,a ,plain ,introduction to the ,criticism of the ,new ,testament ,for the ,use of ,biblical ,students ,by ,the ,late ,frederick ,henry ,ambrose ,scrivener ,m4,a41 ,d4,c4,l41 ,,ll4,d4 ,prebendary of ,exeter1 ,vicar of ,hendon ,fourth ,edition1 ,edited by ,the ,rev4 ,edward ,miller1 ,m4,a4 ,formerly ,fellow and ,tutor of ,new ,college1 ,oxford ,vol4 ,i4 ,george ,bell ,sons1 ,york ,street1 ,covent ,garden ,londo1 ,new ,york1 and ,cambridge #ahid ,,contents ,preface ,to ,fourth ,edition4 ,description ,of ,the ,contents ,of ,the ,lithographed ,plates4 ,addenda ,et ,corrigenda4 ,chapter ,i4 ,preliminary ,considerations4 ,chapter ,,ii4 ,general ,character ,of ,the ,greek ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,new ,testament4 ,chapter ,,iii4 ,divisions ,of ,the ,text1 ,and ,other ,particulars4 ,appendix ,to ,chapter ,,iii4 ,synaxarion ,and ,eclogadion ,of ,the ,gospels ,and ,apostolic ,writings ,daily ,throughout ,the ,year4 ,chapter ,,iv4 ,the ,larger ,uncial ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,greek ,testament4 ,chapter ,v4 ,uncial ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,gospels4 ,chapter ,,vi4 ,uncial ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,acts ,and ,catholic ,epistles1 ,of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 ,and ,of ,the ,apocalypse4 ,chapter ,,vii4 ,cursive ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,gospels4 ,part ,i4 ,chapter ,,viii4 ,cursive ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,gospels4 ,part ,,ii4 ,chapter ,,ix4 ,cursive ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,gospels4 ,part ,,iii4 ,chapter ,x4 ,cursive ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,acts ,and ,catholic ,epistles4 ,chapter ,,xi4 ,cursive ,manuscripts ,of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles4 ,chapter ,,xii4 ,cursive ,manuscripts ,of ,the ,apocalypse4 ,chapter ,,xiii4 ,evangelistaries1 ,or ,manuscript ,service-,books ,of ,the ,gospels4 ,chapter ,,xiv4 ,lectionaries ,containing ,the ,apostolos ,or ,praxapostolos4 ,appendix ,a4 ,chief ,authorities4 ,appendix ,b4 ,on ,facsimiles4 ,appendix ,c4 ,on ,dating ,by ,indiction4 ,appendix ,d4 ,on ,the 4 ,appendix ,e4 ,table ,of ,differences ,between ,the ,fourth ,edition ,of ,dr4 ,scrivener's ,plain ,introduction ,and ,dr4 ,gregory's ,prolegomena4 ,index ,i4 ,of ,greek ,manuscripts4 ,index ,,ii4 ,of ,writers1 ,past ,owners1 ,and ,collators ,of ,mss4 ,footnotes ,illustration4 ,frederick ,henry ,ambrose ,scrivener ,in templo ,dei offert unusquisque quod potest3 alii aurum1 argentum1 et lapides pretiosos3 alii byssum et purpuram et coccum offerunt et hyacinthum4 ,nobiscum bene agitur1 si obtulerimus pelles et caprarum pilos4 ,et tamen ,apostolus contemtibiliora nostra magis necessaria judicat4 ,,hieronymi ,prologus ,galeatus4 ,dedication ,in ,the ,third ,edition ,to ,his ,grace ,edward1 ,lord ,archbishop of ,canterbury4 ,,my ,,lord ,,archbishop1 ,nearly forty years ago1 under encouragement from your venerated predecessor ,archbishop ,howley1 and with the friendly help of his ,librarian ,dr4 ,maitland1 ,i entered upon the work of collating manuscripts of the ,greek ,new ,testament by examining the copies brought from the ,east by ,professor ,carlyle1 and purchased for the ,lambeth ,library in #ahje4 ,i was soon called away from this employment-- --to less congenial duties in that remote county1 wherein long after it was your ,grace's happy privilege to refresh the spirits of ,churchmen and ,churchwomen1 by giving them pious work to do1 and an example in the doing of it4 ,what ,i have since been able to accomplish in the pursuits of sacred criticism1 although very much less than ,i once anticipated1 has proved1 ,i would fain hope1 not without its use to those who love ,holy ,scripture1 and the studies which help to the understanding of the same4 ,among the scholars whose sympathy cheered and aided my ,biblical labours from time to time1 ,i have had the honour of including your ,grace2 yet it would be at once unseemly and fallacious to assume from that circumstance1 that the principles of textual criticism which ,i have consistently advocated have approved themselves to your judgement4 ,all that ,i can look for or desire in this respect is that ,i may seem to you to have stated my case fairly and temperately1 in earnest controversy with opponents far my superiors in learning and dialectic power1 and for whom1 in spite of literary differences1 ,i entertain deep respect and true regard4 ,my ,lord1 you have been called by ,divine ,providence to the first place in our ,communion1 and have entered upon your great office attended by the applauses1 the hopeful wishes1 and the hearty prayers of the whole ,church4 ,may it please ,god to endow you richly with the ,christian gifts as well of wisdom as of courage3 for indeed the highest minister of the ,church of ,england1 no less than the humblest1 will need courage in the coming time1 now that faith is waxing cold and adversaries are many4 ,i am1 my ,lord ,archbishop1 ,your obliged and faithful servant1 ,f4 ,h4 ,a4 ,scrivener4 ,,hendon ,,vicarage1 ,whitsuntide1 #ahhc4 ,,preface ,,to ,,fourth ,,edition4 ,at the time of the lamented death of ,dr4 ,scrivener a new edition of his standard work was called for1 and it was supposed that the great ,master of ,textual ,criticism had himself made sufficient corrections and additions for the purpose in the margin of his copy4 ,when the publishers committed to me the task of preparation1 ,i was fully aware of the absolute necessity of going far beyond the materials placed at my disposal1 if the book were to be really useful as being abreast of the very great progress accomplished in the last ten years4 ,but it was not till ,i had laboured with absolute loyalty for some months that ,i discovered from my own observation1 and from the advice of some of the first textual critics1 how much alteration must at once be made4 ,dr4 ,scrivener evidently prepared the ,third ,edition under great disadvantage4 ,he had a parish of more than #e1ejj inhabitants upon his hands1 with the necessity of making provision for increase in the population4 ,the result was that after adding #abe pages to his book he had an attack of paralysis1 and so it is not surprising that his work was not wholly conducted upon the high level of his previous publications4 ,the book has also laboured under another and greater disadvantage of too rapid1 though unavoidable1 growth4 ,the #ejf pages of the ,first ,edition have been successively expanded into #fbf pages in the ,second1 #gea in the ,third1 and #hgd in the ,fourth2 while the framework originally adopted1 consisting only of nine chapters1 was manifestly inadequate to the mass of material ultimately gathered4 ,it has therefore been found necessary1 as the work proceeded1 to do violence1 amidst much delicate embarrassment1 to feelings of loyalty to the author forbidding alteration4 ,the chief changes that have been made are as follows3-- ,the first intention of keeping the materials within the compass of one volume has been abandoned1 and it has been divided into two volumes1 with an increase of chapters in each4 ,instead of #b1jid manuscripts1 as reckoned in the third edition under the six classes1 no less than #c1gia have been recorded in this edition1 being an increase of #bcf beyond the #c1eee of ,dr4 ,gregory1 without counting the numerous vacant places which have been filled up4 ,most of the accounts of ancient versions have been rewritten by distinguished scholars1 who are leaders in their several departments4 ,the early part of ,volume ,i has been enriched from the admirable book on 8,greek and ,latin ,palaeography10 by ,mr4 ,e4 ,maunde ,thompson1 who with great kindness placed the proof-sheets at my disposal before publication4 ,changes have been made in the headlines1 the indexes1 and in the printing1 and sometimes in the arrangement1 which will1 ,i trust1 enable the reader to find his way more easily about the treatise4 ,and many corrections suggested by eminent scholars have been introduced in different places all through the work4 ,a most pleasing duty now is to tender my best thanks to the ,right ,reverend the ,lord ,bishop of ,salisbury and the ,rev4 ,h4 ,j4 ,white1 ,m4,a41 for the rewriting of the chapter on ,latin ,versions by the latter under ,dr4 ,john ,wordsworth's supervision1 with help from ,m4 ,samuel ,berger2 to the ,rev4 ,g4 ,h4 ,gwilliam1 ,b4,d41 ,fellow of ,hertford ,college1 now editing the ,peshitto for the ,university of ,oxford1 for the improvement of the passages upon the ,peshitto and the ,curetonian2 the ,rev4 ,h4 ,deane1 ,b4,d41 for additions to the treatment of the ,harkleian2 and the ,rev4 ,dr4 ,walker1 ,principal of ,st4 ,john's ,hall1 ,highbury1 for the results of a collation of the ,peshitto and ,curetonian2 to the ,rev4 ,a4 ,c4 ,headlam1 ,m4,a41 ,fellow of ,all ,souls ,college1 for a revision of the long chapter upon ,egyptian ,versions2 to ,f4 ,c4 ,conybeare1 ,esq41 ,m4,a41 late ,fellow of ,university ,college1 for rewriting the sections on the ,armenian and ,georgian ,versions2 to ,professor ,margoliouth1 ,m4,a41 ,fellow of ,new ,college1 for rewriting the sections on the ,arabic and ,ethiopic ,versions2 to the ,rev4 ,ll4 ,j4 ,m4 ,bebb1 ,m4,a41 ,fellow of ,brasenose ,college1 for rewriting the section upon the ,slavonic ,version2 to ,dr4 ,james ,w4 ,bright1 ,assistant-,professor in the ,johns ,hopkins ,university1 for rewriting the section on the ,anglo-,saxon ,version1 through ,mr4 ,white's kind offices2 to ,e4 ,maunde ,thompson1 ,esq41 ,d4,c4,l41 ,,ll4,d41 ,f4,s4,a41 c41 for kindness already mentioned1 and other help1 and to ,g4 ,f4 ,warner1 ,esq41 ,m4,a41 of the ,manuscript ,department of the ,british ,museum1 for correction of some of the notices of cursive ,,mss4 belonging to the ,museum1 and for other assistance2 to ,j4 ,rendel ,harris1 ,esq41 ,m4,a41 ,fellow of ,clare ,college and ,reader in ,palaeology in the ,university of ,cambridge1 for much help of a varied nature2 to ,professor ,isaac ,h4 ,hall1 ,ph4,d41 of ,new ,york ,city1 for sending and placing at my disposal many of his publications2 to the lamented ,professor ,bensly1 for writing me a letter upon the ,syriac ,versions2 to the ,rev4 ,nicholas ,pocock1 ,m4,a41 of ,clifton1 for some results of a collation of ,f and ,g of ,st4 ,paul2 to ,professor ,bernard1 ,d4,d41 ,trinity ,college1 ,dublin1 for a paper of suggestions2 to the ,rev4 ,walter ,slater1 ,m4,a41 for preparing ,index ,,ii in ,vol4 ,i2 and to several other kind friends1 for assistance of various kinds freely given4 ,the generosity of scholars in communicating out of their stores of learning is a most pleasing feature in the study of the present day4 ,whatever may be my own shortcomings--and ,i fear that they have been enhanced by limitations of time and space1 and through the effects of ill-health and sorrow--the contributions enumerated cannot but render the present edition of ,dr4 ,scrivener's great work eminently useful to students4 ,edward ,miller4 #i1 ,,bradmore ,,road1 ,,oxford1 ,january #ag1 #ahid4 ,transcriber's ,note3 ,this book contains much ,greek text1 which will not be well-rendered in plain text versions of this ,e-book4 ,also1 there is much use of ,greek characters with a vertical bar across the tops of the letters to indicate abbreviations2 because the coding system used in this e-book does not have such an 8overline01 they are rendered here with underlines4 ,,description ,,of ,,the ,,contents ,,of ,,the ,,lithographed ,,plates7#a74 ,transcriber's ,note3 ,the plates have been all placed in this section so that the extended comments for each can be with the plates themselves4 ,plate ,i ,illustration4 ,plate ,i4 #a4 7#a7 ,alphabet from the ,rosetta ,stone ,b4,c4 #aif1 a specimen of capitals4 #b4 7#b7 ,alphabet from ,cod4 ,sinaiticus1 specimen of uncials4 #c4 7#c7 ,alphabet from ,cod4 ,alexandrinus1 specimen of uncials4 ,plate ,,ii ,illustration4 ,plate ,,ii4 #a4 7#d7 ,alphabet from the ,cotton ,fragment 7,evan4 ,n7 and ,titus ,c4 xv vi1 #b4 7#e7 ,and from ,cod4 ,nitriensis 7,evan4 ,r1 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ag1baa74 ,plate ,,iii ,illustration4 ,plate ,,ii4 #a4 7#f7 ,alphabet from ,cod4 ,dublinensis 7,evan4 ,z74 #b4 7#g7 ,from ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eeih 7,evst4 #aej71 ,a4,d4 #iie4 #c4 7#h7 ,from ,brit4 ,mus4 ,burney #ai 7,evan4 #efi74 ,note that above psi in #b stands the cross-like form of that letter as found in ,apoc41 ,b4 viii4 ,plate ,,iv ,illustration4 ,plate ,,iv4 #a4 7#i7 ,extract from ,hyperides' ,oration for ,lycophron1 col4 #ae1 #a4 #bc1 c4 7 1 ed4 ,babington1 #ahec74 ,dating between ,b4,c4 #ajj to ,a4,d4 #ajj1 on ,egyptian papyrus1 in a cursive or running hand4 4 ,see pp4 #dd1 #ea4 #b4 7#aj7 ,extract from ,philodemus 7,herculanensium voluminum quae supersunt1 fol41 ,tom4 #c1 ,col4 xx4 ll4 #f-ae74 ,see pp4 #cj1 #cc4 4 #c4 7#aa;a7 ,cod4 ,friderico-,august4 iv1 #b ,sam4 vii4 #aj1 #aa1 ,septuagint3 4 #d4 7#aa;b7 ,cod4 ,sinaiticus1 iv1 ,luke xxiv4 #cc-d3 7#b7 4 #e4 7#aa;c7 ,cod4 ,sin41 #a ,tim4 iii4 #af1 with a recent correction4 ,see ,,ii4 #cia4 ,there are no capital letters in this ,plate4 ,plate ,v ,illustration4 ,plate ,v4 #a4 7#ab7 ,cod4 ,alexandrinus1 ,a v1 ,gen4 i4 #a-b1 ,septuagint4 ,these four lines are in bright red1 with breathings and accents7#c74 ,henceforth capital letters begin to appear4 2 4 #b4 7#ac7 ,cod4 ,alex41 ,acts xx4 #bh1 in common ink4 ,see ,,ii4 #cg4 2 2 2 #c4 7#ad7 ,cod4 ,cotton41 ,titus ,c4 xv1 ,evan4 ,n1 with ,ammonian section and ,eusebian canon in the margin4 ,john xv4 #bj3 2 4 ,plate ,,vi ,illustration4 ,plate ,,vi4 #a4 7#ae7 ,cod4 ,burney #ba ,a4,d4 #abib1 ,evan4 #ega4 ,see p4 #beg4 ,john xxi4 #ag-ah3 2 2 1 2 2 1 4 #b4 7#af7 ,cod4 ,arundel #edg1 ,evst4 #beg ix or x4 ,see p4 #cde4 ,the open work indicates stops and musical notes in red4 ,john viii4 #ac-ad3 4 #c4 7#ag7 ,cod4 ,nitriensis1 ,r of the ,gospels1 a palimpsest vi4 ,luke v4 #bf3 4 ,plate ,,vii ,illustration4 ,plate ,,vii4 #a4 7#ah7 ,cod4 ,dublin41 ,z of the ,gospels1 a palimpsest vi1 from ,barrett4 ,matt4 xx4 #cc-d3 4 #b4 7#ai7 ,cod4 ,cyprius1 ,k of the ,gospels ix1 ,john vi4 #eb-c3 2 2 2 2 4 ,it has the ,ammonian section in the margin 7 #ff71 and a flourish in the place of the ,eusebian canon4 ,see p4 #acg4 ,plate ,,viii ,illustration4 ,plate ,,viii4 7#bj7 ,cod4 ,vaticanus1 ,b of the ,gospels1 ,acts and ,epistles iv1 taken from ,burgon's photograph of the whole page4 ,mark xvi4 #c-h3 3 ,here again1 as in ,plate ,,iv1 no capital letters appear4 ,what follows on the ,plate is by a later hand4 ,plate ,,ix ,illustration4 ,plate ,,ix4 #a4 7#ba7 ,cod4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #fb1 ,evan4 ,l of the ,gospels viii1 as also #c 7#bc7 below1 are from photographs given by ,dean ,burgon3 see pp4 #acc-d4 ,in the first column stands ,mark xvi4 #h with its ,ammonian section 7 #bcc7 and ,eusebian canon 7 #b73 2 ,in the second column1 after the strange note transcribed by us 7,,ii4 #chh71 7ver4 #i7 ,xi much resembles that in ,plate ,,xi1 ,no4 #bg4 #b4 7#bb7 ,cod4 ,nanianus1 ,evan4 ,u1 retraced after ,tregelles4 ,burgon 7,guardian1 ,oct4 #bi1 #ahgc7 considers this facsimile unworthy of the original writing1 which is 8even1 precise1 and beautiful40 ,mark v4 #ah3 4 ,the ,ammonian section 7 #dh7 is in the margin with the ,eusebian canon 71 in error for 7 underneath4 ,the on the other side is by a much later hand4 ,see p4 #adi4 #c4 7#bc7 ,cod4 ,basil4 of the ,gospels1 ,evan4 #a x84 ,see p4 #aij4 ,luke i4 #a1 #b4 7the title3 3 being under an elegant arcade73 4 4 ,the numeral in the margin must indicate the ,ammonian section1 not the larger 7see p4 #eg74 ,plate ,x ,illustration4 ,plate ,x4 #a4 7#bd7 ,cod4 ,ephraemi1 ,c1 a palimpsest v1 from ,tischendorf's facsimile4 ,the upper writing xii8 is 2 4 ,translated from ,st4 ,ephraem the ,syrian4 ,the earlier text is #a ,tim4 iii4 #ae-af3 2 2 2 4 ,for the accents1 c41 see p4 #abc4 #b4 7#be7 ,cod4 ,laud4 #ce1 ,e of the ,acts vi1 ,latin and ,greek1 in a sort of stichometry4 ,acts xx4 #bh3 regere ecclesiam domini 4 ,below are specimens of six letters taken from other parts of the manuscript4 ,see p4 #afi4 #c4 7#bf7 ,matt i4 #a-c1 ,greek and ,latin1 from the ,complutensian ,polyglott1 ,a4,d4 #aead4 ,see ,,ii4 #agf4 ,plate ,,xi ,illustration4 ,plate ,,xi4 #a4 7#bg7 ,cod4 ,basil41 ,evan4 ,e vii1 from a photograph given by ,dean ,burgon1 ,mark i4 #e-f3 4 4 2 1 4 2 4 ,the harmonizing references will be found underneath1 and some stops in the text 7see p4 #dh74 ,the next two specimens are retraced after ,tregelles4 #b4 7#bh7 ,cod4 ,boreeli1 ,evan4 ,f viii-x1 ,mark x4 #ac 7,ammonian section only1 #ajf73 2 4 #c4 7#bi7 ,cod4 ,harleian4 #efhd1 ,evan4 ,g x1 ,matt4 v4 #cj-a3 2 2 4 2 2 77 stands in the margin of the new ,lesson4 #d4 7#cj7 ,cod4 ,bodleian41 of the ,gospels x or ix1 in sloping uncials1 ,luke xviii4 #bf1 #bg1 and #cj3 2 1 2 4 2 2 4 ,see p4 #afj4 ,plate ,,xii ,illustration4 ,plate ,,xii4 #a4 7#ca7 ,cod4 ,wolfii ,b1 ,evan4 ,h ix1 ,john i4 #ch-dj3 4 2 4 ,retraced after ,tregelles3 in the original the dark marks seen in our facsimile are no doubt red musical notes4 #b4 7#cb7 ,cod4 ,campianus1 ,evan4 ,m ix1 from a photograph of ,burgon's4 ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #b3 3 2 4 4 ,observe the asterisk set against the passage4 #c4 7#cc7 ,cod4 ,emman4 ,coll4 ,cantab41 ,act4 #ec1 ,paul4 #cj xii4 ,see p4 #bhh4 ,this minute and elegant specimen1 beginning ,rom4 v4 #ba1 2 and ending vi4 #g1 1 is left to exercise the reader's skill4 #d4 7#cd7 ,cod4 ,ruber41 ,paul4 ,m x4 ,see p4 #ahd4 #b ,cor4 i4 #c-e3 2 2 4 4 #e4 7#ce7 ,cod4 ,bodleian41 ,evan4 of the ,gospels ix4 ,see p4 #aee4 ,mark viii4 #cc3 4 4 4 ,plate ,,xiii ,illustration4 ,plate ,,xiii4 #a4 7#cf7 ,parham4 #ah1 ,evst4 #bcd ,a4,d4 #ihj1 ,luke ix4 #hd3 4 ,annexed are six letters taken from other parts of the manuscript4 #b4 7#cg7 ,cod4 ,burney #bb1 ,evst4 #bei ,a4,d4 #acai4 ,the ,scripture text is ,mark vii4 #cj3 3--,the subscription which follows is given at length in p4 #dc1 note #c4 #c4 7#ch7 ,cod4 ,monacensis1 ,evan4 ,x ix1 retraced after ,tregelles4 ,see p4 #aeb4 ,luke vii4 #be-f3 2 2 4 #d4 7#ci7 ,cod4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ad1 or ,evan4 #cc3 from a photograph of ,burgon's4 ,see p4 #aie4 ,luke i4 #h-aa3 4 4 1 4 #e4 7#dj7 ,cod4 ,leicestrensis1 ,evan4 #fi1 ,paul4 #cg xiv4 ,see p4 #bjb4 #a ,tim4 iii4 #af3 787 2 2 2 2 2 --4 ,plate ,,xiv4 ,contains specimens of open leaves of the two chief bilingual manuscripts ,illustration4 ,plate ,,xiv4 #a4 7#da7 ,cod4 ,claromontanus or ,paul4 ,d 7#a ,cor4 xiii4 #e-h71 p4 #agc4 #b4 7#db7 ,cod4 ,bezae or ,evan1 and ,act4 ,d 7,john xxi4 #ai-bh71 p4 #abd4 ,observe the stichometry1 the breathings1 c41 of the ,pauline facsimile 7which we owe to ,dean ,burgon's kindness74 ,these codices1 so remarkably akin as well in their literary history as in their style of writing and date 7vi or v71 will easily be deciphered by the student4 #c4 7#dc7 ,cod4 ,rossanensis or ,evan4 7p4 #afc71 is one of the most interesting1 as it is amongst the latest of our discoveries4 ,our passage is ,matt4 vi4 #ah1 #ad3 4 4 ,in the margin below the capital is the ,ammonian section 7#dd7 and the ,eusebian canon 7#ff73 is an abbreviation for 4 ,all is written in silver on fine purple vellum4 ,plate ,,xv ,illustration4 ,plate ,,xv4 ,cod4 ,beratinus or ,evan4 1 ,matt4 xxvi4 #ai-bj3 2 2 4 ,observe the reference given for the paragraph to the ,ammonian section and ,eusebian canon on the left3 #bgi1 #d4 ,the ,,ms4 is written in two columns1 and the initial letters of each line are exhibited on the right1 with ,am4 and ,eus41 #bgi1 and #b2 which as in the other case are in a different hand4 ,,addenda ,,et ,,corrigenda4 ,pages #a-bbd1 passim1 for reasons given in ,vol4 ,,ii4 #if note1 for ,memphitic read ,bohairic2 for ,thebaic read ,sahidic4 ,p4 #g1 l4 #be1 for ,chapter ,,xi read ,chapter ,,xii4 ,p4 #ad1 l4 #bj1 for ,chapter ,x read ,chapter ,,xi4 ,p4 #hg1 l4 #ai1 for ,synaxaria read ,menologies4 ,p4 #aai1 ll4 #aa and #ab from bottom1 for #ic read #id2 for ,memoranda in our ,addenda read ingenious argument in n4 #a4 ,p4 #adi1 ,tf ,horner1 add now in the ,bodleian at ,oxford4 ,p4 #bad1 l4 #c from bottom1 for #dfd read iv4 #fd4 ,p4 #bbd1 ,evan4 #bej1 l4 #c1 for p4 #add read p4 #aej4 ,p4 #bbf1 ,evan4 #bgd1 l4 #b from end1 for ,chapter ,,ix read ,chapter ,,xii4 ,p4 #bee1 l4 #f from bottom1 for ,bibl4 ,gr4 ,l4 read ,bibl4 ,gr4 d4 ,p4 #cce1 l4 #a1 for #da read #d4 ,p4 #cdc1 l4 #ab1 for ,ev4 #a 7#b7 read ,ev4 #a 7#a74 ,,chapter ,i4 ,,preliminary ,,considerations4 #a4 ,when ,god was pleased to make known to man ,his purpose of redeeming us through the death of ,his ,son1 ,he employed for this end the general laws1 and worked according to the ordinary course of ,his ,providential government1 so far as they were available for the furtherance of ,his merciful design4 ,a revelation from heaven1 in its very notion1 implies supernatural interposition2 yet neither in the first promulgation nor in the subsequent propagation of ,christ's religion1 can we mark any waste of miracles4 ,so far as they were needed for the assurance of honest seekers after truth1 they were freely resorted to3 whensoever the principles which move mankind in the affairs of common life were adequate to the exigences of the case1 more unusual and 7as we might have thought7 more powerful means of producing conviction were withheld1 as at once superfluous and ineffectual4 ,those who heard not ,moses and the prophets would scarcely be persuaded1 though one rose from the dead4 #b4 ,as it was with respect to the evidences of our faith1 so also with regard to the volume of ,scripture4 ,god willed that ,his ,church should enjoy the benefit of ,his written word1 at once as a rule of doctrine and as a guide unto holy living4 ,for this cause ,he so enlightened the minds of the ,apostles and ,evangelists by ,his ,spirit1 that they recorded what ,he had imprinted on their hearts or brought to their remembrance1 without the risk of error in anything essential to the verity of the ,gospel4 ,but this main point once secured1 the rest was left1 in a great measure1 to themselves4 ,the style1 the tone1 the language1 perhaps the special occasion of writing1 seem to have depended much on the taste and judgement of the several penmen4 ,thus in ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles we note the profound thinker1 the great scholar1 the consummate orator3 ,st4 ,john pours forth the simple utterings of his gentle1 untutored1 affectionate soul3 in ,st4 ,peter's speeches and letters may be traced the impetuous earnestness of his noble yet not faultless character4 ,their individual tempers and faculties and intellectual habits are clearly discernible1 even while they are speaking to us in the power and by the inspiration of the ,holy ,ghost4 #c4 ,now this self-same parsimony in the employment of miracles which we observe with reference to ,christian evidences and to the inspiration of ,scripture1 we might look for beforehand1 from the analogy of divine things1 when we proceed to consider the methods by which ,scripture has been preserved and handed down to us4 ,god might1 if ,he would1 have stamped ,his revealed will visibly on the heavens1 that all should read it there3 ,he might have so completely filled the minds of ,his servants the ,prophets and ,evangelists1 that they should have become mere passive instruments in the promulgation of ,his counsel1 and the writings they have delivered to us have borne no traces whatever of their individual characters3 but for certain causes which we can perceive1 and doubtless for others beyond the reach of our capacities1 ,he has chosen to do neither the one nor the other4 ,and so again with the subject we propose to discuss in the present work1 namely1 the relation our existing text of the ,new ,testament bears to that which originally came from the hands of the sacred penmen4 ,their autographs might have been preserved in the ,church as the perfect standards by which all accidental variations of the numberless copies scattered throughout the world should be corrected to the end of time3 but we know that these autographs perished utterly in the very infancy of ,christian history4 ,or if it be too much to expect that the autographs of the inspired writers should escape the fate which has overtaken that of every other known relique of ancient literature1 ,god might have so guided the hand or fixed the devout attention both of copyists during the long space of fourteen hundred years before the invention of printing1 and of compositors and printers of the ,bible for the last four centuries1 that no jot or tittle should have been changed of all that was written therein4 ,such a course of ,providential arrangement we must confess to be quite possible1 but it could have been brought about and maintained by nothing short of a continuous1 unceasing miracle2--by making fallible men 7nay1 many such in every generation7 for one purpose absolutely infallible4 ,if the complete identity of all copies of ,holy ,scripture prove to be a fact1 we must of course receive it as such1 and refer it to its sole ,author3 yet we may confidently pronounce beforehand1 that such a fact could not have been reasonably anticipated1 and is not at all agreeable to the general tenour of ,god's dealings with us4 #d4 ,no one who has taken the trouble to examine any two editions of the ,greek ,new ,testament needs be told that this supposed complete resemblance in various copies of the holy books is not founded on fact4 ,even several impressions derived from the same standard edition1 and professing to exhibit a text positively the same1 differ from their archetype and from each other1 in errors of the press which no amount of care or diligence has yet been able to get rid of4 ,if we extend our researches to the manuscript copies of ,scripture or of its versions which abound in every great library in ,christendom1 we see in the very best of them variations which we must at once impute to the fault of the scribe1 together with many others of a graver and more perplexing nature1 regarding which we can form no probable judgement1 without calling to our aid the resources of critical learning4 ,the more numerous and venerable the documents within our reach1 the more extensive is the view we obtain of the variations 7or ,,various ,,readings as they are called7 that prevail in manuscripts4 ,if the number of these variations was rightly computed at thirty thousand in ,mill's time1 a century and a half ago1 they must at present amount to at least fourfold that quantity4 #e4 ,as the ,new ,testament far surpasses all other remains of antiquity in value and interest1 so are the copies of it yet existing in manuscript and dating from the fourth century of our era downwards1 far more numerous than those of the most celebrated writers of ,greece or ,rome4 ,such as have been already discovered and set down in catalogues are hardly fewer than three thousand six hundred1 and more must still linger unknown in the monastic libraries of the ,east4 ,on the other hand1 manuscripts of the most illustrious classic poets and philosophers are far rarer and comparatively modern4 ,we have no complete copy of ,homer himself prior to the thirteenth century1 though some considerable fragments have been recently brought to light which may plausibly be assigned to the fifth century2 while more than one work of high and deserved repute has been preserved to our times only in a single copy4 ,now the experience we gain from a critical examination of the few classical manuscripts that survive should make us thankful for the quality and abundance of those of the ,new ,testament4 ,these last present us with a vast and almost inexhaustible supply of materials for tracing the history1 and upholding 7at least within certain limits7 the purity of the sacred text3 every copy1 if used diligently and with judgement1 will contribute somewhat to these ends4 ,so far is the copiousness of our stores from causing doubt or perplexity to the genuine student of ,holy ,scripture1 that it leads him to recognize the more fully its general integrity in the midst of partial variation4 ,what would the thoughtful reader of ,aeschylus give for the like guidance through the obscurities which vex his patience1 and mar his enjoyment of that sublime poet8 #f4 ,in regard to modern works1 it is fortunate that the art of printing has wellnigh superseded the use of verbal or 7as it has been termed7 ,textual criticism4 ,when a book once issues from the press1 its author's words are for the most part fixed1 beyond all danger of change2 graven as with an iron pen upon the rock for ever4 ,yet even in modern times1 as in the case of ,barrow's posthumous works and ,pepys's ,diary and ,lord ,clarendon's ,history of the ,rebellion1 it has been occasionally found necessary to correct or enlarge the early editions1 from the original autographs1 where they have been preserved4 ,the text of some of our older ,english writers 7,beaumont and ,fletcher's plays are a notable instance7 would doubtless have been much improved by the same process1 had it been possible2 but the criticism of ,shakespeare's dramas is perhaps the most delicate and difficult problem in the whole history of literature since that great genius was so strangely contemptuous of the praise of posterity1 that even of the few plays that were published in his lifetime the text seems but a gathering from the scraps of their respective parts which had been negligently copied out for the use of the actors4 #g4 ,the design of the science of ,,textual ,,criticism1 as applied to the ,greek ,new ,testament1 will now be readily understood4 ,by collecting and comparing and weighing the variations of the text to which we have access1 it aims at bringing back that text1 so far as may be1 to the condition in which it stood in the sacred autographs2 at removing all spurious additions1 if such be found in our present printed copies2 at restoring whatsoever may have been lost or corrupted or accidentally changed in the lapse of eighteen hundred years4 ,we need spend no time in proving the value of such a science1 if it affords us a fair prospect of appreciable results1 resting on grounds of satisfactory evidence4 ,those who believe the study of the ,scriptures to be alike their duty and privilege1 will surely grudge no pains when called upon to separate the pure gold of ,god's word from the dross which has mingled with it through the accretions of so many centuries4 ,though the criticism of the sacred volume is inferior to its right interpretation in point of dignity and practical results1 yet it must take precedence in order of time3 for how can we reasonably proceed to investigate the sense of holy writ1 till we have done our utmost to ascertain its precise language8 #h4 ,the importance of the study of ,textual criticism is sometimes freely admitted by those who deem its successful cultivation difficult1 or its conclusions precarious2 the rather as ,biblical scholars of deserved repute are constantly putting forth their several recensions of the text1 differing not a little from each other4 ,now on this point it is right to speak clearly and decidedly4 ,there is certainly nothing in the nature of critical science which ought to be thought hard or abstruse1 or even remarkably dry and repulsive4 ,it is conversant with varied1 curious1 and interesting researches1 which have given a certain serious pleasure to many intelligent minds2 it patiently gathers and arranges those facts of external evidence on which alone it ventures to construct a revised text1 and applies them according to rules or canons of internal evidence1 whether suggested by experience1 or resting for their proof on the plain dictates of common sense4 ,the more industry is brought to these studies1 the greater the store of materials accumulated1 so much the more fruitful and trustworthy the results have usually proved2 although beyond question the true application even of the simplest principles calls for discretion1 keenness of intellect1 innate tact ripened by constant use1 a sound and impartial judgement4 ,no man ever attained eminence in this1 or in any other worthy accomplishment1 without much labour and some natural aptitude for the pursuit2 but the criticism of the ,greek ,testament is a field in whose culture the humblest student may contribute a little that shall be really serviceable2 few branches of theology are able to promise1 even to those who seek but a moderate acquaintance with it1 so early and abundant reward for their pains4 #i4 ,nor can ,textual criticism be reasonably disparaged as tending to precarious conclusions1 or helping to unsettle the text of ,scripture4 ,even putting the matter on the lowest ground1 critics have not created the variations they have discovered in manuscripts or versions4 ,they have only taught us how to look ascertained phenomena in the face1 and try to account for them2 they would fain lead us to estimate the relative value of various readings1 to decide upon their respective worth1 and thus at length to eliminate them4 ,while we confess that much remains to be done in this department of ,biblical learning1 we are yet bound to say that1 chiefly by the exertions of scholars of the last and present generations1 the debateable ground is gradually becoming narrower1 not a few strong controversies have been decided beyond the possibility of reversal1 and while new facts are daily coming to light1 critics of very opposite sympathies are learning to agree better as to the right mode of classifying and applying them4 ,but even were the progress of the science less hopeful than we believe it to be1 one great truth is admitted on all hands2--the almost complete freedom of ,holy ,scripture from the bare suspicion of wilful corruption2 the absolute identity of the testimony of every known copy in respect to doctrine1 and spirit1 and the main drift of every argument and every narrative through the entire volume of ,inspiration4 ,on a point of such vital moment ,i am glad to cite the well-known and powerful statement of the great ,bentley1 at once the profoundest and the most daring of ,english critics3 8,the real text of the sacred writers does not now 7since the originals have been so long lost7 lie in any ,,ms4 or edition1 but is dispersed in them all4 ',tis competently exact indeed in the worst ,,ms4 now extant2 nor is one article of faith or moral precept either perverted or lost in them2 choose as awkwardly as you will1 choose the worst by design1 out of the whole lump of readings40 ,and again3 8,make your #cj1jjj variations as many more1 if numbers of copies can ever reach that sum3 all the better to a knowing and a serious reader1 who is thereby more richly furnished to select what he sees genuine4 ,but even put them into the hands of a knave or a fool1 and yet with the most sinistrous and absurd choice1 he shall not extinguish the light of any one chapter1 nor so disguise ,christianity1 but that every feature of it will still be the same7#d740 ,thus hath ,god's ,providence kept from harm the treasure of ,his written word1 so far as is needful for the quiet assurance of ,his church and people4 #aj4 ,it is now time for us to afford to the uninitiated reader some general notion of the nature and extent of the various readings met with in manuscripts and versions of the ,greek ,testament4 ,we shall try to reduce them under a few distinct heads1 reserving all formal discussion of their respective characters and of the authenticity of the texts we cite for the next volume 7,chapter ,,xi74 7#a7 ,to begin with variations of the gravest kind4 ,in two1 though happily in only two instances1 the genuineness of whole passages of considerable extent1 which are read in our printed copies of the ,new ,testament1 has been brought into question4 ,these are the weighty and characteristic paragraphs ,mark xvi4 #i-bj and ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa4 ,we shall hereafter defend these passages1 the first without the slightest misgiving1 the second with certain reservations1 as entitled to be regarded authentic portions of the ,gospels in which they stand4 7#b7 ,akin to these omissions are several considerable interpolations1 which1 though they have never obtained a place in the printed text1 nor been approved by any critical editor1 are supported by authority too respectable to be set aside without some inquiry4 ,one of the longest and best attested of these paragraphs has been appended to ,matt4 xx4 #bh1 and has been largely borrowed from other passages in the ,gospels 7see below1 class #i74 ,it appears in several forms1 slightly varying from each other1 and is represented as follows in a document as old as the fifth century3 8,but you1 seek ye that from little things ye may become great1 and not from great things may become little4 ,whenever ye are invited to the house of a supper1 be not sitting down in the honoured place1 lest should come he that is more honoured than thou1 and to thee the ,lord of the supper should say1 ,come near below1 and thou be ashamed in the eyes of the guests4 ,but if thou sit down in the little place1 and he that is less than thee should come1 and to thee the ,lord of the supper shall say1 ,come near1 and come up and sit down1 thou also shalt have more glory in the eyes of the guests7#e740 ,we subjoin another paragraph1 inserted after ,luke vi4 #d in only a single copy1 the celebrated ,codex ,bezae1 now at ,cambridge3 8,on the same day he beheld a certain man working on the sabbath1 and said unto him1 ,man1 blessed art thou if thou knowest what thou doest2 but if thou knowest not1 thou art cursed and a transgressor of the law4'0 7#c7 ,a shorter passage or mere clause1 whether inserted or not in our printed books1 may have appeared originally in the form of a marginal note1 and from the margin have crept into the text1 through the wrong judgement or mere oversight of the scribe4 ,such we have reason to think is the history of #a ,john v4 #g1 the verse relating to the ,three ,heavenly ,witnesses1 once so earnestly maintained1 but now generally given up as spurious4 ,thus too ,acts viii4 #cg may have been derived from some ,church ,ordinal3 the last clause of ,rom4 viii4 #a 7 1 7 is perhaps like a gloss on 3 in ,matt4 v4 #bb7f7 and in #a ,cor4 xi4 #bi might have been inserted to modify statements that seemed too strong3 ,gal4 iii4 #a is precisely such an addition as would help to round an abrupt sentence 7compare ,gal4 v4 #g74 ,some critics would account in this way for the adoption of the doxology ,matt4 vi4 #ac2 of the section relating to the bloody sweat ,luke xxii4 #dc1 #dd2 and of that remarkable verse1 ,john v4 #d3 but we may well hesitate before we assent to their views4 7#d7 ,or a genuine clause is lost by means of what is technically called ,homoeoteleuton 771 when the clause ends in the same word as closed the preceding sentence1 and the transcriber's eye has wandered from the one to the other1 to the entire omission of the whole passage lying between them4 ,this source of error 7though too freely appealed to by ,meyer and some other commentators hardly less eminent than he7 is familiar to all who are engaged in copying writing1 and is far more serious than might be supposed prior to experience4 ,in #a ,john ii4 #bc is omitted in many manuscripts1 because had ended the preceding clause3 it is not found in our commonly received ,greek text1 and even in the ,authorized ,english version is printed in italics4 ,the whole verse ,luke xvii4 #cf1 were it less slenderly supported1 might possibly have been early lost through the same cause1 since vv4 #cd1 #ce1 #cf all end in 4 ,a safer example is ,luke xviii4 #ci1 which a few copies omit for this reason only4 ,thus perhaps we might defend in ,matt4 x4 #bc the addition after of 1 7 being substituted for the first 71 the eye having passed from the first to the second4 ,the same effect is produced1 though less frequently1 when two or more sentences begin with the same words1 as in ,matt4 xxiii4 #ad1 #ae1 #af 7each of which commences with 71 one of the verses being left out in some manuscripts4 7#e7 ,numerous variations occur in the order of words1 the sense being slightly or not at all affected2 on which account this species of various readings was at first much neglected by collators4 ,examples abound everywhere3 e4g4 or ,luke xi4 #cf2 or ,acts ix4 #ab2 or ,apoc4 iii4 #af4 ,the order of the sacred names is perpetually changed1 especially in ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles4 7#f7 ,sometimes the scribe has mistaken one word for another1 which differs from it only in one or two letters4 ,this happens chiefly in cases when the uncial or capital letters in which the oldest manuscripts are written resemble each other1 except in some fine stroke which may have decayed through age4 ,hence in ,mark v4 #ad we find or 2 in ,luke xvi4 #bj or 2 so we read or indifferently1 as1 in the later or cursive character1 and have nearly the same shape4 ,akin to these errors of the eye are such transpositions as for or 1 ,mark xiv4 #fe3 omissions or insertions of the same or similar letters1 as or ,apoc4 xvi4 #aj3 or ,john v4 #ce3 and the dropping or repetition of the same or a similar syllable1 as or ,luke ix4 #di2 or #b ,cor4 iii4 #aj2 or #a ,pet4 iii4 #bj4 ,it is easy to see how the ancient practice of writing uncial letters without leaving a space between the words must have increased the risk of such variations as the foregoing4 7#g7 ,another source of error is described by some critics as proceeding ex ore dictantis1 in consequence of the scribe writing from dictation1 without having a copy before him4 ,one is not1 however1 very willing to believe that manuscripts of the better class were executed on so slovenly and careless a plan4 ,it seems more simple to account for the itacisms7#g7 or confusion of certain vowels and diphthongs having nearly the same sound1 which exist more or less in manuscripts of every age1 by assuming that a vicious pronunciation gradually led to a loose mode of orthography adapted to it4 ,certain it is that itacisms are much more plentiful in the original subscriptions and marginal notes of the writers of mediaeval books1 than in the text which they copied from older documents4 ,itacisms prevailed the most extensively from the eighth to the twelfth century1 but not by any means during that period exclusively3--indeed1 they are found frequently in the oldest existing manuscripts4 ,in the most ancient manuscripts the principal changes are between and 1 and 1 though others occur3 in later times and 1 and 1 even and 1 and 1 are used almost promiscuously4 ,hence it arises that a very large portion of the various readings brought together by collators are of this description1 and although in the vast majority of instances they serve but to illustrate the character of the manuscripts which exhibit them1 or the fashion of the age in which they were written1 they sometimes affect the grammatical form 7e4g4 or ,mark iii4 #c2 ,acts iii4 #f2 passim3 or ,phil4 i4 #cj71 or the construction 7e4g4 or ,matt4 xiii4 #ae3 or ,matt4 xv4 #e3 or #a ,cor4 xiii4 #c1 compare #a ,pet4 iii4 #a71 or even the sense 7e4g4 or ,matt4 xi4 #af3 or1 as in a few copies1 ,mark x4 #cj3 or 2 #b ,cor4 xii4 #a3 or #a ,pet4 ii4 #c74 ,to this cause we may refer the perpetual interchange of and 1 with their oblique cases1 throughout the whole ,greek ,testament3 e4g4 in the single epistle of #a ,peter1 ch4 i4 #c2 #ab2 ii4 #ba bis2 iii4 #ah2 #ba2 v4 #aj4 ,hence we must pay the less regard to the reading ,luke xvi4 #ab1 though found in two or three of our chief authorities3 in ,acts xvii4 #bh 1 the reading of the great ,codex ,vaticanus and a few late copies1 is plainly absurd4 ,on the other hand1 a few cases occur wherein that which at first sight seems a mere itacism1 when once understood1 affords an excellent sense1 e4g4 ,mark iii4 #ai1 and may be really the true form4 7#h7 ,introductory clauses or ,proper ,names are frequently interpolated at the commencement of ,church-lessons 771 whether from the margin of ordinary manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament 7where they are usually placed for the convenience of the reader71 or from the ,lectionaries or proper ,service ,books1 especially those of the ,gospels 7,evangelistaria74 ,thus in our ,english ,book of ,common ,prayer the name of ,jesus is introduced into the ,gospels for the #adth1 #afth1 #agth1 and #ahth ,sundays after ,trinity2 and whole clauses into those for the #crd and #dth ,sundays after ,easter1 and the #fth and #bdth after ,trinity7#h74 ,to this cause may be due the prefix ,luke vii4 #ca2 ,luke x4 #bb2 and such appellations as or 7after in #b ,tim4 iv4 #e7 in some copies of the ,epistles4 ,the inserted prefix in ,greek ,lectionaries is sometimes rather long1 as in the lesson for the ,liturgy on ,sept4 #ad 7,john xix4 #f-ce74 ,hence the frequent interpolation 7e4g4 ,matt4 iv4 #ah2 viii4 #e2 xiv4 #bb7 or changed position 7,john i4 #dd7 of 4 ,a peculiarity of style in #a1 #b ,thess4 is kept out of sight by the addition of in the common text of #a ,thess4 ii4 #ai2 iii4 #ac3 #b ,thess4 i4 #h1 #ab4 7#i7 ,a more extensive and perplexing species of various readings arises from bringing into the text of one of the three earlier ,evangelists expressions or whole sentences which of right belong not to him1 but to one or both the others7#i74 ,this natural tendency to assimilate the several ,gospels must have been aggravated by the laudable efforts of ,biblical scholars 7beginning with ,tatian's in the second century7 to construct a satisfactory ,harmony of them all4 ,some of these variations also may possibly have been mere marginal notes in the first instance4 ,as examples of this class we will name interpolated from ,luke v4 #cb into ,mark ii4 #ag3 the prophetic citation ,matt4 xxvii4 #ce 444 to the end of the verse1 unquestionably borrowed from ,john xix4 #bd1 although the fourth ,gospel seldom lends itself to corruptions of this kind4 ,mark xiii4 #ad 1 is probably taken from ,matt4 xxiv4 #ae3 ,luke v4 #ch from ,matt4 ix4 #ag 7where is the true reading73 the whole verse ,mark xv4 #bh seems spurious1 being received from ,luke xxii4 #cg4 ,even in the same book we observe an anxiety to harmonize two separate narratives of the same event1 as in ,acts ix4 #e1 #f compared with xxvi4 #ad1 #ae4 7#aj7 ,in like manner transcribers sometimes quote passages from the ,old ,testament more fully than the writers of the ,new ,testament had judged necessary for their purpose4 ,thus 444 ,matt4 xv4 #h3 ,luke iv4 #ah3 ,acts vii4 #cg3 ,rom4 xiii4 #i2 ,heb4 xii4 #bj1 and 7less certainly7 ,heb4 ii4 #g1 are all open to suspicion as being genuine portions of the ,old ,testament text1 but not also of the ,new4 ,in ,acts xiii4 #cc1 the ,codex ,bezae at ,cambridge stands almost alone in adding ,ps4 ii4 #h to that portion of the previous verse which was unquestionably cited by ,st4 ,paul4 7#aa7 ,synonymous words are often interchanged1 and so form various readings1 the sense undergoing some slight and refined modification1 or else being quite unaltered4 ,thus should be preferred to ,matt4 xxii4 #cg1 where of the common text is supported only by two known manuscripts1 that at ,leicester1 and one used by ,erasmus4 ,so also is put for ,matt4 ix4 #bi by the ,codex ,bezae4 ,in ,matt4 xxv4 #af the evidence is almost evenly balanced between and 7cf4 ver4 #ag74 ,where simple verbs are interchanged with their compounds 7e4g4 with ,matt4 vii4 #b2 with ibid4 ver4 #bh2 with xiii4 #dj71 or different tenses of the same verb 7e4g4 with ,acts xiv4 #bd2 with #b ,tim4 iv4 #ae71 there is usually some internal reason why one should be chosen rather than the other1 if the external evidence on the other side does not greatly preponderate4 ,when one of two terms is employed in a sense peculiar to the ,new ,testament dialect1 the easier synonym may be suspected of having originated in a gloss or marginal interpretation4 ,hence caeteris paribus we should adopt rather than in ,matt4 vi4 #a2 rather than ix4 #cf2 rather than xxvii4 #d4 7#ab7 ,an irregular1 obscure1 or incomplete construction will often be explained or supplied in the margin by words that are subsequently brought into the text4 ,of this character is ,mark vii4 #b2 #b ,cor4 viii4 #d2 xiii4 #b2 ,philem4 #ab 7compare ver4 #ag71 and perhaps #a ,tim4 vi4 #g4 ,more considerable is the change in ,acts viii4 #g1 where the true reading 444 1 if translated with grammatical rigour1 affords an almost impossible sense4 ,or an elegant ,greek idiom may be transformed into simpler language1 as in ,acts xvi4 #c for 3 similarly1 is omitted by many in ,luke x4 #cj2 compare also ,acts xviii4 #bf fin42 xix4 #h1 #cd init4 ,the classical has often been inserted against the best evidence3 e4g4 ,acts v4 #bc3 xix4 #d1 #ae2 #a ,cor4 xii4 #bj2 #b ,cor4 iv4 #ab2 ,heb4 vi4 #af4 ,on the other hand a ,hebraism may be softened by transcribers1 as in ,matt4 xxi4 #bc1 where for many copies prefer the easier before 1 and in ,matt4 xv4 #e2 ,mark vii4 #ab 7to which perhaps we may add ,luke v4 #ce71 where is dropped in some copies to facilitate the sense4 ,hence may be upheld before in ,luke ii4 #ae4 ,this perpetual correction of harsh1 ungrammatical1 or ,oriental constructions characterizes the printed text of the ,apocalypse and the recent manuscripts on which it is founded 7e4g4 ii4 #bj1 for 74 7#ac7 ,hence too arises the habit of changing ancient dialectic forms into those in vogue in the transcriber's age4 ,the whole subject will be more fitly discussed at length hereafter 7vol4 ii4 c4 x472 we will here merely note a few peculiarities of this kind adopted by some recent critics from the oldest manuscripts1 but which have gradually though not entirely disappeared in copies of lower date4 ,thus in recent critical editions 1 1 1 are substituted for 1 1 1 of the common text2 7not 7 is used even before a consonant2 1 1 1 are preferred to 1 1 1 3 1 1 to 1 1 3 and 7as it is called7 is appended to the usual third persons of verbs1 even though a consonant follow4 ,on the other hand the more ,attic ought not to be converted into in ,acts xiv4 #h4 7#ad7 ,trifling variations in spelling1 though very proper to be noted by a faithful collator1 are obviously of little consequence4 ,such is the choice between and 1 and 1 and 1 and 1 or even between and 1 between 1 and 1 4 ,to this head may be referred the question whether 7#aj71 1 1 1 1 c4 should have their final vowel elided or not when the next word begins with a vowel4 7#ae7 ,a large portion of our various readings arises from the omission or insertion of such words as cause little appreciable difference in the sense4 ,to this class belong the pronouns 1 1 1 1 the particles 1 1 1 and the interchange of and 1 as also of and at the opening of a sentence4 7#af7 ,manuscripts greatly fluctuate in adding and rejecting the ,greek article1 and the sense is often seriously influenced by these variations1 though they seem so minute4 ,in ,mark ii4 #bf 8in the time that ,abiathar was high priest0 would be historically incorrect1 while 8in the days of ,abiathar the high priest0 is suitable enough4 ,the article will often impart vividness and reality to an expression1 where its presence is not indispensable3 e4g4 ,luke xii4 #ed 7if be authentic1 as looks probable7 is the peculiar cloud spoken of in #a ,kings xviii4 #dd as portending rain4 ,bishop ,middleton's monograph 78,doctrine of the ,greek ,article applied to the ,criticism and ,illustration of the ,new ,testament071 though apparently little known to certain of our most highly esteemed ,biblical scholars1 even if its philological groundwork be thought a little precarious1 must always be regarded as the text-book on this interesting subject1 and is a lasting monument of intellectual acuteness and exact learning4 7#ag7 ,not a few various readings may be imputed to the peculiarities of the style of writing adopted in the oldest manuscripts4 ,thus ,acts xvii4 #bf may be divided into two words or three2 ibid4 ver4 #be1 by a slight change1 has degenerated into 4 ,the habitual abridgement of such words as or sometimes leads to a corruption of the text4 ,hence possibly comes the grave variation for #a ,tim4 iii4 #af1 and the singular reading ,rom4 xii4 #aa1 where the true word was first shortened into 7#aa71 and then read as 1 being employed to indicate in very early times7#ab74 ,or a large initial letter1 which the scribe usually reserved for a subsequent review1 may have been altogether neglected3 whence we have for before ,matt4 vii4 #ad4 ,or overscores1 placed over a letter 7especially at the end of a line and word7 to denote 1 may have been lost sight of2 e4g4 ,matt4 xxvii4 #fj in several copies1 for with a line over the final 4 ,the use of the symbol symbol composed of ,pi and ,rho together1 which in the ,herculanean rolls and now and then in ,codex ,sinaiticus stands for and indifferently1 may have produced that remarkable confusion of the two prepositions when compounded with verbs which we notice in ,matt4 xxvi4 #ci2 ,mark xiv4 #ce2 ,acts xii4 #f2 xvii4 #e1 #bf2 xx4 #e1 #ac2 xxii4 #be4 ,it will be seen hereafter that as the earliest manuscripts have few marks of punctuation1 breathing or accent1 these points 7often far from indifferent7 must be left in a great measure to an editor's taste and judgement4 7#ah7 ,slips of the pen1 whereby words are manifestly lost or repeated1 mis-spelt or half-finished1 though of no interest to the critic1 must yet be noted by a faithful collator1 as they will occasionally throw light on the history of some particular copy in connexion with others1 and always indicate the degree of care or skill employed by the scribe1 and consequently the weight due to his general testimony4 ,the great mass of various readings we have hitherto attempted to classify 7to our first and second heads we will recur presently7 are manifestly due to mere inadvertence or human frailty1 and certainly cannot be imputed to any deliberate intention of transcribers to tamper with the text of ,scripture4 ,we must give a different account of a few passages 7we are glad they are only a few7 which yet remain to be noticed4 7#ai7 ,the copyist may be tempted to forsake his proper function for that of a reviser1 or critical corrector4 ,he may simply omit what he does not understand 7e4g4 ,luke vi4 #a2 #a ,tim4 ii4 #f71 or may attempt to get over a difficulty by inversions and other changes4 ,thus the spoken of by ,st4 ,paul #a ,cor4 xv4 #ea1 which rightly stands in the received text 1 1 was easily varied into 1 4 41 as if in mere perplexity4 ,from this source must arise the omission in a few manuscripts of in ,matt4 xxiii4 #ce2 of in ,matt4 xxvii4 #i2 the insertion of before in ,apoc4 xvi4 #g2 perhaps the substitution of for in ,mark i4 #b1 of for in ,john vii4 #h1 and certainly of for in ,john xix4 #ad4 ,the variations between and ,matt4 viii4 #bh1 and between and ,john i4 #bh1 have been attributed1 we hope and believe unjustly1 to the misplaced conjectures of ,origen4 ,some would impute such readings as for ,rom4 v4 #a2 for #a ,cor4 xv4 #di1 to a desire on the part of copyists to improve an assertion into an ethical exhortation1 especially in the ,apostolical ,epistles2 but it is at once safer and more simple to regard them with ,bishop ,chr4 ,wordsworth 7,n4 ,t4 #a ,cor4 xv4 #di7 as instances of itacism3 see class 7#g7 above4 7#bj7 ,finally1 whatever conclusion we arrive at respecting the true reading in the following passages1 the discrepancy could hardly have arisen except from doctrinal preconceptions4 ,matt4 xix4 #ag 8 1 2 or 8 3 ,john i4 #ah or 3 ,acts xvi4 #g with or without the addition of 3 ,acts xx4 #bh or 3 perhaps also ,jude ver4 #d with or without 4 ,i do not mention ,mark xiii4 #cb 1 as there is hardly any authority for its rejection now extant2 nor ,luke ii4 #bb1 where of the ,complutensian ,polyglott and most of our common editions is supported by almost no evidence whatever4 #aa4 ,it is very possible that some scattered readings cannot be reduced to any of the above-named classes1 but enough has been said to afford the student a general notion of the nature and extent of the subject7#ac74 ,it may be reasonably thought that a portion of these variations1 and those among the most considerable1 had their origin in a cause which must have operated at least as much in ancient as in modern times1 the changes gradually introduced after publication by the authors themselves into the various copies yet within their reach4 ,such revised copies would circulate independently of those issued previously1 and now beyond the writer's control2 and thus becoming the parents of a new family of copies1 would originate and keep up diversities from the first edition1 without any fault on the part of transcribers7#ad74 ,it is thus perhaps we may best account for the omission or insertion of whole paragraphs or verses in manuscripts of a certain class see above 7#a71 7#b71 7#c72 or1 in cases where the work was in much request1 for those minute touches and trifling improvements in words1 in construction1 in tone1 or in the mere colouring of the style 7#e71 7#aa71 7#ab71 which few authors can help attempting1 when engaged on revising their favourite compositions4 ,even in the ,old ,testament1 the song of ,david in #b ,sam4 xxii is evidently an early draft of the more finished composition1 ,ps4 xviii4 ,traces of the writer's curae secundae may possibly be found in ,john v4 #c1 #d2 vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa2 xiii4 #bf2 ,acts xx4 #d1 #ae2 xxiv4 #f-h4 ,to this list some critics feel disposed to add portions of ,luke xxi-xxiv4 #ab4 ,the fullest critical edition of the ,greek ,testament hitherto published contains but a comparatively small portion of the whole mass of variations already known2 as a rule1 the editors neglect1 and rightly neglect1 mere errors of transcription4 ,such things must be recorded for several reasons1 but neither they1 nor real various readings that are slenderly supported1 can produce any effect in the task of amending or restoring the sacred text4 ,those who wish to see for themselves how far the common printed editions of what is called the 8textus receptus0 differ from the judgement of the most recent critics1 may refer if they please to the small ,greek ,testament published in the series of 8,cambridge ,greek and ,latin ,texts7#ae710 which exhibits in a thicker type all words and clauses wherein ,robert ,stephen's edition of #aeej 7which is taken as a convenient standard7 differs from the other chief modifications of the textus receptus 7viz4 ,beza's #aefe and ,elzevir's #afbd71 as also from the revised texts of ,lachmann #ahdb-ej1 of ,tischendorf #ahfe-gb1 of ,tregelles #aheg-gb1 of the ,revisers of the ,english ,new ,testament 7#ahha71 and of ,westcott and ,hort 7#ahha74 ,the student will thus be enabled to estimate for himself the limits within which the text of the ,greek ,testament may be regarded as still open to discussion1 and to take a general survey of the questions on which the theologian is bound to form an intelligent opinion4 #ac4 ,the work that lies before us naturally divides itself into three distinct parts4 ,i4 ,a description of the sources from which various readings are derived 7or of their ,,external ,,evidence71 comprising3 7a7 ,manuscripts of the ,greek ,new ,testament or of portions thereof4 7b7 ,ancient versions of the ,new ,testament in various languages4 7c7 ,citations from the ,greek ,testament or its versions made by early ecclesiastical writers1 especially by the ,fathers of the ,christian ,church4 7d7 ,early printed or later critical editions of the ,greek ,testament4 ,,ii4 ,a discussion of the principles on which external evidence should be applied to the recension of the sacred volume1 embracing 7a7 ,the laws of ,,internal ,,evidence1 and the limits of their legitimate use4 7b7 ,the history of the text and of the principal schemes which have been proposed for restoring it to its primitive state1 including recent views of ,comparative ,criticism4 7c7 ,considerations derived from the peculiar character and grammatical form of the dialect of the ,greek ,testament4 ,,iii4 ,the application of the foregoing materials and principles to the investigation of the true reading in the chief passages of the ,new ,testament1 on which authorities are at variance4 ,in this edition1 as has already been explained in the preface1 it has been found necessary to divide the treatise into two volumes1 which will contain respectively-- ,i4 ,first ,volume3--,ancient ,manuscripts4 ,,ii4 ,second ,volume3--,versions1 ,citations1 ,editions1 ,principles1 and ,selected ,passages4 ,it will be found desirable to read the following pages in the order wherein they stand1 although the chief part of ,chapters ,,vii-,,xiv of the first volume and some portions elsewhere 7indicated by being printed like them in smaller type7 are obviously intended chiefly for reference1 or for less searching examination4 ,,chapter ,,ii4 ,,general ,,character ,,of ,,the ,,greek ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,new ,,testament4 ,as the extant ,greek manuscripts of the ,new ,testament supply both the most copious and the purest sources of ,textual ,criticism1 we propose to present to the reader some account of their peculiarities in regard to material1 form1 style of writing1 date and contents1 before we enter into details respecting individual copies1 under the several subdivisions to which it is usual to refer them4 #a4 ,the subject of the present section has been systematically discussed in the 8,palaeographia ,graeca0 7,paris1 #agjh1 folio7 of ,bernard de ,montfaucon #afee-agda7af71 the most illustrious member of the learned ,society of the ,benedictines of ,st4 ,maur4 ,this truly great work1 although its materials are rather too exclusively drawn from manuscripts deposited in ,french libraries1 and its many illustrative facsimiles are somewhat rudely engraved1 still maintains a high authority on all points relating to ,greek manuscripts1 even after more recent discoveries1 especially among the papyri of ,egypt and ,herculaneum1 have necessarily modified not a few of its statements4 ,the four splendid volumes of ,m4 ,j4 ,b4 ,silvestre's 8,palographie ,universelle0 7,paris1 #ahci-da1 c4 folio7 afford us no less than #cjj plates of the ,greek writing of various ages1 sumptuously executed2 though the accompanying letter-press descriptions1 by ,f4 and ,a4 ,champollion ,fils1 seem in this branch of the subject a little disappointing2 nor are the valuable notes appended to his translation of their work by ,sir ,frederick ,madden 7,london1 #b vols4 #ahej1 #hvo7 sufficiently numerous or elaborate to supply the ,champollions' defects4 ,much1 however1 may also be learnt from the 8,herculanensium voluminum quae supersunt0 7,naples1 #aj tom4 #agic-ahej1 fol472 from ,mr4 ,babington's three volumes of papyrus fragments of ,hyperides1 respectively published in #ahej1 #ahec and #aheh2 and especially from the ,prolegomena to ,tischendorf's editions of the ,codices ,ephraemi 7#ahdc71 ,friderico-,augustanus 7#ahdf71 ,claromontanus 7#aheb71 ,sinaiticus 7#ahfb71 ,vaticanus 7#ahfg71 and those other like publications 7e4g4 ,monumenta sacra inedita #ahdf-ahgj1 and ,anecdota sacra et profana #ahee7 which have rendered his name perhaps the very highest among scholars in this department of sacred literature4 ,what ,i have been able to add from my own observation1 has been gathered from the study of ,biblical manuscripts now in ,england4 ,to these sources of information may now be added ,professor ,wattenbach's 8,anleitung zur griechischen ,palaeographie0 second edition1 ,leipsic1 #ahgg1 ,gardthausen's 8,griechische ,palaeographie10 ,leipsic1 #ahgi2 ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory's 8,prolegomena0 to the eighth edition of ,tischendorf1 and especially the publication of 8,the ,palaeographical ,society ,greek ,testament10 ,parts ,i and ,,ii1 ,leipsic1 #ahhd1 #ahia1 8,facsimiles of ,manuscripts and ,inscriptions0 edited by ,e4 ,a4 ,bond and ,e4 ,m4 ,thompson1 ,parts ,i-,,xii1 ,london1 #ahgc-hb1 and a ,manual on 8,greek and ,latin ,palaeography0 from the hands of ,mr4 ,e4 ,maunde ,thompson1 of which the proof-sheets have been most kindly placed by the accomplished author at the disposal of the editor of this work1 and have furnished to this chapter many elements of enrichment4 ,it may be added1 that since manuscripts have been photographed1 all other facsimiles have been put in the shade3 and in this edition references as a rule will be given only to photographed copies4 #b4 ,the materials on which writing has been impressed at different periods and stages of civilization are the following3--,leaves1 bark1 especially of the lime 7liber71 linen1 clay and pottery1 wall-spaces1 metals1 lead1 bronze1 wood1 waxen and other tablets1 papyrus1 skins1 parchment and vellum1 and from an early date amongst the ,chinese1 and in the ,west after the capture of ,samarcand by the ,arabs in ,a4,d4 #gjd1 paper manufactured from fibrous substances7#ag74 ,the most ancient manuscripts of the ,new ,testament now existing are composed of vellum or parchment 7membrana71 the term vellum being strictly applied to the delicate skins of very young calves1 and parchment to the integuments of sheep and goats1 though the terms are as a rule employed convertibly4 ,the word parchment seems to be a corruption of charta pergamena1 a name first given to skins prepared by some improved process for ,eumenes1 king of ,pergamum1 about ,b4,c4 #aej4 ,in judging of the date of a manuscript on skins1 attention must be paid to the quality of the material1 the oldest being almost invariably written on the thinnest and whitest vellum that could be procured2 while manuscripts of later ages1 being usually composed of parchment1 are thick1 discoloured1 and coarsely grained4 ,thus the ,codex ,sinaiticus of the fourth century is made of the finest skins of antelopes1 the leaves being so large1 that a single animal would furnish only two 7,tischendorf1 ,cod4 ,frid4-,august4 ,prolegomena1 4 #a74 ,its contemporary1 the far-famed ,codex ,vaticanus1 challenges universal admiration for the beauty of its vellum3 every visitor at the ,british ,museum can observe the excellence of that of the ,codex ,alexandrinus of the fifth century3 that of the ,codex ,claromontanus of the sixth century is even more remarkable3 the material of those purple-dyed fragments of the ,gospels which ,tischendorf denominates ,n1 also of the sixth century1 is so subtle and delicate1 that some persons have mistaken the leaves preserved in ,england 7,brit4 ,mus4 ,cotton1 ,titus ,c xv7 for ,egyptian papyrus4 ,paper made of cotton7#ah7 7charta bombycina1 called also charta ,damascena from its place of manufacture7 may have been fabricated in the ninth7#ai7 or tenth century1 and linen paper 7charta proper7 as early as #abdb ,a4,d42 but they were seldom used for ,biblical manuscripts sooner than the thirteenth1 and had not entirely displaced parchment at the era of the invention of printing1 about ,a4,d4 #adej4 ,lost portions of parchment or vellum manuscripts are often supplied in paper by some later hand2 but the ,codex ,leicestrensis of the fourteenth century is composed of a mixture of inferior vellum and worse paper1 regularly arranged in the proportion of two parchment to three paper leaves1 recurring alternately throughout the whole volume4 ,like it1 in the mixture of parchment and paper1 are codd4 #bcc and ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #c1afa--the latter however not being a ,new ,testament ,,ms4 #c4 ,although parchment was in occasional1 if not familiar1 use at the period when the ,new ,testament was written 7 1 #b ,tim4 iv4 #ac71 yet the more perishable papyrus of ,egypt was chiefly employed for ordinary purposes4 ,this vegetable production had been used for literary purposes from the earliest times4 8,papyrus rolls are represented on the sculptured walls of ,egyptian temples40 ,the oldest roll now extant is the papyrus ,prisse at ,paris1 which dates from #bejj ,b4,c41 or even earlier1 unless those which have been lately discovered by ,mr4 ,flinders ,petrie reach as far1 or even farther1 back7#bj74 ,the ordinary name applied in ,greek to this material was 7#b ,john #ab71 though ,herodotus terms it 7ii4 #ajj1 v4 #eh71 and in ,latin charta 7#b ,esdr4 xv4 #b2 ,tobit vii4 #ad--,old ,latin ,version74 ,papyrus was in those days esteemed more highly than skins3 for ,herodotus expressly states that the ,ionians had been compelled to have recourse to goats and sheep for lack of byblus or papyrus2 and ,eumenes was driven to prepare parchment because the ,alexandrians were too jealous to supply him with the material which he coveted7#ba74 ,indeed1 papyrus was used far beyond the borders of ,egypt1 and was plentiful in ,rome under the ,empire1 being in fact the common material among the ,romans during that period3 and as many of the manuscripts of the ,new ,testament must have been written upon so perishable a substance in the earliest centuries since the ,christian era1 this probably is one of the reasons why we possess no considerable copies from before the second quarter of the fourth century4 ,only a few fragments of the ,new ,testament on papyrus remain4 ,we find a minute1 if not a very clear description of the mode of preparing the papyrus for the scribe in the works of the elder ,pliny 7,hist4 ,nat4 xiii4 #aa1 #ab74 ,the plant grew in ,egypt1 also in ,syria1 and on the ,niger and the ,euphrates4 ,mainly under ,christian influence it was supplanted by parchment and vellum1 which had superior claims to durability1 and its manufacture ceased altogether on the conquest of ,egypt by the ,mohammedans 7,a4,d4 #fch74 #d4 ,parchment is said to have been introduced at ,rome not long after its employment by ,attalus4 ,nevertheless1 if it had been in constant and ordinary use under the first ,emperors1 we can hardly suppose that specimens of secular writing would have failed to come down to us4 ,its increased growth and prevalence about synchronize with the rise of ,constantinopolitan influence4 ,it may readily be imagined that vellum 7especially that fine sort by praiseworthy custom required for copies of ,holy ,scripture7 could never have been otherwise than scarce and dear4 ,hence arose1 at a very early period of the ,christian era1 the practice and almost the necessity of erasing ancient writing from skins1 in order to make room for works in which the living generation felt more interest1 especially when clean vellum failed the scribe towards the end of his task4 ,this process of destruction1 however1 was seldom so fully carried out1 but that the strokes of the elder hand might still be traced1 more or less completely1 under the more modern writing4 ,such manuscripts are called codices rescripti or palimpsests 77#bb771 and several of the most precious monuments of sacred learning are of this description4 ,the ,codex ,ephraemi at ,paris contains large fragments both of the ,old and ,new ,testament under the later ,greek works of ,st4 ,ephraem the ,syrian3 and the ,codex ,nitriensis1 more recently disinterred from a monastery in the ,egyptian desert and brought to the ,british ,museum1 comprises a portion of ,st4 ,luke's ,gospel1 nearly obliterated1 and covered over by a ,syriac treatise of ,severus of ,antioch against ,grammaticus1 comparatively of no value whatever4 ,it will be easily believed that the collating or transcribing of palimpsests has cost much toil and patience to those whose loving zeal has led them to the attempt3 and after all the true readings will be sometimes 7not often7 rather uncertain1 even though chemical mixtures 7of which 8the most harmless is probably hydrosulphuret of ammonia07 have recently been applied with much success to restore the faded lines and letters of these venerable records4 #e4 ,we need say but little of a practice which ,st4 ,jerome7#bc7 and others speak of as prevalent towards the end of the fourth century1 that of dyeing the vellum purple1 and of stamping rather than writing the letters in silver and gold4 ,the ,cotton fragment of the ,gospels1 mentioned above 7p4 #bc71 is one of the few remaining copies of this kind1 as are the newly discovered ,codex ,rossanensis and the ,codex ,beratinus1 and it is not unlikely that the great ,dublin palimpsest of ,st4 ,matthew owes its present wretched discoloration to some such dye4 ,but1 as ,davidson sensibly observes1 8the value of a manuscript does not depend on such things0 7,biblical ,criticism1 vol4 ii4 p4 #bfd74 ,we care for them only as they serve to indicate the reverence paid to the ,scriptures by men of old4 ,the style1 however1 of the pictures1 illustrations1 arabesques and initial ornaments that prevail in later copies from the eighth century downwards1 whose colours and gilding are sometimes as fresh and bright as if laid on but yesterday7#bd71 will not only interest the student by tending to throw light on mediaeval art and habits and modes of thought1 but will often fix the date of the books which contain them with a precision otherwise quite beyond our reach4 #f4 ,the ink found upon ancient manuscripts is of various colours7#be74 ,black ink1 the ordinary writing fluid of centuries 71 atramentum1 c47 differs in tint at various periods and in different countries4 ,in early ,,mss4 it is either pure black or slightly brown2 in the ,middle ,ages it varies a good deal according to age and locality4 ,in ,italy and ,southern ,europe it is generally blacker than in the ,north1 in ,france and ,flanders it is generally darker than in ,england2 a ,spanish ,,ms4 of the fourteenth or fifteenth century may usually be recognized by the peculiar blackness of the ink4 ,deterioration is observable in the course of time4 ,the ink of the fifteenth century particularly is often of a faded grey colour4 ,inks of green1 yellow1 and other colours1 are also found1 but generally only for ornamental purposes4 ,red1 either in the form of a pigment or fluid ink1 is of very ancient and common use1 being seen even in early ,egyptian papyri4 ,gold was also used as a writing fluid at a very early period4 ,purple-stained vellum ,,mss4 were usually written upon in gold or silver letters1 and ordinary white vellum ,,mss4 were also written in gold1 particularly in the ninth and tenth centuries1 in the reigns of the ,carlovingian kings4 ,gold writing as a practice died out in the thirteenth century3 and writing in silver appears to have ceased contemporaneously with the disuse of stained vellum4 ,the ancients used the liquid of cuttle-fish4 ,pliny mentions soot and gum as the ingredients of writing-ink4 ,other later authors add gall-apples3 metallic infusions at an early period1 and vitriol in the ,middle ,ages were also employed4 #g4 ,while papyrus remained in common use1 the chief instrument employed was a reed 7 #c ,john ver4 #ac1 canna71 such as are common in the ,east at present3 a few existing manuscripts 7e4g4 the ,codd4 ,leicestrensis and ,lambeth #acej7 appear to have been thus written4 ,yet the firmness and regularity of the strokes1 which often remain impressed on the vellum or paper after the ink has utterly gone1 seem to prove that in the great majority of cases the stilus made of iron1 bronze1 or other metal1 or ivory or bone1 sharp at one end to scratch the letters1 and furnished with a knob or flat head at the other for purposes of erasure1 had not gone wholly out of use4 ,we must add to our list of ,writing materials a bodkin or needle 7acus71 by means of which and a ruler the blank leaf was carefully divided1 generally on the outer side of the skin1 into columns and lines1 whose regularity much enhances the beauty of our best copies4 ,the vestiges of such points and marks may yet be seen deeply indented on the surface of nearly all manuscripts1 those on one side of each leaf being usually sufficiently visible to guide the scribe when he came to write on the reverse4 ,the quill pen probably came into use with vellum1 for which it is obviously suited4 ,the first notices of it occur in a story respecting ,theodoric the ,ostrogoth1 and in a passage of ,isidore's 8,origines07#bf7 7vi4 #ac74 #h4 ,little need be said respecting the form of manuscripts1 which in this particular 7codices7 much resemble printed books4 ,a few are in large folio2 the greater part in small folio or quarto1 the prevailing shape being a quarto 7quaternio or quire7 whose height but little exceeds its breadth2 some are in octavo1 a not inconsiderable number smaller still3 and quires of three sheets or six leaves1 and five sheets or ten leaves 7,cod4 ,vaticanus71 are to be met with4 ,in some copies the sheets have marks in the lower margin of their first or last pages1 like the signatures of a modern volume1 the folio at intervals of two1 the quarto at intervals of four leaves1 as in the ,codex ,bezae of the ,gospels and ,acts 7,d71 and the ,codex ,augiensis of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles 7,f74 ,not to speak at present of those manuscripts which have a ,latin translation in a column parallel to the ,greek1 as the ,codex ,bezae1 the ,codex ,laudianus of the ,acts1 and the ,codices ,claromontanus and ,augiensis of ,st4 ,paul1 many copies of every age have two ,greek columns on each page2 of these the ,codex ,alexandrinus is the oldest3 the ,codex ,vaticanus has three columns on a page1 the ,codex ,sinaiticus four4 ,the unique arrangement7#bg7 of these last two has been urged as an argument for their higher antiquity1 as if they were designed to imitate rolled books1 whose several skins or leaves were fastened together lengthwise1 so that their contents always appeared in parallel columns2 they were kept in scrolls which were unrolled at one end for reading1 and when read rolled up at the other4 ,this fashion prevails in the papyrus fragments yet remaining1 and in the most venerated copies of the ,old ,testament preserved in ,jewish synagogues4 #i4 ,we now approach a more important question1 the style of writing adopted in manuscripts1 and the shapes of the several letters4 ,these varied widely in different ages1 and form the simplest and surest criteria for approximating to the date of the documents themselves4 ,greek characters are properly divided into 8majuscules0 and 8minuscules10 or by a subdivision of the former1 into ,capitals1 which are generally of a square kind1 fitted for inscriptions on stones like 2 ,uncials1 or large letters7#bh71 and a modification of ,capitals1 with a free introduction of curves1 and better suited for writing1 like 2 and ,cursives1 or small letters1 adapted for the running hand4 ,uncial manuscripts were written in what have frequently been regarded as capital letters1 formed separately1 having no connexion with each other1 and 7in the earlier specimens7 without any space between the words1 the marks of punctuation being few3 the cursive or running hand comprising letters more easily and rapidly made1 those in the same word being usually joined together1 with a complete system of punctuation not widely removed from that of printed books4 ,speaking generally1 and limiting our statement to ,greek manuscripts of the ,new ,testament1 ,uncial letters or the ,literary or ,book-hand prevailed from the fourth to the tenth1 or 7in the case of liturgical books7 as late as the eleventh century2 ,cursive letters were employed as early as the ninth or tenth century1 and continued in use until the invention of printing superseded the humble labours of the scribe4 ,but cursive writing existed before the ,christian era3 and it seems impossible to suppose that so very convenient a form of penmanship could have fallen into abeyance in ordinary life1 although few documents have come down to us to demonstrate the truth of this supposition4 ,besides the broad and palpable distinction between uncial and cursive letters1 persons who have had much experience in the study of manuscripts are able to distinguish those of either class from one another in respect of style and character2 so that the period at which each was written can be determined within certain inconsiderable limits4 ,after the tenth century many manuscripts bear dates1 and such become standards to which we can refer others resembling them which are undated4 ,but since the earliest dated ,biblical manuscript yet discovered 7,cursive ,evan4 #dha1 see below ,chap4 ,,vii7 bears the date ,may #g1 ,a4,d4 #hce1 we must resort to other means for estimating the age of more venerable1 and therefore more important1 copies4 ,by studying the style and shape of the letters on ,greek inscriptions1 ,montfaucon was led to conclude that the more simple1 upright1 and regular the form of uncial letters2 the less flourish or ornament they exhibit2 the nearer their breadth is equal to their height2 so much the more ancient they ought to be considered4 ,these results have been signally confirmed by the subsequent discovery of ,greek papyri in ,egyptian tombs especially in the third century before the ,christian era2 and yet further from numerous fragments of ,philodemus1 of ,epicurus1 and other philosophers1 which were buried in the ruins of ,herculaneum in ,a4,d4 #gi 78,fragmenta ,herculanensia10 ,walter ,scott74 ,the evidence of these papyri1 indeed1 is even more weighty than that of inscriptions1 inasmuch as workers in stone1 as has been remarked1 were often compelled to prefer straight lines1 as better adapted to the hardness of their material1 where writings on papyrus or vellum would naturally flow into curves4 #aj4 ,while we freely grant that a certain tact1 the fruit of study and minute observation1 can alone make us capable of forming a trustworthy opinion on the age of manuscripts2 it is worth while to point out the principles on which a true judgement must be grounded1 and to submit to the reader a few leading facts1 which his own research may hereafter enable him to apply and to extend4 ,the first three plates at the beginning of this volume represent the ,greek alphabet1 as found in the seven following monuments3 7#a7 ,the celebrated ,rosetta stone1 discovered near that place during the ,french occupation of ,egypt in #agii1 and now in the ,british ,museum4 ,this most important inscription1 which in the hands of ,young and ,champollion has proved the key to the mysteries of ,egyptian hieroglyphics1 records events of no intrinsic consequence that occurred ,b4,c4 #aif1 in the reign of ,ptolemy ,v ,epiphanes4 ,it is written in the three several forms of hieroglyphics1 of the demotic or common characters of the country1 and of ,greek ,capitals1 which last may represent the lapidary style of the second century before our era4 ,the words are undivided1 without breathings1 accents1 or marks of punctuation1 and the uncial letters 7excepting symbol like capital ,roman ,i for zeta7 approach very nearly to our modern capital type4 ,in shape they are simple1 perhaps a little rude2 rather square than oblong3 and as the carver on this hard black stone was obliged to avoid curve lines whenever he could1 the forms of 1 and differ considerably from the specimens we shall produce from documents described on soft materials4 ,plate ,i4 ,no4 7#a74 7#b7 ,the ,codex ,friderico-,augustanus of the fourth century1 published in lithographed facsimile in #ahdf1 contains on forty-three leaves fragments of the ,septuagint version1 chiefly from #a ,chronicles and ,jeremiah1 with ,nehemiah and ,esther complete1 in oblong folio1 with four columns on each page4 ,the plates are so carefully executed that the very form of the ancient letters and the colour of the ink are represented to us by ,tischendorf1 who discovered it in the ,east4 ,in #ahei the same indefatigable scholar brought to ,europe the remainder of this manuscript1 which seems as old as the fourth century1 anterior 7as he thinks7 to the ,codex ,vaticanus itself1 and published it in #ahfb1 in facsimile type cast for the purpose1 #d tom41 with twenty pages lithographed or photographed1 at the expense of the ,emperor ,alexander ,,ii of ,russia1 to whom the original had been presented4 ,this book1 which ,tischendorf calls ,codex ,sinaiticus1 contains1 besides much more of the ,septuagint1 the whole ,new ,testament with ,barnabas' ,epistle and a part of ,hermas' ,shepherd annexed4 ,as a kind of avant-courier to his great work he had previously put forth a tract entitled 8,notitia ,editionis ,codicis ,bibliorum ,sinaitici ,auspiciis ,imperatoris ,alexandri ,,ii susceptae0 7,leipsic1 #ahfj74 ,of this most valuable manuscript a complete account will be given in the opening of the fourth chapter1 under the appellation of ,aleph 771 assigned to it by ,tischendorf1 in the exercise of his right as its discoverer4 ,plate ,i4 ,no4 #b4 7#c7 ,codex ,alexandrinus of the fifth century 7,a74 ,plate ,i4 7#d7 ,codex ,purpureus ,cotton43 ,n of the ,gospels1 of the sixth century4 ,plate ,,ii4 7#e7 ,codex ,nitriensis ,rescriptus1 ,r of the ,gospels1 of the sixth century4 ,plate ,,ii4 7#f7 ,codex ,dublinensis ,rescriptus1 ,z of the ,gospels1 of the sixth century4 ,plate ,,iii4 7#g7 ,evangelistarium ,harleian4 #eeih1 dated ,a4,d4 #iie4 ,plate ,,iii4 ,the leading features of these manuscripts will be described in the fourth and fifth chapters4 ,at present we wish to compare them with each other for the purpose of tracing1 as closely as we may1 the different styles and fashions of uncial letters which prevailed from the fourth to the tenth or eleventh century of the ,christian era4 ,the varying appearance of cursive manuscripts cannot so well be seen by exhibiting their alphabets1 for since each letter is for the most part joined to the others in the same word1 connected passages alone will afford us a correct notion of their character and general features4 ,for the moment we are considering the uncials only4 ,if the ,rosetta stone1 by its necessary avoiding of curve lines1 gives only a notion of the manner adopted on stone and not in common writing1 it resembles our earliest uncials at least in one respect1 that the letters1 being as broad as they are high1 are all capable of being included within circumscribed squares4 ,indeed1 yet earlier inscriptions are found almost totally destitute of curves1 even and being represented by simple squares1 with or without a bisecting horizontal line 7see theta1 p4 #ce77bi74 ,the ,herculanean papyri1 however 7a specimen of which we have given in ,plate iv4 ,no4 #aj71 are much better suited than inscriptions can be for comparison with our earliest copies of ,scripture7#cj74 ,nothing can well be conceived more elegant than these simply-formed graceful little letters 7somewhat diminished in size perhaps by the effects of heat7 running across the volume1 thirty-nine lines in a column1 without capitals or breaks between the words4 ,there are scarcely any stops1 no breathings1 accents1 or marks of any kind2 only that 1 or right-pointing triangle are now and then found at the end of a line1 to fill up the space1 or to join a word or syllable with what follows4 ,a very few abbreviations occur1 such as symbol like ,pi with ,rho in the first line of our specimen1 taken from ,philodemus 7,hercul4 ,volum4 ,tom4 iii4 ,col4 xx4 ll4 #f-ae71 the very manuscript to which ,tischendorf compared his ,cod4 ,friderico-,augustanus 7,proleg4 #aa74 ,the papyri1 buried for so many ages from ,a4,d4 #gi downwards1 may probably be a century older still1 since ,philodemus the ,epicurean was the contemporary and almost the friend of ,cicero7#ca74 ,hence from three to four hundred years must have elapsed betwixt the date of the ,herculanean rolls and that of our earliest ,biblical manuscripts4 ,yet the fashion of writing changed but little during the interval1 far less in every respect than in the four centuries which next followed1 wherein the plain1 firm1 upright and square uncials were giving place to the compressed1 oblong1 ornamented1 or even sloping forms which predominate from the seventh or eighth century downwards4 ,while advising the reader to exercise his skill on facsimiles of entire passages1 especially in contrasting the lines from ,philodemus 7,no4 #aj7 with those from the oldest uncials of the ,new ,testament 7,nos4 #aa-ad2 #ag2 #ah2 #bj2 #bd72 we purpose to examine the several alphabets 7,nos4 #a-g7 letter by letter1 pointing out to the student those variations in shape which palaeographers have judged the safest criteria of their relative ages4 ,alpha1 delta1 theta1 xi1 pi1 omega1 are among the best tests for this purpose4 ,alpha is not often found in its present familiar shape1 except in inscriptions1 where the cross line is sometimes broken into an angle with the vertex downwards 7,symbol74 ,even on the ,rosetta stone the left limb leans against the upper part of the right limb1 but does not form an angle with its extremity1 while the cross line1 springing not far from the bottom of the left limb1 ascends to meet the right about half way down4 ,modifications of this form may be seen in the ,herculanean rolls1 only that the cross line more nearly approaches the horizontal1 and sometimes is almost entirely so4 ,the ,cod4 ,frid4-,august47#cb7 does not vary much from this form1 but the three generating lines are often somewhat curved4 ,in other books1 while the right limb is quite straight1 the left and cross line form a kind of loop or curve1 as is very observable in the ,nitrian fragment ,r1 and often in ,codd4 ,alex41 ,ephraemi1 ,bezae1 the newly discovered ,rossanensis1 and in the ,vatican more frequently still1 in all which alpha often approximates to the shape of our ,english a4 ,and this curve may be regarded as a proof of antiquity2 indeed ,tischendorf 7,proleg4 ,cod4 ,sin4 p4 xxx1 #ahfc7 considers it almost peculiar to the papyri and the ,coptic character4 ,cod4 ,n 7which is more recent than those named above7 makes the two lines on the left form a sharp angle1 as do the ,cotton fragment of ,genesis 7see p4 #cb1 note #a7 and ,cod4 ,claromontanus1 ,plate xiv4 ,no4 #da1 only that the lines which contain the angle in this last are very fine4 ,in later times1 as the letters grew tall and narrow1 the modern type of ,a became more marked1 as in the first letter of ,arundel #edg 7,no4 #af71 of about the tenth century1 though the form and thickness seen in the ,cod4 ,claromontanus continued much in vogue to the last4 ,yet alpha even in ,cod4 ,claromontanus and ,cotton ,genesis occasionally passes from the angle into the loop1 though not so often as in ,cod4 ,a and its companions4 ,cod4 ,borgianus 7,t71 early in the fifth century1 exaggerated this loop into a large ellipse1 if ,giorgi's facsimile may be trusted4 ,in ,cod4 ,laudianus ,e of the ,acts and ,cureton's palimpsest ,homer too the loop is very decided1 the ,greek and ,latin a in ,laud4 7,no4 #be7 being alike4 ,mark also its form in the papyrus scrawl ,no4 #i 7from one of the orations of ,hyperides edited by ,mr4 ,babington71 which may be as old as the ,rosetta stone4 ,the angular shape adopted in ,cod4 ,z 7,nos4 #f1 #ah7 is unsightly enough1 and 7,i believe7 unique4 ,beta varies less than ,alpha4 ,originally it consisted of a tall perpendicular line1 on the right side of which four straight lines are so placed as to form two triangles1 whereof the vertical line comprises the bases1 while a small portion of that vertical line entirely separates the triangles 7,symbol74 ,this ungraceful figure was modified very early1 even in inscriptions4 ,on the ,rosetta stone 7,no4 #a7 the triangles are rounded off into semicircles1 and the lower end of the vertical curved4 ,yet the shape in manuscripts is not quite so elegant4 ,the lower curve is usually the larger1 and the curves rarely touch each other4 ,such are ,codd4 ,,anrz1 ,rossanensis 7sometimes71 and the ,cotton ,genesis4 ,in the ,herculanean rolls the letter comes near the common cursive 2 in some others 7as ,cod4 ,rossanensis at times7 its shape is quite like the modern 4 ,when oblong letters became common1 the top 7e4g4 in ,cod4 ,bezae7 and bottom extremities of the curve ran into straight lines1 by way of return into the primitive shape 7see ,no4 #cf1 dated ,a4,d4 #ihj74 ,in the very early papyrus fragment of ,hyperides it looks like the ,english ,r standing on a base 7,no4 #i1 l4 #d74 ,but this specimen rather belongs to the semi-cursive hand of common life1 than to that of books4 ,gamma in its simplest form consists of two lines of equal thickness1 the shorter so placed upon the longer1 which is vertical1 as to make one right angle with it on the right side4 ,thus we find it in the ,rosetta stone1 the papyrus of ,hyperides1 the ,herculanean rolls1 and very often in ,cod4 ,a4 ,the next step was to make the horizontal line very thin1 and to strengthen its extremity by a point1 or knob1 as in ,codd4 ,ephraemi 7,no4 #bd71 ,,rz3 or the point was thus strengthened without thinning the line1 e4g4 ,codd4 ,vatican41 ,rossanensis1 ,n and most later copies1 such as ,harl4 #eeih 7,no4 #g7 or its contemporary ,parham #ah 7,no4 #cf74 ,in ,cod4 ,bezae 7,no4 #db7 gamma much resembles the ,latin r4 ,delta should be closely scrutinized4 ,its most ancient shape is an equilateral triangle1 the sides being all of the same thickness 7symbol74 ,cod4 ,claromontanus1 though of the sixth century1 is in this instance as simple as any3 the ,herculanean rolls1 ,codd4 ,vatican41 ,sinait41 and the very old copy of the ,pentateuch at ,paris 7,colbert7 or 8,cod4 ,sarravianus0 and ,leyden1 much resemble it1 only that sometimes the ,herculanean sides are slightly curved1 and the right descending stroke of ,cod4 ,vatican1 is thickened4 ,in ,cod4 ,a begins a tendency to prolong the base on one or both sides1 and to strengthen one or both ends by points4 ,we see a little more of this in ,cod4 ,rossanensis and in the palimpsest ,homer of the fifth century1 published by ,cureton4 ,the habit increases and gradually becomes confirmed in ,codd4 ,ephraemi 7,no4 #bd71 the ,vatican ,dio ,cassius of the fifth or sixth century1 in ,cod4 ,r1 and particularly in ,n and ,e of the ,acts 7,nos4 #d1 #ad1 #be74 ,in the oblong later uncials it becomes quite elaborate1 e4g4 ,cod4 ,b of the ,apocalypse1 or ,nos4 #g1 #ba1 #cf4 ,on the ,rosetta stone and in the ,cod4 ,bezae the right side is produced beyond the triangle1 and is produced and slightly curved in ,hyperides1 curved and strongly pointed in ,cod4 ,z4 ,epsilon has its angular form on the ,rosetta marble and other inscriptions in stone2 in the oldest manuscripts it consists as an uncial of a semicircle1 from whose centre to the right of it a horizontal radius is drawn to the concave circumference4 ,thus it appears in the ,herculanean rolls 7only that here the radius is usually broken off before it meets the circle71 in ,codd4 ,frid-,august41 ,vatican41 the two ,paris ,pentateuchs 7,colbert-,leyden fifth century1 ,coislin4 sixth7 and the ,cotton ,genesis4 ,in ,cod4 ,alex4 a slight trace is found of the more recent practice of strengthening each of the three extremities with knobs1 but only the radius at times in ,cod4 ,rossanensis4 ,the custom increases in ,codd4 ,ephraemi1 ,bezae1 and still more in ,codd4 ,,nrz1 wherein the curve becomes greater than a semicircle4 ,in ,hyperides 7and in a slighter degree in ,cod4 ,claromon4 ,no4 #da7 the shape almost resembles the ,latin e4 ,the form of this and the other round letters was afterwards much affected in the narrow oblong uncials3 see ,nos1 #g1 #af1 #cf4 ,zeta on the ,rosetta stone maintains its old form 7,symbol rather like a ,roman capital ,i71 which is indeed but the next letter reversed4 ,in manuscripts it receives its usual modern shape 7,z71 the ends being pointed decidedly1 slightly1 or not at all1 much after the manner described for epsilon4 ,in old copies the lower horizontal line is a trifle curved 7,cod4 ,r1 ,no4 #e71 or even both the extreme lines 7,cod4 ,z1 ,no4 #f1 and ,cod4 ,augiensis of ,st4 ,paul74 ,in such late books as ,parham #ah 7,a4,d4 #ihj1 facsim4 ,no4 #cf7 ,zeta is so large as to run far below the line1 ending in a kind of tail4 ,eta does not depart from its normal shape 77 except that in ,cod4 ,ephraemi 7,no4 #bd7 and some narrow and late uncials 7e4g4 ,nos4 #g1 #cf7 the cross line is often more than half way up the letter4 ,in a few later uncials the cross line passes outside the two perpendiculars1 as in the ,cod4 ,augiensis1 twenty-six times on the photographed page of ,scrivener's edition4 ,theta deserves close attention4 ,in some early inscriptions it is found as a square1 bisected horizontally 7,symbol74 ,on the ,rosetta stone and most others 7but only in such monuments7 it is a circle1 with a strong central point4 ,on the ,herculanean rolls the central point is spread into a short horizontal line1 yet not reaching the circumference 7,no4 #aj1 l4 #h74 ,thence in our uncials from the fourth to the sixth century the line becomes a horizontal diameter to a true circle 7,codd4 ,vatican41 ,sinait41 ,codd4 ,,anrz1 ,ephraemi1 ,claromont41 ,rossanensis1 and ,cureton's ,homer74 ,in the seventh century the diameter began to pass out of the circle on both sides3 thence the circle came to be compressed into an ellipse 7sometimes very narrow71 and the ends of the minor axis to be ornamented with knobs1 as in ,cod4 ,b of the ,apocalypse 7eighth century71 ,cod4 ,augiensis 7ninth century71 ,,lx of the ,gospels1 after the manner of the tenth century 7,nos4 #g1 #af1 #ba1 #cf1 #ch74 ,iota would need no remark but for the custom of placing over it an upsilon1 when they commence a syllable1 either a very short straight line1 or one or two dots4 ,after the papyrus rolls no copy is quite without them1 from the ,codex ,alexandrinus1 the ,cotton ,genesis and ,paris-,leyden ,pentateuch1 ,cod4 ,z and the ,isaiah included in it1 to the more recent cursives2 although in some manuscripts they are much rarer than in others4 ,by far the most usual practice is to put two points1 but ,cod4 ,ephraemi1 in its ,new ,testament portion1 stands nearly alone with the ,cotton ,genesis 7ch4 xviii4 #i7 in exhibiting the straight line2 ,cod4 ,alexandrinus in the ,old ,testament1 but not in the ,new1 frequently resembles ,codd4 ,ephraemi and the ,cotton ,genesis in placing a straight line over iota1 and more rarely over upsilon1 instead of the single or double dots2 ,cod4 ,sinaiticus employs two points or a straight line 7as in ,z's ,isaiah7 promiscuously over both vowels1 and in ,wake #ab1 a cursive of the eleventh century1 the former frequently pass into the latter in writing4 ,codd4 ,borgianus 7,t7 and ,claromont4 have but one point2 ,codd4 ,n and ,rossanensis have two for iota1 one for upsilon4 ,kappa deserves notice chiefly because the vertex of the angle formed by the two inclined lines very frequently does not meet the perpendicular line1 but falls short of it a little to the right3 we observe this in ,codd4 ,,anr1 ,ephraemi1 ,rossanensis1 and later books4 ,the copies that have strong points at the end of epsilon c4 7e4g4 ,codd4 ,,nr and ,,az partly7 have the same at the extremity of the thin or upper limb of ,kappa4 ,in ,cod4 ,d a fine horizontal stroke runs a little to the left from the bottom of the vertical line4 ,compare also the initial letter in ,cod4 ,m1 ,no4 #cb4 ,lambda much resembles alpha1 but is less complicated4 ,all our models 7except ,harl4 #eeih1 ,no4 #g71 from the ,rosetta stone downwards1 have the right limb longer than the left1 which thus leans against its side1 but the length of the projection varies even in the same passage 7e4g4 ,no4 #aj74 ,in most copies later than the ,herculanean rolls and ,cod4 ,sinaiticus the shorter line is much the thinner1 and the longer slightly curved4 ,in ,cod4 ,z 7,nos4 #f1 #ah7 the projection is curved elegantly at the end1 as we saw in delta4 ,mu varies as much as most letters4 ,its normal shape1 resembling the ,english ,m1 is retained in the ,rosetta stone and most inscriptions1 but at an early period there was a tendency to make the letter broader1 and not to bring the re-entering or middle angle so low as in ,english 7e4g4 ,codd4 ,vaticanus and ,sinaiticus74 ,in ,cod4 ,ephraemi this central angle is sometimes a little rounded3 in ,codd4 ,alex4 and ,parham #ah the lines forming the angle do not always spring from the top of the vertical lines3 in ,arund4 #edg 7,no4 #af7 they spring almost from their foot1 forming a thick inelegant loop below the line1 the letter being rather narrow3 ,harl4 #eeih 7,no4 #g7 somewhat resembles this last1 only that the loop is higher up4 ,in the ,herculanean rolls 7and to a less extent in the ,cotton ,genesis7 the two outer lines cease to be perpendicular1 and lean outwards until the letter looks much like an inverted ,w 7,no4 #aj74 ,in the papyrus ,hyperides 7,no4 #i7 these outer lines are low curves1 and the central lines rise in a kind of flourish above them4 ,mu assumes this shape also in ,cod4 ,t1 and at the end of a line even in ,codd4 ,vaticanus and ,sinaiticus4 ,this form is so much exaggerated in some examples1 that by discarding the outer curves we obtain the shape seen in ,cod4 ,z 7,nos4 #f1 #ah7 and one or two others 7e4g4 ,paul ,m in ,harl4 #efac1 ,no4 #cd71 almost exactly resembling an inverted pi4 ,so also in the ,isaiah of ,cod4 ,z1 only that the left side and base line were made by one stroke of the pen4 ,nu is easier1 the only change 7besides the universal transition from the square to the oblong in the later uncials7 being that in a few cases the thin cross line does not pass from the top of the left to the bottom of the right vertical line as in ,english 7,n71 but only from about half-way or two-thirds down the left vertical in the ,cotton ,genesis1 ,codd4 ,a1 ,rossanensis1 ,harl4 #eeih 7,no4 #g71 and others2 in ,codd4 ,,nr ,parham #ah it often neither springs from the top of one1 nor reaches the foot of the other 7,nos4 #d1 #e1 #aa;b1 #ab1 #cf72 while in ,cod4 ,claromont4 7,no4 #da7 it is here and there not far from horizontal4 ,in a few cursives 7e4g4 #ddj ,evan4 at ,cambridge1 and ,tischendorf's loti or #fa of the ,acts71 ,h and ,n almost interchange their shapes3 so in ,evan4 #ff and ,wake #cd at the end of a line only4 ,xi in the ,rosetta stone and ,herculanean rolls consists of three parallel straight lines1 the middle one being the shortest1 as in modern printed ,greek3 but all our ,biblical manuscripts exhibit modifications of the small printed 1 such as must be closely inspected1 but cannot easily be described4 ,in the ,cotton ,genesis this xi is narrow and smaller than its fellows1 much like an old ,english ,symbol3 yogh resting on a horizontal base which curves downwards3 while in late uncials1 as ,b of the ,apocalypse1 ,cod4 ,augiensis 7l4 #ac ,scrivener's photographed page71 and especially in ,parham #ah 7,no4 #cf71 the letter and its flourished finial are continued far below the line4 ,for the rest we must refer to our facsimile alphabets1 c4 ,the figures in ,cod4 ,frid4-,august4 7,nos4 #b1 #aa;a1 ll4 #c1 #h7 look particularly awkward1 nor does the shape in ,cod4 ,rossanensis much differ from these4 ,in ,cod4 ,e1 the ,zurich ,psalter of the seventh century1 and ,mr4 ,w4 ,white's fragment ,wd1 xi is the common ,z with a large horizontal line over it1 strengthened by knobs at each end4 ,omicron is unchanged1 excepting that in the latest uncials 7,no4 #af1 #cf7 the circle is mostly compressed1 like theta1 into a very eccentric ellipse4 ,pi requires attention4 ,its original shape was doubtless two vertical straight lines joined at top by another horizontal1 thinner perhaps but not much shorter than they4 ,thus we meet with it on the ,rosetta stone1 ,codd4 ,r1 ,vatican41 ,sinaiticus1 ,ephraemi1 ,claromontanus1 ,laud4 of the ,acts1 the two ,pentateuchs1 ,cureton's ,homer1 and sometimes ,cod4 ,a 7,no4 #ab74 ,the fine horizontal line is1 however1 slightly produced on both sides in such early documents as the papyri of ,hyperides and ,herculaneum1 and in the ,cotton ,genesis1 as well as in ,cod4 ,a occasionally7#cc74 ,both extremities of this line are fortified by strong points in ,codd4 ,n and ,rossanensis1 and mostly in ,cod4 ,a1 but the left side only in ,cod4 ,z1 and this in ,cod4 ,bezae occasionally becomes a sort of hooked curve4 ,the later oblong pi was usually very plain1 with thick vertical lines and a very fine horizontal1 in ,arund4 #edg 7,no4 #af7 not at all produced2 in ,harl4 #eeih 7,no4 #g7 slightly produced on both sides2 in ,parham #ah 7,no4 #cf7 produced only on the right4 ,rho is otherwise simple1 but in all our authorities except inscriptions is produced below the line of writing1 least perhaps in the papyri and ,cod4 ,claromont41 considerably in ,codd4 ,,ax 7,nos4 #ab1 #ch71 most in ,parham #ah 7,no4 #cf73 ,codd4 ,n1 ,rossanensis1 and many later copies have the lower extremity boldly bevelled4 ,the form is ,symbol like sans-serif bold ,roman capital ,p rather than ,symbol like serif ,roman capital ,p in ,codd4 ,a4 ,in ,cod4 ,d a horizontal stroke1 longer and thicker than in kappa1 runs to the left from the bottom of the vertical line4 ,sigma retains its angular shape 7,symbol or 7 only on inscriptions1 as the ,rosetta1 and that long after the square shapes of omicron and theta were discarded4 ,the uncial or semicircular form1 however1 arose early1 and to this letter must be applied all that was said of epsilon as regards terminal points 7a knob at the lower extremity occurs even in ,cod4 1 e4g4 ,acts ii4 #ca71 and its cramped shape in later ages4 ,tau in its oldest form consists of two straight lines of like thickness1 the horizontal being bisected by the lower and vertical one4 ,as early as in ,cod4 ,sinaiticus the horizontal line is made thin1 and strengthened on the left side only by a point or small knob 7,nos4 #c1 #aa73 thus we find it in ,cod4 ,laud4 of the ,acts sometimes4 ,in ,cod4 ,alex4 both ends are slightly pointed1 in ,codd4 ,ephraemi1 ,rossanensis1 and others much more4 ,in ,cod4 ,bezae the horizontal is curved and flourished2 in the late uncials the vertical is very thick1 the horizontal fine1 and the ends formed into heavy triangles 7e4g4 ,no4 #af74 ,upsilon on the ,rosetta stone and ,herculanean rolls is like our 1 all the strokes being of equal thickness and not running below the line3 nor do they in ,hyperides or in ,codd4 ,,xz and ,augiensis1 which have the upper lines neatly curved 7,nos4 #f1 #i1 #ah1 #ch74 ,the right limb of many of the rest is sometimes1 but not always curved2 the vertical line in ,codd4 ,vatican4 and ,sinaiticus drops slightly below the line2 in ,codd4 ,a1 ,ephraemi1 ,cotton ,genesis1 ,cureton's ,homer1 ,laud4 of the ,acts and ,rossanensis somewhat more2 in others 7as ,codd4 ,bezae ,,nr7 considerably4 ,in the subscription to ,st4 ,matthew's ,gospel1 which may be by a somewhat later hand1 a horizontal line crosses the vertical a little below the curved lines in ,cod4 ,rossanensis4 ,in later uncials 7,nos4 #g1 #cf7 it becomes a long or awkward ,y1 or even degenerates into a long ,v 7,no4 #af72 or1 in copies written by ,latin scribes1 into ,y reversed4 ,we have described under iota the custom of placing dots1 c4 over upsilon4 ,but in ,tischendorf's ,leipzig ,,ii4 7fragments from ,numbers to ,judges of the seventh or eighth century7 upsilon receives two dots1 iota only one4 ,once in ,cod4 ,z 7,matt4 xxi4 #e7 and oftener in its ,isaiah a convex semicircle1 like a circumflex1 stands over upsilon4 ,phi is a remarkable letter4 ,in most copies it is the largest in the alphabet1 quite disproportionately large in ,codd4 ,,zl 7,paris #fb7 and others1 and to some extent in ,codd4 ,,ar1 ,ephraemi1 ,rossanensis1 and ,claromont4 ,the circle 7which in the ,cotton ,genesis is sometimes still a lozenge1 see above1 p4 #cb1 note #a71 though large and in some copies even too broad 7e4g4 ,no4 #ah71 is usually in the line of the other letters1 the vertical line being produced far upwards 7,cod4 ,augiens4 and ,nos4 #af1 #da71 or downwards 7,no4 #aj71 or both 7,no4 #cf74 ,on the ,rosetta stone the circle is very small and the straight line short4 ,chi is a simple transverse cross 77 and never goes above or below the line4 ,the limb that inclines from left to right is in the uncial form for the most part thick1 the other thin 7with final points according to the practice stated for epsilon71 and this limb or both 7as in ,cod4 ,z7 a little curved4 ,psi is a rare but trying letter4 ,its oldest form resembled an ,english ,v with a straight line running up bisecting its interior angle4 ,on the ,rosetta stone it had already changed into its present form 771 the curve being a small semicircle1 the vertical rising above the other letters and falling a little below the line4 ,in the ,cotton ,genesis psi is rather taller than the rest1 but the vertical line does not rise above the level of the circle4 ,in ,codd4 ,,anr and ,rossanensis the under line is prolonged3 in ,r the two limbs are straight lines making an angle of about #de with the vertical1 while oftentimes in ,hyperides and ,cod4 ,augiensis 7,scrivener's photograph1 ll4 #ah1 #bc7 they curve downwards2 the limbs in ,n and ,r being strongly 7slightly in ,rossanensis7 pointed at the ends1 and the bottom of the vertical bevelled as usual4 ,in ,cod4 ,b of the ,apocalypse1 in ,evan4 ,o,wd1 and even in ,hyperides1 the limbs 7strongly pointed7 fall into a straight line1 and the figure becomes a large cross 7,no4 #g74 ,in ,evan4 #ff the vertical is crossed above the semicircle by a minute horizontal line4 ,omega took the form 1 even when omicron and theta were square2 thus it appears on the ,rosetta stone1 but in the ,hyperides and ,herculaneum rolls it is a single curve1 much like the w of ,english writing1 only that the central part is sometimes only a low double curve 7,no4 #aj1 l4 #f74 ,in the ,cotton ,genesis1 ,codd4 ,vatican41 ,sinaiticus1 ,alex41 ,ephraemi1 ,bezae1 ,claromont41 ,nitriens41 ,rossanensis1 there is little difference in shape1 though sometimes ,cod4 ,vatican4 comes near the ,herculanean rolls1 and ,cod4 ,alex1 next to it3 elsewhere their strokes 7especially those in the centre7 are fuller and more laboured4 ,yet in ,cod4 ,n it is often but a plain semicircle1 bisected by a perpendicular radius1 with the ends of the curve bent inwards 7,no4 #ad1 l4 #b74 ,in the late uncials 7,nos4 #g1 #af7 it almost degenerates into an ungraceful ,w1 while in ,cod4 ,augiensis 7photograph1 l4 #ah7 the first limb is occasionally a complete circle4 ,these details might be indefinitely added to by references to other codices and monuments of antiquity1 but we have employed most of the principal copies of the ,greek ,testament1 and have indicated to the student the chief points to which his attention should be drawn4 ,three leading principles have perhaps been sufficiently established by the foregoing examples3 ,first1 that the uncials used in writing differ from the capitals cut in stone by the curved shapes which the writing hand naturally adopts7#cd74 ,secondly1 that the upright uncials of square dimensions are more ancient than those which are narrow1 oblong1 or leaning7#ce74 ,thirdly1 that the simpler and less elaborate the style of writing1 the more remote is its probable date4 ,copies of a later age occasionally aim at imitating the fashion of an earlier period1 or possibly the style of the older book from which their text is drawn4 ,but this anachronism of fashion may be detected1 as well by other circumstances we are soon to mention1 as from the air of constraint which pervades the whole manuscript3 the rather as the scribe will now and then fall into the more familiar manner of his contemporaries2 especially when writing those small letters which our ,biblical manuscripts of all dates 7even the most venerable7 perpetually crowd into the ends of lines1 in order to save space4 #aa4 ,we do not intend to dwell much on the cursive handwriting4 ,no books of the ,greek ,scriptures earlier than the ninth century in this style are now extant7#cf71 though it was prevalent long before in the intercourse of business or common life4 ,the papyri of ,hyperides 7e4g4 ,no4 #i7 and the ,herculanean rolls1 in a few places1 show that the process had then commenced1 for the letters of each word are often joined1 and their shapes prove that swiftness of execution was more aimed at than distinctness4 ,this is seen even more clearly in a petition to ,ptolemy ,philometor 7,b4,c4 #afd7 represented in the 8,palographie ,universelle0 7,no4 #ef74 ,the same great work contains 7,no4 #ff7 two really cursive charters of the ,emperors ,maurice 7,a4,d4 #fjj7 and ,heraclius 7,a4,d4 #faf74 ,other instances of early cursive writing may be found in two ,deeds of ,sale1 ,a4,d4 #faf1 and #eii1 a ,manumission in #cee1 an ,official ,deed in #bcc1 a ,deed of ,sale in #aed1 in ,aristotle on the ,constitution of ,athens1 about #ajj1 in a ,farm ,account in #gh-gi1 in a ,receipt in ,a4,d4 #bj1 in the ,casati contract in ,b4,c4 #aad1 in a ,letter on ,egyptian ,contracts in #adf1 a ,treasury ,circular in #agj1 in a ,steward's letter of the third century ,b4,c41 in various documents of the same century lying in the ,british ,museum1 at ,paris1 ,berlin1 ,leyden1 and elsewhere1 of which the oldest1 being amongst the papyri discovered by ,dr4 ,flinders ,petrie at ,gurob is referred to ,b4,c4 #bfh1 and the ,leyden papyrus to #bfj7cg74 ,yet the earliest books of a later age known to be written in cursive letters are ,cod4 #dha 7,scholz #dfa1 dated ,a4,d4 #hce7 the ,bodleian ,euclid 7dated ,a4,d4 #hhh7 and the twenty-four dialogues of ,plato in the same ,library 7dated ,a4,d4 #hie77ch74 ,there is reason to believe1 from the comparatively unformed character of the writing in them all1 that ,burney #ai in the ,british ,museum 7from which we have extracted the alphabet ,no4 #h1 ,plate iii71 and the minute1 beautiful and important ,codex l of the ,gospels at ,basle 7of which see a facsimile ,no4 #bc71 are but little later than the ,oxford books1 and may be referred to the tenth century4 ,books copied after the cursive hand had become regularly formed1 in the eleventh1 twelfth and thirteenth centuries1 are hard to be distinguished by the mere handwriting1 though they are often dated1 or their age fixed by the material 7see p4 #bc71 or the style of their illuminations4 ,colbert4 #bhdd1 or #cc of the ,gospels 7facsim4 ,no4 #ci71 is attributed to the eleventh century1 and ,burney #ba 7,no4 #ae77ci71 is dated ,a4,d4 #abib1 and afford good examples of their respective dates4 ,beta 7l4 #a letter #d71 when joined to other letters1 is barely distinguishable from upsilon7#dj72 nu is even nearer to mu2 the tall forms of eta and epsilon are very graceful1 the whole style elegant and1 after a little practice1 easily read4 ,burney #bb 7facsimile ,no4 #cg7 is dated about the same time1 ,a4,d4 #acai1 and the four ,biblical lines much resemble ,burney #ba7da74 ,in the fourteenth century a careless style came into fashion1 of which ,cod4 ,leicestrensis 7,no4 #dj7 is an exaggerated instance1 and during this century and the next our manuscripts1 though not devoid of a certain beauty of appearance1 are too full of arbitrary and elaborate contractions to be conveniently read4 ,the formidable list of abbreviations and ligatures represented in ,donaldson's ,greek ,grammar 7p4 #bj1 third edition77#db7 originated at this period in the perverse ingenuity of the ,greek emigrants in the ,west of ,europe1 who subsisted by their skill as copyists2 and these pretty puzzles 7for such they now are to many a fair classical scholar71 by being introduced into early printed books7#dc71 have largely helped to withdraw them from use in modern times4 #ab4 ,we have now to describe the practice of ,biblical manuscripts as regards the insertion of forming a diphthong with the long vowels eta and omega1 also with alpha long1 whether by being ascript1 i4e4 written by their side1 or subscript1 i4e4 written under them4 ,in the earliest inscriptions and in the papyri of ,thebes ascript 7the iota not smaller than other letters7 is invariably found4 ,in the petition to ,ptolemy ,philometor 7above1 p4 #da7 it occurs four times in the first line1 three times in the third3 in the fragments of ,hyperides it is perpetually though not always read1 even where 7especially with verbs7 it has no rightful place1 e4g4 7facsimile ,no4 #i1 ll4 #c1 #d7 for 4 ,a little before the ,christian era it began to grow obsolete1 probably from its being lost in pronunciation4 ,in the ,herculanean ,philodemus 7the possible limits of whose date are from ,b4,c4 #ej to ,a4,d4 #gi7 as in ,evann4 #eef1 #fjd 7,matt4 ii4 #ab1 #ac71 it is often dropped1 though more usually written4 ,in ,codd4 ,vaticanus and ,sinaiticus it is probably not found1 and from this period it almost disappears from ,biblical uncials7#dd72 in ,cureton's ,homer1 of the fifth or perhaps of the sixth century1 ascript is sometimes neglected1 but usually inserted2 sometimes also is placed above or 1 an arrangement neither neat nor convenient4 ,with the cursive character ascript came in again1 as may be seen from the subscriptions in the ,bodleian ,euclid and ,plato 7p4 #db1 note #a74 ,the semicursive fragment of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles in red letters 7,m of ,st4 ,paul1 ,plate xii ,no4 #cd71 used for the binding of ,harleian #efac1 contains ascript twice1 but ,i have tried in vain to verify ,griesbach's statement 7,symbol4 ,crit4 ii4 p4 #aff7 that it has subscript 8bis tantum aut ter40 ,i can find no such instance in these leaves4 ,the cursive manuscripts1 speaking generally1 either entirely omit both forms1 or1 if they give either1 far more often neglect than insert them4 ,cod4 #a of the ,gospels exhibits the ascript 4 ,of forty-three codices now in ,england which have been examined with a view to this matter1 twelve have no vestige of either fashion1 fifteen represent the ascript use1 nine the subscript exclusively1 while the few that remain exhibit both indifferently7#de74 ,the earliest cursive copy ascertained to exhibit subscript is ,matthaei's r 7,apoc4 #ejb x71 and after that the ,cod4 ,ephesius 7,evan4 #ga71 dated ,a4,d4 #aafj4 ,the subscript came much into vogue during the fifteenth century1 and thus was adopted in printed books4 #ac4 ,breathings 7spiritus7 and accents7#df7 were not applied systematically to ,greek ,texts before the seventh century4 ,but a practice prevailed in that and the succeeding century of inserting them in older manuscripts1 where they were absent prim manu4 ,that such was done in many instances 7e4g4 in ,codd4 ,vatican4 and ,coislin4 #bjb or ,h of ,st4 ,paul7 appears clearly from the fact that the passages which the scribe who retouched the old letters for any cause left unaltered1 are destitute of these marks1 though they appear in all other places4 ,cod4 exhibits breathings1 apparently by the original scribe1 in ,tobit vi4 #i2 ,gal4 v4 #ba only4 ,the case of ,cod4 ,alexandrinus is less easy4 ,though the rest of the book has neither breathings 7except a few here and there7 nor accents1 the first four lines of each column of the book of ,genesis 7see facsimile ,no4 #ab71 which are written in red1 are fully furnished with them4 ,these marks ,baber1 who edited the ,old ,testament portion of ,cod4 ,a1 pronounced to be by a second hand 7,notae1 p4 #a72 ,sir ,frederick ,madden1 a more competent judge1 declares them the work of the original scribe 7,madden's ,silvestre1 ,vol4 i4 p4 #aid1 note71 and after repeated examination we know not how to dissent from his view7#dg74 ,so too in the ,sarravian ,pentateuch of the fifth century we read with several symbols written over the 7,lev4 xi4 #g7 by the first hand4 ,the ,cureton palimpsest of ,homer also has them1 though they are occasionally obliterated1 and some few are evidently inserted by a corrector2 the case is nearly so with the ,milan ,homer edited by ,mai2 and the same must be stated of the ,vienna ,dioscorides 7,silvestre1 ,no4 #fb71 whose date is fixed by internal evidence to about ,a4,d4 #ejj4 ,in the papyrus fragment of the ,psalms1 now in the ,british ,museum1 the accents are very accurate1 and the work of the original scribe4 ,these facts1 and others like these1 may make us hesitate to adopt the notion generally received among scholars on the authority of ,montfaucon 7,palaeogr4 ,graec4 p4 #cc71 that breathings and accents were not introduced prim manu before the seventh or eighth century2 although up to that period1 no doubt1 they were placed very incorrectly1 and often omitted altogether4 ,the breathings are much the more ancient and important of the two4 ,the spiritus lenis indeed may be a mere invention of the ,alexandrian grammarians of the second or third century before ,christ1 but the spiritus asper is in fact the substitute for a real letter 7,h7 which appears on the oldest inscriptions2 its original shape being the first half of the ,h 7symbol like the left half of a ,roman capital letter ,h71 of which the second half was subsequently adopted for the lenis 7symbol like the right half of a ,roman capital ,h74 ,this form is sometimes found in manuscripts of about the eleventh century 7e4g4 ,lebanon1 ,b4,m4 ,addit4 #aacjj or kscr1 and usually in ,lambeth #aagh or dscr7 ed4 of #aeej1 but even in the ,cod4 ,alexandrinus the comma and inverted comma are several times substituted to represent the lenis and asper respectively 7facsimile ,no4 #ab73 and at a later period this last was the ordinary1 though not quite the invariable1 mode of expressing the breathings4 ,aristophanes of ,byzantium 7keeper of the famous ,library at ,alexandria under ,ptolemy ,euergetes1 about ,b4,c4 #bdj71 though probably not the inventor of the ,greek accents1 was the first to arrange them in a system4 ,accentuation must have been a welcome aid to those who employed ,greek as a learned1 though not as their vernacular tongue1 and is so convenient and suggestive that no modern scholar can afford to dispense with its familiar use3 yet not being1 like the rough breathing1 an essential portion of the language1 it was but slowly brought into general vogue4 ,it would seem that in ,augustine's age #ced-dcj the distinction between the smooth and rough breathing in the manuscripts was just such a point as a careful reader would mark1 a hasty one overlook7#dh74 ,hence it is not surprising that though these marks are entirely absent both from the ,theban and ,herculanean papyri1 a few breathings are apparently by the first hand in ,cod4 ,borgianus or ,t 7,tischendorf1 ,n4 ,t4 #ahei1 ,proleg4 p4 cxxxi74 ,one rough breathing is just visible in that early palimpsest of ,st4 ,john's ,gospel1 ,ib or ,nb4 ,such as appear1 together with some accents1 in the ,coislin ,octateuch of the sixth or seventh century1 may not the less be prim manu because many pages are destitute of them2 those of ,cod4 ,claromontanus1 which were once deemed original1 are now pronounced by its editor ,tischendorf to be a later addition4 ,cod4 ,n1 the purple fragment so often spoken of already1 exhibits prim manu over certain vowels a kind of smooth breathing or slight acute accent1 sometimes little larger than a point1 but inserted on no intelligible principle1 so far as we can see1 and far oftener omitted entirely4 ,all copies of ,scripture which have not been specified1 down to the end of the seventh century1 are quite destitute of breathings and accents4 ,an important manuscript of the eighth or ninth century1 ,cod4 ,l or ,paris #fb of the ,gospels1 has them for the most part1 but not always2 though often in the wrong place1 and at times in utter defiance of all grammatical rules4 ,cod4 ,b of the ,apocalypse1 however1 though of the same age1 has breathings and accents as constantly and correctly as most4 ,codices of the ninth century1 with the exception of three written in the ,west of ,europe 7,codd4 ,augiensis or ,paul ,f1 ,sangallensis or of the ,gospels1 and ,boernerianus or ,paul ,g1 which will be particularly described afterwards71 are all accompanied with these marks in full1 though often set down without any precise rule1 so far as our experience has enabled us to observe4 ,the uncial ,evangelistaria 7e4g4 ,arundel #edg2 ,parham #ah2 ,harleian #eeih71 especially1 are much addicted to prefixing the spiritus asper improperly2 chiefly1 perhaps1 to words beginning with ,h1 so that documents of that age are but slender authorities on such points4 ,of the cursives the general tendency is to be more and more accurate as regards the accentuation1 the later the date3 but this is only a general rule1 as some that are early are as careful1 and certain of the latest as negligent1 as can well be imagined4 ,all of them are partial to placing accents or breathings over both parts of a word compounded with a preposition 7e4g4 71 and on the other hand often drop them between a preposition and its case 7e4g4 74 #ad4 ,the punctuation in early times was very simple4 ,in the papyri of ,hyperides there are no stops at all1 in the ,herculanean rolls exceeding few3 ,codd4 ,sinaiticus and ,vaticanus 7the latter very rarely by the first hand7 have a single point here and there on a level with the top of the letters1 and occasionally a very small break in the continuous uncials1 with or 7as always in ,cod4 ,ib of the sixth century7 without the point1 to denote a pause in the sense4 ,codd4 ,a ,n have the same point a little oftener2 in ,codd4 ,c ,wa 7,paris #cad7 ,z and the ,cotton ,genesis the single point stands indiscriminately at the head1 middle1 or foot of the letters1 while in ,e 7,basil4 ,a4 ,n4 iii4 #ab7 of the ,gospels and ,b of the ,apocalypse1 as in ,cod4 ,marchalianus of the ,prophets 7sixth or seventh century71 this change in the position of the point indicates a full-stop1 half stop1 or comma respectively4 ,in ,cod4 ,l1 of the same date as ,codd4 ,e and ,b 7,apoc471 besides the full point we have the comma 73347 and semicolon 73371 with a cross also for a stop4 ,in ,codd4 ,y a 7of about the eighth century7 the single point has its various powers as in ,cod4 ,e1 c41 but besides this are double1 treble1 and in ,cod4 ,y quadruple1 points with different powers4 ,in late uncials1 especially ,evangelistaria1 the chief stop is a cross1 often in red 7e4g4 ,arund4 #edg72 while in ,harleian #eeih symbol like three ovals seems to be the note of interrogation7#di74 ,when the continuous writing came to be broken up into separate words 7of which ,cod4 ,augiensis in the ninth century affords one of the earliest examples7 the single point was intended to be placed after the last letter of each word1 on a level with the middle of the letters4 ,but even in this copy it is often omitted in parts1 and in ,codd4 ,g1 written on the same plan1 more frequently still4 ,our statements refer only to the ,greek portions of these copies2 the ,latin semicolon 727 and the note of interrogation 787 occur in their ,latin versions4 ,the ,greek interrogation 727 first occurs about the ninth century1 and 717 used as a stop a little later4 ,the ,bodleian ,genesis of this date1 or a little earlier1 uses 717 also as an interrogative3 so in later times ,b-,c4 iii4 #e xii1 and ,evan4 #eef xii4 ,in the earliest cursives the system of punctuation is much the same as that of printed books3 the ,english colon 737 not being much used1 but the upper single point in its stead7#ej74 ,in a few cursives 7e4g4 ,gonville or #ei of the ,gospels71 this upper point1 set in a larger space1 stands also for a full stop3 indeed 77 is the only stop found in ,tischendorf's loti or #fa of the ,acts 7,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bj1jjc73 while 727 and 77 are often confused in #ddj of the ,gospels 7,cantab4 ,mm4 #f4 #i74 ,the ,english comma1 placed above a letter1 is used for the apostrophus1 which occurs in the very oldest uncials1 especially at the end of proper names1 or to separate compounds 7e4g4 in ,cod4 ,clarom471 or when the word ends in or 7e4g4 in ,cod4 ,b1 in ,codd4 ,sinait4 and ,a1 in ,cod4 ,a1 in the ,dioscorides1 ,a4,d4 #ejj71 or even to divide syllables 7e4g4 in ,cod4 ,frid4-,august41 1 1 in ,cod4 ,sinaiticus74 ,in ,cod4 ,z it is found only after and 1 but in ,z's ,isaiah it indicates other elisions 7e4g4 74 ,this mark is more rare in ,cod4 ,ephraemi than in some others1 but is used more or less by all1 and is found after 1 or 1 and a few like words1 even in the most recent cursives4 ,in ,cod4 ,bezae and others it assumes the shape of rather than that of a comma4 #ae4 ,abbreviated words are perhaps least met with in ,cod4 ,vatican41 but even it has 1 1 1 1 for 1 1 1 1 1 c4 and their cases4 ,transcriber's ,note3 ,in this e-book1 underlines are used to represent the overlines used in the paper book4 ,the ,cotton ,genesis has ch4 i4 #bg by a later hand1 but ch4 xli4 #ch4 ,besides these ,codd4 ,sinaiticus1 ,alex41 ,ephraemi and the rest supply 1 1 7 ,cod4 ,sarrav4 ,num4 xii4 #ad1 c41 ,cod4 ,rossanensis71 1 or or or 7 ,cod4 ,sarrav471 or or 1 1 and some of them for 1 for 1 with a theta above the line for 7,bodleian ,genesis71 for 3 ,cod4 ,l has 1 and ,cod4 ,vatican4 in the ,old ,testament and occasionally1 and or often7#ea72 ,evan4 #fjd has for 1 and for 7#eb74 ,cod4 ,bezae always writes at length 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 2 but abridges the sacred names into 1 7#ec7 c4 and their cases1 as very frequently1 but by no means invariably1 do the kindred ,codd4 ,augiens41 ,sangall41 and ,boerner4 ,cod4 ,z seldom abridges1 and all copies often set in full4 ,a few dots sometimes supply the place of the line denoting abbreviation 7e4g4 with dots over the letters ,cotton ,genesis1 with dots over the letters ,colbert4 ,pentateuch74 ,a straight line over the last letter of a line1 sometimes over any vowel1 indicates ,n 7or also ,m in the ,latin of ,codd4 ,bezae and ,claromont47 in all the ,biblical uncials1 but is placed only over numerals in the ,herculanean rolls3 with tilde below and to the right1 with tilde below and to the right1 and less often with tilde below and to the right for 7see p4 #af1 note #a71 -1 - are met with in ,cod4 ,sinaiticus and all later except ,cod4 ,z3 symbol somewhat like ,arabic number #h for chiefly in ,codd4 ,l1 ,augiensis1 ,b of the ,apocalypse1 and the more recent uncials4 ,such compendia scribendi as symbol like ,pi with ,rho in the ,herculanean rolls 7above p4 #cc7 occur mostly at the end of lines3 that form1 with with small circle between the letters 7,no4 #aa a1 l4 #d71 and a few more even in the ,cod4 ,sinaiticus2 in ,cod4 ,sarrav4 with small circle over the letter stands for both and 2 in ,cureton's ,homer we have for 1 for - and such like4 ,in later books they are more numerous and complicated1 particularly in cursive writing4 ,the terminations small raised circle for 1 horizontal line for 1 symbol like left single quotation mark or symbol like two left quotation marks for 1 symbol like right double quotation mark for 1 symbol like tilde for or or 1 symbol like raised small sigma for 1 symbol like raised small upsilon for are familiar2 besides others1 peculiar to one or a few copies1 e4g4 for in ,burney #ai1 and ,burdett-,coutts i4 #d1 h for 1 b for 1 -- for 1 symbol like horizontal line with circle at right edge for in the ,emmanuel ,college copy of the ,epistles 7,paul #cj1 ,no4 #cc71 and symbol like colon for 1 symbol like small raised capital sigma or symbol like raised small sigma for 1 symbol like square root symbol for in ,parham #ag of the ,apocalypse4 ,other more rare abridgements are symbol like two raised small sigmas for in ,wake #ab1 square root sign 7,burdett-,coutts ,i4 #d7 or or raised small alpha for 1 symbol like two dots for and symbol like ,hebrew letter ,tet with two dots over it for 7,b-,c4 iii4 #cg71 symbol like two dots with comma below them for and for and symbol like tilde over ,rho over ,tau for 7,b-,c4 ii4 #bf71 symbol for and symbol for 7,b-,c4 iii4 #db71 symbol for 7,b-,c4 iii4 #aj71 symbol for and or symbol for 7,b-,c4 iii4 #da71 symbol for or 1 symbol for 1 symbol or symbol for 1 symbol for 1 symbol or symbol for 1 symbol for or - or or 1 symbol for 1 symbol for or 7,gale ,o4 iv4 #bb74 ,the mark is not only met with in the ,herculanean rolls1 but in the ,hyperides 7facsimile #i1 l4 #f71 in ,codd4 ,vaticanus and ,sinaiticus1 the two ,pentateuchs1 ,codd4 ,augiensis1 ,sangall4 and ,boernerianus1 and seems merely designed to fill up vacant space1 like the flourishes in a legal instrument7#ed74 #af4 ,capital letters of a larger size than the rest at the beginning of clauses1 c4 are freely met with in all documents excepting in the oldest papyri1 the ,herculanean rolls1 ,codd4 ,vaticanus1 ,sinaiticus1 the ,colbert ,pentateuch1 ,isaiah in ,cod4 ,z1 and one or two fragments besides7#ee74 ,their absence is a proof of high antiquity4 ,yet even in ,codd4 ,vaticanus1 ,sinaiticus1 and ,sarravianus1 which is the other part of the ,colbert ,pentateuch 7in the first most frequently in the earlier portions of the ,old ,testament71 the initial letter stands a little outside the line of writing after a break in the sense1 whether the preceding line had been quite filled up or not4 ,such breaks occur more regularly in ,codex ,bezae1 as will appear when we come to describe it7#ef74 ,smaller capitals occur in the middle of lines in ,codd4 ,bezae and ,marchalianus1 of the sixth and seventh centuries respectively4 ,moreover1 all copies of whatever date are apt to crowd small letters into the end of a line to save room1 and if these small letters preserve the form of the larger1 it is reasonable to conclude that the scribe is writing in a natural hand1 not an assumed one1 and the argument for the antiquity of such a document1 derived from the shape of its letters1 thus becomes all the stronger4 ,the continuous form of writing separate words must have prevailed in manuscripts long after it was obsolete in common life3 ,cod4 ,claromont41 whose text is continuous even in its ,latin version1 divides the words in the inscriptions and subscriptions to the several books4 #ag4 ,the stichometry of the sacred books has next to be considered4 ,the ,greeks and ,romans measured the contents of their ,,mss4 by lines1 not only in poetry1 but also artificially in prose for a standard line of fifteen or sixteen syllables1 called by the earliest writers 1 afterwards 7#eg74 ,not only do ,athanasius d4 #cgc1 ,gregory ,nyssen d4 #cif1 ,epiphanius d4 #djc1 and ,chrysostom d4 #djg inform us that in their time the ,book of ,psalms was already divided into 1 while ,jerome d4 #dbj8 testifies the same for the prophecies of ,isaiah2 but ,origen also d4 #bed speaks of the second and third ,epistles of ,st4 ,john as both of them not exceeding one hundred 1 of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles as consisting of few1 ,st4 ,john's first ,epistle as of very few 7,euseb4 ,hist4 ,eccles4 vi4 #be1 cited by ,tischendorf1 ,cod4 ,sinait41 ,proleg4 p4 xxi1 note #b1 #ahfc74 ,even the apocryphal letter of our ,lord to ,abgarus is described as 1 7,euseb4 ,h4 ,e4 i4 #ac73 while ,eustathius of ,antioch in the fourth century reckoned #ace between ,john viii4 #ei and x4 #da4 ,more general is the use of the word in ,ephraem the ,syrian d4 #cgh1 1 1 7tom4 iii4 #aja74 ,as regards the ,psalms1 we may see their arrangement for ourselves in ,codd4 ,vaticanus and ,sinaiticus1 wherein1 according to the true principles of ,hebrew poetry1 the verses do not correspond in metre or quantity of syllables1 but in the parallelism or relationship subsisting between the several members of the same sentence or stanza7#eh74 ,such were therefore not 8space-lines10 but 8sense-lines40 ,it seems to have occurred to ,euthalius1 a deacon of ,alexandria1 as it did long afterwards to ,bishop ,jebb when he wrote his 8,sacred ,literature10 that a large portion of the ,new ,testament might be divided into on the same principles3 and that even where that distribution should prove but artificial1 it would guide the public reader in the management of his voice1 and remove the necessity for an elaborate system of punctuation4 ,such1 therefore1 we conceive to be the use and design of stichometry1 as applied to the ,greek ,testament by ,euthalius7#ei71 whose edition of the ,acts and ,epistles was published ,a4,d4 #dij4 ,who distributed the of the ,gospels 7which are in truth better suited for such a process than the ,epistles7 does not appear4 ,although but few manuscripts now exist that are written or 7a plan which consumed too much vellum to become general71 we read in many copies1 added usually to the subscription at the foot of each of the books of the ,new ,testament1 a calculation of the number of it contained1 the numbers being sufficiently unlike to show that the arrangement was not the same in all codices1 yet near enough to prove that they were divided on the same principle7#fj74 ,in the few documents written that survive1 the length of the clauses is very unequal2 some 7e4g4 ,cod4 ,bezae1 see the description below and the facsimile1 ,no4 #db7 containing as much in a line as might be conveniently read aloud in a breath1 others 7e4g4 ,cod4 ,laud4 of the ,acts1 ,plate x4 ,no4 #be7 having only one or two words in a line4 ,the ,cod4 ,claromontanus 7facsim4 ,no4 #da7 in this respect lies between those extremes1 and the fourth great example of this class 7,cod4 ,coislin4 #bjb1 ,h of ,st4 ,paul71 of the sixth century1 has one of its few surviving pages 7of sixteen lines each7 arranged literatim as follows 7#a ,cor4 x4 #bb1 c473 7ob necessitatem spatii7 7ob necessitatem7 4 ,other manuscripts written are ,matthaei's ,v of the eighth century 7though with verses like ours more than with ordinary 71 ,bengel's ,uffenbach #c of ,st4 ,john 7,evan4 #aja71 ,alter's ,forlos4 #bi 7#cf of the ,apocalypse71 and1 as it would seem1 the ,cod4 ,sangallensis 4 ,in ,cod4 ,claromontanus there are scarcely any stops 7the middle point being chiefly reserved to follow abridgements or numerals71 the stichometry being of itself an elaborate scheme of punctuation2 but the longer of ,cod4 ,bezae are often divided by a single point4 #ah4 ,in using manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament1 we must carefully note whether a reading is prim manu 7997 or by some subsequent corrector 7999974 ,it will often happen that these last are utterly valueless1 having been inserted even from printed copies by a modern owner 7like some marginal variations of the ,cod4 ,leicestrensis77#fa71 and such as these really ought not to have been extracted by collators at all2 while others by the second hand are almost as weighty1 for age and goodness1 as the text itself4 ,all these points are explained by critical editors for each document separately2 in fact to discriminate the different corrections in regard to their antiquity and importance is often the most difficult portion of such editor's task 7e4g4 in ,codd4 ,bezae and ,claromontanus71 and one on which he often feels it hard to satisfy his own judgement4 ,corrections by the original scribe1 or by a contemporary reviser1 where they can be satisfactorily distinguished1 must be regarded as a portion of the testimony of the manuscript itself1 inasmuch as every carefully prepared copy was reviewed and compared 771 if not by the writer himself1 by a skilful person appointed for the task 7 1 71 whose duty it was to amend manifest errors1 sometimes also to insert ornamental capitals in places which had been reserved for them2 in later times 7and as some believe at a very early period7 to set in stops1 breathings and accents2 in copies destined for ecclesiastical use to arrange the musical notes that were to guide the intonation of the reader4 ,notices of this kind of revision are sometimes met with at the end of the best manuscripts4 ,such is the note in ,cod4 ,h of ,st4 ,paul3 1 the same library of the ,martyr ,pamphilus to which the scribe of the ,cod4 ,frid4-,august4 resorted for his model7#fb72 and that in ,birch's most valuable ,urbino-,vatican4 #b 7#aeg of the ,gospels71 written for the ,emperor ,john ,,ii 7#aaah-aadc71 wherein at the end of the first ,gospel we read ,athos 3 similar subscriptions are appended to the other ,gospels4 ,see also ,evan4 4 #bj1 #afd1 #bfb1 #cjj1 #cgf2 ,act4 #ae1 #hc1 in the list of manuscripts below4 ,,chapter ,,iii4 ,,divisions ,,of ,,the ,,text1 ,,and ,,other ,,particulars4 ,we have next to give some account of ancient divisions of the text1 as found in manuscripts of the ,new ,testament2 and these must be carefully noted by the student1 since few copies are without one or more of them4 #a4 ,so far as we know at present1 the oldest sections still extant are those of the ,codex ,vaticanus4 ,these seem to have been formed for the purpose of reference1 and a new one always commences where there is some break in the sense4 ,many1 however1 at least in the ,gospels1 consist of but one of our modern verses1 and they are so unequal in length as to be rather inconvenient for actual use4 ,in the four ,gospels only the marginal numerals are in red1 ,st4 ,matthew containing #agj of these divisions1 ,st4 ,mark #fb1 ,st4 ,luke #aeb1 ,st4 ,john #hj4 ,in the ,acts of the ,apostles are two sets of sections1 thirty-six longer and in an older hand1 sixty-nine smaller and more recent7#fc74 ,each of these also begins after a break in the sense1 but they are quite independent of each other1 as a larger section will sometimes commence in the middle of a smaller1 the latter being in no wise a subdivision of the former4 ,thus the greater opens ,acts ii4 #a1 in the middle of the lesser 1 which extends from ,acts i4 #ae to ii4 #d4 ,the first forty-two of the lesser chapters1 down to ,acts xv4 #dj1 are found also with slight variations in the margin of ,codex ,sinaiticus1 written by a very old hand4 ,as in most manuscripts1 so in ,codex ,vaticanus1 the ,catholic ,epistles follow the ,acts1 and in them also and in ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles there are two sets of sections1 only that in the ,epistles the older sections are the more numerous4 ,the ,pauline ,epistles are reckoned throughout as one book in the elder notation1 with however this remarkable peculiarity1 that though in the ,cod4 ,vatican4 itself the ,epistle to the ,hebrews stands next after the second to the ,thessalonians1 and on the same leaf with it1 the sections are arranged as if it stood between the ,epistles to the ,galatians and ,ephesians4 ,for whereas that to the ,galatians ends with #eh1 that to the ,ephesians begins with #gj1 and the numbers proceed regularly down to #ic1 with which the second to the ,thessalonians ends4 ,the ,epistle to the ,hebrews which then follows opens with #ei2 the last section extant 7 #fd7 begins at ,heb4 ix4 #aa1 and the manuscript ends abruptly at ver4 #ad4 ,it plainly appears1 then1 that the sections of the ,codex ,vaticanus must have been copied from some yet older document1 in which the ,epistle to the ,hebrews preceded that to the ,ephesians4 ,it will be found hereafter 7vol4 ii7 that in the ,thebaic version the ,epistle to the ,hebrews preceded that to the ,galatians1 instead of following it1 as here4 ,for a list of the more modern divisions in the ,epistles1 see the ,table given below4 ,the ,vatican sections of the ,gospels have also been discovered by ,tregelles in one other copy1 the palimpsest ,codex ,zacynthius of ,st4 ,luke 771 which he published in #ahfa4 #b4 ,hardly less ancient1 and indeed ascribed by some to ,tatian the ,harmonist1 the disciple of ,justin ,martyr1 is the division of the ,gospels into larger chapters or majora7#fd74 ,it may be noticed that in none of the four ,gospels does the first chapter stand at its commencement4 ,in ,st4 ,matthew chapter ,a begins at chap4 ii4 verse #a1 and has for its title 3 in ,st4 ,mark at chap4 i4 ver4 #bc 3 in ,st4 ,luke at chap4 ii4 ver4 #a 3 in ,st4 ,john at chap4 ii4 ver4 #a 4 ,mill accounts for this circumstance by supposing that in the first copies the titles at the head of each ,gospel were reserved till last for more splendid illumination1 and were thus eventually forgotten 7,proleg4 ,n4 ,t4 #cee72 ,griesbach holds1 that the general inscriptions of each ,gospel1 1 1 c41 were regarded as the special titles of the first chapters also4 ,on either supposition1 however1 it would be hard to explain how what was really the second chapter came to be numbered as the first2 and it is worth notice that the same arrangement takes place in the 7though these are of a later date7 of all the other books of the ,new ,testament except the ,acts1 #b ,corinth41 ,ephes41 #a ,thess41 ,hebrews1 ,james1 #a and #b ,peter1 #a ,john1 and the ,apocalypse3 e4g4 the first chapter of the ,epistle to the ,romans opens ch4 i4 ver4 #ah 1 4 ,but the fact is that this arrangement1 strange as it may seem1 is conformable to the practice of the times when these divisions were finally settled4 ,both in the ,institutes and in the ,digest of ,justinian the first paragraph is always cited as pr4 7i4e4 principium1 1 ,preface71 and what we should regard as the second paragraph is numbered as the first1 and so on throughout the whole work7#fe74 ,the in ,st4 ,matthew amount to sixty-eight1 in ,st4 ,mark to forty-eight1 in ,st4 ,luke to eighty-three1 in ,st4 ,john to eighteen4 ,this mode of division1 although not met with in the ,vatican and ,sinaitic manuscripts1 is found in the ,codices ,alexandrinus and ,ephraemi of the fifth century1 and in the ,codex ,nitriensis of the sixth1 each of which has tables of the prefixed to the several ,gospels3 but the ,codices ,alexandrinus1 ,rossanensis1 and ,dublinensis of ,st4 ,matthew1 and that portion of the purple ,cotton fragment which is in the ,vatican1 exhibit them in their usual position1 at the top and bottom of the pages4 ,thus it appears that they were too generally diffused in the fifth century not to have originated at an earlier period2 although we must concede that the spoken of by ,clement of ,alexandria 7,stromat4 i7 when quoting ,dan4 xii4 #ab1 or by ,athanasius 7contra ,arium7 on ,act4 ii1 and the ,capitulum mentioned by ,tertullian 7ad ,uxorem ii4 #b7 in reference to #a ,cor4 vii4 #ab1 contain no certain allusions to any specific divisions of the sacred text1 but only to the particular paragraphs or passages in which their citations stand4 ,except that the contrary habit has grown inveterate7#ff71 it were much to be desired that the term should be applied to these longer divisions1 at least in the ,gospels2 but since usage has affixed the term to the larger chapters and sections to the smaller1 and only to the subjects or headings of the former1 it would be useless to follow any other system of names4 #c4 ,the ,ammonian ,sections were not constructed1 like the ,vatican divisions and the 1 for the purpose of easy reference1 or distributed like them according to the breaks in the sense1 but for a wholly different purpose4 ,so far as we can ascertain1 the design of ,tatian's ,harmony was simply to present to ,christian readers a single connected history of our ,lord1 by taking from the four ,evangelists indifferently whatsoever best suited his purpose7#fg74 ,as this plan could scarcely be executed without omitting some portions of the sacred text1 it is not surprising that ,tatian1 possibly without any evil intention1 should have incurred the grave charge of mutilating ,holy ,scripture7#fh74 ,a more scholar-like and useful attempt was subsequently made by ,ammonius of ,alexandria1 early in the third century ,a4,d4 #bbj1 who1 by the side of ,st4 ,matthew's ,gospel1 which he selected as his standard1 arranged in parallel columns1 as it would seem1 the corresponding passages of the other three ,evangelists1 so as to exhibit them all at once to the reader's eye2 ,st4 ,matthew in his proper order1 the rest as the necessity of abiding by ,st4 ,matthew's order prescribed4 ,this is the account given by the celebrated ,eusebius1 ,bishop of ,caesarea1 the ,church historian1 who in the fourth century1 in his letter to ,carpianus1 described his own most ingenious system of ,harmony1 as founded on1 or at least as suggested by1 the labours of ,ammonius7#fi74 ,it has been generally thought that the 1 of which ,st4 ,matthew contains #cee1 ,st4 ,mark #bcf7gj71 ,st4 ,luke #cdb1 ,st4 ,john #bcb1 in all #aafe1 were made by ,ammonius for the purpose of his work1 and they have commonly received the name of the ,ammonian sections3 but this opinion was called in question by ,bp4 ,lloyd 7,nov4 ,test4 ,oxon4 #ahbg1 ,monitum1 pp4 viii-xi71 who strongly urges that1 in his ,epistle to ,carpianus1 ,eusebius not only refrains from ascribing these numerical divisions to ,ammonius 7whose labours in this particular1 as once seemed the case with ,tatian's1 must in that case be deemed to have perished utterly71 but he almost implies that they had their origin at the same time with his own ten canons1 with which they are so intimately connected7#ga74 ,that they were essential to ,eusebius' scheme is plain enough2 their place in ,ammonius' parallel ,harmony is not easily understood1 unless indeed 7what is nowhere stated1 but rather the contrary7 he did not set the passages from the other ,gospels at full length by the side of ,st4 ,matthew's1 but only these numerical references to them7#gb74 ,there is1 however1 one ground for hesitation before we ascribe the sections1 as well as the canons1 to ,eusebius2 namely1 that not a few ancient manuscripts 7e4g4 ,codd4 ,,fhy7 contain the former1 while they omit the latter4 ,of palimpsests indeed it might be said with reason1 that the rough process which so nearly obliterated the ink of the older writing1 would completely remove the coloured paint 71 vermilion1 prescribed by ,eusebius1 though blue or green is occasionally found7 in which the canons were invariably noted2 hence we need not wonder at their absence from the ,codices ,ephraemi1 ,nitriensis 7,r71 ,dublinensis 7,z71 ,codd4 ,i,wb of ,tischendorf1 and the ,wolfenbttel fragments 7,,pq71 in all which the sections are yet legible in ink4 ,the ,codex ,sinaiticus contains both2 but ,tischendorf decidedly pronounces them to be in a later hand4 ,in the ,codex ,bezae too1 as well as the ,codex ,cyprius 7,k71 even the ,ammonian sections1 without the canons1 are by later hands1 though the latter has prefixed the list or table of the canons4 ,of the oldest copies the ,cod4 ,alex4 7,a71 ,tischendorf's ,codd4 ,wa1 the ,cotton frag4 7,n71 and ,codd4 ,beratinus and ,rossanensis alone contain both the sections and the canons4 ,even in more modern cursive books the latter are often deficient1 though the former are present4 ,this peculiarity we have observed in ,burney #bc1 in the ,british ,museum1 of the twelfth century1 although the ,epistle to ,carpianus stands at the beginning2 in a rather remarkable copy of about the twelfth century1 in the ,cambridge ,university ,library 7,mm4 #f4 #i1 ,scholz ,evan4 #ddj71 in which1 however1 the table of canons but not the ,epistle to ,carpianus precedes2 in the ,gonville and ,caius ,gospels of the twelfth century 7,evan4 #ei71 and in a manuscript of about the thirteenth century at ,trinity ,college1 ,cambridge 7,b4 x4 #ag77gc74 ,these facts certainly seem to indicate that in the judgement of critics and transcribers1 whatever that judgement may be deemed worth1 the ,ammonian sections had a previous existence to the ,eusebian canons1 as well as served for an independent purpose7#gd74 ,in his letter to ,carpianus1 their inventor clearly yet briefly describes the purpose of his canons1 ten in number4 ,the first contains a list of seventy-one places in which all the four ,evangelists have a narrative1 discourse1 or saying in common3 the second of #aaa places in which the three ,matthew1 ,mark1 ,luke agree3 the third of twenty-two places common to ,matthew1 ,luke1 ,john3 the fourth of twenty-six passages common to ,matthew1 ,mark1 ,john3 the fifth of eighty-two places in which the two ,matthew1 ,luke coincide3 the sixth of forty-seven places wherein ,matthew1 ,mark agree3 the seventh of seven places common to ,matthew and ,john3 the eighth of fourteen places common to ,luke and ,mark3 the ninth of twenty-one places in which ,luke and ,john agree3 the tenth of sixty-two passages of ,matthew1 twenty-one of ,mark1 seventy-one of ,luke1 and ninety-seven of ,john which have no parallels1 but are peculiar to a single ,evangelist4 ,under each of the #aafe so-named ,ammonian sections1 in its proper place in the margin of a manuscript1 is put in coloured ink the number of that ,eusebian canon to which it refers4 ,on looking for that section in the proper table or canon1 there will also be found the parallel place or places in the other ,gospels1 each indicated by its proper numeral1 and so readily searched out4 ,a single example will serve to explain our meaning4 ,in the facsimile of the ,cotton fragment 7,plate v4 ,no4 #ad71 in the margin of the passage 7,john xv4 #bj7 we see over 1 where 7#aci7 is the proper section of ,st4 ,john1 7#c7 the number of the canon4 ,on searching the third ,eusebian table we read ,,mt4 symbol1 4 1 4 and thus we learn that the first clause of ,john xv4 #bj is parallel in sense to the ninetieth 7symbol7 section of ,st4 ,matthew 7x4 #bd71 and to the fifty-eighth 77 of ,st4 ,luke 7vi4 #dj74 ,the advantage of such a system of parallels to the exact study of the ,gospels is too evident to need insisting on4 #d4 ,the ,acts of the ,apostles and the ,epistles are also divided into chapters 771 in design precisely the same as the or of the ,gospels1 and nearly like them in length4 ,since there is no trace of these chapters in the two great ,codices ,alexandrinus and ,ephraemi1 of the fifth century 7which yet exhibit the 1 the sections1 and one of them the canons71 it seems reasonable to assume that they are of later date4 ,they are sometimes connected with the name of ,euthalius1 deacon of ,alexandria1 afterwards ,bishop of ,sulci7#ge71 whom we have already spoken of as the reputed author of ,scriptural stichometry 7above1 p4 #ec74 ,we learn1 however1 from ,euthalius' own ,prologue to his edition of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles 7,a4,d4 #deh17 that the 8summary of the chapters0 7and consequently the numbers of the chapters themselves7 was taken from the work of 8one of our wisest and pious fathers7#gf710 i4e4 some ,bishop that he does not wish to particularize1 whom ,mill 7,proleg4 ,n4 ,t4 #ijg7 conjectures to be ,theodore of ,mopsuestia1 who lay under the censure of the ,church4 ,soon after7#gg7 the publication of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 on the suggestion of one ,athanasius1 then a priest and afterwards ,patriarch of ,alexandria1 ,euthalius put forth a similar edition of the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles7#gh71 also divided into chapters1 with a summary of contents at the head of each chapter4 ,even these he is thought to have derived 7at least in the ,acts7 from the manuscript of ,pamphilus the ,martyr d4 #cjh1 to whom the same order of chapters is ascribed in a document published by ,montfaucon 7,bibliotheca ,coislin4 p4 #gh72 the rather as ,euthalius fairly professes to have compared his book in the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles 8with the copies in the library at ,caesarea0 which once belonged to 8,eusebius the friend of ,pamphilus7#gi740 ,the ,apocalypse still remains4 ,it was divided1 about the end of the fifth century1 by ,andreas1 ,archbishop of the ,cappadocian ,caesarea1 into twenty-four paragraphs 771 corresponding to the number of the elders about the throne 7,apoc4 iv4 #d72 each paragraph being subdivided into three chapters 777#hj74 ,the summaries which ,andreas wrote of his seventy-two chapters are still reprinted in ,mill's and other large editions of the ,greek ,testament4 #e4 ,to ,euthalius has been also referred a division of the ,acts into sixteen lessons 77 and of the ,pauline ,epistles into thirty-one 7see table on p4 #fg72 but these lessons are quite different from the much shorter ones adopted by the ,greek ,church4 ,he is also said to have numbered in each ,epistle of ,st4 ,paul the quotations from the ,old ,testament7#ha71 which are still noted in many of our manuscripts1 and is the first known to have used that reckoning of the which was formerly annexed we know not when to the ,gospels and ,epistles1 as well as to the ,acts4 ,besides the division of the text into or lines 7above1 p4 #eb7 we find in the ,gospels alone another division into or 8sentences10 differing but little from the in number4 ,of these last the precise numbers vary in different copies1 though not considerably3 whether that variation arose from the circumstance that ancient numbers were represented by letters and so easily became corrupted1 or from a different mode of arranging the and adopted by the various scribes4 #f4 ,it is proper to state that the subscriptions 77 appended to ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles in many manuscripts1 and retained even in the ,authorized ,english version of the ,new ,testament1 are also said to be the composition of ,euthalius4 ,in the best copies they are somewhat shorter in form1 but in any shape they do no credit to the care or skill of their author1 whoever he may be4 8,six of these subscriptions10 writes ,paley in that masterpiece of acute reasoning1 the ,horae ,paulinae1 8are false or improbable20 that is1 they are either absolutely contradicted by the contents of the epistle #a ,cor41 ,galat41 #a ,tim41 or are difficult to be reconciled with them #a1 #b ,thess41 ,tit44 ,the subscriptions to the ,gospels have not1 we believe1 been assigned to any particular author1 and being seldom found in printed copies of the ,greek ,testament or in modern versions1 are little known to the general reader4 ,in the earliest manuscripts the subscriptions1 as well as the titles of the books1 were of the simplest character4 1 1 c4 is all that the ,codd4 ,vaticanus and ,sinaiticus have1 whether at the beginning or the end4 is the subscription to the first ,gospel in the ,codex ,alexandrinus2 is placed at the beginning of the second ,gospel in the same manuscript1 and the self-same words at the end of it by ,codices ,alex4 and ,ephraemi3 in the ,codex ,bezae 7in which ,st4 ,john stands second in order7 we merely read 1 4 ,the same is the case throughout the ,new ,testament4 ,after a while the titles become more elaborate1 and the subscriptions afford more information1 the truth of which it would hardly be safe to vouch for4 ,the earliest worth notice are found in the ,codex ,cyprius 7,k7 of the eighth or ninth century1 which1 together with those of several other copies1 are given in ,scholz's ,prolegomena ,n4 ,t4 vol4 i4 pp4 xxix1 xxx4 ad fin4 ,matthaei3 4 ,ad fin4 ,marci3 4 ,those to the other two ,gospels exactly resemble ,st4 ,mark's1 that of ,st4 ,luke however being dated fifteen1 that of ,st4 ,john thirty-two years after our ,lord's ,ascension1 periods in all probability far too early to be correct4 #g4 ,the foreign matter so often inserted in later manuscripts has more value for the antiquarian than for the critic4 ,that splendid copy of the ,gospels ,lambeth #aagh1 of the tenth or eleventh century1 contains more such than is often found1 set off by fine illuminations4 ,at the end of each of the first three ,gospels 7but not of the fourth7 are several pages relating to them extracted from ,cosmas ,indicopleustes1 who made the voyage which procured him his cognomen about ,a4,d4 #ebb2 also some iambic verses of no great excellence1 as may well be supposed4 ,in golden letters we read3 ad fin4 ,matth4 2 2 2 1 4 ,the last clause alludes to ,apoc4 iv4 #g1 wherein the four living creatures were currently believed to be typical of the four ,gospels7#hb74 ,ad fin4 ,marc4 2 2 4 ,ad fin4 ,luc4 2 4 ,the reader will desire no more of this4 #h4 ,the oldest manuscript known to be accompanied by a catena 7or continuous commentary by different authors7 is the palimpsest ,codex ,zacynthius 7 of ,tregelles71 an uncial of the eighth century4 ,such books are not common1 but there is a very full commentary in minute letters1 surrounding the large text in a noble copy of the ,gospels1 of the twelfth century1 which belonged to the late ,sir ,thomas ,phillipps 7,middle ,hill #acige1 since removed to ,cheltenham71 yet uncollated2 another of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles 7,no4 #bg7 belongs to the ,university ,library at ,cambridge 7,ff4 #a4 #cj74 ,the ,apocalypse is often attended with the exposition of ,andreas 7p4 #fd71 or of ,arethas1 also ,archbishop of the ,cappadocian ,caesarea in the tenth century1 or 7what is more usual7 with a sort of epitome of the two 7e4g4 ,parham ,no4 #ag71 above1 below1 and in the margin beside the text1 in much smaller characters4 ,in cursive manuscripts only the subject 771 especially that written by ,oecumenius in the tenth century1 sometimes stands as a ,prologue before each book1 but not so often before the ,gospels or ,apocalypse as the ,acts and ,epistles4 ,before the ,acts we occasionally meet with ,euthalius' ,chronology of ,st4 ,paul's ,travels1 or another 4 ,the ,leicester manuscript contains between the ,pauline ,epistles and the ,acts 7#a7 ,an ,exposition of the ,creed and statement of the errors condemned by the seven general ,councils1 ending with the second at ,nice4 7#b7 ,lives of the ,apostles1 followed by an exact description of the limits of the five ,patriarchates4 ,the ,christ ,church copy ,wake #ab also has after the ,apocalypse some seven or eight pages of a ,treatise 1 including some notice 4 ,similar treatises may be more frequent in manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament than we are at present aware of4 ,vatican ,modern ,,ms4 ,older ,ammon chap ,sections ,matthew #agj #fh #cee #befj #bebb #bh ,mark #fb #dh #bcf #afaf #afge #af ,luke #aeb #hc #cdb #bgdj #chjc #bd ,john #hj #ah #bcb #bjbd #aich #ba ,vatican ,vatican ,euthal4 7#hc7 ,modern ,modern ,,ms4 ,older ,,ms4 ,later 4 chapters verses ,sections ,sections ,acts #cf #fi #dj #bebd #bh #ajjg ,james #i #e #f #bdb #e #ajh #a ,peter #h #c #h #bcf #e #aje #b ,peter desunt #b #d #aed #c #fa #a ,john #ad #c #g #bgd #e #aje #b ,john #a #b #b #cj #a #ac #c ,john #b desunt #c #cb #a #ae ,jude #b desunt #d #fh #a #be ,in ,vatican ,,ms4 older sections1 there are #ic sections in ,rom4 #a1 #b ,corinth4 ,gal4 ,eph4 ,coloss4 #a1 #b ,thess4 to ,hebr4 ix4 #ad4 ,vatican ,,ms4 ,euthal4 ,modern ,modern ,later 4 chapters verses ,sections ,romans #h #ai #ibj #af #dcc #a #aj #i #hgj #af #dcg ,corinth #b #i #aa #eij #ac #bef ,corinth ,galat #c #ab #bic #f #adi ,ephes #c #aj #cab #f #aee ,philipp #b #g #bjh #d #ajd ,coloss #c #aj #bjh #d #ie #a ,thess #b #g #aic #e #hi #b ,thess #b #f #ajf #c #dg #a ,tim #ah #bcj #f #aac #b ,tim #i #agb #d #hc ,titus #f #c #df ,philem #b #ch #a #be ,hebrews #e to ch4 #bb #gjc #ac #cjc ix4 #aa ,apocalypse #gb #ahjj #bb #dje #i4 ,we have not thought it needful to insert in this place either a list of the of the ,gospels1 or of the of the rest of the ,new ,testament1 or the tables of the ,eusebian canons1 inasmuch as they are all accessible in such ordinary books as ,stephen's ,greek ,testament #aeej and ,mill's of #agjg1 #agaj4 ,the ,eusebian canons are given in ,bishop ,lloyd's ,oxford ,greek ,test4 of #ahbg c4 and in ,tischendorf's of #ahei4 ,we exhibit1 however1 for the sake of comparison1 a tabular view of 8,ancient and ,modern ,divisions of the ,new ,testament40 ,the numbers of the and in the ,gospels are derived from the most approved sources1 but a synopsis of the variations of manuscripts in this respect has been drawn up by ,scholz1 ,prolegomena ,n4 ,t4 vol4 i4 ,cap4 v1 pp4 xxviii1 xxix7#hd74 ,a computation of their number1 as also of that of the 1 is often given in the subscription at the end of a book4 #aj4 ,on the divisions into chapters and verses prevailing in our modern ,bibles we need not dwell long4 ,for many centuries the ,latin ,church used the ,greek 7which they called breves7 with the ,euthalian 1 and some of their copies even retained the calculation by 3 but about ,a4,d4 #abdh ,cardinal ,hugo de ,sancto ,caro1 while preparing a ,concordance1 or index of declinable words1 for the whole ,bible1 divided it into its present chapters1 subdividing them in turn into several parts by placing the letters ,a1 ,b1 ,c1 ,d c4 in the margin1 at equal distances from each other1 as we still see in many old printed books1 e4g4 ,stephen's ,n4 ,t4 of #aeej4 ,cardinal ,hugo's divisions1 unless indeed he merely adopted them from ,lanfranc or some other scholar1 such as was very probably ,stephen ,langton the celebrated ,archbishop of ,canterbury1 soon took possession of copies of the ,latin ,vulgate2 they gradually obtained a place in later ,greek manuscripts1 especially those written in the ,west of ,europe1 and are found in the earliest printed and all later editions of the ,greek ,testament1 though still unknown to the ,eastern ,church4 ,they certainly possess no strong claim on our preference1 although they cannot now be superseded4 ,the chapters are inconveniently and capriciously unequal in length2 occasionally too they are distributed with much lack of judgement4 ,thus ,matt4 xv4 #ci belongs to ch4 xvi1 and perhaps ch4 xix4 #cj to ch4 xx2 ,mark ix4 #a properly appertains to the preceding chapter2 ,luke xxi4 #a-d had better be united with ch4 xx1 as in ,mark xii4 #da-dd2 ,acts v might as well commence with ,acts iv4 #cb2 ,acts viii4 #a 7or at least its first clause7 should not have been separated from ch4 vii2 ,acts xxi concludes with strange abruptness4 ,bp4 ,terrot 7on ,ernesti's ,institutes1 vol4 ii4 p4 #ba7 rightly affixes #a ,cor4 iv4 #a-e to ch4 iii4 ,add that #a ,cor4 xi4 #a belongs to ch4 x2 #b ,cor4 iv4 #ah and vi4 #ah to ch4 v and ch4 vii respectively3 ,col4 iv4 #a must clearly go with ch4 iii4 ,in commendation of the modern verses still less can be said4 ,as they are stated to have been constructed after the model of the ancient 7called 8versus0 in the ,latin manuscripts71 we have placed in the ,table the exact number of each for every book in the ,new ,testament4 ,of the we reckon #aibda in all1 of the modern verses #giei7he71 so that on the average 7for we have seen that the manuscript variations in the number of are but inconsiderable7 we may calculate about five to every two modern verses4 ,the fact is that some such division is1 simply indispensable to every accurate reader of ,scripture2 and ,cardinal ,hugo's divisions by letters of the alphabet1 as well as those adopted by ,sanctes ,pagninus in his ,latin version of the whole ,bible 7#aebh71 having proved inconveniently large1 ,robert ,stephen1 the justly celebrated printer and editor of the ,greek ,testament1 undertook to form a system of verse-divisions1 taking for his model the short verses into which the ,hebrew ,bible had already been divided1 as it would seem by ,rabbi ,nathan1 in the preceding century4 ,we are told by ,henry ,stephen 7,praef4 ,concordantiae7 that his father ,robert executed this design on a journey from ,paris to ,lyons 8inter equitandum7#hf720 that is1 we presume1 while resting at the inns on the road4 ,certain it is that1 although every such division must be in some measure arbitrary1 a very little care would have spared us many of the disadvantages attending that which ,robert ,stephen first published at ,geneva in his ,greek ,testament of #aeea1 from which it was introduced into the text of the ,genevan ,english ,testament of #aeeg1 into ,beza's ,greek ,testament of #aefe1 and thence into subsequent editions4 ,it is now too late to correct the errors of the verse-divisions1 but they can be neutralized1 at least in a great degree1 by the plan adopted by modern critics1 of banishing both the verses and the chapters into the margin1 and breaking the text into paragraphs1 better suited to the sense4 ,the pericopae or sections of ,bengel7#hg7 7whose labours will be described in their proper place7 have been received with general approbation1 and adopted1 with some modification1 by several recent editors4 ,much pains were bestowed on their arrangement of the paragraphs by the ,revisers of the ,english version of #ahha4 #aa4 ,we now come to the contents of manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament1 and must distinguish regular copies of the sacred volume or of parts of it from ,lectionaries1 or ,church-lesson books1 containing only extracts1 arranged in the order of ,divine ,service daily throughout the year4 ,the latter we will consider presently3 with regard to the former it is right to bear in mind1 that comparatively few copies of the whole ,new ,testament remain2 the usual practice being to write the four ,gospels in one volume1 the ,acts and ,epistles in another3 manuscripts of the ,apocalypse1 which was little used for public worship1 being much rarer than those of the other books4 ,occasionally the ,gospels1 ,acts1 and ,epistles form a single volume2 sometimes the ,apocalypse is added to other books2 as to the ,pauline ,epistles in ,lambeth #aahf1 or even to the ,gospels1 in a later hand 7e4g4 ,cambridge ,university ,libr4 ,dd4 #i4 #fi3 ,gospels ,no4 #fj1 dated ,a4,d4 #abig74 ,the ,apocalypse1 being a short work1 is often found bound up in volumes containing very miscellaneous matter 7e4g4 ,vatican4 #bjff or ,b2 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harleian4 #efgh1 ,no4 #ca2 and ,oxon4 ,barocc4 #dh1 ,no4 #bh74 ,the ,codex ,sinaiticus of ,tischendorf is the more precious1 in that it happily exhibits the whole ,new ,testament complete3 so would also the ,codices ,alexandrinus and ,ephraemi1 but that they are sadly mutilated3 no other uncial copies have this advantage1 and very few cursives4 ,in ,england only five such are known1 the great ,codex ,leicestrensis1 which is imperfect at the beginning and end2 ,butler #b 7,evan4 #bja7 ,additional #aahcg1 dated ,a4,d4 #aceg1 and 7,evan4 #ehd7 ,additional #agdfi1 both in the ,british ,museum2 ,canonici #cd 7,evan4 #dhh7 in the ,bodleian1 dated ,a4,d4 #aeae-af4 ,additional ,,ms4 #bhhae 7,evan4 #fjc1 and ,paul #bff1 and ,apoc4 #hi7 in the ,british ,museum and ,b-,c4 ,,ii4 #d at ,sir ,roger ,cholmely's ,school1 ,highgate1 are separated portions of one complete copy4 ,the ,apocalypse in the well-known ,codex ,montfortianus at ,dublin is usually considered to be by a later hand4 ,besides these ,scholz enumerates only nineteen foreign copies of the whole ,new ,testament7#hh72 making but twenty-four in all1 as far as was then known1 out of the vast mass of extant documents4 #ab4 ,whether copies contain the whole or a part of the sacred volume1 the general order of the books is the following3 ,gospels1 ,acts1 ,catholic ,epistles1 ,pauline ,epistles1 ,apocalypse4 ,a solitary manuscript of the fifteenth century 7,venet4 #aj1 ,evan4 #bji7 places the ,gospels between the ,pauline ,epistles and the ,apocalypse7#hi72 in the ,codices ,sinaiticus1 ,leicestrensis1 ,fabri 7,evan4 #ij71 and ,montfortianus1 as in the ,bodleian ,canonici #cd1 the copy in the ,king's ,library ,brit4 ,mus4 7,act4 #bj71 and the ,complutensian edition 7#aead71 the ,pauline ,epistles precede the ,acts4 ,the ,pauline ,epistles stand between the ,acts and the ,catholic ,epistles in ,phillipps #abhd1 ,evan4 #ebg2 ,parham #ga4 #f1 ,evan4 #ecd2 ,upsal1 ,sparfwenfeldt #db1 ,acts #fh2 ,paris ,reg4 #ajb ,a1 ,acts #aai2 ,reg4 #ajc ,a1 ,acts #abj4 ,in ,oxford ,bodl4 ,miscell4 #gd the order is ,acts1 ,cath4 ,epp41 ,apocalypse1 ,paul4 ,epp41 but an earlier hand wrote from #c ,john onwards4 ,in ,evan4 #ea ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory points out minute indications that the scribe1 not the binder1 set the ,gospels last4 ,in the ,memphitic and ,thebaic the ,acts follow the ,catholic ,epistles 7see below1 vol4 ii1 chap4 iii74 ,the ,codex ,basiliensis 7,no4 #d of the ,epistles71 ,acts ,cod4 #acd1 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addl4 #aichh1 ,lambeth #aahb1 #aahc1 and ,burdett-,coutts ,,iii4 #a1 have the ,pauline ,epistles immediately after the ,acts and before the ,catholic ,epistles1 as in our present ,bibles4 ,scholz's ,evan4 #cfh stands thus1 ,st4 ,john's ,gospel1 ,apocalypse1 then all the ,epistles2 in ,havniens4 #a 7,cod4 #bcd of the ,gospels1 ,a4,d4 #abgh7 the order appears to be ,acts1 ,paul4 ,ep41 ,cath4 ,ep41 ,gospels2 in ,ambros4 ,z #cd sup4 at ,milan1 ,dean ,burgon testifies that the ,catholic and ,pauline ,epistles are followed by the ,gospels2 in ,basil4 ,b4 vi4 #bg or ,cod4 #a1 the ,gospels have been bound after the ,acts and ,epistles2 while in ,evan4 #age the ,apocalypse stands between the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles2 in ,evan4 #ea the binder has set the ,gospels last3 these1 however1 are mere accidental exceptions to the prevailing rule7#ij74 ,the four ,gospels are almost invariably found in their familiar order1 although in the ,codex ,bezae 7as we partly saw above1 p4 #fe7 they stand ,matthew1 ,john1 ,luke1 ,mark7#ia72 in the ,codex ,monacensis 7,x7 ,john1 ,luke1 ,mark1 ,matthew 7but two leaves of ,matthew also stand before ,john71 also in the ,latin k2 in ,cod4 #ij 7,fabri7 ,john1 ,luke1 ,matthew1 ,mark2 in ,cod4 #cii at ,turin ,john1 ,luke1 ,matthew1 an arrangement which ,dr4 ,hort refers to the ,commentary of ,titus of ,bostra on ,st4 ,luke which accompanies it2 in the ,curetonian ,syriac version ,matthew1 ,mark1 ,john1 ,luke4 ,in the ,pauline ,epistles that to the ,hebrews immediately follows the second to the ,thessalonians in the four great ,codices ,vaticanus1 ,sinaiticus1 ,alexandrinus1 and ,ephraemi7#ib73 in the copy from which the ,cod4 ,vatican4 was taken the ,hebrews followed the ,galatians 7above1 p4 #eg74 ,the ,codex ,claromontanus1 the document next in importance to these four1 sets the ,colossians appropriately enough next to its kindred and contemporaneous ,epistle to the ,ephesians1 but postpones that to the ,hebrews to ,philemon1 as in our present ,bibles3 an arrangement which at first1 no doubt1 originated in the early scruples prevailing in the ,western ,church1 with respect to the authorship and canonical authority of that divine epistle4 #ac4 ,we must now describe the ,lectionaries or ,service-books of the ,greek ,church1 in which the portions of ,scripture publicly read throughout the year are set down in chronological order1 without regard to their actual places in the sacred volume4 ,in length and general arrangement they resemble not so much the ,lessons as the ,epistles and ,gospels in our ,english ,book of ,common ,prayer1 only that every day in the year has its own proper portion1 and the numerous ,saints' days independent services of their own4 ,these ,lectionaries consist either of lessons from the ,gospels1 and are then called ,evangelistaria or ,evangeliaria 777#ic72 or from the ,acts and ,epistles2 termed ,praxapostolos 77 or ,apostolos7#id73 the general name of ,lectionary is often1 though incorrectly1 confined to the latter class4 ,a few books called have lessons taken both from the ,gospels and the ,apostolic writings4 ,in ,euchologies1 or ,books of ,offices1 wherein both the ,apostolos and the ,gospels are found1 the former always precede in each ,office1 just as the ,epistle precedes the ,gospel in the ,service-books of ,western ,christendom4 ,the peculiar arrangement of ,lectionaries renders them very unfit for the hasty1 partial1 cursory collation which has befallen too many manuscripts of the other class1 and this circumstance1 joined with the irksomeness of using ,service-books never familiar to the habits even of scholars in this part of ,europe1 has caused these documents to be so little consulted1 that the contents of the very best and oldest among them have until recently been little known4 ,matthaei1 of whose elaborate and important edition of the ,greek ,testament 7#ab tom4 ,riga #aghb-hh7 we shall give an account hereafter1 has done excellent service in this department2 two of his best copies1 the uncials ,b and ,h 7,nos4 #dg1 #ej71 being ,evangelistaria4 ,the present writer also has collated three noble uncials of the same rank1 ,arundel #edg being of the ninth century1 ,parham #ah bearing date ,a4,d4 #ihj1 ,harleian #eeih1 ,a4,d4 #iie4 ,not a few other uncial ,lectionaries remain quite neglected1 for though none of them perhaps are older than the eighth century1 the ancient character was retained for these costly and splendid ,service-books till about the eleventh century 7,montfaucon1 ,palaeogr4 ,graec4 p4 #bfj71 before which time the cursive hand was generally used in other ,biblical manuscripts4 ,there is1 of course1 no place in a ,lectionary for divisions by 1 for the so-called ,ammonian sections1 or for the canons of ,eusebius4 ,the division of the ,new ,testament into ,church-lessons was1 however1 of far more remote antiquity than the employment of separate volumes to contain them4 ,towards the end of the fourth century1 that golden age of ,patristic theology1 ,chrysostom recognizes some stated order of the lessons as familiar to all his hearers1 for he exhorts them to peruse and mark beforehand the passages 77#ie77 of the ,gospels which were to be publicly read to them the ensuing ,sunday or ,saturday7#if74 ,all the information we can gather favours the notion that there was no great difference between the calendar of ,church-lessons in earlier and later stages4 ,not only do they correspond in all cases where such agreement is natural1 as in the proper services for the great feasts and fasts1 but in such purely arbitrary arrangements as the reading of the book of ,genesis1 instead of the ,gospels1 on the week days of ,lent2 of the ,acts all the time between ,easter and ,pentecost7#ig72 and the selection of ,st4 ,matthew's history of the ,passion alone at the ,liturgy on ,good ,friday7#ih74 ,the earliest formal ,menologium1 or ,table of proper lessons1 now extant is prefixed to the ,codex ,cyprius 7,k7 of the eighth or ninth century2 another is found in the ,codex ,campianus 7,m71 which is perhaps a little later2 they are more frequently found than the contrary in later manuscripts of every kind2 while there are comparatively few copies that have not been accommodated to ecclesiastical use either by their original scribe or a later hand1 by means of noting the proper days for each lesson 7often in red ink7 at the top or bottom or in the margin of the several pages4 ,not only in the margin1 but even in the text itself are perpetually interpolated1 mostly in vermilion or red ink1 the beginning 7 or 7 and ending 7 or 7 of each lesson1 and the several words to be inserted or substituted in order to suit the purpose of public reading2 from which source 7as we have stated above1 p4 #aa7 various readings have almost unavoidably sprung3 e4g4 in ,acts iii4 #aa of the ,lectionaries ultimately displaced from the text itself4 ,we purpose to annex to this ,chapter a table of lessons throughout the year1 according to the use laid down in ,synaxaria1 ,menologies1 and ,lectionaries1 as well to enable the student to compare the proper lessons of the ,greek ,church with our own1 as to facilitate reference to the manuscripts themselves1 which are now placed almost out of the reach of the inexperienced4 ,on comparing the manner in which the terms are used by different scribes and authors1 we conceive that ,synaxarion 77 is1 like ,eclogadion1 a name used for a table of daily lessons for the year beginning at ,easter1 and that these have varied but slightly in the course of many ages throughout the whole ,eastern ,church2 that tables of ,saints' day lessons1 called ,menologies1 771 distributed in order of the months from ,september 7when the new year and the indiction began7 to ,august1 differed widely from each other1 both in respect to the lessons read and the days kept holy7#ii74 ,while the great feasts remained entirely the same1 different generations and provinces and even dioceses had their favourite worthies1 whose memory they specially cherished2 so that the character of the menology 7which sometimes forms a larger1 sometimes but a small portion of a ,lectionary7 will often guide us to the country and district in which the volume itself was written4 ,the ,parham ,evangelistarium #ah affords us a conspicuous example of this fact3 coming from a region of which we know but little 7,ciscissa in ,cappadocia ,prima71 its menology in many particulars but little resembles those usually met with7#ajj74 #ad4 ,it only remains to say a few words about the notation adopted to indicate the several classes of manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament4 ,these classes are six in number2 that containing the ,gospels 7,evangelia or ,evan471 or the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles 7,act4 and ,cath471 or the ,pauline ,epistles 7,paul471 or the ,apocalypse 7,apoc471 or ,lectionaries of the ,gospels 7,evangelistaria or ,evst471 or those of the ,acts and ,epistles 7,apostolos or ,apost474 ,when one manuscript 7as often happens7 belongs to more than one of these classes1 its distinct parts are numbered separately1 so that a copy of the whole ,new ,testament will appear in four lists1 and be reckoned four times over4 ,all critics are agreed in distinguishing the documents written in the uncial character by capital letters2 the custom having originated in the accidental circumstance that the ,codex ,alexandrinus was designated as ,cod4 ,a in the lower margin of ,walton's ,polyglott4 ,lectionaries in uncial letters are not marked by capitals1 but by ,arabic numerals1 like cursive manuscripts of all classes7#aja74 ,of course no system can escape some attendant evils4 ,even the catalogue of the later manuscripts is often upon its first appearance full of mis-statements1 of repetitions and loose descriptions1 which must be remedied and supplied in subsequent examination1 so far as opportunity is granted from time to time4 ,in describing the uncials 7as we purpose to do in the two next chapters7 our course is tolerably plain2 but the lists that comprise the last eight chapters of this volume1 and which respectively detail the cursive manuscripts and the ,lectionaries of the ,greek ,testament1 must be regarded only as an approximation to what such an enumeration ought to be1 though much pains and time have been spent upon them3 the comparatively few copies which seem to be sufficiently known are distinguished by an asterisk from their less fortunate kindred4 ,for indeed the only method of grappling with the perplexity produced by the large additions of manuscripts1 especially of the cursive character1 which constant discovery has effected during late years1 is to enumerate arithmetically those which have been supplied from time to time1 as was done in the last edition of this work1 carefully noting if they have been examined by a competent judge or especially if they have been properly collated4 ,in the ,appendix of the third edition1 the late ,dean ,burgon continued his work in this direction by adding a list of some three hundred and seventy-four cursives1 besides the others with which he had previously increased the number before known4 ,that list1 as was stated in the ,postscript to the ,preface1 awaited an examination and collation by competent persons4 ,such an examination has been made in many instances by ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory1 who also1 whether fired by ,dean ,burgon's example as shown in his published letters in the ,guardian or not1 has in his turn added with most commendable diligence in research a very large number of ,,mss4 previously unknown4 ,some more have been added in this edition1 but much work is still required of scholars1 before this mass of materials can be used with effect by ,textual students4 ,,appendix ,,to ,,chapter ,,iii4 ,,synaxarion ,,and ,,eclogadion ,,of ,,the ,,gospels ,,and ,,apostolic ,,writings ,,daily ,,throughout ,,the ,,year4 ,gathered chiefly from ,evangelist4 ,arund4 #edg1 ,parham #ah1 ,harl4 #eeih1 ,burney #bb1 ,gale ,o4 #d4 #bb1 ,christ's ,coll4 ,camb4 ,f4 #a4 #h1 compared with the ,liturgical notes in ,wake #ab1 and those by later hands in ,cod4 ,bezae 7,d74 ,use has been made also of ,apostolos ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #ec1 and the ,euchology1 or ,book of ,offices1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db4 ,arundel #edg 4 ,easter-day1 ,john i4 #a-ag4 ,acts i4 #a-h4 #bnd day of ,easter week 7 7 #ah-bh4 ,acts #ab-bf4 #crd1 ,luke xxiv4 #ab-ce4 ,acts ii4 #ad-ba4 #dth1 ,john i4 #ce-eb4 ,acts ii4 #ch-dc4 #eth1 ,john iii4 #a-ae4 ,acts iii4 #a-h4 #fth 77 ,john ii4 #ab-bb4 ,acts ii4 #ab-cf4 #gth 77 ,john iii4 #bb-cc4 ,acts iii4 #aa-af4 or #ast ,sunday after ,easter 7 1 ,b-,c4 iii4 #db7 ,john xx4 #ai-ca4 ,acts v4 #ab-bj4 #bnd day of #bnd week1 ,john ii4 #a-aa4 ,acts iii4 #ai-bf4 #crd1 ,john iii4 #af-ba4 ,acts iv4 #a-aj4 #dth1 ,john v4 #ag-bd4 ,acts iv4 #ac-bb4 #eth1 ,john v4 #bd-cj4 ,acts iv4 #bc-ca4 #fth 77 ,john v4 #cj-vi4 #b4 ,acts v4 #a-aa4 #gth 77 ,john vi4 #ad-bg4 ,acts v4 #ba-cb4 or #bnd after ,easter 7 1 ,b-,c4 iii4 #db7 ,mark xv4 #dc-xvi4 #h4 ,acts vi4 #a-g4 #bnd day of #crd week ,john iv4 #df-ed4 ,acts vi4 #h-vii4 #fj4 #crd1 ,john vi4 #bg-cc4 ,acts viii4 #e-ag4 #dth 7#fth1 ,gale71 ,john vi4 #dh-ed4 ,acts viii4 #ah-be4 #eth1 ,john vi4 #dj-dd4 ,acts viii4 #bf-ci4 #fth 71 #dth1 ,gale7 ,john vi4 #ce-ci4 ,acts viii4 #dj-;ix4 #ai4 #gth 77 ,john xv4 #ag-xvi4 #a4 ,acts viii4 #ai-ca4 or #crd ,sunday after ,easter 7 sic1 ,b-,c4 iii4 #db7 ,john v4 #a-ae4 ,acts ix4 #cb-db4 #bnd day of #dth week1 ,john vi4 #ef-fi4 ,acts x4 #a-af4 #crd1 ,john vii4 #a-ac4 ,acts x4 #ba-cc4 #dth 7 1 ,b-,c4 iii4 #db7 ,john vii4 #ad-cj4 ,acts xiv4 #f-ah4 #eth1 ,john viii4 #ab-bj4 ,acts x4 #cd-dc4 #fth 77 ,john viii4 #ba-cj4 ,acts x4 #dd-xi4 #aj4 #gth 77 ,john viii4 #ca-db4 ,acts xii4 #a-aa4 or #dth ,sunday after ,easter 7 7 ,john iv4 #e-db4 ,acts xi4 #ai-cj4 #bnd day of #eth week1 ,john viii4 #db-ea4 ,acts xii4 #ab-ag4 #crd1 ,john viii4 #ea-ei4 ,acts xii4 #be-xiii4 #ab4 #dth1 ,john vi4 #e-ad4 ,acts xiii4 #ac-bd4 #eth1 ,john ix4 #di-x4 #i4 ,acts xiv4 #bj-bg 7-xv4 #d1 ,b-,c4 iii4 #bd74 #fth 77 ,john x4 #ag-bh4 ,acts xv4 #e-ab4 #gth 77 ,john x4 #bg-ch4 ,acts xv4 #ce-da4 or #eth ,sunday after ,easter 7 7 ,john ix4 #a-ch4 ,acts xvi4 #af-cd4 #bnd day of #fth week1 ,john xi4 #dg-ed4 ,acts xvii4 #a-i4 #crd1 ,john xii4 #ai-cf4 ,acts xvii4 #ai-bg4 #dth1 ,john xii4 #cf-dg4 ,acts xviii4 #bb-bh4 #eth 1 ,ascension ,day ,matins1 ,mark xvi4 #i-bj4 ,liturgy1 ,luke xxiv4 #cf-ec4 ,acts i4 #a-ab4 #fth 77 7#aa1 ,gale1 ,wake #ab74 ,john xiv4 #a-aj4 ,acts xix4 #a-h4 #gth 77 ,john xiv4 #aj-ba 7om4 #ah-bj1 ,gale74 ,acts xx4 #g-ab4 or #fth ,sunday after ,easter 4 ,john xvii4 #a-ac4 ,acts xx4 #af-ch4 #bnd day of #gth week1 ,john xiv4 #bg-xv4 #g4 ,acts xxi4 #h-ad4 #crd1 ,john xvi4 #b-ac4 ,acts xxi4 #bf-cb4 #dth1 ,john xvi4 #ae-bc4 ,acts4 xxiii4 #a-aa4 #eth1 ,john xvi4 #bc-cc4 ,acts xxv4 #ac-ai4 #fth 77 ,john xvii4 #ah-bf4 ,acts xxvii4 #a-xxviii4 #a #gth 77 ,john xxi4 #ad-be4 ,acts xxviii4 #a-ca4 ,whitsunday4 ,matins1 ,john xx4 #ai-bc4 ,liturgy1 ,john vii4 #cg-viii4 #ab7ajb74 ,acts ii4 #a-aa4 4 #bnd day of #ast4 week4 4 ,matt4 xviii4 #aj-bj4 ,eph4 v4 #h-ai4 #crd1 ,matt4 iv4 #be-v4 #aa4 #dth1 ,matt4 v4 #bj-cj4 #eth1 ,matt4 v4 #ca-da4 #fth 77 ,matt4 vii4 #i-ah4 #gth 77 ,matt4 v4 #db-dh4 ,rom4 i4 #g-ab4 1 ,matt4 x4 #cb-cc2 #cg-ch2 xix4 #cg-cj2 ,heb4 xi4 #cc-xii4 #b4 #bnd day of #bnd week1 ,matt4 vi4 #ca-cd2 vii4 #i-ad4 ,rom4 ii4 #a-f4 #crd1 ,matt4 vii4 #ae-ba4 ,rom4 ii4 #ac1 #ag-bg4 #dth1 ,matt4 vii4 #aa-bc4 ,rom4 ii4 #bh-;iii4 #d4 #eth1 ,matt4 viii4 #bc-bg4 ,rom4 iii4 #d-i4 #fth 771 ,matt4 ix4 #ad-ag4 ,rom4 iii4 #i-ah4 #gth 77 ,matt4 vii4 #a-h4 ,rom4 iii4 #ai-bf4 ,matt4 iv4 #ah-bc4 ,rom4 ii4 #aj-af4 #bnd day of #crd week1 ,matt4 ix4 #cf-x4 #h4 ,rom4 iv4 #d-h4 #crd1 ,matt4 x4 #i-ae4 ,rom4 iv4 #h-ab4 #dth1 ,matt4 x4 #af-bb4 ,rom4 iv4 #ac-ag4 #eth1 ,matt4 x4 #bc-ca4 ,rom4 iv4 #ah-be4 #fth 771 ,matt4 x4 #cb-cf2 xi4 #a4 ,rom4 v4 #ab-ad4 #gth 771 ,matt4 vii4 #bd-viii4 #d4 ,rom4 iii4 #bh-;iv4 #c4 1 ,matt4 vi4 #bb-bc4 ,rom4 v4 #a-aj4 #bnd day of #dth week1 ,matt4 xi4 #b-ae4 ,rom4 v4 #ae-ag4 #crd1 ,matt4 xi4 #af-bj4 ,rom4 v4 #ag-ba4 #dth1 ,matt4 xi4 #bj-bf4 ,rom4 vii4 #a4444 #eth1 ,matt4 xi4 #bg-cj4 #fth 771 ,matt4 xii4 #a-h4 #gth 771 ,matt4 viii4 #ad-bc4 7om4 #ai-bb1 ,gale74 ,rom4 vi4 #aa-ag4 1 matt4 viii4 #e-ac4 ,rom4 vi4 #ah-bc4 #bnd day of #eth week1 ,matt4 xii4 #i-ac4 ,rom4 vii4 #ai-viii4 #c4 #crd1 ,matt4 xii4 #ad-af2 #bb-cj4 ,rom4 viii4 #b-i4 #dth1 ,matt4 xii4 #ch-de4 ,rom4 viii4 #h-ad4 #eth1 ,matt4 xii4 #df-xiii4 #c4 ,rom4 viii4 #bb-bg4 #fth 771 ,matt4 xii4 #c-ab4 ,rom4 ix4 #f-ac4 #gth 771 ,matt4 ix4 #i-ac4 ,rom4 viii4 #ad-ba4 1 ,matt4 viii4 #bh-;ix4 #a4 ,rom4 x4 #a-aj #bnd day of #fth week1 ,matt4 xiii4 #aj-bc4 ,rom4 ix4 #ac-ai4 #crd1 ,matt4 xiii4 #bd-cj4 ,rom4 ix4 #ag-bh4 #dth1 ,matt4 xiii4 #ca-cf4 ,rom4 ix4 #bi-cc4 #eth1 ,matt4 xiii4 #cf-dc4 ,rom4 ix4 #cc2 x4 #ab-ag4 #fth 771 ,matt4 xiii4 #dd-ed4 ,rom4 x4 #ae-xi4 #b4 #gth 771 ,matt4 ix4 #ah-bf4 ,rom4 ix4 #a-e4 1 ,matt4 ix4 #a-h4 ,rom4 xii4 #f-ad4 #bnd day of #gth week1 ,matt4 xiii4 #ed-eh4 ,rom4 xi4 #b-f4 #crd1 ,matt4 xiv4 #a-ac4 ,rom4 xi4 #g-ab4 #dth1 ,matt4 xiv4 #ce-xv4 #aa4 ,rom4 xi4 #ac-bj4 #eth1 ,matt4 xiv4 #ab-ba4 ,rom4 xi4 #ai-bd4 #fth 771 ,matt4 xiv4 #bi-ca4 ,rom4 xi4 #be-bh4 #gth 771 ,matt4 x4 #cg-xi4 #a4 ,rom4 xii4 #a-c4 ,matt4 ix4 #bg-ce4 ,rom4 xv4 #a-g4 #bnd day of #hth week1 ,matt4 xvi4 #a-f4 ,rom4 xi4 #bi-cf4 #crd1 ,matt4 xvi4 #f-ab4 ,rom4 xii4 #ad-ba4 #dth1 ,matt4 xvi4 #bj-bd4 ,rom4 xiv4 #aj-ah4 #eth1 ,matt4 xvi4 #bd-bh4 ,rom4 xv4 #h-ab4 #fth 771 ,matt4 xvii4 #aj-ah4 ,rom4 xv4 #ac-af4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xii4 #cj-cg4 ,rom4 xiii4 #a-aj4 1 ,matt4 xiv4 #ad-bb4 #a ,cor4 i4 #aj-ah4 #bnd day of #ith week1 ,matt4 xiv4 xviii4 #a-aa4 ,rom4 xv4 #ag-be4 #crd xviii4 #ah-bj 7al4 #bb72 ,matt4 xix4 #a-b2 #ac-ae4 ,rom4 xv4 #bf-bi4 #dth1 ,matt4 xx4 #a-af4 ,rom4 xvi4 #ag-bj4 #eth1 ,matt4 xx4 #ag-bh4 #a ,cor4 ii4 #aj-ae4 #fth 771 ,matt4 xxi4 #ab-ad2 #ag-bj4 #a ,cor4 ii4 #af-;iii4 #h4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xv4 #cb-ci4 ,rom4 xiv4 #f-i4 1 ,matt4 xiv4 #bb-cd4 #a ,cor4 iii4 #i-ag4 #bnd day of #ajth week1 ,matt4 xxi4 #ah-bb4 #a ,cor4 iii4 #ah-bc4 #crd1 ,matt4 xxi4 #bc-bg4 #a ,cor iv4 #e-h4 #dth1 ,matt4 xxi4 #bh-cb4 #a ,cor4 v4 #i-ac4 #eth1 ,matt4 xxi4 #dc-df4 #a ,cor4 vi4 #a-f4 #fth 771 ,matt4 xxii4 #bc-cc4 #a ,cor4 vi4 #g-aa4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xvii4 #bd-xviii4 #a4 ,rom4 xv4 #cj-cc4 1 ,matt4 xvii4 #ad-bc4 #a ,cor4 iv4 #i-af4 #bnd day of #aath week1 ,matt4 xxiii4 #ac-bb4 #a ,cor4 vi4 #bj-vii4 #g4 #crd1 ,matt4 xxiii4 #bc-bh4 #a ,cor4 vii4 #g-ae4 #dth1 ,matt4 xxiii4 #bi-ci4 #eth1 ,matt4 xxiv4 #ac 7#ad1 ,wake #ab2 #ae ,cod4 ,bezae7 -#bh4 #fth 771 ,matt4 xxiv4 #bg-ce 7#cc ,sch4 and ,matt472 #db-ea4 --vii4 #ce4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xix4 #c-ab4 #a ,cor4 i4 #c-i4 1 ,matt4 xviii4 #bc-ce4 #a ,cor4 ix4 #b-ab4 4 #bnd day of #abth week1 ,mark i4 #i-ae4 #a ,cor4 vii4 #cg-viii4 #c4 #crd1 ,mark i4 #af-bb4 #a ,cor4 viii4 #d-g4 #dth1 ,mark i4 #bc-bh4 #a ,cor4 ix4 #ac-ah4 #eth1 ,mark i4 #bi-ce4 #a ,cor4 x4 #b-aj4 #fth 771 ,mark ii4 #ah-bb4 #a ,cor4 x4 #aj-ae4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xx4 #bi-cd4 #a ,cor4 i4 #bf-bi4 1 ,matt4 xix4 #af-bf4 #a ,cor4 xv4 #a-aa4 #bnd day of #acth week1 ,mark iii4 #f-ab4 #a ,cor4 x4 #ad-bc4 #crd1 ,mark iii4 #ac-ba4 #a ,cor4 x4 #ca-xi4 #c4 #dth1 ,mark iii4 #bj-bg4 #a ,cor4 xi4 #d-ab4 #eth1 ,mark iii4 #bh-ce4 #a ,cor4 xi4 #ac-bc4 #fth 771 ,mark iv4 #a-i4 #a ,cor4 xi4 #ca4-xii4 #f4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xxii4 #ae-bb4 #a ,cor4 ii4 #f-i4 1 ,matt4 xxi4 #cc-db4 #a ,cor4 xvi4 #ac-bd4 #bnd day of #adth week1 ,mark iv4 #aj-bc4 #a ,cor4 xii4 #ab-ah4 #crd1 ,mark iv4 #bd-cd4 #a ,cor4 xii4 #ah-bf4 #dth1 ,mark iv4 #ce-da4 #a ,cor4 xiii4 #h-xiv4 #a4 #eth1 ,mark v4 #a-bj 7al4 #ag74 #a ,cor4 xiv4 #a-ab4 #fth 771 ,mark v4 #bb-bd2 #ce-vi4 #a4 #a ,cor xiv4 #ab-bj4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xxiii4 #a-ab4 #a ,cor4 iv4 #a-e4 1 ,matt4 xxii4 #b-ad4 #b ,cor4 i4 #ba-;ii4 #d4 #bnd day of #aeth week1 ,mark v4 #bd-cd4 #a ,cor4 xiv4 #bf-cc4 #crd1 ,mark vi4 #a-g4 #a ,cor4 xiv4 #cc-dj4 #dth1 ,mark vi4 #g-ac4 #a ,cor4 xv4 #ab-bj4 #eth1 ,mark vi4 #cj-de4 #a ,cor4 xv4 #bi-cd4 #fth 771 ,mark vi4 #de-ec4 #a ,cor4 xv4 #cd-dj4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xxiv4 #a-ac 7om4 #aj-ab1 ,gale74 #a ,cor4 iv4 #g-v4 #e4 1 ,matt4 xxii4 #ce-dj4 #b ,cor4 iv4 #f-aa 7#ae1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 #bnd day of #afth week1 ,mark vi4 #ed 7al4 #ef7--vii4 #h4 #a ,cor4 xvi4 #c-ac4 #crd1 ,mark vi4 #e-af4 #b ,cor4 i4 #a-g4 #dth1 ,mark vi4 #ad-bd4 #b ,cor4 i4 #ab-bj4 #eth1 ,mark vi4 #bd-cj4 #b ,cor4 ii4 #d-ae4 #fth 771 ,mark viii4 #a-aj4 #b ,cor4 ii4 #ae-;iii4 #c4 #gth 771 ,matt4 xxiv4 #cd-cg2 #db-dd4 #a ,cor4 x4 #bc-bh4 7#afth7 ,matt4 xxv4 #ad-cj 7#bi1 ,gale74 #b ,cor4 vi4 #a-aj7ajc74 7#agth7 ,matt4 xxv4 #a-ac4 7#agth7 ,matt4 xv4 #ba-bh4 1 ,arund4 #edg1 ,parham #ah4 ,christ's ,coll4 ,f4 #a4 #h4 #bnd day of #ast week1 ,luke iii4 #ai-bb4 #crd1 #bc-;iv4 #a4 #dth1 #a-ae4 #eth1 #af-bb4 #fth 771 #bb-cj4 #gth 771 #ca-cf4 1 v4 #a-aa4 #bnd day of #bnd week1 iv4 #ch-dd4 #crd1 v4 #ab-af4 #dth1 #cc-ci4 #eth1 vi4 #ab-af 7al4 #ai74 #fth 771 #ag-bc4 #gth 771 v4 #ag-bf4 1 v4 #ca-cf4 #bnd day of #crd week1 #bd-cj4 #crd1 #cg-de4 #dth1 vi4 #df-vii4 #a4 #eth1 vii4 #ag-cj4 #fth 771 #ca-ce4 #gth 771 v4 #bg-cb4 1 vii4 #aa-af4 #bnd day of #dth week1 #cf-ej4 #crd1 vii4 #a-c4 #dth1 #bb-be4 #eth1 ix4 #g-aa4 #fth 771 #ab-ah4 #gth 771 vi4 #a-aj4 1 ,luke viii4 #e-h1 #i-ae4 #bnd day of #eth week1 ix4 #ah-bb4 #crd1 #bc-bg4 #dth1 #dc-ej4 #eth1 #di-ef4 #fth 771 v4 #a-ae4 #gth 771 vii4 #a-aj4 1 xvi4 #ai-ca4 #bnd day of #fth week1 x4 #bb-bd4 #crd1 xi4 #a-aj 7,mt474 #dth1 #i-ac4 #eth1 #ad-bc4 #fth 771 #bc-bf4 #gth 771 viii4 #af-ba4 1 viii4 #bg 7#bf1 ,gale7-#ce2 #ch-ci4 #bnd day of #gth week1 xi4 #bi-cc4 #crd1 #cd-da4 #dth1 #db-df4 #eth1 #dg-xii4 #a4 #fth 771 xii4 #b-ab4 #gth 771 ix4 #a-f4 1 viii4 #da-ef4 #bnd day of #hth week1 xii4 #ac-ae2 #bb-ca4 #crd1 xii4 #db-dh4 #dth1 #dh-ei4 #eth1 xiii4 #a-i4 #fth 771 #ca-ce4 #gth 771 ix4 #cg-dc4 1 x4 #be-cg4 #bnd day of #ith week1 xiv4 #ab-ea4 #crd1 ,luke xiv4 #be-ce4 #dth1 xv4 #a-aj4 #eth1 xvi4 #a-i4 #fth 771 xvi4 #ae-ah2 xvii4 #a-d4 #gth 771 ix4 #eg-fb4 1 xii4 #af-ba4 #bnd day of #ajth week1 xvii4 #bj-be4 #crd1 xvii4 #bf-cg2 xviii4 #ah4 #dth1 xviii4 #ae-ag2 #bf-cj4 #eth1 #ca-cd4 #fth 771 xix4 #ab-bh4 #gth 771 x4 #ai-ba4 1 xiii4 #aj-ag4 #bnd day of #aath week1 xix4 #cg-dd4 #crd1 #de-dh4 #dth1 xx4 #a-h4 #eth1 #i-ah4 #fth 771 #ai-bf4 #gth 771 xii4 #cb-dj4 1 xiv4 #af-bd4 #bnd day of #abth week1 xx4 #bg-dd4 #crd1 xxi4 #ab-ai4 #dth1 xxi4 #e-h2 #aj-aa2 #bj-bd4 #eth1 xxi4 #bh-cc4 #fth 771 xxi4 #cg-xxii4 #h4 #gth 771 xiii4 #ai-bi4 1 xvii4 #ab-ai4 #bnd day of #acth week1 ,mark viii4 #aa-ba4 #crd1 #bb-bf4 #dth1 #cj-cd4 #eth1 ix4 #aj-af4 #fth 771 ,mark ix4 #cc-da4 #gth 771 ,luke xiv4 #a-aa4 1 ,luke xviii4 #ah-bg4 #bnd day of #adth week1 ,mark ix4 #db4-x4 #a4 #crd1 x4 #b-aa4 #dth1 #aa-af4 #eth1 #ag-bg4 #fth 771 #bd-cb4 #gth 771 ,luke xvi4 #aj-ae4 1 ,luke xviii4 #ce-dc4 #bnd day of #aeth week1 ,mark x4 #df-eb4 #crd1 xi4 #aa-bc4 #dth1 #bb-bf4 #eth1 #bg-cc4 #fth 771 xii4 #a-ab4 #gth 771 ,luke xvii4 #c-aj4 1 ,luke xix4 #a-aj4 #bnd day of #afth week1 ,mark xii4 #ac-ag4 #crd1 #ah-bg4 #dth1 #bh-cd4 #eth1 #ch-dd4 #fth 771 xiii4 #a-i4 #gth 771 ,luke xviii4 #a-h4 7of the ,publican71 ,luke xviii4 #i-ad4 ,apost4 #b ,tim4 iii4 #aj-ae4 7,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db74 #bnd day of #agth week1 ,mark xiii4 #i-ac4 #crd1 #ad-bc4 #dth1 #bd-ca4 #eth1 xiii4 #ca-xiv4 #b4 #fth 771 xiv4 #c-i4 #gth 771 ,luke xx4 #df-xxi4 #d4 7of the ,canaanitess7 ,matt4 xv4 #ba-bh4 1 ,luke xv4 #a-aj4 1 7of the ,prodigal71 ,luke xv4 #aa-cb4 #a ,thess4 v4 #ad-bc 7#a ,cor4 vi4 #ab-bj1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db74 #bnd day of the week of the ,carnival1 ,mark xi4 #a-aa4 #b ,tim4 iii4 #a-aj4 #crd1 xiv4 #aj-db4 iii4 #ad-;iv4 #e4 #dth1 #dc-xv4 #a4 iv4 #i-ah4 #eth1 xv4 #a-ae4 ,tit4 i4 #e-ab4 #fth 77 xv4 #bj2 #bb2 #be2 #cc-da4 ,tit4 i4 #ae-;ii4 #aj4 #gth 77 ,luke xxi4 #h-i2 #be-bg2 #cc-cf2 #a ,cor4 vi4 #ab-bj 7#b ,tim4 ii4 #aa-ai1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 1 ,matt4 xxv4 #ca-df4 #a ,cor4 viii4 #h-;ix4 #b 7#a ,cor4 vi4 #ab-bj1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 #bnd day of the week of the cheese-eater ,luke xix4 #bi-dj2 xxii4 #g-h2 #ci4 ,heb4 iv4 #a-ac4 #crd1 xxii4 #ci-xxiii4 #a4 ,heb4 v4 #ab-vi4 #h4 #dth1 deest4 #eth1 xxiii #a-cc2 #dd-ef4 ,heb4 xxii4 #ad-bg4 #fth 771 deest4 #gth 771 ,matt4 vi4 #a-ac4 ,rom4 xiv4 #ai-bc2 xvi4 #be-bg4 ,matt4 vi4 #ad-ba4 ,rom4 xiii4 #aa-xiv4 #d4 4 ,vigil of ,lent 7,parh41 ,christ's7 ,matt4 vii4 #g-aa4 7,lent74 1 ,mark ii4 #bc-;iii4 #e4 ,heb4 i4 #a-ab4 1 ,john i4 #dd-eb4 ,heb4 xi4 #bd-dj4 1 ,mark i4 #ce-dd4 iii4 #ab-ad4 1 ii4 #a-ab4 i4 #aj-;ii4 #c4 1 #ad-ag4 x4 #cb-cg4 1 viii4 #cd-;ix #a4 iv4 #ad-v4 #f4 1 vii4 #ca-cg4 vi4 #i-ab4 1 ix4 #ag-ca4 #ac-bj4 1 viii4 #bg-ca4 ix4 #bd-bh4 1 x4 #cb-de4 #aa-ad4 7of ,lazarus7 ,john xi4 #a-de4 xii4 #bh-xiii4 #h4 1 ,matins1 ,matt4 xxi4 #a-aa2 #ae-ag 1 ,mark x4 #df-xi4 #aa1 ,burney #bb4 ,liturgy1 ,john xii4 #a-ah4 ,phil4 iv4 #d-i4 7,holy ,week74 #bnd1 ,matins1 ,matt4 xxi4 #ah-dc4 ,liturgy1 xxiv4 #c-ce4 #crd1 ,matins1 xxii4 #ae-xxiv4 #b4 ,liturgy1 xxiv4 #cf-xxvi4 #b4 #dth1 ,matins1 ,john 7xi4 #dg-ec 7al #ef7 ,gale7 xii4 #ag 7al4 #ai7-dg 7al4 #ej74 ,liturgy1 ,matt4 xxvi4 #f-af4 #eth1 ,matins1 ,luke xxii4 #a-cf 7#ci1 ,gale74 ,liturgy1 ,matt4 xxvi4 #a-bj4 1 ,john xiii4 #c-aj4 1 #ab-ag7ajd72 ,matt4 xxvi4 #ba-ci2 ,luke xxii4 #dc1 #dd2 ,matt4 xxvi4 #dj-xxvii4 #b4 #a ,cor4 xi4 #bc-cb4 4 7,twelve ,gospels of the ,passions74 7#a7 ,john xiii4 #ca-xviii4 #a4 7#b7 ,john xviii4 #a-bh4 7#c7 ,matt4 xxvi4 #eg-ge4 7#d7 ,john xviii4 #bh-xix4 #af4 7#e7 ,matt4 xxvii4 #c-cb4 7#f7 ,mark xv4 #af-cb4 7#g7 ,matt4 xxvii4 #cc-ed4 7#h7 ,luke xxiii4 #cb-di4 7#i7 ,john xix4 #be-cg4 7#aj7 ,mark xv4 #dc-dg 7#aa7 ,john xix4 #ch-db4 7#ab7 ,matt4 xxvii4 #fb-ff4 4 7,night-watches of ,vigil of ,good ,friday74 ,hour 7#a7 ,matt4 xxvii4 #a-ef4 7#c7 ,mark xv4 #a-da4 7#f7 ,luke xxii4 #ff-xxiii4 #di4 7#i7 ,john xix4 #af 7al4 #bc or xviii4 #bh7-cg4 7,good ,friday7 71 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db74 ,matt4 xxvii4 #a-ch2 ,luke xxiii4 #ci-dc2 ,matt4 xxvii4 #ci-ed2 ,john xix4 #ca-cg2 ,matt4 xxvii4 #ee-fa4 #a ,cor4 i4 #ah-;ii4 #b4 7,easter ,even74 ,matins1 ,matt1 xxvii4 #fb-ff4 #a ,cor4 v4 #f-h 7,gal4 iii4 #ac1 #ad1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 ,evensong1 ,matt1 xxviii4 #a-bj4 ,rom4 vi4 #c-aa 74 ,matt4 xxviii4 #a-bj1 ,rom4 vi4 #c-aa1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db74 7vid4 ,suicer ,thes4 ,eccles4 #a4 #abbi71 eleven ,gospels1 used in turn1 one every ,sunday at ,matins1 beginning with ,all ,saints' ,day 7,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db74 ,in some ,evst4 these are found at the end of the book4 7#a7 ,matt4 xxviii4 #af-bj4 7#b7 ,mark xvi4 #a-h4 7#c7 ib4 #i-bj4 7#d7 ,luke xxiv4 #a-ab4 7#e7 ib4 #ab-ce4 7#f7 ib4 #cf-ec4 7#g7 ,john xx4 #a-aj4 7#h7 ib4 #aa-ah4 7#i7 ib4 #ai-ca4 7#aj7 ,john xxi4 #a-ad4 7#aa7 ib4 #ae-be4 ,we have now traced the daily service of the ,greek ,church1 as derived from the ,gospels1 throughout the whole year1 from ,easter ,day to ,easter ,even1 only that in ,lent the lessons from the #bnd to the #fth days inclusive in each week are taken from the book of ,genesis4 ,the reader will observe that from ,easter to ,pentecost ,st4 ,john and the ,acts are read for seven weeks1 or eight ,sundays4 ,the first ,sunday after ,pentecost is the ,greek ,all ,saints' ,day1 their ,trinity ,sunday being virtually kept a fortnight earlier2 but from the ,monday next after the day of ,pentecost 7,whit-,monday7 ,st4 ,matthew is used continuously every day for eleven weeks and as many ,sundays4 ,for six weeks more1 ,st4 ,matthew is appointed for the ,saturday and ,sunday lessons1 ,st4 ,mark for the other days of the week4 ,but inasmuch as ,st4 ,luke was to be taken up with the new year1 the year of the indiction ,arund4 #edg1 which in this case must be ,september #bd7aje71 if all the lessons in ,matthew and ,mark were not read out by this time 7which1 unless ,easter was very early1 would not be the case71 they were at once broken off1 and 7after proper lessons had been employed for the ,sunday before and the ,saturday and ,sunday which followed7#ajf7 the feast of the ,elevation of the ,cross1 ,sept4 #ad7 the lessons from ,st4 ,luke 7seventeen weeks and sixteen ,sundays in all7 were taken up and read on as far as was necessary3 only that the #agth ,sunday of ,st4 ,matthew 7called from the subject of its ,gospel the ,canaanitess7 was always resumed on the ,sunday preceding that before the ,carnival 7 71 which is also named from its ,gospel that of the ,prodigal1 and answers to the ,latin ,septuagesima4 ,then follow the ,sunday of the ,carnival 77 or ,sexagesima1 that of the ,cheese-eater 77 or ,quinquagesima1 and the six ,sundays in ,lent4 ,the whole number of ,sunday ,gospels in the year 7even reckoning the two interpolated about ,september #ad7 is thus only fifty-three1 the ,canaanitess coming twice over3 but in the ,menology or ,catalogue of immoveable feasts will be found proper lessons for three ,saturdays and ,sundays about ,christmas and ,epiphany1 which could either be substituted for1 or added to the ordinary ,gospels for the year1 according as the distance from ,easter in one year to ,easter in the next exceeded or fell short of fifty-two weeks4 ,the system of lessons from the ,acts and ,epistles is much simpler than that of the ,gospels3 it exhibits fifty-two ,sundays in the year1 without any of the complicated arrangements of the other scheme4 ,since the ,epistles from the ,saturday of the #afth week after ,pentecost to the ,sunday of the ,prodigal could not be set 7like the rest7 by the side of their corresponding ,gospels1 they are given separately in the following table7#ajg74 #b ,cor4 vi4 #a-aj4 #a ,cor4 xiv4 #bj-be4 #b ,cor4 vi4 #af-viii4 #a #a ,cor4 xv4 #ci-de4 #b ,cor4 ix4 #f-aa4 #a ,cor4 xv4 #eh-xvi4 #c4 #b ,cor4 xi4 #ca-xii4 #i4 #b ,cor4 i4 #h-aa4 ,gal4 i4 #aa-ai4 #b ,cor4 iii4 #ab-ah4 ,gal4 ii4 #af-bj4 #b ,cor4 v4 #a-aj 7#a-d in ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 ,gal4 vi4 #aa-ah4 #b ,cor4 viii4 #a-e4 ,eph4 ii4 #d-aj4 #b ,cor4 xi4 #a-f4 ,eph4 ii4 #ad-bb4 ,gal4 i4 #c-aj4 ,eph4 iv4 #a-g4 ,gal4 iii4 #h-ab4 ,eph4 v4 #h-ai4 ,gal4 v4 #bb-vi4 #b4 ,eph4 vi4 #aj-ag4 ,col4 i4 #i-ah4 #b ,cor4 ii4 #ad-;iii4 #c4 ,eph4 ii4 #aa-ac4 ,col4 iii4 #d-aa4 ,eph4 v4 #a-h4 ,col4 iii4 #ab-af4 ,col4 i4 #b-f4 #b ,tim4 i4 #c-i4 ,col4 ii4 #h-ab4 #a ,tim4 vi4 #aa-af4 #a ,tim4 ii4 #a-g4 as 4 4 7#b ,tim4 i4 #c-i in ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 #a ,tim4 iii4 #ac-;iv4 #e4 #b ,tim4 iii4 #aj-ae4 #a ,tim4 iv4 #i-ae4 #b ,tim4 ii4 #a-aj4 #b ,tim4 ii4 #aa-ai4 ,,on ,,the ,,menology1 ,,or ,,calendar ,,of ,,immoveable ,,festivals ,,and ,,saints' ,,days4 ,we cannot in this place enter very fully into this portion of the contents of ,lectionaries1 inasmuch as1 for reasons we have assigned above1 the investigation would be both tedious and difficult4 ,all the great feast-days1 however1 as well as the commemorations of the ,apostles and of a few other ,saints1 occur alike in all the books1 and ought not to be omitted here4 ,we commence with the month of ,september 7the opening of the year at ,constantinople71 as do all the ,lectionaries and ,synaxaria we have seen7#ajh74 ,sept4 #a4 ,simeon ,stylites1 ,luke iv4 #af-bb2 ,col4 iii4 #ab-af 7#a ,tim4 ii4 #a-g1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #ec74 #b4 ,john the ,faster1 ,matt4 v4 #ad-ai 7,wake #ab74 7,john xv4 #a-aa1 ,parham #ah47 #h4 ,birthday of the ,virgin1 1 ,matins1 ,luke i4 #ci-di1 #ef 7,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd and #db74 ,liturgy1 ,luke x4 #ch-db2 xi4 #bg1 #bh2 ,phil4 ii4 #e-aa4 1 ,john iii4 #ac-ag2 ,gal4 vi4 #aa-ah4 #ad4 ,elevation of the ,cross1 ,matins1 ,john xii4 #bh-cf4 ,liturgy1 ,john xix4 #f-ce 7diff4 in ,k and some others72 #a ,cor4 i4 #ah-bd4 1 ,john viii4 #ba-cj2 #a ,cor4 i4 #bf-bi4 ,mark viii4 #cd-;ix4 #a2 ,gal4 ii4 #af-bj4 #ah4 ,theodora7#aji71 ,john viii4 #c-aa 7,parham74 #bd4 ,thecla1 ,matt4 xxv4 #a-ac2 #b ,tim4 i4 #c-i4 ,oct4 #c4 ,dionysius the ,areopagite1 ,matt4 xiii4 #de-ed2 ,acts xvii4 #af 7#ai1 ,cod4 ,bezae7-#cd 7#af-bc1 #cj1 ,b-,c1 ,,iii4 #bd7 7diff4 in ,k74 #f4 ,thomas the ,apostle1 ,john xx4 #ai-ca2 #a ,cor4 iv4 #i-af4 #h4 ,pelagia1 ,john viii4 #c-aa7aaj74 #i4 ,james son of ,alphaeus1 ,matt4 x4 #a-g1 #ad1 #ae4 #ah4 ,luke the ,evangelist1 ,luke x4 #af-ba2 ,col4 iv4 #e-i1 #ad1 #ah4 #bc4 ,james1 1 ,mark vi4 #a-g2 ,james i4 #a-ab4 ,nov4 #h4 ,michael and ,archangels1 ,matins1 ,matt1 xviii4 #aj-bj4 ,liturgy1 ,luke x4 #af-ba2 ,heb4 ii4 #b-aj4 #ac4 ,chrysostom1 ,matins1 ,john x4 #a-i4 ,liturgy1 ,john x4 #i-af2 ,heb4 vii4 #bf-viii4 #b4 ,nov4 #ad4 ,philip the ,apostle1 ,john i4 #dd-ee2 ,acts viii4 #bf-ci4 #af4 ,matthew the ,apostle1 ,matt4 ix4 #i-ac2 #a ,cor4 iv4 #i-af4 #ag4 ,gregory ,thaumaturgus1 ,matt4 x4 #a-aj 7,wake #ab72 #a ,cor4 xii4 #g1 #h1 #aj1 #aa4 #be4 ,clement of ,rome1 ,john xv4 #ag-xvi4 #a2 ,phil4 iii4 #bj-;iv4 #c4 #cj4 ,andrew the ,apostle1 ,john i4 #ce-eb2 #a ,cor4 iv4 #i-af4 ,dec4 #bj4 ,ignatius1 1 ,mark ix4 #cc-da2 ,heb4 iv4 #ad-v4 #f 7,rom4 viii4 #bh-ci1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 ,saturday before ,christmas1 ,matt4 xiii4 #ca-eh 7,luke xiii4 #ai-bi1 ,gale72 ,gal4 iii4 #h-ab4 ,sunday before ,christmas1 ,matt4 i4 #a-be2 ,heb4 xi4 #i-af 7#i1 #aj1 #cb-dj1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 #bd4 ,christmas ,eve1 ,luke ii4 #a-bj2 ,heb4 i4 #a-ab4 1 #a ,pet4 ii4 #aj 7,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 #be4 ,christmas ,day1 ,matins1 ,matt4 i4 #ah-be4 ,liturgy1 ,matt4 ii4 #a-ab2 ,gal4 iv4 #d-g4 #bf4 1 ,matt4 ii4 #ac-bc2 ,heb4 ii4 #aa-ah4 #bg4 ,stephen7#aaa71 ,matt4 xxi4 #cc-db 7,gale72 ,acts vi4 #a-g4 ,saturday after ,christmas1 ,matt4 xii4 #ae-ba2 #a ,tim4 vi4 #aa-af4 ,sunday after ,christmas1 ,mark i4 #a-h2 ,gal4 i4 #aa-ai4 ,the same ,lessons for #bi4 ,innocents 7,gale74 ,saturday 1 ,matt4 iii4 #a-f2 #a ,tim4 iii4 #ac-;iv4 #e4 ,sunday 1 ,mark i4 #a-h2 #a ,tim4 iii4 #ac-;iv4 #e 7#b ,tim4 iv4 #e-h1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 ,jan4 #a4 ,circumcision1 ,luke ii4 #bj1 #ba1 #dj-eb2 #a ,cor4 xiii4 #ab-xiv4 #e4 #e4 ,vigil of 1 ,luke iii4 #a-ah2 #a ,cor4 ix4 #ai-x4 #d4 #f4 7,epiphany7 ,matins1 ,mark i4 #i-aa4 ,titus ii4 #aa-ad 7,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db adds iii4 #d-g74 ,liturgy1 ,matt4 iii4 #ac-ag4 #g4 ,john1 1 ,john i4 #bi-cd4 ,saturday 1 ,matt4 iv4 #a-aa2 ,eph4 vi4 #aj-ag4 ,sunday 1 ,matt4 iv4 #ab-ag2 ,eph4 iv4 #g-ac4 #af4 ,peter ad ,vincula1 ,john xxi4 #ae-ai 7,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db74 #bb4 ,timothy1 ,matt4 x4 #cb1 #cc1 #cg1 #ch2 xix4 #bg-cj2 #b ,tim4 i4 #c-i4 ,feb4 #b4 ,presentation of ,christ1 ,matins1 ,luke ii4 #be-cb4 ,liturgy1 ,luke ii4 #bb-dj2 ,heb4 vii4 #g-ag4 #c4 ,simeon and ,anna1 ,luke ii4 #be-ch2 ,heb4 ix4 #aa-ad4 #bc4 ,polycarp1 ,john xii4 #bd-cf1 #bd4 ,finding of the ,head of ,john the ,baptist4 ,matins1 ,luke vii4 #ah-bi 7#ag-cj1 ,b-,c4 iii4 #db74 ,liturgy1 ,matt4 xi4 #e-ad2 #b ,cor4 iv4 #f-aa4 ,march #bd4 ,vigil of ,annunciation1 ,luke i4 #ci-ef 7,gale74 #be4 ,annunciation1 ,luke i4 #bd-ch2 ,heb4 ii4 #aa-ah4 ,april #bc4 ,st4 ,george1 ,matins1 ,mark xiii4 #i-ac4 ,liturgy1 ,acts xii4 #a-aa 7,cod4 ,bezae77#aab74 #be4 7,oct4 #ai1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 ,mark the ,evangelist1 ,mark vi4 #g-ac2 ,col4 iv4 #e1 #aj1 #aa1 #ah4 #cj4 ,james1 son of ,zebedee1 ,matt4 x4 #a-g1 #ad1 #ae4 ,may #b4 ,athanasius1 ,matt4 v4 #ad-ai2 ,heb4 iv4 #ad4-v4 #f4 #h4 7,sept4 #bf1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db74 ,john1 1 ,john xix4 #be-bg2 xxi4 #bd1 #be2 #a ,john i4 #a-g 7iv4 #ab-ai1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db74 #ba4 ,helena1 ,luke iv4 #bb1 c41 ,evst4 #bih4 #bf4 ,jude the ,apostle1 ,john xiv4 #ba-bd4 ,june #aa4 ,bartholomew and ,barnabas the ,apostles1 ,mark vi4 #g-ac2 ,acts xi4 #ai-cj4 #ai4 ,jude1 brother of the ,lord1 ,mark vi4 #g-ac1 or 7,matt4 x4 #a-h8 ,june #cj74 #bd4 ,birth of ,john the ,baptist1 ,luke i4 #a-be2 #eg-hj2 ,rom4 xiii4 #aa-xiv4 #d4 #bi4 ,peter and ,paul the ,apostles1 ,matins1 ,john xxi4 #ae-ca4 ,liturgy1 ,matt4 xvi4 #ac-ai2 #b ,cor4 xi4 #ba-xii4 #i4 #cj4 ,the ,twelve ,apostles1 ,matt4 x4 #a-h4 ,july #bj4 ,elijah1 ,luke iv4 #bb1 c41 ,evst4 #bbi4 #bb4 ,mary ,magdalene1 1 ,mark xvi4 #i-bj2 #b ,tim4 ii4 #a-aj4 ,aug4 #a4 1 ,matt4 x4 #af1 c41 ,evst4 #bbh and others4 ,aug4 #f4 ,transfiguration4 ,matins1 ,luke ix4 #bi-cf or ,mark ix4 #b-i4 ,liturgy1 ,matt4 xvii4 #a-i2 #b ,pet4 i4 #aj-ai4 #ae4 ,assumption of the ,virgin1 ,luke x4 #ch-db 7,gale1 ,codex ,bezae74 #bj4 ,thaddaeus the ,apostle1 ,matt4 x4 #af-bb2 #a ,cor4 iv4 #i-af4 #be4 ,titus1 ,matt4 v4 #ad-ai 7,gale72 #b ,tim4 ii4 #a-aj4 #bi4 ,beheading of ,john the ,baptist1 ,matins1 ,matt4 xiv4 #a-ac4 ,liturgy1 ,mark vi4 #ad-cj2 ,acts xiii4 #be-cb 7#ci1 ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd74 1 ,dedication1 ,john x4 #bb 7#ag1 ,gale7--#bh 7,gale1 ,cod4 ,bezae72 #b ,cor4 v4 #ae-ba3 ,heb4 ix4 #a-g4 ,at ,cambridge 7,univ4 ,libr4 ,,ii4 #bh4 #h7 is a rare volume containing the ,greek ,gospel ,church-,lessons1 1 ,venice1 #afae-bd1 once belonging to ,bishop ,hacket3 also the ,apostolos of a smaller size4 ,another edition appeared in #ahea1 also at ,venice4 ,for a comparison of the ,greek with the ,coptic ,calendar1 see p4 #gg1 note #b4 ,for the ,menology in the ,jerusalem ,syriac ,lectionary1 see ,vol4 ,,ii1 ,chap4 #a4 ,,chapter ,,iv4 ,,the ,,larger ,,uncial ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,greek ,,testament4 ,we proceed to describe in detail the uncial manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament1 arranged separately as copies of the ,gospels1 of the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles1 of the ,pauline ,epistles1 and of the ,apocalypse4 ,they are usually indicated by the capital letters of the ,english and ,greek alphabets1 and stand on the list not in the order of their relative value or antiquity1 but mainly as they were applied from time to time to the purposes of ,textual criticism4 7,aleph74 ,,codex ,,sinaiticus1 now at ,st4 ,petersburg1 the justly celebrated copy which sometime ago for a quarter of a century attracted general attention in the learned world4 ,tischendorf 7,notitia ,ed4 ,cod4 ,sinaitici1 pp4 #e1 #f7 when travelling in #ahdd under the patronage of his own sovereign1 ,king ,frederick ,augustus of ,saxony1 picked out of a basket full of papers destined to light the oven of the ,convent of ,st4 ,catherine on ,mount ,sinai1 the forty-three leaves of the ,septuagint which he published in #ahdf as the ,codex ,friderico-,augustanus 7see p4 #cb74 ,these1 of course1 he easily got for the asking1 but finding that further portions of the same codex 7e4g4 the whole of ,isaiah and #a1 #d ,maccabees7 were extant1 he rescued them from their probable fate1 by enlightening the brotherhood as to their value4 ,he was permitted to copy one page of what yet remained1 containing the end of ,isaiah and the beginning of ,jeremiah1 which he afterwards published in the first volume of his 8,monumenta ,sacra ,inedita0 7#ahee71 pp4 xxx4 and #bac-af2 and he departed in the full hope that he should be allowed to purchase the whole4 ,but he had taught the monks a sharp lesson1 and neither then1 nor on his subsequent visit in #ahec1 could he gain any tidings of the leaves he had left behind2--he even seems to have concluded that they had been carried into ,europe by some richer or more fortunate collector4 ,at the beginning of #ahei1 after the care of the seventh edition of his ,n4 ,t4 was happily over1 he went for a third time into the ,east1 under the well-deserved patronage of the ,emperor of ,russia1 the great protector of the ,oriental ,church2 and the treasure which had been twice withdrawn from him as a private traveller1 was now1 on the occasion of some chance conversation1 spontaneously put into the hands of one sent from the champion and benefactor of the oppressed ,church4 ,tischendorf touchingly describes his surprise1 his joy1 his midnight studies over the priceless volume 78quippe dormire nefas videbatur07 on that memorable #dth of ,february1 #ahei4 ,the rest was easy2 he was allowed to copy his prize at ,cairo1 and ultimately to bring it to ,europe1 as a tribute of duty and gratitude to the ,emperor ,alexander ,,ii4 ,to that monarch's wise munificence both the larger edition 7#ahfb71 and the smaller of the ,new ,testament only 7#ahfc71 are mainly due4 ,the ,codex ,sinaiticus is #ac- inches in length by #ad-g_/h inches high1 and consists of #cdf- leaves of the same beautiful vellum as the ,cod4 ,friderico-,augustanus which is really a part of it whereof #aii contain portions of the ,septuagint version1 #adg- the whole ,new ,testament1 ,barnabas' ,epistle1 and a considerable fragment of ,hermas' ,shepherd4 ,it has subsequently appeared that the ,russian ,archimandrite 7afterwards ,bishop7 ,porphyry had brought with him from ,sinai in #ahde some pieces of ,genesis xxiii1 xxiv1 and of ,numbers v1 vi1 and vii1 which had been applied long before to the binding of other books7#aac74 ,each page comprises four columns 7see p4 #bg71 with forty-eight lines in each column1 of those continuous1 noble1 simple uncials 7compare ,plate iv4 #aa a with #aa b74 ,the poetical books of the ,old ,testament1 however1 being written in 1 admit of only two columns on a page 7above1 p4 #eb74 8,in the ,catholic ,epistles the scribe has frequently contented himself with a column of forty-seven lines7#aad740 ,the order of the sacred books is remarkable1 though by no means unprecedented4 ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles precede the ,acts1 and amongst them1 that to the ,hebrews follows #b ,thess41 standing on the same page with it 7p4 #gd74 ,although this manuscript has hitherto been inspected by few ,englishmen 7,tregelles1 however1 and ,dean ,stanley were among the number71 yet its general aspect has grown familiar to us by the means of photographs of its most important pages taken for the use of private scholars7#aae71 as well as from the facsimiles contained in ,tischendorf's several editions4 ,breathings and accents there are none except in ,tobit vi4 #i1 and ,gal4 v4 #ba1 as has been already mentioned3 the apostrophus and the single point for punctuation are entirely absent for pages together1 yet occasionally are rather thickly studded1 not only in places where a later hand has been unusually busy 7e4g4 ,isaiah i4 #a-;iii4 #b1 two pages71 but in some others 7e4g4 in #b ,cor4 xii4 #bj there are eight stops74 ,even words very usually abridged 7except 1 1 1 1 which are constant7 are here written in full though the practice varies1 1 1 1 1 3 we find 1 or 3 1 1 1 4 ,tischendorf considers the two points over iota and upsilon 7which are sometimes wanting7 as seldom from the first hand3 the mark 1 besides its rather rare marginal use in citations 7see p4 #fd1 note #d71 we notice in the text oftener in the ,old ,testament than in the ,new4 ,words are divided at the end of a line3 thus in 1 and in are separated7#aaf74 ,small letters1 of the most perfect shape1 freely occur in all places1 especially at the end of lines1 where the superscript 7see p4 #ej7 is almost always made to represent 7e4g4 seventeen times in ,mark i4 #a-ce74 ,other compendia scribendi are for 1 and written as in ,plate i4 ,no4 #b7aag74 ,numerals are represented by letters1 with a straight line placed over them1 e4g4 ,mark i4 #ac4 ,although there are no capitals1 the initial letter of a line which begins a paragraph generally 7not always7 stands out from the rank of the rest1 as in the ,old ,testament portion of ,cod4 ,vaticanus1 and less frequently in the ,new1 after the fashion of certain earlier pieces on papyrus4 ,the titles and subscriptions of the several books are as short as possible 7see p4 #fe74 ,the or majora are absent2 the margin contains the so-called ,ammonian sections and ,eusebian canons1 but ,tischendorf is positive that neither they nor such notes as 7see p4 #ec1 note #c7 appended to #b ,thessalonians1 are by the original scribe1 although they may possibly be due to a contemporary hand4 ,from the number of and other errors1 one cannot affirm that it is very carefully written4 ,its itacisms are of the oldest type1 and those not constant2 chiefly for 1 and and 1 and much more rarely and and interchanged4 ,the grammatical forms commonly termed ,alexandrian occur1 pretty much as in other manuscripts of the earliest date4 ,the whole manuscript is disfigured by corrections1 a few by the original scribe1 or by the usual comparer or 7see p4 #ee72 very many by an ancient and elegant hand of the sixth century 7a71 whose emendations are of great importance2 some again by a hand but little later 7b72 far the greatest number by a scholar of the seventh century 7c71 who often cancels the changes introduced by 7a72 others by as many as eight several later writers1 whose varying styles ,tischendorf has carefully discriminated and illustrated by facsimiles7#aah74 ,the foregoing considerations were bringing even cautious students to a general conviction that ,cod4 1 if not1 as its enthusiastic discoverer had announced1 8omnium antiquissimus0 in the absolute sense of the words1 was yet but little lower in date than the ,vatican manuscript itself1 and a veritable relic of the middle of the fourth century--the presence in its margin of the sections and canons of ,eusebius d4 #cdj81 by a hand nearly if not quite contemporaneous1 seems to preclude the notion of higher antiquity7#aai7--when ,constantino ,simonides1 a ,greek of ,syme1 who had just edited a few papyrus fragments of the ,new ,testament alleged to have been written in the first century of the ,christian era1 suddenly astonished the learned world in #ahfb by claiming to be himself the scribe who had penned this manuscript in the monastery of ,panteleemon on ,mount ,athos1 as recently as in the years #ahci and #ahdj4 ,the writer of these pages must refer to the ,introduction to his ,collation of the ,codex ,sinaiticus 7pp4 lx-lxxii1 #bnd edition1 #ahfg7 for a statement of the reasons which have been universally accepted as conclusive1 why the manuscript which ,simonides may very well have written under the circumstances he has described neither was nor possibly could be that venerable document4 ,the discussion of the whole question1 however1 though painful enough in some aspects1 was the means of directing attention to certain peculiarities of ,cod4 which might otherwise have been overlooked4 ,while engaged in demonstrating that it could not have been transcribed from a ,moscow-printed ,bible1 as was 8,cod4 ,simoneidos0 7to borrow the designation employed by its author71 critics came to perceive that either this copy or its immediate prototype must have been derived from a papyrus exemplar1 and that probably of ,egyptian origin 7,collation1 c4 pp4 viii2 xiv2 lxviii71 a confirmation of the impression conveyed to the reader by a first glance at the eight narrow columns of each open leaf 7p4 #bh74 ,the claim of ,simonides to be the sole writer of a book which must have consisted when complete of about #gcj leaves1 or #adfj pages of very large size 7,collation1 c4 p4 xxxii71 and that too within the compass of eight or ten months7#abj7 7he inscribed on his finished work1 as he tells us1 the words 71 made it important to scrutinize the grounds of ,tischendorf's judgement that four several scribes had been engaged upon it1 one of whom1 as he afterwards came to persuade himself1 was the writer of its rival1 ,codex ,vaticanus7#aba74 ,such an investigation1 so far as it depends only on the handwriting1 can scarcely be carried out satisfactorily without actual examination of the manuscript itself1 which is unfortunately not easily within the reach of those who could use it independently2 but it is at all events quite plain1 as well from internal considerations as from minute peculiarities in the writing1 such as the frequent use of the apostrophus and of the mark 7see above1 p4 #ej7 on some sheets and their complete absence from others 7,collation1 c4 pp4 xvi-xviii2 xxxii2 xxxvii71 that at least two1 and probably more1 persons have been employed on the several parts of the volume7#abb74 ,it is indeed a strange coincidence1 although unquestionably it can be nothing more1 that ,simonides should have brought to the ,west from ,mount ,athos some years before one genuine fragment of the ,shepherd of ,hermas in ,greek1 and the transcript of a second 7both of which materially aided ,tischendorf in editing the remains of that ,apostolic ,father71 when taken in connexion with the fact that the worth of ,codex ,sinaiticus is vastly enhanced by its exhibiting next to the ,apocalypse1 and on the same page with its conclusion1 the only complete extant copy1 besides the one discovered by ,bryennios in #ahge1 of the ,epistle of ,barnabas in ,greek1 followed by a considerable portion of this self-same ,shepherd of ,hermas1 much of which1 as well as of ,barnabas1 was previously known to us only in the ,old ,latin translation4 ,both these works are included in the list of books of the ,new ,testament contained in the great ,codex ,claromontanus ,d of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 to be described hereafter1 ,barnabas standing there in an order sufficiently remarkable2 and their presence1 like that of the ,epistles of ,clement at the end of ,codex ,alexandrinus 7p4 #ii71 brings us back to a time when the ,church had not yet laid aside the primitive custom of reading publicly in the congregation certain venerated writings which have never been regarded exactly in the same light as ,holy ,scripture itself4 ,between the end of ,barnabas and the opening of the ,shepherd are lost the last six leaves of a quaternion 7which usually consists of eight7 numbered #ia at its head in a fairly ancient hand4 ,the limited space would not suffice for the insertion of ,clement's genuine ,epistle1 since the head of the next quaternion is numbered #ib1 but might suit one of the other uncanonical books on the list in ,cod4 ,claromontanus1 viz4 the ,acts of ,paul and the ,revelation of ,peter4 ,with regard to the deeply interesting question as to the critical character of ,cod4 1 although it strongly supports the ,codex ,vaticanus in many characteristic readings1 yet it cannot be said to give its exclusive adherence to any of the witnesses hitherto examined4 ,it so lends its grave authority1 now to one and now to another1 as to convince us more than ever of the futility of seeking to derive the genuine text of the ,new ,testament from any one copy1 however ancient and1 on the whole1 trustworthy1 when evidence of a wide and varied character is at hand4 ,a4 ,,codex ,,alexandrinus in the ,british ,museum1 where the open volume of the ,new ,testament is publicly shown in the ,manuscript room4 ,it was placed in that ,library on its formation in #agec1 having previously belonged to the king's private collection from the year #afbh1 when ,cyril ,lucar1 ,patriarch of ,constantinople 7whose crude attempts to reform the ,eastern ,church on the model of ,geneva ultimately provoked the untoward ,synod of ,bethlehem in #afgb7abc771 sent this most precious document by our ,ambassador in ,turkey1 ,sir ,thomas ,roe1 as a truly royal gift to ,charles ,i4 ,an ,arabic inscription1 several centuries old1 at the back of the ,table of ,contents on the first leaf of the manuscript1 and translated into ,latin in another hand1 which ,mr4 ,w4 ,aldis ,wright recognizes as ,bentley's 7,academy1 ,april #ag1 #ahge71 states that it was written by the hand of ,thecla the ,martyr7#abd74 ,a recent ,latin note on the first page of the first of two fly-leaves declares that it was given to the ,patriarchal ,chamber in the year of the ,martyrs1 #had ,a4,d4 #ajih4 ,another1 and apparently the earliest inscription1 in an obscure ,moorish-,arabic scrawl1 set at the foot of the first page of ,genesis1 was thus translated for ,baber by ,professor ,nicoll of ,oxford1 8,dicatus est ,cellae ,patriarchae in urbe munit ,alexandri4 ,qui eum ex e extraxerit sit anathematizatus1 vi avulsus4 ,athanasius humilis0 7,cod4 ,alex4 ,v4,t41 ,prolegomena1 p4 xxvi1 note #ib74 ,that the book was brought from ,alexandria by ,cyril 7who had been ,patriarch of that see from #afjb to #afba7 need not be disputed1 although ,wetstein1 on the doubtful authority of ,matthew ,muttis of ,cyprus1 ,cyril's deacon1 concludes that he procured it from ,mount ,athos4 ,in the volume itself the ,patriarch has written and subscribed the following words3 8,liber iste scripturae sacrae ,n4 et ,v4 ,testamenti1 prout ex traditione habemus1 est scriptus manu ,theclae1 nobilis foeminae ,aegyptiae1 ante mile sic et trecentos annos circiter1 paul post ,concilium ,nicenum4 ,nomen ,theclae in fine libri erat exaratum1 sed extincto ,christianismo in ,aegypto a ,mahometanis1 et libri un ,christianorum in similem sunt reducti conditionem4 ,extinctum ergo est ,theclae nomen et laceratum1 sed memoria et traditio recens observat40 ,cyril seems to lean wholly on the ,arabic inscription on the first leaf of the volume3 independent testimony he would appear to have received none4 ,this celebrated manuscript1 the earliest of first-rate importance applied by scholars to the criticism of the text1 and yielding in value to but one or two at the utmost1 is now bound in four volumes1 whereof three contain the ,septuagint version of the ,old ,testament almost complete7#abe71 the fourth volume the ,new ,testament with several lamentable defects4 ,in ,st4 ,matthew's ,gospel some twenty-five leaves are wanting up to ch4 xxv4 #f 1 from ,john vi4 #ej to viii4 #eb 7#abf7 two leaves are lost1 and three leaves from #b ,cor4 iv4 #ac to xii4 #f 4 ,all the other books of the ,new ,testament are here entire1 the ,catholic ,epistles following the ,acts1 that to the ,hebrews standing before the ,pastoral ,epistles 7see above1 p4 #gd74 ,after the ,apocalypse we find what was till very recently the only known extant copy of the first or genuine ,epistle of ,clement of ,rome1 and a small fragment of a second of suspected authenticity1 both in the same hand as the latter part of the ,new ,testament4 ,it would appear also that these two ,epistles of ,clement were designed to form a part of the volume of ,scripture1 for in the ,table of ,contents exhibited on the first leaf of the manuscript under the head 1 they are represented as immediately following the ,apocalypse3 next is given the number of books1 1 the numerals being now illegible2 and after this1 as if distinct from ,scripture1 the eighteen ,psalms of ,solomon4 ,such uncanonical works 7 444 7 were forbidden to be read in churches by the #eith canon of the ,council of ,laodicea 7,a4,d4 #cfc872 whose #fjth canon1 which seems to have been added a little later1 enumerates the books of the ,n4 ,t4 in the precise order seen in ,cod4 ,a1 only that the ,apocalypse and ,clement's ,epistles do not stand on the list4 ,this manuscript is in quarto1 #ab- inches high and #aj- broad1 and consists of #ggc leaves 7of which #fci contain the ,old ,testament71 each page being divided into two columns of fifty or fifty-one lines each1 having about twenty letters or upwards in a line4 ,these letters are written continuously in uncial characters1 without any space between the words1 the uncials being of an elegant yet simple form1 in a firm and uniform hand1 though in some places larger than in others4 ,specimens of both styles may be seen in our facsimiles 7,plate v1 ,nos4 #ab1 #ac77abg71 the first1 ,gen4 i4 #a1 #b1 being written in vermilion1 the second1 ,acts xx4 #bh1 in the once black1 but now yellowish-brown ink of the body of the ,codex4 ,the punctuation1 which no later hand has meddled with1 consists merely of a point placed at the end of a sentence1 usually on a level with the top of the preceding letter1 but not always2 and a vacant space follows the point at the end of a paragraph1 the space being proportioned to the break in the sense4 ,capital letters of various sizes abound at the beginning of books and sections1 not painted as in later copies1 but written by the original scribe in common ink4 ,as these capitals stand entirely outside the column in the margin 7excepting in such rare cases as ,gen4 i4 #a71 if the section begins in the middle of a line1 the capital is necessarily postponed till the beginning of the next line1 whose first letter is always the capital1 even though it be in the middle of a word 7see p4 #ea74 ,vermilion is freely used in the initial lines of books1 and has stood the test of time much better than the black ink3 the first four lines of each column on the first page of ,genesis are in this colour1 accompanied with the only breathings and accents in the manuscript 7see above1 pp4 #de1 #df74 ,the first line of ,st4 ,mark1 the first three of ,st4 ,luke1 the first verse of ,st4 ,john1 the opening of the ,acts down to 1 and so on for other books1 are in vermilion4 ,at the end of each book are neat and unique ornaments in the ink of the first hand3 see especially those at the end of ,st4 ,mark and the ,acts4 ,as we have before stated this codex is the earliest which has the proper1 the so-called ,ammonian sections1 and the ,eusebian canons complete4 ,lists of the precede each ,gospel1 except the first1 where they are lost4 ,their titles stand or have stood at the top of the pages1 but the binder has often ruthlessly cut them short1 and committed other yet more serious mutilation at the edges4 ,the places at which they begin are indicated throughout1 and their numbers are moreover set in the margin of ,luke and ,john4 ,the sections and ,eusebian canons are conspicuous in the margin1 and at the beginning of each of these sections a capital letter is found4 ,the rest of the ,new ,testament has no division into 1 as was usual in later times1 but paragraphs and capitals occur as the sense requires4 ,the palaeographic reasons for assigning this manuscript to the beginning or middle of the fifth century 7the date now very generally acquiesced in1 though it may be referred even to the end of the fourth century1 and is certainly not much later7 depend in part on the general style of the writing1 which is at once firm1 elegant and simple2 partly on the formation of certain letters1 in which respect it holds a middle place between copies of the fourth and sixth centuries4 ,the reader will recall what we have already said 7pp4 #cc-dj7 as to the shape of alpha1 delta1 epsilon1 pi1 sigma1 phi1 and omega in the ,codex ,alexandrinus4 ,woide1 who edited the ,new ,testament1 believes that two hands were employed in that volume1 changing in the page containing #a ,cor4 v-vii1 the vellum of the latter portion being thinner and the ink more thick1 so that it has peeled off or eaten through the vellum in many places4 ,this1 however1 is a point on which those who know manuscripts best will most hesitate to speak decidedly7#abh74 ,the external arguments for fixing the date are less weighty1 but all point to the same conclusion4 ,on the evidence for its being written by ,st4 ,thecla1 indeed1 no one has cared to lay much stress1 though some have thought that the scribe might belong to a monastery dedicated to that holy martyr7#abi71 whether the contemporary of ,st4 ,paul be meant1 or her namesake who suffered in the second year of ,diocletian1 ,a4,d4 #bhf 7,eusebius de ,martyr4 ,palaestin4 c4 iii74 ,tregelles explains the origin of the ,arabic inscription1 on which ,cyril's statement appears to rest1 by remarking that the ,new ,testament in our manuscript at present commences with ,matt4 xxv4 #f1 this lesson 7,matt4 xxv4 #a-ac7 being that appointed by the ,greek ,church for the festival of ,st4 ,thecla 7see above1 ,menology1 p4 #hg1 ,sept4 #bd74 ,thus the ,egyptian who wrote this ,arabic note1 observing the name of ,thecla in the now mutilated upper margin of the ,codex1 where such rubrical notes are commonly placed by later hands1 may have hastily concluded that she wrote the book1 and so perplexed our ,biblical critics4 ,it seems a fatal objection to this shrewd conjecture1 as ,mr4 ,e4 ,maunde ,thompson points out1 that the ,arabic numeration of the leaf1 set in the verso of the lower margin1 itself posterior in date to the ,arabic note relating to ,thecla1 is #bf7acj72 so that the twenty-five leaves now lost must have been still extant when that note was written4 ,other more trustworthy reasons for assigning ,cod4 ,a to the fifth century may be summed up very briefly4 ,the presence of the canons of ,eusebius ,a4,d4 #bfh-cdj81 and of the epistle to ,marcellinus by the great ,athanasius1 ,patriarch of ,alexandria #cjj8-cgc1 standing before the ,psalms1 place a limit in one direction1 while the absence of the ,euthalian divisions of the ,acts and ,epistles 7see above1 p4 #fd71 which came into vogue very soon after ,a4,d4 #deh1 and the shortness of the 7above1 p4 #fe71 appear tolerably decisive against a later date than ,a4,d4 #dej4 ,the insertion of the ,epistles of ,clement1 like that of the treatises of ,barnabas and ,hermas in the ,cod4 ,sinaiticus 7p4 #ib71 recalls us to a period when the canon of ,scripture was in some particulars a little unsettled1 that is1 about the age of the ,councils of ,laodicea 7#cfc87 and of ,carthage 7#cig74 ,other arguments have been urged both for an earlier and a later date1 but they scarcely deserve discussion4 ,wetstein's objection to the name as applied to the ,blessed ,virgin in the title to her song1 added to the ,psalms1 is quite groundless3 that appellation was given to her by both the ,gregories in the middle of the fourth century 7vid4 ,suicer1 ,thesaur4 ,eccles4 i4 p4 #achg71 as habitually as it was a century after3 nor should we insist much on the contrary upon ,woide's or ,schulz's persuasion that the 7 1 1 7 would have been found in the after the ,psalms1 had the manuscript been written as late as the fifth century4 ,partial and inaccurate collations of the ,new ,testament portion of this manuscript were made by ,patrick ,young1 ,librarian to ,charles ,i7#aca71 who first published from it the ,epistles of ,clement in #afcc3 then by ,alexander ,huish1 ,prebendary of ,wells1 for ,walton's ,polyglott1 and by some others7#acb74 ,the ,old ,testament portion was edited in #agjg-bj1 after a not very happy plan1 but with learned ,prolegomena and notes1 by the ,prussian ,j4 ,e4 ,grabe1 the second and third of his four volumes being posthumous4 ,in #aghf1 ,charles ,godfrey ,woide1 preacher at the ,dutch ,chapel ,royal and ,assistant ,librarian in the ,british ,museum1 a distinguished ,coptic scholar d4 #agij1 published1 by the aid of #def subscribers1 a noble folio edition of the ,new ,testament from this manuscript1 with valuable ,prolegomena1 a copy of the text which1 so far as it has been tested1 has been found reasonably accurate1 together with notes on the changes made in the codex by later hands1 and a minute collation of its readings with the common text as presented in ,kuster's edition of ,mill's ,n4 ,t4 7#agaj74 ,in this last point ,woide has not been taken as a model by subsequent editors of manuscripts1 much to the inconvenience of the student4 ,in #ahaf-bh the ,old ,testament portion of the ,codex ,alexandrinus was published in three folio volumes at the national expense1 by the ,rev4 ,henry ,hervey ,baber1 also of the ,british ,museum1 the ,prolegomena to whose magnificent work are very inferior to ,woide's1 but contain some additional information4 ,both these performances1 and many others like them which we shall have to describe1 are printed in an uncial type1 bearing some general resemblance to that of their respective originals1 but which must not be supposed to convey any adequate notion of their actual appearance4 ,such quasi-facsimiles 7for they are nothing more71 while they add to the cost of the book1 seem to answer no useful purpose whatever2 and1 if taken by an incautious reader for more than they profess to be1 will seriously mislead him4 ,in #ahfj ,mr4 ,b4 ,h4 ,cowper put forth an octavo edition of the ,new ,testament pages in common type1 but burdened with modern breathings and accents1 the lacunae of the manuscript being unwisely supplied by means of ,kuster's edition of ,mill1 and the original paragraphs departed from1 wheresoever they were judged to be inconvenient4 ,these obvious faults are the more to be regretted1 inasmuch as ,mr4 ,cowper has not shrunk from the labour of revising ,woide's edition by a comparison with the ,codex itself1 thus giving to his book a distinctive value of its own4 ,an admirable autotype facsimile of the ,new ,testament was published in #ahgi1 and afterwards of the ,old ,testament1 by ,mr4 ,e4 ,maunde ,thompson1 then the ,principal ,keeper of ,manuscripts1 now the ,principal ,librarian1 of the ,british ,museum4 ,the ,codex ,alexandrinus has been judged to be carelessly written2 many errors of transcription no doubt exist1 but not so many as in some copies 7e4g4 ,cod4 71 nor more than in others 7as ,cod4 ,b74 ,none other than the ordinary abridgements are found in it 7see pp4 #di-ej73 numerals are not expressed by letters except in ,apoc4 vii4 #d2 xxi4 #ag3 and have usually the dots over them at the beginning of a syllable4 ,of itacisms it may be doubted whether it contains more than others of the same date3 the interchange of and 1 and 1 1 1 are the most frequent2 but these mutations are too common to prove anything touching the country of the manuscript4 ,its external history renders it very likely that it was written at ,alexandria1 that great manufactory of correct and elegant copies1 while ,egypt was yet a ,christian land3 but such forms as 1 1 1 1 1 and others named by ,woide1 are peculiar to no single nation1 but are found repeatedly in ,greek-,latin codices which unquestionably originated in ,western ,europe4 ,this manuscript is of the very greatest importance to the critic1 inasmuch as it exhibits 7especially in the ,gospels7 a text more nearly approaching that found in later copies than is read in others of its high antiquity1 although some of its errors are portentous enough1 e4g4 for in ,john xix4 #dj4 ,this topic1 however1 will be discussed at length in another place1 and we shall elsewhere consider the testimony ,codex ,a bears in the celebrated passage #a ,tim4 iii4 #af4 ,b4 ,,codex ,,vaticanus #abji is probably the oldest large vellum manuscript in existence1 and is the glory of the great ,vatican ,library at ,rome4 ,to this legitimate source of deep interest must be added the almost romantic curiosity which was once excited by the jealous watchfulness of its official guardians4 ,but now that an acquaintance with it has been placed within the reach of scholars through the magnificent autotype edition issued by the authorities of the ,vatican1 it may be hoped that all such mystic glamour will soon be left with the past4 ,this book seems to have been brought into the ,vatican ,library shortly after its establishment by ,pope ,nicolas ,v in #addh1 but nothing is known of its previous history7#acc74 ,it is entered in the earliest catalogue of that ,library1 made in #adge4 ,since the missing portions at the end of the ,new ,testament are believed to have been supplied in the fifteenth century from a manuscript belonging to ,cardinal ,bessarion1 we may be allowed to conjecture1 if we please1 that this learned ,greek brought the ,codex into the west of ,europe4 ,it was taken to ,paris by ,napoleon ,i1 where it was studied by ,hug in #ahji4 ,although this book has not even yet been as thoroughly collated1 or rendered as available as it might be to the critical student1 its general character and appearance are sufficiently well known4 ,it is a quarto volume1 arranged in quires of five sheets or ten leaves each1 like ,codex ,marchalianus of the ,prophets written in the sixth or seventh century and ,cod4 ,rossanensis of the ,gospels to be described hereafter1 not of four or three sheets as ,cod4 1 the ancient1 perhaps the original1 numbering of the quires being often found in the margin4 ,the ,new ,testament fills #adb out of its #gei thin and delicate vellum leaves1 said to be made of the skins of antelopes3 it is bound in red morocco1 being #aj- inches high1 #aj broad1 #d- thick4 ,it once contained the whole ,bible in ,greek1 the ,old ,testament of the ,septuagint version 7a tolerably fair representation of which was exhibited in the ,roman edition as early as #aehg7acd771 except the books of the ,maccabees and the ,prayer of ,manasses4 ,the first forty-six chapters of ,genesis 7the manuscript begins at 1 ,gen4 xlvi4 #bh7 and ,psalms cv-cxxxvii1 also the books of the ,maccabees1 are wanting4 ,the ,new ,testament is complete down to ,heb4 ix4 #ad 3 the rest of the ,epistle to the ,hebrews 7the ,catholic ,epistles had followed the ,acts1 see p4 #gd71 and the ,apocalypse1 being written in the later hand alluded to above4 ,the peculiar arrangement of three columns on a page1 or six on the opened leaf of the volume1 is described by eye-witnesses as very striking3 in the poetical books of the ,old ,testament 7since they are written 7 only two columns fill a page4 ,our facsimile 7,plate viii1 ,no4 #bj7 comprises ,mark xvi4 #c to the end of verse #h1 where the ,gospel ends abruptly2 both the arabesque ornament and the subscription being in a later hand 7for ,m see p4 #cg74 ,all who have inspected the ,codex are loud in their praises of the fine thin vellum1 the clear and elegant hand of the first penman1 the simplicity of the whole style of the work3 capital letters1 so frequent in the ,codex ,alexandrinus1 were totally wanting in this document for some centuries4 ,in several of these particulars our manuscript resembles the ,herculanean rolls1 and thus asserts a just claim to high antiquity1 which the absence of the divisions into 1 of the sections and canons1 and the substitution in their room of another scheme of chapters of its own 7described above1 p4 #ef71 beyond question tend very powerfully to confirm4 ,each column contains ordinarily forty-two lines7#ace71 each line from sixteen to eighteen letters1 of a size somewhat less than in ,cod4 ,a1 much less than in ,cod4 7though they all vary a little in this respect71 with no intervals between words1 a space of the breadth of half a letter being left at the end of a sentence1 and a little more at the conclusion of a paragraph2 the first letter of the new sentence occasionally standing a little out of the line 7see pp4 #ea1 #ic74 ,it has been doubted whether any of the stops are prim manu1 and 7contrary to the judgement of ,birch and others7 the breathings and accents are now universally allowed to have been added by a later hand4 ,this hand1 referred by some to the eighth century 7although ,tischendorf1 with ,dr4 ,hort's approval1 assigns it to the tenth or eleventh7#acf771 retraced1 with as much care as such an operation would permit1 the faint lines of the original writing 7the ink whereof was perhaps never quite black71 the remains of which can even now be seen by a keen-sighted reader by the side of the thicker and more modern strokes2 and1 anxious at the same time to represent a critical revision of the text1 the writer left untouched such words or letters as he wished to reject4 ,in these last places1 where no breathings or accents and scarcely any stops7#acg7 have ever been detected1 we have an opportunity of seeing the manuscript in its primitive condition1 before it had been tampered with by the later scribe4 ,there are occasional breaks in the continuity of the writing1 every descent in the genealogies of our ,lord 7,matt4 i1 ,luke iii7#ach771 each of the beatitudes 7,matt4 v71 of the parables in ,matt4 xiii1 and the salutations of ,rom4 xvi1 forming a separate paragraph2 but such a case will oftentimes not occur for several consecutive pages4 ,the writer's plan was to proceed regularly with a book until it was finished3 then to break off from the column he was writing1 and to begin the next book on the very next column4 ,thus only one column perfectly blank is found in the whole ,new ,testament7#aci71 that which follows in ,mark xvi4 #h3 and since ,cod4 ,b is the only one yet known1 except ,cod4 1 that actually omits the last twelve verses of that ,gospel1 by leaving such a space the scribe has intimated that he was fully aware of their existence1 or even found them in the copy from which he wrote4 ,the capital letters at the beginning of each book are likewise due to the corrector1 who sometimes erased1 sometimes merely touched slightly1 the original initial letter1 which 7as in the ,herculanean rolls7 is no larger than any other4 ,the paragraph marks 7usually straight lines1 but sometimes symbol7#adj77 are seen quite frequently in some parts2 whether from the first hand is very doubtful4 ,the note of citation is perpetual1 not occasional as in ,cod4 4 ,fewer abridgements than usual occur in this venerable copy4 ,the formation of delta1 pi1 chi2 the loop-like curve on the left side of alpha2 the absence of points at the extremities of sigma or epsilon2 the length and size of rho1 upsilon1 phi1 all point to the ,,fourth century as the date of this manuscript4 ,the smaller letters so often found at the end of lines preserve the same firm and simple character as the rest2 of the use of the apostrophus1 so frequent in ,codd4 1 ,a and some others1 ,tischendorf enumerates ten instances in the ,new ,testament 7,n4 ,t4 ,vatican4 ,proleg4 p4 xxi71 whereof four are represented in the ,roman edition of #ahfh1 with two more which ,tischendorf considers as simple points 7,acts vii4 #ac1 #ad74 ,tischendorf says truly enough that something like a history might be written of the futile attempts to collate ,cod4 ,b1 and a very unprofitable history it would be4 ,the manuscript is first distinctly heard of 7for it does not appear to have been used for the ,complutensian ,polyglott7#ada77 through ,sepulveda1 to whose correspondence with ,erasmus attention has been seasonably recalled by ,tregelles4 ,writing in #aecc1 he says1 8,est enim ,graecum exemplar antiquissimum in ,bibliothec ,vatican1 in quo diligentissim et accuratissim literis majusculis conscriptum utrumque ,testamentum continetur long diversum a vulgatis exemplaribus03 and1 after noticing as a weighty proof of excellence its agreement with the ,latin version 7multum convenit cum vetere nostr translatione7 against the common ,greek text 7vulgatam ,graecorum editionem71 he furnishes ,erasmus with #cfe readings as a convincing argument in support of his statements4 ,it would probably be from this list that in his ,annotations to the ,acts1 published in #aece1 ,erasmus cites the reading 1 ch4 xxvii4 #af 78quidam admonent0 is the expression he uses71 from a ,greek codex in the ,pontifical ,library1 since for this reading ,cod4 ,b is the only known ,greek witness1 except a corrector of ,cod4 4 ,it seems1 however1 that he had obtained some account of this manuscript from the ,papal ,librarian ,paul ,bombasius as early as #aeba 7see ,wetstein's ,proleg4 ,n4 ,t41 vol4 i4 p4 #bc74 ,lucas ,brugensis1 who published his ,notationes in ,s4 ,biblia in #aehj1 and his ,commentary on the ,four ,gospels 7dedicated to ,cardinal ,bellarmine7 in #afjf1 made known some twenty extracts from ,cod4 ,b taken by ,werner of ,nimeguen2 that most imperfect collection being the only source from which ,mill and even ,wetstein had any acquaintance with the contents of this first-rate document4 ,more indeed might have been gleaned from the ,barberini readings gathered in or about #afbe 7of which we shall speak in the next section71 but their real value and character were not known in the lifetime of ,wetstein4 ,in #afih ,lorenzo ,alexander ,zacagni1 ,librarian of the ,vatican1 in his ,preface to the ,collectanea ,monumentorum ,veterum ,eccles41 describes ,cod4 ,b1 and especially its peculiar division into sections1 in a passage cited by ,mill 7,proleg4 #adhj74 ,in #affi indeed the first real collation of the manuscript with the ,aldine edition 7#aeah7 had been attempted by ,bartolocci1 then ,librarian of the ,vatican2 from some accident1 however1 it was never published1 though a transcript under the feigned name of ,giulio a ,sta4 ,anastasia yet remains in the ,imperial ,library of ,paris 7,,mss4 ,gr4 ,supplem4 #ec71 where it was first discovered and used by ,scholz in #ahai1 and subsequently by ,tischendorf and ,muralt1 the latter of whom 7apparently on but slender grounds7 regards it as the best hitherto made2 others have declared it to be very imperfect1 and quite inferior to those of ,bentley and ,birch4 ,the collation which bears ,bentley's name 7,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #c1 in ,cephalaeus' ,n4 ,t4 #aebd7 was procured about #agbj by his money and the labour of the ,abbate ,mico1 for the purpose of his projected ,greek ,testament4 ,when he had found out its defects1 by means of an examination of the original by his nephew ,thomas ,bentley in #agbf1 our great critic engaged the ,abbate ,rulotta in #agbi for forty scudi 7,bentley's ,correspondence1 p4 #gjf7 to revise ,mico's sheets1 and especially to note the changes made by the second hand4 ,rulotta's papers came to light in #ahee among the ,bentley manuscripts in the ,library of ,trinity ,college1 ,cambridge 7,b4 xvii4 #bj71 and have lately proved of signal value7#adb72 ,mico's were published in #agii at ,oxford1 by ,henry ,ford1 ,lord ,almoner's ,reader in ,arabic there 7#aghc-ahac71 together with some ,thebaic fragments of the ,new ,testament1 in a volume which 7since it was chiefly drawn from ,woide's posthumous papers7 he was pleased to call an ,appendix to the ,codex ,alexandrinus4 ,a fourth collation of the ,vatican ,,ms4 was made about #aghj by ,andrew ,birch of ,copenhagen1 and is included in the notes to the first volume of his ,greek ,testament #aghh1 or published separately in three volumes which were issued successively #agih 7,acts1 ,cath4 ,epp41 ,paul471 #ahjj 7,apoc471 and #ahja 7,evans74 ,birch's collation does not extend to the ,gospels of ,st4 ,luke and ,st4 ,john1 and on the whole is less full and exact than ,mico's4 ,in #ahaj1 however1 when1 with the other best treasures of the ,vatican1 ,codex ,b was at ,paris1 the celebrated critic ,j4 ,l4 ,hug sent forth his treatise 8de ,antiquitate ,vaticani ,codicis ,commentatio10 and though even he did not perceive the need of a new and full collation when he examined it in #ahji1 he has the merit of first placing it in the paramount rank it still holds as one of the oldest and most venerable of extant monuments of sacred antiquity4 ,his conclusion respecting its date1 that it is not later than the middle of the fourth century1 has been acquiesced in with little opposition1 though ,tischendorf declares rather pithily that he holds this belief 8non propter ,hugium sed cum ,hugio0 7,cod4 ,ephraem4 ,proleg4 p4 #ai74 ,some of his reasons1 no doubt1 are weak enough7#adc72 but the strength of his position depends on an accumulation of minute particulars1 against which there seems nothing to set up which would suggest a lower period4 ,on its return to ,rome1 this volume was no longer available for the free use and reference of critics4 ,in #ahdc ,tischendorf1 after long and anxious expectation during a visit to ,rome that lasted some months1 obtained a sight of it for two days of three hours each7#add74 ,in #ahdd ,edward de ,muralt was admitted to the higher privilege of three days or nine hours enjoyment of this treasure1 and on the strength of the favour published an edition of the ,new ,testament1 ad fidem codicis principis ,vaticani1 in #ahdf4 ,tregelles1 who went to ,rome in #ahde for the special purpose of consulting it1 was treated even worse4 ,he had forearmed himself 7as he fondly imagined7 with recommendatory letters from ,cardinal ,wiseman1 and was often allowed to see the manuscript1 but hindered from transcribing any of its readings7#ade74 ,what the ,papal authorities would not entrust to others1 they had at least the merit of attempting and at length accomplishing themselves4 ,as early as #ahcf ,bishop ,wiseman announced in his ,lectures on the ,connection between ,science and ,revelation1 vol4 ii4 pp4 #ahg-aia1 that ,cardinal ,mai1 whose services to classical and ecclesiastical literature were renowned throughout ,europe1 was engaged on an edition of the ,codex ,vaticanus1 commenced under the immediate sanction of ,pope ,leo ,,xii 7#ahbc-bi74 ,as years passed by and no such work appeared1 adverse reports and evil surmises began to take the place of hope1 although the ,cardinal often spoke of his work as already finished1 only that he desired to write full ,prolegomena before it should appear4 ,in ,september #ahed he died1 honoured and ripe in years2 and at length1 when no more seemed to be looked for in that quarter1 five quarto volumes issued from the ,roman press in #aheg1 the ,new ,testament comprising the fifth volume1 with a slight and meagre preface by the ,cardinal1 and a letter to the reader by 8,carolus ,vercellone1 ,sodalis ,barnabites10 which told in a few frank manly words how little accuracy we had to expect in a work1 by the publication of which he still persuaded himself he was decorating ,mai's memory 8nov usque glori atque splendidiore coron0 7tom4 i4 p4 iii74 ,the cause of that long delay now required no explanation4 ,in fact so long as ,mai lived the edition never would have appeared2 for though he had not patience or special skill enough to accomplish his task well1 he was too good a scholar not to know that he had done it very ill4 ,the text is broken up into paragraphs1 the numbers of the modern chapters and verses being placed in the margin2 the peculiar divisions of the ,codex ,vaticanus 7see p4 #ef7 sometimes omitted1 sometimes tampered with4 ,the ,greek type employed is not an imitation of the uncials in the manuscript 7of which circumstance we do not complain71 but has modern stops1 breathings1 accents1 subscript1 c41 as if the venerable document were written yesterday4 ,as regards the orthography it is partially1 and only partially1 modernized2 clauses or whole passages omitted in the manuscript are supplied from other sources1 although the fact is duly notified7#adf72 sometimes the readings of the first hand are put in the margin1 while those of the second stand in the text1 sometimes the contrary3 in a word1 the plan of the work exhibits all the faults such a performance well can have4 ,nor is the execution at all less objectionable4 ,although the five volumes were ten years in printing 7#ahbh-ch71 ,mai devoted to their superintendence only his scanty spare hours1 and even then worked so carelessly that after cancelling a hundred pages for their incurable want of exactness1 he was reduced to the shift of making manual corrections with moveable types1 and projected huge tables of errata1 which ,vercellone has in some measure tried to supply4 ,when once it is stated that the type was set up from the common ,elzevir or from some other printed ,greek ,testament1 the readings of the ,codex itself being inserted as corrections1 and the whole revised by means of an assistant who read the proof-sheets to the ,cardinal while he inspected the manuscript2 no one will look for accuracy from a method which could not possibly lead to it4 ,accordingly1 when ,mai's text came to be compared with the collations of ,bartolocci1 of ,mico1 of ,rulotta1 and of ,birch1 or with the scattered readings which had been extracted by others1 it was soon discovered that while this edition added very considerably to our knowledge of the ,codex ,vaticanus1 and often enabled us to form a decision on its readings when the others were at variance2 it was in its turn convicted by them of so many errors1 oversights1 and inconsistencies1 that its single evidence could never be used with confidence1 especially when it agreed with the commonly received ,greek text4 ,immediately after the appearance of ,mai's expensive quartos1 an octavo reprint of the ,new ,testament was struck off at ,leipsic for certain ,london booksellers1 which proved but a hasty1 slovenly1 unscholarlike performance1 and was put aside in #ahei by a cheap ,roman edition in octavo1 prepared1 as was the quarto1 by ,mai1 prefaced by another graceful and sensible epistle of ,vercellone7#adg74 ,this last edition was undertaken by the ,cardinal1 after sad experience had taught him the defects of his larger work1 and he took good care to avoid some of the worst of them3 the readings of the second hand are usually1 though not always1 banished to the margin1 their number on the whole is increased1 gross errors are corrected1 omissions supplied1 and the ,vatican chapters are given faithfully and in full4 ,but ,mai's whole procedure in this matter is so truly unfortunate1 that in a person whose fame was less solidly grounded1 we should impute it to mere helpless incapacity7#adh74 ,not only did he split up the paragraphs of his quarto into the modern chapters and verses 7in itself a most undesirable change1 see above1 p4 #gj71 but by omitting some things and altering others1 he introduced almost as many errors as he removed4 ,when ,dean ,burgon was permitted to examine the ,codex for an hour and a half in #ahfj1 on consulting it for sixteen passages out of hundreds wherein the two are utterly at variance1 he discovered that the quarto was right in seven of them1 the octavo in nine3 as if ,mai were determined that neither of his editions should supersede the use of the other4 ,dean ,alford also collated numerous passages in #ahfa7adi71 and his secretary ,mr4 ,cure in #ahfb1 especially with reference to the several correcting hands3 8in errorem quidem et ipse haud raro inductus10 is ,tischendorf's verdict on his labours4 ,thus critics of every shade of opinion became unanimous on one point1 that a new edition of the ,codex ,vaticanus was as imperatively needed as ever2 one which should preserve with accuracy all that the first hand has written 7transcriptural errors included71 should note in every instance the corrections made by the second hand1 and1 wherever any one of the previous collators might be found in error1 should expressly state the true reading4 ,it would have been a grievous reproach had no efforts been made to supply so great and acknowledged a want4 ,early in #ahff1 ,tischendorf again visited ,rome1 and when admitted into the presence of ,pope ,pius ,,ix1 boldly sought permission to edit at his own cost such an edition of ,cod4 ,b as he had already published of ,cod4 4 ,the request was denied by his ,holiness1 who obscurely hinted his intention of carrying out the same design on his own account4 ,tischendorf1 however1 obtained permission to use the manuscript so far as to consult it in such parts of the ,new ,testament as presented any special difficulty1 or respecting which previous collators were at variance4 ,he commenced his task ,february #bh1 and in the course of it could not refrain from copying at length twenty pages of the great ,codex--nineteen from the ,new ,testament1 and one from the ,old4 ,this licence was not unnaturally regarded as a breach of his contract1 so that1 after he had used the manuscript for eight days1 it was abruptly withdrawn from him on ,march #ab4 ,an appeal to the generosity of ,vercellone1 who had been entrusted with the care of the forthcoming edition1 procured for him the sight of this coveted treasure for six days longer between ,march #bj and #bf1 the ,italian being always present on these latter occasions1 and receiving instruction for the preparation of his own work by watching the processes of a master hand4 ,thus fourteen days of three hours each1 used zealously and skilfully1 enabled ,tischendorf to put forth an edition of ,cod4 ,b far superior to any that preceded it7#aej74 ,the ,prolegomena are full of matter from which we have drawn freely in the foregoing description1 the text is in cursive type1 the nineteen pages which cost him so dearly being arranged in their proper lines1 the remainder according to columns4 ,much that ought to have been noted was doubtless passed over by ,tischendorf for mere pressure of time2 but he takes great pains to distinguish the readings of the original writer or his 7see p4 #ee77aea71 both of whom supplied words or letters here and there in the margin or between the lines7#aeb71 from the corrections of a second yet ancient scribe 7,b#b71 and those of the person 7,b#c7 who retraced the faded writing at a later period7#aec74 ,one notion1 taken up by ,tischendorf in the course of his collation in #ahff1 was received at first with general incredulity by other scholars4 ,he has pronounced a decided opinion1 not only that ,codd4 and ,b are documents of the same age1 but that the scribe who wrote the latter is one of the four ,d to whose diligence we owe the former4 ,that there should be a general similarity in the style of the two great codices is probable enough1 although the letters in ,cod4 are about half as large again as those of its fellow1 but such as are aware of the difficulty of arriving at a safe conclusion as to identity of penmanship after close and repeated comparison of one document with another1 will hardly attach much weight to the impression of any person1 however large his experience1 who has nothing but memory to trust to4 ,tregelles1 who has also seen both copies1 states that ,cod4 looks much the fresher and clearer of the two4 ,yet the reasons alleged above1 which are quite independent of the appearance of the handwriting1 leave scarcely a doubt that ,tischendorf's judgement was correct4 ,the ,roman edition1 projected by ,vercellone and ,cozza under the auspices of ,pius ,,ix1 was designed to consist of six volumes1 four containing the ,old ,testament1 one the ,new1 another being devoted to the notes and discrimination of corrections by later hands4 ,the ,new ,testament appeared in #ahfh7aed71 a second volume in #ahfi1 containing the text from ,genesis to ,joshua2 three more have since completed the ,old ,testament 7#ahgj1 #ahga1 #ahgb74 ,the learned1 genial1 and modest ,vercellone 7b4 #ahad7 died early in #ahfi1 so that the later volumes bear on their title-page the mournful inscription 8,carolum ,vercellone excepit ,caietanus ,sergio ,sodalis ,barnabites0 as ,cozza's associate4 ,these editors fared but ill whether as ,biblical critics or as general scholars1 under the rough handling of ,tischendorf1 whom the wiser policy of ,vercellone had kept in good humour1 but whose powers his successors greatly undervalued4 ,there seems1 however1 to be no great cause1 in spite of their adversary's minute diligence in fault-finding 7,appendix ,n4 ,t4 ,vatic4 #ahfi1 p4 xi1 c477#aee71 for doubting their general correctness1 although they persist in placing on the page with the rest of their text readings which are known or credibly stated to be of decidedly later date1 in spite of the incongruousness of the mixture of what was original with matter plainly adscititious7#aef74 ,thus in the ,roman edition ,matt4 xxv4 #dj1 imputed by ,tischendorf to ,b#b and ,b#c1 stands in the margin just in the same way as ,matt4 xxii4 #aj1 which he refers to the first hand4 ,but this is only one instance of a lack of judgement which deforms every page of their performance3 e4g4 ,matt4 xix4 #ab2 xxiii4 #bf2 #cg2 xxv4 #af2 xxvii4 #ab2 #ac2 #de2 xxviii4 #ae2 ,acts xv4 #a3 all which places exhibit1 undistinguished from emendations of the original scribe or his 8corrector10 readings in the margin or between the lines which ,tischendorf asserts to belong mostly to ,b#c1 a few to ,b#b47aeg7 ,at length1 after baffling delays only too readily accounted for by the public calamities of the ,papal state1 the concluding volume of this sumptuous and important work was published late in #ahha4 ,sergius had now retired through failing eyesight1 and his place was taken by 8,henricus ,canonicus ,fabiani10 ,cozza 7who is now ,abbot of the ,grotta ,ferrata at ,tusculum near ,frascati1 the chief seat of the monks of the ,greek order of ,st4 ,basil7 still holding the second place4 ,from the laudatory tone in which the latter is spoken of 7p4 xiv71 it would seem that the ,preface was written by his new colleague1 who acknowledges the help of ,u4 ,ubaldi and the ,basilian monk ,ant4 ,rocchi1 all three 8adjutoribus et administris miratis equidem se tantis viris adjutores et successores datos0 7p4 xv74 ,this ,preface consists of twenty-two pages1 and contains almost nothing that is interesting to the critic1 much that displays superficial and newly-acquired acquaintance with the whole subject4 ,fabiani assigns the end of the fourth century as the date of the manuscript1 regarding it as only a few years older than the ,sinaitic copy7#aeh71 whose discovery he hails without a vestige of ungenerous jealousy3 8,quorum tale est demum par1 ut potius liber ,vaticanus gaudere debeat quod tam sui similem invenerit fratrem1 quam expavescere quod aemulum0 7p4 viii74 ,since that time a splendid edition has been issued of the ,new ,testament in #ahhi1 and the ,old in #ahij1 under the care of the ,abbate ,cozza-,luzi1 in which the whole is beautifully exhibited in photograph3 so that all students can now examine for themselves the readings and characteristics of this celebrated manuscript with all but the advantage which is given in an examination of the original vellum itself 7,novum ,testamentum e ,codd4 ,vat4 #abji1 c4 ,rom4 #ahhi1 #dto73 and gratitude is due from all textual scholars to the authorities of the ,vatican4 ,those who agree the most unreservedly respecting the age of the ,codex ,vaticanus1 vary widely in their estimate of its critical value4 ,by some it has been held in such undue esteem that its readings1 if probable in themselves1 and supported 7or even though not supported7 by two or three other copies and versions1 have been accepted in preference to the united testimony of all authorities besides3 while others1 admitting the interest due to age1 have spoken of its text as one of the most vicious extant4 ,without anticipating what must be discussed hereafter we may say at once1 that1 while we accord to ,cod4 ,b at least as much weight as to any single document in existence1 we ought never to forget that it is but one out of many1 several of them being nearly 7and one quite7 as old1 and in other respects not less worthy of confidence than itself4 ,one marked feature1 characteristic of this copy1 is the great number of its omissions1 which has induced ,dr4 ,dobbin to speak of it as presenting 8an abbreviated text of the ,new ,testament30 and certainly the facts he states on this point are startling enough7#aei74 ,he calculates that ,codex ,b leaves out words or whole clauses no less than #ccj times in ,matthew1 #cfe in ,mark1 #dci in ,luke1 #ceg in ,john1 #chd in the ,acts1 #fha in the surviving ,epistles2 or #b1eef times in all4 ,that no small proportion of these are mere oversights of the scribe seems evident from the circumstance that this same scribe has repeatedly written words and clauses twice over1 a class of mistakes which ,mai and the collators have seldom thought fit to notice1 inasmuch as the false addition has not been retraced by the second hand1 but which by no means enhances our estimate of the care employed in copying this venerable record of primitive ,christianity7#afj74 ,hug and others have referred the origin of ,codex ,b to ,egypt1 but 7unlike in this respect to ,codex ,a7 its history does not confirm their conjecture1 and the argument derived from orthography or grammatical forms1 is now well understood to be but slight and ambiguous7#afa74 ,dr4 ,hort1 on no very substantial grounds1 is 8inclined to surmise that ,b and were both written in the ,west1 probably at ,rome0 7,introduction1 pp4 #bfe-g74 ,c4 ,,codex ,,ephraemi1 ,no4 #i1 in the ,royal ,library of ,paris1 is a most valuable palimpsest containing portions of the ,septuagint version of the ,old ,testament on sixty-four leaves1 and fragments of every part of the ,new on #ade leaves1 amounting on the whole to less than two-thirds of the volume7#afb74 ,this manuscript seems to have been brought from the ,east by ,andrew ,john ,lascar d4 #aece1 a learned ,greek patronized by ,lorenzo de' ,medici2 it once belonged to ,cardinal ,nicolas ,ridolphi of that family1 was brought into ,france by ,queen ,catherine de' ,medici of evil memory1 and so passed into the ,royal ,library at ,paris7#afc74 ,the ancient writing is barely legible1 having been almost removed about the twelfth century to receive some ,greek works of ,st4 ,ephraem1 the great ,syrian ,father #bii-cgh4 ,a chemical preparation applied at the instance of ,fleck in #ahcd1 though it revived much that was before illegible1 has defaced the vellum with stains of various colours1 from green and blue to black and brown4 ,the older writing was first noticed by ,peter ,allix nearly two centuries ago2 various readings extracted from it were communicated by ,boivin to ,kuster1 who published them 7under the notation of ,paris #i7 in his edition of ,mill's ,n4 ,t41 #agaj4 ,a complete collation of the ,new ,testament was first made in #agaf by ,wetstein1 then very young1 for ,bentley's projected edition1 for which labour 7as he records the fact himself7 he paid ,wetstein #ej4 ,this collation ,wetstein of course used for his own ,greek ,testament of #agea-b1 and though several persons subsequently examined the manuscript1 and so became aware that more might be gathered from it1 it was not until #ahdc that ,tischendorf brought out at ,leipsic his full and noble edition of the ,new ,testament portion2 the ,old ,testament he published in #ahde4 ,although ,tischendorf complains of the typographical errors made in his absence in the former of these two volumes1 and has corrected them in the other1 they probably comprise by far the most masterly production of this nature up to that date published2 it is said too that none but those who have seen ,codex ,c can appreciate the difficulty of deciphering some parts of it7#afd71 in fact1 whatever is not patent at first sight4 ,the ,prolegomena are especially valuable2 the uncial type does not aim at being an imitation1 but the facsimile faithfully represents the original1 even to the present colour of the ink4 ,in shape ,codex ,c is about the size of ,cod4 ,a1 but not quite so tall2 its vellum is hardly so fine as that of ,cod4 ,a and a few others1 yet sufficiently good4 ,in this copy there is but one column in a page1 which contains from forty to forty-six lines 7usually forty-one71 the characters being a little larger than those of either ,a or ,b1 and somewhat more elaborate7#afe74 ,thus the points at the ends of sigma1 epsilon1 and especially of the horizontal line of tau are more decided than in ,codex ,a2 delta1 though not so fully formed as in later books1 is less simple than in ,a1 the strokes being of less equal thickness1 and the base more ornamented4 ,on the other hand1 alpha and pi are nearer the model of ,codex ,b4 ,iota and upsilon1 which in ,cod4 ,a and many other copies have two dots over them when they commence a syllable1 and are sometimes found with one dot1 have here a small straight line in their place 7see p4 #cf74 ,there are no breathings or accents by the first hand3 the apostrophus is found but rarely1 chiefly with ,proper names1 as ,the uncial writing is continuous2 the punctuation of ,cod4 ,c1 like that of ,a and ,b1 consisting only of a single point1 mostly but not always put level with the top of the preceding letter2 wherever such a point was employed1 a space of one letter broad was usually left vacant3 these points are most common in the later books of the ,n4 ,t4 ,the are not placed in the upper margin of the page as in ,cod4 ,a1 but a list of their preceded each ,gospel3 the so-called ,ammonian sections stand in the margin1 but not at present the ,eusebian canons2 though1 since lines of the text written in vermilion have been thoroughly washed out1 the canons 7for which that colour was commonly employed7 may easily have shared the same fate 7see p4 #fa74 ,there is no trace of chapters in the ,acts1 ,epistles1 or ,apocalypse1 and both the titles and subscriptions to the various books are very simple4 ,capital letters are used quite as freely as in ,cod4 ,a1 both at the commencement of the 7,ammonian7 sections1 and in many other places4 ,all these circumstances taken together indicate for ,cod4 ,c as early a date as the fifth century1 though there is no sufficient cause for deeming it at all older than ,cod4 ,a4 ,alexandria has been assigned as its native country1 for the very insufficient reasons stated when we were describing ,a and ,b4 ,it is carefully transcribed1 and of its great critical value there is no doubt2 its text seems to stand nearly midway between ,a and ,b1 somewhat inclining to the latter4 ,two correctors have been very busily at work on ,cod4 ,c1 greatly to the perplexity of the critical collator3 they are respectively indicated by ,tischendorf as ,c99991 ,c9999994 ,the earliest1 or the second hand1 may have been of the sixth century1 and his corrections are for some cause regarded by ,dr4 ,hort as almost equally valuable for critical purposes with the manuscript itself3 the second corrector1 or the third hand1 is perhaps of the ninth century1 and he revised such portions as were adapted to ecclesiastical use1 inserting many accents1 the rough breathing1 and some vocal notes4 ,by him or more probably by a fourth hand 7who did not change the text1 but added some liturgical directions in the margin7 small crosses were interpolated as stops1 agreeably to the fashion of their times4 ,d ,,of ,,the ,,gospels ,,and ,,acts1 ,,codex ,,bezae ,,graeco-,,latinus1 belongs to the ,university ,library at ,cambridge1 where the open volume is conspicuously exhibited to visitors in the ,new ,building 7,nn4 ii4 #da74 ,it was presented to the ,university in #aeha by ,theodore ,beza1 for whom and his master ,calvin the heads of that learned body then cherished a veneration which already boded ill for the peace of the ,english ,church7#aff74 ,between the ,gospels 7whose order was spoken of above1 pp4 #gb-d7 and the ,acts1 the ,catholic ,epistles once stood1 of which only a few verses remain in the ,latin translation 7#c ,john ver4 #aa-ae71 followed by the words 8epistulae ,johannis ,,iii explicit1 incipit actus apostolorum10 as if ,st4 ,jude's ,epistle were displaced or wanting4 ,there are not a few hiatus both in the ,greek and ,latin texts7#afg74 ,the contents of this remarkable document were partially made known by numerous extracts from it1 under the designation of in the margin of ,robert ,stephen's ,greek ,testament of #aeej1 whose account of it is that it was collated for him in ,italy by his friends 7 4 ,epistle to the ,reader77#afh74 ,it is not very easy to reconcile this statement with ,beza's account prefixed to the manuscript and still extant in his own cramped handwriting1 wherein he alleges that he obtained the volume in #aefb from the monastery of ,st4 ,irenaeus at ,lyons 78oriente ibi civili bello071 where it had long lain buried 78postquam ibi in pulvere diu jacuisset074 ,this great city1 it must be remembered1 was sacked in that very year by the infamous ,des ,adrets1 whom it suited to espouse for a while the cause of the ,huguenots2 and we can hardly doubt that some one who had shared in the plunder of the abbey7#afi7 conveyed this portion of it to ,beza1 whose influence at that juncture was paramount among the ,french ,reformed7#agj74 ,beza in his editions of the ,greek ,testament published in #aehb1 #aehi1 and #aeih1 made some occasional references to the readings of his manuscript4 ,archbishop ,whitgift borrowed it from ,cambridge in #aehc1 and caused a poor transcript to be made of its ,greek text1 which he bequeathed to ,trinity ,college 7whereof he had been ,master71 in whose ,library it still remains 7,b4 x4 #c74 ,patrick ,young1 of whom we have heard in connexion with ,cod4 ,a 7p4 #ajc and note #a71 sent extracts from ,cod4 ,d to the brothers ,dupuy at ,paris1 through whom they reached ,morinus and ,steph4 ,curcellaeus4 ,an unusually full collation was made for ,walton's ,polyglott 7,tom4 vi1 ,num4 xvi1 #afeg7 by pious ,archbishop ,ussher1 who devoted to these studies the doleful leisure of his latter years4 ,mill collated and ,wetstein transcribed 7#agaf7 this document for their great editions of the ,greek ,testament1 but they both did their work carelessly2 and though ,bentley was allowed to keep it at home for seven years1 his notices of its readings1 as represented by ,mr4 ,ellis 7,bentleii ,critica ,sacra1 pp4 #b-bf71 or preserved in ,stephen's ,n4 ,t4 of #aedi 7,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #d71 were put to no practical use4 ,the best collation by far was made about #agcb by ,john ,dickinson of ,st4 ,john's ,college for ,john ,jackson of ,leicester1 with whose other books it came into ,jesus ,college ,library 7,o4 4 #b71 where it has lain neglected4 ,but a manuscript replete as this is with variations from the sacred text beyond all other example could be adequately represented only by being published in full2 a design entrusted by the ,university of ,cambridge to ,dr4 ,thomas ,kipling1 ,senior ,wrangler in #agfh and afterwards ,dean of ,peterborough d4 #ahbb1 whose 8,codex ,theodori ,bezae ,cantabrigiensis0 #agic1 #b vols4 fol4 7in type imitating the original handwriting much more closely than in ,cod4 ,a and the rest71 is a not unfaithful transcript of the text7#aga71 though the ,prolegomena too plainly testify to the editor's pitiable ignorance of sacred criticism1 while his habit of placing the readings of the several later hands 7very loosely distinguished from each other7 in the text1 and those of the first hand in the notes 7a defect we have also noted in the ,roman editions of ,cod4 ,b71 renders his volumes very inconvenient for use4 ,let ,kipling be praised for the care and exact diligence his work evinces1 but ,herbert ,marsh #ageg-ahci was of all ,cambridge men of that period the only one known to be competent for such a task4 ,in #ahfd the present writer was aided by the ,syndics of the ,cambridge ,press in publishing an edition of ,codex ,bezae in common type1 illustrated by a copious ,introduction and critical notes1 to which work the reader is referred for fuller information respecting this manuscript4 ,the ,codex ,bezae is a quarto volume #aj inches high by #h broad1 with one column on a page1 the ,greek text and its ,latin version being parallel1 the ,greek on the left1 or verso of each leaf1 and the ,latin on the right1 opposite to it1 on the recto of the next4 ,notwithstanding the ,alexandrian forms that abound in it as much as in any other copy1 and which have been held by some to prove the ,egyptian origin of ,codd4 ,,abc1 the fact of its having a ,latin version sufficiently attests its ,western origin4 ,the vellum is not quite equal in fineness to that of a few others4 ,there are thirty-three lines in every page1 and these of unequal length1 as this manuscript is arranged in 1 being the earliest in date that is so 7see p4 #ec74 ,the ,latin is placed in the same line and as nearly as possible in the same order as the corresponding ,greek4 ,it has not the larger or ,eusebian canons1 but only the so-called ,ammonian sections1 often incorrectly placed1 and obviously in a later hand of about the ninth century4 ,the original absence of these divisions is no proof that the book was not at first intended for ecclesiastical use 7as some have stated71 inasmuch as the sections and canons were constructed for a very different purpose 7see above1 pp4 #ei-fc71 but is another argument for its being copied in the ,west1 perhaps not far from the place where it rested so long4 ,other proofs of its ,occidental1 perhaps of its ,gallican origin1 especially that derived from the style of the ,latin version1 are collected in ,scrivener's edition 7,introd4 pp4 xxxi1 xl-xlv74 ,the characters are of the same size as in ,c1 larger on the whole than in ,,ab1 but betray a later age than any of these1 although the ,latin as well as the ,greek is written continuously1 excepting that in the titles and subscriptions of the several books 7as in ,codd4 ,,dh of ,st4 ,paul7 the words are separated4 ,this copy has paragraph divisions of unequal length peculiar to itself7#agb74 ,they are indicated by placing the initial letter out in the margin1 that letter being usually of the same size with the rest1 though sometimes a little larger4 ,cod4 ,d appears to be the earliest which exhibits larger letters after a pause in the middle of a line2 but these are not very frequent4 ,instances of each case may be noticed in our facsimile 7,no4 #db71 wherein the shapes of kappa1 rho and phi1 as indicated before 7pp4 #cb1 note #a1 #cg1 #ci71 are very observable4 ,the ,greek and ,latin writing on the opposite pages are much like each other in appearance1 the ,latin letters being round and flowing1 not square as in codices a little earlier in date1 such as the ,medicean and ,vatican fragments of ,virgil4 ,this manuscript has been corrected1 first by the original penman with a light stroke made by a pen nearly empty2 after him by not less than eight or nine different revisers1 some nearly coeval with the ,codex itself1 others not many centuries old4 ,the changes they have made1 especially when they employed a knife to scrape away the primitive reading1 render too many places almost illegible4 ,the first scribe often used a sponge to wash out his error before the ink was well dried in 7see p4 #bg74 ,in addition to the single point about three-fourths of the height of a letter up1 which often subdivides the in both languages 7facsimile1 ,no4 #db1 l4 #i7 the coarse late hand which inserted the ,ammonian sections placed double dots 737 after the numerals1 and often inserted similar points in the text1 before or over the first letter of a section4 ,each member of the genealogy in ,luke iii forms a separate 1 as in ,cod4 ,b3 quotations are indicated by throwing the commencement of the lines which contain them1 both ,greek and ,latin1 about an inch back or less 7e4g4 ,matt4 xxvi4 #ca2 ,mark i4 #b1 #c2 ,acts ii4 #cd1 #ce2 iv4 #be1 #bf74 ,the first three lines of each book1 in both languages1 were written in bright red ink1 which was also employed in the alternate lines of the subscriptions1 and in other slight ornaments4 ,the traces of the scribe's needle and lines 7see p4 #bg7 are very visible1 the margin ample1 and the volume on the whole in good keeping1 though its first extant page 7,latin7 is much decayed1 and it is stained in parts by some chemical mixture that has been applied to it4 ,the portions supplied by a later hand are of course in the uncial ,greek and cursive ,latin characters usual at the dates assigned to them4 ,the liturgical notes in the margin of the ,saturday and ,sunday lessons 7 is the form often used7 are in thick letters1 of a yet later date than the ,ammonian sections4 ,a few others for the great ,feasts and ,fast days occur2 and1 in a hand of about the twelfth century1 lessons for the ,festivals of ,st4 ,george and ,st4 ,dionysius1 the patron saints of ,england and ,france1 as may be seen in the table of ,menology4 ,the vellum employed for ,codex ,bezae is arranged in quires of four sheets 7or eight leaves7 each even throughout7#agc71 the numeral signatures of which are set prim manu so low down in the margin at the foot of the last page of each1 that they are mostly cut off1 in whole or partly1 by the binder4 ,assuming that it ended with the ,acts of the ,apostles1 it originally consisted of upwards of sixty-four 7probably of sixty-seven7 quires1 of which the first1 forty-fourth1 and sixty-fourth1 have each lost some leaves1 the thirty-fourth is entire though containing but six leaves1 while those signed 7#c71 7#ad71 7#bb71 7#de71 down to 7#eb71 7#eg71 and all after 7#fd71 are wholly wanting4 ,the result is that out of the #ecd leaves it originally contained1 only #djf now survive1 about twelve of them being more or less mutilated4 ,it is not easy to surmise what may have been written on the sixty-seven leaves that intervened between #e and #a2 the gap ends with #c ,john ver4 #aa 7,greek71 but the space is apparently too great for the ,catholic ,epistles alone1 even though we suppose that ,jude was inserted 7as appears in some catalogues7 otherwise than in the last place4 ,the leaves added by later hands are nine in number4 ,the ,greek portion of the supplement to ,st4 ,john 7xviii4 #ad-xx4 #ac7 much resembles in text the style of the original manuscript1 and is often supported by ,codd4 ,,ab7,c74 ,the ,latin of this portion is taken from the ,vulgate version4 ,the internal character of the ,codex ,bezae is a most difficult and indeed an almost inexhaustible theme4 ,no known manuscript contains so many bold and extensive interpolations 7six hundred1 it is said1 in the ,acts alone71 countenanced1 where they are not absolutely unsupported1 chiefly by the ,old ,latin and the ,curetonian version3 its own parallel ,latin translation is too servilely accommodated to the ,greek text to be regarded as an independent authority1 save where the corresponding ,greek is lost4 ,this passage was penned by ,dr4 ,scrivener before the publication of the highly ingenious treatise by ,mr4 ,rendel ,harris1 entitled 8,a ,study of the ,codex ,bezae0 7#ahia71 being the beginning of the second volume of the ,cambridge 8,texts and ,studies40 ,mr4 ,harris from curious internal evidence1 such as the existence in the text of a vitiated rendering of a verse of ,homer which bears signs of having been retranslated from a ,latin translation1 infers that the ,greek has been made up from the ,latin1 and traces the latter to the second century4 ,he shows its affinity with the text of ,irenaeus1 and discovers traces in it of ,montanism4 ,he opens up many points of interest for any one who would examine this 8singular ,codex03 but injustice must not be done to the fertile author by supposing that in what is evidently 'a ,study' he concludes that he has settled all the numerous questions which he broaches4 ,no one however can really investigate the ,codex ,bezae without studying this work1 which will be found both instructive in the highest degree and amusing4 ,,chapter ,v4 ,,uncial ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,gospels4 ,of the manuscripts hitherto described1 ,codd4 ,,abc for their presumed critical value1 ,cod4 ,d for its numberless and strange deviations from other authorities1 and all five for their high antiquity1 demanded a full description4 ,of those which follow many contain but a few fragments of the ,gospels1 and others are so recent in date that they hardly exceed in importance some of the best cursive copies 7e4g4 ,,fghs77#agd74 ,none of these need detain us long4 ,e4 ,,codex ,,basiliensis 7,b vi4 #ba1 now ,a4 ,n4 iii4 #ab7 74 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 at foot of the pages7 contains the four ,gospels1 excepting ,luke iii4 #d-ae2 xxiv4 #dg-ec1 and was written about the middle of the eighth century1 unless 7with ,dean ,burgon7 we refer it to the seventh4 ,it measures #i x #f- inches1 and contains #cah folios4 ,there are #bdg folios verso1 and #ga recto7#age74 ,three leaves 7#afj1 #bjg1 #bad7 on which are ,luke i4 #fi-;ii4 #d2 xii4 #eh-xiii4 #ab2 xv4 #h-bj are in a cursive and later hand1 above the obliterated fragments of a homily as old as the main body of the manuscript4 ,there is a 8liber praedicatorum0 on the first folio4 ,this copy is one of the most notable of the later uncials1 and might well have been published at length4 ,it was given to a religious house in ,basle by ,cardinal ,john de ,ragusio1 who was sent on a mission to the ,greeks by the ,council of ,basle 7#adca71 and probably brought it from ,constantinople4 ,erasmus much overlooked it for later books when preparing his ,greek ,testament at ,basle2 indeed it was not brought into the ,public ,library there before #aeei4 ,a collation was sent to ,mill by ,john ,battier1 ,greek ,professor at ,basle3 ,mill named it ,b4 ,i1 and truly declared it to be 8probatae fidei et bonae notae40 ,bengal 7who obtained a few extracts from it7 calls it ,basil4 a3 but its first real collator was ,wetstein1 whose native town it adorns4 ,since his time1 ,tischendorf in #ahdc1 ,professor ,mller of ,basle and ,tregelles in #ahdf1 have independently collated it throughout4 ,judging from the specimen sent to him1 ,mill 7,n4 ,t4 ,proleg4 #aaah7 thought the hand much like that of ,cod4 ,a2 the uncial letters 7though not so regular or neat7 are firm1 round1 and simple3 indeed 8the penmanship is exceedingly tasteful and delicate throughout4 ,the employment of green1 blue1 and vermilion in the capitals ,i do not remember to have met with elsewhere0 7,burgon1 ,guardian1 ,jan4 #bi1 #ahgc74 ,there is but one column of about twenty-four lines on the page2 it has breathings and accents pretty uniformly1 and not ill placed2 otherwise1 from the shape of most of the letters 7e4g4 pi1 facsimile ,no4 #bg1 lines #a1 #c71 it might be judged of earlier date3 observe1 however1 the oblong form of omicron where the space is crowded in the last line of the facsimile1 when the older scribes would have retained the circular shape and made the letter very small 7see facsimile ,no4 #aa b4 l4 #f73 delta also and xi betray a less ancient scribe4 ,the single stop in ,cod4 ,e1 as was stated above 7p4 #dh71 changes its place according to the variation of its power1 as in other copies of about the same age4 ,the capitals at the beginning of sections stand out in the margin as in ,codd4 ,,ac4 ,the lists of the larger together with the numbers of the sections in the margin and the ,eusebian canons beneath them1 as well as harmonizing references to the other ,gospels at the foot of the page1 names of ,feast days with their ,proper lessons1 and other liturgical notices1 have been inserted 7as some think1 but erroneously in ,burgon's judgement7 by a later hand4 ,under the text 7,mark i4 #e1 #f7 are placed the harmonizing references1 in the order 7varying in each ,gospel7 ,mark1 ,luke1 ,john1 ,matthew4 7,john7 furnishes no parallel on this page4 ,the first section 77 of 7,mark i4 #a1 #b7 corresponds to the seventieth 77 of 7,luke vii4 #bg71 and to the #ajcrd 77 of ,m 7,matt4 xi4 #aj74 ,again the second 77 of ,mark 7i4 #c7 is parallel to the seventh 77 of ,luke 7iii4 #c71 and to the eighth 77 of ,matt4 7iii4 #c74 ,the passage given in our facsimile 7,no4 #bg7 is part of the third 77 of ,mark 7i4 #d-f71 and answers to nothing in ,luke1 but to the ninth 77 of ,matt4 7iii4 #d-f74 ,see p4 #fj1 note #d4 ,the value of this codex1 as supplying materials for criticism1 is considerable4 ,it approaches more nearly than some others of its date to the text now commonly received1 and is an excellent witness for it4 ,the asterisk is much used to indicate disputed passages3 e4g4 ,matt4 xvi4 #b1 #c3 ,luke xxii4 #dc1 #dd2 xxiii4 #cd3 ,john viii4 #b-aa4 7,for the fragments attached to this ,codex1 see ,apoc4 #ae47 ,f4 ,,codex ,,boreeli1 now in the ,public ,library at ,utrecht1 once belonged to ,john ,boreel d4 #afbi1 ,dutch ambassador at the court of ,king ,james ,i4 ,wetstein obtained some readings from it in #agcj1 as far as ,luke xi1 but stated that he knew not where it then was4 ,in #ahcj ,professor ,heringa of ,utrecht discovered it in private hands at ,arnheim1 and procured it for his ,university ,library1 where in #ahej ,tregelles found it1 though with some difficulty1 the leaves being torn and all loose in a box1 and he then made a facsimile2 ,tischendorf had looked through it in #ahda4 ,in #ahdc1 after ,heringa's death1 ,h4 ,e4 ,vinke published that scholar's 8,disputatio de ,codice ,boreeliano10 which includes a full and exact collation of the text4 ,cod4 ,f contains the ,four ,gospels with many defects1 some of which have been caused since the collation was made which ,wetstein published3 hence the codex must still sometimes be cited on his authority as ,fw4 ,in fact there are but #bjd leaves and a few fragments remaining1 written with two columns of about nineteen lines each on the page1 in a tall1 oblong1 upright form2 it was referred by ,mr4 ,h4 ,deane in #ahgf to the eighth1 by ,tischendorf to the ninth1 by ,tregelles to the tenth century4 ,in ,st4 ,luke there are no less than twenty-four gaps3 in ,wetstein's collation it began at ,matt4 vii4 #f1 but now at ,matt4 ix4 #a4 ,other hiatus are ,matt4 xii4 #a-dd2 xiii4 #ee-xiv4 #i2 xv4 #bj-ca2 xx4 #ah-xxi4 #e3 ,mark i4 #dc-;ii4 #h2 ii4 #bc-;iii4 #e2 xi4 #f-bf2 xiv4 #ed-xv4 #e2 xv4 #ci-xvi4 #ai3 ,john iii4 #e-ad2 iv4 #bc-ch2 v4 #ah-ch2 vi4 #ci-fc2 vii4 #bh-viii4 #aj2 x4 #cb-xi4 #c2 xi4 #dj-xii4 #c2 xii4 #ad-be3 it ends at ,john xiii4 #cd4 ,few manuscripts have fallen into such unworthy hands4 ,the ,eusebian canons are wanting1 the sections standing without them in the margin4 ,thus in ,mark x4 #ac 7see facsimile ,no4 #bh7 the section 7#ajf7 has not under it the proper canon 7#b74 ,the letters delta1 epsilon1 theta1 omicron1 and especially the cross-like psi 7see p4 #dj71 are of the most recent uncial form1 phi is large and bevelled at both ends2 the breathings and accents are fully and not incorrectly given4 ,fa4 ,,codex ,,coislin4 ,i is that great copy of the ,septuagint ,octateuch1 the glory of the ,coislin ,library1 first made known by ,montfaucon 7,biblioth4 ,coislin41 #agae71 and illustrated by a facsimile in ,silvestre's ,palogr4 ,univ4 ,no4 #fe4 ,it contains #bbg leaves in two columns1 #ac inches by #i3 the fine massive uncials of the sixth or seventh century are much like ,cod4 ,a's in general appearance4 ,in the margin prim manu ,wetstein found ,acts ix4 #bd1 #be1 and so inserted this as ,cod4 ,f in his list of ,,mss4 of the ,acts4 ,in #ahdb ,tischendorf observed nineteen other passages of the ,new ,testament1 which he published in his ,monumenta sacra inedita 7#ahdf1 p4 #djj1 c47 with a facsimile4 ,the texts are ,matt4 v4 #dh2 xii4 #dh2 xxvii4 #be3 ,luke i4 #db2 ii4 #bd2 xxiii4 #ba3 ,john v4 #ce2 vi4 #ec1 #ee3 ,acts iv4 #cc1 #cd2 ix4 #bd1 #be2 x4 #ac1 #ae2 xxii4 #bb3 #a ,cor4 vii4 #ci2 xi4 #bi3 #a ,cor4 iii4 #ac2 ix4 #g2 xi4 #cc3 ,gal4 iv4 #ba1 #bb3 ,col4 ii4 #af1 #ag2 ,heb4 x4 #bf4 ,g4 ,,cod4 ,,harleian4 #efhd or ,,wolfii ,a2 ,h4 ,,cod4 ,,wolfii ,b4 ,these two copies were brought from the ,east by ,andrew ,erasmus ,seidel1 purchased by ,la ,croze1 and by him presented to ,j4 ,c4 ,wolff1 who published loose extracts from them both in his 8,anecdota ,graeca0 7vol4 iii4 #agbc71 and barbarously mutilated them in #agba in order to send pieces to ,bentley1 among whose papers in ,trinity ,college ,library 7,b4 ,,xvii4 #bj7 ,tregelles found the fragments in #ahde 7,account of the ,printed ,text1 p4 #afj74 ,subsequently ,cod4 ,g came with the rest of the ,harleian collection into the ,british ,museum2 ,cod4 ,h1 which had long been missing1 was brought to light in the ,public ,library of ,hamburg1 through ,petersen the ,librarian1 in #ahch4 ,codd4 ,,gh have now been thoroughly collated both by ,tischendorf and ,tregelles4 ,cod4 ,g appears to be of the tenth1 ,cod4 ,h of the ninth century1 and is stated to be of higher critical value4 ,besides the mutilated fragments at ,trinity ,college 7,matt4 v4 #bi-ca2 #ci-dc of ,cod4 ,g2 ,luke i4 #c-f2 #ac-ae of ,cod4 ,h71 many parts of both have perished3 viz4 in ,cod4 ,g #cgb verses2 ,matt4 i4 #a-vi4 #f2 vii4 #be-viii4 #i2 viii4 #bc-;ix4 #b2 xxviii4 #ah-,mark i4 #ac2 xiv4 #ai-be3 ,luke i4 #a-ac2 v4 #d-vii4 #c2 viii4 #df-;ix4 #e2 xii4 #bg-da2 xxiv4 #da-ec3 ,john xviii4 #e-ai2 xix4 #d-bg 7of which one later hand supplies ,matt1 xxviii4 #ah-,mark i4 #h3 ,john xviii4 #e-ai2 another ,luke xii4 #bg-da73 in ,cod4 ,h #fgi verses2 ,matt4 i4 #a-xv4 #cj2 xxv4 #cc-xxvi4 #c2 ,mark i4 #cb-;ii4 #d2 xv4 #dd-xvi4 #ad2 ,luke v4 #ah-cb2 vi4 #h-bb2 x4 #b-ai3 ,john ix4 #cj-x4 #be2 xviii4 #b-ah2 xx4 #ab-be4 ,cod4 ,g has some ,church notes in the margin2 ,cod4 ,h the sections without the ,eusebian canons2 ,g however has both sections and canons2 its and larger are in red 7those of ,st4 ,john being lost71 and the ,church notes seem prim manu4 ,each member of the genealogy in ,luke iii forms a separate line4 ,both ,g and ,h are written in a somewhat rude style1 with breathings and accents rather irregularly placed1 as was the fashion of their times2 ,g in two columns of twenty-two lines each on a page1 ,h in one column of twenty-three lines4 ,in each the latest form of the uncial letters is very manifest 7e4g4 delta1 theta71 but ,g is the neater of the two4 ,in ,g the single point1 in ,h a kind of ,maltese cross1 are the prevailing marks of punctuation4 ,our facsimiles 7,nos4 #bi of ,g1 #ca of ,h7 are due to ,tregelles2 that of ,g he took from the fragment at ,trinity ,college4 ,inasmuch as beside ,matt4 v4 #cj1 #ca in ,cod4 ,g with a between and above them 77 is conspicuous in the margin1 and 7 7 stands in the text itself1 good scholars may be excused for having mistaken it for a scrap of some ,evangelistarium4 ,i4 ,,cod4 ,,tischendorfian4 ,,ii at ,st4 ,petersburg1 consists of palimpsest fragments found by ,tischendorf in #ahec 8in the dust of an ,eastern library10 i4e4 in the ,convent of ,st4 ,saba near the ,red ,sea1 and published in his new series of 8,monumenta sacra inedita10 vol4 i1 #ahee4 ,on the twenty-eight vellum leaves 7eight of them on four double leaves7 ,georgian writing covers the partially obliterated ,greek1 which is for the most part very hard to read4 ,they compose portions of no less than seven different manuscripts2 the first two1 of the fifth century1 are as old as ,codd4 ,,ac 7the first having scarcely any capital letters and those very slightly larger than the rest72 the third fragment seems of the sixth century1 nearly of the date of ,cod4 ,n 7p4 #aci71 about as old as ,cod4 ,p 7see p4 #adc72 the fourth scarcely less ancient3 all four1 like other palimpsests1 have the pseudo-,ammonian sections without the ,eusebian canons 7see p4 #fa74 ,of the ,gospels we have #aij verses3 viz4 7,frag4 #a or ,ia7 ,john xi4 #ej-xii4 #i2 xv4 #ab-xvi4 #b2 xix4 #aa-bd3 7,frag4 #b or ,ib7 ,matt4 xiv4 #ac-af2 #ai-bc2 xxiv4 #cg-xxv4 #a2 xxv4 #cb-de2 xxvi4 #ca-de3 ,mark ix4 #ad-bb2 xiv4 #eh-gj3 7,frag4 #c or ,ic7 ,matt4 xvii4 #bb-xviii4 #c2 xviii4 #aa-ai2 xix4 #e-ad3 ,luke xviii4 #ad-be2 ,john iv4 #eb-v4 #h2 xx4 #ag-bf3 7,frag4 #d or ,id7 ,luke vii4 #ci-di2 xxiv4 #aj-ai4 ,the fifth fragment 7,ie71 containing portions of the ,acts and of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles 7#a ,cor4 xv4 #ec-xvi4 #i2 ,tit4 i4 #a-ac2 ,acts xxviii4 #h-ag7 is as old as the third1 if not as the first4 ,the sixth and seventh fragments are of the seventh century3 viz4 7,frag4 #f or ,if1 of two leaves7 ,acts ii4 #f-ag2 xxvi4 #g-ah3 7,frag4 #g or ,ig1 of one leaf7 ,acts xiii4 #ci-df4 ,in all seven are #bee verses4 ,all except ,frag4 #f are in two columns of from twenty-nine to eighteen lines each1 and unaccentuated2 ,frag4 #f has but one column on a page1 with some accents4 ,the first five fragments1 so far as they extend1 must be placed in the highest rank as critical authorities4 ,the first1 as cited in ,tischendorf's eighth edition of his ,greek ,testament1 agrees with ,cod4 ,a thirty-four times1 four times with ,cod4 ,b1 and twenty-three times with the two united2 it stands alone eleven times4 ,the text of the second and third is more mixed though they incline more to favour ,codd4 ,b2 not1 however1 so decidedly as the first does ,cod4 ,a4 ,tischendorf gives us six facsimiles of them in the 8,monumenta sacra inedita104 ,nova ,collect4 vol4 i 7#ahhe71 a seventh in 8,anecdota sacra et profana10 #ahee4 ,from the same ,armenian book1 as ,tischendorf thinks 7and he was very likely to know71 are taken the three palimpsest leaves of #b and #c ,kings1 and the six of ,isaiah published by him in the same volume of the 8,monumenta40 ,ib4 ,see ,nb1 below4 ,k4 ,,cod4 ,,cyprius1 or ,no4 #fc of the ,royal ,library at ,paris1 shares only with ,codd4 ,,bmsu the advantage of being a complete uncial copy of the ,four ,gospels4 ,it was brought into the ,colbert ,library from ,cyprus in #afgc2 ,mill inserted its readings from ,simon2 it was re-examined by ,scholz1 whose inaccuracies 7especially those committed when collating ,cod4 ,k for his 8,curae ,criticae in ,historiam texts ,evangeliorum10 ,heidelberg1 #ahbj7 have been strongly denounced by later editors1 and it must be feared with too good reason4 ,the independent collations of ,tischendorf and ,tregelles have now done all that can be needed for this copy4 ,it is an oblong quarto1 in compressed uncials1 of about the middle of the ninth century at the latest1 having one column of about twenty-one lines on each page1 but the handwriting is irregular and varies much in size4 ,a single point being often found where the sense does not require it1 this codex has been thought to have been copied from an older one arranged in 2 the ends of each may have been indicated in this manner by the scribe4 ,the subscriptions1 1 the sections1 and indices of the of the last three ,gospels are believed to be the work of a later hand3 the ,eusebian canons are absent4 ,the breathings and accents are prim manu1 but often omitted or incorrectly placed4 ,itacisms and permutations of consonants are very frequent1 and the text is of an unusual and interesting character4 ,scholz regards the directions for the ,church lessons1 even the and in the margin at the beginning and end of lessons1 as by the original scribe4 ,he transcribes at length the and the fragments of a menology prefixed to ,cod4 ,k 7,n4 ,t4 vol4 i1 pp4 #dee-dic71 of which tables it affords the earliest specimen4 ,the second hand writes at the end 4 ,the style of this copy will be seen from our facsimile 7,no4 #ai7 taken from ,john vi4 #eb1 #ec3 the number of the section 77 or #ff stands in the margin1 but the ordinary place of the ,eusebian canon 7 or #aj7 under it is filled by a simple flourish4 ,the stop in #a4 #a after illustrates the unusual punctuation of this copy1 as may that after in #a4 #c4 ,l4 ,,cod4 ,,regius1 ,no4 #fb in the ,royal ,library at ,paris1 is by far the most remarkable document of its age and class4 ,it contains the ,four ,gospels1 except the following passages1 ,matt4 iv4 #bb-v4 #ad2 xxviii4 #ag-bj3 ,mark x4 #af-cj2 xv4 #b-bj3 ,john xxi4 #ae-be4 ,it was written in about the eighth century and consists of #beg leaves quarto1 of thick vellum1 #i inches high by #f- broad1 with two columns of twenty-five lines each on a page1 regularly marked1 as we so often see1 by the stilus and ruler 7p4 #bg74 ,this is doubtless ,stephen's 1 though he cites it erroneously in ,acts xxiv4 #g bis2 xxv4 #ad2 xxvii4 #a2 xxviii4 #aa3 it was even then in the ,royal ,library1 although 8,roberto ,stephano0 is marked in the volume4 ,wetstein collated ,cod4 ,l but loosely2 ,griesbach1 who set a very high value on it1 studied it with peculiar care2 ,tischendorf published it in full in his 8,monumenta sacra inedita10 #ahdf4 ,it is but carelessly written1 and abounds with errors of the ignorant scribe1 who was more probably an ,egyptian than a native ,greek4 ,the breathings and accents are often deficient1 often added wrongly1 and placed throughout without rule or propriety4 ,the apostrophus also is common1 and frequently out of place2 the points for stops are quite irregular1 as we have elsewhere stated 7p4 #dh74 ,capitals occur plentifully1 often painted and in questionable taste 7see facsimile ,no4 #ba1 column #b71 and there is a tendency throughout to inelegant ornament4 ,this codex is in bad condition through damp1 the ink brown or pale1 the uncial letters of a debased oblong shape3 phi is enormously large and sometimes quite angular2 other letters are such as might be looked for from its date1 and are neither neat nor remarkably clear4 ,the lessons for ,sundays1 festivals1 c4 and the and are marked everywhere in the margin1 especially in ,st4 ,matthew2 there are also many corrections and important critical notes 7e4g4 ,mark xvi4 #h7 in the text or margin1 apparently prim manu4 ,our facsimile is taken from a photograph of its most important page1 ,mark xvi4 #h1 #i1 with part of the note cited at length below4 ,before each ,gospel are indices of the 1 now imperfect3 we find also the at the head and occasionally at the foot of the several pages2 the numbers of the 7usually pointed out by the sign of the cross71 the sections and ,eusebian canons stand in the inner margin7#agf7 often ill put1 as if only half understood4 ,the critical weight of this copy may best be discussed hereafter2 it will here suffice barely to mention its strong resemblance to ,cod4 ,b 7less1 however1 in ,st4 ,john's ,gospel than elsewhere71 to the citations of ,origen #ahf-bec1 and to the margin of the ,harkleian ,syriac version ,a4,d4 #faf4 ,cod4 ,l abounds in what are termed ,alexandrian forms1 beyond any other copy of its date4 ,m4 ,,cod4 ,,campianus1 ,no4 #dh in the ,royal ,library at ,paris1 contains the ,four ,gospels complete in a small quarto form1 written in very elegant and minute uncials of the end of the ninth century1 with two columns of twenty-four lines each on a page4 ,the ,abb ,franois de ,camps gave it to ,louis ,,xiv1 ,jan4 #a1 #agjg4 ,this document is ,kuster's #b 7#agaj72 it was collated by ,wetstein1 ,scholz1 and ,tregelles2 transcribed in #ahda by ,tischendorf4 ,its synaxarion and menology have been published by ,scholz in the same place as those of ,cod4 ,k1 and obviously with great carelessness4 1 i4e4 notes of the ,church ,lessons1 abound in the margin 7,tischendorf thinks them prim manu7 in a very small hand1 like in style to the ,oxford ,plato 7,clarke #ci1 above1 p4 #db74 ,we find too ,hippolytus' ,chronology of the ,gospels1 ,eusebius' letter to ,carpianus with his canons1 and some ,arabic scrawl on the last leaf1 of which the name of ,jerusalem alone has been read1 a note in ,slavonic1 and others in a contemporaneous cursive hand4 ,dean ,burgon also observed at the foot of the several pages the same kind of harmony as we described for ,cod4 ,e4 ,it has breathings1 accents pretty fairly given1 and a musical notation in red1 so frequent in ,church manuscripts of the age4 ,its readings are very good2 itacisms and are frequent4 ,tischendorf compares the form of its uncials to those of ,cod4 ,v2 which1 judging from the facsimile given by ,matthaei1 we should deem somewhat less beautiful4 ,from our facsimile 7,no4 #cb7 it will be seen that the round letters are much narrowed1 the later form of delta and theta quite decided1 while alpha and pi might look earlier4 ,our specimen 7,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #b7 represents the celebrated ,pericope adulterae in one of its earliest forms4 ,n4 ,,codex ,,purpureus4 ,only twelve leaves of this beautiful copy were till recently believed to survive1 and some former possessor must have divided them in order to obtain a better price from several purchasers than from one4 ,four leaves are now in the ,british ,museum 7,cotton1 ,titus ,c4 xv71 six in the ,vatican 7,no4 #cghe71 two at ,vienna 7,lambec4 #b71 at the end of a fragment of ,genesis in a different hand4 ,the ,london fragments 7,matt4 xxvi4 #eg-fe2 xxvii4 #bf-cd3 ,john xiv4 #b-aj2 xv4 #ae-bb7 were collated by ,wetstein on his first visit to ,england in #agae1 and marked in his ,greek ,testament by the letter ,j3 ,scrivener transcribed them in #ahde1 and announced that they contained fifty-seven various readings1 of which ,wetstein had given but five4 ,the ,vienna fragment 7,luke xxiv4 #ac-ba2 #ci-di7 had long been known by the descriptions of ,lambecius3 ,wetstein had called it ,n2 ,treschow in #aggc and ,alter in #aghg had given imperfect collations of it4 ,scholz first noticed the ,vatican leaves 7,matt4 xix4 #f-ac2 xx4 #f-bb2 xx4 #bi-xxi4 #ai71 denoted them by 1 and used some readings extracted by ,gaetano ,marini4 ,it was reserved for ,tischendorf 7,monumenta sacra inedita1 #ahdf7 to publish them all in full1 and to determine by actual inspection that they were portions of the same manuscript1 of the date of about the end of the sixth century4 ,besides these twelve leaves ,john ,sakkelion the ,librarian saw in or about #ahfd at the ,monastery of ,st4 ,john in ,patmos thirty-three other leaves containing portions of ,st4 ,mark's ,gospel 7ch4 vi4 #ec-xv4 #bc77agg71 whose readings were communicated to ,tischendorf1 and are included in his eighth edition of the ,n4 ,t4 ,the others were probably stolen from the same place4 ,this book is written on the thinnest vellum 7see pp4 #bc1 #be71 dyed purple1 and the silver letters 7which have turned quite black7 were impressed in some way upon it1 but are too varied in shape1 and at the end of the lines in size1 to admit the supposition of moveable type being used1 as some have thought to be the case in the ,codex ,argenteus of the ,gothic ,gospels4 ,the abridgements 1 1 c4 are in gold2 and some changes have been made by an ancient second hand4 ,the so-called ,ammonian sections and the ,eusebian canons are faithfully given 7see p4 #ei71 and the ,vatican portion has the forty-first1 forty-sixth1 and forty-seventh of ,st4 ,matthew at the head of the pages4 ,each page has two columns of sixteen lines1 and the letters 7about ten or twelve in a line7 are firm1 uniform1 bold1 and unornamented1 though not quite so much so as in a few older documents2 their lower extremities are bevelled4 ,their size is at least four times that of the letters in ,cod4 ,a1 the punctuation quite as simple1 being a single point 7and that usually neglected7 level with the top of the letter 7see our facsimile1 ,plate v1 ,no4 #ad1 l4 #c71 and there is no space left between words even after stops4 ,a few letters stand out as capitals at the beginning of lines2 of the breathings and accents1 if such they be1 we have spoken above 7p4 #dg74 ,letters diminished at the end of a line do not lose their ancient shape1 as in many later books3 compendia scribendi are rare1 yet symbol stands for at the end of a line no less than twenty-nine times in the ,london leaves alone1 but symbol for only once4 at the beginning of a syllable has two dots over it1 but one4 ,we have discussed above 7pp4 #cb-ci7 the shape of the alphabet in 7for by that single letter ,tischendorf denotes it71 and compared it with others of nearly the same date2 alpha1 omega1 lambda look more ancient than delta or xi 7see ,plate ii4 ,no4 #d74 ,it exhibits strong ,alexandrian forms1 e4g4 1 7the latter condemned secund manu71 and not a few such itacisms as the changes of and 1 and 4 ,,cod4 ,nb 7,ib of ,tischendorf's ,n4 ,t41 eighth edition71 ,,musei ,,britannici 7,addit4 #agacf71 is a #abmo volume containing the hymns of ,severus in ,syriac1 and is one of the books brought thither from the ,nitrian desert4 ,it is a palimpsest1 with a second ,syriac work written below the first1 and1 under both1 four leaves 7#aag1 #aah1 #abg1 #abh7 contain fragments of seventeen verses of ,st4 ,john 7xiii4 #af2 #ag2 #ai2 #bj2 #bc2 #bd2 #bf2 #bg2 xvi4 #g2 #h2 #i although only one word----is preserved2 #ab2 #ac2 #ae2 #af2 #ah2 #ai74 ,these ,tischendorf 7and ,tregelles about the same time7 deciphered with great difficulty1 as every one who has examined the manuscript would anticipate1 and published in the second volume of his new collection of 8,monumenta sacra inedita40 ,each page contained two columns4 ,we meet with the sections without the ,eusebian canons1 the earliest form of uncial characters1 no capital letters 7see p4 #ea1 note #b71 and only the simplest kind of punctuation1 although one rough breathing is legible4 ,tischendorf hesitates whether he shall assign the fragment to the fourth or fifth century4 ,it agrees with ,cod4 ,a five or six times1 with ,cod4 ,b five1 with the two together six1 and is against them both thrice4 ,o4 ,no less than nine small fragments have borne this mark4 ,o of ,wetstein was given by ,anselmo ,banduri to ,montfaucon1 and contains only ,luke xviii4 #aa-ad3 this ,tischendorf discards as taken from an ,evangelistarium 7of the tenth century1 as he judges from the writing7 chiefly because it wants the number of the section at ver4 #ad4 ,in its room he puts for ,cod4 ,o ,moscow ,synod4 #abj 7,matthaei1 #ae71 a few leaves of about the ninth century 7containing the fifteen verses1 ,john i4 #a1 #c1 #d2 xx4 #aj-ac2 #ae-ag2 #bj-bd1 with some scholia71 which had been used for binding a copy of ,chrysostom's ,homilies on ,genesis1 brought from the monastery of ,dionysius at ,mount ,athos1 and published in ,matthaei's ,greek ,testament with a facsimile 7see ix4 #beg c41 and facsimile in tom4 xii74 ,further portions of this fragment were seen at ,athos in #ahfd by ,mr4 ,philip ,e4 ,pusey4 ,tregelles has also appended it to his edition of ,cod4 4 ,in this fragment we find the cross-like psi1 the interrogative 820 7,john xx4 #ac71 and the comma 7ib4 ver4 #ab74 ,alford's ,frag4 ,ath4 b,tisch4 ,we--p4 #ade--;and ,frag4 ,ath4 a are probably parts of ,o4 ,the next five comprise ,n4 ,t4 hymns4 ,,cod4 ,oa4 ,magnificat and ,benedictus in ,greek uncials of the eighth or ninth century1 in a ,latin book at ,wolfenbttel1 is published by ,tischendorf1 ,anecdota sacr4 et prof4 #ahee2 as is also ,ob1 which contains these two and ,nunc ,dimittis1 of the ninth century1 and is at ,oxford1 ,bodleian1 ,misc4 ,gr4 #e1 ff4 #cac-d7agh74 ,oc4 ,magnificat in the ,verona ,psalter of the sixth century 7the ,greek being written in ,latin letters71 published by ,bianchini 7,vindiciae ,canon4 ,script4 #agdj74 ,od1 ,oe1 both contain the three hymns1 ,od in the great purple and silver ,zurich ,psalter of the seventh century 7,tischendorf1 ,monum4 sacra inedita1 tom4 iv1 #ahfi77agi72 ,oe of the ninth century at ,st4 ,gall 7,cod4 #ag71 partly written in ,greek1 partly in ,latin4 ,of1 also of the ninth century1 is described by ,tischendorf 7,n4 ,t41 eighth edition7 once as 8,noroff4 ,petrop410 once as 8,mosquensis40 ,og 7,,ix7 in the ,arsenal ,library at ,paris 7,,ms4 ,gr4 #b71 containing1 besides the ,psalms and ,canticle of the ,old ,testament1 the ,magnificat1 ,benedictus1 and ,nunc ,dimittis1 besides the ,lord's ,prayer1 the ,sanctus and other such pieces4 ,oh4 ,taurinensis ,reg4 ,b4 vii4 #cj 7viii or ix71 #e- #d1 ff4 #cjc 7#bj77ahj74 ,psalter with ,luke i4 #df-ee2 ii4 #bi-ca4 ,see ,gregory1 ,prolegomena1 p4 #dda4 ,p4 ,,codex ,,guelpherbytanus ,a1 and ,q4 ,,codex ,,guelpherbytanus ,b4 ,these are two palimpsests discovered by ,f4 ,a4 ,knittel1 ,archdeacon of ,wolfenbttel1 in the ,ducal ,library of that city1 which 7together with some fragments of ,ulphilas' ,gothic version7 lie under the more modern writings of ,isidore of ,seville4 ,he published the whole in #agfb7aha71 so far at least as he could read them1 though ,tregelles believed more might be deciphered1 and ,tischendorf1 with his unconquerable energy1 collating them both in #ahed1 was able to re-edit them more accurately1 ,cod4 ,q in the third volume 7#ahfj7 and ,cod4 ,p in the sixth 7#ahfi7 of his ,monumenta sacra inedita4 ,the volume 7called the ,codex ,carolinus7 seems to have been once at ,bobbio1 and has been traced from ,weissenburg to ,mayence and ,prague1 till it was bought by a ,duke of ,brunswick in #afhi4 ,codex ,p contains1 on forty-three or forty-four leaves1 thirty-one fragments of #eah verses1 taken from all the four ,evangelists7#ahb72 ,codex ,q1 on thirteen leaves1 twelve fragments of #bdg verses from ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john7#ahc72 but all can be traced only with great difficulty4 ,a few portions1 once written in vermilion1 have quite departed1 but ,tischendorf has made material additions to ,knittel's labours1 both in extent and accuracy4 ,he assigns ,p to the sixth1 ,q to the fifth century4 ,both are written in two columns1 the uncials being bold1 round or square1 those of ,q not a little the smaller4 ,the letters in ,p1 however1 are sometimes compressed at the end of a line4 ,the capitals in ,p are large and frequent1 and both have the sections without the canons of ,eusebius 7see p4 #ei74 ,the table of found in the volume is written in oblong uncials of a lower date1 as ,knittel thought1 possibly without good reason4 ,itacisms1 what are termed ,alexandrian forms1 and the usual contractions 71 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 with symbol above it7 occur in both copies4 ,breathings also are seen here and there in ,q4 ,from ,tischendorf's beautiful facsimiles of ,codd4 ,,pq we observe that while delta is far more elaborate in ,p than in ,q1 the precise contrary is the case with pi4 ,epsilon and sigma in ,p have strong points at all the extremities2 nu in each is of the ancient form exhibited in ,codd4 ,,nr 7see p4 #cg72 while in ,p alpha resembles in shape that of our alphabet in ,plate ii4 ,no4 #e1 eta that in ,plate iii4 ,no4 #g4 ,as regards their text we observe that in the first hundred verses of ,st4 ,luke which are contained in both copies1 wherein ,p is cited for various readings #baf times1 and ,q #ahb times1 ,p stands alone fourteen times1 ,q not once4 ,p agrees with other manuscripts against ,,ab twenty-one times1 ,q nineteen3 ,p agrees with ,,ab united fifty times1 ,q also fifty3 ,p sides with ,b against ,a twenty-nine times1 ,q thirty-eight3 but ,p accords with ,a against ,b in #ajb places1 ,q in seventy-five4 ,r4 ,this letter1 like some that precede1 has been used to represent different books by various editors1 a practice the inconvenience of which is very manifest4 7#a7 ,r of ,griesbach and ,scholz is a fragment of one quarto leaf containing ,john i4 #ch-ej1 at ,tbingen1 with musical notes1 which from its thick vellum1 from the want of the sections and ,eusebian canons1 and the general resemblance of its uncials to those of late ,service ,books1 ,tischendorf pronounces to be an ,evangelistarium1 and puts in its room 7#b7 in his ,n4 ,t4 of #ahdi1 fourteen leaves of a palimpsest in the ,royal ,library of ,naples 7,borbon4 ii4 ,c4 #ae7 of the eighth century1 under a ,typicum 7see ,suicer1 ,thes4 ,eccles4 tom4 ii4 p4 #acce71 or ,ritual of the ,greek ,church1 of the fourteenth century4 ,these are fragments from the first three ,evangelists1 in oblong uncials1 leaning to the right4 ,tischendorf1 by chemical applications1 was able in #ahdc to read one page1 in two columns of twenty-five lines each 7,mark xiv4 #cb-ci77ahd71 and saw the sections in the margin2 the ,eusebian canons he thinks have been washed out 7see p4 #ei73 but in #ahei he calls this fragment ,wb1 reserving the letter ,r for 7#c7 ,,codex ,,nitriensis1 ,brit4 ,museum1 ,additional #agbaa1 the very important palimpsest containing on forty-eight 7#ec7 leaves about #eaf verses of ,st4 ,luke in twenty-five fragments7#ahe71 under the black1 broad ,syriac writing1 being a treatise of ,severus of ,antioch against ,johannes ,grammaticus1 of the eighth or ninth century4 ,there are two columns of about twenty-five lines each on a page2 for their boldness and simplicity the letters may be referred to the end of the sixth century2 we have given a facsimile of the manuscript 7which cannot be read in parts but with the utmost difficulty71 and an alphabet collected from it 7,nos4 #e1 #ag74 ,in size and shape the letters are much like those of ,codd4 ,,inp1 only that they are somewhat irregular and straggling3 the punctuation is effected by a single point almost level with the top of the letters1 as in ,cod4 ,n4 ,the pseudo-,ammonian sections are there without the ,eusebian canons1 and the first two leaves are devoted to the of ,st4 ,luke4 ,this most important palimpsest is one of the #eej manuscripts brought to ,england1 about #ahdg1 from the ,syrian convent of ,s4 ,mary ,deipara1 in the ,nitrian ,desert1 seventy miles ,n4 ,w4 of ,cairo4 ,when examined at the ,british ,museum by the late ,canon ,cureton1 then one of the ,librarians1 he discovered in the same volume1 and published in #ahea 7with six pages in facsimile71 a palimpsest of #djjj lines of ,homer's ,iliad not in the same hand as ,st4 ,luke1 but quite as ancient4 ,the fragments of ,st4 ,luke were independently transcribed1 with most laudable patience1 both by ,tregelles in #ahed1 and by ,tischendorf in #ahee1 who afterwards re-examined the places wherein he differed from ,tregelles 7e4g4 chh4 viii4 #e2 xviii4 #g1 #aj71 and discovered by the aid of ,dr4 ,wright a few more fragments of chh4 vi-viii4 ,tischendorf published an edition of ,cod4 ,r in his 8,monumenta sacra inedita10 vol4 ii1 with a facsimile3 the amended readings1 together with the newly-discovered variations in chh4 vi4 #ca-cf1 #ci1 vii4 #dd1 #df1 #dg1 are inserted in the eighth edition of his ,greek ,testament4 ,in this palimpsest as at present bound up in the ,museum the fragments of ,st4 ,luke end on f4 #dh1 and the rest of the ,greek in the volume is in later1 smaller1 sloping uncials1 and contains propositions from the tenth and thirteenth books of ,euclid4 ,on the critical character of the readings of this precious fragment we shall make some comments below4 ,s4 ,,codex ,,vaticanus #ced contains the four ,gospels entire1 and is amongst the earliest dated manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament 7p4 #da1 note #b74 ,this is a folio of #bcd leaves1 written in large oblong or compressed uncials3 the ,epistle to ,carpianus and ,eusebian canons are prefixed1 and it contains many later corrections 7e4g4 ,luke viii4 #ae7 and marginal notes 7e4g4 ,matt4 xxvii4 #af1 #ag74 ,luke xxii4 #dc1 #dd2 ,john v4 #d2 vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa are obelized4 ,at the end we read 4 1 1 4 4 3 i4e4 ,a4,d4 #idi4 8,codicem bis diligenter contulimus10 says ,birch3 but collators in his day 7#agha-c7 seldom noticed orthographical forms or stated where the readings agree with the received text1 so that a more thorough examination was still required4 ,tregelles only inspected it1 but ,tischendorf1 when at ,rome in #ahff1 carefully re-examined it1 and has inserted many of its readings in his eighth edition and its supplementary leaves4 ,he states that ,birch's facsimile 7consisting of the obelized ,john v4 #d7 is coarsely executed1 while ,bianchini's is too elegant2 he made another for himself4 ,t4 ,,codex ,,borgianus ,i1 now in the ,propaganda at ,rome 7see below1 ,evan4 #ahj71 contains thirteen or more quarto leaves of ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john1 with a ,thebaic or ,sahidic version at their side1 but on the opposite and left page4 ,each page consists of two columns3 a single point indicates a break in the sense1 but there are no other divisions4 ,the fragment contains ,luke xxii4 #bj-xxiii4 #bj2 ,john vi4 #bh-fg2 vii4 #f-viii4 #ca 7#agi verses1 since ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa are wanting74 ,the portion containing ,st4 ,john1 both in ,greek and ,egyptian1 was carefully edited at ,rome in #aghi by ,a4 ,a4 ,giorgi1 an ,augustinian ,eremite2 his facsimile1 however 7ch4 vii4 #ce71 seems somewhat rough1 though ,tischendorf 7who has inspected the codex7 says that its uncials look as if written by a ,copt1 from their resemblance to ,coptic letters7#ahf73 the shapes of alpha and iota are specially noticeable4 ,birch had previously collated the ,greek text4 ,notwithstanding the occasional presence of the rough and smooth breathing in this copy 7p4 #dg77ahg71 ,giorgi refers it to the fourth century1 ,tischendorf to the fifth4 ,the ,greek fragment of ,st4 ,luke was first collated by ,mr4 ,bradley ,h4 ,alford1 and inserted by his brother1 ,dean ,alford1 in the fourth edition of his ,greek ,testament1 vol4 i 7#ahei74 ,dr4 ,tregelles had drawn ,mr4 ,alford's attention to it1 from a hint thrown out by ,zoega1 in p4 #ahd of his 8,catalogus codd4 ,copt4 ,,mss4 qui in ,museo ,borgiano ,velitris adservantur40 ,romae1 #ahaj4 ,ts or ,twoi is used by ,tischendorf to indicate a few leaves in ,greek and ,thebaic1 which once belonged to ,woide1 and were published with his other ,thebaic fragments in ,ford's ,appendix to the ,codex ,alexandrinus1 ,oxon4 #agii4 ,they contain ,luke xii4 #ae-xiii4 #cb2 ,john viii4 #cc-db 7eighty-five verses74 ,from the second fragment it plainly appears 7what the similarity of the facsimiles had suggested to ,tregelles7 that ,t and ,ts are parts of the same manuscript1 for the page of ,ts which contains ,john viii4 #cc in ,greek exhibits on its reverse the ,thebaic version of ,john viii4 #bc-cb1 of which ,t affords us only the ,greek text4 ,this fact was first noted by ,tischendorf 7,n4 ,t4 #ahei71 who adds that the ,coptic scribe blundered much over the ,greek3 e4g4 ,luke xiii4 #ba2 so for 1 ver4 #af4 ,he transcribed ,t and ,twoi 7as well as ,tb1 ,tc1 ,td1 which we proceed to describe71 for publication in the ninth volume of his 8,monumenta sacra inedita0 7#ahgj71 but owing to his death they never appeared4 ,but ,bp4 ,lightfoot gives reasons 7see below1 vol4 ii4 c4 #b7 for thinking that this fragment was not originally a portion of ,t4 ,tb at ,st4 ,petersburg much resembles the preceding in the ,coptic-like style of writing1 but is not earlier than the sixth century4 ,it contains on six octavo leaves ,john i4 #be-db2 ii4 #i-;iv4 #ej1 spaces left in the text answering the purpose of stops4 ,tb has a harmony of the ,gospels at the foot of the page4 ,tc is a fragment of about twenty-one verses between ,matt4 xiv4 #ai and xv4 #h1 also of the sixth century1 and at ,st4 ,petersburg1 in the collection of ,bishop ,porphyry4 ,its text in the twenty-nine places cited by ,tischendorf in his eighth edition accords with ,cod4 twenty-four times1 with ,cod4 ,b twenty times1 with ,codd4 ,c and ,d sixteen times each1 with ,cod4 #cc nine times4 ,cod4 ,a is wanting here4 ,compared with these primary authorities severally1 it agrees with alone once1 with #cc alone twice1 with ,b united against the rest four times3 so that its critical character is very decided4 ,td is a fragment of a ,lectionary1 ,greek and ,sahidic1 of about the seventh century1 found by ,tischendorf in #ahff among the ,borgian manuscripts at ,rome4 ,it contains ,matt4 xvi4 #ac-bj2 ,mark i4 #c-h1 xii4 #ce-cg2 ,john xix4 #bc-bg2 xx4 #cj-ca3 twenty-four verses only4 ,this fragment and the next have been brought into this place1 rather than inserted in the list of ,evangelistaria1 because they both contained fragments of the ,thebaic version4 ,te is a fragment of ,st4 ,matthew at ,cambridge 7,univ4 ,libr4 ,addit4 #ahge74 ,dr4 ,hort communicated its readings to ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory1 for his ,prolegomena to the eighth edition of ,tischendorf's ,n4 ,t4 ,it is 8a tiny morsel0 of an uncial ,lectionary of the sixth century1 containing only ,matt4 iii4 #ac-af1 the parallel column probably in the ,thebaic version having perished4 ,it was brought1 among other ,coptic fragments1 from ,upper ,egypt by ,mr4 ,greville ,chester4 ,dr4 ,hort kindly enables me to add to his description of ,te 7,addenda to ,tregelles' ,n4 ,t4 p4 #ajgj7 that this 8tiny morsel0 is irregular in shape1 frequently less than four inches in width and height1 the uncial ,greek letters being three-eighths of an inch high4 ,there seem to have been two columns of either eight or more probably of twenty-four lines each on a page1 but no ,coptic portions survive4 8,if of twenty-four lines the fragment might belong to the inner column of a bilingual ,,ms4 with the two languages in parallel columns1 or to the outer column of a wholly ,greek ,,ms4 or of a bilingual ,,ms4 with the section in the two languages consecutively1 as in ,mr4 ,horner's ,graeco-,thebaic fragment 7,evst4 #bii3 see p4 #cih74 ,in the latter case it might belong to the inner column of a wholly ,greek ,,ms4 or of a bilingual ,,ms4 with the section in two consecutive languages4 ,the size of the letters renders it improbable1 however1 that the columns were of eight lines only40 7,hort47 ,tf ,horner4 ,see below under ,thebaic or ,sahidic ,,mss4 at the end4 ,tg ,cairo1 ,cod4 ,papadopulus ,kerameus vi or vii1 #i- x #h-1 ff4 #c 7#bg71 two cols41 written in letters like ,coptic4 ,matt4 xx4 #c-cb2 xxii4 #d-af4 ,facsimile by the ,abbate ,cozza-,luzi in 8,n4 ,t4 e ,cod4 ,vat4 #abji nativi textus ,graeci primo omnium phototypice representatum0--,danesio1 ,rome1 #ahhi4 ,see ,gregory1 ,prolegomena1 p4 #dej4 ,u4 ,,codex ,,nanianus ,i1 so called from a former possessor1 is now in the ,library of ,st4 ,mark1 ,venice 7,i4 viii74 ,it contains the four ,gospels entire1 carefully and luxuriously written in two columns of twenty-one lines each on the quarto page1 scarcely before the tenth century1 although the 8letters are in general an imitation of those used before the introduction of compressed uncials2 but they do not belong to the age when full and round writing was customary or natural1 so that the stiffness and want of ease is manifest0 7,tregelles' ,horne1 p4 #bjb74 ,it has ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 4 41 41 pict41 with much gold ornament4 ,thus while the small in l4 #a of our facsimile 7,no4 #bb7 is in the oldest style1 the oblong omicrons creep in at the end of lines #b and #d4 ,mnter sent some extracts from this copy to ,birch1 who used them for his edition1 and states that the book contains the ,eusebian canons4 ,accordingly in ,mark v4 #ah1 ,b 7in error for ,h7 stands under the proper section 7#dh74 ,tischendorf in #ahdc and ,tregelles in #ahdf collated ,cod4 ,u thoroughly and independently1 and compared their work at ,leipsic for the purpose of mutual correction4 ,v4 ,,codex ,,mosquensis1 of the ,holy ,synod1 is known almost7#ahh7 exclusively from ,matthaei's ,greek ,testament3 he states1 no doubt most truly1 that he collated it 8bis diligentissim10 and gives a facsimile of it1 assigning it to the eighth century4 ,judging from ,matthaei's plate1 it is hard to say why others have dated it in the ninth4 ,it contained in #aggi1 when first collated1 the ,four ,gospels in #hvo with the sections and ,eusebian canons1 in uncial letters down to ,john vii4 #ci1 1 and from that point in cursive letters of the thirteenth century1 ,matt4 v4 #dd-vi4 #ab2 ix4 #ah-x4 #a being lost3 when re-collated but four years later ,matt4 xxii4 #dd-xxiii4 #ce2 ,john xxi4 #aj-be had disappeared4 ,matthaei tells us that the manuscript is written in a kind of stichometry by a diligent scribe3 its resemblance to ,cod4 ,m has been already mentioned4 ,the cursive portion is ,matthaei's ,v1 ,scholz's ,evan4 #bej4 ,wa4 ,,cod4 ,,reg4 ,,paris #cad consists of but two leaves at the end of another book1 containing ,luke ix4 #cd-dg2 x4 #ab-bb 7twenty-three verses74 ,its date is about the eighth century2 the uncial letters are firmly written1 delta and theta being of the ordinary oblong shape of that period4 ,accents and breathings are usually put2 all the stops are expressed by a single point1 whose position makes no difference in its power4 ,this copy was adapted to ,church use1 but is not an ,evangelistarium1 inasmuch as it exhibits the sections and ,eusebian canons7#ahi71 and twice at the head of the page4 ,this fragment was brought to light by ,scholz1 and published by ,tischendorf1 ,monumenta sacra inedita1 #ahdf4 ,wb4 ,tischendorf considers the fragment at ,naples he had formerly numbered ,r 7#b7 as another portion of the same copy1 and therefore indicates it in his seventh edition of the ,n4 ,t4 7#ahei7 as ,wb4 ,it has seventy-nine leaves1 of which the fourteen last are palimpsest1 is written in two columns1 with twenty-five lines in each page2 has the ,ammonian sections and lections1 and contains ,matt4 xix4 #ad-bh2 xx4 #bc-xxi4 #b2 xxvi4 #eb-xxvii4 #a2 ,mark xiii4 #ba-xiv4 #fg2 ,luke iii4 #a-;iv4 #bj4 7,prolegomena to ,tischendorf1 p4 #cie47 ,wc is assigned by ,tischendorf to three leaves containing ,mark ii4 #h-af2 ,luke i4 #bj-cb2 #fd-gi 7thirty-five verses71 which have been washed to make a palimpsest1 and the writing erased in parts by a knife4 ,there are also some traces of a ,latin version1 but all these were used up to bind other books in the library of ,st4 ,gall4 ,they are of the eighth century1 or the ninth according to ,tischendorf1 edd4 #g and #h1 and have appeared in vol4 iii of 8,monumenta sacra inedita10 with a facsimile1 whose style closely resembles that of ,cod4 1 and its kindred ,,fg of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles4 ,wd was discovered in #aheg by ,mr4 ,w4 ,white1 sub-librarian of ,trinity ,college1 ,cambridge1 in the ,college ,library1 and was afterwards observed1 and arranged by ,mr4 ,h4 ,bradshaw1 ,university ,librarian1 its slips 7about twenty-seven in number7 having been worked into the binding of a volume of ,gregory ,nazianzen3 they are now carefully arranged under glass 7,b4 viii4 #e74 ,they comprise portions of four leaves1 severally containing ,mark vii4 #c-d2 #f-h2 #cj-cf2 #cf-viii4 #d2 #d-aj2 #aa-af2 ix4 #b2 #g-i1 in uncial letters of the ninth century1 if not rather earlier1 slightly leaning to the right4 ,the sections are set in the margin without the ,eusebian canons1 with a table of harmony at the foot of each page of twenty-four lines4 ,the are in red at the top and bottom of the pages1 their corresponding numerals in the margin4 ,the breathings and accents are often very faint3 lessons and musical notes1 crosses1 c4 are in red1 and sometimes cover the original stops4 ,in text it much resembles ,codd4 ,,bdl3 one reading 7,mark vii4 #cc7 appears to be unique4 ,dr4 ,scrivener has included it in a volume of fresh collations of manuscripts and editions which is shortly to appear under the accomplished editorship of ,mr4 ,j4 ,rendel ,harris4 ,we is a fragment containing ,john iv4 #g-ad1 in three leaves1 found by the ,very ,rev4 ,g4 ,w4 ,kitchin1 ,dean of ,winchester1 in ,christ ,church ,library1 when ,tischendorf was at ,oxford in #ahfe4 ,it much resembles ,o at ,moscow1 and1 like it1 had a commentary annexed1 to which there are numeral references set before each verse4 ,wf is a palimpsest fragment of ,st4 ,matt4 xxv4 #ca-cf1 and vi4 #a-ah 7containing the doxology in the ,lord's ,prayer71 of about the ninth century1 underlying ,wake #ac at ,christ ,church1 ,oxford 7,acts #aib1 ,paul4 #bdf71 discovered by the late ,mr4 ,a4 ,a4 ,vansittart 7,journal of ,philology1 vol4 ii4 no4 #d1 p4 #bda1 note #a74 ,x4 ,,codex ,,monacensis1 in the ,university ,library at ,munich 7,no4 #a_/bf71 is a valuable folio manuscript of the end of the ninth or early in the tenth century1 containing the ,four ,gospels 7in the order described above1 with serious omissions77#aij71 and a commentary 7chiefly from ,chrysostom7 surrounding and interspersed with the text of all but ,st4 ,mark1 in early cursive letters1 not unlike 7in ,tischendorf's judgement7 the celebrated ,oxford ,plato dated #hie4 ,the very elegant uncials of ,cod4 ,x 8are small and upright2 though some of them are compressed1 they seem as if they were partial imitations of those used in very early copies0 7,tregelles' ,horne1 p4 #aie74 ,each page has two columns of about forty-five lines each4 ,there are no divisions by or sections1 nor notes to serve for ecclesiastical use4 ,from a memorandum we find that it came from ,rome to ,ingoldstadt1 as a present from ,gerard ,vossius #aegg-afdi2 from ,ingoldstadt it was taken to ,landshut in #ahjc1 thence to ,munich in #ahbg4 ,when it was at ,ingoldstadt ,griesbach obtained some extracts from it through ,dobrowsky2 ,scholz first collated it1 but in his usual unhappy way2 ,tischendorf in #ahdd1 ,tregelles in #ahdf4 ,dean ,burgon examined it in #ahgb4 ,y4 ,,codex ,,barberini #bbe at ,rome 7in the ,library founded by ,cardinal ,barberini in the seventeenth century7 contains on six large leaves the #acg verses ,john xvi4 #c-xix4 #da1 of about the eighth century4 ,tischendorf obtained access to it in #ahdc for a few hours1 after some difficulty with the ,prince ,barberini1 and published it in his first instalment of 8,monumenta sacra inedita10 #ahdf4 ,scholz had first noticed1 and loosely collated it4 ,a later hand has coarsely retraced the letters1 but the ancient writing is plain and good4 ,accents and breathings are most often neglected or placed wrongly3 each with a small symbol after and below the character are frequent at the end of lines4 ,for punctuation one1 two1 three or even four points are employed1 the power of the single point varying as in ,codd4 ,e a and ,b of the ,apocalypse4 ,the pseudo-,ammonian sections are without the ,eusebian canons3 and such forms as xvi4 #ad1 ver4 #bd occur4 ,these few uncial leaves are prefixed to a cursive copy of the ,gospels with ,theophylact's commentary 7,evan4 #cib73 the text is mixed1 and lies about midway between that of ,cod4 ,a and ,cod4 ,b4 ,z4 ,,codex ,,dublinensis ,,rescriptus1 one of the chief palimpsests extant1 contains #bie verses of ,st4 ,matthew's ,gospel in twenty-two fragments7#aia74 ,it is of a small quarto size1 originally #aj- inches by #h1 now reduced to #h- inches by #f1 once containing #abj leaves arranged in quaternions1 of which the first that remains bears the signature #ac 773 fourteen sheets or double leaves and four single leaves being all that survive4 ,it was discovered in #aghg by ,dr4 ,john ,barrett1 ,senior ,fellow of ,trinity ,college1 ,dublin1 under some cursive writing of the tenth century or later1 consisting of ,chrysostom de ,sacerdotio1 extracts from ,epiphanius1 c4 ,in the same volume are portions of ,isaiah 7eight leaves7 and of ,gregory ,nazianzen1 in erased uncial letters1 the latter not so ancient as the fragment of ,st4 ,matthew4 ,all the thirty-two leaves of this ,gospel that remain were engraved in copper-plate facsimile7#aib7 at the expense of ,trinity ,college1 and published by ,barrett in #ahja1 furnished with ,prolegomena1 and the contents of each facsimile plate in modern ,greek characters1 on the opposite page4 ,the facsimiles are not very accurate1 and the form of the letters is stated to be less free and symmetrical than in the original3 yet from these plates 7for the want of a better guide7 our alphabet 7,no4 #f7 and specimen 7,no4 #ah7 have been taken4 ,the ,greek type on the opposite page was not very well revised1 and a comparison with the copper-plate will occasionally convict it of errors1 which have been animadverted upon more severely than was quite necessary4 ,the ,prolegomena were encumbered with a discussion of our ,lord's genealogies quite foreign to the subject1 and the tone of scholarship is not very high2 but ,barrett's judgement on the manuscript is correct in the main1 and his conclusion1 that it is as old as the sixth century1 has been generally received4 ,tregelles in #ahec was permitted to apply a chemical mixture to the vellum1 which was already miserably discoloured1 apparently from the purple dye3 he was thus enabled to add a little 7about #bjj letters7 to what ,barrett had read long since7#aic71 but he found that in most places which that editor had left blank1 the vellum had been cut away or lost3 it would no doubt have been better for ,barrett to have stated1 in each particular case1 why he had been unable to give the text of the passage4 ,a far better edition of the manuscript1 including the fragment of ,isaiah1 and a newly-discovered leaf of the ,latin ,codex ,palatinus 7e71 with ,prolegomena and two plates of real facsimiles1 was published in #ahhj by ,t4 ,k4 ,abbott1 ,b4,d41 ,professor of ,biblical ,greek in the ,university of ,dublin4 ,he has read #djj letters hitherto deemed illegible1 and is inclined to assign the fifth century as the date of the ,codex4 ,codex ,z1 like many others1 and for the same orthographical reasons1 has been referred to ,alexandria as its native country4 ,it is written with a single column on each page of twenty-one or twenty-three lines7#aid74 ,the so-named ,ammonian sections are given1 but not the ,eusebian canons3 the are written at the top of the pages by a later hand according to ,porter and ,abbott1 though this may be questioned 7,gebhardt and ,harnack's 8,texte10 c41 ,i4 iv4 p4 xxiii ff41 #ahhc71 their numbers being set in the margin4 ,the writing is continuous1 the single point either rarely found or quite washed out3 the abbreviations are very few1 and there are no breathings or accents4 ,like ,cod4 ,b1 this manuscript indicates citations by in the margin1 and it represents ,n by --1 but only at the end of a word and line4 ,a space1 proportionate to the occasion1 is usually left when there is a break in the sense1 and capitals extend into the margin when a new section begins4 ,the letters are in a plain1 steady1 beautiful hand3 they yield in elegance to none1 and are never compressed at the end of a line4 ,the shape of alpha 7which varies a good deal71 and especially that of mu1 is very peculiar3 phi is inordinately large3 delta has an upper curve which is not usual3 the same curves appear also in zeta1 lambda1 and chi4 ,the characters are less in size than in ,n1 about equal to those in ,r1 much greater than in ,,ab4 ,in regard to the text1 it agrees much with ,codd4 ,,bd3 with ,cod4 ,a it has only twenty-three verses in common3 yet in them ,a and ,z vary fourteen times4 ,mr4 ,abbott adds that while ,,bz stand together ten times against other uncials1 ,,bz are never alone1 but ,z against ,b often4 ,it is freer than either of them from transcriptural errors4 ,codd4 ,,bcz combine less often than ,,bdz4 ,on examining ,cod4 ,z throughout twenty-six pages1 he finds it alone thirteen times1 differing from thirty times1 from ,b forty-four times1 from ,stephen's text ninety-five times4 ,thus it approaches nearer to than to ,b4 4 ,,codex ,,tischendorfian4 ,,iv was brought by ,tischendorf from an 8eastern monastery0 7he usually describes the locality of his manuscripts in such like general terms71 and was bought of him for the ,bodleian ,library 7,misc4 ,gr4 #cac7 in #ahee4 ,it consists of #aeh leaves1 #ab inches x #i-1 with one column 7of twenty-four not very straight or regular lines7 on a page1 in uncials of the ninth century1 leaning slightly back1 but otherwise much resembling ,cod4 ,k in style 7facsimile ,no4 #ce74 ,st4 ,luke's ,gospel is complete2 the last ten leaves are hurt by damp1 though still legible4 ,in ,st4 ,mark only #aje verses are wanting 7iii4 #ce-vi4 #bj72 about #eca verses of the other ,gospels survive7#aie74 ,tischendorf1 and ,tregelles by his leave1 have independently collated this copy1 of which ,tischendorf gives a facsimile in his 8,anecdota sacra et profana10 #ahee4 ,some of its peculiar readings are very notable1 and few uncials of its date deserve that more careful study1 which it has hardly yet received4 ,in #ahei ,tischendorf1 on his return from his third ,eastern journey1 took to ,st4 ,petersburg ninety-nine additional leaves of this self-same manuscript1 doubtless procured from the same place as he had obtained the ,bodleian portion six years before 7,notitia ,cod4 ,sinait4 p4 #ec74 ,this copy of the ,gospels1 though unfortunately in two distant libraries1 is now nearly perfect7#aif71 and at the end of ,st4 ,john's ,gospel1 in the more recently discovered portion1 we find an inscription which seems to fix the date3 1 4 1 1 4 ,tischendorf1 by the aid of ,ant4 ,pilgrami's 8,calendarium chronologum medii potissimum aevi monumentis accommodatum10 ,vienn4 #agha1 pp4 vii1 #aa1 #aje1 states that the only year between ,a4,d4 #hjj and #iej1 on which the ,indiction was eight1 and ,nov4 #bg fell on a ,thursday1 was #hdd7aig74 ,in the ,oxford sheets we find tables of before the ,gospels of ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,luke2 the at the heading of the pages2 their numbers rubro neatly set in the margin2 capitals in red at the commencement of these chapters2 the of lections2 the sections and ,eusebian canons in their usual places1 and some liturgical directions4 ,over the original breathings and accents some late scrawler has in many places put others1 in a very careless fashion4 4 ,,codex ,,sangallensis1 was first inspected by ,gerbert 7#aggc71 named by ,scholz 7,n4 ,t4 #ahcj71 and made fully known to us by the admirable edition in lithographed facsimile of every page1 by ,h4 ,ch4 ,m4 ,rettig #agii-ahcf1 published at ,zurich1 #ahcf7aih71 with copious and satisfactory ,prolegomena4 ,it is preserved and was probably transcribed a thousand years since in the great monastery of ,st4 ,gall in the north-east of ,switzerland 7,stifts bibliothek1 #dh74 ,it is rudely written on #aig leaves of coarse vellum quarto1 #h-g_/h inches by #g-a_/h in size1 with from twenty to twenty-six 7usually twenty-one7 lines on each page1 in a very peculiar hand1 with an interlinear ,latin version1 and contains the four ,gospels complete except ,john xix4 #ag-ce4 ,before ,st4 ,matthew's ,gospel are placed ,prologues1 ,latin verses1 the ,eusebian canons in ,roman letters1 tables of the both in ,greek and ,latin1 c4 ,rettig thinks he has traced several different scribes and inks employed on it1 which might happen easily enough in the ,scriptorium of a monastery2 but1 if so1 their style of writing is very nearly the same1 and they doubtless copied from the same archetype1 about the same time4 ,he has produced more convincing arguments to show that ,cod4 is part of the same book as the ,codex ,boernerianus1 ,g of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles4 ,not only do they exactly resemble each other in their whole arrangement and appearance1 but marginal notes by the first hand are found in each1 of precisely the same character4 ,thus the predestinarian doctrines of the heretic ,godeschalk d4 #hff are pointed out for refutation at the hard texts1 ,luke xiii4 #bd2 ,john xii4 #dj in 1 and six times in ,g7#aii74 ,st4 ,mark's ,gospel represents a text different from that of the other ,evangelists1 and the ,latin version 7which is clearly prim manu7 seems a mixture of the ,vulgate with the older ,italic1 so altered and accommodated to the ,greek as to be of little critical value4 ,the penmen seem to have known but little ,greek1 and to have copied from a manuscript written continuously1 for the divisions between the words are sometimes absurdly wrong4 ,there are scarcely any breathings or accents1 except about the opening of ,st4 ,mark1 and once an aspirate to 2 what we do find are often falsely given2 and a dot is set in most places regularly at the end of every ,greek word4 ,the letters have but little tendency to the oblong shape1 but delta and theta are decidedly of the latest uncial type4 ,here1 as in ,paul4 ,cod4 ,g1 the mark is much used to fill up vacant spaces4 ,the text from which was copied seems to have been arranged in 1 for almost every line has at least one ,greek capital letter1 grotesquely ornamental in colours7#bjj74 ,we transcribe three lines1 taken almost at random1 from pp4 #hj-a 7,matt4 xx4 #ac-ae71 in order to explain our meaning3 dixit uni eor amice non ijusto tibi nne 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 ex denario convenisti mec tolle tu et vade 2 2 2 2 volo aut huic novissimo dare sicut et tibi ant non li 2 2 2 ,it will be observed that1 while in ,cod4 a line begins at any place1 even in the middle of a word2 if the capital letters be assumed to commence the lines1 the text divides itself into regular 4 ,see above1 pp4 #eb-ed4 ,here are also the 1 the sections and canons4 ,the letters and 1 and 1 and 1 and the ,latin ,r are perpetually confounded4 ,facsimiles of ,luke i4 #a-i may be seen in ,pal4 ,soc4 xi4 #agi4 ,as in the kindred ,codd4 ,augiensis and ,boernerianus the ,latin f is much like r4 ,tregelles has noted ascript in ,cod4 1 but this is rare4 ,there is no question that this document was written by ,latin 7most probably by ,irish7 monks1 in the west of ,europe1 during the ninth century 7or the tenth1 ,pal4 ,soc474 ,see below1 ,paul4 ,cod4 ,g4 a4 ,,codex ,,tischendorfian4 ,i was brought from the ,east by ,tischendorf in #ahde1 published by him in his 8,monumenta sacra inedita10 #ahdf1 with a few supplements in vol4 ii of his new collection 7#aheg71 and deposited in the ,university ,library at ,leipsic4 ,it consists of but four leaves 7all imperfect7 quarto1 of very thin vellum1 almost too brittle to be touched1 so that each leaf is kept separately in glass4 ,it contains about forty-two verses2 viz4 ,matt4 xii4 #ag-ai2 #bc-be2 xiii4 #df-ee 7in mere shreds72 xiv4 #h-bi2 xv4 #d-ad1 with the greater in red2 the sections and ,eusebian canons stand in the inner margin4 ,a few breathings are prim manu1 and many accents by two later correctors4 ,the stops 7which are rather numerous7 resemble those of ,cod4 ,y1 only that four points are not found in a4 ,tischendorf places its date towards the end of the seventh century1 assigning ,mount ,sinai or lower ,egypt for its country4 ,the uncials 7especially 7 are somewhat oblong1 leaning to the right 7see p4 #da note71 but the writing is elegant and uniform2 delta keeps its ancient shape1 and the diameter of theta does not extend beyond the curve4 ,in regard to the text1 it much resembles ,b1 and stands alone with them in ch4 xiv4 #ab 774 ,seven other small fragments1 of which four and part of another are from the manuscripts of ,bishop ,porphyry at ,st4 ,petersburg1 were intended to be included in ,tischendorf's ninth volume of 8,monumenta sacra inedita0 7#ahgj71 but owing to ,tischendorf's death they never appeared4 ,that active critic had brought two 7b1 d7 and part of another 7c7 from the ,east1 and deposited them in the ,library at ,st4 ,petersburg4 ,they are described by him as follows3 b1 six leaves in large #hvo1 of the sixth or seventh century1 torn piecemeal for binding and hard to decipher1 contains ,matt4 xxii4 #af-xxiii4 #ac2 ,mark iv4 #bd-ce2 v4 #ad-bc4 c1 one folio leaf1 of the sixth century1 much like ,cod4 ,n1 contains ,matt4 xxi4 #ai-bd4 ,another leaf contains ,john xviii4 #bi-ce4 d1 half a leaf in two columns1 of the seventh or eighth century1 with accents by a later hand1 contains ,luke xi4 #cg-da2 #db-de4 e1 containing fragments of ,matt4 xxvi4 #b-d2 #g-i3 f1 of ,matt4 xxvi4 #ei-gj2 xxvii4 #dd-ef2 ,mark i4 #cd-;ii4 #ab 7not continuously throughout73 g of ,john vi4 #ac1 #ad2 #bb-bd2 are all of about the sixth century4 h1 consisting of three leaves1 in ,greek and ,arabic of the ninth or tenth centuries1 contains imperfect portions of ,matt4 xiv4 #f-ac2 xxv4 #i-af2 #da-xxvi4 #a4 4 ,,codex ,,tischendorfian4 ,,iii7#bja71 whose history1 so far as we know it1 exactly resembles that of ,cod4 1 and like it is now in the ,bodleian 7,auct4 ,t4 ,infra ,i4 #a74 ,it contains #aeg leaves1 written in two columns of twenty-three lines each1 in small1 oblong1 clumsy1 sloping uncials of the eighth or rather of the ninth century 7see p4 #da1 note #a1 and facsimile ,no4 #cj74 ,it has the ,gospels of ,st4 ,luke and ,st4 ,john complete1 with the subscription to ,st4 ,mark1 each ,gospel being preceded by tables of 1 with the at the heads of the pages2 the numbers of the 1 of the sections1 and of the ,eusebian canons 7these last rubro7 being set in the margin4 ,there are also scholia interspersed1 of some critical value2 a portion being in uncial characters4 ,this copy also was described 7with a facsimile7 by ,tischendorf1 ,anecdota sacra et profana1 #ahee1 and collated by himself and ,tregelles4 ,its text is said to vary greatly from that common in the later uncials1 and to be very like ,scholz's #bfb 7,paris #ec74 ,for ascriptum see p4 #dd1 note #b4 ,here again the history of this manuscript curiously coincides with that of ,cod4 4 ,in his ,notitia ,cod4 ,sinaitici1 p4 #eh1 ,tischendorf describes an early cursive copy of ,st4 ,matthew and ,st4 ,mark 7the subscription to the latter being wanting71 which he took to ,st4 ,petersburg in #ahei1 so exactly corresponding in general appearance with ,cod4 7although that be written in uncial characters71 as well as in the style and character of the marginal scholia1 which are often in small uncials1 that he pronounces them part of the same codex4 ,very possibly he might have added that he procured the two from the same source3 at any rate the subscription to ,st4 ,matthew at ,st4 ,petersburg precisely resembles the other three subscriptions at ,oxford1 and those in ,paris #ec 7,scholz's #bfb77bjb71 with which ,tischendorf had previously compared ,cod4 7,n4 ,t4 ,proleg4 p4 clxxvii1 seventh edition74 ,these cursive leaves are preceded by ,eusebius' ,epistle to ,carpianus1 his table of canons1 and a table of the of ,st4 ,matthew4 ,the in uncials head the pages1 and their numbers stand in the margin4 ,from the marginal scholia ,tischendorf cites the following notices of the ,jewish ,gospel1 or that according to the ,hebrews1 which certainly have their value as helping to inform us respecting its nature3 ,matt4 iv4 #e 4 xvi4 #ag 2 4 xviii4 #bb 2 7sic7 3--an addition which ,jerome 7contra ,pelag4 ,,iii7 expressly cites from the ,gospel of the ,nazarenes4 xxvi4 #dg 2 4 ,it is plain that this whole matter requires careful discussion1 but at present it would seem that the first half of ,cod4 was written in cursive1 the second in uncial letters2 if not by the same person1 yet on the same plan and at the same place4 4 ,,codex ,,zacynthius is a palimpsest in the ,library of the ,british and ,foreign ,bible ,society in ,london1 which1 under a cursive ,evangelistarium written on coarse vellum in or about the thirteenth century1 contains large portions 7#cdb verses7 of ,st4 ,luke1 down to ch4 xi4 #cc7bjc71 in full well-formed uncials1 but surrounded by and often interwoven with large extracts from the ,fathers1 in a hand so cramped and1 as regards the round letters 771 so oblong1 that it cannot be earlier than the eighth century1 although some such compressed forms occur in ,cod4 ,p of the sixth 7see p4 #add74 ,the general absence of accents and breathings also would favour an earlier date4 ,as the arrangement of the matter makes it certain that the commentary is contemporaneous1 ,cod4 must be regarded as the earliest known1 indeed as the only uncial1 copy furnished with a catena4 ,this volume1 which once belonged to 8,il ,principe ,comuto1 ,zante10 and is marked as #ahbj1 was presented to the ,bible ,society in #ahba by ,general ,macaulay1 who brought it from ,zante4 ,mr4 ,knolleke1 one of the ,secretaries1 seems first to have noticed the older writing1 and on the discovery being communicated to ,tregelles in #aheh by ,dr4 ,paul de ,lagarde of ,berlin1 with characteristic eagerness that critic examined1 deciphered1 and published the ,scripture text1 together with the ,moscow fragment ,o1 in #ahfa3 he doubted whether the small ,patristic writing could all be read without chemical restoration4 ,besides the usual above the text and other notations of sections1 and numbers running up from #a to #ajj which refer to the catena1 this copy is remarkable for possessing also the division into chapters1 hitherto as has been stated deemed unique in ,cod4 ,b4 ,to this notation is commonly prefixed psi1 formed like a cross1 in the fashion of the eighth century4 ,the ancient volume must have been a large folio 7#ad inches by #aa71 of which eighty-six leaves and three half-leaves survive3 of course very hard to read4 ,of the ecclesiastical writers cited by name ,chrysostom1 ,origen1 and ,cyril are the best known4 ,in text it generally favours the ,b and and their company4 ,in the #efd places wherein ,tischendorf cites it in his eighth edition1 it supports ,cod4 ,l in full three cases out of four1 and those the most characteristic4 ,it stands alone only fourteen times1 and with ,cod4 ,l or others against the five great uncials only thirty times4 ,in regard to these five1 ,cod4 sides plainly with ,cod4 ,b in preference to ,cod4 ,a1 following ,b alone seven times1 ,,bl twenty-four times1 but thirteen times1 ,a fifteen times1 ,c 7which is often defective7 five times1 ,d fourteen times1 with none of these unsupported except with once4 ,their combinations in agreement with are curious and complicated1 but lead to the same result4 ,this copy is with ,b six times1 with ,,bl fifty-five2 with ,,bc twenty1 but with ,,bd as many as fifty-four times1 with ,,bcd thirty-eight times2 with ,,bcd thrice1 with ,,bc six times1 with ,,bd thirteen4 ,it combines with ,a ten times1 with ,,ac fifteen1 with ,,ad eleven1 with ,,ac sixteen1 with ,,acd twelve1 with ,,ad six1 with ,,acd twelve4 ,thus ,cod4 favours ,b against ,a #bbf times1 ,a against ,b ninety-seven4 ,combinations of its readings opposed to both ,a and ,b are ,c six1 ,d eight1 ,,cd two1 ,,cd three4 ,in the other passages it favours ,,abc against ,d eleven times1 ,,abcd against eight times1 ,,abc against ,d eighteen times1 ,,abd against ,c1 or where ,c is defective1 thirty-nine times1 and is expressly cited twenty-seven times as standing with ,,abcd against later copies4 ,the character of the variations of ,cod4 from the ,received text may be judged of by the estimate made by some scholar1 that forty-seven of them are transpositions in the order of the words1 #bja are substitutions of one word for another1 #aah are omissions1 while the additions do not exceed twenty-four 7,christian ,remembrancer1 ,january1 #ahfb74 ,the cursive ,evangelistarium written over the uncial is noticed below1 and bears the mark #bjj994 4 ,,codex ,,petropolitanus consists of #cej vellum leaves in small quarto1 and contains the ,gospels complete except ,matt4 iii4 #ab-;iv4 #ah2 xix4 #ab-xx4 #c2 ,john viii4 #f-ci2 seventy-seven verses4 ,a century since it belonged to ,parodus1 a noble ,greek of ,smyrna1 and its last possessor was persuaded by ,tischendorf1 in #ahei1 to present it to the ,emperor of ,russia4 ,tischendorf states that it is of the age of the later uncials 7meaning the ninth century71 but of higher critical importance than most of them1 and much like ,cod4 ,k in its rarer readings4 ,there are many marginal and other corrections by a later hand1 and ,john v4 #d2 viii4 #c-f are obelized4 ,in the table of before ,st4 ,mark1 there is a gap after 3 ,mark xvi4 #ah-bj2 ,john xxi4 #bb-be are in a later hand4 ,at the end of ,st4 ,mark1 the last section inserted is by the side of ver4 #i1 with under it for the ,eusebian canon4 ,tischendorf first used its readings for his ,synopsis ,evangelica #ahfd1 then for the eighth edition of his ,greek ,testament #ahfe1 c4 ,this manuscript in the great majority of instances sides with the later uncials 7whether supported by ,cod4 ,a or not7 against ,codd4 ,,bcd united4 4 ,,cod4 ,,rossanensis1 like ,cod4 ,n described above1 is a manuscript written on thin vellum leaves stained purple1 in silver letters1 the first three lines of each ,gospel being in gold4 ,like ,cod4 ,d it probably dates from the sixth century1 if not a little sooner1 and is the earliest known copy of ,scripture which is adorned with miniatures in watercolours1 seventeen in number1 very interesting and in good preservation4 ,the illustrated ,dioscorides at ,vienna bears about the same date4 ,attention was called to the book by ,cesare ,malpica in #ahdf1 but it was not seen by any one who cared to use it before ,march1 #ahgi1 when ,oscar von ,gebhardt of ,gttingen and ,adolf ,harnack of ,giessen1 in their search for codices of ,hippolytus1 of ,dionysius of ,alexandria1 and of ,cyril of ,jerusalem1 described by ,cardinal ,sirlet in #aehb1 found it in the ,archbishop's ,library at ,rossano1 a small city in ,calabria1 and published an account of it in #ahhj in a sumptuous form1 far more satisfactory to the artist than to the ,biblical critic4 ,their volume is illustrated by two facsimile leaves1 of one of which a reduction may be seen in our ,plate xiv1 ,no4 #dc4 ,a copy of the manuscripts was published at ,leipsic in #ahhc with an ,introduction by ,oscar von ,gebhardt1 the ,text being edited by ,adolf ,harnack7#bjd74 ,the page we have exhibited gives the earliest ,,ms4 authority1 except 1 for the doxology in the ,lord's ,prayer1 ,matt4 vi4 #ac4 ,the manuscript is in quarto1 #ac- inches high by #aj- broad1 and now contains only the ,gospels of ,st4 ,matthew and ,st4 ,mark on #ahh leaves of two columns each1 there being twenty lines in each column of very regular writing1 and from nine to twelve letters in each line4 ,it ends abruptly at ,mark xvi4 #ad1 and the last ten leaves have suffered from damp2 otherwise the writing 7especially on the inner or smooth side of the vellum7 is in good preservation1 and the colours of the paintings wonderfully fresh4 ,the binding is of strong black leather1 about #bjj years old4 ,as in ,cod4 ,b1 the sheets are ranged in quinions1 the signatures in silver by the original scribe standing at the lower border of each quire on the right1 and the pages being marked in the upper border in modern black ink4 ,in ,cod4 there is no separation between the words1 it has no breathings or accents4 ,capital letters stand outside the columns1 being about twice the size of the rest1 and the smaller letters at the end of lines are not compressed1 as we find them even in ,cod4 ,p 7see pp4 #add1 #afc74 ,the letters are round and square1 and1 as was abundantly seen above 7pp4 #cc-dj71 belong to the older type of writing4 ,the punctuation is very simple3 the full stop occurs half up the letter4 ,there are few erasures1 but transcriptural errors are mostly corrected in silver letters by the original scribe4 ,to ,st4 ,matthew's ,gospel is prefixed ,eusebius' ,epistle to ,carpianus and his ,tables of ,canons1 both imperfect2 also lists of the majora and in the upper margins of the several leaves1 with a subscription to the first ,gospel 7 74 ,this supplementary matter is written somewhat smaller1 but 7as the editors judge7 by the same hand as the text1 although the letters are somewhat more recent in general appearance1 and ascriptum occurs1 as it never does in the body of the manuscript3 symbol also is only twice abridged in the text1 but often in the smaller writing4 ,in the margin of the ,greek text the ,ammonian sections stand in minute characters over the numbers of the ,eusebian canons4 ,the text agrees but slightly with or ,b1 and rather with the main body of uncials and cursives1 which it favours in about a proportion of three to one4 ,with the cognate purple manuscript ,cod4 ,n it accords so wonderfully1 that although one of them cannot have been copied directly from the other1 they must have been drawn directly or indirectly from the same source4 ,strong proofs of the affinity between ,n and are ,matt4 xix4 #g added to 3 xxi4 #h 7for 73 ,mark vi4 #ec added to 7 in 73 vii4 #a prefixed to 3 ibid4 #bi added to 3 viii4 #c 3 ibid4 #ac for 3 ibid4 #ah for 3 ix4 #c 3 x4 #e for 3 xiv4 #cf before 3 xv4 #ba omit 3 in all which places the two manuscripts are either virtually or entirely alone4 ,generally speaking1 the ,codex ,rossanensis follows the ,traditional ,text1 but not invariably4 ,we find here the usual itacisms1 as for 1 for 1 for and 1 for 1 and vice versa2 even for 1 which is rarer in very ancient copies4 ,the so-called ,alexandrian forms 1 1 1 for verbs1 and for nouns1 1 1 1 1 it has in common with all copies approaching it in age4 4 ,,codex ,,blenheimius4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,additional #caiai1 formerly ,blenheim #c4 ,d4 #ac1 purchased at ,puttick's from the ,sunderland sale in ,april1 #ahhb4 ,under a ,menaeum 7see our ,evst4 #bhb7 for the twenty-eight days of ,february ,a4,d4 #adca1 #ab-g_/h x #h-a_/h1 containing #ajh leaves1 ,professors ,t4 ,k4 ,abbott and ,j4 ,p4 ,mahaffy of ,trinity ,college1 ,dublin1 discovered at ,blenheim in ,may1 #ahha1 palimpsest fragments of the ,gospels of the eighth century1 being seventeen passages scattered over thirty-three of the leaves3 viz4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ad2 v4 #c-ai2 xii4 #bg-da2 xxiii4 #e-xxv4 #cj2 #dc-xxvi4 #bf2 #ej-xxvii4 #ag4 ,mark i4 #a-db2 ii4 #ba-v4 #a2 #bi-vi4 #bb2 x4 #ej-xi4 #ac4 ,luke xvi4 #ba-xvii4 #c2 #ai-cg2 xix4 #ae-ca4 ,john ii4 #ah-;iii4 #e2 iv4 #bc-cg2 v4 #ce-vi4 #b3 in all #dhd verses4 ,in #ahhc1 ,dr4 ,gregory discovered two more leaves1 making thirty-six in all1 with a reduction of the passages to sixteen by filling up an hiatus1 and giving a total of #dig verses4 ,it is probable that writing lies under all the #ajh leaves4 ,it exhibits ,am4 7not ,eus47 in gold1 and 1 but is very hard to read1 and has not yet been collated4 ,of less account are palimpsest pieces of the eleventh century on some of the leaves1 containing ,matt4 xi4 #ac1 c42 ,luke i4 #fd1 c42 ii4 #be-cd1 and a later cursive patch 7fol4 #bc7 containing ,mark vi4 #ad-bj4 4 ,,codex ,,beratinus4 ,this symbol was taken by ,herr ,oscar von ,gebhardt to denote the imaginary parent of ,cursives #ac1 #fi1 #abd1 #cdf1 of which the similarity has been traced by the late ,w4 ,h4 ,ferrar and ,dr4 ,t4 ,k4 ,abbott in 8,a ,collection of ,four ,important ,,mss40 7#ahgg74 ,but it is now permanently affixed to an ,uncial ,,ms4 seen by ,m4 ,pierre ,batiffol on the instigation of ,prof4 ,duchesne in #ahge at ,berat or ,belgrade in ,albania4 ,this manuscript had been previously described by ,mgr4 ,anthymus ,alexoudi1 ,orthodox ,metropolitan of ,belgrade1 in an account of his diocese published in #ahfh in ,corfu4 ,according to ,m4 ,batiffol1 it is a purple manuscript1 written in silver letters on vellum1 an dition de grande luxe1 and therefore open to the charge brought by ,st4 ,jerome in his ,prolegomena to ,job against the great adornment of manuscripts1 as being far from constituting an index of accuracy4 ,it contains #aij unpaged leaves in quaternions1 firmly sewn together1 having two columns in a page of seventeen lines each1 and from eight to twelve words in a line4 ,the leaves are in size about #ab- inches by #aj-1 and the columns measure #h- inches high by rather more than #d- broad4 ,the pages have the marked at the top1 and the sections and canons in writing of the eighth century at the side4 ,the letters are in silver1 very regular1 and clearly written4 ,none are in gold1 except the title and the first line in ,st4 ,mark1 and the words 1 1 and some others in the first six folios4 ,there is no ornamentation1 but the first letters of paragraphs are twice as large as the other letters4 ,the letters have no decoration1 except a cross in the middle of the initial ,o's4 ,the writing is continuous in full line without stichometry4 ,quotations from the ,old ,testament are marked with a kind of inverted comma4 ,there are no breathings1 or accents4 ,punctuation is made only with the single comma or double comma1 consisting of a point slightly elongated much like a modern written comma1 and placed at about mid-height1 or else with a vacant space1 or by passing to the next line4 ,the apostrophe is not always used to mark elisions1 but is generally put after final4 ,abbreviations are of the most ancient kind4 ,the character of the letters may be seen in the specimen given above1 ,no4 #dc4 ,altogether1 the ,codex ,beratinus 77 may probably be placed at the end of the fifth century1 a little before the ,dioscorides 7#ejf ,a4,d471 and before the ,codex ,rossanensis4 ,as to the character of the text1 it inclines to the large body of ,uncials and ,cursives1 and is rarely found with ,b and ,z of ,st4 ,matthew or of ,st4 ,mark4 ,a specimen examination of fifty passages at the beginning of ,st4 ,matthew gives forty-four instances in which it agrees with the larger body of ,uncials and ,cursives1 six when it passes over to the other side1 whilst in thirty-eight it agrees with 4 ,in the same passages1 agrees thirty-eight times with the larger body1 and twelve times with or ,b4 ,like it contains the doxology in ,matt4 vi4 #ac4 ,codex has gone through many vicissitudes4 ,it has perhaps been at ,patmos1 where it may have been mutilated by some of the ,crusaders1 and at ,antioch4 ,it contains only ,st4 ,matthew and ,st4 ,mark2 a note says that the disappearance of ,st4 ,luke and ,st4 ,john is due to the ,franks of ,champagne4 ,the first six folios are in a bad state1 so that the text as we have it does not begin till ,st4 ,matt4 vi4 #c 444 ,hiatus occurs ,matt4 vii4 #bf-viii4 #g1 in xviii4 #bc-xix4 #c1 and in ,mark xiv4 #fb-;fin4 ,so that ,cod4 presents no direct evidence--only the testimony to the general character of its companions derived from its own character and general coincidence--upon the last twelve verses of ,st4 ,mark4 ,part of folio #aab1 at the end of ,st4 ,matthew1 is blank1 and folios #aac1 #aad1 contain the of ,st4 ,mark4 ,it was handsomely bound in #ahje in wood covered with chased silver4 4 ,in the ,monastery of ,laura at ,mount ,athos viii or ix1 #h- x #f1 ff4 #bfa 7#ca71 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 ,mark ix4 #e-;end2 ,luke1 ,john1 ,acts1 #a1 #b ,peter1 ,james1 #a1 #b1 #c ,john1 ,romans1 ,hebrews viii4 #ac2 ix4 #ai-;end4 ,inserts the supplement of ,l to ,st4 ,mark before the last twelve verses1 and the lectionary after 4 ,see ,gregory1 ,prolegomena1 p4 #dde4 4 ,in the ,monastery of ,dionysius at ,athos viii or ix1 #h- x #f-1 ff4 #bhi 7#bb71 two columns4 ,whole four ,gospels4 ,gregory1 p4 #ddf4 4 ,in the ,monastery of ,st4 ,andrew at ,athos ix or x1 #h x #f-1 ff4 #aeb 7#cg74 ,the four ,gospels4 ,gregory1 p4 #ddf4 ,,chapter ,,vi4 ,,uncial ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,acts ,,and ,,catholic ,,epistles1 ,,of ,,st4 ,,paul',s ,,epistles1 ,,and ,,of ,,the ,,apocalypse4 ,i4 ,manuscripts of the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles4 4 ,,cod4 ,,sinaiticus4 ,a4 ,,cod4 ,,alexandrinus4 ,b4 ,,cod4 ,,vaticanus4 ,c4 ,,cod4 ,,ephraemi4 ,d4 ,,codex ,,bezae4 ,e4 ,,codex ,,laudianus #ce is one of the most precious treasures preserved in the ,bodleian at ,oxford4 ,it is a ,latin-,greek copy1 with two columns on a page1 the ,latin version holding the post of honour on the left1 and is written in very short consisting of from one to three words each1 the ,latin words always standing opposite to the corresponding ,greek4 ,this peculiar arrangement points decisively to the ,west of ,europe as its country1 notwithstanding the abundance of ,alexandrian forms has led some to refer it to ,egypt4 ,the very large1 bold1 thick1 rude uncials1 without break in the words and without accents1 lead us up to the end of the sixth century as its date4 ,the ,latin is not of ,jerome's or the ,vulgate version1 but is made to correspond closely with the ,greek1 even in its interpolations and rarest various readings4 ,the contrary supposition that the ,greek portion of this codex ,latinised1 or had been altered to coincide with the ,latin1 is inconsistent with the facts of the case4 ,this manuscript contains only the ,acts of the ,apostles 7from ch4 xxvi4 #bi to ch4 xxviii4 #bf being lost71 and exhibits a remarkable modification of the text1 of which we shall speak in ,chapter ,,vii4 ,that the book was once in ,sardinia1 appears from an edict of ,flavius ,pancratius1 1 appended 7as also is the ,apostles' ,creed in ,latin1 and some other foreign matter7 in a later hand3 ,imperial governors ruled in that island with the title of dux from the reign of ,justinian1 ,a4,d4 #ecd to ,a4,d4 #gdi4 ,it was probably among the ,greek volumes brought into ,england by the fellow-countryman of ,st4 ,paul1 ,theodore of ,tarsus7#bje71 8the grand old man0 as he has been called by one of kindred spirit to his own 7,dean ,hook1 ,lives of the ,archbishops of ,canterbury1 vol4 i4 p4 #aej71 who came to ,england as ,primate at the age of sixty-six1 ,a4,d4 #ffh1 and died in #fij4 ,at all events1 ,mill 7,n4 ,t4 ,proleg4 #ajbb-f77bjf7 has rendered it all but certain1 that the ,venerable ,bede d4 #gce had this very codex before him when he wrote his 8,expositio ,retractata0 of the ,acts7#bjg71 and ,woide 7,notitia ,cod4 ,alex41 p4 #aef1 c47 has since alleged six additional instances of agreement between them4 ,the manuscript1 however1 must have been complete when ,bede used it1 for he cites in the ,latin ch4 xxvii4 #e2 xxviii4 #b4 ,tischendorf 7,proleg4 p4 xv7 adds ch4 xxvii4 #a1 #g1 #ad1 #ae1 #af1 #ag3 but these last instances are somewhat uncertain4 ,this manuscript1 with many others1 was presented to the ,university of ,oxford in the year #afcf1 by its munificent ,chancellor1 ,archbishop ,laud4 ,thomas ,hearne1 the celebrated antiquary1 published a full edition of it in #agae1 which is now very scarce1 and was long known to be far from accurate4 ,sabatier in #agea gave the ,latin of it taken from ,hearne4 ,tischendorf has published a new edition1 from two separate collations made by himself in #ahed and #ahfe1 in the ninth volume by way of ,appendix to his 8,monumenta sacra inedita10 #ahgj4 ,it is also found in vol4 ii of ,hansell's edition of the ,ancient ,texts1 published at the ,clarendon ,press in #ahfd4 ,cod4 ,e has been stated to have capital letters at the commencement of each of the ,euthalian sections1 but as the capitals occur at other places where the sense is broken but slightly 7e4g4 ch4 xvii4 #bj71 this circumstance does not prove that those sections were known to the scribe4 ,it is in size #aj- inches by #h-1 and consists of #bbg leaves of twenty-three1 twenty-four1 twenty-five1 or twenty-six lines each2 about fifteen leaves are lost3 the vellum is rather coarse in quality1 and the ink in many places very faint4 ,there seem to be no stops nor breathings1 except an aspirate over initial upsilon 7symbol or 1 sometimes or with diaresis7 almost invariably4 ,the shape of xi is more complicated than usual 7see our facsimile1 ,no4 #be72 the other letters 7e4g4 delta or psi7 are such as were common in the sixth or early in the seventh century4 ,there are also many changes by a later uncial hand4 ,mr4 ,hansell 7,ancient ,texts1 ,oxford1 #ahfd71 as well as ,tischendorf1 exhibits one whole page in zinco-photography4 ,fa4 ,,cod4 ,,coislin4 ,i4 ,g4 ,tischendorf1 in his eighth edition of the ,n4 ,t41 assigns this letter 7formerly appropriated to ,cod4 ,l7 to one octavo leaf of the seventh century1 now at ,st4 ,petersburg1 written in thick uncials without accents1 torn from the wooden cover of a ,syriac book1 and containing ,acts ii4 #de-;iii4 #h4 ,it has a few rare and valuable readings4 ,dr4 ,hort 7,supplement to ,tregelles1 p4 #ajba7 cites it as ,ga4 ,gb4 ,,vaticanus ,,romanus #ifga iv8 fol41 ff4 #e 7#bb71 palimpsest4 ,see ,gregory1 ,prolegomena1 p4 #dad4 ,h4 ,,cod4 ,,mutinensis cxcvi1 ii4 ,g4 #c1 of the ,acts1 in the ,grand ,ducal ,library at ,modena1 is an uncial copy of about the ninth century1 defective in ,acts i4 #a-v4 #bh2 ix4 #ci-x4 #ai2 xiii4 #cf-xiv4 #c1 all supplied by a cursive hand h1 8in my judgement 444 scarcely later0 7,burgon71 and in xxvii4 #d-xxviii4 #ca 7written in uncials of about the eleventh century74 ,the ,epistles are in cursive letters of the twelfth century1 indicated in the ,catholic ,epistles by h1 in the ,pauline by #agi4 ,scholz first collated it loosely1 as usual2 then ,tischendorf in #ahdc1 ,tregelles in #ahdf1 afterwards comparing their collations for mutual correction4 ,i4 ,,cod4 ,,petropolit4 or ,,tischendorfian4 ,,ii4 ,k4 ,,cod4 ,,mosquensis1 ,s4 ,synodi ,no4 #ih1 is ,matthaei's g1 and came from the monastery of ,st4 ,dionysius on ,mount ,athos4 ,it contains the ,catholic ,epistles entire1 but not the ,acts2 and the ,pauline ,epistles are defective only in ,rom4 x4 #ah-a ,cor4 vi4 #ac2 #a ,cor4 viii4 #g-aa4 ,matthaei alone has collated this document1 and judging from his facsimile 7,cath4 ,epp4 #aghb7 it seems to belong to the ninth century4 ,this copy is ,scholz's ,act4 #ajb1 ,paul4 #aag4 ,it is not so thoroughly known but that it is often necessary to cite its readings ex silentio4 ,l 7formerly ,g74 ,,cod4 ,,biblioth4 ,,angelicae ,a4 #b4 #ae1 belonging to the ,augustinian monks at ,rome1 formerly 8,cardinalis ,passionei10 contains the ,acts from ch4 viii4 #aj1 to the end1 the ,catholic ,epistles complete1 and the ,pauline down to ,heb4 xiii4 #aj1 1 of a date not earlier than the middle of the ninth century4 ,it was collated in part by ,bianchini and ,birch1 in full by ,scholz 7#ahbj1 ,j4 ,paul7 and by ,f4 ,f4 ,fleck 7#ahcc74 ,tischendorf in #ahdc1 ,tregelles in #ahde1 collated it independently1 and subsequently compared their papers1 as they have done in several other instances4 ,m of ,gregory 7,gb71 fol41 ff4 #e 7#bb71 palimpsest1 containing fragments of ,acts xvi-xviii of the eighth or ninth century1 was published by ,cozza 7,sacr4 ,bibl4 ,vetust4 ,frag4 iii3 ,rome1 #ahgg74 ,it was transferred to the ,vatican 7,no4 #ifga7 from the ,greek convent of ,grotta ,ferrata4 ,p4 ,,cod4 ,,porphyrianus is a palimpsest containing the ,acts1 all the ,epistles1 the ,apocalypse1 and a few fragments of #d ,maccabees1 of the ninth century1 found by ,tischendorf in #ahfb at ,st4 ,petersburg in the possession of the ,archimandrite 7now ,bishop7 ,porphyry1 who allowed him to take it to ,leipsic to decipher4 ,he has published it at length in his 8,monumenta sacra inedita10 vol4 v1 vi1 whence ,tregelles derived its readings for the ,pauline ,epistles and the ,apocalypse4 ,in the latter book it is especially useful1 and generally confirms ,codd4 ,,ac1 though it is often with ,cod4 1 sometimes against all the rest4 ,it has the with over them and with circumflex over them of ,church lessons in the margin1 and is defective 7besides a few words or letters lost here and there7 in ,acts i4 #a-;ii4 #ae2 #a ,john iii4 #bj-v4 #a2 ,jude #d-ae2 ,rom4 ii4 #af-;iii4 #e2 viii4 #cc-;ix4 #aa2 xi4 #bb-xii4 #a2 #a ,cor4 vii4 #af1 #ag2 xii4 #bc-xiii4 #e2 xiv4 #bc-ci2 #b ,cor4 ii4 #ad1 #ae2 ,col4 iii4 #af-;iv4 #h2 #a ,thess4 iii4 #e-;iv4 #ag2 ,apoc4 xvi4 #ac-xvii4 #a2 xx4 #a-i2 xxii4 #f-ba4 ,moreover ,james ii4 #ab-ba2 #b ,pet4 i4 #bj-;ii4 #e are barely legible4 ,mr4 ,hammond 7,outlines of ,textual ,criticism7 has taken from ,tischendorf's fifth volume a neat facsimile of it in ,acts iv4 #aj-ae1 comprising uncials of the latest form1 leaning to the right1 lying under cursive writing 7,heb4 vii4 #ag-be71 some four centuries more recent4 ,dr4 ,hort 7,supplement to ,tregelles1 p4 xxx7 states that in the ,acts the text of ,cod4 ,p is almost exclusively of a very late type1 but that it contains a much larger though varying proportion of various readings elsewhere1 except in #a ,peter4 ,the upper or later writing in this manuscript is1 for once1 available for critical purposes1 since it consists of fragments of the labours of ,euthalius 7see p4 #fd71 and is cited by ,tischendorf under the notation of ,euthal4cod4 ,s4 ,from the monastery of ,laura at ,mount ,athos viii or ix1 #aa x #h-1 ff4 #abj 7#cj71 ,acts1 ,cath4 ,rom4 #a ,cor4 i4 #a-v4 #h2 xiii4 #h-xvi4 #bd2 #b ,cor4 i #a-xi4 #bc2 ,eph4 iv4 #bj-vi4 #bj4 ,see ,gregory1 p4 #ddg4 4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjfa1 formerly ,basil #ajj1 before ,patiriensis #bg v1 palimpsest1 ff4 #ba out of #caf4 ,fragments of ,acts1 ,cath41 and ,paul4 ,came from the monastery of ,st4 ,mary of ,patirium1 a suburb of ,rossana in ,calabria4 ,discovered by ,m4 ,pierre ,batiffol1 the investigator of ,cod4 4 ,see ,gregory1 p4 #ddg4 ,,ii4 ,manuscripts of the ,pauline ,epistles4 4 ,,cod4 ,,sinaiticus ,a4 ,,cod4 ,,alexandrinus4 ,b4 ,,cod4 ,,vaticanus4 ,c4 ,,cod4 ,,ephraemi4 ,d4 ,,cod4 ,,claromontanus1 ,no4 #ajg of the ,royal ,library at ,paris1 is a ,greek-,latin copy of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 one of the most ancient and important in existence4 ,like the ,cod4 ,ephraemi in the same ,library it has been fortunate in such an editor as ,tischendorf1 who published it in #aheb with complete ,prolegomena1 and a facsimile traced by ,tregelles4 ,this noble volume is in small quarto1 written on #ecc leaves of the thinnest and finest vellum3 indeed its extraordinary delicacy has caused the writing at the back of every page to be rather too visible on the other side4 ,the words1 both ,greek and ,latin1 are written continuously 7except the ,latin titles and subscriptions71 but in a stichometrical form 7see p4 #eb73 the ,greek1 as in ,cod4 ,bezae1 stands on the left or first page of the opened book1 not on the right1 as in the ,cod4 ,laudianus4 ,each page has but one column of about twenty-one lines1 so that in this copy1 as in the ,codex ,bezae1 the ,greek and ,latin are in parallel lines1 but on separate pages4 ,the ink is dark and clear1 and otherwise the book is in good condition4 ,it contains all ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles 7the ,hebrews after ,philemon71 except ,rom4 i4 #a-g2 #bg-cj1 both ,greek and ,latin3 ,rom4 i4 #bd-bg in the ,latin is supplied in a later but very old hand1 as also are ,rom4 i4 #bg-cj and #a ,cor4 xiv4 #ac-bb in the ,greek3 the ,latin of #a ,cor4 xiv4 #h-ah2 ,heb4 xiii4 #ba-bc is lost4 ,the ,epistle to the ,hebrews has been erroneously imputed by some to a later scribe1 inasmuch as it is not included in the list of the sacred books and in the number of their or versus1 which stand immediately before the ,hebrews in this codex7#bjh73 but the same list overlooks the ,epistle to the ,philippians1 which has never been doubted to be ,st4 ,paul's3 in this manuscript1 however1 the ,epistle to the ,colossians precedes that to the ,philippians4 ,our earliest notice of it is derived from the ,preface to ,beza's third edition of the ,n4 ,t4 7,feb4 #bj1 #aehb73 he there describes it as of equal antiquity with his copy of the ,gospels 7,d71 and states that it had been found 8in ,claromontano apud ,bellovacos coenobio10 at ,clermont near ,beauvais4 ,although ,beza sometimes through inadvertence calls his codex of the ,gospels ,claromontanus1 there seems no reason for disputing with ,wetstein the correctness of his account 7see p4 #abe1 note #b71 though it throws no light on the manuscript's early history4 ,from ,beza it passed into the possession of ,claude ,dupuy1 ,councillor of ,paris1 probably on ,beza's death #afje3 thence to his sons ,jacques and ,pierre ,dupuy3 before the death of ,jacques 7who was the ,king's ,librarian7 in #afef1 it had been bought by ,louis ,,xiv for the ,royal ,library at ,paris4 ,in #agjg1 ,john ,aymont1 an apostate priest1 stole thirty-five leaves2 one1 which he disposed of in ,holland1 was restored in #agbj by its possessor ,stosch2 the rest were sold to that great collector1 ,harley1 ,earl of ,oxford1 but sent back in #agbi by his son1 who had learnt their shameful story4 ,beza made some1 but not a considerable1 use of this document2 it was amongst the authorities consulted for ,walton's ,polyglott2 ,wetstein collated it twice in early life 7#agae-af72 ,tregelles examined it in #ahdi1 and compared his results with the then unpublished transcript of ,tischendorf1 which proved on its appearance 7#aheb7 the most difficult1 as well as one of the most important1 of his critical works2 so hard it had been found at times to determine satisfactorily the original readings of a manuscript which had been corrected by nine different hands1 ancient and modern4 ,the date of the codex is doubtless the sixth century1 in the middle or towards the end of it4 ,the ,latin letters1 especially d1 are the latest in form 7facsimile ,no4 #da1 #a ,cor4 xiii4 #e-h71 and are much like those in the ,cod4 ,bezae 7,no4 #db71 which in many points ,cod4 ,claromontanus strongly resembles4 ,leaves #afb1 #afc are palimpsest1 and contain part of the ,phaethon1 a lost play of ,euripides4 ,we have already noticed many of its peculiarities 7pp4 #cc-dj71 and need not here repeat them4 ,delta and pi look more ancient even than in ,cod4 ,a3 the uncials are simple1 square1 regular and beautiful1 of about the size of those in ,codd4 ,,cd1 and larger than in ,cod4 ,b4 ,the stichometry forbids our assigning it to a period earlier than the end of the fifth century while other circumstances connected with the ,latin version tend to put it a little lower still4 ,the apostrophus is frequent1 but there are few stops or abridgements2 no breathings or accents are prim manu4 ,initial letters1 placed at the beginning of books or sections1 are plain1 and not much larger than the rest4 ,the comparative correctness of the ,greek text1 and its ,alexandrian forms1 have caused certain critics to refer us as usual to ,egypt for its country3 the ,latin text is more faulty1 and shows comparative ignorance of the language3 yet of what use a ,latin version could be except in ,africa or western ,europe it were hard to imagine4 ,this ,latin is more independent of the ,greek1 and less altered from it than in ,codd4 ,bezae or ,laudian41 wherein it has little critical value3 that of ,cod4 ,claromont4 better represents the ,african type of the ,old ,latin4 ,of the corrections1 a few were made by the original scribe when revising2 a hand of the seventh century went through the whole 7,d999972 two others follow2 then in sharp black uncials of the ninth or tenth century another made more than two thousand critical changes in the text1 and added stops and all the breathings and accents 7,d99999972 another ,d99999999 7among other changes7 added to the ,latin subscriptions4 ,db supplied ,rom4 i4 #bg-cj very early2 ,dc1 a later hand1 #a ,cor4 xiv4 #ac-bb4 ,tischendorf distinguishes several others besides these4 ,e4 ,,cod4 ,,sangermanensis is another ,greek-,latin manuscript and takes its name from the ,abbey of ,st4 ,germain des ,prez near ,paris4 ,towards the end of the last century the ,abbey 7which at the ,revolution had been turned into a saltpetre manufactory7 was burnt down1 and many of its books were lost4 ,in #ahje ,matthaei found this copy1 as might almost have been anticipated1 at ,st4 ,petersburg1 where it is now deposited4 ,the volume is a large quarto1 the ,latin and ,greek in parallel columns on the same page1 the ,greek standing on the left2 its uncials are coarse1 large1 and thick1 not unlike those in ,cod4 ,e of the ,acts1 but of later shape1 with breathings and accents prim manu1 of about the tenth1 or late in the ninth1 century7#bji74 ,it was used for the ,oxford ,new ,testament of #afge3 ,mill obtained some extracts from it1 and noted its obvious connexion with ,cod4 ,claromontanus3 ,wetstein thoroughly collated it2 and not only he but ,sabatier and ,griesbach perceived that it was1 at least in the ,greek1 nothing better than a mere transcript of ,cod4 ,claromontanus1 made by some ignorant person later than the corrector indicated by ,d999999994 ,muralt's endeavours to shake this conclusion have not satisfied better judges2 indeed the facts are too numerous and too plain to be resisted4 ,thus1 while in ,rom4 iv4 #be ,cod4 ,d reads 7accentuated by ,d99999971 in which ,d999999 changes into 1 the writer of ,cod4 ,e adopts with its monstrous accent3 in #a ,cor4 xv4 #e ,cod4 ,d reads 1 ,d999999 7again observe the accents71 out of which ,cod4 ,e makes up 4 ,in ,gal4 iv4 #ca ,cod4 ,d has 1 which is changed by ,d999999 into 3 ,cod4 ,e mixes up the two into 4 ,compare ,tischendorf's notes on ,eph4 ii4 #ai2 ,heb4 x4 #ag1 #cc1 and ,dr4 ,hort's longer specimen1 ,rom4 xv4 #ca-c 7,introd4 p4 #bed74 ,the ,latin version also is borrowed from ,cod4 ,d1 but is more mixed1 and may be of some critical use3 the ,greek is manifestly worthless1 and should long since have been removed from the list of authorities4 ,this copy is defective1 ,rom4 viii4 #ba-cc2 ix4 #ae-be2 #a ,tim4 i4 #a-vi4 #ae2 ,heb4 xii4 #h-xiii4 #be4 ,fa ,,cod4 ,,coislin4 ,i4 ,f4 ,,cod4 ,,augiensis in the ,library of ,trinity ,college1 ,cambridge 7,b4 xvii4 #a71 is another ,greek-,latin manuscript on #acf leaves of good vellum #dto 7the signatures proving that seven more are lost1 see p4 #bh71 #i inches by #g-1 with the two languages in parallel columns of twenty-eight lines on each page1 the ,greek being always inside1 the ,latin next the edge of the book4 ,it is called from the monastery of ,augia ,dives or ,major 7,reichenau1 or rich meadow71 on a fertile island in the lower part of ,lake ,constance1 to which it long appertained1 and where it may even have been written1 a thousand years since4 ,by notices at the beginning and end we can trace it through the hands of ,g4 ,m4 ,wepfer of ,schaffhausen and of ,l4 ,ch4 ,mieg1 who covered many of its pages with ,latin notes wretchedly scrawled1 but allowed ,wetstein to examine it4 ,in #agah ,bentley was induced by ,wetstein to buy it at ,heidelberg for #bej ,dutch florins1 and both he and ,wetstein collated the ,greek portion1 the latter carelessly1 but ,bentley somewhat more fully in the margin of a ,greek ,testament 7,oxon4 #afge7 still preserved in ,trinity ,college 7,b4 xvii4 #h74 ,tischendorf in #ahdb1 ,tregelles in #ahde1 re-examined the book 7which had been placed where it now is on the death of ,bentley's nephew in #aghg71 and drew attention to the ,latin version3 in #ahei ,scrivener published an edition of the ,codex in common type1 with ,prolegomena and a photograph of one page 7#a ,tim4 iii4 #ad-;iv4 #e77baj74 ,the ,epistles of ,st4 ,paul are defective in ,rom4 i4 #a-;iii4 #ai2 and the ,greek only in #a ,cor4 iii4 #h-af2 vi4 #g-ad2 ,col4 ii4 #a-h2 ,philem4 #ba-be2 in which four places the ,latin stands in its own column with no ,greek over against it4 ,in the ,epistle to the ,hebrews1 the ,greek being quite lost1 the ,latin occupies both columns3 this ,epistle alone has an ,argument1 almost verbatim the same as we read in the great ,cod4 ,amiatinus of the ,vulgate4 ,at the end of the ,epistle1 and on the same page 7fol4 #aci1 verso71 commences a kind of ,postscript 7having little connexion with the sacred text71 the larger portion of which is met with under the title of ,dicta ,abbatis ,pinophi1 in the works of ,rabanus ,maurus1 ,archbishop of ,mayence1 who died in ,a4,d4 #hef2 from which circumstance the ,cod4 ,augiensis has been referred to the ninth century4 ,palaeographical arguments also would lead us to the same conclusion4 ,the ,latin version 7a modification of the ,vulgate in its purest form1 though somewhat tampered with in parts to make it suit the ,greek text7#baa77 is written in the cursive minuscule character common in the age of ,charlemagne4 ,the ,greek must have been taken from an archetype with the words continuously written2 for not only are they miserably ill divided by the unlearned ,german7#bab7 scribe1 but his design 7not always acted upon7 was to put a single middle point at the end of each word4 ,the ,latin is exquisitely written1 the ,greek uncials are neat1 but evidently the work of an unpractised hand1 which soon changes from weariness4 ,the shapes of eta1 theta1 pi1 and other testing letters are such as we might have expected from the date2 some others have an older look4 ,contrary to the more ancient custom1 capitals1 small but numerous1 occur in the middle of the lines in both languages4 ,of the ordinary breathings7#bac7 and accents there are no traces4 ,here and there we meet with a straight line1 inclined between the horizontal and the acute accent1 placed over an initial vowel1 usually when it should be aspirated1 but not always 7e4g4 #a ,cor4 vi4 #ah74 ,over and double or single points1 or a comma1 are frequently placed1 especially if they begin a syllable2 and occasionally a large comma or kind of circumflex over 1 1 and some other vowels and diphthongs4 ,the arrangement of the ,greek forbids punctuation there2 in the ,latin we find the single middle point as a colon or after an abridgement1 the semicolon 727 sometimes1 the note of interrogation 787 when needed4 ,besides the universal forms of abridgement 7see p4 #di71 symbol and symbol are frequent in the ,greek1 but no others3 in the ,latin the abbreviations are numerous1 and some of them unusual3 ,scrivener 7,cod4 ,augiensis ,proleg4 pp4 xxxi-ii7 has drawn up a list of them4 ,this copy abounds as much as any with real variations from the common text1 and with numberless errors of the pen1 itacisms of vowels1 and permutations of consonants4 ,it exhibits many corrections1 a few prim manu1 some unfortunately very recent1 but by far the greater number in a hand almost contemporary with the manuscript1 which has also inserted over the ,greek1 in #ajf places1 ,latin renderings differing from those in the parallel column1 but which in eighty-six of these #ajf instances agree with the ,latin of the sister manuscript4 ,g4 ,,cod4 ,,boernerianus1 so called from a former possessor1 but now in the ,royal ,library at ,dresden4 ,in the sixteenth century it belonged to ,paul ,junius of ,leyden3 it was bought dear at the book-sale of ,peter ,francius1 ,professor at ,amsterdam1 in #agje1 by ,c4 ,f4 ,boerner1 a ,professor at ,leipsic1 who lent it to ,kuster to enrich his edition of ,mill 7#agaj71 and subsequently to ,bentley4 ,the latter so earnestly wished to purchase it as a companion to ,cod4 ,f1 that though he received it in #agai1 it could not be recovered from him for five years1 during which he was constantly offering high sums for it7#bad73 a copy1 but not in ,bentley's hand1 had been already made 7,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #b74 ,cod4 ,g was published in full by ,matthaei in #agia1 in common type1 with two facsimile pages 7#a ,cor4 ii4 #i-;iii4 #c2 #a ,tim4 i4 #a-aj71 and his edition is believed to be very accurate2 ,anger1 ,tischendorf1 ,tregelles1 ,bttiger and others who have examined it have only expressly indicated three errors7#bae74 ,rettig has abundantly proved that1 as it is exactly of the same size1 so it once formed part of the same volume with ,cod4 7see p4 #aeg and note73 they must date towards the end of the ninth century1 and may very possibly have been written in the monastery of ,st4 ,gall 7where still remains7 by some of the ,irish monks who flocked to those parts4 ,that ,cod4 ,g has been in such hands appears from some very curious ,irish lines at the foot of one of ,matthaei's plates 7fol4 #bc71 which1 after having long perplexed learned men1 have at length been translated for ,dr4 ,reeves1 the eminent ,celtic scholar7#baf74 ,all that we have said respecting the form of ,cod4 applies to this portion of it3 the ,latin version 7a specimen of the ,old ,latin1 but as in ,codd4 ,bezae and ,laudianus much changed to suit the ,greek7 is cursive and interlinear2 the ,greek uncials coarse and peculiar2 the punctuation chiefly a stop at the end of the words1 which have no breathings nor accents4 ,its affinity to the ,cod4 ,augiensis has no parallel in this branch of literature4 ,scrivener has noted all the differences between them at the foot of each page in his edition of ,cod4 ,f3 they amount to but #a1ihb places1 whereof #egh are mere blunders of the scribe1 #ifg changes of vowels or itacisms1 #aff interchanges of consonants1 seventy-one grammatical or orthographical forms2 the remaining #bjj are real various readings1 thirty-two of them relating to the article4 ,while in ,cod4 ,f 7whose first seven leaves are lost7 the text commences at ,rom4 iii4 #ai1 2 1 this portion is found complete in ,cod4 ,g1 except ,rom4 i4 #a-e2 ii4 #af-be4 ,all the other lacunae of ,cod4 ,f occur also in ,cod4 ,g1 which ends at ,philem4 #bj 3 there is no ,latin version to supply these gaps in ,cod4 ,g1 but a blank space is always left1 sufficient to contain what is missing4 ,at the end of ,philemon ,g writes 7ad7 7laudicenses7 7#bag7 7incipit7 7epistola7 1 but neither that writing nor the ,epistle to the ,hebrews follows4 ,it seems tolerably plain that one of these manuscripts was not copied immediately from the other1 for while they often accord even in the strangest errors of the pen that men unskilled in ,greek could fall into1 their division of the ,greek words1 though equally false and absurd1 is often quite different3 it results therefore that they are independent transcripts of the same venerable archetype 7probably stichometrical and some centuries older than themselves7 which was written without any division between the words7#bah74 ,from the form of the letters and other circumstances ,cod4 ,f may be deemed somewhat but not much the older2 its corrector secund manu evidently had both the ,greek and the ,latin of ,cod4 ,g before him1 and ,rabanus1 in whose works the ,dicta ,pinophi are preserved 7p4 #agh71 was the great antagonist of ,godeschalk1 on whom the annotator of ,codd4 ,g bears so hard4 ,cod4 ,g is in #dto1 of ninety-nine leaves1 with twenty-one lines in each4 ,the line indicating breathing 7if such be its use1 see p4 #agh7 and the mark employed to fill up spaces 7p4 #ea71 more frequent in it than in ,f4 ,since ,dr4 ,scrivener wrote the above1 a very valuable little treatise--a 8specimen primum0--has been given to the learned world by ,herr ,p4 ,corssen7#bai71 and a most clear and carefully argued paper has been sent to the editor by the ,rev4 ,nicholas ,pocock of ,clifton4 ,both ,herr ,corssen and ,mr4 ,pocock agree in showing that ,f was not derived from ,g1 nor ,g from ,f1 but that they come from the same original4 ,both agree1 again1 that the ,greek version is derived1 at least in large measure1 from the ,latin1 as in such instances as the following1 which are supplied by ,mr4 ,pocock1 who holds1 and appears to prove1 that ,f and ,g were copied from an interlinear manuscript3 ut sciatis1 7,f1 ,g71 #a ,thess4 iii4 #c2 sicut cancer ut serpat1 1 7,g71 #b ,tim4 ii4 #ag1 ,f having the same reading1 only dividing the last word2 ,gal4 iv4 #c eramus autem servientes1 7,f1 ,g74 ,herr ,corssen considers that a ,latin was the scribe of the original1 that it was written in ,italy1 and that it was better than the ,claromontanus 7,d71 to which it had affinities1 this last having an amended text with corrections from the ,greek4 ,the original of all three he supposes to date from not before the fifth century4 ,but in some of these last suppositions we are getting upon the ocean of conjecture4 ,h4 ,,cod4 ,,coislin4 #bjb is a very precious fragment1 of which twelve leaves are in the ,imperial ,library at ,paris2 nine are in the monastery or laura of ,st4 ,athanasius at ,mount ,athos1 and have been edited by ,m4 ,duchesne in the 8,archives des missions scientifiques et littraires0 7#ahgf72 two more are at ,moscow1 and have been described by ,matthaei 7,d4 ,pauli ,epp4 ad ,hebr4 et ,col4 ,riga1 #aghd1 p4 #eh72 some others are in the ,antonian ,library of ,st4 ,petersburg 7three72 some more in the ,imperial ,library as described by ,muralt 7two71 or in that of ,bishop ,porphyry 7one71 or at ,turin 7two74 ,the leaves at ,paris contain #a ,cor4 x4 #bb-bi2 xi4 #i-af2 #a ,tim4 iii4 #g-ac2 ,tit4 i4 #a-c2 #ae-;ii4 #e2 iii4 #ac-ae2 ,heb4 ii4 #aa-af2 iii4 #ac-ah2 iv4 #ab-ae4 ,at ,mount ,athos are #b ,cor4 x4 #ah-xi4 #f2 xi4 #ab-xii4 #b2 ,gal4 i4 #a-d2 ii4 #d-ag2 iv4 #cj-v4 #e4 ,at ,moscow1 ,heb4 x4 #a-g2 #cb-ch4 ,at ,st4 ,petersburg1 #b ,cor4 iv4 #b-g2 #a ,thess4 ii4 #i-ac2 iv4 #e-aa 7,antonian72 ,gal4 i4 #d-aj2 ii4 #i-ad 7,imperial74 ,in the ,library of ,bishop ,porphyry1 ,col4 iii4 #d-aa2 and at ,turin1 #a ,tim4 vi4 #i-ac2 #b ,tim4 ii4 #a-i4 ,they are in quarto1 with large square uncials of about sixteen lines on a page1 and date from the sixth century4 ,breathings and accents are added by a later hand1 which retouched this copy 7see ,silvestre1 ,palographie ,universelle1 ,nos4 #fc1 #fd74 ,these leaves1 which comprise one of our best authorities for stichometrical writing1 were used in ,a4,d4 #abah to bind some other manuscripts on ,mount ,athos1 and thence came into the library of ,coislin1 ,bishop of ,metz4 ,montfaucon has published ,cod4 ,h in his 8,bibliotheca ,coisliniana10 but ,tischendorf1 who transcribed it1 projected a fuller and more accurate edition4 ,he observed at ,paris in #ahfe an additional passage1 #b ,cor4 iv4 #d-f 7,monum4 sacr4 ined4 vol4 ix4 p4 xiv1 note71 and cites ,cod4 ,h in his eighth edition on #a ,tim4 vi4 #ai2 ,heb4 x4 #a-f2 #cd-ch4 ,the subscriptions1 which appear due to ,euthalius of ,sulci7#bbj71 written in vermilion1 are not retouched1 and consequently have neither breathings nor accents4 ,besides arguments to the ,epistles1 we copy the following final subscription from ,tischendorf 7,n4 ,t4 #ahei1 p4 clxxxix73 2 4 2 4 2 2 2 7see p4 #ee1 note #a74 ,from this subscription we may conclude with ,dr4 ,field 7,proleg4 in ,hexapla ,origenis1 p4 xcix7 that the noble ,library at ,caesarea was still safe in the sixth century1 though it may have perished ,a4,d4 #fch1 when that city was taken by the ,saracens4 ,i4 ,,cod4 ,,tischendorfian4 ,,ii1 at ,st4 ,petersburg4 ,add also two large leaves of the sixth century1 elegantly written1 without breathings or accents1 containing #b ,cor4 i4 #bj-;ii4 #ab4 ,described by ,tischendorf1 ,notitia ,cod4 ,sin4 ,append1 p4 #ej1 cited as ,o in his eighth edition of the ,n4 ,t4 ,k4 ,,cod4 ,,mosquensis4 ,l4 ,,cod4 ,,angelicus at ,rome4 ,m4 ,,codex ,,ruber is peculiar for the beautifully bright red colour of the ink7#bba71 the elegance of the small uncial characters1 and the excellency and critical value of the text4 ,two folio leaves1 containing ,heb4 i4 #a-;iv4 #c2 xii4 #bj-xiii4 #be1 once belonged to ,uffenbach1 then to ,j4 ,c4 ,wolff1 who bequeathed them to the ,public ,library 7,johanneum7 of ,hamburg 7see ,cod4 ,h of the ,gospels74 ,to the same manuscript pertain fragments of two leaves used in binding ,cod4 ,harleian4 #efac in the ,british ,museum1 and seen at once by ,griesbach1 who first collated them 7,symbol4 ,crit4 vol4 ii4 p4 #afd1 c471 to be portions of the ,hamburg fragment7#bbb74 ,each page in both contains two columns1 of forty-five lines in the ,hamburg1 of thirty-eight in the ,london leaves4 ,the latter comprise #a ,cor4 xv4 #eb-b ,cor4 i4 #ae2 x4 #ac-xii4 #e2 reckoning both fragments1 #aif verses in all4 ,tischendorf has since found one leaf more4 ,henke in #ahjj edited the ,hamburg portion1 ,tregelles collated it twice1 and ,tischendorf in #ahee published the text of both in full in his 8,anecdota ,sacra et ,profana10 but corrected in the second edition1 #ahfa 7,praef4 xvi71 five mistakes in his printed text4 ,the letters are a little unusual in form1 perhaps about the tenth century in date2 but though sometimes joined in the same word1 can hardly be called semicursive4 ,our facsimile 7,plate xii1 ,no4 #cd7 is from the ,london fragment3 the graceful1 though peculiar1 shapes both of alpha and mu 7see p4 #cg1 ter7 closely resemble those in some writing of about the same age1 added to the venerable ,leyden ,octateuch1 on a page published in facsimile by ,tischendorf 7,monum4 sacr4 ined4 vol4 iii74 ,accents and breathings are given pretty correctly and constantly3 iota ascript occurs three times 7#b ,cor4 i4 #a2 #d2 ,heb4 xiii4 #ba77bbc72 only ten itacisms occur1 and 7as it is called7 is rare4 ,the usual stop is the single point in its three positions1 with a change in power1 as in ,cod4 ,e of the ,gospels4 ,the interrogative 727 occurs once 7,heb4 iii4 #ag71 and is often repeated to fill up space1 or1 in a smaller size1 to mark quotations4 ,after the name of each of the ,epistles 7#b ,cor4 and ,heb47 in their titles we read 1 which ,tischendorf thus explains2 that whereas it was customary to prefix an argument to each ,epistle1 these words1 originally employed to introduce the argument1 were retained even when the argument was omitted4 ,henke's account of the expression looks a little less forced1 that this manuscript was set forth 1 that is1 in vermilion1 after the pattern of ,imperial letters patent4 ,n4 7,od ,hort47 ,two leaves of the ninth century at ,st4 ,petersburg1 containing ,gal4 v4 #ad-vi4 #b2 ,heb4 v4 #h-vi4 #aj4 ,o4 7,nc ,tisch47 ,,fragmenta ,,mosquensia used as early as ,a4,d4 #ige in binding a volume of ,gregory ,nazianzen now at ,moscow 7,s4 ,synodi #fa74 ,matthaei describes them on ,heb4 x4 #a3 they contain only the twelve verses ,heb4 x4 #a-c2 #c-g2 #cb-cd2 #ce-ch4 ,these very ancient leaves may possibly be as old as the sixth century1 for their letters resemble in shape those in ,cod4 ,h which the later hand has so coarsely renewed2 but they are more probably a little later4 ,oa4 ,one unpublished double leaf brought by ,tischendorf to ,st4 ,petersburg from the ,east1 of the sixth century1 containing #b ,cor4 i4 #bj-;ii4 #ab4 ,ob of the same date1 at ,moscow1 contains ,eph4 iv4 #a-ah4 ,p4 ,,cod4 ,,porphyrianus4 ,q4 ,tischendorf also discovered in #ahfb at ,st4 ,petersburg five or six leaves of ,st4 ,paul1 written on papyrus of the fifth century4 ,from the extreme brittleness of the leaves only portions can be read4 ,he cites them at #a ,cor4 vi4 #ac1 #ad2 vii4 #c1 #ac1 #ad4 ,these also ,porphyry brought from the ,east4 ,it contains #a ,cor4 i4 #ag-bj2 vi4 #ac-ae2 #af-ah2 vii4 #c1 #d1 #aj1 #aa1 #ab-ad1 with defects4 ,this is the only papyrus manuscript of the ,new ,testament written with uncials4 ,r4 ,cod4 ,cryptoferratensis ,z4 4 #a4 is a palimpsest fragment of the end of the seventh or the eighth century1 cited by ,caspar ,ren ,gregory as first used by ,tischendorf4 ,it is one leaf1 containing #b ,cor4 xi4 #i-ai4 ,edited by ,cozza1 and published amongst other old fragments at ,rome in #ahfg with facsimile 7,greg41 p4 #dce74 ,s4 ,from ,laura of ,athos4 ,t4 ,paris1 ,louvre1 ,egyptian ,museum1 #gccb iv-vi1 #e- x #d1 two small fragments1 #a ,tim4 vi4 #c2 iii4 #ae1 #af4 ,see ,gregory1 p4 #dda1 who1 however1 unconsciously classes it as an ,evan4 4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjfa4 ,,iii4 ,manuscripts of the ,apocalypse4 4 ,,cod4 ,,sinaiticus4 ,a4 ,,cod4 ,,alexandrinus4 ,b4 ,,cod4 ,,vaticanus #bjff 7formerly #aje in the ,library of the ,basilian monks in the city7 was judiciously substituted by ,wetstein for the modern portion of the great ,vatican ,,ms41 collated by ,mico1 and published in #agif by ,ford in his 8,appendix0 to ,codex ,alexandrinus1 as also in #ahfh by ,vercellone and ,cozza7#bbd74 ,it is an uncial copy of about the end of the eighth century1 and the volume also contains in the same hand ,homilies of ,basil the ,great and of ,gregory of ,nyssa1 c4 ,it was first known from a notice 7by ,vitali7 and facsimile in ,bianchini's ,evangeliarium ,quadruplex 7#agdi71 part i4 vol4 ii4 p4 #ebd 7facs4 p4 #eje1 tab4 iv73 ,wetstein was promised a collation of it by ,cardinal ,quirini1 who seems to have met with unexpected hindrances1 as the papers only arrived after the text of the ,new ,testament was printed1 and then proved very loose and defective4 ,when ,tischendorf was at ,rome in #ahdc1 though forbidden to collate it afresh 7in consequence1 as we now know1 of its having been already printed in ,mai's then unpublished volumes of the ,codex ,vaticanus71 he was permitted to make a facsimile of a few verses1 and while thus employed he so far contrived to elude the watchful custodian1 as to compare the whole manuscript with a modern ,greek ,testament4 ,the result was given in his ,monumenta sacra inedita 7#ahdf71 pp4 #djg-dcb1 with a good facsimile2 but 7as was natural under the unpromising circumstances--8arrepta potius quam lecta0 is his own confession7 ,tregelles in #ahde was able to observe several points which he had overlooked1 and more have come to light since ,mai's edition has appeared4 ,in #ahff1 however1 ,tischendorf was allowed to transcribe this document at leisure1 and re-published it in full in his ,appendix ,n4 ,t4 ,vaticani1 #ahfi1 pp4 #a-bj4 ,this ,codex is now known to contain the whole of the ,apocalypse1 a fact which the poor collation that ,wetstein managed to procure had rendered doubtful4 ,it is rather an octavo than a folio or quarto2 the uncials being of a peculiar kind1 simple and unornamented1 leaning a little to the right 7see p4 #da1 note73 they hold a sort of middle place between square and oblong characters4 ,the shape of beta is peculiar1 the two loops to the right nowhere touching each other1 and psi has degenerated into the form of a cross 7see ,plate iii1 ,no4 #g73 delta1 theta1 xi are also of the latest uncial fashion4 ,the breathings and accents are prim manu1 and pretty correct2 the rule of the grammarians respecting the change of power of the single point in punctuation according to its change of position is now regularly observed4 ,the scarcity of old copies of the ,apocalypse renders this uncial of some importance1 and it often confirms the readings of the older codices ,,ac1 though on the whole it resembles them considerably less than does ,cod4 ,p1 and agrees in preference with the later or more ordinary cursives4 ,c4 ,,codex ,,ephraemi4 ,p4 ,,codex ,,porphyrianus4 ,note4 ,of the three large uncials which contain the ,apocalypse1 ,a are complete1 but ,c has lost #aga verses out of #dje4 ,in the #bhf places wherein the three are available1 and ,lachmann1 ,tregelles1 and ,tischendorf1 one or all1 depart from the ,received text1 ,,ac agree fifty-two times1 ,a seventeen1 ,c twenty-six1 ,,ac eighty-two1 and this last combination supplies the best readings3 stands alone twenty-three times1 ,a fifty-nine1 ,c twenty-seven4 ,when ,c has failed us ,a agree fifty-two times and differ eighty-eight4 ,,chapter ,,vii4 ,,cursive ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,gospels4 ,,part ,i4 ,the later manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament1 written in cursive characters from the tenth down to the fifteenth century or later1 are too numerous to be minutely described in an elementary work like the present4 ,we shall therefore speak of them with all possible brevity1 dwelling only on a few which present points of especial interest1 and employing certain abbreviations1 a list of which we subjoin for the reader's convenience7#bbe74 ,abbreviations used in the following ,catalogue4 ,act4 ,,ms4 of ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles4 ,am4 ,ammonian ,sections 7so-called7 in the margin of ,,mss4 ,apoc4 ,,ms4 of the ,apocalypse4 ,apost4 ,,ms4 of ,apostolos4 4 or 1 readings or lections3 here marks of the lections in the margin or at the head or foot of pages1 or the computation of them at the end of the book4 ,argent4 ,written in silver letters1 either capitals or all4 and 1 see ,lect4 ,aur4 ,written in gold letters1 either capitals 7l4 l47 or all4 ,carp4 ,epistle to ,carpianus4 ,chart4 ,written on paper4 ,chart4 by itself linen paper4 ,chart4 b4 bombycina1 or cotton paper4 ,cols4 ,columns4 ,when the ,,ms4 is written only in one1 no notice is given4 ,coll4 ,collated4 ,curs4 ,cursive ,,mss4 ,eus4 ,eusebian ,canons standing in the margin under ,ammonian ,sections4 ,eus4 t4 ,tables of so-called ,eusebian ,canons prefixed to the ,gospels4 ,euthal4 4 ,euthalian found in ,acts and ,epistles4 ,evan4 ,evangelia4 ,evst4 ,evangelistaria4 ,ff4 ,folia1 or leaves4 ,the figures in brackets immediately appended denote the number of lines on a page4 ,harm4 ,harmony1 sometimes given with 4 t4 ,insp4 ,inspected4 4 ,letters in the margin denoting the majora4 4 t4 ,tables of 4 prefixed to each book4 ,lect4 ,notices of proper lessons for feasts1 c41 in the margin1 or above1 or below1 or interspersed with the text4 ,often marked with and at beginning and end4 ,membr4 ,on vellum4 ,men4 ,a menology1 or calendar1 of ,saints' ,days at the beginning or end of a book4 ,mus4 ,musical notes1 especially in ,evangelistaria4 ,mut4 ,that the copy is mutilated4 ,orn4 ,ornamented4 ,paul4 ,,ms4 of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles4 ,pict4 ,illuminated with pictures4 ,prol4 ,contains a prologue or 4 4 ,where the 1 or phrases are numbered4 ,syn4 ,a synaxarion1 or calendar1 of daily lessons--also called eclogadion4 4 ,where the 1 or lines1 are numbered4 ,subscr4 ,subscriptions 77 at the end of books4 4 ,titles of 4 at the head or foot of the pages4 ,vers4 ,greek or ,latin metrical verses at beginning or end of books4 ,unc4 ,uncial ,,ms4 ,the other ,abbreviations will be evident upon perusing this work4 ,where ,chart4 is not printed1 the ,,ms4 is written on vellum4 ,the ,latin numeral within square brackets denotes the date of the book1 whether fixed by a subscription in the book itself1 or approximated by other means1 e4g4 xiii indicates a book of the thirteenth century4 ,the ,arabic numerals within ordinary brackets denote the number of lines on a page4 ,thus #big 7#ch7 #big leaves and thirty-eight lines in a page4 ,the names within parentheses indicate the collators or inspectors of each manuscript1 and if it has been satisfactorily examined1 an asterisk is prefixed to the number by which it is known4 ,if the copy contain other portions of the ,new ,testament1 its notation in those portions is always given4 ,measurements where given are in inches7#bbf74 7#a7 ,manuscripts of the ,gospels4 99#a4 7,act4 #a1 ,paul4 #a47 ,basiliensis ,a4 ,n4 iv4 #b at ,basle x1 ,burgon xii or xiii1 #g-c_/h #d-1 ff4 #big 7#ch72 prol41 pict41 41 syn41 4 in ,acts and ,epp4 by later hand4 ,hebrews last in ,paul4 ,gospels bound up last of all4 ,among the illuminations were what have been said to be pictures of the ,emperor ,leo the ,wise #hhf-iaa and his son ,constantine ,porphyrogenitus1 but all the beautiful miniatures were stolen prior to #ahfj-b1 except one before ,st4 ,john's ,gospel4 ,its later history is the same as that of ,cod4 ,e of the ,gospels3 it was known to ,erasmus2 it was borrowed by ,reuchlin1 a few extracts given by ,bengel 7,bas4 71 collated by ,wetstein1 and recently in the ,gospels by ,c4 ,l4 ,roth and ,tregelles1 who have compared their results4 ,our facsimile 7,no4 #bc7 gives an excellent notion of the elegant and minute style of writing1 which is fully furnished with breathings1 accents1 and ascript4 ,the initial letters are gilt1 and on the first page of each ,gospel the full point is a large gilt ball4 ,in the ,gospels the text adheres frequently to the uncials ,codd4 ,b1 ,,bl and such cursives as #aah1 #aca1 and especially #bji 7,insp4 by ,burgon1 ,hoskier1 ,greg474 #b4 ,basil4 ,a4 ,n4 iv4 #a xv or earlier1 #g- #f1 ff4 #bdh 7#bj71 subscr41 4 t41 4 7not ,john71 41 ,am41 is the inferior manuscript chiefly used by ,erasmus for his first edition of the ,n4 ,t4 7#aeaf71 with press corrections by his hand1 and barbarously scored with red chalk to suit his pages4 ,the monks at ,basle had bought it for two ,rhenish florins 7,bengel1 ,wetstein1 ,burgon1 ,hoskier1 ,greg474 #c4 7,act4 #c1 ,paul4 #c47 ,cod4 ,corsendonck4 xii1 #dto1 #i- #g1 ff4 #dea 7#bd71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 prol41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 once belonging to a convent at ,corsendonck near ,turnhout1 now in the ,imperial ,library at ,vienna 7,forlos4 #ae1 ,kollar4 #e74 ,it was lent to ,erasmus for his second edition in #aeai1 as he testifies on the first leaf 7,alter74 ,it had been collated before ,alter by ,j4 ,walker for ,bentley1 when in 8the ,dominican ,library1 ,brussels40 ,this collation is unpublished 7,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #cd73 ,ellis1 ,bentleii ,critica ,sacra1 p4 xxix 7,greg474 #d4 ,cod4 ,regius #hd xii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bab 7#bg71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 in the ,royal ,library at ,paris 7designated ,,ri by ,tischendorf71 was rightly recognized by ,le ,long as ,robert ,stephen's 7see ,chap4 ,v74 ,mill notices its affinity to the ,latin versions and the ,complutensian edition 7,n4 ,t4 ,prol4 #aafa72 mut4 in ,matt4 ii4 #i-bj2 ,john i4 #di-;iii4 #aa2 forty-nine verses4 ,it is clumsily written and contains syn4 from some ,fathers 7,scholz1 ,greg474 #e4 7,act4 #e1 ,paul4 #e47 ,paris1 ,national 7,library71 ,greek #ajf xii or later1 is ,stephen's 3 #h- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #cdh 7#bh71 prob41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 ,carefully written and full of flourishes 7,wetstein1 ,scholz1 ,greg474 #f4 7,act4 #f1 ,paul4 #f47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aab xi or later1 is ,stephen's 2 in text it much resembles ,codd4 #d1 #e1 and #ge4 #abmo1 #e- #d-a_/h1 ff4 #bce1 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 syn4 with ,st4 ,chrysostom's ,liturgy1 men4 7,wetstein1 ,griesbach1 ,scholz74 ,this exquisite manuscript is written in characters so small1 that some pages require a glass to read them4 ,scholz collated ,matt41 ,mark i-iv1 ,john vii1 viii 7,greg474 #g4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ga xi1 is ,stephen's 4 #h #f-1 ff4 #ahf 7#bi71 prol41 syn41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 4 with metrical paraphrase1 ,am41 ,eus41 men41 very full lect4 ,in style not unlike ,cod4 #d1 but neater 7,wetst41 ,scholz1 ,abb ,martin1 ,greg474 #h4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #di xi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #aii 7#bb71 two columns1 proved by ,mr4 ,vansittart to be ,stephen's 7#bbg73 beautifully written in two columns on the page4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 pict41 41 41 lect41 men41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn4 7,wetst41 ,scholz1 ,greg474 #i4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #hc ,a4,d4 #aafg1 when 8,manuel ,porphyrogenitus was ruler of ,constantinople1 ,amauri of ,jerusalem1 ,william ,,ii of ,sicily03 this note 7derived from ,wetstein7 is now nearly obliterate1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bih 7#bj71 is probably ,stephen's 4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 syn41 mut41 men41 subscr41 4 7first leaf of ,st4 ,john74 ,it once belonged to ,peter ,stella4 ,the style is rather barbarous1 and ornamentation peculiar 7,kuster's ,paris #c1 ,scholz1 ,greg474 #aj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ia xiii or later1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bge 7#bd71 given in #adci to a library of ,canons ,regular at ,verona by ,dorotheus ,archbishop of ,mitylene1 when he came to the ,council of ,florence4 ,scholz tells us that it was 8antea ,joannis ,huraultii ,boistallerii40 ,griesbach mistook this copy for ,reg4 #ie1 olim #bhfe_/c1 which is ,kuster's ,paris #a and ,wetstein's ,cod4 #aj1 being ,cod4 #bhe of ,scholz and our own list 7,burgon1 ,guardian1 ,jan4 #ae1 #ahgc74 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men4 7,griesbach1 ,scholz1 ,greg474 #aa4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aba-b xii or earlier1 in two small volumes1 #f-c_/h #c-e_/h1 neatly written1 ff4 #bcj and #bgd 7#af71 ,eus4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 ,it also once belonged to ,teller 7,kuster's ,paris #d1 ,scholz1 ,greg474 #ab4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bcj xi1 #aj-c_/h #h-a_/h1 #bid 7#ba71 prol41 pict41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 with a commentary1 that on ,st4 ,mark being ,victor's of ,antioch 7,greg474 #ac4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ej xii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #agj 7#bi71 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 is ,kuster's ,paris #f1 who says that it supplied him with more various readings than all the rest of his ,paris manuscripts put together4 ,this1 like ,codd4 #aj1 #aa1 once belonged to ,teller3 it is not correctly written4 ,syn41 mut4 in ,matt4 i4 #a-;ii4 #bj2 xxvi4 #cc-ec2 xxvii4 #bf-xxviii4 #aj2 ,mark i4 #bj-de2 ,john xxi4 #c-be2 #afc verses 7,kuster1 ,wetstein1 ,griesbach1 ,begtrup in #agig74 ,this manuscript was collated in #ahfh by ,professor ,w4 ,h4 ,ferrar1 ,fellow of ,trinity ,college1 ,dublin d4 #ahga1 who regarded ,codd4 #ac1 #fi1 #abd1 #cdf as transcripts of one archetype1 which he proposed to restore by comparing the four copies together4 ,his design was carried out by ,professor ,t4 ,k4 ,abbott1 ,fellow and ,tutor of ,trinity ,college4 ,for facsimiles of them all1 c41 see 8,collation of ,four ,important ,manuscripts of the ,gospels10 c4 ,dublin1 #ahgg 7,greg474 #ad4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #gj xii or xiii1 ,greg4 x1 #f-g_/h #d-e_/h1 ff4 #cib 7#ag71 once ,cardinal ,mazarin's2 was ,kuster's ,paris #g4 ,a facsimile of this beautiful copy1 with round conjoined minuscule letters1 regular breathings and accents1 is given in the 8,palographie ,universelle10 ,no4 #gh1 and in ,montfaucon1 ,pal4 ,gr41 p4 #bhb4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-i2 iii4 #af-;iv4 #i4 4 t41 pict41 ,paschal ,canon1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7,kuster1 ,scholz74 #ae4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #fd x1 #g- #e-e_/h1 ff4 #bbe 7#bc71 ,carp41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 men41 is ,kuster's ,paris #h4 ,eus4 t41 syn41 pict4 very superb3 the first three pages are written in gold1 with exquisite miniatures1 four on p4 #b1 four on p4 #c1 ,burgon4 7,kuster1 ,scholz1 ,greg47 #af4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ed1 formerly #ahha xiv1 #ab-c_/h #aj1 ff481 #b cols41 ,eus4 t4 7,latin71 pict41 41 41 ,am4 7,matt4 and ,mark71 lect41 subscr42 once belonged to the ,medici2 it has a ,latin version in parts2 mut4 ,mark xvi4 #f-bj4 ,eus4 t41 syn41 pict4 7,wetstein1 ,scholz74 ,this gorgeous and 8right royal0 copy was never quite finished1 but is unique in respect of being written in four colours1 vermilion1 lake1 blue1 and black1 according to the character of the contents 7,burgon1 ,greg474 #ag4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ee xvi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #cec 7#be71 #b cols41 has the ,latin ,vulgate version3 it was neatly written1 not by ,george ,hermonymus the ,spartan 7but see ,greg471 as ,wetstein guesses1 but by a ,western professional scribe1 ,burgon4 ,it once belonged to ,cardinal ,bourbon4 ,syn41 pict4 very elegant1 lect4 7,wetstein1 ,griesbach1 ,scholz74 #ah4 7,act4 #aac1 ,paul4 #acb1 ,apoc4 #ea47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #dg1 formerly #bbda ,a4,d4 #acfd1 #aa- #h-c_/h1 ff4 #ddd 7#bc71 prol41 4 t41 41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 syn41 men42 bought in #afhg1 and written at ,constantinople4 ,it is one of the few copies of the whole ,new ,testament 7see p4 #gb1 note71 and was given by ,nicephorus ,cannabetes to the monastery 7,misitra7 4 ,two syn4 between the ,pauline ,epistles and the ,apocalypse1 psalms1 hymns 7,scholz1 ,greg41 ,reiche74 #ai4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahi1 formerly #ahhj xii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #chg1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 ,wetstein's #ahfi1 once belonged to the ,medici1 pict41 with ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 a catena to ,st4 ,john1 and scholia to the other ,gospels4 ,in marvellous condition1 with much gold ornamentation 7,scholz1 ,greg474 #bj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahh1 formerly #ahhc xii1 #ac-a_/h #i-a_/h1 a splendid folio1 ff4 #bgd1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 4--all by second hand 7,greg471 brought from the ,east in #affi4 ,it is beautifully written1 and contains catenae1 ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 and other treatises enumerated by ,scholz1 who collated most of it4 ,at the end of ,,ss4 ,mark1 ,luke1 and ,john 8dicitur etiam hoc evangelium ex accuratis codicibus esse exscriptum1 nec non collatum0 7,scholz74 ,a second 7or perhaps the original7 hand has been busy here to assimilate the text to that of ,codd4 #bae1 #cjj1 or to some common model4 ,in ,cod4 #bae the foregoing subscription is appended to all the ,four ,gospels1 and the other contents correspond exactly 7,burgon1 ,last ,twelve ,verses of ,st4 ,mark1 pp4 #aai1 #bgi74 ,see on ,evann4 1 #dbh4 ,collated by ,w4 ,f4 ,rose4 #ba4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #fh1 formerly #bhfj x1 #i #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bjc1 #b cols41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 men41 with syn4 on paper in a later hand 7,scholz1 ,greg474 #bb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #gb1 once ,colbert4 #bdfg xi1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #bcb 7#bb71 contains remarkable readings4 ,john xiv4 #bb-xvi4 #bg4 ,fully collated by the ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,rose 7see ,evan4 #efc74 ,it begins ,matt4 ii4 #b1 six leaves containing ,matt4 v4 #be-viii4 #d being misplaced before it4 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 partial1 subscr4 ,no lect41 41 or mut4 ,matt4 iv4 #bj-v4 #be2 4 p4 m4 ,a beautiful copy1 singularly free from itacisms and errors from homoteleuton1 and very carefully accentuated1 with slight illuminated headings to the ,gospels1 which ,i recently had the pleasure of inspecting 7,wetstein1 ,scholz1 ,scriv41 ,greg474 #bc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #gg1 ,colbert4 #cidg xi1 #i #g-1 #dto1 ff4 #bcj1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 with the ,latin ,vulgate version down to ,luke iv4 #ah4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ag2 ,luke xxiv4 #df-;,john ii4 #bj2 xxi4 #bd1 #be2 ninety-six verses 7,scholz74 #bd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #agh1 ,colbert4 #daab xi1 ,greg4 x1 #aj- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bdj1 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 and also syn41 but in a later hand4 ,mut4 ,matt1 xxvii4 #bj-,mark iv4 #bb2 #ahf verses 7,griesb41 ,scholz74 ,see ,burgon1 ubi supra1 p4 #bbh4 ,used in ,cramer's ,cat4 on ,st4 ,mark1 #ahdj 7,greg474 #be4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aia1 ,colbert4 #bbei x1 ,greg4 xi1 #aa- #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bib1 with ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 and scholia1 4 t41 41 41 lect4 7partial74 8,grandly written10 but very imperfect1 wanting about #gae verses1 viz4 ,matt4 xxiii4 #a-xxv4 #db2 ,mark i4 #a-vii4 #cf2 ,luke viii4 #ca-da2 ix4 #dd-ed2 x4 #ci-xi4 #d2 ,john xiii4 #ai8-xxi4 #be 7,griesbach1 ,scholz1 ,greg41 ,martin74 #bf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #gh1 ,colbert4 #djgh xi1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #agi 7#bg71 neatly and correctly written by ,paul a priest4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn41 men4 7,wetstein1 ,scholz1 ,greg474 #bg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aae1 ,colbert4 #fjdc xi1 ,greg4 x1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #dfj 7#ai71 is ,mill's ,colb4 #a4 ,that critic procured ,larroque's collation of ,codd4 #bg-cc 7a very imperfect one7 for his edition of the ,new ,testament4 ,from ,john xviii4 #c the text is supplied1 cotton chart4 xiv4 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7syn41 men4 later71 syn41 pict4 ,extensively altered by a later hand 7,wetstein1 ,scholz1 ,greg474 #bh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cgi1 ,colbert4 #dgje xi1 #i-a_/h #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bib 7#ai71 is ,mill's ,colb4 #b1 most carelessly written by an ignorant scribe2 it often resembles ,cod4 ,d1 but has many unique readings and interpolations1 with 8many relics of a very ancient text hereabouts0 7,hort on ,mark vi4 #dc1 ,introd4 p4 #bdb74 4 t4 7inaccurate71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr4 7lect4 later71 syn4 ,mut4 in #ccd verses1 viz4 ,matt4 vii4 #ag-;ix4 #ab2 xiv4 #cc-xvi4 #aj2 xxvi4 #gj-xxvii4 #dh2 ,luke xx4 #ai-xxii4 #df2 ,john xii4 #dj-xiii4 #a2 xv4 #bd-xvi4 #ab2 xviii4 #af-bh2 xx4 #bj-xxi4 #e2 #ah-be 7,scholz1 ,greg474 #bi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #hi1 ,colbert4 #fjff xii1 ,greg4 x1 #g-a_/h #e-1 ff4 #afi1 is ,mill's ,colb4 #c1 correctly written by a ,latin scribe1 with very many peculiar corrections by a later hand4 ,lost leaves in the three later ,gospels are supplied xv4 ,scholia1 ,eus4 t41 prol41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 syn41 men4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i-xv4 ,mill compares its text with that of ,cod4 #ga 7,scholz1 ,greg474 #cj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajj1 ,colbert4 #dddd xvi1 ,greg4 xv1 #h-g_/h #e-g_/h1 chart41 ff4 #cac 7#ah71 4 7,gr4 and ,lat471 41 is ,mill's ,colb4 #d1 containing all the ,gospels1 by the writer of ,cod4 #gj4 ,in text it much resembles ,cod4 #ag 7,scholz1 ,greg474 #ca4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #id1 ,colbert4 #fjhc xiii1 #g-a_/h #e-1 ff4 #ahh1 pict41 4 t41 41 41 is also ,mill's ,colb4 #d1 but contains all the ,gospels with prayers4 ,this copy has many erasures 7,scholz1 ,greg474 #cb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aaf1 ,colbert4 #feaa xii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bdd 7#ba71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7lect4 and 4 later71 is ,mill's ,colb4 #e4 ,it begins ,matt4 x4 #bb4 ,mut4 ,matt4 xxiv4 #ae-cj2 ,luke xxii4 #ce-;,john iv4 #bj 7,scholz74 ,mill misrepresented the contents of ,codd4 #cj-cb1 through supposing that they contained no more than the small portions which were collated for his use4 99#cc4 7,act4 #ac1 ,paul #ag47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ad1 ,colbert4 #bhdd xi1 ,greg4 ix or x1 fol41 #ad- #i-1 ff4 #adc 7#eb71 41 41 is ,mill's ,colb4 #h1 containing some of the ,prophets and all the ,new ,testament1 except ,mark ix4 #ca-xi4 #aa2 xiii4 #aa-xiv4 #fj2 ,luke xxi4 #ch-xxiii4 #bf2 and the ,apocalypse4 ,in text it resembles ,codd4 ,,bdl more than any other cursive manuscript4 ,after ,larroque1 ,wetstein1 ,griesbach1 ,begtrup1 and ,scholz1 it was most laboriously collated by ,tregelles in #ahej4 ,there are fifty-two long lines in each page1 in a fine round hand1 the accents being sometimes neglected1 and eta unusually like our ,english letter h4 ,the ends of the leaves are much damaged1 and greatly misplaced by the binder2 so that the ,gospels now stand last1 though on comparing the style of handwriting 7which undergoes a gradual change throughout the volume7 at their beginning and end with that in the ,prophets which stand first1 and that in the ,epistles which should follow them1 it is plain that they originally occupied their usual place4 ,the ink too1 by reason of the damp1 has often left its proper page blank1 so that the writing can only be read set off on the opposite page1 especially in the ,acts4 ,hence it is no wonder that ,tregelles should say that of all the manuscripts he has collated 8none has ever been so wearisome to the eyes1 and exhaustive of every faculty of attention40 7,account of the ,printed ,text1 p4 #afb47 ,the next eight copies1 like ,cod4 ,h of ,st4 ,paul1 belonged to that noble collection made by the ,chancellor ,seguier1 and on his death in #afgb bequeathed to ,coislin1 ,bishop of ,metz4 ,montfaucon has described them in his 8,bibliotheca ,coisliniana10 fol4 #agae1 and all were slightly collated by ,wetstein and ,scholz4 #cd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #aie1 formerly #cjf xi1 ,greg4 x1 #aa- #g-1 ff4 #dfi 7#bb71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 42 8a grand folio1 splendidly written and in splendid condition0 7,burgon71 from ,mount ,athos1 has a catena 7,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark7 resembling that of ,cod4 #aid4 ,fresh as from the artist's hand4 #ce4 7,act4 #ad1 ,paul4 #ah1 ,apoc4 #ag47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #aii1 formerly #dd xi1 #g-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #cbh 7#bg71 4 t41 lect41 41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 contains the whole ,new ,testament 7see p4 #gb1 note71 with many corrections4 #cf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #bj1 formerly #bf xi1 ,greg4 x1 #aa- #h-c_/h1 ff4 #eji 7#ai71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 prol41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark71 from the laura i4e4 convent1 ,suicer1 ,thes4 ,eccles4 tom4 ii4 #bje of ,st4 ,athanasius in ,mount ,athos1 very sumptuous4 #cg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #ba1 formerly #bch xii1 #ab-a_/h #i-1 ff4 #ceg1 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 prol41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 with short scholia1 ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 ,eus4 t41 syn41 prol41 pict4 7,montfaucon74 #ch4 7,act4 #ai1 ,paul4 #bc47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #bjj1 formerly #ejj xiii1 #f-g_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #cjj 7#cj71 copied for the ,emperor ,michael ,palaeologus #abei-abhb1 and by him sent to ,st4 ,louis d4 #abgj1 containing all the ,n4 ,t4 except ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 has been rightly judged by ,wetstein to be ,stephen's 7#bbh74 ,pict41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 mut4 #adc verses2 ,matt4 xiv4 #ae-xv4 #cj2 xx4 #ad-xxi4 #bg2 ,mark xii4 #c-xiii4 #d4 ,a facsimile of this beautiful book is given in the 8,palographie ,univers410 ,no4 #hd 7collated by ,wetstein74 ,burgon has also a photograph of it1 and1 like ,wetstein and ,silvestre1 notices that it was ,ex ,bibl4 ,pattr4 ,cadomensium ,caen ,soc4 ,jesu1 #afdj4 #ci4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #bc1 formerly #cae xi1 #ac-a_/h #aj-1 ff4 #bhh1 4 t4 7see ,greg471 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 41 written at ,constantinople with many abbreviations 1 ,,ii 1 and in #abah conveyed to the convent of ,st4 ,athanasius on ,mount ,athos4 ,with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark1 from the same original as that in ,cod4 #cd74 ,not written by ,sergius1 as ,scholz says 7,burgon74 #dj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #bb1 formerly #cge xi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #cab1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 once belonged to the monastery of ,st4 ,nicholas 1 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark7 and ,eus4 t4 ,ends at ,john xx4 #be4 #da4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #bd1 formerly #bda xi1 #dto1 #ab x #i-1 ff4 #bbd 7#cb71 4 t4 7,mark71 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 contains ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 #db4 ,cod4 ,medicaeus exhibits many readings of the same class as ,codd4 #a1 #ac1 #cc1 but its authority has the less weight1 since it has disappeared under circumstances somewhat suspicious4 ,edward ,bernard communicated to ,mill these readings1 which he had found in the hand of ,peter ,pithaeus1 a former owner1 in the margin of ,stephen's ,n4 ,t4 of #aeej3 they professed to be extracted from an 8exemplar ,regium ,medicaeum0 7which may be supposed to mean that portion of the ,king's ,library which ,catherine de' ,medici brought to ,france3 above1 p4 #aag1 note #c71 and were inserted under the title of ,med4 in ,mill's great work1 though he remarked their resemblance to the text of ,cod4 ,k 7,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 #adfb74 ,the braggart ,denis ,amelotte #afjf-gh professes to have used the manuscript about the middle of the seventeenth century1 and states that it was in a college at ,troyes2 but ,scholz could find it neither in that city nor elsewhere4 #dc4 7,act4 #ed1 ,paul4 #acj47 ,par4 ,biblioth4 ,armament4 #hdji1 #hdaj1 formerly ,gr4 #d xi1 in two volumes2 the first containing the ,gospels with ,eus4 t41 the second the ,acts and ,epistles1 #h-a_/h #f-c_/h1 ff4 #aii 7#bc7 and #aij 7#be71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr4 7lect4 and 4 later1 see ,greg474 ,perhaps written at ,ephesus2 given by ,p4 de ,berzi in #affa to the ,oratory of ,san ,maglorian 7,amelotte1 ,simon1 ,scholz74 #dd4 ,lond4 ,british ,museum1 ,add4 #didi xi1 #ab #i-1 ff4 #bei 7#ba71 syn41 men41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7 and later71 subscr4 and 4 in ,john1 brought from ,mount ,athos by ,caesar de ,missy #agjc-ge1 ,george ,,iii's ,french chaplain1 who spent his life in collecting materials for an edition of the ,n4 ,t4 ,his collation1 most imperfectly given by ,wetstein1 is still preserved with the manuscript 7,bloomfield1 #ahfj74 #de4 ,oxford ,bodleian ,barocc4 #ca xii or xiii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cii 7#bj71 is ,mill's ,bodl4 #a1 a very neat copy1 with ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 4 7occasional71 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7here and there71 subscr41 4 ,mut4 ,mark ii4 #e-ae 7,mill1 ,griesbach74 #df4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,barocc4 #bi xi1 ,mill's ,bodl4 #b1 #g- #e1 ff4 #cdb 7#ah71 with and 1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 vers41 subscr41 41 4 ,preliminary matter in later hand 7,mill1 ,griesbach74 #dg4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,gr4 ,misc4 #i xv1 #d- #c-1 ff4 #eed 7#cj71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 4 7,mark71 vers4 7,polyglott1 ,mill1 ,greg471 in a vile hand1 4 t41 and much foreign matter1 is ,mill's ,bodl4 #f and ,bodl4 #a of ,walton's ,polyglott 7,polyglott1 ,mill74 #dh4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr41 formerly #bjdd 7,mill's ,bodl4 #e7 xii1 #aa-a_/h x #h-1 ff4 #ade 7#ej71 #b cols41 pict41 ,eus4 t41 41 subscr41 41 41 scholia in a later hand 7,mill74 #di4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,roe #a1 formerly #bdg xi1 #e- #d-a_/h1 ff4 #bbc 7#bf71 ll4 rubr41 is also ,mill's ,roe #a1 brought by ,sir ,t4 ,roe from ,turkey about #afbh2 it has ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 some ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 4 7,luke7 7,mill74 #ej4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,laud4 ,gr4 #cc1 formerly ,d4 #abb xi1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bda1 prol4 7,mark71 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 some ,eus41 41 is ,mill's ,laud4 #a 7see p4 #agj71 surrounded by a catena 7,victor's or ,cyril's of ,alexandria in ,st4 ,mark71 and attended with other matter4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-;ix4 #ce2 xii4 #c-bc2 xvii4 #ab-bd2 xxv4 #bj-cb2 ,john v4 #bi-;end2 and ,mark xiv4 #dj-xvi4 #bj is by a later hand4 ,it contains many unusual readings 7,mill1 ,griesbach74 #ea4 7,act4 #cb1 ,paul4 #ch47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,laud4 ,gr4 #ca1 formerly ,c4 #fc xiii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #cbe 7#bh71 #b cols41 ,mill's ,laud4 #b1 whose resemblance to the ,complutensian text is pointed out by him 7,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 #adcg71 though1 judging from his own collation of ,cod4 #ea1 his statement 8per omnia pen respondet0 is rather too strong4 ,prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr4 ,the present order of the contents 7see p4 #gb7 is ,act41 ,paul41 ,cath41 ,evangelia 7,mill1 ,griesbach73 but it ought to be collated afresh4 ,this is ,bentley's in the unpublished margin of ,b4 xvii4 #e at ,trin4 ,coll41 ,cambridge4 ,he calls it a quarto1 #djj years old4 ,mut4 #b ,pet4 iii4 #b-ag2 ,matt4 xviii4 #ab-ce2 ,mark ii4 #h-;iii4 #d 7see ,codd4 #ed1 #fj1 #aac1 #ddj1 #ejg1 #ejh1 ,acts #bc1 ,apoc4 #bh1 ,evst4 #e74 #eb4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,laud4 ,gr4 #c1 formerly ,c4 #bh dated ,a4,d4 #abhf1 #f- #e1 ff4 #aeh 7#bg71 elegant1 written by 1 is ,mill's ,laud4 #e1 with ,pict41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 mut4 in initio 7,mill1 ,griesbach74 #ec4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,seld4 supr4 #bh1 formerly #cdaf xiv1 #f #d-1 ff4 #adj1 is ,mill's ,seld4 #a1 who pronounces it much like ,stephen's 7,cod4 #d71 having prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 41 beautifully written 7,mill1 ,griesbach74 #ed4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,seld4 supr4 #bi 7,coxe #ed71 formerly #cdag1 ,mill's ,seld4 #b7bbi7 dated ,a4,d4 #acch1 #dto1 #f-c_/h #d-1 ff4 #bcj 7sic71 ,syn41 men41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,am41 lect41 vers4 7,mill74 ,this is ,bentley's 7see ,cod4 #ea74 ,see under #eh4 #ee4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,seld4 supr4 #f 7,coxe #e71 formerly #ccid1 ,mill's ,seld4 #c xiii1 #dto1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cdi 7#ba71 containing also ,judges vi4 #a-bd 7,grabe1 ,prol4 ,v4 ,t41 tom4 i4 cap4 iii4 #f71 has prol4 in ,matt41 4 t41 pict41 41 lect41 syn41 men41 41 subscr41 4 7,mill74 #ef4 ,oxf4 ,lincoln ,coll4 ,,ii 7,gr47 #ah xv or xvi1 #dto1 #h-a_/h #e-e_/h1 ff4 #bcb 7#bd71 chart41 was presented about #aejb1 by ,edmund ,audley1 ,bishop of ,salisbury3 prol4 7,mark1 ,luke71 4 t41 41 some 41 41 vers41 titles to ,gospels1 subscr41 4 7,john74 ,walton gives some various readings1 but confounds it with ,act4 #cc1 ,paul4 #ci1 speaking of them as if one 8vetustissimum exemplar40 ,it has been inspected by ,dobbin1 ,scrivener1 and ,mill1 but so loosely that the late ,rev4 ,r4 ,c4 ,pascoe1 ,fellow of ,exeter ,college1 detected thirty-four omissions for thirty-one citations 7one of them being an error7 in four chapters4 #eg4 7,act4 #he1 ,paul4 #da47 ,oxf4 ,magdalen ,coll41 ,greek #i xii1 opening1 #i #g-1 ff4 #bia 7#be71 aur4 beautiful1 in a small and beautiful hand1 with abbreviations4 ,mut4 ,mark i4 #a-aa1 and at end4 ,psalms and ,hymns follow the ,epistles4 ,it has 4 t41 41 4 7lect4 in red1 vers4 later74 ,collated twice by ,dr4 ,hammond1 the great commentator1 whose papers seem to have been used for ,walton's ,polyglott 7,magd4 #a73 also examined by ,dobbin 7,mill74 #eh4 ,oxf4 ,new ,coll4 #fh xv1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cdb 7#bj71 is ,walton and ,mill's ,n4 #a4 ,this1 like ,codd4 #ef-g1 has been accurately examined by ,dr4 ,dobbin1 for the purpose of his 8,collation of the ,codex ,montfortianus0 7,london1 #ahed71 with whose readings ,codd4 #ef1 #eh have been compared in #aibb places4 ,he has undoubtedly proved the close connexion subsisting between the three manuscripts 7which had been observed by ,mill1 ,n4 ,t4 ,proleg4 #achh71 though he may not have quite demonstrated that they must be direct transcripts from each other4 ,prol41 4 t41 4 7partially71 41 ,am4 7partial71 4 7partial71 syn41 subscr4 7,mark71 vers41 with scholia4 ,the writing is very careless1 and those are in error who follow ,walton in stating that it contains the ,acts and ,epistles 7,walton's ,polyglott1 ,mill1 ,dobbin74 ,mr4 ,c4 ,forster rightly asks for photographs and a thorough re-collation of ,codd4 #ef1 #eh1 #fa1 8to throw light upon their direct relationship1 or non-relationship to each other0 78,a ,new ,plea for the ,three ,heavenly ,witnesses10 #ahfg1 p4 #aci74 ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory has expressed the opinion that ,codd4 #dg1 #ef1 #eh are in the same hand1 and one of them copied from ,cod4 #ed4 99#ei4 ,cambridge1 ,gonville and ,caius ,coll4 #djc xii1 #h #f1 ff4 #bch 7#bc71 an important copy1 8textu notabili10 as ,tischendorf states 7much like ,d1 #fa1 #ga71 but carelessly written1 and exhibiting no less than eighty-one omissions by 7see p4 #i74 ,it was very poorly examined for ,walton's ,polyglott1 better though defectively by ,mill1 seen by ,wetstein in #agaf1 minutely collated by ,scrivener in #ahfj4 ,it once belonged to the ,house of ,friars ,minor at ,oxford1 from whence ,richard ,brynkley borrowed it and took it to the ,grey ,friars at ,cambridge1 whence it went to ,thomas ,hatcher1 who gave it to the ,college in #ahfg 7,j4 ,rendel ,harris1 ,the origin of the ,leicester ,codex1 #ahhg74 ,it has 41 41 ,am4 7but not ,eus471 and exhibits many and rare compendia scribendi4 #fj4 7,apoc4 #aj47 ,camb4 ,university ,library1 ,dd4 ix4 #fi ,a4,d4 #abig1 #h #f1 ff4 #cbd #bic #a #cj 7#bd71 but the ,apocalypse is later1 and has a few scholia from ,arethas about it4 ,this copy is ,mill's ,moore #a7bcj7 and is still badly known4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 lect4 7later71 ,am4 without ,eus41 subscr41 and it is an elegant copy 7,mill74 ,the ,gospels appear to have been written in the ,east1 the ,apocalypse in the ,west of ,europe4 ,this is ,bentley's 7see ,cod4 #ea74 99#fa4 7,act4 #cd1 ,paul4 #dj1 ,apoc4 #ib47 ,codex ,montfortianus at ,trinity ,college1 ,dublin1 ,g4 #ig xv or xvi1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #dde 7#ba71 chart41 so celebrated in the controversy respecting #a ,john v4 #g4 ,its last collator1 ,dr4 ,orlando ,dobbin 7see on ,cod4 #eh71 has discussed in his ,introduction every point of interest connected with it4 ,it contains the whole ,new ,testament1 apparently the work of three or four successive scribes1 paper leaves1 only one of them--that on which #a ,john v4 #g stands--being glazed7#bca71 as if to protect it from harm4 ,this manuscript was first heard of between the publication of ,erasmus' second 7#aeai7 and third 7#aebb7 editions of his ,n4 ,t41 and after he had publicly declared1 in answer to objectors1 that if any ,greek manuscript could be found containing the passage1 he would insert it in his revision of the text2 a promise which he fulfilled in #aebb4 ,erasmus describes his authority as 8,codex ,britannicus10 8apud ,anglos repertus10 and there is the fullest reason to believe that the ,cod4 ,montfortianus is the copy referred to 7see ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,chap4 ,,xi74 ,its earliest known owner was ,froy7#bcb71 a ,franciscan friar1 then ,thomas ,clement fl4 #aefi1 then ,william ,chark fl4 #aehb1 then ,thomas ,montfort1 ,d4,d4 of ,cambridge1 from whom it derives its name1 then ,archbishop ,ussher1 who caused the collation to be made which appears in ,walton's ,polyglott 7,matt4 i4 #a-;,acts xxii4 #bi2 ,rom4 i71 and presented the manuscript to ,trinity ,college4 ,dr4 ,barrett appended to his edition of ,cod4 ,z a full collation of the parts left untouched by his predecessors2 but since the work of ,ussher's friends was known to be very defective1 ,dobbin has re-collated the whole of that portion which ,barrett left unexamined1 comparing the readings throughout with ,codd4 #ef1 #eh of the ,gospels1 and ,cod4 #cc of the ,acts4 ,this copy has prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 41 besides which the division by the ,latin chapters in ,st4 ,mark is employed1 a sure proof--if any were needed--of the modern date of the manuscript4 ,there are many corrections by a more recent hand1 erasures by the pen1 c4 ,it has been supposed that the ,gospels were first written2 then the ,acts and ,epistles 7transcribed1 in ,dobbin's judgement1 from ,cod4 #cc1 ,acts72 the ,apocalypse last2 having been added about #aehj1 as ,tregelles and ,dr4 ,dobbin think1 from ,cod4 #fi1 when they were both in ,chark's possession4 ,the text1 however1 of the ,apocalypse is not quite the same in the two codices1 nor would it be easy1 without seeing them together1 to verify ,dobbin's conjecture1 that the titles to the sacred books1 in pale red ink1 were added by the same person in both manuscripts4 ,in the margin of this copy1 as of ,cod4 #fi1 are inserted many readings in ,chark's handwriting1 even the misprint of ,erasmus1 for 1 ,apoc4 ii4 #ac4 #fb4 ,walton's ,goog41 which was brought from the ,east1 and once belonged to ,dr4 ,henry ,googe1 ,fellow of ,trinity ,college4 ,the collations of ,codd4 ,d1 #ei1 #fa1 #fb made for the ,london ,polyglott were given in #affg to ,emmanuel ,college1 where they yet remain4 ,goog4 was identified with the ,cambridge ,kk4 v4 #ce by ,bp4 ,marsh1 who was a little careless in this kind of work4 #fbb4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,lib4 ,kk4 v4 #ce xv1 #i- #e-1 ff4 #djc 7#ad71 chart41 41 74 ,lat471 41 subscr41 vers4 ,mr4 ,bradshaw has pointed out that ,kk4 v4 #ce is a mere transcript by ,george ,hermonymus from ,cod4 #gj also in his handwriting1 and hastily copied from it1 errors of the pen and all4 ,it has no men41 lect41 as ,goog4 had1 but the ordinary and ,latin chapters4 ,again1 ,goog41 as ,walton says1 8ex ,oriente advectus est10 and must have been in ,england before #afeg2 whereas ,bp4 ,moore got ,kk4 v4 #ce from ,france in #agjf1 with other books from the collection of ,j4 ,b4 ,hantin1 the numismatist4 #fc4 ,cod4 ,ussher #a1 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,dublin1 ,a4 i4 #h1 formerly ,d4 #bj x1 fol41 with a commentary1 #ab-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #bcg 7#ah-bd71 prol41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7lect41 later471 subscr4 ,henry ,dodwell made a few extracts for ,bishop ,fell's ,n4 ,t4 of #afge2 ,richard ,bulkeley loosely collated it for ,mill1 ,dr4 ,dobbin in #ahee examined ,st4 ,matthew1 and the ,rev4 ,john ,twycross1 of the ,charter ,house1 re-collated the whole manuscript in #aheh4 ,the last leaf1 containing ,john xxi4 #be1 is lost2 but 7see ,scrivener1 ,cod4 ,sin41 ,introd41 p4 lix1 note1 and an admirable paper by ,dr4 ,gwynn in ,hermathena1 xix1 #ahic1 p4 #cfh7 it originally contained the verse and witnesses to it4 ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory has noticed in ,cod4 #fc a mutilated double leaf of an ,evangelistarium in two columns ix or x1 containing part of 4 #fd4 ,bute1 formerly ,ussher #b4 ,this ,,ms4 belonged1 like the preceding1 to the illustrious ,primate of ,ireland1 but has been missing from ,trin4 ,coll4 ,library in ,dublin ever since #agdb1 or1 as ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory thinks on the authority of ,dr4 ,t4 ,k4 ,abbott1 #agjb4 ,it was collated1 like ,cod4 #fc1 by ,dodwell for ,fell1 by ,bulkeley for ,mill4 ,it once belonged to ,dr4 ,thomas ,goad1 and was very neatly1 though incorrectly1 written in octavo4 ,as the ,emmanuel ,college copy of the ,epistles 7,act4 #ec1 ,paul4 #cj7 never contained the ,gospels1 for which it is perpetually cited in ,walton's ,polyglott as ,em41 the strong resemblance subsisting between ,usser4 #b and ,em4 led ,mill to suspect that they were in fact the same copy4 ,the result of an examination of ,walton's with ,mill's collations is that they are in numberless instances cited together in support of readings1 in company with other manuscripts2 often with a very few or even alone 7e4g4 ,matt4 vi4 #bb2 viii4 #aa2 xii4 #da2 ,mark ii4 #b2 iv4 #a2 ix4 #aj2 #be2 ,luke iv4 #cb2 viii4 #bg2 ,john i4 #ba2 iv4 #bd2 v4 #g2 #bj2 #cf2 vii4 #aj2 xvi4 #ai2 xxi4 #a74 ,that ,usser4 #b and ,em4 are sometimes alleged separately is easily accounted for by the inveterate want of accuracy exhibited by all early collators4 ,but all doubt is at an end since ,dean ,burgon in #ahhj found this celebrated copy in the library of the ,marquis of ,bute1 and has traced the curious history of its rovings4 ,from ,dr4 ,goad 7d4 #afch7 it came into the keeping of ,primate ,ussher1 by whose hand the modern chapters seem to have been written in the margin4 ,then towards the end of the seventeenth century 7as his signature proves7 it belonged to one ,john ,jones3 a later hand puts in the date ,saturday1 ,may #be1 #agbh4 ,it has also the book plate of ,john ,earl of ,moira 7d4 #agic74 ,then we trace it to ,james ,verschoyle1 afterwards ,bishop of ,killala from #agic to #ahcd1 thence to the ,earls of ,huntingdon for two generations1 when it was purchased at the ,donnington ,park sale by ,lord ,bute4 ,without doubt this is the long lost ,cod4 #fd1 the ,usser4 #b and ,em4 of ,mill3 it was recognized at once by the reading in ,john viii4 #h4 ,dean ,burgon describes it as xii or xiii now in two volumes1 bound in red morocco about #aej years since4 ,it has #ddj leaves1 #d-c_/e inches by #c-b_/e in size4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7gilt71 ,eus4 7carmine71 lect41 and 4 ,at the end are fourteen leaves of syn4 ,though beautifully written1 it has no pict4 or elaborate headings4 ,previous collators had done their work very poorly1 as we have reason to know4 ,out of about sixty variations in ,mark i-v1 ,mill has recorded only twenty-six4 ,over each proper name of a person stands a little waved stroke3 cf4 ,evan4 #ecj4 7,collated for ,burgon47 #fe4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harleian #eggf xiii1 #i x #g1 ff4 #cji 7#bb71 is ,mill's ,cov4 #a1 brought from the ,east in #afgg with four other manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament by ,dr4 ,john ,covell #afcg-agbb1 once ,english ,chaplain at ,constantinople1 then ,chaplain to ,queen ,mary at the ,hague1 afterwards ,master of ,christ's ,college1 ,cambridge4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 41 subscr4 7,mill74 ,this book was presented to ,covell in #afgd by ,daniel1 ,bishop of ,proconnesus4 ,the last verse is supplied by a late hand1 the concluding leaf being lost1 as in ,cod4 #fc4 99#ff4 ,camb4 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,o4 viii4 #c1 ,cod4 ,galei ,londinensis xii1 #h- x #f1 chart41 ff4 #bhb 7#ba71 pict41 syn41 men41 ,carp4 ten blank pages1 41 no 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr4 7later71 41 4 t41 41 once belonged to ,th4 ,gale #afcf-agjb1 ,high ,master of ,st4 ,paul's ,school1 ,dean of ,york 7#afig71 with some scholia in the margin by a recent hand1 and other changes in the text by one much earlier4 ,known to 7,mill71 but for a time lost sight of4 ,collated by ,scrivener1 #ahfb4 ,inserted in the great printed ,catalogue of ,manuscripts1 ,oxford1 #afig4 #fg4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #gf x or xi1 #i x #g1 ff4 #bjb 7#bj71 #b cols41 is ,mill's ,hunt4 #b1 brought from the ,east by ,dr4 ,robert ,huntington1 ,chaplain at ,aleppo1 ,provost of ,trinity ,college1 ,dublin1 and afterwards ,bishop of ,raphoe d4 #agja4 ,mut4 ,john vi4 #fd-xxi4 #be4 ,eus4 t41 pict41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr4 ,on f4 #c1 the ,athanasian ,creed is on rect4 on gold ground 7,mill74 #fh4 ,oxf4 ,lincoln ,coll4 7,evst4 #aii7 ,,ii4 ,gr4 #ag xii1 #h x #e1 ff4 #bi 7#bc71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 orn41 41 4 7gold71 ,am41 lect41 41 besides syn41 men41 and verses at the end of each ,gospel by ,theodulos ,hieromonachus1 is ,mill's ,wheel4 #a1 brought from ,zante in #afgf1 with two other copies1 by ,george ,wheeler1 ,canon of ,durham4 ,between the ,gospels of ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john are small fragments of two leaves of a beautiful ,evangelistarium ix81 with red musical notes 7,mill1 ,scr474 99#fi4 7,act4 #ca1 ,paul4 #cg1 ,apoc4 #ad47 ,codex ,leicestrensis xiv ,harris2 end of xv1 #ad- x #aj-e_/h1 ff4 #bac 7#ch71 like ,codd4 #bjf and #bcc1 and ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #cafa2 rapidly written on #hc leaves of vellum and #acj of paper1 the vellum being outside the quinion at beginning and end1 and three paper leaves within 7see p4 #bd71 apparently with a reed 7see p4 #bg71 is now in the library of the ,town ,council of ,leicester4 ,it contains the whole ,new ,testament1 except ,matt4 i4 #a-xviii4 #ae2 ,acts x4 #de-xiv4 #ag2 ,jude #g-be2 ,apoc4 xviii4 #g-xxii4 #ba1 but with fragments down to xix4 #aj4 ,the original order was ,paul41 ,acts1 ,cath4 ,epp41 ,apoc41 ,gospels last and missing when the ,,ms4 came into ,chark's hands4 ,written in the strange hand which our facsimile exhibits 7,no4 #dj71 epsilon being recumbent and almost like alpha1 and with accents placed over the succeeding consonant instead of the vowel7#bcc74 ,the words at the top of the first page1 in the same beautiful hand that wrote many 7too many7 marginal notes1 prove that this codex once belonged to the ,william ,chark1 mentioned under ,cod4 #fa 7p4 #bja7 who got it from ,brynkley1 who probably got it like the ,caius ,,ms4 7,evan4 #ei7 from the ,convent of ,grey ,friars at ,cambridge4 ,in #afda 7,wetstein states #affi7 ,thomas ,hayne1 ,m4,a41 of ,trussington1 in that county1 gave this ,,ms4 with his other books to the ,leicester ,library4 ,mill was permitted to use it at ,oxford1 and collated it there in #afga4 ,a collation also made by ,john ,jackson and ,william ,tiffin was lent to ,wetstein through ,caesar de ,missy and ,th4 ,gee1 a ,presbyterian minister of ,but ,close1 ,leicester4 ,tregelles re-collated it in #aheb for his edition of the ,greek ,testament1 and ,scrivener very minutely in #ahee2 the latter published his results1 with a full description of the book itself1 in the ,appendix to his 8,codex ,augiensis40 ,no manuscript of its age has a text so remarkable as this1 less however in the ,acts than in the ,gospels4 ,though none of the ordinary divisions into sections1 and scarcely any liturgical marks1 occur throughout1 there is evidently a close connexion between ,cod4 #fi and the ,church ,service-books1 as well in the interpolations of proper names1 particles of time1 or whole passages 7e4g4 ,luke xxii4 #dc1 #dd placed after ,matt4 xxvi4 #ci7 which are common to both1 as especially in the titles of the ,gospels3 7sic71 c41 being in the very language of the ,lectionaries7#bcd74 ,codd4 #agh1 #ddc have the same peculiarity4 ,tables of stand before the three later ,gospels1 with very unusual variations2 for which1 as well as for the foreign matter inserted and other peculiarities of ,cod4 #fi1 consult ,scrivener's ,cod4 ,augiensis 7,introd4 pp4 xl-xlvii74 ,see also ,mr4 ,j4 ,rendel ,harris1 ,origin of the ,leicester ,codex1 #ahhg4 #gj4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,lib4 ,ll4 ii4 #ac xv1 #aa- x #g- ff4 #ahf 7#bc71 orn41 4 in margin1 4 ,lat41 vers41 was written1 like ,codd4 #cj1 #fb1 #bhg1 by ,g4 ,hermonymus the ,spartan 7who settled at ,paris1 #adgb1 and became the ,greek teacher of ,budaeus and ,reuchlin71 for ,william ,bodet2 there are marginal corrections by ,budaeus1 from whose letter to ,bp4 ,tonstall we may fix the date about ,a4,d4 #adia-d4 ,it once belonged to ,bunckle of ,london1 then to ,bp4 ,moore4 ,like ,cod4 #fb it has the ,latin chapters 7,mill74 99#ga4 ,lambeth #ebh ,a4,d4 #aajj1 #f- x #d-1 ff4 #bfe 7#bf71 is ,mill's ,eph4 and ,scrivener's g4 ,this elegant copy1 which once belonged to an ,archbishop of ,ephesus1 was brought to ,england in #afge by ,philip ,traheron1 ,english ,chaplain at ,smyrna4 ,traheron made a careful collation of his manuscript1 of which both the rough copy 7,b4 ,m41 ,burney #bd7 and a fair one 7,lambeth #ebh b7 survive4 ,this last ,scrivener in #ahde compared with the original1 and revised1 especially in regard to later corrections1 of which there are many4 ,mill used ,traheron's collation very carelessly4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t4 xv1 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 ,this copy presents a text full of interest1 and much superior to that of the mass of manuscripts of its age4 ,see ,cod4 #bi4 #gb4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harleian4 #efdg xi1 large #dto1 #aj x #h1 ff4 #bfh 7#bb1 #bd71 an elegant copy1 with a catena on ,st4 ,matthew1 4 t41 pict41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 4 7,mark71 various readings in the ample margin4 ,lent by ,t4 ,johnson to 7,wetstein74 #gc4 ,christ ,church1 ,oxford1 ,wake #bf xi1 #dto1 #i-g_/h x #h-a_/h1 ff4 #bia1 4 t41 ,eus4 t41 vers41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 41 pict41 few lect4 ,it is marked 8,ex dono ,mauri ,cordati ,principis ,hungaro-,walachiae1 ,ao #agbd40 ,this and ,cod4 #gd were once ,archbishop ,wake's1 and were collated for ,wetstein by 7,jo4 ,walker1 ,wake ,,ms4 #ce77bce74 #gd4 ,christ ,church1 ,oxford1 ,wake #bj xiii1 #h x #f1 ff4 #bjd1 written by ,theodore 7see p4 #db1 note #c74 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ad2 v4 #bi-vi4 #a2 thirty-two verses4 ,it came in #agbg from the ,monastery of 1 on ,mount ,athos4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 syn41 men41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 vers4 #ge4 ,cod4 ,genevensis #ai xi1 #i x #f-1 ff4 #ejj 7#ai71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t1 prol41 4 t41 ,am41 41 ,eus41 lect41 pict41 men4 ,in text it much resembles that of ,cod4 #f4 ,seen in #agad by ,wetstein1 examined by ,scholz 7collated ,matt4 i-vi1 ,john vii1 viii71 collated 7,matt4 i-xviii1 ,mark i-v7 by ,cellrier1 a ,professor at ,geneva1 whose collation 7,matt4 i-xviii7 is corrected and supplemented with ,matt4 xix-end by ,h4 ,c4 ,hoskier1 though his visit to the ,,ms4 was unfortunately short4 ,the first diorthota made corrections and additions as regards breathings and stops4 ,other corrections made not much later 7,hoskier1 ,collation of #fjd1 ,app4 ,g74 #gf4 7,act4 #dc1 ,paul4 #di47 ,cod4 ,caesar-,vindobonensis1 ,nessel4 #cjj1 ,lambec4 #bh xi-xiii1 #g- x #e-c_/h1 ff4 #ceh 7#bg71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn41 men41 pict4 ,this copy 7the only one known to read with the ,complutensian and other editions in ,luke ii4 #bb7 is erroneously called an uncial by ,mill 7,gerhard ,mastricht #afij2 ,ashe #afia2 ,f4 ,k4 ,alter #aghf7 7,greg474 #gg4 ,caesar-,vindobon4 ,nessel4 #aad1 ,lambec4 #bi xi1 #i- x #h1 ff4 #cjj 7#ba71 very neat2 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7lect4 and syn4 by a later hand74 ,it once belonged to ,matthias ,corvinus1 the great king of ,hungary 7#adeh-ij74 ,collated in 8,tentamen descriptionis codicum10 c4 #aggc by 7,treschow1 and also by ,alter7 7,greg474 #gh4 ,cod4 ,nicolae ,jancovich de ,vadass1 now in ,hungary xii1 #i-a_/h #e-1 ff4 #bic 7#bb71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 syn41 pict4 ,it was once in the library of king ,matthias ,corvinus3 on the sack of ,buda by the ,turks in #aebg1 his noble collection of #ej1jjj volumes was scattered1 and about #afhf this book fell into the hands of ,s4 ,b41 then of ,j4 ,g41 ,carpzov of ,leipsic1 at whose sale it was purchased and brought back to its former country4 ,a previous possessor1 in the seventeenth century1 was 4 7,collated by ,c4 ,f4 ,boerner for ,kuster1 and 8in usum0 of ,scholz47 #gi4 ,leyden1 ,bibl4 ,univ4 #gd xv1 ,latin version older1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bjh 7#bf-bh71 #b cols41 41 lect41 4 7all partial74 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-xiv4 #ac4 ,brought by ,georg4 ,douze from ,constantinople in #aeig1 consulted by ,gomar in #afdd 7,greg474 #hj4 ,paris1 ,lesoeuf xii1 #i-a_/h #f-c_/h1 ff4 #cji 7#bc71 prol41 4 t41 4 7also ,lat4 cent1 xv71 4 ,this ,,ms4 belonged to ,j4 ,g4 ,graevius1 and was collated by ,bynaeus in #afia3 then it passed into the hands of ,j4 ,van der ,hagen1 who showed it to ,wetstein in #agci3 afterwards it was bought by ,ambrose ,didot at a sale1 and sold to ,mons4 ,lesoeuf1 where ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory saw it4 7,see ,proleg4 to ,tisch4 ed4 viii4 p4 #dhe47 #ha4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #cbc1 ,auct4 ,t4 ,infr4 i4 #e xiii1 #g #e1 ff4 #ahb4 41 41 some ,am4 ,bought in #ahhc from ,mr4 ,william ,ward who brought it from ,ephesus4 ,contains ,matt4 xix4 #ae-xxi4 #ai2 #ca-da2 xxii4 #g-xxviii4 #bj2 ,mark i4 #i-;iii4 #ah2 #ce-xv4 #ae2 #cb-xvi4 #ad2 ,luke i4 #ah-;ii4 #ai2 iii4 #g-;iv4 #dj2 v4 #h-xxii4 #e2 #cf-xxiii4 #aj2 ,john viii4 #d-xxi4 #ah4 ,this place has been hitherto occupied by ,greek ,,mss4 cited in a ,correctorium ,bibliorum ,latinorum of the thirteenth century7#bcf74 ,dr4 ,hort appropriates this numeral to ,muralt's #bpe4 7,evan4 #dgc47 #hb4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,,ms4 ,bibl4 ,gr4 e4 ,i4 ,some fragments3 7#a7 ,john iii4 #bc2 7#b7 #bf1 #bg2 7#c7 #b ,cor4 xi4 #c3 ,chart4 7#a1 #b7 xiii1 7#c7 vi or vii uncials and minuscules intermixed1 and some ,coptic and ,arabic words4 ,in this place other fragments have been placed till now4 ,seven unknown ,greek manuscripts of ,st4 ,john1 three of ,st4 ,matthew and 7apparently7 of the other ,gospels1 cited in ,laurentius ,valla's 8,annotationes in ,n4 ,t41 ex diversorum utriusque linguae1 ,graecae et ,latinae1 codicum collatione10 written about #addj1 edited by ,erasmus1 ,paris #aeje4 ,his copies seem modern1 and have probably been used by later critics4 ,the whole subject1 however1 is very carefully examined in the ,rev4 ,a4 ,t4 ,russell's 8,memoirs of the life and works of ,bp4 ,andrewes10 pp4 #bhb-caj4 ,hort's ,cod4 #hb is ,burgon's ,venet4 xii1 to be described hereafter4 #hc4 ,cod4 ,monacensis #eah xi1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #cba 7#bj71 beautifully written1 prol41 4 t41 41 lect41 41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 in the ,royal ,library at ,munich1 whither it was brought from ,augsburg 7,bengel's ,august4 #a1 ,scholz1 ,greg474 #hd4 ,monacensis #efh xii1 #f-e_/h #e-a_/h1 ff4 #fe1 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect4 both in the text and margin1 contains ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #ah-xiii4 #aj2 xiii4 #bg-db2 xiv4 #c-xviii4 #be2 xix4 #i-ba2 xxii4 #d-,mark vii4 #ac 7,burgon1 ,greg474 #he4 ,monacensis #efi xiii1 #e- #c-1 ff4 #cj1 41 lect4 in vermilion1 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 contains only ,matt4 viii4 #ae-;ix4 #ag2 xvi4 #ab-xvii4 #bj2 xxiv4 #bf-de2 xxvi4 #be-ed2 ,mark vi4 #ac-;ix4 #de2 ,luke iii4 #ab-vi4 #dd2 ,john ix4 #aa-xii4 #e2 xix4 #f-bd2 xx4 #bc-xxi4 #i 7,bengel's ,august4 #c1 ,scholz74 #hf4 ,posoniensis ,lycaei ,aug4 x1 #i- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bhj1 prol41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 syn4 ,once at ,buda1 but it had been bought in #aahc at ,constantinople for the ,emperor ,alexius ,,ii ,comnenus 7,bengel1 ,endlicher74 ,it was brought by ,rayger1 a doctor of medicine1 from ,italy1 where it had been carried1 to ,pressburg1 to his brother-in-law ,gleichgross1 who was a pastor in that place1 amongst whose books it was sold to the library of the ,lycaeum in ,pressburg4 7,see ,gregory1 ,proleg4 p4 #dhf47 #hg4 ,trevirensis xii1 fol41 contains ,st4 ,john's ,gospel with a catena1 published at length by ,cordier at ,antwerp4 ,it once belonged to the eminent philosopher and mathematician1 ,cardinal ,nicolas of ,cuza1 on the ,moselle1 near ,trves #adja-fd3 see ,cod4 #abi ,evan41 and ,cod4 #ei ,acts2 previously at the monastery of ,petra or of the ,fore-runner of ,constantinople7#bcg7 7,scholz74 ,wetstein's #hg is our #bej4 #hh4 ,codex of the ,gospels1 #dto1 on vellum1 cited as ancient and correct by ,joachim ,camerarius 7who collated it7 in his ,annotations to the ,new ,testament1 #afdb4 ,it resembles in text ,codd4 #fc1 #gb1 #hj4 #hi4 ,gottingensis ,cod4 ,theol4 #ec #ajjf1 fol41 ff4 #agb1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,eust41 lect41 with corrections4 ,collated by ,a4 ,g4 ,gehl in #agbi 7871 and by ,matthaei 7,no4 #bj7 in #aghf-g4 #ij4 7,act4 #dg1 ,paul4 #ad47 ,cod4 ,jac4 ,fabri1 a ,dominican of ,deventer1 now in the library of the church of the ,remonstrants at ,amsterdam1 #ahf xvi1 but copied from a manuscript written by ,theodore and dated #abic1 #dto1 chart41 #b vols41 4 7,lat471 lect41 syn4 ,the ,gospels stand ,john1 ,luke1 ,matthew1 ,mark 7see p4 #gj72 the ,pauline ,epistles precede the ,acts2 and ,jude is written twice1 from different copies4 ,this codex 7which has belonged to ,abr4 ,hinckelmann of ,hamburg1 and to ,wolff7 was collated by ,wetstein4 ,faber #adgb--living in #aeae had also compared it with another 8very ancient0 vellum manuscript of the ,gospels presented by ,sixtus ,,iv 7#adga-hd7 to ,jo4 ,wessel of ,groningen1 but which was then at ,zvolle4 ,as might be expected1 this copy much resembles ,cod4 #gd4 ,see ,delitzsch1 ,handschr4 ,funde1 ii4 pp4 #ed-eg4 #ia4 ,perronianus x1 of which extracts were sent by ,montfaucon to ,mill1 had been ,cardinal ,perron's d4 #afah1 and before him had belonged to 8,s4 ,taurini monasterium ,ebroicense0 7,evreux74 ,hort suggests1 and ,gregory favours the suggestion1 that this is the same as ,evan4 #bii 7,cod4 ,par4 ,reg4 #agg71 which came from ,evreux4 #ib4 ,faeschii #a 7,act4 #di7 xiv or xv4 #id4 ,faeschii #b xvi or xvii4 ,the former1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #ada1 4 t41 41 pict41 contains ,st4 ,mark with ,victor's commentary on vellum1 and scholia on the ,catholic ,epistles1 with the authors' names1 ,didymus1 ,origen1 ,cyril1 c41 and is referred by ,gregory to the tenth century2 the latter1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #agb 7#bb71 ,,ss4 ,mark and ,luke1 with ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 that of ,titus of ,bostra on ,st4 ,luke1 on paper xv or xvi1 ,greg44 ,both belonged to ,andrew ,faesch1 of ,basle1 and were collated by ,wetstein4 ,dean ,burgon found them both at ,basle 7,o4 ii4 #bg and ,o4 ii4 #bc74 #ic4 ,graevii #afcb-agjc of the ,gospels1 cited by ,vossius on the ,genealogy1 ,luke iii1 but not known 7,cod4 #hj8 ,greg474 #ie4 ,oxf4 ,lincoln ,coll4 ,,ii4 ,gr4 #af xii or earlier1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #aaj 7#bj71 is ,mill's ,wheeler #b7bch74 ,it contains ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john with commentary1 mut4 ,luke i4 #a-xi4 #b2 ,john vii4 #b-ag2 xx4 #ca-xxi4 #aj4 ,with full scholia neatly written in the margin1 41 ,am4 7later71 syn41 men4 7,mill1 ,professor ,nicoll74 #if4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #h 7,auct4 ,d4 #e4 #a7 xv1 #e-c_/h #c-1 ff4 #fb 7#ah71 chart41 is ,walton's and ,mill's ,trit41 with many rare readings1 containing ,st4 ,john with a commentary1 beautifully written by ,jo4 ,trithemius1 ,abbot of ,spanheim d4 #aeaf4 ,received from ,abraham ,scultet by ,geo4 ,hackwell1 #afjg 7,walton's ,polyglott1 ,mill1 ,griesbach74 #ig4 ,hirsaugiensis #aejj1 by ,nicolas1 a monk of ,hirschau in ,bavaria1 #abmo1 ff4 #ga1 on vellum1 containing ,st4 ,john1 seems but a copy of #if4 ,collated by ,maius1 and the collation given in ,j4 ,d4 ,michaelis1 ,orientalische und exegetische ,bibliothek1 ii4 p4 #bdc1 c4 7,greg41 ,bengel7#bci71 ,maius1 ,schulz74 #ih4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,e4 ,d4 ,clarke #e xii1 #h- #f1 ff4 #bbb 7#be71 pict41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 41 brought by ,clarke from the ,east4 ,it was collated in a few places for ,scholz1 who substituted it here for ,cod4 ,r 7see p4 #aci7 of ,griesbach4 #ii4 ,lipsiensis1 ,bibliothec4 ,paul1 xvi1 #h- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bb 7#bb1 #bc71 ,matthaei's #ah1 contains ,matt4 iv4 #h-v4 #bg2 vi4 #b-xv4 #cj2 ,luke i4 #a-ac2 ,carp41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn4 7,matthaei1 ,greg474 ,wetstein's #ii is our #aee4 #ajj4 ,paul4 ,l4 ,b4 de ,eubeswald x1 #dto1 #i- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #cgd1 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7syn41 men41 4 later71 vellum1 mut4 ,john xxi4 #be2 pict41 4 t41 ,eus4 t41 and in a later hand many corrections with scholia1 chart4 ,j4 ,c4 ,wagenseil used it in ,hungary for ,john viii4 #f4 ,now in the ,university of ,pesth1 but in the fifteenth century belonging to ,bp4 ,jo4 ,pannonius4 ,edited at ,pesth in #ahfj 8cum interpretatione ,hungaria0 by ,s4 ,markfi4 #aja4 ,uffenbach4 #c xvi1 #abmo1 chart41 ,st4 ,john 4 ,so near the ,basle 7that is1 we suppose1 ,erasmus'7 edition1 that ,bengel scarcely ever cites it4 ,with two others 7,paul4 ,m4 and ,acts #de7 it was lent by ,z4 ,c4 ,uffenbach1 ,consul of ,frankfort-on-the-,main1 to ,wetstein in #agag1 and afterwards to ,bengel4 7,gregory would omit it47 #ajb4 ,bibliothecae ,medicae1 an unknown manuscript with many rare readings1 extracted by ,wetstein at ,amsterdam for ,matt4 xxiv-,mark viii4 #a1 from the margin of a copy of ,plantin's ,n4 ,t4 #aeia1 in the library of ,j4 ,le ,long4 ,canon ,westcott is convinced that the manuscript from which these readings were derived is none other than ,cod4 ,b itself1 and ,dr4 ,gregory agrees with him4 ,in ,st4 ,matthew's ,gospel he finds the two authorities agree seventy times and differ only five times1 always in a manner to be easily accounted for3 in ,st4 ,mark they agree in eighty-four out of the eighty-five citations1 the remaining one 7ch4 ii4 #bb7 being hardly an exception4 ,westcott1 ,new ,test41 ,smith's 8,dictionary of the ,bible40 ,hort's ,cod4 #ajb is wscr 7,evan4 #ejg71 to be described hereafter4 #ajc4 ,regius #aif xi1 fol41 once ,cardinal ,mazarin's1 seems the same manuscript as that from which ,emericus ,bigot gave extracts for ,curcellaeus' ,n4 ,t4 #afeh 7,scholz74 ,burgon supposes some mistake here1 as he finds ,reg4 #aif to be a copy of ,theophylact's commentary on ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark1 written over an older manuscript viii or ix4 ,perhaps the same as #ad or #bgh 7,greg474 #ajd4 ,hieronymi ,vignerii x1 from which also ,bigot extracted readings1 which ,wetstein obtained through ,j4 ,drieberg in #agdd1 and published4 ,perhaps #fig 7,greg474 #aje4 7,act4 #dh1 ,paul4 #bd47 ,cod4 ,ebnerianus1 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #acf1 a beautiful copy xii1 #h #f-1 ff4 #dbf 7#bg71 formerly belonging to ,jerome ,ebner von ,eschenbach of ,nuremberg4 ,pict41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 subscr41 41 the ,nicene ,creed1 all in gold3 with lect4 throughout and syn41 men4 prefixed by ,joasaph1 a calligraphist1 ,a4,d4 #acia1 who also added ,john viii4 #c-aa at the end of that ,gospel4 ,facsimile in ,horne's ,introduction1 and in ,tregelles' ,horne1 p4 #bbj 7,schoenleben #agch1 ,rev4 ,h4 ,o4 ,coxe1 by whom the collation was lent before #ahde to the ,rev4 ,r4 ,j4 ,f4 ,thomas1 ,vicar of ,yeovil d4 #ahgc1 together with one of ,canon4 ,graec4 #aaj of the ,acts and ,epistles1 both of which are mislaid74 #ajf4 ,winchelsea x1 with many important readings1 often resembling the ,harkleian ,syriac3 not now in the ,earl of ,winchelsea's ,library 7,jackson collated it for ,wetstein in #agdh74 #ajg4 ,bodl4 ,e4 ,d4 ,clarke #f xiv and later1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #cea1 4 t41 pict41 41 41 containing the ,gospels in different hands4 7,like #ih1 #aaa1 #aab1 partially collated for ,scholz47 ,griesbach's #ajg is also #bja4 #ajh4 ,vindobonensis ,caesarei1 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #b1 formerly ,kollar4 #d xi1 #ab-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #dbf1 #b vols4 ,with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark3 ,burgon1 ,last ,twelve ,verses1 c41 p4 #bhh71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 4 ,it seems to have been written at ,constantinople1 and formerly belonged to ,parrhasius1 then to the convent of ,st4 ,john de ,carbonaria at ,naples 7,treschow1 ,alter1 ,birch1 ,scholz74 #aji4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #eaag a4d4 #acbf1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bbe 7#bd-cj71 ll4 rubr41 ,carp41 prol41 4 t41 ,eus4 t41 syn41 men41 lect41 ,am41 41 subscr41 41 ,mead4 #a1 then ,askew 7#eaae is ,act4 #bb1 and #eaaf is ,paul4 #ge1 these two in the same hand2 different from that employed in the ,gospels74 #aaj7bdj74 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #ai1chf xiv1 #aa #h1 ff4 #bfg 7871 ,carp41 ,eus4 t4 7faded71 4 t41 prol41 41 41 lect41 syn41 with a dial of the year4 ,four ,gospels with commentary by ,theophylact4 ,purchased from ,constantine ,simonides in #ahec4 7,greg4 #abfj47 #aaa7bda74 ,bodl4 ,clarke #g xii1 #h- #f1 ff4 #aha 7#ca71 4 t4 7mut4 ,matt471 41 41 ,am41 vers41 subscr41 4 ,mut4 ,john xvi4 #bg-xvii4 #ae2 xx4 #be-;end1 and #aab7bdb74 ,bodl4 ,clarke #aj xi1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #afg 7#cc71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 pict41 syn41 men41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 with commencement and large letters in gold1 having both ,am4 and ,eus41 in ,matt4 i-,mark ii1 in the same line 7a very rare arrangement2 see ,codd4 #aib1 #aih1 #bab1 and ,wake #ba below71 a very beautiful copy4 ,these two1 very partially collated for ,scholz1 were substituted by him and ,tischensdorf for collations whose history is not a little curious4 #aac4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harleian4 #ahaj xi1 #h #g-1 ff4 #bgj 7#bf71 prol41 syn4 7later71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7,griesbach1 ,bloomfield74 ,apparently this is ,bentley's 8membr4 #dto #fjj annorum10 collated by him in the margin of ,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #e 7see ,cod4 #ea74 ,its readings are of more than usual interest1 as are those of the next4 #aad4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eedj x1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bhj 7#bj7 7facsimile in a ,greek ,testament1 published in #ahcg by ,taylor1 ,london71 very elegant1 with more recent marginal notes and ,matt4 xxviii4 #ai-,mark i4 #ab in a later hand4 ,mut4 ,matt4 xvii4 #d-ah2 xxvi4 #ei-gc 7,griesbach1 ,bloomfield74 ,carp41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 4 t4 7,luke1 ,john74 ,see ,canon ,westcott's article1 8,new ,test410 in ,smith's 8,dictionary of the ,bible40 #aae4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eeei xii1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #bga 7#ai71 41 some 41 ,am41 frequently ,eus47#bdc71 once ,bernard ,mould's 7,smyrna1 #agbd71 with an unusual text4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-viii4 #aj2 ,mark v4 #bc-cf2 ,luke i4 #gh-;ii4 #i2 vi4 #d-ae2 ,john xi4 #b-xxi4 #be 7,griesbach1 ,bloomfield74 ,a few more words of ,john xi survive4 #aaf4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eefg xii1 #f- #e1 ff4 #cjj 7#bc71 ,syn41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 41 41 men41 of some value4 ,it belonged in #afdi to ,athanasius a ,greek monk1 then to ,bernard ,mould 7,griesbach1 ,bloomfield74 #aag4 7,apost4 #f47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #egca xv1 #h #f1 ff4 #bjb 7#bh71 carelessly written1 once belonged to ,bentley4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ah3 pict41 prol41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 syn41 fragments of a ,lectionary on the last twenty leaves 7,griesbach1 ,bloomfield74 99#aah4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #ac xiii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #beg1 an important palimpsest 7with the ,gospels uppermost7 once the property of ,archbishop ,marsh of ,armagh d4 #agac4 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 41 4 7syn41 men4 later71 and some of the ,psalms on paper4 ,later hands also supplied ,matt4 i4 #a-vi4 #b2 ,luke xiii4 #ce-xiv4 #bj2 xviii4 #h-xix4 #i2 ,john xvi4 #be-xxi4 #be4 ,well collated by 7,griesbach74 #aai4 ,paris ,nat4 ,gr4 #he xii1 #i #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bcg 7#bc71 formerly ,teller's of ,rheims1 is ,kuster's ,paris #e 7,griesbach1 ,gregory71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 41 pict4 #abj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ahe xiii1 #g- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #agg1 41 41 ,am41 formerly belonged to ,st4 ,victor's on the ,walls1 and seems to be ,stephen's 1 whose text 7#aeej7 and ,colinaeus' 7#aecd7 it closely resembles4 ,st4 ,mark is wanting 7,griesbach74 #aba4 ,par4 ,st4 ,genevive1 ,a4 ,o4 #cd ,sept4 #abhd1 ,indiction #ab1 #g-g_/h #f1 ff4 #bda1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn41 men4 ,mut4 ,matt4 v4 #ba-viii4 #bd 7,griesbach74 #abb4 7,act4 #agg1 ,paul4 #bai47 ,lugdunensis-,batavorum ,bibl4 publ4 ,gr4 #gd ,a xii1 #g-a_/h #e-1 ff4 #bbb1 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 vers41 41 men41 once ,meerman's7#bdd7 #aaf4 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-ad2 xxi4 #ad-xxii4 #bh2 #a ,john iv4 #bj-;,jude #be2 ,rom4 i4 #a-vii4 #ac2 #a ,cor4 ii4 #g-xiv4 #bc 7,j4 ,dermout1 ,collectanea ,critica in ,n4 ,t41 #ahbe74 ,griesbach's #abb is also #ig4 ,see ,cod4 #dce4 #abc4 ,vindobon4 ,caesar1 ,nessel4 #bdj1 formerly #cj xi1 #dto1 #h-a_/h #f1 ff4 #cbh 7#ah71 brought from ,constantinople about #aefb by the ,imperial ,ambassador to the ,porte1 ,ogier de ,busbeck2 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 corrections by another hand 7,treschow1 ,alter1 ,birch74 99#abd4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,ness4 #ahh1 formerly #ca xii1 #dto1 #h- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #ahj 7#be71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 harm41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 an eclectic copy1 with corrections by the first hand 7,mark ii4 #ad2 ,luke iii4 #a1 c474 ,this manuscript was written in ,calabria1 where it belonged to a certain ,leo1 and was brought to ,vienna probably in #aefd4 ,it resembles the ,harkleian ,syriac1 ,old ,latin1 ,codd4 ,,dl4 i4 #ac1 and especially #fi 7,treschow1 ,alter1 ,birch74 ,collated by ,dr4 ,em4 ,hoffmann for ,professor ,ferrar where ,alter and ,birch disagree4 ,see ,cod4 #ac1 for ,abbott's recent edition4 #abe4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,suppl4 ,g4 #ej1 formerly ,kollar4 #f x1 #h- #f-g_/h1 ff4 #cjf 7#bc71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 7lect41 subscr41 41 vers4 later71 with many corrections in the margin and between the lines 7,treschow1 ,alter1 ,birch74 #abf4 ,guelpherbytanus xvi4 #f1 ,aug4 ,quarto xi1 #h- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #bai 7#bf71 carelessly written1 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 prol41 pict41 with lect41 syn4 in a later hand1 and some quite modern corrections4 ,matt4 xxviii4 #ah-bj is cruciform1 capitals often occur in the middle of words1 and the text is of an unusual character4 ,inspected by 7,heusinger #ageb1 ,knittel1 ,tischendorf74 ,n4,b4 ,codd4 #abg-aha1 all at ,rome1 were inspected1 and a few 7#abg1 #aca1 #aeg7 really collated by ,birch1 about #aghb4 ,of #aec ,scholz collated the greater part1 and small portions of #ach-dd2 #adf-eb2 #aed-eg2 #aei-fj2 #afb2 #afd-ga2 #agc-ge2 #agg-hj4 #abg4 ,rom4 ,vatican4 ,gr4 #cdi xi1 #ab-c_/h #i-e_/h1 ff4 #cgj 7#af71 ll4 rubr41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 a neatly written and important copy1 with a few later corrections 7e4g4 ,matt4 xxvii4 #di74 #abh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cef xi ,birch1 xiii or xiv ,greg41 #ab- #i-e_/h1 ff4 #cgj 7#ah71 ll4 rubr41 prol41 4 t4 with harmony1 41 41 subscr41 4 7p4 #fi1 note74 #abi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ceh xii1 #aa- #h-g_/h1 ff4 #cee1 ll4 rubr41 ,carp4 7with addition71 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 pict41 with scholia1 ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 and a note on ,john vii4 #ec1 such as we read in ,cod4 #ade and others4 ,bought at ,constantinople in #adch by ,nicolas de ,cuza1 ,eastern ,legate to the ,council of ,ferrara 7see ,cod4 #hg74 #acj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cei xiii ,birch1 xv or xvi ,greg41 #aa-a_/h #h-1 chart41 ff4 #bbi 7#bf71 ll4 rubr41 4 lat41 a curious copy1 with the ,greek and ,latin in parallel columns1 and the ,latin chapters4 #aca4 7,act4 #gj1 ,paul4 #gg47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cfj xi ,birch1 xiv or xv ,greg41 #i- #g1 ff4 #bcc 7#cg71 #b cols41 contains the whole ,new ,testament except the ,apoc4 7,birch71 with many remarkable variations1 and a text somewhat like that of ,aldus' ,greek ,testament 7#aeah74 ,the manuscript was given to ,sixtus ,v #aehe-ij for the ,vatican by 8,aldus ,manuccius ,paulli ,f4 ,aldi40 ,the ,epistle to the ,hebrews stands before #a ,tim4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 of an unusual arrangement 7viz4 ,matt4 #gd1 ,mark #df1 ,luke #eg74 ,am41 syn41 men41 subscr41 4 7lect4 with init4 later74 ,this copy contains many itacisms1 and corrections prim manu4 #acb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cfa xi ,birch1 xii or xiii ,greg41 #aj-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #bhi 7#bj71 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 pict4 in aur41 lect4 7later74 #acc4 7,act4 #ga1 ,paul4 #gh47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cfc xi81 #g-g_/h #f-c_/h1 ff4 #ccb 7#bi71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 syn41 men41 pict41 ,euthalian prologues4 #acd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cfd xi or xii1 #dto1 elegant1 #h- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #big 7#bj71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 pict41 titles in gold4 #ace4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cfe xi81 #i-e_/h #g-g_/h1 4 t41 pict4 ,the first #bf of its #agd leaves are later and chart4 #acf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ffe xiii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bce 7#cb71 on cotton paper2 contains ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark with ,euthymius' commentary4 ,mut4 ,mark xv4 #a-;end4 #acg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #gef xi or xii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #cjj 7#ai71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 syn41 men41 pict41 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 ,at the end we read 444 ,a4,d4 #aehc1 1 4 4 #ach4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #geg xii1 #aa- #i-a_/h1 ff4 #chj 7#cg71 4 t41 with commentary from ,origen1 c41 and that of ,victor on ,st4 ,mark1 mixed up with the text1 both in a slovenly hand 7,burgon74 ,comp4 ,cod4 #cgd4 #aci4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #geh dated #aagc by a somewhat later hand 7,greg471 #ad- #aj-g_/h1 ff4 #bcc1 contains ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john with a commentary4 #adj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aaeh xii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #djh 7#bb71 #b cols41 beautifully written1 and given by the ,queen of ,cyprus to ,innocent ,,vii 7#adjd-f74 ,eus4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 ,in ,luke i4 #fd it supports the ,complutensian reading1 4 #ada4 7,act4 #ge1 ,paul4 #hf1 ,apoc4 #dj47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aafj xiii1 #b vols41 #i- #f-1 ff4 #djj 7#bf71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 pict41 ,euthal41 contains the whole ,new ,testament1 syn41 pict4 ,the leaves are arranged in quaternions1 but separately numbered for each ,volume 7,birch74 #adb4 7,act4 #gf1 ,paul4 #hg47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abaj xi1 #d- #c-1 ff4 #cbd 7#cj71 very neat1 4 t4 at end1 41 41 subscr41 pict41 ,euthal4 7syn41 men41 ,a4,d4 #addg71 containing also the ,psalms4 ,there are many marginal readings in another ancient hand4 #adc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abbi xi1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #bge 7#bd71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict41 with a marginal commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 ,on the first leaf is read #aeee-ei4 #add4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abed xi1 #f-a_/h #d-e_/h1 ff4 #bfg1 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect4 #ade4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aedh xi ,greg41 xiii ,birch1 #g #e-a_/h1 ff4 #afa 7#ag71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 contains ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john4 ,mut4 ,luke iv4 #ae-v4 #cf2 ,john i4 #a-bf4 ,a later hand has written ,luke xvii-xxi1 and made many corrections4 #adf4 ,rom4 ,palatino-,vatican4 #e7bde7 xii1 #ab-a_/h #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bfe 7#ac71 4 t41 ,mark1 ,am41 ,eus41 contains ,,ss4 ,matt1 and ,mark with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark874 #adg4 ,rom4 ,pal4-,vat4 #hi xi ,birch1 xiv ,greg41 #f- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #cea 7#bj71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 syn41 men41 subscr41 4 #adh4 ,rom4 ,pal4-,vat4 #acf xi ,greg41 xiii ,birch1 #g- #d-a_/h1 ff4 #aec1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 with some scholia and unusual readings4 #adi4 7,act4 #gg1 ,paul4 #hh1 ,apoc4 #be47 ,rom4 ,pal4-,vat4 #aga xiv or xv1 fol41 ff4 #agi1 prol4 in ,cath4 and ,paul41 lect41 contains the whole ,new ,testament 7see p4 #fi1 note74 #aej4 ,rom4 ,pal-,vat4 #ahi xi or xii1 #d- #c-c_/h1 ff4 #cca 7#bc71 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 pict4 #aea4 ,rom4 ,pal4-,vat4 #bbj x or xi1 #i-e_/h #g1 ff4 #bbd 7#bh71 ll4 black and gold1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 pict41 scholia in the margin1 and some rare readings 7e4g4 ,john xix4 #ad74 ,the sheets are in twenty-one quaternions4 ,after ,st4 ,matthew stands 4 #aeb4 ,rom4 ,pal4-,vat4 #bbg xiii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #cjh 7#bj71 4 t41 41 41 pict4 #aec4 ,rom4 ,pal4-,vat4 #bbi xiii1 #dto1 #h- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bff 7#be71 ll4 rubr41 chart41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 men41 subscr4 7full71 4 #aed4 ,rom4 ,alexandrino-,vatican1 vel ,christinae #bh dated ,april #ad1 #addb1 written in ,italy on cotton paper1 #aj-c_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #cee 7#dj71 ll4 rubr41 41 ,am4 7lect41 syn41 men41 and date later1 true date xiii1 ,greg471 with ,theophylact's commentary4 ,this and the two next were given by ,christina1 ,queen of ,sweden1 to ,card4 ,azzolini1 and bought from him by ,alexander ,,viii 7#afhi-ia74 #aee4 ,rom4 ,alex4-,vat4 #gi xi8 ,birch1 xiv ,scholz1 #f #d-c_/h1 ff4 #cjf 7#bj71 41 41 ,am41 syn41 subscr41 41 with some lessons from ,st4 ,paul prefixed4 ,given by ,andrew ,rivet to ,rutgersius1 ,swedish ,ambassador to the ,united ,provinces4 ,this copy is ,wetstein's #ii1 the codex ,rutgersii cited by ,dan4 ,heinsius in his ,exercitat4 sacr4 in ,evangel4 #aef4 ,rom4 ,alex4-,vat4 #ahi xii1 #d- #d1 ff4 #bdd 7#bc71 4 t41 41 41 ,am42 8ex bibliothec ,goldasti0 is on the first page4 #aeg4 ,rom4 ,urbino-,vat4 #b xii1 #g-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #cbe 7#bb71 ,carp41 prol41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 pict4 ,it belonged to the ,ducal ,library at ,urbino1 and was brought to ,rome by ,clement ,,vii 7#aebc-cd74 ,it is very beautifully written 7,birch1 ,n4 ,t4 #aghh1 gives a facsimile71 certain chronicles and rich ornaments in vermilion and gold4 ,on fol4 #ai we read underneath two figures respectively 1 1 and 4 ,the ,emperor ,john ,,ii the ,handsome succeeded his father1 the great ,alexius1 ,a4,d4 #aaah4 ,this ,,ms4 is remarkable for its eclectic text1 which is said by ,zahn to approach sometimes that of ,marcion 7,geschichte d4 ,n4 ,t4 ,kanons1 i4 #def1 note #b1 and #deg1 note #a74 ,it is often in agreement with ,codd4 ,,bdl1 #fi1 #ajf1 and especially with #a4 #aeh4 ,cod4 ,pii ,,ii1 ,rom4 ,vat4 #ee xi1 #c- #c1 ff4 #bce 7#bj71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7partial71 and readings in the margin1 prim manu4 ,this copy was given to the ,library by ,pius ,,ii 7#adeh-fd74 #aei4 ,rom4 ,barberinianus #dfd1 formerly #h xi1 #aj-c_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #bjc 7#bc71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr4 7,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 ,matt41 syn41 men4 xvi71 in the ,barberini ,library1 at ,rome1 founded above two centuries since by the ,cardinal1 ,francis ,,ii1 of that name4 #afj4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #bg1 formerly #i dated #aabc1 #h-g_/h #g-a_/h1 ff4 #baf1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr4 #afa4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iii4 #ag1 formerly #aj x or xi1 #h #f-1 ff4 #bjc 7#bd71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7lect4 later71 ending at ,john xvi4 #d4 ,this copy follows the ,latin version both in its text 7,john iii4 #f7 and marginal scholia 7,john vii4 #bi74 ,various readings are often thus noted in its margin4 #afb4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #ca1 formerly #aa dated ,may #ac1 #aaec 771 ,indict4 #a1 #i- #f-1 written by one ,manuel3 ff4 #bdh 7#bc71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 41 41 ,am41 pict41 subscr4 #afc4 ,rom4 ,barb4 v4 #af1 formerly #ab xi1 #aa-a_/h #h1 ff4 #agc 7#cc71 #b cols41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr41 pict41 written in ,syria4 ,scholz says it contains only the portions of the ,gospels read in ,church-lessons1 but ,birch the four ,gospels1 with the numbers of and to the first three ,gospels4 #afd4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iii4 #ch1 formerly #ac dated ,oct4 #ajci1 #f-g_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bad 7#bg71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 pict4 7syn41 men4 later71 and the numbers of 4 ,the subscription states that it was written by ,leo1 a priest and calligrapher1 and bought in #aafh by ,bartholomew1 who compared it with ancient ,jerusalem manuscripts on the sacred mount4 #afe4 ,rom4 ,barb4 v4 #cg1 formerly #ad dated #abia1 #aa-g_/h x #h1 ff4 #bae1 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 with the ,latin ,vulgate version4 ,written for one ,archbishop ,paul1 and given to the ,library by ,eugenia1 daughter of ,jo4 ,pontanus4 #aff4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iii4 #aca1 formerly #aae xiii1 #dto1 #h-c_/h #f-1 ff4 #ge 7#bg71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 containing only ,,ss4 ,luke ix4 #cc-xxiv4 #bd and ,john4 #afg4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iii4 #f1 formerly #bjh xiii1 #d-g_/h #c-1 ff4 #bfd 7#be71 4 t41 41 41 pict4 7later74 #afh4 ,rom4 ,barb4 vi4 #i1 formerly #baa xiii1 #ac-c_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bag1 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7,mark subscr41 474 #afi4 ,rom4 ,vallicellianus ,b4 #acc xi1 #d- #d1 ff4 #bdi 7#ai71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 syn41 men41 pict41 once the property of ,achilles ,statius1 as also was ,cod4 #aga4 ,this codex and the next three are in the ,library of ,st4 ,maria in ,vallicella at ,rome1 and belong to the ,fathers of the ,oratory of ,st4 ,philippo ,neri4 #agj4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,c4 #fa xiii-xv1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #bgg 7#bc71 prol41 4 t4 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 41 subscr41 4 7occasionally in later hand74 ,the end of ,st4 ,luke and most of ,st4 ,john is in a later hand4 #aga4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,c4 #gc xiv1 ,montfaucon xi1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bec 7#bj71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr4 #agb4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,f4 #ij xii1 #dto1 ff4 #bag1 now only contains the ,pentateuch1 but from ,bianchini1 ,i4 ii4 pp4 #ebi-cj1 we infer that the ,gospels were once there4 #agc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aihc1 formerly ,basil4 #bb1 ending ,john xiii4 #a1 seems to have been written in ,asia ,minor xi ,birch and ,burgon1 xii or xiii ,greg41 #g-g_/h #e-1 ff4 #aee 7#bj71 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 men41 subscr42 41 4 as in ,codd4 #afc1 #afd1 #afg4 ,this codex1 and the next four1 were brought from the ,library of the ,basilian monks4 #agd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjjb1 formerly ,basil4 #da dated second hour of ,sept4 #g1 ,a4,d4 #ajeb1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #acb 7#cj71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-;ii4 #a2 ,john i4 #a-bg2 ending ,john viii4 #dg4 ,written by the monk ,constantine 8tabernis habitante10 8cum praeesset praefecturae ,georgilas dux ,calabriae0 7,scholz74 #age4 7,act4 #da1 ,paul4 #aid1 ,apoc4 #bj47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjhj1 formerly ,basil4 #aai x-xii1 #h #e-1 ff4 #bdg1 subscr41 contains the whole ,new ,testament1 beginning ,matt4 iv4 #ag1 with scholia to the ,acts1 between which and the ,catholic ,epistles stands the ,apocalypse4 ,there are some marginal corrections prim manu 7e4g4 ,luke xxiv4 #ac74 ,the ,pauline ,epistles have ,euthalius' subscriptions4 ,also inspected by ,bianchini4 #agf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #baac1 formerly ,basil4 #aeb x or xi1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #gg1 ll4 coloured1 ,john ii4 #a1 41 41 ,am41 lect4 ,begins ,matt4 x4 #ac1 ends ,john ii4 #a4 #agg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr48 formerly ,basil4 #afc xi1 #hvo1 mut4 ,john i4 #a-bi4 ,dr4 ,gregory thinks that it is #baae1 his ,evan4 #hgj4 #agh4 ,rom4 ,angelicus ,a4 #a4 #e xii1 #ad-g_/h #aa-e_/h1 ff4 #bgb 7#bc71 #b cols41 ,eus4 t41 41 4 with harmony1 ,am41 mut4 ,jo4 xxi4 #ag-be4 ,arranged in quaternions1 and the titles to the ,gospels resemble those in ,cod4 #fi4 ,codd4 #agh-i belong to the ,angelica convent of ,augustinian ,eremites at ,rome4 ,it has on the first leaf the same subscription as we gave under ,cod4 #hg1 and which ,birch and ,scholz misunderstand4 #agi4 ,rom4 ,angelic4 ,a4 #d4 #aa xii1 #g- #f-1 ff4 #bdh 7#bb71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7syn41 men41 xv or xvi1 chart474 ,the last five leaves 7#bad-ah7 and two others 7#bc1 #cj7 are chart41 and in a later hand4 #ahj4 7,act4 #hb1 ,paul4 #ib1 ,apoc4 #dd47 ,rom4 ,propagandae ,l4 vi4 #ai1 formerly #bea1 before ,borgiae #b ,gospels xi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #h-a_/h #e-1 ff48 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7syn41 men41 xv chart472 the ,gospels were written by one ,andreas3 the rest of the ,new ,testament and some apocryphal books by one ,john1 ,november1 #abhd7bdf74 ,this manuscript1 with ,cod4 ,t and ,evst4 #cg1 belonged to the ,velitrant ,museum of 8,praesul ,steph4 ,borgia1 ,collegii ,urbani de ,propaganda ,fide a secretis40 #aha4 ,cod4 ,francisci ,xavier1 ,cardinal4 de ,zelada xi1 fol41 ff4 #eif1 with scholia in the margin4 ,this manuscript 7from which ,birch took extracts7 is now missing4 ,compare ,birch1 ,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 p4 lviii2 ,burgon1 ,last ,twelve ,verses c41 pp4 #bhd1 #bhh4 ,codd4 #ahb-aih1 all in that noble ,library at ,florence1 founded by ,cosmo de' ,medici d4 #adfd1 increased by his grandson ,lorenzo d4 #adib1 were very slightly examined by ,birch1 and subsequently by ,scholz4 ,dean ,burgon has described his own researches at ,florence in the ,guardian for ,august #bj and #bg1 #ahgc1 from which ,i have thankfully corrected the statements made in my first edition respecting all the manuscripts there4 ,they have been examined since then more leisurely by ,dr4 ,gregory1 from whose careful account some particulars have been added in this edition 7see ,greg41 ,prolegomena 7ii71 pp4 #eje-eji74 #ahb4 ,flor4 ,laurentianus ,plut4 vi4 #aa xii1 #aj #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bbf 7#bd71 4 t41 41 4 to ,st4 ,john only1 subscr4 7in ,luke74 ,the titles of the ,gospels in lake1 forming a kind of imitation of ropework4 #ahc4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #ad xiv1 xii ,greg41 #f- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #cdi 7#ai71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 in gold2 and in a later hand1 capp4 ,lat41 41 lect41 syn41 men41 at the end of which is 1 2 1 i4e4 ,a4,d4 #adah4 ,this mode of reckoning is very rare 7see p4 #db1 note #b71 and tempted ,scholz to read of the ,greek era1 i4e4 ,a4,d4 #iaj4 #ahd4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #ae xiii1 #aa- #e-1 ff4 #gb 7#di71 #b cols41 ,carp41 prol41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 ,left in an unfinished state4 #ahe4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #af xii1 #ad #f-1 ff4 #cda 7#ba71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 41 subscr41 4 ,the summary of the ,synaxarion is subscribed 1 7,burgon74 #ahf4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #ah xi1 fol41 #aa-a_/h #h-1 ff4 #bfj 7#bj71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 pict4 7,matt471 commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark72 written by ,leontius1 a calligrapher4 ,burgon cites ,bandini's ,catal4 i4 #acj-c1 where the elaborate syn4 are given in full4 #ahg4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #bc xii1 #g-g_/h x #f-1 ff4 #bab 7#be71 pict4 very rich and numerous4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 all in gold4 ,a peculiar kind of asterisk occurs very frequently in the text and margin1 the purpose of which is not clear4 #ahh4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #be xi1 #f #d-1 ff4 #bbh 7#bf71 syn4 and men4 full and beautiful4 ,prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 4 #ahi4 7,act4 #ada1 ,paul4 #bci47 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #bg xii1 #d- #c-g_/h1 ff4 #deb 7#bd71 4 t41 41 lect41 41 ,euthal4 in ,cath4 and ,paul41 minute and beautifully written1 mut4 from ,john xix4 #ch4 #aij4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #bh ,july1 #abhe1 ,ind4 #ac1 #hvo1 #e-e_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #dci 7#ag71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 pict4 #aia4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #bi xiii1 #e-a_/h #c-1 ff4 #ahj 7#bg71 prol41 4 ,lat41 subscr41 with numbered3 marked in a more recent hand4 #aib4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #cj xiii1 #d- #c-1 ff4 #bjj 7#bh71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 ,am4 and ,eus4 in one line1 the latter later 7see ,cod4 #aab73 of lect41 never 4 #aic4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #cb xi1 #hvo1 #f- #e1 ff4 #afe 7#bg71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 741 lect4 in later hand74 #aid4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #cc xi1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bfc 7#bb71 pict41 and a marginal catena 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark7 resembling that of ,cod4 #cd3 e4g4 on ,luke xxiv4 #ac4 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 subscr41 41 pict4 ,begins ,matt4 iii4 #g4 #aie4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #cd xi1 #aj-g_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bgg 7#be71 once belonged to the ,cistercian convent of ,s4 ,salvator de ,septimo4 ,prol4 7the same as in ,cod4 #ahf but briefer1 attributed to ,eusebius71 syn41 and a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 ,the date of the year is lost1 but the month 7,may7 and indiction 7#h7 remain4 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men4 #aif4 ,flor4 ,laur4 viii4 #ab xii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #cfi 7#dd71 prol41 4 t4 7all together at the beginning71 41 41 the text in red letters 7see p4 #ahd1 note #a71 pict41 with a catena in black4 ,given by a son of ,cosmo de' ,medici in #adgc to the ,convent of ,st4 ,mark at ,florence4 #aig4 7,act4 #ij47 ,flor4 ,laur4 viii4 #ad xi1 fol41 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #aed 7#bi71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 contains the ,epistle of ,st4 ,james with a marginal gloss3 also portions of ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark1 with ,chrysostom's commentary on ,st4 ,matthew1 and ,victor's on ,st4 ,mark1 all imperfect4 #aih4 ,flor4 ,laur4 dil4 #bba xiii1 #dto1 #i- #f-e_/h1 ff4 #aga 7#bi71 chart41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr43 from the library 8,aedilium ,flor4 ,ecc40 ,here again ,am4 and ,eus4 are in the same line 7see ,cod4 #aab73 the also are numbered4 ,codd4 #aii-bjc were inspected1 rather than collated1 by ,birch at ,florence before #aghh2 the first two in the ,benedictine library of ,st4 ,maria2 the others in that of ,st4 ,mark1 belonging to the ,dominican ,friars4 ,scholz could not find any of them1 but #bja is ,wetstein's #ajg1 ,scrivener's m2 #bjb is now in the ,british ,museum1 ,addit4 #ad1ggd4 ,the other two ,burgon found in the ,laurentian ,library1 whither they came at the suppression of monasteries in #ahaj4 ,they were examined afterwards by ,gregory4 #aii4 ,flor4 ,laur4 ,conv4 ,sopp4 #afj1 formerly ,badia #ii or ,s4 ,mariae #fg xii1 #e-e_/h #d-1 ff4 #bbi 7#be71 ,eus4 t41 4 t4 with harm41 41 41 subscr41 pict41 lect41 with iambic verses and various scholia4 ,the are numbered and1 besides ,am41 ,eus41 there exists in parts a ,harmony at the foot of the pages1 such as is described in p4 #eh1 note #b4 #bjj4 ,flor4 ,laur4 ,conv4 ,sopp4 #aei1 formerly ,badia #fi or ,s4 ,mariae #ff x1 #h- #f-g_/h1 ff4 #bbi 7#be71 pict41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 ,am41 all in gold3 ,eus4 in red1 41 41 with fragments of ,gregory of ,nyssa against the ,arians 7syn4 and men4 xiv74 ,there are many scholia in vermilion scattered throughout the book4 ,codd4 #aii1 #bjj were presented to ,st4 ,maria's by ,antonia ,corbinelli d4 #adbc3 the latter from ,st4 ,justina's1 another ,benedictine house4 99#bja4 7,act4 #ia1 ,paul4 #ajd1 ,apoc4 #id47 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #aa1hcg1 formerly ,praedicator4 ,s4 ,marci #gja ,oct4 #g1 #aceg1 ,ind4 #aa1 #ac- #aa1 ff4 #dib 7#bb71 is mscr4 in the ,gospels1 pscr4 in ,act41 ,paul41 and bscr4 in ,apoc4 ,this splendid copy was purchased for the ,british ,museum from the heirs of ,dr4 ,samuel ,butler1 ,bishop of ,lichfield4 ,it contains the whole ,new ,testament2 was first cited by ,wetstein 7#ajg7 from notices by ,jo4 ,lamy1 in his 8de ,eruditione ,apostolorum10 ,florence1 #agch2 glanced at by ,birch1 and stated by ,scholz 7,n4 ,t4 vol4 ii4 pp4 xii1 xxviii7 to have been cursorily collated by himself3 how that is possible can hardly be understood1 as he elsewhere professes his ignorance whither the manuscript had gone 7,n4 ,t4 vol4 i4 p4 lxxii74 ,scrivener collated the whole volume4 ,there are many changes by a later hand1 also syn41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 some ,eus41 lect41 prol41 41 subscr41 41 vers41 and some foreign matter4 #bjb4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #ad1ggd1 formerly ,praed4 ,s4 ,marci #gje xii1 #aj #h1 ff4 #bgh 7#ba71 4 t4 7in red and gold71 orn41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7the last often omitted71 lect41 subscr41 41 men41 syn4 ,this splendid copy cost the ,museum #hd 7,bloomfield74 #bjc4 ,flor4 ,bibl4 ,nat4 ,convent4 i4 #aj1 #g1 formerly ,praed4 ,s4 ,marci #gjg xv1 #h-e_/h #e-1 chart41 is really in modern ,greek4 ,birch cites it for ,john vii4 #ec1 but it ought to be expunged from the list4 #bjd4 7,act4 #ib1 ,paul4 #aje47 xi or xiii1 ,bologna1 ,bibl4 ,univ4 #bgge1 formerly ,bononiensis ,canonicor4 ,regular4 ,st4 ,salvador #fdj4 ,after the suppression of the house in #ahfg1 it was moved to its present place4 #g- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #ddc 7#be74 ,syn41 41 numbered 7without ,am41 ,carp471 lect41 pict4 7,birch1 ,scholz1 corrected by ,burgon74 ,also 41 men41 subscr41 4 ,codd4 #bje-bae1 #bag in the ,ducal palace at ,venice1 were slightly examined by ,birch in #aghc1 carefully by ,burgon in #ahgb1 and by ,gregory in #ahhf4 #bje4 7,act4 #ic1 ,paul4 #ajf1 ,apoc4 #hh47 ,venice1 ,mark #e xv1 large fol41 #ae- #aa1 ff4 #dda 7#ee1 #ef71 prol4 7,cath41 ,paul471 4 t41 4 7,gr4 and ,lat471 41 subscr41 contains both ,testaments1 with many peculiar readings4 ,it was written for ,cardinal ,bessarion 7apparently by ,john ,rhosen his librarian71 the donor of all these books4 ,this is ,dean ,holmes' ,no4 #fh in the ,septuagint1 and contains a note in the ,cardinal's hand3 4 2 7sic7 4 ,by ,holmes understands the class mark of the volume in ,bessarion's ,library4 ,w4 ,f4 ,rinck considers it in the ,gospels a copy of ,cod4 #bji 78,lucubratio ,critica in ,act4 ,apost4 ,epp4 ,c4 et ,p410 ,basileae1 #ahcj74 ,burgon1 who fully admits their wonderful similarity in respect to the text1 judges that ,cod4 #bje1 which is much more modern than ,cod4 #bji1 was transcribed from the same uncial archetype4 #bjf4 7,act4 #id1 ,paul4 #ajg1 ,apoc4 #aja47 ,ven4 ,mark #f xv or xvi1 #ae #aj-e_/h1 ff4 #dca1 like ,codd4 #fi and #bcc1 is partly on parchment1 partly on paper4 ,it contains both ,testaments1 but is not numbered for the ,apocalypse4 ,a mere duplicate of ,cod4 #bje1 as ,holmes saw clearly3 it is his ,no4 #abb4 #bjg4 ,ven4 ,mark #h xi or xii1 #aj-g_/h #h-c_/h1 ff4 #bfg 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,carp41 prol41 pict41 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus47 in gold1 syn41 men41 mut4 in ,matt4 i4 #a-ac2 ,mark i4 #a-aa1 for the sake of the gorgeous illuminations4 ,written in two columns4 ,once owned by ,a4 ,f4 ,r4 #bjh4 ,ven4 ,mark #i xi or xii1 #g-a_/h #e-1 ff4 #bci 7#bc71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 of some value4 #bji4 7,act4 #ie1 ,paul4 #ajh1 ,apoc4 #df47 ,ven4 ,mark #aj xi1 xiv ,greg41 #g- #d-1 ff4 #daa 7#bg71 of the whole ,new ,testament1 once ,bessarion's1 who had it with him at the ,council of ,florence1 #adci4 ,there are numerous minute marginal notes in vermilion1 obviously prim manu4 ,in its delicate style of writing this copy greatly resembles ,cod4 #a 7facsimile ,no4 #bc74 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 also the modern chapters in the margin4 ,prol4 to ,epistles1 lect41 but not much in the ,gospels1 before each of which stands a blank leaf1 as if for pict4 ,a good collation of ,codd4 #bje and #bji is needed2 ,birch did little1 ,engelbreth gave him some readings1 and ,fleck has published part of a collation by ,heimbach4 ,rinck collated ,apoc4 i-iii4 ,in the ,gospels they are very like ,codd4 ,b1 #a4 ,the ,apocalypse is in a later hand1 somewhat resembling that of ,cod4 #bje1 and has prol4 ,for the unusual order of the books1 see above1 p4 #gb4 #baj4 ,ven4 ,mark #bg xi or xii1 a noble fol41 #ad #aa-g_/h1 ff4 #cgb1 with a catena 7,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark74 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-;ii4 #ah1 from the same cause as in ,cod4 #bjg4 ,rich blue and gold illuminations1 and pictures of ,,ss4 ,mark and ,luke4 41 41 pict4 #baa4 ,ven4 ,mark #eci xii1 fol41 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bhj 7#bi-bf71 #b cols41 mut4 ,luke i4 #a-;ii4 #cb2 ,john i4 #a-;iv4 #b1 with an ,arabic version in the right-hand column of each page4 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus4 7irregularly inserted71 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 4 ,burgon cites ,zanetti1 ,graeca ,d4 ,marc4 ,bibl4 ,codd4 ,,mss41 ,venet4 #agdj1 p4 #bia1 for the enumeration of the five ,patriarchates 7see above1 p4 #fg71 and other curious matter appended to ,st4 ,john4 ,the heading of the second ,gospel is 4 #bab4 ,ven4 ,mark #edj xi or xii1 #f-g_/h #e1 ff4 #bgc 7#bc71 the first page in gold1 with pict4 and most elaborate illuminations4 ,much mut41 twenty leaves being supplied in a modern hand4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 41 vers41 41 lect41 ,am4 with ,eus4 in a line with them 7see ,cod4 #aab71 a little later1 carried only to the end of ,st4 ,mark4 #bac4 ,ven4 ,mark #edb xi1 #hvo1 #h-a_/h #f-1 ff4 #cef 7#ah71 mut4 ,john xviii4 #dj-xxi4 #be4 ,eus4 t41 41 4 7,am41 ,eus4 most irregularly inserted71 few and 1 41 heroic verses as colophons to the ,gospels4 ,large full stops are found in impossible places4 #bad4 ,ven4 ,mark #edc xiv1 #hvo1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bbg 7#bg71 chart41 argent41 prol41 4 t4 with harm41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 41 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr41 vers4 #bae4 ,ven4 ,mark #edd xi1 fol41 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #bga 7#bd71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t4 with harm41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 pict4 7later74 ,this copy is a duplicate of ,codd4 #bj1 #cjj1 as well in its text as in the subscriptions and commentary1 being without any of the later corrections seen in ,cod4 #bj4 ,the commentary on ,st4 ,john is ,chrysostom's1 those on the other ,gospels the same as in ,cod4 #cjj 7,burgon74 #baf4 ,codex ,canonici1 brought by him from ,corcyra1 written in a small character no date assigned1 never was at ,st4 ,mark's1 as ,scholz alleges3 ,griesbach inserted it in his list through a misunderstanding of ,birch's meaning4 ,it is probably one of those now at ,oxford1 to be described hereafter 7see ,codd4 #dhi1 #dij74 #bag4 ,ven4 ,mark1 ,gr4 i4 #c1 given in #adgh by ,peter de ,montagnana to the monastery of ,st4 ,john in ,viridario1 at ,padua 7viii4 ,a47 xii or xiii1 #h-a_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #cjf 7#ba71 in fine condition4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 full syn41 few lect41 prol41 vers4 ,codd4 #bah-bbe are in the ,imperial ,library at ,vienna4 ,alter and ,birch collated them about the same time1 the latter but cursorily1 and ,gregory examined them in #ahhg4 99#bah4 7,act4 #fe1 ,paul4 #eg1 ,apoc4 #cc47 ,vindobon4 ,caesar1 ,nessel4 #bc1 formerly #a xiii1 fol41 #ab- #h-1 ff4 #fbc 7#di1 #ej71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 ,euthal4 in ,acts1 ,cath41 ,paul41 contains both ,testaments4 ,mut4 ,apoc4 xiii4 #e-xiv4 #h2 xv4 #g-xvii4 #b2 xviii4 #aj-xix4 #ae2 ending at xx4 #g 4 ,this important copy1 containing many peculiar readings1 was described by ,treschow1 and comprises the text of ,alter's inconvenient1 though fairly accurate ,n4 ,t4 #aghf-g1 to be described in ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,like ,cod4 #abc it was brought from ,constantinople by ,de ,busbeck4 #bai4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,ness4 #cba1 formerly #cb xiii1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bcb 7#ba71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr4 #bbj4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,ness4 #ccg1 formerly #cc xiv1 #abmo1 #c-g_/h #b-e_/h1 ff4 #cjc 7#bb71 in very small letters1 41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn4 #bba4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,ness4 #aag1 formerly #ch x or xi1 #aa #g-e_/h1 ff4 #bea 7#da-dc71 with commentaries 7,chrysostom on ,matt41 ,john2 ,victor on ,mark1 ,titus of ,bostra on ,luke71 to which the fragments of text here given are accommodated4 #bbb4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,ness4 #ahj1 formerly #ci xiv1 #h- #f1 ff4 #cdf 7#cb71 on cotton paper1 mut4 ,contains fragments of the ,gospels1 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 ,this and the last were brought from ,constantinople by ,de ,busbeck4 #bbc4 ,vind4 ,caes4 #cja1 formerly #dj xiv1 ,greg4 x1 #g #e-1 ff4 #aae 7#cb71 contains fragments of ,,ss4 ,matthew1 ,luke1 and ,john1 with a catena4 ,codd4 #bba-c must be cited cautiously3 ,alter appears to have made no systematic use of them4 #bbd4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ig1 formerly ,kollar4 #h xii1 #e- #d-e_/h1 ff4 #ig 7#ai71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn41 men41 subscr41 only contains ,st4 ,matthew4 ,this copy came from ,naples4 #bbe4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajb1 formerly ,kollar4 #i dated or ,a4,d4 #aaib1 #e-c_/h #c-g_/h1 ff4 #aga 7#bi71 pict41 lect41 41 syn41 men4 ,codd4 #bbf-bcc are in the ,escurial1 described by ,d4 ,g4 ,moldenhawer1 who collated them about #aghc1 loosely enough1 for ,birch's edition4 ,in #ahgj the ,librarian1 ,jos ,fernandez ,montana 7in order to correct ,haenel's errors7 sent to ,mr4 ,wm4 ,kelly1 who obligingly communicated it to me1 a complete catalogue of the four copies of the ,greek ,bible1 and of nineteen of the ,new ,testament 8neither more or less10 then at the ,escurial1 with their present class-marks4 ,i do not recognize1 either in his list or in that subjoined1 the 8,codex ,aureus containing the ,four ,gospels in letters of gold1 a work of the early part of the eleventh century10 spoken of in the ,globe newspaper of ,oct4 #c1 #ahgb1 on occasion of the fire at the ,escurial on ,oct4 #b1 which however did not touch the manuscripts4 ,perhaps that ,codex is in ,latin1 unless it be ,evst4 #dj4 ,see also ,emmanuel ,miller1 ,cat4 des ,,mss4 ,gr4 de la ,bibl4 de l',escurial1 ,paris1 ,a4,d4 #ahdh4 #bbf4 7,act4 #ajh1 ,paul4 #bbh47 ,cod4 ,escurialensis 4 iv4 #ag xi1 #hvo1 ff4 81 on the finest vellum1 richly ornamented1 in a small1 round1 very neat hand4 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 lect41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 ,many corrections were made by a later hand1 but the original text is valuable1 and the readings sometimes unique4 ,fairly collated4 #bbg4 ,escurial4 4 iii4 #ae xiii1 #dto1 ff4 #aeh1 prol41 4 t41 ,am41 pict4 ,a later hand1 which dates from #acjh1 has been very busy in making corrections4 #bbh4 7,act4 #aji1 ,paul4 #bbi47 ,escurial4 4 iv4 #ab xiv1 ,montana xvi1 #hvo1 ff4 81 chart4 ,once belonged to ,nicolas ,nathanael of ,crete1 then to ,andreas ,damarius of ,epidaurus1 a calligrapher4 ,eus4 t41 syn47#bdg7 #bbi4 ,escurial4 4 iv4 #ba dated #aadj1 #hvo1 ff4 #bif1 written by ,basil ,argyropolus1 a notary4 ,mut4 ,mark xvi4 #ae-bj2 ,john i4 #a-aa4 ,pict41 lect42 the latter by a hand of about the fourteenth century1 which retraced much of the discoloured ink1 and corrected in the margin 7since mutilated by the binder7 very many important readings of the first hand1 which often resemble those of ,,adk4 i4 #gb4 ,this copy must be mislaid1 as it is not in ,montana's list4 #bcj4 ,escurial4 7,montana 747#bdh7 iii4 #e dated ,oct4 #bi1 #ajac1 with the wrong ,indiction1 #aa for #ab3 ,montana's date is #ajad1 and the error is probably not his3 see p4 #db1 note #b1 #dto1 ff4 #bah1 written by ,luke a monk and priest1 with double syn47#bdi71 ,carp41 4 t41 subscr41 1 43 see p4 #fg1 note4 ,an interesting copy1 deemed by ,moldenhawer worthy of closer examination4 #bca4 ,escurial4 7,montana 74 iii4 #f xii1 #dto1 ff4 #aha1 lect41 ,eus4 t41 torn1 4 t41 a picture 8quae ,marcum mentitur10 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 ,there are some marginal glosses by a later hand 7which obelizes ,john vii4 #ec seq471 and a ,latin version above parts of ,st4 ,matthew4 #bcb4 ,escurial4 7,montana 74 iii4 #g xiii3 dated #abib1 ,montana1 #dto1 ff4 #bhh1 very elegant but otherwise a poor copy4 ,double syn41 in the margin of ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,luke1 but elsewhere kept apart4 #bcc4 ,escurial4 4 ii4 #h xi 81 ,montana xiii1 ff4 #bgi1 like ,codd4 #fi and #bjf1 is partly of parchment1 partly paper1 in bad condition1 and once belonged to ,matthew ,dandolo1 a ,venetian noble4 ,it has a catena1 and by reason of ligatures1 c4 7see p4 #dc71 is hard to read4 prol41 4 t41 ,eus4 t4 7apart71 vers41 41 4 #bcd4 7,act4 #eg1 ,paul4 #gb47 ,cod4 ,havniensis reg4 theol4 #acbb1 formerly #a dated #abgh1 #aj #g-c_/h1 ff4 #cae 7#ce71 #b cols41 one of the several copies written by ,theodore 7see p4 #dc1 note #a74 ,this copy and ,cod4 #bce are now in the ,royal ,library at ,copenhagen1 but were bought at ,venice by ,g4 ,rostgaard in #afii4 ,the order of the books in ,cod4 #bcd is described p4 #gc4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 lect41 syn41 men41 with many corrections4 7,c4 ,g4 ,hensler1 #aghd47 #bce4 ,havniens4 reg4 theol4 #acbc1 formerly #b dated #acad1 #dto1 ff4 #bgi1 chart41 written by the ,philotheus1 though very incorrectly2 the text agrees much with ,codd4 ,,dk4 i4 #cc and the ,harkleian ,syriac4 4 t41 lect42 the words are often ill divided and the stops misplaced 7,hensler74 #bcf7bej74 ,london1 ,j4 ,bevan ,braithwaite #c xi1 #f- #d-c_/h1 ff4 #bef 7#bj71 #g chart41 syn41 men41 ,eus4 t41 ,am41 41 some 41 some lect41 4 t4 ,mut4 at beginning and at end after ,john ix4 #bh4 ,beautifully written4 ,bought at ,athens in #ahhi4 ,collated by ,w4 ,c4 ,braithwaite4 ,codd4 #bcg-bei are nearly all ,moscow manuscripts1 and were thoroughly collated by ,c4 ,f4 ,matthaei1 for his ,n4 ,t41 to be described in ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,these ,russian codices were for the most part brought from the twenty-two monasteries of ,mount ,athos by the monk ,arsenius1 on the suggestion of the ,patriarch ,nico1 in the reign of ,michael1 son of ,alexius 7#afde-gf71 and placed in the ,library of the ,holy ,synod1 at ,moscow4 99#bcg4 ,mosc4 ,s4 ,synod #db x1 fol41 ff4 #bhh1 ,matthaei's d1 from ,philotheus 7a monastery71 pict41 with scholia1 and ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark4 99#bch4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #dh 7,mt4 e7 xi1 fol41 ff4 #cee1 ,eus4 t4 7mut471 4 t41 pict41 with a catena and scholia2 contains only ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark1 but is of good quality4 ,this copy formed the basis of ,matthaei's edition of ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 #agge 7,burgon74 99#bci4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #dg 7,mt4 g7 xi1 fol41 ff4 #bgg1 ,eus4 t41 4 t4 7,luke1 ,john71 contains ,mark xvi4 #b-h2 ,luke2 ,john to xxi4 #bc1 with scholia4 99#bdj4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #di 7,mt4 i7 xii1 fol41 ff4 #daj1 4 t41 once belonging to ,philotheus1 then to ,dionysius 7monasteries7 on ,athos1 with the commentary of ,euthymius ,zigabenus4 ,mut4 ,mark viii4 #ab-cd2 xiv4 #ag-ed2 ,luke xv4 #cb-xvi4 #h4 99#bda4 ,mosc4 7,act4 #ajd1 ,paul4 #abj1 ,apoc4 #dg7 ,dresdensis ,reg4 ,a4 #agb 7,tregelles71 once ,matthaei's 7k7 xi1 #dto1 #h-g_/h #f-1 ff4 #cef 7#ca71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 syn41 men4 7,gregory72 ,epp4 prol41 4 t41 the whole ,n4 ,t4 7p4 #fi1 note71 beautifully written1 with rare readings4 ,bought by ,alexius for fifty-two aspri at the siege of ,constantinople 7,a4,d4 #adec71 afterwards given by ,pachonius to a monastery at ,athos1 and thence called 4 99#bdb4 ,mosc4 7,act4 #aje1 ,paul4 #aba1 ,apoc4 #dh7 ,syn4 #chj 7,mt4 l7 xii1 #hvo1 ff4 #eaj1 the whole ,n4 ,t41 with ,psalms1 1 prol41 pict41 ,am4 #bdc4 ,mosc4 ,cod4 ,typographei ,s4 ,syn4 #ac 7,mt4 m7 xiv1 fol41 chart41 ff4 #bbd1 from the ,iberian monastery on ,athos1 contains ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,luke with ,theophylact's commentary4 99#bdd4 ,mosc4 ,typograph4 #a 7,mt4 n7 xii1 fol41 ff4 #bgd1 pict41 with ,euthymius ,zigabenus' commentary4 99#bde4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #bfe1 #bgh1 formerly 7,greg47 7,mt4 o7 dated #aaii1 #dto1 ff4 #bdf1 from the famous monastery of ,batopedion1 written by ,john1 a priest4 99#bdf4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #bfa 7,mt4 p7 xiv1 #dto1 chart41 ff4 #ahi1 syn41 4 t41 with marginal various readings4 ,mut4 ,matt4 xii4 #da-xiii4 #ee2 ,john xvii4 #bd-xviii4 #bj4 99#bdg4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #cgc 7,mt4 q7 xii1 #hvo1 ff4 #bbc1 syn41 men41 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 prol41 from ,philotheus4 99#bdh4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #bfd 7,mt4 r7 dated #abge1 #dto1 ff4 #bfj 7#h chart4 #beb71 4 t4 7chart471 ,eus41 lect41 written by ,meletius a ,beraean for ,cyrus ,alypius1 of ,st4 ,george's monastery1 in the reign of ,michael ,palaeologus 7#abei-hb74 99#bdi4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #id 7,mt4 s7 xi1 fol41 ff4 #hji 7more likely #cji as ,greg471 from monastery 7as ,cod4 #gd74 ,contains ,st4 ,john with a catena4 99#bej4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 in a box 7,mt4 v7 xiii1 small #hvo1 ff4 #bbe1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 is the cursive portion of ,cod ,v 7see p4 #add1 and note71 ,john vii4 #ci-xxi4 #be4 ,it is also ,wetstein's ,cod4 #hg4 99#bea4 ,mosc4 ,tabularii ,caesarei 7,mt4 x7 xi1 #dto1 ff4 #bgj1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 ,am41 presented to a monastery in ,a4,d4 #adjj4 99#beb4 ,dresd4 ,reg4 ,a4 #ade 7,tregelles71 once ,matthaei's 7z7 xi1 #h-e_/h #g1 ff4 #abc 7#ca71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 4 7,greg471 with corrections and double readings 7as from another copy71 but prim manu4 99#bec4 ,mosc4 of ,nicephorus ,archbishop of ,cherson 8et ,slabinii0 7,slaviansk 877#bea71 formerly belonged to the monastery of ,st4 ,michael at ,jerusalem 7,mt4 #aj7 xi1 fol41 ff4 #bdh1 prol41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 with scholia1 ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 and rare readings1 much resembling those of ,cod4 #bei4 99#bed4 ,dresd4 ,a4 #ajj 7,matthaei #aa7 7,tregelles7 xi1 #aa-e_/h #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bdg 7#bd71 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict41 from the monastery of ,st4 ,athanasius4 ,contains ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john with scholia4 99#bee4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #aci 7,mt4 #ab7 xiii1 fol41 ff4 #bii chart4 #i1 once 8,dionysii monachi rhetoris et amicorum40 ,commentaries of ,chrysostom and others 7 71 with fragments of the text interspersed4 99#bef4 ,mosc4 ,typogr4 ,syn4 #c 7,mt4 #ad7 ix 81 fol41 ff4 #adg1 scholia on ,,ss4 ,mark and ,luke1 with portions of the text4 ,the commentary on ,st4 ,mark is ascribed to ,victor1 but in this copy and the preceding the scholia are but few in number 7,burgon74 99#beg4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #abj 7,mt4 #ae7 is ,evan4 ,o1 described above4 99#beh4 ,dresd4 ,reg4 ,a4 #abc 7,tregelles71 7,mt4 #ag7 xiii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #abf1 barbarously written2 pict41 lect41 syn4 99#bei4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #de 7,mt4 a7 xi1 fol41 ff4 #bfc1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 from the ,iberian monastery1 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 ,this is one of ,matthaei's best manuscripts4 ,his other twenty-two copies contain portions of ,chrysostom1 and therefore come under the head of ,patristic ,quotations4 ,codd4 #bfj-dfi were added to the list by ,scholz3 the very few he professes to have collated thoroughly will be distinguished by an asterisk4 #bfj4 ,paris ,national4 ,gr4 #ea xiii1 #ab #h-1 ff4 #bda 7#bd71 prol41 argent41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict41 once 7like ,cod1 #cji7 8domini du ,fresne02 correctly written4 #bfa4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #eb xiv1 #aa #h-g_/h1 ff4 #age1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 4 7subscr41 4 later71 once at the monastery of the ,forerunner at ,constantinople4 ,mut4 ,luke xxiv4 #ci-ec4 ,matt4 i4 #a-xi4 #a supplied xiv chart4 99#bfb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ec x1 #ab- #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bab 7#bg71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 some 4 7,am41 ,eus41 harm4 at bottom of page1 except in ,luke1 ,john1 where too ,am4 is later71 subscr41 with rare readings1 like those of ,evan4 and ,evann4 #cjj1 #cgf1 #dbh4 #bfc4 7,act4 #aag1 ,paul4 #acg47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #fa xiii1 #h- #f-a_/h ff4 #bid 7#bh1 #bi71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 4 ,probably from ,asia ,minor4 ,it once belonged to ,jo4 ,hurault ,boistaller1 as did ,codd4 #cja1 #cjf1 #cad4 #bfd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #fe xiii1 #dto1 #h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bhg 7#bj71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 harm41 subscr41 41 syn41 with what have been called ,coptic-like letters1 but brought from the ,east in #agah by ,paul ,lucas4 ,the leaves are misplaced in binding1 as are those of ,cod4 #bgb4 ,at the foot of every page is a harmony like those in ,codd4 ,e1 ,wd4 ,see p4 #eh1 note #b 7,burgon74 ,of these copies1 #bfe-bgj1 ,burgon states that the grand #dto ,cod4 #bfe seems to contain an important text1 #bgj a peculiar text1 though less beautiful externally than #bff1 #bfg1 #bfi4 ,cod4 #bfh in double columns has ,eus4 t4 very superb1 but pict4 of ,evangelists only sketched in ink4 ,cod4 #bfi1 once belonging to ,henry ,,iv 7in which the last leaf of ,st4 ,luke is missing71 is in its ancient binding1 and is full of very uncommon representations of ,gospel incidents4 #bfe4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ff x1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #cgb1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 once belonged to ,philibert de la ,mare4 #bff4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #fg x1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bhb 7#bc71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 vers41 syn41 men4 #bfg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #fi x1 #h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #cif 7#ai71 prol41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus4 in same line1 lect41 41 subscr41 4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-h2 ,mark i4 #a-g2 ,luke i4 #a-h2 xxiv4 #ej-;,john i4 #ab4 #bfh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #gc xii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bag 7#be71 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 pict4 #bfi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #gd xi1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bae 7#bh71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 vers41 pict41 ,eus4 t4 7later74 #bgj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ge xi1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cdf 7#ai71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict41 syn41 men41 with a mixed text4 #bga4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ge xii1 #hvo1 #g-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #beb 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 #bgb4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #ae1eha xii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bah 7#ba71 4 t41 41 few 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7mostly omitted74 ,once ,melchisedek ,thevenot's4 ,gregory traces it through the ,paris ,nat4 ,library and ,th4 ,rodd to the ,brit4 ,museum1 which purchased it4 #bgc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #gi1 #dto1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #bja 7#bi-ca71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t4 with harm41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 subscr41 vers41 and syn41 men4 again in the later hand1 on vellum xii1 but partly on cotton paper xiv contains also some scholia1 extracts from ,severianus' commentary1 annals of the ,gospels1 a list of the ,gospel parables1 with a mixed text4 #bgd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #gi x1 #i-c_/h #f-1 ff4 #bcb 7#bf71 41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn41 men41 once belonged to ,maximus ,panagiotes1 protocanon of the ,church at ,callipolis 7there were many places of this name3 but see ,evan4 #cdf74 ,mut4 7but supplied in a later hand7 ,mark i4 #a-ag2 vi4 #ba-ed2 ,john i4 #a-bj2 iii4 #ah-;iv4 #a2 vii4 #bc-db2 ix4 #aj-bg2 xviii4 #ab-bi4 ,dean ,burgon had a photograph of this manuscript1 which he regarded as a specimen of the transition period between uncial and cursive writing4 ,the subscription1 resembling that of ,cod4 ,l1 set in the margin of ,cod4 #bgd1 he judges to look as old as that of ,l3 see ,chapter ,,ix1 ,mark xvi4 #i-bj4 #bge4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #hj xi1 #aj-a_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #bcj 7#bd71 prol41 argent41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 antea ,memmianus4 #bgf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ha a4d4 #ajib1 #g-g_/h #e-1 ff4 #cjg1 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 pict41 vers41 written by ,nicephorus of the monastery ,meletius4 #bgg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ha ,a xi1 #f- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #bfa1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 4 741 syn41 men41 pict4 later74 #bgh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #hb xii1 ,greg4 ,a4,d4 #ajgb1 #h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cje 7#ba71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 vers41 pict41 once ,mazarin's1 with ,armenian inscriptions4 ,matt4 xiii4 #dc-xvii4 #e is in a later hand4 #bgi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #hf xii1 #g #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bej1 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn42 this copy and ,cod4 #bid were brought from ,patmos and given to ,louis ,,xiv in #afhf by ,joseph ,georgirenus1 ,archbishop of ,samos4 #bhj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #hg xii1 #g-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #agg 7#be1 #bf71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 subscr41 4 ,mut4 ,mark viii4 #c-xv4 #cf4 #bha4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #hh xii1 #h-c_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #bdi 7#bb1 #bc71 ,eus4 t41 41 41 ,am41 subscr4 7lect4 later74 ,mut4 ,matt4 xxviii4 #aa-bj2 ,luke i4 #a-i4 ,given to the ,monastery 8,deiparae ,hieracis0 by the eremite monk ,meletius4 #bhb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ij ,a4,d4 #aagf1 #g #e1 ff4 #aej 7#cc71 #b cols41 argent41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr4 7,am4 later74 #bhc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ib xiv1 #g- x #e1 ff4 #aei 7#cb71 41 4 #bhd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ic xiii1 #g-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bed 7#bb71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 argent41 4 t41 41 41 some lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 pict4 ,once ,teller's of ,rheims and ,peter ,stella's4 #bhe4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ie1 olim #bhfe_/c xiv1 #g- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bdf 7#bb71 4 t41 41 subscr41 pict41 once ,teller's 7#eh73 given by ,augustin ,justinian to ,jo4 ,maria of ,catana4 ,this codex is ,kuster's ,paris #a and ,wetstein's #aj4 ,see ,evan4 #aj4 #bhf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #if ,april #ab1 #adcb1 ,indiction #aj1 #h- #e-2 by the monk ,calistus1 with the ,paschal canon for the years #adcb-aejb4 ,ff4 #bfd 7#ba71 chart41 ,carp41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 #bhg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ih ,a4,d4 #adgh1 #i-c_/h #e-1 chart41 ff4 #cbb 7#ah71 41 41 ,am41 pict4 ,written by ,hermonymus 7see ,evan4 #gj71 with a most interesting personal memorandum by its original owner ,d4 ,chambellan1 and a portrait of his betrothed1 #adgi4 ,burgon1 ,guardian1 ,jan4 #bb1 #ahgc4 #bhh4 ,according to ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory1 the following three fragments are parts of the same ,,ms4-- 7#a7 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,canon4 ,gr4 #cc 7,scriv4 ,ed4 iii4 ,evan4 #dhg71 ,st4 ,matthew2 once belonged to ,antony ,dizomaeus4 7#b7 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ii1 once ,german ,brixius'4 ,st4 ,luke4 7#c7 ,par4 ,institut4 ,,iii in ,quarto 7,scriv4 ,ed4 iii4 ,evan4 #dga71 ,st4 ,john4 ,on the first page is written 8,c4 ,emmerei ,sanguntiniani1 emptus #dj assibus40 ,m4 ,tardieu1 the librarian1 informed ,dean ,burgon that it came from the ,city ,library1 to which it was bequeathed by 8,m4 ,morrian1 procureur du roi et de la ville de ,paris40 xv1 #i- #f-1 chart41 ff4 #ij #ic #fg 7#ah71 4 7,gr4 et ,lat471 4 74 ,lat4 only in ,luke73 written by ,george ,hermonymus4 7,f4 ,madan from ,omont1 ,bulletin de la socit de l'histoire1 ,paris1 tome xii1 #ahhe1 and ,gregory47 #bhi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajj ,a ,a4,d4 ,feb4 #ae1 #afbe1 chart41 ff4 #ccf1 capp4 ,lat41 written by ,lucas 4 #bij4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajh a xiii1 #h-e_/h #e-1 chart41 ff4 #bei 7#bb71 argent41 4 t4 with harm41 41 lect41 41 syn41 subscr41 41 vers41 from the ,sorbonne4 #bia4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aac xii1 #h-e_/h #e-a_/h1 ff4 #bij 7#bj71 prol41 argent41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 41 belonged to one ,nicolas4 #bib4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aad xi1 #g- #d-c_/h1 ff4 #bij1 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn4 7later71 pict41 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-vii4 #ad2 ,john xix4 #ad-xxi4 #be4 #bic4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aag ,nov4 #abfb1 #e-c_/h #c-a_/h1 ff4 #cdj 7#bj71 prol41 argent41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 syn41 subscr41 41 pict41 written by ,manuel for ,blasius a monk4 #bid4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aah ,a4,d4 #abia1 ff4 #bch1 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 pict4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #ah-xii4 #be4 ,see ,evan4 #bgi4 #bie4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #abj xiii1 #d- #b-1 ff4 #bci1 4 t41 41 4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-aa4 #bif4 7,act4 #abd1 ,paul4 #di1 ,apoc4 #eg47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #abc and #abd xvi1 #d-g_/h #c-1 ff4 #beg and #cjc 7#bj71 capp4 ,lat41 written by ,angelus ,vergecius 7see p4 #dd1 note #a74 #big4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #adj xii1 #e-c_/h #c-1 ff4 #aif1 4 t41 some ,am41 lect41 syn41 men4 #bih4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #age xii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bbb 7#bg71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 41 syn41 men41 from the ,jesuits' ,public ,library1 ,lyons4 99#bii4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #agg xi1 #aj-g_/h #h-1 ff4 #cbh 7#bd71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 pict41 an accurately written copy with a mixed text1 ,victor's commentary on ,st4 ,mark1 and scholia which seem to have been written in ,syria by a partisan of ,theodore of ,mopsuestia3 and other fragments4 99#cjj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahf xi1 #ac #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bji 7#cf71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 more roughly written than the sister-copy1 ,evan4 #bj1 8olim ,fonte-,blandensis0 7,fontainbleau71 contains the first three ,gospels1 with subscriptions like that of ,cod4 #bfb4 ,contains catena1 8 de locis selectis10 and in the outer margin commentaries in a later hand1 ,chrysostom's on ,st4 ,matthew1 ,victor's or ,cyril's of ,alexandria on ,st4 ,mark 7,evann4 #bj1 #cjj mention both names71 and that of ,titus of ,bostra on ,st4 ,luke4 ,see ,evan4 #dbh1 and especially ,evan4 #bae4 ,collated by ,scholz and ,w4 ,f4 ,rose4 #cja4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahg xi1 #ac-c_/h #aj-1 ff4 #bba 7#bb71 4 t41 ,am41 subscr41 41 once ,boistaller's1 a mixed text with a catena 7,victor on ,st4 ,mark74 #cjb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aic xvi1 chart41 ff4 #agb1 once ,mazarin's3 contains fragments of ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,luke with a commentary4 ,poor4 #cjc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aid ,a xi1 #aa- #i-a_/h1 ff4 #cba 7#cc71 syn4 7later71 contains vellum fragments of ,john i-iv2 and on cotton paper1 dated #abee4 ,theophylact's commentary1 and some iambic verses written by ,nicander1 a monk4 #cjd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aid xiii1 #aj-g_/h #h-1 ff4 #bdb 7#ca-cc71 once ,teller's2 contains ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark with a catena1 that of ,st4 ,mark possibly a modification of ,victor's 7,burgon74 #cje4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aie xiii1 #ab- #i1 chart41 ff4 #bfa 7#ea1 #ed71 4 t4 all together1 41 4 7,am41 lect4 later71 once ,mazarin's4 ,burgon states that this copy contains nothing but the commentary of ,euthymius ,zigabenus4 #cjf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aig xii1 #aa #h1 ff4 #eei 7#be71 mut4 ,john xxi4 #a-h1 #bd1 #be1 once ,boistaller's1 contains ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,john with ,theophylact's commentary4 #cjg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aii xi1 #aa-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #cjf 7#cj71 mut41 contains only ,chrysostom's ,homilies on ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,john 7,burgon74 #cjh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bjj xii1 #aa #h-g_/h1 ff4 #ahg 7#bg71 once ,mazarin's2 mut41 contains the same as ,cod4 #cjg4 #cji4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bja x-xii1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #cjc 7#cg71 8very peculiar in its style and beautifully written10 pict41 once ,du ,fresne's1 has ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,john with ,chrysostom's commentary1 ,luke with that of ,titus of ,bostra1 ,mark with ,victor's4 8,this is not properly a text of the ,gospel3 but parts of the text 77 interwoven with the commentary 770 7,burgon1 ,last ,twelve ,verses1 pp4 #bhb1 #bhg74 #caj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bjb xi1 #ab-a_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #cgh 7#bg71 has ,st4 ,matthew with a catena1 once ,colbert's 7as also were ,evann4 #bfg1 #bgc1 #bgi1 #bha-c1 #bhf-h1 #bia1 #bid1 #bif1 #cae1 #cah-i74 ,formerly given to ,st4 ,saba's monastery by its ,provost ,arsenius4 #caa4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bjc xii1 #ad #aa-1 ff4 #ceg 7#bh71 once ,mazarin's2 this also has ,st4 ,matthew with a catena4 #cab4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bjf ,a4,d4 #acjh1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #hg 7#cj71 ,victor's commentary without the text1 like that in ,cod4 #bj1 which 7and ,cod4 #cjj7 it closely resembles 7,burgon1 ibid4 p4 #bgi1 note74 #cac4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bjh xiv or xv1 #ab #h-1 chart41 ff4 #dfj1 mut41 once ,mazarin's2 contains ,st4 ,luke with a catena4 #cad4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bji x-xii1 #aa #h1 ff4 #cdi 7#cb71 once ,boistaller's1 contains ,st4 ,john with a remarkable catena 7quite different from that published by ,cramer71 with the names of the several authors 7,burgon74 #cae4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #baj xiii1 #aj-g_/h x #g-c_/h1 ff4 #aef1 has the same contents as ,cod4 #cad4 ,mut4 ,john i4 #a-ba2 xiv4 #be-xv4 #af2 xxi4 #bb-be4 #caf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #baa xii1 #ac-c_/h #h-e_/h1 chart41 ff4 #abi 7#cc71 41 41 brought from ,constantinople4 ,contains ,,ss4 ,john and ,luke with a commentary4 #cag4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bab xii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #ceb 7#bi71 8olim ,medicaeus0 7see p4 #aba1 note #b71 contains ,john x4 #i-xxi4 #be with a catena4 #cah4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bac xiv1 #ac-c_/h #i-c_/h1 ff4 #af1 #b cols41 has ,john vii4 #a-xxi4 #be with a commentary4 #cai4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bca xii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #bjc 7#cc71 with a commentary1 mut4 #cbj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bcb xi1 #i #g-1 ff4 #cib 7#ba71 4 t41 41 41 has ,st4 ,luke with a commentary4 #cba1 #cbb are ,evst4 #aja and #ad 7,burgon1 ,greg474 ,instead of these-- #cba4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #cd1ajg xi-xii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bac 7#ba-bd71 mut4 at beginning 7five leaves72 41 4 t41 ,am4 ,very minute4 ,purchased of ,h4 ,l4 ,dupuis1 ,esq41 in #ahia4 #cbb4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #cd1ajh xiii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #age 7#bh71 7#adh membr4 #ag chart471 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 41 syn4 ,seventeen leaves of paper are added at the end containing ,luke iv4 #c-viii4 #ai1 syn41 men4 xv4 ,the writing is clear and firm1 injured in part4 ,belonged to monastery of 3 purchased of ,h4 ,l4 ,dupuis in #ahia4 #cbc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #aah xv or xvi1 #h- #e-e_/h1 chart41 ff4 #id1 contains ,matt4 vi1 vii1 and a ,greek version of some ,arabic fables4 #cbd4 7,evst4 #ig1 ,apost4 #cb47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cgf xiii or xiv1 #g-c_/h #e1 ff4 #cae 7#bi71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7syn41 men4 later71 once ,mazarin's1 together with lessons from the ,acts1 ,epistles1 and ,gospels1 contains also ,gospels complete 7on cotton paper71 and a list of ,emperors from ,constantine to ,manuel ,porphyrogenitus 7,a4,d4 #aadc74 #cbe4 ,instead of #cbe 7,ed4 #c71 which is ,evst4 #ii-- ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #cb1cda xi1 #g- #f1 ff4 #bbb 7#bc71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 syn4 ,mut4 ,matt4 vi4 #ef-vii4 #ag2 ,luke xi4 #ag-cb2 xxiv4 #bf-;,john i4 #bb2 end of syn4 worn and faded4 ,purchased of the ,rev4 ,g4 ,j4 ,chester in #ahhd4 #cbf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cgh xiv1 chart41 ff4 #bee1 contains commentaries 77 on certain ecclesiastical lessons or texts 7 74 ,this is not a manuscript of the ,gospels1 properly so called4 #cbg and #cbh are ,evst4 #ii and #ajj 7,burg4 ,greg474 ,instead-- #cbg4 ,london1 ,j4 ,bevan ,braithwaite #a xii1 #h #g1 ff4 #ih 7#ba71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 prol41 4 t4 ,mut4 beg4 and end4 ,contains ,st4 ,mark and ,st4 ,luke4 ,bought at ,athens in #ahhd with the next4 7,collated1 as also the next1 by ,w4 ,c4 ,braithwaite47 7,greg4 #eca47 #cbh4 ,j4 ,bevan ,braithwaite #b xiii-xiv1 #d-c_/h #c1 #b vols41 ff4 #igaac #baj 7#bi71 lect41 41 4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ab4 ,well written4 7,greg4 #egc47 #cbi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #ai xi1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #cba 7#be71 4 t4 7,john71 subscr4 7,luke71 4 7,luke1 ,john71 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 ,described 7as is also ,cod4 #cca7 by ,montfaucon4 #ccj4 7,act4 #acb1 ,paul4 #aca47 ,formerly ,petrop4 ,muralt4 #aja-xi4 #a1 #b1 #ccj4 7#h pe47 ,coislin4 #aif xi1 #i #g1 ff4 #bhi 7#cj71 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 men41 subscr41 ,euthal41 subscr4 7,paul471 from ,athanasius at ,athos4 #cca4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #aig x-xii1 #i- #g1 ff4 #bge 7#bj71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 once ,hector ,d',ailli's1 ,bishop of ,toul4 #ccb4 ,taurinensis ,univ4 ,c4 ii4 #d 7#bj7 xi1 at ,turin1 #ab-a_/h #i-a_/h1 ff4 #cjd 7#cc71 4 t41 41 41 pict41 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 ,bound in ,a4,d4 #abeh4 ,burgon cites ,pasinus' ,catalogue1 ,p4 i4 p4 #ia4 #ccc4 ,taurin4 ,b4 i4 #i 7#d7 ,a4,d4 #abad1 #ac-e_/h #aj-1 ff4 #cgg1 chart41 once belonged to ,arsenius1 ,abp4 of ,monembasia in the ,morea1 then to ,gabriel1 metropolitan of ,philadelphia2 ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,john with ,nicetas' catena4 #ccd4 ,taurin4 ,b4 iii4 #h 7#dc7 xiv1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bfg1 ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark with a commentary2 prol41 4 t41 41 4 #cce4 ,taurin4 ,b4 iii4 #b 7#dd7 xvi1 chart41 #aa- #h-a_/h1 ff4 #aaj 7#bi71 prol41 argent41 4 7,matt474 #ccf4 ,taurin4 ,b4 ii4 #ag 7#aja7 xvi1 chart41 #aa- #h-c_/h1 ff4 #aia1 ,st4 ,luke with a catena4 #ccg4 ,taurin4 ,b4 iii4 #be 7#eb7 xii1 #aa- #h-g_/h1 ff4 #aad 7#bh71 #b cols41 parts of ,st4 ,matthew with a commentary4 #cch4 ,taurin4 ,b4 vii4 #cc 7#cce7 xii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #cfb 7#ah71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 #cci4 7,act4 #ace1 ,paul4 #agj1 ,apoc4 #hc47 ,taurin4 ,b4 v4 #h 7#cjb7 xiii1 #h- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #bjj1 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 ,euthal4 7,act41 ,cath41 ,paul471 and other matter7#beb74 #cdj4 ,taurin4 ,b4 vii4 #af 7#cdd7 xiv1 #e- #d-a_/h1 ff4 #bdc 7#ba71 4 t4 741 41 ,am41 lect4 later71 with later corrections4 #cda4 ,taurin4 ,b4 vii4 #ad 7#cej7 dated #abif1 #f #d-1 ff4 #bfh 7#bd71 ,carp41 4 t41 lect4 ,written by ,nicetas ,mauron1 a reader4 #cdb4 ,taurin4 ,b4 v4 #bd 7#adi7 xiii1 #h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #cjj 7#ba71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 #cdc4 ,mediolani ,ambrosianus ,h4 #ac ,sup4 xi or xii1 #g #d-1 ff4 #bfc1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7later71 pict4 ,written by ,antony1 a priest1 on ,sunday1 ,sept4 #a1 of the third ,indiction1 which in the twelfth century1 might be ,a4,d4 #aadj or #aahe4 ,seen by ,burgon4 #cdd4 ,med4 ,ambros4 ,g4 #af ,sup4 x-xii1 #f-c_/h #d-1 ff4 #cbg 7#ai71 ,carp4 7later71 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7lect41 syn4 later71 subscr4 ,mut4 ,john xxi4 #ab-be4 ,but ,luke xiii4 #ba-xvi4 #bc2 xxi4 #ab82 xxii4 #ab-bc2 xxiii4 #de-;,john xxi4 #be are xiv chart4 ,first page of ,st4 ,matthew1 and several of the early pages of ,st4 ,luke1 have been re-written over the original text4 7,burgon47 #cde4 ,med4 ,ambros4 #ag ,sup4 xi or xii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #cge 7#ae71 #b cols41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 41 41 vers41 pict4 7,john71 7syn41 men4 later74 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-aa4 99#cdf4 ,med4 ,ambros4 ,s4 #bc ,sup4 xii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #afh1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 41 41 syn41 men41 carelessly written1 with very unusual readings7#bec74 ,mut4 ,john iii4 #bf-vii4 #eb4 ,bought in #afjf at ,gallipoli4 ,collated by ,ceriani for ,professor ,ferrar1 by ,burgon and ,rose from ,luke xxi4 #cg-xxiv4 #ec4 ,last of ,abbott's four 7see ,evan4 #ac74 ,he gives a facsimile of ,luke xi4 #di-ea4 #cdg4 ,med4 ,ambros4 #ce ,sup4 xii1 #i #f-1 ff4 #bde 7#ae71 #b cols41 ,carp41 4 t41 vers41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 correctly written by ,constantine ,chrysographus4 #cdh4 ,med4 ,ambros4 ,b4 #ef ,sup4 ,dec4 #bi1 #ajbb1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #ahg1 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 once 8,j4 ,v4 ,pinelli40 ,citations from the ,o4 ,t4 are asterisked4 ,burgon had a photograph4 #cdi4 ,med4 ,ambros4 ,f4 #fa ,sup4 #acbb1 chart41 #h-g_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cii1 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 syn41 men41 vers41 bought at ,corfu4 #cej4 ,med4 ,ambros4 ,b4 #fb ,sup4 xi1 #g-g_/h #f-1 ff4 #cje 7#ba71 41 41 ,am41 lect41 pict4 7syn41 men4 later74 ,the first four leaves xvi1 chart41 ,mut4 ,john xxi4 #i-be4 #cea4 ,med4 ,ambros4 ,b4 #gj ,sup4 xi or xii1 #h- #f1 ff4 #bfh 7#bb71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 with a ,latin version xv here and there written above the text 8school-boy fashion40 ,burgon4 #ceb4 ,med4 ,ambros4 ,b4 #ic ,sup4 xii1 #i- #g-c_/h1 ff4 #bai 7#bj71 41 41 ,am4 7later71 brought from ,calabria1 #afjg4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ag2 ,mark i4 #a-ae2 xvi4 #ac-bj2 ,luke i4 #a-g2 xxiv4 #dc-ec2 ,john i4 #a-aj2 xxi4 #c-be4 ,lect4 in margin1 and the faded ink retouched xiv4 #cec4 ,med4 ,ambros4 ,m4 #ic ,sup4 xiii1 #aa-a_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #aid 7#bc71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7in latter parts1 later71 with the same commentary as ,evan4 #aha4 ,mut4 ,john xxi4 #bd1 #be4 #ced4 ,venetiis ,marcianus #bi xi1 ff4 #i-c_/h #f-1 ff4 #ddb 7#bb71 ,matt4 with ,theophylact2 ch4 xxviii is wanting4 ,written in a very large hand1 and bought at ,constantinople in #adai 7,burgon1 ,guardian1 ,oct4 #bi1 #ahgc74 #cee4 ,ven4 ,marc4 #eda xi 81 #f- #d-g_/h1 ff4 #daj 7#ah71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7later71 syn4 7later still71 a sumptuous and peculiar copy4 #cef4 ,ven4 ,marc4 #ede xvi1 chart41 #h-g_/h #f-1 ff4 #agf 7#ba71 with ,titus of ,bostra's catena on ,st4 ,luke4 ,a note runs thus3 1 pro quo solvit librario qui descripserat ,,hs4 cxxvi4 l4 4 #c4 #ceg4 ,ven4 ,marc4 #bh xi1 #ab- #h-1 ff4 #bha 7#ce71 4 t4 7rather later71 41 41 lect41 ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john with a catena4 ,the titles resemble those of ,evan4 #fi4 #ceh4 ,mutinensis ii4 ,a4 #i xiv1 #f #d-g_/h1 ff4 81 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7later71 subscr41 at ,modena1 in a small hand with rude illuminations4 #cei4 ,mutin4 #bdb1 iii4 ,b4 #af xiv1 #g- #d-g_/h1 ff4 81 with slight decorations1 on brownish paper1 having scribe's name on last page4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7later71 lect41 syn41 men4 #cfj4 ,parmae reg4 #bcai xi1 #g-c_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 81 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7later71 vers41 pict4 7syn41 men4 later still71 with an unusual text1 in double columns1 collated by ,de ,rossi1 who once possessed this codex and-- #cfa4 ,parmae reg4 #ahba xiii1 #d- #c-a_/h1 ff4 81 4 t4 with harm41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 faded4 ,mut4 ,luke viii4 #ad-xi4 #bj4 ,fully described 7as also ,cod4 #cfj7 in ,de ,rossi's printed ,catalogue4 #cfb4 ,florentiae ,laurentianus ,conv4 ,soppr4 #agf1 formerly ,cod4 ,biblioth4 ,s4 ,mariae ,no4 #gd xiii1 #ac-a_/h #i-1 ff4 #cad 7#cb71 ,luke vi4 #bi-xii4 #aj1 with a fuller catena than ,cramer's1 citing the names of ,greek expositors4 ,text in vermilion1 commentary in black 7,burgon74 ,described1 like ,evann4 #bja1 #cgj1 by ,jo4 ,lamy1 8,de eruditione ,apostolorum10 ,florent4 #agch1 p4 #bci4 #cfc4 7,act4 #add1 ,paul4 #ahj47 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #ac xiii1 a beautiful small #dto1 #h- #e-e_/h1 ff4 #cjf 7#cb71 argent41 4 t4 with harm41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 vers42 ,euthal4 7,paul41 ,cath474 #cfd4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #bd xiii1 ,greg4 x1 #hvo1 #e-c_/h #d1 ff4 #bbd 7#bj71 4 741 41 ,am41 ,eus4 only in ,matt41 lect4 later71 7syn41 men4 xv71 the style of the characters rather peculiar1 without the usual breaks between the ,gospels2 some leaves at the beginning and end xiv4 #cfe4 7,act4 #ade1 ,paul4 #aha47 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #cf xiii1 #dto1 #g- x #e-c_/h1 ff4 #ceh 7#cc71 ,eus4 t41 41 41 ,am41 vers41 pict41 contains also the ,psalms4 ,scholz collated it in select passages4 ,see ,gregory1 who saw it4 #cff4 ,flor4 ,laur4 ,conv4 ,soppr4 #aga 7,st4 ,maria's ,no4 #bj71 xii1 a grand fol41 #aa- #h-g_/h1 ff4 #cbc 7#ca71 41 41 with harm41 ,st4 ,matthew in vermilion with catena in black4 ,mut4 ch4 i4 #a-;ii4 #af1 with many later marginal notes4 ,entirely dissimilar in style from ,cod4 #cfb4 #cfg4 7,act4 #adf1 ,paul4 #ahb1 ,apoc4 #bc47 ,flor4 ,laur4 ,conv4 ,soppr4 #ec 7,st4 ,maria's ,no4 #f7 dated #bf ,decembr4 #accb1 #dto1 chart41 #i- #g1 ff4 #cdi 7#cb71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 vers41 41 syn41 men41 written by one ,mark4 ,bought in #adhb for three aurei by the ,benedictines of ,st4 ,maria 7,burgon74 #cfh4 7,act4 #aej1 ,apoc4 #hd47 ,flor4 ,riccardianus #hd1 in the ,libreria ,riccardi1 8olim ,cosmae ,oricellarii et amicorum0 7,evan4 #bee7 xv1 #hvo1 chart41 #f-a_/h #d-a_/h1 ff4 #abd 7#ba71 contains ,st4 ,john's ,gospel1 the ,apocalypse1 the ,epistles and lessons from them1 with ,plato's ,epistles1 carelessly written4 #cfi4 ,flor4 ,ricc4 #ij xii or xiv1 #dto1 #e-c_/h #d-1 ff4 #bc 7#be71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 contains ,mark vi4 #be-;ix4 #de2 x4 #ag-xvi4 #i1 with part of a ,greek ,grammar and 8,avieni ,fabulae40 ,the text is much rubricated4 #cgj4 ,flor4 ,ricc4 #e xiv1 fol41 chart41 #aj-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #dbd1 41 41 ,am41 lect41 with ,theophylact's commentary4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-;iv4 #ag2 ,john xvi4 #bi-xxi4 #be4 ,described by ,lamy1 see ,evan4 #cfb4 #cga4 ,rom4 ,vatican4 ,gr4 #aaei x1 #dto1 #h #f-1 ff4 #cae 7#ba71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 #cgb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aafa xv1 #dto1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #aii 7#cj71 capp4 ,lat41 ends ,john iii4 #a4 ,beautifully written4 #cgc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #adbc xv1 fol41 chart41 #af-a_/h #aa1 ff4 #bba 7#df71 ,am41 subscr41 41 8olim ,cardinalis ,sirleti10 with a catena1 mut4 in fine4 ,g4 ,sirlet #aead-he became ,librarian of the ,vatican #aegc4 #cgd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #adde xii1 fol41 #aa- #h-c_/h1 ff4 #agc 7#de71 pict4 74 t41 41 4 later71 with a commentary ascribed to ,peter of ,laodicea1 who is also named on the fly-leaf of ,cod4 #ach4 ,burgon1 however1 says1 8,this is simply a mistake4 ,no such work exists3 and the commentary on the second ,evangelist is that of ,victor10 ubi supra1 p4 #bhf4 ,in #abba one ,john procured it from ,theodosiopolis2 there were at least five cities of that name1 three of them in ,asia ,minor4 #cge4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aecc xii1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #aii 7#bf71 #b cols41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 #cgf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aeci xi1 #d- #c1 ff4 #ahe 7#bh71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 given by ,francis ,accidas4 ,with subscriptions resembling those of ,codd4 1 #bfb1 #cjj 7see pp4 #afj1 #afa1 and note74 #cgg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #afah xv1 chart41 #ab #h-1 ff4 #cci 7#cj71 ,st4 ,matthew with a catena1 the other ,gospels with questions and answers4 #cgh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #afeh xiv1 #ab-a_/h x #h-e_/h1 ff4 81 portions from ,st4 ,matthew with ,chrysostom's ,homilies1 and from the prophets4 #cgi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #agfi xv1 chart41 #aa-e_/h #h1 ff4 #dcg 7#bg71 4 t41 41 41 with a commentary4 #chj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #baci xv1 chart41 #i-a_/h #f1 ff4 #bjb 7#bc71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t4 7capp4 ,lat471 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr4 #cha4 ,rom4 ,palatino-,vat4 ,gr4 #bj xiv1 chart41 #ab- #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bbf 7#cc71 ,st4 ,luke with a catena4 #chb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjgj xiii1 #h- #g-1 ff4 #afg 7#bd71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 42 8olim ,basil410 carelessly written1 fragments of ,,ss4 ,john and ,luke are placed by the binder before ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark4 ,much is lost4 #chc1 #chd1 #che are all ,collegii ,romani xvi1 #dto1 chart41 with a commentary4 #chf4 7,act4 #aea1 ,paul4 #aii1 ,apoc4 #gj3 see p4 #gb1 note47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottobon4 #ff xv1 #aa- #h-c_/h1 ff4 #cic 7#bd71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 ,euthal4 7,cath41 ,paul471 once 8,jo4 ,angeli ducis ab ,altamps10 as also ,codd4 #chh1 #chi1 #cij1 ,paul4 #bjb4 #chg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #bjd xii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #bih 7#ba71 lect41 subscr41 4 #chh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #bab xii1 #h-c_/h #f-1 ff4 #cae 7#ba71 argent41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 pict41 syn41 men41 once belonged to ,alexius and ,theodora4 #chi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #big xi1 #f- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #aib 7#bc71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 4 with harm41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 4 #cij4 7,act4 #afd1 ,paul4 #bjc47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #cha dated #abhb1 #dto1 #h-e_/h #f1 ff4 #ccf 7#bi71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 vers41 syn41 men42 ,euthal4 7,paul471 with scholia1 was in a church at ,scio ,a4,d4 #acei4 #cia4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #dcb xi1 ,april #ac1 ,indiction #h1 #aa-c_/h #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bcb 7#ag71 ,carp41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 with a commentary4 ,given to ,benedict ,,xiii 7#agbd-cj7 by ,abachum ,andriani1 an abbot of ,athos4 ,matt4 i4 #a-h2 ,luke i2 ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa were written xv4 #cib4 ,rom4 ,barberin4 v4 #ag1 formerly #bbe1 is the cursive portion of ,evan4 ,y xii1 #aa- #h1 ff4 7#cia - #h 7 #chc 7#cf71 41 41 with ,theophylact's commentary4 #cic4 7,act4 #afg1 ,paul4 #ahe47 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,e4 #bb xvi1 chart41 #aj- #f-g_/h1 ff4 #bbb 7#cd71 41 4 7lect4 later74 #cid4 7,act4 #agj1 ,paul4 #ahf47 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,f4 #ag ,july #d1 #accj1 ,indict4 #ac1 chart41 #i- #f-1 ff4 #cdd 7#bi71 argent41 4 t41 lect41 41 syn41 men41 written by ,michael1 a priest4 #cie4 ,rom4 ,casanatensis ,g4 iv4 #a xii1 #aa #h-1 ff4 81 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict41 with marginal corrections1 bought about #agfe4 #cif4 ,rom4 ,chisianus ,r4 iv4 #f xii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #aae 7#bg71 argent41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 begins ,matt1 xxiii4 #bg4 #cig4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,e4 #dj xv1 #i-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #bie 7#aj71 ,st4 ,john with a catena 7described by ,bianchini74 #cih4 ,taurin4 ,univ4 ,c ii4 #e xiii1 or xvi in ,pasinus' ,catalogue1 select passages with a catena1 #ab-a_/h #h-1 chart41 ff4 #caj 7#cj71 #b cols4 #cii4 ,taurin4 ,c4 ii4 #ad xv1 or xvi in ,pasinus' ,cat41 chart41 #aa-e_/h #h1 ff4 #djd 7#bb71 prol41 4 t41 vers41 commentary1 sometimes without the text4 ,found by ,dr4 ,hort to contain ,,ss4 ,john1 ,luke 7with ,titus of ,bostra's commentary71 ,matthew1 hoc ordine4 ,see p4 #gc4 #djj4 7,act4 #aha1 ,paul4 #bjj47 ,berolinensis ,reg4 ,a4 ,duodec4 #aj1 ,diezii xv1 #e #c-1 ff4 #bdi 7#ad-af71 ,euthal41 mut41 damaged by fire and water1 contains ,matt4 xii4 #bi-xiii4 #b3 and the ,acts and ,epistles1 except ,acts i4 #aa-;ii4 #aa2 ,rom4 i4 #a-bg2 #a ,cor4 xiv4 #ab-xv4 #df2 #b ,cor4 i4 #a-h2 v4 #d-ai2 #a ,tim4 iv4 #a-;,heb4 i4 #i4 ,this copy belonged to ,henry ,benzil1 ,archbishop of ,upsal1 then to ,laurence ,benzelstierna1 ,bishop of ,arosen3 it was described by ,c4 ,aurivill 7#ahjb71 collated by ,g4 ,t4 ,pappelbaum 7#ahae74 #dja4 ,neapolit4 ,bibl4 ,nat4 ,,ii4 ,aa4 #c xi or xii1 #h-a_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #aac 7#bc71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 vers4 7later71 contains ,matthew1 ,mark vi4 #a-xvi4 #bj1 ,luke1 ,john i4 #a-xii4 #a4 #djb4 ,neapol4 ,nat4 ,,ii4 ,aa4 #e xiv or xv1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bec 7#bd71 4 t41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 pict4 #djc4 ,neapol4 ,nat4 ,,ii4 ,aa4 #d xii or xiii1 chart41 #g #d-g_/h1 ff4 #bab 7#bb71 argent41 4 t41 ,am41 lect41 men4 ,contains ,matt4 xii4 #bc-xix4 #ab2 #bh-xxviii4 #bj2 ,mark2 ,luke i4 #a-v4 #ba2 #cf-xxiv4 #ec2 ,john i4 #a-xviii4 #cf4 #djd4 ,neapol4 8,abbatis ,scotti0 xi1 #hvo1 prol4 ,not known4 ,the manuscripts once belonging to the ,nani family1 which include ,evan4 ,u1 were catalogued by ,j4 ,a4 ,mingarelli 78,graeci codices manu scripti apud ,nanios ,patricios ,venetos asservati10 ,bononiae1 #aghd71 and1 being now at ,st4 ,mark's1 were inspected by ,burgon4 #dje4 ,venet4 ,marc4 i4 #aj1 8olim ,nan4 #c1 antea monasterii ,,ss4 ,cosmae et ,damiani urbis ,prusiensis10 i4e4 ,brusa or ,prusa xi1 #h-a_/h #g1 ff4 #bbh 7#bb71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 the leaves utterly disarranged by the binder4 7,wiedmann and ,j4 ,g4 ,j4 ,braun collated portions of #dje-dag for ,scholz47 #djf4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #aj1 ,nan4 #d xi1 #f-c_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #big 7#ah71 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 few lect4 ,mut4 ,mark iv4 #da-v4 #ad2 ,luke iii4 #af-;iv4 #d4 #djg4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #ab1 ,nan4 #e xi1 #f #e-a_/h1 ff4 #hg 7#ba71 contains ,luke v4 #cj-;,john ix4 #b4 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 pict41 at the end of ,st4 ,luke1 subscr41 vers4 #djh4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #ad1 ,nan4 #g xii1 #i- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #bfa 7#bb71 once belonged to ,st4 ,john ,chrysostom's monastery1 by the ,jordan1 as stated in a note of the original scribe4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 few lect41 41 subscr41 vers41 pict41 full stops very numerous in the text4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ac and syn4 later4 #dji4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #ae1 ,nan4 #h xii or xiv1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #baj 7#bh71 the writing and pict4 very rough1 the stops being mostly red crosses4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect41 vers41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 foreign matter by ,cosmas1 c4 7see p4 #ff74 #daj4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #ag1 ,nan4 #aj xiii or xiv1 #i- #f-1 chart41 ff4 #bab1 written by one ,joasaph a monk1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol4 xiii1 on parchment1 4 t4 on paper4 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect41 prol41 vers41 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 #daa4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #ah1 ,nan4 #aa x or xi1 #f- #d-g_/h1 ff4 #cge 7#bj71 very beautifully written in upright characters4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 matter by ,cosmas 7see p4 #ff71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 vers4 ,pict4 torn out4 #dab4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #ai1 ,nan4 #ab #acja1 #g #e-1 ff4 #cbg 7#bb71 written by ,theodore 7see p4 #dc1 note #a74 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 41 vers4 ,in text it much resembles ,scrivener's q and r by the same hand1 without being identical with either4 #dac4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #bj1 ,nan4 #ac #acjb1 ,indiction #ae1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #bgj 7#bd71 once belonged to ,st4 ,catherine's monastery on ,sinai1 where ,cod4 was found1 and is elegantly written by one ,theodosius 4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 rude pict41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 #dad4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #ba1 ,nan4 #ad xiv1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bbe 7#bf71 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 syn41 men41 written by ,philip1 a monk4 #dae4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #bb1 ,nan4 #ae dated ,january1 #acef1 #g- #e-1 ff481 syn41 men41 rude pict41 4 t41 41 41 41 subscr4 #daf4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #bd1 ,nan4 #ag xiv1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bbe 7#bb71 very roughly written1 begins ,matt4 xxv4 #cf1 ends ,john xviii4 #g4 ,mut4 ,matt4 xxvi4 #ag-xxvii4 #ag2 #ce-,mark ii4 #bg4 4 t4 741 4 later71 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7later71 41 with changes by different hands4 #dag4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #be1 ,nan4 #ah xii-xiv1 #i-a_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #aab 7#bg1 #bf71 begins ,matt4 v4 #dd1 ends ,luke vi4 #i4 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7later71 subscr4 #dah4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #bh1 ,nan4 #ba xv1 chart41 #h- #f-1 ff4 #aaj 7#ag71 #b cols41 contains ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark1 down to ch4 xiii4 #cb1 unfinished1 in two columns4 4 t4 with harm41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect41 many red crosses for stops4 #dai4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #fj1 formerly at ,st4 ,michael's1 ,venice1 8prope ,murianum10 #bda xi or xii1 #g-e_/h #f1 ff4 #bfj 7#bb71 ends ,john xxi4 #g 7described by ,j4 ,b4 ,mittarelli1 ,venice1 #aggi74 ,mut4 ,john viii4 #dd-xi4 #cb1 supplied by a later hand4 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect41 with red musical notes4 #dbj4 ,messanensis ,univ4 #ah 7,schulz's #bcg7 xiv1 #f-g_/h #d-g_/h1 ff4 #abg 7#bb71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol4 771 4 t41 41 4 with harm41 also harm4 at bottom of the page1 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 41 vers41 pict41 by different hands1 with readings from other copies 7inspected by ,munter1 as was ,cod4 #dba74 #dba4 7,act4 #agf1 ,paul4 #bah47 ,syracusanus 7,schulz's #bch7 xii 81 once ,landolini's2 prol41 ,eus4 t4 ,dr4 ,gregory could not find it4 #dbb4 ,monacensis ,reg4 #baj1 at ,munich xi or later1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bef 7#bh71 #b cols41 ,carp41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7partially71 lect4 7later71 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 roughly written in two columns by the monk ,joseph1 but ,st4 ,john in a somewhat more recent hand2 described by ,ignatius ,hardt and ,dean ,burgon4 ,it abounds with itacisms and strange blunders1 and other tokens of great ignorance on the part of the scribe4 #dbc4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #cf #aeef1 chart41 #ac-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #dfe 7#cj71 contains ,st4 ,matthew with ,nicetas' catena4 ,marked4 ,a and superbly bound1 as in ,cod4 #dcb4 ,the same scribe wrote ,codd4 #dbd1 #dbe1 #dcb 7,burgon74 #dbd4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #hc xvi1 chart41 #ac-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #cii1 contains ,st4 ,luke with the commentary of ,titus of ,bostra and others4 #dbe4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #cg xvi1 chart41 #ac-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #egf 7#cj71 second volume of #dbc1 contains ,st4 ,john with a very full catena of ,nicetas4 ,marked ,b4 #dbf4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #dgc1 once ,augsburg #i xiv1 #i- #f-1 chart41 ff4 #bjh 7#bf71 4 t41 contains ,luke vi4 #ag-xi4 #bf with ,nicetas' catena1 the second of four volumes 7 74 #dbg4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #dfe1 ,augsburg #aj xii or xiii1 #aj-a_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #adj 7#cd71 ,am41 lect4 741 4 ,luke71 written by one ,maurus1 contains ,,ss4 ,luke and ,mark with ,theophylact's 7and ,victor's 87 commentary4 #dbh4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #cha1 ,augsburg #aa xiii1 #ab-c_/h #i-1 chart41 ff4 #cce 7#cc71 with rude pictures of the ,evangelists on a vellum leaf4 ,its subscriptions are like those of ,evann4 1 #bfb1 c4 ,the commentary is ,theophylact's4 #dbi4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #bjh xii or xiii1 a superb #dto1 #aj-g_/h #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bcd 7#ce71 #b cols41 written by ,john1 a priest and 8 magnae ecclesiae10 contains ,luke i4 #a-;ii4 #ci with a catena1 questions and answers from ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,john1 with the text4 ,burgon declares that the date ,june #bj1 ,a4,d4 #igh1 ,indiction #f1 which we took from ,scholz 7see above1 p4 #da1 note #b71 is that of the manuscript this was copied from1 not of ,cod4 #dbi itself4 ,in that case we have another early dated cursive the less4 ,gregory1 ,prolegomena1 p4 #ddi1 inclines to the placing of this ,,ms4 amongst the uncials4 #dcj4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #dcg xi1 #aa-e_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #ced 7#bd71 contains ,john i-viii with the catena of ,nicetas1 metropolitan of ,heraclia ,serrarum in ,macedonia1 now ,xevosna4 ,martin ,crusius of ,tbingen procured it from ,leontius1 a ,cyprian monk1 in #aeij1 and sent it to the ,library at ,augsburg4 #dca4 7,act4 #ahj1 ,paul4 #bch47 ,molsheimensis xii1 ,eus4 t41 prol4 with many unusual readings1 was brought to ,strasburg from the ,jesuits' ,college at ,molsheim in ,alsace4 ,extracts were made from it by the ,jesuit ,hermann ,goldhagen 7,n4 ,t4 ,mogunt4 #agec71 and it was collated by ,arendt1 #ahcc4 8,periit a4 #ahgj10 ,gregory4 #dcb4 ,mon4 ,reg4 #ii xvi1 chart41 #ac- #h-g_/h ff4 #egb 7#cj71 contains ,st4 ,mark with the commentary of ,victor of ,antioch1 being the same copy as ,peltanus used for his ,latin edition of that work1 ,ingolstad1 #aehj4 #dcc4 ,berolinensis ,reg4 ,,ms4 #dto1 #ab 7kn7 7,schulz's #bci7 xi or xii1 #h #e-1 ff4 #hj 7#bd71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 brought from the ,east by ,w4 ,ern4 de ,knobelsdorf1 with a mixed text and many errors in very minute letters4 ,it contains ,matt4 i4 #a-ba2 vi4 #ab-cb2 xxii4 #be-xxviii4 #bj2 ,mark i4 #a-v4 #bi2 ix4 #ba-xiii4 #ab2 ,luke viii4 #bg-;,john ix4 #ba2 xx4 #ae-xxi4 #be4 7,g4 ,t4 ,pappelbaum1 #ahbd47 #dcd4 ,vindobon4 ,caes4 #ga1 formerly #db xiv1 #aa- #g-1 ff4 #dbd 7#bi71 contains ,st4 ,luke with a catena4 ,like ,codd4 #bah1 c41 bought at ,constantinople by ,de ,busbeck4 #dce4 ,lugd4-,bat4 ,bibl4 ,univ4 ,gronovii #acg 7,schulz's #bde7 x1 #h-e_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #bhd 7#bd71 pict4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #bj-;ii4 #ac2 xxii4 #d-i 7,john x4 #ad-xxi4 #be in a rather later hand74 ,it has a somewhat unusual text 7collated1 as was also ,evan4 #abb1 by ,j4 ,dermout1 ,collectanea ,critica in ,n4 ,t41 #ahbe74 #dcf4 ,meerman4 #aag ,a4,d4 #acbb1 ff4 #bgg4 ,dr4 ,gregory has traced this ,,ms4 to ,no4 #ed in the library of the ,jesuit ,college at ,clermont1 then to ,meerman1 then to ,payne a ,london bookseller1 who bought it in #ahbd4 ,it is not known now4 ,for the ,,ms4 once in ,dean ,burgon's possession but in the ,bodleian ,library1 see ,evan4 #efb4 #dcg4 ,petropol4 ,caes4 xi1 like ,cod4 ,e of the ,pauline ,epistles1 one leaf of the ,colbert ,pentateuch1 and some other manuscripts1 has found its way from the ,coislin library and the ,abbey of ,st4 ,germain des ,prs near ,paris1 to ,st4 ,petersburg4 ,it was written by ,michael ,cerularius1 ,patriarch of ,constantinople1 and noticed by ,matthaei 7,n4 ,t4 iii4 p4 #ii1 #bnd ed474 ,not in ,muralt's ,list4 #dch4 ,brit ,mus4 ,addit4 #eaaa1 #eaab 7,askew #fba7 ,a4,d4 #aahi1 #aj #g1 ff4 #baa and #bda 7#ah71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7no subscr474 ,it was written by ,gregory a monk1 and is in two volumes1 containing severally ,matt4 and ,mark1 ,luke and ,john4 #dci4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #eajg 7,askew #fbb7 dated ,april1 #aaei1 ,ind4 #g1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #bai 7#bc71 #b cols41 written by the monk ,nepho1 at ,athos1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7,bloomfield74 #ddj4 7,act4 #aaa1 ,paul4 #bba47 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,mm4 vi4 #i xii1 #g #e-1 ff4 #bhh 7#bh71 ,eus4 t41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 syn4 7later72 prol4 7,cath4 and ,paul471 subscr4 7,paul474 ,from this copy ,griesbach's readings in ,cod4 #bcf were derived4 ,described below under ,scrivener's v before ,evan4 #ejg4 #dda1 #ddb1 at ,cambridge1 must be removed from ,scholz's list2 they are printed editions with manuscript notes4 ,cod4 #dda is ,act4 #aaj1 ,paul4 #bbb2 ,cod4 #ddb is ,act4 #aeb1 ,paul4 #bbc4 #ddc4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,nn4 ii4 #cf1 once ,askew #fbd xii1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bce 7#bd71 #b cols1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 some lect4 7later71 syn41 men41 prol4 ,the proper are subdivided in this copy1 e4g4 the #aith of ,st4 ,matthew1 into no less than thirteen parts 7see p4 #fd1 note #b74 ,for the titles of the ,gospels1 see ,evan4 #fi4 ,evan4 #ddc was bought for the ,university ,library in #agge for #bj1 at the celebrated book-sale of ,anthony ,askew #agbb-gd1 the learned physician who projected an edition of ,aeschylus4 ,see ,marsh on ,michaelis1 vol4 ii4 pp4 #ffa-b4 #ddd4 7,act4 #aec1 ,paul4 #bdj47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #egif xv1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #cbd 7#bf-bi71 4 t41 41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 neatly written1 sold in #aecg 8aspris #ejj37bed70 bought at ,smyrna in #agbb by ,bernard ,mould4 #dde4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #egcf ,a4,d4 #aejf1 chart41 #h- #f1 ff4 #aid 7#bd71 41 41 ,am41 lect41 in the hand 8,antonii cujusdam eparchi10 once 7like ,apoc4 #ca7 in the ,jesuits' ,college1 ,agen1 on the ,garonne4 #ddf4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eggg xv1 #i #f1 ff4 #bbh or #bca 7#be71 41 41 ,am41 lect41 4 t4 7not ,matt471 subscr4 7,luke71 syn41 men4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ag2 ,mark i4 #g-i2 ,luke i4 #a-ah2 ,john i4 #a-bb1 by a person who mischievously cut out the ornaments4 ,it is clearly but unskilfully written1 and ,covell states on the outer leaf that it seems a copy from his manuscript1 noted above as ,evan4 #fe4 ,this codex is ,cov4 #e 7,bloomfield74 #ddg4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eghd xv1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cbi 7#ba71 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 orn41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 prol4 7,paul472 well written1 and much like #ddh4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #egij dated ,rome1 ,april #be1 #adgh1 #ab- #h-1 ff4 #bii 7#bb71 4 t41 pict41 41 4 in margin1 subscr41 beautifully written by ,john ,rhesus of ,crete a priest for ,francis ,gonzaga ,cardinal of ,s4 ,maria ,nuova3 belonged to ,giovanni ,pietro ,arrivabene4 #ddi4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #diej-a xiii1 #e #c-1 #b vols41 ff4 #adf and #aga1 7#bc71 prol41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 men41 syn41 clearly and carefully written2 once ,caesar de ,missy's 7see ,evan4 #dd74 ,out of this whole mass of #aij manuscripts1 ,scholz collated five entire 7#bfb1 #bii1 #cjj1 #cja1 #cdf71 eleven in the greater part 7#bfj1 #bgj1 #bga1 #bgg1 #bhd1 #bhe1 #bih1 #cbd1 #cec1 #chb1 #dbh71 many in a few places1 and not a few seem to have been left by him untouched4 ,his list of ,oriental manuscripts 7,evann4 #dej-dfi71 as it is given in the first volume of his ,greek ,testament 7,proleg4 pp4 xcvi-xcvii77#bee71 has been withdrawn from the catalogue of cursive copies of the ,gospels1 in deference to the wish of the ,dean of ,chichester 7,letter iii addressed to myself in the ,guardian newspaper1 ,july #e1 #ahhb74 ,it must be confessed indeed that ,scholz's account of what he had seen in the ,east about #ahbc cannot be easily reconciled with the description of the ,rev4 ,h4 ,o4 ,coxe of the ,bodleian ,library thirty-five years later 78,report to ,her ,majesty's ,government of the ,greek ,manuscripts yet remaining in the ,libraries of the ,levant1 #aheh072 that most of the books which ,scholz catalogued at ,st4 ,saba on the ,dead ,sea were removed before #ahge1 as ,mr4 ,f4 ,w4 ,pennefather informs us1 to the ,great ,greek ,convent of the ,cross at ,jerusalem2 and that at least four of them were brought to ,parham in ,sussex from ,st4 ,saba in #ahcd by the late ,lord de la ,zouche4 ,instead of ,scholz's seven 7#dej-f71 ,coxe saw fourteen copies of the ,gospels at ,jerusalem2 twenty of the ,gospels 7besides a noble palimpsest of the ,orestes and ,phoenissae7 at ,st4 ,saba after the four had been subtracted1 instead of ,scholz's ten 7#deg-dff72 at ,patmos five instead of ,scholz's three 7#dfg-dfi74 ,in spite of one's respect for the memory of that zealous and worthy labourer1 ,m4 ,a4 ,scholz1 with whom ,i had a personal conference regarding our common studies in #ahde1 ,i cannot help acquiescing in ,dean ,burgon's decision1 though not1 perhaps1 without some natural reluctance4 ,,chapter ,,viii4 ,,cursive ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,gospels4 ,,part ,,ii4 ,we have already intimated that ,tischendorf has chosen to make no addition to the numerical list of cursive manuscripts furnished by ,scholz1 preferring to indicate the fresh materials which have since come to light by another notation1 derived from the names of the collators or the places where they are deposited4 ,as this plan has proved in practice very inconvenient1 it is no wonder that ,dean ,burgon1 after casting away ,scholz's numbers from #dej to #dfi1 on account of their evident inaccuracy1 which has since then received definite proof1 should have assigned numerals to the cursives unknown to ,scholz from #dej to #gcg1 still excluding1 as far as was then possible1 those whose location or character was uncertain4 ,burgon's method1 as laid down in his ,letters in the ,guardian for ,july #e1 #ab1 #ai1 #bf1 #ahhb1 having the priority of publication1 and being arranged with regard to the places where the manuscripts are deposited rather than to their actual collators1 may as well be adopted as any other that might be made4 ,the only important point to be secured is that all scholars should employ the ,,same ,,numbers when speaking of the ,,same ,,manuscripts4 ,it is greatly to be regretted that ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory1 even upon advice tendered by other critics1 if such was the case1 should have neglected the important principle laid down in the preceding sentence1 and in ,part ,,ii of his very valuable ,prolegomena to ,tischendorf's eighth edition1 published seven years after the third edition of this work1 should have helped to make confusion worse confounded in this large and increasing field4 ,but it is not my object to assail one who has done this study very great service1 but only to point out an inconvenience which ,i shall endeavour to minimize as far as ,i can4 ,it is clear that ,dr4 ,scrivener's order1 being the first out1 and having been followed since then in quotations in books1 and notably by the late learned ,abb ,martin1 cannot be allowed to drop4 ,i have therefore followed it in the succeeding pages4 ,but it has been my object to bring together the two lists as soon as possible after the close of ,dr4 ,scrivener's1 and the end of the supplementary lists of ,dean ,burgon and the ,abb ,martin1 and to follow1 as far as the case will admit1 the lead of ,dr4 ,gregory1 where he has every right to prescribe the series of numbers4 ,unfortunately1 this course is not always open1 because when the time has arrived it is found that some ,,mss4 have been already forestalled1 and others are in arrear4 ,it should be added1 that the number of the ,,mss4 as standing in ,dr4 ,gregory's list1 where it varies from the present1 is given at the end of the account of each manuscript2 and reversely a table is added at the end of this volume of the varying numbers in this list which answer to the numbers in ,dr4 ,gregory's list4 ,we begin with the following twenty ,italian manuscripts1 added to our previous list of cursive copies of the ,gospels by ,burgon in ,letters addressed to ,dr4 ,scrivener and inserted in the ,guardian of ,jan4 #bi and ,feb4 #e1 #ahgc4 #dej4 ,ferrara1 ,univ4 #aai1 ,,na4 #d xiv1 #hvo1 ff4 81 4 t4 7,lat4 later71 ,am41 lect41 syn41 men4 7,lat4 syn4 later74 7,greg4 #eha47 #dea4 7,act4 #aid1 ,paul4 #bbb1 ,apoc4 #ajb47 ,ferr4 ,univ4 #ahg1 #ahh1 ,n ,a4 #g ,a4,d4 #accd1 #f- #d-1 chart41 ff481 capp4 ,lat41 containing the whole ,new ,testament3 the only divisions recognized are those of the modern chapters in vermilion4 7,greg4 #ehb47 #deb4 ,parma1 ,reg4 #e xi or xii1 #ac- #i-1 ff4 #bhd 7#ba71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 argent41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 pict41 syn41 men41 once belonging to the ,bonvisi family1 then transferred to the ,public ,library at ,lucca4 ,as superb a copy as any known1 the illuminations gorgeous1 the first page of the ,gospel and other portions in gold1 with a 8luxurious prodigality0 of miniatures4 7,greg4 #ehc47 #dec4 ,parma1 ,reg4 #ie xi1 or older1 #g-c_/h #e-a_/h1 ff4 #cah1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 very tastefully decorated4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-bj4 ,lect4 and marginal corrections by the first hand in vermilion4 7,greg4 #ehd47 #ded4 ,modena1 ,bibl4 ,estensis ii4 ,a4 #a xi or xii1 a beautiful copy1 #g- #d-1 ff4 81 syn4 at beginning and end1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 superb pict41 men41 with slight marginal corrections of the text4 7,greg4 #ehe47 #dee4 ,mod4 ,bibl4 ,est4 ii4 ,a4 #e xiv1 #f- #d-g_/h1 ff4 #bci 7#bj71 argent41 4 t41 41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 vers41 syn41 men41 small and neat1 without pict4 or illuminations4 7,greg4 #ehf47 ,here also is a late copy of ,victor of ,antioch's commentary on ,st4 ,mark4 #def4 ,milan1 in the great ,ambrosian ,library1 ,m4 #dh sup41 #h- #g-c_/h1 ff4 #ahc1 prol41 argent41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 pict41 beautifully written1 pict4 almost obliterated4 ,am4 7not ,eus474 ,the last leaf more recent4 7,greg4 #ehg47 #deg4 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,e4 #fc sup4 ,may1 #acba1 ,indiction #d1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bba1 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 41 subscr41 pict4 ,mut4 ,luke xxiv4 #e-;,john i4 #h1 and the early part of ,john v4 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect41 pict4 7,greg4 #ehh47 #deh1 #dei1 #dfj4 ,for these ,dr4 ,gregory inserts ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,a4 #agh sup41 ,parmae ,reg4 #ae1 ,rom4 ,corsin4 #da4 ,g4 #af1 but without explanation4 ,see below1 ,evann4 #hcj1 #hca1 #hcg4 #deh4 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,d4 #afa inf4 xvi1 transcribed from an original in the ,vatican1 chart4 ,st4 ,mark's ,gospel with ,victor of ,antioch's commentary4 #dei4 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,d4 #bhb inf41 transcribed by ,john ,sancta ,maura1 a one-eyed ,cyprian1 aged #gd1 ,june #i1 #afab3 chart41 with a catena4 #dfj4 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,d4 #bih inf41 transcribed by the same1 fol41 chart4 ,these two codices purport to be commentaries of ,peter of ,laodicea on ,st4 ,john and ,st4 ,mark respectively3 but 8such titles are quite misleading10 ,see ,burgon1 ,letter to ,guardian1 ,feb4 #e1 #ahgc4 #dfa4 7,act4 #aig1 ,paul4 #bbc47 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,z4 #cd sup4 xiii or xiv1 chart41 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bie 7#ca71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 41 vers41 with pict4 on vellum not belonging to it4 ,the order of its contents is ,catholic ,epp41 ,pauline ,epp41 syn41 ,gospels4 7,greg4 #eib47 #dfb4 ,venice1 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #eh xiii1 #i- #g1 ff4 #aec 7#bb71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 wrongly called an ,evangelistarium in the ,supplementary ,catalogue1 contains only ,mark i4 #dd-,luke xxiv4 #ec2 ,john i4 #ae-xi4 #ac4 7,greg4 #eic47 #dfc4 ,instead of ,ven4 i4 xxxix4 #h1 #g1 or ,nan4 #bg1 which appears to be a commentary--,ven4 ,marc4 ii4 #g xiv1 #ab- x #i-g_/h1 ff4 #dcj 7#ca71 4 t4 7,john71 41 41 with ,euthymius ,zigabenus' commentary4 7,greg4 #fjj47 #dfd4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #ei xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #f- #d-g_/h1 4 t41 41 4 7lect41 subscr41 4 later71 with very remarkable readings4 ,burgon collated sixteen chapters in the several ,gospels4 7,greg4 #eig47 #dfe4 ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #eg xi or xii1 #aa-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #bbh 7#bi71 4 t41 41 41 ends ,mark xii4 #ah1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,greg4 #eif47 #dff4 ,ven4 ,marc4 #did xv1 ,greg4 xiii1 #af- #aa-1 chart41 ff4 #cbj 7#ej71 #b cols41 full of various ,patristic matter4 7,greg4 #eih47 #dfg4 ,ven4 ,marc4 #die xv1 #af #aa-1 chart41 ff4 #dcg 7#db71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 vers41 described by ,zanetti1 p4 #bei1 with a commentary 7,victor's on ,st4 ,mark74 7,greg4 #eii47 ,we do not include ,ven4 ,marc4 i4 #fa1 which is a mere catena on ,matt4 i-ix1 or an unnumbered catena of ,st4 ,luke in the same ,library1 or ,ven4 ,m4 #a1 an uncial copy of the ,old ,testament ix 81 at the end of which are found ,carp41 ,eus4 t4 of unique fullness1 as if the ,gospels were to follow4 #dfh4 ,ven4 ,marc4 #ef xvi1 fol41 chart41 #aa-c_/h #g-g_/h ff4 81 4 t4 7,john71 capp4 ,lat41 ,am41 lect41 syn41 wrongly set down by ,scholz as ,evst4 #adc1 contains the ,gospels1 beginning ,matt4 v4 #dd4 ,it was once 8,s4 ,michaelis ,venet4 prope ,murianum10 and is described in ,mittarelli's ,catalogue of that ,library1 p4 #ajii4 7,greg4 #eie47 #dfi4 ,quaritch i4 xi-xii1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 8 7#ai71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 headings4 ,mut4 at beginning and at beginning of ,st4 ,luke and end of ,st4 ,john4 ,beautifully written in gold letters4 7,e4 ,m41 ,march #ah1 #ahic47 #dgj4 ,ven4 s4 ,lazarus #aeca xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #bcd 7871 4 t41 prol4 7,john71 lect41 4 7later71 subscr41 41 is a fragment of the ,gospels containing ,matt4 i4 #bb-,luke xxiii4 #ae2 #cc-dh4 7,greg4 #eid47 #dga4 ,quaritch ii4 xi1 #e-g_/h #d-1 ff4 8 7#be71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 41 4 ,mut4 here and there3 beautifully written1 and otherwise complete4 ,belonged to the ,hon4 ,frederic ,north4 7,e4 ,m41 ,march #ah1 #ahic47 #dgb4 7,act4 #bce1 ,paul4 #bgf1 ,apoc4 #ajc47 ,poictiers xvi1 small folio1 chart41 of the whole ,new ,testament1 as described to ,burgon by ,m4 ,dartige1 the librarian there4 ,two librarians named ,cavou successfully robbed the library1 and probably sold miniatures and pictures4 7,h4 ,c4 ,hoskier47 ,g4 ,haenel 7,catal4 ,librorum ,,mss4 ,lips4 #ahcj7 names this and another of the whole ,n4 ,t4 at ,arras xv1 #hvo1 but of the latter the librarian1 ,m4 ,wicquot1 knows nothing4 ,edward de ,muralt1 in his ,n4 ,t4 8ad fidem codicis principis ,vaticani10 #ahdh 7p4 #aaa71 inserts a collation of eleven manuscripts 7five of the ,gospels1 one ,psalter with hymns1 five ,lectionaries71 chiefly at ,st4 ,petersburg4 ,he also describes them in his ,preface 7pp4 lv-lvii71 and in the ,catalogue of ,greek ,manuscripts in the ,imperial ,library there4 ,the copies of the ,gospels are-- #dgc4 #bpe1 #ha ,hort 7,petrop4 vi4 #dgj7 ix-x ,hort1 #h-a_/h #e-a_/h1 ff4 #dje 7#ah1 #ai71 ,am41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 4 t41 41 4 7in silver uncials71 subscr41 a purple ,,ms4 with golden letters1 very beautiful1 said to have been written by the ,empress ,theodora4 ,mut4 ,john xi4 #bf-dh2 xiii4 #b-bc4 ,st4 ,mark of this ,,ms4 was edited by ,j4 ,belsheim with facsimile in #ahhe 7,jacob ,dybwad1 ,christiania74 ,highly valued by some critics4 7,greg4 #efe47 #dgd4 #dpe1 ,petrop4 #ih4 ,formerly ,pogodini #dgb xii or xiii1 ff4 #aid 7#bc1 #bd71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 pict4 7,greg4 #ega47 #dge4 #gpe1 ,petrop4 ix4 #c4 #dga ,a4,d4 #ajfb1 #i-g_/h #g-a_/h1 ff4 #ceg 7#ab71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 41 pict41 lect41 syn41 men41 with ,victor's ,commentary on ,st4 ,mark4 7,greg4 #efi47 #dgf4 #hpe1 ,petrop4 ,muralt4 #aje xii or xiii1 #g #d-g_/h1 ff4 #bbe 7#bg71 4 t41 pict4 ,brought by ,titoff from ,turkey4 #dgg4 #aape1 ,petrop4 #aah 7,q4 v4 #a1 #ae7 xv1 #g #e-e_/h1 ff4 #chd1 ,eus4 t41 pict41 syn41 men41 written for ,demetrius ,palaeologus4 #dgh7bef7 tisch4#a ,leipzig1 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,tisch4 iv4 x1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #cfj 7#ba71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 men41 subscr41 vers4 ,brought by ,tischendorf from the ,east 7,tisch41 ,anecdota sacra et profana1 pp4 #bj-bi74 7,greg4 #efd47 #dgi4 tisch4#b ,petrop4 ,muralt4 #ig xii1 #g-g_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #aia4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-af2 #cj2 ,john xvi4 #bj-xx4 #be4 7,tisch41 ,notitia ,cod4 ,sinait41 p4 #fj47 7,greg4 #egj47 #dhj4 tisch4#c ,petrop4 ,muralt4 #ii xii1 #g-c_/h #d-g_/h1 ff4 #ai 7#ab71 ,matt4 viii4 #c-;ix4 #ej4 7,tisch41 ,notitia ,cod4 ,sinait41 p4 #fd47 7,greg4 #egb47 #dha4 ,petrop4 7,scholz's #dfa1 ,st4 ,saba #i7 ,may #g1 #hce1 ,indiction #ac1 #f-c_/h #c-g_/h1 ff4 #cdd 7#ai71 41 41 lect4 ,the date1 being the earliest known of a ,greek ,n4 ,t4 ,,ms41 is plainly visible in a photographed facsimile in 8,exempla ,codicum ,graecorum literis minusculis scriptorum0 7fol41 ,heidelberg1 #ahgh71 ,tab4 #a1 by ,wattenbach and von ,velsen4 ,this precious treasure was the property of ,porphyry ,uspensky1 ,bp4 of ,kiow1 but is now at ,st4 ,petersburg4 7,see ,greg4 #dfa47 ,the five following are in the ,bodleian ,library1 and for the most part uncollated3-- #dhb4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,cromwell #ae xi1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #baf 7#bd71 exquisitely written1 with textual corrections in the margin4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 7few in later hand74 ,mut4 ,mark xvi4 #ag 77-end2 ,john xix4 #bi-;end4 ,this copy and the next in order came in #agbg from on ,athos4 7,greg4 #ebg47 #dhc4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,crom4 #af xi1 #h #f1 ff4 #ced 7#bj71 fairly written4 ,the ,gospels are followed by the ,proper ,lessons for the ,holy ,week4 pict41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn4 7later71 and 4 ,collated in #agdi by ,th4 ,mangey1 ,prebendary of ,durham1 the editor of ,philo #afhd-agee4 8,it is well worth proper examination0 7,e4 ,b4 ,nicholson1 ,bodley's ,librarian74 7,greg4 #ebh47 #dhd4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #ag1 ,auct4 ,d4 ,infra #b1 #ba xi1 #e- #d1 ff4 #cfc 7#bj71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 syn41 men41 in text said to resemble ,cod4 #ga1 once ,humphrey ,wanley's #afgb-agbf1 bought in #aggf by ,sam4 ,smalbroke1 fifty-four years ,canon ,residentiary of ,lichfield1 was presented by him on his eightieth birthday1 ,june #d1 #ahjj4 7,greg4 #ebi47 #dhe4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #ada1 ,rawl4 ,g4 #c xi1 #f #d-1 ff4 #cjc 7#bj71 with some foreign matter1 has 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 a few ,eus41 and 1 subscr4 ,mut4 ,john xxi4 #c-bd4 7,greg4 #dcj47 #dhf4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #bic1 ,auct4 ,t4 ,v4 #cd xii or xiii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bac 7#bg71 orn41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 subscr4 7except in ,luke71 41 41 4 t4 7,luke74 ,of a very unusual style4 7,greg4 #gjf47 ,to this list we must add the five following copies from the collection of the ,abbot ,m4 ,aloy4 ,canonici1 purchased at ,venice in #ahag for the ,bodleian ,library by ,dr4 ,bandinel1 who secured #bjde out of the total number of #ceej manuscripts4 #dhg4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,canon4 ,gr4 #cc4 ,part of ,evan4 #bhh1 which see4 #dhh4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,canon4 ,gr4 #cd 7,act4 #baa1 ,paul4 #bdi1 ,apoc4 #ih7 ,a4,d4 #aeae1 #aeaf1 #i #f-1 chart41 ff4 #cai 7#be71 capp4 ,lat41 written by ,michael ,damascenus the ,cretan for ,john ,francis ,picus of ,mirandola1 contains the whole ,n4 ,t41 the ,apocalypse alone being yet collated 7kscr73 mut4 ,apoc4 ii4 #aa-bc4 ,it has cumenius' and ,euthalius' prol4 7,greg4 #ebb47 #dhi4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,canon4 ,gr4 #cf xi1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #bgj 7#bb71 4 t41 syn41 men41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 41 ,gospels3 olim ,georg4 ,phlebaris4 7,greg4 #ebc47 #dij4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,canon4 ,gr4 #aab xii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #ahf 7#ba c471 pict41 ,carp41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 ,gospels well written4 7,greg4 #ebd47 #dia4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,canon4 ,gr4 #abb ,cod4 ,sclavonicus ,a4,d4 #adbi1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #cab 7#bj71 #b cols41 pict41 prol41 syn41 men41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 ,gospels in ,sclavonian with a ,greek version later1 written in ,moldavia by ,gabriel1 a monk4 7,greg4 #ebe47 99#dib4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake7#beg7 #ab 7,act4 #aic1 ,paul4 #bgg1 ,apoc4 #bf7 ,cod4 ,dionysii 7who wrote it7 xi1 #ab #i-1 ff4 #bdj 7#cf71 #b cols41 was also noted by ,scholz1 on ,gaisford's information1 ,evangelistarium #aha1 ,apostol4 #eg3 but this is an error1 as the ,gospels are contained at full length and in their proper order1 with unusually full liturgical matter1 pict41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 41 41 vers4 7syn41 men4 with synopsis74 ,the ,acts1 ,catholic and ,pauline ,epistles 7cumenius' prol41 41 scholia7 follow them1 and last of all comes the ,apocalypse4 ,mut4 ,luke xvi4 #bf-cj2 xvii4 #e-h2 xxiv4 #bb-bd2 ,john i4 #a-vii4 #ci2 viii4 #ca-;ix4 #aa2 x4 #aj-xi4 #ed2 xii4 #cf-xiii4 #bg2 ,acts i4 #a-vii4 #di2 x4 #ai-xiv4 #aj2 xv4 #ae-xvi4 #aa2 xviii4 #a-xxi4 #be2 xxiii4 #ah-;,james iii4 #ag2 #a ,cor4 xii4 #aa-xv4 #ab2 xvi4 #ac-ae2 #b ,cor4 xiii4 #d1 #e2 ,gal4 v4 #af-vi4 #ah 7partly72 #b ,tim4 iii4 #aj1 #aa2 ,tit4 iii4 #e-g2 the illuminations also being often wantonly cut out4 ,this copy contains much foreign matter besides2 its contents were carefully tabulated by ,j4 ,walker2 it was thoroughly collated by ,scrivener in #ahfd4 7,greg4 #fjf47 #dic4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ba xi1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bba 7#bf71 #b cols41 ,carp4 7later71 ,eus4 t41 prol4 7later71 4 t41 41 41 lect4 7partly later71 41 41 syn41 brought from on ,athos1 #agbg4 ,the scribe's name1 ,abraham ,teudatus1 a ,patrician 7,montfaucon1 ,palaeo4 ,gr41 p4 #df71 is written cruciform after ,eus4 t4 7,greg4 #ejg47 #did4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #bb xiii1 #aj #h1 ff4 #afj 7#bd1 #bg71 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 in a wretched hand and bad condition1 begins ,matt4 i4 #bc1 ends ,john xix4 #ca4 ,also mut4 ,matt4 v4 #bf-vi4 #bc2 ,luke xxiv4 #i-bh2 ,john iii4 #ad-;iv4 #a2 xv4 #i-xvi4 #f4 7,greg4 #ejh47 #die4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #bd xi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bbi 7#bd71 from in #agbg4 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 in gold4 ,one leaf 7,john xix4 #ac-bi71 and another containing ,john xxi4 #bd1 #be1 are in duplicate at the beginning1 prim manu4 7,greg4 #eji47 ,this copy 7as ,wake remarks7 is in the same style1 but less free than3-- #dif4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #be x or xi1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #bib 7#bb71 4 t41 pict41 41 lect41 41 some ,eus41 41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 pict4 7in red ink1 nearly faded74 7,greg4 #eaj47 #dig4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake4 #bg1 chart41 xiii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #ccg 7#bj71 pict4 7,matt471 41 41 lect41 4 t41 prol4 7,luke71 subscr4 7,mark74 ,mut4 at beginning4 ,matt1 xviii4 #i-,mark xiv4 #ac2 ,luke vii4 #d-;,john xxi4 #ac are xiii1 the rest supplied xv4 7,greg4 #eaa47 #dih4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #bh xiii1 #i #f-1 ff4 #baj 7#bd71 4 t41 some 41 41 syn41 men41 lect41 much of this rubro1 vers41 subscr41 41 4 ,subscribed 4 7,greg4 #eab47 #dii4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #bi 7#beh7 or ,a4,d4 #aaca1 ,indict4 #i1 #g- #f-1 ff4 #afb-d1 chart4 in later hand 7#be71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 vers41 subscr41 4 ,after some later fragments 7,matt4 i4 #ab-v4 #c1 and other matter7 on paper1 the older copy begins ,matt4 v4 #bi4 7,greg4 #eac47 #ejj4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #cj xii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bbf 7#bc71 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t4 7almost illegible71 41 41 lect4 in red1 almost obliterated from damp2 ending ,john xx4 #ah1 neatly written1 but in ill condition4 7,greg4 #ead47 #eja4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ca xi1 #g #e-1 ff4 #abg 7#cd71 small1 in a very elegant and minute hand4 ,pict41 4 t41 some 4 7in gold71 41 ,am41 7no ,eus471 lect4 full1 some 41 mut4 7,greg4 #eae47 #ejb4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #cb x or xi1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bhg 7#bc71 small1 elegant1 and with much gold ornament4 ,pict41 4 t41 41 some 41 ,am41 lect41 some 4 ,mut4 in places4 7,greg4 #eaf47 99#ejc 7,act4 #aij1 ,paul4 #bdd1 ,apoc4 #bg47 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #cd xi or xii1 #aj #h1 ff4 #bja 7#ca1 #bi74 ,this remarkable copy begins with the to #b ,peter1 the second leaf contains ,acts xvii4 #bd-xviii4 #ac misplaced1 then follow the five later ,catholic ,epistles 7mut4 #a ,john iii4 #ai-;iv4 #i7 with 3 then the ,apocalypse on the same page as ,jude ends1 and the to the ,romans on the same page as the ,apocalypse ends1 and then the ,pauline ,epistles 7mut4 ,heb4 vii4 #bf-;ix4 #bh74 ,all the ,epistles have prol41 4 t41 and cumenius' smaller 7not the ,euthalian7 41 with much lect4 prim manu1 and syn4 later4 ,last1 but seemingly misplaced by an early binder1 follow the ,gospels1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr4 ,mut4 ,mark xvi4 #b-ag2 ,luke ii4 #ae-dg2 vi4 #db-;,john xxi4 #be1 and in other places4 ,this copy is ,scholz's ,act4 #aij1 ,paul4 #bdd1 ,apoc4 #bg1 but unnumbered in the ,gospels4 ,collated fully by ,scrivener in #ahfc4 7,greg4 #eag47 #ejd4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #cf xii1 #f #e1 ff4 #bdi-f chart4 7#bc71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 prol4 7,luke71 pict4 7,luke1 ,john71 syn41 men4 7,greg4 #eah47 #eje4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ci xiii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #cjh 7#ag c471 41 some 41 a poor copy1 in several hands4 7,greg4 #efg47 #ejf4 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake4 #dj xii1 #d- #c-a_/h1 ff4 #bah 7#bb1 #bc71 a beautiful little copy4 syn41 men41 4 t41 lect4 in the faintest red1 but no other divisions4 7,greg4 #ebj477bei7 ,f4 ,h4 ,a4 ,scrivener has published the following in his 8,collation of ,greek ,manuscripts of the ,holy ,gospels1 #ahec10 and 8,codex ,augiensis0 7,appendix71 #ahei4 99vscr or cantscr4 of ,tischendorf4 ,see ,evan4 #ddj 7,act4 #aaa1 ,paul4 #bba of ,scholz2 ,evan4 #bcf1 ,act4 and ,paul4 #fa of ,griesbach2 ,act4 and ,paul4 oscr71 in a minute hand1 with many unusual readings1 especially in the ,epistles1 from ,bp4 ,moore's ,library4 ,men4 ,oecumenii to the ,catholic and first eight ,pauline ,epistles3 beautifully written with many contractions4 ,this is ,bentley's 7see ,evan4 #ea74 99#ejg4 wscr4 7,act4 #bbd1 ,paul4 #bfj47 ,camb4 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 x4 #af dated ,a4,d4 #acaf1 chart41 #g- #e1 ff4 #cfc 7#bh1 #bi71 was inelegantly written by a monk ,james on ,mount ,sinai4 ,prol41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 vers41 syn41 men42 also 1 lect41 syn41 men4 to ,epistles2 and much extraneous matter7#bfj74 ,see ,evan4 #egj4 ,this is ,bentley's 7,evan4 #ea71 and1 like iscr which follows1 came to him from 4 ,hort makes it his ,cod4 #ajb4 7,greg4 #dhi47 99#ejh4 iscr4 ,camb4 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 x4 #ag xiii1 #h- #f1 ff4 #cag 7#bj71 from ,athos1 bequeathed to ,trinity ,college by ,bentley4 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect41 and 7on paper7 are to ,st4 ,matthew and syn4 ,this is ,bentley's 1 who dates it 8annorum #gjj0 xi1 and adds 8nuper in monasterio ,pantocratoris in monte ,atho1 nunc meus40 7,greg4 #dgg47 99jscr4 ,evan4 ,n4 99#eji4 ascr4 ,london1 ,lambeth #aage xi1 #aa-g_/h #i-1 ff4 #bbj1 five leaves bound up with it 7#bc-ce71 #b cols4 7#bc1 #bd71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ac2 once at ,constantinople1 but brought 7together with the next five7 from the ,greek ,archipelago by ,j4 ,d4 ,carlyle1 ,professor of ,arabic at ,cambridge d4 #ahjd4 7,greg4 #dgj47 99#eaj4 bscr4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aagf xii1 #g- #f1 ff4 #bji 7#bd71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 syn41 pict41 4 t4 7chart71 men41 41 41 subscr41 proll4 at end1 very elegant4 ,a copy 8eximiae notae10 but with many corrections by a later hand1 and some foreign matter4 7,greg4 #dga47 99#eaa4 cscr4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aagg xi-xii1 #g- #e-e_/h1 ff4 #baj 7#ag c471 41 ,am41 lect41 4 t4 7,luke1 ,john71 subscr41 41 syn41 for valuable readings by far the most important at ,lambeth1 shamefully ill written1 torn and much mutilated7#bfa74 7,greg4 #dgb47 99#eab4 dscr4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aagh xi or xiv1 #aa-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #cjb 7#bc71 ,syn41 lect41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 prol41 4 t41 orn41 subscr41 men41 in a fine hand1 splendidly illuminated1 and with much curious matter in the subscriptions4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-h4 ,a noble-looking copy4 7,greg4 #dgc47 99#eac4 escr4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aagi x or later1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #agf 7#bd71 #b cols41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 4 t41 neatly written but in wretched condition1 beginning ,matt4 xiii4 #ec1 ending ,john xiii4 #h4 ,also mut4 ,matt4 xvi4 #bh-xvii4 #ah2 xxiv4 #ci-xxv4 #i2 xxvi4 #ga-xxvii4 #ad2 ,mark viii4 #cb-;ix4 #i2 ,john xi4 #h-cj4 ,carlyle brought it from ,trinity ,monastery1 ,chalk4 7,greg4 #dgd47 #ead4 vscr4 ,constantinople1 ,library of ,patriarch of ,jerusalem1 restored from ,lambeth in #ahag1 where it was ,no4 #aahj xiv1 ff4 #bdf1 chart41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 with important variations3 collated by ,dr4 ,charles ,burney in ,mark i4 #a-;iv4 #af2 ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa 7,lambeth #abbc74 7,greg4 #dhh47 99#eae4 fscr4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aaib xiii1 #h #f-1 ff4 #dgb-f1 chart4 7#bb71 lect41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 4 t41 pict42 from ,syria1 beautifully written1 but tampered with by a later hand4 ,mut4 ,john xvi4 #h-bb1 and a later hand xv has supplied ,mark iii4 #f-ba2 ,luke xii4 #dh-xiii4 #b2 ,john xviii4 #bg-xxi4 #be2 at the beginning stand some texts1 4 ,re-examined by ,bloomfield4 ,about ,luke xix1 xx its readings agree much with those of ,evan4 1 and those of the oldest uncials4 7,greg4 #dge47 7gscr is ,lamb4 #ebh and ,evan4 #ga1 described above47 #eaf4 uscr4 ,constantin4 ,libr4 ,patr4 of ,jerus41 ,c4 #d of ,archdeacon ,todd's ,lambeth ,catalogue1 was a copy of the ,gospels1 in the ,carlyle collection1 restored with six others to the ,patriarch of ,jerusalem7#bfb74 ,the collation of ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark by the ,rev4 ,g4 ,bennet is at ,lambeth 7#abee1 ,no4 #be74 7,greg4 #dhg47 99#eag4 tscr ,lond4 ,lamb4 #acej xiv1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #ea 7#bj71 ,st4 ,john on paper1 written with a reed1 appended to a copy of ,john ,damascene 8,de ,fide ,orthodoxa30 has or prol41 41 and a few rubrical directions2 carelessly written1 and inscribed 8,t4 ,wagstaffe ex dono ,d4 ,barthol4 ,cassano e sacerdotibus ecclesiae ,graecae1 ,oct4 #bj1 #agcb40 7,greg4 #dhf47 #eah4 ,lond4 ,sion ,college ,library1 ,a4 #cb4 #a 7,ev4 #a4 7#c771 xi1 #aa #h-c_/h1 ff4 #aeb 7#bd71 a beautiful fragment1 miserably injured by damp and past neglect1 consisting of #aec leaves preserved in a box1 was given by 8,mr4 ,edward ,payne1 a tenant in ,sion ,college1 as were also ,evst4 #bbg1 #bbh1 and perhaps ,evst4 #bbi40 ,the capitals1 stops1 and are in gold1 41 ,am4 7no ,eus47 in red4 ,full lect41 and in red4 ,it begins at ,matt4 x4 #ag1 ends at ,john ix4 #ad4 ,st4 ,mark's ,gospel only has 4 t4 ,mark i4 #a-ac2 ,luke i4 #a-ac2 ,john i4 #a-ag have been taken away for the sake of the illuminations1 and much of the text is illegible4 7,greg4 #eei47 #eai4 ,edinburgh1 ,university ,library1 ,a4 ,c4 #be xi1 #hvo1 ff4 #aih1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 pict41 in bad condition1 presented in #afej by ,sir ,john ,chiesley4 7,greg4 #efc47 #ebj4 ,glasgow1 ,hunterian ,museum1 ,v4 vii4 #b xii1 #dto1 ff4 #cfg1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 pict4 7,greg4 #efj47 #eba4 ,glasg4 ,hunt4 ,mus4 ,q4 #g1 #aj xi1 #dto1 ff4 #bia1 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 subscr4 ,both these were once ,caesar de ,missy's 7see ,evan4 #dd74 7,greg4 #efa47 #ebb4 ,glasg4 ,hunt4 ,mus4 ,s4 #h1 #ada xv1 #dto1 ff4 #gh1 41 ,lat4 ,codd4 #eai-bb were first announced by ,haenel 7see under ,evan4 #dgb74 7,greg4 #efb47 #ebc4 ,lond41 ,mr4 ,white1 formerly ,blenheim #c4 ,b4 #ad xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #g- #f-1 ff4 #agj 7#bb71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 41 syn41 men43 like ,apost4 #eb1 once belonging to the ,metropolitan ,church of ,heraclea on the ,propontis1 and presented in #agch to ,charles1 ,duke of ,marlborough1 amoris et observantiae ergo by ,thomas ,payne1 ,archdeacon of ,brecon1 once our ,chaplain at ,constantinople3 a bright1 clean copy1 written in very black ink1 with vermilion ornamentation1 and barbarous pict4 7,greg4 #gja47 ,mr4 ,bradshaw indicated in the 8,transactions of the ,royal ,society of ,literature10 vol4 ii4 p4 #cee1 two copies of the ,gospels belonging to the ,earl of ,leicester at ,holkham1 to be described with facsimiles in the ,catalogue of the ,library there4 ,they were examined by ,dean ,burgon1 who thus reported of them3-- #ebd4 ,holkham #c xiii1 #h- #f-a_/f1 of #ahc leaves1 four being misplaced4 ,it is beautifully written in twenty-seven long lines on a page4 ,eus4 t41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 imperfectly given3 no lect4 741 subscr41 pict474 ,besides five pictures of the ,evangelists and gorgeous headings to the ,gospels are seventeen representations of ,scripture subjects1 some damaged4 ,this 8superb ,,ms4 of extraordinary interest0 in the style of its writing closely resembles ,evan4 #ch4 7,greg4 #eeg47 #ebe4 ,holkham #d xiii or earlier1 #h- #f-a_/c1 ff4 #ceb 7#bj71 finely written1 but quite different in style from ,cod4 #ebd4 4 in gold1 lect41 and in vermilion1 41 4 numbered4 74 t41 ,am41 41 subscr41 41 pict47 7,greg4 #eeh47 ,eight copies of the ,gospels1 brought together by the late ,sir ,thomas ,phillipps1 ,bart41 at ,middle ,hill1 ,worcestershire1 are now the property of ,mr4 ,fitzroy ,fenwick1 and1 with the rest of this unrivalled private collection of manuscripts1 are now at ,thirlestaine ,house1 ,cheltenham1 where ,burgon examined them in #ahhj1 and ,hoskier in #ahhf1 who quotes 7,cod4 #fjd1 ,app4 ,e71 some of the readings4 ,scrivener had used some of them at ,middle ,hill in #ahef4 #ebf4 ,phillipps #ac1ige xii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #aif1 once ,lord ,strangford's #dfd1 a grand copy1 the text being surrounded with a commentary 7abounding1 as usual1 in contractions7 in very minute letters4 ,that on ,st4 ,mark is ,victor's4 ,pict4 of ,,ss4 ,mark and ,luke1 beautiful illuminations for headings of the ,gospels4 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 in gold1 pict4 7syn41 men4 at end74 7,greg4 #eef47 #ebg4 ,phillipps #abhd 7,act4 #bjj1 ,paul4 #bha7 xii1 #g-b_/c #e-1 ff4 #cdd 7#bh71 from the library of ,mr4 ,lammens of ,ghent1 a rough specimen1 contains the ,gospels1 ,acts1 and ,epistles1 the ,pauline preceding the ,catholic4 ,mut4 ,matt4 ix4 #cf-x4 #bb2 ,mark i4 #ba-de1 and the first page of ,st4 ,john4 ,the writing varies2 that from ,acts to #a ,thess4 is more delicate1 and looks older4 ,no ,am41 ,eus4 ,much lect4 in vermilion1 and 4 41 4 t41 41 subscr41 syn41 and sparse men4 7,greg4 #fgf47 #ebh4 ,phillipps #bchg xiii1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bbb 7#be71 bought of ,thorpe for thirty guineas3 rough1 but interesting4 ,one leaf only of ,eus4 t4 ,wantonly mut4 in headings of the ,gospels1 and in ,mark i4 #a-ai2 ,luke i4 #a-ah2 ,john i4 #a-bc4 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 and later1 syn41 men4 7xvii7 at the beginning1 and much marginal lect4 by a modern hand4 #ebi4 ,phillipps #chhf xi or xii1 #aj- #h-a_/h1 ff4 #cbf 7#bj71 a beautiful copy1 bought 7as were ,evann4 #ecj1 #ecb1 #ecc7 by ,payne at ,lord ,guildford's sale4 ,eus4 t41 ,carp41 pict41 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7lect41 41 1 4 later74 7,greg4 #fgh47 #ecj4 ,phillipps #chhg xii1 #h- #f1 ff4 #bdj 7#be1 #bf71 the first four lines in ,,ss4 ,matt41 ,mark1 ,luke being of gold1 with pict4 of the four ,evangelists and nineteen others1 ,eus4 t41 ,am4 incomplete and irregular 7no ,eus474 ,no lect41 but marginal critical notes4 ,as in ,evan4 #fd1 a line 77 is set over ,proper ,names of persons in the ,genealogies 7see at end of ,evan4 #fd74 7,greg4 #fgi47 #eca4 7,acts #aii1 ,paul4 #bca1 ,apoc4 #ajd47 ,phillipps #gfhb xi1 #f-e_/h #e1 ff4 #aij 7#da or #ej71 #b cols4 7two scribes1 ,hoskier2 several1 ,greg471 the hands so minute as to require a magnifying glass1 contains the whole ,new ,testament1 also from ,lord ,guildford's 7#hga71 being1 like ,evann4 #ecb and #ehc1 to be described below1 from the ,hon4 ,f4 ,north's collection 7#cai74 ,the ink is a dull brown1 the ornaments in blue1 vermilion1 and carmine4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 4 7,gr4 and ,lat471 41 ,am41 few ,eus41 lect41 subscr4 ,there are many important corrections in the margin1 and #ah- pages from ,epiphanius at the end4 ,this copy has every appearance of having been made from a very ancient codex3 observe the arrangement of the ,beatitudes in ,matt4 v in single lines1 as also the genealogy in ,luke iii4 7,greg4 #fhj47 #ecb4 ,phillipps #ggab1 ,north #ahd 7see ,evan4 #ebi71 xiii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 81 in a large hand and very black ink1 the first page being in gold1 with many gold balls for stops4 ,there is much preliminary matter1 ,eus4 t4 7two sets in different hands71 pict4 7,carp41 prol4 later71 41 41 ,am41 lect4 7later71 syn41 men41 subscr41 4 ,the text is corrected throughout by an ancient scribe1 in a hand bright1 clear1 and small4 7,greg4 #fha47 #ecc4 ,phillipps #ggeg xi1 #f #d-1 ff4 81 an exquisite little manuscript1 with accessories in lake1 vermilion1 and blue4 ,see ,evan4 #ebi4 ,prol41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 vers4 ,haenel is mistaken in supposing that a ,greek ,evangelistarium is included in this grand and unique collection4 ,the ,parham copies of the ,new ,testament are described in a 8,catalogue of materials for writing1 early writings on tablets and stones1 rolled and other ,manuscripts and ,oriental ,manuscript books in the library of ,robert ,curzon 7,lord de la ,zouche of ,harynworth1 #ahgj-gc7 at ,parham10 fol41 #ahdi4 ,this accomplished person collected them in the course of his visits to ,eastern ,monasteries from #ahcd to #ahcg1 and permitted me in #ahee to collate thoroughly three of them1 and to inspect the rest4 ,they were all examined by ,dean ,burgon1 to whom his son1 the present ,lord de la ,zouche1 had given free access to them4 ,the codices of the ,gospels are eight in number4 #ecd4 7,act4 #bae1 ,paul4 #bcc47 ,parham lxxi4 #f xi1 #i #f-1 ff4 #cdh 7#da71 contains the ,gospels1 ,acts1 and ,epistles1 the ,pauline preceding the ,catholic1 and was brought in #ahcg from ,caracalla on ,athos4 ,prol41 4 t41 41 ,am41 lect4 74 and 471 41 subscr41 41 vers41 syn41 men4 ,the usual arabesque ornaments are in red4 7,greg4 #edg47 #ece4 ,parh4 lxxi4 #g xi1 ,greg4 x1 #f-a_/h #d-1 ff4 #afg 7#bf71 brought from ,st4 ,saba in #ahcd4 ,pict41 4 t41 illuminated headings1 41 ,am4 7not ,eus474 ,mut4 ,john xvi4 #bg-xix4 #dj4 ,there is a musical notation on the first four leaves1 and the first nine lines of ,st4 ,john are in gold4 7,greg4 #edh47 #ecf4 ,parh4 lxxiii4 #h xi1 #dto1 #aa #i1 ff4 #aih1 brought from ,xenophon on ,athos #ahcg4 ,the text is surrounded by a commentary1 that on ,st4 ,mark being ,victor's4 ,prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect4 74 and 471 subscr41 syn41 men4 7,greg4 #edi47 #ecg4 ,parh4 lxxiv4 #i xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #bai 7#bh71 brought from ,caracalla #ahcg1 in its old black binding4 ,carp41 prol4 7later71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect4 74 and 471 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 ,with faded red arabesques 7no pict47 and lake headings to the ,gospels1 the writing being large and spread4 ,there are marginal notes here and there4 7,greg4 #eej47 #ech4 ,parh4 lxxv4 #aj xii1 #dto1 ff4 #bcc 7#bb1 #bc71 from ,caracalla1 also in its old black binding4 ,there are rude pict4 of the four ,evangelists1 and barbarous headings to the ,gospels4 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 few ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 41 vers4 7syn41 men4 later74 ,the number of ,am41 4 varies from what is usual4 7,greg4 #eea47 #eci4 ,parh4 lxxvi4 #aa xii1 #dto1 ff4 #beb 7#bg71 4 t4 7,luke71 41 41 ,am41 4 and 41 brought from ,st4 ,saba in #ahcd4 ,rough illuminations4 ,it contains some rare and even unique readings4 7,greg4 #eeb47 #edj4 ,parh4 lxxvii4 #ab xiii1 #h- #f1 ff4 #cjd 7#ba71 brought from ,st4 ,saba in #ahcd4 ,externally uninteresting1 with decorations in faded lake1 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 4 7,greg4 #eec47 #eda4 ,parh4 lxxviii4 #ac ,a4,d4 #abgb1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bcj 7#ba74 ,a facsimile is given in the ,catalogue4 ,this 8singularly rough little object0 was bought at ,st4 ,saba in #ahcd for ten dollars4 41 41 lect4 7,greg4 #eed47 99#edb4 lscr4 7,act4 #ahh1 ,paul4 #beh47 ,wordsworth xiii1 #dto1 ff4 #bca1 was bought in #ahcg by ,dr4 ,christopher ,wordsworth1 ,bishop of ,lincoln1 and bears a stamp 8,bibliotheca ,suchtelen0 7,russian ,ambassador at ,stockholm74 4 t41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn41 men41 prol4 or are prefixed to the ,epistles1 and scholia of ,chrysostom1 c4 set in the margin4 7,greg4 #dgi47 99#edc4 qscr4 7,act4 #ahg1 ,paul4 #beg47 ,theodori1 from the name of the scribe ,a4,d4 #abie1 #hvo1 ff4 #cfj1 passed from ,caesar de ,missy into the ,duke of ,sussex's library3 in #ahde it belonged to the late ,wm4 ,pickering1 the much-respected bookseller3 its present locality is unknown4 ,syn41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,am41 lect41 or prol41 and syn4 before ,act4 and all ,epp41 ,euthalius 1 men4 after ,st4 ,jude2 it has many later changes made in the text4 7,greg4 #dhc47 #edd4 ,ashburnham #bjd xiii1 #dto1 ff4 #ajd1 8a piteous fragment10 brought from ,greece by the ,earl of ,aberdeen1 and bought at his sale4 ,it contains only ,matt4 xxv4 #cb-e1 #dj1 #da-xxviii4 #bj2 ,mark i4 #d-xv4 #dg 7but defective throughout72 ,luke i4 #a-xxiv4 #dh2 ,john i4 #a-;ii4 #d3 about ,luke vi a different hand was employed4 ,there is no heading to ,st4 ,luke's ,gospel1 but a blank space is left1 so that perhaps the ,,ms4 was never finished4 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7partially74 7,greg4 #fga47 ,the ,baroness ,burdett-,coutts imported in #ahgj-b from ,janina in ,epirus upwards of one hundred manuscripts1 chiefly ,greek and theological1 among which are sixteen copies of the ,gospels or parts of them1 three of the ,acts1 two of the ,catholic1 and three of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 one of the ,apocalypse1 sixteen ,evangelistaria and five ,praxapostoli4 ,those marked ,i and ,,ii are deposited in the ,library of ,sir ,roger ,cholmely's ,school1 ,highgate2 those marked ,,iii are in the ,baroness's possession4 ,the copies of the ,gospels are-- 99#ede4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #c xii1 #g-c_/h #e-e_/h1 ff4 8 ,mut4 ,john x4 #a-xii4 #aj2 xv4 #bd-xxi4 #be4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict41 lect41 vers4 7,greg4 #ecb47 99#edf4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #d xii1 #f- #e-c_/h1 ff4 81 a fine copy4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-;ix4 #ac1 with gilded illuminations4 ,syn41 4 t41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 lect41 iambic verses4 7,greg4 #ecc47 99#edg4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #g xiii1 #f #d1 ff4 #bfg 7#bb71 chart4 ,mut4 ,luke4 i4 #bf-db2 xx4 #af-xxi4 #bd4 ,syn41 men41 pict41 4 t41 41 lect4 7not ,am41 ,eus474 ,after the subscription to ,st4 ,john follow the numerals 4 ,it has on the cover a curious metal tablet adorned with figures and a superscription4 7,greg4 #ecd47 99#edh4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #i xii1 #g #e1 ff4 #abe 7#ah71 ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark only4 ,mut4 ,matt4 xi4 #bh-xiii4 #cd2 xviii4 #ac-xxi4 #ae2 #cc-xxii4 #aj2 xxiv4 #df-xxv4 #ba2 ,mark iii4 #aa-v4 #ca2 ix4 #ah-xii4 #f2 #cd-dd2 ends with ,mark xvi4 #bj4 ,syn41 lect41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7,greg4 #ece47 99#edi4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #g xii or xiii1 #e #c1 ff4 #agb 7#bf-ca71 a very curious volume in ancient binding with two metal plates on the covers much resembling that of ,b-,c4 ,i4 #g1 contains the ,four ,gospels and the ,acts1 breaking off at ch4 xxvi4 #bd 2 the writing being unusually full of abbreviations1 and the margin gradually contracting1 as if vellum was becoming scarce4 ,the last five pages are in another1 though contemporary hand4 ,seven pages containing ,gregory ,nazianzen's heroic verses on the ,lord's genealogy1 and others on ,his miracles and parables1 partly in red1 precede 4 t4 to ,st4 ,matthew2 other such verses of ,gregory precede ,,ss4 ,mark and ,luke1 and follow ,st4 ,john1 and 4 t4 stand before ,,ss4 ,luke and ,john4 ,there are 41 4 7no lect42 and ,am41 ,eus41 only in the open leaf containing ,luke xii73 in the ,gospels there is a prol41 and no chapter divisions in the ,acts1 but a few capitals in red4 ,pretty illuminations precede each book4 7,greg4 #ecf47 99#eej4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #ac xii1 #g #e1 ff4 #adc 7#bi71 with poor arabesque ornamentation1 complete4 lect41 a few 4 by a later hand1 as is also much of ,am41 ,eus41 which are only partially inserted4 7,greg4 #ecg47 99#eea4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #af xiii1 #f-g_/h #d-g_/h1 ff4 8 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ag2 ,luke i4 #a-ag2 ,john i4 #a-df4 lect41 4 t4 7defective71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 7,greg4 #eci47 99#eeb4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #ah xii1 #f #d-c_/h1 ff4 81 very neat4 ,the first leaf forms part of a ,lectionary3 on the second the ,gospels begin with ,matt4 xiii4 #g4 ,mut4 ,john i4 #a-ae4 4 t41 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 men4 at the end1 lect4 in abundance1 pict4 of ,st4 ,mark washed out3 arabesques at the head of each book4 7,greg4 #ech47 99#eec 99#eed4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #bfa and #bfb are two fragments of the ,gospels1 whereof #bfa comprises #bg leaves of ,st4 ,mark 7#ai-ba71 covered with vile modern scribbling 7ch4 iii4 #ba-;iv4 #ac2 #cg-vii4 #bi2 viii4 #ae-bg2 ix4 #i-x4 #e2 #bi-xii4 #cb7 xiii1 #g- #e-1 neat1 with 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect42 and #bfb consists of #dh leaves xiv1 #h- #e-1 containing ,matt4 xviii4 #cb-xxiv4 #aj2 xxvi4 #bh-xxviii4 #bj2 ,mark i4 #af-xiii4 #i2 xiv4 #i-bg1 with 4 t41 41 ,am4 7,eus4 only partially71 lect4 ,there are many abridgements in the writing4 ,dated1 perhaps by the first hand1 ,a4,d4 #acbc4 7,greg4 #edj1 #eda47 99#eee4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #d xiii1 #g #e1 ff4 #bfd 7#bd71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 pict4 of the four ,evangelists1 syn4 incomplete at the end4 ,some leaves are misplaced in ,st4 ,matthew4 ,mut4 ,john xix4 #be-xxi4 #b4 7,greg4 #edb47 99#eef4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #e xii1 #aa #h- ff4 #ahc 7#bf71 #b cols41 4 t41 lect41 syn41 men41 prol41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 ,mut4 ,matt4 xii4 #aa-xiii4 #aj2 ,mark viii4 #d-bh2 ,luke xv4 #bj-xvi4 #i2 ,john ii4 #bb-;iv4 #f2 #ec-v4 #dc2 xi4 #ba-dg1 one leaf lost in each case1 and one 7,john i4 #ea-;ii4 #bb7 misplaced in binding4 ,this copy has ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa after ,luke xxi4 #ch1 like ,ferrar's four1 with which its text much agrees1 and the titles to ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark only run ,m 444 7,greg4 #edc47 99#eeg4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #i xiii1 #e- #c-1 ff4 #bef 7#bb71 4 t4 to the last three ,gospels1 41 41 ,am4 7not ,eus471 pict4 of ,,ss4 ,matthew1 ,mark1 and ,john4 ,this copy is remarkably free from lect4 ,neatly written1 but four considerable passages in ,st4 ,luke are omitted1 the text running on uno tenore4 7,greg4 #edd47 99#eeh4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #aj dated ,a4,d4 #adcj1 #h #e-1 ff4 #cgd 7 #af #cd7 7#af71 chart41 pict4 of the four ,evangelists1 of the ,saviour1 and of the ,virgin and ,child4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 prol41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 vers4 ,the leaves are much misplaced in binding4 7,greg4 #ede47 99#eei4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #da xii or xiii1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bge 7#bb74 ,mut4 at beginning and end 7,john xviii4 #cj-;end7 and about ,matt4 xii4 #af4 4 t41 41 pict41 in a bad condition4 7,greg4 #edf47 ,the next two were purchased in #ahgf of ,quaritch for #abj and #ej respectively by ,mr4 ,jonathan ,peckover1 and now belong to ,miss ,algerina ,peckover1 of ,bank ,house1 ,wisbech4 ,burgon examined them1 and ,j4 ,r4 ,harris since then4 #efj4 7,act4 #bbb1 ,paul4 #bgh47 ,algerina ,peckover 7#a7 xi1 small #dto1 ff4 #bci 7#cc71 contains the ,gospels1 ,acts1 and ,epistles in their usual ,greek order1 8an exquisite specimen1 in a somewhat minute character40 ,it begins with a picture of ,st4 ,matthew1 the lost preliminary matter being prefixed chart4 by a later hand4 ,pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 74 and 471 subscr41 41 vers41 syn41 men4 ,on the last leaf is written in uncial letters3 2 4 4 7,greg4 #gab47 #efa4 ,algerina ,peckover 7#b71 xi or a little later1 #g-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #cef 7#af71 with #ag 7#c #ad7 uncial palimpsest leaves at the beginning and end1 containing ,lessons from the ,epistles to be described hereafter 7,apost4 #dc74 ,carp41 prol4 7later71 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 74 and 471 subscr41 syn41 men4 7later74 ,mut4 ,matt4 xxvii4 #dc1 #dd2 ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa2 x4 #bg-xi4 #ad 7#b ff472 xi4 #bi-db 7#a f474 ,marg4 notes1 ,matt4 v4 #ad2 xvi4 #ae4 ,one of the ,ferrar group4 ,see ,j4 ,r4 ,harris1 ,codex ,algerina ,peckover 7,journal of ,exegetical ,society74 7,greg4 #gac47 99#efb4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,,ms4 ,bibl4 ,gr4 ,l4 #a4 ,mendham xiv1 #i- #g1 ff4 #bgj sic 7#bj71 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 41 vers41 syn41 men4 ,bohn became possessed of it1 whether from ,meerman or not is not known1 and sold it to the ,rev4 ,theodore ,williams1 ,vicar of ,hendon1 for #abj4 ,the ,rev4 ,joseph ,mendham bought it of ,payne for #gj in #ahbg4 ,it was given by ,mr4 ,mendham's widow to ,dean ,burgon for his life1 afterwards to go to the ,bodleian ,library1 where the ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,rose brought it upon the ,dean's death4 ,it is dated on the last leaf by a later hand1 ,a4,d4 #acbb4 ,it is evenly written in pale brown ink with a reed-pen4 ,the last twenty leaves contain the ,gospels for ,maundy ,thursday1 for ,good ,friday1 and for ,st4 ,john's ,day4 ,the ornamentation is as fresh and bright as if done yesterday1 and its text is of the ordinary type1 like lmnscr 7,evann4 #bja1 #edb1 #efh74 ,it is a very beautiful ,,ms41 and an excellent specimen in all ways4 7,greg4 #eba47 ,mr4 ,james ,woodhouse d4 #ahff1 ,treasurer-,general of the ,ionian ,islands1 while resident fifty years at ,corfu1 formed a collection of manuscripts from monasteries in the ,levant1 which was sold in ,london in #ahfi1 #ahgb1 #ahge4 ,among them were three copies of the ,gospels1 two ,evangelistaria1 one copy of the ,acts and ,st4 ,paul4 99#efc4 ,london1 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,egerton #bghc xiii1 #e-c_/h #c-1 ff4 #ccg 7#bb71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 lect4 7 and 71 subscr41 41 vers41 syn41 men4 ,it was once fair1 but has suffered from damp1 and has been sadly cropped by the ,western binder4 ,mut4 ,john xx4 #ag4 ,the headings of the ,gospels are in lake4 ,it abounds in curious and unique liturgical notes1 whereof ,burgon gives specimens1 and it has textual corrections by the original scribe4 ,collated by ,rose4 ,bought by ,burgon1 then belonged to ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,rose1 and bought for the ,museum in #ahic4 7,greg4 #gad47 99#efd4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,egerton #bghe xiv1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #bbf 7#bg-bi71 #b cols41 syn41 men41 scholium on 1 prol41 4 t41 pict41 ,am41 41 4 7lect4 later71 subscr41 41 4 ,the ornamentation is in lake1 and at the end are extracts from ,eulogius and ,hesychius4 ,upon collation by ,mr4 ,rose it exhibits here and there suggestive discrepancies from the common text4 ,evann4 #efc1 #efd were respectively offered for sale in #ahga for #ej and #dj4 ,bought by ,burgon1 belonged to ,rose1 and purchased for ,museum in #ahic4 7,greg4 #gae47 99#efe4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,egerton #bghd xii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #h-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #bac 7#bb-be71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 41 fragment of syn4 ,apparently not from the ,woodhouse collection4 ,it is beautifully written and of an uncommon type4 ,its older binding suggests a ,levantine origin4 ,the readings are far more interesting than those of ,cod4 #efd1 some of them being quite unique4 ,belonged to ,burgon1 then ,rose1 then to the ,museum in #ahic4 7,greg4 #gaf47 99#eff4 hscr4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,arund4 #ebd xi1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #bah 7#bg71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 was brought to ,england 7with xscr and many others7 by the great ,earl of ,arundel in #afdf4 ,henry ,howard1 ,evelyn's ,duke of ,norfolk1 presented them to the ,royal ,society1 from whose rooms at ,somerset ,house they were transferred to the ,museum in #ahca4 7,greg4 #dgf47 #efg4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eech1 described in the ,harleian ,catalogue as an ,evangelistarium1 and numbered by ,scholz ,evst4 #adi1 is a copy of the ,gospels xiv1 ,greg4 xii1 #d- #c-1 ff4 #bbf 7#bc71 orn41 lect41 ,am4 7,greg4 #eje47 99#efh4 nscr4 7,paul4 #bei or jscr47 ,brit4 ,mus41 ,burney #ah 7purchased in #ahah1 with many other manuscripts1 from the heirs of ,dr4 ,charles ,burney71 contains the ,gospels and two leaves of ,st4 ,paul 7,hebr4 xii4 #ag-xiii4 #be71 written by one ,joasaph ,a4,d4 #acff1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #bbb 7#bc7 #i blank1 4 t41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 41 subscr41 41 very superb in gold letters4 ,codd4 lmn 7#edb1 #bja1 #efh7 agree pretty closely4 7,greg4 #dhj47 99#efi4 oscr4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,burn4 #ai x1 #h- #g1 ff4 #bag 7#bb71 pict4 7,plate iii1 ,no4 #h71 in the ,escurial as late as #ahji1 is singularly void of the usual apparatus4 7,greg4 #dha47 99#egj4 pscr4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,burn4 #bj ,a4,d4 #abhe1 ,indict4 #ac1 altered into #ihe1 whose indiction is the same1 #g- #f1 ff4 #cag 7#bb1 #bc71 written by a monk ,theophilus3 pict41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn41 men41 the two last in a later hand1 which has made many corrections3 this copy is quite equal in value to ,cod4 cscr 7#eaa71 and often agrees closely with wscr 7#ejg74 7,greg4 #dhb47 99#ega4 rscr4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,burn4 #ba1 by the same scribe as ,cod4 #edc ,a4,d4 #abib1 #ac #aj1 ff4 #beh 7#bd71 on cotton paper in a beautiful but formed hand 7see ,plate vi1 ,no4 #ae71 syn41 4 t41 prol41 orn41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 41 men4 ,a fine copy1 much damaged4 ,codd4 #edc and #ega differ only in #ahc places4 7,greg4 #dhd47 99#egb4 sscr4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,burn4 #bc xii1 #g- #f1 ff4 #bcj 7#bc-be71 boldly but carelessly written1 ends ,john viii4 #ad3 mut4 ,luke v4 #bb-;ix4 #cb2 xi4 #ca-xiii4 #be2 xvii4 #bd-xviii4 #d4 ,syn41 ,carp41 4 t41 orn41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 41 with many later changes and weighty readings4 7,greg4 #dhe47 #egc4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #edfh ,a4,d4 #acch1 #h- #f1 ff4 #bbf 7#bi71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 ,it was 8,john ,jackson's book1 bought of ,conant in ,fleet ,street1 #aggg1 for five guineas40 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-vi4 #ah1 and the last leaf of ,st4 ,luke 7xxiv4 #dg-ec74 ,this copy has the subscriptions at the end of each of the ,gospels of ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark4 ,there is a probable reference to them at the end of ,st4 ,john 774 ,it is coarsely written on thick vellum1 with much lect4 in vermilion4 ,the breathings and accents are remarkably incorrect4 7,greg4 #fhf47 #egd4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #gada1 bought #ahbe1 and once ,claudius ,james ,rich's xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #aib 7#bg71 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 ,am4 7partial71 ,eus41 lect4 in red1 subscr4 7,greg4 #dij47 99#ege or kscr4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aa1cjj1 ,lebanon xii1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bfh 7#bf71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 most elegantly and correctly written1 purchased in #ahch1 and said to come from ,caesarea ,philippi at the foot of ,lebanon4 ,contains scholia3 the text is broken up into paragraphs4 7,re-examined by ,bloomfield47 ,there is a beautiful facsimile page in the new 8,catalogue of ,ancient ,manuscripts in the ,british ,museum0 7#ahha71 ,plate #af4 7,greg4 #dgh47 #egf4 7,act4 #bbf1 ,paul4 #bfh47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aa1hcf1 this and the next two are from ,bishop ,butler's collection3 xi1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cje 7#cd71 ,eus4 t4 7blank71 pict41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 4 in ,epistles1 beautifully written in a minute hand and adorned with gold letters1 contains ,evan41 ,act41 ,cath41 ,paul41 ,psalms1 c4 ,mut4 ,mark i4 #a-bh2 ,acts i4 #a-bc2 vii4 #h-ci2 ,ps4 i4 #a-c4 ,akin to ,cod4 #ddj in ,st4 ,paul 7,vansittart74 7,greg4 #dia47 #egg4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aa1hch7bfc7 ,a4,d4 #acbf1 ,ind4 #i1 #i- #f1 ff4 #bfi 7#bd71 7syn41 men4 later71 4 t41 pict4 7lect41 some 4 later71 41 from ,sinai1 most beautifully written by ,constantine1 a monk4 7,greg4 #dib47 #egh4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aa1hci xv1 #aj- #h1 chart41 ff4 #aeg 7#bg71 lect4 7later1 and in latter part71 ill-written1 with later marginal notes1 and no chapter divisions4 ,matt4 iv4 #ac-xi4 #bg2 ,mark i4 #a-vi4 #a1 are later4 7,greg4 #dic47 #egi4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aa1hfh1 from the ,butler collection xi1 #i- #g1 ff4 #g 7#bi71 #b cols1 7now bound separately71 containing ,matt4 x4 #cc-xi4 #ab2 xiii4 #dd-xiv4 #f2 xv4 #ad-ah2 #bj-bb2 #bf-bi2 #cj-cb2 #cd-xvii4 #aj2 #cd-xvii4 #aj2 #ab-ae2 #ah-bj2 #bb-bd2 #be 7sic7-xviii4 #af1 two half-leaves being lost1 beautifully written in two columns4 41 4 7mut471 ,am41 ,eus41 later lect4 7,greg4 #fhg47 #ehj4 ,see ,evan4 #bgb4 ,instead-- ,lord ,herries xiii1 #h- #f-a_/h1 f4 #a 7#bf71 41 41 ,am4 7lect41 4 later74 7,see ,greg4 #egf47 #eha4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #af1ahc 7sic7 xii1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #aha 7#bh1 #bi71 ,carp4 7mut4 at beg471 space for ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 in a minute hand1 bought 7as was ,cod4 #ehb7 of ,captain ,c4 ,k4 ,macdonald in #ahdf4 ,the two came probably from ,sinai1 where he once saw ,cod4 4 7,greg4 #die47 #ehb4 7,act4 #bbg1 ,paul4 #bgi47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #af1ahd xiii or xiv1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cjj 7#cc1 #cd71 ,carp41 prol41 4 t41 lect41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 41 pict41 syn41 men41 some later on paper4 ,the whole ,new ,testament1 except the ,apocalypse1 in the usual ,greek order4 ,this copy contains many important various readings3 e4g4 it countenances ,codd4 ,,bl in ,luke xi4 #b1 #d4 7,greg4 #dif47 #ehc4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #af1idc xi1 #f #d-1 ff4 #ahd 7#bb1 #bc71 in a very small hand1 prol41 4 t41 lect41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 41 pict41 syn41 men41 from the collection made by the ,hon4 ,f4 ,north for the ,university of ,corfu4 ,see ,evann4 #eca-b2 ,act4 #aih4 7,greg4 #dig47 #ehd4 7,act4 #bbh1 ,paul4 #bfi1 ,apoc4 #ig or jscr47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ag1dfi1 contains the whole ,n4 ,t41 bought of ,t4 ,rodd in #ahdh xiv1 #aj- #g1 ff4 #ahg 7#ce7 7very minute writing71 with much other matter4 ,prol41 vers41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 syn4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-;ii4 #ac2 ,mark v4 #b-vi4 #aa2 ,acts i4 #a-v4 #b2 ,james i4 #a-v4 #d2 #c ,john2 ,jude2 ,rom4 i4 #a-;iv4 #i2 #b ,thess4 ii4 #ac-a ,tim4 i4 #ac2 vi4 #ai-b ,tim4 ii4 #ai4 ,in ,acts 41 lect4 rubro4 ,prol4 to every ,epistle4 ,written by ,gerasimus4 7,greg4 #dih47 #ehe4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ag1dgj ,a4,d4 #ajcd1 #h #f1 ff4 #bhg 7#bj71 syn41 men41 pict41 4 t4 7with harm471 41 4 7with harm471 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 with many marginal corrections of the text4 ,written by ,synesius1 a priest1 bought of ,h4 ,rodd in #ahdh4 8,a singularly genuine specimen40 7,greg4 #ejd47 #ehf4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ag1gda xii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #baf 7#bb71 begins ,matt4 xii4 #ba1 ends ,john xvii4 #ac3 purchased in #ahdi4 ,am4 7not ,eus471 and 1 lect4 ,the genealogy in ,st4 ,luke is in three columns4 7,greg4 #dii47 #ehg4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ag1ihb xiii1 #h #f1 ff4 #bdd 7#bc71 ,carp41 space for ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 41 vers41 syn41 men41 ending ,john xix4 #ci 7eight leaves being lost1 also leaf containing xviii4 #a-ba71 and believed to contain important readings4 7,greg4 #ejj47 #ehh4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ah1baa xiii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #aeg 7#bc71 #ab chart4 xv to supply hiatus3 4 t41 41 ,am41 some 41 lect41 came from ,patmos4 ,f4 ,v4 ,j4 ,arundell1 ,british ,chaplain at ,smyrna 7#ahcd71 describes this copy1 given him by ,mr4 ,borrell1 and a ,lectionary sold to him at the same time1 in his 8,discoveries in ,asia ,minor10 vol4 ii4 p4 #bfh4 ,he there compares it with the beautiful ,cod4 ,ebnerianus 7,evan4 #aje71 which it very slightly resembles1 being larger and far less elegant4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-ai2 ,mark i4 #a-af2 ,luke ix4 #ad-xvii4 #d2 xxi4 #ai-;,john iv4 #e4 7,greg4 #eja47 #ehi4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1chg xii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #bce 7#bb71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 prol41 4 t41 subscr41 syn41 men41 written by one ,leo1 and found in a monastery of ,st4 ,maximus1 begins ,matt4 viii4 #f1 and was purchased in #ahec from the well-known ,constantine ,simonides 7,greg4 #ejb7--;as was also #eij4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1chi xiii1 #d- #c-1 ff4 #fj 7#bf71 41 ,am41 lect41 ,st4 ,john's ,gospel only1 elegantly written by ,cosmas ,vanaretus1 a monk4 7,greg4 #ejc47 ,the foregoing ,additional ,,mss4 in the ,british ,museum were examined and collated 7apparently only in select passages7 by ,dr4 ,s4 ,t4 ,bloomfield for his 8,critical ,annotations on the ,sacred ,text0 7#ahfj71 designed as a ,supplement to the ninth edition of his ,greek ,testament1 and comprising an opus supremum et ultimum1 the last effort of a long and honourable literary career4 ,he has passed under review no less than seventy manuscripts of the ,new ,testament1 twenty-three at ,lambeth1 the rest in the ,british ,museum4 ,the following have been accumulated since his time4 #eia4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1ejf ,a4,d4 #acje1 #i- #g1 ff4 #bgi 7#bb71 4 t41 pict41 41 lect41 41 ,am41 subscr41 41 41 written by ,neophytus a monk of ,cyprus1 was bought at ,milos by ,h4 ,o4 ,coxe of a ,greek who had it from a relative who had been of a ,candian monastery4 ,a facsimile is given in the new ,museum ,catalogue4 7,greg4 #fde47 #eib4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gcf ,june1 ,a4,d4 #aagi1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bbf 7#bd71 #b cols41 syn41 prol41 4 t41 pict41 41 lect41 41 ,am41 written by ,john 1 with peculiar1 almost barbarous1 illuminations4 7,greg4 #fhh47 #eic4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gcg xii1 #h- #f1 ff4 #cac 7#bj71 4 t41 41 not 41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 with decorations in very deep lake4 7,greg4 #fhi47 #eid4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gch xiii1 #f- #d-e_/h1 ff4 #bcg 7#bc1 #bd71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 4 741 lect41 syn41 men41 by another hand71 ,am41 pict41 rough and abounding with itacisms4 ,two rude pictures of ,evangelists have been effaced4 7,greg4 #fij47 #eie4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gci1 has a rather modern look xiv 81 #g-c_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bge 7#bb71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 41 t41 41 pict41 41 ,am41 lect41 41 41 with rough pictures and illuminations4 7,greg4 #fia47 #eif4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gdj xii1 #h #f1 ff4 #bcg 7#bc71 prol41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7in blue71 exquisitely written1 said to greatly resemble ,cod4 #ga 7gscr7 in text1 with illuminated headings to the ,gospels4 ,mut4 ,luke ii4 #g-ba1 and after 4 of ,st4 ,john4 ,this ,,ms4 with ,evst4 #bfi1 #bgj1 #bga1 #bgb1 and ,evann4 #eib1 #eig1 was bought of ,sp4 ,lampros of ,athens in #ahei4 7,greg4 #fib47 #eig4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gda xiv1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #bjh 7#bb71 ,eus4 t41 ,carp41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 orn41 prol4 7here called 1 a term we have not noticed elsewhere74 ,mut4 ,mark i4 #bg-dc2 ii4 #b-af2 ,john vii4 #a-xxi4 #be4 7,greg4 #fic47 #eih4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bd1aab xv1 #aa- #h-1 chart41 ff4 #baa 7#cc1 #cd71 7#g- pages ,gr4 and ,lat471 4 t41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 41 syn41 men4 ,bought at ,puttick's1 #ahfa4 7,greg4 #fid47 #eii4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bd1cgc xiii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bii 7#bb71 syn41 men41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 prol41 pict41 orn41 41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 very beautiful4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #aa-xv4 #ai4 ,long lect41 4 in marg41 4 in the text4 ,bought of ,h4 ,s4 ,freeman1 ,consul at ,janina1 in #ahfb4 7,greg4 #fie47 #fjj4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bd1cgf xiv1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #cej 7#ai71 #b cols41 4 t41 pict41 41 lect41 41 some ,am41 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 ,remarkable pict4 of the ,annunciation and of the three later ,evangelists1 ,gospel headings left blank4 ,see ,evst4 #bgc-g4 7,greg4 #fif47 #fja4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bf1ajc xiv1 #h #f1 ff4 #bdb 7#be71 orn41 41 41 ,am4 7in gold71 pict4 7,john71 was found in a village near ,corinth1 and bought of ,c4 ,l4 ,merlin1 our ,vice-,consul at ,athens1 in #ahfe4 ,beautifully written in very black ink1 the first page of each ,gospel being in gold4 7,greg4 #fig47 #fjb4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bg1hfa xiv1 #f- #e1 ff4 #ahf 7#ai1 #bj1 c471 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 syn41 men41 from ,sir ,t4 ,gage's sale1 #ahfh1 rough and dirty1 with many marginal notes to supply omissions4 ,st4 ,matthew's ,gospel is wholly lost4 ,no pict41 but ornamentation in faded lake4 7,greg4 #fih47 #fjc4 7,act4 #bca1 ,paul4 #bff and #bga47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bh1hae x or xi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #cjb 7#cj71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 pict41 sumptuously bound with silver-gilt plates4 ,this noble fragment was bought 7as were ,act4 #bcb1 ,evst4 #bgi1 #bhj7 of ,sir ,ivor ,b4 ,guest in #ahga1 and contains the ,gospels1 ,acts1 ,catholic ,epistles1 ,romans1 #a1 #b ,corinthians1 ,galatians1 the rest of the original volume being evidently torn out of the book when already bound4 ,in the same year #ahga the ,baroness ,burdett-,coutts also imported from ,janina in ,epirus sixty-seven leaves containing the rest of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles and the ,apocalypse 7,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #d1 ,paul4 #bff1 ,apoc4 #hi71 which fragments were described in the second edition of the present book4 ,mr4 ,edward ,a4 ,guy1 of ,miami ,university1 ,oxford1 ,ohio1 ,u4,s4,a41 on examining the ,museum fragment in #ahge with my book in his hand1 concluded that the two portions originally formed one magnificent copy of the whole ,new ,testament1 and when ,i brought the two together1 ,i saw that the illuminated heading and initial capital on the first page of ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #d 7,eph4 i7 was worked off through damp on the verso of the last leaf 7#cjb7 of the ,museum copy1 and the red 4 of ,gal4 vi on the top of ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #d1 leaf one1 recto4 ,in the larger fragment we find two pict4 of ,st4 ,luke 7one of them before the ,acts71 one of ,st4 ,john1 with illuminated headings4 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 c4 must have perished1 as the first page opens with ,matt4 i4 #a4 ,it has 4 in gold letters on purple vellum1 a ,harmony at the foot of fol4 #ag b-#ah b1 and many brief marginal scholia4 ,see ,paul4 #bff 7,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #d71 which is at present five miles off1 in the ,library of ,sir ,roger ,cholmeley's ,school1 ,highgate4 7,greg4 #fii47 #fjd4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,egerton #bfaj xii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #big 7#ai71 about thirty letters to a line1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t4 7,matt41 ,mark1 ,luke71 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 7beautifully executed74 ,first noticed by ,dean ,burgon1 bought for the ,museum in #ahhb1 and collated by ,mr4 ,h4 ,c4 ,hoskier1 8,full ,account1 c410 ,d4 ,nutt1 #ahij4 ,according to ,mr4 ,hoskier's analysis it contains no less than #bgj quite unique readings1 siding at least twenty times alone with ,d1 eleven with ,b1 six with 1 six with ,evan4 #a1 twenty-nine with ,evan4 #dgc4 ,it has #bgbd variations from ,t4 ,r4 ,there are besides a vast number of almost unique readings1 e4g4 ,luke xi4 #b1 for which ,greg4 ,nyss4 is about the only authority 7,hoskier74 7,greg4 #gjj47 #fje4 7,act4 #bcc1 ,paul4 #bdc1 ,apoc4 #ajf47 ,zittaviensis ,a4 #a xv1 chart41 ff4 #gge 7#cj71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 41 vers41 given to the ,senate of ,zittau 7,lusatian ,saxony7 in #afbj1 contains the canonical books of the ,old ,testament down to ,esther1 with #a ,esdras1 #d ,maccabees1 ,judith1 ,tobit1 and the whole ,new ,testament4 ,matthaei collated the ,old ,testament portion for ,dean ,holmes's edition of the ,septuagint 7,cod4 #dd71 and saw its great critical value4 ,it was examined1 as so many others have been1 by ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory4 7,greg4 #ffd47 ,the next two were bought for the ,bodleian in #ahhb3 they came from ,constantinople4 #fjf4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,gr4 ,misc4 #cje xi1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #adi 7#bg71 pict4 7,matt41 ,mark71 41 ,am41 ,eus41 few lect4 7later71 subscr4 7,matt471 orn41 ,mut4 ,mark xvi4 #ai 7post 7 #bj4 ,the passages ,matt4 xvi4 #b1 #c2 ,john v4 #d2 vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa are obelized in the margin4 7,greg4 #gjg47 #fjg4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,gr4 ,misc4 #cjf xi1 #g- #f1 ff4 #bjj 7#cb1 c471 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 much cropped in binding4 ,mut4 7#a71 fol4 #a2 7#b7 tops of pages containing 2 and 7#c7 ,quaternion of #h ff41 ,matt4 xx4 #ae-xxiv4 #bb4 7,greg4 #gjh47 #fjh4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aa1hei-fj 7palimpsest7 is a ,typicum or ,rituale xiv or xv1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #ci #bi 7uncertain71 from the ,butler collection1 having written under it an earlier cursive text xiii containing1 in #aa1hei1 ,matt4 xii4 #cc-xiii4 #g2 xvi4 #ba-xvii4 #ae2 xx4 #a-ae2 #ae-xxi4 #e2 ,mark x4 #de-xi4 #ag3 #aih verses2 and in #aa1hfj1 only twenty-seven verses of the ,catholic ,epistles1 ,james #a-af2 ,jude #d-ae4 ,this is ,act4 #bcd4 7,greg4 #abgd87 #fji4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr41 ,hh4 #f4 #ab xv1 #h #e-1 chart41 ff4 #ahb 7#bj1 c471 4 t41 prol41 subscr4 ,this must be ,scholz's #afgc 7,n4 ,t41 vol4 i4 p4 cxix71 but it contains the ,gospels only1 not the ,acts1 as he supposes4 7,greg4 #eeb47 #faj4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,barocc4 #ei xi1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #f 7#ba71 #a chart41 4 t4 7,john71 41 41 ,am41 lect41 containing ,luke xxiii4 #ch-ej2 xxiv4 #df-ec2 ,john i4 #cj-;iii4 #e in a book of other matter xv1 chart4 7,greg4 #ebf47 #faa4 ,rom4 ,angel4 ,d4 #c4 #h1 olim ,cardinalis ,passionei xi1 #i-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #ddb 7#ba71 prol41 4 t4 ,st4 ,luke with ,theophylact's commentary1 described with facsimile by ,vitali in ,bianchini's 8,evan4 ,quadr40 vol4 ii4 pt4 #a1 pp4 #ejf-dj1 #efc1 #efj4 7,greg4 #hdh47 #fab4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #aa xii1 #c- #b-1 ff4 #aab 7#be-bh71 is a very small and beautiful 1 containing the ,magnificat and ,benedictus1 besides the #aea ,psalms of the ,septuagint version1 and the ,hymns of ,moses 7,ex4 xv4 #a-ad2 ,deut4 xxxii4 #ad-dc71 of ,hannah 7#a ,sam4 ii71 of ,habakkuk 7ch4 iii71 ,isaiah 7ch4 xxvi71 ,jonah 7ch4 ii71 with that of the ,three ,holy ,children4 ,many such books are extant1 of which this is inserted in our list as a specimen4 ,see #epe1 note4 ,john ,belsheim1 editor of the ,codex ,aureus1 found at ,upsal in #ahge1 and described to ,burgon in #ahhb1 together with ,act4 #fh1 three manuscripts in the ,university ,library there containing the ,gospels only4 #fac4 ,upsala #d1 ,sparvenfeldt7#bfd7 #de xi1 #e-g_/h #d-1 ff4 #bjh 7#be71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 pict41 last leaf later1 bought at ,venice in #afgh4 7,greg4 #hii47 #fad4 ,upsala #i xiii1 #i- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bhh 7#bb71 pict41 given by a ,greek priest in #aghd to ,a4 ,f4 ,stiertzenbecker1 who bequeathed it to the ,university ,library4 7,greg4 #ijj47 #fae4 ,upsala #ab1 ,bjrnsthal #b xii1 #f- #d-g_/h1 ff4 #cbh 7#ca71 syn41 men41 contains the ,gospels1 ,acts1 and ,epistles1 being ,act4 #bcg1 ,paul4 #bgd4 7,greg4 #ija47 #faf4 ,upsala #ac1 ,bjrnsthal #c xii1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bcj 7#bd71 prol41 4 t4 7,greg4 #ijb47 ,these two last and ,act4 #bcf were bequeathed by ,professor ,j4 ,bjrnsthal to the ,university ,library4 #fag4 ,oxf4 ,oriel1 ,,ms4 lxxxiii xi or xii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bcf 7#bb1 #bc71 #b cols41 4 t41 pict4 7cut out71 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men41 written in gold letters4 ,mut4 in many places4 ,brought in #ahgh by ,capt4 ,j4 ,hext from ,corfu1 and given by him to ,mr4 ,daniel ,parsons1 who gave it to the ,college as a 8joint gift40 7,greg4 #fah47 #fah4 ,camb4 ,add4 #gbj xi1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bgh 7#ai1 #bj71 ,am41 ,eus41 41 4 7fragments of 4 t471 lect41 syn41 men41 pict4 ,but ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t4 of ,matt41 and perhaps prol4 are apparently lost4 ,mut4 ,matt1 xxviii4 #a-bj2 ,mark xv4 #bi-,luke iii4 #cc4 ,in a later hand is ,luke xxiv4 #df-ec4 7,hort and ,bradshaw47 7,greg4 #fgb47 #fai4 ,camb4 ,add4 #ahcg xii or xiii1 #h-a_/h #f-1 ff4 #afd 7#ai71 injured in parts by damp4 41 fragment of 4 t41 lect41 41 subscr41 4 ,no ,am41 ,eus41 41 prol4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-x4 #db2 xiii4 #c-af2 xxvii4 #bd-cg2 ,mark xiv4 #ba-,luke iii4 #af2 iv4 #ce-v4 #bc2 vii4 #d-ae4 ,ends ,luke xix4 #cc4 7,hort and ,bradshaw47 7,greg4 #fgc47 #fbj4 ,camb4 ,add4 #ahgi4 #aa xii1 #i #f-1 ff4 #d 7#bf71 containing ,matt4 x4 #db-xii4 #dc4 ,am4 7not ,eus471 41 4 ,lect4 are in a later hand4 7,hort and ,bradshaw47 7,greg4 #fgd47 ,from ,tischendorf's collection1 as is also3-- #fba4 ,camb4 ,add4 #ahgi4 #bd xiii-xiv1 #h-a_/h #e-1 ff4 #b 7#be71 containing ,matt4 xxvi4 #bj-ci and and verses before ,st4 ,mark4 41 41 lect4 7,hort and ,bradshaw47 7,greg4 #fge47 ,the ,rev4 ,h4 ,o4 ,coxe1 late ,bodley's ,librarian1 though quite unable to purchase any of the literary treasures he was commissioned to inspect in #aheg1 added considerably by his research to our knowledge of manuscripts in the ,east4 ,a list of them was given in groups by ,dr4 ,scrivener in the third edition of this work3 but for various reasons they will be found separately placed amongst the ensuing ,,mss41 to fill up gaps which have been since discovered in the supplementary list of cursive manuscripts that was bound up in the beginning of the last edition4 ,the ,evann4 #fbb-gce were reported to ,dean ,burgon from several ,libraries in reply to his sedulous enquiries4 ,upon subsequent examination by ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory on the spot1 many of them were seen not to be ,evangelia1 but instead of that commentaries of ,st4 ,chrysostom1 or other commentaries1 or ,evangelistaria1 or ,,mss4 containing other matter4 ,thus--including the list of the ,abb ,martin1 who extended ,dean ,burgon's numeration up to #ggf--the following must be excised3 #fdc-ffe1 #ffg1 #fgc1 #fgg-fgi1 #fha1 #fhb1 #fhe1 #fhf1 #fhh1 #fhi1 #fie1 #gjj-gjb1 #gjf1 #gaa1 #gab1 #gae-gbb1 #gbd-gbh 7including #gbf which ,dr4 ,scrivener noticed as a duplication of #faa71 #gca1 #gcc1 #gcd1 #geh1 #gfj1 #gfc1 #gga1 #ggb1 #gge1 #ggf4 ,gregory1 ,prolegomena1 pp4 #gid1 #gie4 ,the editor has inserted other ,,mss4 in their places1 being especially those found by the late ,rev4 ,h4 ,o4 ,coxe in his travels1 and enumerated in his ,report to ,her ,majesty's ,government4 #fbb4 7,act4 #bdb1 ,paul4 #bij1 ,apoc4 #aaj47 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #a xiv1 #aa-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #chf 7#bh71 chart41 4 t4 with harm41 ,am41 ,eus4 7rare71 lect41 41 subscr41 41 vers41 pict41 syn41 men41 a beautiful codex of the entire ,new ,testament4 ,described by the custodian ,rocchi 7,codices ,cryptenses1 c41 #ahhb1 pp4 #a1 #b74 7,greg4 #hbd47 #fbc4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #b xi1 ,greg4 xiii1 #i #f-e_/h1 ff4 #ccg 7#ba71 prol41 4 t41 lect41 41 subscr41 pict41 syn41 men41 a beautiful codex brought from ,corcyra in #agbi4 ,described by ,rocchi1 pp4 #b-d4 7,greg4 #hbe47 99#fbd4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #c xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #bcd 7#bf71 in #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 ,collated by ,w4 ,h4 ,simcox 7,greg471 agrees with the ,ferrar group4 ,a beautiful codex3 written probably at ,rhegium4 7,greg4 #hbf47 #fbe4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #d xi1 ,greg4 xiii1 #h- #f-e_/h1 ff4 #bbe 7#bd71 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 vers42 from ,st4 ,john xix4 #ba in a more recent hand4 ,no ,pericope de adulter4 7,greg4 #hbg47 #fbf4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #e xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj-e_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #agf 7#bg71 #b cols41 ,eus4 t4 7beautiful71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 41 41 pict41 syn41 men42 with beautiful ,eusebian tables4 ,described by ,rocchi1 pp4 #e1 #f4 7,greg4 #hbh47 #fbg4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #f xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #bji 7#bf71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 41 syn41 men41 subscr4 to ,st4 ,mark like 4 ,begins at ,st4 ,matt4 xiii4 #bh4 ,described by ,rocchi1 pp4 #f1 #g4 7,greg4 #hbi47 #fbh4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #h xiii1 #h-e_/h #d-1 ff4 #aah 7#bf71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus42 ,st4 ,luke and ,st4 ,john mut4 ,described by ,rocchi1 p4 #h4 7,greg4 #hcj47 #fbi4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #ag xii1 ,greg4 xi1 #e-e_/h #e-a_/h1 ff4 #fi 7#bc71 4 t41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr4 ,a fragment only1 beginning at ,st4 ,luke xix4 #ce4 ,the pericope de adulter is supplied at the end of the codex--imperfect after verse #f4 7,greg4 #hca47 #fcj4 ,messina1 ,university ,library #hh 7,evst4 #cfa7 xiv1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #bfj 7#bb71 chart41 pict41 ,eus4 t4 7exquisite71 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 syn41 men4 ,all in good preservation4 7,greg4 #hci47 #fca4 ,messina1 ,univ4 ,libr4 #ajj xiii1 #aj- #g-g_/h1 ff4 #abe 7#bd71 4 ,st4 ,luke i to xxii with a commentary4 7,greg4 #hdj47 #fcb4 ,lond4 ,butler1 formerly ,hamilton #bdd xii1 #i-e_/h #f-g_/h1 ff4 8 7#bb71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 7in the same line72 superbly illuminated and adorned with effigies of ,st4 ,matthew and of the ,virgin and ,child1 on gold ground4 ,the ,eusebian ,canons written in gold between human figures standing on columns supporting arched arabesque friezes finely painted in gold and colours4 7,greg4 #ffb47 #fcc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 #bbg xvi or xvii1 #i- #g-e_/h1 ff4 #bab 7#bb71 41 41 ,am42 a ,western codex4 7,greg4 #gde47 #fcd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 #iaa ,a4,d4 #ajdc1 written by ,euphemius 1 in black1 blue1 and red ink1 #f-g_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #cae 7#ah71 #b cols41 ,am4 ,st4 ,luke1 ,greek and ,arabic4 7,greg4 #fji47 #fce4 ,berlin1 ,royal ,gr4 #dto1 #ci xii or xi1 #i- #g-e_/h1 ff4 #cac1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 harm4 at foot1 lect41 subscr41 41 pict4 ,note that the pericope de adulter is found in this ,evan4 as well as in ,evann4 #fcf1 #fcg1 #fch1 #fda1 and #fdb4 7,greg4 #fee47 #fcf4 ,berl4 ,r4 ,gr4 #dto1 #dg xiii or xii1 #i- #e-1 ff4 #bbj1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 in same line1 lect41 syn41 men4 7,greg4 #feh47 #fcg4 ,berl4 ,r4 ,gr4 #dto1 #ee xii1 #h- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #bib1 prol41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 pict4 7,greg4 #fei47 #fch4 ,berl4 ,r4 ,gr4 #dto1 #ff xii or xi1 #h-g_/h #f-1 ff4 #aci 7#ba71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 pict4 7,greg4 #ffj47 #fci4 ,berl4 ,r4 ,gr4 #dto1 #fg xi1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #bcd 7#bc71 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 pict4 7,greg4 #ffa47 #fdj4 ,berl4 ,r4 ,gr4 #hvo1 #c ,a4,d4 #ajgg1 #e-g_/h #d-a_/h1 ff4 #bff 7#af71 41 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 4 7,greg4 #fec47 #fda4 ,berl4 ,r4 ,gr4 #hvo1 #d xi or xii1 #d- #c-1 ff4 #agh 7#be71 41 4 ,mut4 in places4 ,contains from ,st4 ,matt4 ii4 #ae to ,st4 ,john xix4 #cb4 7,greg4 #fed47 #fdb4 7,act4 #beb1 ,paul #cjb47 ,berl4 ,r4 ,gr4 #hvo1 #i xi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #e-c_/h #d1 ff4 #adj 7#cb71 very minute writing1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 42 probably once contained all the ,new ,testament4 ,it begins now with ,st4 ,luke xxiv4 #ec3 mut4 after #a ,thess4 7,greg4 #fef47 #fdc4 ,cairo1 ,patriarchal ,library #b xiii1 ,gospels1 #dto4 7,greg4 #fja47 #fdd4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,libr4 #ae xi4 ,mut4 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fjb47 #fde4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,libr4 #af xi1 ,gosp41 #dto1 syn41 men41 beautifully written4 7,greg4 #fjc47 #fdf4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,libr4 #ag xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fjd47 #fdg4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,libr4 #fh x1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fje47 #fdh4 ,cairo1 of ,st4 ,katherine of ,mount ,sinai #g xvi1 ,synopsis of ,gospels with ,psalter1 fol41 chart4 7,greg4 #fjf47 #fdi4 ,jerusalem1 ,holy ,sepulchre 7monastery of7 #b x1 ,gosp41 #dto1 beautifully written4 7,greg4 #fjg47 #fej4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #e x1 ,gosp41 #dto1 beautifully written4 7,greg4 #fjh47 #fea4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #f 7,scholz #dej7 ,a4,d4 #ajdc1 ,st4 ,luke 7,gr4 and ,arab471 #dto1 by ,euphemius4 ,beautifully written7#bfe74 7,greg4 #dej47 #feb4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #ad xii1 ,gosp4 with scholia1 large #dto4 7,greg4 #faj47 #fec4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #ag xi1 ,gosp4 with few scholia1 #dto4 7,greg4 #faa47 #fed4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #ca xi1 ,gosp41 #dto1 very beautiful4 7,greg4 #fab47 #fee4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #cb xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fac47 #fef4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #cc xii1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fad47 #feg4 7,act4 #cbe1 ,paul4 #aeb47 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #dj xii1 ,n4 ,t41 except ,apoc41 #dto4 ,a fine copy4 7,greg4 #fae47 #feh4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #da xi1 ,gosp41 #dto1 beautiful4 7,greg4 #faf47 #fei4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #dc xi1 ,gosp41 fol41 scholia 7,matt4 unc4 in golden letters74 7,scholz #def87 7,greg4 #fag47 #ffj4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #dd xiv1 ,gosp41 fol4 7,greg4 #fah47 #ffa4 7,act4 #bfj1 ,paul4 #cjd47 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #de xii1 ,gosp41 ,paul41 ,cath41 with 1 #dto4 7,greg4 #fai47 #ffb4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sepul4 #df xi1 ,gosp41 small #dto4 7,greg4 #fbj47 #ffc4 ,jerus4 ,holy ,cross1 #c xi1 ,gosp41 #dto1 syn41 men41 4 7,greg4 #fba47 #ffd4 ,st4 ,saba #bg xii1 ,gosp41 fol4 7,greg4 #fbb47 #ffe4 7,act4 #cbh1 ,paul4 #bcj47 ,st4 ,saba #eb xi1 ,gosp41 ,paul41 ,cath41 #dto1 syn41 men4 7,greg4 #fbc47 #fff4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fda ,a4,d4 #abhg1 #aj #f-e_/h1 ff4 #dfg 7#bh71 chart4 ,the ,gospels1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,greg4 #hed47 #ffg4 7,act4 #cag1 ,paul4 #caf47 ,st4 ,saba #ec xi1 ,gosp41 ,paul41 ,cath41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fbd47 #ffh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fdc xii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #ehd 7#cf71 pict4 ,the ,gospels1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,greg4 #hee47 #ffi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fdd ,a4,d4 #abhj1 #ac #i-1 ff4 #cdi 7#dd71 #b cols41 chart41 ,am41 written by order of ,michael ,palaeologus4 ,same contents as the preceding4 7,greg4 #hef47 #fgj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fde xii1 #aa- #i-a_/h1 ff4 #cia 7#bh71 prol41 4 t41 41 4 ,st4 ,luke and ,st4 ,john1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,greg4 #heg47 #fga4 7,paul4 #caa47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fdg xv or xiv1 #ac- #i-1 ff4 #cch 7#dh71 chart4 ,gospels and ,epistles1 with commentary of ,theophylact4 7,greg4 #heh47 #fgb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #gei xv or xvi1 #h-e_/h #e-1 ff4 #bfa1 chart4 ,st4 ,luke1 with a commentary4 7,greg4 #hei47 #fgc4 7,act4 #cah1 ,paul4 #cag47 ,st4 ,saba #ed xii1 ,gosp41 ,paul41 ,cath41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fbe47 7,vat4 ,gr4 #ajfh is ,evst4 #abb4--;,greg47 #fgd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ajij xvi1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #eji 7#dj71 chart4 ,the ,gospels1 with commentary of ,peter of ,laodicea4 ,part i and ii4 7,greg4 #hfa47 #fge4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aaia xii1 #i #f-1 ff4 #djb 7871 written by one 8,arsenius40 ,st4 ,john1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,greg4 #hfb47 #fgf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abba xii or xiii1 #ae-a_/h #aj-e_/h1 ff4 #djj 7#da71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr4 ,the ,gospels1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,greg4 #hfc47 ,no4 #fgg is a ,catech41 #fgh is ,evst4 #eea1 #fgi a commentary4 7,greg47 #fgg4 ,st4 ,saba #ef x1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fbf47 #fgh4 ,st4 ,saba #eg x1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fbg47 #fgi4 ,st4 ,saba #eh x1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fbh47 #fhj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ahie xv or xiv1 #f- #d-c_/h1 ff4 #bbc 7#bj71 prol41 4 t41 with harm41 41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 vers4 7,greg4 #hfg47 #fha4 ,st4 ,saba #ei x1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fbi47 #fhb4 ,st4 ,saba #fj x1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fcj47 #fhc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aicc xvii1 #ae-e_/h #aj-c_/h1 ff4 #fbd 7#bf71 chart4 ,st4 ,luke1 with a ,catena4 7,greg4 #hfh47 #fhd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aiif xi or xii1 #aj-g_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bde 7#be71 41 41 with a commentary4 7,greg4 #hfi47 #fhe4 ,st4 ,saba #fa a xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fca47 #fhf4 ,st4 ,saba #fa b xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fcb47 #fhg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #baag xi1 #e- #d-c_/h1 ff4 #afd 7#bi71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr4 7later72 a beautiful ,evangelium4 7,greg4 #hga47 #fhh4 ,st4 ,saba #fa c xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fcc47 #fhi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bafe xi1 #ac-c_/h #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bhi 7#bc71 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 41 41 olim ,columnensis #d4 ,this was ,evst4 #cia4 7,greg4 #hgc47 #fij4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bafj xi or xii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #ahj 7#bf71 #b cols41 ,carp41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 41 vers41 pict4 8,venit e familia principe ,roman ,de ,alteriis1 cujus stemma argenteum in tegmine habet40 7,greg4 #hgb47 #fia4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bahg xii or xiii1 #aa- #g-1 ff4 #chc 7#bg71 olim ,columnensis #bf4 ,st4 ,john1 with ,commentary of ,theophylact4 7,greg4 #hgd47 #fib4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bbdg 81 #g-g_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bbh 7#bc71 ,eus4 t41 prol4 7,john71 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 syn42 a fine codex4 ,column4 #hf4 7,greg4 #hge47 #fic4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bbge xvi1 #ac-e_/h #i-1 ff4 #b #ag 7#dj71 chart41 fragments of ,,ss4 ,matt4 and ,john with comm4 7,greg4 #hgf47 #fid4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bbij ,a4,d4 #aaig1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #bah 7#be71 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 vers4 ,a splendid codex4 ,it has been numbered #bafa4 7,greg4 #hgg47 #fie4 ,st4 ,saba #fa d xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fcd47 #fif4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,reg4 ,gr4 #c xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #ac-g_/h #aj-1 ff4 #bef 7#cj71 ,st4 ,luke and ,st4 ,john1 with commentary of ,chrys42 begins ,luke iii4 #a4 7,greg4 #hhd47 #fig4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,reg4 ,gr4 #e xv1 #aa-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #dci 7#bi71 chart4 ,st4 ,matthew1 with a commentary4 7,greg4 #hhe47 #fih4 7,act4 #bfh1 ,paul4 #cbd1 ,apoc4 #aag47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,reg4 ,gr4 #f ,a4,d4 #aded1 #ac- #i-1 ff4 #ccf 7#ei71 chart41 4 t4 ,the ,gospels1 with commentary of ,nicetas of ,naupactus2 ,acts and ,st4 ,paul1 with commentary of ,theophylact2 ,apoc41 with the commentary of an anonymous writer4 7,greg4 #hhf47 #fii4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,reg4 ,gr4 #i xi1 #aa- #i-g_/h1 ff4 #aig 7#ch74 ,st4 ,john1 with a commentary4 7,greg4 #hhg47 #gjj4 ,st4 ,saba #fa e xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fce47 #gja4 ,st4 ,saba #fb a xii1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fcf47 #gjb4 ,st4 ,saba #fb b xii1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fcg47 #gjc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #cg xii1 #ac- #ah-1 ff4 #bdh 7#df71 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 vers41 with the commentary of ,theophylact4 ,pars i et ii4 ,olim ,altemprianus4 7,greg4 #hgh47 #gjd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #ajj xvi1 ff4 #aje1 chart41 part of ,st4 ,luke1 with commentary4 7,greg4 #hgi47 #gje4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #bjh xv1 #h-c_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bee 7#ag71 chart41 pict41 41 41 ,am4 ,a fine ,evangelium1 with pictures4 7,greg4 #hhj47 #gjf4 ,st4 ,saba #fb c xii1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fch47 #gjg1 #gjh1 #gji4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #dec1 #ded1 #def xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #ac- #i-1 ff4 #aga #aga #aha 7#ca71 chart4 ,the ,gospels1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 ,dr4 ,gregory1 having examined these three1 pronounces them parts of the same ,,ms4 7,greg4 #hha47 #gaj4 ,st4 ,saba #fb d xii1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fci47 ,dr4 ,gregory identifies #gaj with ,evan4 #adf4 #gaa4 ,st4 ,saba #fb e xii1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fdj47 #gab4 ,st4 ,saba1 ,tower ,library #de xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fda47 #gac4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,pal4 #cb xi or x1 #ad- #aj-1 ff4 #aha1 #b cols4 ,st4 ,john1 with commentary of ,chrys4 7,greg4 #hhb47 #gad4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,pal4 #bjh xv1 #h-a_/h #e-a_/h1 ff4 #bdg 7#bd71 chart4 ,st4 ,john1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,greg4 #hhc47 #gae4 ,st4 ,saba1 ,tower ,library #df xii1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fdb47 #gaf4 ,st4 ,saba1 ,tower ,library #dg xi1 ,gosp41 #dto4 7,greg4 #fdc47 #gag4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #b xii1 ,gosp41 scholia1 #dto4 7,greg4 #dfg47 #gah4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #f x1 ,gosp41 #dto1 syn41 men4 7,greg4 #dfh47 #gai7bff74 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #ba xii1 ,gosp41 fol4 7,greg4 #dfi47 #gbj4 ,cyprus1 ,larnaca xii1 ,gosp41 #dto1 syn4 7,greg4 #fdd47 ,five more were noted by ,mr4 ,coxe1 but he was unable through illness to see them4 ,they have been examined since then by ,dr4 ,gregory4 #gba4 ,constantinople #dcf xiii1 #g-g_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 8 7#bb71 written by several hands1 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 ,am41 ,eus4 7,see ,greg4 #fdf47 #gbb4 ,constant1 4 4 #ebj xiii1 #aj #g-c_/h1 ff4 8 7#bd71 #b cols41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 pict41 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 vers41 syn41 men4 7,see ,greg4 #fdg47 #gbc4 ,rom4 ,angelic4 ,b4 i4 #e xii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 8 7#cc71 4 t41 subscr41 41 syn4 ,formerly belonged to ,card4 ,passionei4 ,matt4 and ,mark with catena4 7,greg4 #hdg47 #gbd4 ,constant1 4 4 #egd xiv1 #i- #g1 ff4 8 7#bc71 4 t41 lect41 subscr4 ,mut4 end of ,mark1 beg4 and end of ,luke1 many places in ,john4 7,greg4 #fdh47 #gbe4 ,constant4 #a ,a4,d4 #acjc81 #aa- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bid 7#dd71 chart41 #b cols4 ,gospels with commentary much in a later hand4 ,written by a certain ,george4 7,see ,greg4 #fdi47 #gbf4 ,constant1 4 4 4 4 #e xiii1 #e- #g1 ff4 8 7#bd71 4 t41 ,am41 lect41 subscr41 41 vers41 syn41 men4 ,mut4 7,see ,greg4 #fej47 #gbg1 #gbh1 #gca1 #gcc4 ,chalk1 ,trinity ,monastery1 ten miles from ,constantinople1 seen by ,dr4 ,millingen1 and reported by ,coxe1 four ,evang41 with silver clasps1 numbered by him #a1 #b1 #c1 #d4 ,these four ,,mss4 7#gbg1 #gbh1 #gca1 and #gcc7 seem to be the same as those which ,dr4 ,gregory has recorded as 8,chalcis monasterii ,trinitatis #aa et #ab10 and 8,chalcis scholae #h0 and #bg 7,a4,d4 #acgj1 fol41 4 t41 lect41 41 syn41 men471 the latter of which with two more 7see below1 #gcd1 #gce7 he saw4 ,dr4 ,millingen mentions eight2 but ,dr4 ,gregory records only six1 which must be taken to be the number4 ,see ,prolegomena #aadd-di1 p4 #fjh4 #gbi4 ,rom4 ,barberini iv4 #hf 7olim #bbh7 x1 ,greg4 xii1 #aa-a_/h #h-1 ff4 #cha 7#ce 871 #b cols4 ,st4 ,john1 with ,cyril's commentary4 7,greg4 #hej47 #gcj4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #gg 7ol4 #baj7 xvii1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #aeb 7#ba71 chart4 ,st4 ,john1 with ,books v and vi of ,cyril's commentary4 7,greg4 #hdi47 #gcb4 ,rom4 ,borgian4 7,propag47 ,l4 vi4 #aj ,a4,d4 #acjj1 #i-a_/h #f-1 ff4 #afe1 41 41 ,am41 syn41 men4 ,the ,gospels1 with ,menologium4 8,birchius eo usus est30 but he makes no mention of it4 7,greg4 #heb47 #gcd4 ,chalk1 8,chalcis scholae0 #ie xiii1 #dto1 pict4 #gce4 ,chalk 7,act4 #bhh1 ,paul4 #ccf71 8,chalcis scholae0 #acc xiii1 #dto4 #gcf4 ,bought of ,muller1 the ,london bookseller1 and collated by ,h4 ,b4 ,swete1 ,d4,d41 ,regius ,professor of ,divinity1 ,cambridge xi or xii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #g- #f1 ff4 #bed1 in modern binding4 ,after signature #bh seven leaves xiv8 containing ,john xviii4 #ci1 to the end are supplied4 ,syn41 men41 prol41 vers41 4 t41 41 ,am4 7,eus4 later71 lect41 subscr4 like 1 4 ,in the margin are textual corrections1 some prim manu4 ,the readings are sometimes curious4 7,greg4 #gah47 #gcg4 ,ox4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #cad1 found at ,rhodes in #ahhb1 and procured through ,mr4 ,edmund ,calvert xi1 #g- #f1 ff4 #aah 7#ba71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 subscr41 41 4 ,mut4 ,matt4 v4 #dj-xxi4 #a2 ,luke xv4 #d-xxii4 #di2 xxiv4 #cd-eb2 ,john iv4 #ad-;ix4 #aa2 xiii4 #c-xv4 #aj2 xvi4 #ba-xxi4 #be 7some fresh leaves having been lately purchased74 ,it was apparently written by an ,armenian scribe 7,f4 ,madan74 ,a later hand xiii supplies ,luke iii4 #be-;iv4 #aa2 vi4 #be-db in palimpsest1 over writing not much earlier than itself4 7,greg4 #gji47 ,the following ,,mss4 7#gch-ggd7 are from the late ,abb ,martin's list of ,,mss4 at ,paris 7see 8,description ,technique071 and are numbered by him as they are given here3-- #gch4 7,act4 #bfb1 ,apoc4 #abc47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #aei xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #ae- #aa-c_/h1 ff4 #djf 7#cf71 4 t41 41 41 lect4 7,greg4 #gdc47 #gci4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #iai xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #e-g_/h #d-g_/h1 ff4 #ai 7#dg71 ,eus4 t41 prol41 syn41 men4 7remarkable71 41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect4 ,contains ,matt1 ii4 #ac-;ix4 #ag4 7,greg4 #gea47 #gdj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #faa x1 ,greg4 xi1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #cif 7#dg71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 ,eus41 prol4 ,section of adultery omitted1 a leaf probably lost4 7,greg4 #gdf47 #gda4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #fab ,a4,d4 #aafd1 #i-c_/h #g-1 ff4 #cgf 7#ec71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 prol41 ,am41 ,eus41 lect41 pict4 ,commentary4 7,greg4 #gdg47 #gdb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #iad xi-xii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #cai 7#bj71 41 41 ,am41 pict41 subscr4 7,greg4 #gej47 #gdc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ig xiii1 #h-e_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #aeb 7#bh71 41 41 ,am41 lect41 ,mut4 ,john xx4 #ae-;end4 ,has a double termination to ,st4 ,mark written by ,george4 7,greg4 #egi47 #gdd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aai xi1 ,greg4 xii or xiii1 #f #d-a_/h1 ff4 #chb 7#be71 ,greg4 #chh 7#af71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 syn41 men41 lect4 ,a beautiful ,,ms4 7,greg4 #ehj47 #gde4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #agi xvi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #ac- #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bdf 7#ej71 #b cols41 4 t41 41 4 ,beautiful2 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gbg47 #gdf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aha xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aa-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #bcj 7#fh71 #b cols41 syn41 pict41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gbh47 #gdg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahb xiii1 #aa-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #cda 7#dg71 #b cols41 4 t41 4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gbi47 #gdh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahc xiv1 #i-g_/h #f-1 ff4 #cca 7#cb71 chart41 prol41 4 t41 4 ,mut4 ,john xvi4 #d-;end4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gcj47 #gdi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahd xiv1 #i- #e-1 ff4 #dbf 7#dj71 chart41 prol41 4 t41 41 ,am41 pict4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gca47 #gej4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahe xiii or xiv1 ff4 #bga 7#ch71 chart41 syn41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 ,am41 lect41 41 4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gcb47 #gea4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aij xii1 #aa-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #cdg 7#db71 prol41 4 t41 pict4 7,matt471 41 4 7,greg4 #gcc47 #geb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aib xiv or xv1 #aa-_/ #h-e_/h1 ff4 #big 7#ci71 7#bfi-big chart474 ,,ss4 ,john1 ,matt41 ,luke with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gcd47 #gec4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aif xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #i- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #afd 7#ej71 latter part a palimpsest4 ,,ss4 ,matt4 and ,luke with ,theoph4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-vii4 #af 7xii4 #cc1 and other places1 ,greg47 7,greg4 #gce47 #ged4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aih xi or xii1 #aj-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #bce 7#cd71 4 t41 41 4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gcf47 #gee4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bjd xiii1 #aj- #h-a_/h1 ff4 #agf 7#cj71 ,matt4 with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gcg47 #gef4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bje ,a4,d4 #acbg1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #hj 7#ch71 chart41 4 t41 41 4 ,matt4 with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gch47 #geg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bjg xv1 #ac- #h-g_/h1 ff4 #dh 7#ci74 ,luke with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gci47 #geh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ijc xii1 81 ff4 #bgh1 4 t41 41 41 ,am41 lect41 subscr4 ,mut4 in many places4 7,see ,greg4 #gdh1 who also notes that ,nat4 ,gr4 #bad is only a homily47 #gei4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #bai xii or xiii1 #i- #h-1 ff4 #cfg 7#bg71 4 7,matt471 pict4 7,luke74 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gdd47 #gfj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajce1 frag4 viii 8 ff4 #ab2 xi or xii1 #h #f1 ff4 #ahb 7#ce71 membr4 and chart4 7,am41 lect4 later74 ,matt4 xxiii4 #aa-ba4 7,see ,greg4 #gec47 #gfa4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bcd xii or xiii1 ,greg4 xiv or xv1 #i- #g1 ff4 #dda 7#cf71 7,greg4 #ddd 7#cc1 c4771 chart41 syn41 41 41 lect4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gdj47 #gfb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bce xiv1 #i-c_/h #f-1 ff4 #cfb 7#bf-eb71 chart41 41 lect4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gda47 #gfc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajgf xi1 small fol41 ff4 #dfe1 ,carp4 ,brought from ,janina4 7,see ,greg4 #ged47 #gfd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #agge xv-xvi1 #h- #f1 ff4 #afj1 chart4 ,st4 ,john with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gdb47 #gfe4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 ,gr4 #abh ,mart4 xi1 xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #ab-e_/h #i-e_/h1 ff4 #cdd 7#dj71 prol41 4 t41 4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #abfa47 #gff4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #abi xiii1 xiv1 #ab-g_/h #i-1 ff4 #cag 7#dc71 #b cols4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #abfb47 #gfg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #aih xiii1 xiv1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #dcd 7#bf71 chart41 4 t41 41 ,am41 ,eus4 ,gospels with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #abfc47 #gfh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #bjc xii1 xiii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #dce 7#cc71 keph4 t41 pict41 4 ,mut4 in places4 ,gospels with commentary4 7,greg4 #abfe47 #gfi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #bjf x or xi1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #dcb 7#be71 syn41 4 t41 41 41 lect4 7#b vols41 ,greg474 7,greg4 #abff47 #ggj4 7,paul4 #dgh47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #bjg xiv1 #aj-g_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #bie 7#cf71 chart4 ,st4 ,john and ,rom41 #b ,cor41 ,gal4 i4 #a-;ii4 #ae with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #abfg47 #gga4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajhj xiv1 #dto1 chart41 ff4 #ccb4 ,brought from ,janina4 7,see ,greg4 #gee47 #ggb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 #ajhc xi1 #dto1 ff4 #agi4 ,mut4 at end4 ,written by ,michaelis4 7,see ,greg4 #gef47 #ggc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ijd xii or xiii1 #ac #i-1 ff4 #aii 7#dj71 prol41 41 4 ,fragment of ,gosp4 with ,theoph4 7,greg4 #gdi47 #ggd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ibg xii or xiii1 #f-a_/h #d-1 ff4 #aii 7#bf71 7syn41 men41 chart471 41 41 ,am41 pict41 lect4 7later74 7,greg4 #egb47 ,,chapter ,,ix4 ,,cursive ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,gospels4 ,,part ,,iii4 ,we have now come to ,dr4 ,gregory's list1 where ,dr4 ,scrivener's and the ,abb ,martin's have ceased1 and shall follow it1 except in the case of ,,mss4 which have been already recorded1 and which therefore must be replaced by other ,,mss4 ,whenever no independent information is at hand1 the ,,ms4 will be simply noted1 and the reader is referred to ,dr4 ,gregory's 8,prolegomena0 under the same number4 ,information from other sources than ,dr4 ,gregory's book will in each case1 where the ,editor has discovered it1 be duly given4 ,whenever no reference is made to ,dr4 ,gregory's list1 the numbers in both lists are the same4 ,the particulars added to ,,mss4 at ,athens are taken from the ,catalogue by ,k4 ,alcibiades ,i4 ,sakkelion1 obligingly lent me with others by ,mr4 ,j4 ,rendel ,harris2 but the press-marks of the ,,mss4 have apparently been changed since ,dr4 ,gregory examined them1 and ,i have not succeeded in obtaining information upon this point4 ,i have therefore identified the ,,mss4 as best ,i could1 and have inserted queries when there seemed to be doubt4 ,the number in brackets is the present press-mark4 ,the two measurements often differ2 ,i have followed that of ,sakkelion4 #gge4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,sakkelion #c 7#eh7 xiii1 #d- #d1 ff4 #bbc4 ,belonged to ,john ,cantacuzenus4 #ggf4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,sakkel4 #e 7#gf7 xii1 #h- #e-e_/h1 ff4 #chg1 pict41 prol4 #ggg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,sakkel4 #f 7#ic7 xiv1 #h-e_/h #e-1 ff4 #ahe1 pict4 #ggh4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,sakkel4 #g 7#hj7 xiv1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #aie1 pict4 #ggi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #a 7#abg7 xiv1 #g-g_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #aga1 pict4 #ghj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #e 7#aba7 xi1 #h- #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bda1 scholia in red4 #gha4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ad 7#aaj 87 xv1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #aig4 #ghb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #af 7#ha87 xiv1 #i #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bgg4 #ghc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ag 7#ga 87 xiv1 #aa #h-e_/h1 ff4 #baa1 pict4 #ghd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #bj 7#hg 887 xiv1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #afa1 cotton1 pict4 ,mut4 beg41 4 #ghe4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ba 7#aah7 xi1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bcj1 pict4 #ghf4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #bb 7#abe 87 xv1 #g-a_/h #d-1 ff4 #bhj4 #ghg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #bc 7#ajh 87 xiv1 ff4 #cje4 #ghh4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #bf 7#gd 87 x1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #bai1 pict4 #ghi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #bg 7#acd 87 xii-xiv1 #e-a_/h #d1 ff4 #bej 7#a-bc and #bde-ej1 chart474 #gij4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ci 7#ie 8871 #aa #g-g_/h1 ff4 #afc1 mut4 beg4 7#afg ff47 and end 7many74 ,,ss4 ,john and ,luke1 with commentary of ,titus of ,bostra4 #gia4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #fj 7#gg7 xiv1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bbi1 pict4 #gib4 7,apoc4 #aaa47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #fg ,m 7#ajg7 xv1 #c- #b-1 ff4 #ade4 ,beautifully written in very small letters4 #gic4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ga 7#ge7 xiv1 #f- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bee1 pict4 #gid4 7,act4 #bfi1 ,paul4 #dja47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #aah 7#abb71 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bfi4 #gie4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #aej 7#aji 887 xv1 #e-g_/h #d1 ff4 #cbd4 7,in ,greg4 8#b0 for 8803 else how could syn41 men41 c1 occur in two leaves87 #gif4 7,act4 #cba1 ,paul4 #bgf47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #gfg 7#afj7 xi1 #f-c_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #cbc1 ,eus4 t41 pict4 #gig4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#aaa 87 xv1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bbc4 #gih4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#acg 87 xiv1 #f- #d-c_/h1 ff4 #aac1 mut4 ff4 #b at beg41 and from ,mark viii4 #c to end of ,gospels1 pict4 #gii4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #aag xi1 #g-g_/h #e-1 ff4 #cff4 #hjj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #aej 7#fe 87 xii1 #aj- #g-4 #hja4 7,act4 #cbf1 ,paul4 #cac47 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#acj7 xv1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #cbd4 #hjb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#ii7 xiv1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #bd4 ,st4 ,luke i4 #a-vi4 #ac4 #hjc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#hh7 xvi1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #agf4 ,gospels except ,st4 ,john4 #hjd4 ,ath4 4 #hje4 ,ath4 4 #hjf4 ,ath4 4 #hjg4 ,ath4 4 #hjh4 7,act4 #bfe1 ,paul4 #dfc1 ,apoc4 #aej47 ,ath4 ,dom4 ,mamoukae4 #hji4 ,ath4 ,dom4 ,mamoukae4 #haj4 ,ath4 ,dom4 #f4 #haa4 ,ath4 ,soc4 ,archaeolog4 ,christ4 #hab4 ,corcyra1 ,abp4 ,eustathius4 #hac4 ,corcyra1 ,abp4 ,eustathius4 #had4 ,corcyra1 ,abp4 ,eustathius4 #hae4 ,corcyra1 ,comes de ,gonemus4 #haf4 ,corcyra4 #hag4 ,basle1 ,a4 ,n4 iii4 #ae4 #hah4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #ac4 #hai4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #ad4 #hbj4 ,escurial 4 i4 #af4 #hba4 ,madrid1 ,reg4 ,o4 #aj4 #hbb4 ,madrid1 ,reg4 ,o4 #fb4 #hbc4 7,act4 #bff1 ,paul4 #djd47 ,berlin ,reg4 #hvo4 #ac4 #hbd4 ,vienna1 ,imp4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #ai4 7,greg4 #gai47 #hbe4 ,vienna1 ,imp4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #gi1 #hj4 7,greg4 #gbj47 #hbf4 ,vienna1 ,imp4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #ij4 7,greg4 #gba47 #hbg4 ,vienna1 ,imp4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #ie4 7,greg4 #gbb47 #hbh4 ,vienna1 ,imp4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #abb4 7,greg4 #gbc47 #hbi4 ,vienna1 ,imp4 ,priv4 ,bibl4 #gigb4 7,greg4 #gbd47 #hcj4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,a4 #agh supr4 7,greg4 #ehi47 #hca4 ,parma1 ,reg4 #ae4 7,greg4 #eij47 #hcb4 7,act4 #adc47 ,florence1 ,laurentian ,libr4 vi4 #e4 #hcc4 ,florence1 ,laurent1 vi4 #bf4 #hcd4 ,flor4 ,laur4 xi4 #f4 #hce4 ,flor4 ,laur4 xi4 #h4 #hcf4 ,flor4 ,laur4 xi4 #ah4 #hcg4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,e4 ,s4 iv4 #ad4 ,ff4 #cd-ff4 #hch4 ,formerly ,milan1 8,hoeplii40 #hci4 ,messina1 ,univ4 #hh4 #hdj4 ,messina1 ,univ4 #ajj4 #hda4 ,modena1 iii4 ,f4 #ac4 #hdb4 ,modena1 ,g4 #i4 #hdc4 ,naples1 ,nat4 ,libr4 ,,ii4 ,,aa4 #cg4 #hdd4 ,padua1 ,univ4 #fie4 #hde4 ,pistoia1 ,fabron4 ,libr4 #cjg4 #hdf4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aej1 #ab7 xv1 #aa- #h-e_/h 7,act4 #bji1 ,paul4 #cii1 ,apoc4 #adf71 ff4 #dad1 syn41 men41 41 prol41 pict4 7,greg4 #geg47 #hdg4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aea1 #ac7 xiv1 #e- #d1 ff4 #cja1 4 t41 41 41 pict41 c4 7,greg4 #geh47 #hdh4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aeb1 #ad7 xiii1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bie1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 prol4 ,theophyl41 pict41 41 41 c41 vers41 syn41 men41 4 7,greg4 #gei47 #hdi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aec1 #ae7 xiv1 #h- #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bhc1 ,eus4 t4 7,greg4 #gfj47 #hej4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aed1 #af7 xiv1 #h- #f1 ff4 #bha1 syn41 men41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 prol41 4 t41 4 7,greg4 #gfa47 #hea4 ,rom4 ,propag4 ,l4 vi4 #i4 #heb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aee1 #ag7 xiv1 #i #f-c_/h1 ff4 #ccb1 syn4 7,greg4 #gfb47 #hec4 ,rom4 ,casanatensis ,g4 ii4 #i4 #hed4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aef1 #ah7 xv1 #i- #f-c_/h1 ff4 #cbd 7#d chart471 pict4 7,greg4 #gfc47 #hee4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aeg1 #ai7 xii1 #aa-c_/h #g-1 ff4 #caf1 mut4 at beg4 and end4 7,greg4 #gfd47 #hef4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aeh1 #bj7 xiv1 #g- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #bbi4 7,greg4 #gfe47 #heg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#aei1 #ba7 xiv1 #g-g_/h #d-1 ff4 #caf 7#ab chart474 7,greg4 #gff47 #heh4 7,act4 #bfg1 ,paul4 #djj47 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#afj1 #bb7 xi1 ff4 #cbc1 ,eus4 t41 pict4 7,greg4 #gfg47 #hei4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#afa1 #bc7 xiv1 #g-a_/h #e-1 ff4 #bbb 7#ad chart474 7,greg4 #gfh47 #hfj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ggd4 #hfa4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#afb1 #bd7 xv1 #i #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bec4 7,greg4 #gfi47 #hfb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#bjc1 #ff7 xi1 #aj-e_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #bgj1 mut4 beg4 and end4 7,greg4 #ggj47 #hfc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#bjd1 #fg7 x1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #aec1 mut4 middle and end1 vers4 7,greg4 #gga47 #hfd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abec4 #hfe4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #adgb4 #hff4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ahhb1 ff4 #aj-af 7,apoc4 #aae74 #hfg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#dhi1 #baf7 xv1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #chg 7#ba chart41 comm4 of ,theophylact74 7,greg4 #ggb47 #hfh4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,sakkelion #a 7#ef7 x1 #ac-c_/h #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bhe1 pict41 mut41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t4 7,greg4 #ggc47 #hfi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,sakkel4 #b 7#eg7 xi-xii1 #aj- #g-g_/h1 ff4 7#cfh-c plain7 #cfe1 pict41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 vers4 7,greg4 #ggd47 #hgj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #baae1 ff4 #aff-agj4 #hga4 ,montpelier1 ,schol4 ,med4 ,h4 #ddf4 7,greg4 #egg47 #hgb4 ,arras1 #igj4 7,greg4 #egh47 #hgc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bafe4 #hgd4 ,dessau4 7,greg4 #fea47 #hge4 ,munich1 ,reg4 #eid4 7,greg4 #feb47 #hgf4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #dto1 #ab4 7,greg4 #feg47 #hgg4 ,strasburg1 ,ed4 ,reuss4 7,greg4 #ffc47 #hgh4 ,petersburg1 ,imp4 ,muralt4 #ef 7vii74 7,greg4 #efg47 #hgi4 ,petersburg1 ,imp4 ,muralt4 #fg4 7,greg4 #efh47 #hhj4 ,petersburg1 ,imp4 ,muralt4 #aje4 7,greg4 #egd47 #hha4 ,brussels1 ,reg4 #aa1ceh4 7,greg4 #gbe47 #hhb4 ,brussels1 ,reg4 #aa1cge4 7,greg4 #gbf47 #hhc4 ,rom4 ,corsin4 #da ,g4 #af4 7,greg4 #eia47 #hhd4 ,london1 ,mr4 ,white #b4 7,greg4 #gjb47 #hhe4 ,formerly ,london1 ,quaritch #abea4 7,greg4 #gjc47 #hhf4 ,manchester1 ,rylands ,library1 formerly ,quaritch xiii1 #d-c_/h #c-1 ff4 #cbd 7#ah71 #b cols41 with ,latin version to ,st4 ,matthew4 7,greg4 #gjd47 #hhg4 ,hackney1 ,lord ,amherst1 formerly ,quaritch xiii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bec 7#ah71 4 t41 pict4 7,greg4 #gje47 #hhh4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark #bf4 #hhi4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark #cj4 #hij4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark #ca4 #hia4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark #cb4 7,paul4 #cbe47 #hib4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #cc1bgg x1 #f #d-1 ff4 #cec 7#bj71 chart4 at end and later1 syn41 men41 4 t41 41 lect41 ,am41 ,eus41 vers41 subscr4 ,beautifully written in minute characters1 but damaged and faded4 ,bought from ,h4 ,l4 ,dupuis in #ahhg4 7,collated by ,j4 ,r4 ,harris1 ,journal of ,biblical ,literature1 ix4 #ahij47 #hic4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark i4 #fa4 #hid4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark ii4 #add4 #hie4 ,cheltenham1 #fhii4 7,greg4 #ffe47 #hif4 ,edinburgh1 ,mackellar4 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#aha4 #abai4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #ahb4 #abbj4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #ahc4 #abba4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #ahd4 #abbb4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #ahe4 #abbc4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #ahf4 #abbd4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #ahg4 #abbe4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #ahh4 #abbf4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #ahi4 #abbg4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aij4 #abbh4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aia4 #abbi4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aib4 #abcj4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aic4 #abca4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aid4 #abcb4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aie4 #abcc4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aif4 #abcd4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aig4 #abce4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aih4 #abcf4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #aii4 #abcg4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bjj4 #abch4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bja4 #abci4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bjc4 #abdj4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bei4 #abda4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfj4 #abdb4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfa4 #abdc4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfb4 #abdd4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfc4 #abde4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfd4 #abdf4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfe4 #abdg4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bff4 #abdh4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfg4 #abdi4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfh4 #abej4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bfi4 #abea4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #bgj4 #abeb4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #cjb4 #abec4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #cjc4 #abed4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #cjd4 #abee4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #cje4 #abef4 ,sinai1 ,mt4 ,cath4 #cjf4 #abeg4 ,smyrna1 ,schol4 ,evan4 4 #a4 #abeh4 ,smyrn4 ,schol4 ,evan4 4 #b4 #abei4 ,smyrn4 ,schol4 ,evan4 4 #e4 #abfj4 ,cortona1 ,bibl4 ,commun4 #bja4 #abfa4 ,jerusalem1 ,patriarch4 ,libr4 #ca xi1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #bie 7#bj71 ,eus4 t41 prol41 pict41 4 t4 ,brought from ,tauronesus to ,constantinople before #afhc4 #abfb4 7,act4 #dag1 ,paul4 #eg1 ,apoc4 #aec47 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #cg xi1 #i-c_/h #g1 ff4 #cee 7#ca71 4 t41 proll41 pict41 carp41 glossary1 4 ,mut4 end of #a ,pet41 ,heb4-end4 ,has signature of ,patriarch ,sophronius1 ,a4,d4 #afjd-e4 ,according to another note ,thomas and ,georgilas and their relatives offered it in #aehi4 #abfc4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #da xi1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bih 7#ba71 of which three are plain1 41 41 pict4 ,fine letters4 #abfd4 ,paris1 ,nat4 ,coislin4 ,gr4 #bja4 #abfe4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #db xi1 #i #g-1 #bdh 7#ai71 41 4 7gold74 ,mut4 at beginning of each ,evangelist1 and several leaves cut off at the end4 #abff4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #df xii1 #h- #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bgh 7#be71 one leaf cut out after f4 #hj1 and ff4 #ae and #af palimpsest4 #abfg4 7,act4 #cbi1 ,paul4 #chj47 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #dg xi1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #baf 7#dj71 #acj-acg being cotton xiii1 vers41 pict41 syn4 ,very beautiful4 ,brought from ,cyprus4 #abfh4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #dh xi1 #h #f-c_/h1 ff4 #beh 7#g being plain71 4 t41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 orn4 #abfi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,urb4 #d4 #abgj4 ,cairo1 ,patriarch4 ,alex4 #hb4 #abga4 ,cairo1 ,patriarch4 ,alex4 #hg4 #abgb4 ,athens1 ,nat4 #aaa4 #abgc4 ,auckland 7,new ,zealand71 ,city ,library4 #abgd4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #di xi1 #ast quarter1 #h- #f-e_/h1 ff4 #cjf 7#ah71 #h being blank1 4 t4 7gold71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 pict41 syn41 men4 #abge4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #ef xi1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bah 7#bc71 ,eus4 t4 7 871 4 t41 pict41 syn4 ,came from ,st4 ,saba4 #abgf4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #ei xi1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bii 7#bc71 #ab blank1 ,carp41 4 t41 pict41 lect4 ,first page in vermilion1 rest in gold4 ,written in ,palestine4 #abgg4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #fj xi1 #e- #d-c_/h1 ff4 #bii 7#bc71 #ab blank1 4 t41 ,carp41 ,eus4 t4 771 pict4 ,first page in vermilion1 rest in gold on purple4 #abgh4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #fb ,may #a1 #agba1 81 ff4 #che1 #b cols41 chart4 ,in ,greek and ,turkish 7written in ,greek letters74 ,prol41 pict4 #abgi4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #aci xiv1 #aa-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #abd 7#cd71 chart4 #abhj4 ,lesbos1 4 #ada xv1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 81 chart4 ,mut4 beginning and end1 and in other places4 #abha4 ,lesbos1 4 #ade xv1 #h- #e-4 ,chart4 #abhb4 ,lesbos1 4 #bbg xii1 #f- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #acf4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-vii4 #e2 ,mark i4 #a-ae2 ,luke xix4 #cb-;,john xxi4 #be4 #abhc4 ,lesbos1 1 xiii1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #bhh4 ,written by one ,macarius4 #abhd4 ,mitylene1 ,libr4 of ,gymnasion #i xii-xiii1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #bib #h chart41 #b cols41 pict4 #abhe4 ,mityl4 ,libr4 ,gym4 #da x1 #g-a_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #beh4 ,mut4 at beginning1 c4 ff4 #c xiii4 #abhf4 ,andros1 #a #aaef1 size not given1 ff4 #cdb 7#bj71 4 t41 pict4 #abhg4 ,andros1 4 4 #cc xii-xiii4 ,one leaf mut4 #abhh4 ,andros1 4 4 #cd #aebc1 #f ff4 at end chart4 ,well written4 #abhi4 ,andros1 4 4 #ce4 ,like the last1 several perished folios have been replaced by paper ones4 #abij4 ,andros1 4 4 #cg xii4 ,sumptuous binding with precious stones and silver tablets4 #abia4 ,andros1 4 4 #ch4 ,chart41 vers4 #abib4 ,andros1 4 4 #dh #agji4 ,beautiful and perfect4 4 t41 pict4 #abic4 ,andros1 4 4 #di #abcd4 4 and other ornaments cut out4 ,like #cd4 #abid4 ,andros1 4 4 #ej xii-xiii4 ,mut4 at beginning and end1 c4 #abie4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #bai #abhe4 #abif4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #eh ix-x1 #ab #h1 ff4 #bhh4 ,pict41 4 t41 proll4 7various71 scholia4 ,written in early minuscules4 #abig4 7,act4 #daf1 ,paul4 #cgg47 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #baf 81 #g- #e-1 pict4 #abih4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #bag1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 pict4 #abii4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #bah1 pict4 #acjj4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #bai4 #acja4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #bbj4 #acjb4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #bbb4 #acjc4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #bbc #adga1 81 ff4 #bja4 #acjd4 ,kosinitsa1 ,mon4 ,libr4 #aih4 #acje4 ,athos1 ,protaton #ae xi1 #b cols4 #acjf4 ,athos1 ,prot4 #dd xiv1 #b cols41 chart4 #acjg4 ,athos1 ,paul4 #a xiv1 #dto1 ff4 #ej4 ,written by one ,matthew4 ,mut4 #acjh4 ,athos1 ,chiliandari #f xiii1 #hvo4 ,mut4 at beginning and elsewhere4 #acji4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #ii xiv4 ,palimpsest over ,latin ,lives and ,martyrdom of ,saints xii4 #acaj4 ,athos1 ,xenophon #a #aaha1 #dto1 #b cols4 ,written by ,john1 a reader from ,buthrotus4 #acaa4 ,athos1 ,xenophon #c xiii1 #hvo1 #b cols4 ,mut4 #acab4 ,athos1 ,xenophon #eh xvi1 #hvo1 chart4 #acac4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,libr4 #gb ,a4,d4 #aaha1 #aj-e_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #aia4 #acad4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #ib xiv1 #e-a_/h #d1 ff4 #bgg1 ,carp41 ,eus4 t41 4 t41 with a peculiar description of the ,eusebian ,canons4 #acae4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #aac xi1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bcb4 #acaf4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #abc ,a4,d4 #aade1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #ahi1 pict4 #acag4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #abh xii1 #f- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #aha4 #acah4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #acb x1 #f-c_/h #d-1 ff4 #baj4 #acai4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #ace xv1 #i #g-a_/h1 ff4 #aej4 #acbj4 ,earl of ,crawford #a xi1 #h-a_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #bci 7#be71 ,carp41 ,eus4 t4 7prol41 41 4 in blue by another hand71 lect4 with 4 and 4 later1 ,am41 ,eus41 subscr41 4 t4 ,exquisitely written and ornamented4 ,perfect1 except that 4 t4 in ,matt4 is torn out4 ,memorandum on last leaf of the birth of ,theodora ,oct4 #b1 #acbj4 #acba4 ,earl of ,crawford #b xi-xii1 #e- #d1 ff4 #bdj 7#ba1 #bj71 4 t41 pict41 41 41 ,am41 subscr41 vers4 7,luke71 syn41 men4 ,beautifully written1 though not equal to the last4 ,has suffered from age4 ,written by ,paul a monk4 ,the third leaf in ,st4 ,luke lost3 otherwise perfect4 ,,chapter ,x4 ,,cursive ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,acts ,,and ,,catholic ,,epistles4 99#a4 7,evan4 #a47 #b4 7,paul4 #b47 ,basil4 ,univ4 ,a4 ,n4 iv4 #d 7formerly ,b4 ix4 #ch7 xiii or xiv ,burgon1 #e-g_/h #c-g_/h1 ff4 #baf 7#bg71 with short ,introductions to the books1 once belonged to the ,preaching ,friars1 then to ,amerbach1 a printer of ,basle4 ,erasmus grounded on this copy1 in some passages with some alterations of the ,,ms41 the text of his first edition 7#aeaf71 and he calls it 8exemplar mir castigatum40 ,his binder cut off a considerable part of the margin 7,hoskier74 ,it is ,mill's ,b4 #b 7,battier1 ,wetstein74 #c4 7,evan4 #c47 #d4 7,paul4 #d47 ,basil4 ,a4 ,n4 iv4 #e 7formerly ,b4 x4 #bj7 xv1 #f-a_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #bhg 7#ah71 ,mill's ,b4 #c1 badly written by several hands1 and full of contractions3 the ,pauline ,epistles preceding the ,catholic4 ,erasmus made some use of this copy and of its marginal readings 7e4g4 ,acts viii4 #cg2 xv4 #cd2 xxiv4 #f-h7 for forming his text 7,battier1 ,wetstein74 #e4 7,evan4 #e47 #f4 7,evan4 #f47 #g4 7,paul4 #i47 ,paris1 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajb x1 ,greg4 xi1 ,omont xii1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cij 7#bj71 prol41 4 t41 41 pict41 seems to be ,stephen's 1 although is cited in error ,luke v4 #ai2 ,john ii4 #ag3 it nearly resembles ,cod4 #e and the ,latin version4 ,in this copy1 and in ,paul4 ,h1 #ab1 #ag1 #bj1 #acg1 ,mr4 ,vansittart re-collated the beginning of the ,epistle to the ,hebrews4 #h4 7,paul4 #aj47 ,stephen's 1 now missing1 cited about #djj times by that editor1 in #bgf of which it supports the ,latin versions 7,mill1 ,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 #aaga74 ,stephen cites 7apparently in error7 four times in the ,gospels1 once in the ,apocalypse 7,matt4 x4 #h2 #aj2 xii4 #cb2 ,john ii4 #ag2 ,apoc4 xiii4 #d74 #i4 7,paul4 #aa47 ,cambridge1 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,kk4 #f4 #d xi1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bdg 7#bb71 lect4 ,mut4 ,acts iii4 #f-ag2 #a ,tim4 iv4 #ab-b ,tim4 iv4 #c2 ,heb4 vii4 #bj-xi4 #aj2 xi4 #bc-;end4 ,bp4 ,marsh has fully proved that this copy1 which once belonged to ,stephen's friend ,vatablus1 ,professor of ,hebrew at ,paris1 is his 4 ,this copy also is twice quoted by ,stephen in the ,gospels 7,matt4 xxvii4 #fd2 ,john ii4 #ag71 through mere oversight4 ,dr4 ,hort states that it is rich in detached readings in ,cath4 ,epp41 not in ,acts or ,paul4 #aj4 7,paul4 #ab1 ,apoc4 #b47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bcg1 ,stephen's x1 #h-a_/h #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bdf 7#bh71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 41 neatly written1 with scholia and other matter4 ,le ,long identified this1 and about five other of ,stephen's manuscripts3 its value in the ,apocalypse is considerable 7,wetstein1 ,scholz74 #aa4 7,paul4 #adj47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajc x1 ,greg4 xi1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #ccc7ah71 prol41 with scholia4 ,mut4 ,acts ii4 #bj-ca4 #ab4 7,paul4 #af1 ,apoc4 #d47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bai xi1 #ab-c_/h #i-a_/h1 ff4 #cac 7#dj71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 syn41 men41 neat1 with ,arethas' commentary on the ,apocalypse1 and cumenius' on the other books4 ,like ,evann4 #af1 #ai1 #cag1 it once belonged to the ,medici3 in #aeah it was given by the ,greek ,janus ,lascar to 8,petro ,masieli0 of ,constance1 and was used by ,donatus of ,verona for an edition of cumenius 7,wetstein1 ,scholz74 99#ac4 7,evan4 #cc47 #ad4 7,evan4 #ce47 #ae4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #be xi1 #ab-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #bed 7#cf71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 41 described by ,montfaucon 7as were also ,act4 #af-ah71 compared with ,pamphilus' revision1 prol41 and a commentary digested by ,andreas1 a priest 7,wetstein74 #af4 7,paul4 #ai47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 #bf xi1 ,greg4 x1 #aa-e_/h #i1 ff4 #cha 7#dj71 prol41 with a commentary much like that of cumenius1 and a catena of various ,fathers3 also a life of ,st4 ,longinus on two leaves ix4 ,it once belonged to the monastery of ,st4 ,athanasius on ,athos1 7,wetstein74 #ag4 7,paul4 #ba1 ,apoc4 #ai47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 #bje written by ,anthony1 a monk1 ,a4,d4 #ajgi1 ,indict4 #b1 #i-g_/h #g1 ff4 #bgj 7#bg71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn4 ,mut4 #a ,cor4 xvi4 #ag-b ,cor4 i4 #g2 ,heb4 xiii4 #ae-be2 with ,apoc4 i4 #a-;ii4 #e in a recent hand 7,wetstein74 #ah4 7,paul4 #bb1 ,apoc4 #ah47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 #bjb1 #b1 ff4 #a-bf xi on vellum1 the rest xiii on cotton paper1 #i-e_/h #g-a_/h1 ff4 #cjb 7#bb71 with scholia to the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles1 ,andreas' commentary to the ,apocalypse1 prol4 to ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles 7,wetstein74 #ai4 7,evan4 #ch47 #bj4 7,paul4 #be47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,royal ,,ms4 ,i4 ,b4 ,i1 once ,westminster #ice xiv1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #add 7#bb71 chart41 ,euthal41 prol4 in ,cath4 and ,paul4 ,mut4 and in bad condition1 almost illegible in parts 7,wetstein74 ,the ,pauline ,epistles precede the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles4 ,casley notices one leaf lost in the ,hebrews 7after ch4 xii4 #g74 #ba4 7,paul4 #bf47 ,cambridge1 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,dd4 xi4 #ij xiii1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #aei 7#bd71 prol41 lect41 4 ,mut4 ,acts i-xii4 #b2 xiv4 #bb-xv4 #aj2 ,rom4 xv4 #ad-af2 #bd-bf2 xvi4 #d-bj2 #a ,cor4 i4 #ae-;iii4 #ab2 #b ,tim4 i4 #a-;ii4 #d2 ,tit4 i4 #i-;ii4 #ae2 ,philem4 ii-end of ,hebrews4 ,prol4 to ,pauline ,epistles only1 copy is ,mill's ,lu41 but he forgot to name it in his ,prolegomena4 ,it was re-discovered and collated by ,wetstein1 and is probably ,bentley's ,q 7,ellis1 ,bentleii ,critica ,sacra1 p4 xxix74 ,john ,berriman1 in the manuscript notes to his own copy of his 8,critical ,dissertation on #a ,tim4 iii4 #af0 7#agda71 which he presented to the ,british ,museum in #agfa1 tells us that this codex then ,cant4 #die was identified 8by several collations of many texts by different hands 7,professor ,francklin and others71 and by other circumstances0 to have been ,professor ,luke's 7,,ms4 note on p4 #ajd74 #bb4 7,paul4 #ge in the same hand47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #eaae and #eaaf1 once ,dr4 ,mead's 7,berriman71 then ,askew's xii1 #g-e_/h #e-1 ff4 #abg #agd 7#bb71 4 t41 41 prol41 syn41 lect4 7later74 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-aa3 7,acts i-xx collated by ,paulus for ,griesbach3 ,bloomfield73 ,scholz's date ix is an error4 #bc4 7,paul4 #bh1 ,apoc4 #f47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,barocc4 #c xi1 #e #d1 ff4 #big 7#ba71 prol4 7,euth471 4 t41 a beautiful little book1 written at ,ephesus1 beginning ,acts xi4 #ac1 ending ,apoc4 xx4 #a3 the opening chapters are supplied in a late hand4 ,tregelles calls this 8a very obscure manuscript40 ,with scholia on the ,epistles1 and a full and unique commentary on the ,apocalypse1 edited by ,j4 ,a4 ,cramer1 #ahdj 7,mill1 ,caspar ,wetstein1 ,griesbach74 ,this copy is ,bentley's in ,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #e 7see ,evan4 #ea74 ,mut4 ,acts iii4 #aj-xi4 #ac2 xiv4 #f-xvii4 #ai2 xx4 #bh-xxiv4 #ab2 #a ,pet4 ii4 #b-af2 iii4 #g-ba2 #b ,cor4 ix4 #ae-xi4 #i2 ,gal4 i4 #a-ah2 ,eph4 vi4 #a-ai2 ,phil4 iv4 #ah-bc2 ,rev4 i4 #aj-ag2 ix4 #ab-ah2 xvii4 #aj-xviii4 #h1 and in other places4 99#bd4 7,paul4 #bi47 ,camb4 ,christ's ,coll4 ,f4 #a4 #ac xii1 #h-a_/h #f1 ff4 #cjc 7#bb74 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-aa2 xviii4 #bj-xx4 #ad2 ,james v4 #ad-a ,pet4 i4 #d1 and some leaves of this fine copy are torn or decayed3 there are also many changes by a later hand 7,mill's ,cant4 #b1 ,scrivener's #a73 unpublished collations were made by ,bentley 7,trin4 ,coll4 ,camb4 ,b4 xvii4 #aj1 #aa71 and by ,jo4 ,wigley for ,jackson 7,jesus ,coll4 ,camb4 ,o4 4 #a74 #be4 7,paul4 #ca1 ,apoc4 #g47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eecg ,pentecost1 ,a4,d4 #ajhg1 ,indict4 #aj1 #d- #c-1 ff4 #bhf 7#bc71 7with a lexicon1 chart471 prol41 4 t41 41 some lect41 subscr41 41 an important copy1 from the neighbourhood of the ,aegean4 ,mut4 #a ,john v4 #ad-b ,john #f 7,mill1 ,griesbach1 ,bloomfield1 ,scrivener's #a in ,apoc477#bfh74 #bf4 7,paul4 #cb47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eeeg xii1 #g #f1 ff4 #bic 7#bb71 syn41 men4 7prol41 4 t4 ,paul471 lect41 some subscr4 and 4 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-aa2 #a ,cor4 xi4 #g-xv4 #ef4 ,this copy and the next bear ,covell's emblem 8,luceo10 and the date ,constantinople1 #afge1 but he got ,act4 #bg from ,adrianople4 7,mill1 ,paulus in ,acts i-iii ,bloomfield47 #bg4 7,paul4 #cc47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #efbj xv1 #h- #f1 ff4 #acd 7#bb71 chart41 is of some weight3 there are no chapter-divisions prim manu2 the writing is small and abbreviated 7,mill1 ,griesbach1 ,bloomfield74 #bh4 7,paul4 #cd1 ,apoc4 #h47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eggh1 is ,covell's #e or ,sinai manuscript7#bfi7 xii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #aef 7#cj71 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 in wretched condition1 and often illegible4 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-bj2 ,apoc4 vi4 #ad-viii4 #a2 xxii4 #ai-ba1 perhaps elsewhere 7,mill1 ,bloomfield for ,act41 ,paul41 ,scrivener's d for ,apoc474 #bi4 7,paul4 #ce47 ,geneva1 ,libr4 #bj xi or xii1 #e-c_/h #d1 ff4 #bfi 7#ah71 brought from ,greece1 beautifully but carelessly written1 without subscriptions2 in text much like ,act4 #bg 7readings sent to ,mill1 ,scholz74 #cj4 7,paul4 #cf1 ,apoc4 #i47 ,oxf4 ,bodleian ,misc4 ,gr4 #gd xi1 #aj- #g1 ff4 #ccc 7#bd71 prol41 4 t41 some 41 subscr41 41 brought from the ,east by ,bp4 ,huntington1 beginning ,acts xv4 #ai1 but #c ,john1 ,jude1 the ,apocalypse1 and ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles 7which stand last7 are in a somewhat earlier hand than the rest4 7,mill's ,hunt4 #a47 99#ca4 7,evan4 #fi47 #cb4 7,evan4 #ea47 #cc4 7,paul4 #ci47 ,oxf4 ,lincoln ,coll4 ,gr4 #ae ,b4 #hb xii1 #g-e_/h #f1 ff4 #bjf 7#bg71 prol41 pict41 lect41 some 41 41 syn41 men41 presented in #adhc by ,robert ,flemmyng1 ,dean of ,lincoln1 a beautiful and interesting codex1 with pict41 prol41 lect41 syn41 men41 and the numbers of the noted in the subscriptions4 ,mut4 #b ,pet4 i4 #a-ae2 ,rom4 i4 #a-bj 7,walton's ,polyglott1 ,mill1 ,dobbin 8,cod4 ,montfort410 who regards it as the manuscript from which this portion of the latter was mainly copied74 ,the ,epistle of ,jude stands between ,james and #a ,peter4 ,vansittart notes its affinity in text with ,act4 #ac4 99#cd4 7,evan4 #fa47 #ce4 7,evan4 #eg47 #cf4 ,oxf4 ,new ,college1 #cf 7#eh7 xii1 end1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #bde 7#ci71 prol41 41 41 valuable text1 with a catena of ,fathers1 enumerated by ,mill 7,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 #acij71 and edited by ,cramer1 ,oxford1 #ahch 7,walton's ,polyglott1 ,mill74 #cg4 7,paul4 #dc47 ,oxf4 ,new ,coll4 #cg 7#ei7 xiii1 #i- #f-e_/h1 ff4 #bih 7#bj71 prol41 4 t41 41 perhaps a little later than ,cod4 #cf1 erroneously described by ,walton1 and after him by ,wetstein1 as part of ,evan4 #eh1 a much later manuscript4 ,heb4 xiii4 #ba-be is supplied in a recent hand4 ,it is a beautiful copy1 with marginal glosses 7,walton's ,polyglott1 ,mill1 ,dobbin74 99#ch4 7,paul4 #dd47 ,lugduno-,batav4 #gg1 ,voss4 ,gr4 ,q4 #b xiii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bae 7#bb71 prol41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 once belonging to ,petavius1 a ,councillor of ,paris1 given by ,queen ,christina to ,is4 ,vossius 7,mill1 ,wetstein1 ,dermout #ahbe74 #ci4 7,paul4 #de1 ,apoc4 #aa47 ,petavii #b1 age and present locality not stated4 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-xviii4 #bb2 ,james i4 #a-v4 #ag2 #c ,john #i-;,jude #be2 #a ,cor4 iii4 #af-x4 #ac 7,extracts in ,mill2 ,j4 ,gachon74 #dj4 7,paul4 #df1 ,apoc4 #ab47 ,vat4 ,reg4 ,gr4 #agi xi1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #afi 7#bg71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 men41 with a mixed text and the end of ,titus 7from ch4 iii4 #c71 ,philemon1 and the ,apocalypse in a later hand4 ,this copy1 given by ,christina to ,alexander ,,viii 7#afhi-ia71 is of considerable importance1 and1 as containing all ,euthalius' labours on the ,acts and the ,epistles1 was largely used by ,laur4 ,zacagni for his edition of the ,prologues1 c41 of ,euthalius 7,extracts in ,mill1 ,zacagni1 ,birch2 ,griesbach adds1 8,gagnaeus eundem sub ,dionysiani nomine laudasse creditur074 #da4 7,evan4 #age47 99#db4 7,paul4 #dh1 ,apoc4 #ac1 ,evst4 #bhg1 ,apost4 #ef47 ,frankfort on the ,oder ,gymnasium1 once ,seidel's xi1 #h-a_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cjb 7#bc71 4 t41 41 lect41 carelessly written1 with some rare readings4 ,mut4 ,acts ii4 #c-cd 7xxvii4 #ai-cd is in a later hand72 #b ,pet4 i4 #a1 #b2 #a ,john v4 #aa-ba2 ,apoc4 xviii4 #c-ac 7,n4 ,westermann1 ,h4 ,middeldorpf74 ,one leaf of a ,lectionary is added1 containing ,matt4 xvii4 #af-bc2 #a ,cor4 ix4 #b-ab4 ,this copy often agrees closely with the ,complutensian text and ,laud4 #ha 7,evan4 #ea7 jointly4 #dc4 7,evan4 #gf47 #dd4 7,like ,evan4 #hb1 ,paul4 #ea1 ,apoc4 #e7 certain manuscripts cited by ,laurentius ,valla4 ,dr4 ,hort's ,cod4 #dd is ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #cg1 which is our ,act4 #bba1 ,paul4 #bfe4 #de4 7,paul4 #eb1 ,apoc4 #af47 ,hamburg1 ,city ,library1 ,cod4 ,gr4 #abeb xv1 #g-g_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bfh 7#bb71 chart41 prol4 ,with its companion ,cod4 ,m of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 it was lent to ,wetstein in #agag and to ,bengel1 by ,z4 ,c4 ,uffenbach4 ,it once belonged to ,jo4 ,ciampini at ,rome1 is carelessly written1 but from a good text3 8plura genuina omittens1 quam aliena admiscens10 ,bengel4 #df4 7,paul4 #ee47 ,monacensis ,reg4 #cge xi1 ,greg4 x1 #ab- #i-c_/h1 ff4 #cha 7#dj71 4 7marked peculiarly in archaic fashion--,j4 ,r4 ,harris--e4g4 #a ,cor4 71 is ,bengel's ,augustan4 #f1 with cumenius' commentary and some rare readings 7,bengel1 ,matthaei1 ,scholz74 ,all the ,augsburg ,,mss4 of the ,n4 ,t4 7see ,evann4 #hc1 #dbf-h1 ,paul4 #ed1 #abe1 #abf7 were removed to ,munich in #ahjf4 #dg4 7,evan4 #ij47 #dh4 7,evan4 #aje47 #di4 7,evan4 #ib47 #ej4 7,paul4 #h47 ,stephen's ' is unknown1 though it was once in the ,royal ,library at ,paris2 that is1 if ,evan4 #h1 ,reg4 #di1 is ,stephen's in the ,gospels1 which ,mr4 ,vansittart seems to have proved4 ,stephen seldom cites 1 or 7as ,mill puts the case7 8textus ipsius fer universus absorptus est in hac editione0 7,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 #aafg74 ,see ,evan4 #h4 #ea4 7,paul4 #acc1 ,apoc4 #eb47 ,paris1 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ef1 once ,mazarin's xii1 #aj #f-c_/h1 ff4 #cge 7#bc71 prol41 41 lect41 subscr4 ,mut4 ,apoc4 xxii4 #ag-ba4 #eb4 7,paul4 #ej47 ,cod4 ,rhodiensis1 some of whose readings ,stunica1 the chief of the ,complutensian editors1 cites in controversy with ,erasmus3 it may have been his own property1 and cannot now be identified4 ,whatever ,mill states 7on #a ,john iii4 #af71 it is not now at ,alcal4 99#ec4 7,paul4 #cj47 ,camb4 ,emman4 ,coll4 i4 #d4 #ce xii1 #c- #c1 ff4 #bad 7#bd71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 the writing being among the minutest and most elegant extant4 ,it is ,mill's ,cant4 #c1 ,scrivener's n 7a facsimile is given ,plate xii4 ,no4 #cc71 and is in bad condition1 in parts almost illegible4 ,it begins #b ,pet4 ii4 #d1 and there is a hiatus from #a ,john iii4 #bj to the middle of cumenius' ,prologue to the ,romans3 mut4 also #a ,cor4 xi4 #g-xv4 #ef1 and ends ,heb4 xi4 #bg4 ,from #a ,tim4 vi4 #e another and far less careful hand begins3 but the manuscript exhibits throughout many abbreviations4 ,has some marginal notes prim manu4 ,given to the ,college 8in ,testimonium grati animi0 by ,sam4 ,wright1 a member of the ,college1 in #aeih4 #ed4 7,evan4 #dc47 ,paris1 ,arsenal ,libr4 ,the second volume of this book 7containing the ,acts and all the ,epistles on #ahi leaves7 is judged by the present librarian to be a little more modern than the first volume4 ,they were both 8ex dono ,r4 ,p4 de ,berzian0 7sic7 to the ,oratory of ,san ,maglorian4 #ee4 ,readings of a second copy of ,st4 ,jude contained in ,cod4 #dg4 ,tischendorf1 in his eighth edition1 cites this copy in ,acts xvi4 #f1 apparently by mistake4 #ef4 7,paul4 #bbg47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,e4 ,d4 ,clarke #d xii1 #i #f1 ff4 #bbj 7#bg71 prol4 7names and miracles of ,apostles1 c471 4 t41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn4 7extracts1 c4 by ,dean ,gaisford74 7,this number was assigned by ,wetstein and ,griesbach to certain readings of four ,medicean manuscripts 7only one in the ,acts71 which1 like those of ,no4 #ajb of the ,gospels1 were found by ,wetstein in the margin of ,rapheleng's ,plantin ,greek ,testament 7#aeia74 ,identical with ,act4 #hd1 #hg-hi4--;,birch1 ,scholz47 #eg4 7,evan4 #bcd47 #eh4 7,paul4 #bbd47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,clarke #i xiii1 #g #e1 ff4 #aha 7#bf71 lect4 ,mut4 ,heb4 xiii4 #g-be 7,gaisford74 7#eh of ,wetstein is the same codex as #bb2 ,scholz substitutes the above47 #ei4 7,paul4 #fb47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eehh xiii1 #aj #f-1 #acb 7#cf71 cotton paper1 prol41 full lect41 41 subscr41 4 ,on the first leaf we read 8liber hospitalis de ,cusa trevirencis dioc4 ,rmi 4440 ,see ,evan4 #hg 7,griesbach1 ,bloomfield74 #fj4 7,paul4 #fc1 ,apoc4 #bi47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #efac ,may1 ,a4,d4 #adjg1 ,indict4 #ae1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #bfg 7#bf71 prol41 subscr41 4 ,mut4 ,apoc4 xxii4 #b-ah4 7,griesbach collated fifty-five chapters of ,acts and ,epp41 ,griesbach and ,scrivener's e in ,apocalypse47 99#fa4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bj1jjc ,april #bj1 ,a4,d4 #ajdd1 ,indict4 #ab1 #g #f-1 ff4 #eg 7#bc71 4 t4 in ,st4 ,james4 ,this has been called the most important cursive copy of the ,acts but is much overrated--,ed41 was formerly called #aoti 7pscr71 discovered by ,tischendorf in ,egypt in #ahec1 and sold to the ,trustees of the ,british ,museum in #ahed1 was written by one ,john1 a monk1 with rubrical marks added in a later hand4 ,mut4 ch4 iv4 #h-vii4 #ag2 xvii4 #bh-xxiii4 #i2 #big verses4 ,independent collations have been made by ,tischendorf 7,anecd4 sacra et prof41 pp4 #g1 #h1 #acj-df71 by ,tregelles1 and by ,scrivener 7,cod4 ,augiensis1 ,introd41 pp4 lxviii-lxx74 ,its value is shown not so much by the readings in which it stands alone1 as by its agreement with the oldest uncial copies1 where their testimonies coincide4 77,paul4 #fa7 comprised extracts made by ,griesbach from the margin of a copy of ,mill's ,n4 ,t4 in the ,bodleian 7see ,evan4 #bcf71 where certain readings are cited under the notation ,hal4 ,these are now known to be taken from ,evan4 #ddj1 ,act4 #aaa1 ,paul4 #bba1 or ,scrivener's v of the ,gospels1 o of the ,acts and ,epistles--,tischendorf1 ,tregelles47 #fb4 7,paul4 #fe47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #fj1 once ,colbert's xiv1 #ad #i-a_/h1 ff4 #ace 7#ce71 chart41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 with scholia 7,wetstein1 ,griesbach1 ,scholz74 #fc4 7,paul4 #fh47 ,vindobon4 ,caesar1 ,nessel4 #cac xiv1 #g-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #aeg 7#bf71 prol41 4 t41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 scholia 7,treschow1 ,alter1 ,birch74 #fd4 7,paul4 #fi47 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,ness4 #cjc xii1 #g-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #bgi 7#bb71 prol41 4 t41 lect41 subscr41 syn41 men41 carefully written by one ,john1 brought by ,ogier de ,busbeck from ,constantinople1 like ,cod4 #fg and many others of this collection 7,treschow1 ,alter1 ,birch74 99#fe4 7,evan4 #bah47 #ff4 7,paul4 #fg1 ,apoc4 #cd47 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,ness4 #cjb xii1 ,greg4 xi1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cfh 7#bb71 prol41 4 t41 pict41 lect41 subscr41 41 vers41 syn41 men41 scholia1 and other matter3 three several hands have made corrections1 which ,griesbach regarded as far more valuable than the text 7cited by him #ff999974 ,mut4 ,apoc4 xv4 #f-xvii4 #c2 xviii4 #aj-xix4 #i2 xx4 #h-xxii4 #ba4 ,it once belonged to ,arsenius ,archbishop of ,monembasia 7see ,evan4 #ccc1 ,evst4 #aac71 then to ,sebastian ,tengnagel and ,jo4 ,sambuc 7,a4 ,c4 ,hwiid #aghe for the ,acts1 ,treschow1 ,alter1 ,birch74 #fg4 7,paul4 #gj47 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,ness4 #bba written by one ,leo at ,constantinople1 ,december1 #acca1 ,indict4 #ad1 #h- #g1 ff4 #agd 7#ca71 prol41 4 t41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 elegant but inaccurate 7,treschow1 ,alter1 ,birch74 #fh4 7,paul4 #gc47 ,upsal4 ,univ4 ,gr4 #a1 #i #f-1 ff4 #bbj 7#ch71 is in fact two separate manuscripts bound together1 both of high value4 ,the first part xii contains the ,acts 7commencing ch4 viii4 #ad71 ,rom41 #a ,cor4 to ch4 xv4 #ch3 the second xi begins #a ,cor4 xiii4 #f1 and extends through the ,pauline and ,catholic ,epistles1 which follow them4 ,in the text of ,st4 ,paul it much resembles ,paul4 #ag4 ,a catena is annexed1 which is an abridgement of cumenius1 and the portion in duplicate 7#a ,cor4 xiii4 #f-xv4 #ch7 has contradictory readings 7,p4 ,f4 ,aurivill ,orville81 #aghf74 ,it was bought at ,venice by ,sparvenfeldt in #afgh 7,belsheim74 #fi4 7,paul4 #gd1 ,apoc4 #cj47 ,guelpherbytanus xvi4 #g1 ,august41 #h-g_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #bjd 7#bi71 chart41 also in two hands3 the first 7,acts and ,epistles7 xiii1 written by ,george a monk1 the ,apocalypse xiv4 ,it exhibits a remarkable text1 and has many marginal readings and prol4 7,knittel1 ,matthaei74 ,all from #gj to #if were slightly collated by ,birch1 and except #ha1 #ic-f by ,scholz also4 #gj4 7,evan4 #aca47 #ga4 7,evan4 #acc47 #gb4 7,paul4 #gi1 ,apoc4 #cg47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cff xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #g- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bah 7#bd71 chart41 prol4 #gc4 7,paul4 #hj47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cfg xi1 #h-a_/h #f-c_/h1 ff4 #afe 7#cj71 an excellent manuscript used by ,caryophilus 7see ,evan4 #aab74 #gd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #gfj xii1 #aj-a_/h #h-1 ff4 #beg 7#bd71 contains only the ,acts with a catena4 #ge4 7,evan4 #ada47 #gf4 7,evan4 #adb47 #gg4 7,evan4 #adi47 #gh4 7,paul4 #hi7 ,rom4 ,alexandrino-,vat4 ,gr4 #bi xii1 ,greg4 x1 #aj #g-a_/h1 ff4 #agg 7#ba71 a good copy1 but mut4 #b ,cor4 xi4 #ae-xii4 #a2 ,eph4 i4 #i-;,heb4 xiii4 #be4 ,traced to ,strasburg in the possession of ,h4 ,boecler1 and identified with #bja 7,scr41 #crd ed47 by ,dr4 ,gregory4 #gi4 7,paul4 #ij47 ,rom4 ,urbino-,vat4 ,gr4 #c xi1 #g-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #afa 7#cj74 #hj4 7,paul4 #ia1 ,apoc4 #db47 ,rom4 ,pio-,vat4 ,gr4 #ej xii1 #f-e_/h #e-a_/h1 ff4 #cbg 7#ba74 #ha4 ,rom4 ,barberin4 ,gr4 vi4 #ba xi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #ac- #aj-1 with a commentary 7,birch74 ,scholz could not find this copy1 which has remarkable readings3 it contains but one chapter of the ,acts and the ,catholic ,epistles4 #hb4 7,evan4 #ahj47 #hc4 7,paul4 #ic47 ,naples1 ,bibl4 ,nat4 ii4 ,aa4 #g x1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj-c_/h #g-c_/h1 ff4 #abc 7#cg71 #b cols41 written by ,evagrius and compared with ,pamphilus' copy at ,caesarea 7see ,act4 #ae73 sometimes in the margin4 ,see below1 ,act4 #agc4 #hd4 7,paul4 #id47 ,florence1 ,laurent4 iv4 #a x1 #ab- #aj-a_/h1 ff4 #bdd 7#ba71 has ,st4 ,chrysostom's commentary on the ,acts1 that of ,nicetas of ,heraclea on all the ,epistles4 #he4 7,paul4 #ie47 ,flor4 ,laurent4 iv4 #a xiii1 #ab-a_/h #aj1 ff4 #bhh 7#ca71 chart41 contains the ,acts and ,pauline ,epistles with ,theophylact's commentary4 #hf4 7,paul4 #if1 ,apoc4 #ge47 ,flor4 ,laurent4 iv4 #cj xi1 ,greg4 x1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cgg 7#ah71 with a commentary4 ,tregelles states that this is the same copy as ,cod4 #adg1 the press-mark #bj being put by ,birch in error for #cj4 #hg4 7,paul4 #ig47 ,flor4 ,laurent1 iv4 #bi x1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #bid 7#ai71 with scholia1 prol41 and a modern interlinear ,latin version in the ,epistles1 for the use of beginners4 #hh4 7,paul4 #ih47 ,flor4 ,laurent1 iv4 #ca xi1 #g #e-1 ff4 #bgf 7#bd71 prol4 ,mut4 in fine ,titi4 #hi4 7,paul4 #ii1 ,apoc4 #de471 ,flor4 ,laurent4 iv4 #cb1 #e #c-1 #bgf 7#bg71 written by ,john ,tzutzuna1 priest and monk1 ,december1 #ajic1 ,indict4 #a1 in the reign of ,alexius ,comnenus1 ,nicolas being ,patriarch of ,constantinople4 ,prol41 syn41 and a treatise of ,dorotheus1 ,bishop of ,tyre in ,julian's reign1 on the seventy disciples and twelve ,apostles1 which is found also in ,act4 #aj1 #agi1 ,burdett-,coutts ,,ii4 #d 7,paul4 #bff71 in ,erasmus' ,n4 ,t4 7#aeaf71 and partly in ,stephen's of #aeej4 ,see ,cave's 8,hist4 ,lit410 vol4 i4 pp4 #afd-agb4 #ij4 7,evan4 #aig47 #ia4 7,evan4 #bja47 #ib4 7,evan4 #bjd47 99#ic4 7,evan4 #bje47 99#id4 7,evan4 #bjf47 99#ie4 7,evan4 #bji47 99#if4 7,paul4 #aji47 ,venet4 ,marc4 #aa xi1 ,greg4 xiii or xiv1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #cjd 7871 #c cols41 an important copy1 often resembling ,act4 #adb1 from the monastery of ,st4 ,michael de ,troyna in ,sicily4 ,it has both a ,latin and an ,arabic version4 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-ab2 xxv4 #ba-xxvi4 #ah2 ,philemon4 ,act4 #ic-if and ,paul4 #ajf-aab were collated by ,g4 ,f4 ,rinck1 8,lucubratio ,critica in ,act4 ,apost4 ,epp4 ,cath4 et ,paul40 ,basileae1 #ahcj4 #ig4 7,paul4 #bda47 ,guelpherbyt4 ,biblioth4 ,gud4 gr4 #ajd4 #b xii1 #g- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bbf 7#bg71 once belonging to ,langer1 librarian at ,wolfenbttel1 who sent a collation to ,griesbach4 ,mut4 ,acts xvi4 #ci-xvii4 #ah3 it has marginal scholia from ,chrysostom and cumenius1 prayers and dialogues subjoined4 ,deposited by one ,theodoret in the ,catechumens' library of the ,laura 7monastery7 of ,st4 ,athanasius on ,athos4 ,act4 #ih-ajg were accurately collated by ,matthaei for his ,n4 ,t4 99#ih4 7,paul4 #aac1 ,apost4 #gg47 ,dresden1 ,reg4 ,a4 #ajd xi1 #aa- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #ahf 7#dj71 #b cols41 once belonged to ,jeremias the patriarch of the monastery of ,stauroniketa on ,athos4 ,matthaei professes that he chiefly followed this manuscript1 which is divided into three parts3 viz4 a#a ,church ,lessons from the ,acts1 so arranged that no verse is lost1 with various readings and scholia in the margin3 a#b 7or simply 7 the text with marginal various readings and scholia3 a#c ,church ,lessons from the ,acts and ,epistles4 ,identified by ,gregory with ,act4 #ajg4 99#ii4 7,paul4 #aad47 ,mosq4 ,synod4 #e 7,mt4 c7 ,april1 ,a4,d4 #adde1 ,greg4 #acde1 folio1 ff4 #dfd1 chart41 contains also the ,life and ,speeches of ,gregory ,naz4 and much other matter1 from the ,iberian or ,iveron monastery on ,athos1 carelessly written by ,theognostus1 ,metropolitan of ,perga and ,attalia3 prol41 syn41 men41 ,euthal41 and some ,patristic writings4 99#ajj4 7,paul4 #aae47 ,mosq4 ,synod4 #ccd 7,mt4 d7 xi1 #dto1 ff4 81 with a catena and scholia4 99#aja4 7,paul4 #aaf47 ,mosq4 ,synod4 #ccc 7,mt4 f7 xiii1 #dto1 ff4 #bdj1 chart4 ,b41 prol41 syn41 carefully written1 with scholia to the ,acts4 99#ajb4 ,this is ,cod4 ,k of the ,catholic and ,pauline ,epistles1 cited according to ,matthaei's notation4 ,hort's #ajb is kscr4 99#ajc4 7,paul4 #aah47 ,mosq4 ,synod4 #aic 7,mt4 h7 xii1 folio1 ff4 #bcf1 from the ,iveron monastery on ,athos1 is a volume of scholia1 with the entire text in its margin for ,acts i4 #a-;ix4 #ab2 elsewhere only in fragments after the usual manner of scholia4 99#ajd4 7,evan4 #bda47 99#aje4 7,evan4 #bdb47 99#ajf4 7,paul4 #abb47 ,mosq4 ,synod4 #cbh 7,mt4 m7 xi1 #dto1 ff4 #bbh1 prol41 4 t41 lect41 syn41 carefully written1 from the ,vatopedi monastery on ,athos1 has prol41 syn41 and the ,psalms annexed4 #ajg7bgj74 7,paul4 #dia47 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gcd xi-xii1 #aa-e_/h #i-1 ff4 #bdh 7#ac-be71 prol41 41 subscr41 4 ,with comm4 of cumenius4 ,mut4 ,acts iv4 #ae-bb2 xxiii4 #ae-cj2 ,rom4 v4 #ac-vi4 #ba2 vi4 #bb-;end of ,phil42 ,col4 iii4 #ae-;iv4 #aa2 ,heb4 xiii4 #bd-be 7pt474 ,bears name of ,jo4 ,card4 de ,salviatis1 and arms of ,pius ,,vi4 ,bought of ,sp4 ,p4 ,lampros of ,athens in #ahec4 7,greg4 #bjd47 #ajh4 7,evan4 #bbf47 #aji4 7,evan4 #bbh47 ,codd4 #aaj-aha were first added to the list by ,scholz1 who states that he collated entire #aae1 #acc1 #afj2 in the greater part #abj-c1 #abf1 #abg1 #aca1 #acg1 #afa-c1 #agd2 the rest slightly or not at all4 #aaj4 7,evan4 #efh47 7,greg4 #bdg47 ,erase ,evan4 #dda1 being a printed edition 7see p4 #bci74 ,hort's #aaj is ascr which is our #ahb4 99#aaa4 7,evan4 #ddj47 ,this is ,scrivener's o ,act4 and ,paul4 #aab4 ,cantabrig4 #bjfh erase3 it is the same as ,cod4 #i4 ,hort's #aab is cscr1 which is our #ahd4 ,instead of it ,greg4 inserts-- 7,paul4 #agi47 ,modena1 ,este ii4 ,g4 #c ix or x1 #ac #h-g_/h1 ff4 8 7#cj71 prol41 ,euthal41 being part of uncial ,h in minuscules 7see under ,h of ,acts74 99#aac4 7,evan4 #ah47 ,codd4 #aac1 #aad1 #aag1 being #acb1 #acd1 #acg of ,st4 ,paul respectively1 together with ,act4 #abg and ,paul4 #aci1 #adj1 #aec1 have been collated by ,j4 ,g4 ,reiche1 in his 8,codicum aliquot ,graecorum ,n4 ,t4 ,parisiensium nova descriptio3 praemissis quibusdam de neglecti ,,mss4 ,n4 ,t4 studii caus40 ,gott4 #ahdg4 99#aad4 7,paul4 #acd47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #eg xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #aa-e_/h x #h-1 ff4 #bca 7#bd71 #b cols41 41 syn41 men41 c41 a valuable copy1 with some portions of the ,septuagint version1 and prayers for the service of the ,greek ,church4 #aae4 7,paul4 #ace47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #eh1 once ,colbert's 7as were #aah1 #aba1 #abb1 #abd1 #abh1 #abi7 xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #aj-a_/h #g-1 ff4 #agd 7#bh71 prol41 4 t41 subscr41 41 begins ,acts xiv4 #bg1 ends #b ,tim42 no liturgical notes4 #aaf4 7,paul4 #acf1 ,apoc4 #ec47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ei1 once ,teller's xvi1 #aa #h1 ff4 #cca 7#ba71 chart41 prol41 and scholia to the ,catholic ,epistles4 99#aag4 7,evan4 #bfc1 ,paul4 #acg7 of some value4 #aah4 7,paul4 #ach1 ,apoc4 #ee47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aja xiii1 #i-a_/h #f-1 ff4 #bjj 7#bh71 chart41 prol41 4 t41 41 subscr41 4 ,mut4 ,acts xix4 #ah-xxii4 #ag4 #aai4 7,paul4 #aci1 ,apoc4 #ef47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajb ,a x1 but ,apoc4 xiii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bbi 7#bf1 #be71 prol41 lect41 subscr41 41 41 men4 ,mut4 #b ,cor4 i4 #h-;ii4 #d4 ,cath4 follow ,paul41 as in ,cod4 #abj4 #abj4 7,paul4 #ada47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajc ,a xi1 ,greg4 xiii1 #i-e_/h x #f-e_/h1 ff4 #bdc 7#bb71 4 t41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 prol4 beginning ,acts xxi4 #bj 7v4 #ch-vi4 #g2 vii4 #f-af2 #cb-x4 #be chart41 xiii74 ,mut4 ,acts xxviii4 #bc-,rom4 ii4 #bf2 ,phil4 i4 #e-a ,thess4 iv4 #a2 v4 #bf-b ,thess4 i4 #aa2 #a ,john ii4 #aa-;iii4 #c2 #bd-v4 #ad2 #b ,john2 ending #c ,john #aa4 #aba4 7,paul4 #adb47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajd xiii1 #g- #e1 ff4 #beg 7#bd71 chart41 prol41 4 t41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 ,august4 de ,thou's1 then ,colbert's4 #abb4 7,paul4 #adc47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #aje xi or x1 #h-a_/h #f-1 ff4 #bdh 7#ag71 prol41 41 41 subscr41 41 correctly written1 but fragments1 viz4 ,acts xiii4 #dh-xv4 #bb2 #bi-xvi4 #cf2 xvii4 #d-xviii4 #bf2 xx4 #af-xxviii4 #ag2 #a ,pet4 ii4 #bj-;iii4 #b2 #a ,john iii4 #e2 #ba-v4 #i2 #b ,john #h-c ,john #aj2 ,jude #g-,rom4 iv4 #af2 #bd-vii4 #i2 #ah-a ,cor4 i4 #bh2 ii4 #ac-viii4 #a2 ix4 #f-xiv4 #b2 #aj-;,gal4 i4 #aj2 ii4 #d-;,eph4 i4 #ah2 #a ,tim4 i4 #ad-v4 #e4 #abc4 7,paul4 #add47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajf ,a xiv1 #h-e_/h #f-a_/h1 ff4 #bgf 7#bi71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 4 ,hymns4 ,mut4 #a ,pet4 i4 #i-;ii4 #g4 #abd4 7,paul4 #adi1 ,apoc4 #eg47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #abd xvi1 #afmo1 beautifully written by ,angelus ,vergecius4 #abe4 7,paul4 #aej47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #abe xiv1 #f-e_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #cid 7#af71 prol41 lect41 subscr41 41 41 from ,constantinople4 #abf4 7,paul4 #aec47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #baf1 from ,medici collection x1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #ccc 7#ba71 #b cols41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 41 probably written at ,constantinople1 with catena1 sometimes in uncial1 occasionally1 esp4 in ,heb41 as late as xvi4 99#abg4 7,paul4 #aed47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bag xi1 #ab-e_/h #aj-a_/h1 ff4 #cgc 7#bh-cc71 prol41 4 t41 subscr41 41 carelessly written 7,vansittart71 collated by ,reiche4 ,it has a catena4 ,act41 scholia 7,cath471 ,theodoret's commentary 7,paul474 #abh4 7,paul4 #aee47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bah xi1 #ab- x #aj1 ff4 #cag 7#cg71 with a catena4 #abi4 7,paul4 #aef47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bbj xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #chh 7#da71 #b cols41 a commentary1 the text sometimes suppressed4 #acj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bba xii1 #aa-a_/h #h-1 ff4 #agg 7#ad71 from the ,east1 with a catena4 ,mut4 ,acts xx4 #ch-xxii4 #c2 #b ,pet4 i4 #ad-;iii4 #ah2 #a ,john iv4 #aa-;,jude #h4 #aca4 7,paul4 #aeh47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bbc1 once ,boistaller's1 contains ,paul4 with prol4 and catena1 ,a4,d4 #ajde1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bgc 7#bc71 by ,theopemptus1 a reader1 followed by ,act4 and ,cath4 xii4 #acb4 7,evan4 #ccj47 #acc4 7,paul4 #aff47 ,turin1 ,univ4 ,c4 vi4 #ai xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #h #e-1 ff4 #bie 7#bd71 chart41 pict41 prol41 in a clear large hand2 ,dr4 ,hort noticed remarkable readings in the ,catholic ,epistles4 ,the ,epistle to the ,hebrews precedes #a ,timothy1 as ,pasinus notes in his ,catalogue4 #acd4 7,paul4 #afg47 ,turin1 ,univ4 ,b4 v4 #ai xi1 ,greg4 xii or xiii1 #h- #f1 ff4 #cgj 7#ai71 prol41 mut4 ,acts i1 ii4 ,pasinus notes that the ,pauline precede the ,catholic ,epistles4 #ace4 7,evan4 #cci47 #acf4 7,paul4 #afi47 ,turin1 ,univ4 ,c4 v4 #a xii1 #i- #g1 ff4 #agd 7#bg71 prol41 4 t41 lect41 syn4 ,mut4 in ,heb4 #acg4 7,paul4 #agf47 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,e4 #ig sup4 xi1 ,greg4 xiii1 #aj-a_/h #g-c_/h1 ff4 #bgf 7#bc71 prol41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 bought at ,corfu3 so like ,codd4 ,d,ecscr 7,act4 #ahd7 and the margin of the ,harkleian ,syriac in the ,acts1 as to assist us when ,,de are mutilated1 especially in additions3 e4g4 ,acts xxvii4 #e2 xxviii4 #af2 #ai 7bis74 ,see ,scrivener's 8,cod4 ,bezae10 ,introd41 p4 lix1 note4 #ach4 7,paul4 #agc47 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,e4 #ajb sup4 xiv1 ,greg4 xv1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bjb 7#ai71 chart41 once ,j4 ,v4 ,pinelli's2 it contains the ,epistles only4 #aci4 7,paul4 #agd47 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,h4 #ajd sup4 written ,march #bj1 #adcd1 ,indict4 #ab1 by one ,athanasius1 #aa- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #afd 7#ca71 #b cols41 prol41 subscr41 41 chart41 bought at ,padua1 #afjc4 #adj4 7,paul4 #bae1 ,apoc4 #gd47 ,venice1 #edf partly xi on vellum1 partly xiii chart41 #aa- #i-e_/h1 ff4 #bfh 7#ba71 prol41 4 ,the ,epistles have a catena1 the ,apocalypse a commentary4 #ada4 7,evan4 #ahi47 #adb4 7,paul4 #agh47 ,modena1 iii4 ,b4 #ag xii1 #g-a_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 81 prol41 subscr41 41 valuable1 but with many errors2 see however ,act4 #if4 #adc4 7,evan4 #hcb47 ,contains the ,catholic ,epistles1 but not the ,acts4 #add4 7,evan4 #cfc47 #ade4 7,evan4 #cfe47 #adf4 7,evan4 #cfg47 #adg4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark ii4 #fa4 #adh4 7,paul4 #ahd47 ,flor4 ,laurent4 ,convent4 ,soppr4 #aia written ,a4,d4 #ihd1 ,indict4 #ab1 by ,theophylact1 priest and doctor of law1 #ac- #i-1 ff4 #cdb1 prol41 once belonged to the ,benedictine ,library of ,st4 ,mary4 #adi4 7,paul4 #cdi1 ,apoc4 #ahj47 ,flor4 ,laurent4 ,conv4 ,soppr4 #aej xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #h-99_/h #e-1 ff4 #add 7#cb71 #b cols41 subscr41 41 contains the ,catholic ,epistles1 with a ,latin version4 #aej4 7,evan4 #cfh47 #aea4 7,evan4 #chf47 #aeb4 7,evan4 #abjb47 #aec4 7,evan4 #ddd47 #aed4 7,paul4 #ahg47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abgj xv1 ,greg4 xiv1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #afd 7#cf71 prol41 4 t41 lect41 contains the ,acts1 ,catholic ,epistles1 ,rom41 #a ,cor41 with a commentary4 #aee4 7,paul4 #ahh47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #adcj xii1 #ad #aa-1 ff4 #bgj 7#bj71 prol41 with a commentary in another hand4 ,it does not contain the ,acts1 but all the ,epistles4 #aef4 7,paul4 #aij47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #afej ,jan4 #ajcg1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #ahg 7#dc71 #b cols41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 vers41 ,euthal41 written for ,nicolas ,archbishop of ,calabria by the cleric ,theodore4 ,the ,pauline ,epistles have a commentary3 it begins ,acts v4 #d4 #aeg4 7,paul4 #aia47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #agad xii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #df 7#be71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 is a heap of disarranged fragments1 containing ,acts xviii4 #ad-xix4 #i2 xxiv4 #aa-xxvi4 #bc2 ,james iii4 #a-v4 #bj2 #c ,john with 4 and to ,jude2 ,rom4 vi4 #bb-viii4 #cb2 xi4 #ca-xv4 #bc2 #a ,cor4 i4 #a-;iii4 #ab4 #aeh4 7,paul4 #aib47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #agfa xi1 #i- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #dha 7#ba71 prol41 4 t41 41 4 ,from this copy ,mai supplied the lacunae of ,cod4 ,b in the ,pauline ,epistles4 #aei4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aifh1 ,basil4 #g xi1 ,greg4 x1 #f- #d-a_/h1 ff4 #hd 7#bb71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 contains the ,acts1 ,james1 and #a ,peter1 with scholia1 whose authors' names are given4 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-v4 #bi2 vi4 #ad-vii4 #aa4 #afj4 7,paul4 #aic1 ,apoc4 #bd47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjfb xi1 ,greg4 x1 #aj-e_/h #h1 ff4 #bhg 7#bf71 41 41 subscr41 41 with copious scholia accompanied by the authors' names3 it begins ,acts xxviii4 #ai1 ends ,heb4 ii4 #a4 #afa4 7,paul4 #aih1 ,apoc4 #fi47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 ,gr4 #beh xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #i- #g-c_/h1 ff4 #baf 7#cb71 #b cols41 chart41 prol41 subscr41 with a ,latin version3 it begins ,acts ii4 #bg1 and the last chapters of the ,apocalypse are lost4 ,the latter part was written later xiv4 #afb4 7,paul4 #bjj47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 ,gr4 #bih xv1 ,greg4 xiv1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bfe 7#bg71 #b cols41 with the ,latin ,vulgate version 7with which ,scholz states that the ,greek has been in many places made to harmonize7 in a parallel column1 contains many transpositions of words1 and unusual readings introduced by a later hand7#bga74 #afc4 7,paul4 #bja47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 ,gr4 #cbe xiv1 #g-e_/h #d-g_/h1 ff4 #bae 7#bf7 chart41 prol41 4 t41 ,mut4 ,acts iv4 #ai-v4 #a4 #afd4 7,evan4 #cij47 #afe4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 ,gr4 #dag xiv1 ,greg4 xvi1 #h-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #cci 7#ba71 chart41 contains the ,catholic ,epistles1 with works of ,st4 ,ephraem and others4 #aff4 7,paul4 #bjd1 ,apoc4 #bb47 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,b4 #hf xii-xiv1 ,greg41 #g #d-g_/h1 ff4 #beh 7#bf71 i4e4 ff4 #a-ajc xii1 by ,george1 son of ,elias2 #ajd-aia xiii1 by ,joachim1 a monk2 #aib-bbh xii also by ,george2 #bbi-bed xiv2 and four prefatory leaves1 chart41 were added later xvi4 ,prol41 41 41 subscr41 4 ,described with facsimile in ,bianchini1 ,evan4 ,quadr41 vol4 ii4 pt4 #a1 pp4 #ece-h4 #afg4 7,evan4 #cic47 #afh4 7,paul4 #bje47 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,f4 #ac xiv1 #i- #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bjd 7#dj71 chart41 prol41 41 subscr41 4 #afi4 7,paul4 #bjf47 ,rom4 ,ghigian4 ,r4 v4 #bi ,june #ab1 #acid7bgb71 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bdh 7#ba71 prol41 41 lect41 41 syn41 men41 subscr41 41 written by ,joasaph at ,constantinople in the monastery 4 ,see ,evangelistarium #hf4 #agj4 7,evan4 #cid47 #aga4 #agb 7,paul4 #bji1 #baj7 are both ,collegii ,romani xvi1 fol41 chart4 ,dr4 ,gregory could not find them in #ahhf4 #agc4 7,paul4 #baa47 ,naples1 ,nat4 ,libr4 ii4 ,aa4 #h xi1 #h- #f-e_/h1 ff4 #bde 7#bb71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 and cited from ,scripture and profane writers4 ,this codex has #a ,john v4 #g1 #h in the margin1 by a recent hand4 ,tregelles suggests that this is probably the same copy as ,cod4 #hc1 the readings ascribed to it being extracted from the margin of that manuscript4 #agd4 7,paul4 #bab47 ,naples1 ,nat4 ,libr4 ii4 ,aa4 #i xv1 #h- #e-e_/h1 ff4 #bjh 7#bg71 chart41 prol41 4 t41 lect41 subscr41 4 #age4 7,paul4 #baf47 ,messina1 ,st4 ,basil #ajd xii1 #aa-e_/h #h-g_/h1 ff4 #bda 7#be71 #b cols41 prol41 4 t41 lect41 subscr41 41 men4 #agf4 7,evan4 #dba47 #agg4 7,evan4 #abb47 #agh4 7,paul4 #bdb1 ,apoc4 #hg or mscr47 ,cheltenham1 ,phillipps #adfa xi or xii1 ,greg4 xiv and xv1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #bbi 7#bg71 7,hoskier71 bought at ,meerman's sale in #ahbd by the late ,sir ,t4 ,phillipps1 ,bart41 of ,middle ,hill1 ,worcestershire4 ,the ,pauline ,epistles are written smaller than the rest1 but in the same clear hand4 lect41 4 t41 prol41 4 7but not in the ,apocalypse71 flourished rubric capitals4 ,scrivener in #ahef fully collated ,apoc4 7whose text is valuable71 the rest slightly4 ,it is sadly mutilated2 it begins ,acts iv4 #bd2 mut4 ,acts v4 #b-af2 vi4 #b-vii4 #b2 #af-viii4 #aj2 #ch-;ix4 #ac2 #bf-ci2 x4 #i-bb2 #dc-xiii4 #a2 xxiii4 #cb-xxiv4 #bd2 xxviii4 #bc-;,james i4 #e2 iii4 #f-;iv4 #af2 #b ,pet4 iii4 #aj-a ,john i4 #a2 iii4 #ac-;iv4 #b2 ,jude #af-be2 ,rom4 xiv4 #bc 7xvi4 #be-bg was there placed7-xv4 #ad2 #a ,cor4 iii4 #ae-xv4 #bc2 #b ,cor4 x4 #ad-xi4 #ai2 xiii4 #e-ac2 ,eph4 i4 #a-;ii4 #ad2 v4 #bi-vi4 #bd2 ,col4 i4 #bd-bf2 ii4 #d-g2 #b ,thess4 i4 #a-;iii4 #e2 ,heb4 ix4 #c-x4 #bi2 ,apoc4 xiv4 #d-ad3 ending ,apoc4 xxi4 #ab4 ,the and tables of 4 before each ,epistle have suffered in like manner4 #agi4 7,paul4 #abh1 ,apoc4 #hb47 ,munich1 ,royal ,libr4 #baa xi1 ,delitzsch xiii1 #aj-e_/h #h-c_/h1 ff4 #bbg 7#be71 lect41 prol41 1 ,dorotheus' treatise 7see ,act4 #hi71 fragments of ,eus4 t41 and 7in a later hand7 marginal scholia to ,st4 ,paul4 ,belonged to ,zomozerab1 the ,bohemian4 ,the text is very near that commonly received4 ,the portion of this manuscript which contains the ,apocalypse is described by ,delitzsch1 ,handschriftliche ,funde1 ,leipzig1 #ahfb1 pp4 #de-dh1 with a facsimile of ,apoc4 viii4 #ab1 #ac4 #ahj4 7,evan4 #dca47 ,important1 but seems to have perished in #ahgj at ,strasburg4 #aha4 7,evan4 #djj7bgc747 ,the following codices also are described by ,scrivener1 ,cod4 ,augiens41 ,introd4 pp4 lv-lxiv1 and their collations given in the ,appendix4 99#ahb4 ascr 7,paul4 #beb74 ,lond4 ,lambeth #aahb xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #aj- #f-g_/h1 ff4 #cig 7#bj71 chart41 brought 7as were also #ahc-f7 by ,carlyle from a ,greek island4 ,a later hand xiv supplied ,acts i4 #a-xii4 #c2 xiii4 #e-ae2 #b1 #c ,john1 ,jude4 ,in this copy and #ahc the ,pauline ,epistles precede the ,catholic4 lect41 pict41 41 prol41 syn41 men41 1 for ,easter1 and other foreign matter4 ,the various readings are interesting1 and strongly resemble those of ,cod4 #fi of the ,acts1 and ,cod4 #fa hardly less1 especially in ,acts xiii-xvii4 ,this is ,hort's ,cod4 #aaj4 7,greg4 #bad47 99#ahc4 bscr 7,paul4 #bec74 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aahc ,a4,d4 #aceh1 #aj #g1 ff4 #bcf 7#bg71 chart41 mut4 #a ,cor4 xi4 #g-bg2 #a ,tim4 iv4 #a-v4 #h4 ,syn41 prol41 4 t41 41 mut41 41 lect41 in a beautiful hand1 with many later corrections4 7,greg4 #bae47 99#ahd4 cscr 7,paul4 #bed74 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aahd xv1 #dto1 chart41 mut4 ,acts vii4 #eb-viii4 #be4 ,having been restored in #ahag 7,evan4 #eaf71 its readings 7which1 especially in the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles1 are very important7 are taken from an excellent collation 7,lamb4 #abee1 #aj-ad7 made for ,carlyle about #ahjd by the ,rev4 ,w4 ,sanderson of ,morpeth4 ,the text much resembles that of ,act4 #fa1 and is almost identical with that of ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #cg 7,act4 #bba7 and of ,act4 #acg4 ,this is ,hort's ,cod4 #aab4 7,greg4 #baf47 99#ahe4 dscr 7,paul4 #bee74 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aahe xiv 81 #h- #e-1 ff4 #bji 7#bc-e71 prol41 4 t41 41 lect41 subscr41 men41 41 chart41 miserably mutilated and ill-written4 ,it must be regarded as a collection of fragments in at least four different hands1 pieced together by the most recent scribe4 ,mut4 ,acts ii4 #cf-;iii4 #h2 vii4 #c-ei2 xii4 #g-be2 xiv4 #h-bg2 xviii4 #bj-xix4 #ab2 xxii4 #g-xxiii4 #aa2 #a ,cor4 viii4 #ab-;ix4 #ah2 #b ,cor4 i4 #a-aj2 ,eph4 iii4 #b-,phil4 i4 #bd2 #b ,tim4 iv4 #ab-,tit4 i4 #f2 ,heb4 vii4 #ai-;ix4 #ab4 ,we have #a ,cor4 v4 #aa1 #ab2 #b ,cor4 x4 #h-ae1 written by two different persons4 7,greg4 #bag47 99#ahf4 escr 7,paul4 #cba7 seems to have been ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aaha xiv1 #dto of the ,acts1 ,catholic and ,pauline ,epistles as we learn from the ,lambeth ,catalogue1 but having been returned 7see ,evan4 #eaf71 we have access only to a tolerable collation of ,acts i4 #a-xxvii4 #ab1 made by the ,rev4 ,john ,fenton for ,carlyle 7,lamb4 #abee1 #bg-cc74 ,in its text it much resembles ,cod4 ,e4 7,greg4 #bah47 99#ahg4 fscr 7,evan4 #edc74 7,greg4 #aid47 99#ahh4 gscr 7,evan4 #edb74 7,greg4 #aic47 #ahi4 7,evan4 #hbe47 7,greg4 #beh47 #aij4 7,evan4 #ejc47 #aia4 7,paul4 #bde47 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ch xi1 #g #e-1 ff4 #cjf 7#bc71 prol41 ,euthal41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 syn41 men41 in small and neat characters1 from ,st4 ,saba 7brought to ,england with the other ,wake manuscripts in #agca71 contains a catena1 and at the end the date #acab 7 7 in a later hand4 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-aa4 #aib4 7,paul4 #bdf47 ,oxf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #cg xi1 #h #f1 ff4 #bcg 7#bc71 41 vers4 ,mut4 ,acts xii4 #d-xxiii4 #cb4 ,the last leaf is a palimpsest1 chart4 at end about #adij ,a4,d41 the vellum being about #ajgj1 mut4 #f leaves at beginning and #af-bd4 99#aic4 7,evan4 #dib47 7,greg4 #aii47 #aid4 7,evan4 #dea47 7,greg4 #bjf47 #aie4 ,modena1 ,este ii4 ,a4 #ac xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #d #c-1 ff4 81 lect41 syn41 men4 7,see ,greg4 #bch47 #aif4 ,modena1 ,este ii4 ,c4 #d xi or xii1 #i-e_/h #h1 ff4 8 ,prol4 and 4 ,paul41 41 41 subscr41 41 vers41 syn4 7,see ,greg4 #bci47 #aig4 7,evan4 #dfa47 7,greg4 #bjg47 #aih4 7,paul4 #bhj47 ,cheltenham1 ,phillipps #gfha ,a4,d4 #aajg1 #ab- #h-g_/h1 ff4 #bfh 7#bd71 #b cols41 is a copy of the ,acts and all the ,epistles from the ,hon4 ,f4 ,north's collection4 ,a grand folio in a very large hand 7,hoskier74 7,greg4 #bbe47 #aii4 ,cheltenham1 ,phillipps #gfhb 7,evan4 #eca74 7,greg4 #bee47 #bjj4 ,cheltenham1 ,phillipps #abhd 7,evan4 #ebg74 7,greg4 #bed47 #bja4 7,paul4 #cif1 ,apoc4 #hf47 ,athens1 ,national ,library 7#dij1 #bag7 xiv1 ,greg4 xv1 #aj-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #dec 7#db71 chart41 prol41 4 t41 4 mut4 at beginning and end1 with commentary of ,theophylact1 and ,andreas 7alone7 on ,apocalypse4 7,greg4 #bea4 ,see ,act4 #gh47 ,besides ,evann4 #bbf and #bbh1 entered above as ,act4 #ajh and #aji1 ,montana sent to ,mr4 ,kelly a list of eight more in the ,escurial 7,greg4 #bcj-bcg1 who inserts 4 i4 #e for #bjf74 #bjb4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #d xiii4 #bjc4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #ab xiii4 #bjd4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #c xii4 #bje4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #aj xii4 #bjf4 ,escurial 4 iv4 #b xiv4 #bjg4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #f xi4 #bjh4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #ah x4 #bji4 ,escurial 4 iv4 #bb xv4 #baj4 7,paul4 #bdg47 ,paris1 ,st4 ,genevive1 ,a4 ,o4 #ce xiv1 ,greg4 xv1 #g #d-1 ff4 #acb 7#bd71 beautifully written and illuminated1 contains the ,catholic and ,pauline ,epistles4 ,some name like stands on fol4 #a in silver letters enclosed by a laurel-leaf4 ,described to ,burgon by the librarian1 ,m4 ,ruelle4 7,greg4 #dae47 ,the next three are at ,oxford3 #baa4 7,evan4 #dhh47 7,greg4 #bjj47 #bab4 7,paul4 #bej47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,canon4 ,gr4 #aaj x1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #chj 7#ah71 pict41 prol4 7,euthal471 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 4 7,paul471 a beautiful copy of the ,acts and all the ,epistles4 ,for its collation1 see ,evan4 #aje4 ,it also contains one leaf from ,cyril's ,homilies1 and two other later4 7,greg4 #bba47 #bac4 7,paul4 #bea47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #aah xiii1 #i #f-1 ff4 #adi 7#bi71 syn41 men41 prol4 ,euthal4 7,paul471 4 t41 41 lect41 subscr4 ,mut41 also contains the ,acts and all the ,epistles4 7,greg4 #bbb47 #bad4 7,evan4 #hdf47 7,greg4 #beh47 #bae4 ,parham #f 7,evan4 #ecd74 7,greg4 #bjb47 #baf4 7,paul4 #bcd47 ,parham #gi4 #ad #ajji1 #aj- #h1 ff4 81 subscr41 41 from ,st4 ,saba2 a facsimile in ,parham ,catalogue4 ,this copy and the next two contain the ,acts and all the ,epistles4 7,greg4 #bbf47 #bag4 7,paul4 #bce47 ,parham #hj4 #ae xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj-e_/h #h-1 ff4 81 prol41 subscr41 41 from ,caracalla1 with a marginal commentary4 7,greg4 #bbg47 #bah4 7,paul4 #bcf47 ,parham #ha4 #af xiii1 #ac- #h-e_/h1 ff4 81 prol41 41 41 subscr41 syn41 men41 from ,simopetra on ,athos4 7,greg4 #bbh47 ,the ,baroness ,burdett-,coutts has three copies of the ,acts1 two of the ,catholic ,epistles1 viz43 99#bai4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #g 7,evan4 #edi74 7,greg4 #bja47 99#bbj4 7,paul4 #bfd47 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #a1 ,acts and all the ,epistles1 the ,pauline preceding the ,catholic xi or xii1 #aa- #h1 ff4 #cge 7#bb71 on fine vellum1 with broad margins4 ,this is one of the most superb copies extant of the latter part of the ,n4 ,t41 on which so much cost was seldom bestowed as on the ,gospels4 ,the illuminations before each book1 the golden titles1 subscriptions1 and capitals1 are very rich and fresh3 the rubrical directions are in bright red at the top and bottom of the pages4 ,the preliminary matter consists of syn4 of the ,apostolos1 to the ,acts1 1 4 t4 of the ,acts1 in all twenty pages4 ,there are no other tables of 1 but their and 4 are given throughout the manuscript4 ,to each ,epistle is prefixed the ordinary or prol41 vers41 and to eight of them ,theodoret's also4 ,three leaves at the beginning of ,epistles 7containing portions of prol4 and #b ,cor4 i4 #a-c2 ,eph4 i4 #a-d2 ,heb4 i4 #a-f7 have been shamefully cut out for the sake of the illuminations4 ,a complete menology of eighteen pages closes the volume4 ,at the end of ,jude we find in golden letters 4 7,greg4 #bbc47 99#bba4 7,paul4 #bfe47 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #cg xii1 #f #d1 #bgj 7#bj7 #f membran4 xiv or later1 and chart4 xv 7beginning and end71 men41 lect41 subscr41 contains the ,acts1 ,catholic and ,pauline ,epistles complete4 ,this copy is full of instructive variations1 being nearest akin to the ,harkleian ,syriac cum asterisco and to cscr 7#ahd71 then to ascr 7#ahb71 #acg1 #ajj1 #ff99991 #fi1 dscr 7#ahe7 next to #bg1 #bi1 #eg99994 7,greg4 #bbd47 #bbb4 7,evan4 #efj47 7,greg4 #beg47 99#bbc4 7,paul4 #bfb47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,egerton #bghg xiv1 #g- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #bdd 7#bb71 mut4 ,jude #bj-be1 containing the ,acts and all the ,epistles1 neatly written and bound in the original oak boards4 ,after being offered for #fj in ,london from #ahfi to #ahge1 it was bought by ,dean ,burgon1 and1 like ,evan4 #efc1 passed to his nephew1 the ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,rose1 and was obtained for the ,museum in #ahic4 ,prol41 4 t41 41 41 4 and 41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 at the beginning1 but it has been ill used1 and the text corrected by an unskilful hand4 ,its faded ornaments were executed in lake4 7,greg4 #bbi47 99#bbd4 7,evan4 #ejg7 wscr4 ,hort's ,act4 #ajb4 7,greg4 #aie47 ,besides the ,british ,museum copies already described 7,act4 #bb1 #be-h1 #ei1 #ia7 we must add3 99#bbe or jscr4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,burney #dh xiv1 #ad- #aj-1 end of ,st4 ,chrysost4 vol4 ii1 ff4 7#bcj-bdd7 #ae1 chart41 prol41 4 t41 41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 elegantly written1 contains the ,catholic ,epistles 7except that of ,st4 ,jude71 with important variations4 7,greg4 #bai47 #bbf4 7,evan4 #egf47 7,greg4 #aif47 #bbg4 7,evan4 #ehb47 7,greg4 #aig47 #bbh4 7,evan4 #ehd47 7,greg4 #aih47 #bbi4 7,paul4 #bgj47 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1chh xiii or xiv1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #id 7#ba71 prol41 41 subscr41 41 lect41 very neat1 bought of ,simonides in #ahec1 contains only #b ,cor4 xi4 #be-a ,pet4 iii4 #ae1 for which order see ,vol4 ,i4 p4 #gc4 7,greg4 #bbj47 ,act4 #bbf-bbi were also examined by ,dr4 ,bloomfield4 #bcj4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1cib xi1 ff4 #ad #aj-1 ff4 7#b #a #b 7 #e1 7#a7 two leaves of wonderful beauty1 containing ,james i4 #a-bc1 the heading illuminated1 4 at the tops of the pages1 with a commentary on three sides of the text in a very minute hand2 7#b7 one leaf of an ,evst4 out of a volume which fell into the hands of ,general ,menon1 and was presented by ,mr4 ,harris of ,alexandria to the ,brit4 ,mus41 containing ,matt4 vi4 #ac-ah 7see ,evst4 #bfb72 7#c7 two leaves containing ,luke xxiv4 #be-ce2 ,john i4 #ce-ea4 7,greg4 #bjc47 #bca4 7,evan4 #fjc47 7,greg4 #bef47 #bcb4 7,paul4 #bga1 ,apoc4 #ajg47 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bh1haf ,a4,d4 #aaaa1 ,indict4 #d1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #adi 7#cb71 prol41 4 t41 41 lect4 7no 471 subscr41 41 41 a splendid copy1 bought 7see ,evan4 #fjc7 of ,sir ,ivor ,guest in #ahga4 ,a facsimile is exhibited in the ,palaeographical ,society's work1 ,plate #hd4 ,it begins with ,euthalii of the chapters of the ,acts4 ,euthalius' ,prologue also precedes the ,pauline ,epistles1 and that of ,arethas 7 7 the ,apocalypse1 with a table of his seventy-two 4 ,throughout the volume the numerals indicating the of each book stand in the margin in red1 and a list of the 4 before each4 ,there are many marginal glosses in a very minute hand4 ,mut4 #a ,cor4 xvi4 #ae--,prol4 to #b ,cor41 and one leaf 7,eph4 v4 #c-vi4 #af7 is supplied xv chart4 ,there are ten leaves at the end containing foreign matter1 by the same hand1 and in the colophon1 besides the date1 we read that the monk ,andreas wrote it 1 adding of himself 7as well he might7 4 ,the foreign matter includes an exposition of the errors condemned by the seven general councils 7ff4 #adc-e71 resembling that in ,evan4 #fi4 7,greg4 #bje47 #bcc4 7,evan4 #fje47 7,greg4 #bec47 #bcd4 7,evan4 #fjh47 7,greg4 #dag47 #bce4 7,evan4 #dgb47 ,belsheim enables us to add #bcf4 7,paul4 #bgc1 ,apoc4 #ajh47 ,upsal1 ,univ4 ,gr4 #aa xii1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #ahb 7#cc71 containing the ,acts1 ,epistles1 and ,apocalypse4 7,greg4 #cce47 #bcg4 7,evan4 #faf1 ,paul4 #bgd47 7,greg4 #bfi47 ,he also found #bch4 ,linkping1 ,benzel #ce1 once belonging to ,eric ,benzel #afge-agdc1 ,archbishop of ,upsal x1 #dto1 ff4 #bdd1 very beautiful1 lect4 at beginning and end1 contains the ,acts and all the ,epistles 7,paul4 #bgb71 the ,epistle to the ,hebrews preceding #a ,tim4 ,mut4 #b ,thess4 iii4 #g-;,heb4 i4 #e4 7,greg4 #ccd47 #bci4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #feb xiv1 #aa #g-1 ff4 #aje1 chart41 the ,acts only for all that appears1 with ,theophylact's commentary1 as printed in full in vol4 iii 7pp4 #ahi-cag1 ,praef4 p4 viii7 of the ,venice edition of ,theophylact1 #ageh4 ,lect41 41 1 4 and 7,burgon74 7,greg4 #cbe47 ,fourteen copies were seen by ,mr4 ,coxe in the ,east1 which are numbered below4 ,compare ,scholz's list4 #bdj4 7,paul4 #bhb1 ,apoc4 #aji47 ,paris ,nat4 8,armnien #i0 xi1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #cbc 7#cf71 #b cols41 prol41 4 t41 lect41 subscr41 4 ,greek and ,armenian4 7,greg4 #cja47 #bda4 7,paul4 #bhc47 ,messina1 ,univ4 #dj xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #ac-c_/h #aj-1 ff4 #bbd 7#bh71 chart41 prol41 mut4 ,begins at ,acts viii4 #b1 ends at ,hebrews viii4 #b4 ,has a commentary4 7,greg4 #cbj47 #bdb4 7,evan4 #fbb1 ,paul4 #bij1 ,apoc4 #aaj47 ,crypta ,ferrata 1 4 #a4 7,greg4 #bfg47 #bdc4 7,paul4 #bia47 ,crypta ,ferrata 4 4 #a x1 #i #g-a_/h1 ff4 #aci 7#be71 #b cols41 ,euth41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 4 ,john 7#a1 #b1 #c71 ,jude1 ,paul4 7,heb41 ,tim474 ,mut4 #b ,tim4 iv4 #h-;end4 7,greg4 #cag47 #bdd4 7,paul4 #bib47 ,crypta ,ferrata 4 4 #c xi or xii1 #aj- #f-1 ff4 #agb 7#bi71 #b cols41 prol41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 7,greg4 #cah47 #bde4 7,paul4 #bic47 ,crypta ,ferrata 4 4 #f xi1 #i #f-1 ff4 #aic 7#bf71 prol4 7,paul471 lect41 subscr41 41 men41 mut4 at the end4 7,greg4 #cai47 #bdf4 7,paul4 #bid47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abjh1 #aa #g-g_/h1 ff4 #cie 7#ai71 pict41 4 t41 41 4 ,abbate ,cozza-,luzi confirms ,berriman's account 7pp4 #ih1 #ii7 of the splendour of this codex4 ,it is written in gold letters and is said to have belonged to ,carlotta1 ,queen of ,jerusalem1 ,cyprus1 and ,armenia1 who died at ,rome1 ,a4,d4 #adhg1 and probably gave this book to pope ,innocent ,,viii1 whose arms are painted at the beginning4 ,it contains effigies of ,,ss4 ,luke1 ,james1 ,peter1 ,john1 ,jude1 ,paul4 7,greg4 #cbf47 #bdg4 7,paul4 #bie47 ,rom4 ,pal4-,vat4 ,gr4 #ch xi1 #h- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #cea 7#bd71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 4 7,greg4 #ccj47 #bdh4 7,paul4 #bih47 ,berlin1 ,knigl4 7,hamilton7 #bdd 7#fbe7 ,a4,d4 #ajij 81 #e-g_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #ccj 7#bb71 prol41 4 t41 subscr41 41 syn41 men4 ,it contains the ,acts1 ,cath4 and ,st4 ,paul1 as ,dr4 ,c4 de ,boor informs us4 7,see ,greg4 #cjc47 #bdi4 7,paul4 #bii47 ,berlin1 ,knigl4 ,gr4 #dto1 #dj xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #aj- #e-1 ff4 #bbb 7#bf71 #b cols41 prol41 4 t41 lect41 subscr41 41 same contents as the preceding4 7,see ,greg4 #beb47 #bej4 7,paul4 #cjj47 ,berlin1 ,knigl4 ,gr4 #dto1 #dc xi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #i-e_/h #g1 ff4 #aaf 7#ci71 prol41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 same contents as the preceding1 but commences with the ,psalms4 7,see ,greg4 #cjb47 #bea4 7,paul4 #cja47 ,berlin1 ,knigl4 ,gr4 #dto1 #eg xiv1 ,greg4 xiii1 #h-e_/h #f1 ff4 81 prol41 4 t41 chart41 same contents as ,act4 #bdh4 7,see ,greg4 #bdh47 #beb4 7,evan4 #fdb1 ,paul4 #cjb47 ,berlin1 ,knigl4 ,gr4 #hvo1 #i4 7,greg4 #bac47 #bec1 #bed1 #bee1 #beg1 #bfj were discovered on the spot by ,dr4 ,gregory not to be ,codd4 ,act4 #bec4 7,paul4 #bdh47 ,cairo1 ,patriarch4 ,alex4 ,library #h xiv1 #dto1 chart41 ,cath4 7,greg4 #bdj47 #bed4 7,paul4 #bge47 ,cair4 ,patr4 ,alex4 ,libr4 #ei xi1 #dto1 ,acts and all ,epistles4 7,greg4 #bda47 #bee4 7,paul4 #bif47 ,cair4 ,patr4 ,alex4 ,libr4 #hh xi1 fol1 ,acts and all ,epistles1 after ,psalms4 7,greg4 #bdb47 #bef4 7,paul4 #cbb47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjii x1 ,greg4 xi1 #g- #f1 ff4 #abe 7#ba71 ,euth41 41 41 lect41 subscr4 ,though numbered from 8,acts10 it contains only the ,cath4 ,epp4 7,see ,greg4 #cbi47 #beg4 7,paul4 #cjc47 ,jerusalem1 ,holy ,sepulchre #g x1 #dto4 ,act41 ,cath41 ,paul41 begins at ,acts xii4 #f4 7,greg4 #ahc 87 #beh4 7,paul4 #cjf47 ,jerus4 ,holy ,sep4 #ae x1 end1 #dto1 with rich scholia4 7,greg4 #ahd 87 #bei4 7,evan4 #feg47 7,greg4 #bjh47 #bfj4 7,evan4 #ffa47 7,greg4 #bji47 #bfa4 7,paul4 #ccf47 ,rom4 ,casanatensis ,g4 ii4 #f xv or xvi1 #ab-g_/h #bc-a_/h1 ff4 81 subscr41 vers41 41 ,catholic and ,pauline ,epistles with a catena4 7,see ,greg4 #cba47 ,the next three were added by the ,abb ,martin4 #bfb4 7,evan4 #gch47 7,greg4 #bei47 #bfc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ijf xii-xiii1 #h-a_/h #e-1 ff4 #dh 7#bj74 ,mut4 ,acts xi4 #e-bb2 xvi4 #a-af2 xxii4 #aj-xxviii4 #ca2 ,james i4 #a-;ii4 #ah2 iv4 #c-v4 #bj4 ,prol4 7,greg4 #bdi47 #bfd4 7,paul4 #ccg47 ,paris1 ,nat4 ,coislin4 #bbd xi1 #aj #h1 ff4 #cgi 7#bj71 syn41 ,euth41 ,act41 ,cath41 ,paul4 7,greg4 #bej47 ,we now follow ,dr4 ,gregory's order as far as is possible1 and refer students to his pages where ,library ,catalogues and other sources of information do not supply particulars4 #bfe4 7,evan4 #hjh47 #bff4 7,evan4 #hbc47 #bfg4 7,evan4 #heh47 7,greg4 #bfa47 #bfh4 7,evan4 #fih47 #bfi4 7,evan4 #gid47 7,greg4 #bfb47 #bgj4 7,evan4 #ibb47 #bga4 7,evan4 #ibg47 #bgb4 7,evan4 #ice47 #bgc4 7,evan4 #ida47 #bgd4 7,evan4 #ide47 #bge4 7,evan4 #ief47 #bgf4 7,evan4 #iei47 #bgg4 7,evan4 #ihf47 #bgh4 7,evan4 #iif47 #bgi4 7,evan4 #iig47 #bhj4 7,evan4 #iii47 #bha4 7,evan4 #ajjc47 #bhb4 7,evan4 #ajdj47 #bhc4 7,evan4 #ajeh47 #bhd4 7,evan4 #ajgb47 #bhe4 7,evan4 #ajgc47 #bhf4 7,evan4 #ajge47 #bhg4 7,evan4 #ajid47 #bhh4 7,evan4 #aadi47 #bhi4 7,evan4 #abdj47 #bij4 7,evan4 #abda47 #bia4 7,evan4 #abdb47 #bib4 7,evan4 #abdc47 #bic4 7,evan4 #abdd47 #bid4 7,evan4 #abde47 #bie4 7,evan4 #abdf47 #bif4 7,evan4 #abdg47 #big4 7,evan4 #abdh47 #bih4 7,evan4 #abdi47 #bii4 7,evan4 #abej47 #cjj4 7,evan4 #abea47 #cja4 7,paul4 #ccd1 ,apoc4 #aji47 ,st4 ,saba #bj xi1 beginning1 #dto1 ,act41 ,cath4 7,greg4 #bdc47 #cjb4 7,paul4 #cac47 ,st4 ,saba #ce xi1 #dto4 7,greg4 #bdd47 #cjc4 7,apoc4 #ahe47 ,lesbos1 4 #acb xv1 #h- #e-1 chart41 mut4 at beginning and end4 #cjd4 7,paul4 #cca47 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#bjg1 #gj7 xiii1 #f-c_/h #d-1 ff4 #cba4 ,very beautiful4 ,written by ,cosmas4 #cje4 7,paul4 #ccb47 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#bjh1 #g7 xiv1 #g- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #bgc1 with cumenius4 #cjf4 7,paul4 #ccc47 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 7#bji1 #gb7 ,a4,d4 #acfd1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bej4 ,written by ,constantine ,alexopoulos4 ,restored by ,nicolaus in ,a4,d4 #adfd4 #cjg4 7,paul4 #dfi1 ,apoc4 #aaa47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #dc 7#adi 87 x1 #h-e_/h #f-c_/h4 #cjh4 7,paul4 #dbj47 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#de74 #cji4 7,paul4 #cjj1 ,apoc4 #abd47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #fd 7#ia7 x1 #i #g-a_/h1 ff4 #cbg4 ,apoc4 ends at xviii4 #bb4 #caj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ff 7#aje7 x1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #bic4 ,sixteen homilies of ,st4 ,chrysostom on the ,acts4 ,eight leaves at the beginning are of cent4 xiv4 #caa4 7,paul4 #dai47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #bba 7#abi 87 xiii1 #e-g_/h #d-1 ff4 #bbd4 #cab4 7,paul4 #dba47 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#aai7 xii1 #i-g_/h #e-1 ff4 #cef1 chart4 #cac4 7,paul4 #dbb47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #hi xii1 #aa-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #bbj4 ,mut4 ,acts i4 #a-vii4 #ce4 #cad4 ,zante4 #cae4 7,paul4 #dgd47 ,petersburg1 ,imp4 ,porfirianus4 #caf4 ,madrid1 ,royal ,o4 #gh4 #cag4 7,evan4 #ffg47 ,coxe1 ,st4 ,saba #ec4 7,greg4 #baa47 #cah4 7,evan4 #fgc47 ,coxe1 ,st4 ,saba #ed4 7,greg4 #bab47 #cai4 7,paul4 #cah47 ,patmos #bg xii1 fol41 ,act41 ,cath41 ,paul41 with marginal gloss4 ,coxe4 #cbj4 7,paul4 #cbj47 ,patmos #ca ix1 fol41 ,act41 ,cath41 ,paul4 ,coxe4 #cba4 7,evan4 #gif47 7,greg4 #bfc47 #cbb4 ,athos1 ,iveron #fci4 #cbc4 7,paul4 #dbi47 ,lesb4 4 4 #ee4 #cbd4 ,jerusalem1 ,holy ,cross #a4 #cbe4 7,paul4 #die1 ,apoc4 #ahg47 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,libr4 #ia x1 #i #g-a_/h1 ff4 #cbg1 orn41 mus41 mut4 ,apoc4 xviii4 #bb-;end4 #cbf4 7,evan4 #hja47 7,greg4 #bfd47 #cbg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abbg4 #cbh4 7,evan4 #ffe47 7,greg4 #baj47 #cbi4 7,evan4 #abfg47 #ccj4 7,paul4 #dia47 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #dfb xiv 81 #ece pages chart41 ff4 #fj 7#eh first and #b last7 xvi1 4 t41 syn41 proll4 #cca4 7,paul4 #ade47 ,contains also ,james1 #a ,pet41 #b ,pet4 i4 #a-c4 #ccb4 7,paul4 #dcd47 ,ven4 ,marc4 ii4 #aad4 #ccc4 7,paul4 #dce47 ,edinburgh1 ,mr4 ,mackellar4 #ccd4 7,paul4 #cai47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aiga x1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #bdg 7#ca71 #b cols41 ,euth41 proll41 4 t41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 men4 7,see ,greg4 #bfh47 #cce4 7,paul4 #cbi47 ,vindob4 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #ada4 7,greg4 #bde47 #ccf4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #da4 #ccg4 ,ath4 ,vat4 #bja4 #cch4 ,ath4 ,vat4 #bjc4 #cci4 ,ath4 ,vat4 #baj4 #cdj4 ,ath4 ,vat4 #bei4 #cda4 ,ath4 ,vat4 #cbh4 #cdb4 ,ath4 ,vat4 #chj4 #cdc4 ,ath4 ,vat4 #dai4 #cdd4 ,ath4 ,dionysius #fh4 #cde4 ,ath4 ,dion4 #ge4 #cdf4 ,ath4 ,dion4 #chb4 #cdg4 ,ath4 ,docheiariou #ch4 #cdh4 ,ath4 ,doch4 #dh4 #cdi4 ,ath4 ,doch4 #acf4 #cej4 ,ath4 ,doch4 #aci4 #cea4 ,ath4 ,doch4 #adg4 #ceb4 ,ath4 ,esphigmenou #fc4 #cec4 ,ath4 ,esphig4 #fd4 #ced4 ,ath4 ,esphig4 #fe4 #cee4 ,ath4 ,esphig4 #ff4 #cef4 ,ath4 ,esphig4 #fg4 #ceg4 ,ath4 ,esphig4 #fh4 #ceh4 ,ath4 ,iveron #bd4 #cei4 ,ath4 ,iveron #be4 #cfj4 ,ath4 ,iveron #cg4 #cfa4 ,ath4 ,iveron #eg4 #cfb4 ,ath4 ,iveron #fj4 #cfc4 ,ath4 ,iveron #fdb4 #cfd4 ,ath4 ,iveron #fdc4 #cfe4 ,ath4 ,iveron #fdh4 #cff4 ,ath4 ,constamonitou #ajh4 #cfg4 ,ath4 ,coutloumoussi #af4 #cfh4 ,ath4 ,coutloum4 #eg4 #cfi4 ,ath4 ,coutloum4 #hj4 #cgj4 ,ath4 ,coutloum4 #ha4 #cga4 ,ath4 ,coutloum4 #hb4 #cgb4 ,ath4 ,coutloum4 #hc4 #cgc4 ,ath4 ,coutloum4 #bge4 #cgd4 ,ath4 ,paul #b4 #cge4 ,ath4 ,protaton #cb4 #cgf4 ,ath4 ,simopetra #db4 #cgg4 ,ath4 ,stauroniketa #eb4 #cgh4 ,ath4 ,philotheou #ch4 #cgi4 ,ath4 ,philoth4 #gf4 #chj4 ,beratinus ,archiepisc4 #cha4 ,cairo1 ,patriarch4 ,alex4 #idb4 #chb4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trin4 #af4 #chc4 ,chalcis1 ,schol4 #i4 #chd4 ,chalcis1 ,schol4 #bf4 #che4 ,chalcis1 ,schol4 #cc4 #chf4 ,chalcis1 ,schol4 #if4 #chg4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #ad4 #chh4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #ae4 #chi4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #af4 #cij4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #bfc4 #cia4 ,thessalonica1 ,gr4 ,gymn4 #ab4 #cib4 ,thessalonica1 ,gr4 ,gymn4 #ae4 #cic4 ,thessalonica1 ,gr4 ,gymn4 #af4 #cid4 ,sinaitic #bgd4 #cie4 ,sinaitic #bge4 #cif4 ,sinaitic #bgf4 #cig4 ,sinaitic #bgg4 #cih4 ,sinaitic #bgh4 #cii4 ,sinaitic #bgi4 #djj4 ,sinaitic #bhj4 #dja4 ,sinaitic #bha4 #djb4 ,sinaitic #bhb4 #djc4 ,sinaitic #bhc4 #djd4 ,sinaitic #bhd4 #dje4 ,sinaitic #bhe4 #djf4 ,sinaitic #bhg4 #djg4 ,sinaitic #bhh4 #djh4 ,sinaitic #bhi4 #dji4 ,sinaitic #bij4 #daj4 ,sinaitic #bia4 #daa4 ,sinaitic #bib4 #dab4 ,sinaitic #bic4 #dac4 ,sinaitic #cjj4 #dad4 ,sinaitic #cja4 #dae4 7,paul4 #cbi47 ,vindob4 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #aej4 7,greg4 #bdf47 ,from 1 by ,papadopoulos ,kerameus4 #daf4 7,paul4 #eh1 ,apoc4 #aha47 ,jerusalem1 ,patriarch4 ,libr4 #ch xi beg41 #i-c_/h #g-1 ff4 #bhj 7i4e4 #hi #bcd71 7syn4 for ,july and ,august xiii71 pict41 mut4 ,acts i4 #a-aa1 ,life of ,st4 ,paul4 ,heb4 at end of ,paul4 ,written at ,constantinople by ,theophanes4 ,belonged to ,matthew a monk1 and to monastery of ,st4 ,saba4 #dag4 7,paul4 #fd47 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #dc xii1 #h-g_/h #f1 ff4 #ach 7#bh74 ,prol41 mut4 ,acts i4 #a-xii4 #i4 ,epp4 of ,paul with ,heb4 at end follow ,acts4 ,came from ,st4 ,saba4 ,from 1 by ,papadopoulos ,kerameus4 #dah4 7,paul4 #dib47 ,cosinitsa1 1 #ed ,a4,d4 #acdd1 ,acts1 ,cath4 ,epp4 ,written by the aforenamed4 ,from 4 #ahhh4 #dai4 7,paul4 #dic1 ,apoc4 #ahe47 ,athos1 ,monastery of ,st4 ,paul #b ,a4,d4 #hjj 881 #dto1 said to have been written by the ,empress ,mary1 who had been divorced by ,constantine ,,vi1 and shut up in a convent in ,cilicia4 ,at the end of the ,apoc4 it has the subscription1 1 4 ,some leaves in the beginning and middle chart4 xviii4 #dbj4 7,paul4 #did47 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,libr4 #bbb xvii1 #ab-a_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #bdf4 ,after the of ,theodorus ,studita1 ,act41 ,cath41 ,paul4 ,,chapter ,,xi4 ,,cursive ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,st4 ,,paul',s ,,epistles4 99#a4 7,evan4 #a47 #b4 7,act4 #b47 #c4 7,evan4 #c47 #d4 7,act4 #d47 #e4 7,evan4 #e47 #f4 7,evan4 #f47 #g4 ,basil4 ,a4 ,n4 iii4 #aa1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #chg 7#aa71 prol41 with notes and a finely written marginal commentary1 ends ,heb4 xii4 #ah4 ,but ,rom41 #a1 #b ,cor4 are in a different hand4 ,it is plain that ,erasmus must have used this copy1 cf4 ,rom4 v4 #ba2 vi4 #ai2 viii4 #ce2 xv4 #ca2 xvi4 #bb2 #a ,cor4 xi4 #ae2 #b ,cor4 v4 #d2 ix4 #h2 #ab2 ,gal4 i4 #f2 iii4 #bg2 ,phil4 iii4 #i2 ,col4 i4 #f2 iii4 #ag2 #a ,thess4 i4 #g2 ,tit4 iii4 #h2 ,philem4 #ae2 ,heb4 v4 #d2 vii4 #e1 in all which places it countenances peculiar readings of his first edition4 ,it contained in ,rom4 iv4 #d1 but not in ,heb4 xi4 #ac 7,wetstein1 ,hoskier74 #h4 7,act4 #ej47 #i4 7,act4 #g47 #aj4 7,act4 #h47 #aa4 7,act4 #i47 #ab4 7,act4 #aj47 ,see ,act4 #g4 #ac4 ,certain readings cited by ,j4 le ,fevre d',etaples1 in his commentary on ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 ,paris1 #aeab4 #ad4 7,evan4 #ij47 #ae4 ,a manuscript cited by ,erasmus1 belonging to ,amandus of ,louvain4 #af4 7,act4 #ab47 99#ag4 7,evan4 #cc47 ,see ,act4 #g4 #ah4 7,evan4 #ce47 #ai4 7,act4 #af47 #bj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coislin4 ,gr4 #bg1 described 7as is ,cod4 #bc7 by ,montfaucon x1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #beb 7#ci71 in bad condition1 with prol4 and a catena1 from ,laura at ,athos 7,wetstein74 ,see ,act4 #g4 #ba4 7,act4 #ag47 #bb4 7,act4 #ah47 #bc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #bh ,a4,d4 #ajef1 #ad- #aj-1 ff4 #bgb 7#dg71 prol41 41 41 subscr41 4 7,wetstein1 ,scholz74 ,from ,laura4 #bd4 7,evan4 #aje47 #be4 7,act4 #bj47 #bf4 7,act4 #ba47 #bg4 ,cambr4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,ff4 i4 #cj xii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #afi 7varies71 prol41 4 t41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 with cumenius' commentary3 ,rom4 and #a1 #b ,cor4 are wanting 7,wetstein1 #agaf74 ,bradshaw found that this manuscript1 which came to ,cambridge in #aegd1 is only the second part of ,paul4 #db1 the last quire of the latter being numbered 1 while the first in ,cod4 #bg is 4 ,hort's ,paul4 #bg is kscr or ,paul4 #bfj4 #bh4 7,act4 #bc47 99#bi4 7,act4 #bd47 99#cj4 7,act4 #ec47 #ca4 7,act4 #be47 #cb4 7,act4 #bf47 #cc4 7,act4 #bg47 99#cd4 7,act4 #bh47 #ce4 7,act4 #bi47 #cf4 7,act4 #cj47 99#cg4 7,evan4 #fi47 #ch4 7,evan4 #ea47 #ci4 7,act4 #cc47 99#dj4 7,evan4 #fa47 #da4 7,evan4 #eg47 #db4 ,oxf4 ,magdalen ,coll4 ,gr4 #g xii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #agj 7varies71 prol41 41 lect41 contains ,rom41 #a1 #b ,cor4 surrounded by cumenius' commentary 7,walton's ,polyglott1 ,mill74 ,first part of ,paul4 #bg4 #dc4 7,act4 #cg47 99#dd4 7,act4 #ch47 #de4 7,act4 #ci47 #df4 7,act4 #dj47 #dg4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,roe #af xi1 #aa-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #bee 7#ae71 prol41 subscr41 41 with a ,patristic catena1 in a small and beautiful hand1 having a text much resembling that of ,cod4 ,a1 and ,cod4 ,b still more often when the two stand alone3 its history is the same as that of ,evan4 #di4 ,the ,epistle to the ,hebrews precedes #a ,tim4 7,mill1 ,roe #b1 ,tregelles for his edition of the ,n4 ,t43 inspected by ,vansittart47 99#dh4 7,act4 #db47 #di4 7,evan4 #gf47 #ej4 7,act4 #eb47 #ea4 7,evan4 #hb1 ,act4 #dd1 ,apoc4 #e47 #eb4 7,act4 #de47 #ec of ,wetstein is now ,paul4 ,cod4 ,m1 the portion containing the ,hebrews1 or ,bengel's ,uffenbach #b or #a4 ,instead-- 7,evan4 #aadi47 7,greg4 #ccf47 #ed4 ,monacensis ,reg4 ,gr4 #dab xii1 #aa-g_/h #h-c_/h1 ff4 #ceh 7#bd71 is ,bengel's ,august4 #e 7see ,act4 #df71 containing ,rom4 vii4 #g-xvi4 #bd1 with a catena from twenty ,greek authors 7see ,paul4 #abg71 stated by ,bengel to resemble that in the ,bodleian described by ,mill 7,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 #addh74 #ee4 7,act4 #df47 #ef4 ,this is worthless as being a transcript of ,erasmus' first edition1 then just published4 ,instead-- 7,evan4 #abfb47 99#eg4 7,evan4 #bah47 #eh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #afej7bgd7 ,act4 #aef1 ,paul4 #aij4 ,instead-- 7,act4 #daf47 #ei4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #bjd xi1 #aa #h-g_/h1 ff4 #cab 7#cb74 ,mut4 ,rom41 #a ,cor41 #b ,cor4 is in the #crd of #c vols4 ,see ,cramer's ,catena4 7,greg47 ,wetstein and ,griesbach comprise readings of two ,medicean manuscripts of the ,ephes4 and ,philipp41 derived from the same source as ,evan4 #ajb1 ,act4 #ef1 ,apoc4 #bc4 #fj4 ,codices cited in the ,correctorium ,bibliorum ,latinorum4 99#fa4 7,act4 #fa47 #fb4 7,act4 #ei47 #fc4 7,act4 #fj47 #fd of ,griesbach is the portion of ,evan4 ,m4 ,instead-- 7,act4 #dag47 #fe4 7,act4 #fb47 #ff4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eeeb xvi1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bcc 7#ah74 ,this number included readings extracted by ,griesbach from the margin of this ,,ms41 which itself he considers but a transcript of ,erasmus' first edition 7,symb4 ,crit41 p4 #aff74 #fg4 7,act4 #ff47 #fg9999 resembles ,cod4 ,b1 yet is independent of it 7,eph4 iii4 #i1 iv4 #i1 c474 8,these marginal readings must have been derived from a ,,ms4 having a text nearly akin to that of the fragmentary ,,ms4 called ,m1 though not from ,m itself0 7,hort1 ,introduction1 p4 #aee74 #fh4 7,act4 #fc47 #fi4 7,act4 #fd47 #gj4 7,act4 #fg47 #ga4 ,vindobon4 ,caesar4 ,gr4 #fa xii1 ,greg4 x or xi1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #agj 7#bi71 #b cols41 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 41 subscr41 41 4 ,mut4 ,rom4 i4 #a-d2 ii4 #c-h1 c4 ,titus2 ,philem42 with ,hebrews before #a ,tim4 ,it includes a commentary and catechetical lectures of ,st4 ,cyril of ,jerusalem 7,alter1 ,birch1 ,greg474 #gb4 7,evan4 #bcd47 #gc4 7,act4 #fh47 #gd4 7,act4 #fi47 #ge4 7,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #eaaf1 see ,act4 #bb47 99#gf4 ,leipzig1 ,univ4 ,gr4 #cfa xiii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 out of #cbg1 #he 7#ce71 prol41 41 contains ,rom41 #a ,cor41 ,gal41 and part of ,eph41 with ,theophylact's commentary1 and other matter 7,matthaei1 ,gregory74 ,codd4 #gg-aab were cursorily collated by ,birch1 and nearly all by ,scholz4 #gg4 7,evan4 #aca47 #gh4 7,evan4 #acc47 #gi4 7,act4 #gb47 #hj4 7,act4 #gc7bge77 #ha4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #gfa xii1 #ac- #aj1 ff4 #bff1 ,euth41 41 41 subscr41 41 with cumenius' commentary4 ,the ,epistle to the ,hebrews is wanting4 #hb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #gfb xii1 #ab-a_/h #i1 ff4 #daa1 ,euth41 contains ,rom41 #a1 #b ,cor41 with a catena4 #hc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #gfe xi1 #ad-a_/h #aa-e_/h1 ff4 #agg1 ,euth41 with a commentary4 #hd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #gff xii1 #ad- #aa-c_/h1 prol41 41 41 with a commentary4 #he4 7,apoc4 #ci47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aacf xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aj #f-1 ff4 #fj 7#df71 contains first the ,apocalypse 7beginning ch4 iii4 #h7 with a ,latin version1 then ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles ending #a ,tim4 vi4 #e1 with many unusual readings4 #hf4 7,evan4 #ada47 #hg4 7,evan4 #adb47 #hh4 7,evan4 #adi47 #hi4 7,act4 #gh47 #ij4 7,act4 #gi47 #ia4 7,act4 #hj47 #ib4 7,evan4 #ahj47 #ic4 7,act4 #hc47 #id4 7,act4 #hd47 #ie4 7,act4 #he47 #if4 7,act4 #hf47 ,the same copy as ,paul4 #ahc in the last edition4 #ig4 7,act4 #hg47 #ih4 7,act4 #hh47 #ii4 7,act4 #hi47 #ajj4 ,flor4 ,laurent4 x4 #d xii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #dbf 7#bh71 with a commentary and additional scholia xiv1 from the ,cistercian monastery of ,s4 ,salvator de ,septimo1 in the diocese of ,florence4 #aja4 ,flor4 ,laurent4 x4 #f xi1 ,greg4 x1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #bhe1 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 41 with a catena supplying the authors' names4 #ajb4 ,flor4 ,laurent4 x4 #g xi1 #ac #i-e_/h1 ff4 #bgj1 prol41 41 41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 a life of ,st4 ,paul1 and catena with such names attached as ,theodoret1 ,chrysostom1 cumenius1 ,severianus1 c4 #ajc4 ,flor4 ,laurent4 x4 #ai xiii1 #i- #g-c_/h1 ff4 #bfj1 prol41 4 t41 41 41 lect41 subscr41 41 syn41 men41 with a catena4 ,at the end is a date1 ',a4,d4 #acah1 ,ind4 #a1 ,timotheus4' 99#ajd4 7,evan4 #bja or hscr47 ,examined by ,bloomfield4 #aje4 7,evan4 #bjd47 ,dean ,burgon has received a facsimile of #a ,tim4 iii4 #af from the librarian at ,bologna4 #ajf4 7,evan4 #bje47 #ajg4 7,evan4 #bjf47 #ajh4 7,evan4 #bji47 99#aji4 7,act4 #if47 99#aaj4 ,venet4 ,marc4 #cc xi1 #ae- #ab-g_/h1 ff4 #cfi1 prol41 with a catena1 much being taken from cumenius 7,rink1 as also #aaa1 #aab3 see ,act4 #if74 99#aaa4 ,ven4 ,marc4 #cd xi1 #ac-a_/h #aj-1 ff4 #ccb1 prol41 4 t41 41 41 vers41 with a commentary4 99#aab4 ,ven4 ,marc4 #ce xi1 #ad- #aa-1 ff4 #aei 7#dj71 with a commentary1 a fragment beginning #b ,cor4 i4 #bj1 ending ,heb4 x4 #be2 mut4 #a ,thess4 iv4 #ac-b ,thess4 ii4 #ad4 ,codd4 #aac-abd were collated by ,matthaei4 99#aac4 7,act4 #ih47 99#aad4 7,act4 #ii47 99#aae4 7,act4 #ajj47 99#aaf4 7,act4 #aja47 99#aag4 7,act4 #ajb47 99#aah4 7,act4 #ajc47 99#aai4 ,mosc4 ,synod4 #bib x-xii1 #dto1 ff4 #dfb1 from the monastery of ,pantocrator on ,athos1 contains #a1 #b ,corinth41 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,matthaei47 99#abj4 7,evan4 #bda47 99#aba4 7,evan4 #bdb47 99#abb4 7,act4 #ajf47 99#abc4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #ii x or xi1 fol41 ff4 #bda1 prol41 4 t41 with scholia1 from ,st4 ,athanasius' monastery 7,laura74 99#abd4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #bej 7,mt4 q7 xiv1 #hvo1 ff4 #dj 7i4e4 #aag-aeg71 on cotton paper1 from the monastery of ,vatopedi on ,athos1 contains ,rom4 i-xiii1 with ,theophylact's commentary and other writings4 ,codd4 #abe-bcj were first catalogued by ,scholz1 who professes to have collated entire ,paul4 #agg-agi1 in the greater part ,paul4 #aeg1 the rest slightly or not at all4 #abe4 ,munich1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #ejd dated ,feb4 #a1 #achg1 ,indict4 #aj1 #h-e_/h #e-1 ff4 #cha 7#cc71 prol41 on cotton paper1 with ,theophylact's commentary in black ink1 and the text 7akin to it7 in red4 ,bought by ,nicetas 8primicerius sceuophylactus0 for eight golden ducats of ,rhodes7#bgf74 ,mut4 ,philemon4 #abf4 ,munich1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #dee1 either a copy of1 or derived from ,cod4 #abe4 dated ,feb4 #ag1 ,indict4 #ab1 probably ,a4,d4 #achi1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #dci 7#cb71 chart41 also mut4 ,philem42 with ,theophylact's commentary1 and some homilies of ,chrysostom4 ,from internal reasons #abe is probably the older of the two 7,j4 ,rendel ,harris74 #abg4 ,munich1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #aaj xvi1 #ac-a_/h #h-1 ff4 #aab1 chart41 once at the ,jesuits' ,college1 ,munich1 contains ,rom4 vii4 #g-;ix4 #ba1 with a catena4 ,it was found by ,scholz to be1 what indeed it professes1 a mere copy of part of ,cod4 #ed4 7,greg4 #ed;a47 #abh4 7,act4 #agi47 #abi4 ,munich1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #ce xvi1 #ac-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #dhh 7#cj71 chart41 with catena4 #acj4 7,evan4 #dc47 #aca4 7,evan4 #ccj47 99#acb4 7,evan4 #ah3 see ,act4 #aac47 #acc4 7,act4 #ea47 99#acd4 7,act4 #aad47 #ace4 7,act4 #aae47 #acf4 7,act4 #aaf47 99#acg4 7,evan4 #bfc47 ,see ,act4 #g4 #ach4 7,act4 #aah47 99#aci4 7,act4 #aai71 ,reiche1 as also 99#adj4 7,act4 #aa47 #ada4 7,act4 #abj47 #adb4 7,act4 #aba47 #adc4 7,act4 #abb47 #add4 7,act4 #abc47 #ade4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ajh1 #aji1 #aaj1 #aaa xvi1 ,greg4 xv1 #g #d-1 ff4 #cjh 7#ad71 prol41 4 t41 4 ,mut4 ,gal41 ,eph4 7#b ,cor4 xiii4 #a-ac later74 ,written by ,george ,hermonymus4 ,see ,act4 #cca4 7,gregory under ,act4 #cca47 ,once ,colbert's1 as were #adf1 #adg1 #adh4 #adf1 #adg1 #adh--;included under #ade4 #adi4 7,act4 #abd47 #aej4 7,act4 #abe47 #aea4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #abf xvi1 #d-c_/h #c1 ff4 #afh 7#ah71 subscr41 written 7like #adi7 by ,angelus ,vergecius4 #aeb4 ,instead of ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #acf;a 7omit ,greg47-- 7,evan4 #feg47 7,greg4 #bfd47 99#aec4 7,act4 #abf7 ,reiche4 #aed4 7,act4 #abg47 #aee4 7,act4 #abh47 #aef4 7,act4 #abi47 #aeg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bbb xi1 #ab- #aj-a_/h1 ff4 #bbg1 pict41 once ,colbert's1 brought from ,constantinople in #afgf1 with a commentary4 ,rom4 i4 #a-aa2 #ba-bi2 iii4 #bf-;iv4 #h2 ix4 #aa-bb2 #a ,cor4 xv4 #bb-dc2 ,col4 i4 #a-af4 #aeh4 7,act4 #aca47 #aei4 7,apoc4 #fd47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bbd xi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bgd1 prol41 pict41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 41 very elegant4 ,the ,pauline ,epistles have a catena1 the ,apocalypse ,arethas' commentary4 #afj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bbe xvi1 #ab #h1 ff4 #dja 7#bi71 chart41 a fragment of ,st4 ,paul1 with ,theophylact's commentary4 #afa4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bbf xvi1 #ab- #h-1 ff4 #if 7#cd71 chart41 contains the ,romans1 with a commentary4 #afb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr #bbg xvi1 #ac- #i1 ff4 #bac 7#ca71 chart41 once ,bigot's1 contains a catena on #a ,cor4 xvi4 #afc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bch xiii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cia 7#bc71 from ,adrianople1 contains ,heb4 i-viii1 with a catena4 #afd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #hdi xvi1 #ab-g_/h #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bfa 7#cj71 chart41 prol41 subscr41 once a ,medicean manuscript1 contains ,theodoret's commentary with text4 #afe4 ,turin1 ,univ4 ,c4 vi4 #bi xvi1 #h-a_/h #e-e_/h1 ff4 #ga 7#ag71 chart41 contains from #a ,thess4 to ,hebrews4 #aff4 7,act4 #acc47 #afg4 7,act4 #acd47 #afh4 ,turin1 ,univ4 ,c4 v4 #aj1 #h-e_/h #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bci 7#bi71 prol41 4 t41 41 and a commentary3 it begins ,rom4 iii4 #ai4 #afi4 7,act4 #acf47 #agj4 7,evan4 #cci47 #aga4 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,b4 #f inf4 xiii1 #ac-a_/h #aj-1 ff4 #bda1 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 41 with a commentary3 it ends ,heb4 iv4 #g1 and ,rom4 i4 #a-b ,cor4 v4 #ai are later1 on cotton paper4 #agb4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,a4 #ea sup4 xii1 #h-a_/h #f-e_/h1 ff4 #age 7#ce71 lect41 subscr41 with an abridgement of ,chrysostom's commentary3 bought at ,reggio in ,calabria1 #afjf4 #agc4 7,act4 #ach47 #agd4 7,act4 #aci47 #age4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,f4 #abe sup4 xv1 #ab-a_/h #g-1 ff4 #cda 7#cj71 chart41 with a continuous commentary3 it was brought from ,thessaly4 #agf4 7,act4 #acg47 99#agg4 ,modena1 ,este ii4 ,a4 #ad xv1 #afmo4 ,lost 7,greg474 99#agh4 7,act4 #adb47 99#agi4 ,modena1 ,este ii4 ,g4 #c1--the minuscule part of ,act4 ,h4 ,the ,pauline ,epistles with a commentary are xii4 #ahj4 7,evan4 #cfc47 #aha4 7,evan4 #fdc47 #ahb4 7,evan4 #cfg47 #ahc4 7,act4 #bed47 #ahd4 7,act4 #adh47 #ahe4 7,evan4 #cic47 #ahf4 7,evan4 #cid47 #ahg4 7,act4 #aed47 #ahh4 7,act4 #aee47 #ahi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #afdi xiii1 #ab-g_/h #aj1 ff4 #acg 7#dh71 #b cols41 prol41 with ,theodoret's commentary3 ,heb4 precedes #a ,tim4 #aij4 7,act4 #aef47 #aia4 7,act4 #aeg47 #aib4 7,act4 #aeh47 #aic4 7,act4 #afj47 #aid4 7,evan4 #age47 #aie4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #ca x1 ,greg4 xi1 #ad-e_/h #aj-1 ff4 #aha1 mut4 ,rom4 and most of #a ,cor42 with a continuous commentary1 and such names as cumenius1 ,theodoret1 ,methodius1 occasionally mentioned4 #aif4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #fa xv1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #aih 7#dh71 chart41 with a commentary3 here1 as in ,paul4 #ahi1 the ,epistle to the ,hebrews precedes #a ,tim4 #aig4 7,apoc4 #gh47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #agf xv1 #hvo1 chart4 #aih4 7,act4 #afa47 #aii4 7,evan4 #chf47 #bjj4 7,act4 #afb47 #bja4 7,act4 #afc47 #bjb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #cef xv1 #i- #f-e_/h1 ff4 #add 7#bb71 chart41 'olim ,aug4 ducis ab ,altamps1' contains ,rom4 with a catena4 #bjc4 7,evan4 #cij47 #bjd4 7,act4 #aff47 #bje4 7,act4 #afh47 #bjf4 7,act4 #afi47 #bjg4 ,rom4 ,ghigian4 ,r4 v4 #cb ,a4,d4 #acid1 #aj #f-c_/h1 ff4 #bgi 7#db71 chart41 with a commentary4 #bjh4 ,rom4 ,ghigian4 ,r4 viii4 #ee xi1 #ad- #aj-e_/h1 ff4 #afh1 prol41 4 t41 subscr41 41 with ,theodoret's commentary4 #bji4 7,act4 #aga47 #baj4 7,act4 #agb47 #baa4 7,act4 #agc47 #bab4 7,act4 #agd47 #bac4 ,rom4 ,barberin4 iv4 #he ,a4,d4 #acch1 ,greg4 #accj 81 #aj-e_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #bfg1 prol41 41 41 subscr41 41 scholia4 ,from the reading ,col4 ii4 #b 7see below1 ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,chap4 ,,xii71 this must be one of the ,barberini manuscripts described under ,evan4 #aab4 #bad4 ,vindobon4 ,caesar4 theol4 #afg 7#aff 87 xv1 ,greg4 xiv1 #i-c_/h #f-1 ff4 #gj 7#dj71 on cotton paper1 contains ,rom4 with a catena1 #a ,cor4 with ,chrysostom's and ,theodoret's commentaries1 which influence the readings of the text4 #bae4 7,act4 #adj47 #baf4 7,act4 #age47 #bag4 ,palermo1 ,i4,e4 #aa xii1 ,greg4 x1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #fa 7#bc71 prol41 4 t41 subscr41 41 begins #b ,cor4 iv4 #ah2 mut4 #b ,tim4 i4 #h-;ii4 #ad2 ends ,heb4 ii4 #i4 #bah4 7,evan4 #dba47 #bai4 7,evan4 #abb47 #bbj4 7,evan4 #djj47 99#bba4 7,evan4 #ddj7 is oscr4 #bbb4 7,evan4 #dea47 7,greg4 #dfb47 #bbc4 7,evan4 #dfa47 7,greg4 #dfc47 #bbd4 7,act4 #eh47 ,substitute for #bbe 7 ,cod4 #aa7-- #bbe4 ,milan1 ,n4 #bgb sup4 xvi1 #i-c_/h #f-a_/h1 chart41 8,s4 ,pauli ,epistolae1 cum notis marginalibus0 7,burgon74 7,see ,greg4 #dgh47 ,substitute for #bbf 7 ,cod4 #bg7-- #bbf4 ,florence1 ,libreria ,riccardi #he1 rather modern1 #hvo1 8,marsilii ,ficini ,florentini40 #bbg4 7,act4 #ef of ,scholz47 #bbh4 7,evan4 #bbf47 #bbi4 7,evan4 #bbh47 #bcj4 7,instead of ,evan4 #cfh7 7,evan4 #ffe77bgg74 7,greg4 #bff47 #bca4 7,evan4 #eca47 7,greg4 #cje47 #bcb4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #b xv1 ,montana after ,haenel1 chart4 7,greg4 #dgb47 #bcc4 ,parham #f 7,evan4 #ecd74 7,greg4 #beh47 #bcd4 7,act4 #baf47 7,greg4 #bha47 #bce4 7,act4 #bag47 7,greg4 #bhb47 #bcf4 7,act4 #bah47 7,greg4 #bhc47 #bcg4 7,act4 #cji47 7,greg4 #cjj47 #bch4 7,evan4 #dca47 #bci4 7,evan4 #ahi47 #bdj4 7,evan4 #ddd47 7,greg4 #bdj47 #bda4 7,act4 #ig47 #bdb4 7,act4 #agh47 7,greg4 #bdb47 #bdc4 7,evan4 #fje47 7,greg4 #cjc47 #bdd4 7,evan4 #ejc47 #bde4 7,act4 #aia47 #bdf4 7,act4 #aib47 #bdg4 7,act4 #baj47 #bdh4 7,instead of ,act4 #bja #hi7 7,act4 #bec74 7,greg4 #bhd47 ,next follow three at ,oxford3 #bdi4 7,evan4 #dhh47 7,greg4 #bdg47 #bej4 7,act4 #bab47 7,greg4 #bgf47 #bea4 7,act4 #bac47 7,greg4 #bgg47 ,the next ten are ,scrivener's1 collated in the ,appendix to ,codex ,augiensis3 99#beb4 7,act4 #ahb47 7,greg4 #bgj47 99#bec4 7,act4 #ahc47 7,greg4 #bga47 99#bed4 7,act4 #ahd47 7,greg4 #bgb47 99#bee4 7,act4 #ahe47 7,greg4 #bgc47 99#bef4 7,apoc4 #ic47 ,lambeth #aahf or escr xi1 #dto1 of which a facsimile is given in the ,catalogue of ,manuscripts at ,lambeth1 #ahab4 ,it contains the ,pauline ,epistles and the ,apocalypse only4 ,it begins ,rom4 xvi4 #ae and ends ,apoc4 xix4 #d4 ,mut4 #a ,cor4 iv4 #ai-vi4 #a2 x4 #a-ba2 ,heb4 iii4 #ad-;ix4 #ai2 ,apoc4 xiv4 #af-xv4 #g4 lect41 prol41 41 41 to each ,epistle1 and a few marginal glosses4 7,greg4 #bij47 99#beg4 7,evan4 #edc47 7,greg4 #bea47 99#beh4 7,evan4 #edb47 7,greg4 #bdi47 99#bei4 7,evan4 #efh47 99hscr3 see ,act4 #ahi4 7,greg4 #bej47 99#bfj4 7,evan4 #ejg47 ,this is ,hort's ,paul4 #bg4 7,greg4 #beb47 #bfa4 ,petersburg1 ,muralt4 #h 7,evan4 #dgf74 7,greg4 #aca47 #bfb4 7,act4 #bbc47 7,greg4 #bdh47 #bfc4 ,see ,apoc4 #ia4 ,contains ,heb4 ix4 #ad-xiii4 #be xv4 7,greg4 #bic47 ,the ,baroness ,burdett-,coutts has three copies of the ,pauline ,epistles3 99#bfd4 7,act4 #bbj47 7,greg4 #bgh47 99#bfe4 7,act4 #bba47 7,greg4 #bgi47 99#bff4 7,evan4 #fjc1 ,apoc4 #hi47 ,burdett-,coutts 7,highgate7 ,,ii4 #d x or xi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #fg1 orn41 proll41 4 t41 4 7not in ,apocalypse74 ,the ten ,pauline ,epistles from the ,ephesians onwards 7that to the ,hebrews preceding #a ,timothy71 and the ,apocalypse complete4 ,on three leaves at the end is the 7unfinished7 of ,dorotheus of ,tyre described above1 ,act4 #hi4 ,citations from the ,old ,testament are specially marked1 and the margin contains some scholia and corrections1 apparently by the first hand4 7,greg4 #cjf47 #bfg4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #gadb xiii1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #aih1 prol41 ,life of ,st4 ,paul1 4 t41 41 4 7lect4 mostly later71 subscr41 41 with commentary1 partly mut4 7,greg4 #bia47 #bfh4 7,evan4 #egf47 7,greg4 #bec47 #bfi4 7,evan4 #ehd47 7,greg4 #bee47 #bgj4 7,act4 #bbi47 7,greg4 #bge47 #bga4 7,evan4 #fjc47 7,greg4 #cjf47 #bgb4 7,act4 #bch47 7,greg4 #dcf47 #bgc4 7,act4 #bcf47 7,greg4 #dcg47 #bgd4 7,act4 #bcg47 7,greg4 #cai47 #bge4 ,instead of ,basil4 7only a comm41 ,greg47--7,act4 #bed47 7,greg4 #bhe47 #bgf4 7,act4 #cba47 7,greg4 #cab47 #bgg4 7,evan4 #dib47 7,greg4 #bef47 #bgh4 7,evan4 #efj47 7,greg4 #cjg47 #bgi4 7,evan4 #ehb47 7,greg4 #bed47 #bhj4 7,act4 #aih47 7,greg4 #bhj47 #bha4 7,evan4 #ebg47 7,greg4 #cjd47 #bhb4 7,act4 #bdj1 ,apoc4 #aji47 7,greg4 #bei47 #bhc4 7,act4 #bda47 7,greg4 #dbf47 #bhd4 7,act4 #aie71 ,rom4 i4 #a-e4 #bhe4 7,act4 #aif47 7,greg4 #dgf47 #bhf4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,e4 #b infra xiii1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #bfh 7#cb71 chart4 ,four leaves in vellum xii1 #b cols4 ,the catena of ,nicetas 8textus particulatim praemittit commentariis40 7,see ,greg4 #cic47 #bhg4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,a4 #bda inf4 xvi1 #ab-g_/h #h-1 ff4 #ajd 7#bj71 copy of the preceding4 7,see ,greg4 #cic;a47 8,est ,catena ejusdem auctoris ex1 initio1 sed non complectitur totum opus40 #bhh4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,d4 #eda inf4 xi1 #ae #ab-1 ff4 #cbc1 prol41 41 41 subscr41 4 ,text and catena on all ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles4 ,came from ,thessaly4 7,see ,greg4 #cib47 #bhi4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,c4 #bie inf4 xi1 #ad #aa-a_/h1 ff4 #aij1 ,prol41 41 41 subscr41 4 ,with a catena4 7,see ,greg4 #cia47 #bij4 7,evan4 #fbb1 ,act4 #bdb1 ,apoc4 #aaj47 7,greg4 #caf47 #bia4 7,act4 #bdc47 7,greg4 #dbc47 #bib4 7,act4 #bdd47 7,greg4 #dbd47 #bic4 7,act4 #bde47 7,greg4 #dbe47 #bid4 7,act4 #bdf47 7,greg4 #dcj47 #bie4 7,act4 #bdg47 7,greg4 #dcc47 #bif4 ,already mentioned as #bac 7,gregory73 instead-- 7,act4 #bee47 7,greg4 #bhf47 #big4 ,rom4 ,barberini vi4 #ac xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #ac-e_/h #aj-1 ff4 #aie 7#ah71 with scholia1 subscr41 41 mut4 7,cf4 ,greg4 #cif47 #bih4 7,act4 #bdh47 7,greg4 #bfa47 #bii4 7,act4 #bdi47 7,greg4 #cjb47 #cjj4 7,act4 #bej47 7,greg4 #bfj47 #cja4 7,act4 #bea47 7,greg4 #bih47 #cjb4 7,evan4 #fdb1 ,act4 #beb47 7,greg4 #bfi47 #cjc4 ,already mentioned as #bbe 7,gregory73 instead-- 7,act4 #beg47 7,greg4 #bca47 #cjd4 7,evan4 #ffa47 7,greg4 #bfe47 #cje4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #edi xii1 #h- #h- 7871 ff4 #chj 7#bi71 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,see ,greg4 #cih47 #cjf4 ,only a commentary of ,st4 ,chrysostom1 instead-- 7,act4 #beh47 7,greg4 #bcb47 #cjg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #eea x1 ff4 #bhc1 some of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles1 with commentary of ,chrysostom4 7,greg4 under #cih47 #cjh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #eeb xi1 ff4 #aee1 ,hebrews1 with commentary of ,chrysostom4 7,greg4 under #cih47 ,codd4 #cji1 #caf1 #cah1 #cbj1 #cba1 #cbi1 #cca-ccd are only commentaries of ,st4 ,chrysostom 7,gregory74 ,other ,,mss4 are inserted instead4 #cji4 7,act4 #cja47 7,greg4 #bdb47 #caj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fdf xiv1 ,greg4 xiii1 #aj- #g1 ff4 #bej 8 7#ca71 chart41 with commentary of ,euthymius1 ,pars4 i et ii4 7,greg4 #cii47 #caa4 7,evan4 #fga47 7,greg4 #djj47 #cab4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fdh ,a4,d4 #abcb1 ff4 #cch1 chart41 written at ,jerusalem by ,simeon 8qui et ,saba dicitur40 7,greg4 #dja47 #cac4 7,act4 #bci47 7,greg4 denies the 8,paul407 #cad4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fib xii1 ,greg4 xi1 #ac-g_/h #aj1 ff4 #ic1 #b cols41 mut4 ,corinthians1 ,galatians1 ,ephesians1 with commentary4 7,greg4 #djb47 #cae4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abbb xvi1 #ab #h-a_/h1 ff4 #dcg 7#bh71 prol41 4 t41 subscr41 41 ,rom41 ,heb41 #a1 #b ,cor41 #a1 #b ,tim41 ,eph41 with ,theophylact's commentary4 7,greg4 #djc47 #caf4 7,evan4 #ffg47 7,greg4 #bfg47 #cag4 7,evan4 #fgc47 7,greg4 #bfh47 #cah4 7,act4 #cai47 #cai4 7,act4 #ccd47 7,greg4 #dca47 #cbj4 7,act4 #cbj47 #cba4 7,act4 #ahf47 7,greg4 #bgd47 #cbb4 7,act4 #bef47 7,greg4 #dcb47 #cbc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bahj xv1 #aa-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #bid 7#cf71 chart41 4 t41 syn41 men41 with commentary of ,theophylact4 7,see ,greg4 #ded47 #cbd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,alex4 #d x1 #ab-g_/h #aj-c_/h1 ff4 #bef 7#bh71 #b cols41 ,romans with commentary of ,chrysostom4 8,fuit monasterii dicti40 7,see ,greg4 #dhj47 #cbe4 7,evan4 #fih1 ,apoc4 #aag47 7,greg4 #cag47 #cbf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #gd xv1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #bia 7#bi7 81 chart41 ,romans1 with ,theodoret's commentary4 7,greg4 #dgf;d47 #cbg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,pal4 ,gr4 #aj x1 #ac-a_/h #i-1 ff4 #bfh1 proll41 41 41 subscr41 41 with a ,patristic commentary1 8,felkman adnotat40 7,greg4 #djf47 #cbh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,pal4 ,gr4 #bjd x1 #ac- #i-c_/h1 ff4 #aha1 with commentary of cumenius4 7,greg4 #djg47 #cbi4 7,act4 #cce47 7,greg4 #bhi47 #ccj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,pal4 ,gr4 #dbc xii1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #b1 ,coloss4 and ,thessalon41 with commentary4 7,see ,greg4 #cgf;e47 #cca4 7,act4 #cjd47 7,greg4 #bib47 #ccb4 7,act4 #cje47 7,greg4 #bie47 #ccc4 7,act4 #cjf47 7,greg4 #bif47 #ccd4 7,act4 #cja47 7,greg4 #bhg47 #cce4 ,a theological treatise 7,greg474 ,instead-- 7,act4 #dae47 7,greg4 #big47 #ccf4 7,act4 #bfa7 7,greg4 #dbg47 ,instead of ,cod4 #ccg4 7,greg47 #ccg4 7,act4 #bfd47 7,greg4 #bii47 ,the next four ,,mss4 are from the ,abb ,martin's list4 #cch4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajja xiv1 #aa-c_/h #h-c_/h1 ff4 #ab 7#ca74 ,fragments of ,rom41 #b ,tim41 ,col41 ,heb4 7,greg4 #cgf47 #cci4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #ie xi1 #ac-g_/h #aj1 ff4 #cdh 7#bh71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 4 7,greg4 #chj47 #cdj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #bag xiii1 #aa #h-a_/h1 ff4 #bbg 7#eb71 proll41 4 t41 41 41 subscr41 vers41 4 7,greg4 #cha47 #cda4 7,evan4 #ch47 7,martin47 7,greg4 #cgg47 ,we now follow ,dr4 ,gregory's order1 only stating the ,,ms4 where there is only his authority to rely upon1 and referring students to his list for the information which he has diligently gathered1 often by personal examination upon the spot4 #cdb4 7,evan4 #abde47 #cdc4 7,evan4 #abdf47 #cdd4 7,evan4 #abdg47 #cde4 7,evan4 #abdh47 #cdf4 7,evan4 #abdi47 #cdg4 7,evan4 #abej47 #cdh4 7,evan4 #abea47 #cdi4 7,act4 #adi47 #cej4 ,leyden1 ,univ4 #ff4 #cea4 7,act4 #cjg47 #ceb4 7,act4 #cha47 #cec4 7,act4 #chb47 #ced4 7,act4 #chc47 #cee4 7,act4 #chd47 #cef4 7,act4 #che47 #ceg4 7,act4 #chf47 #ceh4 7,act4 #chg47 #cei4 7,act4 #chh47 #cfj4 7,act4 #chi47 #cfa4 7,act4 #cij47 #cfb4 7,act4 #cia47 #cfc4 7,act4 #cib47 #cfd4 7,act4 #cic47 #cfe4 7,act4 #cid47 #cff4 7,act4 #cie47 #cfg4 7,act4 #cii47 #cfh4 7,act4 #djj47 #cfi4 7,act4 #djc47 #cgj4 7,act4 #dac47 #cga4 ,madison1 ,new ,caesarea1 ,america4 #cgb4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,arundel #ecd xiv1 #aj- #g1 ff4 #dah 7#ca74 ,with ,theophylact4 #cgc4 ,vindobon4 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #aeg4 #cgd4 ,besanon1 ,city ,libr4 #bjj4 #cge4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bbd ,a4 #cgf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajce4 #cgg4 ,escurial 4 ii4 #bj4 7,greg4 #cgf;c47 #cgh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #bi4 #cgi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #cj4 #chj4 7,evan4 #abfg47 #cha4 7,act4 #ccj47 #chb4 ,athens1 ,nat4 #fi 7#ajj7 x1 #aj-e_/h x #g-a_/h1 ff4 #cgg4 ,mut4 beg4 and end1 with commentary of cumenius and others3 ff4 #dd at beg4 xv4 #chc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ajj 7#if7 xiii1 #ab-a_/h x #h-e_/h1 ff4 #cai4 ,first leaf perished4 #chd4 ,escurial 4 iv4 #ae4 #che4 ,bologna1 ,univ4 #bcgh4 #chf4 ,florence1 ,laur4 vi4 #h4 #chg4 ,flor4 ,laur4 x4 #i4 #chh4 ,flor4 ,laur4 xi4 #g4 #chi4 ,flor4 ,laur4 ,conv4 ,soppr4 #ba4 #cij4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,a4 #fb inf4 #cia4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,c4 7,e 87 #bie4 #cib4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,d4 #eda inf4 #cic4 7,act4 #cji47 7,greg4 #cjj47 #cid4 ,naples1 ,nat4 ,,ii4 ,b4 #bc4 #cie4 ,naples1 ,,ii4 ,b4 #bd4 #cif4 7,act4 #dah47 7,greg4 #cja47 #cig4 ,rome1 ,casanatensis ,g4 v4 #g4 #cih4 7,evan4 #hbe47 7,greg4 #cjh47 #cii4 7,evan4 #geg47 7,greg4 #cji47 #djj4 7,evan4 #gfg47 7,greg4 #caj47 #dja4 7,evan4 #gid47 7,greg4 #caa47 #djb4 7,evan4 #hja47 7,greg4 #cac47 #djc4 7,evan4 #hjh47 7,greg4 #cad47 #djd4 7,evan4 #hbc47 7,greg4 #cae47 #dje4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #ag4 #djf4 7,evan4 #hia47 7,greg4 #cah47 #djg4 7,evan4 #ibb47 7,greg4 #cbj47 #djh4 ,venet4 ,marc4 #cf4 #dji4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #ij;b4 #daj4 ,ath4 ,coutloum4 #abi4 #daa4 ,constantinople1 ,holy ,sepulchre #b4 #dab4 ,constant4 ,h4 ,sep4 #c4 #dac4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #fa4 #dad4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #fb4 #dae4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #fc4 #daf4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #aaf4 #dag4 ,st4 ,saba1 ,tower #da4 #dah4 ,groningen1 ,univ4 ,a4 ,c4 #a4 #dai4 7,act4 #caa47 #dbj4 7,act4 #cjh47 #dba4 7,act4 #cab47 #dbb4 7,act4 #cac47 #dbc4 7,evan4 #ibg47 7,greg4 #cba47 #dbd4 7,evan4 #ice47 7,greg4 #cbb47 #dbe4 7,evan4 #ida47 7,greg4 #cbc47 #dbf4 7,evan4 #ide47 7,greg4 #cbd47 #dbg4 7,evan4 #iei47 7,greg4 #cbe47 #dbh4 7,evan4 #abfg47 #dbi4 7,act4 #cbc47 7,apoc4 #abg47 #dcj4 7,evan4 #ihf47 7,greg4 #cbf47 #dca4 7,evan4 #iif47 7,greg4 #cbg47 #dcb4 7,evan4 #iig47 7,greg4 #cbh47 #dcc4 7,evan4 #iii47 7,greg4 #cbi47 #dcd4 7,act4 #ccb47 #dce4 7,act4 #ccc47 #dcf4 7,evan4 #ajjc47 7,greg4 #ccj47 #dcg4 7,evan4 #ajdj47 7,greg4 #cca47 #dch4 7,act4 #cdd47 #dci4 7,act4 #cdf47 #ddj4 7,act4 #cdg47 #dda4 7,act4 #cdh47 #ddb4 7,act4 #cdi47 #ddc4 7,act4 #cej47 #ddd4 7,act4 #cea47 #dde4 7,act4 #ceb47 #ddf4 7,act4 #cec47 #ddg4 7,act4 #ced47 #ddh4 7,act4 #cee47 #ddi4 7,act4 #cef47 #dej4 7,act4 #ceg47 #dea4 7,act4 #ceh47 #deb4 7,act4 #cei47 #dec4 7,act4 #cfj47 #ded4 7,act4 #cfa47 #dee4 7,act4 #cfb47 #def4 7,act4 #cff47 #deg4 7,act4 #cfh47 #deh4 7,act4 #cfi47 #dei4 7,act4 #cgj47 #dfj4 7,act4 #cga47 #dfa4 7,act4 #cgb47 #dfb4 7,act4 #cgc47 #dfc4 7,act4 #cgd47 #dfd4 7,act4 #cge47 #dfe4 7,act4 #cgf47 #dff4 7,act4 #cgg47 #dfg4 7,act4 #cgh47 #dfh4 7,act4 #cgi47 #dfi4 7,act4 #cjg47 #dgj4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #ag4 #dga4 ,athens1 ,nat4 7#bei7 8 #dgb4 7,evan4 #ajeh47 7,greg4 #ccb47 #dgc4 7,act4 #bje47 #dgd4 7,act4 #cae47 #dge4 7,act4 #bji47 #dgf4 7,evan4 #ajgb47 7,greg4 #ccc47 #dgg4 7,act4 #bcb47 #dgh4 7,evan4 #ajge47 7,greg4 #ccd47 #dgi4 7,act4 #aie47 #dhj4 7,evan4 #ajid47 7,greg4 #cce47 #dha4 7,evan4 #abdj47 7,greg4 #ccg47 #dhb4 7,evan4 #abda47 7,greg4 #cch47 #dhc4 7,evan4 #abdb47 7,greg4 #cci47 #dhd4 7,evan4 #abdc47 7,greg4 #cdj47 #dhe4 7,evan4 #abdd47 7,greg4 #cda47 #dhf4 7,act4 #cjc47 #dhg4 7,act4 #dai47 #dhh4 7,act4 #dbj47 #dhi4 7,act4 #cbe47 #dij4 ,dublin1 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,d4 i4 #bh xiv1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #h1 ,rom4 viii4 #bc 77 444 xiv4 #aj 4 ,inked over in places by another hand xvi4 4 ,collated by ,dr4 ,t4 ,k4 ,abbott 7,hermathena1 xviii4 #bcc1 #ahib74 #dia4 7,act4 #ajg47 ,,chapter ,,xii4 ,,cursive ,,manuscripts ,,of ,,the ,,apocalypse4 #a4 ,mayhingen1 ,oettingen-,wallerstein xii1 #i-a_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #ij 7#ae last chart471 the only one used in #aeaf by ,erasmus 7who calls it 8exemplar vetustissimum07 and long lost1 contains the commentary of ,andreas of ,caesarea1 in which the text is so completely imbedded that great care is needed to separate the one from the other4 ,mut4 ch4 xxii4 #af-ba1 ending with 4 ,this manuscript was happily re-discovered in #ahfa by ,professor ,f4 ,delitzsch at ,mayhingen in ,bavaria in the library of the ,prince of ,oettingen-,wallerstein1 and a critical account of it published by him 7illustrated by a facsimile7 in the first part of his 8,handschriftliche ,funde0 7#ahfa74 ,tregelles also1 in the second part of the same work1 published an independent collation of his own 7with valuable ',notes' prefixed71 which he had made at ,erlangen in #ahfb4 ,the identity of ,apoc4 #a with the recovered copy is manifest from such monstra as ch4 ii4 #c1 which is found in both2 from the reading ch4 xiii4 #aj1 and from the clauses put wrong by ,erasmus1 as being lost in the commentary1 e4g4 ch4 ii4 #ag2 iii4 #e1 #ab1 #ae2 vi4 #aa1 #ae4 ,of this copy ,dr4 ,hort says 7,introd4 p4 #bfc7 that 8it is by no means an average cursive of the common sort4 ,on the one hand it has many individualisms and readings with small and evidently unimportant attestation3 on the other it has a large and good ancient element1444 and ought certainly 7with the somewhat similar #ch7 to stand high among secondary documents40 #b4 7,act4 #aj1 ,stephen's 47 #c4 ,codex ,stephani 1 unknown2 cited only #gg times throughout the ,apocalypse in ,stephen's edition of #aeej1 and that very irregularly2 only once 7ch4 xx4 #c7 after ch4 xvii4 #h4 ,it was not one of the copies in the ,king's ,library1 and the four citations noticed by ,mill 7,n4 ,t41 prol4 #aagf7 from ,luke xxii4 #cj2 #fg2 #b ,cor4 xii4 #aa2 #a ,tim4 iii4 #c1 are probably mere errors of ,stephen's press4 #d4 7,act4 #ab47 #e4 ,codices ,laurentii ,vallae 7see ,evan4 #hb72 the readings of which ,erasmus used4 ,codd4 #f1 #bf1 #bg1 #bh were rather loosely collated for ,wetstein by his kinsman ,caspar ,wetstein1 chaplain to ,frederick1 ,prince of ,wales4 #f4 7,act4 #bc47 99#g4 7,act4 #be1 lscr47 99#h4 7,act4 #bh1 dscr47 #i4 7,act4 #cj47 #aj4 7,evan4 #fj47 #aa4 7,act4 #ci47 #ab4 7,act4 #dj47 99#ac4 7,act4 #db47 99#ad4 7,evan4 #fi1 fscr477#bgh7 #ae4 ,fragments of ch4 iii1 iv1 annexed to ,cod4 ,e ,evan4 in a later hand4 #af4 7,act4 #de47 #ag4 7,evan4 #ce47 #ah4 7,act4 #ah47 #ai4 7,act4 #ag47 #bj4 7,evan4 #age71 a few extracts made by ,bianchini3 so ,apoc4 #bd4 #ba1 #bb of ,wetstein were two unknown ,french codices1 cited by ,bentley in his specimen of ,apoc4 xxii1 and made ,wetstein's #bc 7,act4 #ef74 ,scholz1 discarding these three as doubtful1 substitutes-- #ba4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,d4 #bj xiv1 ,greg4 xv1 #ab-g_/h #h-1 ff4 #ic 7#bh71 chart4 #bb4 7,act4 #aff47 #bc4 7,evan4 #cfg477bgi7 #bd4 7,act4 #afj47 #be4 7,evan4 #adi47 99#bf4 7,evan4 #dib47 #bg4 7,evan4 #ejc47 99#bh4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,bar4 #dh xv1 #h #e-1 ff4 #bd 7#bb71 chart41 41 41 contains mixed matter by several hands1 and is nscr of the ,apocalypse1 mut4 ch4 xvii4 #e-xxii4 #ba 7ch4 v4 #a-e is repeated in the volume in a different hand74 ,this is an important copy1 akin to ,apocc4 #g and #if4 ,bentley also named it in his collation extant in the margin of ,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #e 7see ,evan4 #ea74 99#bi4 7,act4 #fj1 escr47 #cj4 7,act4 #fi47 99#ca4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #efgh xv1 #aa- x #h-1 ff4 #bdd 7#bd71 chart41 prol41 is cscr1 but ch4 i-viii had been loosely collated for ,griesbach by ,paulus4 ,like ,evan4 #dde it once belonged to the ,jesuits' ,college at ,agen1 and is important for its readings4 ,has much miscellaneous matter4 #cb4 ,dresdensis1 ,reg4 ,a4 #abd xv1 ,griesb4 x1 #g- #d-1 ff4 #af1 belonged to ,loescher1 then to ,brhl1 collated by ,dassdorf and ,matthaei 7,mt4 t74 ,the close resemblance in the text of ,apocc4 #bi-cb is somewhat overstated by ,griesbach4 99#cc4 7,evan4 #bah47 #cd4 7,act4 #ff47 #ce4 ,vindob4 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #cjg xiv1 #g-a_/h #e-e_/h1 ff4 #cb 7#bj71 with ,andreas' commentary3 brought from ,constantinople by de ,busbeck 7,alter74 ,described by ,delitzsch1 ,handschriftliche ,funde 7part ii71 p4 #da 7#ahfb74 ,in text it closely resembles ,cod4 #hg4 #cf4 ,vindob4 ,caes4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ic xiv1 ,greg4 xiii1 #f-c_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #ef 7#cf71 prol41 41 41 ends ch4 xix4 #bj1 with ,andreas' commentary3 the text is in 7,alter71 having much in common with ,codd4 1 #g4 #cg4 7,act4 #gb47 99#ch4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #egi xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #h-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #bd 7#cj71 on cotton paper1 in the midst of foreign matter4 ,the text 7together with some marginal readings7 7prim manu7 closely resembles that of ,codd4 ,,ac1 and was collated by ,birch1 inspected by ,scholz and ,tregelles1 and subsequently recollated by ,b4 ,h4 ,alford at the request of ,tregelles 7see ,evan4 ,t74 #ci4 7,paul4 #he47 #dj4 7,evan4 #ada47 #da4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,reg4 ,gr4 #fh xiv1 ,greg4 xv1 #i-a_/h #f1 ff4 #gj 7#ad71 chart41 proll41 4 t41 with extracts from cumenius and ,andreas' commentary 7,birch1 ,scholz3 so ,apoc4 #dc74 #db4 7,act4 #hj47 #dc4 ,rom4 ,barberini iv4 #ef xiv1 #i- #g1 ff4 #e 7#eh7 at end1 #b cols41 contains ch4 xiv4 #ag-xviii4 #bj1 with a commentary1 together with portions of the ,septuagint4 #dd4 7,evan4 #ahj47 #de4 7,act4 #hi47 #df4 7,evan4 #bji47 99#dg4 7,evan4 #bda47 99#dh4 7,evan4 #bdb47 99#di4 ,moscow1 ,synod4 #fg 7,mt4 o7 xv1 fol41 ff4 #eh1 chart41 with ,andreas' commentary1 and ,gregory ,nazianzen's ,homilies4 99#ej4 ,mosc4 ,synod4 #bjf 7,mt4 p7 xv1 fol4 chart41 ff4 #ce1 like ,evann4 #fi1 #bjf1 #bcc1 is partly of parchment1 partly paper1 from the ,iberian monastery on ,athos2 it also contains lives of the ,saints4 99#ejb4 ,also from the ,iberian monastery x1 is ,matthaei's r1 ,tischendorf's #ij4 ,apocc4 #ea-hd were added to the list by ,scholz1 of which he professes to have collated ,cod4 #ea entirely1 as ,reiche has done after him2 #fh1 #fi1 #hb nearly entire2 twenty-one others cursorily1 the rest 7apparently7 not at all4 ,our #hg is ,scrivener's m1 collated in the ,apocalypse only4 99#ea4 7,evan4 #ah47 #eb4 7,act4 #ea47 #ec4 7,act4 #aaf47 #ed4 7,evan4 #bfc47 #ee4 7,act4 #aah47 #ef4 7,act4 #aai47 #eg4 7,act4 #abd47 #eh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ai1 once ,colbert's xvi1 #g-g_/h #e-1 ff4 #cf 7#bb71 chart41 with 8,hiob et ,justini cohort4 ad ,graec40 ,scholz4 #ei4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ii;a xvi1 #h-a_/h #e-e_/h1 ff4 #hc1 chart41 with a commentary4 ,once ,giles de ,noailles'4 #fj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #fef xiii or xiv1 #f- #d-e_/h1 ff4 #bjg 7#ag71 chart41 with ,andreas'4 7,see ,gregory #gi47 #fa4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #dia1 once ,colbert's xiii1 #i- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #ac1 on cotton paper1 mut41 with extracts from ,basil1 c4 #fb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bci ,a4,d4 #adbb1 #h-e_/h #e-e_/h1 ff4 #aai 7#bf71 chart41 with ,andreas' commentary4 #fc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bda xvi1 #h-a_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bid1 chart41 with ,andreas' commentary4 ,once de ,thou's1 then ,colbert's4 #fd4 7,paul4 #aei47 #fe4 ,moscow1 ,univ4 ,libr4 #be xii1 #dto1 ff4 #g 7once ,coislin's #bbi71 contains ch4 xvi4 #bj-xxii4 #ba4 #ff4 7,act4 #dai47 #fg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #agdc dated ,december #e1 #acjb1 #h-g_/h #f-1 ff4 81 41 41 with ,andreas' commentary4 #fh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aijd1 vol4 #b xi1 #aa- #h-a_/h1 ff4 #ai1 contains ch4 vii1 #ag-viii4 #ab2 xx4 #a-xxii4 #ba1 with ,arethas' commentary1 and much foreign matter4 ,this fragment 7as also ,apoc4 #gb according to ,scholz1 who however never cites it7 agrees much with ,cod4 ,a4 #fi4 7,act4 #afa47 #gj4 7,evan4 #chf47 #ga4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,libr4 #adb xv1 #e-g_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #bcc1 with other matter4 99#gb4 ,rom4 ,ghigianus ,r4 iv4 #h xvi1 #h-a_/h #e-1 ff4 81 chart41 with ,andreas' commentary4 ,collated hastily by the late ,w4 ,h4 ,simcox4 #gc4 ,rom4 ,corsin4 #da4 ,e4 #cg xv or xvi1 #g-e_/h #d-g_/h1 ff4 #ig 7#cj71 41 4 7,see ,gregory47 #gd4 7,act4 #adj47 #ge4 7,act4 #hf47 #gf4 7,act4 #dba47 #gg4 ,florence1 ,laur4 vii4 #i xv1 ,greg4 xvi1 #h-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #cfc 7#be71 chart41 with ,arethas' commentary4 #gh4 7,paul4 #aig47 99#gi4 ,munich1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #bdh xvi1 #i-a_/h #f-1 ff4 #hd 7#bh71 chart41 prol41 41 42 once ,sirlet's1 the ,apostolic chief notary 7see ,evan4 #cgc and ,evst4 #acb71 with ,andreas' commentary1 whose text it follows4 ,that excellent and modest scholar ,fred4 ,sylburg collated it for his edition of ,andreas1 #aeif1 one of the last labours of his diligent life4 ,an excellent copy4 #hj4 ,monac4 ,reg4 ,gr4 #edd 7,bengel's ,augustan4 #g7 xii ,sylburg1 xiv ,scholz1 who adds that it once belonged to the ,emperor ,manuel ,palaeologus1 ,a4,d4 #adjj1 #h #e-1 ff4 #afi 7#bj71 prol41 41 41 on cotton paper1 with ,andreas' commentary4 #ha4 ,monac4 ,reg4 ,gr4 #bc xvi1 #ad #i-1 ff4 #hc 7#cj71 chart41 41 41 with works of ,gregory ,nyssen1 and ,andreas' commentary1 used by ,theod4 ,peltanus for his edition of ,andreas1 ,ingoldstadt1 #aedg4 ,peltanus' marginal notes from this copy were seen by ,scholz4 #hb4 7,act4 #agi47 #hc4 7,evan4 #cci73 much like ,apoc4 ,b4 #hd4 7,evan4 #cfh477bhj7 #he4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #ag xii1 8con commentarios ,cl4 ,pablo0 7,haenel and ,montana74 #hf4 7,act4 #bea47 7,greg4 #abb47 99#hg4 7,act4 #agh71 mscr4 ,see ,apoc4 #ce4 #hh4 7,evan4 #bje47 99#hi4 7,paul4 #bff47 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #d4 7,greg4 #ajh47 99#ij4 ,dresd4 ,reg4 ,a4 #ie x ,griesb41 ,scholz xv1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #af 7#cj71 #b cols4 ,this is #ejb ,scholz 7,mt4 r74 99#ia4 7,paul4 #bfc47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abji xv1 #aj-e_/h #aj-c_/h1 ff4 84 ,mico's collation of the modern supplement to the great ,cod4 ,b1 made for ,bentley1 and published in ,ford's 8,appendix0 to the ,codex ,alexandrinus1 #agii4 ,the whole supplement from ,heb4 ix4 #ad including the ,apocalypse 7but not the ,pastoral ,epistles7 is printed at full length in ,vercellone and ,cozza's edition of ,cod4 ,vaticanus 7#ahfh74 #ib4 7,evan4 #fa47 ,published by ,dr4 ,barrett1 #ahja1 in his ,appendix to ,evan4 ,z1 but suspected to be a later addition4 ,see ,apoc4 #ad1 note4 ,wm4 ,kelly1 8,the ,revelation of ,john edited in ,greek with a new ,english ,version10 #ahfj1 thus numbers ,scrivener's collations of six copies not included in the foregoing catalogue-- 99#ic4 7,paul4 #bef or escr71 ascr4 99#id4 7,evan4 #bja71 bscr4 99#ie4 ,parham #hb4 #ag1 gscr xii1 #aj- #g-1 brought by the late ,lord de la ,zouche in #ahcg from ,caracalla on ,athos3 it contains an epitome of the commentary of ,arethas1 in a cramped hand much less distinct than the text1 which ends at ch4 xx4 #aa4 ,there are no divisions into chapters4 ,this 8special treasure10 as ,tregelles calls it1 was regarded by him and ,alford as one of the best cursive manuscripts of the ,apocalypse3 ,dr4 ,hort judges it inferior to none4 ,it agrees with ,cod4 ,a alone or nearly so in ch4 xviii4 #h1 #aj1 7#ai71 #bc2 xix4 #ad3 compare also its readings in ch4 xix4 #f 7bis71 #ab4 99#if4 ,parham #fg 7874 #b1 hscr xiv1 #aa-a_/h #g-e_/h1 ff4 #bb 7#bh71 41 on glazed paper1 very neat1 also from ,caracalla1 complete and in excellent preservation1 with very short scholia here and there4 ,these two manuscripts were collated by ,scrivener in #ahee1 under the hospitable roof of their owner4 99#ig4 7,evan4 #ehd47 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ag1dfi1 jscr xiv1 collated only in ,apoc4 99#ih4 7,evan4 #dhh47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,can4 #cd1 kscr dated in the ,apocalypse ,july #ah1 #aeaf4 ,the ,pauline ,epistles dated ,oct4 #aa1 #aeae precede the ,acts4 ,collated only in ,apoc4 #ii4 7,act4 #hc 87 7,see ,greg47 ,cited1 like the next1 by ,tischendorf4 #ajj4 ,naples1 ,nat4 ,,ii4 ,aa4 #aj 8 xiv or xv1 #aj- #g-c_/h4 7,see ,greg47 #aja4 7,evan4 #bjf47 #ajb4 7,evan4 #dea47 7,greg4 #ajc47 #ajc4 ,petersburg1 ,muralt4 #abi xv1 #dto1 ff4 #be 7#ce71 chart41 prol4 #ajd4 7,evan4 #eca47 7,greg4 #ajg47 #aje4 7,act4 #cja47 7,greg4 #ajd47 #ajf4 7,evan4 #fje47 #ajg4 7,act4 #bcb47 7,greg4 #aha47 #ajh4 7,act4 #bcf47 #aji7bha74 7,act4 #bdj47 7,greg4 #ajb47 #aaj4 7,evan4 #fbb47 7,greg4 #aac47 #aaa4 7,act4 #cjg47 7,greg4 #aje47 #aab4 ,dresden1 ,reg4 #ahg xvi1 #h #f1 ff4 #ba 7#bf74 ,with ,andreas4 7,see ,greg4 #ahb47 #aac4 ,messina1 ,univ4 #ii xiii1 #aj-e_/h #h-c_/h1 ff4 #ach 7#bd71 #b cols41 with commentary4 7,see ,greg4 #adf47 #aad4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #edb ,a4,d4 #acca1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #aje 7#bi74 ,with ,andreas and ,homm4 of ,chrysostom4 7,see ,greg4 #aec47 #aae4 7,evan4 #hff47 7,greg4 #aad47 #aaf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aigf xvii1 ,greg4 xvi1 #h-c_/h #e-e_/h1 ff4 #aad 7#bj71 chart41 41 41 with commentary of ,andreas4 7,see ,greg4 #aeg47 #aag4 7,evan4 #fih1 ,paul4 #cbd47 7,greg4 #aae47 #aah4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 ,gr4 #bhc ,a4,d4 #aegd1 a ,jo4 ,euripioto1 #h-c_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #abc 7#bb71 chart41 41 ,andreas4 7,greg4 #afj47 #aai4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,pal4 ,gr4 #cdf xv1 #ad-c_/h #aj1 ff4 #hf 7#cj71 prol41 4 t41 41 41 ,andreas1 7,see ,greg4 #afa47 #abj4 ,rom4 ,angelic4 ,a4 #d4 #a ,a4,d4 #addg1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #hf 7#bi71 chart41 41 41 ,andreas4 7,see ,greg4 #adi47 #aba4 ,rom4 ,angelic4 ,b3 #e4 #ae xv1 #h-a_/h #e-1 ff4 81 chart41 much liturgical information4 7,see ,greg4 #aej47 #abb4 ,rom4 ,ghig4 ,r4 ,v4 #cc xiv1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #bh 7#cb71 much theological writing1 collated by ,w4 ,h4 ,simcox1 ff4 #cdg1 chart4 ,andreas and cumenius4 7,see ,greg4 #aea47 #abc4 7,evan4 #gch47 #abd4 7,act4 #cji47 #abe4 7,act4 #bjg47 #abf4 7,act4 #bjh47 #abg4 7,act4 #cbc47 #abh4 7,act4 #ccb47 #abi4 7,act4 #bch47 #acj4 7,act4 #cei47 #aca4 7,act4 #cfb47 #acb4 7,act4 #cgd47 #acc4 7,act4 #chd47 #acd4 7,act4 #chf47 #ace4 7,act4 #cii47 #acf4 ,vindob4 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #fi4 #acg4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,theol4 #afc4 #ach4 ,vind4 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #bbj4 #aci4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bdj4 #adj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #bef4 #ada4 ,athens1 bibl4 4 #adb4 7,paul4 #bjb47 #adc4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #f4 #add4 ,madrid4 ,o4 #ai 7#g74 #ade4 ,florence1 ,laur4 vii4 #bi4 #adf4 7,evan4 #geg47 7,greg4 #aaj47 #adg4 ,modena1 ,este iii4 ,e4 #a4 #adh4 ,modena1 ,este iii4 ,f4 #ab4 #adi4 7,evan4 #gib47 7,greg4 #aaa47 #aej4 7,evan4 #hjh47 7,greg4 #aab47 #aea4 7,evan4 #ibb47 7,greg4 #aaf47 #aeb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cgj4 #aec4 7,evan4 #abfb47 #aed4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aaij4 #aee4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #adbf 7,act4 #bfd47 7,greg4 #aba47 #aef4 7,act4 #aei47 #aeg4 7,evan4 #ihf47 7,greg4 #aag47 #aeh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #babi4 7,cf4 ,evst4 #chi47 #aei4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob ,gr4 #aed4 #afj4 7,evan4 #ajgb47 7,greg4 #aah47 #afa4 7,evan4 #ajge47 7,greg4 #aai47 #afb4 ,venice1 ,mark i4 #dj4 #afc4 ,ven4 ,mark ii4 #ed4 #afd4 ,athos1 ,anna #aa4 #afe4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #ij4 #aff4 ,athos1 ,vatop4 #ij 7#b74 #afg4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #afc4 7,cf4 ,evst4 #fdb47 #afh4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #ha4 #afi4 ,athos1 ,iveron #cd4 #agj4 ,athos1 ,iveron #cgi4 #aga4 ,athos1 ,iveron #edf4 #agb4 ,athos1 ,iveron #eid4 #agc4 ,athos1 ,iveron #fje4 #agd4 ,athos1 ,iveron #fdd4 #age4 ,athos1 ,iveron #ffa4 #agf4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #bi4 #agg4 ,athos1 ,constam4 #ajg4 #agh4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #ab4 #agi4 ,patmos1 ,st4 ,john #fd4 #ahj4 7,act4 #adi47 #aha4 7,act4 #dag47 #ahb4 7,evan4 #ajid47 7,greg4 #abj47 #ahc4 ,thessalonica1 #aj4 7,cf4 ,apost4 #afc47 #ahd4 7,act4 #dbb47 ,,chapter ,,xiii4 ,,evangelistaries1 ,,or ,,manuscript ,,service-,,books ,,of ,,the ,,gospels4 ,however grievously the great mass of cursive manuscripts of the ,new ,testament has been neglected by ,biblical critics1 the ,lectionaries of the ,greek ,church1 partly for causes previously stated1 have received even less attention at their hands4 ,yet no sound reason can be alleged for regarding the testimony of these ,service-books as of slighter value than that of other witnesses of the same date and character4 ,the necessary changes interpolated in the text at the commencement and sometimes at the end of lessons are so simple and obvious that the least experienced student can make allowance for them7#bhb73 and if the same passage is often given in a different form when repeated in the same ,lectionary1 although the fact ought to be recorded and borne in mind1 this occasional inconsistency must no more militate against the reception of the general evidence of the copy that exhibits it1 than it excludes from our roll of critical authorities the works of ,origen and other ,fathers1 in which the selfsame variation is even more the rule than the exception4 ,dividing1 therefore1 the ,lectionaries that have been hitherto catalogued 7which form indeed but a small portion of those known to exist in ,eastern monasteries and ,western libraries7 into ,evangelistaria1 or ,evangeliaria1 containing extracts from the ,gospels1 and ,praxapostoli or ,apostoli comprising extracts from the ,acts and ,epistles2 we purpose to mark with an asterisk the few that have been really collated1 including them in the same list with the majority which have been examined superficially1 or not at all4 ,uncial copies 7some as late as the eleventh century7 will be distinguished by 4 ,the uncial codices of the ,gospels amount to one hundred and six1 those of the ,acts and ,epistles only to seven or eight1 but probably to more in either case1 since all is not known about some of the ,codd4 recorded here4 ,lectionaries are usually 7yet see below1 ,evst4 #aaa1 #adb1 #agh1 #bdd1 #bdi1 #bee1 #bef1 #bfb1 #bff1 #bfh1 #bge1 ,apost4 #eb1 #fi7 written with two columns on a page1 like the ,codex ,alexandrinus1 ,,fgi 7#a-f1 #g7 ,l,m,nb,p,q,r,t,u,xd1 #h1 #ahd1 #bjg1 #cfj1 #dah1 #dbb1 #dfc1 #eji of the ,gospels1 and ,cod4 ,m of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles4 #a4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bgh x 8 ,omont xiv1 #aa-g_/h #i-1 ,unc41 ff4 #bfe1 #b cols41 mut4 7,wetstein1 ,scholz74 #b4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhj ix1 ,greg4 x1 #aa- #h-1 ,unc41 ff4 #beg 7#ah71 #b cols41 mus41 mut4 7,wetstein1 ,scholz74 #c4 ,oxf4 ,lincoln ,coll4 ,gr4 ii4 #ae x1 ,greg4 xi1 #aa- #i1 ,unc41 ff4 #bhb 7#ai71 mus4 rubr41 men41 with coloured and gilt illuminations and capitals1 and red crosses for stops3 three leaves are lost near the end 7,mill74 #d4 ,cambr4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,dd4 #h4 #di1 or ,moore #b xi1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #aii 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7,mill74 #e4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,barocc4 #bjb x1 #ab #i1 ,unc41 ff4 #aej 7#ai71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 ends at ,matt4 xxiii4 #d1 being the middle of the ,lesson for ,tuesday in ,holy ,week 7,burgon74 ,mut4 initio 7,mill1 ,wetstein74 ,this is ,bentley's in ,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #e marg4 7see ,evan4 #ea74 99#f4 7,apost4 #a47 ,leyden1 ,univ4 ,scaliger's #bdc xi 81 #g-e_/h #e-1 ,unc41 ff4 #bgh 7#ah71 #b cols41 chart41 with an ,arabic version1 contains the ,praxapostolos1 ,psalms1 and but a few ,lessons from the ,gospels 7,wetstein1 ,dermout74 #g4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cja written by ,george1 a priest1 ,a4,d4 #abje1 #ab #i-a_/h1 ff4 #caf 7#bc71 #b cols4 7,evst4 #g-ab1 #ad-ag1 were slightly collated by ,wetstein1 ,scholz47 #h4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cab xiv1 #ac- #aa1 ff4 #cji 7#bi71 #b cols41 written by ,cosmas1 a monk4 #i4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cjg xiii1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bfj 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 #aj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhg xi1 ,greg4 xiii1 #ab-e_/h #i-e_/h1 ff4 #adb 7#bc71 #b cols41 mut4 #aa4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cji xiii1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #adb1 #b cols41 mus41 mut4 #ab4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #caj xiii1 #ab #i1 ff4 #cff 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus41 mut4 #ac4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,coisl4 ,gr4 #ca x1 ,greg4 xi1 #ad- #aj-1 ,unc41 ff4 #bhc 7#ah71 #b cols41 mus4 aur41 pict41 most beautifully written1 the first seven pages in gold1 the next fifteen in vermilion1 the rest in black ink1 described by ,montfaucon 7,scholz74 ,wetstein's #ac 7,colbert4 #abda or ,reg4 #aihb7 contains no ,evangelistarium4 #ad4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cae xv1 ,greg4 xvi1 #aj-e_/h #g-1 ff4 #cdh 7#bb71 #b cols41 chart4 ,wrongly set down as ,evan4 #cbb4 #ae4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cjb xiii1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #caj 7#bb71 #b cols41 mut4 #af4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #big xii1 #aj-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #aii 7#ai71 #b cols41 much mut4 #ag4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bgi xii1 ,greg4 ix1 #aj- #g-c_/h1 ,unc41 ff4 #aii 7#ai71 #b cols41 mut4 7,tischendorf seems to have confounded #ac and #ag in his ,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 p4 ccxvi1 #gth edition47 #ah4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,laud4 ,gr4 #cb xii1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bgf 7#bb71 #b cols41 much mut41 beginning ,john iv4 #ec4 ,codd4 #ah-bb were partially examined by ,griesbach after ,mill4 #ai4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #aj xiii1 #ab- #h-1 ff4 #ccb 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut41 given in #affa by ,parthenius1 ,patriarch of ,constantinople1 to ,heneage ,finch1 ,earl of ,winchelsea1 our ,ambassador there4 ,this and ,cod4 #ah are said by ,mill to be much like ,stephen's '1 ,evan4 #g4 #bj4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,laud4 ,gr4 #cd written by ,onesimus1 ,april1 #ajdg1 ,indiction #ae1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #agg 7#bb71 #b cols41 orn41 mus4 rubr41 mut47#bhc7 #ba4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,seld4 ,b4 #ef xiv1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #ei 7#bh71 #b cols41 a fragment containing ,lessons in ,lent till ,easter1 coarsely written4 #bb4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,seld4 ,b4 #ed xiv1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #fc 7#be71 #b cols41 men41 a fragment1 with ,patristic homilies xi4 #bc4 ,unc41 ,mead's1 then ,askew's1 then ,d',eon's1 by whom it was sent to ,france4 ,wetstein merely saw it4 ,not now known4 #bd4 ,munich1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #chc x1 #ab- #i- ff4 #bfe 7#ba71 #b cols41 ,unc41 men41 the ,lessons for ,saturdays and ,sundays 73 see ,evst4 #aaj1 #aeg1 #ahf1 #bba1 #bbg1 #bhc1 #bhi71 mut4 7,bengel1 ,scholz74 ,is this ,cod4 ,radzivil1 with slightly sloping uncials viii1 of which ,silvestre gives a facsimile 7,palogr4 ,univ41 ii4 #fa7 8 #be4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #efej xii1 #i- #f1 ff4 #bfg 7#bb71 a palimpsest1 whose later writing is by ,nicephorus the reader4 ,the older writing1 now illegible1 was partly uncial1 mut4 #be;b represents a few ,lessons in the same codex by a later1 yet contemporary hand 7,bloomfield74 ,evst4 #be-cj were very partially collated by ,griesbach4 #bf4 7,apost4 #bh47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,seld4 supra 7#a7 #b xiii1 #h #e-1 ff4 #ahj1 mut41 a palimpsest1 but the earlier uncial writing is illegible1 and the codex in a wretched state1 the work of several hands4 #bg4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 #ccia1 ,seld4 supra 7#b7 #c1 a palimpsest ix uncial1 xiv later writing1 #i #f-1 ff4 #aej 7#hi-ie cursive71 #b cols41 mut41 in large ill-formed characters4 ,evst4 #bf1 #bg were collated by ,mangey1 #agdi1 but his papers appear to be lost4 #bh4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #aa xiii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bjc 7#ba71 #b cols41 orn41 mut4 at end and on ,june #ad1 in two careless hands4 #bi4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #ab xii or xiii1 #aj #h1 ff4 #aef 7#bc71 #b cols41 mus41 mut4 ,elegantly written1 but much worn4 #cj4 7,apost4 #bfe47 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,cromw4 #aa the whole written in #abbe by ,michael1 a 1 #h #f1 ff4 #bjh4 ,after ,liturgies of ,chrys41 ,basil1 ,praesanctified1 1 ,evst4 7p4 #bij7 and ,apost4 7p4 #adi71 i4e4 lections from ,epistles and ,gospels for great feasts4 #ca4 ,norimberg4 xii1 #dto1 ff4 #bha 7,doederlein74 ,its readings are stated by ,michaelis to resemble those of ,codd4 ,d 7e4g4 ,luke xxii4 #d71 ,l1 #a1 #fi4 99#cb4 ,gotha1 ,ducal ,libr4 ,,ms4 #gh xii1 ,greg4 xi1 #ac- #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bgc 7#bj71 #b cols41 carelessly written1 but with important readings3 see ,luke xxii4 #ag1 c41 ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,chap4 ,,xii4 ,edited by ,matthaei1 #agia4 #cc4 ,card4 ,alex4 ,albani xi1 #dto1 ,unc41 a menology edited by ,steph4 ,ant4 ,morcelli1 ,rome1 #aghh4 #cd4 ,munich1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #cbi x1 ,greg4 ix1 #aa #h1 #c vols41 ff4 #dcj 7#ah71 #b cols41 ,unc41 in massive uncials1 from ,mannheim1 the last three out of four volumes1 the menology suiting the custom of a monastery on ,athos 7,rink1 ,scholz74 ,burgon refers to ,hardt's ,catalogue1 iii4 #cad seq4 ,evst4 #ce-ci were inspected or collated by ,birch1 #dj-dc by ,moldenhawer4 #ce4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cea x1 #ac- #i-g_/h1 ff4 #aea 7#aa71 ,unc41 contains only the ,lessons for holidays4 99#cf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ajfg ix1 #ac-c_/h #aj1 ff4 #cfh 7#ba71 #b cols41 ,unc41 a valuable copy1 completely collated4 #cg4 7,apost4 #g47 ,rom4 ,propaganda1 ,borgian4 ,l4 xvi4 #f xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj- #h 1 ff4 #afj 7#bd71 #b cols41 contains only thirteen ,lessons from the ,gospels4 ,for the next two see #aag1 #aah4 ,hort's #ch xscr1 #ci yscr4 7,see ,hort1 pp4 #gg note1 and #bif-g47 ,instead-- #ch4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 #be1hha xv1 ,greg4 xiv1 ff4 #d at end 7#bd71 #b cols41 ,matt4 xviii4 #ab-ah2 iv4 #be-v4 #cj2 xviii4 #ah-bj4 7,greg4 #cbh;a47 #ci4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 #cd1jei xii1 #aj #h-1 ff4 #bch 7#ba71 #b cols41 ends with and 4 ,bought of ,a4 ,carlenizza of ,pola1 in #ahia4 #dj4 ,escurial ,i x1 #dto1 ,unc41 mus41 kept with the reliques there as an autograph of ,st4 ,chrysostom4 ,it was given by ,queen ,maria of ,hungary 7who obtained it from ,jo4 ,diassorin7 to ,philip ,,ii4 ,moldenhawer collated fifteen ,lessons4 ,the text is of the common type1 but in the oblong shape of the letters1 false breathings and accents1 the red musical notes1 c41 it resembles ,evst4 #a1 though its date is somewhat lower4 ,omitted by ,montana4 #da4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #ab x1 or xi with ,montana1 #dto1 ff4 #bjd1 ,unc41 mus41 very elegant3 the menology 7as also that of ,evst4 #dc7 suited to the use of a ,byzantine ,church4 #db4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #ac ix1 or xi with ,montana1 #dto1 ff4 #bbg1 ,unc41 mut4 at the beginning4 ,two hands appear1 the earlier leaning a little to the right4 #dc4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #af xi1 or xii with ,montana1 #dto1 mut4 at the beginning1 in large cursive letters2 with full men4 #dd4 7,apost4 #h47 ,havniens4 ,reg4 #acbd xv1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #aie1 #b cols41 mut41 and much in a still later hand4 ,its history resembles that of ,evann4 #bcd-e 7,hensler74 #de4 ,vindobon4 ,caesar4 ,jurid4 #e x1 #aa-e_/h #g-g_/h1 ,unc41 #b cols41 six leaves from the binding of a law-book3 the letters resemble the ,tbingen fragment1 ,griesbach's ,r 7see p4 #aci7 or ,wetstein's #ih 7,alter74 #df4 ,vind4 ,caesar4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ab ix1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #ahb 7#i71 ,unc41 on purple vellum with gold and silver letters4 ,there is a ,latin version 7,bianchini1 ,treschow1 ,alter74 ,silvestre has a facsimile1 ,palogr4 ,univ41 ,no4 #fi4 99#dg4 ,moscow1 ,s4 ,synod4 #dc viii1 fol41 ff4 #bdf1 #b cols41 8a barbaro scriptus est1 sed ex praestantissimo exemplari10 ,matthaei 7,b71 whose codices extend down to #eg4 99#dh4 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #dd 7,mt4 c7 by ,peter1 a monk1 ,a4,d4 #ajef1 fol41 ff4 #bej1 #b cols41 from the ,iberian monastery at ,athos4 ,in #acab it belonged to ,nicephorus1 ,metropolitan of ,crete4 99#di4 ,mosc4 ,typograph4 ,syn4 #aa 7,mt4 f7 x and xi1 fol41 ff4 #dcg1 #b cols41 pict4 ,superior in text to ,cod4 #dh1 but much in a later hand4 99#ej4 ,mosc4 ,typ4 ,syn4 #ab 7,mt4 ,h7 viii 81 fol41 ff4 #bca1 ,unc4 ,a very valuable copy1 whose date ,matthaei seems to have placed unreasonably high4 ,greg4 xiv4 #8 99#ea4 ,mosc4 ,typ4 ,syn4 #i 7,mt4 t7 xvi1 #dto1 ff4 #db1 chart4 99#eb4 7,apost4 #af47 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #bff 7,mt4 7 xiv1 #dto1 ff4 #bbi1 contains a ,euchology and 1 as also do #ec1 #ed1 #ee4 99#ec4 7,apost4 #ag47 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #bfg 7,mt4 7 xiv or xv1 #dto1 ff4 #ccc1 chart41 from the monastery of ,simenus on ,athos4 99#ed4 7,apost4 #ah47 ,mosc4 ,syn4 #bfh 7,mt4 7 written ,a4,d4 #adgj1 by ,dometius1 a monk1 #dto1 ff4 #cdd1 chart41 from the ,vatopedion monastery on ,athos4 99#ee4 7,apost4 #ai47 ,mosc4 ,typ4 ,syn4 #dg 7,mt4 7 the ,apost4 copied at ,venice1 #afjb1 #dto1 ff4 #ehf1 chart41 wretchedly written4 99#ef4 7,apost4 #bj47 ,mosc4 ,typ4 ,syn4 #i 7,mt4 #af7 xv or xvi1 #afmo1 ff4 #db1 chart41 fragments of little value4 99#eg4 ,dresdensis ,reg4 ,a4 #aea 7,mt4 #ai7 xv1 #h- #f-a_/h1 ff4 #djh 7#bj71 chart41 came from ,italy1 and1 like ,apoc4 #cb1 once belonged to ,loescher1 then to the ,count de ,brhl4 ,it is a ,euchology1 or ,greek ,service ,book 7,suicer1 ,thesaur4 ,ecclesiast41 i4 p4 #abhg71 described in ,matthaei1 ,appendix to ,st4 ,john's ,gospel1 p4 #cgh4 ,evst4 #eh-aeg were added to the list by ,scholz1 who professes to have collated entire #fj2 in the greater part #ha1 #hf4 #eh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ej xv1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #di 7#aa71 chart41 brought from some church in ,greece4 #ei4 ,instead of what was really ,evan4 #bhi-- ,lond4 ,egerton #bafc xii-xiii1 #ab-a_/h #h1 ff4 #bjg 7#bf1 #be71 handsome1 titles in gold1 initials in gold and colours1 mus4 rubr41 pict41 mut4 7,greg4 #cci47 99#fj4 7,apost4 #ab47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cge1 once ,colbert's1 formerly ,de ,thou's ,a4,d4 #ajbb1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #aie 7#bh72 it contains many valuable readings 7akin to those of ,codd4 ,,ade71 but numerous errors4 ,written by ,helias1 a priest and monk1 8in castro de ,colonia10 for the use of the ,french monastery of ,st4 ,denys4 #fa4 7,evan4 #gdg47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ahb x1 #dto1 a fragment4 #fb4 ,instead of what was really ,evan4 #cjc-- ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bi1gac late xi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #ac #aj1 ff4 #bif 7#be71 very handsome1 illuminated head-pieces and initial letters1 some in gold4 7,greg4 #ccb47 #fc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bgg ix1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #aeh 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mut4 at the beginning and end4 #fd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bha ix1 #aj-g_/i #h1 ff4 #baj 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,unc41 from ,constantinople2 many leaves are torn4 #fe4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhb ix1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bac 7#bj71 #b cols41 ,unc41 a palimpsest1 with a ,church-service in later writing xiii4 #ff4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhc ix1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bge 7#ai71 #b cols41 ,unc41 also a palimpsest1 with the older writing of course misplaced2 the later 7mut4 in fine7 a ,church-service xiii4 #fg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhd xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #aa- #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bgj 7#ah71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mus41 pict41 8optimae notae40 #fh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhe1 once ,colbert's xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #ab- #i-c_/h1 ff4 #ceg 7#bc71 #b cols41 mut41 initio et fine4 #fi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhf xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #ab #i-a_/h1 ff4 #beg 7#be71 #b cols41 mut41 in fine4 #gj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhh xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #cac 7#be71 #b cols41 brought from the ,east in #affi4 ,a few leaves at the beginning and end later1 chart4 #ga4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bhi1 once ,colbert's ,july1 ,a4,d4 #ajff1 #ab-c_/h #h-g_/h1 ff4 #aei 7#bf71 #b cols41 mut4 ,written by ,john1 a priest1 for ,george1 a monk1 partly on vellum1 partly on cotton paper4 #gb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bij ,a4,d4 #abeg1 #i-g_/h #g-e_/h1 ff4 #aij1 #b cols4 ,written by ,nicolas4 ,to this codex is appended-- #gb;b1 three uncial leaves ix1 mus41 containing ,john v4 #a-aa2 vi4 #fa-fi2 vii4 #a-ae4 #gc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bia xii1 #aj- #h-c_/h1 ff4 #cd 7#be71 #b cols41 mus41 mut4 #gd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bib1 once ,mazarin's xii1 #i-e_/h #h1 ff4 #bgd 7#ah71 #b cols4 #ge4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bic1 from the ,east xii1 #aa #h-g_/h1 ff4 #bej 7#bi71 #b cols4 #gf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bie1 once ,colbert's xii1 #ab-g_/h #i-a_/h1 ff4 #ahb 7#bh71 #b cols41 mus41 mut4 #gg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bif xii1 #aj-g_/h #h-1 ff4 #beh 7#bj71 #b cols41 from ,constantinople4 #gh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bih1 once ,colbert's xii1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #ie 7#bh71 #b cols41 mus41 mut4 ,some hiatus are supplied later on cotton paper4 #gi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bii xii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #ab- #i-g_/h1 ff4 #abj 7#bf71 #b cols41 mut4 initio et fine4 #hj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cjj xii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #abh1 #b cols4 #ha4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cje xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aa-e_/h #i-1 ff4 #aig 7#bb71 #b cols41 mut41 perhaps written in ,egypt4 ,some passages supplied xv on cotton paper4 #hb4 7,apost4 #ca47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bgf xv1 ,greg4 xiv1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #aej 7#bg71 mut41 chart41 with ,lessons from the ,prophets4 #hc4 7,apost4 #ba47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bid xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bde 7#bf71 #b cols4 #hd4 7,apost4 #i47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #cb a xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #ab-e_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bab 7#ff71 #b cols41 and #he4 7,apost4 #aj47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #cc xii1 #aa-e_/h #h-g_/h1 ff4 #bdh1 #b cols41 have ,lessons from the ,old and ,new ,testament4 #hf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #caa ,july1 #accf1 ,indict4 #d1 #ac-c_/h #aj1 ff4 #chb 7#bj71 #b cols4 ,written by ,charito1 given by the monk ,ignatius to the monastery or at ,constantinople 7see ,act4 #afi73 afterwards it was ,boistaller's1 and is described by ,montfaucon4 ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa is at the end1 obelized1 and not appointed for any day1 since the names of ,pelagia or ,theodora are not in the menology of this copy4 #hg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cac xiv1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #aba1 #b cols41 once ,colbert's 7as were #hh-ia2 #ii-aja74 #hh4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cad xiv1 #ab- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #aij1 #b cols4 ,many verses are omitted1 and the arrangement of the ,lessons is a little unusual4 #hi4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #caf xiv1 #aj-a_/h #f-1 ff4 #bjh 7#be71 on cotton paper1 mut4 in fine4 #ij4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cag ,a4,d4 #aecc1 ,indict4 #f1 #aa-e_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #bbc 7#be71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 chart4 ,written by ,stephen1 a reader4 #ia4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cah xi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #cbb1 #b cols41 a subscription1 c41 written in ,cyprus by the monk ,leontius1 #aeec 7,montfauc41 ,palaeogr4 ,graec41 p4 #hi74 #ib4 7,apost4 #ce47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cbd xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #h-e_/h #e-1 ff4 #bab 7#ba71 on cotton paper1 with fragments of the ,liturgies of ,,ss4 ,basil1 ,chrysostom1 and the ,praesanctified4 #ic4 7,apost4 #cf47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cbf xiv1 ,greg4 xvi1 #h-a_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #add1 chart41 with the ,liturgies of ,,ss4 ,chrysostom and ,basil4 #id4 7,apost4 #bi47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ccj xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #g-a_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #agf1 mut41 with a ,euchology and part of a ,church-service in a later hand xv4 #ie4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cgd xiv1 #i- #g1 ff4 #aad 7#cb71 #b cols41 from ,constantinople4 #if4 7,apost4 #bfb47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #aae xii1 ,greg4 xvi1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #aga 7#be71 chart41 mut41 initio et fine4 #ig4 7,evan4 #cbd1 ,apost4 #cb47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cgf1 only the 7see ,evan4 #cbd74 #ih4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cgg xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #i #f-g_/h1 ff4 #aif 7#ba74 ,once ,mazarin's2 portions are palimpsest1 and the older writing seems to belong to an ,evangelistarium4 #ii4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #chj xv1 ,greg4 xvi1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bdc 7#bb71 chart4 ,wrongly set down as ,evan4 #cbg4 #ajj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cha ,a4,d4 #aeej1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cjf 7#bj71 chart4 ,written at ,iconium by ,michael ,maurice4 ,wrongly set down as ,evan4 #cbh4 #aja4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cjc xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aa-a_/h #g-1 ff4 #bgi 7#be71 #b cols41 grandly written4 ,wrongly set down as ,evan4 #cba4 #ajb4 ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,s4 #fb sup4 ,sept4 ,a4,d4 #acgj1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #abj 7#ce71 chart4 ,written by ,stephen1 a priest 7but with two leaves of parchment at the beginning1 two at the end71 bought at ,taranto1 #afjf1 with 8commentarii incerti auctoris in omnia ,evangelia quae per annum in ,ecclesia ,graeca leguntur10 according to ,burgon4 #ajc4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,d4 #fg sup4 xiii1 #aa-e_/h #h1 ff4 #ach 7#ca71 #b cols41 pict42 bought #afjf1 8,corneliani in ,salentinis40 ,see ,apost4 #df4 #ajd4 7,apost4 #dg47 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,d4 #gb sup4 xii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #abh 7#bc71 #b cols41 mut4 initio et fine3 brought from ,calabria1 #afjg4 #aje4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,m4 #ha sup4 xiii1 #aj #g-a_/h1 ff4 #aeg 7#bj71 #b cols41 carefully written1 but the first #ai leaves xvi chart4 #ajf4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,c4 #ia sup4 xiii1 #aa- #i-a_/h1 ff4 #cee 7#bj71 #b cols41 mut41 splendidly written in a large cursive hand4 8,corcyrae emptus40 #ajg4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark #edh xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #ab #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bfe 7#bj71 #b cols41 pict4 #ajh4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark #edi xi1 #ab-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #bib 7#bc71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 a grand and gorgeous fol41 mut4 in fine4 #aji4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark #eej xi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aa-a_/h #h1 ff4 #bjf 7#bh71 #b cols41 mut4 7,burgon71 pict41 chart4 #aaj4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark #eea xi1 ,greg4 xiii1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #bgh 7#bb71 #b cols41 mut41 a glorious codex1 containing only the 7see ,evst4 #bd73 the last few leaves are ancient1 although supplied on paper4 #aaa4 ,modena1 ,este ii4 ,c4 #f x1 #i- #f-1 ff4 81 ,unc41 mus4 rubr41 small thick folio in one column on a page4 ,montfaucon assigns it to the eighth century1 and ,burgon admits that he might have done so too1 but that it contains in the menology 7,dec4 #af7 the name of ,queen ,theophano1 who died ,a4,d4 #hib4 #aab4 7,apost4 #da47 ,flor4 ,laurent4 ,conv4 ,soppr4 #bd xi1 #g-c_/h #e-c_/h1 ff4 #ade 7#bb71 mut4 initio4 #aac4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #b ff4 #a-bac1 xii2 the rest written by one ,george1 xiv1 #ad- #aa-e_/h1 ff4 #cda 7#ai71 #b cols4 ,prefixed are verses of ,arsenius1 ,archbishop of ,monembasia 7see ,evan4 #ccc71 addressed to ,clement ,,vii 7#aebc-cd74 #aad4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #g xii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #ac-c_/h #aj-1 ff4 #ahj 7#ah71 #b cols41 magnificently illuminated4 #aae4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #ba xi1 ,greg4 x1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bfa 7#bj71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mus4 rubr41 elegantly written4 #aaf4 ,flor4 ,laur4 vi4 #ca x1 #ab #i1 ff4 #bbf 7#bj71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mus4 rubr41 elegant4 #aag4 ,flor4 ,laur4 #bdd xii1 #ac-a_/h #aj-1 ff4 #aai 7#aj71 #b cols41 most beautifully written in golden cursive letters1 pict41 once kept among the choicest of the ,grand ,ducal ,palace4 ,see above1 ,evst4 #ch1 #ci4 #aah4 ,flor4 ,laur4 #bdc1 kept in a chest for special preservation xi1 ,greg4 xiv1 #ae #aa-1 ff4 #cfh 7#bj71 #b cols41 most elegant4 ,evst4 #aac-ah were described by ,canon ,angelo ,bandini1 #aghg4 #aai4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aaee xiii1 #ac- #aj-e_/h1 ff4 #bfh 7#be71 #b cols4 #abj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abef xiii1 #ad #aj-1 ff4 #cdd 7#bj71 #b cols4 #aba4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aaef xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #ad-c_/h #aj1 ff4 #dai 7#bb71 very splendid4 #abb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aafh ,august1 #aage1 #aj- #g-c_/h1 ff4 #aid 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 written by the monk ,germanus for the monk ,theodoret4 #abc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aebb x1 #aa-a_/h #h-1 ff4 #aig 7#aa71 #b cols41 ,unc41 vers41 pict41 very correctly written1 without points4 #abd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aihh xii1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #afb 7#bd71 #b cols41 mut4 initio et fine4 #abe4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjag xi or xii1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #abc 7#bc71 #b cols41 mut41 with a subscription dated #acdf1 and a memorandum of the death 7,oct4 #ab1 #acde7 and burial of one ,constantia4 #abf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjda xii1 #ab-a_/h #h-g_/h1 ff4 #ccg 7#bc71 #b cols41 written by one ,george2 1 whatever may mean4 #abg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjfc ix1 #aj-e_/h #g-1 ff4 #agh 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 ,unc41 mut4 initio et fine4 ,the first two leaves of the ,festival ,lessons xiv4 ,two not contemporaneous hands have been engaged upon this copy4 #abh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bacc xiv1 #aa- #h-g_/h1 ff4 #cic 7#ac74 #abi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,regin4 ,gr4 #ab xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #cci 7#bd71 #b cols4 ,ff4 #a-dj appear to have been written in ,france1 and have an unusual text3 ff4 #da-bbj xiii are by another hand3 the other #ga leaves to the end xv4 #acj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #b ix1 #ac-a_/h #i-e_/h1 ff4 #cdc 7#bj71 #b vols41 #b cols41 ,unc41 very beautiful4 #aca4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #age xiv1 #i- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #gj 7#ab71 a fragment4 #acb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #cbf xv1 ,greg4 xiv1 #f-c_/h #e-1 ff4 81 in silver letters4 ,procured at ,rome1 ,sept4 #aa1 #aeij1 8a ,francisco et ,accida0 of ,messina1 and given to ,cardinal ,sirlet 7see ,evan4 #cgc1 ,apoc4 #gi74 #acc4 7,apost4 #ci47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #daf xiv1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #bif 7#bi71 #a and #b cols41 chart4 #acd4 ,rom4 ,barberin4 vi4 #d xiii1 #ac- #aa-1 ff4 #cdc 7#ba71 #b cols41 the first eight and last three leaves being paper4 #ace4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #ed1 a palimpsest vi ,scholz1 ,greg4 viii1 #i-g_/h #g1 ff4 #afe 7#bc71 is ,tischendorf's barbev1 and by him referred to the middle of the seventh century1 which is a somewhat earlier date than has hitherto been assigned to ,lectionaries4 ,he has given specimens of its readings in 8,monum4 sacr4 ined410 vol4 i4 pp4 #bjg-baj 7,matt4 xxiv4 #cd-xxv4 #af2 ,john xix4 #aa-be74 #acf4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #ed xii1 the later writing of the palimpsest ,evst4 #ace4 #acg4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,d4 #fc1 once ,peter ,polidore's xii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #aje 7#bj71 #b cols41 mut4 initio4 #ach4 ,naples1 ,i4 ,b4 #ad xv1 #aj- #h-a_/h1 ff4 #bee 7#bb71 #b cols41 chart41 given by ,christopher ,palaeologus1 ,may #g1 #aehd1 to the ,church of ,,ss4 ,peter and ,paul at ,naples4 #aci4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark #ab x1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #bai 7#ag71 #b cols41 mut4 initio1 with many erasures4 #adj4 ,instead of one which has no existence-- 7,apost4 #bdb47 ,cairo1 ,patriarch4 ,alex4 #ah xv1 #dto1 chart41 7,coxe74 7,greg4 #gei47 #ada4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #i xi1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bfh 7#ae71 #b cols41 8,monasterii ,divae ,catharinae ,sinaitarum quod extat ,zacynthi40 #adb4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #bc xiv1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #de 7#ae71 mut41 only #de pages1 with one column on a page4 #adc4 ,instead of ,evan4 #dfh-- ,jerusalem1 ,holy ,sepulchre #ab xi end1 fol4 7,coxe74 7,greg4 #aeh47 #add4 ,biblio4 ,malatestianae of ,cesena xxvii4 #d1 now at ,rome xii1 fol41 mus4 rubr41 ,unc41 very splendid4 #ade4 ,bibl4 ,cesen4 ,malatest4 xxix4 #b xii1 fol4 #adf4 ,cambr4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,dd4 viii4 #bc xi1 #ae- #aa-1 ff4 #bab 7#bi71 #b cols41 syn41 men41 mut4 at end1 neatly written for a church at ,constantinople4 ,evst4 #adg1 #adh are in ,latin1 and #adi is ,evan4 #efg4 ,instead-- #adg4 ,st4 ,saba #ag xii1 #dto 7,coxe74 7,greg4 #afe47 #adh4 ,st4 ,saba #bc xii1 fol4 7,coxe74 7,greg4 #afh47 #adi4 ,st4 ,saba #bd xi1 fol4 7,coxe74 7,greg4 #afi47 99#aej4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eeih ,may #bg1 ,a4,d4 #iie1 ,indict4 #h1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #cgd 7#ba71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mus4 rubr41 orn41 written by ,constantine1 a priest1 is ,scrivener's ,h 7,cod4 ,augiensis1 ,introd4 pp4 xlvii-l71 for an alphabet formed from it see our ,plate iii4 ,no4 #g4 ,it was brought from ,constantinople by ,dr4 ,john ,covell1 in #afgg 7,evan4 #fe71 and by him shown to ,mill 7,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 #adbf72 from ,covell it seems to have been purchased 7together with his other copies7 by ,harley1 ,earl of ,oxford4 ,it is a most splendid specimen of the uncial class of ,evangelistaria1 and its text presents many instructive variations4 ,at the end are several ,lessons for special occasions1 which are not often met with4 ,collated also by 7,bloomfield71 and facsimiles given by the ,palaeographical ,society1 ,plates #bf1 #bg4 #aea4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eghe xii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #cei 7#ah71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 orn41 a splendid copy1 in large1 bold1 cursive letters4 ,at the end is a note1 written at ,rome in #afii1 by ,l4 ,a4 ,zacagni1 certifying that the volume was then more than #gjj years old4 ,the date assigned above is more likely 7,bloomfield74 #aeb4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eghg x1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #bbd 7#bd71 #b cols41 ,unc41 orn41 the uncials leaning to the right1 a fine copy1 with small uncial notes1 well meriting collation4 ,called 8,codex ,prusensis0 ,prusa1 near mount ,olympus3 ,scholz's #aga in a ,,ms4 note of ,h4 ,wanley4 ,it begins ,john xx4 #bj1 and is mut4 in4 some other parts4 ,for a facsimile page see the new 8,catalogue of ,ancient ,,mss4 in the ,british ,museum0 7#ahha71 ,plate #ag4 #aec4 ,meerman #aag xi1 see ,evan4 #dcf 81 bought at ,meerman's sale by ,payne1 the bookseller1 for #bjj4 ,its present owner is unknown4 7,compare ,evan4 #efb47 #aed4 ,munich1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #cbf xiii1 #ab-c_/h #i-g_/h1 ff4 #di 7#ba71 #b cols41 a fine fol41 written very small and neatly1 containing the ,lessons from the season of ,lent to the month of ,december in the menology1 once at ,mannheim4 ,it seems adapted to the ,constantinopolitan use4 #aee4 ,vindobon4 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #bji x1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #adc 7#bg71 mus4 rubr41 pict41 ,unc41 a palimpsest1 over which is written a commentary on ,st4 ,matthew xiv4 #aef4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,d4 #d4 #a xi1 fol41 ff4 #chj1 #b cols41 described by ,bianchini1 ,evan4 ,quadr41 vol4 ii4 pt4 i4 p4 #ecg2 now missing4 ,it must have been a superb specimen of ancient art3 about thirty of its pictures are enumerated4 #aeg4 ,oxf4 ,bodl41 ,clarke #h ,a4,d4 #abec1 #h #f-1 ff4 #aih 7#bc71 #b cols41 #b gatherings destroyed1 and one leaf torn out4 ,written by ,demetrius ,brizopoulos1 1 7see ,evst4 #bd77bhd74 7,greg47 ,to ,dean ,burgon's care and industry we owe ,codd4 #aeh-agh2 #aha-ahg4 #aeh4 ,par4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #bg xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #ac #aj-g_/h1 ff4 #bjg 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 pict41 beautifully illuminated3 8,present de ,mr4 ,desalleurs1 ambassadeur pour le roy en #agec1 remis par ordre de ,mr4 le ,cte4 d',argenson le #g ,juillet1 #agec10 7,greg4 #bfa47 #aei4 ,par4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #bdb xv1 ,greg4 xvii1 #af- #aj-1 ff4 #bfe 7#bg71 #b cols41 chart41 peculiarly bound1 with oriental pictures4 7,greg4 #bfb47 #afj4 ,bologna1 ,univ4 #cfch xiv1 #aa-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #bcc 7#bg71 #b cols41 written by one ,anthimus4 ,this is ,no4 xviii in ,talman's and ,j4 ,s4 ,assemani's manuscript ,catalogue1 ,no4 #be in ,mezzofanti's ,index4 7,greg4 #bha47 #afa4 ,parma1 ,reg4 #ad xiv1 #aa-c_/h #i-1 81 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 ,contains the ,gospel for ,st4 ,pelagia's day4 7,greg4 #bhb47 #afb4 ,siena1 ,univ4 ,x4 iv4 #a xi or xii1 #ad-c_/h #aa-e_/h1 ff4 #cac 7#bc71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 pict41 one of the most splendid ,service-books in the world1 the first five columns in gold1 the covers enriched with sumptuous silver enamels and graceful scroll-work4 ,bought at ,venice in #acei by ,andrea di ,grazia for the ,hospital of ,s4 ,maria della ,scala1 of ,p4 di ,giunta ,torregiani1 a ,florentine merchant1 who a little before had bought it at ,constantinople of the agent of the ,emperor ,john ,cantacuzenus #acda-ee4 7,greg4 #bhc47 #afc4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,q4 #gi sup4 x1 #aa-g_/h #h-1 a single uncial page of a ,lectionary4 7,greg4 #bhd47 #afd4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,e4 ,s4 v4 #ad xii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #cg 7#bb71 #b cols41 two separate fragments1 one being fol41 in two columns1 roughly written4 7,greg4 #bhe;a47 #afe4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ol4 ,e4 ,s4 v4 #ac1 now bound up with #afd xiv1 at f4 #fg1 #aa- #h-1 f4 #a1 #b cols4 7,see ,greg4 #bhe47 #aff4 7,apost4 #aha47 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,d4 #ajh sup4 xiii1 #aa-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #bjd 7#bi71 #b cols4 7,see ,greg4 #bhg47 #afg4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,a4 #aej sup4 xiii1 #aa-g_/h #i-1 ff4 #abd 7#bd71 #b cols41 mut4 7ff4 #a-i1 #ajd-abc1 chart474 7,see ,greg4 #bhh47 #afh4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,c4 #afj inf4 xiv1 #ab- #aj1 ff4 #aef 7#bg71 #b cols41 mut4 7,see ,greg4 #bhi47 #afi4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,p4 #bgd sup4 xiv or xv1 #aj-c_/h #g-1 ff4 #aih 7#bc71 mut41 in disorder4 7,see ,greg4 #bij47 ,besides examining the eight ,evangelistaria at ,st4 ,mark's1 ,venice1 described in the preceding catalogue 7,evst4 #ajg-aj2 #aci-db71 ,burgon found1 exclusive of ,evst4 #age1 eight more3 viz4 #agj4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark i4 #d ,a4,d4 #acha1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bji 7#bb71 chart41 rather barbarously written by the priest ,john4 7,see ,greg4 #bfd47 #aga4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #de x1 #ac-c_/h #aj-1 ff4 #gh 7#bj71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mut4 initio4 7,greg4 #bfe47 #agb4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #df xii 81 #aj- #h1 ff4 #ej 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 coarse4 7,see ,greg4 #bff47 #agc4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark4 i4 #dg ,a4,d4 #ajdf7bhe71 #ac-a_/h #aj-c_/h1 ff4 #cej 7#bd71 #b cols41 a grand cursive folio1 sumptuously adorned4 7,see ,greg4 #bfg47 #agd4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #dh xii1 #aj-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #bha 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 with unusual contents4 7,see ,greg4 #bfh47 99#age4 venev4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #di vii or viii1 #i- #h1 ,unc41 three nearly illegible palimpsest leaves 7edited by ,tischendorf in 8,monum4 sacr4 ined410 vol4 i4 pp4 #aii1 c471 7see ,evst4 #ace71 containing ,matt4 viii4 #cb-;ix4 #a2 #i-ac2 ,john ii4 #ae-bb2 iii4 #bb-bf2 vi4 #af-bf2 or twenty-seven verses4 #agf4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #ej xiv or xv1 #aa-c_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #djc 7#bb71 #b cols41 chart4 7,see ,greg4 #bgj47 #agg4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #ea xv1 ,greg4 xvii1 #h #e-1 chart41 eleven poor leaves4 7,greg4 #bga47 #agh4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark i4 #eb xvi1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #bgf 7#bf71 mus4 rubr41 chart41 from ,corfu4 7,see ,greg4 #bgb47 99#agi4 7,apost4 #ee47 ,trves1 ,cath4 ,libr4 #adc4 ,f x or xi1 #aj-a_/h #g-1 ff4 #bjb 7#bd71 ,unc41 called ,st4 ,simeon's1 and brought by him from ,syria in the eleventh century1 consists chiefly of ,lessons from the ,old ,testament4 ,it contains many itacisms and some unusual readings4 ,edited in #ahcd by ,b4 ,m4 ,steininger in his 8,codex ,s4 ,simeonis exhibens lect4 eccl4 gr4 dccc ann4 vetustate insigne40 7,greg4 #agi47 #ahj4 ,vindob4 ,caes4 #bji ix1 ,greg4 x1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #adc 7#bg71 ,unc4 and ,minusc41 mus4 rubr41 pict41 a palimpsest1 with many itacisms 7,scholz1 ,endlicher74 ,readings are given by ,scholz 7,n4 ,t41 vol4 ii4 pp4 lv-lxiii74 7,greg4 #aee47 ,in the ,treasury of the ,church of ,st4 ,mark at ,venice ,burgon found1 besides those just named1 three others1 nearly ruined by the damp of the place where they are kept4 #aha4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark1 ,thesaur4 i4 #ec xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #aa- #h-e_/h1 ff4 81 #b cols41 splendidly illuminated and bound in silver and enamel4 ,substitute this for ,wake #ab 7,evan4 #dib71 inserted in error as ,evst4 #aha4 #ahb4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark1 ,thes4 i4 #ed xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #aj-g_/h #h-c_/h1 ff4 81 #b cols41 once a fine codex1 now tied up in a parcel by itself4 7,greg4 #bgf47 #ahc4 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark1 ,thes4 i4 #ee ,a4,d4 #adci1 #ac #aj-a_/h1 ff4 81 #b cols41 chart41 written by ,sophronius at ,ferrara1 poor enough inside1 but kept in a glass case for the sake of its gorgeous silver cover1 which came from ,st4 ,sophia's at ,constantinople4 7,greg4 #bgg47 ,the next three are bound in red velvet1 and in excellent preservation4 #ahd4 ,ven4 ,s4 ,giorgio di ,greco xiv1 ,greg4 xii1 #ab- #aj-1 ff4 #dac 7#ba71 #b cols41 is very splendidly illuminated1 and was once used for the ,greek service of this church4 7,greg4 #bgi47 #ahe4 ,ven4 ,s4 ,giorgio di ,greco xiv1 #i-e_/h #g-1 ff4 #bdj 7#bh74 ,professes to be ,written by tr1 4 ,it seems to have been brought hither ,a4,d4 #adbb4 7,greg4 #bhj47 #ahf4 ,ven4 ,s4 ,giorgio di ,greco xiii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bbc 7#ba71 #b cols41 is the largest1 but contains only 7see ,evst4 #bd74 7,greg4 #bgh47 #ahg4 ,flor4 ,laurent4 ,s4 ,marci #gjf xi or xii1 #i- #g-g_/h1 ff4 #aha 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 cursive1 much used4 7,greg4 #bia47 #ahh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,pii ,,ii4 ,gr4 #cc x or xi1 #h- #f1 ff4 #aeh 7#bf71 #b cols41 a fine specimen4 7,greg4 #egj47 #ahi4 carpev4 ,carpentras1 ,bibl4 ,urb4 #aa ix1 ,greg4 x1 #ad #aj-e_/h1 ff4 #bgg 7#bd71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mus4 rubr41 examined by ,tischendorf in #ahdc4 ,extracts are given in his 8,anecd4 sacr4 et prof410 pp4 #aea1 c4 #aij4 tischev4 ,leipzig1 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,tisch4 ,v viii or ix1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #hi 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 a palimpsest1 described 8,anecd4 sacr4 et prof410 pp4 #bi1 c4 7,greg4 #bic47 #aia4 7,apost4 #agh47 ,petropev4 ,petrop4 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #dd ix1 #dto1 ff4 #fi1 ill written1 but with a remarkable text2 the date being tolerably fixed by ,arabic matter decidedly more modern1 written #dja and #dbe of the ,hegira 7i4e4 about ,a4,d4 #ajaa and #ajce7 respecting the birth and baptism of the two ,holy infants4 ,there are but ten ,lessons from ,st4 ,matthew1 and nineteen from other parts of the ,new ,testament1 enumerated by ,tischendorf in 8,notitia4 ,cod4 ,sinaitici10 p4 #ed4 ,this copy contains the two leaves on cotton paper1 with writing by the first hand1 mentioned above1 p4 #bc1 note #b4 7,greg4 #bdi47 #aib4 7,apost4 #gc47 ,petropev4 #b4 ,petrop4 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #ij xii1 #hvo41 ff4 #ic 7#ba71 a fragment4 ,tischendorf1 ,notitia ,cod4 ,sinaitici1 p4 #fc4 7,greg4 #bef47 #aic4 ,besanon1 ,bibl4 ,urb4 #dd 81 #aa-e_/h #g-e_/h1 ff4 #baj 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7letter from ,m4 ,castan1 the ,librarian1 to ,burgon74 7,greg4 #bfc47 #aid4 #ape4 ,petrop4 ,caes4 ,muralt4 iv4 #ac ix1 fol41 ff4 #b 7#ba71 #b cols41 ,unc4 ,matt4 viii4 #aj-ac2 xxvii4 #a-i2 ,mark vi4 #ad-ah2 ,luke iv4 #cc-cf4 7,greg4 #bdf47 #aie4 #cpe4 ,petrop4 ,caes4 ,muralt4 7#ef7 vii4 #agi x1 fol41 ff4 #bea 7#bf71 #b cols41 and 7,apost4 #ed7 ,praxapostolos 7,petrop4 viii4 #hj71 8cum ,codice ,g ,angelico consentiens exc4 ,act4 xxvii4 #bi2 xxviii4 #b40 7,greg4 #bea47 #aif4 #fpe4 ,petrop4 ,caes4 ,muralt4 7#ga7 x4 #ahj dated ,salernum1 #ajbb1 #dto1 ff4 #agj 7#bj71 #b cols41 mut4 throughout4 7,greg4 #bec47 #aig4 #ipe4 ,petrop4 ,caes4 ,muralt4 xi4 #c4 #aha xiii1 #dto1 ff4 #c 7#bj71 #b cols41 fragments3 ,matt4 xxviii4 #ab-ah2 ,luke iv4 #af-bb2 ,john x4 #i-ad2 xix4 #f1 #i-aa2 #ad-ai1 #bj2 #be-bh3 #cj-ce4 7,greg4 #beh47 #aih4 #ajpe4 ,panticapaeense of ,kertch 81 ,palaeologi1 collated at ,odessa1 and the collation sent to ,muralt4 7,greg4 #bfj47 #aii4 ,fragments of two leaves ix1 ,greg4 xiii1 #aa- #g-1 ff4 #agf 7#cd71 bound up in ,evan4 #fh4 7,evan4 #fh47 #bjj4 ,the cursive ,lessons which overlie the uncial fragment of ,st4 ,luke 774 7,greg4 #bii47 #bja4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,barocc4 #aig x1 #aa- #g-1 ff4 #e 7#b71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 uncial palimpsest leaves1 used for binding4 7,greg4 #bje47 #bjb4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,canonici ,gr4 #he ix1 #ac #i-1 ff4 #bei 7#ah71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 passages and directions in later cursive hand1 much mut4 ,the uncials lean a little to the left4 7,greg4 #aid47 #bjc4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,can4 ,gr4 #ib x1 #ae- #ab1 ff4 #dhc 7#ad71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 large folio1 very splendid1 with gilt initial letters4 7,greg4 #aie47 #bjd4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,can4 ,gr4 #aai xv1 #aa- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #aee 7#bf71 chart41 belonging in #afbf to ,nicolas1 a priest4 7,greg4 #aif47 #bje4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,can4 ,gr4 #abf1 #i- #h1 ff4 #h 7#bj71 chart4 7,greg4 #aig47 #bjf4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,clarke #de xii1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #bgf 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 orn4 bound-up in disorder 7,burgon71 splendid but spoiled by damp4 7,greg4 #aih47 #bjg4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,clarke #df xiii1 #aa #i1 ff4 #beb 7#ba71 #b cols41 mut4 initio et fine4 8,a fine ruin1 miserably cropped by the modern binder3 the writing is very dissimilar in parts0 7,burgon74 7,greg4 #aii47 #bjh4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,clarke #dg xii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #bib 7#bc71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 much like ,evst4 #bjf4 7,greg4 #bjj47 #bji4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,clarke #dh xiii1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #ahg 7#bg71 #b cols41 carelessly and ill written3 mut4 initio4 7,greg4 #bja47 #baj4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,cromw4 #bg xi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #cae 7#bb71 #b cols41 men41 from ,athos #agbg1 once ,irene's4 7,greg4 #bjb47 #baa4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #aai ,a4,d4 #ajfg1 #aa #h1 ff4 #cjj 7#bb71 mus4 rubr41 containing two parts1 7#a7 ,evst41 7#b7 ,men4 ,the first two leaves and the last two were evidently written and inserted later in place of two damaged leaves1 and bear the date ,a4,d4 #ajfg1 probably copied from the vanished leaf4 7,,ms4 note in ,bodl4 ,cat4 by ,mr4 ,e4 ,b4 ,nicholson47 ,this ,evst4 was formerly preceded by one uncial palimpsest leaf1 containing parts of ,rom4 xiv1 ,heb4 i4 #a-aa1 which are now bound up in a separate volume4 ,the whole volume was bought of ,payne and ,foss1 ,london1 in #ahbj4 7,greg4 #bjc47 #bab4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 #adj xi1 #i #g1 ff4 #cje 7#aj71 mus4 rubr41 not in regular order1 but in order of holy days1 a very beautiful copy1 one volume only out of a set of four4 7,greg4 #bjd47 #bac4 ,oxf4 ,christ ,church1 ,wake #ac1 #ab #i1 ff4 #bfa1 contains three uncial leaves ix1 ,matt4 xxv4 #ca-cf2 vi4 #a-ah 7doxy1 in ,lord's ,prayer71 the rest cursive xi1 mus4 rubr41 orn41 in a very large1 bold1 peculiar hand4 ,two palimpsest leaves at the end cursive in later xv1 ,john xx4 #ai-xxi4 #be4 7,greg4 #bjf47 #bad4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ad xii1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #bdc 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 miniatures on pp4 #ajh1 #agd1 #ahb1 ends at ,matt4 xxviii4 #d4 ,has one leaf chart41 and two leaves at the beginning and end from the ,old ,testament1 #a ,kings xvii4 #ab1 c4 7,greg4 #bjg47 #bae4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ae ,a4,d4 #ajfh1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bag1 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 and #b ff4 of ,old ,testament 7first and last7 being earlier4 ,written by ,leontius of ,st4 ,clement's 7,bryennios74 7,greg4 #bjh47 #baf4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #af xiii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bag 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 initio et fine4 7,greg4 #bji47 #bag4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ag xiii or xiv1 #i- #g1 ff4 #bbg 7#ba71 #b cols41 #ae ff4 7#bac-bbg7 by a later hand1 mut4 in fine4 7,greg4 #baj47 #bah4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ah palimpsest xiv over xi1 #ab- #h-1 ff4 #bah 7#bi71 #b cols41 orn41 men41 ill written4 ,the first leaf contains the history of ,st4 ,varus and six martyrs4 7,greg4 #baa47 ,this is ,walker's ,e3 his ,h is #bai4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #ai xi1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bdh 7#bj71 #b cols41 orn41 mus4 rubr4 ,of this codex the ninth leaf is wanting4 7,greg4 #bab47 #bbj4 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #bc xi1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bef 7#be71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 men41 an elegant copy4 ,the last page has ,mark xvi4 #i-bj4 7,greg4 #bac47 99#bba4 ,camb4 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,o4 iv4 #bb xii1 #ab-a_/c #i1 ff4 #bdi 7#ah71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 orn41 once ,dean ,gale's 7see ,evan4 #ff71 in a bold hand1 with illuminations and red musical notes4 ,there are daily ,lessons from ,easter to ,pentecost1 but afterwards only 7see ,evst4 #bd71 with full ,saints' ,day ,lessons4 7,see ,scrivener1 ,critica ,sacra1 p4 xiv47 7,greg4 #ahf47 99#bbb or zscr4 ,camb4 ,christ's ,coll4 ,f4 #a4 #h xi1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #dcf 7#cj71 orn41 syn41 is much fuller than most ,lectionaries1 and contains many minute variations7#bhf73 it exhibits a subscription dated #abfa1 ,indict4 #d1 much later than the codex1 and a note stating that ,francis ,tayler1 ,preacher at ,christ's ,church1 ,canterbury the ,cathedral1 gave it to the ,college in #afed4 ,there are also four ,lessons from the prophets1 and four from ,st4 ,paul 7,apost4 #ec74 ,a facsimile is given1 ,cod4 ,augiens4 ,introd41 p4 li4 ,this is ,hort's #ei4 7,greg4 #ahe47 ,the next four were collated by ,dr4 ,bloomfield for his 8,critical ,annotations on the ,sacred ,text40 #bbc4 ,lond4 ,lambeth ,archiepiscopal ,library #aahg xiii1 #aj- #g-c_/h1 ff4 #agg 7#bf71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7,greg4 #bbi47 #bbd4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aahh xiii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #cah 7#bb-d71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 judged by ,bloomfield to be the fullest and most accurate here1 or at the ,british ,museum4 7,greg4 #bcj47 #bbe4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aahi xiii1 #h- #g-1 ff4 #afj 7#bg71 #d cotton 7later71 4 7,greg4 #bca47 #bbf4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aaic1 #i- #f-g_/h1 ff4 #aec 7#bf71 mus4 rubr41 mut4 at the end4 ,bloomfield assigns this to ix1 but ,archdeacon ,todd1 in his 7undated7 8,account of ,greek ,manuscripts10 c41 at ,lambeth1 sets it down as xiii4 7,greg4 #bcb47 #bbg4 ,lond4 ,sion ,college ,a4 #cb4 #a1 ,ev4 #a 7#b7 xii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #bdf 7#ai71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 orn41 #aid leaves of 1 a noble copy1 one leaf 7#adi7 being much mutilated1 one leaf in later writing xvi1 and perhaps one leaf lost at the end3 otherwise complete1 with fair illuminations and red musical notes4 7,greg4 #bcd47 ,for its history see ,evan4 #eah1 as also that of #bbh4 ,lond4 ,sion ,coll4 ,a4 #cb4 #a1 ,ev4 #a 7#b7 xiv1 #aj- #g-e_/h1 ff4 #adb 7#bc-be71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 beginning and end4 ,it begins at the ,lesson for the third day of the second week 7,john iii4 #ai7 and ends at ,mark vi4 #ai1 in the ,lesson for ,aug4 #bi4 ,two leaves are on paper1 not much later than the rest4 ,there is a ,lesson for ,aug4 #a1 not very common1 1 ,matt4 x4 #af1 c4 7,greg4 #bce47 #bbi4 ,lond4 ,sion ,coll4 ,a4 #cb4 #a1 ,ev4 #a 7#d7 xiv1 ,greg4 xiii1 #aj #i-a_/h1 ff4 #bag 7#ai1 #bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 at end1 is complete up to the ,lesson for ,july #bj 7,elijah71 ,luke iv4 #bb1 broken off at ver4 #bg4 ,on the fly-leaf we read -8 4 1 with the date of 7#afai74 7,greg4 #bcf47 #bcj4 ,glasgow1 ,hunterian ,museum ,v4 #e4 #aj ,a4,d4 #abei1 #aj- #g-g_/h1 ff4 #aab1 #b cols41 mut4 ,belonged to ,caesar de ,missy4 7,see ,greg4 #bci47 #bca4 ,glasg4 ,hunt4 ,mus4 ,v4 #c4 #c xii or xiii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #bea1 #b cols4 ,from the monastery of 1 given by ,nicetas4 7,see ,greg4 #bdj47 #bcb4 7,apost4 #dd47 ,glasg4 ,hunt4 ,mus4 ,v4 #d4 #c1 perhaps ,a4,d4 #aaii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #agf 7#bf71 #b cols4 ,belonged once1 like the two last1 to ,de ,missy4 7,see ,greg4 #bda47 ,the next two were collated by ,scrivener-- 99#bcc4 ,p#bscr4 ,parham #ff4 #a ix1 #aj- #g-e_/h1 three folio leaves from the monastery of ,docheiariou on ,athos1 containing the thirty-three verses1 ,matt4 i4 #a-aa2 #aa-bb2 vii4 #g1 #h2 ,mark ix4 #da2 xi4 #bb-bf2 ,luke ix4 #a-d4 7,greg4 #ahb47 99#bcd4 ,pscr1 7or pascr47 ,parham #hc4 #ah ,june1 ,a4,d4 #ihj1 #ab- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bbb 7#bb71 #b cols41 belonged to the late ,lord de la ,zouche1 who brought it from ,caracalla on ,athos in #ahcg1 beautifully written at ,ciscissa1 in ,cappadocia ,prima2 a note dated #ajdi is subjoined by a reviser1 who perhaps made the numerous changes in the text1 and added two ,lessons in cursive letters4 ,see ,plate xiii1 ,no4 #cf4 ,also 8,cod4 ,augiens410 ,introd41 pp4 l-lv4 7,greg4 #aha47 #bce4 ,parham #hd4 #ai xi1 #ad- #aa-1 ff4 #ahh 7#be71 8the right royal codex10 partly written in gold1 perhaps by the ,emperor ,alexius ,comnenus 7#ajha-aaah74 7,greg4 #bcc47 #bcf4 ,parham #he4 #bj xii1 #ac-c_/h #i-g_/h1 mus4 rubr41 brought from ,st4 ,saba in #ahcd1 must be on ,scholz's list4 7,greg4 #cdd47 #bcg4 ,ashburnham #bje xii1 #aj-c_/h #g-1 ff4 #abg1 mus41 mut41 roughly executed and apparently made up of several copies3 seen by ,coxe and ,burgon4 7,greg4 #bcg47 ,loose in the book is3-- #bch4 ,ashburnham #bjh99 xiii1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #i1 ,unc41 palimpsest1 the fragment of a menology for ,november and ,december4 ,these were purchased by the late ,earl of ,ashburnham at the sale of the library of 8,athenian ,aberdeen10 who brought them from ,greece4 7,greg4 #bcg;a47 #bci4 ,burdett-,coutts ,i4 #b4 ,a fragment of #agc leaves xiii1 #aj- #h-a_/h1 one being on paper xv and #cj leaves palimpsest2 having under the ,church ,lessons1 in leaning uncials of two columns viii or ix1 fragments of legends relating to ,saints in the menology1 including the ,apocryphal of ,barnabas4 ,pict41 capitals in red ink4 7,greg4 #bad47 #bdj4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #h xiii1 #i- #g-c_/h1 is also a palimpsest1 with uncial writing in two columns 7almost illegible7 under the later ,church ,lessons on the last leaf and the third1 fourth1 fifth1 and seventh leaves from the end3 mut4 at the thirteenth ,sunday of ,st4 ,matthew1 and ends in the tenth ,john xxi4 #c 774 7,greg4 #bae47 #bda4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #bc xiii1 #i- #g-1 a poor copy2 with illuminations1 the last leaf only being lost4 7,greg4 #bag47 #bdb4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #bd xiv1 #ab- #aj-a_/h1 chart41 complete1 but the first leaf in a later hand4 7,greg4 #bah47 #bdc4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #e xi or xii1 #aa #h-c_/h1 a fine copy1 with headings1 c41 in gold1 and red musical or tone notes4 ,begins ,john i4 #ag1 thence complete to the ,lesson 4 ,at the end are nine later leaves4 7,greg4 #bai47 #bdd4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #af xiii1 #h-c_/h x #f-1 a palimpsest1 with only one column on a page4 ,ends ,luke ii4 #ei4 7,greg4 #bbj47 #bde4 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #cj xiv1 #aa-c_/h #g-1 on glazed paper1 complete4 ,titles and capitals in red4 ,syn4 on a leaf of the binding4 7,greg4 #bba47 #bdf4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #ba xiii1 pict41 mut41 with illuminations4 ,ends in the ,lesson for ,aug4 #bi1 ,mark vi4 #bb4 7,greg4 #bbb47 #bdg4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #cd xiii1 #aj- #g-1 neat and complete4 ,a colophon states the scribe to be ,romanus1 a priest4 7,greg4 #bbd47 #bdh4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #dc ,april #bh1 #adcg1 ,ind4 #ae1 #aa- #h-c_/h1 ff4 #bjf1 chart4 7,greg4 #bbe47 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #dd is ,evst4 #bhi1 described below1 ,apost4 #gh4 #bdi4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #df xiv1 #h-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #bbj1 mut4 in the beginning of the ,saints' ,day ,lessons3 fifteen leaves are palimpsest1 over writing full two centuries earlier1 containing in double columns ,lessons of the ,septuagint from ,genesis1 ,proverbs1 and ,isaiah4 ,the other #bje leaves have only one column on a page4 7,greg4 #bbf47 #bej4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #eb xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #i- #g-e_/h1 chart41 is but a fragment4 7,greg4 #bbg47 ,the following are ,euchologies 7see ,evet4 #eg71 and are repeated among the ,lectionaries of the ,apostolos3 #bea4 7,apost4 #fd47 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #aj xii or xiii1 #g-c_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #fj 7#ag71 orn41 wherein to the ordinary contents of a ,euchology1 and the ,liturgies of ,,ss4 ,chrysostom1 ,basil1 and ,presanctified1 are annexed ,church ,lessons in a cramped and apparently later hand4 7,see ,scrivener1 ,critica ,sacra47 7,greg4 #baf47 #beb4 7,apost4 #ff47 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #bi xiv or xv1 #h- #f1 ff4 #agb1 men4 ,liturgies as in last1 and other matter1 on coarse paper1 ,lessons both from the ,gospels and ,epistles4 7,see ,scrivener1 ,critica ,sacra47 7,greg4 #bbc47 #bec4 7,apost4 #fg47 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #db xiv1 #f #d1 ff4 #caj 7#bb71 on stout glazed paper1 with the ,liturgies as in ,evst4 #bea1 and much matter in various hands1 has fifteen ,lessons from the ,gospels1 ,acts1 and ,epistles1 and three from ,isaiah1 lxvi-lxviii4 7,see ,scrivener1 ,critica ,sacra47 7,greg4 #cae47 #becb4 7,apost4 #fh47 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #ec xv1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #agg 7#bf71 #b cols41 chart41 men41 mut41 rudely written with capitals in red4 7,greg4 #bbh47 #bed4 ,coniston1 ,john ,ruskin xiii or xiv1 ,greg4 xi or xii1 #ab-c_/h #aj-1 ff4 #add 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut41 but well repaired4 7,greg4 #bch47 #bee4 ,london1 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,egerton #bghf xiii1 #h-e_/h #f1 ff4 #aeg 7#bj-bg71 a palimpsest1 mut4 at the beginning 7thirty-two leaves7 and end1 rather rudely written in single columns1 on coarse parchment1 with vermilion ornamentation4 ,it abounds in uncouth itacisms4 ,after ,mr4 ,woodhouse's death it belonged to ,alderman ,bragge from #ahfi to #ahgf1 then to ,dean ,burgon1 then to ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,rose4 ,bought in #ahic4 7,greg4 #cdf47 #bef4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,arundel #ecf xiii1 #i #f1 ff4 #bag 7#be71 besides #c at beginning1 chart41 mus4 rubr41 with ,lections from the ,epistles4 7,greg4 #ahg47 99 #beg4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,arundel #edg1 is xscr ix1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #cbi 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mus4 rubr41 pict41 mut4 at the end1 but followed by a leaf in a rather later hand1 containing ,john viii4 #ab-ai2 #ba-bc4 ,see our facsimile1 ,plate vi4 ,no4 #af4 ,a collation by ,bentley is preserved at ,trinity ,college 7,b4 xvii4 #h74 ,this is ,hort's ,cod4 #ch4 7,greg4 #ahc47 #beh4 7,apost4 #ec47 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eefa xiv1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bgf 7#aid vell4 #hb xv chart471 is a ,euchology 7see ,evst4 #eg71 containing many short ,lessons from the ,gospels1 ,acts1 and ,epistles4 7,greg4 #cdj47 #bei4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,burney #bb1 is yscr ,a4,d4 #acai1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bdh 7#bg71 #b cols4 7see facsimile1 ,plate xiii1 ,no4 #cg71 remarkable for its wide departures from the received text1 and for that reason often cited by ,tischendorf and ,alford on the ,gospels4 ,see also ,westcott1 in ,smith's ,dictionary of the ,bible1 8,new ,testament40 ,part of the first leaf 7,john i4 #aa-ac7 is on paper and later3 ,evst4 #beg1 #bei are described in ,scrivener's 8,collations of the ,holy ,gospels10 ,introd4 pp4 lix-lxiii4 ,like ,evst4 #bc it was once ,d',eon's4 ,this is ,hort's ,cod4 #ci4 7,greg4 #ahd47 #bfj4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #eaec ,a4,d4 #ajcb1 #aj- #g-1 #b vols41 ff4 #ada and #acc 7#bj71 #b cols41 chart41 mus4 rubr41 first five ff4 vol4 i4 mut4 and damaged4 7,greg4 #ahh47 #bfa4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aa1hdj xii1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bcf 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut41 from ,bp4 ,butler's collection1 a very fine specimen4 7,greg4 #ahi47 #bfb4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ag1cgj xi1 #ab-c_/h #i-1 three leaves3 one in double columns 7,matt4 vi4 #ad-ba71 two in single columns xiii 8 ,luke xxiv4 #be-ce2 ,john i4 #ce-ea4 ,sir ,f4 ,madden's note on the first fragment is 8,presented by ,mr4 ,harris of ,alexandria1 ,june #bh1 #ahdh4 ,a leaf of a ,greek ,lectionary taken by the ,arabs deleted out of a volume which afterwards fell into the hands of ,gen4 ,menou40 ,see ,act4 #bcj4 7,greg4 #aij47 #bfc4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ah1bab xii1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #big 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 much mut4 at the end1 and an older leaf from the ,old ,testament prefixed 7,bloomfield74 7,greg4 #aia47 #bfd4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1dfj xiii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #ajd 7#ca71 #b cols41 mut4 at the beginning and end1 in coarse and very unusual black writing 7,bloomfield74 7,greg4 #aib47 #bfe4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1gcg xiii1 #ab- #aj1 ff4 #bgi 7#bc71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 bought at ,sotheby's1 #ahed4 ,mut4 at the end1 with illuminations1 and frequent and beautiful gilt letters4 7,greg4 #cah47 #bff4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1iic ,a4,d4 #acce1 #i- #g1 ff4 #bha 7#bc71 in a bold hand and peculiar style4 ,at the beginning is an ,advertisement1 signed ,g4 ,alefson1 which ends literally thus3 8,je l'ai achet seulement pour le sauver des mains barbares qui allait le destruire intierement au prix de sch4 #ae a ,chypre1 ,a4,d4 #ahea40 7,bloomfield47 7,greg4 #aic47 #bfg4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ba1bfj xiii1 #ab #aj1 ff4 #cfj 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 orn41 purchased of ,messrs4 ,boone in #ahef4 ,mut4 at the end4 ,the first forty leaves of this splendid copy are injured by damp4 7,greg4 #cai47 #bfh4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ba1bfa xiii1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #aif 7#ai71 written by various hands4 ,purchased of ,mr4 ,h4 ,stevens1 #ahef4 7,greg4 #cbj47 #bfi4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gce xiii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #cjd 7sic71 7#bc71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 a fine1 complete and interesting codex1 bought 7like ,evann4 #eif1 #eig7 of ,sp4 ,p4 ,lampros of ,athens in #ahei3 as were also ,evst4 #bgj1 #bga1 #bgb4 ,seven leaves of ,patristic matter are bound up with it at the end4 7,greg4 #cba47 #bgj4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gdb xiii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #gi 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7later71 rather old and much mutilated throughout4 7,greg4 #cbb47 #bga4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gdc xii 81 #ad- #i-1 ff4 #bac 7#ah71 #b cols41 caps4 and mus4 rubr4 in dull brown ink1 somewhat roughly executed1 apparently written with a reed pen4 ,mut4 ,the last leaf is a fragment of ,chrysostom1 ,hom4 xlv1 on ,genesis4 7,greg4 #cbc47 ,evst4 #bfe1 #bfi1 #bga sometimes agree with each other in departing from the ordinary week-day ,church ,lessons1 and suggest1 as ,dean ,burgon observes1 some local fashion which is well worth investigating for textual purposes4 ,the student will have noticed1 in our ,table of ,lessons appended to ,chap4 ,,iii1 how often two other codices1 ,apost4 #fd1 or ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd and ,evst4 #bec1 or ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #db1 depart from the common use of ,church ,lesson books1 but only for the middle days of the week3 not1 it would seem1 for ,saturdays and ,sundays4 #bgb4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1gdd xiii1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #ahi 7#bc71 #b cols41 a beautiful copy1 mut4 at the beginning 7to ,sat4 of third week71 the end1 and elsewhere1 with red musical notes4 ,see ,evst4 #bfi4 7,greg4 #cbd47 #bgc4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bd1cgd xiii1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #ij 7#ah71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 7,greg4 #cbe47 #bgd4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bd1cgg xiv and xii1 #ab #h-1 ff4 #cej 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 the first and some other leaves being lost2 fol4 #ahj1 which is later1 has palimpsest cursive writing under it4 7,greg4 #cbf47 #bge4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bd1cgh xiii1 #ac #h-1 ff4 #bgj1 #b cols41 part of a ,menaeum1 in a small hand1 written in a single column3 imperfect and damaged in places4 7,greg4 #ibg47 #bgf4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bd1cgi xiv1 #ad- #aa1 ff4 #agh 7#bh71 #b cols41 much mut4 throughout1 with liturgical headings and some crosses in red for stops4 7,greg4 #cbg47 #bgg4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bd1chj xiv1 #aa #i1 ff4 #abf1 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 at beginning 7to sixth day of seventh week7 and end4 7,greg4 #cbh47 ,evst4 #bgc-bgg were purchased of ,h4 ,stanhope ,freeman in #ahfb1 as was also ,evan4 #fjj4 #bgh4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bg1hfj xi or xii1 #h #e-1 ff4 #aae 7#bh71 #b cols41 belonged to ,sir ,f4 ,gage4 7,greg4 #cbi47 #bgi4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bh1hag ,june #i1 #aahe1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #cjf 7#ba71 #b cols4 ,mut4 throughout1 clear1 in fine condition and peculiar style4 7,greg4 #ccj47 ,like ,evan4 #fjc1 bought in #ahga of ,sir ,ivor ,b4 ,guest1 as was #bhj4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bh1hah ,july1 #abgb1 #i- #g1 ff4 #aah 7#bg71 #b cols41 chart41 begins ,john xvii4 #bj4 ,the subscription states that it was written 4 7,greg4 #cca47 99#bha4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ca1bjh xiii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #bgb 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 bought of a dealer at ,constantinople1 cruelly mutilated 7eighty-four leaves being missing71 but once very fine4 ,collated by the ,rev4 ,w4 ,f4 ,rose1 who found it much to resemble ,evst4 #bei 7yscr74 ,burgon gives a ,french version of an ,armenian note1 dated #ijh of the ,armenian era1 or ,a4,d4 #adfj1 of no special interest4 7,greg4 #ccc47 #bhb4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ca1iai ,a4,d4 #adca1 #ab- #aj1 ff4 #ajh1 formerly ,blenheim #c4 ,d4 #ac1 the uncial eighth century palimpsest of the ,gospels we have designated as 1 contains ,lessons from the ,gospels1 written by ,ignatius1 ,metropolitan of ,selymbria in ,thrace1 being the ,february portion of a ,menaeum4 7,greg4 #ccd47 #bhc4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ca1ibj xi1 #i- #h1 ff4 #bbf 7#ba71 #b cols41 formerly ,blenheim #c4 ,c4 #ad1 containing only 7see ,evst4 #bd71 singularly unadorned1 but very interesting and genuine4 7,greg4 #cce47 #bhd4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ca1iba xiii1 #aj #h1 ff4 #agh 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut41 formerly ,blenheim #c4 ,c4 #ac1 with ,church ,lessons for every day of the week4 ,several pages in a recent hand stand at the beginning3 the first hand commences ,matt4 vi4 #ca4 7,greg4 #ccf47 #bhe4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ca1idi xiii1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #ajc 7#bg71 #b cols41 much dilapidated and mut41 was a gift to the ,museum4 7,greg4 #ccg47 #bhf4 ,sinai1 ,st4 ,catharine's1 ,golden ,evst4 ix-xi1 #aa- #h- x #c-1 ff4 abt4 #bjj 7#af71 #b cols41 pict41 8written in large and beautiful golden uncials10 divided into 8verses0 like the modern1 has breathings and accents4 ,for specimen of writing1 c41 see ,burgon1 ,aug4 #i1 #ahhb4 ,it was seen in #ahfb by ,burgon1 in #ahfd by the ,rev4 ,e4 ,m4 ,young1 and ,mr4 ,jo4 ,dury ,geden 7,athenaeum1 ,nov4 #ab and #ai1 #ahfd74 ,it is said to be deteriorated by the promiscuous handling of strangers1 although ,e4 ,a4 ,sophocles tells us that local tradition absurdly assigns it to the ,emperor ,theodosius d4 #cie as the actual scribe2 unless1 as ,mr4 ,geden suggests1 ,theodosius ,,iii 7,a4,d4 #gaf7 be meant4 ,the volume opens with the ,gospels for the first five days of ,easter week1 which are followed by about sixty-five more from other parts of the yearly services4 7,greg4 #cjj47 99#bhg4 7,act4 #db1 ,apost4 #ef7 contains only ,matt4 xvii4 #af-bc4 7,greg4 #ibc47 #bhh4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #cjg xii1 #ab #i-1 ff4 #cce 7#bb71 #b cols41 pict41 mus4 rubr41 men41 very beautiful4 ,mr4 ,madan of the ,bodleian transcribed a note on the last leaf1 showing that it once belonged to the ,palaeologi4 7,greg4 #cda47 #bhi4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #cjh1 from ,constantinople xii or xiii1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bag 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 men4 ,initial letters of ,byzantine character1 7see ,evst4 #bd71 has lost a very few lines at the end4 7,greg4 #cdb47 #bij4 7,apost4 #gh47 7,greg4 #dgf47 #bia4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,add4 #fgi4 #a xii1 #aj #h-1 ff4 #agj 7#ah71 being a companion book to ,apost4 #gi1 containing only the week-day ,lessons1 except that two sets belong to ,saturday and ,sunday4 ,begins ,matt4 vii4 #aj1 being on the sixth day of the first week of that ,evangelist4 ,mut4 elsewhere1 but the end complete with a colophon1 and fragments of two additional leaves4 ,initial capitals in red4 7,greg4 #cje47 #bib4 7,apost4 #hj47 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,add4 #ahcf xiii1 #f- #e-1 ff4 7#ahe - #ed 7 #aca 7#ag71 mus4 rubr4 ,sunday and two ,saturday ,lessons only for ,epistles and ,gospels4 ,mut4 first fifty and four other leaves4 ,begins second ,sunday in ,st4 ,matthew 7iv4 #bc74 ,men4 full1 followed by two ,epistles and ,gospels as 4 ,additional ,lessons in another hand are inserted about the season of ,epiphany4 7,greg4 #cjf47 #bic4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,add4 #ahci xii or xiii1 #aj #g-1 ff4 7#aib - #hh 7 #ajd 7#ag71 #b cols43 only 7see ,evst4 #bd74 ,mut4 first seventy-seven and ten other leaves4 ,begins sixth ,sunday of ,st4 ,luke 7viii4 #ci74 ,men4 ending ,dec4 #bf4 7,greg4 #cjg47 #bid4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,add4 #ahdj xi or xii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #aab 7#ca71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 ,from the eleventh ,sunday of ,st4 ,luke downwards the week-day ,lessons are omitted4 ,men4 followed by ,gospels for several occasions4 ,the arrangement of the week-day ,lessons in the ,gospels of ,st4 ,matthew1 ,st4 ,mark1 and ,st4 ,luke differs much from that usually found1 though fundamentally akin to it4 ,mut4 at the end and many other leaves4 7,greg4 #cjh47 #bie4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,add4 #ahgi4 #b x1 #aa- #g-g_/h1 ff4 #h 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,unc41 orn41 mus4 rubr4 from eleventh ,sunday in ,st4 ,luke 7xiv4 #bj7 to ,sunday of the ,publican 7xviii4 #ad74 ,evst4 #bie-g are from ,tischendorf's collection4 7,greg4 #cji47 #bif4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,add4 #ahgi4 #ab xi or xii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #d 7#be71 #b cols41 mus41 containing from sixth ,saturday in ,lent 7,john xi4 #da7 to ,liturgy for ,palm ,sunday 7,john xii4 #aa71 and part of ,matins 7from ,matt4 xxi4 #cf7 and ,vespers 7to ,matt4 xxiv4 #bf7 for ,monday in ,holy ,week4 7,greg4 #caj47 #big4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,add4 #ahgi4 #ac xii1 #aj #h-1 ff4 #d1 mut41 #b cols41 ,greek and ,arabic1 being only the upper part of four leaves of in fifth and sixth ,sundays of ,st4 ,luke 7ch4 xvi4 #bd f42 #bh-cj2 viii4 #af-ah2 #ba2 #bg2 #bi f42 #cb-cd2 #ch f474 7,greg4 #caa47 #bih4 ,oxf4 ,keble ,coll4 xiii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #aea 7#be71 #b cols41 some mus4 rubr41 syn41 men41 orn41 presented in #ahhb by ,mr4 ,greville ,chester1 beginning with the ,lesson for the second day of the fifth week after ,easter1 and ending with the ,lesson for ,st4 ,helena's day1 ,may #ba4 7,greg4 #cdc47 #bii4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ige4 ,b x1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #ee 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 ,unc41 palimpsest1 frag4 of ,st4 ,luke1 men4 ff4 #cc1 #cd1 #ci1 #dj ix1 ,chrys4 and ,zosimus4 7,see ,greg4 #cfc47 #cjj4 ,messina1 ,univ4 #fe xii1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #cah 7#be71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7,greg4 #eac47 #cja4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #ff ix1 #ac-g_/h #i-e_/h1 ff4 #bef 7#bh71 #b cols41 ,unc41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 7,greg4 #ead47 #cjb4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #ge xiii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #acf 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 at beginning and end4 7,greg4 #eaf47 #cjc4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #if xii1 #aj- #g-g_/h1 ff4 #bih 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7,greg4 #eai47 #cjd4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #ih ,a4,d4 #aadh1 #aj-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #bge 7#bd71 #b cols4 7,greg4 #ebj47 #cje4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #gc xii1 #ab-g_/h #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bbc 7#bh71 #b cols41 written at ,messina by ,nilus the monk in the monastery of ,st4 ,salvador3 he records 7at p4 #bf;b7 the earthquake which happened ,sept4 #bf1 #aagc1 ,codex ,graeco-,siculus4 7,greg4 #eae47 #cjf4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #eh xiv1 ,greg4 xv or xvi1 #aa-a_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #bcf 7#ag71 chart41 written by three different calligraphers4 7,greg4 #eab47 #cjg4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #id xii1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #ahd 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 at beginning1 breaking off at ,sept4 #bd in the menology4 7,greg4 #eag47 #cjh4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #aaa xii1 #i- #h1 ff4 #aai 7#bc71 #b cols41 mut4 at beginning and end4 7,greg4 #eba47 #cji4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #aab xii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #adf 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 at beginning and end4 7,greg4 #ebb47 #caj4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #agj xii1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #ahg 7#bj71 #b cols41 mut4 at beginning and end4 7,greg4 #ebd47 #caa4 ,mess4 ,univ4 #ie xiii1 #aa- #h-a_/h1 ff4 #ahf 7#bc71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 from pp4 #db-ge4 7,greg4 #eah47 #cab4 7,apost4 #aab47 ,mess4 ,univ4 #aej xii or xiii1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #fj 7#bb74 ,a fragment4 7,see ,greg4 #ebc47 #cac4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 a4 #g xii1 #i-g_/h #g-g_/h1 ff4 #de 7#be71 #b cols41 mus4 nigr41 mutilated4 7,greg4 #dfc47 #cad4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 a4 #i xii1 #ac-c_/h #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bib 7#be71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut41 a beautiful codex1 and very full in its ,lections4 7,greg4 #dfd47 #cae4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 a4 #aj xi1 #ab-g_/h #aj-1 ff4 #bdf 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 much foreign matter1 a very beautiful codex4 7,greg4 #dfe47 #caf4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 a4 #aa xv1 #f- #d-g_/h1 ff4 #aha 7#ad71 mut4 4 7,greg4 #dff47 #cag4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 a4 #ab xiv1 ,greg4 x or xi1 #f-c_/h #d-1 ff4 #ig 7#bb71 mut4 7,greg4 #dfg47 #cah4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 a4 #ac xv1 #f-c_/h #d-g_/h1 ff4 #fb 7#ah71 partly palimpsest1 mut4 7,greg4 #dfh47 #cai4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 a4 #ad xii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #gc 7#bc71 #b cols41 mut4 at beginning and end4 7,see ,greg4 #dfi47 #cbj4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 a4 #ae xi1 #g-a_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #fi 7#bc74 ,closely resembles ,evst4 #cc4 7,greg4 #dgj47 #cba4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 a4 #af xi1 #g-g_/h x #e-g_/h1 ff4 #ee 7#bf71 #b cols41 a fragment from ,st4 ,john4 7,greg4 #dga47 #cbb4 7,apost4 #ij47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #b xi1 #e-g_/h #d1 ff4 #bei 7ff4 #aei-bac71 with many excerpts from ,fathers4 7,greg4 #dgh47 #cbc4 7,apost4 #ij47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #b x1 #e-g_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #aee1 much from ,old ,testament1 mut4 7,greg4 #dgc47 #cbd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #hje1 ff4 #a-g ix1 #aa-a_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #g7ai71 ,unc41 palimpsest1 mus4 rubr41 fragm4 7,see ,greg4 #cgj47 #cbe4 7,apost4 #ib47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #d xiii1 #i-g_/h #g-a_/h1 ff4 #beg4 ,written by 8,johannes ,rossanensis40 ,contains ,lections from ,old and ,new ,testaments4 7,greg4 #dge47 #cbf4 ,st4 ,saba #be xi1 fol4 ,coxe4 7,greg4 #agj47 #cbg4 ,st4 ,saba #bf xi1 fol4 ,coxe4 #cbh4 ,st4 ,saba #dj xii1 fol4 ,in ,greek and ,arabic4 ,coxe4 #cbi4 ,st4 ,saba #dd xii1 #dto4 ,coxe4 #ccj4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #aa three fragments3-- 7#a7 xi1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #b 7#bb71 #b cols42 7#b7 xii1 #f- #d-e_/h1 ff4 #b7bc72 7#c7 xiii1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #d 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7,see ,greg4 #dgb47 #cca4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #af x1 #i- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bcd 7#be71 #b cols41 palimpsest4 7,greg4 #dhj47 #ccb4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #ag x1 #g-g_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #be 7#bg71 ,unc41 palimpsest1 fragm4 7,greg4 #dha47 #ccc4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #ai x1 #g- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #ci 7#bd71 #b cols41 ,unc41 palimpsest1 mut4 7,greg4 #dhb47 #ccd4 7,apost4 #ie47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #bj xii1 ,greg4 x or xi1 #i #f-1 ff4 #ba 7#bb71 #b cols41 mut4 7,greg4 #dhc47 #cce4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #ba x1 #ac #i1 ff4 #ig 7#ca71 palimpsest1 mut4 7,greg4 #dhd47 #ccf4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #bb x or xi1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #aac1 #b cols41 palimpsest1 mut4 7,greg4 #dhe47 #ccg4 7,apost4 #if47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 ,a4 4 #bd four fragments3-- 7#a7 ,also called 4 4 #b xiii1 #i- #f-1 ff4 #b 7#bh71 #b cols42 7#b7 ,also 4 4 #bc viii or ix1 #g-g_/h #e-a_/h1 palimpsest1 ,unc41 ff4 #b 7#bg71 #b cols42 7#c7 ,also 4 4 #bd 7,r paul472 7#d7 ,also 4 4 #c xi1 #g-c_/h #e-4 ,see also #cdj4 7,greg4 #dhf;a-d47 #cch4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ah xvii1 #aj- #g-g_/h1 ff4 #agj1 ,evangelia 4 7,greg4 #dhg47 #cci4 7,apost4 #ig47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #b xi1 #f- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #aea1 a ,euchology1 contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #dhh47 #cdj4 7,apost4 #ih47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #c xiv1 #g-c_/h x #e-1 ff4 #bja 7#ai71 ,euchology4 ,contains only a few ,lessons4 7,greg4 #dhf;d#b47 #cda4 7,apost4 #ii47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #f xiii or xiv1 #g-a_/h #d-1 ff4 #aja 7#ba74 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #dhi47 #cdb4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #g ix or x1 #f- #e-1 ff4 #agc 7#ag71 ,euchology4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #dij47 #cdc4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #h ,greg4 xiii1 ff4 #h palimpsest at end of ff4 #ade xii4 7,see ,greg4 #dia47 #cdd4 7,apost4 #ajj47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #i xvi1 #d- #c-a_/h1 ff4 #ie1 ,euchology4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #dib47 #cde4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #aa xii1 #e- #d-1 ff4 #bj1 ,euchology4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #dic47 #cdf4 7,apost4 #aja47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ab xiv1 #e-g_/h #d-1 ff4 #ih1 ,euchology4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #did47 #cdg4 7,apost4 #ajb47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ac xiii1 #i #f-1 ff4 #aah 7#ah71 ,euchology4 ,written by 8,johannes ,rossanensis40 7,greg4 #die47 #cdh4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ad xiii1 #g- x #e-1 ff4 #ed 7#bc74 ,euchologium with a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #dif47 #cdi4 7,apost4 #ajc47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ae xi-xiii1 #g-a_/h #e-a_/h1 ff4 #da 7#bb71 ,euchology4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,see ,greg4 #dig47 #cej4 7,apost4 #ajd47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ag ,a4,d4 #aefe1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bfi 7#ba71 chart4 ,the ,saturday and ,sunday ,lessons begin at fol4 #aba4 7,see ,greg4 #dih47 #cea4 7,apost4 #aje47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ah xiv1 ,st4 ,saba #ee xii1 #dto4 ,coxe4 ,contains very few ,lections4 #ceb4 7,apost4 #ajf47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ai xvi1 #aa-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #ade 7#bh71 chart4 ,the ,apostolo-,evangeliarium begins at fol4 #af4 7,see ,greg4 #ejj47 #cec4 7,apost4 #ajg47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #bc ,a4,d4 #afda1 #ab- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #ge4 ,it is a ,euchologium with a few ,lections4 7,see ,greg4 #eja47 #ced4 7,apost4 #ajh47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #bd xvi1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #cjb 7#bh71 chart4 ,liturgical information4 7,see ,greg4 #ejb47 #cee4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ce xiii1 #g-a_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #hc 7#ba71 liturgical4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,see ,greg4 #ejc47 #cef4 7,apost4 #aji47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ch xvii1 #aa- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #ia4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,see ,greg4 #ejd47 #ceg4 7,apost4 #aaj47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #ac xvi1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #cdd1 chart41 liturgical4 7,greg4 #eje47 #ceh4 7,apost4 #aaa47 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #bb xviii1 #ae-e_/h #aj-e_/h1 ff4 #gg 7#bg71 chart4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #ejf47 #cei4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #bf xiv1 #d- #c-a_/h1 ff4 #aae 7#ai74 ,the ,evangelia 4 7,greg4 #ejg47 #cfj4 ,crypt4 ,ferr4 4 4 #f xviii1 #af x #aj-e_/h1 ff4 81 palimpsest4 ,fragments4 7,see ,greg4 #ejh47 #cfa4 ,st4 ,saba1 ,tower ,library #ab xi1 #dto4 ,coxe4 #cfb4 ,syracuse 8,seminario0 #c ,a4,d4 #aabe1 #h-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #bee 7#be71 #b cols4 7,greg4 #egd47 #cfc4 ,lond4 ,lambeth #aaid xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bah 7#ag71 fifty-one ,lessons from ,gospels--forty-eight from ,acts and ,epistles1 mus4 rubr41 mut4 ,menaeum ending in ,june4 7,greg4 #dgg47 #cfd4 ,st4 ,saba1 ,tower #af xii1 #dto1 with ,lections from ,old ,testament4 ,coxe4 #cfe4 ,st4 ,saba1 ,tower #eb xi1 #dto1 mus4 ,coxe4 #cff4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #gd xiv or xv1 ,greg4 xii1 #g- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #gb1 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 ,formerly ,huet's1 who gave it to the ,jesuits4 ,contains the ,evangelia 4 ,it is rather a ,euchologium1 and is of little value4 7,greg4 #cff47 #cfg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #efg xv1 #ac #aj1 ff4 #agc 7#ad71 #b cols41 ,unc41 apparently modern4 ,given by the same to the library4 ,saturday and ,sunday ,lections4 7,greg4 #cfg47 #cfh4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 8,hamilton #bde0 x1 ,greg4 xii1 #ab-g_/h #i-c_/h1 ff4 #cgh 7#ba71 #b cols41 pict4 ,a magnificent specimen4 7,greg4 #cha47 #cfi4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 8,hamilton #bdf0 xiii1 #ac-a_/h #aj-a_/h1 ff4 81 #b cols4 ,at the beginning of the volume is a fragment of a more ancient ,evangelium1 not extending beyond the ,eusebian tables of ,canons1 superbly illuminated4 7,greg4 #chb47 #cgj4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #ea fol4 xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #ab-e_/h #i-1 ff4 #bad 7#bf71 #b cols4 7,see ,greg4 #cge47 #cga4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #eb fol4 xii1 #aa-e_/h #i1 mus4 rubr4 7,greg4 #cgf47 #cgb4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #ec fol4 xii1 ,greg4 xi1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bdh 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7,see ,greg4 #cgg47 #cgc4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #dto1 #df xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj- x #h1 ff4 #df1 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 ends with the ,saturday of ,pentecost4 7,greg4 #cgh47 #cgd4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #dto1 #fa xiii1 #aa- #h-1 mus4 rubr41 begins with the ,saturday after ,pentecost1 and contains the ,menologium4 7,greg4 #cgi47 #cge4 ,berlin1 ,reg4 ,gr4 #dto1 #fd xii1 xiii1 #aj- #h-a_/h1 mut4 at the commencement4 7,greg4 #chj47 #cgf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ceb xi1 ,greg4 xiii or xvi1 #ab- #i-c_/h1 ff4 #bdd 7#bc71 #b cols41 with ,menology4 7,greg4 #edj47 #cgg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cec x1 #aa-e_/h #h-a_/h1 ff4 #bcg 7#bj71 #b cols41 ,unc4 ,gospel ,lections4 7,greg4 #eda47 #cgh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cee x1 #ac #aj-a_/h1 ff4 #cae 7#ai71 #b cols41 ,unc4 7,greg4 #edb47 #cgi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ceg x1 #ae-c_/h #ab-1 ff4 #cbb 7#ae71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7,greg4 #edc47 #chj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cfb x1 ,greg4 xi1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bjj 7#bc74 7,greg4 #edd47 #cha4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #edj x1 fol41 ff4 #d 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 a fragment prefixed to ,st4 ,chrysostom on ,st4 ,john4 7,see ,greg4 #ede47 #chb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #gha xii1 ,greg4 x or xi1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #aeb 7#bg71 #b cols41 8fuit ,blasii praep4 ,cryptae ,ferratae40 7,greg4 #edf47 #chc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aecd xiii or xiv1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #bbc 7#be71 #b cols4 7,greg4 #edi47 #chd4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #afja xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #i-c_/h #g-1 ff4 #aic 7#bb71 #b cols4 7,greg4 #eej47 #che4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ahac xiii1 #g-a_/h #e-1 ff4 out of #bff - #c 7#ai74 ,evangelia 4 7,greg4 #eeb47 #chf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #ahhf xiii1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #aaj 7#bi71 #b cols4 7,greg4 #eec47 #chg4 7,apost4 #aah47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjab xv1 ff4 #baa4 ,contains only a few ,gospel ,lections4 7,greg4 #eef47 #chh4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bajj xiv1 #g #e-1 ff4 #gi 7#ai71 with a commentary4 7,greg4 #efj47 #chi4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #babi xv1 ,greg4 xiv1 chart41 ff4 #e out of #gja4 ,lections during ,lent4 7,greg4 #efa47 #cij4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #badd viii1 #h- #e-e_/h1 ff4 #aic 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,unc4 ,brought from ,constantinople4 7,greg4 #efc47 #cia4 ,patmos #d xi1 #dto1 ,unc4 ,coxe4 7,greg4 87 #cib4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bafg xiii1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #cfa 7#ba71 #b cols41 pict4 ,olim 8,columnensis40 7,greg4 #efd47 #cic4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bbea viii 81 #h- #e- ff4 #d 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,unc4 ,olim 8,columnensis40 ,at the beginning and end of a larger ,,ms4 7,greg4 #efe47 #cid4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,alex4 ,gr4 #dd xvii1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cee 7#bj71 chart41 by different hands1 with a commentary4 7,greg4 #ega47 #cie4 7,apost4 #aba47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,alex4 ,gr4 #ei xii1 #aa #g-1 ff4 #acg 7#dg74 ,gospels and ,epistles for ,holy ,week4 ,lections from ,old and ,new ,test4 7,greg4 #egc47 #cif4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,ottob4 ,gr4 #ddd ,a1 ,b ix1 #aj #g-c_/h1 ff4 #b 7#bb71 #b cols41 ,unc41 with fragments of ,gospels4 7,greg4 #eff47 #cig4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,palat4 ,gr4 #a4 ,a ix or x1 #aj- #g-e_/h1 ff4 #b 7#bc71 #b cols41 ,unc4 ,a mere fragment4 7,greg4 #efg47 #cih4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,palat4 ,gr4 #bba xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #i-e_/h #d-a_/h 7871 ff4 #cig 7#cb71 chart41 with the commentary of ,xiphilinus4 7,greg4 #efh47 #cii4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,palat4 ,gr4 #bci xv1 ,greg4 xvi1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #abb 787 7#bc71 chart41 with a commentary4 7,greg4 #efi47 #djj4 ,patmos #aj xi1 #dto1 ,unc4 ,coxe4 7,greg4 87 #dja4 ,patmos #bb xi1 fol41 ,unc4 ,coxe4 7,greg4 87 #djb4 ,patmos #ha viii1 #dto1 ,unc4 ,coxe4 7,greg4 87 #djc4 ,rom4 ,barberini iv4 #dc xii1 ,greg4 xiii or xiv1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bba 7#bc71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 pict41 beautifully illuminated4 7,greg4 #ece47 #djd4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #cj xii1 #i #g1 ff4 #bbc 7#bb71 #b cols4 7,greg4 #ecd47 #dje4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #ec xiii1 ,greg4 xi or xii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #afa 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut41 chart4 7,greg4 #ecf47 #djf4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #ac xii1 ff4 #adc4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #eca47 #djg4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #be xiv1 ,greg4 xi or xii1 #i #e-1 ff4 #aei4 ,contains only certain ,lections4 7,greg4 #ecb47 #djh4 7,apost4 #bah47 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #a xiv-xvi1 ff4 #cbc1 chart4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #ecj47 #dji4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iii4 #bb xv1 ff4 #bed1 chart4 ,contains only a few ,lections4 7,greg4 #ebh47 #daj4 7,apost4 #abd47 ,rom4 ,barb4 iii4 #abi xiv1 ff4 #ahi4 7,greg4 #ebi47 #daa4 ,rom4 ,barb4 vi4 #ah xii1 #ab-c_/h #aj-c_/h1 mut41 but beautifully illuminated with ,menology4 7,greg4 #ecg47 #dab4 ,milos xii1 fol41 a fragment4 ,coxe4 7,greg4 #hjd47 #dac4 ,constantinople1 ,patriarch of ,jerusalem #aj xii1 #dto1 a palimpsest written over a geometrical treatise xi4 ,coxe4 #dad4 ,rom4 ,ghig4 ,r4 vii4 #eb ix1 ,greg4 x or xi1 #aa- #i-c_/h1 ff4 #bbg 7#ab71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 8cod4 nobilissimus1 charact4 uncialibus3 habet titulum ,hebdomadae magnae ,officium ,graecorum3 e ,,cp4 advectus est ad ,conventum ,collis ,paradisi1 et hinc ad ,bibliothecam ,chisianam40 7,greg4 #ech47 #dae4 7,apost4 #bef47 ,par4 ,nat4 #ac xii-xiii1 ,greg4 xi or xii1 #ae-e_/h #aa-1 ff4 #dgh 7#fh71 #b cols4 ,see ,martin1 p4 #afe4 7,greg4 #ice47 #daf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #bd xiii1 #ac #i-1 ff4 #cci 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 ,see ,martin1 p4 #afe4 7,greg4 #cfd47 #dag4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #bi xii1 #i- #g-e_/h1 ff4 #aih 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 ,see ,martin1 p4 #afe4 7,greg4 #cfe47 #dah4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #agi1 #ahj xiii1 #i- #e-g_/h1 f4 #a 7#bf74 ,see ,martin1 p4 #aff4 7,greg4 #ibh47 #dai4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajif xiii-xiv1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #cc 7#bf71 men4 7,greg4 #cgd47 #dbj4 ,auckland1 ,city ,library4 7,greg4 #dgd47 #dba4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #fhf xi1 ,greg4 ix1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #b 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 ,martin1 p4 #afg4 7,greg4 #cfh47 #dbb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #fhg xii1 #ac- #aj-a_/h1 ff4 #b 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 ,martin1 p4 #afg4 7,greg4 #dii47 #dbc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #geh xii1 #aa #h-e_/h1 ff4 #aaa 7#bh71 #b cols41 orn41 mus4 rubr4 ,martin1 p4 #afg4 7,greg4 #cfi47 #dbd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #hcd xiii1 #aa-e_/h #i1 ff4 #ij 7#bg71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 ,martin1 p4 #afh4 7,greg4 #cga47 #dbe4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ije ,a4,d4 #ajee 81 #aa-g_/h #i-1 ff4 #bed 7#bj71 #b cols41 pict41 men4 ,martin1 p4 #afh4 7,greg4 #cgb47 #dbf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bce xii1 #ab-c_/h #aj1 ff4 #bce 7#bd71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 men41 greatly mut4 ,martin1 p4 #afh4 7,greg4 #cfa47 #dbg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bbh1 ,greg4 #ibh ix1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bdj 7#bj71 #b cols41 palimpsest with menaeum xii-xiii written over1 #b ff4 at beginning1 and #aa after p4 #dh1 chart4 and later1 ,am41 ,unc4 ,martin1 p4 #afi4 7,greg4 #cfb47 #dbh4 7,apost4 #beg47 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #bfc xiii1 #ae #aj-g_/h1 ff4 #bjj 7#fb71 #b cols41 mut4 at end4 ,came from ,mon4 of ,panteleemon at ,athos4 ,martin1 p4 #agj4 7,greg4 #icf47 ,for the rest1 see ,gregory1 pp4 #gdd1 c4 ,the press-marks in the ,athenian ,,mss4 have been changed since ,dr4 ,gregory examined them4 ,i have had great difficulty in identifying them1 and am in doubt as to many where a 787 is inserted4 ,the figures in brackets are the present press-marks4 ,dr4 ,gregory's are given first4 #dbi4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,libr4 #ab 7#ff 87 xi1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #aif4 #dcj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ac 7#gj 87 ,a4,d4 #acej1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #aii1 pict4 #dca4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ac 7#adf 87 xv1 #aa #i-1 ff4 #agd1 chart4 #dcb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ae 7#fd 871 #ac-c_/h #i-1 ff4 #bhg1 mut4 at end4 #dcc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ag 7#hb7 xii1 #i #g-a_/h1 ff4 #aci1 mut4 at end4 #dcd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ah 7#fh 87 xii1 #aa #i1 ff4 #bbj1 pict41 mut4 at end4 #dce4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ai 7#gi7 xiv1 #h-e_/h #g-a_/h1 ff4 #aia4 #dcf4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ai 7#gc7 ,a4,d4 #aede1 #ab- #h-1 ff4 #cad 78 #bea #fc later74 #dcg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #bd 7#fg 87 x1 #aa x #i1 ff4 #bfj1 mus4 #dch4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #be 7#aab 87 xv1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #aai4 #dci4 7,apost4 #aic47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ff 7#fgj 87 xii1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #acb1 ,euchology followed by ,apostoloeuaggelia4 #ddj4 7,apost4 #aid47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #aab 7#abf7 ,a4,d4 #aejd1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bgf4 #dda4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#fi7 xii1 #aa-c_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bjj1 the last three blank4 #ddb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#fc 87 x end1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bid4 #ddc4 7,apost4 #aie47 ,ath4 ,nat4 #hf4 ,i cannot find this1 which is a menaeum1 or the two next4 #ddd;a4 ,ath4 ,nat4 8 #ddd;b4 ,ath4 ,nat4 8 #dde4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#hd 87 xiv1 #aa-c_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #adh4 #ddf4 7,apost4 #aif47 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#ffa 87 xv1 #g-g_/h #f-c_/h1 ff4 #ach4 ,liturgical matter followed by ,apostoloeuaggelia4 #ddg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#he 87 xiv1 #aa #g-g_/h1 ff4 #ajb4 #ddh4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #abd xii1 #aj-e_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #agd1 mus4 #ddi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 7#fb 87 xii1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #cbi1 mus4 #dej4 ,ath4 4 #dea4 ,ath4 ,m4 ,bournias4 #deb;a4 ,ath4 ,m4 ,bournias4 #deb;b4 ,ath4 ,m4 ,bournias4 #dec4 ,ath4 ,m4 ,varouccas4 #ded4 ,dublin1 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,a4 i4 #h1 fol4 #a4 #dee4 ,toledo1 ,conv4 ,canon4 arm4 #ca1 no4 #ca4 #def4 ,corcyra1 ,abp4 ,eustathius4 #deg4 ,corcyra1 ,abp4 ,eustathius4 #deh4 ,corcyra1 ,abp4 ,eustathius4 #dei4 ,corcyra1 ,m4 ,eleutherius4 #dfj4 ,corcyra1 ,m4 ,eleutherius4 #dfa4 ,corcyra1 ,m4 ,eleutherius4 #dfb4 ,corcyra1 ,m4 ,arist4 ,st4 ,varouccas4 #dfc4 ,andover1 ,mass4 ,u4,s4,a41 ,theol4 ,seminary #a xv or xiv1 #h- #f1 ff4 #aid 7#bd71 7#bf 787 chart471 part palimpsest4 ,hoskier4 7,greg4 #ahj47 #dfd4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #adh4 7,greg4 #dgi47 #dfe4 ,moscow1 ,syn4 #cac 7ol4 #cjj74 7,greg4 #bdb47 #dff4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #ba 7#fi74 7,greg4 #bdc47 #dfg4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #ce4 7,greg4 #bdd47 #dfh4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #cf4 7,greg4 #bde;a47 #dfi4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #cg4 7,greg4 #bde;b47 #dgj4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #dj4 7,greg4 #bdg47 #dga4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #dc4 7,greg4 #bdh47 #dgb4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #ee4 7,greg4 #bej47 #dgc4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #fi4 7,greg4 #beb47 #dgd4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #hj4 7,greg4 #bed47 #dge4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #hd4 7,greg4 #bee47 #dgf4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #cg;a4 7,greg4 #beg47 #dgg4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #aab4 7,greg4 #bei47 #dgh4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark ii4 #ag4 7,greg4 #bgc47 #dgi4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark ii4 #adc4 7,greg4 #bgd47 #dhj4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,e4 #aja sup4 7,greg4 #bhf47 #dha4 ,tubingen1 ,univ4 #b4 7,greg4 #bid47 #dhb4 ,bandur4 ev4 ,formerly ,montfaucon's4 7,greg4 #bie47 #dhc4 ,cambridge1 ,mass4 ,u4,s4,a41 ,harvard ,univ4 #a;h4 7,dr4 #fi7 ix1 #ab- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #f 7#ai71 #b cols4 ,see ,hoskier1 ,,ms4 #fjd1 ,app4 ii4 7,greg4 #bif47 #dhd4 ,camb4 ,mass4 ,u4,s4,a41 ,harv4 ,univ4 #b;h xii1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #bcj 7#bc71 #b cols41 men4 7ff4 #aga-bcj71 accompanied by an ,apost4 ,hoskier4 7,greg4 #big47 #dhe4 ,camb4 ,mass4 ,u4,s4,a41 ,harv4 ,univ4 #c;h 7,a4 ,r4 ,g4 #a4 #c7 xiii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #bjb 7#be71 #b cols41 twelve leaves or parts of leaves later1 mut41 mus4 rubr41 men4 ,hoskier4 7,greg4 #bih47 #dhf4 ,madison1 ,new ,caesarea1 ,theol4 ,seminary1 ,drew ,,ms4 #b4 7,greg4 #cja47 #dhg4 ,sewickley1 ,pennsylvania1 ,mr4 ,r4 ,a4 ,benton4 7,greg4 #cjb;a47 #dhh4 ,cambridge1 ,clare ,college xiv1 #h- #f1 ff4 #afc 7#ba71 mut4 at end4 ,brought from ,constantinople1 and presented by ,mr4 ,j4 ,rendel ,harris1 ,fellow of the ,college4 #dhi4 ,sewickley1 ,pennsylvania1 ,mr4 ,r4 ,a4 ,benton4 7,greg4 #cjb;b47 #dij4 ,sewanee1 ,tennessee1 ,mr4 ,a4 ,a4 ,benton4 7,greg4 #cjb;c47 #dia4 ,princetown1 ,new ,caesarea1 ,theol4 ,seminary4 7,greg4 #cjc47 #dib4 ,woolwich 7871 ,mr4 ,ch4 ,c4 ,g4 ,bate4 7,greg4 #cjd47 #dic4 ,sinaiticus 74 #a1 see under ,evan4 74 7,greg4 #cab47 #did4 ,lond4 ,highgate1 ,burdett-,coutts ,,ii4 #e4 7,greg4 #cac47 #die4 ,lond4 ,highgate1 ,b4-,c4 ,,ii4 #ad4 7,greg4 #cad47 #dif4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ad1fcg vii1 #aa-c_/h #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bc1 #b cols41 ,unc41 fragments4 ,palimpsest x in ,syriac4 7,greg4 #caf47 #dig4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ad1fch viii1 ,greg4 ix1 #f- #d-g_/h1 ff47#bf - #h 7 #ah 7#bj74 ,fragments4 ,palimpsest under ,syriac4 7,greg4 #cag47 #dih4 7,apost4 #bhh47 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #aje ,a4,d4 #agfb1 ,may #aa1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #bbh1 pict41 vers4 ,written by ,athanasius1 4 7,kerameus47 #dii4 ,london1 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,burney #djh x1 #h #f-1 ff4 #afc 7#bb71 #b cols4 ,palimpsest1 hardly legible1 ,unc41 latter part1 as ,greg4 has discovered1 in early minuscules4 ,bought in #ahgb4 7,greg4 #cch47 #ejj4 ,wisbech1 ,peckover #gj4 7,greg4 #cde47 #eja4 ,vindob4 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #afj4 7,greg4 #cdg47 #ejb4 ,vindob4 ,archduke ,rainer 7#a74 7,greg4 #cdh47 #ejc4 ,vindob4 ,archd4 ,rainer 7#b74 7,greg4 #cdi47 #ejd4 ,montpelier1 ,school of ,medicine ,h4 #dje4 7,greg4 #cej47 #eje4 ,late ,henri ,bordier4 7,greg4 #cea47 #ejf4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #d4 7,greg4 #ceb47 #ejg4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #e4 7,greg4 #cec47 #ejh4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #f4 7,greg4 #ced47 #eji4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #g4 7,greg4 #cee47 #eaj4 ,florence1 ,laurent4 ,gaddianus #abd4 #eaa4 ,flor4 ,riccardi #fi1 ff4 #aaa4 #eab4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #h4 7,greg4 #cef47 #eac4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #i4 7,greg4 #ceg47 #ead4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #aj4 7,greg4 #ceh47 #eae4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #aa4 7,greg4 #cei47 #eaf4 ,paris1 late ,emman4 ,miller #ab4 7,greg4 #cfj47 #eag4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajha4 7,greg4 #cgc47 #eah4 7,apost4 #bei47 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,theol4 #be 7#afc7 xii1 #ab- #i-g_/h1 ff4 #cbg1 mut4 at beg4 ,beautiful and decorated1 mus4 rubr41 pict41 vers4 7,greg4 #chc47 #eai4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #bf 7#afd7 xii1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #bia1 mus4 7,greg4 #chd47 #ebj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #bg 7#afe7 xiv1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #afb1 mus4 7,greg4 #che47 #eba4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #bh 7#aff7 xiv1 #ab-g_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bcf1 mut4 at beg4 mus4 7,greg4 #chf47 #ebb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #bi 7#afg7 xiv1 #ab-a_/h #i1 ff4 #bdc1 mus4 7,greg4 #chg47 #ebc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #cj 7#afh7 xv1 #ab- #h-1 ff4 #bag1 presented to the ,church of ,christ in ,a4,d4 #aebg4 7,greg4 #chh47 #ebd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ca 7#afi7 xiv1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #bab1 mus4 7,greg4 #chi47 #ebe4 ,messina1 ,univ4 #age4 #ebf4 ,pistoia1 ,fabronianus4 #ebg4 ,rom4 ,angelicus ,d4 ii4 #bg4 #ebh4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,theol4 #cb 7#agj7 xiv1 #ab-a_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #add4 7,greg4 #cij47 #ebi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #cc 7#aga7 xvi1 #ab- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #cee4 7,greg4 #cia47 #ecj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #cd 7#agb7 xiv1 #ab-a_/h #i-g_/h1 ff4 #bab1 mut4 at beg4 and end1 mus4 7,greg4 #cib47 #eca4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ce 7#agc7 xiv1 #aa- #i1 ff4 #bdh1 mut4 at beg and end1 vers41 written by one ,michael4 7,greg4 #cic47 #ecb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #cf 7#agd7 xiv1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #cje1 mut4 at end1 vers4 ,very much ornamented2 very beautiful and valuable4 7,greg4 #cid47 #ecc4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #bh4 #ecd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #cg 7#age7 xiv1 #aa- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #ahj-last #ah chart4 7,greg4 #cie47 #ece4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ch 7#agf7 ,a4,d4 #acbh1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bbb4 ,written by ,hilarion of ,beroea4 7,greg4 #cif47 #ecf4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ci 8 7,greg4 #cig47 #ecg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #dj 7#agg7 xiv1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #gi1 mut4 at beg4 ,matt4 and ,luke4 ,palimpsest4 ,under-writing viii4 ,written by ,joseph4 7,greg4 #cih;a1 b47 #ech4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #da 7#agh7 ,a4,d4 #acaa1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bff4 ,written by ,leon4 7,greg4 #cii;a1 b47 #eci4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cej4 #edj4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #bc4 7,greg4 #djj47 #eda4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,theol4 #db 7#agi7 ,a4,d4 #acaa1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bff1 mus4 ,written by ,leon4 7,greg4 #dja47 #edb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #dc 7#ahj7 ,a4,d4 #ajhi1 #aj-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #bjd1 mus4 ,written by ,andreas4 7,greg4 #djb47 #edc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #dd 7#aha7 xiv1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #beg1 mus4 7,greg4 #djc47 #edd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #de 7#ahb7 xii1 #aa #i1 ff4 #aef1 mut4 at beg4 and end1 mus4 7,greg4 #djd47 #ede4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,c4 #g4 #edf4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #df 7#ahc7 xiv1 #aj-e_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #aea4 7,greg4 #dje47 #edg4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abag4 #edh4 7,apost4 #bbi47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abbh4 #edi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #dg 7#ahd7 xv1 #aa- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bdb4 7,greg4 #djf47 #eej4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #dh 7#ahe7 xii1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bfj1 mus4 7,greg4 #djg47 #eea4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #afbe4 #eeb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #di 7#ahf7 xii1 #aa-c_/h #i1 ff4 #afg1 mus4 7,greg4 #djh47 #eec4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ej 7#ahg7 xii1 #aa-c_/h #h-1 ff4 #bgj1 mut4 at beg41 mus4 ,written by ,george4 7,greg4 #dji47 #eed4 7,apost4 #bba47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aigc4 #eee4 7,apost4 #bbb47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aigh4 #eef4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ea 7#ahh7 xi1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cjb1 mus4 7,greg4 #daj47 #eeg4 7,apost4 #bbd47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjea4 #eeh4 7,apost4 #bbe47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjeb4 #eei4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjfa4 #efj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #eb 7#ahi7 xv1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #aef1 mus4 7,greg4 #daa47 #efa4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ec 7#aij7 xii1 #i-g_/h #h-1 ff4 #bee1 mus4 7,greg4 #dab47 #efb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bach4 #efc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ed 7#aia7 xii1 #aa-c_/h #i1 ff4 #aeh1 mut4 at beg4 and end1 mus4 7,greg4 #dac47 #efd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ee 7#aib7 xv1 #f- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #bci4 ,palimpsest1 mut4 at beg4 and end4 7,greg4 #dad47 #efe4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ef 7#aic7 xv1 #i #f-1 ff4 #bae1 much chart4 ,the two last leaves are palimpsest ix1 ,unc4 7,greg4 #dae47 #eff4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #eg 7#aid7 xv1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #cie1 pict4 ,note of date1 about ,a4,d4 #adej1 at end4 7,greg4 #daf47 #efg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #eh 7#aie7 ,a4,d4 #aecf1 #aj-e_/h #h-1 ff4 #cif1 chart4 ,beautifully written by ,john4 7,greg4 #dag47 #efh4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #ei 7#aif7 xv1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #bjf1 chart41 mut4 at end4 7,greg4 #dah47 #efi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #fj 7#aig7 xv1 #g-g_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cda1 chart4 7,greg4 #dai47 #egj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #fa 7#aih7 xv1 #i #f-1 ff4 #cdb1 chart4 7,greg4 #dbj47 #ega4 7,apost4 #ahh47 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #fb 7#aii7 xiv1 #i- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bib1 mus4 7,greg4 #dba47 #egb4 7,apost4 #ahi47 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #fc 7#bjj7 xv1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #cdj1 mut4 at beg4 and end1 and in other places4 ,michael of ,damascus was the diorthote1 or possessor4 7,greg4 #dbb47 #egc4 7,apost4 #aij47 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #fd 7#bja7 ,a4,d4 #agcb1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cb4 ,written by ,nicephorus4 7,greg4 #dbc47 #egd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,theol4 #fe 7#bjb7 xii1 #aa-c_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #fh4 ,separate fragments 7four1 ,greg471 mus4 7,greg4 #dbd47 #ege4 7,apost4 #aac47 ,syracuse1 ,seminary #d4 #egf4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,lazarus #afca4 #egg4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cgh4 #egh4 ,edinburgh1 ,univ4 ,laing #i4 #egi4 ,athos1 ,st4 ,andrew '4 #ehj4 ,athos1 ,st4 ,andrew '4 #eha4 ,athos1 ,st4 ,andrew 4 #ehb4 ,athos1 ,st4 ,andrew 4 #ehc4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #dh4 #ehd4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #aib4 #ehe4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #aic4 #ehf4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #aid4 #ehg4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #aie4 #ehh4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #aif4 #ehi4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #aig4 #eij4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #aih4 #eia4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bjj4 #eib4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bjb4 #eic4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bjd4 #eid4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bje4 #eie4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bjh4 #eif4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bji4 #eig4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bbj4 #eih4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bba4 #eii4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bbc4 #fjj4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bbd4 #fja4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi 7#bbe74 #fjb4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi 7#bbf74 #fjc4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi 7#bbg74 #fjd4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bbh4 #fje4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bbi4 #fjf4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bcj4 #fjg4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bca4 #fjh4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bcb4 #fji4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bcc4 #faj4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bcd4 #faa4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bce4 #fab4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bcf4 #fac4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bcg4 #fad4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bch4 #fae4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bci4 #faf4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bdj4 #fag4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bda4 #fah4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bdb4 #fai4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bdc4 #fbj4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bec4 #fba4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bed4 #fbb4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bee4 #fbc4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bef4 #fbd4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #beg4 #fbe4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bga4 #fbf4 ,athos1 ,vatopedi #bia4 #fbg4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #a4 #fbh4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #b4 #fbi4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #c4 #fcj4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #f4 #fca4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #aa4 #fcb4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #ac4 #fcc4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #ad4 #fcd4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #ae4 #fce4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #af4 #fcf4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #ag4 #fcg4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #ah4 #fch4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #ai4 #fci4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #bj4 #fdj4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #ba4 #fda4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #he4 #fdb4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #afc4 #fdc4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cjb4 #fdd4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cjc4 #fde4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cjd4 #fdf4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cje4 #fdg4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cjf4 #fdh4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cjg4 #fdi4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cjh4 #fej4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cji4 #fea4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #a4 #feb4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #aj4 #fec4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #ac4 #fed4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #ad4 #fee4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #ae4 #fef4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #ai4 #feg4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #bc4 #feh4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #bd4 #fei4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #cf4 #ffj4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #eh4 #ffa4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #acg4 #ffb4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #ai4 #ffc4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #bj4 #ffd4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #ba4 #ffe4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #bb4 #fff4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #bc4 #ffg4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #bd4 #ffh4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #bg4 #ffi4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #bh4 #fgj4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #ce4 #fga4 ,athos1 ,esphigmenou #fj4 #fgb4 ,athos1 ,iveron #a4 #fgc4 ,athos1 ,iveron #c4 #fgd4 ,athos1 ,iveron #d4 #fge4 ,athos1 ,iveron #f4 #fgf4 ,athos1 ,iveron #bj4 #fgg4 ,athos1 ,iveron #bc4 #fgh4 ,athos1 ,iveron #ce4 #fgi4 ,athos1 ,iveron #cf4 #fhj4 7,apost4 #bbi47 ,athos1 ,iveron #ci4 #fha4 ,athos1 ,iveron #fce4 #fhb4 ,athos1 ,iveron #fcg4 #fhc4 ,athos1 ,iveron #fch4 #fhd4 ,athos1 ,iveron #fci4 #fhe4 ,athos1 ,iveron #fdj4 #fhf4 ,athos1 ,iveron #hbe4 #fhg4 ,athos1 ,iveron #hbf4 #fhh4 ,athos1 ,caracalla #c4 #fhi4 ,athos1 ,caracalla #aa4 #fij4 ,athos1 ,caracalla #ae4 #fia4 ,athos1 ,caracalla #af4 #fib4 ,athos1 ,caracalla #ag4 #fic4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #f4 #fid4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #ih4 #fie4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #ajj xii1 #b cols41 men4 ,omitted by ,gregory1 who has erroneously inserted the ,evan4 #ii instead 7see ,spyridon ,p4 ,lampros74 #fif4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #fj4 #fig4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #fa4 #fih4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #fb4 #fii4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #fc4 #gjj4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #fd4 #gja4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #fe4 #gjb4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #ff4 #gjc4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #hf4 #gjd4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #ij4 #gje4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #bgi4 #gjf4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #bhj4 #gjg4 7,apost4 #bcc47 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #bhb4 #gjh4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #bib4 #gji4 7,apost4 #bcd47 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #cef4 #gaj4 ,athos1 ,xenophon #a4 #gaa4 ,athos1 ,xenophon #eh4 #gab4 ,athos1 ,xenophon #ei4 #gac4 ,athos1 ,xenophon #fh4 7,greg4 #ga47 #gad4 ,athos1 ,xeropotamou #aaj4 #gae4 ,athos1 ,xeropotamou #aab4 #gaf4 ,athos1 ,xeropotamou #aah4 #gag4 ,athos1 ,xeropotamou #abb4 #gah4 ,athos1 ,xeropotamou #abe4 #gai4 ,athos1 ,xeropotamou #abf4 #gbj4 ,athos1 ,xeropotamou #bcd4 #gba4 ,athos1 ,xeropotamou #bdg4 #gbb4 ,athos1 ,panteleemon ,l4 #gbc4 ,athos1 ,panteleemon ,,iv4 vi4 #d4 #gbd4 ,athos1 ,panteleemon ,,ix4 v4 #c4 #gbe4 ,athos1 ,panteleemon ,,xxvii4 vi4 #b4 #gbf4 ,athos1 ,panteleemon ,,xxvii4 vi4 #c4 #gbg4 ,athos1 ,panteleemon ,,xxviii4 i4 #a4 #gbh4 ,athos1 ,paul #a4 #gbi4 ,athos1 ,protaton #aa4 #gcj4 ,athos1 ,protaton #ad4 #gca4 ,athos1 ,protaton #ae4 #gcb4 ,athos1 ,protaton #dd4 #gcc4 ,athos1 ,protaton #ef4 #gcd4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #ag4 #gce4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #ai4 #gcf4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #bj4 #gcg4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #ba4 #gch4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #bd4 #gci4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #bg4 #gdj4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #bh4 #gda4 7,apost4 #bcg47 ,athos1 ,simopetra #cj4 #gdb4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #cc4 #gdc4 7,apost4 #bch47 ,athos1 ,simopetra #gj4 #gdd4 ,athos1 ,stauroniketa #a4 #gde4 ,athos1 ,stauroniketa #bg4 #gdf4 ,athos1 ,stauroniketa #db4 #gdg4 ,athos1 ,stauroniketa #ajb4 #gdh4 ,athos1 ,philotheou #a4 #gdi4 ,athos1 ,philotheou #b4 #gej4 ,athos1 ,philotheou #c4 #gea4 7,apost4 #bci47 ,athos1 ,philotheou #f4 #geb4 ,athos1 ,philotheou #ah4 #gec4 ,athos1 ,philotheou #be4 #ged4 ,athos1 ,philotheou #fa4 #gee4 7,apost4 #bdj47 ,athos1 ,philotheou #bac4 #gef4 ,athos1 ,chiliandari #f4 #geg4 ,athos1 ,chiliandari #ae4 #geh4 ,beratinus1 in a ,church4 #gei4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,sakkelion #d4 7,greg4 #dbe47 #gfj4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #ibg4 #gfa4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #ibi4 #gfb4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #idc4 #gfc4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #idd4 #gfd4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #ide4 #gfe4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #idf4 #gff4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #idh4 #gfg4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #iej4 #gfh4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #iea4 #gfi4 ,cairo1 ,patr4 ,alex4 #iec4 #ggj4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #a4 #gga4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #b4 #ggb4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #c4 #ggc4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #d4 #ggd4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #e4 #gge4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #f4 #ggf4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #g4 #ggg4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #h4 #ggh4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #i4 #ggi4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,trinity #aj4 #ghj4 ,chalcis1 ,school #a4 #gha4 ,chalcis1 ,school #b4 #ghb4 ,chalcis1 ,school #c4 #ghc4 ,chalcis1 ,school #d4 #ghd4 ,chalcis1 ,school #e4 #ghe4 ,chalcis1 ,school #f4 #ghf4 ,chalcis1 ,school #g4 #ghg4 ,chalcis1 ,school #ab4 #ghh4 ,chalcis1 ,school #gd 7#ge 874 #ghi4 ,chalcis1 ,school #hd4 #gij4 ,constantinople1 ,st4 ,george's ,church4 #gia4 ,constantinople1 ,st4 ,george's4 #gib4 ,constantinople1 4 #gic4 ,constantinople1 4 #gid4 ,constantinople1 #dbf4 #gie4 ,constantinople1 #dcb4 #gif4 ,constantinople1 4 4 #gig4 7,apost4 #bdc47 ,jerusalem1 ,coll4 ,st4 ,cross #f4 #gih4 ,lesbos1 4 #a ix or x1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #gi 7#bj71 #b cols41 from the ,evangelists ,john1 ,matt41 ,luke1 ,mark1 1 men4 7,kerameus47 #gii4 ,lesbos1 4 #cg x-xi1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bhh1 #b cols41 mus4 7,kerameus47 #hjj4 ,lesbos1 4 4 4 #ch xi1 #aa- #i-1 ff4 #bjh1 #b cols41 mus4 7,kerameus47 #hja4 ,lesbos1 4 4 4 #dj xiv1 #ab- #i1 chart4 7,kerameus47 #hjb4 ,lesbos1 4 4 4 #da xii-xiii1 #ab- #i1 ff4 #bba1 #b cols41 orn4 7,kerameus47 #hjc4 ,lesbos1 4 4 4 #ff xii-xiii1 #i-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #dbh1 the last chart4 written on in ,a4,d4 #aeeh4 ,mus4 7,kerameus47 #hjd4 7,apost4 #aia47 ,athens1 ,nat4 #c 7#fhe7 xv1 #f-c_/h #d-1 ff4 #ahg1 mut4 at beg4 ,apostoloeuaggelia for the ,feasts of the whole year after ,liturgical matter4 7,greg4 #dbf47 #hje4 ,patmos #fh4 #hjf4 ,patmos #fi4 #hjg4 ,patmos #gj4 #hjh4 ,patmos #ga4 #hji4 ,patmos #gb4 #haj4 ,patmos #gc4 #haa4 ,patmos #gd4 #hab4 ,patmos #ge4 #hac4 ,patmos #gg4 #had4 ,patmos #gh4 #hae4 ,patmos #gi4 #haf4 ,patmos #he4 #hag4 ,patmos #hf4 #hah4 ,patmos #hg4 #hai4 ,patmos #hh4 #hbj4 ,patmos #hi4 #hba4 ,patmos #ia4 #hbb4 ,patmos #ic4 #hbc4 ,patmos #ii4 #hbd4 ,patmos #aja4 #hbe4 ,patmos #ccj4 #hbf4 ,patmos #cca4 #hbg4 ,patmos #ccb4 #hbh4 7,apost4 #aib47 ,athens1 ,nat4 f8 7,greg4 #dbg47 #hbi4 ,athens1 ,nat4 #aj8 7,greg4 #dbh47 #hcj4 ,thessalonica1 4 '4 #hca4 ,thess4 4 '4 #hcb4 ,thess4 4 '4 #hcc4 ,thess4 4 '4 #hcd4 ,thess4 4 '4 #hce4 ,thess4 4 '4 #hcf4 ,thess4 4 '4 #hcg4 ,thess4 4 '4 #hch4 ,thess4 4 4 #hci4 ,sinai #bje4 #hdj4 ,sinai #bjf4 #hda4 ,sinai #bjg4 #hdb4 ,sinai #bjh4 #hdc4 ,sinai #bji4 #hdd4 ,sinai #baj4 #hde4 ,sinai #baa4 #hdf4 ,sinai #bab4 #hdg4 ,sinai #bac4 #hdh4 ,sinai #bad4 #hdi4 ,sinai #bae4 #hej4 ,sinai #baf4 #hea4 ,sinai #bag4 #heb4 ,sinai #bah4 #hec4 ,sinai #bai4 #hed4 ,sinai #bbj4 #hee4 ,sinai #bba4 #hef4 ,sinai #bbb4 #heg4 ,sinai #bbc4 #heh4 ,sinai #bbd4 #hei4 ,sinai #bbe4 #hfj4 ,sinai #bbf4 #hfa4 ,sinai #bbg4 #hfb4 ,sinai #bbh4 #hfc4 ,sinai #bbi4 #hfd4 ,sinai #bcj4 #hfe4 ,sinai #bca4 #hff4 ,sinai #bcb4 #hfg4 ,sinai #bcc4 #hfh4 ,sinai #bcd4 #hfi4 ,sinai #bce4 #hgj4 ,sinai #bcf4 #hga4 ,sinai #bcg4 #hgb4 ,sinai #bch4 #hgc4 ,sinai #bci4 #hgd4 ,sinai #bdj4 #hge4 ,sinai #bda4 #hgf4 ,sinai #bdb4 #hgg4 ,sinai #bdc4 #hgh4 ,sinai #bdd4 #hgi4 ,sinai #bde4 #hhj4 ,sinai #bdf4 #hha4 ,sinai #bdg4 #hhb4 ,sinai #bdh4 #hhc4 ,sinai #bdi4 #hhd4 ,sinai #bej4 #hhe4 ,sinai #bea4 #hhf4 ,sinai #beb4 #hhg4 ,sinai #bec4 #hhh4 ,sinai #bed4 #hhi4 ,sinai #bee4 #hij4 ,sinai #bef4 #hia4 ,sinai #beg4 #hib4 ,sinai #beh4 #hic4 ,sinai #bga4 #hid4 7,apost4 #bfj47 ,sinai #bgb4 #hie4 7,apost4 #bfa47 ,sinai #bgc4 #hif4 ,sinai #eej4 #hig4 ,sinai #fei4 #hih4 ,sinai #gbj4 #hii4 ,sinai #gch4 #ijj4 7,apost4 #bdg47 ,sinai #gdh4 #ija4 ,sinai #ged4 #ijb4 ,sinai #gef4 #ijc4 ,sinai #gge4 #ijd4 ,sinai #gif4 #ije4 ,sinai #gig4 #ijf4 ,sinai #hjj4 #ijg4 ,sinai #ibi4 #ijh4 7,apost4 #bdh47 ,sinai #idc4 #iji4 ,sinai #ieg4 #iaj4 ,sinai #ifj4 #iaa4 7,apost4 #bdi47 ,sinai #ifa4 #iab4 ,sinai #ifb4 #iac4 ,sinai #ife4 #iad4 ,sinai #ifh4 #iae4 7,apost4 #beh47 ,sinai #igb4 #iaf4 7,apost4 #bea47 ,sinai #igc4 #iag4 7,apost4 #beb47 ,sinai #igg4 #iah4 ,sinai #iha4 #iai4 ,sinai #ihb4 #ibj4 ,sinai #ihf4 #iba4 ,sinai #ajdb4 #ibb4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,clarke #i4 7,see ,act4 #eh47 #ibc4 ,jerusalem1 ,patriarchal ,library #cc end of x or beg4 of xi1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #cce 7#bba - #beb #cb7 xiii1 mus4 rubr41 syn41 orn4 7,papadopoulos ,kerameus47 #ibd4 7,apost4 #bec47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,reg4 #ed4 #ibe4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark #ahh4 #ibf4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aj1jfh 81 #i #g1 ff4 #abd1 #b cols41 palimpsest1 illegible and will not repay investigation4 #ibg4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #afa xvii1 #aa-a_/h #h-a_/h1 chart41 collections of bits of ,evst4 7,kerameus47 #ibh4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #ebf ,a4,d4 #aejb1 #ab-c_/h x #h-c_/h1 ff4 #ajh1 #b cols41 syn41 with many directions4 7,kerameus47 #ibi4 ,new ,york1 ,seminary of ,theol4 ,univ4 #icj4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1dei xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #aa- x #i-1 ff4 #bcj 7#bd-h71 #b cols4 7ff4 #bb inserted later71 mus4 rubr41 mut4 beg4 and end1 c4 #ica4 7,apost4 #abf47 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark ii4 #acj4 #icb4 ,jerus4 ,patr4 ,libr4 #ecj1 chart41 ,turkish in ,greek letters4 7,kerameus47 #icc4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #fd 7ix4 #a74 #icd4 ,st4 ,saba #ee xii1 #dto4 ,coxe4 #ice4 ,quaritch #h about ,a4,d4 #abjj1 ff4 #cdf 7#bf71 #b cols41 mut41 letters in red1 green1 blue1 yellow1 bound in red morocco case4 7,catalogue1 ,dec4 #ahic47 #icf4 ,lesb4 4 4 4 #ajj4 in the midst of the four ,liturgies and other matter4 7,kerameus47 #icg4 ,lesb4 4 4 4 #adf ,a4,d4 #aefb-ff1 #g-g_/h #e-4 ,begins with ,st4 ,matt4 7,kerameus47 #ich4 ,lesb4 #aa xii1 #i- #g1 ff4 #aeg 7#b1 #e1 and #f being chart41 one is of the eleventh century74 7,kerameus47 #ici4 ,lesb4 4 4 #ab1 #h-g_/h #g-a_/h1 ff4 #aaj4 7,kerameus47 #idj4 ,lesb4 ,benjamin ,library at ,potamos ,a4,d4 #aefe1 #ab-a_/h #h-1 ff4 #cgh4 7,kerameus47 #ida4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #ih xiv1 #b cols41 mus41 men4 7,sp4 ,p4 ,lampros47 #idb4 ,athos1 ,constam4 #ajj4 #idc4 ,athens1 ,nat4 ,libr4 #fj ix1 #ac-c_/h #e-g_/h 81 ff4 #hg1 ,unc41 mus4 #idd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #gh x1 #ac- #aj-1 ff4 #adc4 ,palimpsest under fifteenth century writing4 ,mus4 #ide4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #hc xv1 #aa #g-g_/h1 ff4 #cbd1 chart41 mut4 at end4 #idf4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #ig xii1 #ab- #h-e_/h1 ff4 #acf1 mut4 at beg4 and end1 mus4 #idg4 7,apost4 #bbg47 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #abf ,a4,d4 #aejd1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bgf1 written by ,euthymius4 #idh4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #adc ,a4,d4 #aebb1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #bdb4 ,a few leaves wanting at beginning4 #idi4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #adg xii beg41 #i-g_/h #f-1 ff4 #bee--;first eight injured4 ,mus4 #iej4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #adh xv end1 #g- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #ajd1 mut4 at beg4 and end4 ,the following thirteen ,,mss4 in the ,national ,library at ,athens contain portions of ,apostoloeuaggelia3-- #iea4 7,apost4 #bgg47 #ffh1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #bhb4 #ieb4 7,apost4 #bgh47 #fhe1 #e-g_/h #d-1 ff4 #ahg4 #iec4 7,apost4 #bgi47 #gjj1 #e-g_/h #d1 ff4 #cbf4 #ied4 7,apost4 #bhj47 #gjg1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #aca4 #iee4 7,apost4 #bha47 #gej1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #aag4 #ief4 7,apost4 #bhb47 #geg1 #h- #e-1 ff4 #abj4 #ieg4 7,apost4 #bhc47 #gei1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #abi4 #ieh4 7,apost4 #bhd47 #gfj1 #g-g_/h #e-1 ff4 #bfb4 #iei4 7,apost4 #bhe47 #gff1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #acd4 #ifj4 7,apost4 #bhf47 #gfi1 #e- #d1 ff4 #age4 #ifa4 7,apost4 #bhg47 #ghd1 #e-g_/h #d-c_/h1 ff4 #cf4 #ifb4 7,apost4 #bhh47 #ghf1 #e-a_/h #d1 ff4 #dh4 #ifc4 7,apost4 #bhi47 #gie1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #die7bhg74 ,,chapter ,,xiv4 ,,lectionaries ,,containing ,,the ,,apostolos ,,or ,,praxapostolos4 99#a4 7,evst4 #f47 #b4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,cotton4 ,vesp4 ,b4 xviii xi1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bcj 7#af71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 initio et fine 7,casley77#bhh74 ,in a fine bold hand4 ,the ,museum ,catalogue is wrong in stating that it contains ,lessons from the ,gospels4 ,they exactly correspond with those in our list1 five of the ,saints' ,day ,lessons being from the ,catholic ,epistles4 #c4 ,readings sent to ,mill 7,n4 ,t41 ,proleg4 #adgj7 by ,john ,batteley1 ,d4,d41 as taken from a codex1 now missing1 in ,trinity ,hall1 ,cambridge4 ,the extracts were from #a ,peter and ,john4 ,griesbach's ,paul4 #c is ,bodl4 #e 7,evst4 #ai71 cited by ,mill only at ,hebr4 x4 #bb1 #bc4 #d4 7,evst4 #aab47 99#e4 ,gottingen1 ,univ4 ,,ms4 ,theol4 #ed xv1 #aj- #g-g_/h1 ff4 #ej 7#bh71 #b cols41 formerly of the monastery ,constamonitou on ,athos1 afterwards ,de ,missy's 7,matthaei's v74 7,paul4 #e of ,griesbach ,evst4 #cj47 #f4 7,evan4 #aag1 ff4 #ahc-bjb47 #g4 7,evst4 #cg47 #h4 7,evst4 #dd47 #i4 7,evst4 #hd47 #aj4 7,evst4 #he47 #aa4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #ajd xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #aci 7#bd71 well written in some monastery of ,palestine3 with marginal notes in ,arabic4 99#ab4 7,evst1 #fj47 99#ac4 ,moscow1 ,synod4 #d 7,mt4 b7 x1 fol41 ff4 #cac1 #b cols41 important3 once belonged to the ,iveron monastery2 renovated by ,joakim1 a monk1 ,a4,d4 #aebe4 ,cited by ,tregelles as ,frag4 ,mosq4 99#ad4 ,mosc4 ,synod4 #bia 7,mt4 e7 xii1 #dto1 ff4 #bgf1 well written1 from the monastery ,esphigmenou on ,athos4 99#ae4 ,mosc4 ,typogr4 ,syn4 #ca 7,mt4 tz7 ,a4,d4 #aaaf1 fol41 ff4 #bjj1 a few ,lections from #a ,john at the end of ,lections from ,old ,testament4 99#af4 7,evst4 #eb47 99#ag4 7,evst4 #ec47 99#ah4 7,evst4 #ed47 99#ai4 7,evst4 #ee47 99#bj4 7,evst4 #ef47 ,apost4 #ba-dh comprise ,scholz's additions to the list1 of which he describes none as collated entire or in the greater part4 ,he seems1 however1 to have collated ,cod4 #ab entire4 #ba4 7,evst4 #hc47 #bb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cjd xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #ac-e_/h #aj-1 ff4 #cjb 7#bb71 #b cols41 brought from ,constantinople3 mut4 in fine4 #bc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cjf xii1 #ac #aj-a_/h1 ff4 #ahg 7#bh71 #b cols41 mut4 initio et fine4 #bd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cjh xiii1 ff4 #bja1 mut41 contains six ,lections from #a ,john and #a ,pet41 more from the ,old ,testament4 #be4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cai xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #ab- x #h-1 ff4 #bgd 7#bb71 ill written1 with a ,latin version over some portions of the text4 ,once ,colbert's4 #bf4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cbj xii1 #i-a_/h #g-1 ff4 #bjh 7#ba71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 #bg4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cba1 once ,colbert's xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #aa-c_/h #h1 ff4 #bcg 7#bc71 mut41 and illegible in parts4 #bh4 7,evst4 #bf47 #bi4 7,evst4 #id47 #cj4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #cgc xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #h-c_/h x #f-1 ff4 #aah 7#ba71 mut4 initio et fine3 with some cotton-paper leaves at the end4 #ca4 7,evst4 #hb47 #cb4 7,evan4 #cbd1 ,evst4 #ig47 #cc4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #chb xiii1 ,greg4 x1 #i- #g-a_/h1 #bga 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 ,once ,colbert's4 #cd4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #chc1 once ,colbert's xv1 ,greg4 xvi1 #h-c_/h #e-1 ff4 #bjf 7#ca71 chart4 ,in readings it is much with ,apost4 #ab4 #ce4 7,evst4 #ib47 #cf4 7,evst4 #ic47 #cg4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #ajc xv1 #i #f-1 ff4 #aii4 #ch4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #aebh xv1 #h- #f1 ff4 #bce 7#bf71 chart41 written by the monk ,eucholius4 #ci4 7,evst4 #acc47 #dj4 ,rom4 ,barberini #ah x1 #dto1 a palimpsest 7probably uncial1 though not so stated by ,scholz71 correctly written1 but mostly become illegible4 ,the later writing xiv contains ,lessons from the ,old ,testament1 with a few from the ,catholic ,epistles at the end4 #da4 ,rom4 ,barb41 unnumbered xi1 #dto1 mut4 ff4 #a-aad4 #db4 ,rom4 ,vallicell4 ,c4 #df xvi1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #aae 7#bd71 chart41 with other matter4 #dc4 7,evan4 #efa47 ,the palimpsest viii or ix1 written over the ,gospels and table of ,lessons1 and containing ,rom4 xv4 #cj-cc2 #a ,cor4 iv4 #i-ac2 xv4 #db-e2 #b ,cor4 ix4 #f1 #g4 #dd4 7,evst4 #bcb47 #de4 ,glasgow1 ,hunt4 ,mus4 ,v4 #c4 #d ,a4,d4 #aaii1 #aa #g-g_/h1 ff4 #bci 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 ,written by order of ,luke of ,antioch4 ,belonged to ,caesar de ,missy4 #df4 ,milan1 ,ambr4 ,c4 #fc sup4 xiv1 #i- #e-c_/h1 ff4 #aec 7#bg71 mut41 bought 7like ,evst4 #ajc7 in #afjf1 8,corneliani in ,iapygi40 #dg4 7,evst4 #ajd47 #dh4 7,evst4 #bbb477bhi7 7,greg4 #ei47 #di4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bjfh xi1 #i- #g-1 ff4 #bcb 7#bd71 #b cols41 pict41 mut4 at end1 formerly ,basil #ajg1 described with a facsimile by ,bianchini1 ,evan4 ,quadr41 vol4 ii4 pt4 #a1 p4 #ebc and ,plate iv3 4 7,greg4 #abj47 #ej4 ,modena1 ,este ,libr4 ii4 ,d4 #c xv1 #aa-c_/h #g-g_/h1 chart41 seen by ,burgon4 7,greg4 #hi47 #ea4 ,besanon1 ,public ,libr4 #da xii1 #i-a_/h #f-1 ff4 #ada 7#ba71 #b cols4 7,m4 ,castan3 see ,evst4 #aic74 7,greg4 #hf47 #eb4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 #cb1jea xi1 xii1 ,greg4 xiii1 #aj- #g-1 ff4 #aib 7#bi71 #b cols41 mut4 at end1 mus4 rubr41 got from ,heraclea by ,archd4 ,payne for the ,duke of ,marlborough1 ,a4,d4 #agch4 ,formerly ,blenheim #c4 ,c4 #ab4 7,greg4 #fe47 #ec4 7,evst4 #beh47 7,greg4 #ahf47 #ed4 7,evst4 #aie47 7,greg4 #gc47 99#ee4 7,evst4 #agi47 7,greg4 #ee47 99#ef4 7,act4 #db1 ,evst4 #bhg7 contains only #a ,cor4 ix4 #b-ab4 7,greg4 #ef47 #eg4 ,lond4 ,lamb4 #aaij xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #aj #g1 ff4 #acj 7#be71 #b cols41 neatly written1 with many letters gilded1 mut4 at the beginning and end1 and uninjured4 ,archdeacon ,todd in the ,lambeth ,catalogue1 p4 #ej1 mistakes this for a copy of the ,acts and all the ,epistles4 ,bloomfield examined ,apost4 #eg1 #ei-fb4 7,greg4 #fj47 #eh4 ,oxf41 ,ch4 ,ch4 ,wake #cc ,a4,d4 #aagb1 #aa #h-1 ff4 #bff1 mus41 men41 the ink having quite gone in parts4 7,greg4 #eh47 #ei4 ,lambeth #aaia xiii1 #h #f-1 ff4 #ge 7#ai71 much injured1 mut4 at the beginning and end4 7,greg4 #fa47 #fj4 ,lamb4 #aaid xiii1 #h-e_/h #g-e_/h1 ff4 #aji 7#ag71 chart41 mut4 at the end1 the writing very neat1 the letters often gilded4 7,greg4 #fb47 #fa4 ,lamb4 #aaie xiii1 ,greg4 xv1 #aj-c_/h #g-1 ff4 #ge 7#ag71 chart41 mut4 at the beginning4 7,greg4 #fc47 #fb4 ,lamb4 #aaif xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #aj- #h1 ff4 #bai 7#bc71 #b cols41 mut4 at the end4 7,greg4 #fd47 #fc4 ,instead of this1 which is ,act4 #cae 7,greg47-- ,oxford1 ,lincoln ,coll4 #d xii1 #h #f1 ff4 #ajg 7871 mus4 rubr41 mut4 beginning and end4 99#fd4 ,b4-,c4 ,i4 #aj 7,evst4 #bea74 7,greg4 #ff47 99#fe4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd xii or xiii1 #dto4 7,greg4 #fh47 99#ff4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #bi 7,evst4 #beb74 7,greg4 #fg47 99#fg4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #db 7,evst4 #bec74 7,greg4 #ahd47 99#fh4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #ec 7,evst4 #becb74 7,greg4 #bfc47 #fi4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bi1gad ,a4,d4 #acjf1 #aj- #h-1 ff4 #agh 7#bh71 written by one ,ignatius2 syn41 was bought of ,nicolas ,parassoh in #ahgd4 7,greg4 #ha47 #gj4 ,bentley's ,q ,apost4 #eb4 7,see ,ellis1 ,bentleii ,crit4 ,sacr4 xxx2 ,berriman1 ,crit4 ,dissertation on #a ,tim4 iii4 #af1 p4 #aje47 ,instead-- ,cambridge1 ,mass4 ,u4,s4,a41 ,harvard ,univ4 #b 7,a4 ,r4 g4 #c4 #aj7 xii1 #aa- #h-1 ff4 #bha 7#bc71 #b cols41 orn4 7f4 #bjb mut471 men41 apparently by the same hand as ,evst4 #dhd1 but more beautiful4 ,hoskier1 ,app4 ,h1 pp4 #c1 #d4 7,greg4 #ge47 99#ga4 ,leipzig1 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,tisch4 vi4 f4 ix or x1 #i- #g1 ,unc41 f4 #a 7#bd71 #b cols41 containing ,heb4 i4 #c-ab1 published in 8,anecd4 sacr4 et profan410 p4 #gc1 c4 7,greg4 #hj47 99#gb4 ,petrop4 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #ch1 #di ix1 #hvo1 one leaf of a double palimpsest1 now at ,st4 ,petersburg1 the oldest writing containing ,acts xiii4 #aj2 #b ,cor4 xi4 #ba-bc1 cited by ,tischendorf 7,n4 ,t41 ,proleg41 p4 ccxxvi1 #gth edition74 7,greg4 #gj47 #gc4 7,evst4 #aib47 7,greg4 #ahj47 #gd4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,arch4 ,seld4 #i supr41 palimpsest1 containing under the ,christmas sermons of ,proclus1 ,patriarch of ,constantinople1 almost illegible ,lessons from the ,septuagint1 with one or two from the ,epistles of ,,ss4 ,peter and ,john4 7,greg4 #hd47 #ge4 ,lond4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #aa1hda xii or xiii1 ,greg4 xi1 #h #e-1 ff4 #hf 7#bb71 #b cols41 mut4 ,amidst ,old ,test4 ,lections are 7#a7 ff4 #eb-ed1 #a ,john iii4 #ba-bd1 #bf2 iv4 #i-ai2 #bj-be2 v2 7#b7 f4 #gh 7which should precede f4 #gd7 is a ,lesson for ,june #bh 77 1 1 containing #a ,pet4 i4 #c-ai2 ii4 #aa-bd 774 7,greg4 #gi47 #gf4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #cai xiii1 #aa #h1 ff4 #ad 7#bb71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 four leaves being biblical1 written by ,symeon a reader1 3 the date1 if once extant in the red letters of the colophon1 being now rubbed away4 ,there are nine 4 ,the book is either a ,euchology or a ,typicum1 more probably the former4 ,the first ,lesson is #b ,tim4 iii4 #b-i4 ,the remainder are numbered as ,lessons for the 1 or ,twelve days from ,christmas to ,epiphany3 they run thus1 ,rom4 v4 #ah-ba3 viii4 #c-i3 ix4 #bi-cc3 #b ,cor4 v4 #ae-ba3 ,gal4 iii4 #bh-;iv4 #e3 ' ,col4 i4 #ah-bb3 ,phil4 iii4 #c-i3 ,rom4 viii4 #h-ad4 ,found in a drawer by ,mr4 ,e4 ,b4 ,nicholson1 ,bodley's ,librarian4 7,greg4 #hc47 #gg4 7,act4 #ih1 portions marked as a#a and a#c47 7,greg4 #hb47 #gh4 7,evst4 #bij47 ,lond4 ,b4-,c4 ,,iii4 #dd xiv1 #dto1 chart41 of #cci surviving leaves1 is a ,typicum in two separate hands1 and contains twenty-nine ,lessons3 viz4 eleven from the ,old ,testament1 six from the ,apocrypha1 two from the ,gospels 7,matt4 xi4 #bg-cj2 ,mark viii4 #cd-;ix4 #a71 ten from ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles4 7,greg4 #gh47 #gi4 ,camb4 ,univ4 ,libr4 ,add4 #fgi4 #b xii or xiii1 #aj #h-1 ff4 #ajb 7#ah71 being the companion volume to ,evst4 #bia1 contains week-day ,epistles from ,st4 ,paul4 ,the first quire is in a different hand4 ,mut4 six leaves4 ,ends sixth day of thirty-third week 7#b ,thess4 ii4 #a74 7,greg4 #gg47 #hj4 7,evst4 #bib47 7,greg4 #ahc47 #ha4 ,apost4 #eb4 ,instead-- ,milan1 ,ambros4 ,c4 #af inf4 xiii1 #i #g-1 ff4 #bi 7#cd71 #b cols4 7,greg4 #aab47 ,scholz says of ,evst4 #afa1 and to the same effect ,coxe of ,evst4 ,cairo #ah1 8continet lect4 et pericop420 which may possibly mean that these copies should be reckoned for the ,apostolos also4 #hb4 ,messina1 ,univ4 #ic xii or xiii1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #cca 7#bb71 #b cols41 perfect4 7,see ,greg4 #aac47 #hc4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 4 #d x1 #e-g_/h #d-1 ff4 #aci 7#ai71 mut41 ,praxapostolos4 7,see ,greg4 #ajc47 #hd4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 4 #e xi1 #g- #f-1 ff4 #bde 7#bj71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 a most beautiful codex4 7,see ,greg4 #ajd47 #he4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 4 #g xi1 #e-g_/h #d-1 ff4 #fd 7#bg71 mut41 ,praxapostolos4 7,see ,greg4 #aje47 #hf4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 4 #h xii or xiii1 ,greg4 xiv1 #f- #d-1 ff4 #bg 7#af71 carelessly written1 and injured by damp1 fragments1 ,praxapostolos4 7,see ,greg4 #ajf47 #hg4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 4 #i xii1 #e-g_/h #d-1 ff4 #ajd 7#bb71 ,praxapostolos4 7,see ,greg4 #ajg47 #hh4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 4 #aj xiii1 #f- #e-a_/h1 ff4 #af 7#bb71 mut41 fragmentary1 with unusual ,saints' days4 7,see ,greg4 #ajh47 #hi4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 ,a4 4 #aa xi1 #aa-c_/h #h-e_/h4 ff4 #aia 7#be71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr41 mut4 7,see ,greg4 #aji47 #ij4 7,evst4 #cbb47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #ajb47 #ia4 7,evst4 #cbc47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #aig47 #ib4 7,evst4 #cbe47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #aih47 #ic4 7,evst4 #cbg47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #agb47 #id4 7,evst4 #cbh47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #agc47 #ie4 7,evst4 #ccd47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bja47 #if4 7,evst4 #ccg47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bjj47 #ig4 7,evst4 #cci47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bja47 #ih4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark ii4 #aae xi or xii1 #ab- #i-1 ff4 #bgg 7#ba-bc71 #b cols41 mus4 rubr4 7,see ,greg4 #abd47 #ii4 7,evst4 #cda47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bjb47 #ajj4 7,evst4 #cdd47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bjc47 #aja4 7,evst4 #cdf47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bjd47 #ajb4 7,evst4 #cdg47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bje47 #ajc4 7,evst4 #cdi47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bjf47 #ajd4 7,evst4 #cej47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bjg47 #aje4 7,evst4 #cea47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #afi47 #ajf4 7,evst4 #ceb47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bjh47 #ajg4 7,evst4 #cec47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bji47 #ajh4 7,evst4 #ced47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #baj47 #aji4 7,evst4 #cef47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #baa47 #aaj4 7,evst4 #ceg47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bab47 #aaa4 7,evst4 #ceh47 ,crypta ,ferrata4 7,greg4 #bac47 #aab4 7,evst4 #cab47 ,messina1 fragm4 7,greg4 #bad47 #aac4 7,evst4 #ege47 ,syracuse1 ,seminario #d1 chart41 ff4 #bai1 mut41 given by the ,card4 ,landolina4 7,greg4 #bbh47 #aad4 ,venice1 ,st4 ,mark ii4 #abh xiv1 #h- #f1 ff4 #cfa 7#ai71 mut4 7,see ,greg4 #abe47 #aae4 7,evst4 #ica47 ,ven4 ,st4 ,mark ii4 #acj4 7,greg4 #abf47 #aaf4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #cfh xiii1 #aj #g-1 ff4 #acf 7#bf71 #b cols41 ,old ,test4 ,lections at end4 7,greg4 #aah47 #aag4 7,evst4 #cha7 ,vat4 7,greg4 #bfd47 #aah4 7,evst4 #chg7 ,vat4 7,greg4 #bbc47 #aai4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #baaf xiii1 #g- #e-1 ff4 #aaa 7#ba71 mut4 7,see ,greg4 #aba47 #abj4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,alex4 ,gr4 #aa xiv1 ,greg4 xii1 #aa #g-g_/h1 ff4 #afi 7#bd71 mut4 7,greg4 #abc47 #aba4 7,evst4 #cie47 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,alex4 #ei4 7,greg4 #bbg47 #abb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,alex4 ,gr4 #gj ,a4,d4 #aedd1 #g-g_/h #e-1 ff4 #ah1 8in fronte pronunciatio ,graeca ,latinis literis descripta40 7,greg4 #bee47 #abc4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,pal4 #bda xv1 #h-e_/h #g-1 ff4 #adi 7#ba71 chart4 7,greg4 #abb47 #abd4 7,evst4 #daj47 ,rom4 ,barb4 7,greg4 #baf47 #abe4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #aa ,a4,d4 #aeff1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #aeh 7#ai71 chart41 mut4 7,greg4 #aad47 #abf4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #fj xi1 ,greg4 xii1 #i-g_/h #g-1 ff4 #cbb 7#bb71 mus4 rubr41 a fine codex with menologium4 7,greg4 #aae47 #abg4 ,rom4 ,barb4 iv4 #hd xiii1 ,greg4 xii1 #aa #g-1 ff4 #ahi 7#bd71 #b cols41 with men41 mut4 7,greg4 #aaf47 #abh4 7,evst4 #dae47 ,martin4 7,greg4 #bef47 #abi4 7,evst4 #if47 ,martin4 7,greg4 #bfb47 #acj4 ,par4 ,nat ,suppl4 ,gr4 #hjj xiv1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #aae 7#bc71 chart41 mut4 at end4 ,martin1 p4 #agd4 7,greg4 #hh47 #aca4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #bj4 #acb4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #bg4 #acc4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #ada4 #acd4 ,athos1 ,docheiariou #adf4 #ace4 ,athos1 ,iveron #hca4 #acf4 ,athos1 ,caracalla #aj4 #acg4 ,athos1 ,caracalla #aef4 #ach4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #ba xvii1 #hvo1 chart41 mut4 #aci4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #bb xiv1 #hvo1 cotton4 #adj4 ,athos1 ,constamonitou #bc xv1 #hvo1 chart4 74 47 #ada4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #bgg4 #adb4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #cdd4 #adc4 ,athos1 ,coutloumoussi #cee4 #add4 ,athos1 ,protaton #ed4 #ade4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #f4 #adf4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #aj4 #adg4 7,evst4 #dgi47 ,athos1 ,simopetra #adh4 #adh4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #adi4 #adi4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #aej4 #aej4 ,athos1 ,simopetra #aea4 #aea4 ,athos1 ,stauroniketa #abi4 #aeb4 ,athos1 ,philotheou #ag4 #aec4 ,beratinus1 ,abp4 #aed4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,holy ,trinity #ac4 #aee4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,holy ,trin4 #ad4 #aef4 ,chalcis1 ,mon4 ,holy ,trin4 #ae4 #aeg4 ,chalcis1 ,school #ei4 #aeh4 ,chalcis1 ,school #gd4 #aei4 ,chalcis1 ,school #hh4 #afj4 ,patmos #aa4 #afa4 ,patmos #ab4 #afb4 ,thessalonica1 4 4 #h4 #afc4 ,thess4 4 4 #aj4 #afd4 ,thess4 4 4 #ac4 #afe4 ,sinai #bif4 #aff4 ,sinai #big4 #afg4 ,sinai #bih4 #afh4 ,sinai #bii4 #afi4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #chf4 7,greg4 #abg47 #agj4 7,evst4 #fdb47 #aga4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #ch4 7,greg4 #gj;a47 #agb4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #di4 7,greg4 #gj;b47 #agc4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #dj;a4 7,greg4 #ga47 #agd4 ,sinai #bid4 #age4 7,evst4 #bfa47 #agf4 7,evst4 #bdj47 #agg4 7,evst4 #bcb47 #agh4 7,evst4 #aia47 7,greg4 twice1 #fi and #agh47 #agi4 7,evst4 #dgb47 #ahj4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #chg4 7,greg4 #abh47 #aha4 7,evst4 #aff47 #ahb4 7,evst4 #afi47 #ahc4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,muralt4 #de;a4 7,greg4 #gb47 #ahd4 ,athos1 ,dionysius #cib4 7,greg4 #abi47 #ahe4 7,evst4 #bge47 #ahf4 ,docheiariou #ag4 7,greg4 #acj47 #ahg4 7,evst4 #dbj47 #ahh4 7,evst4 #ega47 #ahi4 7,evst4 #egb47 #aij4 7,evst4 #egc47 #aia4 7,evst4 #hjd47 #aib4 7,evst4 #hbh47 #aic4 7,evst4 #dci47 #aid4 7,evst4 #ddj47 #aie4 7,evst4 #ddc47 #aif4 7,evst4 #ddf47 #aig4 ,petersburg1 ,caes4 ,mur4 #aaj4 7,greg4 #gd47 #aih4 ,new ,york1 ,astor's ,library4 7,greg4 #gf47 #aii4 7,evst4 #bij47 #bjj4 ,vienna1 ,caes4 ,gr4 ,theol4 #cjh4 7,greg4 #he47 #bja4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,gr4 #ibb1 fol4 ,a4 7,greg4 #hg;a47 #bjb4 ,par4 ,nat4 ,suppl4 ,gr4 #hjd1 ff4 #hh and #hi4 7,greg4 #hg;b47 #bjc4 ,wisbech1 ,peckover1 ,unc41 palimpsest4 7,greg4 #ij47 #bjd4 ,athens1 ,nat4 #fh 7#bjc7 xiii1 #aj-e_/h #h-e_/h1 ff4 #bah1 mus4 7,greg4 #ia47 #bje4 ,athens1 ,nat4 #fi 7#bjf71 xv1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #cdg1 mut4 7,greg4 #ib47 #bjf4 7,evst4 #cic47 ,athens1 ,nat4 7#ce7 8 7,greg4 #ic47 #bjg4 7,evst4 #dbb47 ,athens1 ,nat4 7#fc74 7,greg4 #id74 #bjh4 7,evst4 #dbc47 ,athens1 ,nat4 7#fd7 sic4 7,greg4 #ie47 #bji4 ,ath4 ,nat4 #ie 7#aae7 ,a4,d4 #aegf1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #aib1 mut4 at beg4 7,greg4 #if47 #baj4 ,athens1 ,nat4 8 7,greg4 #ig 87 #baa4 ,athens1 ,nat4 8 7#aaf 87 xv1 #h-e_/h #e-g_/h1 ff4 #ada4 7,greg4 #ih47 #bab4 ,athens1 ,nat4 8 7#aad7 xvii1 #h- #f-1 ff4 #aij4 7,greg4 #ii47 #bac4 ,sinai #bie4 7,greg4 #aag47 #bad4 ,escurial ,n4 iv4 #i4 7,greg4 #ajj47 #bae4 7,evst4 #daj47 #baf4 ,escurial 4 iii4 #i4 7,greg4 #aja47 #bag4 7,evst4 #djh47 #bah4 7,evst4 #djg47 #bai4 7,evst4 #ecc47 #bbj4 7,evst4 #edh47 #bba4 7,evst4 #eed47 #bbb4 7,evst4 #eee47 #bbc4 ,florence1 ,laurent4 ,st4 ,mark #gjd4 7,greg4 #aaa47 #bbd4 7,evst4 #eeg47 #bbe4 7,evst4 #eeh47 #bbf4 7,evst4 #egb47 #bbg4 ,lesbos1 4 #ee1 ,act41 ,paul41 ,cath41 ,apoc41 syn41 men41 proll41 mus4 rubr4 7,kerameus47 #bbh4 ,lesb4 4 4 4 #acg xv1 #h-a_/h #d-g_/h1 chart4 7,kerameus47 #bbi4 7,evst4 #fhj47 #bcj4 7,evst4 #fhf47 #bca4 7,evst4 #fhg47 #bcb4 7,evst4 #fic47 #bcc4 7,evst4 #gjg47 #bcd4 7,evst4 #gji47 #bce4 7,evst4 #gab47 #bcf4 7,evst4 #gba47 #bcg4 7,evst4 #gda47 #bch4 7,evst4 #gdc47 #bci4 7,evst4 #gea47 #bdj4 7,evst4 #gee47 #bda4 7,evst4 #geg47 #bdb4 7,evst4 #gei47 #bdc4 7,evst4 #gig47 #bdd4 7,evst4 #hbi47 #bde4 7,evst4 #hcg47 #bdf4 7,evst4 #hic47 #bdg4 7,evst4 #ijj47 #bdh4 7,evst4 #ijh47 #bdi4 7,evst4 #iaa47 #bej4 7,evst4 #iae47 #bea4 7,evst4 #iaf47 #beb4 7,evst4 #iag47 #bec4 7,evst4 #ibd47 #bed4 7,evst4 #ibi47 #bee4 ,andros1 #b1 ff4 #adj4 ,injured1 but well written4 74 47 #bef4 ,andros1 #c1 chart41 moth-eaten4 7 47 #beg4 7,evst4 #dbh47 #beh4 7,evst4 #bgb47 #bei4 7,evst4 #eah47 #bfj4 7,evst4 #hid47 #bfa4 7,evst4 #hie47 #bfb4 ,athos1 ,protaton #cb1 #dto1 amidst other matter1 4 t41 syn41 men4 74 47 #bfc4 ,crypta ,ferrata1 '4 4 #bd4 7,greg4 #aaj47 #bfd4 7,evst4 #ieb47 #bfe4 7,evst4 #cj47 #bff4 ,athos1 ,gregory #fj xvi1 #afmo1 chart41 mut4 #bfg4 ,kosinitsa1 1 787 #aih ,a4,d4 #aejc1 written by the aforenamed4 #bfh4 ,kos4 4 41 #ee xi1 written by the aforenamed4 #bfi4 ,kos4 4 41 #aie ,a4,d4 #aeje1 written by the aforenamed4 #bgj4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #aja xiv1 #i #g-a_/h1 ff4 #afi1 mut4 at beginning and end4 #bga4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #ajb xvii1 #h-e_/h #f-1 ff4 #bbi4 #bgb4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #ajf xiv-xv1 #i- #g-a_/h1 ff4 #bdc1 mut4 at beginning and end4 #bgc4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #acc xiv1 #h-e_/h #e-1 ff4 #cdh1 pict4 #bgd4 ,ath4 ,nat4 ,libr4 #add xv1 #h- #e-g_/h1 ff4 #gf1 mut4 at beginning and end4 #bge4 7,evst4 #ief47 #bgf4 7,evst4 #ieg47 #bgg4 7,evst4 #ieh47 #bgh4 7,evst4 #iei47 #bgi4 7,evst4 #ifj47 #bhj4 7,evst4 #ifa47 #bha4 7,evst4 #ifb47 #bhb4 7,evst4 #ifc47 #bhc4 7,evst4 #ifd47 #bhd4 7,evst4 #ife47 #bhe4 7,evst4 #iff47 #bhf4 7,evst4 #ifg47 #bhg4 7,evst4 #ifh47 #bhh4 7,evst4 #dih47 ,additional ,uncials4 4 ,at ,kosinitsa1 #abd x1 #aj-g_/h #g1 ff4 #cci1 ,evan41 ,act41 ,cath41 ,apoc41 ,paul4 7sic74 ,written by ,sabbas1 a monk1 in tenth century1 with marginal writing xiii4 4 ,at ,kosinitsa1 4 4 #cge ix-x1 #g-a_/h #ac1 ff4 #cja 7#af1 #ai1 or #ba74 ,the two first gatherings are mice-eaten4 in vermilion1 1 4 t41 subscr41 ,evan4 ,mut4 ,matt4 i4 #a-;ix4 #a4 4 a4 ,athos1 ,protaton #ac vi1 #dto1 ff4 #b1 appended to ,homilies of ,chrysostom1 and containing fragments of the ,evangelists4 b4 ,athos1 ,protaton #ad vi1 ff4 #c1 with fragments of ,st4 ,john appended at beginning and end to ,lives of ,saints4 c4 ,athos1 ,protaton #bj vi1 #b cols4 d4 ,athos1 ,protaton #ef vi1 ff4 #aj1 #b cols41 at beginning and end of a hortatory discourse xiv1 containing fragments of the ,evangelists4 ,total ,number ,of ,greek ,manuscripts ,as ,reckoned ,in ,the ,six ,classes ,,uncials3-- ,evangelia3 #ga ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles3 #ai ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles3 #bg ,apocalypse3 #g ,total3 #abd ,,cursives3-- ,evangelia3 #acba ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles3 #dbj ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles3 #dia ,apocalypse3 #ahd ,evangelistaria3 #ifc ,apostolos3 #bhh ,total3 #cffg ,grand ,total3 #cgia ,,appendix ,a4 ,,chief ,,authorities4 ,the chief authorities used in corrections and additions in this ,edition have been as follows3-- #a4 ,,ms4 ,notes and other remains of ,dr4 ,scrivener1 such as 8,adversaria ,critica ,sacra10 just being published4 #b4 ,my own examination of the ,,mss4 in ,london1 ,oxford1 and ,cambridge1 with obliging help as to those in the ,british ,museum from ,mr4 ,g4 ,f4 ,warner1 of the ,,mss4 ,department4 #c4 ,burgon's ,letters to the ,guardian1 #ahgc-gd1 #ahhb1 and #ahhd4 #d4 ,as to ,parisian ,,mss41 the ,abb ,martin's 8,description technique des ,,mss4 ,grecs relatifs au ,n4 ,test41 conservs dans les ,bibliothques de ,paris10 ,paris1 #ahhd4 ,and ,omont's 8,facsimils des ,,mss4 ,grecs dats de la ,bibliothque ,nationale du ix et du xiv40 #e4 4 4 1 #ahib4 #f4 1 1 4443 1 444 1 #ahia4 #g4 4 4 7#ahhd71 7#ahhe71 7#ahhf71 7#ahhh74 4 #h4 4 1 1 4 4 1 #ahhj4 #i4 3 4 4 1 #ahhf4 #aj4 3 4 4 #aa4 ,catalogus ,codicum ,bibliotheca ,imperialis ,publicae ,gr4 et ,lat4 ,edvardus de ,muralto4 ,petropoli1 #ahdj4 #ab4 ,and especially the learned ,prolegomena to ,tischendorf1 #hth edition1 drawn up and issued by ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory1 who has with the greatest diligence examined a vast number of ,,mss4 on the spot4 ,i have had a difficult task in steering between my duty to the learned public in the short time allowed me for the preparation of this edition1 and the desire of ,dr4 ,gregory that ,i should not take more of the information supplied in his work than ,i could help4 ,what ,i have chiefly done has been to insert his measurements1 where ,i could obtain no others1 translating them into inches1 and some other particulars upon such ,,mss4 as had been already described in the third edition4 ,in the case of the newly-discovered ,,mss41 which have been first recorded by ,dr4 ,gregory1 ,i have only mentioned them1 with a general reference to ,dr4 ,gregory's book1 except where information from other sources has come to hand4 ,i have the pleasure of paying a tribute in the case of ,,mss4 which ,i have examined upon his track to the great skill and accuracy of his examinations4 ,,appendix ,b4 ,,on ,,facsimiles4 ,since the application of photography in its more perfect forms to manuscripts for the purpose of representing their character accurately to scholars who have no opportunity of examining the manuscripts for themselves1 the older facsimiles have in greater measure lost their value4 ,it seems1 therefore1 hardly worth while to refer to the collections of facsimiles made by ,montfaucon1 or ,bianchini1 or ,silvestre1 or ,westwood1 other representations when they are to be had being so much more faithful and instructive4 ,the following are some of the most valuable of recent collections3-- #a4 ,palaeographical ,society1 ,facsimiles of ,,mss4 and ,inscriptions1 ed4 ,e4 ,a4 ,bond1 ,e4 ,m4 ,thompson1 and ,g4 ,f4 ,warner1 first series1 #c vols41 ,london1 #ahgc-ahhc2 second series1 #ahhd1 c41 in progress1 fol4 ,this collection contains the following ,gr4 ,test4 ,,mss43-- ,,series ,i4 ,b1 ,plate #ajd4 1 ,plate #aje4 ,a1 ,plate #ajf4 ,d1 #ad1 #ae4 ,d1 ,clarom4 #fc1 #fd4 ,e1 ,laudianus1 #hj4 ,evst41 ,parham1 #hc4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,harl4 #eeih1 #bf1 #bg4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ag1dgj1 #bjb4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #abjh1 #aca4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bh1haf1 #hdc4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bh1hah1 #bjd4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #bb1ejf1 #bje4 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,add4 #ai1iic1 #bjf4 ,camb4 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 #ag4 #a1 #abg4 1 ,sangallensis1 semi-uncial1 #agi4 ,codex ,argenteus 7,gothic71 #aah4 ,,series ,,ii4 ,oxf4 ,bodl4 ,misc4 ,gr4 #cac1 #g4 ,rom4 ,vat4 ,gr4 #bach1 #hg4 #b4 ,a considerable selection from the large assemblage of ,,mss4 at ,paris has been issued in facsimile by ,m4 ,omont1 in his three volumes1 published in #ahhg1 #ahij1 and #ahib respectively1 viz4 ,facsimils des ,manuscrits ,grecs des xv et xiv sicles1 reproduits en photolithographie d'aprs les originaux de la ,bibliothque ,nationale1 ,paris1 #dto4 ,facsimils des ,manuscrits ,grecs dats de la ,bibliothque ,nationale du ixe au xive sicle1 ,paris1 fol4 ,facsimils des plus anciens ,manuscrits ,grecs en onciale et en minuscule de la ,bibliothque ,nationale du ive au xiie sicle1 ,paris1 fol4 #c4 ,for ,spain1 ,martin 7,a471 ,facsimils des ,manuscrits d',espagne1 gravs d'aprs les photographies de ,charles ,graux1 #b vols41 ,paris1 #ahia1 #hvo and atlas4 #d4 ,wattenbach 7,w47 and ,velsen 7,a4 von71 ,exempla ,codicum ,graecorum literis minusculis scriptorum1 ,heidelberg1 #ahgh1 fol4 ,,appendix ,c4 ,,on ,,dating ,,by ,,indiction4 ,some account of the old way of dating ,greek ,,mss4 by indiction has been already given 7p4 #db1 n4 #b71 but it may be convenient to our readers to have a fuller description to refer to4 ,such a description may be found in ,mr4 ,maunde ,thompson's admirable ,manual on ,greek and ,latin ,palaeography1 pp4 #cbb-c1 which1 by the kind permission of the author1 is reproduced here4 8,mediaeval ,greek ,,mss4 are dated sometimes by the year of the indiction1 sometimes by the year of the world according to the era of ,constantinople1 sometimes by both indiction and year of the world4 8,the ,indiction was a cycle of fifteen years1 which are severally styled ,indiction #a1 ,indiction #b1 c41 up to ,indiction #ae1 when the series begins afresh4 ,the introduction of this system is attributed to ,constantine the ,great4 ,from the circumstance of the commencement of the indiction being reckoned variously from different days1 four kinds of indictions have been recognized1 viz43-- 8i4 ,the ,indiction of ,constantinople1 calculated from the #ast of ,september1 ,a4,d4 #cab4 8ii4 ,the ,imperial or ,caesarian ,indiction 7commonly used in ,england and ,france71 beginning on the #bdth of ,september1 ,a4,d4 #cab4 8iii4 ,the ,roman or ,pontifical ,indiction 7commonly used in dating papal bulls from the ninth to the fourteenth century71 beginning on the #ast of ,january 7or the #beth of ,december1 when that day was reckoned as the first day of the year71 ,a4,d4 #cac4 8iv4 ,the ,indiction used in the register of the parliament of ,paris1 beginning in ,october4 8,the ,greeks made use of the ,indiction of ,constantinople7#bij74 8,to find the indiction of a year of the ,christian era1 add #c to the year 7because ,a4,d4 #a ,indiction #d71 and divide the sum by #ae3 if nothing remains1 the indiction will be #ae2 if there is a remainder1 it will be the number of the indiction4 ,but it must not be forgotten that the ,indiction of ,constantinople begins on the first of ,september1 and consequently that the last four months of a year of the ,christian era belong to the next indiction year4 8,the year of the ,creation of the ,world was calculated1 according to the era of ,constantinople1 to be ,b4,c4 #eejh4 ,the first day of the year was the #ast of ,september4 8,to reduce the ,mundane era of ,constantinople to the ,christian era1 deduct #eejh from the former for the months of ,january to ,august2 and #eeji for ,september to ,december4 8,a chronological table1 showing the corresponding years of the ,mundane era1 the ,christian era1 and the ,indiction1 from ,a4,d4 #hjj to ,a4,d4 #aeii1 will be found in ,gardthausen's #8,griechische ,palaeographie1' pp4 #dej-dei40 ,mr4 ,thompson also refers to an article by ,mr4 ,kenyon in ,the ,classical ,review1 ,march1 #ahic1 p4 #aaj1 where the ,egyptian puzzle is noticed1 to one by ,wilcken in 8,hermes10 xxviii4 p4 #bcj1 and one by ,viereck in 8,philologus10 lii4 p4 #bai1 and generally to the interesting and valuable ,introduction to the ,british ,museum upon ,greek ,papyri4 ,,appendix ,d4 ,,on ,,the 4 ,the following ingenious and probably sound explanation of what has been long a crux to ,textual ,critics1 comes from a ,lecture by ,mr4 ,rendel ,harris1 8,on the ,origin of the ,ferrar ,group10 delivered at ,mansfield ,college1 ,oxford1 on ,nov4 #f1 #ahic1 and since published 7,c4 ,j4 ,clay and ,sons71 and courteously sent to the editor by the accomplished author4 ,the explanation is given in ,mr4 ,harris' own words 7pp4 #g-aj73 but the whole of his pamphlet should be consulted by those who are interested in this study4 8,in ,scrivener's ,introduction to the ,new ,testament 7ed4 #c1 p4 #fe7 we are told that #8besides the division of the text into or lines1 we find in the ,gospels alone another division into or 1 8sentences10 differing but little from the in number4 ,of these last the precise numbers vary in different copies1 though not considerably1 c4' ,and on p4 #ff we find the following statistical statement3 8,matthew has #bebb ,mark1 #afge ,luke1 #chjc ,john1 #aich 8,these figures are derived from ,,mss4 of the ,gospels1 in which we frequently find the attestation given both of the and the 3 e4g4 ,cod4 ,ev4 #agc gives for 8,matthew 1 1 1 1 while the corresponding figures for ,mark and ,luke are ,mark 1' 1 and ,luke 1 1 8,no explanation1 as far as ,i know1 has ever been given of these curiously numbered 4 ,the word is1 certainly1 a peculiar one to use1 if short sentences are intended1 such as are commonly known by the terms #8cola and commata4' 8,it has occurred to me that perhaps the explanation might lie in the fact that was here a literal translation of the ,syriac word 7or 74 ,let us then see whether 7or 7 is the proper word to describe a verse1 either a fixed verse1 like a hexameter1 or a sense-line4 ,a reference to ,payne ,smith's ,lexicon will show that it may be used in either of these senses1 for example1 we are told that it is not only used generally of the verses of ,scripture1 but that it may stand for #8comma1 membrum versus1 sententia brevior quam versus1 1 ,schol4 ad ,hex4 ,job4 ix4 #cc2 7or 71 ,tit4 ib4 ,ps4 ix2 7or 74 ,ex4 xxx4 #bb marg43 insunt in ,geneseos libro 7or 7 ,,mmmmdix1 coloph4 ad ,gen41 it4 ,c4,s4,b4 #b et sic ad fin4 cuiusque libri2 in libris poeticis sententia est hemistichio minor1 e4g4 in ,ps4 i4 insunt versus sex sed 7or 72 in ,ps4 ii4 versus duodecim1 sed 7or 74' 8,it seems1 therefore1 to be used in ,syriac much in the same way as in ,greek4 8,now there is in one of the ,syriac ,,mss4 on ,mount ,sinai 7,cod4 ,sin4 ,syr47 a table of the ,canonical books of the ,old and ,new ,testaments with their measured verses4 ,we will give some extracts from this table2 but first1 notice that the ,gospels are numbered as follows3 ,matthew has #bebb 7or 7 ,mark has #afge ,luke has #cjhc ,john has #agcg and the whole of the four ,evangelists #ibah1 which differs slightly from the total formed by addition1 which1 as the figures stand1 is #ijag4 8,on comparing the table with the numbers given by ,scrivener from ,greek ,,mss41 viz4 ,matt4 #bebb ,mark #afge ,luke #chjc ,john #aich we see at a glance that we are dealing with the same system2 ,luke should evidently have #cjhc1 the ,greek number being evidently an excessive one2 and if we assume that ,john should be #aich the total amounts exactly to the #ibah given for the four ,gospels4 8,this is very curious1 and since the are now proved to be rightly equated to 7or 71 and this latter word is a proper word to describe a verse or 1 the appear to be a translation of a ,syriac table4 8,perhaps we may get some further idea about the character of the verses in question by turning to the ,sinai list1 which is not confined to the ,gospels1 but ranges through the whole of the ,old and ,new ,testaments4 8,the ,stichometry in question follows the list of the names of the seventy disciples1 which list is here assigned to ,irenaeus1 bishop of ,lugdunum4 ,after which we have i4e4,genesis has #deaf verses followed by3 ,exodus #ccgh ,leviticus #bfhd ,numbers #cdha ,deuteronomy #bihb ,total for the ,law #agjda ,joshua #aiec ,judges #bjhh c4 8,when we come to the ,new ,testament1 it seems at first sight as if the verses which are there reckoned cannot be the ,greek equivalent hexameters3 for we are told that ,philemon contains #ec verses1 and the ,epistle to ,titus #aaf1 numbers which are in excess of the ,euthalian reckoning1 #ch and #ig verses respectively1 and similarly in other cases4 ,the suggestion arises that the lines here reckoned are sense lines1 and this is therefore the meaning to be attached to the of the ,,mss4 ,but upon this point we must not speak too hastily4 8,the interest of the ,sinai stichometry is not limited to this single point3 its list of ,new ,testament books is peculiar in order and contents4 ,there seem to be no ,catholic ,epistles1 and amongst the ,pauline ,epistles1 ,galatians stands first2 note also the curious order ,hebrews1 ,colossians1 ,ephesians1 ,philippians4 8,i do not think there can be the slightest doubt that our explanation of the origin of the is correct4 ,,appendix ,e4 ,,table ,,of ,,differences ,,between ,,the ,,fourth ,,edition ,,of ,,dr4 ,,scrivener',s ,,plain ,,introduction ,,and ,,dr4 ,,gregory',s ,,prolegomena4 ,i4 ,evangelia4 ,greg4 ,scriv4 #dej ,scholz #dij #egd #eai #eje #edh #ece #egg #hga #dea #dha #dia #egf #ebj #ejf #edi #ecf #egh #hgb #deb ,scholz #dib #egg #eba #efb #eej #ecg #egi #gdc #dec ,scholz #dic #egh #ebb #dhh #eea #ech #ehj #gdd 444 ,scholz #did #cbe #ebc #dhi #eeb #eci #eha #dej #dff ,scholz #die #eha #ebd #dij #eec #edj #ehb #dea #dfg #gag #dif #ehb #ebe #dia #eed #eda #ehc #deb #dfh #gah #dig #ehc #ebf #faj #eee #fji #ehd #dec #dfi #gai #dih #ehd #ebg #dhb #eef #ebf #ehe #ded #dgj #eji #dii #ehf #ebh #dhc #eeg #ebd #ehf #dee #dga #eaj #ejj #ehg #ebi #dhd #eeh #ebe #ehg #def #dgb #eaa #eja #ehh #ecj #dhe #eei #eah #ehh #deg #dgc #eab #ejb #ehi #eca #cbg #efj #ebj #ehi #hcj #dgd #eac #ejc #eij #ecb #ede #efa #eba #eij #hca #dge #eae #ejd #ehe #ecc #edf #efb #ebb #eia #hhc #dgf #eff #eje #efg #ecd #edg #efc #eai #eib #dfa #dgg #ejh #ejf #dib #ece #edh #efd #dgh #eic #dfb #dgh #ege #ejg #dic #ecf #edi #efe #dgc #eid #dgj #dgi #edb #ejh #did #ecg #eej #eff #dgi #eie #dfh #dhj #efh #eji #die #ech #eeb #efg #hgh #eif #dfe #dha #efi #eaj #dif #eci #eea #efh #hgi #eig #dfd #dhb #egj #eaa #dig #edj #eec #efi #dge #eih #dff #dhc #edc #eab #dih #eda #eed #egj #dgi #eii #dfg #dhd 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vi4 #ah ,evan4 #ahf vi4 #ba ,evst4 #aae vi4 #bc ,evan4 #ahg vi4 #bd ,evan4 #cfd vi4 #be ,evan4 #ahh vi4 #bf ,evan4 #hcc vi4 #bg ,evan4 #ahi vi4 #bh ,evan4 #aij vi4 #bi ,evan4 #aia vi4 #cj ,evan4 #aib vi4 #ca ,evst4 #aaf vi4 #cb ,evan4 #aic vi4 #cc ,evan4 #aid vi4 #cd ,evan4 #aie vi4 #cf ,evan4 #cfe vii4 #i ,apoc4 #gg vii4 #bi ,apoc4 #ade viii4 #ab ,evan4 #aif viii4 #ad ,evan4 #aig x4 #d ,paul4 #ajj x4 #f ,paul4 #aja x4 #g ,paul4 #ajb x4 #ai ,paul4 #ajc xi4 #f ,evan4 #hcd xi4 #h ,evan4 #hce xi4 #ah ,evan4 #hcf ,aedil4 #bba ,evan4 #aih ,med4 ,pal4 #bdc ,evst4 #aah #bdd ,evst4 #aag ,laurent4 ,conv4 ,soppr4 #bd ,apost4 #d #ec ,evan4 #cfg #aej ,act4 #adi #aei ,evan4 #bjj #afj ,evan4 #aii #aga ,evan4 #cff #agf ,evan4 #cfb #aia ,act4 #adh ,laurent4 ,gaddianus #abd ,evst4 #eaj ,laurent4 ,st4 ,mark #gjd ,apost4 #bbc #gjf ,evst4 #ahg ,,libreria ,,riccardi #e #e ,evan4 #cgj #fi ,evst4 #eaa #hd ,evan4 #cfh #he ,paul4 #bbf #ij ,evan4 #cfi 99,messina99 #ba ,univ4 ,libr4 #ah ,evan4 #dbj #dj ,act4 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#aig1 #aih1 #aii1 #bjj1 #bja1 #bjc1 #bei1 #bfj1 #bfa1 #bfb1 #bfc1 #bfd1 #bfe1 #bff1 #bfg1 #bfh1 #bfi1 #bgj1 #cjb1 #cjc1 #cjd1 #cje1 #cjf ,evann4 #aahe-abef #bgd1 #bge1 #bgf1 #bgg1 #bgh1 #bgi1 #bhj1 #bha1 #bhb1 #bhc1 #bhd1 #bhe1 #bhg1 #bhh1 #bhi1 #bij1 #bia1 #bib1 #bic1 #cjj1 #cja ,act4 #cid-dad ,golden ,evst4 #bhf ,sinaiticus1 4 #a ,evst4 #dic #bje1 #bjf1 #bjg1 #bjh1 #bji1 #baj1 #baa1 #bab1 #bac1 #bad1 #bae1 #baf1 #bag1 #bah1 #bai1 #bbj1 #bba1 #bbb1 #bbc1 #bbd1 #bbe1 #bbf1 #bbg1 #bbh1 #bbi1 #bcj1 #bca1 #bcb1 #bcc1 #bcd1 #bce1 #bcf1 #bcg1 #bch1 #bci1 #bdj1 #bda1 #bdb1 #bdc1 #bdd1 #bde1 #bdf1 #bdg1 #bdh1 #bdi1 #bej1 #bea1 #beb1 #bec1 #bed1 #bee1 #bef1 #beg1 #beh1 #bga1 #bgb1 #bgc1 #eej1 #fei1 #gbj1 #gch1 #gdh1 #ged1 #gef1 #gge1 #gif1 #gig1 #hjj1 #ibi1 #idc1 #ieg1 #ifj1 #ifa1 #ifb1 #ife1 #ifh1 #igb1 #igc1 #igg1 #iha1 #ihb1 #ihf1 #ajdb ,evst4 #hci-iba #bif1 #big1 #bih1 #bii ,apost4 #afe-h #bid ,apost4 #agd #bie ,apost4 #bac ,,russia4 99,moscow99 #de ,syn4 #d ,apost4 #ac #e ,act4 #ii #db 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#ih ,chester1 ,rev4 ,g4 ,j4 #cbe 7,e7 ----1 ,greville ,te 7,e71 #bih 7,evst47 ,chiesley1 ,sir ,j4 #eai 7,e7 ,chisiana1 ,lib4 #dad 7,evst47 ,christina1 ,q4 #aed-aef 7,e71 #ch1 #dj7;,a7 ,chrysographus #cdg 7,e7 ,chrysostom1 ,monastery of ,st4 #djh 7,e7 ,ciampini #de 7,a7 ,cisissa #bcd 7,evst47 ,claromontanus ,d 7,p7 ,clement #fa 7,e7 ,clermont1 ,jesuit ,coll4 at #dcf 7,e7 ,coislin1 ,bp4 ,h 7,p74 #cd-da1 #dcg 7,e71 #fi 7,apoc47 ,colbert #bfg1 #bgc1 #bgi1 #bha-bhc1 #bhf-bhh1 #bia1 #bid1 #bif1 #caj1 #cae1 #cah1 #cai 7,e74 #fb1 #aae1 #aba 7,a74 #ade-adh1 #aeg 7,p74 #eh1 #fa1 #fc 7,apoc47 #fj1 #fh1 #ga1 #gf1 #gh1 #hg-ia1 #ii-aja 7,evst47 #be1 #bg1 #cc1 #cd 7,apost47 ,columnensis #fhi 7,e71 #cib1 #cic 7,evst47 ,comuto1 ,prince 7,e7 ,conant #egc 7,e7 ,constamonitou1 ,mon4 #e 7,apost47 ,constantine1 ,emp4 #aah n #b ----1 monk #agd1 #egg1 #iai 7,e7 ----1 priest #aej 7,evst47 ,constantinople #eji1 #fjf1 #fjg1 #abfa 7,e74 #abe 7,a71 #aeg 7,p74 #fd1 #gg1 #ie1 #bha1 #bhi1 #cij 7,evst47 #bb 7,apost47 ,corbinelli #bjj 7,e7 ,corcyra #fbc 7,e71 #ajf 7,evst47 ,cordatus #gc 7,e7 ,corfu1 ,univ4 of #ehc 7,e7 ,cornelianus #ajc 7,evst471 #df 7,apost47 ,corsendonck1 ,convent at #c 7,a1 ,p7 ,corvenus #gg1 #gh 7,e7 ,cosmas1 monk #eij 7,e71 #cjd 7,a71 #h 7,evst47 ---- ,oricell4 #cfh 7,e7 ---- ,vanaretus #eij 7,e7 ,covell1 ,dr4 #fe 7,e71 #bf1 #bg 7,a71 #aej 7,evst47 ,cowper1 ,b4 ,h4 ,a1 p4 #ajd ,coxe #aje1 #eia 7,e71 #bab 7,a7 ,cozza ,b1 p4 #aag ,croze1 ,la ,g1 ,h 7,e7 ,crusius #dcj 7,e7 ,cure ,b1 p4 #aad ,cureton1 ,canon ,r 7,e7 ,curzon1 ,r4 7,lord de la ,zouche7 #ecd-eda 7,e74 #ie 7,apoc47 #bcd 7,evst47 ,cusa1 de ,hosp4 #ei 7,a7 ,cuza1 ,n4 de #hg1 #abi 7,e7 ,cyprus1 ,q4 of #adj 7,e7 ,cyril ,lucar ,a1 pp4 #ig1 #ih ,damarius #bbh 7,e7 ,damascenus #dhh 7,e7 ,dandolo #bcc 7,e7 ,daniel1 ,bp4 of ,proconnesus #fe 7,e7 ,dassdorf #cb 7,apoc47 ,denys1 ,st4 #fj 7,evst47 ,d',eon #bc 7,apoc471 #bei 7,evst47 ,dermout #abb1 #dce 7,e71 #f 7,evst47 ,de ,rossi #cfj1 #cfa 7,e7 ,desalleurs #aeh 7,evst47 ,diassorin #dj 7,evst47 ,dickinson1 ,j4 ,d1 p4 #abf ,didot #hj 7,e7 ,dionysius1 ,monast4 of ,o 7,e71 ,k 7,a71 #bdj 7,e7 ----1 monk #bee 7,e7 ,dizomaeus #bhh 7,e7 ,dobbin1 ,dr4 #eh1 #fa 7,e7 ,docheiariou #bcc 7,evst47 ,dodwell #fd7;,e7 ,dometius #ed 7,evst47 ,dupuis #cba1 #cbb1 #hib 7,e7 ,dupuy1 ,c41 ,j41 and ,p4 ,d 7,p7 ,engelbreth #bji 7,e7 ,ephesus1 ,abp4 of #ga 7,e7 ,eschenbach1 von #aje 7,e7 ,escurial #efi 7,e7 ,esphigmenou1 ,monast4 #ad 7,apost47 ,eucholius #ch 7,apost47 ,eugenia #afe 7,e7 ,euphemius #fcd1 #fea 7,e7 ,euthymius #idg 7,evst47 ,evagrius #hc 7,a7 ,faber #ij 7,e7 ,fasch1 ,a4 #ib1 #id 7,e7 ,fenton1 ,jo4 #ahf 7,a7 ,finch #ai 7,evst47 ,fleck ,l 7,a7 ,flemyng1 ,dean #cc 7,a7 ,florence1 ,grand ,ducal ,palace at #aag 7,evst47 ----1 ,st4 ,maria1 ,lib4 at #aii1 #bjj 7,e7 ----1 ,st4 ,mark1 at #bja-bjc 7,e7 ,forerunner1 ,monast4 of #bfa 7,e71 #bca 7,evst47 ,foss #baa 7,evst47 ,franciscus #acb 7,evst47 ,francius ,g 7,p7 ,francklin1 ,prof4 #ba 7,a7 ,freeman1 ,h4 ,s4 #eii 7,e71 #bgc-bgg 7,evst47 ,fresne1 ,du #bfj1 #cji 7,e7 ,friars1 ,grey 7,camb47 #eia 7,e7 ----1 ,minor 7,oxf47 #ei 7,e7 ----1 ,preaching #b 7,a7 ,froy1 ,f4 #fa 7,e7 ,gabriel 7,met4 of ,philadelphia7 #ccc 7,e7 ----1 monk #dia 7,e7 ,gage1 ,f4 #bgh 7,evst47 ,gage1 ,t4 #fjb 7,e7 ,gale1 ,t4 #ff 7,e71 #bba 7,evst47 ,gehl #hi 7,e7 ,george1 monk #fi 7,a71 #ga 7,evst47 ,scribe #gbe1 #gdc 7,e71 #aff 7,a71 #aac1 #abf1 #eec 7,evst47 ,son of ,elias #aff 7,a7 ,georgilas #abfb 7,e7 ,georgios #gh 7,e7 ,georgirenus #bgi 7,e7 ,gerbert 7,e7 ,germain1 ,st41 des ,prs ,e 7,p71 #dcg 7,e7 ,germanus #abb 7,evst47 ,giorgi ,t 7,e7 ,gleichgross #hf 7,e7 ,goad1 ,t4 #fd7;,e7 ,gonzaga #ddh 7,e7 ,googe #fb 7,e7 ,graeirus #hj 7,e7 ,grazia1 di #afb 7,evst47 ,gregory1 monk #dch 7,e7 ,griesbach ,l 7,e71 ,m 7,p7 #cc1 #aah1 #bcf1 #ddj 7,e7 #fj 7,a7 #ah-bb1 #be-cj 7,evst47 #e 7,apost47 ,gross ,v 7,e7 ,grotta ,ferrata ,m of ,gregory 7,a7 ,guest1 ,j4 #bcb 7,a74 ,j4 ,b4 #fjc 7,e71 #bcb 7,a71 #bgi1 #bhj 7,evst47 ,guildford1 ,lord #ebi1 #eca 7,e7 ,hacket1 ,bp4 p4 #hi note ,hackwell #if 7,e7 ,hagen1 ,j4 van der #hj 7,e7 ,hamilton #fcb 7,e71 #cfh1 #cfi 7,evst47 ,hammond1 ,dr4 #eg 7,e7 ,hantin #fbb 7,e7 ,harley1 ,earl of ,oxford ,d 7,p71 #aej 7,evst7 ,harnack 7,e7 ,harris 7of ,alex47 #bcj 7,a71 #bfb 7,evst47 ,j4 ,r4 #hib 7,e71 #dhh 7,evst47 ,hatcher #ei 7,e7 ,hayne #fi 7,e7 ,heimbach #bji 7,e7 ,helias1 priest #fj 7,evst47 ,henry ,,iv1 king #bfi 7,e7 ,heraclea1 ,ch4 of #ebc 7,e71 #eb 7,apost47 ,heringa ,f 7,e7 ,hermonymus #cj1 #fbb1 #gj1 #bhg1 #bhh 7,e74 #ade 7,p7 ,herries1 ,lord #ehj 7,e7 ,hext1 ,capt4 ,j4 #fag 7,e7 ,hieracis ,deiparae1 ,monast4 #bha 7,e7 ,hilarion #ece 7,evst47 ,hincklemann #ij 7,e7 ,hoffmann #abd 7,e7 ,hort1 ,dr4 ,te 7,e7 ,hoskier #ge1 #fjd 7,e7 ,huet #cff 7,evst47 ,hug ,b1 p4 #aje ,huish ,a1 p4 #ajc ,huntingdon1 ,earl of #fd 7,e7 ,huntington1 ,bp4 #fg 7,e71 #cj 7,a7 ,iberian ,monastery #bdc1 #bei 7,e74 #ii1 #ajc 7,a74 #ej1 #ejb 7,apoc47 #dh 7,evst47 #ac 7,apost47 ,ignatius 7,metrop47 #bhb 7,evst47 ,monk #hf 7,evst47 ,scribe #fi 7,apost47 ,innocent ,,viii #bdf 7,a7 ,irene #baj 7,evst47 ,iveron1 see ,iberian ,jackson #fi1 #ajf1 #egc 7,e7 ,james1 monk #ejg 7,e7 ,janina #gfc1 #gga 7,e71 #bff 7,p71 #hi 7,apoc47 ,jeremias1 ,patr4 #ih 7,a7 ,jerusalem1 ,lib4 #daf 7,a7 ,joachim1 monk #aff 7,a71 #ac 7,apost47 ,joasaph #daj1 #efa 7,e71 #afi 7,a7 ,john #cgd 7,e71 #bfg 7,apost47 ,monk #efj 7,e71 #fa 7,a74 ,priest #bde1 #dbi 7,e71 #ga1 #agj 7,evst47 ,reader #eib1 #acaa 7,e74 ,rossan #cbe1 #cdg 7,evst47 ,scribe #ahj 7,e71 #fd 7,a71 #efg 7,evst47 ,johnson1 ,t4 #gb 7,e7 ,jones1 ,j4 #fd 7,e7 ,joseph1 monk #dbb 7,e71 #ecg 7,evst47 ,junius1 ,p4 ,g 7,p7 ,justinas1 ,st4 #bjj 7,e7 ,justinian1 ,aug44 #bhe 7,e7 ,knobelsdorf1 ,w4 ,e4 de #dcc 7,e7 ,kuster ,c1 p4 #abb ,lambeth1 ,lib4 #ead1 #eaf 7,e71 #ahf 7,a7 ,lammens #ebg 7,e7 ,lampros1 ,sp4 ,p4 #bfi-bgb 7,e71 #eib1 #eif1 #eig 7,e74 #ajg 7,a71 #dah 7,a71 #bfi 7,evst47 ,landolina #aac 7,apost47 ,landolini #dba 7,e7 ,langer #ig7;,a7 ,larroque #bg-cc 7,e7 ,lascar1 ,j4 #ab 7,a7 ,lascaris #baj 7,a7 ,laud1 ,abp4 ,e 7,a7 ,laura1 ,monast4 ,s 7,a71 #bj1 #bc 7,p7 ,leo 7of ,calabria7 #abd 7,e74 ----1 scribe #afd1 #ehi 7,e71 #fg 7,a7 ,leon #ech1 #eda 7,evst47 ,leontius #ahf1 #dcj 7,e71 #ia1 #bae 7,evst47 ,lesoeuf #hj 7,e7 ,loescher #cb 7,apoc471 #eg 7,evst47 ,louis1 ,st4 #ch 7,e7 ,louis ,,xiv ,m 7,e71 #bgi 7,e7 ,lucas1 ,p4 #bfd 7,e7 ,lucas #bhi 7,e7 ,lucca1 ,lib4 #deb 7,e7 ,luke1 monk #bcj 7,e7 ----1 ,prof4 #ba 7,a7 ,lyons1 ,jesuits' ,pub4 ,lib4 #bih7;,e7 ----1 ,monast4 of ,st4 ,iren4 ,d1 p4 #abe ,macarius #abhc 7,e7 ,macdonald #eha1 #ehb 7,e7 ,maglorian1 ,san1 ,oratory of #ed 7,a7 ,mai1 ,card4 ,b1 p4 #aab ,maius #ig 7,e7 ,mangey1 ,th4 #dhc1 #dib1 #dif1 #dih1 #ejc 7,e74 #bf1 #bg 7,evst47 ,manuel #afb1 #bic 7,e7 ,mare1 ,p4 de la #bfe 7,e7 ,maria1 ,jo4 #bhe 7,e7 ----1 ,q4 #dj 7,evst47 ----1 ,st4 #cfg 7,e7 ,marini ,n 7,e7 ,marsh1 ,abp4 #aah 7,e7 ,mary1 ,st41 ,ben4 ,lib4 #adh 7,a7 ---- ,deipara1 ,st41 ,convent ,r 7,e7 ----1 empress #dai 7,a7 ----1 ,st41 of ,patirium 7,a1 ,p7 ,masieli1 ,p4 #ab 7,a7 ,matthaei ,v 7,e71 ,k 7,a74 #hi1 #bcg-bei1 #fje 7,e74 #ih-ajg 7,a74 #gf1 #aac-abd 7,p74 #cb 7,apoc47 #dg 7,evst47 #e 7,apost47 ,matthew1 monk #daf1 #dah 7,a7 ----1 scribe #acjg 7,e7 ,maura #dei1 #dfj 7,e7 ,maurice #ajj 7,evst47 ,mauron #cda 7,e7 ,maurus #dbg 7,e7 ,maximilian p4 #bac note4 #adf 7,e7 ,mazarin1 ,card4 #ajc1 #bgh1 #cjb1 #cje1 #cjh1 #caa1 #cac1 #cbd 7,e74 #ea 7,a71 #gd1 #ih 7,evst47 ,mead1 ,dr4 #bb 7,a71 #bc 7,apoc47 ,medici #af1 #ai1 #aba1 #aif1 ,c4 7,e71 #cag 7,e7 #ab1 #abf 7,a71 #afd 7,p7 ,meerman #abb1 #dcf1 #efb 7,e71 #agh 7,a71 #aec 7,evst47 ,meletius #bdh1 #bha 7,e7 ,mendham #efb 7,e7 ,menon #bcj 7,a71 #bfb 7,evst47 ,merlin #fja 7,e7 ,michael #cj 7,apoc471 #eca 7,evst47 ----1 ,st41 ,monast4 #bec 7,e7 ----1 monk ,s 7,e74 #aaef 7,e7 ----1 priest #cid 7,e7 ,michaelis #ggb 7,e7 ,mico ,b1 p4 #aaj4 #ia 7,apoc47 ,middeldorpf #db 7,a7 ,mieg ,f 7,p7 ,mill ,d1 p4 #abf4 ,k 7,e71 ,e 7,p71 #ea1 #ei1 #fi 7,e71 #ah-bb 7,evst47 ,missy1 ,caesar de #dd1 #ddi1 #ebj1 #eba1 #edc 7,e71 #bcj1 #bca 7,evst47 #e1 #de 7,apost47 ,moira1 ,john1 ,earl of #fd 7,e7 ,moldenhawer #bbf-bcc 7,e71 #ce-dj 7,evst47 ,molsheim1 ,jes4 ,coll4 #dca 7,e7 ,montagnana1 ,p4 de #bag 7,e7 ,montfaucon ,o 7,e71 #dhb 7,evst47 ,montfort1 ,dr4 #fa 7,e7 ,moore1 ,bp4 #fj1 #fbb1 #gj 7,e7 ,morrian #bhh 7,e7 ,mould #aaf1 #ddd 7,e7 ,mller1 ,prof4 ,e 7,e7 ,muller #gcf 7,e7 ,munich1 ,jes4 ,coll4 #abg 7,p7 ,mnter ,u 7,e7 ,muralt ,b1 p4 #aaj4 #dgc-dgg 7,e7 ,nanianus ,u 7,e7 ,nani family #dje-dah 7,e7 ,naples1 ,conv4 of ,st4 ,jo4 de ,carbon #ajh 7,e7 ,napoleon ,i ,b1 p4 #aje ,nathanael1 ,n4 #bbh 7,e7 ,neophytus #eia 7,e7 ,nepho #dci7;,e7 ,nicephorus #bgf 7,e71 #be1 #dh1 #egc 7,evst47 ,nicetas #abf 7,p71 #bca 7,evst47 ,nicholas1 ,st41 ,monast4 #dj 7,e7 ,nicolas #bia 7,e71 #gb 7,evst47 ----1 ,abp4 #aef 7,a7 ----1 ,card4 #hg 7,e7 ----1 monk #ig 7,e7 ----1 priest #bjd 7,evst47 ,nicolas1 scribe #bfh 7,apost47 ,nicolaus #cjf 7,a71 #ahe 7,evst47 ,nilus #cje 7,evst47 ,noailles1 ,g4 de #ei 7,apoc47 ,norfolk1 ,duke of #eff 7,e7 ,north1 ,hon4 ,f4 #dga1 #eca1 #ecb1 #ehc 7,e71 #aih 7,a7 1 1 ,monast4 #hf 7,evst47 ,odessa #aih 7,evst47 ,onesimus #bj 7,evst47 ,pachonius #bda 7,e7 ,padua #aci 7,a7 ----1 ,st4 ,john in ,virid41 ,monast4 #bag 7,e7 ,palaeologus1 ,chr4 #ach1 #bhh 7,evst47 ----1 ,emp4 #hj 7,apoc47 ,palatine1 ,elector's ,lib4 p4 #bac note #adf 7,e7 ,panagiotes1 ,m4 #bgd 7,e7 ,pannonius #ajj 7,e7 ,panteleemon1 ,monast4 #dbh 7,evst47 ,pantocrator1 ,monast4 #gd1 #dhb1 #dic1 #die1 #ejg1 #ejh 7,e71 #aai 7,p71 #baa 7,evst47 ,pappelbaum #djj 7,e7 ,paradisi1 ,collis #dad 7,evst47 ,parassoh #fi 7,apost47 ,paris1 ,city ,lib4 #bhh 7,e7 ----1 ,nat4 ,lib4 #bgb 7,e7 ----1 ,sorbonne #bij 7,e7 ,parodus of ,smyrna 7,e7 ,parrhasius #ajh 7,e7 ,parsons1 ,d4 #fag 7,e7 ,parthenius1 ,patr4 #ai 7,evst47 ,passionei1 ,card4 ,l 7,a71 #faa 7,e71 #gbc 7,e7 ,patmos #dff 7,e71 #ehh 7,e7 ,patriarchal ,chamber ,a1 p4 #ih ,paul1 ,abp4 #afe 7,e7 ----1 priest #bf 7,e7 ,paulus #bb 7,a71 #cb 7,apoc47 ,payne #dcf1 #efb 7,e7 ----1 ,e4 #eah1 #ebi 7,e71 #aec1 #bbg-bbi 7,evst47 ----1 ,t4 7,archd47 #ebc 7,e71 #eb 7,apost47 ,peckover1 ,j4 #efj1 #efa 7,e7 ,perron1 ,card4 #ia 7,e7 ,petavius #ch 7,a7 ,peter1 monk #dh 7,evst47 ,peter #aadi 7,e7 ,petra1 ,monast4 #hg 7,e7 ,philip1 monk #dad 7,e7 ,phillipps1 ,sir ,t4 #ebf-ecc 7,e71 #agh 7,a7 ,philotheus #bce 7,e7 ,philotheou1 ,monast4 #bcg1 #bdj1 #bdg 7,e7 ,phlebaris #dhi 7,e7 ,pickering #edc 7,e7 ,picus #dhh 7,e7 ,pinelli #cdh 7,e71 #ach 7,a7 ,pithaeus #db 7,e7 ,pius ,,ii #aeh 7,e7 ,polidore #acg 7,evst47 ,porphyry 1 p4 #ia1 ,q 7,p7 ,pressburg1 ,lib4 of the ,lycaeum #hf 7,e7 ,prusa1 ,,ss4 ,cosm4 and ,damian41 ,monast4 #dje 7,e7 ,puttick #eih 7,e7 ,quaritch #efj1 #efa1 #hhe-hhg 7,e7 ,quirini ,b1 p4 #ahg ,r41 ,a4 ,f4 #bjg 7,e7 ,ragusio1 ,j4 de ,e 7,e7 ,reggio #agb 7,p7 ,reiche1 ,j4 ,g4 #aac1 #aad1 #aag1 #abg 7,a7 #aci1 #adj1 #aec 7,p71 #ed 7,apoc47 ,rettig 7,e7 1 ,monast4 #cbb 7,e7 ,rhodes #gcg 7,e71 #abe 7,p7 ,rhosen #bje 7,e7 ,rhosus #ddh 7,e7 ,rich1 ,c4 ,j4 #egd 7,e7 ,ridolphi1 ,card4 ,c1 p4 #aba ,rinck #bji 7,e71 #if 7,a7 ,rink #aaj-aab 7,p7 ,rivet #aee 7,e7 ,rocchi ,b1 p4 #aah ,rodd1 ,h4 #ehe 7,e7 ----1 ,t4 #bgb1 #ehd 7,e7 ,roe1 ,sir ,t4 #di 7,e7 ,romana ,de ,alteriis #fij 7,e7 ,romanus1 priest #bdg 7,evst47 ,rome1 ,barberini ,lib4 #aei 7,e7 ,rose1 ,w4 ,f4 #bj1 #bb1 #cjj1 #cdf1 #efc1 #efd1 #efe 7,e71 #bbc 7,a7 #bee1 #bha 7,evst47 ,rostgaard #bcd1 #bce 7,e7 ,roth ,i 7,e7 ,royal ,society #eff 7,e7 ,rulotta ,b1 p4 #aaj ,rutgersius #aee 7,e7 ,saba1 ,st41 ,conv4 ,i 7,e71 ,ie 7,a ,p71 ,if 7,a7 ----1 ,monast4 #caj1 #ece1 #eci-eda1 #bge 7,e7 #aia1 #baf1 #daf1 #dag 7,a71 #bcf 7,evst47 ,sakkelion ,n 7,e7 ,salernium #aif 7,evst47 ,salvador1 ,st4 #bjd 7,e7 ,salvator1 ,s41 de ,sept41 ,conv4 of #aie 7,e71 #ajj 7,p7 ,salviati1 ,card4 de #ajg 7,a7 ,sambuc #ff 7,a7 ,sanderson1 ,w4 #ahd 7,a7 ,sanguntinianus #bhh 7,e7 ,scala1 ,s4 ,maria della #afb 7,evst47 ,schoenleben #aje 7,e7 ,scholz ,b1 p4 #aaj4 ,wa1 ,k1 ,m1 ,x1 ,y 7,e71 ,h1 ,l 7,a71 #f1 #bj1 #cc-da1 #ge1 #ach-add1 #adf-aeg1 #aei1 #afj1 #afb1 #afd-aga1 #agc-age1 #agg-ahj1 #bja1 #bfj1 #bfb1 #bgj1 #bga1 #bgg1 #bhd1 #bhe1 #bih-cja1 #cbd1 #cdf1 #ceb1 #cfe1 #chb1 #dbh 7,e7 #gj-hj1 #hb-ib1 #aae1 #abj-abc1 #abf1 #abg1 #aca1 #acc1 #acg1 #afj-afc1 #agd 7,a7 #gg-aab ,p 7nearly71 #aeg1 #agg-agi 7,p71 #ea1 #fh1 #fi1 #hb 7,apoc47 #g1 #fj1 #ha1 #hf 7,evst47 #ab 7,apost47 ,scio #cij 7,e7 ,scrivener ,nc1 ,wd 7,e71 ,g 7,p7 #ei1 #ff1 #ga1 #bja1 #bii1 #cjj1 #ddj1 #dib1 #ejc1 #ejg-eag1 #ede-eei1 #eff 7,e71 #fa1 #agh1 #ahb-ahh 7,a71 #beb-bfa 7,p71 #hg1 #ic-ih 7,apoc47 #bba1 #bcc1 #bcd 7,evst47 ,scultet1 ,a4 #if 7,e7 ,seguier #cd-da 7,e7 ,seidel1 ,a4 ,e4 ,g1 ,h 7,e71 #db 7,a7 ,sepulveda ,b4 p4 #aji ,sergius ,b1 p4 #aah ,simcox1 ,w4 ,h4 #fbd 7,e71 #gb 7,apoc47 ,simenus1 ,monast4 #ec 7,evst47 ,simeon #cab 7,p71 #agi 7,evst47 ,simon ,k 7,e7 ,simonides1 ,const4 #aaj1 #ehi 7,e71 #bbi 7,a7 ,simopetra #bah 7,a7 ,sinai1 ,st4 ,cath41 ,mon4 1 p4 #ij2 #ada1 #dac1 #egg1 #eha1 #ehb 7,e7 ,sirlet1 ,card4 #cgc 7,e71 #gi 7,apoc471 #acb 7,evst47 ,smalbroke1 ,s4 #dhd 7,e7 ,smyrna #ddd 7,e7 ,sophonius #abfb 7,e7 ,sophronius #ahc 7,evst47 ,sotheby #bfe 7,evst47 ,sparvenfeldt #fac 7,e71 #fh 7,a7 ,statius1 ,a4 #fi1 #aga 7,e7 ,steininger #agi 7,evst47 ,stella1 ,p4 #bhd 7,e7 ,stephen1 priest #ajb 7,evst47 ----1 ,r4 ,d1 p4 #abb ,l 7,e7 ----1 reader #ij 7,evst47 ,stevens #bfh 7,evst47 ,stierzienbecher1 ,a4 ,f4 #fad 7,e7 ,stosch ,d 7,p71 p4 #age ,strangford #ebf 7,e7 ,strasburg #ahj 7,a7 ,stunica #eb 7,a7 ,suchtelen #edb 7,e7 ,sussex1 ,duke of #edc 7,e7 ,swete1 ,h4 ,b4 #gcf 7,e7 ,sylburg1 ,f4 #gi 7,apoc47 ,symeon #gf1 #bfi 7,apost47 ,synesius #ehe 7,e7 ,syria #eae 7,e7 ,taurinus1 ,st41 ,monast4 #ia 7,e7 ,tauronesus #abfa 7,e7 ,tayler1 ,f4 #bbb 7,evst47 ,teller of ,rheims #aai1 #bhd1 #bhe1 #cjd 7,e7 ,tengnagel1 ,s4 #ff 7,a7 ,teudatus #dic 7,e7 ,thecla ,a1 p4 #ih ,theocletus #ihh 7,e7 ,theodora #chh1 #dgc 7,e7 ,theodore1 ,abp4 ,e 7,a7 #gd1 #bcc1 #dab1 #edc1 #ega 7,e7 #aef 7,a7 ,theodoret #ig 7,a71 #abb 7,evst47 ,theodosius #dac 7,e7 ,theognostus #ii 7,a7 ,theopemptus #aca 7,a7 ,theophanes #daf 7,a7 ,theophilus #egj 7,e7 ,theophylact1 priest #adh 7,a7 ,thessaly #age1 #bhh 7,p7 ,thevenot #bgb 7,e7 ,thomas #abfb 7,e7 ,thorpe #ebh 7,e7 ,thou1 de1 ,aug4 #aba 7,a71 #fc 7,apoc471 #fj 7,evst47 ,tiffin1 ,w4 #fi 7,e7 ,timotheus #ajc 7,p7 ,tischendorf 1 p4 #ij4 ,b1 p4 #aae4 1 a1 bd1 e1 7,e71 ,oa 7,p71 ,c1 p4 #abb4 ,e1 ,fa1 ,g1 ,h1 ,i1 ,k1 ,l1 ,p1 ,q1 ,r1 ,s1 ,ts1 ,tc1 ,u1 ,x1 1 7,e71 ,e1 ,h1 ,l 7,a71 ,d1 ,f1 ,r 7,p71 #fbj1 #fba 7,e71 #fa 7,a71 #age1 #bie-big 7,evst471 #gb 7,apost47 ,titoff #dgf 7,e7 ,torregiani #afb 7,evst47 ,traheron1 ,p4 #ga 7,e7 ,tregelles ,e1 ,g1 ,h1 ,k1 ,m1 ,r1 ,u1 ,x1 1 1 1 7,e7 ,h1 ,l1 ,p 7,a71 ,d1 ,f1 ,m 7,p7 #a1 #cc1 #fi1 #bda 7,e7 #fa 7,a71 #a 7,apoc47 ,treschow ,n 7,e71 #gg1 #abd 7,e7 ,trithemius1 ,jo4 #if 7,e7 ,troyna1 ,st4 ,michael de #if 7,a7 ,twycross #fc 7,e7 ,tzutzuna #hi 7,a7 ,ubaldi ,b1 p4 #aah ,uffenbach ,m 7,p7 #de 7,a7 ,urbino1 ,ducal ,lib4 #aeg 7,e7 ,uspensky1 ,p4 #dha 7,e7 ,ussher1 ,abp4 ,d1 p4 #abf1 #fa1 #fc1 #fd 7,e7 ,vatablus #i 7,a7 ,vatopedi ,monast4 #bde 7,e71 #ajf 7,a71 #abd 7,p71 #ed 7,evst47 ,velitrant ,museum #ahj 7,e7 ,venice #fac 7,e7 ----1 ,st4 ,michael's #dai1 #dfh 7,e7 ,vercellone ,b1 p4 #aag ,vergecius #bif 7,e71 #abd 7,a71 #adi1 #aea 7,p7 ,verschoyle1 ,bp4 #fd 7,e7 ,victor1 ,st41 on the ,walls #abj 7,e7 ,voscius1 ,gerard ,x 7,e7 ----1 ,is4 #ch 7,a7 ,wagstaff #eag 7,e7 ,wake1 ,abp4 #gc1 #gd 7,e74 ,see ,index ,i1 ,christ ,church1 ,oxford ,walker1 ,f4 #dbb1 #dbc1 #die 7,e71 #aia 7,a71 #bah1 #bai1 7,apoc47 ----1 ,j4 #c1 #gc1 #gd 7,e71 #b 7,apost47 ,walton #fd 7,e7 ,wanley #dhd 7,e7 ,ward #ha 7,e7 ,wepfer ,f 7,p7 ,werner ,b1 p4 #aji ,westermann #db 7,a7 ,westminster #bj 7,a7 ,wetstein1 ,c4 #dib1 #ejc 7,e71 #f1 #bf-bh 7,apoc47 ----1 ,f4 ,c1 p4 #abb1 ,e1 ,f1 ,fa1 ,l1 ,m1 ,n 7,e71 ,d1 ,e1 ,f 7,p71 #a1 #b1 #cc1 #da1 #ij1 #ib1 #id 7,e71 #ae1 #ba 7,a71 #be1 #bf 7,p71 #f1 #g 7,evst47 ,wheeler #fh 7,e7 ,wiedmann #dje 7,e7 ,wigley #bd 7,a7 ,williams #efb 7,e7 ,winchelsea1 ,earl of #ajf 7,e7 ,woide ,ts or ,twol 7,e7 ,wolff ,g1 ,h 7,e71 ,m 7,p71 #ij 7,e7 ,woodhouse #efc-e 7,e71 #bbc 7,a71 #bee 7,evst47 ,wordsworth1 ,bp4 ,chr4 #edb 7,e7 ,wright ,r 7,e7 #ec 7,a7 ,xenophon 7,athos7 #ecf 7,e7 ,zacagni #aea 7,evst47 ,zittau1 ,senate of #fje 7,e7 ,zomozerab #agi 7,a7 ,,end ,,of ,,vol4 ,i4 ,,footnotes #a ,unfortunately1 it did not occur to us till after the work was nearly all in type to transfer the ,lithographed ,plates to places opposite the pages which they chiefly illustrate1 and that in consequence a few expressions in the text ought to be altered4 ,the advantage of this arrangement appears to be so great as to overbalance the slight inaccuracies alluded to1 which cannot now be removed4 ,the plates and their references will1 it is hoped1 be found easily from the explanations here given4 #b ,in later manuscripts ,proper ,names are often distinguished by a horizontal line placed over them1 but no such examples occur in these ,plates4 #c ,the reader will observe throughout these specimens that the breathings and accents are usually attached to the first vowel of a diphthong4 #d 8,remarks upon a late ,discourse of ,free ,thinking by ,phileleutherus ,lipsiensis10 ,part i1 ,section #cb4 #e ,i cite from the late ,canon ,cureton's over-literal translation in his 8,remains of a very antient recension of the four ,gospels in ,syriac10 in the ,preface to which 7pp4 xxxv-xxxviii7 is an elaborate discussion of the evidence for this passage4 #f ,but see ,dean ,burgon's 8,the ,revision ,revised10 pp4 #ceh-cfa4 #g ,the word or is said to have been first used by ,cassiodorus 7,a4,d4 #dfh-efj874 ,see ,migne1 ,patr4 ,lat4 t4 #gj1 col4 #aabh4 #h ,to this list of examples from the ,book of ,common ,prayer1 ,dean ,burgon 78,the last twelve verses of ,st4 ,mark's ,gospel ,vindicated0 p4 #bae7 adds the ,gospels for ,quinquagesima1 #bnd ,sunday after ,easter1 #ith1 #abth1 and #bbnd after ,trinity1 ,whitsunday1 ,ascension ,day1 ,,ss4 ,philip and ,james1 ,all ,saints4 #i ,dean ,alford 7see his critical notes on ,luke ix4 #ef2 xxiii4 #ag7 is reasonably unwilling to admit this source of corruption1 where the language of the several ,evangelists bears no close resemblance throughout the whole of the parallel passages4 #aj ,the oldest manuscripts seem to elide the final syllable of before nouns1 but not before verbs3 e4g4 ,john vi4 #cb1 #ci4 ,the common text1 therefore1 seems wrong in ,rom4 i4 #ba2 iv4 #bj2 v4 #ad2 viii4 #ae2 #a ,cor4 i4 #ag2 vi4 #aa2 ix4 #bg2 xiv4 #cd2 #a ,pet4 ii4 #be2 ,jude #i4 ,yet to this rule there are many exceptions1 e4g4 ,gal4 iv4 #g is found in nearly all good authorities4 #aa ,tischendorf indeed 7,nov4 ,test4 #ahga71 from a suggestion of ,granville ,penn in loc41 says1 8 omnino scribi solet 10 and this no doubt is the usual form1 even in manuscripts which have 1 as well as 1 for 4 ,yet the ,codex ,augiensis 7,paul4 ,f7 has in #a ,cor4 ix4 #a4 #ab ,especially1 yet not always1 at the end of a line4 in is actually thus written in ,cod4 ,sinaiticus 771 #a ,macc4 ix4 #g2 xv4 #cc2 ,matt4 xxi4 #cd2 ,rom4 iii4 #bf2 ,heb4 xi4 #aa2 ,apoc4 xi4 #ah4 ,so ,cod4 ,sarravianus of the fourth century in ,deut4 ix4 #bj1 ,cod4 ,rossanensis of the sixth 7but only twice in the text71 the ,zurich ,psalter of the seventh century is ,ps4 xcvii4 #aa2 cvi4 #c2 cxvi4 #e1 and the ,bodleian ,genesis 7ch4 vi4 #ac7 of about a century later4 ,similarly1 is written in ,cod4 ,b4 #b ,john #e4 #ac ,my departed friend1 ,dr4 ,tregelles1 to whose persevering labours in sacred criticism ,i am anxious1 once for all1 to express my deepest obligations1 ranged various readings under three general heads3--substitutions2 additions2 omissions4 ,mr4 ,c4 ,e4 ,hammond1 in his scholarlike little work1 8,outlines of ,textual ,criticism applied to the ,n4 ,t41 #ahgf1 #bnd edition10 divides their possible sources into ,unconscious or unintentional errors1 7#a7 of sight2 7#b7 of hearing2 7#c7 of memory3 and those that are ,conscious or intentional1 viz4 7#d7 incorporation of marginal glosses2 7#e7 corrections of harsh or unusual forms of words1 or expressions2 7#f7 alterations in the text to produce supposed harmony with another passage1 to complete a quotation1 or to clear up a presumed difficulty2 7#g7 ,liturgical insertions4 ,while he enumerates 7#h7 alterations for dogmatic reasons1 he adds that 8there appears to be no strong ground for the suggestion0 that any such exist 7,hammond1 p4 #ag74 ,professor ,roberts 78,words of the ,new ,testament0 by ,drs4 ,milligan and ,roberts1 #ahgc7 comprehends several of the foregoing divisions under one head3 8,again and again has a word or phrase been slipped in by the transcriber which had no existence in his copy1 but which was due to the working of his own mind on the subject before him40 ,his examples are inserted in ,matt4 xxv4 #f2 in ,luke i4 #bi2 in ,rom4 viii4 #bf 7,part #a4 ,chap4 #a4 pp4 #e1 #f74 #ad ,this source of variations1 though not easily discriminated from others1 must have suggested itself to many minds1 and is well touched upon by the late ,isaac ,taylor in his 8,history of the ,transmission of ,antient ,books to modern times10 #ahbg1 p4 #bd4 ,so ,dr4 ,hort1 when perplexed by some of the textual problems which he fails to solve1 throws out as an hypothesis not in itself without plausibility1 the notion of 8a first and a second edition of the ,gospels1 both conceivably apostolic0 7,gr4 ,test4 ,introduction1 p4 #agg74 #ae 8,novum ,testamentum ,texts ,stephanici ,a4,d4 #aeej 444 curante ,f4 ,h4 ,a4 ,scrivener40 ,cantabr4 #ahgg 7,editio ,major1 #ahhg74 #af ,in this manner we propose to indicate the dates of the birth and death of the person whose name immediately precedes4 #ag 8,greek and ,latin ,palaeography10 ,chaps4 ,,ii1 ,,iii4 #ah 8,recent investigations have thrown doubts on the accuracy of this view2 and a careful analysis of many samples has proved that1 although cotton was occasionally used1 no paper that has been examined is entirely made of that substance1 hemp or flax being the more usual material40 ,maunde ,thompson1 p4 #dd4 #ai ,tischendorf 7,notitia ,codicis ,sinaitici1 p4 #ed7 carried to ,st4 ,petersburg a fragment of a ,lectionary which cannot well be assigned to a later date than the ninth century1 among whose parchment leaves are inserted two of cotton paper1 manifestly written on by the original scribe4 #bj 8,ten ,years ,digging in ,egypt10 pp4 #abj1 c4 #ba 8,greek and ,latin ,palaeography10 p4 #ce2 ,pliny1 ,nat4 ,hist4 xiii4 #aa4 #bb 8,nam1 quod in palimpsesto1 laudo equidem parcimoniam10 ,cicero1 ,ad ,diversos1 vii4 #ah1 though of a waxen tablet4 ,maunde ,thompson1 p4 #ge4 #bc 8,habeant qui volunt veteres libros1 vel in membranis purpureis auro argentoque descriptos40 ,praef4 in ,job4 8,inficiuntur membranae colore purpureo1 aurum liquescit in litteras40 ,epist4 ad ,eustochium4 #bd ,miniatures are found even as early as in the ,cod4 ,rossanensis 77 at the beginning of the sixth century4 #be ,this paragraph which has been rewritten1 has been abridged from ,mr4 ,maunde ,thompson's 8,greek and ,latin ,palaeography10 pp4 #ej-eb1 to which readers are referred for verification and amplification4 #bf 8,greek and ,latin ,palaeography10 p4 #di4 #bg ,besides the ,cod4 ,sinaiticus1 the beautiful ,psalter purchased by the ,national ,library from the ,didot sale at ,paris has four columns 7,mr4 ,j4 ,rendel ,harris71 and besides the ,cod4 ,vaticanus1 the ,vatican ,dio ,cassius1 the ,milan fragment of ,genesis1 two copies of the ,samaritan ,pentateuch at ,nablous described by ,tischendorf 7,cod4 ,frid4-,aug4 ,proleg4 #aa71 the last part of ,cod4 ,monacensis #bjh 7,evan1 #dbi71 and two ,hebrew ,,mss4 ,cod4 ,mon4 ,heb4 #dbb1 and ,cod4 ,reg4 ,heb4 #ag1 are arranged in three columns4 ,tischendorf has more recently discovered a similar arrangement in two palimpsest leaves of ,wisdom and ,ecclesiasticus from which he gives extracts 7,not4 ,cod4 ,sinait4 p4 #di72 in a ,latin fragment of the ,pentateuch1 the same as the ,ashburnham manuscript below1 seen by him at ,lyons in #ahdc2 in a ,greek ,evangelistarium of the eighth century1 and a ,patristic manuscript at ,patmos of the ninth 7ibid4 p4 #aj72 so that the argument drawn from the triple columns must not be pressed too far4 ,he adds also a ,turin copy of the ,minor ,prophets in ,greek 7,pasinus1 ,catalogue1 #agdi71 and a ,nitrian ,syriac codex in the ,british ,museum 8quem circa finem quarti saeculi scriptum esse subscriptio testatur0 7,monum4 sacra inedita1 vol4 i1 ,proleg4 p4 xxxi74 ,to this not slender list ,mr4 ,e4 ,maunde ,thompson enables us to annex ,b4 ,m4 ,addit4 #bdadb1 a ,flemish ,latin ,bible of the eleventh century4 ,the late ,lord ,ashburnham in #ahfh printed his ,old ,latin fragments of ,leviticus and ,numbers1 also in three columns1 with a facsimile page2 and the famous ,utrecht ,psalter1 assigned by some to the sixth century1 by others to the ninth or tenth1 is written with three columns on a page4 #bh 8,uncialibus1 ut vulgo aiunt1 literis1 onera magis exarata1 quam codices10 ,hieronymi ,praef4 in ,job4 ,from this passage the term uncial seems to be derived1 uncia 7an inch7 referring to the size of the characters4 ,yet the conjectural reading 8initialibus0 will most approve itself to those who are familiar with the small ,latin writing of the ,middle ,ages1 in which i is undotted1 and c much like t4 #bi ,the ,cotton fragment of the book of ,genesis of the fifth century1 whose poor shrivelled remains from the fire of #agca are still preserved in the ,british ,museum1 while in common with all other manuscripts it exhibits the round shapes of and 1 substitutes a lozenge symbol for the circle in phi1 after the older fashion 7symbol somewhat like a squared ,phi74 ,phi often has much the same shape in ,codex ,bezae2 e4g4 ,matt4 xiii4 #bf1 ,fol4 #db b1 #a4 #ac1 and once in ,codex ,z 7,matt4 xxi4 #bf1 ,plate xlviii74 #cj ,our facsimile is borrowed from the ,neapolitan volumes1 but ,plate #eg in the ,palographie ,universelle has the advantage of colours for giving a lively idea of the present charred appearance of these papyri4 #ca ,cicero de ,finibus1 ,lib4 ii4 c4 #ce4 ,the same person is apparently meant in ,orat4 in ,pisonem1 cc4 #bh1 #bi4 #cb ,we prefer citing ,cod4 ,frid4-,august41 because our examples have been actually taken from its exquisitely lithographed pages2 but the facsimile of part of a page from ,luke xxiv represented in ,tischendorf's ,cod4 ,sinaiticus1 from which we have borrowed six lines 7,no4 #aa b71 will be seen to resemble exactly the portion published in #ahdf4 #cc ,cod4 ,a is found in the simpler form in the ,old ,testament1 but mostly with the horizontal line produced in the ,new4 #cd ,see ,maunde ,thompson's 8,greek and ,latin ,palaeography40 #ce ,codd4 ,b of ,apocalypse1 a 7,no4 #cj7 of the ,gospels1 and ,silvestre's ,no4 #fh1 all of about the eighth century1 slope more or less to the right2 ,cod4 7,no4 #ce7 of the ninth century1 a very little to the left4 ,tischendorf assigns to the seventh century the fragments comprising ,leipzig ,,ii4 7see p4 #ci71 though they lean much to the right 7,monum4 sacra ined4 tom4 i1 pp4 xxx-xxxiv1 #ada-agf71 and those of ,isaiah 7ibid4 pp4 xxxvi1 xxxvii1 #ahg-aii74 #cf ,the earliest cursive ,biblical manuscript formerly alleged1 i4e4 ,evan4 #ad1 on examination proves to have no inscription whatever4 8,on folio #cib1 in a comparatively modern hand1 is rather uncouthly written ,a4 ,z4 ,what the initials ,a4 ,z4 stand for ,i do not know40 7,dean ,burgon1 ,guardian1 ,jan4 #ae1 #ahgc47 ,the claim of priority for ,cod4 #ad being thus disposed of 7though it must be noted that ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory refers it without doubt to the tenth century71 we may note that ,cod4 #dbi of the ,gospels is dated #igh1 ,cod4 #adh of the ,acts #ihd1 ,cod4 #epe #iid1 and 1 written partly in cursives1 and partly in uncials is of the ninth century4 ,but the date ,may #g1 #hce ,a4,d4 is plainly visible on ,cod4 #dha1 which is therefore indisputably the earliest4 #cg ,see ,maunde ,thompson1 ,greek and ,latin ,palaeology1 chap4 x4 pp4 #acj1 c41 and chap4 viii4 pp4 #ajg1 c2 ,notices et ,extracts des ,,mss4 de la ,bibliothque ,imperiale1 ,paris1 plate xxiv4 no4 #ba1 pl4 xlviii4 no4 #ba ter1 xlvi4 no4 #fi1 e1 xxi4 no4 #ag1 xiii4 no4 #e1 xl4 no4 #fb1 xviii4 #b1 pl4 xliv2 ,cat4 ,gr4 ,papyri in ,brit4 ,mus4 ,palaeograph4 ,soc4 ii4 pl4 #adc1 #add1 ,mahaffy1 ,petrie ,papyri1 pl4 xiv1 xxix4 c4 7,cunningham ,memoirs of ,r4 ,irish ,academy74 #ch ,at the end of the ,euclid we read 4 3 of the ,plato1 2 2 2 2 4 ,it should be stated that these very curious books1 both written by monks1 and indeed all the dated manuscripts of the ,greek ,testament we have seen except ,canonici #cd in the ,bodleian 7which reckons from the ,christian era1 ,a4,d4 #aeae-f71 calculate from the ,greek era of the ,creation1 ,september #a1 ,b4,c4 #eejh4 ,to obtain the year ,a4,d41 therefore1 from ,january #a to ,august #ca in any year1 subtract #eejh from the given year2 from ,september #a to ,december #ca subtract #eeji4 ,the indiction which usually accompanies this date is a useful check in case of any corruption or want of legibility in the letters employed as numerals4 ,both dates are given in ,evan4 #eeh1 viz4 ,a4,m4 #fich1 and ,a4,d4 #adcj4 #ci ,the writer of ,burney #ba 7rscr7 ,a4,d4 #abib 7,evan4 #ega71 as he calls himself 7that is1 as ,i once supposed1 monk of the ,convent of ,sancta ,petra at ,constantinople1 short-hand and fair writer71 was the scribe of at least five more copies of ,scripture now extant3 ,birch's ,havn4 #a1 ,a4,d4 #abgh 7,evan4 #bcd72 ,evan4 #ij1 ,a4,d4 #abic2 ,evan4 #edc1 ,a4,d4 #abie2 ,scholz's ,evan4 #dab1 ,a4,d4 #acja2 ,evan4 #gd1 undated4 ,to this list ,franz ,delitzsch 7#ahac-ahij7 7,zeitschr4 f4 luth4 ,theol4 #ahfc1 ii1 ,abhandlungen1 pp4 #bag1 #bah7 adds from ,matthaei1 ,synaxarion in ,mosc4 ,syn4 ,typograph4 xxvi4 ,a4,d4 #abie1 and recognizes ,hagios ,petros1 the country of ,theodoros1 as a town in the ,morea1 on the borders of ,arcadia1 from whose school students have attended his own lectures at ,erlangen4 #dj ,hence in the later uncials1 some of which must therefore have been copied from earlier cursives1 and 7which might seem to have no resemblance7 are sometimes confounded3 e4g4 in ,parham #ah 7,a4,d4 #ihj71 for 1 ,luke vi4 #cd2 for 1 ,john x4 #a1 especially where begins or ends a line3 e4g4 ,evan4 #ei1 ,john vii4 #ce4 ,evan4 #ei has for very often1 yet there is no extra trace that it was copied from an uncial4 #da ,the full signature not easily deciphered is 8 4 ,presuming that is suppressed before this is #fhbg of the ,greeks1 ,a4,d4 #acai4 #db ,compare also ,buttmann's ,greek ,grammar 7,robinson's translation7 p4 #dfg2 ,bast in 7,schaefer's ,gregorius ,corinthius7 tabb4 ad fin42 ,gardthausen1 ,palaeographie1 p4 #bdh1 c4 #dc ,thus the type cast for the ,royal ,printing ,office at ,paris1 and used by ,robert ,stephen1 is said to have been modelled on the style of the calligrapher ,angelus ,vergecius1 from whose skill arose the expression 8he writes like an angel40 ,codd4 #bif of the ,gospels1 #abd of the ,acts1 #aea of ,st4 ,paul are in his hand4 #dd ,yet ,tischendorf 7,n4 ,t4 #ahei1 ,proleg4 p4 cxxxiii7 cites from ,cod4 ,bezae 7,mark i4 #cd71 7,luke xxiii4 #ca7 from ,cod4 ,cyprius1 from ,cod4 ,u 7,matt4 xxv4 #ae7 and ,cod4 7,luke vii4 #d74 ,add ,cod4 ,bezae ,acts xxii4 #c1 ,scrivener's edition1 ,introd4 p4 xix4 ,bentley's nephew speaks of ascript as in the first hand of ,cod4 ,b1 but he seems to have been mistaken4 #de ,in ,b-,c iii4 #aj 7dated #adcj71 the whole manuscript being written by the same hand1 we have ascript twenty-five times up to ,luke i4 #ge1 then on the same page subscript in ,luke i4 #gg and eighty-five times afterwards3 the two usages are nowhere mixed4 ,in ,evan4 #eeh1 subscript and ascript are mixed in the same page1 ,luc4 i4 #ge1 #gg4 #df ,the invention of breathings1 accents1 and stops is attributed to ,aristophanes of ,byzantium1 #bfj ,b4,c4 #dg ,see below vol4 ii4 c4 ix4 #i4 note1 end4 ,dr4 ,scrivener appears not to have formed a positive opinion1 which indeed in some of these cases is hardly possible4 #dh ,he is speaking 7,quaestion4 super ,genes4 clxii7 of the difference between and 1 ,gen4 xlvii4 #ca4 8,fallit enim eos verbum ,graecum1 quod eisdem literis scribitur1 sive ejus1 sive suae3 sed accentus he must mean the breathings dispares sunt1 et ab eis1 qui ista noverunt1 in codicibus non contemnuntur0 7,opera1 ,tom4 iv4 p4 #ec1 ed4 #aehf1 ,lugdun472 adding that 8suae0 might be expressed by 4 #di ,in the ,gale ,evangelistarium 7,trin4 ,coll4 ,camb4 ,o4 #d4 #bb7 the interrogative clause is set between two such marks in red4 ,hence it seems not so much a stop as a vocal note4 ,in the ,armenian and ,spanish languages the note of interrogation is set before the interrogative clause1 and very conveniently too4 #ej ,the earliest known example of the use of two dots occurs in the ,artemisia papyrus at ,vienna 7,maunde ,thompson1 p4 #fi71 and other early instances are found in a letter of ,dionysius to ,ptolemy about ,b4,c4 #afj1 published by the ,french ,institute1 #ahfe1 in 8,papyrus grecs du ,muse du ,louvre10 c4 tom4 xviii4 #b;e ptie1 pl4 xxxiv1 pap4 #di1 and in fragments of the ,phaedo of ,plato discovered at ,gurob4 ,the same double points are also occasionally set in the larger spaces of ,codd4 ,sinaiticus1 ,sarravianus1 and ,bezae1 but in the last-named copy for the most part in a later hand4 #ea ,abbot1 ubi supra4 #eb ,hoskier1 ,cod4 #fjd1 p4 xiii4 #ec ,even ,codex ,sinaiticus has and in consecutive lines 7,apoc4 xxii4 #bj1 #ba71 and ,rom4 vii4 #d4 #ed ,see below p4 #fd1 note #d4 #ee 8,fragmenta pauca evangelii ,johannis palimpsesta ,londinensia ,evan4 ,ib or ,nb4 ,in ceteris haec fere tria3 ,dionis ,cassii fragmenta ,vaticana--vix enim qui in his videntur speciem majorum litterarum habere revera differunt--item fragmenta palimpsesta ,phathontis ,euripidis ,claromontana et fragmenta ,menandri ,porphiriana0 7,tischendorf1 ,cod4 ,vatic4 ,proleg4 p4 xviii1 #ahfg74 #ef ,the ,english word paragraph is derived from the 1 which are often straight lines1 placed in the margin to indicate a pause in the sense4 ,professor ,abbot1 ubi supra1 p4 #aie1 alleges not a few instances where these dashes are thus employed4 ,a specimen is given in ,scrivener's ,cod4 ,sinaiticus1 facsimile #c3 see his ,cod4 ,sin41 ,introduction1 p4 xl and note4 ,thus also they appear in ,cod4 ,sarravianus 7,tischendorf1 ,mon4 sacra ined4 vol4 iii4 pp4 xiv1 xx74 ,in ,cod ,bezae symbol is set in the margin forty-nine times by a later hand1 and must be designed for the same purpose1 though the mark sometimes occurs where we should hardly look for it 7,scrivener1 ,cod4 ,bezae1 ,introduction1 p4 xxviii and note74 ,in ,cod4 ,marchalianus the dash stands over the capital at the beginning of a line1 or over the first letter where there is no capital4 ,lastly1 in ,codd4 ,vatic4 and ,sinait4 symbol is sometimes set in the middle of a line to indicate a paragraph break1 followed by symbol in the margin of the next line4 #eg ,many other examples of the use of and versus in this sense will be found in that admirable monument of exact learning1 now so little read1 ,prideaux ,connections1 ,an4 #ddf4 ,stichometry can be traced back to nearly a century before ,callimachus1 who 7,b4,c4 #bfj7 has been credited with the invention 7,palaeography1 p4 #gi74 ,the term 1 like the ,latin versus1 originally referring whether to rows of trees1 or to the oars in the trireme 7,virg4 ,aen4 v4 #aai71 would naturally come to be applied to lines of poetry1 and in this sense it is used by ,pindar 7 ,pyth4 iv4 #ajj7 and also by ,theocritus 7 1 ,idyl1 xxiii4 #df71 if the common reading be correct4 #eh ,that we have rightly understood ,epiphanius' notion of the is evident from his own language respecting ,psalm cxli4 #a1 wherein he prefers the addition made by the ,septuagint to the second clause1 because by so doing its authors 3 so that the passage should run 8,o ,lord1 ,i cry unto ,thee1 make haste unto me ,give ear to the voice of my request10 to complete the rhythm4 ,this whole subject is admirably worked out in ,suicer1 ,thesaur4 ,eccles4 tom4 ii4 pp4 #ajbe-cg4 #ei ,in the ,epistles of ,st4 ,paul1 ,euthalius seems to have followed a ,syrian writer4 ,gregory1 ,prolegomena1 p4 #aac2 ,zacagnius1 ,collectanea ,monumentorum ,veterum ,ecclesiae1 ,rome1 ,a4,d4 #afih1 pp4 #djd1 #dji4 #fj ,at the end of #b ,thess41 in a hand which ,tischendorf states to be very ancient1 but not that of the original scribe1 the ,codex ,sinaiticus has #ahj2 the usual number is #ajf3 at the end of ,rom41 #a ,cor41 #a ,thess41 and the ,catholic ,epistles1 there is no such note2 but in all the other ,pauline ,epistles the are numbered4 #fa ,so the margin of ,gale's ,evan4 #ff contains readings cited by ,mill and his followers1 which a hand of the sixteenth century took1 some of them from the ,leicester manuscript1 others from early editions4 #fb ,the following subscription to the book of ,ezra 7and a very similar one follows ,esther7 in the ,cod4 ,frid4-,august1 7fol4 #ac4 #a71 though in a hand of the seventh century1 will show the care bestowed on the most ancient copies of the ,septuagint3 2 2 2 2 4 ,tregelles suggests that the work of the or corrector was probably of a critical character1 the office of the or comparer being rather to eliminate mere clerical errors 7,treg4 ,horne's ,introd41 vol4 iv4 p4 #he74 ,compare ,tischendorf1 ,cod4 ,sinait4 ,proleg4 p4 xxii4 #fc 8,simile aliquid invenitur in codice ,arabico epp4 ,pauli anno #hib1 p4 ,chr41 quem ex oriente ,petropolin pertulimus40 ,tischendorf1 ,cod4 ,vat4 ,prolog4 p4 xxx4 n4 #c4 #fd ,lat4 breves1 or 3 but means properly the brief summary of the contents of a placed at the top or bottom of a page1 or with the in a table to each ,gospel4 ,the 4 minora ,ammonian ,sections4 #fe ,this full explanation of a seeming difficulty was communicated to me independently by ,mr4 ,p4 ,w4 ,pennefather of ,dublin1 and ,mr4 ,g4 ,a4 ,king of ,oxford4 #ff ,and this too in spite of the lexicographer ,suidas3 2 1 4 ,and of ,suicer1 s4 v4 #fg 1 1 2 4 ,euseb4 ,hist4 ,eccl4 iv4 #bi4 #fh ,ambros4 in ,prooem4 ,luc4 seems to aim at ,tatian when he says 8,plerique etiam ex quatuor ,evangelii libris in unum ea quae venenatis putaverunt assertionibus convenientia referserunt40 ,eusebius ,h4 ,e4 iv4 #bi charges him on report with improving not the ,gospels1 but the ,epistles3 1 4 ,dr4 ,westcott's verdict is rather less favourable than might have been anticipated3 8,the heretical character of the ,diatessaron was not evident on the surface of it1 and consisted rather of faults of defect than of erroneous teaching0 7,history of the ,canon1 p4 #ced74 ,from the ,armenian version of ,ephraem the ,syrian's ,exposition of ,tatian's ,harmony1 printed in #ahcf1 translated in #ahda by ,aucher of the ,melchitarist ,monastery at ,venice1 but buried until it was published with notes by ,moesinger in #ahgf1 a flood of light is thrown upon this question1 and it is now clear 8that ,tatian habitually abridged the language of the passages which he combined0 7,hort1 ,gk4 ,test4 ,introduction1 p4 #bhc72 and that apparently in perfect good faith4 #fi 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 4 1 1 1 7taking the hint from ,ammonius' as ,dean ,burgon rightly understands the expression71 4 ,epist4 ad ,carpian4 initio4 ,i have thankfully availed myself on this subject of ,burgon's elaborate studies in ,the ,last ,twelve ,verses of ,st4 ,mark1 pp4 #abe-acb2 #bie-cab4 #gj ,this is the number given for ,st4 ,mark by ,suidas and ,stephen4 ,it is an uncertain point3 thirty-four manuscripts give #bcc1 reckoning only to xvi4 #h2 while thirty-six give #cda4 ,see ,burgon ,twelve ,last ,verses1 p4 #caa4 #ga ,i subjoin ,eusebius' own words 7,epist4 ad ,carpian47 from which no one would infer that the sections were not his1 as well as the canons4 2 1 4 1 1 1 1 the sections4 the canons1 4 #gb ,something of this kind1 however1 must be the plan adopted in ,codex ,e 7see ,plate xi4 ,no4 #bg7 of the ,gospels1 as described by ,tregelles1 who himself collated it4 8,it has the ,ammonian sections2 but instead of the ,eusebian canons there is a kind of harmony of the ,gospels noted at the foot of each page1 by a reference to the parallel sections of the other ,evangelists40 ,horne's ,introd4 vol4 iv4 p4 #bjj4 ,yet the canons also stand in the margin of this copy under the so-called ,ammonian sections3 only the table of ,eusebian canons is wanting4 ,the same kind of harmony at the foot of the page appears in ,cod4 ,wd at ,trinity ,college1 ,cambridge1 but in this latter the sections in the margin are not accompanied by the canons4 ,tischendorf states that the same arrangement prevails in the small fragment ,tb at ,st4 ,petersburg2 ,dean ,burgon adds to the list ,codd4 ,m4 #bfb1 #bfd at ,paris1 and conceives that this method of harmonizing1 which he regards as far simpler than the tedious and cumbersome process of resorting to the ,eusebian canons 7ubi supra1 p4 #cjd71 was in principle1 though not in details1 derived to the ,greek ,church from early ,syriac copies of the ,gospels1 some of which still survive 7p4 #cjf74 #gc ,to this list of manuscripts of the ,gospels which have the ,ammonian sections without the ,eusebian canons add ,codd4 #ch1 #ed1 #fj1 #fh1 #aag2 ,brit4 ,mus4 ,addit4 #afahd1 #ahbaa1 #aichi2 ,milan ,ambros4 ,m4 #dh sup42 ,e4 #fc sup42 ,burdett-,coutts ,i4 #d2 ,,ii4 #ah2 #bfb2 ,,iii4 #i4 ,now that attention has been specially directed to the matter1 it is remarkable how many copies have the ,ammonian sections without the corresponding ,eusebian canons under them1 sometimes even when 7as in ,codd4 #egb1 #eie1 #eig7 the letter to ,carpianus and the ,eusebian tables stand at the beginning of the volume4 ,to the list here given must now be added ,codd4 ,o1 1 #ahe1 #ahg1 #aij1 #aic1 #aid1 #bjg1 #bji1 #bad1 #bag1 #cfg1 #djf1 #dji1 #daj1 #dad1 #dah1 #dai1 #def1 #deg1 #did1 #dig1 #eja1 #ejc1 #ejd1 #ejf1 #ejh1 #eah1 #edd1 #edh1 #eej1 #eee1 #eeh1 #eei1 #efd1 #egc1 #ege1 #ehd1 #ehf1 #eia1 #eib1 #fja1 #fjb1 #fbj3 in all seventy-one manuscripts4 #gd ,no doubt they do serve1 in the manuscripts which contain them and omit the canons1 for marks of reference1 like in kind to our modern chapters and verses2 but in consequence of their having been constructed for a wholly different purpose1 they are so unequal in length 7as ,burgon sees very clearly1 pp4 #big1 #cjc71 that they answer that end as ill as any the most arbitrary divisions of the text well could do4 #ge ,sulci in ,sardinia is the only ,bishop's see of the name ,i can find in ,carol4 a ,sancto ,paulo's ,geographia ,sacra 7#agjc71 or in ,bingham's ,antiquities1 ,bk4 ix4 ,chapp4 ,,ii1 ,,vii4 ,horne and even ,tregelles speak of ,sulca in ,egypt1 but ,i have searched in vain for any such town or see4 ,euthalius is called ,bishop of ,sulce both in ,wake #ab 7infra1 note #d71 and in the title to his works as edited by ,l4 ,a4 ,zacagni 7,collectanea ,monument4 ,veter4 ,eccles4 ,graec4 ac ,latin41 ,rom4 #afih1 p4 #djb74 ,but one of ,zacagni's manuscripts reads once1 and he guesses near ,syene1 which appears in no list of ,episcopal sees4 #gf 1 4 #gg is his own expression4 #gh ,e4g4 in ,wake #ab1 of the eleventh century1 at ,christ ,church1 the title at the head of the list of chapters in the ,acts is as follows3 7-7 4 #gi ,in ,wake #ab certain of the longer are subdivided into in the ,acts1 #a ,peter1 #a ,john1 ,romans1 #a1 #b ,corinthians1 ,colossians1 #b ,thessalonians1 #a ,timothy1 ,hebrews only4 ,for a similar subdivision in the ,gospels1 see ,evan4 #ddc in the list of cursive ,,mss4 given below4 #hj 1 4 ,see ,matthaei1 ,n4 ,t4 ,gr4 et ,lat4 vii4 #bgf1 note #d4 #ha ,many manuscripts indicate passages of the ,old ,testament cited in the ,new by placing 7as in ,codd4 ,vatican4 ,wd1 c41 but in ,sinait4 more rarely71 or symbol with two greater-than marks1 or some such mark in the margin before every line4 ,our quotation-marks are probably derived from this sign1 the angle being rounded into a curve4 ,compare the use of symbol like right double quotation mark in the margin of the ,greek ,testament of ,colinaeus1 #aecd1 and ,stephen's editions of #aedf1 -#di1 -#ej1 c4 ,evan4 #cdh and others have symbol4 ,in ,codd4 ,bezae1 as will appear hereafter1 the words cited are merely thrown a letter or two back in each line4 #hb ,the whole mystery is thus unfolded 7apparently by ,cosmas7 in ,lamb4 #aagh1 p4 #aei3 2 2 1 ,john i4 #a-c 2 1 ,luke i4 #h 2 1 ,matt4 i4 #ah 4 1 ,mark i4 #b 4 ,more usually the lion is regarded as the emblem of ,st4 ,mark1 the eagle of ,st4 ,john4 #hc ,n4 ,b4 ,the of the ,acts and of all the ,epistles except ,hebr4 are taken from the ,codex ,passionei 7,g or ,l71 an uncial of the ninth century4 #hd ,the numbers of the ,gospel in our ,table are taken from the uncial copies ,codd4 ,,gs and twenty-seven cursives named by ,scholz3 those of the from ,codd4 #i1 #ac1 #abd and seven others4 ,in the he cites no other variation than that ,cod4 #cci has #bhbb for ,st4 ,matthew3 but ,mill states that ,cod4 #dh 7,bodl4 #g7 has #afgf for ,mark1 #bejg for ,luke 7,proleg4 ,n4 ,t4 #adbi74 ,in ,cod4 #ef 7,lincoln ,coll47 the of ,st4 ,matthew are #abg1 of ,st4 ,mark #gd1 of ,st4 ,luke #acj 7,mill74 ,in the 1 a few straggling manuscripts fluctuate between #chig8 and #adgd for ,matthew2 #bjjf and #ajjj for ,mark2 #chbg and #bjjj for ,luke2 #bcjj and #acjj for ,john4 ,but the great mass of authorities stand as we have represented4 #he ,our ,english version divides #b ,cor4 xiii4 #ab of the ,greek into two1 and unites ,john i4 #ch1 #ci of the ,greek4 ,the ,english and ,greek verses begin differently in ,luke i4 #gc1 #gd2 vii4 #ah1 #ai4 ,acts ix4 #bh1 #bi2 xi4 #be1 #bf2 xiii4 #cb1 #cc2 xix4 #dj1 #da2 xxiv4 #b1 #c4 #b ,cor4 ii4 #ab1 #ac2 v4 #ad1 #ae2 xi4 #h1 #i4 ,eph4 i4 #aj1 #aa2 iii4 #ag1 #ah4 ,phil4 iii4 #ac1 #ad4 #a ,thess4 ii4 #aa1 #ab4 ,heb4 vii4 #bj1 #ba2 x4 #bb1 #bc4 #a ,jo4 ii4 #ac1ad4 #c ,jo4 #ad1 #ae4 ,apoc4 xii4 #ah or xiii4 #a2 xviii4 #af1 #ag4 ,in a few of these places editions of the ,greek vary a little4 ,the whole subject of the verses is discussed in ,dr4 ,ezra ,abbot's tract 8,de ,editionibus ,novi ,testamenti ,graece in versuum quos dicunt distinctione inter se discrepantibus0 #ahhb1 included in the ,prolegomena for ,tischendorf's ,n4 ,t41 eighth edition1 pp4 #afg1 c4 #hf 8,i think it would have been better done on one's knees in the closet10 is ,mr4 ,kelly's quaint and not unfair comment 7,lectures on the ,minor ,prophets1 p4 #cbd71 unless1 as is not unlikely1 he copied what was done before4 #hg ,novum ,testamentum ,graecum4 ,edente ,jo4 ,alberto ,bengelio4 ,tubingae #agcd4 #dto4 ,the practice of the oldest ,greek manuscripts in regard to paragraphs has been stated above 7p4 #di1 note #b71 and will be further explained in the next section under our descriptions of ,codd4 ,,bd4 #hh ,coislin4 #aii 7,evan4 #he72 ,vatic4 #bjhj 7,evan4 #age72 ,palat4 ,vat4 #aga 7,evan4 #adi72 ,lambec4 #a at ,vienna 7,evan4 #bah72 ,vatic4 #aafj 7,evan4 #ada72 ,venet4 #e 7,evan4 #bje72 its alleged duplicate ,venet4 #aj 7,evan4 #bji72 ,matthaei k 7,evan4 #bda72 ,moscow ,synod4 #chj 7,evan4 #bdb72 ,paris1 ,reg4 #dg 7,evan4 #ah72 ,reg4 #fa 7,evan4 #bfc72 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #ff 7,evan4 #chf72 ,vat4 ,ottob4 #cha 7,evan4 #cij72 ,taurin4 #cjb 7,evan4 #cci72 ,s4 ,saba1 #aj and #bj 7,evan4 #dfb and #dff72 ,laurent4 #ec 7,evan4 #cfg72 ,vallicel4 ,f4 #ag 7,evan4 #cid72 ,phillipps #gfhb 7,evan4 #eca72 perhaps ,scholz ought to have added ,venet4 #f 7,evan4 #bjf7 which he states to contain the whole ,new ,testament1 ,proleg4 ,n4 ,t4 vol4 i4 p4 lxxii4 ,in ,evan4 #ahj all except the ,gospels are by a later hand4 ,add 7,evan4 #fbb7 also copies at ,poictiers1 ,ferrara1 and ,toledo4 ,lagarde 7,genesis1 pp4 #g1 #h7 describes another copy at ,zittau1 collated by ,matthaei in #ahja-b1 apparently unpublished4 #hi ,i presume that the same order is found in ,evan4 #cic1 whereof ,scholz states 8sec4 xvi4 continet epist4 cath4 paul4 ev40 ,proleg4 ,n4 ,t4 vol4 i4 p4 xc4 #ij ,hartwell ,horne in the second volume of his ,introduction tells us that in some of the few manuscripts which contain the whole of the ,new ,testament the books are arranged thus3 ,gospels1 ,acts1 ,catholic ,epistles1 ,apocalypse1 ,pauline ,epistles 7p4 #ib1 ed4 #ahcd74 ,this statement may be true of some of the foreign ,,mss4 named in p4 #fi note1 but of the ,english it can refer to none1 although ,wake #cd at ,christ ,church commences with the ,acts and ,catholic ,epistles1 followed by the ,apocalypse beginning on the same page as ,jude ends1 and the ,pauline ,epistles on the same page as the ,apocalypse ends4 ,the ,gospels1 which come last1 may have been misplaced by an early binder4 #ia ,this is the true ,western order 7,scrivener1 ,cod4 ,bezae1 ,introd4 p4 xxx and note71 and will be found in the copies of the ,old ,latin a#a1 a#b1 b1 e1 f#a1 ff#b1 i1 n1 g1 r to be described in vol4 ii1 and in the ,gothic version4 ,in ,burdett-,coutts ,,ii4 #g1 p4 #d1 also1 prefixed to the ,gospels1 we read the following rubric-title to certain verses of ,gregory ,nazianzen3 2 2 444 #ib ,tischendorf cites the following copies in which the ,epistle to the ,hebrews stands in the same order as in ,codd4 ,,abc1 8,h ,coislin4 #bjb1 #ag1 #bc1 #dg1 #eg1 #ga1 #gc aliique40 ,add #gg1 #hj1 #aff1 #ahi1 #aif1 #bfd1 #bfe1 #bff 7,burdett-,coutts ,,ii4 #d74 ,so in ,zoega's ,thebaic version4 ,epiphanius 7adv4 ,haer4 i4 #db7 says3 1 4 ,so ,paul #aff1 #bha1 and also ,bp4 ,lightfoot's ,,mss4 of the ,memphitic except #g and #af4 ,in the ,thebaic it follows #b ,cor4 ,see below4 #ic ,they are also termed --evidently a popular1 as well as a misleading name4 #id ,suicer1 s4 v4 #ie ,this was the word for a lection or lesson1 and ,suicer tells us that and were employed as equivalents4 ,but in modern textual criticism1 is used to signify the marks indicating lections1 which are found in the margin or at the head or foot of pages1 or the computation of their number which is often appended at the end of a book4 ,see pp4 #fg1 note #a1 #fi4 #if ,chrysost4 in ,joan4 ,hom4 x 4 ,traces of these ,church-lessons occur in manuscripts as early as the fifth and sixth centuries4 ,thus ,cod4 ,alexandrinus reads ,rom4 xvi4 #be-bg not only in its proper place1 but also at the end of ch4 xiv where the ,lectionaries place it 7see p4 #hd74 ,codex ,bezae prefixes to ,luke xvi4 #ai 1 the proper introduction to the ,gospel for the #eth ,sunday in ,st4 ,luke4 ,to ,john xiv4 #a the same manuscript prefixes 1 as does our ,english ,prayer ,book in the ,gospel for ,may #a4 ,even or 1 which follows in ,mark xiv4 #da in the same manuscript and other authorities1 probably has the same origin4 #ig ,see the passages from ,augustine ,tract4 ,,vi4 in ,joan42 and ,chrysost4 ,hom4 ,,vii ad ,antioch42 ,hom4 ,,lxiii1 ,,xlvii in ,act4 in ,bingham's ,antiquities1 ,book ,,xiv1 ,chap4 ,,iii4 ,sect4 #c4 ,chrysostom even calls the arrangement 4 ,the strong passage cited from ,cyril of ,jerusalem by ,dean ,burgon 7,last ,twelve ,verses of ,st4 ,mark1 p4 #aie7 shows the confirmed practice as already settled in ,a4,d4 #cdh4 #ih ,august4 ,serm4 ,,cxliii de ,tempore4 ,the few verses ,luke xxiii4 #ci-dc1 ,john xix4 #ca-cg are merely wrought into one narrative with ,matt4 xxvii1 each in its proper place4 ,see p4 #he4 #ii ,besides this special meaning1 ,synaxarion was also employed in a general sense for any catalogue of ,church-lessons1 both for daily use and for ,saints' days4 #ajj ,this was naturally even more the case in countries where the ,liturgy was not in ,greek4 ,thus in the 8,calendar of the ,coptic ,church0 translated from the ,arabic by ,dr4 ,s4 ,c4 ,malan 7#ahgc71 the only ,feast-days identical with those given below 7pp4 #hg-hi7 are ,sept4 #ad2 ,oct4 #h2 ,nov4 #h1 #ac1 #ad1 #ag1 #be1 #cj2 ,dec4 #bj1 #bd1 #be1 #bi2 ,jan4 #a1 #f 7the ,lord's ,baptism71 #bb2 ,feb4 #b1 #bd2 ,march #be2 ,april #be2 ,may #b2 ,june #ai1 #bd1 #bi2 ,july #bb2 ,aug4 #f1 #be4 ,elsewhere the day is altered1 even if the festival be the same2 e4g4 ,st4 ,thomas' ,day is ,oct4 #f with the ,greeks1 ,oct4 #bc with the ,copts2 ,st4 ,luke's ,day 7,oct4 #ah71 and the ,beheading of the ,baptist 7,aug4 #bi71 are kept by the ,copts a day later than by the ,greeks1 since ,aug4 #bi is their ,new ,year's ,day4 #aja ,this system was introduced by ,wetstein 7,n4 ,t4 #agea-eb74 ,mill used to cite copies by abridgements of their names1 e4g4 ,alex4 ,cant4 ,mont4 c4 #ajb ,the pericope adulterae ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa is omitted in all the copies we know on the feast of ,pentecost4 ,whenever read it was on some ,saint's ,day 7vid4 infra1 p4 #hg1 notes #b1 #c74 #ajc ,lessons for the week in ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd are 7#b7 #b ,cor4 iii4 #d-ab4 7#c7 iv4 #a-f4 7#d7 #aa-ah4 7#e7 v4 #aj-ae4 7#f7 #ae-ba4 #ajd ,in ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db all the ,gospels for this day run into each other without break1 e4g4 ,john xiii4 #c-ag being read uno tenore4 ,just so in the same manuscript stands the mixed lesson for ,good ,friday evening4 #aje ,the more usual indiction1 which dates from ,sept4 #a1 is manifestly excluded by the following rubric 7,burney1 #bb1 p4 #aia1 and in other copies73 2 i4e4 1 4 4 #ajf ,the lesson for the ,sunday after ,sept4 #ad is the same as that for the #crd ,sunday in ,lent4 #ajg ,the ordinary lessons for week days stand thus in ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #bd4 ,week 4 7#b7 #b ,cor4 iii1 #d-ab4 7#c7 iv4 #a-f4 7#d7 #aa-ah4 7#e7 v4 #aj-ae4 7#f7 #ae-ba4 4 7#b7 vi4 #aa-af4 7#c7 vii4 #a-aa4 7#d7 #aj-af4 7#e7 viii4 #g-aa4 7#f7 #aj-ba4 4 7#b7 viii4 #bj-;ix4 #a4 7#c7 ix4 #a-e4 7#d7 #ab-x4 #e4 7#e7 #d-ab4 7#f7 #ac-ah4 4 7#b7 xi4 #e-i4 7#c7 #aj-ah4 7#d7 xii4 #aj-ad 7#e7 #ad-ai4 7#f7 #ai-xiii4 #a4 4 7#b7 xiii4 #b-g4 7#c7g-aa4 7#d7 ,gal4 i4 #ah-;ii4 #e4 7#e7 ii4 #f-af4 7#f7 ii4 #bj-;iii4 #g4 4 7#b7 iii4 #ae-bb4 7#c7 #bh-;iv4 #e4 7#d7 iv4 #i-ad4 7#e7 #ac-bf4 7#f7 #bh-v4 #e4 4 7#b7 v4 #d-ad4 7#c7 #ad-ba4 7#d7 vi4 #b-aj4 7#e7 ,eph4 i4 #i-ag4 7#f7 #af-bc4 4 7#b7 ii4 #ah-;iii4 #e4 7#c7 #e-ab4 7#d7 #ac-ba4 7#e7 iv4 #ab-af4 7#f7 #ag-be4 4 7#b7 v4 #ah-bf4 7#c7 #be-ca4 7#d7 #bh-vi4 #f4 7#e7 #g-aa4 7#f7 #ag-ba4 4 7#b7 ,phil4 i4 #b4 ,hiat codex usque ad' 4 7#a7 #a ,thess4 i4 #f-aj4 7#c7 #i-;ii4 #d4 7#d7 #d-h4 7#e7 #i-ad4 7#f7 #ad-bj4 4 7#b7 iii4 #a-h4 7#c7 #f-aa4 7#d7 #aa-;iv4 #f4 7#e7 #g-aa4 7#f7 #ag-v4 #e4 4 7#b7 v4 #d-aa4 7#c7 #aa-ae4 7#d7 #ae-bc4 7#e7 #b ,thess4 i4 #a-e4 7#f7 #aa-;ii4 #e4 4 7#b7 ii4 #ac-;iii4 #e4 7#c7 #c-i4 7#d7 #aj-ah4 7#e7 #a ,tim4 i4 #a-h4 7#f7 #h-ad4 4 7#b7 #a ,tim4 ii4 #e-ae4 7#c7 iii4 #a-ac4 7#d7 iv4 #d-i4 7#e7 #ad-v4 #aj4 7#f7 #ag-vi4 #b4 4 7#b7 vi4 #b-aa4 7#c7 #ag-ba4 7#d7 #b ,tim4 i4 #h-ad4 7#e7 #ad-;ii4 #b4 7#f7 #bb-bf4 #ajh ,in the ,menology1 even ,arund4 #edg has 2 4 ,so ,burn4 #bb nearly4 #aji ,theodosia in ,codex ,cyprius 7see p4 #gc71 with the cognate lesson1 ,luke vii4 #cf-ej1 which lesson is read in ,gale for ,sept4 #af1 ,euphemia and in ,evst4 #bfa 7,b4,m4 ,addit4 #aa1hdj74 ,in ,burdett-,coutts ,,ii4 #g1 ,john viii4 #c-aa is used 3 ,b-,c4 ,,ii4 #cj adds 4 #aaj ,so ,cod4 ,cyprius1 but the ,christ's ,coll4 ,evst4 removes ,pelagia to ,aug4 #ca1 and reads ,john viii4 #a-aa4 #aaa ,the ,proto-martyr ,stephen is commemorated on ,august #b in ,evst4 #c 7,wheeler #c74 #aab ,the same ,saint is commemorated in the fragment of a ,golden ,evangelistarium seen at ,sinai by the ,rev4 ,e4 ,m4 ,young in #ahfd1 and in ,b-,c4 ,,iii4 #db as 2 which 7,evst4 #bhf7 is described in its place below4 #aac ,these fragments were published by ,tischendorf in his ,appendix ,codd4 cel4 ,sin4 ,vat4 ,alex4 #ahfg4 ,they consist of ,gen4 xxiii4 #ai-xxiv4 #d2 #e-h2 #aj-ad2 #ag1 #ah2 #be-bg2 #cj-cc2 #cf-da2 #dc-df2 ,num4 v4 #bf-cj2 vi4 #e1 #f1 #aa1 #ab1 #ag1 #ah2 #bb-bg2 vii4 #d1 #e1 #ab1 #ac2 #ae-bf4 ,another leaf of the same manuscript1 containing ,lev4 xxii4 #c-xxiii4 #bb1 was also found at ,sinai by ,dr4 ,h4 ,brgsch ,bey1 of ,gttingen1 and published by him in his ,neue ,bruchstcke des ,codex ,sinaiticus aufgefunden in der ,bibliothek des ,sinai ,klosters1 #ahge1 but is not1 after all1 part of ,cod4 4 ,another morsel1 containing ,gen4 xxiv4 #i1 #aj1 and #da-dc1 now at ,st4 ,petersburg1 really belongs to it4 #aad ,j4 ,rendel ,harris1 ,new ,testament ,autographs1 ,baltimore 7without date71 an original and ingenious contribution to textual criticism2 as is the ,origin of the ,leicester ,codex 7#ahhg7 ,camb4 ,synd4 by the same author1 ,fellow of ,clare ,college1 and ,reader in ,palaeography at ,cambridge4 ,curious results in ,bradshaw's spirit4 ,identity of hand with ,caius ,psalter4 #aae ,abbot1 ,comparative ,antiquity of the ,sinaitic and ,vatican ,manuscripts1 p4 #aie4 ,dean ,burgon surrendered the position maintained in ,the ,last ,twelve ,verses of ,st4 ,mark4 #aaf ,it has been suggested that this strange mode of division originated in the reluctance of scribes to begin a new line with any combination of letters which could not commence a ,greek word1 and to end a line with any letter which is not a vowel1 or a liquid1 or 1 or before another consonant1 except in the case of ,proper ,names 7,journal of ,sacred ,literature1 ,april #ahfc1 p4 #h74 ,certainly the general practice in ,cod4 bears out the rule thus laid down1 though a few instances to the contrary occur here and there 7,scrivener1 ,collation of ,cod4 ,sinaiticus1 ,introd4 p4 xiv1 note74 ,hort refers it to a grammatical rule not to end a line with or 1 or a consonant preceding an elided vowel1 as 1 4 ,new ,testament in ,greek1 p4 #cae4 #aag ,but 1 1 for 1 occur even in the ,septuagint ,cod4 ,sarravianus1 also of the fourth century1 in which copy numerals are quite constantly expressed by letters4 #aah ,tischendorf1 however1 describes a as 8et formis et atramento primam manum tantum non adaequans10 and its writer has been regarded by some as little inferior in value to the first scribe4 ,thus ,dr4 ,hort 7,introd4 p4 #bga71 calling him the 8corrector0 proper1 states that he 8made use of an excellent exemplar1 and the readings which he occasionally uses take high rank as authority40 ,hort considers b as mixed1 c as still more so4 #aai ,i am indebted for the following ,memoranda on ,cod4 to the kindness of the ,dean of ,derry and ,raphoe4 i4 ,it is demonstrable that the ,eusebian ,sections and ,canons on the margin are contemporaneous with the text4 ,for they are wanting from leaves #aj and #ae4 ,now these leaves are conjugate2 and they have been 7on other grounds7 noted by ,tischendorf as written not by the scribe of the body of the ,n4 ,t41 but by one of his colleagues 78,d07 who wrote part of the ,o4 ,t4 and acted as ,diorthota of the ,n4 ,t4 ,it thus appears that1 after the marginal numbers had been inserted1 the sheet containing leaves #aj and #ae was cancelled1 and rewritten by a contemporary hand4 ,the numbers must therefore have been written before the ,,ms4 was completed and issued4 ii4 ,the exemplar whence these numbers were derived1 differed considerably from that which the text follows4 ,for1 in some cases1 the sectional numbers indicate the presence of passages which are absent from the text4 ,e4g4 ,st4 ,matt4 xvi4 #b1 #c1 which is sect4 #afb1 is wanting2 and #afb is assigned to ver4 #d1 while the wrong canon 7#e for #f7 betrays the presence in the canonizer's exemplar of the passage omitted by the scribe4 ,the same is true of ,st4 ,mark xv4 #bh 7in which case the scribe is 8,d074 iii4 ,the scribe who wrote the text was unacquainted with the ,eusebian sections4 ,for the beginning of a section is not marked1 as in ,a and most subsequent ,,mss41 by a division of the text and a larger letter4 ,on the contrary the text is divided into paragraphs quite independent of the ,eusebian divisions1 which often begin in the middle of a line1 and are marked merely by two dots 737 in vermilion1 inserted no doubt by the rubricator as he entered the numbers in the margin4 ,the fact that the numbers of the sections as well as of the canons 7not as in other ,,mss4 of the ,canons only7 are in vermilion1 points the same way4 iv4 ,from the above it follows1 7#a7 ,that while ,cod4 proves the absence from its exemplar of certain passages1 its margin proves the presence of some of them in a contemporaneous exemplar2 7#b7 that while on the one hand the ,eusebian numbers1 coeval with the text1 show that the ,,ms4 cannot be dated before the time of ,eusebius1 on the other hand the form of the text1 inasmuch as it is not arranged so as to suit them1 and as it differs from the text implied in them1 marks for it a date little1 if at all1 after his time--certainly many years earlier than ,a4 v4 ,as regards the omission of the verses of ,st4 ,mark xvi4 #i-bj1 it is not correct to assert that ,cod4 betrays no sign of consciousness of their existence4 ,for the last line of ver4 #h1 containing only the letters 1 has the rest of the space 7more than half the width of the column7 filled up with a minute and elaborate 8arabesque0 executed with the pen in ink and vermilion1 nothing like which occurs anywhere else in the whole ,,ms4 7,o4 ,t4 or ,n4 ,t471 such spaces being elsewhere invariably left blank4 ,by this careful filling up of the blank1 the scribe 7who here is the diorthota 8,d071 distinctly shows that the omission is not a case of 8non-interpolation10 but of deliberate excision4 ,john ,gwynn1 ,may #ba1 #ahhc4 #abj ,he would have written about #bj1jjj separate uncial letters every day4 ,compare the performance of that veritable ,briareus1 ,nicodemus 1 who transcribed the ,octateuch 7in cursive characters certainly7 now at ,ferrara 7,holmes1 ,cod4 #ajg71 beginning his task on the #hth of ,june1 and finishing it the #aeth of ,july1 ,a4,d4 #accd1 8working very hard0--as he must have done indeed 7,burgon1 ,guardian1 ,jan4 #bi1 #ahgc74 #aba ,this opinion1 first put forth by ,tischendorf in his ,n4 ,t4 ,vaticanum #ahfg1 ,proleg4 pp4 xxi-xxiii1 was minutely discussed in the course of a review of that book in the ,christian ,remembrancer1 ,october #ahfg1 by the writer of these pages4 ,although ,dr4 ,hort labours to show that no critical inferences ought to be drawn from this identity of the scribe of ,cod4 ,b with the writer of six conjugate leaves of ,cod4 7being three pairs in three distinct quires1 one of them containing the conclusion of ,st4 ,mark's ,gospel71 he is constrained to admit that 8the fact appears to be sufficiently established by concurrent peculiarities in the form of one letter1 punctuation1 avoidance of contractions1 and some points of orthography0 7,introduction1 p4 #bac74 ,the internal evidence indeed1 though relating to minute matters1 is cumulative and irresistible1 and does not seem to have been noticed by ,tischendorf1 who drew his conclusions from the handwriting only4 #abb ,prothero 7,memoir of ,h4 ,bradshaw1 pp4 #ib-aah7 reprints a letter of ,bradshaw from ,guardian1 ,jan4 #bh1 #ahfc1 worth studying3--8,simonides died hard1 and to the very end was supported by a few dupes of his ingenious mendacity40 7p4 #ii47 #abc ,a more favourable estimate of the ecclesiastical policy of ,cyril 7who was murdered by order of the ,sultan in #afch1 aet4 #hj7 is maintained by ,dr4 ,th4 ,smith1 8,collectanea de ,cyrillo ,lucario1 ,patriarcha ,constantinopolitano10 ,london #agjg4 #abd ,i4e4 8,memorant hunc ,librum script fuisse ma-nu ,theclae ,martyris40 ,on the page over against ,cyril's note the same hand writes 8videantur literae ejusd ,cyrill3 ,lucar3 ad ,georgium ,episco ,cant0 ,abbot2 ,harl3 #hbc1 #b4 quae extant in ,clementis ,epistolis ad ,corinthios editionis ,colomesii ,lond4 #afhg #ho page #ced c4 #abe ,not to mention a few casual lacunae here and there1 especially in the early leaves of the manuscript1 the lower part of one leaf has been cut out1 so that ,gen4 xiv4 #ad-ag2 xv4 #a-e2 #af-bj2 xvi4 #f-i are wanting4 ,the leaf containing #a ,sam4 xii4 #bj-xiv4 #i1 and the nine leaves containing ,ps4 #a4 #bj-lxxx4 #aj 7,engl47 are lost4 #abf ,yet we may be sure that these two leaves did not contain the ,pericope ,adulterae1 ,john vii4 #eh-viii4 #aa4 ,taking the ,elzevir ,n4 ,t4 of #afbd1 which is printed without breaks for the verses1 we count #bhf lines of the ,elzevir for the two leaves of ,cod4 ,a preceding its defect1 #bhh lines for the two which follow it2 but #cag lines for the two missing leaves4 ,deduct the thirty lines containing ,john vii4 #ec-viii4 #aa1 and the result for the lost leaves is #bhg4 #abg ,an excellent facsimile of ,a is given in the ,facsimiles of the ,palaeographical ,society1 ,plate #ajf2 others in ,woide's ,new ,testament from this ,,ms4 7#aghf71 and in ,baber's ,old ,test4 7#ahaf74 ,two specimens from the first ,epistle of ,clement are exhibited in ,jacobson's ,patres ,apostolici1 vol4 i4 p4 #aaj1 #ahch 7#ahfc72 and one in ,cassell's ,bible ,dict4 vol4 i4 p4 #di4 #abh ,notice especially what ,tregelles says of the ,codex ,augiensis 7,tregelles' ,horne's ,introd4 vol4 iv4 p4 #aih71 where the difference of hand in the leaves removed from their proper place is much more striking than any change in ,cod4 ,alexandrinus4 ,yet even in that case it is likely that one scribe only was engaged4 ,it should be stated1 however1 that ,mr4 ,e4 ,maunde ,thompson1 who1 edits the autotype edition1 believes that the hand changed at the beginning of ,st4 ,luke1 and altered again at #a ,cor4 x4 #h4 ,his reasons appear to us precarious and insufficient1 and he seems to cut away the ground from under him when he admits 7,praef4 p4 #i7 that 8sufficient uniformity is maintained to make it difficult to decide the exact place where a new hand begins40 #abi ,tischendorf1 ,septuagint1 ,proleg4 p4 lxv1 cites with some approval ,grabe's references 7,proleg4 ,cap4 i4 pp4 #i-ab7 to ,gregory ,nazianzen d4 #chi1 three of whose ,epistles are written to a holy virgin of that name 7of course not the martyr71 to whose at ,seleucia he betook himself1 the better to carry out his very sincere nolo episcopari on the death of his father ,gregory1 ,bishop of ,nazianzus3 444 8,de vit su40 #acj ,the last ,arabic numeral in the ,old ,testament is #fda1 the first in the ,new ,testament #ffg4 #aca ,very interesting is ,whitelock's notice of a design which was never carried out1 under the date of ,march #ac1 #afde4 8,the ,assembly of ,divines desired by some of their brethren1 sent to the ,house of ,commons that ,mr4 ,patrick ,young might be encouraged in the printing of the ,greek ,testament much expected and desired by the learned1 especially beyond seas2 and an ordinance was read for printing and publishing the ,old ,testament of the ,septuagint translation1 wherein ,mr4 ,young had formerly taken pains and had in his hand1 as library keeper at ,st4 ,james's1 an original ,teeta sic ,bible of that translation0 7,memorials1 p4 #aig1 ed4 #agcb74 #acb 8,m,sm ,alexandm accuratissime ipse contuli1 ,a4,d4 #agaf4 ,rich3 ,bentleius40 ,trin4 ,coll4 ,camb4 ,b4 xvii4 #i1 in a copy of ,fell's ,greek ,testament1 #afge1 which contains his collation4 ,ellis1 ,bentleii ,critica ,sacra1 p4 xxviii4 #acc ,see ,bibliothque du ,vatican au ,xme sicle1 par ,eugne ,mntz et ,paul ,fabre1 ,paris4 ,thorn4 #hbd ,lat41 #djj ,gr4 #acd ,the 8,epistle0 of ,cardinal ,carafa to ,sixtus ,v1 and the ,preface to the ,reader by the actual editor ,peter ,morinus1 both of which ,tischendorf reprints in full 7,septuagint1 ,proleg4 pp4 xxi-xxvii71 display an amount of critical skill and discernment quite beyond their age1 and in strange contrast with the signal mismanagement in regard to the revision of the ,latin ,vulgate version under the auspices of the same ,pope4 #ace ,in ,pentateuch1 ,joshua1 ,judges1 ,ruth1 and #a ,kings i4 #a-xix4 #aa1 there are forty-four lines in a column2 and in #b ,paralip4 x4 #af-xxvi4 #ac1 there are forty lines in a column4 #acf ,the writer of the ,preface to the sixth volume of the ,roman edition of #ahha 7apparently ,fabiani71 is jubilant over his discovery of the name of this retracer 78eruditissimi et patientissimi viri10 as he is pleased to call him1 p4 xviii7 in the person of ,clement the ,monk1 who has written his name twice in the book in a scrawl of the fifteenth century4 ,but mere resemblance in the ink is but a lame proof of identity1 and ,fabiani recognizes some other correctors1 whom he designates as ,b#d1 posterior to the mischievous 8instaurator40 #acg ,hug says none1 but ,tischendorf 7,cod4 ,frid4-,aug4 ,proleg4 p4 #i7 himself detected two in a part that the second scribe had left untouched2 and not a very few elsewhere 7,n4 ,t4 ,vatican4 ,proleg4 pp4 xx1 xxi1 #ahfg72 though a break often occurs with no stop by either hand4 ,in the much contested passage ,rom4 ix4 #e1 ,dr4 ,vance ,smith 78,revised ,texts and ,margins10 p4 #hd1 note71 while confidently claiming the stop after in ,cod4 ,a as prim manu1 and noticing the space after the word in ,cod4 ,ephraemi 7,c71 admits that 8in the ,vatican the originality of the stops may be doubtful40 ,in the judgement of ,fabiani1 8vix aliqua primo exscriptori tribuenda0 7,praef4 ,n4 ,t4 ,vat4 #ahha1 p4 xviii74 #ach ,the publication of the ,roman edition 7#ahfh-ha7 enables us to add 7,abbot1 ubi supra1 p4 #aic7 that the blessings of the twelve patriarchs in ,gen4 xlix are in separate paragraphs numbered from ,a to ,,ib1 that the twenty-two names of the unclean birds ,deut4 xiv4 #ab-ah1 twenty-five kings in ,josh4 xii4 #aj-bb1 eleven dukes in #a ,chr4 i4 #ea-ed1 each stand in a separate line4 ,in ,cod4 1 especially in the ,new ,testament1 this arrangement is much more frequent than in ,cod4 ,b1 although the practice is in some measure common to both4 #aci ,the ,roman edition 7#ahfh-ha7 also makes known to us that in the ,old ,testament two columns are left blank between ,nehemiah and the ,psalms1 which could not have been otherwise1 inasmuch as the ,psalms are written with but two columns on a page4 ,between ,tobit and ,hosea 7which book stands first of the ,prophetical writings7 a column is very naturally left blank1 and two columns at the end of ,daniel1 with whose prophecy the ,old ,testament concludes4 ,but these peculiarities obviously bear no analogy to the case of the end of ,st4 ,mark's ,gospel4 #adj ,see above1 pp4 #di-ea4 #ada ,the writer of the ,preface to the ,roman edition 7vol4 vi4 ,praef4 p4 #i1 #ahha7 vainly struggles to maintain the opposite view1 because the ,cardinal1 in his ,preface to the ,complutensian ,n4 ,t41 speaks about 8adhibitis ,vaticanis libris10 as if there was but one there4 #adb ,rulotta's labours are now printed in ,bentleii ,critica ,sacra by ,mr4 ,a4 ,a4 ,ellis1 #ahfb1 pp4 #aba-aed4 #adc ,thus the correspondence of ,codex ,b with what ,st4 ,basil 7c4 ,eunom4 ii4 #ai7 states he found in the middle of the fourth century1 1 in ,eph4 i4 #a1 viz4 without 1 though now read only in this and the ,sinaitic manuscript prim manu1 and in one cursive copy 7,cod4 #fg7 secund manu1 seems in itself of but little weight4 ,another point that has been raised is the position of the ,epistle to the ,hebrews4 ,but this argument can apply only to the elder document from which the ,vatican ,,ms4 was taken1 and wherein this book unquestionably followed that to the ,galatians4 ,in ,cod4 ,b it always stood in its present place1 after #b ,thess41 as in the ,codices cited p4 #gd1 note4 #add ,besides the twenty-five readings ,tischendorf observed himself1 ,cardinal ,mai supplied him with thirty-four more for his ,n4 ,t4 of #ahdi4 ,his seventh edition of #ahei was enriched by #bcj other readings furnished by ,albert ,dressel in #ahee4 #ade 8,they would not let me open it10 he adds1 8without searching my pocket1 and depriving me of pen1 ink1 and paper4444 ,if ,i looked at a passage too long the two prelati would snatch the book out from my hand40 ,tregelles1 ,lecture on the ,historic ,evidence of the ,n4 ,t41 p4 #hd4 #adf ,the great gap in the ,pauline ,epistles is filled up from ,vatic4 #agfa 7,act4 #aeh1 ,paul4 #aib7 of the eleventh century4 #adg ,other editions of the ,vatican ,n4 ,t4 appeared at ,ratisbon2 at ,leyden 7#ahfj7 by ,a4 ,kuenen and ,c4 ,g4 ,cobet1 with a masterly ,preface by the latter2 and at ,berlin 7#ahfb7 by ,philip ,buttmann1 furnished with an ,appendix containing the varying results of no less than nine collations1 eight of which we have described in the text1 the ninth being derived from ,lachmann's ,greek ,testament 7#agdb1 #ahej71 whose readings were all obtained second-hand4 ,tischendorf does not much commend the accuracy of ,buttmann's work4 #adh 8,angelus ,mai1 quamquam1 ut in proverbio est1 1 non is erat cui tanta res rect mandari posset30 ,kuenen and ,cobet1 ,n4 ,t4 ,vat4 ,praef4 p4 #a4 ,tischendorf too1 in his over querulous ,responsa ad ,calumnias ,romanas c41 #ahgj1 p4 #aa1 is not more than just in alleging 8,angelum ,maium in editionibus suis ,codicis ,vaticani alienissimum se praebuisse ab omni subtiliore rei palaeographicae scienti1 ac tantum non ignarum earum legum ad quas is codex in usum criticum edendus esset40 ,the defence set up for ,mai in the ,preface to the ,roman volume of #ahha1 was that he intended to produce only a new edition of the 8authentic0 ,septuagint of #aehf-g1 chiefly for the use of ,greek-speaking ,catholics4 #adi ,the ,dean himself on ,feb4 #bj1 #ahfa1 and for four subsequent days1 8went twice over the doubtful passages and facsimilized most of the important various readings10 in spite of much opposition from the ,librarian1 who 8insisted that our order from ,antonelli1 although it ran #8per verificare1' to verify passages1 only extended to seeing the ,codex1 not to using it40 7,life by his ,widow1 pp4 #caj1 #cae47 #aej 8,novum ,testamentum ,vaticanum post ,angeli ,maii aliorumque imperfectos labores ex ipso codice edidit ,ae4 ,f4 ,c4 ,tischendorf40 ,lipsiae1 #dto1 #ahfg4 #aea ,to his hand ,tischendorf assigns seven readings1 ,matt4 xiii4 #eb2 xiv4 #e2 xvi4 #d2 xxii4 #aj2 xxvii4 #d4 ,luke iii4 #a 7bis71 #g4 8,for some six centuries after it was written ,b appears to have undergone no changes in its text except from the hand of the #8corrector1' the #8second hand' 0 7,hort1 ,introd4 p4 #bgj74 ,what then of ,b#b8 #aeb ,it must surely be to these1 the earliest scribes1 that ,cobet refers when he uses language that would not be at all applicable to the case of ,b#b or ,b#c3 8,in ,vaticano duorum librorum veterum testimonia continentur1 et nihilo plus in prim manu quam in secund inest auctoritatis ac fidei4 ,utriusque unaquaeque lectio ex se ips spectanda ponderandaque est1 et si hoc ages1 modo hanc modo illam animadvertes esse potiorem4 ,hoc autem in primis firmiter tenendum est1 non esse secundae mans lectiones correctoris alicujus suspiciones aut conjecturas1 sive illae sunt acutiores sive leviores1 sed quidquid a secund manu correctum1 mutatum1 deletum esse ,maius referat1 id omne haud secus atque id quod prior manus dederit1 perantiqui cujusdam ,codicis fide nixum esse40 7,n4 ,t4 ,vat4 ,praef4 p4 xxvi47 #aec ,it may be mere oversight that in ,matt4 xxvii4 #d he does not say in #ahfg of what hand the marginal is3 in his eighth edition 7#ahfe7 he adjudges it to ,b#b4 ,in ,matt4 xxiv4 #bc and ver4 #cb he gives to ,b#c in #ahfg what he had assigned to ,b#b in #ahfe4 ,the ,roman ,commentary gives no light in the other places1 but assigns to ,b#b1 ,b#c4 #aed 8,bibliorum ,sacrorum ,graecus ,codex ,vaticanus1 ,auspice ,pio ,,ix ,pontifice ,maximo1 collatis studiis ,caroli ,vercellone ,sodalis ,barnabitae1 et ,josephi ,cozza ,monachi ,basiliani editus4 ,romae typis et impensis ,s4 ,congregationis de ,propaganda ,fide10 square folio1 #ahfh4 #aee ,the feeble rejoinder of the ,roman editors was followed up in #ahgj by ,tischendorf's ,responsa ad ,calumnias ,romanas1 c41 the tone of which pamphlet we cannot highly praise4 #aef ,this practice is plainly confessed to in the ,preface to the volume of #ahha 7p4 xvi7 without any consciousness of the fatal mistake which it involves3 8,facies libri ,vaticani repraesentata est ut ea primum omnia apparerent1 quae a priore codicis notario profecta adhuc manifesto perspiciuntur1 tum ea tantum a posterioribus sive emendatoribus1 sive instauratoribus commutata adderentur1 quae sine scripturae confusione legi possent40 #aeg ,in #a ,cor4 vii4 #bi ,vercellone joins and closely1 but ,tischendorf leaves a space between them1 with a middle point1 which he expressly states to be prim manu4 ,again1 in ver4 #cd ,vercellone joins with the following 4 ,tischendorf in #ahfg 7but not in his last edition of the ,n4 ,t47 interposes a point and space4 ,in these minutiae ,vercellone1 who was not working against time1 may be presumed to be the more accurate of the two4 ,the editors of the sixth volume have no note at either place4 ,tischendorf detects an error of ,vercellone1 for ,heb4 ix4 #a1 but this has been corrected by the hand in some copies of the ,roman volume1 as also in the ,commentary4 #aeh ,his reasons for regarding the ,sinaitic manuscript as the younger 7see p4 #hi1 note #b7 are valid enough so far as they go 7,praef4 p4 vi73 its initial letters stand out more from the line of the writing2 abridgements of words are fewer and less simple2 it contains the ,ammonian sections and ,eusebian canons instead of the antiquated divisions of its rival1 and the text is broken up into smaller paragraphs4 ,tregelles1 who had seen both copies1 used to plead the fresher appearance of the ,sinaitic1 contrasted with the worn look of the ,vatican ,,ms42 but then its extensive hiatus proves that the latter had been less carefully preserved4 ,eusebius sent to ,constantine's new city 7,euseb4 ,vit4 ,const4 ,lib4 iv7 7c4 #cf7 444 7c4 #cg73 on which last words ,valesius notes1 8,codices enim membranacei fer per quaterniones digerebantur1 hoc est quatuor folia simul compacta1 ut terniones tria sunt folia simul compacta4 ,et quaterniones quidem sedecim habebant paginas1 terniones vero duodenas40 ,but now that we have come to know that ,cod4 ,b is arranged in quires of five sheets 7see p4 #aje71 that manuscript will hardly answer to the description 7see p4 #bg1 note #a7 as ,cod4 does4 ,indeed ,canon ,cook 7,revised ,version1 c41 p4 #afb7 objects to ,valesius' explanation altogether1 on the ground that his sense would rather require 1 and that the rare words 78three by three07 and 78four by four07 exactly describe the arrangement of three columns on a page in ,cod4 ,b1 and four on a page in ,cod4 4 ,the ,canon has since observed that the same view is maintained by ,o4 von ,gebhardt 78,bibel-text0 in ,herzog's ,real-,encyklopdie1 ,leipsic #ahgh1 second edition74 ,on the other hand ,archdeacon ,palmer1 in an obliging communication made to me1 comparing the words 7c4 #cf7 with 1 and interpreting ,eusebius' compliance 7c4 #cg7 by means of ,constantine's directions 7c4 #cf71 is inclined to refer to 1 as if it were 8we sent abroad the collections of writings in richly adorned cases1 three or four in a case40 ,it will probably be thought that the expression is on the whole too obscure to be depended on for any controversial purposes4 ,it is safer to argue that if the sections and canons extant in ,cod4 be by a contemporary hand 7see p4 #ic1 and ,dean ,gwynn's ,memoranda in our ,addenda for that page71 that circumstance1 the great antiquity of the manuscript considered1 will confirm the probability of ,eusebius' connexion with it4 ,eusebius agrees also with in omitting 1 ,matt4 vii4 #ac1 and knew of copies1 not however the best or with his approval1 which inserted before in ,matt4 xiii4 #ce3 being the only uncial which exhibits that reading4 ,so again ,eusebius after ,origen maintains the impossible number of and a few others in ,luke xxiv4 #ac4 ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory1 ,prolegomena1 pp4 #cdg1 #cdh1 inclines to the belief that ,b and were among the fifty ,,mss4 sent by ,eusebius to ,constantino about ,a4,d4 #cca-b4 ,canon ,cook's entire argument 7,revised ,version of the ,first ,three ,gospels 7#ahhb71 pp4 #afj-afe7 should be consulted4 #aei ,dublin ,university ,magazine1 ,nov4 #ahei1 p4 #fbj4 ,even ,bishop ,lightfoot1 a strong and consistent admirer of the manuscript1 speaks of its 8impatience of apparently superfluous words0 7,epistle to the ,colossians1 p4 #caf74 ,dr4 ,hort 7,introduction1 p4 #bce7 pleads that such facts 8have no bearing on either the merits or the demerits of the scribe of ,b1 except as regards the absolutely singular readings of ,b10 whereas multitudes of these omissions are found in other good documents4 #afj ,dean ,burgon cites four specimens of such repetitions3 ,matt4 xxi4 #d1 five words written twice over2 ib4 xxvi4 #ef-g1 six words2 ,luke i4 #cg1 three words or one line2 ,john xvii4 #ah1 six words4 ,these1 however1 are but a few out of many4 ,nor is ,tischendorf's judgement at variance with our own4 ,speaking of some supposed or possible gross errata of the recent ,roman edition1 he puts in the significant proviso 8tamen haec quoque satis cum univers scripturae ,vaticanae vitiositate conveniunt0 7,appendix ,n4 ,t4 ,vaticani1 #ahfi1 p4 xvii74 #afa ,the latest ,roman editors incline to an ,egyptian origin1 rather than one suggested in ,magna ,graecia1 but the only fresh reason they allege can have very slight weight1 namely1 that two of the damaged leaves have been repaired by pieces of papyrus4 ,the learned ,ceriani of ,milan believes that ,cod4 ,b was written in ,italy1 ,cod4 in ,palestine or ,syria 7,quarterly ,review1 ,april1 #ahhb1 p4 #cee74 ,the supposed ,eusebian origin of both has been already stated4 #afb ,as this manuscript is of first-rate importance it is necessary to subjoin a full list of the passages it contains1 that it may not be cited e silentio for what it does not exhibit3 ,matt4 i4 #b-v4 #ae2 vii4 #e-xvii4 #bf2 xviii4 #bh-xxii4 #bj2 xxiii4 #ag-xxiv4 #aj2 xxiv4 #de-xxv4 #cj2 xxvi4 #bb-xxvii4 #aa2 xxvii4 #dg-xxviii4 #ad3 ,mark i4 #ag-vi4 #ca2 viii4 #e-xii4 #bi2 xiii4 #ai-xvi4 #bj3 ,luke i4 #b-;ii4 #e2 ii4 #db-;iii4 #ba2 iv4 #be-vi4 #d2 vi4 #cg-vii4 #af or #ag2 viii4 #bh-xii4 #c2 xix4 #db-xx4 #bg2 xxi4 #ba-xxii4 #ai2 xxiii4 #be-xxiv4 #g2 xxiv4 #df-ec3 ,john i4 #a-da2 iii4 #cc-v4 #af2 vi4 #ch-vii4 #c2 viii4 #cd-;ix4 #aa2 xi4 #h-df2 xiii4 #h-xiv4 #g2 xvi4 #ba-xviii4 #cf2 xx4 #bf-xxi4 #be3 ,acts i4 #b-;iv4 #c2 v4 #ce-x4 #db2 xiii4 #a-xvi4 #cf2 xx4 #aj-xxi4 #cj2 xxii4 #ba-xxiii4 #ah2 xxiv4 #ae-xxvi4 #ai2 xxvii4 #af-xxviii4 #d3 ,james i4 #a-;iv4 #b3 #a ,pet4 i4 #b-;iv4 #f3 #b ,pet4 i4 #a-a ,john iv4 #b3 #c ,john #c-ae3 ,jude #c-be3 ,rom4 i4 #a-;ii4 #e2 iii4 #ba-;ix4 #f2 x4 #ae-xi4 #ca2 xiii4 #aj-a ,cor4 vii4 #ah2 ix4 #f-xiii4 #h2 xv4 #dj-b ,cor4 x4 #h3 ,gal4 i4 #bj-vi4 #ah3 ,eph4 ii4 #ah-;iv4 #ag3 ,phil4 i4 #bb-;iii4 #e3 ,col4 i4 #a-a ,thess4 ii4 #i3 ,heb4 ii4 #d-vii4 #bf2 ix4 #ae-x4 #bd2 xii4 #ae-xiii4 #be3 #a ,tim4 iii4 #i-v4 #bj2 vi4 #ba-,philem4 #be3 ,apoc4 i4 #b-;iii4 #ai2 v4 #ad-vii4 #ad2 vii4 #ag-viii4 #d2 ix4 #ag-x4 #aj2 xi4 #c-xvi4 #ac2 xviii4 #b-xix4 #e4 ,of all the books only #b ,john and #b ,thess4 are entirely lost2 about thirty-seven chapters of the ,gospels1 ten of the ,acts1 forty-two of the ,epistles1 eight of the ,apocalypse have perished4 ,the order of the books is indicated1 p4 #gd4 #afc ,the following ,medicean manuscripts seem to have come into the ,royal ,library by the same means2 ,evan4 #af1 #ai1 #db1 #cag4 ,act4 #ab1 #abf4 ,paul4 #afd4 ,it appears therefore that ,cod4 ,c was not one of the manuscripts bought of ,marshal ,strozzi 7,pattison1 ,life of ,is4 ,casaubon1 p4 #bjb71 which were only #hjj out of the #d1ejj which belonged to the ,queen 7ibid4 p4 #bjd74 #afd ,bp4 ,chr4 ,wordsworth 7,n4 ,t4 ,part iv4 p4 #aei7 reminds us of ,wetstein's statement 7,bentley's ,correspondence1 p4 #eja7 that it had cost him two hours to read one page2 so that his #ej were not so easily earned1 after all4 ,this collation is preserved in ,trinity ,college ,library1 ,b4 xvii4 #g1 #i4 #afe ,dr4 ,hort1 with his ever ready acuteness1 draws certain inferences to be discussed hereafter from the fact that a displacement in the leaves of the exemplar wherefrom the ,apocalypse in ,cod4 ,c was copied1 which the scribe of ,c did not notice1 proves it to have been a book of nearly #abj small leaves1 and accordingly that it 8formed a volume either to itself or without considerable additions0 7,introduction1 p4 #bfh74 #aff ,very remarkable is the language of the ,university in returning thanks for the gift3 8,nam hoc scito1 post unicae scripturae sacratissimam cognitionem1 nullos unquam ex omni memori temporum scriptores extitisse1 quos memorabili viro ,johanni ,calvino tibique praeferamus40 ,scrivener's ,codex ,bezae1 ,introd4 p4 vi4 #afg ,matt4 i4 #a-bj2 vi4 #bj-;ix4 #b2 xxvii4 #b-ab3 ,john i4 #af-;iii4 #bf3 ,acts viii4 #bi-x4 #ad2 xxi4 #b-aj2 #ae-ah 7though ,ussher1 ,mill1 ,wetstein and ,dickinson cite several readings from these verses1 which must have been extant in their time72 xxii4 #aj-bj2 #bi-xxviii4 #ca in the ,greek3 ,matt4 i4 #a-aa2 vi4 #h-viii4 #bg2 xxvi4 #fe-xxvii4 #a3 ,john i4 #a-;iii4 #af3 ,acts viii4 #bj-x4 #d2 xx4 #ca-xxi4 #b2 #g-aj2 xxii4 #b-aj2 xxii4 #bj-xxviii4 #ca in the ,latin4 ,the original writing has perished in the following1 which are supplied by a scribe of not earlier than the ninth century3 ,matt4 iii4 #g-af3 ,mark xvi4 #ae-bj3 ,john xviii4 #ad-xx4 #ac in the ,greek3 ,matt4 ii4 #ba-;iii4 #g3 ,mark xvi4 #f-bj3 ,john xviii4 #b-xx4 #a in the ,latin4 ,a fragment1 containing a few words of ,matt4 xxvi4 #fe-fg 7,latin7 and xxvii4 #b 7,greek71 7,fol4 #if1 ,scrivener71 was overlooked by ,kipling4 #afh ,it is surprising that any one should have questioned the identity of ,cod4 ,d with ,stephen's 4 ,no other manuscript has been discovered which agrees with in the many singular readings and arbitrary additions in support of which it is cited by ,stephen4 ,that he omitted so many more than he inserted is no argument against their identity1 since we know that he did the same in the case of his 7the ,complutensian ,polyglott7 and 7,codex ,l1 ,paris #fb74 ,the great inaccuracy of ,stephen's margin 7the text is much better revised7 is so visible from these and other well-ascertained instances that no one ought to wonder if is alleged occasionally 7not often7 for readings which ,d does not contain4 ,on a careful analysis of all the variations imputed to by ,stephen1 they will be found to amount to #chi in the parts written in the original hand1 whereof #cji are alleged quite correctly1 forty-seven a little loosely1 while in eight instances corrected readings are regarded in error as from the original scribe4 ,of the twenty-five places which remain1 all but three had been previously discovered in other copies used by ,stephen1 so that in their case has been substituted by mistake for some other numeral4 ,one of the three remaining has recently been accounted for by ,mr4 ,a4 ,a4 ,vansittart1 who has found added to 7,luke viii4 #ah from ,matt4 xiii4 #ab7 in ,stephen's or ,coislin #bjj at ,paris 7,no4 #ch1 of the ,gospels74 ,i do not find cited by ,stephen after ,acts xx4 #bd1 except indeed in ,rom4 iii4 #aj 7with 71 in manifest error1 just as in the ,apocalypse xix4 #ad 7,no4 #f of the ,gospels71 which does not contain this book1 is cited instead of 2 or as is quoted in xiii4 #d1 but not elsewhere in the ,apocalypse1 undoubtedly in the place of 2 or as 1 which had broken off at xvii4 #h1 reappears instead of in xx4 #c4 ,in the various places named in the last note1 wherein the ,greek of ,cod4 ,d is lost1 is cited only at ,matt4 xxvii4 #c1 beyond question instead of 2 and for part of the reading in ,acts ix4 #ca1 7to which the whole rightly belongs7 being alleged for the other part4 ,in ,john xix4 #f1 indeed1 where the original ,greek is missing1 is cited1 but it is for a reading actually extant in the modern hand which has there supplied ,codex ,d's defects4 #afi 8,ils s'emparrent des portes et de tous les lieux forts 444 non pas sans leur impites et barbaries accoutumes envers les choses saintes0 7,mzeray1 ,hist4 de ,france1 tom4 iii4 p4 #hg1 #afhe74 ,accordingly1 travellers are shown to this day the bones of unclean animals which the ,huguenots1 in wanton mockery1 then mingled with the presumed remains of ,st4 ,irenaeus and the martyrs of ,lyons4 #agj ,one cannot understand why ,wetstein 7,n4 ,t4 ,proleg4 vol4 i1 #cj7 should have supposed that ,beza prevaricated as to the means whereby he procured his manuscript4 ,he was not the man to be at all ashamed of spoiling the ,philistines1 and the bare mention of ,lyons in connexion with the year #aefb would have been abundantly intelligible scarce twenty years afterwards4 ,it is however remarkable that in the last edition of his ,annotations 7#aeih7 he nowhere calls it ,codex ,lugdunensis1 but ,claromontanus 7notes on ,luke xix4 #bf2 ,acts xx4 #c72 for1 though it might be natural that ,beza1 at eighty years of age and after the lapse of so long a time1 should confound the ,lyons copy with his own ,codex ,claromontanus of ,st4 ,paul's ,epistles 7,d72 yet the only way in which we can account for the ,codex ,bezae being collated in ,italy for ,stephen1 is by adopting ,wetstein's suggestion that it was the actual copy 78antiquissimum codicem ,graecum07 taken to the ,council of ,trent in #aedf by ,william a ,prato1 ,bishop of ,clermont in ,auvergne1 to confirm the ,latin reading in ,john xxi4 #bb 8sic eum volo10 which ,d alone may seem to do4 ,some learned man 7 does not well suit his son ,henry7 might have sent to ,robert ,stephen from ,tren the readings of a manuscript to which attention had been thus specially directed4 #aga ,not more than eighty-three typographical errors have been detected in ,kipling throughout his difficult task1 whereof sixteen are in his ,annotations1 c4 #agb ,in ,st4 ,luke #acf 7#adc ,lat473 in what remains of ,st4 ,matthew #ehc 7#eij ,lat471 of ,st4 ,mark #adh1 of ,st4 ,john #afe 7#afh ,lat471 of the ,acts #bce4 ,the later 1 indicated by symbol 7see p4 #ea1 note #c71 though forty-five out of the forty-nine are firmly and neatly made1 and often resemble in colour the ink of the original scribe1 can be shown to be full four centuries later 7,scrivener1 ,cod4 ,bezae1 ,introd4 p4 xxviii74 #agc ,bradshaw 7,prothero's ,memoirs1 p4 #ig7 in a letter to the ,guardian1 ,jan4 #bh1 #ahfc1 writes thus3--8,i saw ,cod4 at ,leipsig per ,tischendorf4 ,i had been curious to know whether it was written in even quaternions throughout1 like the ,cod4 ,bezae1 or in a series of fasciculi1 each ending with a quire of varying size1 like the ,cod4 ,alexandrinus1 and ,i found the latter to be the case4 ,this1 by-the-bye1 is sufficient to prove0--why1 is not quite clear--8that it cannot be the volume which ,dr4 ,simonides speaks of having written at ,mount ,athos40 #agd ,yet 7,beratinus7 and 7,rossanensis7 contain ,st4 ,matthew and ,st4 ,mark1 and are probably a little older than ,d4 #age ,h4 ,c4 ,hoskier1 ,collation of ,cod4 #fjd1 c4 ,appendix ,f4 ,mr4 ,hoskier saw the ,,ms4 on ,may #ah1 #ahhf4 #agf ,in our facsimile 7,no4 #ba71 over against the beginning of ,mark xvi4 #h1 is set the number of the section 7 or #bcc71 above the corresponding ,eusebian canon 7,b or #b74 #agg ,dr4 ,hort more exactly reckons that these leaves apparently contain ,mark vi4 #ec-vii4 #d2 vii4 #ba-viii4 #cb2 ix4 #a-x4 #dc2 xi4 #g-xii4 #ai2 xiv4 #be-xv4 #bb 7,addenda and ,corrigenda to ,tregelles's ,n4 ,t41 p4 #ajai71 adding that ,tischendorf had access also to a few verses preserved in the collections of the ,russian ,bishop ,porphyry4 ,they are published in ,duchesne's 8,archives des ,missions scientifiques et littraires0 7,paris1 #ahgg71 #c;e sr4 tom4 iii4 pp4 #chf-dai4 #agh ,these songs1 with thirteen others from the ,old ,testament and ,apocrypha1 though partially written in uncial letters1 are included in a volume of ,psalms and ,hymns1 whose prevailing character is early cursive4 #agi ,from ,tischendorf's copy of ,od ,dr4 ,caspar ,ren ,gregory has gathered readings in ,heb4 v4 #h-vi4 #aj1 and sent them to ,dr4 ,hort4 #ahj ,i4e41 twenty lines on a page1 according to the form used in this edition4 #aha ,they had been previously described in a tract 8,jac4 ,frid4 ,heusinger1 de quatuor ,evan4 ,cod4 ,graec4 quem antiqua manu membrana scriptum ,guelferbytana bibliotheca servat40 ,guelf4 #ageb4 #ahb ,codex ,p contains ,matt4 i4 #aa-ba2 iii4 #ac-;iv4 #ai2 x4 #g-ai2 x4 #db-xi4 #aa2 xiii4 #dj-ej2 xiv4 #ae-xv4 #c2 xv4 #bi-ci3 ,mark i4 #a-aa2 iii4 #e-ag2 xiv4 #ac-bd2 #dh-fa2 xv4 #ab-cg2 ,luke i4 #a-ac2 ii4 #i-bj2 vi4 #ba-db2 vii4 #cb-viii4 #b2 viii4 #ca-ej2 ix4 #bf-cf2 x4 #cf-xi4 #d2 xii4 #cd-de2 xiv4 #ad-be2 xv4 #ac-xvi4 #bb2 xviii4 #ac-ci2 xx4 #ba-xxi4 #c2 xxii4 #c-af2 xxiii4 #bj-cc2 #de-ef2 xxiv4 #a1 #ad-cg2 ,john i4 #bi-da2 ii4 #ac-be2 xxi4 #a-aa4 #ahc ,codex ,q contains ,luke iv4 #cd-v4 #d2 vi4 #aj-bf2 xii4 #f-dc2 xv4 #ad-ca2 xvii4 #cd-xviii4 #ae2 xviii4 #cd-xix4 #aa2 xix4 #dg-xx4 #ag2 xx4 #cd-xxi4 #h2 xxii4 #bg-df2 xxiii4 #cj-di3 ,john xii4 #c-bj2 xiv4 #c-bb4 #ahd ,published in the ,jahrbcher 7,vienna7 d4 ,lit4 #ahdg4 #ahe ,codex ,r contains ,luke i4 #a-ac2 i4 #fi-;ii4 #d2 #af-bg2 iv4 #ch-v4 #e2 v4 #be-vi4 #h2 #ah-cf1 #ci2 vi4 #di-vii4 #bb2 #dd1 #df1 #dg2 viii4 #e-ae2 viii4 #be-;ix4 #a2 ix4 #ab-dc2 x4 #c-af2 xi4 #e-bg2 xii4 #d-ae2 #dj-eb2 xiii4 #bf-xiv4 #a2 xiv4 #ab-xv4 #a2 xv4 #ac-xvi4 #af2 xvii4 #ba-xviii4 #aj2 xviii4 #bb-xx4 #bj2 xx4 #cc-dg2 xxi4 #ab-xxii4 #ae2 #db-ef2 xxii4 #ga-xxiii4 #aa2 xxiii4 #ch-ea4 ,a second hand has supplied ch4 xv4 #ai-ba4 #ahf ,for the ,coptic style of the letters ,tischendorf compares a double palimpsest leaf in the ,british ,museum1 containing #a ,kings viii4 #eh-;ix4 #a1 which he assigns to the fifth century1 although the capital letters stand out a little1 and are slightly larger than the rest 7,monum4 sacr4 ined4 vol4 ii4 ,proleg4 p4 xliv74 ,but both ,dr4 ,wright and ,mr4 ,e4 ,maunde ,thompson1 from their great experience in this style of writing1 have come to suspect that it is usually somewhat less ancient than from other indications might be supposed4 #ahg ,tischendorf found breathings also in the palimpsest ,numbers 7,monum4 sac4 ined4 ubi supra1 p4 xxv74 #ahh ,i say almost1 for ,bengel's description makes it plain that this is the ,moscow manuscript from which ,f4 ,c4 ,gross sent him the extracts that ,wetstein copied and numbered ,evan4 #hg4 ,bengel1 however1 states that the cursive portion from ,john vii onwards bears the date of #fejh or ,a4,d4 #ajjj4 ,scholz was the first to notice this identity 7see ,evan4 #bej74 #ahi ,notwithstanding1 the ,eusebian canons have been washed out of ,wb1 a strong confirmation of what was conjectured above1 p4 #fa4 #aij ,codex ,x contains ,matt4 vi4 #f1 #aj1 #aa2 vii4 #a-;ix4 #bj2 ix4 #cd-xi4 #bd2 xii4 #i-xvi4 #bh2 xvii4 #ad-xviii4 #be2 xix4 #bb-xxi4 #ac2 #bh-xxii4 #bb2 xxiii4 #bg-xxiv4 #b2 #bc-ce2 xxv4 #a-cj2 xxvi4 #fi-xxvii4 #ab2 ,mark vi4 #dg-,luke i4 #cg2 ii4 #ai-;iii4 #ch2 iv4 #ba-x4 #cg2 xi4 #a-xviii4 #dc2 xx4 #df-;,john ii4 #bb2 vii4 #a-xiii4 #e2 xiii4 #bj-xv4 #be2 xvi4 #bc-xxi4 #be4 ,the hiatus in ,john ii4 #bb-vii4 #a is supplied on paper in a hand of the twelfth century2 ,mark xiv4 #fa-fd2 xiv4 #gb-xv4 #d2 xv4 #cc-xvi4 #f are illegible in parts1 and xvi4 #f-h have perished4 ,matt4 v4 #de survives only in the commentary4 #aia ,codex ,z contains ,matt4 i4 #ag-;ii4 #f2 ii4 #ac-bj2 iv4 #d-ac2 v4 #de-vi4 #ae2 vii4 #af-viii4 #f2 x4 #dj-xi4 #ah2 xii4 #dc-xiii4 #aa2 #eg-xiv4 #ai2 xv4 #ac-bc2 xvii4 #i-ag2 #bf-xviii4 #f2 xix4 #d-ab2 #ba-bh2 xx4 #g-xxi4 #h2 #bc-cj2 xxii4 #af-be2 #cg-xxiii4 #c2 #ae-bc2 xxiv4 #ae-be2 xxv4 #a-aa2 xxvi4 #ba-bi2 #fb-ga4 #aib ,not in moveable type1 as a critic in the ,saturday ,review 7,aug4 #bj1 #ahha7 seems to suppose4 #aic ,mr4 ,e4 ,h4 ,hansell prints in red these additional readings thus fresh brought to light in the ,appendix to his 8,texts of the oldest existing manuscripts of the ,new ,testament10 ,oxford1 #ahfd4 #aid 8,barrett's edition shows that of the sixty-four pages of the ,,ms4 fifty had originally twenty-one lines to the page1 and fourteen had twenty-three40 ,dr4 ,ezra ,abbot4 #aie ,these are ,matt4 vi4 #af-bi2 vii4 #bf-viii4 #bg2 xii4 #ah-xiv4 #ae2 xx4 #be-xxi4 #ai2 xxii4 #be-xxiii4 #ac2 ,john vi4 #ad-viii4 #c2 xv4 #bd-xix4 #f4 #aif ,in the ,st4 ,petersburg portion are all the rest of ,st4 ,john1 and ,matt4 i4 #a-v4 #ca2 ix4 #f-xii4 #ah2 xiv4 #ae-xx4 #be2 xxiii4 #ac-xxviii4 #bj2 or all ,st4 ,matthew except #aae verses4 #aig ,dr4 ,gregory1 ,tisch4 ,prolegomena1 p4 #dja1 quotes ,gardthausen1 ,griechische ,palaeogr41 ,lipsiae1 #ahgi1 pp4 #aei1 #cdd1 as assigning ,a4,d4 #igi as the date4 #aih ,the edition was posthumous1 and has prefixed to it a touching 8,life0 of two pages in length1 by his brother and pupil1 dwelling especially on ,rettig's happy change in his later days from rationalism to a higher and spiritual life4 #aii ,viz4 ,rom4 iii4 #e2 #a ,cor4 ii4 #h2 #a ,tim4 ii4 #d2 iv4 #aj2 vi4 #d2 #b ,tim4 ii4 #ae4 ,equally strong are the notices of ,aganon1 who is cited eight times in 1 about sixteen in ,g4 ,this personage was ,bishop of ,chartres1 and a severe disciplinarian1 who died ,a4,d4 #ida2 a fact which does not hinder our assigning ,cod4 to the ninth century1 as ,rettig states that all notices of him are by a later hand4 ,there is the less need of multiplying proofs of this kind1 as ,tregelles has observed1 a circumstance which demonstrates to a certainty the identity of ,cod4 and ,g4 ,when he was at ,dresden he found in ,cod4 ,g twelve leaves of later writing in precisely the same hand as several that are lithographed by ,rettig1 because they were attached to ,cod4 4 8,thus10 he says1 8these ,,mss4 once formed one book2 and when separated1 some of the superfluous leaves with additional writing attached to the former part1 and some to the latter0 7,tregelles' ,horne's ,introd4 vol4 iv4 p4 #aig74 #bjj ,the portion of this manuscript contained in ,paul4 ,g was divided into on the same principle by ,hug 7,introduction1 vol4 i4 p4 #bhc1 ,wait's translation74 #bja 7#a7 is really an ,evangelistary4 ,see ,evst4 #dic4 #bjb ,the subscription to ,st4 ,matthew stands in both3 4 sic 2 2 2 4 4 ,very similar subscriptions occur in ,codd4 #bj1 #bae1 #cjj1 #cgf1 #dbh1 #egc4 #bjc ,cod4 contains ,luke i4 #a-i2 #ai-bc2 #bg1 #bh2 #cj-cb2 #cf-ff2 #gg-;ii4 #ai2 #ba1 #bb2 #cc-ci2 iii4 #e-h2 #aa-bj2 iv4 #a1 #b2 #f-bj2 #cb-dc2 v4 #ag-cf2 vi4 #ba-vii4 #f2 #aa-cg2 #ci-dg2 viii4 #d-ba2 #be-ce2 #dc-ej2 ix4 #a-bh2 #cb1 #cc2 #ce2 #da-x4 #ah2 #ba-dj2 xi4 #a1 #b2 #c1 #d2 #bd-cj2 #ca2 #cb1 #cc4 #bjd ,texte und ,untersuchungen zur ,geschichte der altchristlichen ,literatur1 #a4 ,bd4 #d4 ,hft41 #ahhc1 ,leipsig4 ,also see ,church ,quarterly1 ,jan4 #ahhd4 ,prof4 ,sanday in ,studia ,biblica1 i4 p4 ,,iii4 8,would delight the heart of the ,dean of ,chichester40 ,athenaeum1 ,no4 #cjb1 ,sept4 #ai1 #ahhe4 #bje ,dean4 ,gywnn of ,raphoe is so good as to remind me that among the other proper names enumerated by ,wetstein and ,semler as written on the reverse of the last leaf of this manuscript1 stands by itself in a hand which may be as old as the seventh century4 ,common as the name is1 the fact is interesting and suggestive4 ,for the orthography compare ,acts xvi4 #ab in ,cod4 ,e4 #bjf ,it is probable that ,mill got this from 8,nouvelles ,observations sur le ,texte et les ,versions du ,nouveau ,testament10 par ,r4 ,simon1 ,paris1 #afie4 #bjg ,i see no force in ,tischendorf's objection1 that if ,theodore had brought ,cod4 ,e to ,england1 ,bede would have used it before he came to write his 8,expositio ,retractata40 #bjh ,the names and order of the books of the ,new ,testament in this most curious and venerable list stand thus3 ,matthew1 ,john1 ,mark1 ,luke1 ,romans1 #a1 #b ,corinth41 ,galat41 ,ephes41 #a1 #b ,tim41 ,tit41 ,colos41 ,filimon1 #a1 #b ,pet41 ,james1 #a1 #b1 #c ,john1 ,jude1 ,barnabas' ,ep41 ,john's ,revelation1 ,act4 ,apost41 ,pastor ,hermas1 ,actus ,paul41 ,revelatio ,petri4 #bji ,facsimiles of this manuscript are given by ,semler in his edition of ,wetstein's ,prolegomena 7#agfd1 ,nos4 #h1 #i74 ,bianchini's estimate of its age 7,evangeliarium ,quadruples1 tom4 ii4 fol4 #eia1 #b71 as of the seventh century1 is certainly too high4 #baj ,facsimile of #a ,tim4 vi4 #ai-b ,tim4 i4 #e is given in ,pal4 ,soc4 ,pt4 ix 7#ahgi71 ,pl4 #abg4 #baa ,so #a ,cor4 xii4 #b4 ,for 1 ,vulg4 muta1 ,cod4 ,aug4 4 ,rom4 viii4 #bf4 ,for 1 ,vulg4 infirmitatem orationis nostrae1 ,cod4 ,aug4 1 cf4 #a ,cor4 vii4 #aa4 ,infinitives for ,imperatives4 #bab ,he betrays his nationality by placing 8waltet0 prim manu over the first 1 #a ,cor4 vii4 #d4 #bac ,in #a ,tim4 iv4 #b the ,latin h is inserted secund manu before 4 #bad ,boerner's son tells the tale thirty years afterwards with amusing querulousness in his ,catalogus ,bibl4 ,boern4 ,lips4 #aged1 p4 #f1 cited by ,matthaei ,cod4 ,boern4 p4 xviii4 ,but there must have been some misunderstanding on both sides1 for it appears from a manuscript note in his copy of the ,oxford ,n4 ,t4 of #afge 7,trin4 ,coll4 ,b4 xvii4 #h71 that ,bentley considered ,cod4 ,g his own property2 since after describing ,cod4 ,f before the ,epistle to the ,romans as his own1 and as commencing at ,rom4 iii4 #ai1 he adds 8,variae lectiones ex altero nostro ,m,sto1 ejusdem veteris exemplaris apographo40 #bae viz4 for 1 ,rom4 xvi4 #ag2 for 1 ,eph4 iv4 #af2 for -1 iv4 #ah4 ,add to these for 1 #a ,cor4 ix1 #bg1 as cited by ,bentley 7,ellis1 ,critica ,sacra1 p4 #cf74 #baf ,by ,john ,o',donovan1 ,editor of ,irish ,annals4 ,i have been favoured with corrections by the late ,dr4 ,todd1 of ,trinity ,college1 ,dublin1 and recently by the ,rev4 ,robert ,king of ,ballymena1 whose version ,i have ventured to adopt4 ,ticht do rim ticht do rim3 ,to come to ,rome1 to come to ,rome1 ,mr saido becic torbai3 ,much of trouble1 little of profit1 ,inr chondaigi hifoss3 ,the thing thou seekest here1 ,manimbera latt ni fog bai3 ,if thou bring not with thee1 thou findest not4 ,mr bis mr baile3 ,great folly1 great madness1 ,mr coll ceille mr mire3 ,great ruin of sense1 great insanity1 ,olais airchenn teicht decaib3 ,since thou hast set out for death1 ,beith f toil maic ,maire43 ,that thou shouldest be in disobedience to the ,son of ,mary4 ,the second stanza intimates that as the pilgrimage to ,rome is at the risk of life1 it is folly not to be at peace with ,christ before we set out4 ,the opening words 8,to come to ,rome0 imply that the verses were written there by some disappointed pilgrim4 ,since the handwriting resembles that of the interlinear ,latin1 ,mr4 ,king suggests that both may have been the work of the ,scottish ,bishop ,marcus1 or of his nephew ,moengal 7,rettig1 ,cod4 1 ,prolegomena1 p4 xx71 who called at ,st4 ,gall on their return from ,rome1 whence ,marcus went homewards1 leaving his books and ,moengal behind him4 #bag ,here standing to represent au shows that the ,greek is derived from the ,latin1 not vice vers4 #bah ,that ,cod4 ,g cannot have been taken from ,cod4 ,g appears both from matters connected with their respective ,latin versions1 and because ,f contains no trace of the vacant lines left in ,g at the end of ,rom4 xiv to receive ch4 xvi4 #be-bg4 ,but ,dr4 ,hort 7,journal of ,philology1 vol4 iii4 ,no4 #e1 pp4 #fg1 #fh note7 has come to think that ,f is a mere transcript of ,g1 the scribe of the former being by far the more ignorant of the two4 ,he meets our argument to the contrary stated above in the text1 by alleging that in respect to the division of words ,f is free from no outrageous portent found in ,g1 while it has to answer for many of its own4 ,but 7to take our examples from one open leaf7 if the writer of ,f were so helplessly ignorant as ,dr4 ,hort represents1 how could he have set right ,g's error in #a ,tim4 iv4 #g1 reading for ,g's 8 ,again1 if ,f had before him an undivided manuscript1 one can easily account for such monsters as in #a ,tim4 iv4 #b ,f 7photographed page71 but no one could possibly have so written with ,g's before him4 ,that the two copies were compared together in after times seems evident from the fact stated in p4 #agi1 that ,latin renderings from ,g stand in eighty-six places above the ,greek of ,f4 ,it was at the same time perhaps that some ill-divided words in ,f were corrected by means of a loop from the ,greek of ,g3 e4g4 #b ,cor4 i4 #c ,g1 symbol ,f2 ii4 #ad ,g1 symbol ,f2 iv4 #i ,g1 symbol ,f2 ver4 #ae ,g1 symbol ,f4 ',mr4 ,hort's view1 that ,f was copied directly from ,g' 7writes ,bishop ,lightfoot very gently1 ,journal of ,philology1 vol4 iii4 ,no4 #f1 p4 #baj1 note71 8deserves consideration1 and may prove true1 though his arguments do not seem quite conclusive40 ,lightfoot elsewhere pronounces that 8the divergent phenomena of the two ,latin texts0 seem unfavourable to ,dr4 ,hort's hypothesis 7,ep4 to ,coloss4 p4 #cee1 note #b74 ,but the latter still adheres to it with characteristic firmness3 8we believe ,f to be as certainly in its ,greek text a transcript of ,g as ,e is of ,d2 if not1 it is an inferior copy of the same immediate exemplar0 7,introd4 p4 #aej74 ,yet why 8inferior08 #bai ,epistularum ,paulinarum codd4 ,gr4 et ,lat4 scriptas ,augiensem ,boernerianum ,claromontanum examinavit1 c4 ,petrus ,corssen1 ,h4 ,fienche ,kiliensis1 #ahhi4 #bbj ,see p4 #fc1 note #a4 #bba ,scholz describes ,codd4 #aif1 #cfb1 #cff of the ,gospels as also written in red ink4 ,see too ,evan4 #bed4 #bbb ,dr4 ,c4 ,r4 ,gregory has read a few words more of this ,,ms4 ,griesbach and ,scholz number the ,london part as #fd1 the ,hamburg part as #ec4 #bbc ,griesbach 7,symbol4 ,critic4 vol4 ii4 p4 #aff7 says that in the ,harleian fragment 8,iota bis tantum aut ter subscribitur1 semel postscribitur1 plerumque omittitur10 overlooking the second ascript4 ,scrivener repeats this statement about subscript 7,cod4 ,augiens4 ,introd4 p4 lxxii71 believing he had verified it3 but ,tischendorf cannot see the subscripts1 nor can ,scrivener on again consulting ,harl4 #efac for the purpose4 ,tregelles too says1 8,i have not seen a subscribed iota in any uncial document0 7,printed ,text1 p4 #aeh1 note74 #bbd ,tregelles1 wishing to reserve the letter ,b for the great ,codex ,vaticanus #abji1 called this copy first ,l 7,n4 ,t4 ,part iv4 p4 iii71 and afterwards ,q 7,n4 ,t4 ,part vi4 p4 i74 ,surely ,mr4 ,vansittart was right 7,journal of ,philology1 vol4 ii4 ,no4 #c1 p4 #da7 in protesting against a change so needless and inconvenient2 nor has ,tischendorf adopted it in his eighth edition of the ,n4 ,t4 #bbe ,very many corrections have been made in the following ,catalogue as well from investigations of my own as from information kindly furnished to me by ,mr4 ,h4 ,bradshaw1 ,university ,librarian at ,cambridge1 by ,professor ,hort1 by ,mr4 ,a4 ,a4 ,vansittart1 late ,fellow of ,trinity ,college there d4 #ahhb1 by ,mr4 ,w4 ,kelly1 and especially by ,dean ,burgon1 to whom the present edition is more deeply indebted than it would be possible to acknowledge in detail4 ,his series of ,letters addressed to me in the ,guardian newspaper 7#ahgc7 contains but a part of the help he has afforded towards the preparation of this and the second edition4 ,ed4 iii4 #bbf ,for the ,authorities chiefly consulted in the list of ,cursive ,manuscripts given in this edition1 see ,appendix ,a to this volume2 and for a list of ,facsimiles1 see ,appendix ,b4 #bbg ,stephen's margin cites eighty-four times in the ,gospels1 usually in company with several others1 but alone in ,mark vi4 #bj2 xiv4 #ae2 ,luke i4 #cg4 ,since ,evan4 #ah or ,reg4 #dg contains the whole ,n4 ,t41 and ,stephen cites in the ,acts once 7ch4 xvii4 #e71 in the ,catholic ,epistles seven times1 in the ,pauline twenty-seven1 in the ,apocalypse never2 ,reg4 #dg has been suggested to have been ,stephen's 1 rather than ,cod4 #h or ,reg4 #di4 ,on testing the two with ,steph4 in eight places1 ,mr4 ,vansittart found that they both agreed with it in five 7,matt4 xx4 #ab2 ,mark vi4 #bj2 x4 #eb2 ,luke vi4 #cg2 ,john vi4 #eh71 but that in the remaining three 7,mark xii4 #ca2 ,luke i4 #cg2 ,john x4 #cb7 ,reg4 #di agreed with 1 while ,reg4 #dg did not4 #bbh ,stephen includes his among the copies that 1 which might suit the case of ,coislin4 #bjj1 as ,st4 ,louis would have brought or sent it to ,france4 ,mr4 ,vansittart tested ,cod4 #ch in ,matt4 xxvi4 #de2 ,luke viii4 #ah2 xix4 #bf2 ,james v4 #e2 #b ,pet4 ii4 #ah1 and found it agree in all with ,stephen's 4 ,what of 1 #a ,john i4 #e8 ,in ,luke viii4 #ah that most careless editor misprints when he means 4 ,see above1 p4 #abd1 note #c4 #bbi 8,textus ipse distinctus est in clausulas majores1 seu ,paragraphos2 ad initium notatos singulos liter majuscul miniat10 ,mill 7,n4 ,t4 ,proleg4 #adde74 ,yet since ,burgon testifies that its text 8is not broken up into ,paragraphs after all10 ,mill can only intend to designate in a roundabout way the presence of the larger chapters 7p4 #ee7 with their appropriate capitals4 #bcj ,on the death of ,dr4 ,john ,moore1 ,bishop of ,ely 7whose honesty as a book-collector is impeached1 on no fair grounds1 by ,tew in ,bridge's 8,northamptonshire10 vol4 ii4 p4 #de1 ,oxon4 #agia71 in #agad1 ,george ,i was induced to buy his books and manuscripts for the ,library at ,cambridge1 amounting to #cj1jjj volumes1 in acknowledgement of the attachment of the ,university to the ,house of ,hanover4 ,every one remembers the epigram which this royal gift provoked4 ,see 8,cap and ,gown10 p4 #ae4 #bca 8,we often hear10 said a witty and most reverend ,irish ,prelate1 8that the text of the ,three ,heavenly ,witnesses is a gloss2 and any one that will go into the ,college ,library may see as much for himself40 ,it was a little bold in ,mr4 ,charles ,forster 78,a ,new ,plea10 c41 pp4 #aai1 #abj1 #aci71 whose zeal in defence of what he held to be the truth ,i heartily revere1 to urge the authority of ,dr4 ,adam ,clarke for assigning this manuscript to the thirteenth century1 the rather since almost in the same breath1 he stigmatizes the ,wesleyan minister for a 8self-taught philomath0 7p4 #abb74 ,dr4 ,clarke tells us fairly the grounds on which he arrived at his strange conclusion 7,observations on the ,text of the ,three ,divine ,witnesses1 ,manchester1 #ahje1 pp4 #h-aj71 and marvellously unsound they are4 ,but what avails authority1 quum res ipsa per se clamat8 ,the facsimile made for ,dr4 ,clarke nearly seventy years ago has been copied in ,horne's ,introduction and twenty other books1 and leaves no sort of doubt about the date of ,codex ,montfortianus4 #bcb ,this ,froy or ,roy is believed by ,mr4 ,rendel ,harris 7,origin of ,cod4 ,leic41 p4 #dh7 to be the forger of ,cod4 #fa4 #bcc ,another facsimile 7,luke xxi4 #cf-;,john viii4 #f7 is given by ,abbott in his 8,collation of ,four ,important ,manuscripts0 7see ,cod4 #ac74 ,in all four the pericope adulterae follows ,luke xxi4 #ch4 #bcd ,see the style of the ,evangelistaria1 as cited above1 pp4 #hj-hc2 ,matthaei's uncials ,,bh and ,birch's #agh of the ,gospels1 described below4 ,so ,b4-,c4 ii4 #ac1 to be described hereafter1 reads in ,st4 ,matthew only 4 ,compare also ,codd4 #baa1 #bfa1 #ceg1 and ,b4-,c4 iii4 #e in ,,ss4 ,matthew and ,mark4 #bce ,of the #ahc manuscript volumes bequeathed by ,william ,wake1 ,archbishop of ,canterbury #afeg-agcg to ,christ ,church 7of which he had been a ,canon71 no less than twenty-eight contain portions of the ,greek ,testament4 ,they are all described in this list from a comparison of ,dean ,gaisford's ,,ms4 ,catalogue 7#ahcg7 with the books themselves1 to which ,bp4 ,jacobson's kindness gave me access in #ahfa4 ,corrected by ,e4 ,m41 to whom similar kindness has been shown4 ,see also 8,account of some ,,mss4 at ,christ ,church1 ,oxford10 by the ,rev4 ,charles ,h4 ,hoole1 ,student4 #bcf ,these formal revisions of the ,latin ,bible were mainly two1 one made by the ,university of ,paris with the sanction of the ,archbishop of ,sens about #abcj1 and a rival one undertaken by the ,mendicant ,orders1 through ,cardinal ,hugo de ,st4 ,caro 7see above1 p4 #fi71 and adopted by their general ,chapter held at ,paris in #abef4 ,a previous revision had been made by ,cardinal ,nicolaus and the ,cistercian ,abbot ,stephanus in #aaej4 ,a manuscript of that of #abef was used by ,lucas ,brugensis and ,simon 7,wetstein1 ,n4 ,t4 ,prol4 vol4 i4 p4 #he74 ,canon ,westcott calls attention to a ,correctorium in the ,british ,museum1 ,king's ,library1 #a ,a4 viii4 #bcg ,on fol4 #d we read 7 #agh7 4 ,compare ,cod4 #agh and ,montfauc1 ,palaeogr4 ,graeca1 pp4 #ci1 #aaj1 #cje4 #bch ,noted 8,ex libris ,georgii ,wheleri ,westmonasteriensis perigrinatione ejus ,constantinopolitan collect4 ,anno ,domini #afgf40 ,see ,evan4 #fh2 ,evst4 #c4 #bci ,cod4 #aja better suits ,bengel's description of ,uffen4 #c than #ig3 they are written on different materials1 and the description of their respective texts will not let us suspect them to be the same4 ,wetstein never cites ,cod4 #aja1 but the addition of at the end of ,john viii4 #bg1 the reading of the margin of ,uffen4 #c1 has been erroneously ascribed in the critical editions to #ig1 not to #aja4 #bdj ,cod4 ,ravianus1 ,bibl4 ,reg4 ,berolinensis xvi1 #dto1 #b vols41 on parchment1 once belonging to ,jo4 ,rave of ,upsal1 has been examined by ,wetstein1 ,griesbach1 and by ,g4 ,g4 ,pappelbaum in #agif4 ,it contains the whole ,new ,testament1 and has attracted attention because it has the disputed words in #a ,john v4 #g1 #h4 ,it is now1 however1 admitted by all to be a mere transcript of the ,n4 ,t4 in the ,complutensian ,polyglott with variations from ,erasmus or ,stephen1 and as such has no independent authority4 #bda 7,wetstein47 ,,the ,,velesian ,,readings4 ,the ,jesuit de la ,cerda in his 8,adversaria ,sacra10 cap4 xci 7,lyons1 #afbf71 a collection of various readings1 written in vermilion in the margin of a ,greek ,testament 7which from its misprint in #a ,pet4 iii4 #aa we know to be ,r4 ,stephen's of #aeej7 by ,petro ,faxardo1 ,marquis of ,velez1 a ,spaniard1 who had taken them from sixteen manuscripts1 eight of which were in the king's library1 in the ,escurial4 ,it is never stated what codices or how many support each variation4 ,de la ,cerda had received the readings from ,mariana1 the great ,jesuit historian of ,spain1 then lately dead1 and appears to have inadvertently added to ,mariana's account of their origin1 that the sixteen manuscripts were in ,greek4 ,these ,velesian readings1 though suspected from the first even by ,mariana by reason of their strange resemblance to the ,latin ,vulgate and the manuscripts of the ,old ,latin1 were repeated as critical authorities in ,walton's ,polyglott1 #afeg1 and 7contrary to his own better judgement7 were retained by ,mill in #agjg4 ,wetstein1 however 7,n4 ,t4 ,proleg4 vol4 i4 pp4 #ei-fa71 and after him ,michaelis and ,bp4 ,marsh1 have abundantly proved that the various readings must have been collected by ,velez from ,latin manuscripts1 and by him translated into ,greek1 very foolishly perhaps1 but not of necessity with a fraudulent design4 ,certainly1 any little weight the ,velesian readings may have1 must be referred to the ,latin1 not to the ,greek text4 ,among the various proofs of their ,latin origin urged by ,wetstein and others1 the following establish the fact beyond the possibility of doubt3 7,for each of these1 there is the reference1 the ,greek ,text1 the ,vulgate ,text1 the ,vulgate various reading1 and the ,velesian reading47 ,mark viii4 #ch2 2 confusus fuerit2 confessus fuerit2 2 ,heb4 xii4 #ah2 2 accensibilem2 accessibilem2 2 ----xiii4 #b2 2 latuerunt2 placuerunt2 2 ,james v4 #f2 2 addixistis2 adduxistis2 2 ,apoc4 xix4 #f2 2 turbae2 tubae2 2 ----xxi4 #ab2 2 angelos2 angelos2 4 #bdb 7,wetstein47 ,,the ,,barberini ,,readings must also be banished from our list of critical authorities1 though for a different reason4 ,the collection of various readings from twenty-two manuscripts 7ten of the ,gospels1 eight of the ,acts and ,epistles1 and four of the ,apocalypse71 seen by ,isaac ,vossius in #afdb in the ,barberini ,library at ,rome1 was made about #afbe1 and first published in #afgc by ,peter ,possinus 7,poussines71 a ,jesuit1 at the end of a catena of ,st4 ,mark4 ,he alleged that the collations were made by ,john ,m4 ,caryophilus d4 #afce1 a ,cretan1 while preparing an edition of the ,greek ,testament1 under the patronage of ,paul ,v d4 #afba and ,urban ,,viii d4 #afdd4 ,as the ,barberini readings often favour the ,latin version1 they fell into the same suspicion as the ,velesian3 ,wetstein especially 7,n4 ,t4 ,proleg4 vol4 i4 pp4 #fa1 #fb71 after pressing against them some objections more ingenious than solid1 declares 8lis haec non aliter quam ipsis libris ,romae inventis et productis1 quod nunquam credo fiet1 solvi potest40 ,the very papers ,wetstein thus called for were discovered by ,birch 7,barberini ,lib4 #bji7 more than thirty years later1 and besides them ,caryophilus' petition for the loan of six manuscripts from the ,vatican 7,codd4 ,,bs1 #abg1 #abi1 #ada1 #add71 which he doubtless obtained and used4 ,the good faith of the collator being thus happily vindicated1 we have only to identify his eleven ,cod4 #ada of the ,gospels being also ,act4 #ge1 ,paul4 #hf1 ,apoc4 #dj4 ,another of his manuscripts was ,act4 #gc1 ,paul4 #hj4 remaining codices1 most of them probably being in that very ,library1 and may then dismiss the ,barberini readings as having done their work1 and been fairly superseded4 #bdc ,in ,codd4 #aae and #bjb ,eus4 is usually1 in ,codd4 #aaf1 #aag1 #dag1 #dbb1 and ,b4 ,m4 ,addit4 #ae1eha but rarely1 written under ,am43 these copies therefore were probably never quite finished4 ,see p4 #fb1 and note #a4 #bdd ,meerman's other manuscript of the ,n4 ,t41 sold at his sale in #ahbd1 is ,no4 #efb4 #bde ,a collection presented to ,urban ,,viii 7#afbc-dd7 by ,maximilian1 ,elector of ,bavaria1 from the spoils of the unhappy ,elector ,palatine1 titular king of ,bohemia4 #bdf ,or rather ,a4,d4 #abgd4 ,according to ,engelbreth the letters stand 1 which can only mean ,a4,m4 #fghb 7see p4 #db1 note #b74 #bdg ,thus1 at least1 ,i understand ,moldenhawer's description1 8,evangeliis et ,actis subjiciuntur dudum in vulgus notae40 #bdh ,others ,f4 #bdi ,by double syn4 ,moldenhawer may be supposed to mean here and in ,cod4 #bcb both syn4 and men4 #bej ,readings extracted by ,griesbach 7,symb4 ,crit4 i4 pp4 #bdg-cjd7 from the margin of a copy of ,mill's ,greek ,testament in the ,bodleian1 in his own or ,thomas ,hearne's handwriting1 were placed here1 but are omitted4 ,scrivener 7,cod4 ,augiensis1 ,introd4 p4 xxxvi7 has shown that they were derived from ,evan4 #ddj4 #bea ,holmes1 ,praefatio ad ,pentateuchum1 describes his ,cod4 #cb as 8e ,codicibus ,eugenii1 olim ,archiepiscopi ,slabinii et ,chersonis40 ,nicephorus also is named by ,holmes as the editor of a ,catena on the ,octateuch and the four books of ,kings from the ,constantinopolitan manuscripts 7,leipzig1 #aggb-c71 and is described as 8primo ,hieromonachus1 et postea ,archiepiscopus ,slabiniensis et ,chersonensis1 sedem ,astracani habens0 7ubi supra1 cap4 iv74 #beb ,written in three several and minute hands 7,hort73--,a for the ,gospels1 the ,epistle of ,pilate and its ,answer1 and a treatise on the genealogy of the ,virgin2 ,b for the ,apocalypse and a ,synaxarion2 ,c the ,acts1 ,cath4 ,paul4 7,hebrews last71 and ,lives of the ,apostles1 followed on the same page by the ,psalter by ,b1 so that ,apoc4 and syn4 probably stood last4 #bec ,this manuscript appears to be the only ,greek witness for the ,old ,latin and ,curetonian ,syriac variation ,matt4 i4 #af 4 ,but then it was written in ,italy1 as ,ceriani judges4 #bed ,the asper or asprum was a mediaeval ,greek silver coin 7derived from 1 albus72 we may infer its value from a passage cited by ,ducange from ,vincentius ,bellovac4 xxx4 #ge 8quindecim drachmas seu asperos40 #bee #dej4 ,great ,gr4 ,monastery at ,jerusalem #a ,july #a1 #ajdc1 #hvo1 syn41 ,eus4 t41 first three ,gospels with an ,arabic version1 neatly written by a reader1 ,euphemius4 ,this appears to be ,coxe's #f1 #dto1 ,st4 ,luke only4 #dea4 ,jerusalem #b xii1 #hvo4 #deb4 ,jerusalem #c xiv1 #hvo4 #dec4 ,jerusalem #d xiv1 #hvo4 #ded4 ,jerusalem #e xiv1 #hvo4 #dee4 ,jerusalem #f xiv1 #dto1 with a commentary4 #def4 ,jerusalem #g xiii1 #dto1 ,st4 ,matthew with a commentary1 neatly written4 ,perhaps ,coxe's #dc xi1 in gold uncial letters4 #deg4 ,st4 ,saba #b xiii1 #dto1 syn41 men41 is ,act4 #ahf1 ,paul4 #bcd4 #deh4 ,st4 ,saba #c dated #abgb1 ,indiction #ae1 #afmo4 #dei4 ,st4 ,saba #g xii1 #hvo4 #dfj4 ,st4 ,saba #h xii1 #hvo4 #dfa4 ,see ,evan4 #dha4 #dfb4 ,st4 ,saba #aj xiv1 #dto1 is also ,act4 #ahg1 ,paul4 #bce1 ,apoc4 #hf4 #dfc4 ,st4 ,saba #aa xiv1 #dto1 chart4 #dfd4 ,st4 ,saba #ab xi1 #dto4 #dfe4 ,st4 ,saba #ai xiii1 #hvo4 #dff4 ,st4 ,saba #bj xiii1 #hvo1 is ,act4 #ahi1 ,paul4 #bcg1 ,apoc4 #hfb or #hi4 ,also 8from a monastery in the island of ,patmos40 #dfg4 xi1 #dto4 #dfh4 xii1 #hvo1 with a commentary4 #dfi4 xiv1 #dto4 #bef ,the ,psalter #epe 7,petrop4 ix4 #a7 #iid1 containing the hymns1 ,luke i4 #df-ee2 #fh-gi2 ii4 #bi-cb1 is like our ,evan4 #fab1 which see4 #beg ,in addition to ,evann4 #gc1 #gd1 ,gaisford in #ahcg catalogued1 and ,scrivener in #ahfa inspected1 these fourteen copies of the ,gospels in the collection of ,archbishop ,wake1 now at ,christ ,church1 ,oxford4 ,they were brought from ,constantinople about #agca1 and have now been described in the ,rev4 ,g4 ,w4 ,kitchin's ,catalogue of the ,manuscripts in ,christ ,church ,library 7#dto1 #ahfg74 #beh ,the letter is quite illegible1 but the ,indiction #i belongs only to ,a4,d4 #hca1 #aaca1 #adca1 while the style of the manuscript leaves no doubt which to choose4 #bei ,of these manuscripts ,thomas ,mangey 7,evan4 #dhc7 states on the fly-leaves that he collated ,nos4 #ab1 #be1 #bh1 #cd in #agdi4 ,caspar ,wetstein collated the ,apocalypse in ,nos4 #ab and #cd for his relative's great edition2 while in the margin of ,no4 #ce1 a #dto ,greek ,testament printed at ,geneva 7#afbj71 is inserted a most laborious collation 7preceded by a full description7 of eight of the ,wake manuscripts with ,wetstein's ,n4 ,t4 of #agaa1 having this title prefixed to them1 8,hae ,variae lectiones ex ,,mss4 notatae sunt manu et opera ,johannis ,walkeri1 ,a4 #agcb40 ,john ,walker1 most of whose labours seem never yet to have been used1 although they were known to ,berriman in #agda 7,critical ,dissertation on #a ,tim4 iii4 #af1 pp4 #ajb-d71 was ,fellow of ,trinity ,college1 ,cambridge1 where so many of his critical materials accumulated for the illustrious ,bentley are deposited4 ,walker d4 #agda1 ,archdeacon of ,hereford1 after ,bentley's will1 six months before him4 ,the codd4 in ,trinity ,college were bought from ,bentley's heirs 7not from ,richard ,bentley7 when ,wordsworth was ,master 7#ahbj-da71 and so were not in ,bentley's hands when ,walker died4 ,old ,latin ,biblical ,texts1 xxiv-vi4 ,of his eight codices1 we find on investigation that ,walker's ,c is ,wake #bf2 ,walker's #a is ,wake #bj 7collations of these two1 sent by ,walker to ,wetstein1 comprise ,codd4 #gc1 #gd1 described above72 ,walker's ,b is ,wake #ba2 ,walker's ,d is ,wake #bd1 both of ,gospels2 ,walker's ,e is ,wake #ah1 his ,h is ,wake #ai1 both ,evangelistaria2 ,walker's q is ,wake #ab1 of which ,caspar ,wetstein afterwards examined the ,apocalypse 7,cod4 #bf72 ,walker's ,w is ,wake #ch of the ,acts and ,epistles1 or ,scholz's ,act4 #aia1 ,paul4 #bde4 #bfj ,bentley specifies 8argumenta inedita ,cosmae ,indicopleustae in #d ,evangelia1 et versus iambici fortasse ,jacobi ,calligraphi3 argumenta incerti ad ,actus3 prologus ineditus et argumenta ,oecumenii ad ,epistolas omnes40 #bfa ,matt4 iv4 #a-vii4 #f2 xx4 #ba-xxi4 #ab2 ,luke iv4 #bi-v4 #a2 #ag-cc2 xvi4 #bd-xvii4 #ac2 xx4 #ai-da2 ,john vi4 #ea-viii4 #b2 xii4 #bj-dj2 xiv4 #bg-xv4 #ac2 xvii4 #f-xviii4 #b2 #cg-xix4 #ad4 #bfb ,in ,mr4 ,coxe's 8,report to ,her ,majesty's ,government10 we find an account 7which illness compelled him to give at second hand7 of several copies of the ,gospels and one palimpsest ,evangelistarium1 all dated xii1 still remaining in this ,prelate's ,library4 #bfc ,for ,add4 #aa1hcg1 which is mscr1 see ,evan4 99#bja4 #bfd ,belsheim 7,cod4 ,aureus1 ,proleg4 p4 xvii and note #c7 gives a short life of that noble ,swede1 ,john ,gabriel ,sparvenfeldt #afee-agbg1 who was sent over ,europe by his master1 ,charles ,,xi1 to procure manuscripts for the ,royal ,library1 and bought the ,latin ,codex ,aureus at ,madrid in #afij4 #bfe ,gregory considers this to be 7not a duplicate but7 the same as ,cod4 #fcd4 #bff ,for the other ,evann4 at ,patmos1 see ,no4 #aafj1 c4 #bfg ,for all these ,,mss4 7,evann4 #aadh1 #aadi1 #abfa1 #abfb1 #abfc1 #abfe-abfh1 #abgd-abgi71 see 1 4441 4 4 4 4 1 #ahia4 #bfh ,mr4 ,ellis 7,bentleii ,critica ,sacra1 pp4 xxviii1 xxix7 represents1 among facts which ,i am better able to verify1 that ,act4 and ,epp4 #be1 #bf1 and ,epp4 #ae1 were collated by ,wetstein1 and his labours preserved at ,trin4 ,coll4 ,cambridge 7,b4 xvii4 #aj1 #aa74 ,the manuscripts he indicates so ambiguously must be ,paul4 #be1 #bf1 and ,act4 #ae1 since ,wetstein is not known to have worked at ,act4 #be1 #bf1 or ,paul4 #ae4 #bfi ,covell once marked this codex #e1 but afterwards gave it the name of the ,sinai ,,ms4 7little anticipating worthier claimants for that appellation71 reserving #e for ,harl4 #eggg or ,evan4 #ddf4 #bgj ,see under #ih4 #bga ,cod4 #afb has attracted much attention from the circumstance that it is the only unsuspected witness among the ,greek manuscripts for the celebrated text #a ,john v4 #g1 #h1 whose authenticity will be discussed in ,vol4 ,,ii4 ,ch4 ,,xii4 ,a facsimile of the passage in question was traced in #ahbi by ,cardinal ,wiseman for ,bishop ,burgess1 and published by ,horne in several editions of his 8,introduction10 as also by ,tregelles 7,horne1 vol4 iv4 p4 #bag74 ,if the facsimile is at all faithful1 this is as rudely and indistinctly written as any manuscript in existence2 but the illegible scrawl between the ,latin column in the post of honour on the left1 and the ,greek column on the right1 has been ascertained by ,mr4 ,b4 ,h4 ,alford 7who examined the codex at ,tregelles' request7 to be merely a consequence of the accidental shifting of the tracing paper1 too servilely copied by the engraver4 #bgb ,scholz says #acdd1 and ,tischendorf corrects but few of his gross errors in these ,catalogues3 but ,a4,m4 #fijb1 which he cites from the manuscript1 is ,a4,d4 #acid4 #bgc ,here again we banish to the notes ,scholz's list from ,cod4 #ahb to ,cod4 #ahi1 for the reasons stated after ,evan4 #ddi4 #ahb4 7,paul4 #bdc47 ,library of ,st4 ,john's monastery at ,patmos xii1 #hvo1 also another xiii #hvo4 #ahc4 7,paul4 #bca47 ,library of the ,great ,greek monastery at ,jerusalem #h xiv1 #hvo4 ,this must be ,coxe's ,no4 #g x1 #dto1 beginning ,acts xii4 #f4 #ahd4 7,paul4 #bcb1 ,apoc4 #he47 ,jerusalem #i xiii1 #dto1 with a commentary4 ,this is evidently ,coxe's ,no4 #ae1 though he dates it at the end of x4 #ahe4 7,paul4 #bcc47 ,st4 ,saba1 ,greek monastery1 #a xi1 #abmo4 #ahf4 7,evan4 #deg47 #ahg4 7,evan4 #dfb47 #ahh4 7,paul4 #bcf47 ,st4 ,saba #ae xii1 #dto4 #ahi4 7,evan4 #dff47 #bgd ,from the monastery of ,grotta ,ferrata1 near ,tusculum1 8,ubi degunt ab antiquo tempore monachi1 ordinis ,s4 ,basilii ,magni1 ritum ,italo-,graecum observantes10 ,holmes4 ,praef4 ad ,pentateuch4 on his ,cod4 #abh1 which came to the ,vatican from the same place4 ,it is the traditional ,villa ,luculli4 #bge ,birch shows the connexion of ,caryophilus with this important copy 7which much resembles the ,leicester manuscript1 ,evan4 ,cod4 #fi7 from ,james v4 #e1 and especially from #c ,john #e for 1 a lectio singularis4 ,in this codex1 as in the others cited1 ,heb4 stands before #a ,tim4 #bgf ,the gold ducat coined for the ,military ,order of ,st4 ,john at ,rhodes 7see ,ducange7 was worth #is4 #f;d4 ,english money4 #bgg ,here again we set ,scholz's codices in a note1 substituting others in their room4 ,scholz's run1 #bca4 7,act4 #ahc47 #bcb4 7,act4 #ahd47 #bcc4 7,act4 #ahe47 #bcd4 7,evan4 #deg47 #bce4 7,evan4 #dfb47 #bcf4 7,act4 #ahh47 #bcg4 7,evan4 #dff47 #bdc4 7,act4 #ahb71 two separate codices4 #bgh ,mr4 ,b4 ,w4 ,newton superintended the publication of ,tregelles' last part of his ,greek ,new ,testament under circumstances which disarm criticism1 but ,tregelles could hardly have meant that in the ,apocalypse 8much of ,cod4 #ad 7,leicestrensis7 has been supplied by a later hand from the ,codex ,montfortianus1 ,apoc4 #ib0 7,introductory ,notice1 p4 #a74 ,the original hand remains unchanged in the ,leicester copy1 even on the last torn leaf containing portions of ,apoc4 xix1 but the converse supposition is very maintainable1 though not quite certain1 that the ,apocalypse in ,cod4 #ib was transcribed from ,cod4 #ad4 #bgi ,gregory has substituted this for ,scholz's #bc1 which he finds does not contain ,apoc4 ,whatever readings he cites under these three numbers1 are simply copied from ,wetstein 7,kelly's 8,revelation10 ,introd4 p4 xi1 note74 ,dr4 ,gregory has seen all the four4 #bhj ,after this again we withdraw ,scholz's copies1 as virtually included in ,coxe's1 putting others in their room4 ,they are #he4 7,act4 #ahd47 #hf4 7,evan4 #dfb71 thrice cited ineunte libro 7,tischendorf74 #hfb of ,scholz1 being #hi of ,tischendorf 7,evan4 #dff74 #bha ,we cannot identify #aji1 ,bentley's ,r 7,regis ,galliae1 #ahgb73 cf4 ,ellis1 ,bentleii ,critica ,sacra1 ,intr4 p4 xxix4 #bhb ,in the sixth lesson for the ,holy ,passions the prefatory clause to ,mark xv4 #af is founded on an obvious misconception3 1 4 ,we remember no similar instance of error4 #bhc ,laud4 ,gr4 #cf1 which in the ,bodleian ,catalogue is described as an ,evangelistarium1 is a collection of ,church ,lessons from the ,septuagint read in ,lent and the ,holy ,week1 such as we described above4 ,it has red musical notes1 and seems once to have borne the date ,a4,d4 #ajbh4 ,it is ,dean ,holmes' ,no4 #fa 7,praef4 ad ,pentateuch74 #bhd ,as with the ,,mss4 of the ,gospels1 and for the reasons assigned above1 we remove to the foot of the page1 and do not reckon in our numbering1 the twenty-one copies seen by ,scholz in ,eastern ,libraries4 #aeh4 ,library of the ,great ,greek ,monastery at ,jerusalem1 ,no4 #aj xiv1 fol4 #aei4 8,biblioth4 monasterii virginum a ,s4 ,melana erect40 xiii1 fol41 very neat 78non sec4 viii ut monachi putant10 ,scholz74 #afj4 7,apost4 #cc47 ,st4 ,saba #d1 written there by one ,antony xiv1 #hvo4 #afa4 ,st4 ,saba #e xv1 #hvo1 chart4 #afb4 ,st4 ,saba #f xv1 #afmo1 chart4 #afc4 ,st4 ,saba #ac xiii1 #dto1 chart41 adapted 7as also those that follow7 to the use of ,palestine4 #afd4 ,st4 ,saba xiv1 #dto4 #afe4 ,st4 ,saba #ag xv1 #dto1 chart4 #aff4 ,st4 ,saba #ba xiii1 fol4 #afg4 ,st4 ,saba #bb xiv1 fol4 #afh4 ,st4 ,saba #bc xiii1 fol4 #afi4 ,st4 ,saba #bd xiii1 fol4 #agj4 ,st4 ,saba #be xiii1 fol4 #aga4 7,apost4 #eb47 ,st4 ,saba 7unnumbered7 written ,july1 #ajei1 in the monastery of 1 by ,sergius1 a monk of ,olympus in ,bithynia1 #hvo4 #agb4 ,library of ,st4 ,john's monastery at ,patmos 8iv0 ,scholz1 obviously a misprint1 fol4 #agc4 ,patmos ix1 #dto4 #agd4 ,patm4 x1 #dto4 #age4 ,patm4 x1 #dto4 #agf4 ,patm4 xii1 #dto4 #agg4 ,patm4 xiii1 #dto4 #agh4 ,patm4 xiv1 #dto1 in the same ,library1 but not numbered4 ,some of these ,,mss4 have been removed to ,europe since ,scholz made his reckoning1 e4g4 ,parham ,no4 #bj 7,evst4 #bcf74 #bhe ,at the end in small gold uncials the following very curious colophon was deciphered by ,dean ,burgon and the learned sub-librarian ,signor ,veludo jointly3 4 4 4 2 1 1 1 1 4 1 2 2 7sic7 1 4 #bhf ,thus #bbb1 with only two other ,evangelistaria 7#f1 #ac7 and ,evan4 #ei by the first hand1 supports ,cod4 and ,eusebius in the significant omission of 1 ,matt4 xxiii4 #ce4 #bhg ,evan4 ,td and ,te and 7#a7 should also properly be classed as ,lectionaries4 ,apost4 #ae1 and perhaps ,apost4 #bd1 also contains ,lessons from the ,gospels4 ,the two copies of the ,gospels1 ,lowes formerly ,askew1 membr4 #dto1 mentioned by ,scholz 7,n4 ,t41 vol4 i4 p4 cxix71 and stated by ,marsh on ,michaelis1 vol4 ii4 p4 #ffb1 to have been bought at ,askew's sale by ,mr4 ,lowes1 the bookseller1 are shown by the sale catalogue to have ,evangelistaria4 ,they have not yet been traced4 7,ed4 #c47 #bhh ,in #agba4 ,see ,monk's 8,life of ,bentley10 vol4 ii4 p4 #adi4 ,this is ,bentley's ,o1 ,john ,walker's collation of which is preserved at ,trin4 ,coll4 7,b4 xvii4 #cd74 ,ellis1 ,bentleii ,critica ,sacra1 ,introd4 pp4 xxix1 xxx4 #bhi ,as in our preceding lists1 we remove to this foot-note ,scholz's six copies seen at ,st4 ,saba1 and occupy their numbers by other manuscripts4 ,they are ,apost4 #di4 ,st4 ,saba #af xiv1 #dto1 chart4 #ej4 ,st4 ,saba #ah xv1 #hvo4 #ea4 ,st4 ,saba #bf xiv1 fol4 #eb4 7,evst4 #aga47 #ec4 7,evst4 #afj47 #ed4 ,st4 ,saba 7unnumbered7 xiii1 #dto4 #bij ,an independent mode of reckoning the commencement of the indiction was followed in ,egypt under the later ,roman ,empire4 ,the indiction there began normally in the latter half of the month ,pauni1 which corresponds to about the middle of ,june2 but the actual day of commencement appears to have been variable and to have depended upon the exact period of the rising of the ,nile4--8,catalogue of ,greek ,papyri in the ,british ,museum10 pp4 #aig1 #aih4 #bia ,so ,scholz's index1 and we may suppose correctly1 but in his ,catalogue of ,evangelistaria he numbers it #abef4