,,! ,,ego ,,& ,,8 ,,own ,,by ,,max ,,/irn] ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,g]man ,,by ,,/ev5 ,t4 ,,by+ton ,,) ,,an ,,introduction ,,by ,j4 ,l4 ,,walk] ,,new ,,york ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck]1 ,,publi%] #aijg ,copyright4 #aijg1 by ,,b5jam9 ,r4 ,,tuck] ,,to ,,my ,,swee!>t ,,m>ie ,d,,hnh>dt ,,cont5ts ,,page ,,publi%]',s ,,preface vii ,,introduction xii ,,translator',s ,,preface xix ,,all ,,?+s ,,are ,,no?+ ,,to ,,me #c ,,"p ,,fir/3 ,,man #g ,i4--,a ,,human ,,life #i ,,ii4--,,m5 ,,( ,,! ,,old ,,"t ,,& ,,! ,,new #ag ,i4--,,! ,,anci5ts #ag ,,ii4--,,! ,,mod]ns #cj #a4--,,! ,,_s #cd #b4--,,! ,,possess$ #db #c4--,,! ,,hi]>*y #he ,,iii4--,,! ,,free #abg #a4--,,political ,,lib]alism #abh #b4--,,social ,,lib]alism #aeb #c4--;,,humane ,,lib]alism #afc ,,"p ,,second3 ,i #bja ,i4--,,ownness #bjc ,,ii4--,,! ,,own] #bbe ,i4--,,my ,,p[] #bdb ,,ii4--,,my ,,int]c\rse #bge ,,iii4--,,my ,,self-,,enjoym5t #dbe ,,iii4--,,! ,,unique ,,"o #dhd ,,index #dia ,,publi%]',s ,,preface ,= m ?an tw5ty ye>s ,i h ent]ta9$ ! design ( publi%+ an ,engli% translation ( ,d] ,e9zige und se9 ,eig5tum4 ,:5 ,i =m$ ?is design1 ! numb] ( ,engli%-speak+ p]sons :o _h ev] he>d ( ! book 0 v limit$4 ,! memory ( ,max ,/irn] _h be5 virtually ext9ct = an entire g5]ation4 ,b 9 ! la/ two decades !re has be5 a rem>kable revival ( int]e/ bo? 9 ! book & 9 its au?or4 ,x began 9 ?is c\ntry ) a discussion 9 ! pages ( ! ,an>*i/ p]iodical1 ,lib]ty1 9 :i* ,/irn]'s ?\ght 0 cle>ly exp\nd$ & vigor\sly *ampion$ by ,dr4 ,james ,l4 ,walk]1 :o adopt$ = ?is discussion ! pseudonym ,tak ,kak4 ,at t "t ,dr4 ,walk] 0 ! *ief editorial writ] = ! ,galve/on ,news4 ,"s ye>s lat] he became a practis+ physician 9 ,mexico1 :]e he di$ 9 #aijd4 ,a s]ies ( essays :i* he began 9 an ,an>*i/ p]iodical1 ,egoism1 & :i* he liv$ to complete1 0 publi%$ aft] 8 dea? 9 a small volume1 ,! ,philosophy ( ,egoism4 ,x is a v able & conv9c+ exposition ( ,/irn]'s tea*+s1 & almo/ ! only "o t exi/s 9 ! ,engli% language4 ,b ! *ief in/rum5t 9 ! revival ( ,/irn]ism 0 & is ! ,g]man poet1 ,john ,h5ry ,mackay4 ,v e>ly 9 8 c>e] he met ,/irn]'s "n 9 ,lange's ,hi/ory ( ,mat]ialism1 & 0 mov$ !reby to read 8 book4 ,! "w made su* an impression on him t he resolv$ to devote a portion ( 8 life to ! r$iscov]y & rehabilitation ( ! lo/ & =gott5 g5ius4 ,?r\gh ye>s ( toil & correspond5ce & travel1 & triumph+ ov] trem5d\s ob/acles1 he c>ri$ 8 task to completion1 & 8 biography ( ,/irn] appe>$ 9 ,b]l9 9 #ahih4 ,x is a tribute to ! ?or\ghness ( ,mackay's "w t s9ce its publication n "o important fact ab\t ,/irn] has be5 discov]$ by anybody4 ,dur+ 8 ye>s ( inve/igation ,mackay's adv]tis+ = in=mation _h creat$ a new int]e/ 9 ,/irn]1 :i* 0 enhanc$ by ! sudd5 fame ( ! writ+s ( ,fri$ri* ,nietzs*e1 an au?or ^: intellectual k9%ip ) ,/irn] has be5 a subject ( mu* controv]sy4 ,d] ,e9zige1 previ\sly obta9able only 9 an exp5sive =m1 0 includ$ 9 ,philipp ,reclam's ,univ]sal-,biblio!k1 & ?is *eap edition has enjoy$ a wide & ev]-increas+ circulation4 ,dur+ ! la/ doz5 ye>s ! book has be5 translat$ twice into ,fr5*1 once into ,italian1 once into ,russian1 & possibly into o!r languages4 ,! ,sc&9avian critic1 ,br&es1 has writt5 on ,/irn]4 ,a l>ge & appreciative volume1 entitl$ ,l',individualisme ,an>*i/e3 ,max ,/irn]1 f ! p5 ( ,pr(4 ,victor ,bas*1 ( ! ,univ]sity ( ,r5nes1 has appe>$ 9 ,p>is4 ,ano!r l>ge & sympa!tic volume1 ,max ,/irn]1 writt5 by ,dr4 ,anselm ,rue/1 has be5 publi%$ v rec5tly 9 ,b]l94 ,dr4 ,paul ,eltzba*]1 9 8 "w1 ,d] ,an>*ismus1 gives a *apt] to ,/irn]1 mak+ him "o ( ! sev5 typical ,an>*i/s1 beg9n+ ) ,william ,godw9 & end+ ) ,tol/oi1 ( :om 8 book treats4 ,!re is h>dly a notable magaz9e or a review on ! ,cont95t t has n giv5 at lea/ "o lead+ article to ! subject ( ,/irn]4 ,^u ! initiative ( ,mackay & ) ! aid ( o!r admir]s a suitable /one has be5 plac$ above ! philosoph]'s previ\sly-neglect$ grave1 & a memorial tablet ^u ! h\se 9 ,b]l9 :]e he di$ 9 #ahef2 & ?is spr+ ano!r is to be plac$ ^u ! h\se 9 ,bayreu? :]e he 0 born 9 #ahjf4 ,z a result ( ^! v>i\s ef=ts1 & ?\gh b little has be5 writt5 ab\t ,/irn] 9 ! ,engli% language1 8 "n is n[ kn[n at lea/ to ?\s&s 9 ,am]ica & ,engl& :]e =m]ly x 0 kn[n only to hundr$s4 ,!re=e conditions are n[ m favorable = ! reception ( ?is volume ?an !y 7 :5 ,i =m$ ! design ( publi%+ x1 m ?an tw5ty ye>s ago4 ,! problem ( secur+ a reasonably good translation 7= 9 ! case ( a "w pres5t+ difficulties s enorm\s x 0 idle to hope = an adequate translation7 0 f9ally solv$ by entru/+ ! task to ,/ev5 ,t4 ,by+ton1 a s*ol> ( rem>kable atta9m5ts1 ^: specialty is philology1 & :o is also "o ( ! able/ work]s 9 ! propag&a ( ,an>*ism4 ,b1 = fur!r security f error1 x 0 agre$ ) ,mr4 ,by+ton t 8 translation %\ld h ! b5efit ( revision by ,dr4 ,walk]1 ! mo/ ?or\gh ,am]ican /ud5t ( ,/irn]1 & by ,emma ,hell] ,s*umm & ,george ,s*umm1 :o are n only sympa!tic ) ,/irn]1 b famili> ) ! hi/ory ( 8 "t1 & :o enjoy a k ( ,engli% & ,g]man t makes x difficult to decide :i* is _! native tongue4 ,x 0 also agre$ t1 ^u any po9t ( diff]5ce betwe5 ! translator & 8 revis]s :i* consultation might fail to solve1 ! publi%] %\ld decide4 ,?is me?od has be5 foll[$1 & 9 a consid]able numb] ( in/ances x has fall5 to me to make a decision4 ,x is only fair to say1 !re=e1 t ! responsibility = special errors & imp]fections prop]ly re/s on my %\ld]s1 :]eas1 on ! o!r h&1 ! cr$it = :atev] g5]al excell5ce ! translation may possess belongs ) ! same propriety to ,mr4 ,by+ton & 8 coadjutors4 ,"o ?+ is c]ta93 its defects are due to no lack ( lov+ c>e & pa9s4 ,& ,i ?9k ,i may add ) confid5ce1 :ile realiz+ fully h[ f> %ort ( p]fection x necess>ily falls1 t x may safely *all5ge comp>ison ) ! translations t h be5 made into o!r languages4 ,9 p>ticul>1 ,i am responsible = ! admitt$ly errone\s r5d]+ ( ! title4 ,! ,ego & ,8 ,own is n an exact ,engli% equival5t ( ,d] ,e9zige und se9 ,eig5tum4 ,b !n1 !re is no exact ,engli% equival5t4 ,p]haps ! ne>e/ is ,! ,unique ,"o & ,8 ,prop]ty4 ,b ! unique "o is n /rictly ! ,e9zige1 = uniqu5ess connotes n only s+l5ess b an admirable s+l5ess1 :ile ,/irn]'s ,e9zigkeit is admirable 9 8 eyes only z su*1 x be+ no "p ( ! purpose ( 8 book to di/+ui% a p>ticul> ,e9zigkeit z m excell5t ?an ano!r4 ,moreov]1 ,! ,unique ,"o & ,8 ,prop]ty has no graces to compel our =giv5ess ( its slight inaccuracy4 ,x is clumsy & unattractive4 ,& ! same objections may be urg$ ) /ill great] =ce aga9/ all ! o!r r5d]+s t h be5 sugge/$1--,! ,s+le ,"o & ,8 ,prop]ty1 ,! ,only ,"o & ,8 ,prop]ty1 ,! ,lone ,"o & ,8 ,prop]ty1 ,! ,unit & ,8 ,prop]ty1 &1 la/ & lea/ & wor/1 ,! ,individual & ,8 ,pr]ogative4 ,! ,ego & ,8 ,own1 on ! o!r h&1 if n a precise r5d]+1 is at lea/ an excell5t title 9 itself2 excell5t by its euphony1 its monosyllabic incisiv5ess1 & its tell+--,e9zigkeit4 ,ano!r /rong argum5t 9 its favor is ! emphatic correspond5ce ( ! phrase 8 own ) ,mr4 ,by+ton's r5d]+s ( ! k9dr$ words1 ,eig5heit & ,eign]4 ,moreov]1 no read] w be l$ a/ray :o be>s 9 m9d ,/irn]'s di/9ction3 ,i am n an ego along ) o!r egos1 b ! sole ego2 ,i am unique4 ,&1 to help ! read] to be> ?is 9 m9d1 ! v>i\s r5d]+s ( ! ^w ,e9zige t occur ?r\gh ! volume are (t5 accompani$ by foot-notes %[+ t1 9 ! ,g]man1 "o & ! same ^w does duty = all4 ,if ! read] f9ds ! fir/ qu>t] ( ?is book some:at =bidd+ & obscure1 he is advis$ nev]!less n to falt]4 ,close att5tion w ma/] almo/ e difficulty1 &1 if he w b give x1 he w f9d abundant rew>d 9 :at foll[s4 ,= 8 guidance ,i may specify "o defect 9 ! au?or's /yle4 ,:5 controv]t+ a view opposite to 8 own1 he seldom di/+ui%es ) suffici5t cle>ness 8 /atem5t ( 8 own view f 8 re-/atem5t ( ! antagoni/ic view4 ,z a result1 ! read] is plung$ into deep] & deep] my/ification1 until some?+ sudd5ly reveals ! cause ( 8 misund]/&+1 aft] :i* he mu/ g back & read aga94 ,i !re=e put him on 8 gu>d4 ,! o!r difficulties lie1 z a rule1 9 ! /ructure ( ! "w4 ,z to ^! ,i c h>dly d bett] ?an translate ! foll[+ passage f ,pr(4 ,bas*'s book1 allud$ to above3 ,!re is no?+ m disconc]t+ ?an ! fir/ approa* to ?is /range "w4 ,/irn] does n condesc5d to in=m u z to ! ar*itecture ( 8 edifice1 or furni% u ! slighte/ guid+ ?read4 ,! app>5t divisions ( ! book are few & mislead+4 ,f ! fir/ page to ! la/ a unique ?\ght circulates1 b x divides itself among an inf9ity ( vessels & art]ies 9 ea* ( :i* runs a blood s ri* 9 f]m5ts t "o is tempt$ to describe !m all4 ,!re is no progress 9 ! developm5t1 & ! repetitions are innum]able4444 ,! read] :o is n det]r$ by ?is oddity1 or r abs5ce1 ( composition gives pro( ( g5u9e intellectual c\rage4 ,at fir/ "o seems to be confront$ ) a collection ( essays /rung toge!r1 ) a ?rong ( aphorisms4444 ,b1 if y read ?is book sev]al times2 if1 aft] hav+ p5etrat$ ! intimacy ( ea* ( its p>ts1 y !n trav]se x z a :ole1--gradually ! fragm5ts weld !mselves toge!r1 & ,/irn]'s ?\ght is reveal$ 9 all its unity1 9 all its =ce1 & 9 all its dep?4 ,a ^w ab\t ! d$ication4 ,mackay's inve/igations h br\ght to light t ,m>ie ,daehnh>dt _h no?+ :atev] 9 common ) ,/irn]1 & s 0 unwor?y ( ! honor conf]r$ ^u h]4 ,%e 0 no ,eig5e4 ,i !re=e reproduce ! d$ication m]ely 9 ! int]e/ ( hi/orical accuracy4 ,happy z ,i am 9 ! appe>ance ( ?is book1 my joy is n unmix$ ) sorr[4 ,! *]i%$ project 0 z de> to ! he>t ( ,dr4 ,walk] z to m9e1 & ,i deeply grieve t he is no long] ) u to %>e our delight 9 ! fruition4 ,no?+1 h[ev]1 c rob u ( ! ma/]ly introduction t he wrote = ?is volume 79 #aijc1 or p]haps e>li]71 f :i* ,i w n long] keep ! read]4 ,?is introduction1 no m ?an ! book itself1 %all t ,e9zige1 ,dea?1 make 8 ,eig5tum4 ,febru>y1 #aijg4 ,b4 ,r4 ,t4 ,,introduction ,fifty ye>s soon] or lat] c make little diff]5ce 9 ! case ( a book s revolution>y z ?is4 ,x saw ! light :5 a s-call$ revolution>y movem5t 0 prep>+ 9 m5's m9ds1 :i* agitation 01 h[ev]1 only a di/urbance due to desires to p>ticipate 9 gov]nm5t1 & to gov]n & to be gov]n$1 9 a mann] diff]5t to t :i* prevails4 ,! revolutioni/s ( #ahdh 7 bewit*$ ) an idea4 ,!y 7 n at all ! ma/]s ( ideas4 ,mo/ ( ^? :o s9ce t "t h prid$ !mselves ^u be+ revolutioni/s h be5 & are likewise b ! bondm5 ( an idea1--t ( ! diff]5t lodgm5t ( au?ority4 ,! temptation is1 ( c\rse1 pres5t to attempt an explanation ( ! c5tral ?\ght ( ?is "w2 b su* an ef=t appe>s to be unnecess>y to "o :o has ! volume 9 8 h&4 ,! au?or's c>e 9 illu/rat+ 8 mean+ %[s t he realiz$ h[ prone ! possess$ man is to misund]/& :atev] is n m\ld$ accord+ to ! fa%ions 9 ?9k+4 ,! au?or's le>n+ 0 consid]able1 8 comm& ( words & ideas may nev] be excell$ by ano!r1 & he judg$ x ne$ful to develop 8 argum5t 9 manifold ways4 ,s ^? :o ent] into ! _s ( x w sc>cely hope to impress o!rs ) ! same conclusion 9 a m summ>y mann]4 ,or1 if "o might deem t possible aft] read+ ,/irn]1 /ill "o _c ?9k t x c\ld be done s surely4 ,! au?or has made c]ta9 "w ( x1 ev5 ?\gh he has to wait = 8 public2 b /ill1 ! reception ( ! book by its critics amply proves ! tru? ( ! say+ t "o c give ano!r argum5ts1 b n und]/&+4 ,! sy/em-mak]s & sy/em-believ]s ?us f> _c get x out ( _! heads t any disc\rse ab\t ! nature ( an ego mu/ turn ^u ! common *>act]i/ics ( egos1 to make a sy/ematic s*eme ( :at !y %>e z a g5]ality4 ,! critics inquire :at k9d ( man ! au?or is talk+ ab\t4 ,!y repeat ! "q3 ,:at does he believe 98 ,!y fail to grasp ! purport ( ! record$ answ]3 ,i believe 9 myself2 :i* is attribut$ to a common soldi] long be=e ! "t ( ,/irn]4 ,!y ask1 ,:at is ! pr9ciple ( ! self-consci\s egoi/1--! ,e9zige8 ,to ?is p]plexity ,/irn] says3 ,*ange ! "q2 put :o8 in/ead ( :at8 & an answ] c !n be giv5 by nam+ him6 ,?is1 ( c\rse1 is too simple = p]sons gov]n$ by ideas1 & = p]sons 9 que/ ( new gov]n+ ideas4 ,!y wi% to classify ! man4 ,n[1 t 9 me :i* y c classify is n my di/+ui%+ self4 ,man is ! horizon or z]o ( my exi/5ce z an individual4 ,ov] t ,i rise z ,i c4 ,at lea/ ,i am some?+ m ?an man 9 g5]al4 ,pre-exi/+ wor%ip ( ideals & disrespect = self _h made ( ! ego at ! v mo/ a ,somebody1 (t5] an empty vessel to be fill$ ) ! grace or ! leav+s ( a tyrann\s doctr9e2 ?us a ,nobody4 ,/irn] dispels ! morbid subjection1 & recognizes ea* "o :o kn[s & feels himself z 8 own prop]ty to be nei!r humble ,nobody nor befogg$ ,somebody1 b h5ce=? flat-foot$ & level-head$ ,mr4 ,?isbody1 :o has a "* & good pleasure ( 8 own1 j z he has a "n ( 8 own4 ,! critics :o attack$ ?is "w & 7 answ]$ 9 ! au?or's m9or writ+s1 rescu$ f oblivion by ,john ,h5ry ,mackay1 ne>ly all display ! mo/ a/oni%+ triviality & impot5t malice4 ,we owe to ,dr4 ,edu>d von ,h>tmann ! unque/ionable s]vice :i* he r5d]$ by direct+ att5tion to ?is book 9 8 ,philosophie des ,unbewus/51 ! fir/ edition ( :i* 0 publi%$ 9 #ahfi1 & 9 o!r writ+s4 ,i d n begrudge ,dr4 von ,h>tmann ! lib]ty ( criticism :i* he us$2 & ,i ?9k ! admir]s ( ,/irn]'s tea*+ mu/ q appreciate "o ?+ :i* ,von ,h>tmann did at a mu* lat] date4 ,9 ,d] ,eig5e ( ,augu/ #aj1 #ahif1 !re appe>$ a lett] writt5 by him & giv+1 among o!r ?+s1 c]ta9 data f :i* to judge t1 :5 ,fri$ri* ,nietzs*e wrote 8 lat] essays1 ,nietzs*e 0 n ignorant ( ,/irn]'s book4 ,von ,h>tmann wi%es t ,/irn] _h gone on & develop$ 8 pr9ciple4 ,von ,h>tmann sugge/s t y & ,i are really ! same _s1 look+ out ?r\gh two pairs ( eyes4 ,!n1 "o may reply1 ,i ne$ n conc]n myself ab\t y1 = 9 myself ,i h--u2 & at t rate ,von ,h>tmann is m]ely accus+ himself ( inconsi/5cy3 =1 :5 ,/irn] wrote ?is book1 ,von ,h>tmann's _s 0 writ+ x2 & x is j ! pity t ,von ,h>tmann 9 8 pres5t =m does n indorse :at he said 9 ! =m ( ,/irn]1--t ,/irn] 0 diff]5t f any o!r man2 t 8 ego 0 n ,fi*te's transc5d5tal g5]ality1 b ?is transitory ego ( fle% & blood4 ,x is n z a g5]ality t y & ,i diff]1 b z a c\ple ( facts :i* are n to be reason$ into "o4 ,i is somewise ,h>tmann1 & ?us ,h>tmann is ,i2 b ,i am n ,h>tmann1 & ,h>tmann is n--,i4 ,nei!r am ,i ! ,i ( ,/irn]2 only ,/irn] himself 0 ,/irn]'s ,i4 ,note h[ comp>atively indiff]5t a matt] x is ) ,/irn] t "o is an ego1 b h[ all-important x is t "o be a self-consci\s ego1--a self-consci\s1 self-will$ p]son4 ,^? n self-consci\s & self-will$ are con/antly act+ f self-int]e/$ motives1 b clo?+ ^! 9 v>i\s g>bs4 ,wat* ^? p closely 9 ! light ( ,/irn]'s tea*+1 & !y seem to be hypocrites1 !y h s _m good moral & religi\s plans ( :i* self-int]e/ is at ! end & bottom2 b !y1 we may believe1 d n "k t ?is is m ?an a co9cid5ce4 ,9 ,/irn] we h ! philosophical f\ndation = political lib]ty4 ,8 int]e/ 9 ! practical developm5t ( egoism to ! dissolution ( ! ,/ate & ! union ( free m5 is cle> & pron\nc$1 & h>monizes p]fectly ) ! economic philosophy ( ,josiah ,w>r54 ,all[+ = diff]5ce ( temp]am5t & language1 !re is a sub/antial agreem5t betwe5 ,/irn] & ,pr\dhon4 ,ea* w\ld be free1 & sees 9 e increase ( ! numb] ( free p & _! intellig5ce an auxili>y =ce aga9/ ! oppressor4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 w any "o = a mom5t s]i\sly cont5d t ,nietzs*e & ,pr\dhon m>* toge!r 9 g5]al aim & t5d5cy1--t !y h any?+ 9 common except ! d>+ to pr(ane ! %r9e & sepul*re ( sup]/ition8 ,nietzs*e has be5 mu* spok5 ( z a disciple ( ,/irn]1 &1 ow+ to favorable cull+s f ,nietzs*e's writ+s1 x has occurr$ t "o ( 8 books has be5 suppos$ to conta9 m s5se ?an x really does--s long z "o _h read only ! extracts4 ,nietzs*e cites scores or hundr$s ( au?ors4 ,_h he read ev]y?+1 & n read ,/irn]8 ,b ,nietzs*e is z unlike ,/irn] z a tight-rope p]=mance is unlike an algebraic equation4 ,/irn] lov$ lib]ty = himself1 & lov$ to see any & all m5 & wom5 tak+ lib]ty1 & he _h no lu/ ( p[]4 ,democracy to him 0 %am lib]ty1 egoism ! g5u9e lib]ty4 ,nietzs*e1 on ! contr>y1 p\rs out 8 contempt ^u democracy because x is n ari/ocratic4 ,he is pr$atory to ! po9t ( dem&+ t ^? :o mu/ succumb to fel9e rapacity %all be taught to submit ) resignation4 ,:5 he speaks ( ,an>*i/ic dogs sc\r+ ! /reets ( great civiliz$ cities1 x is true1 ! context %[s t he means ! ,communi/s2 b 8 wor%ip ( ,napoleon1 8 ba?os ( anxiety = ! rise ( an ari/ocracy t %all rule ,europe = ?\s&s ( ye>s1 8 idea ( treat+ wom5 9 ! ori5tal fa%ion1 %[ t ,nietzs*e has /ruck out 9 a v old pa?--do+ ! apo!osis ( tyranny4 ,we individual egoi/ic ,an>*i/s1 h[ev]1 may say to ! ,nietzs*e s*ool1 s z n to be misund]/ood3 ,we d n ask ( ! ,napoleons to h pity1 nor ( ! pr$atory b>ons to d ju/ice4 ,!y w f9d x conv5i5t = _! own welf>e to make t]ms ) m5 :o h le>n$ ( ,/irn] :at a man c be :o wor%ips no?+1 be>s allegiance to no?+4 ,to ,nietzs*e's rhodomontade ( eagles 9 b>onial =m1 born to prey on indu/rial lambs1 we r taunt+ly oppose ! ironical "q3 ,:]e are y\r claws8 ,:at if ! eagles are f\nd to be pla9 b>ny>d f[ls on :i* m silly f[ls h fa/5$ /eel spurs to hack ! victims1 :o1 h[ev]1 h ! p[] to dis>m ! %am eagles betwe5 two suns8 ,/irn] %[s t m5 make _! tyrants z !y make _! gods1 & 8 purpose is to unmake tyrants4 ,nietzs*e de>ly loves a tyrant4 ,9 /yle ,/irn]'s "w (f]s ! greate/ possible contra/ to ! pu]ile1 padd$ phraseology ( ,nietzs*e's ,z>a?u/ra & its false imag]y4 ,:o ev] imag9$ su* an unnatural conjuncture z an eagle tot+ a s]p5t 9 fri5d%ip8 :i* p]=mance is told ( 9 b>e words1 b no?+ comes ( x4 ,9 ,/irn] we are treat$ to an enliv5+ & e>ne/ discussion address$ to s]i\s m9ds1 & e read] feels t ! ^w is to him1 = 8 in/ruction & b5efit1 s f> z he has m5tal indep5d5ce & c\rage to take x & use x4 ,! />tl+ intrepidity ( ?is book is infus$ ) a :ole-he>t$ love = all mank9d1 z evid5c$ by ! fact t ! au?or %[s n "o iota ( prejudice or any idea ( division ( m5 into ranks4 ,he w\ld lay aside gov]nm5t1 b w\ld e/abli% any regulation deem$ conv5i5t1 & = ?is only our conv5i5ce is consult$4 ,?us !re w be g5]al lib]ty only :5 ! disposition t[>d tyranny is met by intellig5t opposition t w no long] submit to su* a rule4 ,beyond ?is ! manly sympa?y & philosophical b5t ( ,/irn] are su* t rul]%ip appe>s by contra/ a vanity1 an infatuation ( p]v]t$ pride4 ,we "k n :e!r we m admire our au?or or m love him4 ,/irn]'s attitude t[>d woman is n special4 ,%e is an individual if %e c be1 n h&icapp$ by any?+ he says1 feels1 ?9ks1 or plans4 ,?is 0 m fully exemplifi$ 9 8 life ?an ev5 9 ?is book2 b !re is n a l9e 9 ! book to put or keep woman 9 an inf]ior position to man1 nei!r is !re any?+ ( ca/e or ari/ocracy 9 ! book4 ,likewise !re is no?+ ( obscurantism or affect$ my/icism ab\t x4 ,ev]y?+ 9 x is made z pla9 z ! au?or c\ld make x4 ,he :o does n s is n ,/irn]'s disciple nor successor nor co-work]4 ,"s "o may ask3 ,h[ does plumb-l9e ,an>*ism tra9 ) ! unbridl$ egoism proclaim$ by ,/irn]8 ,! plumb-l9e is n a feti%1 b an intellectual conviction1 & egoism is a univ]sal fact ( animal life4 ,no?+ c\ld seem cle>] to my m9d ?an t ! reality ( egoism mu/ fir/ come into ! consci\sness ( m51 be=e we c h ! unbias$ ,e9zige 9 place ( ! prejudic$ bip$ :o l5ds himself to ! support ( tyrannies a million times /rong] ov] me ?an ! natural self-int]e/ ( any individual4 ,:5 plumb-l9e doctr9e is misconceiv$ z duty betwe5 unequal-m9d$ m51--z a religion ( humanity1--x is inde$ ! confusion ( try+ to read )\t kn[+ ! alphabet & ( putt+ philan?ropy 9 place ( contract4 ,b1 if ! plumb-l9e be sci5tific1 x is or c be my possession1 my prop]ty1 & ,i *oose x = its use--:5 circum/ances admit ( its use4 ,i d n feel b\nd to use x because x is sci5tific1 9 build+ my h\se2 b1 z my w1 to be intellig5t1 is n to be m]ely wilful1 ! adoption ( ! plumb-l9e foll[s ! disc>d+ ( incantations4 ,!re is no plumb-l9e )\t ! unv>y+ lead at ! end ( ! l9e2 n a flutt]+ bird or a claw+ cat4 ,on ! practical side ( ! "q ( egoism v]sus self-surr5d] & = a trial ( egoism 9 politics1 ?is may be said3 ! belief t m5 n mov$ by a s5se ( duty w be unk9d or unju/ to o!rs is b an indirect confession t ^? :o hold t belief are greatly int]e/$ 9 hav+ o!rs live = !m r ?an = !mselves4 ,b ,i d n ask or expect s mu*4 ,i am cont5t if o!rs individually live = !mselves1 & ?us cease 9 s _m ways to act 9 opposition to my liv+ = myself1--to our liv+ = ourselves4 ,if ,*ri/ianity has fail$ to turn ! _w f evil1 x is n to be dream$ t rationalism ( a pi\s moral /amp w succe$ 9 ! same task4 ,*ri/ianity1 or all philan?ropic love1 is te/$ 9 non-resi/ance4 ,x is a dream t example w *ange ! he>ts ( rul]s1 tyrants1 mobs4 ,if ! extreme/ self-surr5d] fails1 h[ c a mixture ( ,*ri/ian love & worldly caution succe$8 ,?is at lea/ mu/ be giv5 up4 ,! policy ( ,*ri/ & ,tol/oi c soon be te/$1 b ,tol/oi's belief is n satisfi$ ) a pres5t te/ & failure4 ,he has ! infatuation ( "o :o p]si/s because ?is ought to be4 ,! egoi/ :o ?9ks ,i %\ld l ?is to be /ill has ! s5se to p]ceive t x is n accompli%$ by ! fact ( "s believ+ & submitt+1 inasmu* z o!rs are al]t to prey ^u ! unresi/+4 ,! ,ph>aohs we h ev] ) u4 ,sev]al passages 9 ?is mo/ rem>kable book %[ ! au?or z a man full ( sympa?y4 ,:5 we reflect ^u 8 delib]ately express$ op9ions & s5tim5ts1--8 spurn+ ( ! s5se ( moral obligation z ! la/ =m ( sup]/ition1--may we n be w>rant$ 9 ?9k+ t ! total disappe>ance ( ! s5tim5tal supposition ( duty lib]ates a quantity ( n]v\s en]gy = ! pure/ g5]osity & cl>ifies ! intellect = ! m discrim9at+ *oice ( objects ( m]it8 ,j4 ,l4 ,,walk]4 ,,translator',s ,,preface ,if ! /yle ( ?is book is f\nd unattractive1 x w %[ t ,i h done my "w ill & n repres5t$ ! au?or truly2 b1 if x is f\nd odd1 ,i beg t ,i may n be> all ! blame4 ,i h simply tri$ to reproduce ! au?or's own mixture ( colloquialisms & te*nicalities1 & 8 pref]5ce = ! precise expression ( 8 ?\ght r ?an ! ^w conv5tionally expect$4 ,"o especial feature ( ! /yle1 h[ev]1 gives ! reason :y ?is preface %\ld exi/4 ,x is *>act]i/ic ( ,/irn]'s writ+ t ! ?read ( ?\ght is c>ri$ on l>gely by ! repetition ( ! same ^w 9 a modifi$ =m or s5se4 ,t connection ( ideas :i* has guid$ popul> in/9ct 9 ! =mation ( words is made to sugge/ ! l9e ( ?\ght :i* ! writ] wi%es to foll[4 ,if ?is e*o+ ( words is miss$1 ! be>+ ( ! /atem5ts on ea* o!r is 9 a measure lo/2 &1 :]e ! ideas are v new1 "o _c af=d to ?r[ away any help 9 foll[+ _! connection4 ,!re=e1 :]e a useful e*o 7& !re are few useless ones 9 ! book7 c\ld n be reproduc$ 9 ,engli%1 ,i h g5]ally call$ att5tion to x 9 a note4 ,my notes are di/+ui%$ f ! au?or's by be+ enclos$ 9 brackets4 ,"o or two ( su* co9cid5ces ( language1 occurr+ 9 words :i* are prom95t ?r\gh\t ! book1 %\ld be borne con/antly 9 m9d z a sort ( ,k]i p]petuum3 = in/ance1 ! id5tity 9 ! orig9al ( ! words _s & m9d1 & ( ! phrases supreme be+ & highe/ ess5ce4 ,9 su* cases ,i h repeat$ ! note :]e x seem$ t su* repetition might be absolutely necess>y1 b h tru/$ ! read] to c>ry x 9 8 head :]e a failure ( 8 memory w\ld n be ru9\s or likely4 ,= ! same reason1--t is1 9 ord] n to miss any indication ( ! drift ( ! ?\ght1--,i h foll[$ ! orig9al 9 ! v lib]al use ( italics1 & 9 ! occasional ecc5tric use ( a punctuation m>k1 z ,i might n h done 9 translat+ a "w ( a diff]5t nature4 ,i h set my face z a fl9t aga9/ ! temptation to add notes t 7 n "p ( ! translation4 ,!re is no tell+ h[ mu* ,i might h enl>g$ ! book if ,i _h put a note at e s5t5ce :i* des]v$ to h its tru? br\ght out by full] elucidation1--or ev5 at e "o :i* ,i ?\ght ne$$ correction4 ,x might h be5 )9 my prov9ce1 if ,i _h be5 able1 to expla9 all ! allusions to contempor>y ev5ts1 b ,i d\bt :e!r any "o c\ld d t prop]ly )\t hav+ access to ! files ( ?ree or f\r well-*os5 ,g]man newspap]s ( ,/irn]'s "t4 ,! allusions are cle> en\gh1 )\t names & dates1 to give a vivid picture ( c]ta9 aspects ( ,g]man life !n4 ,! tone ( "s ( !m is expla9$ by ! fact t ! book 0 publi%$ "u c5sor%ip4 ,i h usually pref]r$1 = ! sake ( ! connection1 to translate ,biblical quotations some:at z !y /& 9 ! ,g]man1 r ?an con=m !m altoge!r to ! ,engli% ,bible4 ,i am sometimes q z ne> ! orig9al ,greek z if ,i _h foll[$ ! curr5t translation4 ,:]e ,g]man books are ref]r$ to1 ! pages cit$ are ^? ( ! ,g]man editions ev5 :5 7usually because ( "s allusions 9 ! text7 ! titles ( ! books are translat$4 ,,/ev5 ,t4 ,,by+ton4 ,,! ,,ego ,,& ,,8 ,,own ,all ,?+s are ,no?+ to ,me#a ,:at is n suppos$1 to be my conc]n#b6 ,fir/ & =emo/1 ! ,good ,cause1#c !n ,god's cause1 ! cause ( mank9d1 ( tru?1 ( fre$om1 ( humanity1 ( ju/ice2 fur!r1 ! cause ( my p1 my pr9ce1 my fa!rl&2 f9ally1 ev5 ! cause ( ,m9d1 & a ?\s& o!r causes4 ,only my cause is nev] to be my conc]n4 ,%ame on ! egoi/ :o ?9ks only ( himself6 ,let u look & see1 !n1 h[ !y manage _! conc]ns--!y = ^: cause we are to labor1 devote ourselves1 & gr[ en?usia/ic4 ,y h mu* pr(\nd in=mation to give ab\t ,god1 & h = ?\s&s ( ye>s se>*$ ! dep?s ( ! ,godhead1 & look$ into its he>t1 s t y c d\btless tell u h[ ,god himself att5ds to ,god's cause1 :i* we are call$ to s]ve4 ,& y d n conceal ! ,"l's do+s1 ei!r4 ,n[1 :at is 8 cause8 ,has he1 z is dem&$ ( u1 made an ali5 cause1 ! cause ( tru? or love1 8 own8 ,y are %ock$ by ?is misund]/&+1 & y in/ruct u t ,god's cause is inde$ ! cause ( tru? & love1 b t ?is cause _c be call$ ali5 to him1 because ,god is himself tru? & love2 y are %ock$ by ! assumption t ,god c\ld be l u poor worms 9 fur!r+ an ali5 cause z 8 own4 ,%\ld ,god take up ! cause ( tru? if he 7 n himself tru?8 ,he c>es only = 8 cause1 b1 because he is all 9 all1 !re=e all is 8 cause6 ,b we1 we are n all 9 all1 & our cause is altoge!r little & contemptible2 !re=e we mu/ s]ve a high] cause4--,n[ x is cle>1 ,god c>es only = :at is 81 busies himself only ) himself1 ?9ks only ( himself1 & has only himself be=e 8 eyes2 woe to all t is n well-pleas+ to him6 ,he s]ves no high] p]son1 & satisfies only himself4 ,8 cause is--a purely egoi/ic cause4 ,h[ is x ) mank9d1 ^: cause we are to make our own8 ,is its cause t ( ano!r1 & does mank9d s]ve a high] cause8 ,no1 mank9d looks only at itself1 mank9d w promote ! int]e/s ( mank9d only1 mank9d is its own cause4 ,t x may develop1 x causes nations & individuals to we> !mselves out 9 its s]vice1 &1 :5 !y h accompli%$ :at mank9d ne$s1 x ?r[s !m on ! dung-heap ( hi/ory 9 gratitude4 ,is n mank9d's cause--a purely egoi/ic cause8 ,i h no ne$ to take up ea* ?+ t wants to ?r[ its cause on u & %[ t x is occupi$ only ) itself1 n ) u1 only ) its good1 n ) ours4 ,look at ! re/ = y\rselves4 ,d tru?1 fre$om1 humanity1 ju/ice1 desire any?+ else ?an t y gr[ en?usia/ic & s]ve !m8 ,!y all h an admirable "t ( x :5 !y receive zeal\s homage4 ,j obs]ve ! nation t is def5d$ by devot$ patriots4 ,! patriots fall 9 bloody battle or 9 ! fight ) hung] & want2 :at does ! nation c>e = t8 ,joy ! manure ( _! corpses ! nation comes to its bloom6 ,! individuals h di$ = ! great cause ( ! nation1 & ! nation s5ds "s words ( ?anks aft] !m &--has ! pr(it ( x4 ,i call t a pay+ k9d ( egoism4 ,b only look at t ,sultan :o c>es s lov+ly = 8 p4 ,is he n pure unselfi%ness itself1 & does he n h\rly sacrifice himself = 8 p8 ,oh1 yes1 = 8 p4 ,j try x2 %[ y\rself n z 81 b z y\r own2 = break+ away f 8 egoism y w take a trip to jail4 ,! ,sultan has set 8 cause on no?+ b himself2 he is to himself all 9 all1 he is to himself ! only "o1 & tol]ates nobody :o w\ld d>e n to be "o ( 8 p4 ,& w y n le>n by ^! brilliant examples t ! egoi/ gets on be/8 ,i = my "p take a lesson f !m1 & propose1 in/ead ( fur!r unselfi%ly s]v+ ^? great egoi/s1 r to be ! egoi/ myself4 ,god & mank9d h conc]n$ !mselves = no?+1 = no?+ b !mselves4 ,let me !n likewise conc]n myself = myself1 :o am equally ) ,god ! no?+ ( all o!rs1 :o am my all1 :o am ! only "o4#d ,if ,god1 if mank9d1 z y affirm1 h sub/ance en\gh 9 !mselves to be all 9 all to !mselves1 !n ,i feel t ,i %all /ill less lack t1 & t ,i %all h no compla9t to make ( my empt9ess4 ,i am no?+ 9 ! s5se ( empt9ess1 b ,i am ! creative no?+1 ! no?+ out ( :i* ,i myself z creator create ev]y?+4 ,away1 !n1 ) e conc]n t is n altoge!r my conc]n6 ,y ?9k at lea/ ! good cause mu/ be my conc]n8 ,:at's good1 :at's bad8 ,:y1 ,i myself am my conc]n1 & ,i am nei!r good nor bad4 ,nei!r has mean+ = me4 ,! div9e is ,god's conc]n2 ! human1 man's4 ,my conc]n is nei!r ! div9e nor ! human1 n ! true1 good1 j1 free1 etc41 b solely :at is m9e1 & x is n a g5]al "o1 b is--unique1#e z ,i am unique4 ,no?+ is m to me ?an myself6 ,"p ,fir/ ,man ,man is to man ! supreme be+1 says ,feu]ba*4 ,man has j be5 discov]$1 says ,burno ,bau]4 ,!n let u take a m c>eful look at ?is supreme be+ & ?is new discov]y4 ,i ,a ,,human ,,life ,f ! mom5t :5 he cat*es sight ( ! light ( ! _w a man seeks to f9d out himself & get hold ( himself out ( its confusion1 9 :i* he1 ) ev]y?+ else1 is toss$ ab\t 9 motley mixture4 ,b ev]y?+ t comes 9 contact ) ! *ild def5ds itself 9 turn aga9/ 8 attacks1 & ass]ts its own p]si/5ce4 ,accord+ly1 because ea* ?+ c>es = itself & at ! same "t comes into con/ant collision ) o!r ?+s1 ! combat ( self-ass]tion is unavoidable4 ,victory or defeat--betwe5 ! two alt]natives ! fate ( ! combat wav]s4 ,! victor becomes ! "l1 ! vanqui%$ "o ! subject3 ! =m] ex]cises supremacy & rights ( supremacy1 ! latt] fulfils 9 awe & def]5ce ! duties ( a subject4 ,b bo? rema9 enemies1 & always lie 9 wait3 !y wat* = ea* o!r's weaknesses--*ildr5 = ^? ( _! p>5ts & p>5ts = ^? ( _! *ildr5 7e4 g4 _! fe>72 ei!r ! /ick conqu]s ! man1 or ! man conqu]s ! /ick4 ,9 *ildhood lib]ation takes ! direction ( try+ to get to ! bottom ( ?+s1 to get at :at is back ( ?+s2 !re=e we spy out ! weak po9ts ( ev]ybody1 = :i*1 x is well kn[n1 *ildr5 h a sure in/9ct2 !re=e we l to sma% ?+s1 l to rummage ?r\gh hidd5 corn]s1 pry aft] :at is cov]$ up or out ( ! way1 & try :at we c d ) ev]y?+4 ,:5 we once get at :at is back ( ! ?+s1 we "k we are safe2 :51 e4 g41 we h got at ! fact t ! rod is too weak aga9/ our obduracy1 !n we no long] fe> x1 h outgr[n x4 ,back ( ! rod1 mighti] ?an x1 /&s our--obduracy1 our obdurate c\rage4 ,by degrees we get at :at is back ( ev]y?+ t 0 my/]i\s & uncanny to u1 ! my/]i\sly-dread$ might ( ! rod1 ! fa!r's /]n look1 etc41 & back ( all we f9d our--at>axy1 i4 e4 imp]turbability1 intrepidity1 our c\nt] =ce1 our odds ( /r5g?1 our inv9cibility4 ,be=e t :i* =m]ly inspir$ 9 u fe> & def]5ce we no long] retreat %yly1 b take c\rage4 ,back ( ev]y?+ we f9d our c\rage1 our sup]iority2 back ( ! %>p comm& ( p>5ts & au?orities /&s1 aft] all1 our c\rage\s *oice or our outwitt+ %rewdness4 ,& ! m we feel ourselves1 ! small] appe>s t :i* be=e seem$ inv9cible4 ,& :at is our trick]y1 %rewdness1 c\rage1 obduracy8 ,:at else b--m9d6#f ,?r\gh a consid]able "t we are sp>$ a fight t is s exhau/+ lat]--! fight aga9/ reason4 ,! faire/ "p ( *ildhood passes )\t ! necessity ( com+ to bl[s ) reason4 ,we c>e no?+ at all ab\t x1 d n m$dle ) x1 admit no reason4 ,we are n to be p]suad$ to any?+ by conviction1 & are deaf to good argum5ts1 pr9ciples1 etc42 on ! o!r h&1 coax+1 puni%m5t1 & ! l are h>d = u to resi/4 ,?is /]n life-&-dea? combat ) reason ent] lat]1 & beg9s a new phase2 9 *ildhood we scamp] ab\t )\t rack+ our bra9s mu*4 ,m9d is ! "n ( ! fir/ self-discov]y1 ! fir/ undeification ( ! div9e1 i4 e4 ( ! uncanny1 ! spooks1 ! p[]s above4 ,our fre% feel+ ( y\?1 ?is feel+ ( self1 n[ def]s to no?+2 ! _w is discr$it$1 = we are above x1 we are m9d4 ,n[ = ! fir/ "t we see t hi!rto we h n look$ at ! _w intellig5tly at all1 b only />$ at x4 ,we ex]cise ! beg9n+s ( our /r5g? on natural p[]s4 ,we def] to p>5ts z a natural p[]2 lat] we say3 ,fa!r & "m are to be =sak51 all natural p[] to be c\nt$ z riv54 ,!y are vanqui%$4 ,= ! rational1 i4 e4 intellectual man !re is no family z a natural p[]2 a r5unciation ( p>5ts1 bro!rs1 etc41 makes its appe>ance4 ,if ^! are born aga9 z intellectual1 rational p[]s1 !y are no long] at all :at !y 7 be=e4 ,& n only p>5ts1 b m5 9 g5]al1 are conqu]$ by ! "y man2 !y are no h9drance to him1 & are no long] reg>d$2 = n[ he says3 ,"o mu/ obey ,god r ?an m54 ,f ?is high /&po9t ev]y?+ e>?ly rec$es into contemptible remot5ess2 = ! /&by po9t is--! heav5ly4 ,! attitude is n[ altoge!r rev]s$2 ! y\? takes up an intellectual position1 :ile ! boy1 :o did n yet feel himself z m9d1 grew up 9 m9dless le>n+4 ,! =m] does n try to get hold ( ?+s 7e4 g4 to get into 8 head ! data ( hi/ory71 b ( ! ?\ghts t lie hidd5 9 ?+s1 & s1 e4 g41 ( ! _s ( hi/ory4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! boy und]/&s connections no d\bt1 b n ideas1 ! _s2 !re=e he /r+s toge!r :atev] c be le>n$1 )\t proce$+ a priori & !oretically1 i4 e4 )\t look+ = ideas4 ,z 9 *ildhood "o _h to ov]come ! resi/ance ( ! laws ( ! _w1 s n[ 9 ev]y?+ t he proposes he is met by an objection ( ! m9d1 ( reason1 ( 8 own consci5ce4 ,t is unreasonable1 un*ri/ian1 unpatriotic1 & ! l1 cries consci5ce to u1 &--fright5s u away f x4 ,n ! might ( ! av5g+ ,eum5ides1 n ,poseidon's wra?1 n ,god1 f> z he sees ! hidd51 n ! fa!r's rod ( puni%m5t1 d we fe>1 b--consci5ce4 ,we run aft] our ?\ghts n[1 & foll[ _! comm&s j z be=e we foll[$ p>5tal1 human ones4 ,our c\rse ( action is det]m9$ by our ?\ghts 7ideas1 conceptions1 fai?7 z x is 9 *ildhood by ! comm&s ( our p>5ts4 ,= all t1 we 7 already ?9k+ :5 we 7 *ildr51 only our ?\ghts 7 n fle%less1 ab/ract1 absolute1 i4 e4 ,,no?+ ,,b ,,?\ghts1 a heav5 9 !mselves1 a pure _w ( ?\ght1 logical ?\ghts4 ,on ! contr>y1 !y _h be5 only ?\ghts t we _h ab\t a ?+2 we ?\ght ( ! ?+ s or s4 ,?us we may h ?\ght ,god made ! _w t we see !re1 b we did n ?9k ( 7se>*7 ! dep?s ( ! ,godhead itself2 we may h ?\ght t is ! tru? ab\t ! matt]1 b we did n ?9k ( ,tru? itself1 nor unite into "o s5t5ce ,god is tru?4 ,! dep?s ( ! ,godhead1 :o is tru?1 we did n t\*4 ,ov] su* purely logical1 i4 e4 !ological que/ions1 ,:at is tru?8 ,pilate does n /op1 ?\gh he does n !re=e hesitate to asc]ta9 9 an individual case :at tru? !re is 9 ! ?+1 i4 e4 :e!r ! ?+ is true4 ,any ?\ght b\nd to a ?+ is n yet no?+ b a ?\ght1 absolute ?\ght4 ,to br+ to light ! pure ?\ght1 or to be ( its p>ty1 is ! delight ( y\?2 & all ! %apes ( light 9 ! _w ( ?\ght1 l tru?1 fre$om1 humanity1 ,man1 etc41 illum9e & inspire ! y\?ful s\l4 ,b1 :5 ! _s is recogniz$ z ! ess5tial ?+1 x /ill makes a diff]5ce :e!r ! _s is poor or ri*1 & !re=e "o seeks to become ri* 9 _s2 ! _s wants to spread out s z to f\nd its empire--an empire t is n ( ?is _w1 ! _w j conqu]$4 ,?us1 !n1 x longs to become all 9 all to itself2 i4 e41 al?\gh ,i am _s1 ,i am n yet p]fect$ _s1 & mu/ fir/ seek ! complete _s4 ,b ) t ,i1 :o _h j n[ f\nd myself z _s1 lose myself aga9 at once1 b[+ be=e ! complete _s z "o n my own b sup]nal1 & feel+ my empt9ess4 ,_s is ! ess5tial po9t = ev]y?+1 to be sure2 b !n is e _s ! "r _s8 ,! "r & true _s is ! ideal ( _s1 ! ,holy ,_s4 ,x is n my or y\r _s1 b j--an ideal1 sup]nal "o1 x is ,god4 ,god is _s4 ,& ?is sup]nal ,fa!r 9 heav5 gives x to ^? t pray to him4#g ,! man is di/+ui%$ f ! y\? by ! fact t he takes ! _w z x is1 in/ead ( ev]y:]e fancy+ x amiss & want+ to improve x1 i4 e4 model x aft] 8 ideal2 9 him ! view t "o mu/ deal ) ! _w accord+ to 8 int]e/1 n accord+ to 8 ideals1 becomes confirm$4 ,s long z "o kn[s himself only z _s1 & feels t all ! value ( 8 exi/5ce consi/s 9 be+ _s 7x becomes easy = ! y\? to give 8 life1 ! bodily life1 = a no?+1 = ! sillie/ po9t ( honor71 s long x is only ?\ghts t "o has1 ideas t he hopes to be able to realize "s day :5 he has f\nd a sph]e ( action2 ?us "o has mean:ile only ideals1 unexecut$ ideas or ?\ghts4 ,n till "o has fall5 9 love ) 8 corporeal self1 & takes a pleasure 9 himself z a liv+ fle%-&-blood p]son1--b x is 9 mature ye>s1 9 ! man1 t we f9d x s1--n till !n has "o a p]sonal or egoi/ic int]e/1 i4 e4 an int]e/ n only ( our _s1 = in/ance1 b ( total satisfaction1 satisfaction ( ! :ole *ap1 a selfi% int]e/4 ,j comp>e a man ) a y\?1 & see if he w n appe> to y h>d]1 less magnanim\s1 m selfi%4 ,is he !re=e worse8 ,no1 y say2 he has only become m def9ite1 or1 z y also call x1 m practical4 ,b ! ma9 po9t is ?is1 t he makes himself m ! c5tre ?an does ! y\?1 :o is infatuat$ ab\t o!r ?+s1 e4 g4 ,god1 fa!rl&1 & s on4 ,!re=e ! man %[s a second self-discov]y4 ,! y\? f\nd himself z _s & lo/ himself aga9 9 ! g5]al _s1 ! complete1 holy _s1 ,man1 mank9d1--9 %ort1 all ideals2 ! man f9ds himself z embodi$ _s4 ,boys _h only un9tellectual int]e/s 7i4 e4 int]e/s devoid ( ?\ghts & ideas71 y\?s only intellectual ones2 ! man has bodily1 p]sonal1 egoi/ic int]e/s4 ,if ! *ild has n an object t x c occupy itself )1 x feels ennui2 = x does n yet "k h[ to occupy itself ) itself4 ,! y\?1 on ! contr>y1 ?r[s ! object aside1 because = him ?\ghts arose out ( ! object2 he occupies himself ) 8 ?\ghts1 8 dreams1 occupies himself intellectually1 or 8 m9d is occupi$4 ,! "y man includes ev]y?+ n intellectual "u ! contemptu\s "n ( ext]nalities4 ,if he nev]!less /icks to ! mo/ trivial ext]nalities 7e4 g4 ! cu/oms ( /ud5ts' clubs & o!r =malities71 x is because1 & :51 he discov]s m9d 9 !m1 i4 e4 :5 !y are symbols to him4 ,z ,i f9d myself back ( ?+s1 & t z m9d1 s ,i mu/ lat] f9d myself also back ( ?\ghts1--to wit1 z _! creator & own]4 ,9 ! "t ( spirits ?\ghts grew till !y ov]topp$ my head1 ^: (fspr+ !y yet 72 !y hov]$ ab\t me & convuls$ me l fev]-phantasies--an awful p[]4 ,! ?\ghts _h become corporeal on _! own acc\nt1 7 gho/s1 su* z ,god1 ,emp]or1 ,pope1 ,fa!rl&1 etc4 ,if ,i de/roy _! corporeity1 !n ,i take !m back into m9e1 & say3 ,i alone am corporeal4 ,& n[ ,i take ! _w z :at x is to me1 z m9e1 z my prop]ty2 ,i ref] all to myself4 ,if z _s ,i _h ?ru/ away ! _w 9 ! deepe/ contempt1 s z own] ,i ?ru/ spirits or ideas away into _! vanity4 ,!y h no long] any p[] ov] me1 z no e>?ly might has p[] ov] ! _s4 ,! *ild 0 reali/ic1 tak5 up ) ! ?+s ( ?is _w1 till little by little he succe$$ 9 gett+ at :at 0 back ( ^! v ?+s2 ! y\? 0 ideali/ic1 inspir$ by ?\ghts1 till he work$ 8 way up to :]e he became ! man1 ! egoi/ic man1 :o deals ) ?+s & ?\ghts accord+ to 8 he>t's pleasure1 & sets 8 p]sonal int]e/ above ev]y?+4 ,f9ally1 ! old man8 ,:5 ,i become "o1 !re w /ill be "t en\gh to speak ( t4 ,,ii4 ,,m5 ,,( ,,! ,,old ,,"t ,,& ,,! ,,new ,h[ ea* ( u develop$ himself1 :at he /rove =1 atta9$1 or miss$1 :at objects he =m]ly pursu$ & :at plans & wi%es 8 he>t is n[ set on1 :at trans=mations 8 views h exp]i5c$1 :at p]turbations 8 pr9ciples1--9 %ort1 h[ he has to-day become :at ye/]day or ye>s ago he 0 n1--?is he br+s out aga9 f 8 memory ) m or less ease1 & he feels ) especial vividness :at *anges h tak5 place 9 himself :5 he has be=e 8 eyes ! unroll+ ( ano!r's life4 ,let u !re=e look into ! activities our =e-fa!rs busi$ !mselves )4 ,i4--,,! ,,anci5ts ,cu/om hav+ once giv5 ! "n ( ! anci5ts to our pre-,*ri/ian ance/ors1 we w n ?r[ x up aga9/ !m t1 9 comp>ison ) u exp]i5c$ p1 !y ought prop]ly to be call$ *ildr51 b w r cont9ue to honor !m z our good old fa!rs4 ,b h[ h !y come to be antiquat$1 & :o c\ld displace !m ?r\gh 8 pret5d$ newness8 ,we "k1 ( c\rse1 ! revolution>y innovator & disrespectful heir1 :o ev5 took away ! sanctity ( ! fa!rs' sabba? to hall[ 8 ,sunday1 & int]rupt$ ! c\rse ( "t to beg9 at himself ) a new *ronology2 we "k him1 & "k t x is--! ,*ri/ian4 ,b does he rema9 =ev] "y1 & is he to-day /ill ! new man1 or w he too be sup]s$$1 z he has sup]s$$ ! anci5ts8 ,! fa!rs mu/ d\btless h !mselves begott5 ! "y "o :o entomb$ !m4 ,let u !n peep at ?is act ( g5]ation4 ,to ! anci5ts ! _w 0 a tru?1 says ,feu]ba*1 b he =gets to make ! important addition1 a tru? ^: untru? !y tri$ to get back (1 & at la/ really did4 ,:at is meant by ^? words ( ,feu]ba* w be easily recogniz$ if !y are put alongside ! ,*ri/ian !sis ( ! vanity & transitor9ess ( ! _w4 ,=1 z ! ,*ri/ian c nev] conv9ce himself ( ! vanity ( ! div9e ^w1 b believes 9 its et]nal & un%akeable tru?1 :i*1 ! m its dep?s are se>*$1 mu/ all ! m brilliantly come to light & triumph1 s ! anci5ts on _! side liv$ 9 ! feel+ t ! _w & mundane relations 7e4 g4 ! natural ties ( blood7 7 ! tru? be=e :i* _! p[]less ,i mu/ b[4 ,! v ?+ on :i* ! anci5ts set ! highe/ value is spurn$ by ,*ri/ians z ! valueless1 & :at !y recogniz$ z tru? ^! br& z idle lies2 ! high significance ( ! fa!rl& disappe>s1 & ! ,*ri/ian mu/ reg>d himself z a /rang] on e>?2#h ! sanctity ( fun]al rites1 f :i* sprang a "w ( art l ! ,antigone ( ,sophocles1 is designat$ z a paltry ?+ 7,let ! dead bury _! dead72 ! infrangible tru? ( family ties is repres5t$ z an untru? :i* "o _c promptly en\gh get cle> (2#i & s 9 ev]y?+4 ,if we n[ see t to ! two sides opposite ?+s appe> z tru?1 to "o ! natural1 to ! o!r ! intellectual1 to "o e>?ly ?+s & relations1 to ! o!r heav5ly 7! heav5ly fa!rl&1 ,j]usalem t is above1 etc471 x /ill rema9s to be consid]$ h[ ! new "t & t und5iable rev]sal c\ld come out ( antiquity4 ,b ! anci5ts !mselves work$ t[>d mak+ _! tru? a lie4 ,let u plunge at once into ! mid/ ( ! mo/ brilliant ye>s ( ! anci5ts1 into ! ,p]iclean c5tury4 ,!n ! ,sophi/ic culture 0 spread+1 & ,greece made a pa/ime ( :at _h hi!rto be5 to h] a mon/r\sly s]i\s matt]4 ,! fa!rs _h be5 enslav$ by ! undi/urb$ p[] ( exi/+ ?+s too long = ! po/]ity n to h to le>n by bitt] exp]i5ce to feel !mselves4 ,!re=e ! ,sophi/s1 ) c\rage\s sauc9ess1 pron\nce ! reassur+ words1 ,don't be bluff$6 & diffuse ! rationali/ic doctr9e1 ,use y\r und]/&+1 y\r wit1 y\r m9d1 aga9/ ev]y?+2 x is by hav+ a good & well-drill$ und]/&+ t "o gets ?r\gh ! _w be/1 provides = himself ! be/ lot1 ! pleasante/ life4 ,?us !y recognize 9 m9d man's true weapon aga9/ ! _w4 ,?is is :y !y lay su* /ress on dialectic skill1 comm& ( language1 ! art ( disputation1 etc4 ,!y ann\nce t m9d is to be us$ aga9/ ev]y?+2 b !y are /ill f> remov$ f ! hol9ess ( ! ,_s1 = to !m x is a means1 a weapon1 z trick]y & defiance s]ve *ildr5 = ! same purpose2 _! m9d is ! unbribable und]/&+4 ,to-day we %\ld call t a "o-sid$ culture ( ! und]/&+1 & add ! w>n+1 ,cultivate n only y\r und]/&+1 b also1 & especially1 y\r he>t4 ,socrates did ! same4 ,=1 if ! he>t did n become free f its natural impulses1 b rema9$ fill$ ) ! mo/ =tuit\s cont5ts &1 z an uncriticis$ avidity1 altoge!r 9 ! p[] ( ?+s1 i4 e4 no?+ b a vessel ( ! mo/ v>i\s appetites1--!n x 0 unavoidable t ! free und]/&+ mu/ s]ve ! bad he>t & 0 ready to ju/ify ev]y?+ t ! wick$ he>t desir$4 ,!re=e ,socrates says t x is n en\gh = "o to use 8 und]/&+ 9 all ?+s1 b x is a "q ( :at cause "o ex]ts x =4 ,we %\ld n[ say1 "o mu/ s]ve ! good cause4 ,b s]v+ ! good cause is--be+ moral4 ,h5ce ,socrates is ! f\nd] ( e?ics4 ,c]ta9ly ! pr9ciple ( ! ,sophi/ic doctr9e mu/ lead to ! possibility t ! bl9de/ & mo/ dep5d5t slave ( 8 desires might yet be an excell5t sophi/1 &1 ) ke5 und]/&+1 trim & exp\nd ev]y?+ 9 favor ( 8 co>se he>t4 ,:at c\ld !re be = :i* a good reason might n be f\nd1 or :i* might n be def5d$ ?r\gh ?ick & ?98 ,!re=e ,socrates says3 ,y mu/ be 'pure-he>t$' if y\r %rewdness is to be valu$4 ,at ?is po9t beg9s ! second p]iod ( ,greek lib]ation ( ! m9d1 ! p]iod ( purity ( he>t4 ,= ! fir/ 0 br\ght to a close by ! ,sophi/s 9 _! proclaim+ ! omnipot5ce ( ! und]/&+4 ,b ! he>t rema9$ worldly-m9d$1 rema9$ a s]vant ( ! _w1 always affect$ by worldly wi%es4 ,?is co>se he>t 0 to be cultivat$ f n[ on--! era ( culture ( ! he>t4 ,b h[ is ! he>t to be cultivat$8 ,:at ! und]/&+1 ?is "o side ( ! m9d1 has rea*$1--to wit1 ! capability ( play+ freely ) & ov] e conc]n1--awaits ! he>t also2 ev]y?+ worldly mu/ come to grief be=e x1 s t at la/ family1 commonweal?1 fa!rl&1 & ! l1 are giv5 up = ! sake ( ! he>t1 i4 e4 ( bless$ness1 ! he>t's bless$ness4 ,daily exp]i5ce confirms ! tru? t ! und]/&+ may h r5\nc$ a ?+ _m ye>s be=e ! he>t has ceas$ to beat = x4 ,s ! ,sophi/ic und]/&+ too _h s f> become ma/] ov] ! dom9ant1 anci5t p[]s t !y n[ ne$$ only to be driv5 out ( ! he>t1 9 :i* !y dwelt unmole/$1 to h at la/ no "p at all left 9 man4 ,?is w> is op5$ by ,socrates1 & n till ! dy+ day ( ! old _w does x end 9 peace4 ,! exam9ation ( ! he>t takes its />t ) ,socrates1 & all ! cont5ts ( ! he>t are sift$4 ,9 _! la/ & extreme/ /ruggles ! anci5ts ?rew all cont5ts out ( ! he>t & let x no long] beat = any?+2 ?is 0 ! de$ ( ! ,skeptics4 ,! same purgation ( ! he>t 0 n[ a*iev$ 9 ! ,skeptical age1 z ! und]/&+ _h succe$$ 9 e/abli%+ 9 ! ,sophi/ic age4 ,! ,sophi/ic culture has br\ght x to pass t "o's und]/&+ no long] /&s /ill be=e any?+1 & ! ,skeptical1 t 8 he>t is no long] mov$ by any?+4 ,s long z man is entangl$ 9 ! movem5ts ( ! _w & emb>rass$ by relations to ! _w1--& he is s till ! end ( antiquity1 because 8 he>t /ill has to /ruggle = indep5d5ce f ! worldly1--s long he is n yet _s2 = _s is )\t body1 & has no relations to ! _w & corporality2 = x ! _w does n exi/1 nor natural bonds1 b only ! spiritual1 & spiritual bonds4 ,!re=e man mu/ fir/ become s completely unconc]n$ & reckless1 s altoge!r )\t relations1 z ! ,skeptical culture pres5ts him1--s altoge!r indiff]5t to ! _w t ev5 its fall+ 9 ru9s w\ld n move him1--be=e he c\ld feel himself z worldless1 i4 e4 z _s4 ,& ?is is ! result ( ! gigantic "w ( ! anci5ts3 t man kn[s himself z a be+ )\t relations & )\t a _w1 z _s4 ,only n[1 aft] all worldly c>e has left him1 is he all 9 all to himself1 is he only = himself1 i4 e4 he is _s = ! _s1 or1 9 pla9] language1 he c>es only = ! spiritual4 ,9 ! ,*ri/ian wisdom ( s]p5ts & innoc5ce ( doves ! two sides--und]/&+ & he>t--( ! anci5t lib]ation ( m9d are s complet$ t !y appe> "y & new aga91 & nei!r ! "o nor ! o!r lets itself be bluff$ any long] by ! worldly & natural4 ,?us ! anci5ts m\nt$ to _s1 & /rove to become spiritual4 ,b a man :o wi%es to be active z _s is drawn to q o!r tasks ?an he 0 able to set himself =m]ly3 to tasks :i* really give some?+ to d to ! _s & n to m]e s5se or acut5ess1#aj :i* ex]ts itself only to become ma/] ( ?+s4 ,! _s busies itself solely ab\t ! spiritual1 & seeks out ! traces ( m9d 9 ev]y?+2 to ! believ+ _s ev]y?+ comes f ,god1 & int]e/s him only to ! ext5t t x reveals ?is orig92 to ! philosophic _s ev]y?+ appe>s ) ! /amp ( reason1 & int]e/s him only s f> z he is able to discov] 9 x reason1 i4 e4 spiritual cont5t4 ,n ! _s1 !n1 :i* has to d ) absolutely no?+ unspiritual1 ) no ?+1 b only ) ! ess5ce :i* exi/s beh9d & above ?+s1 ) ?\ghts1--n t did ! anci5ts ex]t1 = !y did n yet h x2 no1 !y _h only rea*$ ! po9t ( /ruggl+ & long+ = x1 & !re=e %>p5$ x aga9/ _! too-p[]ful foe1 ! _w ( s5se 7b :at w\ld n h be5 s5su\s = !m1 s9ce ,jehovah or ! gods ( ! hea!n 7 yet f> remov$ f ! conception ,god is _s1 s9ce ! heav5ly fa!rl& _h n yet /epp$ into ! place ( ! s5su\s1 etc87--!y %>p5$ aga9/ ! _w ( s5se _! s5se1 _! acut5ess4 ,to ?is day ! ,jews1 ^? precoci\s *ildr5 ( antiquity1 h got no f>!r2 & ) all ! subtlety & /r5g? ( _! prud5ce & und]/&+1 :i* easily becomes ma/] ( ?+s & =ces !m to obey x1 !y _c discov] _s1 :i* takes no acc\nt :atev] ( ?+s4 ,! ,*ri/ian has spiritual int]e/s1 because he all[s himself to be a spiritual man2 ! ,jew does n ev5 und]/& ^! int]e/s 9 _! purity1 because he does n all[ himself to assign no value to ?+s4 ,he does n arrive at pure spirituality1 a spirituality su* z is religi\sly express$1 e4 g41 9 ! fai?1 ( ,*ri/ians1 :i* alone 7i4 e4 )\t works7 ju/ifies4 ,_! unspirituality sets ,jews =ev] ap>t f ,*ri/ians2 = ! spiritual man is incompreh5sible to ! unspiritual1 z ! unspiritual is contemptible to ! spiritual4 ,b ! ,jews h only ! _s ( ?is _w4 ,! anci5t acut5ess & pr(undity lies z f> f ! _s & ! spirituality ( ! ,*ri/ian _w z e>? f heav54 ,he :o feels himself z free _s is n oppress$ & made anxi\s by ! ?+s ( ?is _w1 because he does n c>e = !m2 if "o is /ill to feel _! burd51 he mu/ be n>r[ en\gh to atta* weight to !m1--z is evid5tly ! case1 = in/ance1 :5 "o is /ill conc]n$ = 8 de> life4 ,he to :om ev]y?+ c5tres 9 kn[+ & conduct+ himself z a free _s gives little he$ to h[ scantily he is suppli$ mean:ile1 & does n reflect at all on h[ he mu/ make 8 arrangem5ts to h a ?or\ghly free or enjoyable life4 ,he is n di/urb$ by ! inconv5i5ces ( ! life t dep5ds on ?+s1 because he lives only spiritually & on spiritual food1 :ile aside f ?is he only gulps ?+s d[n l a bea/1 h>dly kn[+ x1 & dies bodily1 to be sure1 :5 8 fodd] gives out1 b kn[s himself immortal z _s1 & closes 8 eyes ) an adoration or a ?\ght4 ,8 life is occupation ) ! spiritual1 is--?9k+2 ! re/ does n bo!r him2 let him busy himself ) ! spiritual 9 any way t he c & *ooses1--9 devotion1 9 contemplation1 or 9 philosophic cognition1--8 do+ is always ?9k+2 & !re=e ,desc>tes1 to :om ?is _h at la/ become q cle>1 c\ld lay d[n ! proposition3 ,i ?9k1 t is--,i am4 ,?is means1 my ?9k+ is my be+ or my life2 only :5 ,i live spiritually d ,i live2 only z _s am ,i really1 or--,i am _s ?r\gh & ?r\gh & no?+ b _s4 ,unlucky ,pet] ,s*lemihl1 :o has lo/ 8 %ad[1 is ! portrait ( ?is man become a _s2 = ! _s's body is %ad[less4--,ov] aga9/ ?is1 h[ diff]5t among ! anci5ts6 ,/\tly & manfully z !y might be> !mselves aga9/ ! might ( ?+s1 !y mu/ yet ackn[l$ge ! might itself1 & got no f>!r ?an to protect _! life aga9/ x z well z possible4 ,only at a late h\r did !y recognize t _! true life 0 n t :i* !y l$ 9 ! fight aga9/ ! ?+s ( ! _w1 b ! spiritual life1 turn$ away f ^! ?+s2 &1 :5 !y saw ?is1 !y became--,*ri/ians1 i4 e4 ! mod]ns1 & innovators ^u ! anci5ts4 ,b ! life turn$ away f ?+s1 ! spiritual life1 no long] draws any n\ri%m5t f nature1 b lives only on ?\ghts1 & !re=e is no long] life1 b--?9k+4 ,yet x mu/ n be suppos$ n[ t ! anci5ts 7 )\t ?\ghts1 j z ! mo/ spiritual man is n to be conceiv$ ( z if he c\ld be )\t life4 ,r1 !y _h _! ?\ghts ab\t ev]y?+1 ab\t ! _w1 man1 ! gods1 etc41 & %[$ !mselves ke5ly active 9 br++ all ?is to _! consci\sness4 ,b !y did n "k ?\ght1 ev5 ?\gh !y ?\ght ( all sorts ( ?+s & worri$ !mselves ) _! ?\ghts4 ,comp>e ) _! position ! ,*ri/ian say+1 ,my ?\ghts are n y\r ?\ghts2 z ! heav5 is high] ?an ! e>?1 s are my ?\ghts high] ?an y\r ?\ghts1 & rememb] :at 0 said above ab\t our *ild-?\ghts4 ,:at is antiquity seek+1 !n8 ,! true enjoym5t ( life6 ,y w f9d t at bottom x is all ! same z ! true life4 ,! ,greek poet ,simonides s+s3 ,heal? is ! noble/ good = mortal man1 ! next to ?is is beauty1 ! ?ird ri*es acquir$ )\t guile1 ! f\r? ! enjoym5t ( social pleasures 9 ! company ( "y fri5ds4 ,^! are all good ?+s ( life1 pleasures ( life4 ,:at else 0 ,diog5es ( ,s9ope seek+ = ?an ! true enjoym5t ( life1 :i* he discov]$ 9 hav+ ! lea/ possible wants8 ,:at else ,ari/ippus1 :o f\nd x 9 a *e]y temp] "u all circum/ances8 ,!y are seek+ = *e]y1 uncl\d$ life-c\rage1 = *e]9ess2 !y are seek+ to be ( good *e]4 ,! ,/oics want to realize ! wise man1 ! man ) practical philosophy1 ! man :o kn[s h[ to live1--a wise life1 !re=e2 !y f9d him 9 contempt = ! _w1 9 a life )\t developm5t1 )\t spread+ out1 )\t fri5dly relations ) ! _w1 i4 e4 9 ! isolat$ life1 9 life z life1 n 9 life ) o!rs2 only ! ,/oic lives1 all else is dead = him4 ,! ,epicureans1 on ! contr>y1 dem& a mov+ life4 ,! anci5ts1 z !y want to be ( good *e]1 desire good liv+ 7! ,jews especially a long life1 bless$ ) *ildr5 & goods71 eudaemonia1 well-be+ 9 ! mo/ v>i\s =ms4 ,democritus1 e4 g41 praises z su* ! calm ( ! s\l 9 :i* "o lives smoo?ly1 )\t fe> & )\t excitem5t4 ,s :at he ?9ks is t ) ?is he gets on be/1 provides = himself ! be/ lot1 & gets ?r\gh ! _w be/4 ,b z he _c get rid ( ! _w1--& 9 fact _c = ! v reason t 8 :ole activity is tak5 up 9 ! ef=t to get rid ( x1 t is1 9 repell+ ! _w 7= :i* x is yet necess>y t :at c be & is repell$ %\ld rema9 exi/+1 o!rwise !re w\ld no long] be any?+ to repel71--he rea*es at mo/ an extreme degree ( lib]ation1 & is di/+ui%able only 9 degree f ! less lib]at$4 ,if he ev5 got z f> z ! dead5+ ( ! e>?ly s5se1 :i* at la/ admits only ! monoton\s :isp] ( ! ^w ,brahm1 he nev]!less w\ld n be ess5tially di/+ui%able f ! s5sual man4 ,ev5 ! ,/oic attitude & manly virtue am\nts only to ?is1--t "o mu/ ma9ta9 & ass]t himself aga9/ ! _w2 & ! e?ics ( ! ,/oics 7_! only sci5ce1 s9ce !y c\ld tell no?+ ab\t ! _s b h[ x %\ld behave t[>d ! _w1 & ( nature physics only ?is1 t ! wise man mu/ ass]t himself aga9/ x7 is n a doctr9e ( ! _s1 b only a doctr9e ( ! repell+ ( ! _w & ( self-ass]tion aga9/ ! _w4 ,& ?is consi/s 9 imp]turbability & equanimity ( life1 & s 9 ! mo/ explicit ,roman virtue4 ,! ,romans too 7,horace1 ,cic]o1 etc47 w5t no fur!r ?an ?is practical philosophy4 ,! com=t 7h$one7 ( ! ,epicureans is ! same practical philosophy ! ,/oics tea*1 only tricki]1 m deceitful4 ,!y tea* only ano!r behavior t[>d ! _w1 exhort u only to take a %rewd attitude t[>d ! _w2 ! _w mu/ be deceiv$1 = x is my enemy4 ,! break ) ! _w is completely c>ri$ ?r\gh by ! ,skeptics4 ,my entire relation to ! _w is wor?less & tru?less4 ,timon says1 ,! feel+s & ?\ghts :i* we draw f ! _w conta9 no tru?4 ,:at is tru?8 cries ,pilate4 ,accord+ to ,pyrrho's doctr9e ! _w is nei!r good nor bad1 nei!r beautiful nor ugly1 etc41 b ^! are pr$icates :i* ,i give x4 ,timon says t 9 itself no?+ is ei!r good or bad1 b man only ?9ks ( x ?us or ?us2 to face ! _w only at>axia 7unmov$ness7 & aphasia 7spee*lessness--or1 9 o!r words1 isolat$ inw>dness7 are left4 ,!re is no long] any tru? to be recogniz$ 9 ! _w2 ?+s contradict !mselves2 ?\ghts ab\t ?+s are )\t di/9ction 7good & bad are all ! same1 s t :at "o calls good ano!r f9ds bad72 "h ! recognition ( tru? is at an end1 & only ! man )\t p[] ( recognition1 ! man :o f9ds 9 ! _w no?+ to recognize1 is left1 & ?is man j leaves ! tru?-vacant _w :]e x is & takes no acc\nt ( x4 ,s antiquity gets tr\gh ) ! _w ( ?+s1 ! ord] ( ! _w1 ! _w z a :ole2 b to ! ord] ( ! _w1 or ! ?+s ( ?is _w1 belong n only nature1 b all relations 9 :i* man sees himself plac$ by nature1 e4 g4 ! family1 ! community1--9 %ort1 ! s-call$ natural bonds4 ,) ! _w ( ! _s ,*ri/ianity !n beg9s4 ,! man :o /ill faces ! _w arm$ is ! anci5t1 !--hea!n 7to :i* class ! ,jew1 too1 z non-,*ri/ian1 belongs72 ! man :o has come to be l$ by no?+ b 8 he>t's pleasure1 ! int]e/ he takes1 8 fell[-feel+1 8--_s1 is ! mod]n1 !--,*ri/ian4 ,z ! anci5ts work$ t[>d ! conque/ ( ! _w & /rove to release man f ! heavy trammels ( connection ) o!r ?+s1 at la/ !y came also to ! dissolution ( ! ,/ate & giv+ pref]5ce to ev]y?+ private4 ,( c\rse community1 family1 etc41 z natural relations1 are burd5some h9drances :i* dim9i% my spiritual fre$om4 ,,ii4--,,! ,,mod]ns ,if any man be 9 ,*ri/1 he is a new creature2 ! old is pass$ away1 behold1 all is become new4#aa ,z x 0 said above1 ,to ! anci5ts ! _w 0 a tru?1 we mu/ say "h1 ,to ! mod]ns ! _s 0 a tru?2 b "h1 z !re1 we mu/ n omit ! supplem5t1 a tru? ^: untru? !y tri$ to get back (1 & at la/ !y really d4 ,a c\rse simil> to t :i* antiquity took may be demon/rat$ 9 ,*ri/ianity also1 9 t ! und]/&+ 0 held a prison] "u ! dom9ion ( ! ,*ri/ian dogmas up to ! "t prep>atory to ! ,re=mation1 b 9 ! pre-,re=mation c5tury ass]t$ itself sophi/ically & play$ h]etical pranks ) all t5ets ( ! fai?4 ,& ! talk !n 01 especially 9 ,italy & at ! ,roman c\rt1 ,if only ! he>t rema9s ,*ri/ian-m9d$1 ! und]/&+ may g "r on tak+ its pleasure4 ,long be=e ! ,re=mation p 7 s ?or\ghly accu/om$ to f9e-spun wrangl+s t ! pope1 & mo/ o!rs1 look$ on ,lu!r's appe>ance too z a m]e wrangl+ ( monks at fir/4 ,humanism corresponds to ,sophi/icism1 &1 z 9 ! "t ( ! ,sophi/s ,greek life /ood 9 its fulle/ bloom 7! ,p]iclean age71 s ! mo/ brilliant ?+s happ5$ 9 ! "t ( ,humanism1 or1 z "o might p]haps also say1 ( ,ma*iavellianism 7pr9t+1 ! ,new ,_w1 etc474 ,at ?is "t ! he>t 0 /ill f> f want+ to relieve itself ( its ,*ri/ian cont5ts4 ,b f9ally ! ,re=mation1 l ,socrates1 took hold s]i\sly ( ! he>t itself1 & s9ce !n he>ts h kept gr[+ visibly--m un*ri/ian4 ,z ) ,lu!r p began to take ! matt] to he>t1 ! outcome ( ?is /ep ( ! ,re=mation mu/ be t ! he>t also gets light5$ ( ! heavy burd5 ( ,*ri/ian fai?4 ,! he>t1 f day to day m un*ri/ian1 loses ! cont5ts ) :i* x _h busi$ itself1 till at la/ no?+ b empty w>m-he>t$ness is left x1 ! q g5]al love ( m51 ! love ( ,man1 ! consci\sness ( fre$om1 self-consci\sness4 ,only s is ,*ri/ianity complete1 because x has become bald1 )]$1 & void ( cont5ts4 ,!re are n[ no cont5ts :atev] aga9/ :i* ! he>t does n mut9y1 unless inde$ ! he>t unconsci\sly or )\t self-consci\sness lets !m slip 94 ,! he>t criticises to dea? ) h>d-he>t$ m]cilessness ev]y?+ t wants to make its way 91 & is capable 7except1 z be=e1 unconsci\sly or tak5 by surprise7 ( no fri5d%ip1 no love4 ,:at c\ld !re be 9 m5 to love1 s9ce !y are all alike egoi/s1 none ( !m man z su*1 i4 e4 none _s only8 ,! ,*ri/ian loves only ! _s2 b :]e c\ld "o be f\nd :o %\ld be really no?+ b _s8 ,to h a lik+ = ! corporeal man ) hide & hair1--:y1 t w\ld no long] be a spiritual w>m-he>t$ness1 x w\ld be treason aga9/ pure w>m-he>t$ness1 ! !oretical reg>d4 ,= pure w>m-he>t$ness is by no means to be conceiv$ z l t k9dl9ess t gives ev]ybody a fri5dly h&-%ake2 on ! contr>y1 pure w>m-he>t$ness is w>m-he>t$ t[>d nobody1 x is only a !oretical int]e/1 conc]n = man z man1 n z a p]son4 ,! p]son is repulsive to x because ( be+ egoi/ic1 because ( n be+ t ab/raction1 ,man4 ,b x is only = ! ab/raction t "o c h a !oretical reg>d4 ,to pure w>m-he>t$ness or pure !ory m5 exi/ only to be criticis$1 sc(f$ at1 & ?or\ghly despis$2 to x1 no less ?an to ! fanatical p>son1 !y are only fil? & o!r su* nice ?+s4 ,pu%$ to ?is extremity ( dis9t]e/$ w>m-he>t$ness1 we mu/ f9ally become consci\s t ! _s1 :i* alone ! ,*ri/ian loves1 is no?+2 9 o!r words1 t ! _s is--a lie4 ,:at has "h be5 set d[n r\ghly1 summ>ily1 & d\btless z yet incompreh5sibly1 w1 x is to be hop$1 become cle> z we g on4 ,let u take up ! inh]itance left by ! anci5ts1 &1 z active workm51 d ) x z mu* z--c be done ) x6 ,! _w lies despis$ at our feet1 f> b5ea? u & our heav51 into :i* its mighty arms are no long] ?ru/ & its /upefy+ brea? does n come4 ,s$uctively z x may pose1 x c delude no?+ b our s5se2 x _c lead a/ray ! _s--& _s alone1 aft] all1 we really are4 ,hav+ once got back ( ?+s1 ! _s has also got above !m1 & become free f _! bonds1 emancipat$ sup]nal1 free4 ,s speaks spiritual fre$om4 ,to ! _s :i*1 aft] long toil1 has got rid ( ! _w1 ! worldless _s1 no?+ is left aft] ! loss ( ! _w & ! worldly b--! _s & ! spiritual4 ,yet1 z x has only mov$ away f ! _w & made ( itself a be+ free f ! _w1 )\t be+ able really to annihilate ! _w1 ?is rema9s to x a /umbl+-block t _c be cle>$ away1 a discr$it$ exi/5ce2 &1 z1 on ! o!r h&1 x kn[s & recognizes no?+ b ! _s & ! spiritual1 x mu/ p]petually c>ry ab\t ) x ! long+ to spiritualize ! _w1 i4 e4 to r$eem x f ! black li/4 ,!re=e1 l a y\?1 x goes ab\t ) plans = ! r$emption or improvem5t ( ! _w4 ,! anci5ts1 we saw1 s]v$ ! natural1 ! worldly1 ! natural ord] ( ! _w1 b !y incessantly ask$ !mselves :e!r !y c\ld n1 !n1 relieve !mselves ( ?is s]vice2 &1 :5 !y _h tir$ !mselves to dea? 9 ev]-r5ew$ attempts at revolt1 !n1 among _! la/ sighs1 0 born to !m ! ,god1 ! conqu]or ( ! _w4 ,all _! do+ _h be5 no?+ b wisdom ( ! _w1 an ef=t to get back ( ! _w & above x4 ,& :at is ! wisdom ( ! _m foll[+ c5turies8 ,:at did ! mod]ns try to get back (8 ,no long] to get back ( ! _w1 = ! anci5ts _h accompli%$ t2 b back ( ! ,god :om ! anci5ts bequea!d to !m1 back ( ! ,god :o is _s1 back ( ev]y?+ t is ! _s's1 ! spiritual4 ,b ! activity ( ! _s1 :i* se>*es ev5 ! dep?s ( ! ,godhead1 is !ology4 ,if ! anci5ts h no?+ to %[ b wisdom ( ! _w1 ! mod]ns nev] did nor d make _! way fur!r ?an to !ology4 ,we %all see lat] t ev5 ! newe/ revolts aga9/ ,god are no?+ b ! extreme/ ef=ts ( !ology1 i4 e4 !ological insurrections4 #a4--,,! ,,_s ,! realm ( spirits is mon/r\sly great1 !re is an inf9ite deal ( ! spiritual2 yet let u look & see :at ! _s1 ?is beque/ ( ! anci5ts1 prop]ly is4 ,out ( _! bir?-pangs x came =?1 b !y !mselves c\ld n utt] !mselves z _s2 !y c\ld give bir? to x1 x itself mu/ speak4 ,! born ,god1 ! ,son ( ,man1 is ! fir/ to utt] ! ^w t ! _s1 i4 e4 he1 ,god1 has to d ) no?+ e>?ly & no e>?ly relation%ip1 b solely ) ! _s & spiritual relation%ips4 ,is my c\rage1 inde/ructible "u all ! _w's bl[s1 my inflexibility & my obduracy1 p]*ance already _s 9 ! full s5se1 because ! _w _c t\* x8 ,:y1 !n x w\ld n yet be at enmity ) ! _w1 & all its action w\ld consi/ m]ely 9 n succumb+ to ! _w6 ,no1 s long z x does n busy itself ) itself alone1 s long z x does n h to d ) its _w1 ! spiritual1 alone1 x is n free _s1 b only ! _s ( ?is _w1 ! _s fett]$ to x4 ,! _s is free _s1 i4 e4 really _s1 only 9 a _w ( its own2 9 ?is1 ! _w1 x is a /rang]4 ,only ?r\gh a spiritual _w is ! _s really _s1 = ?is _w does n und]/& x & does n "k h[ to keep ! maid5 f a =eign l&#ab f dep>t+4 ,b :]e is x to get ?is spiritual _w8 ,:]e b out ( itself8 ,x mu/ reveal itself2 & ! words t x speaks1 ! revelations 9 :i* x unveils itself1 ^! are its _w4 ,z a vision>y lives & has 8 _w only 9 ! vision>y pictures t he himself creates1 z a crazy man g5]ates = himself 8 own dream-_w1 )\t :i* he c\ld n be crazy1 s ! _s mu/ create = itself its _s _w1 & is n _s till x creates x4 ,?us its creations make x _s1 & by its creatures we "k x1 ! creator2 9 !m x lives1 !y are its _w4 ,n[1 :at is ! _s8 ,x is ! creator ( a spiritual _w6 ,ev5 9 y & me p d n recognize _s till !y see t we h appropriat$ to ourselves some?+ spiritual1--i4 e41 ?\gh ?\ghts may h be5 set be=e u1 we h at lea/ br\ght !m to life 9 ourselves2 =1 z long z we 7 *ildr51 ! mo/ edify+ ?\ghts might h be5 laid be=e u )\t our wi%+1 or be+ able to reproduce !m 9 ourselves4 ,s ! _s also exi/s only :5 x creates some?+ spiritual2 x is real only toge!r ) ! spiritual1 its creature4 ,z1 !n1 we "k x by its works1 ! "q is :at ^! works are4 ,b ! works or *ildr5 ( ! _s are no?+ else b--spirits3 ,if ,i _h be=e me ,jews1 ,jews ( ! true metal1 ,i %\ld h to /op "h & leave !m /&+ be=e ?is my/]y z = almo/ two ?\s& ye>s !y h rema9$ /&+ be=e x1 unbeliev+ & )\t k4 ,b1 z y1 my de> read]1 are at lea/ n a full-blood$ ,jew1--= su* a "o w n g a/ray z f> z ?is1--we w /ill g along a bit ( road toge!r1 till p]haps y too turn y\r back on me because ,i laugh 9 y\r face4 ,if somebody told y y 7 altoge!r _s1 y w\ld take hold ( y\r body & n believe him1 b answ]3 ,i h a _s1 no d\bt1 b d n exi/ only z _s1 b am a man ) a body4 ,y w\ld /ill di/+ui% y\rself f y\r _s4 ,b1 replies he1 x is y\r de/9y1 ev5 ?\gh n[ y are yet go+ ab\t 9 ! fett]s ( ! body1 to be "o day a 'bless$ _s1' &1 h[ev] y may conceive ( ! future aspect ( y\r _s1 s mu* is yet c]ta91 t 9 dea? y w put (f ?is body & yet keep y\rself1 i4 e4 y\r _s1 = all et]nity2 accord+ly y\r _s is ! et]nal & true 9 y1 ! body only a dwell+ "h bel[1 :i* y may leave & p]haps ex*ange = ano!r4 ,n[ y believe him6 ,= ! pres5t1 inde$1 y are n _s only2 b1 :5 y emigrate f ! mortal body1 z "o day y mu/1 !n y w h to help y\rself )\t ! body1 & !re=e x is ne$ful t y be prud5t & c>e 9 "t = y\r prop] self4 ,:at %\ld x pr(it a man if he ga9$ ! :ole _w & yet suff]$ damage 9 8 s\l8 ,b1 ev5 grant$ t d\bts1 rais$ 9 ! c\rse ( "t aga9/ ! t5ets ( ! ,*ri/ian fai?1 h long s9ce robb$ y ( fai? 9 ! immortality ( y\r _s1 y h nev]!less left "o t5et undi/urb$1 & /ill +5u\sly adh]e to ! "o tru?1 t ! _s is y\r bett] "p1 & t ! spiritual has great] claims on y ?an any?+ else4 ,despite all y\r a!ism1 9 zeal aga9/ egoism y concur ) ! believ]s 9 immortality4 ,b :om d y ?9k ( "u ! "n ( egoi/8 ,a man :o1 in/ead ( liv+ to an idea1--i4 e4 a spiritual ?+--& sacrific+ to x 8 p]sonal advantage1 s]ves ! latt]4 ,a good patriot1 e4 g41 br+s 8 sacrifice to ! alt> ( ! fa!rl&2 b x _c be disput$ t ! fa!rl& is an idea1 s9ce = bea/s incapable ( m9d1#ac or *ildr5 z yet )\t m9d1 !re is no fa!rl& & no patriotism4 ,n[1 if any "o does n approve himself z a good patriot1 he betrays 8 egoism ) ref]5ce to ! fa!rl&4 ,& s ! matt] /&s 9 innum]able o!r cases3 he :o 9 human society takes ! b5efit ( a pr]ogative s9s egoi/ically aga9/ ! idea ( equality2 he :o ex]cises dom9ion is blam$ z an egoi/ aga9/ ! idea ( lib]ty1--etc4 ,y despise ! egoi/ because he puts ! spiritual 9 ! backgr\nd z comp>$ ) ! p]sonal1 & has 8 eyes on himself :]e y w\ld l to see him act to favor an idea4 ,! di/9ction betwe5 y is t he makes himself ! c5tral po9t1 b y ! _s2 or t y cut y\r id5tity 9 two & exalt y\r prop] self1 ! _s1 to be rul] ( ! paltri] rema9d]1 :ile he w he> no?+ ( ?is cutt+ 9 two1 & pursues spiritual & mat]ial int]e/s j z he pleases4 ,y ?9k1 to be sure1 t y are fall+ f\l ( ^? only :o ent] into no spiritual int]e/ at all1 b 9 fact y curse at ev]ybody :o does n look on ! spiritual int]e/ z 8 true & highe/ int]e/4 ,y c>ry y\r knightly s]vice = ?is beauty s f> t y affirm h] to be ! only beauty ( ! _w4 ,y live n to y\rself1 b to y\r _s & to :at is ! _s's--i4 e4 ideas4 ,z ! _s exi/s only 9 its creat+ ( ! spiritual1 let u take a look ab\t u = its fir/ creation4 ,if only x has accompli%$ ?is1 !re foll[s !nce=? a natural propagation ( creations1 z accord+ to ! my? only ! fir/ human be+s ne$$ to be creat$1 ! re/ ( ! race propagat+ ( itself4 ,! fir/ creation1 on ! o!r h&1 mu/ come =? out ( no?+1--i4 e41 ! _s has t[>d its realization no?+ b itself1 or r x has n yet ev5 itself1 b mu/ create itself2 h5ce its fir/ creation is itself1 ! _s4 ,my/ical z ?is s\nds1 we yet g ?r\gh x z an e-day exp]i5ce4 ,are y a ?9k+ be+ be=e y ?9k8 ,9 creat+ ! fir/ ?\ght y create y\rself1 ! ?9k+ "o2 = y d n ?9k be=e y ?9k a ?\ght1 i4 e4 h a ?\ght4 ,is x n y\r s++ t fir/ makes y a s+]1 y\r talk+ t makes y a talk]8 ,n[1 s too x is ! production ( ! spiritual t fir/ makes y a _s4 ,meantime1 z y di/+ui% y\rself f ! ?9k]1 s+]1 & talk]1 s y no less di/+ui% y\rself f ! _s1 & feel v cle>ly t y are some?+ beside _s4 ,b1 z 9 ! ?9k+ ego he>+ & sight easily vani% 9 ! en?usiasm ( ?\ght1 s y also h be5 seiz$ by ! _s-en?usiasm1 & y n[ long ) all y\r might to become :olly _s & to be dissolv$ 9 _s4 ,! _s is y\r ideal1 ! unatta9$1 ! o!rworldly2 _s is ! "n ( y\r--god1 ,god is _s4 ,aga9/ all t is n _s y are a zealot1 & !re=e y play ! zealot aga9/ y\rself :o _c get rid ( a rema9d] ( ! non-spiritual4 ,in/ead ( say+1 ,i am m ?an _s1 y say ) contrition1 ,i am less ?an _s2 & _s1 pure _s1 or ! _s t is no?+ b _s1 ,i c only ?9k (1 b am n2 &1 s9ce ,i am n x1 x is ano!r1 exi/s z ano!r1 :om ,i call ',god'4 ,x lies 9 ! nature ( ! case t ! _s t is to exi/ z pure _s mu/ be an o!rworldly "o1 =1 s9ce ,i am n x1 x foll[s t x c only be outside me2 s9ce 9 any case a human be+ is n fully compreh5d$ 9 ! concept _s1 x foll[s t ! pure _s1 ! _s z su*1 c only be outside ( m51 beyond ! human _w1--n e>?ly1 b heav5ly4 ,only f ?is disunion 9 :i* ,i & ! _s lie2 only because ,i & _s are n names = "o & ! same ?+1 b diff]5t names = completely diff]5t ?+s2 only because ,i am n _s & _s n ,i1--only f ?is d we get a q tautological explanation ( ! necessity t ! _s dwells 9 ! o!r _w1 i4 e4 is ,god4 ,b f ?is x also appe>s h[ ?or\ghly !ological is ! lib]ation t ,feu]ba*#ad is labor+ to give u4 ,:at he says is t we _h only mi/ak5 our own ess5ce1 & !re=e look$ = x 9 ! o!r _w1 b t n[1 :5 we see t ,god 0 only our human ess5ce1 we mu/ recognize x aga9 z ours & move x back out ( ! o!r _w into ?is4 ,to ,god1 :o is _s1 ,feu]ba* gives ! "n ,our ,ess5ce4 ,c we put up ) ?is1 t ,our ,ess5ce is br\ght into opposition to u1--t we are split into an ess5tial & an uness5tial self8 ,d we n !re) g back into ! dre>y mis]y ( see+ ourselves bani%$ out ( ourselves8 ,:at h we ga9$1 !n1 :5 = a v>iation we h transf]r$ into ourselves ! div9e outside u8 ,are we t :i* is 9 u8 ,z little z we are t :i* is outside u4 ,i am z little my he>t z ,i am my swee!>t1 ?is o!r self ( m9e4 ,j because we are n ! _s t dwells 9 u1 j = t reason we _h to take x & set x outside u2 x 0 n we1 did n co9cide ) u1 & !re=e we c\ld n ?9k ( x z exi/+ o!rwise ?an outside u1 on ! o!r side f u1 9 ! o!r _w4 ,) ! /r5g? ( despair ,feu]ba* clut*es at ! total sub/ance ( ,*ri/ianity1 n to ?r[ x away1 no1 to drag x to himself1 to draw x1 ! long-ye>n$-=1 ev]-di/ant1 out ( its heav5 ) a la/ ef=t1 & keep x by him =ev]4 ,is n t a clut* ( ! utt]mo/ despair1 a clut* = life or dea?1 & is x n at ! same "t ! ,*ri/ian ye>n+ & hung]+ = ! o!r _w8 ,! h]o wants n to g into ! o!r _w1 b to draw ! o!r _w to him1 & compel x to become ?is _w6 ,& s9ce !n has n all ! _w1 ) m or less consci\sness1 be5 cry+ t ?is _w is ! vital po9t1 & heav5 mu/ come d[n on e>? & be exp]i5c$ ev5 "h8 ,let u1 9 brief1 set ,feu]ba*'s !ological view & our contradiction ov] aga9/ ea* o!r6 ,! ess5ce ( man is man's supreme be+2#ae n[ by religion1 to be sure1 ! supreme be+ is call$ ,god & reg>d$ z an objective ess5ce1 b 9 tru? x is only man's own ess5ce2 & !re=e ! turn+ po9t ( ! _w's hi/ory is t h5ce=? no long] ,god1 b man1 is to appe> to man z ,god4#af ,to ?is we reply3 ,! supreme be+ is inde$ ! ess5ce ( man1 b1 j because x is 8 ess5ce & n he himself1 x rema9s q immat]ial :e!r we see x outside him & view x z ,god1 or f9d x 9 him & call x ,ess5ce ( ,man or ,man4 ,i am nei!r ,god nor ,man1#ag nei!r ! supreme ess5ce nor my ess5ce1 & !re=e x is all "o 9 ! ma9 :e!r ,i ?9k ( ! ess5ce z 9 me or outside me4 ,nay1 we really d always ?9k ( ! supreme be+ z 9 bo? k9ds ( o!rworldl9ess1 ! inw>d & outw>d1 at once2 = ! ,_s ( ,god is1 accord+ to ! ,*ri/ian view1 also our _s1 & dwells 9 u4#ah ,x dwells 9 heav5 & dwells 9 u2 we poor ?+s are j its dwell+1 &1 if ,feu]ba* goes on to de/roy its heav5ly dwell+ & =ce x to move to u bag & baggage1 !n we1 its e>?ly ap>tm5ts1 w be badly ov]cr[d$4 ,b aft] ?is digression 7:i*1 if we 7 at all propos+ to "w by l9e & level1 we %\ld h _h to save = lat] pages 9 ord] to avoid repetition7 we return to ! _s's fir/ creation1 ! _s itself4 ,! _s is some?+ o!r ?an myself4 ,b ?is o!r1 :at is x8 #b4--,,! ,,possess$4 ,h y ev] se5 a _s8 ,no1 n ,i1 b my gr&mo!r4 ,n[1 y see1 x's j s ) me too2 ,i myself hav5't se5 any1 b my gr&mo!r _h !m runn+ betwe5 h] feet all sorts ( ways1 & out ( confid5ce 9 our gr&mo!rs' hone/y we believe 9 ! exi/5ce ( spirits4 ,b _h we no gr&fa!rs !n1 & did !y n %rug _! %\ld]s e "t our gr&mo!rs told ab\t _! gho/s8 ,yes1 ^? 7 unbeliev+ m5 :o h h>m$ our good religion mu*1 ^? rationali/s6 ,we %all feel t6 ,:at else lies at ! bottom ( ?is w>m fai? 9 gho/s1 if n ! fai? 9 ! exi/5ce ( spiritual be+s 9 g5]al1 & is n ?is latt] itself disa/r\sly unsettl$ if saucy m5 ( ! und]/&+ may di/urb ! =m]8 ,! ,romantici/s 7 q consci\s :at a bl[ ! v belief 9 ,god suff]$ by ! lay+ aside ( ! belief 9 spirits or gho/s1 & !y tri$ to help u out ( ! baleful consequ5ces n only by _! reawak5$ fairy _w1 b at la/1 & especially1 by ! intrusion ( a high] _w1 by _! somnambuli/s1 prophetesses ( ,prevor/1 etc4 ,! good believ]s & fa!rs ( ! *ur* did n suspect t ) ! belief 9 gho/s ! f\ndation ( religion 0 )drawn1 & t s9ce !n x _h be5 float+ 9 ! air4 ,he :o no long] believes 9 any gho/ ne$s only to travel on consi/5tly 9 8 unbelief to see t !re is no sep>ate be+ at all conceal$ beh9d ?+s1 no gho/ or--:at is naively reckon$ z synonym\s ev5 9 our use ( words--no _s4 ,spirits exi/6 ,look ab\t 9 ! _w1 & say = y\rself :e!r a _s does n gaze ^u y out ( ev]y?+4 ,out ( ! lovely little fl[] !re speaks to y ! _s ( ! ,creator1 :o has %ap$ x s wond]fully2 ! />s proclaim ! _s t e/abli%$ _! ord]2 f ! m\nta9-tops a _s ( sublimity brea!s d[n2 out ( ! wat]s a _s ( ye>n+ murmurs up2 &--out ( m5 millions ( spirits speak4 ,! m\nta9s may s9k1 ! fl[]s fade1 ! _w ( />s fall 9 ru9s1 ! m5 die--:at matt]s ! wreck ( ^! visible bodies8 ,! _s1 ! invisible _s1 abides et]nally6 ,yes1 ! :ole _w is haunt$6 ,only is haunt$8 ,nay1 x itself walks1 x is uncanny ?r\gh & ?r\gh1 x is ! w&]+ seem+-body ( a _s1 x is a spook4 ,:at else %\ld a gho/ be1 !n1 ?an an app>5t body1 b real _s8 ,well1 ! _w is empty1 is naught1 is only glamor\s semblance2 its tru? is ! _s alone2 x is ! seem+-body ( a _s4 ,look out ne> or f>1 a gho/ly _w surr\nds y ev]y:]e2 y are always hav+ app>itions or visions4 ,ev]y?+ t appe>s to y is only ! phantasm ( an indwell+ _s1 is a gho/ly app>ition2 ! _w is to y only a _w ( appe>ances1 beh9d :i* ! _s walks4 ,y see spirits4 ,are y p]*ance ?9k+ ( comp>+ y\rself ) ! anci5ts1 :o saw gods ev]y:]e8 ,gods1 my de> mod]n1 are n spirits2 gods d n degrade ! _w to a semblance1 & d n spiritualize x4 ,b to y ! :ole _w is spiritualiz$1 & has become an enigmatical gho/2 !re=e d n wond] if y likewise f9d 9 y\rself no?+ b a spook4 ,is n y\r body haunt$ by y\r _s1 & is n ! latt] alone ! true & real1 ! =m] only ! transitory1 naught or a semblance8 ,are we n all gho/s1 uncanny be+s t wait = deliv]ance1--to wit1 spirits8 ,s9ce ! _s appe>$ 9 ! _w1 s9ce ! ,^w became fle%1 s9ce !n ! _w has be5 spiritualiz$1 en*ant$1 a spook4 ,y h _s1 = y h ?\ghts4 ,:at are y\r ?\ghts8 ,spiritual entities4 ,n ?+s1 !n8 ,no1 b ! _s ( ?+s1 ! ma9 po9t 9 all ?+s1 ! inmo/ 9 !m1 _!--idea4 ,consequ5tly :at y ?9k is n only y\r ?\ght8 ,on ! contr>y1 x is t 9 ! _w :i* is mo/ real1 t :i* is prop]ly to be call$ true2 x is ! tru? itself2 if ,i only ?9k truly1 ,i ?9k ! tru?4 ,i may1 to be sure1 err ) reg>d to ! tru?1 & fail to recognize x2 b1 if ,i recognize truly1 ! object ( my cognition is ! tru?4 ,s1 ,i suppose1 y /rive at all times to recognize ! tru?8 ,to me ! tru? is sacr$4 ,x may well happ5 t ,i f9d a tru? incomplete & replace x ) a bett]1 b ! tru? ,i _c abrogate4 ,i believe 9 ! tru?1 !re=e ,i se>* 9 x2 no?+ transc5ds x1 x is et]nal4 ,sacr$1 et]nal is ! tru?2 x is ! ,sacr$1 ! ,et]nal4 ,b y1 :o let y\rself be fill$ & l$ by ?is sacr$ ?+1 are y\rself hall[$4 ,fur!r1 ! sacr$ is n = y\r s5ses1--& y nev] z a s5sual man discov] its trace1--b = y\r fai?1 or1 m def9itely /ill1 = y\r _s2 = x itself1 y "k1 is a spiritual ?+1 a _s1--is _s = ! _s4 ,! sacr$ is by no means s easily to be set aside z _m at pres5t affirm1 :o no long] take ?is unsuitable ^w into _! m\?s4 ,if ev5 9 a s+le respect ,i am /ill upbraid$ z an egoi/1 !re is left ! ?\ght ( some?+ else :i* ,i %\ld s]ve m ?an myself1 & :i* mu/ be to me m important ?an ev]y?+2 9 %ort1 some:at 9 :i* ,i %\ld h to seek my true welf>e1#ai some?+--sacr$4#bj ,h[ev] human ?is sacr$ ?+ may look1 ?\gh x be ! ,human itself1 t does n take away its sacr$ness1 b at mo/ *anges x f an une>?ly to an e>?ly sacr$ ?+1 f a div9e "o to a human4 ,sacr$ ?+s exi/ only = ! egoi/ :o does n ackn[l$ge himself1 ! involunt>y egoi/1 = him :o is always look+ aft] 8 own & yet does n c\nt himself z ! highe/ be+1 :o s]ves only himself & at ! same "t always ?9ks he is s]v+ a high] be+1 :o kn[s no?+ high] ?an himself & yet is infatuat$ ab\t some?+ high]2 9 %ort1 = ! egoi/ :o w\ld l n to be an egoi/1 & abases himself 7i4 e4 combats 8 egoism71 b at ! same "t abases himself only = ! sake ( be+ exalt$1 & !re=e ( gratify+ 8 egoism4 ,because he w\ld l to cease to be an egoi/1 he looks ab\t 9 heav5 & e>? = high] be+s to s]ve & sacrifice himself to2 b1 h[ev] mu* he %akes & discipl9es himself1 9 ! end he does all = 8 own sake1 & ! disreputable egoism w n come (f him4 ,on ?is acc\nt ,i call him ! involunt>y egoi/4 ,8 toil & c>e to get away f himself is no?+ b ! misund]/ood impulse to self-dissolution4 ,if y are b\nd to y\r pa/ h\r1 if y mu/ babble to-day because y babbl$ ye/]day1#ba if y c n trans=m y\rself ea* in/ant1 y feel y\rself fett]$ 9 slav]y & b5umb$4 ,!re=e ov] ea* m9ute ( y\r exi/5ce a fre% m9ute ( ! future beckons to y1 &1 develop+ y\rself1 y get away f y\rself1--i4 e4 f ! self t 0 at t mom5t4 ,z y are at ea* in/ant1 y are y\r own creature1 & 9 ?is v creature y d n wi% to lose y\rself1 ! creator4 ,y are y\rself a high] be+ ?an y are1 & surpass y\rself4 ,b t y are ! "o :o is high] ?an y1--i4 e4 t y are n only creature1 b likewise y\r creator1--j ?is1 z an involunt>y egoi/1 y fail to recognize2 & !re=e ! high] ess5ce is to y--an ali5#bb ess5ce4 ,e high] ess5ce1 su* z tru?1 mank9d1 etc41 is an ess5ce ov] u4 ,ali5ness is a crit]ion ( ! sacr$4 ,9 ev]y?+ sacr$ !re lies some?+ uncanny1 i4 e4 /range1#bc su* z we are n q famili> & at home 94 ,:at is sacr$ to me is n my own2 & if1 e4 g4 ! prop]ty ( o!rs 0 n sacr$ to me1 ,i %\ld look on x z m9e1 :i* ,i %\ld take to myself :5 occasion (f]$4 ,or1 on ! o!r side1 if ,i reg>d ! face ( ! ,*9ese emp]or z sacr$1 x rema9s /range to my eye1 :i* ,i close at its appe>ance4 ,:y is an incontrov]tible ma!matical tru?1 :i* might ev5 be call$ et]nal accord+ to ! common und]/&+ ( words1 n--sacr$8 ,because x is n reveal$1 or n ! revelation ( a high] be+4 ,if by reveal$ we und]/& only ! s-call$ religi\s tru?s1 we g f> a/ray1 & entirely fail to recognize ! bread? ( ! concept high] be+4 ,a!i/s keep up _! sc(f+ at ! high] be+1 :i* 0 also honor$ "u ! "n ( ! highe/ or tre suprme1 & trample 9 ! du/ "o pro( ( 8 exi/5ce aft] ano!r )\t notic+ t !y !mselves1 out ( ne$ = a high] be+1 only annihilate ! old to make room = a new4 ,is ,man p]*ance n a high] ess5ce ?an an individual man1 & mu/ n ! tru?s1 rights1 & ideas :i* result f ! concept ( him be honor$ &--c\nt$ sacr$1 z revelations ( ?is v concept8 ,=1 ev5 ?\gh we %\ld abrogate aga9 _m a tru? t seem$ to be made manife/ by ?is concept1 yet ?is w\ld only ev9ce a misund]/&+ on our "p1 )\t 9 ! lea/ degree h>m+ ! sacr$ concept itself or tak+ _! sacr$ness f ^? tru?s t mu/ rightly be look$ ^u z its revelations4 ,man rea*es beyond e individual man1 & yet--?\gh he be 8 ess5ce--is n 9 fact 8 ess5ce 7:i* r w\ld be z s+le#bd z he ! individual himself71 b a g5]al & high]1 yes1 = a!i/s ! highe/ ess5ce4#be ,&1 z ! div9e revelations 7 n writt5 d[n by ,god ) 8 own h&1 b made public ?r\gh ! ,"l's in/rum5ts1 s also ! new highe/ ess5ce does n write out its revelations itself1 b lets !m come to our k ?r\gh true m54 ,only ! new ess5ce betrays1 9 fact1 a m spiritual /yle ( conception ?an ! old ,god1 because ! latt] 0 /ill repres5t$ 9 a sort ( embodi$ness or =m1 :ile ! undimm$ spirituality ( ! new is reta9$1 & no special mat]ial body is fanci$ = x4 ,& )al x does n lack corporeity1 :i* ev5 takes on a yet m s$uctive appe>ance because x looks m natural & mundane & consi/s 9 no?+ less ?an 9 e bodily man1--yes1 or outright 9 humanity or all m54 ,!reby ! spectralness ( ! _s 9 a seem+-body has once aga9 become really solid & popul>4 ,sacr$1 !n1 is ! highe/ ess5ce & ev]y?+ 9 :i* ?is highe/ ess5ce reveals or w reveal itself2 b hall[$ are !y :o recognize ?is highe/ ess5ce toge!r ) its own1 i4 e4 toge!r ) its revelations4 ,! sacr$ hall[s 9 turn its rev]]1 :o by 8 wor%ip becomes himself a sa9t1 z likewise :at he does is sa9tly1 a sa9tly walk1 sa9tly ?\ghts & actions1 imag9ations & aspirations1 etc4 ,x is easily und]/ood t ! conflict ov] :at is rev]$ z ! highe/ ess5ce c be significant only s long z ev5 ! mo/ embitt]$ oppon5ts conc$e to ea* o!r ! ma9 po9t1--t !re is a highe/ ess5ce to :i* wor%ip or s]vice is due4 ,if "o %\ld smile compassionately at ! :ole /ruggle ov] a highe/ ess5ce1 z a ,*ri/ian might at ! w> ( words betwe5 a ,%iite & a ,sunnite or betwe5 a ,brahman & a ,buddhi/1 !n ! hypo!sis ( a highe/ ess5ce w\ld be null 9 8 eyes1 & ! conflict on ?is basis an idle play4 ,:e!r !n ! "o ,god or ! ?ree 9 "o1 :e!r ! ,lu!ran ,god or ! tre suprme or n ,god at all1 b ,man1 may repres5t ! highe/ ess5ce1 t makes no diff]5ce at all = him :o d5ies ! highe/ ess5ce itself1 = 9 8 eyes ^? s]vants ( a highe/ ess5ce are "o & all--pi\s p1 ! mo/ rag+ a!i/ n less ?an ! mo/ fai?-fill$ ,*ri/ian4 ,9 ! =emo/ place ( ! sacr$1#bf !n1 /&s ! highe/ ess5ce & ! fai? 9 ?is ess5ce1 our holy#bg fai?4 ,,! ,,spook ,) gho/s we arrive 9 ! _s-realm1 9 ! realm ( ess5ces4 ,:at haunts ! univ]se1 & has its occult1 incompreh5sible be+ !re1 is precisely ! my/]i\s spook t we call highe/ ess5ce4 ,& to get to ! bottom ( ?is spook1 to compreh5d x1 to discov] reality 9 x 7to prove ! exi/5ce ( ,god7--?is task m5 set to !mselves = ?\s&s ( ye>s2 ) ! horrible impossibility1 ! endless ,danaid-labor1 ( trans=m+ ! spook into a non-spook1 ! unreal into some?+ real1 ! _s into an entire & corporeal p]son1--) ?is !y torm5t$ !mselves to dea?4 ,beh9d ! exi/+ _w !y s\ght ! ?+ 9 itself1 ! ess5ce2 beh9d ! ?+ !y s\ght ! un-?+4 ,:5 "o looks to ! bottom ( any?+1 i4 e4 se>*es out its ess5ce1 "o (t5 discov]s some?+ q o!r ?an :at x seems to be2 honey$ spee* & a ly+ he>t1 pomp\s words & begg>ly ?\ghts1 etc4 ,by br++ ! ess5ce into prom95ce "o degrades ! hi!rto misappreh5d$ appe>ance to a b>e semblance1 a deception4 ,! ess5ce ( ! _w1 s attractive & spl5did1 is = him :o looks to ! bottom ( x--empt9ess2 empt9ess is _w's ess5ce 7_w's do+s74 ,n[1 he :o is religi\s does n occupy himself ) ! deceitful semblance1 ) ! empty appe>ances1 b looks ^u ! ess5ce1 & 9 ! ess5ce has--! tru?4 ,! ess5ces :i* are d$uc$ f "s appe>ances are ! evil ess5ces1 & conv]sely f o!rs ! good4 ,! ess5ce ( human feel+1 e4 g41 is love2 ! ess5ce ( human w is ! good2 t ( "o's ?9k+1 ! true2 etc4 ,:at at fir/ pass$ = exi/5ce1 su* z ! _w & its l1 appe>s n[ z b>e semblance1 & ! truly exi/5t is mu* r ! ess5ce1 ^: realm is fill$ ) gods1 spirits1 demons1 i4 e4 ) good or bad ess5ces4 ,only ?is inv]t$ _w1 ! _w ( ess5ces1 truly exi/s n[4 ,! human he>t may be loveless1 b its ess5ce exi/s1 ,god1 :o is love2 human ?\ght may w&] 9 error1 b its ess5ce1 tru?1 exi/s2 ,god is tru?1--etc4 ,to "k & ackn[l$ge ess5ces alone & no?+ b ess5ces1 t is religion2 its realm is a realm ( ess5ces1 spooks1 & gho/s4 ,! long+ to make ! spook compreh5sible1 or to realize non-s5se1 has br\ght ab\t a corporeal gho/1 a gho/ or _s ) a real body1 an embodi$ gho/4 ,h[ ! /ronge/ & mo/ tal5t$ ,*ri/ians h tortur$ !mselves to get a conception ( ?is gho/ly app>ition6 ,b !re always rema9$ ! contradiction ( two natures1 ! div9e & human1 i4 e4 ! gho/ly & s5sual2 !re rema9$ ! mo/ wondr\s spook1 a ?+ t 0 n a ?+4 ,nev] yet 0 a gho/ m s\l-tortur+1 & no %aman1 :o pricks himself to rav+ fury & n]ve-lac]at+ cramps to conjure a gho/1 c endure su* s\l-torm5t z ,*ri/ians suff]$ f t mo/ incompreh5sible gho/4 ,b ?r\gh ,*ri/ ! tru? ( ! matt] _h at ! same "t come to light1 t ! v]itable _s or gho/ is--man4 ,! corporeal or embodi$ _s is j man2 he himself is ! gha/ly be+ & at ! same "t ! be+'s appe>ance & exi/5ce4 ,h5ce=? man no long]1 9 typical cases1 %udd]s at gho/s outside him1 b at himself2 he is t]rifi$ at himself4 ,9 ! dep? ( 8 brea/ dwells ! _s ( s92 ev5 ! fa9te/ ?\ght 7& ?is is itself a _s1 y "k7 may be a devil1 etc4--,! gho/ has put on a body1 ,god has become man1 b n[ man is himself ! gruesome spook :i* he seeks to get back (1 to exorcise1 to fa?om1 to br+ to reality & to spee*2 man is--_s4 ,:at matt] if ! body )]1 if only ! _s is sav$8 ev]y?+ re/s on ! _s1 & ! _s's or s\l's welf>e becomes ! exclusive goal4 ,man has become to himself a gho/1 an uncanny spook1 to :i* !re is ev5 assign$ a di/9ct seat 9 ! body 7dispute ov] ! seat ( ! s\l1 :e!r 9 ! head1 etc474 ,y are n to me1 & ,i am n to y1 a high] ess5ce4 ,nev]!less a high] ess5ce may be hidd5 9 ea* ( u1 & call =? a mutual rev]5ce4 ,to take at once ! mo/ g5]al1 ,man lives 9 y & me4 ,if ,i did n see ,man 9 y1 :at occasion %\ld ,i h to respect y8 ,to be sure y are n ,man & 8 true & adequate =m1 b only a mortal veil ( 81 f :i* he c )draw )\t himself ceas+2 b yet = ! pres5t ?is g5]al & high] ess5ce is h\s$ 9 y1 & y pres5t be=e me 7because an imp]i%able _s has 9 y assum$ a p]i%able body1 s t really y\r =m is only an assum$ "o7 a _s t appe>s1 appe>s 9 y1 )\t be+ b\nd to y\r body & to ?is p>ticul> mode ( appe>ance1--!re=e a spook4 ,h5ce ,i d n reg>d y z a high] ess5ce1 b only respect t high] ess5ce :i* walks 9 y2 ,i respect ,man 9 y4 ,! anci5ts did n obs]ve any?+ ( ?is sort 9 _! slaves1 & ! high] ess5ce ,man f\nd z yet little response4 ,to make up = ?is1 !y saw 9 ea* o!r gho/s ( ano!r sort4 ,! ,p is a high] ess5ce ?an an individual1 &1 l ,man or ! ,_s ( ,man1 a _s haunt+ ! individual1--! ,_s ( ! ,p4 ,= ?is reason !y rev]$ ?is _s1 & only s f> z he s]v$ ?is or else a _s relat$ to x 7e4 g4 ! ,_s ( ! ,family1 etc47 c\ld ! individual appe> significant2 only = ! sake ( ! high] ess5ce1 ! ,p1 0 consid]ation all[$ to ! memb] ( ! p4 ,z y are hall[$ to u by ,man :o haunts y1 s at e "t m5 h be5 hall[$ by "s high] ess5ce or o!r1 l ,p1 ,family1 & su*4 ,only = ! sake ( a high] ess5ce has any "o be5 honor$ f ( old1 only z a gho/ has he be5 reg>d$ 9 ! light ( a hall[$1 i4 e41 protect$ & recogniz$ p]son4 ,if ,i *]i% y because ,i hold y de>1 because 9 y my he>t f9ds n\ri%m5t1 my ne$ satisfaction1 !n x is n done = ! sake ( a high] ess5ce ^: hall[$ body y are1 n on acc\nt ( my behold+ 9 y a gho/1 i4 e4 an appe>+ _s1 b f egoi/ic pleasure2 y y\rself ) y\r ess5ce are valuable to me1 = y\r ess5ce is n a high] "o1 is n high] & m g5]al ?an y1 is unique#bh l y y\rself1 because x is y4 ,b x is n only man t1 haunts2 s does ev]y?+4 ,! high] ess5ce1 ! _s1 t walks 9 ev]y?+1 is at ! same "t b\nd to no?+1 & only--appe>s 9 x4 ,gho/s 9 e corn]6 ,"h w\ld be ! place to pass ! haunt+ spirits 9 review1 if !y 7 n to come be=e u aga9 fur!r on 9 ord] to vani% be=e egoism4 ,h5ce let only a few ( !m be p>ticul>iz$ by way ( example1 9 ord] to br+ u at once to our attitude t[>d !m4 ,sacr$ above all1 e4 g41 is ! holy ,_s1 sacr$ ! tru?1 sacr$ are "r1 law1 a good cause1 maje/y1 m>riage1 ! common good1 ord]1 ! fa!rl&1 etc4 ,,:eels ,,9 ,,! ,,head4 ,man1 y\r head is haunt$2 y h :eels 9 y\r head6 ,y imag9e great ?+s1 & depict to y\rself a :ole _w ( gods t has an exi/5ce = y1 a _s-realm to :i* y suppose y\rself to be call$1 an ideal t beckons to y4 ,y h a fix$ idea6 ,d n ?9k t ,i am je/+ or speak+ figuratively :5 ,i reg>d ^? p]sons :o cl+ to ! ,high]1 & 7because ! va/ majority belongs "u ?is head7 almo/ ! :ole _w ( m51 z v]itable fools1 fools 9 a madh\se4 ,:at is x1 !n1 t is call$ a fix$ idea8 ,an idea t has subject$ ! man to itself4 ,:5 y recognize1 ) reg>d to su* a fix$ idea1 t x is a folly1 y %ut its slave up 9 an asylum4 ,& is ! tru? ( ! fai?1 say1 :i* we are n to d\bt2 ! maje/y ( 7e4 g47 ! p1 :i* we are n to /rike at 7he :o does is guilty (--lese-maje/y72 virtue1 aga9/ :i* ! c5sor is n to let a ^w pass1 t morality may be kept pure2 etc41--are ^! n fix$ ideas8 ,is n all ! /upid *att] ( 7e4 g47 mo/ ( our newspap]s ! babble ( fools :o suff] f ! fix$ idea ( morality1 legality1 ,*ri/ianity1 etc41 & only seem to g ab\t free because ! madh\se 9 :i* !y walk takes 9 s broad a space8 ,t\* ! fix$ idea ( su* a fool1 & y w at once h to gu>d y\r back aga9/ ! lunatic's /eal?y malice4 ,= ^! great lunatics are l ! little s-call$ lunatics 9 ?is po9t too1--t !y assail by /eal? him :o t\*es _! fix$ idea4 ,!y fir/ /eal 8 weapon1 /eal free spee* f him1 & !n !y fall ^u him ) _! nails4 ,e day n[ lays b>e ! c[>dice & v9dictiv5ess ( ^! maniacs1 & ! /upid populace hurrahs = _! crazy measures4 ,"o mu/ read ! j\rnals ( ?is p]iod1 & mu/ he> ! ,phili/9es talk1 to get ! horrible conviction t "o is %ut up 9 a h\se ) fools4 ,?\ %alt n call ?y bro!r a fool2 if ?\ do/--etc4 ,b ,i d n fe> ! curse1 & ,i say1 my bro!rs are ar*-fools4 ,:e!r a poor fool ( ! insane asylum is possess$ by ! fancy t he is ,god ! ,fa!r1 ,emp]or ( ,japan1 ! ,holy ,_s1 etc41 or :e!r a citiz5 9 com=table circum/ances conceives t x is 8 mission to be a good ,*ri/ian1 a fai?ful ,prote/ant1 a loyal citiz51 a virtu\s man1 etc41--bo? ^! are "o & ! same fix$ idea4 ,he :o has nev] tri$ & d>$ n to be a good ,*ri/ian1 a fai?ful ,prote/ant1 a virtu\s man1 etc41 is possess$ & prepossess$#bi by fai?1 virtu\sness1 etc4 ,j z ! s*oolm5 philosophiz$ only inside ! belief ( ! *ur*2 z ,pope ,b5$ict ,,xiv wrote fat books inside ! papi/ sup]/ition1 )\t ev] ?r[+ a d\bt ^u ?is belief2 z au?ors fill :ole folios on ! ,/ate )\t call+ 9 "q ! fix$ idea ( ! ,/ate itself2 z our newspap]s are cramm$ ) politics because !y are conjur$ into ! fancy t man 0 creat$ to be a zoon politicon1--s also subjects vegetate 9 subjection1 virtu\s p 9 virtue1 lib]als 9 humanity1 etc41 )\t ev] putt+ to ^! fix$ ideas ( !irs ! se>*+ knife ( criticism4 ,undislodgeable1 l a madman's delusion1 ^? ?\ghts /& on a firm foot+1 & he :o d\bts !m--lays h&s on ! sacr$6 ,yes1 ! fix$ idea1 t is ! truly sacr$6 ,is x p]*ance only p possess$ by ! devil t meet u1 or d we z (t5 come ^u p possess$ 9 ! contr>y way1--possess$ by ! good1 by virtue1 morality1 ! law1 or "s pr9ciple or o!r8 ,possessions ( ! devil are n ! only ones4 ,god works on u1 & ! devil does2 ! =m] work+s ( grace1 ! latt] work+s ( ! devil4 ,possess$#cj p are set#ca 9 _! op9ions4 ,if ! ^w possession displeases y1 !n call x prepossession2 yes1 s9ce ! _s possesses y1 & all inspirations come f x1 call x--inspiration & en?usiasm4 ,i add t complete en?usiasm--= we _c /op ) ! sluggi%1 half-way k9d--is call$ fanaticism4 ,x is precisely among cultur$ p t fanaticism is at home2 = man is cultur$ s f> z he takes an int]e/ 9 spiritual ?+s1 & int]e/ 9 spiritual ?+s1 :5 x is alive1 is & mu/ be fanaticism2 x is a fanatical int]e/ 9 ! sacr$ 7fanum74 ,obs]ve our lib]als1 look into ! ,sae*sis*5 ,vat]l&sblaett]1 he> :at ,s*loss] says3#cb ,holba*'s company con/itut$ a regul> plot aga9/ ! traditional doctr9e & ! exi/+ sy/em1 & its memb]s 7 z fanatical on behalf ( _! unbelief z monks & prie/s1 ,jesuits & ,pieti/s1 ,me?odi/s1 mission>y & ,bible societies1 commonly are = me*anical wor%ip & or?odoxy4 ,take notice h[ a moral man behaves1 :o to-day (t5 ?9ks he is ?r\gh ) ,god & ?r[s (f ,*ri/ianity z a bygone ?+4 ,if y ask him :e!r he has ev] d\bt$ t ! copulation ( bro!r & si/] is ince/1 t monogamy is ! tru? ( m>riage1 t filial piety is a sacr$ duty1 etc41 !n a moral %udd] w come ov] him at ! conception ( "o's be+ all[$ to t\* 8 si/] z wife also1 etc4 ,& :5ce ?is %udd]8 ,because he believes 9 ^? moral comm&m5ts4 ,?is moral fai? is deeply root$ 9 8 brea/4 ,mu* z he rages aga9/ ! pi\s ,*ri/ians1 he himself has nev]!less z ?or\ghly rema9$ a ,*ri/ian1--to wit1 a moral ,*ri/ian4 ,9 ! =m ( morality ,*ri/ianity holds him a prison]1 & a prison] "u fai?4 ,monogamy is to be some?+ sacr$1 & he :o may live 9 bigamy is puni%$ z a crim9al2 he :o commits ince/ suff]s z a crim9al4 ,^? :o are always cry+ t religion is n to be reg>d$ 9 ! ,/ate1 & ! ,jew is to be a citiz5 equally ) ! ,*ri/ian1 %[ !mselves 9 accord ) ?is4 ,is n ?is ( ince/ & monogamy a dogma ( fai?8 ,t\* x1 & y w le>n by exp]i5ce h[ ?is moral man is a h]o ( fai? too1 n less ?an ,krumma*]1 n less ?an ,philip ,,ii4 ,^! fight = ! fai? ( ! ,*ur*1 he = ! fai? ( ! ,/ate1 or ! moral laws ( ! ,/ate2 = articles ( fai?1 bo? condemn him :o acts o!rwise ?an _! fai? w all[4 ,! br& ( crime is /amp$ ^u him1 & he may langui% 9 re=matories1 9 jails4 ,moral fai? is z fanatical z religi\s fai?6 ,!y call t lib]ty ( fai? !n1 :5 bro!r & si/]1 on acc\nt ( a relation t !y %\ld h settl$ ) _! consci5ce1 are ?r[n into prison4 ,b !y set a p]nici\s example4 ,yes1 inde$3 o!rs might h tak5 ! notion t ! ,/ate _h no bus9ess to m$dle ) _! relation1 & !reupon purity ( morals w\ld g to ru94 ,s !n ! religi\s h]oes ( fai? are zeal\s = ! sacr$ ,god1 ! moral ones = ! sacr$ good4 ,^? :o are zeal\s = some?+ sacr$ (t5 look v little l ea* o!r4 ,h[ ! /rictly or?odox or old-/yle believ]s diff] f ! fight]s = tru?1 light1 & ju/ice1 f ! ,philale!s1 ! ,fri5ds ( ,light1 ! ,rationali/s1 etc4 ,& yet1 h[ utt]ly uness5tial is ?is diff]5ce6 ,if "o buffets s+le traditional tru?s 7e4 g4 miracles1 unlimit$ p[] ( pr9ces1 etc471 !n ! rationali/s buffet !m too1 & only ! old-/yle believ]s wail4 ,b1 if "o buffets tru? itself1 he imm$iately has bo?1 z believ]s1 = oppon5ts4 ,s ) moralities2 ! /rict believ]s are rel5tless1 ! cle>] heads are m tol]ant4 ,b he :o attacks morality itself gets bo? to deal )4 ,tru?1 morality1 ju/ice1 light1 etc41 are to be & rema9 sacr$4 ,:at any "o f9ds to c5sure 9 ,*ri/ianity is simply suppos$ to be un*ri/ian accord+ to ! view ( ^! rationali/s2 b ,*ri/ianity mu/ rema9 a fixture1 to buffet x is outrage\s1 an outrage4 ,to be sure1 ! h]etic aga9/ pure fai? no long] exposes himself to ! e>li] fury ( p]secution1 b s mu* ! m does x n[ fall ^u ! h]etic aga9/ pure morals4 99 99 99 99 99 ,piety has = a c5tury receiv$ s _m bl[s1 & _h to he> its sup]human ess5ce revil$ z an inhuman "o s (t51 t "o _c feel tempt$ to draw ! sword aga9/ x aga94 ,& yet x has almo/ always be5 only moral oppon5ts t h appe>$ 9 ! ar5a1 to assail ! supreme ess5ce 9 favor (--ano!r supreme ess5ce4 ,s ,pr\dhon1 unaba%$1 says3#cc ,man is de/9$ to live )\t religion1 b ! moral law is et]nal & absolute4 ,:o w\ld d>e to-day to attack morality8 ,moral p skimm$ (f ! be/ fat f religion1 ate x !mselves1 & are n[ hav+ a t\gh job to get rid ( ! result+ scr(ula4 ,if1 !re=e1 we po9t out t religion has n by any means be5 hurt 9 its inmo/ "p s long z p reproa* x only ) its sup]human ess5ce1 & t x takes its f9al appeal to ! _s alone 7= ,god is _s71 !n we h suffici5tly indicat$ its f9al accord ) morality1 & c leave its /ubborn conflict ) ! latt] ly+ beh9d u4 ,x is a "q ( a supreme ess5ce ) bo?1 & :e!r ?is is a sup]human or a human "o c make 7s9ce x is 9 any case an ess5ce ov] me1 a sup]-m9e "o1 s to speak7 b little diff]5ce to me4 ,9 ! end ! relation to ! human ess5ce1 or to ,man1 z soon z ev] x has %$ ! snake-sk9 ( ! old religion1 w yet we> a religi\s snake-sk9 aga94 ,s ,feu]ba* in/ructs u t1 if "o only inv]ts speculative philosophy1 i4 e4 always makes ! pr$icate ! subject1 & s makes ! subject ! object & pr9ciple1 "o has ! undrap$ tru?1 pure & clean4#cd ,h]e)1 to be sure1 we lose ! n>r[ religi\s /&po9t1 lose ! ,god1 :o f ?is /&po9t is subject2 b we take 9 ex*ange = x ! o!r side ( ! religi\s /&po9t1 ! moral /&po9t4 ,e4 g41 we no long] say ,god is love1 b ,love is div9e4 ,if we fur!r put 9 place ( ! pr$icate div9e ! equival5t sacr$1 !n1 z f> z conc]ns ! s5se1 all ! old comes back aga94 ,accord+ to ?is1 love is to be ! good 9 man1 8 div95ess1 t :i* does him honor1 8 true humanity 7x makes him ,man = ! fir/ "t1 makes = ! fir/ "t a man out ( him74 ,s !n x w\ld be m accurately word$ ?us3 ,love is :at is human 9 man1 & :at is inhuman is ! loveless egoi/4 ,b precisely all t :i* ,*ri/ianity & ) x speculative philosophy 7i4 e4 !ology7 (f]s z ! good1 ! absolute1 is to self-own]%ip simply n ! good 7or1 :at means ! same1 x is only ! good74 ,consequ5tly1 by ! trans=mation ( ! pr$icate into ! subject1 ! ,*ri/ian ess5ce 7& x is ! pr$icate t conta9s ! ess5ce1 y "k7 w\ld only be fix$ yet m oppressively4 ,god & ! div9e w\ld entw9e !mselves all ! m inextricably ) me4 ,to expel ,god f 8 heav5 & to rob him ( 8 transc5d5ce _c yet support a claim ( complete victory1 if !re9 he is only *as$ into ! human brea/ & gift$ ) indelible imman5ce4 ,n[ !y say1 ,! div9e is ! truly human6 ,! same p :o oppose ,*ri/ianity z ! basis ( ! ,/ate1 i4 e4 oppose ! s-call$ ,*ri/ian ,/ate1 d n tire ( repeat+ t morality is ! fundam5tal pill> ( social life & ( ! ,/ate4 ,z if ! dom9ion ( morality 7 n a complete dom9ion ( ! sacr$1 a hi]>*y4 ,s we may "h m5tion by ! way t rationali/ movem5t :i*1 aft] !ologians _h long insi/$ t only fai? 0 capable ( grasp+ religi\s tru?s1 t only to believ]s did ,god reveal himself1 etc41 & t !re=e only ! he>t1 ! feel+s1 ! believ+ fancy 0 religi\s1 broke out ) ! ass]tion t ! natural und]/&+1 human reason1 0 also capable ( disc]n+ ,god4 ,:at does t mean b t ! reason laid claim to be ! same vision>y z ! fancy8#ce ,9 ?is s5se ,reim>us wrote 8 ,mo/ ,notable ,tru?s ( ,natural ,religion4 ,x _h to come to ?is1--t ! :ole man ) all 8 faculties 0 f\nd to be religi\s2 he>t & affections1 und]/&+ & reason1 feel+1 k1 & w1--9 %ort1 ev]y?+ 9 man1--appe>$ religi\s4 ,hegel has %[n t ev5 philosophy is religi\s4 ,& :at is n call$ religion to-day8 ,! religion ( love1 ! religion ( fre$om1 political religion1--9 %ort1 e en?usiasm4 ,s x is1 too1 9 fact4 ,to ?is day we use ! ,romance ^w religion1 :i* expresses ! concept ( a condition ( be+ b\nd4 ,to be sure1 we rema9 b\nd1 s f> z religion takes possession ( our inw>d p>ts2 b is ! m9d also b\nd8 ,on ! contr>y1 t is free1 is sole "l1 is n our m9d1 b absolute4 ,!re=e ! correct affirmative translation ( ! ^w religion w\ld be fre$om ( m9d6 ,9 :omsoev] ! m9d is free1 he is religi\s 9 j ! same way z he 9 :om ! s5ses h free c\rse is call$ a s5sual man4 ,! m9d b9ds ! =m]1 ! desires ! latt]4 ,religion1 !re=e1 is b\ndness or religio ) ref]5ce to me1--,i am b\nd2 x is fre$om ) ref]5ce to ! m9d1--! m9d is free1 or has fre$om ( m9d4 ,_m "k f exp]i5ce h[ h>d x is on u :5 ! desires run away ) u1 free & unbridl$2 b t ! free m9d1 spl5did intellectuality1 en?usiasm = intellectual int]e/s1 or h[ev] ?is jewel may 9 ! mo/ v>i\s phrase be nam$1 br+s u into yet m griev\s /raits ?an ev5 ! wilde/ impropriety1 p w n p]ceive2 nor c !y p]ceive x )\t be+ consci\sly egoi/s4 ,reim>us1 & all :o h %[n t our reason1 our he>t1 etc41 also lead to ,god1 h !re)al %[n t we are possess$ ?r\gh & ?r\gh4 ,to be sure1 !y vex$ ! !ologians1 f :om !y took away ! pr]ogative ( religi\s exaltation2 b = religion1 = fre$om ( m9d1 !y !reby only conqu]$ yet m gr\nd4 ,=1 :5 ! m9d is no long] limit$ to feel+ or fai?1 b also1 z und]/&+1 reason1 & ?\ght 9 g5]al1 belongs to itself ! m9d1--:51 !re=e1 x may take "p 9 ! spiritual#cf & heav5ly tru?s 9 ! =m ( und]/&+1 etc41 z well z 9 its o!r =ms1--!n ! :ole m9d is occupi$ only ) spiritual ?+s1 i4 e4 ) itself1 & is !re=e free4 ,n[ we are s ?r\gh-&-?r\gh religi\s t jurors1 i4 e4 sworn m51 condemn u to dea?1 & e policeman1 z a good ,*ri/ian1 takes u to ! lock-up by virtue ( an oa? ( (fice4 ,morality c\ld n come into opposition ) piety till aft] ! "t :5 9 g5]al ! boi/]\s hate ( ev]y?+ t look$ l an ord] 7decrees1 comm&m5ts1 etc47 spoke out 9 revolt1 & ! p]sonal absolute "l 0 sc(f$ at & p]secut$2 consequ5tly x c\ld arrive at indep5d5ce only ?r\gh lib]alism1 ^: fir/ =m acquir$ significance 9 ! _w's hi/ory z citiz5%ip1 & weak5$ ! specifically religi\s p[]s 7see ,lib]alism bel[74 ,=1 :5 morality n m]ely goes alongside ( piety1 b /&s on feet ( its own1 !n its pr9ciple lies no long] 9 ! div9e comm&m5ts1 b 9 ! law ( reason1 f :i* ! comm&m5ts1 s f> z !y are /ill to rema9 valid1 mu/ fir/ await ju/ification = _! validity4 ,9 ! law ( reason man det]m9es himself out ( himself1 = ,man is rational1 & out ( ! ess5ce ( ,man ^? laws foll[ ( necessity4 ,piety & morality "p company 9 ?is1--t ! =m] makes ,god ! lawgiv]1 ! latt] ,man4 ,f a c]ta9 /&po9t ( morality p reason ab\t z foll[s3 ,ei!r man is l$ by 8 s5suality1 & is1 foll[+ x1 immoral1 or he is l$ by ! good :i*1 tak5 up into ! w1 is call$ moral s5tim5t 7s5tim5t & prepossession 9 favor ( ! good72 !n he %[s himself moral4 ,f ?is po9t ( view h[1 e4 g41 c ,s&'s act aga9/ ,kotzebue be call$ immoral8 ,:at is commonly und]/ood by unselfi% x c]ta9ly 01 9 ! same measure z 7among o!r ?+s7 ,/4 ,crisp9's ?iev]ies 9 favor ( ! poor4 ,he %\ld n h murd]$1 = x /&s writt51 ,?\ %alt n murd]6 ,!n to s]ve ! good1 ! welf>e ( ! p1 z ,s& at lea/ int5d$1 or ! welf>e ( ! poor1 l ,crisp91--is moral2 b murd] & !ft are immoral2 ! purpose moral1 ! means immoral4 ,:y8 ,because murd]1 assass9ation1 is some?+ absolutely bad4 ,:5 ! ,gu]rillas entic$ ! enemies ( ! c\ntry into rav9es & %ot !m d[n unse5 f ! bu%es1 d y suppose t 0 n assass9ation8 ,accord+ to ! pr9ciple ( morality1 :i* comm&s u to s]ve ! good1 y c\ld really ask only :e!r murd] c\ld nev] 9 any case be a realization ( ! good1 & w\ld h to endorse t murd] :i* realiz$ ! good4 ,y _c condemn ,s&'s de$ at all2 x 0 moral1 because 9 ! s]vice ( ! good1 because unselfi%2 x 0 an act ( puni%m5t1 :i* ! individual inflict$1 an--execution inflict$ at ! risk ( ! execution]'s life4 ,:at else _h 8 s*eme be51 aft] all1 b t he want$ to suppress writ+s by brute =ce8 ,are y n acqua9t$ ) ! same proc$ure z a legal & sanction$ "o8 ,& :at c be object$ aga9/ x f y\r pr9ciple ( morality8--,b x 0 an illegal execution4 ,s ! immoral ?+ 9 x 0 ! illegality1 ! disob$i5ce to law8 ,!n y admit t ! good is no?+ else ?an--law1 morality no?+ else ?an loyalty4 ,& to ?is ext]nality ( loyalty y\r morality mu/ s9k1 to ?is righte\sness ( works 9 ! fulfilm5t ( ! law1 only t ! latt] is at once m tyrannical & m revolt+ ?an ! old-"t righte\sness ( works4 ,= 9 ! latt] only ! act is ne$$1 b y require ! disposition too2 "o mu/ c>ry 9 himself ! law1 ! /atute2 & he :o is mo/ legally dispos$ is ! mo/ moral4 ,ev5 ! la/ ve/ige ( *e]fulness 9 ,ca?olic life mu/ p]i% 9 ?is ,prote/ant legality4 ,"h at la/ ! dom9ation ( ! law is = ! fir/ "t complete4 ,n ,i live1 b ! law lives 9 me4 ,?us ,i h really come s f> z to be only ! vessel ( its glory4 ,e ,prussian c>ries 8 g5d>me 9 8 brea/1 says a high ,prussian (fic]4 ,:y d c]ta9 opposition p>ties fail to fl\ri%8 ,solely = ! reason t !y refuse to =sake ! pa? ( morality or legality4 ,h5ce ! measureless hypocrisy ( devotion1 love1 etc41 f ^: repulsiv5ess "o may daily get ! mo/ ?or\gh nausea at ?is rott5 & hypocritical relation ( a lawful opposition4--,9 ! moral relation ( love & fidelity divid$ or oppos$ w _c h place2 ! beautiful relation is di/urb$ if ! "o wills ?is & ! o!r ! rev]se4 ,b n[1 accord+ to ! practice hi!rto & ! old prejudice ( ! opposition1 ! moral relation is to be pres]v$ above all4 ,:at is !n left to ! opposition8 ,p]haps ! w to h a lib]ty1 if ! belov$ "o sees fit to d5y x8 ,n a bit6 ,x may n w to h ! fre$om1 x c only wi% = x1 petition = x1 lisp a ,please1 please6 ,:at w\ld come ( x1 if ! opposition really will$1 will$ ) ! full en]gy ( ! w8 ,no1 x mu/ r5\nce w 9 ord] to live to love1 r5\nce lib]ty--= love ( morality4 ,x may nev] claim z a "r :at x is p]mitt$ only to beg z a favor4 ,love1 devotion1 etc41 dem& ) undeviat+ def9it5ess t !re be only "o w to :i* ! o!rs devote !mselves1 :i* !y s]ve1 foll[1 love4 ,:e!r ?is w is reg>d$ z reasonable or z unreasonable1 9 bo? cases "o acts morally :5 "o foll[s x1 & immorally :5 "o breaks away f x4 ,! w t comm&s ! c5sor%ip seems to _m unreasonable2 b he :o 9 a l& ( c5sor%ip evades ! c5sor+ ( 8 book acts immorally1 & he :o submits x to ! c5sor%ip acts morally4 ,if "s "o let 8 moral judgm5t g1 & set up e4 g4 a secret press1 "o w\ld h to call him immoral1 & imprud5t into ! b>ga9 if he let himself be caught2 b w su* a man lay claim to a value 9 ! eyes ( ! moral8 ,p]haps6--,t is1 if he fanci$ he 0 s]v+ a high] morality4 ,! web ( ! hypocrisy ( to-day hangs on ! fronti]s ( two doma9s1 betwe5 :i* our "t sw+s back & =?1 atta*+ its f9e ?reads ( deception & self-deception4 ,no long] vigor\s en\gh to s]ve morality )\t d\bt or weak5+1 n yet reckless en\gh to live :olly to egoism1 x trembles n[ t[>d ! "o & n[ t[>d ! o!r 9 ! spid]-web ( hypocrisy1 &1 crippl$ by ! curse ( halfness1 cat*es only mis]able1 /upid flies4 ,if "o has once d>$ to make a free motion1 imm$iately "o wat]s x aga9 ) assurances ( love1 &--%ams resignation2 if1 on ! o!r side1 !y h _h ! face to reject ! free motion ) moral appeals to confid5ce1 etc41 imm$iately ! moral c\rage also s9ks1 & !y assure "o h[ !y he> ! free words ) special pleasure1 etc42 !y--%am approval4 ,9 %ort1 p w\ld l to h ! "o1 b n g )\t ! o!r2 !y w\ld l to h a free w1 b n = _! lives lack ! moral w4 ,j come 9 contact ) a s]vile loyali/1 y ,lib]als4 ,y w sweet5 e ^w ( fre$om ) a look ( ! mo/ loyal confid5ce1 & he w clo! 8 s]vilism 9 ! mo/ flatt]+ phrases ( fre$om4 ,!n y g ap>t1 & he1 l y1 ?9ks ,i "k y1 fox6 ,he sc5ts ! devil 9 y z mu* z y d ! d>k old ,"l ,god 9 him4 ,a ,n]o is a bad man only 9 ! eyes ( ! good2 9 m9e he is no?+ b a possess$ man1 z are ! good too4 ,! good see 9 him an ar*-villa91 & relegate him to hell4 ,:y did no?+ h9d] him 9 8 arbitr>y c\rse8 ,:y did p put up ) s mu*8 ,d y suppose ! tame ,romans1 :o let all _! w be b\nd by su* a tyrant1 7 a hair ! bett]8 ,9 old ,rome !y w\ld h put him to dea? in/antly1 w\ld nev] h be5 8 slaves4 ,b ! contempor>y good among ! ,romans oppos$ to him only moral dem&s1 n _! w2 !y sigh$ t _! emp]or did n d homage to morality1 l !m2 !y !mselves rema9$ moral subjects1 till at la/ "o f\nd c\rage to give up moral1 ob$i5t subjection4 ,& !n ! same good ,romans :o1 z ob$i5t subjects1 _h borne all ! ignom9y ( hav+ no w1 hurrah$ ov] ! nef>i\s1 immoral act ( ! rebel4 ,:]e !n 9 ! good 0 ! c\rage = ! revolution1 t c\rage :i* !y n[ prais$1 aft] ano!r _h mu/]$ x up8 ,! good c\ld n h ?is c\rage1 = a revolution1 & an insurrection into ! b>ga91 is always some?+ immoral1 :i* "o c resolve ^u only :5 "o ceases to be good & becomes ei!r bad or--nei!r ( ! two4 ,n]o 0 no vil] ?an 8 "t1 9 :i* "o c\ld only be "o ( ! two1 good or bad4 ,! judgm5t ( 8 "t on him _h to be t he 0 bad1 & ?is 9 ! highe/ degree3 n a milksop1 b an ar*-sc\ndrel4 ,all moral p c pron\nce only ?is judgm5t on him4 ,rascals su* z he 0 are /ill liv+ "h & !re to-day 7see e4 g4 ! ,memoirs ( ,ritt] von ,lang7 9 ! mid/ ( ! moral4 ,x is n conv5i5t to live among !m c]ta9ly1 z "o is n sure ( 8 life = a mom5t2 b c y say t x is m conv5i5t to live among ! moral8 ,"o is j z little sure ( 8 life !re1 only t "o is hang$ 9 ! way ( ju/ice1 b lea/ ( all is "o sure ( 8 honor1 & ! national cockade is gone be=e y c say ,jack ,rob9son4 ,! h>d fi/ ( morality treats ! noble nature ( egoism altoge!r )\t compassion4 ,b surely "o _c put a rascal & an hone/ man on ! same level6 ,n[1 no human be+ does t (t5] ?an y judges ( morals2 yes1 /ill m ?an t1 y imprison z a crim9al an hone/ man :o speaks op5ly aga9/ ! exi/+ con/itution1 aga9/ ! hall[$ in/itutions1 etc41 & y entru/ portfolios & /ill m important ?+s to a crafty rascal4 ,s 9 praxi y h no?+ to reproa* me )4 ,b 9 !ory6 ,n[ !re ,i d put bo? on ! same level1 z two opposite poles1--to wit1 bo? on ! level ( ! moral law4 ,bo? h mean+ only 9 ! moral _w1 j z 9 ! pre-,*ri/ian "t a ,jew :o kept ! law & "o :o broke x _h mean+ & significance only 9 respect to ! ,jewi% law2 be=e ,jesus ,*ri/1 on ! contr>y1 ! ,ph>isee 0 no m ?an ! s9n] & publican4 ,s be=e self-own]%ip ! moral ,ph>isee am\nts to z mu* z ! immoral s9n]4 ,n]o became v inconv5i5t by 8 possess$ness4 ,b a self-own+ man w\ld n sillily oppose to him ! sacr$1 & :9e if ! tyrant does n reg>d ! sacr$2 he w\ld oppose to him 8 w4 ,h[ (t5 ! sacr$ness ( ! inali5able rights ( man has be5 held up to _! foes1 & "s lib]ty or o!r %[n & demon/rat$ to be a sacr$ "r ( man6 ,^? :o d t des]ve to be laugh$ out ( c\rt--z !y actually are1--7 x n t 9 tru? !y d1 ev5 ?\gh unconsci\sly1 take ! road t leads to ! goal4 ,!y h a pres5tim5t t1 if only ! majority is once won = t lib]ty1 x w also w ! lib]ty1 & w !n take :at x w h4 ,! sacr$ness ( ! lib]ty1 & all possible pro(s ( ?is sacr$ness1 w nev] procure x2 lam5t+ & petition+ only %[s begg>s4 ,! moral man is necess>ily n>r[ 9 t he kn[s no o!r enemy ?an ! immoral man4 ,he :o is n moral is immoral6 & accord+ly reprobate1 despicable1 etc4 ,!re=e ! moral man c nev] compreh5d ! egoi/4 ,is n unw$d$ cohabitation an immorality8 ,! moral man may turn z he pleases1 he w h to /& by ?is v]dict2 ,emilia ,galotti gave up h] life = ?is moral tru?4 ,& x is true1 x is an immorality4 ,a virtu\s girl may become an old maid2 a virtu\s man may pass ! "t 9 fight+ 8 natural impulses till he has p]haps dull$ !m1 he may ca/rate himself = ! sake ( virtue z ,/4 ,orig5 did = ! sake ( heav53 he !reby honors sacr$ w$lock1 sacr$ *a/ity1 z inviolable2 he is--moral4 ,un*a/ity c nev] become a moral act4 ,h[ev] indulg5tly ! moral man may judge & excuse him :o committ$ x1 x rema9s a transgression1 a s9 aga9/ a moral comm&m5t2 !re cl+s to x an indelible /a94 ,z *a/ity once belong$ to ! mona/ic v[1 s x does to moral conduct4 ,*a/ity is a--good4--,= ! egoi/1 on ! contr>y1 ev5 *a/ity is n a good )\t :i* he c\ld n get along2 he c>es no?+ at all ab\t x4 ,:at n[ foll[s f ?is = ! judgm5t ( ! moral man8 ,?is3 t he ?r[s ! egoi/ into ! only class ( m5 t he kn[s besides moral m51 into t ( !--immoral4 ,he _c d o!rwise2 he mu/ f9d ! egoi/ immoral 9 ev]y?+ 9 :i* ! egoi/ disreg>ds morality4 ,if he did n f9d him s1 !n he w\ld already h become an apo/ate f morality )\t confess+ x to himself1 he w\ld already no long] be a truly moral man4 ,"o %\ld n let himself be l$ a/ray by su* ph5om5a1 :i* at ! pres5t day are c]ta9ly no long] to be class$ z r>e1 b %\ld reflect t he :o yields any po9t ( morality c z little be c\nt$ among ! truly moral z ,less+ 0 a pi\s ,*ri/ian :51 9 ! well-kn[n p>able1 he comp>$ ! ,*ri/ian religion1 z well z ! ,mohamm$an & ,jewi%1 to a c\nt]feit r+4 ,(t5 p are already fur!r ?an !y v5ture to confess to !mselves4 ,= ,socrates1 because 9 culture he /ood on ! level ( morality1 x w\ld h be5 an immorality if he _h be5 will+ to foll[ ,crito's s$uctive incitem5t & escape f ! dungeon2 to rema9 0 ! only moral ?+4 ,b x 0 solely because ,socrates 0--a moral man4 ,! unpr9cipl$1 sacrilegi\s m5 ( ! ,revolution1 on ! contr>y1 _h sworn fidelity to ,l\is ,,xvi1 & decre$ 8 deposition1 yes1 8 dea?2 b ! act 0 an immoral "o1 at :i* moral p]sons w be horrifi$ to all et]nity4 99 99 99 99 99 ,yet all ?is applies1 m or less1 only to civic morality1 on :i* ! fre] look d[n ) contempt4 ,= x 7l civism1 its native gr\nd1 9 g5]al7 is /ill too little remov$ & free f ! religi\s heav5 n to transplant ! latt]'s laws )\t criticism or fur!r consid]ation to its doma9 in/ead ( produc+ indep5d5t doctr9es ( its own4 ,morality cuts a q diff]5t figure :5 x arrives at ! consci\sness ( its dignity1 & raises its pr9ciple1 ! ess5ce ( man1 or ,man1 to be ! only regulative p[]4 ,^? :o h work$ _! way ?r\gh to su* a decid$ consci\sness break entirely ) religion1 ^: ,god no long] f9ds any place alongside _! ,man1 &1 z !y 7see bel[7 !mselves scuttle ! %ip ( ,/ate1 s too !y crumble away t morality :i* fl\ri%es only 9 ! ,/ate1 & logically h no "r to use ev5 its "n any fur!r4 ,= :at ?is critical p>ty calls morality is v positively di/+ui%$ f ! s-call$ civic or political morality1 & mu/ appe> to ! citiz5 l an ins5sate & unbridl$ lib]ty4 ,b at bottom x has only ! advantage ( ! purity ( ! pr9ciple1 :i*1 fre$ f its defilem5t ) ! religi\s1 has n[ rea*$ univ]sal p[] 9 its cl>ifi$ def9it5ess z humanity4 ,!re=e "o %\ld n wond] t ! "n morality is reta9$ along ) o!rs1 l fre$om1 b5evol5ce1 self-consci\sness1 etc41 & is only g>ni%$ n[ & !n ) ! addition1 a free morality1--j z1 ?\gh ! civic ,/ate is abus$1 yet ! ,/ate is to arise aga9 z a free ,/ate1 or1 if n ev5 s1 yet z a free society4 ,because ?is morality complet$ into humanity has fully settl$ its acc\nts ) ! religion out ( :i* x hi/orically came =?1 no?+ h9d]s x f becom+ a religion on its own acc\nt4 ,= a di/9ction prevails betwe5 religion & morality only s long z our deal+s ) ! _w ( m5 are regulat$ & hall[$ by our relation to a sup]human be+1 or s long z our do+ is a do+ = ,god's sake4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 x comes to ! po9t t man is to man ! supreme be+1 !n t di/9ction vani%es1 & morality1 be+ remov$ f its subord9ate position1 is complet$ into--religion4 ,= !n ! high] be+ :o _h hi!rto be5 subord9at$ to ! highe/1 ,man1 has asc5d$ to absolute height1 & we are relat$ to him z "o is relat$ to ! highe/ be+1 i4 e4 religi\sly4 ,morality & piety are n[ z synonym\s z 9 ! beg9n+ ( ,*ri/ianity1 & x is only because ! supreme be+ has come to be a diff]5t "o t a holy walk is no long] call$ a holy "o1 b a human "o4 ,if morality has conqu]$1 !n a complete--*ange ( ma/]s has tak5 place4 ,aft] ! annihilation ( fai? ,feu]ba* ?9ks to put 9 to ! suppos$ly safe h>bor ( love4 ,! fir/ & highe/ law mu/ be ! love ( man to man4 ,homo hom9i ,deus e/--?is is ! supreme practical maxim1 ?is ! turn+ po9t ( ! _w's hi/ory4#cg ,b1 prop]ly speak+1 only ! god is *ang$1--! deus2 love has rema9$3 !re love to ! sup]human ,god1 "h love to ! human ,god1 to homo z ,deus4 ,!re=e man is to me--sacr$4 ,& ev]y?+ truly human is to me--sacr$6 ,m>riage is sacr$ ( itself4 ,& s x is ) all moral relations4 ,fri5d%ip is & mu/ be sacr$ = y1 & prop]ty1 & m>riage1 & ! good ( e man1 b sacr$ 9 & ( itself4#ch ,hav5't we ! prie/ aga9 !re8 ,:o is 8 ,god8 ,man ) a great ,m6 ,:at is ! div9e8 ,! human6 ,!n ! pr$icate has inde$ only be5 *ang$ into ! subject1 &1 in/ead ( ! s5t5ce ,god is love1 !y say love is div9e2 in/ead ( ,god has become man1 ,man has become ,god1 etc4 ,x is no?+ m or less ?an a new--religion4 ,all moral relations are e?ical1 are cultivat$ ) a moral m9d1 only :]e ( !mselves 7)\t religi\s consecration by ! prie/'s bless+7 !y are c\nt$ religi\s4 ,feu]ba*'s proposition1 ,!ology is an?ropology1 means only religion mu/ be e?ics1 e?ics alone is religion4 ,altoge!r ,feu]ba* accompli%es only a transposition ( subject & pr$icate1 a giv+ ( pref]5ce to ! latt]4 ,b1 s9ce he himself says1 ,love is n 7& has nev] be5 consid]$ by m57 sacr$ ?r\gh be+ a pr$icate ( ,god1 b x is a pr$icate ( ,god because x is div9e 9 & ( itself1 he might judge t ! fight aga9/ ! pr$icates !mselves1 aga9/ love & all sanctities1 mu/ be comm5c$4 ,h[ c\ld he hope to turn m5 away f ,god :5 he left !m ! div9e8 ,& if1 z ,feu]ba* says1 ,god himself has nev] be5 ! ma9 ?+ to !m1 b only 8 pr$icates1 !n he might h gone on leav+ !m ! t9sel long] yet1 s9ce ! doll1 ! real k]nel1 0 left at any rate4 ,he recognizes1 too1 t ) him x is only a matt] ( annihilat+ an illusion2#ci he ?9ks1 h[ev]1 t ! effect ( ! illusion on m5 is d[nright ru9\s1 s9ce ev5 love1 9 itself ! true/1 mo/ inw>d s5tim5t1 becomes an obscure1 illusory "o ?r\gh religi\sness1 s9ce religi\s love loves man#dj only = ,god's sake1 !re=e loves man only app>5tly1 b 9 tru? ,god only4 ,is ?is diff]5t ) moral love8 ,does x love ! man1 ?is man = ?is man's sake1 or = morality's sake1 = ,man's sake1 & s--= homo hom9i ,deus--= ,god's sake8 99 99 99 99 99 ,! :eels 9 ! head h a numb] ( o!r =mal aspects1 "s ( :i* x may be useful to indicate "h4 ,?us self-r5unciation is common to ! holy ) ! unholy1 to ! pure & ! impure4 ,! impure man r5\nces all bett] feel+s1 all %ame1 ev5 natural timidity1 & foll[s only ! appetite t rules him4 ,! pure man r5\nces 8 natural relation to ! _w 7r5\nces ! _w7 & foll[s only ! desire :i* rules him4 ,driv5 by ! ?ir/ = money1 ! av>ici\s man r5\nces all admonitions ( consci5ce1 all feel+ ( honor1 all g5tl5ess & all compassion2 he puts all consid]ations out ( sight2 ! appetite drags him along4 ,! holy man behaves simil>ly4 ,he makes himself ! laugh+-/ock ( ! _w1 is h>d-he>t$ & /rictly j2 = ! desire drags him along4 ,z ! unholy man r5\nces himself be=e ,mammon1 s ! holy man r5\nces himself be=e ,god & ! div9e laws4 ,we are n[ liv+ 9 a "t :5 ! %amelessness ( ! holy is e day m & m felt & uncov]$1 :]eby x is at ! same "t compell$ to unveil itself1 & lay itself b>e1 m & m e day4 ,h n ! %amelessness & /upidity ( ! reasons ) :i* m5 antagonize ! progress ( ! age long surpass$ all measure & all expectation8 ,b x mu/ be s4 ,! self-r5\nc]s mu/1 z holy m51 take ! same c\rse t !y d z unholy m52 z ! latt] little by little s9k to ! fulle/ measure ( self-r5\nc+ vulg>ity & l[ness1 s ! =m] mu/ asc5d to ! mo/ di%onorable exaltation4 ,! mammon ( ! e>? & ! ,god ( heav5 bo? dem& exactly ! same degree (--self-r5unciation4 ,! l[ man1 l ! exalt$ "o1 rea*es out = a good1--! =m] = ! mat]ial good1 ! latt] = ! ideal1 ! s-call$ supreme good2 & at la/ bo? complete ea* o!r aga9 too1 z ! mat]ially-m9d$ man sacrifices ev]y?+ to an ideal phantasm1 8 vanity1 & ! spiritually-m9d$ man to a mat]ial gratification1 ! life ( enjoym5t4 ,^? :o exhort m5 to unselfi%ness#da ?9k !y are say+ an uncommon deal4 ,:at d !y und]/& by x8 ,probably some?+ l :at !y und]/& by self-r5unciation4 ,b :o is ?is self t is to be r5\nc$ & to h no b5efit8 ,x seems t y y\rself are suppos$ to be x4 ,& = ^: b5efit is unselfi% self-r5unciation recomm5d$ to y8 ,aga9 = y\r b5efit & beho(1 only t ?r\gh unselfi%ness y are procur+ y\r true b5efit4 ,y are to b5efit y\rself1 & yet y are n seek y\r b5efit4 ,p reg>d z unselfi% ! b5efactor ( m51 a ,franke :o f\nd$ ! orphan asylum1 an ,o',connell :o works tirelessly = 8 ,iri% p2 b also ! fanatic :o1 l ,/4 ,boniface1 haz>ds 8 life = ! conv]sion ( ! hea!n1 or1 l ,robespi]re1 sacrifices ev]y?+ to virtue1--l ,ko]n]1 dies = ,god1 k+1 & fa!rl&4 ,h5ce1 among o!rs1 ,o',connell's oppon5ts try to trump up aga9/ him "s selfi%ness or m]c5>9ess1 = :i* ! ,o',connell fund seem$ to give !m a f\ndation2 =1 if !y 7 successful 9 ca/+ suspicion on 8 unselfi%ness1 !y w\ld easily sep>ate him f 8 adh]5ts4 ,yet :at c\ld !y %[ fur!r ?an t ,o',connell 0 work+ = ano!r end ?an ! o/5sible "o8 ,b1 :e!r he may aim at mak+ money or at lib]at+ ! p1 x /ill rema9s c]ta91 9 "o case z 9 ! o!r1 t he is /riv+ = an end1 & t 8 end2 selfi%ness "h z !re1 only t 8 national self-int]e/ w\ld be b5eficial to o!rs too1 & s w\ld be = ! common int]e/4 ,n[1 d y suppose unselfi%ness is unreal & n[h]e extant8 ,on ! contr>y1 no?+ is m ord9>y6 ,"o may ev5 call x an article ( fa%ion 9 ! civiliz$ _w1 :i* is consid]$ s indisp5sable t1 if x co/s too mu* 9 solid mat]ial1 p at lea/ adorn !mselves ) its t9sel c\nt]feit & feign x4 ,:]e does unselfi%ness beg98 ,"r :]e an end ceases to be our end & our prop]ty1 :i* we1 z own]s1 c dispose ( at pleasure2 :]e x becomes a fix$ end or a--fix$ idea2 :]e x beg9s to inspire1 en?use1 fanaticize u2 9 %ort1 :]e x passes into our /ubbornness & becomes our--ma/]4 ,"o is n unselfi% s long z he reta9s ! end 9 8 p[]2 "o becomes s only at t ,"h ,i /&1 ,i _c d o!rwise1 ! fundam5tal maxim ( all ! possess$2 "o becomes s 9 ! case ( a sacr$ end1 ?r\gh ! correspond+ sacr$ zeal4-- ,i am n unselfi% s long z ! end rema9s my own1 & ,i1 in/ead ( giv+ myself up to be ! bl9d means ( its fulfilm5t1 leave x always an op5 "q4 ,my zeal ne$ n on t acc\nt be slack] ?an ! mo/ fanatical1 b at ! same "t ,i rema9 t[>d x fro/ily cold1 unbeliev+1 & its mo/ irreconcilable enemy2 ,i rema9 its judge1 because ,i am its own]4 ,unselfi%ness gr[s rank z f> z possess$ness rea*es1 z mu* on possessions ( ! devil z on ^? ( a good _s3 !re vice1 folly1 etc42 "h humility1 devotion1 etc4 ,:]e c\ld "o look )\t meet+ victims ( self-r5unciation8 ,!re sits a girl opposite me1 :o p]haps has be5 mak+ bloody sacrifices to h] s\l = t5 ye>s already4 ,ov] ! buxom =m droops a dea?ly-tir$ head1 & pale *eeks betray ! sl[ ble$+ away ( h] y\?4 ,poor *ild1 h[ (t5 ! passions may h beat5 at y\r he>t1 & ! ri* p[]s ( y\? h dem&$ _! "r6 ,:5 y\r head roll$ 9 ! s(t pill[1 h[ awak5+ nature quiv]$ ?r\gh y\r limbs1 ! blood swell$ y\r ve9s1 & fi]y fancies p\r$ ! gleam ( voluptu\sness into y\r eyes6 ,!n appe>$ ! gho/ ( ! s\l & its et]nal bliss4 ,y 7 t]rifi$1 y\r h&s fold$ !mselves1 y\r torm5t$ eye turn$ its look upw>d1 y--pray$4 ,! /orms ( nature 7 hu%$1 a calm glid$ ov] ! ocean ( y\r appetites4 ,sl[ly ! we>y eyelids sank ov] ! life ext+ui%$ "u !m1 ! t5sion crept out unp]ceiv$ f ! r\nd$ limbs1 ! boi/]\s waves dri$ up 9 ! he>t1 ! fold$ h&s !mselves re/$ a p[]less weight on ! unresi/+ bosom1 "o la/ fa9t ,oh de>6 moan$ itself away1 &--! s\l 0 at re/4 ,y fell asleep1 to awake 9 ! morn+ to a new combat & a new--pray]4 ,n[ ! habit ( r5unciation cools ! heat ( y\r desire1 & ! roses ( y\r y\? are gr[+ pale 9 !--*lorosis ( y\r heav5l9ess4 ,! s\l is sav$1 ! body may p]i%6 ,o ,lais1 ,o ,n9on1 h[ well y did to scorn ?is pale virtue6 ,"o free grisette aga9/ a ?\s& virg9s gr[n gray 9 virtue6 ,! fix$ idea may also be p]ceiv$ z maxim1 pr9ciple1 /&po9t1 & ! l4 ,ar*im$es1 to move ! e>?1 ask$ = a /&po9t outside x4 ,m5 s\ght cont9ually = ?is /&po9t1 & e "o seiz$ ^u x z well z he 0 able4 ,?is =eign /&po9t is ! _w ( m9d1 ( ideas1 ?\ghts1 concepts1 ess5ces1 etc42 x is heav54 ,heav5 is ! /&po9t f :i* ! e>? is mov$1 e>?ly do+s survey$ &--despis$4 ,to assure to !mselves heav51 to occupy ! heav5ly /&po9t firmly & = ev]1--h[ pa9fully & tirelessly humanity /ruggl$ = ?is6 ,*ri/ianity has aim$ to deliv] u f a life det]m9$ by nature1 f ! appetites z actuat+ u1 & s has meant t man %\ld n let himself be det]m9$ by 8 appetites4 ,?is does n involve ! idea t he 0 n to h appetites1 b t ! appetites 7 n to h him1 t !y 7 n to become fix$1 uncontrollable1 indissoluble4 ,n[1 c\ld n :at ,*ri/ianity 7religion7 contriv$ aga9/ ! appetites be appli$ by u to its own precept t m9d 7?\ght1 conceptions1 ideas1 fai?1 etc47 mu/ det]m9e u2 c\ld we n ask t nei!r %\ld m9d1 or ! conception1 ! idea1 be all[$ to det]m9e u1 to become fix$ & inviolable or sacr$8 ,!n x w\ld end 9 ! dissolution ( m9d1 ! dissolution ( all ?\ghts1 ( all conceptions4 ,z we !re _h to say ,we are inde$ to h appetites1 b ! appetites are n to h u1 s we %\ld n[ say ,we are inde$ to h m9d1 b m9d is n to h u4 ,if ! latt] seems lack+ 9 s5se1 ?9k e4 g4 ( ! fact t ) s _m a man a ?\ght becomes a maxim1 :]eby he himself is made prison] to x1 s t x is n he t has ! maxim1 b r x t has him4 ,& ) ! maxim he has a p]man5t /&po9t aga94 ,! doctr9es ( ! cate*ism become our pr9ciples be=e we f9d x out1 & no long] brook rejection4 ,_! ?\ght1 or--m9d1 has ! sole p[]1 & no prote/ ( ! fle% is fur!r li/5$ to4 ,nev]!less x is only ?r\gh ! fle% t ,i c break ! tyranny ( m9d2 = x is only :5 a man he>s 8 fle% along ) ! re/ ( him t he he>s himself :olly1 & x is only :5 he :olly he>s himself t he is a he>+ or rational#db be+4 ,! ,*ri/ian does n he> ! agony ( 8 en?rall$ nature1 b lives 9 humility2 !re=e he does n grumble at ! wrong :i* befalls 8 p]son2 he ?9ks himself satisfi$ ) ! fre$om ( ! _s4 ,b1 if ! fle% once takes ! floor1 & its tone is passionate1 indecor\s1 n well-dispos$1 spiteful1 etc4 7z x _c be o!rwise71 !n he ?9ks he he>s voices ( devils1 voices aga9/ ! _s 7= decorum1 passionlessness1 k9dly disposition1 & ! l1 is--_s71 & is ju/ly zeal\s aga9/ !m4 ,he c\ld n be a ,*ri/ian if he 7 will+ to endure !m4 ,he li/5s only to morality1 & slaps immorality 9 ! m\?2 he li/5s only to legality1 & gags ! lawless ^w4 ,! _s ( morality & legality holds him a prison]2 a rigid1 unb5d+ ma/]4 ,!y call t ! ma/]y ( ! _s1--x is at ! same "t ! /&po9t ( ! _s4 ,& n[ :om d ! ord9>y lib]al g5tlem5 mean to make free8 ,^: fre$om is x t !y cry out & ?ir/ =8 ,! _s's6 ,t ( ! _s ( morality1 legality1 piety1 ! fe> ( ,god1 etc4 ,t is :at ! anti-lib]al g5tlem5 also want1 & ! :ole cont5tion betwe5 ! two turns on a matt] ( advantage1--:e!r ! latt] are to be ! only speak]s1 or ! =m] are to receive a %>e 9 ! enjoym5t ( ! same advantage4 ,! _s rema9s ! absolute "l = bo?1 & _! only qu>rel is ov] :o %all occupy ! hi]>*ical ?rone t p]ta9s to ! ,viceg]5t ( ! ,"l4 ,! be/ ( x is t "o c calmly look ^u ! /ir ) ! c]ta9ty t ! wild bea/s ( hi/ory w te> ea* o!r to pieces j l ^? ( nature2 _! putrefy+ corpses f]tilize ! gr\nd =--our crops4 ,we %all come back lat] to _m ano!r :eel 9 ! head1--= in/ance1 ^? ( vocation1 tru?fulness1 love1 etc4 99 99 99 99 99 ,:5 "o's own is contra/$ ) :at is imp>t$ to him1 !re is no use 9 object+ t we _c h any?+ isolat$1 b receive ev]y?+ z a "p ( ! univ]sal ord]1 & !re=e ?r\gh ! impression ( :at is ar\nd u1 & t consequ5tly we h x z some?+ imp>t$2 = !re is a great diff]5ce betwe5 ! feel+s & ?\ghts :i* are ar\s$ 9 me by o!r ?+s & ^? :i* are giv5 to me4 ,god1 immortality1 fre$om1 humanity1 etc41 are drill$ into u f *ildhood z ?\ghts & feel+s :i* move our inn] be+ m or less /rongly1 ei!r rul+ u )\t our kn[+ x1 or sometimes 9 ri*] natures manife/+ !mselves 9 sy/ems & works ( art2 b are always n ar\s$1 b imp>t$1 feel+s1 because we mu/ believe 9 !m & cl+ to !m4 ,t an ,absolute exi/$1 & t x mu/ be tak5 91 felt1 & ?\ght by u1 0 settl$ z a fai? 9 ! m9ds ( ^? :o sp5t all ! /r5g? ( _! m9d on recogniz+ x & sett+ x =?4 ,! feel+ = ! ,absolute exi/s !re z an imp>t$ "o1 & !nce=? results only 9 ! mo/ manifold revelations ( its own self4 ,s 9 ,klop/ock ! religi\s feel+ 0 an imp>t$ "o1 :i* 9 ! ,messiad simply f\nd arti/ic expression4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 ! religion ) :i* he 0 confront$ _h be5 = him only an incitation to feel+ & ?\ght1 & if he _h kn[n h[ to take an attitude completely 8 own t[>d x1 !n !re w\ld h result$1 in/ead ( religi\s inspiration1 a dissolution & consumption ( ! religion itself4 ,in/ead ( t1 he only cont9u$ 9 mature ye>s 8 *ildi% feel+s receiv$ 9 *ildhood1 & squ&]$ ! p[]s ( 8 manhood 9 deck+ out 8 *ildi% trifles4 ,! diff]5ce is1 !n1 :e!r feel+s are imp>t$ to me or only ar\s$4 ,^? :i* are ar\s$ are my own1 egoi/ic1 because !y are n z feel+s drill$ into me1 dictat$ to me1 & press$ ^u me2 b ^? :i* are imp>t$ to me ,i receive1 ) op5 arms1--,i *]i% !m 9 me z a h]itage1 cultivate !m1 & am possess$ by !m4 ,:o is !re t has nev]1 m or less consci\sly1 notic$ t our :ole education is calculat$ to produce feel+s 9 u1 i4 e4 imp>t !m to u1 in/ead ( leav+ _! production to ourselves h[ev] !y may turn out8 ,if we he> !e "n ( ,god1 we are to feel v5]ation2 if we he> t ( ! pr9ce's maje/y1 x is to be receiv$ ) rev]5ce1 def]5ce1 submission2 if we he> t ( morality1 we are to ?9k t we he> some?+ inviolable2 if we he> ( ! ,evil ,"o or evil ones1 we are to %udd]2 etc4 ,! int5tion is direct$ to ^! feel+s1 & he :o e4 g4 %\ld he> ) pleasure ! de$s ( ! bad w\ld h to be taught :at's :at ) ! rod ( discipl9e4 ,?us /uff$ ) imp>t$ feel+s1 we appe> be=e ! b> ( majority & are pron\nc$ ( age4 ,our equipm5t consi/s ( elevat+ feel+s1 l(ty ?\ghts1 inspir+ maxims1 et]nal pr9ciples1 etc4 ,! "y are ( age :5 !y twitt] l ! old2 !y are driv5 ?r\gh s*ool to le>n ! old song1 &1 :5 !y h ?is by he>t1 !y are decl>$ ( age4 ,we mu/ n feel at e ?+ & e "n t comes be=e u :at we c\ld & w\ld l to feel !reat2 e4 g41 at ! "n ( ,god we mu/ ?9k ( no?+ laughable1 feel no?+ disrespectful1 x be+ prescrib$ & imp>t$ to u :at & h[ we are to feel & ?9k at m5tion ( t "n4 ,t is ! mean+ ( ! c>e ( s\ls1--t my s\l or my m9d be tun$ z o!rs ?9k "r1 n z ,i myself w\ld l x4 ,h[ mu* tr\ble does x n co/ "o1 f9ally to secure to oneself a feel+ ( "o's own at ! m5tion ( at lea/ ?is or t "n1 & to laugh 9 ! face ( _m :o expect f u a holy face & a compos$ expression at _! spee*es4 ,:at is imp>t$ is ali5 to u1 is n our own1 & !re=e is sacr$1 & x is h>d "w to lay aside ! sacr$ dread ( x4 ,to-day "o aga9 he>s s]i\sness prais$1 s]i\sness 9 ! pres5ce ( highly important subjects & discussions1 ,g]man s]i\sness1 etc4 ,?is sort ( s]i\sness proclaims cle>ly h[ old & grave lunacy & possession h already become4 ,= !re is no?+ m s]i\s ?an a lunatic :5 he comes to ! c5tral po9t ( 8 lunacy2 !n 8 great e>ne/ness incapacitates him = tak+ a joke4 7,see madh\ses47 #c4--,,! ,,hi]>*y ,! hi/orical reflections on our ,mongolism :i* ,i propose to ins]t episodically at ?is place are n giv5 ) ! claim ( ?or\ghness1 or ev5 ( approv$ s\ndness1 b solely because x seems to me t !y may contribute t[>d mak+ ! re/ cle>4 ,! hi/ory ( ! _w1 ^: %ap+ prop]ly belongs altoge!r to ! ,caucasian race1 seems till n[ to h run ?r\gh two ,caucasian ages1 9 ! fir/ ( :i* we _h to "w out & "w (f our innate negroidity2 ?is 0 foll[$ 9 ! second by ,mongoloidity 7,*9es5ess71 :i* mu/ likewise be t]ribly made an end (4 ,negroidity repres5ts antiquity1 ! "t ( dep5d5ce on ?+s 7on cocks' eat+1 birds' flight1 on sneez+1 on ?und] & lightn+1 on ! ru/l+ ( sacr$ trees1 etc472 ,mongoloidity ! "t ( dep5d5ce on ?\ghts1 ! ,*ri/ian "t4 ,res]v$ = ! future are ! words ,i am own] ( ! _w ( ?+s1 & ,i am own] ( ! _w ( m9d4 ,9 ! negroid age fall ! campaigns ( ,seso/ris & ! importance ( ,egypt & ( nor!rn ,africa 9 g5]al4 ,to ! ,mongoloid age belong ! invasions ( ! ,huns & ,mongols1 up to ! ,russians4 ,! value ( me _c possibly be rat$ high s long z ! h>d diamond ( ! n-me be>s s enorm\s a price z 0 ! case bo? ) ,god & ) ! _w4 ,! n-me is /ill too /ony & indomitable to be consum$ & absorb$ by me2 r1 m5 only creep ab\t ) extraord9>y bu/le on ?is immovable entity1 i4 e4 on ?is sub/ance1 l p>asitic animals on a body f ^: juices !y draw n\ri%m5t1 yet )\t consum+ x4 ,x is ! bu/le ( v]m91 ! assiduity ( ,mongolians4 ,among ! ,*9ese1 we "k1 ev]y?+ rema9s z x us$ to be1 & no?+ ess5tial or sub/antial suff]s a *ange2 all ! m actively d !y "w away at t :i* rema9s1 :i* be>s ! "n ( ! old1 ance/ors1 etc4 ,accord+ly1 9 our ,mongolian age all *ange has be5 only re=matory or ameliorative1 n de/ructive or consum+ & annihilat+4 ,! sub/ance1 ! object1 rema9s4 ,all our assiduity 0 only ! activity ( ants & ! hopp+ ( fleas1 juggl]s' tricks on ! immovable tight-rope ( ! objective1 corve-s]vice "u ! lord%ip ( ! un*angeable or et]nal4 ,! ,*9ese are d\btless ! mo/ positive nation1 because totally buri$ 9 precepts2 b nei!r has ! ,*ri/ian age come out f ! positive1 i4 e4 f limit$ fre$om1 fre$om )9 c]ta9 limits4 ,9 ! mo/ advanc$ /age ( civilization ?is activity e>ns ! "n ( sci5tific activity1 ( work+ on a motionless presupposition1 a hypo!sis t is n to be upset4 ,9 its fir/ & mo/ un9telligible =m morality %[s itself z habit4 ,to act accord+ to ! habit & usage 7morem7 ( "o's c\ntry--is to be moral !re4 ,!re=e pure moral action1 cle>1 unadult]at$ morality1 is mo/ /raight=w>dly practis$ 9 ,*9a2 !y keep to ! old habit & usage1 & hate ea* innovation z a crime wor?y ( dea?4 ,= innovation is ! deadly enemy ( habit1 ( ! old1 ( p]man5ce4 ,9 fact1 too1 x admits ( no d\bt t ?r\gh habit man secures himself aga9/ ! obtrusiv5ess ( ?+s1 ( ! _w1 & f\nds a _w ( 8 own 9 :i* alone he is & feels at home1 i4 e4 builds himself a heav54 ,:y1 heav5 has no o!r mean+ ?an t x is man's prop] home1 9 :i* no?+ ali5 regulates & rules him any long]1 no influ5ce ( ! e>?ly any long] makes him himself ali52 9 %ort1 9 :i* ! dross ( ! e>?ly is ?r[n (f1 & ! combat aga9/ ! _w has f\nd an end1--9 :i*1 !re=e1 no?+ is any long] d5i$ him4 ,heav5 is ! end ( abnegation1 x is free enjoym5t4 ,!re man no long] d5ies himself any?+1 because no?+ is any long] ali5 & ho/ile to him4 ,b n[ habit is a second nature1 :i* deta*es & frees man f 8 fir/ & orig9al natural condition1 9 secur+ him aga9/ e casualty ( x4 ,! fully elaborat$ habit ( ! ,*9ese has provid$ = all em]g5cies1 & ev]y?+ is look$ out =2 :atev] may come1 ! ,*9aman always kn[s h[ he has to behave1 & does n ne$ to decide fir/ accord+ to ! circum/ances2 no un=ese5 case ?r[s him d[n f ! heav5 ( 8 re/4 ,! morally habituat$ & inur$ ,*9aman is n surpris$ & tak5 (f 8 gu>d2 he behaves ) equanimity 7i4 e4 ) equal _s or temp]7 t[>d ev]y?+1 because 8 temp]1 protect$ by ! precaution ( 8 traditional usage1 does n lose its balance4 ,h5ce1 on ! ladd] ( culture or civilization humanity m\nts ! fir/ r\nd ?r\gh habit2 &1 z x conceives t1 9 climb+ to culture1 x is at ! same "t climb+ to heav51 ! realm ( culture or second nature1 x really m\nts ! fir/ r\nd ( !--ladd] to heav54 ,if ,mongoldom has settl$ ! exi/5ce ( spiritual be+s1--if x has creat$ a _w ( spirits1 a heav51--! ,caucasians h wre/l$ = ?\s&s ( ye>s ) ^! spiritual be+s1 to get to ! bottom ( !m4 ,:at 7 !y do+1 !n1 b build+ on ,mongolian gr\nd8 ,!y h n built on s&1 b 9 ! air2 !y h wre/l$ ) ,mongolism1 /orm$ ! ,mongolian heav51 ,ti54 ,:5 w !y at la/ annihilate ?is heav58 ,:5 w !y at la/ become really ,caucasians1 & f9d !mselves8 ,:5 w ! immortality ( ! s\l1 :i* 9 ^! latt] days ?\ght x 0 giv+ itself /ill m security if x pres5t$ itself z immortality ( m9d1 at la/ *ange to ! mortality ( m9d8 ,x 0 :51 9 ! indu/ri\s /ruggle ( ! ,mongolian race1 m5 _h built a heav51 t ^? ( ! ,caucasian race1 s9ce 9 _! ,mongolian complexion !y h to d ) heav51 took ^u !mselves ! opposite task1 ! task ( /orm+ t heav5 ( cu/om1 heav5-/orm+#dc activity4 ,to dig "u all human ord9ance1 9 ord] to set up a new &--bett] "o on ! cle>$ site1 to wreck all cu/oms 9 ord] to put new & bett] cu/oms 9 _! place1 etc41--_! act is limit$ to ?is4 ,b is x ?us already purely & really :at x aspires to be1 & does x rea* its f9al aim8 ,no1 9 ?is creation ( a bett] x is ta9t$ ) ,mongolism4 ,x /orms heav5 only to make a heav5 aga91 x ov]?r[s an old p[] only to legitimate a new p[]1 x only--improves4 ,nev]!less ! po9t aim$ at1 (t5 z x may vani% f ! eyes at e new attempt1 is ! real1 complete d[nfall ( heav51 cu/oms1 etc41--9 %ort1 ( man secur$ only aga9/ ! _w1 ( ! isolation or inw>dness ( man4 ,?r\gh ! heav5 ( culture man seeks to isolate himself f ! _w1 to break its ho/ile p[]4 ,b ?is isolation ( heav5 mu/ likewise be brok51 & ! true end ( heav5-/orm+ is !--d[nfall ( heav51 ! annihilation ( heav54 ,improv+ & re=m+ is ! ,mongolism ( ! ,caucasian1 because !reby he is always sett+ up aga9 :at already exi/$1--to wit1 a precept1 a g5]ality1 a heav54 ,he h>bors ! mo/ irreconcilable enmity to heav51 & yet builds new heav5s daily2 pil+ heav5 on heav51 he only cru%es "o by ano!r2 ! ,jews' heav5 de/roys ! ,greeks'1 ! ,*ri/ians' ! ,jews'1 ! ,prote/ants' ! ,ca?olics'1 etc4--,if ! heav5-/orm+ m5 ( ,caucasian blood ?r[ on _! ,mongolian sk91 !y w bury ! emotional man "u ! ru9s ( ! mon/r\s _w ( emotion1 ! isolat$ man "u 8 isolat$ _w1 ! p>adisiacal man "u 8 heav54 ,& heav5 is ! realm ( spirits1 ! realm ( fre$om ( ! _s4 ,! realm ( heav51 ! realm ( spirits & gho/s1 has f\nd its "r /&+ 9 ! speculative philosophy4 ,"h x 0 /at$ z ! realm ( ?\ghts1 concepts1 & ideas2 heav5 is peopl$ ) ?\ghts & ideas1 & ?is realm ( spirits is !n ! true reality4 ,to want to w9 fre$om = ! _s is ,mongolism2 fre$om ( ! _s is ,mongolian fre$om1 fre$om ( feel+1 moral fre$om1 etc4 ,we may f9d ! ^w morality tak5 z synonym\s ) spontaneity1 self-det]m9ation4 ,b t is n involv$ 9 x2 r has ! ,caucasian %[n himself spontane\s only 9 spite ( 8 ,mongolian morality4 ,! ,mongolian heav51 or morals1#dd rema9$ ! /rong ca/le1 & only by /orm+ incessantly at ?is ca/le did ! ,caucasian %[ himself moral2 if he _h n _h to d ) morals at all any long]1 if he _h n _h !re9 8 indomitable1 cont9ual enemy1 ! relation to morals w\ld cease1 & consequ5tly morality w\ld cease4 ,t 8 spontaneity is /ill a moral spontaneity1 !re=e1 is j ! ,mongoloidity ( x1--is a sign t 9 x he has n arriv$ at himself4 ,moral spontaneity corresponds entirely ) religi\s & or?odox philosophy1 con/itutional mon>*y1 ! ,*ri/ian ,/ate1 fre$om )9 c]ta9 limits1 ! limit$ fre$om ( ! press1 or1 9 a figure1 to ! h]o fett]$ to a sick-b$4 ,man has n really vanqui%$ ,%amanism & its spooks till he possesses ! /r5g? to lay aside n only ! belief 9 gho/s or 9 spirits1 b also ! belief 9 ! _s4 ,he :o believes 9 a spook no m assumes ! introduction ( a high] _w ?an he :o believes 9 ! _s1 & bo? seek beh9d ! s5sual _w a sup]s5sual "o2 9 %ort1 !y produce & believe ano!r _w1 & ?is o!r _w1 ! product ( _! m9d1 is a spiritual _w2 = _! s5ses grasp & "k no?+ ( ano!r1 a non-s5sual _w1 only _! _s lives 9 x4 ,go+ on f ?is ,mongolian belief 9 ! exi/5ce ( spiritual be+s to ! po9t t ! prop] be+ ( man too is 8 _s1 & t all c>e mu/ be direct$ to ?is alone1 to ! welf>e ( 8 s\l1 is n h>d4 ,influ5ce on ! _s1 s-call$ moral influ5ce1 is h]eby assur$4 ,h5ce x is manife/ t ,mongolism repres5ts utt] abs5ce ( any rights ( ! s5su\s1 repres5ts non-s5su\sness & unnature1 & t s9 & ! consci\sness ( s9 0 our ,mongolian torm5t t la/$ ?\s&s ( ye>s4 ,b :o1 !n1 w dissolve ! _s into its no?+8 ,he :o by means ( ! _s set =? nature z ! null1 f9ite1 transitory1 he alone c br+ d[n ! _s too to l nullity4 ,i c2 ea* "o among y c1 :o does 8 w z an absolute ,i2 9 a ^w1 ! egoi/ c4 99 99 99 99 99 ,be=e ! sacr$1 p lose all s5se ( p[] & all confid5ce2 !y occupy a p[]less & humble attitude t[>d x4 ,& yet no ?+ is sacr$ ( itself1 b by my decl>+ x sacr$1 by my decl>ation1 my judgm5t1 my b5d+ ! knee2 9 %ort1 by my--consci5ce4 ,sacr$ is ev]y?+ :i* = ! egoi/ is to be unapproa*able1 n to be t\*$1 outside 8 p[]1--i4 e4 above him2 sacr$1 9 a ^w1 is e matt] ( consci5ce1 = ?is is a matt] ( consci5ce to me means simply ,i hold ?is sacr$4 ,= little *ildr51 j z = animals1 no?+ sacr$ exi/s1 because1 9 ord] to make room = ?is conception1 "o mu/ already h progress$ s f> 9 und]/&+ t he c make di/9ctions l good & bad1 w>rant$ & unw>rant$1 etc42 only at su* a level ( reflection or intellig5ce--! prop] /&po9t ( religion--c unnatural 7i4 e4 br\ght into exi/5ce by ?9k+7 rev]5ce1 sacr$ dread1 /ep into ! place ( natural fe>4 ,to ?is sacr$ dread belongs hold+ some?+ outside oneself = mighti]1 great]1 bett] w>rant$1 bett]1 etc42 i4 e4 ! attitude 9 :i* "o ackn[l$ges ! might ( some?+ ali5--n m]ely feels x1 !n1 b expressly ackn[l$ges x1 i4 e4 admits x1 yields1 surr5d]s1 lets himself be ti$ 7devotion1 humility1 s]vility1 submission1 etc47 ,"h walks ! :ole gho/ly troop ( ! ,*ri/ian virtues4 ,ev]y?+ t[>d :i* y *]i% any respect or rev]5ce des]ves ! "n ( sacr$2 y y\rselves1 too1 say t y w\ld feel a sacr$ dread ( lay+ h&s on x4 ,& y give ?is t+e ev5 to ! unholy 7gall[s1 crime1 etc47 ,y h a horror ( t\*+ x4 ,!re lies 9 x some?+ uncanny1 i4 e4 unfamili> or n y\r own4 ,if some?+ or o!r did n rank z sacr$ 9 a man's m9d1 :y1 !n all b>s w\ld be let d[n to self-w1 to unlimit$ subjectivity6 ,fe> makes ! beg9n+1 & "o c make himself fe>ful to ! co>se/ man2 already1 !re=e1 a b>ri] aga9/ 8 insol5ce4 ,b 9 fe> !re always rema9s ! attempt to lib]ate oneself f :at is fe>$1 by guile1 deception1 tricks1 etc4 ,9 rev]5ce1#de on ! contr>y1 x is q o!rwise4 ,"h some?+ is n only fe>$1#df b also honor$#dg3 :at is fe>$ has become an inw>d p[] :i* ,i c no long] get cle> (2 ,i honor x1 am captivat$ by x & devot$ to x1 belong to x2 by ! honor :i* ,i pay x ,i am completely 9 its p[]1 & d n ev5 attempt lib]ation any long]4 ,n[ ,i am atta*$ to x ) all ! /r5g? ( fai?2 ,i believe4 ,i & :at ,i fe> are "o2 n ,i live1 b ! respect$ lives 9 me6 ,because ! _s1 ! inf9ite1 does n all[ ( com+ to any end1 !re=e x is /ation>y2 x fe>s dy+1 x _c let g its de> ,jesus1 ! greatness ( f9it5ess is no long] recogniz$ by its bl9d$ eye2 ! object ( fe>1 n[ rais$ to v5]ation1 may no long] be h&l$2 rev]5ce is made et]nal1 ! respect$ is deifi$4 ,! man is n[ no long] employ$ 9 creat+1 b 9 le>n+ 7kn[+1 inve/igat+1 etc471 i4 e4 occupi$ ) a fix$ object1 los+ himself 9 its dep?s1 )\t return to himself4 ,! relation to ?is object is t ( kn[+1 fa?om+1 bas+1 etc41 n t ( dissolution 7abrogation1 etc47 ,man is to be religi\s1 t is settl$2 !re=e p busy !mselves only ) ! "q h[ ?is is to be atta9$1 :at is ! "r mean+ ( religi\sness1 etc4 ,q o!rwise :5 "o makes ! axiom itself d\btful & calls x 9 "q1 ev5 ?\gh x %\ld g to sma%4 ,morality too is su* sacr$ conception2 "o mu/ be moral1 & mu/ look only = ! "r h[1 ! "r way to be s4 ,"o d>es n g at morality itself ) ! "q :e!r x is n itself an illusion2 x rema9s exalt$ above all d\bt1 un*angeable4 ,& s we g on ) ! sacr$1 grade aft] grade1 f ! holy to ! holy ( holies4 99 99 99 99 99 ,m5 are sometimes divid$ into two classes1 cultur$ & uncultur$4 ,! =m]1 s f> z !y 7 wor?y ( _! "n1 occupi$ !mselves ) ?\ghts1 ) m9d1 & 7because 9 ! "t s9ce ,*ri/1 ( :i* ! v pr9ciple is ?\ght1 !y 7 ! rul+ ones7 dem&$ a s]vile respect = ! ?\ghts recogniz$ by !m4 ,/ate1 emp]or1 *ur*1 ,god1 morality1 ord]1 etc41 are su* ?\ghts or spirits1 t exi/ only = ! m9d4 ,a m]ely liv+ be+1 an animal1 c>es z little = !m z a *ild4 ,b ! uncultur$ are really no?+ b *ildr51 & he :o att5ds only to ! necessities ( 8 life is indiff]5t to ^? spirits2 b1 because he is also weak be=e !m1 he succumbs to _! p[]1 & is rul$ by--?\ghts4 ,?is is ! mean+ ( hi]>*y4 ,hi]>*y is dom9ion ( ?\ghts1 dom9ion ( m9d6 ,we are hi]>*ic to ?is day1 kept d[n by ^? :o are support$ by ?\ghts4 ,?\ghts are ! sacr$4 ,b ! two are always cla%+1 n[ "o & n[ ! o!r giv+ ! (f5ce2 & ?is cla% occurs1 n only 9 ! collision ( two m51 b 9 "o & ! same man4 ,= no cultur$ man is s cultur$ z n to f9d enjoym5t 9 ?+s too1 & s be uncultur$2 & no uncultur$ man is totally )\t ?\ghts4 ,9 ,hegel x comes to light at la/ :at a long+ = ?+s ev5 ! mo/ cultur$ man has1 & :at a horror ( e holl[ !ory he h>bors4 ,) him reality1 ! _w ( ?+s1 is altoge!r to correspond to ! ?\ght1 & no concept to be )\t reality4 ,?is caus$ ,hegel's sy/em to be kn[n z ! mo/ objective1 z if 9 x ?\ght & ?+ celebrat$ _! union4 ,b ?is 0 simply ! extreme/ case ( viol5ce on ! "p ( ?\ght1 its highe/ pit* ( despotism & sole dom9ion1 ! triumph ( m9d1 & ) x ! triumph ( philosophy4 ,philosophy _c h]eaft] a*ieve any?+ high]1 = its highe/ is ! omnipot5ce ( m9d1 ! almight9ess ( m9d4#dh ,spiritual m5 h tak5 into _! head some?+ t is to be realiz$4 ,!y h concepts ( love1 goodness1 & ! l1 :i* !y w\ld l to see realiz$2 !re=e !y want to set up a k+dom ( love on e>?1 9 :i* no "o any long] acts f selfi%ness1 b ea* "o f love4 ,love is to rule4 ,:at !y h tak5 into _! head1 :at %all we call x b--fix$ idea8 ,:y1 _! head is haunt$4 ,! mo/ oppressive spook is ,man4 ,?9k ( ! prov]b1 ,! road to ru9 is pav$ ) good int5tions4 ,! int5tion to realize humanity altoge!r 9 oneself1 to become altoge!r man1 is ( su* ru9\s k9d2 "h belong ! int5tions to become good1 noble1 lov+1 etc4 ,9 ! six? "p ( ! ,d5kwu]digkeit5 p4 #g1 ,bruno ,bau] says3 ,t middle class1 :i* 0 to receive su* a t]rible importance = mod]n hi/ory is capable ( no self-sacrific+ action1 no en?usiasm = an idea1 no exaltation2 x devotes itself to no?+ b ! int]e/s ( its m$iocrity2 i4 e4 x rema9s always limit$ to itself1 & conqu]s at la/ only ?r\gh its bulk1 ) :i* x has succe$$ 9 tir+ out ! ef=ts ( passion1 en?usiasm1 consi/5cy1--?r\gh its surface1 into :i* x absorbs a "p ( ! new ideas4 ,& 7p4 #f7 ,x has turn$ ! revolution>y ideas1 = :i* n x1 b unselfi% or impassion$ m5 sacrific$ !mselves1 solely to its own pr(it1 has turn$ _s into money4--,t is1 to be sure1 aft] x _h tak5 away f ^? ideas _! po9t1 _! consi/5cy1 _! de/ructive s]i\sness1 fanatical aga9/ all egoism4 ,^! p1 !n1 are n self-sacrific+1 n en?usia/ic1 n ideali/ic1 n consi/5t1 n zealots2 !y are egoi/s 9 ! usual s5se1 selfi% p1 look+ out = _! advantage1 sob]1 calculat+1 etc4 ,:o1 !n1 is self-sacrific+8#di ,9 ! full s5se1 surely1 he :o v5tures ev]y?+ else = "o ?+1 "o object1 "o w1 "o passion1 etc4 ,is n ! lov] self-sacrific+ :o =sakes fa!r & "m1 endures all dang]s & privations1 to rea* 8 goal8 ,or ! ambiti\s man1 :o (f]s up all 8 desires1 wi%es1 & satisfactions to ! s+le passion1 or ! av>ici\s man :o d5ies himself ev]y?+ to ga!r treasures1 or ! pleasure-seek]1 etc48 ,he is rul$ by a passion to :i* he br+s ! re/ z sacrifices4 ,& are ^! self-sacrific+ p p]*ance n selfi%1 n egoi/s8 ,z !y h only "o rul+ passion1 s !y provide = only "o satisfaction1 b = ?is ! m /r5u\sly2 !y are :olly absorb$ 9 x4 ,_! entire activity is egoi/ic1 b x is a "o-sid$1 unop5$1 n>r[ egoism2 x is possess$ness4 ,:y1 ^? are petty passions1 by :i*1 on ! contr>y1 man mu/ n let himself be en?rall$4 ,man mu/ make sacrifices = a great idea1 a great cause6 ,a great idea1 a good cause1 is1 x may be1 ! honor ( ,god1 = :i* innum]able p h met dea?2 ,*ri/ianity1 :i* has f\nd its will+ m>tyrs2 ! ,holy ,ca?olic ,*ur*1 :i* has gre$ily dem&$ sacrifices ( h]etics2 lib]ty & equality1 :i* 7 wait$ on by bloody guillot9es4 ,he :o lives = a great idea1 a good cause1 a doctr9e1 a sy/em1 a l(ty call+1 may n let any worldly lu/s1 any self-seek+ int]e/1 spr+ up 9 him4 ,"h we h ! concept ( cl]icalism1 or1 z x may also be call$ 9 its p$agogic activity1 s*ool-ma/]l9ess2 = ! ideali/s play ! s*oolma/] ov] u4 ,! cl]gyman is especially call$ to live to ! idea & to "w = ! idea1 ! truly good cause4 ,!re=e ! p feel h[ little x befits him to %[ worldly haught9ess1 to desire good liv+1 to jo9 9 su* pleasures z danc+ & gam+1--9 %ort1 to h any o!r ?an a sacr$ int]e/4 ,h5ce too1 d\btless1 is d]iv$ ! scanty sal>y ( tea*]s1 :o are to feel !mselves repaid by ! sacr$ness ( _! call+ alone1 & to r5\nce o!r enjoym5ts4 ,ev5 a directory ( ! sacr$ ideas1 "o or m ( :i* man is to look ^u z 8 call+1 is n lack+4 ,family1 fa!rl&1 sci5ce1 etc41 may f9d 9 man a s]vant fai?ful to 8 call+4 ,"h we come ^u ! old1 old craze ( ! _w :i* has n yet le>n$ to d )\t cl]icalism1--t to live & "w = an idea is man's call+1 & accord+ to ! fai?fulness ( its fulfilm5t 8 human wor? is measur$4 ,?is is ! dom9ion ( ! idea2 9 o!r words1 x is cl]icalism4 ,e4 g41 ,robespi]re1 ,/4 ,j1 etc41 7 prie/s ?r\gh & ?r\gh1 inspir$ by ! idea1 en?usia/s1 consi/5t in/rum5ts ( ?is idea1 ideali/ic m54 ,s ,/4 ,j exclaims 9 a spee*1 ,!re is some?+ t]rible 9 ! sacr$ love ( c\ntry2 x is s exclusive t x sacrifices ev]y?+ to ! public int]e/ )\t m]cy1 )\t fe>1 )\t human consid]ation4 ,x hurls ,manlius d[n ! precipice2 x sacrifices its private incl9ations2 x leads ,regulus to ,c>?age1 ?r[s a ,roman into ! *asm1 & sets ,m>at1 z a victim ( 8 devotion1 9 ! ,pan!on4 ,n[1 ov] aga9/ ^! repres5tatives ( ideal or sacr$ int]e/s /&s a _w ( innum]able p]sonal pr(ane int]e/s4 ,no idea1 no sy/em1 no sacr$ cause is s great z nev] to be outrival$ & modifi$ by ^! p]sonal int]e/s4 ,ev5 if !y are sil5t mom5t>ily1 & 9 times ( rage & fanaticism1 yet !y soon come upp]mo/ aga9 ?r\gh ! s\nd s5se ( ! p4 ,^? ideas d n completely conqu] till !y are no long] ho/ile to p]sonal int]e/s1 i4 e4 till !y satisfy egoism4 ,! man :o is j n[ cry+ h]r+s 9 front ( my w9d[ has a p]sonal int]e/ 9 good sales1 &1 if 8 wife or anybody else wi%es him ! l1 ?is rema9s a p]sonal int]e/ all ! same4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 a ?ief depriv$ him ( 8 basket1 !n !re w\ld at once arise an int]e/ ( _m1 ( ! :ole city1 ( ! :ole c\ntry1 or1 9 a ^w1 ( all :o abhor !ft2 an int]e/ 9 :i* ! h]r+-sell]'s p]son w\ld become indiff]5t1 & 9 its place ! category ( ! robb$ man w\ld come into ! =egr\nd4 ,b ev5 "h all might yet resolve itself into a p]sonal int]e/1 ea* ( ! p>tak]s reflect+ t he mu/ concur 9 ! puni%m5t ( ! ?ief because unpuni%$ /eal+ might o!rwise become g5]al & cause him too to lose 8 own4 ,su* a calculation1 h[ev]1 c h>dly be assum$ on ! "p ( _m1 & we %all r he> ! cry t ! ?ief is a crim9al4 ,"h we h be=e u a judgm5t1 ! ?ief's action receiv+ its expression 9 ! concept crime4 ,n[ ! matt] /&s ?us3 ev5 if a crime did n cause ! slighte/ damage ei!r to me or to any ( ^? 9 :om ,i take an int]e/1 ,i %\ld nev]!less d5\nce x4 ,:y8 ,because ,i am en?usia/ic = morality1 fill$ ) ! idea ( morality2 :at is ho/ile to x ,i ev]y:]e assail4 ,because 9 8 m9d !ft ranks z abom9able )\t any "q1 ,pr\dhon1 e4 g41 ?9ks t ) ! s5t5ce ,prop]ty is !ft he has at once put a br& on prop]ty4 ,9 ! s5se ( ! prie/ly1 !ft is always a crime1 or at lea/ a misde$4 ,"h ! p]sonal int]e/ is at an end4 ,?is p>ticul> p]son :o has /ol5 ! basket is p]fectly indiff]5t to my p]son2 x is only ! ?ief1 ?is concept ( :i* t p]son pres5ts a specim51 t ,i take an int]e/ 94 ,! ?ief & man are 9 my m9d irreconcilable opposites2 = "o is n truly man :5 "o is a ?ief2 "o degrades ,man or humanity 9 himself :5 "o /eals4 ,dropp+ out ( p]sonal conc]n1 "o gets into philan?ropism1 fri5dl9ess to man1 :i* is usually misund]/ood z if x 0 a love to m51 to ea* individual1 :ile x is no?+ b a love ( ,man1 ! unreal concept1 ! spook4 ,x is n ,greek3 t\s an?rp\s1 m51 b ,greek3 ton an?rpon1 ,man1 t ! philan?ropi/ c>ries 9 8 he>t4 ,to be sure1 he c>es = ea* individual1 b only because he wants to see 8 belov$ ideal realiz$ ev]y:]e4 ,s !re is no?+ said "h ( c>e = me1 y1 u2 t w\ld be p]sonal int]e/1 & belongs "u ! head ( worldly love4 ,philan?ropism is a heav5ly1 spiritual1 a--prie/ly love4 ,man mu/ be re/or$ 9 u1 ev5 if !reby we poor devils %\ld come to grief4 ,x is ! same prie/ly pr9ciple z t fam\s fiat ju/itia1 p]eat mundus2 man & ju/ice are ideas1 gho/s1 = love ( :i* ev]y?+ is sacrific$2 !re=e ! prie/ly spirits are ! self-sacrific+ ones4 ,he :o is infatuat$ ) ,man leaves p]sons out ( acc\nt s f> z t infatuation ext5ds1 & floats 9 an ideal1 sacr$ int]e/4 ,man1 y see1 is n a p]son1 b an ideal1 a spook4 ,n[1 ?+s z diff]5t z possible c belong to ,man & be s reg>d$4 ,if "o f9ds ,man's *ief requirem5t 9 piety1 !re arises religi\s cl]icalism2 if "o sees x 9 morality1 !n moral cl]icalism raises its head4 ,on ?is acc\nt ! prie/ly spirits ( our day want to make a religion ( ev]y?+1 a religion ( lib]ty1 religion ( equality1 etc41 & = !m e idea becomes a sacr$ cause1 e4 g4 ev5 citiz5%ip1 politics1 publicity1 fre$om ( ! press1 trial by jury1 etc4 ,n[1 :at does unselfi%ness mean 9 ?is s5se8 ,hav+ only an ideal int]e/1 be=e :i* no respect ( p]sons avails6 ,! /iff head ( ! worldly man opposes ?is1 b = c5turies has always be5 wor/$ at lea/ s f> z to h to b5d ! unruly neck & honor ! high] p[]2 cl]icalism press$ x d[n4 ,:5 ! worldly egoi/ _h %ak5 (f a high] p[] 7e4 g4 ! ,old ,te/am5t law1 ! ,roman pope1 etc471 !n at once a sev5 times high] "o 0 ov] him aga91 e4 g4 fai? 9 ! place ( ! law1 ! trans=mation ( all laym5 into div9es 9 place ( ! limit$ body ( cl]gy1 etc4 ,8 exp]i5ce 0 l t ( ! possess$ man into :om sev5 devils pass$ :5 he ?\ght he _h fre$ himself f "o4 ,9 ! passage quot$ above all ideality1 etc41 is d5i$ to ! middle class4 ,x c]ta9ly s*em$ aga9/ ! ideal consi/5cy ) :i* ,robespi]re want$ to c>ry out ! pr9ciple4 ,! in/9ct ( its int]e/ told x t ?is consi/5cy h>moniz$ too little ) :at its m9d 0 set on1 & t x w\ld be act+ aga9/ itself if x 7 will+ to fur!r ! en?usiasm = pr9ciple4 ,0 x to behave s unselfi%ly z to ab&on all its aims 9 ord] to br+ a h>% !ory to its triumph8 ,x suits ! prie/s admirably1 to be sure1 :5 p li/5 to _! summons1 ,ca/ away ev]y?+ & foll[ me1 or ,sell all t ?\ ha/ & give to ! poor1 & ?\ %alt h treasure 9 heav52 & come1 foll[ me4 ,"s decid$ ideali/s obey ?is call2 b mo/ act l ,ananias & ,sapphira1 ma9ta9+ a behavior half cl]ical or religi\s & half worldly1 s]v+ ,god & ,mammon4 ,i d n blame ! middle class = n want+ to let its aims be fru/rat$ by ,robespi]re1 i4 e4 = inquir+ ( its egoism h[ f> x might give ! revolution>y idea a *ance4 ,b "o might blame 7if blame 7 9 place "h anyh[7 ^? :o let _! own int]e/s be fru/rat$ by ! int]e/s ( ! middle class4 ,h[ev]1 w n !y likewise soon] or lat] le>n to und]/& :at is to _! advantage8 ,augu/ ,beck] says3#ej ,to w9 ! produc]s 7prolet>ians7 a negation ( ! traditional conception ( "r is by no means en\gh4 ,folks un=tunately c>e little = ! !oretical victory ( ! idea4 ,"o mu/ demon/rate to !m ad oculos h[ ?is victory c be practically utiliz$ 9 life4 ,& 7p4 #cb73 ,y mu/ get hold ( folks by _! real int]e/s if y want to "w ^u !m4 ,imm$iately aft] ?is he %[s h[ a f9e loos5ess ( morals is already spread+ among our peasants1 because !y pref] to foll[ _! real int]e/s r ?an ! comm&s ( morality4 ,because ! revolution>y prie/s or s*oolma/]s s]v$ ,man1 !y cut (f ! heads ( m54 ,! revolution>y laym51 ^? outside ! sacr$ circle1 did n feel any great] horror ( cutt+ (f heads1 b 7 less anxi\s ab\t ! rights ( ,man ?an ab\t _! own4 ,h[ comes x1 ?\gh1 t ! egoism ( ^? :o affirm p]sonal int]e/1 & always inquire ( x1 is nev]!less =ev] succumb+ to a prie/ly or s*oolma/]ly 7i4 e4 an ideal7 int]e/8 ,_! p]son seems to !m too small1 too insignificant1--& is s 9 fact1--to lay claim to ev]y?+ & be able to put itself completely 9 =ce4 ,!re is a sure sign ( ?is 9 _! divid+ !mselves into two p]sons1 an et]nal & a temporal1 & always c>+ ei!r only = ! "o or only = ! o!r1 on ,sunday = ! et]nal1 on ! "w-day = ! temporal1 9 pray] = ! =m]1 9 "w = ! latt]4 ,!y h ! prie/ 9 !mselves1 !re=e !y d n get rid ( him1 b he> !mselves lectur$ inw>dly e ,sunday4 ,h[ m5 h /ruggl$ & calculat$ to get at a solution reg>d+ ^! duali/ic ess5ces6 ,idea foll[$ ^u idea1 pr9ciple ^u pr9ciple1 sy/em ^u sy/em1 & none knew h[ to keep d[n p]man5tly ! contradiction ( ! worldly man1 ! s-call$ egoi/4 ,does n ?is prove t all ^? ideas 7 too feeble to take up my :ole w into !mselves & satisfy x8 ,!y 7 & rema9$ ho/ile to me1 ev5 if ! ho/ility lay conceal$ = a consid]able "t4 ,w x be ! same ) self-own]%ip8 ,is x too only an attempt at m$iation8 ,:atev] pr9ciple ,i turn$ to1 x might be to t ( reason1 ,i always _h to turn away f x aga94 ,or c ,i always be rational1 arrange my life accord+ to reason 9 ev]y?+8 ,i c1 no d\bt1 /rive aft] rationality1 ,i c love x1 j z ,i c also love ,god & e o!r idea4 ,i c be a philosoph]1 a lov] ( wisdom1 z ,i love ,god4 ,b :at ,i love1 :at ,i /rive =1 is only 9 my idea1 my conception1 my ?\ghts2 x is 9 my he>t1 my head1 x is 9 me l ! he>t1 b x is n ,i1 ,i am n x4 ,to ! activity ( prie/ly m9ds belongs especially :at "o (t5 he>s call$ moral influ5ce4 ,moral influ5ce takes its />t :]e humiliation beg9s2 yes1 x is no?+ else ?an ?is humiliation itself1 ! break+ & b5d+ ( ! temp]#ea d[n to humility4#eb ,if ,i call to "s "o to run away :5 a rock is to be bla/$1 ,i ex]t no moral influ5ce by ?is dem&2 if ,i say to a *ild ,y w g hungry if y w n eat :at is put on ! table1 ?is is n moral influ5ce4 ,b1 if ,i say to x ,y w pray1 honor y\r p>5ts1 respect ! crucifix1 speak ! tru?1 etc41 = ?is belongs to man & is man's call+1 or ev5 ?is is ,god's w1 !n moral influ5ce is complete2 !n a man is to b5d be=e ! call+ ( man1 be tractable1 become humble1 give up 8 w = an ali5 "o :i* is set up z rule & law2 he is to abase himself be=e some?+ high]3 self-abasem5t4 ,he t abase? himself %all be exalt$4 ,yes1 yes1 *ildr5 mu/ e>ly be made to practise piety1 godl9ess1 & propriety2 a p]son ( good bre$+ is "o into :om good maxims h be5 in/ill$ & impress$1 p\r$ 9 ?r\gh a funnel1 ?ra%$ 9 & prea*$ 94 ,if "o %rugs 8 %\ld]s at ?is1 at once ! good wr+ _! h&s despair+ly1 & cry3 ,b1 = heav5's sake1 if "o is to give *ildr5 no good in/ruction1 :y1 !n !y w run /raight into ! jaws ( s91 & become good-=-no?+ hoodlums6 ,g5tly1 y prophets ( evil4 ,good-=-no?+ 9 y\r s5se !y c]ta9ly w become2 b y\r s5se happ5s to be a v good-=-no?+ s5se4 ,! impud5t lads w no long] let any?+ be :9$ & *att]$ into !m by y1 & w h no sympa?y = all ! follies = :i* y h be5 rav+ & drivel+ s9ce ! memory ( man began2 !y w aboli% ! law ( inh]itance1 i4 e4 !y w n be will+ to inh]it y\r /upidities z y inh]it$ !m f y\r fa!rs2 !y de/roy inh]it$ s94#ec ,if y comm& !m1 ,b5d be=e ! ,mo/ ,high1 !y w answ]3 ,if he wants to b5d u1 let him come himself & d x2 we1 at lea/1 w n b5d ( our own accord4 ,&1 if y ?reat5 !m ) 8 wra? & 8 puni%m5t1 !y w take x l be+ ?reat5$ ) ! bogie-man4 ,if y are no long] successful 9 mak+ !m afraid ( gho/s1 !n ! dom9ion ( gho/s is at an end1 & nurses' tales f9d no--fai?4 ,& is x n precisely ! lib]als aga9 t press = good education & improvem5t ( ! educational sy/em8 ,= h[ c\ld _! lib]alism1 _! lib]ty )9 ! b\nds ( law1 come ab\t )\t discipl9e8 ,ev5 if !y d n exactly educate to ! fe> ( ,god1 yet !y dem& ! fe> ( ,man all ! m /rictly1 & awak5 en?usiasm = ! truly human call+ by discipl9e4 99 99 99 99 99 ,a long "t pass$ away1 9 :i* p 7 satisfi$ ) ! fancy t !y _h ! tru?1 )\t ?9k+ s]i\sly :e!r p]haps !y !mselves mu/ be true to possess ! tru?4 ,?is "t 0 ! ,middle ,ages4 ,) ! common consci\sness--i4 e4 ! consci\sness :i* deals ) ?+s1 t consci\sness :i* has receptivity only = ?+s1 or = :at is s5su\s & s5se-mov+--!y ?\ght to grasp :at did n deal ) ?+s & 0 n p]ceptible by ! s5ses4 ,z "o does inde$ also ex]t 8 eye to see ! remote1 or labori\sly ex]cise 8 h& till its f+]s h become dext]\s en\gh to press ! keys correctly1 s !y *a/5$ !mselves 9 ! mo/ manifold ways1 9 ord] to become capable ( receiv+ ! sup]s5sual :olly into !mselves4 ,b :at !y *a/5$ 01 aft] all1 only ! s5sual man1 ! common consci\sness1 s-call$ f9ite or objective ?\ght4 ,yet z ?is ?\ght1 ?is und]/&+1 :i* ,lu!r decries "u ! "n ( reason1 is incapable ( compreh5d+ ! div9e1 its *a/5+ contribut$ j z mu* to ! und]/&+ ( ! tru? z if "o ex]cis$ ! feet ye> 9 & ye> out 9 danc+1 & hop$ t 9 ?is way !y w\ld f9ally le>n to play ! flute4 ,lu!r1 ) :om ! s-call$ ,middle ,ages end1 0 ! fir/ :o und]/ood t ! man himself mu/ become o!r ?an he 0 if he want$ to compreh5d tru?1--mu/ become z true z tru? itself4 ,only he :o already has tru? 9 8 belief1 only he :o believes 9 x1 c become a p>tak] ( x2 i4 e41 only ! believ] f9ds x accessible & s\nds its dep?s4 ,only t organ ( man :i* is able to bl[ c atta9 ! fur!r capacity ( flute-play+1 & only t man c become a p>tak] ( tru? :o has ! "r organ = x4 ,he :o is capable ( ?9k+ only :at is s5su\s1 objective1 p]ta9+ to ?+s1 figures to himself 9 tru? only :at p]ta9s to ?+s4 ,b tru? is _s1 /uff altoge!r inappreciable by ! s5ses1 & !re=e only = ! high] consci\sness1 n = t :i* is e>?ly-m9d$4 ,) ,lu!r1 accord+ly1 dawns ! p]ception t tru?1 because x is a ?\ght1 is only = ! ?9k+ man4 ,& ?is is to say t man mu/ h5ce=? take an utt]ly diff]5t /&po9t1 viz41 ! heav5ly1 believ+1 sci5tific /&po9t1 or t ( ?\ght 9 relation to its object1 !--?\ght1--t ( m9d 9 relation to m9d4 ,consequ5tly3 only ! l appreh5d ! l4 ,y are l ! _s t y und]/&4#ed ,because ,prote/antism broke ! m$ival hi]>*y1 ! op9ion c\ld take root t hi]>*y 9 g5]al _h be5 %att]$ by x1 & x c\ld be :olly ov]look$ t x 0 precisely a re=mation1 & s a re9vigoration ( ! antiquat$ hi]>*y4 ,t m$ival hi]>*y _h be5 only a weakly "o1 z x _h to let all possible b>b>ism ( unsanctifi$ ?+s run on unco]c$ beside x1 & x 0 ! ,re=mation t fir/ /eel$ ! p[] ( hi]>*y4 ,if ,bruno ,bau] ?9ks3#ee ,z ! ,re=mation 0 ma9ly ! ab/ract r5d+ ( ! religi\s pr9ciple f art1 ,/ate1 & sci5ce1 & s its lib]ation f ^? p[]s ) :i* x _h jo9$ itself 9 ! antiquity ( ! *ur* & 9 ! hi]>*y ( ! ,middle ,ages1 s too ! !ological & ecclesia/ical movem5ts :i* proce$$ f ! ,re=mation are only ! consi/5t c>ry+ out ( ?is ab/raction ( ! religi\s pr9ciple f ! o!r p[]s ( humanity1 ,i reg>d precisely ! opposite z correct1 & ?9k t ! dom9ion ( spirits1 or fre$om ( m9d 7:i* comes to ! same ?+71 0 nev] be=e s all-embrac+ & all-p[]ful1 because ! pres5t "o1 in/ead ( r5d+ ! religi\s pr9ciple f art1 ,/ate1 & sci5ce1 lift$ ! latt] altoge!r out ( secul>ity into ! realm ( _s & made !m religi\s4 ,lu!r & ,desc>tes h be5 appropriately put side by side 9 _! ,he :o believes is a ,god & ,i ?9k1 !re=e ,i am 7cogito1 ergo sum74 ,man's heav5 is ?\ght1--m9d4 ,ev]y?+ c be wre/$ f him1 except ?\ght1 except fai?4 ,p>ticul> fai?1 l fai? 9 ,zeus1 ,a/>te1 ,jehovah1 ,allah1 etc41 may be de/roy$1 b fai? itself is inde/ructible4 ,9 ?\ght is fre$om4 ,:at ,i ne$ & :at ,i hung] = is no long] grant$ to me by any grace1 by ! ,virg9 ,m>y1 by int]cession ( ! sa9ts1 or by ! b9d+ & loos+ *ur*1 b ,i procure x = myself4 ,9 %ort1 my be+ 7! sum7 is a liv+ 9 ! heav5 ( ?\ght1 ( m9d1 a cogit>e4 ,b ,i myself am no?+ else ?an m9d1 ?9k+ m9d 7accord+ to ,desc>tes71 believ+ m9d 7accord+ to ,lu!r74 ,my body ,i am n2 my fle% may suff] f appetites or pa9s4 ,i am n my fle%1 b ,i am m9d1 only m9d4 ,?is ?\ght runs ?r\gh ! hi/ory ( ! ,re=mation till to-day4 ,only by ! m mod]n philosophy s9ce ,desc>tes has a s]i\s ef=t be5 made to br+ ,*ri/ianity to complete efficacy1 by exalt+ ! sci5tific consci\sness to be ! only true & valid "o4 ,h5ce x beg9s ) absolute d\bt1 dubit>e1 ) gr9d+ common consci\sness to atoms1 ) turn+ away f ev]y?+ t m9d1 ?\ght1 does n legitimate4 ,to x ,nature c\nts = no?+2 ! op9ion ( m51 _! human precepts1 = no?+3 & x does n re/ till x has br\ght reason into ev]y?+1 & c say ,! real is ! rational1 & only ! rational is ! real4 ,?us x has at la/ br\ght m9d1 reason1 to victory2 & ev]y?+ is m9d1 because ev]y?+ is rational1 because all nature1 z well z ev5 ! p]v]se/ op9ions ( m51 conta9s reason2 = all mu/ s]ve = ! be/1 i4 e4 lead to ! victory ( reason4 ,desc>tes's dubit>e conta9s ! decid$ /atem5t t only cogit>e1 ?\ght1 m9d--is4 ,a complete break ) common consci\sness1 :i* ascribes reality to irrational ?+s6 ,only ! rational is1 only m9d is6 ,?is is ! pr9ciple ( mod]n philosophy1 ! g5u9e ,*ri/ian pr9ciple4 ,desc>tes 9 8 own "t discrim9at$ ! body %>ply f ! m9d1 & ! _s 'tis t builds itself ! body1 says ,goe!4 ,b ?is philosophy itself1 ,*ri/ian philosophy1 /ill does n get rid ( ! rational1 & !re=e inveighs aga9/ ! m]ely subjective1 aga9/ fancies1 =tuities1 arbitr>9ess1 etc4 ,:at x wants is t ! div9e %\ld become visible 9 ev]y?+1 & all consci\sness become a kn[+ ( ! div9e1 & man behold ,god ev]y:]e2 b ,god nev] is1 )\t ! devil4 ,= ?is v reason ! "n ( philosoph] is n to be giv5 to him :o has inde$ op5 eyes = ! ?+s ( ! _w1 a cle> & undazzl$ gaze1 a correct judgm5t ab\t ! _w1 b :o sees 9 ! _w j ! _w1 9 objects only objects1 &1 9 %ort1 ev]y?+ prosaically z x is2 b he alone is a philosoph] :o sees1 & po9ts out or demon/rates1 heav5 9 ! _w1 ! sup]nal 9 ! e>?ly1 !--div9e 9 ! mundane4 ,! =m] may be ev] s wise1 !re is no gett+ away f ?is3 ,:at wise m5 see n by _! wisdom's art ,is practis$ simply by a *ildlike he>t4#ef ,x takes ?is *ildlike he>t1 ?is eye = ! div9e1 to make a philosoph]4 ,! fir/-nam$ man has only a common consci\sness1 b he :o kn[s ! div9e1 & kn[s h[ to tell x1 has a sci5tific "o4 ,on ?is gr\nd ,bacon 0 turn$ out ( ! realm ( philosoph]s4 ,& c]ta9ly :at is call$ ,engli% philosophy seems to h got no fur!r ?an to ! discov]ies ( s-call$ cle> heads1 su* z ,bacon & ,hume4 ,! ,engli% did n "k h[ to exalt ! simplicity ( ! *ildlike he>t to philosophic significance1 did n "k h[ to make--philosoph]s out ( *ildlike he>ts4 ,?is is z mu* z to say1 _! philosophy 0 n able to become !ological or !ology1 & yet x is only z !ology t x c really live itself out1 complete itself4 ,! field ( its battle to ! dea? is 9 !ology4 ,bacon did n tr\ble himself ab\t !ological que/ions & c>d9al po9ts4 ,cognition has its object 9 life4 ,g]man ?\ght seeks1 m ?an t ( o!rs1 to rea* ! beg9n+s & f\nta9-heads ( life1 & sees no life till x sees x 9 cognition itself4 ,desc>tes's cogito1 ergo sum has ! mean+ ,"o lives only :5 "o ?9ks4 ,?9k+ life is call$ intellectual life6 ,only m9d lives1 its life is ! true life4 ,!n1 j s 9 nature only ! et]nal laws1 ! m9d or ! reason ( nature1 are its true life4 ,9 man1 z 9 nature1 only ! ?\ght lives2 ev]y?+ else is dead6 ,to ?is ab/raction1 to ! life ( g5]alities or ( t :i* is lifeless1 ! hi/ory ( m9d _h to come4 ,god1 :o is _s1 alone lives4 ,no?+ lives b ! gho/4 ,h[ c "o try to ass]t ( mod]n philosophy or mod]n times t !y h rea*$ fre$om1 s9ce !y h n fre$ u f ! p[] ( objectivity8 ,or am ,i p]haps free f a despot :5 ,i am n afraid ( ! p]sonal pot5tate1 to be sure1 b ( e infraction ( ! lov+ rev]5ce :i* ,i fancy ,i owe him8 ,! case is ! same ) mod]n times4 ,!y only *ang$ ! exi/+ objects1 ! real rul]1 etc41 into conceiv$ objects1 i4 e4 into ideas1 be=e :i* ! old respect n only 0 n lo/1 b increas$ 9 int5sity4 ,ev5 if p snapp$ _! f+]s at ,god & ! devil 9 _! =m] crass reality1 p devot$ only ! great] att5tion to _! ideas4 ,!y are rid ( ! ,evil ,"o2 evil is left4#eg ,! decision hav+ once be5 made n to let oneself be impos$ on any long] by ! extant & palpable1 little scruple 0 felt ab\t revolt+ aga9/ ! exi/+ ,/ate or ov]turn+ ! exi/+ laws2 b to s9 aga9/ ! idea ( ! ,/ate1 n to submit to ! idea ( law1 :o w\ld h d>$ t8 ,s "o rema9$ a citiz5 & a law-respect+1 loyal man2 yes1 "o seem$ to himself to be only s mu* m law-respect+1 ! m rationali/ically "o abrogat$ ! =m] defective law 9 ord] to d homage to ! _s ( ! law4 ,9 all ?is ! objects _h only suff]$ a *ange ( =m2 !y _h rema9$ 9 _! prepoll5ce & pre-em95ce2 9 %ort1 "o 0 /ill involv$ 9 ob$i5ce & possess$ness1 liv$ 9 refection1 & _h an object on :i* "o reflect$1 :i* "o respect$1 & be=e :i* "o felt rev]5ce & fe>4 ,"o _h done no?+ b trans=m ! ?+s into conceptions ( ! ?+s1 into ?\ghts & ideas1 :]eby "o's dep5d5ce became all ! m intimate & indissoluble4 ,s1 e4 g41 x is n h>d to emancipate oneself f ! comm&s ( p>5ts1 or to set aside ! admonitions ( uncle & aunt1 ! entreaties ( bro!r & si/]2 b ! r5\nc$ ob$i5ce easily gets into "o's consci5ce1 & ! less "o does give way to ! individual dem&s1 because he rationali/ically1 by 8 own reason1 recognizes !m to be unreasonable1 s mu* ! m consci5ti\sly does he hold fa/ to filial piety & family love1 & s mu* ! h>d] is x = him to =give himself a trespass aga9/ ! conception :i* he has =m$ ( family love & ( filial duty4 ,releas$ f dep5d5ce z reg>ds ! exi/+ family1 "o falls into ! m b9d+ dep5d5ce on ! idea ( ! family2 "o is rul$ by ! _s ( ! family4 ,! family consi/+ ( ,john1 ,maggie1 etc41 ^: dom9ion has become p[]less1 is only int]naliz$1 be+ left z family 9 g5]al1 to :i* "o j applies ! old say+1 ,we mu/ obey ,god r ?an man1 ^: significance "h is ?is3 ,i _c1 to be sure1 accommodate myself to y\r s5seless requirem5ts1 b1 z my 'family1' y /ill rema9 ! object ( my love & c>e2 = ! family is a sacr$ idea1 :i* ! individual mu/ nev] (f5d aga9/4--,& ?is family int]naliz$ & des5sualiz$ into a ?\ght1 a conception1 n[ ranks z ! sacr$1 ^: despotism is t5fold m griev\s because x makes a racket 9 my consci5ce4 ,?is despotism is brok5 only :5 ! conception1 family1 also becomes a no?+ to me4 ,! ,*ri/ian dicta1 ,woman1 :at h ,i to d ) !e8#eh ,i am come to /ir up a man aga9/ 8 fa!r1 & a daught] aga9/ h] "m1#ei & o!rs1 are accompani$ by some?+ t ref]s u to ! heav5ly or true family1 & mean no m ?an ! ,/ate's dem&1 9 case ( a collision betwe5 x & ! family1 t we obey its comm&s4 ,! case ( morality is l t ( ! family4 ,_m a man r5\nces morals1 b ) great difficulty ! conception1 morality4 ,morality is ! idea ( morals1 _! intellectual p[]1 _! p[] ov] ! consci5ce2 on ! o!r h&1 morals are too mat]ial to rule ! m9d1 & d n fett] an intellectual man1 a s-call$ indep5d5t1 a free?9k]4 ,! ,prote/ant may put x z he w1 ! holy#fj ,scripture1 ! ,^w ( ,god1 /ill rema9s sacr$#fa = him4 ,he = :om ?is is no long] holy has ceas$ to--be a ,prote/ant4 ,b h]e) :at is orda9$ 9 x1 ! public au?orities appo9t$ by ,god1 etc41 also rema9 sacr$ = him4 ,= him ^! ?+s rema9 indissoluble1 unapproa*able1 rais$ above all d\bt2 &1 z d\bt1 :i* 9 practice becomes a buffet+1 is :at is mo/ man's own1 ^! ?+s rema9 rais$ above himself4 ,he :o _c get away f !m w--believe2 = to believe 9 !m is to be b\nd to !m4 ,?r\gh ! fact t 9 ,prote/antism ! fai? became a m inw>d fai?1 ! s]vitude has also become a m inw>d s]vitude2 "o has tak5 ^? sanctities up into himself1 entw9$ !m ) all 8 ?\ghts & endeavors1 made !m a matt] ( consci5ce1 con/ruct$ out ( !m a sacr$ duty = himself4 ,!re=e :at ! ,prote/ant's consci5ce _c get away f is sacr$ to him1 & consci5ti\sness mo/ cle>ly designates 8 "*4 ,prote/antism has actually put a man 9 ! position ( a c\ntry gov]n$ by secret police4 ,! spy & eavesdropp]1 consci5ce1 wat*es ov] e motion ( ! m9d1 & all ?\ght & action is = x a matt] ( consci5ce1 i4 e4 police bus9ess4 ,?is te>+ ap>t ( man into natural impulse & consci5ce 7inn] populace & inn] police7 is :at con/itutes ! ,prote/ant4 ,! reason ( ! ,bible 79 place ( ! ,ca?olic reason ( ! *ur*7 ranks z sacr$1 & ?is feel+ & consci\sness t ! ^w ( ! ,bible is sacr$ is call$--consci5ce4 ,) ?is1 !n1 sacr$ness is laid ^u "o's consci5ce4 ,if "o does n free himself f consci5ce1 ! consci\sness ( ! sacr$1 he may act unconsci5ti\sly inde$1 b nev] consci5celessly4 ,! ,ca?olic f9ds himself satisfi$ :5 he fulfils ! comm&2 ! ,prote/ant acts accord+ to 8 be/ judgm5t & consci5ce4 ,= ! ,ca?olic is only a layman2 ! ,prote/ant is himself a cl]gyman4#fb ,j ?is is ! progress ( ! ,re=mation p]iod beyond ! ,middle ,ages1 & at ! same "t its curse1--t ! spiritual became complete4 ,:at else 0 ! ,jesuit moral philosophy ?an a cont9uation ( ! sale ( indulg5ces8 only t ! man :o 0 reliev$ ( 8 burd5 ( s9 n[ ga9$ also an insight into ! remission ( s9s1 & conv9c$ himself h[ really 8 s9 0 tak5 f him1 s9ce 9 ?is or t p>ticul> case 7,casui/s7 x 0 s cle>ly no s9 at all t he committ$4 ,! sale ( indulg5ces _h made all s9s & transgressions p]missible1 & sil5c$ e movem5t ( consci5ce4 ,all s5suality might hold sway1 if x 0 only pur*as$ f ! *ur*4 ,?is favor+ ( s5suality 0 cont9u$ by ! ,jesuits1 :ile ! /rictly moral1 d>k1 fanatical1 rep5tant1 contrite1 pray+ ,prote/ants 7z ! true complet]s ( ,*ri/ianity1 to be sure7 ackn[l$g$ only ! intellectual & spiritual man4 ,ca?olicism1 especially ! ,jesuits1 gave aid to egoism 9 ?is way1 f\nd involunt>y & unconsci\s adh]5ts )9 ,prote/antism itself1 & sav$ u f ! subv]sion & ext9ction ( s5suality4 ,nev]!less ! ,prote/ant _s spreads its dom9ion f>!r & f>!r2 &1 z1 beside x ! div9e1 ! ,jesuit _s repres5ts only ! diabolic :i* is insep>able f ev]y?+ div9e1 ! latt] c nev] ass]t itself alone1 b mu/ look on & see h[ 9 ,france1 e4 g41 ! ,phili/9ism ( ,prote/antism w9s at la/1 & m9d is on top4 ,prote/antism is usually complim5t$ on hav+ br\ght ! mundane into repute aga91 e4 g4 m>riage1 ! ,/ate1 etc4 ,b ! mundane itself z mundane1 ! secul>1 is ev5 m indiff]5t to x ?an to ,ca?olicism1 :i* lets ! pr(ane _w /&1 yes1 & reli%es its pleasures1 :ile ! rational1 consi/5t ,prote/ant sets ab\t annihilat+ ! mundane altoge!r1 & t simply by hall[+ x4 ,s m>riage has be5 depriv$ ( its naturalness by becom+ sacr$1 n 9 ! s5se ( ! ,ca?olic sacram5t1 :]e x only receives its consecration f ! *ur* & s is unholy at bottom1 b 9 ! s5se ( be+ some?+ sacr$ 9 itself to beg9 )1 a sacr$ relation4 ,j s ! ,/ate1 etc4 ,=m]ly ! pope gave consecration & 8 bless+ to x & its pr9ces2 n[ ! ,/ate is intr9sically sacr$1 maje/y is sacr$ )\t ne$+ ! prie/'s bless+4 ,! ord] ( nature1 or natural law1 0 altoge!r hall[$ z ,god's ord9ance4 ,h5ce x is said e4 g4 9 ! ,augsburg ,confession1 ,art4 #aa3 ,s n[ we reasonably abide by ! say+1 z ! jurisconsults h wisely & rightly said3 t man & woman %\ld be ) ea* o!r is a natural law4 ,n[1 if x is a natural law1 !n x is ,god's ord9ance1 !re=e implant$ 9 nature1 & !re=e a div9e law also4 ,& is x any?+ m ?an ,prote/antism br\ght up to date1 :5 ,feu]ba* pron\nces moral relations sacr$1 n z ,god's ord9ance inde$1 b1 in/ead1 = ! sake ( ! _s t dwells 9 !m8 ,b m>riage--z a free alliance ( love1 ( c\rse--is sacr$ ( itself1 by ! nature ( ! union t is =m$ "h4 ,t m>riage alone is a religi\s "o t is a true "o1 t corresponds to ! ess5ce ( m>riage1 love4 ,& s x is ) all moral relations4 ,!y are e?ical1 are cultivat$ ) a moral m9d1 only :]e !y rank z religi\s ( !mselves4 ,true fri5d%ip is only :]e ! limits ( fri5d%ip are pres]v$ ) religi\s consci5ti\sness1 ) ! same consci5ti\sness ) :i* ! believ] gu>ds ! dignity ( 8 ,god4 ,fri5d%ip is & mu/ be sacr$ = y1 & prop]ty1 & m>riage1 & ! good ( e man1 b sacr$ 9 & ( itself4#fc ,t is a v ess5tial consid]ation4 ,9 ,ca?olicism ! mundane c inde$ be consecrat$ or hall[$1 b x is n sacr$ )\t ?is prie/ly bless+2 9 ,prote/antism1 on ! contr>y1 mundane relations are sacr$ ( !mselves1 sacr$ by _! m]e exi/5ce4 ,! ,jesuit maxim1 ! end hall[s ! means1 corresponds precisely to ! consecration by :i* sanctity is be/[$4 ,no means are holy or unholy 9 !mselves1 b _! relation to ! *ur*1 _! use = ! *ur*1 hall[s ! means4 ,regicide 0 nam$ z su*2 if x 0 committ$ = ! *ur*'s beho(1 x c\ld be c]ta9 ( be+ hall[$ by ! *ur*1 ev5 if ! hall[+ 0 n op5ly pron\nc$4 ,to ! ,prote/ant1 maje/y ranks z sacr$2 to ! ,ca?olic only t maje/y :i* is consecrat$ by ! pontiff c rank z su*2 & x does rank z su* to him only because ! pope1 ev5 ?\gh x be )\t a special act1 conf]s ?is sacr$ness on x once = all4 ,if he retract$ 8 consecration1 ! k+ w\ld be left only a man ( ! _w or layman1 an unconsecrat$ man1 to ! ,ca?olic4 ,if ! ,prote/ant seeks to discov] a sacr$ness 9 ! s5sual itself1 t he may !n be l9k$ only to :at is holy1 ! ,ca?olic /rives r to bani% ! s5sual f himself into a sep>ate doma91 :]e x1 l ! re/ ( nature1 keeps its value = itself4 ,! ,ca?olic *ur* elim9at$ mundane m>riage f its consecrat$ ord]1 & )drew ^? :o 7 its own f ! mundane family2 ! ,prote/ant *ur* decl>$ m>riage & family ties to be holy1 & !re=e n unsuitable = its cl]gym54 ,a ,jesuit may1 z a good ,ca?olic1 hall[ ev]y?+4 ,he ne$s only e4 g4 to say to himself3 ,i z a prie/ am necess>y to ! *ur*1 b s]ve x m zeal\sly :5 ,i appease my desires prop]ly2 consequ5tly ,i w s$uce ?is girl1 h my enemy !re poison$1 etc42 my end is holy because x is a prie/'s1 consequ5tly x hall[s ! means4 ,= 9 ! end x is /ill done = ! b5efit ( ! *ur*4 ,:y %\ld ! ,ca?olic prie/ %r9k f h&+ ,emp]or ,h5ry ,,vii ! poison$ waf] = !--*ur*'s welf>e8 ,! g5u9ely--*ur*ly ,prote/ants inveigh$ aga9/ e innoc5t pleasure1 because only ! sacr$1 ! spiritual1 c\ld be innoc5t4 ,:at !y c\ld n po9t out ! holy _s 91 ! ,prote/ants _h to reject1--danc+1 ! !atre1 o/5tation 7e4 g4 9 ! *ur*71 & ! l4 ,comp>$ ) ?is puritanical ,calv9ism1 ,lu!ranism is aga9 m on ! religi\s1 i4 e4 spiritual1 track1--is m radical4 ,= ! =m] excludes at once a great numb] ( ?+s z s5sual & worldly1 & purifies ! *ur*2 ,lu!ranism1 on ! contr>y1 tries to br+ _s into all ?+s z f> z possible1 to recognize ! holy _s z an ess5ce 9 ev]y?+1 & s to hall[ ev]y?+ worldly4 7,no "o c =bid a kiss 9 honor4 ,! _s ( honor hall[s x47 ,h5ce x 0 t ! ,lu!ran ,hegel 7he decl>es himself su* 9 "s passage or o!r3 he wants to rema9 a ,lu!ran7 0 completely successful 9 c>ry+ ! idea ?r\gh ev]y?+4 ,9 ev]y?+ !re is reason1 i4 e4 holy _s1 or ! real is rational4 ,= ! real is 9 fact ev]y?+1 z 9 ea* ?+1 e4 g4 ea* lie1 ! tru? c be detect$3 !re is no absolute lie1 no absolute evil1 & ! l4 ,great works ( m9d 7 creat$ almo/ solely by ,prote/ants1 z !y alone 7 ! true disciples & consummators ( m9d4 99 99 99 99 99 ,h[ little man is able to control6 ,he mu/ let ! sun run its c\rse1 ! sea roll its waves1 ! m\nta9s rise to heav54 ,?us he /&s p[]less be=e ! uncontrollable4 ,c he keep (f ! impression t he is helpless aga9/ ?is gigantic _w8 ,x is a fix$ law to :i* he mu/ submit1 x det]m9es 8 fate4 ,n[1 :at did pre-,*ri/ian humanity "w t[>d8 ,t[>d gett+ rid ( ! irruptions ( ! de/9ies1 n lett+ oneself be vex$ by !m4 ,! ,/oics atta9$ ?is 9 apa?y1 decl>+ ! attacks ( nature indiff]5t1 & n lett+ !mselves be affect$ by !m4 ,horace utt]s ! fam\s ,nil admir>i1 by :i* he likewise ann\nces ! indiff]5ce ( ! o!r1 ! _w2 x is n to influ5ce u1 n to ar\se our a/oni%m5t4 ,& t impavidum f]i5t ru9ae expresses ! v same imp]turbability z ,ps4 #df4c3 ,we d n fe>1 ?\gh ! e>? %\ld p]i%4 ,9 all ?is !re is room made = ! ,*ri/ian proposition t ! _w is empty1 = ! ,*ri/ian contempt ( ! _w4 ,! imp]turbable _s ( ! wise man1 ) :i* ! old _w work$ to prep>e its end1 n[ und]w5t an inn] p]turbation aga9/ :i* no at>axy1 no ,/oic c\rage1 0 able to protect x4 ,! _s1 secur$ aga9/ all influ5ce ( ! _w1 ins5sible to its %ocks & exalt$ above its attacks1 admir+ no?+1 n to be disconc]t$ by any d[nfall ( ! _w1--foam$ ov] irrepressibly aga91 because gases 7spirits7 7 evolv$ 9 its own int]ior1 &1 aft] ! me*anical %ock t comes f )\t _h become ineffective1 *emical t5sions1 t agitate )91 began _! wond]ful play4 ,9 fact1 anci5t hi/ory ends ) ?is1--t ,i h /ruggl$ till ,i won my own]%ip ( ! _w4 ,all ?+s h be5 deliv]$1 to me by my ,fa!r 7,matt4 #aa4bg74 ,x has ceas$ to be ov]p[]+1 unapproa*able1 sacr$1 div9e1 etc41 = me2 x is undeifi$1 & n[ ,i treat x s entirely z ,i please t1 if ,i c>$1 ,i c\ld ex]t on x all miracle-work+ p[]1 i4 e4 p[] ( m9d1--remove m\nta9s1 comm& mulb]ry trees to te> !mselves up & transplant !mselves into ! sea 7,luke #ag4f71 & d ev]y?+ possible1 i4 e4 ?9kable3 ,all ?+s are possible to him :o believes4#fd ,i am ! "l ( ! _w1 m9e is ! glory4#fe ,! _w has become prosaic1 = ! div9e has vani%$ f x3 x is my prop]ty1 :i* ,i dispose ( z ,i 7to wit1 ! m9d7 *oose4 ,:5 ,i _h exalt$ myself to be ! own] ( ! _w1 egoism _h won its fir/ complete victory1 _h vanqui%$ ! _w1 _h become worldless1 & put ! acquisitions ( a long age "u lock & key4 ,! fir/ prop]ty1 ! fir/ glory1 has be5 acquir$6 ,b ! "l ( ! _w is n yet "l ( 8 ?\ghts1 8 feel+s1 8 w3 he is n "l & own] ( ! _s1 = ! _s is /ill sacr$1 ! ,holy ,_s1 & ! worldless ,*ri/ian is n able to become godless4 ,if ! anci5t /ruggle 0 a /ruggle aga9/ ! _w1 ! m$ival 7,*ri/ian7 /ruggle is a /ruggle aga9/ self1 ! m9d2 ! =m] aga9/ ! out] _w1 ! latt] aga9/ ! inn] _w4 ,! m$ival man is ! man ^: gaze is turn$ inw>d1 ! ?9k+1 m$itative man4 ,all wisdom ( ! anci5ts is ! sci5ce ( ! _w1 all wisdom ( ! mod]ns is ! sci5ce ( ,god4 ,! hea!n 7,jews includ$7 got ?r\gh ) ! _w2 b n[ ! ?+ 0 to get ?r\gh ) self1 ! _s1 too2 i4 e4 to become spiritless or godless4 ,= almo/ two ?\s& ye>s we h be5 work+ at subject+ ! ,holy ,_s to ourselves1 & little by little we h torn (f & trodd5 "u foot _m bits ( sacr$ness2 b ! gigantic oppon5t is con/antly ris+ anew "u a *ang$ =m & "n4 ,! _s has n yet lo/ its div9ity1 its hol9ess1 its sacr$ness4 ,to be sure1 x has long ceas$ to flutt] ov] our heads z a dove2 to be sure1 x no long] gladd5s its sa9ts alone1 b lets itself be caught by ! laity too1 etc42 b z _s ( humanity1 z _s ( ,man1 x rema9s /ill an ali5 _s to me or y1 /ill f> f becom+ our unre/rict$ prop]ty1 :i* we dispose ( at our pleasure4 ,h[ev]1 "o ?+ c]ta9ly happ5$1 & visibly guid$ ! progress ( po/-,*ri/ian hi/ory3 ?is "o ?+ 0 ! endeavor to make ! ,holy ,_s m human1 & br+ x ne>] to m51 or m5 to x4 ,?r\gh ?is x came ab\t t at la/ x c\ld be conceiv$ z ! _s ( humanity1 &1 "u diff]5t expressions l idea ( humanity1 mank9d1 human5ess1 g5]al philan?ropy1 etc41 appe>$ m attractive1 m famili>1 & m accessible4 ,w\ld n "o ?9k t n[ ev]ybody c\ld possess ! ,holy ,_s1 take up into himself ! idea ( humanity1 br+ mank9d to =m & exi/5ce 9 himself8 ,no1 ! _s is n /ripp$ ( its hol9ess & robb$ ( its unapproa*abl5ess1 is n accessible to u1 n our prop]ty2 = ! _s ( humanity is n my _s4 ,my ideal x may be1 & z a ?\ght ,i call x m9e2 ! ?\ght ( humanity is my prop]ty1 & ,i prove ?is suffici5tly by prop\nd+ x q accord+ to my views1 & %ap+ x to-day s1 to-morr[ o!rwise2 we repres5t x to ourselves 9 ! mo/ manifold ways4 ,b x is at ! same "t an entail1 :i* ,i _c ali5ate nor get rid (4 ,among _m trans=mations1 ! ,holy ,_s became 9 "t ! absolute idea1 :i* aga9 9 manifold refractions split into ! diff]5t ideas ( philan?ropy1 reasonabl5ess1 civic virtue1 etc4 ,b c ,i call ! idea my prop]ty if x is ! idea ( humanity1 & c ,i consid] ! ,_s z vanqui%$ if ,i am to s]ve x1 sacrifice myself to x8 ,antiquity1 at its close1 _h ga9$ its own]%ip ( ! _w only :5 x _h brok5 ! _w's ov]p[]+ness & div9ity1 recogniz$ ! _w's p[]lessness & vanity4 ,! case ) reg>d to ! _s corresponds4 ,:5 ,i h degrad$ x to a spook & its control ov] me to a cranky notion1 !n x is to be look$ ^u z hav+ lo/ its sacr$ness1 its hol9ess1 its div9ity1 & !n ,i use x1 z "o uses nature at pleasure )\t scruple4 ,! nature ( ! case1 ! concept ( ! relation%ip1 is to guide me 9 deal+ ) ! case or 9 contract+ ! relation4 ,z if a concept ( ! case exi/$ on its own acc\nt1 & 0 n r ! concept t "o =ms ( ! case6 ,z if a relation :i* we ent] into 0 n1 by ! uniqu5ess ( ^? :o ent] into x1 itself unique6 ,z if x dep5d$ on h[ o!rs /amp x6 ,b1 z p sep>at$ ! ess5ce ( ,man f ! real man1 & judg$ ! latt] by ! =m]1 s !y also sep>ate 8 action f him1 & appraise x by human value4 ,concepts are to decide ev]y:]e1 concepts to regulate life1 concepts to rule4 ,?is is ! religi\s _w1 to :i* ,hegel gave a sy/ematic expression1 br++ me?od into ! nons5se & complet+ ! conceptual precepts into a r\nd$1 firmly-bas$ dogmatic4 ,ev]y?+ is sung accord+ to concepts1 & ! real man1 i4 e4 ,i1 am compell$ to live accord+ to ^! conceptual laws4 ,c !re be a m griev\s dom9ion ( law1 & did n ,*ri/ianity confess at ! v beg9n+ t x meant only to draw ,judaism's dom9ion ( law tight]8 7,n a lett] ( ! law %all be lo/67 ,lib]alism simply br\ght o!r concepts on ! c>pet1 viz41 human in/ead ( div9e1 political in/ead ( ecclesia/ical1 sci5tific in/ead ( doctr9al1 or1 m g5]ally1 real concepts & et]nal laws in/ead ( crude dogmas & precepts4 ,n[ no?+ b m9d rules 9 ! _w4 ,an innum]able multitude ( concepts buzz ab\t 9 p's heads1 & :at are ^? do+ :o endeavor to get fur!r8 ,!y are negat+ ^! concepts to put new ones 9 _! place6 ,!y are say+3 ,y =m a false concept ( "r1 ( ! ,/ate1 ( man1 ( lib]ty1 ( tru?1 ( m>riage1 etc42 ! concept ( "r1 etc41 is r t "o :i* we n[ set up4 ,?us ! confusion ( concepts moves =w>d4 ,! hi/ory ( ! _w has dealt cruelly ) u1 & ! _s has obta9$ an almighty p[]4 ,y mu/ h reg>d = my mis]able %oes1 :i* c\ld protect y\r nak$ foot1 my salt1 by :i* y\r potatoes w\ld become palatable1 & my /ate-c>riage1 ^: possession w\ld relieve y ( all ne$ at once2 y mu/ n rea* out aft] !m4 ,man is to recognize ! indep5d5ce ( all ^! & innum]able o!r ?+s3 !y are to rank 9 8 m9d z some?+ t _c be seiz$ or approa*$1 are to be kept away f him4 ,he mu/ h reg>d = x1 respect x2 woe to him if he /ret*es out 8 f+]s desir\sly2 we call t be+ light-f+]$6 ,h[ begg>ly little is left u1 yes1 h[ really no?+6 ,ev]y?+ has be5 remov$1 we mu/ n v5ture on any?+ unless x is giv5 u2 we cont9ue to live only by ! grace ( ! giv]4 ,y mu/ n pick up a p91 unless inde$ y h got leave to d s4 ,& got x f :om8 ,f respect6 ,only :5 ?is lets y h x z prop]ty1 only :5 y c respect x z prop]ty1 only !n may y take x4 ,& aga91 y are n to conceive a ?\ght1 speak a syllable1 commit an action1 t %\ld h _! w>rant 9 y alone1 in/ead ( receiv+ x f morality or reason or humanity4 ,happy uncon/ra9t ( ! desir\s man1 h[ m]cilessly p h tri$ to slay y on ! alt> ( con/ra9t6 ,b ar\nd ! alt> rise ! ar*es ( a *ur*1 & its walls keep mov+ fur!r & fur!r out4 ,:at !y enclose is--sacr$4 ,y c no long] get to x1 no long] t\* x4 ,%riek+ ) ! hung] t dev\rs y1 y w&] r\nd ab\t ^! walls 9 se>* ( ! little t is pr(ane1 & ! circles ( y\r c\rse keep gr[+ m & m ext5d$4 ,soon t *ur* w embrace ! :ole _w1 & y be driv5 out to ! extreme edge2 ano!r /ep1 & ! _w ( ! sacr$ has conqu]$3 y s9k into ! abyss4 ,!re=e take c\rage :ile x is yet "t1 w&] ab\t no long] 9 ! pr(ane :]e n[ x is dry fe$+1 d>e ! leap1 & ru% 9 ?r\gh ! gates into ! sanctu>y itself4 ,if y dev\r ! sacr$1 y h made x y\r own6 ,dige/ ! sacram5tal waf]1 & y are rid ( x6 ,,iii4--,,! ,,free ,! anci5ts & ! mod]ns hav+ be5 pres5t$ above 9 two divisions1 x may seem z if ! free 7 "h to be describ$ 9 a ?ird division z indep5d5t & di/9ct4 ,?is is n s4 ,! free are only ! m mod]n & mo/ mod]n among ! mod]ns1 & are put 9 a sep>ate division m]ely because !y belong to ! pres5t1 & :at is pres5t1 above all1 claims our att5tion "h4 ,i give ! free only z a translation ( ! lib]als1 b mu/ ) reg>d to ! concept ( fre$om 7z 9 g5]al ) reg>d to s _m o!r ?+s ^: anticipatory introduction _c be avoid$7 ref] to :at comes lat]4 #a4--,,political ,,lib]alism ,aft] ! *alice ( s-call$ absolute mon>*y _h be5 dra9$ d[n to ! dregs1 9 ! eighte5? c5tury p became aw>e t _! dr9k did n ta/e human--too cle>ly aw>e n to beg9 to crave a diff]5t cup4 ,s9ce our fa!rs 7 human be+s aft] all1 !y at la/ desir$ also to be reg>d$ z su*4 ,:oev] sees 9 u some?+ else ?an human be+s1 9 him we likewise w n see a human be+1 b an inhuman be+1 & w meet him z an unhuman be+2 on ! o!r h&1 :oev] recognizes u z human be+s & protects u aga9/ ! dang] ( be+ treat$ inhumanly1 him we w honor z our true protector & gu>dian4 ,let u !n hold toge!r & protect ! man 9 ea* o!r2 !n we f9d ! necess>y protection 9 our hold+ toge!r1 & 9 ourselves1 ^? :o hold toge!r1 a fell[%ip ( ^? :o "k _! human dignity & hold toge!r z human be+s4 ,our hold+ toge!r is ! ,/ate2 we :o hold toge!r are ! nation4 ,9 our be+ toge!r z nation or ,/ate we are only human be+s4 ,h[ we deport ourselves 9 o!r respects z individuals1 & :at self-seek+ impulses we may !re succumb to1 belongs solely to our private life2 our public or ,/ate life is a purely human "o4 ,ev]y?+ un-human or egoi/ic t cl+s to u is degrad$ to a private matt] & we di/+ui% ! ,/ate def9itely f civil society1 :i* is ! sph]e ( egoism's activity4 ,! true man is ! nation1 b ! individual is always an egoi/4 ,!re=e /rip (f y\r individuality or isolation :]e9 dwells discord & egoi/ic inequality1 & consecrate y\rselves :olly to ! true man1--! nation or ! ,/ate4 ,!n y w rank z m51 & h all t is man's2 ! ,/ate1 ! true man1 w entitle y to :at belongs to x1 & give y ! rights ( man2 ,man gives y 8 rights6 ,s runs ! spee* ( ! commonalty4 ,! commonalty#ff is no?+ else ?an ! ?\ght t ! ,/ate is all 9 all1 ! true man1 & t ! individual's human value consi/s 9 be+ a citiz5 ( ! ,/ate4 ,9 be+ a good citiz5 he seeks 8 highe/ honor2 beyond t he kn[s no?+ high] ?an at mo/ ! antiquat$--be+ a good ,*ri/ian4 ,! commonalty develop$ itself 9 ! /ruggle aga9/ ! privileg$ classes1 by :om x 0 cavali]ly treat$ z ?ird e/ate & conf\nd$ ) ! canaille4 ,9 o!r words1 up to ?is "t ! ,/ate _h recogniz$ ca/e4#fg ,! son ( a nobleman 0 select$ = po/s to :i* ! mo/ di/+ui%$ common]s aspir$ 9 va91 etc4 ,! civic feel+ revolt$ aga9/ ?is4 ,no m di/9ction1 no giv+ pref]5ce to p]sons1 no diff]5ce ( classes6 ,let all be alike6 ,no sep>ate int]e/ is to be pursu$ long]1 b ! g5]al int]e/ ( all4 ,! ,/ate is to be a fell[%ip ( free & equal m51 & e "o is to devote himself to ! welf>e ( ! :ole1 to be dissolv$ 9 ! ,/ate1 to make ! ,/ate 8 end & ideal4 ,/ate6 ,/ate6 s ran ! g5]al cry1 & !nce=? p s\ght = ! "r =m ( ,/ate1 ! be/ con/itution1 & s ! ,/ate 9 its be/ conception4 ,! ?\ght ( ! ,/ate pass$ into all he>ts & awak5$ en?usiasm2 to s]ve x1 ?is mundane god1 became ! new div9e s]vice & wor%ip4 ,! prop]ly political epo* _h dawn$4 ,to s]ve ! ,/ate or ! nation became ! highe/ ideal1 ! ,/ate's int]e/ ! highe/ int]e/1 ,/ate s]vice 7= :i* "o does n by any means ne$ to be an (ficial7 ! highe/ honor4 ,s !n ! sep>ate int]e/s & p]sonalities _h be5 sc>$ away1 & sacrifice = ! ,/ate _h become ! %ibbole?4 ,"o mu/ give up himself1 & live only = ! ,/ate4 ,"o mu/ act dis9t]e/$ly1 n want to b5efit himself1 b ! ,/ate4 ,h]eby ! latt] has become ! true p]son1 be=e :om ! individual p]sonality vani%es2 n ,i live1 b x lives 9 me4 ,!re=e1 9 comp>ison ) ! =m] self-seek+1 ?is 0 unselfi%ness & imp]sonality itself4 ,be=e ?is god--,/ate--all egoism vani%$1 & be=e x all 7 equal2 !y 7 )\t any o!r di/9ction--m51 no?+ b m54 ,! ,revolution took fire f ! inflammable mat]ial ( prop]ty4 ,! gov]nm5t ne$$ money4 ,n[ x mu/ prove ! proposition t x is absolute1 & s ma/] ( all prop]ty1 sole proprietor2 x mu/ take to itself its money1 :i* 0 only 9 ! possession ( ! subjects1 n _! prop]ty4 ,in/ead ( ?is1 x calls ,/ates-g5]al1 to h ?is money grant$ to x4 ,! %r9k+ f /rictly logical action de/roy$ ! illusion ( an absolute gov]nm5t2 he :o mu/ h some?+ grant$ to him _c be reg>d$ z absolute4 ,! subjects recogniz$ t !y 7 real proprietors1 & t x 0 _! money t 0 dem&$4 ,^? :o _h hi!rto be5 subjects atta9$ ! consci\sness t !y 7 proprietors4 ,bailly depicts ?is 9 a few words3 ,if y _c dispose ( my prop]ty )\t my ass5t1 h[ mu* less c y ( my p]son1 ( all t conc]ns my m5tal & social position8 ,all ?is is my prop]ty1 l ! piece ( l& t ,i till2 & ,i h a "r1 an int]e/1 to make ! laws myself4 ,bailly's words s\nd1 c]ta9ly1 z if e "o 0 a proprietor n[4 ,h[ev]1 in/ead ( ! gov]nm5t1 in/ead ( ! pr9ce1 !--nation n[ became proprietor & ma/]4 ,f ?is "t on ! ideal is spok5 ( z--popul> lib]ty--a free p1 etc4 ,z e>ly z ,july #h1 #aghi1 ! decl>ation ( ! bi%op ( ,autun & ,b>rre took away all semblance ( ! importance ( ea* & e individual 9 legislation2 x %[$ ! complete p[]lessness ( ! con/itu5ts2 ! majority ( ! repres5tatives has become ma/]4 ,:5 on ,july #i ! plan = division ( ! "w on ! con/itution is propos$1 ,mirabeau rem>ks t ! gov]nm5t has only p[]1 no rights2 only 9 ! p is ! s\rce ( all "r to be f\nd4 ,on ,july #af ?is same ,mirabeau exclaims3 ,is n ! p ! s\rce ( all p[]8 ,! s\rce1 !re=e1 ( all "r1 & ! s\rce ( all--p[]6#fh ,by ! way1 "h ! sub/ance ( "r becomes visible2 x is--p[]4 ,he :o has p[] has "r4 ,! commonalty is ! heir ( ! privileg$ classes4 ,9 fact1 ! rights ( ! b>ons1 :i* 7 tak5 f !m z usurpations1 only pass$ ov] to ! commonalty4 ,= ! commonalty 0 n[ call$ ! nation4 ,into ! h&s ( ! nation all pr]ogatives 7 giv5 back4 ,!reby !y ceas$ to be pr]ogatives3#fi !y became rights4#gj ,f ?is "t on ! nation dem&s ti!s1 compulsory s]vices2 x has inh]it$ ! "l's c\rt1 ! rights ( v]t & v5ison1 !--s]fs4 ,! night ( ,augu/ #d 0 ! dea?-night ( privileges or pr]ogatives 7cities1 communes1 bo>ds ( magi/rates1 7 also privileg$1 furni%$ ) pr]ogatives & seigniorial rights71 & end$ ) ! new morn+ ( "r1 ! rights ( ! ,/ate1 ! rights ( ! nation4 ,! mon>* 9 ! p]son ( ! royal ma/] _h be5 a paltry mon>* comp>$ ) ?is new mon>*1 ! sov]eign nation4 ,?is mon>*y 0 a ?\s& times sev]]1 /rict]1 & m consi/5t4 ,aga9/ ! new mon>* !re 0 no long] any "r1 any privilege at all2 h[ limit$ ! absolute k+ ( ! anci5 rgime looks 9 comp>ison6 ,! ,revolution effect$ ! trans=mation ( limit$ mon>*y into absolute mon>*y4 ,f ?is "t on e "r t is n conf]r$ by ?is mon>* is an assumption2 b e pr]ogative t he be/[s1 a "r4 ,! times dem&$ absolute royalty1 absolute mon>*y2 !re=e d[n fell t s-call$ absolute royalty :i* _h s little und]/ood h[ to become absolute t x rema9$ limit$ by a ?\s& little lords4 ,:at 0 long$ = & /riv5 = ?r\gh ?\s&s ( ye>s1--to wit1 to f9d t absolute "l beside :om no o!r lords & lordl+s any long] exi/ to clip 8 p[]1--! b\rgeoisie has br\ght to pass4 ,x has reveal$ ! ,"l :o alone conf]s rightful titles1 & )\t ^: w>rant no?+ is ju/ifi$4 ,s n[ we "k t an idol is no?+ 9 ! _w1 & t !re is no o!r god save ! "o4#ga ,aga9/ "r "o c no long]1 z aga9/ a "r1 come =w>d ) ! ass]tion t x is a wrong4 ,"o c say n[ only t x is a piece ( nons5se1 an illusion4 ,if "o call$ x wrong1 "o w\ld h to set up ano!r "r 9 opposition to x1 & measure x by ?is4 ,if1 on ! contr>y1 "o rejects "r z su*1 "r 9 & ( itself1 altoge!r1 !n "o also rejects ! concept ( wrong1 & dissolves ! :ole concept ( "r 7to :i* ! concept ( wrong belongs74 ,:at is ! mean+ ( ! doctr9e t we all enjoy equality ( political rights8 ,only ?is1--t ! ,/ate has no reg>d = my p]son1 t to x ,i1 l e o!r1 am only a man1 )\t hav+ ano!r significance t comm&s its def]5ce4 ,i d n comm& its def]5ce z an ari/ocrat1 a nobleman's son1 or ev5 z heir ( an (ficial ^: (fice belongs to me by inh]itance 7z 9 ! ,middle ,ages c\nt%ips1 etc41 & lat] "u absolute royalty1 :]e h]$it>y (fices occur74 ,n[ ! ,/ate has an innum]able multitude ( rights to give away1 e4 g4 ! "r to lead a battalion1 a company1 etc42 ! "r to lecture at a univ]sity2 & s =?2 x has !m to give away because !y are its own1 i4 e4 ,/ate rights or political rights4 ,)al1 x makes no diff]5ce to x to :om x gives !m1 if ! receiv] only fulfils ! duties t spr+ f ! delegat$ rights4 ,to x we are all ( u all "r1 &--equal1--"o wor? no m & no less ?an ano!r4 ,x is indiff]5t to me :o receives ! comm& ( ! army1 says ! sov]eign ,/ate1 provid$ ! grantee und]/&s ! matt] prop]ly4 ,equality ( political rights has1 consequ5tly1 ! mean+ t e "o may acquire e "r t ! ,/ate has to give away1 if only he fulfils ! conditions annex$ !reto1--conditions :i* are to be s\ght only 9 ! nature ( ! p>ticul> "r1 n 9 a pr$ilection = ! p]son 7p]sona grata73 ! nature ( ! "r to become an (fic] br+s ) x1 e4 g41 ! necessity t "o possess s\nd limbs & a suitable measure ( k1 b x does n h noble bir? z a condition2 if1 on ! o!r h&1 ev5 ! mo/ des]v+ common] c\ld n rea* t /ation1 !n an inequality ( political rights w\ld exi/4 ,among ! ,/ates ( to-day "o has c>ri$ out t maxim ( equality m1 ano!r less4 ,! mon>*y ( e/ates 7s ,i w call absolute royalty1 ! "t ( ! k+s be=e ! revolution7 kept ! individual 9 dep5d5ce on a lot ( little mon>*ies4 ,^! 7 fell[%ips 7societies7 l ! guilds1 ! nobility1 ! prie/hood1 ! burgh] class1 cities1 communes1 etc4 ,ev]y:]e ! individual mu/ reg>d himself fir/ z a memb] ( ?is little society1 & yield unconditional ob$i5ce to its _s1 ! esprit de corps1 z 8 mon>*4 ,m1 e4 g41 ?an ! individual nobleman himself mu/ 8 family1 ! honor ( 8 race1 be to him4 ,only by means ( 8 corporation1 8 e/ate1 did ! individual h relation to ! great] corporation1 ! ,/ate1--z 9 ,ca?olicism ! individual deals ) ,god only ?r\gh ! prie/4 ,to ?is ! ?ird e/ate n[1 %[+ c\rage to negate itself z an e/ate1 made an end4 ,x decid$ no long] to be & be call$ an e/ate beside o!r e/ates1 b to glorify & g5]alize itself into ! nation4 ,h]eby x creat$ a mu* m complete & absolute mon>*y1 & ! entire previ\sly rul+ pr9ciple ( e/ates1 ! pr9ciple ( little mon>*ies inside ! great1 w5t d[n4 ,!re=e x _c be said t ! ,revolution 0 a revolution aga9/ ! fir/ two privileg$ e/ates3 x 0 aga9/ ! little mon>*ies ( e/ates 9 g5]al4 ,b1 if ! e/ates & _! despotism 7 brok5 7! k+ too1 we "k1 0 only a k+ ( e/ates1 n a citiz5-k+71 ! individuals fre$ f ! inequality ( e/ate 7 left4 ,7 !y n[ really to be )\t e/ate & out ( ge>1 no long] b\nd by any e/ate1 )\t a g5]al bond ( union8 ,no1 = ! ?ird e/ate _h decl>$ itself ! nation only 9 ord] n to rema9 an e/ate beside o!r e/ates1 b to become ! sole e/ate4 ,?is sole e/ate is ! nation1 ! ,/ate4 ,:at _h ! individual n[ become8 ,a political ,prote/ant1 = he _h come into imm$iate connection ) 8 ,god1 ! ,/ate4 ,he 0 no long]1 z an ari/ocrat1 9 ! mon>*y ( ! nobility2 z a me*anic1 9 ! mon>*y ( ! guild2 b he1 l all1 recogniz$ & ackn[l$g$ only--"o "l1 ! ,/ate1 z ^: s]vants !y all receiv$ ! equal title ( honor1 citiz54 ,! b\rgeoisie is ! ari/ocracy ( ,,des]t2 its motto1 ,let des]t we> its cr[ns4 ,x f\ght aga9/ ! lazy ari/ocracy1 = accord+ to x 7! indu/ri\s ari/ocracy acquir$ by indu/ry & des]t7 x is n ! born :o is free1 nor yet ,i :o am free ei!r1 b ! des]v+ man1 ! hone/ s]vant 7( 8 k+2 ( ! ,/ate2 ( ! p 9 con/itutional ,/ates74 ,?r\gh s]vice "o acquires fre$om1 i4 e4 acquires des]ts1 ev5 if "o s]v$--mammon4 ,"o mu/ des]ve well ( ! ,/ate1 i4 e4 ( ! pr9ciple ( ! ,/ate1 ( its moral _s4 ,he :o s]ves ?is _s ( ! ,/ate is a good citiz51 let him live to :atev] hone/ bran* ( indu/ry he w4 ,9 its eyes innovators practise a breadless art4 ,only ! %opkeep] is practical1 & ! _s t *ases aft] public (fices is z mu* ! %opkeep+ _s z is t :i* tries 9 trade to fea!r its ne/ or o!rwise to become useful to itself & anybody else4 ,b1 if ! des]v+ c\nt z ! free 7= :at does ! com=table common]1 ! fai?ful (fice-hold]1 lack ( t fre$om t 8 he>t desires871 !n ! s]vants are !--free4 ,! ob$i5t s]vant is ! free man6 ,:at gl>+ nons5se6 ,yet ?is is ! s5se ( ! b\rgeoisie1 & its poet1 ,goe!1 z well z its philosoph]1 ,hegel1 succe$$ 9 glorify+ ! dep5d5ce ( ! subject on ! object1 ob$i5ce to ! objective _w1 etc4 ,he :o only s]ves ! cause1 devotes himself entirely to x1 has ! true fre$om4 ,& among ?9k]s ! cause 0--reason1 t :i*1 l ,/ate & ,*ur*1 gives--g5]al laws1 & puts ! individual man 9 irons by ! ?\ght ( humanity4 ,x det]m9es :at is true1 accord+ to :i* "o mu/ !n act4 ,no m rational p ?an ! hone/ s]vants1 :o prim>ily are call$ good citiz5s z s]vants ( ! ,/ate4 ,be ri* z ,croesus or poor z ,job--! ,/ate ( ! commonalty leaves t to y\r option2 b only h a good disposition4 ,?is x dem&s ( y1 & c\nts x its mo/ urg5t task to e/abli% ?is 9 all4 ,!re=e x w keep y f evil prompt+s1 hold+ ! ill-dispos$ 9 *eck & sil5c+ _! inflammatory disc\rses "u c5sors' cancell+-m>ks or press-p5alties & beh9d dungeon walls1 & w1 on ! o!r h&1 appo9t p ( good disposition z c5sors1 & 9 e way h a moral influ5ce ex]t$ on y by well-dispos$ & well-mean+ p4 ,if x has made y deaf to evil prompt+s1 !n x op5s y\r e>s aga9 all ! m dilig5tly to good prompt+s4 ,) ! "t ( ! b\rgeoisie beg9s t ( lib]alism4 ,p want to see :at is rational1 suit$ to ! times1 etc41 e/abli%$ ev]y:]e4 ,! foll[+ def9ition ( lib]alism1 :i* is suppos$ to be pron\nc$ 9 its honor1 *>act]izes x completely3 ,lib]alism is no?+ else ?an ! k ( reason1 appli$ to our exi/+ relations4#gb ,its aim is a rational ord]1 a moral behavior1 a limit$ fre$om1 n an>*y1 lawlessness1 selfhood4 ,b1 if reason rules1 !n ! p]son succumbs4 ,art has = a long "t n only ackn[l$g$ ! ugly1 b consid]$ ! ugly z necess>y to its exi/5ce1 & tak5 x up into itself2 x ne$s ! villa91 etc4 ,9 ! religi\s doma91 too1 ! extreme/ lib]als g s f> t !y want to see ! mo/ religi\s man reg>d$ z a citiz5--i4 e4 ! religi\s villa92 !y want to see no m ( trials = h]esy4 ,b aga9/ ! rational law no "o is to rebel1 o!rwise he is ?reat5$ ) ! sev]e/--p5alty4 ,:at is want$ is n free movem5t & realization ( ! p]son or ( me1 b ( reason1--i4 e4 a dom9ion ( reason1 a dom9ion4 ,! lib]als are zealots1 n exactly = ! fai?1 = ,god1 etc41 b c]ta9ly = reason1 _! ma/]4 ,!y brook no lack ( bre$+1 & !re=e no self-developm5t & self-det]m9ation2 !y play ! gu>dian z effectively z ! mo/ absolute rul]s4 ,political lib]ty1 :at are we to und]/& by t8 ,p]haps ! individual's indep5d5ce ( ! ,/ate & its laws8 ,no2 on ! contr>y1 ! individual's subjection 9 ! ,/ate & to ! ,/ate's laws4 ,b :y lib]ty8 ,because "o is no long] sep>at$ f ! ,/ate by int]m$i>ies1 b /&s 9 direct & imm$iate relation to x2 because "o is a--citiz51 n ! subject ( ano!r1 n ev5 ( ! k+ z a p]son1 b only 9 8 quality z supreme head ( ! ,/ate4 ,political lib]ty1 ?is fundam5tal doctr9e ( lib]alism1 is no?+ b a second phase (--,prote/antism1 & runs q p>allel ) religi\s lib]ty4#gc ,or w\ld x p]haps be "r to und]/& by ! latt] an indep5d5ce ( religion8 ,any?+ b t4 ,indep5d5ce ( int]m$i>ies is all t x is int5d$ to express1 indep5d5ce ( m$iat+ prie/s1 ! abolition ( ! laity1 & s direct & imm$iate relation to religion or to ,god4 ,only on ! supposition t "o has religion c he enjoy fre$om ( religion2 fre$om ( religion does n mean be+ )\t religion1 b inw>dness ( fai?1 unm$iat$ int]c\rse ) ,god4 ,to him :o is religi\sly free religion is an affair ( ! he>t1 x is to him 8 own affair1 x is to him a sacr$ly s]i\s matt]4 ,s1 too1 to ! politically free man ! ,/ate is a sacr$ly s]i\s matt]2 x is 8 he>t's affair1 8 *ief affair1 8 own affair4 ,political lib]ty means t ! polis1 ! ,/ate1 is free2 fre$om ( religion t religion is free1 z fre$om ( consci5ce signifies t consci5ce is free2 n1 !re=e1 t ,i am free f ! ,/ate1 f religion1 f consci5ce1 or t ,i am rid ( !m4 ,x does n mean my lib]ty1 b ! lib]ty ( a p[] t rules & subjugates me2 x means t "o ( my despots1 l ,/ate1 religion1 consci5ce1 is free4 ,/ate1 religion1 consci5ce1 ^! despots1 make me a slave1 & _! lib]ty is my slav]y4 ,t 9 ?is !y necess>ily foll[ ! pr9ciple1 ! end hall[s ! means1 is self-evid5t4 ,if ! welf>e ( ! ,/ate is ! end1 w> is a hall[$ means2 if ju/ice is ! ,/ate's end1 homicide is a hall[$ means1 & is call$ by its sacr$ "n1 execution1 etc42 ! sacr$ ,/ate hall[s ev]y?+ t is s]viceable to x4 ,individual lib]ty1 ov] :i* civic lib]alism keeps jeal\s wat*1 does n by any means signify a completely free self-det]m9ation1 by :i* actions become altoge!r m9e1 b only indep5d5ce ( p]sons4 ,individually free is he :o is responsible to no man4 ,tak5 9 ?is s5se1--& we are n all[$ to und]/& x o!rwise1--n only ! rul] is individually free1 i4 e41 irresponsible t[>d m5 7be=e ,god1 we "k1 he ackn[l$ges himself responsible71 b all :o are responsible only to ! law4 ,?is k9d ( lib]ty 0 won ?r\gh ! revolution>y movem5t ( ! c5tury1--to wit1 indep5d5ce ( arbitr>y w1 ( tel e/ notre plaisir4 ,h5ce ! con/itutional pr9ce mu/ himself be /ripp$ ( all p]sonality1 depriv$ ( all individual decision1 t he may n z a p]son1 z an individual man1 violate ! individual lib]ty ( o!rs4 ,! p]sonal w ( ! rul] has disappe>$ 9 ! con/itutional pr9ce2 x is ) a "r feel+1 !re=e1 t absolute pr9ces resi/ ?is4 ,nev]!less ^! v ones pr(ess to be 9 ! be/ s5se ,*ri/ian pr9ces4 ,= ?is1 h[ev]1 !y mu/ become a purely spiritual p[]1 z ! ,*ri/ian is subject only to _s 7,god is _s74 ,! purely spiritual p[] is consi/5tly repres5t$ only by ! con/itutional pr9ce1 he :o1 )\t any p]sonal significance1 /&s !re spiritualiz$ to ! degree t he c rank z a %e]1 uncanny _s1 z an idea4 ,! con/itutional k+ is ! truly ,*ri/ian k+1 ! g5u9e1 consi/5t c>ry+-out ( ! ,*ri/ian pr9ciple4 ,9 ! con/itutional mon>*y individual dom9ion1--i4 e41 a real rul] t wills--has f\nd its end2 "h1 !re=e1 individual lib]ty prevails1 indep5d5ce ( e individual dictator1 ( e "o :o c\ld dictate to me ) a tel e/ notre plaisir4 ,x is ! complet$ ,*ri/ian ,/ate-life1 a spiritualiz$ life4 ,! behavior ( ! commonalty is lib]al ?r\gh & ?r\gh4 ,e p]sonal invasion ( ano!r's sph]e revolts ! civic s5se2 if ! citiz5 sees t "o is dep5d5t on ! humor1 ! pleasure1 ! w ( a man z individual 7i4 e4 z n au?oriz$ by a high] p[]71 at once he br+s 8 lib]alism to ! front & %rieks ab\t arbitr>9ess4 ,9 f9e1 ! citiz5 ass]ts 8 fre$om f :at is call$ ord]s 7ordonnance73 ,no "o has any bus9ess to give me--ord]s6 ,ord]s c>ries ! idea t :at ,i am to d is ano!r man's w1 :ile law does n express a p]sonal au?ority ( ano!r4 ,! lib]ty ( ! commonalty is lib]ty or indep5d5ce f ! w ( ano!r p]son1 s-call$ p]sonal or individual lib]ty2 = be+ p]sonally free means be+ only s free t no o!r p]son c dispose ( m9e1 or t :at ,i may or may n d does n dep5d on ! p]sonal decree ( ano!r4 ,! lib]ty ( ! press1 = in/ance1 is su* a lib]ty ( lib]alism1 lib]alism fight+ only aga9/ ! co]cion ( ! c5sor%ip z t ( p]sonal wilfulness1 b o!rwise %[+ itself extremely incl9$ & will+ to tyrannize ov] ! press by press laws2 i4 e41 ! civic lib]als want lib]ty ( writ+ = !mselves2 =1 z !y are law-abid+1 _! writ+s w n br+ !m "u ! law4 ,only lib]al matt]1 i4 e4 only lawful matt]1 is to be all[$ to be pr9t$2 o!rwise ! press laws ?reat5 press-p5alties4 ,if "o sees p]sonal lib]ty assur$1 "o does n notice at all h[1 if a new issue happ5s to arise1 ! mo/ gl>+ unfre$om becomes dom9ant4 ,= "o is rid ( ord]s inde$1 & no "o has any bus9ess to give u ord]s1 b "o has become s mu* ! m submissive to !--law4 ,"o is en?rall$ n[ 9 due legal =m4 ,9 ! citiz5-,/ate !re are only free p1 :o are compell$ to ?\s&s ( ?+s 7e4 g4 to def]5ce1 to a confession ( fai?1 & ! l74 ,b :at does t am\nt to8 ,:y1 x is only !--,/ate1 ! law1 n any man1 t compels !m6 ,:at does ! commonalty mean by inveigh+ aga9/ e p]sonal ord]1 i4 e4 e ord] n f\nd$ on ! cause1 on reason1 etc48 ,x is simply fight+ 9 ! int]e/ ( ! cause#gd aga9/ ! dom9ion ( p]sons6 ,b ! m9d's cause is ! rational1 good1 lawful1 etc42 t is ! good cause4 ,! commonalty wants an imp]sonal rul]4 ,fur!rmore1 if ! pr9ciple is ?is1 t only ! cause is to rule man--to wit1 ! cause ( morality1 ! cause ( legality1 etc41--!n no p]sonal balk+ ( "o by ! o!r may be au?oriz$ ei!r 7z =m]ly1 e4 g41 ! common] 0 balk$ ( ! ari/ocratic (fices1 ! ari/ocrat ( common me*anical trades1 etc472 i4 e4 free competition mu/ exi/4 ,only ?r\gh ! ?+#ge c "o balk ano!r 7e4 g4 ! ri* man balk+ ! impecuni\s man by money1 a ?+71 n z a p]son4 ,h5ce=? only "o lord%ip1 ! lord%ip ( ! ,/ate1 is admitt$2 p]sonally no "o is any long] "l ( ano!r4 ,ev5 at bir? ! *ildr5 belong to ! ,/ate1 & to ! p>5ts only 9 ! "n ( ! ,/ate1 :i*1 e4 g41 does n all[ infanticide1 dem&s _! baptism1 etc4 ,b all ! ,/ate's *ildr51 fur!rmore1 are ( q equal acc\nt 9 its eyes 7civic or political equality71 & !y may see to x !mselves h[ !y get along ) ea* o!r2 !y may compete4 ,free competition means no?+ else ?an t e "o c pres5t himself1 ass]t himself1 fight1 aga9/ ano!r4 ,( c\rse ! feudal p>ty set itself aga9/ ?is1 z its exi/5ce dep5d$ on an abs5ce ( competition4 ,! conte/s 9 ! "t ( ! ,re/oration 9 ,france _h no o!r sub/ance ?an ?is1--t ! b\rgeoisie 0 /ruggl+ = free competition1 & ! feudali/s 7 seek+ to br+ back ! guild sy/em4 ,n[1 free competition has won1 & aga9/ ! guild sy/em x _h to w94 7,see bel[ = ! fur!r discussion47 ,if ! ,revolution end$ 9 a reaction1 ?is only %[$ :at ! ,revolution really 04 ,= e ef=t arrives at reaction :5 x comes to discreet reflection1 & /orms =w>d 9 ! orig9al action only s long z x is an intoxication1 an indiscretion4 ,discretion w always be ! cue ( ! reaction1 because discretion sets limits1 & lib]ates :at 0 really want$1 i4 e4 ! pr9ciple1 f ! initial unbridl$ness & unre/ra9$ness4 ,wild "y fell[s1 bumpti\s /ud5ts1 :o set aside all consid]ations1 are really ,phili/9es1 s9ce ) !m1 z ) ! latt]1 consid]ations =m ! sub/ance ( _! conduct2 only t z swagg]]s !y are mut9\s aga9/ consid]ations & 9 negative relations to !m1 b z ,phili/9es1 lat]1 !y give !mselves up to consid]ations & h positive relations to !m4 ,9 bo? cases all _! do+ & ?9k+ turns ^u consid]ations1 b ! ,phili/9e is reaction>y 9 relation to ! /ud5t2 he is ! wild fell[ come to discreet reflection1 z ! latt] is ! unreflect+ ,phili/9e4 ,daily exp]i5ce confirms ! tru? ( ?is trans=mation1 & %[s h[ ! swagg]]s turn to ,phili/9es 9 turn+ gray4 ,s too ! s-call$ reaction 9 ,g]many gives pro( t x 0 only ! discreet cont9uation ( ! w>like jubilation ( lib]ty4 ,! ,revolution 0 n direct$ aga9/ ! e/abli%$1 b aga9/ ! e/abli%m5t 9 "q1 aga9/ a p>ticul> e/abli%m5t4 ,x did away ) ?is rul]1 n ) ! rul]--on ! contr>y1 ! ,fr5* 7 rul$ mo/ inexorably2 x kill$ ! old vici\s rul]s1 b want$ to conf] on ! virtu\s ones a securely e/abli%$ position1 i4 e4 x simply set virtue 9 ! place ( vice4 7,vice & virtue1 aga91 are on _! "p di/+ui%$ f ea* o!r only z a wild "y fell[ f a ,phili/9e47 ,etc4 ,to ?is day ! revolution>y pr9ciple has gone no f>!r ?an to assail only "o or ano!r p>ticul> e/abli%m5t1 i4 e4 be re=matory4 ,mu* z may be improv$1 /rongly z discreet progress may be adh]$ to1 always !re is only a new ma/] set 9 ! old "o's place1 & ! ov]turn+ is a--build+ up4 ,we are /ill at ! di/9ction ( ! "y ,phili/9e f ! old "o4 ,! ,revolution began 9 b\rgeois fa%ion ) ! upris+ ( ! ?ird e/ate1 ! middle class2 9 b\rgeois fa%ion x dries away4 ,x 0 n ! individual man--& he alone is ,man--t became free1 b ! citiz51 ! citoy51 ! political man1 :o = t v reason is n ,man b a specim5 ( ! human species1 & m p>ticul>ly a specim5 ( ! species ,citiz51 a free citiz54 ,9 ! ,revolution x 0 n ! individual :o act$ s z to affect ! _w's hi/ory1 b a p2 ! nation1 ! sov]eign nation1 want$ to effect ev]y?+4 ,a fanci$ ,i1 an idea1 su* z ! nation is1 appe>s act+2 i4 e41 ! individuals contribute !mselves z tools ( ?is idea1 & act z citiz5s4 ,! commonalty has its p[]1 & at ! same "t its limits1 9 ! fundam5tal law ( ! ,/ate1 9 a *>t]1 9 a legitimate#gf or j#gg pr9ce :o himself is guid$1 & rules1 accord+ to rational laws2 9 %ort1 9 legality4 ,! p]iod ( ! b\rgeoisie is rul$ by ! ,briti% _s ( legality4 ,an assembly ( prov9cial e/ates1 e4 g41 is ev] recall+ t its au?orization goes only s & s f>1 & t x is call$ at all only ?r\gh favor & c be ?r[n out aga9 ?r\gh disfavor4 ,x is always rem9d+ itself ( its--vocation4 ,x is c]ta9ly n to be d5i$ t my fa!r begot me2 b1 n[ t ,i am once begott51 surely 8 purposes 9 begett+ d n conc]n me a bit &1 :atev] he may h call$ me to1 ,i d :at ,i myself w4 ,!re=e ev5 a call$ assembly ( e/ates1 ! ,fr5* assembly 9 ! beg9n+ ( ! ,revolution1 recogniz$ q rightly t x 0 indep5d5t ( ! call]4 ,x exi/$1 & w\ld h be5 /upid if x did n avail itself ( ! "r ( exi/5ce1 b fanci$ itself dep5d5t z on a fa!r4 ,! call$ "o no long] has to ask :at did ! call] want :5 he creat$ me8 b :at d ,i want aft] ,i h once foll[$ ! call8 ,n ! call]1 n ! con/itu5ts1 n ! *>t] accord+ to :i* _! meet+ 0 call$ out1 no?+ w be to him a sacr$1 inviolable p[]4 ,he is au?oriz$ = ev]y?+ t is 9 8 p[]2 he w "k no re/rictive au?orization1 w n want to be loyal4 ,?is1 if any su* ?+ c\ld be expect$ f *amb]s at all1 w\ld give a completely egoi/ic *amb]1 sev]$ f all navel-/r+ & )\t consid]ation4 ,b *amb]s are always dev\t1 & !re=e "o _c be surpris$ if s mu* half-way or undecid$1 i4 e4 hypocritical1 egoism p>ades 9 !m4 ,! memb]s ( ! e/ates are to rema9 )9 ! limits t are trac$ = !m by ! *>t]1 by ! k+'s w1 & ! l4 ,if !y w n or c n d t1 !n !y are to /ep out4 ,:at dutiful man c\ld act o!rwise1 c\ld put himself1 8 conviction1 & 8 w z ! fir/ ?+8 :o c\ld be s immoral z to want to ass]t himself1 ev5 if ! body corporate & ev]y?+ %\ld g to ru9 ov] x8 ,p keep c>efully )9 ! limits ( _! au?orization2 ( c\rse "o mu/ rema9 )9 ! limits ( 8 p[] anyh[1 because no "o c d m ?an he c4 ,my p[]1 or1 if x be s1 p[]lessness1 be my sole limit1 b au?orizations only re/ra9+--precepts8 ,%\ld ,i pr(ess ?is all-subv]sive view8 ,no1 ,i am a--law-abid+ citiz56 ,! commonalty pr(esses a morality :i* is mo/ closely connect$ ) its ess5ce4 ,! fir/ dem& ( ?is morality is to ! effect t "o %\ld c>ry on a solid bus9ess1 an honorable trade1 lead a moral life4 ,immoral1 to x1 is ! %>p]1 ! demirep1 ! ?ief1 robb]1 & murd]]1 ! game/]1 ! p5niless man )\t a situation1 ! frivol\s man4 ,! d\ghty common] designates ! feel+ aga9/ ^! immoral p z 8 deepe/ indignation4 ,all ^! lack settlem5t1 ! solid quality ( bus9ess1 a solid1 seemly life1 a fix$ income1 etc42 9 %ort1 !y belong1 because _! exi/5ce does n re/ on a secure basis1 to ! dang]\s individuals or isolat$ p]sons1 to ! dang]\s prolt>iat2 !y are individual bawl]s :o (f] no gu>antee & h no?+ to lose1 & s no?+ to risk4 ,! =m+ ( family ties1 e4 g41 b9ds a man3 he :o is b\nd furni%es security1 c be tak5 hold (2 n s ! /reet-walk]4 ,! game/] /akes ev]y?+ on ! game1 ru9s himself & o!rs2--no gu>antee4 ,all :o appe> to ! common] suspici\s1 ho/ile1 & dang]\s might be compris$ "u ! "n vagabonds2 e vagabondi% way ( liv+ displeases him4 ,= !re are intellectual vagabonds too1 to :om ! h]$it>y dwell+-place ( _! fa!rs seems too cramp$ & oppressive = !m to be will+ to satisfy !mselves ) ! limit$ space any m3 in/ead ( keep+ )9 ! limits ( a temp]ate /yle ( ?9k+1 & tak+ z inviolable tru? :at furni%es com=t & tranquillity to ?\s&s1 !y ov]leap all b\nds ( ! traditional & run wild ) _! impud5t criticism & untam$ mania = d\bt1 ^! extravagat+ vagabonds4 ,!y =m ! class ( ! un/able1 re/less1 *angeable1 i4 e4 ( ! prolt>iat1 &1 if !y give voice to _! unsettl$ nature1 are call$ unruly fell[s4 ,su* a broad s5se has ! s-call$ prolt>iat1 or paup]ism4 ,h[ mu* "o w\ld err if "o believ$ ! commonalty to be desir\s ( do+ away ) pov]ty 7paup]ism7 to ! be/ ( its ability6 ,on ! contr>y1 ! good citiz5 helps himself ) ! incomp>ably com=t+ conviction t ! fact is t ! good ?+s ( =tune are unequally divid$ & w always rema9 s--accord+ to ,god's wise decree4 ,! pov]ty :i* surr\nds him 9 e alley does n di/urb ! true common] fur!r ?an t at mo/ he cle>s 8 acc\nt ) x by ?r[+ an alms1 or f9ds "w & food = an hone/ & s]viceable fell[4 ,b s mu* ! m does he feel 8 quiet enjoym5t cl\d$ by innovat+ & discont5t$ pov]ty1 by ^? poor :o no long] behave quietly & endure1 b beg9 to run wild & become re/less4 ,lock up ! vagabond1 ?ru/ ! bre$] ( unre/ into ! d>ke/ dungeon6 ,he wants to ar\se dissatisfaction & incite p aga9/ exi/+ in/itutions 9 ! ,/ate--/one him1 /one him6 ,b f ^! id5tical discont5t$ ones comes a reason+ some:at z foll[s3 ,x ne$ n make any diff]5ce to ! good citiz5s :o protects !m & _! pr9ciples1 :e!r an absolute k+ or a con/itutional "o1 a republic1 etc41 if only !y are protect$4 ,& :at is _! pr9ciple1 ^: protector !y always love8 ,n t ( labor2 n t ( bir? ei!r4 ,b t ( m$iocrity1 ( ! gold5 mean3 a little bir? & a little labor1 i4 e41 an int]e/-be>+ possession4 ,possession is "h ! fix$1 ! giv51 inh]it$ 7bir?72 int]e/-draw+ is ! ex]tion ab\t x 7labor72 labor+ capital1 !re=e4 ,only no immod]ation1 no ultra1 no radicalism6 ,"r ( bir? c]ta9ly1 b only h]$it>y possessions2 labor c]ta9ly1 yet little or none at all ( "o's own1 b labor ( capital & ( !--subject labor]s4 ,if an age is imbu$ ) an error1 "s always d]ive advantage f ! error1 :ile ! re/ h to suff] f x4 ,9 ! ,middle ,ages ! error 0 g5]al among ,*ri/ians t ! *ur* mu/ h all p[]1 or ! supreme lord%ip on e>?2 ! hi]>*s believ$ 9 ?is tru? n less ?an ! laym51 & bo? 7 spellb\nd 9 ! l error4 ,b by x ! hi]>*s _h ! advantage ( p[]1 ! laym5 _h to suff] subjection4 ,h[ev]1 z ! say+ goes1 "o le>ns wisdom by suff]+2 & s ! laym5 at la/ le>n$ wisdom & no long] believ$ 9 ! m$ival tru?4--,a l relation exi/s betwe5 ! commonalty & ! labor+ class4 ,common] & labor] believe 9 ! tru? ( money2 !y :o d n possess x believe 9 x no less ?an ^? :o possess x3 ! laym51 !re=e1 z well z ! prie/s4 ,money gov]ns ! _w is ! keynote ( ! civic epo*4 ,a de/itute ari/ocrat & a de/itute labor]1 z />vel+s1 am\nt to no?+ s f> z political consid]ation is conc]n$2 bir? & labor d n d x1 b money br+s consid]ation4#gh ,! possessors rule1 b ! ,/ate tra9s up f ! de/itute its s]vants1 to :om1 9 proportion z !y are to rule 7gov]n7 9 its "n1 x gives money 7a sal>y74 ,i receive ev]y?+ f ! ,/ate4 ,h ,i any?+ )\t ! ,/ate's ass5t8 ,:at ,i h )\t ?is x takes f me z soon z x discov]s ! lack ( a legal title4 ,d ,i n1 !re=e1 h ev]y?+ ?r\gh its grace1 its ass5t8 ,on ?is alone1 on ! legal title1 ! commonalty re/s4 ,! common] is :at he is ?r\gh ! protection ( ! ,/ate1 ?r\gh ! ,/ate's grace4 ,he w\ld necess>ily be afraid ( los+ ev]y?+ if ! ,/ate's p[] 7 brok54 ,b h[ is x ) him :o has no?+ to lose1 h[ ) ! prolet>ian8 ,z he has no?+ to lose1 he does n ne$ ! protection ( ! ,/ate = 8 no?+4 ,he may ga91 on ! contr>y1 if t protection ( ! ,/ate is )drawn f ! protg4 ,!re=e ! non-possessor w reg>d ! ,/ate z a p[] protect+ ! possessor1 :i* privileges ! latt]1 b does no?+ = him1 ! non-possessor1 b to--suck 8 blood4 ,! ,/ate is a--common]s' ,/ate1 is ! e/ate ( ! commonalty4 ,x protects man n accord+ to 8 labor1 b accord+ to 8 tractabl5ess 7loyalty71--to wit1 accord+ to :e!r ! rights entru/$ to him by ! ,/ate are enjoy$ & manag$ 9 accordance ) ! w1 i4 e4 laws1 ( ! ,/ate4 ,"u ! rgime ( ! commonalty ! labor]s always fall into ! h&s ( ! possessors1--i4 e4 ( ^? :o h at _! disposal "s bit ( ! ,/ate doma9s 7& ev]y?+ possessible is ,/ate doma91 belongs to ! ,/ate1 & is only a fief ( ! individual71 especially money & l&2 ( ! capitali/s1 !re=e4 ,! labor] _c realize on 8 labor to ! ext5t ( ! value t x has = ! consum]4 ,labor is badly paid6 ,! capitali/ has ! greate/ pr(it f x4--,well paid1 & m ?an well paid1 are only ! labors ( ^? :o height5 ! spl5dor & dom9ion ( ! ,/ate1 ! labors ( high ,/ate s]vants4 ,! ,/ate pays well t its good citiz5s1 ! possessors1 may be able to pay badly )\t dang]2 x secures to itself by good paym5t its s]vants1 out ( :om x =ms a protect+ p[]1 a police 7to ! police belong soldi]s1 (ficials ( all k9ds1 e4 g4 ^? ( ju/ice1 education1 etc41--9 %ort1 ! :ole ma*9]y ( ! ,/ate7 = ! good citiz5s1 & ! good citiz5s gladly pay high tax-rates to x 9 ord] to pay s mu* l[] rates to _! labor]s4 ,b ! class ( labor]s1 because unprotect$ 9 :at !y ess5tially are 7= !y d n enjoy ! protection ( ! ,/ate z labor]s1 b z its subjects !y h a %>e 9 ! enjoym5t ( ! police1 a s-call$ protection ( ! law71 rema9s a p[] ho/ile to ?is ,/ate1 ?is ,/ate ( possessors1 ?is citiz5 k+%ip4 ,its pr9ciple1 labor1 is n recogniz$ z to its value2 x is exploit$1#gi a spoil#hj ( ! possessors1 ! enemy4 ,! labor]s h ! mo/ enorm\s p[] 9 _! h&s1 &1 if !y once became ?or\ghly consci\s ( x & us$ x1 no?+ w\ld )/& !m2 !y w\ld only h to /op labor1 reg>d ! product ( labor z !irs1 & enjoy x4 ,?is is ! s5se ( ! labor di/urbances :i* %[ !mselves "h & !re4 ,! ,/ate re/s on !--slav]y ( labor4 ,if labor becomes free1 ! ,/ate is lo/4 #b4--,,social ,,lib]alism ,we are freeborn m51 & :]ev] we look we see ourselves made s]vants ( egoi/s6 ,are we !re=e to become egoi/s too8 ,heav5 =bid6 we want r to make egoi/s impossible6 ,we want to make !m all ragamuff9s2 all ( u mu/ h no?+1 t all may h4 ,s say ! ,sociali/s4 ,:o is ?is p]son t y call ,all8--,x is society6--,b is x corporeal1 !n8--,we are its body6--,y8 ,:y1 y are n a body y\rselves2--y1 sir1 are corporeal to be sure1 y too1 & y1 b y all toge!r are only bodies1 n a body4 ,accord+ly ! unit$ society may inde$ h bodies at its s]vice1 b no "o body ( its own4 ,l ! nation ( ! politicians1 x w turn out to be no?+ b a _s1 its body only semblance4 ,! fre$om ( man is1 9 political lib]alism1 fre$om f p]sons1 f p]sonal dom9ion1 f ! ma/]2 ! secur+ ( ea* individual p]son aga9/ o!r p]sons1 p]sonal fre$om4 ,no "o has any ord]s to give2 ! law alone gives ord]s4 ,b1 ev5 if ! p]sons h become equal1 yet _! possessions h n4 ,& yet ! poor man ne$s ! ri*1 ! ri* ! poor1 ! =m] ! ri* man's money1 ! latt] ! poor man's labor4 ,s no "o ne$s ano!r z a p]son1 b ne$s him z a giv]1 & ?us z "o :o has some?+ to give1 z hold] or possessor4 ,s :at he has makes ! man4 ,& 9 hav+1 or 9 possessions1 p are unequal4 ,consequ5tly1 social lib]alism concludes1 no "o mu/ h1 z accord+ to political lib]alism no "o 0 to give ord]s2 i4 e41 z 9 t case ! ,/ate alone obta9$ ! comm&1 s n[ society alone obta9s ! possessions4 ,= ! ,/ate1 protect+ ea* "o's p]son & prop]ty aga9/ ! o!r1 sep>ates !m f "o ano!r2 ea* "o is 8 special "p & has 8 special "p4 ,he :o is satisfi$ ) :at he is & has f9ds ?is /ate ( ?+s pr(itable2 b he :o w\ld l to be & h m looks ar\nd = ?is m1 & f9ds x 9 ! p[] ( o!r p]sons4 ,"h he comes ^u a contradiction2 z a p]son no "o is inf]ior to ano!r1 & yet "o p]son has :at ano!r has n b w\ld l to h4 ,s1 he concludes1 ! "o p]son is m ?an ! o!r1 aft] all1 = ! =m] has :at he ne$s1 ! latt] has n2 ! =m] is a ri* man1 ! latt] a poor man4 ,he n[ asks himself fur!r1 are we to let :at we rightly buri$ come to life aga98 are we to let ?is circuit\sly re/or$ inequality ( p]sons pass8 ,no2 on ! contr>y1 we mu/ br+ q to an end :at 0 only half accompli%$4 ,our fre$om f ano!r's p]son /ill lacks ! fre$om f :at ! o!r's p]son c comm&1 f :at he has 9 8 p]sonal p[]1--9 %ort1 f p]sonal prop]ty4 ,let u !n d away ) p]sonal prop]ty4 ,let no "o h any?+ any long]1 let e "o be a--ragamuff94 ,let prop]ty be imp]sonal1 let x belong to--society4 ,be=e ! supreme rul]1 ! sole comm&]1 we _h all become equal1 equal p]sons1 i4 e4 nullities4 ,be=e ! supreme proprietor we all become equal--ragamuff9s4 ,= ! pres5t1 "o is /ill 9 ano!r's e/imation a ragamuff91 a h-no?+2 b !n ?is e/imation ceases4 ,we are all ragamuff9s toge!r1 & z ! aggregate ( ,communi/ic society we might call ourselves a ragamuff9 crew4 ,:5 ! prolet>ian %all really h f\nd$ 8 purpos$ society 9 :i* ! int]val betwe5 ri* & poor is to be remov$1 !n he w be a ragamuff91 = !n he w feel t x am\nts to some?+ to be a ragamuff91 & might lift ,ragamuff9 to be an honorable =m ( address1 j z ! ,revolution did ) ! ^w ,citiz54 ,ragamuff9 is 8 ideal2 we are all to become ragamuff9s4 ,?is is ! second robb]y ( ! p]sonal 9 ! int]e/ ( humanity4 ,nei!r comm& nor prop]ty is left to ! individual2 ! ,/ate took ! =m]1 society ! latt]4 ,because 9 society ! mo/ oppressive evils make !mselves felt1 !re=e ! oppress$ especially1 & consequ5tly ! memb]s 9 ! l[] regions ( society1 ?9k !y f9d ! fault 9 society1 & make x _! task to discov] ! "r society4 ,?is is only ! old ph5om5on1--t "o looks = ! fault fir/ 9 ev]y?+ b himself1 & consequ5tly 9 ! ,/ate1 9 ! self-seek+ ( ! ri*1 etc41 :i* yet h precisely our fault to ?ank = _! exi/5ce4 ,! reflections & conclusions ( ,communism look v simple4 ,z matt]s lie at ?is "t1--9 ! pres5t situation ) reg>d to ! ,/ate1 !re=e1--"s1 & !y ! majority1 are at a disadvantage comp>$ to o!rs1 ! m9ority4 ,9 ?is /ate ( ?+s ! =m] are 9 a /ate ( prosp]ity1 ! latt] 9 a /ate ( ne$4 ,h5ce ! pres5t /ate ( ?+s1 i4 e4 ! ,/ate1 mu/ be done away )4 ,& :at 9 its place8 ,in/ead ( ! isolat$ /ate ( prosp]ity--a g5]al /ate ( prosp]ity1 a prosp]ity ( all4 ,?r\gh ! ,revolution ! b\rgeoisie became omnipot5t1 & all inequality 0 aboli%$ by e "o's be+ rais$ or degrad$ to ! dignity ( a citiz53 ! common man--rais$1 ! ari/ocrat--degrad$2 ! ?ird e/ate became sole e/ate1--viz41 ! e/ate (--citiz5s ( ! ,/ate4 ,n[ ,communism responds3 ,our dignity & our ess5ce consi/ n 9 our be+ all--! equal *ildr5 ( our "m1 ! ,/ate1 all born ) equal claim to h] love & h] protection1 b 9 our all exi/+ = ea* o!r4 ,?is is our equality1 or h]e9 we are equal1 9 t we1 ,i z well z y & y & all ( y1 are active or labor ea* "o = ! re/2 9 t ea* ( u is a labor]1 !n4 ,! po9t = u is n :at we are = ! ,/ate 7viz41 citiz5s71 n our citiz5%ip !re=e1 b :at we are = ea* o!r1--viz41 t ea* ( u exi/s only ?r\gh ! o!r1 :o1 c>+ = my wants1 at ! same "t sees 8 own satisfi$ by me4 ,he labors1 e4 g41 = my clo?+ 7tailor71 ,i = 8 ne$ ( amusem5t 7com$y-writ]1 rope-danc]1 etc471 he = my food 7f>m]1 etc471 ,i = 8 in/ruction 7sci5ti/1 etc474 ,x is labor t con/itutes our dignity & our--equality4 ,:at advantage does citiz5%ip br+ u8 ,burd5s6 ,& h[ high is our labor apprais$8 ,z l[ z possible6 ,b labor is our sole value all ! same2 t we are labor]s is ! be/ ?+ ab\t u1 ?is is our significance 9 ! _w1 & !re=e x mu/ be our consid]ation too & mu/ come to receive consid]ation4 ,:at c y meet u )8 ,surely no?+ b--labor too4 ,only = labor or s]vices d we owe y a recomp5se1 n = y\r b>e exi/5ce2 n = :at y are = y\rselves ei!r1 b only = :at y are = u4 ,by :at h y claims on u8 ,p]haps by y\r high bir?1 etc48 ,no1 only by :at y d = u t is desirable or useful4 ,be x ?us !n3 we are will+ to be wor? to y only s mu* z we d = y2 b y are to be held likewise by u4 ,s]vices det]m9e value1--i4 e4 ^? s]vices t are wor? some?+ to u1 & consequ5tly labors = ea* o!r1 labors = ! common good4 ,let ea* "o be 9 ! o!r's eyes a labor]4 ,he :o accompli%es some?+ useful is inf]ior to none1 or--all labor]s 7labor]s1 ( c\rse1 9 ! s5se ( labor]s = ! common good1 i4 e4 communi/ic labor]s7 are equal4 ,b1 z ! labor] is wor? 8 wages1#ha let ! wages too be equal4 ,z long z fai? suffic$ = man's honor & dignity1 no labor1 h[ev] h>ass+1 c\ld be object$ to if x only did n h9d] a man 9 8 fai?4 ,n[1 on ! contr>y1 :5 e "o is to cultivate himself into man1 condemn+ a man to ma*9e-l labor am\nts to ! same ?+ z slav]y4 ,if a factory-work] mu/ tire himself to dea? twelve h\rs & m1 he is cut (f f becom+ man4 ,e labor is to h ! int5t t ! man be satisfi$4 ,!re=e he mu/ become a ma/] 9 x too1 i4 e4 be able to p]=m x z a totality4 ,he :o 9 a p9-factory only puts on ! heads1 only draws ! wire1 etc41 works1 z x 71 me*anically1 l a ma*9e2 he rema9s half-tra9$1 does n become a ma/]3 8 labor _c satisfy him1 x c only fatigue him4 ,8 labor is no?+ tak5 by itself1 has no object 9 itself1 is no?+ complete 9 itself2 he labors only into ano!r's h&s1 & is us$ 7exploit$7 by ?is o!r4 ,= ?is labor] 9 ano!r's s]vice !re is no enjoym5t ( a cultivat$ m9d1 at mo/ crude amusem5ts3 culture1 y see1 is b>r$ aga9/ him4 ,to be a good ,*ri/ian "o ne$s only to believe1 & t c be done "u ! mo/ oppressive circum/ances4 ,h5ce ! ,*ri/ian-m9d$ take c>e only ( ! oppress$ labor]s' piety1 _! pati5ce1 submission1 etc4 ,only s long z ! d[ntrodd5 classes 7 ,*ri/ians c\ld !y be> all _! mis]y3 = ,*ri/ianity does n let _! murmur+s & exasp]ation rise4 ,n[ ! hu%+ ( desires is no long] en\gh1 b _! sat+ is dem&$4 ,! b\rgeoisie has proclaim$ ! gospel ( ! enjoym5t ( ! _w1 ( mat]ial enjoym5t1 & n[ wond]s t ?is doctr9e f9ds adh]5ts among u poor3 x has %[n t n fai? & pov]ty1 b culture & possessions1 make a man bless$2 we prolet>ians und]/& t too4 ,! commonalty fre$ u f ! ord]s & arbitr>9ess ( individuals4 ,b t arbitr>9ess 0 left :i* spr+s f ! conjuncture ( situations1 & may be call$ ! =tuity ( circum/ances2 favor+ =tune1 & ^? favor$ by =tune1 /ill rema94 ,:5 e4 g4 a bran* ( indu/ry is ru9$ & ?\s&s ( labor]s become breadless1 p ?9k reasonably en\gh to ackn[l$ge t x is n ! individual :o mu/ be> ! blame1 b t ! evil lies 9 ! situation4 ,let u *ange ! situation !n1 b let u *ange x ?or\ghly1 & s t its =tuity becomes p[]less1 & a law6 ,let u no long] be slaves ( *ance6 ,let u create a new ord] t makes an end ( fluctuations4 ,let ?is ord] !n be sacr$6 ,=m]ly "o _h to suit ! lords to come to any?+2 aft] ! ,revolution ! ^w 0 ,grasp =tune6 ,luck-hunt+ or haz>d-play+1 civil life 0 absorb$ 9 ?is4 ,!n1 alongside ?is1 ! dem& t he :o has obta9$ some?+ %all n frivol\sly /ake x aga94 ,/range & yet supremely natural contradiction4 ,competition1 9 :i* alone civil or political life unrolls itself1 is a game ( luck ?r\gh & ?r\gh1 f ! speculations ( ! ex*ange d[n to ! solicitation ( (fices1 ! hunt = cu/om]s1 look+ = "w1 aspir+ to promotion & decorations1 ! second-h& deal]'s petty haggl+1 etc4 ,if "o succe$s 9 supplant+ & outbidd+ 8 rivals1 !n ! lucky ?r[ is made2 = x mu/ be tak5 z a piece ( luck to beg9 ) t ! victor sees himself equipp$ ) an ability 7ev5 ?\gh x has be5 develop$ by ! mo/ c>eful indu/ry7 aga9/ :i* ! o!rs d n "k h[ to rise1 consequ5tly t--no abl] ones are f\nd4 ,& n[ ^? :o ply _! daily lives 9 ! mid/ ( ^! *anges ( =tune )\t see+ any h>m 9 x are seiz$ ) ! mo/ virtu\s indignation :5 _! own pr9ciple appe>s 9 nak$ =m & bre$s mis=tune z--haz>d-play+4 ,haz>d-play+1 y see1 is too cle>1 too b>efac$ a competition1 &1 l e decid$ nak$ness1 (f5ds honorable mode/y4 ,! ,sociali/s want to put a /op to ?is activity ( *ance1 & to =m a society 9 :i* m5 are no long] dep5d5t on =tune1 b free4 ,9 ! mo/ natural way 9 ! _w ?is endeavor fir/ utt]s itself z hatr$ ( ! un=tunate aga9/ ! =tunate1 i4 e41 ( ^? = :om =tune has done little or no?+1 aga9/ ^? = :om x has done ev]y?+4 ,b prop]ly ! ill-feel+ is n direct$ aga9/ ! =tunate1 b aga9/ =tune1 ?is rott5 spot ( ! commonalty4 ,z ! ,communi/s fir/ decl>e free activity to be man's ess5ce1 !y1 l all "w-day dispositions1 ne$ a ,sunday2 l all mat]ial endeavors1 !y ne$ a ,god1 an uplift+ & edification alongside _! witless labor4 ,t ! ,communi/ sees 9 y ! man1 ! bro!r1 is only ! ,sunday side ( ,communism4 ,accord+ to ! "w-day side he does n by any means take y z man simply1 b z human labor] or labor+ man4 ,! fir/ view has 9 x ! lib]al pr9ciple2 9 ! second1 illib]ality is conceal$4 ,if y 7 a lazybones1 he w\ld n inde$ fail to recognize ! man 9 y1 b w\ld endeavor to cleanse him z a lazy man f laz9ess & to conv]t y to ! fai? t labor is man's de/9y & call+4 ,!re=e he %[s a d\ble face3 ) ! "o he takes he$ t ! spiritual man be satisfi$1 ) ! o!r he looks ab\t him = means = ! mat]ial or corporeal man4 ,he gives man a tw(old po/1--an (fice ( mat]ial acquisition & "o ( spiritual4 ,! commonalty _h ?r[n op5 spiritual & mat]ial goods1 & left x ) ea* "o to rea* out = !m if he lik$4 ,communism really procures !m = ea* "o1 presses !m ^u him1 & compels him to acquire !m4 ,x takes s]i\sly ! idea t1 because only spiritual & mat]ial goods make u m51 we mu/ unque/ionably acquire ^! goods 9 ord] to be man4 ,! commonalty made acquisition free2 ,communism compels to acquisition1 & recognizes only ! acquir]1 him :o practises a trade4 ,x is n en\gh t ! trade is free1 b y mu/ take x up4 ,s all t is left = criticism to d is to prove t ! acquisition ( ^! goods does n yet by any means make u m54 ,) ! lib]al comm&m5t t e "o is to make a man ( himself1 or e "o to make himself man1 !re 0 posit$ ! necessity t e "o mu/ ga9 "t = ?is labor ( humanization1 i4 e4 t x %\ld become possible = e "o to labor on himself4 ,! commonalty ?\ght x _h br\ght ?is ab\t if x h&$ ov] ev]y?+ human to competition1 b gave ! individual a "r to e human ?+4 ,ea* may /rive aft] ev]y?+6 ,social lib]alism f9ds t ! matt] is n settl$ ) ! may1 because may means only x is =bidd5 to none b n x is made possible to e "o4 ,h5ce x affirms t ! commonalty is lib]al only ) ! m\? & 9 words1 supremely illib]al 9 act4 ,x on its "p wants to give all ( u ! means to be able to labor on ourselves4 ,by ! pr9ciple ( labor t ( =tune or competition is c]ta9ly outdone4 ,b at ! same "t ! labor]1 9 8 consci\sness t ! ess5tial ?+ 9 him is ! labor]1 holds himself alo( f egoism & subjects himself to ! supremacy ( a society ( labor]s1 z ! common] clung ) self-ab&onm5t to ! competition-,/ate4 ,! beautiful dream ( a social duty /ill cont9ues to be dream$4 ,p ?9k aga9 t society gives :at we ne$1 & we are "u obligations to x on t acc\nt1 owe x ev]y?+4#hb ,!y are /ill at ! po9t ( want+ to s]ve a supreme giv] ( all good4 ,t society is no ego at all1 :i* c\ld give1 be/[1 or grant1 b an in/rum5t or means1 f :i* we may d]ive b5efit2 t we h no social duties1 b solely int]e/s = ! pursuance ( :i* society mu/ s]ve u2 t we owe society no sacrifice1 b1 if we sacrifice any?+1 sacrifice x to ourselves1--( ?is ! ,sociali/s d n ?9k1 because !y--z lib]als--are imprison$ 9 ! religi\s pr9ciple1 & zeal\sly aspire aft]--a sacr$ society1 su* z ! ,/ate 0 hi!rto4 ,society1 f :i* we h ev]y?+1 is a new ma/]1 a new spook1 a new supreme be+1 :i* takes u into its s]vice & allegiance6 ,! m precise appreciation ( political z well z social lib]alism mu/ wait to f9d its place fur!r on4 ,= ! pres5t we pass ?is ov]1 9 ord] fir/ to summon !m be=e ! tribunal ( humane or critical lib]alism4 #c4--;,,humane ,,lib]alism ,z lib]alism is complet$ 9 self-criticis+1 critical#hc lib]alism1 9 :i* ! critic rema9s a lib]al & does n g beyond ! pr9ciple ( lib]alism1 ,man1--?is may di/9ctively be nam$ aft] ,man & call$ ! humane4 ,! labor] is c\nt$ z ! mo/ mat]ial & egoi/ical man4 ,he does no?+ at all = humanity1 does ev]y?+ = himself1 = 8 welf>e4 ,! commonalty1 because x proclaim$ ! fre$om ( ,man only z to 8 bir?1 _h to leave him 9 ! claws ( ! un-human man 7! egoi/7 = ! re/ ( life4 ,h5ce "u ! rgime ( political lib]alism egoism has an imm5se field = free utilization4 ,! labor] w utilize society = 8 egoi/ic ends z ! common] does ! ,/ate4 ,y h only an egoi/ic end aft] all1 y\r welf>e6 is ! humane lib]al's reproa* to ! ,sociali/2 take up a purely human int]e/1 !n ,i w be y\r companion4 ,b to ?is !re belongs a consci\sness /rong]1 m compreh5sive1 ?an a labor]-consci\sness4 ,! labor] makes no?+1 !re=e he has no?+2 b he makes no?+ because 8 labor is always a labor t rema9s individual1 calculat$ /rictly = 8 own want1 a labor day by day4#hd ,9 opposition to ?is "o might1 = in/ance1 consid] ! fact t ,gut5b]g's labor did n rema9 individual1 b begot innum]able *ildr51 & /ill lives to-day2 x 0 calculat$ = ! want ( humanity1 & 0 an et]nal1 imp]i%able labor4 ,! humane consci\sness despises ! common]-consci\sness z well z ! labor]-consci\sness3 = ! common] is indignant only at vagabonds 7at all :o h no def9ite occupation7 & _! immorality2 ! labor] is disgu/$ by ! idl] 7lazybones7 & 8 immoral1 because p>asitic & unsocial1 pr9ciples4 ,to ?is ! humane lib]al retorts3 ,! unsettl$ness ( _m is only y\r product1 ,phili/9e6 ,b t y1 prolet>ian1 dem& ! gr9d ( all1 & want to make drudg]y g5]al1 is a "p1 /ill cl++ to y1 ( y\r pack-mule life up to ?is "t4 ,c]ta9ly y want to light5 drudg]y itself by all hav+ to drudge equally h>d1 yet only = ?is reason1 t all may ga9 leisure to an equal ext5t4 ,b :at are !y to d ) _! leisure8 ,:at does y\r society d1 t ?is leisure may be pass$ humanly8 ,x mu/ leave ! ga9$ leisure to egoi/ic pref]5ce aga91 & ! v ga9 t y\r society fur!rs falls to ! egoi/1 z ! ga9 ( ! commonalty1 ! ma/]lessness ( man1 c\ld n be fill$ ) a human elem5t by ! ,/ate1 & !re=e 0 left to arbitr>y *oice4 ,x is assur$ly necess>y t man be ma/]less3 b !re=e ! egoi/ is n to become ma/] ov] man aga9 ei!r1 b man ov] ! egoi/4 ,man mu/ assur$ly f9d leisure3 b1 if ! egoi/ makes use ( x1 x w be lo/ = man2 !re=e y ought to h giv5 leisure a human significance4 ,b y labor]s und]take ev5 y\r labor f an egoi/ic impulse1 because y want to eat1 dr9k1 live2 h[ %\ld y be less egoi/s 9 leisure8 ,y labor only because hav+ y\r "t to y\rselves 7idl+7 goes well aft] "w done1 & :at y are to :ile away y\r leisure "t ) is left to *ance4 ,b1 if e door is to be bolt$ aga9/ egoism1 x w\ld be necess>y to /rive aft] completely dis9t]e/$ action1 total dis9t]e/$ness4 ,?is alone is human1 because only ,man is dis9t]e/$1 ! egoi/ always int]e/$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,if we let dis9t]e/$ness pass un*all5g$ = a :ile1 !n we ask1 d y mean n to take an int]e/ 9 any?+1 n to be en?usia/ic = any?+1 n = lib]ty1 humanity1 etc48 ,oh1 yes1 b t is n an egoi/ic int]e/1 n int]e/$ness1 b a human1 i4 e4 a--!oretical int]e/1 to wit1 an int]e/ n = an individual or individuals 7'all'71 b = ! idea1 = ,man6 ,& y d n notice t y too are en?usia/ic only = y\r idea1 y\r idea ( lib]ty8 ,&1 fur!r1 d y n notice t y\r dis9t]e/$ness is aga91 l religi\s dis9t]e/$ness1 a heav5ly int]e/$ness8 ,c]ta9ly b5efit to ! individual leaves y cold1 & ab/ractly y c\ld cry fiat lib]tas1 p]eat mundus4 ,y d n take ?\ght = ! com+ day ei!r1 & take no s]i\s c>e = ! individual's wants anyh[1 n = y\r own com=t nor = t ( ! re/2 b y make no?+ ( all ?is1 because y are a--dream]4 ,d y suppose ! humane lib]al w be s lib]al z to av] t ev]y?+ possible to man is human8 ,on ! contr>y6 ,he does n1 inde$1 %>e ! ,phili/9e's moral prejudice ab\t ! /rumpet1 b t ?is woman turns h] body into a money-gett+ ma*9e#he makes h] despicable to him z human be+4 ,8 judgm5t is1 ,! /rumpet is n a human be+2 or1 ,s f> z a woman is a /rumpet1 s f> is %e unhuman1 dehumaniz$4 ,fur!r3 ,! ,jew1 ! ,*ri/ian1 ! privileg$ p]son1 ! !ologian1 etc41 is n a human be+2 s f> z y are a ,jew1 etc41 y are n a human be+4 ,aga9 ! imp]i\s po/ulate3 ,ca/ f y ev]y?+ peculi>1 criticise x away6 ,be n a ,jew1 n a ,*ri/ian1 etc41 b be a human be+1 no?+ b a human be+4 ,ass]t y\r humanity aga9/ e re/rictive specification2 make y\rself1 by means ( x1 a human be+1 & free f ^? limits2 make y\rself a free man1 i4 e4 recognize humanity z y\r all-det]m9+ ess5ce4 ,i say3 ,y are inde$ m ?an a ,jew1 m ?an a ,*ri/ian1 etc41 b y are also m ?an a human be+4 ,^? are all ideas1 b y are corporeal4 ,d y suppose1 !n1 t y c ev] become a human be+ z su*8 ,d y suppose our po/]ity w f9d no prejudices & limits to cle> away1 = :i* our p[]s 7 n suffici5t8 ,or d y p]haps ?9k t 9 y\r =tie? or fiftie? ye> y h come s f> t ! foll[+ days h no?+ m to dissipate 9 y1 & t y are a human be+8 ,! m5 ( ! future w yet fight _! way to _m a lib]ty t we d n ev5 miss4 ,:at d y ne$ t lat] lib]ty =8 ,if y meant to e/eem y\rself z no?+ be=e y _h become a human be+1 y w\ld h to wait till ! la/ judgm5t1 till ! day :5 man1 or humanity1 %all h atta9$ p]fection4 ,b1 z y w surely die be=e t1 :at becomes ( y\r prize ( victory8 ,r1 !re=e1 inv]t ! case1 & say to y\rself1 ,i am a human be+6 ,i d n ne$ to beg9 by produc+ ! human be+ 9 myself1 = he belongs to me already1 l all my qualities4 ,b1 asks ! critic1 h[ c "o be a ,jew & a man at once8 ,9 ! fir/ place1 ,i answ]1 "o _c be ei!r a ,jew or a man at all1 if "o & ,jew or man are to mean ! same2 "o always rea*es beyond ^? specifications1 &1--let ,isaacs be ev] s ,jewi%1--a ,jew1 no?+ b a ,jew1 he _c be1 j because he is ?is ,jew4 ,9 ! second place1 z a ,jew "o assur$ly _c be a man1 if be+ a man means be+ no?+ special4 ,b 9 ! ?ird place--& ?is is ! po9t--,i c1 z a ,jew1 be entirely :at ,i--c be4 ,f ,samuel or ,moses1 & o!rs1 y h>dly expect t !y %\ld h rais$ !mselves above ,judaism1 al?\gh y mu/ say t !y 7 n yet m54 ,!y simply 7 :at !y c\ld be4 ,is x o!rwise ) ! ,jews ( to-day8 ,because y h discov]$ ! idea ( humanity1 does x foll[ f ?is t e ,jew c become a conv]t to x8 ,if he c1 he does n fail to1 &1 if he fails to1 he--_c4 ,:at does y\r dem& conc]n him8 :at ! call to be a man1 :i* y address to him8 99 99 99 99 99 ,z a univ]sal pr9ciple1 9 ! human society :i* ! humane lib]al promises1 no?+ special :i* "o or ano!r has is to f9d recognition1 no?+ :i* be>s ! "* ( private is to h value4 ,9 ?is way ! circle ( lib]alism1 :i* has its good pr9ciple 9 man & human lib]ty1 its bad 9 ! egoi/ & ev]y?+ private1 its ,god 9 ! =m]1 its devil 9 ! latt]1 r\nds itself (f completely2 &1 if ! special or private p]son lo/ 8 value 9 ! ,/ate 7no p]sonal pr]ogative71 if 9 ! labor]s' or ragamuff9s' society special 7private7 prop]ty is no long] recogniz$1 s 9 human society ev]y?+ special or private w be left out ( acc\nt2 &1 :5 pure criticism %all h accompli%$ its ardu\s task1 !n x w be kn[n j :at we mu/ look ^u z private1 & :at1 p5etrat$ ) a s5se ( our no?+ness1 we mu/--let /&4 ,because ,/ate & society d n suffice = humane lib]alism1 x negates bo?1 & at ! same "t reta9s !m4 ,s at "o "t ! cry is t ! task ( ! day is n a political1 b a social1 "o1 & !n aga9 ! free ,/ate is promis$ = ! future4 ,9 tru?1 human society is bo?1--! mo/ g5]al ,/ate & ! mo/ g5]al society4 ,only aga9/ ! limit$ ,/ate is x ass]t$ t x makes too mu* /ir ab\t spiritual private int]e/s 7e4 g4 p's religi\s belief71 & aga9/ limit$ society t x makes too mu* ( mat]ial private int]e/s4 ,bo? are to leave private int]e/s to private p1 &1 z human society1 conc]n !mselves solely ab\t g5]al human int]e/s4 ,! politicians1 ?9k+ to aboli% p]sonal w1 self-w or arbitr>9ess1 did n obs]ve t ?r\gh prop]ty#hf our self-w#hg ga9$ a secure place ( refuge4 ,! ,sociali/s1 tak+ away prop]ty too1 d n notice t ?is secures itself a cont9u$ exi/5ce 9 self-own]%ip4 ,is x only money & goods1 !n1 t are a prop]ty1 or is e op9ion some?+ ( m9e1 some?+ ( my own8 ,s e op9ion mu/ be aboli%$ or made imp]sonal4 ,! p]son is entitl$ to no op9ion1 b1 z self-w 0 transf]r$ to ! ,/ate1 prop]ty to society1 s op9ion too mu/ be transf]r$ to some?+ g5]al1 ,man1 & !reby become a g5]al human op9ion4 ,if op9ion p]si/s1 !n ,i h my ,god 7:y1 ,god exi/s only z my ,god1 he is an op9ion or my fai?71 & consequ5tly my fai?1 my religion1 my ?\ghts1 my ideals4 ,!re=e a g5]al human fai? mu/ come into exi/5ce1 ! fanaticism ( lib]ty4 ,= ?is w\ld be a fai? t agre$ ) ! ess5ce ( man1 &1 because only man is reasonable 7y & ,i might be v unreasonable671 a reasonable fai?4 ,z self-w & prop]ty become p[]less1 s mu/ self-own]%ip or egoism 9 g5]al4 ,9 ?is supreme developm5t ( free man egoism1 self-own]%ip1 is combat$ on pr9ciple1 & su* subord9ate ends z ! social welf>e ( ! ,sociali/s1 etc41 vani% be=e ! l(ty idea ( humanity4 ,ev]y?+ t is n a g5]al human entity is some?+ sep>ate1 satisfies only "s or "o2 or1 if x satisfies all1 x does ?is to !m only z individuals1 n z m51 & is !re=e call$ egoi/ic4 ,to ! ,sociali/s welf>e is /ill ! supreme aim1 z free rivalry 0 ! approv$ ?+ to ! political lib]als2 n[ welf>e is free too1 & we are free to a*ieve welf>e1 j z he :o want$ to ent] into rivalry 7competition7 0 free to d s4 ,b to take "p 9 ! rivalry y ne$ only to be common]s2 to take "p 9 ! welf>e1 only to be labor]s4 ,nei!r rea*es ! po9t ( be+ synonym\s ) man4 ,x is truly well ) man only :5 he is also intellectually free6 ,= man is m9d3 !re=e all p[]s t are ali5 to him1 ! m9d1--all sup]human1 heav5ly1 unhuman p[]s1--mu/ be ov]?r[n1 & ! "n man mu/ be above e "n4 ,s 9 ?is end ( ! mod]n age 7age ( ! mod]ns7 !re returns aga91 z ! ma9 po9t1 :at _h be5 ! ma9 po9t at its beg9n+3 intellectual lib]ty4 ,to ! ,communi/ 9 p>ticul> ! humane lib]al says3 ,if society prescribes to y y\r activity1 !n ?is is inde$ free f ! influ5ce ( ! individual1 i4 e4 ! egoi/1 b x /ill does n on t acc\nt ne$ to be a purely human activity1 nor y to be a complete organ ( humanity4 ,:at k9d ( activity society dem&s ( y rema9s accid5tal1 y "k2 x might give y a place 9 build+ a temple or some?+ ( t sort1 or1 ev5 if n t1 y might yet on y\r own impulse be active = some?+ fooli%1 !re=e unhuman2 yes1 m yet1 y really labor only to n\ri% y\rself1 9 g5]al to live1 = de> life's sake1 n = ! glorification ( humanity4 ,consequ5tly free activity is n atta9$ till y make y\rself free f all /upidities1 f ev]y?+ non-human1 i4 e4 egoi/ic 7p]ta9+ only to ! individual1 n to ! ,man 9 ! individual71 dissipate all untrue ?\ghts t obscure man or ! idea ( humanity3 9 %ort1 :5 y are n m]ely unhamp]$ 9 y\r activity1 b ! sub/ance too ( y\r activity is only :at is human1 & y live & "w only = humanity4 ,b ?is is n ! case s long z ! aim ( y\r ef=t is only y\r welf>e & t ( all2 :at y d = ! society ( ragamuff9s is n yet any?+ done = human society4 ,labor+ does n alone make y a man1 because x is some?+ =mal & its object accid5tal2 ! "q is :o y t labor are4 ,z f> z labor+ goes1 y might d x f an egoi/ic 7mat]ial7 impulse1 m]ely to procure n\ri%m5t & ! l2 x mu/ be a labor fur!r+ humanity1 calculat$ = ! good ( humanity1 s]v+ hi/orical 7i4 e4 human7 evolution1--9 %ort1 a humane labor4 ,?is implies two ?+s3 "o1 t x be useful to humanity2 next1 t x be ! "w ( a man4 ,! fir/ alone may be ! case ) e labor1 z ev5 ! labors ( nature1 e4 g4 ( animals1 are utiliz$ by humanity = ! fur!r+ ( sci5ce1 etc42 ! second requires t he :o labors %\ld "k ! human object ( 8 labor2 &1 z he c h ?is consci\sness only :5 he kn[s himself z man1 ! crucial condition is--self-consci\sness4 ,unque/ionably mu* is already atta9$ :5 y cease to be a fragm5t-labor]1#hh yet !re) y only get a view ( ! :ole ( y\r labor1 & acquire a consci\sness ab\t x1 :i* is /ill f> remov$ f a self-consci\sness1 a consci\sness ab\t y\r true self or ess5ce1 ,man4 ,! labor] has /ill rema9+ ! desire = a high] consci\sness1 :i*1 because ! activity ( labor is unable to quiet x1 he satisfies 9 a leisure h\r4 ,h5ce leisure /&s by ! side ( 8 labor1 & he sees himself compell$ to proclaim labor & idl+ human 9 "o brea?1 yes1 to attribute ! true elevation to ! idl]1 ! leisure-enjoy]4 ,he labors only to get rid ( labor2 he wants to make labor free1 only t he may be free f labor4 ,9 f9e1 8 "w has no satisfy+ sub/ance1 because x is only impos$ by society1 only a /9t1 a task1 a call+2 &1 conv]sely1 8 society does n satisfy1 because x gives only "w4 ,8 labor ought to satisfy him z a man2 in/ead ( t1 x satisfies society2 society ought to treat him z a man1 & x treats him z--a rag-tag labor]1 or a labor+ ragamuff94 ,labor & society are ( use to him n z he ne$s !m z a man1 b only z he ne$s !m z an egoi/4 ,su* is ! attitude ( criticism t[>d labor4 ,x po9ts to m9d1 wages ! w> ( m9d ) ! masses1#hi & pron\nces communi/ic labor un9tellectual mass-labor4 ,av]se to labor z !y are1 ! masses love to make labor easy = !mselves4 ,9 lit]ature1 :i* is to-day furni%$ 9 mass1 ?is av]sion to labor begets ! univ]sally-kn[n sup]ficiality1 :i* puts f x ! toil ( rese>*4#ij ,!re=e humane lib]alism says3 ,y want labor2 all "r1 we want x likewise1 b we want x 9 ! fulle/ measure4 ,we want x1 n t we may ga9 sp>e "t1 b t we may f9d all satisfaction 9 x itself4 ,we want labor because x is our self-developm5t4 ,b !n ! labor too mu/ be adapt$ to t end6 ,man is honor$ only by human1 self-consci\s labor1 only by ! labor t has = its end no egoi/ic purpose1 b ,man1 & is ,man's self-revelation2 s t ! say+ %\ld be laboro1 ergo sum1 ,i labor1 !re=e ,i am a man4 ,! humane lib]al wants t labor ( ! m9d :i* works up all mat]ial2 he wants ! m9d1 t leaves no ?+ quiet or 9 its exi/+ condition1 t acquiesces 9 no?+1 analyzes ev]y?+1 criticises anew e result t has be5 ga9$4 ,?is re/less m9d is ! true labor]1 x oblit]ates prejudices1 %att]s limits & n>r[nesses1 & raises man above ev]y?+ t w\ld l to dom9ate ov] him1 :ile ! ,communi/ labors only = himself1 & n ev5 freely1 b f necessity1--9 %ort1 repres5ts a man condemn$ to h>d labor4 ,! labor] ( su* a type is n egoi/ic1 because he does n labor = individuals1 nei!r = himself nor = o!r individuals1 n = private m5 !re=e1 b = humanity & its progress3 he does n ease individual pa9s1 does n c>e = individual wants1 b removes limits )9 :i* humanity is press$1 dispels prejudices :i* dom9ate an entire "t1 vanqui%es h9drances t ob/ruct ! pa? ( all1 cle>s away errors 9 :i* m5 entangle !mselves1 discov]s tru?s :i* are f\nd ?r\gh him = all & = all "t2 9 %ort--he lives & labors = humanity4 ,n[1 9 ! fir/ place1 ! discov]] ( a great tru? d\btless kn[s t x c be useful to ! re/ ( m51 &1 z a jeal\s )hold+ furni%es him no enjoym5t1 he communicates x2 b1 ev5 ?\gh he has ! consci\sness t 8 communication is highly valuable to ! re/1 yet he has 9 no wise s\ght & f\nd 8 tru? = ! sake ( ! re/1 b = 8 own sake1 because he himself desir$ x1 because d>kness & fancies left him no re/ till he _h procur$ = himself light & enlight5m5t to ! be/ ( 8 p[]s4 ,he labors1 !re=e1 = 8 own sake & = ! satisfaction ( 8 want4 ,t along ) ?is he 0 also useful to o!rs1 yes1 to po/]ity1 does n take f 8 labor ! egoi/ic "*4 ,9 ! next place1 if he did labor only on 8 own acc\nt1 l ! re/1 :y %\ld 8 act be human1 ^? ( ! re/ unhuman1 i4 e4 egoi/ic8 ,p]haps1 because ?is book1 pa9t+1 symphony1 etc41 is ! labor ( 8 :ole be+1 because he has done 8 be/ 9 x1 has spread himself out :olly & is :olly to be kn[n f x1 :ile ! "w ( a h&icraftsman mirrors only ! h&icraftsman1 i4 e4 ! skill 9 h&icraft1 n ! man8 ,9 8 poems we h ! :ole ,s*ill]2 9 s _m hundr$ /oves1 on ! o!r h&1 we h be=e u only ! /ove-mak]1 n ! man4 ,b does ?is mean m ?an 9 ! "o "w y see me z completely z possible1 9 ! o!r only my skill8 ,is x n me aga9 t ! act expresses8 ,& is x n m egoi/ic to (f] oneself to ! _w 9 a "w1 to "w out & %ape oneself1 ?an to rema9 conceal$ beh9d "o's labor8 ,y say1 to be sure1 t y are reveal+ ,man4 ,b ! ,man t y reveal is y2 y reveal only y\rself1 yet ) ?is di/9ction f ! h&icraftsman1--t he does n und]/& h[ to compress himself into "o labor1 b1 9 ord] to be kn[n z himself1 mu/ be se>*$ out 9 8 o!r relations ( life1 & t y\r want1 ?r\gh ^: satisfaction t "w came into be+1 0 a--!oretical want4 ,b y w reply t y reveal q ano!r man1 a wor?i]1 high]1 great]1 a man t is m man ?an t o!r4 ,i w assume t y accompli% all t is possible to man1 t y br+ to pass :at no o!r succe$s 94 ,:]e91 !n1 does y\r greatness consi/8 ,precisely 9 ?is1 t y are m ?an o!r m5 7! masses71 m ?an m5 ord9>ily are1 m ?an ord9>y m52 precisely 9 y\r elevation above m54 ,y are di/+ui%$ beyond o!r m5 n by be+ man1 b because y are a unique#ia man4 ,d\btless y %[ :at a man c d2 b because y1 a man1 d x1 ?is by no means %[s t o!rs1 also m51 are able to d z mu*2 y h execut$ x only z a unique man1 & are unique !re94 ,x is n man t makes up y\r greatness1 b y create x1 because y are m ?an man1 & mighti] ?an o!r--m54 ,x is believ$ t "o _c be m ?an man4 ,r1 "o _c be less6 ,x is believ$ fur!r t :atev] "o atta9s is good = ,man4 ,9 s f> z ,i rema9 at all times a man--or1 l ,s*ill]1 a ,swabian2 l ,kant1 a ,prussian2 l ,gu/avus ,adolphus1 a ne>-sight$ p]son--,i c]ta9ly become by my sup]ior qualities a notable man1 ,swabian1 ,prussian1 or ne>-sight$ p]son4 ,b ! case is n mu* bett] ) t ?an ) ,fr$]ick ! ,great's cane1 :i* became fam\s = ,fr$]ick's sake4 ,to ,give ,god ! glory corresponds ! mod]n ,give ,man ! glory4 ,b ,i mean to keep x = myself4 ,criticism1 issu+ ! summons to man to be human1 enunciates ! necess>y condition ( sociability2 = only z a man among m5 is "o companionable4 ,h]e) x makes kn[n its social object1 ! e/abli%m5t ( human society4 ,among social !ories criticism is indisputably ! mo/ complete1 because x removes & deprives ( value ev]y?+ t sep>ates man f man3 all pr]ogatives1 d[n to ! pr]ogative ( fai?4 ,9 x ! love-pr9ciple ( ,*ri/ianity1 ! true social pr9ciple1 comes to ! pure/ fulfilm5t1 & ! la/ possible exp]im5t is tri$ to take away exclusiv5ess & repulsion f m53 a fight aga9/ egoism 9 its simple/ & !re=e h>de/ =m1 9 ! =m ( s+l5ess1#ib exclusiv5ess1 itself4 ,h[ c y live a truly social life s long z ev5 "o exclusiv5ess /ill exi/s betwe5 y8 ,i ask conv]sely1 ,h[ c y be truly s+le s long z ev5 "o connection /ill exi/s betwe5 y8 ,if y are connect$1 y _c leave ea* o!r2 if a tie clasps y1 y are some?+ only ) ano!r1 & twelve ( y make a doz51 ?\s&s ( y a p1 millions ( y humanity4 ,only :5 y are human c y keep company ) ea* o!r z m51 j z y c und]/& ea* o!r z patriots only :5 y are patriotic6 ,all "r2 !n ,i answ]1 ,only :5 y are s+le c y h int]c\rse ) ea* o!r z :at y are4 ,x is precisely ! ke5e/ critic :o is hit h>de/ by ! curse ( 8 pr9ciple4 ,putt+ f him "o exclusive ?+ aft] ano!r1 %ak+ (f *ur*l9ess1 patriotism1 etc41 he undoes "o tie aft] ano!r & sep>ates himself f ! *ur*ly man1 f ! patriot1 etc41 till at la/1 :5 all ties are undone1 he /&s--alone4 ,he1 ( all m51 mu/ exclude all t h any?+ exclusive or private2 &1 :5 y get to ! bottom1 :at c be m exclusive ?an ! exclusive1 s+le p]son himself6 ,or does he p]haps ?9k t ! situation w\ld be bett] if all became m5 & gave up exclusiv5ess8 ,:y1 = ! v reason t all means e individual ! mo/ gl>+ contradiction is /ill ma9ta9$1 = ! individual is exclusiv5ess itself4 ,if ! humane lib]al no long] conc$es to ! individual any?+ private or exclusive1 any private ?\ght1 any private folly2 if he criticises ev]y?+ away f him be=e 8 face1 s9ce 8 hatr$ ( ! private is an absolute & fanatical hatr$2 if he kn[s no tol]ance t[>d :at is private1 because ev]y?+ private is unhuman1--yet he _c criticise away ! private p]son himself1 s9ce ! h>dness ( ! individual p]son resi/s 8 criticism1 & he mu/ be satisfi$ ) decl>+ ?is p]son a private p]son & really leav+ ev]y?+ private to him aga94 ,:at w ! society t no long] c>es ab\t any?+ private d8 ,make ! private impossible8 ,no1 b subord9ate x to ! int]e/s ( society1 &1 e4 g41 leave x to private w to in/itute holidays1 z _m z x *ooses1 if only x does n come 9 collision ) ! g5]al int]e/4#ic ,ev]y?+ private is left free2 i4 e4 x has no int]e/ = society4 ,by _! rais+ ( b>ri]s aga9/ sci5ce ! *ur* & religi\sness h decl>$ t !y are :at !y always 71 only t ?is 0 hidd5 "u ano!r semblance :5 !y 7 proclaim$ to be ! basis & necess>y f\ndation ( ! ,/ate----a matt] ( purely private conc]n4 ,ev5 :5 !y 7 connect$ ) ! ,/ate & made x ,*ri/ian1 !y 7 only ! pro( t ! ,/ate _h n yet develop$ its g5]al political idea1 t x 0 only in/itut+ private rights----!y 7 only ! highe/ expression = ! fact t ! ,/ate 0 a private affair & _h to d only ) private affairs4 ,:5 ! ,/ate %all at la/ h ! c\rage & /r5g? to fulfil its g5]al de/9y & to be free2 :51 !re=e1 x is also able to give sep>ate int]e/s & private conc]ns _! true position1--!n religion & ! *ur* w be free z !y h nev] be5 hi!rto4 ,z a matt] ( ! mo/ purely private conc]n1 & a satisfaction ( purely p]sonal want1 !y w be left to !mselves2 & e individual1 e congregation & ecclesia/ical communion1 w be able to c>e = ! bless$ness ( _! s\ls z !y *oose & z !y ?9k necess>y4 ,e "o w c>e = 8 s\l's bless$ness s f> z x is to him a p]sonal want1 & w accept & pay z spiritual c>etak] ! "o :o seems to him to (f] ! be/ gu>antee = ! satisfaction ( 8 want4 ,sci5ce is at la/ left entirely out ( ! game4#id ,:at is to happ51 ?\gh8 ,is social life to h an end1 & all companionabl5ess1 all frat]nization1 ev]y?+ t is creat$ by ! love or society pr9ciple1 to disappe>8 ,z if "o w n always seek ! o!r because he ne$s him2 z if "o mu/ n accommodate himself to ! o!r :5 he ne$s him4 ,b ! diff]5ce is ?is1 t !n ! individual really unites ) ! individual1 :ile =m]ly !y 7 b\nd toge!r by a tie2 son & fa!r are b\nd toge!r be=e majority1 aft] x !y c come toge!r indep5d5tly2 be=e x !y belong$ toge!r z memb]s ( ! family1 aft] x !y unite z egoi/s2 son%ip & fa!rhood rema91 b son & fa!r no long] p9 !mselves d[n to ^!4 ,! la/ privilege1 9 tru?1 is ,man2 ) x all are privileg$ or inve/$4 ,=1 z ,bruno ,bau] himself says1 privilege rema9s ev5 :5 x is ext5d$ to all4#ie ,?us lib]alism runs its c\rse 9 ! foll[+ trans=mations3 ,fir/1 ! individual is n man1 !re=e 8 individual p]sonality is ( no acc\nt3 no p]sonal w1 no arbitr>9ess1 no ord]s or m&ates6 ,second1 ! individual has no?+ human1 !re=e no m9e & ?9e1 or prop]ty1 is valid4 ,?ird1 z ! individual nei!r is man nor has any?+ human1 he %all n exi/ at all3 he %all1 z an egoi/ ) 8 egoi/ic belong+s1 be annihilat$ by criticism to make room = ,man1 ',man1 j discov]$'4 ,b1 al?\gh ! individual is n ,man1 ,man is yet pres5t 9 ! individual1 &1 l e spook & ev]y?+ div9e1 has its exi/5ce 9 him4 ,h5ce political lib]alism aw>ds to ! individual ev]y?+ t p]ta9s to him z a man by bir?1 z a born man1 among :i* !re are c\nt$ lib]ty ( consci5ce1 ! possession ( goods1 etc41--9 %ort1 ! rights ( man2 ,socialism grants to ! individual :at p]ta9s to him z an active man1 z a labor+ man2 f9ally1 humane lib]alism gives ! individual :at he has z a man1 i4 e4 ev]y?+ t belongs to humanity4 ,accord+ly ! s+le "o#if has no?+ at all1 humanity ev]y?+2 & ! necessity ( ! reg5]ation prea*$ 9 ,*ri/ianity is dem&$ unambigu\sly & 9 ! complete/ measure4 ,become a new creature1 become man6 ,"o might ev5 ?9k himself rem9d$ ( ! close ( ! ,"l's ,pray]4 ,to ,man belongs ! lord%ip 7! p[] or dynamis72 !re=e no individual may be "l1 b ,man is ! "l ( individuals2--,man's is ! k+dom1 i4 e4 ! _w1 consequ5tly ! individual is n to be proprietor1 b ,man1 all1 comm&s ! _w z prop]ty2--to ,man is due r5[n1 glorification or glory 7doxa7 f all1 = ,man or humanity is ! individual's end1 = :i* he labors1 ?9ks1 lives1 & = ^: glorification he mu/ become man4 ,hi!rto m5 h always /riv5 to f9d out a fell[%ip 9 :i* _! inequalities 9 o!r respects %\ld become non-ess5tial2 !y /rove = equalization1 consequ5tly = equality1 & want$ to come all "u "o hat1 :i* means no?+ less ?an t !y 7 seek+ = "o "l1 "o tie1 "o fai? 7',tis 9 "o ,god we all believe74 ,!re _c be = m5 any?+ m fell[ly or m equal ?an ,man himself1 & 9 ?is fell[%ip ! love-crav+ has f\nd its cont5tm5t3 x did n re/ till x _h br\ght on ?is la/ equalization1 level$ all inequality1 laid man on ! brea/ ( man4 ,b "u ?is v fell[%ip decay & ru9 become mo/ gl>+4 ,9 a m limit$ fell[%ip ! ,fr5*man /ill /ood aga9/ ! ,g]man1 ! ,*ri/ian aga9/ ! ,mohamm$an1 etc4 ,n[1 on ! contr>y1 man /&s aga9/ m51 or1 z m5 are n man1 man /&s aga9/ ! un-man4 ,! s5t5ce ,god has become man is n[ foll[$ by ! o!r1 ,man has become ,i4 ,?is is ! human ,i4 ,b we inv]t x & say3 ,i 0 n able to f9d myself s long z ,i s\ght myself z ,man4 ,b1 n[ t x appe>s t ,man is aspir+ to become ,i & to ga9 a corporeity 9 me1 ,i note t1 aft] all1 ev]y?+ dep5ds on me1 & ,man is lo/ )\t me4 ,b ,i d n c>e to give myself up to be ! %r9e ( ?is mo/ holy ?+1 & %all n ask h5ce=w>d :e!r ,i am man or un-man 9 :at ,i set ab\t2 let ?is _s keep (f my neck6 ,humane lib]alism goes to "w radically4 ,if y want to be or h any?+ especial ev5 9 "o po9t1 if y want to reta9 = y\rself ev5 "o pr]ogative above o!rs1 to claim ev5 "o "r t is n a g5]al "r ( man1 y are an egoi/4 ,v good6 ,i d n want to h or be any?+ especial above o!rs1 ,i d n want to claim any pr]ogative aga9/ !m1 b--,i d n measure myself by o!rs ei!r1 & d n want to h any "r :atev]4 ,i want to be all & h all t ,i c be & h4 ,:e!r o!rs are & h any?+ simil>1 :at d ,i c>e8 ,! equal1 ! same1 !y c nei!r be nor h4 ,i cause no detrim5t to !m1 z ,i cause no detrim5t to ! rock by be+ ahead ( x 9 hav+ motion4 ,if !y c\ld h x1 !y w\ld h x4 ,to cause o!r m5 no detrim5t is ! po9t ( ! dem& to possess no pr]ogative2 to r5\nce all be+ ahead1 ! /ricte/ !ory ( r5unciation4 ,"o is n to c\nt himself z any?+ especial1 su* z e4 g4 a ,jew or a ,*ri/ian4 ,well1 ,i d n c\nt myself z any?+ especial1 b z unique4#ig ,d\btless ,i h simil>ity ) o!rs2 yet t holds good only = comp>ison or reflection2 9 fact ,i am incomp>able1 unique4 ,my fle% is n _! fle%1 my m9d is n _! m9d4 ,if y br+ !m "u ! g5]alities fle%1 m9d1 ^? are y\r ?\ghts1 :i* h no?+ to d ) my fle%1 my m9d1 & c lea/ ( all issue a call to m9e4 ,i d n want to recognize or respect 9 y any?+1 nei!r ! proprietor nor ! ragamuff91 nor ev5 ! man1 b to use y4 ,9 salt ,i f9d t x makes food palatable to me1 !re=e ,i dissolve x2 9 ! fi% ,i recognize an alim5t1 !re=e ,i eat x2 9 y ,i discov] ! gift ( mak+ my life agreeable1 !re=e ,i *oose y z a companion4 ,or1 9 salt ,i /udy cry/allization1 9 ! fi% animality1 9 y m51 etc4 ,b to me y are only :at y are = me1--to wit1 my object2 &1 because my object1 !re=e my prop]ty4 ,9 humane lib]alism ragamuff9hood is complet$4 ,we mu/ fir/ come d[n to ! mo/ ragamuff9-l1 mo/ pov]ty-/rick5 condition if we want to arrive at ownness1 = we mu/ /rip (f ev]y?+ ali54 ,b no?+ seems m ragamuff9-l ?an nak$--,man4 ,x is m ?an ragamuff9hood1 h[ev]1 :5 ,i ?r[ away ,man too because ,i feel t he too is ali5 to me & t ,i c make no pret5sions on t basis4 ,?is is no long] m]e ragamuff9hood3 because ev5 ! la/ rag has fall5 (f1 "h /&s real nak$ness1 d5udation ( ev]y?+ ali54 ,! ragamuff9 has /ripp$ (f ragamuff9hood itself1 & !re) has ceas$1 to be :at he 01 a ragamuff94 ,i am no long] a ragamuff91 b h be5 "o4 99 99 99 99 99 ,up to ?is "t ! discord c\ld n come to an outbreak1 because prop]ly !re is curr5t only a cont5tion ( mod]n lib]als ) antiquat$ lib]als1 a cont5tion ( ^? :o und]/& fre$om 9 a small measure & ^? :o want ! full measure ( fre$om2 ( ! mod]ate & measureless1 !re=e4 ,ev]y?+ turns on ! "q1 h[ free mu/ man be8 ,t man mu/ be free1 9 ?is all believe2 !re=e all are lib]al too4 ,b ! un-man#ih :o is some:]e 9 e individual1 h[ is he block$8 fl[ c x be arrang$ n to leave ! un-man free at ! same "t ) man8 ,lib]alism z a :ole has a deadly enemy1 an inv9cible opposite1 z ,god has ! devil3 by ! side ( man /&s always ! un-man1 ! individual1 ! egoi/4 ,/ate1 society1 humanity1 d n ma/] ?is devil4 ,humane lib]alism has und]tak5 ! task ( %[+ ! o!r lib]als t !y /ill d n want fre$om4 ,if ! o!r lib]als _h be=e _! eyes only isolat$ egoism & 7 = ! mo/ "p bl9d1 radical lib]alism has aga9/ x egoism 9 mass1 ?r[s among ! masses all :o d n make ! cause ( fre$om _! own z x does1 s t n[ man & un-man1 rigor\sly sep>at$1 /& ov] aga9/ ea* o!r z enemies1 to wit1 ! masses & criticism2#ii namely1 free1 human criticism1 z x is call$ 7,jud5frage1 p4 #aad71 9 opposition to crude1 e4 g4 religi\s1 criticism4 ,criticism expresses ! hope t x w be victori\s ov] all ! masses & give !m a g5]al c]tificate ( insolv5cy4#ajj ,s x means f9ally to make itself out 9 ! "r1 & to repres5t all cont5tion ( ! fa9t-he>t$ & timor\s z an egoi/ic /ubbornness1#aja z pett9ess1 paltr9ess4 ,all wrangl+ loses significance1 & petty diss5sions are giv5 up1 because 9 criticism a common enemy ent]s ! field4 ,y are egoi/s altoge!r1 "o no bett] ?an ano!r6 ,n[ ! egoi/s /& toge!r aga9/ criticism4 ,really ! egoi/s8 ,no1 !y fight aga9/ criticism precisely because x accuses !m ( egoism2 !y d n plead guilty to egoism4 ,accord+ly criticism & ! masses /& on ! same basis3 bo? fight aga9/ egoism1 bo? repudiate x = !mselves & *>ge x to ea* o!r4 ,criticism & ! masses pursue ! same goal1 fre$om f egoism1 & wrangle only ov] :i* ( !m approa*es ne>e/ to ! goal or ev5 atta9s x4 ,! ,jews1 ! ,*ri/ians1 ! absoluti/s1 ! m5 ( d>kness & m5 ( light1 politicians1 ,communi/s1--all1 9 %ort1--hold ! reproa* ( egoism f> f !m2 &1 z criticism br+s aga9/ !m ?is reproa* 9 pla9 t]ms & 9 ! mo/ ext5d$ s5se1 all ju/ify !mselves aga9/ ! accusation ( egoism1 & combat--egoism1 ! same enemy ) :om criticism wages w>4 ,bo?1 criticism & masses1 are enemies ( egoi/s1 & bo? seek to lib]ate !mselves f egoism1 z well by cle>+ or :itewa%+ !mselves z by ascrib+ x to ! opposite p>ty4 ,! critic is ! true spokesman ( ! masses :o gives !m ! simple concept & ! phrase ( egoism1 :ile ! spokesm5 to :om ! triumph is d5i$ 9 ,lit4 ,ztg4 ,v4 #bd 7 only bungl]s4 ,he is _! pr9ce & g5]al 9 ! w> aga9/ egoism = fre$om2 :at he fights aga9/ !y fight aga9/4 ,b at ! same "t he is _! enemy too1 only n ! enemy be=e !m1 b ! fri5dly enemy :o wields ! kn\t beh9d ! timor\s to =ce c\rage into !m4 ,h]eby ! opposition ( criticism & ! masses is r$uc$ to ! foll[+ contradiction3 ,y are egoi/s6 ,no1 we are n6 ,i w prove x to y6 ,y %all h our ju/ification6 ,let u !n take bo? = :at !y give !mselves out =1 non-egoi/s1 & :at !y take ea* o!r =1 egoi/s4 ,!y are egoi/s & are n4 ,prop]ly criticism says3 ,y mu/ lib]ate y\r ego f all limit$ness s entirely t x becomes a human ego4 ,i say3 ,lib]ate y\rself z f> z y c1 & y h done y\r "p2 = x is n giv5 to e "o to break ?r\gh all limits1 or1 m expressively3 n to e "o is t a limit :i* is a limit = ! re/4 ,consequ5tly1 d n tire y\rself ) toil+ at ! limits ( o!rs2 en\gh if y te> d[n y\rs4 ,:o has ev] succe$$ 9 te>+ d[n ev5 "o limit = all m58 ,are n c\ntless p]sons to-day1 z at all times1 runn+ ab\t ) all ! limitations ( humanity8 ,he :o ov]turns "o ( 8 limits may h %[n o!rs ! way & ! means2 ! ov]turn+ ( _! limits rema9s _! affair4 ,nobody does any?+ else ei!r4 ,to dem& ( p t !y become :olly m5 is to call on !m to ca/ d[n all human limits4 ,t is impossible1 because ,man has no limits4 ,i h "s inde$1 b !n x is only m9e t conc]n me any1 & only !y c be ov]come by me4 ,a human ego ,i _c become1 j because ,i am ,i & n m]ely man4 ,yet let u /ill see :e!r criticism has n taught u some?+ t we c lay to he>t6 ,i am n free if ,i am n )\t int]e/s1 n man if ,i am n dis9t]e/$8 ,well1 ev5 if x makes little diff]5ce to me to be free or man1 yet ,i d n want to leave unus$ any occasion to realize myself or make myself c\nt4 ,criticism (f]s me ?is occasion by ! tea*+ t1 if any?+ plants itself firmly 9 me1 & becomes indissoluble1 ,i become its prison] & s]vant1 i4 e4 a possess$ man4 ,an int]e/1 be x = :at x may1 has kidnapp$ a slave 9 me if ,i _c get away f x1 & is no long] my prop]ty1 b ,i ,i am its4 ,let u !re=e accept criticism's lesson to let no "p ( our prop]ty become /able1 & to feel com=table only 9--dissolv+ x4 ,s1 if criticism says3 ,y are man only :5 y are re/lessly criticis+ & dissolv+6 !n we say3 ,man ,i am )\t t1 & ,i am ,i likewise2 !re=e ,i want only to be c>eful to secure my prop]ty to myself2 &1 9 ord] to secure x1 ,i cont9ually take x back into myself1 annihilate 9 x e movem5t t[>d indep5d5ce1 & swall[ x be=e x c fix itself & become a fix$ idea or a mania4 ,b ,i d t n = ! sake ( my human call+1 b because ,i call myself to x4 ,i d n /rut ab\t dissolv+ ev]y?+ t x is possible = a man to dissolve1 &1 e4 g41 :ile n yet t5 ye>s old ,i d n criticise ! nons5se ( ! ,comm&m5ts1 b ,i am man all ! same1 & act humanly 9 j ?is1--t ,i /ill leave !m uncriticis$4 ,9 %ort1 ,i h no call+1 & foll[ none1 n ev5 t to be a man4 ,d ,i n[ reject :at lib]alism has won 9 its v>i\s ex]tions8 ,f> be ! day t any?+ won %\ld be lo/6 ,only1 aft] ,man has become free ?r\gh lib]alism1 ,i turn my gaze back ^u myself & confess to myself op5ly3 ,:at ,man seems to h ga9$1 ,i alone h ga9$4 ,man is free :5 ,man is to man ! supreme be+4 ,s x belongs to ! completion ( lib]alism t e o!r supreme be+ be annull$1 !ology ov]turn$ by an?ropology1 ,god & 8 grace laugh$ d[n1 a!ism univ]sal4 ,! egoism ( prop]ty has giv5 up ! la/ t x _h to give :5 ev5 ! ,my ,god has become s5seless2 = ,god exi/s only :5 he has at he>t ! individual's welf>e1 z ! latt] seeks 8 welf>e 9 him4 ,political lib]alism aboli%$1 ! inequality ( ma/]s & s]vants3 x made p ma/]less1 an>*ic4 ,! ma/] 0 n[ remov$ f ! individual1 ! egoi/1 to become a gho/1--! law or ! ,/ate4 ,social lib]alism aboli%es ! inequality ( possession1 ( ! poor & ri*1 & makes p possessionless or prop]tyless4 ,prop]ty is )drawn f ! individual & surr5d]$ to gho/ly society4 ,humane lib]alism makes p godless1 a!i/ic4 ,!re=e ! individual's ,god1 my ,god1 mu/ be put an end to4 ,n[ ma/]lessness is inde$ at ! same "t fre$om f s]vice1 possessionlessness at ! same "t fre$om f c>e1 & godlessness at ! same "t fre$om f prejudice3 = ) ! ma/] ! s]vant falls away2 ) possession1 ! c>e ab\t x2 ) ! firmly-root$ ,god1 prejudice4 ,b1 s9ce ! ma/] rises aga9 z ,/ate1 ! s]vant appe>s aga9 z subject2 s9ce possession becomes ! prop]ty ( society1 c>e is begott5 anew z labor2 &1 s9ce ,god z ,man becomes a prejudice1 !re arises a new fai?1 fai? 9 humanity or lib]ty4 ,= ! individual's ,god ! ,god ( all1 viz41 ,man1 is n[ exalt$2 = x is ! highe/ ?+ 9 u all to be man4 ,b1 z nobody c become entirely :at ! idea man imports1 ,man rema9s to ! individual a l(ty o!r _w1 an unatta9$ supreme be+1 a ,god4 ,b at ! same "t ?is is ! true ,god1 because he is fully adequate to u1--to wit1 our own self2 we ourselves1 b sep>at$ f u & lift$ above u4 ,,po/script ,! =ego+ review ( free human criticism 0 writt5 by bits imm$iately aft] ! appe>ance ( ! books 9 "q1 z 0 also t :i* else:]e ref]s to writ+s ( ?is t5d5cy1 & ,i did little m ?an br+ toge!r ! fragm5ts4 ,b criticism is re/lessly press+ =w>d1 & !reby makes x necess>y = me to come back to x once m1 n[ t my book is f9i%$1 & ins]t ?is conclud+ note4 ,i h be=e me ! late/ 7eigh?7 numb] ( ! ,allgeme9e ,lit]atur-,zeitung ( ,bruno ,bau]4 ,!re aga9 ! g5]al int]e/s ( society /& at ! top4 ,b criticism has reflect$1 & giv5 ?is society a specification by :i* x is discrim9at$ f a =m :i* previ\sly _h /ill be5 confus$ ) x3 ! ,/ate1 9 =m] passages /ill celebrat$ z free ,/ate1 is q giv5 up because x c 9 no wise fulfil ! task ( human society4 ,criticism only saw itself compell$ to id5tify = a mom5t human & political affairs 9 #ahdb2 b n[ x has f\nd t ! ,/ate1 ev5 z free ,/ate1 is n human society1 or1 z x c\ld likewise say1 t ! p is n man4 ,we saw h[ x got ?r\gh ) !ology & %[$ cle>ly t ,god s9ks into du/ be=e ,man2 we see x n[ come to a cle>ance ) politics 9 ! same way1 & %[ t be=e ,man peoples & nationalities fall3 s we see h[ x has its explanation ) ,*ur* & ,/ate1 decl>+ !m bo? unhuman1 & we %all see--= x betrays ?is to u already--h[ x c also give pro( t be=e ,man ! masses1 :i* x ev5 calls a spiritual be+1 appe> wor?less4 ,& h[ %\ld ! less] spiritual be+s be able to ma9ta9 !mselves be=e ! supreme _s8 ,man ca/s d[n ! false idols4 ,s :at ! critic has 9 view = ! pres5t is ! scrut9y ( ! masses1 :i* he w place be=e ,man 9 ord] to combat !m f ! /&po9t ( ,man4 ,:at is n[ ! object ( criticism8 ,! masses1 a spiritual be+6 ,^! ! critic w le>n to "k1 & w f9d t !y are 9 contradiction ) ,man2 he w demon/rate t !y are unhuman1 & w succe$ j z well 9 ?is demon/ration z 9 ! =m] ones1 t ! div9e & ! national1 or ! conc]ns ( ,*ur* & ( ,/ate1 7 ! unhuman4 ,! masses are def9$ z ! mo/ significant product ( ! ,revolution1 z ! deceiv$ multitude :i* ! illusions ( political ,illum9ation1 & 9 g5]al ! entire ,illum9ation movem5t ( ! eighte5? c5tury1 h giv5 ov] to b\ndless disgruntlem5t4 ,! ,revolution satisfi$ "s by its result1 & left o!rs unsatisfi$2 ! satisfi$ "p is ! commonalty 7b\rgeoisie1 etc471 ! unsatisfi$ is !--masses4 ,does n ! critic1 s plac$1 himself belong to ! masses8 ,b ! unsatisfi$ are /ill 9 great mi/9ess1 & _! discont5t utt]s itself only 9 a b\ndless disgruntlem5t4 ,?is ! likewise unsatisfi$ critic n[ wants to ma/]3 he _c want & atta9 m ?an to br+ t spiritual be+1 ! masses1 out ( its disgruntlem5t1 & to uplift ^? :o 7 only disgruntl$1 i4 e4 to give !m ! "r attitude t[>d ^? results ( ! ,revolution :i* are to be ov]come2--he c become ! head ( ! masses1 _! decid$ spokesman4 ,!re=e he wants also to aboli% ! deep *asm :i* p>ts him f ! multitude4 ,f ^? :o want to uplift ! l[] classes ( ! p he is di/+ui%$ by want+ to deliv] f disgruntlem5t1 n m]ely ^!1 b himself too4 ,b assur$ly 8 consci\sness does n deceive him ei!r1 :5 he takes ! masses to be ! natural oppon5ts ( !ory1 & =esees t1 ! m ?is !ory %all develop itself1 s mu* ! m w x make ! masses compact4 ,= ! critic _c enlight5 or satisfy ! masses ) 8 presupposition1 ,man4 ,if ov] aga9/ ! commonalty !y are only ! l[] classes ( ! p1 politically insignificant masses1 ov] aga9/ ,man !y mu/ /ill m be m]e masses1 humanly insignificant--yes1 unhuman--masses1 or a multitude ( un-m54 ,! critic cle>s away ev]y?+ human2 &1 />t+ f ! presupposition t ! human is ! true1 he works aga9/ himself1 d5y+ x :]ev] x _h be5 hi!rto f\nd4 ,he proves only t ! human is to be f\nd n[h]e except 9 8 head1 b ! unhuman ev]y:]e4 ,! unhuman is ! real1 ! extant on all h&s1 & by ! pro( t x is n human ! critic only enunciates pla9ly ! tautological s5t5ce t x is ! unhuman4 ,b :at if ! unhuman1 turn+ its back on itself ) resolute he>t1 %\ld at ! same "t turn away f ! di/urb+ critic & leave him /&+1 unt\*$ & un/ung by 8 remon/rance8 ,y call me ! unhuman1 x might say to him1 & s ,i really am--= y2 b ,i am s only because y br+ me into opposition to ! human1 & ,i c\ld despise myself only s long z ,i let myself be hypnotiz$ into ?is opposition4 ,i 0 contemptible because ,i s\ght my 'bett] self' outside me2 ,i 0 ! unhuman because ,i dream$ ( ! 'human'2 ,i resembl$ ! pi\s :o hung] = _! 'true self' & always rema9 'poor s9n]s'2 ,i ?\ght ( myself only 9 comp>ison to ano!r2 en\gh1 ,i 0 n all 9 all1 0 n--unique4#ajb ,b n[ ,i cease to appe> to myself z ! unhuman1 cease to measure myself & let myself be measur$ by man1 cease to recognize any?+ above me3 consequ5tly--adieu1 humane critic6 ,i only h be5 ! unhuman1 am x n[ no long]1 b am ! unique1 yes1 to y\r loa?+1 ! egoi/ic2 yet n ! egoi/ic z x lets itself be measur$ by ! human1 humane1 & unselfi%1 b ! egoi/ic z !--unique4 ,we h to pay att5tion to /ill ano!r s5t5ce ( ! same numb]4 ,criticism sets up no dogmas1 & wants to le>n to "k no?+ b ?+s4 ,! critic is afraid ( becom+ dogmatic or sett+ up dogmas4 ,( c\rse3 :y1 !reby he w\ld become ! opposite ( ! critic1--! dogmati/2 he w\ld n[ become bad1 z he is good z critic1 or w\ld become f an unselfi% man an egoi/1 etc4 ,( all ?+s1 no dogma6 ?is is 8--dogma4 ,= ! critic rema9s on "o & ! same gr\nd ) ! dogmati/1--t ( ?\ghts4 ,l ! latt] he always />ts f a ?\ght1 b v>ies 9 ?is1 t he nev] ceases to keep ! pr9ciple-?\ght 9 ! process ( ?9k+1 & s does n let x become /able4 ,he only ass]ts ! ?\ght-process aga9/ /ation>9ess 9 x4 ,f criticism no ?\ght is safe1 s9ce criticism is ?\ght or ! ?9k+ m9d itself4 ,!re=e ,i repeat t ! religi\s _w--& ?is is ! _w ( ?\ghts--rea*es its completion 9 criticism1 :]e ?9k+ ext5ds its encroa*m5ts ov] e ?\ght1 no "o ( :i* may egoi/ically e/abli% itself4 ,:]e w\ld ! purity ( criticism1 ! purity ( ?9k+1 be left if ev5 "o ?\ght escap$ ! process ( ?9k+8 ,?is expla9s ! fact t ! critic has ev5 begun already to gibe g5tly "h & !re at ! ?\ght ( ,man1 ( humanity & human5ess1 because he suspects t "h a ?\ght is approa*+ dogmatic fixity4 ,b yet he _c decompose ?is ?\ght till he has f\nd a--high] 9 :i* x dissolves2 = he moves only--9 ?\ghts4 ,?is high] ?\ght might be enunciat$ z t ( ! movem5t or process ( ?9k+ itself1 i4 e4 z ! ?\ght ( ?9k+ or ( criticism4 ,fre$om ( ?9k+ has 9 fact become complete h]eby1 fre$om ( m9d celebrates its triumph3 = ! individual1 egoi/ic ?\ghts h lo/ _! dogmatic trucul5ce4 ,!re is no?+ left b !--dogma ( free ?9k+ or ( criticism4 ,aga9/ ev]y?+ t belongs to ! _w ( ?\ght1 criticism is 9 ! "r1 i4 e4 9 might3 x is ! victor4 ,criticism1 & criticism alone1 is up to date4 ,f ! /&po9t ( ?\ght !re is no p[] capable ( be+ an ov]mat* = criticism's1 & x is a pleasure to see h[ easily & sportively ?is dragon swall[s all o!r s]p5ts ( ?\ght4 ,ea* s]p5t twi/s1 to be sure1 b criticism cru%es x 9 all its turns4 ,i am no oppon5t ( criticism1 i4 e4 ,i am no dogmati/1 & d n feel myself t\*$ by ! critic's too? ) :i* he te>s ! dogmati/ to pieces4 ,if ,i 7 a dogmati/1 ,i %\ld place at ! head a dogma1 i4 e4 a ?\ght1 an idea1 a pr9ciple1 & %\ld complete ?is z a sy/emati/1 sp9n+ x out to a sy/em1 i4 e4 a /ructure ( ?\ght4 ,conv]sely1 if ,i 7 a critic1 viz41 an oppon5t ( ! dogmati/1 ,i %\ld c>ry on ! fight ( free ?9k+ aga9/ ! en?rall+ ?\ght1 ,i %\ld def5d ?9k+ aga9/ :at 0 ?\ght4 ,b ,i am nei!r ! *ampion ( a ?\ght nor ! *ampion ( ?9k+2 = ,i1 f :om ,i />t1 am n a ?\ght1 nor d ,i consi/ 9 ?9k+4 ,aga9/ me1 ! unnameable1 ! realm ( ?\ghts1 ?9k+1 & m9d is %att]$4 ,criticism is ! possess$ man's fight aga9/ possession z su*1 aga9/ all possession3 a fight :i* is f\nd$ 9 ! consci\sness t ev]y:]e possession1 or1 z ! critic calls x1 a religi\s & !ological attitude1 is extant4 ,he kn[s t p /& 9 a religi\s or believ+ attitude n only t[>d ,god1 b t[>d o!r ideas z well1 l "r1 ! ,/ate1 law1 etc42 i4 e4 he recognizes possession 9 all places4 ,s he wants to break up ?\ghts by ?9k+2 b ,i say1 only ?\ghtlessness really saves me f ?\ghts4 ,x x n ?9k+1 b my ?\ghtlessness1 or ,i ! un?9kable1 incompreh5sible1 t frees me f possession4 ,a j]k does me ! s]vice ( ! mo/ anxi\s ?9k+1 a /ret*+ ( ! limbs %akes (f ! torm5t ( ?\ghts1 a leap upw>d hurls f my brea/ ! nightm>e ( ! religi\s _w1 a jubilant ,hoopla ?r[s (f ye>-long burd5s4 ,b ! mon/r\s significance ( un?9k+ jubilation c\ld n be recogniz$ 9 ! long night ( ?9k+ & believ+4 ,:at clums9ess & frivolity1 to want to solve ! mo/ difficult problems1 acquit y\rself ( ! mo/ compreh5sive tasks1 by a break+ (f6 ,b h y tasks if y d n set !m to y\rself8 ,s long z y set !m1 y w n give !m up1 & ,i c]ta9ly d n c>e if y ?9k1 &1 ?9k+1 create a ?\s& ?\ghts4 ,b y :o h set ! tasks1 are y n to be able to upset !m aga98 ,mu/ y be b\nd to ^! tasks1 & mu/ !y become absolute tasks8 ,to cite only "o ?+1 ! gov]nm5t has be5 disp>ag$ on acc\nt ( its resort+ to =cible means aga9/ ?\ghts1 int]f]+ aga9/ ! press by means ( ! police p[] ( ! c5sor%ip1 & mak+ a p]sonal fight out ( a lit]>y "o4 ,z if x 7 solely a matt] ( ?\ghts1 & z if "o's attitude t[>d ?\ghts mu/ be unselfi%1 self-d5y+1 & self-sacrific+6 ,d n ^? ?\ghts attack ! gov]n+ p>ties !mselves1 & s call out egoism8 ,& d ! ?9k]s n set be=e ! attack$ ones ! religi\s dem& to rev]5ce ! p[] ( ?\ght1 ( ideas8 ,!y are to succumb volunt>ily & resign$ly1 because ! div9e p[] ( ?\ght1 ,m9]va1 fights on _! enemies' side4 ,:y1 t w\ld be an act ( possession1 a religi\s sacrifice4 ,to be sure1 ! gov]n+ p>ties are !mselves held fa/ 9 a religi\s bias1 & foll[ ! lead+ p[] ( an idea or a fai?2 b !y are at ! same "t unconfess$ egoi/s1 & "r "h1 aga9/ ! enemy1 _! p5t-up egoism breaks loose3 possess$ 9 _! fai?1 !y are at ! same "t unpossess$ by _! oppon5ts' fai?1 i4 e4 !y are egoi/s t[>d ?is4 ,if "o wants to make !m a reproa*1 x c\ld only be ! conv]se1--to wit1 t !y are possess$ by _! ideas4 ,aga9/ ?\ghts no egoi/ic p[] is to appe>1 no police p[] & ! l4 ,s ! believ]s 9 ?9k+ believe4 ,b ?9k+ & its ?\ghts are n sacr$ to me1 & ,i def5d my sk9 aga9/ !m z aga9/ o!r ?+s4 ,t may be an unreasonable def5ce2 b1 if ,i am 9 duty b\nd to reason1 !n ,i1 l ,abraham1 mu/ sacrifice my de>e/ to x6 ,9 ! k+dom ( ?\ght1 :i*1 l t ( fai?1 is ! k+dom ( heav51 e "o is assur$ly wrong :o uses un?9k+ =ce1 j z e "o is wrong :o 9 ! k+dom ( love behaves unlov+ly1 or1 al?\gh he is a ,*ri/ian & !re=e lives 9 ! k+dom ( love1 yet acts un*ri/ianly2 9 ^! k+doms1 to :i* he supposes himself to belong ?\gh he nev]!less ?r[s (f _! laws1 he is a s9n] or egoi/4 ,b x is only :5 he becomes a crim9al aga9/ ^! k+doms t he c ?r[ (f _! dom9ion4 ,"h too ! result is ?is1 t ! fight ( ! ?9k]s aga9/ ! gov]nm5t is inde$ 9 ! "r1 viz41 9 might1--s f> z x is c>ri$ on aga9/ ! gov]nm5t's ?\ghts 7! gov]nm5t is dumb1 & does n succe$ 9 mak+ any lit]>y rejo9d] to speak (71 b is1 on ! o!r h&1 9 ! wrong1 viz41 9 impot5ce1 s f> z x does n succe$ 9 br++ into ! field any?+ b ?\ghts aga9/ a p]sonal p[] 7! egoi/ic p[] /ops ! m\?s ( ! ?9k]s74 ,! !oretical fight _c complete ! victory1 & ! sacr$ p[] ( ?\ght succumbs to ! might ( egoism4 ,only ! egoi/ic fight1 ! fight ( egoi/s on bo? sides1 cle>s up ev]y?+4 ,?is la/ n[1 to make ?9k+ an affair ( egoi/ic option1 an affair ( ! s+le p]son1#ajc a m]e pa/ime or hobby z x 71 & to take f x ! importance ( be+ ! la/ decisive p[]2 ?is degradation & desecration ( ?9k+2 ?is equalization ( ! un?9k+ & ?\ghtful ego2 ?is clumsy b real equality1--criticism is n able to produce1 because x itself is only ! prie/ ( ?9k+1 & sees no?+ beyond ?9k+ b--! deluge4 ,criticism does inde$ affirm1 e4 g41 t free criticism may ov]come ! ,/ate1 b at ! same "t x def5ds itself aga9/ ! reproa* :i* is laid ^u x by ! ,/ate gov]nm5t1 t x is self-w & impud5ce2 x ?9ks1 !n1 t self-w & impud5ce may n ov]come1 x alone may4 ,! tru? is r ! rev]se3 ! ,/ate c be really ov]come only by impud5t self-w4 ,x may n[1 to conclude ) ?is1 be cle> t 9 ! critic's new *ange ( front he has n trans=m$ himself1 b only made good an ov]sight1 dis5tangl$ a subject1 & is say+ too mu* :5 he speaks ( criticism criticis+ itself3 x1 or r he1 has only criticis$ its ov]sight & cle>$ x ( its inconsi/5cies4 ,if he want$ to criticise criticism1 he w\ld h to look & see if !re 0 any?+ 9 its presupposition4 ,i on my "p />t f a presupposition 9 presuppos+ myself2 b my presupposition does n /ruggle = its p]fection l ,man /ruggl+ = 8 p]fection1 b only s]ves me to enjoy x & consume x4 ,i consume my presupposition1 & no?+ else1 & exi/ only 9 consum+ x4 ,b t presupposition is !re=e n a presupposition at all3 =1 z ,i am ! ,unique1 ,i "k no?+ ( ! duality ( a presuppos+ & a presuppos$ ego 7an incomplete & a complete ego or man72 b ?is1 t ,i consume myself1 means only t ,i am4 ,i d n presuppose myself1 because ,i am e mom5t j posit+ or creat+ myself1 & am ,i only by be+ n presuppos$ b posit$1 &1 aga91 posit$ only 9 ! mom5t :5 ,i posit myself2 i4 e41 ,i am creator & creature 9 "o4 ,if ! presuppositions t h hi!rto be5 curr5t are to melt away 9 a full dissolution1 !y mu/ n be dissolv$ into a high] presupposition aga91--i4 e4 a ?\ght1 or ?9k+ itself1 criticism4 ,= t dissolution is to be = my good2 o!rwise x w\ld belong only 9 ! s]ies ( ! innum]able dissolutions :i*1 9 favor ( o!rs1 7e4 g4 ?is v ,man1 ,god1 ! ,/ate1 pure morality1 etc471 decl>$ old tru?s to be untru?s & did away ) long-fo/]$ presuppositions4 ,"p ,second ,i ,at ! entrance ( ! mod]n "t /&s ! ,god-man4 ,at its exit w only ! ,god 9 ! ,god-man evaporate8 & c ! ,god-man really die if only ! ,god 9 him dies8 ,!y did n ?9k ( ?is "q1 & ?\ght !y 7 ?r\gh :5 9 our days !y br\ght to a victori\s end ! "w ( ! ,illum9ation1 ! vanqui%+ ( ,god2 !y did n notice t ,man has kill$ ,god 9 ord] to become n[--sole ,god on high4 ,! o!r _w outside u is inde$ bru%$ away1 & ! great und]tak+ ( ! ,illum9ators complet$2 b ! o!r _w 9 u has become a new heav5 & calls u =? to r5ew$ heav5-/orm+3 ,god has _h to give place1 yet n to u1 b to--,man4 ,h[ c y believe t ! ,god-man is dead be=e ! ,man 9 him1 besides ! ,god1 is dead8 ,i ,,ownness#ajd ,does n ! _s ?ir/ = fre$om8--,alas1 n my _s alone1 my body too ?ir/s = x h\rly6 ,:5 be=e ! odor\s ca/le-kit*5 my nose tells my palate ( ! savory di%es t are be+ prep>$ !re91 x feels a fe>ful p9+ at its dry bread2 :5 my eyes tell ! h>d5$ back ab\t s(t d[n on :i* "o may lie m delightfully ?an on its compress$ /raw1 a suppress$ rage seizes x2 :5--b let u n foll[ ! pa9s fur!r4--,& y call t a long+ = fre$om8 ,:at d y want to become free f1 !n8 ,f y\r h>dtack & y\r /raw b$8 ,!n ?r[ !m away6--,b t seems n to s]ve y3 y want r to h ! fre$om to enjoy delici\s foods & d[ny b$s4 ,are m5 to give y ?is fre$om1--are !y to p]mit x to y8 ,y d n hope t f _! philan?ropy1 because y "k !y all ?9k l--y3 ea* is ! ne>e/ to himself6 ,h[1 !re=e1 d y mean to come to ! enjoym5t ( ^? foods & b$s8 ,evid5tly n o!rwise ?an 9 mak+ !m y\r prop]ty6 ,if y ?9k x ov] rightly1 y d n want ! fre$om to h all ^! f9e ?+s1 = ) ?is fre$om y /ill d n h !m2 y want really to h !m1 to call !m y\rs & possess !m z y\r prop]ty4 ,( :at use is a fre$om to y1 inde$1 if x br+s 9 no?+8 ,&1 if y became free f ev]y?+1 y w\ld no long] h any?+2 = fre$om is empty ( sub/ance4 ,:oso kn[s n h[ to make use ( x1 = him x has no value ?is useless p]mission2 b h[ ,i make use ( x dep5ds on my p]sonality4#aje ,i h no objection to fre$om1 b ,i wi% m ?an fre$om = y3 y %\ld n m]ely be rid ( :at y d n want1 y %\ld also h :at y want2 y %\ld n only be a freeman1 y %\ld be an own] too4 ,free--f :at8 ,oh6 :at is !re t _c be %ak5 (f8 ,! yoke ( s]fdom1 ( sov]eignty1 ( ari/ocracy & pr9ces1 ! dom9ion ( ! desires & passions2 yes1 ev5 ! dom9ion ( "o's own w1 ( self-w1 = ! complete/ self-d5ial is no?+ b fre$om--fre$om1 to wit1 f self-det]m9ation1 f "o's own self4 ,& ! crav+ = fre$om z = some?+ absolute1 wor?y ( e praise1 depriv$ u ( ownness3 x creat$ self-d5ial4 ,h[ev]1 ! fre] ,i become1 ! m compulsion piles up be=e my eyes2 & ! m impot5t ,i feel myself4 ,! unfree son ( ! wild]ness does n yet feel any?+ ( all ! limits t cr[d a civiliz$ man3 he seems to himself fre] ?an ?is latt]4 ,9 ! measure t ,i conqu] fre$om = myself ,i create = myself new b\nds & new tasks3 if ,i h inv5t$ railroads1 ,i feel myself weak aga9 because ,i _c yet sail ?r\gh ! skies l ! bird2 &1 if ,i h solv$ a problem ^: obscurity di/urb$ my m9d1 at once !re await me innum]able o!rs1 ^: p]plexities imp$e my progress1 dim my free gaze1 make ! limits ( my fre$om pa9fully s5sible to me4 ,n[ t y h become free f s91 y h become s]vants ( righte\sness4#ajf ,republicans 9 _! broad fre$om1 d !y n become s]vants ( ! law8 ,h[ true ,*ri/ian he>ts at all times long$ to become free1 h[ !y p9$ to see !mselves deliv]$ f ! bonds ( ?is e>?-life6 !y look$ out t[>d ! l& ( fre$om4 7,! ,j]usalem t is above is ! freewoman2 %e is ! "m ( u all4 ,gal4 #d4 #bf47 ,be+ free f any?+--means only be+ cle> or rid4 ,he is free f heada*e is equal to he is rid ( x4 ,he is free f ?is prejudice is equal to he has nev] conceiv$ x or he has got rid ( x4 ,9 less we complete ! fre$om recomm5d$ by ,*ri/ianity1 9 s9less1 godless1 moralityless1 etc4 ,fre$om is ! doctr9e ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,ye1 de> bre?r51 are call$ to fre$om4#ajg ,s speak & s d1 z ^? :o are to be judg$ by ! law ( fre$om4#ajh ,mu/ we !n1 because fre$om betrays itself z a ,*ri/ian ideal1 give x up8 ,no1 no?+ is to be lo/1 fre$om no m ?an ! re/2 b x is to become our own1 & 9 ! =m ( fre$om x _c4 ,:at a diff]5ce betwe5 fre$om & ownness6 ,"o c get rid ( a great _m ?+s1 "o yet does n get rid ( all2 "o becomes free f mu*1 n f ev]y?+4 ,inw>dly "o may be free 9 spite ( ! condition ( slav]y1 al?\gh1 too1 x is aga9 only f all sorts ( ?+s1 n f ev]y?+2 b f ! :ip1 ! dom9e]+ temp]1 etc41 ( ! ma/]1 "o does n z slave become free4 ,fre$om lives only 9 ! realm ( dreams6 ,ownness1 on ! contr>y1 is my :ole be+ & exi/5ce1 x is ,i myself4 ,i am free f :at ,i am rid (1 own] ( :at ,i h 9 my p[] or :at ,i control4 ,my own ,i am at all times & "u all circum/ances1 if ,i "k h[ to h myself & d n ?r[ myself away on o!rs4 ,to be free is some?+ t ,i _c truly w1 because ,i _c make x1 _c create x3 ,i c only wi% x &--aspire t[>d x1 = x rema9s an ideal1 a spook4 ,! fett]s ( reality cut ! %>pe/ welts 9 my fle% e mom5t4 ,b my own ,i rema94 ,giv5 up z s]f to a ma/]1 ,i ?9k only ( myself & my advantage2 8 bl[s /rike me inde$1 ,i am n free f !m2 b ,i endure !m only = my b5efit1 p]haps 9 ord] to deceive him & make him secure by ! semblance ( pati5ce1 or1 aga91 n to draw worse ^u myself by contumacy4 ,b1 z ,i keep my eye on myself & my selfi%ness1 ,i take by ! =elock ! fir/ good opportunity to trample ! slavehold] into ! du/4 ,t ,i !n become free f him & 8 :ip is only ! consequ5ce ( my antec$5t egoism4 ,"h "o p]haps says ,i 0 free ev5 9 ! condition ( slav]y1--to wit1 intr9sically or inw>dly4 ,b intr9sically free is n really free1 & inw>dly is n outw>dly4 ,i 0 own1 on ! o!r h&1 my own1 altoge!r1 inw>dly & outw>dly4 ,"u ! dom9ion ( a cruel ma/] my body is n free f torm5ts & la%es2 b x is my bones t moan "u ! torture1 my fibres t quiv] "u ! bl[s1 & ,i moan because my body moans4 ,t ,i sigh & %iv] proves t ,i h n yet lo/ myself1 t ,i am /ill my own4 ,my leg is n free f ! ma/]'s /ick1 b x is my leg & is insep>able4 ,let him te> x (f me & look & see if he /ill has my leg6 ,he reta9s 9 8 h& no?+ b !--corpse ( my leg1 :i* is z little my leg z a dead dog is /ill a dog3 a dog has a pulsat+ he>t1 a s-call$ dead dog has none & is !re=e no long] a dog4 ,if "o op9es t a slave may yet be inw>dly free1 he says 9 fact only ! mo/ indisputable & trivial ?+4 ,= :o is go+ to ass]t t any man is :olly )\t fre$om8 ,if ,i am an eye-s]vant1 c ,i !re=e n be free f innum]able ?+s1 e4 g4 f fai? 9 ,zeus1 f ! desire = fame1 & ! l8 ,:y !n %\ld n a :ipp$ slave also be able to be inw>dly free f un*ri/ian s5tim5ts1 f hatr$1 ( 8 enemy1 etc48 ,he !n has ,*ri/ian fre$om1 is rid ( ! un*ri/ian2 b has he absolute fre$om1 fre$om f ev]y?+1 e4 g4 f ! ,*ri/ian delusion1 or f bodily pa91 etc48 ,9 ! meantime1 all ?is seems to be said m aga9/ names ?an aga9/ ! ?+4 ,b is ! "n indiff]5t1 & has n a ^w1 a %ibbole?1 always inspir$ &--fool$ m58 ,yet betwe5 fre$om & ownness !re lies /ill a deep] *asm ?an ! m]e diff]5ce ( ! words4 ,all ! _w desires fre$om1 all long = its reign to come4 ,o en*ant+ly beautiful dream ( a bloom+ reign ( fre$om1 a free human race6--:o has n dream$ x8 ,s m5 %all become free1 entirely free1 free f all con/ra9t6 ,f all con/ra9t1 really f all8 ,are !y nev] to put con/ra9t on !mselves any m8 ,oh yes1 t1 ( c\rse2 don't y see1 t is no con/ra9t at all8 ,well1 !n at any rate !y are to become free f religi\s fai?1 f ! /rict duties ( morality1 f ! inexorability ( ! law1 f--,:at a fe>ful misund]/&+6 ,well1 :at are !y to be free f !n1 & :at n8 ,! lovely dream is dissipat$2 awak5$1 "o rubs 8 half-op5$ eyes & />es at ! prosaic que/ion]4 ,:at m5 are to be free f8--,f bl9d cr$ulity1 cries "o4 ,:at's t8 exclaims ano!r1 all fai? is bl9d cr$ulity2 !y mu/ become free f all fai?4 ,no1 no1 = ,god's sake1--inveighs ! fir/ aga91--d n ca/ all fai? f y1 else ! p[] ( brutality breaks 94 ,we mu/ h ! republic1--a ?ird makes himself he>d1--& become--free f all comm&+ lords4 ,!re is no help 9 t1 says a f\r?3 we only get a new "l !n1 a dom9ant majority2 let u r free ourselves f ?is dreadful inequality4--,o hapless equality1 already ,i he> y\r plebeian ro> aga96 ,h[ ,i _h dream$ s beautifully j n[ ( a p>adise ( fre$om1 & :at impud5ce & lic5ti\sness n[ raises its wild clamor6 ,?us ! fir/ lam5ts1 & gets on 8 feet to grasp ! sword aga9/ unmeasur$ fre$om4 ,soon we no long] he> any?+ b ! cla%+ ( ! swords ( ! disagree+ dream]s ( fre$om4 ,:at ! crav+ = fre$om has always come to has be5 ! desire = a p>ticul> fre$om1 e4 g4 fre$om ( fai?2 i4 e41 ! believ+ man want$ to be free & indep5d5t2 ( :at8 ( fai? p]haps8 no6 b ( ! inquisitors ( fai?4 ,s n[ political or civil fre$om4 ,! citiz5 wants to become free n f citiz5hood1 b f bureaucracy1 ! arbitr>9ess ( pr9ces1 & ! l4 ,pr9ce ,mett]ni* once said he _h f\nd a way t 0 adapt$ to guide m5 9 ! pa? ( g5u9e fre$om = all ! future4 ,! ,c\nt ( ,prov5ce ran away f ,france precisely at ! "t :5 %e 0 prep>+ ! reign ( fre$om1 & said3 ,my imprisonm5t _h become intol]able to me2 ,i _h only "o passion1 ! desire =--fre$om2 ,i ?\ght only ( x4 ,! crav+ = a p>ticul> fre$om always includes ! purpose ( a new dom9ion1 z x 0 ) ! ,revolution1 :i* inde$ c\ld give its def5d]s ! uplift+ feel+ t !y 7 fight+ = fre$om1 b 9 tru? only because !y 7 aft] a p>ticul> fre$om1 !re=e a new dom9ion1 ! dom9ion ( ! law4 ,fre$om y all want1 y want fre$om4 ,:y !n d y higgle ov] a m or less8 ,fre$om c only be ! :ole ( fre$om2 a piece ( fre$om is n fre$om4 ,y despair ( ! possibility ( obta9+ ! :ole ( fre$om1 fre$om f ev]y?+1--yes1 y consid] x insanity ev5 to wi% ?is8--,well1 !n leave (f *as+ aft] ! phantom1 & sp5d y\r pa9s on some?+ bett] ?an !--unatta9able4 ,ah1 b !re is no?+ bett] ?an fre$om6 ,:at h y !n :5 y h fre$om1 viz41--= ,i w n speak "h ( y\r piecemeal bits ( fre$om1--complete fre$om8 ,!n y are rid ( ev]y?+ t emb>rasses y1 ev]y?+1 & !re is probably no?+ t does n once 9 y\r life emb>rass y & cause y inconv5i5ce4 ,& = ^: sake1 !n1 did y want to be rid ( x8 ,d\btless = y\r sake1 because x is 9 y\r way6 ,b1 if some?+ 7 n inconv5i5t to y2 if1 on ! contr>y1 x 7 q to y\r m9d 7e4 g4 ! g5tly b irresi/ibly comm&+ look ( y\r lov$ "o71--!n y w\ld n want to be rid ( x & free f x4 ,:y n8 ,= y\r sake aga96 ,s y take y\rselves z measure & judge ov] all4 ,y gladly let fre$om g :5 unfre$om1 ! sweet s]vice ( love1 suits y2 & y take up y\r fre$om aga9 on occasion :5 x beg9s to suit y bett]1--t is1 suppos+1 :i* is n ! po9t "h1 t y are n afraid ( su* a ,repeal ( ! ,union = o!r 7p]haps religi\s7 reasons4 ,:y w y n take c\rage n[ to really make y\rselves ! c5tral po9t & ! ma9 ?+ altoge!r8 ,:y grasp 9 ! air at fre$om1 y\r dream8 ,are y y\r dream8 ,d n beg9 by inquir+ ( y\r dreams1 y\r notions1 y\r ?\ghts1 = t is all holl[ !ory4 ,ask y\rselves & ask aft] y\rselves--t is practical & y "k y want v mu* to be practical4 ,b !re ! "o he>k5s :at 8 ,god 7( c\rse :at he ?9ks ( at ! "n ,god is 8 ,god7 may be go+ to say to x1 & ano!r :at 8 moral feel+s1 8 consci5ce1 8 feel+ ( duty1 may det]m9e ab\t x1 & a ?ird calculates :at folks w ?9k ( x1--&1 :5 ea* has ?us ask$ 8 ,"l ,god 7folks are a ,"l ,god j z good z1 nay1 ev5 m compact ?an1 ! o!r-worldly & imag9>y "o3 vox populi1 vox dei71 !n he accommodates himself to 8 ,"l's w & li/5s no m at all = :at he himself w\ld l to say & decide4 ,!re=e turn to y\rselves r ?an to y\r gods or idols4 ,br+ out f y\rselves :at is 9 y1 br+ x to ! light1 br+ y\rselves to revelation4 ,h[ "o acts only f himself1 & asks aft] no?+ fur!r1 ! ,*ri/ians h realiz$ 9 ! notion ,god4 ,he acts z x pleases him4 ,& fooli% man1 :o c\ld d j s1 is to act z x pleases ,god in/ead4--,if x is said t ev5 ,god proce$s accord+ to et]nal laws1 t too fits me1 s9ce ,i too _c get out ( my sk91 b h my law 9 my :ole nature1 i4 e4 9 myself4 ,b "o ne$s only admoni% y ( y\rselves to br+ y to despair at once4 ,:at am ,i8 ea* ( y asks himself4 ,an abyss ( lawless & unregulat$ impulses1 desires1 wi%es1 passions1 a *aos )\t light or guid+ />6 ,h[ am ,i to obta9 a correct answ]1 if1 )\t reg>d to ,god's comm&m5ts or to ! duties :i* morality prescribes1 )\t reg>d to ! voice ( reason1 :i* 9 ! c\rse ( hi/ory1 aft] bitt] exp]i5ces1 has exalt$ ! be/ & mo/ reasonable ?+ into law1 ,i simply appeal to myself8 ,my passion w\ld advise me to d ! mo/ s5seless ?+ possible4--,?us ea* deems himself !--devil2 =1 if1 s f> z he is unconc]n$ ab\t religion1 etc41 he only deem$ himself a bea/1 he w\ld easily f9d t ! bea/1 :i* does foll[ only its impulse 7z x 71 its advice71 does n advise & impel itself to d ! mo/ s5seless ?+s1 b takes v correct /eps4 ,b ! habit ( ! religi\s way ( ?9k+ has bias$ our m9d s griev\sly t we are--t]rifi$ at ourselves 9 our nak$ness & naturalness2 x has degrad$ u s t we deem ourselves deprav$ by nature1 born devils4 ,( c\rse x comes into y\r head at once t y\r call+ requires y to d ! good1 ! moral1 ! "r4 ,n[1 if y ask y\rselves :at is to be done1 h[ c ! "r voice s\nd =? f y1 ! voice :i* po9ts ! way ( ! good1 ! "r1 ! true1 etc48 ,:at concord h ,god & ,belial8 ,b :at w\ld y ?9k if "o answ]$ y by say+3 ,t "o is to li/5 to ,god1 consci5ce1 duties1 laws1 etc41 is flim-flam ) :i* p h /uff$ y\r head & he>t & made y crazy8 ,& if he ask$ y h[ x is t y "k s surely t ! voice ( nature is a s$uc]8 ,& if he ev5 dem&$ ( y to turn ! ?+ ab\t & actually to deem ! voice ( ,god & consci5ce to be ! devil's "w8 ,!re are su* graceless m52 h[ w y settle !m8 ,y _c appeal to y\r p>sons1 p>5ts1 & good m51 = precisely ^! are designat$ by !m z y\r s$uc]s1 z ! true s$uc]s & corrupt]s ( y\?1 :o busily s[ broadca/ ! t>es ( self-contempt & rev]5ce to ,god1 :o fill "y he>ts ) mud & "y heads ) /upidity4 ,b n[ ^? p g on & ask3 ,= ^: sake d y c>e ab\t ,god's & ! o!r comm&m5ts8 ,y surely d n suppose t ?is is done m]ely out ( complaisance t[>d ,god8 ,no1 y are do+ x--= y\r sake aga94--,"h too1 !re=e1 y are ! ma9 ?+1 & ea* mu/ say to himself1 ,i am ev]y?+ to myself & ,i d ev]y?+ on my acc\nt4 ,if x ev] became cle> to y t ,god1 ! comm&m5ts1 etc41 only h>m y1 t !y r$uce & ru9 y1 to a c]ta9ty y w\ld ?r[ !m f y j z ! ,*ri/ians once condemn$ ,apollo or ,m9]va or hea!n morality4 ,!y did inde$ put 9 ! place ( ^! ,*ri/ & aft]w>d ,m>y1 z well z a ,*ri/ian morality2 b !y did ?is = ! sake ( _! s\ls' welf>e too1 !re=e out ( egoism or ownness4 ,& x 0 by ?is egoism1 ?is ownness1 t !y got rid ( ! old _w ( gods & became free f x4 ,ownness creat$ a new fre$om2 = ownness is ! creator ( ev]y?+1 z g5ius 7a def9ite ownness71 :i* is always orig9ality1 has = a long "t already be5 look$ ^u z ! creator ( new productions t h a place 9 ! hi/ory ( ! _w4 ,if y\r ef=ts are ev] to make fre$om ! issue1 !n exhau/ fre$om's dem&s4 ,:o is x t is to become free8 ,y1 ,i1 we4 ,free f :at8 ,f ev]y?+ t is n y1 n ,i1 n we4 ,i1 !re=e1 am ! k]nel t is to be deliv]$ f all wrapp+s &--fre$ f all cramp+ %ells4 ,:at is left :5 ,i h be5 fre$ f ev]y?+ t is n ,i8 ,only ,i2 no?+ b ,i4 ,b fre$om has no?+ to (f] to ?is ,i himself4 ,z to :at is n[ to happ5 fur!r aft] ,i h become free1 fre$om is sil5t1--z our gov]nm5ts1 :5 ! prison]'s "t is up1 m]ely let him g1 ?ru/+ him out into ab&onm5t4 ,n[ :y1 if fre$om is /riv5 aft] = love ( ! ,i aft] all1--:y n *oose ! ,i himself z beg9n+1 middle1 & end8 ,am ,i n wor? m ?an fre$om8 ,is x n ,i t make myself free1 am n ,i ! fir/8 ,ev5 unfree1 ev5 laid 9 a ?\s& fett]s1 ,i yet am2 & ,i am n1 l fre$om1 extant only 9 ! future & 9 hopes1 b ev5 z ! mo/ abject ( slaves ,i am--pres5t4 ,?9k t ov] well1 & decide :e!r y w place on y\r bann] ! dream ( fre$om or ! resolution ( egoism1 ( ownness4 ,fre$om awak5s y\r rage aga9/ ev]y?+ t is n y2 egoism calls y to joy ov] y\rselves1 to self-enjoym5t2 fre$om is & rema9s a long+1 a romantic pla9t1 a ,*ri/ian hope = une>?l9ess & futurity2 ownness is a reality1 :i* ( itself removes j s mu* unfre$om z by b>r+ y\r own way h9d]s y4 ,:at does n di/urb y1 y w n want to r5\nce2 &1 if x beg9s to di/urb y1 :y1 y "k t y mu/ obey y\rselves r ?an m56 ,fre$om tea*es only3 ,get y\rselves rid1 relieve y\rselves1 ( ev]y?+ burd5some2 x does n tea* y :o y y\rselves are4 ,rid1 rid6 s r+s its rally+-cry1 & y1 eag]ly foll[+ its call1 get rid ev5 ( y\rselves1 d5y y\rselves4 ,b ownness calls y back to y\rselves1 x says ,come to y\rself6 ,"u ! gis ( fre$om y get rid ( _m k9ds ( ?+s1 b some?+ new p9*es y aga93 y are rid ( ! ,evil ,"o2 evil is left4#aji ,z own y are really rid ( ev]y?+1 & :at cl+s to y y h accept$2 x is y\r *oice & y\r pleasure4 ,! own man is ! freeborn1 ! man free to beg9 )2 ! free man1 on ! contr>y1 is only ! eleu!romaniac1 ! dream] & en?usia/4 ,! =m] is orig9ally free1 because he recognizes no?+ b himself2 he does n ne$ to free himself fir/1 because at ! />t he rejects ev]y?+ outside himself1 because he prizes no?+ m ?an himself1 rates no?+ high]1 because1 9 %ort1 he />ts f himself & comes to himself4 ,con/ra9$ by *ildi% respect1 he is nev]!less already work+ at free+ himself f ?is con/ra9t4 ,ownness works 9 ! little egoi/1 & procures him ! desir$--fre$om4 ,?\s&s ( ye>s ( civilization h obscur$ to y :at y are1 h made y believe y are n egoi/s b are call$ to be ideali/s 7good m574 ,%ake t (f6 ,d n seek = fre$om1 :i* does precisely deprive y ( y\rselves1 9 self-d5ial2 b seek = y\rselves1 become egoi/s1 become ea* ( y an almighty ego4 ,or1 m cle>ly3 ,j recognize y\rselves aga91 j recognize :at y really are1 & let g y\r hypocritical endeavors1 y\r fooli% mania to be some?+ else ?an y are4 ,hypocritical ,i call !m because y h yet rema9$ egoi/s all ^! ?\s&s ( ye>s1 b sleep+1 self-deceiv+1 crazy egoi/s1 y ,heautontimorum5oses1 y self-torm5tors4 ,nev] yet has a religion be5 able to disp5se ) promises1 :e!r !y ref]r$ u to ! o!r _w or to ?is 7long life1 etc472 = man is m]c5>y & does no?+ gratis4 ,b h[ ab\t t do+ ! good = ! good's sake )\t prospect ( rew>d8 ,z if "h too ! pay 0 n conta9$ 9 ! satisfaction t x is to af=d4 ,ev5 religion1 !re=e1 is f\nd$ on our egoism &--exploits x2 calculat$ = our desires1 x /ifles _m o!rs = ! sake ( "o4 ,?is !n gives ! ph5om5on ( *eat$ egoism1 :]e ,i satisfy1 n myself1 b "o ( my desires1 e4 g4 ! impulse t[>d bless$ness4 ,religion promises me !--supreme good2 to ga9 ?is ,i no long] reg>d any o!r ( my desires1 & d n slake !m4--,all y\r do+s are unconfess$1 secret1 cov]t1 & conceal$ egoism4 ,b because !y are egoism t y are unwill+ to confess to y\rselves1 t y keep secret f y\rselves1 h5ce n manife/ & public egoism1 consequ5tly unconsci\s egoism1--!re=e !y are n egoism1 b ?raldom1 s]vice1 self-r5unciation2 y are egoi/s1 & y are n1 s9ce y r5\nce egoism4 ,:]e y seem mo/ to be su*1 y h drawn ^u ! ^w egoi/--loa?+ & contempt4 ,i secure my fre$om ) reg>d to ! _w 9 ! degree t ,i make ! _w my own1 i4 e4 ga9 x & take possession ( x = myself1 by :atev] might1 by t ( p]suasion1 ( petition1 ( categorical dem&1 yes1 ev5 by hypocrisy1 *eat+1 etc42 = ! means t ,i use = x are det]m9$ by :at ,i am4 ,if ,i am weak1 ,i h only weak means1 l ! a=esaid1 :i* yet are good en\gh = a consid]able "p ( ! _w4 ,besides1 *eat+1 hypocrisy1 ly+1 look worse ?an !y are4 ,:o has n *eat$ ! police1 ! law8 :o has n quickly tak5 on an air ( honorable loyalty be=e ! %]iff's (fic] :o meets him1 9 ord] to conceal an illegality t may h be5 committ$1 etc48 ,he :o has n done x has simply let viol5ce be done to him2 he 0 a weakl+ f--consci5ce4 ,i "k t my fre$om is dim9i%$ ev5 by my n be+ able to c>ry out my w on ano!r object1 be ?is o!r some?+ )\t w1 l a rock1 or some?+ ) w1 l a gov]nm5t1 an individual1 etc42 ,i d5y my ownness :5--9 pres5ce ( ano!r--,i give myself up1 i4 e4 give way1 desi/1 submit2 !re=e by loyalty1 submission4 ,= x is "o ?+ :5 ,i give up my previ\s c\rse because x does n lead to ! goal1 & !re=e turn out ( a wrong road2 x is ano!r :5 ,i yield myself a prison]4 ,i get ar\nd a rock t /&s 9 my way1 till ,i h p[d] en\gh to bla/ x2 ,i get ar\nd ! laws ( a p1 till ,i h ga!r$ /r5g? to ov]?r[ !m4 ,because ,i _c grasp ! moon1 is x !re=e to be sacr$ to me1 an ,a/>te8 ,if ,i only c\ld grasp y1 ,i surely w\ld1 &1 if ,i only f9d a means to get up to y1 y %all n fright5 me6 ,y inappreh5sible "o1 y %all rema9 inappreh5sible to me only till ,i h acquir$ ! might = appreh5sion & call y my own2 ,i d n give myself up be=e y1 b only bide my "t4 ,ev5 if = ! pres5t ,i put up ) my inability to t\* y1 ,i yet rememb] x aga9/ y4 ,vigor\s m5 h always done s4 ,:5 ! loyal _h exalt$ an unsubdu$ p[] to be _! ma/] & _h ador$ x1 :5 !y _h dem&$ adoration f all1 !n !re came "s su* son ( nature :o w\ld n loyally submit1 & drove ! ador$ p[] f its inaccessible ,olympus4 ,he cri$ 8 ,/& /ill to ! roll+ sun1 & made ! e>? g r\nd2 ! loyal _h to make ! be/ ( x2 he laid 8 axe to ! sacr$ oaks1 & ! loyal 7 a/oni%$ t no heav5ly fire consum$ him2 he ?rew ! pope (f ,pet]'s *air1 & ! loyal _h no way to h9d] x2 he is te>+ d[n ! div9e-"r bus9ess1 & ! loyal croak 9 va91 & at la/ are sil5t4 ,my fre$om becomes complete only :5 x is my--might2 b by ?is ,i cease to be a m]ely free man1 & become an own man4 ,:y is ! fre$om ( ! peoples a holl[ ^w8 ,because ! peoples h no might6 ,) a brea? ( ! liv+ ego ,i bl[ peoples ov]1 be x ! brea? ( a ,n]o1 a ,*9ese emp]or1 or a poor writ]4 ,:y is x t ! ,g44444#aaj legislatures p9e 9 va9 = fre$om1 & are lectur$ = x by ! cab9et m9i/]s8 ,because !y are n ( ! mighty6 ,might is a f9e ?+1 & useful = _m purposes2 = "o goes fur!r ) a h&ful ( might ?an ) a bagful ( "r4 ,y long = fre$om8 ,y fools6 ,if y took might1 fre$om w\ld come ( itself4 ,see1 he :o has might /&s above ! law4 ,h[ does ?is prospect ta/e to y1 y law-abid+ p8 ,b y h no ta/e6 ,! cry = fre$om r+s l\dly all ar\nd4 ,b is x felt & kn[n :at a donat$ or *>t]$ fre$om mu/ mean8 ,x is n recogniz$ 9 ! full amplitude ( ! ^w t all fre$om is ess5tially--self-lib]ation1--i4 e41 t ,i c h only s mu* fre$om z ,i procure = myself by my ownness4 ,( :at use is x to %eep t no "o abridges _! fre$om ( spee*8 ,!y /ick to bleat+4 ,give "o :o is inw>dly a ,mohamm$an1 a ,jew1 or a ,*ri/ian1 p]mission to speak :at he likes3 he w yet utt] only n>r[-m9d$ /uff4 ,if1 on ! contr>y1 c]ta9 o!rs rob y ( ! fre$om ( speak+ & he>+1 !y "k q rightly :]e9 lies _! tempor>y advantage1 z y w\ld p]haps be able to say & he> some?+ :]eby ^? c]ta9 p]sons w\ld lose _! cr$it4 ,if !y nev]!less give y fre$om1 !y are simply knaves :o give m ?an !y h4 ,= !n !y give y no?+ ( _! own1 b /ol5 w>es3 !y give y y\r own fre$om1 ! fre$om t y mu/ take = y\rselves2 & !y give x to y only t y may n take x & call ! ?ieves & *eats to an acc\nt to boot4 ,9 _! slyness !y "k well t giv5 7*>t]$7 fre$om is no fre$om1 s9ce only ! fre$om "o takes = himself1 !re=e ! egoi/'s fre$om1 rides ) full sails4 ,donat$ fre$om /rikes its sails z soon z !re comes a /orm--or calm2 x requires always a--g5tle & mod]ate breeze4 ,"h lies ! diff]5ce betwe5 self-lib]ation & emancipation 7manumission1 sett+ free74 ,^? :o to-day /& 9 ! opposition are ?ir/+ & scream+ to be set free4 ,! pr9ces are to decl>e _! peoples ( age1 i4 e4 emancipate !m6 ,behave z if y 7 ( age1 & y are s )\t any decl>ation ( majority2 if y d n behave accord+ly1 y are n wor?y ( x1 & w\ld nev] be ( age ev5 by a decl>ation ( majority4 ,:5 ! ,greeks 7 ( age1 !y drove out _! tyrants1 &1 :5 ! son is ( age1 he makes himself indep5d5t ( 8 fa!r4 ,if ! ,greeks _h wait$ till _! tyrants graci\sly all[$ !m _! majority1 !y might h wait$ long4 ,a s5sible fa!r ?r[s out a son :o w n come ( age1 & keeps ! h\se to himself2 x s]ves ! noodle "r4 ,! man :o is set free is no?+ b a fre$man1 a lib]t9us1 a dog dragg+ a piece ( *a9 ) him3 he is an unfree man 9 ! g>m5t ( fre$om1 l ! ass 9 ! lion's sk94 ,emancipat$ ,jews are no?+ bett]$ 9 !mselves1 b only reliev$ z ,jews1 al?\gh he :o relieves _! condition is c]ta9ly m ?an a *ur*ly ,*ri/ian1 z ! latt] _c d ?is )\t inconsi/5cy4 ,b1 emancipat$ or n emancipat$1 ,jew rema9s ,jew2 he :o is n self-fre$ is m]ely an--emancipat$ man4 ,! ,prote/ant ,/ate c c]ta9ly set free 7emancipate7 ! ,ca?olics2 b1 because !y d n make !mselves free1 !y rema9 simply--,ca?olics4 ,selfi%ness & unselfi%ness h already be5 spok5 (4 ,! fri5ds ( fre$om are exasp]at$ aga9/ selfi%ness because 9 _! religi\s /riv+ aft] fre$om !y _c--free !mselves f t sublime ?+1 self-r5unciation4 ,! lib]al's ang] is direct$ aga9/ egoism1 = ! egoi/1 y "k1 nev] takes tr\ble ab\t a ?+ = ! sake ( ! ?+1 b = 8 sake3 ! ?+ mu/ s]ve him4 ,x is egoi/ic to ascribe to no ?+ a value ( its own1 an absolute value1 b to seek its value 9 me4 ,"o (t5 he>s t pot-boil+ /udy :i* is s common c\nt$ among ! mo/ repulsive traits ( egoi/ic behavior1 because x manife/s ! mo/ %ameful desecration ( sci5ce2 b :at is sci5ce = b to be consum$8 ,if "o does n "k h[ to use x = any?+ bett] ?an to keep ! pot boil+1 !n 8 egoism is a petty "o inde$1 because ?is egoi/'s p[] is a limit$ p[]2 b ! egoi/ic elem5t 9 x1 & ! desecration ( sci5ce1 only a possess$ man c blame4 ,because ,*ri/ianity1 incapable ( lett+ ! individual c\nt z an ego1#aaa ?\ght ( him only z a dep5d5t1 & 0 prop]ly no?+ b a social !ory1--a doctr9e ( liv+ toge!r1 & t ( man ) ,god z well z ( man ) man1--!re=e 9 x ev]y?+ own mu/ fall into mo/ woeful disrepute3 selfi%ness1 self-w1 ownness1 self-love1 etc4 ,! ,*ri/ian way ( look+ at ?+s has on all sides gradually re-/amp$ honorable words into di%onorable2 :y %\ld !y n be br\ght into honor aga98 ,s ,s*impf 7contumely7 is 9 its old s5se equival5t to je/1 b = ,*ri/ian s]i\sness pa/ime became a di%onor1#aab = t s]i\sness _c take a joke2 fre* 7impud5t7 =m]ly meant only bold1 brave2 ,frevel 7wanton outrage7 0 only d>+4 ,x is well kn[n h[ askance ! ^w reason 0 look$ at = a long "t4 ,our language has settl$ itself pretty well to ! ,*ri/ian /&po9t1 & ! g5]al consci\sness is /ill too ,*ri/ian n to %r9k 9 t]ror f ev]y?+ un*ri/ian z f some?+ incomplete or evil4 ,!re=e selfi%ness is 9 a bad way too4 ,selfi%ness1#aac 9 ! ,*ri/ian s5se1 means some?+ l ?is3 ,i look only to see :e!r any?+ is ( use to me z a s5sual man4 ,b is s5suality !n ! :ole ( my ownness8 ,am ,i 9 my own s5ses :5 ,i am giv5 up to s5suality8 ,d ,i foll[ myself1 my own det]m9ation1 :5 ,i foll[ t8 ,i am my own only :5 ,i am ma/] ( myself1 in/ead ( be+ ma/]$ ei!r by s5suality or by any?+ else 7,god1 man1 au?ority1 law1 ,/ate1 ,*ur*1 etc472 :at is ( use to me1 ?is self-own$ or self-app]ta9+ "o1 my selfi%ness pursues4 ,besides1 "o sees himself e mom5t compell$ to believe 9 t con/antly-blasphem$ selfi%ness z an all-controll+ p[]4 ,9 ! session ( ,febru>y #aj1 #ahdd1 ,welck] argues a motion on ! dep5d5ce ( ! judges1 & sets =? 9 a detail$ spee* t removable1 dismissable1 transf]able1 & p5sionable judges--9 %ort1 su* memb]s ( a c\rt ( ju/ice z c by m]e adm9i/rative process be damag$ & endang]$1--are :olly )\t reliability1 yes1 lose all respect & all confid5ce among ! p4 ,! :ole b5*1 ,welck] cries1 is demoraliz$ by ?is dep5d5ce6 ,9 blunt words ?is means no?+ else ?an t ! judges f9d x m to _! advantage to give judgm5t z ! m9i/]s w\ld h !m ?an to give x z ! law w\ld h !m4 ,h[ is t to be help$8 ,p]haps by br++ home to ! judges' he>ts ! ignom9i\sness ( _! v5ality1 & !n *]i%+ ! confid5ce t !y w rep5t & h5ce=? prize ju/ice m highly ?an _! selfi%ness8 ,no1 ! p does n so> to ?is romantic confid5ce1 = x feels t selfi%ness is mighti] ?an any o!r motive4 ,!re=e ! same p]sons :o h be5 judges hi!rto may rema9 s1 h[ev] ?or\ghly "o has conv9c$ himself t !y behav$ z egoi/s2 only !y mu/ n any long] f9d _! selfi%ness favor$ by ! v5ality ( ju/ice1 b mu/ /& s indep5d5t ( ! gov]nm5t t by a judgm5t 9 con=mity ) ! facts !y d n ?r[ into ! %ade _! own cause1 _! well-und]/ood int]e/1 b r secure a com=table comb9ation ( a good sal>y ) respect among ! citiz5s4 ,s ,welck] & ! common]s ( ,bad5 consid] !mselves secur$ only :5 !y c c\nt on selfi%ness4 ,:at is "o to ?9k1 !n1 ( ! c\ntless phrases ( unselfi%ness ) :i* _! m\?s ov]fl[ at o!r times8 ,to a cause :i* ,i am pu%+ selfi%ly ,i h ano!r relation ?an to "o :i* ,i am s]v+ unselfi%ly4 ,! foll[+ crit]ion might be cit$ = x3 aga9/ ! "o ,i c s9 or commit a s91 ! o!r ,i c only trifle away1 pu% f me1 deprive myself (1--i4 e4 commit an imprud5ce4 ,free trade is look$ at 9 bo? ways1 be+ reg>d$ p>tly z a fre$om :i* may "u c]ta9 circum/ances be grant$ or )drawn1 p>tly z "o :i* is to be held sacr$ "u all circum/ances4 ,if ,i am n conc]n$ ab\t a ?+ 9 & = itself1 & d n desire x = its own sake1 !n ,i desire x solely z a means to an end1 = its usefulness2 = ! sake ( ano!r end2 e4 g41 oy/]s = a pleasant flavor4 ,n[ w n e ?+ ^: f9al end he himself is s]ve ! egoi/ z means8 & is he to protect a ?+ t s]ves him = no?+1--e4 g41 ! prolet>ian to protect ! ,/ate8 ,ownness includes 9 itself ev]y?+ own1 & br+s to honor aga9 :at ,*ri/ian language di%onor$4 ,b ownness has n any ali5 /&>d ei!r1 z x is n 9 any s5se an idea l fre$om1 morality1 humanity1 & ! l3 x is only a description ( !--own]4 ,,ii ,,! ,,own] ,i--d ,i come to myself & m9e ?r\gh lib]alism8 ,:om does ! lib]al look ^u z 8 equal8 ,man6 ,be only man1 & t y are anyway1--& ! lib]al calls y 8 bro!r4 ,he asks v little ab\t y\r private op9ions & private follies1 if only he c espy ,man 9 y4 ,b1 z he takes little he$ ( :at y are privatim1--nay1 9 a /rict foll[+ out ( 8 pr9ciple sets no value at all on x1--he sees 9 y only :at y are g5]atim4 ,9 o!r words1 he sees 9 y1 n y1 b ! species2 n ,tom or ,jim1 b ,man2 n ! real or unique "o1#aad b y\r ess5ce or y\r concept2 n ! bodily man1 b ! _s4 ,z ,tom y w\ld n be 8 equal1 because he is ,jim1 !re=e n ,tom2 z man y are ! same t he is4 ,&1 s9ce z ,tom y virtually d n exi/ at all = him 7s f>1 to wit1 z he is a lib]al & n unconsci\sly an egoi/71 he has really made bro!r-love v easy = himself3 he loves 9 y n ,tom1 ( :om he kn[s no?+ & wants to "k no?+1 b ,man4 ,to see 9 y & me no?+ fur!r ?an m51 t is runn+ ! ,*ri/ian way ( look+ at ?+s1 accord+ to :i* "o is = ! o!r no?+ b a concept 7e4 g4 a man call$ to salvation1 etc471 into ! gr\nd4 ,*ri/ianity prop]ly s call$ ga!rs u "u a less utt]ly g5]al concept3 !re we are sons ( ,god & l$ by ! ,_s ( ,god4#aae ,yet n all c boa/ ( be+ ,god's sons1 b ! same ,_s :i* witnesses to our _s t we are sons ( ,god reveals also :o are ! sons ( ! devil4#aaf ,consequ5tly1 to be a son ( ,god "o mu/ n be a son ( ! devil2 ! son%ip ( ,god exclud$ c]ta9 m54 ,to be sons ( m51--i4 e4 m51--on ! contr>y1 we ne$ no?+ b to belong to ! human species1 ne$ only to be specim5s ( ! same species4 ,:at ,i am z ?is ,i is no conc]n ( y\rs z a good lib]al1 b is my private affair alone2 en\gh t we are bo? sons ( "o & ! same "m1 to wit1 ! human species3 z a son ( man ,i am y\r equal4 ,:at am ,i n[ to y8 ,p]haps ?is bodily ,i z ,i walk & /&8 ,any?+ b t4 ,?is bodily ,i1 ) its ?\ghts1 decisions1 & passions1 is 9 y\r eyes a private affair :i* is no conc]n ( y\rs3 x is an affair by itself4 ,z an affair = y !re exi/s only my concept1 my g5]ic concept1 only ! ,man1 :o1 z he is call$ ,tom1 c\ld j z well be ,joe or ,dick4 ,y see 9 me n me1 ! bodily man1 b an unreal ?+1 ! spook1 i4 e4 a ,man4 ,9 ! c\rse ( ! ,*ri/ian c5turies we decl>$ ! mo/ v>i\s p]sons to be our equals1 b ea* "t 9 ! measure ( t _s :i* we expect$ f !m1--e4 g4 ea* "o 9 :om ! _s ( ! ne$ ( r$emption may be assum$1 !n lat] ea* "o :o has ! _s ( integrity1 f9ally ea* "o :o %[s a human _s & a human face4 ,?us ! fundam5tal pr9ciple ( equality v>i$4 ,equality be+ n[ conceiv$ z equality ( ! human _s1 !re has c]ta9ly be5 discov]$ an equality t includes all m52 = :o c\ld d5y t we m5 h a human _s1 i4 e4 no o!r ?an a human6 ,b are we on t acc\nt fur!r on n[ ?an 9 ! beg9n+ ( ,*ri/ianity8 ,!n we 7 to h a div9e _s1 n[ a human2 b1 if ! div9e did n exhau/ u1 h[ %\ld ! human :olly express :at we are8 ,feu]ba*1 e4 g41 ?9ks t1 if he humanizes ! div9e1 he has f\nd ! tru?4 ,no1 if ,god has giv5 u pa91 ,man is capable ( p9*+ u /ill m tortur+ly4 ,! long & ! %ort ( x is ?is3 t we are m5 is ! slighte/ ?+ ab\t u1 & has significance only 9 s f> z x is "o ( our qualities1#aag i4 e4 our prop]ty4#aah ,i am inde$ among o!r ?+s a man1 z ,i am1 e4 g41 a liv+ be+1 !re=e an animal1 or a ,european1 a ,b]l9]1 & ! l2 b he :o *ose to h reg>d = me only z a man1 or z a ,b]l9]1 w\ld pay me a reg>d t w\ld be v unimportant to me4 ,& :]e=e8 ,because he w\ld h reg>d only = "o ( my qualities1 n = me4 ,x is j s ) ! _s too4 ,a ,*ri/ian _s1 an upright _s1 & ! l may well be my acquir$ quality1 i4 e4 my prop]ty1 b ,i am n ?is _s3 x is m9e1 n ,i its4 ,h5ce we h 9 lib]alism only ! cont9uation ( ! old ,*ri/ian depreciation ( ! ,i1 ! bodily ,tom4 ,in/ead ( tak+ me z ,i am1 "o looks solely at my prop]ty1 my qualities1 & ent]s into m>riage bonds ) me only = ! sake ( my--possessions2 "o m>ries1 z x 71 :at ,i h1 n :at ,i am4 ,! ,*ri/ian takes hold ( my _s1 ! lib]al ( my humanity4 ,b1 if ! _s1 :i* is n reg>d$ z ! prop]ty ( ! bodily ego b z ! prop] ego itself1 is a gho/1 !n ! ,man too1 :o is n recogniz$ z my quality b z ! prop] ,i1 is no?+ b a spook1 a ?\ght1 a concept4 ,!re=e ! lib]al too revolves 9 ! same circle z ! ,*ri/ian4 ,because ! _s ( mank9d1 i4 e4 ,man1 dwells 9 y1 y are a man1 z :5 ! _s ( ,*ri/ dwells 9 y y are a ,*ri/ian2 b1 because x dwells 9 y only z a second ego1 ev5 ?\gh x be z y\r prop] or bett] ego1 x rema9s o!rworldly to y1 & y h to /rive to become :olly man4 ,a /riv+ j z fruitless z ! ,*ri/ian's to become :olly a bless$ _s6 ,"o c n[1 aft] lib]alism has proclaim$ ,man1 decl>e op5ly t h]e) 0 only complet$ ! consi/5t c>ry+ out ( ,*ri/ianity1 & t 9 tru? ,*ri/ianity set itself no o!r task f ! />t ?an to realize man1 ! true man4 ,h5ce1 !n1 ! illusion t ,*ri/ianity ascribes an inf9ite value to ! ego 7z e4 g4 9 ! doctr9e ( immortality1 9 ! cure ( s\ls1 etc47 comes to light4 ,no1 x assigns ?is value to ,man alone4 ,only ,man is immortal1 & only because ,i am man am ,i too immortal4 ,9 fact1 ,*ri/ianity _h to tea* t no "o is lo/1 j z lib]alism too puts all on an equality z m52 b t et]nity1 l ?is equality1 appli$ only to ! ,man 9 me1 n to me4 ,only z ! be>] & h>bor] ( ,man d ,i n die1 z notori\sly ! k+ nev] dies4 ,l\is dies1 b ! k+ rema9s2 ,i die1 b my _s1 ,man1 rema9s4 ,to id5tify me n[ entirely ) ,man ! dem& has be5 inv5t$1 & /at$1 t ,i mu/ become a real g5]ic be+4#aai ,! ,,human religion is only ! la/ metamorphosis ( ! ,*ri/ian religion4 ,= lib]alism is a religion because x sep>ates my ess5ce f me & sets x above me1 because x exalts ,man to ! same ext5t z any o!r religion does its ,god or idol1 because x makes :at is m9e into some?+ o!rworldly1 because 9 g5]al x makes out ( :at is m9e1 out ( my qualities & my prop]ty1 some?+ ali51--to wit1 an ess5ce2 9 %ort1 because x sets me b5ea? ,man1 & !reby creates = me a vocation4 ,b lib]alism decl>es itself a religion 9 =m too :5 x dem&s = ?is supreme be+1 ,man1 a zeal ( fai?1 a fai? t "s day w at la/ prove its fi]y zeal too1 a zeal t w be inv9cible4#abj ,b1 z lib]alism is a human religion1 its pr(essor takes a tol]ant attitude t[>d ! pr(essor ( any o!r 7,ca?olic1 ,jewi%1 etc471 z ,fr$]ick ! ,great did t[>d e "o :o p]=m$ 8 duties z a subject1 :atev] fa%ion ( becom+ ble/ he might be incl9$ t[>d4 ,?is religion is n[ to be rais$ to ! rank ( ! g5]ally cu/om>y "o1 & sep>at$ f ! o!rs z m]e private follies1 t[>d :i*1 besides1 "o takes a highly lib]al attitude on acc\nt ( _! uness5tialness4 ,"o may call x ! ,/ate-religion1 ! religion ( ! free ,/ate1 n 9 ! s5se hi!rto curr5t t x is ! "o favor$ or privileg$ by ! ,/ate1 b z t religion :i* ! free ,/ate n only has ! "r1 b is compell$1 to dem& f ea* ( ^? :o belong to x1 let him be privatim a ,jew1 a ,*ri/ian1 or any?+ else4 ,= x does ! same s]vice to ! ,/ate z filial piety to ! family4 ,if ! family is to be recogniz$ & ma9ta9$1 9 its exi/+ condition1 by ea* "o ( ^? :o belong to x1 !n to him ! tie ( blood mu/ be sacr$1 & 8 feel+ = x mu/ be t ( piety1 ( respect = ! ties ( blood1 by :i* e blood-relation becomes to him a consecrat$ p]son4 ,s also to e memb] ( ! ,/ate-community ?is community mu/ be sacr$1 & ! concept :i* is ! highe/ to ! ,/ate mu/ likewise be ! highe/ to him4 ,b :at concept is ! highe/ to ! ,/ate8 ,d\btless t ( be+ a really human society1 a society 9 :i* e "o :o is really a man1 i4 e4 n an un-man1 c obta9 admission z a memb]4 ,let a ,/ate's tol]ance g ev] s f>1 t[>d an un-man & t[>d :at is inhuman x ceases4 ,& yet ?is un-man is a man1 yet ! inhuman itself is some?+ human1 yes1 possible only to a man1 n to any bea/2 x is1 9 fact1 some?+ possible to man4 ,b1 al?\gh e un-man is a man1 yet ! ,/ate excludes him2 i4 e41 x locks him up1 or trans=ms him f a fell[ ( ! ,/ate into a fell[ ( ! prison 7fell[ ( ! lunatic asylum or hospital1 accord+ to ,communism74 ,to say 9 blunt words :at an un-man is is n p>ticul>ly h>d3 x is a man :o does n correspond to ! concept man1 z ! inhuman is some?+ human :i* is n con=m$ to ! concept ( ! human4 ,logic calls ?is a self-contradictory judgm5t4 ,w\ld x be p]missible = "o to pron\nce ?is judgm5t1 t "o c be a man )\t be+ a man1 if he did n admit ! hypo!sis t ! concept ( man c be sep>at$ f ! exi/5ce1 ! ess5ce f ! appe>ance8 ,!y say1 he appe>s inde$ z a man1 b is n a man4 ,m5 h pass$ ?is self-contradictory judgm5t ?r\gh a long l9e ( c5turies6 ,nay1 :at is /ill m1 9 ?is long "t !re 7 only--un-m54 ,:at individual c h correspond$ to 8 concept8 ,*ri/ianity kn[s only "o ,man1 & ?is "o--,*ri/--is at once an un-man aga9 9 ! rev]se s5se1 to wit1 a sup]human man1 a ,god4 ,only !--un-man is a real man4 ,m5 t are n m51 :at %\ld !y be b gho/s8 ,e real man1 because he does n correspond to ! concept man1 or because he is n a g5]ic man1 is a spook4 ,b d ,i /ill rema9 an un-man ev5 if ,i br+ ,man 7:o t[]$ above me & rema9$ o!rworldly to me only z my ideal1 my task1 my ess5ce or concept7 d[n to be my quality1 my own & inh]5t 9 me2 s t ,man is no?+ else ?an my humanity1 my human exi/5ce1 & ev]y?+ t ,i d is human precisely because ,i d x1 b n because x corresponds to ! concept man8 ,i am really ,man & ! un-man 9 "o2 = ,i am a man & at ! same "t m ?an a man2 i4 e41 ,i am ! ego ( ?is my m]e quality4 ,x _h to come to ?is at la/1 t x 0 no long] m]ely dem&$ ( u to be ,*ri/ians1 b to become m52 =1 ?\gh we c\ld nev] really become ev5 ,*ri/ians1 b always rema9$ poor s9n]s 7= ! ,*ri/ian 0 an unatta9able ideal too71 yet 9 ?is ! contradictor9ess did n come be=e our consci\sness s1 & ! illusion 0 easi] ?an n[ :5 ( u1 :o are m5 & act humanly 7yes1 _c d o!rwise ?an be su* & act s71 ! dem& is made t we are to be m51 real m54 ,our ,/ates ( to-day1 because !y /ill h all sorts ( ?+s /ick+ to !m1 left f _! *ur*ly "m1 d inde$ load ^? :o belong to !m ) v>i\s obligations 7e4 g4 *ur*ly religi\sness7 :i* prop]ly d n a bit conc]n !m1 ! ,/ates2 yet on ! :ole !y d n d5y _! significance1 s9ce !y want to be look$ ^u z human societies1 9 :i* man z man c be a memb]1 ev5 if he is less privileg$ ?an o!r memb]s2 mo/ ( !m admit adh]5ts ( e religi\s sect1 & receive p )\t di/9ction ( race or nation3 ,jews1 ,turks1 ,moors1 etc41 c become ,fr5* citiz5s4 ,9 ! act ( reception1 !re=e1 ! ,/ate looks only to see :e!r "o is a man4 ,! ,*ur*1 z a society ( believ]s1 c\ld n receive e man into h] bosom2 ! ,/ate1 z a society ( m51 c4 ,b1 :5 ! ,/ate has c>ri$ its pr9ciple cle> ?r\gh1 ( presuppos+ 9 its con/itu5ts no?+ b t !y are m5 7ev5 ! ,nor? ,am]icans /ill presuppose 9 !irs t !y h religion1 at lea/ ! religion ( integrity1 ( respectability71 !n x has dug its grave4 ,:ile x w fancy t ^? :om x possesses are )\t exception m51 ^! h mean:ile become )\t exception egoi/s1 ea* ( :om utilizes x accord+ to 8 egoi/ic p[]s & ends4 ,aga9/ ! egoi/s human society is wreck$2 = !y no long] h to d ) ea* o!r z m51 b appe> egoi/ically z an ,i aga9/ a ,y altoge!r diff]5t f me & 9 opposition to me4 ,if ! ,/ate mu/ c\nt on our humanity1 x is ! same if "o says x mu/ c\nt on our morality4 ,see+ ,man 9 ea* o!r1 & act+ z m5 t[>d ea* o!r1 is call$ moral behavior4 ,?is is e :it ! spiritual love ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,=1 if ,i see ,man 9 y1 z 9 myself ,i see ,man & no?+ b ,man1 !n ,i c>e = y z ,i w\ld c>e = myself2 = we repres5t1 y see1 no?+ b ! ma!matical proposition3 ,a ,c & ,b ,c1 consequ5tly ,a ,b1--i4 e41 ,i no?+ b man & y no?+ b man1 consequ5tly ,i & y ! same4 ,morality is incompatible ) egoism1 because ! =m] does n all[ validity to me1 b only to ! ,man 9 me4 ,b1 if ! ,/ate is a society ( m51 n a union ( egos ea* ( :om has only himself be=e 8 eyes1 !n x _c la/ )\t morality1 & mu/ insi/ on morality4 ,!re=e we two1 ! ,/ate & ,i1 are enemies4 ,i1 ! egoi/1 h n at he>t ! welf>e ( ?is human society1 ,i sacrifice no?+ to x1 ,i only utilize x2 b to be able to utilize x completely ,i trans=m x r into my prop]ty & my creature1--i4 e4 ,i annihilate x1 & =m 9 its place ! ,union ( ,egoi/s4 ,s ! ,/ate betrays its enmity to me by dem&+ t ,i be a man1 :i* presupposes t ,i may also n be a man1 b rank = x z an un-man2 x imposes be+ a man ^u me z a duty4 ,fur!r1 x desires me to d no?+ along ) :i* x _c la/2 s its p]man5ce is to be sacr$ = me4 ,!n ,i am n to be an egoi/1 b a respectable1 upright1 i4 e4 moral1 man4 ,en\gh1 be=e x & its p]man5ce ,i am to be impot5t & respectful1--etc4 ,?is ,/ate1 n a pres5t "o inde$1 b /ill 9 ne$ ( be+ fir/ creat$1 is ! ideal ( advanc+ lib]alism4 ,!re is to come into exi/5ce a true society ( m51 9 :i* e man f9ds room4 ,lib]alism means to realize ,man1 i4 e4 create a _w = him2 & ?is %\ld be ! human _w or ! g5]al 7,communi/ic7 society ( m54 ,x 0 said1 ,! ,*ur* c\ld reg>d only ! _s1 ! ,/ate is to reg>d ! :ole man4#aba ,b is n ,man _s8 ,! k]nel ( ! ,/ate is simply ,man1 ?is unreality1 & x itself is only a society ( m54 ,! _w :i* ! believ] 7believ+ _s7 creates is call$ ,*ur*1 ! _w :i* ! man 7human or humane _s7 creates is call$ ,/ate4 ,b t is n my _w4 ,i nev] execute any?+ human 9 ! ab/ract1 b always my own ?+s2 i4 e41 my human act is div]se f e o!r human act1 & only by ?is div]sity is x a real act belong+ to me4 ,! human 9 x is an ab/raction1 &1 z su*1 _s1 i4 e4 ab/ract$ ess5ce4 ,br4 ,bau] /ates 7e4 g4 ,jud5frage1 p4 #hd7 t ! tru? ( criticism is ! f9al tru?1 & 9 fact ! tru? s\ght = by ,*ri/ianity itself1--to wit1 ,man4 ,he says1 ,! hi/ory ( ! ,*ri/ian _w is ! hi/ory ( ! supreme fight = tru?1 = 9 x--& 9 x only6--! ?+ at issue is ! discov]y ( ! f9al or ! primal tru?--man & fre$om4 ,all "r1 let u accept ?is ga91 & let u take man z ! ultimately f\nd result ( ,*ri/ian hi/ory & ( ! religi\s or ideal ef=ts ( man 9 g5]al4 ,n[1 :o is ,man8 ,i am6 ,man1 ! end & outcome ( ,*ri/ianity1 is1 z ,i1 ! beg9n+ & raw mat]ial ( ! new hi/ory1 a hi/ory ( enjoym5t aft] ! hi/ory ( sacrifices1 a hi/ory n ( man or humanity1 b (--me4 ,man ranks z ! g5]al4 ,n[ !n1 ,i & ! egoi/ic are ! really g5]al1 s9ce e "o is an egoi/ & ( p>am\nt importance to himself4 ,! ,jewi% is n ! purely egoi/ic1 because ! ,jew /ill devotes himself to ,jehovah2 ! ,*ri/ian is n1 because ! ,*ri/ian lives on ! grace ( ,god & subjects himself to him4 ,z ,jew & z ,*ri/ian alike a man satisfies only c]ta9 ( 8 wants1 only a c]ta9 ne$1 n himself3 a half-egoism1 because ! egoism ( a half-man1 :o is half he1 half ,jew1 or half 8 own proprietor1 half a slave4 ,!re=e1 too1 ,jew & ,*ri/ian always half-way exclude ea* o!r2 i4 e41 z m5 !y recognize ea* o!r1 z slaves !y exclude ea* o!r1 because !y are s]vants ( two diff]5t ma/]s4 ,if !y c\ld be complete egoi/s1 !y w\ld exclude ea* o!r :olly & hold toge!r s mu* ! m firmly4 ,_! ignom9y is n t !y exclude ea* o!r1 b t ?is is done only half-way4 ,br4 ,bau]1 on ! contr>y1 ?9ks ,jews & ,*ri/ians _c reg>d & treat ea* o!r z m5 till !y give up ! sep>ate ess5ce :i* p>ts !m & obligates !m to et]nal sep>ation1 recognize ! g5]al ess5ce ( ,man1 & reg>d ?is z _! true ess5ce4 ,accord+ to 8 repres5tation ! defect ( ! ,jews & ! ,*ri/ians alike lies 9 _! want+ to be & h some?+ p>ticul> in/ead ( only be+ m5 & endeavor+ aft] :at is human1--to wit1 ! g5]al rights ( man4 ,he ?9ks _! fundam5tal error consi/s 9 ! belief t !y are privileg$1 possess pr]ogatives2 9 g5]al1 9 ! belief 9 pr]ogative4#abb ,9 opposition to ?is he holds up to !m ! g5]al rights ( man4 ,! rights ( man6-- ,man is man 9 g5]al1 & 9 s f> e "o :o is a man4 ,n[ e "o is to h ! et]nal rights ( man1 &1 accord+ to ! op9ion ( ,communism1 enjoy !m 9 ! complete democracy1 or1 z x ought m correctly to be call$1--an?ropocracy4 ,b x is ,i alone :o h ev]y?+ t ,i--procure = myself2 z man ,i h no?+4 ,p w\ld l to give e man an afflu5ce ( all good1 m]ely because he has ! title man4 ,b ,i put ! acc5t on me1 n on my be+ man4 ,man is some?+ only z my quality#abc 7prop]ty#abd71 l mascul9ity or fem99ity4 ,! anci5ts f\nd ! ideal 9 "o's be+ male 9 ! full s5se2 _! virtue is virtus & arete1--i4 e4 manl9ess4 ,:at is "o to ?9k ( a woman :o %\ld want only to be p]fectly woman8 ,t is n giv5 to all1 & _m a "o w\ld !re9 be fix+ = h]self an unatta9able goal4 ,fem99e1 on ! o!r h&1 %e is anyh[1 by nature2 fem99ity is h] quality1 & %e does n ne$ true fem99ity4 ,i am a man j z ! e>? is a />4 ,z ridicul\s z x w\ld be to set ! e>? ! task ( be+ a ?or\gh />1 s ridicul\s x is to burd5 me ) ! call to be a ?or\gh man4 ,:5 ,fi*te says1 ,! ego is all1 ?is seems to h>monize p]fectly ) my !ses4 ,b x is n t ! ego is all1 b ! ego de/roys all1 & only ! self-dissolv+ ego1 ! nev]-be+ ego1 !--f9ite ego is really ,i4 ,fi*te speaks ( ! absolute ego1 b ,i speak ( me1 ! transitory ego4 ,h[ natural is ! supposition t man & ego mean ! same6 & yet "o sees1 e4 g41 by ,feu]ba*1 t ! expression man is to designate ! absolute ego1 ! species1 n ! transitory1 individual ego4 ,egoism & humanity 7human5ess7 ought to mean ! same1 b accord+ to ,feu]ba* ! individual c only lift himself above ! limits ( 8 individuality1 b n above ! laws1 ! positive ord9ances1 ( 8 species4#abe ,b ! species is no?+1 &1 if ! individual lifts himself above ! limits ( 8 individuality1 ?is is r 8 v self z an individual2 he exi/s only 9 rais+ himself1 he exi/s only 9 n rema9+ :at he is2 o!rwise he w\ld be done1 dead4 ,man ) ! great ,m is only an ideal1 ! species only some?+ ?\ght (4 ,to be a man is n to realize ! ideal ( ,man1 b to pres5t oneself1 ! individual4 ,x is n h[ ,i realize ! g5]ally human t ne$s to be my task1 b h[ ,i satisfy myself4 ,i am my species1 am )\t norm1 )\t law1 )\t model1 & ! l4 ,x is possible t ,i c make v little out ( myself2 b ?is little is ev]y?+1 & is bett] ?an :at ,i all[ to be made out ( me by ! might ( o!rs1 by ! tra9+ ( cu/om1 religion1 ! laws1 ! ,/ate1 etc4 ,bett]--if ! talk is to be ( bett] at all--bett] an unmann]ly *ild ?an an old head on "y %\ld]s1 bett] a muli% man ?an a man compliant 9 ev]y?+4 ,! unmann]ly & muli% fell[ is /ill on ! way to =m himself accord+ to 8 own w2 ! prematurely kn[+ & compliant "o is det]m9$ by ! species1 ! g5]al dem&s1 etc41--! species is law to him4 ,he is det]m9$#abf by x2 = :at else is ! species to him b 8 de/9y1#abg 8 call+8 ,:e!r ,i look to humanity1 ! species1 9 ord] to /rive t[>d ?is ideal1 or to ,god & ,*ri/ ) l endeavor1 :]e is ! ess5tial dissimil>ity8 ,at mo/ ! =m] is m wa%$-out ?an ! latt]4 ,z ! individual is ! :ole ( nature1 s he is ! :ole ( ! species too4 ,ev]y?+ t ,i d1 ?9k1 etc41--9 %ort1 my expression or manife/ation--is inde$ condition$ by :at ,i am4 ,! ,jew1 e4 g41 c w only ?us or ?us1 c pres5t himself only ?us2 ! ,*ri/ian c pres5t & manife/ himself only *ri/ianly1 etc4 ,if x 7 possible t y c\ld be a ,jew or ,*ri/ian1 y w\ld inde$ br+ out only :at 0 ,jewi% or ,*ri/ian2 b x is n possible2 9 ! mo/ rigor\s conduct y yet rema9 an egoi/1 a s9n] aga9/ t concept--i4 e41 y are n ! precise equival5t ( ,jew4 ,n[1 because ! egoi/ic always keeps peep+ ?r\gh1 p h inquir$ = a m p]fect concept :i* %\ld really :olly express :at y are1 & :i*1 because x is y\r true nature1 %\ld conta9 all ! laws ( y\r activity4 ,! mo/ p]fect ?+ ( ! k9d has be5 atta9$ 9 ,man4 ,z a ,jew y are too little1 & ! ,jewi% is n y\r task2 to be a ,greek1 a ,g]man1 does n suffice4 ,b be a--man1 !n y h ev]y?+2 look ^u ! human z y\r call+4 ,n[ ,i "k :at is expect$ ( me1 & ! new cate*ism c be writt54 ,! subject is aga9 subject$ to ! pr$icate1 ! individual to some?+ g5]al2 ! dom9ion is aga9 secur$ to an idea1 & ! f\ndation laid = a new religion4 ,?is is a /ep =w>d 9 ! doma9 ( religion1 & 9 p>ticul> ( ,*ri/ianity2 n a /ep out beyond x4 ,! /ep out beyond x leads into ! unspeakable4 ,= me paltry language has no ^w1 & ! ,^w1 ! ,logos1 is to me a m]e ^w4 ,my ess5ce is s\ght =4 ,if n ! ,jew1 ! ,g]man1 etc41 !n at any rate x is--! man4 ,man is my ess5ce4 ,i am repulsive or repugnant to myself2 ,i h a horror & loa?+ ( myself1 ,i am a horror to myself1 or1 ,i am nev] en\gh = myself & nev] d en\gh to satisfy myself4 ,f su* feel+s spr+s self-dissolution or self-criticism4 ,religi\sness beg9s ) self-r5unciation1 ends ) complet$ criticism4 ,i am possess$1 & want to get rid ( ! evil _s4 ,h[ d ,i set ab\t x8 ,i fe>lessly commit ! s9 t seems to ! ,*ri/ian ! dire/1 ! s9 & blasphemy aga9/ ! ,holy ,_s4 ,he :o blasphemes ! ,holy ,_s has no =giv5ess =ev]1 b is liable to ! et]nal judgm5t6#abh ,i want no =giv5ess1 & am n afraid ( ! judgm5t4 ,man is ! la/ evil _s or spook1 ! mo/ deceptive or mo/ intimate1 ! craftie/ li> ) hone/ mi51 ! fa!r ( lies4 ,! egoi/1 turn+ aga9/ ! dem&s & concepts ( ! pres5t1 executes pitilessly ! mo/ measureless--desecration4 ,no?+ is holy to him6 ,x w\ld be fooli% to ass]t t !re is no p[] above m9e4 ,only ! attitude t ,i take t[>d x w be q ano!r ?an t ( ! religi\s age3 ,i %all be ! enemy ( e high] p[]1 :ile religion tea*es u to make x our fri5d & be humble t[>d x4 ,! desecrator puts =? 8 /r5g? aga9/ e fe> ( ,god1 = fe> ( ,god w\ld det]m9e him 9 ev]y?+ t he left /&+ z sacr$4 ,:e!r x is ! ,god or ! ,man t ex]cises ! hall[+ p[] 9 ! ,god-man1--:e!r1 !re=e1 any?+ is held sacr$ = ,god's sake or = ,man's 7,humanity's71--?is does n *ange ! fe> ( ,god1 s9ce ,man is rev]$ z supreme ess5ce1 z mu* z on ! specifically religi\s /&po9t ,god z supreme ess5ce calls = our fe> & rev]5ce2 bo? ov]awe u4 ,! fe> ( ,god 9 ! prop] s5se 0 %ak5 long ago1 & a m or less consci\s a!ism1 ext]nally recognizable by a wide-spread un*ur*l9ess1 has involunt>ily become ! mode4 ,b :at 0 tak5 f ,god has be5 sup]add$ to ,man1 & ! p[] ( humanity grew great] 9 j ! degree t t ( piety lo/ weight3 ,man is ! ,god ( to-day1 & fe> ( ,man has tak5 ! place ( ! old fe> ( ,god4 ,b1 because ,man repres5ts only ano!r ,supreme ,be+1 no?+ has 9 fact tak5 place b a metamorphosis 9 ! ,supreme ,be+1 & ! fe> ( ,man is m]ely an alt]$ =m ( ! fe> ( ,god4 ,our a!i/s are pi\s p4 ,if 9 ! s-call$ feudal times we held ev]y?+ z a fief f ,god1 9 ! lib]al p]iod ! same feudal relation exi/s ) ,man4 ,god 0 ! ,"l1 n[ ,man is ! ,"l2 ,god 0 ! ,m$iator1 n[ ,man is2 ,god 0 ! ,_s1 n[ ,man is4 ,9 ?is ?reefold reg>d ! feudal relation has exp]i5c$ a trans=mation4 ,= n[1 fir/ly1 we hold z a fief f all-p[]ful ,man our p[]1 :i*1 because x comes f a high]1 is n call$ p[] or might1 b "r1--! rights ( man2 we fur!r hold z a fief f him our position 9 ! _w1 = he1 ! m$iator1 m$iates our int]c\rse ) o!rs1 :i* !re=e may n be o!rwise ?an human2 f9ally1 we hold z a fief f him ourselves1--to wit1 our own value1 or all t we are wor?1--inasmu* z we are wor? no?+ :5 he does n dwell 9 u1 & :5 or :]e we are n human4 ,! p[] is ,man's1 ! _w is ,man's1 ,i am ,man's4 ,b am ,i n /ill unre/ra9$ f decl>+ myself ! entitl]1 ! m$iator1 & ! own self8 ,!n x runs ?us3 ,my p[] is my prop]ty4 ,my p[] gives me prop]ty4 ,my p[] am ,i myself1 & ?r\gh x am ,i my prop]ty4 ,i4--,,my ,,p[] ,"r#abi is ! _s ( society4 ,if society has a w1 ?is w is simply "r3 society exi/s only ?r\gh "r4 ,b1 z x endures only by ex]cis+ a sov]eignty ov] individuals1 "r is its ,,sov]eign ,,w4 ,ari/otle says ju/ice is ! advantage ( society4 ,all exi/+ "r is--=eign law2 "s "o makes me out to be 9 ! "r1 does "r by me4 ,b %\ld ,i !re=e be 9 ! "r if all ! _w made me out s8 ,& yet :at else is ! "r t ,i obta9 9 ! ,/ate1 9 society1 b a "r ( ^? =eign to me8 ,:5 a blockhead makes me out 9 ! "r1 ,i gr[ di/ru/ful ( my rightness2 ,i don't l to receive x f him4 ,b1 ev5 :5 a wise man makes me out 9 ! "r1 ,i nev]!less am n 9 ! "r on t acc\nt4 ,:e!r ,i am 9 ! "r is completely indep5d5t ( ! fool's mak+ out & ( ! wise man's4 ,all ! same1 we h covet$ ?is "r till n[4 ,we seek = "r1 & turn to ! c\rt = t purpose4 ,to :at8 ,to a royal1 a papal1 a popul> c\rt1 etc4 ,c a sultanic c\rt decl>e ano!r "r ?an t :i* ! sultan has orda9$ to be "r8 ,c x make me out 9 ! "r if ,i seek = a "r t does n agree ) ! sultan's law8 ,c x1 e4 g41 conc$e to me high treason z a "r1 s9ce x is assur$ly n a "r accord+ to ! sultan's m9d8 ,c x z a c\rt ( c5sor%ip all[ me ! free utt]ance ( op9ion z a "r1 s9ce ! sultan w he> no?+ ( ?is my "r8 ,:at am ,i seek+ = 9 ?is c\rt1 !n8 ,i am seek+ = sultanic "r1 n my "r2 ,i am seek+ =--=eign "r4 ,z long z ?is =eign "r h>monizes ) m9e1 to be sure1 ,i %all f9d 9 x ! latt] too4 ,! ,/ate does n p]mit pit*+ into ea* o!r man to man2 x opposes ! duel4 ,ev5 e ord9>y appeal to bl[s1 not)/&+ t nei!r ( ! fight]s calls ! police to x1 is puni%$2 except :5 x is n an ,i :ack+ away at a y1 b1 say1 ! head ( a family at ! *ild4 ,! family is entitl$ to ?is1 & 9 its "n ! fa!r2 ,i z ,ego am n4 ,! ,vossis*e ,zeitung pres5ts to u ! commonweal? ( "r4 ,!re ev]y?+ is to be decid$ by ! judge & a c\rt4 ,x ranks ! supreme c\rt ( c5sor%ip z a c\rt :]e "r is decl>$ ,:at sort ( a "r8 ,! "r ( ! c5sor%ip4 ,to recognize ! s5t5ces ( t c\rt z "r "o mu/ reg>d ! c5sor%ip z "r4 ,b x is ?\ght nev]!less t ?is c\rt (f]s a protection4 ,yes1 protection aga9/ an individual c5sor's error3 x protects only ! c5sor%ip-legislator aga9/ false int]pretation ( 8 w1 at ! same "t mak+ 8 /atute1 by ! sacr$ p[] ( "r1 all ! firm] aga9/ writ]s4 ,:e!r ,i am 9 ! "r or n !re is no judge b myself4 ,o!rs c judge only :e!r !y endorse my "r1 & :e!r x exi/s z "r = !m too4 ,9 ! meantime let u take ! matt] yet ano!r way4 ,i am to rev]5ce sultanic law 9 ! sultanate1 popul> law 9 republics1 canon law 9 ,ca?olic communities1 etc4 ,to ^! laws ,i am to subord9ate myself2 ,i am to reg>d !m z sacr$4 ,a s5se ( "r & law-abid+ m9d ( su* a sort is s firmly plant$ 9 p's heads t ! mo/ revolution>y p]sons ( our days want to subject u to a new sacr$ law1 ! law ( society1 ! law ( mank9d1 ! "r ( all1 & ! l4 ,! "r ( all is to g be=e my "r4 ,z a "r ( all x w\ld inde$ be my "r among ! re/1 s9ce ,i1 ) ! re/1 am includ$ 9 all2 b t x is at ! same "t a "r ( o!rs1 or ev5 ( all o!rs1 does n move me to its uphold+4 ,n z a "r ( all w ,i def5d x1 b z my "r2 & !n e o!r may see to x h[ he %all likewise ma9ta9 x = himself4 ,! "r ( all 7e4 g4 to eat7 is a "r ( e individual4 ,let ea* keep ?is "r unabridg$ = himself1 !n all ex]cise x spontane\sly2 let him n take c>e = all ?\gh1--let him n gr[ zeal\s = x z = a "r ( all4 ,b ! social re=m]s prea* to u a law ( society4 ,!re ! individual becomes society's slave1 & is 9 ! "r only :5 society makes him out 9 ! "r1 i4 e4 :5 he lives accord+ to society's /atutes & s is--loyal4 ,:e!r ,i am loyal "u a despotism or 9 a society la ,weitl+1 x is ! same abs5ce ( "r 9 s f> z 9 bo? cases ,i h n my "r b =eign "r4 ,9 consid]ations ( "r ! "q is always ask$1 ,:at or :o gives me ! "r to x8 ,answ]3 ,god1 love1 reason1 nature1 humanity1 etc4 ,no1 only y\r might1 y\r p[] gives y ! "r 7y\r reason1 e4 g41 may give x to y74 ,communism1 :i* assumes t m5 h equal rights by nature1 contradicts its own proposition till x comes to ?is1 t m5 h no "r at all by nature4 ,= x is n will+ to recognize1 e4 g41 t p>5ts h by nature rights z aga9/ _! *ildr51 or ! *ildr5 z aga9/ ! p>5ts3 x aboli%es ! family4 ,nature gives p>5ts1 bro!rs1 etc41 no "r at all4 ,altoge!r1 ?is entire revolution>y or ,bab\vi/ pr9ciple#acj re/s on a religi\s1 i4 e4 false1 view ( ?+s4 ,:o c ask aft] "r if he does n occupy ! religi\s /&po9t himself8 ,is n "r a religi\s concept1 i4 e4 some?+ sacr$8 ,:y1 equality ( rights1 z ! ,revolution prop\nd$ x1 is only ano!r "n = ,*ri/ian equality1 ! equality ( ! bre?r51 ( ,god's *ildr51 ( ,*ri/ians1 etc43 9 %ort frat]nit4 ,ea* & e inquiry aft] "r des]ves to be la%$ ) ,s*ill]s words3 ,_m a ye> ,i've us$ my nose ,to smell ! onion & ! rose2 ,is !re any pro( :i* %[s ,t ,i've a "r to t same nose8 ,:5 ! ,revolution /amp$ equality z a "r1 x took flight into ! religi\s doma91 into ! region ( ! sacr$1 ( ! ideal4 ,h5ce1 s9ce !n1 ! fight = ! sacr$1 inali5able rights ( man4 ,aga9/ ! et]nal rights ( man ! well-e>n$ rights ( ! e/abli%$ ord] are q naturally1 & ) equal "r1 br\ght to be>3 "r aga9/ "r1 :]e ( c\rse "o is decri$ by ! o!r z wrong4 ,?is has be5 ! conte/ ( rights#aca s9ce ! ,revolution4 ,y want to be 9 ! "r z aga9/ ! re/4 ,t y _c2 z aga9/ !m y rema9 =ev] 9 ! wrong2 = !y surely w\ld n be y\r oppon5ts if !y 7 n 9 _! "r too2 !y w always make y out 9 ! wrong4 ,b1 z aga9/ ! "r ( ! re/1 y\rs is a high]1 great]1 m p[]ful "r1 is x n8 ,no su* ?+6 ,y\r "r is n m p[]ful if y are n m p[]ful4 ,h ,*9ese subjects a "r to fre$om8 ,j be/[ x on !m1 & !n look h[ f> y h gone wrong 9 y\r attempt3 because !y d n "k h[ to use fre$om !y h no "r to x1 or1 9 cle>] t]ms1 because !y h n fre$om !y h n ! "r to x4 ,*ildr5 h no "r to ! condition ( majority because !y are n ( age1 i4 e4 because !y are *ildr54 ,peoples t let !mselves be kept 9 nonage h no "r to ! condition ( majority2 if !y ceas$ to be 9 nonage1 !n only w\ld !y h ! "r to be ( age4 ,?is means no?+ else ?an ,:at y h ! p[] to be y h ! "r to4 ,i d]ive all "r & all w>rant f me2 ,i am entitl$ to ev]y?+ t ,i h 9 my p[]4 ,i am entitl$ to ov]?r[ ,zeus1 ,jehovah1 ,god1 etc41 if ,i c2 if ,i _c1 !n ^! gods w always rema9 9 ! "r & 9 p[] z aga9/ me1 & :at ,i d w be to fe> _! "r & _! p[] 9 impot5t god-fe>+ness1 to keep _! comm&m5ts & believe t ,i d "r 9 ev]y?+ t ,i d accord+ to _! "r1 ab\t z ! ,russian b\nd>y-s5t9els ?9k !mselves rightfully entitl$ to %oot dead ! suspici\s p]sons :o are escap+1 s9ce !y murd] by sup]ior au?ority1 i4 e4 ) "r4 ,b ,i am entitl$ by myself to murd] if ,i myself d n =bid x to myself1 if ,i myself d n fe> murd] z a wrong4 ,?is view ( ?+s lies at ! f\ndation ( ,*amisso's poem1 ,! ,valley ( ,murd]1 :]e ! gray-hair$ ,indian murd]] compels rev]5ce f ! :ite man ^: bre?r5 he has murd]$4 ,! only ?+ ,i am n entitl$ to is :at ,i d n d ) a free *e]1 i4 e4 :at ,i d n entitle myself to4 ,i decide :e!r x is ! "r ?+ 9 me2 !re is no "r outside me4 ,if x is "r = me1#acb x is "r4 ,possibly ?is may n suffice to make x "r = ! re/2 t is _! c>e1 n m9e3 let !m def5d !mselves4 ,& if = ! :ole _w some?+ 7 n "r1 b x 7 "r = me1 i4 e4 ,i want$ x1 !n ,i w\ld ask no?+ ab\t ! :ole _w4 ,s e "o does :o kn[s h[ to value himself1 e "o 9 ! degree t he is an egoi/2 = might goes be=e "r1 & t--) p]fect "r4 ,because ,i am by nature a man ,i h an equal "r to ! enjoym5t ( all goods1 says ,babeuf4 ,mu/ he n also say3 because ,i am by nature a fir/-born pr9ce ,i h a "r to ! ?rone8 ,! rights ( man & ! well-e>n$ rights come to ! same ?+ 9 ! end1 to wit1 to nature1 :i* gives me a "r1 i4 e4 to bir? 7&1 fur!r1 inh]itance1 etc474 ,i am born z a man is equal to ,i am born z a k+'s son4 ,! natural man has only a natural "r 7because he has only a natural p[]7 & natural claims3 he has "r ( bir? & claims ( bir?4 ,b nature _c entitle me1 i4 e4 give me capacity or might1 to t to :i* only my act entitles me4 ,t ! k+'s *ild sets himself above o!r *ildr51 ev5 ?is is 8 act1 :i* secures to him ! prec$5ce2 & t ! o!r *ildr5 approve & recognize ?is act is _! act1 :i* makes !m wor?y to be--subjects4 ,:e!r nature gives me a "r1 or :e!r ,god1 ! p's *oice1 etc41 does s1 all ( t is ! same =eign "r1 a "r t ,i d n give or take to myself4 ,?us ! ,communi/s say1 equal labor entitles man to equal enjoym5t4 ,=m]ly ! "q 0 rais$ :e!r ! virtu\s man mu/ n be happy on e>?4 ,! ,jews actually drew ?is inf]5ce3 ,t x may g well ) !e on e>?4 ,no1 equal labor does n entitle y to x1 b equal enjoym5t alone entitles y to equal enjoym5t4 ,enjoy1 !n y are entitl$ to enjoym5t4 ,b1 if y h labor$ & let ! enjoym5t be tak5 f y1 !n--x s]ves y "r4 ,if y take ! enjoym5t1 x is y\r "r2 if1 on ! contr>y1 y only p9e = x )\t lay+ h&s on x1 x rema9s z be=e1 a well-e>n$ "r ( ^? :o are privileg$ = enjoym5t4 ,x is _! "r1 z by lay+ h&s on x x w\ld become y\r "r4 ,! conflict ov] ! "r ( prop]ty wav]s 9 vehem5t commotion4 ,! ,communi/s affirm#acc t ! e>? belongs rightfully to him :o tills x1 & its products to ^? :o br+ !m out4 ,i ?9k x belongs to him :o kn[s h[ to take x1 or :o does n let x be tak5 f him1 does n let himself be depriv$ ( x4 ,if he appropriates x1 !n n only ! e>?1 b ! "r to x too1 belongs to him4 ,?is is egoi/ic "r3 i4 e41 x is "r = me1 !re=e x is "r4 ,aside f ?is1 "r does h a wax nose4 ,! tig] t assails me is 9 ! "r1 & ,i :o /rike him d[n am also 9 ! "r4 ,i def5d aga9/ him n my "r1 b myself4 ,z human "r is always some?+ giv51 x always 9 reality r$uces to ! "r :i* m5 give4 i4 e4 conc$e1 to ea* o!r4 ,if ! "r to exi/5ce is conc$$ to new-born *ildr51 !n !y h ! "r2 if x is n conc$$ to !m1 z 0 ! case among ! ,sp>tans & anci5t ,romans1 !n !y d n h x4 ,= only society c give or conc$e x to !m2 !y !mselves _c take x1 or give x to !mselves4 ,x w be object$1 ! *ildr5 _h nev]!less by nature ! "r to exi/2 only ! ,sp>tans refus$ recognition to ?is "r4 ,b !n !y simply _h no "r to ?is recognition1--no m ?an !y _h to recognition ( _! life by ! wild bea/s to :i* !y 7 ?r[n4 ,p talk s mu* ab\t bir?right1 & compla93 ,!re is--alas6--no m5tion ( ! rights ,t 7 born ) u4#acd ,:at sort ( "r1 !n1 is !re t 0 born ) me8 ,! "r to receive an entail$ e/ate1 to inh]it a ?rone1 to enjoy a pr9cely or noble education2 or1 aga91 because poor p>5ts begot me1 to--get free s*ool+1 be clo!d out ( contributions ( alms1 & at la/ e>n my bread & my h]r+ 9 ! coal-m9es or at ! loom8 ,are ^! n bir?rights1 rights t h come d[n to me f my p>5ts ?r\gh bir?8 ,y ?9k--no2 y ?9k ^! are only rights improp]ly s call$1 x is j ^! rights t y aim to aboli% ?r\gh ! real bir?right4 ,to give a basis = ?is y g back to ! simple/ ?+ & affirm t e "o is by bir? equal to ano!r1--to wit1 a man4 ,i w grant y t e "o is born z man1 h5ce ! new-born are !re9 equal to ea* o!r4 ,:y are !y8 ,only because !y d n yet %[ & ex]t !mselves z any?+ b b>e--*ildr5 ( m51 nak$ little human be+s4 ,b !reby !y are at once diff]5t f ^? :o h already made some?+ out ( !mselves1 :o ?us are no long] b>e *ildr5 ( m51 b--*ildr5 ( _! own creation4 ,! latt] possess m ?an b>e bir?rights3 !y h e>n$ rights4 ,:at an anti!sis1 :at a field ( combat6 ,! old combat ( ! bir?rights ( man & well-e>n$ rights4 ,g "r on appeal+ to y\r bir?rights2 p w n fail to oppose to y ! well-e>n$4 ,bo? /& on ! gr\nd ( "r2 = ea* ( ! two has a "r aga9/ ! o!r1 ! "o ! bir?right or natural "r1 ! o!r ! e>n$ or well-e>n$ "r4 ,if y rema9 on ! gr\nd ( "r1 y rema9 9--,re*?ab]ei4#ace ,! o!r _c give y y\r "r2 he _c mete out "r to y4 ,he :o has might has--"r2 if y h n ! =m]1 nei!r h y ! latt]4 ,is ?is wisdom s h>d to atta98 ,j look at ! mighty & _! do+s6 ,we are talk+ "h only ( ,*9a & ,japan1 ( c\rse4 ,j try x once1 y ,*9ese & ,japanese1 to make !m out 9 ! wrong1 & le>n by exp]i5ce h[ !y ?r[ y into jail4 7,only d n confuse ) ?is ! well-mean+ c\nsels :i*--9 ,*9a & ,japan--are p]mitt$1 because !y d n h9d] ! mighty "o1 b possibly help him on47 ,= him :o %\ld want to make !m out 9 ! wrong !re w\ld /& op5 only "o way !reto1 t ( might4 ,if he deprives !m ( _! might1 !n he has really made !m out 9 ! wrong1 depriv$ !m ( _! "r2 9 any o!r case he c d no?+ b cl5* 8 little fi/ 9 8 pocket1 or fall a victim z an obtrusive fool4 ,9 %ort1 if y ,*9ese & ,japanese did n ask aft] "r1 & 9 p>ticul> if y did n ask aft] ! rights t 7 born ) y1 !n y w\ld n ne$ to ask at all aft] ! well-e>n$ rights ei!r4 ,y />t back 9 fright be=e o!rs1 because y ?9k y see beside !m ! gho/ ( "r1 :i*1 z 9 ! ,hom]ic combats1 seems to fight z a goddess at _! side1 help+ !m4 ,:at d y d8 ,d y ?r[ ! spe>8 ,no1 y creep ar\nd to ga9 ! spook ov] to y\rselves1 t x may fight on y\r side3 y woo = ! gho/'s favor4 ,ano!r w\ld simply ask ?us3 ,d ,i w :at my oppon5t wills8 ,no6 ,n[ !n1 !re may fight = him a ?\s& devils or gods1 ,i g at him all ! same6 ,! commonweal? ( "r1 z ! ,vossis*e ,zeitung among o!rs /&s = x1 asks t (fice-hold]s be removable only by ! judge1 n by ! adm9i/ration4 ,va9 illusion6 ,if x 7 settl$ by law t an (fice-hold] :o is once se5 drunk5 %all lose 8 (fice1 !n ! judges w\ld h to condemn him on ! ^w ( ! witnesses1 etc4 ,9 %ort1 ! lawgiv] w\ld only h to /ate precisely all ! possible gr\nds :i* entail ! loss ( (fice1 h[ev] laughable !y might be 7e4 g4 he :o laughs 9 8 sup]iors' faces1 :o does n g to *ur* e ,sunday1 :o does n take ! communion e f\r weeks1 :o runs 9 debt1 :o has disreputable associates1 :o %[s no det]m9ation1 etc41 %all be remov$4 ,^! ?+s ! lawgiv] might take x into 8 head to prescribe1 e4 g41 = a c\rt ( honor72 !n ! judge w\ld solely h to inve/igate :e!r ! accus$ _h become guilty ( ^? (f5ces1 &1 on pres5tation ( ! pro(1 pron\nce s5t5ce ( removal aga9/ him 9 ! "n ( ! law4 ,! judge is lo/ :5 he ceases to be me*anical1 :5 he is =sak5 by ! rules ( evid5ce4 ,!n he no long] has any?+ b an op9ion l ev]ybody else2 &1 if he decides accord+ to ?is op9ion1 8 action is no long] an (ficial action4 ,z judge he mu/ decide only accord+ to ! law4 ,comm5d me r to ! old ,fr5* p>liam5ts1 :i* want$ to exam9e = !mselves :at 0 to be matt] ( "r1 & to regi/] x only aft] _! own approval4 ,!y at lea/ judg$ accord+ to a "r ( _! own1 & 7 n will+ to give !mselves up to be ma*9es ( ! lawgiv]1 al?\gh z judges !y mu/1 to be sure1 become _! own ma*9es4 ,x is said t puni%m5t is ! crim9al's "r4 ,b impunity is j z mu* 8 "r4 ,if 8 und]tak+ succe$s1 x s]ves him "r1 &1 if x does n succe$1 x likewise s]ves him "r4 ,y make y\r b$ & lie 9 x4 ,if "s "o goes foolh>dily into dang]s & p]i%es 9 !m1 we are apt to say1 ,x s]ves him "r2 he w\ld h x s4 ,b1 if he conqu]$ ! dang]s1 i4 e4 if 8 might 0 victori\s1 !n he w\ld be 9 ! "r too4 ,if a *ild plays ) ! knife & gets cut1 x is s]v$ "r2 b1 if x doesn't get cut1 x is s]v$ "r too4 ,h5ce "r befalls ! crim9al1 d\btless1 :5 he suff]s :at he risk$2 :y1 :at did he risk x =1 s9ce he knew ! possible consequ5ces8 ,b ! puni%m5t t we decree aga9/ him is only our "r1 n 84 ,our "r reacts aga9/ 81 & he is 9 ! wrong at la/ because--we get ! upp] h&4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b :at is "r1 :at is matt] ( "r 9 a society1 is voic$ too--9 ! law4#acf ,:atev] ! law may be1 x mu/ be respect$ by !--loyal citiz54 ,?us ! law-abid+ m9d ( ,old ,engl& is eulogiz$4 ,to ?is t ,euripidean s5tim5t 7,ore/es1 #dah7 entirely corresponds3 ,we s]ve ! gods1 :atev] ! gods are4 ,law z su*1 ,god z su*1 ?us f> we are to-day4 ,p are at pa9s to di/+ui% law f arbitr>y ord]s1 f an ord9ance3 ! =m] comes f a duly entitl$ au?ority4 ,b a law ov] human action 7e?ical law1 ,/ate law1 etc47 is always a decl>ation ( w1 & s an ord]4 ,yes1 ev5 if ,i myself gave myself ! law1 x w\ld yet be only my ord]1 to :i* 9 ! next mom5t ,i c refuse ob$i5ce4 ,"o may well en\gh decl>e :at he w put up )1 & s deprecate ! opposite by a law1 mak+ kn[n t 9 ! contr>y case he w treat ! transgressor z 8 enemy2 b no "o has any bus9ess to comm& my actions1 to say :at c\rse ,i %all pursue & set up a code to gov]n x4 ,i mu/ put up ) x t he treats me z 8 enemy1 b nev] t he makes free ) me z 8 creature1 & t he makes 8 reason1 or ev5 unreason1 my plumb-l9e4 ,/ates la/ only s long z !re is a rul+ w & ?is rul+ w is look$ ^u z tantam\nt to ! own w4 ,! "l's w is--law4 ,:at d y\r laws am\nt to if no "o obeys !m8 :at y\r ord]s1 if nobody lets himself be ord]$8 ,! ,/ate _c =be> ! claim to det]m9e ! individual's w1 to speculate & c\nt on ?is4 ,= ! ,/ate x is indisp5sable t nobody h an own w2 if "o _h1 ! ,/ate w\ld h to exclude 7lock up1 bani%1 etc47 ?is "o2 if all _h1 !y w\ld d away ) ! ,/ate4 ,! ,/ate is n ?9kable )\t lord%ip & s]vitude 7subjection72 = ! ,/ate mu/ w to be ! "l ( all t x embraces1 & ?is w is call$ ! w ( ! ,/ate4 ,he :o1 to hold 8 own1 mu/ c\nt on ! abs5ce ( w 9 o!rs is a ?+ made by ^! o!rs1 z ! ma/] is a ?+ made by ! s]vant4 ,if submissiv5ess ceas$1 x w\ld be all ov] ) lord%ip4 ,! own w ( ,me is ! ,/ate's de/roy]2 x is !re=e br&$ by ! ,/ate z self-w4 ,own w & ! ,/ate are p[]s 9 deadly ho/ility1 betwe5 :i* no et]nal peace is possible4 ,z long z ! ,/ate ass]ts itself1 x repres5ts own w1 its ev]-ho/ile oppon5t1 z unreasonable1 evil1 etc42 & ! latt] lets itself be talk$ into believ+ ?is1--nay1 x really is su*1 = no m reason ?an ?is1 t x /ill lets itself be talk$ into su* belief3 x has n yet come to itself & to ! consci\sness ( its dignity2 h5ce x is /ill incomplete1 /ill am5able to f9e words1 etc4 ,e ,/ate is a despotism1 be ! despot "o or _m1 or 7z "o is likely to imag9e ab\t a republic7 if all be lords1 i4 e4 despotize "o ov] ano!r4 ,= ?is is ! case :5 ! law giv5 at any "t1 ! express$ volition ( 7x may be7 a popul> assembly1 is !nce=? to be law = ! individual1 to :i* ob$i5ce is due f him1 or t[>d :i* he has ! duty ( ob$i5ce4 ,if "o 7 ev5 to conceive ! case t e individual 9 ! p _h express$ ! same w1 & h]eby a complete collective w _h come into be+1 ! matt] w\ld /ill rema9 ! same4 ,w\ld ,i n be b\nd to-day & h5ce=? to my w ( ye/]day8 ,my w w\ld 9 ?is case be froz54 ,wret*$ /ability6 ,my creature--to wit1 a p>ticul> expression ( w--w\ld h become my comm&]4 ,b ,i 9 my w1 ,i ! creator1 %\ld be h9d]$ 9 my fl[ & my dissolution4 ,because ,i 0 a fool ye/]day ,i mu/ rema9 su* my life long4 ,s 9 ! ,/ate-life ,i am at be/--,i might j z well say1 at wor/--a bondman ( myself4 ,because ,i 0 a will] ye/]day1 ,i am to-day )\t w3 ye/]day volunt>y1 to-day involunt>y4 ,h[ *ange x8 ,only by recogniz+ no duty1 i4 e4 n b9d+ myself nor lett+ myself be b\nd4 ,if ,i h no duty1 !n ,i "k no law ei!r4 ,b !y w b9d me6 ,my w nobody c b9d1 & my dis9cl9ation rema9s free4 ,:y1 ev]y?+ mu/ g topsy-turvy if e "o c\ld d :at he w\ld6 ,well1 :o says t e "o c d ev]y?+8 ,:at are y !re =1 pray1 y :o d n ne$ to put up ) ev]y?+8 ,def5d y\rself1 & no "o w d any?+ to y6 ,he :o w\ld break y\r w has to d ) y1 & is y\r enemy4 ,deal ) him z su*4 ,if !re /& beh9d y = y\r protection "s millions m1 !n y are an impos+ p[] & w h an easy victory4 ,b1 ev5 if z a p[] y ov]awe y\r oppon5t1 /ill y are n on t acc\nt a hall[$ au?ority to him1 unless he be a simpleton4 ,he does n owe y respect & reg>d1 ev5 ?\gh he w h to consid] y\r might4 ,we are accu/om$ to classify ,/ates accord+ to ! diff]5t ways 9 :i* ! supreme might is di/ribut$4 ,if an individual has x--mon>*y2 if all h x--democracy2 etc4 ,supreme might !n6 ,might aga9/ :om8 ,aga9/ ! individual & 8 self-w4 ,! ,/ate practises viol5ce1 ! individual mu/ n d s4 ,! ,/ate's behavior is viol5ce1 & x calls its viol5ce law2 t ( ! individual1 crime4 ,crime1#acg !n1--s ! individual's viol5ce is call$2 & only by crime does he ov]come#ach ! ,/ate's viol5ce :5 he ?9ks t ! ,/ate is n above him1 b he above ! ,/ate4 ,n[1 if ,i want$ to act ridicul\sly1 ,i might1 z a well-mean+ p]son1 admoni% y n to make laws :i* impair my self-developm5t1 self-activity1 self-creation4 ,i d n give ?is advice4 ,=1 if y %\ld foll[ x1 y w\ld be unwise1 & ,i %\ld h be5 *eat$ ( my entire pr(it4 ,i reque/ no?+ at all f y2 =1 :atev] ,i might dem&1 y w\ld /ill be dictatorial lawgiv]s1 & mu/ be s1 because a rav5 _c s+1 nor a robb] live )\t robb]y4 ,r d ,i ask ^? :o w\ld be egoi/s :at !y ?9k ! m egoi/ic1--to let laws be giv5 !m by y1 & to respect ^? t are giv51 or to practise refractor9ess1 yes1 complete disob$i5ce4 ,good-he>t$ p ?9k ! laws ought to prescribe only :at is accept$ 9 ! p's feel+ z "r & prop]4 ,b :at conc]n is x ( m9e :at is accept$ 9 ! nation & by ! nation8 ,! nation w p]haps be aga9/ ! blasphem]2 !re=e a law aga9/ blasphemy4 ,am ,i n to blaspheme on t acc\nt8 ,is ?is law to be m ?an an ord] to me8 ,i put ! "q4 ,solely f ! pr9ciple t all "r & all au?ority belong to ! collectivity ( ! p d all =ms ( gov]nm5t arise4 ,= none ( !m lacks ?is appeal to ! collectivity1 & ! despot1 z well z ! presid5t or any ari/ocracy1 etc41 acts & comm&s 9 ! "n ( ! ,/ate4 ,!y are 9 possession ( ! au?ority ( ! ,/ate1 & x is p]fectly indiff]5t :e!r1 7 ?is possible1 ! p z a collectivity 7all individuals7 ex]cise ?is ,/ate-au?ority1 or :e!r x is only ! repres5tatives ( ?is collectivity1 be !re _m ( !m z 9 ari/ocracies or "o z 9 mon>*ies4 ,always ! collectivity is above ! individual1 & has a p[] :i* is call$ legitimate1 i4 e4 :i* is law4 ,ov] aga9/ ! sacr$ness ( ! ,/ate1 ! individual is only a vessel ( di%onor1 9 :i* exub]ance1 malevol5ce1 mania = ridicule & sl&]1 frivolity1 etc41 are left z soon z he does n deem t object ( v5]ation1 ! ,/ate1 to be wor?y ( recognition4 ,! spiritual haught9ess ( ! s]vants & subjects ( ! ,/ate has f9e p5alties aga9/ unspiritual exub]ance4 ,:5 ! gov]nm5t designates z puni%able an play ( m9d aga9/ ! ,/ate1 ! mod]ate lib]als come & op9e t fun1 satire1 wit1 humor1 etc41 mu/ h free play anyh[1 & g5ius mu/ enjoy fre$om4 ,s n ! individual man inde$1 b /ill g5ius1 is to be free4 ,"h ! ,/ate1 or 9 its "n ! gov]nm5t1 says ) p]fect "r3 ,he :o is n = me is aga9/ me4 ,fun1 wit1 etc41--9 %ort1 ! turn+ ( ,/ate affairs into a com$y1--h und]m9$ ,/ates f ( old3 !y are n innoc5t4 ,&1 fur!r1 :at b\nd>ies are to be drawn betwe5 guilty & innoc5t wit1 etc48 ,at ?is "q ! mod]ates fall into great p]plexity1 & ev]y?+ r$uces itself to ! pray] t ! ,/ate 7gov]nm5t7 w\ld please n be s s5sitive1 s tickli%2 t x w\ld n imm$iately sc5t malevol5ce 9 h>mless ?+s1 & w\ld 9 g5]al be a little m tol]ant4 ,exagg]at$ s5sitiv5ess is c]ta9ly a weakness1 its avoidance may be a praisewor?y virtue2 b 9 "t ( w> "o _c be sp>+1 & :at may be all[$ "u peaceable circum/ances ceases to be p]mitt$ z soon z a /ate ( siege is decl>$4 ,because ! well-mean+ lib]als feel ?is pla9ly1 !y ha/5 to decl>e t1 consid]+ ! devotion ( ! p1 !re is assur$ly no dang] to be fe>$4 ,b ! gov]nm5t w be wis]1 & n let itself be talk$ into believ+ any?+ ( t sort4 ,x kn[s too well h[ p /uff "o ) f9e words1 & w n let itself be satisfi$ ) ?is ,b>mecide di%4 ,b !y are b\nd to h _! play-gr\nd1 = !y are *ildr51 y "k1 & _c be s /aid z old folks2 boys w be boys4 ,only = ?is play-gr\nd1 only = a few h\rs ( jolly runn+ ab\t1 !y b>ga94 ,!y ask only t ! ,/ate %\ld n1 l a spl5etic papa1 be too cross4 ,x %\ld p]mit "s ,processions ( ! ,ass & plays ( fools1 z ! *ur* all[$ !m 9 ! ,middle ,ages4 ,b ! times :5 x c\ld grant ?is )\t dang] are pa/4 ,*ildr5 t n[ once come into ! op51 & live ?r\gh an h\r )\t ! rod ( discipl9e1 are no long] will+ to g into ! cell4 ,= ! op5 is n[ no long] a supplem5t to ! cell1 no long] a refre%+ recreation1 b its opposite1 an aut--aut4 ,9 %ort1 ! ,/ate mu/ ei!r no long] put up ) any?+1 or put up ) ev]y?+ & p]i%2 x mu/ be ei!r s5sitive ?r\gh & ?r\gh1 or1 l a dead man1 ins5sitive4 ,tol]ance is done )4 ,if ! ,/ate b gives a f+]1 !y take ! :ole h& at once4 ,!re c be no m je/+1 & all je/1 su* z fun1 wit1 humor1 etc41 becomes bitt] e>ne/4 ,! clamor ( ! ,lib]als = fre$om ( ! press runs c\nt] to _! own pr9ciple1 _! prop] w4 ,!y w :at !y d n w1 i4 e4 !y wi%1 !y w\ld l4 ,h5ce x is too t !y fall away s easily :5 once s-call$ fre$om ( ! press appe>s2 !n !y w\ld l c5sor%ip4 ,q naturally4 ,! ,/ate is sacr$ ev5 to !m2 likewise morals1 etc4 ,!y behave t[>d x only z ill-br$ brats1 z tricky *ildr5 :o seek to utilize ! weaknesses ( _! p>5ts4 ,papa ,/ate is to p]mit !m to say _m ?+s t d n please him1 b papa has ! "r1 by a /]n look1 to blue-p5cil _! imp]t95t gabble4 ,if !y recognize 9 him _! papa1 !y mu/ 9 8 pres5ce put up ) ! c5sor%ip ( spee*1 l e *ild4 99 99 99 99 99 ,if y let y\rself be made out 9 ! "r by ano!r1 y mu/ no less let y\rself be made out 9 ! wrong by him2 if ju/ification & rew>d come to y f him1 expect also 8 arraignm5t & puni%m5t4 ,alongside "r goes wrong1 alongside legality crime4 ,:at are y8--,y are a----crim9al6 ,! crim9al is 9 ! utmo/ degree ! ,/ate's own crime6 says ,bett9a4#aci ,"o may let ?is s5tim5t pass1 ev5 if ,bett9a h]self does n und]/& x exactly s4 ,= 9 ! ,/ate ! unbridl$ ,i--,i1 z ,i belong to myself alone--_c come to my fulfilm5t & realization4 ,e ego is f bir? a crim9al to beg9 ) aga9/ ! p1 ! ,/ate4 ,h5ce x is t x does really keep wat* ov] all2 x sees 9 ea* "o an--egoi/1 & x is afraid ( ! egoi/4 ,x presumes ! wor/ ab\t ea* "o1 & takes c>e1 police-c>e1 t no h>m happ5s to ! ,/ate1 ne quid respublica detrim5ti capiat4 ,! unbridl$ ego--& ?is we orig9ally are1 & 9 our secret inw>d p>ts we rema9 s always--is ! nev]-ceas+ crim9al 9 ! ,/ate4 ,! man :om 8 boldness1 8 w1 8 inconsid]at5ess & fe>lessness lead is surr\nd$ ) spies by ! ,/ate1 by ! p4 ,i say1 by ! p6 ,! p 7?9k x some?+ wond]ful1 y good-he>t$ folks1 :at y h 9 ! p7--! p is full ( police s5tim5ts ?r\gh & ?r\gh4--,only he :o r5\nces 8 ego1 :o practises self-r5unciation1 is acceptable to ! p4 ,9 ! book cit$ ,bett9a is ?r\gh\t good-natur$ en\gh to reg>d ! ,/ate z only sick1 & to hope = its recov]y1 a recov]y :i* %e w\ld br+ ab\t ?r\gh ! demagogues2#adj b x is n sick2 r is x 9 its full /r5g?1 :5 x puts f x ! demagogues :o want to acquire some?+ = ! individuals1 = all4 ,9 its believ]s x is provid$ ) ! be/ demagogues 7lead]s ( ! p74 ,accord+ to ,bett9a1 ! ,/ate is to#ada develop mank9d's g]m ( fre$om2 o!rwise x is a rav5-"m#adb & c>+ = rav5-fodd]6 ,x _c d o!rwise1 = 9 its v c>+ = mank9d 7:i*1 besides1 w\ld h to be ! humane or free ,/ate to beg9 )7 ! individual is rav5-fodd] = x4 ,h[ rightly speaks ! burgoma/]1 on ! o!r h&3#adc ,:at8 ! ,/ate has no o!r duty ?an to be m]ely ! att5dant ( incurable invalids8--,t isn't to ! po9t4 ,f ( old ! heal?y ,/ate has reliev$ itself ( ! diseas$ matt]1 & n mix$ itself ) x4 ,x does n ne$ to be s economical ) its juices4 ,cut (f ! robb]-bran*es )\t hesitation1 t ! o!rs may bloom4--,d n %iv] at ! ,/ate's h>%ness2 its morality1 its policy & religion1 po9t x to t4 ,accuse x ( no want ( feel+2 its sympa?y revolts aga9/ ?is1 b its exp]i5ce f9ds safety only 9 ?is sev]ity6 ,!re are diseases 9 :i* only dra/ic rem$ies w help4 ,! physician :o recognizes ! disease z su*1 b timidly turns to palliatives1 w nev] remove ! disease1 b may well cause ! pati5t to succumb aft] a %ort] or long] sickness6 ,frau ,rat's "q1 ,if y apply dea? z a dra/ic rem$y1 h[ is ! cure to be wr\ght !n8 isn't to ! po9t4 ,:y1 ! ,/ate does n apply dea? aga9/ itself1 b aga9/ an (f5sive memb]2 x te>s out an eye t (f5ds x1 etc4 ,= ! invalid ,/ate ! only way ( salvation is to make man fl\ri% 9 x4#add ,if "o "h1 l ,bett9a1 und]/&s by man ! concept ,man1 %e is "r2 ! invalid ,/ate w recov] by ! fl\ri%+ ( ,man1 =1 ! m infatuat$ ! individuals are ) ,man1 ! bett] x s]ves ! ,/ate's turn4 ,b1 if "o ref]r$ x to ! individuals1 to all 7& ! au?oress half does ?is too1 because ab\t ,man %e is /ill involv$ 9 vagu5ess71 !n x w\ld s\nd some:at l ! foll[+3 ,= an invalid b& ( robb]s ! only way ( salvation is to make ! loyal citiz5 fl\ri% 9 x6 ,:y1 !reby ! b& ( robb]s w\ld simply g to ru9 z a b& ( robb]s2 &1 because x p]ceives ?is1 x pref]s to %oot e "o :o has a lean+ t[>d becom+ a /eady man4 ,9 ?is book ,bett9a is a patriot1 or1 :at is little m1 a philan?ropi/1 a work] = human happ9ess4 ,%e is discont5t$ ) ! exi/+ ord] 9 q ! same way z is ! title-gho/ ( h] book1 along ) all :o w\ld l to br+ back ! good old fai? & :at goes ) x4 ,only %e ?9ks1 contr>iwise1 t ! politicians1 place-hold]s1 & diplomats ru9$ ! ,/ate1 :ile ^? lay x at ! door ( ! malevol5t1 ! s$uc]s ( ! p4 ,:at is ! ord9>y crim9al b "o :o has committ$ ! fatal mi/ake ( endeavor+ aft] :at is ! p's in/ead ( seek+ = :at is 88 ,he has s\ght despicable ali5 goods1 has done :at believ]s d :o seek aft] :at is ,god's4 ,:at does ! prie/ :o admoni%es ! crim9al d8 ,he sets be=e him ! great wrong ( hav+ desecrat$ by 8 act :at 0 hall[$ by ! ,/ate1 its prop]ty 79 :i*1 ( c\rse1 mu/ be includ$ ev5 ! life ( ^? :o belong to ! ,/ate72 in/ead ( ?is1 he might r hold up to him ! fact t he has bef\l$ himself 9 n despis+ ! ali5 ?+1 b ?9k+ x wor? /eal+2 he c\ld1 if he 7 n a p>son4 ,talk ) ! s-call$ crim9al z ) an egoi/1 & he w be a%am$1 n t he transgress$ aga9/ y\r laws & goods1 b t he consid]$ y\r laws wor? evad+1 y\r goods wor? desir+2 he w be a%am$ t he did n--despise y & y\rs toge!r1 t he 0 too little an egoi/4 ,b y _c talk egoi/ically ) him1 = y are n s great z a crim9al1 y--commit no crime6 ,y d n "k t an ego :o is 8 own _c desi/ f be+ a crim9al1 t crime is 8 life4 ,& yet y %\ld "k x1 s9ce y believe t we are all mis]able s9n]s2 b y ?9k surreptiti\sly to get beyond s91 y d n compreh5d--= y are devil-fe>+--t guilt is ! value ( a man4 ,oh1 if y 7 guilty6 ,b n[ y are righte\s4#ade ,well1--j put e ?+ nicely to rights#adf = y\r ma/]6 ,:5 ! ,*ri/ian consci\sness1 or ! ,*ri/ian man1 draws up a crim9al code1 :at c ! concept ( crime be !re b simply--he>tlessness8 ,ea* sev]+ & w\nd+ ( a he>t relation1 ea* he>tless behavior t[>d a sacr$ be+1 is crime4 ,! m he>tfelt ! relation is suppos$ to be1 ! m sc&al\s is ! d]id+ ( x1 & ! m wor?y ( puni%m5t ! crime4 ,e "o :o is subject to ! "l %\ld love him2 to d5y ?is love is a high treason wor?y ( dea?4 ,adult]y is a he>tlessness wor?y ( puni%m5t2 "o has no he>t1 no en?usiasm1 no pa!tic feel+ = ! sacr$ness ( m>riage4 ,s long z ! he>t or s\l dictates laws1 only ! he>tful or s\lful man enjoys ! protection ( ! laws4 ,t ! man ( s\l makes laws means prop]ly only t ! moral man makes !m3 :at contradicts ^! m5's moral feel+1 ?is !y p5alize4 ,h[1 e4 g41 %\ld disloyalty1 secession1 brea* ( oa?s1--9 %ort1 all radical break+ (f1 all te>+ asund] ( v5]able ties1--n be flagiti\s & crim9al 9 _! eyes8 ,he :o breaks ) ^! dem&s ( ! s\l has = enemies all ! moral1 all ! m5 ( s\l4 ,only ,krumma*] & 8 mates are ! "r p to set up consi/5tly a p5al code ( ! he>t1 z a c]ta9 bill suffici5tly proves4 ,! consi/5t legislation ( ! ,*ri/ian ,/ate mu/ be plac$ :olly 9 ! h&s ( !--p>sons1 & w n become pure & coh]5t s long z x is work$ out only by--! p>son-ridd51 :o are always only half-p>sons4 ,only !n w e lack ( s\lfulness1 e he>tlessness1 be c]tifi$ z an unp>donable crime1 only !n w e agitation ( ! s\l become condemnable1 e objection ( criticism & d\bt be ana!matiz$2 only !n is ! own man1 be=e ! ,*ri/ian consci\sness1 a convict$--crim9al to beg9 )4 ,! m5 ( ! ,revolution (t5 talk$ ( ! p's j rev5ge z its "r4 ,rev5ge & "r co9cide "h4 ,is ?is an attitude ( an ego to an ego8 ,! p cries t ! opposite p>ty has committ$ crimes aga9/ x4 ,c ,i assume t "o commits a crime aga9/ me1 )\t assum+ t he has to act z ,i see fit8 ,& ?is action ,i call ! "r1 ! good1 etc42 ! div]g5t action1 a crime4 ,s ,i ?9k t ! o!rs mu/ aim at ! same goal ) me2 i4 e41 ,i d n treat !m z unique be+s#adg :o be> _! law 9 !mselves & live accord+ to x1 b z be+s :o are to obey "s rational law4 ,i set up :at ,man is & :at act+ 9 a truly human way is1 & ,i dem& ( e "o t ?is law become norm & ideal to him2 o!rwise he w expose himself z a s9n] & crim9al4 ,b ^u ! guilty falls ! p5alty ( ! law6 ,"o sees "h h[ x is ,man aga9 :o sets on foot ev5 ! concept ( crime1 ( s91 & !re) t ( "r4 ,a man 9 :om ,i d n recognize ,man is a s9n]1 a guilty "o4 ,only aga9/ a sacr$ ?+ are !re crim9als2 y aga9/ me c nev] be a crim9al1 b only an oppon5t4 ,b n to hate him :o injures a sacr$ ?+ is 9 itself a crime1 z ,/4 ,j cries out aga9/ ,danton3 ,are y n a crim9al & responsible = n hav+ hat$ ! enemies ( ! fa!rl&8-- ,if1 z 9 ! ,revolution1 :at ,man is is appreh5d$ z good citiz51 !n f ?is concept ( ,man we h ! well-kn[n political (f5ces & crimes4 ,9 all ?is ! individual1 ! individual man1 is reg>d$ z refuse1 & on ! o!r h& ! g5]al man1 ,man1 is honor$4 ,n[1 accord+ to h[ ?is gho/ is nam$1--z ,*ri/ian1 ,jew1 ,mussulman1 good citiz51 loyal subject1 freeman1 patriot1 etc41--j s d ^? :o w\ld l to c>ry ?r\gh a div]g5t concept ( man1 z well z ^? :o want to put !mselves ?r\gh1 fall be=e victori\s ,man4 ,& ) :at unction ! but*]y goes on "h 9 ! "n ( ! law1 ( ! sov]eign p1 ( ,god1 etc46 ,n[1 if ! p]secut$ trickily conceal & protect !mselves f ! /]n p>sonical judges1 p /igmatize !m z hypocrites1 z ,/4 ,j1 e4 g41 does ^? :om he accuses 9 ! spee* aga9/ ,danton4#adh ,"o is to be a fool1 & deliv] himself up to _! ,molo*4 ,crimes spr+ f fix$ ideas4 ,! sacr$ness ( m>riage is a fix$ idea4 ,f ! sacr$ness x foll[s t infidelity is a crime1 & !re=e a c]ta9 m>riage law imposes ^u x a %ort] or long] p5alty4 ,b by ^? :o proclaim fre$om z sacr$ ?is p5alty mu/ be reg>d$ z a crime aga9/ fre$om1 & only 9 ?is s5se has public op9ion 9 fact br&$ ! m>riage law4 ,society w\ld h e "o come to 8 "r inde$1 b yet only to t :i* is sanction$ by society1 to ! society-"r1 n really to 8 "r4 ,b ,i give or take to myself ! "r out ( my own pl5itude ( p[]1 & aga9/ e sup]ior p[] ,i am ! mo/ imp5it5t crim9al4 ,own] & creator ( my "r1 ,i recognize no o!r s\rce ( "r ?an--me1 nei!r ,god nor ! ,/ate nor nature nor ev5 man himself ) 8 et]nal rights ( man1 nei!r div9e nor human "r4 ,"r 9 & = itself4 ,)\t relation to me1 !re=e6 ,absolute "r4 ,sep>at$ f me1 !re=e6 ,a ?+ t exi/s 9 & = itself6 ,an absolute6 ,an et]nal "r1 l an et]nal tru?6 ,accord+ to ! lib]al way ( ?9k+1 "r is to be obligatory = me because x is ?us e/abli%$ by human reason1 aga9/ :i* my reason is unreason4 ,=m]ly p inveigh$ 9 ! "n ( div9e reason aga9/ weak human reason2 n[1 9 ! "n ( /rong human reason1 aga9/ egoi/ic reason1 :i* is reject$ z unreason4 ,& yet none is real b ?is v unreason4 ,nei!r div9e nor human reason1 b only y\r & my reason exi/+ at any giv5 "t1 is real1 z & because y & ,i are real4 ,! ?\ght ( "r is orig9ally my ?\ght2 or1 x has its orig9 9 me4 ,b1 :5 x has sprung f me1 :5 ! ,^w is out1 !n x has become fle%1 x is a fix$ idea4 ,n[ ,i no long] get rid ( ! ?\ght2 h[ev] ,i turn1 x /&s be=e me4 ,?us m5 h n become ma/]s aga9 ( ! ?\ght "r1 :i* !y !mselves creat$2 _! creature is runn+ away ) !m4 ,?is is absolute "r1 t :i* is absolv$ or unfa/5$ f me4 ,we1 rev]+ x z absolute1 _c dev\r x aga91 & x takes f u ! creative p[]2 ! creature is m ?an ! creator1 x is 9 & = itself4 ,once y no long] let "r run ar\nd free1 once y draw x back into its orig91 into y1 x is y\r "r2 & t is "r :i* suits y4 99 99 99 99 99 ,"r has _h to suff] an attack )9 itself1 i4 e4 f ! /&po9t ( "r2 w> be+ decl>$ on ! "p ( lib]alism aga9/ privilege4#adi ,privileg$ & end[$ ) equal rights--on ^! two concepts turns a /ubborn fight4 ,exclud$ or admitt$--w\ld mean ! same4 ,b :]e %\ld !re be a p[]--be x an imag9>y "o l ,god1 law1 or a real "o l ,i1 y--( :i* x %\ld n be true t be=e x all are end[$ ) equal rights1 i4 e4 no respect ( p]sons holds8 ,e "o is equally de> to ,god if he adores him1 equally agreeable to ! law if only he is a law-abid+ p]son2 :e!r ! lov] ( ,god & ! law is humpback$ & lame1 :e!r poor or ri*1 & ! l1 t am\nts to no?+ = ,god & ! law2 j s1 :5 y are at ! po9t ( dr[n+1 y l a negro z rescu] z well z ! mo/ excell5t ,caucasian1--yes1 9 ?is situation y e/eem a dog n less ?an a man4 ,b to :om w n e "o be also1 contr>iwise1 a pref]r$ or disreg>d$ p]son8 ,god puni%es ! wick$ ) 8 wra?1 ! law *a/ises ! lawless1 y let "o visit y e mom5t & %[ ! o!r ! door4 ,! equality ( "r is a phantom j because "r is no?+ m & no?+ less ?an admission1 i4 e4 a matt] ( grace1 :i*1 be x said1 "o may also acquire by 8 des]t2 = des]t & grace are n contradictory1 s9ce ev5 grace wi%es to be des]v$ & our graci\s smile falls only to him :o kn[s h[ to =ce x f u4 ,s p dream ( all citiz5s ( ! ,/ate hav+ to /& side by side1 ) equal rights4 ,z citiz5s ( ! ,/ate !y are c]ta9ly all equal = ! ,/ate4 ,b x w divide !m1 & advance !m or put !m 9 ! re>1 accord+ to its special ends1 if on no o!r acc\nt2 & /ill m mu/ x di/+ui% !m f "o ano!r z good & bad citiz5s4 ,bruno ,bau] disposes ( ! ,jew "q f ! /&po9t t privilege is n ju/ifi$4 ,because ,jew & ,*ri/ian h ea* "s po9t ( advantage ov] ! o!r1 & 9 hav+ ?is po9t ( advantage are exclusive1 !re=e be=e ! critic's gaze !y crumble into no?+ness4 ,) !m ! ,/ate lies "u ! l blame1 s9ce x ju/ifies _! hav+ advantages & /amps x z a privilege or pr]ogative1 b !reby d]ogates f its call+ to become a free ,/ate4 ,b n[ e "o has some?+ ( advantage ov] ano!r1--viz41 himself or 8 individuality2 9 ?is ev]ybody rema9s exclusive4 ,&1 aga91 be=e a ?ird p>ty e "o makes 8 peculi>ity c\nt = z mu* z possible1 & 7if he wants to w9 him at all7 tries to make x appe> attractive be=e him4 ,n[1 is ! ?ird p>ty to be ins5sible to ! diff]5ce ( ! "o f ! o!r8 ,d !y ask t ( ! free ,/ate or ( humanity8 ,!n ^! w\ld h to be absolutely )\t self-int]e/1 & incapable ( tak+ an int]e/ 9 any "o :atev]4 ,nei!r ,god 7:o divides 8 own f ! wick$7 nor ! ,/ate 7:i* kn[s h[ to sep>ate good citiz5s f bad7 0 ?\ght ( z s indiff]5t4 ,b !y are look+ = ?is v ?ird p>ty t be/[s no m privilege4 ,!n x is call$ p]haps ! free ,/ate1 or humanity1 or :atev] else x may be4 ,z ,*ri/ian & ,jew are rank$ l[ by ,br4 ,bau] on acc\nt ( _! ass]t+ privileges1 x mu/ be t !y c\ld & %\ld free !mselves f _! n>r[ /&po9t by self-r5unciation or unselfi%ness4 ,if !y ?rew (f _! egoism1 ! mutual wrong w\ld cease1 & ) x ,*ri/ian & ,jewi% religi\sness 9 g5]al2 x w\ld be necess>y only t nei!r ( !m %\ld any long] want to be any?+ peculi>4 ,b1 if !y gave up ?is exclusiv5ess1 ) t ! gr\nd on :i* _! ho/ilities 7 wag$ w\ld 9 tru? n yet be =sak54 ,9 case ( ne$ !y w\ld inde$ f9d a ?ird ?+ on :i* !y c\ld unite1 a g5]al religion1 a religion ( humanity1 & ! l2 9 %ort1 an equalization1 :i* ne$ n be bett] ?an t :i* w\ld result if all ,jews became ,*ri/ians1 by :i* likewise ! privilege ( "o ov] ! o!r w\ld h an end4 ,! t5sion#aej w\ld inde$ be done away1 b 9 ?is consi/$ n ! ess5ce ( ! two1 b only _! neighborhood4 ,z be+ di/+ui%$ f ea* o!r !y mu/ necess>ily be mutually resi/ant1#aea & ! disp>ity w always rema94 ,truly x is n a fail+ 9 y t y /iff5#aeb y\rself aga9/ me & ass]t y\r di/9ctness or peculi>ity3 y ne$ n give way or r5\nce y\rself4 ,p conceive ! significance ( ! opposition too =mally & weakly :5 !y want only to dissolve x 9 ord] to make room = a ?ird ?+ t %all unite4 ,! opposition des]ves r to be %>p5$4 ,z ,jew & ,*ri/ian y are 9 too slight an opposition1 & are cont5d+ only ab\t religion1 z x 7 ab\t ! emp]or's be>d1 ab\t a fiddle/ick's end4 ,enemies 9 religion inde$1 9 ! re/ y /ill rema9 good fri5ds1 & equal to ea* o!r1 e4 g4 z m54 ,nev]!less ! re/ too is unlike 9 ea*2 & ! "t :5 y no long] m]ely dissemble y\r opposition w be only :5 y entirely recognize x1 & ev]ybody ass]ts himself f top to toe z unique4#aec ,!n ! =m] opposition w assur$ly be dissolv$1 b only because a /rong] has tak5 x up into itself4 ,our weakness consi/s n 9 ?is1 t we are 9 opposition to o!rs1 b 9 ?is1 t we are n completely s2 i4 e4 t we are n entirely sev]$ f !m1 or t we seek a communion1 a bond1 t 9 communion we h an ideal4 ,"o fai?1 "o ,god1 "o idea1 "o hat1 = all6 ,if all 7 br\ght "u "o hat1 c]ta9ly no "o w\ld any long] ne$ to take (f 8 hat be=e ano!r4 ,! la/ & mo/ decid$ opposition1 t ( unique aga9/ unique1 is at bottom beyond :at is call$ opposition1 b )\t hav+ sunk back into unity & unison4 ,z unique y h no?+ 9 common ) ! o!r any long]1 & !re=e no?+ divisive or ho/ile ei!r2 y are n seek+ to be 9 ! "r aga9/ him be=e a ?ird p>ty1 & are /&+ ) him nei!r on ! gr\nd ( "r nor on any o!r common gr\nd4 ,! opposition vani%es 9 complete--sev]ance or s+l5ess4#aed ,?is might inde$ be reg>d$ z ! new po9t 9 common or a new p>ity1 b "h ! p>ity consi/s precisely 9 ! disp>ity1 & is itself no?+ b disp>ity1 a p> ( disp>ity1 & t only = him :o in/itutes a comp>ison4 ,! polemic aga9/ privilege =ms a *>act]i/ic feature ( lib]alism1 :i* fumes aga9/ privilege because x itself appeals to "r4 ,fur!r ?an to fum+ x _c c>ry ?is2 = privileges d n fall be=e "r falls1 z !y are only =ms ( "r4 ,b "r falls ap>t into its no?+ness :5 x is swall[$ up by might1 i4 e4 :5 "o und]/&s :at is meant by ,might goes be=e "r4 ,all "r expla9s itself !n z privilege1 & privilege itself z p[]1 z--sup]ior p[]4 ,b mu/ n ! mighty combat aga9/ sup]ior p[] %[ q ano!r face ?an ! mode/ combat aga9/ privilege1 :i* is to be f\ght out be=e a fir/ judge1 ,"r1 accord+ to ! judge's m9d8 99 99 99 99 99 ,n[1 9 conclusion1 ,i h /ill to take back ! half-way =m ( expression ( :i* ,i 0 will+ to make use only s long z ,i 0 /ill root+ among ! entrails ( "r1 & lett+ ! ^w at lea/ /&4 ,b1 9 fact1 ) ! concept ! ^w too loses its mean+4 ,:at ,i call$ my "r is no long] "r at all1 because "r c be be/[$ only by a _s1 be x ! _s ( nature or t ( ! species1 ( mank9d1 ! ,_s ( ,god or t ( ,8 ,hol9ess or ,8 ,highness1 etc4 ,:at ,i h )\t an entitl+ _s ,i h )\t "r2 ,i h x solely & alone ?r\gh my p[]4 ,i d n dem& any "r1 !re=e ,i ne$ n recognize any ei!r4 ,:at ,i c get by =ce ,i get by =ce1 & :at ,i d n get by =ce ,i h no "r to1 nor d ,i give myself airs1 or consolation1 ) my imprescriptible "r4 ,) absolute "r1 "r itself passes away2 ! dom9ion ( ! concept ( "r is cancel$ at ! same "t4 ,= x is n to be =gott5 t hi!rto concepts1 ideas1 or pr9ciples rul$ u1 & t among ^! rul]s ! concept ( "r1 or ( ju/ice1 play$ "o ( ! mo/ important p>ts4 ,entitl$ or un5titl$--t does n conc]n me2 if ,i am only p[]ful1 ,i am ( myself emp[]$1 & ne$ no o!r emp[]+ or entitl+4 ,"r--is a :eel 9 ! head1 put !re by a spook2 p[]--t am ,i myself1 ,i am ! p[]ful "o & own] ( p[]4 ,"r is above me1 is absolute1 & exi/s 9 "o high]1 z ^: grace x fl[s to me3 "r is a gift ( grace f ! judge2 p[] & might exi/ only 9 me ! p[]ful & mighty4 ,,ii4--,,my ,,int]c\rse ,9 society ! human dem& at mo/ c be satisfi$1 :ile ! egoi/ic mu/ always come %ort4 ,because x c h>dly escape anybody t ! pres5t %[s no su* liv+ int]e/ 9 any "q z 9 ! social1 "o has to direct 8 gaze especially to society4 ,nay1 if ! int]e/ felt 9 x 7 less passionate & dazzl$1 p w\ld n s mu*1 9 look+ at society1 lose sight ( ! individuals 9 x1 & w\ld recognize t a society _c become new s long z ^? :o =m & con/itute x rema9 ! old ones4 ,if1 e4 g41 !re 0 to arise 9 ! ,jewi% p a society :i* %\ld spread a new fai? ov] ! e>?1 ^! apo/les c\ld 9 no case rema9 ,ph>isees4 ,z y are1 s y pres5t y\rself1 s y behave t[>d m53 a hypocrite z a hypocrite1 a ,*ri/ian z a ,*ri/ian4 ,!re=e ! "* ( a society is det]m9$ by ! "* ( its memb]s3 !y are its creators4 ,s mu* at lea/ "o mu/ p]ceive ev5 if "o 7 n will+ to put to ! te/ ! concept society itself4 ,ev] f> f lett+ !mselves come to _! full developm5t & consequ5ce1 m5 h hi!rto n be5 able to f\nd _! societies on !mselves2 or r1 !y h be5 able only to f\nd societies & to live 9 societies4 ,! societies 7 always p]sons1 p[]ful p]sons1 s-call$ moral p]sons1 i4 e4 gho/s1 be=e :i* ! individual _h ! appropriate :eel 9 8 head1 ! fe> ( gho/s4 ,z su* gho/s !y may mo/ suitably be designat$ by ! respective names p & peoplet3 ! p ( ! patri>*s1 ! p ( ! ,hell5es1 etc41 at la/ !--p ( m51 ,mank9d 7,ana*>sis ,clootz 0 en?usia/ic = ! nation ( mank9d72 !n e subdivision ( ?is p1 :i* c\ld & mu/ h its special societies1 ! ,spani%1 ,fr5* p1 etc42 )9 x aga9 classes1 cities1 9 %ort all k9ds ( corporations2 la/ly1 tap]+ to ! f9e/ po9t1 ! little p ( !--family4 ,h5ce1 in/ead ( say+ t ! p]son t walk$ z gho/ 9 all societies hi!rto has be5 ! p1 !re might also h be5 nam$ ! two extremes1--to wit1 ei!r mank9d or ! family1 bo? ! mo/ natural-born units4 ,we *oose ! ^w p#aee because its d]ivation has be5 br\ght into connection ) ! ,greek polloi1 ! _m or ! masses1 b /ill m because national ef=ts are at pres5t ! ord] ( ! day1 & because ev5 ! newe/ mut9e]s h n yet %ak5 (f ?is deceptive p]son1 al?\gh on ! o!r h& ! latt] consid]ation mu/ give ! pref]5ce to ! expression mank9d1 s9ce on all sides !y are go+ 9 = en?usiasm ov] mank9d4 ,! p1 !n1--mank9d or ! family1--h hi!rto1 z x seems1 play$ hi/ory3 no egoi/ic int]e/ 0 to come up 9 ^! societies1 b solely g5]al ones1 national or popul> int]e/s1 class int]e/s1 family int]e/s1 & g5]al human int]e/s4 ,b :o has br\ght to _! fall ! peoples ^: decl9e hi/ory relates8 ,:o b ! egoi/1 :o 0 seek+ 8 satisfaction6 ,if once an egoi/ic int]e/ crept 91 ! society 0 corrupt$ & mov$ t[>d its dissolution1 z ,rome1 e4 g41 proves ) its highly develop$ sy/em ( private rights1 or ,*ri/ianity ) ! incessantly-break+-9 rational self-det]m9ation1 self-consci\sness1 ! autonomy ( ! _s1 etc4 ,! ,*ri/ian p has produc$ two societies ^: duration w keep equal measure ) ! p]man5ce ( t p3 ^! are ! societies ,/ate & ,*ur*4 ,c !y be call$ a union ( egoi/s8 ,d we 9 !m pursue an egoi/ic1 p]sonal1 own int]e/1 or d we pursue a popul> 7i4 e4 an int]e/ ( ! ,*ri/ian p71 to wit1 a ,/ate & ,*ur* int]e/8 ,c ,i & may ,i be myself 9 !m8 ,may ,i ?9k & act z ,i w1 may ,i reveal myself1 live myself out1 busy myself8 ,mu/ ,i n leave unt\*$ ! maje/y ( ! ,/ate1 ! sanctity ( ! ,*ur*8 ,well1 ,i may n d z ,i w4 ,b %all ,i f9d 9 any society su* an unmeasur$ fre$om ( may+8 ,c]ta9ly no6 ,accord+ly we might be cont5t8 ,n a bit6 ,x is a diff]5t ?+ :e!r ,i reb\nd f an ego or f a p1 a g5]alization4 ,!re ,i am my oppon5t's oppon5t1 born 8 equal2 "h ,i am a despis$ oppon5t1 b\nd & "u a gu>dian3 !re ,i /& man to man2 "h ,i am a s*oolboy :o c accompli% no?+ aga9/ 8 comrade because ! latt] has call$ fa!r & "m to aid & has crept "u ! apron1 :ile ,i am well scold$ z an ill-br$ brat1 & ,i mu/ n argue3 !re ,i fight aga9/ a bodily enemy2 "h aga9/ mank9d1 aga9/ a g5]alization1 aga9/ a maje/y1 aga9/ a spook4 ,b to me no maje/y1 no?+ sacr$1 is a limit2 no?+ t ,i "k h[ to ov]p[]4 ,only t :i* ,i _c ov]p[] /ill limits my might2 & ,i ( limit$ might am tempor>ily a limit$ ,i1 n limit$ by ! might outside me1 b limit$ by my own /ill defici5t might1 by my own impot5ce4 ,h[ev]1 ! ,gu>d dies1 b does n surr5d]6 ,above all1 only a bodily oppon5t6 ,i d>e meet e foeman ,:om ,i c see & measure ) my eye1 ,^: mettle fires my mettle = ! fight1--etc4 ,_m privileges h inde$ be5 cancell$ ) "t1 b solely = ! sake ( ! common weal1 ( ! ,/ate & ! ,/ate's weal1 by no means = ! /r5g!n+ ( me4 ,vassalage1 e4 g41 0 abrogat$ only t a s+le liege "l1 ! "l ( ! p1 ! mon>*ical p[]1 might be /r5g!n$3 vassalage "u ! "o became yet m rigor\s !reby4 ,only 9 favor ( ! mon>*1 be he call$ pr9ce or law1 h privileges fall54 ,9 ,france ! citiz5s are n1 inde$1 vassals ( ! k+1 b are in/ead vassals ( ! law 7! ,*>t]74 ,subord9ation 0 reta9$1 only ! ,*ri/ian ,/ate recogniz$ t man _c s]ve two ma/]s 7! "l ( ! manor & ! pr9ce1 etc472 !re=e "o obta9$ all ! pr]ogatives2 n[ he c aga9 place "o above ano!r1 he c make m5 9 high place4 ,b ( :at conc]n to me is ! common weal8 ,! common weal z su* is n my weal1 b only ! fur!/ extremity ( self-r5unciation4 ,! common weal may *e] al\d :ile ,i mu/ d[n2#aef ! ,/ate may %9e :ile ,i />ve4 ,9 :at lies ! folly ( ! political lib]als b 9 _! oppos+ ! p to ! gov]nm5t & talk+ ( p's rights8 ,s !re is ! p go+ to be ( age1 etc4 ,z if "o :o has no m\? c\ld be mu5dig6#aeg ,only ! individual is able to be mu5dig4 ,?us ! :ole "q ( ! lib]ty ( ! press is turn$ upside d[n :5 x is laid claim to z a "r ( ! p4 ,x is only a "r1 or bett] ! might1 ( ! individual4 ,if a p has lib]ty ( ! press1 !n ,i1 al?\gh 9 ! mid/ ( ?is p1 h x n2 a lib]ty ( ! p is n my lib]ty1 & ! lib]ty ( ! press z a lib]ty ( ! p mu/ h at its side a press law direct$ aga9/ me4 ,?is mu/ be insi/$ on all ar\nd aga9/ ! pres5t-day ef=ts = lib]ty3 ,lib]ty ( ! p is n my lib]ty6 ,let u admit ^! categories1 lib]ty ( ! p & "r ( ! p3 e4 g4 ! "r ( ! p t ev]ybody may be> arms4 ,does "o n =feit su* a "r8 ,"o _c =feit 8 own "r1 b may well =feit a "r t belongs n to me b to ! p4 ,i may be lock$1 up = ! sake ( ! lib]ty ( ! p2 ,i may1 "u s5t5ce1 incur ! loss ( ! "r to be> arms4 ,lib]alism appe>s z ! la/ attempt at a creation ( ! lib]ty ( ! p1 a lib]ty ( ! commune1 ( society1 ( ! g5]al1 ( mank9d2 ! dream ( a humanity1 a p1 a commune1 a society1 t %all be ( age4 ,a p _c be free o!rwise ?an at ! individual's exp5se2 = x is n ! individual t is ! ma9 po9t 9 ?is lib]ty1 b ! p4 ,! fre] ! p1 ! m b\nd ! individual2 ! ,a!nian p1 precisely at its free/ "t1 creat$ o/racism1 bani%$ ! a!i/s1 poison$ ! mo/ hone/ ?9k]4 ,h[ !y d praise ,socrates = 8 consci5ti\sness1 :i* makes nun resi/ ! advice to get away f ! dungeon6 ,he is a fool t he conc$es to ! ,a!nians a "r to condemn him4 ,!re=e x c]ta9ly s]ves him "r2 :y !n does he rema9 /&+ on an equal foot+ ) ! ,a!nians8 ,:y does he n break ) !m8 ,_h he kn[n1 & be5 able to "k1 :at he 01 he w\ld h conc$$ to su* judges no claim1 no "r4 ,t he did n escape 0 j 8 weakness1 8 delusion ( /ill hav+ some?+ 9 common ) ! ,a!nians1 or ! op9ion t he 0 a memb]1 a m]e memb] ( ?is p4 ,b he 0 r ?is p itself 9 p]son1 & c\ld only be 8 own judge4 ,!re 0 no judge ov] him1 z he himself _h really pron\nc$ a public s5t5ce on himself & rat$ himself wor?y ( ! ,prytaneum4 ,he %\ld h /uck to t1 &1 z he _h utt]$ no s5t5ce ( dea? aga9/ himself1 %\ld h despis$ t ( ! ,a!nians too & escap$4 ,b he subord9at$ himself & recogniz$ 9 ! p 8 judge2 he seem$ little to himself be=e ! maje/y ( ! p4 ,t he subject$ himself to might 7to :i* alone he c\ld succumb7 z to a "r 0 treason aga9/ himself3 x 0 virtue4 ,to ,*ri/1 :o1 x is alleg$1 refra9$ f us+ ! p[] ov] 8 heav5ly legions1 ! same scrupul\sness is !reby ascrib$ by ! n>rators4 ,lu!r did v well & wisely to h ! safety ( 8 j\rney to ,worms w>rant$ to him 9 black & :ite1 & ,socrates %\ld h kn[n t ! ,a!nians 7 8 enemies1 he alone 8 judge4 ,! self-deception ( a reign ( law1 etc41 %\ld h giv5 way to ! p]ception t ! relation 0 a relation ( might4 ,x 0 ) pettifogg]y & intrigues t ,greek lib]ty end$4 ,:y8 ,because ! ord9>y ,greeks c\ld /ill less atta9 t logical conclusion :i* n ev5 _! h]o ( ?\ght1 ,socrates1 0 able to draw4 ,:at !n is pettifogg]y b a way ( utiliz+ some?+ e/abli%$ )\t do+ away ) x8 ,i might add = "o's own advantage1 b1 y see1 t lies 9 utiliz+4 ,su* pettifogg]s are ! !ologians :o wre/ & =ce ,god's ^w2 :at w\ld !y h to wre/ if x 7 n = ! e/abli%$ ,^w ( ,god8 ,s ^? lib]als :o only %ake & wre/ ! e/abli%$ ord]4 ,!y are all p]v]t]s1 l ^? p]v]t]s ( ! law4 ,socrates recogniz$ law1 "r2 ! ,greeks con/antly reta9$ ! au?ority ( "r & law4 ,if ) ?is recognition !y want$ nev]!less to ass]t _! advantage1 e "o 8 own1 !n !y _h to seek x 9 p]v]sion ( ! law1 or intrigue4 ,alcibiades1 an intrigu] ( g5ius1 introduces ! p]iod ( ,a!nian decay2 ! ,sp>tan ,lys&] & o!rs %[ t intrigue _h become univ]sally ,greek4 ,greek law1 on :i* ! ,greek ,/ates re/$1 _h to be p]v]t$ & und]m9$ by ! egoi/s )9 ^! ,/ates1 & ! ,/ates w5t d[n t ! individuals might become free1 ! ,greek p fell because ! individuals c>$ less = ?is p ?an = !mselves4 ,9 g5]al1 all ,/ates1 con/itutions1 *ur*es1 etc41 h sunk by ! secession ( individuals2 = ! individual is ! irreconcilable enemy ( e g5]ality1 e tie1 i4 e4 e fett]4 ,yet p fancy to ?is day t man ne$s sacr$ ties3 he1 ! deadly enemy ( e tie4 ,! hi/ory ( ! _w %[s t no tie has yet rema9$ unr5t1 %[s t man tirelessly def5ds himself aga9/ ties ( e sort2 & yet1 bl9d$1 p ?9k up new ties aga9 & aga91 & ?9k1 e4 g41 t !y h arriv$ at ! "r "o if "o puts ^u !m ! tie ( a s-call$ free con/itution1 a beautiful1 con/itutional tie2 decoration ribbons1 ! ties ( confid5ce betwe5 ---- ---- ----1 d seem gradually to h become some:at infirm1 b p h made no fur!r progress ?an f apron-/r+s to g>t]s & coll>s4 ,ev]y?+ sacr$ is a tie1 a fett]4 ,ev]y?+ sacr$ is & mu/ be p]v]t$ by p]v]t]s ( ! law2 !re=e our pres5t "t has multitudes ( su* p]v]t]s 9 all sph]es4 ,!y are prep>+ ! way = ! break-up ( law1 = lawlessness4 ,poor ,a!nians :o are accus$ ( pettifogg]y & sophi/ry6 poor ,alcibiades1 ( intrigue6 ,:y1 t 0 j y\r be/ po9t1 y\r fir/ /ep 9 fre$om4 ,y\r s*ylus1 ,h]odotus1 etc41 only want$ to h a free ,greek p2 y 7 ! fir/ to surmise some?+ ( y\r fre$om4 ,a p represses ^? :o t[] above its maje/y1 by o/racism aga9/ too-p[]ful citiz5s1 by ! ,inquisition aga9/ ! h]etics ( ! ,*ur*1 by !--,inquisition aga9/ traitors 9 ! ,/ate1 etc4 ,= ! p is conc]n$ only ) its self-ass]tion2 x dem&s patriotic self-sacrifice f ev]ybody4 ,to x1 accord+ly1 e "o 9 himself is indiff]5t1 a no?+1 & x _c d1 n ev5 suff]1 :at ! individual & he alone mu/ d1--to wit1 turn him to acc\nt4 ,e p1 e ,/ate1 is unju/ t[>d ! egoi/4 ,z long z !re /ill exi/s ev5 "o in/itution :i* ! individual may n dissolve1 ! ownness & self-appurt5ance ( ,me is /ill v remote4 ,h[ c ,i1 e4 g41 be free :5 ,i mu/ b9d myself by oa? to a con/itution1 a *>t]1 a law1 v[ body & s\l to my p8 ,h[ c ,i be my own :5 my faculties may develop only s f> z !y d n di/urb ! h>mony ( society 7,weitl+78 ,! fall ( peoples & mank9d w invite me to my rise4 ,li/51 ev5 z ,i am writ+ ?is1 ! bells beg9 to s\nd1 t !y may j+le 9 = to-morr[ ! fe/ival ( ! ?\s& ye>s exi/5ce ( our de> ,g]many4 ,s\nd1 s\nd its knell6 ,y d s\nd solemn en\gh1 z if y\r tongue 0 mov$ by ! pres5tim5t t x is giv+ convoy to a corpse4 ,! ,g]man p & ,g]man peoples h beh9d !m a hi/ory ( a ?\s& ye>s3 :at a long life6 ,o1 g to re/1 nev] to rise aga91--t all may become free :om y s long h held 9 fett]s4--,! p is dead4--,up ) me6 ,o ?\ my mu*-torm5t$ ,g]man p--:at 0 ?y torm5t8 ,x 0 ! torm5t ( a ?\ght t _c create itself a body1 ! torm5t ( a walk+ _s t dissolves into no?+ at e cock-cr[ & yet p9es = deliv]ance & fulfilm5t4 ,9 me too ?\ ha/ liv$ long1 ?\ de>--?\ght1 ?\ de>--spook4 ,already ,i almo/ fanci$ ,i _h f\nd ! ^w ( ?y deliv]ance1 discov]$ fle% & bones = ! w&]+ _s2 !n ,i he> !m s\nd1 ! bells t u%] !e into et]nal re/2 !n ! la/ hope fades out1 !n ! notes ( ! la/ love die away1 !n ,i dep>t f ! desolate h\se ( ^? :o n[ are dead & ent] at ! door ( !--liv+ "o3 ,= only he :o is alive is 9 ! "r4 ,f>ewell1 ?\ dream ( s _m millions2 f>ewell1 ?\ :o ha/ tyranniz$ ov] ?y *ildr5 = a ?\s& ye>s6 ,to-morr[ !y c>ry !e to ! grave2 soon ?y si/]s1 ! peoples1 w foll[ !e4 ,b1 :5 !y h all foll[$1 !n----mank9d is buri$1 & ,i am my own1 ,i am ! laugh+ heir6 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ^w ,gesells*aft 7society7 has its orig9 9 ! ^w ,sal 7hall74 ,if "o hall encloses _m p]sons1 !n ! hall causes ^! p]sons to be 9 society4 ,!y are 9 society1 & at mo/ con/itute a p>lor-society by talk+ 9 ! traditional =ms ( p>lor spee*4 ,:5 x comes to real int]c\rse1 ?is is to be reg>d$ z indep5d5t ( society3 x may occur or be lack+1 )\t alt]+ ! nature ( :at is nam$ society4 ,^? :o are 9 ! hall are a society ev5 z mute p]sons1 or :5 !y put ea* o!r (f solely ) empty phrases ( c\rtesy4 ,int]c\rse is mutuality1 x is ! action1 ! comm]cium1 ( individuals2 society is only community ( ! hall1 & ev5 ! /atues ( a museum-hall are 9 society1 !y are gr\p$4 ,p are accu/om$ to say !y hab5 inne#aeh ?is hall 9 common1 b ! case is r t ! hall has u inne or 9 x4 ,s f> ! natural signification ( ! ^w society4 ,9 ?is x comes out t society is n g5]at$ by me & y1 b by a ?ird factor :i* makes associates out ( u two1 & t x is j ?is ?ird factor t is ! creative "o1 t :i* creates society4 ,j s a prison society or prison companion%ip 7^? :o enjoy#aei ! same prison74 ,"h we already hit ^u a ?ird factor full] ( significance ?an 0 t m]ely local "o1 ! hall4 ,prison no long] means a space only1 b a space ) express ref]5ce to its inhabitants3 = x is a prison only ?r\gh be+ de/9$ = prison]s1 )\t :om x w\ld be a m]e build+4 ,:at gives a common /amp to ^? :o are ga!r$ 9 x8 ,evid5tly ! prison1 s9ce x is only by means ( ! prison t !y are prison]s4 ,:at1 !n1 det]m9es ! mann] ( life ( ! prison society8 ,! prison6 ,:at det]m9es _! int]c\rse8 ,! prison too1 p]haps8 ,c]ta9ly !y c ent] ^u int]c\rse only z prison]s1 i4 e4 only s f> z ! prison laws all[ x2 b t !y !mselves hold int]c\rse1 ,i ) y1 ?is ! prison _c br+ to pass2 on ! contr>y1 x mu/ h an eye to gu>d+ aga9/ su* egoi/ic1 purely p]sonal int]c\rse 7& only z su* is x really int]c\rse betwe5 me & y74 ,t we jo9tly execute a job1 run a ma*9e1 effectuate any?+ 9 g5]al1--= ?is a prison w inde$ provide2 b t ,i =get t ,i am a prison]1 & engage 9 int]c\rse ) y :o likewise disreg>d x1 br+s dang] to ! prison1 & n only _c be caus$ by x1 b mu/ n ev5 be p]mitt$4 ,= ?is reason ! sa9tly & moral-m9d$ ,fr5* *amb] decides to introduce solit>y conf9em5t1 & o!r sa9ts w d ! l 9 ord] to cut (f demoraliz+ int]c\rse4 ,imprisonm5t is ! e/abli%$ &--sacr$ condition1 to injure :i* no attempt mu/ be made4 ,! slighte/ pu% ( t k9d is puni%able1 z is e upris+ aga9/ a sacr$ ?+ by :i* man is to be *>m$ & *a9$4 ,l ! hall1 ! prison does =m a society1 a companion%ip1 a communion 7e4 g4 communion ( labor71 b no int]c\rse1 no reciprocity1 no union4 ,on ! contr>y1 e union 9 ! prison be>s )9 x ! dang]\s se$ ( a plot1 :i* "u favorable circum/ances might spr+ up & be> fruit4 ,yet "o does n usually ent] ! prison volunt>ily1 & seldom rema9s 9 x volunt>ily ei!r1 b *]i%es ! egoi/ic desire = lib]ty4 ,"h1 !re=e1 x soon] becomes manife/ t p]sonal int]c\rse is 9 ho/ile relations to ! prison society & t5ds to ! dissolution ( ?is v society1 ?is jo9t inc>c]ation4 ,let u !re=e look ab\t = su* communions z1 x seems1 we rema9 9 gladly & volunt>ily1 )\t want+ to endang] !m by our egoi/ic impulses4 ,z a communion ( ! requir$ sort ! family (f]s itself 9 ! fir/ place4 ,p>5ts1 husb& & wife1 *ildr51 bro!rs & si/]s1 repres5t a :ole or =m a family1 = ! fur!r wid5+ ( :i* ! collat]al relatives also may be made to s]ve if tak5 into acc\nt4 ,! family is a true communion only :5 ! law ( ! family1 piety#afj or family love1 is obs]v$ by its memb]s4 ,a son to :om p>5ts1 bro!rs1 & si/]s h become indiff]5t has be5 a son2 =1 z ! son%ip no long] %[s itself efficaci\s1 x has no great] significance ?an ! long-pa/ connection ( "m & *ild by ! navel-/r+4 ,t "o has once liv$ 9 ?is bodily juncture _c z a fact be undone2 & s f> "o rema9s irrevocably ?is "m's son & ! bro!r ( ! re/ ( h] *ildr52 b x w\ld come to a la/+ connection only by la/+ piety1 ?is _s ( ! family4 ,individuals are memb]s ( a family 9 ! full s5se only :5 !y make ! p]si/5ce ( ! family _! task2 only z cons]vative d !y keep alo( f d\bt+ _! basis1 ! family4 ,to e memb] ( ! family "o ?+ mu/ be fix$ & sacr$1--viz41 ! family itself1 or1 m expressively1 piety4 ,t ! family is to p]si/ rema9s to its memb]1 s long z he keeps himself free f t egoism :i* is ho/ile to ! family1 an unassailable tru?4 ,9 a ^w3--,if ! family is sacr$1 !n nobody :o belongs to x may sec$e f x2 else he becomes a crim9al aga9/ ! family3 he may nev] pursue an int]e/ ho/ile to ! family1 e4 g4 =m a misalliance4 ,he :o does ?is has di%onor$ ! family1 put x to %ame1 etc4 ,n[1 if 9 an individual ! egoi/ic impulse has n =ce en\gh1 he complies & makes a m>riage :i* suits ! claims ( ! family1 takes a rank :i* h>monizes ) its position1 & ! l2 9 %ort1 he does honor to ! family4 ,if1 on ! contr>y1 ! egoi/ic blood fl[s fi]ily en\gh 9 8 ve9s1 he pref]s to become a crim9al aga9/ ! family & to ?r[ (f its laws4 ,:i* ( ! two lies ne>] my he>t1 ! good ( ! family or my good8 ,9 innum]able cases bo? g peacefully toge!r2 ! advantage ( ! family is at ! same "t m9e1 & vice v]sa4 ,!n x is h>d to decide :e!r ,i am ?9k+ selfi%ly or = ! common b5efit1 & p]haps ,i complac5tly flatt] myself ) my unselfi%ness4 ,b !re comes ! day :5 a necessity ( *oice makes me tremble1 :5 ,i h x 9 m9d to di%onor my family tree1 to affront p>5ts1 bro!rs1 & k9dr$4 ,:at !n8 ,n[ x w appe> h[ ,i am dispos$ at ! bottom ( my he>t2 n[ x w be reveal$ :e!r piety ev] /ood above egoism = me1 n[ ! selfi% "o c no long] skulk beh9d ! semblance ( unselfi%ness4 ,a wi% rises 9 my s\l1 &1 gr[+ f h\r to h\r1 becomes a passion4 ,to :om does x occur at fir/ blu% t ! slighte/ ?\ght :i* may result adv]sely to ! _s ( ! family 7piety7 be>s )9 x a transgression aga9/ ?is8 nay1 :o at once1 9 ! fir/ mom5t1 becomes completely consci\s ( ! matt]8 ,x happ5s s ) ,juliet 9 ,romeo & ,juliet4 ,! unruly passion c at la/ no long] be tam$1 & und]m9es ! build+ ( piety4 ,y w say1 inde$1 x is f self-w t ! family ca/s out ( its bosom ^? wilful ones t grant m ( a he>+ to _! passion ?an to piety2 ! good ,prote/ants us$ ! same excuse ) mu* success aga9/ ! ,ca?olics1 & believ$ 9 x !mselves4 ,b x is j a subt]fuge to roll ! fault (f oneself1 no?+ m4 ,! ,ca?olics _h reg>d = ! common bond ( ! *ur*1 & ?ru/ ^? h]etics f !m only because ^! did n h s mu* reg>d = ! bond ( ! *ur* z to sacrifice _! convictions to x2 ! =m]1 !re=e1 held ! bond fa/1 because ! bond1 ! ,ca?olic 7i4 e4 common & unit$7 *ur*1 0 sacr$ to !m2 ! latt]1 on ! contr>y1 disreg>d$ ! bond4 ,j s ^? :o lack piety4 ,!y are n ?ru/ out1 b ?ru/ !mselves out1 priz+ _! passion1 _! wilfulness1 high] ?an ! bond ( ! family4 ,b n[ sometimes a wi% glimm]s 9 a less passionate & wilful he>t ?an ,juliet's4 ,! pliable girl br+s h]self z a sacrifice to ! peace ( ! family4 ,"o might say t "h too selfi%ness prevail$1 = ! decision came f ! feel+ t ! pliable girl felt h]self m satisfi$ by ! unity ( ! family ?an by ! fulfilm5t ( h] wi%4 ,t might be2 b :at if !re rema9$ a sure sign t egoism _h be5 sacrific$ to piety8 ,:at if1 ev5 aft] ! wi% t _h be5 direct$ aga9/ ! peace ( ! family 0 sacrific$1 x rema9$ at lea/ z a recollection ( a sacrifice br\ght to a sacr$ tie8 ,:at if ! pliable girl 7 consci\s ( hav+ left h] self-w unsatisfi$ & humbly subject$ h]self to a high] p[]8 ,subject$ & sacrific$1 because ! sup]/ition ( piety ex]cis$ its dom9ion ov] h]6 ,!re egoism won1 "h piety w9s & ! egoi/ic he>t ble$s2 !re egoism 0 /rong1 "h x 0--weak4 ,b ! weak1 z we h long kn[n1 are !--unselfi%4 ,= !m1 = ^! its weak memb]s1 ! family c>es1 because !y belong to ! family1 d n belong to !mselves & c>e = !mselves4 ,?is weakness ,hegel1 e4 g41 praises :5 he wants to h mat*-mak+ left to ! *oice ( ! p>5ts4 ,z a sacr$ communion to :i*1 among ! re/1 ! individual owes ob$i5ce1 ! family has ! judicial function too ve/$ 9 x2 su* a family c\rt is describ$ e4 g4 9 ! ,cabanis ( ,wilibald ,alexis4 ,!re ! fa!r1 9 ! "n ( ! family c\ncil1 puts ! intractable son among ! soldi]s & ?ru/s him out ( ! family1 9 ord] to cleanse ! smir*$ family aga9 by means ( ?is act ( puni%m5t4--,! mo/ consi/5t developm5t ( family responsibility is conta9$ 9 ,*9ese law1 accord+ to :i* ! :ole family has to expiate ! individual's fault4 ,to-day1 h[ev]1 ! arm ( family p[] seldom rea*es f> en\gh to take s]i\sly 9 h& ! puni%m5t ( apo/ates 79 mo/ cases ! ,/ate protects ev5 aga9/ dis9h]itance74 ,! crim9al aga9/ ! family 7family-crim9al7 flees into ! doma9 ( ! ,/ate & is free1 z ! ,/ate-crim9al :o gets away to ,am]ica is no long] rea*$ by ! puni%m5ts ( 8 ,/ate4 ,he :o has %am$ 8 family1 ! graceless son1 is protect$ aga9/ ! family's puni%m5t because ! ,/ate1 ?is protect+ "l1 takes away f family puni%m5t its sacr$ness & pr(anes x1 decree+ t x is only--rev5ge3 x re/ra9s puni%m5t1 ?is sacr$ family "r1 because be=e its1 ! ,/ate's1 sacr$ness ! subord9ate sacr$ness ( ! family always pales & loses its sanctity z soon z x comes 9 conflict ) ?is high] sacr$ness4 ,)\t ! conflict1 ! ,/ate lets pass ! less] sacr$ness ( ! family2 b 9 ! opposite case x ev5 comm&s crime aga9/ ! family1 *>g+1 e4 g41 ! son to refuse ob$i5ce to 8 p>5ts z soon z !y want to beguile him to a crime aga9/ ! ,/ate4 ,well1 ! egoi/ has brok5 ! ties ( ! family & f\nd 9 ! ,/ate a "l to %elt] him aga9/ ! griev\sly affront$ _s ( ! family4 ,b :]e has he run n[8 ,/raight into a new society1 9 :i* 8 egoism is await$ by ! same sn>es & nets t x has j escap$4 ,= ! ,/ate is likewise a society1 n a union2 x is ! broad5$ family 7,fa!r ( ! ,c\ntry--,"m ( ! ,c\ntry--*ildr5 ( ! c\ntry74 99 99 99 99 99 ,:at is call$ a ,/ate is a tissue & plexus ( dep5d5ce & adh]5ce2 x is a belong+ toge!r1 a hold+ toge!r1 9 :i* ^? :o are plac$ toge!r fit !mselves to ea* o!r1 or1 9 %ort1 mutually dep5d on ea* o!r3 x is ! ord] ( ?is dep5d5ce4 ,suppose ! k+1 ^: au?ority l5ds au?ority to all d[n to ! beadle1 %\ld vani%3 /ill all 9 :om ! w = ord] 0 awake w\ld keep ord] erect aga9/ ! disord]s ( be/iality4 ,if disord] 7 victori\s1 ! ,/ate w\ld be at an end4 ,b is ?is ?\ght ( love1 to fit ourselves to ea* o!r1 to adh]e to ea* o!r & dep5d on ea* o!r1 really capable ( w9n+ u8 ,accord+ to ?is ! ,/ate w\ld be love realiz$1 ! be+ = ea* o!r & liv+ = ea* o!r ( all4 ,is n self-w be+ lo/ :ile we att5d to ! w = ord]8 ,w p n be satisfi$ :5 ord] is c>$ = by au?ority1 i4 e4 :5 au?ority sees to x t no "o gets 9 ! way ( ano!r2 :51 !n1 ! h]d is judici\sly di/ribut$ or ord]$8 ,:y1 !n ev]y?+ is 9 ! be/ ord]1 & x is ?is be/ ord] t is call$--,/ate6 ,our societies & ,/ates are )\t our mak+ !m1 are unit$ )\t our unit+1 are pr$e/9$ & e/abli%$1 or h an indep5d5t /&+#afa ( _! own1 are ! indissolubly e/abli%$ aga9/ u egoi/s4 ,! fight ( ! _w to-day is1 z x is said1 direct$ aga9/ ! e/abli%$4 ,yet p are wont to misund]/& ?is z if x 7 only t :at is n[ e/abli%$ 0 to be ex*ang$ = ano!r1 a bett]1 e/abli%$ sy/em4 ,b w> might r be decl>$ aga9/ e/abli%m5t itself1 i4 e4 ! ,/ate1 n a p>ticul> ,/ate1 n any su* ?+ z ! m]e condition ( ! ,/ate at ! "t2 x is n ano!r ,/ate 7su* z a p's ,/ate7 t m5 aim at1 b _! union1 unit+1 ?is ev]-fluid unit+ ( ev]y?+ /&+4--,a ,/ate exi/s ev5 )\t my co-op]ation3 ,i am born 9 x1 br\ght up 9 x1 "u obligations to x1 & mu/ d x homage4#afb ,x takes me up into its favor1#afc & ,i live by its grace4 ,?us ! indep5d5t e/abli%m5t ( ! ,/ate f\nds my lack ( indep5d5ce2 its condition z a natural gr[?1 its organism1 dem&s t my nature d n gr[ freely1 b be cut to fit x4 ,t x may be able to unfold 9 natural gr[?1 x applies to me ! %e>s ( civilization2 x gives me an education & culture adapt$ to x1 n to me1 & tea*es me e4 g4 to respect ! laws1 to refra9 f injury to ,/ate prop]ty 7i4 e4 private prop]ty71 to rev]5ce div9e & e>?ly highness1 etc42 9 %ort1 x tea*es me to be--unpuni%able1 sacrific+ my ownness to sacr$ness 7ev]y?+ possible is sacr$1 e4 g4 prop]ty1 o!rs' life1 etc474 ,9 ?is consi/s ! sort ( civilization & culture t ! ,/ate is able to give me3 x br+s me up to be a s]viceable in/rum5t1 a s]viceable memb] ( society4 ,?is e ,/ate mu/ d1 ! p's ,/ate z well z ! absolute or con/itutional "o4 ,x mu/ d s z long z we re/ 9 ! error t x is an ,i1 z :i* x !n applies to itself ! "n ( a moral1 my/ical1 or political p]son4 ,i1 :o really am ,i1 mu/ pull (f ?is lion-sk9 ( ! ,i f ! /alk+ ?i/le-eat]4 ,:at manifold robb]y h ,i n put up ) 9 ! hi/ory ( ! _w6 ,!re ,i let sun1 moon1 & />s1 cats & crocodiles1 receive ! honor ( rank+ z ,i2 !re ,jehovah1 ,allah1 & ,our ,fa!r came & 7 inve/$ ) ! ,i2 !re families1 tribes1 peoples1 & at la/ actually mank9d1 came & 7 honor$ z ,i's2 !re ! ,*ur*1 ! ,/ate1 came ) ! pret5sion to be ,i1--& ,i gaz$ calmly on all4 ,:at wond] if !n !re 0 always a real ,i too t jo9$ ! company & affirm$ 9 my face t x 0 n my y b my real ,i4 ,:y1 ! ,son ( ,man p> excell5ce _h done ! l2 :y %\ld n a son ( man d x too8 ,s ,i saw my ,i always above me & outside me1 & c\ld nev] really come to myself4 ,i nev] believ$ 9 myself2 ,i nev] believ$ 9 my pres5t1 ,i saw myself only 9 ! future4 ,! boy believes he w be a prop] ,i1 a prop] fell[1 only :5 he has become a man2 ! man ?9ks1 only 9 ! o!r _w w he be some?+ prop]4 ,&1 to ent] m closely ^u reality at once1 ev5 ! be/ are to-day /ill p]suad+ ea* o!r t "o mu/ h receiv$ into himself ! ,/ate1 8 p1 mank9d1 & :at n1 9 ord] to be a real ,i1 a free burgh]1 a citiz51 a free or true man2 !y too see ! tru? & reality ( me 9 ! reception ( an ali5 ,i & devotion to x4 ,& :at sort ( an ,i8 ,an ,i t is nei!r an ,i nor a y1 a fanci$ ,i1 a spook4 ,:ile 9 ! ,middle ,ages ! *ur* c\ld well brook _m ,/ates liv+ unit$ 9 x1 ! ,/ates le>n$ aft] ! ,re=mation1 especially aft] ! ,?irty ,ye>s' ,w>1 to tol]ate _m *ur*es 7confessions7 ga!r+ "u "o cr[n4 ,b all ,/ates are religi\s &1 z ! case may be1 ,*ri/ian ,/ates1 & make x _! task to =ce ! intractable1 ! egoi/s1 "u ! bond ( ! unnatural1 i4 e4 ,*ri/ianize !m4 ,all arrangem5ts ( ! ,*ri/ian ,/ate h ! object ( ,*ri/ianiz+ ! p4 ,?us ! c\rt has ! object ( =c+ p to ju/ice1 ! s*ool t ( =c+ !m to m5tal culture1--9 %ort1 ! object ( protect+ ^? :o act ,*ri/ianly aga9/ ^? :o act un*ri/ianly1 ( br++ ,*ri/ian action to dom9ion1 ( mak+ x p[]ful4 ,among ^! means ( =ce ! ,/ate c\nt$ ! ,*ur*1 too1 x dem&$ a--p>ticul> religion f ev]ybody4 ,dup9 said lately aga9/ ! cl]gy1 ,in/ruction & education belong to ! ,/ate4 ,c]ta9ly ev]y?+ t reg>ds ! pr9ciple ( morality is a ,/ate affair4 ,h5ce x is t ! ,*9ese ,/ate m$dles s mu* 9 family conc]ns1 & "o is no?+ !re if "o is n fir/ ( all a good *ild to 8 p>5ts4 ,family conc]ns are altoge!r ,/ate conc]ns ) u too1 only t our ,/ate--puts confid5ce 9 ! families )\t pa9ful ov]sight2 x holds ! family b\nd by ! m>riage tie1 & ?is tie _c be brok5 )\t x4 ,b t ! ,/ate makes me responsible = my pr9ciples1 & dem&s c]ta9 ones f me1 might make me ask1 :at conc]n has x ) ! :eel 9 my head 7pr9ciple78 ,v mu*1 = ! ,/ate is !--rul+ pr9ciple4 ,x is suppos$ t 9 divorce matt]s1 9 m>riage law 9 g5]al1 ! "q is ( ! proportion ( rights betwe5 ,*ur* & ,/ate4 ,r1 ! "q is ( :e!r any?+ sacr$ is to rule ov] man1 be x call$ fai? or e?ical law 7morality74 ,! ,/ate behaves z ! same rul] t ! ,*ur* 04 ,! latt] re/s on godl9ess1 ! =m] on morality4 ,p talk ( ! tol]ance1 ! leav+ opposite t5d5cies free1 & ! l1 by :i* civiliz$ ,/ates are di/+ui%$4 ,c]ta9ly "s are /rong en\gh to look ) complac5cy on ev5 ! mo/ unre/ra9$ meet+s1 :ile o!rs *>ge _! cat*polls to g hunt+ = tobacco-pipes4 ,yet = "o ,/ate z = ano!r ! play ( individuals among !mselves1 _! buzz+ to & fro1 _! daily life1 is an incid5t :i* x mu/ be cont5t to leave to !mselves because x c d no?+ ) ?is4 ,_m1 inde$1 /ill /ra9 out gnats & swall[ camels1 :ile o!rs are %rewd]4 ,individuals are fre] 9 ! latt]1 because less pe/]$4 ,b ,i am free 9 no ,/ate4 ,! laud$ tol]ance ( ,/ates is simply a tol]at+ ( ! h>mless1 ! n dang]\s2 x is only elevation above pettym9d$ness1 only a m e/imable1 gr&]1 pr\d]--despotism4 ,a c]ta9 ,/ate seem$ = a :ile to mean to be pretty well elevat$ above lit]>y combats1 :i* might be c>ri$ on ) all heat2 ,engl& is elevat$ above popul> turmoil &--tobacco-smok+4 ,b woe to ! lit]ature t deals bl[s at ! ,/ate itself1 woe to ! mobs t endang] ! ,/ate4 ,9 t c]ta9 ,/ate !y dream ( a free sci5ce1 9 ,engl& ( a free popul> life4 ,! ,/ate does let individuals play z freely z possible1 only !y mu/ n be 9 e>ne/1 mu/ n =get x4 ,man mu/ n c>ry on int]c\rse ) man unconc]n$ly1 n )\t sup]ior ov]sight & m$iation4 ,i mu/ n execute all t ,i am able to1 b only s mu* z ! ,/ate all[s2 ,i mu/ n turn to acc\nt my ?\ghts1 nor my "w1 nor1 9 g5]al1 any?+ ( m9e4 ,! ,/ate always has ! sole purpose to limit1 tame1 subord9ate1 ! individual--to make him subject to "s g5]ality or o!r2 x la/s only s long z ! individual is n all 9 all1 & x is only ! cle>ly-m>k$ re/riction ( me1 my limitation1 my slav]y4 ,nev] does a ,/ate aim to br+ 9 ! free activity ( individuals1 b always t :i* is b\nd to ! purpose ( ! ,/ate4 ,?r\gh ! ,/ate no?+ 9 common comes to pass ei!r1 z little z "o c call a piece ( clo? ! common "w ( all ! individual p>ts ( a ma*9e2 x is r ! "w ( ! :ole ma*9e z a unit1 ma*9e "w4 ,9 ! same /yle ev]y?+ is done by ! ,/ate ma*9e too2 = x moves ! clockwork ( ! individual m9ds1 none ( :i* foll[ _! own impulse4 ,! ,/ate seeks to h9d] e free activity by its c5sor%ip1 its sup]vision1 its police1 & holds ?is h9d]+ to be its duty1 because x is 9 tru? a duty ( self-pres]vation4 ,! ,/ate wants to make some?+ out ( man1 !re=e !re live 9 x only made m52 e "o :o wants to be 8 own self is its oppon5t & is no?+4 ,he is no?+ means z mu* z1 ,! ,/ate does n make use ( him1 grants him no position1 no (fice1 no trade1 & ! l4 ,e4 ,bau]1#afd 9 ! ,lib]ale ,be/rebung51 ,,ii1 #ej1 is /ill dream+ ( a gov]nm5t :i*1 proce$+ out ( ! p1 c nev] /& 9 opposition to x4 ,he does inde$ 7p4 #fi7 himself take back ! ^w gov]nm5t3 ,9 ! republic no gov]nm5t at all obta9s1 b only an executive au?ority4 ,an au?ority :i* proce$s purely & alone out ( ! p2 :i* has n an indep5d5t p[]1 indep5d5t pr9ciples1 indep5d5t (fic]s1 ov] aga9/ ! p2 b :i* has its f\ndation1 ! f\nta9 ( its p[] & ( its pr9ciples1 9 ! sole1 supreme au?ority ( ! ,/ate1 9 ! p4 ,! concept gov]nm5t1 !re=e1 is n at all suitable 9 ! p's ,/ate4 ,b ! ?+ rema9s ! same4 ,t :i* has proce$$1 be5 f\nd$1 sprung f ! f\nta9 becomes some?+ indep5d5t &1 l a *ild deliv]$ f ! womb1 ent]s ^u opposition at once4 ,! gov]nm5t1 if x 7 no?+ indep5d5t & oppos+1 w\ld be no?+ at all4 ,9 ! free ,/ate !re is no gov]nm5t1 etc4 7p4 #id74 ,?is surely means t ! p1 :5 x is ! sov]eign1 does n let itself be conduct$ by a sup]ior au?ority4 ,is x p]*ance diff]5t 9 absolute mon>*y8 ,is !re !re = ! sov]eign1 p]*ance1 a gov]nm5t /&+ ov] him8 ,ov] ! sov]eign1 be he call$ pr9ce or p1 !re nev] /&s a gov]nm5t3 t is und]/ood ( itself4 ,b ov] me !re w /& a gov]nm5t 9 e ,/ate1 9 ! absolute z well z 9 ! republican or free4 ,i am z badly (f 9 "o z 9 ! o!r4 ,! republic is no?+ :atev] b--absolute mon>*y2 = x makes no diff]5ce :e!r ! mon>* is call$ pr9ce or p1 bo? be+ a maje/y4 ,con/itutionalism itself proves t nobody is able & will+ to be only an in/rum5t4 ,! m9i/]s dom9e] ov] _! ma/] ! pr9ce1 ! deputies ov] _! ma/] ! p4 ,"h1 !n1 ! p>ties at lea/ are already free1--videlicet1 ! (fice-hold]s' p>ty 7s-call$ p's p>ty74 ,! pr9ce mu/ con=m to ! w ( ! m9i/]s1 ! p dance to ! pipe ( ! *amb]s4 ,con/itutionalism is fur!r ?an ! republic1 because x is ! ,/ate 9 incipi5t dissolution4 ,e4 ,bau] d5ies 7p4 #ef7 t ! p is a p]sonality 9 ! con/itutional ,/ate2 p] contra1 !n1 9 ! republic8 ,well1 9 ! con/itutional ,/ate ! p is--a p>ty1 & a p>ty is surely a p]sonality if "o is once resolv$ to talk ( a political 7p4 #gf7 moral p]son anyh[4 ,! fact is t a moral p]son1 be x call$ p's p>ty or p or ev5 ! ,"l1 is 9 no wise a p]son1 b a spook4 ,fur!r1 ,e4 ,bau] goes on 7p4 #fi73 gu>dian%ip is ! *>act]i/ic ( a gov]nm5t4 ,truly1 /ill m t ( a p & p's ,/ate2 x is ! *>act]i/ic ( all dom9ion4 ,a p's ,/ate1 :i* unites 9 itself all complet5ess ( p[]1 ! absolute ma/]1 _c let me become p[]ful4 ,& :at a *im]a1 to be no long] will+ to call ! p's (ficials s]vants1 in/rum5ts1 because !y execute ! free1 rational law-w ( ! p6 7p4 #gc74 ,he ?9ks 7p4 #gd73 ,only by all (ficial circles subord9at+ !mselves to ! gov]nm5t's views c unity be br\ght into ! ,/ate2 b 8 p's ,/ate is to h unity too2 h[ w a lack ( subord9ation be all[able !re8 subord9ation to !--p's w4 ,9 ! con/itutional ,/ate x is ! reg5t & 8 disposition t ! :ole /ructure ( gov]nm5t re/s on 9 ! end4 7,ibid41 p4 #acj47 ,h[ w\ld t be o!rwise 9 ! p's ,/ate8 ,%all ,i n !re be gov]n$ by ! p's disposition too1 & does x make a diff]5ce = me :e!r ,i see myself kept 9 dep5d5ce by ! pr9ce's disposition or by ! p's disposition1 s-call$ public op9ion8 ,if dep5d5ce means z mu* z religi\s relation1 z ,e4 ,bau] rightly alleges1 !n 9 ! p's ,/ate ! p rema9s = me ! sup]ior p[]1 ! maje/y 7= ,god & pr9ce h _! prop] ess5ce 9 maje/y7 to :i* ,i /& 9 religi\s relations4--,l ! sov]eign reg5t1 ! sov]eign p too w\ld be rea*$ by no law4 ,e4 ,bau]'s :ole attempt comes to a *ange ( ma/]s4 ,in/ead ( want+ to make ! p free1 he %\ld h _h 8 m9d on ! sole realizable fre$om1 8 own4 ,9 ! con/itutional ,/ate absolutism itself has at la/ come 9 conflict ) itself1 z x has be5 %att]$ into a duality2 ! gov]nm5t wants to be absolute1 & ! p wants to be absolute4 ,^! two absolutes w we> out aga9/ ea* o!r4 ,e4 ,bau] inveighs aga9/ ! det]m9ation ( ! reg5t by bir?1 by *ance4 ,b1 :5 ! p h become ! sole p[] 9 ! ,/ate 7p4 #acb71 h we n !n 9 x a ma/] f *ance8 ,:y1 :at is ! p8 ,! p has always be5 only ! body ( ! gov]nm5t3 x is _m "u "o hat 7a pr9ce's hat7 or _m "u "o con/itution4 ,& ! con/itution is !--pr9ce4 ,pr9ces & peoples w p]si/ s long z bo? d n collapse1 i4 e4 fall toge!r4 ,if "u "o con/itution !re are _m peoples1--e4 g4 9 ! anci5t ,p]sian mon>*y & to-day1--!n ^! peoples rank only z prov9ces4 ,= me ! p is 9 any case an--accid5tal p[]1 a =ce ( nature1 an enemy t ,i mu/ ov]come4 ,:at is "o to ?9k ( "u ! "n ( an organiz$ p 7ibid41 p4 #acb78 ,a p t no long] has a gov]nm5t1 t gov]ns itself4 ,9 :i*1 !re=e1 no ego /&s out prom95tly2 a p organiz$ by o/racism4 ,! bani%m5t ( egos1 o/racism1 makes ! p autocrat4 ,if y speak ( ! p1 y mu/ speak ( ! pr9ce2 = ! p1 if x is to be a subject#afe & make hi/ory1 mu/1 l ev]y?+ t acts1 h a head1 its supreme head4 ,weitl+ sets ?is =? 9 ! ,trio1 & ,pr\dhon decl>es1 une socit1 p\r a9si dire acphale1 ne peut vivre4#aff ,! vox populi is n[ always held up to u1 & public op9ion is to rule our pr9ces4 ,c]ta9ly ! vox populi is at ! same "t vox dei2 b is ei!r ( any use1 & is n ! vox pr9cipis also vox dei8 ,at ?is po9t ! ,nationals may be br\ght to m9d4 ,to dem& ( ! ?irty-eight ,/ates ( ,g]many t !y %all act z "o nation c only be put alongside ! s5seless desire t ?irty-eight sw>ms ( bees1 l$ by ?irty-eight que5-bees1 %all unite !mselves into "o sw>m4 ,bees !y all rema92 b x is n ! bees z bees t belong toge!r & c jo9 !mselves toge!r1 x is only t ! subject bees are connect$ ) ! rul+ que5s4 ,bees & peoples are de/itute ( w1 & ! in/9ct ( _! que5s leads !m4 ,if "o 7 to po9t ! bees to _! beehood1 9 :i* at any rate !y are all equal to ea* o!r1 "o w\ld be do+ ! same ?+ t !y are n[ do+ s /ormily 9 po9t+ ! ,g]mans to _! ,g]manhood4 ,:y1 ,g]manhood is j l beehood 9 ?is v ?+1 t x be>s 9 itself ! necessity ( cleavages & sep>ations1 yet )\t pu%+ on to ! la/ sep>ation1 :]e1 ) ! complete c>ry+ ?r\gh ( ! process ( sep>at+1 its end appe>s3 ,i mean1 to ! sep>ation ( man f man4 ,g]manhood does inde$ divide itself into diff]5t peoples & tribes1 i4 e4 beehives2 b ! individual :o has ! quality ( be+ a ,g]man is /ill z p[]less z ! isolat$ bee4 ,& yet only individuals c ent] into union ) ea* o!r1 & all alliances & leagues ( peoples are & rema9 me*anical comp\nd+s1 because ^? :o come toge!r1 at lea/ s f> z ! peoples are reg>d$ z ! ones t h come toge!r1 are de/itute ( w4 ,only ) ! la/ sep>ation does sep>ation itself end & *ange to unification4 ,n[ ! ,nationals are ex]t+ !mselves to set up ! ab/ract1 lifeless unity ( beehood2 b ! self-own$ are go+ to fight = ! unity will$ by _! own w1 = union4 ,?is is ! tok5 ( all reaction>y wi%es1 t !y want to set up some?+ g5]al1 ab/ract1 an empty1 lifeless concept1 9 di/9ction f :i* ! self-own$ aspire to relieve ! robu/1 lively p>ticul> f ! tra%y burd5 ( g5]alities4 ,! reaction>ies w\ld be glad to smite a p1 a nation1 =? f ! e>?2 ! self-own$ h be=e _! eyes only !mselves4 ,9 ess5tials ! two ef=ts t are j n[ ! ord] ( ! day--to wit1 ! re/oration ( prov9cial rights & ( ! old tribal divisions 7,franks1 ,bav>ians1 etc41 ,lusatia1 etc471 & ! re/oration ( ! entire nationality--co9cide 9 "o4 ,b ! ,g]mans w come into unison1 i4 e4 unite !mselves1 only :5 !y knock ov] _! beehood z well z all ! beehives2 9 o!r words1 :5 !y are m ?an--,g]mans3 only !n c !y =m a ,g]man ,union4 ,!y mu/ n want to turn back into _! nationality1 into ! womb1 9 ord] to be born aga91 b let e "o turn 9 to himself4 ,h[ ridicul\sly s5tim5tal :5 "o ,g]man grasps ano!r's h& & presses x ) sacr$ awe because he too is a ,g]man6 ,) t he is some?+ great6 ,b ?is w c]ta9ly /ill be ?\ght t\*+ z long z p are en?usia/ic = bro!rl9ess1 i4 e4 z long z !y h a family disposition4 ,f ! sup]/ition ( piety1 f bro!rl9ess or *ildlik5ess or h[ev] else ! s(t-he>t$ piety-phrases run1--f ! family _s1--! ,nationals1 :o want to h a great family ( ,g]mans1 _c lib]ate !mselves4 ,aside f ?is1 ! s-call$ ,nationals w\ld only h to und]/& !mselves rightly 9 ord] to lift !mselves out ( _! juncture ) ! good-natur$ ,teutomaniacs4 ,= ! unit+ = mat]ial ends & int]e/s1 :i* !y dem& ( ! ,g]mans1 comes to no?+ else ?an a volunt>y union4 ,c>ri]e1 inspir$1 cries out1#afg ,railroads are to ! m p5etrat+ eye ! way to a life ( ! p su* z has n yet any:]e appe>$ 9 su* significance4 ,q "r1 x w be a life ( ! p t has n[h]e appe>$1 because x is n a--life ( ! p4--,s ,c>ri]e !n combats himself 7p4 #aj73 ,pure humanity or manhood _c be bett] repres5t$ ?an by a p fulfill+ its mission4 ,:y1 by ?is nationality only is repres5t$4 ,wa%$-out g5]ality is l[] ?an ! =m complete 9 itself1 :i* is itself a :ole1 & lives z a liv+ memb] ( ! truly g5]al1 ! organiz$4 ,:y1 ! p is ?is v wa%$-out g5]ality1 & x is only a man t is ! =m complete 9 itself4 ,! imp]sonality ( :at !y call p1 nation1 is cle> also f ?is3 t a p :i* wants to br+ its ,i into view to ! be/ ( its p[] puts at its head ! rul] )\t w4 ,x f9ds itself 9 ! alt]native ei!r to be subject$ to a pr9ce :o realizes only himself1 8 individual pleasure--!n x does n recognize 9 ! absolute ma/] its own w1 ! s-call$ w ( ! p--1 or to seat on ! ?rone a pr9ce :o gives effect to no w ( 8 own--!n x has a pr9ce )\t w1 ^: place "s +5i\s clockwork w\ld p]haps fill j z well4--,!re=e insight ne$ g only a /ep f>!r2 !n x becomes cle> ( itself t ! ,i ( ! p is an imp]sonal1 spiritual p[]1 !--law4 ,! p's ,i1 !re=e1 is a--spook1 n an ,i4 ,i am ,i only by ?is1 t ,i make myself2 i4 e4 t x is n ano!r :o makes me1 b ,i mu/ be my own "w4 ,b h[ is x ) ?is ,i ( ! p8 ,*ance plays x into ! p's h&1 *ance gives x ?is or t born "l1 accid5ts procure x ! *os5 "o2 he is n its 7! sov]eign p's7 product1 z ,i am my product4 ,conceive ( "o want+ to talk y into believ+ t y 7 n y\r ,i1 b ,tom or ,jack 0 y\r ,i6 ,b s x is ) ! p1 & rightly4 ,= ! p has an ,i z little z ! elev5 planets c\nt$ toge!r h an ,i1 ?\gh !y revolve ar\nd a common c5tre4 ,bailly's utt]ance is repres5tative ( ! slave-disposition t folks manife/ be=e ! sov]eign p1 z be=e ! pr9ce4 ,i h1 says he1 no long] any extra reason :5 ! g5]al reason has pron\nc$ itself4 ,my fir/ law 0 ! nation's w2 z soon z x _h assembl$ ,i knew no?+ beyond its sov]eign w4 ,he w\ld h no extra reason1 & yet ?is extra reason alone accompli%es ev]y?+4 ,j s ,mirabeau inveighs 9 ! words1 ,no p[] on e>? has ! "r to say to ! nation's repres5tatives1 ,x is my w6 ,z ) ! ,greeks1 !re is n[ a wi% to make man a zoon politicon1 a citiz5 ( ! ,/ate or political man4 ,s he rank$ = a long "t z a citiz5 ( heav54 ,b ! ,greek fell into ignom9y along ) 8 ,/ate1 ! citiz5 ( heav5 likewise falls ) heav52 we1 on ! o!r h&1 are n will+ to g d[n along ) ! p1 ! nation & nationality1 n will+ to be m]ely political m5 or politicians4 ,s9ce ! ,revolution !y h /riv5 to make ! p happy1 & 9 mak+ ! p happy1 great1 & ! l1 !y make ,u unhappy3 ! p's good hap is--my mi%ap4 ,:at empty talk ! political lib]als utt] ) emphatic decorum is well se5 aga9 9 ,nauw]k's ,on ,tak+ ,"p 9 ! ,/ate4 ,!re compla9t is made ( ^? :o are indiff]5t & d n take "p1 :o are n 9 ! full s5se citiz5s1 & ! au?or speaks z if "o c\ld n be man at all if "o did n take a lively "p 9 ,/ate affairs1 i4 e4 if "o 7 n a politician4 ,9 ?is he is "r2 =1 if ! ,/ate ranks z ! w>d] ( ev]y?+ human1 we c h no?+ human )\t tak+ "p 9 x4 ,b :at does ?is make out aga9/ ! egoi/8 ,no?+ at all1 because ! egoi/ is to himself ! w>d] ( ! human1 & has no?+ to say to ! ,/ate except ,get out ( my sun%9e4 ,only :5 ! ,/ate comes 9 contact ) 8 ownness does ! egoi/ take an active int]e/ 9 x4 ,if ! condition ( ! ,/ate does n be> h>d on ! closet-philosoph]1 is he to occupy himself ) x because x is 8 mo/ sacr$ duty8 ,s long z ! ,/ate does accord+ to 8 wi%1 :at ne$ has he to look up f 8 /udies8 ,let ^? :o f an int]e/ ( _! own want to h conditions o!rwise busy !mselves ) !m4 ,n n[1 nor ev]more1 w sacr$ duty br+ folks to reflect ab\t ! ,/ate1--z little z !y become disciples ( sci5ce1 arti/s1 etc41 f sacr$ duty4 ,egoism alone c impel !m to x1 & w z soon z ?+s h become mu* worse4 ,if y %[$ folks t _! egoism dem&$ t !y busy !mselves ) ,/ate affairs1 y w\ld n h to call on !m long2 if1 on ! o!r h&1 y appeal to _! love ( fa!rl& & ! l1 y w long prea* to deaf he>ts 9 behalf ( ?is s]vice ( love4 ,c]ta9ly1 9 y\r s5se ! egoi/s w n p>ticipate 9 ,/ate affairs at all4 ,nauw]k utt]s a g5u9e lib]al phrase on p4 #af3 ,man completely fulfils 8 call+ only 9 feel+ & kn[+ himself z a memb] ( humanity1 & be+ active z su*4 ,! individual _c realize ! idea ( manhood if he does n /ay himself ^u all humanity1 if he does n draw 8 p[]s f x l ,antu4 ,9 ! same place x is said3 ,man's relation to ! res publica is degrad$ to a purely private matt] by ! !ological view2 is1 accord+ly1 made away ) by d5ial4 ,z if ! political view did o!rwise ) religion6 ,!re religion is a private matt]4 ,if1 in/ead ( sacr$ duty1 man's de/9y1 ! call+ to full manhood1 & simil> comm&m5ts1 x 7 held up to p t _! self-int]e/ 0 infr+$ on :5 !y let ev]y?+ 9 ! ,/ate g z x goes1 !n1 )\t declamations1 !y w\ld be address$ z "o w h to address !m at ! decisive mom5t if he wants to atta9 8 end4 ,in/ead ( ?is1 ! !ology-hat+ au?or says1 ,if !re has ev] be5 a "t :5 ! ,/ate laid claim to all t are h]s1 su* a "t is ours4--,! ?9k+ man sees 9 p>ticipation 9 ! !ory & practice ( ! ,/ate a duty1 "o ( ! mo/ sacr$ duties t re/ ^u him--& !n takes "u clos] consid]ation ! unconditional necessity t ev]ybody p>ticipate 9 ! ,/ate4 ,he 9 ^: head or he>t or bo? ! ,/ate is seat$1 he :o is possess$ by ! ,/ate1 or ! believ] 9 ! ,/ate1 is a politician1 & rema9s su* to all et]nity4 ,! ,/ate is ! mo/ necess>y means = ! complete developm5t ( mank9d4 ,x assur$ly has be5 s z long z we want$ to develop mank9d2 b1 if we want to develop ourselves1 x c be to u only a means ( h9drance4 ,c ,/ate & p /ill be re=m$ & bett]$ n[8 ,z little z ! nobility1 ! cl]gy1 ! *ur*1 etc43 !y c be abrogat$1 annihilat$1 done away )1 n re=m$4 ,c ,i *ange a piece ( nons5se into s5se by re=m+ x1 or mu/ ,i drop x outright8 ,h5ce=? :at is to be done is no long] ab\t ! ,/ate 7! =m ( ! ,/ate1 etc471 b ab\t me4 ,) ?is all que/ions ab\t ! pr9ce's p[]1 ! con/itution1 etc41 s9k into _! true abyss & _! true no?+ness4 ,i1 ?is no?+1 %all put =? my creations f myself4 ,to ! *apt] ( society belongs also ! p>ty1 ^: praise has ( late be5 sung4 ,9 ! ,/ate ! p>ty is curr5t4 ,p>ty1 p>ty1 :o %\ld n jo9 "o6 ,b ! individual is unique1#afh n a memb] ( ! p>ty4 ,he unites freely1 & sep>ates freely aga94 ,! p>ty is no?+ b a ,/ate 9 ! ,/ate1 & 9 ?is small] bee-,/ate peace is also to rule j z 9 ! great]4 ,! v p :o cry l\de/ t !re mu/ be an opposition 9 ! ,/ate inveigh aga9/ e discord 9 ! p>ty4 ,a pro( t !y too want only a--,/ate4 ,all p>ties are %att]$ n aga9/ ! ,/ate1 b aga9/ ! ego4#afi ,"o he>s no?+ (t5] n[ ?an ! admonition to rema9 true to 8 p>ty2 p>ty m5 despise no?+ s mu* z a mugwump4 ,"o mu/ run ) 8 p>ty ?r\gh ?ick & ?91 & unconditionally approve & repres5t its *ief pr9ciples4 ,x does n inde$ g q s badly "h z ) clos$ societies1 because ^! b9d _! memb]s to fix$ laws or /atutes 7e4 g4 ! ord]s1 ! ,society ( ,jesus1 etc474 ,b yet ! p>ty ceases to be a union at ! same mom5t at :i* x makes c]ta9 pr9ciples b9d+ & wants to h !m assur$ aga9/ attacks2 b ?is mom5t is ! v bir?-act ( ! p>ty4 ,z p>ty x is already a born society1 a dead union1 an idea t has become fix$4 ,z p>ty ( absolutism x _c w t its memb]s %\ld d\bt ! irrefragable tru? ( ?is pr9ciple2 !y c\ld *]i% ?is d\bt only if !y 7 egoi/ic en\gh to want /ill to be some?+ outside _! p>ty1 i4 e4 non-p>tisans4 ,non-p>tisan !y _c be z p>ty-m51 b only z egoi/s4 ,if y are a ,prote/ant & belong to t p>ty1 y mu/ only ju/ify ,prote/antism1 at mo/ purge x1 n reject x2 if y are a ,*ri/ian & belong among m5 to ! ,*ri/ian p>ty1 y _c g beyond ?is z a memb] ( ?is p>ty1 b only :5 y\r egoism1 i4 e4 non-p>tisan%ip1 impels y to x4 ,:at ex]tions ! ,*ri/ians1 d[n to ,hegel & ! ,communi/s1 h put =? to make _! p>ty /rong6 !y /uck to x t ,*ri/ianity mu/ conta9 ! et]nal tru?1 & t "o ne$s only to get at x1 make sure ( x1 & ju/ify x4 ,9 %ort1 ! p>ty _c be> non-p>tisan%ip1 & x is 9 ?is t egoism appe>s4 ,:at matt]s ! p>ty to me8 ,i %all f9d en\gh anyh[ :o unite ) me )\t swe>+ allegiance to my flag4 ,he :o passes ov] f "o p>ty to ano!r is at once abus$ z a turncoat4 ,c]ta9ly morality dem&s t "o /& by 8 p>ty1 & to become apo/ate f x is to spot oneself ) ! /a9 ( fai?lessness2 b ownness kn[s no comm&m5t ( fai?fulness1 adhesion1 etc41 ownness p]mits ev]y?+1 ev5 apo/asy1 defection4 ,unconsci\sly ev5 ! moral !mselves let !mselves be l$ by ?is pr9ciple :5 !y h to judge "o :o passes ov] to _! p>ty1--nay1 !y are likely to be mak+ proselytes2 !y %\ld only at ! same "t acquire a consci\sness ( ! fact t "o mu/ commit immoral actions 9 ord] to commit 8 own1--i4 e4 "h1 t "o mu/ break fai?1 yes1 ev5 8 oa?1 9 ord] to det]m9e himself in/ead ( be+ det]m9$ by moral consid]ations4 ,9 ! eyes ( p ( /rict moral judgm5t an apo/ate always %imm]s 9 equivocal colors1 & w n easily obta9 _! confid5ce2 = !re /icks to him ! ta9t ( fai?lessness1 i4 e4 ( an immorality4 ,9 ! l[] man ?is view is f\nd almo/ g5]ally2 advanc$ ?9k]s fall "h too1 z always1 into an unc]ta9ty & bewild]m5t1 & ! contradiction necess>ily f\nd$ 9 ! pr9ciple ( morality does n1 on acc\nt ( ! confusion ( _! concepts1 come cle>ly to _! consci\sness4 ,!y d n v5ture to call ! apo/ate immoral d[nright1 because !y !mselves entice to apo/asy1 to defection f "o religion to ano!r1 etc42 /ill1 !y _c give up ! /&po9t ( morality ei!r4 ,& yet "h ! occasion 0 to be seiz$ to /ep outside ( morality4 ,are ! ,own or ,unique#agj p]*ance a p>ty8 ,h[ c\ld !y be own if !y 7 su* z belong$ to a p>ty8 ,or is "o to hold ) no p>ty8 ,9 ! v act ( jo9+ !m & ent]+ _! circle "o =ms a union ) !m t la/s z long z p>ty & ,i pursue "o & ! same goal4 ,b to-day ,i /ill %>e ! p>ty's t5d5cy1 & by to-morr[ ,i c d s no long] & ,i become untrue to x4 ,! p>ty has no?+ b9d+ 7obligatory7 = me1 & ,i d n h respect = x2 if x no long] pleases me1 ,i become its foe4 ,9 e p>ty t c>es = itself & its p]si/5ce1 ! memb]s are unfree 7or bett]1 un[n7 9 t degree1 !y lack egoism 9 t degree1 9 :i* !y s]ve ?is desire ( ! p>ty4 ,! indep5d5ce ( ! p>ty conditions ! lack ( indep5d5ce 9 ! p>ty-memb]s4 ,a p>ty1 ( :atev] k9d x may be1 c nev] d )\t a confession ( fai?4 ,= ^? :o belong to ! p>ty mu/ believe 9 its pr9ciple1 x mu/ n be br\ght 9 d\bt or put 9 "q by !m1 x mu/ be ! c]ta91 indubitable ?+ = ! p>ty-memb]4 ,t is3 ,"o mu/ belong to a p>ty body & s\l1 else "o is n truly a p>ty-man1 b m or less--an egoi/4 ,h>bor a d\bt ( ,*ri/ianity1 & y are already no long] a true ,*ri/ian1 y h lift$ y\rself to ! effront]y ( putt+ a "q beyond x & hal+ ,*ri/ianity be=e y\r egoi/ic judgm5t-seat4 ,y h--s9n$ aga9/ ,*ri/ianity1 ?is p>ty cause 7= x is surely n e4 g4 a cause = ! ,jews1 ano!r p>ty74 ,b well = y if y d n let y\rself be affright$3 y\r effront]y helps y to ownness4 ,s !n an egoi/ c\ld nev] embrace a p>ty or take up ) a p>ty8 ,oh1 yes1 only he _c let himself be embrac$ & tak5 up by ! p>ty4 ,= him ! p>ty rema9s all ! "t no?+ b a ga!r+3 he is "o ( ! p>ty1 he takes "p4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! be/ ,/ate w cle>ly be t :i* has ! mo/ loyal citiz5s1 & ! m ! devot$ m9d = legality is lo/1 s mu* ! m w ! ,/ate1 ?is sy/em ( morality1 ?is moral life itself1 be dim9i%$ 9 =ce & quality4 ,) ! good citiz5s ! good ,/ate too p]i%es & dissolves into an>*y & lawlessness4 ,respect = ! law6 ,by ?is cem5t ! total ( ! ,/ate is held toge!r4 ,! law is sacr$1 & he :o affronts x a crim9al4 ,)\t crime no ,/ate3 ! moral _w--& ?is ! ,/ate is--is cramm$ full ( scamps1 *eats1 li>s1 ?ieves1 etc4 ,s9ce ! ,/ate is ! lord%ip ( law1 its hi]>*y1 x foll[s t ! egoi/1 9 all cases :]e 8 advantage runs aga9/ ! ,/ate's1 c satisfy himself only by crime4 ,! ,/ate _c give up ! claim t its laws & ord9ances are sacr$4#aga ,at ?is ! individual ranks z ! unholy#agb 7b>b>ian1 natural man1 egoi/7 ov] aga9/ ! ,/ate1 exactly z he 0 once reg>d$ by ! ,*ur*2 be=e ! individual ! ,/ate takes on ! nimbus ( a sa9t4#agc ,?us x issues a law aga9/ duel+4 ,two m5 :o are bo? at "o 9 ?is1 t !y are will+ to /ake _! life = a cause 7no matt] :at71 are n to be all[$ ?is1 because ! ,/ate w n h x3 x imposes a p5alty on x4 ,:]e is ! lib]ty ( self-det]m9ation !n8 ,x is at once q ano!r situation if1 z e4 g4 9 ,nor? ,am]ica1 society det]m9es to let ! dueli/s be> c]ta9 evil consequ5ces ( _! act1 e4 g4 )drawal ( ! cr$it hi!rto enjoy$4 ,to refuse cr$it is ev]ybody's affair1 &1 if a society wants to )draw x = ?is or t reason1 ! man :o is hit _c !re=e compla9 ( encroa*m5t on 8 lib]ty3 ! society is simply avail+ itself ( its own lib]ty4 ,t is no p5alty = s91 no p5alty = a crime4 ,! duel is no crime !re1 b only an act aga9/ :i* ! society adopts c\nt]-measures1 resolves on a def5ce4 ,! ,/ate1 on ! contr>y1 /amps ! duel z a crime1 i4 e4 z an injury to its sacr$ law3 x makes x a crim9al case4 ,! society leaves x to ! individual's decision :e!r he w draw ^u himself evil consequ5ces & inconv5i5ces by 8 mode ( action1 & h]eby recognizes 8 free decision2 ! ,/ate behaves 9 exactly ! rev]se way1 d5y+ all "r to ! individual's decision &1 in/ead1 ascrib+ ! sole "r to its own decision1 ! law ( ! ,/ate1 s t he :o transgresses ! ,/ate's comm&m5t is look$ ^u z if he 7 act+ aga9/ ,god's comm&m5t1--a view :i* likewise 0 once ma9ta9$ by ! ,*ur*4 ,"h ,god is ! ,holy 9 & ( himself1 & ! comm&m5ts ( ! ,*ur*1 z ( ! ,/ate1 are ! comm&m5ts ( ?is ,holy ,"o1 :i* he transmits to ! _w ?r\gh 8 ano9t$ & ,lords-by-!-,grace-(-,god4 ,if ! ,*ur* _h deadly s9s1 ! ,/ate has capital crimes2 if ! "o _h h]etics1 ! o!r has traitors2 ! "o ecclesia/ical p5alties1 ! o!r crim9al p5alties2 ! "o inquisitorial processes1 ! o!r fiscal2 9 %ort1 !re s9s1 "h crimes1 !re s9n]s1 "h crim9als1 !re inquisition & "h--inquisition4 ,w ! sanctity ( ! ,/ate n fall l ! ,*ur*'s8 ,! awe ( its laws1 ! rev]5ce = its highness1 ! humility ( its subjects1 w ?is rema98 ,w ! sa9t's face n be /ripp$ ( its adornm5t8 ,:at a folly1 to ask ( ! ,/ate's au?ority t x %\ld ent] into an honorable fight ) ! individual1 &1 z !y express !mselves 9 ! matt] ( fre$om ( ! press1 %>e sun & w9d equally6 ,if ! ,/ate1 ?is ?\ght1 is to be a de facto p[]1 x simply mu/ be a sup]ior p[] aga9/ ! individual4 ,! ,/ate is sacr$ & mu/ n expose itself to ! impud5t attacks ( individuals4 ,if ! ,/ate is sacr$1 !re mu/ be c5sor%ip4 ,! political lib]als admit ! =m] & dispute ! inf]5ce4 ,b 9 any case !y conc$e repressive measures to x1 =--!y /ick to ?is1 t ,/ate is m ?an ! individual & ex]cises a ju/ifi$ rev5ge1 call$ puni%m5t4 ,puni%m5t has a mean+ only :5 x is to af=d expiation = ! injur+ ( a sacr$ ?+4 ,if some?+ is sacr$ to any "o1 he c]ta9ly des]ves puni%m5t :5 he acts z its enemy4 ,a man :o lets a man's life cont9ue 9 exi/5ce because to him x is sacr$ & he has a dread ( t\*+ x is simply a--religi\s man4 ,weitl+ lays crime at ! door ( social disord]1 & lives 9 ! expectation t "u ,communi/ic arrangem5ts crimes w become impossible1 because ! temptations to !m1 e4 g4 money1 fall away4 ,z1 h[ev]1 8 organiz$ society is also exalt$ into a sacr$ & inviolable "o1 he miscalculates 9 t good-he>t$ op9ion4 ,su* z ) _! m\? pr(ess$ allegiance to ! ,communi/ic society1 b work$ und]h& = its ru91 w\ld n be lack+4 ,besides1 ,weitl+ has to keep on ) curative means aga9/ ! natural rema9d] ( human diseases & weaknesses1 & curative means always ann\nce to beg9 ) t individuals w be look$ ^u z call$ to a p>ticul> salvation & h5ce treat$ accord+ to ! requirem5ts ( ?is human call+4 ,curative means or heal+ is only ! rev]se side ( puni%m5t1 ! !ory ( cure runs p>allel ) ! !ory ( puni%m5t2 if ! latt] sees 9 an action a s9 aga9/ "r1 ! =m] takes x = a s9 ( ! man aga9/ himself1 z a decad5ce f 8 heal?4 ,b ! correct ?+ is t ,i reg>d x ei!r z an action t suits me or z "o t does n suit me1 z ho/ile or fri5dly to me1 i4 e4 t ,i treat x z my prop]ty1 :i* ,i *]i% or demoli%4 ,crime or disease are n ei!r ( !m an egoi/ic view ( ! matt]1 i4 e4 a judgm5t />t+ f me1 b />t+ f ano!r1--to wit1 :e!r x injures "r1 g5]al "r1 or ! heal? p>tly ( ! individual 7! sick "o71 p>tly ( ! g5]ality 7society74 ,crime is treat$ inexorably1 disease ) lov+ g5tl5ess1 compassion1 & ! l4 ,puni%m5t foll[s crime4 ,if crime falls because ! sacr$ vani%es1 puni%m5t mu/ n less be drawn into its fall2 = x too has significance only ov] aga9/ some?+ sacr$4 ,ecclesia/ical puni%m5ts h be5 aboli%$4 ,:y8 ,because h[ "o behaves t[>d ! holy ,god is 8 own affair4 ,b1 z ?is "o puni%m5t1 ecclesia/ical puni%m5t1 has fall51 s all puni%m5ts mu/ fall4 ,z s9 aga9/ ! s-call$ ,god is a man's own affair1 s t aga9/ e k9d ( ! s-call$ sacr$4 ,accord+ to our !ories ( p5al law1 ) ^: improvem5t 9 con=mity to ! times p are torm5t+ !mselves 9 va91 !y want to puni% m5 = ?is or t inhumanity2 & !re9 !y make ! sill9ess ( ^! !ories especially pla9 by _! consi/5cy1 hang+ ! little ?ieves & lett+ ! big ones run4 ,= injury to prop]ty !y h ! h\se ( correction1 & = viol5ce to ?\ght1 suppression ( natural rights ( man1 only--repres5tations & petitions4 ,! crim9al code has cont9u$ exi/5ce only ?r\gh ! sacr$1 & p]i%es ( itself if puni%m5t is giv5 up4 ,n[ !y want to create ev]y:]e a new p5al law1 )\t indulg+ 9 a misgiv+ ab\t puni%m5t itself4 ,b x is exactly puni%m5t t mu/ make room = satisfaction1 :i*1 aga91 _c aim at satisfy+ "r or ju/ice1 b at procur+ u a satisfactory outcome4 ,if "o does to u :at we w n put up )1 we break 8 p[] & br+ our own to be>3 we satisfy ourselves on him1 & d n fall into ! folly ( want+ to satisfy "r 7! spook74 ,x is n ! sacr$ t is to def5d itself aga9/ man1 b man aga9/ man2 z ,god too1 y "k1 no long] def5ds himself aga9/ man1 ,god to :om =m]ly 7& 9 "p1 inde$1 ev5 n[7 all ! s]vants ( ,god (f]$ _! h&s to puni% ! blasphem]1 z !y /ill at ?is v day l5d _! h&s to ! sacr$4 ,?is devotion to ! sacr$ br+s x to pass also t1 )\t lively p>ticipation ( "o's own1 "o only deliv]s misdo]s into ! h&s ( ! police & c\rts3 a non-p>ticipat+ mak+ ov] to ! au?orities1 :o1 ( c\rse1 w be/ adm9i/] sacr$ matt]s4 ,! p is q crazy = h\nd+ ! police on aga9/ ev]y?+ t seems to x to be immoral1 (t5 only unseemly1 & ?is popul> rage = ! moral protects ! police in/itution m ?an ! gov]nm5t c\ld 9 any way protect x4 ,9 crime ! egoi/ has hi!rto ass]t$ himself & mock$ at ! sacr$2 ! break ) ! sacr$1 or r ( ! sacr$1 may become g5]al4 ,a revolution nev] returns1 b a mighty1 reckless1 %ameless1 consci5celess1 pr\d--crime1 does x n rumble 9 di/ant ?und]s1 & d y n see h[ ! sky gr[s presci5tly sil5t & gloomy8 99 99 99 99 99 ,he :o refuses to sp5d 8 p[]s = su* limit$ societies z family1 p>ty1 nation1 is /ill always long+ = a wor?i] society1 & ?9ks he has f\nd ! true object ( love1 p]haps1 9 human society or mank9d1 to sacrifice himself to :i* con/itutes 8 honor2 f n[ on he lives = & s]ves mank9d4 ,p is ! "n ( ! body1 ,/ate ( ! _s1 ( t rul+ p]son t has hi!rto suppress$ me4 ,"s h want$ to transfigure peoples & ,/ates by broad5+ !m out to mank9d & g5]al reason2 b s]vitude w\ld only become /ill m int5se ) ?is wid5+1 & philan?ropi/s & humanit>ians are z absolute ma/]s z politicians & diplomats4 ,mod]n critics inveigh aga9/ religion because x sets ,god1 ! div9e1 moral1 etc41 outside ( man1 or makes !m some?+ objective1 9 opposition to :i* ! critics r transf] ^! v subjects into man4 ,b ^? critics none ! less fall into ! prop] error ( religion1 to give man a de/9y1 9 t !y too want to h him div9e1 human1 & ! l3 morality1 fre$om & humanity1 etc41 are 8 ess5ce4 ,&1 l religion1 politics too want$ to educate man1 to br+ him to ! realization ( 8 ess5ce1 8 de/9y1 to make some?+ out ( him1--to wit1 a true man1 ! "o 9 ! =m ( ! true believ]1 ! o!r 9 t ( ! true citiz5 or subject4 ,9 fact1 x comes to ! same :e!r "o calls ! de/9y ! div9e or human4 ,"u religion & politics man f9ds himself at ! /&po9t ( %\ld3 he %\ld become ?is & t1 %\ld be s & s4 ,) ?is po/ulate1 ?is comm&m5t1 e "o /eps n only 9 front ( ano!r b also 9 front ( himself4 ,^? critics say3 ,y %\ld be a :ole1 free man4 ,?us !y too /& 9 ! temptation to proclaim a new religion1 to set up a new absolute1 an ideal1--to wit1 fre$om4 ,m5 %\ld be free4 ,!n !re might ev5 arise mission>ies ( fre$om1 z ,*ri/ianity1 9 ! conviction t all 7 prop]ly de/9$ to become ,*ri/ians1 s5t out mission>ies ( ! fai?4 ,fre$om w\ld !n 7z h hi!rto fai? z ,*ur*1 morality z ,/ate7 con/itute itself z a new community & c>ry on a l propag&a !refrom4 ,c]ta9ly no objection c be rais$ aga9/ a gett+ toge!r2 b s mu* ! m mu/ "o oppose e r5ewal ( ! old c>e = u1 ( culture direct$ t[>d an end1--9 %ort1 ! pr9ciple ( mak+ some?+ out ( u1 no matt] :e!r ,*ri/ians1 subjects1 or freem5 & m54 ,"o may well say ) ,feu]ba* & o!rs t religion has displac$ ! human f man1 & has transf]r$ x s into ano!r _w t1 unatta9able1 x w5t on ) its own exi/5ce !re z some?+ p]sonal 9 itself1 z a ,god3 b ! error ( religion is by no means exhau/$ ) ?is4 ,"o might v well let fall ! p]sonality ( ! displac$ human1 might trans=m ,god into ! div9e1 & /ill rema9 religi\s4 ,= ! religi\s consi/s 9 discont5t ) ! pres5t man1 i4 e4 9 ! sett+ up ( a p]fection to be /riv5 =1 9 man wre/l+ = 8 completion4#agd 7,ye !re=e %\ld be p]fect z y\r fa!r 9 heav5 is p]fect4 ,matt4 #e4 #dh73 x consi/s 9 ! fixation ( an ideal1 an absolute4 ,p]fection is ! supreme good1 ! f9is bonorum2 e "o's ideal is ! p]fect man1 ! true1 ! free man1 etc4 ,! ef=ts ( mod]n times aim to set up ! ideal ( ! free man4 ,if "o c\ld f9d x1 !re w\ld be a new--religion1 because a new ideal2 !re w\ld be a new long+1 a new torm5t1 a new devotion1 a new deity1 a new contrition4 ,) ! ideal ( absolute lib]ty1 ! same turmoil is made z ) ev]y?+ absolute1 & accord+ to ,hess1 e4 g41 x is said to be realizable 9 absolute human society4#age ,nay1 ?is realization is imm$iately aft]w>d /yl$ a vocation2 j s he !n def9es lib]ty z morality3 ! k+dom ( ju/ice 7i4 e4 equality7 & morality 7i4 e4 lib]ty7 is to beg91 etc4 ,ridicul\s is he :o1 :ile fell[s ( 8 tribe1 family1 nation1 etc41 rank high1 is--no?+ b puff$ up ov] ! m]it ( 8 fell[s2 b bl9d$ too is he :o wants only to be man4 ,nei!r ( !m puts 8 wor? 9 exclusiv5ess1 b 9 connect$ness1 or 9 ! tie t conjo9s him ) o!rs1 9 ! ties ( blood1 ( nationality1 ( humanity4 ,?r\gh ! ,nationals ( to-day ! conflict has aga9 be5 /irr$ up betwe5 ^? :o ?9k !mselves to h m]ely human blood & human ties ( blood1 & ! o!rs :o brag ( _! special blood & ! special ties ( blood4 ,if we disreg>d ! fact t pride may mean conceit1 & take x = consci\sness alone1 !re is f\nd to be a va/ diff]5ce betwe5 pride 9 belong+ to a nation & !re=e be+ its prop]ty1 & t 9 call+ a nationality "o's prop]ty4 ,nationality is my quality1 b ! nation my own] & mi/ress4 ,if y h bodily /r5g?1 y c apply x at a suitable place & h a self-consci\sness or pride ( x2 if1 on ! contr>y1 y\r /rong body has y1 !n x pricks y ev]y:]e1 & at ! mo/ unsuitable place1 to %[ its /r5g?3 y c give nobody y\r h& )\t squeez+ 84 ,! p]ception t "o is m ?an a memb] ( ! family1 m ?an a fell[ ( ! tribe1 m ?an an individual ( ! p1 etc41 has f9ally l$ to say+1 "o is m ?an all ?is because "o is man1 or1 ! man is m ?an ! ,jew1 ,g]man1 etc4 ,!re=e be e "o :olly & solely--man6 ,c\ld "o n r say3 ,because we are m ?an :at has be5 /at$1 !re=e we w be ?is1 z well z t m also8 ,man & ,g]man1 !n1 man & ,guelph1 etc48 ,! ,nationals are 9 ! "r2 "o _c d5y 8 nationality3 & ! humanit>ians are 9 ! "r2 "o mu/ n rema9 9 ! n>r[ness ( ! national4 ,9 uniqu5ess#agf ! contradiction is solv$2 ! national is my quality4 ,b ,i am n swall[$ up 9 my quality1--z ! human too is my quality1 b ,i give to man 8 exi/5ce fir/ ?r\gh my uniqu5ess4 ,hi/ory seeks = ,man3 b he is ,i1 y1 we4 ,s\ght z a my/]i\s ess5ce1 z ! div9e1 fir/ z ,god1 !n z ,man 7humanity1 human5ess1 & mank9d71 he is f\nd z ! individual1 ! f9ite1 ! unique "o4 ,i am own] ( humanity1 am humanity1 & d no?+ = ! good ( ano!r humanity4 ,fool1 y :o are a unique humanity1 t y make a m]it ( want+ to live = ano!r ?an y are4 ,! hi!rto-consid]$ relation ( me to ! _w ( m5 (f]s su* a weal? ( ph5om5a t x w h to be tak5 up aga9 & aga9 on o!r occasions1 b "h1 :]e x 0 only to h its *ief outl9es made cle> to ! eye1 x mu/ be brok5 (f to make place = an appreh5sion ( two o!r sides t[>d :i* x radiates4 ,=1 z ,i f9d myself 9 relation n m]ely to m5 s f> z !y pres5t 9 !mselves ! concept man or are *ildr5 ( m5 7*ildr5 ( ,man1 z *ildr5 ( ,god are spok5 (71 b also to t :i* !y h ( man & call _! own1 & z !re=e ,i relate myself n only to t :i* !y are ?r\gh man1 b also to _! human possessions3 s1 besides ! _w ( m51 ! _w ( ! s5ses & ( ideas w h to be includ$ 9 our survey1 & some:at said ( :at m5 call _! own ( s5su\s goods1 & ( spiritual z well4 ,accord+ z "o _h develop$ & cle>ly grasp$ ! concept ( man1 he gave x to u to respect z ?is or t p]son ( respect1 & f ! broade/ und]/&+ ( ?is concept !re proce$$ at la/ ! comm& to respect ,man 9 e "o4 ,b1 if ,i respect ,man1 my respect mu/ likewise ext5d to ! human1 or :at is ,man's4 ,m5 h some:at ( _! own1 & ,i am to recognize ?is own & hold x sacr$4 ,_! own consi/s p>tly 9 outw>d1 p>tly 9 inw>d possessions4 ,! =m] are ?+s1 ! latt] spiritualities1 ?\ghts1 convictions1 noble feel+s1 etc4 ,b ,i am always to respect only rightful or human possessions2 ! wrongful & unhuman ,i ne$ n sp>e1 = only ,man's own is m5's real own4 ,an inw>d possession ( ?is sort is1 e4 g41 religion2 because religion is free1 i4 e4 is ,man's1 ,i mu/ n /rike at x4 ,j s honor is an inw>d possession2 x is free & mu/ n be /ruck at by me4 7,action = insult1 c>icatures1 etc47 ,religion & honor are spiritual prop]ty4 ,9 tangible prop]ty ! p]son /&s =emo/3 my p]son is my fir/ prop]ty4 ,h5ce fre$om ( ! p]son2 b only ! rightful or human p]son is free1 ! o!r is lock$ up4 ,y\r life is y\r prop]ty2 b x is sacr$ = m5 only if x is n t ( an inhuman mon/]4 ,:at a man z su* _c def5d ( bodily goods1 we may take f him3 ?is is ! mean+ ( competition1 ( fre$om ( occupation4 ,:at he _c def5d ( spiritual goods falls a prey to u likewise3 s f> goes ! lib]ty ( discussion1 ( sci5ce1 ( criticism4 ,b consecrat$ goods are inviolable4 ,consecrat$ & gu>ante$ by :om8 ,proximately by ! ,/ate1 society1 b prop]ly by man or ! concept1 ! concept ( ! ?+3 = ! concept ( consecrat$ goods is ?is1 t !y are truly human1 or r t ! hold] possesses !m z man & n z un-man4#agg ,on ! spiritual side man's fai? is su* goods1 8 honor1 8 moral feel+1--yes1 8 feel+ ( dec5cy1 mode/y1 etc4 ,actions 7spee*es1 writ+s7 t t\* honor are puni%able2 attacks on ! f\ndation ( all religion2 attacks on political fai?2 9 %ort1 attacks on ev]y?+ t a man rightly has4 ,h[ f> critical lib]alism w\ld ext5d1 ! sanctity ( goods1--on ?is po9t x has n yet made any pron\ncem5t1 & d\btless fancies itself to be ill-dispos$ t[>d all sanctity2 b1 z x combats egoism1 x mu/ set limits to x1 & mu/ n let ! un-man p\nce on ! human4 ,to its !oretical contempt = ! masses !re mu/ correspond a practical snub if x %\ld get into p[]4 ,:at ext5sion ! concept man receives1 & :at comes to ! individual man ?r\gh x1--:at1 !re=e1 man & ! human are1--on ?is po9t ! v>i\s grades ( lib]alism diff]1 & ! political1 ! social1 ! humane man are ea* always claim+ m ?an ! o!r = man4 ,he :o has be/ grasp$ ?is concept kn[s be/ :at is man's4 ,! ,/ate /ill grasps ?is concept 9 political re/riction1 society 9 social2 mank9d1 s x is said1 is ! fir/ to compreh5d x entirely1 or ! hi/ory ( mank9d develops x4 ,b1 if man is discov]$1 !n we "k also :at p]ta9s to man z 8 own1 man's prop]ty1 ! human4 ,b let ! individual man lay claim to ev] s _m rights because ,man or ! concept man entitles him to !m1 i4 e4 because 8 be+ man does x3 :at d ,i c>e = 8 "r & 8 claim8 ,if he has 8 "r only f ,man & does n h x f me1 !n = me he has no "r4 ,8 life1 e4 g41 c\nts to me only = :at x is wor? to me4 ,i respect nei!r a s-call$ "r ( prop]ty 7or 8 claim to tangible goods7 nor yet 8 "r to ! sanctu>y ( 8 inn] nature 7or 8 "r to h ! spiritual goods & div9ities1 8 gods1 rema9 unaggriev$74 ,8 goods1 ! s5su\s z well z ! spiritual1 are m9e1 & ,i dispose ( !m z proprietor1 9 ! measure ( my--might4 ,9 ! prop]ty "q lies a broad] mean+ ?an ! limit$ /atem5t ( ! "q all[s to be br\ght out4 ,ref]r$ solely to :at m5 call our possessions1 x is capable ( no solution2 ! decision is to be f\nd only 9 him f :om we h ev]y?+4 ,prop]ty dep5ds on ! own]4 ,! ,revolution direct$ its weapons aga9/ ev]y?+ :i* came f ! grace ( ,god1 e4 g41 aga9/ div9e "r1 9 ^: place ! human 0 confirm$4 ,to t :i* is grant$ by ! grace ( ,god1 !re is oppos$ t :i* is d]iv$ f ! ess5ce ( man4 ,n[1 z m5's relation to ea* o!r1 9 opposition to ! religi\s dogma :i* comm&s a ,love "o ano!r = ,god's sake1 _h to receive its human position by a ,love ea* o!r = man's sake1 s ! revolution>y tea*+ c\ld n d o!rwise ?an1 fir/ z to :at conc]ns ! relation ( m5 to ! ?+s ( ?is _w1 settle x t ! _w1 :i* hi!rto 0 arrang$ accord+ to ,god's ord9ance1 h5ce=? belongs to ,man4 ,! _w belongs to ,man1 & is to be respect$ by me z 8 prop]ty4 ,prop]ty is :at is m9e6 ,prop]ty 9 ! civic s5se means sacr$ prop]ty1 su* t ,i mu/ respect y\r prop]ty4 ,respect = prop]ty6 ,h5ce ! politicians w\ld l to h e "o possess 8 little bit ( prop]ty1 & !y h 9 "p br\ght ab\t an incr$ible p>cellation by ?is ef=t4 ,ea* mu/ h 8 bone on :i* he may f9d some?+ to bite4 ,! position ( affairs is diff]5t 9 ! egoi/ic s5se4 ,i d n /ep %yly back f y\r prop]ty1 b look ^u x always z my prop]ty1 9 :i* ,i ne$ to respect no?+4 ,pray d ! l ) :at y call my prop]ty6 ,) ?is view we %all mo/ easily come to an und]/&+ ) ea* o!r4 ,! political lib]als are anxi\s t1 if possible1 all s]vitudes be dissolv$1 & e "o be free "l on 8 gr\nd1 ev5 if ?is gr\nd has only s mu* area z c h its requirem5ts adequately fill$ by ! manure ( "o p]son4 7,! f>m] 9 ! /ory m>ri$ ev5 9 8 old age t he might pr(it by 8 wife's dung47 ,be x ev] s little1 if "o only has some:at ( 8 own1--to wit1 a respect$ prop]ty6 ,! m su* own]s1 su* cott]s1#agh ! m free p & good patriots has ! ,/ate4 ,political lib]alism1 l ev]y?+ religi\s1 c\nts on respect1 human5ess1 ! virtues ( love4 ,!re=e does x live 9 incessant vexation4 ,= 9 practice p respect no?+1 & e day ! small possessions are b\ght up aga9 by great] proprietors1 & ! free p *ange into day-labor]s4 ,if1 on ! contr>y1 ! small proprietors _h reflect$ t ! great prop]ty 0 also !irs1 !y w\ld n h respectfully %ut !mselves out f x1 & w\ld n h be5 %ut out4 ,prop]ty z ! civic lib]als und]/& x des]ves ! attacks ( ! ,communi/s & ,pr\dhon3 x is unt5able1 because ! civic proprietor is 9 tru? no?+ b a prop]tyless man1 "o :o is ev]y:]e %ut out4 ,in/ead ( own+ ! _w1 z he might1 he does n own ev5 ! paltry po9t on :i* he turns ar\nd4 ,pr\dhon wants n ! propritaire b ! possesseur or usufruiti]4#agi ,:at does t mean8 ,he wants no "o to own ! l&2 b ! b5efit ( x--ev5 ?\gh "o 7 all[$ only ! hundr$? "p ( ?is b5efit1 ?is fruit--is at any rate "o's prop]ty1 :i* he c dispose ( at w4 ,he :o has only ! b5efit ( a field is assur$ly n ! proprietor ( x2 /ill less he :o1 z ,pr\dhon w\ld h x1 mu/ give up s mu* ( ?is b5efit z is n requir$ = 8 wants2 b he is ! proprietor ( ! %>e t is left him4 ,pr\dhon1 !re=e1 d5ies only su* & su* prop]ty1 n prop]ty itself4 ,if we want no long] to leave ! l& to ! l&$ proprietors1 b to appropriate x to ourselves1 we unite ourselves to ?is end1 =m a union1 a socit1 t makes itself proprietor2 if we h good luck 9 ?is1 !n ^? p]sons cease to be l&$ proprietors4 ,&1 z f ! l&1 s we c drive !m out ( _m ano!r prop]ty yet1 9 ord] to make x our prop]ty1 ! prop]ty ( !--conqu]ors4 ,! conqu]ors =m a society :i* "o may imag9e s great t x by degrees embraces all humanity2 b s-call$ humanity too is z su* only a ?\ght 7spook72 ! individuals are its reality4 ,& ^! individuals z a collective mass w treat l& & e>? n less arbitr>ily ?an an isolat$ individual or s-call$ propritaire4 ,ev5 s1 !re=e1 prop]ty rema9s /&+1 & t z exclusive too1 9 t humanity1 ?is great society1 excludes ! individual f its prop]ty 7p]haps only leases to him1 gives him z a fief1 a piece ( x7 z x besides excludes ev]y?+ t is n humanity1 e4 g4 does n all[ animals to h prop]ty4--,s too x w rema91 & w gr[ to be4 ,t 9 :i* all want to h a %>e w be )drawn f t individual :o wants to h x = himself alone3 x is made a common e/ate4 ,z a common e/ate e "o has 8 %>e 9 x1 & ?is %>e is 8 prop]ty4 ,:y1 s 9 our old relations a h\se :i* belongs to five heirs is _! common e/ate2 b ! fif? "p ( ! rev5ue is ea* "o's prop]ty4 ,pr\dhon might sp>e 8 prolix pa?os if he said3 ,!re are "s ?+s t belong only to a few1 & to :i* we o!rs w f n[ on lay claim or--siege4 ,let u take !m1 because "o comes to prop]ty by tak+1 & ! prop]ty ( :i* = ! pres5t we are /ill depriv$ came to ! proprietors likewise only by tak+4 ,x c be utiliz$ bett] if x is 9 ! h&s ( u all ?an if ! few control x4 ,let u !re=e associate ourselves = ! purpose ( ?is robb]y 7vol74--,in/ead ( ?is1 he tries to get u to believe t society is ! orig9al possessor & ! sole proprietor1 ( imprescriptible "r2 aga9/ x ! s-call$ proprietors h become ?ieves 7,la proprit c'e/ le vol72 if x n[ deprives ( 8 prop]ty ! pres5t proprietor1 x robs him ( no?+1 z x is only avail+ itself ( its imprescriptible "r4--,s f> "o comes ) ! spook ( society z a moral p]son4 ,on ! contr>y1 :at man c obta9 belongs to him3 ! _w belongs to me4 ,d y say any?+ else by y\r opposite proposition1 ,! _w belongs to all8 ,all are ,i & aga9 ,i1 etc4 ,b y make out ( ! all a spook1 & make x sacr$1 s t !n ! all become ! individual's fe>ful ma/]4 ,!n ! gho/ ( "r places itself on _! side4 ,pr\dhon1 l ! ,communi/s1 fights aga9/ egoism4 ,!re=e !y are cont9uations & consi/5t c>ry+s-out ( ! ,*ri/ian pr9ciple1 ! pr9ciple ( love1 ( sacrifice = some?+ g5]al1 some?+ ali54 ,!y complete 9 prop]ty1 e4 g41 only :at has long be5 extant z a matt] ( fact1--viz41 ! prop]tylessness ( ! individual4 ,:5 ! law says1 ,ad reges pote/as omnium p]t9et1 ad s+ulos proprietas2 omnia rex imp]io possidet1 s+uli dom9io1 ?is means3 ,! k+ is proprietor1 = he alone c control & dispose ( ev]y?+1 he has pote/as & imp]ium ov] x4 ,! ,communi/s make ?is cle>]1 transf]r+ t imp]ium to ! society ( all4 ,!re=e3 ,because enemies ( egoism1 !y are on t acc\nt--,*ri/ians1 or1 m g5]ally speak+1 religi\s m51 believ]s 9 gho/s1 dep5d5ts1 s]vants ( "s g5]ality 7,god1 society1 etc474 ,9 ?is too ,pr\dhon is l ! ,*ri/ians1 t he ascribes to ,god t :i* he d5ies to m54 ,he names him 7e4 g41 page #ij7 ! ,propritaire ( ! e>?4 ,h]e) he proves t he _c ?9k away ! proprietor z su*2 he comes to a proprietor at la/1 b removes him to ! o!r _w4 ,nei!r ,god nor ,man 7human society7 is proprietor1 b ! individual4 99 99 99 99 99 ,pr\dhon 7,weitl+ too7 ?9ks he is tell+ ! wor/ ab\t prop]ty :5 he calls x !ft 7vol74 ,pass+ q ov] ! emb>rass+ "q1 :at well-f\nd$ objection c\ld be made aga9/ !ft1 we only ask3 ,is ! concept !ft at all possible unless "o all[s validity to ! concept prop]ty8 ,h[ c "o /eal if prop]ty is n already extant8 ,:at belongs to no "o _c be /ol52 ! wat] t "o draws out ( ! sea he does n /eal4 ,accord+ly prop]ty is n !ft1 b a !ft becomes possible only ?r\gh prop]ty4 ,weitl+ has to come to ?is too1 z he does reg>d ev]y?+ z ! prop]ty ( all3 if some?+ is ! prop]ty ( all1 !n inde$ ! individual :o appropriates x to himself /eals4 ,private prop]ty lives by grace ( ! law4 ,only 9 ! law has x its w>rant--= possession is n yet prop]ty1 x becomes m9e only by ass5t ( ! law--2 x is n a fact1 n un fait z ,pr\dhon ?9ks1 b a fiction1 a ?\ght4 ,?is is legal prop]ty1 legitimate prop]ty1 gu>ante$ prop]ty4 ,x is m9e n ?r\gh me b ?r\gh !--law4 ,nev]!less1 prop]ty is ! expression = unlimit$ dom9ion ov] some:at 7?+1 bea/1 man7 :i* ,i c judge & dispose ( z seems good to me4 ,accord+ to ,roman law1 inde$1 jus ut5di et abut5di re sua1 quat5us juris ratio patitur1 an exclusive & unlimit$ "r2 b prop]ty is condition$ by might4 ,:at ,i h 9 my p[]1 t is my own4 ,s long z ,i ass]t myself z hold]1 ,i am ! proprietor ( ! ?+2 if x gets away f me aga91 no matt] by :at p[]1 e4 g4 ?r\gh my recognition ( a title ( o!rs to ! ?+1--!n ! prop]ty is ext9ct4 ,?us prop]ty & possession co9cide4 ,x is n a "r ly+ outside my might t legitimizes me1 b solely my might3 if ,i no long] h ?is1 ! ?+ vani%es away f me4 ,:5 ! ,romans no long] _h any might aga9/ ! ,g]mans1 ! _w-empire ( ,rome belong$ to ! latt]1 & x w\ld s\nd ridicul\s to insi/ t ! ,romans _h nev]!less rema9$ prop]ly ! proprietors4 ,:oev] kn[s h[ to take & to def5d ! ?+1 to him x belongs till x is aga9 tak5 f him1 z lib]ty belongs to him :o takes x4-- ,only might decides ab\t prop]ty1 &1 z ! ,/ate 7no matt] :e!r ,/ate ( well-to-d citiz5s or ( ragamuff9s or ( m5 9 ! absolute7 is ! sole mighty "o1 x alone is proprietor2 ,i1 ! unique1#ahj h no?+1 & am only enfe(f$1 am vassal &1 z su*1 s]vitor4 ,"u ! dom9ion ( ! ,/ate !re is no prop]ty ( m9e4 ,i want to raise ! value ( myself1 ! value ( ownness1 & %\ld ,i *eap5 prop]ty8 ,no1 z ,i 0 n respect$ hi!rto because p1 mank9d1 & a ?\s& o!r g5]alities 7 put high]1 s prop]ty too has to ?is day n yet be5 recogniz$ 9 its full value4 ,prop]ty too 0 only ! prop]ty ( a gho/1 e4 g4 ! p's prop]ty2 my :ole exi/5ce belong$ to ! fa!rl&3 ,i belong$ to ! fa!rl&1 ! p1 ! ,/ate1 & !re=e also ev]y?+ t ,i call$ my own4 ,x is dem&$ ( ,/ates t !y make away ) paup]ism4 ,x seems to me ?is is ask+ t ! ,/ate %\ld cut (f its own head & lay x at its feet2 = s long z ! ,/ate is ! ego ! individual ego mu/ rema9 a poor devil1 a non-ego4 ,! ,/ate has an int]e/ only 9 be+ itself ri*2 :e!r ,mi*ael is ri* & ,pet] poor is alike to x2 ,pet] might also be ri* & ,mi*ael poor4 ,x looks on indiff]5tly z "o gr[s poor & ! o!r ri*1 unruffl$ by ?is alt]nation4 ,z individuals !y are really equal be=e its face2 9 ?is x is j3 be=e x bo? ( !m are--no?+1 z we are altoge!r s9n]s be=e ,god2 on ! o!r h&1 x has a v great int]e/ 9 ?is1 t ^? individuals :o make x _! ego %\ld h a "p 9 its weal?2 x makes !m p>tak]s 9 its prop]ty4 ,?r\gh prop]ty1 ) :i* x rew>ds ! individuals1 x tames !m2 b ?is rema9s its prop]ty1 & e "o has ! usufruct ( x only s long z he be>s 9 himself ! ego ( ! ,/ate1 or is a loyal memb] ( society2 9 ! opposite case ! prop]ty is confiscat$1 or made to melt away by vexati\s lawsuits4 ,! prop]ty1 !n1 is & rema9s ,/ate prop]ty1 n prop]ty ( ! ego4 ,t ! ,/ate does n arbitr>ily deprive ! individual ( :at he has f ! ,/ate means simply t ! ,/ate does n rob itself4 ,he :o is a ,/ate-ego1 i4 e4 a good citiz5 or subject1 holds 8 fief undi/urb$ z su* an ego1 n z be+ an ego ( 8 own4 ,accord+ to ! code1 prop]ty is :at ,i call m9e by virtue ( ,god & law4 ,b x is m9e by virtue ( ,god & law only s long z--! ,/ate has no?+ aga9/ x4 ,9 expropriations1 dis>mam5ts1 & ! l 7z1 e4 g41 ! ex*equ] confiscates inh]itances if ! heirs d n put 9 an appe>ance e>ly en\gh7 h[ pla9ly ! else-veil$ pr9ciple t only ! p1 ! ,/ate1 is proprietor1 :ile ! individual is fe(fee1 /rikes ! eye6 ,! ,/ate1 ,i mean to say1 _c int5d t anybody %\ld = 8 own sake h prop]ty or actually be ri*1 nay1 ev5 well-to-d2 x c ackn[l$ge no?+1 grant no?+ to me z me4 ,! ,/ate _c *eck paup]ism1 because ! pov]ty ( possession is a pov]ty ( me4 ,he :o is no?+ b :at *ance or ano!r--to wit1 ! ,/ate--makes out ( him also has q rightly no?+ b :at ano!r gives him4 ,& ?is o!r w give him only :at he des]ves1 i4 e4 :at he is wor? by s]vice4 ,x is n he t realizes a value f himself2 ! ,/ate realizes a value f him4 ,national economy busies itself mu* ) ?is subject4 ,x lies f> out beyond ! national1 h[ev]1 & goes beyond ! concepts & horizon ( ! ,/ate1 :i* kn[s only ,/ate prop]ty & c di/ribute no?+ else4 ,= ?is reason x b9ds ! possession ( prop]ty to conditions1--z x b9ds ev]y?+ to !m1 e4 g4 m>riage1 all[+ validity only to ! m>riage sanction$ by x1 & wre/+ ?is out ( my p[]4 ,b prop]ty is my prop]ty only :5 ,i hold x unconditionally3 only ,i1 z uncondition$ ego1 h prop]ty1 ent] a relation ( love1 c>ry on free trade4 ,! ,/ate has no anxiety ab\t me & m9e1 b ab\t itself & its3 ,i c\nt = some?+ to x only z its *ild1 z a son ( ! c\ntry2 z ego ,i am no?+ at all = x4 ,= ! ,/ate's und]/&+1 :at befalls me z ego is some?+ accid5tal1 my weal? z well z my impov]i%m5t4 ,b1 if ,i ) all t is m9e am an accid5t 9 ! ,/ate's eyes1 ?is proves t x _c compreh5d me3 ,i g beyond its concepts1 or1 its und]/&+ is too limit$ to compreh5d me4 ,!re=e x _c d any?+ = me ei!r4 ,paup]ism is ! valuelessness ( me1 ! ph5om5on t ,i _c realize value f myself4 ,= ?is reason ,/ate & paup]ism are "o & ! same4 ,! ,/ate does n let me come to my value1 & cont9ues 9 exi/5ce only ?r\gh my valuelessness3 x is =ev] int5t on gett+ b5efit f me1 i4 e4 exploit+ me1 turn+ me to acc\nt1 us+ me up1 ev5 if ! use x gets f me consi/s only 9 my supply+ a proles 7prolt>iat72 x wants me to be its creature4 ,paup]ism c be remov$ only :5 ,i z ego realize value f myself1 :5 ,i give my own self value1 & make my price myself4 ,i mu/ rise 9 revolt to rise 9 ! _w4 ,:at ,i produce1 fl\r1 l951 or iron & coal1 :i* ,i toilsomely w9 f ! e>?1 etc41 is my "w t ,i want to realize value f4 ,b !n ,i may long compla9 t ,i am n paid = my "w accord+ to its value3 ! pay] w n li/5 to me1 & ! ,/ate likewise w ma9ta9 an apa!tic attitude s long z x does n ?9k x mu/ appease me t ,i may n break out ) my dread$ might4 ,b ?is appeas+ w be all1 &1 if x comes into my head to ask = m1 ! ,/ate turns aga9/ me ) all ! =ce ( its lion-paws & eagle-claws3 = x is ! k+ ( bea/s1 x is lion & eagle4 ,if ,i refuse to be cont5t ) ! price t x fixes = my w>e & labor1 if ,i r aspire to det]m9e ! price ( my w>e myself1 i4 e4 to pay myself1 9 ! fir/ place ,i come into a conflict ) ! buy]s ( ! w>e4 ,if ?is 7 /ill$ by a mutual und]/&+1 ! ,/ate w\ld n readily make objections2 = h[ individuals get along ) ea* o!r tr\bles x little1 s long z !re9 !y d n get 9 its way4 ,its damage & its dang] beg9 only :5 !y d n agree1 b1 9 ! abs5ce ( a settlem5t1 take ea* o!r by ! hair4 ,! ,/ate _c endure t man /& 9 a direct relation to man2 x mu/ /ep betwe5 z--m$iator1 mu/--int]v5e4 ,:at ,*ri/ 01 :at ! sa9ts1 ! ,*ur* 71 ! ,/ate has become1--to wit1 m$iator4 ,x te>s man f man to put itself betwe5 !m z _s4 ,! labor]s :o ask = high] pay are treat$ z crim9als z soon z !y want to compel x4 ,:at are !y to d8 ,)\t compulsion !y don't get x1 & 9 compulsion ! ,/ate sees a self-help1 a det]m9ation ( price by ! ego1 a g5u9e1 free realization ( value f 8 prop]ty1 :i* x _c admit (4 ,:at !n are ! labor]s to d8 ,look to !mselves & ask no?+ ab\t ! ,/ate8-- -- ,b1 z is ! situation ) reg>d to my mat]ial "w1 s x is ) my intellectual too4 ,! ,/ate all[s me to realize value f all my ?\ghts & to f9d cu/om]s = !m 7,i d realize value f !m1 e4 g41 9 ! v fact t !y br+ me honor f ! li/5]s1 & ! l72 b only s long z my ?\ghts are--its ?\ghts4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 ,i h>bor ?\ghts t x _c approve 7i4 e4 make its own71 !n x does n all[ me at all to realize value f !m1 to br+ !m into ex*ange1 into comm]ce4 ,my ?\ghts are free only if !y are grant$ to me by ! ,/ate's grace1 i4 e4 if !y are ! ,/ate's ?\ghts4 ,x lets me philosophize freely only s f> z ,i approve myself a philosoph] ( ,/ate2 aga9/ ! ,/ate ,i mu/ n philosophize1 gladly z x tol]ates my help+ x out ( its defici5cies1 fur!r+ x4--,!re=e1 z ,i may behave only z an ego mo/ graci\sly p]mitt$ by ! ,/ate1 provid$ ) its te/imonial ( legitimacy & police pass1 s too x is n grant$ me to realize value f :at is m9e1 unless ?is proves to be its1 :i* ,i hold z fief f x4 ,my ways mu/ be its ways1 else x di/ra9s me2 my ?\ghts its ?\ghts1 else x /ops my m\?4 ,! ,/ate has no?+ to be m afraid ( ?an ! value ( me1 & no?+ mu/ x m c>efully gu>d aga9/ ?an e occasion t (f]s itself to me = realiz+ value f myself4 ,i am ! deadly enemy ( ! ,/ate1 :i* always hov]s betwe5 ! alt]natives1 x or ,i4 ,!re=e x /rictly insi/s n only on n lett+ me h a /&+1 b also on keep+ d[n :at is m9e4 ,9 ! ,/ate !re is no--prop]ty1 i4 e4 no prop]ty ( ! individual1 b only ,/ate prop]ty4 ,only ?r\gh ! ,/ate h ,i :at ,i h1 z ,i am only ?r\gh x :at ,i am4 ,my private prop]ty is only t :i* ! ,/ate leaves to me ( its1 cutt+ (f o!rs f x 7depriv+ !m1 mak+ x private72 x is ,/ate prop]ty4 ,b1 9 opposition to ! ,/ate1 ,i feel m & m cle>ly t !re is /ill left me a great might1 ! might ov] myself1 i4 e4 ov] ev]y?+ t p]ta9s only to me & t exi/s only 9 be+ my own4 ,:at d ,i d if my ways are no long] its ways1 my ?\ghts no long] its ?\ghts8 ,i look to myself1 & ask no?+ ab\t x6 ,9 my ?\ghts1 :i* ,i get sanction$ by no ass5t1 grant1 or grace1 ,i h my real prop]ty1 a prop]ty ) :i* ,i c trade4 ,= z m9e !y are my creatures1 & ,i am 9 a position to give !m away 9 return = o!r ?\ghts3 ,i give !m up & take 9 ex*ange = !m o!rs1 :i* !n are my new pur*as$ prop]ty4 ,:at !n is my prop]ty8 ,no?+ b :at is 9 my p[]6 ,to :at prop]ty am ,i entitl$8 ,to e prop]ty to :i* ,i--emp[] myself4#aha ,i give myself ! "r ( prop]ty 9 tak+ prop]ty to myself1 or giv+ myself ! proprietor's p[]1 full p[]1 emp[]m5t4 ,ev]y?+ ov] :i* ,i h might t _c be torn f me rema9s my prop]ty2 well1 !n let might decide ab\t prop]ty1 & ,i w expect ev]y?+ f my might6 ,ali5 might1 might t ,i leave to ano!r1 makes me an own$ slave3 !n let my own might make me an own]4 ,let me !n )draw ! might t ,i h conc$$ to o!rs out ( ignorance reg>d+ ! /r5g? ( my own might6 ,let me say to myself1 :at my might rea*es to is my prop]ty2 & let me claim z prop]ty ev]y?+ t ,i feel myself /rong en\gh to atta91 & let me ext5d my actual prop]ty z f> z ,i entitle1 i4 e4--emp[]1 myself to take4 ,"h egoism1 selfi%ness1 mu/ decide2 n ! pr9ciple ( love1 n love-motives l m]cy1 g5tl5ess1 good-nature1 or ev5 ju/ice & equity 7= ju/itia too is a ph5om5on (--love1 a product ( love73 love kn[s only sacrifices & dem&s self-sacrifice4 ,egoism does n ?9k ( sacrific+ any?+1 giv+ away any?+ t x wants2 x simply decides1 ,:at ,i want ,i mu/ h & w procure4 ,all attempts to enact rational laws ab\t prop]ty h put out f ! bay ( love into a desolate sea ( regulations4 ,ev5 ,socialism & ,communism _c be except$ f ?is4 ,e "o is to be provid$ ) adequate means1 = :i* x is little to ! po9t :e!r "o sociali/ically f9ds !m /ill 9 a p]sonal prop]ty1 or communi/ically draws !m f ! community ( goods4 ,! individual's m9d 9 ?is rema9s ! same2 x rema9s a m9d ( dep5d5ce4 ,! di/ribut+ bo>d ( equity lets me h only :at ! s5se ( equity1 its lov+ c>e = all1 prescribes4 ,= me1 ! individual1 !re lies no less ( a *eck 9 collective weal? ?an 9 t ( individual o!rs2 nei!r t is m9e1 nor ?is3 :e!r ! weal? belongs to ! collectivity1 :i* conf]s "p ( x on me1 or to individual possessors1 is = me ! same con/ra9t1 z ,i _c decide ab\t ei!r ( ! two4 ,on ! contr>y1 ,communism1 by ! abolition ( all p]sonal prop]ty1 only presses me back /ill m into dep5d5ce on ano!r1 viz41 on ! g5]ality or collectivity2 &1 l\dly z x always attacks ! ,/ate1 :at x int5ds is itself aga9 a ,/ate1 a /atus1 a condition h9d]+ my free movem5t1 a sov]eign p[] ov] me4 ,communism rightly revolts aga9/ ! pressure t ,i exp]i5ce f individual proprietors2 b /ill m horrible is ! might t x puts 9 ! h&s ( ! collectivity4 ,egoism takes ano!r way to root out ! non-possess+ rabble4 ,x does n say3 ,wait = :at ! bo>d ( equity w--be/[ on y 9 ! "n ( ! collectivity 7= su* be/[al took place 9 ,/ates f ! mo/ anci5t times1 ea* receiv+ accord+ to 8 des]t1 & !re=e accord+ to ! measure 9 :i* ea* 0 able to des]ve x1 to acquire x by s]vice71 b3 ,take hold1 & take :at y require6 ,) ?is ! w> ( all aga9/ all is decl>$4 ,i alone decide :at ,i w h4 ,n[1 t is truly no new wisdom1 = self-seek]s h act$ s at all times6 ,n at all necess>y ei!r t ! ?+ be new1 if only consci\sness ( x is pres5t4 ,b ?is latt] w n be able to claim great age1 unless p]haps "o c\nts 9 ! ,egyptian & ,sp>tan law2 = h[ little curr5t x is appe>s ev5 f ! /ricture above1 :i* speaks ) contempt ( self-seek]s4 ,"o is to "k j ?is1 t ! proc$ure ( tak+ hold is n contemptible1 b manife/s ! pure de$ ( ! egoi/ at "o ) himself4 ,only :5 ,i expect nei!r f individuals nor f a collectivity :at ,i c give to myself1 only !n d ,i slip out ( ! sn>es (--love2 ! rabble ceases to be rabble only :5 x takes hold4 ,only ! dread ( tak+ hold1 & ! correspond+ puni%m5t !re(1 makes x a rabble4 ,only t tak+ hold is s91 crime1--only ?is dogma creates a rabble4 ,= ! fact t ! rabble rema9s :at x is1 x 7because x all[s validity to t dogma7 is to blame z well z1 m especially1 ^? :o self-seek+ly 7to give !m back _! favorite ^w7 dem& t ! dogma be respect$4 ,9 %ort1 ! lack ( consci\sness ( t new wisdom1 ! old consci\sness ( s91 alone be>s ! blame4 ,if m5 rea* ! po9t ( los+ respect = prop]ty1 e "o w h prop]ty1 z all slaves become free m5 z soon z !y no long] respect ! ma/] z ma/]4 ,unions w !n1 9 ?is matt] too1 multiply ! individual's means & secure 8 assail$ prop]ty4 ,accord+ to ! ,communi/s' op9ion ! commune %\ld be proprietor4 ,on ! contr>y1 ,i am proprietor1 & ,i only come to an und]/&+ ) o!rs ab\t my prop]ty4 ,if ! commune does n d :at suits me1 ,i rise aga9/ x & def5d my prop]ty4 ,i am proprietor1 b prop]ty is n sacr$4 ,i %\ld be m]ely possessor8 ,no1 hi!rto "o 0 only possessor1 secur$ 9 ! possession ( a p>cel by leav+ o!rs also 9 possession ( a p>cel2 b n[ ev]y?+ belongs to me1 ,i am proprietor ( ev]y?+ t ,i require & c get possession (4 ,if x is said sociali/ically1 society gives me :at ,i require1--!n ! egoi/ says1 ,i take :at ,i require4 ,if ! ,communi/s conduct !mselves z ragamuff9s1 ! egoi/ behaves z proprietor4 ,all swan-frat]nities1#ahb & attempts at mak+ ! rabble happy1 t spr+ f ! pr9ciple ( love1 mu/ misc>ry4 ,only f egoism c ! rabble get help1 & ?is help x mu/ give to itself &--w give to itself4 ,if x does n let itself be co]c$ into fe>1 x is a p[]4 ,p w\ld lose all respect if "o did n co]ce !m s into fe>1 says bugbe> ,law 9 ,d] ge/iefelte ,kat]4 ,prop]ty1 !re=e1 %\ld n & _c be aboli%$2 x mu/ r be torn f gho/ly h&s & become my prop]ty2 !n ! errone\s consci\sness1 t ,i _c entitle myself to z mu* z ,i require1 w vani%4-- ,b :at _c man require6 ,well1 :oev] requires mu*1 & und]/&s h[ to get x1 has at all times help$ himself to x1 z ,napoleon did ) ! ,cont95t & ,france ) ,algi]s4 ,h5ce ! exact po9t is t ! respectful rabble %\ld le>n at la/ to help itself to :at x requires4 ,if x rea*es out too f> = y1 :y1 !n def5d y\rselves4 ,y h no ne$ at all to good-he>t$ly--be/[ any?+ on x2 &1 :5 x le>ns to "k itself1 x--or r3 :oev] ( ! rabble le>ns to "k himself1 he--ca/s (f ! rabble-quality 9 refus+ y\r alms ) ?anks4 ,b x rema9s ridicul\s t y decl>e ! rabble s9ful & crim9al if x is n pleas$ to live f y\r favors because x c d some?+ 9 its own favor4 ,y\r be/[als *eat x & put x (f4 ,def5d y\r prop]ty1 !n y w be /rong2 if1 on ! o!r h&1 y want to reta9 y\r ability to be/[1 & p]haps actually h ! m political rights ! m alms 7poor-rates7 y c give1 ?is w "w j z long z ! recipi5ts let y "w x4#ahc ,9 %ort1 ! prop]ty "q _c be solv$ s amicably z ! ,sociali/s1 yes1 ev5 ! ,communi/s1 dream4 ,x is solv$ only by ! w> ( all aga9/ all4 ,! poor become free & proprietors only :5 !y--rise4 ,be/[ ev] s mu* on !m1 !y w /ill always want m2 = !y want no?+ less ?an t at la/--no?+ m be be/[$4 ,x w be ask$1 ,b h[ !n w x be :5 ! h-nots take he>t8 ,( :at sort is ! settlem5t to be8 ,"o might z well ask t ,i ca/ a *ild's nativity4 ,:at a slave w d z soon z he has brok5 8 fett]s1 "o mu/--await4 ,9 ,kais]'s pamphlet1 wor?less = lack ( =m z well z sub/ance 7,die ,p]so5li*keit des ,eig5tuem]s 9 ,bezug auf d5 ,socialismus und ,communismus1 etc471 he hopes f ! ,/ate t x w br+ ab\t a level+ ( prop]ty4 ,always ! ,/ate6 ,h]r ,papa6 ,z ! ,*ur* 0 proclaim$ & look$ ^u z ! "m ( believ]s1 s ! ,/ate has altoge!r ! face ( ! provid5t fa!r4 99 99 99 99 99 ,competition %[s itself mo/ /rictly connect$ ) ! pr9ciple ( civism4 ,is x any?+ else ?an equality 7galit78 ,& is n equality a product ( t same ,revolution :i* 0 br\ght on by ! commonalty1 ! middle classes8 ,z no "o is b>r$ f compet+ ) all 9 ! ,/ate 7except ! pr9ce1 because he repres5ts ! ,/ate itself7 & work+ himself up to _! height1 yes1 ov]?r[+ or exploit+ !m = 8 own advantage1 so>+ above !m & by /rong] ex]tion depriv+ !m ( _! favorable circum/ances1--?is s]ves z a cle> pro( t be=e ! ,/ate's judgm5t-seat e "o has only ! value ( a simple individual & may n c\nt on any favoritism4 ,outrun & outbid ea* o!r z mu* z y l & c2 t %all n tr\ble me1 ! ,/ate6 ,among y\rselves y are free 9 compet+1 y are competitors2 t is y\r social position4 ,b be=e me1 ! ,/ate1 y are no?+ b simple individuals6#ahd ,:at 9 ! =m ( pr9ciple or !ory 0 prop\nd$ z ! equality ( all has f\nd "h 9 competition its realization & practical c>ry+ out2 = galit is--free competition4 ,all are1 be=e ! ,/ate1--simple individuals2 9 society1 or 9 relation to ea* o!r1--competitors4 ,i ne$ be no?+ fur!r ?an a simple individual to be able to compete ) all o!rs aside f ! pr9ce & 8 family3 a fre$om :i* =m]ly 0 made impossible by ! fact t only by means ( "o's corporation1 & )9 x1 did "o enjoy any fre$om ( ef=t4 ,9 ! guild & feudality ! ,/ate is 9 an intol]ant & fa/idi\s attitude1 grant+ privileges2 9 competition & lib]alism x is 9 a tol]ant & indulg5t attitude1 grant+ only pat5ts 7lett]s assur+ ! applicant t ! bus9ess /&s op5 pat5t to him7 or concessions4 ,n[1 z ! ,/ate has ?us left ev]y?+ to ! applicants1 x mu/ come 9 conflict ) all1 because ea* & all are entitl$ to make application4 ,x w be /orm$1 & w g d[n 9 ?is /orm4 ,is free competition !n really free8 nay1 is x really a competition1--to wit1 "o ( p]sons1--z x gives itself out to be because on ?is title x bases its "r8 ,x orig9at$1 y "k1 9 p]sons becom+ free ( all p]sonal rule4 ,is a competition free :i* ! ,/ate1 ?is rul] 9 ! civic pr9ciple1 hems 9 by a ?\s& b>ri]s8 ,!re is a ri* manufactur] do+ a brilliant bus9ess1 & ,i %\ld l to compete ) him4 ,g ahead1 says ! ,/ate1 ,i h no objection to make to y\r p]son z competitor4 ,yes1 ,i reply1 b = t ,i ne$ a space = build+s1 ,i ne$ money6 ,t's bad2 b1 if y h no money1 y _c compete4 ,y mu/ n take any?+ f anybody1 = ,i protect prop]ty & grant x privileges4 ,free competition is n free1 because ,i lack ! ,,?+s = competition4 ,aga9/ my p]son no objection c be made1 b because ,i h n ! ?+s my p]son too mu/ /ep to ! re>4 ,& :o has ! necess>y ?+s8 ,p]haps t manufactur]8 ,:y1 f him ,i c\ld take !m away6 ,no1 ! ,/ate has !m z prop]ty1 ! manufactur] only z fief1 z possession4 ,b1 s9ce x is no use try+ x ) ! manufactur]1 ,i w compete ) t pr(essor ( jurisprud5ce2 ! man is a booby1 & ,i1 :o "k a hundr$ times m ?an he1 %all make 8 class-room empty4 ,h y /udi$ & graduat$1 fri5d8 ,no1 b :at ( t8 ,i und]/& abundantly :at is necess>y = in/ruction 9 t dep>tm5t4 ,sorry1 b competition is n 'free' "h4 ,aga9/ y\r p]son !re is no?+ to be said1 b ! ?+1 ! doctor's diploma1 is lack+4 ,& ?is diploma ,i1 ! ,/ate1 dem&4 ,ask me = x respectfully fir/2 !n we w see :at is to be done4 ,?is1 !re=e1 is ! fre$om ( competition4 ,! ,/ate1 my "l1 fir/ qualifies me to compete4 ,b d p]sons really compete8 ,no1 aga9 ?+s only6 ,moneys 9 ! fir/ place1 etc4 ,9 ! rivalry "o w always be left beh9d ano!r 7e4 g4 a poeta/] beh9d a poet74 ,b x makes a diff]5ce :e!r ! means t ! unlucky competitor lacks are p]sonal or mat]ial1 & likewise :e!r ! mat]ial means c be won by p]sonal en]gy or are to be obta9$ only by grace1 only z a pres5t2 z :51 e4 g41 ! poor] man mu/ leave1 i4 e4 pres5t1 to ! ri* man 8 ri*es4 ,b1 if ,i mu/ all along wait = ! ,/ate's approval to obta9 or to use 7e4 g4 9 ! case ( graduation7 ! means1 ,i h ! means by ! grace ( ! ,/ate4#ahe ,free competition1 !re=e1 has only ! foll[+ mean+3 ,to ! ,/ate all rank z its equal *ildr51 & e "o c scud & run to e>n ! ,/ate's goods & l>gess4 ,!re=e all d *ase aft] hav+s1 hold+s1 possessions 7be x ( money or (fices1 titles ( honor1 etc471 aft] ! ?+s4 ,9 ! m9d ( ! commonalty e "o is possessor or own]4 ,n[1 :5ce comes x t ! mo/ h 9 fact next to no?+8 ,f ?is1 t ! mo/ are already joyful ov] be+ possessors at all1 ev5 ?\gh x be ( "s rags1 z *ildr5 are joyful 9 _! fir/ tr\s]s or ev5 ! fir/ p5ny t is pres5t$ to !m4 ,m precisely1 h[ev]1 ! matt] is to be tak5 z foll[s4 ,lib]alism came =w>d at once ) ! decl>ation t x belong$ to man's ess5ce n to be prop]ty1 b proprietor4 ,z ! consid]ation "h 0 ab\t man1 n ab\t ! individual1 ! h[-mu* 7:i* =m$ exactly ! po9t ( ! individual's special int]e/7 0 left to him4 ,h5ce ! individual's egoism reta9$ room = ! free/ play 9 ?is h[-mu*1 & c>ri$ on an indefatigable competition4 ,h[ev]1 ! lucky egoism _h to become a snag 9 ! way ( ! less =tunate1 & ! latt]1 /ill keep+ its feet plant$ on ! pr9ciple ( humanity1 put =w>d ! "q z to ! h[-mu* ( possession1 & answ]$ x to ! effect t man mu/ h z mu* z he requires4 ,w x be possible = my egoism to let itself be satisfi$ ) t8 ,:at man requires furni%es by no means a scale = measur+ me & my ne$s2 = ,i may h use = less or m4 ,i mu/ r h s mu* z ,i am compet5t to appropriate4 ,competition suff]s f ! unfavorable circum/ance t ! means = compet+ are n at e "o's comm&1 because !y are n tak5 f p]sonality1 b f accid5t4 ,mo/ are )\t means1 & = ?is reason )\t goods4 ,h5ce ! ,sociali/s dem& ! means = all1 & aim at a society t %all (f] means4 ,y\r money value1 say !y1 we no long] recognize z y\r compet5ce2 y mu/ %[ ano!r compet5ce1--to wit1 y\r work+ =ce4 ,9 ! possession ( a prop]ty1 or z possessor1 man does c]ta9ly %[ himself z man2 x 0 = ?is reason t we let ! possessor1 :om we call$ proprietor1 keep 8 /&+ s long4 ,yet y possess ! ?+s only s long z y are n put out ( ?is prop]ty4 ,! possessor is compet5t1 b only s f> z ! o!rs are incompet5t4 ,s9ce y\r w>e =ms y\r compet5ce only s long z y are compet5t to def5d x 7i4 e41 z we are n compet5t to d any?+ ) x71 look ab\t y = ano!r compet5ce2 = we n[1 by our might1 surpass y\r alleg$ compet5ce4 ,x 0 an extraord9>ily l>ge ga9 made1 :5 ! po9t ( be+ reg>d$ z possessors 0 put ?r\gh4 ,!re9 bonds]vice 0 aboli%$1 & e "o :o till !n _h be5 b\nd to ! "l's s]vice1 & m or less _h be5 8 prop]ty1 n[ became a "l4 ,b h5ce=? y\r hav+1 & :at y h1 are no long] adequate & no long] recogniz$2 p] contra1 y\r work+ & y\r "w rise 9 value4 ,we n[ respect y\r subdu+ ?+s1 z we =m]ly did y\r possess+ !m4 ,y\r "w is y\r compet5ce6 ,y are "l or possessor only ( :at comes by "w1 n by inh]itance4 ,b z at ! "t ev]y?+ has come by inh]itance1 & e copp] t y possess be>s n a labor-/amp b an inh]itance /amp1 ev]y?+ mu/ be melt$ ov]4 ,b is my "w !n really1 z ! ,communi/s suppose1 my sole compet5ce8 or does n ?is consi/ r 9 ev]y?+ t ,i am compet5t =8 ,& does n ! work]s society itself h to conc$e ?is1 e4 g4 9 support+ also ! sick1 *ildr51 old m51--9 %ort1 ^? :o are incapable ( "w8 ,^! are /ill compet5t = a good deal1 e4 g4 to pres]ve _! life in/ead ( tak+ x4 ,if !y are compet5t to cause y to desire _! cont9u$ exi/5ce1 !y h a p[] ov] y4 ,to him :o ex]cis$ utt]ly no p[] ov] y1 y w\ld v\*safe no?+2 he might p]i%4 ,!re=e1 :at y are compet5t = is y\r compet5ce6 ,if y are compet5t to furni% pleasure to ?\s&s1 !n ?\s&s w pay y an honor>ium = x2 = x w\ld /& 9 y\r p[] to =be> do+ x1 h5ce !y mu/ pur*ase y\r de$4 ,if y are n compet5t to captivate any "o1 y may simply />ve4 ,n[ am ,i1 :o am compet5t = mu*1 p]*ance to h no advantage ov] ! less compet5t8 ,we are all 9 ! mid/ ( abundance2 n[ %all ,i n help myself z well z ,i c1 b only wait & see h[ mu* is left me 9 an equal division8 ,aga9/ competition !re rises up ! pr9ciple ( ragamuff9 society1--p>tition4 ,to be look$ ^u z a m]e "p1 "p ( society1 ! individual _c be>--because he is m2 8 uniqu5ess puts f x ?is limit$ conception4 ,h5ce he does n await 8 compet5ce f ! ,i %>+ ( o!rs1 & ev5 9 ! work]s' society !re arises ! misgiv+ t 9 an equal p>tition ! /rong w be exploit$ by ! weak2 he awaits 8 compet5ce r f himself1 & says n[1 ,:at ,i am compet5t to h1 t is my compet5ce4 ,:at compet5ce does n ! *ild possess 9 its smil+1 its play+1 its scream+6 9 %ort1 9 its m]e exi/5ce6 ,are y capable ( resi/+ its desire8 or d y n hold out to x1 z "m1 y\r brea/2 z fa!r1 z mu* ( y\r possessions z x ne$s8 ,x compels y1 !re=e x possesses :at y call y\rs4 ,if y\r p]son is ( consequ5ce to me1 y pay me ) y\r v exi/5ce2 if ,i am conc]n$ only ) "o ( y\r qualities1 !n y\r compliance1 p]haps1 or y\r aid1 has a value 7a money value7 = me1 & ,i pur*ase x4 ,if y d n "k h[ to give y\rself any o!r ?an a money value 9 my e/imation1 !re may arise ! case ( :i* hi/ory tells u1 t ,g]mans1 sons ( ! fa!rl&1 7 sold to ,am]ica4 ,%\ld ^? :o let !mselves be trad$ 9 be wor? m to ! sell]8 ,he pref]r$ ! ca% to ?is liv+ w>e t did n und]/& h[ to make itself preci\s to him4 ,t he discov]$ no?+ m valuable 9 x 0 assur$ly a defect ( 8 compet5ce2 b x takes a rogue to give m ?an he has4 ,h[ %\ld he %[ respect :5 he did n h x1 nay1 h>dly c\ld h x = su* a pack6 ,y behave egoi/ically :5 y respect ea* o!r nei!r z possessors nor z ragamuff9s or work]s1 b z a "p ( y\r compet5ce1 z useful bodies4 ,!n y w nei!r give any?+ to ! possessor 7proprietor7 = 8 possessions1 nor to him :o works1 b only to him :om y require4 ,! ,nor? ,am]icans ask !mselves1 ,d we require a k+8 & answ]1 ,n a f>?+ are he & 8 "w wor? to u4 ,if x is said t competition ?r[s e ?+ op5 to all1 ! expression is n accurate1 & x is bett] put ?us3 competition makes ev]y?+ pur*asable4 ,9 ab&on+#ahf x to !m1 competition leaves x to _! appraisal#ahg or _! e/imation1 & dem&s a price#ahh = x4 ,b ! w\ld-be buy]s mo/ly lack ! means to make !mselves buy]s3 !y h no money4 ,= money1 !n1 ! pur*asable ?+s are inde$ to be _h 7,= money ev]y?+ is to be _h671 b x is exactly money t is lack+4 ,:]e is "o to get money1 ?is curr5t or circulat+ prop]ty8 ,"k !n1 y h z mu* money#ahi z y h--might2 = y c\nt#aij = z mu* z y make y\rself c\nt =4 ,"o pays n ) money1 ( :i* !re may come a lack1 b ) 8 compet5ce1 by :i* alone we are compet5t2#aia = "o is proprietor only s f> z ! arm ( our p[] rea*es4 ,weitl+ has ?\ght out a new means ( paym5t1--"w4 ,b ! true means ( paym5t rema9s1 z always1 compet5ce4 ,) :at y h )9 y\r compet5ce y pay4 ,!re=e ?9k on ! enl>gem5t ( y\r compet5ce4 ,?is be+ admitt$1 !y are nev]!less "r on h& aga9 ) ! motto1 ,to ea* accord+ to 8 compet5ce6 ,:o is to give to me accord+ to my compet5ce8 ,society8 ,!n ,i %\ld h to put up ) its e/imation4 ,r1 ,i %all take accord+ to my compet5ce4 ,all belongs to all6 ,?is proposition spr+s f ! same unsub/antial !ory4 ,to ea* belongs only :at he is compet5t =4 ,if ,i say1 ,! _w belongs to me1 prop]ly t too is empty talk1 :i* has a mean+ only 9 s f> z ,i respect no ali5 prop]ty4 ,b to me belongs only z mu* z ,i am compet5t =1 or h )9 my compet5ce4 ,"o is n wor?y to h :at "o1 ?r\gh weakness1 lets be tak5 f him2 "o is n wor?y ( x because "o is n capable ( x4 ,!y raise a mighty upro> ov] ! wrong ( a ?\s& ye>s :i* is be+ committ$ by ! ri* aga9/ ! poor4 ,z if ! ri* 7 to blame = pov]ty1 & ! poor 7 n 9 l mann] responsible = ri*es6 ,is !re ano!r diff]5ce betwe5 ! two ?an t ( compet5ce & incompet5ce1 ( ! compet5t & incompet5t8 ,:]e91 pray1 does ! crime ( ! ri* consi/8 ,9 _! h>dhe>t$ness4 ,b :o !n h ma9ta9$ ! poor8 :o h c>$ = _! n\ri%m5t8 :o h giv5 alms1 ^? alms t h ev5 _! "n f m]cy 7eleemosyne78 ,h n ! ri* be5 m]ciful at all times8 are !y n to ?is day t5d]-he>t$1 z poor-taxes1 hospitals1 f\ndations ( all sorts1 etc41 prove8 ,b all ?is does n satisfy y6 ,d\btless1 !n1 !y are to %>e ) ! poor8 ,n[ y are dem&+ t !y %all aboli% pov]ty4 ,aside f ! po9t t !re might be h>dly "o among y :o w\ld act s1 & t ?is "o w\ld be a fool = x1 d ask y\rselves3 :y %\ld ! ri* let g _! fleeces & give up !mselves1 !reby pursu+ ! advantage ( ! poor r ?an _! own8 ,y1 :o h y\r ?al] daily1 are ri* above ?\s&s :o live on f\r gros*54 ,is x = y\r int]e/ to %>e ) ! ?\s&s1 or is x n r = !irs8-- -- ,) competition is connect$ less ! int5tion to d ! ?+ be/ ?an ! int5tion to make x z pr(itable1 z productive1 z possible4 ,h5ce p /udy to get into ! civil s]vice 7pot-boil+ /udy71 /udy cr++ & flatt]y1 r\t9e & acqua9tance ) bus9ess1 "w = appe>ances4 ,h5ce1 :ile x is app>5tly a matt] ( do+ good s]vice1 9 tru? only a good bus9ess & e>n+ ( money are look$ out =4 ,! job is done only o/5sibly = ! job's sake1 b 9 fact on acc\nt ( ! ga9 t x yields4 ,"o w\ld inde$ pref] n to be c5sor1 b "o wants to be--advanc$2 "o w\ld l to judge1 adm9i/]1 etc41 accord+ to 8 be/ convictions1 b "o is afraid ( transf]5ce or ev5 dismissal2 "o mu/1 above all ?+s1--live4 ,?us ^! go+s-on are a fight = de> life1 &1 9 gradation upw>d1 = m or less ( a good liv+4 ,& yet1 )al1 _! :ole r\nd ( toil & c>e br+s 9 = mo/ only bitt] life & bitt] pov]ty4 ,all ! bitt] pa9/ak+ = ?is6 ,re/less acquisition does n let u take brea?1 take a calm enjoym5t3 we d n get ! com=t ( our possessions4 ,b ! organization ( labor t\*es only su* labors z o!rs c d = u1 e4 g4 slaught]+1 tillage1 etc42 ! re/ rema9 egoi/ic1 because1 e4 g41 no "o c 9 y\r /ead elaborate y\r musical compositions1 c>ry out y\r projects ( pa9t+1 etc42 nobody c replace ,raphael's labors4 ,! latt] are labors ( a unique p]son1#aib :i* only he is compet5t to a*ieve1 :ile ! =m] des]v$ to be call$ human1 s9ce :at is anybody's own 9 !m is ( slight acc\nt1 & almo/ any man c be tra9$ to x4 ,n[1 z society c reg>d only labors = ! common b5efit1 human labors1 he :o does any?+ unique rema9s )\t its c>e2 nay1 he may f9d himself di/urb$ by its int]v5tion4 ,! unique p]son w "w himself =? out ( society all "r1 b society br+s =? no unique p]son4 ,h5ce x is at any rate helpful t we come to an agreem5t ab\t human labors1 t !y may n1 z "u competition1 claim all our "t & toil4 ,s f> ,communism w be> its fruits4 ,= be=e ! dom9ion ( ! commonalty ev5 t = :i* all m5 are qualifi$1 or c be qualifi$1 0 ti$ up to a few & )held f ! re/3 x 0 a privilege4 ,to ! commonalty x look$ equitable to leave free all t seem$ to exi/ = e man4 ,b1 because left#aic free1 x 0 yet giv5 to no "o1 b r left to ea* to be got hold ( by 8 human p[]4 ,by ?is ! m9d 0 turn$ to ! acquisition ( ! human1 :i* h5ce=? beckon$ to e "o2 & !re arose a movem5t :i* "o he>s s l\dly bemoan$ "u ! "n ( mat]ialism4 ,communism seeks to *eck its c\rse1 spread+ ! belief t ! human is n wor? s mu* discom=t1 &1 ) s5sible arrangem5ts1 c\ld be ga9$ )\t ! great exp5se ( "t & p[]s :i* has hi!rto seem$ requisite4 ,b = :om is "t to be ga9$8 ,= :at does man require m "t ?an is necess>y to refre% 8 we>i$ p[]s ( labor8 ,"h ,communism is sil5t4 ,= :at8 ,to take com=t 9 himself z ! unique1 aft] he has done 8 "p z man6 ,9 ! fir/ joy ov] be+ all[$ to /ret* out _! h&s t[>d ev]y?+ human1 p =got to want any?+ else2 & !y compet$ away vigor\sly1 z if ! possession ( ! human 7 ! goal ( all our wi%es4 ,b !y h run !mselves tir$1 & are gradually notic+ t possession does n give happ9ess4 ,!re=e !y are ?9k+ ( obta9+ ! necess>y by an easi] b>ga91 & sp5d+ on x only s mu* "t & toil z its indisp5sabl5ess exacts4 ,ri*es fall 9 price1 & cont5t$ pov]ty1 ! c>e-free ragamuff91 becomes ! s$uctive ideal4 ,%\ld su* human activities1 t e "o is confid5t ( 8 capacity =1 be highly sal>i$1 & s\ght = ) toil & exp5diture ( all life-=ces8 ,ev5 9 ! e-day =m ( spee*1 ,if ,i 7 m9i/]1 or ev5 ! 4441 !n x %\ld g q o!rwise1 t confid5ce expresses itself1--t "o holds himself capable ( play+ ! "p ( su* a dignit>y2 "o does get a p]ception t to ?+s ( ?is sort !re belongs n uniqu5ess1 b only a culture :i* is atta9able1 ev5 if n exactly by all1 at any rate by _m2 i4 e4 t = su* a ?+ "o ne$ only be an ord9>y man4 ,if we assume t1 z ord] belongs to ! ess5ce ( ! ,/ate1 s subord9ation too is f\nd$ 9 its nature1 !n we see t ! subord9ates1 or ^? :o h receiv$ pref]m5t1 disproportionately ov]*>ge & ov]rea* ^? :o are put 9 ! l[] ranks4 ,b ! latt] take he>t 7fir/ f ! ,sociali/ /&po9t1 b c]ta9ly ) egoi/ic consci\sness lat]1 ( :i* we w !re=e at once give _! spee* "s color+7 = ! "q1 ,by :at !n is y\r prop]ty secure1 y creatures ( pref]m5t8--& give !mselves ! answ]1 ,by our refra9+ f int]f]5ce6 ,& s by our protection6 ,& :at d y give u = x8 ,kicks & disda9 y give to ! common p2 police sup]vision1 & a cate*ism ) ! *ief s5t5ce ,respect :at is n y\rs1 :at belongs to o!rs6 respect o!rs1 & especially y\r sup]iors6 ,b we reply1 ,if y want our respect1 buy x = a price agreeable to u4 ,we w leave y y\r prop]ty1 if y give a due equival5t = ?is leav+4 ,really1 :at equival5t does ! g5]al 9 "t ( peace give = ! _m ?\s&s ( 8 ye>ly income8 ano!r = ! %e] hundr$-?\s&s & millions ye>ly8 ,:at equival5t d y give = our *ew+ potatoes & look+ calmly on :ile y swall[ oy/]s8 ,only buy ! oy/]s ( u z de> z we h to buy ! potatoes ( y1 !n y may g on eat+ !m4 ,or d y suppose ! oy/]s d n belong to u z mu* z to y8 ,y w make an outcry ov] viol5ce if we rea* out our h&s & help consume !m1 & y are "r4 ,)\t viol5ce we d n get !m1 z y no less h !m by do+ viol5ce to u4 ,b take ! oy/]s & h done ) x1 & let u consid] our ne>] prop]ty1 labor2 = ! o!r is only possession4 ,we di/ress ourselves twelve h\rs 9 ! sweat ( our face1 & y (f] u a few gros*5 = x4 ,!n take ! l = y\r labor too4 ,are y n will+8 ,y fancy t our labor is ri*ly repaid ) t wage1 :ile y\rs on ! o!r h& is wor? a wage ( _m ?\s&s4 ,b1 if y did n rate y\rs s high1 & gave u a bett] *ance to realize value f ours1 !n we might well1 if ! case dem&$ x1 br+ to pass /ill m important ?+s ?an y d = ! _m ?\s& ?al]s2 &1 if y got only su* wages z we1 y w\ld soon gr[ m indu/ri\s 9 ord] to receive m4 ,b1 if y r5d] any s]vice t seems to u wor? t5 & a hundr$ times m ?an our own labor1 :y1 !n y %all get a hundr$ times m = x too2 we1 on ! o!r h&1 ?9k also to produce = y ?+s = :i* y w requite u m highly ?an ) ! ord9>y day's wages4 ,we %all be will+ to get along ) ea* o!r all "r1 if only we h fir/ agre$ on ?is1--t nei!r any long] ne$s to--pres5t any?+ to ! o!r4 ,!n we may p]haps actually g s f> z to pay ev5 ! cripples & sick & old an appropriate price = n p>t+ f u by hung] & want2 =1 if we want !m to live1 x is fitt+ also t we--pur*ase ! fulfilm5t ( our w4 ,i say pur*ase1 & !re=e d n mean a wret*$ alms4 ,= _! life is ! prop]ty ev5 ( ^? :o _c "w2 if we 7no matt] = :at reason7 want !m n to )draw ?is life f u1 we c mean to br+ ?is to pass only by pur*ase2 nay1 we %all p]haps 7maybe because we l to h fri5dly faces ab\t u7 ev5 want a life ( com=t = !m4 ,9 %ort1 we want no?+ pres5t$ by y1 b nei!r w we pres5t y ) any?+4 ,= c5turies we h h&$ alms to y f good-he>t$--/upidity1 h dol$ out ! mite ( ! poor & giv5 to ! ma/]s ! ?+s t are--n ! ma/]s'2 n[ j op5 y\r wallet1 = h5ce=? our w>e rises 9 price q enorm\sly4 ,we d n want to take f y any?+1 any?+ at all1 only y are to pay bett] = :at y want to h4 ,:at !n h y8 ,i h an e/ate ( a ?\s& acres4 ,& ,i am y\r pl[man1 & w h5ce=? att5d to y\r fields only = "o ?al] a day wages4 ,!n ,i'll take ano!r4 ,y won't f9d any1 = we pl[m5 are no long] do+ o!rwise1 &1 if "o puts 9 an appe>ance :o takes less1 !n let him bew>e ( u4 ,!re is ! h\semaid1 %e too is n[ dem&+ z mu*1 & y w no long] f9d "o bel[ ?is price4 ,:y1 !n x is all ov] ) me4 ,n s fa/6 ,y w d\btless take 9 z mu* z we2 &1 if x %\ld n be s1 we w take (f s mu* t y %all h :]e) to live l u4 ,b ,i am accu/om$ to live bett]4 ,we h no?+ aga9/ t1 b x is n our look\t2 if y c cle> m1 g ahead4 ,are we to hire out "u rates1 t y may h a good liv+8 ,! ri* man always puts (f ! poor ) ! words1 ,:at does y\r want conc]n me8 ,see to x h[ y make y\r way ?r\gh ! _w2 t is y\r affair1 n m9e4 ,well1 let u let x be our affair1 !n1 & let u n let ! means t we h to realize value f ourselves be pilf]$ f u by ! ri*4 ,b y uncultur$ p really d n ne$ s mu*4 ,well1 we are tak+ some:at m 9 ord] t = x we may procure ! culture t we p]haps ne$4 ,b1 if y ?us br+ d[n ! ri*1 :o is !n to support ! arts & sci5ces h]eaft]8 ,oh1 well1 we mu/ make x up by numb]s2 we club toge!r1 t gives a nice little sum1--besides1 y ri* m5 n[ buy only ! mo/ ta/eless books & ! mo/ lam5table ,madonnas or a pair ( lively danc]'s legs4 ,o ill-/>r$ equality6 ,no1 my good old sir1 no?+ ( equality4 ,we only want to c\nt = :at we are wor?1 &1 if y are wor? m1 y %all c\nt = m "r along4 ,we only want to be wor? our price1 & ?9k to %[ ourselves wor? ! price t y w pay4 ,is ! ,/ate likely to be able to awak5 s secure a temp] & s =ceful a self-consci\sness 9 ! m5ial8 ,c x make man feel himself8 nay1 may x ev5 d s mu* z set ?is goal = itself8 ,c x want ! individual to recognize 8 value & realize ?is value f himself8 ,let u keep ! p>ts ( ! d\ble "q sep>ate1 & see fir/ :e!r ! ,/ate c br+ ab\t su* a ?+4 ,z ! unanimity ( ! pl[m5 is requir$1 only ?is unanimity c br+ x to pass1 & a ,/ate law w\ld be evad$ 9 a ?\s& ways by competition & 9 secret4 ,b c ! ,/ate be> ) x8 ,! ,/ate _c possibly be> ) p's suff]+ co]cion f ano!r ?an x2 x c\ld n1 !re=e1 admit ! self-help ( ! unanim\s pl[m5 aga9/ ^? :o want to engage = l[] wages4 ,suppose1 h[ev]1 t ! ,/ate made ! law1 & all ! pl[m5 7 9 accord ) x3 c\ld ! ,/ate be> ) x !n8 ,9 ! isolat$ case--yes2 b ! isolat$ case is m ?an t1 x is a case ( pr9ciple4 ,! "q !re9 is ( ! :ole range ( ! ego's self-realization ( value f himself1 & !re=e also ( 8 self-consci\sness aga9/ ! ,/ate4 ,s f> ! ,communi/s keep company2 b1 z self-realization ( value f self necess>ily directs itself aga9/ ! ,/ate1 s x does aga9/ society too1 & !re) rea*es out beyond ! commune & ! communi/ic--out ( egoism4 ,communism makes ! maxim ( ! commonalty1 t e "o is a possessor 7proprietor71 into an irrefragable tru?1 into a reality1 s9ce ! anxiety ab\t obta9+ n[ ceases & e "o has f ! />t :at he requires4 ,9 8 labor-=ce he has 8 compet5ce1 &1 if he makes no use ( x1 t is 8 fault4 ,! grasp+ & h\nd+ is at an end1 & no competition is left 7z s (t5 n[7 )\t fruit1 because ) e /roke ( labor an adequate supply ( ! ne$ful is br\ght into ! h\se4 ,n[ = ! fir/ "t "o is a real possessor1 because :at "o has 9 8 labor-=ce c no long] escape f him z x 0 cont9ually ?reat5+ to d "u ! sy/em ( competition4 ,"o is a c>e-free & assur$ possessor4 ,& "o is ?is precisely by seek+ 8 compet5ce no long] 9 a w>e1 b 9 8 own labor1 8 compet5ce = labor2 & !re=e by be+ a ragamuff91 a man ( only ideal weal?4 ,i1 h[ev]1 _c cont5t myself ) ! little t ,i scrape up by my compet5ce = labor1 because my compet5ce does n consi/ m]ely 9 my labor4 ,by labor ,i c p]=m ! (ficial functions ( a presid5t1 a m9i/]1 etc42 ^! (fices dem& only a g5]al culture1--to wit1 su* a culture z is g5]ally atta9able 7= g5]al culture is n m]ely t :i* e "o has atta9$1 b broadly t :i* e "o c atta91 & !re=e e special culture1 e4 g4 m$ical1 milit>y1 philological1 ( :i* no cultivat$ man believes t !y surpass 8 p[]s71 or1 broadly1 only a skill possible to all4 ,b1 ev5 if ^! (fices may ve/ 9 e "o1 yet x is only ! individual's unique =ce1 peculi> to him alone1 t gives !m1 s to speak1 life & significance4 ,t he does n manage 8 (fice l an ord9>y man1 b puts 9 ! compet5ce ( 8 uniqu5ess1 ?is he is n yet paid = :5 he is paid only 9 g5]al z an (ficial or a m9i/]4 ,if he has done x s z to e>n y\r ?anks1 & y wi% to reta9 ?is ?ankwor?y =ce ( ! unique "o1 y mu/ n pay him l a m]e man :o p]=m$ only :at 0 human1 b z "o :o accompli%es :at is unique4 ,d ! l ) y\r labor1 d6 ,!re _c be a g5]al s*$ule-price fix$ = my uniqu5ess z !re c = :at ,i d z man4 ,only = ! latt] c a s*$ule-price be set4 ,g "r on1 !n1 sett+ up a g5]al appraisal = human labors1 b d n deprive y\r uniqu5ess ( its des]t4 ,human or g5]al ne$s c be satisfi$ ?r\gh society2 = satisfaction ( unique ne$s y mu/ d "s seek+4 ,a fri5d & a fri5dly s]vice1 or ev5 an individual's s]vice1 society _c procure y4 ,& yet y w e mom5t be 9 ne$ ( su* a s]vice1 & on ! slighte/ occasions require somebody :o is helpful to y4 ,!re=e d n rely on society1 b see to x t y h ! :]e)al to--pur*ase ! fulfim5t ( y\r wi%es4 ,:e!r money is to be reta9$ among egoi/s8--,to ! old /amp an inh]it$ possession adh]es4 ,if y no long] let y\rselves be paid ) x1 x is ru9$3 if y d no?+ = ?is money1 x loses all p[]4 ,cancel ! inh]itance1 & y h brok5 (f ! executor's c\rt-seal4 ,= n[ ev]y?+ is an inh]itance1 :e!r x be already inh]it$ or await its heir4 ,if x is y\rs1 :]e=e d y let x be seal$ up f y8 :y d y respect ! seal8 ,b :y %\ld y n create a new money8 ,d y !n annihilate ! w>e 9 tak+ f x ! h]$it>y /amp8 ,n[1 money is a w>e1 & an ess5tial means or compet5ce4 ,= x protects aga9/ ! ossification ( res\rces1 keeps !m 9 flux & br+s to pass _! ex*ange4 ,if y "k a bett] m$ium ( ex*ange1 g ahead2 yet x w be a money aga94 ,x is n ! money t does y damage1 b y\r incompet5ce to take x4 ,let y\r compet5ce take effect1 collect y\rselves1 & !re w be no lack ( money--( y\r money1 ! money ( y\r /amp4 ,b work+ ,i d n call lett+ y\r compet5ce take effect4 ,^? :o are only look+ = "w & will+ to "w h>d are prep>+ = _! own selves ! infallible up%ot--to be out ( "w4 ,good & bad luck dep5d on money4 ,x is a p[] 9 ! b\rgeois p]iod = ?is reason1 t x is only woo$ on all h&s l a girl1 indissolubly w$d$ by nobody4 ,all ! romance & *ivalry ( woo+ = a de> object come to life aga9 9 competition4 ,money1 an object ( long+1 is c>ri$ (f by ! bold knights ( indu/ry4#aid ,he :o has luck takes home ! bride4 ,! ragamuff9 has luck2 he takes h] into 8 h\sehold1 society1 & de/roys ! virg94 ,9 8 h\se %e is no long] bride1 b wife2 & ) h] virg9ity h] family "n is also lo/4 ,z h\sewife ! maid5 ,money is call$ ,labor1 = ,labor is h] husb&'s "n4 ,%e is a possession ( h] husb&'s4 ,to br+ ?is figure to an end1 ! *ild ( ,labor & ,money is aga9 a girl1 an unw$d$ "o & !re=e ,money1 b ) ! c]ta9 desc5t f ,labor1 h] fa!r4 ,! =m ( ! face1 ! effigy1 be>s ano!r /amp4 ,f9ally1 z reg>ds competition once m1 x has a cont9u$ exi/5ce by ?is v means1 t all d n att5d to _! affair & come to an und]/&+ ) ea* o!r ab\t x4 ,bread1 e4 g41 is a ne$ ( all ! inhabitants ( a city2 !re=e !y might easily agree on sett+ up a public bak]y4 ,in/ead ( ?is1 !y leave ! furni%+ ( ! ne$ful to ! compet+ bak]s4 ,j s meat to ! but*]s1 w9e to ! w9e-deal]s1 etc4 ,aboli%+ competition is n equival5t to favor+ ! guild4 ,! diff]5ce is ?is3 ,9 ! guild bak+1 etc41 is ! affair ( ! guild-bro!rs2 9 competition1 ! affair ( *ance competitors2 9 ! union1 ( ^? :o require bak$ goods1 & !re=e my affair1 y\rs1 ! affair ( nei!r ! guildic nor ! concession>y bak]1 b ! affair ( ! unit$4 ,if ,i d n tr\ble myself ab\t my affair1 ,i mu/ be cont5t ) :at x pleases o!rs to v\*safe me4 ,to h bread is my affair1 my wi% & desire1 & yet p leave t to ! bak]s & hope at mo/ to obta9 ?r\gh _! wrangl+1 _! gett+ ahead ( ea* o!r1 _! rivalry1--9 %ort1 _! competition1--an advantage :i* "o c\ld n c\nt on 9 ! case ( ! guild-bro!rs :o 7 lodg$ entirely & alone 9 ! proprietor%ip ( ! bak+ fran*ise4--,:at e "o requires1 e "o %\ld also take a h& 9 procur+ & produc+2 x is 8 affair1 8 prop]ty1 n ! prop]ty ( ! guildic or concession>y ma/]4 ,let u look back once m4 ,! _w belongs to ! *ildr5 ( ?is _w1 ! *ildr5 ( m52 x is no long] ,god's _w1 b man's4 ,z mu* z e man c procure ( x1 let him call 82 only ! true man1 ! ,/ate1 human society or mank9d1 w look to x t ea* %all make no?+ else 8 own ?an :at he appropriates z man1 i4 e4 9 human fa%ion4 ,unhuman appropriation is t :i* is n cons5t$ to by man1 i4 e4 x is a crim9al appropriation1 z ! human1 vice v]sa1 is a rightful "o1 "o acquir$ 9 ! way ( law4 ,s !y talk s9ce ! ,revolution4 ,b my prop]ty is n a ?+1 s9ce ?is has an exi/5ce indep5d5t ( me2 only my might is my own4 ,n ?is tree1 b my might or control ov] x1 is :at is m9e4 ,n[1 h[ is ?is might p]v]sely express$8 ,!y say ,i h a "r to ?is tree1 or x is my rightful prop]ty4 ,s ,i h e>n$ x by might4 ,t ! might mu/ la/ 9 ord] t ! tree may also be held1--or bett]1 t ! might is n a ?+ exi/+ ( itself1 b has exi/5ce solely 9 ! mighty ego1 9 me ! mighty1--is =gott54 ,might1 l o!r ( my qualities 7e4 g4 humanity1 maje/y1 etc471 is exalt$ to some?+ exi/+ ( itself1 s t x /ill exi/s long aft] x has ceas$ to be my might4 ,?us trans=m$ into a gho/1 might is--"r4 ,?is et]naliz$ might is n ext+ui%$ ev5 ) my dea?1 b is transf]r$ or bequea!d4 ,?+s n[ really belong n to me1 b to "r4 ,on ! o!r side1 ?is is no?+ b a halluc9ation ( vision4 ,= ! individual's might becomes p]man5t & a "r only by o!rs jo9+ _! might ) 84 ,! delusion consi/s 9 _! believ+ t !y _c )draw _! might4 ,! same ph5om5on ov] aga92 might is sep>at$ f me4 ,i _c take back ! might t ,i gave to ! possessor4 ,"o has grant$ p[] ( attorney1 has giv5 away 8 p[]1 has r5\nc$ com+ to a bett] m9d4 ,! proprietor c give up 8 might & 8 "r to a ?+ by giv+ ! ?+ away1 squ&]+ x1 & ! l4 ,& we %\ld n be able likewise to let g ! might t we l5d to him8 ,! rightful man1 ! j1 desires to call no?+ 8 own t he does n h rightly or h ! "r to1 & !re=e only legitimate prop]ty4 ,n[1 :o is to be judge1 & adjudge 8 "r to him8 ,at la/1 surely1 ,man1 :o imp>ts to him ! rights ( man3 !n he c say1 9 an inf9itely broad] s5se ?an ,t]5ce1 humani nihil a me ali5um puto1 i4 e4 ! human is my prop]ty4 ,h[ev] he may g ab\t x1 s long z he occupies ?is /&po9t he _c get cle> ( a judge2 & 9 our "t ! multif>i\s judges t _h be5 select$ h set !mselves aga9/ ea* o!r 9 two p]sons at deadly enmity1--to wit1 9 ,god & ,man4 ,! "o p>ty appeal to div9e "r1 ! o!r to human "r or ! rights ( man4 ,s mu* is cle>1 t 9 nei!r case does ! individual d ! entitl+ himself4 ,j pick me out an action to-day t w\ld n be a violation ( "r6 ,e mom5t ! rights ( man are trampl$ "u foot by "o side1 :ile _! oppon5ts _c op5 _! m\? )\t utt]+ a blasphemy aga9/ div9e "r4 ,give an alms1 y mock at a "r ( man1 because ! relation ( begg> & b5efactor is an inhuman relation2 utt] a d\bt1 y s9 aga9/ a div9e "r4 ,eat dry bread ) cont5tm5t1 y violate ! "r ( man by y\r equanimity2 eat x ) discont5t1 y revile div9e "r by y\r rep9+4 ,!re is n "o among y :o does n commit a crime at e mom5t2 y\r spee*es are crimes1 & e h9drance to y\r fre$om ( spee* is no less a crime4 ,ye are crim9als altoge!r6 ,yet y are s only 9 t y all /& on ! gr\nd ( "r2 i4 e41 9 t y d n ev5 "k1 & und]/& h[ to value1 ! fact t y are crim9als4 ,inviolable or sacr$ prop]ty has gr[n on ?is v gr\nd3 x is a juridical concept4 ,a dog sees ! bone 9 ano!r's p[]1 & /&s (f only if x feels itself too weak4 ,b man respects ! o!r's "r to 8 bone4 ,! latt] action1 !re=e1 ranks z human1 ! =m] z brutal or egoi/ic4 ,& z "h1 s 9 g5]al1 x is call$ human :5 "o sees 9 ev]y?+ some?+ spiritual 7"h "r71 i4 e4 makes ev]y?+ a gho/ & takes 8 attitude t[>d x z t[>d a gho/1 :i* "o c inde$ sc>e away at its appe>ance1 b _c kill4 ,x is human to look at :at is individual n z individual1 b z a g5]ality4 ,9 nature z su* ,i no long] respect any?+1 b "k myself to be entitl$ to ev]y?+ aga9/ x2 9 ! tree 9 t g>d51 on ! o!r h&1 ,i mu/ respect ali5ness 7!y say 9 "o-sid$ fa%ion prop]ty71 ,i mu/ keep my h& (f x4 ,?is comes to an end only :5 ,i c inde$ leave t tree to ano!r z ,i leave my /ick1 etc41 to ano!r1 b d n 9 advance reg>d x z ali5 to me1 i4 e4 sacr$4 ,r1 ,i make to myself no crime ( fell+ x if ,i w1 & x rema9s my prop]ty1 h[ev] long ,i resign x to o!rs3 x is & rema9s m9e4 ,9 ! bank]'s =tune ,i z little see any?+ ali5 z ,napoleon did 9 ! t]ritories ( k+s3 we h no dread ( conqu]+ x1 & we look ab\t u also = ! means !reto4 ,we /rip (f f x1 !re=e1 ! _s ( ali5ness1 ( :i* we _h be5 afraid4 ,!re=e x is necess>y t ,i d n lay claim to any?+ m z man1 b to ev]y?+ z ,i1 ?is ,i2 & accord+ly to no?+ human1 b to m9e2 i4 e4 no?+ t p]ta9s to me z man1 b--:at ,i w & because ,i w x4 ,rightful1 or legitimate1 prop]ty ( ano!r w be only t :i* y are cont5t to recognize z su*4 ,if y\r cont5t ceases1 !n ?is prop]ty has lo/ legitimacy = y1 & y w laugh at absolute "r to x4 ,besides ! hi!rto discuss$ prop]ty 9 ! limit$ s5se1 !re is held up to our rev]5t he>t ano!r prop]ty aga9/ :i* we are f> less to s94 ,?is prop]ty consi/s 9 spiritual goods1 9 ! sanctu>y ( ! inn] nature4 ,:at a man holds sacr$1 no o!r is to gibe at2 because1 untrue z x may be1 & zeal\sly z "o may 9 lov+ & mode/ wise seek to conv9ce ( a true sanctity ! man :o adh]es to x & believes 9 x1 yet ! sacr$ itself is always to be honor$ 9 x3 ! mi/ak5 man does believe 9 ! sacr$1 ev5 ?\gh 9 an incorrect ess5ce ( x1 & s 8 belief 9 ! sacr$ mu/ at lea/ be respect$4 ,9 rud] times ?an ours x 0 cu/om>y to dem& a p>ticul> fai?1 & devotion to a p>ticul> sacr$ ess5ce1 & !y did n take ! g5tle/ way ) ^? :o believ$ o!rwise2 s9ce1 h[ev]1 fre$om ( belief spread itself m & m abroad1 ! jeal\s ,god & sole ,"l gradually melt$ into a pretty g5]al supreme be+1 & x satisfi$ humane tol]ance if only e "o rev]$ some?+ sacr$4 ,r$uces to ! human expression1 ?is sacr$ ess5ce is man himself & ! human4 ,) ! deceptive semblance z if ! human 7 altoge!r our own1 & free f all ! o!rworldl9ess ) :i* t div9e is ta9t$1--yes1 z if ,man 7 z mu* z ,i or y1--!re may arise ev5 ! pr\d fancy t ! talk is no long] ( a sacr$ ess5ce & t we n[ feel ourselves ev]y:]e at home & no long] 9 ! uncanny1#aie i4 e4 9 ! sacr$ & 9 sacr$ awe3 9 ! ec/asy ov] ,man discov]$ at la/ ! egoi/ic cry ( pa9 passes unhe>d1 & ! spook t has become s intimate is tak5 = our true ego4 ,b ,humanus is ! sa9t's "n 7see ,goe!71 & ! humane is only ! mo/ cl>ifi$ sanctity4 ,! egoi/ makes ! rev]se decl>ation4 ,= ?is precise reason1 because y hold some?+ sacr$1 ,i gibe at y2 &1 ev5 if ,i respect$ ev]y?+ 9 y1 y\r sanctu>y is precisely :at ,i %\ld n respect4 ,) ^! oppos$ views !re mu/ also be assum$ a contradictory relation to spiritual goods3 ! egoi/ insults !m1 ! religi\s man 7i4 e4 e "o :o puts 8 ess5ce above himself7 mu/ consi/5tly--protect !m4 ,b :at k9d ( spiritual goods are to be protect$1 & :at left unprotect$1 dep5ds entirely on ! concept t "o =ms ( ! supreme be+2 & he :o fe>s ,god1 e4 g41 has m to %elt] ?an he 7! lib]al7 :o fe>s ,man4 ,9 spiritual goods we are 79 di/9ction f ! s5su\s7 injur$ 9 a spiritual way1 & ! s9 aga9/ !m consi/s 9 a direct desecration1 :ile aga9/ ! s5su\s a purlo9+ or ali5ation takes place2 ! goods !mselves are robb$ ( value & ( consecration1 n m]ely tak5 away2 ! sacr$ is imm$iately compromis$4 ,) ! ^w irrev]5ce or flippancy is designat$ ev]y?+ t c be committ$ z crime aga9/ spiritual goods1 i4 e4 aga9/ ev]y?+ t is sacr$ = u2 & sc(f+1 revil+1 contempt1 d\bt1 & ! l1 are only diff]5t %ades ( crim9al flippancy4 ,t desecration c be practis$ 9 ! mo/ manifold wise is "h to be pass$ ov]1 & only t desecration is to be pref]5tially m5tion$ :i* ?reat5s ! sacr$ ) dang] ?r\gh an unre/rict$ press4 ,z long z respect is dem&$ ev5 = "o spiritual ess5ce1 spee* & ! press mu/ be en?rall$ 9 ! "n ( ?is ess5ce2 = j s long ! egoi/ might trespass aga9/ x by 8 utt]ances1 f :i* ?+ he mu/ be h9d]$ by due puni%m5t at lea/1 if "o does n pref] to take up ! m correct means aga9/ x1 ! prev5tive use ( police au?ority1 e4 g4 c5sor%ip4 ,:at a sigh+ = lib]ty ( ! press6 ,:at !n is ! press to be lib]at$ f8 ,surely f a dep5d5ce1 a belong+1 & a liability to s]vice6 ,b to lib]ate himself f t is e "o's affair1 & x may ) safety be assum$ t1 :5 y h deliv]$ y\rself f liability to s]vice1 t :i* y compose & write w also belong to y z y\r own in/ead ( hav+ be5 ?\ght & indit$ 9 ! s]vice ( "s p[]4 ,:at c a believ] 9 ,*ri/ say & h pr9t$1 t %\ld be fre] f t belief 9 ,*ri/ ?an he himself is8 ,if ,i _c or may n write some?+1 p]haps ! prim>y fault lies ) me4 ,little z ?is seems to hit ! po9t1 s ne> is ! application nev]!less to be f\nd4 ,by a press-law ,i draw a b\nd>y = my publications1 or let "o be drawn1 beyond :i* wrong & its puni%m5t foll[s4 ,i myself limit myself4 ,if ! press 0 to be free1 no?+ w\ld be s important z precisely its lib]ation f e co]cion t c\ld be put on x 9 ! "n ( a law4 ,&1 t x might come to t1 ,i my own self %\ld h to h absolv$ myself f ob$i5ce to ! law4 ,c]ta9ly1 ! absolute lib]ty ( ! press is l e absolute lib]ty1 a non5tity4 ,! press c become free f full _m a ?+1 b always only f :at ,i too am free f4 ,if we make ourselves free f ! sacr$1 if we h become graceless & lawless1 our words too w become s4 ,z little z we c be decl>$ cle> ( e co]cion 9 ! _w1 s little c our writ+ be )drawn f x4 ,b z free z we are1 s free we c make x too4 ,x mu/ !re=e become our own1 in/ead (1 z hi!rto1 s]v+ a spook4 ,p d n yet "k :at !y mean by _! cry = lib]ty ( ! press4 ,:at !y o/5sibly ask is t ! ,/ate %all set ! press free2 b :at !y are really aft]1 )\t kn[+ x !mselves1 is t ! press become free f ! ,/ate1 or cle> ( ! ,/ate4 ,! =m] is a petition to ! ,/ate1 ! latt] an insurrection aga9/ ! ,/ate4 ,z a petition = "r1 ev5 z a s]i\s dem&+ ( ! "r ( lib]ty ( ! press1 x presupposes ! ,/ate z ! giv]1 & c hope only = a pres5t1 a p]mission1 a *>t]+4 ,possible1 no d\bt1 t a ,/ate acts s s5selessly z to grant ! dem&$ pres5t2 b y may bet ev]y?+ t ^? :o receive ! pres5t w n "k h[ to use x s long z !y reg>d ! ,/ate z a tru?3 !y w n trespass aga9/ ?is sacr$ ?+1 & w call = a p5al press-law aga9/ e "o :o w\ld be will+ to d>e ?is4 ,9 a ^w1 ! press does n become free f :at ,i am n free f4 ,d ,i p]haps h]eby %[ myself an oppon5t ( ! lib]ty ( ! press8 ,on ! contr>y1 ,i only ass]t t "o w nev] get x if "o wants only x1 ! lib]ty ( ! press2 i4 e4 if "o sets out only = an unre/rict$ p]mission4 ,only beg "r along = ?is p]mission3 y may wait =ev] = x1 = !re is no "o 9 ! _w :o c\ld give x to y4 ,z long z y want to h y\rselves entitl$ to ! use ( ! press by a p]mission1 i4 e4 lib]ty ( ! press1 y live 9 va9 hope & compla9t4 ,nons5se6 ,:y1 y y\rself1 :o h>bor su* ?\ghts z /& 9 y\r book1 c un=tunately br+ !m to publicity only ?r\gh a lucky *ance or by /eal?2 nev]!less y w inveigh aga9/ "o's press+ & importun+ 8 own ,/ate till x gives ! refus$ p]mission to pr9t8 ,b an au?or ?us address$ w\ld p]haps--= ! impud5ce ( su* p goes f>--give ! foll[+ reply3 ,consid] well :at y say6 ,:at !n d ,i d to procure myself lib]ty ( ! press = my book8 ,d ,i ask = p]mission1 or d ,i n r1 )\t any "q ( legality1 seek a favorable occasion & grasp x 9 complete recklessness ( ! ,/ate & its wi%es8 ,i--! t]rify+ ^w mu/ be utt]$--,i *eat ! ,/ate4 ,y unconsci\sly d ! same4 ,f y\r tribunes y talk x into ! idea t x mu/ give up its sanctity & inviolability1 x mu/ lay itself b>e to ! attacks ( writ]s1 )\t ne$+ on t acc\nt to fe> dang]4 ,b y are impos+ on x2 = its exi/5ce is done = z soon z x loses its unapproa*abl5ess4 ,to y inde$ x might well accord lib]ty ( writ+1 z ,engl& has done2 y are believ]s 9 ! ,/ate & incapable ( writ+ aga9/ ! ,/ate1 h[ev] mu* y w\ld l to re=m x & 'rem$y its defects4' ,b :at if oppon5ts ( ! ,/ate avail$ !mselves ( free utt]ance1 & /orm$ out aga9/ ,*ur*1 ,/ate1 morals1 & ev]y?+ 'sacr$' ) inexorable reasons8 ,y w\ld !n be ! fir/1 9 t]rible agonies1 to call into life ! ,septemb] laws4 ,too late w\ld y !n rue ! /upidity t e>li] made y s ready to fool & palav] into compliance ! ,/ate1 or ! gov]nm5t ( ! ,/ate4--,b ,i prove by my act only two ?+s4 ,?is = "o1 t ! lib]ty ( ! press is always b\nd to 'favorable opportunities1' & accord+ly w nev] be an absolute lib]ty2 b secondly ?is1 t he :o w\ld enjoy x mu/ seek out &1 if possible1 create ! favorable opportunity1 avail+ himself ( 8 own advantage aga9/ ! ,/ate1 & c\nt+ himself & 8 w m ?an ! ,/ate & e 'sup]ior' p[]4 ,n 9 ! ,/ate1 b only aga9/ x1 c ! lib]ty ( ! press be c>ri$ ?r\gh2 if x is to be e/abli%$1 x is to be obta9$ n z ! consequ5ce ( a petition b z ! "w ( an insurrection4 ,e petition & e motion = lib]ty ( ! press is already an insurrection1 be x consci\s or unconsci\s3 a ?+ :i* ,phili/9e halfness alone w n & _c confess to itself until1 ) a %r9k+ %udd]1 x %all see x cle>ly & irrefutably by ! outcome4 ,= ! reque/$ lib]ty ( ! press has inde$ a fri5dly & well-mean+ face at ! beg9n+1 z x is n 9 ! lea/ m9d$ ev] to let ! 'insol5ce ( ! press' come into vogue2 b little by little its he>t gr[s m h>d5$1 & ! inf]5ce flatt]s its way 9 t really a lib]ty is n a lib]ty if x /&s 9 ! s]vice ( ! ,/ate1 ( morals1 or ( ! law4 ,a lib]ty inde$ f ! co]cion ( c5sor%ip1 x is yet n a lib]ty f ! co]cion ( law4 ,! press1 once seiz$ by ! lu/ = lib]ty1 always wants to gr[ fre]1 till at la/ ! writ] says to himself1 ,really ,i am n :olly free till ,i ask ab\t no?+2 & writ+ is free only :5 x is my own1 dictat$ to me by no p[] or au?ority1 by no fai?1 no dread2 ! press mu/ n be free--t is too little--x mu/ be m9e3--ownness ( ! press or prop]ty 9 ! press1 t is :at ,i w take4 ,:y1 lib]ty ( ! press is only p]mission ( ! press1 & ! ,/ate nev] w or c volunt>ily p]mit me to gr9d x to no?+ness by ! press4 ,let u n[1 9 conclusion1 bett]+ ! above language1 :i* is /ill vague1 ow+ to ! phrase 'lib]ty ( ! press1' r put x ?us3 ,lib]ty ( ! press1 ! lib]als' l\d dem&1 is assur$ly possible 9 ! ,/ate2 yes1 x is possible only 9 ! ,/ate1 because x is a p]mission1 & consequ5tly ! p]mitt] 7! ,/ate7 mu/ n be lack+4 ,b z p]mission x has its limit 9 ?is v ,/ate1 :i* surely %\ld n 9 reason p]mit m ?an is compatible ) itself & its welf>e3 ! ,/ate fixes = x ?is limit z ! law ( its exi/5ce & ( its ext5sion4 ,t "o ,/ate brooks m ?an ano!r is only a quantitative di/9ction1 :i* alone1 nev]!less1 lies at ! he>t ( ! political lib]als3 !y want 9 ,g]many1 e4 g41 only a 'm ext5d$1 broad] accordance ( free utt]ance4' ,! lib]ty ( ! press :i* is s\ght = is an affair ( ! p's1 & be=e ! p 7! ,/ate7 possesses x ,i may make no use ( x4 ,f ! /&po9t ( prop]ty 9 ! press1 ! situation is diff]5t4 ,let my p1 if !y w1 g )\t lib]ty ( ! press1 ,i w manage to pr9t by =ce or ruse2 ,i get my p]mission to pr9t only f--myself & my /r5g?4 ,if ! press is my own1 ,i z little ne$ a p]mission ( ! ,/ate = employ+ x z ,i seek t p]mission 9 ord] to bl[ my nose4 ,! press is my prop]ty f ! mom5t :5 no?+ is m to me ?an myself2 = f ?is mom5t ,/ate1 ,*ur*1 p1 society1 & ! l1 cease1 because !y h to ?ank = _! exi/5ce only ! disrespect t ,i h = myself1 & ) ! vani%+ ( ?is und]valuation !y !mselves are ext+ui%$3 !y exi/ only :5 !y exi/ above me1 exi/ only z p[]s & p[]-hold]s4 ,or c y imag9e a ,/ate ^: citiz5s "o & all ?9k no?+ ( x8 x w\ld be z c]ta9ly a dream1 an exi/5ce 9 seem+1 z 'unit$ ,g]many4' ,! press is my own z soon z ,i myself am my own1 a self-own$ man3 to ! egoi/ belongs ! _w1 because he belongs to no p[] ( ! _w4 ,) ?is my press might /ill be v unfree1 z e4 g41 at ?is mom5t4 ,b ! _w is l>ge1 & "o helps himself z well z he c4 ,if ,i 7 will+ to abate f ! prop]ty ( my press1 ,i c\ld easily atta9 ! po9t :]e ,i might ev]y:]e h z mu* pr9t$ z my f+]s produc$4 ,b1 z ,i want to ass]t my prop]ty1 ,i mu/ necess>ily sw9dle my enemies4 ',w\ld y n accept _! p]mission if x 7 giv5 y8' ,c]ta9ly1 ) joy2 = _! p]mission w\ld be to me a pro( t ,i _h fool$ !m & />t$ !m on ! road to ru94 ,i am n conc]n$ = _! p]mission1 b s mu* ! m = _! folly & _! ov]?r[4 ,i d n sue = _! p]mission z if ,i flatt]$ myself 7l ! political lib]als7 t we bo?1 !y & ,i1 c\ld make out peaceably alongside & ) ea* o!r1 yes1 probably raise & prop ea* o!r2 b ,i sue = x 9 ord] to make !m ble$ to dea? by x1 t ! p]mitt]s !mselves may cease at la/4 ,i act z a consci\s enemy1 ov]rea*+ !m & utiliz+ _! he$lessness4 ,! press is m9e :5 ,i recognize outside myself no judge :atev] ov] its utilization1 i4 e4 :5 my writ+ is no long] det]m9$ by morality or religion or respect = ! ,/ate laws or ! l1 b by me & my egoism6-- ,n[1 :at h y to reply to him :o gives y s impud5t an answ]8--,we %all p]haps put ! "q mo/ /rik+ly by phras+ x z foll[s3 ,^: is ! press1 ! p's 7,/ate's7 or m9e8 ,! politicals on _! side int5d no?+ fur!r ?an to lib]ate ! press f p]sonal & arbitr>y int]f]5ces ( ! possessors ( p[]1 )\t ?9k+ ( ! po9t t to be really op5 = ev]ybody x w\ld also h to be free f ! laws1 i4 e4 f ! p's 7,/ate's7 w4 ,!y want to make a p's affair ( x4 ,b1 hav+ become ! p's prop]ty1 x is /ill f> f be+ m9e2 r1 x reta9s = me ! subord9ate significance ( a p]mission4 ,! p plays judge ov] my ?\ghts2 x has ! "r ( call+ me to acc\nt = !m1 or1 ,i am responsible to x = !m4 ,jurors1 :5 _! fix$ ideas are attack$1 h j z h>d heads & he>ts z ! /iffe/ despots & _! s]vile (ficials4 ,9 ! ,lib]ale ,be/rebung5#aif ,e4 ,bau] ass]ts t lib]ty ( ! press is impossible 9 ! absoluti/ & ! con/itutional ,/ate1 :]eas 9 ! free ,/ate x f9ds its place4 ,"h1 ! /atem5t is1 x is recogniz$ t ! individual1 because he is no long] an individual b a memb] ( a true & rational g5]ality1 has ! "r to utt] 8 m9d4 ,s n ! individual1 b ! memb]1 has lib]ty ( ! press4 ,b1 if = ! purpose ( lib]ty ( ! press ! individual mu/ fir/ give pro( ( himself reg>d+ 8 belief 9 ! g5]ality1 ! p2 if he does n h ?is lib]ty ?r\gh might ( 8 own1--!n x is a p's lib]ty1 a lib]ty t he is inve/$ ) = ! sake ( 8 fai?1 8 memb]%ip4 ,! rev]se is ! case3 x is precisely z an individual t e "o has op5 to him ! lib]ty to utt] 8 m9d4 ,b he has n ! "r3 t lib]ty is assur$ly n 8 sacr$ "r4 ,he has only ! might2 b ! might alone makes him own]4 ,i ne$ no concession = ! lib]ty ( ! press1 d n ne$ ! p's cons5t to x1 d n ne$ ! "r to x1 nor any ju/ification4 ,! lib]ty ( ! press too1 l e lib]ty1 ,i mu/ take2 ! p1 z be+ ! sole judge1 _c give x to me4 ,x c put up ) ! lib]ty t ,i take1 or def5d itself aga9/ x2 give1 be/[1 grant x x _c4 ,i ex]cise x despite ! p1 purely z an individual2 i4 e4 ,i get x by fight+ ! p1 my--enemy1 & obta9 x only :5 ,i really get x by su* fight+1 i4 e4 take x4 ,b ,i take x because x is my prop]ty4 ,s&]1 aga9/ :om ,e4 ,bau] writes1 lays claim 7page #ii7 to ! lib]ty ( ! press z ! "r & ! lib]ty ( ! citiz5 9 ! ,/ate4 ,:at else does ,e4 ,bau] d8 ,to him also x is only a "r ( ! free citiz54 ,! lib]ty ( ! press is also dem&$ "u ! "n ( a g5]al human "r4 ,aga9/ ?is ! objection 0 well-f\nd$ t n e man knew h[ to use x rightly1 = n e individual 0 truly man4 ,nev] did a gov]nm5t refuse x to ,man z su*2 b ,man writes no?+1 = ! reason t he is a gho/4 ,x always refus$ x to individuals only1 & gave x to o!rs1 e4 g4 its organs4 ,if !n "o w\ld h x = all1 "o mu/ ass]t outright t x is due to ! individual1 me1 n to man or to ! individual s f> z he is man4 ,besides1 ano!r ?an a man 7e4 g4 a bea/7 c make no use ( x4 ,! ,fr5* gov]nm5t1 e4 g41 does n dispute ! lib]ty ( ! press z a "r ( man1 b dem&s f ! individual a security = 8 really be+ man2 = x assigns lib]ty ( ! press n to ! individual1 b to man4 ,"u ! exact pret5ce t x 0 n human1 :at 0 m9e 0 tak5 f me6 :at 0 human 0 left to me undim9i%$4 ,lib]ty ( ! press c br+ ab\t only a responsible press2 ! irresponsible proce$s solely f prop]ty 9 ! press4 99 99 99 99 99 ,= int]c\rse ) m5 an express law 7con=mity to :i* "o may v5ture at times s9fully to =get1 b ! absolute value ( :i* "o at no "t v5tures to d5y7 is plac$ =emo/ among all :o live religi\sly3 ?is is ! law--( love1 to :i* n ev5 ^? :o seem to fight aga9/ its pr9ciple1 & :o hate its "n1 h z yet become untrue2 = !y also /ill h love1 yes1 !y love ) a deep] & m sublimat$ love1 !y love man & mank9d4 ,if we =mulate ! s5se ( ?is law1 x w be ab\t z foll[s3 ,e man mu/ h a some?+ t is m to him ?an himself4 ,y are to put y\r private int]e/ 9 ! backgr\nd :5 x is a "q ( ! welf>e ( o!rs1 ! weal ( ! fa!rl&1 ( society1 ! common weal1 ! weal ( mank9d1 ! good cause1 & ! l6 ,fa!rl&1 society1 mank9d1 etc41 mu/ be m to y ?an y\rself1 & z aga9/ _! int]e/ y\r private int]e/ mu/ /& back2 = y mu/ n be an--egoi/4 ,love is a f>-rea*+ religi\s dem&1 :i* is n1 z might be suppos$1 limit$ to love to ,god & man1 b /&s =emo/ 9 e reg>d4 ,:atev] we d1 ?9k1 w1 ! gr\nd ( x is always to be love4 ,?us we may inde$ judge1 b only ) love4 ,! ,bible may assur$ly be criticis$1 & t v ?or\ghly1 b ! critic mu/ be=e all ?+s love x & see 9 x ! sacr$ book4 ,is ?is any?+ else ?an to say he mu/ n criticise x to dea?1 he mu/ leave x /&+1 & t z a sacr$ ?+ t _c be upset8--,9 our criticism on m5 too1 love mu/ rema9 ! un*ang$ key-note4 ,c]ta9ly judgm5ts t hatr$ inspires are n at all our own judgm5ts1 b judgm5ts ( ! hatr$ t rules u1 rancor\s judgm5ts4 ,b are judgm5ts t love inspires 9 u any m our own8 ,!y are judgm5ts ( ! love t rules u1 !y are lov+1 l5i5t judgm5ts1 !y are n our own1 & accord+ly n real judgm5ts at all4 ,he :o burns ) love = ju/ice cries out1 fiat ju/itia1 p]eat mundus6 ,he c d\btless ask & inve/igate :at ju/ice prop]ly is or dem&s1 & 9 :at x consi/s1 b n :e!r x is any?+4 ,x is v true1 ,he :o abides 9 love abides 9 ,god1 & ,god 9 him4 7,i ,john #d4 #af47 ,god abides 9 him1 he does n get rid ( ,god1 does n become godless2 & he abides 9 ,god1 does n come to himself & into 8 own home1 abides 9 love to ,god & does n become loveless4 ,god is love6 ,all times & all races recognize 9 ?is ^w ! c5tral po9t ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,god1 :o is love1 is an (fici\s ,god3 he _c leave ! _w 9 peace1 b wants to make x ble/4 ,god became man to make m5 div9e4#aig ,he has 8 h& 9 ! game ev]y:]e1 & no?+ happ5s )\t x2 ev]y:]e he has 8 be/ purposes1 8 incompreh5sible plans & decrees4 ,reason1 :i* he himself is1 is to be =w>d$ & realiz$ 9 ! :ole _w4 ,8 fa!rly c>e deprives u ( all indep5d5ce4 ,we c d no?+ s5sible )\t its be+ said1 ,god did t6 & c br+ ^u ourselves no mis=tune )\t he>+1 ,god orda9$ t2 we h no?+ t we h n f him1 he gave ev]y?+4 ,b1 z ,god does1 s does ,man4 ,god wants p]=ce to make ! _w ble/1 & ,man wants to make x happy1 to make all m5 happy4 ,h5ce e man wants to awak5 9 all m5 ! reason :i* he supposes 8 own self to h3 ev]y?+ is to be rational ?r\gh\t4 ,god torm5ts himself ) ! devil1 & ! philosoph] does x ) unreason & ! accid5tal4 ,god lets no be+ g its own gait1 & ,man likewise wants to make u walk only 9 human wise4 ,b :oso is full ( sacr$ 7religi\s1 moral1 humane7 love loves only ! spook1 ! true man1 & p]secutes ) dull m]cilessness ! individual1 ! real man1 "u ! phlegmatic legal title ( measures aga9/ ! un-man4 ,he f9ds x praisewor?y & indisp5sable to ex]cise pitilessness 9 ! h>%e/ measure2 = love to ! spook or g5]ality comm&s him to hate him :o is n gho/ly1 i4 e4 ! egoi/ or individual2 su* is ! mean+ ( ! r5[n$ love-ph5om5on t is call$ ju/ice4 ,! crim9ally arraign$ man c expect no =be>ance1 & no "o spreads a fri5dly veil ov] 8 unhappy nak$ness4 ,)\t emotion ! /]n judge te>s ! la/ rags ( excuse f ! body ( ! poor accus$2 )\t compassion ! jail] drags him into 8 damp abode2 )\t placability1 :5 ! "t ( puni%m5t has expir$1 he ?ru/s ! br&$ man aga9 among m51 8 good1 ,*ri/ian1 loyal bre?r56 :o contemptu\sly spit on him4 ,yes1 )\t grace a crim9al des]v+ ( dea? is l$ to ! scaffold1 & be=e ! eyes ( a jubilat+ cr[d ! appeas$ moral law celebrates its sublime--rev5ge4 ,= only "o c live1 ! moral law or ! crim9al4 ,:]e crim9als live unpuni%$1 ! moral law has fall52 &1 :]e ?is prevails1 ^? mu/ g d[n4 ,_! enmity is inde/ructible4 ,! ,*ri/ian age is precisely t ( m]cy1 love1 solicitude to h m5 receive :at is due !m1 yes1 to br+ !m to fulfil _! human 7div9e7 call+4 ,!re=e ! pr9ciple has be5 put =emo/ = int]c\rse1 t ?is & t is man's ess5ce & consequ5tly 8 call+1 to :i* ei!r ,god has call$ him or 7accord+ to ! concepts ( to-day7 8 be+ man 7! species7 calls him4 ,h5ce ! zeal = conv]sion4 ,t ! ,communi/s & ! humane expect f man m ?an ! ,*ri/ians d does n *ange ! /&po9t 9 ! lea/4 ,man %all get :at is human6 ,if x 0 en\gh = ! pi\s t :at 0 div9e became 8 "p1 ! humane dem& t he be n curtail$ ( :at is human4 ,bo? set !mselves aga9/ :at is egoi/ic4 ,( c\rse2 = :at is egoi/ic _c be accord$ to him or ve/$ 9 him 7a fief72 he mu/ procure x = himself4 ,love imp>ts ! =m]1 ! latt] c be giv5 to me by myself alone4 ,int]c\rse hi!rto has re/$ on love1 reg>dful behavior1 do+ = ea* o!r4 ,z "o ow$ x to himself to make himself bless$1 or ow$ himself ! bliss ( tak+ up into himself ! supreme ess5ce & br++ x to a vrit 7a tru? & reality71 s "o ow$ x to o!rs to help !m realize _! ess5ce & _! call+3 9 bo? cases "o ow$ x to ! ess5ce ( man to contribute to its realization4 ,b "o owes x nei!r to himself to make any?+ out ( himself1 nor to o!rs to make any?+ out ( !m2 = "o owes no?+ to 8 ess5ce & t ( o!rs4 ,int]c\rse re/+ on ess5ce is an int]c\rse ) ! spook1 n ) any?+ real4 ,if ,i hold int]c\rse ) ! supreme ess5ce1 ,i am n hold+ int]c\rse ) myself1 &1 if ,i hold int]c\rse ) ! ess5ce ( man1 ,i am n hold+ int]c\rse ) m54 ,! natural man's love becomes ?r\gh culture a comm&m5t4 ,b z comm&m5t x belongs to ,man z su*1 n to me2 x is my ess5ce1#aih ab\t :i* mu* ado#aii is made1 n my prop]ty4 ,man1 i4 e4 humanity1 pres5ts t dem& to me2 love is dem&$1 x is my duty4 ,in/ead1 !re=e1 ( be+ really won = me1 x has be5 won = ! g5]ality1 ,man1 z 8 prop]ty or peculi>ity3 x becomes man1 i4 e4 e man1 to love2 love is ! duty & call+ ( man1 etc4 ,consequ5tly ,i mu/ aga9 v9dicate love = myself1 & deliv] x out ( ! p[] ( ,man ) ! great ,m4 ,:at 0 orig9ally m9e1 b accid5tally m9e1 in/9ctively m9e1 ,i 0 inve/$ ) z ! prop]ty ( ,man2 ,i became fe(fee 9 lov+1 ,i became ! reta9] ( mank9d1 only a specim5 ( ?is species1 & act$1 lov+1 n z ,i1 b z man1 z a specim5 ( man1 i4 e4 humanly4 ,! :ole condition ( civilization is ! feudal sy/em1 ! prop]ty be+ ,man's or mank9d's1 n m9e4 ,a mon/r\s feudal ,/ate 0 f\nd$1 ! individual robb$ ( ev]y?+1 ev]y?+ left to man4 ,! individual _h to appe> at la/ z a s9n] ?r\gh & ?r\gh4 ,am ,i p]*ance to h no lively int]e/ 9 ! p]son ( ano!r1 are 8 joy & 8 weal n to lie at my he>t1 is ! enjoym5t t ,i furni% him n to be m to me ?an o!r enjoym5ts ( my own8 ,on ! contr>y1 ,i c ) joy sacrifice to him numb]less enjoym5ts1 ,i c d5y myself numb]less ?+s = ! enhancem5t ( 8 pleasure1 & ,i c haz>d = him :at )\t him 0 ! de>e/ to me1 my life1 my welf>e1 my fre$om4 ,:y1 x con/itutes my pleasure & my happ9ess to refre% myself ) 8 happ9ess & 8 pleasure4 ,b myself1 my own self1 ,i d n sacrifice to him1 b rema9 an egoi/ &--enjoy him4 ,if ,i sacrifice to him ev]y?+ t b = my love to him ,i %\ld keep1 t is v simple1 & ev5 m usual 9 life ?an x seems to be2 b x proves no?+ fur!r ?an t ?is "o passion is m p[]ful 9 me ?an all ! re/4 ,*ri/ianity too tea*es u to sacrifice all o!r passions to ?is4 ,b1 if to "o passion ,i sacrifice o!rs1 ,i d n on t acc\nt g s f> z to sacrifice myself1 nor sacrifice any?+ ( t :]eby ,i truly am myself2 ,i d n sacrifice my peculi> value1 my ownness4 ,:]e ?is bad case occurs1 love cuts no bett] figure ?an any o!r passion t ,i obey bl9dly4 ,! ambiti\s man1 :o is c>ri$ away by ambition & rema9s deaf to e w>n+ t a calm mom5t begets 9 him1 has let ?is passion gr[ up into a despot aga9/ :om he ab&ons all p[] ( dissolution3 he has giv5 up himself1 because he _c dissolve himself1 & consequ5tly _c absolve himself f ! passion3 he is possess$4 ,i love m5 too1--n m]ely individuals1 b e "o4 ,b ,i love !m ) ! consci\sness ( egoism2 ,i love !m because love makes me happy1 ,i love because lov+ is natural to me1 because x pleases me4 ,i "k no comm&m5t ( love4 ,i h a fell[-feel+ ) e feel+ be+1 & _! torm5t torm5ts1 _! refre%m5t refre%es me too2 ,i c kill !m1 n torture !m4 ,p] contra1 ! high-s\l$1 virtu\s ,phili/9e pr9ce ,rudolph 9 ,! ,my/]ies ( ,p>is1 because ! wick$ provoke 8 indignation1 plans _! torture4 ,t fell[-feel+ proves only t ! feel+ ( ^? :o feel is m9e too1 my prop]ty2 9 opposition to :i* ! pitiless deal+ ( ! righte\s man 7e4 g4 aga9/ not>y ,f]r&7 is l ! unfeel+ness ( t robb] :o cut (f or /ret*$ 8 prison]s' legs to ! measure ( 8 b$/ead3 ,rudolph's b$/ead1 :i* he cuts m5 to fit1 is ! concept ( ! good4 ,! feel+ = "r1 virtue1 etc41 makes p h>d-he>t$ & intol]ant4 ,rudolph does n feel l ! not>y1 b ! rev]se2 he feels t x s]ves ! rascal "r2 t is no fell[-feel+4 ,y love man1 !re=e y torture ! individual man1 ! egoi/2 y\r philan?ropy 7love ( m57 is ! torm5t+ ( m54 ,if ,i see ! lov$ "o suff]1 ,i suff] ) him1 & ,i "k no re/ till ,i h tri$ ev]y?+ to com=t & *e] him2 if ,i see him glad1 ,i too become glad ov] 8 joy4 ,f ?is x does n foll[ t suff]+ or joy is caus$ 9 me by ! same ?+ t br+s out ?is effect 9 him1 z is suffici5tly prov$ by e bodily pa9 :i* ,i d n feel z he does2 8 too? pa9s him1 b 8 pa9 pa9s me4 ,b1 because ,i _c be> ! tr\bl$ crease on ! belov$ =ehead1 = t reason1 & !re=e = my sake1 ,i kiss x away4 ,if ,i did n love ?is p]son1 he might g "r on mak+ creases1 !y w\ld n tr\ble me2 ,i am only driv+ away my tr\ble4 ,h[ n[1 has anybody or any?+1 :om & :i* ,i d n love1 a "r to be lov$ by me8 ,is my love fir/1 or is 8 "r fir/8 ,p>5ts1 k9sfolk1 fa!rl&1 nation1 native t[n1 etc41 f9ally fell[-m5 9 g5]al 7bro!rs1 frat]nity71 ass]t t !y h a "r to my love1 & lay claim to x )\t fur!r c]emony4 ,!y look ^u x z _! prop]ty1 & ^u me1 if ,i d n respect ?is1 z a robb] :o takes f !m :at p]ta9s to !m & is !irs4 ,i %\ld love4 ,if love is a comm&m5t & law1 !n ,i mu/ be educat$ into x1 cultivat$ up to x1 &1 if ,i trespass aga9/ x1 puni%$4 ,h5ce p w ex]cise z /rong a moral influ5ce z possible on me to br+ me to love4 ,& !re is no d\bt t "o c "w up & s$uce m5 to love z "o c to o!r passions1--e4 g41 if y l1 to hate4 ,hate runs ?r\gh :ole races m]ely because ! ance/ors ( ! "o belong$ to ! ,guelphs1 ^? ( ! o!r to ! ,ghibell9es4 ,b love is n a comm&m5t1 b1 l ea* ( my feel+s1 my prop]ty4 ,acquire1 i4 e4 pur*ase1 my prop]ty1 & !n ,i w make x ov] to y4 ,a *ur*1 a nation1 a fa!rl&1 a family1 etc41 t does n "k h[ to acquire my love1 ,i ne$ n love2 & ,i fix ! pur*ase price ( my love q at my pleasure4 ,selfi% love is f> di/ant f unselfi%1 my/ical1 or romantic love4 ,"o c love ev]y?+ possible1 n m]ely m51 b an object 9 g5]al 7w9e1 "o's fa!rl&1 etc474 ,love becomes bl9d & crazy by a mu/ tak+ x out ( my p[] 7infatuation71 romantic by a %\ld ent]+ into x1 i4 e4 ! object's becom+ sacr$ = me1 or my becom+ b\nd to x by duty1 consci5ce1 oa?4 ,n[ ! object no long] exi/s = me1 b ,i = x4 ,love is a possess$ness1 n z my feel+--z su* ,i r keep x 9 my possession z prop]ty--1 b ?r\gh ! ali5ness ( ! object4 ,= religi\s love consi/s 9 ! comm&m5t to love 9 ! belov$ a holy "o1 or to adh]e to a holy "o2 = unselfi% love !re are objects absolutely lovable = :i* my he>t is to beat1--e4 g4 fell[-m51 or my w$d$ mate1 k9sfolk1 etc4 ,holy love loves ! holy 9 ! belov$1 & !re=e ex]ts itself also to make ( ! belov$ m & m a holy "o 7e4 g4 a man74 ,! belov$ is an object t %\ld be lov$ by me4 ,he is n an object ( my love on acc\nt (1 because (1 or by1 my lov+ him1 b is an object ( love 9 & ( himself4 ,n ,i make him an object ( love1 b he is su* to beg9 )2 = x is "h irrelevant t he has become s by my *oice1 if s x be 7z ) a fiance1 a sp\se1 & ! l71 s9ce ev5 s he has 9 any case1 z ! p]son once *os51 obta9$ a "r ( 8 own to my love1 & ,i1 because ,i h lov$ him1 am "u obligation to love him =ev]4 ,he is !re=e n an object ( my love1 b ( love 9 g5]al3 an object t %\ld be lov$4 ,love app]ta9s to him1 is due to him1 or is 8 "r1 :ile ,i am "u obligation to love him4 ,my love1 i4 e4 ! toll ( love t ,i pay him1 is 9 tru? 8 love1 :i* he only collects f me z toll4 ,e love to :i* !re cl+s b ! smalle/ speck ( obligation is an unselfi% love1 &1 s f> z ?is speck rea*es1 a possess$ness4 ,he :o believes t he owes ! object ( 8 love any?+ loves romantically or religi\sly4 ,family love1 e4 g41 z x is usually und]/ood z piety1 is a religi\s love2 love ( fa!rl&1 prea*$ z patriotism1 likewise4 ,all our romantic love moves 9 ! same patt]n3 ev]y:]e ! hypocrisy1 or r self-deception1 ( an unselfi% love1 an int]e/ 9 ! object = ! object's sake1 n = my sake & m9e alone4 ,religi\s or romantic love is di/+ui%$ f s5sual love by ! diff]5ce ( ! object inde$1 b n by ! dep5d5ce ( ! relation to x4 ,9 ! latt] reg>d bo? are possess$ness2 b 9 ! =m] ! "o object is pr(ane1 ! o!r sacr$4 ,! dom9ion ( ! object ov] me is ! same 9 bo? cases1 only t x is "o "t a s5su\s "o1 ! o!r "t a spiritual 7gho/ly7 "o4 ,my love is my own only :5 x consi/s altoge!r 9 a selfi% & egoi/ic int]e/1 & :5 consequ5tly ! object ( my love is really my object or my prop]ty4 ,i owe my prop]ty no?+1 & h no duty to x1 z little z ,i might h a duty to my eye2 if nev]!less ,i gu>d x ) ! greate/ c>e1 ,i d s on my acc\nt4 ,antiquity lack$ love z little z d ,*ri/ian times2 ! god ( love is old] ?an ! ,god ( ,love4 ,b ! my/ical possess$ness belongs to ! mod]ns4 ,! possess$ness ( love lies 9 ! ali5ation ( ! object1 or 9 my p[]lessness z aga9/ its ali5ness & sup]ior p[]4 ,to ! egoi/ no?+ is high en\gh = him to humble himself be=e x1 no?+ s indep5d5t t he w\ld live = love ( x1 no?+ s sacr$ t he w\ld sacrifice himself to x4 ,! egoi/'s love rises 9 selfi%ness1 fl[s 9 ! b$ ( selfi%ness1 & empties into selfi%ness aga94 ,:e!r ?is c /ill be call$ love8 ,if y "k ano!r ^w = x1 g ahead & *oose x2 !n ! sweet ^w love may )] ) ! dep>t$ _w2 = ! pres5t ,i at lea/ f9d none 9 our ,*ri/ian language1 & h5ce /ick to ! old s\nd & love my object1 my--prop]ty4 ,only z "o ( my feel+s d ,i h>bor love2 b z a p[] above me1 z a div9e p[] 7,feu]ba*71 z a passion t ,i am n to ca/ (f1 z a religi\s & moral duty1 ,i--scorn x4 ,z my feel+ x is m9e2 z a pr9ciple to :i* ,i consecrate & v[ my s\l x is a dom9ator & div9e1 j z hatr$ z a pr9ciple is diabolical2 "o n bett] ?an ! o!r4 ,9 %ort1 egoi/ic love1 i4 e41 my love1 is nei!r holy nor unholy1 nei!r div9e nor diabolical4 ,a love t is limit$ by fai? is an untrue love4 ,! sole limitation t does n contradict ! ess5ce ( love is ! self-limitation ( love by reason1 intellig5ce4 ,love t scorns ! rigor1 ! law1 ( intellig5ce1 is !oretically a false love1 practically a ru9\s "o4#bjj ,s love is 9 its ess5ce rational6 ,s ?9ks ,feu]ba*2 ! believ]1 on ! contr>y1 ?9ks1 ,love is 9 its ess5ce believ+4 ,! "o inveighs aga9/ irrational1 ! o!r aga9/ unbeliev+1 love4 ,to bo? x c at mo/ rank z a spl5didum vitium4 ,d n bo? leave love /&+1 ev5 9 ! =m ( unreason & unbelief8 ,!y d n d>e to say1 irrational or unbeliev+ love is nons5se1 is n love2 z little z !y are will+ to say1 irrational or unbeliev+ te>s are n te>s4 ,b1 if ev5 irrational love1 etc41 mu/ c\nt z love1 & if !y are nev]!less to be unwor?y ( man1 !re foll[s simply ?is3 love is n ! highe/ ?+1 b reason or fai?2 ev5 ! unreasonable & ! unbeliev+ c love2 b love has value only :5 x is t ( a rational or believ+ p]son4 ,x is an illusion :5 ,feu]ba* calls ! rationality ( love its self-limitation2 ! believ] might ) ! same "r call belief its self-limitation4 ,irrational love is nei!r false nor ru9\s2 x does its s]vice z love4 ,t[>d ! _w1 especially t[>d m51 ,i am to assume a p>ticul> feel+1 & meet !m ) love1 ) ! feel+ ( love1 f ! beg9n+4 ,c]ta9ly1 9 ?is !re is reveal$ f> m free-w & self-det]m9ation ?an :5 ,i let myself be /orm$1 by way ( ! _w1 by all possible feel+s1 & rema9 expos$ to ! mo/ *eck]$1 mo/ accid5tal impressions4 ,i g to ! _w r ) a preconceiv$ feel+1 z if x 7 a prejudice & a preconceiv$ op9ion3 ,i h prescrib$ to myself 9 advance my behavior t[>d x1 &1 despite all its temptations1 feel & ?9k ab\t x only z ,i h once det]m9$ to4 ,aga9/ ! dom9ion ( ! _w ,i secure myself by ! pr9ciple ( love2 =1 :atev] may come1 ,i--love4 ,! ugly--e4 g4--makes a repulsive impression on me2 b1 det]m9$ to love1 ,i ma/] ?is impression z ,i d e antipa?y4 ,b ! feel+ to :i* ,i h det]m9$ &--condemn$ myself f ! />t is a n>r[ feel+1 because x is a pr$e/9$ "o1 ( :i* ,i myself am n able to get cle> or to decl>e myself cle>4 ,because preconceiv$1 x is a prejudice4 ,i no long] %[ myself 9 face ( ! _w1 b my love %[s itself4 ,! _w inde$ does n rule me1 b s mu* ! m inevitably does ! _s ( love rule me4 ,i h ov]come ! _w to become a slave ( ?is _s4 ,if ,i fir/ said1 ,i love ! _w1 ,i n[ add likewise3 ,i d n love x1 = ,i annihilate x z ,i annihilate myself2 ,i dissolve x4 ,i d n limit myself to "o feel+ = m51 b give free play to all t ,i am capable (4 ,:y %\ld ,i n d>e speak x out 9 all its gl>+ness8 ,yes1 ,i utilize ! _w & m56 ,) ?is ,i c keep myself op5 to e impression )\t be+ torn away f myself by "o ( !m4 ,i c love1 love ) a full he>t1 & let ! mo/ consum+ gl[ ( passion burn 9 my he>t1 )\t tak+ ! belov$ "o = any?+ else ?an ! n\ri%m5t ( my passion1 on :i* x ev] refre%es itself anew4 ,all my c>e = him applies only to ! object ( my love1 only to him :om my love requires1 only to him1 ! w>mly lov$4 ,h[ indiff]5t w\ld he be to me )\t ?is--my love6 ,i fe$ only my love ) him1 ,i utilize him = ?is only3 ,i enjoy him4 ,let u *oose ano!r conv5i5t example4 ,i see h[ m5 are frett$ 9 d>k sup]/ition by a sw>m ( gho/s4 ,if to ! ext5t ( my p[]s ,i let a bit ( daylight fall 9 on ! nocturnal spook]y1 is x p]*ance because love to y inspires ?is 9 me8 ,d ,i write out ( love to m58 ,no1 ,i write because ,i want to procure = my ?\ghts an exi/5ce 9 ! _w2 &1 ev5 if ,i =esaw t ^! ?\ghts w\ld deprive y ( y\r re/ & y\r peace1 ev5 if ,i saw ! bloodie/ w>s & ! fall ( _m g5]ations spr++ up f ?is se$ ( ?\ght1--,i w\ld nev]!less scatt] x4 ,d ) x :at y w & c1 t is y\r affair & does n tr\ble me4 ,y w p]haps h only tr\ble1 combat1 & dea? f x1 v few w draw joy f x4 ,if y\r weal lay at my he>t1 ,i %\ld act z ! *ur* did 9 )hold+ ! ,bible f ! laity1 or ,*ri/ian gov]nm5ts1 :i* make x a sacr$ duty = !mselves to protect ! common p f bad books4 ,b n only n = y\r sake1 n ev5 = tru?'s sake ei!r d ,i speak out :at ,i ?9k4 ,no-- ,i s+ z ! bird s+s ,t on ! b\gh alights2 ,! song t f me spr+s ,is pay t well requites4 ,i s+ because--,i am a s+]4 ,b ,i use#bja y = x because ,i--ne$#bjb e>s4 ,:]e ! _w comes 9 my way--& x comes 9 my way ev]y:]e--,i consume x to quiet ! hung] ( my egoism4 ,= me y are no?+ b--my food1 ev5 z ,i too am f$ ^u & turn$ to use by y4 ,we h only "o relation to ea* o!r1 t ( usabl5ess1 ( utility1 ( use4 ,we owe ea* o!r no?+1 = :at ,i seem to owe y ,i owe at mo/ to myself4 ,if ,i %[ y a *e]y air 9 ord] to *e] y likewise1 !n y\r *e]9ess is ( consequ5ce to me1 & my air s]ves my wi%2 to a ?\s& o!rs1 :om ,i d n aim to *e]1 ,i d n %[ x4 99 99 99 99 99 ,"o has to be educat$ up to t love :i* f\nds itself on ! ess5ce ( man1 or1 9 ! ecclesia/ical & moral p]iod1 lies ^u u z a comm&m5t4 ,9 :at fa%ion moral influ5ce1 ! *ief +r$i5t ( our education1 seeks to regulate ! int]c\rse ( m5 %all "h be look$ at ) egoi/ic eyes 9 "o example at lea/4 ,^? :o educate u make x _! conc]n e>ly to break u ( ly+ & to inculcate ! pr9ciple t "o mu/ always tell ! tru?4 ,if selfi%ness 7 made ! basis = ?is rule1 e "o w\ld easily und]/& h[ by ly+ he fools away t confid5ce 9 him :i* he hopes to awak5 9 o!rs1 & h[ correct ! maxim proves1 ,nobody believes a li> ev5 :5 he tells ! tru?4 ,yet1 at ! same "t1 he w\ld also feel t he _h to meet ) tru? only him :om he au?oriz$ to he> ! tru?4 ,if a spy walks 9 disguise ?r\gh ! ho/ile camp1 & is ask$ :o he is1 ! ask]s are assur$ly entitl$ to inquire aft] 8 "n1 b ! disguis$ man does n give !m ! "r to le>n ! tru? f him2 he tells !m :at he likes1 only n ! fact4 ,& yet morality dem&s1 ,?\ %alt n lie6 ,by morality ^? p]sons are ve/$ ) ! "r to expect ! tru?2 b by me !y are n ve/$ ) t "r1 & ,i recognize only ! "r t ,i imp>t4 ,9 a ga!r+ ( revolutioni/s ! police =ce _! way 9 & ask ! orator = 8 "n2 ev]ybody kn[s t ! police h ! "r to d s1 b !y d n h x f ! revolutioni/1 s9ce he is _! enemy2 he tells !m a false "n &--*eats !m ) a lie4 ,! police d n act s fooli%ly ei!r z to c\nt on _! enemies' love ( tru?2 on ! contr>y1 !y d n believe )\t fur!r c]emony1 b h ! que/ion$ individual id5tifi$ if !y c4 ,nay1 ! ,/ate ev]y:]e proce$s incr$ul\sly ) individuals1 because 9 _! egoism x recognizes its natural enemy2 x inv>iably dem&s a v\*]1 & he :o _c %[ v\*]s falls a prey to its inve/igat+ inquisition4 ,! ,/ate does n believe nor tru/ ! individual1 & s ( itself places itself ) him 9 ! conv5tion ( ly+2 x tru/s me only :5 x has conv9c$ itself ( ! tru? ( my /atem5t1 = :i* !re (t5 rema9s to x no o!r means ?an ! oa?4 ,h[ cle>ly1 too1 ?is 7! oa?7 proves t ! ,/ate does n c\nt on our cr$ibility & love ( tru?1 b on our int]e/1 our selfi%ness3 x relies on our n want+ to fall f\l ( ,god by a p]jury4 ,n[1 let "o imag9e a ,fr5* revolutioni/ 9 ! ye> #aghh1 :o among fri5ds let fall ! n[ well-kn[n phrase1 ! _w w h no re/ till ! la/ k+ is hang$ ) ! guts ( ! la/ prie/4 ,! k+ !n /ill _h all p[]1 &1 :5 ! utt]ance is betray$ by an accid5t1 yet )\t its be+ possible to produce witnesses1 confession is dem&$ f ! accus$4 ,is he to confess or n8 ,if he d5ies1 he lies &--rema9s unpuni%$2 if he confesses1 he is c&id &--is behead$4 ,if tru? is m ?an ev]y?+ else to him1 all "r1 let him die4 ,only a paltry poet c\ld try to make a trag$y out ( ! end ( 8 life2 = :at int]e/ is !re 9 see+ h[ a man succumbs f c[>dice8 ,b1 if he _h ! c\rage n to be a slave ( tru? & s9c]ity1 he w\ld ask some:at ?us3 ,:y ne$ ! judges "k :at ,i h spok5 among fri5ds8 ,if ,i _h wi%$ !m to "k1 ,i %\ld h said x to !m z ,i said x to my fri5ds4 ,i w n h !m "k x4 ,!y =ce !mselves into my confid5ce )\t my hav+ call$ !m to x & made !m my confidants2 !y w le>n :at ,i w keep secret4 ,come on !n1 y :o wi% to break my w by y\r w1 & try y\r arts4 ,y c torture me by ! rack1 y c ?reat5 me ) hell & et]nal damnation1 y c make me s n]veless t ,i swe> a false oa?1 b ! tru? y %all n press out ( me1 = ,i w lie to y because ,i h giv5 y no claim & no "r to my s9c]ity4 ,let ,god1 :o is tru?1 look d[n ev] s ?reat5+ly on me1 let ly+ come ev] s h>d to me1 ,i h nev]!less ! c\rage ( a lie2 &1 ev5 if ,i 7 we>y ( my life1 ev5 if no?+ appe>$ to me m welcome ?an y\r execution]'s sword1 y nev]!less %\ld n h ! joy ( f9d+ 9 me a slave ( tru?1 :om by y\r prie/ly arts y make a traitor to 8 w4 ,:5 ,i spoke ^? treasonable words1 ,i w\ld n h _h y "k any?+ ( !m2 ,i n[ reta9 ! same w1 & d n let myself be fright5$ by ! curse ( ! lie4 ,sigismund is n a mis]able caitiff because he broke 8 pr9cely ^w1 b he broke ! ^w because he 0 a caitiff2 he might h kept 8 ^w & w\ld /ill h be5 a caitiff1 a prie/-ridd5 man4 ,lu!r1 driv5 by a high] p[]1 became unfai?ful to 8 mona/ic v[3 he became s = ,god's sake4 ,bo? broke _! oa? z possess$ p]sons3 ,sigismund1 because he want$ to appe> z a s9c]e pr(essor ( ! div9e tru?1 i4 e4 ( ! true1 g5u9ely ,ca?olic fai?2 ,lu!r1 9 ord] to give te/imony = ! gospel s9c]ely & ) entire tru?1 ) body & s\l2 bo? became p]jur$ 9 ord] to be s9c]e t[>d ! high] tru?4 ,only1 ! prie/s absolv$ ! "o1 ! o!r absolv$ himself4 ,:at else did bo? obs]ve ?an :at is conta9$ 9 ^? apo/olic words1 ,?\ ha/ n li$ to m51 b to ,god8 ,!y li$ to m51 broke _! oa? be=e ! _w's eyes1 9 ord] n to lie to ,god1 b to s]ve him4 ,?us !y %[ u a way to deal ) tru? be=e m54 ,= ,god's glory1 & = ,god's sake1 a--brea* ( oa?1 a lie1 a pr9ce's ^w brok56 ,h[ w\ld x be1 n[1 if we *ang$ ! ?+ a little & wrote1 ,a p]jury & lie =--my sake8 ,w\ld n t be plead+ = e bas5ess8 ,x seems s assur$ly1 only 9 ?is x is altoge!r l ! = ,god's sake4 ,= 0 n e bas5ess committ$ = ,god's sake1 7 n all ! scaffolds fill$ = 8 sake & all ! auto-da-fes held = 8 sake1 0 n all /upefaction introduc$ = 8 sake8 & d !y n to-day /ill = ,god's sake fett] ! m9d 9 t5d] *ildr5 by religi\s education8 ,7 n sacr$ v[s brok5 = 8 sake1 & d n mission>ies & prie/s /ill g ar\nd e day to br+ ,jews1 hea!n1 ,prote/ants or ,ca?olics1 etc41 to treason aga9/ ! fai? ( _! fa!rs1--= 8 sake8 ,& t %\ld be worse ) ! = my sake8 ,:at !n does on my acc\nt mean8 ,!re p imm$iately ?9k ( fil?y lucre4 ,b he :o acts f love ( fil?y lucre does x on 8 own acc\nt inde$1 z !re is no?+ anyh[ t "o does n d = 8 own sake1--among o!r ?+s1 ev]y?+ t is done = ,god's glory2 yet he1 = :om he seeks ! lucre1 is a slave ( lucre1 n rais$ above lucre2 he is "o :o belongs to lucre1 ! money-bag1 n to himself2 he is n 8 own4 ,mu/ n a man :om ! passion ( av>ice rules foll[ ! comm&s ( ?is ma/]8 &1 if a weak good-natur$ness once beguiles him1 does ?is n appe> z simply an exceptional case ( precisely ! same sort z :5 pi\s believ]s are sometimes =sak5 by _! ,"l's guidance & ensn>$ by ! arts ( ! devil8 ,s an av>ici\s man is n a self-own$ man1 b a s]vant2 & he c d no?+ = 8 own sake )\t at ! same "t do+ x = 8 "l's sake1--precisely l ! godly man4 ,fam\s is ! brea* ( oa? :i* ,francis ,,ii committ$ aga9/ ,emp]or ,*>les ,v4 ,n lat]1 :5 he ripely weigh$ 8 promise1 b at once1 :5 he swore ! oa?1 ,k+ ,francis took x back 9 ?\ght z well z by a secret prote/ation docum5t>ily subscrib$ be=e 8 c\ncillors2 he utt]$ a p]jury a=e?\ght4 ,francis did n %[ himself dis9cl9$ to buy 8 release1 b ! price t ,*>les put on x seem$ to him too high & unreasonable4 ,ev5 ?\gh ,*>les behav$ himself 9 a sordid fa%ion :5 he s\ght to extort z mu* z possible1 x 0 yet %abby ( ,francis to want to pur*ase 8 fre$om = a l[] ransom2 & 8 lat] deal+s1 among :i* !re occurs yet a second brea* ( 8 ^w1 prove suffici5tly h[ ! huck/] _s held him en?rall$ & made him a %abby sw9dl]4 ,h[ev]1 :at %all we say to ! reproa* ( p]jury aga9/ him8 ,9 ! fir/ place1 surely1 ?is aga93 t n ! p]jury1 b 8 sordidness1 %am$ him2 t he did n des]ve contempt = 8 p]jury1 b made himself guilty ( p]jury because he 0 a contemptible man4 ,b ,francis's p]jury1 reg>d$ 9 itself1 dem&s ano!r judgm5t4 ,"o might say ,francis did n respond to ! confid5ce t ,*>les put 9 him 9 sett+ him free4 ,b1 if ,*>les _h really favor$ him ) confid5ce1 he w\ld h nam$ to him ! price t he consid]$ ! release wor?1 & w\ld !n h set him at lib]ty & expect$ ,francis to pay ! r$emption-sum4 ,*>les h>bor$ no su* tru/1 b only believ$ 9 ,francis's impot5ce & cr$ulity1 :i* w\ld n all[ him to act aga9/ 8 oa?2 b ,francis deceiv$ only ?is--cr$ul\s calculation4 ,:5 ,*>les believ$ he 0 assur+ himself ( 8 enemy by an oa?1 "r !re he 0 free+ him f e obligation4 ,*>les _h giv5 ! k+ cr$it = a piece ( /upidity1 a n>r[ consci5ce1 &1 )\t confid5ce 9 ,francis1 c\nt$ only on ,francis's /upidity1 i4 e4 consci5ti\sness3 he let him g f ! ,madrid prison only to hold him ! m securely 9 ! prison ( consci5ti\sness1 ! great jail built ab\t ! m9d ( man by religion3 he s5t him back to ,france lock$ fa/ 9 invisible *a9s1 :at wond] if ,francis s\ght to escape & saw$ ! *a9s ap>t8 ,no man w\ld h tak5 x amiss ( him if he _h secretly fl$ f ,madrid1 = he 0 9 an enemy's p[]2 b e good ,*ri/ian cries out ^u him1 t he want$ to loose himself f ,god's bonds too4 7,x 0 only lat] t ! pope absolv$ him f 8 oa?47 ,x is despicable to deceive a confid5ce t we volunt>ily call =?2 b x is no %ame to egoism to let e "o :o wants to get u into 8 p[] by an oa? ble$ to dea? by ! unsuccessfulness ( 8 untru/ful craft4 ,if y h want$ to b9d me1 !n le>n t ,i "k h[ to bur/ y\r bonds4 ,! po9t is :e!r ,i give ! confid] ! "r to confid5ce4 ,if ! pursu] ( my fri5d asks me :]e he has fl$ to1 ,i %all surely put him on a false trail4 ,:y does he ask precisely me1 ! pursu$ man's fri5d8 ,9 ord] n to be a false1 traitor\s fri5d1 ,i pref] to be false to ! enemy4 ,i might c]ta9ly1 9 c\rage\s consci5ti\sness1 answ] ,i w n tell 7s ,fi*te decides ! case72 by t ,i %\ld salve my love ( tru? & d = my fri5d z mu* z--no?+1 =1 if ,i d n mislead ! enemy1 he may accid5tally take ! "r /reet1 & my love ( tru? w\ld h giv5 up my fri5d z a prey1 because x h9d]$ me f !--c\rage = a lie4 ,he :o has 9 ! tru? an idol1 a sacr$ ?+1 mu/ humble himself be=e x1 mu/ n defy its dem&s1 n resi/ c\rage\sly2 9 %ort1 he mu/ r5\nce ! h]oism ( ! lie4 ,= to ! lie belongs n less c\rage ?an to ! tru?3 a c\rage t "y m5 are mo/ apt to be defective 91 :o w\ld r confess ! tru? & m\nt ! scaffold = x ?an conf\nd ! enemy's p[] by ! impud5ce ( a lie4 ,to !m ! tru? is sacr$1 & ! sacr$ at all times dem&s bl9d rev]5ce1 submission1 & self-sacrifice4 ,if y are n impud5t1 n mock]s ( ! sacr$1 y are tame & its s]vants4 ,let "o b lay a gra9 ( tru? 9 ! trap = y1 y peck at x to a c]ta9ty1 & ! fool is caught4 ,y w n lie8 ,well1 !n1 fall z sacrifices to ! tru? & become--m>tyrs6 ,m>tyrs6--= :at8 ,= y\rselves1 = self-own]%ip8 ,no1 = y\r goddess1--! tru?4 ,y "k only two s]vices1 only two k9ds ( s]vants3 s]vants ( ! tru? & s]vants ( ! lie4 ,!n 9 ,god's "n s]ve ! tru?6 ,o!rs1 aga91 s]ve ! tru? also2 b !y s]ve x 9 mod]ation1 & make1 e4 g41 a great di/9ction betwe5 a simple lie & a lie sworn to4 ,& yet ! :ole *apt] ( ! oa? co9cides ) t ( ! lie1 s9ce an oa?1 ev]ybody kn[s1 is only a /rongly assur$ /atem5t4 ,y consid] y\rselves entitl$ to lie1 if only y d n swe> to x besides8 ,"o :o is p>ticul> ab\t x mu/ judge & condemn a lie z %>ply z a false oa?4 ,b n[ !re has be5 kept up 9 morality an anci5t po9t ( controv]sy1 :i* is cu/om>ily treat$ ( "u ! "n ( ! lie ( necessity4 ,no "o :o d>es plead = ?is c consi/5tly put f him an oa? ( necessity4 ,if ,i ju/ify my lie z a lie ( necessity1 ,i %\ld n be s pusillanim\s z to rob ! ju/ifi$ lie ( ! /ronge/ corroboration4 ,:atev] ,i d1 :y %\ld ,i n d x entirely & )\t res]vation 7res]vatio m5talis78 ,if ,i once lie1 :y !n n lie completely1 ) entire consci\sness & all my might8 ,z a spy ,i %\ld h to swe> to ea* ( my false /atem5ts at ! enemy's dem&2 det]m9$ to lie to him1 %\ld ,i sudd5ly become c[>dly & undecid$ 9 face ( an oa?8 ,!n ,i %\ld h be5 ru9$ 9 advance = a li> & spy2 =1 y see1 ,i %\ld be volunt>ily putt+ into ! enemy's h&s a means to cat* me4--,! ,/ate too fe>s ! oa? ( necessity1 & = ?is reason does n give ! accus$ a *ance to swe>4 ,b y d n ju/ify ! ,/ate's fe>2 y lie1 b d n swe> falsely4 ,if1 e4 g41 y %[ "s "o a k9dness1 & he is n to "k x1 b he guesses x & tells y s to y\r face1 y d5y2 if he insi/s1 y say hone/ly1 no6 ,if x came to swe>+1 !n y w\ld refuse2 =1 f fe> ( ! sacr$1 y always /op half way4 ,aga9/ ! sacr$ y h no w ( y\r own4 ,y lie 9--mod]ation1 z y are free 9 mod]ation1 religi\s 9 mod]ation 7! cl]gy are n to encroa*2 ov] ?is po9t ! mo/ vapid ( controv]sies is n[ be+ c>ri$ on1 on ! "p ( ! univ]sity aga9/ ! *ur*71 mon>*ically dispos$ 9 mod]ation 7y want a mon>* limit$ by ! con/itution1 by a fundam5tal law ( ! ,/ate71 ev]y?+ nicely temp]$1 lukew>m1 half ,god's1 half ! devil's4 ,!re 0 a univ]sity :]e ! usage 0 t e ^w ( honor t mu/ be giv5 to ! univ]sity judge 0 look$ ^u by ! /ud5ts z null & void4 ,= ! /ud5ts saw 9 ! dem&+ ( x no?+ b a sn>e1 :i* !y c\ld n escape o!rwise ?an by tak+ away all its significance4 ,he :o at t same univ]sity broke 8 ^w ( honor to "o ( ! fell[s 0 infam\s2 he :o gave x to ! univ]sity judge d]id$1 9 union ) ^! v fell[s1 ! dupe :o fanci$ t a ^w _h ! same value among fri5ds & among foes4 ,x 0 less a correct !ory ?an ! con/ra9t ( practice t _h !re taught ! /ud5ts to act s1 z1 )\t t means ( gett+ out1 !y w\ld h be5 pitilessly driv5 to trea*]y aga9/ _! comrades4 ,b1 z ! means approv$ itself 9 practice1 s x has its !oretical probation too4 ,a ^w ( honor1 an oa?1 is "o only = him :om ,i entitle to receive x2 he :o =ces me to x obta9s only a =c$1 i4 e4 a ho/ile ^w1 ! ^w ( a foe1 :om "o has no "r to tru/2 = ! foe does n give u ! "r4 ,aside f ?is1 ! c\rts ( ! ,/ate d n ev5 recognize ! inviolability ( an oa?4 ,=1 if ,i _h sworn to "o :o comes "u exam9ation t ,i w\ld n decl>e any?+ aga9/ him1 ! c\rt w\ld dem& my decl>ation 9 spite ( ! fact t an oa? b9ds me1 &1 9 case ( refusal1 w\ld lock me up till ,i decid$ to become--an oa?-break]4 ,! c\rt absolves me f my oa?2--h[ magnanim\s6 ,if any p[] c absolve me f ! oa?1 ,i myself am surely ! v fir/ p[] t has a claim to4 ,z a curiosity1 & to rem9d u ( cu/om>y oa?s ( all sorts1 let place be giv5 "h to t :i* ,emp]or ,paul comm&$ ! captur$ ,poles 7,kosciusko1 ,potocki1 ,niemcewicz1 etc47 to take :5 he releas$ !m3 ,we n m]ely swe> fidelity & ob$i5ce to ! emp]or1 b also fur!r promise to p\r out our blood = 8 glory2 we obligate ourselves to discov] ev]y?+ ?reat5+ to 8 p]son or 8 empire t we ev] le>n2 we decl>e f9ally t1 9 :atev] "p ( ! e>? we may be1 a s+le ^w ( ! emp]or %all suffice to make u leave ev]y?+ & repair to him at once4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 "o doma9 ! pr9ciple ( love seems to h be5 long outso>$ by egoism1 & to be /ill 9 ne$ only ( sure consci\sness1 z x 7 ( victory ) a good consci5ce4 ,?is doma9 is speculation1 9 its d\ble manife/ation z ?9k+ & z trade4 ,"o ?9ks ) a w1 :atev] may come ( x2 "o speculates1 h[ev] _m may suff] "u our speculative und]tak+s4 ,b1 :5 x f9ally becomes s]i\s1 :5 ev5 ! la/ remnant ( religi\sness1 romance1 or humanity is to be done away1 !n ! pulse ( religi\s consci5ce beats1 & "o at lea/ pr(esses humanity4 ,! av>ici\s speculator ?r[s "s copp]s into ! poor-box & does good1 ! bold ?9k] consoles himself ) ! fact t he is work+ = ! advancem5t ( ! human race & t 8 deva/ation turns to ! good ( mank9d1 or1 9 ano!r case1 t he is s]v+ ! idea2 mank9d1 ! idea1 is to him t some?+ ( :i* he mu/ say1 ,x is m to me ?an myself4 ,to ?is day ?9k+ & trad+ h be5 done =--,god's sake4 ,^? :o = six days 7 trampl+ d[n ev]y?+ by _! selfi% aims sacrific$ on ! sev5? to ! ,"l2 & ^? :o de/roy$ a hundr$ good causes by _! reckless ?9k+ /ill did ?is 9 ! s]vice ( ano!r good cause1 & _h yet to ?9k ( ano!r--besides !mselves--to ^: good _! self-indulg5ce %\ld turn3 ( ! p1 mank9d1 & ! l4 ,b ?is o!r ?+ is a be+ above !m1 a high] or supreme be+2 & !re=e ,i say1 !y are toil+ = ,god's sake4 ,h5ce ,i c also say t ! ultimate basis ( _! actions is--love4 ,n a volunt>y love h[ev]1 n _! own1 b a tribut>y love1 or ! high] be+'s own 7i4 e4 ,god's1 :o himself is love72 9 %ort1 n ! egoi/ic1 b ! religi\s2 a love t spr+s f _! fancy t !y mu/ dis*>ge a tribute ( love1 i4 e4 t !y mu/ n be egoi/s4 ,if we want to deliv] ! _w f _m k9ds ( unfre$om1 we want ?is n on its acc\nt b on ours2 =1 z we are n _w-lib]ators by pr(ession & out ( love1 we only want to w9 x away f o!rs4 ,we want to make x our own2 x is n to be any long] own$ z s]f by ,god 7! *ur*7 nor by ! law 7,/ate71 b to be our own2 !re=e we seek to w9 x1 to captivate x1 &1 by meet+ x half-way & devot+ ourselves to x z to ourselves z soon z x belongs to u1 to complete & make sup]flu\s ! =ce t x turns aga9/ u4 ,if ! _w is ours1 x no long] attempts any =ce aga9/ u1 b only ) u4 ,my selfi%ness has an int]e/ 9 ! lib]ation ( ! _w1 t x may become--my prop]ty4 ,n isolation or be+ alone1 b society1 is man's orig9al /ate4 ,our exi/5ce beg9s ) ! mo/ intimate conjunction1 z we are already liv+ ) our "m be=e we brea!2 :5 we see ! light ( ! _w1 we at once lie on a human be+'s brea/ aga91 h] love cradles u 9 ! lap1 leads u 9 ! g-c>t1 & *a9s u to h] p]son ) a ?\s& ties4 ,society is our /ate ( nature4 ,& ?is is :y1 ! m we le>n to feel ourselves1 ! connection t 0 =m]ly mo/ intimate becomes ev] loos] & ! dissolution ( ! orig9al society m unmi/akable4 ,to h once aga9 = h]self ! *ild t once lay "u h] he>t1 ! "m mu/ fet* x f ! /reet & f ! mid/ ( its playmates4 ,! *ild pref]s ! int]c\rse t x ent]s into ) its fell[s to ! society t x has n ent]$ into1 b only be5 born 94 ,b ! dissolution ( society is int]c\rse or union4 ,a society does assur$ly arise by union too1 b only z a fix$ idea arises by a ?\ght1--to wit1 by ! vani%+ ( ! en]gy ( ! ?\ght 7! ?9k+ itself1 ?is re/less tak+ back all ?\ghts t make !mselves fa/7 f ! ?\ght4 ,if a union#bjc has cry/alliz$ into a society1 x has ceas$ to be a coalition2#bjd = coalition is an incessant self-unit+2 x has become a unit$ness1 come to a /&/ill1 deg5]at$ into a fixity2 x is--dead z a union1 x is ! corpse ( ! union or ! coalition1 i4 e4 x is--society1 community4 ,a /rik+ example ( ?is k9d is furni%$ by ! p>ty4 ,t a society 7e4 g4 ! society ( ! ,/ate7 dim9i%es my lib]ty (f5ds me little4 ,:y1 ,i h to let my lib]ty be limit$ by all sorts ( p[]s & by e "o :o is /rong]2 nay1 by e fell[-man2 &1 7 ,i ! autocrat ( all ! ,r4444441 ,i yet %\ld n enjoy absolute lib]ty4 ,b ownness ,i w n h tak5 f me4 ,& ownness is precisely :at e society has designs on1 precisely :at is to succumb to its p[]4 ,a society :i* ,i jo9 does inde$ take f me _m lib]ties1 b 9 return x af=ds me o!r lib]ties2 nei!r does x matt] if ,i myself deprive myself ( ?is & t lib]ty 7e4 g4 by any contract74 ,on ! o!r h&1 ,i want to hold jeal\sly to my ownness4 ,e community has ! prop5sity1 /rong] or weak] accord+ to ! fulness ( its p[]1 to become an au?ority to its memb]s & to set limits = !m3 x asks1 & mu/ ask1 = a subject's limit$ und]/&+2 x asks t ^? :o belong to x be subject to x1 be its subjects2 x exi/s only by subjection4 ,9 ?is a c]ta9 tol]ance ne$ by no means be exclud$2 on ! contr>y1 ! society w welcome improvem5ts1 corrections1 & blame1 s f> z su* are calculat$ = its ga93 b ! blame mu/ be well-mean+1 x may n be insol5t & disrespectful1--9 o!r words1 "o mu/ leave un9jur$1 & hold sacr$1 ! sub/ance ( ! society4 ,! society dem&s t ^? :o belong to x %all n g beyond x & exalt !mselves1 b rema9 )9 ! b\nds ( legality1 i4 e4 all[ !mselves only s mu* z ! society & its law all[ !m4 ,!re is a diff]5ce :e!r my lib]ty or my ownness is limit$ by a society4 ,if ! =m] only is ! case1 x is a coalition1 an agreem5t1 a union2 b1 if ru9 is ?reat5$ to ownness1 x is a p[] ( itself1 a p[] above me1 a ?+ unatta9able by me1 :i* ,i c inde$ admire1 adore1 rev]5ce1 respect1 b _c subdue & consume1 & t = ! reason t ,i am resign$4 ,x exi/s by my resignation1 my self-r5unciation1 my spiritlessness1#bje call$--,,humility4#bjf ,my humility makes its c\rage1#bjg my submissiv5ess gives x its dom9ion4 ,b 9 ref]5ce to lib]ty ,/ate & union are subject to no ess5tial diff]5ce4 ,! latt] c j z little come into exi/5ce1 or cont9ue 9 exi/5ce1 )\t lib]ty's be+ limit$ 9 all sorts ( ways1 z ! ,/ate is compatible ) unmeasur$ lib]ty4 ,limitation ( lib]ty is inevitable ev]y:]e1 = "o _c get rid ( ev]y?+2 "o _c fly l a bird m]ely because "o w\ld l to fly s1 = "o does n get free f 8 own weight2 "o _c live "u wat] z long z he likes1 l a fi%1 because "o _c d )\t air & _c get free f ?is indisp5sable necessity2 & ! l4 ,z religion1 & mo/ decid$ly ,*ri/ianity1 torm5t$ man ) ! dem& to realize ! unnatural & self-contradictory1 s x is to be look$ ^u only z ! true logical outcome ( t religi\s ov]/ra9+ & ov]wr\ghtness t f9ally lib]ty itself1 absolute lib]ty1 0 exalt$ into an ideal1 & ?us ! nons5se ( ! impossible _h to come gl>+ly to ! light4--,! union w assur$ly (f] a great] measure ( lib]ty1 z well z 7& especially because by x "o escapes all ! co]cion peculi> to ,/ate & society life7 admit ( be+ consid]$ z a new lib]ty2 b nev]!less x w /ill conta9 en\gh ( unfre$om & involunt>9ess4 ,= its object is n ?is--lib]ty 7:i* on ! contr>y x sacrifices to ownness71 b only ownness4 ,ref]r$ to ?is1 ! diff]5ce betwe5 ,/ate & union is great en\gh4 ,! =m] is an enemy & murd]] ( ownness1 ! latt] a son & co-work] ( x2 ! =m] a _s t w\ld be ador$ 9 _s & 9 tru?1 ! latt] my "w1 my product2 ! ,/ate is ! "l ( my _s1 :o dem&s fai? & prescribes to me articles ( fai?1 ! cre$ ( legality2 x ex]ts moral influ5ce1 dom9ates my _s1 drives away my ego to put itself 9 its place z my true ego1--9 %ort1 ! ,/ate is sacr$1 & z aga9/ me1 ! individual man1 x is ! true man1 ! _s1 ! gho/2 b ! union is my own creation1 my creature1 n sacr$1 n a spiritual p[] above my _s1 z little z any association ( :atev] sort4 ,z ,i am n will+ to be a slave ( my maxims1 b lay !m b>e to my cont9ual criticism )\t any w>rant1 & admit no bail at all = _! p]si/5ce1 s /ill less d ,i obligate myself to ! union = my future & pl$ge my s\l to x1 z is said to be done ) ! devil & is really ! case ) ! ,/ate & all spiritual au?ority2 b ,i am & rema9 m to myself ?an ,/ate1 ,*ur*1 ,god1 & ! l2 consequ5tly inf9itely m ?an ! union too4 ,t society :i* ,communism wants to f\nd seems to /& ne>e/ to coalition4 ,= x is to aim at ! welf>e ( all1 oh1 yes1 ( all1 cries ,weitl+ innum]able times1 ( all6 ,t does really look z if 9 x no "o ne$$ to take a back seat4 ,b :at !n w ?is welf>e be8 ,h all "o & ! same welf>e1 are all equally well (f ) "o & ! same ?+8 ,if t be s1 ! "q is ( ! true welf>e4 ,d we n ) ?is come "r to ! po9t :]e religion beg9s its dom9ion ( viol5ce8 ,*ri/ianity says1 ,look n on e>?ly toys1 b seek y\r true welf>e1 become--pi\s ,*ri/ians2 be+ ,*ri/ians is ! true welf>e4 ,x is ! true welf>e ( all1 because x is ! welf>e ( ,man z su* 7?is spook74 ,n[1 ! welf>e ( all is surely to be y\r & my welf>e too8 ,b1 if y & ,i d n look ^u t welf>e z our welf>e1 w c>e !n be tak5 = t 9 :i* we feel well8 ,on ! contr>y1 society has decre$ a welf>e z ! true welf>e2 &1 if ?is welf>e 7 call$ e4 g4 enjoym5t hone/ly work$ =1 b y pref]r$ enjoyable laz9ess1 enjoym5t )\t "w1 !n society1 :i* c>es = ! welf>e ( all1 w\ld wisely avoid c>+ = t 9 :i* y are well (f4 ,communism1 9 proclaim+ ! welf>e ( all1 annuls outright ! well-be+ ( ^? :o hi!rto liv$ on _! income f inve/m5ts & app>5tly felt bett] 9 t ?an 9 ! prospect ( ,weitl+'s /rict h\rs ( labor4 ,h5ce ! latt] ass]ts t ) ! welf>e ( ?\s&s ! welf>e ( millions _c exi/1 & ! =m] mu/ give up _! special welf>e = ! sake ( ! g5]al welf>e4 ,no1 let p n be summon$ to sacrifice _! special welf>e = ! g5]al1 = ?is ,*ri/ian admonition w n c>ry y ?r\gh2 !y w bett] und]/& ! opposite admonition1 n to let _! own welf>e be snat*$ f !m by anybody1 b to put x on a p]man5t f\ndation4 ,!n !y are ( !mselves l$ to ! po9t t !y c>e be/ = _! welf>e if !y unite ) o!rs = ?is purpose1 i4 e4 sacrifice a "p ( _! lib]ty1 yet n to ! welf>e ( o!rs1 b to _! own4 ,an appeal to m5's self-sacrific+ disposition & self-r5\nc+ love ought at la/ to h lo/ its s$uctive plausibility :51 aft] an activity ( ?\s&s ( ye>s1 x has left no?+ beh9d b !--misre ( to-day4 ,:y !n /ill fruitlessly expect self-sacrifice to br+ u bett] times8 :y n r hope = !m f usurpation8 ,salvation comes no long] f ! giv]1 ! be/[]1 ! lov+ "o1 b f ! tak]1 ! appropriat] 7usurp]71 ! own]4 ,communism1 &1 consci\sly or unconsci\sly1 egoism-revil+ humanism1 /ill c\nt on love4 ,if community is once a ne$ ( man1 & he f9ds himself fur!r$ by x 9 8 aims1 !n v soon1 because x has become 8 pr9ciple1 x prescribes to him its laws too1 ! laws (--society4 ,! pr9ciple ( m5 exalts itself into a sov]eign p[] ov] !m1 becomes _! supreme ess5ce1 _! ,god1 &1 z su*1--lawgiv]4 ,communism gives ?is pr9ciple ! /ricte/ effect1 & ,*ri/ianity is ! religion ( society1 =1 z ,feu]ba* rightly says al?\gh he does n mean x rightly1 love is ! ess5ce ( man2 i4 e4 ! ess5ce ( society or ( societ>y 7,communi/ic7 man4 ,all religion is a cult ( society1 ?is pr9ciple by :i* societ>y 7cultivat$7 man is dom9at$2 nei!r is any god an ego's exclusive god1 b always a society's or community's1 be x ( ! society family 7,l>1 ,p5ates7 or ( a p 7national god7 or ( all m5 7he is a ,fa!r ( all m574 ,consequ5tly "o has a prospect ( extirpat+ religion d[n to ! gr\nd only :5 "o antiquates society & ev]y?+ t fl[s f ?is pr9ciple4 ,b x is precisely 9 ,communism t ?is pr9ciple seeks to culm9ate1 z 9 x ev]y?+ is to become common = ! e/abli%m5t (--equality4 ,if ?is equality is won1 lib]ty too is n lack+4 ,b ^: lib]ty8 ,society's6 ,society is !n all 9 all1 & m5 are only = ea* o!r4 ,x w\ld be ! glory ( !--love-,/ate4 ,b ,i w\ld r be ref]r$ to m5's selfi%ness ?an to _! k9dnesses1#bjh _! m]cy1 pity1 etc4 ,! =m] dem&s reciprocity 7z ?\ to me1 s ,i to !e71 does no?+ gratis1 & may be won &--b\ght4 ,b ) :at %all ,i obta9 ! k9dness8 ,x is a matt] ( *ance :e!r ,i am at ! "t hav+ to d ) a lov+ p]son4 ,! affectionate "o's s]vice c be _h only by--begg+1 be x by my lam5table appe>ance1 by my ne$ ( help1 my mis]y1 my--suff]+4 ,:at c ,i (f] him = 8 assi/ance8 ,no?+6 ,i mu/ accept x z a--pres5t4 ,love is unpayable1 or r1 love c assur$ly be paid =1 b only by c\nt]-love 7,"o good turn des]ves ano!r74 ,:at paltr9ess & begg>l9ess does x n take to accept gifts ye> 9 & ye> out )\t s]vice 9 return1 z !y are regul>ly collect$ e4 g4 f ! poor day-labor]8 ,:at c ! receiv] d = him & 8 donat$ p5nies1 9 :i* 8 weal? consi/s8 ,! day-labor] w\ld really h m enjoym5t if ! receiv] ) 8 laws1 8 in/itutions1 etc41 all ( :i* ! day-labor] has to pay = ?\gh1 did n exi/ at all4 ,& yet1 ) x all1 ! poor wight loves 8 ma/]4 ,no1 community1 z ! goal ( hi/ory hi!rto1 is impossible4 ,let u r r5\nce e hypocrisy ( community1 & recognize t1 if we are equal z m51 we are n equal = ! v reason t we are n m54 ,we are equal only 9 ?\ghts1 only :5 we are ?\ght1 n z we really & bodily are4 ,i am ego1 & y are ego3 b ,i am n ?is ?\ght-( ego2 ?is ego 9 :i* we are all equal is only my ?\ght4 ,i am man1 & y are man3 b man is only a ?\ght1 a g5]ality2 nei!r y nor ,i are speakable1 we are unutt]able1 because only ?\ghts are speakable & consi/ 9 speak+4 ,let u !re=e n aspire to community1 b to "o-sid$ness4 ,let u n seek ! mo/ compreh5sive commune1 human society1 b let u seek 9 o!rs only means & organs :i* we may use z our prop]ty6 ,z we d n see our equals 9 ! tree1 ! bea/1 s ! presupposition t o!rs are our equals spr+s f a hypocrisy4 ,no "o is my equal1 b ,i reg>d him1 equally ) all o!r be+s1 z my prop]ty4 ,9 opposition to ?is ,i am told t ,i %\ld be a man among fell[-m5 7,jud5frage1 p4 #fj72 ,i %\ld respect ! fell[-man 9 !m4 ,= me no "o is a p]son to be respect$1 n ev5 ! fell[-man1 b solely1 l o!r be+s1 an object 9 :i* ,i take an int]e/ or else d n1 an int]e/+ or un9t]e/+ object1 a usable or unusable p]son4 ,&1 if ,i c use him1 ,i d\btless come to an und]/&+ & make myself at "o ) him1 9 ord]1 by ! agreem5t1 to /r5g!n my p[]1 & by comb9$ =ce to accompli% m ?an individual =ce c\ld effect4 ,9 ?is comb9ation ,i see no?+ :atev] b a multiplication ( my =ce1 & ,i reta9 x only s long z x is my multipli$ =ce4 ,b ?us x is a--union4 ,nei!r a natural ligature nor a spiritual "o holds ! union toge!r1 & x is n a natural1 n a spiritual league4 ,x is n br\ght ab\t by "o blood1 n by "o fai? 7_s74 ,9 a natural league--l a family1 a tribe1 a nation1 yes1 mank9d--! individuals h only ! value ( specim5s ( ! same species or g5us2 9 a spiritual league--l a commune1 a *ur*--! individual signifies only a memb] ( ! same _s2 :at y are 9 bo? cases z a unique p]son mu/ be--suppress$4 ,only 9 ! union c y ass]t y\rself z unique1 because ! union does n possess y1 b y possess x or make x ( use to y4 ,prop]ty is recogniz$ 9 ! union1 & only 9 ! union1 because "o no long] holds :at is 8 z a fief f any be+4 ,! ,communi/s are only consi/5tly c>ry+ fur!r :at _h already be5 long pres5t dur+ religi\s evolution1 & especially 9 ! ,/ate2 to wit1 prop]tylessness1 i4 e4 ! feudal sy/em4 ,! ,/ate ex]ts itself to tame ! desir\s man2 9 o!r words1 x seeks to direct 8 desire to x alone1 & to cont5t t desire ) :at x (f]s4 ,to sate ! desire = ! desir\s man's sake does n come into its m9d3 on ! contr>y1 x /igmatizes z an egoi/ic man ! man :o brea!s out unbridl$ desire1 & ! egoi/ic man is its enemy4 ,he is ?is = x because ! capacity to agree ) him is want+ to ! ,/ate2 ! egoi/ is precisely :at x _c compreh5d4 ,s9ce ! ,/ate 7z no?+ else is possible7 has to d only = itself1 x does n take c>e = my ne$s1 b takes c>e only ( h[ x %all make away ) me1 i4 e4 make out ( me ano!r ego1 a good citiz54 ,x takes measures = ! improvem5t ( morals4--,& ) :at does x w9 individuals = itself8 ,) itself1 i4 e4 ) :at is ! ,/ate's1 ) ,/ate prop]ty4 ,x w be unremitt+ly active 9 mak+ all p>ticipants 9 its goods1 provid+ all ) ! good ?+s ( culture3 x pres5ts !m its education1 op5s to !m ! access to its in/itutions ( culture1 capacitates !m to come to prop]ty 7i4 e4 to a fief7 9 ! way ( indu/ry1 etc4 ,= all ^! fiefs x dem&s only ! j r5t ( cont9ual ?anks4 ,b ! un?ankful =get to pay ^! ?anks4--,n[1 nei!r c society d ess5tially o!rwise ?an ! ,/ate4 ,y br+ into a union y\r :ole p[]1 y\r compet5ce1 & make y\rself c\nt2 9 a society y are employ$1 ) y\r work+ p[]2 9 ! =m] y live egoi/ically1 9 ! latt] humanly1 i4 e4 religi\sly1 z a memb] 9 ! body ( ?is ,"l2 to a society y owe :at y h1 & are 9 duty b\nd to x1 are--possess$ by social duties2 a union y utilize1 & give x up undutifully & unfai?fully :5 y see no way to use x fur!r4 ,if a society is m ?an y1 !n x is m to y ?an y\rself2 a union is only y\r in/rum5t1 or ! sword ) :i* y %>p5 & increase y\r natural =ce2 ! union exi/s = y & ?r\gh y1 ! society conv]sely lays claim to y = itself & exi/s ev5 )\t y2 9 %ort1 ! society is sacr$1 ! union y\r own2 ! society consumes y1 y consume ! union4 ,nev]!less p w n be backw>d ) ! objection t ! agreem5t :i* has be5 conclud$ may aga9 become burd5some to u & limit our fre$om2 !y w say1 we too w\ld at la/ come to ?is1 t e "o mu/ sacrifice a "p ( 8 fre$om = ! sake ( ! g5]ality4 ,b ! sacrifice w\ld n be made = ! g5]ality's sake a bit1 z little z ,i conclud$ ! agreem5t = ! g5]ality's or ev51 = any o!r man's sake2 r ,i came into x only = ! sake ( my own b5efit1 f selfi%ness4#bji ,b1 z reg>ds ! sacrific+1 surely ,i sacrifice only t :i* does n /& 9 my p[]1 i4 e4 ,i sacrifice no?+ at all4 ,to come back to prop]ty1 ! "l is proprietor4 ,*oose !n :e!r y want to be "l1 or :e!r society %all be6 ,on ?is dep5ds :e!r y are to be an own] or a ragamuff96 ,! egoi/ is own]1 ! ,sociali/ a ragamuff94 ,b ragamuff9ism or prop]tylessness is ! s5se ( feudalism1 ( ! feudal sy/em1 :i* s9ce ! la/ c5tury has only *ang$ its ov]lord1 putt+ ,man 9 ! place ( ,god1 & accept+ z a fief f ,man :at _h be=e be5 a fief f ! grace ( ,god4 ,t ! ragamuff9ism ( ,communism is c>ri$ out by ! humane pr9ciple into ! absolute or mo/ ragamuff9ly ragamuff9ism has be5 %[n above2 b at ! same "t also1 h[ ragamuff9ism c only ?us sw+ ar\nd into ownness4 ,! old feudal sy/em 0 s ?or\ghly trampl$ into ! gr\nd 9 ! ,revolution t s9ce !n all reaction>y craft has rema9$ fruitless1 & w always rema9 fruitless1 because ! dead is--dead2 b ! resurrection too _h to prove itself a tru? 9 ,*ri/ian hi/ory1 & has s prov$ itself3 = 9 ano!r _w feudalism is ris5 aga9 ) a glorifi$ body1 ! new feudalism "u ! suz]a9ty ( ,man4 ,*ri/ianity is n annihilat$1 b ! fai?ful are "r 9 hav+ hi!rto tru/fully assum$ ( e combat aga9/ x t ?is c\ld s]ve only = ! purgation & confirmation ( ,*ri/ianity2 = x has really only be5 glorifi$1 & ,*ri/ianity expos$ is !--human ,*ri/ianity4 ,we are /ill liv+ entirely 9 ! ,*ri/ian age1 & ! v ones :o feel wor/ ab\t x are ! mo/ zeal\sly contribut+ to complete x4 ,! m human1 ! de>] has feudalism become to u2 = we ! less believe t x /ill is feudalism1 we take x ! m confid5tly = ownness & ?9k we h f\nd :at is mo/ absolutely our own :5 we discov] ! human4 ,lib]alism wants to give me :at is m9e1 b x ?9ks to procure x = me n "u ! title ( m9e1 b "u t ( ! human4 ,z if x 7 atta9able "u ?is mask6 ,! rights ( man1 ! preci\s "w ( ! ,revolution1 h ! mean+ t ! ,man 9 me entitles#baj me to ?is & t2 ,i z individual1 i4 e4 z ?is man1 am n entitl$1 b ,man has ! "r & entitles me4 ,h5ce z man ,i may well be entitl$2 b1 z ,i am m ?an man1 to wit1 a special man1 x may be refus$ to ?is v me1 ! special "o4 ,if on ! o!r h& y insi/ on ! value ( y\r gifts1 keep up _! price1 d n let y\rselves be =c$ to sell out bel[ price1 d n let y\rselves be talk$ into ! idea t y\r w>e is n wor? its price1 d n make y\rselves ridicul\s by a ridicul\s price1 b imitate ! brave man :o says1 ,i w sell my life 7prop]ty7 de>1 ! enemy %all n h x at a *eap b>ga92 !n y h recogniz$ ! rev]se ( ,communism z ! correct ?+1 & ! ^w !n is n ,give up y\r prop]ty6 b ,get ! value out ( y\r prop]ty6 ,ov] ! portal ( our "t /&s n t ,"k ?yself ( ,apollo1 b a ,get ! value out ( ?yself6 ,pr\dhon calls prop]ty robb]y 7le vol74 ,b ali5 prop]ty--& he is talk+ ( ?is alone--is n less exi/5t by r5unciation1 cession1 & humility2 x is a pres5t4 ,:y s s5tim5tally call = compassion z a poor victim ( robb]y1 :5 "o is j a fooli%1 c[>dly giv] ( pres5ts8 ,:y "h aga9 put ! fault on o!rs z if !y 7 robb+ u1 :ile we ourselves d be> ! fault 9 leav+ ! o!rs1 unrobb$8 ,! poor are to blame = !re be+ ri* m54 ,univ]sally1 no "o gr[s indignant at 81 b at ali5 prop]ty4 ,!y d n 9 tru? attack prop]ty1 b ! ali5ation ( prop]ty4 ,!y want to be able to call m1 n less1 !irs2 !y want to call ev]y?+ !irs4 ,!y are fight+1 !re=e1 aga9/ ali5ness1 or1 to =m a ^w simil> to prop]ty1 aga9/ ali5ty4 ,& h[ d !y help !mselves !re98 ,in/ead ( trans=m+ ! ali5 into own1 !y play imp>tial & ask only t all prop]ty be left to a ?ird p>ty 7e4 g4 human society74 ,!y rev5dicate ! ali5 n 9 _! own "n b 9 a ?ird p>ty's4 ,n[ ! egoi/ic color+ is wip$ (f1 & ev]y?+ is s clean &--human6 ,prop]tylessness or ragamuff9ism1 ?is !n is ! ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 z x is ! ess5ce ( all religi\sness 7i4 e4 godl9ess1 morality1 humanity71 & only ann\nc$ itself mo/ cle>ly1 &1 z glad tid+s1 became a gospel capable ( developm5t1 9 ! absolute religion4 ,we h be=e u ! mo/ /rik+ developm5t 9 ! pres5t fight aga9/ prop]ty1 a fight :i* is to br+ ,man to victory & make prop]tylessness complete3 victori\s humanity is ! victory (--,*ri/ianity4 ,b ! ,*ri/ianity expos$ ?us is feudalism complet$1 ! mo/ all-embrac+ feudal sy/em1 i4 e4 p]fect ragamuff9ism4 ,once m !n1 d\btless1 a revolution aga9/ ! feudal sy/em8-- ,revolution & insurrection mu/ n be look$ ^u z synonym\s4 ,! =m] consi/s 9 an ov]turn+ ( conditions1 ( ! e/abli%$ condition or /atus1 ! ,/ate or society1 & is accord+ly a political or social act2 ! latt] has inde$ = its unavoidable consequ5ce a trans=mation ( circum/ances1 yet does n />t f x b f m5's discont5t ) !mselves1 is n an arm$ ris+1 b a ris+ ( individuals1 a gett+ up1 )\t reg>d to ! arrangem5ts t spr+ f x4 ,! ,revolution aim$ at new arrangem5ts2 insurrection leads u no long] to let ourselves be arrang$1 b to arrange ourselves1 & sets no glitt]+ hopes on in/itutions4 ,x is n a fight aga9/ ! e/abli%$1 s9ce1 if x prosp]s1 ! e/abli%$ collapses ( itself2 x is only a work+ =? ( me out ( ! e/abli%$4 ,if ,i leave ! e/abli%$1 x is dead & passes into decay4 ,n[1 z my object is n ! ov]?r[ ( an e/abli%$ ord] b my elevation above x1 my purpose & de$ are n a political or social b 7z direct$ t[>d myself & my ownness alone7 an egoi/ic purpose & de$4 ,! revolution comm&s "o to make arrangem5ts1 ! insurrection#baa dem&s t he rise or exalt himself4#bab ,:at con/itution 0 to be *os51 ?is "q busi$ ! revolution>y heads1 & ! :ole political p]iod foams ) con/itutional fights & con/itutional que/ions1 z ! social tal5ts too 7 uncommonly inv5tive 9 societ>y arrangem5t 7phalan/]ies & ! l74 ,! insurg5t#bac /rives to become con/itutionless4 ,:ile1 to get great] cle>ness1 ,i am ?9k+ up a comp>ison1 ! f\nd+ ( ,*ri/ianity comes unexpect$ly into my m9d4 ,on ! lib]al side x is not$ z a bad po9t 9 ! fir/ ,*ri/ians t !y prea*$ ob$i5ce to ! e/abli%$ hea!n civil ord]1 enjo9$ recognition ( ! hea!n au?orities1 & confid5tly deliv]$ a comm&1 ,give to ! emp]or t :i* is ! emp]or's4 ,yet h[ mu* di/urbance arose at ! same "t aga9/ ! ,roman supremacy1 h[ mut9\s did ! ,jews & ev5 ! ,romans %[ !mselves aga9/ _! own temporal gov]nm5t6 9 %ort1 h[ popul> 0 political discont5t6 ,^? ,*ri/ians w\ld he> no?+ ( x2 w\ld n side ) ! lib]al t5d5cies4 ,! "t 0 politically s agitat$ t1 z is said 9 ! gospels1 p ?\ght !y c\ld n accuse ! f\nd] ( ,*ri/ianity m successfully ?an if !y arraign$ him = political intrigue1 & yet ! same gospels report t he 0 precisely ! "o :o took lea/ "p 9 ^! political do+s4 ,b :y 0 he n a revolutioni/1 n a demagogue1 z ! ,jews w\ld gladly h se5 him8 :y 0 he n a lib]al8 ,because he expect$ no salvation f a *ange ( conditions1 & ?is :ole bus9ess 0 indiff]5t to him4 ,he 0 n a revolutioni/ l e4 g4 ,cs>1 b an insurg5t2 n a ,/ate-ov]turn]1 b "o :o /raight5$ himself up4 ,t 0 :y x 0 = him only a matt] ( ,be ye wise z s]p5ts1 :i* expresses ! same s5se z1 9 ! special case1 t ,give to ! emp]or t :i* is ! emp]or's2 = he 0 n c>ry+ on any lib]al or political fight aga9/ ! e/abli%$ au?orities1 b want$ to walk 8 own way1 untr\bl$ ab\t1 & undi/urb$ by1 ^! au?orities4 ,n less indiff]5t to him ?an ! gov]nm5t 7 its enemies1 = nei!r und]/ood :at he want$1 & he _h only to keep !m (f f him ) ! wisdom ( ! s]p5t4 ,b1 ev5 ?\gh n a r+lead] ( popul> mut9y1 n a demagogue or revolutioni/1 he 7& e "o ( ! anci5t ,*ri/ians7 0 s mu* ! m an insurg5t1 :o lift$ himself above ev]y?+ t seem$ sublime to ! gov]nm5t & its oppon5ts1 & absolv$ himself f ev]y?+ t !y rema9$ b\nd to1 & :o at ! same "t cut (f ! s\rces ( life ( ! :ole hea!n _w1 ) :i* ! e/abli%$ ,/ate mu/ )] away z a matt] ( c\rse2 precisely because he put f him ! upsett+ ( ! e/abli%$1 he 0 its deadly enemy & real annihilator2 = he wall$ x 91 confid5tly & recklessly c>ry+ up ! build+ ( 8 temple ov] x1 )\t he$+ ! pa9s ( ! immur$4 ,n[1 z x happ5$ to ! hea!n ord] ( ! _w1 w ! ,*ri/ian ord] f>e likewise8 ,a revolution c]ta9ly does n br+ on ! end if an insurrection is n consummat$ fir/6 ,my int]c\rse ) ! _w1 :at does x aim at8 ,i want to h ! enjoym5t ( x1 !re=e x mu/ be my prop]ty1 & !re=e ,i want to w9 x4 ,i d n want ! lib]ty ( m51 nor _! equality2 ,i want only my p[] ov] !m1 ,i want to make !m my prop]ty1 i4 e4 mat]ial = enjoym5t4 ,&1 if ,i d n succe$ 9 t1 well1 !n ,i call ev5 ! p[] ov] life & dea?1 :i* ,*ur* & ,/ate res]v$ to !mselves1--m9e4 ,br& t (fic]'s wid[ :o1 9 ! flight 9 ,russia1 aft] h] leg has be5 %ot away1 takes ! g>t] f x1 /rangles h] *ild !re)1 & !n ble$s to dea? alongside ! corpse1--br& ! memory ( !--infanticide4 ,:o kn[s1 if ?is *ild _h rema9$ alive1 h[ mu* x might h be5 ( use to ! _w6 ,! "m murd]$ x because %e want$ to die satisfi$ & at re/4 ,p]haps ?is case /ill appeals to y\r s5tim5tality1 & y d n "k h[ to read out ( x any?+ fur!r4 ,be x s2 ,i on my "p use x z an example = ?is1 t my satisfaction decides ab\t my relation to m51 & t ,i d n r5\nce1 f any access ( humility1 ev5 ! p[] ov] life & dea?4 ,z reg>ds social duties 9 g5]al1 ano!r does n give me my position t[>d o!rs1 !re=e nei!r ,god nor humanity prescribes to me my relation to m51 b ,i give myself ?is position4 ,?is is m /rik+ly said ?us3 ,i h no duty to o!rs1 z ,i h a duty ev5 to myself 7e4 g4 t ( self-pres]vation1 & !re=e n suicide7 only s long z ,i di/+ui% myself f myself 7my immortal s\l f my e>?ly exi/5ce1 etc474 ,i no long] humble myself be=e any p[]1 & ,i recognize t all p[]s are only my p[]1 :i* ,i h to subject at once :5 !y ?reat5 to become a p[] aga9/ or above me2 ea* ( !m mu/ be only "o ( my means to c>ry my po9t1 z a h\nd is our p[] aga9/ game1 b is kill$ by u if x %\ld fall ^u u ourselves4 ,all p[]s t dom9ate me ,i !n r$uce to s]v+ me4 ,! idols exi/ ?r\gh me2 ,i ne$ only refra9 f creat+ !m anew1 !n !y exi/ no long]3 high] p[]s exi/ only ?r\gh my exalt+ !m & abas+ myself4 ,consequ5tly my relation to ! _w is ?is3 ,i no long] d any?+ = x = ,god's sake1 ,i d no?+ = man's sake1 b :at ,i d ,i d = my sake4 ,?us alone does ! _w satisfy me1 :ile x is *>act]i/ic ( ! religi\s /&po9t1 9 :i* ,i include ! moral & humane also1 t f x ev]y?+ rema9s a pi\s wi% 7pium desid]ium71 i4 e4 an o!r-_w matt]1 some?+ unatta9$4 ,?us ! g5]al salvation ( m51 ! moral _w ( a g5]al love1 et]nal peace1 ! cessation ( egoism1 etc4 ,no?+ 9 ?is _w is p]fect4 ,) ?is mis]able phrase ! good "p f x1 & take flight into _! closet to ,god1 or into _! pr\d self-consci\sness4 ,b we rema9 9 ?is imp]fect _w1 because ev5 s we c use x = our--self-enjoym5t4 ,my int]c\rse ) ! _w consi/s 9 my enjoy+ x1 & s consum+ x = my self-enjoym5t4 ,int]c\rse is ! enjoym5t ( ! _w1 & belongs to my--self-enjoym5t4 ,,iii4--,,my ,,self-,,enjoym5t ,we /& at ! b\nd>y ( a p]iod4 ,! _w hi!rto took ?\ght = no?+ b ! ga9 ( life1 took c>e =--life4 ,= :e!r all activity is put on ! /ret* = ! life ( ?is _w or ( ! o!r1 = ! temporal or = ! et]nal1 :e!r "o hank]s = daily bread 7,give u our daily bread7 or = holy bread 7! true bread f heav52 ! bread ( ,god1 t comes f heav5 & gives life to ! _w2 ! bread ( life1 ,john #f71 :e!r "o takes c>e = de> life or = life to et]nity1--?is does n *ange ! object ( ! /ra9 & c>e1 :i* 9 ! "o case z 9 ! o!r %[s itself to be life4 ,d ! mod]n t5d5cies ann\nce !mselves o!rwise8 ,p n[ want nobody to be emb>rass$ = ! mo/ indisp5sable necess>ies ( life1 b want e "o to feel secure z to ^!2 & on ! o!r h& !y tea* t man has ?is life to att5d to & ! real _w to adapt himself to1 )\t va9 c>e = ano!r4 ,let u take up ! same ?+ f ano!r side4 ,:5 "o is anxi\s only to live1 he easily1 9 ?is solicitude1 =gets ! enjoym5t ( life4 ,if 8 only conc]n is = life1 & he ?9ks if ,i only h my de> life1 he does n apply 8 full /r5g? to us+1 i4 e4 enjoy+1 life4 ,b h[ does "o use life8 ,9 us+ x up1 l ! c&le1 :i* "o uses 9 burn+ x up4 ,"o uses life1 & consequ5tly himself ! liv+ "o1 9 consum+ x & himself4 ,enjoym5t ( life is us+ life up4 ,n[--we are 9 se>* ( ! enjoym5t ( life6 ,& :at did ! religi\s _w d8 ,x w5t 9 se>* ( life4 ,:]e9 consi/s ! true life1 ! bless$ life1 etc48 ,h[ is x to be atta9$8 ,:at mu/ man d & become 9 ord] to become a truly liv+ man8 ,h[ does he fulfil ?is call+8 ,^! & simil> que/ions indicate t ! ask]s 7 /ill seek+ = !mselves1--to wit1 !mselves 9 ! true s5se1 9 ! s5se ( true liv+4 ,:at ,i am is foam & %ad[2 :at ,i %all be is my true self4 ,to *ase aft] ?is self1 to produce x1 to realize x1 con/itutes ! h>d task ( mortals1 :o die only to rise aga91 live only to die1 live only to f9d ! true life4 ,n till ,i am c]ta9 ( myself1 & no long] seek+ = myself1 am ,i really my prop]ty2 ,i h myself1 !re=e ,i use & enjoy myself4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ,i c nev] take com=t 9 myself s long z ,i ?9k t ,i h /ill to f9d my true self & t x mu/ come to ?is1 t n ,i b ,*ri/ or "s o!r spiritual1 i4 e4 gho/ly1 self 7e4 g4 ! true man1 ! ess5ce ( man1 & ! l7 lives 9 me4 ,a va/ int]val sep>ates ! two views4 ,9 ! old ,i g t[>d myself1 9 ! new ,i />t f myself2 9 ! =m] ,i long = myself1 9 ! latt] ,i h myself & d ) myself z "o does ) any o!r prop]ty1--,i enjoy myself at my pleasure4 ,i am no long] afraid = my life1 b squ&] x4 ,h5ce=? ! "q runs1 n h[ "o c acquire life1 b h[ "o c squ&]1 enjoy x2 or1 n h[ "o is to produce ! true self 9 himself1 b h[ "o is to dissolve himself1 to live himself out4 ,:at else %\ld ! ideal be b ! s\ght-=1 ev]-di/ant self8 ,"o seeks = himself1 consequ5tly "o does n yet h himself2 "o aspires t[>d :at "o ought to be1 consequ5tly "o is n x4 ,"o lives 9 long+ & has liv$ ?\s&s ( ye>s 9 x1 9 hope4 ,liv+ is q ano!r ?+ 9--enjoym5t6 ,does ?is p]*ance apply only to ! s-call$ pi\s8 ,no1 x applies to all :o belong to ! dep>t+ p]iod ( hi/ory1 ev5 to its m5 ( pleasure4 ,= !m too ! "w-days 7 foll[$ by a ,sunday1 & ! ru% ( ! _w by ! dream ( a bett] _w1 ( a g5]al happ9ess ( humanity2 9 %ort1 by an ideal4 ,b philosoph]s especially are contra/$ ) ! pi\s4 ,n[1 h !y be5 ?9k+ ( any?+ else ?an ! ideal1 be5 plann+ = any?+ else ?an ! absolute self8 ,long+ & hope ev]y:]e1 & no?+ b ^!4 ,= me1 call x romanticism4 ,if ! enjoym5t ( life is to triumph ov] ! long+ = life or hope ( life1 x mu/ vanqui% ?is 9 its d\ble significance1 :i* ,s*ill] introduces 9 8 ,ideal & ,life2 x mu/ cru% spiritual & secul> pov]ty1 ext]m9ate ! ideal &--! want ( daily bread4 ,he :o mu/ exp5d 8 life to prolong life _c enjoy x1 & he :o is /ill seek+ = 8 life does n h x & c z little enjoy x3 bo? are poor1 b bless$ are ! poor4 ,^? :o are hung]+ = ! true life h no p[] ov] _! pres5t life1 b mu/ apply x = ! purpose ( !reby ga9+ t true life1 & mu/ sacrifice x entirely to ?is aspiration & ?is task4 ,if 9 ! case ( ^? devotees :o hope = a life 9 ! o!r _w1 & look ^u t 9 ?is _w z m]ely a prep>ation = x1 ! tribut>9ess ( _! e>?ly exi/5ce1 :i* !y put solely into ! s]vice ( ! hop$-= heav5ly exi/5ce1 is pretty di/9ctly app>5t2 "o w\ld yet g f> wrong if "o want$ to consid] ! mo/ rationali/ic & enlight5$ z less self-sacrific+4 ,oh1 !re is to be f\nd 9 ! true life a mu* m compreh5sive significance ?an ! heav5ly is compet5t to express4 ,n[1 is n--to introduce ! lib]al concept ( x at once--! human & truly human life ! true "o8 ,& is e "o already lead+ ?is truly human life f ! />t1 or mu/ he fir/ raise himself to x ) h>d toil8 ,does he already h x z 8 pres5t life1 or mu/ he /ruggle = x z 8 future life1 :i* w become 8 "p only :5 he is no long] ta9t$ ) any egoism8 ,9 ?is view life exi/s only to ga9 life1 & "o lives only to make ! ess5ce ( man alive 9 oneself1 "o lives = ! sake ( ?is ess5ce4 ,"o has 8 life only 9 ord] to procure by means ( x ! true life cleans$ ( all egoism4 ,h5ce "o is afraid to make any use he likes ( 8 life3 x is to s]ve only = ! "r use4 ,9 %ort1 "o has a call+ 9 life1 a task 9 life2 "o has some?+ to realize & produce by 8 life1 a some?+ = :i* our life is only means & implem5t1 a some?+ t is wor? m ?an ?is life1 a some?+ to :i* "o owes 8 life4 ,"o has a ,god :o asks a liv+ sacrifice4 ,only ! rud5ess ( human sacrifice has be5 lo/ ) "t2 human sacrifice itself has rema9$ unabat$1 & crim9als h\rly fall sacrifices to ju/ice1 & we poor s9n]s slay our own selves z sacrifices = ! human ess5ce1 ! idea ( mank9d1 humanity1 & :atev] ! idols or gods are call$ besides4 ,b1 because we owe our life to t some?+1 !re=e--?is is ! next po9t--we h no "r to take x f u4 ,! cons]vative t5d5cy ( ,*ri/ianity does n p]mit ?9k+ ( dea? o!rwise ?an ) ! purpose to take its /+ f x &--live on & pres]ve oneself nicely4 ,! ,*ri/ian lets ev]y?+ happ5 & come ^u him if he--! ar*-,jew--c only haggle & smuggle himself into heav52 he mu/ n kill himself1 he mu/ only--pres]ve himself & "w at ! prep>ation ( a future abode4 ,cons]vatism or conque/ ( dea? lies at 8 he>t2 ! la/ enemy t is aboli%$ is dea?4#bad ,*ri/ has tak5 ! p[] f dea? & br\ght life & imp]i%able be+ to light by ! gospel4#bae ,imp]i%abl5ess1 /ability4 ,! moral man wants ! good1 ! "r2 &1 if he takes to ! means t lead to ?is goal1 really lead to x1 !n ^! means are n 8 means1 b ^? ( ! good1 "r1 etc41 itself4 ,^! means are nev] immoral1 because ! good end itself m$iates itself ?r\gh !m3 ! end sanctifies ! means4 ,!y call ?is maxim jesuitical1 b x is moral ?r\gh & ?r\gh4 ,! moral man acts 9 ! s]vice ( an end or an idea3 he makes himself ! tool ( ! idea ( ! good1 z ! pi\s man c\nts x 8 glory to be a tool or in/rum5t ( ,god4 ,to await dea? is :at ! moral comm&m5t po/ulates z ! good2 to give x to oneself is immoral & bad3 suicide f9ds no excuse be=e ! judgm5t-seat ( morality4 ,if ! religi\s man =bids x because y h n giv5 y\rself life1 b ,god1 :o alone c also take x f y aga9 7z if1 ev5 talk+ 9 ?is conception1 ,god did n take x f me j z mu* :5 ,i kill myself z :5 a tile f ! ro(1 or a ho/ile bullet1 fells me2 = he w\ld h ar\s$ ! resolution ( dea? 9 me too671 ! moral man =bids x because ,i owe my life to ! fa!rl&1 etc41 because ,i d n "k :e!r ,i may n yet accompli% good by my life4 ,( c\rse1 = 9 me good loses a tool1 z ,god does an in/rum5t4 ,if ,i am immoral1 ! good is s]v$ 9 my am5dm5t2 if ,i am ungodly1 ,god has joy 9 my p5it5ce4 ,suicide1 !re=e1 is ungodly z well z nef>i\s4 ,if "o ^: /&po9t is religi\sness takes 8 own life1 he acts 9 =getfulness ( ,god2 b1 if ! suicide's /&po9t is morality1 he acts 9 =getfulness ( duty1 immorally4 ,p worri$ !mselves mu* ) ! "q :e!r ,emilia ,galotti's dea? c be ju/ifi$ be=e morality 7!y take x z if x 7 suicide1 :i* x is too 9 sub/ance74 ,t %e is s infatuat$ ) *a/ity1 ?is moral good1 z to yield up ev5 h] life = x is c]ta9ly moral2 b1 aga91 t %e fe>s ! weakness ( h] fle% is immoral4#baf ,su* contradictions =m ! tragic conflict univ]sally 9 ! moral drama2 & "o mu/ ?9k & feel morally to be able to take an int]e/ 9 x4 ,:at holds good ( piety & morality w necess>ily apply to humanity also1 because "o owes 8 life likewise to man1 mank9d or ! species4 ,only :5 ,i am "u obligation to no be+ is ! ma9ta9+ ( life--my affair4 ,a leap f ?is bridge makes me free6 ,b1 if we owe ! ma9ta9+ ( our life to t be+ t we are to make alive 9 ourselves1 x is n less our duty n to lead ?is life accord+ to our pleasure1 b to %ape x 9 con=mity to t be+4 ,all my feel+1 ?9k+1 & will+1 all my do+ & design+1 belongs to--him4 ,:at is 9 con=mity to t be+ is to be inf]r$ f 8 concept2 & h[ diff]5tly has ?is concept be5 conceiv$6 or h[ diff]5tly has t be+ be5 imag9$6 ,:at dem&s ! ,supreme ,be+ makes on ! ,mohamm$an2 :at diff]5t ones ! ,*ri/ian1 aga91 ?9ks he he>s f him2 h[ div]g5t1 !re=e1 mu/ ! %ap+ ( ! lives ( ! two turn out6 ,only ?is d all hold fa/1 t ! ,supreme ,be+ is to judge#bag our life4 ,b ! pi\s :o h _! judge 9 ,god1 & 9 8 ^w a book ( directions = _! life1 ,i ev]y:]e pass by only rem9isc5tly1 because !y belong to a p]iod ( developm5t t has be5 liv$ ?r\gh1 & z petrifactions !y may rema9 9 _! fix$ place "r along2 9 our "t x is no long] ! pi\s1 b ! lib]als1 :o h ! floor1 & piety itself _c keep f r$d5+ its pale face ) lib]al color+4 ,b ! lib]als d n adore _! judge 9 ,god1 & d n unfold _! life by ! directions ( ! div9e ^w1 b regulate#bah !mselves by man3 !y want to be n div9e b human1 & to live s4 ,man is ! lib]al's supreme be+1 man ! judge ( 8 life1 humanity 8 directions1 or cate*ism4 ,god is _s1 b man is ! mo/ p]fect _s1 ! f9al result ( ! long *ase aft] ! _s or ( ! se>*+ 9 ! dep?s ( ! ,godhead1 i4 e4 9 ! dep?s ( ! _s4 ,e "o ( y\r traits is to be human2 y y\rself are to be s f top to toe1 9 ! inw>d z 9 ! outw>d2 = humanity is y\r call+4 ,call+--de/9y--task6-- ,:at "o c become he does become4 ,a born poet may well be h9d]$ by ! disfavor ( circum/ances f /&+ on ! high level ( 8 "t1 &1 aft] ! great /udies t are indisp5sable = ?is1 produc+ consummate works ( art2 b he w make poetry1 be he a pl[man or s lucky z to live at ! c\rt ( ,weim>4 ,a born musician w make music1 no matt] :e!r on all in/rum5ts or only on an oat5 pipe4 ,a born philosophical head c give pro( ( itself z univ]sity philosoph] or z village philosoph]4 ,f9ally1 a born dolt1 :o1 z is v well compatible ) ?is1 may at ! same "t be a sly-boots1 w 7z probably e "o :o has visit$ s*ools is 9 a position to exemplify to himself by _m in/ances ( fell[-s*ol>s7 always rema9 a blockhead1 let him h be5 drill$ & tra9$ into ! *ief ( a bureau1 or let him s]ve t same *ief z bootblack4 ,nay1 ! born %all[-pates indisputably =m ! mo/ num]\s class ( m54 ,& :y1 inde$1 %\ld n ! same di/9ctions %[ !mselves 9 ! human species t are unmi/akable 9 e species ( bea/s8 ,! m gift$ & ! less gift$ are to be f\nd ev]y:]e4 ,only a few1 h[ev]1 are s imbecile t "o c\ld n get ideas into !m4 ,h5ce p usually consid] all m5 capable ( hav+ religion4 ,9 a c]ta9 degree !y may be tra9$ to o!r ideas too1 e4 g4 to "s musical intellig5ce1 ev5 "s philosophy1 etc4 ,at ?is po9t !n ! prie/hood ( religion1 ( morality1 ( culture1 ( sci5ce1 etc41 takes its />t1 & ! ,communi/s1 e4 g41 want to make ev]y?+ accessible to all by _! public s*ool4 ,!re is he>d a common ass]tion t ?is great mass _c get along )\t religion2 ! ,communi/s broad5 x into ! proposition t n only ! great mass1 b absolutely all1 are call$ to ev]y?+4 ,n en\gh t ! great mass has be5 tra9$ to religion1 n[ x is actually to h to occupy itself ) ev]y?+ human4 ,tra9+ is gr[+ ev] m g5]al & m compreh5sive4 ,y poor be+s :o c\ld live s happily if y might skip accord+ to y\r m9d1 y are to dance to ! pipe ( s*oolma/]s & be>-lead]s1 9 ord] to p]=m tricks t y y\rselves w\ld nev] use y\rselves =4 ,& y d n ev5 kick out ( ! traces at la/ aga9/ be+ always tak5 o!rwise ?an y want to give y\rselves4 ,no1 y me*anically recite to y\rselves ! "q t is recit$ to y3 ,:at am ,i call$ to8 ,:at ought ,i to d8 ,y ne$ only ask ?us1 to h y\rselves told :at y ought to d & ord]$ to d x1 to h y\r call+ m>k$ out = y1 or else to ord] y\rselves & impose x on y\rselves accord+ to ! _s's prescription4 ,!n 9 ref]5ce to ! w ! ^w is1 ,i w to d :at ,i ought4 ,a man is call$ to no?+1 & has no call+1 no de/9y1 z little z a plant or a bea/ has a call+4 ,! fl[] does n foll[ ! call+ to complete itself1 b x sp5ds all its =ces to enjoy & consume ! _w z well z x c1--i4 e4 x sucks 9 z mu* ( ! juices ( ! e>?1 z mu* air ( ! e!r1 z mu* light ( ! sun1 z x c get & lodge4 ,! bird lives up to no call+1 b x uses its =ces z mu* z is practicable2 x cat*es beetles & s+s to its he>t's delight4 ,b ! =ces ( ! fl[] & ! bird are slight 9 comp>ison to ^? ( a man1 & a man :o applies 8 =ces w affect ! _w mu* m p[]fully ?an fl[] & bea/4 ,a call+ he has n1 b he has =ces t manife/ !mselves :]e !y are because _! be+ consi/s solely 9 _! manife/ation1 & are z little able to abide inactive z life1 :i*1 if x /ood /ill only a second1 w\ld no long] be life4 ,n[1 "o might call out to ! man1 use y\r =ce4 ,yet to ?is imp]ative w\ld be giv5 ! mean+ t x 0 man's task to use 8 =ce4 ,x is n s4 ,r1 ea* "o really uses 8 =ce )\t fir/ look+ ^u ?is z 8 call+3 at all times e "o uses z mu* =ce z he possesses4 ,"o does say ( a beat5 man t he ought to h ex]t$ 8 =ce m2 b "o =gets t1 if 9 ! mom5t ( succumb+ he _h _h ! =ce to ex]t 8 =ces 7e4 g4 bodily =ces71 he w\ld n h fail$ to d x3 ev5 if x 0 only ! disc\ragem5t ( a m9ute1 ?is 0 yet a--de/itution ( =ce1 a m9ute long4 ,=ces may assur$ly be %>p5$ & r$\bl$1 especially by ho/ile resi/ance or fri5dly assi/ance2 b :]e "o misses _! application "o may be sure ( _! abs5ce too4 ,"o c /rike fire out ( a /one1 b )\t ! bl[ none comes out2 9 l mann] a man too ne$s impact4 ,n[1 = ?is reason t =ces always ( !mselves %[ !mselves op]ative1 ! comm& to use !m w\ld be sup]flu\s & s5seless4 ,to use 8 =ces is n man's call+ & task1 b is 8 act1 real & extant at all times4 ,=ce is only a simpl] ^w = manife/ation ( =ce4 ,n[1 z ?is rose is a true rose to beg9 )1 ?is night+ale always a true night+ale1 s ,i am n = ! fir/ "t a true man :5 ,i fulfil my call+1 live up to my de/9y1 b ,i am a true man f ! />t4 ,my fir/ babble is ! tok5 ( ! life ( a true man1 ! /ruggles ( my life are ! outp\r+s ( 8 =ce1 my la/ brea? is ! la/ exhalation ( ! =ce ( ! man4 ,! true man does n lie 9 ! future1 an object ( long+1 b lies1 exi/5t & real1 9 ! pres5t4 ,:atev] & :oev] ,i may be1 joy\s & suff]+1 a *ild or a graybe>d1 9 confid5ce or d\bt1 9 sleep or 9 wak+1 ,i am x1 ,i am ! true man4 ,b1 if ,i am ,man1 & h really f\nd 9 myself him :om religi\s humanity designat$ z ! di/ant goal1 !n ev]y?+ truly human is also my own4 ,:at 0 ascrib$ to ! idea ( humanity belongs to me4 ,t fre$om ( trade1 e4 g41 :i* humanity has yet to atta91--& :i*1 l an en*ant+ dream1 p remove to humanity's gold5 future1--,i take by anticipation z my prop]ty1 & c>ry x on = ! "t 9 ! =m ( smuggl+4 ,!re may inde$ be b few smuggl]s :o h suffici5t und]/&+ to ?us acc\nt to !mselves = _! do+s1 b ! in/9ct ( egoism replaces _! consci\sness4 ,above ,i h %[n ! same ?+ ab\t fre$om ( ! press4 ,ev]y?+ is my own1 !re=e ,i br+ back to myself :at wants to )draw f me2 b above all ,i always br+ myself back :5 ,i h slipp$ away f myself to any tribut>9ess4 ,b ?is too is n my call+1 b my natural act4 ,en\gh1 !re is a mighty diff]5ce :e!r ,i make myself ! />t+-po9t or ! goal4 ,z ! latt] ,i d n h myself1 am consequ5tly /ill ali5 to myself1 am my ess5ce1 my true ess5ce1 & ?is true ess5ce1 ali5 to me1 w mock me z a spook ( a ?\s& diff]5t names4 ,because ,i am n yet ,i1 ano!r 7l ,god1 ! true man1 ! truly pi\s man1 ! rational man1 ! freeman1 etc47 is ,i1 my ego4 ,/ill f> f myself1 ,i sep>ate myself into two halves1 ( :i* "o1 ! "o unatta9$ & to be fulfill$1 is ! true "o4 ,! "o1 ! untrue1 mu/ be br\ght z a sacrifice2 to wit1 ! unspiritual "o4 ,! o!r1 ! true1 is to be ! :ole man2 to wit1 ! _s4 ,!n x is said1 ,! _s is man's prop] ess5ce1 or1 man exi/s z man only spiritually4 ,n[ !re is a gre$y ru% to cat* ! _s1 z if "o w\ld !n h bagg$ himself2 & s1 9 *as+ aft] himself1 "o loses sight ( himself1 :om he is4 ,&1 z "o /ormily pursues 8 own self1 ! nev]-atta9$1 s "o also despises %rewd p's rule to take m5 z !y are1 & pref]s to take !m z !y %\ld be2 &1 = ?is reason1 h\nds e "o on aft] 8 %\ld-be self & endeavors to make all into equally entitl$1 equally respectable1 equally moral or rational m54#bai ,yes1 if m5 7 :at !y %\ld be1 c\ld be1 if all m5 7 rational1 all lov$ ea* o!r z bro!rs1 !n x w\ld be a p>adisiacal life4#bbj--;,all "r1 m5 are z !y %\ld be1 c be4 ,:at %\ld !y be8 ,surely n m ?an !y c be6 ,& :at c !y be8 ,n m1 aga91 ?an !y--c1 i4 e4 ?an !y h ! compet5ce1 ! =ce1 to be4 ,b ?is !y really are1 because :at !y are n !y are incapable ( be+2 = to be capable means--really to be4 ,"o is n capable = any?+ t "o really is n2 "o is n capable ( any?+ t "o does n really d4 ,c\ld a man bl9d$ by cat>act see8 ,oh1 yes1 if he _h 8 cat>act successfully remov$4 ,b n[ he _c see because he does n see4 ,possibility & reality always co9cide4 ,"o c d no?+ t "o does n1 z "o does no?+ t "o _c4 ,! s+ul>ity ( ?is ass]tion vani%es :5 "o reflects t ! words x is possible t 444 almo/ nev] conta9 ano!r mean+ ?an ,i c imag9e t 4441 e4 g41 ,x is possible = all m5 to live rationally1 i4 e4 ,i c imag9e t all1 etc4 ,n[1--s9ce my ?9k+ _c1 & accord+ly does n1 cause all m5 to live rationally1 b ?is mu/ /ill be left to ! m5 !mselves1--g5]al reason is = me only ?9kable1 a ?9kabl5ess1 b z su* 9 fact a reality t is call$ a possibility only 9 ref]5ce to :at ,i c n br+ to pass1 to wit1 ! rationality ( o!rs4 ,s f> z dep5ds on y1 all m5 might be rational1 = y h no?+ aga9/ x2 nay1 s f> z y\r ?9k+ rea*es1 y p]haps _c discov] any h9drance ei!r1 & accord+ly no?+ does /& 9 ! way ( ! ?+ 9 y\r ?9k+2 x is ?9kable to y4 ,z m5 are n all rational1 ?\gh1 x is probable t !y--_c be s4 ,if some?+ :i* "o imag9es to be easily possible is n1 or does n happ51 !n "o may be assur$ t some?+ /&s 9 ! way ( ! ?+1 & t x is--impossible4 ,our "t has its art1 sci5ce1 etc42 ! art may be bad 9 all consci5ce2 b may "o say t we des]v$ to h a bett]1 & c\ld h x if we only w\ld8 ,we h j z mu* art z we c h4 ,our art ( to-day is ! only art possible1 & !re=e real1 at ! "t4 ,ev5 9 ! s5se to :i* "o might at la/ /ill r$uce ! ^w possible1 t x %\ld mean future1 x reta9s ! full =ce ( ! real4 ,if "o says1 e4 g41 ,x is possible t ! sun w rise to-morr[1--?is means only1 = to-day to-morr[ is ! real future2 = ,i suppose !re is h>dly ne$ ( ! sugge/ion t a future is real future only :5 x has n yet appe>$4 ,yet :]e=e ?is dignify+ ( a ^w8 ,if ! mo/ prolific misund]/&+ ( ?\s&s ( ye>s 7 n 9 ambu% beh9d x1 if ?is s+le concept ( ! little ^w possible 7 n haunt$ by all ! spooks ( possess$ m51 its contemplation %\ld tr\ble u little "h4 ,! ?\ght1 x 0 j n[ %[n1 rules ! possess$ _w4 ,well1 !n1 possibility is no?+ b ?9kabl5ess1 & innum]able sacrifices h hi!rto be5 made to hide\s ?9kabl5ess4 ,x 0 ?9kable t m5 might become rational2 ?9kable1 t !y might "k ,*ri/2 ?9kable1 t !y might become moral & en?usia/ic = ! good2 ?9kable1 t !y might all take refuge 9 ! ,*ur*'s lap2 ?9kable1 t !y might m$itate1 speak1 & d1 no?+ dang]\s to ! ,/ate2 ?9kable1 t !y might be ob$i5t subjects2 b1 because x 0 ?9kable1 x 0--s ran ! inf]5ce--possible1 & fur!r1 because x 0 possible to m5 7"r "h lies ! deceptive po9t3 because x is ?9kable to me1 x is possible to m571 !re=e !y ought to be s1 x 0 _! call+2 & f9ally--"o is to take m5 only accord+ to ?is call+1 only z call$ m51 n z !y are1 b z !y ought to be4 ,& ! fur!r inf]5ce8 ,man is n ! individual1 b man is a ?\ght1 an ideal1 to :i* ! individual is relat$ n ev5 z ! *ild to ! man1 b z a *alk po9t to a po9t ?\ght (1 or z a--f9ite creature to ! et]nal ,creator1 or1 accord+ to mod]n views1 z ! specim5 to ! species4 ,"h !n comes to light ! glorification ( humanity1 ! et]nal1 immortal1 = ^: glory 79 majorem humanitatis gloriam7 ! individual mu/ devote himself & f9d 8 immortal r5[n 9 hav+ done some?+ = ! _s ( humanity4 ,?us ! ?9k]s rule 9 ! _w z long z ! age ( prie/s or ( s*oolma/]s la/s1 & :at !y ?9k ( is possible1 b :at is possible mu/ be realiz$4 ,!y ?9k an ideal ( man1 :i* = ! "t is real only 9 _! ?\ghts2 b !y also ?9k ! possibility ( c>ry+ x out1 & !re is no *ance = dispute1 ! c>ry+ out is really--?9kable1 x is an--idea4 ,b y & ,i1 we may inde$ be p ( :om a ,krumma*] c ?9k t we might yet become good ,*ri/ians2 if1 h[ev]1 he want$ to labor ) u1 we %\ld soon make x palpable to him t our ,*ri/ianity is only ?9kable1 b 9 o!r respects impossible2 if he gr9n$ on & on at u ) 8 obtrusive ?\ghts1 8 good belief1 he w\ld h to le>n t we d n at all ne$ to become :at we d n l to become4 ,& s x goes on1 f> beyond ! mo/ pi\s ( ! pi\s4 ,if all m5 7 rational1 if all did "r1 if all 7 guid$ by philan?ropy1 etc46 ,reason1 "r1 philan?ropy1 etc41 are put be=e ! eyes ( m5 z _! call+1 z ! goal ( _! aspiration4 ,& :at does be+ rational mean8 ,giv+ oneself a he>+8#bba ,no1 reason is a book full ( laws1 :i* are all enact$ aga9/ egoism4 ,hi/ory hi!rto is ! hi/ory ( ! intellectual man4 ,aft] ! p]iod ( s5suality1 hi/ory prop] beg9s2 i4 e41 ! p]iod ( intellectuality1#bbb spirituality1#bbc non-s5suality1 sup]s5suality1 nons5sicality4 ,man n[ beg9s to want to be & become some?+4 ,:at8 ,good1 beautiful1 true2 m precisely1 moral1 pi\s1 agreeable1 etc4 ,he wants to make ( himself a prop] man1 some?+ prop]4 ,man is 8 goal1 8 ought1 8 de/9y1 call+1 task1 8--ideal2 he is to himself a future1 o!rworldly he4 ,& :at makes a prop] fell[ ( him8 ,be+ true1 be+ good1 be+ moral1 & ! l4 ,n[ he looks askance at e "o :o does n recognize ! same :at1 seek ! same morality1 h ! same fai?2 he *ases out sep>ati/s1 h]etics1 sects1 etc4 ,no %eep1 no dog1 ex]ts itself to become a prop] %eep1 a prop] dog2 no bea/ has its ess5ce appe> to x z a task1 i4 e4 z a concept t x has to realize4 ,x realizes itself 9 liv+ itself out1 i4 e4 dissolv+ itself1 pass+ away4 ,x does n ask to be or to become any?+ o!r ?an x is4 ,d ,i mean to advise y to be l ! bea/s8 ,t y ought to become bea/s is an exhortation :i* ,i c]ta9ly _c give y1 z t w\ld aga9 be a task1 an ideal 7,h[ do? ! little busy bee improve ea* %9+ h\r4444 ,9 works ( labor or ( skill ,i w\ld be busy too1 = ,satan f9ds "s mis*ief /ill = idle h&s to d74 ,x w\ld be ! same1 too1 z if "o wi%$ = ! bea/s t !y %\ld become human be+s4 ,y\r nature is1 once = all1 a human "o2 y are human natures1 i4 e4 human be+s4 ,b1 j because y already are s1 y d n /ill ne$ to become s4 ,bea/s too are tra9$1 & a tra9$ bea/ executes _m unnatural ?+s4 ,b a tra9$ dog is no bett] = itself ?an a natural "o1 & has no pr(it f x1 ev5 if x is m companionable = u4 ,ex]tions to =m all m5 into moral1 rational1 pi\s1 human1 etc41 be+s 7i4 e4 tra9+7 7 9 vogue f ( yore4 ,!y are wreck$ aga9/ ! indomitable quality ( ,i1 aga9/ own nature1 aga9/ egoism4 ,^? :o are tra9$ nev] atta9 _! ideal1 & only pr(ess ) _! m\? ! sublime pr9ciples1 or make a pr(ession1 a pr(ession ( fai?4 ,9 face ( ?is pr(ession !y mu/ 9 life ackn[l$ge !mselves s9n]s altoge!r1 & !y fall %ort ( _! ideal1 are weak m51 & be> ) !m ! consci\sness ( human weakness4 ,x is diff]5t if y d n *ase aft] an ideal z y\r de/9y1 b dissolve y\rself z "t dissolves ev]y?+4 ,! dissolution is n y\r de/9y1 because x is pres5t "t4 ,yet ! culture1 ! religi\sness1 ( m5 has assur$ly made !m free1 b only free f "o "l1 to lead !m to ano!r4 ,i h le>n$ by religion to tame my appetite1 ,i break ! _w's resi/ance by ! cunn+ t is put 9 my h& by sci5ce2 ,i ev5 s]ve no man3 ,i am1 no man's lackey4 ,b !n x comes1 ,y mu/ obey ,god m ?an man4 ,j s ,i am inde$ free f irrational det]m9ation by my impulses1 b ob$i5t to ! ma/] ,reason4 ,i h ga9$ spiritual fre$om1 fre$om ( ! _s4 ,b ) t ,i h !n become subject to t v _s4 ,! _s gives me ord]s1 reason guides me1 !y are my lead]s & comm&]s4 ,! rational1 ! s]vants ( ! _s1 rule4 ,b1 if ,i am n fle%1 ,i am 9 tru? n _s ei!r4 ,fre$om ( ! _s is s]vitude ( me1 because ,i am m ?an _s or fle%4 ,)\t d\bt culture has made me p[]ful4 ,x has giv5 me p[] ov] all motives1 ov] ! impulses ( my nature z well z ov] ! exactions & viol5ces ( ! _w4 ,i "k1 & h ga9$ ! =ce = x by culture1 t ,i ne$ n let myself be co]c$ by any ( my appetites1 pleasures1 emotions1 etc42 ,i am _!--ma/]2 9 l mann] ,i become1 ?r\gh ! sci5ces & arts1 ! ma/] ( ! refractory _w1 :om sea & e>? obey1 & to :om ev5 ! />s mu/ give an acc\nt ( !mselves4 ,! _s has made me ma/]4--,b ,i h no p[] ov] ! _s itself4 ,f religion 7culture7 ,i d le>n ! means = ! vanqui%+ ( ! _w1 b n h[ ,i am to subdue ,god too & become ma/] ( him2 = ,god is ! _s4 ,& ?is same _s1 ( :i* ,i am unable to become ma/]1 may h ! mo/ manifold %apes3 he may be call$ ,god or ,national ,_s1 ,/ate1 ,family1 ,reason1 also--,lib]ty1 ,humanity1 ,man4 ,i receive ) ?anks :at ! c5turies ( culture h acquir$ = me2 ,i am n will+ to ?r[ away & give up any?+ ( x3 ,i h n liv$ 9 va94 ,! exp]i5ce t ,i h p[] ov] my nature1 & ne$ n be ! slave ( my appetites1 %all n be lo/ to me2 ! exp]i5ce t ,i c subdue ! _w by culture's means is too de>-b\ght = me to be able to =get x4 ,b ,i want /ill m4 ,p ask1 :at c man d8 :at c he accompli%8 :at goods procure8 & put d[n ! highe/ ( ev]y?+ z a call+4 ,z if ev]y?+ 7 possible to me6 ,if "o sees somebody go+ to ru9 9 a mania1 a passion1 etc4 7e4 g4 9 ! huck/]-_s1 9 jeal\sy71 ! desire is /irr$ to deliv] him out ( ?is possession & to help him to self-conque/4 ,we want to make a man ( him6 ,t w\ld be v f9e if ano!r possession 7 n imm$iately put 9 ! place ( ! e>li] "o4 ,b "o frees f ! love ( money him :o is a ?rall to x1 only to deliv] him ov] to piety1 humanity1 or "s pr9ciple else1 & to transf] him to a fix$ /&po9t anew4 ,?is transf]5ce f a n>r[ /&po9t to a sublime "o is decl>$ 9 ! words t ! s5se mu/ n be direct$ to ! p]i%able1 b to ! imp]i%able alone3 n to ! temporal1 b to ! et]nal1 absolute1 div9e1 purely human1 etc41--to ! spiritual4 ,p v soon disc]n$ t x 0 n indiff]5t :at "o set 8 affections on1 or :at "o occupi$ himself )2 !y recogniz$ ! importance ( ! object4 ,an object exalt$ above ! individuality ( ?+s is ! ess5ce ( ?+s2 yes1 ! ess5ce is alone ! ?9kable 9 !m1 x is = ! ?9k+ man4 ,!re=e direct no long] y\r s5se to ! ?+s1 b y\r ?\ghts to ! ess5ce4 ,bless$ are !y :o see n1 & yet believe2 i4 e41 bless$ are ! ?9k]s = !y h to d ) ! invisible & believe 9 x4 ,yet ev5 an object ( ?\ght1 t con/itut$ an ess5tial po9t ( cont5tion c5turies long1 comes at la/ to ! po9t ( be+ no long] wor? speak+ (4 ,?is 0 disc]n$1 b nev]!less p always kept be=e _! eyes aga9 a self-valid importance ( ! object1 an absolute value ( x1 z if ! doll 7 n ! mo/ important ?+ to ! *ild1 ! ,koran to ! ,turk4 ,z long z ,i am n ! sole important ?+ to myself1 x is indiff]5t ( :at object ,i make mu*1 & only my great] or less] del9qu5cy aga9/ x is ( value4 ,! degree ( my atta*m5t & devotion m>ks ! /&po9t ( my liability to s]vice1 ! degree ( my s9n+ %[s ! measure ( my ownness4 ,b f9ally1 & 9 g5]al1 "o mu/ "k h[ to put ev]y?+ out ( 8 m9d1 if only s z to be able to--g to sleep4 ,no?+ may occupy u ) :i* we d n occupy ourselves3 ! victim ( ambition _c run away f 8 ambiti\s plans1 nor ! ,god-fe>+ man f ! ?\ght ( ,god2 infatuation & possess$ness co9cide4 ,to want to realize 8 ess5ce or live con=mably to 8 concept 7:i* ) believ]s 9 ,god signifies z mu* z to be pi\s1 & ) believ]s 9 humanity means liv+ humanly7 is :at only ! s5sual & s9ful man c propose to himself1 ! man s long z he has ! anxi\s *oice betwe5 happ9ess ( s5se & peace ( s\l1 s long z he is a poor s9n]4 ,! ,*ri/ian is no?+ b a s5sual man :o1 kn[+ ( ! sacr$ & be+ consci\s t he violates x1 sees 9 himself a poor s9n]3 s5sualness1 recogniz$ z s9fulness1 is ,*ri/ian consci\sness1 is ! ,*ri/ian himself4 ,& if s9 & s9fulness are n[ no long] tak5 into ! m\?s ( mod]ns1 b1 in/ead ( t1 egoism1 self-seek+1 selfi%ness1 & ! l1 engage !m2 if ! devil has be5 translat$ into ! un-man or egoi/ic man1--is ! ,*ri/ian less pres5t !n ?an be=e8 ,is n ! old discord betwe5 good & evil1--is n a judge ov] u1 man1--is n a call+1 ! call+ to make oneself man--left8 ,if !y no long] "n x call+1 b task or1 v likely1 duty1 ! *ange ( "n is q correct1 because man is n1 l ,god1 a p]sonal be+ t c call2 b outside ! "n ! ?+ rema9s z ( old4 99 99 99 99 99 ,e "o has a relation to objects1 & m1 e "o is diff]5tly relat$ to !m4 ,let u *oose z an example t book to :i* millions ( m5 _h a relation = two ?\s& ye>s1 ! ,bible4 ,:at is x1 :at 0 x1 to ea*8 ,absolutely1 only :at he made out ( x6 ,= him :o makes to himself no?+ at all out ( x1 x is no?+ at all2 = him :o uses x z an amulet1 x has solely ! value1 ! significance1 ( a means ( sorc]y2 = him :o1 l *ildr51 plays ) x1 x is no?+ b a play?+2 etc4 ,n[1 ,*ri/ianity asks t x %all be ! same = all3 say1 ! sacr$ book or ! sacr$ ,scriptures4 ,?is means z mu* z t ! ,*ri/ian's view %all also be t ( o!r m51 & t no "o may be o!rwise relat$ to t object4 ,& ) ?is ! ownness ( ! relation is de/roy$1 & "o m9d1 "o disposition1 is fix$ z ! true1 ! only true "o4 ,9 ! limitation ( ! fre$om to make ( ! ,bible :at ,i w1 ! fre$om ( mak+ 9 g5]al is limit$2 & ! co]cion ( a view or a judgm5t is put 9 its place4 ,he :o %\ld pass ! judgm5t t ! ,bible 0 a long error ( mank9d w\ld judge--crim9ally4 ,9 fact1 ! *ild :o te>s x to pieces or plays ) x1 ! ,inca ,atahualpa :o lays 8 e> to x & ?r[s x away contemptu\sly :5 x rema9s dumb1 judges j z correctly ab\t ! ,bible z ! prie/ :o praises 9 x ! ,^w ( ,god1 or ! critic :o calls x a job ( m5's h&s4 ,= h[ we toss ?+s ab\t is ! affair ( our option1 our free w3 we use !m accord+ to our he>t's pleasure1 or1 m cle>ly1 we use !m j z we c4 ,:y1 :at d ! p>sons scream ab\t :5 !y see h[ ,hegel & ! speculative !ologians make speculative ?\ghts out ( ! cont5ts ( ! ,bible8 ,precisely ?is1 t !y deal ) x accord+ to _! he>t's pleasure1 or proce$ arbitr>ily ) x4 ,b1 because we all %[ ourselves arbitr>y 9 ! h&l+ ( objects1 i4 e4 d ) !m z we l be/1 at our lik+ 7! philosoph] likes no?+ s well z :5 he c trace out an idea 9 ev]y?+1 z ! ,god-fe>+ man likes to make ,god 8 fri5d by ev]y?+1 & s1 e4 g41 by keep+ ! ,bible sacr$71 !re=e we n[h]e meet su* griev\s arbitr>9ess1 su* a frightful t5d5cy to viol5ce1 su* /upid co]cion1 z 9 ?is v doma9 ( our--own free w4 ,if we proce$ arbitr>ily 9 tak+ ! sacr$ objects ?us or s1 h[ is x !n t we want to take x ill ( ! p>son-spirits if !y take u j z arbitr>ily 9 _! fa%ion1 & e/eem u wor?y ( ! h]etic's fire or ( ano!r puni%m5t1 p]haps ( !--c5sor%ip8 ,:at a man is1 he makes out ( ?+s2 z y look at ! _w1 s x looks at y aga94 ,!n ! wise advice makes itself he>d aga9 at once1 ,y mu/ only look at x rightly1 unbias$ly1 etc4 ,z if ! *ild did n look at ! ,bible rightly & unbias$ly :5 x makes x a play?+4 ,t %rewd precept is giv5 u1 e4 g41 by ,feu]ba*4 ,"o does look at ?+s rightly :5 "o makes ( !m :at "o w 7by ?+s objects 9 g5]al are "h und]/ood1 su* z ,god1 our fell[-m51 a swee!>t1 a book1 a bea/1 etc474 ,& !re=e ! ?+s & ! look+ at !m are n fir/1 b ,i am1 my w is4 ,"o w br+ ?\ghts out ( ! ?+s1 w discov] reason 9 ! _w1 w h sacr$ness 9 x3 !re=e "o %all f9d !m4 ,seek & ye %all f9d4 ,:at ,i w seek1 ,i det]m9e3 ,i want1 e4 g41 to get edification f ! ,bible2 x is to be f\nd2 ,i want to read & te/ ! ,bible ?or\ghly2 my outcome w be a ?or\gh in/ruction & criticism--to ! ext5t ( my p[]s4 ,i elect = myself :at ,i h a fancy =1 & 9 elect+ ,i %[ myself--arbitr>y4 ,connect$ ) ?is is ! disc]nm5t t e judgm5t :i* ,i pass ^u an object is ! creature ( my w2 & t disc]nm5t aga9 leads me to n los+ myself 9 ! creature1 ! judgm5t1 b rema9+ ! creator1 ! judg]1 :o is ev] creat+ anew4 ,all pr$icates ( objects are my /atem5ts1 my judgm5ts1 my--creatures4 ,if !y want to te> !mselves loose f me & be some?+ = !mselves1 or actually ov]awe me1 !n ,i h no?+ m press+ to d ?an to take !m back into _! no?+1 i4 e4 into me ! creator4 ,god1 ,*ri/1 tr9ity1 morality1 ! good1 etc41 are su* creatures1 ( :i* ,i mu/ n m]ely all[ myself to say t !y are tru?s1 b also t !y are deceptions4 ,z ,i once will$ & decre$ _! exi/5ce1 s ,i want to h lic5se to w _! non-exi/5ce too2 ,i mu/ n let !m gr[ ov] my head1 mu/ n h ! weakness to let !m become some?+ absolute1 :]eby !y w\ld be et]naliz$ & )drawn f my p[] & decision4 ,) t ,i %\ld fall a prey to ! pr9ciple ( /ability1 ! prop] life-pr9ciple ( religion1 :i* conc]ns itself ) creat+ sanctu>ies t mu/ n be t\*$1 et]nal tru?s1--9 %ort1 t :i* %all be sacr$1--& depriv+ y ( :at is y\rs4 ,! object makes u into possess$ m5 9 its sacr$ =m j z 9 its pr(ane2 z a sup]s5su\s object1 j z x does z a s5su\s "o4 ,! appetite or mania ref]s to bo?1 & av>ice & long+ = heav5 /& on a level4 ,:5 ! rationali/s want$ to w9 p = ! s5su\s _w1 ,lavat] prea*$ ! long+ = ! invisible4 ,! "o p>ty want$ to call =? emotion1 ! o!r motion1 activity4 ,! conception ( objects is altoge!r div]se1 ev5 z ,god1 ,*ri/1 ! _w1 etc41 7 & are conceiv$ ( 9 ! mo/ manifold wise4 ,9 ?is e "o is a diss5t]1 & aft] bloody combats s mu* has at la/ be5 atta9$1 t opposite views ab\t "o & ! same object are no long] condemn$ z h]esies wor?y ( dea?4 ,! diss5t]s reconcile !mselves to ea* o!r4 ,b :y %\ld ,i only diss5t 7?9k o!rwise7 ab\t a ?+8 :y n pu% ! ?9k+ o!rwise to its la/ extremity1 viz41 t ( no long] hav+ any reg>d at all = ! ?+1 & !re=e ?9k+ its no?+ness1 cru%+ x8 ,!n ! conception itself has an end1 because !re is no long] any?+ to conceive (4 ,:y am ,i to say1 let u suppose1 ,god is n ,allah1 n ,brahma1 n ,jehovah1 b--,god2 b n1 ,god is no?+ b a deception8 ,:y d p br& me if ,i am an a!i/8 ,because !y put ! creature above ! creator 7,!y honor & s]ve ! creature m ?an ! ,creator#bbd7 & require a rul+ object1 t ! subject may be "r submissive4 ,i am to b5d b5ea? ! absolute1 ,i ought to4 ,by ! realm ( ?\ghts ,*ri/ianity has complet$ itself2 ! ?\ght is t inw>dness 9 :i* all ! _w's lights g out1 all exi/5ce becomes exi/5celess1 ! inw>d man 7! he>t1 ! head7 is all 9 all4 ,?is realm ( ?\ghts awaits its deliv]ance1 awaits1 l ! ,sph9x1 ,o$ipus's key-^w to ! riddle1 t x may ent] 9 at la/ to its dea?4 ,i am ! annihilator ( its cont9uance1 = 9 ! creator's realm x no long] =ms a realm ( its own1 n a ,/ate 9 ! ,/ate1 b a creature ( my creative--?\ghtlessness4 ,only toge!r & at ! same "t ) ! b5umb$ ?9k+ _w c ! _w ( ,*ri/ians1 ,*ri/ianity & religion itself1 come to its d[nfall2 only :5 ?\ghts run out are !re no m believ]s4 ,to ! ?9k] 8 ?9k+ is a sublime labor1 a sacr$ activity1 & x re/s on a firm fai?1 ! fai? 9 tru?4 ,at fir/ pray+ is a sacr$ activity1 !n ?is sacr$ devotion passes ov] into a rational & reason+ ?9k+1 :i*1 h[ev]1 likewise reta9s 9 ! sacr$ tru? its un-d]angeable basis ( fai?1 & is only a m>vel\s ma*9e t ! _s ( tru? w9ds up = its s]vice4 ,free ?9k+ & free sci5ce busy me--= x is n ,i t am free1 n ,i t busy myself1 b ?9k+ is free & busies me--) heav5 & ! heav5ly or div9e2 t is1 prop]ly1 ) ! _w & ! worldly1 n ?is _w b ano!r _w2 x is only ! rev]s+ & d]ang+ ( ! _w1 a busy+ ) ! ess5ce ( ! _w1 !re=e a d]angem5t4 ,! ?9k] is bl9d to ! imm$iat5ess ( ?+s1 & incapable ( ma/]+ !m3 he does n eat1 does n dr9k1 does n enjoy2 = ! eat] & dr9k] is nev] ! ?9k]1 nay1 ! latt] =gets eat+ & dr9k+1 8 gett+ on 9 life1 ! c>es ( n\ri%m5t1 etc41 ov] 8 ?9k+2 he =gets x z ! pray+ man too =gets x4 ,?is is :y he appe>s to ! =ceful son ( nature z a que] ,dick1 a fool1--ev5 if he does look ^u him z holy1 j z lunatics appe>$ s to ! anci5ts4 ,free ?9k+ is lunacy1 because x is pure movem5t ( ! inw>dness1 ( ! m]ely inw>d man1 :i* guides & regulates ! re/ ( ! man4 ,! %aman & ! speculative philosoph] m>k ! bottom & top r\nds on ! ladd] ( ! inw>d man1 !--,mongol4 ,%aman & philosoph] fight ) gho/s1 demons1 spirits1 gods4 ,totally diff]5t f ?is free ?9k+ is own ?9k+1 my ?9k+1 a ?9k+ :i* does n guide me1 b is guid$1 cont9u$1 or brok5 (f1 by me at my pleasure4 ,! di/9ction ( ?is own ?9k+ f free ?9k+ is simil> to t ( own s5suality1 :i* ,i satisfy at pleasure1 f free1 unruly s5suality to :i* ,i succumb4 ,feu]ba*1 9 ! ,pr9ciples ( ! ,philosophy ( ! ,future1 is always h>p+ ^u be+4 ,9 ?is he too1 ) all 8 antagonism to ,hegel & ! absolute philosophy1 is /uck fa/ 9 ab/raction2 = be+ is ab/raction1 z is ev5 ! ,i4 ,only ,i am n ab/raction alone3 ,i am all 9 all1 consequ5tly ev5 ab/raction or no?+2 ,i am all & no?+2 ,i am n a m]e ?\ght1 b at ! same "t ,i am full ( ?\ghts1 a ?\ght-_w4 ,hegel condemns ! own1 m9e1#bbe--op9ion4#bbf ,absolute ?9k+ is t ?9k+ :i* =gets t x is my ?9k+1 t ,i ?9k1 & t x exi/s only ?r\gh me4 ,b ,i1 z ,i1 swall[ up aga9 :at is m9e1 am its ma/]2 x is only my op9ion1 :i* ,i c at any mom5t *ange1 i4 e4 annihilate1 take back into myself1 & consume4 ,feu]ba* wants to smite ,hegel's absolute ?9k+ ) unconqu]$ be+4 ,b 9 me be+ is z mu* conqu]$ z ?9k+ is4 ,x is my be+1 z ! o!r is my ?9k+4 ,) ?is1 ( c\rse1 ,feu]ba* does n get fur!r ?an to ! pro(1 trivial 9 itself1 t ,i require ! s5ses = ev]y?+1 or t ,i _c entirely d )\t ^! organs4 ,c]ta9ly ,i _c ?9k if ,i d n exi/ s5su\sly4 ,b = ?9k+ z well z = feel+1 & s = ! ab/ract z well z = ! s5su\s1 ,i ne$ above all ?+s myself1 ?is q p>ticul> myself1 ?is unique myself4 ,if ,i 7 n ?is "o1 e4 g4 ,hegel1 ,i %\ld n look at ! _w z ,i d look at x1 ,i %\ld n pick out ( x t philosophical sy/em :i* j ,i z ,hegel d1 etc4 ,i %\ld inde$ h s5ses1 z d o!r p too1 b ,i %\ld n utilize !m z ,i d4 ,?us ! reproa* is br\ght up aga9/ ,hegel by ,feu]ba*#bbg t he misuses language1 und]/&+ by _m words some?+ else ?an :at natural consci\sness takes !m =2 & yet he too commits ! same fault :5 he gives ! s5su\s a s5se ( unusual em95ce4 ,?us x is said1 p4 #fi1 ! s5su\s is n ! pr(ane1 ! de/itute ( ?\ght1 ! obvi\s1 t :i* is und]/ood ( itself4 ,b1 if x is ! sacr$1 ! full ( ?\ght1 ! recondite1 t :i* c be und]/ood only ?r\gh m$iation1--well1 !n x is no long] :at p call ! s5su\s4 ,! s5su\s is only t :i* exi/s = ! s5ses2 :at1 on ! o!r h&1 is enjoyable only to ^? :o enjoy ) m ?an ! s5ses1 :o g beyond s5se-enjoym5t or s5se-reception1 is at mo/ m$iat$ or introduc$ by ! s5ses1 i4 e4 ! s5ses con/itute a condition = obta9+ x1 b x is no long] any?+ s5su\s4 ,! s5su\s1 :atev] x may be1 :5 tak5 up into me becomes some?+ non-s5su\s1 :i*1 h[ev]1 may aga9 h s5su\s effects1 e4 g4 by ! /irr+ ( my emotions & my blood4 ,x is well t ,feu]ba* br+s s5su\sness to honor1 b ! only ?+ he is able to d ) x is to clo! ! mat]ialism ( 8 new philosophy ) :at _h hi!rto be5 ! prop]ty ( idealism1 ! absolute philosophy4 ,z little z p let x be talk$ into !m t "o c live on ! spiritual alone )\t bread1 s little w !y believe 8 ^w t z a s5su\s be+ "o is already ev]y?+1 & s spiritual1 full ( ?\ghts1 etc4 ,no?+ at all is ju/ifi$ by be+4 ,:at is ?\ght ( is z well z :at is n ?\ght (2 ! /one 9 ! /reet is1 & my notion ( x is too4 ,bo? are only 9 diff]5t spaces1 ! =m] 9 airy space1 ! latt] 9 my head1 9 me2 = ,i am space l ! /reet4 ,! pr(essionals1 ! privileg$1 brook no fre$om ( ?\ght1 i4 e4 no ?\ghts t d n come f ! ,giv] ( all good1 be he call$ ,god1 pope1 *ur*1 or :atev] else4 ,if anybody has su* illegitimate ?\ghts1 he mu/ :isp] !m into 8 confessor's e>1 & h himself *a/is$ by him till ! slave-:ip becomes un5durable to ! free ?\ghts4 ,9 o!r ways too ! pr(essional _s takes c>e t free ?\ghts %all n come at all3 fir/ & =emo/1 by a wise education4 ,he on :om ! pr9ciples ( morality h be5 duly inculcat$ nev] becomes free aga9 f moraliz+ ?\ghts1 & robb]y1 p]jury1 ov]rea*+1 & ! l1 rema9 to him fix$ ideas aga9/ :i* no fre$om ( ?\ght protects him4 ,he has 8 ?\ghts f above1 & gets no fur!r4 ,x is diff]5t ) ! hold]s ( concessions or pat5ts4 ,e "o mu/ be able to h & =m ?\ghts z he w4 ,if he has ! pat5t1 or ! concession1 ( a capacity to ?9k1 he ne$s no special privilege4 ,b1 z all m5 are rational1 x is free to e "o to put into 8 head any ?\ghts :atev]1 &1 to ! ext5t ( ! pat5t ( 8 natural end[m5t1 to h a great] or less weal? ( ?\ghts4 ,n[ "o he>s ! admonitions t "o is to honor all op9ions & convictions1 t e conviction is au?oriz$1 t "o mu/ be tol]ant to ! views ( o!rs1 etc4 ,b y\r ?\ghts are n my ?\ghts1 & y\r ways are n my ways4 ,or r1 ,i mean ! rev]se3 ,y\r ?\ghts are my ?\ghts1 :i* ,i dispose ( z ,i w1 & :i* ,i /rike d[n unm]cifully2 !y are my prop]ty1 :i* ,i annihilate z ,i li/4 ,i d n wait = au?orization f y fir/1 to decompose & bl[ away y\r ?\ghts4 ,x does n matt] to me t y call ^! ?\ghts y\rs too1 !y rema9 m9e nev]!less1 & h[ ,i w proce$ ) !m is my affair1 n a usurpation4 ,x may please me to leave y 9 y\r ?\ghts2 !n ,i keep /ill4 ,d y believe ?\ghts fly ar\nd free l birds1 s t e "o may get himself "s :i* he may !n make good aga9/ me z 8 inviolable prop]ty8 ,:at is fly+ ar\nd is all--m9e4 ,d y believe y h y\r ?\ghts = y\rselves & ne$ answ] to no "o = !m1 or1 z y d also say1 y h to give an acc\nt ( !m to ,god only8 ,no1 y\r great & small ?\ghts belong to me1 & ,i h&le !m at my pleasure4 ,! ?\ght is my own only :5 ,i h no misgiv+ ab\t br++ x 9 dang] ( dea? e mom5t1 :5 ,i d n h to fe> its loss z a loss = me1 a loss ( me4 ,! ?\ght is my own only :5 ,i c inde$ subjugate x1 b x nev] c subjugate me1 nev] fanaticizes me1 makes me ! tool ( its realization4 ,s fre$om ( ?\ght exi/s :5 ,i c h all possible ?\ghts2 b ! ?\ghts become prop]ty only by n be+ able to become ma/]s4 ,9 ! "t ( fre$om ( ?\ght1 ?\ghts 7ideas7 rule2 b1 if ,i atta9 to prop]ty 9 ?\ght1 !y /& z my creatures4 ,if ! hi]>*y _h n s p5etrat$ m5 to ! inn]mo/ z to take f !m all c\rage to pursue free ?\ghts1 i4 e4 ?\ghts p]haps displeas+ to ,god1 "o w\ld h to consid] fre$om ( ?\ght j z empty a ^w z1 say1 a fre$om ( dige/ion4 ,accord+ to ! pr(essionals' op9ion1 ! ?\ght is giv5 to me2 accord+ to ! free?9k]s'1 ,i seek ! ?\ght4 ,!re ! tru? is already f\nd & extant1 only ,i mu/--receive x f its ,giv] by grace2 "h ! tru? is to be s\ght & is my goal1 ly+ 9 ! future1 t[>d :i* ,i h to run4 ,9 bo? cases ! tru? 7! true ?\ght7 lies outside me1 & ,i aspire to get x1 be x by pres5tation 7grace71 be x by e>n+ 7m]it ( my own74 ,!re=e1 7#a7 ,! tru? is a privilege1 7#b7 ,no1 ! way to x is pat5t to all1 & nei!r ! ,bible nor ! holy fa!rs nor ! *ur* nor any "o else is 9 possession ( ! tru?2 b "o c come into possession ( x by--speculat+4 ,bo?1 "o sees1 are prop]tyless 9 relation to ! tru?3 !y h x ei!r z a fief 7= ! holy fa!r1 e4 g41 is n a unique p]son2 z unique he is ?is ,sixtus1 ,clem5t1 etc41 b he does n h ! tru? z ,sixtus1 ,clem5t1 etc41 b z holy fa!r1 i4 e4 z a _s7 or z an ideal4 ,z a fief1 x is only = a few 7! privileg$72 z an ideal1 = all 7! pat5tees74 ,fre$om ( ?\ght1 !n1 has ! mean+ t we d inde$ all walk 9 ! d>k & 9 ! pa?s ( error1 b e "o c on ?is pa? approa* ! tru? & is accord+ly on ! "r pa? 7,all roads lead to ,rome1 to ! _w's end1 etc474 ,h5ce fre$om ( ?\ght means ?is mu*1 t ! true ?\ght is n my own2 =1 if x 7 ?is1 h[ %\ld p want to %ut me (f f x8 ,?9k+ has become entirely free1 & has laid d[n a lot ( tru?s :i* ,i mu/ accommodate myself to4 ,x seeks to complete itself into a sy/em & to br+ itself to an absolute con/itution4 ,9 ! ,/ate e4 g4 x seeks = ! idea1 say1 till x has br\ght out ! rational ,/ate1 9 :i* ,i am !n oblig$ to be suit$2 9 man 7an?ropology71 till x has f\nd man4 ,! ?9k] is di/+ui%$ f ! believ] only by believ+ mu* m ?an ! latt]1 :o on 8 "p ?9ks ( mu* less z signifi$ by 8 fai? 7cre$74 ,! ?9k] has a ?\s& t5ets ( fai? :]e ! believ] gets along ) few2 b ! =m] br+s coh]5ce into 8 t5ets1 & takes ! coh]5ce 9 turn = ! scale to e/imate _! wor? by4 ,if "o or ! o!r does n fit into 8 budget1 he ?r[s x out4 ,! ?9k]s run p>allel to ! believ]s 9 _! pron\ncem5ts4 ,in/ead ( ,if x is f ,god y w n root x out1 ! ^w is ,if x is f ! tru?1 is true1 etc42 in/ead ( ,give ,god ! glory1--,give tru? ! glory4 ,b x is v mu* ! same to me :e!r ,god or ! tru? w9s2 fir/ & =emo/ ,i want to w94 ,aside f ?is1 h[ is an unlimit$ fre$om to be ?9kable inside ( ! ,/ate or society8 ,! ,/ate may well protect "o aga9/ ano!r1 b yet x mu/ n let itself be endang]$ by an unmeasur$ fre$om1 a s-call$ unbridl$ness4 ,?us 9 fre$om ( in/ruction ! ,/ate decl>es only ?is1--t x is suit$ ) e "o :o in/ructs z ! ,/ate 7or1 speak+ m compreh5sibly1 ! political p[]7 w\ld h x4 ,! po9t = ! competitors is ?is z ! ,/ate w\ld h x4 ,if ! cl]gy1 e4 g41 does n w z ! ,/ate does1 !n x itself excludes itself f competition 7vid4 ,france74 ,! limit t is necess>ily drawn 9 ! ,/ate = any & all competition is call$ ! ov]sight & sup]9t5d5ce ( ! ,/ate4 ,9 bidd+ fre$om ( in/ruction keep )9 ! due b\nds1 ! ,/ate at ! same "t fixes ! scope ( fre$om ( ?\ght2 because1 z a rule1 p d n ?9k f>!r ?an _! tea*]s h ?\ght4 ,he> ,m9i/] ,guizot3 ,! great difficulty ( to-day is ! guid+ & dom9at+ ( ! m9d4 ,=m]ly ! *ur* fulfill$ ?is mission2 n[ x is n adequate to x4 ,x is f ! univ]sity t ?is great s]vice mu/ be expect$1 & ! univ]sity w n fail to p]=m x4 ,we1 ! gov]nm5t1 h ! duty ( support+ x !re94 ,! *>t] calls = ! fre$om ( ?\ght & t ( consci5ce4#bbh ,s1 9 favor ( fre$om ( ?\ght & consci5ce1 ! m9i/] dem&s ! guid+ & dom9at+ ( ! m9d4 ,ca?olicism hal$ ! exam9ee be=e ! =um ( ecclesia/icism1 ,prote/antism be=e t ( biblical ,*ri/ianity4 ,x w\ld be b little bett]$ if "o hal$ him be=e t ( reason1 z ,ruge1 e4 g41 wants to4#bbi ,:e!r ! *ur*1 ! ,bible1 or reason 7to :i*1 moreov]1 ,lu!r & ,huss already appeal$7 is ! sacr$ au?ority makes no diff]5ce 9 ess5tials4 ,! "q ( our "t does n become soluble ev5 :5 "o puts x ?us3 ,is any?+ g5]al au?oriz$1 or only ! individual8 ,is ! g5]ality 7su* z ,/ate1 law1 cu/om1 morality1 etc47 au?oriz$1 or individuality8 ,x becomes soluble = ! fir/ "t :5 "o no long] asks aft] an au?orization at all1 & does n c>ry on a m]e fight aga9/ privileges4--,a rational fre$om ( tea*+1 :i* recognizes only ! consci5ce ( reason1#bcj does n br+ u to ! goal2 we require an egoi/ic fre$om ( tea*+ r1 a fre$om ( tea*+ = all ownness1 :]e9 ,i become audible & c ann\nce myself un*eck$4 ,t ,i make myself audible1#bca ?is alone is reason1#bcb be ,i ev] s irrational2 9 my mak+ myself he>d1 & s he>+ myself1 o!rs z well z ,i myself enjoy me1 & at ! same "t consume me4 ,:at w\ld be ga9$ if1 z =m]ly ! or?odox ,i1 ! loyal ,i1 ! moral ,i1 etc41 0 free1 n[ ! rational ,i %\ld become free8 ,w\ld ?is be ! fre$om ( me8 ,if ,i am free z rational ,i1 !n ! rational 9 me1 or reason1 is free2 & ?is fre$om ( reason1 or fre$om ( ! ?\ght1 0 ! ideal ( ! ,*ri/ian _w f ( old4 ,!y want$ to make ?9k+--&1 z a=esaid1 fai? is also ?9k+1 z ?9k+ is fai?--free2 ! ?9k]s1 i4 e4 ! believ]s z well z ! rational1 7 to be free2 = ! re/ fre$om 0 impossible4 ,b ! fre$om ( ?9k]s is ! fre$om ( ! *ildr5 ( ,god1 & at ! same "t ! mo/ m]ciless--hi]>*y or dom9ion ( ! ?\ght2 = ,i succumb to ! ?\ght4 ,if ?\ghts are free1 ,i am _! slave2 ,i h no p[] ov] !m1 & am dom9at$ by !m4 ,b ,i want to h ! ?\ght1 want to be full ( ?\ghts1 b at ! same "t ,i want to be ?\ghtless1 &1 in/ead ( fre$om ( ?\ght1 ,i pres]ve = myself ?\ghtlessness4 ,if ! po9t is to h myself und]/ood & to make communications1 !n assur$ly ,i c make use only ( human means1 :i* are at my comm& because ,i am at ! same "t man4 ,& really ,i h ?\ghts only z man2 z ,i1 ,i am at ! same "t ?\ghtless4#bcc ,he :o _c get rid ( a ?\ght is s f> only man1 is a ?rall ( language1 ?is human in/itution1 ?is treasury ( human ?\ghts4 ,language or ! ^w tyrannizes h>de/ ov] u1 because x br+s up aga9/ u a :ole army ( fix$ ideas4 ,j obs]ve y\rself 9 ! act ( reflection1 "r n[1 & y w f9d h[ y make progress only by becom+ ?\ghtless & spee*less e mom5t4 ,y are n ?\ghtless & spee*less m]ely 9 7say7 sleep1 b ev5 9 ! deepe/ reflection2 yes1 precisely !n mo/ s4 ,& only by ?is ?\ghtlessness1 ?is unrecogniz$ fre$om ( ?\ght or fre$om f ! ?\ght1 are y y\r own4 ,only f x d y arrive at putt+ language to use z y\r prop]ty4 ,if ?9k+ is n my ?9k+1 x is m]ely a spun-out ?\ght2 x is slave "w1 or ! "w ( a s]vant obey+ at ! ^w4 ,= n a ?\ght1 b ,i1 am ! beg9n+ = my ?9k+1 & !re=e ,i am its goal too1 ev5 z its :ole c\rse is only a c\rse ( my self-enjoym5t2 = absolute or free ?9k+1 on ! o!r h&1 ?9k+ itself is ! beg9n+1 & x plagues itself ) prop\nd+ ?is beg9n+ z ! extreme/ ab/raction 7e4 g4 z be+74 ,?is v ab/raction1 or ?is ?\ght1 is !n spun out fur!r4 ,absolute ?9k+ is ! affair ( ! human _s1 & ?is is a holy _s4 ,h5ce ?is ?9k+ is an affair ( ! p>sons1 :o h a s5se = x1 a s5se = ! highe/ int]e/s ( mank9d1 = ! _s4 ,to ! believ]1 tru?s are a settl$ ?+1 a fact2 to ! free?9k]1 a ?+ t is /ill to be settl$4 ,be absolute ?9k+ ev] s unbeliev+1 its incr$ulity has its limits1 & !re does rema9 a belief 9 ! tru?1 9 ! _s1 9 ! idea & its f9al victory3 ?is ?9k+ does n s9 aga9/ ! holy _s4 ,b all ?9k+ t does n s9 aga9/ ! holy _s is belief 9 spirits or gho/s4 ,i c z little r5\nce ?9k+ z feel+1 ! _s's activity z little z ! activity ( ! s5ses4 ,z feel+ is our s5se = ?+s1 s ?9k+ is our s5se = ess5ces 7?\ghts74 ,ess5ces h _! exi/5ce 9 ev]y?+ s5su\s1 especially 9 ! ^w4 ,! p[] ( words foll[s t ( ?+s3 fir/ "o is co]c$ by ! rod1 aft]w>d by conviction4 ,! might ( ?+s ov]comes our c\rage1 our _s2 aga9/ ! p[] ( a conviction1 & s ( ! ^w1 ev5 ! rack & ! sword lose _! ov]p[]+ness & =ce4 ,! m5 ( conviction are ! prie/ly m51 :o resi/ e enticem5t ( ,satan4 ,*ri/ianity took away f ! ?+s ( ?is _w only _! irresi/ibl5ess1 made u indep5d5t ( !m4 ,9 l mann] ,i raise myself above tru?s & _! p[]3 z ,i am sup]s5sual1 s ,i am sup]true4 ,be=e me tru?s are z common & z indiff]5t z ?+s2 !y d n c>ry me away1 & d n inspire me ) en?usiasm4 ,!re exi/s n ev5 "o tru?1 n "r1 n fre$om1 humanity1 etc41 t has /ability be=e me1 & to :i* ,i subject myself4 ,!y are words1 no?+ b words1 z all ?+s are to ! ,*ri/ian no?+ b va9 ?+s4 ,9 words & tru?s 7e ^w is a tru?1 z ,hegel ass]ts t "o _c tell a lie7 !re is no salvation = me1 z little z !re is = ! ,*ri/ian 9 ?+s & vanities4 ,z ! ri*es ( ?is _w d n make me happy1 s nei!r d its tru?s4 ,x is n[ no long] ,satan1 b ! _s1 t plays ! /ory ( ! temptation2 & he does n s$uce by ! ?+s ( ?is _w1 b by its ?\ghts1 by ! glitt] ( ! idea4 ,along ) worldly goods1 all sacr$ goods too mu/ be put away z no long] valuable4 ,tru?s are phrases1 ways ( speak+1 words 7,greek3 logos72 br\ght into connection1 or into an articulate s]ies1 !y =m logic1 sci5ce1 philosophy4 ,= ?9k+ & speak+ ,i ne$ tru?s & words1 z ,i d foods = eat+2 )\t !m ,i _c ?9k nor speak4 ,tru?s are m5's ?\ghts1 set d[n 9 words & !re=e j z extant z o!r ?+s1 al?\gh extant only = ! m9d or = ?9k+1 !y are human in/itutions & human creatures1 &1 ev5 if !y are giv5 out = div9e revelations1 !re /ill rema9s 9 !m ! quality ( ali5ness = me2 yes1 z my own creatures !y are already ali5at$ f me aft] ! act ( creation4 ,! ,*ri/ian man is ! man ) fai? 9 ?9k+1 :o believes 9 ! supreme dom9ion ( ?\ghts & wants to br+ ?\ghts1 s-call$ pr9ciples1 to dom9ion4 ,_m a "o does inde$ te/ ! ?\ghts1 & *ooses none ( !m = 8 ma/] )\t criticism1 b 9 ?is he is l ! dog :o sniffs at p to smell out 8 ma/]3 he is always aim+ at ! rul+ ?\ght4 ,! ,*ri/ian may re=m & revolt an inf9ite deal1 may demoli% ! rul+ concepts ( c5turies2 he w always aspire to a new pr9ciple or new ma/] aga91 always set up a high] or deep] tru? aga91 always call =? a cult aga91 always proclaim a _s call$ to dom9ion1 lay d[n a law = all4 ,if !re is ev5 "o tru? only to :i* man has to devote 8 life & 8 p[]s because he is man1 !n he is subject$ to a rule1 dom9ion1 law1 etc42 he is a s]v+man4 ,x is suppos$ t1 e4 g41 man1 humanity1 lib]ty1 etc41 are su* tru?s4 ,on ! o!r h&1 "o c say ?us3 ,:e!r y w fur!r occupy y\rself ) ?9k+ dep5ds on y2 only "k t1 if 9 y\r ?9k+ y w\ld l to make out any?+ wor?y ( notice1 _m h>d problems are to be solv$1 )\t vanqui%+ :i* y _c get f>4 ,!re exi/s1 !re=e1 no duty & no call+ = y to m$dle ) ?\ghts 7ideas1 tru?s72 b1 if y w d s1 y w d well to utilize :at ! =ces ( o!rs h already a*iev$ t[>d cle>+ up ^! difficult subjects4 ,?us1 !re=e1 he :o w ?9k does assur$ly h a task1 :i* he consci\sly or unconsci\sly sets = himself 9 will+ t2 b no "o has ! task ( ?9k+ or ( believ+4--,9 ! =m] case x may be said1 ,y d n g f> en\gh1 y h a n>r[ & bias$ int]e/1 y d n g to ! bottom ( ! ?+2 9 %ort1 y d n completely subdue x4 ,b1 on ! o!r h&1 h[ev] f> y may come at any "t1 y are /ill always at ! end1 y h no call to /ep f>!r1 & y c h x z y w or z y are able4 ,x /&s ) ?is z ) any o!r piece ( "w1 :i* y c give up :5 ! humor = x we>s (f4 ,j s1 if y c no long] believe a ?+1 y d n h to =ce y\rself into fai? or to busy y\rself la/+ly z if ) a sacr$ tru? ( ! fai?1 z !ologians or philosoph]s d1 b y c tranquilly draw back y\r int]e/ f x & let x run4 ,prie/ly spirits w inde$ exp\nd ?is y\r lack ( int]e/ z laz9ess1 ?\ghtlessness1 obduracy1 self-deception1 & ! l4 ,b d y j let ! trump]y lie1 not)/&+4 ,no ?+1#bcd no s-call$ highe/ int]e/ ( mank9d1 no sacr$ cause1#bce is wor? y\r s]v+ x1 & occupy+ y\rself ) x = its sake2 y may seek its wor? 9 ?is alone1 :e!r x is wor? any?+ to y = y\r sake4 ,become l *ildr51 ! biblical say+ admoni%es u4 ,b *ildr5 h no sacr$ int]e/ & "k no?+ ( a good cause4 ,!y "k all ! m accurately :at !y h a fancy =2 & !y ?9k ov]1 to ! be/ ( _! p[]s1 h[ !y are to arrive at x4 ,?9k+ w z little cease z feel+4 ,b ! p[] ( ?\ghts & ideas1 ! dom9ion ( !ories & pr9ciples1 ! sov]eignty ( ! _s1 9 %ort !--hi]>*y1 la/s z long z ! p>sons1 i4 e4 !ologians1 philosoph]s1 /atesm51 phili/9es1 lib]als1 s*oolma/]s1 s]vants1 p>5ts1 *ildr51 m>ri$ c\ples1 ,pr\dhon1 ,george ,s&1 ,blunts*li1 etc41 etc41 h ! floor2 ! hi]>*y w endure z long z p believe 91 ?9k (1 or ev5 criticise1 pr9ciples2 = ev5 ! mo/ inexorable criticism1 :i* und]m9es all curr5t pr9ciples1 /ill does f9ally believe 9 ! pr9ciple4 ,e "o criticises1 b ! crit]ion is diff]5t4 ,p run aft] ! "r crit]ion4 ,! "r crit]ion is ! fir/ presupposition4 ,! critic />ts f a proposition1 a tru?1 a belief4 ,?is is n a creation ( ! critic1 b ( ! dogmati/2 nay1 commonly x is actually tak5 up out ( ! culture ( ! "t )\t fur!r c]emony1 l e4 g4 lib]ty1 humanity1 etc4 ,! critic has n discov]$ man1 b ?is tru? has be5 e/abli%$ z man by ! dogmati/1 & ! critic 7:o1 besides1 may be ! same p]son ) him7 believes 9 ?is tru?1 ?is article ( fai?4 ,9 ?is fai?1 & possess$ by ?is fai?1 he criticises4 ,! secret ( criticism is "s tru? or o!r3 ?is rema9s its en]giz+ my/]y4 ,b ,i di/+ui% betwe5 s]vile & own criticism4 ,if ,i criticise "u ! presupposition ( a supreme be+1 my criticism s]ves ! be+ & is c>ri$ on = its sake3 if1 e4 g41 ,i am possess$ by ! belief 9 a free ,/ate1 !n ev]y?+ t has a be>+ on x ,i criticise f ! /&po9t ( :e!r x is suitable to ?is ,/ate1 = ,i love ?is ,/ate2 if ,i criticise z a pi\s man1 !n = me ev]y?+ falls into ! classes ( div9e & diabolical1 & be=e my criticism nature consi/s ( traces ( ,god or traces ( ! devil 7h5ce names l ,godsgift1 ,godm\nt1 ! ,devil's ,pulpit1 etc471 m5 ( believ]s & unbeliev]s1 etc42 if ,i criticise :ile believ+ 9 man z ! true ess5ce1 !n = me ev]y?+ falls prim>ily into ! classes ( man & ! un-man1 etc4 ,criticism has to ?is day rema9$ a "w ( love3 = at all times we ex]cis$ x = ! love ( "s be+4 ,all s]vile criticism is a product ( love1 a possess$ness1 & proce$s accord+ to t ,new ,te/am5t precept1 ,te/ ev]y?+ & hold fa/ ! good4#bcf ,! good is ! t\*/one1 ! crit]ion4 ,! good1 return+ "u a ?\s& names & =ms1 rema9$ always ! presupposition1 rema9$ ! dogmatic fix$ po9t = ?is criticism1 rema9$ !--fix$ idea4 ,! critic1 9 sett+ to "w1 imp>tially presupposes ! tru?1 & seeks = ! tru? 9 ! belief t x is to be f\nd4 ,he wants to asc]ta9 ! true1 & has 9 x t v good4 ,presuppose means no?+ else ?an put a ?\ght 9 front1 or ?9k some?+ be=e ev]y?+ else & ?9k ! re/ f ! />t+-po9t ( ?is t has be5 ?\ght1 i4 e4 measure & criticise x by ?is4 ,9 o!r words1 ?is is z mu* z to say t ?9k+ is to beg9 ) some?+ already ?\ght4 ,if ?9k+ began at all1 in/ead ( be+ begun1 if ?9k+ 7 a subject1 an act+ p]sonality ( its own1 z ev5 ! plant is su*1 !n inde$ !re w\ld be no ab&on+ ! pr9ciple t ?9k+ mu/ beg9 ) itself4 ,b x is j ! p]sonification ( ?9k+ t br+s to pass ^? innum]able errors4 ,9 ! ,hegelian sy/em !y always talk z if ?9k+ or ! ?9k+ _s 7i4 e4 p]sonifi$ ?9k+1 ?9k+ z a gho/7 ?\ght & act$2 9 critical lib]alism x is always said t criticism does ?is & t1 or else t self-consci\sness f9ds ?is & t4 ,b1 if ?9k+ ranks z ! p]sonal actor1 ?9k+ itself mu/ be presuppos$2 if criticism ranks z su*1 a ?\ght mu/ likewise /& 9 front4 ,?9k+ & criticism c\ld be active only />t+ f !mselves1 w\ld h to be !mselves ! presupposition ( _! activity1 z )\t be+ !y c\ld n be active4 ,b ?9k+1 z a ?+ presuppos$1 is a fix$ ?\ght1 a dogma2 ?9k+ & criticism1 !re=e1 c />t only f a dogma1 i4 e4 f a ?\ght1 a fix$ idea1 a presupposition4 ,) ?is we come back aga9 to :at 0 enunciat$ above1 t ,*ri/ianity consi/s 9 ! developm5t ( a _w ( ?\ghts1 or t x is ! prop] fre$om ( ?\ght1 ! free ?\ght1 ! free _s4 ,! true criticism1 :i* ,i call$ s]vile1 is !re=e j z mu* free criticism1 = x is n my own4 ,! case /&s o!rwise :5 :at is y\rs is n made into some?+ t is ( itself1 n p]sonifi$1 n made indep5d5t an a _s to itself4 ,y\r ?9k+ has = a presupposition n ?9k+1 b y4 ,b ?us y d presuppose y\rself aft] all8 ,yes1 b n = myself1 b = my ?9k+4 ,be=e my ?9k+1 !re is--,i4 ,f ?is x foll[s t my ?9k+ is n prec$$ by a ?\ght1 or t my ?9k+ is )\t a presupposition4 ,= ! presupposition :i* ,i am = my ?9k+ is n "o made by ?9k+1 n "o ?\ght (1 b x is posit$ ?9k+ itself1 x is ! own] ( ! ?\ght1 & proves only t ?9k+ is no?+ m ?an--prop]ty1 i4 e4 t an indep5d5t ?9k+1 a ?9k+ _s1 does n exi/ at all4 ,?is rev]sal ( ! usual way ( reg>d+ ?+s might s resemble an empty play+ ) ab/ractions t ev5 ^? aga9/ :om x is direct$ w\ld acquiesce 9 ! h>mless aspect ,i give x1 if practical consequ5ces 7 n connect$ ) x4 ,to br+ ^! into a concise expression1 ! ass]tion n[ made is t man is n ! measure ( all ?+s1 b ,i am ?is measure4 ,! s]vile critic has be=e 8 eye ano!r be+1 an idea1 :i* he means to s]ve2 !re=e he only slays ! false idols = 8 ,god4 ,:at is done = ! love ( ?is be+1 :at else %\ld x be b a--"w ( love8 ,b ,i1 :5 ,i criticise1 d n ev5 h myself be=e my eyes1 b am only do+ myself a pleasure1 amus+ myself accord+ to my ta/e2 accord+ to my sev]al ne$s ,i *ew ! ?+ up or only inhale its odor4 ,! di/9ction betwe5 ! two attitudes w come out /ill m /rik+ly if "o reflects t ! s]vile critic1 because love guides him1 supposes he is s]v+ ! ?+ cause itself4 ,! tru?1 or tru? 9 g5]al1 p are b\nd n to give up1 b to seek =4 ,:at else is x b ! tre suprme1 ! highe/ ess5ce8 ,ev5 true criticism w\ld h to despair if x lo/ fai? 9 ! tru?4 ,& yet ! tru? is only a--?\ght2 b x is n m]ely a ?\ght1 b ! ?\ght t is above all ?\ghts1 ! irrefragable ?\ght2 x is ! ?\ght itself1 :i* gives ! fir/ hall[+ to all o!rs2 x is ! consecration ( ?\ghts1 ! absolute1 ! sacr$ ?\ght4 ,! tru? we>s long] ?an all ! gods2 = x is only 9 ! tru?'s s]vice1 & = love ( x1 t p h ov]?r[n ! gods & at la/ ,god himself4 ,! tru? outla/s ! d[nfall ( ! _w ( gods1 = x is ! immortal s\l ( ?is transitory _w ( gods1 x is ,deity itself4 ,i w answ] ,pilate's "q1 ,:at is tru?8 ,tru? is ! free ?\ght1 ! free idea1 ! free _s2 tru? is :at is free f y1 :at is n y\r own1 :at is n 9 y\r p[]4 ,b tru? is also ! completely un9dep5d5t1 imp]sonal1 unreal1 & incorporeal2 tru? _c /ep =w>d z y d1 _c move1 *ange1 develop2 tru? awaits & receives ev]y?+ f y1 & itself is only ?r\gh y2 = x exi/s only--9 y\r head4 ,y conc$e t ! tru? is a ?\ght1 b say t n e ?\ght is a true "o1 or1 z y are also likely to express x1 n e ?\ght is truly & really a ?\ght4 ,& by :at d y measure & recognize ! ?\ght8 ,by y\r impot5ce1 to wit1 by y\r be+ no long] able to make any successful assault on x6 ,:5 x ov]p[]s y1 inspires y1 & c>ries y away1 !n y hold x to be ! true "o4 ,its dom9ion ov] y c]tifies to y its tru?2 &1 :5 x possesses y1 & y are possess$ by x1 !n y feel well ) x1 = !n y h f\nd y\r--"l & ma/]4 ,:5 y 7 seek+ ! tru?1 :at did y\r he>t !n long =8 ,= y\r ma/]6 ,y did n aspire to y\r might1 b to a ,mighty ,"o1 & want$ to exalt a ,mighty ,"o 7,exalt ye ! ,"l our ,god674 ,! tru?1 my de> ,pilate1 is--! ,"l1 & all :o seek ! tru? are seek+ & prais+ ! ,"l4 ,:]e does ! ,"l exi/8 ,:]e else b 9 y\r head8 ,he is only _s1 &1 :]ev] y believe y really see him1 !re he is a--gho/2 = ! ,"l is m]ely some?+ t is ?\ght (1 & x 0 only ! ,*ri/ian pa9s & agony to make ! invisible visible1 ! spiritual corporeal1 t g5]at$ ! gho/ & 0 ! frightful mis]y ( ! belief 9 gho/s4 ,z long z y believe 9 ! tru?1 y d n believe 9 y\rself1 & y are a--s]vant1 a--religi\s man4 ,y alone are ! tru?1 or r1 y are m ?an ! tru?1 :i* is no?+ at all be=e y4 ,y too d assur$ly ask ab\t ! tru?1 y too d assur$ly criticise1 b y d n ask ab\t a high] tru?1--to wit1 "o t %\ld be high] ?an y1--nor criticise accord+ to ! crit]ion ( su* a tru?4 ,y address y\rself to ?\ghts & notions1 z y d to ! appe>ances ( ?+s1 only = ! purpose ( mak+ !m palatable to y1 enjoyable to y1 & y\r own3 y want only to subdue !m & become _! own]1 y want to ori5t y\rself & feel at home 9 !m1 & y f9d !m true1 or see !m 9 _! true light1 :5 !y c no long] slip away f y1 no long] h any unseiz$ or uncompreh5d$ place1 or :5 !y are "r = y1 :5 !y are y\r prop]ty4 ,if aft]w>d !y become heavi] aga91 if !y wriggle !mselves out ( y\r p[] aga91 !n t is j _! untru?1--to wit1 y\r impot5ce4 ,y\r impot5ce is _! p[]1 y\r humility _! exaltation4 ,_! tru?1 !re=e1 is y1 or is ! no?+ :i* y are = !m & 9 :i* !y dissolve3 _! tru? is _! no?+ness4 ,only z ! prop]ty ( me d ! spirits1 ! tru?s1 get to re/2 & !y !n = ! fir/ "t really are1 :5 !y h be5 depriv$ ( _! sorry exi/5ce & made a prop]ty ( m9e1 :5 x is no long] said ! tru? develops itself1 rules1 ass]ts itself2 hi/ory 7also a concept7 w9s ! victory1 & ! l4 ,! tru? nev] has won a victory1 b 0 always my means to ! victory1 l ! sword 7! sword ( tru?74 ,! tru? is dead1 a lett]1 a ^w1 a mat]ial t ,i c use up4 ,all tru? by itself is dead1 a corpse2 x is alive only 9 ! same way z my lungs are alive1--to wit1 9 ! measure ( my own vitality4 ,tru?s are mat]ial1 l vegetables & we$s2 z to :e!r vegetable or we$1 ! decision lies 9 me4 ,objects are to me only mat]ial t ,i use up4 ,:]ev] ,i put my h& ,i grasp a tru?1 :i* ,i trim = myself4 ,! tru? is c]ta9 to me1 & ,i d n ne$ to long aft] x4 ,to d ! tru? a s]vice is 9 no case my int5t2 x is to me only a n\ri%m5t = my ?9k+ head1 z potatoes are = my dige/+ /oma*1 or z a fri5d is = my social he>t4 ,z long z ,i h ! humor & =ce = ?9k+1 e tru? s]ves me only = me to "w x up accord+ to my p[]s4 ,z reality or worldl9ess is va9 & a ?+ ( naught = ,*ri/ians1 s is ! tru? = me4 ,x exi/s1 exactly z mu* z ! ?+s ( ?is _w g on exi/+ al?\gh ! ,*ri/ian has prov$ _! no?+ness2 b x is va91 because x has its value n 9 itself b 9 me4 ,( itself x is valueless4 ,! tru? is a--creature4 ,z y produce innum]able ?+s by y\r activity1 yes1 %ape ! e>?'s surface anew & set up works ( m5 ev]y:]e1 s too y may /ill asc]ta9 numb]less tru?s by y\r ?9k+1 & we w gladly take delight 9 !m4 ,nev]!less1 z ,i d n please to h& myself ov] to s]ve y\r newly discov]$ ma*9es me*anically1 b only help to set !m runn+ = my b5efit1 s too ,i w only use y\r tru?s1 )\t lett+ myself be us$ = _! dem&s4 ,all tru?s b5ea? me are to my lik+2 a tru? above me1 a tru? t ,i %\ld h to direct myself by1 ,i am n acqua9t$ )4 ,= me !re is no tru?1 = no?+ is m ?an ,i6 ,n ev5 my ess5ce1 n ev5 ! ess5ce ( man1 is m ?an ,i6 ?an ,i1 ?is drop 9 ! bucket1 ?is insignificant man6 ,y believe t y h done ! utmo/ :5 y boldly ass]t t1 because e "t has its own tru?1 !re is no absolute tru?4 ,:y1 ) ?is y nev]!less /ill leave to ea* "t its tru?1 & y q g5u9ely create an absolute tru?1 a tru? t no "t lacks1 because e "t1 h[ev] its tru? may be1 /ill has a tru?4 ,is x meant only t p h be5 ?9k+ 9 e "t1 & s h _h ?\ghts or tru?s1 & t 9 ! subsequ5t "t ^! 7 o!r ?an !y 7 9 ! e>li]8 ,no1 ! ^w is to be t e "t _h its tru? ( fai?2 & 9 fact none has yet appe>$ 9 :i* a high] tru? has n be5 recogniz$1 a tru? t p believ$ !y mu/ subject !mselves to z highness & maje/y4 ,e tru? ( a "t is its fix$ idea1 &1 if p lat] f\nd ano!r tru?1 ?is always happ5$ only because !y s\ght = ano!r2 !y only re=m$ ! folly & put a mod]n dress on x4 ,= !y did want--:o w\ld d>e d\bt _! ju/ification = ?is8--!y want$ to be inspir$ by an idea4 ,!y want$ to be dom9at$1--possess$1 by a ?\ght6 ,! mo/ mod]n rul] ( ?is k9d is our ess5ce1 or man4 ,= all free criticism a ?\ght 0 ! crit]ion2 = own criticism ,i am1 ,i ! unspeakable1 & s n ! m]ely ?\ght-(2 = :at is m]ely ?\ght ( is always speakable1 because ^w & ?\ght co9cide4 ,t is true :i* is m9e1 untrue t ^: own ,i am2 true1 e4 g41 ! union2 untrue1 ! ,/ate & society4 ,free & true criticism takes c>e = ! consi/5t dom9ion ( a ?\ght1 an idea1 a _s2 own criticism1 = no?+ b my self-enjoym5t4 ,b 9 ?is ! latt] is 9 fact--& we w n sp>e x ?is ignom9y6--l ! be/ial criticism ( in/9ct4 ,i1 l ! criticis+ bea/1 am conc]n$ only = myself1 n = ! cause4 ,i am ! crit]ion ( tru?1 b ,i am n an idea1 b m ?an idea1 i4 e4 unutt]able4 ,my criticism is n a free criticism1 n free f me1 & n s]vile1 n 9 ! s]vice ( an idea1 b an own criticism4 ,true or human criticism makes out only :e!r some?+ is suitable to man1 to ! true man2 b by own criticism y asc]ta9 :e!r x is suitable to y4 ,free criticism busies itself ) ideas1 & !re=e is always !oretical4 ,h[ev] x may rage aga9/ ideas1 x /ill does n get cle> ( !m4 ,x pit*es into ! gho/s1 b x c d ?is only z x holds !m to be gho/s4 ,! ideas x has to d ) d n fully disappe>2 ! morn+ breeze ( a new day does n sc>e !m away4 ,! critic may inde$ come to at>axy be=e ideas1 b he nev] gets rid ( !m1 i4 e4 he w nev] compreh5d t above ! bodily man !re does n exi/ some?+ high]1--to wit1 lib]ty1 8 humanity1 etc4 ,he always has a call+ ( man /ill left1 humanity4 ,& ?is idea ( humanity rema9s unrealiz$1 j because x is an idea & is to rema9 su*4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 ,i grasp ! idea z my idea1 !n x is already realiz$1 because ,i am its reality2 its reality consi/s 9 ! fact t ,i1 ! bodily1 h x4 ,!y say1 ! idea ( lib]ty realizes itself 9 ! hi/ory ( ! _w4 ,! rev]se is ! case2 ?is idea is real z a man ?9ks x1 & x is real 9 ! measure 9 :i* x is idea1 i4 e4 9 :i* ,i ?9k x or h x4 ,x is n ! idea ( lib]ty t develops itself1 b m5 develop !mselves1 &1 ( c\rse1 9 ?is self-developm5t develop _! ?9k+ too4 ,9 %ort1 ! critic is n yet own]2 because he /ill fights ) ideas z ) p[]ful ali5s1--z ! ,*ri/ian is n own] ( 8 bad desires s long z he has to combat !m2 = him :o cont5ds aga9/ vice1 vice exi/s4 ,criticism rema9s /uck fa/ 9 ! fre$om ( kn[+1 ! fre$om ( ! _s1 & ! _s ga9s its prop] fre$om :5 x fills itself ) ! pure1 true idea2 ?is is ! fre$om ( ?9k+1 :i* _c be )\t ?\ghts4 ,criticism smites "o idea only by ano!r1 e4 g4 t ( privilege by t ( manhood1 or t ( egoism by t ( unselfi%ness4 ,9 g5]al1 ! beg9n+ ( ,*ri/ianity comes on ! /age aga9 9 its critical end1 egoism be+ combat$ "h z !re4 ,i am n to make myself 7! individual7 c\nt1 b ! idea1 ! g5]al4 ,:y1 w>f>e ( ! prie/hood ) egoism1 ( ! spiritually-m9d$ ) ! worldly-m9d$1 con/itutes ! sub/ance ( all ,*ri/ian hi/ory4 ,9 ! newe/ criticism ?is w> only becomes all-embrac+1 fanaticism complete4 ,inde$1 nei!r c x pass away till x passes ?us1 aft] x has _h its life & its rage out4 99 99 99 99 99 ,:e!r :at ,i ?9k & d is ,*ri/ian1 :at d ,i c>e8 ,:e!r x is human1 lib]al1 humane1 :e!r unhuman1 illib]al1 inhuman1 :at d ,i ask ab\t t8 ,if only x accompli%es :at ,i want1 if only ,i satisfy myself 9 x1 !n ov]lay x ) pr$icates z y w2 x is all alike to me4 ,p]haps ,i too1 9 ! v next mom5t1 def5d myself aga9/ my =m] ?\ghts2 ,i too am likely to *ange sudd5ly my mode ( action2 b n on acc\nt ( its n correspond+ to ,*ri/ianity1 n on acc\nt ( its runn+ c\nt] to ! et]nal rights ( man1 n on acc\nt ( its affront+ ! idea ( mank9d1 humanity1 & humanit>ianism1 b--because ,i am no long] all 9 x1 because x no long] furni%es me any full enjoym5t1 because ,i d\bt ! e>li] ?\ght or no long] please myself 9 ! mode ( action j n[ practis$4 ,z ! _w z prop]ty has become a mat]ial ) :i* ,i und]take :at ,i w1 s ! _s too z prop]ty mu/ s9k d[n into a mat]ial be=e :i* ,i no long] ent]ta9 any sacr$ dread4 ,!n1 fir/ly1 ,i %all %udd] no m be=e a ?\ght1 let x appe> z presumptu\s & devili% z x w1 because1 if x ?reat5s to become too inconv5i5t & unsatisfactory = me1 its end lies 9 my p[]2 b nei!r %all ,i recoil f any de$ because !re dwells 9 x a _s ( godlessness1 immorality1 wrongfulness1 z little z ,/4 ,boniface pleas$ to desi/1 ?r\gh religi\s scrupul\sness1 f cutt+ d[n ! sacr$ oak ( ! hea!ns4 ,if ! ?+s ( ! _w h once become va91 ! ?\ghts ( ! _s mu/ also become va94 ,no ?\ght is sacr$1 = let no ?\ght rank z devotions2#bcg no feel+ is sacr$ 7no sacr$ feel+ ( fri5d%ip1 "m's feel+s1 etc471 no belief is sacr$4 ,!y are all ali5able1 my ali5able prop]ty1 & are annihilat$1 z !y are creat$1 by me4 ,! ,*ri/ian c lose all ?+s or objects1 ! mo/ lov$ p]sons1 ^! objects ( 8 love1 )\t giv+ up himself 7i4 e41 9 ! ,*ri/ian s5se1 8 _s1 8 s\l7 z lo/4 ,! own] c ca/ f him all ! ?\ghts t 7 de> to 8 he>t & k9dl$ 8 zeal1 & w likewise ga9 a ?\s&fold aga91 because he1 _! creator1 rema9s4 ,unconsci\sly & involunt>ily we all /rive t[>d ownness1 & !re w h>dly be "o among u :o has n giv5 up a sacr$ feel+1 a sacr$ ?\ght1 a sacr$ belief2 nay1 we probably meet no "o :o c\ld n /ill deliv] himself f "o or ano!r ( 8 sacr$ ?\ghts4 ,all our cont5tion aga9/ convictions />ts f ! op9ion t maybe we are capable ( driv+ our oppon5t out ( 8 intr5*m5ts ( ?\ght4 ,b :at ,i d unconsci\sly ,i half d1 & !re=e aft] e victory ov] a fai? ,i become aga9 ! prison] 7possess$7 ( a fai? :i* !n takes my :ole self anew into its s]vice1 & makes me an en?usia/ = reason aft] ,i h ceas$ to be en?usia/ic = ! ,bible1 or an en?usia/ = ! idea ( humanity aft] ,i h f\ght long en\gh = t ( ,*ri/ianity4 ,d\btless1 z own] ( ?\ghts1 ,i %all cov] my prop]ty ) my %ield1 j z ,i d n1 z own] ( ?+s1 will+ly let ev]ybody help himself to !m2 b at ! same "t ,i %all look =w>d smil+ly to ! outcome ( ! battle1 smil+ly lay ! %ield on ! corpses ( my ?\ghts & my fai?1 smil+ly triumph :5 ,i am beat54 ,t is ! v humor ( ! ?+4 ,e "o :o has sublim] feel+s is able to v5t 8 humor on ! pett9esses ( m52 b to let x play ) all great ?\ghts1 sublime feel+s1 noble inspiration1 & sacr$ fai? presupposes t ,i am ! own] ( all4 ,if religion has set up ! proposition t we are s9n]s altoge!r1 ,i set ov] aga9/ x ! o!r3 we are p]fect altoge!r6 ,= we are1 e mom5t1 all t we c be2 & we nev] ne$ be m4 ,s9ce no defect cleaves to u1 s9 has no mean+ ei!r4 ,%[ me a s9n] 9 ! _w /ill1 if no "o any long] ne$s to d :at suits a sup]ior6 ,if ,i only ne$ d :at suits myself1 ,i am no s9n] if ,i d n d :at suits myself1 z ,i d n injure 9 myself a holy "o2 if1 on ! o!r h&1 ,i am to be pi\s1 !n ,i mu/ d :at suits ,god2 if ,i am to act humanly1 ,i mu/ d :at suits ! ess5ce ( man1 ! idea ( mank9d1 etc4 ,:at religion calls ! s9n]1 humanit>ianism calls ! egoi/4 ,b1 once m3 if ,i ne$ n d :at suits any o!r1 is ! egoi/1 9 :om humanit>ianism has borne to itself a new-fangl$ devil1 any?+ m ?an a piece ( nons5se8 ,! egoi/1 be=e :om ! humane %udd]1 is a spook z mu* z ! devil is3 he exi/s only z a bogie & phantasm 9 _! bra94 ,if !y 7 n unsophi/icat$ly drift+ back & =? 9 ! ant$iluvian opposition ( good & evil1 to :i* !y h giv5 ! mod]n names ( human & egoi/ic1 !y w\ld n h fre%5$ up ! ho>y s9n] into an egoi/ ei!r1 & put a new pat* on an old g>m5t4 ,b !y c\ld n d o!rwise1 = !y hold x = _! task to be m54 ,!y are rid ( ! ,good ,"o2 good is left6#bch ,we are p]fect altoge!r1 & on ! :ole e>? !re is n "o man :o is a s9n]6 ,!re are crazy p :o imag9e t !y are ,god ! ,fa!r1 ,god ! ,son1 or ! man 9 ! moon1 & s too ! _w sw>ms ) fools :o seem to !mselves to be s9n]s2 b1 z ! =m] are n ! man 9 ! moon1 s ! latt] are--n s9n]s4 ,_! s9 is imag9>y4 ,yet1 x is insidi\sly object$1 _! craz9ess or _! possess$ness is at lea/ _! s94 ,_! possess$ness is no?+ b :at !y--c\ld a*ieve1 ! result ( _! developm5t1 j z ,lu!r's fai? 9 ! ,bible 0 all t he 0--compet5t to make out4 ,! "o br+s himself into ! madh\se ) 8 developm5t1 ! o!r br+s himself !re) into ! ,pan!on & to ! loss (--,valhalla4 ,!re is no s9n] & no s9ful egoism6 ,get away f me ) y\r philan?ropy6 ,creep 91 y philan?ropi/1 into ! d5s ( vice1 l+] a:ile 9 ! ?rong ( ! great city3 w y n ev]y:]e f9d s91 & s91 & aga9 s98 ,w y n wail ov] corrupt humanity1 n lam5t at ! mon/r\s egoism8 ,w y see a ri* man )\t f9d+ him pitiless & egoi/ic8 ,p]haps y already call y\rself an a!i/1 b y rema9 true to ! ,*ri/ian feel+ t a camel w soon] g ?r\gh a ne$le's eye ?an a ri* man n be an un-man4 ,h[ _m d y see anyh[ t y w\ld n ?r[ into ! egoi/ic mass8 ,:at1 !re=e1 has y\r philan?ropy love ( man f\nd8 ,no?+ b unlovable m56 ,& :]e d !y all come f8 ,f y1 f y\r philan?ropy6 ,y br\ght ! s9n] ) y 9 y\r head1 !re=e y f\nd him1 !re=e y ins]t$ him ev]y:]e4 ,d n call m5 s9n]s1 & !y are n3 y alone are ! creator ( s9n]s2 y1 :o fancy t y love m51 are ! v "o to ?r[ !m into ! mire ( s91 ! v "o to divide !m into vici\s & virtu\s1 into m5 & un-m51 ! v "o to bef\l !m ) ! slav] ( y\r possess$ness2 = y love n m51 b man4 ,b ,i tell y1 y h nev] se5 a s9n]1 y h only--dream$ ( him4 ,self-enjoym5t is embitt]$ to me by my ?9k+ ,i mu/ s]ve ano!r1 by my fancy+ myself "u obligation to him1 by my hold+ myself call$ to self-sacrifice1 resignation1 en?usiasm4 ,all "r3 if ,i no long] s]ve any idea1 any high] ess5ce1 !n x is cle> ( itself t ,i no long] s]ve any man ei!r1 b--"u all circum/ances--myself4 ,b ?us ,i am n m]ely 9 fact or 9 be+1 b also = my consci\sness1 !--unique4#bci ,!re p]ta9s to y m ?an ! div9e1 ! human1 etc42 y\rs p]ta9s to y4 ,look ^u y\rself z m p[]ful ?an !y give y out =1 & y h m p[]2 look ^u y\rself z m1 & y h m4 ,y are !n n m]ely call$ to ev]y?+ div9e1 entitl$ to ev]y?+ human1 b own] ( :at is y\rs1 i4 e4 ( all t y possess ! =ce to make y\r own2#bdj i4 e4 y are appropriate#bda & capacitat$ = ev]y?+ t is y\rs4 ,p h always suppos$ t !y mu/ give me a de/9y ly+ outside myself1 s t at la/ !y dem&$ t ,i %\ld lay claim to ! human because ,i am man4 ,?is is ! ,*ri/ian magic circle4 ,fi*te's ego too is ! same ess5ce outside me1 = e "o is ego2 &1 if only ?is ego has rights1 !n x is ! ego1 x is n ,i4 ,b ,i am n an ego along ) o!r egos1 b ! sole ego3 ,i am unique4 ,h5ce my wants too are unique1 & my de$s2 9 %ort1 ev]y?+ ab\t me is unique4 ,& x is only z ?is unique ,i t ,i take ev]y?+ = my own1 z ,i set myself to "w1 & develop myself1 only z ?is4 ,i d n develop man1 nor z man1 b1 z ,i1 ,i develop--myself4 ,?is is ! mean+ ( !--unique "o4 ,,iii ,,! ,,unique ,,"o ,pre-,*ri/ian & ,*ri/ian times pursue opposite goals2 ! =m] wants to idealize ! real1 ! latt] to realize ! ideal2 ! =m] seeks ! holy _s1 ! latt] ! glorifi$ body4 ,h5ce ! =m] closes ) ins5sitiv5ess to ! real1 ) contempt = ! _w2 ! latt] w end ) ! ca/+ (f ( ! ideal1 ) contempt = ! _s4 ,! opposition ( ! real & ! ideal is an irreconcilable "o1 & ! "o c nev] become ! o!r3 if ! ideal became ! real1 x w\ld no long] be ! ideal2 &1 if ! real became ! ideal1 ! ideal alone w\ld be1 b n at all ! real4 ,! opposition ( ! two is n to be vanqui%$ o!rwise ?an if "s "o annihilates bo?4 ,only 9 ?is "s "o1 ! ?ird p>ty1 does ! opposition f9d its end2 o!rwise idea & reality w ev] fail to co9cide4 ,! idea _c be s realiz$ z to rema9 idea1 b is realiz$ only :5 x dies z idea2 & x is ! same ) ! real4 ,b n[ we h be=e u 9 ! anci5ts adh]5ts ( ! idea1 9 ! mod]ns adh]5ts ( reality4 ,nei!r c get cle> ( ! opposition1 & bo? p9e only1 ! "o p>ty = ! _s1 &1 :5 ?is crav+ ( ! anci5t _w seem$ to be satisfi$ & ?is _s to h come1 ! o!rs imm$iately = ! secul>ization ( ?is _s aga91 :i* mu/ =ev] rema9 a pi\s wi%4 ,! pi\s wi% ( ! anci5ts 0 sanctity1 ! pi\s wi% ( ! mod]ns is corporeity4 ,b1 z antiquity _h to g d[n if its long+ 0 to be satisfi$ 7= x consi/$ only 9 ! long+71 s too corporeity c nev] be atta9$ )9 ! r+ ( ,*ri/ianness4 ,z ! trait ( sanctification or purification goes ?r\gh ! old _w 7! wa%+s1 etc471 s t ( incorporation goes ?r\gh ! ,*ri/ian _w3 ,god plunges d[n into ?is _w1 becomes fle%1 & wants to r$eem x1 i4 e4 fill x ) himself2 b1 s9ce he is ! idea or ! _s1 p 7e4 g4 ,hegel7 9 ! end introduce ! idea into ev]y?+1 into ! _w1 & prove t ! idea is1 t reason is1 9 ev]y?+4 ,man corresponds 9 ! culture ( to-day to :at ! hea!n ,/oics set up z ! wise man2 ! latt]1 l ! =m]1 a--fle%less be+4 ,! unreal wise man1 ?is bodiless holy "o ( ! ,/oics1 became a real p]son1 a bodily ,holy ,"o1 9 ,god made fle%2 ! unreal man1 ! bodiless ego1 w become real 9 ! corporeal ego1 9 me4 ,!re w9ds its way ?r\gh ,*ri/ianity ! "q ab\t ! exi/5ce ( ,god1 :i*1 tak5 up ev] & ev] aga91 gives te/imony t ! crav+ = exi/5ce1 corporeity1 p]sonality1 reality1 0 incessantly busy+ ! he>t because x nev] f\nd a satisfy+ solution4 ,at la/ ! "q ab\t ! exi/5ce ( ,god fell1 b only to rise up aga9 9 ! proposition t ! div9e _h exi/5ce 7,feu]ba*74 ,b ?is too has no exi/5ce1 & nei!r w ! la/ refuge1 t ! purely human is realizable1 af=d %elt] mu* long]4 ,no idea has exi/5ce1 = none is capable ( corporeity4 ,! s*ola/ic cont5tion ( realism & nom9alism has ! same cont5t2 9 %ort1 ?is sp9s itself out ?r\gh all ,*ri/ian hi/ory1 & _c end 9 x4 ,! _w ( ,*ri/ians is work+ at realiz+ ideas 9 ! individual relations ( life1 ! in/itutions & laws ( ! ,*ur* & ! ,/ate2 b !y make resi/ance1 & always keep back some?+ unembodi$ 7unrealizable74 ,nev]!less ?is embodim5t is re/lessly ru%$ aft]1 no matt] 9 :at degree corporeity con/antly fails to result4 ,= realities matt] little to ! realiz]1 b x matt]s ev]y?+ t !y be realizations ( ! idea4 ,h5ce he is ev] exam9+ anew :e!r ! realiz$ does 9 tru? h ! idea1 its k]nel1 dwell+ 9 x2 & 9 te/+ ! real he at ! same "t te/s ! idea1 :e!r x is realizable z he ?9ks x1 or is only ?\ght by him incorrectly1 & = t reason unfeasibly4 ,! ,*ri/ian is no long] to c>e = family1 ,/ate1 etc41 z exi/5ces2 ,*ri/ians are n to sacrifice !mselves = ^! div9e ?+s l ! anci5ts1 b ^! are only to be utiliz$ to make ! _s alive 9 !m4 ,! real family has become indiff]5t1 & !re is to arise out ( x an ideal "o :i* w\ld !n be ! truly real1 a sacr$ family1 bless$ by ,god1 or1 accord+ to ! lib]al way ( ?9k+1 a rational family4 ,) ! anci5ts family1 ,/ate1 fa!rl&1 etc41 is div9e z a ?+ extant2 ) ! mod]ns x is /ill await+ div9ity1 z extant x is only s9ful1 e>?ly1 & has /ill to be r$eem$1 i4 e4 to become truly real4 ,?is has ! foll[+ mean+3 ,! family1 etc41 is n ! extant & real1 b ! div9e1 ! idea1 is extant & real2 :e!r ?is family w make itself real by tak+ up ! truly real1 ! idea1 is /ill unsettl$4 ,x is n ! individual's task to s]ve ! family z ! div9e1 b1 rev]sely1 to s]ve ! div9e & to br+ to x ! /ill undiv9e family1 i4 e4 to subject ev]y?+ 9 ! idea's "n1 to set up ! idea's bann] ev]y:]e1 to br+ ! idea to real efficacy4 ,b1 s9ce ! conc]n ( ,*ri/ianity1 z ( antiquity1 is = ! div9e1 !y always come out at ?is aga9 on _! opposite ways4 ,at ! end ( hea!nism ! div9e becomes ! extramundane1 at ! end ( ,*ri/ianity ! intramundane4 ,antiquity does n succe$ 9 putt+ x entirely outside ! _w1 &1 :5 ,*ri/ianity accompli%es ?is task1 ! div9e in/antly longs to get back into ! _w & wants to r$eem ! _w4 ,b )9 ,*ri/ianity x does n & _c come to ?is1 t ! div9e z intramundane %\ld really become ! mundane itself3 !re is en\gh left t does & mu/ ma9ta9 itself unp5etrat$ z ! bad1 irrational1 accid5tal1 egoi/ic1 ! mundane 9 ! bad s5se4 ,*ri/ianity beg9s ) ,god's becom+ man1 & c>ries on its "w ( conv]sion & r$emption ?r\gh all "t 9 ord] to prep>e = ,god a reception 9 all m5 & 9 ev]y?+ human1 & to p5etrate ev]y?+ ) ! _s3 x /icks to prep>+ a place = ! _s4 ,:5 ! acc5t 0 at la/ laid on ,man or mank9d1 x 0 aga9 ! idea t !y pron\nc$ et]nal4 ,man does n die6 ,!y ?\ght !y _h n[ f\nd ! reality ( ! idea3 ,man is ! ,i ( hi/ory1 ( ! _w's hi/ory2 x is he1 ?is ideal1 t really develops1 i4 e4 realizes1 himself4 ,he is ! really real & corporeal "o1 = hi/ory is 8 body1 9 :i* individuals are only memb]s4 ,*ri/ is ! ,i ( ! _w's hi/ory1 ev5 ( ! pre-,*ri/ian2 9 mod]n appreh5sion x is man1 ! figure ( ,*ri/ has develop$ into ! figure ( man3 man z su*1 man absolutely1 is ! c5tral po9t ( hi/ory4 ,9 man ! imag9>y beg9n+ returns aga92 = man is z imag9>y z ,*ri/ is4 ,man1 z ! ,i ( ! _w's hi/ory1 closes ! cycle ( ,*ri/ian appreh5sions4 ,*ri/ianity's magic circle w\ld be brok5 if ! /ra9$ relation betwe5 exi/5ce & call+1 i4 e4 betwe5 me z ,i am & me z ,i %\ld be1 ceas$2 x p]si/s only z ! long+ ( ! idea = its bodil9ess1 & vani%es ) ! relax+ sep>ation ( ! two3 only :5 ! idea rema9s--idea1 z man or mank9d is inde$ a bodiless idea1 is ,*ri/ianity /ill extant4 ,! corporeal idea1 ! corporeal or complet$ _s1 floats be=e ! ,*ri/ian z ! end ( ! days or z ! goal ( hi/ory2 x is n pres5t "t to him4 ,! individual c only h a "p 9 ! f\nd+ ( ! ,k+dom ( ,god1 or1 accord+ to ! mod]n notion ( ! same ?+1 9 ! developm5t & hi/ory ( humanity2 & only s f> z he has a "p 9 x does a ,*ri/ian1 or accord+ to ! mod]n expression human1 value p]ta9 to him2 = ! re/ he is du/ & a worm-bag4 ,t ! individual is ( himself a _w's hi/ory1 & possesses 8 prop]ty 9 ! re/ ( ! _w's hi/ory1 goes beyond :at is ,*ri/ian4 ,to ! ,*ri/ian ! _w's hi/ory is ! high] ?+1 because x is ! hi/ory ( ,*ri/ or man2 to ! egoi/ only 8 hi/ory has value1 because he wants to develop only himself1 n ! mank9d-idea1 n ,god's plan1 n ! purposes ( ,provid5ce1 n lib]ty1 & ! l4 ,he does n look ^u himself z a tool ( ! idea or a vessel ( ,god1 he recognizes no call+1 he does n fancy t he exi/s = ! fur!r developm5t ( mank9d & t he mu/ contribute 8 mite to x1 b he lives himself out1 c>eless ( h[ well or ill humanity may f>e !reby4 ,if x 7 n op5 to confusion ) ! idea t a /ate ( nature is to be prais$1 "o might recall ,l5au's ,?ree ,gypsies4--,:at1 am ,i 9 ! _w to realize ideas8 ,to d my "p by my citiz5%ip1 say1 t[>d ! realization ( ! idea ,/ate1 or by m>riage1 z husb& & fa!r1 to br+ ! idea ( ! family into an exi/5ce8 ,:at does su* a call+ conc]n me6 ,i live aft] a call+ z little z ! fl[] gr[s & gives fragrance aft] a call+4 ,! ideal ,man is realiz$ :5 ! ,*ri/ian appreh5sion turns ab\t & becomes ! proposition1 ,i1 ?is unique "o1 am man4 ,! conceptual "q1 :at is man8--has !n *ang$ into ! p]sonal "q1 :o is man8 ,) :at ! concept 0 s\ght =1 9 ord] to realize x2 ) :o x is no long] any "q at all1 b ! answ] is p]sonally on h& at once 9 ! ask]3 ! "q answ]s itself4 ,!y say ( ,god1 ,names "n !e n4 ,t holds good ( me3 no concept expresses me1 no?+ t is designat$ z my ess5ce exhau/s me2 !y are only names4 ,likewise !y say ( ,god t he is p]fect & has no call+ to /rive aft] p]fection4 ,t too holds good ( me alone4 ,i am own] ( my might1 & ,i am s :5 ,i "k myself z unique4 ,9 ! unique "o ! own] himself returns into 8 creative no?+1 out ( :i* he is born4 ,e high] ess5ce above me1 be x ,god1 be x man1 weak5s ! feel+ ( my uniqu5ess1 & pales only be=e ! sun ( ?is consci\sness4 ,if ,i conc]n myself = myself1#bdb ! unique "o1 !n my conc]n re/s on its transitory1 mortal creator1 :o consumes himself1 & ,i may say3 ,all ?+s are no?+ to me4#bdc ,,! ,,end ,,index ,! foll[+ index to ?is translation ( ,d] ,e9zige und se9 ,eig5tum is int5d$ to help "o1 aft] read+ ! book1 to f9d a passage :i* he rememb]s4 ,x is n a concordance to aid 9 analytical /udy4 ,h5ce ! designations ( ! matt] ref]r$ to are 9 a =m int5d$ to be recogniz$ by ! p]son :o rememb]s ! passage2 ,i h g5]ally pref]r$1 s f> z conv5i5ce p]mitt$1 to use ! words ( ! text itself1 be+ confid5t t a description ( ! subject-matt] 9 words m appropriate to ! summ>y =m ( ! index w\ld nev] help any p]son to f9d 8 passage4 ,if ! designations are recognizable1 ,i h p]mitt$ !m to be r\gh4 ,( necessity ! index has be5 made ha/ily1 & ,i h]eby confess x to be guilty ( all ! faults t an index c possess1 ?\gh ,i hope t ! page numb]s w prove to be accurate4 ,! faults t ,i am mo/ a%am$ ( are ! incomplet5ess :i* usually omits ! %ort] occurr5ces ( a giv5 ^w or idea & ! indef9it5ess ( ! ff4 :i* does n tell ! read] h[ f> ! ref]5ce ext5ds4 ,x has actually n be5 9 my p[] to avoid ei!r ( ^! faults1 & ,i hope !y w n prev5t ! index f be+ ( v consid]able use to ^? :o pay cont9u$ att5tion to ! book4 ,^! two faults w be f\nd lea/ noticeable 9 ! ref]5ces to prop] names & quotations3 !re=e ! read] :o wants to f9d a passage w d be/ to rememb]1 if possible1 a conspicu\s prop] "n or a quotation ^: s\rce is kn[n--p]haps (t5e/ f ! ,bible--& look up 8 passage by t4 ,9 ! index+ ( quotations1 h[ev]1 ,i h omitt$ anonym\s prov]bs1 l9es ( ,g]man hymns1 & quotations ( ^: au?or%ip ,i 0 7:e!r p>donably or unp>donably7 ignorant4 ,! abbreviations are3 ftn41 footnote2 f41 & next page2 ff41 & foll[+ pages4 ,s4 ,t4 ,b4 ,age3 com+ ( age1 #bbj4 ,alcibiades3 #bhb f4 ,alexis1 ,wilibald3 ,cabanis1 #bia4 ,algi]s3 #cdc4 ,ali53 ! same 9 ,g]man z /range1 #dg ftn4 ,am]ica3 citiz5s presum$ respectable1 #bcc4 dueli/s h[ treat$1 #cad4 ,g]mans sold to1 #cea4 k+s n valu$ 91 #cea4 ,ananias & ,sapphira3 #ajb4 ,an>*ism3 xv ff4 ,anci5ts3 #ag ff4 conqu]$ ! _w1 #abj ff4 ,ari/ippus3 #bf4 ,ari/otle3 zoon politicon1 #ef1 #cjg4 ,arnim3 see ,bett9a4 ,art3 support (1 #cfj4 ,atahualpa3 #ddh4 ,a?anasius3 ,god mak+ m5 div9e1 #chb4 ,a!nians3 age ( _! popul> fre$om1 #bha ff4 ,augsburg ,confession3 ,art4 #aa1 #aag f4 ,au?orization3 limits con/itutional legislatures1 etc41 #adf f4 ,autun & ,b>rre1 bi%op (3 #aca4 ,babeuf1 ,bab\vism1 #bde1 #bdh4 ,bacon3 cle> head1 no philosoph]1 #aaa4 ,bailly3 no extra reason1 #cjf4 :at is my prop]ty1 #aca4 ,bau]1 ,bruno3 ,anekdota #b4aeb1 #ajh4 ,d5kwu]digkeit5 #f4f-g3 #if1 #ajb4 ,die gute ,sa*e d] ,freiheit pp4 #fb-fc3 #agh f4 ,jud5frage p4 #fj3 #ahj1 #dad4 #fa3 #bbi4 #ff3 #agh4 #hd3 #bce4 #aad3 #ahe4 ,lit4 ,ztg4 #e4ah3 #afd4 ,no4 #h3 #aij ff4 #h4bb3 #cba4 man j discov]$1 #h1 #ahj1 #cbf1 #dfg4 treats ,jew "q z relat+ to privilege1 #bga ff4 :o he 01 #afc ftn4 ,bau]1 ,e43 ,lib]ale ,be/rebung5 #b4ej-id3 #bii ff4 #b4ie ff43 #cgh f4 #b4acj3 #cja4 #b4acb3 #cjb4 ,bav>ia3 its gov]nm5t wor? 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to ! anci5ts1 #ah1 #cj4 ,fi*te3 8 ego is n ,i1 #dhb4 on casui/ry ( ly+1 #dja4 ,! ego is all1 #bcg4 ,fix$ idea3 #ee ff4 ,=ces3 man is to ex]t1 #dce f4 ,=tune3 weak po9t ( pres5t society1 #aeh ff4 ,france3 laws ab\t education1 #dei f4 ,francis ,,ii 7( ,france73 #cii f4 ,franke3 #gg4 ,fr$]ick ! ,great3 8 cane1 #agf4 tol]ant1 #bcj4 ,fre$om3 all want fre$om1 b n ! same fre$om1 #bjh ff4 an ignoble cause1 #bad4 if giv51 is a %am1 #bai ff4 is riddance1 #bjc ff41 #bad f4 ( press1 #bei ff4 ( ?\ght1 #dee ff4 ?ir/+ =1 #bjc ff4 ,fun prohibit$1 #bei ff4 ,galotti1 ,emilia3 #gj1 #dca4 ,g]man unity3 #cjc ff4 a dream1 #cgg4 ,g]many3 mill5nial anniv]s>y1 #bhd f4 ,god3 my ,god & ! ,god ( all1 #ahi f4 natural objects nam$ aft]1 #dfg4 ,god-man3 #bjb1 #bda4 ,goe!3 ,fau/1 #aei3 #ajh4 #afbd-e3 #bej1 #beb4 #baed3 #aab1 #bae1 #dhj4 ,vanitas6 vanitatum vanitas6 #c1 #aif1 #cbh1 #ccj1 #cec1 #cgg1 #dij4 ,v5etian ,epigrams1 #df4 ,humanus ! sa9t's "n1 #cgj4 ,! _s 'tis t builds itself ! body1 #aaj4 poet ( b\rgeoisie1 #acg4 9 lucky circum/ances1 #dcc4 ,good int5tions3 z pavem5t 7prov]bially71 #if4 ,gov]nm5t3 ev]ybody feels compet5t =1 #cef f4 ,gr&mo!r3 saw spirits1 #db4 ,greeks3 intrigue end$ _! lib]ty1 #bhb f4 _! philosophy1 #ai f4 ,gu]rillas 9 ,spa93 #fe4 ,guizot3 #dfj4 ,gu/avus ,adolphus3 #agf4 ,gut5b]g3 s]v$ mank9d1 #afd4 ,habit3 see ,cu/om4 ,half3 see ,hypocrisy4 ,h>tmann1 ,edu>d von3 xiii f4 ,he>t3 cultivat$ by ,socrates1 #bj ff4 cultivat$ by ! ,re=mation1 #ca4 ,he>tlessness3 is crime1 #bfe f4 ,heautontimorum5os3 #baf4 ,heav5-/orm+3 #hh f4 ,hegel3 absolute philosophy1 #dec ff4 condemns op9ion & :at is m9e1 #dec4 f9ds 8 own speculations 9 ,bible1 #ddh4 9 ,*ri/ian p>ty1 #caa4 insi/s on reality1 ?+s1 #ie4 x is impossible to tell a lie1 #dfd4 p]sonifies ?9k+1 #dfh4 philosoph] ( b\rgeoisie1 #acg4 proves philosophy religi\s1 #fb4 puts ! idea into ev]y?+1 #dhe4 sy/ematizes religion1 #abe4 wants mat*-mak+ left to p>5ts1 #bia4 wants to rema9 ,lu!ran1 #abj4 ,h5ry ,,vii1 ,emp]or3 #abj4 ,hess3 ,e9 und zwanzig ,bog51 p4 #ab3 #ach4 #hi ff43 #cba4 ,tri>*ie1 p4 #gf3 #bcd4 ,hi]>*y3 #ie ff4 ,high] _w3 introduction (1 #dc1 #ia4 ,highe/3 same z supreme1 #da ftn4 ,h9ri*s3 ,politis*e ,vorlesung51 #a4bhj3 #cde ftn4 ,hi/ory3 z dom9ant ?\ght1 #dgc1 #dhh f4 ,holba*3 head ( plot1 #eg4 ,holy3 ! same 9 ,g]man z sacr$1 #ej ftn4 ,holy ,_s3 has to be conqu]$ by ,*ri/ians1 #abb ff4 ,horace3 impavidum f]i5t ru9ae #aba4 nil admir>i1 #aba4 8 philosophy1 #bh4 ,human3 exclusive reg>d = g5]al human int]e/s1 #afh ff4 y are m ?an human be+1 #aff f4 human be+s desire democracy1 #abh4 ,humanism3 #cj4 ,humanity3 labor mu/ relate to1 #agj ff4 labor]s mu/ be all[$ to develop1 #aeg ff4 ,hume3 cle> head1 #aaa4 ,huss3 #dfj4 ,hypocrisy3 half moral & half egoi/1 #ff ff4 ,idea3 accept$ z tru?1 & fix$1 #dgd ff4 z object ( respect1 #aab ff4 see ,fix$4 ,ideal3 con/itutes religion1 #cba4 v]sus real1 #dhd ff4 ,immoral3 only class kn[n to morali/s besides moral1 #fi ff4 ,imp>t$ feel+s3 #hb ff4 ,inca3 #ddh4 ,individual3 simple1 #cdd f4 ,inequality3 see ,equality4 ,infanticide3 #dbd4 ,insurrection3 #dbj ff4 ,int]c\rse3 n made by a hall1 #bhe ff4 pref]r$ to society1 #djg4 ,int]e/s3 ideal & p]sonal1 #ih ff4 ,irel&3 suffrage 91 #cdc4 ,jesuits3 sub/antially grant indulg5ces1 #aaf f4 ! end hall[s ! means1 #aah ff41 #adj1 #dcj4 ,jews3 ass]t+ _! di/9ctiv5ess1 #bga ff4 emancipat$1 #bbj f4 hea!n1 #bi1 #abc4 n altoge!r egoi/ic or exclusive1 #bce f4 unspiritual1 #bd4 :e!r !y are m51 #aff ff4 w n read ?is book1 #ce f4 ,judge3 ,supreme ,be+ z1 #dcb f4 ,judges3 me*anical3 #bec4 :at makes !m unreliable1 #bbc f4 ,juliet3 #bij4 ,ju/ice3 a hate comm&$ by love1 #chc4 ,kais]3 wor?less pamphlet1 #cdd4 ,kant3 #agf4 ,klop/ock3 #hc4 ,ko]n]3 #gg4 ,kommuni/5 9 d] ,s*weiz3 report on1 p4 #c3 #bde4 pp4 #bd1 #fc3 #dch4 ,kosciusko3 #djd4 ,kotzebue3 #fd f4 ,krumma*]3 #eh1 #bff1 #dda4 ,labor3 fundam5tal 9 ,communi/ society1 #aef ff4 human vs4 unique1 #ced ff4 l(ty & petty1 #agd ff4 mu/ be ?or\ghly human1 #agj ff4 mu/ n be drudg]y1 #aeg ff4 ( ! "r k9d develops man1 #agc ff4 problem1 #adi ff4 too n>r[1 #afc ff4 want+ high] pay1 #ccf f4 ,lais3 #hj4 ,lang1 ,ritt] von3 #fi4 ,lavat]3 #dej4 ,law3 common or g5]al law1 same ^w 9 ,g]man z "r1 #bdb ftn4 p>ticul> law1 n same ^w z "r1 #bed ftn4 h[ to break1 #beh4 is a decl>ation ( w1 #bee f4 is imp]sonal1 #ada f4 p>alyzes w1 #bef ff4 sacr$ 9 ! ,/ate1 #cac ff4 to be respect$ z su*1 #bed ff4 ,leisure3 to be enjoy$ humanly1 #afd f41 #agb4 to be enjoy$ uniquely1 #cef4 ,l5au3 ,?ree ,gypsies1 #dhi4 ,less+3 ,emilia ,galotti1 #gj1 #dca4 ,na?an d] ,weise1 #ga4 ,level3 rascal & hone/ man on same1 #fi f4 ,lib]alism3 completes ,*ri/ianity1 #bbf ff4 has made valuable ga9s1 #ahh f4 rational1 #acg f4 sees only ,man 9 me1 #bbe ff4 ,lib]als3 ! mo/ mod]n mod]ns1 #abg4 ,lib]ty3 individual1 does n mean ! individual is free1 #adj ff4 political1 means direct subjection ,/ate1 #ach ff4 ( ! p1 is n m9e1 #bhj ff4 no objection to its dim9ution1 #djh ff4 ,lie3 #cie ff4 ,life3 c>+ =1 #dbe ff4 %\ld con=m to ! ,supreme ,be+1 #dcb ff4 true1 #dbf ff4 ,lit4 ,ztg43 #e4ab ff3 #ahe4 #e4ae1 #bc3 #ahe4 #e4bd3 #agc1 #ahf4 #e4bf3 #aff4 ,no4 #h3 #aij ff4 see also ,bau]4 ,love3 z law ( our int]c\rse1 #chj ff4 h[ x goes wrong1 #chh ff4 h[ orig9at$1 #chh4 9 egoism1 #che ff4 ,lunatics3 see ,fix$ ,idea4 ,lusatia3 #cjd4 ,lu!r3 appeal$ to reason1 #dfj4 broke 8 v[1 #cih4 dem&$ safe conduct to ,worms1 #bhb4 did 8 be/1 #dha4 ,"h ,i /&1 ,i _c d o!rwise1 #gh4 ,he :o believes is a ,god1 #aji4 n und]/ood at fir/1 #cj4 %[s ! way to tru?1 #ajg ff4 ,lu!ranism3 goes beyond ,puritanism1 #abj4 ,mackay1 ,john ,h5ry3 vii f41 xi1 xiii1 #afc ftn4 ,mak+ some?+ out ( u3 #cbj f4 ,man 7adult male73 #ad ff4 ,man 7) capital ,m73 by be+ man we are equal1 #bbe ff4 c>$ = to ! disreg>d ( m51 #ajj ff4 criticism beg9s to gibe at1 #aid4 e labor] mu/ be1 #agj ff4 ,i am n1 #da4 ,i am ! real1 #bcc ff4 ,i am true man1 #dcf ff4 no?+ else recogniz$ 9 me1 #bbe ff4 takes ! place ( ,god 9 ! new morality1 #gb ff4 see also ,human1 ,humanity4 ,manlius3 #ii4 ,m>at3 #ii4 ,m>riage3 aga9/ w ( family1 #bhi ff4 ,m>x3 ,deuts*-franzoesis*e ,jahrbue*] p4 #aig3 #bbi4 ,masses3 attack$ by criticism1 #ahe ff4 attack$ z a spiritual be+ by criticism1 #aia ff4 ,maxim3 z fix$ idea1 #hj f4 ,mett]ni*3 pa? ( g5u9e fre$om1 #bji4 ,middle class3 n ideali/ic1 #if f41 #ii1 #ajb4 ,might3 /]eotyp$ into "r1 #cff f4 ,m9d3 9 antiquity1 #ai ff4 9 y\?1 #aa ff4 same ,g]man ^w z _s1 #aj ftn4 ,mirabeau3 #aca4 ! p ! s\rce ( "r & p[]1 #aca4 no p[] may comm& ! nation's repres5tatives1 #cjf4 ,misalliance3 #bhi ff4 ,mod]ation3 #djc4 ,mod]ns3 #cj ff4 ,mon>*y3 ,revolution produces an absolute1 #acb ff4 ,money3 :at we %all d ab\t1 #cfc ff4 ,mongolism4 #he ff4 ,montgelas3 #cde ftn4 ,moral influ5ce3 #aje ff4 ,morality3 a =m ( fai?1 & ,*ri/ian1 #eg ff4 becomes a religion :5 critically complet$1 #gc ff4 9 critical philosophy1 #gb ff4 is religi\s1 #ei ff4 ,napoleon3 did n object to conqu]+1 #cfi4 help$ himself1 #cdc4 ,nationality3 #cbb4 ,nationals ( ,g]many3 #cjc ff4 ,nauw]k3 #cjg ff4 ,negroid age ( ,caucasian hi/ory3 #hf4 ,n]o3 #fh ff4 ,nietzs*e3 viii1 xiv ff4 ,n9on3 #hj4 ,oa?3 #cii ff41 #djb ff4 ,o',connell3 8 motives1 #gg f4 ,old3 wages to1 #ceh f4 ,opposition ends :5 complet$1 #bgc f4 ,opposition p>ty3 #ff ff4 ,ord]3 9 ,/ate1 #bic4 ,ord]s3 mu/ n be giv51 #ada f4 ,orig53 #ga4 ,ownness3 inali5able1 #bjf ff4 mean+1 #bjc ftn4 mu/ be def5d$ aga9/ society1 #djh ff4 s]v$ by union1 #daj ff4 ,pages cit$3 xx4 ,p>cellation3 #cbg ff4 ,p>ty3 #caj ff4 ,paul1 ,emp]or ( ,russia3 #djd4 ,paup]ism a consequ5ce ( ! ,/ate1 #ccc ff4 ,p5alty3 product ( "r1 #bff ff4 ,p3 g5]al "n = societies1 #bgf f4 ,g]man1 its ?\s& ye>s' hi/ory1 #bhd f4 h\nd ! police on1 #cah4 its lib]ty is n m9e1 #bhj ff4 peoples h fill$ hi/ory1 #bgf ff4 ,p]iclean age3 #ai ff41 #bha ff4 ,p]sonification3 #dfh f4 ,pettifogg]y3 #bhb f4 ,philan?ropism3 #ajj f4 ,philan?ropy3 hates m51 #dha f4 ,philosophy3 ,greek1 see ,anci5ts4 mod]n1 #aji ff4 ,piety3 family dep5ds on1 #bhh ff4 mean+ ( ^w1 #bhh ftn4 ,pilate3 #ac1 #bh1 #dga f4 ,pl[m53 wages =1 #cei ff4 ,plumb-l9e3 xvii4 ,poles3 oa? impos$ ^u1 #djd f4 ,poor-rates3 vot+ by1 #cdc4 ,possession3 ! h[ mu* (1 #cdg f4 ,possessions3 dep5d on ! ,/ate1 #aej ff4 fundam5tal 9 b\rgeois society1 #adg ff4 inw>d or spiritual1 #cbd ff41 #cfi ff4 to be respect$1 #abf f41 #cbc ff4 ,possibility3 co9cides ) reality1 #dch ff4 means ?9kabl5ess1 #dci ff4 ,precepts3 are ,mongoloid1 #hg ff4 ,press3 :y n left free1 #bei ff4 lib]ty (1 h[ to get1 #cga ff4 ,presupposition3 #aii f41 #dfg ff4 ,pr9ciple3 z fix$ idea1 #hj f4 ,prison society & int]c\rse3 #bhf ff4 ,private3 criticism has to leave ! private free1 #agh f4 ! private n recogniz$ by lib]alism1 #afh ff4 ,privilege3 #bgj ff4 ,prolt>iat3 #adg ff4 ,propag&a3 #cbj4 ,prop]ty3 civic & egoi/ic1 contra/$1 #cbf ff4 def9itions 9 ,roman law1 #cca ff4 d]iv$ f man ?r\gh ,"r1 #cfe ff4 individual1 oppos$ by ,socialism1 #aed ff4 is :at m5 really want :5 !y say fre$om1 #bjd ff4 m9e is :at ,i make my might cov]1 #cch ff4 ,pr\dhon on1 #cbh ff4 recognition ( "u egoism1 #cfi4 see ,possessions4 ,proprietors1 small3 #cbg ff4 ,prote/antism3 consci5ti\s1 #aae ff4 consecrates ev]y?+1 #aaf ff4 ,pr\dhon3 ,cration de l',ordre1 #fj4 p4 #dad3 #afb4 #dhe3 #cjb4 ,qu'e/-ce que la ,proprit8 p4 #hc3 #cbh4 #ij3 #cia4 z p>son1 #dff4 prop]ty a fact1 #ccb4 prop]ty is robb]y1 #ajj1 #ccj ff41 #dai4 sub/antially agrees ) ,/irn]1 xv4 ,prov5ce1 ,c\nt (3 #bji4 ,puni%m5t3 involves sacr$ness1 #cae ff4 ,pyrrho3 #bh4 ,rabble3 #cda ff4 ,ragamuff93 #aeb ff4 go+ beyond ragamuff9hood1 #ahd4 ,raphael3 #cee4 ,rational3 etymology ( rational 9 ,g]man1 #ha ftn4 ,reality3 v]sus ideality1 #dhd ff4 ,realiz+ value f self3 #cce ff41 #cfj f4 ,reason3 z supreme1 #dfj f4 ,reciprocity3 #dac f4 ,ref]5ces to pages3 xx4 ,re=m is ,mongoloid1 #hf ff4 ,re=mation 7! ,prote/ant73 takes hold ( he>t1 #ca4 alt]s hi]>*y1 #ajg ff4 ,regulus3 #ii4 ,reim>us3 ,mo/ ,notable ,tru?s ( ,natural ,religion1 #fb f4 ,reisa*1 ,c\nt von3 #cde ftn4 ,relation3 ( diff]5t p]sons to objects1 #ddg ff4 ,religion3 is fre$om ( m9d1 #fb f4 morality is religi\s1 #ei ff4 ( humanity1 #bbi f4 tol]ance 91 #bbi ff4 ,republic3 #bii f4 ,rev5ge3 ! p's j1 #bff ff4 ,rev]5ce3 #ib ff4 ,revolution 7! ,fr5*73 began ov] prop]ty1 #acj4 equality ( rights1 #bdf4 e/abli%$ absolute gov]nm5t1 #acb ff4 immoral1 #gb4 its true nature1 #adc ff4 made m5 citiz5s1 #aee f4 ,revolutioni/3 is to lie1 #cif f4 ,rid3 fre$om is be+ rid1 #bjc ff41 #bad f4 ,"r3 absolute1 #bfi4 z basis ( prop]ty1 #cff ff4 commonweal? ( 7,re*ts/aat71 #bdd1 #bec4 equality (1 #bgj ff4 is a law =eign to me1 #bdb ff4 my "r d]iv$ f myself1 #bde ff4 rights by bir?1 #bdh ff4 same ^w 9 ,g]man z law1 #bdb ftn4 s]ves him "r1 #bed4 well-e>n$ rights1 #bdh ff4 rights *ange h&s at ! ,revolution1 #acb ff4 ,robespi]re3 #gg4 a prie/1 #ii4 consi/5t1 #ajb4 devot$ to virtue1 #gg4 n s]viceable to middle class1 #ajb f4 ,romans3 9 philosophy1 #bh4 kill$ *ildr51 #bej4 ,romantici/s3 rehabilitate ! idea ( spirits1 #dc4 ,rome3 decl9e & fall (1 #bgg f4 ,r\sseau3 ho/ile to culture1 #if ftn4 ,rudolph 79 ,sue's /ory73 #chg4 ,ruge3 ,anekdota #a4 #abj1 #abg3 #dfj4 ,russia3 b\nd>y s5t9els1 #bdg4 flight ( army 91 #dbd4 ,russians3 z ,mongolian1 #hf4 ,sacr$3 gib+ at1 #cfi ff4 ! same 9 ,g]man z holy1 #ej ftn4 ?+s are sacr$ ( !mselves1 #aah ff4 :]e9 ! sacr$ consi/s1 #ib ff4 ,sacr$ ?+s3 _! diagnosis & ext5sion1 #de ff4 ,sacrifice3 :5 ,i sacrifice somebody else's com=t to my pr9ciples1 etc41 #ig f4 ,sae*sis*e ,vat]l&sblaett]3 #eg4 ,sa9t-,j3 #ii4 ,political ,spee*es1 #aj1 p4 #aec3 #bfh4 crim9al = n hat+1 #bfg4 ,sake3 act+ = "o's own sake1 #baj ff4 immoralities = ,god's sake & = m9e1 #cih f4 ,s&1 ,george3 #dff4 ,s& 7murd]] ( ,kotzebue73 #fd f4 ,s&]3 #cgi4 ,s*ill]3 ,ideal & ,life1 #dbh4 ,! ,maid5 f a ,=eign ,l&1 #ce4 ,worte des ,glaub5s1 #aaa4 complete 9 8 poems1 #age4 h ,i a "r to my nose8 #bdf4 ,swabian1 #agf4 ,s*lemihl1 ,pet]3 #be4 ,s*loss]3 ,a*tzehntes ,jahrhund]t1 #eg4 ,s*ol>%ips at univ]sities3 #cdg ftn4 ,s$uc+ "y p to morality1 #bab f4 ,self3 z />t+-po9t or goal1 #dbg f41 #dcg f4 ,self-discov]y3 fir/1 #aa4 second1 #ae4 ,selfi%ness3 gr\ndlessly decri$1 #bba ff4 9 unselfi% acts1 #gg f4 ! only ?+ t is really tru/$1 #bbc f4 ,self-r5unciation3 ( holy & unholy m51 #ge ff4 ,self-sacrific+3 discussion ( ! implications ( ! ,g]man ^w1 #if ff4 lit]al =ce ( ! ,g]man ^w1 #ig ftn4 ,self-seek]s always act$ s3 #cda4 ,s5suality3 9 ,prote/antism & ,ca?olicism1 #aaf ff4 ,septemb] laws3 #cgd4 ,s]i\sness3 #he4 ,settl$ life3 necess>y to respectability1 #adg f4 ,%abb9ess3 #djj4 ,%aksp]e3 ,romeo & ,juliet1 #bij4 ,sick3 wages to1 #ceh f4 ,sigismund3 #cih4 ,simonides3 #bf4 ,s9n]3 does n exi/1 #dgi ff4 ,skeptics 7,greek73 #bb1 #bh4 ,small prop]ties3 #cbg ff4 ,socialism3 #aeb ff4 ,society3 is to be sole own]1 #aec ff4 its "* dep5ds on its memb]s1 #bgf f4 made by a hall1 #bhe ff4 man's /ate ( nature1 #djf ff4 may provide consequ5ces :]e ,/ate provides p5alties1 #cad f4 ,socrates3 9 hi/ory ( philosophy1 #bj f4 %\ld n h respect$ ! s5t5ce ( ! c\rt1 #bha f4 too moral to break jail1 #gb4 ,sophi/s3 #ai ff4 ,sordidness3 #djj4 ,sp>tans3 kill$ *ildr51 #bej4 ,speculation3 #dje4 ,sph9x3 #dea4 ,_s3 z ! ess5tial "p ( man1 #cf ff4 free f ! _w1 #cb ff4 has to be conqu]$ by mod]ns1 #abb ff4 same ,g]man ^w z m9d1 #aj ftn4 ! seat ( equality1 #bbf ff4 ,spirits3 are all ar\nd u1 #db ff4 ,spiritual goods3 %all we hold !m sacr$8 #cfi ff4 ,spook3 ess5ces are spooks1 #ej ff4 ,spy3 #cie1 #djc4 ,/&po9t3 z fix$ idea1 #hj ff4 ,/ate3 a fell[%ip ( human be+s1 #abh ff4 _c exi/ if ,i h a w ( my own1 #bee ff4 c>es n = me1 b = itself1 #ccc ff4 ,*ri/ianizes p1 #bif4 claims to be a p]son1 #bie f4 criticism gives up1 #aij f4 has to be h>%1 #bei ff41 #bfb ff4 holds laws sacr$1 #cac ff4 is ! e/abli%$1 #bic f4 its relation to prop]ty1 #ccc ff4 means ord]1 #bic4 (ficials & plutocrats ov]*>ge u1 #aea f41 #ceg f4 sick1 #bfb4 tak+ "p 91 #cjg ff4 ,/e93 8 disloyalty to a simple individual1 #cde ftn4 ,/irn]3 motives = writ+1 #cic f41 #djf4 ,/oics3 #bg f4 apa?y1 #aba4 wise man1 #aba1 #dhe4 ,/range3 ! same 9 ,g]man z ali51 #dg ftn4 ,/rike3 #cei ff4 ,/ud5ts3 are immature ,phili/9es1 #add4 cu/om (1 z to ^w ( honor1 #djc f4 ,sue3 ,my/]ies ( ,p>is1 #chg4 ,suicide3 #dbi ff4 ,suit3 x suits me express$ 9 ,g]man by "r1 #bdh ftn4 ,supreme3 same z highe/1 #da ftn4 ,supreme ,be+3 accord+ to ,feu]ba*1 #dj ff4 7,see also ,feu]ba*47 see also ,ess5ce 7highe/74 ,swan-knights3 #cdb f4 ,tak ,kak3 vii1 xi ff4 ,t]5ce3 ,heautontimorum5os1 #be1 #baf4 humani nihil ali5um puto1 #cfg4 ,!ft3 #ii f4 dep5ds on prop]ty1 #cca f4 ,?+s3 ess5tial 9 competition1 #cdf ff4 ,?ird3 end ( opposition1 #dhd4 ,?9kable3 real s5se ( possible1 #abb1 #dci ff4 ,?9k]3 *>act]i/ics ( #deb ff4 ,?\ght3 fre$om (1 #dee ff4 ,i d n respect y\r indep5d5ce (1 #def f4 necess>y conditions (1 #dfe ff4 optional1 #dfe f4 realm (1 #dea ff4 ,?\ghts3 z own$1 #dgg ff4 combat$ by disreg>d1 #aif ff4 combat$ by =ce1 #aig ff4 combat$ by ?9k+1 #aid ff4 criticism moves only 91 #aid ff4 ,tie3 ev]y?+ sacr$ is1 #bhc4 man ! enemy (1 #bhc4 ,tieck3 ,d] ge/iefelte ,kat]1 #cdb4 ,timon3 #bh4 ,title ( ?is book3 ix f4 ,tol]ance3 #bbi ff4 ,tra9+3 #dcd f41 #ddc ff4 ,tru?3 tell+1 #cie ff4 to possess tru? y mu/ be true1 #ajf ff4 :at is1 #dga ff4 ,i am above tru?s1 #dfc ff4 ,und]/&+3 9 antiquity1 #ai ff4 ,unhuman3 an artificial "n = ! real1 #aic4 ,union3 di/9ction f society1 #djg ff41 #dae ff4 ev]y?+ is m9e 91 #dae ff4 ,uniqu5ess3 con/itutes greatness1 #age f4 ,un-man3 real man1 #bcj ff4 ! devil ( lib]alism1 #ahd ff4 ,unselfi%ness3 lit]al s5se ( ! ,g]man ^w1 #gg ftn4 suppos$1 & real1 #gg ff4 ,vagabonds3 #adg ff4 ,value3 ( me1 #hf1 #ccc ff4 to be realiz$ f self1 #cce ff41 #cfj f4 ,von ,h>tmann3 xiii f4 ,vossis*e ,zeitung3 #bdd1 #bec4 ,wages3 in/ead ( alms1 #ceh f4 ( ! upp] classes & ! l[]1 #aea f41 #ceg ff4 ,walk]1 ,james ,l43 vii1 xi ff4 ,w> ( all aga9/ all3 #cda1 #cdc4 ,weitl+3 ,trio1 on head ( p #cjb4 ,communism seeks welf>e ( all1 #daj4 h>mony ( society1 #bhd4 h\rs ( labor1 #daa4 on crime & curative means1 #caf f4 on prop]ty1 #cca f4 prea*es society1 #bde4 sub/itutes "w = money1 #ceb4 ,welck]3 on dep5d5ce ( judges1 #bbc f4 ,:eels 9 ! head3 =mal aspects (1 #ge ff4 :at are su*1 #ed ff4 ,w3 incompatible ) ! ,/ate1 #bee ff4 law is a decl>ation (1 #bee f4 law p>alyzes1 #bee ff4 morality comm&s submission (1 #ff ff4 ! only practical ag5cy ( re=m1 #fh ff4 ,words3 p[] (1 #dfb ff4 ,/irn]'s /yle ( us+1 xix f4 ,"w3 = pay's sake1 #ced4 is n ! only compet5ce1 #cdi ff4 ,_w3 among anci5ts1 #ah ff4 conqu]$ by ! anci5ts1 #abj ff4 is haunt$1 & is itself a gho/1 #dc f4 _s free f1 #cb ff4 ,writ+3 ,/irn]'s motives =1 #cic f41 #djf4 ,y\?3 #aa ff4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,footnotes #a ,i* hab' ,me9' ,sa*' auf ,ni*ts ge/ellt1 fir/ l9e ( ,goe!'s poem1 ,vanitas6 ,vanitatum ,vanitas6 ,lit]al translation3 ,i h set my affair on no?+4 #b ,sa*e #c ,sa*e #d d] ,e9zige #e e9zig #f ,gei/4 ,?is ^w w be translat$ sometimes m9d & sometimes _s 9 ! foll[+ pages4 #g ,luke #aa4 #ac4 #h ,heb4 #aa4 #ac4 #i ,m>k #aj4 #bi4 #aj ,italiciz$ 9 ! orig9al = ! sake ( its etymology1 ,s*>fs9n--%>p-s5se4 ,comp>e next p>agraph4 #aa #b ,cor4 #e4 #ag4 ,! words new & mod]n are ! same 9 ,g]man4 #ab ,title ( a poem by ,s*ill]4 #ac ,! read] w rememb] 7x is to be hop$ he has nev] =gott57 t m9d & _s are "o & ! same ^w 9 ,g]man4 ,= sev]al pages back ! connection ( ! disc\rse has seem$ to require ! almo/ exclusive use ( ! translation _s1 b to complete ! s5se x has (t5 be5 necess>y t ! read] recall ! ?\ght ( its id5tity ) m9d1 z /at$ 9 a previ\s note4 #ad ,ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity4 #ae ,or1 highe/ ess5ce4 ,! ^w ,wes51 :i* means bo? ess5ce & be+1 w be translat$ n[ "o way & n[ ! o!r 9 ! foll[+ pages4 ,! read] mu/ be> 9 m9d t ^! two words are id5tical 9 ,g]man3 & s are supreme & highe/4 #af ,cf4 e4 g4 ,ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 p4 #djb4 #ag ,t is1 ! ab/ract conception ( man1 z 9 ! prec$+ s5t5ce4 #ah ,e4 g41 ,rom4 #h4 #i1 #a ,cor4 #c4 #af1 ,john #bj4 #bb1 & innum]able o!r passages4 #ai ,heil #bj heilig #ba ,h[ ! prie/s t9kle6 h[ important !y ,w\ld make x out1 t m5 %\ld come _! way ,& babble1 j z ye/]day1 to-day6 ,oh6 blame !m n6 ,!y "k man's ne$1 ,i say2 ,= he takes all 8 happ9ess ?is way1 ,to babble j to-morr[ z to-day4 --,translat$ f ,goe!'s ,v5etian ,epigrams4 #bb fremd #bc fremd #bd e9zig #be ! supreme be+4 #bf heilig #bg heilig #bh e9zig #bi gefang5 und befang51 lit]ally imprison$ & prepossess$4 #cj besess5e #ca v]sess5 #cb ,a*tzehntes ,jahrhund]t1 ,,ii1 #eai4 #cc ,de la ,cration de l',ordre etc41 p4 #cf4 #cd ,anekdota1 ,,ii1 #fd4 #ce dieselbe ,phanta/9 wie die ,phantasie #cf ,! same ^w z intellectual z m9d & _s are ! same4 #cg ,ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 second edition1 p4 #djb4 #ch ,p4 #djc4 #ci ,p4 #djh4 #dj ,lit]ally ! man4 #da ,uneig5nuetzigkeit1 lit]ally un-self-b5efit+ness4 #db v]nu5ftig1 d]iv$ f v]nehm51 to he>4 #dc ,a ,g]man idiom = de/ructive radicalism4 #dd ,! same ^w t has be5 translat$ cu/om sev]al times 9 ?is section4 #de ,ehrfur*t #df gefu]*tet #dg geehrt #dh ,r\sseau1 ! ,philan?ropi/s1 & o!rs 7 ho/ile to culture & intellig5ce1 b !y ov]look$ ! fact t ?is is pres5t 9 all m5 ( ! ,*ri/ian type1 & assail$ only le>n$ & ref9$ culture4 #di ,lit]ally1 sacrific+2 ! ,g]man ^w has n ! prefix self4 #ej ,volksphilosophie uns]] ,tage1 p4 #bb4 #ea ,mu? #eb ,demu? #ec ,call$ 9 ,engli% !ology orig9al s94 #ed ,goe!1 ,fau/4 #ee ,anekdota1 ,,ii1 #aeb4 #ef ,s*ill]1 ,die ,worte des ,glaub5s4 #eg ,p>odi$ f ! words ( ,mephi/opheles 9 ! wit*'s kit*5 9 ,fau/4 #eh ,john #b4 #d4 #ei ,matt4 #aj4 #ce4 #fj heilig #fa heilig #fb ,gei/li*]1 lit]ally spiritual man4 #fc ,ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 p4 #djc4 #fd ,m>k #i4 #bc4 #fe ,h]rli*keit1 :i*1 accord+ to its d]ivation1 means lordl9ess4 #ff ,or citiz5hood4 ,! ^w 7das ,bu]g]tum7 means ei!r ! condition ( be+ a citiz51 or citiz5-l pr9ciples1 or ! body ( citiz5s or ( ! middle or bus9ess class1 ! b\rgeoisie4 #fg ,man hatte im ,/aate die unglei*e ,p]son angeseh51 !re _h be5 respect ( unequal p]sons 9 ! ,/ate4 #fh ,gewalt1 a ^w :i* is also commonly us$ l ! ,engli% viol5ce1 d5ot+ especially unlawful viol5ce4 #fi ,vorre*te #gj ,re*te #ga #a ,cor9?ians #h4d4 #gb ,e9 und zwanzig ,bog51 p4 #ab4 #gc ,l\is ,blanc says 7,hi/oire des ,dix ,ans1 ,i1 p4 #ach7 ( ! "t ( ! ,re/oration3 ,le prote/antisme dev9t le fond des ides et des moeurs4 #gd ,sa*e1 :i* commonly means ?+4 #ge ,sa*e #gf ,or righte\s4 ,g]man re*tli*4 #gg g]e*t #gh das ,geld gibt ,geltung4 #gi ausgebeutet #hj ,kriegsbeute #ha ,9 ,g]man an exact quotation ( ,luke #aj4g4 #hb ,pr\dhon 7,cration de l',ordre7 cries out1 e4 g41 p4 #dad1 ,9 indu/ry1 z 9 sci5ce1 ! publication ( an inv5tion is ! fir/ & mo/ sacr$ ( duties6 #hc ,9 8 /rictures on criticism ,/irn] ref]s to a special movem5t kn[n by t "n 9 ! e>ly =ties ( ! la/ c5tury1 ( :i* ,bruno ,bau] 0 ! pr9cipal expon5t4 ,aft] 8 (ficial sep>ation f ! faculty ( ! univ]sity ( ,bonn on acc\nt ( 8 views 9 reg>d to ! ,bible1 ,bruno ,bau] 9 #ahdc settl$ ne> ,b]l9 & f\nd$ ! ,allgeme9e ,lit]atur-,zeitung1 9 :i* he & 8 fri5ds1 at w> ) _! surr\nd+s1 *ampion$ ! absolute emancipation ( ! individual )9 ! limits ( pure humanity & f\ght z _! foe ! mass1 compreh5d+ 9 t t]m ! radical aspirations ( political lib]alism & ! communi/ic dem&s ( ! ris+ ,sociali/ movem5t ( t "t4 ,= a brief acc\nt ( ,bruno ,bau]'s movem5t ( criticism1 see ,john ,h5ry ,mackay1 ,max ,/irn]4 ,se9 ,leb5 und se9 ,w]k4 #hd ,br4 ,bau]4 ,lit4 ,ztg4 ,v4 #ah4 #he ,lit4 ,ztg4 ,v4 #bf4 #hf ,eig5tum1 owndom4 #hg ,eig5wille1 own-w4 #hh ,ref]r+ to m9ute subdivision ( labor1 :]eby ! s+le workman produces1 n a :ole1 b a "p4 #hi ,lit4 ,ztg4 ,v4 #bd4 #ij ,lit4 ,ztg4 ibid4 #ia e9zig] #ib ,e9zigkeit #ic ,bruno ,bau]1 ,jud5frage1 p4 #ff4 #id ,bruno ,bau]1 ,die gute ,sa*e d] ,freiheit1 pp4 #fb-fc4 #ie ,bruno ,bau]1 ,jud5frage1 p4 #fj4 #if ,e9zige #ig e9zig #ih ,x %\ld be rememb]$ t to be an ,unm5s* 7un-man7 "o mu/ be a man4 ,! ^w means an inhuman or unhuman man1 a man :o is n man4 ,a tig]1 an avalan*e1 a dr\ght1 a cabbage1 is n an un-man4 #ii ,lit4 ,ztg4 ,v4 #bc2 z comm5t1 ,v4 #ab ff4 #ajj ,lit4 ,ztg4 ,v4 #ae4 #aja ,re*?ab]ei1 lit]ally ! "* ( always insi/+ on mak+ "o's self out to be 9 ! "r4 #ajb e9zig #ajc des ,e9zig5 #ajd ,?is is a lit]al translation ( ! ,g]man ^w ,eig5heit1 :i*1 ) its primitive eig51 own1 is us$ 9 ?is *apt] 9 a way t ! ,g]man diction>ies d n q recognize4 ,! au?or's conception be+ new1 he _h to make an innovation 9 ! ,g]man language to express x4 ,! translator is "u ! l necessity4 ,9 mo/ passages self-own]%ip1 or else p]sonality1 w\ld translate ! ^w1 b !re are "s :]e ! ?\ght is s eig51 t is1 s peculi> or s ?or\ghly ! au?or's own1 t no ,engli% ^w ,i c ?9k ( w\ld express x4 ,x w expla9 itself to "o :o has read ,"p ,fir/ intellig5tly4 #aje ,eig5heit #ajf ,rom4 #f4 #ah4 #ajg #a ,pet4 #b4 #af4 #ajh ,james #b4 #ab4 #aji ,see note1 p4 #aab4 #aaj ,mean+ ,g]man4 ,writt5 9 ?is =m because ( ! c5sor%ip4 #aaa ,e9zige4 #aab ,i take ,entbehrung1 de/itution1 to be a mispr9t = ,entehrung4 #aac ,eig5nutz1 lit]ally own-use4 #aad ,e9zig5 #aae ,rom4 #h4 #ad4 #aaf ,cf4 #a ,john #c4 #aj ) ,rom4 #h4 #af4 #aag ,eig5s*aft5 #aah ,eig5tum #aai ,e4 g4 ,m>x 9 ! ,deuts*-franzoesis*e ,jahrbue*]1 p4 #aig4 #abj ,br4 ,bau]1 ,jud5frage1 p4 #fa4 #aba ,hess1 ,tri>*ie1 p4 #gf4 #abb ,vorre*t1 lit]ally prec$5t "r4 #abc ,eig5s*aft #abd ,eig5tum #abe ,ess5ce ( ,*ri/ianity1 #b;d ed41 p4 #dja4 #abf be/immt #abg ,be/immung #abh ,m>k #c4 #bi4 #abi ,?is ^w has also1 9 ,g]man1 ! mean+ ( common law1 & w sometimes be translat$ law 9 ! foll[+ p>agraphs4 #acj ,cf4 ,die ,kommuni/5 9 d] ,s*weiz1 committee report1 p4 #c4 #aca ,re*ts/reit1 a ^w :i* usually means lawsuit4 #acb ,a common ,g]man phrase = x suits me4 #acc ,a4 ,beck]1 ,volksphilosophie1 p4 #bb f4 #acd ,mephi/opheles 9 ,fau/4 #ace ,i beg y1 sp>e my lungs6 ,he :o insi/s on prov+ himself "r1 if he b has "o ( ^! ?+s call$ tongues1 c hold 8 own 9 all ! _w's despite6 ,fau/'s words to ,mephi/opheles1 slightly misquot$4--,= ,re*?ab]ei see note on p4 #ahe4 #acf ,gesetz1 /atute2 no long] ! same ,g]man ^w z "r4 #acg ,v]bre*5 #ach bre*5 #aci ,?is ,book ,belongs to ! ,k+1 p4 #cgf4 #adj ,p4 #cgf4 #ada ,p4 #cgd4 #adb ,an unnatural "m #adc ,p4 #cha4 #add ,p4 #che4 #ade ,g]e*te #adf ma*t ,alles huebs* g]e*t #adg ,e9zige #adh ,see ,political ,spee*es1 #aj1 p4 #aec4 #adi ,lit]ally1 prec$5t "r4 #aej ,spannung #aea gespannt #aeb spann5 #aec e9zig #aed ,e9zigkeit #aee ,volk2 b ! etymological rem>k foll[+ applies equally to ! ,engli% ^w p4 ,see ,liddell ,scott's ,greek lexicon1 "u pimplemi4 #aef kus*51 a ^w ^: only use is 9 ord]+ dogs to keep quiet4 #aeg ,?is is ! ^w = ( age2 b x is d]iv$ f ,mund1 m\?1 & ref]s prop]ly to ! "r ( speak+ ?r\gh "o's own m\?1 n by a gu>dian4 #aeh occupy2 lit]ally1 h )9 #aei ,! ^w ,g5osse1 companion1 signifies orig9ally a companion 9 enjoym5t4 #afj ,?is ^w 9 ,g]man does n mean religion1 b1 z 9 ,lat91 fai?fulness to family ties--z we speak ( filial piety4 ,b ! ^w else:]e translat$ pi\s 7fromm7 means religi\s1 z usually 9 ,engli%4 #afa ,x %\ld be rememb]$ t ! words e/abli% & ,/ate are bo? d]iv$ f ! root /&4 #afb huldig5 #afc ,huld #afd ,:at 0 said 9 ! conclud+ rem>ks aft] ,humane ,lib]alism holds good ( ! foll[+1--to wit1 t x 0 likewise writt5 imm$iately aft] ! appe>ance ( ! book cit$4 #afe ,9 ! philosophical s5se 7a ?9k+ & act+ be+71 n 9 ! political s5se4 #aff ,cration de l',ordre1 p4 #dhe4 #afg ,koeln] ,dom1 p4 #d4 #afh e9zig #afi am ,e9zig5 #agj ,e9zig5 #aga heilig #agb unheilig #agc ,heilig] #agd ,b4 ,bau]4 ,lit4 ,ztg4 #h4bb4 #age ,e4 u4 ,z4 ,b41 p4 #hi ff4 #agf ,e9zigkeit #agg ,see note on p4 #ahd4 #agh ,! words cot & dung are alike 9 ,g]man4 #agi ,e4 g41 ,qu'e/-ce que la ,proprit8 p4 #hc4 #ahj ,e9zige #aha ,a ,g]man idiom = take ^u myself1 assume4 #ahb ,app>5tly "s b5evol5t s*eme ( ! day2 comp>e note on p4 #cdc4 #ahc ,9 a regi/ration bill = ,irel& ! gov]nm5t made ! proposal to let ^? be electors :o pay #e /]l+ ( poor-rates4 ,he :o gives alms1 !re=e1 acquires political rights1 or else:]e becomes a swan-knight4 ,see p4 #cdb4 #ahd ,m9i/] ,/e9 us$ ?is expression ab\t ,c\nt von ,reisa*1 :5 he cold-blood$ly left ! latt] at ! m]cy ( ! ,bav>ian gov]nm5t because to him1 z he said1 a gov]nm5t l ,bav>ia mu/ be wor? m ?an a simple individual4 ,reisa* _h writt5 aga9/ ,montgelas at ,/e9's bidd+1 & ,/e9 lat] agre$ to ! giv+ up ( ,reisa*1 :i* 0 dem&$ by ,montgelas on acc\nt ( ?is v book4 ,see ,h9ri*s1 ,politis*e ,vorlesung51 ,i1 #bhj4 #ahe ,9 colleges & univ]sities1 etc41 poor m5 compete ) ri*4 ,b !y are able to d s 9 mo/ cases only ?r\gh s*ol>%ips1 :i*--a significant po9t almo/ all come d[n to u f a "t :5 free competition 0 /ill f> f be+ a controll+ pr9ciple4 ,! pr9ciple ( competition f\nds no s*ol>%ip1 b says1 ,help y\rself1 i4 e4 provide y\rself ! means4 ,:at ! ,/ate gives = su* purposes x pays out f int]e/$ motives1 to educate s]vants = itself4 #ahf preisgeb5 #ahg ,preis #ahh ,preis #ahi ,geld #aij gelt5 #aia ,equival5t 9 ord9>y ,g]man use to our possess$ ( a compet5ce4 #aib ,e9zige #aic ,lit]ally1 giv54 #aid ,a ,g]man phrase = %>p]s4 #aie ,lit]ally1 unhomely4 #aif ,,ii1 p4 #ia ff4 7,see my note above47 #aig ,a?anasius4 #aih ,wes5 #aii ,wes5 #bjj ,feu]ba*1 ,ess5ce ( ,*r41 #cid4 #bja gebrau*e #bjb brau*e #bjc ,v]e9 #bjd ,v]e9igung #bje ,mu?losigkeit #bjf ,demu? #bjg ,mu? #bjh ,lit]ally1 love-s]vices4 #bji ,lit]ally1 own-b5efit4 #baj ,lit]ally1 furni%es me ) a "r4 #baa ,empo]ung #bab si* auf-od] emporzuri*t5 #bac ,to secure myself aga9/ a crim9al *>ge ,i sup]flu\sly make ! express rem>k t ,i *oose ! ^w insurrection on acc\nt ( its etymological s5se1 & !re=e am n us+ x 9 ! limit$ s5se :i* is disall[$ by ! p5al code4 #bad #a ,cor4 #ae4 #bf4 #bae #b ,tim4 #a4 #aj4 #baf ,see ! next to ! la/ sc5e ( ! trag$y3 ,,odo>do4 ,"u ! pretext ( a judicial inve/igation he te>s y out ( our arms & takes y to ,grimaldi4444 ,,emilia4 ,give me t dagg]1 fa!r1 me6444 ,,odo>do4 ,no1 no6 ,reflect--,y too h only "o life to lose4 ,,emilia4 ,& only "o innoc5ce6 ,,odo>do4 ,:i* is above ! rea* ( any viol5ce4-- ,,emilia4 ,b n above ! rea* ( any s$uction4--,viol5ce6 viol5ce6 :o _c defy viol5ce8 ,:at is call$ viol5ce is no?+2 s$uction is ! true viol5ce4--,i h blood1 fa!r2 blood z y\?ful & w>m z anybody's4 ,my s5ses are s5ses4--,i c w>rant no?+4 ,i am sure ( no?+4 ,i "k ,grimaldi's h\se4 ,x is ! h\se ( pleasure4 ,an h\r !re1 "u my "m's eyes--& !re arose 9 my s\l s mu* tumult z ! /ricte/ ex]cises ( religion c\ld h>dly quiet 9 weeks4--,religion6 ,& :at religion8--,to escape no?+ worse1 ?\s&s sprang into ! wat] & are sa9ts4--,give me t dagg]1 fa!r1 give x to me4444 ,,emilia4 ,once inde$ !re 0 a fa!r :o1 to save 8 daught] f %ame1 drove into h] he>t :atev] /eel he c\ld quicke/ f9d--gave life to h] = ! second "t4 ,b all su* de$s are ( ! pa/6 ,( su* fa!rs !re are no m6 ,,odo>do4 ,yes1 daught]1 yes6 7,/abs h]47 #bag ,or1 regulate 7ri*t57 #bah ri*t5 #bai ,d] ,kommunismus 9 d] ,s*weiz1 p4 #bd4 #bbj ,ibid4 p4 #fc4 #bba ,cf4 note p4 #ha4 #bbb ,gei/igkeit #bbc ,gei/li*keit #bbd ,rom4 #a4 #be4 #bbe das ,me9ige #bbf die--,me9ung #bbg ,p4 #dg ff4 #bbh ,*amb] ( pe]s1 ,apr4 #be1 #ahdd4 #bbi ,anecdota1 #a4 #abj4 #bcj ,anecdota1 #a4 #abg4 #bca v]nehmb> #bcb ,v]nunft #bcc ,lit]ally ?\ght-rid4 #bcd ,sa*e #bce ,sa*e #bcf #a ,!ss4 #e4 #ba4 #bcg ,&a*t1 a comp\nd =m ( ! ^w ?\ght4 #bch ,see note on p4 #aab4 #bci ,e9zige #bdj eig5 #bda geeignet #bdb ,/ell' ,i* auf ,mi* me9e ,sa*e4 ,lit]ally1 if ,i set my affair on myself4 #bdc ,i* hab' ,me9' ,sa*' auf ,ni*ts ge/ellt4 ,lit]ally1 ,i h set my affair on no?+4 ,see note on p4 #c4 99 99 99 99 99 ,s5d = ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck]',s ,unique ,catalogue ( ,advanc$ ,lit]ature ,,! ,,lit]ature ,,t ,,makes ,,= ,,egoism ,,9 ,,philosophy ,,an>*ism ,,9 ,,politics ,,iconoclasm ,,9 ,,art #abh pages1 repres5t+ m ?an #djj au?ors & li/+ ne>ly #a1jjj titles1 besides be+ enri*$ by ab\t #fjj pi?y & epigrammatic quotations1 ( an ,an>*i/ic & ,egoi/ic "*1 f "s ( ! works catalogu$4 ,b5j4 ,r4 ,tuck] c>ries ! mo/ complete l9e ( advanc$ lit]ature 9 ! ,engli% language (f]$ = sale at any "o place 9 ! entire _w4 ,all books li/$ 9 8 catalogue are c>ri$ con/antly 9 /ock1 & may be se5 at ,b5j4 ,r4 ,tuck]'s ,book/ore #bbe ,f\r? ,av5ue1 ,room #ac ,,new ,,york ,,city 99 99 99 99 99 ,,lib]ty ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck]1 ,editor ,an ,an>*i/ic j\rnal1 exp\nd+ ! doctr9e t 9 ,equal ,lib]ty is to be f\nd ! mo/ satisfactory solution ( social que/ions1 & t majority rule1 or democracy1 equally ) mon>*ical rule1 is a d5ial ( ,equal ,lib]ty4 ,,appreciations ,g4 ,,b]n>d ,,%aw1 au?or ( ,man & ,sup]man3 ,lib]ty is a lively pap]1 9 :i* ! usual proportions ( a half-p5nywor? ( discussion to an intol]able deal ( bald]da% are rev]s$4 ,,erne/ ,h4 ,,crosby1 au?or ( ,capta9 ,j9ks1 ,h]o3 ,9 ^! days ( runn+ aft] false gods1 x is refre%+ to f9d "o ,am]ican rema9+ unfl9*+ly true to ,lib]ty1 & us+ 9 h] def5ce n 8 emotions1 b a peculi>ly ke5 & vigor\s intellect & /yle4 ,,john ,,cotton ,,dana1 ,libr>ian ( ! ,free ,public ,libr>y1 ,new>k1 ,n4,j43 ,lib]ty is good = y\r intellectuals1 be+ full ( pla91 h>d ?9k+4 ,,h5ry ,,bool1 m]*ant1 manufactur]1 f>m]1 dairyman1 & flori/1 ,i?aca1 ,n4 ,y43 ,pursu+ its policy ( equal lib]ty ) consummate ability & unsw]v+ purpose1 ,lib]ty is ! unrival$ expon5t ( ,absolute ,free ,trade4 ,,samuel ,w4 ,,coop]1 c\nsellor at law1 ,philadelphia3 ,lib]ty is a j\rnal t ,?omas ,jeff]son w\ld h lov$4 ,,edw>d ,,osgood ,,br[n1 ,judge ( ! ,ill9ois ,circuit ,c\rt3 ,i h se5 mu* 9 ,lib]ty t ,i agre$ )1 & mu* t ,i disagre$ )1 b ,i nev] saw any cant1 hypocrisy1 or ins9c]ity 9 x1 :i* makes x an almo/ unique publication4 ,publi%$ ,bimon?ly4 ,twelve ,issues1 #a4jj ,s+le ,copies1 #aj ,c5ts ,,address3 ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck]1 ,p4 ,o4 ,box #acab1 ,,new ,,york ,,city 99 99 99 99 99 ,,mod]n ,,m>riage ,,by ,emile ,zola ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,by ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck] ,9 ?is /ory ,zola takes f\r typical m>riages1--"o f ! nobility1 "o f ! b\rgeoisie1 "o f ! petite b\rgeoisie1 & "o f ! work+ p1--& describes1 ) all ! p[] ( 8 wondr\s art1 h[ ea* orig9ates1 by :at motive ea* is inspir$1 h[ ea* is consummat$1 & h[ ea* results4 ,a new edition f new plates1 & at a r$uc$ price4 ,price1 #aj c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,,c>lotta ,,cort9a ,,by ,,francis ,,du ,,bosque ,a v rem>kable /ory ( ,new ,york's ,italian qu>t]1--9 fact1 "o ( ! be/ %ort /ories ev] writt5 9 ,am]ica4 ,price1 #aj c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,"h's ,luck to ,lora ,,& ,,o!r ,,poems ,,by ,,william ,,wal/e9 ,,gordak ,mr4 ,gordak comes entirely unann\nc$1 b 8 v]se speaks well = him4 ,he is a natural poet :o writes ev5ly & melodi\sly ( ! beauties ( nature & ! da9ti] side ( love4 ,no?+ 9 8 little book is *eap4 ,8 muse has a l(ty flight1 & 8 tea*+s uplift4--,oregonian1 ,portl&1 ,ore4 ,,price1 ,,"o ,,doll> 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,an>*i/s ,a ,picture ( ,civilization at ! ,close ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury ,,by ,,john ,,h5ry ,,mackay ,translat$ f ! ,g]man by ,,george ,,s*umm ,,press ,,comm5ts ,new ,york ,morn+ ,j\rnal4--',! ,an>*i/s' is "o ( ! v few books t h a "r to live4 ,= insight into life & mann]s1 = dramatic /r5g?1 = incisiv5ess ( phrase1 & = cold1 pitiless logic1 no book ( ?is g5]ation equals x4 ,/4 ,l\is ,republic4--,! book is a prose poem4 ,clo?1 ,"o ,doll>2 ,pap]1 ,fifty c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,,josiah ,,w>r5 ,! ,fir/ ,am]ican ,an>*i/ ,a ,biography1 ) portrait ,,by ,,william ,,bailie ,! biography is prec$$ by an essay on ,! ,an>*i/ ,_s1 9 :i* ,mr4 ,bailie def9es ,an>*i/ belief 9 relation to o!r social =ces4 ,price1 ,"o ,doll> 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,philosophy ( ,egoism ,,by ,,james ,l4 ,,walk] 7,tak ,kak7 ,my nose ,i've us$ = smell+1 & ,i've bl[n x3 ,b h[ to prove ! ,,"r by :i* ,i own x8 ,,s*ill]1 freely translat$ ,no m concise exposition ( ! philosophy ( ,egoism has ev] be5 giv5 to ! _w4 ,9 ?is book ,duty1 ,consci5ce1 ,moralism1 ,"r1 & all ! feti*es & sup]/itions :i* h infe/$ ! human intellect s9ce man ceas$ to walk on f\r feet1 are annihilat$1 swept away1 relegat$ to ! rubbi% heap ( ! wa/e ( human intellig5ce t has gone on ?r\gh ! progress ( ! race f its infancy4--,lib]ty4 ,clo?1 #ge c5ts2 ,pap]1 #ce c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,slaves to ,duty ,,by ,,john ,,badcock1 ,,jr4 ,assail+ ! morality sup]/ition z ! f\ndation ( ! v>i\s s*emes = ! exploitation ( mank9d4 ,max ,/irn] himself does n exp\nd ! doctr9e ( ,egoism 9 bold] fa%ion4 ,price1 #e c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,/ate ,socialism ,,& ,an>*ism ,h[ ,f> ,!y ,agree & ,:]e9 ,!y ,diff] ,,by ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck] ,! op5+ *apt] ( ,in/ead ( a ,book1 repr9t$ sep>ately4 ,! be/ pamphlet ) :i* to meet ! dem& = a compact exposition ( ,an>*ism4 ,price1 #e c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,attitude ( ,an>*ism ,,t[>d ,indu/rial ,comb9ations ,,by ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck] ,an address deliv]$ 9 ,c5tral ,music ,hall1 ,*icago1 on ,septemb] #ad1 #ahii1 be=e ! ,conf]5ce on ,tru/s held "u ! auspices ( ! ,civic ,f$]ation4 ,*icago ,*ronicle4--,! spee* :i* r\s$ ! mo/ int5se degree ( en?usiasm & call$ =? ! greate/ applause at ye/]day's sessions ( ! tru/ conf]5ce fell 9 r\nd$ p]iods & ) poli%$ utt]ance f ! lips ( a pr(ess$ ,an>*i/4 ,pr(4 ,edw>d ,w4 ,bemis 9 ! ,new ,york ,j\rnal4--,b5j4 ,r4 ,tuck]1 ! fam\s ,an>*i/ writ]1 gave ! mo/ brilliant lit]>y ef=t ( ! conf]5ce ?us f>4 ,pr(4 ,john ,r4 ,commons 9 ! ,*icago ,tribune4--,! mo/ brilliant piece ( pure logic t has yet be5 he>d4 ,x probably _c be equal$4 ,x 0 a m>vel ( audacity & cog5cy4 ,! prolong$ applause :i* foll[$ 0 a magnific5t tribute to pure intellect4 ,t ! undilut$ doctr9es ( ,an>*ism %\ld s transport a great ga!r+ ( all classes "h 9 ,*icago w\ld n h be5 pr$ict$4 ,price1 #e c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,,mutual ,,bank+ ,,by ,,william ,b4 ,,gre5e ,%[+ ! radical defici5cy ( ! exi/+ circulat+ m$ium1 & ! advantages ( a free curr5cy2 a plan :]eby to aboli% int]e/1 n by ,/ate int]v5tion1 b by fir/ aboli%+ ,/ate int]v5tion itself4 ,a new edition1 f new plates1 ( "o ( ! mo/ important works on f9ance 9 ! ,engli% language1 & pres5t+1 = ! fir/ "t1 a portrait ( ! au?or4 ,price1 #aj c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,,*>les ,a4 ,,dana',s ,,plea ,,= ,,an>*y ,pr\dhon & ,8 ,bank ( ! ,p ,,by ,,*>les ,a4 ,,dana ,a def5ce ( ! great ,fr5* ,an>*i/2 %[+ ! evils ( a specie curr5cy1 & t int]e/ on capital c & ought to be aboli%$ by a sy/em ( free & mutual bank+4 ,! s]ies ( newspap] articles compos+ ?is pamphlet appe>$ orig9ally 9 ! ,new ,york ,tribune1 ( :i* ,mr4 ,dana 0 !n manag+ editor1 & a little lat] 9 ,! ,_s ( ! ,age1 a weekly pap] publi%$ 9 ,new ,york 9 #ahdi by ,f[l]s ,wells & edit$ by ,rev4 ,william ,h5ry ,*ann+4 ,editor ,*ann+ accompani$ ! publication ( ! s]ies by a foot-note1 9 :i* he /at$ t ! articles _h already appe>$ 9 ! ,tribune1 b t ,mr4 ,dana1 judg+ !m wor?y ( be+ pres]v$ 9 a =m conv5i5t = b9d+1 has cons5t$ to revise !m = our pap]4 ,price1 #e c5ts2 9 lea!rette1 #aj c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,ballad ( ,read+ ,gaol ,,by ,c4 #c4 #c ,,osc> ,,wilde ,a poem ( m ?an #fjj l9es1 d$icat$ to ! memory ( a troop] ( ! ,horse ,gu>ds :o 0 hang$ 9 ,read+ ,gaol dur+ ! poet's conf9em5t !re4 ,an ,engli% classic4 ,clo?1 ,"o ,doll>2 ,pap]1 ,t5 ,c5ts ,! clo? edition has cov]s ( blue & vellum1 & is beautifully pr9t$ f l>ge type on h&-made antique deckle-edge pap]4 ,x is a sumptu\s book ( #if pages1 & %\ld be 9 e libr>y4 ,,press ,,comm5ts ,albany ,press4--,/rong writ+1 almo/ too /rong2 x is horrible1 gruesome1 uncanny1 & yet mo/ fasc9at+ & highly e?ical4444 ,"o ( ! greate/ poems ( ! c5tury1 a p]man5t addition to ,engli% lit]ature4444 ,x is ! be/ ,l5t5 & ,ea/] s]mon ( ! ye>4 ,brooklyn ,citiz54--,_m ( ! /anzas are cries out ( ! l[e/ hell4 ,! poem1 inde$1 takes rank ) ! mo/ extraord9>y psy*ological ph5om5a ( ?is or any "t4 ,indianapolis ,j\rnal4--,! "w is "o ( s+ul> p[]1 hold+ ! read] fasc9at$ to ! la/ l9e4 ,no?+ approa*+ x 9 /r5g? has be5 produc$ 9 rec5t ye>s4 ,philadelphia ,cons]vator4--,p :o imag9e !mselves sup]ior to ! prison]s 9 jails %\ld read ?is poem4 ,p :o love invasive laws %\ld read ?is poem4 ,p :o ?9k exi/+ gov]nm5tal me?ods ( meet+ social invasion civiliz$ %\ld read ?is poem4 ,p :o d n "k t laws may make z well z puni% crime %\ld read ?is poem4 ,9 fact1 ev]ybody %\ld read ?is poem4 ,= some:]e x t\*es ev]ybody1 accuses ev]ybody1 appeals to ev]ybody4 99 99 99 99 99 ,god & ! ,/ate ,,by ,,mi*ael ,,bak\n9e ,,translat$ ,,f ,,! ,,fr5* ,,by ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck] ,"o ( ! mo/ eloqu5t pleas = lib]ty ev] writt54 ,pa9e's ',age ( ,reason' & ',rights ( ,man' consolidat$ & improv$4 ,x /irs ! pulse l a trumpet-call4--,! ,tru? ,seek]4 ,price1 #ae ,c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,free ,political ,in/itutions ,_! ,nature1 ,ess5ce1 & ,ma9t5ance ,,an ,,abridgm5t ,,& ,,re>rangem5t ,,( ,,lys&] ,,spoon]',s ,,trial ,,by ,,jury ,,edit$ ,,by ,,victor ,,y>ros ,"o ( ! mo/ important works 9 ! propag&a ( ,an>*ism ,,*apt]s ,i4--,legitimate ,gov]nm5t & ,majority ,rule4 ,,ii4--,trial by ,jury z a ,palladium ( ,lib]ty4 ,,iii4--,trial by ,jury z ,def9$ by ,magna ,c>ta4 ,,iv4--,objections ,answ]$4 ,v4--,! ,crim9al ,int5t4 ,,vi4--,moral ,consid]ations = ,jurors4 ,,vii4--,free ,adm9i/ration ( ,ju/ice4 ,,viii4--,juries ( ! ,pres5t ,day ,illegal4 ,price1 #ae c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,a ,bl[ at ,trial by ,jury ,,by ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck] ,an exam9ation ( ! special jury law pass$ by ! ,new ,york legislature 9 #ahif4 ,a spee* deliv]$ by ! editor ( ,lib]ty at a mass meet+ held 9 ,coop] ,union1 ,new ,york1 ,june #be1 #ahig1 "u ! auspices ( ! ,c5tral ,labor ,union1 ,typographical ,union ,no4 #f1 & o!r labor organizations4 ,di/ribution ( ?is pamphlet among lawy]s & legislators w t5d indirectly to int]e/ !m 9 ,an>*ism4 ,price1 #e c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,in/ead ( a ,book ,,by ,a ,,man ,,too ,,busy ,,to ,,write ,,"o ,a ,,fragm5t>y ,,exposition ,,( ,,philosophical ,,an>*ism ,cull$ f ! writ+s ( ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck] ,,editor ,,( ,,lib]ty ,) a ,full-,page ,half-,tone ,portrait ( ! ,au?or ,a l>ge1 well-pr9t$1 & excessively *eap volume ( #ebd pages1 consi/+ ( articles select$ f ,lib]ty & classifi$ "u ! foll[+ head+s3 7#a7 ,/ate ,socialism & ,an>*ism3 ,h[ ,f> ,!y ,agree1 & ,:]e9 ,!y ,diff]2 7#b7 ,! ,individual1 ,society1 & ! ,/ate2 7#c7 ,money & ,int]e/2 7#d7 ,l& & ,r5t2 7#e7 ,socialism2 7#f7 ,communism2 7#g7 ,me?ods2 7#h7 ,miscellane\s4 ,! :ole elaborately index$4 ,clo?1 ,"o ,doll>2 ,pap]1 ,fifty c5ts 99 99 99 99 99 ,,mail$1 ,,po/-,,paid1 ,,by ,,b5j4 ,r4 ,,tuck]1 ,p4 ,o4 ,box #acab1 ,,new ,,york ,,city 99 99 99 99 99 ,,transcrib]',s ,,notes3 #a4 ,passages 9 italics are surr\nd$ by und]scores4 #b4 ,! orig9al text includes ,greek *>act]s4 ,= ?is text v]sion ^! lett]s h be5 replac$ ) translit]ations4 #c4 ,c]ta9 words use oe ligature 9 ! orig9al text4 #d4 ,! foll[+ mispr9ts h be5 correct$3 p4 correct$ to p4 #g1 7page #if7 ari/otocratic correct$ to ari/ocratic 7page #adc7 w(ul correct$ to woeful 7page #bbb7 peoplet correct$ to p 7page #bgg7 heil+ correct$ to heilig 7footnote #bj7 #e4 ,o!r ?an ! corrections li/$ above1 pr9t]'s inconsi/5cies 9 spell+1 punctuation1 hyph5ation1 & ligature usage h be5 reta9$4