade commander was decapitated by the explosion of a pom-pom shell1 and ,i was ordered to hand over my regiment to a major and take charge of the brigade4 ,we had an awful time during the retreat1 but every onrush was stemmed1 and at each repulse of the foe our men1 with bayonets dripping red1 cheered to the echo4 ,the war was now practically over1 and although every man of ours had two foemen opposed to him1 the ,japs had a narrow escape from defeat2 nothing but the accident of a duststorm averting it1 by enabling them in the darkness thereof to break the lines of ,general ,linevitch when his men could not see a yard ahead of them4 ,when we reached headquarters ,i1 having nothing but a temporary connection with the ,russian army1 went to my chief and tendered him my uniform and arms1 telling him1 as there was not likely to be any more fighting1 ,i would return to ,canada4 ,he1 however1 refused to take anything1 saying that as a mark of honor and appreciation ,i must retain them1 and after saying ',good-bye' to my battle-scarred comrades ,i went to the station to entrain for the coast1 and as it steamed out a crowd of officers and men waved their caps and handkerchiefs1 shouting1 ',canada for ever2 long live ,canada and the ,canadians6' ,i felt ,i did not do much for them--any one1 perhaps1 would have done better--but ,i had done my little best1 and they had trusted and honored me4 ,i like the ,russians2 they are good fellows1 and are greatly slandered in the ,west4 ,they have a moral code1 and with some exceptions1 they live up to it1 and any nation that crosses arms with them will pay a heavy toll4 ,in closing1 ,i presume you would like to know more fully my opinion of war1 and in giving it ,i will say that if you murder a man by shooting or stabbing him you are merciful1 but if you kill him by exploding an eleven-inch shell1 in many cases he will be torn to fragments and his dismembered body scattered over an acre of ground4 ,in other instances that ,i have seen at ,mukden and #bjc ,metre ,hill1 men have been mortally wounded and left an unrecognizable mass of flesh and blood1 which for days heaved with anguish and life1 while others1 after hours and sometimes days of agony1 died with broken bayonets protruding from their backs1 having entered as gallant breasts as ever swelled with breath and life4 ,i have forsworn war for ever1 after the dreadful scenes which ,i have witnessed1 and there were scenes which ,i did not witness1 in far-off ,russia and ,japan1 which were infinitely more appalling1 where was seen the dreary sobbing of broken-hearted widowhood and the piteous wailing of hungry1 fatherless children4 ,added to this was the pale-faced sorrow of sisters bereft of brothers and sweethearts1 who had lost those who would have been nearer than brothers1 and who now with broken hearts ceased to live and began only to exist in hopeless despair4 ,the ,russians met in their foes armies trained after the pattern of the ,german military system1 and none of us ever again desire to cross weapons with men trained as those are1 who have learned from that land of advanced scholarship and military superiority4 ,the ,japanese were foemen worthy of their steel1 but instead of their arms being dishonored fresh lustre was shed upon them4 ,at the close of his address ,mr4 ,devoau was applauded to the echo1 after adding as a rider that in his denunciation of war he would1 of course1 make an exception of defensive operations4 ,the next ,sabbath in the morning service ,mr4 ,melvin started the tabernacle congregation by announcing that as he would soon reach the retiring line1 and as the immense congregation1 with its many needs1 overtaxed his strength1 he had long thought of an associate who1 when he retired1 would take full charge4 ,continuing1 he said3 ,i have spoken to ,mr4 ,devoau and asked him if he would not abandon the thought of a life so selfish as that of making himself one of the foremost iron founders in ,canada and join me in the work of preaching and teaching4 ,his answer has been favorable1 if it is the will of the people1 and he has further said that if it is their will he will accept it as the ,master's will4 ,a meeting of the officers of the church was called for ,tuesday evening1 when the matter was discussed1 and ,mr4 ,devoau's profession of faith heard1 when he told them that he was of ,french-,canadian parentage and could not subscribe to every technicality4 ,his frankness and fearlessness won every heart1 a vote was taken1 and he was unanimously called to be associate pastor of ,mount ,zion4 ,,chapter ,,vi4 ,,further ,,teachings ,,and ,,how ,,they ,,are ,,estimated4 ,after his ordination the new preacher took his place in the pulpit once every ,sunday1 and being now a close student of theology as well as of other subjects1 he soon became an eloquent and powerful speaker1 and the entire congregation was delighted with him4 ,the last ,sunday of the national year1 ,mr4 ,melvin announced a sermon on ,the ,ideal ,relationship of ,capital and ,labor1 prompted by the recent trouble at the foundry between employers and their hands4 ,the preacher of the day said3 ,beware of so-called socialism1 for it trenches very closely on the borderland of anarchism1 and after having listened to lectures and sermons an hour long and read many books upon that much-abused topic1 ,i am constrained to turn to the teaching of the ,man of ,nazareth1 and find in that teaching something more rational and common-sense than elsewhere4 ,in the first place our ,saviour recognized property rights when he said1 ',render unto ,caesar the things which are ,caesar's1 and unto ,god the things which are ,god's4' ,this doctrine is for the workingman as well as for his employer1 and enables both to procure homes for themselves and hold them in their own right4 ,we cannot fail to recognize the fatherhood of ,god1 and if so then we must recognize the brotherhood of man1 for all men truly should be such4 ,if you and ,i have come to that point where we regard every man as our brother1 on the authority of ,jesus ,christ1 the social problem will be solved1 and the capitalist will regard and treat the man who toils for him as the son of his ,father ,god1 and the toiler will regard the employer as not only his brother1 but co-heir with himself to an incorruptible inheritance4 ,much depends1 brethren1 on the exercise of that charity which translates love4 ,love one another and you will use one another aright4 ,as ,moses lifted up the serpent in the wilderness1 and there was life as the wounded ,israelites looked upon it1 so there is life in a look at the crucified ,one1 and there is more than that1 there is adjustment of relationships between husband and wife1 between pastor and people1 between citizens and their chief magistrate1 between capital and labor4 ,i can do no better than lift my hand toward the sky and utter that little classic1 ',ecce ,homo1' and ,he is the ,man of ,sorrow4 ,the senior pastor's sermon had a marvellous effect upon the people1 and it was said that the iron workers' difficulty was soon settled on the ,christ principle4 ,the next ,sunday being ,july #ast1 the anniversary of ,confederation1 the ,rev4 ,mr4 ,devoau preached a sermon in keeping with the day1 and said that the ,iroquois term ',kannatha1' which was very restricted in its meaning1 and only signified a collection of wigwams or huts--a village1 we might say--had become corrupted into ,canada1 but now stood for dominion power and nationality4 ,the population had grown into many millions1 and the area was #c1gej1jjj square miles1 or nearly as great as the entire continent of ,europe4 ,the mineral and coal deposits are almost inexhaustible1 and the exports and imports the astonishment of the nations4 ,the growth of our cities is simply wonderful4 ,winnipeg has doubled its population in five years2 ,calgary has nearly trebled the number of its citizens in the same period1 while ,montreal has become the ,new ,york of ,canada4 ,truly the words of our text apply specially to us1 ',he hath not dealt so with any nation1 and as for his judgments we have not known them4' ,continuing1 the speaker said3 ,the ,god who has so wondrously blessed us since #ahfg1 when a confederation of our leading provinces took place1 expects us to be rational and sane1 and stand for unity and consolidation of languages and creeds1 that ,canada may show to the world what the brotherhood of man means and that the ,saviour's teaching has been put into practice upon our ocean-girt shores4 ,a large number of our people do not know what the term ,canadian means4 ,they will do well to remember that it takes in not only the people of old ,ontario1 but the people of the greater ,canada beyond1 with its diversity of speech and polity1 and no responsible person would say or do anything that would not tend to weld together the different doctrines and tongues4 ,if we are true to ,god and each other we will one day stand in the front rank of world powers1 and our fleets1 not of war1 but of commerce1 will ride upon every sea4 ,the battle of the ,sea of ,japan or ,corea proved that battleships were not worth the coal that steamed them1 but our mercantile marine is of priceless value1 for it carries our wares to every land and our commerce into the marts thereof and into every clime4 ,immediately upon the close of the sermon1 ,mr4 ,melvin1 who had occupied a seat upon the platform1 arose and said1 ,this is the best sermon to which ,i have ever listened2 it is truly the teaching of a man who is saner and wiser than his fellows4 ,upon the utterance of these words the vast audience broke into thunders of applause1 evidencing the fact that it was the sentiment of all4 ,as the summer advanced1 ,mr4 ,devoau invited ,mr4 ,melvin to take a trip to ,ottawa with him1 as he was going to visit his parents for a day4 ,the invitation was accepted1 and these two kindred spirits started off on an early train for ,canada's beautiful capital1 where they were met by ,mr4 ,devoau1 senior1 who heartily welcomed the friend and colleague of his son4 ,as they walked toward the home of the ,devoau family1 whom should they meet but the ,right ,hon4 ,sir ,wilfrid ,laurier1 ,prime ,minister of ,canada1 who was out for a stroll1 and with whom the elder ,devoau was well acquainted4 ,both preachers were at once introduced to the ,premier1 who was very gracious and genial4 ,mr4 ,devoau said they were having a day's recreation after their recent teachings4 ,sir ,wilfrid said3 ,i will not ask what those teachings were1 as ,i am sure they were all right4 ,mr4 ,melvin said3 ,they were not exactly like those of the ,scotchman1 who was asked if his health was good1 and he said1 ',i am no verry weel the day1 for last nicht ,i was teaching the bairnies doon at the hall hoo to vote4' ,said he1 ,we are not exactly teaching people how to vote1 but we are trying to pound sin out of them4 ,the ,premier then made the hit of the day when he said1 ,get all the sin out of them and they will vote right4 ,after a splendid day1 during which they visited the noble pile on ,parliament ,hill and had a sail in a steam launch on the majestic river1 the pastors of the tabernacle returned to ,carsville1 where at the ,young ,people's meeting the senior minister related their experiences while in ,canada's beauty spot1 as the capital city might be called4 ,he told of meeting the ,premier and of his friendliness and geniality4 ,this country1 said he1 has had gentlemen in that position1 and it has had statesmen for prime ministers1 but it never so strikingly combined the two great qualities as in the person of him whose name will be engraven with a surpassing lustre upon the bead-roll of the nation1 and the name will be that of the ,right ,hon4 ,sir ,wilfrid ,laurier4 ,mr4 ,melvin1 who did not feel quite so strong recently1 thought of seeking a much-needed rest in retirement for a time at least1 now that his colleague was immensely popular1 and could now handle the entire congregation1 though it never was so large4 ,however1 just as he was preparing for this move an invitation came to him to enter upon higher educational work1 which he at once accepted1 saying that1 he would still preach and teach1 and would really have a larger field in which to do good1 and the change of air and scene would be as good as a rest4 ,the people of ,carsville expressed much regret at the departure of one who was known as an admirable citizen as well as an able and effective minister4 ,mr4 ,melvin1 however1 always told them that he was leaving with them a man after his own heart4 ,before the day of his leave-taking a farewell banquet was tendered him1 at which were appreciative after-dinner speeches1 the chair being occupied by ,rev4 ,mr4 ,devoau1 informally4 ,abraham ,thompson1 ,esq41 senior member of the ,board1 when called upon1 said3 ,i am grieved at the departure of one who has been everything that ,i could wish--broad-minded1 sympathetic1 and scholarly--one in whom all could alike trust1 ever finding in him a wise counsellor and a safe guide2 a man of splendid mental balance1 of unusual wisdom4 ,to say that ,i endorse his teachings is not enough2 ,i heartily endorse all of it1 and pray that the ,great ,head of the ,church will bless and keep our mutual friend1 together with his much appreciated partner1 unto their journey's end4 ,the next called upon was ,thomas ,edwards1 the leading merchant in the place4 ,he was shrewd in business and a keen discerner of men4 ,he said3 ,though ,i am not on the same side of politics as ,mr4 ,melvin1 yet in the main ,i think his teachings are sound and the product of a sane mind4 ,personally1 ,i have learned to respect him4 ,i will1 like one who has preceded me1 go farther and say ,i have learned to love him1 and wish him and his godspeed in a ministry which has been a blessing to my whole house4 ,the next official was ,edmund ,garvin1 general manager of the foundry1 and a man of intense perception4 ,said he3 ,i have noticed that our worthy senior pastor1 whose removal ,i deeply regret1 always stood for unification in the home and independence1 and not only there1 but in the church and nation1 and ,i may say his sentiment is mine4 ,i1 like him1 am no hanger-on--only poltroons are that--and no man in his right senses would be anything but a brother to all the races and creeds in our country1 and in all his utterances our clerical friend has proven himself not only wise as a serpent1 but also a true ,christ man4 ,i wish him and his amiable wife great happiness and success in future life4 ,the chairman now saw that as the time was getting late they must close1 and said in a few closing words that his colleague had endeared himself to him1 and had done more for him than he could ever repay4 ,i1 like yourselves1 regret his departure1 but feel that he is going into a field of great usefulness1 and he doubted not that he would be happy and prosperous4 ,shortly after ,rev4 ,mr4 ,melvin's departure old ,uncle ,reynolds1 as he was called1 was struck by a pilot engine at the station1 and so seriously injured that he was taken home in the ambulance4 ,he was the most saintly man in the tabernacle1 and ,rev4 ,mr4 ,devoau1 now in full charge1 was sent for4 ,his practiced eye at once told him that the old man's hour had almost come4 ,stooping down he said1 ,uncle1 how is it with your soul8 and opening his weary eyes the aged veteran said1 ,it is well2 it is well4 ,talking for a moment or two with his pastor he said3 ,our dear ,bro4 ,melvin is gone from us1 but1 oh1 how precious are his teachings6 ,as the result of them my feet are on the ,rock of ,ages--the rock of ,christ--and ,i have long since found out that 'all other ground1' as the sacred bard says1 'is sinking sand4' ,coming back late in the evening ,mr4 ,devoau said1 ,uncle1 is there light in the valley8 and the dying man raised his feeble hand and blessed his pastor1 and whispered to him that he had already been a blessing to many and the people loved him4 ,then he said3 ,oh1 yes1 the valley is bathed in light2 for ,he has said1 ',at evening time it shall be light4' ,with these words trembling upon his lips the old man swept through the gates of paradise1 a ransomed soul4 ,finished as was the course of this saintly man1 yet the great world1 as in all such cases1 moved on1 and with it the teaching of the new pastor of ,mount ,zion4 ,speaking to the young people some time after this1 he said3 ,let there be no misunderstanding concerning what ,i stand for1 and what we all should stand for4 ,i am for liberty of conscience1 freedom and independence1 along all lines1 both religious and national1 even to the granting of home rule to poor1 old1 long-suffering ,ireland1 which1 by all means1 it should have1 and is justly entitled to in this twentieth century4 ,the question arises1 ,how can we best qualify ourselves for the salvation of ourselves and fellows1 and the working out of our destiny along general lines8 ,i answer1 by consecrating our ransomed powers to the great ,arbiter of ,destinies1 who stands behind all forms and systems1 but ever watchful of ,his own4 ,at the conclusion of the address ,mr4 ,henry1 principal of the ,public ,school1 arose and said3 ,i beg that the ,young ,people's ,club will place upon record1 and in letters of gold engrave and place amid the archives of the church1 the admirable and fearless utterances of this evening4 ,mr4 ,henry was followed by one who1 in the educational world1 stood higher than he1 namely1 the head master of the ,collegiate ,institute in ,carsville1 who capped everything by saying1 ',pro bono publico1' and as well as being for the public good1 though ,i am an independent in politics1 ,i will say that the ,rev4 ,mr4 ,devoau has the faculty of always saying the right thing1 and his teachings are an inestimable boon to all classes in this place4 ,in a few mouths after this the pastor of ,mount ,zion was honored with a degree from world-renowned ,harvard1 and his influence increased1 and his ministry truly became one of reconciliation and power1 until the ever-circling years at last brought near the ,age of ,gold4