,,spee*es1 ,,addresses1 ,,& ,,occasional ,,s]mons1 ,,by ,,!odore ,,p>k]1 ,,m9i/] ,,( ,,! ,,tw5ty-,,eigh? ,,congregational ,,*ur* ,,9 ,,bo/on4 ,,9 ,,?ree ,,volumes4 ,,vol4 ,,ii4 ,,bo/on3 ,,horace ,b4 ,,full]1 7,,successor ,,to ,,walk]1 ,,full]1 ,,& ,,company17 #bde1 ,,wa%+ton ,,/reet4 #ahfg4 ,ent]$ accord+ to ,act ( ,congress1 9 ! ye> #ahee1 by ,,!odore ,,p>k]1 ,9 ! ,cl]k's ,(fice ( ! ,di/rict ,c\rt ( ! ,di/rict ( ,massa*usetts4 ,,cont5ts ,,( ,,volume ,,ii4 ,i4 ,a ,,s]mon ,,( ,,! ,,spiritual ,,condition ,,( ,,bo/on4--,prea*$ at ! ,melodeon1 on ,sunday1 ,febru>y #ah1 #ahdi ,,page #a ,,ii4 ,,"s ,,?\ghts ,,on ,,! ,,mo/ ,,*ri/ian ,,use ,,( ,,! ,,sunday4--,a ,s]mon prea*$ at ! ,melodeon1 on ,sunday1 ,janu>y #cj1 #ahdh #ef ,,iii4 ,a ,,s]mon ,,( ,,immortal ,,life4--,prea*$ at ! ,melodeon on ,sunday1 ,septemb] #bj1 #ahdf #aje ,,iv4 ,,! ,,public ,,education ,,( ,,! ,,p4--,an ,address deliv]$ be=e ! ,onondaga ,tea*]s' ,in/itute at ,syracuse1 ,new ,york1 ,octob] #d1 #ahdi #aci ,v4 ,,! ,,political ,,de/9ation ,,( ,,am]ica1 ,,& ,,! ,,signs ,,( ,,! ,,times4--,an ,address deliv]$ be=e sev]al lit]>y ,societies 9 #ahdh #aih ,,vi4 ,a ,,disc\rse ,,occasion$ ,,by ,,! ,,dea? ,,( ,,john ,,qu9cy ,,adams4--,deliv]$ at ! ,melodeon1 on ,sunday1 ,m>* #e1 #ahdh #beb ,,vii4 ,a ,,spee* ,,at ,a ,,meet+ ,,( ,,! ,,am]ican ,,anti-,,slav]y ,,society1 ,,to ,,celebrate ,,! ,,abolition ,,( ,,slav]y ,,by ,,! ,,fr5* ,,republic1 ,april #f1 #ahdh #cca ,,viii4 ,a ,,spee* ,,at ,,faneuil ,,hall1 ,,be=e ,,! ,,new ,,engl& ,,anti-,,slav]y ,,conv5tion1 ,may #ca1 #ahdh #cdd ,,ix4 ,,"s ,,?\ghts ,,on ,,! ,,free ,,soil ,,p>ty1 ,,& ,,! ,,election ,,( ,,g5]al ,,taylor1 ,decemb]1 #ahdh #cfj ,a ,,s]mon ,,( ,,! ,,spiritual ,,condition ,,( ,,bo/on4--,,prea*$ ,,at ,,! ,,melodeon1 ,,on ,,sunday1 ,,febru>y #ah1 #ahdi4 ,,mat!w ,,viii4 #bj4 ,by _! fruits ye %all "k !m4 ,la/ ,sunday ,i said some?+ ( ! moral condition ( ,bo/on2 to-day ,i ask y\r att5tion to a ,s]mon ( ! ,spiritual ,condition ( ,bo/on4 ,i use ! ^w spiritual 9 its n>r[] s5se1 & speak ( ! condition ( ?is t[n 9 respect to piety4 ,a little :ile s9ce1 9 a s]mon ( piety1 ,i tri$ to %[ t love ( ,god lay at ! f\ndation ( all manly excell5ce1 & 0 ! condition ( all noble1 manly developm5t2 t love ( tru?1 love ( ju/ice1 love ( love1 7 respectively ! condition ( intellectual1 moral1 & affectional developm5t1 & t !y 7 also respectively ! intellectual1 moral1 & affectional =ms ( piety2 t ! love ( ,god z ! ,inf9ite ,fa!r1 ! totality ( tru?1 ju/ice1 & love 0 ! g5]al condition ( ! total developm5t ( man's spiritual p[]s4 ,b ,i %[$1 t sometimes ?is piety1 intellectual1 moral1 affectional or total1 did n arrive at self-consci\sness2 ! man only unconsci\sly lov+ ! ,inf9ite 9 "o or all ^! modes1 & 9 su* cases ! man 0 a los] by fru/rat+ 8 piety1 & all[+ x to /op 9 ! truncat$ =m ( unconsci\sness4 ,n[ :at is 9 y w appe> out ( y2 if piety be !re 9 any ( ^! =ms1 9 ei!r mode1 x w come out2 if n !re1 its fruits _c appe>4 ,y may reason =w>d or backw>d3 if y "k piety exi/s1 y may =etell its appe>ance2 if y f9d fruits !re(1 y may reason back & be sure ( its exi/5ce4 ,piety is love ( ,god z ,god1 & z we only love :at we are l1 & 9 t degree1 s x is also a lik5ess to ,god4 ,n[ x is a g5]al doctr9e 9 ,*ri/5dom t div9ity mu/ manife/ itself2 &1 9 assum+ ! highe/ =m ( manife/ation kn[n to u1 div9ity becomes humanity4 ,h[ev]1 t doctr9e is commonly taught 9 ! specific & n g5]ic =m1 & is en=c$ by an hi/orical & concrete example1 b n by way ( a univ]sal !sis4 ,x appe>s ?us3 ,! ,*ri/ 0 ,god2 z su* ,he mu/ manife/ himself2 ! =m ( manife/ation 0 t ( a complete & p]fect man4 ,i reject ! concrete example1 b accept ! univ]sal doctr9e on :i* ! special dogma ( ! ,tr9ity is erect$4 ,f t ,i d$uce ?is z a g5]al rule3 ,if y foll[ ! law ( y\r nature1 & are simple & true to t1 z mu* ( godhead z !re is 9 y1 s mu* ( manhood w come out ( y1 &1 z mu* ( manhood comes out ( y1 s mu* ( godhead 0 !re )9 y2 z mu* subjective div9ity1 s mu* objective humanity4 ,su* be+ ! case1 ! dem&s y c make on a man = manl9ess mu/ dep5d = _! answ] on ! am\nt ( piety on deposit 9 8 "*2 s x becomes important to "k ! condition ( ?is t[n 9 respect ( piety1 = if ?is be n "r 9 ! above s5se1 no?+ else is "r2 or1 to speak m cl]ically1 ,unless ! ,"l keep ! city1 ! wat*man wake? b 9 va91 & unless piety be develop$ or a-develop+ 9 m51 x is va9 = ! m9i/] to sit up late ( a ,saturday night to concoct 8 s]mon1 & to rise up e>ly ( a ,sunday morn+ to prea* ! same2 he fights b z "o t beate? ! air1 & sp5ds 8 /r5g? = t :i* is n\ght4 ,!y are 9 ! "r1 !re=e1 :o fir/ ( all ?+s dem& piety3 s let u see :at signs or pro( we h1 & ( :at am\nt ( piety 9 ,bo/on4 ,to det]m9e ?is1 we mu/ h "s te/ by :i* to judge ( ! quality1 di/+ui%+ piety f impiety1 & "s /&>d :]eby to measure ! quantity !re(2 = ?\gh y may "k :at piety is 9 y1 ,i :at is 9 me1 & ,god :at is 9 bo? & 9 all ! re/ ( u1 x is pla9 t we c only judge ( ! exi/5ce ( piety 9 o!r m51 & measure its quantity by an outw>d manife/ation !re(1 9 "s =m :i* %all s]ve at once z a trial te/ & a /&>d measure4 ,n[1 !n1 z ,i m5tion$ 9 t =m] s]mon1 x is on v>i\s sides alleg$ t !re are two outw>d manife/ations ( piety1 a good deal unlike3 ea* is claim$ by "s m5 z ! exclusive trial te/ & /&>d measure4 ,let me say a ^w ( ea*4 ,i4 ,"s cont5d = :at ,i call ! conv5tional /&>d2 t is1 ! manife/ation ( piety by means ( c]ta9 prescrib$ =ms4 ,( ^! =ms !re are ?ree modes or degrees3 namely1 fir/1 ! =m ( bodily att5dance on public wor%ip2 second1 ! belief 9 c]ta9 doctr9es1 n b>ely because !y are prov5 true1 or kn[n )\t pro(1 b because !y are taught ) au?ority2 & ?ird1 a passive acquiesc5ce 9 c]ta9 =ms & c]emonies1 or an active p]=mance !re(4 ,,ii4 ,! o!r ,i call ! natural /&>d2 t is1 ! manife/ation ( piety 9 ! natural =m ( morality 9 its v>i\s degrees & modes ( action4 99 99 99 99 99 ,x is pla91 t ! am\nt ( piety 9 a man or a t[n1 w appe> v diff]5t :5 te/$ by "o or ! o!r ( ^! /&>ds4 ,x may be t v little wat] runs ?r\gh ! wood5 tr\gh :i* fe$s ! saw-mill at ,niag>a1 & yet a good deal1 blue & b\nd+1 may leap ov] ! rock1 ad[n its natural *annel4 ,9 a matt] ( ?is importance1 :5 tak+ acc\nt ( a /ock s preci\s z piety1 x is b fair to try x by bo? /&>ds4 99 99 99 99 99 ,let u beg9 ) ! conv5tional /&>d1 & exam9e piety by its manife/ation 9 ! ecclesia/ical =ms4 ,"h is a difficulty at ! outset1 9 det]m9+ ^u ! measure1 = !re is no "o & g5]al ecclesia/ical /&>d1 common to all p>ties ( ,*ri/ians1 f ! ,ca?olic to ! ,quak]2 ea* measures by its own /&>d1 b d5ies ! correctness ( all ! o!rs4 ,x is z if a foot 7 decl>$ ! unit ( long measure1 & !n ! actual foot ( ! *ief ju/ice ( a ,/ate1 7 tak5 z ! rule by :i* to correct all measurem5ts2 !n ! foot w\ld v>y z y w5t f ,nor? ,c>ol9a to ,s\?1 &1 9 any "o ,/ate1 w\ld v>y ) ! heal? ( ! judge4 ,h[ev]1 to d :at c be done ) a measure ?us unc]ta91 x is pla91 t1 e/imat$ by any ecclesia/ical /&>d1 ! am\nt ( piety is small4 ,!re is1 z m5 (t5 say1 ,a g5]al decl9e ( piety2 t is a common compla9t1 record$ & regi/]$4 ,b :at makes ! matt] worse to ! ecclesia/ical philosoph]1 & m appall+ to ! compla9]s1 is ?is3 x is a decl9e ( long /&+4 ,! disease :i* is ?us lam5t$ is said to be acute1 b is prov$ to be *ronic also2 only x w\ld seem1 f ! lam5tations ( "s mod]n ,j]emiahs1 t ! decl9e w5t on ) accel]at$ velocity1 &1 ! m *ronic ! disease 01 ! acut] x also became4 ,tri$ by ?is /&>d1 ?+s seem disc\rag+4 ,to get a cle>] view1 let u look a little beyond our own bord]s1 at fir/1 & !n come ne>] home4 ,! ,ca?olic *ur* compla9s ( a g5]al defection4 ,! majority ( ! ,*ri/ian *ur* confesses t ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation 0 n a revival ( religion1 n a ,great awak5+1 b a great fall+ to sleep2 ! fai? ( ,lu!r & ,calv9 0 a great decl9e ( religion--a decl9e ( piety 9 ! ecclesia/ical =m2 t mod]n philosophy1 ! physics ( ,galileo & ,newton1 ! metaphysics ( ,desc>tes & ( ,kant1 m>k ano!r decl9e ( religion--a decl9e ( piety 9 ! philosophical =m2 t all ! mod]n democracy ( ! eighte5? & n9ete5? c5turies1 m>ks a yet fur!r decl9e ( religion--a decl9e ( piety 9 ! political =m2 t all ! mod]n secul> societies1 = remov+ ! evils ( m5 & _! s9s1 m>k a yet f\r? decl9e ( religion--a decl9e ( piety 9 ! philan?ropic =m4 ,c]ta9ly1 :5 measur$ by ! m$iaeval /&>d ( ,ca?olicism1 ^! m>k f\r great decl5sions ( piety1 =1 9 all f\r1 ! old pr9ciple ( subord9ation to an ext]nal & p]sonal au?ority is set aside4 ,all ov] ,europe ?is decl9e is /ill go+ on2 ecclesia/ical e/abli%m5ts are break+ d[n2 o!r e/abli%m5ts are a-build+ up4 ,pius ! ,n9? seems likely to fulfil 8 own prophecy1 & be ! la/ ( ! ,popes2 ,i mean ! la/ ) temporal p[]4 ,!re is a great s*ism 9 ! nor? ( ,europe2 ! ,g]mans w be ,ca?olics1 b no long] ,roman4 ,! old =ms ( piety1 su* z s]vice 9 ,lat91 ! )hold+ ( ! ,bible f ! p1 compulsory confession1 ! ungrateful celibacy ( a reluctant prie/hood--all ^! are prote/$ aga9/4 ,x is ( no avail t ! holy coat ( ,jesus1 at ,treves1 works great] miracles ?an ! apo/olical napk9s & aprons2 ( no avail t ! ,virg9 ,m>y appe>$ on ! n9ete5? ( ,septemb]1 #ahdf1 to two %eph]d-*ildr51 at ,la ,salette1 9 ,france4 ,:at are su* ?+s to ,ronge & ,wess5b]g8 ,nei!r ! miracul\s coat1 nor ! miracul\s "m1 avails aught aga9/ ?is unt[>d g5]ation1 *>m !y nev] s wisely4 ,! decl9e ( piety goes on4 ,by ! new ,con/itution ( ,france1 all =ms ( religion are equal2 ! ,ca?olic & ! ,prote/ant1 ! ,mahometan & ! ,jew1 are equally %elt]$ "u ! broad %ield ( ! law4 ,ev5 ,spa91 ! =tress wall$ & moat$ ab\t1 :i!r ! _s ( ! middle ages retir$ & %ut h]self up long s9ce1 womann+ h] walls ) unmanly prie/s & k+s1 ) unfem99e que5s & nuns--ev5 ,spa9 fails ) ! g5]al failure4 ,briti% capitali/s buy up h] conv5ts & nunn]ies1 to turn !m into wooll5 mills4 ,monks & nuns =get _! beads 9 "s new h&icraft2 si/] ,m>y1 :o sat /ill 9 ! h\se1 is n[ also busy ) s]v+1 c>eful1 inde$1 ab\t m ?+s ?an =m]ly1 b n cumb]$ nor tr\bl$ z be=e4 ,m$itative ,ra*els1 & ,hannahs1 long unble/1 :o sat 9 solitude1 h n[ become l practical ,dorcas1 mak+ g>m5ts = ! poor2 ! ,bank is become m important ?an ! ,inquisition4 ,! ord] ( ,/4 ,francis d',assisi1 ( ,/4 ,b5$ict1 ev5 ( ,/4 ,dom9ic himself1 is giv+ way be=e ! new ord] ( ,arkwright1 ,watt1 & ,fulton1--! ord] ( ! sp9n+ j5ny & ! p[]-loom4 ,x is no long] books on ! miracul\s conception1 or m$itations on ! five w\nds ( ! ,savi\r1 or comm5t>ies on ! song ( songs :i* is ,solomon's1 t get pr9t$ !re3 b fi]y novels ( ,eug5e ,sue1 & ,george ,s&2 & s extremes meet4 ,prote/ant e/abli%m5ts %>e ! same p]il4 ,a new sect ( ,prote/ants rises up 9 ,g]many1 :o diss5t z mu* f ! lett] & _s ( ,prote/antism1 z ! ,prote/ants f ,ca?olicism2 m5 t w n believe ! infallibility ( ! ,bible1 ! doctr9e ( ! ,tr9ity1 ! depravity ( man1 ! et]nity ( future puni%m5t1 nor ju/ification by fai?--a ju/ification be=e ,god1 = m]e belief be=e m54 ,! new _s gets possession ( new m51 :o _c be writt5 d[n1 nor ev5 h[l$ d[n4 ,excommunication or abuse does no good on su* m5 z ,bau]1 ,/rauss1 & ,s*wegl]2 & x answ]s none ( _! que/ions4 ,x seems pretty cle>1 t 9 all ! nor? ( ,g]many1 )9 tw5ty ye>s1 !re w be entire fre$om ( wor%ip1 = all sects1 ,prote/ant & ,ca?olic4 ,9 ,engl&1 ,prote/antism has done its "w less fai?fully ?an 9 ,g]many4 ,! ,prote/ant _s ( ,engl& came "h two hundr$ ye>s ago1 s t new & ,prote/ant ,engl& is on ! we/ ( ! ocean2 9 ,engl&1 an e/abli%$ *ur* lies !re /ill1 an iceb]g 9 ! national g>d54 ,b ev5 !re1 ! decl9e ( ! ecclesia/ical =m ( piety is app>5t3 ! new bi%ops mu/ n sit 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords1 till ! old ones die out1 = ! numb] ( lords spiritual mu/ n increase1 ?\gh ! temporal may2 ! new attempt1 at ,ox=d & else:]e1 to re/ore ! ,middle ,ages1 w n prosp]4 ,br+ back all ! old rites & =ms into ,le$s & ,man*e/]2 tea* m5 ! !ology ( ,?omas ,aqu9as1 or ( ,/4 ,b]n>d2 bid !m adore ! uplift$ waf]1 z ! v ,god1 m5 :o toil all day ) iron mills1 :o ride 9 /eam-drawn coa*es1 & talk by lightn+ 9 a :isp]1 f ! ,irk to ! ,?ames1--!y w n cons5t to ! philosophy or ! !ology ( ! ,middle ,ages1 nor be satisfi$ ) ! old =ms ( piety1 :i*1 ?\gh too elevat$ = _! fa!rs 9 ! "t ( ,elizabe?1 are yet too l[ = !m1 at lea/ too antiquat$4 ,diss5t]s h got into ! ,h\se ( ,commons2 ! te/-act is repeal$1 & a man c be a capta9 9 ! army1 or a po/ma/] 9 a village1 )\t fir/ tak+ ! ,"l's ,supp]1 aft] ! fa%ion ( ! ,*ur* ( ,engl&4 ,"s m5 dem& ! ab&onm5t ( ti!s1 ! entire sep>ation ( ,*ur* & ,/ate1 ! return to ,! volunt>y pr9ciple 9 religion4 ,! batt]+ ram :i* levell$ old ,s>um1 & o!r bor\ghs z corrupt1 n[ beats on ! *ur*1 & ! ,*ur* is 9 dang]4 ,m5 compla9 ( ! decl9e ( piety 9 ,engl&4 ,an intellig5t & v s]i\s writ]1 n long ago1 lam5t+ ?is decl9e1 9 pro( !re(1 relates1 t =m]ly m5 began _! la/ wills1 ,9 ! "n ( ,god1 ,am52 & head$ bills ( lad+ )1 ,%ipp$ 9 good ord]1 by ! grace ( ,god2 t indictm5ts = capital crimes *>g$ ! culprit ) committ+ felony1 ,at ! in/igation ( ! devil1 & n[1 he compla9s1 ^! =ms h gone out ( use4 ,9 ,am]ica1 9 ,new ,engl&1 9 ,bo/on1 :5 measur$ by t /&>d1 ! same decl9e ( piety is app>5t4 ,x is (t5 said t our mat]ial condition is bett] ?an our moral2 t 9 advance ( our spiritual condition4 ,!re is a common cl]ical compla9t ( a c]ta9 ?9ness 9 ! *ur*es2 m5 d n give _! bodily att5dance1 z once !y did2 !y are ready en\gh to att5d lectures1 two or ?ree 9 a week1 no matt] h[ sci5tific & ab/ract1 or h[ little connect$ ) _! daily "w1 yet !y _c come to ! *ur* )\t teas+ be=eh&1 nor keep awake :ile !re4 ,x is said ! m9i/] is n respect$ z =m]ly4 ,true1 a man ( p[] is respect$1 he>d1 s\ght1 & foll[$1 b x is = 8 p[]1 = 8 words ( grace & tru?1 n = 8 place 9 a pulpit2 he may h m influ5ce z a man1 b less z a cl]gyman4 ,m9i/]s lam5t a preval5t disbelief ( _! v5]able doctr9es2 t !re is a conceal$ skepticism 9 reg>d to !m1 (t5 n conceal$4 ,?is1 also1 is a well-f\nd$ compla9t2 ! well-kn[n dogmas ( !ology 7 nev] 9 worse repute2 !re 0 nev] s l>ge a portion ( ! community 9 ,new ,engl& :o 7 d\btful ( ! ,tr9ity1 ( et]nal damnation1 ( total depravity1 ( ! atonem5t1 ( ! ,godhead ( ,jesus1 ( ! miracles ( ! ,new ,te/am5t1 & ( ! tru? ( e ^w ( ! ,bible4 ,a compla9t is made1 t ! rites & =ms :i* are sometimes call$ ! ord9ances ( religion1 are neglect$2 t few m5 jo9 ! *ur*1 & ?\gh ! old h$ge is brok5 d[n be=e ! alt>1 yet ! numb] ( communicants dim9i%es1 & x is no long] able-head$ m51 ! lead]s ( society1 :o come2 t ! ord9ances seem hagg>d & gha/ly to "y m51 :o _c fe$ _! hungry s\ls on su* a ?9 pittance ( spiritual alim5t z ^! af=d2 t ! *ildr5 are n baptiz$4 ,^! ?+s are s2 s 9 ,europe1 ,ca?olic & ,prote/ant2 s 9 ,am]ica1 s 9 ,bo/on4 ,not)/&+ ! well-f\nd$ compla9t t our mod]n *ur*es are too co/ly = ! times1 we d n build temples :i* be> s high a proportion to our weal? z ! e>ly *ur*es ( ,bo/on2 ! att5dance at meet+ does n increase z ! population2 ! m9i/]s are n prom95t1 z 9 ! days ( ,wilson1 ( ,cotton1 & ( ,norton2 _! education is n n[ 9 ! same proportion to ! g5]al culture ( ! times4 ,h>v>d ,college1 d$icat$ to ,*ri/ & ! ,*ur*1 design$ at fir/ *iefly = ! education ( ! cl]gy1 graduates few m9i/]s2 !ological lit]ature no long] ov]awes all o!r4 ,! numb] ( *ur* memb]s 0 nev] s small 9 proportion to ! vot]s z n[2 ! numb] ( ,prote/ant bir?s nev] s mu* exce$$ ! numb] ( ,prote/ant baptisms4 ,"y m5 ( sup]ior ability & sup]ior education h little affection = ! m9i/ry2 take little int]e/ 9 ! welf>e ( ! *ur*4 ,nay1 y\?s desc5d$ f a weal?y family seldom look t way4 ,x is poor m5's sons1 m5 ( obscure family1 :o fill ! pulpits2 (t51 likewise1 m5 ( sl5d] ability1 ek$ out ) an education proportionately scant4 ,! mo/ active memb]s ( ! *ur*es are simil> 9 position1 ability1 & culture4 ,^! are und5iable facts4 ,!y are n peculi> to ,new ,engl&4 ,y f9d !m :]ev] ! volunt>y pr9ciple is resort$ to4 ,9 ,engl&1 9 ,ca?olic c\ntries1 y f9d ! old hi/oric names 9 ! ,e/abli%$ ,*ur*2 !re is no lack ( ari/ocratic blood 9 cl]ical ve9s2 b !re & ev]y:]e ! *ur* seems fall+ a/]n ( all o!r craft :i* c keep ! sea4 ,s9ce ^! ?+s are s1 m5 :o h only ! conv5tional /&>d :]e) to measure ! am\nt ( piety1 only t te/ to prove its exi/5ce by1 ?9k we are rapidly go+ to decay2 t ! tab]nacle is fall5 d[n1 & no man rises to set x up4 ,!y compla9 t ,zion is 9 di/ress2 !ological newspap]s lam5t t !re are no revivals to report2 t ,! ,"l has )held ,8 arm1 & does n p\r out ,8 ,_s ^u ! *ur*es4 ,gha/ly meet+s are held by m5 ) s9c]e & noble he>t1 b sadd5$ face2 spee*es are made :i* seem a groan ( l9k$ wail+s long drawn out4 ,m5 m\rn at ! infidelity ( ! times1 at ! coldness ( "s1 at ! deadness ( o!rs4 ,all ! sects compla9 ( ?is1 yet ea* loves to attribute ! deadness ( ! rival sects to _! special !ology2 x is ,unit>ianism :i* is *ok+ ! ,unit>ians1 say _! foes1 & ! ,unit>ians "k h[ to retort aft] ! same fa%ion4 ,! less enlight5$ put ! blame ( ?is mis=tune on ! good ,god :o has someh[ )held ,8 h&1 or omitt$ to p\r out ,8 ,_s1--! p p]i%+ = want ( ! op5 vision4 ,o!rs put ! blame on mank9d2 "s on poor human nature1 :i* is n :at might h be5 expect$1 n p]ceiv+ t if ! fault be !re x is n = u to rem$y1 & if ,god made man a bramble-bu%1 t no wail+ w make him be> figs4 ,yet o!rs ref] ?is condition to ! use made ( human nature1 :i* c]ta9ly is a m philosophical way ( look+ at ! matt]4 ,n[ !re is "o sect :i* has done great s]vice 9 =m] days1 :i* is1 ,i ?9k1 /ill do+ some?+ to enlight5 & lib]alize ! l&1 &1 ,i tru/1 w yet d m1 m ev5 ?an x consci\sly int5ds4 ,! "n ( ,unit>ian is des]v$ly de> to _m ( u1 :o yet w n be %ackl$ by any d5om9ational fett]s4 ,?is sect has always be5 rem>kable = a c]ta9 g5tlemanly res]ve ab\t all t p]ta9$ to ! inw>d "p ( religion2 o!r faults x might h1 b x did n incur ! reproa* ( excessive en?usiasm1 or a spirituality too sublimat$ & transc5d5tal = daily use4 ,?is sect has long be5 a speckl$ bird among ! d5om9ations1 ea* ( :i* has peck$ at h]1 or at lea/ caw$ ) mo/ unmelodi\s croak aga9/ ?is new-fl$g$ sect4 ,x 0 said ! ,unit>ians _h d5i$ ! ,"l t b\ght !m2 t !irs 0 ! *ur* ( unbelief--n ! *ur* ( ,*ri/1 b ( ,no-,*ri/2 t !y _h a ,bible ( _! own1 & a ?91 poor ,bible1 too2 t _! ways 7 ways ( de/ruction2 ,t\* n1 ta/e n1 h&le n1 0 to be writt5 on _! doctr9es2 t !y _h n ev5 ! grace ( lukew>mness1 b 7 moral & /one-cold2 t !y look$ fair on ! side turn$ t[>ds man1 b on ! ,godw>d side x 0 a blank wall ) no gate1 nor w9d[1 nor loop-hole1 nor eyelet = ! ,holy ,gho/ to come ?r\gh2 t _! pray]s 7 only a %[ ( devotion to cov] up ! h>d rock ( ! fl9ty he>t1 or ! froz5 gr\nd ( morality4 ,_! fai?1 x 0 said1 0 only a conviction aft] ! case 0 prov5 by unimpea*able evid5ce1 & good = no?+2 :ile belief )\t evid5ce1 or aga9/ pro(1 seems to be ! "r ecclesia/ical talisman4 ,= a long "t ! ,unit>ian sect did n grumble unduly1 b set itself to promote ! cultivation ( reason & apply t to religion2 to cultivate morality & apply x to life2 & to dem& ! mo/ entire p]sonal fre$om = all m5 9 all matt]s p]ta9+ to religion4 ,h5ce came its m]its2 !y 7 v great m]its1 too1 & n at all ! m]its ( ! times1 held 9 common ) ! o!r sects4 ,i ne$ n dwell on ?is1 & ! good works ( ,unit>ianism1 9 ?is ! mo/ ,unit>ian city 9 ! _w2 b z a g5]al ?+ ! ,unit>ians1 x seems to me1 did neglect ! culture ( piety2 & ( c\rse _! morality1 :ile x la/$1 w\ld be unsatisfactory1 & 9 "t w\ld )] & dry up because x _h no deepness ( e>? to gr[ out (4 ,! ,unit>ians1 z a g5]al ?+1 began outside1 & s\ght to "w inw>d1 proce$+ f ! special to ! g5]al1 by :at might be call$ ! inductive mode ( religi\s culture2 t 0 ! =m adopt$ 9 pulpits1 & 9 families s f> z !re 0 any religi\s education attempt$ 9 private4 ,t is n ! me?od ( nature1 :]e all gr[? is ! developm5t ( a liv+ g]m1 :i* by an inw>d p[] appropriates ! outw>d ?+s x ne$s1 & gr[s !reby4 ,h5ce came ! defects ( ,unit>ianism1 & !y 7 c]ta9ly v great defects2 b !y came almo/ unavoidably f ! circum/ances ( ! times4 ,! s5sational philosophy 0 ! only philosophy t prevail$2 ! ,or?odox sects _h always reject$ a "p ( t philosophy1 n 9 ! "n ( sci5ce1 b ( piety1 & !y suppli$ its place n ) a bett] philosophy1 b ) tradition1 speak+ ) an au?ority :i* claim$ to be above human nature4 ,x 0 n 9 ! "n ( reason t !y reject$ a false philosophy1 b 9 ! "n ( religion (t5 d5\nc$ all philosophy & ! reason :i* dem&$ x4 ,! ,unit>ians reject$ t portion ( ,or?odoxy1 became m consi/5t s5sationali/s1 & arriv$ at results :i* we "k4 ,n[ x is easy to see _! error2 n difficult to avoid x2 b =ty or fifty ye>s ago x 0 almo/ impossible n to fall into ?is mi/ake4 ,sometimes x seems z if ! ,unit>ians 7 half consci\s ( ?is defect1 & s d>$ n be orig9al1 b borr[$ ,or?odox weapons1 or cont9u$ to use ,tr9it>ian phrases long aft] !y _h blunt$ ^? weapons ( _! po9t1 & empti$ ! phrases ( _! =m] s5se4 ,9 ! controv]sy betwe5 ! ,or?odox & ,unit>ians1 nei!r p>ty 0 :olly "r3 ! ,unit>ians _h reason to *>ge ! ,or?odox ) debas+ man's nature1 & repres5t+ ,god z n only unwor?y1 b unju/1 & some:at odi\s2 ! ,tr9it>ians 7 ma9ly "r 9 *>g+ u ) want ( consci\s piety1 ) beg9n+ to "w at ! wrong end2 b at ! same "t x mu/ be rememb]$1 t1 9 proportion to _! numb]s1 ! ,unit>ians h furni%$ f> m philan?ropi/s & re=m]s ?an any ( ! o!r sects4 ,x is "t to confess ?is on bo? sides4 ,= a long "t ! ,unit>ian sect did n compla9 mu* ( ! decl9e ( piety2 x did n c>e to h an organization1 lov+ p]sonal fre$om too well = t1 & x _h n mu* d5om9ational feel+2 inde$1 its memb]s 7 kept toge!r1 n s mu* by an agreem5t & unity ( op9ion among !mselves1 z by a unity ( opposition f )\t2 x 0 n ! hooks on _! %ields t held ! legion toge!r ) ev5 front1 b ! pressure ( ho/ile %ields cr[d$ ^u !m f all sides4 ,!y did n believe 9 spasmodic action2 if a body 0 dead1 !y gave x burial1 )\t try+ to galvanize x into mom5t>y life1 n wor? ! sp>k x co/2 !y knew t a small cl\d may make a good _m fla%es 9 ! d>k1 b t _m lightn+s _c make light4 ,!y /ood ap>t f ! viol5t ef=ts ( o!r *ur*es to get conv]ts4 ,! conv]ts !y got commonly adh]$ to _! fai?1 & 9 ?is respect diff]$ a good deal f ^? :om ,revivals br\ght into o!r *ur*es2 ) :om ,*ri/ianity sprung up 9 a night1 & 9 a night also p]i%$4 ,"s ye>s ago1 :5 ?is city 0 visit$ & ravag$ by ,revivals1 ! ,unit>ians kept )9 doors1 gave w>n+ ( ! dang]1 & suff]$ less h>m & loss f t tornado ?an any ( ! sects4 ,unit>ianism seems1 9 ?is city1 to h done its orig9al "w2 s ! company is break+ up by degrees1 & ! m5 are go+ (f1 to engage 9 o!r bus9ess1 to we$ o!r old fields1 or to break up new l&1 ea* man foll[+ 8 own s5se ( duty1 & = himself det]m9+ :e!r to g or /ay4 ,b at ! same "t1 an attempt is made to keep ! company toge!r2 to cultivate a d5om9ational feel+2 to put hooks & /aples on ! %ields :i* no long] (f] t =midable & ev5 front2 to tea* all trumpets to give ! same sect>ian bray1 all voices to utt] ! same w>-cry4 ,! attempt does n succe$2 ! ranks are disord]$1 ! trumpets give an unc]ta9 s\nd1 & ! soldi]s d n prep>e !mselves = d5om9ational battle2 nay1 x (t5 happ5s t ! camp lacks ! two s9ews ( w>--bo? money1 & m54 ,h5ce ! d5om9ational view ( religi\s affairs has und]gone a *ange2 ,i make no d\bt a real & s9c]e *ange1 ?\gh ,i "k ?is has be5 d5i$1 & ! *ange ?\ght only (ficial4 ,! m5 ,i ref] to are s9c]e & dev\t m52 "s ( !m q above ! suspicion ( m]e (ficial conduct4 ,?is sect is n[ ! l\de/ 9 its wail+2 ^! ,*ri/ian ,j]emiahs tell u t we d n realize spiritual ?+s1 t we are all dead m51 t !re is no heal? 9 u4 ,^! cold ,unit>ian ,?omases cr[d unwont$ly toge!r 9 public to bewail ! spiritual wea!r1 ! de>? ( piety 9 ,bo/on1 ! ,g5]al decl9e ( religion 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,*ur* unto *ur* raises ! ,mac$onian cry1 ,come ov] & help u6 ,! op9ion seems g5]al t piety is 9 a poor way1 & mu/ h wat*]s1 ! /ronge/ m$ic9e1 & nurs+ q unusual1 or x w soon be all ov]1 & ,unit>ianism w give up ! gho/4 ,v>i\s causes h ,i he>d assign$ = ! malady2 "s ?9k t !re has be5 ov]-mu* prea*+ ( philosophy1 ?\gh p]haps !re is n evid5ce to convict any "o man 9 p>ticul> ( ! (f5ce2 t philosophy is ! dog 9 ! mang]1 :o keeps ! hungry ,unit>ian flock f _! spiritual hay1 & cut-/raw1 :i* are yet ( n ! smalle/ use to him4 ,b look nev] s %>p1 & y d n f9d ?is dang]\s bea/ 9 ! neighborhood ( ! fold4 ,o!rs ?9k t !re has be5 also an excess ( moral prea*+1 aga9/ ! preval5t s9s ( ! nation1 ,i suppose--b few individuals seem liable to conviction on t *>ge4 ,yet o!rs ?9k ?is decl9e comes f ! fact t ! t]rors h n be5 duly & suffici5tly adm9i/]$ f ! pulpit2 t :ile ,ca?olics & ,me?odi/s ?rive "u su* influ5ces1 ! ,unit>ian wid[s are neglect$ 9 ! weekly m9i/ration ( t]ror & ( ?reat2 t !re has n be5 s mu* an excess ( lightn+ 9 ! =m ( philosophy or morality1 b only a lack ( ?und]4 ,?is tempor>y movem5t among ! ,unit>ians ( ,bo/on is natural2 9 "s respects x is :at our fa!rs w\ld h call$ judicial4 ,! ,unit>ians h be5 cold1 h look$ m at ! outw>d manife/ations ( goodness ?an at ! inw>d _s ( piety :i* 0 to make ! manife/ations2 !y h n _h an excess ( philosophy1 or ( morality1 b a defect ( piety4 ,!y h be5 m respectable ?an pi\s4 ,!y h n always q rightly appreciat$ ! en?usiasm ( /]n] & m au/]e sects2 n always done ju/ice to ! inw>dness ( religion ^? sects s\ght to promote4 ,:5 _! *ur*es get a little ?91 & _! d5om9ational affairs a little di/urb$1 x is q natural ^! ,unit>ians %\ld look aft] ! cause & pass ov] to lam5tations at ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s2 :ile look+ at ! community f ! new po9t ( view1 x is q natural t !y %\ld suppose piety on ! decl9e1 & religion dy+ out4 ,yes1 9 g5]al x is pla9 t1 if m5 h no eyes b conv5tional eyes1 no _s b t ( ! ecclesia/ical ord] !y s]ve 91 & ( ! d5om9ation !y belong to1 x is natural = !m to ?9k t because piety does n fl[ 9 ! old ecclesia/ical *annel1 x does n fl[ any:]e1 & !re is none at all to run4 ,?us x is easy to expla9 ! compla9t ( ! ,ca?olics at ! great defection ( ! mo/ enlight5$ nations ( ,europe2 ! lam5tation ( ! ,prote/ants at ! h]esy ( ! mo/ enlight5$ portion ( _! sect2 & ! ,unit>ian wail ov] ! g5]al decl9e ( piety 9 ! city ( ,bo/on4 ,"s m5 c only judge ! pres5t age by ! conv5tional /&>d ( ! pa/1 & z ! old =m ( piety does n appe>1 !y mu/ conclude !re is no piety4 99 99 99 99 99 ,let u n[ recur to ! o!r or natural /&>d1 & look at ! manife/ation ( piety 9 ! =m ( morality4 ,la/ ,sunday ,i spoke ( our moral condition2 & x appe>$ t morals 7 9 a l[ /ate "h :5 comp>$ ) ! ideal morals ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,n[ z ! outw>d de$ is b ! manife/ation ( ! inw>d life1 & objective humanity ! index ( subjective div9ity1 s ! l[ /ate ( morals proves a l[ /ate ( piety2 if ! he>t ( ?is t[n 0 "r t[>ds ,god1 !n w\ld its h& also be "r t[>ds man4 ,i am "o ( ^? :o = long ye>s h lam5t$ ! want ( vital piety 9 ?is p4 ,we n only d n realize spiritual ?+s1 b we d n make !m our ideals4 ,i see pro(s ( ?is want ( piety 9 ! l[ morals ( trade1 ( ! public press2 9 pov]ty1 intemp]ance1 & crime2 9 ! vices & social wrongs t\*$ on ! la/ ,sunday4 ,i judge ! tree by its fruit4 ,b x is n on ?is gr\nd t ! ecclesia/ical compla9t is bas$4 ,m5 :o make s mu* ado ab\t ! abs5ce ( piety1 d n appeal = pro( !re( to ! great vices & prom95t s9s ( ! times2 !y see no sign ( t 9 our trade & our politics2 9 ! mis]y t fe/]s 9 putrid lanes1 "o day to bre$ a pe/il5ce1 :i* x 7 ev5 *eap] to h9d] n[1 ?an cure at a lat] "t2 nobody m5tions z pro( ! ,mexican ,w>1 ! political di%one/y ( (fic]s1 ! rapacity ( (fice-seek]s1 ! s]vility ( m5 :o w tamely suff] ! mo/ sacr$ rights ( ?ree millions ( m5 to be trodd5 into ! du/4 ,matt]s :i* conc]n millions ( m5 came up be=e y\r ,congress2 ! great ,s5ator ( ,massa*usetts loit]$ away ! "t ( ! session "h 9 ,bo/on1 manag+ a lawsuit = a few ?\s& doll>s1 & no fault 0 publicly f\nd ) su* neglect ( public duty2 b m5 see no lack ( piety indicat$ by ?is fact1 & o!rs l x2 !y f9d signs ( t lack 9 empty pews1 9 a des]t$ communion-table1 9 ! fact t *ildr51 ?\gh br\ght up to rev]5ce tru? & ju/ice1 to love man & to love ,god1 are n baptiz$ ) wat]2 or 9 ! fact t ,unit>ianism or ,tr9it>ianism is on ! decl9e6 ,h[ _m wail+s h we all he>d or read1 because ! ,puritan *ur*es ( ,bo/on h n kept ! fai? ( _! grim f\nd]s2 :at lam5tations at ! ris+ up ( a sect :i* refuses ! doctr9e ( ! ,tr9ity1 or at ! appe>ance ( a few m5 :o1 neglect+ ! common props ( ,*ri/ianity1 re/ x1 = its basis1 on ! nature ( man & ! nature ( ,god3 ?\gh almo/ all ! em95t philan?ropy ( ! day is connect$ ) ^! m51 yet !y are /ill call$ ,infidel1 & revil$ on all h&s6 ,! /ate ( ?+s m5tion$ 9 ! la/ s]mon does indicate a want ( piety1 a deep & a great want4 ,i d n see signs ( t 9 ! debt & decay ( *ur*es1 9 abs5ce f meet+s1 9 d\bt ( !ological dogmas1 9 neglect ( =ms & c]emonies :i* once 7 ( great value2 b ,i d see x 9 ! l[ morals ( trade1 ( ! press2 9 ! popul> vices4 ,on a national scale ,i see x 9 ! depravity ( political p>ties1 9 ! wick$ w> we h j f\ght1 9 ! slav]y we /ill tol]ate & support4 ,yes1 z ,i look on ! *ur*es ( ?is city1 ,i see a want ( piety 9 ! mid/ ( u4 ,if em95t piety 7 9 !m1 & all[$ to foll[ its natural b5t1 x w\ld come out ( !m 9 ! =m ( em95t humanity2 !y w\ld lead 9 ! philan?ropies ( ?is day1 :]e !y h>dly foll[4 ,9 ?is condition ( ! *ur*es ,i see a mo/ signal pro( ( ! l[ e/ate ( piety2 !y d n manife/ a love ( tru?1 :i* is ! piety ( ! intellect2 nor a love ( ju/ice1 :i* is ! piety ( ! moral s5se2 nor a love ( love1 :i* is ! piety ( ! affections2 nor a love ( ,god z ! ,inf9ite ,fa!r ( all m51 :i* is ! total piety ( ! :ole s\l4 ,= lack ( ?is int]nal div9ity !re is a lack ( ext]nal humanity4 ,:o c br+ a clean ?+ out ( an unclean8 ,?is is :at ,i compla9 (1 :at ,i m\rn ov]4 ,! cl]gym5 ( ?is city are mo/ ( !m s9c]e m51 ,i d\bt n2 "s ( !m m5 ( a sup]ior culture2 _m ( !m labori\s m52 mo/1 p]haps all ( !m1 deeply int]e/$ 9 ! welf>e ( ! *ur*es1 & ! promotion ( piety4 ,b h[ _m ( !m are m>k$ & kn[n = _! philan?ropy1 di/+ui%$ = _! zeal 9 putt+ d[n any ( ! major s9s ( our day1 zeal\s 9 any "w ( re=m8 ,i fe> ,i c c\nt !m all on ! f+]s ( a s+le h&2 yet !re are en\gh to bewail ! dep>ture ( mona/ic =ms1 & ( ! !ology :i* l$ m5 9 ! dimness ( a d>k] age1 b _c %9e 9 ! ris+ light ( ?is4 ,i f9d no fault ) ^! m52 ,i blame !m n2 x is _! pr(ession :i* s bl9ds _! eyes4 ,!y are z wise & z valiant z ! *ur*es let !m be4 ,:at sect 9 all ?is l& ev] c>$ ab\t temp]ance1 education1 peace betwixt nations1 or ev5 ! fre$om ( all m5 9 our own1 s mu* z ?is sect c>es = ! baptiz+ ( *ildr5 ) wat]1 & t = ! baptiz+ ( m52 ?is = ! doctr9e ( ! ,tr9ity1 & all = ! infallibility ( ! ,bible8 ,d y ask ! sects to engage 9 ! "w ( extirpat+ concrete wrong8 ,x is 9 va92 ea* re=m] tries x--! mild sects answ]1 ,i pray !e h me excus$2 ! /]n] sects reply ) awful spee*4 ,a di/+ui%$ !ological j\rnal ( ano!r city ?9ks ! philan?ropies ( ?is day are ho/ile to piety1 & decl>es t true spiritual ,*ri/ianity nev] prevails :]e m5 ?9k slav]y is a s94 ,a di/+ui%$ m9i/] ( a highly respectable sect decl>es ! temp]ance societies un*ri/ian1 & ev5 a!i/ical4 ,he reasons ?us3 ,! *ur* is an in/rum5t appo9t$ by ,god & ,*ri/1 to ov]come all =ms ( wrong1 intemp]ance among ! re/2 to neglect ?is in/rum5t & devise ano!r1 a temp]ance society1 to wit1 is to ab&on ! in/itutions ( ,god & ,*ri/1 & s x is un*ri/ian & a!i/ical4 ,9 o!r words1 "h is intemp]ance1 a /one ( /umbl+1 & a rock ( (f5ce1 9 our way2 !re is an old wood5 beetle1 :i* has done great s]vice ( old "t1 & is said to h be5 made by ,god's own h&2 m5 smite !re) ! /one or smite x n2 /ill x lies !re a /one ( /umbl+ & a /one ( %ame2 o!r m5 approa*1 & ) a sl$ge-hamm] ( well-temp]$ /eel smite ! rock1 & break (f piece aft] piece1 smoo?+ ! r\gh impracticable way2 !y call on m5 to come to _! aid1 ) su* weapons z !y w4 ,b our m9i/] bids !m bew>e2 ! beetle is ( ! ,"l1 ! iron :i* breaks ! rock 9 pieces is an un*ri/ian & a!i/ical in/rum5t4 ,yet 0 ?is m9i/] an e>ne/1 a pi\s1 & a self-d5y+ man1 :o s9c]ely s\ght ! good ( m54 ,he _h be5 taught to "k no piety b 9 ! *ur*'s =m4 ,i w\ld n d di%onor to ! *ur*es2 !y h done great s]vice1 !y /ill d mu*2 ,i w\ld only ask !m to be wor?y ( _! ,*ri/ian "n4 ,!y educate m5 a little1 & all[ !m to approa* emancipation1 b nev] to be free & g alone4 99 99 99 99 99 ,i see mu* to compla9 ( 9 ! condition ( piety2 yet no?+ to be al>m$ at4 ,:5 ,i look back1 x seems worse /ill1 f> worse4 ,!re has n be5 ,a decl9e ( piety 9 ,bo/on ( late ye>s4 ,religion is n sick4 ,la/ ,sunday1 ,i spoke ( ! great progress made 9 morality )9 fifty ye>s2 ,i said x 0 an imm5se progress )9 two hundr$ ye>s4 ,n[1 !re _c be su* a progress 9 ! outw>d manife/ation )\t a correspond+ & previ\s developm5t ( ! inw>d pr9ciple4 ,morality _c gr[ )\t piety m ?an an oak )\t wat]1 e>?1 sun1 & air4 ,let me g back "o hundr$ ye>s2 see :at a diff]5ce betwe5 ! religi\s aspect ( ?+s !n & n[6 c]ta9ly !re has be5 a great gr[? 9 spirituality s9ce t day4 ,i am n to judge m5's he>ts2 ,i may take _! outw>d lives z ! te/ & measure ( _! inw>d piety4 ,w y say ! outw>d life nev] completely comes up to t8 ,x does s z completely n[ z !n4 ,comp>e ! tol]ation ( ^! times ) ^?2 comp>e ! intellig5ce ( ! community2 ! temp]ance1 sobriety1 *a/ity1 virtue 9 g5]al4 ,look at :at is n[ done 9 a municipal way by t[ns & ,/ates = mank9d2 see ! bett] provision made = ! poor1 = ! deaf1 ! dumb1 ! bl9d1 = ! insane1 ev5 = ! idiot2 see :at is done = ! education ( ! p--9 s*ools1 academies1 colleges1 & by public lectures2 :at is done = ! crim9al to prev5t ! gr[? ( crime4 ,see :at an amelioration ( ! p5al laws2 h[ m5 are sav$ & re/or$ to society1 :o _h once be5 :olly lo/4 ,see :at is done by philan?ropy /ill m em95t1 :i* ! t[n & ,/ate h n yet ov]tak5 & enact$ into law2 by ! v>i\s societies = re=m--^? = temp]ance1 = peace1 = ! discipl9e ( prisons1 = ! dis*>g$ convicts1 = free+ ! slave4 ,see ?is ,anti-slav]y p>ty1 :i*1 9 tw5ty ye>s1 has become s p[]ful ?r\gh\t all ! ,nor!rn ,/ates1 s /rong t x _c be h[l$ d[n1 & m5 beg9 to f9d x h>dly safe to h[l ov] x2 a p>ty :i* only waits ! "t to lift up its million arms1 & hurl ! hateful in/itution ( slav]y out ( ! l&6 ,all ^! humane movem5ts come f a div9e piety 9 ! s\l ( man4 ,a tree :i* be>s su* fruits is n a dead tree2 is n :olly to be despair$ (2 is n yet 9 a decl9e1 & pa/ all hope ( recov]y4 ,is ! age want+ 9 piety1 :i* makes su* ef=ts z ^!8 ,yes1 y w say1 because x does no m4 ,i agree to ?is1 b x is ri* 9 piety comp>$ to o!r times4 ,ours is an age ( fai?2 n ( m]e belief 9 ! comm&m5ts ( m51 b ( fai? 9 ! nature ( man & ! comm&m5ts ( ,god4 ,?is prevail+ & contagi\s compla9t ab\t ! decl9e ( religion is n "o ( ! new ?+s ( our "t4 ,9 ! beg9n+ ( ! la/ c5tury1 ,dr4 ,colman1 fir/ m9i/] ( ! *ur* 9 ,brattle /reet1 lam5t$ 9 small capitals ov] ! g5]al decl9e ( piety3--,! v5]able "n ( religion & ( ! *ur* is made a %am pret5ce = ! wor/ ( villanies1 = un*>itabl5ess & unnatural oppression ( ! pi\s & ! peaceable2 ! p]il\s times are come1 :]e9 m5 are lov]s only ( _! own selves4 ,ah1 calamit\s day1 says he1 into :i* we are fall51 & into :i* ! s9s ( our infatuat$ age h br\ght u6 ,he looks back to ! f\nd]s ( ,new ,engl&2 !y 7 ri* 9 fai?1 & heirs ( a bett] _w1 m5 ( :om ! _w 0 n wor?y2 !y laid 9 a /ock ( pray]s = u :i* h br\ght d[n _m bless+s on u already4 ,samuel ,will>d bewail$ ! *eck]$ /ate ( ! gospel *ur*2 x 0 9 e respect a gloomy day1 & cov]$ ) ?ick cl\ds4 ,we retire yet fur!r back1 to ! end ( ! sev5te5? c5tury2 a hundr$ & sixty or sev5ty ye>s ago1 ,dr4 ,increase ,ma!r1 n only 9 8 own pulpit1 b also at ! great & ,?ursday lecture1 lam5t$ ov] ! deg5]acy & dep>t+ glory ( ,new ,engl&4 ,he compla9$ t !re 0 a neglect ( ! ,sabba?1 ( ! ord9ances1 & ( family wor%ip2 he groan$ at ! lax discipl9e ( ! *ur*es1 & look$1 says ano!r1 z fe>fully on ! gr[+ *>ity z on ! gr[+ vices ( ! age4 ,he call$ ! exi/+ g5]ation an unconv]t$ g5]ation4 ,a!ism & pr(an5ess1 says he1 h come to a prodigi\s height2 ,god w visit = ^! ?+s2 ,god is ab\t to op5 ! w9d[s ( heav51 & p\r d[n ! cat>acts ( ,8 wra? ere ?is g5]ation 444 is pass$ away4 ,if a comet appe>$ 9 ! sky1 x 0 to admoni% m5 ( ! visitation1 & make ! haughty daught]s ( ,zion re=m _! pride ( app>el4 ,! _w is full ( unbelief 7t is1 9 ! malignant aspect & disa/r\s influ5ce ( comets71 b !re is an awful ,scripture = !m t d pr(anely condemn su* signal works6 ,"o ( ! pres5t & well-kn[n indications ( ! decl9e ( piety1 t is (t5 ?\ght a mod]n luxury1 & ridicul\sly d5\nc$ 9 ! pulpit1 :i* has done its "p 9 fo/]+ ! enjoym5t1 0 practis$ to an ext5t t al>m$ ! prim %eph]ds ( ! ,new ,engl& flock 9 e>li] days4 ,! same ,dr4 ,ma!r prea*$ a s]ies ( s]mons t5d+ to promote ! p[] ( godl9ess1 & concludes ! :ole ) a disc\rse ,( sleep+ at s]mons1 & says3 ,to sleep 9 ! public wor%ip ( ,god is a ?+ too frequ5tly & easily practis$2 x is a great & a dang]\s evil4 ,sleep+ at a s]mon is a great] s9 ?an speak+ an idle ^w4 ,!re=e1 if m5 mu/ be call$ to acc\nt = idle words1 mu* m = ?is6 ,gospel s]mons are among ! mo/ preci\s tal5ts :i* any 9 ?is _w h conf]r$ ^u !m4 ,b :at a sad acc\nt w be giv5 conc]n+ ^? s]mons :i* h be5 slept away6 ,z light z ?\ make/ ( x n[1 x may be consci5ce w ro> = x ^u a dea?-b$6 ,v]ily1 !re is _m a s\l t w f9d ?is to be a dismal ?\ght at ! day ( judgm5t1 :5 he %all rememb] s _m s]mons ,i might h he>d = my ev]la/+ b5efit1 b ,i slight$ & slept !m all away4 ,!re=e consid]1 if m5 all[ !mselves 9 ?is evil _! s\ls are 9 dang] to p]i%4 ,x is true t a godly man may be subject unto ?is z well z unto o!r infirmities2 b he do? n all[ himself !re94 ,! "n ( ! glori\s ,god is greatly prophan$ by ?is inadv]t5cy4 ,! support ( ! evangelical m9i/ry is 444 disc\rag$4 ,he ?\ght ! "* ( ! pulpit 0 n suffici5t explanation ( ?is ph5om5on1 & adds1 9 8 sup]natural way1 ,satan is ! ext]nal cause ( ?is evil2 he _h r h m5 wakeful at any "t ?an at s]mon "t4 ,! good man m5tions1 by way ( example1 a man :o _h n slept a w9k at a s]mon = m ?an tw5ty ye>s toge!r1 & also1 b by way ( w>n+1 ! unlucky y\? 9 ! ,acts :o slept at ,paul's long s]mon1 & fell out ( ! w9d[1 & 0 tak5 up dead4 ,sleep+ 0 add+ some?+ ( our own to ! wor%ip ( ,god2 :5 ,nadab & ,abihu did s1 !re w5t out fire f ! ,"l & consum$ !m to dea?4 ,! holy ,god ha? n be5 a little displeas$ = ?is s94 ,x is n puni%$ by m51 b !re=e ! ,"l himself w visit = x4 ,te>s ( blood w trickle d[n ?y dry & damn$ *eeks =ev] & ev]1 because ?\ maye/ n be s happy z to he> "o s]mon1 or to h "o (f] ( grace m ?r\gh\t ! nev]-end+ dayes ( et]nity4 ,o!r m5 d5\nc$ _! ,wo to sleepy s9n]s1 & issu$ _! ,proposals = ! revival ( dy+ religion4 ,dr4 ,ma!r ?\ght !re 0 ,a deluge ( prophan5ess1 & bid m5 be mu* 9 m\rn+ & humiliation t ,god's bottle may be fill$ ) te>s4 ,he ?\ght piety 0 go+ out because surplices 7 com+ 92 x 0 wick$ to consecrate a *ur*2 keep+ ,*ri/mas 0 l ! idolatry ( ! calf4 ,! common-pray]1 an organ1 a musical in/rum5t 9 a *ur*1 0 n ( ,god4 ,su* ?+s 7 to our wor?y fa!rs 9 ! m9i/ry :at temp]ance & anti-slav]y societies are to _m ( _! sons--an abom9ation1 un*ri/ian & a!i/ic6 ,! introduction ( regul> s++ 0 an indication to "s t all religion is to cease2 we might z well g ov] to ,pop]y at once4 ,inoculation = ! smallpox 0 z vehem5tly & ably oppos$ z ! mod]n attempt to aboli% ! gall[s2 x 0 a tru/+ m to ! ma*9ations ( m5 ?an to ! all-wise provid5ce ( ,god4 ,:5 ! en*antm5ts ( ?is _w1 says ! ecclesia/ical hi/orian1 caus$ ! ris+ g5]ation m s5sibly to neglect ! primitive designs & int]e/s ( religion prop\nd$ by _! fa!rs2 a *ange 9 ! t5or ( ! div9e disp5sation t[>ds ?is c\ntry 0 quickly ! matt] ( e "o's obs]vation4 ,our :eat & our pease fell "u an unacc\ntable bla/4 ,we 7 visit$ ) multipli$ %ipwrecks2 pe/il5tial sicknesses did sometimes become epidemic among u4 ,indians cruelly but*]$ _m hundr$s ( our inhabitants1 & scatt]$ :ole t[ns ) mis]able ru9s4 ,! s]i\s p ?r\gh\t ! l& 7 awak5$ by ^! intimations ( div9e displeasure to inquire into ! causes & matt]s ( ! controv]sie4 ,accord+ly1 #afgi1 a synod 0 conv5$ at ,bo/on1 to inquire into ! causes ( ! ,"l's controv]sie ) 8 ,new ,engl& p1 :o det]m9$ ! matt]4#a ,a little lat]1 9 #afij1 ! ,g5]al ,c\rt consid]$ ! subject anew1 & decl>$1 t ,a corruption ( mann]s1 att5d$ ) inexcusable deg5]acies & apo/acies 444 is ! cause ( ! controv]sie4 ,we are n[ arriv+ at su* an extremity1 t ! axe is laid to ! root ( ! trees1 & we are 9 em95t dang] ( p]i%+1 if a spe$y re=mation ( our provok+ evils prev5t x n4 ,9 #agjb1 ,cotton ,ma!r compla9s t ,our manifold indispositions to recov] ! dy+ p[] ( ,godl9ess1 7 successive calamities1 "u all ( :i*1 our apo/acies f t ,godl9ess1 h r proce$$ ?an abat$4 ,! old _s ( ,new ,engl& has be5 s5sibly go+ out ( ! _w1 z ! old sa9ts 9 :om x 0 h gone2 &1 in/ead !re(1 ! _s ( ! _w1 ) a lam5table neglect ( /rict piety1 has crept 9 ^u ! ris+ g5]ation4 ,y g back to ! "t ( ! f\nd]s & fa!rs ( ! colony1 & x is no bett]4 ,9 #affg1 ,mr4 ,wilson1 :o _h ,a s+ul> gift 9 ! practice ( discipl9e1 on 8 dea?-b$ decl>$1 t ,god w\ld judge ! p = _! rebellion & self-will$ _s1 = _! contempt ( civil & ecclesia/ical rul]s1 & = _! luxury & slo?1 & be=e t he said1 ,p rise up z ,corah1 aga9/ _! m9i/]s4 ,& = our neglect ( baptiz+ ! *ildr5 ( ! *ur*1444 ,i ?9k ,god is provok$ by x4 ,ano!r s9 ,i take to be ! mak+ light 444 ( ! au?ority ( ! ,synods4 ,john ,norton1 ^: piety 0 said to be ,grace1 graft$ on a crab-/ock1 9 #affj1 gr[l$1 aft] 8 wont1 on acc\nt ( ! ,he>t ( ,new ,engl&1 r5t ) ! blasphemies ( ?is g5]ation4 ,john ,cotton1 ! able/ man 9 ,new ,engl&1 :o ,lik$ to sweet5 8 m\? ) a piece ( ,calv91 be=e he w5t to sleep1 & 0 s pi\s t ano!r c\ld n swe> :ile he 0 "u ! ro(1 m\rn$ at ,! condition ( ! *ur*es2 &1 9 #afeb1 on 8 dea?-b$1 aft] be/[+ 8 bless+ on ! ,presid5t ( ,h>v>d ,college1 :o _h begg$ x ( him1 exhort$ ! eld]s to ,increase _! wat* aga9/ ^? decl5sions1 :i* he saw ! pr(essors ( religion fall+ into4#b ,9 #afda1 su* 0 ! condition ( piety 9 ,bo/on1 t x 0 ?\ght necess>y to bani% a man1 because he did n believe 9 orig9al s94 ,9 #afci1 a fa/ 0 appo9t$1 ,to deplore ! preval5ce ( ! small-pox1 ! want ( zeal 9 ! pr(essors ( religion1 & ! g5]al decay ( piety4 ,! *ur* ( ,god _h n be5 long 9 ?is wild]ness1 ?us compla9s a m9i/]1 "o hundr$ & fifty ye>s ago1 be=e ! dragon ca/ =? sev]al floods to dev\r x2 b n ! lea/ ( ^! floods 0 "o ( ! ,ant9omian & famili/ical h]esies4 ,x is incr$ible :at ali5ations ( m9d1 & :at a v cal5ture ! devil rais$ 9 ! c\ntry ^u ?is odd occasion4 ,! sect>ies began usually to s$uce wom5 into _! notions1 & by ^! wom51 l _! fir/ "m1 !y soon hook$ 9 ! husb&s also4 ,s1 9 #afcg1 ! ,synod ( ,cambridge 0 conv5$1 to despat* ,! apo/ate s]p5t3 "o woman 0 duly convict$ ( hold+ ,ab\t ?irty mon/r\s op9ions1 & subsequ5tly1 by ! civil au?orities1 bani%$ f ! colony4 ,! synod1 aft] mu* "t 0 sp5t 9 v5tilation & empty+ ( private passions1 condemn$ eighty-two op9ions1 !n preval5t 9 ! colony1 z errone\s1 & decid$ to ,ref] d\bts to be resolv$ by ! great ,god4 ,ev5 9 #afcf1 ,john ,wilson lam5t$ ,! d>k & di/ract$ condition ( ! *ur*es ( ,new ,engl&4 ,! good old times1 :5 piety 0 9 a ?riv+ /ate1 & ! *ur*es successful & cont5t$1 lay z f> beh9d ! ,fam\s ,johns1 z x n[ does beh9d _! successors 9 (fice & lam5tation4 ,!n1 z n[1 ! compla9t _h ! same f\ndation3 m9i/]s & o!r good m5 c\ld n see t new piety w n be put into ! old =ms1 nei!r ! old =ms ( ?\ght1 nor ! old =ms ( action4 ,9 ! days ( ,wilson1 ,cotton1 & ,norton1 !re 0 a gradual gr[? ( piety2 9 ! days ( ! ,ma!rs1 ( ,colman1 & ,will>d1 & f t "t to ?is1 !re has be5 a /eady improvem5t ( ! community1 9 intellectual1 moral1 & religi\s culture4 ,"s m5 c\ld n see ! progress two hundr$ ye>s ago1 because !y believ$ 9 no piety1 except z x 0 manife/$ 9 _! conv5tional =ms4 ,x is s n[4 ,mank9d advances by ! irresi/ible law ( ,god1 "u ! guidance ( a few m5 ( l>ge disc\rse1 :o look be=e & aft]1 b amid ! wail+ ( _m :o ?9k ea* advance is a retreat1 & e /ride a /umble4 ,n[-a-days nobody compla9s at ,! ungodly cu/om ( we>+ long hair2 no d&y is dealt ) by ! *ur*1 = 8 dress2 ! weake/ bro!r is n (f5d$ by ,regul> s++1--s x be regul>1--by organs & ! l2 nobody lam5ts at ,! read+ ( ,scripture lessons1 or ,! use ( ! ,"l's ,pray] 9 public religi\s s]vices1 or is (f5d$1 because a cl]gyman makes a pray] at a fun]al1 & solemnizes a m>riage1--?\gh ^! are prelatical cu/oms1 & 7 dete/$ by our fa!rs4 ,yet1 o!r ?+s1 n[ z mu* dread$1 & ?\ght ( a bad & dang]\s t5d5cy1 w "o day prove !mselves z innoc5t1 ?\gh n[ z mu* m\rn$ ov]4 ,_m an old doctr9e w fade out1 & ?\gh "s ?9k a /> has fall5 out ( heav51 a new tru? w rise up & take its place4 ,x is to be expect$ t m9i/]s w (t5 compla9 ( ,! g5]al decay ( religion4 ,! position ( a cl]gyman1 =tunate 9 _m ?+s1 is unhappy 9 ?is3 he seldom sees ! result ( 8 labors1 except 9 ! conv5tional =m m5tion$ above4 ,! lawy]1 ! doctor1 ! m]*ant & me*anic1 ! /atesman & ! f>m]1 all h visible & palpable results ( _! "w1 :ile ! m9i/] c only see t he has baptiz$ m51 & admitt$ !m to 8 *ur*2 ! visible & quotable tok5s ( 8 success1 are a l>ge audi5ce1 respectable & att5tive1 a ?riv+ ,sunday s*ool1 or a consid]able body ( communicants4 ,if ^! signs fail1 or become less ?an =m]ly1 he ?9ks he has labor$ 9 va92 t piety is on ! decl9e1 = x is only by ?is =m t he commonly te/s & measures piety itself4 ,h5ce1 a s9c]e & e>ne/ m9i/]1 ) ! limitations :i* he s easily gets f 8 pr(ession & social position1 is always prone to ?9k ill ( ! times1 to und]value ! new w9e :i* refuses to be kept 9 ! old bottles1 b r5ds !m asund]2 h5ce he bewails ! decl9e ( religion1 & looks long+ly back to ! days ( 8 fa!rs4 ,b y w ask1 ,:y does n a m9i/] dem& piety 9 its natural =m8 ,blame him n2 unconsci\sly he fulfils 8 contract1 & does :at he is taught1 orda9$1 & paid = do+4 ,x is safe = a m9i/] to dem& piety ( 8 p>i%1 9 ! conv5tional =m2 n safe to dem& x 9 ! =m ( morality--em95t piety1 9 ! =m ( philan?ropy3 x w\ld be an innovation2 x w\ld ,hurt m5's feel+s2 x might di/urb "s bran*es ( bus9ess2 at ! ,nor?1 x w\ld int]f]e ) ! liquor-trade2 at ! ,s\?1 ) ! slave-trade2 ev]y:]e x w\ld dem& :at _m m5 d n l to give4 ,if a man asks piety 9 ! =m ( bodily att5dance at *ur*1 on ! only idle day 9 ! week1 :5 bus9ess & amusem5t mu/ be refra9$ f2 9 ! =m ( belief 9 doctr9es :i* are commonly accept$ by ! d5om9ation1 & compliance ) its =ms1--t is cu/om>y2 x hurts nobody's feel+s2 x does n di/urb ! liquor-trade1 nor ! slave-trade2 x int]f]es ) no?+1 n ev5 ) respectable sleep 9 a com=table pew4 ,a m9i/]1 l o!rs loves to be surr\nd$ by able & respectable m52 he seeks1 !re=e1 a congregation ( su*4 ,if he is himself an able man1 x is well2 b !re are few 9 any call+1 :om we designate z able4 ,our weak man _c in/ruct 8 p>i%ion]s2 he soon le>ns ?is1 & ceases to give !m c\nsel on matt]s ( importance4 ,!y w\ld n suff] x1 = ! l>g] includes ! less1 n ! less ! l>g]4 ,he is n /rong by nature2 _! position ov]looks & comm&s 84 ,he mu/ speak & give "s c\nsel2 he wisely limits himself to ?+s ( b little practical int]e/1 & 8 p>i%ion]s are n (f5d$3 ,t is my s5tim5t exactly1 says ! mo/ worldly man 9 ! *ur*1 ,religion is too pure to be mix$ up ) ! practical bus9ess ( ! /reet4 ,! orig9al & effectual prea*+ 9 su* cases1 is n f ! pulpit d[n ^u ! pews1 b f ! pews up to ! pulpit1 :i* only e*oes1 consci\sly or o!rwise1 b does n speak4 ,9 a sol> sy/em1 ! c5tral sun1 n b>ely p[]ful f its position1 is ! mo/ weighty body2 heavi] ?an all ! re/ put toge!r2 s ) ev5 sw+ !y all revolve ab\t x4 ,our little m9i/]ial sun 0 ambiti\s ( be+ among/ l>ge satellites2 he is !re1 b ! law ( gravitation among/ m5 is z c]ta9 z 9 matt]2 he _c poise & sw+ ! sy/em2 he is n ! sun !re(1 n ev5 a prim>y planet1 only a little satellite revolv+ ) _m nutations r\nd "s prim>y1 9 an orbit t is oblique1 complicat$1 & difficult to calculate2 n[ wax+ 9 a ,revival1 n[ wan+ 9 a ,decl9e ( piety1 n[ totally eclips$ by 8 prim>y t comes betwe5 him & ! light :i* lighte? e man4 ,put "o ( ! cold ?9 moons ( ,saturn into ! c5tre ( ! sol> sy/em1--w\ld ! univ]se revolve ab\t t little dot8 ,loyal matt] ) irresi/ible fealty gravitates t[>ds ! sun1 & :eels ar\nd ! balance-po9t ( ! _w's weight1 be x :]e x may1 call$ by :atev] "n4 ,:ile m9i/]s insi/ unduly on ! conv5tional manife/ation ( piety1 x is n a ?+ unhe>d ( = a layman to resolve to g to heav5 by ! ecclesia/ical road1 yet omit resolv+ to be a good man be=e he gets !re4 ,su* a man f9ds ! ord9>y =ms ( piety v conv5i5t1 & n at all burd5some2 !y d n int]f]e ) 8 daily practice ( inju/ice & meanness ( s\l2 !y seem a sub/itute = real & manly goodness2 !y (f] a royal road to sa9t%ip "h & heav5 h]eaft]4 ,is ! man 9 arre>s ) virtue1 hav+ long practis$ wick$ness & become insolv5t8 ,?is =m is a new bankrupt law ( ! _s1 he pays (f 8 old debts 9 ! ecclesia/ical curr5cy--a p5nywor? ( =m = a p\nd ( sub/antial goodness4 ,?is bankrupt s9n]1 cle>$ by ! ecclesia/ical *anc]y1 is a solv5t sa9t2 he exhorts at meet+s1 /ra9s at e gnat1 & m\rns ov] ,! g5]al decay ( piety1 & tea*es o!r m5 ! way 9 :i* !y %\ld g--to ! same end4 ,s morn+ insects t 9 muck begun1 ,%9e1 buzz1 & fly-bl[ 9 ! ev5+ sun4 ,i honor ! f\nd]s ( ,new ,engl&2 !y 7 pi\s m5--_! lives prov$ x2 b dom9e]$ ov] by false op9ions 9 !ology1 !y put _! piety into v unnatural & p]v]t$ =ms4 ,!y _h ideas :i* transc5d$ _! age2 !y came "h to make ^? ideas into in/itutions4 ,t !y _h great faults1 bigotry1 intol]ance1 & sup]/ition1 is n[ g5]ally conc$$4 ,!y 7 pick$ m51 :eat sift$ out ( ?ree k+doms1 to plant a new _w )al4 ,!y h left _! m>k v deep & v di/9ct 9 ?is t[n1 :i* 0 _! pray] & _! pride4 ,x may seem unju/ to ourselves to comp>e a :ole community l our own ) su* a company z fill$ ,bo/on 9 ! fir/ half c5tury ( its exi/5ce1--m5 select$ = _! spiritual h>dihood2 b "h & n[1 9 ! mid/ ( ,bo/on1 are m5 q z em95t = piety :o z f> transc5d ?is age1 z ! ,puritans & ! pilgrims surpass$ _! "t4 ,! ,puritan put 8 religion into ! ecclesia/ical =m2 n into ! =m ( ! ,roman or ! ,engli% ,*ur*1 b into a new "o ( 8 own4 ,8 desc5dant1 inh]it+ 8 fa!r's fai? 9 ,god1 & /]n self-d5ial1 b sometimes )\t 8 bigotry1 intol]ance1 & sup]/ition1 ) little fe> b ) m love ( ,god1 & consequ5tly ) m love ( man1 puts 8 piety into a new =m4 ,x is n ! =m ( ! old ,*ur*2 ! ,*ur* ( ! ,puritans is to him (t5 :at ! ,*ur* ( ! ,pope & ! prelates 0 to 8 ung5tle sire4 ,he puts 8 piety into ! =m ( goodness2 em95t piety becomes philan?ropy1 & takes ! %ape ( re=m4 ,9 su* m51 9 _m ( _! foll[]s1 ,i see ! same tru/ 9 ,god1 ! same scorn ( compromis+ "r & tru?1 ! same unfalt]+ allegiance to ! et]nal ,fa!r1 :i* %one 9 ! pilgrims :o f\nd$ ?is new _w1 :i* fir$ ! re=m]s ( ! ,*ur*2 yes1 :i* burn$ 9 ! he>ts ( ,paul & ,john4 ,piety has n fail$ & gone out2 ea* age has its own =ms !re(2 ! old & pass+ c nev] und]/& ! new1 nor c !y cons5t to decrease ) ! increase ( ! new4 ,once1 m5 put _! piety into a *ur*1 ,ca?olic or ,prote/ant2 !y made cre$s & believ$ !m2 !y devis$ rites & symbols1 :i* help$ _! fai?4 ,x 0 well2 b we _c believe ^? cre$s1 nor be aid$ by su* symbols & su* rites4 ,:y pret5d to drag a weighty crut* ab\t because x help$ y\r fa!r once1 w&]+ alone & 9 ! d>k1 s\nd+ on 8 dim & p]il\s way8 ,once e>!n roads 7 ! be/ we knew1 & horses' feet _h %oes ( swiftness2 n[ we ne$ n1 out ( rev]5ce1 refuse ! iron road1 ! *>iot & ! /e$ ( flame2 nor out ( irrev]5ce ne$ we spurn ! pa? our fa!rs trod2 sorely be/$ & hunt$ aft]1 te>-b$ew$ & travel-/a9$1 !y j\rney$ !re1 pass+ on to _! ,god4 ,if ! "m t bore u 7 nev] s rude1 & to our eyes might seem nev] s graceless n[1 /ill %e 0 our "m1 & )\t h] we %\ld n h be5 born4 ,wives & *ildr5 may m5 h1 & manifold2 ea* has b "o "m4 ,! great in/itution we call ! ,*ri/ian ,*ur* has be5 ! "m ( u all2 & ?\gh 9 h] own dotage %e d5y our piety1 & call u infidel1 f> be x f me to )hold ! ri*ly e>n$ respect4 ,beh9d a dec5t veil1 !n1 let u hide our "m's weakness1 & ourselves pass on4 ,once piety built up a !ocracy1 & m5 say x 0 div9e2 n[ piety1 ev]y:]e 9 ,*ri/5dom1 builds up democracies2 x is a div9] "w4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! piety ( ?is age mu/ manife/ itself 9 ,morality1 & appe> 9 a *ur* :]e ! prie/s are m5 ( active m9d & active h&2 m5 ( ideas1 :o commune ) ,god & man ?r\gh fai? & works1 f9d+ no tru? is ho/ile to _! cre$1 no goodness =eign to _! litany1 no piety discordant ) _! psalm4 ,! man :o once w\ld h built a conv5t & be5 its rigor\s *ief1 n[ f\nds a temp]ance society1 cont5ds aga9/ w>1 toils = ! paup]1 ! crim9al1 ! madman1 & ! slave1 = m5 b]eft ( s5ses & ( s5se4 ,! synod ( ,dort & ( ,cambridge1 ! assembly ( div9es at ,we/m9/]1 did :at !y c\ld ) :at piety !y _h2 !y put x into decrees & plat=ms1 into cate*isms & cre$s4 ,b ! v>i\s conv5tions = re=m put _! piety into resolves & !n into philan?ropic works4 ,i d n believe !re has ev] be5 an age :5 piety bore s l>ge a place 9 ! :ole be+ ( ,new ,engl& z at ?is day1 or att5dance on *ur*-=ms s small a "p4 ,! attempts made & mak+ = a bett] education ( ! p1 ! lectures on sci5ce & lit]ature abundantly att5d$ 9 ?is t[n1 ! increas$ fondness = read+1 ! bett] class ( books :i* are read--all ^! indicate an increas$ love ( tru?1 ! intellectual "p ( piety2 societies = re=m & = *>ity %[ an increase ( ! moral & affectional p>ts ( piety2 ! bett]1 ! loveli] idea ( ,god :i* all sects are embrac+1 is a sign ( increas$ love ( ,god4 ,?us all p>ts ( piety are prov+ _! exi/5ce by _! "w4 ,! v abs5ce f ! *ur*es1 ! disbelief ( ! old s\r !ologies1 ! v neglect ( outw>d =ms & c]emonies ( religion1 ! decl9e ( ! m9i/ry itself1 "u ! pres5t circum/ances1 %[s an increase ( piety4 ,! baby-clo!s 7 well & wide = ! baby2 n[1 ! fact t he _c get !m on1 %[s pla9ly t he has outgr[n !m1 is a boy & no long] a baby4 ,once ,piety fl$ to ! ,*ur* z ! only sanctu>y 9 ! wa/e wide _w1 & 0 fondly welcom$ !re1 f$ & fo/]$4 ,:5 p[] fl$ (f f ! ,*ur*--,wilt ?\ also g away8 said %e2 ,"l1 said ,piety1 to :om %all we g8 ,?\ only ha/ ! words ( ev]la/+ life4 ,once conv5ts & ca!drals 7 :at ! _w ne$$ z %elt] = ?is fair *ild ( ,god2 !n %e dwelt 9 ! grim edifice t our fa!rs built1 & = a "t c\nt$ h]self lodg$ 9 a lodg+ :]e good ?+s are4 ,n[ is %e gr[n able to w&] =? fe>less & free1 lodg+ :]e ! night ov]takes h]1 & do+ :at h] h&s f9d to d1 n unatt5d$ by ! ,provid5ce :i* hi!rto has wat*$ ov] & bless$ h]4 ,i respect piety 9 ! ,hebrew sa9ts1 prophets1 & b>ds1 :o spoke ! fi]y spee*1 or sung _! sweet & s\l-inspir+ psalm3 ,out f ! he>t ( ,nature roll$ ,! burd5s ( ! ,bible old4 ,i honor piety among ! sa9ts ( ,greece1 clad 9 ! =m ( philan?ropy & art1 speak+ /ill 9 dramas1 9 philosophies1 & song1 & 9 ! temple & ! /atue too3 ,n f a va9 & %all[ ?\ght ,8 awful ,jove "y ,phidias br\ght4 ,i admire at ! piety ( ! ,middle ,ages1 :i* f\nd$ ! mona/ic tribes ( m51 :i* wrote ! !ologies1 s*ola/ic & my/ic bo?1 /ill speak+ to ! m9d ( m51 or 9 poetic leg5ds ins9uat$ tru?2 :i* built t h]oic ar*itecture1 ov]ma/]+ !re) ! s5se & s\l ( man3 ,! passive ma/] l5t 8 h& ,to ! va/ ,s\l t o'er him plann$3 ,& ! same ,p[] t re>$ ! %r9e1 ,be/rode ! tribes t knelt !re94 ,b ! piety :i* ,i f9d n[1 9 ?is age1 "h 9 our own l&1 ,i respect1 honor1 & admire yet m2 ,i f9d x 9 ! =m ( moral life2 t is ! piety ,i love1 piety 9 h] own lovel9ess4 ,w\ld ,i c\ld f9d poetic /ra9s z fit to s+ ( h]--b yet su* ,lovel9ess ne$s n ! =eign aid ( ornam5t1 ,b is1 :5 unadorn$1 adorn$ ! mo/4 ,let me d no di%onor to o!r days1 to ,hebrew or to ,grecian sa9ts4 ,unlike & ho/ile ?\gh !y 71 !y jo9tly f$ my s\l 9 e>lie/ days4 ,i w\ld n und]rate ! m$iaeval sa9ts1 ^: words & works h be5 my /udy 9 a manli] age2 yet ,i love be/ ! fair & vigor\s piety ( our own day4 ,x is beautiful1 amid ! /rong1 rank life ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 amid ! /eam-mills & ! telegraphs :i* talk by lightn+1 amid ! f>-rea*+ ent]prises ( our "t1 & 'mid ! fi]ce democracies1 x is beautiful to f9d ?is fragrant piety gr[+ up 9 unwont$ =ms1 9 places :]e m5 say no se$ ( heav5 c lodge & g]m9ate4 ,s 9 a ,june mead[1 :5 a boy1 & look+ = ! cranb]ries ( ano!r ye>1 fad$ & ta/eless1 amid ! pale b co>se rank grass1 & discont5t$ t ,i f\nd !m n1 s ,i h se5 ! crimson are?usa or ! cymbidium %$d+ an unexpect$ lovel9ess o'er all ! wat]y soil & all ! pale & co>se rank grass1 a prophecy ( summ] ne> at h&4 ,s 9 ,octob]1 :5 ! fields are br[n ) fro/1 ! blue & fr+$ g5tian meets y\r eye1 fill+ ) ?ankful te>s4 ,!re is no decl9e ( piety1 b an increase ( x2 a good deal has be5 done 9 two hundr$ ye>s1 9 "o hundr$ ye>s1 yes1 9 fifty ye>s4 ,let u admit1 ) ?ankfulness ( he>t1 t piety is 9 great] proportion to all our activity n[ ?an ev] be=e3 b !n comp>e ourselves ) ! ideal ( human nature1 our piety ) ! ideal piety1 & we mu/ confess t we are little & v l[4 ,bo/on is ! mo/ active city 9 ! _w1 ! mo/ ent]pris+4 ,9 no place is x s easy to obta9 m5's e>s & _! purses = any good ^w & "w4 ,b ?9k ( ! evils we "k ( & tol]ate2 ?9k ( an ideal ,*ri/ian city1 !n ?9k ( ,bo/on2 ( a ,*ri/ian man1 aye ( ,*ri/ himself1 & !n ?9k ( y & me1 & we are fill$ ) %ame4 ,if !re 7 a true1 manly piety 9 ?is t[n1 9 due proportion to our numb]s1 weal?1 & ent]prise1 h[ long w\ld ! vices ( ?is city la/8 ,h[ long w\ld m5 compla9 ( a dead body ( div9ity & a dead *ur*1 & a m9i/ry t 0 dead8 ,h[ long w\ld intemp]ance cont9ue1 & paup]ism1 9 ,bo/on2 h[ long slav]y 9 ?is l&8 99 99 99 99 99 ,la/ ,sunday1 9 ! "n ( ! poor1 ,i ask$ y = y\r *>ity4 ,to-day ,i ask = de>] alms3 ,i ask y to contribute y\r piety4 ,x w help ! t[n m ?an ! little money all ( u c give4 ,y\r money w soon be sp5t2 x fe$s "o man once2 we _c give x twice1 ?\gh ! bless+ !re( may l+] long 9 ! h& :i* gave4 ,few ( u c give mu* money to ! poor2 "s ( u none at all4 ,?is we c all give3 ! inspiration ( a man ) a man's piety 9 8 he>t1 liv+ x out 9 a man's life4 ,y\r money may be ill sp5t1 y\r *>ity misappli$1 b y\r piety nev]4 ,aft] all1 !re is no?+ y c give :i* m5 w s readily take & s long rememb] z ?is4 ,mo!rs c give x to _! daught]s & _! sons2 m51 aft] sp5d+ !re( pr(usely at home1 c co9 _! inexhau/$ /ore into indu/ry1 pati5ce1 integrity1 temp]ance1 ju/ice1 humanity1 a practical love ( man4 ,a ?\s& ye>s ago1 x 0 easy to excuse m5 if !y *iefly %[$ religion 9 ! conv5tional patt]n ( ! *ur*4 ,=ms !n 7 helps1 & ! nun has be5 "m to mu* ( ! *>ity ( our times4 ,x is easy to excuse our fa!rs = _! sup]/iti\s rev]5ce = rites & =ms4 ,b n[1 9 an age :i* has its eyes a little op51 a practical & a h&y age1 we are )\t excuse if our piety appe>s n 9 a manly life1 our fai? 9 works4 ,to give ?is piety to *e] & bless mank9d1 y mu/ h x fir/1 be *e]$ & bless$ !reby y\rself4 ,h x1 !n1 9 y\r own way2 put x into y\r own =m4 ,d m5 tell y1 ,?is is a deg5]ate age1 & ,religion is dy+ out8 tell !m t :5 ^? />s h fad$ out ( ! sky f v age1 :5 o!r />s h come up to take _! place1 & !y too h gr[n dim & holl[-ey$ & old1 t religion w /ill live 9 man's he>t1 ! primal1 ev]la/+ light ( all our be+4 ,d !y tell y t y mu/ put piety into _! =ms2 put x !re if x be y\r place2 if n1 9 y\r place4 ,let m5 see ! div9ity t is 9 y by ! humanity t comes out f y4 ,if !y w n see x1 _c1 ,god c & w4 ,take c\rage f ! pa/1 n its c\nsel2 fe> n n[ to be a man4 ,y may f9d a new ,ed5 :]e y g1 a riv] ( ,god 9 x1 & a tree ( life1 an angel to gu>d x2 n ! w>n+ angel to repel1 b ! guid+ angel to welcome & to bless4 99 99 99 99 99 ,x 0 f\r ye>s ye/]day s9ce ,i fir/ came "h to speak to y2 ,i came hesitat+ly1 reluctant1 ) mu* diffid5ce z to my p[] to d :at x seem$ to me 0 dem&$4 ,i did n come m]ely to pull d[n1 b to build up1 ?\gh x is pla9 mu* !ological error mu/ be demoli%$ be=e any great re=m ( man's condition c be br\ght ab\t4 ,i came n to cont5d aga9/ any man1 or sect1 or p>ty1 b to speak a ^w = tru? & religion 9 ! "n ( man & ,god4 ,i 0 9 bondage to no sect2 y 9 bondage to none4 ,:5 a boy ,i le>n$ t !re is b "o religion ?\gh _m !ologies4 ,i h f\nd x 9 ,*ri/ians & 9 ,jews1 9 ,quak]s & 9 ,ca?olics4 ,i hope we are all ready to honor :at is good 9 ea* sect1 & 9 reject+ its evil n to =get our love & wisdom 9 our zeal4 ,:5 ,i came ,i c]ta9ly did n expect to become a popul> man1 or acceptable to _m4 ,i _h done mu* :i* 9 all c\ntries br+s odium on a man1 ?\gh p]haps less 9 ,bo/on ?an 9 any o!r "p ( ! _w4 ,i _h reject$ ! popul> !ology ( ,*ri/5dom4 ,i _h expos$ ! l[ morals ( society1 _h compla9$ ( ! want ( piety 9 its natural =m4 ,i _h fatally (f5d$ ! sect1 small 9 numb]s1 b respectable = intellig5ce & goodness1 9 :i* ,i 0 br\ght up4 ,i came to look at ! signs ( ! times f an indep5d5t po9t ( view1 & to speak on ! mo/ important ( all !mes4 ,i ?\ght a h\se mu* small] ?an ?is w\ld be mu* too l>ge = u4 ,i knew !re w\ld be fit audi5ce2 ,i ?\ght x w\ld be few1 & ! few w\ld soon h he>d en\gh & g _! ways4 ,i "k ,i h "s advantages above mo/ cl]gym53 ,i am responsible to no sect2 no sect feels responsible = me2 ,i h rejoic$ at good ?+s :i* ,i h se5 9 all sects2 ! doctr9es :i* ,i try to tea* d n re/ on tradition1 on miracles1 or on any man's au?ority2 only on ! nature ( man4 ,i seek to prea* ! natural laws ( man4 ,i appeal to hi/ory = illu/ration1 n = au?ority4 ,i h no fe> ( philosophy4 ,i am will+ to look a d\bt fairly 9 ! face1 & ?9k reason is sacr$ z consci5ce1 affection1 or ! religi\s faculty 9 man4 ,i see a pr(\nd piety 9 mod]n sci5ce4 ,i h aim$ to set =? absolute religion1 ! ideal religion ( human nature1 free piety1 free goodness1 free ?\ght4 ,i call t ,*ri/ianity1 aft] ! greate/ man ( ! _w1 "o :o himself taught x2 b ,i "k t ?is 0 nev] ! ,*ri/ianity ( ! *ur*es1 9 any age4 ,i h endeavor$ to tea* ?is religion & apply x to ! ne$s ( ?is "t4 ,^! ?+s c]ta9ly give me "s advantages ov] mo/ o!r m9i/]s4 ,( ! disadvantages :i* are p]sonal to myself1 ,i ne$ n speak 9 public1 b "s :i* come f my position1 ought to be notic$ ) a ^w4 ,! walls ( ?is h\se1 ! associations connect$ ) x1 furni% little help to devotion2 we mu/ rely on ourselves :olly = t4 ,o!r cl]gym51 by _! occasional ex*anges1 c pres5t _! he>]s ) an agreeable v>iety 9 sub/ance & 9 =m4 ,a s+le man1 (t5 he>d1 becomes we>isome & unpr(itable1 = ,no man c fe$ u always4 ,?is ,i feel to be a great disadvantage :i* ,i labor "u4 ,y\r k9dness & affectionate indulg5ce make me feel x all ! m4 ,b "o man _c be tw5ty m54 ,:5 ,i came "h ,i knew ,i %\ld hurt m5's feel+s4 ,my !ology w\ld prove m (f5sive & radical ?an m5 ?\ght2 ! fre$om ( spee* :i* m5 lik$ at a di/ance w\ld n be pleas+ :5 ne> at h&2 my doctr9es ( morality ,i knew c\ld n be pleas+ to all m52 n to all good m54 ,i saw by y\r looks t 9 my ab/ractions ,i did n g too f> = y\r sympa?y1 or too fa/ = y\r foll[+4 ,i soon f\nd t my highe/ ?\ght & mo/ pi\s s5tim5t 7 mo/ w>mly welcom$ z su*2 b :5 ,i came to put ab/ract ?\ght & my/ical piety into concrete goodness1 & translate :at y _h accept$ z ,*ri/ian fai? into daily life2 :5 ,i came to apply piety to trade1 politics1 life 9 g5]al1 ,i knew t ,i %\ld hurt m5's feel+s4 ,x c\ld n be o!rwise4 ,yet ,i h _h a mo/ pati5t & fai?ful he>+4 ,"o ?+ ,i mu/ d 9 my prea*+3 ,i mu/ be 9 e>ne/4 ,i _c /& "h be=e y & be=e ,god1 attempt+ to tea* piety & goodness1 & n feel ! fire & %[ ! fire4 ,! great] ! wrong1 ! m popul>1 ! m mu/ ,i oppose x1 & ) ! cle>]1 abl] spee*4 ,x is n necess>y = me to be popul>1 to be acceptable1 ev5 to be lov$4 ,x is necess>y t ,i %\ld tell ! tru?4 ,b let t pass4 ,y come hi!r week aft] week1 x is n[ ye> aft] ye> t y come1 to li/5 to "o humble man4 ,d y get poor 9 y\r s\ls8 ,does y\r religion become poor & l[8 ,are y gett+ less 9 ! qualities ( a man8 ,if s1 !n leave me1 to empty seats1 to cold & voiceless walls2 g else:]e1 & fe$ y\r s\ls ) a wise passiv5ess1 or an activity wis] yet4 ,su* is y\r duty2 let no affection = me h9d] y f p]=m+ x4 ,! same !ology1 ! same =m suits n all m54 ,b if x is n s1 if ,i d y good1 if y gr[ 9 m9d & consci5ce1 he>t & s\l1 !n ,i ask "o ?+--,let y\r piety become natural life1 y\r div9ity become humanity4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,! ,synod decl>$3 ,t ,god ha? a controv]sie ) 8 ,new ,engl& p is und5iable4 ,!re are visible manife/ evils1 :i* )\t d\bt ! ,"l is provok$ by4 #a4 ,a great & visible decay ( ! p[] ( ,godl9ess among/ _m pr(essors 9 ^! *ur*es4 #b4 ,pride do? ab\nd 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,_m h (f5d$ ,god by /range app>el4 #c4 ,*ur* fell[%ip & o!r div9e in/itutions are grossly neglect$4 ,quak]s are false wor%ipp]s1 & ,anabapti/s 444 d no bett] ?an set up an ,alt> aga9/ ! ,"l's ,alt>4 #d4 ,! holy & glori\s "n ( ,god ha? be5 pollut$2 because ( swe>+ ! l& m\rns4 ,x is a frequ5t ?+ = m5 to sit 9 pray]-"t 444 & to give way to _! own slo? & sleep9ess4 ,we read ( b "o man 9 ,scripture t slept at a s]mon1 & t s9 _h l to h co/ him 8 life4 #e4 ,!re is mu* ,sabba?-break+2 s9ce !re are multitudes t d pr(anely abs5t !mselves f ! public wor%ip ( ,god1444 walk+ abroad & travell+ 444 be+ a common practice on ! ,sabba? ,day4 ,worldly unsuitable disc\rses are v common ^u ! ,"l's ,day4 ,?is br+s wra?1 fires1 & o!r judgm5ts ^u a pr(ess+ p4 #f4 ,z to :at conc]ns families & ,gov]nm5t !re(1 !re is mu* amiss4 ,*ildr5 & s]vants 444 are n kept 9 due subjection4 ,?is is a s9 :i* br+s great judgm5ts1 z we see 9 ,eli's & ,david's family4 #g4 ,inord9ate passions1 s9ful heats & hatr$s1 & t among/ *ur* memb]s4 #h4 ,!re is mu* intemp]ance3 x is a common practice = t[n-dwell]s1 yea1 & *ur* memb]s1 to frequ5t public h\ses1 & !re to missp5d preci\s "t4 #i4 ,!re is mu* want ( tru? among/ m54 ,! ,"l is n wont to suff] su* an iniquity to pass unpuni%$4 #aj4 ,inord9ate affection unto ! _w4 ,!re ha? be5 9 _m pr(essors an insatiable desire aft] l& & worldly accommodations2 yea1 s z to =sake *ur*es & ord9ances1 & to live l hea!n1 only s t !y might h elb[-room 9 ! _w4 ,f>ms & m]*&is+s h be5 pref]r$ be=e ! ?+s ( ,god4 ,su* iniquity cause? w> to be 9 ! gate1 & cities to be burn$ up4 ,:5 ,lot did =sake ! l& ( ,canaan & ! *ur* :i* 0 9 ,abraham's family1 t s he might h bett] worldly accommodations 9 ,sodom1 ,god fir$ him out ( all4 ,!re are "s trad]s t sell _! goods at excessive rates2 day-labor]s & me*anics are unreasonable 9 _! dem&s4 #aa4 ,!re ha? be5 opposition to ! "w ( re=mation4 #ab4 ,a public _s is greatly want+ 9 ! mo/ ( m54 #ac4 ,!re are s9s aga9/ ! gospel1 :]eby ! ,"l has be5 provok$4 ,*ri/ is n priz$ & embrac$ 9 all 8 (fices & ord9ances z ought to be4 #b ,9 #afdf1 ,mr4 ,samuel ,symonds wrote to ,gov]nor ,w9?rop1 z foll[s3 ,i w also m5tion ! text prea*$ ^u at our la/ fa/1 & ! propositions rais$ !reupon1 because x 0 s seasonable to ,new ,engl&'s condition4 ,j]emiah #cj3ag2 ,= ,i w re/ore heal? to !e1 & heal !e ( ?y w\nds1 sai? ! ,"l2 because !y call$ !e an outca/1 say+1 ,?is is ,zion1 :om noe man c>e? =4 #a4 ,prop4 ,t sick tymes doe passe ov] ,zion4 #b4 ,t sad & bitt] neglect is ! portion1 aggravation & affliction ( ,zion 9 ! tyme ( 8 sicknesse & w\nds1 b especially 9 ! neglect ( ^? t doe neglect x1 & yet1 not)/&+1 doe ackn[l$ge x to be ,zion4 #c4 ,t ! season ( p5it5t ,zion's passion1 is ! season ( ,god's compassion4 ,?is s]mon t5d$ mu* to ! settl+ ( ,godly m9ds "h 9 ,god's way1 & to raise _! spirits1 &1 z ,i conceive1 ha? suitable effects4 ,,ii4 ,,"s ,,?\ghts ,,on ,,! ,,mo/ ,,*ri/ian ,,use ,,( ,,! ,,sunday4--,a ,,s]mon ,,prea*$ ,,at ,,! ,,melodeon1 ,,on ,,sunday1 ,,janu>y #cj1 #ahdh4 ,,m>k ,,ii4 #bg4 ,! ,sabba? 0 made = man1 & n man = ! ,sabba?4 ,f pa/ ages we h receiv$ _m valuable in/itutions1 t h gr[n out ( ! transi5t wants or ! p]man5t nature ( man4 ,among/ ^! are two :i* h done a great s]vice 9 promot+ ! civilization ( mank9d1 :i* /ill cont9ue among/ u4 ,i speak n[ ( ! in/itution ( ,sunday1 & t ( prea*+4 ,by ! "o1 a sev5? "p ( ! "t is sep>at$ f ! common pursuits ( life1 9 ord] t x may be devot$ to bodily relaxation1 & to ! culture ( ! spiritual p[]s ( man2 by ! o!r1 a l>ge body ( m51 9 mo/ c\ntries ! be/ educat$ class1 are devot$ to ! cultivation ( ^! spiritual p[]s4 ,su* at lea/ is ! !ory ( ^? two in/itutions1 be _! effect 9 practice :at x may4 ,?is morn+1 let u look at "o ( !m1 & s ,i invite y\r att5tion to "s ?\ghts relative to ! ,sunday--to ! mo/ ,*ri/ian & pr(itable use ( t day4 ,!re is a /rict] p>ty ( ,*ri/ians among/ u1 :o speak out _! op9ions conc]n+ ! ,sunday2 ?is comprises :at are commonly call$ ! m evangelical sects4 ,!re is a p>ty less /rict 9 _m p>ticul>s1 compris+ :at are commonly call$ ! m lib]al sects4 ,!y h hi!rto be5 comp>atively sil5t on ?is !me4 ,_! op9ions ab\t ! ,sunday h n usually be5 s pla9ly spok5 out1 b h be5 made app>5t by _! actions1 by occasional & pass+ words1 r ?an by full1 di/9ct1 & emphatic decl>ations4 ,! /rict] p>ty1 ( late ye>s1 h be5 gr[+ a little m /rict2 ! p>ty less /rict likewise advance 9 ! opposite direction4 ,rec5tly1 a call has be5 publi%$ by a few m51 = a conv5tion to consult & take "s /eps t[>ds ! less rigid c\rse1 = ! purpose1 z ,i und]/& x1 ( mak+ ! ,sunday ev5 m valuable ?an x is n[4 ,i take x = grant$ t bo? p>ties desire to make ! be/ possible use ( ! ,sunday--! use mo/ conducive to ! highe/ int]e/s ( mank9d2 t !y desire ?is equally4 ,!re are good m5 on bo? sides1 ! m & ! less /rict2 pi\s m51 9 ! be/ s5se ( t ^w1 may be f\nd on bo? sides4 ,!re is no ne$ ( imput+ bad motives to ei!r p>ty 9 ord] to expla9 ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! two4 ,su* is ! aspect ( ! two p>ties 9 ! field1 look+ opposite ways1 b at "o ano!r4 ,x seems likely t !re w be a qu>rel1 &1 z is usual 9 su* cases1 h>d words on ea* side1 h>d ?\ghts & unk9d feel+s on bo? sides4 ,be=e ! qu>rel beg9s1 & our eyes are bl9d$ by ! du/ ( controv]sy2 be=e our blood is fir$1 & we become :olly incapable ( judgm5t--let u look coolly at ! matt]1 & ask1 ,d we ne$ any *ange 9 respect to ! obs]vance ( ! ,sunday8 ,are ! pres5t op9ions respect+ ! orig91 nature1 & orig9al design ( t in/itution j & true8 ,is ! pres5t mode ( obs]v+ x ! mo/ pr(itable t c be devis$8 ,! inquiry is "o ( great importance4 ,to answ] ^! que/ions1 x is necess>y to g back a little into ! hi/ory ( ! ,hebrew ,sabba? & ! ,*ri/ian ,sunday4 ,h[ev]1 x is n ne$ful to g mu* into detail1 or consume ?is preci\s h\r 9 a le>n$ discussion on antiqu>ian matt]s :i* conc]n none b s*ol>s4 ,) ! ,hebrews ! actual obs]vance ( ,saturday--! ,sabba?--z a day re/1 seems to be ( pretty late orig94 ,! fir/ m5tion ( x 9 au!ntic ,hebrew hi/ory1 z actually obs]v$1 occurs ab\t two hundr$ ye>s aft] ,samuel1 & ab\t six hundr$ aft] ,moses--a little less ?an n9e hundr$ be=e ,*ri/4 ,! passage is f\nd 9 #b ,k+s #d3 #bc2 a *ild _h di$1 z ! n>rative relates--! "m wi%$ to s5d = ,eli%a1 ! man ( ,god4 ,h] husb& objects1 say+1 ,:]e=e wilt ?\ g to him to-day8 x is nei!r new moon nor ,sabba?4 ,?is connection ) ! new moon is significant4 ,9 ! e>li] hi/orical books ( ,jo%ua1 ,judges1 ! two books ( ,samuel1 & ! fir/ ( ,k+s1 !re is no m5tion ( ! ,sabba?1 n ! lea/ allusion to x4 ,?is seems to h be5 ! orig9 ( its obs]vance3--,! wor%ip ( "o ,god1 ) ! di/9ctive "n ,jehovah1 gradually got e/abli%$ 9 ! ,hebrew nation2 = ?is !y seem l>gely indebt$ to ,moses4 ,gradually ?is wor%ip ( ,jehovah became connect$ ) a body ( prie/s1 :o 7 regul>ly organiz$ at l5g?1 & claim$ desc5t f ,levi--"s ( !m f ,a>on1 8 celebrat$ desc5dant1 ! eld] bro!r ( ,moses4 ,! rise ( ! ,levitical prie/hood is rem>kable1 & easily trac$ 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t4 ,"s books are entirely de/itute ( a ,levitical _s1 su* z ,g5esis & ,judges2 o!rs are fill$ ) x1 z ,leviticus1 ,deut]onomy1 & ! books ( ,*ronicles4 ,) ! prie/hood x seems !re came ! obs]vance ( c]ta9 days = religi\s or fe/al purposes--,new ,moon days1 ,full ,moon days1 & ! l4 ,^! seem to h be5 d]iv$ f ! nations ab\t !m1 ) :om ! moon--deifi$ z ,a/>te1 ! ,que5 & ,"m ( ,heav51 & "u o!r names--0 long an object ( wor%ip4 ,! obs]vance ( ^? days po9ts back to ! p]iod :5 ,feti*ism1 ! wor%ip ( ,nature1 0 ! prom95t =m ( religion4 ,) ! o!r days ( religi\s obs]vance came ! sev5? day1 call$ ! ,sabba?4 ,no "o kn[s its true hi/orical orig94 ,! /atem5t respect+ its orig91 9 ! f\r? comm&m5t1 & else:]e 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 c h>dly be accept$ z lit]ally true by any "o 9 ?is c5tury4 ,no sci5tific man1 9 ! pres5t /age ( philosophic inquiry1 w believe t ,god creat$ ! univ]se 9 six days1 & !n re/$ on ! sev5?4 ,did o!r nations obs]ve ?is day be=e ! ,hebrews2 0 x also connect$ ) "s ,feti*i/ic =m ( wor%ip2 :at 0 ! hi/orical ev5t :i* l$ to ! selection ( t day 9 special8 ,?is x is easy to ask1 b p]haps n possible to answ]4 ,^! are curi\s que/ions2 !y are ( little practical importance to u at ?is mom5t4 ,aft] ! ,hebrew in/itutions ( religion got fix$--! wor%ip ( ,jehovah1 ! ,levitical prie/hood1 & ! peculi> =ms ( sacrifice--x became common to ref] _! orig9 back to ! "t ( ,moses1 :o liv$ f\rte5 or fifte5 hundr$ ye>s be=e ,*ri/4 ,s9ce few memorials f 8 age h come d[n to u1 x is pla9 we c "k little ( him4 ,b f ! impression :i* 8 "* left on 8 nation1 & ?r\gh !m on ! :ole _w2 f ! my?s s e>ly connect$ ) 8 "n1 x seems pretty cle> t he 0 "o ( ! greate/ & mo/ extraord9>y m5 t ev] liv$4 ,mank9d seldom tell great ?+s ( little m54 ,x is difficult to say :at %>e he _h 9 mak+ ! laws ( ! ,hebrew nation :i* are commonly ref]r$ to him1--&1 z x is popul>ly taught1 reveal$ to him directly by ,jehovah4 ,p]haps we are n safe 9 ref]r+ to him ev5 ! :ole ( ! t5 comm&m5ts2 surely n 9 any "o ( _! pres5t =ms4#c ,0 ! ,sabba? obs]v$ z a day ( re/ be=e ,moses8 ,0 its obs]vance en=c$ by him8 ,0 x ev5 kn[n to him8 ,^! que/ions are n easily answ]$4 ,?is is only c]ta93 f ! "t ( ,moses to t ( ,jehoram1 a p]iod ( ab\t six hundr$ ye>s1 !re is no hi/orical m5tion ( its obs]vance1 n ! lea/ allusion to x4 ,yet we h docum5ts :i* treat ( t p]iod1--! books ( ,jo%ua1 ,judges1 ,samuel1 & ! ,k+s1--"s ( !m hi/orical docum5ts1 :i* g into ! m9ute detail ( ! national peculi>ities1 & 7 evid5tly writt5 ) a good deal ( conc]n = /rict integrity & tru?2 !y ref] to ! national rite ( circumcision4 ,n[1 if ! ,sabba? _h be5 obs]v$ dur+ t p]iod1 x is difficult to believe x w\ld h receiv$ no pass+ notice 9 ^? hi/orical books4 ,b n only is !re no m5tion ( x !re91 none ev5 9 ! times ( ,david & ,solomon1 :o favor$ ! prie/hood s /rongly2 b 9 ! book ( ,*ronicles1 ! mo/ ,levitical book 9 ! ,bible1 at a date m ?an two hundr$ ye>s lat] ?an ! "t ( ,jehoram1 x is di/9ctly decl>$ t ! ,sabba? _h n be5 kept = ne>ly five hundr$ ye>s4#d ,b ev5 if ?is /atem5t is true1 :i* is sc>cely probable1 x is pla9 f ! frequ5t m5tion ( ! ,sabba? 9 ! writ+s ( ! latt] "p ( t p]iod--,isaiah1 ,j]emiah1 & o!rs--t ! in/itution 0 "o well kn[n & highly reg>d$ by religi\s m54 ,aft] ! return f ! ,babylonian exile1 x seems to h be5 kept ) consid]able rigor2 ?is we le>n f ! book ( ,nehemiah4 ,! ,hebrew law1 z x is conta9$ 9 ! ,p5tateu*1 is a s+ul> mixture ( conflict+ /atutes1 evid5tly belong+ to diff]5t ages1 _m ( !m :olly unsuitable to ! condition ( ! p :5 ! laws are alleg$ to h be5 giv54 ,h[ev]1 !y are all ref]r$ back to ! "t ( ,moses 9 ! ,p5tateu* itself1 & by ! popul> !ology at ! pres5t day4 ,9 ! law ! comm& is giv5 to keep ! sev5? day z a day ( re/1 & t comm& is ref]r$ di/9ctly to ,jehovah himself4 ,! reason is giv5 = *oos+ t day3--,= 9 six days ! ,"l made heav5 & e>?1 & on ! sev5? day he re/$ & 0 refre%$2 ! ,sabba?1 !re=e1 0 to be kept 9 commemoration ( ! fact1 t aft] ,jehovah _h sp5t ! week 9 creat+ ! _w1 he re/$ & 0 refre%$4 ,x 0 to be a day ( re/ = ma/] & slave1 = man & bea/4 ,a special sacrifice 0 (f]$ on t day1 9 addition to ! usual c]emonies1 b no provision 0 made = ! religi\s in/ruction ( ! p4 ,! ,sabba? 0 :at its ,hebrew "n implies1 a re/ f all labor4 ,! law1 9 g5]al t]ms1 =bade all "w2 b1 n cont5t ) t1 x desc5ds to m9ute details1 specifically prohibit+ by /atute ! ga!r+ or prep>ation ( food on ! ,sabba?1 ev5 ( food to be consum$ on t day itself2 ! light+ ( a fire1 or ! removal f "o's place2 &1 by a decision :]e ! /atute did n apply1 =bade ! ga!r+ ( /icks ( wood4 ,! puni%m5t = violat+ ! ,sabba? 9 g5]al1 or 9 any "o ( ^! p>ticul>s1 0 dea?3 ,:osoev] doe? "w !re9 %all be put to dea?4 ,h[ev]1 amusem5t 0 n prohibit$1 nor eat+ & dr9k+1 only "w4 ,! comm&1 ,let no man g out ( 8 place on ! sev5? day1 at a lat] p]iod1 0 lib]ally int]pret$1 & a man 0 all[$ to g two ?\s& cubits1 a ,sabba?-day's j\rney4 ,long aft] ! "t ( ,moses1 "s ( ! ,hebrews return$ f exile among/ a m civiliz$ & ref9$ p4 ,x seems probable t only ! /rict] portion return$ & e/abli%$ !mselves 9 ! l& ( _! fa!rs4 ,nehemiah1 _! lead]1 en=c$ ! obs]vance ( ! ,sabba? ) a /rictness & rigor ( :i* e>li] times af=d no evid5ce4 ,b ! nation 0 n cont5t ) mak+ x a day ( idl5ess4 ,!y e/abli%$ synagogues1 :]e ! p freely assembl$ on ! ,sabba? & o!r public days1 = religi\s in/ruction1 & ?us f\nd$ an excell5t in/itution :i* has %[n itself fruitful ( good results4 ,s f> z ,i "k1 t is ! e>lie/ in/ance on record ( provision be+ made = ! regul> religi\s in/ruction ( ! :ole p4 ,exp]i5ce has %[n its value1 & n[ all ! mo/ highly civiliz$ nations ( ! e>? h e/abli%$ simil> in/itutions4 ,h[ev]1 9 ! synagogues ! bus9ess ( religi\s in/ruction 0 n at all 9 ! h&s ( ! prie/s1 b 9 ^? ( ! p1 act+ 9 _! prim>y "* )\t reg>d to ,levitical e/abli%m5ts4 ,a prie/1 z su*1 is nev] an in/ructor ( ! p2 he is to g ?r\gh 8 ritual1 n beyond x4 ,x is easy to le>n f ! ,new ,te/am5t :at 7 ! curr5t op9ions ab\t ! ,sabba? 9 ! "t ( ,*ri/4 ,x 0 unlawful to ga!r a head ( :eat on ! ,sabba?1 z a man walk$ ?r\gh ! fields2 x 0 unlawful to cure a sick man1 ?\gh t cure c\ld be effect$ by a t\* or a ^w2 unlawful = a man to walk home & c>ry ! light cu%ion on :i* he _h la94 ,:at 0 unlawful 0 reckon$ wick$ also2 = :at is a crime 9 ! eyes ( ! prie/1 he commonly pret5ds is likewise a s9 be=e ! eyes ( ,god4 ,yet x 0 n unlawful to eat1 dr9k1 & be m]ry on ! ,sabba?2 nor to lift a %eep out ( ! dit*2 nor to qu>rel ) a man :o came to deliv] mank9d f _! wor/ enemies4 ,x 0 lawful to p]=m ! rite ( circumcision on ! ,sabba?1 b unlawful to cure a man ( any sickness4 ,jesus once plac$ ^! two1 ! all[+ ( t ritual mutilation & ! prohibition ( ! humane act ( cur+ ! sick on ! ,sabba?1 9 ridicul\s contra/4 ,9 ! f\r? gospel he goes fur!r1 & actually d5ies ! alleg$ gr\nd = ! orig9al in/itution ( ! ,sabba?2 he d5ies t ,god _h ev] ceas$ f 8 "w1 or re/$3 ,my fa!r worke? hi!rto4#e ,h[ev]1 9 effect+ ^! cures he committ$ a capital (f5ce2 ! ,ph>isees s reg>d$ x1 & took measures to insure 8 puni%m5t4 ,x does n appe> t !y 7 illegal measures4 ,x is probable !y took regul> & legal means to br+ him to condign puni%m5t z a ,sabba?-break]4 ,he escap$ by flight4 ,su* 0 ! ,sabba? ) ! ,hebrews1 su* ! record$ op9ion ( ,jesus conc]n+ x4 ,!re 7 also o!r days 9 :i* labor 0 =bidd51 b ) !m we h no?+ to d at pres5t4 ,jesus taught piety & goodness )\t ! ,hebrew limitations2 ( c\rse1 !n1 ! new w9e ( ,*ri/ianity c\ld n be put into ! old bottles ( ! ,jews4 ,_! fa/ days & ,sabba? days1 _! rites & =ms1 7 n = him4 99 99 99 99 99 ,n[1 n long aft] ! dea? ( ,*ri/1 8 foll[]s became gradually divid$ into two p>ties4 ,fir/1 !re 7 ! ,jewi% ,*ri/ians2 t 0 ! olde/ portion1 ! old s*ool ( ,*ri/ians4 ,!y are m5tion$ 9 ecclesia/ical hi/ory z ! ,ebionites1 ,naz>9es1 & "u yet o!r names4 ,pet] & ,james 7 ! great m5 9 t division ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ians4 ,mat!w1 & ! au?or ( ! ,gospel accord+ to ! ,hebrews1 7 _! evangeli/s4 ,! *ur* at ,j]usalem 0 _! /rong-hold4 ,!y kept ! :ole ,hebrew law2 all its burd5some ritual1 its circumcision & its sacrifices1 its new-moon days & its full-moon days1 ,sabba?1 fa/s1 & fea/s2 ! fir/ fifte5 bi%ops ( ! *ur* at ,j]usalem 7 circumcis$ ,jews4 ,x seems to me !y misund]/ood ,jesus fatally2 c\nt+ him no?+ b ! ,messiah ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 & ,*ri/ianity1 !re=e1 no?+ b ,judaism bright5$ up & re/or$ to its orig9al purity4 ,i h (t5 m5tion$ h[ /rongly ,mat!w1 tak+ him = ! au?or ( ! fir/ gospel1 favors ?is way ( ?9k+4 ,he repres5ts ,jesus z comm&+ 8 disciples to obs]ve all ! ,mosaic law1 z ! ,ph>isees int]pret$ t law1#f ?\gh su* a comm& is utt]ly inconsi/5t ) ! g5]al _s ( ,*ri/'s tea*+s1 & ev5 ) 8 pla9 decl>ation1 z pres]v$ 9 o!r p>ts ( ! same gospel4 ,x is wor?y ( note1 t ?is comm& is peculi> to ,mat!w4 ,b !re is ano!r in/ance ( ! same ,jewi% t5d5cy1 ?\gh n s obvi\s at fir/ sight4 ,mat!w repres5ts ,jesus z say+1 ,! ,son ( man1 t is1 ! ,messiah1 is ,"l ev5 ( ! ,sabba? day4 ,accord+ly1 he is compet5t to exp\nd ! law correctly1 & det]m9e :at is lawful to d on t day4 ,9 ,mat!w1 !re=e1 ,jesus1 9 8 "* ( ,messiah1 is repres5t$ z giv+ a judicial op9ion1 & rul+ t x is lawful to d well on ! ,sabba? days4 ,n[1 ,m>k & ,luke repres5t x a little diff]5t4 ,9 ,m>k1 ,jesus himself decl>es t ,! ,sabba? 0 made = man1 & n man = ! ,sabba?4 ,mat!w entirely omits t rem>kable say+4 ,accord+ to ,m>k1 ,jesus decl>es 9 g5]al t]ms1 t man is ( m consequ5ce ?an ! obs]vance ( ! ,sabba?1 :ile ,mat!w only consid]s t ! ,messiah is ,"l ( ! ,sabba? day4 ,! cause ( ?is div]sity is q pla94 ,mat!w 0 a ,jewi% ,*ri/ian1 & ?\ght ,*ri/ianity 0 no?+ b re/or$ ,judaism4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! o!r p>ty may be call$ lib]al ,*ri/ians1 ?\gh !y mu/ n be conf\nd$ ) ! p>ty :i* n[ be>s t "n4 ,!y 7 ! new s*ool ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ians4 ,!y reject$ ! ,hebrew law1 s f> z x did n re/ on human nature1 & consid]$ t ,*ri/ianity 0 a new ?+2 ,*ri/1 n a m]e ,jew1 b a univ]sal man1 :o _h ?r[n d[n ! wall ( p>tition betwe5 ,jews & ,g5tiles4 ,all ! old1 artificial di/9ctions1 !re=e1 7 done away ) at once4 ,paul 0 ! head ( ! lib]al p>ty among ! primitive ,*ri/ians4 ,he 0 consid]$ a h]etic2 & ?\gh he 0 m effici5t ?an any ( ! o!r e>ly prea*]s ( ,*ri/ianity1 yet ! au?or ( ! ,apocalypse ?\ght him n wor?y ( a place 9 ! f\ndation ( ! new ,j]usalem1 :i* re/s on ! twelve apo/les4#g ,! f\r? gospel ) peculi>ities ( its own1 is writt5 :olly 9 ! int]e/ ( ?is p>ty2 ,james is n m5tion$ 9 x at all1 & ,pet] plays b q a subord9ate "p1 & is ?r[n into ! %ade by ,john4 ,! disciples are spok5 ( z (t5 misund]/&+ _! great ,tea*]4 ,^! peculi>ities _c be consid]$ z accid5tal2 !y are monum5ts ( ! controv]sy !n go+ on betwe5 ! two p>ties4 ,paul /ood 9 direct opposition to ! ,jewi% ,*ri/ians4 ,?is is pla9 f ! epi/le to ! ,galatians1 9 :i* ! heads ( ! rival sects appe> v unlike ! description giv5 ( !m 9 ! book ( ,acts4 ,! obs]vance ( ,jewi% sacr$ days 0 "o ( ! subjects ( controv]sy4 ,let u look only at ! matt] ( ! ,sabba?1 z x came 9 "q betwe5 ! two p>ties4 ,paul exalts ,*ri/ f> above ! ,messianic pr$ictions ( ! ,old ,te/am5t1 call+ him an image ( ! invisible ,god1 & decl>+ t all ! fulness ( div9ity dwells 9 him1 & adds1 t he _h annull$ ! old ,hebrew law4 ,!re=e1 says ,paul1 let no man judge y 9 meat or 9 dr9k1 or 9 respect ( a holy day1 or ( ! new moon1 or ( ! ,sabba?4#h ,"h he di/9ctly /ates ! issue betwe5 ! two ,*ri/ian sects4 ,else:]e he speaks ( ! ,jewi% p>ty1 z m5 t w\ld p]v]t ! gospel ( ,*ri/1 by tea*+ t a man 0 ju/ifi$ by ! works ( ! law2 t is1 by a m9ute obs]vance ( ! ,hebrew ritual4#i ,paul rejects ! au?ority ( ! ,old ,te/am5t4 ,! law ( ,moses 0 b a s*oolma/]'s s]vant1 to br+ u to ,*ri/2 man _h come to ,*ri/1 & ne$$ t s]vant no long]2 ! law 0 a taskma/] & gu>dian set ov] man 9 8 m9ority1 n[ he _h come ( age1 & 0 free2 ! law 0 a %ad[ ( good ?+s1 & !y _h come2 x 0 a law ( s9 & dea?1 :i* no man c\ld be>1 & n[ ! law ( ! _s ( life1 z reveal$ by ,jesus ,*ri/1 _h made m5 free f ! law ( s9 & dea?4 ,su* 0 ! "w ( ! glori\s gospel ( ! bless$ ,god4 ,?us sweep+ (f ! au?ority ( ! old law 9 g5]al1 he proce$s to p>ticul>s3 he rejects circumcision1 & ! (f]+ ( sacrifices2 rejects ! di/9ction ( nations z ,jew & ,g5tile2 ! di/9ction ( meats z clean & unclean1 & all di/9ction ( days1 z holy & n holy4 ,if "o man ?\ght "o day holi] ?an ano!r day2 if ano!r man ?\ght all days equally holy1 he w\ld h ea* man true to 8 conviction1 b n seek to impose t conviction on 8 bro!rs4 ,su* 0 ,paul's op9ion ( ,! law ( ,moses2 su*1 ( ! ,sabba?2 ! ,*ri/ians 7 n subject to ord9ances4 99 99 99 99 99 ,let u come n[ to ! common practice ( ! e>ly ,*ri/ians4 ,! apo/les w5t ab\t & prea*$ ,*ri/ianity1 z !y sev]ally und]/ood x4 ,!y spoke z !y f\nd opportunity2 on ! ,sabba? to ! ,jews 9 ! synagogues1 & on o!r days1 z !y f\nd "t & he>]s4 ,x does n appe> f ! ,new ,te/am5t1 t !y limit$ !mselves to any p>ticul> day2 !y 7 mission>ies1 "s ( !m rema9$ b a little :ile 9 a place1 mak+ ! mo/ ( _! "t4 ,x seems t ! e>ly ,*ri/ians1 :o liv$ 9 l>ge t[ns1 met e day = religi\s purposes4 ,b z t w\ld be f\nd inconv5i5t1 "o day came to be reg>d$ z ! regul> "t ( _! meet+s4 ,! ,jewi% ,*ri/ians obs]v$ ! ,sabba? ) ph>isaic rigor1 :ile ! lib]al ,*ri/ians neglect$ x4 ,b bo? p>ties ( ,*ri/ians obs]v$1 at l5g?1 ! fir/ day ( ! week z a peculi> day4 ,no "o kn[s :5 ?is obs]vance ( ! ,sunday began2 x is difficult to f9d pro( 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 t ! apo/les reg>d$ x z a peculi> day2 x seems pla9 t ,paul did n4 ,b x is c]ta9 t 9 ! second c5tury aft] ,jesus1 ! ,*ri/ians 9 g5]al did s reg>d x1 & p]haps all ( !m4 ,:y 0 ! ,sunday *os5 z ! regul> day = religi\s meet+8 ,x 0 reg>d$ z ! day on :i* ,jesus rose f ! dead2 &1 foll[+ ! my?ical acc\nt 9 ,g5esis1 x 0 ! day on :i* ,god began ! creation1 & actually creat$ ! light4 ,"h !re 7 two reasons = ! selection ( t day2 bo? are frequ5tly m5tion$ by ! e>ly ,*ri/ian writ]s4 ,sunday1 !re=e1 0 to !m a symbol ( ! new creation1 & ( ! light t _h come into ! _w4 ,! lib]al ,*ri/ians1 9 sep>at+ f ! ,jewi% ,sabba?1 w\ld naturally exalt ! new religi\s day4 ,a?anasius1 ,i ?9k1 is ! fir/ :o ascribes a div9e orig9 to ! in/itution ( ,sunday4 ,he says1 ,! ,"l *ang$ ?is day f ! ,sabba? to ! ,sunday2 b ,a?anasius liv$ ?ree c5turies aft] ,*ri/1 & seems to h kn[n little ab\t ! matt]4 ,! (fic]s & ! ord] ( s]vices 9 ! *ur*es on ! ,sunday seem d]iv$ f ! usages ( ! ,jewi% synagogues4 ,! ,sunday 0 ?us obs]v$3 ! p came toge!r 9 ! morn+2 ! ex]cises consi/$ ( read+s f ! ,old ,te/am5t & su* writ+s ( ! ,*ri/ians z ! assembly saw fit to h read to !m4 ,9 respect to ^! writ+s !re 0 a wide diff]5ce 9 ! diff]5t *ur*es1 "s accept+ m & o!rs less4 ,! ov]se]1 or bi%op1 made an address1 p]haps an exposition ( ! passage ( ,scripture4 ,pray]s 7 said & hymns *ant$2 ! ,"l's supp] 0 celebrat$4 ,! =m no d\bt diff]$1 & widely1 too1 9 diff]5t places4 ,x 0 n ! =m ( s]vitude b ! _s ( fre$om1 !y obs]v$4 ,b all ^! ?+s 7 done1 likewise1 on o!r days2 ! ,"l's supp] c\ld be celebrat$ on any day1 & is on e day by ! ,ca?olic *ur*1 ev5 n[2 = ! ,ca?olics h be5 true to ! e>ly practices 9 m po9ts ?an ! ,prote/ants are will+ to admit4 ,9 "s places x is c]ta9 !re 0 a communion e day4 ,sunday 0 reg>d$ holy by ! e>ly ,*ri/ians1 j z c]ta9 fe/ivals are reg>d$ holy by ! ,ca?olics1 ! ,episcopalians1 & ! ,lu!rans1 at ?is day2 z ! ,new ,engl&]s reg>d ,?anksgiv+ day z holy4 ,o!r days1 likewise1 7 reg>d$ z holy2 7 us$ 9 ! same mann] z ! ,sunday4 ,su* days 7 obs]v$ 9 honor ( p>ticul> ev5ts 9 ! life ( ,jesus1 or 9 honor ( sa9ts & m>tyrs1 or !y 7 days consecrat$ by old] fe/ivals belong+ to ! m anci5t =ms ( religion4 ,9 ! ,ca?olic *ur* su* days are /ill num]\s4 ,x is only ! ,puritans :o h completely reject$ !m1 & !y h be5 oblig$ to sub/itute new ones 9 _! place4 ,h[ev]1 !re 0 "o peculi>ity ( ! ,sunday :i* di/+ui%$ x f mo/ or all o!r days4 ,x 0 a day ( religi\s rejoic+4 ,on o!r days ! ,*ri/ians knelt 9 pray]2 on ! ,sunday !y /ood up on joyful feet1 = light _h come into ! _w4 ,sunday 0 a day ( gladness & rejoic+4 ,! e>ly ,*ri/ians _h _m fa/s2 !y 7 commonly held on ,w$nesdays & ,fridays1 (t5 on ,saturday also1 ! m completely to get rid ( ! ,jewi% sup]/ition :i* consecrat$ t day2 b on ,sunday !re mu/ be no fa/4 ,he w\ld be a h]etic :o %\ld fa/ on ,sunday4 ,x is /rictly =bidd5 9 ! canons ( ! apo/les2 a cl]gyman mu/ be degrad$ & a layman excommunicat$1 = ! (f5ce4 ,says ,/4 ,ignatius1 9 ! second c5tury1 if ! epi/le be g5u9e1 ,e lov] ( ,*ri/ fea/s on ! ,"l's day4 ,we deem x wick$1 says ,t]tullian 9 ! ?ird c5tury1 to fa/ on ! ,sunday1 or to pray on our knees4 ,oh1 says ,/4 ,j]ome1 t we c\ld fa/ on ! ,sunday1 z ,paul did & !y t 7 ) him4 ,/4 ,ambrose says1 ! ,mani*ees 7 damn$ = fa/+ on ! ,"l's day4 ,at ?is day ! ,ca?olic *ur* all[s no fa/ on ,sunday1 save ! ,sunday be=e ! crucifixion2 ev5 ,l5t ceases on t day4 ,x does n appe> t labor ceas$ on ,sunday1 9 ! e>lie/ age ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,b :5 ,sunday became ! regul> & mo/ important day = hold+ religi\s meet+s1 less labor mu/ ( c\rse be p]=m$ on t day4 ,at l5g? x became common 9 "s places to ab/a9 f ord9>y "w on ! ,sunday4 ,x is n easy to say h[ e>ly ?is 0 br\ght ab\t4 ,b aft] ,*ri/ianity _h become respectable1 & f\nd its way to ! ranks ( ! weal?y1 cultivat$ & p[]ful1 laws got enact$ 9 its favor4 ,n[1 ! ,romans1 l all o!r anci5t nations1 _h c]ta9 fe/al days 9 :i* x 0 n ?\ght prop] to labor unless "w 0 press+4 ,x 0 disreputable to cont9ue common labor on su* days )\t an urg5t reason2 !y 7 pretty num]\s 9 ! ,roman cal5d>4 ,c\rts did n sit on ^? days2 no public bus9ess 0 transact$4 ,!y 7 obs]v$ z ,*ri/mas & ! m important sa9ts' days 9 ,ca?olic c\ntries2 z ,?anksgiv+ day & ! ,f\r? ( ,july ) u4 ,9 ! ye> ?ree hundr$ & tw5ty-"o1 ,con/ant9e1 ! fir/ ,*ri/ian emp]or ( ,rome1 plac$ ,sunday among _! f]ial days4 ,?is 0 p]haps ! fir/ legislative action conc]n+ ! day4 ,! /atute =bids labor 9 t[ns1 b expressly excludes all prohibition ( field-labor 9 ! c\ntry4#aj ,ab\t ?ree hundr$ & sixty-six or sev51 ! ,c\ncil ( ,laodicea decre$ t ,*ri/ians ought n to ,judaize & be idle on ! ,sabba?1 b to "w on t day2 especially obs]v+ ! ,"l's day1 & if x is possible1 z ,*ri/ians1 re/+ f labor4 ,aft]w>ds ! ,emp]or ,!odosius =bade c]ta9 public games on ,sunday1 ,*ri/mas1 ,epiphany1 & ! :ole "t f ,ea/] to ,p5teco/4 ,ju/9ian likewise =bade !atrical exhibitions1 races 9 ! circus1 & ! fights ( wild bea/s1 on ,sunday1 "u sev]e p5alties4 ,?is 0 done 9 ord] t ! religi\s s]vices ( ! ,*ri/ians might n be di/urb$4 ,by 8 laws ! ,sunday cont9u$ to be a day 9 :i* public bus9ess 0 n to be transact$4 ,b ! ,*ri/mas days1 ! fifte5 days ( ,ea/]1 & num]\s o!r days previ\sly obs]v$ by ,*ri/ians or pagans1 7 put 9 ! same class by ! law4 ,all ?is x seems 0 done f no sup]/iti\s notions respect+ ^? days1 b = ! sake ( public utility & conv5i5ce4 ,h[ev]1 ! rigor ( ! ,jewi% ,sabbatical laws 0 by no means foll[$4 ,labors ( love1 op]a c>itatis1 7 consid]$ z suitable bus9ess = ^? days4 ,! v /atute ( ,!odosius recomm5d$ ! emancipation ( slaves on ,sunday4 ,all imp$im5ts to _! lib]ation 7 remov$ on t day1 & ?\gh judicial proce$+s 9 all o!r matt]s 7 =bidd5 on ,sunday1 an exception 0 expressly made 9 favor ( emancipat+ slaves4 ,?is /atute 0 pres]v$ 9 ! code ( ,ju/9ian4#aa ,all ^! laws g to %[ t !re 7 simil> cu/oms previ\sly e/abli%$ among ! ,*ri/ians1 )\t ! aid ( legislation4 ,ab\t ! middle ( ! six? c5tury ! ,c\ncil ( ,orleans =bade labor 9 ! fields1 ?\gh x did n =bid travell+ ) cattle & ox51 ! prep>ation ( food1 or any "w necess>y to ! cleanl9ess ( ! h\se or ! p]son--decl>+ t rigors ( t sort belong m to a ,jewi% ?an to a ,*ri/ian obs]vance ( ! day4 ,t1 ,i ?9k1 is ! e>lie/ ecclesia/ical decree :i* has come d[n to u =bidd+ field-labor 9 ! c\ntry2 a decree unkn[n till five hundr$ & ?irty-eight ye>s aft] ,*ri/4 ,b be=e t1 9 ! ye> ?ree hundr$ & ?irte51 ! ,c\ncil ( ,elvira 9 ,spa9 decre$1 t if any "o 9 a city abs5t$ himself ?ree ,sundays consecutively f ! *ur*1 he %\ld be susp5d$ f communion = a %ort "t4 ,su* a regulation1 h[ev]1 0 f\nd$ purely on consid]ations ( public utility4 ,_m *ur* e/abli%m5ts h ?\ght x necess>y to protect !mselves f des]tion by simil> p5al laws4 ,9 ,ca?olic c\ntries1 at ! pres5t day1 ! morn+ ( ,sunday is appropriat$ to public wor%ip1 ! p flock+ to *ur*4 ,b ! aft]noon & ev5+ are devot$ to society1 to amusem5t ( v>i\s k9ds4 ,no?+ appe>s sombre1 b e ?+ has a fe/ive air2 ev5 ! !atres are op54 ,sunday is l ,*ri/mas1 or a ,?anksgiv+ day 9 ,bo/on1 only ! fe/ive demon/rations are m public4 ,x is s 9 ! ,prote/ant c\ntries on ! cont95t ( ,europe4 ,"w is susp5d$1 public & private1 except :at is necess>y = ! obs]vance ( ! day2 public lectures are susp5d$2 public libr>ies clos$2 b gall]ies ( pa9t+s & /atues are ?r[n op5 & cr[d$2 ! public walks are ?rong$4 ,9 ,s\!rn ,g]many1 &1 d\btless1 else:]e1 "y m5 & wom5 h ,i se5 9 summ]1 ( a ,sunday aft]noon1 danc+ on ! gre51 ! cl]gyman1 ,prote/ant or ,ca?olic1 look+ on & enjoy+ ! *e]fulness ( ! "y p4 ,am]icans ?9k _! mode ( keep+ ,sunday is unholy2 !y1 t ours is ,jewi% & ph>isaical4 ,9 ,p>is1 sometimes1 c\rses ( sci5tific lectures are deliv]$ aft] ! h\rs ( religi\s s]vices1 to m5 :o are busy dur+ ! week ) o!r c>es1 & :o gladly take ! h\rs ( _! only leisure day to ga9 a little intellectual in/ruction4 ,:5 ,engl& 0 a ,ca?olic c\ntry1 ,ca?olic notions ( ,sunday ( c\rse prevail$4 ,labor 0 susp5d$2 !re 0 s]vice 9 ! *ur*es1 & aft]w>ds !re 7 sports = ! p1 b !y 7 att5d$ ) qu>rell+1 noise1 upro>1 & cont9ual drunk5ness4 ,x 0 s aft] ! ,re=mation4 ,9 ! "t ( ,elizabe?1 ! laws =bade labor except 9 "t ( h>ve/1 :5 x 0 ?\ght "r to "w1 if ne$ 71 & save ! ?+ t ,god ha? s5t4 ,"s ( ! ,prote/ants wi%$ to re=m ^? disord]s1 & conv]t ! ,sunday to a high] use4 ,! gov]nm5t1 & sometimes ! sup]ior cl]gy1 = a long "t int]f]$ to prev5t ! re=m1 (t5 to protect ! abuse4 ,! ,book ( ,sports1 appo9t$ to be read 9 *ur*es1 is well kn[n to u f ! j indignation ) :i* x fill$ our fa!rs4 ,n[1 x is pla91 t 9 ,engl&1 be=e ! ,re=mation1 ! ,sunday 0 n appropriat$ to its highe/ use2 n to ! highe/ int]e/s ( mank9d2 no1 n to ! highe/ conc]ns1 :i* ! p1 at t "t1 7 capable ( appreciat+4 ,! attempts1 made !n & subsequ5tly1 by gov]nm5t1 to en=ce ! obs]vance ( ! day1 = purposes n ! highe/1 l$ to a fe>ful reaction2 t to o!r & c\nt] reactions4 ,! ill consequ5ces ( ^? movem5ts h n yet ceas$ on ei!r side ( ! ocean4 ,! ,puritans repres5t$ ! _s ( reaction aga9/ ecclesia/ical & o!r abuses ( _! "t1 & ! age be=e !m4 ,let me d ^! m5 no inju/ice4 ,i honor ! h]oic virtues ( our fa!rs n less because ,i see _! faults2 see ! cause ( _! faults1 & ! occasion :i* dem&$ su* mascul9e & t]rible virtues z ! ,puritans unque/ionably possess$4 ,i speak only ( _! doctr9e ( ! ,sunday4 ,!y 7 driv5 f "o extreme to ! o!r1 = oppression makes wise m5 mad4 ,!y took ma9ly ! notions ( ! ,sabba?1 :i* belong to ! lat] portions ( ! ,old ,te/am5t2 !y int]pret$ !m ) ! mo/ ph>isaical rigor1 & !n appli$ !m to ! ,sunday4 ,did !y f9d no w>rant = t rigor 9 ! ,new ,te/am5t8 !y f\nd en\gh 9 ! ,old2 en\gh 9 _! own "*1 & _! consequ5t notions ( ,god4 ,!y ?us introduc$ a set ( ideas respect+ ! ,sunday1 :i* ! ,*ri/ian *ur* _h nev] kn[n be=e1 & rigidly en=c$ an obs]vance !re( utt]ly =eign bo? to ! lett] & _s ( ! ,new ,te/am5t4 ,!y made ,sunday a t]rible day2 a day ( fe>1 & ( fa/+1 & ( trembl+ "u ! t]rors ( ! ,"l4 ,!y ev5 call$ x by ! ,hebrew "n--! ,sabba?4 ,! ,ca?olics _h said x 0 n safe to tru/ ! ,scriptures 9 ! h&s ( ! p1 = an inspir$ ,^w ne$$ an expositor also inspir$4 ,! abuse :i* ! ,puritans made ( ! ,bible by _! notions ( ! ,sunday1 seem$ a fulfilm5t ( ! ,ca?olic prophecy4 ,b ! ,ca?olics did n see :at is pla9 to all m5 n[--t ?is v abuse ( ,sunday & ,scripture 0 only ! reaction aga9/ o!r abuses1 anci5t1 v5]at$1 & en=c$ by ! ,ca?olic *ur* itself4 ,e sect has "s in/itution :i* is ! symbol ( its religi\s consci\sness1 ?\gh n devis$ = t purpose4 ,) ! e>ly ,*ri/ians1 x 0 _! love-fea/s & communion2 ) ! ,ca?olics1 x is _! gorge\s ritual ) its anci5t date & div9e pret5sions--a ritual s impos+ to _m2 ) ! ,quak]s1 :o scorn all t is symbolic1 ! symbol equally appe>s 9 ! pla9 dress & ! pla9 spee*1 ! broad brim1 & !e & ?\4 ,) ! ,puritans1 ?is symbol 0 ! ,sabba?1 n ! ,sunday4 ,_! ,sabba? 0 l !mselves1 au/]e1 inflexible z _! div9e decrees2 n human & ( man1 b ,hebrew & ( ! ,jews1 /]n1 cold1 & sad4 ,! ,puritans 7 possess$ ) ! s5tim5t ( fe> be=e ,god2 !y _h ideas analog\s to t s5tim5t1 & wr\ght out actions ak9 to ^? ideas4 ,!y br\ght to ,am]ica _! ideas & s5tim5ts4 ,behold ! effect ( _! actions4 ,let u walk rev]5tly backw>d1 ) av]t$ eyes to cov] up _! folly1 _! %ame1 & _! s91 z !y c\ld n walk to conceal ! folly ( _! prog5itors4 ,! ,puritans are ! fa!rs ( ,new ,engl& & h] desc5dant ,/ates2 ! fa!rs ( ! ,am]ican idea2 ( mo/ ?+s 9 ,am]ica t are good2 surely1 ( mo/ t is be/4 ,!y seem made on purpose = _! "w ( conqu]+ a wild]ness & f\nd+ a ,/ate4 ,x is n ) g5tle h&s1 n ) ! dalliance ( effem9ate f+]s1 t su* a task is done4 ,! "w requir$ en]gy ! mo/ mascul9e1 9 he>t1 head1 & h&s4 ,none b ! ,puritans c\ld h done su* a "w4 ,!y c\ld fa/ z no m52 none c\ld "w l !m2 none prea*2 none pray2 none c\ld fight z !y f\ght4 ,!y h left a mo/ preci\s inh]itance to m5 :o h ! same greatness ( s\l1 b h fall5 on happi] times4 ,yet ?is inh]itance is fatal to m]e imitators1 :o w g on plant+ ( v9ey>ds1 :]e ! fir/ plant] fell intoxicat$ ) ! fruit ( 8 own toil4 ,?is inh]itance is dang]\s to m5 :o w be no wis] ?an _! ance/ors4 ,let u honor ! good de$s ( our fa!rs2 & n eat1 b rev]5tly bury _! honor$ bones4 ,! ,puritans repres5t$ ! natural reaction ( mank9d aga9/ old in/itutions t 7 absurd or tyrannical4 ,! ,ca?olic *ur* _h multipli$ fea/ days to an extreme1 & tak5 unnecess>y pa9s to promote fun & frolic4 ,! ,puritans w\ld h none ( ! sa9ts' days 9 _! cal5d>2 ?\ght sport 0 wick$2 cut d[n ,maypoles1 & puni%$ a man :o kept ,*ri/mas aft] ! old fa%ion4 ,! ,ca?olic *ur* _h neglect$ h] gold5 opportunities = giv+ ! p moral & religi\s in/ruction2 _h q too mu* neglect$ public pray] & prea*+1 b reli$ ma9ly on s5su\s in/rum5ts--ar*itecture1 pa9t+1 music4 ,9 rev5ge1 ! ,puritan _h a meet+-h\se z pla9 z bo>ds c\ld make x2 tore ! pictures to pieces2 ?\ght an organ 0 n ( ,god1 & _h s]mons long & num]\s1 & pray]s full ( e>ne/ness1 zeal1 piety1 & fai?1 9 %ort1 possess$ ( all desirable ?+s except an end4 ,did ! ,ca?olics =bid ! p ! ,bible1 emphatically ! book ( ! p--! ,puritan w\ld read no o!r book2 call$ 8 *ildr5 ,hebrew names1 & re5act$ ! laws ( ,god 9 ! ,old ,te/am5t1 until we c make bett]4 ,did ,h5ry & ,elizabe? und]rate ! p & ov]value ! mon>*y1 nature _h h] v5geance = t abuse1 & ! ,puritan taught ! _w t k+s1 also1 _h a jo9t 9 _! necks4 ,! ,puritans w5t to ! extreme 9 _m ?+s3 9 _! contempt = amusem5ts1 = :at 0 graceful 9 man or beautiful 9 woman2 9 _! scorn ( art1 ( elegant lit]ature1 ev5 ( music2 9 _! g5]al condemnation ( ! pa/1 f :i* !y w\ld pres]ve little except+ :at 0 ,hebrew1 :i*1 ( c\rse1 !y ov]-honor$ z mu* z !y und]valu$ all ! re/4 ,9 _! notions respect+ ! ,sunday !y w5t to ! same extreme4 ,! g5]al reason is obvi\s4 ,!y wi%$ to avoid old abuses1 & ?\ght !y 7 n out ( ! wat] till !y 7 9 ! fire4 ,b !re 0 a special reason1 also3 ! ,engli% are ! mo/ empirical ( all nations4 ,!y love a fact m ?an an idea1 & (t5 cl+ to an hi/orical prec$5t r ?an obey a great tru? :i* transc5ds all prec$5ts4 ,! national t5d5cy to ext]nal ?+s1 p]haps1 help$ lead !m to ^! peculi> notions ( ! ,sabba?4 ,! prec$5t !y f\nd 9 ,! *os5 p1 & e/abli%$1 z !y ?\ght1 by ,god himself4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ideas ( ! ,puritans respect+ ! ,sunday are /ill *]i%$ 9 ! popul> !ology ( ,new ,engl&4 ,!re is "o p>ty 9 our *ur*es possess$ ( _m excell5ces1 :i* has always _h ! m]it ( speak+ out fully :at x ?9ks & feels4 ,at ?is day t p>ty /ill repres5ts ! ,puritanic op9ions ab\t ! ,sunday1 ?\gh a little modifi$4 ,!y tea* t ,god creat$ ! _w 9 six days1 & re/$ ! sev5?2 t he comm&$ mank9d1 also1 to re/ on t day2 comm&$ a man to be /on$ to dea? = pick+ up /icks ( a ,saturday2 t by div9e au?ority ! fir/ day ( ! week 0 sub/itut$ = ! sev5?1 & !re=e t x is ! religi\s duty ( all m5 to re/ f "w on t day1 = ! ,hebrew law ( ! ,sabba? is b9d+ on ,*ri/ians = ev]4 ,x is ma9ta9$ t ab/95ce f "w on ,sunday is z mu* a religi\s duty z ab/95ce f !ft or hatr$2 t ! day mu/ be exclusively devot$ to religion1 9 ! te*nical s5se ( t ^w1 to public or private wor%ip1 to religi\s read+1 ?\ght1 or conv]sation4 ,to att5d *ur* on t day is ?\ght to be a good 9 itself1 ?\gh x %\ld lead to no fur!r good1 & !re=e a duty z imp]ative z ! duty ( lov+ man & ,god4 ,! prea*] may n edify1 /ill ! duty ( att5d+ to 8 m9i/ration ( ! ^w rema9s ! same2 = ! att5dance is a good 9 itself4 ,x is taught t "w1 t amusem5t1 common conv]sation1 ! read+ ( a book n te*nically religi\s1 is a s91 j z cle>ly a s9 z !ft or hatr$1 ?\gh p]haps n s great4 ,writ+ a lett]1 ev51 is d5\nc$ z a s91 ?\gh ! lett] be writt5 = ! purpose ( arre/+ ! progress ( a w>1 & secur+ life & fre$om to millions ( m54 ,n[1 x is v pla9 t su* ideas are n consi/5t ) ! tru?4 ,9 ! language ( ! *ur*1 !y are a h]esy4 ,z we le>n ! facts ( ! case we mu/ give up su* ideas conc]n+ ! ,sunday4 ,x is l any o!r day4 ,*ri/ianity kn[s no classes ( days1 z holy or pr(ane2 all days are ! ,"l's days1 all "t holy "t4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b !n comes ! o!r "q1 ,:at is ! be/ use to be made ( ! day2 ! use mo/ conducive to ! highe/ int]e/s ( mank9d8 ,w x be mo/ pr(itable to give up ! ,sunday1 to use x z ! ,ca?olics d1 z ! ,puritans did1 or to adopt "s o!r me?od8 ,to answ] ^! que/ions fairly1 let u look & see ! effects ( ! pres5t notions ab\t ! ,sunday1 & ! /rict] mode ( obs]v+ x "h 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,! exp]i5ce ( two hundr$ ye>s is wor? look+ at4 ,let u look at ! good effects fir/4 ,! good & evil ( any age are commonly b\nd s closely toge!r1 t 9 pluck+ up ! t>es1 !re is dang] le/ ! :eat also be uproot$1 at lea/ trodd5 d[n4 ,9 ,am]ica1 especially 9 ,new ,engl&1 e ?+ is int5se1 ) ( c\rse a t5d5cy to extravagance1 to fanaticism4 ,look at "s ( ! mo/ obvi\s signs ( t int5sity4 ,no cons]vatism 9 ! _w is s bigot$ z ,am]ican cons]vatism2 no democracy s int5se4 ,n[h]e else c y f9d su* ?or\gh-go+ def5d]s ( ! exi/+ /ate ( ?+s1 social1 ecclesia/ical1 civil2 su* def5d]s ( drunk5ness1 ignorance1 sup]/ition1 slav]y1 & w>2 n[h]e su* radical enemies to ! exi/+ /ate ( ?+s2 su* foes ( drunk5ness1 ignorance1 sup]/ition1 slav]y1 & w>4 ,no ,revivals ( religion are l ! ,am]ican2 none ( old 7 l ^!4 ,see h[ ! ,am]ican soldi]s fight2 h[ ! ,am]ican m5 w "w4 ,puritanism 0 int5se en\gh 9 ,engl&2 9 ! ,new ,_w x 0 yet m s4 ,our fa!rs 7 int5se ,calv9i/s2 m ,calv9i/ic ?an ,calv9--!y became ,hopk9sian4 ,!y hat$ ! ,pope2 k+s & bi%ops 7 _! av]sion4 ,!y fe>$ ,god4 ,did !y love him--love him z mu*8 ,!y _h an int5se religi\s activity1 b !y _h ano!r int5sity4 ,x is bett] t we %\ld say x1 r ?an m5 :o d n honor !m4 ,t int5sity ( action1 :5 turn$ t[>ds mat]ial ?+s1 or1 z !y call$ !m1 c>nal ?+s1 ne$$ "s p[]ful *eck4 ,x 0 f\nd 9 _! bigotry & sup]/ition4 ,9 su* an age z !irs1 :5 ! ,re=mation broke d[n all ! ord9>y re/ra9ts ( society1 & r5t asund] ! gold5 ties :i* b\nd man to ! pa/2 :5 ! ,anglican *ur* end$ 9 fire1 & ! ,engli% mon>*y 9 blood2 :5 m5 full ( piety ?ank$ ,god = ! fire & ! blood%$1 & felt ! wrongs ( a ?\s& ye>s driv+ !m almo/ to madness--:at 0 !re to keep su* m5 )9 b\nds1 & re/ra9 !m f ! wilde/ lic5se & unbridl$ an>*y8 ,no?+ b sup]/ition2 no?+ %ort ( fe> ( hell4 ,!y broke d[n ! mon>*y2 !y trod ! *ur* "u _! feet4 ,%e :o _h once be5 c\nt$ z ! que5 & "m ( society1 0 n[ to be reg>d$ only z ! ,apocalyptical woman 9 sc>let1 ! "m ( abom9ations1 bride ( ! devil1 & que5 ( hell4 ,! ,old ,te/am5t wr\ght on ! m9ds ( ^! m5 l a *>m1 to /imulate & to soo!4 ,"o day1 said !y1 is made holy by ,god2 9 x %all no "w be done by man or bea/1 or ?+ inanimate4 ,on t day all mu/ att5d *ur* z an act ( religion4 ,"h1 !n1 0 a b> ext5d+ across ! /ream ( worldl9ess1 fill+ "o sev5? "p ( its *annel1 wide & deep1 & wond]fully int]rupt+ its :elm+ tide4 ,i admire ! div9e skill :i* comp\nds ! gases 9 ! air2 :i* balances c5tripetal & c5trifugal =ces into h>moni\s proportions1--^? fair ellipses 9 ! unse5 air2 b /ill m m>vell\s is t same skill1 div9] n[1 :i* comp\nds ! folly & ! wisdom ( mank9d2 balances c5tripetal & c5trifugal =ces "h1 /ill+ ! noise ( k+s & ! tumult ( ! p1 mak+ _! wra? to s]ve him1 & ! remnant !re( re/ra9+ =ev]4 ,on ,sunday1 ma/] & man1 ! slave /ol5 f ! wild]ness1 ! s]vant--a ,*ri/ian man b\ght f "s ,*ri/ian conqu]or1--mu/ cease f _! "w4 ,did ! covet\s1 ! cruel1 ! /rong1 oppress ! weak = six days1 ! ,sabba? said1 ,hi!rto %alt ?\ come1 b no fur!r4 ,! s]vant 0 free f 8 ma/]1 & ! we>y 0 at re/4 ,! pl\gh /ood /ill 9 ! furr[2 ! %eaf lay neglect$ 9 ! field2 ! horse & ! ox enjoy$ _! ma/]'s ,sabba? ( re/1 all he$less ( ! div9e decrees1 ( election or reprobation1 yet n ! less wat*$ ov] by t de> ,provid5ce :i* numb]$ ! hairs ( ! head1 & ov]rul$ ! fall+ ( a sp>r[ = ! sp>r['s good4 ,all mu/ att5d *ur*1 ma/] & man1 ri* & poor1 oppressor & oppress$4 ,good ?+s & great ?+s got read out ( ! ,bible1 x 0 ! book ( ! p1 ! ,new ,te/am5t1 writt5 mu* ( x 9 ! int]e/ ( all mank9d1 ) special emphasis laid on ! rights ( ! weak & ! duties ( ! /rong4 ,good ?+s got said 9 s]mon & 9 pray]4 ,! speak]s mu/ ?9k1 ! he>]s ?9k1 z well z tremble4 ,beg9 to ?9k 9 a circle n>r[ z a lady's r+1 or ! ,assembly's ,cate*ism1 y w ?9k out2 = ?\ght1 l all movem5t1 t5ds to ! "r l9e4 ,calv9ism has always br$ ?9k]s1 & :5 b>b>ism 0 ! fir/ dang] 0 p]haps ! only ?+ :i* c\ld d x4 ,calv9ism1 too1 has always %[n itself 9 favor ( popul> lib]ty to a c]ta9 degree1 & ?\gh x /ops f> %ort ( ! m>k1 yet goes f> beyond ! ,ca?olic or ,episcopalian4 ,sunday1 ?us en=c$ by sup]/ition1 has yet be5 ! education-day ( ,new ,engl&2 ! national s*ool-"t = ! culture ( man's highe/ p[]s2 !re9 h ! cl]gy be5 our educators1 & done a va/ s]vice :i* mank9d w n soon =get4 ,x 0 good se$ !y s[$ on ?is soil ( ! ,new ,_w2 ! h>ve/ is pro( ( t4 ,!y build$ wis] ?an !y knew4 ,_! unconsci\s h&s con/ruct$ ! ?\ght ( ,god4 ,ev5 _! sup]/ition & bigotry did mu* to pres]ve *ur* & cl]gy to u2 mu* also to educate & develop ! highe/ p[]s ( man4 ,b = t sup]/ition we might h se5 ! same an>*y1 ! same unbridl$ lic5se 9 ! sev5te5? c5tury1 :i* we saw 9 ! eighte5?1 z a consequ5ce ( a simil> revolution1 a simil> reaction2 only x w\ld h be5 c>ri$ out ) ! int5sity ( t mo/ mascul9e & e>ne/ race ( m54 ,h[ mu* fur!r ,engli% atrocities w\ld h gone ?an ! ,fr5* did g2 h[ long x w\ld h tak5 mank9d1 by _! prop] motion1 to reasc5d f a fall s adv]se & s l[1 ,i _c tell4 ,i see :at sav$ !m f ! plunge4 ,true1 ! ,sunday 0 n :at x %\ld be1 m ?an ! week2 prea*+ 0 n :at x %\ld be1 m ?an practice4 ,b )\t t ,sunday1 & )\t t prea*+1 ,new ,engl& w\ld h be5 a q diff]5t l&2 ,am]ica ano!r nation altoge!r2 ! _w by no means s f> advanc$ z n[4 ,new ,engl& ) h] desc5dants has always be5 ! sup]ior portion ( ,am]ica4 ,i flatt] no man's prejudice1 b speak a pla9 tru?4 ,%e is sup]ior 9 intellig5ce1 9 morality--t is too pla9 = pro(4 ,! prime cause ( t sup]iority mu/ be s\ght 9 ! "* ( ! fa!rs ( ,new ,engl&2 b a second>y & mo/ p[]ful cause is to be f\nd also 9 ^? two in/itutions--,sunday & prea*+4 ,:y is x t all great movem5ts1 f ! ,am]ican ,revolution d[n to anti-slav]y1 h begun "h8 ,:y is x t education societies1 mission>y societies1 ,bible societies1 & all ! movem5ts = ! advance ( mank9d1 beg9 "h8 ,:y1 x is no m an accid5t ?an ! ris+ ( ! tide4 ,f9d mu* ( ! cause 9 ! sup]ior "*1 & !re=e 9 ! sup]ior aims ( ! =efa!rs1 mu* also w be f\nd due to ?is--,once 9 ! week !y paus$ f all "w2 !y ?\ght ( _! ,god1 :o _h deliv]$ !m f ! iron h\se & yoke ( bondage2 !y li/5$ to ! words ( able m51 exhort+ !m to ju/ice1 piety1 & a heav5ly walk ) ,god2 !y trembl$ at fe> ( hell2 !y rejoic$ at hope ( heav54 ,! *ur*--no1 ! meet+-h\se--0 ! common prop]ty ( all2 ! m9i/] ! common fri5d4 ,! slave look$ up to him2 ! *ief magi/rate d>$ n look d[n on him4 ,= m ?an a hundr$ ye>s ! able/ m5 ( ,new ,engl& w5t into ! pulpit4 ,no tal5t 0 ?\ght too great1 no le>n+ too ri* & pr(\nd1 no g5ius too holy & div9e1 = ! "w ( tea*+ m5 _! highe/ duty1 & help+ to _! highe/ bliss4 ,he 0 ! m9i/] to all4 ,!re 0 n !n a *ur* = ! ri*1 & a *apel = ! poor2 ! ri* & ! poor met toge!r1 = "o ,god 0 ! mak] ( !m all--_! ,fa!r too2 !y _h "o ,gospel1 "o ,r$eem]1--_! ,bro!r n less ?an _! ,god2 !y j\rney$ t[>d ! same heav51 :i* _h b "o entrance = great & little2 !y pray$ all ! same pray]4 ,! effect ( ?is socialism ( religion is seldom notic$2 s we walk on moi/ e>?1 n ?9k+ t we tread on ! ?und]-cl\d & ! lightn+4 ,b x is n 9 human nature = m5 ( int5se religi\s activity to meet 9 ! same *ur*1 s+ ! same psalm1 pray ! same pray]1 p>take ! same elem5ts ( communion1 & n be t\*$ ) compassion--ea* = all1 & all = ea*4 ,! same causes :i* built up religion 9 ,new ,engl&1 built up democracy along ) x4 ,is x n easy to see ! cause :i* made ! ri* m5 ( ,new ,engl& ! mo/ b5evol5t ( ri* m52 gave !m _! "* = g5]osity & public _s--yes1 = em95t humanity8 ,! acorn is n m obvi\sly ! p>5t ( ! oak ?an ^? two in/itutions ( ,new ,engl& ! p>5t ( su* mascul9e virtues z di/+ui% h] sons4 ,reg>d$ m]ely z a day ( re/ f labor1 ! ,sunday has be5 ( great value to u4 ,consid]+ ! int5se "* ( ! nation1 our t5d5cy to mat]ial ?+s1 & our re/less love ( "w1 x seems z if a ,moses ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 legislat+ = u1 w\ld enact two re/-days 9 ! week1 r ?an "o4 ,x is a good ?+ t a man once a week pauses f 8 "w1 arrays himself 9 clean g>m5ts1 & is at re/4 ,reg>d$ 9 its o!r aspects1 ,sunday has aid$ ! intellectual culture ( ! p to a degree n (t5 appreciat$4 ,to _m a man1 yes1 to mo/ m51 x is _! only read+ day1 & !y w read secul> books1 spite ( ! cl]ical admonition4 ,_m a poor boy 9 ,new ,engl&1 :o has toil$ all ! week1 & w\ld gladly h /udi$ all ! night1 did n ob/9ate ,nature =bid1 has /udi$ /eal?ily all ,sunday1 n ,j]emiah & ! prophets1 b ,hom] & ! ma!matics1 & ris5 at l5g? to em95ce among/ cultivat$ m52--he has to ?ank ! ,sunday = ! beg9n+s ( t manly gr[?4 ,! moral & religi\s effect ( ! day is yet m important4 ,"o sev5? "p ( ! "t 0 to be devot$ to moral & religi\s culture4 ,! cl]gy wat*$ dilig5tly ov] ,sunday1 z _! own day4 ,"w 0 !n ! accid5t2 religion 0 ! bus9ess4 ,e ?+ ) u becomes e>ne/2 ,sunday z e>ne/ z ! week4 ,x mu/ n be sp5t idly4 ,p]haps no body ( cl]gym51 = two hundr$ ye>s1 on ! :ole1 7 ev] s wakeful & active z ! ,am]ican4 ,!y also are e>ne/ & full ( int5sity1 especially 9 ! m s]i\s sects4 ,i ?9k ,i am n v sup]/iti\s2 n (t5 incl9$ to lean on my fa!r's /aff r ?an walk on my own feet2 n ov]-mu* accu/om$ to take ?+s on tru/ because !y h be5 tru/$ to all along3 b ,i mu/ confess t ,i see a va/ am\nt ( good a*iev$ by ! aid ( ^! two in/itutions1 ! ,sunday & prea*+1 :i* c\ld n h be5 done )\t !m4 ,i "k ,i h my prejudices2 ,i love ! ,sunday2 a pr(essional bias may w>p me aside1 = ,i am a prea*]--! pulpit is my joy & my ?rone4 ,judge y h[ f> my pr(ession & my prejudice h l$ me a/ray 9 e/imat+ ! value ( ! ,sunday1 its prea*+1 & ! good !y h a*iev$ = u 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,i "k :at sup]/ition1 :at bigotry1 has be5 connect$ ) bo?2 ,i "k x has kept grim & t]rible gu>d ab\t ^! in/itutions4 ,i look ^u t sup]/ition & bigotry1 z on ! old ,new ,engl& guns :i* 7 f\ght ) 9 ! ,indian w>s1 ! ,fr5* w>s1 & ! ,revolution2--?+s t did s]vice :5 m5 knew n h[ to def5d :at !y valu$ mo/ ) bett] tools & m ,*ri/ian4 ,i look on bo? ) ! same melan*oly v5]ation1 b honor !m ! m t n[ !y are old1 batt]$1 unfit = use & cov]$ ) ru/2 ,i w\ld respectfully hang !m up1 sup]/ition & ! musket1 side by side2 honorable1 b h>mless1 ) _! muzzles d[n1 & pray ,god x might nev] be my lot to h&le su* ungodly weapons1 ?\gh 9 a cause nev] s humane & holy4 99 99 99 99 99 ,let u look a little at ! ill effects ( ^! notions ( ! ,sunday & ! obs]vance :i* !y l$ to4 ,x is ?\ght an act ( religion to att5d *ur* & give a m]e bodily pres5ce !re4 ,h5ce ! m9i/] (t5 relies on ?is circum/ance to br+ 8 audi5ce toge!r2 prea*es s]mons on ! duty ( go+ to *ur*1 :ile +5u\s boys blu% = 8 weakness1 & ask1 ,7 x n bett] to rely on y\r goodness1 y\r piety1 y\r wisdom2 on y\r sup]ior ability to tea* m51 ev5 on y\r eloqu5ce1 r ?an tell !m x is an act ( religion to come & he> y1 :5 bo? !y & y are pa9fully consci\s t !y are !reby made no wis]1 no bett]1 nor m ,*ri/ian8 ,?is notion is a dang]\s "o = a cl]gyman4 ,x flatt]s 8 pride & enc\rages 8 slo?4 ,x bl9ds him to 8 own defects1 & leads him to attribute 8 empty b5*es to ! p]v]s5ess ( human nature & ! c>nal he>t1 :i* a few sn[-flakes c fright5 f 8 *ur*1 :ile a /orm w n keep !m f a lecture on sci5ce or lit]ature4 ,no d\bt x is a man's duty to seek all opportunities ( becom+ wis] & bett]4 ,s f> z *ur*-go+ helps t "w1 s f> x is a duty4 ,b to c\nt x 9 itself1 irrespective ( its consequ5ces1 an act ( religion1 is to commit a dang]\s error1 :i* has prov$ fatal to _m a man's gr[? 9 goodness & piety4 ,let u look to ! end1 n m]ely at ! means4 ,?is notion has also a bad effect on ! he>]s4 ,x is ?\ght an act ( religion to att5d *ur*1 :e!r y are edifi$ or n by s]mon1 by psalm1 or pray]2 an act ( religion1 ?\gh y c\ld m pr(itably sp5d ! "t 9 y\r own closet at home1 or ) y\r own ?\ghts 9 ! fields4 ,( c\rse1 !n1 he :o att5ds once a day is ?\ght a ,*ri/ian to a c]ta9 degree2 if twice1 m s2 if ?rice1 :y t d5otes an additional am\nt ( gr[? 9 grace4 ,9 ?is way ! day is (t5 sp5t 9 a cont9ual r\nd ( meet+s4 ,s]mon foll[s s]mon2 pray] treads ^u ! foot/eps ( pray]2 psalm effaces psalm1 till morn+1 aft]noon1 ev5+1 all are gone4 ,! ,sunday is end$ & ov]2 ! man is tir$--b has he be5 pr(it$ & made bett] !reby8 ,! s]mons & ! pray]s h cancell$ "o ano!r1 be5 he>d & =got4 ,!y 7 too num]\s to rememb] or produce _! effect4 ,s on a summ]'s lake1 z ! w9ds loit] & !n pass by1 ripple foll[s ripple1 & wave succe$s to wave1 yet ! next day ! w9d has ceas$ & ! un/able wat] be>s no trace left !re by all ! bl[+s ( ! =m] day1 b b>es its incont95t bosom to ! fraile/ & mo/ fleet+ cl\ds4 ,ano!r ill effect foll[s f reg>d+ att5dance at *ur* z an act ( religion 9 itself3--,x is =gott5 t a man _c tea* :at he does n "k4 ,if y h m manhood ?an ,i1 m religion2 if y are ! m humane & ! m div9e1 x is idle = me to try & tea* y div9ity & humanity2 idle 9 y to make believe y are taught4 ,! less mu/ le>n ( ! great]1 n ! great] directly ( ! less4 ,x is too (t5 =gott5 by ! prea*] t 8 he>]s may be capable ( tea*+ him2 t he _c fill !m out ( an empt9ess1 b a fulness4 ,h5ce1 x comes to pass t no "o1 h[ advanc$ soev]1 is all[$ to graduate1 s to say1 f ! *ur*4 ,p]haps x may d a great man1 mature 9 ,*ri/ianity1 good to sit d[n ) 8 fell[s & he> a little man talk :o kn[s no?+ ( religion2 x may increase 8 sympa?y ) mank9d4 ,x c h>dly be an act ( religion to su* a man s advanc$ 9 8 goodness & piety2 p]haps n ! be/ use he c\ld make ( ! h\r4 ,! curr5t op9ion h9d]s social t5d5cies4 ,a man mu/ n meet ) 8 fri5d & neighbor1 or if he does1 he mu/ talk ) bat$ brea?1 ) gho/ly c\nt5ance1 & ( a gho/ly !me4 ,f ?is abuse ( ! ,sunday comes mu* ( ! cold & unsocial "* :i* /rang]s *>ge u )4 ,z ?+s n[ g1 !re are _m :o h no opportunity = social int]c\rse except ! h\rs ( ! ,sunday4 ,!n x is =bidd5 !m4 ,s !y suff] & lose mu* ( ! *>m ( life2 become ung5ial1 unsocial1 /iff1 & h>d1 & cold4 ,?is notion h9d]s m51 also1 f intellectual culture4 ,!y mu/ read no book b "o pr(ess$ly religi\s4 ,su* works are commonly poor & dull2 writt5 ma9ly by m5 ( little ability1 ( little bread? ( view2 n writt5 9 ! int]e/ ( mank9d1 b only ( a sect--! ,calv9i/s or ,unit>ians4 ,a good man groans :5 he looks ov] ! imm5se piles ( sect>ian books writt5 ) good motives1 & read ) ! mo/ dev\t ( int5tions1 b :i* produce _! be/ effect :5 !y lead only to sleep4 ,yet x is commonly taught t x is religion to sp5d a "p ( ,sunday 9 read+ su* works1 9 li/5+1 or 9 try+ to li/51 or 9 affect+ to try & li/51 to ! mo/ wat]y s]mons1 :ile x is wick$ to read "s secul> book1 philosophy1 hi/ory1 poem1 or tale1 :i* exp&s ! m9d & w>ms ! he>t4 ,our poor b wisdom-seek+ boy mu/ read 8 ,hom] only by /eal?4 ,!re are _m m5 :o h no "t = intellectual pursuits1 none = read+1 except on ,sunday4 ,x is cruel to tell !m !y %all read none b sect>ian books or li/5 only to sect>ian words4 ,b !re are o!r evils yet4 ,^! notions & ! correspond+ practice t5d to make religion ext]nal1 consi/+ 9 ob$i5ce to =m1 9 compliance ) cu/om2 :ile religion is & c be only piety & goodness1 love to ,god & love to man4 ,to keep ! ,sunday idle1 to att5d *ur*1 is n be+ religi\s4 ,x is easy to d t2 easy to /op !re1 & !n to look at real1 manly sa9ts1 :o live 9 ! odor ( sanctity1 ^: s5tim5t is a pray]1 _! de$s religion1 & _! :ole life a p]petual communion ) ,god1 & say1 ,infidel6 ,unbeliev]4 ,!n1 z "o day is devot$ to religion1 x is ?\ght t is en\gh2 t religion has no m bus9ess 9 ! _w ?an ! _w 9 religion4 ,s division is made ( ! t]ritory ( mortal life1 9 :i* p>tition worldl9ess has six days1 :ile poor religion has only ! ,sunday1 & cont5t ) h] own limits1 feels no sali5t wi% to absorb or annex ! week6 ,x is pa9ful to see ?is abuse ( an in/itution s noble4 ,no commonness ( its occurr5ce r5d]s x less pa9ful4 ,x is pa9ful to be told t m5 ( ! mo/ scrupul\s sects on ,sunday1 are 9 ! week ! lea/ scrupul\s ( m54 ,b ev5 9 religi\s matt]s x is ?\ght all ?+s :i* p]ta9 directly to ! religi\s welf>e ( m5 are n prop] to be discuss$ on ,sunday4 ,"o mu/ n prea* aga9/ intemp]ance1 aga9/ slav]y1 aga9/ w>1 on ,sunday4 ,x is n evangelical2 n prea*+ ! gospel4 ,yet x is ?\ght prop] to prea* on total depravity1 on et]nal damnation2 to %[ t ,god w damn =ev] ! majority ( mank9d2 t ! apo/le ,pet] 0 a ,unit>ian4 ,! ,sunday is n ! "t1 ! pulpit n ! place1 prea*+ n ! in/rum5t1 :]e) to oppose ! mon/r\s s9s ( our day1 & secure education1 temp]ance1 peace1 fre$om1 = mank9d4 ,x is n evangelical1 n ,*ri/ian1 to d t ( a ,sunday6 ,yet wond]ful to say1 x is n ?\ght v wick$ to hold a political caucus on ,sunday = ! m]e/ p>ty purposes2 n wick$ at all to "w all day at ! navy-y>ds 9 fitt+ out vessels1 if !y are only vessels ( w>2 n at all wick$ to toil all ,sunday1 if x is only 9 aim+ to kill m5 9 regul> battle4 ,!ological newspap]s c exp5d _! *eap c5sure on a memb] ( ,congress = writ+ a lett] on ,sunday1 yet h no ^w ( fault to f9d ) ! ord] :i* sets hundr$s to "w on ,sunday 9 prep>+ armam5ts ( w>2 n a ^w aga9/ ! w> :i* sets m5 to but*] _! ,*ri/ian bro!rs on ! day :i* ,*ri/ians celebrate z ! anniv]s>y ( ,*ri/'s triumph ov] dea?6 ,^! ?+s %[ t we h n yet arriv$ at ! mo/ pr(itable & ,*ri/ian mode ( us+ ! ,sunday2 & :5 ,i consid] ^! abuses ,i wond] n t ! cry ( ,infidel is met by ! un*ri/ian taunt1 yet m des]v$ & bit+1 ,?\ hypocrite6 ,i wond] n t "s m5 say1 ,let u away ) ! ,sunday altoge!r2 & if we h no place = re/1 we w h none = hypocrisy4 ,! ef=ts hone/ly made by good & hone/ m51 to ,judaize ! day /ill m2 to revive ! /]n] features ( anci5t wor%ip2 to put a yoke on u :i* nei!r we nor our fa!rs c\ld be>2 to trans=m ! ,*ri/ian ,sunday into ! ,jewi% ,sabba?1 mu/ lead to a reaction4 ,abuse on "o side w be met by abuse on ! o!r2 despotic asceticism by lic5se2 ,judaism by hea!nism4 ,sup]/ition is ! "m ( d5ial4 ,m5 w scorn ! ,sunday2 abuse its timely re/4 ,its h\rs t may be devot$ to man's highe/ int]e/s w be pro/itut$ to l[ aims1 & worldl9ess make an unbrok5 sweep f "o end ( ! mon? to ! o!r2 & !n x w take ye>s ( toil be=e mank9d c get back & secure ! bless+s n[ plac$ )9 an easy rea*4 ,i put x to y1 m5 ^: heads "t has cr[n$ ) :ite1 or spr9kl$ ) a sob] gray1 if y w\ld deem x salut>y to en=ce on y\r gr&*ildr5 ! ,sabba? au/]ities :i* y\r p>5ts impos$ on y8 ,9 y\r y\? 0 ! ,sunday a welcome day2 a g5ial day2 or only we>isome & s\r8 ,0 religion1 dress$ 9 h] ,sabba? dress1 a welcome gue/2 0 %e lovely & to be desir$8 ,y\r faces answ]4 ,let u pr(it by y\r exp]i5ce4 99 99 99 99 99 ,h[ c we make ! ,sunday yet m valuable8 ,if we ab&on ! sup]/iti\s notions respect+ its orig9 & orig9al design1 ! evils t h hi!rto h9d]$ its use w soon p]i% ( !mselves4 ,!y all gr[ out ( t root4 ,if m5 are n driv5 into a reaction by pret5sions = ! ,sunday :i* facts w n w>rant2 if unreasonable au/]ities are n =c$ ^u !m 9 ! "n ( ! law1 & ! "n ( ,god2 !re is no dang] 9 our day t m5 w ab&on an in/itution :i* already has done s mu* s]vice to mank9d4 ,let ,sunday & prea*+ /& on _! own m]its1 & !y w enc\nt] no m opposition ?an ! common s*ool & ! "w-days ( ! week4 ,!n m5 w be ready en\gh to appropriate ! ,sunday to ! highe/ objects !y "k & c appreciate4 ,tell m5 ! ,sunday is made = man1 & !y w use x = its highe/ use4 ,tell !m man is made = x1 & !y w w> on x z a tyrant4 ,i %\ld be sorry to see ! ,sunday devot$ to common "w2 sorry to he> ! clatt] ( a mill1 or ! rattle ( ! :eels ( bus9ess on t day4 ,i look ) pa9 on m5 engag$ ne$lessly 9 "w on t day2 n ) ! pa9 ( w\nd$ sup]/ition1 b a deep] regret4 ,i w\ld n wat] my g>d5 ) p]fumes :5 common wat] 0 at h&4 ,we %all always h "w en\gh 9 ,am]ica2 h&-"w1 & head-"w1 = common purposes4 ,!re is dang] t we %all n h en\gh ( re/1 ( intellectual cultivation1 ( ref9em5t1 ( social int]c\rse2 t our "t %all be too mu* devot$ to ! l[] int]e/s ( life1 to ! means ( liv+ & n ! end4 ,i w\ld n consid] x an act ( religion to att5d *ur*3 only a good ?+ to g !re :5 ! way ( improvem5t leads ?r\gh x2 :5 y are made wis] & bett] by be+ !re4 ,i am pa9$ to see a man sp5d ! :ole ( a ,sunday 9 go+ to *ur*1--& =gett+ himself 9 gett+ acqua9t$ ) ! words ( ! prea*]s4 ,i ?9k mo/ intellig5t he>]s1 & mo/ intellig5t & ,*ri/ian prea*]s1 w confess t two s]mons are bett] ?an ?ree1 & "o is bett] ?an two4 ,"o ne$ only look at ! aft]noon face ( a congregation 9 ! city1 to be satisfi$ ( ?is4 ,if "o half ! day 7 devot$ to public wor%ip1 ! o!r half might be free = private /udies ( m5 at home1 = private devotion1 = social relaxation1 = int]c\rse ) "o's own family & fri5ds4 ,!n ,sunday aft]noon & ev5+ w\ld af=d an excell5t opportunity = meet+s = ! promotion ( ! great humane movem5ts ( ! day1 :i* "s w\ld ?9k n evangelical en\gh to be treat$ ( 9 ! morn+4 ,w\ld x be inconsi/5t ) ! great purposes ( ! day1 inconsi/5t ) ,*ri/ianity1 to h lectures on sci5ce1 lit]ature1 & simil> subjects deliv]$ !n8 ,i d n believe ! ,ca?olic cu/om ( sp5d+ ! ,sunday aft]noon 9 ,engl&1 be=e ! ,re=mation1 0 a good "o4 ,x div]t$ m5 f ! high] end to ! l[]4 ,i _c ?9k t "h & n[ we ne$ amusem5t s mu* z society1 in/ruction1 ref9em5t1 & devotion4 ,yet x seems to me unwise to re/ra9 ! innoc5t sports ( *ildr5 ( a ,sunday1 to ! same degree t our fa!rs did2 to make ,sunday to !m a day ( gloom & sadness4 ,?\ghtful p>5ts are n[ mu* tr\bl$ 9 ?is matt]2 !y _c en=ce ! old discipl9e1 s disa/r\s to !mselves2 !y fe> to tru/ _! own s5se ( :at is "r2--s1 p]haps1 get ! ill ( bo? s*emes1 & ! good ( nei!r4 ,!re are 9 ,bo/on ab\t ?irty ?\s& ,ca?olics1 tw5ty-five ?\s& ( !m1 probably1 too ignorant to read ) pleasure or pr(it any book4 ,at home1 amusem5t =m$ a "p ( _! ,sunday s]vice2 x 0 a "p ( _! religion to make a fe/ive use ( ,sunday aft]noon4 ,:at %all !y d8 ,is x ,*ri/ian 9 u by /atute to int]dict !m f _! recreation8 ,) ! exception ( *ildr5 & ^! mo/ ignorant p]sons1 x does n appe> t !re is any class among/ u :o ne$ any "p ( ! ,sunday = sport4 ,i am n "o ( ^? :o wi% to give up ! ,sunday2 inde$ !re are few su* m5 among/ u2 ,i w\ld make x yet m useful & pr(itable4 ,i w\ld remove f x ! sup]/ition & ! bigotry :i* h s long be5 connect$ ) x2 ,i w\ld use x freely1 z a ,*ri/ian n enslav$ by ! lett] ( ,judaism1 b made free by an ob$i5ce to ! law ( ! _s ( life4 ,i w\ld use ! ,sunday = religion 9 ! wide s5se ( t ^w2 use x to promote piety & goodness1 = humanity1 = sci5ce1 = lett]s1 = society4 ,i w\ld n abuse x by impud5t lic5se on ! "o h&1 nor by slavi% sup]/ition on ! o!r4 ,we c easily escape ! evils :i* come ( ! old abuse2 c make ! ,sunday t5 times m valuable ?an x is ev5 n[2 c employ x = all ! highe/ int]e/s ( mank9d1 & fe> no reaction into lib]t9ism4 ,! ,sunday is made = man1 z are all o!r days2 n man = ! ,sunday4 ,let u use x1 !n1 n consum+ its h\rs 9 a ,jewi% obs]vance2 n devote x to ! l[] necessities ( life1 b ! high]2 n squ&] x 9 idl5ess1 slo?1 frivolity1 or sleep2 let u use x = ! body's re/1 = ! m9d's culture1 = head & he>t & s\l4 ,m5 & wom51 y h receiv$ ! ,sunday f y\r fa!rs1 z a day to be devot$ to ! highe/ int]e/s ( man4 ,x has done great s]vice = !m & = y4 ,b x has come d[n accompani$ ) sup]/ition :i* robs x ( half its value4 ,x is easy = y to make ! day f> m pr(itable to y\rselves ?an x ev] 0 to y\r fa!rs2 easy to dive/ x ( all bigotry1 to free x f all oldness ( ! lett]2 easy to leave x = y\r *ildr5 an in/itution :i* %all bless !m = ages yet to come3 or x is easy to b9d on _! necks unnatural re/ra9ts2 to impose on _! consci5ce & und]/&+ absurdities :i* at la/ !y mu/ repel ) scorn & contempt4 ,x is 9 y\r h&s to make ! ,sunday ,jewi% or ,*ri/ian4 ,,footnotes3 #c ,^! celebrat$ comm&m5ts h come d[n to u 9 ?ree di/9ct =ms2 namely1 9 ,exodus xx41 9 ,exodus xxxiv41 & 9 ,deut4 v4 ,! diff]5ces betwe5 ^! sev]al codes are q rem>kable & significant4 #d #b ,*ron4 #cf3ba4 #e ,john #e3a-ah1 & #g3ai-bd4 #f ,mat!w #bc3a-c4 #g ,rev4 #ba3ad4 #h ,coloss4 #b3af4 #i ,galat4 #a3e4 #aj ,ju/9ian1 ,cod4 ,lib4 iii4 ,tit4 xii4 l4 #c4 #aa ,cod41 ,lib4 iii4 ,tit4 xii4 l4 #b4 ,see also1 l4 #c & #aa4 ,,iii4 ,a ,,s]mon ,,( ,,immortal ,,life4--,,prea*$ ,,at ,,! ,,melodeon1 ,,on ,,sunday1 ,,septemb] #bj1 #ahdf4 ,,wisdom ,,( ,,solomon ,,iii4 #a1 #d4 ,! s\ls ( ! righte\s are 9 ! h&s ( ,god3 _! hope is full ( immortality4 ,x is ! belief ( mank9d t we %all all live =ev]4 ,?is is n a doctr9e ( ,*ri/ianity alone4 ,x belongs to ! human race4 ,y may f9d nations s rude t !y live h\seless1 9 cav]ns ( ! e>?2 nations t h no lett]s1 n kn[+ ! use ( b[s & arr[s1 fire or ev5 clo!s1 b no nation )\t a belief 9 immortal life4 ,! =m ( t belief is (t5 grotesque & absurd2 ! mode ( pro( ridicul\s2 ! expectations ( :at ! future life is to be are (t5 *ildi% & silly4 ,b not)/&+ all t1 ! fact /ill rema9s1 ! belief t ! s\l ( a man nev] dies4 ,h[ did mank9d come by ?is op9ion8 ,by a miracul\s revelation1 says "o4 ,b accord+ to ! common !ory ( miracul\s revelations1 ! race c\ld n h obta9$ x 9 ?is way1 = accord+ to t !ory ! hea!n _h no su* revelations2 yet we f9d ?is doctr9e ! settl$ belief ( ! :ole hea!n _w4 ,! ,greeks & ,romans believ$ x long be=e ,*ri/2 ! ,*aldees1 ) no pret5ce to miracul\s inspiration1 taught ! idea ( immortality2 :ile ! ,jews1 spite ( _! alleg$ revelations1 re/$ only 9 ! dim s5tim5t !re(4 ,x 0 n arriv$ at by reason+4 ,x requires a good deal ( h>d ?9k+ to reason out & prove ?is matt]4 ,yet y f9d ?is belief among nations n capable z yet ( t art ( ?9k+ & to t degree1 nations :o nev] tri$ to prove x1 & yet believe x z confid5tly z we4 ,! human race did n sit d[n & ?9k x out2 nev] wait$ till !y c\ld prove x by logic & metaphysics2 did n delay _! belief till a miracul\s revelation came to confirm x4 ,x came to mank9d by intuition2 by in/9ctive belief1 ! belief :i* comes unavoidably f ! nature ( man4 ,9 ?is same way came ! belief 9 ,god2 ! love ( man2 ! s5tim5t ( ju/ice4 ,m5 c\ld see1 & knew !y c\ld see1 be=e !y prov$ x2 be=e !y _h !ories ( vision2 )\t wait+ = a miracul\s revelation to come & tell !m !y _h eyes1 & might see if !y w\ld look4 ,"s faculties ( ! body act spontane\sly at fir/--s o!rs ( ! _s4 ,immortality is a fact ( man's nature1 s x is a "p ( ! univ]se1 j z ! sun is a fact 9 ! heav5s & a "p ( ! univ]se4 ,bo? are writ+s f ,god's h&2 ea* !re=e a revelation f ,him1 & ( ,him2 only n miracul\s1 b natural1 regul>1 normal4 ,yet ea* is j z mu* a revelation f ,him z if ! great ,s\l ( all _h spok5 9 ,engli% spee* to "o ( u & said1 ,!re is a sun !re 9 ! heav5s1 & ?\ %alt live = ev]4 ,yes1 ! fact is m c]ta9 ?an su* spee* w\ld make x1 = ?is fact speaks always--a p]petual revelation1 & no words c make x m c]ta94 ,z a man atta9s consci\sness ( himself1 he atta9s consci\sness ( 8 immortality4 ,at fir/ he asks pro( no m ( 8 et]nal exi/5ce ?an ( 8 pres5t life2 in/9ctively he believes bo?4 ,nay1 he does n sep>ate ! two2 ?is life is "o l9k 9 t gold5 & electric *a9 ( immortality2 ! next life ano!r & m bright1 b 9 ! same *a94 ,immortality is :at philosoph]s call an ontological fact2 x belongs ess5tially to ! be+ ( man1 j z ! eye is a physiological fact & belongs to ! body ( man4 ,to my m9d ?is is ! great pro( ( immortality3 ! fact t x is writt5 9 human nature2 writt5 !re s pla9 t ! rude/ nations h n fail$ to f9d x1 to "k x2 writt5 j z mu* z =m is writt5 on ! circle1 & ext5sion on matt] 9 g5]al4 ,x comes to our consci\sness z naturally z ! notions ( "t & space4 ,we feel x z a desire2 we feel x z a fact4 ,:at is ?us 9 man is writ !re ( ,god :o writes no lies4 ,to suppose t ?is univ]sal desire has no correspond+ gratification1 is to repres5t ,him1 n z ! fa!r ( all b z only a deceiv]4 ,i feel ! long+ aft] immortality1 a desire ess5tial to my nature1 deep z ! f\ndation ( my be+2 ,i f9d ! same desire 9 all m54 ,i feel consci\s ( immortality2 t ,i am n to die2 no1 nev] to die1 ?\gh (t5 to *ange4 ,i _c believe ?is desire & consci\sness are felt only to mislead1 to beguile1 to deceive me4 ,i "k ,god is my fa!r1 & ! fa!r ( ! nations4 ,c ! ,almighty deceive 8 *ildr58 ,= my own "p1 ,i c conceive ( no?+ :i* %all make me m c]ta9 ( my immortality4 ,i ask no argum5t f le>n$ lips4 ,no miracle c\ld make me m sure2 no1 n if ! %eet$ dead bur/ c]em5t & %r\d1 & ris+ =? f _! honor$ tombs /ood "h be=e me1 ! dis5*ant$ du/ once m en*ant$ ) t fi]y life2 no1 n if ! s\ls ( all my sires s9ce "t began came ?rong+ r\nd1 & ) miracul\s spee* told me !y liv$ & ,i %\ld also live4 ,i c\ld only say1 ,i knew all ?is be=e1 :y wa/e y\r heav5ly spee*6 ,i h n[ indubitable c]ta9ty ( et]nal life4 ,dea? remov+ me to ! next /ate1 c give me infallible c]ta9ty4 ,b !re are m5 :o d\bt ( immortality4 ,!y say !y are consci\s ( ! want1 n ( ! fact4 ,!y ne$ a pro(4 ,! exception "h proves ! rule4 ,y d n d\bt y\r p]sonal & consci\s exi/5ce n[2 y ask no pro( ( t2 y w\ld laugh at me %\ld ,i try to conv9ce y t y are alive & self-consci\s4 ,yet "o ( ! lead]s ( mod]n philosophy want$ a pro( ( 8 z a basis = 8 sci5ce1 & said1--,i am because ,i ?9k4 ,b 8 ?\ght requir$ pro( z mu* z 8 be+2 yes1 logically m1 = be+ is ! gr\nd ( ?9k+1 n ?9k+ ( be+4 ,at ?is day !re are s\nd m5 :o d5y ! exi/5ce ( ?is outw>d _w1 decl>+ x only a dreamworld4 ,?is gr\nd1 !y say1 & yond] sun h be+ b 9 fancy1 l ! sun & gr\nd y p]*ance dream$ ( la/ night ^: be+ 0 only a be+-dream$4 ,^! are exceptional m51 & help prove ! common rule1 t man tru/s 8 s5ses & believes an outw>d _w4 ,yet su* are m common among/ philosoph]s ?an m5 :o d\bt ( _! immortal life4 ,y _c easily reason ^? m5 out ( _! philosophy & into _! s5ses1 nor by y\r own philosophy p]haps conv9ce !m t !re is an outw>d _w4 ,i ?9k few ( y came to y\r belief 9 ev]la/+ life ?r\gh reason+4 ,y\r belief grew out ( y\r g5]al /ate ( m9d & he>t4 ,y c\ld n help x4 ,p]haps few ( y ev] sat d[n & weigh$ ! argum5ts = & aga9/ x1 & s made up y\r m9d4 ,p]haps ^? :o h ! firme/ consci\sness ( ! fact are lea/ famili> ) ! argum5ts :i* confirm t consci\sness4 ,if a man disbelieves x1 if he d5ies x1 8 op9ion is n (t5 to be *ang$ imm$iately or directly by argum5t4 ,8 special conviction has gr[n out ( 8 g5]al /ate ( m9d & he>t1 & is only to be remov$ by a *ange 9 8 :ole philosophy4 ,i am n honor+ m5 = _! belief1 nor blam+ m5 :o d\bt or d5y4 ,i d n believe any "o ev] will+ly d\bt$ ?is2 ev] purposely reason$ himself into ! d5ial !re(4 ,m5 d\bt because !y _c help x2 n because !y w1 b mu/4 ,!re are a great _m ?+s true :i* no man z yet c prove true2 "s ?+s s true t no?+ c make !m pla9]1 or m pla9ly true4 ,i ?9k x is s ) ?is doctr9e1 & !re=e1 = myself1 ask no argum5t4 ,) my views ( man1 ( ,god1 ( ! relation betwe5 ! two1 ,i want no pro(1 satisfi$ ) my own consci\sness ( immortality4 ,yet !re are argum5ts :i* are fair1 logical1 j1 :i* satisfy ! m9d1 & may1 p]haps1 help p]suade "s m5 :o d\bt1 if su* m5 !re are among/ y4 ,i ?9k t immortality is a fact ( consci\sness2 a fact giv5 9 ! con/itution ( man3 !re=e a matt] ( s5tim5t4 ,b x requires ?\ght to pick x out f among/ ! o!r facts ( consci\sness4 ,?\gh at fir/ m]ely a feel+1 a matt] ( s5tim5t1 on exam9ation x becomes an idea--a matt] ( ?\ght4 ,x w be> be+ look$ at 9 ! %>pe/ & drye/ light ( logic4 ,tru? nev] fl9*es be=e reason4 ,x is s ) our consci\sness ( ,god2 t is an ontological fact1 a fact giv5 9 ! nature ( man4 ,at fir/ x is a feel+1 a matt] ( s5tim5t4 ,by ?\ght we ab/ract ?is fact f o!r facts2 we f9d an idea ( ,god4 ,t is a matt] ( philosophy1 & ! analyz+ m9d legitimates ! idea & at l5g? demon/rates ! exi/5ce ( ,god1 :i* we fir/ le>n$ )\t analysis1 & by intuition4 ,a great deal has be5 writt5 to prove ! exi/5ce ( ,god1 & t by ! able/ m52 yet ,i _c believe t any "o 0 ev] reason$ directly into a belief 9 ,god1 by all ^? able m51 nor directly out ( x by all ! skeptics & sc(f]s4 ,indirectly su* works affect m51 *ange _! philosophy & modes ( ?\ght1 & s help !m to "o or ! o!r conclusion4 ,! idea ( immortality1 l ! idea ( ,god1 9 a c]ta9 s5se1 is born 9 u1 & fa/ z we come to consci\sness ( ourselves we come to consci\sness ( ,god1 & ( ourselves z immortal4 ,! high] we advance 9 wisdom1 goodness1 piety1 ! l>g] place d ,god & immortality hold 9 our exp]i5ce & inw>d life4 ,i ?9k t is ! regul> & natural process ( a man's developm5t4 ,d\bt ( ei!r seems to me an exception1 an irregul>ity4 ,causes t remove ! d\bt mu/ be g5]al m ?an special4 99 99 99 99 99 ,h[ev]1 9 ord] to h a basis ( ?\ght & reason+1 z well z ( intuition & reason1 let me m5tion "s ( ! argum5ts = ev]la/+ life4 ,i4 ,! fir/ is drawn f ! g5]al belief ( mank9d4 ,! greate/ philosoph]s & ! mo/ pr(\nd & p]suasive religi\s tea*]s ( ! :ole _w h taught ?is4 ,t is an important fact1 = ^! m5 repres5t ! consci\sness ( mank9d 9 ! highe/ developm5t x has yet rea*$1 & 9 su* po9ts are ! true/ repres5tatives ( man4 ,:at is m1 ! human race believes x1 n m]ely z a ?+ giv5 by miracul\s revelation1 n z a matt] prov5 by sci5ce1 n z a ?+ ( tradition re/+ on "s man's au?ority1 b believes x in/9ctively1 n kn[+ & n ask+ :y1 or h[2 believes x z a fact ( consci\sness4 ,n[ 9 a matt] ( ?is sort ! op9ion ( ! human race is wor? consid]+4 ,i d n value v mu* ! op9ion ( a prie/hood 9 ,rome or ,judea1 or else:]e on ?is po9t1 or any o!r1 = !y may h designs adv]se to ! tru?4 ,b ! g5]al s5tim5t ( ! human race 9 a matt] l ?is is ( ! greate/ importance4 ,?is g5]al s5tim5t ( mank9d is a q diff]5t ?+ f public op9ion1 :i* favors fre$om 9 "o c\ntry & slav]y 9 ano!r2 ?is s5tim5t ( mank9d relates to :at is a matt] ( feel+ ) mo/ m54 ,x is only a few ?9k]s t h made x a matt] ( ?\ght4 ,! op9ion ( mank9d1 s f> z we "k1 has n *ang$ on ?is po9t = f\r ?\s& ye>s4 ,s9ce ! dawn ( hi/ory1 man's belief 9 immortality has cont9ually be5 develop+ & gett+ deep] fix$4 ,/ill m1 ?is belief is v de> to mank9d4 ,let me prove t4 ,if x 7 true t "o human s\l 0 immortal & yet 0 to be et]nally damn$1 gett+ only m clott$ ) crime & deep] bit by agony z ! ages w5t sl[ly by1 !n immortality 7 a curse1 n to t man only1 b to all mank9d--= no am\nt ( happ9ess1 m]it$ or undes]v$1 c\ld ev] atone or make up = ! horrid wrong done to t "o mo/ mis]able man4 ,:o ( y is !re t c\ld reli% ,heav51 or ev5 be> x = a mom5t1 kn[+ t a bro!r 0 doom$ to sm>t ) ev] great5+ agony1 :ile ye> on ye>1 & age on age1 ! endless *a9 ( et]nity cont9u$ to coil r\nd ! fly+ :eels ( hell8 ,i say ! ?\ght ( "o su* man w\ld fill ev5 ,heav5 ) mis]y1 & ! be/ man ( m5 w\ld scorn ! joys ( ev]la/+ bliss1 w\ld spurn at ,heav5 & say1 ,give me my bro!r's place2 = me !re is no ,heav5 :ile he is !re6 ,n[ x has be5 popul>ly taught1 t n "o man alone1 b ! va/ majority ( all mank9d1 are ?us to be condemn$2 immortal only to be ev]la/+ly wret*$4 ,t is ! popul> doctr9e n[ 9 ?is l&4 ,x has be5 s taught 9 ! ,*ri/ian *ur*es ^! sixte5 c5turies & m--taught 9 ! "n ( ,*ri/6 ,su* an immortality w\ld be a curse to m51 to e man2 z mu* s to ! sav$ z to ! lo/2 = :o w\ld will+ly /ay 9 ,heav51 & on su* t]ms8 ,surely n he :o wept ) weep+ m56 ,yet 9 spite ( ?is vile doctr9e drawn ov] ! _w to come1 mank9d religi\sly believes t ea* %all live = ev]4 ,?is %[s h[ /rong is ! in/9ct :i* c lift up su* a f\l & hateful doctr9e & /ill live on4 ,tell me n t sc(f]s & critics %all take away man's fai? 9 endless life3 x has /ood a h>d] te/ ?an c ev] come aga94 99 99 99 99 99 ,,ii4 ,! next argum5t is drawn f ! nature ( man4 #a4 ,all m5 desire to be immortal4 ,?is desire is in/9ctive1 natural1 univ]sal4 ,9 ,god's _w su* a desire implies ! satisfaction !re( equally natural & univ]sal4 ,x _c be t ,god has giv5 man ?is univ]sal desire ( immortality1 ?is belief 9 x1 & yet made x all a mock]y4 ,man loves tru?2 tells x2 re/s only 9 x2 h[ mu* m ,god :o is ! tru5ess ( tru?4 ,bodily s5ses imply _! objects--! eye light1 ! e> s\nd2 ! t\*1 ! ta/e1 ! smell1 ?+s relative !reto4 ,spiritual s5ses likewise =etell _! object1--are sil5t prophecies ( endless life4 ,! love ( ju/ice1 beauty1 tru?1 ( man & ,god1 po9ts to realities unse5 z yet4 ,we are ev] hung]+ aft] noble/ ?+s1 & :at we fe$ on makes u hung] m4 ,! s5ses are satisfi$1 b ! s\l nev]4 #b4 ,!n1 too1 :ile ?is composite body unavoidably decays1 ?is simple s\l :i* is my life decays n4 ,reason1 ! affections1 all ! p[]s t make ! man1 decay n4 ,true1 ! organs by :i* !y act become impair$4 ,b !re is no cause = ?9k+ t love1 consci5ce1 reason1 w1 ev] become weak] 9 man2 b cause = ?9k+ t all ^! cont9ually become m /rong4 ,0 ! m9d ( ,newton gone :5 8 frame1 long ov]-task$1 refus$ its wont$ "w8 #c4 ,"h on e>?1 e ?+ 9 its place & "t matures4 ,! acorn & ! *e/nut1 ?+s natural to ?is climate1 rip5 e ye>4 ,a long] season w\ld make !m no bett] nor bigg]4 ,x is s ) our body--t1 "u prop] conditions1 becomes mature4 ,x is s ) all ! ?+s ( e>?4 ,b man is n fully gr[n z ! acorn & ! *e/nut2 nev] gets mature4 ,take ! be/ man & ! greate/--all 8 faculties are n develop$1 fully gr[n & matur$4 ,he is n complete 9 ! qualities ( a man2 nay1 (t5 half 8 qualities lie all unus$4 ,%all we conclude ^! are nev] to obta9 developm5t & d _! "w8 ,! analogy ( nature tells u t man1 ! new-born plant1 is b remov$ by dea? to ano!r soil1 :]e he %all gr[ complete & become mature4 #d4 ,!n1 too1 ea* o!r ?+ "u its prop] conditions n only rip5s b is p]fect also aft] its k9d4 ,ea* clov]-se$ is p]fect z a />4 ,e lion1 z a g5]al rule1 is a common repres5tation ( all lionhood2 ! ideal ( 8 race made real 9 him1 a ?\s& ye>s ( life w\ld n make him m4 ,b :]e is ! ,adamitic man2 ! type & repres5tative ( 8 race1 :o makes actual its idea8 ,ev5 ,jesus bids y n call him good2 no man has all ! manhood ( mank9d4 ,yes1 !re are rudim5ts ( greatness 9 u all1 b abortive1 incomplete1 & /opp$ 9 embryo4 ,n[ all ^! elem5ts ( manhood po9t z directly to ano!r /ate z ! unf9i%$ walls ( yond] ris+ *ur* intimate t ! "w is n complete1 t ! arti/ "h int5ds a ro(1 a w9d[ !re1 "h a t[]1 & ov] all a heav5-pi]c+ spire4 ,all m5 are abortions1 our failure po9t+ to ! real success4 ,nay1 we are all wait+ to be born1 our :ole nature look+ to ano!r _w1 & dimly presag+ :at t _w %all be4 ,dea?1 h[ev] we misname him1 seasonable or out ( "t1 is ! bir?-angel1 t alone4 #e4 ,besides1 ! pres5ce ( inju/ice1 ( wrong1 po9ts ! same way4 ,! fact t "o man goes out ( ?is life 9 *ildhood1 9 manhood1 at any "t be=e ! natural measure ( 8 days is full2 ! fact t any "o is by circum/ances made wret*$2 t he is h9d]$ f 8 prop] gr[? & has n "h 8 natural due--all intimates to me 8 future life4 ,i "k t ,god is j4 ,i "k ,8 ju/ice too %all make all ?+s "r1 = ,he mu/ h ! p[]1 ! wi%1 ! w !re=1 to speak 9 human spee*4 ,i see ! inju/ice 9 ?is city1 its paup]ism1 suff]+1 & crime1 m5 sm>t+ all _! life1 & by no fault ( !irs4 ,i "k !re mu/ be ano!r hemisph]e to balance ?is2 ano!r life1 :]e9 ju/ice %all come to all & = all4 ,else ,god 7 unju/2 & an unju/ ,god to me is no ,god at all1 b a wret*$ *im]a :i* my s\l rejects ) scorn4 ,i see ! autumn prefigur$ 9 ! spr+4 ,! fl[]s ( ,may-day =etold ! h>ve/1 its rosy apples & its yell[ e>s ( corn4 ,z ! bud n[ ly+ cold & close ^u ! b>k ( e tree ?r\gh\t our nor!rn clime is a sil5t prophecy ( yet ano!r spr+ & o!r summ]s1 & h>ve/s too2 s ?is in/9ctive love ( ju/ice scantly budd+ "h & nipp$ by adv]se fate1 sil5tly b cle>ly tells ( a k+dom ( heav54 ,i take "s mis]able *ild "h 9 ?is city1 squalid 9 dress & look1 ignorant & wick$ too z mo/ m5 judge ( vagrant vice1 made s by circum/ances ov] :i* t *ild _h no control2 ,i turn (f ) a %udd] at ! public wrong we h done & /ill are do+2 b 9 t *ild ,i see pro( ( ano!r _w1 yes1 ,heav5 glitt]+ f beh9d ^? sadd5$ eyes4 ,i "k t *ild has a man's nature 9 him1 p]haps a ,*ann+'s tru/+ piety2 p]haps a ,newton's m9d2 has surely rudim5ts ( m ?an ^!2 = :at 7 ,*ann+1 ,newton1 bo? ( !m1 b embryo m58 ,i turn (f ) a %udd] at ! public wrong1 b a fai? 9 ,god's ju/ice1 9 t *ild's et]nal life1 :i* no?+ c ev] %ake4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,iii4 ,a ?ird argum5t is drawn f ! nature ( ,god4 ,he1 z ! inf9ite1 ! uncondition$1 ! absolute1 is all-p[]ful1 all-wise1 all-good4 ,!re=e he mu/ wi% ! be/ ( all possible ?+s2 mu/ "k ! be/ ( all possible ?+s2 mu/ w ! be/ ( all possible ?+s1 & s br+ x to pass4 ,life is a possible ?+2 et]nal life is possible4 ,nei!r implies a contradiction2 yes1 to me !y seem necess>y1 m ?an possible4 ,n[1 !n1 z life1 s]5e & happy life1 is bett] ?an non-exi/5ce1 s immortality is bett] ?an p]petual dea?4 ,god mu/ "k t1 wi% t1 w t1 & s br+ t ab\t4 ,man1 !re=e1 mu/ be immortal4 ,?is argum5t is brief inde$1 b ,i see n h[ x c be )/ood4 ,i d n "k t "o ( y d\bts ( et]nal life4 ,if any does1 ,i "k n if ^! ?\ghts w ev] affect 8 d\bt4 ,/ill1 ,i ?9k ea* argum5t is p[]ful2 to "o t ?9ks1 reasons1 balances1 & !n decides1 exce$+ p[]ful4 ,all put toge!r =m a mass ( argum5t :i*1 z x seems to me1 no logic c resi/4 ,yet ,i beg y to und]/& t ,i d n re/ immortality on any reason+ ( m9e1 b on reason itself2 n on ^! logical argum5ts1 b on man's consci\sness1 & ! in/9ctive belief :i* is common to ! human race4 ,i believ$ my immortality be=e ,i prov$ x2 believ$ x j z /rongly !n z n[4 ,nay1 c\ld "s d\bt] rise1 &1 to my ?9k+1 vanqui% all ^! argum5ts1 ,i %\ld /ill hold fa/ my native fai?1 nor fe> ! d\bt]'s arms4 ,! simple consci\sness ( m5 is /rong] ?an all =ms ( pro(4 ,/ill1 if m5 want argum5ts--:y1 !re !y are4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! belief 9 immortality is "o ?+2 ! special =m !re(1 ! def9ite notion ( ! future life1 ano!r & q diff]5t4 ,! popul> doctr9e 9 our *ur*es ,i ?9k is ?is3 ,t ?is body :i* we lay 9 ! du/ %all "o day be rais$ aga91 ! liv+ s\l jo9$ on anew1 & bo? toge!r live ! et]nal life4 ,b :]e is ! s\l all ?is "t1 betwe5 our dea?-day & our day ( ris+8 ,"s say x sleeps unconsci\s1 dead all ?is "t2 o!rs1 t x is 9 ,heav5 n[1 or else 9 hell2 o!rs1 9 a /range & transi5t home1 imp]fect 9 its joy or woe1 wait+ ! f9al day & m complete acc\nt4 ,x seems to me ?is notion is absurd & impossible3 absurd 9 its doctr9e relative to ! pres5t condition ( dep>t$ s\ls2 impossible 9 :at x tea*es ( ! resurrection ( ?is body4 ,if my s\l is to claim ! body aga91 :i* %all x be1 ! body ,i 0 born into1 or t ,i di$ out (8 ,if ,i live to ! common age ( m51 *ang+ my body z ,i mu/1 & dy+ daily1 !n ,i h worn "s eight or t5 bodies4 ,s at ! la/1 :i* body %all claim my s\l1 = ! t5 _h h]8 ,! s\l h]self may claim !m all4 ,b to make ! matt] /ill m intricate1 !re is 9 ! e>? b a c]ta9 portion ( matt] out ( :i* human bodies c be made4 ,consid]+ all ! millions ( m5 n[ liv+1 ! myriads ( millions t h be5 be=e1 x is pla91 ,i ?9k1 t all ! matt] suitable = human bodies has be5 liv$ ov] _m times4 ,s if ! _w 7 to end to-day1 in/ead ( ea* old man hav+ t5 bodies f :i* to *oose ! "o t fits him be/1 !re w\ld be t5 m51 all clamor+ = ea* body6 ,%all ,i !n h a h&ful ( my =m] du/1 & t alone8 ,t is n ! resurrection ( my =m] body4 ,?is :ole doctr9e ( ! resurrection ( ! fle% seems to me impossible & absurd4 ,i "k m5 ref] ?is1 z _m o!r ?+s no bett]1 to ,jesus4 ,i f9d no satisfactory evid5ce t he taught ! resurrection ( ! body2 !re is "s evid5ce t he did n4 ,i "k x 0 ! doctr9e ( ! ,ph>isees ( 8 "t1 ( ,paul1 ! e>ly ,*ri/ians1 & m or less ( ! ,*ri/ian *ur*es to ?is day4 ,9 ,*ri/'s "t 9 ,judea1 !re 7 ! ,sadducees1 :o taught ! et]nal dea? ( m52 ! ,ph>isees :o taught ! resurrection ( ! fle% & its reunion ) ! s\l2 ! ,ess5es1 :o taught ! immortality ( ! s\l1 b reject$ ! resurrection ( ! body4 ,paul 0 a ,ph>isee1 & 9 8 lett]s taught ! resurrection ( ! dead1 ! belief ( ! ,ph>isees4 ,f him x has come d[n to u1 & 9 ! cre$ ( _m *ur*es x is /ill writt51 ,i believe 9 ! resurrection ( ! fle%4 ,_m d\bt$ ?is 9 e>ly times1 b ! c\ncil ( ,nice decl>$ all m5 accurs$ :o d>$ to d\bt ! resurrection ( ! fle%4 ,i m5tion ?is z absurd & impossible1 because x is /ill1 ,i fe>1 ! popul> belief1 & le/ "s %\ld conf\nd ! doctr9e ( immortality ) ?is t5et ( ! ,ph>isees4 ,let x be rememb]$ ! immortality ( ! s\l is "o ?+1 ! resurrection ( ! body ano!r & q diff]5t4 99 99 99 99 99 ,:at is ?is future life8 :at c we "k ( x besides its exi/5ce8 ,"s m5 speak z if !y knew ! way ar\nd ,heav5 z ar\nd ! w>ds ( _! native city4 ,:at we c "k 9 detail is cauti\sly to be inf]r$ f ! nature ( man & ! nature ( ,god4 ,i w mode/ly set d[n :at seems to me4 ,x mu/ be a consci\s /ate4 ,man is by 8 nature consci\s2 yes1 self-consci\s4 ,he is progressive 9 8 self-consci\sness4 ,i _c ?9k a removal out ( ! body de/roys ?is consci\sness2 r t x enhances & int5sifies ?is4 ,yet consci\sness 9 ! next life mu/ diff] z mu* f consci\sness "h z ! ripe pea* diff]s f ! blossom1 or ! bud1 or ! b>k1 or ! e>?ly mat]ials out ( :i* x grew4 ,! *ild is no limit to ! man1 nor my consci\sness n[ to :at ,i may be1 mu/ be h]eaft]4 ,x mu/ be a social /ate4 ,our nature is social2 our joys social4 ,= our progress "h1 our happ9ess1 we dep5d on "o ano!r4 ,mu/ x n be s !re8 ,x mu/ be an advance ^u our nature & condition "h4 ,all ! analogy ( nature tea*es t4 ,?+s advance f small to great2 f base to beautiful4 ,! girl gr[s into a woman2 ! bud swells into ! blossom1 t into ! fruit4 ,! process ov]1 ! "w beg9s anew4 ,h[ mu* m mu/ x be s 9 ! o!r life4 ,:at old p[]s we %all discov] n[ buri$ 9 ! fle%2 :at new p[]s %all come ^u u 9 t new /ate1 no man c "k2 x 7 b poetic idl5ess to talk ( !m4 ,we see 9 "s great man1 :at p[] ( intellect1 imag9ation1 ju/ice1 goodness1 piety1 he reveals1 ly+ lat5t 9 u all4 ,h[ m5 bungle 9 _! works ( art6 ,no ,raphael c pa9t a dew-drop or a flake ( fro/4 ,yet "s rude man1 tir$ ) 8 "w1 lies d[n b5ea? a tree1 8 head ^u 8 sw>?y arm1 & sleep %uts1 "o by "o1 ^! five scant portals ( ! s\l1 & :at an arti/ is he made at once6 ,h[ brave a sky he pa9ts above him1 ) :at gold5 g>niture ( cl\ds set (f2 :at fl[]s & trees1 :at m5 & wom5 does he n create1 & mov+ 9 cele/ial sc5es6 ,:at ye>s ( hi/ory does he cond5se 9 "o %ort m9ute1 & :5 he wakes1 %akes (f ! purple drap]y ( 8 dream z if x 7 b wor?less du/ & girds him = 8 "w anew6 ,:at o!r p[]s !re are %ut up 9 m5 less kn[n ?an ?is arti/ic phantasy2 p[]s ( see+ ! di/ant1 recall+ ! pa/1 pr$ict+ ! future1 feel+ at once ! "* ( m5--( ?is we "k little1 only by r>e glimpses at ! unwont$ side ( ?+s4 ,b yet we "k en\gh to guess !re are /range wond]s !re wait+ to be reveal$4 ,:at =m our consci\s1 social1 & increas$ activity %all take1 we "k n4 ,we "k ( t no m ?an be=e our bir? we knew ( ?is _w1 ( sight1 smell1 he>+1 ta/e1 & t\*1 or ! ?+s :i* !y reveal4 ,we are n born into t _w1 h n its s5ses yet4 ,?is we "k1 t ! same ,god1 all-p[]ful1 all-wise1 all-good1 rules !re & !n1 z "h & n[4 ,:o _c tru/ him to d "r & be/ = all8 ,= my own "p1 ,i feel no wi% to "k h[ or :]e1 or :at ,i %all be h]eaft]4 ,i "k x w be "r = my true/ welf>e2 = ! good ( all4 ,i am satisfi$ ) ?is tru/4 ,yet ! next life mu/ be a /ate ( retribution4 ,?i!r we c>ry no?+ b ourselves1 our nak$ selves4 ,our =tune we leave beh9d u2 our honors & rank return to su* z gave2 ev5 our reputation1 ! good or ill m5 ?\ght we 71 cl+s to u no m4 ,we g ?i!r )\t our /aff or scrip2 no?+ b ! man we are4 ,yet t man is ! result ( all life's daily "w2 x is ! "o ?+ :i* we h br\ght to pass4 ,i _c believe m5 :o h volunt>ily liv$ mean1 little1 vulg> & selfi% lives1 w g out ( ?is & into t1 great1 noble1 g5]\s1 good1 & holy4 ,c ! practical sa9t & ! practical hypocrite ent] on ! same c\rse ( be+ toge!r8 ,i "k ! suff]+s ( bad m5 "h1 ! wrong !y d _! nature1 & :at comes ( t wrong4 ,i ?9k t suff]+ is ! be/ "p ( s91 ! m$ic9e to heal x )4 ,:at m5 suff] "h f _! wrong-do+ is its natural consequ5ce2 b all t suff]+ is a m]cy1 design$ to make !m bett]4 ,e ?+ 9 ?is _w is adapt$ to promote ! welf>e ( ,god's creatures4 ,mu/ x n be s 9 ! next8 ,h[ _m m5 seem wick$ f our po9t ( view1 :o are n s f _! own2 h[ _m become infam\s ?r\gh no fault ( !irs2 ! victims ( circum/ances1 born into crime1 ( l[ & corrupt p>5ts1 :om =m] circum/ances made corrupt6 ,su* m5 _c be s9n]s be=e ,god4 ,"h !y suff] f ! tyranny ( appetites !y nev] 7 taught to subdue2 !y h n ! joy ( a cultivat$ m9d4 ,! *ildr5 ( ! wild ,indian are capable ( ! same cultivation z *ildr5 "h2 yet !y are savages4 ,is x always to be s8 ,is ,god to be p>tial 9 grant+ ! favors ( ano!r life8 ,i _c believe x4 ,i d\bt n t _m a s\l rises up f ! dungeon & ! gall[s1 yes1 f d5s ( infamy among/ m51 clean & beautiful be=e ,god4 ,*ri/1 says ! ,gospel1 assur$ ! p5it5t ?ief ( %>+ heav5 ) him--& t day4 ,_m seem inf]ior to me1 :o 9 ,god's sight mu/ be f> be=e me2 m5 :o n[ seem too l[ to le>n ( me "h1 may be too high to tea* me !re4 ,i _c ?9k ! future _w is to be fe>$1 ev5 by ! wor/ ( m54 ,i _h r die a s9n] ?an live "o4 ,d\btless ju/ice is !re to be done2 t may seem /]n & sev]e4 ,b rememb] ,god's ju/ice is n l a man's2 x is n v5geance1 b m]cy2 n poison1 b m$ic9e4 ,to me x seems tuition m ?an *a/isem5t4 ,god is n ! ,jail] ( ! ,univ]se1 b ! ,%eph]d ( ! p2 n ! ,hangman ( mank9d1 b _! ,physician2 yes1 our ,fa!r4 ,i _c fe> ,him z ,i fe> m54 ,i _c fail to love4 ,i abhor s91 ,i loa! & nauseate !reat2 mo/ ( all at my own4 ,i c plead = o!rs & ext5uate _! guilt1 p]haps !y = m9e2 n ,i = my own4 ,i "k ,god's ju/ice w ov]take me1 giv+ me :at ,i h paid =4 ,b ,i d n1 _c fe> x4 ,i "k ,8 ju/ice is love2 t if ,i suff]1 x is = my ev]la/+ joy4 ,i ?9k ?is is a natural /ate ( m9d4 ,i d n f9d t m5 ev] dread ! future life1 or turn pale on _! dea?-b$ at ?\ght ( ,god's v5geance1 except :5 a prie/hood has fright5$ !m to t4 ,! _w's lit]ature1 :i* is ! _w's confession1 proves :at ,i say4 ,9 ,greece1 9 classic days1 :5 !re 0 no ca/e ( prie/s1 ! belief 9 immortality 0 curr5t & /rong4 ,b 9 all h] v>i$ lit]ature ,i d n rememb] a man dy+1 yet afraid ( ,god's v5geance4 ,! rude ,indian ( our native l& did n fe> to meet ! ,great ,_s1 face to face4 ,i h sat by ! b$side ( wick$ m51 & :ile dea? 0 deal+ ) my bro!r1 ,i h wat*$ ! tide sl[ ebb+ f ! %ore1 b ,i h kn[n no "o afraid to g4 ,say :at we w1 !re is no?+ /rong] & deep] 9 m5 ?an confid5ce 9 ,god1 a solemn tru/ t ,he w d u good4 ,ev5 ! wor/ man ?9ks ,god 8 ,fa!r2 & is he n8 ,tell me n ( ,god's v5geance1 puni%+ m5 = 8 own glory6 ,!re is no su* ?+4 ,talk n to me ( endless hell1 :]e m5 mu/ suff] = suff]+'s sake1 be damn$ = an et]nity ( woe4 ,i tell y !re is no su* ?+1 nor c !re ev] be4 ,does n ev5 ! hirel+ %eph]d1 :5 a s+le lamb has gone a/ray1 leave ! n9ety & n9e safe 9 _! fold1 g =? "s /ormy night & seek ! w&]]1 rejoic+ to br+ home ! lo/ "o on 8 %\ld]s8 ,& %all ,god =get ,8 *ild1 8 fraile/ or mo/ /ubborn *ild2 leave him 9 endless mis]y1 a prey to insatiate ,s91 t grim1 blood?ir/y wolf1 pr[l+ ab\t ! human fold8 ,i tell y ,no2 n ,god4 ,:y1 ?is ecc5tric e>? =sakes ! sun a:ile1 c>e]+ fa/ & f> away1 b t attractive p[] prevails at l5g?1 & ! return+ globe comes r\nd+ home aga94 ,does a mortal "m des]t h] son1 wick$1 corrupt & loa?some ?\gh he be8 ,if s1 ! wis] _w cries1 ,%ame6 ,b %e does n4 ,:5 h] *ild becomes loa?some & hateful to ! _w1 drunk ) wick$ness1 & :5 ! wick$ _w puts him away out ( its sight1 /rangl+ him to dea?1 t "m =gets n h] *ild4 ,%e _h 8 e>lie/ kiss f lips all innoc5t ( com+ ill1 & %e w h 8 la/4 ,yes1 %e w press 8 cold & /iff5$ =m to h] own bosom2 ! bosom t bore & f$ ! innoc5t babe ye>ns yet ) mortal long+ = ! murd]$ murd]]4 ,infam\s to ! _w1 8 v du/ is sacr$ du/ to h]4 ,%e braves ! _w's reproa*1 buries h] son1 pi\sly hop+1 t z _! lives once m+l$1 s _! a%es %all4 ,! _w1 cruel & =getful (t1 honors ! "m 9 its deepe/ he>t4 ,d y tell me t culprit's "m loves h] son m ?an ,god c love him8 ,!n g & wor%ip h]4 ,i "k t :5 fa!r & "m bo? =sake me1 9 ! extremity ( my s91 ,i "k my ,god loves on4 ,oh yes1 ye sons ( m51 ,indian & ,greek1 ye are "r to tru/ y\r ,god4 ,d prie/s & _! *ur*es say ,no6--bid !m g & be sil5t =ev]4 ,no gra9 ( du/ gets lo/ f (f ?is du/y globe2 & %all ,god lose a man f (f ?is sph]e ( s\ls8 ,believe x n4 ,i "k t suff]+ foll[s s91 la/+ long z ! s94 ,i ?ank ,god x is s2 t ,god's own angel /&s !re to w>n back ! err+ ,balaams1 w&]+ t[>ds woe4 ,b ,god1 :o s5ds ! ra91 ! dew1 ! sun1 on me z on a bett] man1 w1 at la/1 ,i d\bt x n1 make u all pure1 all j1 all good1 & s1 at la/1 all happy4 ,?is foll[s f ! nature ( ,god himself1 = ! ,all-good mu/ wi% ! welf>e ( ,8 *ild2 ! ,all-wise "k h[ to a*ieve t welf>e2 ! ,all-p[]ful br+ x to pass4 ,tell me ,he wi%es n ! et]nal welf>e ( all m51 !n ,i say1 ,t is n ! ,god ( ! univ]se4 ,i own n t z ,god4 ,nay1 ,i tell y x is n ,god y speak (1 b "s hea!n fancy1 smok+ up f y\r unhuman he>t4 ,i w\ld ask ! wor/ ( mo!rs1 ,did y =sake y\r *ild because he w5t a/ray1 & mock$ y\r ^w8 ,oh no1 %e says2 he 0 b a *ild1 he knew no bett]1 & ,i l$ him "r1 correct$ him = 8 good1 n m9e6 ,are we n all *ildr5 be=e ,god2 ! wise/1 olde/1 wick$e/1 ,god's *ild6 ,i am sure ,he w nev] =sake me1 h[ wick$ soev] ,i become4 ,i "k t he is love2 love1 too1 t nev] fails4 ,i expect to suff] = ea* consci\s1 wilful wrong2 ,i wi%1 ,i hope1 ,i long to suff] = x4 ,i am wrong$ if ,i d n2 :at ,i d n outgr[1 live ov] & =get "h1 ,i hope to expiate !re4 ,i fe> a s92 n to outgr[ a s94 99 99 99 99 99 ,a man :o has liv$ "h a manly life1 mu/ ent] ! next "u ! mo/ favorable circum/ances4 ,i d n mean a man ( m]e negative goodness1 />t+ 9 ! road ( old cu/om1 ) 8 :eels deep 9 ! ruts1 n hav+ life en\gh to g aside1 b a positively good man1 "o bravely good4 ,he has liv$ heav5 "h1 & mu/ ent] high] up ?an a really wick$ man1 or a slo?ful "o1 or "o b negatively good4 ,he c g f e>? to heav51 z f "o room to ano!r1 pass gradually1 z f w9t] to spr+4 ,to su* an "o1 no revolution appe>s ne$$4 ,! next life1 x seems1 mu/ be a cont9ual progress1 ! improvem5t ( old p[]s1 ! disclosure or accession ( new ones4 ,:at nobl] rea* ( ?\ght1 :at pr(\nd] insight1 :at m heav5ly imag9ation1 :at great] p[] ( consci5ce1 fai? & love1 w bless u !re & !n1 x 7 va9 to calculate1 x is f> beyond our span4 ,y see m5 n[1 ^: s\ls are "o ) ,god1 & s ,8 w works ?r\gh !m z ! magnetic fire runs on along ! unimp$+ l9e4 ,:at happ9ess !y h1 x is !y alone c say4 ,h[ mu* great] mu/ x be !re2 n ev5 !y c tell4 ,"h ! body helps u to "s ?+s4 ,?r\gh ^! five small loop-holes ! _w looks 94 ,h[ mu* m does ! body h9d] u f see+8 ,?r\gh ! sickly body yet o!r worlds look 94 ,he :o has se5 only ! daylight1 kn[s no?+ ( t heav5 ( />s1 :i* all night long hang ov]head _! lamps ( gold4 ,:5 dea? has du/$ (f ?is body f me1 :o w dream = me ! new p[]s ,i %all possess8 ,x 7 va9 to try4 ,"t %all reveal x all4 ,i _c believe t any /ate 9 ,heav5 is a f9al /ate1 only a condition ( progress4 ,! bud op5s into ! blossom1 ! fl[] matures into ! fruit4 ,! salvation ( to-day is n bless$ness en\gh = to-morr[4 ,"h we are fir/ babes ( e>?1 ) a few s5ses1 & ^? imp]fect1 helpless & ignorant2 !n *ildr5 ( e>?2 !n y\?s2 !n m51 arm$ ) reason1 consci5ce1 affection1 piety1 & g on enl>g+ ^! )\t end4 ,s me?9ks x mu/ be !re1 t we %all be fir/ babes ( ,heav51 !n *ildr51 next y\?s1 & s g on gr[+1 advanc+ & advanc+--our be+ only a becom+ m & m1 ) no possibility ( ev] rea*+ ! end4 ,if ?is be true1 !n !re mu/ be a cont9ual increase ( be+4 ,s1 9 "s future age1 ! "t w come1 :5 ea* "o ( u %all h m m9d1 & he>t1 & s\l1 ?an ,*ri/ on e>?2 m ?an all m5 n[ on e>? h ev] _h2 yes1 m ?an !y & all ! s\ls ( m5 n[ pass$ to ,heav52--%all h1 ea* "o ( u1 m be+ ?an !y all h _h1 & s m tru?1 m s\l1 m fai?1 m re/ & bliss ( life4 99 99 99 99 99 ,d m5 ( ! next _w look 9 ^u ?is8 ,are !y pres5t ) u1 consci\s ( our de$s or ?\ghts8 ,:o kn[s8 ,:o c say aye or no8 ,! unborn "k no?+ ( ! life on e>?2 yet ! born ( e>? "k some:at ( !m1 & make ready = _! com+4 ,:o kn[s b m5 born to heav5 are wait+ = y\r bir? to come--h gone to prep>e a place = u8 ,all t is fancy1 & n fact2 x is n philosophy1 b poetry2 no m4 ,( ?is we may be sure1 t :at is be/ w be2 :at be/ = sa9t or s9n]2 :at mo/ conducive to _! real good4 ,t is no poetry1 b unavoidable tru?1 :i* all mank9d may well believe4 ,!re are _m :o nev] atta9$ _! true /ature "h1 yet )\t blamewor?9ess ( !irs2 m5 *eat$ ( _! gr[?4 ,_m a ,milton walks on 8 sil5t way1 & goes d[n at la/1 n s++ & unsung4 ,h[ _m a possible ,newton or ,desc>tes has dug ! sew]s ( a city1 & dies1 giv+ no sign ( ! weal?y s\l he bore6 ,*ill p5ury repress$ 8 noble rage1 ,& froze ! g5ial curr5t ( ! s\l4 ,:at if ! be/ ( y _h be5 born slaves 9 ,nor? ,c>ol9a1 or among savages at ,new ,zeal&2 nay1 9 "s ( ! fil?y cell>s ( ,bo/on1 & turn$ fri5dless into ! /reets2 :at might y h become8 ,surely n :at y are2 yet1 be=e ,god1 y might1 p]haps1 be m des]v+1 &1 at dea?1 g to a f> high] place4 ,:at is s t]ribly wrong "h1 mu/ be right$ !re4 ,x _c be t ,god w ?ru/ a man out ( ,heav51 because 8 "m 0 a savage1 a slave1 a paup]1 or a crim9al4 ,x is m5's impiety :i* does s "h1 n ,heav5's ju/ice !re6 ,h[ ! wrong %all be right$ ,i "k n1 c>e n n[ to "k2 ( ! fact ,i ask no fur!r c]ta9ty4 ,_m t are la/ %all be fir/4 ,x may be t ! pirate1 9 heav51 hav+ outgr[n 8 e>?ly s9s1 %all tea* ju/ice to ! judge :o hang$ him "h4 ,!y :o 7 oppress$ & trampl$ on1 kept d[n1 dw>f$1 /9t$ & emaciate 9 s\l1 mu/ h ju/ice done !m !re1 & w d\btless /& high] 9 ,heav5 ?an we1 :o1 hav+ _m tal5ts1 us$ !m poorly1 or hid !m idle 9 ! dirt1 kn[+ our ,fa!r's w1 yet he$+ n4 ,x 0 ,jesus t said1 ,_m %all come f ! ea/ & ! we/1 & sit d[n 9 ! k+dom ( ,god1 & m51 call+ !mselves sa9ts1 be ?ru/ out4 99 99 99 99 99 ,%all we rememb] ! de$s ( ! =m] life2 ?is man t he pick$ rags out ( ! mud 9 ! /reets1 & ano!r t he rul$ nations8 ,:o c tell2 nay1 :o ne$ c>e to ask8 ,su* a remembrance seems n ne$$ = retribution's sake4 ,! oak rememb]s n ea* leaf x ev] bore1 ?\gh ea* help$ to =m ! oak1 its bran* & bole4 ,h[ mu* has gone f our bodies6 we "k n h[ x came or w5t6 ,h[ mu* ( our pa/ life is gone f our memory1 yet its result lives 9 our "*6 ,! saddl] rememb]s n e /it* he took :ile an appr5tice1 yet ea* /it* help$ =m ! saddle4 99 99 99 99 99 ,%all we "k our fri5ds aga98 ,= my own "p ,i _c d\bt x2 lea/ ( all :5 ,i drop a te> ov] _! rec5t du/4 ,dea? does n sep>ate !m f u "h4 ,c life 9 heav5 d x8 ,!y live 9 our remembrance2 memory rakes 9 ! a%es ( ! dead1 & ! virtues ( ! dep>t$ flame up anew1 enlight5+ ! dim cold walls ( our consci\sness4 ,mu* ( our joy is social "h2 we only half enjoy an undivid$ good4 ,god made mank9d1 b sund]$ t into m51 t !y might help "o ano!r4 ,mu/ x n be s !re1 & we be ) our real fri5ds8 ,man loves to ?9k x2 yet to tru/ is wis] ?an to prophesy4 ,b ! girl :o w5t f u a little "o may be z p>5t to h] fa!r :5 he comes1 & ! man :o left u h f> outgr[n our dream ( an angel :5 we meet aga94 ,i _c d\bt t _m a man :o n long ago left 8 body "h1 n[ f> surpasses ! radiant manl9ess :i* ,jesus won & wore2 yes1 is f> bett]1 great]1 too1 ?an _m poorly conceive ( ,god4 99 99 99 99 99 ,!re are times :5 we ?9k little ( a future life4 ,9 a p]iod ( success1 s]5e & heal?y life2 ! day's good is good en\gh = t day4 ,b !re comes a "t :5 ?is day's good is n en\gh2 its ill too great to be>4 ,:5 dea? comes d[n & wr5*es (f a fri5d f our side2 wife1 *ild1 bro!r1 fa!r1 a de> "o tak52 ?is life is n en\gh4 ,oh1 no1 n to ! colde/1 co>se/1 & mo/ s5sual man4 ,i put x to y1 to ! mo/ he>tless ( y all1 or ! mo/ cold & d\bt+--,:5 y lay d[n 9 ! e>? y\r "m1 si/]1 wife1 or *ild1 rememb]+ t y %all see _! face no m1 is life en\gh8 ,d y n rea* out y\r arms = heav51 = immortality1 & feel y _c die8 ,:5 ,i see m5 at a fea/1 or busy 9 ! /reet1 ,i d n ?9k ( _! et]nal life2 p]haps feel n my own4 ,b :5 ! /iff5$ body goes d[n to ! tomb1 sad1 sil5t1 remorseless1 ,i feel !re is no dea? = ! man4 ,t clod :i* yond] du/ %all cov] is n my bro!r4 ,! du/ goes to its place1 ! man to 8 own4 ,x is !n ,i feel my immortality4 ,i look ?r\gh ! grave into heav54 ,i ask no miracle1 no pro(1 no reason+ = me4 ,i ask no ris5 du/ to tea* me immortality4 ,i am consci\s ( et]nal life4 ,b !re are worse h\rs ?an ^!3 seasons bitt]] ?an dea?1 sorr[s t lie a lat5t poison 9 ! he>t1 sl[ly sapp+ ! f\ndations ( our peace4 ,!re are h\rs :5 ! be/ life seems a %e] failure to ! man :o liv$ x1 8 wisdom folly1 8 g5ius impot5ce1 8 be/ de$ poor & small2 :5 he wond]s :y he 0 suff]$ to be born2 :5 all ! sorr[s ( ! _w seem p\r$ ^u him2 :5 he /&s 9 a popul\s lonel9ess1 & ?\gh weak1 c only lean 9 ^u himself4 ,9 su* h\r he feels ! insuffici5cy ( ?is life4 ,x is only 8 cradle-"t1 he c\nts himself j born2 all honors1 weal? & fame are b baubles 9 8 baby h&2 8 deep philosophy b nurs]y rhymes4 ,yet he feels ! immortal fire burn+ 9 8 he>t4 ,he /ret*es 8 h&s out f ! swaddl+-clo!s ( fle%1 rea*+ aft] ! topmo/ />1 :i* he sees1 or dreams he sees1 & longs to g alone4 ,/ill worse1 ! consci\sness ( s9 comes ov] him2 he feels t he has insult$ himself4 ,all ab\t him seems little2 himself little1 yet clamor+ to be great4 ,!n we feel our immortality2 ?r\gh ! gairi% light ( day we see a /> or two beyond4 ,! s\l )9 u feels h] w+s1 cont5d+ to be born1 impati5t = ! sky1 & wre/les ) ! e>?ly worm t folds u 94 ,my/]i\s ,night6 :5 our fir/ ,p>5t knew ,!e f report div9e1 & he>d ?y "n1 ,did he n tremble = ?is lovely frame1 ,?is glori\s canopy ( light & blue8 ,yet 'nea? a curta9 ( transluc5t dew1 ,ba!d 9 ! rays ( ! great sett+ flame1 ,hesp]us ) ! ho/ ( heav5 came2 ,& lo1 ,creation wid5$ 9 man's view4 ,:o c\ld h ?\ght su* d>kness lay conceal$ ,)9 ?y beams1 ,o ,sun8 or :o c\ld f9d1 ,:il/ fly & leaf & insect /ood reveal$1 ,t to su* c\ntless orbs ?\ mad'/ u bl9d8 ,:y d we !n %un ,dea? ) anxi\s /rife8 ,if ,light c ?us deceive1 :]e=e n ,life8 ,i w\ld n slight ?is wondr\s _w4 ,i love its day & night4 ,its fl[]s & its fruits are de> to me4 ,i w\ld n wilfully lose sight ( a dep>t+ cl\d4 ,e ye> op5s new beauty 9 a />2 or 9 a purple g5tian fr+$ ) lovel9ess4 ,! laws too ( matt] seem m wond]ful ! m ,i /udy !m1 9 ! :irl+ eddies ( ! du/1 9 ! curi\s %ells ( =m] life buri$ by ?\s&s 9 a gra9 ( *alk1 or 9 ! %9+ diagrams ( light above my head4 ,ev5 ! ugly becomes beautiful :5 truly se54 ,i see ! jewel 9 ! bun*y toad4 ,! m ,i live1 ! m ,i love ?is lovely _w2 feel m its ,au?or 9 ea* little ?+2 9 all t is great4 ,b yet ,i feel my immortality ! m4 ,9 *ildhood ! consci\sness ( immortal life buds =? feeble1 ?\gh full ( promise4 ,9 ! man x unfolds its fragrant petals1 8 mo/ cele/ial fl[]1 to mature its se$ ?r\gh\t et]nity4 ,! prospect ( t ev]la/+ life1 ! p]fect ju/ice yet to come1 ! inf9ite progress be=e u1 *e] & com=t ! he>t4 ,sad & disappo9t$1 full ( self-reproa*1 we %all n be s =ev]4 ,! light ( heav5 breaks ^u ! night ( trial1 sorr[1 s92 ! sombre cl\ds :i* ov]hung ! ea/1 gr[n purple n[1 tell u ! dawn ( heav5 is com+ 94 ,our faces1 gleam$ on by t1 smile 9 ! new-born gl[2 we are beguil$ ( our sadness be=e we are aw>e4 ,! c]ta9ty ( ?is provokes u to pati5ce1 x =bids u to be slo?fully sorr[ful4 ,x calls u to be up & do+4 ,! ?\ght t all w at la/ be "r ) ! slave1 ! poor1 ! weak1 & ! wick$1 inspires u ) zeal to "w = !m "h1 & make x all "r = !m ev5 n[4 ,!re is small m]it 9 be+ will+ to die2 x seems almo/ s9ful 9 a good man to wi% x :5 ! _w ne$s him "h s mu*4 ,x is weak & unmanly to be always look+ & sigh+ voluptu\sly = t4 ,b x is ( great com=t to h 9 y\r s\l a sure tru/ 9 immortality2 ( great value "h & n[ to anticipate "t & live to-day ! et]nal life4 ,t we may all d4 ,! joys ( heav5 w beg9 z soon z we atta9 ! "* ( heav5 & d its duties4 ,t may beg9 to-day4 ,x is ev]la/+ life to "k ,god1 to h ,8 ,_s dwell+ 9 y1 y\rself at "o ) ,him4 ,try t & prove its wor?4 ,ju/ice1 usefulness1 wisdom1 religion1 love1 are ! be/ ?+s we hope = 9 ,heav54 ,try !m on--!y w fit y "h n less becom+ly4 ,!y are ! be/ ?+s ( e>?4 ,?9k no outlay ( goodness & piety too great4 ,y w f9d y\r rew>d beg9 "h4 ,z mu* goodness & piety1 s mu* ,heav54 ,m5 w n pay y--,god w2 pay y n[2 pay y h]eaft] & = ev]4 ,,iv4 ,,! ,,public ,,education ,,( ,,! ,,p4--,,an ,,address ,,deliv]$ ,,be=e ,,! ,,onondaga ,,tea*]s' ,,in/itute1 ,,at ,,syracuse1 ,,new ,,york1 ,,octob] #d1 #ahdi4 ,education is ! develop+ & furni%+ ( ! faculties ( man4 ,to educate ! p is "o ( ! functions ( ! ,/ate4 ,x is g5]ally all[$ 9 ! free ,/ates ( ,am]ica1 t ! community owes ea* *ild born into x a *ance = education1 intellectual1 moral1 & religi\s4 ,h5ce ! *ild has a j & recogniz$ claim on ! community = ! means ( ?is education1 :i* is to be af=d$ him1 n z a *>ity1 b z a "r4 ,! fact indicates ! progress mank9d has made 9 n _m ye>s4 ,once ! /ate only took *>ge ( ! milit>y education ( ! p2 n at all ( _! intellectual1 moral1 or religi\s culture4 ,!y receiv$ _! milit>y discipl9e1 n = ! special & p]sonal advantage ( ! individuals1 ,?omas & ,oliv]1 b = ! b5efit ( ! /ate4 ,!y receiv$ x1 n because !y 7 m5 claim+ x 9 virtue ( _! manhood1 b z subjects ( ! /ate1 because _! milit>y tra9+ 0 ne$ful = ! /ate1 or = its rul]s :o took ! "n !re(4 ,!n ! only culture :i* ! community took public pa9s to be/[ on its memb]s1 0 tra9+ !m to de/roy4 ,! few1 de/9$ to comm&1 le>n$ ! sci5ce ( de/ruction1 & ! k9dr$ sci5ce ( def5ce2 ! _m1 doom$ to obey1 le>n$ only ! art to de/roy1 & ! k9dr$ art ( def5ce4 ,! able/ m5 ( ! nation 7 s\ght out = milit>y tea*]s1 giv+ practical lessons ( ! sci5ce & ! art2 !y 7 cov]$ ) honor & load$ ) gold4 ,! weal? ( ! p & _! highe/ sci5ce w5t to ?is "w4 ,in/itutions 7 f\nd$ to promote ?is education1 & c>efully wat*$ ov] by ! /ate1 = x 0 ?\ght ! ,commonweal? dep5d$ on discipl9$ valor4 ,! soldi] 0 ?\ght to be ! type ( ! /ate1 ! ar*etype ( man2 accord+ly ! highe/ spiritual function ( ! /ate 0 ! production ( soldi]s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,mo/ ( ! civiliz$ nations h pass$ ?r\gh t /age ( _! developm5t3 ?\gh ! few or ! _m are /ill taught ! sci5ce or ! art ( w> 9 all c\ntries call$ ,*ri/ian1 !re is yet a class ( m5 = :om ! /ate furni%es ! means ( education t is n milit>y2 means ( education :i* ! individuals ( t class c\ld n provide = !mselves4 ,?is provision is made at ! co/ ( ! /ate2 t is1 at ! co/ ( e man 9 ! /ate1 = :at ! public pays1 y pay & ,i pay1 ri* or poor1 will+ly & consci\sly1 or o!rwise4 ,?is class ( m5 is diff]5t 9 diff]5t c\ntries1 & _! education is modifi$ to suit ! =m ( gov]nm5t & ! idea ( ! /ate4 ,9 ,rome ! /ate provides = ! public education ( prie/s4 ,rome is an ecclesia/ical /ate2 h] gov]nm5t is a ,!ocracy--a gov]nm5t ( all ! p1 b by ! prie/s1 = ! sake ( ! prie/s1 & 9 ! "n ( ,god4 ,place 9 ! *ur* is p[]1 br++ honor & weal?2 no place out ( ! *ur* is ( mu* value4 ,! (fices are fill$ by prie/s1 ! *ief magi/rate is a prie/1 suppos$ to d]ive 8 p[] & "r to rule1 n democratically1 f ! p1 or royally1 by inh]itance1--= 9 !ory ! prie/ is z if he _h no fa!r1 z !oretically he has no *ild1--b !ocratically f ,god4 ,9 ,rome ! prie/hood is ?\ght to be ! fl[] ( ! /ate4 ,! mo/ important spiritual function ( ! /ate1 !re=e1 is ! production ( prie/s2 accord+ly ! greate/ pa9s are tak5 ) _! education4 ,in/itutions are f\nd$ at ! public co/1 to make prie/s out ( m52 ^! in/itutions are ! favorites ( gov]nm5t1 well ord]$1 well wat*$ ov]1 well att5d$1 & ri*ly honor$4 ,in/itutions = ! education ( ! p are ( small acc\nt1 ill end[$1 wat*$ ov] b poorly1 ?9ly att5d$1 & n honor$ at all4 ,! p are design$ to be subjects ( ! *ur*1 & z little culture is ne$$ = t1 ?\gh mu* to make !m citiz5s !re(1 s little is giv54 ,z !re are in/itutions = ! education ( ! prie/s1 s !re is a class ( m5 devot$ to t "w2 able m51 well discipl9$1 sometimes m5 born ) g5ius1 & always m5 furni%$ ) ! accompli%m5ts ( sac]dotal & sci5tific art2 v able m51 v well discipl9$1 ! mo/ le>n$ & accompli%$ m5 9 ! l&4 ,^! m5 are well paid & abundantly honor$1 = on _! fai?fulness ! p[] ( ! prie/hood1 & s ! welf>e ( ! /ate1 is ?\ght to dep5d4 ,)\t ! allurem5t ( weal? & honors1 ^! able m5 w\ld n come to ?is "w2 & )\t ! help ( _! ability1 ! prie/s c\ld n be well educat$4 ,h5ce _! p[] w\ld decl9e2 ! class1 tonsur$ & consecrat$ b n in/ruct$1 w\ld fall into contempt2 ! !ocracy w\ld end4 ,s ! educators ( ! prie/s are held 9 honor1 surr\nd$ by baits = vulg> eyes2 b ! public educators ( ! p1 *iefly wom5 or ignorant m51 are held 9 small e/eem4 ,! v build+s de/9$ to ! education ( ! prie/s are conspicu\s & /ately2 ! colleges ( ! ,jesuits1 ! ,propag&a1 ! sem9>ies = ! education ( prie/s1 ! mona/]ies = tra9+ ! m weal?y & regul> cl]gy1 are great e/abli%m5ts1 provid$ ) libr>ies1 & furni%$ ) all ! app>atus ne$ful = _! important "w4 ,b ! s*ool-h\ses = ! p are small & mean build+s1 ill made1 ill furni%$1 & design$ = a "w ?\ght to be ( little mom5t4 ,all ?is is 9 /rict h>mony ) ! idea ( ! !ocracy1 :]e ! prie/hood is mighty & ! p are subjects ( ! ,*ur*2 :]e ! ef=t ( ! /ate is t[>d produc+ a prie/4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 ,engl& ! /ate takes *>ge ( ! education ( ano!r class1 ! nobility & g5try2 t is1 ( "y m5 ( anci5t & hi/orical families1 ! nobility1 & "y m5 ( =tune1 ! g5try4 ,engl& is an olig>*ical /ate2 h] gov]nm5t an ari/ocracy1 ! gov]nm5t ( all by a few1 ! nobility & g5try1 = ! sake ( a few1 & 9 ! "n ( a k+4 ,!re ! f\ndation ( p[] is weal? & bir? f a noble family4 ,! union ( bo? takes place 9 a weal?y noble4 ,!re1 nobility is ! blossom ( ! /ate2 ari/ocratic bir? br+s weal?1 (fice1 & _! consequ5t social di/9ction4 ,political (fices are *iefly monopoliz$ by m5 ( fam\s bir? or great ri*es4 ,! k+1 ! *ief (fic] ( ! l&1 mu/ surpass all o!rs 9 weal?1 & ! pomp & circum/ance :i* comes !re(1 & 9 ari/ocracy ( bir?4 ,he is n m]ely noble b royal2 8 "r to rule is n at all d]iv$ f ! p1 b f 8 bir?4 ,?us he has ! two ess5tials ( ari/ocratic influ5ce1 bir? & weal?1 n m]ely 9 ! h]oic degree1 b 9 ! supreme degree4 ,z ! /ate is an ari/ocracy1 its mo/ important spiritual function is ! production ( ari/ocrats2 ea* noble family transmits ! full p[] ( its blood only to a s+le p]son--! olde/ son2 ( ! highe/ =m1 ! royal1 only "o is suppos$ to be born 9 a g5]ation1 only "o :o receives & transmits 9 full ! blood royal4 ,z ! nobility are ! blossom ( ! /ate1 great pa9s mu/ be tak5 ) ! education ( ^? p]sons born ( patrician or weal?y families4 ,z ,engl& is n m]ely a milit>y or ecclesia/ical /ate1 ?\gh p>tak+ l>gely ( bo?1 b comm]cial1 agricultural & productive 9 _m ways2 z %e holds a v prom95t place 9 ! politics ( ! _w1 s !re mu/ be a good g5]al education provid$ = ^! p]sons2 o!rwise _! p[] w\ld decl9e1 ! nobility & g5try s9k into contempt1 & ! gov]nm5t pass into o!r h&s1--= ?\gh a man may be born to rank & weal?1 he is n born to k1 nor to practical skill4 ,h5ce in/itutions are f\nd$ = ! education ( ! ari/ocratic class3 ,ox=d & ,cambridge1 ^? tw9s ( le>n+1 ) _! prep>atories & help-meets4 ,! design ( ^! in/itutions is to educate ! "y m5 ( family & =tune4 ,! aim 9 _! academic culture is n z 9 ,pagan ,rome1 a milit>y /ate1 to make soldi]s1 nor z 9 ,*ri/ian ,rome1 to turn out prie/s2 x is n1 z 9 ! ,g]man univ]sities1 to furni% ! _w ) s*ol>s & philosoph]s1 m5 ( lett]s & sci5ce1 b to mature & furni% ! g5tleman1 9 ! te*nical s5se ( t ^w1 a p]son conv5tionally fitt$ to d ! "w ( a complicat$ ari/ocratic /ate1 to fill ) honor its v>i\s (fices1 milit>y1 political1 ecclesia/ical or social1 & enjoy ! dignity :i* comes !re(4 ,^! univ]sities furni% ! individual :o resorts ?i!r ) opportunities n o!rwise to be _h2 !y are pur*as$ at ! co/ ( ! /ate1 at ! co/ ( ea* man 9 ! /ate4 ,! alumnus at ,ox=d pays 8 t]m-bills1 inde$1 b ! am\nt !re( is a trifle comp>$ to ! actual co/ ( 8 resid5ce !re2 mank9d pays ! residue4 ,^! in/itutions are cont9ually wat*$ ov] by ! /ate1 :i* is ! (ficial gu>dian ( ari/ocratic education2 !y are occasionally assi/$ by grants f ! public treasury1 ?\gh !y are *iefly end[$ by ! volunt>y gifts ( individual m54 ,b ^! private gifts1 l ! public grants1 come f ! e>n+s ( ! :ole nation4 ,!y are well end[$1 sup]9t5d$ well1 & ri*ly honor$2 _! *ancellors & vice-*ancellors are m5 ( di/+ui%$ social rank2 !y h _! repres5tatives 9 ,p>liam5t2 able m5 are s\ght out = tea*]s1 pr(essors1 heads ( h\ses2 m5 ( good ability1 ( ma/]ly education1 & ! accompli%m5ts ( a f9i%$ g5tleman2 !y are well paid1 & copi\sly rew>d$ ) honors & social di/9ction4 ,g5tility favors ^! in/itutions2 nobility wat*es ov] !m1 & royalty smiles ^u !m4 ,9 ?is ?reefold sunlight1 no wond] t !y ?rive4 ,! build+s at _! s]vice are among ! mo/ co/ly & elegant 9 ! l&2 l>ge museums are atta*$ to !m1 & imm5se libr>ies2 e pr9t] 9 ,engl&1 at 8 own co/1 mu/ give a copy ( ea* book he publi%es to ,cambridge & ,ox=d4 ,:at weal? c buy1 or arti/ic g5ius c create1 is !re devot$ to ! culture ( ?is p[]ful class4 ,b :ile ! nobility & g5try are reckon$ ! fl[] ( ! /ate1 ! common p are only ! leaves1 & !re=e ?\ght ( small importance 9 ! political botany ( ! nation4 ,_! education is amaz+ly neglect$2 is ma9ly left to ! accid5tal piety ( private ,*ri/ians1 to ! transi5t *>ity ( philan?ropic m51 or ! enlight5$ self-int]e/ ( me*anics & small-trad]s1 :o n[ & !n f\nd in/itutions = ! education ( "s small fraction ( ! multitude4 ,b su* in/itutions are little favor$ by ! gov]nm5t1 or ! _s ( ! dom9ant class2 g5tility does n frequ5t !m1 nor nobility help !m1 nor royalty wat* ov] to fo/] & to bless4 ,! ,p>liam5t1 :i* vot$ "o hundr$ ?\s& p\nds ( ! nation's money = ! que5's horses & h\nds1 _h b ?irty ?\s& to sp>e = ! education ( h] p4 ,no honor att5ds ! educators ( ! p2 no weal? is heap$ up = !m2 no beautiful build+s are erect$ = _! use2 no great libr>ies got ready at ! public *>ge2 no co/ly build+s are provid$4 ,y wond] at ! colleges & collegiate *ur*es ( ,ox=d & ( ,cambridge2 at ! magnific5ce ( public edifices 9 ,london1 new or anci5t--! ,h\se ( ,p>liam5t1 ! ,bank1 ! palaces ( royal & noble m51 ! spl5dor ( ! *ur*es--b y ask1 :]e are ! s*ool-h\ses = ! p8 ,y g to ,bridewell & ,newgate = ! answ]4 ,all ?is is consi/5t ) ! idea ( an ari/ocracy4 ,! g5tleman is ! type ( ! /ate2 & ! ef=t ( ! /ate is t[>ds produc+ him4 ,! p require only education en\gh to become ! s]vants ( ! g5tleman1 & seem n to be valu$ = _! own sake1 b only z !y furni% pabulum = ! fl[] ( ! olig>*y4 ,9 ,rome & ,engl&1 great sums h be5 giv5 by weal?y m51 & by ! /ate itself1 to furni% ! means ( a !ocratic or ari/ocratic education to a c]ta9 class2 & to produce ! national prie/s1 & ! national g5tlem54 ,!re public education is ! privilege ( a few1 b b\ght at ! co/ ( ! _m2 = ! pl\gh-boy 9 ,york%ire1 :o has n culture en\gh to read ! petition = daily bread 9 ! ,"l's ,pray]1 helps pay ! sal>y ( ! ,ma/] ( ,tr9ity1 & ! sw9e-h]d 9 ! ,roman ,campagna1 :o kn[s no?+ ( religion1 except :at he le>ns at ,*ri/mas & ,ea/]1 by see+ ! ,pope c>ri$ on m5's %\ld]s into ,/4 ,pet]'s1 helps support ! ,propag&a & ! ,roman ,college4 ,! privileg$ classes are to receive an education "u ! eye ( ! /ate1 :i* consid]s itself b\nd to furni% !m ! means ( a public education1 p>tly at ! individual's co/1 *iefly at ! co/ ( ! public4 ,! am\nt ( education dep5ds on ?ree ?+s3--on ! educational atta9m5ts ( ! human race2 on ! weal? & tranquillity ( ! special nation1 enabl+ x to avail itself ( t g5]al atta9m5t2 & on ! natural p[]s & indu/ry ( ! p>ticul> individual 9 ! nation4 ,su* is ! solid>ity ( mank9d t ! developm5t ( ! individual ?us dep5ds on t ( ! race1 & ! education ( a prie/ 9 ,rome or a g5tleman 9 ,engl& is ! resultant ( ^! ?ree =ces1--! atta9m5t ( mank9d1 ! p[] ( ! nation1 & ! private "* & conduct ( ! man himself4 ,ea* ( ^! ?ree is a v>iable & n a con/ant quantity4 ,s ! am\nt ( education :i* a man c receive at ,ox=d or at ,rome fluctuates & dep5ds on ! /ate ( ! nation & ( ! _w2 b z ! atta9m5ts ( mank9d h mu* increas$ )9 a few ye>s1 z ! weal? ( ,engl& has increas$1 & h] tranquillity become m secure1 y see h[ easy x becomes = ! /ate to (f] ea* g5tleman an am\nt ( education :i* x w\ld h be5 q impossible to furni% 9 ! "t ( ! ,yorks & ! ,lanca/]s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 ,am]ica ?+s are q o!r & diff]5t4 ,i speak ( ! ,free ,/ates ( ! ,nor?2 ! ,slave ,/ates h ! wor/ features ( an olig>*y comb9$ ) a !ocratic pride ( ca/e1 :i* g5]ates cont9ual unk9dness2 !re ! idea ( ! /ate is f\nd inconsi/5t ) ! g5]al & public education ( ! p2 x is z mu* s 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a z 9 ,engl& or ,rome2 ev5 m s1 = ! public & g5]al culture ( all is only dang]\s to a !ocracy or ari/ocracy :ile x is directly fatal to slav]y4 ,9 ,engl&1 & /ill m 9 ,ca?olic ,rome1 ! *ur*es--!mselves a wond]ful museum ( curiosities1 & op5 all ! day to all p]sons--=m an important elem5t = ! education ( ! mo/ neglect$ class4 ,b slav]y & education ( ! p are incomm5surable quantities4 ,no am\nt ( viol5ce c be _! common measure4 ,! republic1 :]e ma/] & slave 7 equally educat$1 w\ld soon be a r$-republic4 ,! slave-ma/] kn[s ?is1 & accord+ly puts education to ! ban1 & glories 9 keep+ ?ree million b>b>ians 9 ! l&1 &1 ( c\rse1 suff]s ! necess>y degradation :i* comes !re(4 ,b 9 ! free /ates ( ! ,nor? ! gov]nm5t is n a !ocracy1 or an ari/ocracy2 ! /ate1 9 !ory is n = ! few1 nor ev5 = ! majority1 b = all2 classes are n recogniz$1 & !re=e n protect$ 9 any privilege4 ,! gov]nm5t is a democracy1 ! gov]nm5t ( all1 by all1 = all1 & 9 ! "n ( all4 ,a man is born to all ! rights ( mank9d2 all are born to !m1 s all are equal4 ,!re=e1 :at ! /ate pays =1 n only comes at ! co/ ( all1 b mu/ be = ! use & b5efit ( all4 ,accord+ly1 z a !ocracy dem&s ! education ( prie/s1 & an ari/ocracy t ( ! nobility & ! g5try1 s a democracy dem&s ! education ( all4 ,! aim mu/ be1 n to make prie/s & g5tlem5 ( a few1 a privileg$ class1 b to make m5 ( all2 t is1 to give a normal & heal?y developm5t ( _! intellectual1 moral1 affectional & religi\s faculties1 to furni% & in/ruct !m ) ! mo/ important elem5t>y k1 to ext5d ?is developm5t & furni%+ ( ! faculties z f> z possible4 ,in/itutions mu/ be f\nd$ = ?is purpose--to educate all1 ri* & poor1 m5 well-born ) good abilities1 m5 ill-born ) sl5d] natural p[]s4 ,9 ,new ,engl&1 ^! in/itutions h long s9ce be5 f\nd$ at ! public co/1 & wat*$ ov] ) pat]nal c>e1 z ! ark ( our cov5ant1 ! palladium ( our nation4 ,x has be5 recogniz$ z a !ory1 & practis$ on z a fact1 t all ! prop]ty 9 ! l& is held by ! /ate = ! public education ( ! p1 z x is = _! def5ce2 t prop]ty is am5able to education z to milit>y def5ce4 ,9 a democracy !re are two reasons :y ?is !ory & practice prevail4 ,"o is a political reason4 ,x is = ! advantage ( ! /ate2 = ea* man t keeps out ( ! jail & ! poor-h\se1 becomes a vot] at "o-&-tw5ty2 he may h "s (fice ( tru/ & honor2 ! highe/ (fice is op5 be=e him4 ,z s mu* dep5ds on 8 vot+ wisely1 he mu/ h a *ance to qualify himself = 8 "r ( elect+ & ( be+ elect$4 ,x is z necess>y n[ 9 a democracy1 & z mu* dem&$ by ! idea !re(1 t all %\ld be ?us qualifi$ by education1 z x once 0 9 a milit>y /ate1 t all %\ld be br$ up soldi]s4 ,! o!r is a philosophical reason4 ,x is = ! advantage ( ! individual himself1 irrespective ( ! /ate4 ,! man is a man1 an integ]1 & ! /ate is = him2 z well z a fraction ( ! /ate1 & he = x4 ,he has a man's rights2 &1 h[ev] inf]ior 9 might to any o!r man1 born ( p>5tage h[ humble soev]1 to no weal? at all1 ) a body nev] s feeble1 he is yet a man1 & s equal 9 rights to any o!r man born ( a fam\s l9e1 ri* & able2 ( c\rse he has a "r to a *ance = ! be/ culture :i* ! educational atta9m5t ( mank9d1 & ! circum/ances ( ! nation r5d] possible to any man2 to s mu* !re( z he has ! inborn p[] & ! volunt>y indu/ry to acquire4 ,?is conclusion is gett+ act$ on 9 ,new ,engl&1 & !re are s*ools = ! dumb & ! bl9d1 ev5 = ! idiot & ! convict4 ,s1 !n1 z ! idea ( our gov]nm5t dem&s ! education ( all1 ! am\nt ( education mu/ dep5d on ! same ?ree v>iables m5tion$ be=e2 x mu/ be z good z x is possible = !m to af=d4 ,! democratic /ate has nev] done its political & educational duty1 until x af=ds e man a *ance to obta9 ! greate/ am\nt ( education :i* ! atta9m5t ( mank9d r5d]s x possible = ! nation1 9 its actual circum/ances1 to comm&1 & ! man's nature & disposition r5d] x possible = him to take4 ,look+ at ! matt] politically1 f ! po9t ( view ( ! ,/ate1 ea* man mu/ h education en\gh to ex]cise 8 rights ( elect+ & be+ elect$4 ,x is n easy to fix ! limits ( ! am\nt2 x is also a v>iable cont9ually increas+4 ,look+ at ! matt] philosophically1 f ! po9t ( view ( ! individual1 !re is no limit b ! atta9m5t ( ! race & ! individual's capacity = developm5t & gr[?4 ,only a few m5 w ma/] all :i* ! circum/ances ( ! nation & ! _w r5d] atta9able2 "s w come %ort = lack ( p[]1 o!rs = lack ( incl9ation4 ,make education z accessible z x c n[ be made1 z attractive z ! tea*]s ( ?is age c r5d] x1 ! majority w /ill get along ) ! smalle/ am\nt t is possible or reputable4 ,only a few w /rive = ! mo/ !y c get4 ,!re w be _m a ?\s& f>m]s1 trad]s1 & me*anics 9 _! v>i\s call+s1 manual & intellectual1 to a s+le philosoph]4 ,?is also is z x %\ld be1 & corresponds ) ! nature ( man & 8 function on ! e>?4 ,/ill all h ! natural "r to ! means ( education to ?is ext5t1 by fulfill+ its condition4 ,to accompli% ?is "w1 ! democratic education ( ! :ole p1 ) ! aim ( mak+ !m m51 we want public in/itutions f\nd$ by ! p1 paid = by ! public money2 in/itutions well end[$1 well att5d$1 wat*$ ov] well1 & proportionably honor$2 we want tea*]s1 able m51 well discipl9$1 well paid1 & honor$ 9 proportion to _! "w4 ,x is a good ?+ to educate ! privileg$ classes1 prie/s 9 a !ocracy1 & g5tlem5 9 an ari/ocracy4 ,?\gh !y are few 9 numb]1 x is a great "w2 ! s]vants !re( are n too well paid1 nor too mu* held 9 e/eem 9 ,engl&1 nor 9 ,rome1 nor too well furni%$ ) app>atus4 ,b ! public education ( a :ole p is a great] "w1 f> m difficult1 & %\ld be att5d$ ) correspond+ honor1 & wat*$ ov] ev5 m c>efully by ! /ate4 ,aft] ! gr[n m5 ( any c\ntry h provid$ = _! own physical wants1 & insur$ ! ne$ful physical com=ts1 _! mo/ important bus9ess is to educate !mselves /ill fur!r1 & tra9 up ! ris+ g5]ation to _! own level4 ,x is important to leave beh9d u cultivat$ l&s1 h\ses & %ops1 railroads & mills1 b m important to leave beh9d u m5 gr[n1 m5 t are m52 su* are ! se$ ( mat]ial weal?1--n x ( !m4 ,! highe/ use ( mat]ial weal? is its educational function4 ,n[ ! atta9m5ts ( ! human race increase ) ea* g5]ation2 ! f\r lead+ nations ( ,*ri/5dom1 ,engl&1 ,france1 ,g]many1 & ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 )9 a hundr$ ye>s1 h app>5tly1 at ! lea/1 d\bl$ _! spiritual atta9m5ts2 9 ! free /ates ( ,am]ica1 !re is a con/ant & rapid increase ( weal?1 f> beyond ! simultane\s increase ( numb]s2 s n only does ! educational a*ievem5t ( mank9d become great] ea* age1 b ! p[] ( ! /ate to af=d ea* man a bett] *ance = a bett] education1 great5s cont9ually1 ! educational ability ( ! /ate enl>g+ z ^? two factors get augm5t$4 ,! g5]ation n[ gr[n up1 is1 !re=e1 able & b\nd to get a bett] culture ?an _! fa!rs1 & leave to _! own *ildr5 a *ance /ill great]4 ,ea* *ild ( g5ius1 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury1 is born at ! foot ( ! ladd] ( le>n+1 z completely z ! fir/ *ild1 ) ! same bodily & spiritual nak$ness2 ?\gh ( ! mo/ civiliz$ race1 ) six1 or sixty ?\s&s ( ye>s beh9d him1 he mu/ beg9 ) no?+ b himself4 ,yet su* is ! union ( all mank9d1 t1 ) ! aid ( ! pres5t g5]ation1 9 a few ye>s he w le>n all t mank9d has le>n$ 9 its long hi/ory2 next g beyond t1 discov]+ & creat+ anew2 & !n draw up to ! same height ! new g5]ation1 :i* w pres5tly surpass him4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a man's education nev] ends1 b !re are two p]iods !re(1 q dissimil>1 ! p]iod ( ! ,boy1 & t ( ! ,man4 ,education 9 g5]al is ! develop+ & in/ruct+ ! faculties1 & is1 !re=e1 ! same 9 k9d to bo? man & boy1 ?\gh x may be br\ght ab\t by diff]5t =ces4 ,! education ( ! boy1 s f> z x dep5ds on in/itutions1 & consci\s modes ( action1 mu/ be s modifi$ z to enable him to meet ! influ5ces :i* w surr\nd him :5 he is a man2 o!rwise1 8 tra9+ w n enable him to cope ) ! new =ces he meets1 & s w fail ( ! end ( mak+ him a man4 ,i pass ov] ! influ5ce ( ! family1 & ( nature1 :i* d n belong to my pres5t !me4 ,9 ,am]ica1 ! public education ( m5 is *iefly influ5c$ by f\r great p[]s1 :i* ,i w call educational =ces1 & :i* correspond to f\r modes ( national activity3 ,i4 ,! political action ( ! p1 repres5t$ by ! ,/ate2 ,,ii4 ,! indu/rial action ( ! p1 repres5t$ by ,bus9ess2 ,,iii4 ,! ecclesia/ical action ( ! p1 repres5t$ by ! ,*ur*2 ,,iv4 ,! lit]>y action ( ! p1 repres5t$ by ! ,press4 ,i n[ purposely "n !m 9 ?is ord]1 ?\gh ,i %all pres5tly ref] to !m sev]al times1 & 9 a diff]5t succession4 ,^! =ces act on ! p1 mak+ u su* m5 z we are2 !y act indirectly on ! *ild be=e he comes to consci\sness2 directly1 aft]w>ds1 b mo/ p[]fully on ! man4 ,:at is commonly & te*nically call$ education--! developm5t & in/ruction ( ! faculties ( *ildr51 is only prep>atory2 ! s*ola/ic education ( ! boy is b introductory to ! practical education ( ! man4 ,x is only ?is prep>atory education ( ! *ildr5 ( ! p t is ! "w ( ! s*ool-ma/]s4 ,_! bus9ess is to give ! *ild su* a developm5t ( 8 faculties1 & su* furniture ( prelim9>y k1 t he c secure ! influ5ce ( all ^! educational =ces1 appreciat+ & enhanc+ ! good1 )/&+1 c\nt]act+1 & at la/ end+ ! evil !re(1 & s cont9ue 8 education2 & at ! same "t t he c "w 9 "o or m ( ^? modes ( activity1 s]v+ himself & mank9d1 politically by ! /ate1 ecclesia/ically by ! *ur*1 lit]>ily by ! press1 or at any rate1 indu/rially by 8 bus9ess4 ,to give *ildr5 ! prep>atory education necess>y = ?is f\rfold receptivity1 or activity1 we ne$ ?ree classes ( public in/itutions3 ,i4 ,free common s*ools2 ,,ii4 ,free high s*ools2 ,,iii4 ,free colleges4 ,( ^! ,i w pres5tly speak 9 detail1 b n[1 = ! sake ( %ortness1 let me call !m all collectively by _! g5]ic "n--! ,s*ool4 ,x is pla9 ! tea*]s :o "w by ?is in/rum5t ought to und]/& ! good & evil ( ! f\r educational =ces :i* "w on m5 gr[n1 9 ord] to prep>e _! pupils to receive ! good !re(1 & )/& ! evil4 ,s !n let u look a mom5t at ! "* ( ^! educational =ces1 & see :at !y (f] u1 & :at m5 !y are likely to make ( _! unconsci\s pupils4 ,let u look at ! good qualities fir/1 & next at ! evil4 ,x is pla9 t bus9ess1 ! press1 & politics all t5d to promote a great activity ( body & m9d4 ,9 bus9ess1 ! love ( ga91 ! ent]pris+ _s ( our practical m5 9 all dep>tm5ts1 _! indu/ry1 ?rift & =eca/1 /imulate m5 to great ex]tions1 & produce a consequ5t developm5t ( ! faculties call$ out4 ,social di/9ction dep5ds almo/ :olly on weal?2 t nev] is accumulat$ by m]e manual indu/ry1 su* is ! pres5t con/itution ( society1 b x is acquir$ by ! high] =ms ( indu/ry1 9 :i* ! p[]s ( nature s]ve ! man1 or he avails himself ( ! creations ( m]e manual toil4 ,h5ce !re is a con/ant pressure t[>ds ! high] modes ( indu/ry = ! sake ( money2 ( c\rse1 a con/ant ef=t to be qualifi$ = !m4 ,s 9 ! indu/rial dep>tm5ts ! m9d is m active ?an ! h&4 ,accord+ly x has come to pass t mo/ ( ! brute labor ( ! free /ates is done by cattle1 or by ! =ces ( nature--w9d1 wat]1 fire--:i* we h h>ness$ by our ma*9]y1 & set to "w4 ,9 ,new ,engl& mo/ ( ! rema9+ "w :i* requires little intellig5ce is done by ,iri%m51 :o are gett+ a bett] culture by t v "w4 ,m5 see ! indu/rial h&iwork ( ! ,nor?1 & wond]2 !y d n always see ! indu/rial head-"w1 :i* prec$es1 directs & causes x all2 !y seldom see ! complex =ces ( :i* ?is ent]prise & progress are ! resultant4 ,!re is no dang] t we %all be slugg>ds4 ,bus9ess n[ takes ! same place 9 ! education ( ! p t 0 once held by w>3 x /imulates activity1 promotes ! int]c\rse ( man ) man1 nation ) nation2 assembl+ m5 9 masses1 x elevates _! temp]ature1 s to say2 x leads to new & bett] =ms ( organization2 x excites m5 to inv5tion1 s t !reby we are cont9ually acquir+ new p[] ov] ! elem5ts1 peacefully annex+ to our doma9 new prov9ces ( nature--wat]1 w9d1 fire1 lightn+--sett+ !m to d our "w1 multiply+ ! com=ts ( life1 & sett+ free a great am\nt ( human "t4 ,x is n at all de/ructive2 n m]ely cons]vative1 b cont9ually creates anew4 ,its creative ag5t is n brute =ce1 b educat$ m9d4 ,a man's trade is always 8 tea*]1 & indu/ry keeps a college = mank9d1 mu* ( our in/ruction com+ ?r\gh our h&s2 ) u1 :]e ! pl\gh is commonly 9 ! h&s ( him :o owns ! l& x furr[s1 bus9ess af=ds a bett] education ?an 9 mo/ o!r c\ntries1 & develops high] qualities ( m9d4 ,!re is a m>k$ diff]5ce 9 ?is respect betwe5 ! ,nor? & ,s\?4 ,!re 0 nev] be=e su* indu/ry1 su* int5se activity ( head & h& 9 any nation 9 a "t ( peace4 ,! press enc\rages ! same activity1 ent]prise1 p]sev]ance4 ,bo? ( ^! enc\rage g5]osity2 nei!r honors ! mis]1 :o gets = ! sake ( gett+1 or />ves1 *eats1 & pilf]s to enri* an heir2 he does n die respectably 9 ,bo/on1 :o dies ri* & bequea?s no?+ to any noble public *>ity4 ,x enc\rages indu/ry :i* accumulates ) ! usual hone/y1 & = a r g5]\s use4 ,! press furni%es u ) books exce$+ly *eap4 ,we manufacture lit]ature *eap] ?an any nation except ! ,*9ese4 ,ev5 ! be/ books1 ! works ( ! great ma/]s ( ?\ght1 are )9 ! rea* ( an indu/ri\s f>m] or me*anic1 if half a doz5 families comb9e = t purpose4 ,! educational p[] ( a few good books scatt]$ ?r\gh a community1 is well kn[n4 ,!n ! press circulates1 *eap & wide1 its newspap]s1 emphatically ! lit]ature ( m5 :o read no?+ else3 !y convey intellig5ce f all p>ts ( ! _w1 & broad5 ! m9ds ( home-keep+ y\?s1 :o ne$ n n[ h homely wits4 ,! /ate1 also1 promotes activity1 ent]prise1 h>dihood1 p]sev]ance & ?rift4 ,! ,am]ican ,gov]nm5t is em95tly di/+ui%$ by ^! five qualities4 ,! =m ( gov]nm5t /imulates patriotism1 ea* man has a %>e 9 ! public lot4 ,! !ocracies1 mon>*ies1 & ari/ocracies ( old "t h produc$ good & great examples ( patriotism1 9 ! few or ! _m2 b ! nobl] =ms ( love ( c\ntry1 ( self-d5ial & dis9t]e/$ zeal = its sake1 are left = a democracy to br+ to light4 ,"h all m5 are vot]s1 & all great que/ions are1 app>5tly & 9 !ory1 left to ! decision ( ! :ole p4 ,?is popul> =m ( gov]nm5t is a great in/rum5t 9 develop+ & in/ruct+ ! m9d ( ! nation4 ,x helps ext5d & int5sify ! intellig5t activity :i* is excit$ by bus9ess & ! press4 ,su* is ! nature ( our political in/itutions t1 9 ! free /ates1 we h produc$ ! greate/ degree ( national unity ( action1 ) ! smalle/ re/riction ( p]sonal fre$om1 h reconcil$ national unity ) individual v>iety1 n seek+ uni=mity2 ?us room is left = z mu* individualism z a man *ooses to take2 a va/ p[] ( tal5t1 ent]prise & inv5tion is left free = its own "w4 ,else:]e1 save 9 ,engl&1 ?is is lat5t1 kept d[n by gov]nm5t4 ,s9ce ?is p[] is educat$ & has no?+ to hold x back2 s9ce s mu* brute "w is done by cattle & ! =ces ( nature1 n[ dome/icat$ & put 9 h>ness1 & mu* "t is left free = ?\ght1 m intellig5ce is dem&$1 m activity1 & ! citiz5s ( ! free /ates h become ! mo/ active1 ent]pris+ & indu/ri\s p 9 ! _w2 ! mo/ inv5tive 9 mat]ial "w4 ,9 all ^! ?ree =ms ( action !re is mu* to /ir m5 to love ( di/9ction4 ,! c>e] is op5 to tal5t1 to indu/ry2 op5 to e man2 ! c>e] ( lett]s1 bus9ess1 & politics4 ,our ri* m5 7 poor m52 our fam\s m5 came ( sires else n he>d (4 ,! laurel1 ! doll>1 ! (fice1 & ! consequ5t social di/9ction ( m5 successful 9 lett]s1 bus9ess & politics1 ^! excite ! obscure or ne$y y\? to great ex]tions1 & he _c sleep2 emulation wakes him e>ly1 & keeps him late a/ir4 ,beh9d him1 scatt]+ ! re> ( d>kness1 /alk pov]ty & fam9e1 gaunt & ugly =ms1 ) scorpion :ip to urge ! t>di]1 idl] man4 ,! int5se ambition = money1 = political p[]1 & ! social results !y br+1 keeps m5 on ! al]t4 ,s ambition rises e>ly1 & works ) dilig5ce t nev] tires4 ,! ,*ur*1 embrac+ all ! *ur*es "u t "n1 cultivates ! memory ( m51 & tea*es rev]5ce = ! pa/2 x helps keep activity f w&]+ into unpopul> =ms ( wick$ness or ( unbelief4 ,m5 :o h ! av]age intellig5ce1 goodness & piety1 x keeps f slipp+ back1 ?us block+ to re>w>d ! :eels ( society1 s t ! asc5t ga9$ %all n be lo/2 m5 :o h less ?an ?is av]age x urges =w>d1 address+ !m 9 ! "n ( ,god1 enc\rag+ by hope ( heav51 & driv+ ) fe> ( hell4 ,x turns ! ?\ght ( ! p t[>ds ,god2 x sets be=e u "s facts 9 ! life1 & "s p>ts ( ! doctr9e1 ( ! noble/ ,"o :o ev] wore ! =m ( man1 bidd+ u wor%ip him4 ,! ecclesia/ical wor%ip ( ,jesus ( ,naz>e? is1 p]haps1 ! be/ ?+ 9 ! ,am]ican *ur*4 ,x has ! ,sunday & ! in/itution ( prea*+ "u its control4 ,a body ( discipl9$ m5 are its s]vants2 !y praise ! ord9>y virtues2 oppose & condemn ! unpopul> =ms ( error & ( s94 ,petty vice1 ! vice ( l[ m51 9 l[ places1 is sure ( _! la%4 ,!y promote patriotism 9 its common =m4 ,indirectly1 !y excite social & indu/rial rivalry1 & favor ! love ( money by ! honor !y be/[ ^u ! ri* & successful4 ,b at ! same "t !y temp] x a little1 sometimes tell+ m51 z bus9ess or ! /ate does n1 t !re is 9 man a consci5ce1 affection = 8 bro!r-man1 & a s\l :i* _c live by bread alone2 no1 n by weal?1 (fice1 fame & social rank4 ,!y tell u1 also1 ( et]nity1 :]e worldly di/9ctions1 except ( or?odox & het]odox1 are =gott51 :]e weal? is ( no avail2 !y bid u rememb] ,god4 ,su* are ! good ?+s ( ^! great national =ces2 ! good ?+s :i* 9 ?is f\rfold way we are tea*+ ourselves4 ,! nation is a monitorial s*ool1 wond]fully contriv$ = ! education ( ! p4 ,i d n mean to say t x is by ! =e?\ght ( m5 t ! ,am]ican democracy is at ! same "t a great practical s*ool = ! education ( ! human race4 ,?is result =m$ no "p ( our plan1 & is n provid$ = by ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 x comes ( ! =e?\ght ( ,god1 & is provid$ = 9 ! ,con/itution ( ! ,univ]se4 ,n[ ea* ( ^! educational =ces has c]ta9 defects1 negative evils1 & c]ta9 vices1 positive evils1 :i* t5d to misdirect ! nation1 & s h9d] ! g5]al education ( ! p3 ( ^!1 also1 let me speak 9 detail4 ,! /ate appeals to =ce1 n to ju/ice2 ?is is its la/ appeal2 ! =ce ( muscles aid$ by =ce ( m9d1 in/ruct$ by mod]n sci5ce 9 ! art to kill4 ,! nation appeals to =ce 9 ! settlem5t ( affairs out ( its bord]s4 ,we h lately se5 an example ( ?is1 :5 we comm5c$ w> aga9/ a feeble nation1 :o1 9 t special em]g5cy1 _h "r on h] side1 ab\t z emphatically z ! =ce 0 on our side4 ,! imm$iate success ( ! ent]prise1 ! popul> di/9ction acquir$ by "s ( ! lead]s1 ! high honor be/[$ on "o ( its h]oes1 all ?is makes ! lesson ( inju/ice attractive4 ,x may be t a simil> exp]im5t w aga9 be tri$1 & d\btless ) l success4 ,c]ta9ly !re is no nation ?is side ( ! wat] :i* c )/& ! ent]prise1 ! activity1 ! inv5tion1 indu/ry & p]sev]ance ( a p s unit$1 & yet s free & intellig5t4 ,ano!r successful inju/ice ( ?is "*1 on a l>ge scale1 w make "r /ill less reg>d$1 & might honor$ yet m4 ,! =ce we employ out ( our bord]s1 might oppos$ to "r1 we employ also at home aga9/ our bre?r51 & keep ?ree millions ( !m 9 bondage2 we wat* = opportunities to ext5d ! in/itution ( slav]y ov] soil unpollut$ by t triple curse1 & conv]t ! ,con/itution1 ! fundam5tal law ( ! l&1 into an in/rum5t = ! def5ce ( slav]y4 ,! m5 we honor politically1 by *oos+ !m to (fices 9 ! /ate1 are commonly m5 ( extraord9>y =ce1 sometimes1 x is true1 only ( extraord9>y luck1 b ( only ord9>y ju/ice2 m5 :o1 p]haps1 h m9d 9 ! h]oic degree1 b consci5ce ( ! mo/ vulg> patt]n4 ,!y are to keep ! law ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates :5 x is :olly ho/ile to ! law ( ! univ]se1 to ! ev]la/+ ju/ice ( ,god4 ,i am n speak+ to politicians1 pr(essional repres5tatives ( ! /ate2 n speak+ = political effect2 n ( ! /ate z a political ma*9e = ! gov]nm5t ( ! p4 ,i am speak+ to tea*]s1 = an educational purpose2 ( ! /ate z an educational ma*9e1 z "o ( ! great =ces = ! spiritual developm5t ( ! p4 ,n[ by ?is pref]5ce ( =ce & po/ponem5t ( ju/ice at home & abroad1 9 ! selection ( m5 = (fice1 ) its weal?1 & rank1 & honor1 by keep+ ! law ( ! l& to ! violation ( ! law ( ,god1 x is pla9 we are tea*+ ourselves to love wrong2 at lea/ to be ins5sible to ! "r4 ,:at we practise on a national scale z a p1 x is n easy to ?9k wrong :5 practis$ on a p]sonal scale1 by ?is man & t4 ,! patriotism1 also1 :i* ! /ate nurses1 is little m ?an t ,old ,te/am5t patriotism :i* loves y\r c\ntryman1 & hates ! /rang]2 ! affection :i* ! ,old ,te/am5t attributes to ,jehovah1 & :i* makes him say1 ,i lov$ ,jacob1 & ,i hat$ ,esau2 a patriotism :i* supports our c\ntry 9 ! wrong z readily z 9 ! "r1 & is glad to keep "o six? "p ( ! nation 9 bondage )\t hope4 ,x is n a patriotism :i*1 beg9n+ "h1 loves all ! *ildr5 ( ,god1 b "o t robs ! ,mexican1 enslaves ! ,african1 & ext]m9ates ! ,indian4 ,^! are among ! great] evils taught u by ! political action ( ! p z a :ole4 ,if y look at ! action ( ! *ief political p>ties1 y see no m respect = ju/ice 9 ! politics ( ei!r p>ty1 ?an 9 ! politics ( ! nation1 ! resultant ( bo?2 no m respect = "r abroad1 or at home4 ,"o p>ty aims di/9ctively at pres]v+ ! prop]ty already acquir$2 its *ief conc]n is = t1 its sympa?y !re2 :]e its treasure is1 is also its he>t4 ,x legislates1 consci\sly or o!rwise1 m = accumulat$ weal?1 ?an = ! labor+ man :o n[ accumulates4 ,?is p>ty goes = ! doll>2 ! o!r = ! majority1 & aims at ! greate/ good ( ! greate/ numb]1 leav+ ! good ( ! small] numb] to mo/ unc]ta9 m]cies4 ,nei!r p>ty seems to aim at ju/ice1 :i* protects bo? ! weal? t labor has pil$ up1 & ! labor] :o n[ creates x2 ju/ice1 :i* is ! po9t ( morals common to man & ,god1 :]e ! int]e/s ( all m51 abroad & at home1 elect+ & elect$1 greate/ numb] & smalle/ numb]1 exactly balance4 ,falsehood1 fraud1 a will+ness to deceive1 a desire = ! p[] & di/9ction ( (fice1 a read9ess to use base means 9 obta9+ (fice--^! vices are s[n ) a pretty ev5 h& ^u bo? p>ties1 & spr+ up ) su* blossoms & su* a fruitage z we all see4 ,! ?ird political p>ty has n be5 long en\gh 9 exi/5ce to develop any di/9ctive vices ( its own4 ,i %all n speak ( ! public or private "* ( ! politicians :o direct ! /ate2 no d\bt t is a p[]ful elem5t 9 our national education2 b z a class1 !y seem no bett] & no worse ?an m]*ants1 me*anics1 m9i/]s & f>m]s1 z a class2 s 9 _! influ5ce !re is no?+ peculi>1 only _! p]sonal "* ceases to be private1 & becomes a public =ce 9 ! education ( ! p4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,*ur*es h ! same faults z ! ,/ate4 ,!re is ! same po/ponem5t ( ju/ice & pref]5ce ( =ce1 ! same neglect ( ! law ( ,god 9 _! zeal = ! /atutes ( m52 ! same cr\*+ to doll>s or to numb]s4 ,h[ev]1 9 ! *ur*es ^! faults appe> negatively1 r ?an z an affirmation4 ,! worldl9ess ( ! *ur* is n op51 self-consci\s & av[$2 x is n1 z a g5]al ?+1 t human inju/ice is op5ly def5d$1 b r ju/ice goes by default4 ,b if ! *ur*es d n positively support & tea* inju/ice1 z ! /ate c]ta9ly does1 !y d n tea* ! opposite1 &1 s f> z t goes1 are allies ( ! /ate 9 its evil influ5ce4 ,! fact t ! *ur*es1 z su*1 did n oppose ! w>1 & d n oppose slav]y1 its cont9uance1 or its ext5sion2 nay1 t !y are (t5 f\nd its apologi/s & def5d]s1 seldom its oppon5ts2 t !y n only p]v]t ! sacr$ books ( ! ,*ri/ians to its def5ce1 b wre/ ! doctr9es ( ,*ri/ianity to ju/ify x2 ! fact t !y _c1 c]ta9ly d n1 correct ! p>ticul>ism ( ! political p>ties1 ! love ( weal? 9 "o1 ( m]e majorities 9 ! o!r2 t !y "k no patriotism n b\nd$ by _! c\ntry1 none coext5sive ) mank9d2 t !y _c resi/ ! vice ( p>ty _s--^! are real pro(s t ! *ur* is b ! ally ( ! /ate 9 ?is evil influ5ce4 ,b ! *ur* has also c]ta9 specific faults ( its own4 ,x tea*es inju/ice by cont9ually ref]r+ to ! might ( ,god1 n ,8 ju/ice2 to ,8 ability & w to damn mank9d1 n ask+ if ,he has ! "r8 ,x tea*es t 9 virtue ( ,8 inf9ite p[]1 ,he is n am5able to inf9ite ju/ice1 & to inf9ite love4 ,?us1 :ile ! /ate tea*es1 9 ! "n ( exp$i5cy & by practice1 t ! /rong may prop]ly be ! tyrants ( ! weak1 ! mighty nation ov] ! feeble1 ! /rong race ov] ! inf]ior1 t ! gov]nm5t may disp5se ) "r at home & abroad--! *ur*1 z !ory 9 ,*ri/'s "n1 tea*es t ,god may repudiate ,8 own ju/ice & ,8 own love4 ,! *ur*es h little love ( tru?1 z su*1 only ( its uses4 ,x mu/ be su* a tru? z !y c use = _! purposes2 canoniz$ tru?2 tru? long kn[n2 t alone is acceptable & call$ religi\s tru?2 all else is pr(ane & c>nal1 z ! reason :i* discov]s x4 ,!y repres5t ! av]age intellig5ce ( society2 h5ce1 :ile keep+ ! old1 !y welcome n ! new4 ,!y promote only popul> =ms ( tru?1 popul> 9 all ,*ri/5dom1 or 9 _! special sect4 ,!y lead 9 no intellectual re=ms2 !y h9d] ! lead]s4 ,negatively & positively1 !y tea*1 t to believe :at is cl]ically told y 9 ! "n ( religion1 is bett] ?an free1 imp>tial se>* aft] ! tru?4 ,!y di%onor free ?9k+1 & v5]ate con/ra9$ believ+4 ,:5 ! cl]gy d\bt1 !y seldom give m5 audi5ce ( _! d\bt4 ,few sci5tific m5 n cl]ical believe ! ,bible acc\nt ( creation1--! univ]se made 9 six days1 & b a few ?\s& ye>s ago1--or t ( ! =mation ( woman1 & ( ! deluge4 ,"s cl]ical m5 /ill believe ^! v5]able traditions1 spite ( ! sci5ce ( ! times2 b ! cl]ical m5 :o h no fai? 9 ^! /ories n only leave ! p to ?9k !m true & miracul\sly taught1 b enc\rage m5 9 ! belief1 & calumniate ! m5 ( sci5ce :o look ! univ]se fairly 9 ! face & report ! facts z !y f9d !m4 ,! *ur* repres5ts only ! popul> morality1 n any high & aborig9al virtue4 ,x repres5ts n ! consci5ce ( human nature1 reflect+ ! univ]sal & un*angeable moral laws ( ,god1 t\*$ & beautifi$ by 8 love1 b only ! consci5ce ( human hi/ory1 reflect+ ! circum/ances man has pass$ by1 & ! in/itutions he has built along ! /ream ( "t4 ,s1 :ile x d5\nces unpopul> s9s1 vices bel[ ! av]age vice ( society1 x d5\nces also unpopul> excell5ce1 :i* is above ! av]age virtue ( society4 ,x blocks ! :eels re>w>d1 & ! c> ( humanity does n roll d[n hill2 b x blocks !m =w>d also4 ,no great moral movem5t ( ! age is at all dep5d5t directly on ! *ur* = its bir?2 v little = its developm5t4 ,x is 9 spite ( ! *ur* t re=ms g =w>d2 x holds ! curb to *eck m ?an ! re9 to guide4 ,9 morals1 z 9 sci5ce1 ! *ur* is on ! anti-lib]al side1 afraid ( progress1 aga9/ movem5t1 lov+ yet a little sleep1 a little slumb]2 cons]vative & *ill+1 l ice1 n creative1 nor ev5 quick5+1 z wat]4 ,x d(fs to use & wont2 has small confid5ce 9 human nature1 mu* 9 a few facts ( human hi/ory4 ,x aims to sep>ate ,piety f ,goodness1 h] natural & heav5-appo9t$ sp\se1 & m>ry h] to ,bigotry1 9 joyless & unpr(itable w$lock4 ,! *ur* does n lead m5 to ! deep spr+s ( human nature1 f$ ev] f ! f> heights ( ! ,div9e nature1 :5ce fl[s t riv] ( ,god1 full ( liv+ wat]1 :]e we>y s\ls may dr9k p]5nial supply4 ,:ile x keeps u f fall+ back1 x does little directly to advance mank9d4 ,9 common ) ! /ate1 ?is prie/ & ,levite pass by on ! o!r side ( ! lea/ develop$ classes ( society1 leav+ ! slave1 ! paup]1 & ! crim9al1 to _! fate1 ha/5+ to /rike h&s ) ! ?riv+ or ! ri*4 ,^! faults are %>$ 9 ! ma9 by all sects2 "s h !m 9 ! common1 & "s 9 a m em95t degree1 b none is s di/+ui%$ f ! re/ z to ne$ emphatic rebuke1 or to des]ve a special exemption f ! *>ge4 ,su* are ! faults ( ! *ur* ( e l&1 & mu/ be f ! nature ( ! in/itution2 l ! /ate1 x c only repres5t ! av]age ( mank9d4 ,i am n speak+ to cl]gym51 pr(essional repres5tatives ( ! *ur*1 n ( ! *ur* z an ecclesia/ical ma*9e = keep+ & ext5d+ c]ta9 op9ions & symbols2 n = an ecclesia/ical purpose2 ,i speak to tea*]s1 = an educational purpose1 ( ! *ur* z an educational ma*9e1 "o ( ! great =ces = ! spiritual developm5t ( ! p4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,bus9ess ( ! l& has also c]ta9 vices ( its own2 :ile x promotes ! virtues ,i h nam$ be=e1 x does n t5d to promote ! highe/ =m ( "*4 ,x does n promote ju/ice & humanity1 z "o c\ld wi%2 x does n lead ! employ] to help ! op]ative z a man1 only to use him z a tool1 m]ely = indu/rial purposes4 ,! av]age m]*ant c>es little :e!r 8 %ip br+s clo? & cotton1 or opium & rum4 ,! av]age capitali/ does n wi% ! /ock ( 8 manufactur+ company divid$ into small %>es1 s t ! op]atives c inve/ _! sav+s !re9 & h a portion ( ! l>ge divid5ds ( ! ri*2 nor does he c>e :e!r he takes a mortgage on a %ip or a negro slave1 nor :e!r 8 h\ses are r5t$ = sob] dwell+s1 or = drunk]ies2 :e!r ! /ate hires 8 money to build h>bors at home1 or de/roy !m abroad4 ,! ord9>y manufactur] is z ready to make cannons & cannon-balls to s]ve 9 a w> :i* he kn[s is unju/1 z to ca/ 8 iron into mill-:eels1 or =ge x into an*ors4 ,! common f>m] does n c>e :e!r 8 b>ley fe$s p\ltry = ! table1 or1 made into be]1 bre$s drunk>ds = ! alm%\se & ! jail2 asks n :e!r 8 rye & potatoes become ! bread ( life1 or1 di/ill$ into :iskey1 are deadly poison to m5 & wom54 ,he c>es little if ! man he hires become m manly or n2 he only asks him to be a good tool4 ,:ips = ! backs ( negro slaves are made1 x is said1 9 ,connecticut ) z little compunction z ,bibles are pr9t$ !re2 made to ord]1 = ! same purpose--= ! doll>4 ,! majority ( blacksmi?s w\ld z soon =ge fett]-*a9s to enslave ! innoc5t limbs ( a bro!r-man1 z draught-*a9s = ox54 ,*ri/ian me*anics & pi\s "y wom51 :o w\ld n hurt ! hair ( an innoc5t head1 h ,i se5 at ,spr+field1 mak+ swords to slaught] ! innoc5t citiz5s ( ,v]a ,cruz & ,jalapa4 ,! %ips ( respectable m5 c>ry rum to intoxicate ! savages ( ,africa1 p[d] & balls to %oot !m )2 !y c>ry opium to ! ,*9ese2 nay1 ,*ri/ian slaves f ,ri*mond & ,baltimore to ,new ,orleans & ,galve/on4 ,9 all comm]cial c\ntries1 ! av]age vice ( ! age is mix$ up ) ! indu/ry ( ! age1 & unconsci\sly m5 le>n ! wick$ness long intr5*$ 9 practical life4 ,x is ?\ght indu/rial op]ations are n am5able to ! moral law1 only to ! law ( trade4 ,let ! supply foll[ ! dem& is ! maxim4 ,a man :o makes z practical a use ( ! gold5 rule z ( 8 y>d-/ick1 is /ill an exception 9 all dep>tm5ts ( bus9ess4 ,ev5 9 ! comm]cial & manufactur+ p>ts ( ,am]ica1 money accumulates 9 l>ge masses2 n[ 9 ! h&s ( an individual1 n[ ( a corporation4 ,?is money becomes an irresponsible p[]1 act+ by ! laws1 b yet above !m4 ,x is wield$ by a few m51 to :om x gives a high social position & consequ5t political p[]4 ,!y use ?is triple =m ( influ5ce1 pecuni>y1 social & political1 9 ! _s ( comm]ce1 n ( humanity1 n = ! int]e/ ( mank9d2 ?us ! _s ( trade comes into ! /ate4 ,h5ce x is n ?\ght wrong 9 politics to buy a man1 m ?an 9 comm]ce to buy a %ip2 h5ce ! rights ( a man1 or a nation1 are look$ on z articles ( trade1 to be sold1 b>t]$1 & pl$g$2 & 9 ! ,s5ate ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 we h he>d a mass ( m51 m num]\s ?an all our citiz5s sev5ty ye>s ago1 e/imat$ z wor? twelve hundr$ millions ( doll>s4 ,9 mo/ c\ntries bus9ess comes m closely into contact ) m5 ?an ! /ate1 or ! *ur*1 or ! press1 & is a m pot5t educator4 ,"h x n only does ?is1 b controls ! o!r ?ree =ces1 :i* are ma9ly in/rum5ts ( ?is2 h5ce ?is =m ( evil is m dang]\s ?an else:]e1 = !re is no p[] organiz$ to resi/ x z 9 ,engl& or ,rome2 s x subtly p5etrates ev]y:]e1 bidd+ y place ! accid5ts be=e ! sub/ance ( manhood1 & value money m ?an man4 99 99 99 99 99 ,not)/&+ ! good qualities ( ! ,press1 ! books x multiplies1 & ! great s]vice x r5d]s1 x also has c]ta9 vices ( its own4 ,f ! nature ( ! ?+ ! great] "p ( lit]ature repres5ts only ! public op9ion ( ! "t4 ,x mu/ !re=e tea* def]5ce to t1 n def]5ce to tru? & ju/ice4 ,x is only ! em95t lit]ature :i* c d m ?an ?is2 books1 :i* at fir/ fall into few h&s ?\gh fit1 & l ! acorns s[n ) ! mulle9s & ! clov]1 de/9$ to g]m9ate b sl[ly1 long to be ov]-topp$ by an ephem]al crop1 at la/1 aft] half an hundr$ ye>s1 %all mature _! own fruit = o!r g5]ations ( m54 ,! curr5t lit]ature ( ?is age only popul>izes ! ?\ght ( ! em95t lit]ature ( ! pa/4 ,great good c]ta9ly comes f ?is1 b also great evil4 ,( all lit]ature1 ! newspap]s come mo/ into contact ) m5--!y are ! lit]ature ( ! p1 read by su* z read no?+ else2 read also by su* z read all ?+s beside4 ,tak5 9 ! mass1 !y conta9 little to elevate m5 above ! pres5t /&>d4 ,! political j\rnals h ! g5]al vice ( our politics1 & ! special faults ( ! p>ticul> p>ty2 ! !ological j\rnals h ! common fail+s ( ! *ur*1 int5sifi$ by ! bigotry ( ! sects !y belong to2 ! comm]cial j\rnals repres5t ! bad qualities ( bus9ess4 ,put all ?ree toge!r1 & x is n _! aim to tell ! tru?1 ! :ole tru?1 & no?+ b ! tru?1 nor to promote ju/ice1 ! :ole ( ju/ice1 & no?+ b ju/ice4 ,! popul> lit]ature helps br+ to consci\sness ! s5tim5ts & ideas :i* prevail 9 ! /ate1 ! *ur*1 & bus9ess4 ,x br+s ^? s5tim5ts & ideas intimately into connection ) m51 magnetiz+ !m ) ! good & ill ( ^? ?ree p[]s1 b x does little directly to promote a high] =m ( human "*4 ,s1 not)/&+ ! good influ5ce ( ^! f\r modes ( national activity 9 educat+ ! gr[n m5 ( ,am]ica1 !y yet d n af=d ! highe/ tea*+ :i* ! p require1 to realize individually ! idea ( a man1 & jo9tly t ( a democracy4 ,! /ate does n tea* p]fect ju/ice2 ! *ur* does n tea* t1 or love ( tru?4 ,bus9ess does n tea* p]fect morality1 & ! av]age lit]ature1 :i* falls into ! h&s ( ! million1 tea*es m5 to respect public op9ion m ?an ! ^w ( ,god1 :i* transc5ds t4 ,?us ^! f\r tea* only ! excell5ce already organiz$ or incorporat$ 9 ! laws1 ! !ology1 ! cu/oms1 & ! books ( ! l&4 ,i _c b ?9k ^! f\r tea*]s are less defici5t "h ?an 9 o!r l&s1 & h excell5ces ( _! own1 b ! faults m5tion$ are insep>able f su* in/itutions4 ,an in/itution is an organiz$ ?\ght2 ( c\rse1 no in/itution c repres5t a tru? :i* is too new or too high = ! exi/+ organizations1 yet t is ! tru? :i* x is desirable to tea*4 ,s !re w always be exceptional m51 ) m ju/ice1 tru? & love ?an is repres5t$ by ! in/itutions ( ! "t1 :o seem !re=e ho/ile to ^! in/itutions1 :i* !y seek to improve & n de/roy4 ,contempor>y ) ! prie/s ( ,judah & ,israel 7 ! prophets !re(1 anti!tic to "o ano!r z ! c5tripetal & c5trifugal =ces1 b1 l !m1 bo? necess>y to ! rhy?mic movem5t ( ! orbs 9 heav51 & ! ev5 poise ( ! _w4 ,9 ,rome & 9 ,engl& ! idea ( a !ocracy & an ari/ocracy has become a fact 9 ! in/itutions ( ! l&1 :i* accord+ly favor ! =mation ( prie/s & g5tlem54 ,! tea*]s ( ! educat$ class1 !re=e1 may tru/ to ! ma*9]y already e/abli%$ to d _! "w1 only keep+ (f ! _s ( ! age :i* w\ld make innovations2 & su* is ! respectability & popul> e/eem ( ! in/itutions1 t ?is is done easi] ?an m5 ?9k1 by putt+ an exceptional book 9 ! index at ,rome or 9 ! academical fire at ,ox=d4 ,b "h1 ! idea ( a democracy is by no means s well e/abli%$ & organiz$ 9 in/itutions4 ,x is new1 & :ile a !ocrat & an ari/ocrat are respect$ ev]y:]e1 a democrat is held 9 suspicion2 accord+ly1 to make m51 ! tea*] _c tru/ 8 educational ma*9]y1 he mu/ make x1 & inv5t anew z well z turn 8 mill4 99 99 99 99 99 ,^! ?+s be+ s1 x is pla9 ! tea*]s 9 ! s*ools %\ld be ( su* a "* t !y c give ! *ildr5 :at !y w mo/ want :5 !y become m52 su* an intellectual & moral developm5t t !y c appreciate & receive ! good influ5ce ( ^! f\r educational =ces1 & )/&1 resi/1 & ext]m9ate ! evil !re(4 ,9 ! s*ools ( a democracy :i* are to educate ! p & make !m m51 y ne$ m aborig9al virtue ?an 9 ! s*ools ( an ari/ocracy or a !ocracy1 :]e a few are to be educat$ z g5tlem5 or prie/s4 ,s9ce ! in/itutions ( ! l& d n repres5t ! idea ( a democracy1 & ! av]age _s ( ! p1 :i* makes ! in/itutions1 repres5ts x no m1 if ! *ildr5 ( ! p are to become bett] ?an _! fa!rs1 x is pla9 _! tea*]s mu/ be prophets1 & n prie/s m]ely2 mu/ animate !m ) a _s high]1 pur] & m holy ?an t :i* inspires ! /ate1 ! *ur*1 bus9ess1 or ! common lit]ature ( ! times4 ,z ! tea*] _c imp>t & tea* :at he does n possess & "k1 x is also pla9 t ! tea*] mu/ h ?is sup]ior _s4 99 99 99 99 99 ,to accompli% ! public education ( ! *ildr5 ( ! p1 we ne$ ! ?ree classes ( in/itutions j m5tion$3 free ,common ,s*ools1 free ,high ,s*ools & free ,colleges4 ,let me say a ^w ( ea*4 ,! design ( ! ,common ,s*ool is to take *ildr5 at ! prop] age f _! mo!rs1 & give !m ! mo/ indisp5sable developm5t1 intellectual1 moral1 affectional & religi\s2 to furni% !m ) z mu* positive1 useful k z !y c ma/]1 &1 at ! same "t1 tea* !m ! ?ree great s*ola/ic helps or tools ( education--! art to read1 to write & calculate4 ,! *ildr5 ( mo/ p>5ts are easily br\ght to s*ool1 by a little dilig5ce on ! "p ( ! tea*]s & s*ool committee2 b !re are also *ildr5 ( l[ & ab&on$1 or1 at lea/1 neglect$ p>5ts1 :o live 9 a /ate ( cont9ual truancy2 !y are f\nd on ! banks ( y\r canals2 !y sw>m 9 y\r l>ge cities4 ,:5 ^? *ildr5 become m51 ?r\gh lack ( previ\s developm5t1 in/ruction & famili>ity ) ^! ?ree in/rum5ts ( education1 !y _c receive ! full educational influ5ce ( ! /ate & *ur*1 ( bus9ess & ! press3 !y lo/ _! y\?ful education1 & !re=e !y lose1 9 consequ5ce1 _! manly culture4 ,!y rema9 dw>fs1 & are b>b>ians 9 ! mid/ ( society2 !re w be exceptional m5 :om no?+ c make vulg>2 b ?is w be ! lot ( ! mass4 ,!y _c p]=m ! intellig5t labor :i* bus9ess dem&s1 only ! brute "w1 s !y lose ! developm5t :i* comes ?r\gh ! h& t is active 9 ! high] modes ( indu/ry1 :i*1 aft] all1 is ! greate/ educational =ce2 accord+ly1 !y _c compete ) ord9>y m51 & rema9 poor2 lack+ also t self-respect :i* comes ( be+ respect$1 !y fall into begg>y1 into intemp]ance1 into crime2 s1 f be+ idl]s at fir/1 a /umbl+-block 9 ! way ( society1 !y become paup]s1 a positive burd5 :i* society mu/ take on its %\ld]s2 or !y turn into crim9als1 active foes to ! indu/ry1 ! ord]1 & ! virtue ( society4 ,n[ if a man ab&ons ! body ( 8 *ild1 ! /ate adopts t body = a "t2 takes ! gu>dian%ip !re(1 = ! *ild's own sake2 sees t x is h\s$1 f$1 clad1 & c>$ =4 ,if a man ab&ons 8 *ild's _s1 & ! *ild commits a crime1 ! /ate1 = its own sake1 assumes ! tempor>y gu>dian%ip !re(1 & puts him 9 a jail4 ,:5 a man des]ts 8 *ild1 tak+ no conc]n ab\t 8 education1 ,i v5ture to make ! sugge/ion1 :e!r x w\ld n be well1 z a la/ resort1 = ! ,/ate to assume ! gu>dian%ip ( ! *ild = its own sake1 & = ! *ild's sake4 ,we all[ no "o1 ) ev] s ?ick a sk91 to gr[ up 9 nak$ness2 :y %\ld we suff] a *ild1 ) h[ev] s p]v]se a p>5t1 to gr[ up 9 ignorance & deg5]ate into crime8 ,c]ta9ly1 a nak$ man is n s dang]\s to society z an ignorant man1 nor is ! spectacle s revolt+4 ,i %\ld h less hope ( a /ate :]e ! majority 7 s p]v]se z to cont9ue ignorant ( read+1 writ+ & calculat+1 ?an ( "o :]e !y 7 s ?ick-sk9n$ z to we> no clo!s4 ,9 ,massa*usetts1 !re is an ,asylum = juv5ile (f5d]s1 e/abli%$ by ! city ( ,bo/on1 a ,f>m ,s*ool = bad boys1 e/abli%$ by ! *>act]i/ic b5evol5ce ( ! ri* m5 ( t place1 & a ,/ate ,re=m ,s*ool "u ! *>ge ( ! ,commonweal?3 all ^! are = lads :o break ! laws ( ! l&4 ,w\ld x n be bett] to take "o /ep m1 adopt !m be=e !y (f5d$1 & all[ no *ild to gr[ up 9 ! b>b>ism ( ignorance8 ,has any man an unali5able "r to live a savage 9 ! mid/ ( civilization8 ,we ne$ also public ,high ,s*ools1 to take *ildr5 :]e ! common s*ools leave !m1 & c>ry !m fur!r on4 ,"s ,/ates h done some?+ t[>ds e/abli%+ su* in/itutions2 !y are common 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,"s h e/abli%$ ,normal ,s*ools1 special ,high ,s*ools = ! p>ticul> & pr(essional education ( public tea*]s4 ,)\t ^!1 x is pla9 !re w\ld n be a supply ( compet5t educators = ! public s]vice4 ,!n we ne$ free ,colleges1 conduct$ by public (fic]s1 & paid = by ! public purse4 ,)\t ^! ! s*eme is n p]fect4 ,! idea :i* lies at ! basis ( ! public education ( a p 9 a democracy1 is ?is3 ,e man1 on condition ( do+ 8 duty1 has a "r to ! means ( education1 z mu* z a "r1 on ! same condition1 to ! means ( def5ce f a public enemy 9 "t ( w>1 or f />vation 9 "t ( pl5ty & ( peace4 ,i say e man1 ,i mean e woman also4 ,! am\nt ( education mu/ dep5d on ! ?ree factors nam$ be=e1--on ! g5]al a*ievem5t ( mank9d1 ! special ability ( ! /ate1 & ! p>ticul> p[] ( ! individual4 ,if all is free1 common s*ools1 high s*ools1 & colleges1 boys & girls ( common ability & common love ( le>n+1 w get a common education2 ^? ( great] ability1 a m ext5d$ education1 & ^? ( ! highe/ p[]s1 ! be/ culture :i* ! race c n[ furni%1 & ! /ate af=d4 ,hi!rto no nation has e/abli%$ a public college1 :olly at ! public co/1 :]e ! *ildr5 ( ! poor & ! ri* c\ld enjoy toge!r ! great national *>ity ( sup]ior education4 ,to d ?is is c]ta9ly n consi/5t ) ! idea ( a !ocracy or an ari/ocracy1 b x is indisp5sable to ! complete realization ( a democracy4 ,o!rwise ! *ildr5 ( ! ri* w h a monopoly ( sup]ior education1 :i* is ! case ) ! girls ev]y:]e--= only ! daught]s ( ri* m5 c get a sup]ior education1 ev5 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates--& ) boys 9 ,engl& & ,france1 & ( c\rse ! (fices1 emolum5ts & honors :i* dep5d on a sup]ior education2 or else ! means !re( w be provid$ = poor lads by private b5efactions1 *>ity-funds & ! l1 :i* "s pi\s & noble man has devot$ to ?is "w4 ,9 ?is case ! in/itutions w h a sect>ian "*1 be manag$ by n>r[1 bigot$ m51 & ! gift ( ! means ( education be c\pl$ ) conditions :i* mu/ dim9i% its value1 & fett] ! free _s ( ! "y man4 ,?is takes place 9 _m ( ! collegiate e/abli%m5ts ( ! ,nor?1 :i*1 not)/&+ ^? defects1 h done a great good to mank9d4 ,! ,common ,s*ools giv+ _! pupil ! p[] ( read+1 writ+ & calculat+1 develop+ 8 faculties & furni%+ him ) mu* elem5t>y k1 put him 9 communication ) all t is writt5 9 a common =m1 9 ! ,engli% tongue2 its treasures lie level to 8 eye & h&4 ,! ,high ,s*ool & ! ,college1 tea*+ him also o!r languages1 af=d him access to ! treasures conta9$ !re2 tea*+ him ! ma!matics & furni%+ him ) ! discipl9e ( sci5ce1 !y enable him to und]/& all t has hi!rto be5 record$ 9 ! comp5di\s =ms ( philosophy1 & ?us place ! *ild ( l>ge ability 9 connection ) all ! spiritual treasures ( ! _w4 ,9 ! mean "t1 = all ^! pupils1 !re is ! mat]ial & ! human _w ab\t !m1 ! _w ( consci\sness )94 ,!y c /udy bo? & add :at !y may to ! treasures ( human discov]y or inv5tion4 ,x seems to me t x is ! duty ( ! /ate to place ! means ( ?is education )9 ! rea* ( all *ildr5 ( sup]ior ability1--a duty t foll[s f ! v idea ( a democracy1 n to speak ( ! idea ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,x is n less ! int]e/ ( ! /ate to d s1 = !n1 y\?s1 well born1 ) good abilities1 w n be h9d]$ f gett+ a bre$+ proportionate to _! bir?1 & f occupy+ ! /ations :i* are adequately fill$ only by m5 ( sup]ior native abilities1 enri*$ by culture1 & develop$ to _! highe/ p[]4 ,!n ! "w ( su* /ations w fall to ! lot ( su* m51 & ( c\rse be done4 ,em95t ability1 tal5t1 or g5ius1 %\ld h em95t education1 & s s]ve ! nation 9 its em95t k9d2 = :5 ,god makes a million-m9d$ man1 z once or twice 9 ! ages1 or a myriad-m9d$ man1 z ,he does n[ & !n1 x is pla9 t ?is gift also is to be acc\nt$ preci\s1 & us$ = ! advantage ( all4 ,i say no /ate has ev] attempt$ to e/abli% su* in/itutions2 yet ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates has a sem9>y = ! public education ( a few m5 at ! public co/4 ,b x is a s*ool to qualify m5 to fight2 !y le>n ! sci5ce ( de/ruction1 ! art !re(1 ! k9dr$ art & sci5ce ( def5ce4 ,if ! same money we n[ pay = milit>y education at ,we/ ,po9t 7 direct$ to ! education ( tea*]s ( ! highe/ class1 say pr(essors & presid5ts ( colleges2 if ! same pa9s 7 tak5 to procure able m51 to furni% !m ) ! prop] in/ruction = _! special "w1 & give !m ! be/ possible g5]al developm5t ( _! p[]s1 n =gett+ ! moral1 ! affectional & ! religi\s1 & animat+ !m ) ! philan?ropic _s ne$$ = su* a "w1 h[ mu* bett] results w\ld appe>6 ,b 9 ! pres5t intellectual condition ( ! p x w\ld be ?\ght unwor?y ( a nation to tra9 up s*ool-ma/]s6 ,b is x only soldi]s t we ne$8 ,all ^! in/itutions are b introductory1 a prep>atory s*ool1 9 ?ree dep>tm5ts1 to fit y\?s = ! great educational e/abli%m5t ( practical life4 ,?is w f9d ea* y\? & maid5 z ! s*ools leave him1 m\ld+ him to _! image1 or m\ld$ by him to a bett]4 ,s x is pla9 :at ! tea*]s are to d3--besides tea*+ ! special bran*es :i* fall to _! lot1 !y are to supply = ! pupils1 ! defects ( ! ,/ate1 ( ! ,*ur*1 ( ,bus9ess1 & ! ,press1 especially ! moral defects4 ,= ?is great "w ( m$iat+ betwe5 ! "m & ! _w1 = s furni%+ & fitt+ ! ris+ g5]ation1 introduc+ !m into practical life1 t !y %all receive all ! good ( ^! public educational =ces ) none ( ! ill1 b enhance ! "o :ile !y )/& ! o!r1 & s ea* 9 himself realize ! idea ( man1 & all 9 _! social capacity1 ! idea ( a democracy--x is also pla9 :at sort ( m5 we ne$ = tea*]s3 we ne$ able m51 well end[$ by nature1 well discipl9$ by art2 we ne$ sup]ior m5--m5 ju/] ?an ! /ate1 tru] & bett] ?an ! *ur*es1 m humane ?an bus9ess1 & high] ?an ! common lit]ature ( ! press4 ,!re are always m5 ( t /amp born into ! _w2 en\gh ( !m 9 any age to d its "w4 ,h[ %all we br+ !m to ! task8 ,give "y m5 & wom5 ! opportunity to fit !mselves = ! "w1 at free common s*ools1 high s*ools1 normal s*ools1 & colleges2 give !m a pay correspond+ to _! s]vices1 z 9 ,engl& & ,rome2 give !m social rank & honor 9 t proportion1 & !y w come2 able m5 w come2 m5 well discipl9$ w come2 m5 ( tal5t & ev5 g5ius = education w come4 ,9 ! /ate y pay a man ( great political tal5ts l>ge money & l>ge honors2 h5ce !re is no lack ( ability 9 politics1 none ( competition = (fice4 ,9 ! *ur* y pay a good deal = a sm>t m9i/]1 "o :o c prea* an audi5ce into ! pews & n himself out ( ! pulpit4 ,tal5t en\gh goes to bus9ess2 educat$ tal5t too1 at lea/ ) a special education = ?is1 honor1 & social di/9ction4 ,private colleges & !ological s*ools1 (t51 h p[]ful m5 = _! pr(essors & presid5ts2 sometimes1 m5 ( mu* tal5t = education2 commonly1 m5 ( ripe le>n+ & g5tlemanly accompli%m5ts4 ,ev5 m5 ( g5ius seek a place z tea*]s 9 "s private college1 :]e !y are "u ! control ( ! lead]s ( a sect--& mu/ n d\bt its cre$1 nor set sci5ce a-go+ freely le/ x run ov] "s impot5t !ological dogma--or else ( a little cot]ie1 or close corporation ( m5 select$ because radical or because cons]vative1 m5 *os5 n on acc\nt ( any special fitness = sup]9t5d+ ! sup]ior education ( ! p1 b because !y 7 "o-sid$1 & lean$ ?is way 9 ,massa*usetts & t 9 ,virg9ia4 ,able m5 seek su* places because !y get a compet5t pay1 compet5t honors1 compet5t social rank4 ,s5ators & ambassadors are n a%am$ to be presid5ts ( a college1 & submit to ! control ( a cot]ie1 or a sect1 & produce _! results4 ,if su* m5 c be _h = private e/abli%m5ts to educate a few to "w 9 su* trammels & su* company1 c]ta9ly1 x is n difficult to get !m = ! public & = ! education ( all4 ,z ! /ate has ! mo/ *ildr5 to educate1 ! mo/ money to pay )1 x is cle>1 n only t !y ne$ ! be/ ability = ?is "w1 b t !y c h x soon z !y make ! tea*]'s call+ ga9ful & respectable4 ,9 ,engl& & ,rome1 ! mo/ important spiritual function ( ! /ate is ! production ( ! g5tleman & ! prie/2 9 democratic ,am]ica x is ! production ( ! man4 ,"s nations h tak5 pa9s ) ! milit>y tra9+ ( all ! p1 = ! sake ( ! /ate1 & made e man a soldi]4 ,no nation has hi!rto tak5 equival5t pa9s ) ! g5]al education ( all1 = ! sake ( ! /ate & ! sake ( ! citiz5s2--! hea!ns ( ,*9a h done m ?an any ,*ri/ian p1 = ! education ( all4 ,?is 0 n ne$$ 9 a !ocracy1 nor an ari/ocracy2 x is ess5tial to a democracy4 ,?is is ne$$ politically2 = :]e all m5 are vot]s1 ! ignorant man1 :o _c read ! ballot :i* he ca/s2 ! ?ief1 ! pirate1 & ! murd]]1 may1 at any "t1 turn ! scale ( an election1 & d u a damage :i* x w take c5turies to repair4 ,ignorant m5 are ! tools ( ! demagogue2 h[ (t5 he uses !m1 & = :at purposes1 we ne$ n g back _m ye>s to le>n4 ,let ! p be ignorant & suffrage univ]sal1 a v few m5 w control ! /ate1 & laugh at ! folly ( ! applaud+ multitude ^: bread !y wa/e1 & on ^: necks !y ride to insol5ce & mis]able fame4 ,am]ica has no?+ to fe> f any =eign foe2 = ne>ly =ty ye>s %e has _h no qu>rel b ( h] own mak+4 ,su* is our ent]prise & our /r5g?1 t few nations w\ld1 c>elessly1 engage 9 w> ) u2 none1 )\t great provocation4 ,9 ! mid/ ( u1 is our dang]2 n 9 =eign arms1 b 9 ! ignorance & ! wick$ness ( our own *ildr51 ! ignorance ( ! _m1 ! wick$ness ( ! few :o w lead ! _m to _! ru94 ,! bulw>k ( ,am]ica is n ! army & navy ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ) all ! m5 at public co/ in/ruct$ 9 ! art ( w>2 x is n ! swords & muskets idly bri/l+ 9 our armories2 x is n ! cannon & ! p[d] c>efully laid by2 no1 nor is x yet ! =ts1 :i* fr[n 9 all _! grim b>b>ity ( /one along ! coa/1 defac+ ! l&scape1 else s fair3 ^! might all be de/roy$ to-night1 & ! nation be z safe z n[4 ,! m effectual bulw>k ( ,am]ica is h] s*ools4 ,! *eap spell+-book1 or ! vane on h] s*ool-h\se is a bett] symbol ( ! nation ?an ,! />-spangl$ bann]2 ! pr9t+ press does m ?an ! cannon2 ! press is mighti] ?an ! sword4 ,! army t is to keep our lib]ties--y are "p ( t1 ! noble army ( tea*]s4 ,x is y1 :o are to make a great nation great]1 ev5 wise & good1--! next g5]ation bett] ?an _! sires4 ,europe %[s u1 by exp]im5t1 t a republic _c be made by a few well-m9d$ m51 h[ev] well-mean+4 ,!y tri$ = x at ,rome1 full ( enlight5$ prie/s2 9 ,g]many1 ! p>adise ( ! s*ol>1 b !re 0 n a p well educat$1 & a democracy c\ld n /& upright long en\gh to be set a-go+4 ,9 ,france1 :]e m5 are bett] fitt$ = ! exp]im5t ?an else:]e 9 cont95tal ,europe1 y see :at comes ( x--! fir/ /ep is a /umble1 & = _! presid5t1 ! raw republicans *ose an autocrat1 n a democrat2 n a m]e soldi]1 b only ! "n ( a soldi]2 "o t ?9ks x an insult if lib]ty1 equality1 & frat]nity be b nam$6 ,?9k y a democracy c /& )\t ! education ( all2 n b>ely ! smalle/ pittance !re( :i* w keep a live s\l 9 a live body1 b a l>ge1 g5]\s cultivation ( m9d & consci5ce1 he>t & s\l8 ,a man1 ) half an eye1 c see h[ we suff] cont9ually 9 politics = lack ( education among ! p4 ,"s nations are prie/-ridd51 "s k+-ridd51 "s ridd5 ( nobles2 ,am]ica is ridd5 by politicians1 a heavy burd5 = a fooli% neck4 ,our indu/rial int]e/s dem& ! same education4 ,! indu/rial prosp]ity ( ! ,nor?1 our l&s ye>ly enri*+1 :ile !y be> _! annual crop2 our railroads1 mills & ma*9es1 ! h>ness ) :i* we tackle ! elem5ts1--= we dome/icate fire & wat]1 yes1 ! v lightn+ ( heav5--all ^! are b mat]ial results ( ! intellig5ce ( ! p4 ,our political success & our indu/rial prosp]ity1 bo? come f ! pa9s tak5 ) ! education ( ! p4 ,halve ?is education1 & y take away ?ree f\r?s ( our political welf>e1 ?ree f\r?s ( our indu/rial prosp]ity2 d\ble ?is education1 y great5 ! political welf>e ( ! p1 y increase _! indu/rial success f\rfold4 ,yes1 m ?an t1 = ! results ( education increase by a ratio ( mu* high] p[]s4 ,x seems /range t s few ( ! great m5 9 politics h c>$ mu* = ! education ( ! p2 only "o ( ^?1 n[ prom95t be=e ! ,nor?1 is intimately connect$ ) x4 ,he1 at great p]sonal sacrifice ( money1 ( com=t1 ( heal?1 ev5 ( respectability1 became sup]9t5d5t ( ! common s*ools ( ,massa*usetts1 a place :5ce we c\ld ill sp>e him1 to take ! place ( ! fam\s man he succe$s4 ,few ( ! prom95t s*ol>s ( ! l& int]e/ !mselves 9 ! public education ( ! p4 ,! m5 ( sup]ior culture ?9k ! common s*ool b5ea? _! notice2 b x is ! "m ( !m all4 ,none ( ! ,/ates ( ! ,nor? has ev] giv5 ?is matt] ! att5tion x dem&s4 ,:5 we legislate ab\t public education1 ?is is ! "q be=e u3--,%all we give our po/]ity ! greate/ bless+ t "o g5]ation c be/[ ^u ano!r8 ,%all we give !m a p]sonal p[] :i* w create weal? 9 e =m1 multiply %ips1 & roads ( e>?1 or ( iron2 subdue ! =e/1 till ! field1 *a9 ! riv]s1 hold ! w9ds z its vassals1 b9d ) an iron yoke ! fire & wat]1 & cat* & tame ! lightn+ ( ,god8 ,%all we give !m a p]sonal p[] :i* w make !m sob]1 temp]ate1 heal?y1 & wise2 t %all keep !m at peace1 abroad & at home1 organize !m s wisely t all %all be unit$1 & yet1 ea* left free1 ) no tyranny ( ! few ov] ! _m1 or ! little ov] ! great8 ,%all we enable !m to keep1 to improve1 to d\ble manifold ! political1 social1 & p]sonal bless+s !y n[ possess2 %all we give !m ?is p[] to create ri*es1 to promote ord]1 peace1 happ9ess--all =ms ( human welf>e1 or %all we n8 ,t is ! "q4 ,give u intellig5t m51 moral m51 m5 well develop$ 9 m9d & consci5ce1 he>t & s\l1 m5 t love man & ,god1 indu/rial prosp]ity1 social prosp]ity1 & political prosp]ity1 are sure to foll[4 ,b )\t su* m51 all ! ma*9]y ( ?is ?reefold prosp]ity is b a bauble 9 a *ild's h&1 :i* he w soon break or lose1 :i* he _c replace :5 gone1 nor use :ile kept4 ,ri* m51 :o h intellig5ce & goodness1 w educate _! *ildr51 at :atev] co/4 ,!re are "s m51 ev5 poor m5's sons1 born ) su* native p[] t !y w a*ieve an education1 (t5 a mo/ ma/]ly culture2 m5 :om no pov]ty c degrade1 or make vulg>1 :om no lack ( means ( culture c keep f be+ wise & great4 ,su* are exceptional m52 ! majority1 n9e t5?s ( ! p1 w dep5d1 = _! culture1 on ! public in/itutions ( ! l&4 ,if !re _h nev] be5 a free public s*ool 9 ,new ,engl&1 n half ( h] me*anics & f>m]s w\ld n[ be able to read1 n a f\r? "p ( h] wom54 ,i ne$ n /op to tell :at w\ld be ! condition ( h] agriculture1 h] manufactures1 h] comm]ce2 !y w\ld h be51 p]haps1 ev5 beh9d ! agriculture1 comm]ce & manufactures ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a4 ,i ne$ n ask :at w\ld be ! condition ( h] free *ur*es1 or ! republican in/itutions :i* n[ beautify h] rugg$ %ores & /]ile soil2 !re w\ld be no su* *ur*es1 no su* in/itutions4 ,if !re _h be5 no su* s*ools 9 ,new ,engl&1 ! ,revolution w\ld yet rema9 to be f\ght4 ,take away ! free s*ools1 y take away ! cause ( our manifold prosp]ity2 d\ble _! effici5cy & value1 y n only d\ble & quadruple ! prosp]ity ( ! p1 b y w enl>ge _! welf>e--political1 social1 p]sonal--f> m ?an ,i n[ d>e to calculate4 ,i "k m5 object to public s*ools2 !y say1 education mu/ be bottom$ on religion1 & t _c be taught unless we h a ,/ate religion1 taught by au?ority 9 all our s*ools2 we _c tea* religion1 )\t tea*+ x 9 a sect>ian =m4 ,?is objection is gett+ made 9 ,new ,york2 we h got beyond x 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,x is true1 all manly education mu/ be bottom$ on religion2 x is ess5tial to ! normal developm5t ( man1 & all attempts at education1 )\t ?is1 mu/ fail ( ! highe/ end4 ,b !re are two p>ts ( religion :i* c be taught 9 all ! s*ools1 )\t di/urb+ ! d5om9ations1 or tr5*+ ^u _! gr\nd1 namely1 piety1 ! love ( ,god1 & goodness1 ! love ( man4 ,! re/ ( religion1 aft] piety & goodness are remov$1 may safely be left to ! in/itutions ( any ( ! sects1 & s ! /ate w n occupy _! gr\nd4 ,x is (t5 said t sup]ior education is n mu* ne$$2 ! common s*ools are en\gh1 & good en\gh1 = x is ?\ght t sup]ior education is ne$$ = m5 z lawy]s1 m9i/]s1 doctors1 & ! l1 n = m5 z m54 ,x is n s4 ,we want m5 cultivat$ ) ! be/ discipl9e1 ev]y:]e1 n = ! pr(ession's sake1 b = man's sake4 ,e man ) a sup]ior culture1 intellectual1 moral1 & religi\s1 e woman ?us develop$1 is a safegu>d & a bless+4 ,he may sit on ! b5* ( a judge or a %oemak]1 be a cl]gyman or an oy/]man1 t matt]s little1 he is /ill a safegu>d & a bless+4 ,! idea t none %\ld h a sup]ior education b pr(essional m5--!y only = ! pr(ession's sake--belongs to d>k ages1 & is unwor?y ( a democracy4 99 99 99 99 99 ,x is ! duty ( all m5 to wat* ov] ! public education ( ! p1 = x is ! mo/ important "w ( ! /ate4 ,x is p>ticul>ly ! duty ( m5 :o1 hi!rto1 h lea/ att5d$ to x1 m5 ( ! highe/ culture1 m51 too1 ( ! highe/ g5ius4 ,if a man ) b common abilities has atta9$ great le>n+1 he is "o ( ! public adm9i/rators1 to di/ribute ! goods ( m5 ( g5ius1 f o!r times & l&s1 to mank9d1 _! legal heirs4 ,:y does ,god sometimes end[ a man ) great intellectual p[]1 mak+1 n[ & !n1 a million-m9d$ man8 ,is t sup]iority ( gift solely = ! man's own sake8 ,%ame on su* a ?\ght4 ,x is ( little value to him unless he use x = me2 x is = y\r sake & my sake1 m ?an = 8 own4 ,he is a preci\s almon] ( wisdom2 "o ( ! public gu>dians ( mank9d1 to ?9k = u1 to help u ?9k = ourselves2 born to educate ! _w ( feebl] m54 ,i call on su* m51 m5 ( culture1 m5 ( g5ius1 to help build up in/itutions = ! education ( ! p4 ,if !y neglect ?is1 !y are false to _! tru/4 ,! culture :i* h9d]s a man f sympa?y ) ! ignorant1 is a curse to bo?1 & ! g5ius :i* sep>ates a man f 8 fell[-creatures1 l[li] born ?an he1 is ! g5ius ( a demon4 99 99 99 99 99 ,m5 & wom51 practical tea*]s n[ be=e me1 a great tru/ is 9 y\r h&s2 n9e t5?s ( ! *ildr5 ( ! p dep5d on y = _! e>ly culture1 = all ! s*ola/ic discipl9e !y w ev] get2 _! manly culture w dep5d on t1 _! prosp]ity !reon1 all ^! on y4 ,:5 !y are m51 y "k :at evils !y w easily le>n f /ate & *ur*1 f bus9ess & ! press4 ,x is = y to give !m su* a develop+ & su* a furni%+ ( _! p[]s1 t !y w )/&1 c\nt]act & ext]m9ate t evil4 ,tea* !m to love ju/ice bett] ?an _! native l&1 tru? bett] ?an _! *ur*1 humanity m ?an money1 & fidelity to _! own nature bett] ?an ! public op9ion ( ! press4 ,z ! *ief ?+ ( all1 tea* !m to love man & ,god4 ,y\r *>act]s w be ! inspiration ( ^! *ildr52 y\r pray]s _! practice1 y\r fai? _! works4 ,! ris+ g5]ation is 9 y\r h&s1 y c fa%ion !m 9 y\r image1 y w1 y mu/ d ?is4 ,great duties w devolve on ^! *ildr5 :5 gr[n up to be m52 y are to fit !m = ^! duties4 ,s9ce ! ,revolution1 !re has n be5 a "q be=e ! c\ntry1 n a "q ( con/itution or conf$]acy1 free trade or protective t>iff1 sub-treasury or bank1 ( peace or w>1 fre$om or slav]y1 ! ext5sion ( lib]ty1 or ! ext5sion ( bondage--n a "q ( ?is sort has come up be=e ,congress1 or ! p1 :i* c\ld n h be5 bett] decid$ by sev5 m51 hone/1 intellig5t1 & j1 :o lov$ man & ,god1 & look$1 ) a s+le eye1 to :at 0 "r 9 ! case4 ,x is y\r bus9ess to tra9 up su* m54 ,a repres5tative1 a s5ator1 a gov]nor may be made1 any day1 by a vote4 ,ballots c make a presid5t out ( almo/ any ?+2 ! mo/ ord9>y mat]ial is n too *eap & vulg> = t4 ,b all ! votes ( all ! conv5tions1 all ! p>ties1 are unable to make a p capable ( self-gov]nm5t4 ,!y _c put intellig5ce & ju/ice into ! head ( a s+le man4 ,y are to d t4 ,y are ! ,sacr$ ,legion1 ! ,!ban ,bro!rs to repel ! greate/ foes t c invade ! l&1 ! only foes to be fe>$2 y are to repel ignorance1 inju/ice1 unmanl9ess1 & irreligion4 ,) none else to help y1 9 t5 ye>s' "t y c d\ble ! value ( y\r s*ools2 d\ble ! am\nt ( developm5t & in/ruction y annually furni%4 ,s do+1 y %all d\ble1 triple1 quadruple1 multiply manifold ! bless+s ( ! l&4 ,y c1 if y w4 ,i ask ,if y w8 ,if y\r works say ,yes1 !n y w be ! great b5efactors ( ! l&1 n giv+ money1 b a *>ity f> nobl] yet1 education1 ! greate/ *>ity4 ,y w help fulfil ! prophecy :i* noble m5 long s9ce pr$ict$ ( mank9d1 & help f\nd ! k+dom ( heav5 on e>?2 y w foll[ ! /eps ( t noble/ man ( m51 ! ,great ,educator ( ! human race1 :om ! ,*ri/ians /ill wor%ip z _! ,god4 ,yes1 y w "w ) ,god himself2 ,he w "w ) y1 "w = y1 & bless y ) ev]la/+ life4 ,v4 ,,! ,,political ,,de/9ation ,,( ,,am]ica ,,& ,,! ,,signs ,,( ,,! ,,times4--,,deliv]$ ,,be=e ,,sev]al ,,lit]>y ,,societies1 #ahdh4 ,e nation has a peculi> "*1 9 :i* x diff]s f all o!rs t h be51 t are1 & possibly f all t are to come2 = x does n yet appe> t ! ,div9e ,fa!r ( ! nations ev] repeats himself & creates ei!r two nations or two m5 exactly alike4 ,h[ev]1 z nations1 l m51 agree 9 m ?+s ?an !y diff]1 & 9 obvi\s ?+s too1 ! special peculi>ity ( any "o tribe does n always appe> at fir/ sight4 ,b if we look ?r\gh ! hi/ory ( "s nation :i* has pass$ (f f ! /age ( action1 we f9d c]ta9 prevail+ traits :i* cont9ually reappe> 9 ! language & laws !re(2 9 its arts1 lit]ature1 mann]s1 modes ( religion--9 %ort1 9 ! :ole life ( ! p4 ,! mo/ prom95t ?+ 9 ! hi/ory ( ! ,hebrews is _! cont9ual tru/ 9 ,god1 & ?is m>ks !m f _! fir/ appe>ance to ! pres5t day4 ,!y h accord+ly done little = art1 sci5ce1 philosophy1 little = comm]ce & ! useful arts ( life1 b mu* = religion2 & ! psalms !y sung two or ?ree ?\s& ye>s ago are at ?is day ! hymns & pray]s ( ! :ole ,*ri/ian _w4 ,?ree great hi/orical =ms ( religion1 ,judaism1 ,*ri/ianity1 & ,mahometanism1 all h proce$$ f !m4 ,he t looks at ! ,ionian ,greeks f9ds 9 _! /ory always ! same prom95t *>act]i/ic1 a devotion to :at is beautiful4 ,?is appe>s (t5 to ! neglect ( :at is true1 "r1 & !re=e holy4 ,h5ce1 :ile !y h done little = religion1 _! lit]ature1 ar*itecture1 sculpture1 furni% u ) models nev] surpass$1 & p]haps n equall$4 ,yet !y lack ! ideal aspiration aft] religion t appe>s 9 ! lit]ature & art1 & ev5 language ( "s o!r p1 q inf]ior to ! ,greeks 9 elegance & ref9em5t4 ,sci5ce1 also1 is mo/ l>gely indebt$ to ^! beauty-lov+ ,greeks = tru? is "o =m ( lovel9ess4 ,if we take ! ,romans1 f ,romulus _! fir/ k+1 to ,augu/ulus ! la/ ( ! ,caes>s1 ! same traits ( national "* appe>1 only ! complexion & dress !re( *ang$ by circum/ances4 ,!re is always ! same h>dness & mat]ialism1 ! same skill 9 organiz+ m51 ! same turn = affairs & g5ius = legislation4 ,rome borr[$ h] !ology & liturgical =ms2 h] art1 sci5ce1 lit]ature1 philosophy1 & eloqu5ce2 ev5 h] art ( w> 0 an imitation4 ,b law sprung up indig5\s 9 h] soil2 h] laws are ! be/ gift %e (f]s to ! human race1--! monum5t m la/+ ?an brass1 :i* %e has left beh9d h]4 ,we may take ano!r nation1 :i* has by no means complet$ its hi/ory1 ! ,saxon race1 f ,h5gi/ & ,horsa to ,sir ,rob]t ,peel3 !re also is a p]man5t peculi>ity 9 ! tribe4 ,!y are yet ! same bold1 h&y1 practical p z :5 _! b>k fir/ t\*$ ! savage %ores ( ,brita92 n ov] religi\s2 less pi\s ?an moral2 n s mu* upright be=e ,god1 z d[nright be=e m52 s]vants ( ! und]/&+ m ?an *ildr5 ( reason2 n foll[+ ! guidance ( an intuition1 & ! light ( an idea1 b r tru/+ to exp]im5t1 facts1 prec$5ts1 & usages2 n philosophical1 b comm]cial2 w>like ?r\gh /r5g? & c\rage1 n f love ( w> or its glory2 mat]ial1 ob/9ate1 & grasp+1 ) ! same admiration ( horses1 dogs1 ox51 & /rong dr9k2 ! same will+ness to tread d[n any ob/acle1 mat]ial1 human or div9e1 :i* /&s 9 _! way2 ! same impati5t lu/ ( weal? & p[]2 ! same disposition to colonize & reannex o!r l&s2 ! same love ( lib]ty & love ( law2 ! same read9ess 9 =m+ political conf$]ations4 ,9 ea* ( ^! f\r in/ances1 ! ,hebrews1 ! ,ionians1 ! ,romans1 & ! ,anglo-,saxon race1 h _h a nationality s /rong1 t :ile !y h m+l$ ) o!r nations 9 comm]ce & 9 w>1 z victors & vanqui%$1 !y h /\tly held _! "* ?r\gh all2 !y h ?us modifi$ feebl] nations jo9$ ) !m4 ,to take ! la/1 nei!r ! ,britons nor ! ,danes affect$ v mu* ! "* ( ! ,anglo-,saxons2 !y nev] turn$ x out ( its c\rse4 ,! ,normans gave ! ,saxon mann]s1 ref9em5t1 lett]s1 elegance4 ,! ,anglo-,saxon bi%op ( ! elev5? c5tury1 dress$ 9 untann$ %eep-sk9s1 ! woolly side out & ! fle%y side 92 he ate *eese & fle%1 drank milk & mead4 ,! ,norman taught him to we> clo?1 to eat also bread & roots1 to dr9k w9e4 ,b 9 o!r respects ! ,norman left him z he f\nd him4 ,engl& has receiv$ h] k+s & h] nobles f ,norm&y1 ,anj\1 ! ,prov5ce1 ,scotl&1 ,holl&1 ,hanov]1 (t5 see+ a =eign] asc5d h] ?rone2 yet ! /urdy ,anglo-,saxon "* held its own1 spite ( ! new elem5t infus$ into its blood3 *ange ! m9i/ries1 *ange ! dyna/ies (t5 z !y w1 ,john ,bull is ob/9ate z ev]1 & himself *anges n2 no philosophy or religion makes him less mat]ial4 ,no nation b ! ,engli% c\ld h produc$ a ,hobbes1 a ,hume1 a ,paley1 or a ,b5?am2 !y are all in/antial & n exceptional m5 9 t race4 99 99 99 99 99 ,n[ ?is idiosyncrasy ( a nation is a sacr$ gift2 l ! g5ius ( a ,burns1 a ,?orwalds51 a ,frankl91 or a ,b[dit*1 x is giv5 = "s div9e purpose1 to be sacr$ly *]i%$ & pati5tly unfold$4 ,! cause ( ! peculi>ities ( a nation or an individual man we _c fully det]m9e z yet1 & s we ref] x to ! *a9 ( causes :i* we call ,provid5ce4 ,b ! national p]si/5cy 9 a common type is easily expla9$4 ,! qualities ( fa!r & "m are commonly transmitt$ to _! *ildr51 b n always1 = peculi>ities may lie lat5t 9 a family = g5]ations1 & reappe> 9 ! g5ius or ! folly ( a *ild--(t5 9 ! complexion & features3 & besides1 fa!r & "m are (t5 no mat*4 ,b su* exceptions are r>e1 & ! qualities ( a race are always ?us reproduc$1 ! defici5cy ( "o man gett+ c\nt]balanc$ by ! r$undancy ( ! next3 ! m>riages ( a :ole tribe are n f> f normal4 ,"s nations1 x seems1 p]i% ?r\gh defect ( ?is national "*1 z individuals fail ( success ?r\gh excess or defici5cy 9 _! "*4 ,?us ! ,celts1 t great flood ( a nation :i* once swept ov] ,g]many1 ,france1 ,engl&1 &1 ca/+ its spray f> ov] ! ,alps1 at "o "t ?reat5$ de/ruction to ,rome itself1 seem to h be5 s fill$ ) love ( individual indep5d5ce t !y c\ld nev] accept a m9ute organization ( human rights & duties1 & s _! *ildr5 w\ld n gr\p !mselves into a city1 z o!r races1 & submit to a /rong c5tral p[]1 :i* %\ld curb individual w en\gh to insure national unity ( action4 ,p]haps ?is 0 once ! excell5ce ( ! ,celts1 & !reby !y broke ! trammels & escap$ f ! !ocratic or despotic traditions ( e>li] & m savage times1 develop+ ! p[] ( ! individual = a "t1 & ! en]gy ( a nation loosely b\nd2 b :5 !y came 9 contact ) ! ,romans1 ,franks & ,saxons1 !y melt$ away z sn[ 9 ,april--only1 l t1 remnants !re( yet l+]+ 9 ! m\nta9s & isl&s ( ,europe4 ,no ext]nal pressure ( fam9e or political oppression n[ holds ! ,celts 9 ,irel& toge!r1 or gives !m national unity ( action en\gh to resi/ ! ,saxon foe4 ,d\btless 9 o!r days ?is v peculi>ity ( ! ,iri% has done ! _w "s s]vice4 ,nations succe$ ea* o!r z races ( animals 9 ! geological epo*s1 & l !m1 also1 p]i% :5 _! "w is done4 ,! peculi> "* ( a nation does n appe> nak$ly1 )\t relief & %ad[4 ,z ! wat]s ( ! ,rhone1 9 com+ f ! m\nta9s1 h caught a /a9 f ! soils !y h trav]s$ :i* m>s ! c]ulean t+e ( ! m\nta9 sn[ t gave !m bir?1 s ! peculi>ities ( ea* nation become modifi$ by ! circum/ances to :i* x is expos$1 ?\gh ! fundam5tal "* ( a nation1 x seems1 has nev] be5 *ang$4 ,only :5 ! blood ( ! nation is *ang$ by additions f ano!r /ock is ! idiosyncrasy alt]$4 ,n[1 :ile ea* nation has its peculi> g5ius or "* :i* does n *ange1 x has also & accord+ly a p>ticul> "w to p]=m 9 ! economy ( ! _w1 a c]ta9 fundam5tal idea to unfold & develop4 ,?is is its national task1 = 9 ,god's _w1 z 9 a %op1 !re is a regul> division ( labor4 ,sometimes x is a limit$ "w1 & :5 x is done ! nation may be dismiss$1 & g to its repose4 ,non omnia possumus omnes is z true ( nations z ( m52 "o has a g5ius = "o ?+1 ano!r = some?+ diff]5t1 & ! idea ( ea* nation & its special "w w dep5d on ! g5ius ( ! nation4 ,m5 d n ga!r grapes ( ?orns4 ,9 addition to ?is specific g5ius ( ! nation & its correspond+ "w1 !re are also v>i\s accid5tal or subord9ate qualities1 :i* *ange ) circum/ances1 & s v>y ! nation's aspect t its peculi> g5ius & peculi> duty are (t5 hid f its own consci\sness1 & ev5 obscur$ to t ( ! philosophic look]-on4 ,^! subord9ate peculi>ities w dep5d fir/ on ! peculi> g5ius1 idea & "w ( ! nation1 & next on ! transi5t circum/ances1 geographical1 climactic1 hi/orical & secul>1 to :i* ! nation has be5 expos$4 ,! pa/ help$ =m ! circum/ances ( ! pres5t age1 & !y ! "* ( ! m5 n[ liv+4 ,?us new modifications ( ! national type cont9ually take place2 new v>iations are play$1 b on ! same old /r+s & ( ! same old tune4 ,once circum/ances made ! ,hebrews entirely pa/oral1 n[ z completely comm]cial2 b ! same tru/ 9 ,god1 ! same national exclusiv5ess appe>1 z ( old4 ,z "o looks at ! hi/ory ( ! ,ionians1 ,romans1 ,saxons1 he sees unity ( national "*1 a cont9uity ( idea & ( "w2 b x appe>s 9 ! mid/ ( v>iety1 = :ile ^! rema9$ ev] ! same to complete ! economy ( ! _w1 subord9ate qualities--s5tim5ts1 ideas1 actions--*ang$ to suit ! pass+ h\r4 ,! nation's c\rse 0 laid t[>ds a c]ta9 po9t1 b !y /ood to ! "r h& or ! left1 !y sail$ ) mu* canvas or little1 & swift or sl[1 z ! w9ds & waves compell$3 nay1 sometimes ! national %ip heaves to1 & lies ) h] head to ! w9d1 reg>dless ( h] de/9ation2 b :5 ! /orm is ov]bl[n resumes h] c\rse4 ,m5 w c>elessly ?9k ! %ip has no c]ta9 aim1 b only drifts4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! mo/ m>k$ *>act]i/ic ( ! ,am]ican nation is ,love ( ,fre$om2 ( man's natural rights4 ,?is is s pla9 to a /ud5t ( ,am]ican hi/ory1 or ( ,am]ican politics1 t ! po9t requires no argu+4 ,we h a g5ius = lib]ty3 ! ,am]ican idea is fre$om1 natural rights4 ,accord+ly1 ! "w provid5tially laid out = u to d seems ?is1--to organize ! rights ( man4 ,?is is a problem hi!rto unattempt$ on a national scale1 9 human hi/ory4 ,(t5 en\gh attempts h be5 made to organize ! p[]s ( prie/s1 k+s1 nobles1 9 a !ocracy1 mon>*y1 olig>*y1 p[]s :i* _h no f\ndation 9 human duties or human rights1 b solely 9 ! selfi%ness ( /rong m54 ,(t5 en\gh h ! mights ( m5 be5 organiz$1 b n ! rights ( man4 ,surely !re has nev] be5 an attempt made on a national scale to organize ! rights ( man z man2 rights re/+ on ! nature ( ?+s2 rights d]iv$ f no conv5tional compact ( m5 ) m52 n inh]it$ f pa/ g5]ations1 nor receiv$ f p>liam5ts & k+s1 nor secur$ by _! p>*m5ts2 b rights t are d]iv$ /raightway f ,god1 ! ,au?or ( ,duty & ! ,s\rce ( ,"r1 & :i* are secur$ 9 ! great *>t] ( our be+4 ,at fir/ view x w be said1 ! peculi> g5ius ( ,am]ica is n su*1 nor su* h] fundam5tal idea1 nor t h] de/9$ "w4 ,x is true t mu* ( ! national conduct seems exceptional :5 measur$ by t /&>d1 & ! nation's c\rse z crook$ z ! ,rio ,gr&e2 x is true t ,am]ica sometimes seems to spurn lib]ty1 & sells ! fre$om ( ?ree million m5 = less ?an ?ree million annual bales ( cotton2 true1 %e (t5 tramples1 kn[+ly1 consci\sly1 tramples on ! mo/ unque/ionable & sacr$ rights4 ,yet1 :5 "o looks ?r\gh ! :ole "* & hi/ory ( ,am]ica1 spite ( ! exceptions1 no?+ comes out ) su* relief z ?is love ( fre$om1 ?is idea ( lib]ty1 ?is attempt to organize "r4 ,!re are num]\s subord9ate qualities :i* conflict ) ! nation's idea & "w1 com+ f our circum/ances1 n our s\l1 z well z _m o!rs :i* help ! nation p]=m h] provid5tial "w4 ,!y are signs ( ! times1 & x is important to look c>efully among ! mo/ prom95t ( !m1 :]e1 inde$1 "o f9ds /rik+ contradictions4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! fir/ is an impati5ce ( au?ority4 ,e ?+ mu/ r5d] its reason1 & %[ cause = its be+4 ,we w n be comm&$1 at lea/ only by su* z we *oose to obey4 ,does "s "o say1 ,?\ %alt1 or ,?\ %alt n1 we ask1 ,:o are y8 ,h5ce comes a seem+ irrev]5ce4 ,! %ovel hat1 ! symbol ( au?ority1 :i* aw$ our fa!rs1 is n respect$ unless x cov]s a man1 & !n x is ! man we honor1 & no long] ! %ovel hat4 ,i w compla9 ( y to ! gov]nm5t6 said a ,prussian nobleman to a ,yankee /age-driv]1 :o uncivilly ?rew ! nobleman's trunk to ! top ( ! coa*4 ,tell ! gov]nm5t to g to ! devil6 0 ! symbolical reply4 ,old prec$5ts w n suffice u1 = we want some?+ ant]ior to all prec$5ts2 we g beyond :at is writt51 ask+ ! cause ( ! prec$5t & ! reason ( ! writ+4 ,our fa!rs did s1 says "s "o4 ,:at ( t8 say we4 ,our fa!rs--!y 7 giants1 7 !y8 ,n at all1 only great boys1 & we are n only tall] ?an !y1 b m\nt$ on _! %\ld]s to boot1 & see twice z f>4 ,my de> wise man1 or wiseacre1 x is we t are ! anci5ts1 & h =gott5 m ?an all our fa!rs knew4 ,we w take _! wisdom joyfully1 & ?ank ,god = x1 b n _! au?ority1 we "k bett]2 & ( _! nons5se n a ^w4 ,x 0 v well t !y liv$1 & x is v well t !y are dead4 ,let !m keep dec5tly buri$1 = respectable dead m5 nev] walk4 ,tradition does n satisfy u4 ,! ,am]ican s*ol> has no folios 9 8 libr>y4 ,! antiqu>y unrolls 8 codex1 hid = eighte5 hundr$ ye>s 9 ! a%es ( ,h]culaneum1 deciph]s its fossil wisdom1 tell+ u :at great m5 ?\ght 9 ! bay ( ,naples1 & two ?\s& ye>s ago4 ,:at d y tell ( t =8 is ! answ] to 8 le>n+4 ,:at has ,py?agoras to d ) ! price ( cotton8 ,y may be a v le>n$ man2 y c read ! hi]oglyphics ( ,egypt1 ,i d>e say1 & "k s mu* ab\t ! ,ph>aohs1 x is a pity y _h n liv$ 9 _! "t1 :5 y might h be5 good = some?+2 b y are too old-fa%ion$ = our bus9ess1 & may return to y\r du/4 ,an em95t ,am]ican1 a /ud5t ( ,egyptian hi/ory1 ) a s*ol>ly indignation decl>$1 ,!re is n a man :o c>es to "k :e!r ,%oophoo liv$ "o ?\s& ye>s be=e ,*ri/1 or ?ree4 ,! example ( o!r & anci5t ,/ates does n t]rify or in/ruct u4 ,if slav]y 7 a curse to ,a!ns1 ! corruption ( ,cor9?1 ! undo+ ( ,rome1 & all hi/ory %[s x 0 s1 we w le>n no lesson f t exp]i5ce1 = we say1 ,we are n ,a!nians1 m5 ( ,cor9?1 nor pagan ,romans1 ?ank ,god1 b free republicans1 ,*ri/ians ( ,am]ica4 ,we live 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury1 & ?\gh slav]y work$ all t mis*ief !n & !re1 we "k h[ to make money out ( x1 twelve hundr$ millions ( doll>s1 z ,mr4 ,clay c\nts ! ca%4 ,! example ( contempor>y nations furni%es u little w>n+ or guidance4 ,we w set our own prec$5ts1 & d n l to be told t ! ,prussians or ! ,dut* h le>n$ "s ?+s 9 ! education ( ! p be=e u1 :i* we %all d well to le>n aft] !m4 ,s :5 a good man tells u ( _! s*ools & _! colleges1 patriotic s*ool-ma/]s exclaim1 ,x is n true2 our s*ools are ! be/ 9 ! _w6 ,b if x 7 true1 x is unpatriotic to say s2 x aids & com=ts ! enemy4 ,jona?an kn[s little ( w>2 he has he>d 8 gr&fa!r talk ( ,lex+ton & ,s>atoga2 he ?9ks he %\ld l to h a little t\* ( battle on 8 own acc\nt3 s :5 !re is difficulty 9 sett+ up ! f5ce betwixt 8 e/ate & 8 neighbors1 he blu/]s = a:ile1 talks big1 & ?reat5s to /rike 8 fa!r2 b1 n hav+ q ! /oma* = t exp]im5t1 falls to beat+ 8 o!r neighbor1 :o happ5s to be poor1 weak1 & ( a sickly con/itution2 & :5 he beats h] at e /ep1-- ,= 'tis no w>1 z ea* "o kn[s1 ,:5 only "o side deals ! bl[s1 ,& t' o!r be>s 'em1-- ,jona?an ?9ks he has cov]$ himself ) imp]i%able honors1 & sets up 8 g5]al = a great k+4 ,poor ,jona?an--he does n "k ! mis]y1 ! te>s1 ! blood1 ! %ame1 ! wick$ness1 & ! s9 he has set a-go+1 & :i* "o day he is to acc\nt = ) ,god :o =gets no?+6 ,yet :ile we are s unwill+ to accept ! good pr9ciples1 to be w>n$ by ! fate1 or guid$ by ! success1 ( o!r nations1 we gladly & s]vilely copy _! faults1 _! follies1 _! vice & s94 ,l all up/>ts1 we pique ourselves on our imitation ( ari/ocratic ways4 ,h[ _m a blu/]] 9 ,congress1--= !re are two d5om9ations ( blu/]]s1 diff]+ only 9 degree1 y\r great blu/]] 9 ,congress & y\r little blu/]] 9 a b>-room1--has ro>$ away h\rs long aga9/ ari/ocratic influ5ce1 9 favor ( ! pure democracy1 :ile he play$ ! olig>* 9 8 native village1 ! tyrant ov] 8 hir$ help1 & ?\gh no man kn[s :o 8 gr&fa!r 01 spite ( ! h]ald's (fice1 conjures up "s trump]y coat ( arms6 ,l a cl[n1 :o1 by p9*+ 8 appetite1 has b\ght a gaudy cloak = ,sabba? we>+1 we *uckle inw>dly at our brave ap]y ( =eign absurdities1 hop+ t /rang]s w be a/oni%$ at u--:i*1 sure en\gh1 comes to pass4 ,jona?an is z va9 z he is conceit$1 & expects t ! ,fiddl]s1 & ! ,trollopes1 & o!rs1 :o visit u p]iodically z ! swall[s1 & likewise = :at !y c cat*1 %all only extol1 or at lea/ /& agha/ at ! brave spectacle we (f]1 ( ! free/ & mo/ enlight5$ nation 9 ! _w2 & if !y tell u t we are an ill-mann]$ set1 raw & cl[ni%1 t we pick our tee? ) a =k1 loll back 9 our *airs1 & make our c\nt5ance hateful ) tobacco1 & t ) all our excell5ces we are a nation ( r[dies1--:y1 we are (f5d$1 & our feel+s are hurt4 ,!re 0 an ,african *ief1 long ago1 :o rul$ ov] a few mis]able cab9s1 & "o day receiv$ a ,fr5* travell] f ,p>is1 "u a tree4 ,) ! exception ( a pair ( %oes1 our *ief 0 z nak$ z a pe/le1 b ) great complac5cy he ask$ ! travell]1 ,:at d !y say ( me at ,p>is8 ,su* is our dread ( au?ority1 t we l n old ?+s2 h5ce we are always a-*ang+4 ,our h\se mu/ be new1 & our book1 & ev5 our *ur*4 ,s we *oose a mat]ial t soon we>s out1 ?\gh x (t5 outla/s our pati5ce4 ,! wood5 h\se is an apt emblem ( ?is sign ( ! times4 ,b ?is love ( *ange appe>s n less 9 important matt]s4 ,we ?9k ,( old ?+s all are ov] old1 ( new ?+s none are new en\gh4 ,s ! age asks ( all in/itutions _! "r to be3 ,:at "r has ! gov]nm5t to exi/5ce8 ,:o gave ! majority a "r to control ! m9ority1 to re/rict trade1 levy taxes1 make laws1 & all t8 ,if ! nation goes into a committee ( ! :ole & makes laws1 "s little man goes into a committee ( "o & passes 8 c\nt] resolves4 ,! ,/ate ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a is a nice example ( ?is self-reliance1 & ?is que/ion+ ( all au?ority4 ,t little braz5 ,/ate1 :i* conta9s only ab\t half s _m free :ite inhabitants z ! s+le city ( ,new ,york1 b :i* none ! less claims to h monopoliz$ mo/ ( ! *ivalry ( ! nation1 & its patriotism1 z well z political wisdom--t *ivalr\s little ,/ate says1 ,if ! nation does n make laws to suit u2 if x does n all[ u to imprison all black seam5 f ! ,nor?2 if x prev5ts ! ext5sion ( ,slav]y :]ev] we wi% to c>ry x--!n ! ,/ate ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a w nullify1 & leave ! o!r n9e-&-tw5ty ,/ates to g to ru96 ,m5 ask :at "r h ! *ur*es to ! %ad[ ( au?ority :i* cl+s to !m--to make cre$s1 & to b9d & to loose6 ,s x is a ?+ :i* has happ5$1 t :5 a *ur* excommunicates a "y /ripl+ = h]esy1 he turns r\nd1 fulm9ates 8 edict1 & excommunicates ! *ur*4 ,said a sly ,jesuit to an ,am]ican ,prote/ant at ,rome1 ,b ! rites & cu/oms & doctr9es ( ! ,ca?olic *ur* g back to ! second c5tury1 ! age aft] ! apo/les6 ,no d\bt ( x1 said ! ,am]ican1 :o _h also read ! ,fa!rs1 !y g back to ! times ( ! apo/les !mselves2 b t proves no?+1 = !re 7 z great fools 9 ! fir/ c5tury z ! la/4 ,a fool or a folly is no bett] because x is an old folly or an old fool4 ,!re are fools en\gh n[1 9 all consci5ce4 ,pray don't g back to prove _! apo/olical succession4 ,!re are always "s m5 :o are born out ( due season1 m5 ( pa/ ages1 /raggl]s ( =m] g5]ations1 :o ought to h be5 born be=e ,dr4 ,fau/us inv5t$ pr9t+1 b :o are un=tunately born n[1 or1 if born long ago1 h be5 fraudul5tly & illegally conceal$ by _! mo!rs1 & are n[1 = ! fir/ "t1 br\ght to light4 ,! age lifts su* ag$ juv5iles f ! gr\nd1 & bids !m live1 b !y are sadly to seek 9 ?is day2 !y are old-fa%ion$ boys2 _! au?ority is call$ 9 "q2 _! traditions & old wives' fables are laugh$ at1 at any rate disbeliev$2 !y get pr(anely elb[$ 9 ! cr[d--m5 n kn[+ _! great age & consequ5t v5]abl5ess2 ! %ovel hat1 ?\gh app>5tly born on _! head1 is treat$ ) disrespect4 ,! v boys laugh p]tly 9 _! face :5 !y speak1 & ev5 old m5 c sc>ce =be> a smile1 ?\gh x may be a smile ( pity4 ,! age af=ds su* m5 a place1 = x is a ca?olic age1 l>ge-m9d$1 & tol]ant1--su* a place z x gives to anci5t armor1 ,indian ,bibles1 & fossil bones ( ! ma/odon2 x puts !m by 9 "s room seldom us$1 ) o!r old furniture1 & all[s !m to mumble _! anilities by !mselves2 n[ & !n takes (f its hat2 looks 91 *>itably1 to keep ! m$iaeval relics 9 good he>t1 & pret5ds to li/51 z !y disc\rse ( :at comes ( no?+ & goes to x2 b 9 matt]s :i* ! age c>es ab\t1 comm]ce1 manufactures1 politics1 :i* x c>es mu* =1 ev5 9 education1 :i* x c>es f> too little ab\t1 x tru/s no su* c\nsellors1 nor tol]ates1 nor ev] affects to li/54 ,!n !re is a philosophical t5d5cy1 di/9ctly visible2 a grop+ aft] ultimate facts1 fir/ pr9ciples1 & univ]sal ideas4 ,we wi% to "k fir/ ! fact1 next ! law ( t fact1 & !n ! reason ( ! law4 ,a sign ( ?is t5d5cy is noticeable 9 ! titles ( books2 we h no long] treatises n ! eye1 ! e>1 sleep1 & s =?1 b 9 _! place we f9d works pr(ess+ to treat ( ! philosophy ( vision1 ( s\nd1 ( sleep4 ,ev5 9 ! pulpits1 m5 speak ab\t ! philosophy ( religion2 we h philosophical lectures1 deliv]$ to m5 ( little culture1 :i* w\ld h amaz$ our gr&fa!rs1 :o ?\ght a %oemak] %\ld nev] g beyond 8 la/1 ev5 to seek = ! philosophy ( %oes4 ,:at a pity1 said a grave ,scot*man1 9 ! beg9n+ ( ?is c5tury1 to tea* ! beautiful sci5ce ( geometry to weav]s & cobbl]s4 ,"h no?+ is too good or high = any "o tall & good en\gh to get hold ( x4 ,:at audi5ces att5d ! ,l[ell lectures 9 ,bo/on--two or ?ree ?\s& m51 li/5+ to twelve lectures on ! philosophy ( fi%6 ,x w\ld n br+ a doll> or a vote1 only ?\ght to _! m9ds6 ,"y ladies are well v]s$ 9 ! philosophy ( ! affections1 & und]/& ! !ory ( attraction1 :ile _! gr&mo!rs1 good easy s\ls1 7 satisfi$ ) ! possession ( ! fact4 ,! circum/ance1 t philosophical lectures get deliv]$ by m5 l ,walk]1 ,agassiz1 ,em]son1 & _! coadjutors1 m5 :o d n sp>e ab/rus5ess1 get li/5$ to1 & ev5 und]/ood1 9 t[n & village1 by l>ge cr[ds ( m51 ( only ! mo/ common culture2 ?is indicates a philosophical t5d5cy1 unkn[n 9 any o!r l& or age4 ,our circle ( pr(ess$ s*ol>s1 m5 ( culture & le>n+1 is a v small "o1 :ile our circle ( ?9k+ m5 is disproportionately l>ge4 ,! be/ ?\ght ( ,france & ,g]many f9ds a readi] welcome "h ?an 9 our p>5t l&3 nay1 ! newe/ & ! be/ ?\ght ( ,engl&1 f9ds its e>lie/ & w>me/ welcome 9 ,am]ica4 ,x 0 a little rem>kable1 t ,bacon & ,newton %\ld be repr9t$ "h1 & ,la ,place %\ld h f\nd 8 translator & expositor com+ out ( an insurance (fice 9 ,salem6 ,m5 ( no great pret5sions object to an accompli%$ & eloqu5t politician3 ,t is all v well2 he made u cry & laugh1 b ! disc\rse 0 n philosophical2 he nev] tells u ! reason ( ! ?+2 he seems n only n to "k x1 b n to "k t !re is a reason = ! ?+1 & if n1 :at is ! use ( ?is bobb+ on ! surface8 ,"y maid5s compla9 ( ! m9i/]1 t he has no philosophy 9 8 s]mons1 no?+ b precepts1 :i* !y c\ld read 9 ! ,bible z well z he2 p]haps 9 hea!n ,s5eca4 ,he does n fe$ _! s\ls4 ,"o f9ds ?is t5d5cy :]e x is lea/ expect$3 !re is a philosophical p>ty 9 politics1 a v small p>ty x may be1 b an actual "o4 ,!y aim to get at ev]la/+ ideas & univ]sal laws1 n made by man1 b by ,god1 & = man1 :o only f9ds !m2 & f !m !y aim to d$uce all p>ticul> enactm5ts1 s t ea* /atute 9 ! code %all repres5t a fact 9 ! univ]se2 a po9t ( ?\ght 9 ,god2 s1 inde$1 t legislation %all be div9e 9 ! same s5se t a true sy/em ( a/ronomy is div9e--or ! ,*ri/ian religion--! law correspond+ to a fact4 ,m5 ( ?is p>ty1 9 ,new ,engl&1 h m ideas ?an prec$5ts1 are spontane\s m ?an logical2 h intuitions1 r ?an intellectual convictions1 arriv$ at by ! process ( reason+4 ,!y ?9k x is n philosophical to take a "y sc\ndrel & %ut him up ) a p>ty ( old ones1 = 8 am5dm5t2 n philosophical to leave *ildr5 ) no culture1 intellectual1 moral1 or religi\s1 expos$ to ! temptations ( a high & corrupt civilization1 & !n1 :5 !y g a/ray--z su* b>b>ians ne$s mu/1 9 su* temptations--to hang !m by ! neck = ! example's sake4 ,!y d\bt if w> is a m philosophical mode ( gett+ ju/ice betwe5 two nations1 ?an bl[s to settle a qu>rel betwe5 two m54 ,9 ei!r case1 !y d n see h[ x foll[s1 t he :o c /rike ! h>de/ bl[ is always 9 ! "r4 ,9 %ort1 !y ?9k t judicial murd]1 :i* is hang+1 & national murd]1 :i* is w>1 are n m philosophical ?an homicide1 :i* "o man commits on 8 own private acc\nt4 ,!ological sects are always ! la/ to feel any popul> movem5t4 ,yet all ( !m1 f ! ,episcopalians to ! ,quak]s1 h ea* a philosophical p>ty1 :i* bids fair to outgr[ ! p>ty :i* re/s on prec$5t & usage1 to ov]%ad[ & de/roy x4 ,! ,ca?olic *ur* itself1 ?\gh f> a/]n ( all ! sects1 9 reg>d to ! great movem5ts ( ! age1 %>es ?is _s1 & abroad1 if n "h1 is wellnigh r5t asund] by ! pot5t m$ic9e :i* ?is new ,daniel ( philosophy has put into its m\?4 ,ev]y:]e 9 ! ,am]ican *ur*es !re are signs ( a t5d5cy to drop all t re/s m]ely on tradition & he>say1 to cl+ only to su* facts z bide ! te/ ( critical se>*1 & su* doctr9es z c be v]ifi$ 9 human consci\sness "h & to-day4 ,doctors ( div9ity de/roy ! fai? !y once prea*$4 ,true1 !re are antagoni/ic t5d5cies1 =1 soon z "o pole is develop$1 ! o!r appe>s2 objections are made to philosophy1 ! old cry is rais$--,infidelity1 ,d5ial1 ,free-?9k+4 ,x is said t philosophy w corrupt ! "y m51 w spoil ! old ones1 & deceive ! v elect4 ,au?ority & tradition1 say "s1 are all we ne$ consult2 reason mu/ be put d[n1 or %e w soon ask t]rible que/ions4 ,!re is good cause = ^! m5 w>r+ aga9/ reason & philosophy2 x is purely 9 self-def5ce4 ,b ?is c\nsel & t cry come f ^? qu>t]s be=e m5tion$1 :]e ! m5 ( pa/ ages h _! place1 :]e ! =gott5 is re-collect$1 ! obsolete pres]v$1 & ! useless held 9 e/eem4 ,! c\nsel is n dang]\s2 ! bird ( night1 :o ov]/ays 8 h\r1 is only tr\blesome to himself1 & 0 nev] kn[n to hurt a dovelet or a m\sel+ aft] sun-rise4 ,9 ! night only is ! owl de/ructive4 ,"s ( ^? :o ?us cry out aga9/ ?is t5d5cy1 are excell5t m5 9 _! way1 & highly useful1 valuable z conveyanc]s ( op9ions4 ,s long z !re are m5 :o take op9ions z real e/ate1 to h & to hold = !mselves & _! heirs =ev]1 :y %\ld !re n be su* conveyanc]s ( op9ions1 z well z ( l&8 ,& z x is n ! duty ( ! latt] function>y to asc]ta9 ! quality or ! value ( ! l&1 b only its metes & b\nds1 its appurt5ances & ! title !reto2 to see if ! grantor is regul>ly seiz$ & possess$ !re(1 & has good "r to convey & devise ! same1 & to make sure t ! :ole conveyance is regul>ly made out1--s is x ) ^! conveyanc]s ( op9ion2 s %\ld x be1 & !y are valuable m54 ,x is a good ?+ to "k t we hold "u ,scotus1 & ,ramus1 & ,alb]tus ,magnus1 :o 7 regul>ly seiz$ ( ?is or t op9ion4 ,x gives an absurdity ! dignity ( a relic4 ,sometimes ^! wor?ies1 :o ?us oppose reason & h] k91 seem to h a good deal 9 !m1 &1 :5 "o exam9es1 he f9ds m ?an he look$ =4 ,!y are l a ne/ ( boxes f ,h+ham & ,nuremburg1 y op5 "o1 & behold ano!r2 t1 & lo6 a ?ird4 ,s y g on1 op5+ & op5+1 & f9d+ & f9d+1 till at la/ y come to ! he>t ( ! matt]1 & !n y f9d a box t is v little1 & entirely empty4 99 99 99 99 99 ,yet1 ) all ?is t5d5cy--& x is n[ s /rong t x _c be put d[n1 nor ev5 h[l$ d[n1 mu* z x may be h[l$ ov]--!re is a lam5table want ( fir/ pr9ciples1 well kn[n & e/abli%$2 we h reject$ ! au?ority ( tradition1 b n yet accept$ ! au?ority ( tru? & ju/ice4 ,we w n be treat$ z /ripl+s1 & are n old en\gh to g alone z m54 ,accord+ly1 no?+ seems fix$4 ,!re is a p]petual see-saw+ ( opposite pr9ciples4 ,somebody said m9i/]s ought to be orda9$ on horseback1 because !y are to rema9 s %ort a "t 9 "o place4 ,x w\ld be z emblematic to inaugurate ,am]ican politicians1 by swe>+ !m on a wea!rcock4 ,! great m5 ( ! l& h z _m turns 9 _! c\rse z ! ,euripus or ! ,miss\ri4 ,ev5 ! facts giv5 9 ! spiritual nature ( man are call$ 9 "q4 ,an em95t ,unit>ian div9e reg>ds ! exi/5ce ( ,god z a matt] ( op9ion1 ?9ks x _c be demon/rat$1 & publicly decl>es t x is n a c]ta9ty4 ,"s ,am]ican ,prote/ants no long] take ! ,bible z ! /&>d ( ultimate appeal1 yet v5ture n to set up 9 t place reason1 consci5ce1 ! s\l gett+ help ( ,god2 o!rs1 :o affect to accept ! ,scripture z ! la/ au?ority1 yet1 :5 que/ion$ z to _! belief 9 ! miracul\s & div9e bir? ( ,jesus ( ,naz>e?1 are f\nd unable to say yes or no1 n hav+ made up _! m9ds4 ,9 politics1 x is n yet decid$ :e!r x is be/ to leave m5 to buy :]e !y c buy *eape/1 & sell :]e !y c sell de>e/1 or to re/rict t matt]4 ,x 0 a cle> case to our fa!rs1 9 '#gf1 t all m5 7 creat$ equal1 ea* ) ,unali5able ,rights4 ,t seem$ s cle>1 t reason+ w\ld n make x appe> m reasonable2 x 0 tak5 = grant$1 z a self-evid5t proposition4 ,! :ole nation said s4 ,n[1 x is no /range ?+ to f9d x said t negroes are n creat$ equal 9 unali5able rights ) :ite m54 ,nay1 9 ! ,s5ate ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 a fam\s man decl>es all ?is talk a dang]\s mi/ake4 ,! practical decision ( ! nation looks ! same way4 ,s1 to make our !ory accord ) our practice1 we ought to recommit ! ,decl>ation to ! h&s :i* draft$ t great ,/ate-pap]1 & in/ruct ,mr4 ,jeff]son to am5d ! docum5t1 & decl>e t ,all m5 are creat$ equal1 & end[$ by _! ,creator ) c]ta9 unali5able rights1 if born ( :ite mo!rs2 b if n1 n4 ,9 ?is lack ( fir/ pr9ciples1 x is n settl$ 9 ! popul> consci\sness1 t !re is su* a ?+ z an absolute "r1 a great law ( ,god1 :i* we are to keep1 come :at w come4 ,s ! nation is n upright1 b goes /oop+4 ,h5ce1 9 private affairs1 law takes ! place ( consci5ce1 &1 9 public1 might ( "r4 ,s ! bankrupt pays 8 %ill+ 9 ! p\nd1 & gets 8 dis*>ge1 b aft]w>ds1 becom+ ri*1 does n ?9k ( pay+ ! o!r n9ete5 %ill+s4 ,he w tell y ! law is 8 consci5ce2 if t be satisfi$1 s is he4 ,b y w yet f9d him lett+ money at "o or two p] c5t4 a mon?1 contr>y to law2 & !n he w tell y t pay+ a debt is a matt] ( law1 :ile lett+ money is only a matt] ( consci5ce4 ,s he rides ei!r indiff]5tly--n[ ! public hack1 & n[ 8 own private nag1 accord+ z x s]ves 8 turn4 ,s a ri* ,/ate borr[s money & repudiates ! debt1 satisfy+ its political consci5ce1 z ! bankrupt 8 comm]cial consci5ce1 ) ! notion t !re is no absolute "r2 t exp$i5cy is ! only ju/ice1 & t ,k+ ,p c d no wrong4 ,no calm voice ( indignation cries out f ! pulpit & ! press & ! he>t ( ! p1 to %ame ! repudiators into dec5t morals2 because x is n settl$ 9 ! popul> m9d t !re is any absolute "r4 ,!n1 because we are /rong & ! ,mexicans weak1 because we want _! l& = a slave-pa/ure & !y _c keep u out ( x1 we ?9k t is reason en\gh = wag+ an infam\s w> ( plund]4 ,grave m5 d n ask ab\t ! natural ju/ice ( su* an und]tak+1 only ab\t its co/4 ,h we n se5 an ,am]ican ,congress vote a pla9 lie1 ) only sixte5 diss5t+ voices 9 ! :ole body2 has n ! head ( ! nation cont9ually repeat$ t lie2 & d n bo? p>ties1 ev5 at ?is day1 su/a9 ! vote8 ,n[ & !n !re rises up an hone/ man1 ) a great ,*ri/ian he>t 9 8 bosom1 & sets free a score or two ( slaves inh]it$ f 8 fa!r2 wat*es ov] & t5ds !m 9 _! new-f\nd fre$om3 or ano!r1 :o1 :5 legally releas$ f paym5t ( 8 debts1 re/ores ! utt]mo/ f>?+4 ,we talk ( ?is & praise x1 z an extraord9>y ?+4 ,inde$ x is s2 ju/ice is an unusual ?+1 & su* m5 des]ve ! honor !y ?us w94 ,b su* praise %[s t su* hone/y is a r>e hone/y4 ,! nor!rn man1 born on ! battle-gr\nd ( fre$om1 goes to ! ,s\? & becomes ! mo/ tyrannical ( slave-driv]s4 ,! son ( ! ,puritan1 br$ up 9 au/]e ways1 is s5t to ,congress to /& up = tru? & "r1 b he turns out a d\gh-face1 & betrays ! duty he w5t to s]ve4 ,yet he does n lose 8 place1 = e d\gh-fac$ repres5tative has a d\gh-fac$ con/itu5cy to back him4 ,x is a great mis*ief t comes f lack+ fir/ pr9ciples1 & ! wor/ "p ( x comes f lack+ fir/ pr9ciples 9 morals4 ,!reby our eyes are hold5 s t we see n ! great social evils all ab\t u4 ,we attempt to ju/ify slav]y1 ev5 to d x 9 ! "n ( ,jesus ,*ri/4 ,! :ig p>ty ( ! ,nor? loves slav]y2 ! democratic p>ty does n ev5 seek to conceal its affection !re=4 ,a great politician decl>es ! ,mexican w> wick$1 & !n urges m5 to g & fight x2 he ?9ks a fam\s g5]al n fit to be nom9at$ = ,presid5t1 b !n invites m5 to elect him4 ,politics are national morals1 ! morals ( ,?omas & ,j]emiah1 multipli$ by millions4 ,b x is n decid$ yet t hone/y is ! be/ policy = a politician2 x is ?\ght t ! be/ policy is hone/y1 at lea/ z ne> x z ! times w all[4 ,_m politicians seem undecid$ h[ to turn1 & s sit on ! f5ce betwe5 hone/y & di%one/y4 ,mr4 ,fac+-bo?-ways is a popul> politician 9 ,am]ica j n[1 sitt+ on ! f5ce betwe5 hone/y & di%one/y1 &1 l ! blank leaf betwe5 ! ,old & ,new ,te/am5ts1 belong+ to nei!r disp5sation4 ,x is a little amus+ to a trifl] to he> a man's fitness = ! ,presid5cy def5d$ on ! gr\nd t he has no def9ite convictions or ideas6 ,!re 0 once a man :o said he always told a lie :5 x w\ld s]ve 8 special turn4 ,x is a pity he w5t to 8 own place long ago4 ,he seem$ born = a p>ty politician 9 ,am]ica4 ,he w\ld h _h a l>ge p>ty1 = he made a great _m conv]ts be=e he di$1 & left a num]\s k9dr$ busy 9 ! edit+ ( newspap]s1 writ+ addresses = ! p1 & pass+ resolutions4 ,x mu/ /rike a /rang] z a little odd1 t a republic %\ld h a slavehold] = ,presid5t five six?s ( ! "t1 & mo/ ( ! important (fices be monopoliz$ by o!r slavehold]s2 a little surpris+ t all ! pulpits & mo/ ( ! presses %\ld be 9 favor ( slav]y1 at lea/ n aga9/ x4 ,b su* is ! fact4 ,ev]ybody kn[s ! "* ( ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t = "s ye>s pa/1 & ( ! ,am]ican p>ties 9 politics4 ,l ma/]1 l man1 us$ to be a true prov]b 9 old ,engl&1 & ,l p1 l rul]1 is a true prov]b 9 ,am]ica2 true n[4 ,did a decid$ p ev] *oose d\gh-faces8--a p t lov$ ,god & man1 *oose repres5tatives t c>$ = nei!r tru? nor ju/ice8 ,n[ & !n1 = du/ gets into ! brighte/ eyes2 b did !y ev] *oose su* m5 cont9ually8 ,! p are always fairly repres5t$2 our repres5tatives d actually repres5t u1 & 9 m s5ses ?an !y are paid =4 ,congress & ! ,cab9et are only two !rmomet]s hung up 9 ! capital1 to %[ ! temp]ature ( ! national morals4 ,b amid ?is g5]al unc]ta9ty !re are two capital maxims :i* prevail among/ our huxt]s ( politics3 ,to love y\r p>ty bett] ?an y\r c\ntry1 & y\rself bett] ?an y\r p>ty4 ,!re are1 x is true1 real /atesm5 among/ u1 m5 :o love ju/ice & d ! "r1 b !y seem lo/ 9 ! mob ( vulg> politicians & ! du/ ( p>ty editors4 ,s9ce ! nation loves fre$om above all ?+s1 ! "n democracy is a favorite "n4 ,no p>ty c\ld live a twelvemon? t %\ld decl>e itself anti-democratic4 ,sa9t & s9n]1 /atesman & politician1 alike love ! "n4 ,s x comes to pass t !re are two ?+s :i* be> t "n2 ea* has its type & its motto4 ,! motto ( "o is1 ,y are z good z ,i1 & let u help "o ano!r4 ,t repres5ts ! democracy ( ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce1 & ( ! ,new ,te/am5t2 its type is a free s*ool1 :]e *ildr5 ( all ranks meet "u ! guidance ( intellig5t & ,*ri/ian m51 to be educat$ 9 m9d1 & he>t1 & s\l4 ,! o!r has = its motto1 ,i am z good z y1 s get out ( my way4 ,its type is ! b>-room ( a tav]n--dirty1 (f5sive1 /a9$ ) tobacco1 & full ( drunk51 noisy1 qu>relsome r[dies1 j return$ f ! ,mexican w>1 & ready = a buffalo hunt1 = private]+1 or to g & plund] any "o :o is bett] (f ?an !mselves1 especially if also bett]4 ,t is n exactly ! democracy ( ! ,decl>ation1 or ( ! ,new ,te/am5t2 b (--no matt] :om4 99 99 99 99 99 ,!n1 aga91 !re is a great int5sity ( life & purpose4 ,?is displays itself 9 our actions & spee*es2 9 our speculations2 9 ! revivals ( ! m s]i\s sects2 9 ! excitem5ts ( trade2 9 ! g5]al "* ( ! p4 ,all t we d we ov]do4 ,x appe>s 9 our hopefulness2 we are ! mo/ aspir+ ( nations4 ,n cont5t ) half ! cont95t1 we wi% ! o!r half4 ,we h ?is *>act]i/ic ( g5ius3 we are dissatisfi$ ) all t we h done4 ,somebody once said we 7 too va9 to be pr\d4 ,x is n :olly s2 ! national idea is s f> above u t any a*ievem5t seems little & l[4 ,! ,am]ican s\l passes away f its "w soon z x is f9i%$4 ,s ! s\l ( ea* great arti/ refuses to dwell 9 8 f9i%$ "w1 = t seems little to 8 dream4 ,our fa!rs deem$ ! ,revolution a great "w2 x 0 once ?\ght a surpris+ ?+ to f\nd t little colony on ! %ores ( ,new ,engl&2 b "y ,am]ica looks to o!r revolutions1 & ?9ks %e has _m a ,plym\? colony 9 h] bosom4 ,if o!r nations wond] at our a*ievem5ts1 we are a disappo9tm5t to ourselves1 & wond] we h n done m4 ,our national idea out-travels our exp]i5ce1 & all exp]i5ce4 ,we began our national c>e] by sett+ all hi/ory at defiance--= t said1 ,a republic on a l>ge scale _c exi/4 ,our progress s9ce has %[n t we 7 "r 9 refus+ to be limit$ by ! pa/4 ,! political ideas ( ! nation are transc5dant1 n empirical4 ,human hi/ory c\ld n ju/ify ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce & its l>ge /atem5ts ( ! new idea3 ! nation w5t beh9d human hi/ory & appeal$ to human nature4 ,we are m spontane\s ?an logical2 we h ideas1 r ?an facts or prec$5ts4 ,we dream m ?an we rememb]1 & s h _m orators & poets1 or poeta/]s1 ) b few antiqu>ies & g5]al s*ol>s4 ,we are n s reflective z =eca/+4 ,we are ! mo/ intuitive ( mod]n nations4 ,! v p>ty 9 politics :i* has ! lea/ culture1 is ri*e/ 9 ideas :i* w "o day become facts4 ,great tru?s--political1 philosophical1 religi\s--lie a-burn+ 9 _m a "y he>t :i* _c legitimate nor prove !m true1 b none ! less feels1 & feels !m true4 ,a man full ( new tru?s f9ds a ready audi5ce ) u4 ,_m ?+s :i* come disguis$ z tru?s "u su* circum/ances pass curr5t = a "t1 b by & by _! bray discov]s !m4 ,! hope :i* comes f ?is int5sity ( life & intuition ( tru?s is a national *>act]i/ic4 ,x gives c\rage1 ent]prise1 & /r5g?4 ,!y c :o ?9k !y c4 ,we are confid5t 9 our />2 o!r nations may see x or n1 we "k x is !re above ! cl\ds4 ,we d n hesitate at ra% exp]im5ts--s5d+ fifty ?\s& soldi]s to conqu] a nation ) eight or n9e millions ( p4 ,we are up to e ?+1 & ?9k ourselves a mat* = any ?+4 ,! "y man is ra%1 = he only hopes1 hav+ little to rememb]2 he is excitable1 & loves excitem5t2 *ange ( "w is 8 repose2 he is hot & noisy1 sangu9e & fe>less1 ) ! c\rage t comes f w>m blood & ignorance ( dang]s2 he does n "k :at a h>d1 t\gh1 s\r old _w he is born into4 ,we are a nation ( "y m54 ,we talk$ ( annex+ ,texas & nor!rn ,mexico1 & did bo?2 n[ we grasp at ,cuba1 ,c5tral ,am]ica1--all ! cont95t1--& speak ( a railroad to ! ,pacific z a trifle = u to accompli%4 ,our national de$s are c]ta9ly great1 b our hope & promise f> outbrags !m all4 ,if ?is int5sity ( life & hope h its good side1 x has also its evil2 ) mu* ( ! excell5ce ( y\? we h its faults--ra%ness1 ha/e1 & sup]ficiality4 ,our "w is seldom well done4 ,9 ,engli% manufactures !re is a c]ta9 solid hone/y ( p]=mance2 9 ! ,fr5* a c]ta9 air ( elegance & ref9em5t3 "o misses bo? ^! 9 ,am]ican works4 ,x is said ,am]ica inv5ts ! mo/ ma*9es1 b ,engl& builds !m be/4 ,we lack ! phlegmatic pati5ce ( old] nations4 ,we are always 9 a hurry1 morn+1 noon & night4 ,we are impati5t ( ! process1 b gre$y ( ! result2 s t we make %ort exp]im5ts b long reports1 & talk mu* ?\gh we say little4 ,we =get t a sob] me?od is a %ort way ( com+ to ! end1 & t he :o1 be=e he sets out1 asc]ta9s :]e he is go+ & ! way ?i!r1 ends 8 j\rney m prosp]\sly ?an "o :o settles ^! matt]s by ! way4 ,quickness is a great desid]atum ) u4 ,x is said an ,am]ican %ip is kn[n f> (f at sea by ! quantity ( canvas %e c>ries4 ,r\gh & ready is a popul> attribute4 ,quick & (f w\ld be a symbolic motto = ! nation at ?is day1 repres5t+ "o phase ( our "*4 ,we are sudd5 9 delib]ation2 ! "o-h\r rule works well 9 ,congress4 ,a committee ( ! ,briti% ,p>liam5t sp5ds twice or ?rice our "t 9 collect+ facts1 und]/&+ & mak+ !m intelligible1 b less ?an our "t 9 spee*-mak+ aft] ! report2 spee*es !re commonly be+ = ! purpose ( facilitat+ ! bus9ess1 :ile "h "o sometimes is half ready to ?9k1 not)/&+ our e>ne/ness1 t ! bus9ess is to facilitate ! speak+4 ,a ,/ate revises h] /atutes ) a rapidity t a/oni%es a ,european4 ,yet ea* revision br+s "s am5dm5t1 & :at is f\nd good 9 ! con/itution or laws ( "o ,/ate gets spe$ily imitat$ by ! re/2 ea* new ,/ate ( ! ,nor? becom+ m democratic ?an its pr$ecessor4 ,we are s int5t on our purpose t we h no "t = amusem5t4 ,we h b "o or two fe/ivals 9 ! ye>1 & ev5 !n we are s]i\s & re=matory4 ,jona?an ?9ks x a v solemn ?+ to be m]ry4 ,a ,fr5*man said we h b two amusem5ts 9 ,am]ica--,!ology = ! wom5 & politics = ! m52 prea*+ & vot+4 ,if ?is be true1 x may help to expla9 ! fact t mo/ m5 take _! !ology f _! wives1 & wom5 politics f _! husb&s4 ,no nation ev] tri$ ! exp]im5t ( su* ab/95ce f amusem5t4 ,we h no "t = sport1 & s lose mu* ( ! poetry ( life4 ,all "w & no play does n always make a dull boy1 b x commonly makes a h>d man4 ,we ru% f s*ool into bus9ess e>ly2 we hurry :ile 9 bus9ess2 we aim to be ri* quickly1 mak+ a =tune at a /roke1 mak+ or los+ x twice or ?rice 9 a lifetime4 ,s(t & fair1 goes safe & f>1 is no prov]b to our ta/e4 ,we are ! mo/ re/less ( p4 ,h[ we cr[d into c>s & /eamboats2 a locomotive w\ld well typify our fum+1 fizz+ _s4 ,9 our l>ge t[ns life seems to be only a scamp]4 ,n satisfi$ ) bu/l+ ab\t all day1 :5 night comes we _c sit /ill1 b alone ( all nations h add$ rock]s to our *airs4 ,all is ha/e1 f ! tann+ ( lea!r to ! education ( a boy1 & ! old saw holds its edge good z ev]--! m ha/e ! worse spe$4 ,! "y /ripl+1 innoc5t ( all mann] ( lore1 :om a judici\s fa!r has b>rell$ d[n 9 a college1 or law-s*ool1 or !ological sem9>y1 till 8 be>d be gr[n1 m\rns ov] ! few ye>s he mu/ sp5d !re await+ t op]ation4 ,8 rule is1 to make a spoon or spoil a horn2 he longs to be out 9 ! _w mak+ a =tune1 or do+ good1 z he calls :at 8 fa!r bett] names mak+ noisy "w = rep5tance1 & do+ mis*ief4 ,s he ru%es into life n fitt$1 & w\ld fly t[>ds heav51 ?is "y ,ic>us1 8 w+s n half fl$g$4 ,!re seems little ta/e = ?or\ghness4 ,9 our s*ools z our f>ms1 we pass ov] mu* gr\nd b pass ov] x poorly4 ,9 education ! aim is n to get ! mo/ we c1 b ! lea/ we c get along )4 ,a %ip ) ov]-mu* canvas & ov]-little balla/ 7 no bad emblem ( _m among/ u4 ,9 no c\ntry is x s easy to get a reputation = le>n+--accumulat$ ?\ght1 because s few devote !mselves to t accumulation4 ,9 ?is respect our /&>d is l[4 ,s a man ( "o atta9m5t is sure to be honor$1 b a man ( _m & v>i$ abilities is 9 dang] ( be+ und]valu$4 ,a ,spurzheim w\ld be w>mly welcom$1 :ile a ,humboldt w\ld be suspect$ ( sup]ficiality1 z we h n ! /&>d to judge him by4 ,yet 9 no c\ntry 9 ! _w is x s difficult to get a reputation = eloqu5ce1 z _m speak & t well4 ,x is surpris+ ) :at natural /r5g? & beauty ! "y ,am]ican addresses himself to speak4 ,"s hatt]'s appr5tice1 or %oemak]'s j\rneyman1 at a temp]ance or anti-slav]y meet+1 w speak words l ! bl[s ( an axe1 t cut clean & deep4 ,! c\ntry sw>ms ) orators1 m abundantly :]e education is lea/ e/eem$--9 ! ,we/ or ,s\?4 ,we h secur$ national unity ( action = ! :ite citiz5s1 )\t mu* curtail+ individual v>iety ( action1 s we h at ! ,nor? pretty well solv$ t problem :i* o!r nations h s (t5 boggl$ ov]2 we h balanc$ ! c5tripetal p[]1 ! gov]nm5t & laws1 ) ! c5trifugal p[]1 ! mass ( individuals1 into h>moni\s proportions4 ,if "o 7 to leave out ( sight ! ?ree million slaves1 "o six? "p ( ! population1 ! problem might be reg>d$ z v happily solv$4 ,z ! consequ5ces ( ?is1 9 no c\ntry is !re m tal5t1 or s mu* awake & active4 ,9 ! ,s\? ?is unity is atta9$ by sacrific+ all ! rights ( ?ree million slaves1 & almo/ all ! rights ( ! o!r color$ population4 ,9 despotic c\ntries ?is unity is br\ght ab\t by ! sacrifice ( fre$om1 individual v>iety ( action1 9 all except ! despot & 8 favorites2 s1 mu* ( ! nation's en]gy is /ifl$ 9 ! *a9s ( ! ,/ate1 :ile "h x is fri5dly to in/itutions :i* are fri5dly to x1 goes to its "w1 & approves itself 9 ! va/ increase ( weal? & com=t ?r\gh\t ! ,nor?1 :]e !re is no class ( m5 :i* is s oppress$ t x _c rise4 ,"o is amaz$ at ! am\nt ( ready skill & g5]al ability :i* he f9ds 9 all ! ,nor?1 :]e ea* man has a little culture1 takes 8 newspap]1 manages 8 own bus9ess1 & talks ) "s intellig5ce ( _m ?+s--especially ( politics & !ology4 ,9 respect to ?is g5]al intellectual ability & p[] ( self-help1 ! mass ( p seem f> 9 advance ( any o!r nation4 ,b at ! same "t our s*ol>s1 :o always repres5t ! nation's high] modes ( consci\sness1 w n be> comp>ison ) ! s*ol>s ( ,engl&1 ,france1 & ,g]many1 m5 ?or\ghly furni%$ = _! "w4 ,?is is a great reproa* & mis*ief to u1 = we ne$ mo/ accompli%$ lead]s1 :o by _! ?\ght c direct ?is national int5sity ( life4 ,our lit]ature does n furni% !m2 we h no great m5 !re2 ,irv+1 ,*ann+1 ,coop]1 are n names to conjure ) 9 lit]ature4 ,"o reads ?ick volumes devot$ to ! poets ( ,am]ica1 or h] prose writ]s1 & f9ds _m names :i* he wond]s he nev] he>d ( be=e1 b :5 he turns ov] _! works1 he f9ds consolation & recov]s 8 composure4 ,am]ican lit]ature may be divid$ into two dep>tm5ts3 ! p]man5t lit]ature1 :i* gets pr9t$ 9 books1 t sometimes rea* m ?an "o edition2 & ! evanesc5t lit]ature1 :i* appe>s only 9 ! =m ( spee*es1 pamphlets1 reviews1 newspap] articles1 & ! l extempore productions4 ,n[ our p]man5t lit]ature1 z a g5]al ?+1 is sup]ficial1 tame1 & weak2 x is n ,am]ican2 x has n our ideas1 our contempt ( au?ority1 our philosophical turn1 nor ev5 our unc]ta9ty z to fir/ pr9ciples1 /ill less our national int5sity1 our hope1 & fre% intuitive p]ceptions ( tru?4 ,x is a mis]able imitation4 ,love ( fre$om is n !re4 ,! real national lit]ature is f\nd almo/ :olly 9 spee*es1 pamphlets1 & newspap]s4 ,! latt] are pretty ?or\ghly ,am]ican2 mirrors 9 :i* we see no v flatt]+ lik5ess ( our morals or our mann]s4 ,yet ! picture is true3 t vulg>ity1 t rant1 t bragg+ viol5ce1 t recklessness ( tru? & ju/ice1 t disreg>d ( "r & duty1 are a "p ( ! nation's ev]yday life4 ,our newspap]s are l[ & wick$ to a fault2 only 9 ?is weakness are !y un-,am]ican4 ,yet !y exhibit1 & abundantly1 ! f\r qualities we h m5tion$ z belong+ to ! signs ( our times4 ,z a g5]al rule1 our orators are also ,am]ican1 ) our good & ill4 ,n[ & !n "o rises :o has /udi$ ,demo/h5es 9 ,lel& or ,francis1 & got a second-h& acqua9tance ) old models3 a man :o uses lit]>y commonplaces1 & ?9ks himself orig9al & classic because he c quote a l9e or s ( ,horace1 9 a ,we/]n ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 )\t gett+ s _m words wrong z 8 report]2 b su* m5 are r>e1 & aft] mak+ due abatem5t = !m1 our orators all ov] ! l& are pretty ?or\ghly ,am]ican1 a little turgid1 hot1 sometimes brilliant1 hopeful1 intuitive1 ab\nd+ 9 half tru?s1 full ( great ideas2 (t5 inconsequ5t2 sometimes co>se2 patriotic1 va91 self-confid5t1 ra%1 /rong1 & "y-manni%4 ,( c\rse ! mo/ ( our spee*es are vulg>1 rant+1 & wor?less1 b we h produc$ "s magnific5t specim5s ( oratory1 :i* are fre%1 orig9al1 ,am]ican1 & br& new4 ,! m /udi$1 poli%$1 & elegant lit]ature is n s2 t is ma9ly an imitation4 ,x seems n a ?+ ( native gr[?4 ,sometimes1 z 9 ,*ann+1 ! ?\ght & ! hope are ,am]ican1 b ! =m & ! color+ old & =eign4 ,we d>e n be orig9al2 our ,am]ican p9e mu/ be cut to ! trim patt]n ( ! ,engli% yew1 ?\gh ! p9e ble$ at e clip4 ,?is poet tunes 8 lyre at ! h>p ( ,goe!1 ,milton1 ,pope1 or ,t5nyson4 ,8 songs might be bett] sung on ! ,rh9e ?an ! ,k5nebec4 ,!y are n ,am]ican 9 =m or feel+2 !y h n ! brea? ( our air2 ! smell ( our gr\nd is n 9 !m4 ,h5ce our poet seems cold & poor4 ,he loves ! old my?ology2 talks ab\t ,pluto--! ,greek devil1 ! fates & furies--wit*es ( old "t 9 ,greece1 b w\ld blu% to use our my?ology1 or brea! ! "n 9 v]se ( our devil1 or our own wit*es1 le/ he %\ld be ?\ght to believe :at he wrote4 ,! "m & si/]s1 :o ) _m a p9* & pa9 s5t ! hopeful boy to college1 mu/ turn ov] ! classical diction>y be=e !y c f9d out :at ! y\? w\ld be at 9 8 rhymes4 ,our poet is n deep en\gh to see t ,aphrodite came f ! ord9>y wat]s1 t ,hom] only hit*$ into rhy?m & furni%$ ! accompli%m5t ( v]se to /reet-talk1 nurs]y tales1 & old m5's gossip 9 ! ,ionian t[ns2 he ?9ks :at is common is unclean4 ,s he s+s ( ,cor9? & ,a!ns1 :i* he nev] saw1 b has n a ^w to say ( ,bo/on1 & ,fall ,riv]1 & ,baltimore1 & ,new ,york1 :i* are j z meet = song4 ,he raves ( ,!rmopylae & ,m>a?on1 ) nev] a ^w = ,lex+ton & ,bunk]-hill1 = ,c[p5s1 & ,lundy's ,lane1 & ,bemis's ,heights4 ,he loves to tell ( ! ,ilyssus1 ( smoo?-slid+ ,m9cius1 cr[n$ ) vocal re$s1 yet s+s n ( ! ,petapsco1 ! ,susquehanna1 ! ,aroo/ook1 & ! ,willimantick4 ,he prates ( ! n>cissus & ! daisy1 nev] ( ,am]ican d&elions & blue-ey$ grass2 he dwells on ! l>k & ! night+ale1 b has n a ?\ght = ! br[n ?ra%] & ! bobol9k1 :o e morn+ 9 ,june ra9 d[n su* %[]s ( melody on 8 affect$ head4 ,:at a lesson ,burns tea*es u1 address+ 8 r\gh bur-?i/le1 8 daisy1 wee crimson tippit ?+1 & f9d+ m>vell\s poetry 9 ! m\se ^: ne/ 8 pl\gh turn$ ov]6 ,nay1 h[ beautifully has ev5 our sweet poet sung ( our own ,gre5 riv]1 our wat]f[l1 ( ! blue & fr+$ g5tian1 ! glory ( autumnal days4 ,hi!rto1 spite ( ! great read+ public1 we h no p]man5t lit]ature :i* corresponds to ! ,am]ican idea4 ,p]haps x is n "t = t2 x mu/ be organiz$ 9 de$s be=e x becomes classic 9 words2 b z yet we h no su* lit]ature :i* reflects ev5 ! surface ( ,am]ican life1 c]ta9ly no?+ :i* portrays our int5sity ( life1 our hope1 or ev5 our daily do+s & driv+s1 z ! ,odyssey pa9ts old ,greek life1 or ,don ,quixote & ,gil ,bias portray ,spani% life4 ,lit]>y m5 are commonly timid2 ours "k !y are b poorly fl$g$ z yet1 s d>e n fly away f ! p>5t tree1 b hop timidly f bran* to bran*4 ,our writ]s love to creep ab\t 9 ! %ad[ ( "s old r5[n1 n v5tur+ to so> away into ! unw+$ air1 to s+ ( ?+s "h & n[1 mak+ our life classic4 ,s1 )\t ! grace ( high culture1 & ! en]gy ( ,am]ican ?\ght1 !y become weak1 cold1 & poor2 are curi\s1 n kn[+1 n exact1 b nice4 ,too fa/idi\s to be wise1 too unlett]$ to be elegant1 too critical to create1 !y pref] a dull say+ t is old to a novel =m ( spee*1 or a natural expression ( a new tru?4 ,9 a s+le ,am]ican "w1--& a fam\s "o too1--!re are ov] sixty similes1 n "o orig9al1 & all poor4 ,a few m51 consci\s ( ?is defect1 ?is s9 aga9/ ! ,holy ,_s ( ,lit]ature1 g to ! opposite extreme1 & are ,am]ican-mad2 !y wilfully talk rude1 write 9-num]\s v]se1 & play _! h>ps all jangl+1 out ( tune4 ,a yet few] few are ,am]ican )\t madness4 ,"o su* mu/ n "h be pass$ by1 alike philosoph] & b>d1 9 ^: writ+s anci5t wisdom %9es ) new-born beauty1 & :o has enri*$ a g5ius ?or\ghly ,am]ican 9 ! be/ s5se1 ) a cosmopolitan culture & lit]>y skill1 :i* 7 wond]ful 9 any l&4 ,b ( ,am]ican lit]ature 9 g5]al1 & ( him 9 special1 m %all be said at ano!r "t4 99 99 99 99 99 ,ano!r rem>kable feature is our excessive love ( mat]ial ?+s4 ,?is is m ?an a ,utilit>ianism1 a pref]5ce ( ! useful ov] ! beautiful4 ,! ,puritan at ,plym\? _h a corn-field1 a cabbage-g>d51 & a pat* = potatoes1 a s*ool-h\se1 & a *ur*1 be=e he sat d[n to play ! fiddle4 ,he w\ld h be5 a fool to rev]se ?is process4 ,x 7 poor economy & worse ta/e to h pa9t]s1 sculptors1 & musicians1 :ile ! rude wants ( ! body are unc>$ =4 ,b our fault 9 ?is respect is1 t we place too mu* ! *>m ( life 9 m]e mat]ial ?+s1--h\ses1 l&s1 well-spread tables1 & elegant furniture1--n en\gh 9 man1 9 virtue1 wisdom1 g5ius1 religion1 greatness ( s\l1 & nobl5ess ( life4 ,we mi/ake a p]fection ( ! means ( manl9ess = ! end--manhood itself4 ,yet ! h\sekeep+ ( a ,%akspe>e1 ,milton1 ,frankl91 _h only "o ?+ wor? boa/+ (4 ,/range to say1 t 0 ! ma/] ( ! h\se4 ,a ri* & vulg> man once sport$ a coa* & f\r1 & at its fir/ turn-out rode into ! great comm]cial /reet ( a l>ge t[n 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,h[ f9e y mu/ feel ) y\r new coa* & f\r1 said "o ( 8 old fri5ds1 ?\gh n q s ri*4 ,yes1 0 ! reply1 z f9e z a beetle 9 a gold snuff-box4 ,all ( 8 k9dr$ are n s nice & discrim9at+ 9 _! self-consci\sness4 ,?is practical mat]ialism is a great affliction to u4 ,we ?9k a man _c be poor & great also4 ,s we see a great man sell himself = a little money1 & x is ?\ght a good op]ation4 ,a conspicu\s man1 9 praise ( a c]ta9 pa9t]1 summ$ up 8 judgm5t ) ?is3 ,:y1 ,sir1 he has made tw5ty ?\s& doll>s by 8 pictures4 ,a good deal m ?an ,mi*ael ,angelo1 ,leon>do1 & ,raphael toge!r1 might h be5 ! reply4 ,b x is easi] to weigh purses ?an arti/ic skill4 ,x 0 a *>act]i/ic praise be/[$ 9 ,bo/on on a di/+ui%$ ,am]ican writ]1 t 8 book br\ght him m money ?an any man _h ev] realiz$ = an orig9al "w 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,comm]ce1 said ,mr4 ,pitt1 hav+ got into bo? h\ses ( ,p>liam5t1 privilege mu/ be done away1--! privilege ( wit & g5ius1 n less ?an rank4 ,cl]gym5 e/imate _! own & _! bro!rs' importance1 n by _! apo/olical gifts1 or ev5 apo/olic succession1 b by ! value ( ! liv+4 ,all o!r nations h ?is same fault1 x may be said4 ,b !re is ?is diff]5ce3 9 o!r nations ! ?+s ( a man are put be=e ! man himself2 s a mat]ialism :i* exalts ! accid5ts ( ! man--rank1 weal?1 bir?1 & ! l--above ! man1 is n inconsi/5t ) ! g5]al idea ( ,engl& or ,au/ria4 ,9 ,am]ica x is a contradiction4 ,besides1 9 mo/ civiliz$ c\ntries1 !re is a class ( m5 liv+ on inh]it$ weal?1 :o devote _! lives to politics1 art1 sci5ce1 lett]s1 & s are above ! m]e mat]ial elegance :i* surr\nds !m4 ,t class has (t5 inflict$ a deep w\nd on society1 :i* fe/]s long & leads to s]i\s tr\ble 9 ! sy/em1 b at ! same "t x r$eems a nation f ! reproa* ( m]e mat]ial vulg>ity2 x has be5 ! s\rce ( ref9em5t1 & has w>m$ into life mu* ( ! wisdom & beauty :i* h !nce spread ov] all ! _w4 ,9 ,am]ica !re is no su* class4 ,"y m5 inh]it+ weal? v r>ely turn to any ?+ noble2 !y ei!r conv]t _! tal5ts into gold1 or _! gold into furniture1 w9es1 & confection>y4 ,a "y man ( weal? does n "k :at to d ) himself or x2 a ri* "y woman seems to h no res\rce b m>riage6 ,yet x mu/ be confess$1 t at lea/ 9 "o "p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates weal? fl[s freely = ! support ( public in/itutions ( education4 ,"h x is difficult = a man ( sci5ce to live by 8 ?\ght4 ,0 ,b[dit* "o ( ! fir/ ma!maticians ( 8 age8 ,he mu/ be at ! head ( an annuity (fice4 ,if ,socrates %\ld set up z a deal] 9 money1 & outwit ! brok]s z =m]ly ! ,sophi/s1 & %ave notes z skilfully z ( old1 we %\ld ?9k him a great man4 ,b if he adopt$ 8 old plan1 :at %\ld we say ( him8 ,manl9ess is po/pon$ & weal? pref]r$4 ,:at a f9e h\se is ?is1 "o (t5 says2 :at furniture2 :at fea/+4 ,b ! ma/] ( ! h\se6--:y e /one out ( ! wall laughs at him4 ,he sp5t all ( himself 9 gett+ ?is pretty %[ toge!r1 & n[ x is empty1 & mocks its own]4 ,he is ! emblematic c(f9 at ! ,egyptian fea/4 ,oh1 man6 says ! look]-on1 :y n furni% ?yself ) a m9d1 & consci5ce1 a he>t & a s\l1 be=e gett+ all ?is brass & mahogany toge!r2 ?is beef & ^! w9es8 ,! poor wight w\ld answ]1--,:y1 ,sir1 !re 7 none su* 9 ! m>ket6--,! "y man does n say1 ,i w fir/ ( all ?+s be a man1 & s be+ w h ?is ?+ & ! o!r1 putt+ ! agreeable aft] ! ess5tial4 ,b he says1 ,fir/ ( all1 by hook or by crook1 ,i w h money1 ! manhood may take c>e ( itself4 ,he has x1--= t\gh & h>d z ! old _w is1 x is some:at fluid be=e a /rong man :o resolutely grapples ) difficulty & w swim ?r\gh1 x c be made to s]ve 8 turn4 ,he has money1 b ! man has evaporat$ 9 ! process2 :5 y look he is n !re4 ,true1 o!r nations h done ! same ?+1 & we only repeat _! exp]im5t4 ,! old devil ( con=mity says to our ,am]ican ,adam & ,eve1 ,d ?is & y %all be z gods1 a promise z likely to hold good z ! devil's did 9 ! beg9n+4 ,a man 0 meant = some?+ m ?an a tassel to a l>ge e/ate1 & a woman to be m ?an a ri* h\sekeep]4 ,) ?is (f5sive mat]ialism we copy ! vices ( feudal ari/ocracy abroad1 mak+ our vulg>ity /ill m ridicul\s4 ,we are ambiti\s or pr\d ( weal?1 :i* is b labor /or$ up1 & at ! same "t are a%am$ ( labor :i* is weal? 9 process4 ,) all our talk ab\t democracy1 labor is ?\ght less honorable 9 ,bo/on ?an 9 ,b]l9 & ,leipsic4 ,?riv+ m5 are afraid _! *ildr5 w be %oemak]s1 or ply "s su* honorable & useful craft4 ,yet little pa9s are tak5 to elevate ! condition or improve ! mann]s & morals ( ^? :o d all ! manual "w ( society4 ,! /rong man takes c>e t 8 *ildr5 & himself escape t condition4 ,we d n believe t all /ations are alike honorable if honorably fill$2 we h little desire to equalize ! burd5s ( life1 s t !re %all be no degrad$ class2 none curs$ ) "w1 none ) idl5ess4 ,x is popul> to end[ a college2 vulg> to take an int]e/ 9 common s*ools4 ,lib]ty is a fact1 equality a ^w1 & frat]nity1 we d n ?9k ( yet4 ,9 ?is /ruggle = mat]ial weal? & ! social rank :i* is bas$ !reon1 x is amus+ to see ! %ift+ ( ! sc5es2 ! social aspirations ( "o & ! contempt ) :i* ano!r rebuts ! aspirant4 ,an old man c rememb] :5 ! mo/ exclusive ( m51 & ! mo/ gold51 _h sc>ce a p5ny 9 _! purse1 & grumbl$ at n f9d+ a place :]e !y w\ld4 ,n[ ! successful man is a%am$ ( ! /eps he rose by4 ,! g5tleman :o came to ,bo/on half a c5tury ago1 ) all 8 worldly goods ti$ up 9 a cotton h&k]*ief1 & t n ( s l>ge a patt]n z are made n[-a-days1 is a%am$ to recollect t 8 fa!r 0 a curri]1 or a blacksmi?1 or a skipp] at ,b>n/able or ,bev]ly2 a%am$1 also1 ( 8 =ty or fifty c\ntry c\s9s1 rem>kable = no?+ b _! l>ge h&s & _! excell5t memory4 ,nay1 he is a%am$ ( 8 own humble beg9n+s1 & sne]s at m5 />t+ z he once />t$4 ,! g5]ation ( ,engli% ,snobs came 9 ) ! ,conqu]or1 & migrat$ to ,am]ica at an e>ly day1 :]e !y cont9ue to ?rive m>vell\sly--! *ief cons]vative p>ty 9 ! l&4 ,?r\gh ?is contempt = labor1 a c]ta9 affectation runs ?r\gh a good deal ( ,am]ican society1 & makes our ari/ocracy vulg> & contemptible4 ,:at if ,burns _h be5 a%am$ ( 8 pl\gh1 & ,frankl9 _h lo/ 8 recollection ( ! c&le-m\lds & ! compos+ /ick8 ,mr4 ,*ubbs1 :o got ri* to-day1 imitates ,mr4 ,swipes1 :o got ri* ye/]day1 buys ! same furniture1 gives simil> ent]ta9m5ts1 & c\nts himself z good a man z ,swipes1 any day4 ,nay1 he goes a little beyond him1 puts 8 s]vants 9 liv]y1 ) ! ,*ubbs arms on ! button2 b ! new-f\nd family arms are n descriptive ( ! "* ( ! ,*ubbses1 or ( _! orig9 & hi/ory--only ( _! vanity4 ,!n ,mr4 ,swipes looks d[n on poor ,*ubbs1 & curls 8 lip ) scorn2 calls him a p>v5u1 an up/>t1 a plebeian2 speaks ( him z "o ( t sort ( p1 "o ( y\r ord9>y m52 ?rifty & well (f 9 ! _w1 b a little vulg>4 ,at ! same "t ,mr4 ,swipes looks up to ,mr4 ,bung1 :o got ri* ! day be=e ye/]day1 z a g5tleman ( old family & q di/+ui%$1 & receives f t qu>t] ! same treatm5t he be/[s on 8 left-h& neighbor4 ,! real g5tleman is ! same all ! _w ov]4 ,su* are by no means lack+ "h1 :ile ! pret5d$ g5tlem5 sw>m 9 ,am]ica4 ,*auc] said a good ^w long ago3 --,?is is n m9e int5dem5t ,to clep5 no wight 9 no age ,only g5tle = 8 l9eage2 ,b :oso t is virtu\s1 ,& 9 8 port n outrage\s3 ,:5 su* "o ?\ see'/ !e be=n1 ,?\gh he be n g5tle born1 ,?\ maye/ well see ?is 9 so?1 ,t he is g5tle1 because he do? ,z 'longe? to a g5tleman2 ,( !m none o!r deem ,i c2 ,= c]ta9ly )\t5 dr$e1 ,a *url is deem$ by 8 de$1 ,( high or l[1 z ye may see1 ,or ( :at k9dr$ t he be4 ,x is no wond] vulg> m51 :o travel "h & eat our d9n]s1 laugh at ?is =m ( vulg>ity4 ,wis] m5 see its cause1 & prophesy its spe$y decay4 ,e nation has its ari/ocracy1 or controll+ class3 9 "s l&s x is p]man5t1 an ari/ocracy ( blood2 m5 t are desc5d$ f di/+ui%$ w>riors1 f ! pirates & freeboot]s ( a rude age4 ,! nobility ( ,engl& are pr\d ( _! fa!rs' de$s1 & emblazon ! symbols !re( 9 _! family arms1 emblems ( b>b>ism4 ,ours is an ari/ocracy ( weal?1 n got by plund]1 b by toil1 ?rift1 ent]prise2 ( c\rse x is a movable ari/ocracy3 ! fir/ families ( ! la/ c5tury are n[ =got1 & _! successors w give place to new names4 ,n[ e>n+ is nobl] ?an robb+1 & "w is be=e w>2 b we are a%am$ ( bo?1 & seek to conceal ! noble s\rce ( our weal?4 ,an ari/ocracy ( gold is f> pref]able to ! old & immovable nobility ( blood1 b x has also its peculi> vices3 x has ! effront]y ( an up/>t1 despises its own ladd]1 is he>tless & lacks noble pr9ciple1 vulg> & curs+4 ,?is lu/ ( weal?1 h[ev]1 does u a s]vice1 & gives ! :ole nation a /imulus :i* x ne$s1 &1 l[ z ! motive is1 drives u to cont9ual advancem5t4 ,x is a great m]it = a nation to secure ! l>ge/ am\nt ( useful & com=table & beautiful ?+s :i* c be hone/ly e>n$1 & us$ ) pr(it to ! body & s\l ( man4 ,only :5 weal? becomes an idol1 & mat]ial abundance is made ! end1 n ! means1 does ! love ( x become an evil4 ,no nation 0 ev] too ri*1 or ov]?rifty1 ?\gh _m a nation has lo/ its s\l by liv+ :olly = ! s5ses4 ,n[ & !n we see noble m5 liv+ ap>t f ?is vulg>ity & scramble2 "s ri*1 "s poor1 b bo? cont5t to live = noble aims1 to p9* & sp>e = virtue1 religion1 = tru? & "r4 ,su* m5 nev] fail f any age or l&1 b ev]y:]e !y are ! exceptional m54 ,/ill !y s]ve to keep alive ! sacr$ fire 9 ! he>ts ( "y m51 ris+ amid ! common mob z oaks surpass ! brambles or ! f]n4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 ^! second>y qualities ( ! p :i* m>k ! special signs ( ! times1 !re are _m contradictions1 quality cont5d+ ) quality2 all by no means balanc$ into h>moni\s relations4 ,"h are great faults n less ?an great virtues4 ,c ! national faults be correct$8 ,mo/ c]ta9ly2 !y are b accid5tal1 com+ f our circum/ances1 our hi/ory1 our position z a p--het]og5e\s1 new1 & plac$ on a new & untam$ cont95t4 ,!y come n f ! nation's s\l2 !y d n belong to our fundam5tal idea1 b are ho/ile to x4 ,"o day our impati5ce ( au?ority1 our philosophical t5d5cy1 w lead u to a "r me?od1 t to fix$ pr9ciples1 & !n we %all h a cont9uity ( national action4 ,consid]+ ! pa9s tak5 by ! fa!rs ( ! bett] portion ( ,am]ica to promote religion "h1 rememb]+ h[ de> is ,*ri/ianity to ! he>t ( all1 cons]vative & radical--?\gh m5 (t5 "n z ,*ri/ian :at is n--& see+ h[ tru? & "r are sure to w9 at la/1--x becomes pretty pla9 t we %all arrive at true pr9ciples1 laws ( ! univ]se1 ideas ( ,god2 !n we %all be 9 unison also ) x & ,him4 ,:5 t great defect--lack ( fir/ pr9ciples--is correct$1 our int5sity ( life1 ) ! hope & confid5ce x inspires1 w d a great "w = u4 ,we h already secur$ an abundance ( mat]ial com=ts hi!rto unkn[n2 no l& 0 ev] s full ( corn & cattle1 clo?+1 com=table h\ses1 & all ?+s ne$$ = ! fle%4 ,! desire ( ^? ?+s1 ev5 ! excessive desire !re(1 p]=ms an important "p 9 ! div9e economy ( ! human race2 n[h]e is its good effect m conspicu\s ?an 9 ,am]ica1 :]e 9 two g5]ations ! wild ,iri%man becomes a dec5t citiz51 ord]ly1 temp]ate1 & intellig5t4 ,?is done or ev5 a-do+1 z x is n[1 we %all g =? to realize our great national idea1 & accompli% ! great "w ( organiz+ into in/itutions ! unali5able rights ( man4 ,! great ob/acle 9 ! way ( t is ,african slav]y--! great exception 9 ! nation's hi/ory2 ! national s94 ,:5 t is remov$1 z soon x mu/ be1 less] b k9dr$ evils w easily be done away2 ! tru? :i* ! l&-re=m]s1 :i* ! associationi/s1 ! free-trad]s1 & o!rs1 h se51 dimly or cle>ly1 c readily be c>ri$ out4 ,b :ile ?is mon/] vice cont9ues1 !re is little hope ( any great & p]man5t national re=m4 ,! positive ?+s :i* we *iefly ne$ = ?is "w1 are fir/1 education1 next1 education1 & !n education1 a vigor\s developm5t ( ! m9d1 consci5ce1 affections1 religi\s p[] ( ! :ole nation4 ,! me?od & ! means = t ,i %all n n[ discuss4 ,! organization ( human rights1 ! p]=mance ( human duties1 is an unlimit$ "w4 ,if !re %all ev] be a "t :5 x is all done1 !n ! race w h f9i%$ its c\rse4 ,%all ! ,am]ican nation g on 9 ?is "w1 or pause1 turn (f1 fall1 & p]i%8 ,to me x seems almo/ treason to d\bt t a glori\s future awaits u4 ,"y z we are1 & wick$1 we h yet done some?+ :i* ! _w w n let p]i%4 ,"o day we %all att5d m emphatically to ! rights ( ! h&1 & organize labor & skill2 !n to ! rights ( ! head1 look+ aft] education1 sci5ce1 lit]ature1 & art2 & aga9 to ! rights ( ! he>t1 build+ up ! ,/ate ) its laws1 society ) its families1 ! *ur* ) its goodness & piety4 ,"o day we %all see t x is a %ame1 & a loss1 & a wrong1 to h a crim9al1 or an ignorant man1 or a paup]1 or an idl]1 9 ! l&2 t ! jail1 & ! gall[s1 & ! alm%\se are a reproa* :i* ne$ n be4 ,out ( new s5tim5ts & ideas1 n se5 z yet1 new =ms ( society w come1 free f ! antagonism ( races1 classes1 m5--repres5t+ ! ,am]ican idea 9 its l5g?1 bread?1 dep?1 & height1 its beauty & its tru?1 & !n ! old civilization ( our "t %all seem b>b>\s & ev5 savage4 ,!re w be an ,am]ican art comm5surate ) our idea & ak9 to ?is great cont95t2 n an imitation1 b a fre%1 new gr[?4 ,an ,am]ican lit]ature also mu/ come ) democratic fre$om1 democratic ?\ght1 democratic p[]--= we are n always to be p5sion]s ( o!r l&s1 do+ no?+ b import & quote2 a lit]ature ) all ( ,g]man philosophic dep?1 ) ,engli% solid s5se1 ) ,fr5* vivacity & wit1 ,italian fire ( s5tim5t & s\l1 ) all ( ,grecian elegance ( =m1 & m ?an ,hebrew piety & fai? 9 ,god4 ,we mu/ n look = ! maid5's r+lets on ! baby's br[2 we are yet b a girl2 ! nameless grace ( maturity1 & womanhood's maje/ic *>m1 are /ill to come4 ,at l5g? we mu/ h a sy/em ( education1 :i* %all uplift ! humble/1 rude/1 wor/ born *ild 9 all ! l&2 :i* %all br+ =? & br+ up noble m54 ,an ,am]ican ,/ate is a ?+ t mu/ also be2 a ,/ate ( free m5 :o give ov] brawl+1 re/+ on indu/ry1 ju/ice1 love1 n on w>1 cunn+1 & viol5ce1--a ,/ate :]e lib]ty1 equality1 & frat]nity are de$s z well z words4 ,9 its "t ! ,am]ican ,*ur* mu/ also appe>1 ) lib]ty1 hol9ess1 & love = its wat*words1 cultivat+ reason1 consci5ce1 affection1 fai?1 & lead+ ! _w's way 9 ju/ice1 peace1 & love4 ,! ,roman ,*ur* has be5 all m5 "k :at & h[2 ! ,am]ican ,*ur*1 ) fre$om = ! m9d1 fre$om = ! he>t1 fre$om = ! s\l1 is yet to be1 sund]+ no *ord ( ! human h>p1 b tun+ all to h>mony4 ,?is also mu/ come2 b hi!rto no "o has ris5 ) g5ius fit to plan its holy walls1 conceive its columns1 project its t[]s1 or lay its corn]-/one4 ,is x too mu* to hope all ?is8 ,look at ! ar5a be=e u--look at our pa/ hi/ory4 ,h>k6 !re is ! s\nd ( _m million m51 ! trampl+ ( _! freeborn feet1 ! murmur+ ( _! voice2 a nation born ( ?is l& t ,god res]v$ s long a virg9 e>?1 9 a high day m>ri$ to ! human race1--ris+1 & swell+1 & roll+ on1 /rong & c]ta9 z ! ,atlantic tide2 !y come num]\s z ocean waves :5 ea/ w9ds bl[1 _! de/9ation comm5surate ) ! cont95t1 ) ideas va/ z ! ,mississippi1 /rong z ! ,alleghanies1 & awful z ,niag>a2 !y come murmur+ little ( ! pa/1 b1 mov+ 9 ! brightness ( _! great idea1 & ca/+ its light f> on to o!r l&s & di/ant days--come to ! _w's great "w1 to organize ! rights ( man4 ,,vi4 ,a ,,disc\rse ,,occasion$ ,,by ,,! ,,dea? ,,( ,,john ,,qu9cy ,,adams4 ,,deliv]$ ,,at ,,! ,,melodeon1 ,,9 ,,bo/on1 ,,m>* #e1 #ahdh4 ,)9 a few days "o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ /atesm5 ( ! age has pass$ away2 a man :o has long be5 be=e ! public1 famili>ly kn[n 9 ! new _w & ! old4 ,he 0 "o ( ! prom95t monum5ts ( ! age4 ,x becomes u to look at 8 life1 works1 & public "*1 ) an imp>tial eye2 to try him by ! ,*ri/ian /&>d4 ,let me ext5uate no?+1 add no?+1 & set d[n n\ght f any p>tial love or p>tial hate4 ,8 individuality has be5 s m>k$ 9 a long life1 8 good & evil s %>ply def9$1 t "o c sc>cely fail to del9eate its mo/ important features4 ,god has made "s m5 great & o!rs little4 ,! use ( great m5 is to s]ve ! little m52 to take c>e ( ! human race1 & act z practical int]pret]s ( ju/ice & tru?4 ,?is is n ! ,hebrew rule1 nor ! hea!n1 nor ! common rule1 only ! ,*ri/ian4 ,! great man is to be ! s]vant ( mank9d1 n !y ( him4 ,p]haps greatness is always ! same ?+ 9 k9d1 diff]+ only 9 mode & 9 =m1 z well z degree4 ,! great man has m ( human nature ?an o!r m51 organiz$ 9 him4 ,s f> z t goes1 !re=e1 he is m me ?an ,i am myself4 ,we feel t sup]iority 9 all our int]c\rse ) great m51 :e!r k+s1 philosoph]s1 poets1 or sa9ts4 ,9 k9d we are ! same2 diff]5t 9 degree4 ,9 nature we f9d individuals1 n ord]s & g5]a2 b = our own conv5i5ce 9 und]/&+ & recollect+1 we d a little viol5ce to nature1 & put ! individuals into classes4 ,9 ?is way we und]/& bett] bo? ! :ole & ea* ( its p>ts4 ,human nature furni%es u ) individual great m52 = conv5i5ce we put !m into sev]al classes1 correspond+ to _! sev]al modes or =ms ( greatness4 ,x is well to look at ^! classes be=e we exam9e any "o great man2 ?is w r5d] x easi] to see :]e he belongs & :at he is wor?4 ,actual s]vice is ! te/ ( actual greatness2 he :o r5d]s1 ( himself1 ! greate/ actual s]vice to mank9d1 is actually ! greate/ man4 ,!re may be o!r te/s = det]m9+ ! pot5tial greatness ( m51 or ! ess5tial2 ?is is ! ,*ri/ian rule = det]m9+ ! actual greatness4 ,let u arrange ^! m5 9 ! natural ord] ( _! "w4 ,fir/ ( all1 !re are great m5 :o discov] g5]al tru?s1 great ideas1 univ]sal laws1 or inv5t me?ods ( ?\ght & action4 ,9 ?is class ! va/ness ( a man's g5ius may be measur$1 & 8 relative rank asc]ta9$ by ! transc5d5cy ( 8 ideas1 by ! newness ( 8 tru?1 by its practical value1 & ! difficulty ( atta9+ x 9 8 "t1 & "u 8 peculi> circum/ances4 ,9 lit]ature x is su* m5 :o orig9ate ?\ghts1 & put !m into orig9al =ms2 !y are ! great m5 ( lett]s4 ,9 philosophy we meet ) su*2 & !y are ! great m5 ( sci5ce4 ,?us ,socrates discov]$ ! philosophical me?od ( m9ute analysis t di/+ui%$ 8 s*ool1 & l$ to ! rapid advance ( k 9 ! v>i\s & ev5 conflict+ academies1 :i* held ?is me?od 9 common1 b appli$ x 9 v>i\s ways1 well or ill1 & to v>i\s dep>tm5ts ( human inquiry2 ?us ,newton discov]$ ! law ( gravitation1 univ]sal 9 nature1 & by ! discov]y did imm5se s]vice to mank9d4 ,9 politics we f9d simil>1 or analog\s m51 :o discov] yet o!r laws ( ,god1 :i* be> ! same relation to m5 9 society t gravitation be>s to ! orbs 9 heav51 or to ! du/ & /ones 9 ! /reet2 m5 t discov] ! fir/ tru?s ( politics1 & tea* ! true me?od ( human society4 ,su* are ! great m5 9 politics4 ,we f9d correspond+ m5 9 religion2 m5 :o discov] an idea s c5tral t all sect>ianism ( p>ties or ( nations seems little 9 its light2 :o discov] & tea* ! univ]sal law :i* unifies ! race1 b9d+ man to man1 & m5 to ,god2 :o discov] ! true me?od ( religion conduct+ to natural wor%ip )\t limitation1 to free piety1 free goodness1 free ?\ght4 ,to my m9d su* are ! greate/ ( great m51 :5 measur$ by ! transc5d5cy ( _! doctr9e & ! s]vice !y r5d] to all4 ,by ! influ5ce ( _! idea1 lett]s1 philosophy1 & politics become nobl] & m beautiful1 bo? 9 _! =ms & _! sub/ance4 ,su* is ! class ( discov]]s2 m5 :o get tru? at fir/ h&1 tru? p]ta9+ ei!r especially to lit]ature1 philosophy1 politics1 religion1 or at ! same "t to ea* & all ( !m4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! next class consi/s ( su* z organize ^! ideas1 me?ods1 tru?s1 & laws2 !y concretize ! ab/ract1 p>ticul>ize ! g5]al2 !y apply philosophy to practical purposes1 organiz+ ! discov]ies ( sci5ce into a railroad1 a mill1 a /eam-%ip1 & by _! "w an idea becomes fact4 ,!y organize love into families1 ju/ice into a /ate1 piety into a *ur*4 ,weal? is p[]1 k is p[]1 religion p[]2 !y organize all ^! p[]s1 weal?1 k1 religion1 into common life1 mak+ div9ity humanity1 & t society4 ,?is organiz+ g5ius is a v great "o1 & appe>s 9 v>i\s =ms4 ,"o man spreads 8 ?\ght out on ! soil1 :it5+ ! l& ) bread-corn2 ano!r applies 8 m9d to ! riv]s ( ,new ,engl&1 mak+ !m sp9 & weave = ! human race2 ?is man w organize 8 ?\ght into a ma*9e ) "o idea1 jo9+ toge!r fire & wat]1 iron & wood1 animat+ !m into a new creature1 ready to d man's bidd+2 :ile t ) audaci\s h& /eals ! lightn+ ( heav51 organizes 8 pla/ic ?\ght )9 t pliant fire1 & s5ds x ( 8 err&s to fet* & c>ry tid+s betwe5 ! ends ( ! e>?4 ,ano!r =m ( ?is mode ( greatness is se5 9 politics1 9 organiz+ m54 ,! man spreads 8 ?\ght out on mank9d1 puts m5 into true relations ) "o ano!r & ) ,god2 he organizes /r5g?1 wisdom1 ju/ice1 love1 piety2 balances ! conflict+ =ces ( a nation1 s t ea* man has 8 natural lib]ty z complete z if ! only man1 yet1 liv+ 9 society1 ga!rs advantages f all ! re/4 ,! highe/ degree ( ?is organiz+ p[] is ! g5ius = legislation1 :i* c enact ju/ice & et]nal "r into treaties & /atutes1 codify+ ! div9e ?\ght into human laws1 mak+ absolute religion common life & daily cu/om1 & balanc+ ! c5tripetal p[] ( ! mass1 ) ! c5trifugal p[] ( ! individual1 into a well-proportion$ /ate1 z ,god has balanc$ ^! two conflict+ =ces into ! rhy?mic ellipses above our heads4 ,x ne$ n be disguis$1 t politics are ! highe/ bus9ess = m5 ( ?is class1 nor t a great /atesman or legislator is ! greate/ example ( con/ructive skill4 ,x requires "s ability to manage ! brute =ces ( ,nature1 or to comb9e pr(itably n9e-&-?irty cl]ks 9 a %op2 h[ mu* m to arrange tw5ty millions ( intellig5t1 free m51 n = a special purpose1 b = all ! ends ( univ]sal life6 ,su* is ! second class ( great m52 ! organiz]s1 m5 ( con/ructive heads1 :o =m ! in/itutions ( ! _w1 ! little & ! great4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! next class consi/s ( m5 :o adm9i/] ! in/itutions aft] !y are f\nd$4 ,to d ?is effectually & ev5 em95tly1 x requires no g5ius = orig9al organization ( tru?s fre%ly discov]$1 none = ! discov]y ( tru?s1 outright4 ,x requires only a p]ception ( ^? tru?s1 & an acqua9tance ) ! in/itutions :]e9 !y h become inc>nate2 a k ( details1 ( =mulas1 & practical me?ods1 unit$ ) a /rong w & a practis$ und]/&+1--:at is call$ a turn = affairs1 tact1 or address2 a k ( r\t9e & an acqua9tance ) m54 ,! success ( su* m5 w dep5d on ^! qualities2 !y "k ! ropes & ! s\nd+s1 ! signs ( ! times2 c take advantage ( ! w9ds & ! tides4 ,9 a %op1 f>m1 %ip1 factory1 or army1 9 a *ur* or a ,/ate1 su* m5 are valuable2 !y _c be disp5s$ )2 !y are :eels to ! c>riage2 )\t !m _c a city be inhabit$4 ,!y are always m num]\s ?an bo? ! o!r classes2 m su* are ne$$1 & !re=e born4 ,! ,am]ican m9d1 j n[1 runs em95tly 9 ?is direction4 ,^! are n m5 ( !ories1 or ( new modes ( ?\ght or action1 b :at are call$ practical m51 m5 ( a few good rules1 m5 ( facts & figures1 n s full ( ideas z ( prec$5ts4 ,!y are call$ common-s5se m52 n hav+ too mu* common-s5se to be und]/ood4 ,!y are n likely to be fall5 9 ) f> (f at sea2 q z seldom out ( _! reckon+ 9 ord9>y wea!r4 ,su* m5 are excell5t /atesm5 9 common times1 b 9 times ( tr\ble1 :5 old prec$5ts w n suit ! new case1 & m5 mu/ be guid$ by ! nature ( man1 n 8 hi/ory1 !y are n /rong en\gh = ! place1 & get pu%$ (f by m con/ructive heads4 ,^! m5 are ! adm9i/rators1 or manag]s4 ,if !y h a little less ( practical s5se1 su* m5 fall a little bel[1 & turn out only critics1 ( :om ,i w n n[ /op to disc\rse4 ,to h a railroad1 !re mu/ h be5 fir/ ! discov]]s1 :o f\nd out ! prop]ties ( wood & iron1 fire & wat]1 & _! lat5t p[] to c>ry m5 ov] ! e>?2 next1 ! organiz]s1 :o put ^! elem5ts toge!r1 survey$ ! r\te1 plann$ ! /ructure1 set m5 to grade ! hill1 to fill ! valley1 & pave ! road ) iron b>s2 & !n ! adm9i/rators1 :o1 aft] all t is done1 procure ! eng9es1 eng9e]s1 conductors1 ticket-di/ributors1 & ! re/ ( ! h&s2 !y buy ! coal & see x is n wa/$1 fix ! rates ( f>e1 calculate ! sav+s1 & di/ribute ! divid5ds4 ,! discov]]s & organiz]s (t5 f>e h>d 9 ! _w1 lean m51 ill clad & suspect$1 (t5 laugh$ at1 :ile ! adm9i/rator is ?\ght ! great] man1 because he rides ov] _! graves & pays ! divid5ds1 :]e ! organiz] only call$ = ! assessm5ts1 & ! discov]] told :at m5 call$ a dream4 ,:at happ5s 9 a railroad happ5s also 9 a ,*ur*1 or a ,/ate4 ,let u = a mom5t comp>e ^! ?ree classes ( great m54 ,measur$ by ! te/ ref]r$ to1 ! discov]]s are ! greate/ ( all4 ,!y anticipate ! human race1 ) long /eps1 /rid+ be=e _! k9d4 ,!y le>n n only f ! hi/ory ( man1 b man's nature2 n by empirical exp]i5ce alone1 b by a transc5d5t intuition ( tru?1 n[ se5 z a law1 n[ z an idea4 ,!y are wis] ?an exp]i5ce1 & by div9ation ?r\gh _! nobl] nature "k at once :at ! human race has n le>n$ 9 its ?\s&s ( ye>s1 k9dl+ _! lamp at ! c5tral fire n[ /ream+ f ! sky1 n[ ru%+ broad-%eet$ & t]rible z gr\nd-lightn+ f ! e>?4 ,( su* m5 !re are b few1 especially 9 ! highe/ mode ( ?is greatness4 ,a s+le ,"o makes a new _w1 & m5 date ages aft] him4 ,next 9 ord] ( greatness comes ! organiz]4 ,he1 also1 mu/ h great intellect1 & "*4 ,x is no light "w to make ?\ghts ?+s4 ,x requires m9d to make a mill out ( a riv]1 bricks1 iron1 & /one1 & set all ! ,connecticut to sp9n+ cotton4 ,b to con/ruct a ,/ate1 to h>ness fitt+ly tw5ty million m51 animat$ by su* div]g5t motives1 possess+ int]e/s s unlike--?is is ! greate/ "w ( con/ructive skill4 ,to translate ! ideas ( ! discov]] into in/itutions1 to yoke m5 toge!r by m]e ab/ractions1 univ]sal laws1 & by su* yok+ save ! lib]ty ( all & secure ! welf>e ( ea*--t is ! mo/ creative ( poetry1 ! mo/ con/ructive ( sci5ces4 ,9 mod]n times1 x is said1 ,napoleon is ! greate/ example ( ?is faculty2 n a discov]]1 b an organiz] ( ! highe/ p[] & on ! l>ge/ scale4 ,9 human hi/ory he seems to h _h no sup]ior1 p]haps no equal4 ,"s call+s 9 life af=d little opportunity to develop ! great qualities above allud$ to4 ,h[ mu* g5ius lies lat5t no man c "k2 b he t walks famili>ly ) humble m5 (t5 /umbles ov] masses ( unsunn$ gold1 :]e m5 pr\d 9 empt9ess1 look$ only = common du/4 ,h[ _m a ,milton sits mute & +lori\s 9 8 %op2 h[ _m a ,cromwell re>s only corn & ox5 = ! _w's use1 no man c "k4 ,"s call+s help to light1 "s hide & h9d]4 ,b !re is none :i* dem&s m ability ?an politics2 !y develop greatness1 if ! man h ! g]m !re( )9 him4 ,true1 9 politics1 a man may get along ) a v little ability1 )\t be+ a discov]] or an organiz]2 7 x o!rwise we %\ld n be bless$ ) a v l>ge ,h\se1 or a cr[d$ ,s5ate4 ,nay1 exp]i5ce %[s t 9 ord9>y times "o n ev5 a great adm9i/rator may creep up to a high place & hang on !re a:ile4 ,few able adm9i/rators sit on ! ?rones ( ,europe at ?is day4 ,b if p[] be 9 ! man1 ! h& ( politics w draw out ! sp>k4 ,9 ,am]ica1 politics m ?an else:]e dem& greatness1 = ours is1 9 !ory1 ! gov]nm5t ( all1 = all1 & by all4 ,x requires great] range ( ?\ght to discov] ! law = all ?an = a few2 aft] ! discov]y !re( x is m difficult to con/ruct a democracy ?an a mon>*y1 or an ari/ocracy1 & aft] t is organiz$1 x is m difficult to adm9i/]4 ,x requires m manhood to wield at w ! fi]ce democratie ( ,am]ica ?an to rule ,engl& or ,france2 yet ! ,am]ican in/itutions are g]mane to human nature1 & by t fact are r5d]$ m easy1 complicat$ z !y are4 ,9 politics1 :5 ! in/itutions are e/abli%$1 m5 (t5 ?9k !re is no room = discov]]s & organiz]s2 t adm9i/rators alone are ne$$1 & *oose accord+ly4 ,b !re are ideas well kn[n1 n yet organiz$ into in/itutions3 t ( free trade1 ( peace1 ( univ]sal fre$om1 univ]sal education1 univ]sal com=t1 9 a ^w1 ! idea ( human bro!rhood4 ,^! wait to be con/ruct$ into a ,/ate )\t inju/ice1 )\t w>1 )\t slav]y1 ignorance1 or want4 ,x is h>dly true t ,inf9ity is dry ( tru?s1 unse5 z yet2 !re are tru?s en\gh wait+ to be discov]$2 all ! space betwixt u & ,god is full ( ideas1 wait+ = "s ,columbus to disclose new worlds4 ,m5 are always say+ !re is no new ?+ "u ! sun1 b :5 ! discov]] comes1 !y see _! mi/ake4 ,we want ! new eye4 99 99 99 99 99 ,n[1 x is q pla9 :]e we are to place ! di/+ui%$ p]son ( :om ,i speak4 ,mr4 ,adams 0 n a discov]]2 n an organiz]4 ,he add$ no tru? to mank9d1 n kn[n be=e1 & ev5 well kn[n2 he made no kn[n tru? a fact4 ,he 0 an adm9i/rator ( political in/itutions4 ,tak+ ! :ole l& into consid]ation1 comp>+ him ) 8 competitors1 measur+ him by 8 app>5t works1 at fir/ sight he does n seem v highly em95t 9 ?is class ( political adm9i/rators4 ,nay1 "s w\ld set him d[n1 n an adm9i/rator s mu* z a political critic4 ,"h !re is dang] ( do+ him inju/ice1 by neglect+ a fact s obvi\s1 t x is seldom se54 ,mr4 ,adams 0 a nor!rn man1 ) nor!rn habits1 me?ods1 & op9ions4 ,by ! ,nor?1 ,i mean ! free ,/ates4 ,! *ief bus9ess ( ! ,nor? is to get empire ov] nature2 all t5ds to t4 ,"y m5 ( tal5ts become m]*ants1 m]*ant-manufactur]s1 m]*ant-trad]s4 ,! object directly aim$ at1 is weal?2 n weal? by plund]1 b by productive "w4 ,n[1 to get dom9ion ov] nature1 !re mu/ be education1 univ]sal education1 o!rwise !re is n en\gh intellig5t indu/ry1 :i* alone insures t dom9ion4 ,) widespread intellig5ce1 prop]ty w be widely di/ribut$1 &1 ( c\rse1 suffrage & civil p[] w get di/ribut$4 ,all is incomplete )\t religion4 ,i d5y n t ^! peculi>ities ( ! ,nor?1 come1 also1 f o!r s\rces1 b !y all are necess>y to atta9 ! *ief object !re(--dom9ion ov] ! mat]ial _w4 ,! ,nor? subdues nature by ?\ght1 & holds h] p[]s 9 ?rall4 ,z results ( ?is1 see ! increase 9 weal? :i* is signifi$ by nor!rn railroads1 %ips1 mills1 & %ops2 9 ! colleges1 s*ools1 *ur*es1 :i* arise2 see ! skill develop$ 9 ?is /ruggle ) nature1 ! great ent]prises :i* come ( t1 ! movem5ts ( comm]ce1 manufactures1 ! ef=ts--& successful1 too--= ! promotion ( education1 ( religion4 ,all is democratic1 & becomes m s cont9ually1 ea* desc5dant f\nd+ in/itutions m lib]al ?an ^? ( ! p>5t ,/ate4 ,m5 design$ly1 &1 z _! bus9ess1 become m]*ants1 me*anics1 & ! l2 !y are politicians by exception1 by accid5t1 f ! necessity ( ! case4 ,few nor!rn m5 are politicians by pr(ession2 !y commonly ?9k x bett] to be a collector or a po/ma/]1 ?an a ,s5ator1 e/imat+ place by money1 n p[]4 ,nor!rn politicians are br$ z lawy]s1 cl]gym51 me*anics1 f>m]s1 m]*ants4 ,political life is an accid5t1 n an end4 ,9 ! ,s\?1 ! aim is to get dom9ion ov] m52 s1 ! :ole work+ population mu/ be 9 subjection1 9 slav]y4 ,:ile ! ,nor? makes brute nature half intellig5t1 ! ,s\? makes human nature half brutal1 ! man becom+ a ?+4 ,tal5t t5ds to politics1 n trade4 ,"y m5 ( ability g to ! army or navy1 to ! public (fices1 to diplomatic po/s1 9 a ^w1 to politics4 ,!y le>n to manage m54 ,to d ?is1 !y n only le>n :at m5 ?9k1 b :y !y ?9k x4 ,! "y man ( ! ,nor? seeks a =tune2 ( ! ,s\?1 a reputation & political p[]4 ,! politician ( ! ,s\? makes politics ! /udy & "w ( 8 :ole life2 all else is accid5tal & subord9ate4 ,he beg9s l[1 b ends high2 he m+les ) m52 has bl& & agreeable mann]s2 is frank1 honorable1 manly1 & kn[s h[ to p]suade4 ,see ! diff]5t results ( causes s unlike4 ,! ,nor? manages ! comm]cial affairs ( ! l&1 ! %ips1 mills1 f>ms1 & %ops2 ! spiritual affairs1 lit]ature1 sci5ce1 morals1 education1 religion2--writes1 calculates1 in/ructs1 & prea*es4 ,b ! ,s\? manages ! political affairs1 & has free-trade or t>iff1 w> or peace1 j z %e w4 ,( ! eight ,presid5ts :o 7 elect$ 9 fifty ye>s1 only ?ree 7 nor!rn m54 ,ea* ( !m has retir$ f (fice1 at ! end ( a s+le t]m1 9 possession ( a =tune1 b ) little political influ5ce4 ,ea* ( ! five s\!rn ,presid5ts has be5 twice elect$2 only "o ( !m 0 ri*4 ,!re is no accid5t 9 all ?is4 ,! ,/ate ( ,rhode ,isl& has m5 t c adm9i/] ! ,connecticut or ! ,mississippi2 t c organize ,niag>a into a cotton factory2 yes1 t c get dom9ion ov] ! ocean & ! l&3 b ! ,/ate ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a has m5 t c manage ! ,congress1 c rule ! ,nor? & ,s\?1 & make ! nation d _! bidd+4 ,s ! ,s\? succe$s 9 politics1 b gr[s poor1 & ! ,nor? fails 9 politics1 b ?rives 9 comm]ce & ! arts4 ,!re great m5 turn to politics1 "h to trade4 ,x is s 9 "t ( peace1 b1 9 ! day ( tr\ble1 ( /orms1 ( revolution l ! old "o1 m5 ( tall heads w come up f ! %ips & ! %ops1 ! f>ms & ! colleges ( ! ,nor?1 born discov]]s & organiz]s1 ! ari/ocracy ( ,god1 & sit d[n 9 ! nation's c\ncils to control ! ,/ate4 ,! ,nor? made ! revolution1 furni%$ ! m51 ! money1 ! ideas1 & ! occasion = putt+ !m into =m4 ,at ! mak+ ( ! ,con/itution1 ! ,s\? out-talk$ ! ,nor?2 put 9 su* claims z x saw fitt+1 mak+ ! be/ b>ga9 x c\ld1 violat+ ! ideas ( ! ,revolution1 & gett+ ! ,nor?1 n only to cons5t to slav]y1 b to all[ x to be repres5t$ 9 ,congress itself4 ,n[1 ! ,s\? breaks ! ,con/itution j :5 x w1 puts nor!rn sailors 9 its jails1 & ! ,nor? d>es n compla91 b be>s x ) a pati5t %rug4 ,an ea/]n m]*ant is great on a s\!rn ex*ange1 makes cotton rise or fall1 b no nor!rn politician has mu* weight at ! ,s\?1 none has ev] be5 twice elect$ ,presid5t4 ,! ,nor? ?9ks x is a great ?+ to get an in(f5sive nor!rn man z ,speak]1 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives4 ,! ,s\? is an ari/ocracy1 :i* ! democracy ( ! ,nor? w\ld n tol]ate a ye>1 7 x at ! ,nor? itself4 ,n[ x rules ! l&1 has ! nor!rn masses1 democrats & :igs1 completely "u its ?umb4 ,does ! ,s\? say1 ,g1 !y ha/52 ,come1 !y say ,"h we are2 ,d ?is1 !y obey 9 a mom5t2 ,:i/1 !re is n a m\se /irr+ 9 all ! ,nor?4 ,does ! ,s\? say ,annex1 x is done2 ,fight1 m5 ( ! ,nor? put on ! coll>1 lie lies1 issue _! proclamations1 enroll _! soldi]s1 & decl>e x is moral treason = ! mo/ insignificant cl]gyman to prea* aga9/ ! w>4 ,all ?is ne$s to be rememb]$ 9 judg+ ( ,mr4 ,adams4 ,true he 0 regul>ly br$ to politics1 & to ! manor born2 b he 0 a ,new ,engl& man1 ) nor!rn notions1 nor!rn habits1 & ?\gh m ?an fifty ye>s 9 public life1 yet he seems to h s\ght ! object ( ,new ,engl& f> m ?an ! object ( ! ,s\?4 ,measure 8 greatness by 8 s]vice2 b t is n to be measur$ by imm$iate & app>5t success4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 a notice s brief z ?is1 ,i c say b little ( ! details ( ,mr4 ,adams's life1 & purposely pass ov] _m ?+s1 dwell+ ma9ly on su* z are significant ( 8 "*4 ,he 0 born at ,qu9cy1 ! #aa? ( ,july1 #agfg2 9 #aggg he w5t to ,europe ) 8 fa!r1 !n ,m9i/] to ,france4 ,he rema9$ 9 ,europe mo/ ( ! "t1 8 p[]s develop+ ) rapidity & promise ( future greatness1 till #aghe1 :5 he return$ & ent]$ ! junior class 9 ,h>v>d ,college4 ,9 #aghg1 he graduat$ ) di/+ui%$ honors4 ,he /udi$ law at ,newburyport1 ) ,judge ,p>sons1 till #agij1 & 0 a lawy] 9 ,bo/on1 till #agid4 ,t may be call$ ! p]iod ( 8 education ,he enjoy$ ! advantages ( a resid5ce abroad1 :i* enabl$ him to acquire a k ( =eign languages1 modes ( life1 & habits ( ?\ght4 ,8 fa!r's position br\ght ! son 9 contact ) ! able/ m5 ( ! age4 ,he 0 ,secret>y ( ! ,am]ican m9i/] to ,russia at ! age ( f\rte54 ,he e>ly became acqua9t$ ) ,frankl9 & ,jeff]son1 m5 :o _h a p[]ful influ5ce on 8 y\?ful m9d4 ,= ?ree ye>s he 0 a /ud5t ) ,judge ,p>sons1 a v rem>kable man4 ,^! ye>s1 f #agfg to #agid1 =m a p]iod m>k$ by int5se m5tal activity 9 ,am]ica & 9 ,europe4 ,! greate/ subjects :i* claim human att5tion1 ! laws t lie at ! f\ndation ( society1 ! ,/ate1 ! *ur*1 & ! family1 7 discuss$ z nev] be=e4 ,mr4 ,adams drew 9 lib]ty & religion f 8 "m's brea/4 ,8 cradle rock$ ) ! ,revolution4 ,:5 eight ye>s old1 f a hill-top h>d by 8 h\se he saw ! smoke ( ,*>le/[n1 burn+ at ! comm& ( ! oppressor4 ,! lullaby ( 8 *ildhood 0 ! ro> ( cannon at ,lex+ton & ,bunk] ,hill4 ,he 0 born 9 ! ga!r+ ( ! /orm1 ( a family t felt ! bla/1 b nev] b5t !reto2 he grew up 9 its tumult4 ,circum/ances l ^! make _! m>k on ! "*4 ,8 att5tion 0 e>ly turn$ to ! mo/ important matt]s4 ,9 #agic1 he wrote sev]al pap]s 9 ! ,c5t9el1 at ,bo/on1 on neutral rights1 advis+ ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t to rema9 neutral 9 ! qu>rel betwe5 ,france1 our ally1 & o!rs2 ! pap]s attract$ ! att5tion ( ,wa%+ton1 :o appo9t$ ! au?or ,m9i/] to ,holl&4 ,he rema9$ abroad 9 v>i\s diplomatic s]vices 9 t c\ntry1 9 ,russia & ,engl&1 till #ahja1 :5 he 0 recall$ by 8 fa!r1 & return$ home4 ,x 0 an important circum/ance1 t he 0 abroad dur+ t "t :5 ! nation divid$ into two great p>ties4 ,he 0 n call$ on to take sides ) ei!r2 he _h a vantage gr\nd :5ce he c\ld ov]look bo?1 approve _! good & %un _! evil4 ,! effect ( ?is is abundantly evid5t 9 all 8 life4 ,he 0 n dy$ 9 ! wool by ei!r political p>ty1--! moral s5se ( ! man dr[n$ 9 ! process ( becom+ a f$]ali/ or a democrat4 ,9 #ahjb1 he 0 elect$ to ! ,s5ate ( ,massa*usetts1 yet n :olly by ! votes ( "o p>ty4 ,9 #ahjc1 he 0 *os5 to ! ,s5ate ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,9 ! ,massa*usetts ,legislature he 0 n a /rict p>ty man2 he 0 n elect$ to ! ,s5ate by a /rictly p>ty vote4 ,9 #ahjf1 he 0 inaugurat$ z ,pr(essor ( ,rhetoric & ,oratory at ,h>v>d ,univ]sity1 & cont9u$ 9 t (fice ab\t ?ree ye>s4 ,9 #ahjh1 he resign$ 8 place 9 ! ,s5ate4 ,9 #ahji1 he 0 s5t by ,mr4 ,madison z ,m9i/] to ,russia1 & rema9$ abroad 9 v>i\s m9i/ries & commissions1 till #ahag1 :5 he return$1 & became ,secret>y ( ,/ate "u ,mr4 ,monroe4 ,?is (fice he fill$ till he became ,presid5t1 9 #ahbe4 ,9 #ahbi1 fail+ ( reelection1 he retir$ to private life4 ,9 #ahca1 he 0 elect$ z "o ( ! ,repres5tatives to ,congress f ,massa*usetts1 & cont9u$ !re till 8 dea?1 ! fir/ ,presid5t t ev] sat 9 an ,am]ican ,congress4 ,x w be fifty-f\r ye>s ! ?irtie? ( next ,may1 s9ce he began 8 public c>e]4 ,:at did he aim at 9 t long p]iod8 ,at fir/ sight1 x is easy to see ! aim ( "s ( ! conspicu\s m5 ( ,am]ica4 ,x has obvi\sly be5 ! aim ( ,mr4 ,clay to build up ! ,am]ican ,sy/em1 by ! e/abli%m5t ( protective duties2 t ( ,mr4 ,calh\n to e/abli% free trade1 leav+ a man to buy :]e he c buy *eape/1 & sell :]e he c sell de>e/4 ,9 respect to ^! matt]s ! two are exactly opposite to "o ano!r--anti!tic z ! poles4 ,b ea* has also1 & obvi\sly1 ano!r aim1--to build up ! in/itution ( slav]y 9 ! ,s\?4 ,9 ?is !y agree1 & if ,i und]/& !m aright1 ?is is ! mo/ important political design ( ea*2 = :i* ,mr4 ,calh\n w\ld =ego ev5 free trade1 & ,mr4 ,clay w\ld compromise ev5 a t>iff4 ,look$ at 9 ref]5ce to _! aims1 !re is a c]ta9 cont9uity ( action 9 bo? ^! g5tlem54 ,i speak n n[ ( ano!r object :i* bo? h equally & obvi\sly aim$ at2 n ( ! p]sonal1 b ! political object4 ,at fir/ sight1 x does n appe> t ,mr4 ,adams _h any def9ite s*eme ( measures :i* he aim$ to e/abli%2 !re is no obvi\s unity ( idea1 or cont9uity ( action1 t =ces itself ^u ! spectator4 ,he does n seem to h /udi$ ! two great subjects ( our political economy1 f9ance & trade1 v deeply1 or ev5 ) any consid]able wid? ( obs]vation or inquiry2 he _h no f9ancial or comm]cial hobby4 ,he has work$ ) e p>ty1 & aga9/ e p>ty2 all h claim$1 none held him4 ,n[ he sides ) ! f$]ali/s1 !n ) ! democrats2 n[ he opposes ,france1 %[+ t h] policy is t ( pirates2 n[ he cont5ds aga9/ ,engl&2 n[ he works 9 favor ( ,g5]al ,jackson1 :o put d[n ! nullification ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a ) a r\gh h&2 !n he opposes ! g5]al 9 8 action aga9/ ! ,bank2 n[ he cont5ds = ! ,indians1 !n = ! ,negroes2 n[ attacks ,masonry1 & !n ,free trade4 ,he speaks 9 favor ( claim+ & hold+ ! :ole ( ,oregon2 !n aga9/ annex+ ,texas4 ,b !re is "o s5tim5t :i* runs ?r\gh all 8 life3 an int5se love ( fre$om = all m52 "o idea1 ! idea t ea* man has unali5able rights4 ,^! are :at may be call$ ! ,am]ican s5tim5t1 & ! ,am]ican idea2 = !y lie at ! basis ( ,am]ican in/itutions1 except ! patri>*al1 & %9e out 9 all our hi/ory--,i %\ld say1 our e>ly hi/ory4 ,^! two =m ! gold5 ?read on :i* ,mr4 ,adams's jewels are /rung4 ,love ( human fre$om 9 its wide/ s5se is ! mo/ m>k$ & prom95t ?+ 9 8 "*4 ,?is expla9s mo/ ( 8 actions4 ,/udi$ ) ?is 9 m9d1 8 life is pretty consi/5t4 ,?is expla9s 8 love ( ! ,con/itution4 ,he e>ly saw ! peculi>ity ( ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t2 t x re/$ 9 !ory on ! natural rights ( man1 n on a compact1 n on tradition1 b on some:at ant]ior to bo?1 on ! unali5able rights univ]sal 9 man1 & equal 9 ea*4 ,he look$ on ! ,am]ican ,con/itution z an attempt to organize ^! rights2 re/+1 !re=e1 n on =ce1 b natural law2 n on p[]1 b "r4 ,b ) him ! ,con/itution 0 n an idol2 x 0 a means1 n an end4 ,he did m ?an exp\nd x2 he w5t back ( ! ,con/itution1 to ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce1 = ! ideas ( ! ,con/itution2 yes1 back ( ! ,decl>ation to ,human ,nature & ! ,laws ( ,god1 to legitimate ^! ideas4 ,! ,con/itution is a compromise betwe5 ^? ideas & in/itutions & prejudices exi/+ :5 x 0 made2 n an idol1 b a s]vant4 ,he saw t ! ,con/itution is n ! "w ( et]nal ju/ice1 rul+ ?r\gh ! p1 b ! "w ( man2 frail1 fall51 imp]fect man1 foll[+ ! dictates ( 8 nature1 & aspir+ to be p]fect4#ab ,?\gh a con/itutionali/1 he did n wor%ip ! ,con/itution4 ,he 0 mu* m ?an a def5d] ( ! ,con/itution1--a def5d] ( ,human ,rights4 ,mr4 ,adams _h ?is ,am]ican s5tim5t & idea 9 an h]oic degree4 ,p]haps no political man n[ liv+ has express$ !m s fully4 ,) a man l him1 n v g5ial or creative1 hav+ no great con/ructive skill1 & n )\t a c]ta9 pugnacity 9 8 "*1 ?is s5tim5t & idea w\ld naturally develop !mselves 9 a negative =m1 t ( opposition to ,wrong1 m (t5 ?an 9 ! positive =m ( direct organization ( ! ,"r2 w\ld lead to criticism (t5] ?an to creation4 ,especially w\ld ?is be ! case if o!r m5 7 build+ up in/itutions 9 opposition to ?is idea4 ,9 him !y actually take ! =m ( :at he call$ ,! unali5able "r ( resi/ance to oppression4 ,8 life furni%es abundant in/ances ( ?is4 ,he ?\ght ! ,indians 7 unju/ly treat$1 cri$ out aga9/ ! wrong2 :5 ,presid5t1 endeavor$ to secure ju/ice to ! ,creeks 9 ,georgia1 & got into collision ) ,gov]nor ,tr\p4 ,he saw1 or ?\ght he saw1 t ,engl& oppos$ ! ,am]ican idea1 bo? 9 ! new _w & ! old4 ,9 8 zeal = fre$om he sometimes =got ! great s]vices ( ,engl& 9 t same cause1 & hat$ ,engl&1 hat$ h] ) great int5sity ( hatr$1 hat$ h] political policy1 h] mon>*y1 & h] ari/ocracy1 mock$ at ! madness ( h] k+1 = he ?\ght ,engl& /ood 9 ! way ( fre$om4#ac ,yet he lov$ ! ,engli% "n & ! ,engli% blood1 0 pr\d ( be+ himself desc5d$ f t /ock1 ?9k+ x wor? not+1 t ,*a?am's language 0 8 "m tongue1 & ,wolfe's great "n compatriot ) 8 own4 ,he confess$ no nation _h done m = ! cause ( human improvem5t4 ,he lov$ ! ,common ,law ( ,engl&1 putt+ x f> above ! ,roman ,law1 p]haps n )\t do+ a little inju/ice to ! latt]4#ad ,! common law 0 a rude & b>b>\s code4 ,b human lib]ty 0 !re2 a trial by jury 0 !re2 ! habeas corpus 0 !re4 ,x 0 ! law ( m5 reg>dful ( human rights4 ,?is s5tim5t l$ him to def5d ! "r ( petition 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 z no o!r man _h d>$ to d4 ,he c>$ n :e!r x 0 ! petition ( a majority1 or a m9ority2 ( m5 or wom51 free m5 or slaves4 ,x might be a petition to remove him f a committee1 to expel him f ! ,h\se1 a petition to dissolve ! ,union--he pres5t$ x none ! less4 ,to him !re 0 b "o nature 9 all1 man or woman1 bond or free1 & t 0 human nature1 ! mo/ sacr$ ?+ on e>?4 ,ea* human *ild _h unali5able rights1 & ?\gh t *ild 0 a begg> or slave1 _h rights1 :i* all ! p[] 9 ! _w1 b5t into a s+le arm1 c\ld n de/roy nor abate1 ?\gh x might ravi% away4 ,?is induc$ him to attempt to procure ! "r ( suffrage = ! color$ citiz5s ( ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia4 ,?is s5tim5t l$ him to oppose tyranny 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! tyranny ( ! majority4 ,9 "o ( 8 juv5ile essays1 publi%$ 9 #agia1 cont5d+ aga9/ a highly popul> "w1 he oppos$ ! !ory t a ,/ate has ! "r to d :at x pleases1 decl>+ x _h no "r to d wrong4#ae ,9 8 old age he _h n aga9 to enc\nt] ! empty hypo!sis ( ,?omas ,pa9e1 b ! sub/antial enactm5t ( ! ,repres5tatives ( ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,! hypo!sis 0 try+ to become a fact4 ,! ,s\? _h pass$ ! infam\s ,gag-,law1 :i* a symbolical man f ,new ,hamp%ire _h pres5t$1 ?\gh x orig9at$ ) o!rs4#af ,by t law ! m\? ( ! ,nor? 0 completely /opp$ 9 ,congress1 s t n "o ^w c\ld be said ab\t ! matt] ( slav]y4 ,! ,nor? 0 q will+ to h x /opp$1 = x did n c>e to speak aga9/ slav]y1 & ! gag did n /op ! m\? ( ! ,nor!rn purse4 ,y may take away f ! ,nor? its honor1 if y c f9d x2 may take away its rights2 may imprison its free citiz5s 9 ! jails ( ,l\isiana & ! ,c>ol9as2 yes1 may invade ! ,sacr$ soil ( ! ,nor?1 & kidnap a man out ( ,bo/on itself1 )9 sight ( ,faneuil ,hall1 & ! ,nor? w n compla92 w be> x ) t pati5t %rug1 wait+ = yet fur!r indignities4 ,only :5 ! ,nor!rn purse is t\*$1 is !re an upro>4 ,if ! po/ma/] dem&s silv] = lett]s1 !re is in/ant al>m2 ! repeal ( a t>iff r\ses ! feel+s1 & an emb>go once drove ! indignant ,nor? to ! p]il\s edge ( rebellion6 ,mr4 ,adams lov$ 8 doll>s z well z mo/ ,new ,engl& m52 he look$ out = _! income z well2 gu>d$ z c>efully aga9/ _! outgo2 ?\gh consci5ti\sly upright 9 all 8 deal+s1 k9d & hospitable1 he has nev] be5 prov$ g5]\s1 & g5]osity is ! commone/ virtue ( ! ,nor?2 is said to h be5 close1 if n mean4 ,he lov$ 8 doll>s z well z mo/ m51 b he lov$ ju/ice m2 honor m2 fre$om m2 ! ,unali5able ,rights ( man f> m4 ,he look$ on ! ,con/itution z an in/rum5t = ! def5ce ( ! ,rights ( man4 ,! gov]nm5t 0 to act z ! p _h told h[4 ,! ,f$]al gov]nm5t 0 n sov]eign2 ! ,/ate gov]nm5t 0 n sov]eign2#ag nei!r 0 a c\rt ( ultimate appeal2--b ! ,p 0 sov]eign2 _h ! "r ( ,em95t ,doma9 ov] ,congress & ! ,con/itution1 & mak+ t1 _h set limits to ! gov]nm5t4 ,he gu>d$ !re=e aga9/ all violation ( ! ,con/itution1 z a wrong done to ! p2 he w\ld n ov]/ep its limits 9 a bad cause2 n ev5 9 a good "o4 ,did ,mr4 ,jeff]son obta9 ,l\isiana by a confess$ violation ( ! ,con/itution1 ,mr4 ,adams w\ld oppose ! pur*ase ( ,l\isiana1 & 0 "o ( ! six s5ators :o vot$ aga9/ x4 ,mak+ laws = t ,t]ritory1 he wi%$ to ext5d ! trial by jury to all crim9al prosecutions1 :ile ! law limit$ t =m ( trial to capital (f5ces4 ,be=e t ,t]ritory _h a repres5tative 9 ,congress1 ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t wi%$ to collect a rev5ue !re4 ,mr4 ,adams oppos$ t too4 ,x 0 assum+ a dang]\s p[]2 x 0 gov]nm5t )\t ! cons5t ( ! gov]n$1 & !re=e an unju/ gov]nm5t4 ,all ex]cise ( human au?ority mu/ be "u ! limitation ( "r & wrong4 ,all o!r p[] is despotic1 & 9 defiance ( ! laws ( nature & ( ,god4#ah ,?is love ( fre$om l$ him to hate & oppose ! tyranny ( ! /rong ov] ! weak1 to hate x mo/ 9 its wor/ =m2 to hate ,am]ican ,slav]y1 d\btless ! mo/ infam\s =m ( t tyranny n[ kn[n among/ ! nations ( ,*ri/5dom1 & p]haps ! mo/ disgraceful ?+ on e>?4 ,mr4 ,adams call$ slav]y a vessel ( di%onor s base t x c\ld n be nam$ 9 ! ,con/itution ) dec5cy4 ,9 #ahje1 he wi%$ to lay a duty on ! importation ( slaves1 & 0 "o ( five s5ators :o vot$ to t effect4 ,he saw ! p[] ( ?is in/itution--! p[] ( money & ! p[] ( votes :i* x gives to a few m54 ,he saw h[ dang]\s x 0 to ! ,union2 to ,am]ican lib]ty1 to ! cause ( man4 ,he saw t x trod ?ree millions ( m5 d[n to ! du/1 c\nt+ s\ls b z cattle4 ,he hat$ no?+ z he hat$ ?is2 f\ght aga9/ no?+ s manfully4 ,x 0 ! lion 9 ! pa?way ( fre$om1 :i* fright5$ almo/ all ! politicians ( ! ,nor? & ! ,ea/ & ! ,we/1 s t !y =sook t pa?2 a lion ^: ro> c\ld wellnigh sil5ce ! =um & ! b>1 ! pulpit & ! press2 a lion :o r5t ! ,con/itution1 trampl$ "u foot ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce1 & tore ! ,bible to pieces4 ,mr4 ,adams 0 ready to r\se up ?is lion1 & !n to be>d him 9 8 d54 ,hat+ slav]y1 ( c\rse he oppos$ :atev] w5t to /r5g!n its p[]2 oppos$ ,mr4 ,a!rton's ,gag-law2 oppos$ ! annexation ( ,texas2 oppos$ ! ,mexican w>2 &1 wond]ful to tell1 actually vot$ aga9/ x1 & nev] took back 8 vote4 ,:5 ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 ?is same feel+ l$ him to oppose conc$+ to ! ,briti% ! "r ( se>*+ ,am]ican vessels suppos$ to be conc]n$ 9 ! slave-trade1 & :5 ,repres5tative to oppose ! repeal ( ! law giv+ protection to ,am]ican sailors4 ,x appe>$ also 9 private int]c\rse ) m54 ,no matt] :at 0 a man's condition1 ,mr4 ,adams treat$ him z an equal4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?is devotion to fre$om & ! unali5able rights ( man1 0 ! mo/ important "w ( 8 life4 ,comp>$ ) "s o!r political m51 he seems inconsi/5t1 because he n[ opposes "o evil1 !n its opposite evil4 ,b 8 g5]al c\rse is 9 ?is direction1 &1 :5 view$ 9 respect to ?is idea1 seems m consi/5t ?an t ( ,mr4 ,web/]1 or ,calh\n1 or ,clay1 :5 measur$ by any great pr9ciple4 ,?is appe>s 9 8 e>li] life4 ,9 #ahjb1 he became a memb] ( ! ,massa*usetts ,s5ate4 ,! majority ( ! ,g5]al ,c\rt 7 f$]ali/s4 ,x 0 a "t ( int5se political excitem5t1 ! second ye> ( ,mr4 ,jeff]son's adm9i/ration4 ,! cu/om is well kn[n--to take ! :ole ( ! ,gov]nor's ,c\ncil f ! p>ty :i* has a majority 9 ! ,g5]al ,c\rt4 ,on ! #bg? ( ,may1 #ahjb1 ,mr4 ,adams /ood up = ! rights ( ! m9ority4 ,he want$ "s anti-f$]ali/s 9 ! ,c\ncil ( ,gov]nor ,/rong1 & z ,s5ator ?rew 8 fir/ vote to secure t object4 ,su* 0 ! fir/ legislative action ( ,john ,qu9cy ,adams4 ,9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 9 #ahca1 ! fir/ ?+ he did 0 to pres5t fifte5 petitions = ! abolition ( slav]y 9 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 ?\gh1 f con/itutional scruples1 oppos$ to grant+ ! petitions4 ,! la/ public act ( 8 life 0 ?is3--,! "q 0 be=e ! ,h\se on giv+ m$als to ! m5 di/+ui%$ 9 ! ,mexican w>2 ! m9ority oppos+ x want$ m "t = debate2 ! previ\s "q 0 mov$1 ,mr4 ,adams vot$ = ! la/ "t1--vot$ ,no1 ) unusual emphasis2 ! great l\d ,no ( a man go+ home to ,god full ( ,! unali5able "r ( resi/ance to oppression1 its emphatic ^w on 8 dy+ lips4 ,!re 7 ! beg9n+1 ! middle1 & ! end1 all ?ree 9 ! same _s1 all 9 favor ( mank9d2 a rem>kable unity ( action 9 8 political drama4 ,somebody once ask$ him1 ,:at are ! recogniz$ pr9ciples ( politics8 ,mr4 ,adams answ]$ t !re 7 none3 ! recogniz$ precepts are bad ones1 & s n pr9ciples4 ,b1 cont9u$ ! inquir]1 is n ?is a good "o--,to seek ,! greate/ good ( ! greate/ numb]8 ,no1 said he1 t is ! wor/ ( all1 = x looks speci\s :ile x is ru9\s4 ,:at %all become ( ! m9ority1 9 t case8 ,?is is ! only pr9ciple1--,to seek ! greate/ good ( all4 ,i d n say !re 7 no exceptions to ?is devotion to fre$om 9 a long life2 !re are "s passages 9 8 hi/ory :i* x is impossible to ju/ify1 & h>d to excuse4 ,9 e>ly life he 0 evid5tly ambiti\s ( place1 & rank1 & political p[]4 ,i mu/ confess1 x seems to me1 at "s times1 he 0 n scrupul\s en\gh ab\t ! means ( atta9+ t place & p[]4 ,he has be5 mu* c5sur$ = 8 vote 9 favor ( ! ,emb>go1 9 #ahjg4 ,8 vote1 h[soev] unwise1 may easily h be5 an hone/ vote4 ,to an imp>tial spectator at ?is day1 p]haps x w be evid5tly s4 ,8 def5ce ( x ,i _c ?9k an hone/ def5ce1 = 9 t he m5tions argum5ts z impell+ him to 8 vote :i* c\ld sc>cely h be5 pres5t to 8 m9d at ! "t1 &1 if !y 7 8 argum5ts !n1 7 c]ta9ly kept 9 sil5ce--!y did n appe> 9 ! debate1#ai !y 7 n ref]r$ to 9 ! ,presid5t's message4#bj ,i am n to praise ,mr4 ,adams simply because he is dead2 :at is wrong be=e is wrong aft] dea?4 ,x is no m]it to die2 %all we tell lies ab\t him because he is dead8 ,no1 ! ,egyptian p scrut9iz$ & judg$ _! k+s aft] dea?--mu* m %\ld we our fell[-citiz5s1 intru/$ ) p[] to s]ve ! ,/ate4 ,a lavi% & undi/+ui%+ eulogium is n praise4 ,i "k :at coals ( t]rible fire lie "u my feet1 z ,i speak ( ?is matt]1 & h[ ?9 & light is ! coat ( a%es deposit$ !re 9 =ty ye>s2 h[ easily !y are bl[n away at ! slighte/ brea? ( ,h>t=d ,conv5tion1 or ! ,emb>go1 & ! old flame ( political animosity blazes =? anew1 :ile ! ho/ile =ms ( f$]ali/s & democrats come back to light4 ,i w\ld n disquiet ^? awful %ades1 nor br+ !m up aga94 ,b a ^w mu/ be said4 ,! /ory ( ! emb>go is well kn[n3 ! ,presid5t s5t 8 message to ! ,s5ate recomm5d+ x1 & accompani$ ) sev]al docum5ts4 ,! message 0 read & assign$ to a committee2 ! ord9>y rule ( bus9ess 0 susp5d$2 ! bill 0 report$ by ! committee2 draft$1 debat$1 engross$1 & completely pass$ ?r\gh all its /ages1 ! :ole on ! same day1 9 secret session1 & 9 ab\t f\r h\rs6 ,yet x 0 a bill t involv$ ! :ole comm]ce ( ! c\ntry1 & pro/rat$ t comm]ce1 s]i\sly affect+ ! welf>e ( hundr$s ( ?\s&s ( m54 ,eight hundr$ ?\s& tons ( %ipp+ 7 doom$ to lie idle & rot 9 port4 ,! message came on ,friday4 ,"s ( ! ,s5ators want$ yet fur!r in=mation & m "t = debate1 at lea/ = consid]ation1--till ,monday4 ,x c\ld n be6 ,till ,saturday1 !n4 ,no2 ! bill mu/ pass n[1 no man sleep+ on t "q4 ,mr4 ,adams 0 ! mo/ zeal\s = pass+ ! bill4 ,9 t debate1 if su* x c be call$1 :ile oppos+ a po/ponem5t = fur!r in=mation & reflection1 he said1 ,! ,presid5t has recomm5d$ ! measure on 8 high responsibility2 ,i w\ld n consid]1 ,i w\ld n delib]ate2 ,i w\ld act4 ,d\btless ! ,presid5t possesses su* fur!r in=mation z w ju/ify ! measure6#ba ,to my m9d1 t is ! wor/ act ( 8 public life2 ,i _c ju/ify x4 ,i wi% ,i c\ld f9d "s reasonable excuse = x4 ,:at _h become ( ! sov]eignty ( ! p1 ! unali5able "r ( resi/ance to oppression8 ,w\ld n consid]2 w\ld n delib]ate2 w\ld act )\t do+ ei!r2 leave x all to ! high responsibility ( ! ,presid5t1 ) a d\btless he has fur!r in=mation to ju/ify ! measure6 ,x 0 a %ame to say s2 x w\ld h disgrac$ a ,s5ator 9 ,/4 ,pet]sburg4 ,:y n h ! fur!r in=mation laid be=e ! ,s5ate8 ,:at w\ld ,mr4 ,adams h said1 if ,presid5t ,jackson1 ,tyl]1 or ,polk1 _h s5t su* a message1 & "s ,s5ator or ,repres5tative _h c\nsell$ submissive action1 )\t consid]+1 )\t delib]ation8 ,) :at appall+ metaphors w\ld he describe su* a dep>ture f ! fir/ duty ( a /atesman2 h[ w\ld ! tempe/u\s eloqu5ce ( t old patriot %ake ! ,hall ( ,congress till x rung aga91 & ! nation look$ up ) indignation 9 its face6 ,x is well kn[n :at ,mr4 ,adams said 9 #ahcd1 :5 ,mr4 ,polk1 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 seem$ ov]-laudatory ( ! ,presid5t3 ,i %all nev] be dispos$ to int]f]e ) any memb] :o %all rise on ?is floor & pron\nce a panegyric ^u ! *ief magi/rate4 ',no1 let ! c&i$ tongue lick absurd pomp1 ,& crook ! pregnant h+es ( ! knee ,:]e ?rift may foll[ fawn+4' ,yet ! future ( ,mr4 ,polk 0 n s obvi\s 9 #ahcd1 z ! rew>d ( ,mr4 ,adams 9 #ahjh4 ,?is act is p>ticul>ly gl>+ 9 ,mr4 ,adams4 ,! ,nor? (t5 s5ds m5 to ,wa%+ton :o might h done x )\t any great inconsi/5cy2 m51 too1 n s rem>kable = infirmity 9 ! head1 z = t less p>donable weakness 9 ! knees & ! neck2 m5 t b5d to p[] "r or wrong4 ,mr4 ,adams 0 n afflict$ ) t weakness1 & s ! m to be c5sur$ = ?is palpable betrayal ( a tru/ s important4 ,i wi% ,i c\ld f9d "s excuse = x4 ,he 0 =ty ye>s old2 n v old1 b old en\gh to "k bett]4 ,8 def5ce made ! matt] worse4 ,! ,massa*usetts ,legislature disapprov$ ( 8 conduct2 *ose ano!r man to succe$ him 9 ! ,s5ate4 ,!n ,mr4 ,adams resign$ 8 seat1 & soon aft] 0 s5t m9i/] to ,russia1 z he himself subsequ5tly decl>$1#bb 9 consequ5ce ( ! support he _h = ye>s giv5 to ! measures ( ,mr4 ,jeff]son's adm9i/ration aga9/ ,great ,brita94 ,b 8 fa!r said ( t mission ( 8 son1 ,ari/ides is bani%$ because he is too j4#bc ,x is easy to judge ( ! temp] ( ! times1 :5 su* words z ^? ( ! fa!r c\ld be said on su* an occasion1 & t by a man :o _h be5 ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates6 ,:5 a fam9e occurs1 disease appe>s 9 ! mo/ hide\s =ms2 m5 g back to tempor>y b>b>ism4 ,9 times ( political /rife1 su* diseases appe> ( ! intellectual & moral p[]s4 ,no man :o did n live 9 ^? times c fully und]/& ! obliquity ( m9d & moral depravity :i* !n display$ !mselves among/ ^? o!rwise )\t reproa*4 ,says ,mr4 ,adams himself1 ref]r+ to t p]iod1 ,imag9ation 9 h] wilde/ vag>ies c sc>cely conceive ! trans=mation ( temp]1 ! obliquities ( intellect1 ! p]v]sions ( moral pr9ciple1 effect$ by junctures ( nigh & g5]al excitem5t4 ,h[ev]1 x mu/ be confess$ t ?is1 ?\gh n ! only in/ance ( inju/ice1 is ! only case ( s]vile compliance ) ! ,executive to be f\nd 9 ! :ole life ( ! man4 ,x 0 a griev\s fault1 b griev\sly did he answ] x2 & if a long life ( unfalt]+ resi/ance to e attempt at ! assumption ( p[] is fit atonem5t1 !n ! expiation 0 abundantly made4 ,ab\t ! same "t1 ,mr4 ,adams 0 *airman ( a committee ( ! ,s5ate1 appo9t$ to consid] ! case ( a ,s5ator f ,ohio4 ,8 conduct1 on t occasion1 has be5 ! !me ( viol5t attack1 & def5ce z viol5t4 ,to ! calm spectator1 at ?is day1 8 conduct seems unju/ifiable1 inconsi/5t ) ! c\nsels ( ju/ice1 :i*1 ?\gh mov+ ) h] ,pace ( snail1 looks always t[>ds ! "r1 & w n move out ( h] track1 ?\gh ! heav5s fall4 ,:ile ,mr4 ,adams 0 ,presid5t1 ,hayti became free2 b he did n express any desire t ! ,unit$ ,/ates %\ld ackn[l$ge h] indep5d5ce1 & receive h] m9i/] at ,wa%+ton1--an ,african pl5ipot5ti>y4 ,9 8 message1#bd he says1 ,!re are circum/ances t h hi!rto =bidd5 ! ackn[l$gm5t1 & m5tions additional reasons = )hold+ t ackn[l$gm5t4 ,9 ! in/ructions to ! ,am]ican function>y1 s5t to ! celebrat$ ,congress ( ,panama1 x is said1 ! ,presid5t is n prep>$ n[ to say t ,hayti ought to be recogniz$ z an indep5d5t sov]eign p[]2 he does n ?9k x w\ld be prop] at ?is "t to recognize x z a new ,/ate4 ,he 0 unwill+ to cons5t to ! indep5d5ce ( ,cuba1 = fe> ( an insurrection ( h] slaves1 & ! effect at home4 ,! duty ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates w\ld be ,to def5d !mselves aga9/ ! contagion ( su* ne> & dang]\s examples1 t w\ld con/ra9 !m 444 to employ all means necess>y to _! security4 ,t is1 ! ,presid5t w\ld be con/ra9$ to put d[n ! blacks 9 ,cuba1 :o 7 ex]cis+ ,! unali5able "r ( resi/ance to oppression1 = fe> ! blacks 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates w\ld discov] t !y also 7 m51 & _h ,unali5able rights6 ,_h he =gott5 ! fam\s words1 ,resi/ance to tyrants is ob$i5ce to ,god8 ,! def5ce ( su* language on su* an occasion is1 t ,mr4 ,adams's eyes 7 n yet op5 to ! evil ( slav]y4 ,t is a good def5ce1 if true4 ,to me x seems a true def5ce4 ,ev5 great m5 d n see e ?+4 ,9 #ahjj1 ,fi%] ,ames1 :ile deliv]+ ! eulogy on ,g5]al ,wa%+ton1 c5sur$ ev5 ! ,briti% gov]nm5t1 because1 ,9 ! wilds ( ,africa1 x ob/ruct$ ! comm]ce 9 slaves6 ,no man is s wise z mank9d4 ,x mu/ be confess$ t ,mr4 ,adams1 :ile ,secret>y ( ,/ate1 & aga91 :ile ,presid5t1 %[$ no ho/ility to ! in/itution ( slav]y4 ,8 influ5ce all w5t ! o!r way4 ,he w\ld repress ! fre$om ( ! blacks1 9 ! ,we/ ,indies1 le/ ,am]ican slav]y %\ld be di/urb$1 & its fett]s broke2 he w\ld n ackn[l$ge ! indep5d5ce ( ,hayti1 he w\ld urge ,spa9 to make peace ) h] desc5dants1 = ! same reason--n = ^? new republics1 b le/ ! negroes 9 ,cuba & ,porto ,rico %\ld secure _! fre$om4 ,he negotiat$ ) ,engl&1 & %e paid ! ,unit$ ,/ates m ?an a million ( doll>s#be = ! fugitive slaves :o took refuge "u h] flag dur+ ! late w>4 ,mr4 ,adams _h no scruples ab\t receiv+ ! money dur+ 8 adm9i/ration4 ,an attempt 0 repeat$ly made by 8 secret>y1 ,mr4 ,clay1 ?r\gh ,mr4 ,gallat91 & !n ?r\gh ,mr4 ,b>b\r1 to induce ,engl& to re/ore ! fugitive slaves :o _h tak5 refuge 9 ! ,canadian prov9ces1 :o1 escap+ f ! area ( fre$om1 seek ! %elt] ( ! ,briti% cr[n4#bf ,nay1 he negotiat$ a treaty ) ,mexico1 :i* b\nd h] to deliv] up fugitive slaves1 escap+ f ! ,unit$ ,/ates--a treaty :i* ! ,mexican ,congress refus$ to ratify6 ,%\ld a great man h kn[n bett]8 ,great m5 are n always wise4 ,aft]w>ds1 public att5tion 0 call$ to ! matt]2 humble m5 gave l(ty c\nsel2 ,mr4 ,adams us$ diff]5t language1 & recomm5d$ diff]5t measures4 ,b long be=e t1 on ! #g? ( ,decemb]1 #ahjd1 ,mr4 ,pick]+1 8 colleague 9 ! ,s5ate ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 (f]$ a resolution1 = ! purpose ( am5d+ ! ,con/itution1 s z to apportion repres5tatives1 & direct taxes among ! ,/ates1 accord+ to _! free inhabitants4 ,b !re are o!r ?+s 9 ,mr4 ,adams's c\rse & conduct1 :i* des]ve ! c5sure ( a good man4 ,"o 01 ! attempt to ju/ify ! conduct ( ,engl&1 9 h] late w> ) ,*9a1 :5 %e =c$ h] opium ^u ! b>b>ians ) ! bayonet4 ,to make out 8 case1 he cont5d$ t ,9 ! cele/ial empire 444 ! patri>*al sy/em ( ,sir ,rob]t ,film]1 fl\ri%$ 9 all its glory1 & ! ,*9ese claim$ sup]ior dignity ov] all o!rs2 !y refus$ to hold equal & reciprocal comm]cial int]c\rse ) o!r nations1 & ,x is "t ?is enorm\s outrage ^u ! rights ( human nature1 & ! fir/ pr9ciples ( ! laws ( nations1 %\ld cease4#bg ,x is true1 ! ,*9ese 7 b>b>ians2 true1 ! ,engli% c>ri$ ?i!r ! ,bible & ,*ri/ianity1 at lea/ _! own ,*ri/ianity4 ,b1 ev5 by ! law ( nations1 lett+ alone ! law ( nature1 ! b>b>ians _h a "r to repel bo? ,bible & ,*ri/ianity1 :5 !y came 9 a contrab& %ape--t ( opium & cannon balls4 ,to ju/ify ?is outrage ( ! /rong aga9/ ! weak1 he q =gets 8 old antipa?y to ,engl&1 8 devotion to human fre$om1 & ! sov]eignty ( ! p1 call+ ! cause ( ,engl& a righte\s cause4 ,he def5d$ ! ,am]ican claim to ! :ole ( ,oregon1 up to #ed deg4 #dj'4 ,he did n s mu* und]take to make out a title to ei!r1 by ! law ( nature or ( nations1 b cut ! matt] %ort1 & claim$ ! :ole ( ,oregon1 on ! /r5g? ( ! fir/ *apt] ( ,g5esis4 ,?is 0 ! argum5t3 ,god gave mank9d dom9ion ov] all ! e>?2#bh betwe5 ,*ri/ian nations1 ! comm& ( ! ,creator lays ! f\ndation ( all titles to l&1 ( titles to t]ritory1 ( titles to jurisdiction4 ,!n 9 ! ,psalms1#bi ,god gives ! utt]mo/ "p ( ! e>? = a possession to ! ,messiah1 z ! repres5tative ( all mank9d1 :o held ! utt]mo/ p>ts ( ! e>? 9 *ief4 ,b ! ,pope1 z head ( ! visible *ur*1 0 ! repres5tative ( ,*ri/1 & s1 hold+ "u him1 _h ! "r to give to any k+ or prelate1 au?ority to subdue b>b>\s nations1 possess _! t]ritory1 & conv]t !m to ,*ri/ianity4 ,9 #adic1 ! ,pope1 9 virtue ( ! above "r1 gave ! ,am]ican cont95t to ! ,spani% mon>*s1 :o1 9 "t1 sold _! title to ! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,t title may be defective1 z ! ,pope may n be ! repres5tative ( ,*ri/1 & s ! passage 9 ! ,psalms w n help ! ,am]ican claim1 b !n ! ,unit$ ,/ates w hold "u ! fir/ clause 9 ! ,te/am5t ( ,god1 t is1 9 ,g5esis4 ,! claim ( ,great ,brita9 is n valid1 = %e does n want ! l& = ! purpose specifi$ 9 t clause ( ! ,te/am5t1 to ,repl5i% ! e>? & subdue x4 ,%e wants x1 ,t %e may keep x op5 z a hunt+-gr\nd1 :ile ! ,unit$ ,/ates want x1 t x may gr[ into a great nation1 & become a free & sov]eign republic4#cj ,?is /range hypo!sis1 x seems1 lay at ! bottom ( 8 def5ce ( ! ,briti% 9 _! invasion ( ,*9a4 ,x w\ld h l$ him1 if consi/5t1 to claim also ! great] "p ( ,mexico4 ,b1 z he did n publicly decl>e 8 op9ion on t matt]1 no m ne$ be said conc]n+ x4 99 99 99 99 99 ,su* 0 ! mo/ prom95t idea 9 8 hi/ory2 su* ! dep>tures f x4 ,let u look at o!r ev5ts 9 8 life4 ,:ile ,presid5t1 ! mo/ important object ( 8 adm9i/ration 0 ! promotion ( int]nal improvem5ts1 especially ! int]nal communication betwe5 ! ,/ates4 ,= ?is purpose ! gov]nm5t l5t its aid 9 ! con/ruction ( roads & canals1 & a little m ?an f\r millions ( doll>s 7 devot$ to ?is "w 9 8 adm9i/ration4 ,on ! #d? ( ,july1 #ahbh1 he help$ break gr\nd = ! ,*esapeake & ,ohio canal1 ?9k+ x an important ev5t 9 8 life4 ,he !n said !re 7 ?ree great /eps 9 ! progress ( ,am]ica4 ,! fir/ 0 ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce & ! a*ievem5t !re(2 ! second1 ! union ( ! :ole c\ntry "u ! ,con/itution2 b ! ?ird 0 m ardu\s ?an bo? ( ! o!rs3 ,x is1 said he1 ! adaptation ( ! p[]s1 physical1 moral1 & intellectual1 ( ! :ole ,union1 to ! improvem5t ( its own condition2 ( its moral & political condition1 by wise & lib]al in/itutions2 by ! cultivation ( ! und]/&+ & ! he>t2 by academies1 s*ools1 & le>n$ in/itutions2 by ! pursuit & patronage ( le>n+ & ! arts2 ( its physical condition1 by associat$ labor to improve ! b\nties & supply ! defici5cies ( nature2 to /em ! torr5t 9 its c\rse2 to level ! m\nta9 ) ! pla92 to dis>m & fett] ! rag+ surge ( ! ocean4#ca ,he fai?fully adh]$ to ^! words 9 8 adm9i/ration4 ,he 0 c>eful nev] to exce$ ! p[]s :i* ! ,con/itution prescrib$ = him4 ,he ?\ght ! acquisition ( ,l\isiana 0 accompli%$ by a flagrant violation ( ! ,con/itution1#cb & himself gu>d$ aga9/ su* violations4 ,he rev]$ ! ,god ( ,limits1 :o1 9 ! ,roman my?ology1 refus$ to give way or remove1 ev5 = ,jupit] himself4 ,no man 0 ev] m consci5ti\s on t gr\nd4 ,to him ! ,con/itution meant some?+2 8 oa? to keep x meant some?+4 ,no great political ev5t occurr$ 9 8 adm9i/ration2 ! que/ions :i* n[ vex ! c\ntry _h n aris54 ,!re 0 no qu>rel betwe5 fre$om & slav]y2 no man 9 ,congress v5tur$ to d5\nce slav]y z a crime2 ! ,african slave-trade 0 ?\ght wrong1 n ! slav]y :i* caus$ x4 ,p>ty l9es1 oblit]at$ "u ,mr4 ,monroe's adm9i/ration1 7 view$ & m>k$ ) a good deal ( c>e & exactness2 b ! old l9es c\ld n be :olly re/or$4 ,mr4 ,adams 0 n ! ,presid5t ( a section ( ! c\ntry2 n ! ,presid5t ( a p>ty1 b ( ! nation4 ,he favor$ no special int]e/ ( a class1 to ! injury ( ano!r class4 ,he did n rew>d 8 fri5ds1 nor puni% 8 foes2 ! p>ty ( ! spoils1 pat5t or lat5t at all times1 got no spoils f him4 ,he nev] debau*$ 8 c\ntry by ! removal & appo9tm5t ( (fic]s4 ,_h he done o!rwise1 done z all 8 successors h done1 us$ 8 actual p[] to promote 8 own ambition1 no d\bt he might h be5 reelect$4 ,b he c\ld n /oop to manage m5 9 t way4 ,no d\bt he desir$ a reelection1 & saw ! me?od & means to effect t1 b consci5ce said1 ,x is n "r4 ,he =bore1 lo/ 8 election1 & ga9$--we %all soon see :at he ga9$4 ,on ! #ai? ( ,july1 #ahbf1 at a public d9n] at ,edgefield ,c\rt-h\se1 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ,mr4 ,mc,duffie said1 ,mr4 ,adams came into p[] ^u pr9ciples utt]ly subv]sive ( ! republican sy/em2 sub/itut+ ! wor/ species ( ari/ocracy1 t ( speculat+ politicians & (fice-hunt]s1 9 ! place ( a s\nd & :olesome republican democracy4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,adams retir$ f (fice1 he c\ld rememb]1 ) ! virtu\s ,a!nian1 t no man _h put on m\rn+ = him because unju/ly depriv$ ( 8 po/4 ,0 an (fice-hold] or an (fice-want] a political fri5d ( ,mr4 ,adams1 t did n help him2 a foe1 t did n h9d]4 ,he look$ only to ! man's ability & integrity4 ,i wi% x 0 no praise to say ^! ?+s2 b x is praise ,i d>e n apply to any o!r man s9ce ,wa%+ton4 ,mr4 ,adams once said1 ,!re is no (ficial act ( ! *ief magi/rate1 h[ev] mom5t\s1 or h[ev] m9ute1 b x %\ld be traceable to a dictate ( duty1 po9t+ to ! welf>e ( ! p4 ,t 0 8 executive cre$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,z a public s]vant1 he _h _m qualities seldom unit$ 9 ! same p]son4 ,he 0 simple1 & uno/5tati\s2 he _h none ( ! airs ( a great man2 seem$ humble1 mode/1 & retir+2 c>+ mu* = ! sub/ance ( manhood1 he let ! %[ take c>e ( itself4 ,he c>ri$ ! simplicity ( a pla9 ,new ,engl& man into ! ,presid5t's h\se1 sp5d+ little 9 its decorations--ab\t "o f\r?1 x is said1 ( ! am\nt ( 8 successor4 ,9 8 h\sekeep+1 public or private1 !re 0 only "o ?+ mu* to be boa/$ ( & rem>k$ ^u3 /range to say1 t 0 ! ma/] ( ! h\se4 ,he 0 nev] eclips$ by 8 own brass & mahogany4 ,he _h :at are call$ democratic habits1 & s]v$ himself 9 pref]5ce to be+ s]v$ by o!rs4 ,he treat$ all t 7 ab\t him ) a m>k$ def]5ce & c\rtesy1 c>ry+ 8 respect = human rights into ! m9ute/ details ( common life4 ,he 0 a model ( dilig5ce1 ?\gh n1 p]haps1 v sy/ematic4 ,8 ,/ate pap]s1 prep>$ :ile he 0 ,m9i/]1 ,secret>y1 or ,memb] ( ,congress1 8 num]\s orations & spee*es1 ?\gh n always di/+ui%$ = t ord]ly arrangem5t ( p>ts :i* is in/9ctive ) m9ds ( a high philosophical "*1 are yet a/oni%+ = _! numb]1 & ! wide le>n+ !y display4 ,he 0 well acqua9t$ ) ! classic & mo/ mod]n languages2 at home 9 _! lit]ature4 ,he 0 surpris+ly famili> ) mod]n hi/ory2 p]haps no political man 0 s ?or\ghly acqua9t$ ) ! political hi/ory ( ,am]ica1 & t ( ,*ri/ian ,europe = ! la/ two hundr$ ye>s4 ,he 0 widely read & pr(\ndly skill$ 9 all t relates to diplomacy1 & to int]national law4 ,he 0 fond ( belles-lettres1 & comm5t$ on ,%akspe>e m l a pr(essor ?an a layman 9 t dep>tm5t4 ,few !ologians 9 ,am]ica1 x is said1 7 s widely read 9 _! peculi> lore z he4 ,he _h read mu*1 rememb]$ mu*1 und]/ood mu*4 ,h[ev]1 he seems to h paid little att5tion to physical sci5ce1 & p]haps less to metaphysical4 ,8 spee*es & 8 conv]sation1 ?\gh nei!r brilliant1 nor ri* 9 ideas1 a/oni%$ "y m5 ) an afflu5ce ( le>n+1 :i* seem$ m>vell\s 9 "o all 8 life devot$ to practical affairs4 ,b ?is is a trifle3 to a*ieve t1 no?+ is ne$$ b heal?1 dilig5ce1 memory1 & a long life4 ,mr4 ,adams _h all ^! requisites4 ,he _h high] qualities3 he lov$ 8 c\ntry1 p]haps no man m s2 he _h patriotism 9 an h]oic degree1 yet 0 n !reby bl9d$ to humanity4 ,he ?\ght x a vital pr9ciple ( human society1 t ea* nation %\ld contribute to ! happ9ess ( all2 &1 !re=e1 t no nation %\ld regulate its conduct by ! exclusive or ev5 ! p>am\nt consid]ation ( its own int]e/4#cc ,yet he lov$ 8 c\ntry1 8 :ole c\ntry1 & :5 %e 0 9 ! wrong he told h] s1 because he lov$ h]4 ,?is1 said he1 w\ld be a good s5tim5t3 ,our c\ntry6 ,may %e be always successful2 b1 :e!r successful or n1 may %e be always 9 ! "r4 ,he saw ! faults ( ,am]ica1 saw ! corruption ( ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t4 ,he did n make ga9 by ?is 9 private1 b set an hone/ face aga9/ x4 ,he 0 a consci5ti\s man4 ,?is peculi>ity is /rongly m>k$ 9 mo/ ( 8 life4 ,he respect$ ! limit betwe5 "r & wrong4 ,he did n ?9k x unwor?y ( a /atesman to ref] to moral pr9ciples1 to ! absolutely "r4 ,i d n mean to say1 t 9 8 :ole life !re 0 no dep>ture f ! /rict rule ( duty4 ,i h m5tion$ already "s examples1 b kept "o m = ?is place3 he pursu$ p]sons ) a c]ta9 v9dictiv5ess ( _s4 ,i w n revive aga9 ! old qu>rels1 nor dig up 8 h>d words1 long ago consign$ to oblivion2 x w\ld be unju/ to ! liv+4 ,he 0 :at is call$ a good hat]4 ,if he lov$ an idea1 he seem$ to hate ! man :o oppos$ x4 ,he 0 n cont5t ) reply+2 he mu/ also retort1 ?\gh x manife/ly weak5$ ! =ce ( ! reply4 ,9 8 attacks on p]sons he 0 sometimes unju/1 viol5t1 %>p1 & v9dictive2 sometimes cruel1 & ev5 b>b>\s4 ,did he ev] =give an enemy8 ,e oppon5t 0 a foe1 & he ?ra%$ 8 foes ) an iron ho( & w9n[$ !m ) a /orm4 ,! mo/ awful specim5s ( invective :i* ! language af=ds c be f\nd 9 8 words--bitt]1 rev5geful1 & unrel5t+4 ,i am sorry to say ^! ?+s2 x hurts my feel+s to say !m1 y\rs n less to he> !m4 ,b x is n our fault !y are true2 x w\ld be m9e1 if1 kn[+ !y 7 true1 ,i did n on ?is occasion po9t !m out 9 w>n+ words4 ,mr4 ,adams says t ,rog] ,williams 0 consci5ti\s & cont5ti\s2 x is equally true ( himself4 ,p]haps ,mr4 ,adams _h little humor1 b c]ta9ly a giant's wit2 he us$ x tyrann\sly & l a giant4 ,wit has its place 9 debate2 9 controv]sy x is a legitimate weapon1 (f5sive & def5sive4 ,aft] "o has beat5 ! s+le b>ley-corn ( good s5se out ( a :ole wagon-load ( *aff1 ! easie/ way to be rid ( ! rubbi% is to burn x up ) ! lightn+ ( wit2 ! dang] is1 t ! burn+ %\ld beg9 be=e ! sep>ation is made2 t ! fire consume ! good & bad indiff]5tly4 ,:5 argum5t is edg$ & po9t$ ) wit1 x is d\bly effective2 b :5 t edge is jagg$ ) ill-w1 poison$1 too1 ) p]sonal sple51 !n x becomes a weapon unwor?y ( a man4 ,sometimes ,mr4 ,adams us$ 8 wit z fairly z 8 wisdom2 & bags ( w9d1 on :i* ,h]cules might h /amp$ & beat5 a twelvemon?1 b 9 va9--at a s+le puncture f t ke5 wit gave up _! gho/ & flatt5$ into no?+2 a vanity to all m51 b a vexation ( _s to him :o _h bl[n !m s full ( 8 own s\l4 ,b sometimes1 yes1 (t51 ,mr4 ,adams's wit p]=ms a diff]5t "p3 x sits z a judge1 unju/ & un=giv+1 (t5 decid+ wrong1 & :5 "r f wrong motives4 ,x 0 ! small dagg] ) :i* he smote ! fall5 foe4 ,x is a poor praise = a fam\s man1 *ur*man1 or /atesman1 to beat a blackgu>d ) 8 own weapons4 ,x mu/ be confess$1 t 9 controv]sy1 ,mr4 ,adams's arr[s 7 %>p & deftly deliv]$2 b !y 7 (t5 b>b$1 & sometimes poison$4 ,true1 he enc\nt]$ m political opposition ?an any man 9 ! nation4 ,= m ?an =ty ye>s he has nev] be5 )\t bitt] & unrel5t+ enemies1 public & private4 ,no man 9 ,am]ica1 p]haps1 ev] _h su* provocations2 surely1 none _h ev] su* opportunities to reply )\t retort+4 ,h[ mu* bett] w\ld x h be51 if1 at ! end ( t long life & fifty ye>s' w>1 he c\ld say he _h nev] wa/$ a %ot2 _h nev] s9n$ ) 8 lips1 nor once fea!r$ 8 public arr[ ) private sple56 ,wise z he 01 & old1 he nev] le>n$ t = undes]v$ calumny1 = p]sonal insult & abuse1 !re is "o answ]1 ,*ri/ian1 manly1 & irrefutable--! dignity ( sil5ce4 ,a j man c af=d to wait till ! /orm ( abuse %all sp5d its rage & vani% "u ! ra9b[1 :i* itself furni%es & leaves beh9d4 ,! retort+ spee* ( su* a man may be silv]n or iron2 8 sil5ce1 victori\s & gold54 ,x is easy to c5sure ,mr4 ,adams = su* intemp]ance ( spee* & p]secution ( p]sons2 un=tunately1 too easy to furni% o!r examples ( bo?4 ,we "k :at he spoke--,god only :at he repress$4 ,:o kn[s out ( h[ deep a fulness ( indignation su* torr5ts gu%8 ,tri$ by ! /&>d ( o!r m51 8 fell[ politicians ( ,am]ica & ,europe1 he 0 no worse ?an !y1 only abl]4#cd ,! m\se & ! fox h z great a proportionate ang] z ! lion1 ?\gh ! "o is ridicul\s & ! o!r t]rific4 ,mr4 ,adams mu/ be tri$ by 8 own /&>d1 ! rule ( "r1 ! /&>d ( consci5ce & ( ,*ri/ianity2 !n surely he did wrong4 ,= su* a man ! vulg>ity ( ! (f5ce is no excuse4 ,) ?is & ! o!r exceptions he appe>s a rem>kably consci5ti\s man 9 8 public life4 ,he may (t5 h err$1 z all m51 )\t violat+ 8 own s5se ( "r4 ,:ile he 0 ,presid5t he w\ld n cons5t to any public manife/ation ( honors p]sonal to himself4 ,he w\ld n accept a pres5t1 = 8 ,bible taught him :at exp]i5ce cont9ually en=ces1 t a gift bl9ds ! eyes ( wise m5 & p]v]ts _! judgm5t4 ,:ile at ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 ! ,russian ,m9i/] ( ! ,int]ior1 !n an old man1 felt uneasy on acc\nt ( ! pres5ts accept$ dur+ 8 (ficial s]vice1 &1 calculat+ ! value ( all gifts receiv$1 return$ x to ! imp]ial treasury4 ,?is fact made an impression on ,mr4 ,adams1 & l$ to a resolution :i* he fai?fully kept4 ,:5 a booksell] s5t him a co/ly ,bible1 he kept ! book1 b paid its full value4 ,no bribes1 no p5sions 9 any =m1 ev] soil$ ju/ice 9 8 h&s4 ,he w\ld nev] be indebt$ to any body ( m51 le/ !y might aft]w>ds sway him f ! "r pa?4 ,because he 0 a consci5ti\s man he w\ld nev] be ! s]vant ( a p>ty1 & nev] 04 ,x 0 ( great advantage to him t he 0 abs5t :ile ! two *ief p>ties 7 =m+ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,he came into ! ,massa*usetts ,legislature z a f$]ali/1 b "s anti-f$]ali/s also vot$ = him4 ,8 fir/ vote %[$ he 0 n limit$ by ! common pr9ciples ( a p>ty4 ,he 0 *os5 to ! ,s5ate ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 n by a p>ty vote4 ,at fir/ he act$ ma9ly ) ! f$]ali/s1 ?\gh n always vot+ ) 8 colleague2 b 9 #ahjg act$ ) ! adm9i/ration 9 ! matt] ( ! ,emb>go4 ,?is 0 ! ev5tful crisis ( 8 life2 ?is *ange 9 8 politics1 :ile x gave him /ation & political p[]1 yet br\ght ^u him ! indignation ( 8 =m] fri5ds2 x has nev] be5 =gott5 nor =giv54 ,be ! outw>d occasion & inw>d motive :at !y may1 ?is l$ to ! sund]+ ( fri5d%ips long *]i%$ & des]v$ly de>2 x produc$ ! mo/ bitt] exp]i5ce ( 8 life4 ,political m5 w\ld naturally und]take to judge 8 c\nsel by its probable & obvi\s consequ5ces1 ! favor ( ! ,executive1 r ?an attribute x to any lat5t motive ( patriotism 9 8 he>t4 ,:ile at ! head ( ! nation he w\ld n be ! ,presid5t ( a p>ty1 b ( ! p2 :5 he became a repres5tative 9 ,congress he 0 n ! delegate ( a p>ty1 b ( ju/ice & ! et]nal "r1 giv+ 8 con/itu5ts an assurance t he w\ld hold himself 9 allegiance to no p>ty1 national or political4 ,he has (t5 be5 accus$ ( hatr$ to ! ,s\?2 ,i c f9d no trace ( x4 ,i ent]$ ,congress1 says he1 )\t "o s5tim5t ( discrim9ation betwe5 ! ,nor? & ,s\?4 ,at fir/ he act$ ) ,mr4 ,jackson1 to arre/ ! progress ( nullification1 = ! democracy ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a 0 putt+ 9 practice :at ! f$]ali/s ( ,new ,engl& h s (t5 be5 alleg$ to h held 9 !ory1 & condemn$ on t allegation4 ,"h he 0 consi/5t4 ,9 #ahcd1 he approv$ ! _s ( ! same ,presid5t 9 dem&+ ju/ice ( ,france2 b aft]w>ds he did n hesitate to oppose1 & p]haps abuse him4 ,he _h a high rev]5ce = religion2 none ( our public m5 m4 ,he aim$ to be a ,*ri/ian man4 ,signs ( ?is h (t5 be5 s\ght 9 8 habits ( *ur*-go+1 ( read+ ! ,bible2 !y may be f\nd r 9 ! g5]al rectitude ( 8 life1 public & private1 & 9 ! high motives :i* sway$ him1 9 8 opposition to slav]y1 9 ! self-d5ial :i* co/ him 8 reelection4 ,9 8 public acts he seems animat$ by ! ?\ght t he /ood 9 ! pres5ce ( ,god4 ,?\gh r unphilosophical 9 8 !ology1 re/+ to a great degree on ! au?ority ( tradition & ! lett]1 & atta*+ mu* value to =ms & times1 he yet saw ! peculi> excell5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1--t x recogniz$ ,love z ! p>am\nt & transc5d5t law ( human nature4 ,i d n say t 8 life indicates ! atta9m5t ( a complete religi\s repose1 b t he e>ne/ly & cont9ually labor$ to a*ieve t4 ,y %all f9d few /atesm51 few m51 :o act ) a m cont9ual & obvi\s ref]5ce to religion z a motive1 z a guide1 z a com=t4 ,he 01 h[ev]1 no sect>ian4 ,8 devotion to fre$om appe>$1 :]e x seldom appe>s1 9 8 notions ab\t religion4 ,he ?\ght = himself1 & _h a !ology ( 8 own1 r old-fa%ion$1 x is true1 & n v philosophical or consi/5t1 x may be1 & 9 t he 0 n v s+ul>1 b he all[$ o!rs to ?9k also = !mselves1 & h a !ology ( _! own4 ,mr4 ,adams 0 a ,unit>ian4 ,x is no great m]it to be a ,unit>ian1 or a ,calv9i/1 or a ,ca?olic1 p]haps no m m]it to be "o ?an ! o!r4 ,b he 0 n a%am$ ( 8 belief :5 ,unit>ianism 0 little1 despis$1 mock$ at1 & call$ ,infidelity on all sides4 ,:5 ! ,unit>ian *ur* at ,wa%+ton1 a small & feeble body1 met = wor%ip 9 an upp] room--n l>ge1 b obscure1 ov] a public ba?+-h\se--,john ,qu9cy ,adams1 ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate & expect+ to be ,presid5t1 came regul>ly to wor%ip ) !m4 ,x 0 n fa%ionable2 x 0 h>dly respectable1 = ! ,unit>ians 7 n !n1 z n[1 num]\s & ri*3 b he w5t & wor%ipp$4 ,x 0 no m]it to ?9k ) any sect1 x 0 a great m]it to d>e be true to 8 convictions4 ,9 8 !ology1 z 9 politics1 he fe>$ n to /& 9 a m9ority4 ,if !re ev] 0 an ,am]ican :o lov$ ! praise ( ,god m ?an ! praise ( m51 ,i believe ,mr4 ,adams 0 "o4 ,8 devotion to fre$om1 8 love ( 8 c\ntry1 8 consci5ti\sness1 8 religion1 are f\r ?+s /rong & noticeable 9 8 "*4 ,y %all look long among/ our fam\s m5 be=e y f9d 8 equal 9 ^! ?+s4#ce 99 99 99 99 99 ,somebody says1 no man ev] us$ all 8 intellectual faculties z f> z possible4 ,if any man is an exception to ?is rule1 x is ,mr4 ,adams4 ,he 0 temp]ate & dilig5t2 indu/ri\s almo/ to a fault1 ?\gh n ord]ly or sy/ematic4 ,8 diplomatic lett]s1 8 orations1 8 reports & spee*es1 all indicate wide le>n+1 ! fruit ( ! mo/ rem>kable dilig5ce4 ,! atta9m5ts ( a well-br$ s*ol> are n (t5 f\nd 9 ! ,am]ican ,congress1 or ! ,presid5t's h\se4 ,yet he nev] gives pro( t he _h ! m9d ( a great man4 ,9 8 special dep>tm5t ( politics he does n appe> z a ma/]4 ,he has no great ideas ) :i* to solve ! riddles ( comm]ce & f9ance2 has done little to settle ! comm]cial problems ( ! _w1--= t "w !re is ne$$ n only a retrospective acqua9tance ) ! habits & hi/ory ( m51 b ! =esight :i* comes f a k ( ! nature ( ?+s & ( man4 ,8 *ief intellectual excell5ce seems to h be5 memory2 8 great moral m]it1 a consci5ti\s & firm hone/y2 8 practical /r5g? lay 9 8 dilig5ce4 ,8 c\nsels seem almo/ always to h come f a k ( human hi/ory1 seldom to h be5 prompt$ by a k ( ! nature ( man4 ,h5ce he 0 a critic ( ! pa/1 or an adm9i/rator ( ! pres5t1 r ?an a prophetic guide = ! future4 ,he _h _m facts & prec$5ts1 b few ideas4 ,few examples ( great political =esight c be quot$ f 8 life2 & !re91 to 8 honor be x spok51 8 he>t seems to h out-travell$ 8 head4 ,! public affairs ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates seem g5]ally to be conduct$ by _m m5 ( mod]ate abilities1 r ?an by a few m5 ( great g5ius = politics4 99 99 99 99 99 ,mr4 ,adams wrote mu*4 ,"s ( 8 works are rem>kable = _! beauty1 = ! graceful proportions ( _! /yle1 & ! felicity ( _! decoration4 ,su* are 8 celebrat$ ,lectures on ,rhetoric & ,oratory1 :i* are suffici5tly le>n$ & sagaci\s1 n v philosophical1 b writt5 9 an agreeable /yle1 & at ! pres5t day n :olly )\t value4 ,8 review ( ! works ( ,fi%] ,ames1 ,i speak only ( ! rhetoric1 is1 p]haps1 ! f9e/ ( 8 compositions4 ,"s ( 8 productions are disord]ly1 ill-compact$1 )\t jo9ts or contexture1 & homely to a fault3 ?is oration is a gr[? out ( a c5tral ?\ght1 m>k$ by an int]nal h>mony2 t1 a composition1 a piece ( c>p5try di/+ui%$ by only an outw>d symmetry ( memb]s2 o!rs are nei!r gr[? nor composition1 only a mass ( mat]ials huddl$ & lump$ toge!r4 ,mo/ ( 8 lat] productions1 ) ! exception ( 8 congressional spee*es1 are h>d1 cold1 & unf9i%$ p]=mances1 ) little ord] 9 ! ?\ghts1 & less beauty 9 ! expression4 ,8 extemporane\s spee*es h m ( bo?2 !y are bett] f9i%$ ?an 8 /udi$ orations4 ,he c\ld judge & speak ) fury1 ?\gh he wrote ) phlegm4 ,8 illu/rations are usually drawn f lit]ature1 n f nature or human life2 8 language is commonly cold1 d]iv$ f ! ,roman /ream :i* has be5 filt]$ ?r\gh books1 r ?an f ! deep & orig9al well ( our ,saxon home4 ,8 publi%$ lett]s are compact1 writt5 9 a cold /yle1 )\t playfulness or wit1 ) no elegance1 & ?\gh mo/ly bus9ess lett]s1 !y are n rem>kable = /r5g? or di/9ctness4 ,8 dilig5ce appe>s 9 v]se z well z prose4 ,he wrote mu* t rhym$ tol]ably2 little t 0 poetical4 ,! same abs5ce ( nature1 ! same coldness & lack ( inspiration1 m>k 8 poetry & prose4 ,b 9 all t he wrote1 ) ! exceptions m5tion$ above1 ?\gh y miss ! g5ial w>m?1 ! l(ty ?\ght1 ! m9d t attracts1 embraces1 w>ms1 & inspires ! read]1 y f9d always a _s ( humanity1 ( ju/ice1 & love to ,god4 ,mr4 ,adams 0 seldom eloqu5t4 ,eloqu5ce is no great gift4 ,x has its place among subord9ate p[]s1 n among ! *ief4 ,alas = ! /atesman or prea*] :o has only t to save ! ,/ate )al6 ,wa%+ton _h none ( x1 yet h[ he rul$ ! l&6 ,no man 9 ,am]ica has ev] _h a political influ5ce s wide & p]man5t z ,mr4 ,jeff]son2 yet he 0 a v indiff]5t writ]1 & nev] made a spee* ( any value4 ,! acts ( ,wa%+ton1 ! ideas ( ,jeff]son1 made eloqu5ce sup]flu\s4 ,true1 x has its value3 if a man h at comm& ! electricity ( tru?1 ju/ice1 love1 ! s5tim5ts & great ideas !re(1 x is a good ?+ to be able ) ,olympian h& to cond5se t electric fire into bolt$ eloqu5ce2 to ?und] & light5 9 ! sky4 ,b if a man h t electric tru?1 x matt]s little :e!r x is ,moses t speaks1 or only ,a>on2 :e!r or n ,paul's bodily pres5ce be weak & 8 spee* contemptible3 x is ,moses' ?\ght :i* ?und]s & light5s out ( ,s9ai2 x is ,paul's idea t is p[]ful & builds up ! *ur*4 ,( true eloqu5ce1 ! be/ ?\ghts put 9 ! be/ words1 & utt]$ 9 ! be/ =m1 ,mr4 ,adams _h little1 & t appe>$ ma9ly 9 ! latt] "p ( 8 life4 ,hundr$s h m4 ,:at passes = eloqu5ce is common 9 ,am]ica1 :]e ! public m\? is always a-go+4 ,8 e>ly orations are poor 9 _! sub/ance & faulty 9 _! =m4 ,8 ability z an orator develop$ late2 no pro(s ( x appe> be=e he ent]$ ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 at a good old age4 ,9 8 mann] ( speak+ !re 0 little dignity & no grace1 ?\gh sometimes !re 0 a t]rible en]gy & fire4 ,he 0 (t5 a p[]ful speak]--by 8 facts & figures1 by 8 k1 8 fame1 8 age1 & 8 position1 b mo/ ( all by 8 indep5d5t "*4 ,he spoke wor?ily ( great m51 ( ,madison or ,lafayette1 k9dl+ ) 8 !me1 & lay+ aside all littl5ess ( a p>ty4 ,h[ev]1 he 0 mo/ e>ne/ & mo/ eloqu5t n :5 he /ood up ! *ampion ( a neglect$ tru?1 n :5 he dwelt on great m5 n[ v5]able to u all1 b :5 he ga!r$ 8 /r5g? to attack a foe4 ,inc5s$1 8 s>casm 0 t]rific2 colossal vanity aspir+ to be a ,gh5ghis ,khan1 at ! t\* ( t ,i?uriel spe> %rank to ! dim5sions ( ,tom ,?umb4 ,8 invective is 8 ma/]piece ( oratoric skill4 ,x is sad to say ?is1 & to rememb]1 t ! greate/ works ( anci5t or ( mod]n rhetoric1 f ! ?und]+ ,philippics ( ,demo/h5es d[n to ! s>ca/ic & crazy rattle ( ,"l ,br\gham1 are all ( ! same "*1 are ef=ts aga9/ a p]sonal foe6 ,m5 f9d hi!rto ! able/ acts & spee* 9 ! same cause1--n positive & creat+1 b critical & combative1--9 w>4 ,if ,mr4 ,adams _h di$ 9 #ahbi1 he w\ld h be5 rememb]$ = a:ile z a le>n$ man2 z an able diplomati/1 :o _h s]v$ 8 c\ntry fai?fully at home & abroad2 z a ,presid5t spotless & incorruptible1 b n z a v important p]sonage 9 ,am]ican hi/ory4 ,8 m>k w\ld h be5 fa9t & soon effac$ f ! s&s ( "t4 ,b ! la/ p]iod ( 8 life 0 ! noble/4 ,he _h worn all ! (ficial honors :i* ! nation c\ld be/[2 he s\ght ! great] honor ( s]v+ t nation1 :o _h n[ no add$ boon to give4 ,all t he _h done z ,m9i/] abroad1 z ,s5ator1 z ,secret>y1 & ,presid5t1 is little comp>$ ) :at he did 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives2 & :ile he /ood !re1 ) no?+ to hope1 ) no?+ to fe>1 ! h& ( ,ju/ice wrote 8 "n high up on ! walls ( 8 c\ntry4 ,x 0 surpris+ to see at 8 fir/ att5dance !re1 m5 :o1 :ile he 0 ,presid5t1 _h be5 ! l\de/ to call out ,coalition1 ,b>ga91 ,intrigue1 ,corruption1 come =w>d & express ! involunt>y confid5ce !y felt 9 8 wisdom & integrity1 & _! fe>1 actual ?\gh baseless1 t 8 )drawal f ! ,committee on ,manufactures w\ld endang] ! v ,union itself4#cf ,great que/ions soon came up3 nullification 0 spe$ily dispos$ (2 ! ,bank & ! t>iff got end$ or compromis$1 b slav]y lay 9 ! consci\sness ( ! nation1 l ! "o de> b appall+ s9 9 a man's he>t4 ,"s wi%$ to be rid ( x1 nor!rn m5 & s\!rn m54 ,x w\ld come up2 to ju/ify t1 or excuse x1 ! ,am]ican s5tim5t & idea mu/ be d5i$ & reject$ utt]ly2 ! ,s\?1 :o _h long kn[n ! *>ms ( ,ba?%eba1 0 ready = h] sake to make way ) ,uriah himself4 ,to remove t mon/r\s evil1 gradually b totally1 & re/ore unity to ! nation1 w\ld require a great] *ange ?an ! adoption ( ! ,con/itution4 ,to keep slav]y out ( sight1 yet 9 exi/5ce1 unju/ifi$1 unexcus$1 unrep5t$ (1 a contradiction 9 ! national consci\sness1 a political & deadly s91 ! s9 aga9/ ! ,holy ,_s ( ,am]ican ,lib]ty1 kn[n b n confess$1 ! public secret ( ! p--t w\ld lead to suppress+ petitions1 suppress+ debate 9 ,congress & out ( ,congress1 to sil5c+ ! pulpit1 ! press1 & ! p4 ,"u ^! circum/ances1 ,mr4 ,adams w5t to ,congress1 an old man1 well kn[n on bo? sides ! wat]1 ! presid5tial laurels on 8 br[1 indep5d5t & fe>less1 expect+ no rew>d f m5 = s]vices h[ev] great4 ,9 respect to ! subject ( slav]y1 he _h no ideas 9 advance ( ! nation2 he 0 f> beh9d ! =emo/ m54 ,he deprecat$ all discussion ( slav]y or its abolition1 9 ! ,h\se1 & gave no c\nt5ance to petitions = ! abolition ( slav]y 9 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia or ! t]ritories4 ,h[ev]1 he acquir$ new ideas z he w5t on1 & became ! congressional lead] 9 ! great movem5t ( ! ,am]ican m9d t[>ds univ]sal fre$om4 ,"h he /ood z ! *ampion ( human rights2 "h he f\ght1 & ) all 8 might4 ,9 #ahcf1 by ! celebrat$ resolution1 =bidd+ debate on ! subject ( slav]y1 ! ,s\? drove ! ,nor? to ! wall1 nail$ x !re into %ameful sil5ce4 ,a ,nor!rn man ) ,s\!rn pr9ciples1 be=e ent]+ ! ,presid5t's *air1 decl>$1 t if ,congress %\ld pass a law to aboli% slav]y 9 ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia1 he w\ld ex]cise 8 veto to prev5t ! law4#cg ,mr4 ,adams /ood up manfully1 sometimes almo/ alone1 & cont5d$ = fre$om ( spee*4 ,did ob/9ate m5 ( ! ,nor? s5d petitions relative to slav]y1 ask+ = its abolition 9 ! ,di/rict or else:]e8 ,mr4 ,adams 0 ready to pres5t ! petitions4 ,did wom5 petition8 ,x made no diff]5ce ) him4 ,did slaves petition8 ,he /ood up !re to def5d _! "r to be he>d4 ,! ,s\? _h ov]come _m an ob/acle1 b t "o fe>less s\l w\ld n b5d1 & c\ld n be brok54 ,spite ( rules ( ord]1 he contriv$ to br+ ! matt] p]petually be=e ,congress1 & sometimes to read ! mo/ (f5sive p>ts ( ! petitions4 ,:5 ,arkansas 0 made a ,/ate1 he endeavor$ to aboli% slav]y 9 its doma92 he s\ght to e/abli% int]national relations ) ,hayti1 & to secure ! "r ( suffrage = ! color$ citiz5s ( ! ,di/rict ( ,columbia4 ,! laws :i* =bid blacks to vote 9 ! ,nor!rn ,/ates he held 9 utt] abhorr5ce4 ,he saw f af> ! plots ( s\!rn politicians1 plots = ext5d+ ! area ( slav]y1 = n>r[+ ! area ( fre$om1 & expos$ ^? plots4 ,y all rememb] ! tumult x excit$ :5 he rose 9 8 place hold+ a petition f slaves2 t ! ,am]ican ,congress 0 ?r[n into long & disgraceful confusion4 ,y _c h =gott5 ! upro> :i* foll[$ 8 pres5t+ a petition to dissolve ! ,union6#ch ,i "k few spee*es m noble & manly ?an 8 on ! "r ( petition1--occasion$ by t celebrat$ attempt to /ifle debate1 & on ! annexation ( ,texas4 ,"s propos$ to c5sure him1 "s clamor$1 expel him1 "s cri$ out1 burn ! petitions6 & him ) !m1 scream$ yet o!rs4 ,"s ?reat5$ to h him indict$ by ! gr& jury ( ! di/rict1 or be made am5able to ano!r tribunal1 hop+ to see an inc5di>y br\ght to condign puni%m5t4 ,my life on x1 said a s\!rn legislator1 if he pres5ts t petition f slaves1 we %all yet see him )9 ! walls ( ! p5it5ti>y4 ,"s 9 secret ?reat5$ to assass9ate him 9 ! /reets4 ,!y mi/ook _! man2 ) ju/ice on 8 side he did n fe> all ! gr& juries 9 ! univ]se4 ,he w\ld n curl nor cr+e1 b snort$ 8 defiance 9 _! v face4 ,9 front ( ridicule1 ( des]tion1 obloquy1 rage1 & brutal ?reats1 /ood up t old man1 bald & audaci\s1 & ! *af$ rock ( ,cohasset /&s n firm] mid ! ye/y waves1 nor m triumphant spurns back into ! ocean's face ! brok5 bill[s ( ! /orm4 ,t ,new ,engl& knee b5t only be=e 8 ,god4 ,t unpret5d+ man--! :ole p[] ( ! nation c\ld n move him f 8 po/4 ,m5 ?reat5$ to increase ! slave p[]4 ,said "o ( ! *ampions ( slav]y ) prophetic spee*1 b fatal z ,cass&ra's 9 ! classic tale1 ,am]icans w\ld come up 9 ?\s&s to plant ! lone /> ( ! ,texan bann] on ! ,mexican capital4444 ,! b\ndless weal? ( captur$ t[ns & rifl$ *ur*es1 & a lazy1 vici\s1 & luxuri\s prie/hood1 w\ld soon enable ,texas to pay h] soldi]y & r$eem h] ,/ate debt1 & pu% h] victori\s arms to ! v %ores ( ! ,pacific4 ,& w\ld n all ?is ext5d ! b\nds ( slav]y8 ,yes1 ! result w\ld be1 t be=e ano!r qu>t] ( a c5tury ! ext5sion ( slav]y w\ld n /op %ort ( ! ,we/]n ocean4 ,aga9/ ?is dang] ,mr4 ,adams arm$ himself1 & f\ght 9 ! holie/ cause--! cause ( human rights4 ,i "k few ?+s 9 mod]n times s gr& z t old man /&+ !re 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! compe] ( ,wa%+ton1 a man :o _h borne himself pr\dly 9 k+s' c\rts1 e>ly do+ s]vice 9 high places1 :]e honor may be won2 a man :o _h fill$ ! highe/ (fice 9 any nation's gift2 a ,presid5t's son1 himself a ,presid5t1 /&+ !re ! *ampion ( ! ne$ie/ ( ! oppress$3 ! conqu]+ cause pleas$ o!rs2 him only1 ! cause ( ! conqu]$4 ,_h he once be5 s]vile to ! h&s t wield$ p[]8 ,no ?und]bolt c sc>e him n[6 ,did he once make a treaty & b9d ,mexico to bewray ! w&]+ fugitive :o took 8 life 9 8 h& & fl$ f ! talons ( ! ,am]ican eagle8 ,n[ he w\ld g to ! /ake soon] ?an tol]ate su* a de$6 ,:5 he w5t to ! ,supreme ,c\rt1 aft] an abs5ce ( ?irty ye>s1 & arose to def5d a body ( fri5dless negroes torn f _! home & mo/ unju/ly held 9 ?rall2 :5 he ask$ ! judges to excuse him at once bo? = ! trembl+ faults ( age & ! inexp]i5ce ( y\?1 ! man hav+ labor$ s long else:]e t he _h =gott5 ! rules ( c\rt2 :5 he summ$ up ! conclusion ( ! :ole matt]1 & br\ght be=e ^? judicial b yet moi/5+ eyes ! great m5 :om he _h once met !re--,*ase1 ,cu%+1 ,m>t91 ,liv+/on1 & ,m>%all himself2 & :ile he rememb]$ !m t 7 gone1 gone1 all gone1 rememb]$ also ! ,et]nal ,ju/ice t is nev] gone1--:y ! sight 0 sublime4 ,x 0 n an old patrician ( ,rome :o _h be5 consul1 dictator1 com+ out ( 8 honor$ retirem5t at ! ,s5ate's call1 to /& 9 ! =um to levy new armies1 m>%al !m to victory afre%1 & ga9 !reby new laurels = 8 br[2--b x 0 a pla9 citiz5 ( ,am]ica1 :o _h held an (fice f> great] ?an t ( consul1 k+1 or dictator1 8 h& r$d5$ by no man's blood1 expect+ no honors1 b com+ 9 ! "n ( ,ju/ice to plead = ! slave1 = ! poor b>b>ian negro ( ,africa1 = ,c9que & ,grabbo1 = _! de$s comp>+ !m to ,h>modius & ,ari/ogeiton1 ^: classic memory made ea* bosom ?rill4 ,t 0 wor? all 8 honors1--x 0 wor? :ile to live f\rscore ye>s = t4 ,:5 he /ood 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ! *ampion ( ! rights ( a m9ority1 ( ! rights ( man1 he /ood colossal4 ,fr$]ick ! ,great seems d\bly s1 :51 s+le-h&$1 t son ( ! ,dukes ( ,br&5burg cont5d$ aga9/ ,au/ria1 ,france1 ,engl&1 ,russia1 kept !m all at bay1 divid$ by 8 skill1 & conqu]$ by 8 might4 ,surely he seems great1 :5 measur$ m]ely by 8 de$s4 ,b1 9 comp>ison1 ,fr$]ick ! ,great seems ,fr$]ick ! little3 = ,adams f\ght n = a k+dom1 nor = fame1 b = ,ju/ice & ! ,et]nal ,"r2 f\ght1 too1 ) weapons temp]$ 9 a heav5ly /ream6#ci ,he _h 8 rew>d4 ,:o ev] miss$ x8 ,f my?ological ,ca91 :o slew 8 bro!r1 d[n to ,judas ,isc>iot1 & ,a>on ,burr2 f ,jesus ( ,naz>e?1 d[n to ! lea/ man t dies or lives--:o ev] lo/ 8 rew>d8 ,none4 ,no2 n "o4 ,)9 ! wick$ he>t !re dwells ! av5g]1 ) unse5 h&s1 to adju/ ! cord1 to poison ! fatal b[l4 ,9 ! imp5etrable citadel ( a good man's consci\sness1 unse5 by mortal eyes1 !re /&s ! palladium ( ju/ice1 radiant ) cele/ial light2 mortal h&s may make & m>1--?is !y c m> n1 no m ?an !y c make4 ,?+s ab\t ! man c o!rs build up or de/roy2 b no foe1 no tyrant1 no assass91 c ev] /eal ! man out ( ! man4 ,:o w\ld n h ! consci\sness ( be+ "r1 ev5 ( try+ to be "r1 ?\gh affront$ by a :ole _w1 r ?an consci\s ( be+ wrong1 & holl[1 & false1 h all ! honors ( a nation on 8 head8 ,( late ye>s1 no p>ty /ood up = ,mr4 ,adams1 ,! madman ( ,massa*usetts1 z !y call$ him1 on ! floor ( ,congress2 b he knew t he _h1 & 9 8 old age1 done "o "w1--he _h cont5d$ = ! unali5able rights ( man1 done x fai?fully4 ,! gov]nm5t ( ,god is invisible1 ,8 ju/ice ! m c]ta91--& by t ,mr4 ,adams _h 8 abundant rew>d4 ,b he _h 8 poor] & outw>d rew>ds1 negative & positive4 ,= 8 zeal 9 behalf ( fre$om he 0 call$ a mon>*i/ 9 disguise1 an ali5 to ! true int]e/s ( 8 c\ntry1 a traitor4 ,a slavehold] f ,k5tucky publi%$ to 8 con/itu5ts t he 0 s9c]ely desir\s to *eck t man1 = if he c\ld be remov$ f ! c\ncils ( ! nation1 or sil5c$ ^u ! exasp]at+ subject to :i* he _h devot$ himself1 none o!r1 ,i believe1 c\ld be f\nd h>dy en\gh or bad en\gh to fill 8 place4 ,x 0 wor? some?+ to h an enemy speak su* praise z t3 b ! slavehold] 0 wrong 9 8 conjecture2 ! ,nor? has yet o!r sons n less h>dy1 n m likely to be sil5c$4 ,/ill m praise ( a simil> sort3--at a f\r? ( ,july d9n] at ,walt]bor\gh1 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 ?is s5tim5t 0 propos$ & respond$ to ) n9e *e]s3 ,may we nev] want a democrat to trip up ! heels ( a f$]ali/1 or a hangman to prep>e a halt] = ,john ,qu9cy ,adams4 ,consid]+ :at he _h done & :5ce ^? rew>ds proce$$1 t 0 honor en\gh = a yet great] man4 ,let me turn to ?+s m grateful4 ,mr4 ,adams1 ?r\gh lack ( g5ial qualities1 _h few p]sonal fri5ds1 yet f good m5 ?r\gh\t ! ,nor? !re w5t up a he>ty ?anksgiv+ = 8 manly indep5d5ce1 & pray]s = 8 success4 ,brave m5 =got _! old prejudices1 =got ! ,emb>go1 =got ! ,h>t=d ,conv5tion1 =got all ! h>d ?+s :i* he _h ev] said1 =got 8 words 9 ! ,s5ate1 =got _! disappo9tm5ts1 & said--,= ?is our he>ts %all honor !e1 ?\ brave old man6 ,9 #ahdc1 :51 = ! fir/ "t1 he visit$ ! ,we/1 to assi/ at ! f\ndation ( a sci5tific in/itution1 all ! ,we/ rose up to d him rev]5ce4 ,he did n g out to seek honors1 !y came to seek him4 ,x 0 ! movem5t ( a noble p1 feel+ a noble pres5ce ab\t !m no less ?an )94 ,:5 ,cic]o1 ! only great man :om ,rome nev] fe>$1 return$ f 8 exile1 all ,italy rose up & w5t out to meet him2 s did ! ,nor? & ! ,we/ welcome ?is *ampion ( fre$om1 ?is v5]able old man4 ,!y came n to honor "o :o _h be5 a ,presid5t1 b "o :o 0 a man4 ,t alone1 said ,mr4 ,adams1 ) te>s ( joy & grief fill+ 8 eyes1 0 rew>d en\gh = all t he _h done1 suff]$1 or und]tak54 ,yes1 x 0 too mu*2 too mu* = "o man z ! rew>d ( "o life6 ,y all rememb] ! la/ "t he 0 at any public meet+ 9 ?is city4 ,a man _h be5 kidnapp$ 9 ,bo/on1 kidnapp$ at noon-day1 on ! high road betwe5 ,faneuil ,hall & old ,qu9cy1 & c>ri$ (f to be a slave6 ,new ,engl& h&s _h seiz$ _! bro!r1 sold him into bondage = ev]1 & 8 *ildr5 aft] him4 ,9 ! pres5ce ( slav]y1 z ( arms1 ! laws are sil5t1--n always m54 ,!n x appe>s :o are m51 :o n6 ,a meet+ 0 call$ to talk ! matt] ov]1 9 a pla9 way1 & look 9 "o ano!r's faces4 ,:o 0 fit to preside 9 su* a case8 ,t old man sat 9 ! *air 9 ,faneuil ,hall2 above him 0 ! image ( 8 fa!r1 & 8 own2 ar\nd him 7 ,hancock & ! o!r ,adams1--,wa%+ton1 greate/ ( all2 be=e him 7 ! m5 & wom5 ( ,bo/on1 met to consid] ! wrongs done to a mis]able negro slave2 ! ro( ( ! old ,cradle ( ,lib]ty spann$ ov] !m all4 ,=ty ye>s be=e1 a "y man & a ,s5ator1 he _h tak5 ! *air at a meet+ call$ to consult on ! wrong done to ,am]ican seam51 viol5tly impress$ by ! ,briti% f an ,am]ican %ip ( w>1 ! unlucky ,*esapeake2 "s ( y rememb] t ev5t4 ,n[1 an old man1 clo!d ) half a c5tury ( honors1 he sits 9 ! same hall1 to preside ov] a meet+ to consid] ! outrage done to a s+le slave2 a great] outrage--alas1 n done by a ho/ile1 n by an ali5 h&6 ,"o 0 ! fir/ meet+ ( citiz5s he ev] presid$ ov]1 ! o!r 0 ! la/2 bo? = ! same object--! def5ce ( ! ,et]nal ,"r4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b ,i w\ld n we>y y4 ,8 dea? 0 noble2 fit end+ = su* a life4 ,he 0 an old man1 ! la/ t _h held a diplomatic (fice "u ,wa%+ton4 ,he _h utt]$ 8 oracles2 _h done 8 "w4 ,! highe/ honors ( ! nation he _h wor?ily worn2 b1 z 8 t[nsm5 tell u1--c>+ little = ! ,presid5t1 & mu* = ! man1--t 0 v little 9 comp>ison ) 8 "*4 ,! good & ill ( ! human cup he _h ta/$1 & pl5tifully1 too1 z son1 husb&1 fa!r4 ,he _h borne 8 te/imony = fre$om & ! rights ( mank9d2 he _h /ood 9 ,congress almo/ alone2 ) a few gallant m5 _h gone d[n to ! battlefield1 & if victory escap$ him1 x 0 because night came on4 ,he saw o!rs ent] ! field 9 good he>t1 to /& 9 ! imm95t deadly brea*2 he liv$ long en\gh = 8 own welf>e1 = 8 own ambition2 long en\gh to see ! seal brok51--& !n1 ?is ag$ ,simeon1 joyful 9 ! consolation1 b[$ 8 head & w5t home 9 peace4 ,8 feet 7 n hurt ) fett]s2 he di$ ) 8 armor on2 di$ l a ,s5ator 9 ! capitol ( ! nation2 di$ l an ,am]ican1 9 ! s]vice ( 8 c\ntry2 di$ l a ,*ri/ian1 full ( immortality2 di$ l a man1 fe>less & free6 ,y w ask1 ,:at 0 ! secret ( 8 /r5g?8 ,:5ce did he ga9 su* p[] to /& erect :]e o!rs s (t5 cr+$ & cr\*$ l[ to ! gr\nd8 ,x is pla9 to see3 he look$ beyond "t1 beyond m52 look$ to ! et]nal ,god1 & fe>+ ,him =got all o!r fe>4 ,"s ( 8 fail+s he knew to be su*1 & /ruggl$ ) !m ?\gh he did n ov]come4 ,a man1 n ov]-mode/1 once ask$ him :at he mo/ ( all lam5t$ 9 8 life1 & he repli$1 ,my impetu\s temp] & vitup]ative spee*2 t ,i h n always return$ good = evil1 b 9 ! madness ( my blood h said ?+s t ,i am a%am$ ( be=e my ,god6 ,z ! _w goes1 x ne$$ "s greatness to say t4 ,:5 he 0 a boy1 8 "m1 a /ill woman1 & capable1 deep-he>t$1 & pi\s1 took great pa9s ) 8 culture2 mo/ ( all ) 8 religi\s culture4 ,:51 at ! age ( t51 he 0 ab\t to leave home = ye>s ( abs5ce 9 ano!r l&1 %e took him aside to w>n him ( temptations :i* he c\ld n !n und]/&4 ,%e bade him rememb] religion & 8 ,god--8 secret1 sil5t pray]4 ,(t5 9 8 day !re came ! e>?quake ( p>ty /rife2 ! fire1 ! /orm1 & ! :irlw9d ( passion2 he li/5$--& ,god 0 n !re2 b !re came1 too1 ! remembrance ( 8 "m's :isp]$ words2 ,god came 9 t memory1 & e>?quake & /orm1 ! fire & ! :irlw9d 7 p[]less1 at la/1 be=e t /ill small voice4 ,beautifully did %e write to h] boy ( t51 ,great le>n+ & sup]ior abilities w be ( little value 444 unless virtue1 honor1 tru?1 & integrity1 are add$ to !m4 ,rememb] t y are acc\ntable to y\r ,mak] = all y\r words & y\r actions4 ,de> z y are to me1 says ?is m ?an ,sp>tan1 ?is ,*ri/ian "m1 ,de> z y are to me1 ,i w\ld mu* r y %\ld h f\nd y\r grave 9 ! ocean y h cross$1 or t any untimely dea? cross y 9 y\r infant ye>s1 ?an see y an immoral1 pr(ligate1 or graceless *ild4 ,let y\r obs]vations & comp>isons produce 9 y\r m9d an abhorr5ce ( dom9ation & p[]--! p>5ts ( slav]y1 ignorance1 & b>b>ism4 ,may y be l$ to an imitation ( t dis9t]e/$ patriotism & t noble love ( y\r c\ntry1 :i* w tea* y to despise weal?1 titles1 pomp1 & equipage1 z m]e ext]nal advantages1 :i* _c add to ! int]nal excell5ce ( y\r m9d1 or comp5sate = ! want ( integrity & virtue4 ,%e tells him 9 a lett]1 t h] fa!r1 a pla9 ,new ,engl& cl]gyman1 ( ,bra9tree1 :o _h j di$1 left y a legacy m valuable ?an gold or silv]2 he left y 8 bless+1 & 8 pray]s t y might become a useful citiz51 a gu>dian ( ! laws1 lib]ty1 & religion ( y\r c\ntry4444 ,lay ?is beque/ up 9 y\r memory & practise ^u x2 believe me1 y w f9d x a treasure t nei!r mo? nor ru/ c de/roy4 ,if a *ild h su* a "m1 !re is no wond] :y he /ood fe>less1 & bore a *>m$ life :i* no opposition c\ld tame d[n4 ,i wond] m t "o s born & by su* a "m br$1 c\ld ev] once b5d a s]vile knee2 c\ld ev] indulge t fi]ce & dreadful hate2 c\ld ev] /oop to sully ^? h&s :i* h]s _h jo9$ 9 pray]4 ,x ill accords ) tea*+s l h] own4 ,i wond] t he c\ld ev] h refus$ to delib]ate4 ,religion is a quality t makes a man indep5d5t2 disappo9tm5t w n r5d] su* an "o s\r1 nor oppression drive him mad1 nor elevation bewild]2 p[] w n dazzle1 nor gold corrupt2 no ?reat c sil5ce & no fe> subdue4 ,!re are m5 en\gh born ) great] abilities ?an ,mr4 ,adams1 m5 en\gh 9 ,new ,engl&1 9 all ! walks ( man4 ,b h[ _m are !re 9 political life :o use _! gifts s dilig5tly1 ) su* consci5ce1 su* fe>less def]5ce to ,god8--nay1 tell u "o4 ,i h n sp>$ 8 faults2 ,i am no eulogi/1 to pa9t a man ) undiscrim9at+ praise4 ,let 8 follies w>n u1 :ile 8 virtues guide4 ,b look on all 8 faults1 & !n comp>e him ) our fam\s m5 ( ! ,nor? or ! ,s\?2 ) ! great :igs or ! great democrats4 ,ask :i* 0 ! pure/ man1 ! mo/ patriotic1 ! mo/ hone/2 :i* did 8 nation ! smalle/ h>m & ! greate/ good2 :i* = 8 c\ntry & 8 k9d d5i$ himself ! mo/4 ,%all ,i exam9e _! lives1 public & private1 /rip !m b>e & lay !m d[n beside 8 life1 & ask :i*1 aft] all1 has ! lea/ ( blemi% & ! mo/ ( beauty8 ,nay1 t is n = me to d or to attempt4 ,9 "o ?+ he surpass$ mo/ m51--he grew m lib]al ! m he grew old1 rip5+ & mell[+1 too1 ) age4 ,aft] he 0 sev5ty ye>s old1 he welcom$ new ideas1 kept 8 m9d vigor\s1 & nev] fell into t crabb$ admiration ( pa/ times & buri$ in/itutions1 :i* is ! palsy ( s _m a man1 & :i* makes old age no?+ b a pity1 & gray hairs provocative ( te>s4 ,?is is ! m rem>kable 9 a man ( 8 habitual rev]5ce = ! pa/1 9 "o :o judg$ (t5] by ! hi/ory ?an by ! nature ( man4 ,times w come :5 m5 %all look to t vacant seat4 ,b ! ?und] is sil5t1 ! lightn+ gone2 o!r m5 mu/ take 8 place & fill x z !y c4 ,let u n m\rn t he has gone f u2 let u rememb] :at 0 evil 9 him1 b only to be w>n$ ( ambition1 ( p>ty /rife1 to love m t l>ge *>ity :i* =gives an enemy1 &1 ?r\gh good & ill1 cont5ds = mank9d4 ,let u be ?ankful = ! good he has said & done1 be guid$ by x & bless$4 ,!re is a c]ta9 afflu5ce ( intellectual p[] grant$ to "s m51 :i* provokes admiration = a "t1 let ! man ( myriad gifts use 8 tal5t z he may4 ,su* m]ely cubic greatness ( m9d is matt] ( a/oni%m5t r ?an a fit subject = e/eem & praise4 ,( t1 ,mr4 ,adams _h little1 z s _m ( 8 contempor>ies _h m4 ,9 him :at mo/ comm&s respect is1 8 indep5d5ce1 8 love ( ju/ice1 ( 8 c\ntry & 8 k9d4 ,no son ( ,new ,engl& has be5 ev] s di/+ui%$ 9 political life4 ,b x is no great ?+ to be ,presid5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates2 "s m5 x only makes ridicul\s4 ,a worm on a /eeple's top is no?+ b a worm1 no m able to fly ?an :ile creep+ 9 cong5ial mud2 a m\nta9 ne$s no /eeple to lift its head & %[ ! _w :at is great & high4 ,! _w obeys its great m51 /& :]e !y may4 ,aft] all1 ?is mu/ be ! greate/ praise ( ,mr4 ,adams3 ,9 private he corrupt$ no man nor woman2 z a politician he nev] debau*$ ! public morals ( 8 c\ntry1 nor us$ public p[] = any private end2 9 public & private he liv$ clean & above bo>d2 he taught a fe>less love ( tru? & ! "r1 bo? by ^w & de$4 ,i wi% ,i c\ld add1 t 0 a small praise4 ,b z ! times g1 z our fam\s m5 are1 x is a v great fame1 & !re are few competitors = su* r5[n2 ,i mu/ leave him alone 9 t glory4 ,d\btless1 z he look$ back on 8 long c>e]1 8 :ole life1 motives z well z actions1 mu/ h seem$ cov]$ ) imp]fections4 ,i w seek no fur!r to disclose 8 m]its1 or draw 8 frailties f _! dead abode4 ,he has pass$ on1 :]e sup]ior gifts & opportunities avail n1 nor 8 long life1 nor 8 high /ation1 nor 8 wide spread fame2 :]e enemies cease f tr\bl+1 & ! flatt]+ tongue also is /ill4 ,weal?1 honor1 fame1 =sake him at ! grave's m\?4 ,x is only ! liv+ s\l1 sulli$ or clean1 :i* ! la/ angel be>s (f 9 8 arms to t _w :]e _m t seem fir/ %all be la/1 & ! la/ fir/2 b :]e ju/ice %all be lov+ly done to ! great man full ( p[] & wisdom :o rules ! ,/ate1 & ! feeble/ slave :om oppression *a9s d[n 9 ignorance & vice--done by ! all-see+ ,fa!r ( bo? ,presid5t & slave1 :o loves bo? ) equal love4 ,! v5]able man is gone home4 ,he %all h 8 praise4 ,b :o %all speak x wor?ily8 ,mean m5 & little1 :o %rank f him 9 life1 :o nev] %>$ :at 0 manlie/ 9 ! man1 b mock$ at 8 liv+ nobl5ess1 %all !y come =w>d & ) mealy m\?s1 to s+ 8 requiem1 =gett+ t 8 eulogy is _! own ban8 ,"s w rejoice at 8 dea?2 !re is "o man ! less to fe>1 & !y :o trembl$ at 8 life may well be glad :5 ! e>? has cov]$ up ! son %e bore4 ,/range m5 w meet ) mutual solace at 8 tomb1 wond]+ t _! common foe is dead1 & !y are met6 ,! ,h]ods & ,pilates ( cont5d+ p>ties may be made fri5ds above 8 grave1 & clasp+ h&s may fancy t _! union is saf] ?an be=e2 b !re w come a day aft] to-day6 ,let u leave him to 8 re/4 ,! slave has lo/ a *ampion :o ga9$ new ardor & new /r5g? ! long] he f\ght2 ,am]ica has lo/ a man :o lov$ h] ) 8 he>t2 ,religion has lo/ a support]2 ,fre$om an unfail+ fri5d1 & ,mank9d a noble v9dicator ( our unali5able rights4 ,x is n long s9ce he 0 "h 9 our own /reets2 ?ree w9t] mon?s h scantly fl[n3 he set out = 8 toil--b w5t home to 8 re/4 ,8 labors are ov]4 ,no man n[ ?reat5s to assass9ate2 none to expel2 none ev5 to c5sure4 ,! !atrical ?und] ( ,congress1 noisy b h>mless1 has end$ z x ought1 9 hone/ te>s4 ,s\? ,c>ol9a ne$ ask no m a halt] = t "o nor!rn neck %e c\ld n b5d nor break4 ,! te>s ( 8 c\ntry are dropp$ ^u 8 urn2 ! muse ( hi/ory %all write !reon1 9 lett]s n to be effac$1 ,,! ,,"o ,,great ,,man ,,s9ce ,,wa%+ton1 ,,:om ,,am]ica ,,_h ,,no ,,cause ,,to ,,fe>4 ,to-day t v5]able =m lies 9 ! ,capitol1--! dis5*ant$ du/4 ,all is sil5t4 ,b 8 undy+ s\l1 c\ld we deem x /ill hov]+ o'er its native soil1 b\nd to take leave yet l+]+ /ill1 & loa? to "p1 t w\ld bid u love our c\ntry1 love man1 love ju/ice1 fre$om1 "r1 & above all1 love ,god4 ,to-morr[ t v5]able du/ />ts once m to jo9 ! de> pres5ce ( fa!r & "m1 to m+le 8 a%es ) _! a%es1 z _! lives once m+l$1 & _! s\ls aga94 ,let 8 native ,/ate communicate h] la/ sad sacram5t1 & give him n[1 x is all %e c1 a little e>? = *>ity4 ,b :at %all we say z ! du/ returns8 ,:]e slav]y's m9ions c[] ,be=e ! s]vile p[]1 ,he bore _! ban2 ,& l ! ag$ oak1 ,t brav$ ! lightn+'s /roke1 ,:5 ?und]s r\nd x broke1 ,/ood up a man4 ,nay1 :5 !y /orm$ al\d1 ,& r\nd him l a cl\d1 ,came ?ick & black1-- ,he s+le-h&$ /rove1 ,& l ,olympian ,jove1 ,) 8 own ?und] drove ,! phalanx back4 ,n f ! bloody field1 ,borne on 8 batt]$ %ield1 ,by foes o'ercome2-- ,b f a /]n] fight1 ,9 ! def5ce ( ,"r1 ,clo!d ) a conqu]or's might1 ,we hail him home4 ,8 life 9 labors sp5t1 ,t ',old man eloqu5t' ,n[ re/s = aye2-- ,8 du/ ! tomb may claim2-- ,8 _s's qu5*less flame1 ,8 'v5]able "n1'#dj ,pass n away4#da ,,footnotes3 #ab ,see ,social ,compact1 etc4 ,provid5ce1 #ahdh1 p4 #ca1 et al4 #ac ,see ,address at ,wa%+ton1 #d? ( ,july1 #ahba4 ,second ,edition1 ,cambridge1 passim4 #ad ,ref]5ce is made to 8 spee* 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ,may #h? & #i?1 #ahdj4 7,bo/on1 #ahdj47 ,x is a little rem>kable1 t ! false pr9ciple ( ! common law1 on :i* ,mr4 ,adams 0 comm5t+1 z laid d[n by ,black/one1 is correct$ by a writ]1 ,m4 ,po?i]1 :o re/s on ! civil law = 8 au?ority4 ,see pp4 #f-h1 & #bj1 #ba4 #ae ,answ] to ,pa9e's ,rights ( ,man 7,london1 #agic71 orig9ally publi%$ 9 ! ,columbian ,c5t9el4 ,! ,london ,edition be>s ! "n ( ,john ,adams on ! title-page4 #af ,mr4 ,a!rton4 #ag ,see ,oration at ,qu9cy1 #ahca1 p4 #ab1 et seq4 7,bo/on1 #ahca47 #ah ,! ,social ,compact1 etc41 etc4 7,provid5ce1 #ahdb74 p4 #bd4 #ai ,see ,pick]+'s ,lett] to ,gov]nor ,sullivan1 on ! ,emb>go4 ,bo/on1 #ahjh4 ,john ,qu9cy ,adams's ,lett] to ! ,hon4 ,h4 ,g4 ,otis1 etc4 ,bo/on1 #ahjh4 ,pick]+'s ,int]e/+ ,correspond5ce1 #ahjh4 ,review ( ! ,correspond5ce betwe5 ! ,hon4 ,john ,adams & ! late ,william ,cunn+ham1 etc4 #ahbd4 ,b see1 also1 ,mr4 ,adams's ,app5dix to ! above lett]1 publi%$ sixte5 ye>s aft] ! vote on ! emb>go4 ,baltimore1 #ahbd4 ,mr4 ,pick]+'s ,brief ,rem>ks on ! ,app5dix4 ,augu/1 #ahbd4 #bj ,ref]5ce is "h made to ,briti% ,ord]s 9 ,c\ncil ( ,nov4 #bb;d1 #ahjg4 ,!y 7 n (ficially made kn[n to ! ,am]ican ,congress till ,feb4 #g?1 #ahjh4 ,!y 71 h[ev]1 publi%$ 9 ! ,national ,intellig5c]1 ! morn+ on :i* ! ,message 0 s5t to ! ,s5ate1 ,dec4 #ah?1 #ahjg1 b 7 n m5tion$ 9 t docum5t1 nor 9 ! debate4 #ba ,i copy ?is f ! fir/ lett] ( ,mr4 ,pick]+4 ,mr4 ,adams wrote a lett] 7to ,h4 ,g4 ,otis7 9 reply to ?is ( ,mr4 ,pick]+1 b said no?+ respect+ ! words *>g$ ^u him2 b 9 #ahbd1 9 an app5dix to t lett]1 he d5ies t he express$ ! s5tim5t :i* ,mr4 ,pick]+ *>g$ him )4 ,b he does n d5y ! words !mselves4 ,!y re/ on ! au?ority ( ,mr4 ,pick]+1 8 colleague 9 ! ,s5ate1 a /rong p>ty man1 x is true1 p]haps n mu* dispos$ to conciliation1 b a man ( mo/ unque/ionable v]acity4 ,! s5tim5t speaks = itself4 #bb ,adams's ,rem>ks 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 ,jan4 #e1 #ahdf4 #bc ,correspond5ce betwe5 ! ,hon4 ,john ,adams & ! late ,william ,cunn+ham1 ,esq4 ,bo/on1 #ahbc1 ,lett] xliii4 p4 #aej4 #bd ,m>* #ae?1 #ahbf4 #be ,see ,mr4 ,adams's ,message1 ,dec4 #b1 #ahbh4 ,! exact sum 0 #a1aig1dbb4ah4 #bf ,see ,mr4 ,clay's ,lett] to ,mr4 ,a4 ,h4 ,ev]ett1 ,april #bg?1 #ahbe2 to ,mr4 ,middleton1 respect+ ! int]v5tion ( ! ,emp]or ( ,russia1 ,may #aj?1 & ,dec4 #bf?1 #ahbe2 to ,mr4 ,gallat91 ,may #aj?1 & ,june #ai?1 #ahbf1 & ,feb4 #bd?1 #ahbg4 ,executive ,docum5ts1 ,second ,session ( ! #bj? ,congress1 ,vol4 ,i4 #bg ,report ( ,mr4 ,adams's ,lecture on ! ,*9ese ,w>1 9 ! ,bo/on ,atlas1 = ,dec4 #d? & #e?1 #ahda4 #bh ,g5esis i4 #bf-bh4 #bi ,psalms ii4 #f-h4 #cj ,see ,mr4 ,adams's ,spee* on ,oregon1 ,feb4 #i?1 #ahdf4 ,argum5ts some:at ak9 to ?is1 may be f\nd also 9 ! oration deliv]$ at ,newburyport1 be=e cit$4 #ca ,address on break+ gr\nd = ! ,*esapeake & ,ohio ,canal4 #cb ,jubilee ( ! ,con/itution1 p4 #ii4 #cc ,lecture on ,*9a4 #cd ,see 8 def5ce ( ?is 9 8 ,address to 8 ,con/itu5ts at ,bra9tree1 ,sept4 #ag?1 #ahdb4 ,bo/on1 #ahdb1 p4 #ef1 et seq4 #ce ,9 a public address1 ,mr4 ,adams once quot$ ! well-kn[n words ( ,tacitus 7,annal ,,vi4 #ci71 ,p> negotiis neque supra1--apply+ !m to a di/+ui%$ man lately deceas$4 ,a lady wrote to inquire :5ce !y came4 ,mr4 ,adams in=m$ h]1 & add$1 !y c\ld n be adequately translat$ 9 less ?an sev5 words 9 ,engli%4 ,! lady repli$ t !y might be well translat$ 9 five--,equal to1 n above1 duty1 b bett] 9 ?ree--,,john ,,qu9cy ,,adams4 #cf ,rem>ks ( ,mr4 ,cambrel5g4 #cg ,mr4 ,van ,bur54 #ch ,see ! ,debates ( ! ,h\se1 ,janu>y #bc;d & foll[+1 #ahcg2 or ,mr4 ,adams's own acc\nt ( ! matt] 9 8 ,lett]s to 8 ,con/itu5ts1 etc4 7,bo/on1 #ahcg47 ,see1 too1 8 ,s]ies ( ,spee*es on ! ,"r ( ,petition & ! ,annexation ( ,texas1 ,janu>y #ad? & foll[+1 #ahch4 7,pr9t$ 9 a pamphlet4 ,wa%+ton1 #ahch47 #ci ,ac] et indomitus1 quo spes1 quoque ira vocasset1 ,f]re manum1 et nunquam tem]&o p>c]e f]ro2 ,successus urg]e suos2 in/>e favori ,num9is2 impell5s quiequid sibi summa pet5ti ,ob/>et1 gaud5sque viam fecisse ru9a4 #dj ,cl>um et v5]abile nom54 #da ,! above l9es are f ! p5 ( ! ,rev4 ,john ,pi]pont4 ,,vii4 ,,spee* ,,at ,a ,,meet+ ,,( ,,! ,,am]ican ,,anti-,,slav]y ,,society1 ,,to ,,celebrate ,,! ,,abolition ,,( ,,slav]y ,,by ,,! ,,fr5* ,,republic1 ,,april #f1 #ahdh4 ,,mr4 ,,*airman1--,! ,g5tleman be=e me#db has made an allusion to ,rome4 ,let me also turn to t same city4 ,und]nea? ! ,rome ( ! ,emp]ors1 !re 0 ano!r ,rome2 n se5 by ! sun1 kn[n only to a few m54 ,above1 9 ! sunlight1 /ood ,rome ( ! ,caes>s1 ) h] m>kets & h] armies1 h] !atres1 h] temples1 & h] palaces1 glori\s & ( m>ble4 ,a million m5 w5t ?r\gh h] braz5 gates4 ,! imp]ial city1 %e /ood !re1 beautiful & admir$1 ! que5 ( nations4 ,b und]nea? all t1 9 cav]ns ( ! e>?1 9 ! tombs ( dead m51 9 qu>ries :5ce ! upp] city _h be5 sl[ly hewn1 !re 0 ano!r population1 ano!r ,rome1 ) o!r ?\ghts2 yes1 a dev\t body ( m51 :o swore n by ! public alt>s2 m5 ^: pray]s 7 =bidd52 _! wor%ip disall[$1 _! ideas prohibit$1 _! v lives illegal4 ,"t pass$ on2 & gradually ,rome ( ! ,pagans disappe>$1 & ,rome ( ! ,*ri/ians sat !re 9 h] place1 on ! ,sev5 ,hills1 & /ret*$ out h] sceptre ov] ! nations4 ,s und]nea? ! laws & ! in/itutions ( ea* mod]n nation1 und]nea? ! mon>*y & ! republic1 !re is ano!r & unse5 ,/ate1 ) s5tim5ts n yet become popul>1 & ) ideas n yet confirm$ 9 actions1 n organiz$ into in/itutions1 ideas sc>cely legal1 c]ta9ly n respectable4 ,sl[ly f its dep?s comes up ?is ideal ,/ate1 ! ,/ate ( ! ,future2 & sl[ly to ! et]nal deep s9ks d[n ! actual ,/ate1 ! ,/ate ( ! ,pres5t4 ,b sometimes an e>?quake ( ! nations degrades ( a sudd5 ! actual2 & spe$ily />ts up ! ideal ,k+dom ( ! ,future4 ,su* a ?+ has j come to pass4 ,9 ,france1 )9 five-&-=ty days1 a new ,/ate has aris5 f und]nea? ! old4 ,m51 ^: words 7 suppress$1 & _! ideas reckon$ illegal b two mon?s ago1 n[ hold ! sceptre ( five-&-?irty millions ( grateful citiz5s1 hold x 9 clean & p[]ful h&s4 ,a great revolution has tak5 place2 "o :i* w produce effects t we _c =esee4 ,x is itself ! greate/ act ( ?is c5tury4 ,god only kn[s :at x w lead to4 ,we are "h to express ! sympa?y ( republicans = a new republic4 ,we are "h to rejoice ov] ! ris+ hopes ( a new ,/ate1 n to exult ov] ! fall5 =tunes ( ! ,b\rbons4 ,l\is ,philippe has done mu* :i* we may ?ank him =4 ,he has kept ma9ly at peace ! fi]ce/ nation ( ! _w2 has kept ! peace ( ,europe = sev5te5 ye>s4 ,let u ?ank him = t4 ,he has consolidat$ ! ,fr5* nation1 help$ to give !m a new unity ( ?\ght & unity ( action1 :i* !y _h n be=e4 ,p]haps he did n int5d all ?is4 ,s9ce he has br\ght x ab\t1 let u ?ank him = x1 ev5 if 8 conduct transc5d$ 8 int5tion4 ,b1 mo/ ( all1 ,i w\ld ?ank ?is ,citiz5 ,k+ = ano!r ?+4 ,8 greate/ lesson is 8 la/4 ,he has %[n t five-&-?irty millions ( ,fr5*m51 9 ?is n9ete5? c5tury1 are only to be rul$ by ,ju/ice & ! ,et]nal ,law ( ,"r4 ,we h se5 ?is crafty k+1 (t5 wise & always cunn+1 driv5 f 8 ?rone4 ,he 0 ! ri*e/ man 9 ,europe1 & ! embodim5t ( ! idea ( mod]n weal?4 ,he _h an army ! be/ discipl9$1 probably1 9 ! _w1 &1 z he ?\ght1 completely 9 8 p[]4 ,he _h a ,*amb] ( ,pe]s ( 8 own appo9tm5t2 a ,*amb] ( ,deputies almo/ ( 8 own election4 ,he rul$ a nation t conta9$ ?ree hundr$ ?\s& (fice-hold]s1 appo9t$ by himself1 & only two hundr$ & =ty ?\s& vot]s6 ,:o sat s safe z ! citiz5 k+ on 8 ?rone1 surr\nd$ by republican in/itutions6 ,s confid5t 0 he1 z ! j\rnals tell1 t he bade a fri5d /op a day or two1 & see h[ ,i w put d[n ! p6 ,= once1 ?is %rewd calculator reckon$ )\t 8 ho/4 ,well1 we h se5 ?is man1 ?is citiz5 mon>*1 :o m>ri$ 8 *ildr5 only to k+s1 ru% f 8 place2 8 pe]s & 8 deputies 7 unavail+2 8 (fice-hold]s c\ld n su/a9 him2 8 army frat]niz$ ) ! p2 & he1 =getful ( 8 own *ildr51 ignom9i\sly is hu/l$ out ( ! k+dom1 9 a /reet cab1 ) no?+ b a five-franc piece 9 8 pocket4 ,= ! lesson ?us taught1 let u ?ank him mo/ ( all4 ,m5 tell u x is too soon to rejoice3 ,p]haps ! ,revolution w n hold2 x w n la/2 ! k+s ( ,europe w put x d[n4 ,:5 a s\nd1 heal?y *ild is born1 ! fri5ds ( ! family congratulate ! p>5ts !n2 !y d n wait till ! *ild has gr[n up1 & got a be>d4 ,n[ ?is is a live *ild2 x is well born 9 bo? s5ses1 come ( good p>5tage1 & gives signs ( a good con/itution4 ,let u rejoice at its bir?1 & n wait to see if x w gr[ up4 ,let u n[ baptize x 9 ! cry/al f\nta9 ( our own ,hope4 ,9 a great revolution1 !re are always two ?+s to be look$ at1 namely1 ! actions1 & ! ideas :i* produce ! actions4 ,! actions ,i w say little (2 y h all read ( !m 9 ! newspap]s4 ,"s ( ! actions 7 bad4 ,x is n true t all at once ! ,fr5* h become angels4 ,!re are l[ & base m51 :o sw>m 9 ! lanes & alleys ( ,p>is2 = t great city also is l all capitals1 girt ab\t ) a belt ( mis]y1 ( vice & ( crime1 eat+ into h] pa9ful lo9s4 ,x 0 a bad ?+ to sack ! ,tuil]ies2 to burn bridges1 & *ateaux1 & railroad /ations4 ,prop]ty is "u ! insurance ( mank9d1 & ! human race mu/ pay 9 public = private depr$ations4 ,x 0 a bad ?+ to kill m52 ! human race _c make up t loss2 only suff] & be p5it5t4 ,i am sorry = ^! bad actions2 b ,i am n surpris$ at !m4 ,y _c burn d[n ! poor dwell+ ( a wid[ 9 ,bo/on1 b "s mis]able man w /eal pot or pan1 9 ! confusion ( ! fire4 ,h[ mu* m %\ld we expect pillage & viol5ce 9 ! e>?quake :i* ?r[s d[n a k+6 ,i h said en\gh ( ! actions2 b !re 0 "o de$ too symbolical to be pass$ by4 ,9 ! g>d5 ( ! ,tuil]ies1 be=e ! great gate ( ! palace1 !re /&s a /atue ( ,sp>tacus1 a colossal bronze1 8 brok5 *a9 9 ! left h&1 8 ,roman sword 9 ! "r4 ,sp>tacus 0 a ,roman gladiator4 ,he broke 8 *a9s2 ga!r$ ab\t him o!r gladiators1 fugitive slaves1 & assembl$ an army4 ,he & 8 comrades f\ght = fre$om2 !y cut (f f\r consul> armies s5t aga9/ !m2 at la/ ! h]o fell amid a heap ( m51 sla9 by 8 own well-practis$ h&4 ,:5 ! p took ! old & emblematic ,fr5* ?rone1 & burn$ x solemnly ) emblematic fire1 !y /ripp$ (f "s ( ! crimson trapp+s ( ! royal seat1 made a ti>a !re(1 & b\nd x on ! gladiator's braz5 head6 ,b r$ is ! color ( revolution1 ! color ( blood2 ! unconsci\s gladiator 0 an image too savage = new ,france4 ,s !y hid ! ,roman sword 9 8 h&1 & wrea!d x all ov] ) a *aplet ( fl[]s6 ,let u say a ^w ( ! ideas4 ,?ree ideas fill$ ! m9d ( ! nation3 ! idea ( ,lib]ty1 ,equality & ,frat]nity4 ,?ree noble words4 ,lib]ty meant lib]ty ( all4 ,s1 at "o ^w1 !y set free ! slaves1 &1 if my fri5d's ciph]s are correct1 at once ?ree hundr$ ?\s& s\ls rise up f ! gr\nd dis5?rall$1 free m54 ,t is a great act4 ,a population z l>ge z ! :ole family ( our sob] si/] ,connecticut1 all at once f9d _! *a9s drop (f1 & !y are free3 n bea/s1 b m54 ,?is may n hold4 ,our ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce 0 n ! ,conf$]ation ( '#gh--/ill less 0 x ! ,con/itution ( '#hg4 ,! ,fr5* may be z false z ! ,am]icans to _! idea ( lib]ty4 ,at any rate1 x is a good beg9n+4 ,let u rejoice at t4 ,equality means t all are equal be=e ! law2 equal 9 rights1 h[ev] unequal 9 mights4 ,s all titles ( nobility come at once to ! gr\nd4 ,! royal family is l ! family ( our ,presid5ts4 ,! ,*amb] ( ,pe]s is aboli%$4 ,univ]sal suffrage is decre$2 all m5 ov] tw5ty-"o are vot]s4 ,m5 "h 9 ,am]ica say1 ,! ,fr5* are n ready = t4 ,no d\bt ! k+ ?\ght s4 ,at any rate1 he 0 n ready = x4 ,b x is n a ?+ altoge!r unkn[n 9 ,france4 ,x has be5 tri$ sev]al times be=e4 ,! ,fr5* ,con/itution 0 accept$ by ! :ole p 9 #ahjj2 ,napoleon 0 made ,consul by ! :ole p2 made ,emp]or by ! :ole p4 ,ev5 9 #ahae1 ! acte additionelle to ! ,*>te 0 accept$ by ! :ole p4 ,to decree univ]sal suffrage 0 ! mo/ natural ?+ 9 ! _w4 ,^? two ideas1 lib]ty & equality1 h long be5 ,am]ican ideas2 !y 7 nev] ,am]ican facts4 ,am]ica s\ght lib]ty only = ! :ites4 ,our fa!rs ?\ght n ( univ]sal suffrage4 ,b ,france has n only attempt$ to make our ideas into facts2 %e has advanc$ an idea n h9t$ at 9 ! ,am]ican ,decl>ation2 ! idea ( ,frat]nity4 ,by ?is %e means human bro!rhood4 ,?is po9ts n m]ely to a political1 b to a social revolution4 ,x is n easy = u to und]/& h[ a gov]nm5t c effect ?is4 ,"h1 all comes f ! p1 & ! p h to take c>e ( ! gov]nm5t1 mean+ !reby ! m5 9 (ficial p[]2 h to furni% !m ) ideas1 & tell !m :at application to make !re(4 ,!re all comes f ! gov]nm5t4 ,s ! new provisional gov]nm5t ( ,france mu/ be "o t c lead ! nation2 h ideas 9 advance ( ! nation4 ,accord+ly1 x proposes _m plans :i* ) u c\ld nev] h come f any p>ty 9 p[]4 ,"h1 ! gov]nm5t is only ! s]vant ( ! p4 ,!re1 x aims to be ! fa!r & tea*] !re(2 a patri>*al gov]nm5t ) ,*ri/ian ?\ghts & feel+s4 ,b z an eloqu5t man is to come aft] me1 ^: special aim is to develop ! idea ( human bro!rhood into social in/itutions1 ,i w n dwell on ?is1 save to m5tion an act ( ! provisional au?orities4 ,!y h aboli%$ ! puni%m5t ( dea? = all political (f5ces4 ,y rememb] ! guillot9e1 ! massacres ( ,septemb]1 ! dr[n+ 9 ! ,loire & ! ,se9e1 ! dreadful but*]y 9 ! "n ( ! law4 ,put ?is new decree side by side ) ! old1 & y see :y ,sp>tacus1 ?\gh cr[n$ by a revolution1 be>s peaceful blossoms 9 8 h&4 ,b let u ha/5 on2 "t w\ld fail me to speak ( ! cause or po9t out ! effect ( ?is movem5t ( ! p4 ,only a ^w conc]n+ ! objections made to x4 ,"s say1 ,x is only an extempore affair4 ,m5 drunk ) new p[] are tell+ _! fancies1 & try+ 9 _! heat to make laws !re(4 ,x is n s4 ,! ideas ,i h h9t$ at h be5 long kn[n & deeply *]i%$ by ! be/ m9ds 9 ,france4 ,la/ autumn1 ,m4 ,lam>t9e1 9 8 own newspap]1 = ! deputy = ,macon is an editor1 publi%$ ! ,programme & confession ( 8 political fai?4#dc ,o!rs say1 ,! :ole ?+ seems ra%4 ,well1 s x does2 s does any good ?+ seem ra% to all except ! man :o does x1 & su* z w\ld d x if he did n4 ,:at is ra% to "o is n to ano!r4 ,x is dang]\s = an old man to run1 fatal = him to leap1 :ile 8 gr&son jumps ov] wall & dit* )\t hurt4 ,! ,am]ican ,revolution 0 a ra% act2 ! ,engli% ,revolution a ra% act2 ! ,prote/ant ,re=mation 0 a ra% act4 ,0 x safe to )/& ! ,revolution8 ,did ! k+ ( ! ,fr5* f9d x s8 ,yet o!rs say1 ,! lead]s are unkn[n1 ,lam>t9e1 y might z well put any man 9 ! /reet at ! head ( ! nation4 ,b :5 ! ,am]ican ,revolution begun1 :o1 9 ,engl&1 _h ev] he>d ( ,john ,hancock1 ,presid5t ( ! ,congress8 ,to ! m5 :o knew him1 ,john ,hancock 0 a c\ntry trad]1 ! ri*e/ man 9 a t[n ( t5 ?\s& inhabitants3 ,t did n s\nd v great at ,london4 ,samuel ,adams1 & ,john ,adams1 & ,?omas ,jeff]son1 & all ! o!r m51 :at did ! _w "k ( !m8 ,only t !y _h be5 *ri/5$ ) ,hebrew names4 ,:y1 ,george ,wa%+ton 0 only1 z ,g54 ,braddock call$ him1 ,a "y ,bucksk94 ,b ! _w he>d ( ^! m5 aft]w>ds4 ,let u leave ! ,fr5* /atesm5 to make to ! future :at report ( !mselves !y c6 ,let me tell a /ory ( ,dupont de l',eure1 ! head ( ! gov]nm5t at ?is mom5t4 ,he 0 "o ( ! mov]s ( ! ,revolution ( #ahcj4 ,he d9$ ) ! citiz5 k+1 once1 9 "s c\ncil4 ,at ! table1 he & ! k+ diff]$2 ! k+ affirm$1 & ,dupont d5i$4 ,said ! k+1 ,d y tell me ,i lie8 ,said ,dupont1 ,:5 ! k+ says yes1 & ,dupont de l',eure replies no1 ,france w "k :i* to believe6 ,! k+ said1 ,yes1 we w put ! p d[n2 ,dupont said1 ,no1 y %all n put ! p d[n2 & n[ ,france kn[s :i* to believe4 ,aga91 say o!rs yet1 ,w> may come2 royalty may come back1 despotism may come back4 ,o!r k+s w int]pose1 & put d[n a republic4 ,o!r k+s int]pose to put d[n ! ,fr5*6 ,p]haps !y w4 ,!y tri$ x 9 #agic1 b did n l ! exp]im5t v well4 ,!y w be well (f if !y d n f9d x necess>y to put d[n a republic a little ne>] at h&2 _! anti-revolution>y "w may beg9 at home4 ,w> foll[$ ! ,am]ican ,revolution4 ,x co/ money1 x co/ m54 ,b if we calculate ! value ( ,am]ican ideas1 !y are wor? :at !y co/4 ,ev5 ! ,fr5* ,revolution1 ) all its c>nage1 robb]y & but*]y1 is wor? :at x co/4 ,b x is possible t w> w n come4 ,f a =eign w>1 ,france has little to fe>4 ,!re seems little dang] t x w come at all4 ,:at mon>*y w d>e fight republican ,france8 ,int]nal tr\ble may inde$ come4 ,x is to be expect$ t ! new republic w make _m a mis/ep4 ,b is x likely t all ! old trag$ies w be enact$ aga98 ,surely n2 ! burnt *ild dreads ! fire4 ,besides1 ! ,france ( '#dh is n ! ,france ( '#hi4 ,!re is no triple despotism weigh+ on ! nation's neck1 a tr9ity ( despotic p[]s--! ?rone1 ! nobility1 ! *ur*4 ,! k+ has fl$2 ! nobles h ceas$ to be2 ! *ur* seems republican4 ,!re is no hatr$ betwe5 class & class1 z be=e4 ,! m5 ( '#hi s\ght fre$om = ! middle class1 n = all classes1 nei!r = ! high1 nor = ! l[4 ,religion p]vades ! *ur* & ! p1 z nev] be=e4 ,bett] ideas prevail4 ,x is n ! gospel ( ,jean ,jaques1 & ! sc(f+ negations ( ,voltaire1 t are n[ proclaim$ to ! p2 b ! broad maxims ( ,*ri/ian m52 ! words ( human bro!rhood4 ,! m5 ( t]ror knew no weapon b ! sword2 ! provisional gov]nm5t ca/s ! sword f its h&s1 & w n %$ blood = political crimes4 ,/ill1 tr\bles may come2 w> may come f )\t1 &1 worse /ill1 f )92 ! republic may end4 ,b if x la/s only a day1 let u rejoice 9 t day4 ,suppose x is only ! dream ( ! nation2 x is wor? :ile to dream ( lib]ty1 ( equality1 ( frat]nity2 & to dream t we are awake1 & try+ to make !m all into in/itutions & common life4 ,:at is only a dream n[1 w be a fact at la/4 ,next ,sunday is ! election day ( ,france2 six millions ( vot]s are to *oose n9e hundr$ repres5tatives6 ,%all n ! pray]s ( all ,*ri/ian he>ts g up ) !m on t day1 a great deep pray] = _! success8 ,! o!r day1 ! bir?day ( ,wa%+ton1 ! calm1 noiseless _s ( dea? came to release ! s\l ( ! patri>* ( ,am]ican /atesm54 ,:ile 8 sun 0 sl[ly s9k+ 9 ! we/]n sky1 ! life-/> ( a new nation 0 visibly ris+ !re1 f> (f 9 ! ea/4 ,a pagan might be p>don$ = ! ?\ght1 t ! intrepid s\l ( t old man =esaw ! p]il1 &1 sl[ly quitt+ its hold ( ! worn-out body1 w5t ?i!r to k9dle anew ! flames ( lib]ty he fann$ s (t5 "h4 ,t is b a pagan ?\ght4 ,?is is a ,*ri/ian ?\ght3 ,! same ,god :o =m$ ! _w = man's abode1 presides also 9 ! movem5ts ( mank9d1 & directs _! volunt>y m>*4 ,see h[ ?is e>? has be5 br\ght to h] pres5t firm & settl$ /ate4 ,by /orm & e>?quake1 cont95t has be5 r5t f cont95t2 oceans h swept ov] ! m\nta9s1 & ! sc>s ( anci5t w> /ill m>k our p>5t's v5]able face4 ,s is x 9 ! gr[? ( human ,society3 x is ! *ild ( pa92 revolutions h rock$ its cradle1 w> & viol5ce rudely nurs$ x into h>dy life4 ,good in/itutions1 h[ pa9fully1 h[ sl[ly h !y come6 ,sl[ly z spreads ! gre5 ( e>? ,o'er ! rec$+ ocean's b$1 ,dim z ! di/ant />s come =?1 ,unc]ta9 z a vision sl[1 ,has be5 ! old _w's toil+ pace1 ,ere %e c give fair fre$om place4 ,let u welcome ! gre5 spot1 :5 x beg9s to spread2 let u %\t z ! /]ile sea ( b>b>ism goes back2 let u rejoice 9 ! vision ( good ?+s to come2 let u welcome ! di/ant & ris+ orb1 = x is ! ,be?lehem /> ( a great nation1 & !y :o behold x may well say--,peace on e>?1 & good-w to m54 ,,footnotes3 #db ,mr4 ,w5dell ,phillips4 #dc ,see ! ,c\ri] des ,etats ,unis1 = ,nov4 #bd1 #ahdg1 :i* conta9s passages f ,m4 ,lam>t9e's programme1 :i* set =? all ! s*emes t ! provisional gov]nm5t _h aft]w>ds tri$ to c>ry out4 ,,viii4 ,,spee* ,,at ,,faneuil ,,hall1 ,,be=e ,,! ,,new ,,engl& ,,anti-,,slav]y ,,conv5tion1 ,,may #ca1 #ahdh4 ,! design ( ! ,abolitioni/s is ?is1--to remove & de/roy ! in/itution ( slav]y4 ,to accompli% ?is well1 two ?+s are ne$$1 ideas & actions4 ,( ! ideas fir/1 & !n a ^w ( ! actions4 ,:at is ! idea ( ! abolitioni/s8 ,only ?is1 ,t all m5 are creat$ free1 end[$ ) unali5able rights2 & 9 respect ( ^? rights1 t all m5 are equal4 ,?is is ! idea ( ,*ri/ianity1 ( human nature4 ,( c\rse1 !n1 no man has a "r to take away ano!r's rights2 ( c\rse1 no man may use me = 8 good1 & n my own good also2 ( c\rse1 !re c be no own]%ip ( man by man2 ( c\rse1 no slav]y 9 any =m4 ,su* is ! idea1 & "s ( ! mo/ obvi\s doctr9es t foll[ f x4 ,n[1 ! abolitioni/s aim to put ?is idea into ! m9ds ( ! p1 kn[+ t if x be !re1 actions w foll[ fa/ en\gh4 ,x seems a v easy matt] to get x !re4 ,! idea is no?+ new2 all ! _w kn[s x4 ,talk ) m51 democrats & :igs1 !y w say !y l fre$om 9 ! ab/ract1 !y hate slav]y 9 ! ab/ract4 ,b y f9d t someh[ !y l slav]y 9 ! concrete1 & dislike abolitionism :5 x tries to set free ! slave4 ,slav]y is ! affair ( ! :ole p2 n ,congress1 b ! nation1 made slav]y2 made x national1 con/itutional4 ,n ,congress1 b ! vot]s1 mu/ unmake slav]y2 make x un-con/itutional1 un-national4 ,!y say ,congress _c d x4 ,well1 p]haps x is s2 b !y t make c break4 ,if ! p made slav]y1 !y c unmake x4 ,y talk ) ! p2 ! idea ( fre$om is !re4 ,!y tell y !y believe ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce--t all m5 are creat$ equal4 ,b someh[ !y contrive to believe t negroes n[ 9 bondage are an exception to ! rule1 & s !y tell u t slav]y mu/ n be m$dl$ )1 t we mu/ respect ! compromises ( ! ,con/itution4 ,s we see t respect = ! ,con/itution ov]rides respect = ! inali5able rights ( ?ree millions ( negro m54 ,n[1 to move m51 x is necess>y to "k two ?+s--fir/1 ,:at !y ?9k1 & next1 ,:y !y ?9k x4 ,let u look a little at bo?4 ,9 ,new ,engl&1 m5 ov] tw5ty-"o ye>s old may be divid$ into two classes4 ,fir/1 ! m5 t vote1 & secondly1 ! m5 t *oose ! ,gov]nor4 ,! vot]s 9 ,massa*usetts are "s hundr$ & tw5ty ?\s&2 ! m5 t *oose ! ,gov]nor1 :o tell ! p h[ to vote1 :om to vote =1 :at laws to make1 :at to =bid1 :at policy to pursue--!y are n v num]\s4 ,y may take "o hundr$ m5 out ( ,bo/on1 & fifty m5 f ! o!r l>ge t[ns 9 ! ,/ate--& if y c\ld get !m to be sil5t till next ,decemb]1 & give no c\nsel on political affairs1 ! p w\ld n "k :at to d4 ,! democrats w\ld n "k :at to d1 nor ! :igs4 ,we are a v democratic p1 & suffrage is almo/ univ]sal2 b x is a v few m5 :o tell u h[ to vote1 :o make all ! mo/ important laws4 ,d ,i err 9 e/imat+ ! numb] at "o hundr$ & fifty8 ,i d n l to exagg]ate--suppose !re are six hundr$ m51 ?ree hundr$ 9 ea* p>ty2 t six hundr$ manage ! political action ( ! ,/ate1 9 ord9>y times4 ,i ne$ n /op to ask :at ! re/ ( ! p ?9k ab\t fre$om & slav]y4 ,:at d ! m5 :o control our politics ?9k !re(8 ,i answ]1 ,!y are n oppos$ to slav]y2 to ! slav]y ( ?ree millions ( m54 ,!y may n l slav]y 9 ! ab/ract1 or !y may l x1 ,i d n pret5d to judge2 b slav]y 9 ! concrete1 at ! ,s\?1 !y d l2 opposition to t slav]y1 9 ! milde/ =m1 or ! /]ne/1 !y d hate4 ,t is a s]i\s *>ge to br+ aga9/ ! prom95t rul]s ( ! ,/ate4 ,let me call y\r att5tion to a few facts :i* prove x4 ,look at ! m5 we s5d to ,congress4 ,!re are ?irty-"o ,new ,engl& m5 9 ,congress4 ,by ! mo/ lib]al con/ruction y c only make out five anti-slav]y m5 9 ! :ole numb]4 ,:o ev] he>d ( an anti-slav]y ,gov]nor ( ,massa*usetts 9 ?is c5tury8 ,m5 "k :at !y are ab\t :5 !y select c&idates = election4 ,d ! vot]s always "k :at !y are ab\t :5 !y *oose !m8 ,!n ^! m5 always are 9 favor ( a pro-slav]y ,presid5t4 ,! ,presid5t mu/ be a slavehold]4 ,!re h be5 fifte5 presid5tial elections4 ,m5 f ! free ,/ates h fill$ ! *air twelve ye>s1 or ?ree t]ms2 m5 f ! slave ,/ates =ty-f\r ye>s1 or elev5 t]ms4 ,dur+ "o t]m1 ! *air 0 fill$ by an amphibi\s presid5cy1 by ,g5]al ,h>rison1 :o 0 no?+ b a concrete availability1 & ,john ,tyl]1 :o 0--,john ,tyl]4 ,!y call$ him an accid5t2 b !re are no accid5ts 9 politics4 ,a slavehold] presides ov] ! ,unit$ ,/ates =ty-eight ye>s out ( sixty6 ,d ^? m5 :o control ! politics ( ,new ,engl& n l x8 ,x is no su* ?+4 ,!y love to h x s4 ,we h j se5 ! democratic p>ty1 or _! lead]s1 nom9ate ,g5]al ,cass = _! c&idate--& ,g5]al ,cass is a nor!rn man2 b on t acc\nt is he any ! less a pro-slav]y man8 ,he did oppose ! ,s\? once1 b x 0 9 press+ a w> ) ,engl&4 ,ev]ybody kn[s ,g5]al ,cass1 & ,i ne$ say no m ab\t him4 ,b ! nor!rn :igs h _! lead]s--are !y anti-slav]y m58 ,n a :it m4 ,next week y w see !m nom9ate1 n ! great ,ea/]n :ig1 ?\gh he is no oppon5t ( slav]y1 only an ,exp\nd] & ,def5d] ( ! ,con/itution2 n ! great ,we/]n :ig1 ! ,compromis]1 ?\gh /eep$ to ! lips 9 slav]y2 no1 !y w nom9ate ,g5]al ,taylor1 a man :o lives a little fur!r s\?1 & is at ?is mom5t dy$ a little m sc>let ) ! s9 ( slav]y4 ,b g a /ep fur!r z to ! pro(4 ,^? m5 :o control ! politics ( ,massa*usetts1 or ,new ,engl&1 or ! :ole ,nor?1 !y h nev] oppos$ ! aggressive movem5ts ( ! slave p[]4 ,! annexation ( ,texas1 did !y oppose t8 ,no1 !y 7 glad ( x4 ,true1 "s e>ne/ m5 came up "h 9 ,faneuil ,hall1 & pass$ resolutions1 :i* did no good :atev]1 because x 0 well kn[n t ! real controll]s ( our politics ?\ght ! o!r way4 ,!n foll[$ ! ,mexican w>4 ,x 0 a w> = slav]y1 & !y knew x2 !y l x n[--t is1 if a man's lik+s c be f\nd out by 8 do+s1 n 8 occasional & exceptional de$s1 b 8 regul> & con/ant actions4 ,!y knew t !re w\ld be a w> aga9/ ! curr5cy1 a w> aga9/ ! t>iff1 or a w> aga9/ ,mexico4 ,!y *ose ! latt]4 ,!y knew :at !y 7 ab\t4 ,! same ?+ is %[n by ! "* ( ! ,press4 ,no respectable pap] is oppos$ to slav]y2 no :ig pap]1 no democratic pap]4 ,y w\ld z soon expect a ,ca?olic newspap] to oppose ! ,pope & 8 *ur*1 = ! slave p[] is ! ,pope ( ,am]ica1 ?\gh n exactly a pi\s ,pope4 ,! *ur*es %[ ! same ?+2 !y also are 9 ! ma9 pro-slav]y1 at lea/ n anti-slav]y4 ,!re are "s =ty d5om9ations or sects 9 ,new ,engl&4 ,mr4 ,presid5t1 is "o ( ^! anti-slav]y8 ,n "o6 ,! l& is full ( m9i/]s1 respectable m51 educat$ m5--are !y oppos$ to slav]y8 ,i d n "k a s+le man1 em95t 9 any sect1 :o is also em95t 9 8 opposition to slav]y4 ,!re 0 "o su* man1 ,dr4 ,*ann+2 b j z he became em95t 9 ! cause ( fre$om1 he lo/ p[] 9 8 own *ur*1 lo/ ca/e 9 8 own little sect2 & ?\gh m5 are n[ glad to make sect>ian capital out ( 8 reputation aft] he is dead1 :5 he liv$1 !y curs$ him by _! gods6 ,!n1 too1 all ! mo/ prom95t m5 ( ,new ,engl& frat]nize ) slav]y4 ,massa*usetts receiv$ su* an insult f ,s\? ,c>ol9a z no ,/ate ev] be=e receiv$ f ano!r ,/ate 9 ?is ,union2 an affront :i* no nation w\ld d>e (f] ano!r1 )\t gr9d+ its sword fir/4 ,& :at does ,massa*usetts d8 ,%e does--no?+4 ,b h] =emo/ man goes (f !re1 ,! s*oolma/] t gives no lessons1#dd to accept ! hospitality ( ! ,s\?1 to take ! *ivalry ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a by ! h&2 ! ,def5d] ( ! ,con/itution frat]nizes ) ! ,/ate :i* violates ! ,con/itution1 & imprisons 8 own con/itu5ts on acc\nt ( ! color ( _! sk94 ,put all ^! ?+s toge!r1 & !y %[ t ! m5 :o control ! politics ( ,massa*usetts1 ( all ,new ,engl&1 d n oppose or dislike slav]y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,s mu* = :at !y ?9k2 & n[ = ! ,:y !y ?9k s4 ,fir/1 !re is ! g5]al indiff]5ce to :at is absolutely "r4 ,m5 ?9k little ( x4 ,! ,anglo-,saxon race1 on bo? sides ( ! wat]1 h always felt ! in/9ct ( fre$om1 & (t5 cont5d$ /\tly en\gh = _! own rights4 ,b !y nev] c>$ mu* = ! rights ( o!r m54 ,! slaves are at a di/ance f u1 & s ! wrong ( ?is in/itution is n br\ght home to m5's feel+s z if x 7 our own wrong4 ,!n ! pecuni>y int]e/s ( ! ,nor? are suppos$ to be connect$ ) slav]y1 s t ! ,nor? w\ld lose doll>s if ! ,s\? lo/ slaves4 ,no d\bt ?is is a mi/ake2 /ill1 x is an op9ion curr5tly held4 ,! ,nor? wants a m>ket = its fabrics1 freight = its %ips4 ,! ,s\? af=ds x2 &1 z m5 ?9k1 bett] ?an if %e _h manufactures & %ips ( h] own1 bo? ( :i* %e c\ld h1 7 !re no slaves4 ,all ?is seems to be a mi/ake4 ,fre$om1 ,i ?9k1 c be %[n to be ! int]e/ ( bo? ,nor? & ,s\?4 ,yet ano!r reason is f\nd 9 devotion to ! int]e/s ( a p>ty4 ,tell a :ig he c\ld make :ig capital out ( anti-slav]y1 he w\ld turn abolitioni/ 9 a mom5t1 if he believ$ y4 ,tell a democrat t he c make capital out ( abolition1 & he also w come ov] to y\r side4 ,b ! fact is1 ea* p>ty kn[s x w\ld ga9 no?+ = its political purposes by /&+ out = ! rights ( man4 ,! "t w come1 & soon] too ?an "s m5 ?9k1 :5 x w be = ! int]e/ ( a p>ty to favor abolition2 b t "t is n yet4 ,x does seem /range1 t :ile y c f9d m5 :o w practise a good deal ( self-d5ial = _! sect or _! p>ty1 l5d+1 & hop+ no?+ 9 return1 y s r>ely f9d a man :o w compromise ev5 8 popul>ity = ! sake ( mank9d4 ,!n aga91 !re is ! fe> ( *ange4 ,m5 :o control our politics seem to h little confid5ce 9 man1 little 9 tru?1 little 9 ju/ice1 & ! et]nal "r4 ,!re=e1 :ile x is nev] out ( season to d some?+ = ! t>iff1 = ! money$ int]e/s ( m51 !y ?9k x is nev] 9 "t to d mu* = ! great "w ( elevat+ mank9d itself4 ,!y h no confid5ce 9 ! p1 & take little pa9s to make ! p wor?y ( confid5ce4 ,s any *ange :i* gives a m lib]al gov]nm5t to a p1 :i* gives fre$om to ! slave1 !y look on ) di/ru/1 if n al>m4 ,9 #ahcj1 :5 ! ,fr5* expell$ ! despotic k+ :o encumb]$ _! ?rone1 :at said ,massa*usetts1 :at said ,new ,engl&1 9 honor ( ! de$8 ,no?+4 ,y\r old m58 ,no?+4 ,y\r "y m58 ,n a ^w4 ,:at did !y c>e = ! fre$om ( ?irty millions ( m58 ,!y 7 look+ at _! imports & exports4 ,9 #ahch1 :5 ,engl& set free eight hundr$ ?\s& m5 9 a day1 :at did ,massa*usetts say ab\t t8 ,:at _h ,new ,engl& to say8 ,n a ^w 9 its favor f ^! political lead]s ( ! l&4 ,nay1 !y ?\ght ! exp]im5t 0 dang]\s1 & ev] s9ce t x is ) great reluctance y c get !m to confess t ! s*eme works well4 ,9 #ahdh1 :5 ,france aga9 expels h] k+1 & all ! royalty 9 ! k+dom is c>t$ (f 9 a "o-horse cab--:5 ! broade/ pr9ciples ( human gov]nm5t are laid d[n1 & a great nation sets ab\t ! difficult task ( mov+ out ( h] old political h\se1 & into a new "o1 )\t te>+ d[n ! old1 )\t but*]+ m5 9 ! process ( removal1--:y1 :at has ,bo/on to say to t8 ,:at h ! political lead]s ( ,massa*usetts1 ( ,new ,engl&1 to say8 ,!y h no?+ to say = lib]ty2 !y are sorry ! exp]im5t 0 made2 !y are afraid ! ,fr5* w n want s mu* cotton2 !y h no confid5ce 9 man1 & fe> e *ange4 ,su* are _! op9ions1 to judge by :at !y d2 su* ! reasons !re(1 judg+ by :at !y say4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b n[ h[ c we *ange ?is1 & get ! idea ( fre$om into m5's m9ds8 ,some?+ c be done by ! gradual elevation ( m51 by s*ools & *ur*es1 by ! press4 ,! *ur*es & colleges ( ,new ,engl& h n directly aid$ u 9 ! "w ( aboli%+ slav]y4 ,no d\bt by _! direct action !y h ret>d$ t "w1 & t a good deal4 ,b indirectly !y h done mu* to ha/5 ! "w4 ,!y h help$ educate m52 help$ make m5 moral1 9 a g5]al way2 & n[ ?is moral p[] c be turn$ to ?is special bus9ess1 ?\gh ! *ur*es say1 ,no1 y %all n4 ,i see be=e me a good & an e>ne/ man1#de :o1 n op5+ 8 m\? 9 public aga9/ slav]y1 has yet done a great s]vice 9 ?is way3 he has educat$ ! tea*]s ( ! ,commonweal?1 has taught !m to love fre$om1 to love ju/ice1 to love man & ,god4 ,t is :at ,i call s[+ ! se$s ( anti-slav]y4 ,! honor$ & excell5t ,secret>y ( ,education1#df :o has j gone to /& 9 ! place ( a fam\s man1 & ,i hope to fill x nobly1 has done mu* 9 ?is way4 ,i wi% 9 8 reports on education he _h expos$ ! wrong :i* is done "h 9 ,bo/on1 by putt+ all ! color$ *ildr5 9 "o s*ool1 by %utt+ !m out ( ! ,lat9 ,s*ool & ! ,engli% ,high ,s*ool4 ,i wi% he _h done t duty1 :i* pla9ly belongs to him to d4 ,b )\t t\*+ t1 he has yet done1 indirectly1 a great "w t[>ds ! abolition ( slav]y4 ,he has s[n ! se$s ( education wide spread ov] ! ,/ate4 ,"o day ^! se$s w come up2 come up m51 m5 t w bo? vote & *oose ! ,gov]nor2 m5 t w love "r & ju/ice2 w see ! iniquity ( ,am]ican slav]y1 & sweep x (f ! cont95t1 co/ :at x may co/1 spite ( all compromises ( ! ,con/itution1 & all compromis]s4 ,i look on t z c]ta94 ,b t is sl[ "w1 ?is wait+ = a g5]al morality to d a special act4 ,x is go+ )\t d9n] till ! :eat is gr[n = y\r bread4 ,s we want direct & imm$iate action ^u ! p !mselves4 ,! idea mu/ be set directly be=e !m1 ) all its sanctions display$1 & its obligations made kn[n4 ,?is c be done 9 "p by ! pulpit4 ,dr4 ,*ann+ %[s h[ mu* "o man c d1 /&+ on t em95ce4 ,y all "k h[ mu* he did d4 ,i am sorry t he came s late1 sorry t he did n d m1 b ?ankful = :at he did d4 ,h[ev]1 y _c rely on ! pulpit to d mu*4 ,! pulpit repres5ts ! av]age goodness & piety2 n em95t goodness & piety4 ,x is unfair to call ord9>y m5 to d extraord9>y works4 ,i d n concur 9 all ! h>d ?+s t are said ab\t ! cl]gy1 p]haps x is because ,i am "o ( !m2 b ,i d n expect a great deal f !m4 ,x is h>d to call a class ( m5 all at once to rise above all o!r classes ( m51 & tea* a degree ( virtue :i* !y d n und]/&4 ,b y may call !m to be true to _! own consci5ces4 ,s ! pulpit is n to be reli$ on = mu* aid4 ,if all ! m9i/]s ( ,new ,engl& 7 abolitioni/s1 ) ! same zeal t !y are ,prote/ants1 ,univ]sali/s1 ,me?odi/s1 ,calv9i/s1 or ,unit>ians1 no d\bt ! :ole ,/ate w\ld soon be an anti-slav]y ,/ate1 & ! day ( emancipation w\ld be wond]fully ha/5$4 ,b t we are n to look =4 ,mu* c be done by lectur]s1 :o %all g to ! p & address !m1 n z :igs or democrats1 n z sect>ians1 b z m51 & 9 ! "n ( man & ,god pres5t ! actual condition ( ! slaves1 & %[ ! duty ( ! ,nor? & ! ,s\?1 ( ! nation1 9 reg>d to ?is matt]4 ,= ?is bus9ess1 we want money & m51 ! two s9ews ( w>2 money to pay ! m51 m5 to e>n ! money4 ,!y mu/ appeal to ! p 9 _! prim>y capacity1 simply z m54 ,mu* also may be done by ! press4 ,h[ mu* may be done by ^! two means1 & t 9 a few ye>s1 ^! m5#dg c tell2 all ! ,nor? & ,s\? c tell4 ,m5 ( ! mo/ div]se modes ( ?\ght c "w toge!r 9 ?is cause4 ,"h on my "r is ,mr4 ,phillips1 an old-fa%ion$ ,calv9i/1 :o believes all ! five po9ts ( ,calv9ism4 ,i am r a new-fa%ion$ ,unit>ian1 & believe only "o ( ! five po9ts1 ! "o ,mr4 ,phillips has prov$--! p]sev]ance ( ! sa9ts2 b we get along )\t any qu>rel by ! way4 ,"s m5 w try political action4 ,! action ( ! p1 ( ! nation1 mu/ be political action4 ,x may be con/itutional1 x may be un-con/itutional4 ,i see n :y m5 ne$ qu>rel ab\t t4 ,let n him t vote?1 condemn him t vote? n2 nor let n him t vote? n1 condemn him t vote?1 b let e man be fai?ful to 8 own convictions4 ,x is said1 ! abolitioni/s wa/e "t & w9d 9 d5unciation4 ,x is p>tly true4 ,i make no d\bt x inspires ! slavehold]'s he>t to see division among/ 8 foes4 ,i ought to say 8 fri5ds1 = su* we are4 ,he ?9ks ! day ( ju/ice is def]r$1 :ile ! m9i/]s !re( cont5d4 ,i d n believe a revolution is to be baptiz$ ) rose-wat]4 ,i d n believe a great "w is to be done )\t great passions4 ,x is n to be suppos$ t ! ,levia?an ( ,am]ican ,slav]y w all[ himself to be drawn out ( ! mire 9 :i* he has made 8 ne/1 & gr[n fat & /rong1 )\t "s viol5ce & fl\nd]+4 ,:5 we h caught him fairly1 he w put 8 feet into ! mud to hold on by2 he w rea* out & cat* hold ( e ?+ t w hold him4 ,he has caught hold ( ,mr4 ,clay & ,mr4 ,web/]4 ,he w cat* hold ( ,g5]al ,cass & ,g5]al ,taylor4 ,he w die1 ?\gh sl[ly1 & die h>d4 ,/ill x is a pity t m5 :o essay to pull him out1 %\ld wa/e _! /r5g? 9 bick]+s ) "o ano!r1 or 9 ne$less d5unciation ( ! levia?an's fri5ds4 ,call slavehold+1 slavehold+2 let u tell all ! evils :i* arise f x1 if we c f9d language t]rible en\gh2 let u %[ up ! duplicity ( ! nation1 ! folly ( our wise m51 ! littl5ess ( our great m51 ! bas5ess ( our honorable m51 if ne$ be2 b all t ) no unk9d feel+s t[>d any "o4 ,virtue nev] appe>s s lovely z :5 de/roy+ s91 %e loves ! s9n]1 & seeks to save him4 ,abs5ce ( love is abs5ce ( ! /ronge/ p[]4 ,see h[ mu* ,mr4 ,adams lo/ ( 8 influ5ce1 h[ mu* he wa/$ ( 8 /r5g?1 by ! viol5ce ) :i* he pursu$ p]sons4 ,i am glad to ackn[l$ge ! great s]vices he p]=m$4 ,he wi%$ to h e man /& on ! "r side ( ! anti-slav]y l9e2 b ,i believe !re 7 "s m5 :om he w\ld l to h put !re ) a pit*-=k4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ,dr4 ,*ann+ nev] lo/ a mom5t by attack+ a p]sonal foe2 & see :at he ga9$ by x6 ,h[ev]1 ,i mu/ say ?is1 t no great revolution ( op9ion & practice 0 ev] br\ght ab\t be=e ) s little viol5ce1 wa/e ( =ce1 & d5unciation4 ,consid] ! greatness ( ! "w3 x is to re/ore ?ree millions to lib]ty2 a "w1 9 comp>ison ) :i* ! ,am]ican ,revolution 0 a little ?+4 ,yet consid] ! viol5ce1 ! d5unciation1 ! p]secution1 & ! long ye>s ( w>1 :i* t ,revolution co/4 ,i d n wond] t abolitioni/s are sometimes viol5t2 ,i only deplore x4 ,rememb]+ ! provocation1 ,i wond] !y are n m s & m (t54 ,! prize is to be run =1 n )\t du/ & heat4 ,work+ 9 ?is way1 we are sure to succe$4 ,! idea is an et]nal tru?4 ,x w f9d its way into ! public m9d1 = !re is t sympa?y betwe5 man & ! tru?1 t he _c live )\t x & be bless$4 ,:at allies we h on our side6 ,true1 ! cupidity1 ! tyranny1 ! fe> & ! a!ism ( ! l& are aga9/ u4 ,b all ! nobl5ess1 all ! honor1 all ! morality1 all ! religion1 are on our side4 ,i 0 sorry to he> x said1 t ! religion ( ! l& oppos$ u4 ,x is n true4 ,religion nev] oppos$ any good "w4 ,i "k :at my fri5d meant1 & ,i wi% he _h said x1 call+ ?+s by _! "r names4 ,x is ! irreligion ( ! l& t favors slav]y2 x is ! idolatry ( gold2 x is our a!ism4 ,( speculative a!ism !re is n mu*2 y see h[ mu* ( ! practical6 ,we are c]ta9 ( success2 ! _s ( ! age is on our side4 ,see h[ ! old nations %ake _! tyrants out ( ! l&4 ,see h[ e /eam] br+s u good tid+s ( good ?+s2 & d y believe ,am]ica c keep h] slaves8 ,x is idle to ?9k s4 ,s all we want is "t4 ,on our side are ,tru?1 ,ju/ice1 & ! ,et]nal ,"r4 ,yes1 on our side is religion1 ! religion ( ,*ri/2 on our side are ! hopes ( mank9d1 & ! great p[] ( ,god4 ,,footnotes3 #dd ,?is 0 a s5tim5t (f]$ at a public d9n] giv5 by ! citiz5s ( ,*>le/on1 ,s4 ,c41 to ,hon4 ,daniel ,web/]4 #de ,rev4 ,cyrus ,pi]ce1 ,tea*] ( ! ,normal ,s*ool at ,newton4 #df ,hon4 ,horace ,mann4 #dg ,messrs4 ,g>rison1 ,phillips & ,qu9cy4 ,,ix4 ,,"s ,,?\ghts ,,on ,,! ,,free ,,soil ,,p>ty ,,& ,,! ,,election ,,( ,,g5]al ,,taylor4 ,,decemb]1 #ahdh4 ,! p ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates h j *os5 an (fic]1 :o1 = ! next f\r ye>s1 w h m p[] ?an any mon>* ( ,europe2 yet ?ree ye>s ago he 0 sc>cely kn[n out ( ! army 9 ,florida1 & ev5 n[ has appe>$ only 9 ! "* ( a successful g5]al4 ,8 support]s at ! ,nor? int5d1 by means ( 8 election1 to *ange ! entire comm]cial policy ( ! c\ntry1 & p]haps1 also1 its f9ancial policy2 !y contemplate1 or pr(ess to contemplate1 a great *ange4 ,yet ! election has be5 effect$ )\t tumult or noise2 n a soldi] has drawn 8 bayonet2 sc>cely has a con/able ne$$ 8 (ficial rod to keep ord] )al4 ,9 ,europe1 at ! same "t1 ! beg9n+ ( a *ange 9 ! national dyna/y or ! national policy is only attempt$ by viol5ce1 by soldi]s ) arms ready = fight1 by battle & murd]4 ,"o day or ano!r1 m5 w be wise en\gh to see ! cause ( ?is diff]5ce1 & insul> /atesm5 9 ,engl&1 :o n[ sne] at ! new gov]nm5t 9 ,am]ica1 may le>n t democracy has at lea/ "o quality--t ( respect+ law & ord]1 & may live to see ours ! olde/ gov]nm5t 9 ! :ole ,caucasian race4 ,s9ce ! election is n[ ov]1 x is wor? :ile to look a mom5t at ! politics & political p>ties ( ! c\ntry1 t we may ga9 wisdom = ! future1 & p]haps hope2 at any rate1 may see ! actual condition ( ?+s4 ,ea* political p>ty is bas$ on an ,idea1 :i* corresponds to a ,tru?1 or an ,int]e/4 ,x commonly happ5s t ! idea is repres5t$ z an int]e/1 & ! int]e/ z an idea1 be=e ei!r becomes ! f\ndation ( a l>ge p>ty4 ,n[ :5 a new idea is introduc$ to any p>ty1 or appli$ to any in/itution1 if x be only auxili>y to ! old doctr9es inc>nat$ !re91 a regul> gr[? & new developm5t take place2 b :5 ! new idea is ho/ile to ! old1 ! developm5t takes place "u ! =m ( a revolution1 & t w be great] or less 9 proportion to ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! new idea & ! old doctr9e2 9 proportion to _! relative /r5g? & value4 ,z ,ari/otle said ( s$itions1 a revolution comes on slight occasions1 b n ( slight causes2#dh ! occasion may be obvi\s & obvi\sly trivial1 b ! cause obscure & great4 ,! occasion ( ! ,fr5* ,revolution ( #ahdh 0 af=d$ by ! attempt ( ! k+ to prev5t a c]ta9 public d9n]3 he _h a legal "r to prev5t x4 ,! cause ( ! ,revolution 0 a little diff]5t2 b "s m5 9 ,am]ica & ,engl&1 at fir/1 sc>cely look$ beyond ! occasion1 &1 tak+ t = ! cause1 ?\ght ! ,fr5*m5 fools to make s mu* ado ab\t a trifle1 & t !y _h bett] eat _! s\pe maigre at home1 & let _! victuals /op _! m\?s4 ,! occasion ( ! ,am]ican ,revolution may be f\nd 9 ! ,/amp-,act1 or ! ,sug>-,act1 ! ,writs ( ,assi/ance1 or ! ,bo/on ,port-,bill2 "s m51 ev5 n[1 see no fur!r1 & logically conclude ! coloni/s made a mi/ake1 because = a doz5 ye>s !y 7 f> worse (f ?an be=e ! ,rebellion1 & h nev] be5 s lightly tax$ s9ce4 ,su* m5 d n see ! cause ( ! ,revolution1 :i* 0 n an unwill+ness to pay taxes1 b a det]m9ation to gov]n !mselves4 ,at ! pres5t day x is pla9 t a revolution1 nei!r sl[ nor sil5t1 is tak+ place 9 ! political p>ties ( ,am]ica4 ,! occasion !re( is ! nom9ation ( a man = ! presid5cy :o has no political or civil exp]i5ce1 b :o has ?ree qualities t are important 9 ! eyes ( ! lead+ m5 :o h support$ & pu%$ him =w>d3 "o is1 t he is an em95t slavehold]1 ^: int]e/s & accord+ly ^: ideas are id5tical ) ^? ( ! slavehold]s2 ! next1 t he is n ho/ile to ! doctr9es ( nor!rn manufactur]s respect+ a protective t>iff2 & ! ?ird1 t he is an em95t & v successful milit>y comm&]4 ,! la/ is an accid5tal quality1 & x is n to be suppos$ t ! intellig5t & influ5tial m5 at ! ,nor? & ,s\? :o h promot$ 8 election1 value him any m on t acc\nt1 or ?9k t m]e milit>y success fits him = 8 high (fice1 & enables him to settle ! complicat$ difficulties ( a mod]n ,/ate4 ,!y mu/ "k bett]2 b !y mu/ h kn[n t _m m5 ( little intellig5ce are s tak5 ) milit>y glory t !y w ask = no m 9 _! h]o2 x 0 =ese51 also1 t hone/ & intellig5t m5 ( all p>ties w\ld give him _! vote because he _h nev] be5 mix$ up ) ! intrigues ( political life4 ,?us f>-sight$ politicians ( ! ,nor? & ,s\? saw t he might be fairly elect$1 & !n might s]ve ! purposes ( ! slavehold]1 or ! manufactur] ( ! ,nor?4 ,! milit>y success ( ,g5]al ,taylor1 an accid5tal m]it1 0 only ! occasion ( 8 nom9ation by ! :igs2 8 sub/antial m]it 0 f\nd 9 ! fact1 t he 0 suppos$1 or kn[n1 to be favorable to ! peculi> in/itution ( ! ,s\?1 & ! protective policy ( ! manufactur]s at ! ,nor?3 ?is 0 ! cause ( 8 =mal nom9ation by ! ,:ig ,conv5tion ( ,philadelphia1 & 8 real nom9ation by memb]s ( ! :ig p>ty at ,wa%+ton4 ,! m5 ( prop]ty at ! ,s\? want$ an ext5sion ( slav]y2 ! m5 ( prop]ty at ! ,nor?1 a high protective t>iff2 & x 0 ?\ght ,g5]al ,taylor c\ld s]ve bo? purposes1 & promote ! int]e/s ( ! ,nor? & ,s\?4 ,su* is ! occasion ( ! revolution 9 political p>ties3 ! cause is ! introduction ( a new idea into ^! p>ties entirely ho/ile to "s ( _! =m] doctr9es4 ,9 ! electione]+ conte/1 ! new idea 0 repres5t$ by ! words ,free ,soil4 ,= pres5t practice x takes a negative =m3 ,no m ,slave ,/ates1 no m ,slave ,t]ritory1 is ! motto4 ,b ^! words & ?is motto d n adequately repres5t ! idea1 only s mu* !re( z has be5 ne$ful 9 ! pres5t crisis4 ,be=e n[ !re has be5 mu* 9 ! political hi/ory ( ,am]ica to provoke ! res5tm5t ( ! ,nor?4 ,engl& has be5 rul$ by v>i\s dyna/ies2 ! ,am]ican *air has be5 *iefly occupi$ by ! ,s\!rn ,h\se1 ! ,dyna/y ( ,slavehold]s3 n[ & !n a memb] ( ! ,nor!rn ,h\se has sat on t seat1 b commonly x has be5 a ,nor!rn man ) ,s\!rn pr9ciples1 nev] a man ) m9d to see ! great idea ( ,am]ica1 & w to c>ry x out 9 action4 ,/ill ! _s ( lib]ty has n di$ out ( ! ,nor?2 ! attempt to put an eigh? slavehold] 9 ! *air ( ,! model republic1 gave occasion = t _s to act aga94 ,! new idea is n ho/ile to ! di/9ctive doctr9e ( ei!r political p>ty2 nei!r to free trade1 nor to protection2 s x makes no revolution 9 respect to !m3 x is neutral1 & leaves bo? z x f\nd !m4 ,x is n ho/ile to ! g5]al !ory ( ! ,am]ican ,/ate1 s x makes no revolution !re2 ?is idea is assum$ z self-evid5t1 9 ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce4 ,x is n inimical to ! !ory ( ! ,con/itution ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 z set =? 9 ! preamble !reto1 :]e ! design ( ! ,con/itution is decl>$ to be ,to =m a m p]fect union1 e/abli% ju/ice1 insure dome/ic tranquillity1 provide = ! common def5ce1 promote ! g5]al welf>e1 & secure ! bless+s ( lib]ty to ourselves & our po/]ity4 ,!re are clauses 9 ! ,con/itution1 :i* are exceptions to ?is !ory1 & ho/ile to ! design m5tion$ above2 to su*1 ?is idea w "o day prove itself utt]ly at v>iance1 z x is n[ pla9ly ho/ile to "o "p ( ! practice ( ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t1 & t ( bo? ! p>ties4 ,we h _h sev]al political p>ties s9ce ! ,revolution3 ! f$]ali/s1 & anti-f$]ali/s1--! latt] %ad+ (f into republicans1 democrats1 & loco focos2 ! =m] tap]+ into mod]n :igs1 9 :i* guise "s ( _! fa!rs w\ld sc>cely recognize ! family type4 ,we h _h a protective p>ty & an anti-protective p>ty2 once !re 0 a free-trade p>ty1 :i* no long] appe>s 9 politics4 ,!re has be5 a ,national ,bank p>ty1 :i* seems to h gone to ! realm ( ?+s lo/ on e>?4 ,9 ! rise & fall ( ^! p>ties1 sev]al dramas1 tragic & comic1 h be5 p]=m$ on ! ,am]ican bo>ds1 :]e ,"o man 9 8 "t plays _m p>ts1 & /\t repres5tatives ( ! ,h>t=d ,conv5tion f9d !mselves on ! same side ) wor%ipp]s ( ! ,g]rym&]1 & %\t+ ! same cry4 ,x is k9dly ord]$ t memory %\ld be s %ort1 & brass s common4 ,none ( ! old p>ties is likely to return2 ! liv+ h buri$ ! dead4 ,we are all f$]ali/s1 said ,mr4 ,jeff]son1 we are all democrats1 & truly1 s f> z old que/ions are conc]n$4 ,x is well kn[n t ! pres5t repres5tatives ( ! old f$]al p>ty1 h abjur$ ! comm]cial !ory ( _! pr$ecessors2 & ! m5 :o 7 ,jacob9s at ! beg9n+ ( ! c5tury1 curse ! new ,fr5* ,revolution by _! gods4 ,at ! presid5tial election ( #ahdj1 !re 7 b two p>ties 9 ! field--democrats & :igs4 ,z !y bo? survive1 x is well to see :at int]e/s or :at ideas !y repres5t4 ,!y diff] accid5tally 9 ! possession & ! desire ( p[]2 9 ! fact t ! =m] took ! initiative1 9 annex+ ,texas1 & 9 mak+ ! ,mexican w>1 :ile ! latt] only pret5d$ to oppose ei!r1 b zeal\sly & cont9ually coop]at$ 9 bo?4 ,!n1 aga91 ! democratic p>ty su/a9s ! sub-treasury sy/em1 insi/+ t ! gov]nm5t %all n int]f]e ) bank+1 %all keep its own deposits1 & give & take only specie 9 its bus9ess ) ! p4 ,! :ig p>ty1 if we und]/& x1 has n ( late develop$ any di/9ctive doctr9e1 on ! subject ( money & f9ancial op]ations1 b only compla9$ ( ! action ( ! sub-treasury2 yet1 z x su/a9$ ! late ,bank ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 & appropriately foll[$ z *ief m\rn] at ! fun]al !re(1 utt]+ dreadful lam5tations & prophecies :i* "t has n se5 fit to accompli%1 x /ill keeps up a %[ ( diff]+ f ! democrats on ?is matt]4 ,^! are only accid5tal or hi/orical diff]5ces1 :i* d n practically affect ! politics ( ! nation to any great degree4 ,! sub/antial diff]5ce betwe5 ! two is ?is3 ,! :igs desire a t>iff ( duties :i* %all directly & int5tionally protect ,am]ican indu/ry1 or1 z we und]/& x1 %all directly & int5tionally protect manufactur+ indu/ry1 :ile ! comm]cial & agricultural int]e/s are to be protect$ indirectly1 n z if !y 7 valuable 9 !mselves1 b 7 a collat]al security to ! manufactur+ int]e/3 a special protection is desir$ = ! great manufactures1 :i* are usually conduct$ by l>ge capitali/s--su* z ! manufacture ( wool1 iron1 & cotton4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! democrats disclaim all direct protection ( any special int]e/1 b1 by rais+ ! national rev5ue f ! imports ( ! nation1 actually af=d a protection to ! articles ( dome/ic orig9 to ! ext5t ( ! national rev5ue1 & mu* m4 ,t is ! sub/antial diff]5ce betwe5 ! two p>ties--"o :i* has be5 mu* insi/$ on at ! late election1 especially at ! ,nor?4 ,is ?is diff]5ce ( any practical importance at ! pres5t mom5t8 ,!re are two me?ods ( rais+ ! rev5ue ( a c\ntry3 fir/1 by direct taxation1--a direct tax on ! p]son1 a direct tax on ! prop]ty2 second1 by indirect taxation4 ,to a simple-m9d$ man direct taxation seems ! only j & equal mode ( collect+ ! public rev5ue3 !reby1 ! ri* man pays 9 proportion to 8 mu*1 ! poor to 8 little4 ,?is is s j & obvi\s1 t x is ! only me?od resort$ to1 9 t[ns ( ! ,nor?1 = rais+ _! rev5ue4 ,b :ile x requires v little common s5se & virtue to appreciate ?is plan 9 a t[n1 x seems to require a good deal to endure x 9 a nation4 ,! f\r direct taxes levi$ by ! ,am]ican gov]nm5t s9ce #aghg h be5 imp]fectly collect$1 & only ) great difficulty & long delay4 ,to avoid ?is difficulty1 ! gov]nm5t resorts to v>i\s indirect modes ( taxation1 & collects ! great] "p ( its rev5ue f ! imports :i* rea* our %ores4 ,9 ?is way a man's national tax is n directly 9 proportion to 8 weal?1 b directly 9 proportion to 8 consumption ( import$ goods1 or directly to t ( dome/ic goods1 ^: price is enhanc$ by ! duties laid on ! =eign article4 ,s x may happ5 t an ,iri% labor]1 ) a doz5 *ildr51 pays a l>g] national tax ?an a millionnaire :o sees fit to live 9 a mis]ly /yle4 ,besides1 no "o kn[s :5 he pays or :at4 ,at fir/ x seems z if ! indirect mode ( taxation made ! burd5 light1 b 9 ! end x does n always prove s4 ,! remote effect !re( is sometimes rem>kable4 ,! tax ( "o p] c5t1 levi$ 9 ,massa*usetts on articles sold by auction1 has produc$ "s results n at all anticipat$4 ,n[ s9ce nei!r p>ty v5tures to sugge/ direct taxation1 ! actual "q betwe5 ! two is n betwe5 free trade & protection1 b only betwe5 a protective & a rev5ue t>iff4 ,s ! real & practical "q betwe5 !m is ?is3 ,%all !re be a high t>iff or a l[ "o8 ,at fir/ sight a man n 9 favor ( free trade might ?9k ! pres5t t>iff gave suffici5t protection to ^? great manufactures ( wool1 cotton1 & iron1 & z mu* z 0 reasonable4 ,b ! pres5t duty is p]haps sc>cely adequate to meet ! exp5ses ( ! nation1 = ) new t]ritory new exp5ses mu/ come2 !re is a l>ge debt to be dis*>g$1 its int]e/ to be paid2 l>ge sums w be dem&$ z p5sions = ! soldi]s4 ,s9ce ^! ?+s are s1 x is b reasonable to conclude t1 "u ! adm9i/ration ( ! :igs or democrats1 a pretty high t>iff ( duties w cont9ue = "s ye>s to come4 ,s ! great & sub/antial diff]5ce betwe5 ! two p>ties ceases to be ( any great & sub/antial importance4 ,9 ! mean "t ano!r p>ty rises up1 repres5t+ nei!r ( ^! int]e/s2 )\t develop+ any peculi> views relative to trade or f9ance1 x proclaims ! doctr9e t !re mu/ be no m slave t]ritory1 & no m slave ,/ates4 ,?is doctr9e is ( great practical importance1 & "o 9 :i* ! free soil p>ty diff]s sub/antially f bo? ! o!r p>ties4 ,! idea on :i* ! p>ty re/s is n new2 x does n appe> t ! m5 :o fram$ ! ,con/itution1 or ! p :o accept$ x1 ev] contemplat$ ! ext5sion ( slav]y beyond ! limits ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates at t "t2 _h su* a proposition be5 !n made1 x w\ld h be5 indignantly reject$ by bo?4 ,! pr9ciple ( ! ,wilmot ,proviso boa/s ! same orig9 z ! ,decl>ation ( ,indep5d5ce4 ,! /ate ( feel+ at ! ,nor? occasion$ by ! ,miss\ri ,compromise is well kn[n1 b aft] t !re 0 no political p>ty oppos$ to slav]y4 ,no ,presid5t has be5 ho/ile to x2 no ,cab9et2 no ,congress4 ,9 #ahje1 ,mr4 ,pick]+1 a ,s5ator f ,massa*usetts1 br\ght =w>d 8 bill = am5d+ ! ,con/itution1 s t slaves %\ld n =m "p ( ! basis ( repres5tation2 b x fell to ! gr\nd1 n to be lift$ up by 8 successors = ye>s to come4 ,! refusal ( ,john ,qu9cy ,adams1 :ile ,presid5t1 to recognize ! indep5d5ce ( ,hayti1 & 8 ef=ts to favor ! slave p[]1 excit$ no rem>k4 ,9 #ahdd1 = ! fir/ "t ! anti-slav]y votes began s]i\sly to affect ! presid5tial election4 ,at t "t ! :igs _h nom9at$ ,mr4 ,clay z _! c&idate1 a man ( great p[]s1 ( popul> mann]s1 ! fri5d ( nor!rn indu/ry1 b /ill m ! fri5d ( s\!rn slav]y1 & m directly id5tifi$ ) t ?an any man 9 s high a latitude4 ,! result ( ! anti-slav]y votes is well kn[n4 ,! bitt]e/ reproa*es h be5 heap$ on ! m5 :o vot$ aga9/ him z ! inc>nation ( ! slave p[]2 ! annexation ( ,texas1 ?\gh accompli%$ by a :ig s5ate1 & ! ,mexican w>1 ?\gh only sixte5 memb]s ( ,congress vot$ aga9/ x1 h bo? be5 laid to _! *>ge2 & "s h ev5 affect$ to wond] t m5 consci5ti\sly oppos$ to slav]y c\ld n =get _! pr9ciple = ! sake ( _! p>ty1 & put a mo/ decid$ slavehold]1 :o _h treat$ n only !m b _! cause ) scorn & contempt1 9 ! highe/ place ( p[]4 ,! :ig p>ty r5ew$ its attempt to place a slavehold] 9 ! ,presid5t's *air1 at a "t :5 all ,europe 0 ris+ to end = ev] ! tyranny ( man4 ,g5]al ,taylor 0 p>ticul>ly obnoxi\s to ! anti-slav]y m54 ,he is a slavehold]1 hold+ "o or two hundr$ m5 9 bondage1 & enl>g+ t numb] by rec5t pur*ases2 he employs !m 9 ! wor/ k9d ( slave labor1 ! manufacture ( sug>2 he leaves !m to ! m]cy ( ov]se]s1 ! dregs & refuse ( mank9d2 he has j return$ f a w> und]tak5 = ! ext5sion ( slav]y2 he is a s\!rn man ) s\!rn int]e/s1 & op9ions favorable to slav]y1 & is uni=mly repres5t$ by 8 support]s at ! ,s\?1 z decid$ly oppos$ to ! ,wilmot ,proviso1 & 9 favor ( ! ext5sion ( slav]y4 ,we "k ?is has be5 d5i$ at ! ,nor?2 b ! te/imony ( ! ,s\? settles ! "q4 ,! conv5tion ( democrats 9 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 :5 !y also nom9at$ him1 said well1 ,8 int]e/s are our int]e/s3444 we "k t on ?is great1 p>am\nt1 & lead+ "q ( ! rights ( ! ,s\? to ext5d slav]y ov] ! new t]ritory1 he is = u & he is ) u4 ,said a newspap] 9 8 own ,/ate1 ,g5]al ,taylor is f bir?1 association1 & conviction1 id5tifi$ ) ! ,s\? & h] in/itutions1 be+ "o ( ! mo/ ext5sive slavehold]s 9 ,l\isiana1 & support$ by ! slavehold+ int]e/2 is oppos$ to ! ,wilmot ,proviso1 & 9 favor ( procur+ ! privilege to ! own]s ( slaves to remove ) !m to newly acquir$ t]ritory4 ,! s\!rn]s evid5tly ?\ght ! crisis an important "o4 ,! foll[+ is f ! di/+ui%$ :ig s5ator1 ,mr4 ,b]ri54 ,i consid] x ! mo/ important ,presid5tial election1 especially to s\!rn m51 :i* has occurr$ s9ce ! f\ndation ( ! gov]nm5t4 ,we h great & important int]e/s at /ake4 ,if we fail to su/a9 !m n[1 we may be =c$ too soon to decide :e!r we w rema9 9 ! ,union1 at ! m]cy ( a b& ( fanatics or political juggl]s1 or reluctantly retire f x = ! pres]vation ( our dome/ic in/itutions1 & all our rights z freem54 ,if we are unit$1 we c su/a9 !m2 if we divide on ! old p>ty issues1 we mu/ be victims4 ,) a he>t devot$ to _! int]e/s on ?is great "q1 & )\t respect to p>ty1 ,i implore my fell[-citiz5s ( ,georgia1 :ig & democratic1 to =get = ! "t _! p>ty divisions3 to "k ea* o!r only z s\!rn m53 to act ^u ! truism utt]$ by ,mr4 ,calh\n1 t on ?is vital "q1--! pres]vation ( our dome/ic in/itutions1--! s\!rn man :o is fur!/ f u1 is ne>] to u ?an any nor!rn man c be2 t ,g5]al ,taylor is id5tifi$ ) u1 9 feel+ & int]e/1 0 born 9 a slavehold+ ,/ate1 educat$ 9 a slavehold+ ,/ate1 is himself a slavehold]2 t 8 slave prop]ty con/itutes ! means ( support to himself & family2 t he _c des]t u )\t sacrific+ 8 int]e/1 8 pr9ciple1 ! habits & feel+s ( 8 life2 & t ) him1 !re=e1 our in/itutions are safe4 ,i besee* !m1 !re=e1 f ! love :i* !y be> to our noble ,/ate1 to rally "u ! bann] ( ,za*>y ,taylor1 &1 ) "o unit$ voice1 to s5d him by acclamation to ! executive *air4 ,all ?is has be5 c>efully kept f ! sight ( ! p at ! ,nor?4 ,!re h always be5 m5 9 ,am]ica1 :o 7 oppos$ to ! ext5sion & ! v exi/5ce ( slav]y4 ,9 #aghg1 ! be/ & ! mo/ celebrat$ /atesm5 7 publicly active on ! side ( fre$om4 ,"s ?\ght slav]y a s91 o!rs a mi/ake1 b ne>ly all 9 ! ,conv5tion ?\ght x an error4 ,s\? ,c>ol9a & ,georgia 7 ! only ,/ates ?or\ghly devot$ to slav]y at t "t4 ,!y ?reat5$ to )draw f ! ,union1 if x 7 n suffici5tly respect$ 9 ! new ,con/itution4 ,if ! o!r ,/ates _h said1 ,y may g1 soon z y l1 = hi!rto y h be5 only a curse to u1 & done little b brag1 x w\ld h be5 bett] = u all4 ,h[ev]1 p>tly = ! sake ( keep+ ! peace1 & /ill m = ! purpose ( mak+ money by c]ta9 concessions ( ! ,s\?1 ! ,nor? grant$ ! s\!rn dem&s4 ,aft] ! adoption ( ! ,con/itution1 ! anti-slav]y _s cool$ d[n2 o!r matt]s occupi$ ! public m9d4 ,! long disa/]s ( ,europe2 ! al>m ( ! ,engli% p>ty1 :o fe>$ _! sons %\ld be conscripts 9 ! armies ( ,napoleon1 & ! viol5ce ( ! ,fr5* p>ty1 :o 7 ready to compromise ! dignity ( ! nation1 & add new elem5ts to ! confusion 9 ,europe2 ! subsequ5t conflict ) ,engl&1 & !n ! ef=ts to re/ore ! national "*1 & improve our mat]ial condition1--^! occupi$ ! ?\ght ( ! nation1 till ! ,miss\ri ,compromise aga9 di/urb$ ! public m9d4 ,b t 0 soon =gott52 little 0 said ab\t slav]y4 ,9 ! eighte5? c5tury1 x 0 discuss$ 9 ! colleges & newspap]s1 ev5 9 ! pulpits ( ! ,nor?2 b1 9 ! fir/ qu>t] ( ! n9ete5?1 little 0 he>d ( x4 ,manufactures got e/abli%$ at ! ,nor?1 & protect$ by duties2 at ! ,s\?1 cotton 0 cultivat$ ) pr(it1 & a heavy duty protect$ ! slave-gr[n sug> ( ,l\isiana4 ,! pecuni>y int]e/s ( ,nor? & ,s\? became closely connect$1 & bo? seem$ dep5d5t on ! peaceable cont9uance ( slav]y4 ,little 0 said aga9/ x1 little ?\ght1 & no?+ done4 ,s\!rn ma/]s volunt>ily br\ght _! slaves to ,new ,engl&1 & took !m back1 no "o (f]+ ! ,african ! conv5tional %elt] ( ! law1 n to speak ( ! natural %elt] ( ju/ice4 ,we well rememb] ! compla9t made some:at lat]1 :5 a ,judge decid$ t a slave1 br\ght "h by 8 ma/]'s cons5t1 became1 f t mom5t1 free6 ,b :]e s9 ab\nd$1 grace do? mu* m ab\nd4 ,!re rose up "o man :o w\ld n compromise1 nor be sil5t1--:o w\ld be he>d4#di ,he spoke ( ! evil1 spoke ( ! s9--= all true re=ms are bottom$ on religion1 & :ile !y seem adv]se to _m int]e/s1 yet repres5t ! idea ( ! ,et]nal4 ,he f\nd a few o!rs1 a v few1 & began ! anti-slav]y movem5t4 ,! plat=m ( ! new p>ty 0 n an int]e/1 b an idea--t ,all m5 are creat$ equal1 & end[$ by _! ,creator ) c]ta9 unali5able rights4 ,e tru? is also a fact2 ?is 0 a fact ( human consci\sness1 & a tru? ( necessity4 ,! "t has n come to write ! hi/ory ( ! abolitioni/s1--o!r de$s mu/ come be=e words2 b we _c =be> quot+ ! te/imony ( "o witness1 z to ! /ate ( anti-slav]y feel+ 9 ,new ,engl& 9 #ahca4 ,x is ! late ,hon4 ,h>rison ,gray ,otis1 a =m] mayor ( ,bo/on1 :o speaks 9 8 rec5t lett]4 ,! fir/ in=mation receiv$ by me1 ( a disposition to agitate ?is subject 9 our ,/ate1 0 f ! ,gov]nors ( ,virg9ia & ,georgia1 sev]ally remon/rat+ aga9/ an inc5di>y newspap]1 publi%$ 9 ,bo/on1 &1 z !y alleg$1 ?r[n broadca/ among _! plantations1 incit+ to insurrection & its horrid results4 ,x appe>$1 on inquiry1 t no memb] ( ! city gov]nm5t ( ,bo/on _h ev] he>d ( ! publication4 ,"s "t aft]w>ds x 0 report$ to me by ! city (fic]s1 t !y _h f]ret$ out ! pap] & its editor2 t 8 (fice 0 an obscure hole1 8 only visible auxili>y a negro boy1 & 8 support]s a v few insignificant p]sons ( all colors4 ,?is in=mation4444 ,i communicat$ to ! above-nam$ gov]nors1 ) an assurance ( my belief t ! new fanaticism _h n made1 nor 0 likely to make1 proselytes among ! respectable classes ( our p4 ,su* 0 ! /ate ( ?+s 9 #ahca4 ,anti-slav]y _h an obscure hole = its head-qu>t]s2 ! "o agitator1 :o _h fill$ ! two d\ghty ,gov]nors ( ,virg9ia & ,georgia ) uncom=table =ebod+s1 _h a negro boy = 8 only visible auxili>y1 & none ( ! respectable m5 ( ,bo/on _h he>d ( ! hole1 ( ! agitator1 ( ! negro boy1 or ev5 ( ! agitation4 ,"o ?+ mu/ be true3 ei!r ! man & ! boy 7 pretty vigor\s1 or else !re 0 a great tru? 9 t obscure hole2 =1 9 spite ( ! gov]nors & ! mayors1 spite ( ! _m able m5 9 ! ,s\? & ! ,nor?1 spite1 also1 ( ! weal? & respectability ( ! :ole l&1 x is a pla9 case t ! abolitioni/s h %ak5 ! nation1 & _! idea is ! idea ( ! "t2 & ! p>ty :i* %all w>mly welcome t is de/9$ be=e long to ov]ride all ! o!r p>ties4 ,"o ?+ mu/ be said ( ! lead]s ( ! anti-slav]y movem5t4 ,!y ask$ = no?+ b ju/ice2 n ju/ice = !mselves--!y 7 n ,socratic en\gh to ask t1--b only ju/ice = ! slave2 & to obta9 t1 !y =sook all t human he>ts mo/ love4 ,x is r a *eap c\rage t f\ght at ,mont]ey & ,palo ,alto1 a brav]y t c be b\ght = eight doll>s a mon?2 ! patriotism :i* hurras = our side1 :i* makes spee*es at ,faneuil ,hall1 nay1 :i* c>ries tor*-lights 9 a procession1 is n ! v l(tie/ k9d ( patriotism2 ev5 ! man :o /&s up at ! /ake1 & 9 "o brief h\r ( agony anticipates ! long torm5t ( disease1 does n endure ! h>de/1 b only ! mo/ obvi\s k9d ( m>tyrdom4 ,b :5 a man1 = consci5ce' sake1 leaves a call+ t w\ld insure him bread & respectability2 :5 he abjures ! op9ions :i* give him ! e/eem ( honorable m52 :51 = ! sake ( tru? & ju/ice1 he devotes himself to lib]at+ ! mo/ abus$ & despis$ class ( m51 solely because !y are m5 & bro!rs2 :5 he ?us /eps =? 9 front ( ! _w1 & enc\nt]s pov]ty & neglect1 ! scorn1 ! loa?+1 & ! contempt ( mank9d--:y1 !re is some?+ n v common 9 t4 ,!re 0 once a ,man :o _h n :]e to lay 8 head1 :o 0 born 9 an obscure hole1 & _h n ev5 a negro boy = 8 auxili>y2 :o all 8 life liv$ ) mo/ obscure p]sons--eat+ & dr9k+ ) publicans & s9n]s2 :o f\nd no favor ) mayors or gov]nors1 & yet has _h "s influ5ce on ! hi/ory ( ! _w4 ,:5 intellig5t m5 mock at small beg9n+s1 x is surpris+ !y _c rememb] t ! greate/ in/itutions h _h _! times :i* tri$ m5's s\ls1 & t !y :o h done all ! noble/ & be/ "w ( mank9d1 sometimes =got self-int]e/ 9 look+ at a great tru?2 & ?\gh !y _h n always ev5 a negro boy to help !m1 or an obscure hole to lay _! heads 91 yet f\nd ! might ( ! univ]se 0 on ! side ( "r1 & !mselves work]s ) ,god6 ,! abolitioni/s did n aim to f\nd a political p>ty2 !y set =? an idea4 ,if !y _h set up ! int]e/ ( ! :igs or ! democrats1 ! manufactur]s or ! m]*ants1 !y might h =m$ a p>ty & _h a high place 9 x1 ) money1 ease1 social rank & a great "n 9 ! p>ty--newspap]s4 ,"s ( !m _h political tal5ts1 ideas m ?an en\gh1 ! p[] ( organiz+ m51 ! skill to manage !m1 & a g5ius = eloqu5ce4 ,) su* tal5ts1 x dem&s n a little manl9ess to keep out ( politics & 9 ! tru?4 ,to f\nd a political p>ty !re is no ne$ ( a great moral idea3 ! :ig p>ty has _h none su* ?is long "t2 ! democratic p>ty pret5ds to none & acts on none2 ea* repres5ts an int]e/ :i* c be e/imat$ 9 doll>s2 nei!r seems to see t beh9d que/ions ( political economy !re is a "q ( political morality1 & ! welf>e ( ! nation dep5ds on ! answ] we %all give6 ,s long z ! abolitioni/s _h no?+ b an idea1 & b few m5 _h t1 !re 0 no inducem5t = ! common run ( politicians to jo9 !m2 !y c\ld make no?+ by x1 s no?+ ( x4 ,! gu>dians ( education1 ! tru/ees ( ! popul> religion1 did n l to inve/ 9 su* funds4 ,b /ill ! idea w5t on1 spite ( ! mo/ entire1 ! mo/ bitt]1 ! mo/ he>tless & unrel5t+ opposition ev] kn[n 9 ,am]ica4 ,no m5 7 ev] hat$ z ! abolitioni/s2 political p>ties h jo9$ to despise1 & sect>ian *ur*es to curse !m4 ,yet ! idea has gone on1 till n[ all t is mo/ pi\s 9 ! sects1 mo/ patriotic 9 ! p>ties1 all t is mo/ ,*ri/ian 9 mod]n philan?ropy1 is on its side4 ,x has "s repres5tative 9 almo/ e family1 save "h & !re "o ^: ,god is mammon alone1 :]e ! p>5ts are ant$iluvian & ! *ildr5 born old & cons]vative1 ) no faculty b memory to b9d !m to mank9d4 ,x has its spokesm5 9 ! ,h\se & ! ,s5ate4 ,! tide rises & swells1 & ! compact wall ( ! :ig p>ty1 ! tall ramp>ts ( ! democrats1 are beg9n+ to cave 94 ,z ! idea has ga9$ gr\nd1 m5 h begun to see t an int]e/ is connect$ ) x1 & begun to look aft] t4 ,"o ?+ ! ,nor? kn[s well--! art ( calculation1 & ( ciph]+4 ,s x beg9s to ask que/ions z to ! positive & comp>ative influ5ce ( ! slave p[] on ! c\ntry4 ,:o f\ght ! ,revolution8 ,:y ! ,nor?1 furni%+ ! money & ! m51 ,massa*usetts alone s5d+ f\rte5 ?\s& soldi]s m ?an all ! pres5t slave ,/ates4 ,:o pays ! national taxes8 ,! ,nor?1 = ! slaves pay b a trifle4 ,:o owns ! great] "p ( ! prop]ty1 ! mills1 ! %ops1 ! %ips8 ,! ,nor?4 ,:o writes ! books--! hi/ories1 poems1 philosophies1 works ( sci5ce1 ev5 ! s]mons & comm5t>ies on ! ,bible8 ,/ill ! ,nor?4 ,:o s5ds _! *ildr5 to s*ool & college8 ,! ,nor?4 ,:o builds ! *ur*es1 :o f\nds ! ,bible societies1 ,education societies1 ,mission>y societies1 ! ?\s&-&-"o in/itutions = mak+ m5 bett] & bett] (f8 ,:y ! ,nor?4 ,9 a ^w1 :o is x t 9 sev5ty ye>s has made ! nation great1 ri*1 & fam\s = h] ideas & _! success all ov] ! _w8 ,! answ] is1 /ill ! ,nor?1 ! ,nor?4 ,well1 says ! calculator1 b :o has ! (fices ( ! nation8 ,! ,s\?4 ,:o has fill$ ! ,presid5tial *air =ty-eight ye>s out ( sixty8 ,nobody b slavehold]s4 ,:o has held ! *ief po/s ( honor8 ,! ,s\?4 ,:o occupy ! *ief (fices 9 ! army & navy8 ,! ,s\?4 ,:o increases ! co/ ( ! po/-(fice & pays s little ( its exp5se8#ej ,! ,s\?4 ,:o is mo/ blu/]+ & dispos$ to qu>rel8 ,! ,s\?4 ,:o made ! ,mexican w>8 ,! ,s\?4 ,:o sets at n\ght ! ,con/itution8 ,! ,s\?4 ,:o w\ld br+ ! greate/ p]il 9 case ( w> ) a /rong enemy8 ,:y ! ,s\?1 ! ,s\?4 ,b :at is ! ,s\? mo/ not$ = abroad8 ,= h] ?ree million slaves2 & ! ,nor?8 = h] weal?1 fre$om1 education1 religion6 ,!n ! calculator beg9s to rememb] pa/ times--op5s ! acc\nt-books & turns back to old *>ges3 five slaves c\nt ! same z ?ree freem51 & ! ?ree million slaves1 :i* at home are no?+ b prop]ty1 entitle _! own]s to z _m repres5tatives 9 ,congress z are n[ s5t by all ! "o million eight hundr$ ?\s& freem5 :o make ! entire population ( ,ma9e1 ,new ,hamp%ire1 ,v]mont1 ,rhode ,isl&1 & ,massa*usetts1 & h creat$ a va/ am\nt ( prop]ty wor? m ?an all ! slave ,/ates put toge!r6 ,!n ! ,nor? mu/ deliv] up ! fugitive slaves1 & ,ohio mu/ play ! traitor1 ! kidnapp]1 ! bloodh\nd1 = ,k5tucky6 ,! ,s\? want$ to make two slave ,/ates out ( ,florida1 & w out ( ,texas2 %e makes slav]y p]petual 9 bo?2 %e is always bragg+ z if %e made ! ,revolution1 :ile %e only laid ! ,emb>go1 & began ! late w> ) ,engl&1--b t is go+ fur!r back ?an is ne$ful4 ,! ,s\? imprisons our color$ sailors 9 h] ports1 contr>y to ju/ice1 & ev5 contr>y to ! ,con/itution4 ,%e drove our commission]s out ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a & ,l\isiana1 :5 !y 7 s5t to look into ! matt] & legally seek = r$ress4 ,%e affronts ! _w ) a mo/ odi\s despotism1 & tri$ to make ! ,engli% return h] runaway slaves1 mak+ ! nation a reproa* be=e ! _w2 %e insi/s on kidnapp+ m5 ev5 9 ,bo/on2 %e decl>es t we %all n aboli% slav]y 9 ! capital ( ! ,union2 t %e w ext5d x 9 spite ( u f sea to sea4 ,%e annex$ ,texas = a slave-pa/ure1 & !n made ! ,mexican w> to enl>ge t pa/ure1 b ! ,nor? mu/ pay = x2 %e treads ! ,con/itution "u h] feet1 ! ,nor? "u h] feet1 ju/ice & ! unali5able rights ( man "u h] feet4 ,! ,nor? has *>g$ all ^! items & _m m2 n[ !y are br\ght up = settlem5t1 &1 if n cancell$1 w n be =got till ! ,muse ( ,hi/ory gives up ! gho/2 "s ,nor!rn m5 h ! ,am]ican s5tim5t1 & ! ,am]ican idea1 put ! man be=e ! doll>1 c\nt+ man ! sub/ance1 prop]ty ! accid5t4 ,! s5tim5t & idea ( lib]ty are bottom$ on ,*ri/ianity1 z t on human nature2 !y are q sure to prevail2 ! _s ( ! nation is on _! side--! _s ( ! age & ! ev]la/+ "r4 ,x is in/ructive to see h[ ! political p>ties h hi!rto kept cle> ( anti-slav]y4 ,x is no "p ( ! :ig doctr9e2 ! democrats abhor x4 ,mr4 ,web/]1 x is true1 once claim$ ! ,wilmot ,proviso z 8 ?und]1 b he _c wield x1 & s x slips out ( 8 h&s1 & runs r\nd to ! *air ( 8 bro!r s5ator f ,new ,hamp%ire4#ea ,no lead+ politician 9 ,am]ica has ev] be5 a lead] aga9/ slav]y4 ,ev5 ,mr4 ,adams only w5t z he 0 pu%$4 ,true1 among ! :igs !re are ,gidd+s1 ,palfrey1 ,tuck1 ,mann1 ,root1 & ,julian2 among ! democrats !re is ,hale--& a few o!rs2 b :at are !y among s _m8 ,! memb]s ( ! family ( ,tru? are unpopul>1 !y make excell5t s]vants b h>d ma/]s1 :ile ! memb]s ( ! family ( ,int]e/ are all respectable1 & are ! be/ company 9 ! _w2 _! liv]y is attractive2 _! motto1 ,! almighty doll>1 is a passport ev]y:]e4 ,n[ x happ5s t "s ( ! m advanc$ memb]s ( ! family ( ,tru? fight _! way into good society1 & make matrimonial alliances ) "s ( ! poor relations ( ! family ( ,int]e/4 ,/raightway !y become respectable2 ! *ur* publi%es ! banns2 ! m>riage is solemniz$ 9 ! mo/ ,*ri/ian =m2 ! attorney decl>es x legal4 ,s ! gospel & law are satisfi$1 ,tru? & ,int]e/ made "o1 & _m p]sons aft] ?is alliance may be se5 9 ! company ( ,tru? :o be=e knew n ( h] exi/5ce4 ,! free soil p>ty has gr[n out ( ! anti-slav]y movem5t4 ,x w h no m slave t]ritory1 b does n t\* slav]y 9 ! ,/ates1 or betwe5 !m1 & says no?+ aga9/ ! compromises ( ! ,con/itution2 ! "t has n come = t4 ,! p>ty has be5 organiz$ 9 ha/e1 & is compos$1 z are all p>ties1 ( mo/ discordant mat]ials1 "s ( its memb]s seem+ h>dly famili> ) ! idea2 "s are n yet emancipat$ f old prejudices1 old me?ods ( action1 & old int]e/s2 b ! great] "p seem ho/ile to slav]y 9 all its =ms4 ,! imm$iate triumph ( ?is new p>ty is n to be look$ =2 n desirable4 ,9 ,massa*usetts !y h ga9$ l>ge numb]s 9 a v %ort p]iod1 & "u e disadvantage4 ,:at _! future hi/ory is to be1 we w n n[ attempt to conjecture2 b ?is is pla91 t !y _c rema9 long 9 _! pres5t position2 ei!r !y w g back1 &1 aft] due p5ance1 receive political absolution f ! *ur* ( ! :igs1 or ! democrats1--& ?is seems impossible1--or else !y mu/ g =w>d :]e ! idea ( ju/ice impels !m4 ,"o day ! motto ,no m slave t]ritory w give place to ?is1 ,no slav]y 9 ,am]ica4 ,! revolution 9 ideas is n ov] till t is done1 nor ! correspond+ revolution 9 de$s :ile a s+le slave rema9s 9 ,am]ica4 ,a man :o /udies ! great movem5ts ( mank9d feels sure t t day is n f> (f2 t no comb9ation ( nor!rn & s\!rn int]e/1 no declamation1 no viol5ce1 no love ( money1 no p>ty zeal1 no fraud & no lies1 no compromise1 c long put (f ! "t4 ,bad passions w ere long league ) ! holie/ love ( "r1 & t wick$ness may be put d[n ) ! /rong h& :i* might easily be end$ at little co/ & )\t any viol5ce1 ev5 ( spee*4 ,"o day ! democratic p>ty ( ! ,nor? w rememb] ! grievances :i* !y h suff]$ f ! ,s\?1 &1 if !y embrace ! idea ( fre$om1 no con/itutional scruple w long hold !m f de/roy+ ! peculi> in/itution4 ,:at slav]y is 9 ! middle ( ! n9ete5? c5tury is q pla92 :at x w be at ! beg9n+ ( ! tw5tie? x is n difficult to =esee4 ,! slave p[] has ga9$ a great victory3 "o m su* w co/ its life4 ,s\? ,c>ol9a did n =get h] usual craft 9 vot+ = a nor!rn man t 0 devot$ to slav]y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,let u n[ speak briefly ( ! conduct ( ! election4 ,x has be5 att5d$1 at lea/ 9 ,new ,engl&1 ) m intellectual action ?an any election t ,i rememb]1 & ) less viol5ce1 d5unciation1 & vulg> appeals to l[ passions & sordid int]e/4 ,massa*usetts has %[n h]self wor?y ( h] be/ days2 ! free soil vote may be look$ on ) pride1 by m5 :o consci5ti\sly ca/ _! ballot ! o!r way4 ,m5 ( ability & integrity h be5 active on bo? sides1 & able spee*es h be5 made1 :ile ! vulg>ity t m>k$ ! ,h>rison campaign has n be5 repeat$4 ,9 ?is conte/ ! democratic p>ty made a good confession1 & own$ up to ! full ext5t ( _! conduct4 ,!y /at$ ! "q at issue1 fairly1 cle>ly1 & entirely2 ! po9t c\ld n be mi/ak54 ,! ,baltimore ,conv5tion dealt hone/ly 9 decl>+ ! political op9ions ( ! p>ty2 ! op9ions ( _! c&idate on ! great p>ty que/ions1 & ! subject ( slav]y1 7 made kn[n ) exempl>y cle>ness & fidelity4 ,! p>ty did n fight 9 ! d>k2 !y _h no dislike to hold+ slaves1 & !y pret5d$ none4 ,9 all p>ts ( ! l& !y w5t be=e ! p ) ! same doctr9es & ! same argum5ts2 ev]y:]e !y repudiat$ ! ,wilmot ,proviso4 ,?is gave !m an advantage ov] a p>ty ) a diff]5t policy4 ,!y _h a plat=m ( doctr9es2 !y knew :at x 02 ! p>ty /ood on ! plat=m2 ! c&idate /ood on x4 ,! :ig p>ty h conduct$ diff]5tly2 !y did n publi% _! confession ( fai?4 ,we "k :at 0 ! :ig plat=m 9 #ahdj & 9 #ahdd4 ,b :at is x 9 #ahdh8 ,p>ticul> m5 may publi% _! op9ions1 b ! doctr9es ( ! p>ty are n communicat$ to ! public4 ,= once 9 ! hi/ory ( ,am]ica !re 0 a :ig conv5tion :i* pass$ no ,resolutions2 x 0 ! ,conv5tion at ,philadelphia4 ,b on "o po9t1 ( ! greate/ importance too1 x express$ ! op9ions ( ! :igs3 x reject$ ! ,wilmot ,proviso1 & ,mr4 ,web/]'s ?und]1 :i* _h fall5 h>mless & )\t lightn+ f 8 h&s1 0 kick$ out ( ! meet+6 ,z ! p>ty _h no plat=m1 s _! c&idate _h no political op9ions4 ,:at6 says "o1 ,*oose a ,presid5t :o does n decl>e 8 op9ions1--!n x mu/ be because !y are p]fectly well kn[n6 ,n at all3 ,g5]al ,taylor is raw 9 politics1 & has n tak5 8 fir/ drill6 ,!n he mu/ be a man ( su* great political & moral ability1 t 8 w may take ! place ( reason6 ,n at all3 he is kn[n only z a successful soldi]1 & 8 reputation is sc>cely ?ree ye>s old4 ,mr4 ,web/] decl>$ 8 nom9ation n fit to be made1 & nobody has any au!ntic /atem5t ( 8 political op9ions2 p]haps n ev5 ,g5]al ,taylor himself4 ,9 ! electione]+ campaign !re has be5 a c]ta9 duplicity 9 ! support]s ( ,g5]al ,taylor3 at ! ,nor? x 0 ma9ta9$ t he 0 n oppos$ to ! ,wilmot ,proviso1 :ile at ! ,s\? q uni=mly ! opposite 0 ma9ta9$4 ,?is duplicity _h ! appe>ance ( di%one/y4 ,9 ,new ,engl& ! :igs did n meet ! facts & argum5ts ( ! free soil p>ty2 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! campaign ! attempt 0 made1 b 0 aft]w>ds comp>atively ab&on$2 ! matt] ( slav]y 0 left out ( ! case1 & ! old "q ( ! sub-treasury & ! t>iff 0 br\ght up aga91 & a /rang] w\ld h ?\ght1 f "s :ig newspap]s1 t t 0 ! only "q ( any importance4 ,few m5 7 prep>$ to see a man ( ! ability & exp]i5ce ( ,mr4 ,web/] 9 8 electione]+ spee*es pass :olly ov] ! subject ( slav]y4 ,! nation is pres5tly to decide :e!r slav]y is to ext5d ov] ! new t]ritory or n2 ev5 9 a comm]cial & f9ancial po9t ( view1 ?is is f> m important ?an ! "q ( banks & t>iffs2 b :5 its importance is e/imat$ by its relation to fre$om1 "r1 human welf>e 9 g5]al1--we beg ! p>don ( ,am]ican politicians = speak+ ( su* ?+s1--"o is amaz$ to f9d ! :ig p>ty ( ! op9ion t x is m important to re/ore ! t>iff ( #ahdb ?an to prohibit slav]y 9 a c\ntry z l>ge z ! ?irte5 ,/ates :i* f\ght ! ,revolution6 ,x might h be5 expect$ ( little1 ephem]al m5--m9ute politicians1 :o are ! pe/ ( ! ,/ate1--b :5 at su* a crisis a great man rises1#eb amid a sea ( upturn$ faces1 to in/ruct ! less] m51 & =gets "r1 =gets fre$om1 =gets man1 & =gets ,god1 talk+ only ( ! t>iff & ( banks1 :y a /rang] is amaz$1 till he rememb]s ! peculi> relation ( ! great man to ! money$ m51--t he is _! attorney1 reta9$1 paid1 & p5sion$ to d ! "w ( m5 ^: int]e/ x is to keep ! "q ( slav]y out ( sight4 ,if ,g5]al ,cavaignac _h receiv$ a p5sion f ! manufactur]s ( ,lyons & ( ,lisle1 to ! am\nt ( half a million ( francs1 %\ld we be surpris$ if he =got ! ne$y millions ( ! l&8 ,nay1 only if he did n =get !m6 ,x 0 a little h>dy to ask ! anti-slav]y m5 to vote = ,g5]al ,taylor2 x 0 l ask+ ! memb]s ( a temp]ance society to *oose an em95t di/ill] = presid5t ( _! association4 ,/ill1 we "k t hone/ anti-slav]y m5 did hone/ly vote = him4 ,we "k no?+ to impea* ! political integrity ( ,g5]al ,taylor2 ! simple fact t he is a slavehold]1 seems reason en\gh :y he %\ld n be ,presid5t ( a nation :o believe t ,all m5 are creat$ equal1 & end[$ by _! ,creator ) c]ta9 unali5able rights4 ,m5 w be a/oni%$ 9 ! next c5tury to le>n t ! model republic1 _h su* an affection = slavehold]s4 ,"h is a rem>kable docum5t1 :i* we ?9k %\ld be pres]v$3 ,,de$ ,,( ,,sale4 ,,john ,,hag>d1 ,,sr4 ,,to ,,za*>iah ,,taylor4 ,receiv$ = ,record1 #ah? ,feb41 #ahdc4 ,?is ,ind5ture1 made ?is tw5ty-fir/ day ( ,april1 eighte5 hundr$ & =ty-two1 betwe5 ,john ,hag>d1 ,sr41 ( ! ,city ( ,new ,orleans1 ,/ate ( ,l\isiana1 ( "o "p1 & ,za*>iah ,taylor1 ( ! o!r "p1 ,witnesse?1 t ! said ,john ,hag>d1 ,sr41 = & 9 consid]ation ( ! sum ( ,n9ety-,five ,?\s& ,doll>s to him 9 h& paid1 & secur$ to be paid1 z h]eaft] /at$ by ! said ,za*>iah ,taylor1 at & be=e ! seal+ & deliv]+ ( ^! pres5ts1 has ?is day b>ga9$1 sold1 & deliv]$1 convey$1 & confirm$1 & by ^! ,pres5ts does b>ga91 sell1 deliv]1 & confirm unto ! said ,za*>iah ,taylor1 8 heirs & assigns1 =ev]1 all t plantation & tract ( l&3444 ,,also1 all ! foll[+ ,slaves--,nelson1 ,milley1 ,peldea1 ,mason1 ,willis1 ,ra*el1 ,c>ol9e1 ,luc9da1 ,ramdall1 ,wirman1 ,c>son1 ,little ,ann1 ,w9na1 ,jane1 ,tom1 ,sally1 ,gracia1 ,big ,jane1 ,l\isa1 ,m>ia1 ,*>les1 ,b>n>d1 ,mira1 ,sally1 ,c>son1 ,paul1 ,sans=d1 ,mansfield1 ,h>ry ,od51 ,h>ry ,horley1 ,c>t]1 ,h5rietta1 ,b51 ,*>lotte1 ,wood1 ,dick1 ,h>rietta1 ,cl>issa1 ,b51 ,an?ony1 ,jacob1 ,hamby1 ,jim1 ,gabriel1 ,emel9e1 ,arm/ead1 ,george1 ,wilson1 ,*]ry1 ,peggy1 ,walk]1 ,jane1 ,wallace1 ,b>tlett1 ,m>?a1 ,letitia1 ,b>b>a1 ,matilda1 ,lucy1 ,john1 ,s>ah1 ,bigg ,ann1 ,all51 ,tom1 ,george1 ,john1 ,dick1 ,field+1 ,nelson1 or ,isom1 ,w9na1 ,%ellod1 ,lidney1 ,little ,*]ry1 ,puck1 ,sam1 ,hannah or ,anna1 ,m>y1 ,ell51 ,h5rietta1 & two small *ildr53--,also1 all ! ,horses1 ,mules1 ,cattle1 ,hogs1 ,f>m+ ,ut5sils1 & ,tools1 n[ on said ,plantation--toge!r ) all & s+ul>1 ! h]$itam5ts1 appurt5ances1 privileges1 & advantages unto ! said ,l& & ,slaves belong+ or app]ta9+4 ,to h & to hold ! said ,plantation & tract ( ,l& & ,slaves1 & o!r prop]ty above describ$1 unto ! said ,za*>iah ,taylor1 8 heirs & assigns1 = ev]1 & to 8 & to _! only prop] use1 b5efits1 & beho(1 = ev]4 ,& ! said ,john ,hag>d1 ,sr41 = himself1 8 heirs1 executors1 & adm9i/rators1 does cov5ant1 promise1 & agree to & ) said ,za*>iah ,taylor1 8 heirs & assigns1 t ! a=esaid ,plantation & tract ( ,l& & ,slaves1 & o!r prop]ty1 ) ! appurt5ances1 unto ! said ,za*>iah ,taylor1 8 heirs1 & assigns aga9/ ! claim or claims ( all p]sons :omsoev] claim+ or to claim ! same1 or any "p or p>cel !re(1 %all & w w>rant1 & by ^! ,pres5ts = ev] def5d4 ,9 ,te/imony ,:]e(1 ! said ,john ,hag>d1 ,sr41 has h]eunto set 8 h& & seal1 ! day & ye> fir/ above writt54 ,if ?is docum5t _h be5 discov]$ among "s ,egyptian papyri1 ) ! date #ahdh be=e ,*ri/1 x w\ld h be5 rem>kable z a sign ( ! times4 ,9 a republic1 ne>ly f\r ?\s& ye>s lat]1 x has a mean+ :i* "s future hi/orian w appreciate4 ,! free soil p>ty h be5 pla9 & explicit z ! democrats2 !y publi%$ _! cre$ 9 ! celebrat$ ,buffalo plat=m4 ,! que/ions ( sub-treasury & t>iff are set aside2 ,no m slave t]ritory is ! wat*word4 ,9 "p !y repres5t an int]e/1 = slav]y is an injury to ! ,nor? 9 _m ways1 & to a c]ta9 ext5t puts ! ,nor? into ! h&s ( ! ,s\?2 b *iefly an idea4 ,nobody ?\ght !y w\ld elect _! c&idate1 :osoev] he might be2 !y c\ld only arre/ public att5tion & call m5 to ! great que/ions at issue1 & s1 p]haps1 prev5t ! evil :i* ! ,s\? 0 b5t on accompli%+4 ,?is !y h done1 & done well4 ,! result has be5 highly gratify+4 ,x 0 pleasant & enc\rag+ to see m5 ready to sacrifice _! old p>ty atta*m5ts & _! private int]e/s1 (t5times1 = ! sake ( a moral pr9ciple4 ,i d n mean to say t !re 0 no moral pr9ciple 9 ! o!r p>ties--,i "k bett]4 ,b x seems to me t ! free soil]s committ$ a great error 9 select+ ,mr4 ,van ,bur5 z _! c&idate4 ,true1 he is a man ( ability1 :o has held ! highe/ (fices & acquitt$ himself honorably 9 all2 b he _h be5 ! ,nor!rn man1 ) ,s\!rn pr9ciples2 _h %[n a degree ( subs]vi5cy to ! ,s\?1 :i* 0 rem>kable1 if n s+ul> or /range3 8 promise1 made & repeat$ 9 ! mo/ solemn mann]1 to veto any act ( ,congress1 aboli%+ slav]y 9 ! capital1 0 an insult to ! c\ntry1 & a disgrace to himself4 ,he _h a g5]al reputation = in/ability1 & want ( political firmness4 ,x is true1 he _h oppos$ ! annexation ( ,texas1 & lo/ 8 nom9ation 9 #ahdd by t act2 b x is also true t he advis$ 8 p>ty to vote = ,mr4 ,polk1 :o 0 notori\sly 9 favor ( annexation4 ,8 nom9ation1 ,i mu/ confess1 0 un=tunate2 ! ,buffalo ,conv5tion seems to h look$ at 8 availability m ?an 8 fitness1 &1 9 _! conte/ = a pr9ciple1 began by mak+ a compromise ( t v pr9ciple itself4 ,x 0 ?\ght he c\ld c>ry ! ,/ate ( ,new ,york2 & s a man :o 0 n a fair repres5tative ( ! idea1 0 set up4 ,x 0 a bad beg9n+4 ,x is bett] to be defeat$ a ?\s& times1 r ?an seem to succe$ by a compromise ( ! pr9ciple cont5d$ =4 ,/ill1 en\gh has be5 done1 to %[ ! nation t ! doll> is n almighty2 t ! ,s\? is n always to insult ! ,nor?1 & rule ! l&1 annex+1 plund]+1 & mak+ slaves :5 %e w2 t ! ,nor? has m5 :o w n ab&on ! great s5tim5t ( fre$om1 :i* is ! boa/ ( ! nation & ! age4 ,g5]al ,taylor is elect$ by a l>ge popul> vote2 "s vot$ = him on acc\nt ( 8 spl5did milit>y success2 "s because he is a slavehold]1 & true to ! int]e/s ( ! slave p[]2 "s because he is a ,good :ig1 & wants a high t>iff ( duties4 ,b we ?9k !re are m5 :o gave him _! support1 because he has nev] be5 conc]n$ 9 ! intrigues ( a p>ty1 is indebt$ to none = pa/ favors1 is pl$g$ to none1 brib$ by none1 & intimidat$ by none2 because he seems to be an hone/ man1 ) a c]ta9 ru/ic intellig5ce2 a pla9 blunt man1 t loves 8 c\ntry & mank9d4 ,we hope ?is 0 a l>ge class4 ,if he is su* a man1 he w ent] ^u 8 (fice "u favorable auspices1 & ) ! be/ wi%es ( all good m54 ,b :at %all ! free soil p>ty d next8 !y _c g back1--consci5ce waves beh9d !m h] glitt]+ w+s & bids !m on2 !y _c /& /ill1 = z yet _! measures & _! wat*word d n fully repres5t _! idea4 ,!y mu/ g =w>d1 z ! e>ly abolitioni/s w5t1 ) ?is = _! motto3 ,no slav]y 9 ,am]ica4 ,he t w\ld lead m51 mu/ walk b "o /ep be=e !m2 says somebody4 ,well1 b he mu/ ?9k _m /eps be=e !m1 or !y w pres5tly tread him "u _! feet4 ,! pres5t success ( ! idea is d\btful2 ! int]e/s ( ! ,s\? w dem& ! ext5sion ( slav]y2#ec ! int]e/s ( ! p>ty n[ com+ into p[]1 w dem& _! peculi> boon4 ,s ano!r compromise is to be fe>$1 & ! ext5sion ( slav]y yet fur!r ,we/4 ,b ! ultimate triumph ( ! g5ius ( fre$om is c]ta94 ,9 ,europe1 x %akes ! e>? ) mighty tread2 ?rones fall be=e its conqu]+ feet4 ,:ile 9 ! ea/]n cont95t1 k+s1 armies1 emp]ors1 are impot5t be=e t p[]1 %all a hundr$ ?\s& slavehold]s /ay x "h ) a bit ( p>*m5t8 ,,footnotes3 #dh ,greek3 ,greek3 ,gignontai m5 oun hai /aseis ou p]i mikron all' ek mikron1 /asiaz\si de p]i megalon4--,ari/otle's ,polit41 ,lib4 ,v4 ,*ap4 #d1 ,sec4 #a4 #di ,william ,lloyd ,g>rison4 #ej ,! foll[+ table %[s ! facts ( ! case3-- ,co/ ( po/-(fice 9 slave ,/ates = ! ye> end+ ,july #a/1 #ahdg1 #a1cah1eda ,receipts f po/-(fice1 #fbd1chj ,co/ ( po/-(fice 9 free ,/ates = ! ye> end+ ,july #a/1 #ahdg1 #a1jch1bai ,receipts f po/-(fice1 #a1dei1fca ,s ! ,s\!rn po/-(fice co/ ! nation #fid1afa1 & ! ,nor!rn po/-(fice paid ! nation #dba1dab1 mak+ a diff]5ce ( #a1aae1egc aga9/ ! ,s\?4 #ea ,mr4 ,john ,p4 ,hale4 #eb ,hon4 ,daniel ,web/]4 #ec ,! foll[+ extract1 f ! ,*>le/on ,m]cury1 %[s ! feel+ ( ! ,s\?4 ,pursuant to a call1 a meet+ ( ! citiz5s ( ,orangeburg ,di/rict 0 held to-day1 #f? ,novemb]1 9 ! c\rt-h\se1 :i* 0 well fill$ on ! occasion4444 ,g54 ,d4 ,f4 ,jamison !n rose1 & mov$ ! appo9tm5t ( a committee ( tw5ty-five1 to take into consid]ation ! cont9u$ agitation by ,congress ( ! "q ( slav]y2444 ! committee1 ?r\gh _! *airman1 ,g54 ,jamison1 made ! foll[+ report3-- ,! "t has arriv$ :5 ! slavehold+ ,/ates ( ! conf$]acy mu/ take decid$ action ^u ! cont9u$ attacks ( ! ,nor? aga9/ _! dome/ic in/itutions1 or submit 9 sil5ce to t humiliat+ position 9 ! op9ions ( mank9d1 t long] acquiesc5ce mu/ inevitably r$uce !m to4444 ,! agitation ( ! subject ( slav]y comm5c$ 9 ! fanatical murmur+s ( a few scatt]$ abolitioni/s1 to :om x 0 a long "t conf9$2 b n[ x has swell$ into a torr5t ( popul> op9ion at ! ,nor?2 x has invad$ ! fireside & ! *ur*1 ! press & ! halls ( legislation2 x has seiz$ ^u ! delib]ations ( ,congress1 & at ?is mom5t is sapp+ ! f\ndations1 & ab\t to ov]?r[ ! faire/ political /ructure t ! +5uity ( man has ev] devis$4 ,! ov]t ef=ts ( abolitionism 7 conf9$ = a long p]iod to annoy+ applications to ,congress1 "u color ( ! pret5d$ "r ( petition2 x has s9ce direct$ ! :ole weight ( its malign influ5ce aga9/ ! annexation ( ,texas1 & _h wellnigh co/ to ! c\ntry ! loss ( t important prov9ce2 b embold5$ by success & ! inaction ( ! ,s\?1 9 an unju/ & selfi% _s ( national agr>ianism x w\ld n[ appropriate ! :ole public doma94 ,x might well h be5 suppos$ t ! undi/urb$ possession ( ! :ole ( ,oregon ,t]ritory w\ld h satisfi$ ! non-slavehold+ ,/ates4 ,?is !y n[ hold1 by ! incorporation ( ! ord9ance ( #aghg into ! bill ( ! la/ session = e/abli%+ a t]ritorial gov]nm5t = ,oregon4 ,t provision1 h[ev]1 0 n su/a9$ by !m f any appreh5sion t ! t]ritory c\ld ev] be settl$ f ! ,/ates ( ! ,s\?1 b x 0 int5d$ z a gratuit\s insult to ! s\!rn p1 & a malignant & unju/ifiable attack ^u ! in/itution ( slav]y4 ,we are call$ ^u to give up ! :ole public doma9 to ! fanatical crav+s ( abolitionism1 & ! unholy lu/ ( political p[]4 ,a t]ritory1 acquir$ by ! :ole c\ntry = ! use ( all1 :]e treasure has be5 squ&]$ l *aff1 & s\!rn blood p\r$ out l wat]1 is s\ght to be appropriat$ by "o section1 because ! o!r *ooses to adh]e to an in/itution held n only "u ! gu>anties t br\ght ?is conf$]acy into exi/5ce1 b "u ! highe/ sanction ( ,heav54 ,%\ld we quietly fold our h&s "u ?is assumption on ! "p ( ! non-slavehold+ ,/ates1 ! fate ( ! ,s\? is seal$1 ! in/itution ( slav]y is gone1 & its exi/5ce is b a "q ( "t4444 ,y\r committee are unwill+ to anticipate :at w be ! result ( ! comb9$ wisdom & jo9t action ( ! s\!rn portion ( ! conf$]acy on ?is "q2 b z an initiatory /ep to a conc]t ( action on ! "p ( ! p ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 !y respectfully recomm5d1 = ! adoption ( ?is meet+1 ! foll[+ resolutions3-- ,resolv$1 ,t ! cont9u$ agitation ( ! "q ( slav]y1 by ! p ( ! non-slavehold+ ,/ates1 by _! legislatures1 & by _! repres5tatives 9 ,congress1 exhibits n only a want ( national c\rtesy1 :i* %\ld always exi/ betwe5 k9dr$ ,/ates1 b is a palpable violation ( good fai? t[>ds ! slavehold+ ,/ates1 :o adopt$ ! pres5t ,con/itution '9 ord] to =m a m p]fect union4' ,resolv$1 ,t :ile we acquiesce 9 adopt+ ! b\nd>y betwe5 ! slavehold+ & non-slavehold+ ,/ates1 kn[n z ! ,miss\ri ,compromise l9e1 we w n submit to any fur!r re/riction ^u ! rights ( any s\!rn man to c>ry 8 prop]ty & 8 in/itutions into t]ritory acquir$ by s\!rn treasure & by s\!rn blood4 ,resolv$1 ,t %\ld ! ,wilmot ,proviso1 or any o!r re/riction1 be appli$ by ,congress to ! t]ritories ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 s\? ( #cf deg4 #cj m94 nor? latitude1 we recomm5d to our repres5tative 9 ,congress1 z ! decid$ op9ion ( ?is portion ( 8 di/rict1 to leave 8 seat 9 t body1 & return home4 ,resolv$1 ,t we respectfully sugge/ to bo? h\ses ( ! legislature ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 to adopt a simil> recomm5dation z to our s5ators 9 ,congress f ?is ,/ate4 ,resolv$1 ,t ^u ! return home ( our s5ators & repres5tatives 9 ,congress1 ! legislature ( ,s\? ,c>ol9a %\ld be =?) assembl$ to adopt su* measures z ! exig5cy may dem&4 ,! resolutions 7 !n submitt$1 s]iatim1 &1 toge!r ) ! report1 7 unanim\sly adopt$4