,,roses ,,& ,,rose ,,gr[+ ,illu/ration3 ,,s+le ,,hybrid ,,tea4 ,,iri% ,,elegance4 ,,roses ,,& ,,rose ,,gr[+ ,,by ,,rose ,g4 ,,k+sley ,,(fici] ,,de ,l',,in/ruction ,,publique ,,au?or ,,( ,,ev]sley ,,g>d5s1 ,,etc41 ,,etc4 ,,) ,a ,,*apt] ,,on ,,h[ ,,to ,,gr[ ,,roses ,,= ,,exhibition1 ,,by ,,! ,,rev4 ,f4 ,,page-,,rob]ts1 ,,vice-,,presid5t ,,national ,,rose ,,society1 ,f4,r4,h4,s4 ,,) ,,tw5ty-,,eight ,,full-,,page ,,col\r$1 ,,& ,,n9e ,,half-,,tone1 ,,illu/rations ,,& ,,diagrams ,,:ittak] ,,co4 #b ,,:ite ,,h>t ,,/reet1 ,,pat]no/] ,,squ>e1 ,,london1 ,e4,c4 ,,& #fd-ff ,,fif? ,,av5ue1 ,,new ,,york ,,ri*>d ,,clay ,,sons1 ,,limit$1 ,,bread ,,/reet ,,hill1 ,e4,c41 ,,& ,,bungay1 ,,suffolk4 ,,preface ,,"s "t ago x 0 sugge/$1 by c]ta9 rose-lov]s & en?usia/s1 t ! practical exp]i5ce ( an amateur1 br\ght up f *ildhood to love & cultivate roses1 might be ( use to o!r own]s ( small g>d5s1 :o1 l h]self1 t5d _! roses !mselves4 ,& 9 ! hope t ?is might be ! case1 ,i und]took to write ?is little book4 ,my text-book 9 ?is lab\r ( love has be5 an old copy1 :i* belong$ to my fa!r :5 he settl$ at ,ev]sley 9 #ahdd1 ( ,! ,rose ,amateur's ,guide1 by t vet]an rose-gr[]1 ! late ,?omas ,riv]s4 ,i am also greatly indebt$ to ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,h4 ,pemb]ton's le>n$ & admirable "w1 ,roses1 _! ,hi/ory1 ,developm5t1 & ,cultivation1 publi%$ e>ly ?is ye>2 & to ! v>i\s publications ( ! ,national ,rose ,society4 ,z "o bran*1 h[ev]1 ( ! cultivation ( roses is a seal$ book to me1 = ,i am only an amateur :o does n exhibit1 ,i felt t no "w on rose-gr[+ w\ld be complete )\t a *apt] :i* %\ld help ^? :o wi% to d s4 ,& "h ,i 0 inde$ =tunate 9 obta9+ ! help ( s di/+ui%$ an au?ority z my fri5d & neighb\r1 ,rev4 ,f4 ,page-,rob]ts1 ,vice-,presid5t ( ! ,national ,rose ,society4 ,my grateful ?anks are due to him = ! delightful *apt]1 ! la/ 9 ! book1 on ,h[ to gr[ ,roses = ,exhibition4 ,& ,i feel t to h 8 "n on ! title-page is an hon\r ( :i* ,i _c be too pr\d4 ,z to ! illu/rations1 x %\ld be borne 9 m9d t !y are n int5d$ to repres5t exhibition roses1 b m]ely ord9>y blooms1 typical ( ! v>i\s k9ds ( g>d5 roses4 ,! col\r pr9ts h be5 admirably c>ri$ out by ,messrs4 ,swa9 & ,son ( ,b>net1 by _! new process ( col\r-pr9t+4 ,my fri5d1 ,miss ,emily ,jubb1 has suppli$ sev]al ( ! orig9al photographs ( roses & ( prun+1 f specim5s 9 my own g>d52 & to h] ,i (f] my w>m ?anks4 ,?anks are also due to ,mr4 ,wm4 ,paul ( ,wal?am ,cross nurs]ies1 & to ,mr4 ,h5ry ,ni*olson ( ,new ,b>net1 = _! k9dness 9 furni%+ ,messrs4 ,swa9 & ,son ) all ! o!r specim5 fl[]s = ! plates4 ,9 fact1 )\t ,mr4 ,ni*olson's ready help 9 a supply+ a l>ge proportion ( ! subjects f 8 own g>d51 x w\ld h be5 difficult to c>ry out ! s*eme ( illu/ration4 ,if ?is humble record ( my own practical exp]i5ce1 its failures1 & its successes1 is ! means ( enc\rag+ o!rs 9 ! cultivation ( roses1 ,i c only wi% !m ! int]e/1 delight1 & heal?ful relaxation ( tir$ body & m9d1 :i* ?is pursuit has af=d$ me = _m a long ye>4 ,,rose ,g4 ,,k+sley ,keys1 ,ev]sley1 ,hants1 ,nov4 #f1 #aijh4 ,,cont5ts ,,*ap4 ,,page ,i4 ,,mak+ ,,& ,,plant+ ,a ,,rose ,,g>d5 #a ,,ii4 ,,prun+ ,,& ,,propagat+ #ae ,,iii4 ,,summ]-,,fl[]+ ,,roses--,,old ,,& ,,new #cg ,,iv4 ,,climb+ ,,roses--,,summ] ,,fl[]+ #eb ,v4 ,,climb+ ,,roses--,,autumn ,,fl[]+ #fh ,,vi4 ,,tea ,,roses #hj ,,vii4 ,,hybrid ,,tea ,,roses #ic ,,viii4 ,,hybrid ,,p]petuals #aaa ,,ix4 ,,b\rbon1 ,,*9a1 ,,& ,,polyan?a ,,roses #abc ,x4 ,,rose ,,pe/s #acf ,,xi4 ,,h[ ,,to ,,gr[ ,,roses ,,= ,,exhibition #aea ,,index #afa ,,li/ ,,( ,,illu/rations ,to face page ,,rose ,,requir+ ,,prun+ #ah ,,rugosa--,,rosa ,,alba #cg ,,prov5ce--,,cabbage #ch ,,moss--,,common #ci ,,gallica--,,r$ ,,damask 7,,! ,,apo!c>y',s ,,rose7 #dj ,,climb+ ,,damask--,,mrs4 ,o4 ,g4 ,,orp5 #da ,,au/rian ,,bri>--,,au/rian ,,copp] #db ,,"l ,,p5zance ,,hybrid ,,sweet ,,bri>--,,jeannie ,,deans #dd ,,scot* ,,bri>--,,/anwell ,,p]petual 7#b plates7 #de ,,rugosa--,,conrad ,,f]d9& ,,mey] #df ,,ayr%ire--,,ruga #eb ,,ev]gre5--,,felicite ,,et ,,p]petue #ec ,,climb+ ,,polyan?a--,,blu% ,,rambl] 7#b plates7 #eh ,,wi*uraiana--,,doro?y ,,p]k9s #fa ,,j]sey ,,beauty #fb ,,noisette--,,william ,,all5 ,,ri*>dson #ga ,,tea--,,:ite ,,maman ,,co*et #ib ,,hybrid ,,tea--,,b>d\ ,,job #id ,,s+le ,,hybrid ,,tea--,,iri% ,,elegance 7#b plates7 #if ,,iri% ,,glory #if ,,hybrid ,,tea--,,c>ol9e ,,te/\t #ig ,,madame ,,rav>y #ih ,,m>quise ,,litta #ajf ,,madame ,,p]net ,,du*] #ajg ,,hybrid ,,p]petual--,,frau ,,k>l ,,drus*ki #aad ,,ulri* ,,brunn] #aae ,,gu/ave ,,piganeau #aah ,,b\rbon--,,s\v5ir ,,de ,,la ,,malmaison #abd ,,*9a--,,laurette ,,messimy #abg ,,dw>f ,,polyan?a--,,p]le ,d',,or #abi ,,errata ,plates fac+ p4 #de4 ,= ,/anwell ,p]petual ,scots ,bri> read ,scot* ,bri>4 ,plate fac+ p4 #ec4 ,= ,felicite ,p]petuee read ,felicite et ,p]petue4 ,,roses ,,& ,,rose ,,gr[+ ,,*apt] ,i ,,mak+ ,,& ,,plant+ ,a ,,rose ,,g>d5 ,,happy is ! ros>ian :o is free to *oose ! spot 9 :i* to make 8 rose g>d5--to *oose ! ideal position1 ) ideal soil1 9 an ideal climate4 ,su* =tuit\s comb9ations are possible4 ,b ?\gh !y d n fall to ! lot ( "o rose-lov] 9 a hundr$1 x is /ill easy to f9d a bit ( gr\nd 9 :i* roses w fl\ri%2 =1 ) prop] c>e1 !re are few localities--9 ,engl& at all ev5ts--:]e !y _c be made to gr[4 ,at ! same "t1 9 *oos+ ! position ( our rose g>d51 c]ta9 dang]s mu/ be gu>d$ aga9/1 z f> z possible4 ,position4--,fir/ ( all ,i w\ld say1 avoid a draughty spot2 = no?+ is s bad = roses z a draught4 ,ev5 an expos$ g>d51 if x is q flat & op51 is pref]able to a draughty "o1 h[ev] picturesquely %ad$ x may be4 ,! p]fect position %\ld be %elt]$ f ! nor? & ea/3 b n closely surr\nd$ by trees4 ,= roses are lov]s ( light & sun2 & :ile !y enjoy a little %ade = a few h\rs 9 ! day1 !y w n fl\ri% 9 /uffy1 closely %ad[$ places1 :]e !y _c get en\gh light & air4 ,%elt]4--,if "s sort ( %elt] is absolutely imp]ative1 !re are v>i\s ways ( produc+ x )\t putt+ up an unsightly pal+1 or build+ a co/ly wall 9 ! g>d54 ,"o ( ! be/ is a l[ h$ge kept closely clipp$1 ( yew1 holly1 privet1 or bee*--! fir/ is1 ( c\rse1 sl[ 9 gr[?4 ,c>e1 h[ev]1 mu/ be tak5 to plant ! h$ge at su* a di/ance f ! rose b$s t its roots %all n suck all ! n\ri%m5t f !m4 ,b no?+ is m *>m+ or suitable ?an to give ! *oice & m t5d] roses a %elt] ( roses--plant+ ! /rong-gr[+ ,wi*uraianas1 ,rambl]s & o!r vigor\s k9ds along a scre5 ( wood5 lattice-"w4 ,?is n only makes a q suffici5t break to ! w9d1 b =ms a delightful backgr\nd to ! b$s ( dw>f roses4 ,if possible1 ! gr\nd %\ld slope v g5tly to s\? & we/4 ,flat gr\nd is pref]able to any slope /eep] ?an "o 9 fifty4 ,b "s slight fall is extremely advantage\s1 z x helps dra9age4 ,dra9age4--,?is is ano!r mo/ important po9t to be consid]$4 ,= :e!r ! soil be light or heavy1 x is absolutely ess5tial t a rose g>d5 %\ld be well dra9$2 z roses s deeply res5t wet ab\t ! roots1 t !y promptly %[ _! displeasure by dy+4 ,if1 !re=e1 on l[-ly+ l&--& un=tunately we _c always avoid ?is--!re is any suspicion ( wat] )9 ?ree feet ( ! surface1 brok5 crocks1 cl9k]s1 wood a%es1 & su*-l mat]ials1 mu/ be plac$ at ! bottom ( ! b$s to keep ! subsoil free 9 times ( heavy ra9 & floods2 & a good dra9 ( ord9>y field pipes mu/ be run f ! b$s into ! ne>e/ dit*4 ,= let x be rememb]$ t if we int5d to gr[ good roses1 we mu/ be prep>$ to d our v be/ = !m1 & to sp5d a little "t1 a little money1 & a good deal ( ?\ght1 on prep>+ ! gr\nd !y are to gr[ 91 be=e we dream ( plant+ !m4 ,f> bett] to beg9 our g>d5 ) a doz5 roses well plant$ 9 prop]ly prep>$ gr\nd1 ?an ) a hundr$ put 9 any:]e & anyh[4 ,?is br+s u to ! next po9t-- ,! ,soil1--:i* is f> m important ?an ev5 ! position ( our g>d54 ,if we are s lucky z to be able to *oose ! soil z well z ! position1 !n let u *oose a ri* br[n loam2 = t is ! soil roses revel 9 & ne$ b little else to n\ri% !m4 ,su* a soil z ?is we f9d 9 ! fam\s rose-g>d5s ( ,essex1 ,h]t=d%ire1 ,ox=d%ire1 & ,k5t4 ,i h ev5 se5 roses gr[+ sup]bly1 )\t manure ( any k9d1 9 an op5 field ( ?is ri* loam on "o ( ! mo/ expos$ ridges ( ,w>wick%ire4 ,b if su* natural soil _c be _h1 we mu/ make x1 z ,i "k to my co/2 = 9 my own g>d5 ! gr\nd is s poor t e rose-b$ has to be made ?ree feet deep4 ,& no?+ 9 ?is case produces su* excell5t results z ! top spit ( an old pa/ure4 ,to get ?is1 ! turf %\ld be p>$ (f c>efully1 & !n ! fir/ n9e in*es ( br[n fibr\s loam b5ea? tak5 out4 ,if ! space ?us left is fill$ up ) o!r common soil1 ! turf c be relaid1 & no h>m is done to ! mead[4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 ! turf is n ne$$ 9 ! same spot1 x may be /ack$ 9 a heap--grass d[nw>d--& kept = a c\ple ( ye>s till x has rott$ d[n completely2 :51 mix$ ) manure1 x makes p]fect pott+ soil1 or ! f9e/ possible dress+ = our rose b$s4 ,9 ! neighb\rhood ( t[ns & villages1 :]e build+ is go+ on1 ?is turfy loam is (t5 to be _h :5 new roads are cut out & h\ses run up4 ,& x is well wor? ! ros>ian's :ile to be on ! wat* = su* opportunities1 & secure a few loads ( ! top spit f ! build]1 to /ack 9 ! g>d5 aga9/ ! "t x is ne$$4 ,hav+ provid$ ! requisite soil1 we are n[ ready to beg9 "w by mak+ ! b$s4 ,! g5]al arrangem5t ( ! g>d51 ! %ape & size ( ! b$s has to be det]m9$4 ,& "h1 ( c\rse1 ! ros>ian mu/ be guid$ by 8 own ta/e4 ,a few h9ts1 h[ev]1 f p]sonal exp]i5ce may be helpful4 ,z to %ape1 t is purely a matt] ( ta/e4 ,b :e!r !y be r\nd or squ>e1 /raight or curv$1 9 size !y %\ld n be too l>ge or too wide to all[ ( our gett+ easily at _! preci\s cont5ts4 ,= at all times ( ! ye> roses ne$ con/ant & wat*ful c>e2 & ! amateur--especially if a woman1 hamp]$ ) tiresome petticoats--mu/ h space 9 :i* to move1 9 ord] to pick (f cat]pill>s1 cut ! fl[]s :e!r alive or dead1 & see to all ! v>i\s ne$s ( ! plants1 su* z we$+1 wat]+1 manur+ & prun+4 ,z to wid?1 ,i f9d five feet ample 9 a small g>d52 z t all[s ( ?ree r[s ( dw>f plants eighte5 in*es to two feet ap>t2 & enables me to rea* ^? 9 ! c5tre r[ )\t injur+ ! o!rs4 ,mak+ ! ,b$s4--,let u !re=e suppose we are ab\t to make a /raight b$ five feet wide & twelve long1 9 hi!rto unbrok5 gr\nd1 to conta9 sev5te5 roses4 ,! fir/ ?+ to d is to p>e (f ! turf4 ,! top spit ( "s eight or n9e in*es bel[ x1 is sure to be fairly good soil f ! fibr\s roots ( ! grass & clov]4 ,we !re=e dig x (f a space ?ree feet long & ! :ole wid? ( ! b$1 & :eel x d[n to ! fur!r end4 ,! second spit 9 su* l& z my own g>d5 is mu* poor]1 ) a good deal ( s&y m>l 9 x4 ,?is is tak5 "r out & heap$ at ! side ( ! b$1 to be tak5 away lat] on4 ,! ?ird spit1 :i* is n[ expos$1 is a cold1 s&y m>l1 ) _m /ones4 ,we h !re=e a hole five feet wide1 a y>d 9 l5g?1 & two feet deep4 ,if ! m>l at ! bottom does n %[ any sign ( wat]1 x may be brok5 up ) ! =k1 mix+ 9 a little manure at ! same "t1 & we c leave x z x is4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 x is full ( wat]1 "s ( x mu/ be c>t$ away1 & crocks1 /ones1 cl9k]s1 wood a%es1 & ev5 bits ( turf1 grass d[nw>ds1 put 9 bel[ to dra9 x1 z ,i h already said4 ,ba/>d ,tr5*+4--,we !n beg9 ! regul> process ( ba/>d tr5*+1 digg+ up ! f\r? foot ( top soil1 ?r[+ x into ! hole1 mix+ x ) ! brok5 m>l & manure at ! bottom1 & !n remov+ ! second spit z direct$ above4 ,?is is done along ! :ole b$2 & at ! end we use "s ( ! e>? we :eel$ d[n at ! beg9n+1 to fill ! hole on ! m>l at ! bottom4 ,we ?us h a b$ five feet by twelve1 b "s fifte5 in*es bel[ ! gr\nd4 ,ov] ! surface ( ?is b$ we n[ spread a coat+ ( good rott5 manure2 if we c get x f a c[ y>d s mu* ! bett]1 z c[ manure is cool] ?an horse dropp+s to ! roots ( ! roses4 ,?is mu/ be ?or\ghly incorporat$ ) ! soil already dug 91 ) a =k1 n a spade1 z our object is to keep ! e>? z friable z we c4 ,! b$ is !n fill$ up ) no?+ b ! turfy loam mix$ ) "s ( ! be/ ( ! surface soil1 till x rises a little above ! level ( ! surr\nd+ gr\nd2 = x w be sure to s9k4 ,b let no "o imag9e t ?is b$ is ready = plant+4 ,x mu/ be left = at lea/ a =tnight 7a mon? is bett]7 to settle1 & to mell[ & sweet52 :ile its surface mu/ be left q r\gh to aid ! process4 ,if !re is a fro/ dur+ ?is settl+1 t w d x ! greate/ possible good4 ,let ! amateur avoid all artificial manures at fir/ save a du/+ ( basic slag 7see ,*ap4 ,,xi72 = !re is no ne$ :atev] 9 prep>+ a new rose b$ to use any manure except sweet /able & c[ manure4 ,?is conta9s all ! qualities ne$ful = newly-plant$ roses4 ,x %\ld1 h[ev]1 be s work$ into ! soil z n to come into actual contact ) _! roots1 b to lie "s two or ?ree in*es bel[ !m4 ,i h1 ( c\rse1 *os5 an extreme case "h4 ,bett] gr\nd only ne$s to be ?or\ghly dug two spits deep1 ) manure & fibr\s loam work$ 94 ,b1 ev5 s1 ,i always ?9k x is advantage\s to break ! gr\nd at ! bottom ) a =k4 ,,plant+4 ,:5 ! b$s are ?or\ghly prep>$ & settl$1 we may beg9 to ?9k ab\t plant+ !m4 ,! ideal "t = ?is op]ation is 9 ,novemb] & ,decemb]4 ,= ! plants1 lift$ z soon z !y h done fl[]+1 & put 9 _! new qu>t]s ) z little delay z possible1 h "t to settle d[n be=e any v sev]e wea!r1 & suff] f> less ?an ^? plant$ lat] 9 ! w9t]4 ,b roses c be safely plant$1 if prop] precautions are tak5 9 ! process1 z late z ,febru>y & ,m>*--op5 wea!r ( c\rse be+ select$ = ! process2 & ,i h inde$ plant$ !m late 9 ,april )\t damage3 b t 0 ( c\rse tak+ a big risk z a matt] ( necessity4 ,:e!r we get our roses f ,briti% or f =eign gr[]s1 ! ord]s %\ld be s5t out z e>ly z possible 9 ,septemb] & ,octob]1 to secure ! be/ plants & to ensure _! arrival 9 good "t4 ,a mild day1 if possible )\t sun1 is be/ = plant+ roses4 ,& if ! bundles arrive 9 a fro/ x is bett] n to attempt to op5 !m1 b to put !m j z !y are into "s outbuild+ 9 :i* ! fro/ _c get at !m1 :]e !y may safely /ay = sev]al days4 ,unpack+4--,:5 !y arrive1 ! bundles mu/ be op5$ mo/ c>efully1 & ! pack+ remov$ g5tly4 ,i h se5 valuable roses badly brok5 by a c>eless p]son1 :o has pull$ !m r\ghly out ( ! package in/ead ( quietly dis5tangl+ ! %oots4 ,if ! j\rney has be5 a long "o1 ! plants %\ld be well syr+$ at once1 & ! roots plung$ 9 a bucket ( wat] = half-an-h\r be=e plant+4 ,great c>e mu/ also be tak5 9 e case n to leave ! roots ( ! plants expos$ to ! air2 = if ! roots get dri$ up1 a great & sometimes fatal *eck is giv5 to ! rose4 ,^? :i* _c be plant$ imm$iately %\ld be laid along a tr5* & lightly heel$ 9 ) soil1 until !y are want$4 ,& ev5 ^? :i* are to be plant$ imm$iately1 %\ld h a mat ?r[n ov] ! roots z !y lie beside ! b$ wait+ _! turn1 especially if ! day is sunny or ! w9d cold4 ,_m ( ! great gr[]s advise dipp+ ! roots 9 liquid mud mix$ ) a little c[ manure be=e plant+4 ,ea* plant mu/ n[ be c>efully exam9$1 & any brok5 %oot1 or bruis$ & brok5 root1 cut (f ) a clean cut4 ,= ?is ,i pref] a secateur to a knife1 if ! secateur is a v %>p "o4#a ,a torn1 bruis$1 or brok5 root1 if left on ! plant w decay "r up & d incalculable mis*ief4 ,sometimes1 9 ! case ( "o's own roses gr[n f cutt+s out ( doors1 ! roots are s rampant t x is well to %ort5 !m be=e replant+2 b ?is is n (t5 necess>y ) new /ock f ! gr[]s4 ,! holes mu/ n[ be dug ready = ! reception ( ea* plant4 ,9 well-work$ gr\nd1 su* z ! new b$ describ$ above1 a hole eighte5 in*es across & eight in*es to "o foot 9 dep?1 is suffici5t3 b 9 ?is we mu/ be guid$ by ! root habit ( ea* plant4 ,"s h roots ( a spread+ nature2 o!rs are deep root+4 ,& ! idiosyncrasy ( ea* individual rose mu/ be /udi$1 if we wi% x to be happy4 ,9 an old b$ x is well to break ! gr\nd all ab\t ! hole ) a =k2 z ! roots c !n p5etrate ! surr\nd+ soil ) ease4 ,& ,i w\ld repeat t :5 ! hole is made ready = its occupant1 we %\ld see t no manure is on ! surface ^u :i* ! roots w lie4 ,plant+1 to be well done1 ne$s two p]sons4 ,:5 all is ready1 ! plant1 held 9 ! left h&1 is set exactly 9 ! c5tre ( ! hole1 :ile ) ! "r ! roots are spread out flat 9 all directions1 s t none are b5t or twi/$ or all[$ to cross1 b are s arrang$ t ! rose gets prop] support on all sides4 ,9 fact !y %\ld be reg>d$ z ! guy-ropes ( a flag/aff1 int5d$ to hold ! plant firm f all po9ts4 ,if a root is too long to lie at its full l5g? 9 ! hole1 in/ead ( try+ to fit x 9 aga9/ its natural incl9ation by turn+ x r\nd ! side ( ! hole1 a fur!r little *annel mu/ be dug 9 :i* x c lie p]fectly flat4 ,& great c>e mu/ be tak5 n to injure ! little :ite1 fibr\s rootlets1 :i* mean fl[]+ /r5g? = ! com+ season4 ,! coll>1 or po9t at :i* ! dw>f rose is budd$ on to ! bri>1 %\ld be f "o to ?ree in*es bel[ ! surface ( ! soil :5 ! plant+ is complet$4 ,9 newly made gr\nd ,i pref] ?ree in*es1 z ! soil always s9ks a little4 ,?is is en\gh2 = ! plant %\ld nev] be buri$1 & ! roots %\ld be kept z ne> ! surface z possible4 ,b if ! coll> is above ! gr\nd1 ! /ock beg9s to ?r[ suck]s :i* take all its /r5g?1 & ! scion p]i%es4 ,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 #a4--,mode ( ,plant+ a ,/&>d ,rose4 ,:5 ! rose is prop]ly set out & /ill held firmly 9 position1 ! second plant] spr9kles "s f9e good soil among ! roots--,i g5]ally give ! plant a little g5tle lift+ %ake at ?is po9t1 to all[ ! f9e e>? to fall into all ! int]/ices ( ! roots4 ,he !n fills up ! hole gradually1 press+ d[n ! soil firmly at fir/ ) ! h&1 & :5 all is on tread+ x d[n ) ! foot1 ?us mak+ ! plant absolutely firm 9 its place be=e numb] "o lets g 8 hold on x4 ,if _! roots h be5 ?or\ghly soak$ & swell$ be=e plant+1 ! roses ne$ n be wat]$4 ,b if ! wea!r is dry1 yet mild1 x is well to give !m a good syr++ :5 !y are all 9 place1 especially if !y h come a long j\rney4 ,?is1 h[ev]1 mu/ be done 9 ! =5oon1 to all[ !m to dry be=e any *ance ( a *ill dur+ ! night4 ,9 ! case ( /&>ds1 l>ge bu%y plants1 or pill> roses1 a /ake %\ld be put aga9/ !m be=e ! hole is fill$ ) e>?4 ,?is is f> ! mo/ satisfactory plan1 z x avoids ! *ance ( bruis+ or break+ ! roots if ! /ake is =c$ 9 among !m aft] plant+4 ,&1 z ,i h said1 ! m f9e fibr\s roots ! plant c ?r[1 ! bett] ! fl[]s x w br+4 ,t>r$ tw9e1 or ,raffia tape1 are ! be/ mat]ials = ty+ /&>d & pill> roses4 ,! tw9e %\ld be giv5 a d\ble twi/ r\nd ! /ake & !n ti$ firmly r\nd ! /em1 b n too tight1 s z to all[ room = ! /em or bran* to swell4 ,"u no circum/ances mu/ wire be us$4 ,9 ! case ( roses tak5 out ( pots1 ! "q ( spread+ ! roots is "o ( ! utmo/ importance2 z1 if !y h be5 long 9 a pot ! roots are int]lac$ 9 a p]fect ball1 & ne$ mo/ c>eful h&l+ to avoid break+ !m4 ,:5 all are safely 9 place1 ! tickets mu/ be tak5 (f & replac$ by labels /uck 9 ! gr\nd beside ea* plant4#b ,_m roses1 especially f abroad1 come ) labels fa/5$ on ) wire4 ,^! %\ld be remov$ )\t delay2 = ! mom5t ! %oots beg9 to swell ! wire eats into !m1 & 9 ! c\rse ( a few mon?s w ei!r kill ! %oot or break x4 ,?is is a mo/ important matt]4 ,& ,i h _h sad exp]i5ce 9 x2 z ow+ to c>elessness & hurry 9 plant+ a numb] ( extremely good ,fr5* roses1 ,i ov]look$ "s ( ! wir$ labels4 ,eight mon?s lat]1 half--& ! l>g] half--( a f9e plant 9 full fl[] ( ! dw>f ,polyan?a1 ,p]le des ,r\ges1 0 brok5 (f on a w9dy day2 & on exam9ation ,i f\nd t ! /em _h swell$ to su* a size r\nd ! corrod+ wire1 t ! weight x 0 be>+ ( foliage1 fl[]s1 & bran*es _h brok5 x clean (f4 ,ev5 a label ti$ on ) a /r+ is injuri\s1 f ! con/ant *af+ ( ! b>k z ! w9d bl[s x to & fro & tight5s ! knot4 ,our heavy task be+ n[ accompli%$1 we c await ! rig\rs ( w9t] *e]fully4 ,b let no "o p]suade u t ! newly plant$ b$s w\ld look bett] if rak$ smoo? in/ead ( be+ left q r\gh4 ,a smoo? rose b$ means t ! soil cakes h>d1 prev5t+ ! ra9 p5etrat+ 9 summ]1 & ! fro/ mell[+ ! gr\nd 9 w9t]4 ,& f e>ly spr+ to late autumn ! hoe %\ld be kept con/antly at "w betwe5 ! plants2 n m]ely to keep d[n we$s1 b to keep ! surface ( ! gr\nd op5 to ! influ5ces ( ra91 sun1 & ! wat]+-pot4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,see prun+1 p4 #ag4 #b ,b z ^! are apt to get mov$1 :e!r by human h&s1 or by cats & dogs1 :o take a diabolic pleasure 9 pull+ !m out & knock+ !m ov]1 x is well to make an exact li/ ( ! position ( ea* rose on pap]4 ,,*apt] ,,ii ,,prun+ ,,& ,,propagat+ ,,( all ! _m toils & anxieties t beset ! pa? ( ! amateur ros>ian1 ,i ?9k we may safely say prun+ is ! *ief4 ,! rules to be obs]v$ are few4 ,! idiosyncrasies ( ea* rose are _m4 ,& ! dem&s ^u "o's own judgm5t & initiative are con/ant4 ,two ?+s h to be consid]$ be=e we beg9 ! puzzl+ task4 ,are we gr[+ our roses = exhibition1 or at all ev5ts = a v few v p]fect blooms8 ,or are we gr[+ !m = quantity1 = m]e enjoym5t1 on ! cut & come aga9 pr9ciple1 :i* enables "o n only to fill ! h\se )\t robb+ ! g>d51 b to fill ! h&s ( e "o :o comes into ! g>d5 & looks at ! masses ( blossom ) long+ eyes8 ,z ,i d n exhibit1 ! second plan is ! "o ,i h /udi$ mo/ closely4 ,= ! o!r ,i mu/ ref] my read]s to my fri5d ! ,rev4 ,f4 ,page-,rob]ts' valuable notes1 on h[ to gr[ & %[ roses 9 ,*apt] ,,xi4 ,:5 to prune4--,! old-fa%ion$ plan ( prun+ all roses 9 ! autumn has n[ be51 happily = _! well-be+1 giv5 up 9 ,engl&4 ,x 0 ow+ to ?is t _m ( ! e>li] v>ieties ( ,tea roses1 & ev5 "s ( ! ,b\rbons & ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 7 consid]$ #ej ye>s ago too t5d] to plant freely out ( doors4 ,prun+ n[ beg9s 9 ,febru>y1 & goes on ?r\gh ,m>* & ,april4 ,9 ,febru>y we beg9 to prune ! ,rugosas2 ,b\rsaults2 ,semp]vir5s2 & ,ayr%ires4 ,9 ,febru>y & e>ly ,m>*1 ! ,prov5ce2 ,moss2 m9iature ,prov5ce2 _m ( ! ,species1 su* z ,alp9a1 ,mos*ata1 & ,bracteata1 & _! hybrids4 ,9 e>ly ,m>* ! ,gallica2 ,damask2 ,alba2 ,hybrid ,*9as2 & ,sweet ,bri>s4 ,to be foll[$ by ,hybrid ,b\rbons2 ,hybrid ,noisettes & ,musks2 ,au/rian & ,scot* ,bri>s2 ,multifloras2 ,rambl]s2 ,wi*uraianas2 ,*9as2 ,dijon ,teas2 dw>f ,polyan?as2 & dw>f & /&>d ,hybrid ,p]petuals & ,hybrid ,teas4 ,climb+ v>ieties ( ,noisettes1 ,teas1 ,hybrid ,teas1 & ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 may be ?9n$ out1 if necess>y1 aft] fl[]+ 9 summ]4 ,b !y mu/ be prun$ 9 ,m>*4 ,9 ,april ! ,teas & ,noisettes1 bo? dw>f & /&>d1 & ! ,banksian roses are prun$4 ,h[ to prune4--,?is is a mu*-disput$ subject among rose gr[]s1 & z au?orities diff] widely ) reg>d to x1 "s advocat+ h>d prun+1 & o!rs j z /rongly swe>+ by light prun+1 s d !y diff] z to ! in/rum5t to be us$4 ,! prun+ knife is mo/ g5]ally recomm5d$2 :ile ! secateur1 s univ]sally 9 use on ! ,cont95t1 is advis$ m]ely = ! cutt+ ( dead wood4 ,b ! knife has its disadvantages1 especially 9 ! h&s ( a woman4 ,= n only may "o get an ugly cut ) x3 b ev5 9 a man's h&s ,i h se5 ! plant pull$ ab\t m ?an ,i l1 9 cutt+ a t\gh bran*4 ,i am !re=e delight$ to f9d t s great an au?ority z ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,h4 ,pemb]ton advocates ! use ( ! secateur = all prun+1 z = _m ye>s ,i h us$ no?+ else4 ,! am\nt ( "t & /r5g? x saves "o is inf9ite1 to say no?+ ( ! com=t ( s h&y a weapon4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 secateurs & secateurs--& a poor "o is worse ?an useless4 ,its blades mu/ be z %>p z a razor1 & s accurately set t !y make a p]fectly clean cut "r ?r\gh1 )\t p9*+ ! bran* or te>+ ! b>k4 ,9 *oos+ "o1 x is well to try x on a %eet ( tissue pap]4 ,if x cuts ! pap] l a %>p pair ( scissors1 x is all "r4 ,b if x curls ! pap] r\nd ! blade1 in/ead ( mak+ a clean cut1 x is to be avoid$4 ,aft] try+ _m diff]5t makes1 ,i h f\nd t ! ,secateur ,montreuil1 :i* ,i h n[ procur$ = sev]al ye>s f ,,mm4 ,vilmor91 ,&rieux et ,cie41 #d1 ,quai de la ,megiss]ie1 ,p>is1 is f> ! be/ ,i c get4 ,x co/s #h francs1 & is made 9 ?ree sizes4 ,z to h>d-&-fa/ rules 9 prun+1 !re are b two4 ,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 #b;a4--,rosebu% requir+ light prun+--unprun$4 ,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 #b;b4--,rosebu% requir+ light prun+--prun$4 ,illu/ration3 #a4--,,rose ,,requir+ ,,mod]ate ,,prun+4 ,,unprun$4 ,illu/ration3 #a4--,,rose ,,requir+ ,,mod]ate ,,prun+4 ,,prun$4 #a4 ,prune weak-gr[+ roses mu* h>d] ?an /rong-gr[+ roses4 ,z ! object ( prun+ is to ?r[ ! sap into ! "y %oots :i* w />t f ! dormant buds or eyes1 9 ord] to make !m fl[]1 a weak-gr[+ rose mu/ be prun$ h>d s z to conc5trate all ! vig\r ( ! plant on ! few dormant buds we leave4 ,:ile if we prune a /rong-gr[+ rose v h>d we only make x ?r[ yet long] %oots1 :i* soon get out ( all b\nds1 & run to wood & n to blossom4 #b4 ,always prune to a dormant bud :i* po9ts outw>ds4 ,?is is done to keep ! c5tre ( ! plant comp>atively free1 by prev5t+ ! %oots cross+ & *ok+ ea* o!r4 ,9 prun+ we h to keep two objects ev] 9 view4 ,9 ! fir/ place we mu/ prune 9 ord] to get rid ( all dead wood1 & weak1 unripe & useless %oots1 ?us enabl+ ! "y heal?y wood to take _! place4 ,& secondly we mu/ prune s z to keep ! plant 9 good %ape & good heal?1 by cutt+ back ! /rong & heal?y wood we leave to a suitable l5g?4 ,if ! w9t] has be5 mild1 we %all f9d _m buds on ! upp] "p ( /rong %oots ( la/ ye>'s gr[?1 :i* are already bur/+ into leaf & ev5 %[+ a fl[] bud4 ,& x seems s brutal to de/roy ^!1 t ,i "k "o is (t5 tempt$ to leave "s to take _! *ance1 in/ead ( h>d5+ "o's he>t & /]nly cutt+ d[n to j above ! fir/ dormant bud4 ,b :5 ! plants really />t 9 ,may1 we pay = our t5d]-he>t$ folly by bl9d unheal?y %oots :i* only disfigure ! plant1 :ile ! real fl[] %oots are />t+ bel[ & _c get up to ! light & air4 ,or1 aga91 ! unprun$ %oot turns black & beg9s to die back1 & we h to cut x d[n mu* fur!r ?an w\ld h be5 necess>y _h we prun$ x at ! "r mom5t4 ,9 prun+1 h[ev]1 let ! amateur rememb] t until he has ga9$ consid]able exp]i5ce 9 ! matt]1 x is f> saf] to prune too lightly ?an to prune 9 excess4 ,& ,i mu/ repeat t no rules w really help u1 unless we /udy ! special nature & idiosyncrasy ( ea* individual plant1 exactly z we /udy ! "* ( ! *ild we h to deal )4 ,) climb+ summ]-fl[]+ roses v little prun+ at all is requir$1 except slightly %ort5+ ! ends ( ! long rambl+ %oots1 cutt+ out all ! dead wood1 & cutt+ "s ( ! old fl[]+ %oots :i* are worn out1 d[n to ! base4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ t ,rambl]s1 ,noisettes1 & o!r climb+ roses be> _! fl[]s on ! lat]als ( ! long %oots ( ! =m] ye>4 ,:ile ! ,banksias1 "s ( ! ,multifloras su* z ,aglaia1 & t beautiful rose ,=tune's ,yell[1 only fl[] on ! sub-lat]als1 i4e4 on wood ?ree ye>s old4 ,if !re=e ^! %oots are cut back too h>d ! plant does n fl[]4 ,"o ( ! f9e/ specim5s ( ,crimson ,rambl] ,i h ev] se51 0 ru9$ = sev]al ye>s by an ignorant p]son :o c>efully & triumphantly cut out all ! long %oots ( ! =m] ye>1 :i* he consid]$ m]e suck] rods4 ,& !n he 0 surpris$ at ! plant be>+ no fl[]s4 ,a c]ta9 am\nt ( v useful m9or prun+ c be c>ri$ on all ?r\gh ! summ]1 by cutt+ out bits ( old wood :5 !y h fl[]$1 if we see t !y h no "y %oots on :i* to be> a second crop lat] on4 ,= in/ance :5 ! new] ,*9a roses1 su* z ,laurette ,messimy1 are 9 full bloom1 we (t5 f9d a bit ( "o ( la/ ye>'s gr[?s :i* has borne "o or two ( ! e>lie/ fl[]s & n[ m]ely blocks up ! "y t5d] %oots full ( buds4 ,?is is ! "t to cut x out1 in/ead ( all[+ x to absorb "p ( ! /r5g? :i* %\ld g to ! new wood4 ,cutt+ (f dead blooms4--,?\gh to "s x may seem a small matt]1 mu* good may also be done to our plants ?r\gh ! summ] by ! way we remove dead fl[]s4 ,in/ead ( m]ely snapp+ (f ea* blossom betwe5 ?umb & f+]1 x is bett] to d a little v mild prun+1 by cutt+ ea* dead blossom (f j above ! second leaf bel[ x4 ,?is greatly promotes ! autumn bloom+ ( ! plants1 & keeps !m 9 good %ape4 ,x is a little m tr\ble1 b amply repays u 9 ! end4 ,! precise mom5t ( sett+ to "w mu/ dep5d to "s ext5t on ! wea!r4 ,( c\rse we _c beg9 9 a heavy fro/1 z t w\ld be fatal to ! plants4 ,nor c ,i g z f> z ,mr4 ,pemb]ton1 :o ) delightful en?usiasm advises u to *oose a cold day ) nor?-ea/ w9d & occasional sleet %[]s4 ,t is too complete a c\nsel ( p]fection = mo/ mortals2 = h[ev] mu* !y love _! roses1 !y equally dread pneumonia = !mselves4 ,b c]ta9ly a cool1 ov]ca/ day is be/1 z !re is less *ance ( ! wood ble$+ ?an 9 mild1 s(t wea!r4 ,well prep>$1 !re=e1 secateur 9 h&1 & knife 9 pocket 9 case ( ne$1 ) /rong gloves & old clo!s1 & if a woman1 ) a h\semaid's kneel+ pad to kneel on s z to get m easily at ! dw>f plants--= prun+ is tir+ "w 9 any case1 & x is well to save extra fatigue & backa*e--we n[ beg9 on a late ,febru>y day1 ) ,rugosa ,roses4--,^! ne$ little prun+ beyond cutt+ out ! dead wood1 & cutt+ back "s ( ! old wood almo/ to ! base1 :5 x w ?r[ up fre% %oots :i* w bloom late4 ,! suck]s :i* ^! roses ?r[ up 9 numb]s1 may be cut back to ?ree or f\r feet to =m a ?ick bu%4 ,ayr%ires & ,semp]vir5s4--,?9 out slightly & cut out dead wood--no fur!r prun+ is ne$$4 ,b\rsaults ne$ no ?9n+4 ,! fl[]s are borne on ! lat]als ( la/ ye>'s long %oots1 :i* may be left six to t5 feet long4 ,! ,species & mo/ ( _! hybrids ne$ no prun+ beyond cutt+ out dead wood1 & occasionally cutt+ ! "y base %oots back to h>d1 well-rip5$ wood1 :5 ! tips are t\*$ by fro/4 ,prov5ce & ,moss ,roses4--,cut out old wood2 ?9 out old %oots1 & out back ! "y base %oots & lat]als to f\r or six eyes4 ,"s ( ! /rong-gr[+ moss roses may be left tall]4 ,! ,p]petual ,moss roses are prun$ z hybrid p]petuals = g>d5 decoration4 ,m9iature ,prov5ce4--,keep well prun$ to )9 six in*es ( ! gr\nd1 & ?9 out ! c5tre4 ,gallica & ,damask4--,prune lightly4 ,! /rong gr[]s may be kept z tall bu%es or pill>s4 ,! dw>f1 su* z ,r$ ,damask1 & ,rosa ,mundi cut back to ?ree feet4 ,keep ! be/ "o- & two-ye>-old %oots & lat]als1 & ?9 out old & weak wood4 ,alba4--,gr[ z bu%es or pill>s five to six feet high1 cutt+ out weak wood1 leav+ all ! lat]als on :i* ! fl[]s are borne1 ab\t eight in*es to "o foot4 ,hybrid ,*9as1 su* z ,*>les ,lawson1 ,c\pe d',hebe & ,madame ,planti]1 %\ld be gr[n z bu%y pill>s1 leav+ ! %oots six feet long4 ,%ort5 ! lat]als on old wood to ?ree or f\r eyes4 ,blairii ,no4 #b %\ld h>dly be t\*$4 ,sweet ,bri>s4--,cut out all weak wood & cut old & nak$ %oots d[n to ! gr\nd4 ,! ,common ,sweet ,bri> %\ld be gr[n ab\t f\r feet high4 ,! ,p5zance ,bri>s make enorm\s base %oots1 :i* may be %ort5$ to t5 feet or less accord+ to "o's requirem5ts1 & "s ( ! /rong lat]als ( la/ ye> %ort5$ back4 ,"l & ,lady ,p5zance1 f _! ,au/rian bri> blood1 are mu* less vigor\s1 & ne$ f> less prun+1 only cutt+ out dead wood4 ,:5 ! ,p5zance & ,common ,sweet ,bri>s are gr[n z h$ges1 ! base is apt to get b>e1 & "s ( ! long %oots mu/ be laid d[n to keep x clo!d1 :ile ! re/ are prun$ mu* %ort]4 ,hybrid ,b\rbons4--,prune ! lat]als lightly1 & leave ! be/ ( ! base %oots4 ,hybrid ,noisettes & ,musks4--,?9 out old wood & tie 9 "y %oots4 ,au/rian ,bri>s4--,only cut out dead wood4 ,soleil d',or1 a hybrid1 fl[]s on ! "y wood1 & ! %oots may be prun$ back to two feet4 ,scot* ,bri>s4--,no prun+ is ne$$1 except cutt+ out old & dead wood & %ort5+ back "s ( ! num]\s suck]s4 ,climb+ ,multifloras ne$ little prun+4 ,:5 gr[n z pill>s or on scre5s !y are apt to get b>e at ! base4 ,!re=e x is well to cut "s ( ! weak] "y %oots back to two or ?ree feet to clo! ! base1 leav+ ! /rong ones _! full l5g?4 ,) ,crimson ,rambl] & its class1 cut out "s ( ! old wood to make room = ! "y %oots & %ort5 any weak lat]als3 b leave mo/ ( ! /rong ones intact1 & d n t\* ! long base %oots ( ! la/ ye>4 ,wi*uraianas4--,only cut out old & dead wood4 ,i h se5 a beautiful effect produc$ ) ,doro?y ,p]k9s by cutt+ out all ! old wood 9 ! autumn1 & tra9+ ! long "y %oots ov] wire frames two-&-a-half feet wide1 =m+ l[ ar*es ab\t a y>d f ! gr\nd 9 ! c5tre4 ,! mass ( fl[] %oots /&+ erect on ^! frames makes a mo/ /rik+ly beautiful object4 ,! ,wi*uraianas also =m v lovely weep+ /&>ds on eight-feet /ems4 ,& = tall pill>s & f\nta9 roses !y are unequall$4 ,*9as4--,! old ,blu% & ,cramoisie ,sup]ieure %\ld only be ?9n$4 ,! new] k9ds1 su* z ,mme4 ,eug5e ,resal1 ,laurette ,messimy1 etc41 may be cut back to a few eyes f ! gr\nd4 ,b\rbons4--,prune lightly1 gr[+ z bold bu%es or /&>ds2 except ,h]mosa1 :i* may be prun$ back to =m a dw>f1 spread+1 two-feet bu%2 :ile ,mrs4 ,bosanquet is treat$ l ! ,*9as4 ,noisettes are ( two types4 ,! /rong gr[]s ne$ h>dly any prun+1 except ,m>e*al ,niel1 :i* mu/ h all cank]$ & weak %oots remov$ aft] x has fl[]$4 ,lam>que1 ,=tune's ,yell[ 7:i* mu/ n be prun$ at all71 & ,jaune ,desprez ne$ a wall2 & ,cel9e ,=e/i] pref]s "o4 ,! o!r type1 su* z ,l',ideal & ,william ,all5 ,ri*>dson1 may be prun$ fairly close1 by cutt+ back ! lat]als to a few eyes4 ,all ,noisettes be> _! fl[]s on ! lat]als2 !re=e ^! %\ld be pres]v$ z mu* z possible4 ,dijon ,teas4--,^! are ! climb+ & vigor\s ,gloire de ,dijon & its desc5dants & allies1 su* z ,belle ,lyonnaise1 ,francois ,cr\sse1 ,du*esse d',au]/adt1 ,mme4 ,b]>d1 etc4 ,!y are all apt to get b>e bel[4 ,!re=e1 :ile "s ( ! /rong %oots f ! base are left almo/ _! full l5g?1 o!rs mu/ be cut back1 "s to two or ?ree feet1 o!rs to f\r or five feet1 9 ord] to keep ! :ole surface ( ! wall1 ar*1 or pill> clo!d ev5ly4 ,! lat]als may be prun$ on ! same plan4 ,old worn out wood %\ld be occasionally cut d[n to ! base to make x />t afre%1 :5 ! fir/ fl[]+ is ov]4 ,banksia ,roses4--,^! ne$ no prun+ except 9 ! case ( a v old plant1 :5 a %oot t %[s weakness may be cut d[n to ! base 9 ,april4 ,b ,i h po9t$ out 9 ,*apt] ,,iv t ! ,banksias be> _! fl[]s on ! sub-lat]als ( ! ?ird ye>4 ,!re=e1 = ?ree ye>s !y mu/ n be t\*$ ) ! knife1 & ! %oots m]ely ti$ 9 ev5ly ov] ! surface ( ! wall4 ,dw>f ,polyan?as4--,^! only ne$ to h ! old fl[] /ems cut out 9 ,m>*4 ,hybrid ,p]petuals & ,hybrid ,teas1 dw>f & /&>d4--,if prun$ = g>d5 purposes or :at ,i call enjoym5t1 n = exhibition1 all dead wood & weak or unripe %oots mu/ be cut out to ! base ( ! plant4 ,! c5tre ( ! plant mu/ be kept cle> by remov+ %oots :i* cross ea* o!r4 ,! /rong ripe %oots f ! base %\ld be cut back to ab\t twelve in*es1 & ! lat]als on ! old wood cut back to ab\t f\r to six eyes4 ,?is is m]ely a g5]al guide to ! prun+ ( ^! two k9ds ( roses4 ,b ! ros>ian1 z ,i h said1 w h to /udy ! peculi>ities ( ea* individual plant1 & to adapt ^! in/ructions to its ne$s1 leav+ m %oots on ! /rong] roses1 & keep+ !m long] ?an on ! weak-gr[+ v>ieties4 ,teas & ,noisettes1 bo? dw>f & /&>d1 are prun$ on exactly ! same l9es z ! ,hybrid ,teas & ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 b mu/ be prun$ 9 ,april in/ead ( ,m>*4 ,,propagat+ ,,roses4 ,! ?ree *ief me?ods ( propagat+ roses are by-- #a4 ,budd+ on ! bri> /ock4 #b4 ,cutt+s4 #c4 ,lay]+4 ,budd+4--,?is is ! be/-kn[n me?od ( propagat+4 ,& x is s widely practis$ by amateurs & g>d5]s ( all degree1 t x is bett] to get an object-lesson 9 ! art ?an to dep5d on writt5 in/ructions4 ,) a little practise any "o ) neat f+]s c bud4 ,b great c>e mu/ be tak5 9 ! op]ation1 n to bruise ! b>k ( ! bud or %ield t is to be ins]t$ 9 ! /ock4 ,! be/ /ocks1 :e!r = dw>fs or /&>ds1 are ^? ( ! wild ,dog ,rose f woods & h$g][s4 ,^! %\ld be tak5 up 9 ,octob] & ,novemb]1 c>e be+ tak5 t ea* /ock has fair roots1 t ! roots are n torn or bruis$1 & t !y are n dry & %rivell$ :5 plant$4 ,9 fact1 !y ought to be treat$ ) j ! same c>e we be/[ on our new roses :5 we plant !m out4 ,! /ocks may be at once %ort5$1 to ab\t ?ree feet = half-/&>ds1 & v /rong ones = specim5 or weep+ roses may be kept six & eight feet long4 ,b 9 %ort5+ bo?1 !y mu/ always be cut j above a bud4 ,9 ! foll[+ summ] ^! /ocks w h ?r[n out side-%oots2 & x is 9 ^! t ! buds are to be ins]t$4 ,we c tell :5 ! b>k w run1 i4e4 t x is ready = budd+1 by try+ :e!r ! ?orns break (f clean :5 pu%$ by ! ?umb4 ,if ! ?orn b5ds & does n leave ! b>k1 ! wood is n ripe en\gh4 ,if ! ?orn /icks tight to ! wood1 & yet is brittle1 ! wood is too ripe4 ,dw>f /ocks are treat$ mu* 9 ! same way1 b mu/ be plant$ ne>] ! surface ?an /&>ds2 = :5 !y are budd$ ! e>? mu/ be remov$ "r d[n to ! roots1 9 ord] to set ! bud z l[ z possible1 z x is ins]t$ 9 ! /em itself1 & n 9 ! "y wood ( ! ye>4 ,we !n *oose ! scion--a twig ( ! rose we wi% to propagate :i* has already fl[]$1 ) plump b n too l>ge buds beh9d ea* leaf /alk4 ,ins]t+ ! budd+-knife ab\t half an in* above ! l[e/ ( ^! buds or eyes1 we slice d[n1 mak+ a little dip inw>ds t[>ds ! wood z ! knife passes ! bud1 to ne>ly an in* bel[ x1 n cutt+ ?r\gh ! b>k1 b peel+ x (f ! scion4 ,! ?9 slice ( wood :i* adh]es to ! inside ( ! /rip ( b>k conta9+ ! bud1 is n[ remov$ by ins]t+ ! knife betwe5 x & ! b>k1 & j]k+ x out %>ply4 ,no?+ %\ld n[ be left 9 ! b>k save ! s(t gre5 sub/ance ( ! eye4 ,b if ?is has be5 dragg$ out ) ! wood1 ! bud is useless1 & mu/ be ?r[n away4 ,! %ield ( b>k is !n trimm$ to a po9t bel[4 ,! /ock is n[ made ready to receive ! bud4 ,at ! po9t we h *os5 = ins]t+ ! bud--9 /&>ds let x be z close z possible to ! ma9 /em--a p]p5dicul> slit f half an in* to an in* long is made ) ! budd+-knife1 c>e be+ tak5 only to cut ?r\gh ! b>k & n to w\nd ! wood bel[4 ,a %ort cross-cut is made at ! top ( ! slit4 ,!n ! b>k is g5tly rais$ on ea* side d[nw>ds f ?is cross-cut1 ) ! flat h&le ( ! knife4 ,into ?is slit ! bud is slipp$ by putt+ ! po9t$ l[] end into ! cross slit1 & pu%+ x d[n z f> z x w g4 ,we !n cut (f any b>k at ! top ( ! bud t ov]laps ! cross-cut1 s t ! %ield fits 9 p]fectly1 :5 ! side flaps ( b>k are br\ght g5tly ov] x4 ,) a bit ( ,raffia grass1 well moi/5$ 9 wat]1 we n[ b9d up ! bud2 beg9n+ f bel[ ) a d\ble turn ov] "o end ( ! ,raffia1 & keep+ x q flat1 exactly 9 ! way we put on a surgical b&age4 ,:5 we come to ! bud itself1 ! ,raffia mu/ be w\nd tightly & z close to ! eye z possible )\t actually t\*+ x4 ,:5 ! :ole slit is completely & ev5ly cov]$1 slip ! end ( ! ,raffia ?r\gh ! la/ turn & pull x tight4 ,! op]ation is n[ complete4 ,,cutt+s4 ,roses on _! own roots are gr[n f cutt+s1 & x is a sy/em :i* suits _m v>ieties4 ,h[ to make a cutt+4--,cutt+s are tak5 f well-rip5$ twigs :i* h already fl[]$1 or f a lat]al ^u ! ma9 fl[]+ %oot1 :i* has ceas$ gr[+ )\t be>+ a blossom4 ,!y %\ld be f two to six or sev5 in*es 9 l5g?1 ) ?ree to n9e buds ^u !m4 ,& judgm5t is ne$$ reg>d+ ^! buds 9 *oos+ ! twig1 z we mu/ take "o on :i* !y are nei!r immature nor too fully develop$4 ,9 ! case ( a cutt+ ) t5 leaves we cut (f ! top a qu>t] ( an in* above ! f\r? leaf1 & ! same di/ance bel[ ! t5?4 ,! f\r l[] leaves are !n cut (f close to ! bud !y cov]1 & ! ?ree upp] ones are left on4 ,:5 ! cutt+ is plant$1 two-?irds ( x %\ld be 9 ! soil4 ,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 #c4--,rose cutt+ ) a heel1 #d leaves cut1 #b leaves left4 ,cutt+s are tak5 9 two ways4 #a4 ,) a heel2 t is a small portion ( ! wood ( ! /em f :i* ! twig gr[s4 #b4 ,)\t a heel2 be+ cut ?r\gh j bel[ a bud4 ,illu/ration3 ,,fig4 #d4--,rose cutt+ )\t a heel1 #d leaves cut1 #b leaves left4 ,cutt+s "u glass4--,cutt+s ( ! *oice k9ds ( ,teas1 ,hybrid ,teas1 ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 & ,*9as are rais$ "u glass1 tak5 f pot plants z soon z !y h fl[]$ 9 ! spr+4 ,! cutt+s are put 9 pots fill$ ) fibr\s loam & silv] s&1 ab\t six 9 a five-in* pot4 ,:5 ready to root at ! end ( two or ?ree weeks1 ! pots are plac$ 9 a frame on bottom heat to />t gr[?4 ,! same plan is pursu$ 9 ! autumn1 ) cutt+s tak5 f plants gr[n out ( doors2 b !y d n /rike z rapidly z ^? tak5 f pot plants e>li]4 ,cutt+s 9 ! op5 gr\nd4--,?is is an int]e/+ & easy way ( gett+ a good /ock ( _m k9ds ( h>dy1 /rong-gr[+ ,p]petuals1 ,sweet ,bri>s1 ,rambl]s1 etc4 ,& x may be successfully c>ri$ on f e>ly 9 ,augu/ to ! middle ( ,octob]4 ,cutt+s are ins]t$ ?ree in*es ap>t 9 r[s1 leav+ "s t5 in*es betwe5 ea* r[4 ,!y may be ei!r set 9 a tr5*1 or dibbl$ into a specially prep>$ b$4 ,i h tri$ bo? plans1 & f9d ! foll[+ v successful4 ,a bit ( gr\nd1 p>tially b n too mu* %ad$1 is =k$ up2 a lay] ( good rott5 manure laid on x2 ^u ?is ?ree in*es ( leaf m\ld2 on ?is aga9 ?ree in*es ( %>p1 s&y road-scrap+s--silv] s& w\ld be z good or bett]1 b "h ! gravel road-grit is h&y4 ,! b$ is !n /amp$ d[n z h>d z possible1 until x =ms a firm solid mass4 ,! cutt+s are !n ins]t$ 9 r[s--a hole ( ! "r dep? = ea* be+ made into ! compo/ ) a smoo? %>p-po9t$ /ick ! size ( a lead p5cil--a long wood5 p5hold] is a good dibble4 ,into ?is hole ! cutt+ is ?ru/ till its base re/s firmly on ! bottom ( ! hole1 & ! soil is press$ tight r\nd ! /em ) ! f+]s4 ,:5 all are 9 place a ?or\gh soak+ ( wat] is giv5 !m2 & except = firm+ !m 9 :5 worms raise ! soil ab\t !m1 !y mu/ n be di/urb$ until ! top leaves beg9 to fall4 ,we %all !n see :i* are likely to /rike1 & c pull out ^? ^: wood has begun to %rivel1 z !y are dead4 ,_m ( ^! cutt+s w %[ fl[] ! next summ]4 ,& by ,novemb]--i4e4 fifte5 mon?s aft] plant+--!y c be lift$ & plant$ out 9 _! p]man5t qu>t]s4 ,! o!r plan is to make a little tr5* eight in*es or s deep 9 good loamy soil1 ) a lay] ( silv] s& at ! bottom4 ,! cutt+s are set aga9/ ! slop$ side ( ! tr5*1 & x is !n fill$ up ) soil & /amp$ 9 v firmly4 ,i f9d ?is answ]s be/ = ! ,p5zance ,sweet ,bri>s2 b p]sonally ,i pref] ! =m] plan = o!r roses4 ,! cutt+s mu/ be well wat]$ & c>efully we$$ f "t to "t1 & 9 ! w9t] mu/ be giv5 slight protection by fronds ( brack5 or b\ghs ( ev]gre5s laid lightly ov] !m4 ,,lay]+4 ,?is is *iefly resort$ to :5 x is wi%$ to increase ! /ock rapidly ( "s v *oice rose4 ,x c be c>ri$ on 9 summ] & e>ly autumn4 ,! directions giv5 9 ,mr4 ,riv]s' ,rose ,amateur's ,guide ( #ahdc are s admirable t ,i quote !m 9 ext5so4 ,ab\t ! middle ( ,july 9 mo/ seasons ! %oots w be f\nd ab\t eighte5 in*es or two feet 9 l5g?2 f ^!1 two-?irds ( ! leaves %\ld be cut (f1 close to ! %oot1 beg9n+ at ! base1 ) a v %>p knife2 ! %oot mu/ !n be br\ght to ! gr\nd1 s z to be able to judge 9 :at place ! hole mu/ be made to receive x2 x may be made l>ge en\gh to hold a qu>t] ( a peck ( compo/2 9 heavy & ret5tive soils ?is %\ld be rott5 dung & pit s& 9 equal quantities1 well mix$2 ! %oot mu/ !n be 'tongu$1' i4e4 ! knife introduc$ j bel[ a bud & br\ght upw>ds1 s z to cut ab\t half way ?r\gh2 ?is mu/ be done at ! side or back ( ! %oot 7n by any means at ! front or 9 ! b5d71 s t ! tongue does n close2 to make ?is c]ta9 a small piece ( glass or ?9 e>!nw>e may be introduc$ to keep x op54 ,mu* nicety is requir$ to h ! tongue at ! upp] "p ( ! %oot1 s z n to be 9 ! "p :i* =ms ! b[1 z x is ( consequ5ce t x %\ld be )9 two in*es ( ! surface1 s z to feel ! effects ( atmosph]ic heat2 unless ?is is att5d$ to ! roots w n be emitt$ quickly2 ! tongu$ "p mu/ be plac$ 9 ! c5tre ( ! compo/1 & a mod]ate-siz$ /one put on ! surface ( ! gr\nd to keep ! lay] 9 its place4 ,! fir/ week 9 ,novemb] ! lay]s may be tak5 f ! p>5t plant1 & ei!r pott$ z requir$1 or plant$ out :]e !y are to rema94 ,^? %oots n long en\gh 9 ,july & ,augu/ may be lay]$ 9 ,octob]1 :5 ! lay]s are tak5 f ! %oots1 &1 if any are =gott51 ,febru>y & ,m>* w be ! mo/ fav\rable mon? = ! op]ation3 z a g5]al rule1 ,july is ! prop] season4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rugosa4 ,,rosa ,,alba4 ,,*apt] ,,iii ,,summ]-,,fl[]+ ,,roses--,,old ,,& ,,new4 ,,let u n[ consid] ^? roses :i*1 al?\gh _! lovely season ( bloom+ is b %ort1 %$ su* fragrance & delight on ! g>d5s ( ri* & poor4 ,our olde/ fav\rites fir/--! ,cabbage1 sweete/ ( all2 ! ,moss2 ! ,maid5's ,blu%2 ! ,crimson ,damask2 ! ,au/rian1 ,scot*1 & ,sweet ,bri>s2 ! t9y ,rose de ,meaux1 s seldom se5 n[ 9 ,engl& t :5 we f9d bun*es ( x on e b>r[ 9 ! ,p>is /reets1 to be _h = a few c5times1 we fall ^u x z on lo/ treasure4 ,!n ! climb]s1 ! ,ayr%ires1 ,banksias1 ,polyan?as & ,ev]gre54 ,& :5 to ^! we add all ! novelties :i* ,japan has be/[$ ^u u 9 ! ,rugosas & ! ,wi*uraianas1 & ^? m>vels :i* ! hybridi/s are d]iv+ f !m & introduc+ e ye> 9 su* numb]s1 we may well consid] :]e be/ to make a place = ^! lovely roses1 s t f ,april till ,augu/ we c rejoice 9 _! v>i$ beauty4 ,( ! climb+ roses ,i treat 9 a sep>ate *apt]4 ,b if ) reg>d to ! dw>f or bu% roses1 "s may raise objections to mass+ !m 9 by !mselves1 because !y are s soon out ( fl[] & leave ! b$s b>e ( bloom = ! re/ ( ! summ]1 ! objection--a valid "o--may be ov]come 9 two ways4 ,fir/1 by plant+ ,*9a roses among !m & an edg+ ( ! *>m+ ,dw>f ,polyan?a roses r\nd !m4 ,secondly1 by plant+ lilies & late-fl[]+ p]5nials ) !m1 :i* w be 9 bloom z soon z !y are ov]4 ,b to my m9d1 ! ,cabbage1 ,moss1 ,prov5ce & ,damask roses look mo/ ?or\ghly 9 place 9 ! old-fa%ion$ mix$ bord] along ! walk 9 ! kit*5 g>d51 :]e !y fl[] aft] wallfl[]s1 daffodils & polyan?us1 ) lilies & p9ks1 /ocks & c>nations1 & all ! delightful & fragrant odds & ends t1 someh[1 make x ! spot 9 ! :ole g>d5 to :i* all foot/eps turn in/9ctively4 ,illu/ration3 ,,prov5ce4 ,,cabbage4 ,,! ,,prov5ce ,,or ,,cabbage ,,rose1 ,r4 c5tifolia1 is p]haps ! olde/ fav\rite 9 ,engli% g>d5s2 = x 0 introduc$ z f> back z #aeif4 ,said to h come orig9ally f ! ,caucasus1 x may well be1 z its ,lat9 & ,fr5* names sugge/1 ! ,romans' fav\rite hundr$-leav$-rose m5tion$ by ,pl9y4 ,& z x 0 f\nd 9 ,s\!rn ,france at a v e>ly date1 x became kn[n z ! ,prov5ce ,rose4 ,9 spite ( all new com]s1 beautiful & attractive z !y are1 ! ,old ,cabbage ,rose holds its own to-day 9 ! g>d5 ( e true rose-lov]1 z unsurpass$ 9 fragrance & col\r4 ,its pure :ite v>iety1 ! ,rose ,unique1 discov]$ 9 a g>d5 9 ,suffolk1 9 #aggg1 is f> less common & less vigor\s ?an ! p9k ,cabbage rose4 ,b if x c be induc$ to gr[ x is a v beautiful object 9 ! summ] g>d51 especially z a /&>d on ! bri>4 ,! t9y ,rose de ,meaux & ,spong are also m9iature ,prov5ce roses--& z ,i h said1 ought to be m widely gr[n 9 ,engli% g>d5s4 ,illu/ration3 ,,moss4 ,,common4 ,,! ,,moss ,,rose1 ,r4 ,muscosa1 orig9ally a sport f ! common ,prov5ce or ,cabbage rose1 0 also introduc$ into ,engl& f ,holl& 9 #aeif2 & _m v>ieties h s9ce be5 d]iv$ f x1 "s ( ! new] ones hav+ ! additional m]it ( be+ p]petual fl[]+4 ,! be/ are ! common ,p9k ,moss1 ,comtesse ,mur9ais1 ,cel9a1 ,cre/$1 ,gloire des ,m\sseuses1 ,laneii1 ,:ite ,ba?2 :ile !re is a delightful little p9k1 moss$ ,rose de ,meaux4 ,( ! p]petuals1 ,blan*e ,moreau1 ,salet1 ,p]petual ,:ite ,moss1 & ,mme4 ,wm4 ,paul are all good4 ,! ,old ,d\ble ,yell[ ,prov5ce1 ,rosa ,hemispha]ica or ,sulphurea is some:at r>e n[1 & only f\nd 9 "o or two mod]n catalogues or 9 v old g>d5s4 ,,! ,,fr5* ,,rose1 ,r4 ,gallica1 also call$ ,rose de ,prov9s1 z its "n implies1 is a native ( ,france2 b x is also f\nd 9 ,italy1 ,switz]l& & ,au/ria4 ,a good deal ( confusion reigns on ! subject ( ?is rose & ,r4 ,damasc5a2 = v>ieties ( bo? are (t5 misplac$ 9 ea* o!r's classes4 ,= in/ance1 ! common r$ ,gallica1 ! ,apo!c>y's rose1 is usually call$ ! ,r$ ,damask1 & its _m /rip$ v>ieties1 especially ,rosa ,mundi1 are mi/ak5 = ! true ,york & ,lanca/]1 :i* is a true ,damask rose4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gallica4 ,,r$ ,,damask 7,,! ,,apo!c>y',s ,,rose47 ,rosa ,gallica1 h[ev]1 is easily di/+ui%$ f ,damasc5a4 ,its fl[]+ %oots are upright1 ) few prickles1 & rigid leaves4 ,x se$s v freely2 & ?is acc\nts = ! innum]able v>ieties :i* 7 9 vogue fifty or sixty ye>s ago4 ,x is said t "o gr[] ne> ,london _h two ?\s& diff]5t sorts4 ,x is /ill l>gely gr[n 9 ,engl& = di/ill+ purposes1 on acc\nt ( its delici\s p]fume2 & a field ( ! ,apo!c>y's rose 9 full fl[] is a lovely sight 9 ,july4 ,b ! *ief c5tre ( ! indu/ry us$ to be r\nd ,prov9s1 ! old capital ( ,la ,brie1 ab\t sixty miles f ,p>is1 on ! way to ,*alons4 ,"h va/ fields 7 gr[n1 ! petals be+ us$ n only = sc5t1 b = cons]ves & m$ic9al purposes4 ,:5 well gr[n1 namely well f$ & well prun$ by cutt+ out all ! weak wood & %ort5+ back ! /rong %oots to six or sev5 eyes1 ,rosa gallica is wor?y ( a *oice place z a decorative rose1 :e!r 9 ! h\se or on ! exhibition b5*1 :5 ! almo/ s+le fl[]s op5 & %[ _! brilliant gold5 /am5s4 ,! be/ sorts gr[n at pres5t are ,oeillet ,p>fait1 ,p]le des ,pana*ees1 ,rosa ,mundi1 ,r$ ,damask 7! all-r$ =m ( ?is la/71 ,village ,maid1 & ,tuscany4 ,illu/ration3 ,,climb+ ,,damask4 ,,mrs4 ,o4 ,g4 ,,orp54 ,,! ,,damask ,,rose1 ,r4 ,damasc5a4 ,?is rose 0 br\ght f ,syria to ,europe at ! "t ( ! ,crusades4 ,! true ,york & ,lanca/] is ! be/ example ( ! old ,damask rose1 & gr[s into a vigor\s bu% :5 well e/abli%$4 ,madame ,h>dy1 a cross ) ! ,cabbage rose1 is an excell5t pure :ite v>iety2 & 9 ! la/ few ye>s "s new & admirable ,damask roses1 ,lady ,curzon1 ,lady ,s>ah ,wilson1 ,lady ,:ite1 & ! ,s+le ,crimson ,damask1 h be5 rais$ by ,mr4 ,turn]2 :ile ,mr4 ,orp51 ( ,col*e/]1 introduc$ ! beautiful p9k climb]1 ,mrs4 ,o4 ,g4 ,orp51 9 #aijf4 ,,rosa ,,alba1 ! :ite rose ( c5tral ,europe1 introduc$ into ,engl& ab\t #aeig1 is n[ too (t5 only to be se5 9 cottag]s' g>d5s4 ,b surely a corn] may be f\nd = ! ,maid5's ,blu%1 = ! f9e old ,blan*e ,belgique1 or = ,cele/ial--! roses t us$ to be se5 9 our *ildhood ) a sprig ( ,s\!rnwood 9 e village boy's buttonhole on ,sunday4 ,,au/rian ,,bri> ,,roses1 ,r4 lutea4 ,illu/ration3 ,,au/rian ,,bri>4 ,,au/rian ,,copp]4 ,^! are among ! mo/ brilliant ( our e>ly summ] roses1 & are di/+ui%$ also by _! s+ul> & aromatic sc5t4 ,b _! fl[]+ season is z %ort z x is vivid4 ,! s+le ,au/rian ,bri>s1 m5tion$ by ,john ,g]>d 9 #aeif1 bo? ! ,yell[1 & ! ,copp] kn[n 9 ,france z ,capuc9e1 %\ld be f\nd1 if possible1 9 e g>d54 ,b bo? are ( mod]ate gr[?2 & ! ,copp] is (t5 tr\blesome to gr[1 %[+ itself z caprici\s z x is attractive4 ,= in/ance1 ,i h tri$ 9 va9 = eight ye>s to make x fl\ri% 9 my g>d51 :ile 9 a cottage g>d5 by ! roadside a qu>t] ( a mile away x fl[]s s pr(usely t dur+ its %ort-liv$ season ( beauty ! pass]s-by /op to gaze at its brilliant s+le blossoms ( sat9y-yell[ l9$ ) vivid copp] r$4 ,! d\ble yell[ ,h>risonii 0 rais$ 9 ,am]ica 9 #ahcj2 & 9 #ahcg ,willock introduc$ ! beautiful & fragrant ,p]sian ,yell[1 :i* gr[s s freely :]ev] x is plant$4 ,all ^! ,au/rian bri>s h be5 utiliz$ ( late by ! hybridi/s ) mo/ int]e/+ results4 ,9 #aijj ! fam\s h\se ( ,p]net-,du*]1 ( ,lyons1 succe$$ 9 develop+ a new race ( roses1 :i* !y nam$ ,rosa ,p]netiana1 by cross+ ! ,p]sian ,yell[ ) ,anto9e ,du*]1 a hybrid p]petual4 ,! fir/ ( ^! 0 ,soleil d',or1 a l>ge1 full1 flat fl[]1 v>y+ f gold & orange yell[ to r$di% gold %ad$ ) na/urtium r$4 ,x is p]fectly h>dy1 & p]petual fl[]+4 ,& 9 #aijg !y add$ a fur!r se$l+1 f> m amaz+ 9 col\r1 nam$ ! ,lyon ,rose--(fspr+ ( a cross betwe5 an unnam$ se$l+ ( ,soleil d',or & ! hybrid ,tea ,mme4 ,melanie ,s\p]t4 ,?is1 judg+ by ! reports ( ^? :o h se5 x1 is de/9$ to be a mo/ valuable addition to our g>d5s4 ,ano!r ,p]netiana1 ,les ,rosati1 has be5 rais$ by ,grav]eaux1 f a cross betwe5 ,p]sian ,yell[ & a hybrid ,tea4 ,x is h>dy1 prolific1 & :5 ,i saw x at ! end ( ,septemb]1 #aijg1 9 ,,mm4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+'s gr\nd1 x 0 cov]$ ) brilliant *]ry-r$ fl[]s on a yell[ base--! outside ( ! petals pale salmon4 ,godfri$ ,kell]1 a cross ) ,au/rian ,copp]1 apricot ) ! outside ( ! petals d>k yell[1 semi-d\ble & p]petual1 & ,p>kfeu]1 a %9+ sc>let hybrid bri>1 are bo? ( ! same type4 ,,"l ,,p5zance',s ,,hybrid ,,sweet ,,bri>s1 ,r4 rubig9osa hybrida4 ,^! invaluable roses1 ! result ( ye>s ( c>eful hybridiz+ ( ! common ,sweet ,bri>1 ,r4 rubig9osa1 ) v>i\s old-fa%ion$ roses1 are among/ ! greate/ gifts ( la/ c5tury to ! ros>ian1 ! amateur1 & ! cottag]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,"l ,,p5zance ,,hybrid ,,sweet ,,bri>4 ,,jeannie ,,deans4 ,lady ,p5zance1 "o ( ! mo/ attractive1 ?\gh less h>dy & vigor\s ?an o!rs1 result$ f a cross ) ! ,au/rian ,copp]2 ,"l ,p5zance f ! ,au/rian ,yell[4 ,?is la/ is extraord9>ily fragrant1 ! sc5t ( ! leaves aft] ra9 fill+ ! air to a consid]able di/ance4 ,! r small fl[]s ( bo? ^! %[ _! p>5tage v cle>ly 9 col\r4 ,b = size ( blossom & effect1 none ( ! f\rte5 v>ieties equal ! bright p9k & :ite ,flora ,mc,ivor1 ! crimson ,meg ,m]rilies1 & ! sup]b d>k crimson ,anne ( ,geir/e94 ,?is la/ is a plant ( extraord9>y vig\r1 =m+ 9 a few ye>s huge bu%es t5 feet high & ne>ly z _m ?r\gh4 ,= a high rose h$ge or scre5 ^! hybrid sweet bri>s are invaluable1 :ile !y may be also us$ = pill>s & ar*es4 ,&1 ) ! exception ( ,"l & ,lady ,p5zance1 :i* are ( m mod]ate gr[?1 !y are easy to propagate1 gr[+ readily f cutt+s1 :i*1 if put 9 e>ly 9 ! autumn are 9 fl[] ! next summ]4 ,! foliage ( ! common ,sweet ,bri>1 h[ev]1 rema9s ! mo/ fragrant ( all1 ) a clean1 :olesome sweetness t is unsurpass$ by its m %[y *ildr51 always except+ ,"l ,p5zance1 :i*1 if possible1 excels x4 ,!re=e let no "o disc>d ! old fri5d1 & let !m plant x beside a walk1 s t !y may give x a fri5dly p9* z !y pass1 to be rew>d$ by its delici\s sc5t4 ,illu/ration3 ,,scots ,,bri>4 ,,/anwell ,,p]petual4 ,illu/ration3 ,,scots ,,bri>4 ,,/anwell ,,p]petual4 ,,! ,,scot* ,,bri>1 ,r4 sp9ossima1 is a mo/ fragrant little rose1 its compact bu%es =m+ an excell5t h$ge r\nd a rose g>d51 cov]$ s closely ) ! sweet little d\ble1 globul> fl[]s t ! t9y leaves are almo/ hidd5 by ! mass ( blossom4 ,!y c be _h 9 yell[1 :ite1 or _m %ades ( p9k4 ,b none are pretti] ?an ! common rose-p9k4 ,! yell[ is a hybrid--rais$ 9 ,france e>ly 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,! ,/anwell ,p]petual is a ,scot* bri>1 hybridiz$ mo/ probably ) ! ,damask ,p]petual or "s su* rose1 fle%-col\r$ & fl[]+ f ,may till ! autumn4 ,,rosa ,,rugosa1 ,,! ,,ramanas ,,rose ,,( ,,japan1 0 introduc$ into ,engl& 9 #aghd4 ,b ?is fact may1 ,i imag9e1 be z great a surprise to "s ( my read]s z x 0 to myself1 :5 ,i discov]$ ! /atem5t on unimpea*able au?ority an h\r ago4 ,i well rememb] ! fir/ plants ( ! common p9ki%-r$ v>iety1 :i* ,i fir/ saw 9 #ahgf4 ,x 0 !n consid]$ some?+ ( a novelty2 & ,i recollect h[ we all began cultivat+ x 9 our g>d5s1 & t we 7 enraptur$1 z 7 ! blackbirds & ?ru%es1 by its l>ge1 h&some bright sc>let fruit 9 ! autumn4 ,! v>ieties 9 cultivation 9 ^? days 7 alba ! s+le :ite1 introduc$ 9 #aghd by ,?unb]g1 a v lovely fl[]2 & rubra1 ! s+le p9ki%-r$ 7,cels4 #ahjb74 ,! hybridi/s began "w ^u ^! "s tw5ty ye>s ago4 ,paul & ,son br\ght out ,am]ica 9 #ahie2 & ! f9e ,atropurpurea 9 #aijj1 "o ( ! v be/ s+les1 deep gl[+ crimson ) brilliant gold5 /am5s :5 op5+ at sunrise1 & turn+ purple lat] 9 ! day4 ,d\ble hybrids 7 also rais$1 ! *>m+ :ite ,mme4 ,georges ,bruant1 #ahhh2 ,blanc d\ble de ,c\b]t1 #ahib2 ,belle ,poitev91 #ahie1 rose-col\r$ & v fragrant2 & ! h&some ,rose a p>fum de l',hay1 #aijd1 c>m9e c]ise & delici\sly sc5t$4 ,fimbriata1 #ahia1 semi-d\ble1 :ite t9t$ blu%1 ! edge ( ! petals fr+$ l a dian?us1 is p]haps ! prettie/ ( all1 & is specially suit$ = gr[+ z an isolat$ bu%4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rugosa4 ,,conrad ,,f]d9& ,,mey]4 ,b ( all ! hybrids none c be comp>$ to ! sup]b ,conrad ,f]d9& ,mey] 7,muell]1 #aijj74 ,?is la/ is said to be cross$ ) ,gloire de ,dijon4 ,x c]ta9ly possesses j ! same ri* fragrance z t invaluable rose1 :ile its beautiful col\r1 a w>m t5d] p9k1 its l>ge size & p]fect =m1 its m ?an vigor\s gr[?1 & its p]si/5ce 9 bloom+--,i h x 9 fl[] "h f ! middle ( ,may till ,decemb]--r5d] x "o ( ! mo/ valuable additions to ! rose g>d5 ( ! new c5tury4 ,besides ^! !re are numb]s ( o!r v>ieties1 z ! cont95tal gr[]s1 su* z ,bruant1 ,co*et1 ,grav]eaux1 ,s*w>tz1 etc41 h paid consid]able att5tion to ^! roses ( late ye>s4 ,b ! future ( ?is race is b\nd to be a v important "o1 & s f> we h n 9 ! lea/ realiz$ :at its effect may be4 ,,prov5ce ,,roses1 ,r4 ,c5tifolia4 ,cabbage1 or ,common ,prov5ce1 #aeif4 ,rosy p9k4 ,cre/$4 ,vib]t1 #ahbg4 ,rosy p9k1 pale edges4 ,unique1 or ,:ite ,prov5ce4 ,grimwood1 #aggg4 ,pap] :ite4 ,sulphurea1 or ! ,old ,yell[ ,prov5ce4 ,gold5 yell[4 ,m9iature ,prov5ce ,roses4 ,de ,meaux1 #ahad4 ,rosy lilac4 ,spong4 ,blu% p9k4 ,:ite de ,meaux4 ,:ite4 ,,moss ,,roses1 ,r4 ,c5tifolia muscosa4 7,summ] fl[]+47 ,b>on de ,wass5a]4 ,v4 ,v]di]1 #ahed4 ,light crimson1 9 clu/]s4 ,common4 ,holl&1 #aeif4 ,pale rose4 ,comtesse de ,mur9ais4 ,vib]t1 #ahbg4 ,:ite1 l>ge & d\ble4 ,cre/$4 ,vib]t1 #ahbg4 ,rosy p9k1 pal] edges4 ,crimson ,globe1 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahia4 ,deep crimson4 ,cel9a4 ,h>dy1 #ahee4 ,ri* crimson1 %ad$ purple4 ,gloire des ,m\ssues4 ,rob]t1 #aheb4 ,rosy blu%1 l>ge & full4 ,laneii4 ,laffay1 #ahdf4 ,rosy crimson1 t9t$ purple4 ,:ite ,ba?4 ,salt]1 #ahaj4 ,pap] :ite1 l>ge & beautiful4 ,z5obia4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son4 ,f9e sat9 p9k4 ,,p]petual ,,moss ,,roses4 ,blan*e ,moreau4 ,moreau ,rob]t1 #ahha4 ,pure :ite4 ,james ,veit*4 ,violet %ad$4 ,mme4 ,ed\>d ,ory4 ,rob]t1 #ahef4 ,bright c>m9e4 ,l\is ,leveque4 ,leveque1 #aijd4 ,col\r ( ,capta9 ,*ri/y4 ,moreau4 ,moreau-,rob]t1 #ahgc4 ,v]milion r$4 ,mrs4 ,william ,paul4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahgj4 ,v bright rose4 ,p]petual ,:ite ,moss4 ,bloom+ 9 clu/]s4 ,salet4 ,la*>me1 #ahed4 ,bright rose1 blu% edges1 f9e4 ,v5us4 ,welt]1 #aije4 ,fi]y r$1 "o ( ! be/4 ,,! ,,fr5* ,,rose1 also call$ ,,rose ,,de ,,prov9s1 ,r4 ,gallica4 ,belle des ,j>d9s4 ,guillot1 #ahgc4 ,bright purple1 /rip$ :ite4 ,dometile ,bec>d4 ,fle%1 /rip$ rose4 ,oeillet ,p>fait4 ,pure :ite1 broad /ripes1 rosy crimson4 ,p]le des ,pana*ees4 ,vib]t1 #ahde4 ,:ite1 /rip$ lilac4 ,rosa ,mundi4 ,r$1 /rip$ :ite4 ,old ,r$1 ! ,apo!c>y's ,rose1 (t5 call$ ,r$ ,damask4 ,tuscany4 ,deep cl>et r$4 ,village ,maid4 ,:ite1 /rip$ rose or purple4 ,,! ,,damask ,,rose1 ,r4 ,damasc5a4 ,kazanlik4 ,silv] rose4 ,la ,ville de ,bruxelles4 ,light rose1 blu% m>g94 ,lady ,curzon4 ,turn]1 #aijb4 ,l>ge1 s+le p9k4 ,lady ,s>ah ,wilson4 ,turn]1 #aijb4 ,semi-d\ble1 creamy blu%4 ,lady ,:ite4 ,turn]1 #aijb4 ,semi-d\ble1 :ite t9t$ p9k4 ,l$a1 or pa9t$ ,damask4 ,blu%1 edg$ lake4 ,madame ,h>dy4 ,h>dy1 #ahcb4 ,:ite4 ,zoetmans4 ,creamy :ite4 ,mrs4 ,o4 ,g4 ,orp54 ,orp51 #aijf4 ,climb+1 l>ge s+le1 9 trusses1 rosy p9k4 ,s+le ,crimson ,damask4 ,turn]1 #aija4 ,york & ,lanca/] 7true74 ,r$ & :ite1 9 pat*es4 ,,! ,,:ite ,,rose1 ,r4 ,alba4 ,blan*e ,belgique4 ,:ite4 ,cele/ial4 ,fle% col\r1 t9t$ delicate p9k4 ,felicite4 ,rosy fle%1 m>g9 blu%4 ,mme4 ,audot4 ,glossy fle%4 ,legras4 ,creamy :ite4 ,maid5's ,blu%4 ,kew1 #agig4 ,s(t blu%4 ,,au/rian ,,bri> ,,roses1 ,r4 lutea4 ,au/rian ,copp]1 or ,capuc9e4 ,j4 ,g]>d1 #aeif4 ,s+le1 petals l9$ copp]-r$4 ,au/rian ,yell[4 ,j4 ,g]>d1 #aeif4 ,h>risonii4 ,h>rison1 #ahcj4 ,gold5 yell[4 ,p]sian ,yell[4 ,willock1 #ahch4 ,deep gold5 yell[4 ,,hybrids4 ,gottfri$ ,kell]4 ,dr4 ,muell]1 #aijb4 ,semi-d\ble1 apricot ) gold5 yell[ c5tre4 ,p>kfeu]4 ,s+le1 vivid sc>let4 ,soleil d',or4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijj4 ,orange yell[1 gold & na/urtium r$1 l>ge1 d\ble4 ,! ,lyon ,rose4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijg4 ,coral-r$ t9t$ *rome yell[1 new & di/9ct1 d\ble4 ,les ,rosati4 ,grav]eaux1 #aijg4 ,bright c>m9e1 yell[ base4 ,^! ?ree la/ are p]petual-fl[]+1 & kn[n z ,p]netiana roses4 ,,sweet ,,bri>s1 ,r4 rubig9osa4 ,common ,sweet bri>4 ,pale p9k4 ,d\ble ,sc>let4 ,bright rosy r$4 ,hebe's ,lip4 ,:ite1 ) picotee edge ( purple4 ,janet's ,pride4 ,:ite1 %ad$ & tipp$ ) crimson4 ,,"l ,,p5zance',s ,,hybrids1 #ahid1 #ahie4 ,amy ,robs>t4 ,deep rose4 ,anne ( ,geir/e94 ,deep crimson rose4 ,ca!r9e ,seyton4 ,rosy-p9k1 bright gold5 an!rs4 ,flora ,mc,ivor4 ,blu% rose1 :ite c5tre4 ,lady ,p5zance4 ,s(t copp]1 base ( petals bright yell[4 ,"l ,p5zance4 ,fawn1 pass+ to em]ald yell[4 ,lucy ,b]tram4 ,ri* crimson1 pure :ite c5tre4 ,meg ,m]rilies4 ,deep brilliant crimson4 ,,scot* ,,bri> ,,roses1 ,r4 sp9ossima4 ,%ades ( p9k1 rose1 crimson1 :ite1 yell[4 ,pimp9ellifolia4 ,blu%4 ,/anwell ,p]petual4 ,semi-d\ble rosy blu%4 ,,rugosa ,,or ,,ramanas ,,roses1 ,r4 rugosa4 ,am]ica4 ,paul ,son1 #ahie4 ,crimson lake4 ,atropurpurea4 ,paul ,son1 #ahii4 ,deep crimson1 turn+ m>oon4 ,belle ,poitev94 ,bruant1 #ahif4 ,rose1 d\ble1 v sweet4 ,a,blanc d\ble de ,c\b]t4 ,co*et-,co*et1 #ahid4 ,d\ble :ite4 ,caloc>pa4 ,bruant1 #ahif4 ,rose1 s+le1 f9e t9t$ autumn foliage4 ,a,conrad ,f4 ,mey]4 ,froebel1 #aijj4 ,cle> silv]y rose1 d\ble1 l>ge1 v fragrant4 ,a,delicata4 ,cool+1 #ahih4 ,s(t rose1 d\ble4 ,madame ,c4 ,f4 ,wor?4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahij4 ,rosy c>m9e1 semi-d\ble4 ,a,madame ,georges ,bruant4 ,bruant1 #ahhh4 ,cle> :ite1 ne>ly d\ble4 ,madame ,h5ri ,grav]eaux4 ,grav]eaux1 #aije4 ,:ite1 salmon c5tre4 ,mrs4 ,an?ony ,wat]]4 ,wat]]1 #ahih4 ,deep crimson1 semi-d\ble1 l>ge clu/]s4 ,a,nova ,zembla4 ,mees1 #aijg4 ,:ite sport f ,conrad ,mey]1 f9e4 ,rep5s ,alba4 ,paul ,son1 #aijc4 ,weep+ =m ( ,alba4 ,a,rose a p>fum de l',hay4 ,grav]eaux1 #aijd4 ,c>m9e c]ise1 d\ble1 f9e4 ,rugosa alba4 ,?unb]g1 #aghd4 ,s+le1 pure :ite4 ,rugosa rubra4 ,cels1 #ahjb4 ,p9ki% r$4 ,rugosa rubra1 fl4 pl4 ,regel4 ,purple r$4 ,a ,rose ,apples4 ,paul ,son1 #ahif4 ,pale c>m9e rose1 l>ge clu/]s4 ,,footnote3 ,a ,p]petual fl[]+4 ,,*apt] ,,iv ,,climb+ ,,roses--,,summ] ,,fl[]+ ,,_m are ! races to :i* our summ] g>d5s owe an almo/ endless v>iety ( climb+ roses2 & ea* season adds to ! bewild]+ numb]4 ,! old] types are ! ,ayr%ire1 ! ,ev]gre51 ! ,banksia1 ! ,b\rsault1 ! ,prairie rose1 ! ,multiflora4 ,& tw5ty-"o ye>s ago1 ! ,wi*uraiana f ,japan 0 introduc$1 add+ a totally new s\rce f :5ce to d]ive preci\s & beautiful hybrids4 ,illu/ration3 ,,ayr%ire4 ,,ruga4 ,,! ,,ayr%ire ,,rose orig9at$ )\t d\bt f ! trail+ :ite rose ( our h$ges & woodl&s1 ,rosa arv5sis4 ,9 ! e>ly ye>s ( la/ c5tury _m popul> v>ieties 7 develop$ :i* are /ill welcome 9 our g>d5s1 su* z ,alice ,gray1 ,dundee ,rambl]1 ,ruga1 ,que5 ( ! ,belgians1 ,spl5d5s or ,myrrh-sc5t$4 ,& 9 #ahce1 ! *>m+ little d\ble :ite rose1 ,b5nett's ,se$l+ or ,?oresbyana1 0 discov]$ among "s bri>s by ,"l ,manv]s' g>d5] at ,?oresby4 ,illu/ration3 ,,ev]gre54 ,,felicite-,,p]petue4 ,,! ,,ev]gre5 ,,rose4 ,! p>5t ( ! ,ev]gre5 roses ( our g>d5s 0 ! climb+ wild rose ( ,italy1 ,rosa ,semp]vir5s4 ,& ! be/ kn[n1 & p]haps ! mo/ valuable ( ^!1 is ! :ite ,felicite et ,p]petue1 nam$ aft] ! sa9ts & m>tyrs ,felicitas & ,p]petua4 ,?is rose & sev]al o!r v>ieties 7 rais$ 9 #ahbg by ,monsieur ,jacques1 ! head-g>d5] at ! royal g>d5s ( ,neuilly4 ,!y bloom 9 l>ge clu/]s ( small1 v full1 d\ble fl[]s4 ,myrian!s r5oncule1 ,leopold9e d',orleans1 & ,banksiaeflora are :ite2 ,pr9cesse ,m>ie & ,flora are p9k1 z is ,williams' ,ev]gre54 ,z all ^! keep _! d>k %9+ foliage until ne>ly ! end ( ! w9t]1 !y are v valuable on scre5s & ar*es4 ,,! ,,banksian ,,rose1 ,r4 ,banksia4 ,?is p]si/5t foliage is "o ( ! great m]its ( ! l>ge :ite ,banksian ,=tunei1 call$ 9 ,fr5* catalogues ,banks de ,*9e--a hybrid ) ! beautiful ,rosa ,s9ica4 ,its h&some gre5 leaves1 z ,i write 9 mid-,febru>y1 are z ?ick outside my w9d[ 9 spite ( tw5ty degrees ( fro/ a few weeks back1 z !y 7 9 ! autumn4 ,x w ?r[ %oots ( imm5se l5g? ea* ye>3 clo?+ a wall summ] & w9t] ) its ri* gre5 foliage4 ,x is mu* h>di] ?an ! ,yell[ & ,:ite ,banksians4 ,! fl[]s1 l>ge1 full1 :ite1 & sweet-sc5t$1 gr[ s+ly1 n 9 clu/]s1 & are borne l ^? ( ! ,yell[ & ,:ite ,banksians on ! sub-lat]als--i4e4 ! little fl[]+ /ems on ! lat]als ( la/ ye>4 ,?is habit ( gr[? is ! reason ( s _m failures 9 gett+ ! ,banksian roses to fl[]4 ,an old plant ( ! ,yell[ ,banksian on ! rectory at ,/ra?fieldsaye _h nev] be5 kn[n to fl[] :5 ! ,rev4 ,f4 ,page-,rob]ts came !re4 ,he1 ( c\rse1 discov]$ t x _h be5 prun$ h>d 9 ! usual way4 ,& aft] prop] att5tion = two ye>s1 x 0 la/ ye> a mass ( bloom1 to ! surprise ( all :o saw x4#c ,! ,:ite ,banksian 0 introduc$ by ,mr4 ,william ,k]r 9 #ahjg1 & nam$ aft] ,lady ,banks4 ,! yell[ 0 discov]$ by ,dr4 ,abel1 9 #ahbd1 gr[+ on ! walls ( ,nank94 ,!y are bo? natives ( ,*9a3 b require a w>m position on a wall 9 mo/ p>ts ( ,engl&4 ,! f9e/ specim5 ,i h ev] se5 0 a v old plant ( ! yell[1 gr[+ "s ye>s ago inside ! c\rty>d at ,*illon4 ,x 0 "o ( ! mo/ beautiful objects possible 9 summ]1 ! grim walls be+ closely cov]$ ) a %eet ( ! delicate little blossoms4 ,,rosa ,,s9ica1 or ,,laevigata1 m5tion$ above1 also kn[n z ! ,*]okee ,rose1 is a s+le :ite ) yell[ /am5s1 f ,*9a4 ,x is a v beautiful species2 b requires1 l ! ,banksians1 ! %elt] ( a wall4 ,s9ica anemone 7,s*midt1 #ahie71 silv]y-p9k %ad$ rose1 is v vigor\s1 & m h>dy1 "o ( ! be/ s+le climb+ roses4 ,?is latt] rose mu/ n be confus$ ) ,anemonaeflora--a cross betwe5 ,banksia & ,multiflora--) small d\ble :ite anemone-l fl[]s4 ,,! ,,b\rsault ,,roses1 ,r4 ,alp9a1 are h>dy1 vigor\s climb]s1 fl[]+ 9 l>ge clu/]s4 ,!y 7 rais$ f ! s+le r$ ,alp9e rose4 ,?is1 by ! way1 might be m g5]ally cultivat$ = its own sake2 its smoo? r$ /ems & h&some r$di% foliage1 :i* turns a f9e col\r 9 autumn1 & its s+le deep p9k fl[]s ) long gre5 bracts1 succe$$ by small brilliant hips1 make x a *>m+ object bo? 9 summ] & autumn4 ,m4 ,b\rsault1 a fam\s ,p>isian rose amateur1 gave 8 "n to ! gr\p1 ! fir/ v>iety1 a d\ble r$1 be+ call$ aft] him4 ,amadis1 or ,crimson1 is "o ( ! olde/1 a deep crimson purple2 :ile ,in]mis ,morletti1 an improv$ ,in]mis1 0 introduc$ 9 #ahhc by ,morlet4 ,,rosa ,,setig]a1 ,,! ,,bramble-,,leav$ ,,or ,,prairie ,,rose1 0 ! p>5t ( sev]al useful climb]s rais$ by ,fea/1 ( ,baltimore1 & introduc$ into ,engl& 9 #ahjc4 ,( ^! ,belle ( ,baltimore & ,que5 ( ! ,prairies are ! be/1 fl[]+ late 9 ! summ]4 ,,! ,,hung>ian ,,climb+ ,,roses appe> to be v little kn[n 9 ,engl&4 ,b !y are well wor? gr[+1 especially 9 cold & expos$ places1 z !y are ?or\ghly fro/-pro(4 ,! blossoms are l>ge1 v full1 & mo/ly flat 9 =m4 ,decoration de ,ges*w9d1 ri* purple-p9k ) :ite edges1 is a h&some & effective fl[]4 ,s are ,gilda1 w9e col\r1 %ad$ ) violet1 & ,*ateau ,luegg1 deep c>m9e p9k4 ,to :at family !y are alli$ ,i d n "k4 ,!y 7 rais$ by ,ges*w9d ab\t #ahhf4 ,i got !m f ,m4 ,b]naix ( ,lyons1 & am greatly pleas$ ) !m4 ,,hybrids ,,( ,,*9a1 ,,b\rbon1 ,,& ,,noisette ,,roses4 ,?is v beautiful class ( summ]-fl[]+ climb+ or pill> roses1 is too (t5 neglect$ 9 ^! days4 ,!y are ! result ( crosses betwe5 ! ,gallica1 ,c5tifolia1 & ,damask roses1 & ! ,*9a1 ,noisette & ,b\rbon4 ,= size1 =m & col\r1 _m ( ^! roses are /ill unexcell$4 ,& "o regrets !y are n m g5]ally gr[n4 ,:e!r ! se$ p>5t is ! p]petual ,*9a1 ,b\rbon1 or ,noisette1 & ! poll5 p>5t ! ,fr5* or ,prov5ce rose1 or vice v]sa1 ! result is t1 ?\gh x gr[s vigor\sly1 ! hybrid does n fl[] 9 ! autumn--) ! "o exception1 ! beautiful ,gloire de ,rosam5es4 ,"o ( ! gr&e/ ( ?is class is ,blairii ,no4 #b 7,blair #ahde71 blu% ) rose c5tre1 a v vigor\s climb]3 b x %\ld be rememb]$ t if prun$ x w n fl[]4 ,?is is also ! case ) ! f9e crimson ,br5nus or ,brutus4 ,c\pe d',hebe & ,*5$ole are bo? good roses2 :ile ,*>les ,lawson = a brilliant crimson pill> rose1 & ! pure :ite ,madame ,planti] = bu% or pill>1 are n easily surpass$1 z _! fl[]s are borne 9 imm5se quantities4 ,t v brilliant & effective s+le rose1 ,paul's ,c>m9e ,pill>1 is also a hybrid2 b its exact p>5tage is n kn[n4 ,messrs4 ,paul ,son1 ( ,*e%unt1 write to me3 ,we believe x to be1 z f> z we c recollect1 a hybrid ) ,b\rsault blood4 ,?is w\ld expla9 its com+ into fl[] s e>ly4 ,,! ,,climb+ ,,multiflora ,,or ,,polyan?a ,,roses1 & _! hybrids1 commonly kn[n z ,rambl] roses1 h develop$ ( late ye>s 9 su* amaz+ numb]s1 t x is a "w ( "s difficulty to keep pace ) ! new v>ieties :i* appe> ea* season4 ,! orig9al ,multiflora1 kn[n also z ,polyan?a simplex1 0 introduc$ f ,japan 9 #agha by ,?unb]g4 ,x is a v vigor\s climb] ) l>ge bun*es ( small1 s+le :ite fl[]s4 ,f ?is type rose1 :i* se$s v freely1 numb]s ( hybrids 7 rais$ 9 ,italy e>ly 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury1 by cross+s ) o!r ri*ly col\r$ roses4 ,"o ( ! e>lie/ ( ^! hybrids :i* /ill rema9s is ,laure ,dav\/1 ) small & v d\ble fl[]s--p9k *ang+ to blu%4 ,grevillia or ! ,sev5 ,si/]s is ano!r1 its fl[]s *ang+ f crimson to purpli% rose1 & !n to pale rose4 ,?is produces a mo/ qua9t effect1 z we h fl[]s ( ?ree col\rs on ! plant at once4 ,de la ,griff]aie1 #ahde1 is also deep rose1 *ang+ to blu%4 ,illu/ration3 ,,climb+ ,,polyan?a4 ,,blu% ,,rambl]4 ,x 01 h[ev]1 9 #ahic t an extraord9>y impulse 0 giv5 to ! culture ( ^! roses1 by ! introduction ( ,turn]'s ,crimson ,rambl]4 ,two roses :i* are n[ class$ among ! ,rambl]s prec$$ x by a few ye>s2 ,all>d's ,daniel ,lacombe1 #ahhf1 & ! beautiful ,claire ,jacqui]1 #ahhh1 rais$ by ,b]naix ( ,lyons4 ,b ! adv5t ( ,crimson ,rambl] is really ! />t+ po9t ( t en?usiasm :i* has reign$ ev] s9ce #ahic = ! ,rambl] roses1 & :i* has happily br\ght _m ( ! old v>ieties m5tion$ above into fav\r once m4 ,z _m v]sions ( ! adv5t ( ?is rose are extant1 ,i wrote to ,mr4 ,*>les ,turn] to ask him its true hi/ory1 & 9 8 k9d reply ( ,febru>y #ag1 #aijh1 he says1 ,! rose 0 br\ght f ,japan ) o!r plants by an eng9e] on bo>d a trad+ vessel = a g5tleman liv+ ne> ,ed9burgh4 ,x 0 gr[n !re = "s "t1 & ev5tually came into our possession4 ,illu/ration3 ,,climb+ ,,polyan?a4 ,,blu% ,,rambl]4 ,?is rose is s well kn[n t1 l good w9e1 x ne$s no bu% ( praise or description4 ,& x 0 quickly foll[$ by o!r ,multifloras ( v>y+ types4 ,9 #ahif came ,lamb]t's trio ,euphrosyne1 ! s-call$ ,p9k rambl]1 ,?alia1 ! ,:ite rambl]1 & ,aglaia1 ! ,yell[ rambl]2 succe$$ 9 #ahig by 8 ,hel5e1 pale rose ) yell[i% :ite c5tre4 ,9 #ahih ,dawson br\ght out ! ,dawson rose1 ) clu/]s ( semi-d\ble s(t-rose fl[]s4 ,9 #ahii came two notable additions--,paul ,son's ,psy*e2 & ,s*midt's ,leu*/]n--"o ( ! mo/ beautiful ( ! race4 ,! latt] gr[]'s invaluable ,rub92 ,veit*'s ,electra2 ,paul ,son's ,lion foll[$ 9 #aijj2 & _! ,wallfl[] 9 #aija4 ,9 #aijc1 ,wm4 ,paul ,son br\ght out ,wal?am ,rambl]2 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant1 ! exquisite ,blu% ,rambl]2 & ,wal% ( ,philadelphia ! ,philadelphia ,rambl]4 ,9 #aijd came ,lamb]t's ,gruss an ,zab]n & ,tri]4 ,9 #aije ,cutbu%'s ,mrs4 ,f4 ,w4 ,flight1 consid]$ by "s ! ,que5 ( rambl]s4 ,& 9 #aijf ,weig&'s ,taunusbluem*52 & ,s\p]t et ,nott+'s beautiful ,/ella4 ,la/ ye> a ri* fea/ 0 provid$ = ^? :o delight 9 ,rambl]s1 ) ,s\p]t et ,nott+'s f9e new ,b>-le-,duc1 (fspr+ ( _! fam\s tea rose ,s\v4 de ,pi]re ,nott+ & ,crimson ,rambl]2 ,s*midt's ,taus5ds*o51 a cross betwe5 ,crimson ,rambl] & a tea-polyan?a2 & ,wm4 ,paul ,son's ,ka?le51 a s+le fl[]1 ri* c>m9e-rose ) a :ite eye4 ,& ?is ye> ,s\p]t et ,nott+ are s5d+ out _! new ,bordeaux1 a se$l+ f ,crimson ,rambl] & ! dw>f ,polyan?a ,blan*e ,rebatel4 ,illu/ration3 ,,wi*uriana4 ,,doro?y ,,p]k9s4 ,mean:ile1 9 #ahhg1 ! p>5ts ( a new race ( climb+ roses _h be5 br\ght to ,europe4 ,! ,wi*uraiana 7,species7 0 introduc$ f ,japan by ,crep91 9 #ahhg4 ,its small :ite s+le fl[]s ) _! qua9t hay sc5t1 borne late 9 ! summ]1 its glossy ev]gre5 leaves1 & its vigor\s creep+ habit--= x w cov] a l>ge space on a bank 9 twelve mon?s--proclaim$ a new & valuable species4 ,& 9 ,am]ica1 ,m&a 0 quick to see its value z ! p>5t ( a new race1 by cross+ x ) tea roses4 ,t5 ye>s lat]1 9 #ahig1 he br\ght out ,m&a's ,triumph2 9 #ahii1 ! *>m+ ,g>d5ia1 ,j]sey ,beauty1 ,may ,que51 ,p9k ,roam]1 ,s\? ,orange ,p]fection1 ,univ]sal ,fav\rite2 & 9 #aijj1 ,ev]gre5 ,gem1 "o ( ! v be/4 ,! next ye> ,jackson & ,p]k9s introduc$ ! incomp>able ,doro?y ,p]k9s4 ,& ,wal%1 ano!r ,am]ican gr[]1 foll[$ 9 #aijb ) ,debutante1 & 9 #aije ) ,hiawa?a & ,lady ,gay4 ,mean:ile 9 ,france1 ,m4 ,b>bi] _h be5 devot+ himself to ^! *>m+ hybrids2 & began 8 long li/ ( beautiful v>ieties 9 #aijj ) ,alb]ic ,b>bi]1 ,r5e ,&re1 & ! s+le ,wi*uraiana rubra2 to be foll[$ by numb]s ( o!rs4 ,"o ( ! *>ms ( ^! roses1 & !y h _m1 is t !y are to all int5ts & purposes ev]gre54 ,ano!r is1 t al?\gh !y are n p]petual1 i4e4 fl[]+ twice 9 ! season1 ! hybrids (t5 take aft] _! p>5t ! type ,wi*uraiana1 ^: fl[]+ season is v late--la/ autumn ,i ga!r$ a few fl[]s f x ! ?ird week 9 ,decemb]4 ,!re=e1 _m ( !m come into bloom j z ! ,multifloras are go+ ov]1 ?us prolong+ ! season ( summ] climb+ roses till ! end ( ,augu/4 ,= e purpose !y are ( use4 ,!y may be plant$ to cov] an unsightly bit ( bank1 or to climb ov] a /ump1 to wrea? !mselves into ! bran*es ( a tree1 or to =m a d5se cov]+ ( %9+ leaves & innum]able fl[]s on f5ce or trellis or scre54 ,!y are ev5 m *>m+ on pill>s & ar*es1 :5 ! full beauty ( _! blossoms c be se5 f all sides2 = :ile _m h a p5dant habit1 ! ma9 fl[] heads1 ( ,doro?y ,p]k9s = in/ance1 are c>ri$ erect above ! p9k foam ( ! lat]als t clo! ! graceful hang+ %oots bel[4 ,a ,wi*uraiana hybrid--= *oice ! da9ty rubra1 ,doro?y ,p]k9s or ,hiawa?a--gr[n z a tall1 weep+ /&>d sev5 feet high1 is an object ( su* beauty t if once se5 x _c be =gott54 ,or ^! *>m+ roses may be tra9$ r\nd a l>ge balloon1 9 ! same fa%ion z ! ,crimson ,rambl] 9 ! ,royal ,g>d5s at ,w9dsor1 figur$ 9 ,! ,g>d51 ,decemb] #cj1 #aije4 ,illu/ration3 ,,wi*uriana4 ,,j]sey ,,beauty4 ,plant$ on a t]rac$ slope ! ,wi*uraianas are mo/ effective4 ,9 "o in/ance1 ,g>d5ia1 ,ev]gre5 ,gem1 ,alb]ic ,b>bi] & o!rs 7 plant$ along a /eep grass bank bel[ a t]race walk4 ,a flat %elf f\r feet wide _h be5 cut half way d[n ! bank1 & !re ! roses 7 put 9 "s t5 or twelve feet ap>t4 ,by ! next summ] !y _h jo9$ h&s2 & :e!r f bel[1 or look+ d[n on !m f ! t]race above1 ! huge wrea? ) masses ( fl[]s among ! glossy foliage made a mo/ exquisite display4 ,9 fact !re is no limit to ! uses to :i* ?is delightful family may be put4 ,& we may believe t !re is no limit ei!r to its future developm5ts 9 ! h&s ( ! hybridi/s1 ^: pati5t rese>* w1 ,i h no d\bt1 give u be=e _m ye>s are ov]1 p]petual fl[]+1 ev]gre5 ,wi*uraianas ( e hue4 ,,ayr%ire ,,roses1 ,r4 ,arv5sis4 ,alice ,gray4 ,:ite edg$ p9k4 ,b5nett's ,se$l+ or ,?oresbyana4 ,b5nett1 #ahce4 ,d\ble ,:ite4 ,dundee ,rambl]4 ,:ite1 semi-d\ble4 ,que5 ( ! ,belgians4 ,creamy :ite1 l>ge1 d\ble4 ,ruga4 ,pale fle%1 l>ge1 d\ble4 ,rep5s flore pl5o4 ,:ite1 v abundant bloom]4 ,spl5d5s1 or myrrh-sc5t$4 ,fle% col\r1 l>ge1 d\ble4 ,,ev]gre5 ,,roses1 ,r4 ,semp]vir5s4 ,banksiaeflora4 ,:ite1 c5tre pale yell[4 ,felicite et ,p]petue4 ,jacques1 #ahbg4 ,creamy :ite1 full4 ,flora4 ,rosy fle%1 full4 ,leopold9e d',orleans4 ,jacques4 ,:ite1 tipp$ r$4 ,myrian!s r5oncule4 ,blu% edg$ rose4 ,pr9cesse ,m>ie4 ,jacques4 ,cle> p9k4 ,williams' ,ev]gre54 ,williams1 #ahee4 ,yell[i% :ite1 p9k c5tre4 ,,banksian ,,roses1 ,r4 ,banksiae4 ,alba4 ,k]r1 #ahjg4 ,small d\ble :ite4 ,lutea4 ,royal ,horticultural ,soc41 #ahbd4 ,small d\ble yell[4 ,=tunei4 7,hybrid7 :ite1 l>ge d\ble fl[]s4 ,,s9ica ,,roses1 ,r4 ,s9ica or ,laevigata4 ,s9ica 7,species74 ,! ,*]okee rose4 ,s+le :ite1 yell[ /am5s4 ,s9ica ,anemone4 ,f4 ,s*midt1 #ahie4 ,s+le1 silv]y p9k1 %ad$ rose4 ,,b\rsault ,,roses1 ,r4 ,alp9a4 ,amadis4 ,deep purple crimson4 ,blu% or ,b\rsault ,florida4 ,blu%1 l>ge semi-s+le4 ,elegans4 ,vivid crimson4 ,gracilis4 #agif4 ,bright1 rosy r$4 ,in]mis or ,b\rsault ple9e4 ,bright r$4 ,in]mis ,morletti4 ,morlet1 #ahhc4 ,light1 rosy p9k4 ,,! ,,bramble-,,leav$ ,,or ,,prairie ,,rose1 ,rosa ,setig]a4 ,belle ( ,baltimore4 ,fea/1 #ahjc4 ,:ite1 %ad$ yell[4 ,que5 ( ! ,prairies4 ,fea/1 #ahjc4 ,p9k1 v full4 ,,hybrid ,,musk1 ,summ] fl[]+4 ,madame d',arblay4 ,fle%1 *ang+ to :ite4 ,! ,g>l&4 ,blu%1 *ang+ to :ite4 ,,hung>ian ,,climb+ ,,roses4 ,aurelia ,liffa4 ,sc>let crimson4 ,*ateau ,leugg4 ,deep c>m9e p9k4 ,decoration de ,ges*w9d4 ,deep violet r$1 :ite edges4 ,gilda4 ,d>k w9e col\r1 %ad$ violet4 ,m]c$es4 ,c>m9e1 lilac1 p9k4 ,meteor4 ,c>m9e r$1 bright %ad+4 ,s\v5ir de ,brood4 ,flat %ape1 full1 purple or violet4 ,,hybrid ,,*9a ,,& ,,b\rbon4 ,acidalie4 ,r\sseau1 #ahch4 ,:ite4 ,blairii1 ,no4 #b4 ,blair1 #ahde4 ,blu% p9k1 rose c5tre4 ,br5nus or ,brutus4 ,deep c>m9e4 ,*>les ,lawson4 ,lawson1 #ahec4 ,v bright crimson4 ,*5$ole4 ,light vivid crimson4 ,c\pe d',hebe4 ,laffay1 #ahdj4 ,vivid rose1 %ad$4 ,fulg5s4 ,bright crimson4 ,madame ,planti]4 ,pure :ite1 v f9e4 ,paul ,ricaut4 ,portem]1 #ahde4 ,brilliant c>m9e4 ,paul's ,c>m9e ,pill>4 ,paul ,son1 #ahif4 ,l>ge s+le c>m9e4 ,,polyan?a1 ,,rambl] ,,roses1 ,r4 ,multiflora4 ,aglaia4 ,lamb]t1 #ahif4 ,trusses ( can>y yell[4 ,b> le ,duc4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijg4 ,cle> brick-r$1 rev]se ( petals bright copp]4 ,blu% ,rambl]4 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant1 #aijc4 ,l>ge clu/]s ( s(t blu% fl[]s4 ,bordeaux4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijh4 ,cl>et col\r1 v f9e4 ,claire ,jacqui]4 ,b]naix1 #ahhh4 ,nanke5 yell[4 ,crimson ,rambl]4 ,turn]1 #ahic4 ,bright crimson4 ,crimson ,rambl] ne plus ultra4 ,weig&1 #aije4 ,bright1 deep crimson4 ,daniel ,lacombe4 ,all>d1 #ahhf4 ,*amois yell[1 turn+ to :ite4 ,electra4 ,veit*1 #aijj4 ,lemon1 %ad$ orange & :ite4 ,euphrosyne4 ,lamb]t1 #ahif4 ,p9ki% rose1 small d\ble fl[]s4 ,frau ,l9a ,/ras%eim4 ,/ras%eim1 #aijg4 ,salmon r$ & fle%1 v l>ge clu/]s4 ,goldf9*4 ,paul ,son1 #aijg4 ,deep gold5 buds1 op5+ pale yell[1 %ad$ violet & :ite4 ,gruss an ,zab]n4 ,lamb]t1 #aijd4 ,l>ge trusses1 sn[ :ite4 ,hel5e4 ,lamb]t1 #ahig4 ,pale mauve ) yell[ base4 ,ka?le54 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijg4 ,s+le1 s(t c>m9e-rose1 :ite eye4 ,leu*/]n4 ,s*midt1 #ahii4 ,bright rose1 l>ge :ite eye4 ,mrs4 ,f4 ,w4 ,flight4 ,cutbu%1 #aije4 ,bright p9k4 ,philadelphia ,rambl]4 ,wal%1 #aijc4 ,mu* l ,crimson ,rambl]2 said to be mildew pro(4 ,psy*e4 ,paul ,son1 #ahii4 ,pale rosy p9k1 salmon yell[ base4 ,que5 ,alex&ra4 ,veit*1 #aija4 ,ri* rose col\r4 ,rub94 ,s*midt1 #aijj4 ,deep crimson1 f9e r$di% foliage4 ,/ella4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+4 ,vivid c>m9e1 /am5s =m+ a gold5 /> on :ite c5tre4 ,taus5ds*o54 ,s*midt1 #aijf4 ,p9k turn+ to bright rose1 sweet-sc5t$4 ,taunusbluem*54 ,weig&1 #aijf4 ,p9k fragrant fl[]s l ,crimson ,rambl]4 ,?alia4 ,lamb]t1 #ahif4 ,small d\ble :ite fl[]s 9 clu/]4 ,?alia4 ,p]petual fl[]+1 pure :ite4 ,! ,dawson ,rose4 ,dawson1 #ahih4 ,pale rose4 ,! ,lion4 ,paul ,son1 #aijj4 ,s+le fl[]s1 vivid crimson4 ,tri]4 ,lamb]t1 #aijd4 ,creamy :ite4 ,wallfl[]4 ,paul ,son1 #aija4 ,light crimson fl[]s4 ,wal?am ,bride4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son4 ,pure :ite4 ,wal?am ,rambl]4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son4 ,s+le1 rosy p9k1 pale c5tre4 ,,wi*uraiana ,,roses4 ,alb]ic ,b>bi]4 ,b>bi]1 #aija4 ,creamy :ite1 can>y c5tre1 tea sc5t4 ,augu/e ,b>bi]4 ,b>bi]1 #aija4 ,violet lilac1 :ite c5tre4 ,debutante4 ,wal%1 #aijb4 ,l>ge clu/]s1 s(t p9k1 v fragrant4 ,doro?y ,p]k9s4 ,jackson ,p]k9s1 #aija4 ,bright rose p9k1 l>ge clu/]s4 ,edmond ,pr\/4 ,b>bi]1 #aijc4 ,p9k1 c5tre %ad$ c>m9e4 ,elisa ,robi*on4 ,b>bi]1 #aijc4 ,salmon buff1 base ( petals yell[4 ,evangel9e4 ,wal%1 #aijf4 ,l>ge s+le fl[]s1 :ite1 tipp$ p9k4 ,ev]gre5 ,gem4 ,m&a1 #aijj4 ,buff *ang+ to :ite1 d\ble4 ,francois ,f\c>d4 ,b>bi]1 #aijb4 ,yell[1 turn+ creamy :ite4 ,g>d5ia4 ,m&a1 #ahii4 ,bright yell[ 9 bud1 *ang+ to cream4 ,hiawa?a4 ,wal%1 #aije4 ,s+le1 bright crimson1 :ite eye4 ,j]sey ,beauty4 ,m&a1 #ahii4 ,s+le1 pale yell[1 bright yell[ /am5s4 ,lady ,gay4 ,wal%1 #aije4 ,deep rose p9k1 l>ge clu/]s4 ,lady ,godiva4 ,paul ,son1 #aijg4 ,pale fle% p9k1 sport f ,doro?y ,p]k9s4 ,m&a's ,triumph4 ,m&a1 #ahig4 ,pure :ite1 d\ble4 ,may ,que54 ,m&a1 #ahii4 ,coral r$1 l>ge fl[]s4 ,m9nehaha4 ,wal%1 #aijg4 ,sat9 p9k1 d\ble1 l>ge clu/]s4 ,p>adise4 ,wal%1 #aijg4 ,s+le1 p9k & :ite4 ,paul ,transon4 ,b>bi]1 #aijb4 ,l>ge panicles1 d\ble rose1 tea rose sc5t4 ,p9k ,pe>l4 ,buds deep p9k1 *ang+ to pe>ly p9k4 ,p9k ,roam]4 ,m&a1 #ahii4 ,bright rose1 :ite eye1 semi-d\ble4 ,r5e ,&re4 ,b>bi]1 #aija4 ,creamy :ite1 yell[ c5tre1 tea sc5t$4 ,rubra4 ,b>bi]1 #aijj4 ,s+le1 bright r$1 :ite c5tre4 ,ruby ,que54 ,brilliant c>m9e1 l>ge clu/]s1 d\ble4 ,s\? ,orange ,p]fection4 ,m&a1 #ahii4 ,cle> rose4 ,! ,f>quh>4 ,f>quh>1 #aijd4 ,pale rose turn+ :ite4 ,univ]sal ,favorite4 ,m&a1 #ahii4 ,porcela9 rose4 ,,footnote3 #c ,see prun+1 p4 #bf4 ,,*apt] ,v ,,climb+ ,,roses--,,autumn ,,fl[]+ ,,:ile _m ( ! beautiful roses enum]at$ 9 ! la/ *apt] are indisp5sable 9 our g>d5s = cov]+ pill>s1 ar*es1 scre5s1 walls1 f5ces & p]golas1 an end comes all too soon to _! fl[]+ season4 ,& :5 x comes we feel ! ne$ ( o!r climb]s to c>ry on ! succession ( blossom until ! fro/s cut all (f4 ,a p]gola1 = in/ance1 plant$ ) no?+ b summ] fl[]+ roses1 is b a sorry sight 9 ,augu/ & ,septemb]4 ,:ile if we h be5 wise1 & h made a judici\s mixture ( ^! & p]petual roses1 x rema9s a delight till ,novemb]4 ,= vigor\s climb]s ( ?is second section none excel ,,! ,,noisette ,,rose1 ,r4 ,noisettiana4 ,?is invaluable race 0 orig9at$ by ,m4 ,philippe ,noisette 9 ,am]ica1 by f]tiliz+ ! ,musk rose1 ,r4 ,mos*ata1 ) ! ,common ,blu% ,*9a1 ,r4 ,indica 7n ! ,blu% ,tea rose1 ,r4 ,indica ,odorata74 ,9 #ahag he s5t ! ,blu% ,noisette to 8 bro!r ,m4 ,l\is ,noisette1 a well-kn[n nurs]yman 9 ,p>is4 ,& its adv5t 0 hail$ ) en?usiasm by all rose-lov]s 9 ,france2 = x 0 recogniz$ z a new break 9 climb+ roses4 ,9 ?is1 & 9 _m ( ! se$l+s :i* 7 rais$ f x1 ! influ5ce ( its ,musk rose p>5t 0 v /rong1 ! fl[]s be+ borne 9 l>ge clu/]s1 & fragrant ) its delici\s musky sc5t4 ,b z "t w5t on1 cross+s ) ,tea roses some:at *ang$ "o ( ! e>ly *>act]i/ics ( ! ,noisette1 & x approa*$ m closely to ! ,tea rose--be>+ fl[]s s+ly--in/ead ( 9 ! l>ge clu/]s *>act]i/ic ( ! ,musk rose4 ,aimee ,vib]t 7,vib]t1 #ahbh7 is "o ( ^? e>ly ,noisettes :i* holds its own ev]y:]e4 ,b h[ seldom d we see t mo/ vigor\s & mo/ fragrant ( all1 ,jaune ,desprez 7,desprez1 #ahbh74 ,gr[n aga9/ a we/ wall "h1 x cov]$ a space "s #bj x #bj feet 9 ?ree ye>s1 ?r[+ lat]als1 five feet & m long e summ]2 & f ! ends ( ^! 9 late autumn ! great heads ( bloom hang d[n1 fill+ ! :ole air ) fragrance2 9 "o clu/] alone ,i h c\nt$ sev5ty-two blossoms1 s(t sulphur1 salmon1 & r$4 ,?is v>iety1 & ! beautiful :ite ,lam>que 7,m>e*al1 #ahcj71 bo? ne$ ! %elt] ( a wall 9 a w>m1 dry position4 ,illu/ration3 ,,noisette4 ,,william ,,all5 ,,ri*>dson4 ,t s+ul>ly beautiful rose ,=tune's ,yell[ or ,beauty ( ,glaz5wood 7,=tune1 #ahde71 :i* is class$ among ! ,noisettes1 ?\gh x has no?+ b its beauty 9 common ) !m--= x is n p]petual1 & its foliage is q diff]5t f !irs--also requires a v dry1 w>m situation1 :51 if x is nev] prun$1 x w fl[] abundantly4 ,i h a plant on a v dry bord] at ! ,s4,w4 corn] ( my h\se1 :i* has scrambl$ up to ! eaves & is n[ mak+ ef=ts to rea* ! *imneys4 ,! reason t ?is rose s (t5 fails to be> blossoms is1 t be+ an untidy gr[] x is prun$4 ,& any "o :o has once tri$ to d s %\ld be glad to "k t prun+ is z fatal to ! rose z to ! unhappy prun]1 = x is arm$ ) ! mo/ cruel prickles1 l small fi%-hooks1 ( any memb] ( ! rose tribe4 ,! fl[]s1 l ^? ( ! ,banksia roses1 be+ borne on ! small twigs gr[+ f ! lat]als ( ! second ye>1 any prun+ :i* de/roys ^! de/roys all *ance ( blossom4 ,& ?is rule holds good ) mo/ ( ! ,noisettes4 ,ophirie 7,g\bault1 #ahda71 ) its r small nanke5 & copp]-r$ fl[]s & glossy leaves1 is also glad ( a little %elt]4 ,:ile ! delightful ,cel9e ,=e/i] 7,tr\ill>d1 #ahdb7 w fl\ri% 9 almo/ any situation1 ?\gh x pref]s a wall4 ,lat] on1 ! influ5ce ( cross+s betwe5 ! ,noisette & ! pure ,tea in/ead ( ! ,*9a rose1 is v evid5t 9 su* sup]b roses z ,m>e*al ,niel1 ,l',ideal1 ,wassily ,*lud(f--an admirable rose1 by ! way--! invaluable ,reve d',or1 :i* seldom be>s a clu/] ( m ?an ?ree fl[]s1 & o!rs4 ,b ?\gh t univ]sal fav\rite1 ,william ,all5 ,ri*>dson1 is1 alas6 sc5tless1 its habit has m 9 common ) ! ,noisettes4 ,reve d',or is "o ( ! mo/ useful & h>dy ( ! race1 a rampant gr[]1 ) buff yell[ blossoms borne 9 imm5se numb]s bo? 9 summ] & autumn1 :ile its ri* r$ %oots & r$di%-gre5 foliage make x a beautiful object be=e & aft] x blooms4 ,x /rongly res5ts any prun+ beyond %ort5+ its vigor\s summ] %oots4 ,among ! ,hybrid ,noisettes--i4e4 ^? cross$ ) ! ,hybrid p]petual--,b\le de ,neige1 a dw>f1 & ,madame ,alfr$ ,c>ri]e1 a rampant climb]1 are ! be/4 ,! latt] is c]ta9ly "o ( ! be/ :ite climb+ roses we h1 its :ite blossoms1 :i* "s lik5 to ! porcela9 roses manufactur$ abroad1 are borne s+ly on ! /alks1 & la/ long 9 wat]1 :ile x is nev] out ( fl[] f ,june to ,novemb]4 ,,! ,,musk ,,rose1 ,r4 ,mos*ata1 se$ p>5t ( ! ,noisette1 is p]haps m widely spread ?an any o!r rose ov] ! face ( ! e>?4 ,f ,madeira ?r\gh ,africa & ,p]sia to ,f> ,ca?ay x blooms1 & %$s its delici\s musky sc5t 9 ! ev5+ air4 ,t x has be5 priz$ 9 ! ,we/ = c5turies we "k--= ,%akespe>e's ,titania promises ! ass to /ick ,musk roses 9 ?y sleek smoo? head4 ,hakluyt says t ,( lat] times 0 procur$ out ( ,italy ! ,muske rose plant4 ,& ,bacon decl>es t :ile ! :ite d\ble ,violet is ! sweete/ ( all1 next to t is ! ,musk rose4 ,! orig9al ,musk rose be>+ l>ge bun*es ( s+le :ite fl[]s1 is n[ seldom se5 except 9 v old g>d5s :]e x atta9s a great size4 ,mr4 ,riv]s1 9 ! ,amateur's ,rose ,guide1 #ahdc1 says t ,olivi] :o travell$ 9 ! fir/ six ye>s ( ! ,fr5* ,republic1 m5tions a rose tree at ,ispahan1 call$ ! ',*9ese ,rose ,tree1' fifte5 feet high1 =m$ by ! union ( sev]al /ems1 ea* f\r or five in*es 9 diamet]4 ,se$s f ?is tree 7 s5t to ,p>is1 & produc$ ! common ,musk ,rose4 ,b :]ev] x c be f\nd x %\ld be *]i%$ = ! sake ( its sc5t1 :i* is /ronge/ 9 ! ev5+1 especially aft] ra91 fill+ ! :ole air ) its fragrance4 ,himalayica is a f9e s+le :ite =m ( ,mos*ata2 & s is ,nivea1 a l>ge s+le v>iety f ,nepaul1 :ite1 t+$ ) p9k4 ,( ! d\ble & semi-d\ble hybrids1 ! ,fr+$ ,musk1 a v old fav\rite /ill 9 cultivation1 ,riv]s' ,musk1 p9k1 %ad$ buff1 & ! *>m+ ,pr9cesse de ,nassau1 /raw col\r & v sweet1 are all good roses1 com+ into fl[] v late 9 ! season1 & la/+ on ?r\gh ! autumn4 ,= pill>s !y are excell5t subjects4 ,madame d',arblay & ,! ,g>l& are hybrids ( ! ,musk rose1 :i* only bloom 9 summ]4 ,,! ,,himalayan ,,bri>1 ,rosa ,brunonis1 is sometimes class$ ) ! ,musk roses3 b ?is is an error1 z x is a di/9ct species1 & is also only summ] fl[]+4 ,) its d\ble v>iety1 x is a beautiful rose = pill>1 ar*1 or p]gola2 ! :ite fl[]s are v sweet & borne 9 clu/]s4 ,b x %\ld be plant$ :]e x c get pl5ty ( sun to rip5 ! wood4 ,,! ,,mac>tney ,,rose1 ,r4 bracteata1 0 br\ght f ,*9a 9 #agie by ,"l ,mac>tney4 ,! h&some %9y ev]gre5 foliage & l>ge solit>y :ite fl[]s ) a mass ( gold5 /am5s1 make x a beautiful object4 ,x does be/1 z d its hybrids1 on a wall 9 a w>m dry position3 b x w n fl[] until x is ?or\ghly e/abli%$4 ,m>ia ,leonida is a hybrid ( ! e>ly n9ete5? c5tury1 v beautiful :5 its v full :ite fl[]s1 slightly flu%$ 9 ! c5tre ) p9k1 op5 prop]ly4 ,b !y ne$ pl5ty ( sun & a %elt]$ position to d s 9 p]fection4 ,rosa ,lucida & ,lucida pl5a are two rose-col\r$ hybrids ) h&some r$di% foliage4 ,) ! ,noisettes1 ,musk1 & ,mac>tney roses1 we h only t\*$ ! fr+e ( autumn fl[]+ climb]s4 ,& ?ree mo/ important classes rema9 to be notic$4 ,^! are-- ,,climb+ ,,hybrid ,,p]petuals1 ,,teas1 ,,& ,,hybrid ,,teas4 ,among ! ,hybrid ,p]petuals !re are sev]al l9e climb+ roses1 z well z climb+ sports ( well-kn[n dw>fs1 :i* are valuable to ?is class4 ,:ile roses ( specially vigor\s gr[?1 b n usually c\nt$ z climb]s1 su* z ,magna ,*>ta1 ,m>g>et ,dickson1 ,pi]re ,nott+1 & o!rs1 make admirable pill>s4 ,b x is among ! ,tea & ,hybrid ,tea roses t we f9d our ri*e/ h>ve/ ( autumn fl[]+ climb]s4 ,"s ( ^! are pure climb]s1 su* z ! noble ,gloire de ,dijon & its desc5dants2 & ,*e%unt ,hybrid1 ,re9e ,m>ie ,h5riette1 ,re9e ,olga de ,wurtemb]g1 ,belle ,lyonnaise1 etc4 ,_m ( ^! & o!rs d gr&ly z tall /&>ds1 mak+ f9e heads cov]$ ) bloom4 ,& _m m c be gr[n z isolat$ bu% roses1 plant$ out s+ly ) pl5ty ( space r\nd !m4 ,gruss an ,teplitz1 ,gu/ave ,regis1 ,mme4 ,jules ,grav]eaux1 ! exquisite ,lady ,wat]l[1 & ,cool+'s ,apple ,blossom1 are specially suit$ to ?is =m ( gr[?4 ,9 ! foll[+ li/s ( ^! ?ree gr\ps ( roses1 ,i h1 = conv5i5ce sake1 plac$ ,teas & ,hybrid ,teas toge!r4 ,,noisette ,,roses1 ,r4 ,noisettiana4 ,aimee ,vib]t4 ,vib]t1 #ahbh4 ,:ite1 climb+2 !re is also a dw>f =m4 ,ali/] ,/ella ,gray4 ,gray1 #ahie4 ,pale yell[1 orange c5tre4 ,b\quet d',or4 ,du*]1 #ahgc4 ,pale yell[1 c5tre copp]4 ,cel9e ,=e/i]4 ,tr\ill>d1 #ahdb4 ,pale yell[4 ,clo? ( ,gold4 ,coqu]eau1 #ahdc4 ,gold5 yell[1 sulphur edges4 ,crepuscule4 ,dubreuil1 #aije4 ,ri* copp] yell[ & na/urtium r$4 ,fell5b]g4 ,fell5b]g1 #aheg4 ,rosy crimson1 suitable = a dw>f wall1 or pill>4 ,=tune's ,yell[4 ,=tune1 #ahde4 ,orange yell[1 %ad$ metallic r$1 summ] fl[]+4 ,jaune ,desprez4 ,desprez1 ab\t #ahbe4 ,buff1 p9k1 sulphur & r$1 v>iable4 ,lam>que4 ,m>e*al1 #ahcj4 ,:ite1 %ad$ lemon4 ,l',ideal4 ,nabonn&1 #ahhg4 ,metallic r$1 t9t$ yell[4 ,madame ,c>not4 ,moreau-,rob]t1 #ahij4 ,gold5 yell[1 copp]y c5tre4 ,madame ,c>ol9e ,ku/]4 ,p]net1 #ahgc4 ,pale yell[4 ,madame ,pi]re ,co*et4 ,co*et1 #ahib4 ,deep orange yell[1 dw>f wall4 ,m>e*al ,niel4 ,pradel1 #ahfd4 ,deep gold5 yell[4 ,m>ie ,!rese ,dub\rg4 ,god>d1 #ahhi4 ,copp]y gold5 yell[4 ,ophirie4 ,g\bault1 #ahda4 ,nanke5 & copp]4 ,reve d',or4 ,du*]1 #ahgj4 ,copp]y buff yell[4 ,solfat]re4 ,boyeau1 #ahdc4 ,f9e sulphur yell[4 ,s\v4 de ,pr9ce ,c4 d',ar5b]g4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahig4 ,can>y yell[4 ,triomphe de ,r5nes4 ,eug4 ,v]di]1 #aheg4 ,can>y yell[4 ,wasily ,*lud(f4 ,copp]y r$1 t9t$ yell[4 ,william ,all5 ,ri*>dson4 ,du*]1 #ahgh4 ,f9e orange yell[4 ,,hybrid ,,p]petuals1 ,,climb+4 ,ards ,rov]4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahif4 ,deep crimson4 ,brightness ( ,*e%unt4 ,paul ,son1 #ahhb4 ,brick r$4 ,climb+ ,bessie ,johnson4 ,paul ,son1 #ahii4 ,:ite1 t+$ p9k4 ,capta9 ,hayw>d4 ,paul ,son1 #aijf4 ,*>les ,lefebvre4 ,eug5ie ,v]di]4 ,paul ,son4 ,frau ,c>l ,drus*ki4 ,lawr5son1 #aijf4 ,glory ( ,*e%unt4 ,paul ,son4 ,hippolyte ,jama94 ,paul ,son1 #ahhg4 ,jules ,m>gott94 ,pride ( ,wal?am4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahhg4 ,suzanne ,m>ie ,rodocana*i4 ,paul ,son4 ,victor ,v]di]4 ,paul ,son1 #ahgb4 ,gloire de ,m>gott94 ,m>gott91 #ahhh4 ,bright *]ry r$4 ,glory ( ,wal?am4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son4 ,crimson1 v sweet4 ,madame ,edmee ,cocteau4 ,col\r ( ,capta9 ,*ri/y4 ,m>e*al ,vaillant4 ,purpli% r$4 ,paul's ,s+le ,:ite4 ,paul ,son4 ,pure :ite1 s+le4 ,pr9cess ,l\ise ,victoria4 ,knight1 #ahgb4 ,c>m9e %ad+ to pea*4 ,,note4--,:]e no col\rs are indicat$1 ! climb+ sports are exactly l ! dw>f roses ( ! same "n4 ,,teas ,,& ,,hybrid ,,teas1 ,,climb+4 ,p9k & ,rose4 ,apple ,blossom4 ,cool+1 #aijf4 ,col\r ( apple blossoms1 pill> or bu%4 ,climb+ ,capta9 ,*ri/y4 ,du*]1 #ahha4 ,ev5 f9] ?an ! dw>f4 ,belle ,siebre*t 7syn4 ,mrs4 ,w4 ,j4 ,grant74 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahii4 ,c>ol9e ,te/\t4 ,*auvry1 #aijb4 ,la ,france4 ,p4 ,h5d]son1 #ahic4 ,mme4 de ,watteville4 ,fauque-,laur5t1 #aijb4 ,dawn4 ,paul ,son1 #ahih4 ,l>ge semi-d\ble1 rosy p9k4 ,engl&'s ,glory4 ,wood1 #aijb4 ,fle% ) p9k c5tre4 ,lady ,wat]l[4 ,nabonn&1 #aijb4 ,cle> salmon p9k1 l>ge petals edg$ crimson4 ,madame ,*>les ,monni]4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijb4 ,rosy fle%1 %ad$ salmon4 ,madame ,jules ,grav]eaux4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aija4 ,buff1 %ad$ pea*4 ,madame ,m>ie ,lavalley4 ,nabonn&1 #ahhj4 ,bright rose1 reflex$ :ite4 ,papillon4 ,nabonn&1 #ahhb4 ,p9k & :ite1 %ad$ copp]4 ,p9k ,rov]4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahij4 ,pale p9k1 v fragrant4 ,pr9cess ,may4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son4 ,s(t opaque p9k4 ,,tea ,,& ,,hybrid ,,tea ,,climb+ ,,roses4 ,salmon1 orange1 yell[4 ,billi>d et ,b>re4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahii1 gold5 yell[4 ,b\quet d',or4 ,du*]1 #ahgb4 ,yell[1 copp]y c5tre4 ,climb+ ,p]le des ,j>d9s4 ,j4 ,h5d]son1 #ahia4 ,comte de ,torres4 ,a4 ,s*w>tz1 #aijf4 ,salmon :ite1 p9k c5tre4 ,du*esse d',au]/adt4 ,b]naix1 #ahhg4 ,pure yell[ bud1 %ad$ nanke54 ,e4 ,veyrat ,h]manos4 ,b]naix1 #ahie4 ,apricot1 reflex$ deep r$4 ,g]ma9e ,tro*on4 ,salmon fle%1 c5tre nanke5 yell[4 ,gloire de ,dijon4 ,jacotot1 #ahec4 ,buff or salmon yell[1 c5tre orange4 ,gu/ave ,regis4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahij4 ,nanke5 yell[1 pill> or bu%4 ,h5riette de ,beauveau4 ,la*>me1 #ahhg4 ,cle> yell[4 ,kais]9 ,fri$ri*4 ,drogemull]1 #ahij4 ,bright yell[4 ,le ,soleil4 ,dubreuil1 #ahib4 ,*rome & can>y4 ,mme4 ,augu/e ,*\tet4 ,yell[ or deep orange4 ,mme4 ,b>!lemy ,levet4 ,levet p]e1 #ahhj4 ,can>y yell[4 ,mme4 ,b]>d4 ,levet1 #ahgb4 ,fawn1 t\*$ r$4 ,mme4 ,*auvry4 ,bonnaire1 #ahhg4 ,nanke5 yell[4 ,mme4 ,eug5e ,v]di]4 ,levet1 #ahhb4 ,deep *amois yell[4 ,mme4 ,hector ,leuillot4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijd4 ,gold5 yell[1 t9t$ c>m9e4 ,mme4 ,moreau4 ,moreau1 #ahij4 ,copp]y yell[1 deep] c5tre1 rev]se apricot4 ,m>e*al ,niel4 ,see ,noisette roses4 ,s\v4 de ,l4 ,vi5not4 ,b]naix1 #ahig4 ,jonquil yell[1 %ad$ *9a rose4 ,:ite & ,lemon4 ,belle ,lyonnaise4 ,levet1 #ahfi4 ,can>y yell[ & :ite4 ,climb+ ,devoni5sis4 ,pavitt1 #aheh4 ,climb+ ,kais]9 ,augu/a ,victoria4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahig4 ,climb+ ,niphetos4 ,keynes ,co4 #ahhi4 7,^! ?ree la/ roses ne$ a v w>m wall1 & are be/ "u glass47 ,gloire des ,blan*es4 ,vign]on1 #aije4 ,pure :ite4 ,mme4 ,jules ,siegfri$4 ,creamy :ite %ad$ fle%4 ,val5t9e ,alt]mann4 ,pure :ite1 semi-d\ble4 ,r$4 ,ards ,pill>4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijb4 ,ri* velvety crimson4 ,*e%unt ,hybrid4 ,paul ,son1 #ahgc4 ,*]ry r$4 ,climb+ ,meteor4 ,climb+ ,papa ,gonti]4 ,g\bault1 #aijc4 ,climb+ ,s\v4 de ,wootton4 ,dr4 ,r\ges4 ,vve4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahid4 ,r$1 yell[i% c5tre1 irregul> =m4 ,francois ,cr\sse4 ,guillot1 #aijj4 ,fi]y crimson r$4 ,gruss an ,teplitz4 ,ges*w9d1 #ahig4 ,brighte/ sc>let crimson4 ,l9a ,s*midt-,mi*el1 #aijf4 ,bright lake rose4 ,longwor? ,rambl]4 ,liabaud1 #ahhj4 ,light crimson1 semi-d\ble4 ,mohr5ko5ig4 ,monsieur ,desir4 ,p]net p]e1 #ahhi4 ,crimson4 ,morg5ro?4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #aijc4 ,bright crimson1 :ite c5tre1 s+le4 ,noella ,nabonn&4 ,nabonn&1 #aijj4 ,velvety crimson4 ,progress4 ,bright c>m9e1 semi-d\ble4 ,re9e ,m>ie ,h5riette4 ,levet1 #ahgc4 ,deep *]ry r$4 ,re9e ,olga de ,wurtemburg4 ,nabonn&1 #ahha4 ,vivid r$4 ,semi-d\ble4 ,s\v4 de ,madame ,metral4 ,b]naix1 #ahhh4 ,*]ry r$4 ,wal?am ,climb]s4 #a4 #b4 #c4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahhe4 ,%ades ( crimson2 #a1 brighte/1 #c1 d>ke/4 ,,*apt] ,,vi ,,tea ,,roses1 ,r4 ,indica odorata4 ,,! popul> fallacy :i* univ]sally prevail$ =ty to fifty ye>s ago ) reg>d to ! extreme delicacy ( ,tea roses1 has happily be5 explod$ by ! exp]i5ce ( lat] ye>s4 ,x 0 !n suppos$ t no ,tea rose c\ld possibly /& ! ,engli% w9t] if plant$ out ( doors4 ,& s firmly 0 ?is belief fix$ 9 ! m9ds ( all amateurs1 t if !y 7 s reckless 79 _! own eyes7 z to plant a ,tea rose any:]e except 9 a gre5h\se1 ! c>eful treatm5t !y be/[$ on ! un=tunate specim5 w5t f> to prove ! rule4 ,= n only 0 x prun$ 9 ! autumn3 b s coddl$ & smo!r$ up 9 /raw & matt+ t x c\ld n brea!2 & z e bud 0 made d\bly t5d] by ?is means1 :5 at la/ x saw ! light aga9 x 0 pretty sure to die ( absolute anaemia4 ,! old] g>d5]s ( ! fifties w\ld look 9 amaze on our glori\s b$s ( ,tea roses1 fl[]+ 9 "s cases up to ,*ri/mas1 & beg9n+ aga9 z happily z ev] ! next ,june4 ,:ile to u ( ! pres5t day1 a rose g>d5 )\t ,tea roses w\ld be no g>d5 at all4 ,x is n t ! mod]n ,tea rose is h>di] ?an its ance/ors2 = "s ( ! old ones1 su* z ,s\v5ir d'un ,ami1 gr[ z *e]fully 9 ! g>d5 z a ,hybrid ,p]petual4 ,b exp]i5ce has %[n t ,tea roses1 ) a v few exceptions1 may be safely gr[n 9 ! op5 gr\nd1 if a few simple precautions are obs]v$ 9 _! treatm5t4 ,! fir/ ( ^! is1 ( c\rse1 t no prun+ %\ld be done till ,april4 ,! second1 t a few fronds ( brack5 %\ld be drawn ?r\gh ! bran*es4 ,?is 9 mo/ cases w be f\nd q suffici5t to w>d (f fro/4 ,b z an extra precaution 9 ! ev5t ( v sev]e wea!r1 ! e>? may be drawn up "s f\r or five in*es r\nd ! /ems1 s t if by *ance a h>d fro/ %\ld cut ! upp] "p ( ! %oots1 ! base may /ill be kept alive4 ,great c>e1 h[ev]1 mu/ be ex]cis$ 9 uncov]+ ! plants1 ! protect+ mat]ial be+ remov$ gradually1 s t gr[? may n be unduly =c$ on--only to be cut by ! fir/ cold w9d--or1 on ! o!r h&1 t ! plant may n receive a %ock by sudd5 & complete exposure4 ,/&>d ,tea roses may be protect$ by /raw ti$ lightly r\nd ! heads1 c>e be+ tak5 n to break ! %oots by ty+ !m 9 too tightly4 ,! hi/ory ( ! ,tea rose 9 ,europe began j #ajj ye>s ago4 ,! orig9al ,blu% tea-sc5t$ rose1 ,r4 ,indica odorata1 0 br\ght f ,*9a 9 #ahaj4 ,9 #ahbd1 ! ,yell[ ,*9a or ,tea rose 0 introduc$ f ,*9a by ,mr4 ,p>kes4 ,& ! ,fr5* gr[]s at once began to raise se$l+s f ^! fruitful p>5ts2 = bo? 9 ,france & ,italy ! ,yell[ ,tea rose se$$ freely1 :i* 0 n ! case 9 ,engl&4 ,by ab\t #ahcj ! reputation ( ! ,tea rose 0 firmly e/abli%$2 & 9 ! next tw5ty ye>s _m v>ieties 7 rais$3 b ma9ly 9 ,france1 ?\gh ! f9e/ ( all1 ,devoni5sis1 0 rais$ by ,mr4 ,fo/] ( ,plym\? 9 #ahch4 ,! real culture ( ! ,tea rose by ,engli% gr[]s1 h[ev]1 did n assume mu* importance until a f> lat] p]iod4 ,"s few ( ^! e>ly ,tea roses /ill hold _! own among ! ho/ ( _! brilliant successors--,b\g]e1 #ahcb2 ,adam1 #ahcc2 ,le ,pactole--n[ extremely difficult to procure2 ,devoni5sis1 #ahch2 ,safrano1 #ahci2 ,mme4 ,will]moz1 #ahdc2 ,niphetos1 #ahdd2 ,s\v4 d'un ,ami1 #ahdf2 ,mme4 ,bravy1 #ahdf4 ,b ( "s doz5 or m o!rs 9 ,mr4 ,riv]s' li/ ( #ahdc1 n a trace rema9s4 ,9 #ahec a great developm5t took place1 :5 ,jacotot introduc$ an absolutely new type into ! race ) 8 ,gloire de ,dijon4 ,?is rose is s di/9ct1 ) its /rong con/itution1 vigor\s gr[?1 & l>ge foliage1 t "o _c b imag9e "s o!r /ra91 su* z ! ,noisette1 mu/ h help$ 9 f]tiliz+ ! se$ p>5t ( ,gloire de ,dijon4 ,s9ce t notable date1 ! rais+ ( new ,tea roses 9 ,engl&1 ,france & ,luxemb\rg1 has develop$ 9 an extraord9>y mann]4 ,& 9 ! la/ few ye>s ,g]many & ,am]ica h add$ _m f9e novelties to ! bewild]+ li/4 ,among ! *ief gr[]s 9 ,engl& :o h devot$ !mselves 9 ! la/ fifty ye>s to ! production ( ,tea roses1 we f9d ,messrs4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 ( ,wal?am ,cross2 ,b5 ,cant1 ( ,col*e/]2 ,paul1 ( ,*e%unt2 ,pr9ce1 ( ,ox=d2 ,frank ,cant1 ( ,col*e/]2 ,alex4 ,dickson1 ( ,newt[n>ds2 ,pip]1 ,b5nett1 etc4 ,9 ,france1 ,luxemb\rg & ,g]many1 ! fam\s h\ses ( ,p]net-,du*]1 ,nabonn&1 ,b]naix1 ,bonnaire1 ,co*et1 ,*at5ay1 ,guillot1 ,v]di]1 ,levet1 ,*auvry1 ,dubreuil1 ,god>d1 ,m>i1 ,la*>me1 ,leveque1 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 ,lamb]t1 ,s*w>tz1 etc41 are n[ h\sehold words among rose lov]s4 ,! influ5ce ( ! old ,yell[ ,tea is to be f\nd among a l>ge proportion ( ^! lovely roses1 9 ! gold5 & sulphur base :i* adds su* ri*ness to ! endless %ades ( p9k1 crimson1 copp] & :ite4 ,b a pure yell[ ,tea rose is /ill a r>ity4 ,& its production is ! goal t[>ds :i* _m ( ! greate/ rose-gr[]s are /ill work+4 ,:at we all desire is a ,tea rose = b$d+ ( z pure a yell[ z ! de> old ,p]sian ,bri>1 or ,m>e*al ,niel1 & "o t w /&1 z t glori\s rose does1 ! hot rays ( ! sun )\t *ang+ col\r4 ,=1 *>m+ z _m ( ! s-call$ ,yell[ ,tea roses are :5 !y are 9 bud1 ! op5 fl[] quickly turns :ite 9 ! sun4 ,to ?is object1 z ,i h said1 "s ( ! greate/ rose-gr[]s h be5 devot+ _! en]gies = ye>s2 :ile o!rs are /riv+ z eag]ly & ) f> great] success1 aft] ! developm5t ( deep crimson & sc>let ,tea roses4 ,& ?\gh !y may n yet h atta9$ ! absolute p]fection !y 7 seek+1 bo? sets ( exp]im5ts h result$ ( late 9 "s truly magnific5t roses1 ( v>i\s ri* %ades undreamt ( ev5 tw5ty ye>s ago4 ,9 ! foll[+ li/s ! roses w be f\nd gr\p$ 9 col\r1 z ?is may be useful to amateurs :o are unacqua9t$ ) "s ( ! names4 ,_m ( ^? m5tion$1 :ile !y are n includ$ 9 ! ,national ,rose ,society's li/1 are /ill well wor?y ( cultivation 9 our g>d5s2 & o!rs1 h>dly kn[n 9 ,engl& z yet1 h prov$ mo/ valuable 9 my own ,hamp%ire collection & p]fectly h>dy4 ,among roses t are little kn[n 9 ,engli% g>d5s are ,b>onne de ,h(fmann1 a vigor\s gr[]1 vivid copp]-r$1 ) yell[ base2 & ! invaluable ,m4 ,tilli]1 :i* ,i fir/ saw 9 ! ,p>is ,exhibition ( #aijj4 ,i h gr[n x l>gely s9ce1 & e "o is attract$ by ! bu%es1 set ?ickly ) m$ium-siz$ imbricat$ fl[]s ( c>m9e & brick-r$1 borne on upright /ems 9 su* numb]s t !y make a brilliant m>k 9 ! g>d5 f a di/ance4 ,x is p]fectly h>dy1 & ,i h ga!r$ good blooms at ,*ri/mas4 ,amabilis is a useful *9a p9k rose = decorative purposes1 ei!r 9 ! g>d5 or to cut = ! h\se2 x is /rong & h>dy4 ,s is ,m>quise de ,qu]ho5t1 a /rong gr[]1 ( vivid copp]y salmon & *9a r$4 ,du*]'s ,coquette de ,lyon is ano!r admirable b$d+ rose1 :i* is n mu* gr[n 9 ,engl&4 ,! fl[]s :i* cov] ! plant are full1 well-%ap$1 ( m$ium size1 a pale can>y yell[1 & la/ long 9 wat]4 ,i w\ld also call att5tion to o!r roses :i*1 ?\gh well kn[n to collectors & exhibitors1 might be m g5]ally cultivat$ by ! ord9>y amateur4 ,^! are ! delightful ,g4 ,nabonn&1 ,du*esse ,m>ie ,salviati1 ,mrs4 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant--an admirable rose--,madame ,con/ant ,s\p]t1 a new & mo/ brilliant v>iety2 ,s\v5ir de ,pi]re ,nott+--be/ on a /&>d1 b excell5t 9 e way2 ,g5]al ,s*ablik9e1 absolutely invaluable1 z x is cov]$ ) bloom f ,june to ,novemb]2 ,innoc5t ,pirola1 "o ( ! be/ creamy :ites2 ,peace1 a new] & v beautiful rose1 pale lemon1 c>ry+ its f9e fl[]s s+ly on /rong erect /alks2 & ! old] ,s\v4 de ,s4 ,a4 ,pr9ce1 a pure :ite sport f ,s\v4 d'un ,ami4 ,! climb+ ,tea roses w be f\nd 9 ano!r *apt]4 ,,p9k1 ,,rose1 ,,salmon1 ,,pea*4 ,ar*idu*esse ,m>ie ,immaculata4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahhg4 ,brick r$4 ,adam4 ,adam1 #ahcc4 ,rose1 %ad$ salmon4 ,b>onne ,h4 de ,loew4 ,nabonn&1 #ahhi4 ,t5d] rose1 yell[ c5tre4 ,boadicea4 ,w4 ,paul ,son1 #aija4 ,pale pea*1 t9t$ rose4 ,bridesmaid4 ,may1 #ahic4 ,cle> p9k4 ,ca!r9e ,m]met4 ,j4 ,b4 ,guillot fils1 #ahfi4 ,light rosy fle%4 ,cecile-,*>les4 ,s*w>tz1 #aijg4 ,pale rosy salmon1 edg$ c>m9e1 fragrant4 ,comtesse de ,breteuil4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahic4 ,salmon rose1 pea* c5tre4 ,comtesse de ,nadaillac4 ,guillot1 #ahga4 ,pea*1 %ad$ apricot1 salmon base2 an exhibitor's rose4 ,dr4 ,grill4 ,bonnaire1 #ahhf4 ,cle> rose1 c5tre salmon4 ,du*esse ,m>ia ,salviati4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahij4 ,rosy fle%1 %ad$ *rome1 fragrant4 ,erne/ ,metz4 ,guillot1 #ahhi4 ,s(t c>m9e-rose1 rev]se ( petals deep]4 ,e!l ,br[nl[4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahhg4 ,bright salmon-p9k1 yell[ base4 ,franciska ,krug]4 ,nabonn&1 #ahgi4 ,copp]1 %ad$ pea*4 ,g4 ,nabonn&4 ,nabonn&1 #ahhi4 ,pale fle%1 %ad$ yell[4 ,hom]e4 ,rob]t1 #ahei4 ,rose-edg$1 salmon c5tre4 ,jean ,du*]4 ,du*]1 #ahgd4 ,salmon yell[1 %ad$ pea*4 ,l5a4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijf4 ,gl[+ apricot4 ,madame ,anto9e ,m>i4 ,m>i1 #aijb4 ,rose1 wa%$ ) :ite4 ,madame ,cus94 ,guillot1 #ahha4 ,rose1 light] c5tre4 ,madame ,georges ,durrs*midt4 ,peleti]1 #ahie4 ,*9a rose1 c]ise c5tre1 fragrant4 ,madame ,lamb>d4 ,la*>me1 #ahgg4 ,bright rose4 ,madame ,jules ,grav]eaux4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aija4 ,*amois yell[1 rosy pea* c5tre4 ,madame ,philemon ,co*et4 ,cle> rose1 %ad$ salmon4 ,maman ,co*et4 ,co*et1 #ahic4 ,c>m9e1 %ad$ salmon-yell[4 ,ma?ilde ,liege>d4 ,nabonn&1 #aijg4 ,pe>ly rose1 t\*$ c>m9e4 ,mrs4 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant4 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant1 #aija4 ,deep rose out] petals1 inn] petals silv]y rose4 ,mrs4 ,edw>d ,mawley4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahii4 ,bright c>m9e1 %ad$ salmon4 ,morn+ ,gl[4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijb4 ,rosy crimson1 suffus$ orange & fawn4 ,nellie ,john/one4 ,paul ,son1 #aijf4 ,pure rose p9k4 ,paul ,nabonn&4 ,nabonn&1 #ahgh4 ,hydrangea p9k4 ,ra9b[4 ,siev]s1 #ahia4 ,sport f ,papa ,gonti]1 p9k1 /rip$ crimson4 ,rose d',evian4 ,b]naix1 #ahie4 ,*9a rose outside1 l9$ c>m9e4 ,s\v5ir d'un ,ami4 ,def\g]e1 #ahdf4 ,salmon-rose4 ,s\v5ir de ,paul ,neyron4 ,levet1 #ahgb4 ,salmon1 edg$ rose4 ,s\v5ir de ,william ,rob9son4 ,b]naix1 #aijj4 ,fawn1 %ad$ p9k & yell[4 ,sunrise4 ,pip]1 #ahii4 ,out] petals c>m9e1 %ad+ to pale fawn & salmon )94 ,,yell[1 ,,buff1 ,,& ,,apricot4 ,alex&ra4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aija4 ,copp] yell[1 /reak$ ) orange4 ,anna ,olivi]4 ,du*]1 #ahgb4 ,buff1 flu%$ p9k4 ,anto9e ,dev]t4 ,gonod1 #ahha4 ,cle> /raw col\r4 ,belle ,lyonnaise4 ,levet1 #ahfi4 ,deep lemon1 climb+4 ,billi>d et ,b>re4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahii4 ,deep gold5 yell[4 ,blum5s*midt1 ,j4 ,c4 ,s*midt1 #aijg4 ,bright lemon yell[1 edg$ p9k4 ,comtesse ,alex&ra ,k9sky4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aije4 ,:ite1 c5tre apricot yell[4 ,comtesse de ,frigneuse4 ,guillot1 #ahhf4 ,f9e can>y yell[4 ,georges ,s*w>tz4 ,s*w>tz1 #aijj4 ,deep can>y yell[4 ,goldquelle4 ,lamb]t1 #ahii4 ,cle> gold5 yell[4 ,h>ry ,kirk4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijg4 ,deep sulphur yell[4 ,hugo ,roll]4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijg4 ,lemon yell[1 edg$ crimson4 ,j4 ,f4 ,giraud4 ,kett]1 #aijg4 ,gold5 yell[1 c5tre saffron4 ,jean ,p]net4 ,p]net1 #ahfi4 ,cle> yell[4 ,lady ,m>y ,corry4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijj4 ,deep gold5 yell[4 ,l5a4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijf4 ,gl[+ apricot1 edg$ primrose4 ,madame ,b>!lemy ,levet4 ,levet p]e1 #ahhj4 ,can>y yell[1 climb+4 ,madame ,*auvry4 ,bonnaire1 #ahhg4 ,nanke5 yell[4 ,madame ,*$anne ,gu9oisseau4 ,leveque1 #ahhj4 ,cle> bright yell[4 ,madame ,c4 ,p4 ,/ras%eim4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahih4 ,yell[i%-:ite 9 summ]1 turn+ sulphur & buff 9 autumn4 ,madame ,con/ant ,s\p]t4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijf4 ,d>k gold5-yell[1 /rongly-t9t$ pea*-p9k4 ,madame ,edmond ,sablayrolles4 ,bonnaire1 #aijg4 ,cle> yell[1 orange c5tre4 ,madame ,falcot4 ,guillot1 #aheh4 ,deep apricot yell[4 ,madame ,pol ,v>9-,b]ni]4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijg4 ,melon-yell[ %ad$2 a yell[ ,ri*mond4 ,mrs4 ,dudley ,cross4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijg4 ,pale *amois yell[1 ) t\*es ( rose & crimson 9 autumn4 ,p]le de ,lyon4 ,du*]1 #ahgc4 ,deep yell[4 ,p]le des ,j>d9s4 ,levet1 #ahgd4 ,deep /raw-col\r4 ,p]le des ,jaunes4 ,reymond1 #aijd4 ,deep orange yell[1 t9t$ salmon4 ,rose ,gub]t4 ,nabonn&1 #aijg4 ,t5d] bright yell[1 deep c5tre4 ,safrano4 ,beaureg>d1 #ahci4 ,bright apricot4 ,s\v5ir de ,pi]re ,nott+4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijc4 ,apricot-yell[1 bl5d$ copp]-yell[4 ,s\v5ir de ,/ella ,gray4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijg4 ,deep orange1 ve9$ yell[1 apricot1 & crimson4 ,sulphurea4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijb4 ,sulphur yell[4 ,sunset4 ,h5d]son1 #ahhd4 ,deep apricot4 ,,crimson ,,& ,,copp]-,,r$4 ,alb]t ,dur&4 ,s*w>tz1 #aijf4 ,copp]y c>m9e1 %ad$ fle%4 ,amabilis4 ,*9a r$4 ,b>d\ ,job4 ,nabonn&1 #ahhg4 ,gl[+ crimson4 ,b>onne de ,h(fmann1 ,nabonn&1 #ahhg4 ,copp] & crimson4 ,b>onne ,h5riette ,snoy4 ,b]naix1 #ahih4 ,petals c>nation inside1 outside c>m9e p9k4 ,beaute ,incon/ante4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahic4 ,copp]y-r$1 %ad$ c>m9e & yell[4 ,betty ,b]keley4 ,b]naix1 #aijd4 ,bright r$1 %ad+ to crimson4 ,*ri/9e de ,n\e4 ,guillot fils1 #ahia4 ,deep purple r$1 %ad$ p9k4 ,corall9a4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijj4 ,deep rose4 ,empress ,alex&ra ( ,russia4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahih4 ,lake1 %ad$ orange & crimson4 ,francois ,dubreuil4 ,dubreuil1 #ahie4 ,deep crimson4 ,frau ,dr4 ,!lka ,s*legelmil*4 ,welt]1 #aijb4 ,bright r$1 %ad$ velvet crimson4 ,freih]r von ,m>s*all4 ,lamb]t1 #aijc4 ,d>k c>m9e4 ,g5]al ,s*ablik9e4 ,nabonn&1 #ahgi4 ,copp]y-r$4 ,lady ,rob]ts4 ,frank ,cant1 #aijb4 ,ri* apricot1 copp]-r$ base4 ,l',ideal4 ,nabonn&1 #ahhg4 ,yell[ & metallic r$4 ,ma ,capuc9e4 ,levet1 #ahga4 ,bronzy yell[1 %ad$ r$4 ,monsieur ,desir4 ,p]net p]e1 #ahhi4 ,crimson4 ,monsieur ,tilli]4 ,b]naix1 #ahib4 ,c>m9e & brick-r$4 ,mrs4 ,reynolds ,hole4 ,nabonn&1 #aijj4 ,d>k purple p9k1 c5tre crimson4 ,papa ,gonti]4 ,nabonn&1 #ahhc4 ,rosy crimson4 ,pr9cesse de ,sagan4 ,dubreuil1 #ahhg4 ,deep *]ry r$1 %ad$ m>oon4 ,salmonea4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijb4 ,bright crimson ) light salmon c5tre4 ,s\v5ir de ,ca!r9e ,guillot4 ,guillot1 #ahif4 ,copp]y c>m9e1 & orange4 ,s\v5ir ,j4 ,b4 ,guillot4 ,guillot1 #ahig4 ,na/urtium-r$1 %ad$ to crimson & rose4 ,s\v5ir ,!rese ,levet4 ,levet1 #ahhb4 ,br[ni% crimson4 ,,:ite ,,& ,,pale ,,lemon4 ,c>ol9e ,ku/]4 ,p]net1 #ahgb4 ,pale yell[4 ,*ateau des ,b]g]ies4 ,l$e*aux1 #ahhf4 ,v pale can>y yell[1 c5tre d>k]4 ,comtesse ,eva de ,/>hemb]g4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahia4 ,cream1 c5tre o*re4 ,comtesse de ,saxe4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aije4 ,porcela9 :ite4 ,coquette de ,lyon4 ,p]net ,du*]1 #ahgb4 ,pale can>y yell[4 ,devoni5sis4 ,fo/]1 #ahch4 ,:ite1 t\*$ lemon4 ,t5d]4 ,en*antress4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahif4 ,creamy :ite4 ,etoile de ,lyon4 ,guillot1 #ahha4 ,deep lemon4 ,gr& ,du*ess ,olga4 ,leveque1 #ahig4 ,creamy :ite4 ,gold5 ,gate4 ,d+ee ,con>d1 #ahib4 ,creamy :ite1 yell[ base4 ,hon4 ,edi? ,gif=d4 ,guillot1 #ahhb4 ,:ite1 c5tre fle%4 ,innoc5t ,pirola4 ,du*]1 #ahgh4 ,creamy :ite1 %ad$ yell[4 ,isabella ,sprunt4 ,v]*affelt1 #ahff4 ,pale sulphur4 ,ivory4 ,am]ica ,rose ,co41 #aijb4 ,ivory-:ite sport f ,gold5 ,gate4 ,le ,pactole4 ,sulphur yell[1 po9t$ buds4 ,madame ,bravy4 ,guillot1 #ahdf4 ,:ite1 c5tre t9t$ p9k4 ,madame ,c>not4 ,p]net1 #ahid4 ,yell[i% :ite on deep yell[ gr\nd4 ,madame ,ho/e4 ,guillot1 #ahhg4 ,primrose yell[4 ,madame de ,watteville4 ,guillot1 #ahhc4 ,salmon :ite1 petals edg$ bright rose4 ,m>ie ,van ,h\tte4 ,du*]1 #ahga4 ,can>y yell[1 petals tipp$ rose4 ,m>quis de ,m\/i]4 ,dubreuil1 #aijf4 ,ivory1 reflex$ pe>ly :ite4 ,m$ea4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahia4 ,lemon yell[1 can>y c5tre4 ,mrs4 ,miles ,k5n$y4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijf4 ,silv]y :ite1 %ad$ buff1 p9k c5tre4 ,muriel ,grahame4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahih4 ,pale cream1 flu%$ rose4 ,niphetos4 ,b\g]e1 #ahdd4 ,pure :ite4 ,peace4 ,pip]1 #aijb4 ,pale lemon4 ,illu/ration3 ,,tea4 ,,:ite ,,maman ,,co*et4 ,re9e ,natalie de ,s]bie4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahhf4 ,creamy fle%4 ,rub5s4 ,rob]t1 #ahei4 ,:ite1 delicately t9t$ rose4 ,s\v5ir d',elise ,v>don4 ,m>e/1 #ahed4 ,creamy :ite4 ,s\v5ir de ,gabrielle ,drevet4 ,guillot1 #ahfe4 ,salmon :ite4 ,s\v5ir de ,s4 ,a4 ,pr9ce4 ,pr9ce1 #ahhi4 ,pure :ite sport f ,s\v4 d'un ,ami4 ,! ,bride4 ,may1 #ahhe4 ,:ite sport f ,ca!r9e ,m]met4 ,:ite ,maman ,co*et4 ,cook1 #ahih4 ,:ite sport f ,maman ,co*et4 ,,*apt] ,,vii ,,hybrid ,,tea-,,roses1 ,r4 indica odorata hybrida ,,( all graci\s gifts t ! pati5t sci5ce ( hybridi/s has be/[$ on rose-lov]s1 ! developm5t ( ! ,hybrid ,tea is p]haps ! greate/4 ,= "h we h a rose ) ! sub/ance & vigor\s con/itution ( ! ,hybrid ,p]petual1 "o ( its p>5ts1 & ! v>i$ & delicate col\rs ( its o!r p>5t1 ! ,tea rose4 ,:e!r = ! g>d51 to keep x brilliant ) blossom f e>ly summ] to late/ autumn1 or to deck ! exhibition b5* ) l>ge/ & mo/ lovely blooms1 ! ,hybrid ,tea /&s unrivall$4 ,& yet 9 #ahfg !re 0 b "o solit>y specim5 ( ! race 9 exi/5ce1 & t "o 0 n recogniz$ z be+ ! =]unn] ( a new family1 or di/9ct 9 any way1 except 9 its beauty4 ,= ! noble rose ,la ,france1 :i* ,m4 ,guillot s5t out 9 t ye>1 0 class$ !n1 & = _m ye>s aft]1 z a ,hybrid ,p]petual4 ,x 0 n until #ahgc t ,messrs4 ,paul ,son1 ( ,*e%unt1 s5t out ! fir/ s-call$ ,hybrid ,tea1 ! ,*e%unt ,hybrid4 ,?\gh 9 ! same ye> ,la*>me introduc$ t priceless rose ,capta9 ,*ri/y3 b ?is1 l ,la ,france1 0 = _m ye>s class$ ) ! ,hybrid ,p]petuals4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hybrid ,,tea4 ,,b>d\ ,,job4 ,o!r new roses ( ?is new race foll[$ sl[ly--v sl[ly--till #ahij4 ,i h j gone c>efully ?r\gh ! catalogues ( ! *ief ,engli% & =eign rose-gr[]s2 & f9d t 9 #ahhi only tw5ty-f\r ,hybrid ,teas 7 kn[n4 ,!re 7 "s truly admirable roses among !m4 ,camo5s came 9 #ahha4 ,lady ,m>y ,fitzwilliam1 "o ( ! mo/ valuable1 #ahhb4 ,delightful ,papa ,gonti]1 #ahhc4 ,grace ,d>l+ & ,gloire ,lyonnaise1 #ahhd--! latt] a rose :i* is n z g5]ally cultivat$ z x %\ld be2 = gr[n z a bu% x is ! p]fection ( an autumn rose4 ,visc\ntess ,folke/one1 #ahhf4 ,b>d\ ,job1 #ahhg--;a slightly caprici\s rose 9 "s places3 b s beautiful ) its great semi-d\ble fl[]s ( sc>let-crimson flak$ ) velvety-black1 t "o be>s ) its little ways pati5tly1 rejoic+ :5 x condesc5ds to respond to "o's c>e4 ,9 #ahhh came ,b5nett's ,! ,meteor4 ,9 #ahhi ,augu/9e ,gu9oisseau1 invaluable = mass+4 ,& ei!r t ye> or ! next1 ! gorge\s & ?orny ,m>quise de ,salisbury4 ,b ! real developm5t ( ! race began 9 #ahij4 ,& s9ce !n ea* ye> has se5 "o sup]b rose aft] ano!r produc$ 9 su* numb]s1 t x is z difficult to keep c\nt ( !m z to det]m9e :i* ( ! magnific5t novelties %\ld be pick$ out = special m5tion4 ,x mu/ be not$ t !re has be5 r too great a t5d5cy to raise enorm\s roses ( slightly pale col\r+1 & among !m _m are m]ely fit = exhibition & ( little use to ! amateur = g>d5 purposes4 ,b ( late ^! fa9t %ades h be5 successfully f\ght aga9/2 & :ile size has be5 pres]v$ ! col\rs are gr[+ deep] & ri*] ea* ye>4 ,s t we are surely draw+ ne>] ! n impossible day :5 we may get ,hybrid ,tea roses z brilliant a r$ or yell[ z ,duke ( ,ed9burgh or ,m>e*al ,niel1 z l>ge z ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki1 & z fragrant1 let u hope1 z ,la ,france4 ,z x is1 x is difficult to imag9e any?+ mu* m vivid ?an ! orange1 deep salmon-p9k1 copp]-r$1 & rosy-apricot ( "s ( ! novelties ( #aijf-g-h4 ,among !m may be not$ ,messrs4 ,alex4 ,dickson ,son's ,doro?y ,page-,rob]ts1 ,s\v5ir de ,/ella ,gray2 ,messrs4 ,wm4 ,paul's ,w>rior2 ,,mm4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+'s magnific5t ,mme4 ,segond ,web]1 ,mme4 ,j4 ,w4 ,budde1 ,m>i*u ,zayas2 ,m4 ,p]net-,du*]'s ,mme4 ,maurice de ,luze1 & ,mrs4 ,a>on ,w>d4 ,^! roses1 z ,i h said1 are ! result ( cross+s betwe5 ! ,hybrid ,p]petual & ! ,tea rose4 ,& if we ?9k = a mom5t h[ ^! two families came into exi/5ce1 we %all see :at a curi\s & int]e/+ bl5d+ ( _m diff]5t /ra9s has be5 ne$$ to develop ?is beautiful & valuable race4 ,b ! end has n come yet to :at may be accompli%$4 ,& !re c be no d\bt t _m rem>kable developm5ts 9 ! hi/ory ( rose-gr[+ /ill lie be=e u & succe$+ g5]ations1 :5 ! results ( fre% exp]im5ts ) ! ,wi*uraiana1 ! ,rugosa1 & o!r roses are made kn[n4 ,illu/ration3 ,,s+le ,,hybrid ,,tea4 ,,iri% ,,elegance4 ,illu/ration3 ,,s+le ,,hybrid ,,tea4 ,,iri% ,,glory4 ,"o mo/ int]e/+ & valuable developm5t ( ! race has already be5 made1 & mu/ n be pass$ ov] 9 sil5ce4 ,i mean ! s+le ,iri% roses ( ,messrs4 ,alex4 ,dickson ,sons1 :i* =m a little class to !mselves4 ,^! roses are mo/ attractive1 z !y are d5sely cov]$ ?r\gh ! :ole season ) fl[]s ( v>i$ & vivid col\rs1 pure :ite1 coral p9k1 brilliant crimson1 bronzy-sc>let1 old-gold & rose1 saffron & rose4 ,& :5 we add to ^! beautiful %ades _! fragrance1 _! h&some glossy foliage1 _! bu%y gr[?1 & _! vigor\s h>dy con/itution1 x is n surpris+ t s9ce _! fir/ appe>ance 9 #aijj !y h ru%$ into fav\r1 & receiv$ _m c>ds ( comm5dation f ! ,n4 ,r4 ,s4 ,) su* a weal? ( f9e v>ieties to *oose f1 x is a little difficult to make a selection ( ! v be/4 ,b ! sure/ guide is ! judges' v]dict at rec5t %[s = exhibition roses & ^? ( ! decorative class1 z %[n 9 ! admirable analysis drawn up by ,mr4 ,edw>d ,mawley1 ! di/+ui%$ honor>y secret>y ( ! ,national ,rose ,society4 ,to ?is analysis ,i h add$ a few ( my own fav\rites1 & "s ( ! v newe/ roses :i* h h>dly yet f\nd _! place 9 ,engli% %[s4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hybrid ,,tea4 ,,c>ol9e ,,te/\t4 ,,p9k ,,& ,,rose ,,hybrid ,,teas4--,i rejoice to see t my own selection almo/ heads ! li/--! beautiful ,c>ol9e ,te/\t2 = ?is is a rose suit$ to e purpose1 :e!r = exhibition1 mass+ 9 ! g>d51 or gr[+ z a noble /&>d4 ,mrs4 ,w4 ,j4 ,grant 7syn4 ,belle ,siebre*t7 /&s next2 foll[$ by ,la ,france1 ,lady ,a%t[n1 ,kill>ney--b let ?is be gr[n q by itself1 z x is "o ( ! wor/ roses = mildew--,gu/ave ,gru5]wald1 a rose ,i h n yet gr[n1 b "o ( ! mo/ satisfactory2 ,c\ntess ( ,cal$on1 ,mrs4 ,!odore ,roosevelt1 ,gladys ,h>kness1 ,william ,%ean1 ,mme4 ,abel ,*at5ay1 ,mme4 ,jules ,grolez1 "o ( ! mo/ useful ( rose col\r1 ,papa ,lamb]t1 ,rob]t ,scott4 ,o!rs ( ! newe/ p9k roses are ,celia1 ,gabrielle ,pi]rette1 ,hon4 ,ina ,b+ham1 ,h4 ,armytage ,moore1 ,m>ia ,gir>d4 ,among crimsons ! be/ are ! well kn[n & beautiful ,lib]ty1 ,m>quise de ,salisbury1 ,hugh ,dickson1 ,j4 ,b4 ,cl>k1 ,ri*mond1 ,c4 ,j4 ,grahame1 ,re9e ,olga de ,wurtemburg1 ,etoile de ,france1 ,lady ,rossmore1 ,triumph1 ,gruss an ,teplitz1 ,morg5rot1 ,b>d\ ,job1 ,! ,d&y1 ,w>rior1 & two gr& novelties1 ! ,am]ican rose ,g5]al ,mac ,ar?ur1 & ,john ,la+ ,paul1 little kn[n z yet1 b c]ta9 to be widely gr[n1 z is ,ec>late1 said to be an ev5 bett] rose ?an ,lib]ty & ,ri*mond4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hybrid ,,tea4 ,,madame ,,rav>y4 ,9 ^? rem>kable %ades ( apricot1 salmon1 copp]y-p9k & c>m9e1 ^u a yell[ or orange base1 ! *oice is v consid]able4 ,& al?\gh x is z yet almo/ unkn[n 9 ,engl&1 hav+ only be5 s5t out ?is spr+ 7#aijh71 ,i v5ture to pr$ict a lead+ position 9 ! ne> future = ,,mm4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+'s gr& salmon-p9k novelty1 ,mme4 ,segond ,web]1 :i*1 = %ape1 size1 col\r & delici\s fragrance is p]haps ! f9e/ rose ,i "k4 ,betty is "o ( ^? vivid mod]n roses ^: col\r1 copp]y-rose %ad$ gold1 is z h>d to describe z x is beautiful4 ,:ile ,doro?y ,page-,rob]ts1 ,s\v4 de ,/ella ,gray1 ,m>quise de ,s9ety1 ,mme4 ,maurice de ,luze1 ,edu ,mey]1 ,c\ntess ,annesley1 ,mrs4 ,h>vey ,?omas1 & ,s\v4 de ,m>ia ,zozaya1 are all rem>kable = _! /rong & brilliant col\r+4 ,among ! yell[ %ades f pale/ lemon to deep orange1 ! *oice is n s great2 b !re are _m good roses to *oose f1 beg9n+ ) ! two novelties1 ( #aijg--,p]net-,du*]'s great ,indian yell[ rose1 ,mrs4 ,a>on ,w>d1 :i* promises well1 & ,alex4 ,dickson ,son's brilliant yell[ ,h>ry ,kirk4 ,( old] roses few are bett] ?an ! noble ,madame ,rav>y1 ,f]d9& ,batel1 ! delightful ,gu/ave ,regis1 ,gloire ,lyonnaise1 ,du*ess ( ,portl&1 & ,kais]9 ,augu/a ,victoria4 ,mrs4 ,pet] ,blair1 #aijf1 is "o ( ! mo/ effective yell[s = ! g>d52 & ,i _c speak too highly ( t little kn[n b v beautiful rose ,peace1 rais$ by ,pip] 9 #aijc1 its pale lemon yell[ fl[]s borne on long upright /alks are invaluable = cutt+ ?r\gh\t ! :ole season4 ,:ite & blu% hybrid ,teas are _m4 ,& ! fam\s ,bessie ,br[n1 ,alice ,grahame1 ,mildr$ ,grant1 ,flor5ce ,pemb]ton1 ,alice ,l9dsell & ,:ite ,lady are to be se5 at e %[3 b !y are all exhibition roses except ,flor5ce ,pemb]ton4 ,augu/9e ,gu9oisseau1 h[ev]1 is z good a :ite g>d5 rose z he>t c desire2 s is ,lady ,qu>tus ,ew>t2 & z ,kais]9 ,augu/a ,victoria & ,peace are s fa9tly lemon z to be ne>ly :ite1 !re is no difficulty 9 mak+ a b$ ( :ite ,hybrid ,teas4 ,,hybrid ,,tea ,,roses ,,p9k ,,& ,,rose4 ,aimee ,co*et4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijb4 ,fle%1 ) rosy pea* c5tre4 ,angel ,peluffo4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aije4 ,int]ior ( petals rosy fle%1 c5tre rose4 ,b>on9 ,armg>d von ,biel4 ,welt]1 #aijf4 ,sat9 p9k2 a bright] ,la ,france4 ,belle ,siebre*t4 7,see ,mrs4 ,w4 ,j4 ,grant47 ,camo5s4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahhb4 ,bright ri* ,*9a rose4 ,capta9 ,*ri/y4 ,la*>me1 #ahgc4 ,fle% col\r1 deep] p9k c5tre4 ,c>ol9e ,te/\t4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahij4 ,bright cle> rose4 ,celia4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijf4 ,bright sat9 p9k1 d>k] c5tre4 ,c\ntess ( ,cal$on4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahig4 ,c>m9e rose4 ,d5m>k4 ,zi5] ,lass51 #ahij4 ,col\r ( ,la ,france4 ,david ,h>um4 ,e4 ,g4 ,hill ,co41 #aijd4 ,rose pea* p9k4 ,daisy4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahih4 ,rosy p9k1 suffus$ silv]y p9k4 ,du*ess ( ,albany4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahhh4 ,f9e deep p9k4 ,engl&'s ,glory4 ,j4 ,wood ,son1 #aijb4 ,fle%1 sat9 p9k c5tre4 ,f>b5ko5ig54 ,h9n]1 #aija4 ,imp]ial p9k4 ,frau ,pet] ,lamb]t4 ,walt]1 #aijb4 ,rose1 m>bl$ p9k4 ,gladys ,h>kness4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijj4 ,deep salmon p9k1 silv]y rev]se4 ,gu/ave ,gru5]wald4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #aijc4 ,c>m9e p9k4 ,h4 ,armytage ,moore4 ,hugh ,dickson1 #aijg4 ,petals rosy p9k outside1 silv]y inside4 ,hel5e ,welt]4 ,guillot1 #aijc4 ,brilliant rose4 ,hon4 ,ina ,b+ham4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aije4 ,pure p9k4 ,johanna ,sebus4 ,dr4 ,muell]1 #aijj4 ,rosy c]ise4 ,john ,rusk94 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijb4 ,rosy c>m9e4 ,kill>ney4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahih4 ,fle%1 suffus$ %ell p9k4 ,ko5ig9 ,c>ola4 ,turke1 #aijd4 ,rose p9k4 ,lady ,a%t[n4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,deep p9k4 ,lady ,moyra ,beaucl]k4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aija4 ,madd] rose1 ) silv]y reflexes4 ,lady ,m>y ,fitzwilliam4 ,b5nett1 #ahhb4 ,rosy fle%4 ,lady ,hel5 ,v9c5t4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijg4 ,%ell p9k1 base pea* yell[4 ,lady ,w5lock4 ,b]naix1 #aije4 ,p9k1 %ad$ fawn4 ,la ,france4 ,guillot1 #ahfg4 ,bright rose p9k4 ,la ,tosca4 ,vve4 ,s*w>tz1 #aija4 ,silv]y p9k1 deep] c5tre4 ,laure ,wat9ne4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijb4 ,bright rose4 ,l9a ,s*midt-,mi*el4 ,lamb]t1 #aije4 ,madd] p9k1 rev]se ( petals c>m9e4 ,loh5gr94 ,s*midt1 #aijc4 ,silv]y p9k1 deep] c5tre4 ,mme4 ,abel ,*at5ay4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahie4 ,c>m9e rose1 %ad$ salmon4 ,mme4 ,edmee ,metz4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aija4 ,rosy c>m9e1 %ad$ salmon4 ,mme4 ,jules ,grolez4 ,guillot1 #ahig4 ,beautiful ,*9a rose4 ,mme4 ,eug5e ,jomb>t4 ,s*w>tz1 #aije4 ,pale p9k1 c5tre c>m9e4 ,mme4 ,leonie ,moissy4 ,vil91 #aijg4 ,pale rosy salmon1 deep] c5tre4 ,m>i*u ,zayas4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijg4 ,/rawb]ry & cream1 %ad$ rose4 ,maimie4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aija4 ,rose c>m9e1 yell[ base4 ,m>ianne ,pfitz]4 ,jacobs1 #aijc4 ,rosy fle%1 t9t$ r$4 ,max ,hesdorff]4 ,jacobs1 #aijc4 ,deep rose1 bord]$ silv]y rose4 ,monsieur ,paul ,l$e4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijc4 ,c9namon p9k1 pass+ light]4 ,mrs4 ,e4 ,g4 ,hill4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijf4 ,coral r$1 :ite c5tre4 ,mrs4 ,g4 ,w4 ,k]%aw4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijf4 ,deep rose p9k4 ,mrs4 ,w4 ,j4 ,grant 7syn4 ,belle ,siebre*t74 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahie4 ,imp]ial p9k4 ,nance ,*ri/y4 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant1 #aijf4 ,delicate salmon p9k1 semi-d\ble4 ,olympiada4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijd4 ,sat9y rose4 ,papa ,lamb]t4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #ahii4 ,rose p9k1 deep] c5tre4 ,pr9cesse ,*>les de ,ligne4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijc4 ,silv]y p9k1 c>m9e c5tre4 ,re9e ,c>ola de ,saxe4 ,gamon1 #aijc4 ,fle% p9k4 ,rob]t ,scott4 ,rob]t ,scott ,son1 #aija4 ,cle> rosy p9k1 %ad+ to fle% on out] petals4 ,rosel ,klemm4 ,h9n]1 #aije4 ,rose1 ) silv]y reflex4 ,%&on4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahii4 ,bright rose4 ,%eila4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahie4 ,bright rose4 ,s\v5ir de ,m>ia de ,zayas4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijf4 ,vivid c>m9e1 ) deep] %ad+4 ,s\v5ir de ,m>ia ,zozaya4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijd4 ,petals coral r$ outside1 silv]y rose inside4 ,william ,askew4 ,guillot1 #aijb4 ,bright p9k1 %ad$ delicate p9k4 ,william ,nott+4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijd4 ,salmon p9k1 rev]se ( petals coral4 ,william ,%ean4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijf4 ,pure p9k1 ve9$ o*re2 a gr& rose4 ,,salmon ,,& ,,copp] ,,p9k4 ,anto9e ,rivoire4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahif4 ,rosy fle% on yell[ gr\nd4 ,betty4 ,alex4 ,dickson ,sons1 #aije4 ,copp]y rose1 %ad$ yell[4 ,c\ntess ,annesley4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aije4 ,rosy salmon1 suffus$ old gold4 ,dean ,hole4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,silv]y c>m9e1 %ad$ salmon4 ,dr4 ,j4 ,campbell ,hall4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,coral rose1 suffus$ :ite4 ,doro?y ,page-,rob]ts4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijg4 ,copp]y p9k4 ,e>l ( ,w>wick4 ,paul ,son1 #aijd4 ,salmon p9k1 %ad$ v]milion4 ,edu ,mey]4 ,lamb]t1 #aijd4 ,copp] r$ & yell[1 ) orange %ad+4 ,elizabe? ,b>nes4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijg4 ,salmon rose1 fawn c5tre1 outside ( petals deep rose4 ,frau ,burg]mei/] ,kir*/e94 ,jacob1 #aijg4 ,c>m9e1 %ad$ salmon4 ,frau ,ern/ ,borsig4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #aijg4 ,rosy yell[i% c>m9e4 ,frau ,otto ,ev]tz4 ,n4 ,welt]1 #aijg4 ,salmon p9k & yell[4 ,fri$ri* ,s*ro$]4 ,h9n]1 #aijd4 ,rose1 suffus$ yell[4 ,h]man ,rane4 ,lamb]t1 #aije4 ,v>y+ f salmon rose to yell[i% r$4 ,h]zog ,fri$ri* von ,anhalt4 ,welt]1 #aijg4 ,salmon c>m9e1 c5tre copp] r$4 ,jeanne ,b>iaz4 ,pi]re ,guillot1 #aijg4 ,pale salmon1 c5tre vivid salmon on yell[4 ,joseph ,hill4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijd4 ,p9k1 %ad$ salmon copp]4 ,ka?le54 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahie4 ,coral-p9k suffus$ rose1 yell[ base4 ,mme4 ,cadeau-,ramey4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahig4 ,rosy fle%1 %ad$ yell[1 c>m9e edges4 ,mme4 ,eug5e ,b\llet4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahih4 ,yell[1 %ad$ c>m9e4 ,mme4 ,leon ,pa94 ,guillot1 #aijd4 ,silv]y salmon1 c5tre orange1 petals outside salmon p9k4 ,mme4 ,melanie ,s\p]t4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijf4 ,salmon yell[1 suffus$ c>m9e4 ,mme4 ,paul ,olivi]4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijc4 ,deep salmon yell[1 %ad$ rosy c>m9e4 ,mme4 ,segond ,web]4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijh4 ,ri* salmon p9k1 v f9e & di/9ct4 ,m>gu]ite ,poiret4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijb4 ,bright *9a rose1 yell[ reflexes4 ,m>quise de ,s9ety4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijf4 ,orange yell[1 %ad$ fi]y r$4 ,monsieur ,joseph ,hill4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijc4 ,salmon p9k1 %ad$ yell[4 ,mrs4 ,h>vey ,?omas4 ,b]naix1 #aijf4 ,c>m9e1 %ad$ copp] r$ & yell[4 ,mrs4 ,john ,bateman4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aije4 ,deep *9a rose1 yell[ base4 ,peggy4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aije4 ,cl>et1 sme>$ saffron yell[ & primrose1 semi-d\ble4 ,pi]re ,watt9ne4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijb4 ,c]ise1 %ad$ yell[ & salmon4 ,pribislav4 ,o4 ,jacobs1 #aijb4 ,orange c>m9e1 p5cill$ sc>let4 ,pr9ce de ,bulg>ie4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijb4 ,deep rosy fle%1 %ad$ salmon4 ,pr(essor ,fritz ,rob]4 ,welt]1 #aijf4 ,salmon1 %ad$ yell[ & rose4 ,r5ee ,wilm>t-,urban4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijg4 ,salmon fle%1 bord]$ c>m9e4 ,rosal9d ,orr-,engli%4 ,e4 ,g4 ,hill ,co41 #aije4 ,bright salmon p9k4 ,s5ateur ,belle4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijc4 ,salmon p9k1 yell[ c5tre4 ,s5ateur ,sa9t ,romme4 ,s*w>tz1 #aije4 ,rosy salmon1 %ad$ yell[4 ,,crimson ,,& ,,c>m9e4 ,avoca4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijg4 ,crimson sc>let4 ,anne ,m>ie ,s\p]t4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijd4 ,r$di% c>m9e4 ,baldw94 ,lamb]t1 #ahih4 ,pure c>m9e4 ,b>on ,lade4 ,welt]1 #aijd4 ,bright c>m9e4 ,*>les4 ,j4 ,grahame4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aije4 ,v bright sc>let crimson4 ,*]ry ,ripe4 ,paul ,son1 #aije4 ,light *]ry crimson4 ,comtesse ,icy ,h>degg4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijh4 ,deep r$4 ,crimson ,cr[n4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aije4 ,gl[+ d>k crimson1 fl[]s 9 clu/]s4 ,ec>late4 ,boyt>d1 #aijg4 ,sc>let crimson1 bright] ?an ,lib]ty4 ,etoile de ,france4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aije4 ,velvety crimson1 c5tre c]ise4 ,exquisite4 ,paul ,son1 #ahii4 ,bright crimson1 %ad$ mag5ta4 ,g5]al ,mac,arthur4 ,hill1 #aije4 ,bright crimson4 ,george ,la+ ,paul4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijd4 ,r$di% crimson4 ,gros%]zog von ,old5burg4 ,welt]1 #aijd4 ,d>k poppy1 r$4 ,gruss an ,sang]haus54 ,dr4 ,muell]1 #aije4 ,brilliant sc>let1 c5tre crimson4 ,h]zog9 ,victoria ,adelheid4 ,welt]1 #aijf4 ,cle> brilliant r$4 ,j4 ,b4 ,cl>k4 ,hugh ,dickson1 #aije4 ,deep sc>let1 heavily %ad$ black crimson4 ,lady ,batt]sea4 ,paul ,son1 #aija4 ,f9e *]ry crimson4 ,lady ,rossmore4 ,dr4 ,campbell ,hall1 #aijf4 ,r$di% crimson1 cl>et %ad+4 ,lib]ty4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijj4 ,brilliant velvety crimson4 ,ma ,tulipe4 ,bonnaire1 #aijj4 ,deep crimson4 ,mme4 ,j4 ,w4 ,budde4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijg4 ,brilliant c>m9e4 ,m>quise de ,salisbury4 ,p]net p]e1 #ahhi4 ,bright velvety r$4 ,m>quise ,litta4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahid4 ,c>m9e rose1 v]milion c5tre4 ,mrs4 ,a4 ,m4 ,kirk]4 ,hugh ,dickson1 #aijf4 ,bright c]ise4 ,re9e ,m>gu]ite d',italie4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aije4 ,%9+ c>m9e1 c5tre v]milion4 ,rev4 ,david ,r4 ,williamson4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,d>k crimson1 %ad$ m>oon4 ,ri*mond4 ,hill ,co41 #aije4 ,pure r$ sc>let4 ,rosomane ,e4 ,p4 ,r\ssel4 ,guillot1 #aijg4 ,brilliant crimson4 ,s>ah ,b]nh>dt4 ,dubreuil1 #aijg4 ,sc>let crimson4 ,/adtrat ,f4 ,kahl]4 ,g$uldig1 #aijg4 ,brilliant fi]y r$4 ,! ,d&y4 ,paul ,son1 #aije4 ,gl[+ m>oon crimson1 m9iature fl[]s4 ,triumph4 ,j4 ,g4 ,hill ,co41 #aijg4 ,deep c>m9e & crimson4 ,w>rior4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijf4 ,buds blood r$1 op5+ vivid sc>let crimson4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hybrid ,,tea4 ,,m>quise ,,litta4 ,,yell[4 ,amateur ,teyssi]4 ,gamon1 #aijj4 ,d>k saffron yell[1 *ang+ to :ite4 ,augu/e van d] ,he$e4 ,welt]1 #aija4 ,saffron yell[4 ,du*ess ( ,portl&4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aija4 ,pale sulphur yell[1 ) an occasional t+e ( ,eau de ,nil4 ,f]d9& ,batel4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahig4 ,v>y+ f pale rosy fle% on yell[ nanke51 to yell[ nanke5 orange4 ,franz ,deeg54 ,h9n]1 #aija4 ,pale yell[1 c5tre gold5 yell[4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hybrid ,,tea4 ,,madame ,,p]net ,,du*]4 ,fri$ri* ,h>ms4 ,welt]1 #aija4 ,pale yell[1 ) deep yell[ c5tre4 ,gloire ,lyonnaise4 ,guillot1 #ahhd4 ,v pale lemon4 ,goldelse4 ,h9n]1 #aijb4 ,pale yell[1 ) deep] yell[ c5tre4 ,gros%]zog9 ,alex&ra4 ,jacobs-,welt]1 #aijf4 ,cle> gold5 yell[4 ,gu/ave ,regis4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahia4 ,can>y yell[1 ) orange c5tre4 ,gu/ave ,sobry4 ,welt]1 #aijb4 ,gold5 yell[1 pass+ to cle> yell[4 ,h>ry ,kirk4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijg4 ,deep sulphur yell[1 light] edges4 ,h(g>t5-director ,graeb5]4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #aijj4 ,rosy yell[ & copp]y yell[4 ,in/ituteur ,sirday4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijf4 ,deep gold5 yell[4 ,jakobs ,p]le4 ,jakobs1 #aijd4 ,can>y yell[4 ,kais]9 ,augu/a ,victoria4 ,lamb]t ,reit]1 #ahia4 ,beautiful primrose4 ,le ,progres4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijd4 ,nanke5 yell[1 light] :5 fully exp&$4 ,madame ,j5ny ,guillemot4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aije4 ,deep saffron yell[4 ,madame ,p]net-,du*]4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahib4 ,can>y yell[4 ,madame ,philippe ,rivoire4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aije4 ,apricot yell[1 ) light] c5tre4 ,madame ,rav>y4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijj4 ,beautiful orange yell[4 ,mrs4 ,david ,m',kee4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,creamy yell[4 ,mrs4 ,pet] ,blair4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijf4 ,lemon *rome1 ) gold5 yell[ c5tre4 ,peace4 ,pip]1 #aijc4 ,pale lemon yell[4 ,,:ite ,,& ,,blu%4 ,admiral ,dewey4 ,d+ee ,con>d1 #ahii4 ,light blu%4 ,alice ,grahame4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijc4 ,ivory :ite1 t9t$ salmon4 ,alice ,l9dsell4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijb4 ,creamy :ite1 ) p9k c5tre4 ,augu/9e ,gu9oisseau4 ,gu9oisseau1 #ahhi4 ,:ite1 slightly t9t$ ) fle%4 ,bessie ,br[n4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahii4 ,creamy :ite4 ,comte de ,torres4 ,s*w>tz1 #aijf4 ,salmon :ite1 ) yell[ salmon c5tre4 ,direcktor ,w4 ,cordes4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #aijd4 ,creamy :ite1 ) yell[i% c5tre4 ,edel/e94 ,welt]1 #aijd4 ,pure :ite4 ,edmund ,de%ayes4 ,b]naix1 #aijb4 ,creamy :ite1 ) fle% c5tre4 ,ell5 ,willmot4 ,b]naix1 #ahii4 ,pale fle% :ite4 ,flor5ce ,pemb]ton4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijc4 ,creamy :ite1 suffus$ p9k4 ,frau ,lilla ,raut5/rau*4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #aijc4 ,silv]y :ite1 t9t$ rose4 ,g>d5ia4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahii4 ,:ite1 suffus$ pale blu%4 ,grace ,d>l+4 ,b5nett1 #ahhd4 ,creamy :ite1 %ad$ pea*4 ,hel5e ,guillot4 ,j4 ,b4 ,guillot1 #aijb4 ,pure :ite to salmon :ite1 t9t$ c>m9e4 ,ir5e4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijd4 ,silv]y :ite1 sometimes fa9tly t\*$ ) p9k4 ,lady ,clanmorris4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijj4 ,creamy :ite1 delicate salmon c5tre4 ,lady ,qu>tus ,ew>t4 ,hugh ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,pap] :ite4 ,ligne-,ar5b]g4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijc4 ,creamy :ite1 p9k edge4 ,l',innoc5ce4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahih4 ,pure :ite4 ,madame ,joseph ,combet4 ,j4 ,bonnaire1 #ahid4 ,creamy :ite4 ,madame ,m>ia ,capalet4 ,s*w>tz1 #aije4 ,rosy :ite1 t9t$ salmon1 c5tre rosy yell[i% salmon4 ,mdlle4 ,paul9e ,b]sez4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #aijj4 ,creamy :ite1 ) yell[ c5tre4 ,mdlle4 ,alice ,furon4 ,:ite1 %ad$ lemon4 ,m>jorie4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahie4 ,:ite1 suffus$ ) salmon p9k4 ,m>gu]ite ,guillot4 ,p4 ,guillet1 #aijc4 ,pure :ite4 ,m>ie ,gir>d4 ,buatois1 #ahii4 ,:ite1 %ad$ salmon yell[4 ,m>quise ,jeanne de la ,*ataign]aye4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijb4 ,silv]y :ite1 c5tre yell[4 ,mildr$ ,grant4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aija4 ,silv]y :ite1 edge ( petals %ad$ & bord]$ ) p9k4 ,mrs4 ,conway ,jones4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,creamy :ite1 flu%$ salmon p9k4 ,mrs4 ,!odore ,roosevelt4 ,hill ,co41 #aijc4 ,creamy :ite1 c5tre rose4 ,ph>isae]4 ,w4 ,h9n]1 #aijc4 ,rosy :ite1 %ad$ salmon4 ,pie ,x4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijf4 ,creamy :ite1 suffus$ pale rose4 ,rob]t ,baessl]4 ,h9n]1 #aijd4 ,:ite1 edge ( petals t9t$ rose4 ,rosomane ,grav]eux4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahii4 ,:ite1 ) t+e ( p9k4 ,s\v4 de ,madame ,eug5ie ,v]di]4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahie4 ,electric :ite1 %ad$ saffron yell[4 ,:ite ,lady4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahij4 ,creamy :ite4 ,yvonne ,va*]ot4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijf4 ,porcela9 :ite1 suffus$ p9k4 ,,iri% ,,s+le ,,roses4 ,alex4 ,dickson ,sons4 ,iri% ,beauty1 #aijj4 ,pure :ite1 bright gold5 an!rs4 ,iri% ,brightness1 #aijc4 ,vivid crimson1 %ad+ to p9k base4 ,iri% ,elegance1 #aije4d ,buds bronzy orange-sc>let1 op5+ to apricot1 a v beautiful rose4 ,iri% ,eng9e]1 #aijd4 ,bright sc>let1 l>ge fl[]s4 ,iri% ,glory1 #aijj4 ,petals silv]y m>bl$ p9k1 flam$ outside ) crimson4 ,iri% ,h>mony1 #aijd4 ,v>iable1 saffron-yell[ ve9$ cl>et4 ,iri% ,mode/y1 #aijj4 ,coral p9k1 ecru base to petals4 ,iri% ,pride1 #aijc4 ,ecru1 suffus$ old rose & gold4 ,iri% ,/>1 #aijc4 ,rose du ,b>ri1 ) lemon /> c5tre4 ,,footnote3 #d ,see ,illu/ration4 ,,*apt] ,,viii ,,hybrid ,,p]petuals ,,mr4 ,,?omas ,,riv]s1 t fa!r ( sci5tific rose culture 9 ,engl&1 gives a mo/ int]e/+ acc\nt 9 8 fam\s book1 ,! ,rose ,amateur's ,guide1 #ahdj1 ( ! orig9 ( ! ,hybrid ,p]petual rose4 ,! ,crimson ,p]petual1 ,rose du ,roi1 or ,lee's ,crimson ,p]petual1#e 444 0 rais$ f se$1 9 #ahab1 9 ! g>d5s ( ! ,palace ( ,/4 ,cl\d1 !n "u ! direction ( ,le ,comte ,lelieur1 & nam$ by him ,rose du ,roi4444 ,x is ass]t$ x 0 rais$ f ! ,rosa ,portl&ica1 a semi-d\ble bright-col\r$ rose1 mu* l ! rose kn[n 9 ?is c\ntry z ! ,sc>let ,f\r-seasons or ,rosa ,pae/ana4 ,e g5tleman's g>d5 ought to h a l>ge b$ ( ,crimson ,p]petual ,roses1 to furni% b\quets dur+ ,augu/1 ,septemb]1 & ,octob]2 _! fragrance is s delightful1 _! col\r s ri*1 & _! =m s p]fect4 ,:at w\ld t great pione] say to our ,crimson ,p]petuals ( to-day8 ,b ?\gh ?is rose 0 ! fir/1 & probably ! p>5t ( _m ( ! e>li] ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 ! true developm5t ( ?is glori\s race took place by o!r means4 ,! ,hybrid ,*9as1#f su* z ,blairii ,no4 #b1 ,*5$ole1 ,br5nus1 & _m o!rs1 n[1 z ,i h said1 mo/ unju/ly neglect$1 7 ! (fspr+ ( ! ,*9a rose1 ,r4 ,indica1 cross$ ) ! ,prov5ce & o!r h>dy summ] fl[]+ roses4 ,^! 7 n p]petual1 ) ! notable exception ( ,gloire de ,rosam5es4 ,b sev]al ( !m bore se$ freely4 ,^! f]tile v>ieties 7 aga9 cross$ ) diff]5t k9ds ( ,*9a & ,b\rbon roses4 ,& _! se$ produc$ ! new race ( /rong1 h>dy roses1 ! ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 fl[]+ ?r\gh ! :ole summ] & autumn4 ,( ^? e>ly p>5ts ( ?is f9e race b v few are kn[n n[4 ,gloire de ,rosam5es 7,vib]t1 #ahbc7 is /ill 9 cultivation4 ,b 9 va9 ,i se>* ,engli% & ,fr5* catalogues = ^? m>k$ by my fa!r 9 #ahdd 9 ,mr4 ,riv]s' book4 ,:]e is ,mme4 ,laffay1 #ahci1 ) its f9e foliage & rosy-crimson1 highly fragrant fl[]s2 or ,fulgorie2 or ,riv]s1 ) its l>ge r$ fl[]s produc$ 9 clu/]s ( great beauty2 or ,la ,re9e1 #ahdc2 or ,william ,jesse8 ,probably !y /ill exi/ z old & nameless roses 9 my own & _m o!r g>d5s4 ,yet "o w\ld l to give !m back ! names & hon\rable places !y possess$ 9 "o's *ildhood1 & comp>e !m ) _! spl5did desc5dants4 ,9 fragrance !y w\ld c]ta9ly hold _! own2 = ! fragrance ( _! ,damask gr&p>5t 0 /rong] 9 !m ?an 9 too _m ( ! mod]n ,hybrid ,p]petuals4 ,! great developm5t 9 ! race began 9 ! fifties1 & 0 at its height 9 ! sixties & sev5ties3 b = ! la/ fifte5 ye>s & m ! tide has turn$ 9 fav\r ( ! ,hybrid ,teas2 & comp>atively few new ,hybrid ,p]petuals are rais$ ea* ye>4 ,9 #ahec1 ,m>gott9 gave ! en*ant$ rose-_w ,jules ,m>gott91 p>5t ( _m mo/ excell5t roses4 ,& 9 ! same ye> ! delightful ,g5]al ,jacquem9ot 0 rais$ by ,r\ssel1 & became ! p>5t ( _m ( our f9e/ deep r$s4 ,!n 9 #ahei came ,la*>me's fam\s ,victor ,v]di]1 a rose /ill 9 fav\r1 & "o to :i* ! class owes1 p]haps1 m ?an any o!r z a p>5t4 ,& 9 #ahfa came ,*>les ,lefebvre2 also rais$ by ,la*>me4 ,f t date new & magnific5t roses 7 s5t out 9 numb]s e ye> by ! well-kn[n ,fr5* & ,cont95tal h\ses ( ,la*>me1 ,v]di]1 ,p]net1 ,gautreau1 ,liabaud1 ,guillot1 ,po/ans1 ,levet1 ,m>gott91 ,rambaud1 ,leveque1 ,jama91 ,s*w>tz1 ,s\p]t et ,nott+4 ,& 9 ,engl& by ,messrs4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant ,sons1 ,b5nett1 ,laxton1 ,paul ,son1 ,cock]1 ,alex4 ,dickson ,sons1 ,turn]1 ,hugh ,dickson1 ,cool+1 ,h>kness1 ,w>d1 etc4 ,:ile1 9 #aija1 ,lamb]t produc$ t gr&e/ ( :ite roses1 ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hybrid ,,p]petual4 ,,frau ,,k>l ,,drus*ki4 ,! pure p9ks1 & ! ri* crimsons & sc>lets ( ! ,hybrid ,p]petuals are ( surpass+ beauty4 ,& ?\gh !re is a craze j n[ = ,hybrid ,teas1 ! ,hybrid ,p]petual mu/ = ev] hold its own 9 ! g>d5 on its own l9es4 ,= x w fl\ri% :]e ! m t5d] race w\ld die2 & its magnific5t size1 col\r1 /rong gr[?1 & ri* foliage1 mu/ always r5d] x indisp5sable = decoration & z a cut fl[]4 ,z ) ! ,teas & ,hybrid ,teas1 ^! roses create _! f9e/ effect 9 ! g>d5 :5 gr\p$ toge!r 9 b$s ( "o col\r4 ,& if we wi% to specialize yet fur!r 9 ! matt] ( col\rs1 !y may be graduat$ f d>k to light1 or light to d>k1 ) admirable success4 ,a magnific5t b$ may be fill$ ) su* crimsons1 sc>lets1 & *]ry r$s z ! foll[+1 beg9n+ ) d>k & m$ium crimsons1 ,a4 ,k4 ,williams1 ,duke ( ,ed9burgh1 ,duke ( ,well+ton1 ,dr4 ,&ry1 ,*>les ,lefebvre1 ,c\ntess ( ,ox=d1 ,fi%] ,holmes1 ,l\is ,van ,h\tte1 ,mrs4 ,h>ry ,turn]1 ,victor ,hugo2 & ! light] crimsons1 ,alfr$ ,colomb1 ,beauty ( ,wal?am1 ,capta9 ,hayw>d1 ,du*ess ( ,b$=d1 ,duke ( ,teck1 ,dupuy ,jama91 ,g5]al ,jacguem9ot1 ,gloire de ,m>gott91 ,hugh ,dickson1 ,m>ie ,baumann1 ,s5ateur ,vaisse1 ,/> ( ,wal?am1 ,ulri* ,brunn]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hybrid ,,p]petual4 ,,ulri* ,,brunn]4 ,o!r yet d>k] crimson roses1 ) m>oon or purple %ad+1 are ,abel ,c>ri]e1 ,black ,pr9ce1 ,pr9ce ,camille de ,rohan1 ,xavi] ,olibo4 ,= a v effective rose-p9k & c>m9e b$ we may use ,francois ,mi*elon1 ,hel5 ,kell]1 ,john ,hopp]1 ,jules ,m>gott91 ,magna ,*>ta1 ,m>quise de ,ca/ellane1 ,suzanne ,m>ie ,rodocana*i1 ,victor ,v]di]4 ,an pure p9k b$ is mo/ attractive1 :5 fill$ ) su* lovely roses z ,b>oness ,ro?s*ild1 ,mdlle4 ,eug5ie ,v]di]1 ,mrs4 ,%>man ,craw=d1 ,mrs4 ,john ,la+1 ,pride ( ,wal?am4 ,& al?\gh ,capta9 ,*ri/y is n[1 wisely1 call$ a ,hybrid ,tea1 x has s mu* ! habit ( ! ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 t x really goes bett] 9 a b$ ) !m ?an among ! m delicate-foliag$ ,teas4 ,= a :ite & pale blu% b$ we h ! pure :ite ,b\le de ,neige1 ,coquette des ,blan*es 7bo? ,dw>f ,hybrid ,noisettes71 ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki1 & ,m>*ioness ( ,londond]ry1 :i* is v beautiful :5 x does well1 ?\gh ?is is n always ! case4 ,& = :ite ) a fa9t blu%1 ,m>g>et ,dickson & ,m]veille de ,lyon1 ?\gh ^! are sadly giv5 to mildew4 ,b = %e] effect & mass ( bloom1 a b$ ( ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki is unequall$4 ,if ! long %oots are pegg$ d[n e bud ^u !m w ?r[ a fl[]-%oot1 produc+ a %eet ( blossom ?r\gh\t ! :ole season4 ,ano!r v effective arrangem5t may be made by gradat+ a broad bord] f a :ite c5tre1 ?r\gh cle> p9ks on ei!r side to bright sc>lets1 & end+ at ea* extremity ) deepe/ crimsons4 ,?is ,i h se5 c>ri$ out successfully ) a c5tral gr\p ( ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki1 flank$ on ei!r side by ! cle> p9ks ( ,mrs4 ,%>man ,craw=d & ,mrs4 ,john ,la+1 & beyond !m1 "r & left1 ,g5]al ,jacquem9ot1 ,francois ,mi*elon1 ,pr9ce ,camille de ,rohan1 ,fi%] ,holmes1 ,duke ( ,ed9burgh1 ,mrs4 ,h>ry ,turn]1 ,dr4 ,&ry1 ,duke ( ,well+ton1 ,victor ,hugo1 ,capta9 ,hayw>d1 ,duke ( ,teck1 ,horace ,v]net4 ,z /&>ds _m ( ! ,hybrid ,p]petuals make gr& heads1 _! /urdy con/itution be+ p>ticul>ly suitable to ?is =m ( gr[?4 ,among ! be/ = ?is purpose are1 ,capta9 ,hayw>d1 ,*>les ,lefebvre1 ,clio1 ,dr4 ,&ry1 ,duke ( ,ed9burgh1 ,dupuy ,jama91 ,f]d9& de ,lesseps1 ,fi%] ,holmes1 ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki1 ,g5]al ,jacquem9ot1 ,gloire de ,m>gott91 ,he9ri* ,s*ul!is1 ,hugh ,dickson1 ,mme4 ,gabriel ,luizet1 ,mme4 ,victor ,v]di]1 ,m>g>et ,dickson1 ,m>ie ,baumann1 ,mrs4 ,cock]1 ,mrs4 ,john ,la+1 ,mrs4 ,r4 ,g4 ,%>man ,craw=d1 ,paul ,jama91 ,pride ( ,wal?am1 ,pr9ce ,ar?ur1 ,pr9ce ,camille de ,rohan1 ,s5ateur ,vaisse1 ,suzanne ,m>ie ,rodocana*i1 ,ulri* ,brunn]4 ,besides ^? dw>fs ,i h enum]at$ z p>ticul>ly good = mass+ 9 col\r1 _m o!r excell5t roses = g5]al use w be f\nd 9 ! foll[+ li/s4 ,,hybrid ,,p]petual ,,roses ,,r$4 ,abel ,c>ri]e4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahge4 ,purple crimson1 fi]y r$ c5tre4 ,alfr$ ,colomb4 ,la*>me1 #ahfe4 ,bright c>m9e r$4 ,alfr$ ,k4 ,williams4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahgg4 ,bright c>m9e r$2 an exhibitor's rose4 ,b>on de ,bon/ett54 ,liabaud1 #ahga4 ,blacki% crimson4 ,b5 ,cant4 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant ,sons1 #aijb4 ,deep crimson4 ,beauty ( ,wal?am4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahfb4 ,rosy crimson4 ,black ,pr9ce4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahff4 ,deep blacki% crimson4 ,camille ,b]nad94 ,gautreau1 #ahfe4 ,light crimson1 pal] edges4 ,capta9 ,hayw>d4 ,b5nett1 #ahic4 ,sc>let crimson1 sweet sc5t$4 ,*>les ,d>w94 ,laxton1 #ahgi4 ,br[ni% crimson4 ,*>les ,lefebvre4 ,la*>me1 #ahfa4 ,brilliant velvety crimson4 ,comm&ant ,felix ,faure4 ,b\tigny1 #aijb4 ,crimson1 flu%$ lake4 ,comte de ,raimbaud4 ,rol&1 #ahfg4 ,cle> crimson4 ,comtesse de ,ludre4 ,v4 ,v]di]1 #ahhj4 ,light crimson4 ,illu/ration3 ,,hybrid ,,p]petual4 ,,gu/ave ,,piganeau4 ,c\ntess ( ,ox=d4 ,guillot1 #ahfi4 ,bright c>m9e r$4 ,dr4 ,&ry4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahfd4 ,deep c>m9e r$4 ,dr4 ,sewell4 ,turn]1 #ahgi4 ,m>oon crimson1 reflexes bright r$4 ,du*ess ( ,b$=d4 ,po/ans1 #ahgi4 ,velvety crimson1 suffus$ sc>let4 ,duke ( ,connaught4 ,paul ,son1 #ahgf4 ,bright velvety crimson4 ,duke ( ,ed9burgh4 ,paul ,son1 #ahfh4 ,sc>let crimson4 ,duke ( ,teck4 ,paul ,son1 #ahhj4 ,bright crimson sc>let4 ,duke ( ,well+ton4 ,grang]1 #ahfd4 ,velvet r$1 %ad$ crimson4 ,dupuy ,jama94 ,jama91 #ahfh4 ,v bright c]ise4 ,e>l ( ,duff]94 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahhg4 ,ri* velvety crimson4 ,eclair4 ,la*>me1 #ahhc4 ,vivid fi]y r$4 ,eti5ne ,levet4 ,levet1 #ahga4 ,c>m9e r$4 ,e4 ,y4 ,teas4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahgd4 ,v bright r$4 ,fi%] ,holmes4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahfe4 ,%ad$ crimson sc>let4 ,g5]al ,jacquem9ot4 ,r\ssel1 #ahec4 ,brilliant sc>let crimson2 a noble old rose4 ,gu/ave ,piganeau4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahhi4 ,brilliant %ad$ c>m9e2 *iefly an exhibitor's rose4 ,horace ,v]net4 ,guillot1 #ahff4 ,crimson sc>let1 d>k %ad+4 ,hugh ,dickson4 ,hugh ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,crimson1 %ad$ sc>let4 ,hugh ,watson4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijd4 ,crimson1 %ad$ c>m9e4 ,j4 ,b4 ,cl>k4 ,hugh ,dickson1 #aije4 ,deep sc>let1 %ad$ plum4 ,jean ,s\p]t4 ,la*>me1 #ahgf4 ,deep velvety purple4 ,jules ,m>gott94 ,m>gott91 #ahec4 ,bright *]ry r$4 ,lady ,hel5 ,/ew>t4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahhg4 ,bright crimson1 %ad$ sc>let4 ,le ,havre4 ,eude1 #ahga4 ,v]milion r$4 ,l\is ,ric>d4 ,b\tigny1 #aijb4 ,velvet crimson1 %ad$ v]milion & black4 ,l\is ,van ,h\tte4 ,la*>me1 #ahfi4 ,deep crimson1 %ad$ m>oon4 ,madame ,crapelet4 ,fonta9e1 #ahei4 ,beautiful light crimson4 ,madame ,victor ,v]di]4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahfc4 ,bright *]ry r$2 /ill "o ( ! be/4 ,mah>ajah4 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant ,sons1 #aijd4 ,l>ge s+le fl[]s1 deep velvet crimson2 a v f9e pill> rose4 ,m>ie ,baumann4 ,baumann1 #ahfc4 ,s(t c>m9e r$4 ,m>ie ,rady4 ,fonta9e1 #ahfe4 ,brilliant r$4 ,maurice ,b]nad9 7syn4 ,exposition de ,brie74 ,grang]1 #ahfa4 ,%ad$ crimson4 ,m4 ,h4 ,wal%4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aije4 ,velvety crimson1 suffus$ sc>let4 ,ob]h(g>t5] ,a4 ,s+]4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #aijd4 ,pure c>m9e1 d>k] c5tre4 ,pr9ce ,ar?ur4 ,b4 ,r4 ,cant1 #ahge4 ,ri* deep crimson4 ,pr9ce ,camille de ,rohan4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahfa4 ,crimson m>oon4 ,reynolds ,hole4 ,paul ,son1 #ahgc4 ,m>oon1 %ad$ crimson2 an exhibitor's rose4 ,ruhm d] ,g>t5welt4 ,jacobs1 #aijd4 ,d>k pure r$4 ,s5ateur ,vaisse4 ,guillot1 #ahei4 ,f9e dazzl+ r$2 "o ( ! be/ /ill4 ,sir ,r[l& ,hill4 ,mack1 #ahhh4 ,ri* port w9e1 %ad$ m>oon4 ,/> ( ,wal?am4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahge4 ,deep crimson4 ,t4 ,b4 ,haywood4 ,paul ,son1 #ahie4 ,crimson sc>let1 d>k %ad+4 ,tom ,wood4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahif4 ,*]ry r$4 ,ulri* ,brunn]4 ,levet1 #ahha4 ,bright *]ry r$2 fragrant1 excell5t4 ,urania4 ,wal%1 #aijf4 ,*]ry crimson4 ,victor ,hugo4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahhd4 ,dazzl+ crimson4 ,xavi] ,olibo4 ,la*>me1 #ahfd4 ,velvety black1 %ad$ am>an?4 ,,rose4 ,am]ican ,beauty4 ,bancr(t1 #ahhf4 ,deep rose2 ne$s f9e wea!r4 ,annie ,laxton4 ,laxton1 #ahgb4 ,cle> rose1 flu%$ *]ry4 ,c\ntess ( ,roseb]y4 ,po/ans1 #ahgi4 ,deep salmon rose4 ,david ,r4 ,williamson4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aije4 ,s(t ri* c>m9e rose4 ,du*esse de ,morny4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahfc4 ,delicate bright rose4 ,francois ,mi*elon4 ,levet1 #ahga4 ,deep rose1 rev]se ( petals silv]4 ,he9ri* ,s*ul!is4 ,b5nett1 #ahhb4 ,delicate p9ki% rose4 ,hel5 ,kell]4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahie4 ,rose c]ise4 ,john ,hopp]4 ,w>d1 #ahfb4 ,bright rose1 rev]se pale lilac4 ,madame ,eug5e ,v]di]4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahgh4 ,bright silv]y rose4 ,magna ,*>ta4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahgf4 ,bright rose4 ,m>ie ,f+]4 ,rambaud1 #ahgc4 ,light salmon rose1 deep] c5tre4 ,m>ie ,v]di]4 ,e4 ,v]di]1 #ahgg4 ,pure rose4 ,m>quise de ,ca/ellane4 ,p]net1 #ahfi4 ,bright cle> rose4 ,suzanne ,m>ie ,rodocana*i4 ,leveque1 #ahhc4 ,gl[+ rose2 "o ( ! be/4 ,ul/]4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahii4 ,salmon p9k4 ,,p9k4 ,b>oness ,ro?s*ild4 ,p]net1 #ahfg4 ,light p9k4 ,clio4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahid4 ,pale fle%1 deep] c5tre4 ,dr4 ,william ,gordon4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aije4 ,brilliant sat9 p9k4 ,h] ,maje/y4 ,b5nett1 #ahhe4 ,pale rose p9k4 ,jeannie ,dickson4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahij4 ,rosy p9k1 edg$ silv]y p9k4 ,lady ,ov]t[n4 ,h4 ,dickson1 #aijf4 ,pale salmon p9k1 c5tre silv]y p9k4 ,laur5ce ,all54 ,cool+1 #ahif4 ,cle> s(t p9k1 light] %ad+4 ,madame ,gabriel ,luizet4 ,liabaud1 #ahgg4 ,light silv]y p9k4 ,m>*ioness ( ,d[n%ire4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahid4 ,beautiful sat9 p9k4 ,mrs4 ,cock]4 ,cock]1 #ahii4 ,s(t p9k4 ,mrs4 ,john ,la+4 ,b5nett1 #ahhg4 ,s(t p9k2 "o ( ! be/4 ,mrs4 ,r4 ,g4 ,%>man ,craw=d4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahid4 ,cle> rosy p9k2 "o ( ! be/4 ,mrs4 ,rumsey4 ,rumsey1 #ahig4 ,rosy p9k4 ,pride ( ,wal?am4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahha4 ,delicate fle%1 %ad$ bright rose p9k4 ,rosslyn4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #aijj4 ,delicate rosy fle%4 ,,:ite ,,& ,,blu%4 ,b]?a ,giem54 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahii4 ,creamy :ite sport f ,m>*ioness ( ,duff]94 ,b\le de ,neige 7,noisette74 ,la*>me1 #ahfg4 ,pure :ite4 ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki4 ,lamb]t1 #aijj4 ,sn[ :ite4 ,mabel ,morrison4 ,br\ghton1 #ahgh4 ,pure :ite1 n mu* sub/ance4 ,mademoiselle ,r5ee ,d5is4 ,*$ane1 #aijg4 ,:ite1 %ad$ rose4 ,m>*ioness ( ,londond]ry4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahic4 ,ivory :ite4 ,m>g>et ,dickson4 ,alex4 ,dickson1 #ahia4 ,:ite1 pale fle% c5tre4 ,m]veille de ,lyon4 ,p]net1 #ahhb4 ,:ite1 c5tre slightly rosy pea*4 ,p]fection des ,blan*es4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahgc4 ,pure :ite4 ,:ite ,b>oness4 ,paul ,son1 #ahhc4 ,pure :ite4 ,,footnotes3 #e ,?is rose1 :i* belongs to ! gr\p ( ,damask ,p]petual roses1 ,r4 ,damasc5a1 is /ill cultivat$ "u ! same "n4 ,messrs4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son say ?is 0 =m]ly a fav\rite gr\p ( autumnal roses4 #f ,see p4 #eg4 ,,*apt] ,,ix ,,b\rbon1 ,,*9a1 ,,& ,,polyan?a ,,roses ,,besides ! ?ree great races ( p]petual fl[]+ ,roses1 ! ,teas1 ,hybrid ,teas1 & ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 on :i* ! *ief int]e/ ( ! mod]n rose-_w is c5tr$ at ! pres5t "t1 !re are o!r p]petual fl[]+ roses1 :i* are ( great importance bo? = _! value 9 ! pa/ & _! beauty 9 ! pres5t4 ,= al?\gh ! mod]n hybrids h some:at obscur$ ! fame ( _! ance/ors1 _m ( !m owe _! orig9 to ! ,b\rbon & ,*9a roses1 :i*1 9 ! e>ly ye>s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 be=e ! adv5t ( ,hybrid ,p]petuals1 7 almo/ ! only autumn fl[]+ roses on :i* to dep5d4 ,,! ,,b\rbon ,,rose1 ,r4 ,b\rboniana4 ,accord+ to t invaluable book1#g to :i* ,i owe an untold debt ( gratitude s9ce fir/ ,i began to /udy rose-gr[+ s]i\sly--! orig9al ,b\rbon1 a beautiful semi-d\ble rose1 ) brilliant rose-col\r$ fl[]s1 prom95t buds1 & ne>ly ev]gre5 foliage1 0 discov]$ 9 ! ,isle ( ,b\rbon4 ,illu/ration3 ,,b\rbon4 ,,s\v5ir ,,de ,,la ,,malmaison4 ,x appe>s t ! l& !re 0--probably is /ill--enclos$ by h$ges made ( two r[s ( roses1 "o r[ ( ! common ,*9a ,rose1 ! o!r ( ! ,r$ ,f\r ,seasons1 ! ,p]petual ,damask4 ,9 plant+ "o ( ^! h$ges1 a proprietor f\nd a rose q diff]5t 9 appe>ance to ! re/ ( 8 "y plants1 & transf]r$ x to 8 g>d54 ,"h x fl[]$1 & prov$ to be a new type1 evid5tly a se$l+ f ! two sorts1 :i* 7 ! only ones kn[n 9 ! isl&4 ,m4 ,breon arriv$ at ,b\rbon 9 #ahag1 z botanical travell] = ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,france1 & curator ( ! ,botanical & ,naturalization ,g>d5 !re4 ,he propagat$ ?is rose v l>gely2 & s5t plants & se$s ( x 9 #ahbb to ,monsieur ,jacques1 g>d5] at ! ,*ateau de ,neuilly1 ne> ,p>is1 :o di/ribut$ x among ! rose cultivators ( ,france4 ,m4 ,breon nam$ x ',rose de l',isle ,b\rbon1' & is conv9c$ t x is a hybrid f "o ( ! above roses1 & a native ( ! isl&4 ,! true ,b\rbon roses are ?or\ghly p]petual1 ) rose1 blu%1 or :ite fl[]s1 smoo? solid /ems1 & d>k1 almo/ ev]gre51 foliage4 ,"o has only to m5tion ! well-kn[n & well-belov$ ,s\v5ir de la ,malmaison to recall ! type4 ,gloire de ,rosam5es#h is a hybrid1 z ,i h said3 b ,h]mosa1 or ,armosa 7#ahdj71 & ! *>m+ ,mrs4 ,bosanquet 7#ahcb71 (t5 class$ among ! ,*9a roses1 are pure ,b\rbons1 & s are ,mme4 ,isaac ,p]eire1 ,mrs4 ,paul 7#ahia71 ,que5 ( ! ,b\rbons1 ,b\le de ,neige1 ,set9a a climb+ =m ( ,h]mosa1 & ,zephir9e ,dr\h9 7#ahgc71 a good climb+ rose4 ,h]mosa1 :i* is con/antly mi/ak5 = a v full1 globul> p9k ,*9a1 is an excell5t rose = mass+ 9 ! g>d51 z x is 9 cont9u\s bloom f spr+ till late autumn1 ! dw>f1 bu%y plants be+ cov]$ ) fl[]s4 ,! *>m+ hybrid ,tea rose1 ,camo5s1 :i* resembles x 9 habit1 b is a r l>g] fl[] ( a ri* ,*9a p9k1 may also be us$ 9 ! same way4 ,a gr\p ( small b$s arrang$ 9 a simple geometrical patt]n1 & plant$ ) ei!r or bo? ^! roses1 is an extremely pretty feature 9 ! g>d54 ,h]mosa has be5 = ye>s l>gely us$ 9 ?is way on ! ,cont95t & 9 ,engl&2 = in/ance1 #bj1jjj h be5 plant$ 9 ! ,s&r+ham g>d5s alone4 ,b ,i 0 told la/ ye> 9 ,luxemb\rg1 t 9 ,holl&1 :]e x is mo/ popul>1 ,camo5s is almo/ sup]s$+ x2 "o ,dut* lady :o _h a l>ge portion ( h] g>d5 plant$ ) no?+ b ,h]mosa1 is n[ us+ hundr$s ( ,camo5s 9 ! same way1 z x is equally g5]\s 9 bloom1 ri*] 9 col\r1 & z neat & /rong 9 gr[?4 ,illu/ration3 ,,*9a4 ,,laurette ,,messimy4 ,,! ,,*9a ,,rose1 ,r4 ,indica4 ,,! ,,crimson ,,*9a ,,rose1 ,r4 ,semp]flor5s4 ,^! old fav\rites 7 introduc$ into ,engl& 9 ! eighte5? c5tury4 ,! ,old ,blu% ,mon?ly came fir/1 9 #agah2 & 9 #aghi ! ,old ,crimson 7,r4 ,semp]flor5s71 a mu* less vigor\s plant1 arriv$4 ,x is n surpris+ t bo? %\ld h f\nd in/ant popul>ity2 = roses :i* 9 w>m situations are practically 9 fl[] ! :ole ye> ?r\gh1 mu/ inde$ h be5 preci\s adjuncts to ! g>d5s ( ^? days4 ,9 ,engl& !y 7 popul>ly kn[n z ,mon?ly roses2 :ile 9 ,france !y are kn[n z ,rosi]s du ,b5gal4 ,,! ,,common ,,*9a1 ,,or ,,mon?ly ,,rose 7#agif71 ?\gh x has _m new] rivals1 is "o ( ^? :i* has nev] gone out ( fav\r1 & ju/ly s2 = :at c be m pure & lovely ?an x is :5 well gr[n4 ,ei!r z a b$d]1 or a bu% 9 ! h]bace\s bord]1 or1 /ill m1 :5 gr[n z a dw>f h$ge1 its fre% lovel9ess is a nev]-end+ delight4 ,inde$1 "o wond]s :y x is n m g5]ally us$ 9 ,engl& 9 ?is la/ mann]2 = bo? 9 ! ,s\? ( ,france & ,switz]l&1 h$ges ( ! p9k ,mon?ly rose are common1 & ( exce$+ beauty4 ,cramoisie ,sup]ieure 7#ahcd71 a =m ( ! ,crimson ,*9a1 %\ld be gr[n 9 masses1 z its weak & /raggl+ gr[? is unsuit$ to ! above purposes4 ,b _m ( ! new] v>ieties are admirable 9 :atev] way !y are us$4 ,laurette ,messimy 7#ahhg71 rose1 %ad$ yell[1 & ,madame ,eug5e ,resal 7#ahie71 copp] & bright ,*9a-rose1 are two ( ! v be/ ( ^!1 & are brilliantly effective z b$d+ roses4 ,s are ! rosy-apricot ,que5 ,mab 7#aijf71 & ! yell[-apricot & orange ,are?usa 7#aijc74 ,comtesse du ,cayla 7#aijb7 is a f9e c>m9e crimson1 ) orange on ! out] petals1 v>y+ to orange-yell[ %ad$ c>m9e4 ,cora is a pretty cle> yell[1 (t5 t9t$ c>m9e1 a rose ( a *>m+ habit4 ,le ,vesuve be>s "s fl[]s ri* crimson & "s rosy p9k4 ,du*] 7#ahfi7 is ! be/ :ite2 ,frau ,syndica ,roel(fs1 yell[1 %ad$ copp]y-r$ & pea*2 ,nabonn&1 a l>ge fl[]1 velvety purple-r$1 %ad$ copp]y-yell[4 ,s\v5ir d',aimee ,t]rel des ,*5es is a small1 beautiful1 & well-%ap$ fl[]1 copp]y-p9k1 %ad$ c>m9e1 ! po9t$ buds be+ gold5 yell[4 ,climb+ ,cramoisie ,sup]ieure & ,field ,m>%al are bo? deep crimson climb]s1 b ! la/ does be/ "u a glass or 9 a w>m position out ( doors4 99 99 99 99 99 ,we n[ come to a q mod]n class ( p]petual fl[]+ roses1 :i* is z yet too little kn[n1 except among ^? ard5t rose-gr[]s :o keep closely 9 t\* ) ! m>vels ( mod]n hybridization4 ,& ?is special race is inde$ "o ( its mo/ extraord9>y results4 ,= ,,! ,,dw>f ,,polyan?a ,,roses1 ,r4 ,multiflora1 are d]iv$ f ! summ] fl[]+1 climb+ ,multiflora1 & 9 !m we get a fir/ c\s9 (1 say1 ,crimson ,rambl]1 s dw>f z to make a *>m+ two-feet high edg+ to an ord9>y rose-b$1 & s ?or\ghly p]petual1 t f ,may to ,decemb] x is ?ickly cov]$ ) its hundr$s ( m9iature fl[]s 9 clu/]s4 ,h[ ^! t9y roses1 :i* rem9d "o ( ! ,fairy ,rose ( long-ago nurs]y days1 came into be+ is n exactly kn[n4 ,b !y 7 evid5tly ! result ( cross+s ) ! ,tea rose /ra94 ,m4 ,j4 ,b4 ,guillot develop$ ! fir/1 ,ma ,paqu]rette1 pure :ite1 fl[]+ 9 l>ge bun*es1 9 #ahge4 ,9 #ahgi1 ,rambaux foll[$ ) ! *>m+ ,anna ,m>ia de ,montravel1 "o ( ! be/ kn[n ( ! class4 ,! next ye> ,du*] br\ght out ! lovely ,cecile ,brunn]1 blu%1 %ad$ p9k1 & ! race 0 fully recogniz$4 ,s9ce !n ne>ly e ye> has se5 fre% v>ieties2 & ! *>m+ little plants are gr[+ 9 fav\r4 ,illu/ration3 ,,dw>f ,,polyan?a4 ,,p]le ,d',,or4 ,^! roses may be r\ghly divid$ into two classes3 "o %[+ ! ,polyan?a blood v /rongly2 ! o!r ! ,tea blood4 ,9 ! fir/1 ! fl[]s1 :e!r d\ble or s+le1 are borne 9 d5se upright clu/]s1 aft] ! mann] ( ! true ,multiflora4 ,"s ( ! be/ ( ^! are ,gloire des ,polyan?a2 ,s*neewitt*52 ! f9e ,mme4 ,n4 ,levavasseur1 really a m9iature ,crimson ,rambl]2 ! ev5 m attractive ,mrs4 ,w4 ,h4 ,cutbu%1 a bright p9k ,crimson ,rambl]2 & ! exquisite little ,baby ,doro?y1 :i* has creat$ su* a s5sation z a pot plant s9ce x 0 %[n 9 ! spr+ ( #aijg4 ,^! are all admirably fitt$ = plant+ 9 masses4 ,9 ! fam\s ,pep9i]e1 or ,public ,g>d5s ( ,nancy1 b$s ( ,madame ,n4 ,levavasseur la/ autumn 7#aijg7 7 rem>kably effective4 ,9 "o ! gr\nd 0 ?ickly cov]$ among ! plants ) a v dw>f grey-blue ,ag]atum2 & ! effect ( ! erect crimson clu/]s ( ! rose ov] ! s(t grey fl[]s 0 mo/ /rik+2 :ile ano!r b$ ( ! same rose 0 edg$ ) a dw>f bronze-foliag$ fibr\s ,begonia4 ,ev5 m *>m+ 0 a :ole b$ ( ,mrs4 ,w4 ,h4 ,cutbu%1 :i* ,i saw 9 ,,mm4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+'s g>d5 at ,luxemb\rg1 ! ri* rosy col\r be+ mu* f9]4 ,9 ! o!r class ! ,tea blood is %[n z /rongly2 ! fl[]s are borne s+ly1 or at mo/ 9 heads ( f\r or five1 on smoo? & delicate yet firm little /alks2 :ile ! foliage is t ( a m9iature ,tea rose4 ,^! z to ! actual blossoms are p]haps ev5 m attractive4 ,= :at c be pretti] ?an a p]fectly =m$ fl[] ! size ( a ,fairy rose--& sweetly sc5t$ too--su* z ^? ( ,etoile d',or1 lemon %ad$ ) sulphur2 or ,p]le d',or1 nanke5 yell[ ) orange c5tre2 or ,eug5ie ,lames*1 copp]y p9k2 or ! beautiful ,cecile ,brunn]1 its well-%ap$ fl[]s blu% ) a deep] p9k c5tre8 ,9 "o or two we get an example ( ! d\ble /ra94 ,= ! velvety crimson fl[]s ( ,p]le des ,r\ges are borne 9 clu/]s1 ?\gh 9 sub/ance & foliage ! plant appe>s to take aft] ! ,tea rose4 ,b ,i deprecate ! t5d5cy :i* ,i see among "s v>ieties1 to produce mu* l>g] fl[]s su* z ^? ( ,clo?ilde ,s\p]t & ,georges ,p]net4 ,?is q alt]s ! "* ( ! pretty little plants2 giv+ u a rose t is nei!r "o ?+ or ano!r1 nei!r a f9e b$d+ rose or a m9iature edg+ rose4 ,,b\rbon ,,roses1 ,r4 ,b\rboniana4 ,b>on ,gonella4 ,guillot p]e1 #ahci4 ,violet rose4 ,b>onne de ,mayn>d4 ,"o ( ! be/ :ite roses4 ,ca!r9e ,guillot4 ,guillot fils1 #ahfa4 ,purple r$4 ,comtesse de ,b>bantane4 ,guillot p]e1 #ahei4 ,fle% col\r4 ,gloire de ,rosam5es4 ,vib]t1 #ahbe4 ,sc>let crimson1 semi-d\ble4 ,h]mosa 7,armosa74 ,m>*eseau1 #ahdj4 ,deep p9k4 ,j4 ,b4 ,m4 ,camm4 ,pale salmon p9k4 ,kronpr9sess9 ,victoria4 ,l4 ,spae?1 #ahhh4 ,milky :ite outside1 sulphur-yell[ c5tre4 ,lorna ,doone4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son4 ,mag5ta c>m9e1 %ad$ sc>let4 ,madame ,isaac ,p]eire4 ,m>gott91 #ahhj4 ,rosy c>m9e4 ,madame ,pi]re ,og]4 ,og]1 #ahgi4 ,cream :ite1 %ad$ & edg$ lilac4 ,m>ie ,p>e4 ,pavie1 #ahhj4 ,fle% col\r1 deep] c5tre4 ,mrs4 ,all5 ,*&l]4 ,*&l]1 #aijd4 ,pure :ite sport f ,mrs4 ,paul4 ,mrs4 ,bosanquet4 ,laffay1 #ahcb4 ,salmon :ite4 ,mrs4 ,paul4 ,paul ,son1 #aheb4 ,p9ki% :ite2 a f9e rose4 ,paxton4 ,laffay1 #aheb4 ,fi]y rose4 ,philemon ,co*et4 ,co*et1 #ahif4 ,bright rose4 ,que5 ( ! ,b\rbons4 ,maug]1 #aheb4 ,salmon rose4 ,que5 ( ,b$d]s4 ,nobbe1 #ahgh4 ,deep crimson4 ,re9e ,victoria4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahgh4 ,bright rose1 p]fect =m4 ,set9a4 ,h5d]son1 #ahgi4 ,p9k1 a climb+ ,h]mosa4 ,s\v4 de la ,malmaison4 ,beluze1 #ahdc4 ,t5d] fle% :ite4 ,s\v4 de la ,malmaison rose4 ,v]s*affelt1 #ahfb4 ,f9e rose col\r4 ,zephir9e ,dr\h94 ,bizot1 #ahgc4 ,bright silv]y p9k4 ,,*9a ,,or ,,b5gal ,,roses1 ,r4 ,indica4 ,r4 ,semp]flor5s4 ,abbe ,cret94 ,mille-,t\ssa9t1 #aijf4 ,light rose1 %ad$ salmon4 ,alex9a4 ,beluze1 #ahed4 ,almo/ pure :ite4 ,alice ,hamilton4 ,nabonn&1 #aijd4 ,bright velvety crimson reflex$ madd]4 ,anto9ette ,cuill]at4 ,buatois1 #ahih4 ,electric :ite on copp] base4 ,are?usa4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #aijc4 ,yell[1 t9t$ apricot4 ,aurore4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahig4 ,creamy yell[1 t9t$ salmon rose4 ,b>onne ,pi/on de ,/4 ,cyr4 ,pale fle%1 di/9ct & attractive4 ,bebe ,fleuri4 ,dubreuil1 #aijg4 ,v>y+ f ,*9a rose to currant r$4 ,c>d9al4 ,welt]1 #aijd4 ,d>k r$1 c5tre yell[4 ,common 7old ,blu% ,mon?ly74 ,p>sons1 #agif4 ,pale p9k4 ,comtesse du ,cayla4 ,guillot1 #aijb4 ,copp]y-c>m9e1 %ad$ orange & yell[4 ,cora4 ,vve4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahii4 ,cle> yell[1 t9t$ c>m9e4 ,cramoisi ,sup]ieur4 ,coqu]eau1 #ahcb4 ,velvety crimson1 l>ge clu/]s4 ,cramoisi ,sup]ieur4 ,a climb+ sport4 ,crimson ,*9a 7,sangu9ea74 ,evans1 #ahaj4 ,d>k crimson4 ,du*]4 ,du*]1 #ahfi4 ,pure :ite4 ,duke ( ,york4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahid4 ,v>iable f :ite to r$4 ,eug5e de ,beauh>nais4 ,fellemb]g1 #ahch4 ,am>an?4 ,fabvi]4 ,laffay4 ,sc>let crimson1 f9e/ ( its col\r4 ,field ,m>%all4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son4 ,blood crimson1 %ad$ am>an?4 ,frau ,syndica ,roel(fs4 ,lamb]t1 #aijj4 ,bright yell[1 %ad$ copp] r$4 ,ir5e ,watts4 ,p4 ,guillot1 #ahif4 ,:ite1 t9t$ salmon p9k4 ,jean ,ba* ,sisley4 ,dubreuil1 #ahii4 ,silv]y rose1 out] petals salmon-rose1 ve9$ c>m9e4 ,le ,vesuve4 ,sprunt1 #aheh4 ,bright r$ & p9k4 ,madame ,eug5e ,resal4 ,guillot1 #ahid4 ,na/urtium r$ or bright r$1 on yell[ base4 ,madame ,h4 ,montefiore4 ,b]naix1 #aijj4 ,salmon yell[1 %ad$ apricot & c>m9e4 ,madame ,laure ,dupont4 ,s*w>tz1 #aijg4 ,vivid c>m9e1 reflex$ silv] rose4 ,madame ,laurette ,messimy4 ,guillot fils1 #ahhg4 ,*9a rose1 %ad$ yell[4 ,m>?a4 ,p4 ,lamb]t1 #aijf4 ,copp] r$1 fl[]s 9 l>ge corymbs4 ,que5 ,mab4 ,wm4 ,paul ,son1 #ahif4 ,rosy apricot1 %ad$ orange & rose4 ,r$ ,pet4 ,paul ,son1 #ahhh4 ,m9iature rose1 deep crimson4 ,s\v4 d',aimee ,t]rel des ,*5es4 ,s*w>tz1 #ahig4 ,copp]y rose1 %ad$ c>m9e4 ,un]mu$li*e4 ,lamb]t1 #aijd4 ,crimson1 %ad$ r$1 always 9 bloom4 ,,dw>f ,,polyan?a ,,roses1 ,r4 ,multiflora4 ,a5n*5 ,muell]4 ,j4 ,c4 ,s*midt1 #aijg4 ,l>ge clu/]s1 brilliant rose4 ,amelie-,suzanne ,mor94 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahii4 ,:ite1 yell[ c5tre4 ,anne-,m>ie de ,montravel4 ,rambaux1 #ahgi4 ,pure :ite1 imm5se clu/]4 ,as*5brodel4 ,lamb]t1 #aijc4 ,pea*1 c5tre salmon4 ,bebe ,l]\x4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aija4 ,:ite1 c5tre can>y yell[4 ,blan*e ,rebatel4 ,b]naix1 #ahhi4 ,bright c>m9e1 rev]se :ite4 ,can>i5vogel4 ,welt]1 #aijd4 ,gold5 yell[1 flak$ orange & rose4 ,cecile ,brunn]4 ,du*]1 #ahha4 ,bright rose1 yell[i% c5tre4 ,cl>a ,pfitz]4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahhi4 ,light c>m9e4 ,clotilde ,s\p]t4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahij4 ,pe>ly :ite1 rose c5tre1 r l>ge fl[]s4 ,dr4 ,ricaud4 ,corboeuf-,m>sault1 #aijg4 ,rosy salmon1 copp] base4 ,etoile de ,mai4 ,gamon1 #ahic4 ,nanke5 yell[1 r l>ge4 ,etoile d',or4 ,dubreuil1 #ahhi4 ,citron yell[1 %ad$ sulphur4 ,eug5ie ,lames*4 ,lamb]t1 #aijj4 ,orange yell[1 pass+ to cle> yell[1 %ad$ rose4 ,filius ,/ras%eim4 ,s\p]t et ,nett+1 #ahic4 ,rosy cream1 orange base4 ,georges ,p]net4 ,p]net-,du*]1 #ahhh4 ,r l>ge1 bright rose1 %ad$ yell[4 ,gloire des ,polyan?as4 ,guillot fils1 #ahhg4 ,bright rose1 :ite c5tre4 ,gold5 ,fairy4 ,b5nett1 #ahhi4 ,cle> buff1 yell[ & :ite4 ,h]m9e ,madele4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahhh4 ,cream1 reflex$ yell[4 ,ka!r9e ,ziemet4 ,lamb]t1 #aija4 ,pure :ite1 v fragrant4 ,kle9] ,alfr$4 ,lamb]t1 #aijd4 ,gr\nd col\r r$1 suffus$ o*re yell[4 ,le ,b\rguignon4 ,buatois1 #aija4 ,electric madd] yell[4 ,leonie ,lames*4 ,lamb]t1 #aijj4 ,bright copp] r$1 gold5 c5tre4 ,liliput4 ,paul ,son1 #ahig4 ,c]ise c>m9e1 flu%$ crimson4 ,little ,dot4 ,b5nett1 #ahhi4 ,s(t p9k1 flak$ deep] on outside petals4 ,madame ,e4 ,a4 ,nolte4 ,b]naix1 #ahib4 ,buff yell[1 pass+ to rosy :ite4 ,madame ,n4 ,levavasseur4 ,levavasseur1 #aijd4 ,bright c>m9e r$2 ! dw>f ,crimson ,rambl]4 ,madame ,zelia ,b\rgeois4 ,vil91 #aijg4 ,small d\ble :ite fl[]s4 ,ma ,fillette4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahih4 ,pea* rose1 yell[ gr\nd4 ,ma ,petite ,&ree4 ,*auvry1 #ahii4 ,deep c>m9e r$4 ,m>ie ,pavie4 ,alegati]e1 #ahhi4 ,:ite1 rose c5tre1 l>ge4 ,m>?a4 ,lamb]t1 #aijf4 ,/rawb]ry p9k1 copp]y buds4 ,maxime ,buatois4 ,copp] yell[1 *ang+ to c>m9e yell[4 ,mignonette4 ,guillot1 #ahha4 ,s(t rose1 *ang+ to :ite4 ,mosella4 ,lamb]t ,reit]1 ,i #hif4 ,yell[i% :ite1 c5tre rose4 ,mrs4 ,w4 ,h4 ,cutbu%4 ,levavasseur1 #aijg4 ,a p9k ,mme4 ,n4 ,levavasseur4 ,paqu]ette4 ,guillot fils1 #ahge4 ,pure :ite2 fl[]s 9 imm5se panicles4 ,p]le d',or4 ,dubreuil1 #ahhc4 ,nanke5 yell[1 orange c5tre4 ,p]le des ,r\ges4 ,dubreuil1 #ahif4 ,velvety crimson1 reflexes bright c]ise4 ,petit ,con/ant4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aijj4 ,deep na/urtium r$4 ,petite ,leonie4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #ahic4 ,rosy :ite1 c>m9e c5tre4 ,philip9e ,lamb]t4 ,lamb]t1 #aijc4 ,silv]y p9k1 c5tre deep fle%4 ,primula4 ,s\p]t et ,nott+1 #aija4 ,bright ,*9a rose1 c5tre sn[ :ite4 ,rosal9d4 ,paul ,son1 #aijg4 ,bright p9k1 ) deep] buds4 ,rosel ,da*4 #aijg4 ,bright *]ry rose4 ,s*neewitt*54 ,lamb]t1 #aija4 ,creamy :ite1 pass+ to sn[ :ite4 ,s*neekopf4 ,lamb]t1 #aijc4 ,sn[ :ite1 9 l>ge clu/]s4 ,,footnotes3 #g ,riv]s' ,rose ,amateur's ,guide4 #h ,see p4 #eg4 ,,*apt] ,x ,,rose ,,pe/s ,,! enemies ( ! rose are _m4 ,!y are ( two classes2 ! insect foes1 & diseases caus$ by ,fungi4 ,& _! prev5tion & de/ruction are tasks1 z e rose-gr[] kn[s only too well1 :i* call = ceaseless vigilance & con/ant "w1 m especially 9 ! e>ly mon?s ( ! season4 ,= if rem$ies are appli$ 9 good "t1 ! pe/s ( bo? k9ds give comp>atively little tr\ble aft] ,may & ,june until ! e>ly autumn1 :5 a fre% crop ( bo? appe>s4 ,no su* p[]ful weapon has ev] be=e be5 put 9 ! h& ( ! rose-gr[]1 z ! rem>kable h&book on ! ,enemies ( ! ,rose1 publi%$ ?is spr+ 7#aijh7 by ! ,national ,rose ,society4 ,= "h ! v]ie/ tyro c recognize ! diseases :i* puzzle him & ! insects :i* drive him to despair 9 all /ages ( _! mis*iev\s exi/5ce1 figur$ 9 exquisitely drawn & col\r$ plates2 :ile 9 ! t]se & admirable lett]-press he is told h[ to combat _! de/ructive ways4 ,?is little book c be obta9$ by non-memb]s ( ! ,society = #bs4 #f;d41 ?r\gh any memb]2 & x ought to f9d a place on ! %elf ( e rose lov]4 ,mildew1 ( all ,fungoid diseases1 is ! wor/ we h to cont5d )4 ,"s roses1 su* z ! lovely ,h4 ,t4 ,kill>ney1 ! ,crimson ,rambl]1 ! ,h4 ,p4 ,m>g>et ,dickson1 & o!rs1 are specially subject to ?is pe/2 & unless measures are tak5 aga9/ x :5 ! v fir/ sign appe>s1 x quickly spreads to o!r roses4 ,two seasons ago a plant ( ,m>g>et ,dickson _h x badly 9 my g>d51 & infect$ its neighb\r1 ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki1 to an al>m+ ext5t4 ,?is odi\s disease1 ?\gh m or less always pres5t 9 ! g>d51 appe>s g5]ally 9 m>k$ /r5g? twice 9 ! season--fir/ 9 spr+1 :5 ! foliage is j fully develop$1 & secondly aft] ! midsumm] %oots are gr[n4 ,x mu/ be attack$ e>ly be=e x gets any hold1 9 fact1 be=e x actually %[s1 if we h reason to suspect its pres5ce4 ,fl[]s ( ,sulphur is ! mo/ usual & effective prev5tive4 ,x is bl[n ov] ! plants ) bell[s made specially = ! purpose4 ,float+ l a f9e cl\d all ov] ! g>d5 x settles on e "p ( ! plant4 ,! e>ly morn+ be=e ! dew is gone is ! "t to apply x1 z ! evaporation ( ! dew has "s subtle effect on ! sulphur :i* greatly increases its efficacy4 ,rev4 ,f4 ,page-,rob]ts /rongly recomm5ds ,black ,sulphur in/ead ( ! ord9>y yell[1 us$ ) "o ( ! ,ideal ,p[d] ,bell[s1 made by ,w4 ,wood ,son1 ,wood ,gre54 ,ano!r prev5tive1 :i* is advis$ 9 ! ,national ,rose ,society's h&book z extremely efficaci\s1 is syr++ ) ,potassium ,sulphide1 ,liv] ( ,sulphur--half an ounce to a gallon ( wat]4 ,! h&book advises add+ a tablespoonful ( liquid glue1 or ! :ites ( two eggs to e gallon ( wat]1 z ?is causes ! solution to adh]e bett] to ! foliage4 ,if ?or\ghly & c>efully appli$ ) a v f9e syr+e1 su* z ! ,abol ,syr+e1 us+ ! b5d atta*$ to get at ! "u-side ( ! leaves :]e ! fungus fir/ appe>s1 ?is wa% acts rapidly ^u ! pe/s4 ,mo-,effic1 a new prep>ation1 has be5 highly recomm5d$ 9 ! la/ two ye>s4 ,i h n te/$ x myself4 ,b ,mr4 ,mawley consid]s x mo/ successful4 ,black ,spot is ano!r tr\blesome pe/4 ,x attacks ! foliage alone1 & n only spoils ! appe>ance ( ! leaves1 b s injures !m t !y fall (f prematurely4 ,! disease c be be/ *eck$ by spray+ ) ! ,liv] ( ,sulphur wa%1 beg9n+ e>ly 9 ! spr+ & go+ on at int]vals4 ,rose ,ru/ & ,rose ,leaf ,scor* may also be combat$ ) ,liv] ( ,sulphur wa%4 ,b 9 all ^! ?ree la/ diseases1 x is a matt] ( ! greate/ importance to collect ! badly diseas$ leaves on ! plant1 & especially to pick up e "o ly+ on ! gr\nd1 & to see t !y are burnt at once & n ?r[n on ! rubbi% heap1 :]e !y w only infect ! soil4 ,sooty ,m\ld1 ! unsightly black /uff :i* (t5 cov]s ! foliage1 is a p>asitic fungus n ^u ! leaf itself b ^u ! honey dew deposit$ by ,gre5 ,fly4 ,if !re=e ! honey dew is kept (f by de/roy+ ! ,aphides :i* secrete x1 ,sooty ,m\ld w n appe>4 ,,insect ,,pe/s4 ,gre5 ,fly1 or ,rose ,aphis1 is alas6 too well kn[n 9 e g>d5 to ne$ mu* description4 ,b ! reason :y x is s difficult sometimes to get rid ( ?is pe/ is n s commonly kn[n4 ,! ,aphides brea! ?r\gh pores at ! sides ( _! bodies4 ,& 9 ord] to kill !m1 "s sub/ance mu/ be us$ :i* w close ^! pores4 ,!re=e syr++ ) wat] or any cle> liquid is absolutely useless2 = if a few ,gre5 ,fly are knock$ (f "o %oot !y w only settle on "s o!r4 ,we (t5 he> p say aft] a ?und]/orm1 ,?is w clean ! roses & wa% (f ! ,gre5 ,fly nicely4 ,f> f x4 ,!y only increase ! fa/]2 :ile ! cat]pill>s rejoice1 & flaunt !mselves op5ly on e bu%4 ,!n 9 despair "s "o uses p>aff9 or "s viol5tly cau/ic wa% = spray+ ! ,gre5 ,fly1 & de/roys 8 roses !reby4 ,nature has m]cifully provid$ "s enemies to prey on ! ,gre5 ,fly--& ^! help 9 "s small degree to keep ! pe/ d[n4 ,! *ief ( ^! is ! ,ladybird1 :i* bo? 9 its adult & 9 its l>val /ate dev\rs !m ceaselessly4 ,! pretty gre5 ,lace-w+ ,fly or ,aphis ,lion is also useful1 z its l>vae are provid$ ) l>ge sickle-%ap$ jaws = pick+ ! ,gre5 ,fly (f ! plants4 ,! ,hov] ,fly--:i* looks l a small1 slim two-w+$ bee or wasp--lays its eggs 9 ! ?ick ( a mass ( ,gre5 ,fly1 & its gre5 & grey lee*-l maggots fe$ ^u !m4 ,& ! ,i*neumon & ,*alcid ,flies lay _! eggs 9 ! bodies ( ! ,aphides & _! maggots fe$ on !m f )94 ,b all ^! are ( comp>atively little help to ! unhappy ros>ian1 :o mu/ !re=e devise unnatural means to cle> 8 plants4 ,z f> z ,i "k1 ) ! exception ( an ,aphis bru%--a useful inv5tion1 b "o :i* ne$s v g5tle h&l+--!re are only two safe rem$ies = ?is univ]sal plague4 ,! usual "o is a wa% ( s(t-soap & quassia1 9 ^! proportions-- ,be/ s(t-soap #a lb4 ,quassia *ips #ba_/b lb4 ,wat] #be gallons4 ,ev5 ?is wa%1 excell5t z x is1 w sometimes fail to get rid ( ! sc\rge 9 a bad ye>4 ,b ,i h f\nd ,abol1 ,:ite's ,sup]ior1 a nev]-fail+ rem$y4 ,x is also mu* easi] to use1 z "o only has to mix x ) cold wat] accord+ to ! directions on ea* c1 & x is ready 9 a m9ute4 ,if ei!r ( ^! rem$ies are us$ ! mom5t ! ,gre5 ,fly appe>s1 & ! dose repeat$ a c\ple ( days lat] 9 ord] to kill any t may h escap$ ! fir/ spray+1 we h v little m tr\ble until ! second crop ( ,gre5 ,fly appe>s 9 ,septemb]4 ,x is well to syr+e ! plants ?or\ghly ) pure wat] a few days aft] ! second dose ( ei!r ( ^! wa%es1 z ?is knocks (f ! dead ,aphides1 & leaves ! foliage clean & sweet4 ,al?\gh p>aff9 9 v>i\s =ms is (t5 recomm5d$1 let me urge ^u my read]s t x is a mo/ dang]\s sub/ance to use ^u ! rose--a naturally delicate plant--z any rem$y ( a cau/ic nature is sure to d x f> m h>m ?an good4 ,tobacco wa% is recomm5d$ by ! ,cont95tal rose-gr[]s = ,aphis1 #a "p ( tobacco-juice to #ae p>ts ( wat]4 ,if a little s(t-soap is add$ x makes a bett] wa%4 ,?is is also a good wa% = ,cuckoo ,spit or ,frog-,fly4--,?is fro?y sub/ance if wa%$ (f w be f\nd to conta9 a yell[ creature1 (t5 closely w$g$ into ! angle ( leaf & %oot1 or at ! base ( a fl[] bud4 ,?is is a nymph or "y ,frog-,fly--a mo/ de/ructive insect--& unless remov$ x w s quickly suck ! sap ( ! leaf & bud t x dies & falls (f4 ,to get rid ( !m requires pati5ce4 ,we mu/ ei!r h&-pick ! roses--or if we spray ) ! tobacco wa% x is necess>y to syr+e ! plant ) pla9 wat] fir/1 us+ "s =ce1 to wa% (f ! :ite fro?--& !n spray ) ! tobacco wa% to kill ! nymph4 ,?is leads u to ! m active & ! wor/ ( all ! pe/s we h to fight aga9/4 ,,beetles1 ,,bees1 ,,flies1 ,,& ,,mo?s1 :i* ei!r 9 _! adult =m or z maggots & cat]pill>s prey ^u ! rose4 ,f\r ,beetles are among ! enemies ( ! rose4 ,! beautiful gre5 ,rose ,beetle or ,rose ,*af] does h>m 9 bo? /ages4 ,z a grub x fe$s und]gr\nd on ! roots2 & z a beetle eats ! foliage & ! petals & an!rs ( ! fl[]s4 ,i f9d x is p>ticul>ly fond ( ! delicate blossoms ( ! ,yell[ ,p]sian ,bri>4 ,! ,cock ,*af] also eats ! foliage1 & its l>ge :ite grubs dev\r ! roots ( ! roses to su* an ext5t t !y (t5 kill ! plant4 ,z ! grubs rema9 = ?ree ye>s 9 ! gr\nd ! damage !y c d is incalculable2 & !y attack o!r plants besides roses4 ,among ! roots ( a h]bace\s ,spiraea ,i lift$ ?is la/ w9t]1 ,i caught =ty ( ^! grubs1 & f\nd !y _h s honey-comb$ ! roots t ! plant _h to be burnt4 ,! ,summ] ,*af] & ,g>d5 ,*af] also attack roses4 ,:]e ^! f\r *af]s are preval5t !re is no cure b h&-pick+4 ,! beetles mu/ be collect$ (f ! bu%es2 & ! grubs c>efully pick$ out ( ! roots1 if we h reason to ?9k !y are pres5t f ! rose appe>+ unheal?y4 ,or !y may be tempt$ out ( ! soil by plac+ grass turves upside d[n close to ! plants1 :5 !y c be pick$ out & kill$ ) a little boil+ wat]4 ,! ,rose ,leaf-cutt+ ,bee spoils ! foliage by cutt+ semi-circul> pieces out ( ! leaves to l9e its ne/4 ,a few ye>s ago ,i f\nd t a f9e "y plant ( ,tea ,rambl] 0 s reli%$ by ?is bee t h>dly a leaf 0 left intact4 ,!re is no cure b to wat* ! bee go+ into h] ne/ & !re to de/roy x aft] dusk4 99 99 99 99 99 ,( all pe/s t ! rose-gr[] has to fight aga9/ ,,cat]pill>s ,,& ,,maggots are ! v wor/4 ,= !re is no real rem$y aga9/ _! endless & v>i$ depr$ations save h&-pick+2 or z "s "o has t]sely put x1 j a little g5tle wa%+ ) non-cau/ic sub/ances1 & j a lot ( f+]-&-?umb "w4 ,?is is t$i\s1 & (t5 disgu/+2 b x is ! only way4 ,^! loa?some pe/s are ! l>vae ( c]ta9 flies & _m k9ds ( mo?s4 ,sawflies1 ! little black & %9y flies :i* infe/ ! roses 9 ,may & ,june1 are a t]rible pe/1 z ! eggs !y lay on ! leaves turn quickly into small1 gre5 l>vae4 ,!re are sev]al k9ds ( sawflies1 & _! de/ructive me?ods v>y4 ,! ,leaf-roll+ ,sawfly1 ^: l>vae roll ! rose-leaves l pap] spills1 has become a s]i\s pe/ among g>d5 roses ( late ye>s1 & if ^! rolls are c>efully unfold$ ! little gre5 maggot w be f\nd 9 "o ( !m4 ,x mu/ be caught ) c>e1 z x is v lively1 & if all[$ to fall to ! gr\nd w rema9 !re1 & produce a fre% brood 9 ! next ye>4 ,! ,rose ,slugworm is mu* m common1 & mo/ de/ructive1 eat+ ! upp] surface ( ! leaves & leav+ ! l[] to %rivel up4 ,x has two broods 9 ! ye>4 ,! ,rose ,emphytus is ano!r ( ! sawflies1 & "o ( ! wor/4 ,its l>va eats ! :ole leaf away1 beg9n+ at ! mid rib1 & also works its way into a cell 9 ! bran*es till ! next spr+1 ?us kill+ ! t5d] gr[?s above4 ,?is is ! gre5 cat]pill> :i* we f9d coil$ up on ! "u-side ( ! rose-leaves1 or 9 e>ly morn+ & late ev5+ curl$ r\nd ! base ( a rose-bud1 work+ its way ?r\gh ! calyx into ! he>t ( ! fl[]4 ,x is f> easi] to cat*1 z x is some:at sluggi% 9 movem5t1 clean & h>d 9 sub/ance--& !re=e less disgu/+ to t\* ?an o!rs t squa% 9 "o's f+]s4 ,! be/ rem$ies = ^! pe/s are3 fir/1 prev5tion1 by spray+ ) hellebore wa%1 :i* ,i h f\nd mo/ useful4 ,second1 by c>eful h&-pick+ :5 ! l>vae appe>4 ,& ?ird1 by remov+ ! surface soil 9 :i* ! cocoons are buri$1 & all dead wood1 dur+ ! w9t]4 ,hellebore wa% is made 9 ! foll[+ proportion-- #a oz4 fre%-gr\nd hellebore p[d]4 #b oz4 fl\r4 #c gallons ( wat]4 ,mix ! hellebore & fl\r ) a little wat] till dissolv$2 !n /ir into ! re/ ( ! wat] & apply ) a f9e ,abol ,syr+e4 ,cat]pill>s ( _m mo?s are among ! mo/ deadly foes ( ! rose4 ,"s eat ! foliage--su* z ! ,buff ,tip & ,vap\r] ,mo?s2 o!rs tunnel into ! leaves4 ,b ! wor/ ( all are ! ,tortrix ,mo?s or ,rose ,maggots1 ^: repulsive grubs eat ! unop5$ blossoms & sp9 ! delicate "y leaves toge!r1 de/roy+ ! :ole top ( ! new %oots4 ,!re are _m v>ieties ( ,tortrix1 :i* are all q small mo?s1 & _! cat]pill>s or ,maggots are ! mo/ unpleasant & de/ructive ( all we h to deal )4 ,! wor/ ( all are ! ,r$ & ! ,br[n ,rose ,maggots4 ,^! creatures are dirty r$ or br[n1 ) black heads2 !y are s(t1 & gr[ v fat1 & :5 full gr[n are half an in* long4 ,!y sp9 ! leaves toge!r at ! top ( ! t5d] "y fl[]+ %oots1 (t5 b5d+ ! top d[n2 & n only eat ! leaves 9 ! mid/ ( ?is fil?y =tress1 b eat _! way into ! buds & de/roy !m4 ,o!r ,tortrix ,mo?s h gre5 & yell[-gre5 maggots4 ,! wor/ is ! ,gre5 ,rose ,maggot--blui%-gre5 ) a black head4 ,x also sp9s ! leaves toge!r1 & gr[s ne>ly z l>ge z ! br[n4 ,x is extremely active1 & v s(t & slimy4 ,^! all turn to pupae among ! leaves in/ead ( 9 ! soil2 & any left 9 ! foliage mu/ be pick$ out & burnt4 ,if we wait until ! %oots & buds are eat5 & ! foliage spoilt--nay1 till (t5 ! :ole ( our e>ly fl[]s are ru9$--! only rem$y is to p9* ! leaves :i* conceal ! maggot1 if we h c\rage to d s1 or to h&-pick e "o we see4 ,b happily a way exi/s ( prev5t+ ^! loa?some pe/s f de/roy+ our roses4 ,& ?is is to spray ! plants f ! middle ( ,april to e>ly 9 ,may ) ars5ate ( lead4#i ,?is %\ld be done twice1 & w prev5t _m o!r cat]pill>s f fe$+ on ! foliage4 ,! ,vap\r] ,mo?1 ! little gold5 br[n mo? ) a t9y :ite cresc5t on ea* w+1 is un=tunately common ev]y:]e1 9 t[n z well z c\ntry2 & its cat]pill>s are z de/ructive z !y are beautiful4 ,^! cat]pill>s are f\nd 9 great masses ^u ! haw?orn & fruit trees1 & attack ! rose z well4 ,!y are h&some1 hairy creatures1 spott$ ?ickly ) bright p9k-r$ tub]cles1 ) f\r erect tufts ( yell[ hairs on ! back1 & five long] tufts ( d>k] hairs1 two po9t+ =w>ds1 "o backw>ds ov] ! tail1 & two at ! sides4 ,if !re are too _m to be h&-pick$ ! bu%es mu/ be spray$ ) ars5ate ( lead4 ,! ,buff ,tip ,mo? does mo/ h>m 9 ! autumn1 :5 its cat]pill>s1 yell[ & gre51 ) longitud9al black l9es divid$ by yell[ b&s1 appe> 9 colonies1 fe$+ ^u ! surface ( ! leaves4 ,!y %\ld be pick$ (f at once1 be=e !y gr[ l>ge1 z !y rea* a l5g? ( two in*es :5 full gr[n1 & disp]se1 fe$+ s+ly4 ,if v pl5tiful1 spray+ ) ars5ate ( lead w de/roy !m4 ,! ,w9t] ,mo?1 :i* is su* a s]i\s pe/ among fruit trees1 also attacks roses4 ,! cat]pill> is hat*$ v e>ly1 9 ! end ( ,m>* & beg9n+ ( ,april4 ,x is a ,loop]1 greyi% at fir/ & turn+ gre5 lat]1 & ne>ly an in* long :5 full gr[n4 ,! grease b&s we use on fruit trees to cat* ! w+less female z %e creeps up 9 ! autumn to lay h] eggs on ! b>k1 w\ld be difficult to use = rose-bu%es4 ,! only plan !re=e is to spray v e>ly 9 ! season ) ars5ate ( lead wa%4#aj ,ano!r ,loop] f\nd e>ly on ! roses is t ( ! ,mottl$ ,umb] ,mo?4 ,x is br[n ) yell[i% sides1 looks almo/ l a twig1 & is ov] an in* long4 ,x mu/ be h&-pick$4 ,! ,dagg] ,mo?'s cat]pill>--a long1 grey-black creature ) a yell[ l9e along ! back1 a l>ge black hump on ! %\ld] & a small "o at ! tail1 is mo/ de/ructive :5 x appe>s 9 late summ] & e>ly autumn4 ,x is g5]ally f\nd s+ly2 b "o specim5 w /rip a :ole %oot ( leaves1 leav+ only ! mid rib4 ,h&-pick+ is ! only rem$y4 ,^! are ! *ief ( ! pe/s :i* we h to fight aga9/4 ,& if we desire to keep our roses 9 heal? & beauty we mu/ rememb] t prev5tion is bett] ?an cure1 & beg9 our treatm5t 9 good "t1 be=e ! _m enemies ( ! rose get too firm a hold4 ,,rem$ies ,,= ,,rose ,,pe/s ,,wa%es1 ,,etc4 ,= ,aphis or ,gre5 ,fly4 #a4 ,abol4 ,:ite's ,sup]ior-in/ructions ) ea* c4 #b4 ,s(t soap & ,quassia ,wa%4 ,be/ s(t soap #a lb4 ,quassia *ips #ba_/b lb4 ,wat] #be gallons4 ,dissolve ! soap 9 boil+ 7s(t7 wat]4 ,boil ! *ips or simm] = twelve h\rs1 add+ wat] f "t to "t to cov] !m4 ,/ra9 (f ! liquid1 mix x ) ! dissolv$ soap1 /irr+ !m toge!r ?or\ghly1 !n add ! wat]4 #c4 ,tobacco ,wa%--also useful = ,cuckoo ,spit1 ,?rips & ,leaf-,hopp]s4 #a "p tobacco juice4 #ae p>ts wat]4 ,add a little dissolv$ s(t soap4 #d4 ,hellebore ,wa% = ,sawflies4 ,fre%-gr\nd hellebore #a oz4 ,fl\r #b oz4 ,wat] #c gallons4 ,mix ! fl\r & hellebore p[d] ) a little wat]4 ,!n add ! re/ ( ! wat]4 ,x mu/ be kept /irr$1 & us$ ) a f9e spray4 ,hellebore is poison4 #e4 ,ars5ate ( ,lead = ,cat]pill>s4 ,?is is a poison\s wa%1 b ! only "o t c be us$ )\t hurt+ ! roses4 ,x is made ) ! pa/e kn[n z ,swift's ,ars5ate ,pa/e1 mix$ ) wat]4 #f4 ,fl[]s ( ,sulphur bl[n ov] ! plants = ,mildew4 ,liv] ( ,sulphur ,wa% = ,mildew & o!r fungi1 & = ,r$ ,spid]4 ,liv] ( sulphur #a oz4 ,wat] #aj gallons4 ,p[d]$ hellebore may be du/$ ov] ! bu%es = ,sawflies1 b ! hellebore wa% is be/4 ,all ^! wa%es c be us$ ) ! ,abol ,syr+e4 ,& 9 l>ge g>d5s ,v]morel's ,knapsack ,spray] is almo/ indisp5sable1 z x does equally well = roses & fruit trees4 ,,footnotes3 #i p4 #adi4 #aj p4 #adi4 ,,*apt] ,,xi ,,h[ ,,to ,,gr[ ,,roses ,,= ,,exhibition 7,by ! ,,rev4 ,f4 ,,page-,,rob]ts1 ,vice-,presid5t ,national ,rose ,society1 ,f4,r4,h4,s47 ,,9 writ+ ?is *apt] my purpose is to tell1 9 a few cle> words1 ! way to gr[ f9e roses1 :e!r !y be = exhibition or = private delight2 = ! me?od & culture are id5tical1 if ! blooms are to be wor? look+ at4 ,fir/1 !n1 z to situation & soil4 ,if possible1 *oose a position = ! b$s %elt]$ f /rong w9ds1 yet n ne> l>ge trees1 or h$ges2 = ! roots w ent] ! b$s & rob !m ( moi/ure & nutrim5t4 ,build+s & walls are ! be/ %elt]s4 ,make ! b$s1 if possible1 9 ! highe/ "p ( ! g>d51 & n ! l[e/2 roses l an op5 situation1 ?\gh !y ne$ %elt] f /rong w9ds1 & %ade1 if possible1 f ! midday sun4 ,9 writ+ ^! notes ,i d n wi% to say any?+ t w disc\rage any "o f try+ to gr[ exhibition roses2 = !y c be gr[n1 m or less well1 9 almo/ any situation1 & any soil4 ,^? :o c *oose bo? are to be envi$4 ,!n z to soil2 "s v>ieties1 ! ,h4 ,ps41 w only give ! f9e/ blooms 9 heavy loam2 ! ,h4 ,teas 9 a less heavy2 & ! ,teas1 ! mo/ beautiful1 ?\gh p]haps n s popul> z ! d>k ,h4 ,ps41 9 q light s&y soil4 ,s ! gr[] mu/ decide accord+ to 8 situation & soil :at v>ieties to gr[1 rememb]+ t ! ,teas are liable to suff] f sev]e fro/4 ,i make my b$s ?ree feet deep & ?ree feet wide1#aa all[+ = two r[s ( roses1 & a grass pa? ab\t ?irty in*es wide betwe5 ! b$s1 grass be+ m sightly ?an gravel1 & pleasant] to walk on4 ,! b$s1 if ! soil is heavy1 w be all ! bett] = be+ rais$ a little above ! level ( ! pa?s2 ! roots d n l /agnant wat]4 ,! b$s %\ld be prep>$ 9 ! autumn1 a few weeks be=e ! end ( ,octob]1 t ! soil may settle4 ,! manure %\ld be bel[ ! roots1 n t\*+ !m2 ! roots w f9d x1 & x is bett] = !m to g d[n1 ?an to come to ! surface & suff] if ! season be dry4 ,a good spr9kl+ ( bone meal spread ov] ! top soil be=e plant+ 7) a du/+ ( basic slag1 ?ree to f\r ounces p] squ>e y>d7 w be all t is necess>y at ?is "t4 ,cov]+ ! b$s ) manure 9 ! w9t] is n recomm5d$2 & digg+1 or ev5 turn+ x 91 9 ! spr+1 is n advisable1 h[ev] c>efully x is done1 z "s ( ! roots mu/ suff]1 &1 besides1 manure does n protect ! roots4 ,! b$s %\ld nev] be di/urb$ m ?an ! dep? t a hoe w d x4 ,! b$s = ,h4 ,ts4 & ,teas %\ld be prep>$ 9 ! same way4 ,b$s wide en\gh = two r[s are m easily manag$ ?an wid] ones1 !re be+ no ne$ to tread on ! soil :5 att5d+ to ! plants1 & !y c be m easily ho$4 ,:5 select+ v>ieties1 consult an exp]t1 or bett] /ill1 if y are n a subscrib] to ! ,n4 ,r4 ,s4 7& ?is all ros>ians %\ld be71 get a copy ( ! ,n4 ,r4 ,s4 (ficial catalogue ( ,roses1 :i* c be obta9$ by non-memb]s ?r\gh a memb]1 price #bs4 #f;d4 ,?is w give y all ! in=mation desir$4 ,a li/ ( good roses = exhibition is giv5 at ! end ( ?is *apt]4 ,x is advisable to ord] ! plants e>ly1 z nurs]ym5 execute ord]s 9 ! ord] 9 :i* !y are receiv$1 & plant+ %\ld be done dur+ ! end ( ,octob] & ,novemb]2 if n done !n x mu/ be def]r$ till ,febru>y or ,m>*4 ,! di/ance ( plants f ea* o!r dep5ds a good deal ^u ! v>ieties4 ,/rong gr[]s %\ld be plant$ wid] ap>t ?an small gr[]s2 "o foot ap>t is ab\t ! usual di/ance 9 ! r[s4 ,!re are "s v>ieties l ,a4 ,k4 ,williams1 ,mrs4 ,w4 ,j4 ,grant1 & ,horace ,v]net1 t d n transplant well4 ,^! ought to be budd$1 & n mov$1 if possible4 ,dw>f-root$ /ocks c be b\ght ( ! nurs]ym5 at a small co/2 & ! ,/&>d /ocks1 ! be/ = ,tea roses1 c be usually got 9 ! neighb\r+ h$ges4 ,prun+4#ab--,! object ( prun+ is to give increas$ vig\r to ! plant1 & to keep x )9 b\nds2 to make1 if possible1 a new plant ea* ye>1 a new top to ! old roots4 ,& to d ?is1 sev]e prun+ is absolutely necess>y4 ,! h>d] ! prun+1 ! /rong] ! gr[?4 ,ea* v>iety %\ld be prun$ accord+ to its gr[?4 ,if v vigor\s1 !y require less cutt+ back ?an ^? ( mod]ate1 or weakly gr[?4 ,h4 ,ps4 w be prun$ h>d] ?an ei!r ,h4 ,ts4 or ,teas2 ! latt]1 on acc\nt ( fro/1 w sometimes d ) little prun+ beyond cutt+ out all dead & weakly %oots1 & %ort5+ slightly ! long /raggl+ ones4 ,9 all cases d n all[ ! c5tre ( ! plant to be cr[d$4 ,! ,h4 ,ps4 z a rule1 may be cut d[n to two or ?ree eyes1 leav+ ! v vigor\s %oots ( "s k9ds ev5 five or six eyes2 b all weak %oots mu/ be cut d[n to ! base ( ! plant4 ,?is prun+ %\ld be done 9 ,m>*1 leav+ ! ,teas till ,april4 ,if 9 prun+ ! pi? be f\nd to be d>k 9 col\r1 ! %oot mu/ be cut back4 ,sometimes x w be necess>y to cut x q away1 if no light-col\r$ pi? c be se54 ,!n a c]ta9 am\nt ( prun+ or ?9n+ ( ! %oots is necess>y 9 ! spr+1 aft] ! roses h />t$ gr[+2 ?ree to six %oots only1 accord+ to ! v>iety1 %\ld be left4 ,a ?9n+ aga9 9 autumn1 ( ! %oots t h done _! "w1 w give ! lat] %oots a bett] *ance ( rip5+4 ,manur+4--,f>my>d dung is ! be/ ( all f]tilis]s1 & ?is %\ld be us$1 z has be5 po9t$ out1#ac :5 ! b$s are be+ made1 s t !re is pl5ty ( good nutrim5t bel[ ! roots4 ,nitrate ( soda & ,guano1 bo? soluble1 may be spr9kl$ on ! surface alt]nately once a week aft] ! plants h begun to gr[1 & ho$ 94 ,manure put on = a mul* 9 w9t] does little or no good4 ,! v be/ & only mul*1 w9t] & summ]1 is a loose soil surface2 & = ?is ! hoe mu/ be kept at "w1 especially aft] ra9 or wat]+4 ,a good liquid manure is made by putt+ a b>r[ful ( fre% c[ manure into a l>ge b>rel1 a big w9e pipe is ! ?+2 add s(t wat] to ?9 x1 put 9 a bag ( soot1 & fill up ) ra9-wat]4 ,aft] settl+1 ?is w be ready = use4 ,liquid manure mu/ n be giv5 :5 ! soil is dry1 b only aft] ra9 or a good wat]+4 ,soot du/$ ov] ! b$s is b5eficial1 & may also de/roy a c]ta9 am\nt ( ,mildew4 ,! dra9age f ! f>my>d %\ld n be all[$ to wa/e1 z is s (t5 ! case2 b if well dilut$ x makes a good liquid manure4 ,d n apply ! f]tilis] close to ! /em1 b di/ribute ov] ! :ole gr\nd4 ,rememb] :5 giv+ liquid manure ! same rule holds good1 ,/rong meat = m51 milk = babes4 ,/rong gr[+ v>ieties w /& m ?an weak ones1 & no liquid manure %\ld be giv5 to newly plant$ trees4 ,a dress+ ( ,basic ,slag 9 ! autumn is recomm5d$4 ,pe/s4#ad--,^! are _m1 & ! rem$ies are few & simple4 ,cat]pill>s1 l>ge & small1 mu/ be hunt$ = daily & kill$ ) f+] & ?umb f ,april to ,july1 h[ev] unpleasant ! process may be1 or ! mo/ promis+ buds w be spoil$4 ,= de/roy+ ,aphis1 :i* are v tr\blesome "s ye>s1 a solution made by boil+ ,quassia *ips 9 wat]1 & add+ s(t soap :5 cool+1 is (t5 us$2 ?\gh f+] & ?umb drawn g5tly up ! /em :5 ! insect is fir/ se51 puts an end to ^? on ! %oot2 & f+] & ?umb is ev5 recomm5d$ = de/roy+ ,mildew on its fir/ appe>ance1 ?\gh ?is _c be done :5 !re is a bad attack4 ,no?+ 9 my exp]i5ce equals ,fl[]s ( ,sulphur = ,mildew1 :5 di/ribut$ by an ,ideal p[d] bell[s4 ,?is %\ld be done q e>ly 9 ! morn+1 :5 !re is a promise ( a hot1 sunny day4 ,if ! w9d is n too /rong1 ! ,sulphur w float ?r\gh ! plants l a cl\d ( smoke1 se>*+ into e "p4 ,?is %\ld be repeat$ once a week1 & ev5 be=e !re is a sign ( ,mildew on ! leaves1 prev5tion be+ bett] ?an cure4 ,b ,i "k no rem$y t w q de/roy x4 99 99 99 99 99 ,exhibit+4--,if ! gr[] wi%es to exhibit 8 fl[]s1 he %\ld foll[ ! in/ructions "h giv52 & ,i w\ld also advise ! read+ ( ! late ,rev4 ,a4 ,fo/] ,melli>'s book on exhibit+1 & ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,h4 ,pemb]ton's--bo? mo/ excell5t books--:i* ent] m fully into p>ticul>s ?an space all[s me to d4 ,! numb] ( %oots hav+ be5 r$uc$1#ae x w soon be "t to gradually take away all ! buds1 except ! c5tre bud & "o o!r4 ,?is also mu/ be tak5 away1 z soon z ! c5tre bud looks heal?y & free f damage4 ,v /rong gr[]s1 l ,flor5ce ,pemb]ton1 & ^? v>ieties hav+ a great numb] ( petals1 w d bett] if ! buds are n mu* ?9n$1 or !y w be co>se4 ,! ,n4,r4,s4 def9ition ( a good rose is3 ,! highe/ type ( bloom is "o :i* has =m1 size1 brightness1 sub/ance1 & good foliage1 & :i* is at ! "t ( judg+ 9 ! mo/ p]fect phase ( its possible beauty4 ,x w be necess>y 9 ! case ( ,hybrid ,p]petuals to select ! bud1 :i* %\ld be ab\t ?ree-qu>t]s op51 two days be=e ! %[ 7f\r or ev5 five days = ,teas71 & to tie up1 n tightly1 ! c5tre ( ! fl[] ) ,b]l9 wool1 leav+ ! out] petals free1 tak+ c>e t x is n wet ) ra91 or ev5 dew4 ,b5d ! %oot d[n1 if possible1 & cov] ) a %ade2 "s clean litt] spread "u dw>fs on ! gr\nd w keep ! fl[] f be+ spla%$ by heavy ra9s4 ,teas are improv$ if cov]$ ) a cone ( butt] pap]1 z well z ! %ade2 & "s may be cut two days be=e ! %[1 & if put 9 a dry1 d>k cell>1 w rema9 9 good condition4 ,m>e*al ,niel w improve 9 col\r by be+ kept 9 ! d>k4 ,! be/ "t = cutt+ ,h4 ,ps4 is f f\r to sev5 o'clock ! ev5+ be=e ! %[2 !y w lose a little 9 col\r1 b w /& long] ?an if cut be=e six o'clock on ! morn+ ( ! %[4 ,use g>d5 scissors 9 pref]5ce to a knife4 ,:5 gett+ ! blooms1 cut ! /em five or six in*es long1 & remove ! l[] leaves1 :i* only fill up ! tube & d no good to ! fl[]1 & d n add to its appe>ance 9 ! box4 ,a receptacle ) wat] %\ld be tak5 r\nd :5 cutt+1 & ! fl[]s put 9 imm$iately & nev] all[$ to become dry 7! wat] mu/ n be cold74 ,! "n %\ld be atta*$ at once4 ,! regulation size ( ! ,n4 ,r4 ,s4 = rose boxes is #d in*es high 9 front & #ah in*es wide1 & ( ! foll[+ l5g?s 7all outside measurem5ts74 ,= #bd blooms1 #c ft4 #f ins4 long2 = #ah blooms1 #b ft4 #i ins4 long2 = #ab blooms1 #b ft4 long2 = #i blooms1 #a ft4 #f ins4 long2 = #f blooms1 #a ft4 long2 = #h trebles1 #c ft4 #f ins4 long2 = #f trebles1 #b ft4 #i ins4 long2 = #d trebles1 #b ft4 long4 ,! lid %\ld h a dep? ( #i in*es to all[ room = ! blooms4 ,boxes are suppli$ at a mod]ate price by ,john ,p9*es1 #c ,cr[n ,build+s1 ,cr[n ,/reet1 ,camb]well1 :o also supplies tubes1 wire hold]s1 & %ades2 !y c also be obta9$ f horticultural firms4 ,! tray ( ! box %\ld be cov]$ ) moss4 ,:5 ! roses are all arrang$ = ! night1 give a little air by putt+ a prop "u ! lid1 & leave ! box 9 a cool place4 ,:5 ! boxes are plac$ on ! %[ tables1 lift ! lids suffici5tly high to get at ! fl[]s4 ,ea* tube %\ld be lift$ & ! rose rais$1 tak+ c>e t ! /em is 9 ! wat]4 ,all damag$ out] petals mu/ be remov$1 & ! fl[] if full ) sub/ance 9 x1 may h ! wool remov$4 ,assi/ ! op5+ ( ! blooms ) a camel's hair bru%4 ,a g5tle puff ) ! m\? at ! c5tre w loos5 tightly pack$ petals4 ,c>e mu/ be tak5 :5 dress+ a bloom1 n to alt] its "*2 = ?is1 accord+ to ,n4 ,r4 ,s41 %all c\nt z a bad bloom4 ,! ties mu/ n be remov$ f ! ?9 ones 7^? ) few petals7 until ! la/ m9ute1 :5 x is "t to remove ! lids4 ,x w be necess>y to take a few extra blooms 9 diff]5t /ages ( gr[?1 to replace any 9 ! box t h exp&$2 = a rose %[+ an eye ga9s no po9t4 ,c>e mu/ be tak5 t !re are no duplicates1 b all di/9ct accord+ to s*$ule4 ,once exhibit at an important %[1 & _m lessons w be le>nt :i* c only be le>nt !re & !n4 ,a ,,selection ,,( ,,! ,,be/ ,,exhibition ,,roses ,hybrid ,p]petuals4 ,alfr$ ,colomb ,a4 ,k4 ,williams ,bob ,davison ,capta9 ,hayw>d ,*>les ,lefebvre ,comm&ant ,felix ,faure ,comte ,raimbaud ,dr4 ,&ry ,duke ( ,well+ton ,dupuy ,jema9 ,fi%] ,holmes ,francois ,mi*elon ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki ,hel5 ,kell] ,horace ,v]net ,hugh ,dickson ,hugh ,watson ,m>ie ,baumann ,mrs4 ,cock] ,mrs4 ,john ,la+ ,mrs4 ,%>man ,craw=d ,pr9ce ,ar?ur ,suzanne ,m>ie ,rodocana*i ,ulri* ,brunn] ,victor ,hugo ,hybrid ,teas4 ,bessie ,br[n ,c>ol9e ,te/\t ,c4 ,j4 ,grahame ,c\ntess ( ,d]by ,c\ntess ( ,gos=d ,dean ,hole ,e>l ( ,w>wick ,flor5ce ,pemb]ton ,george ,la+ ,paul ,j4 ,b4 ,cl>ke ,kais]9 ,augu/a ,victoria ,kill>ney ,la ,france ,lady ,a%t[n ,lady ,hel5 ,v9c5t ,lady ,moyra ,beaucl]k ,mme4 ,melanie ,s\p]t ,m>quise ,litta ,mildr$ ,grant ,mrs4 ,g4 ,w4 ,k]%aw ,mrs4 ,john ,bateman ,mrs4 ,!odore ,roosevelt ,mrs4 ,w4 ,j4 ,grant ,p]le von ,godesb]g ,pr9cesse ,m>ie ,m]t*]sky ,que5 ( ,spa9 ,william ,%ean ,yvonne ,va*]ot ,teas4 ,anna ,olivi] ,augu/e ,comte ,bridesmaid ,ca!r9e ,m]met ,cleopatra ,comtesse de ,nadaillac ,erne/ ,metz ,innoc5t ,pirola ,mme4 ,con/ant ,s\p]t ,mme4 ,cus9 ,mme4 de ,watteville ,mme4 ,ho/e ,mme4 ,jules ,grav]eaux ,maman ,co*et ,m>e*al ,niel ,m$ea ,mrs4 ,edw>d ,mawley ,mrs4 ,myles ,k5n$y ,muriel ,grahame ,s\v4 d',elise ,v>don ,s\v4 de ,pi]re ,nott+ ,s\v4 de ,s4 ,a4 ,pr9ce ,s\v4 d'un ,ami ,! ,bride ,:ite ,maman ,co*et ,,footnotes3 #aa ,see ,*apt] ,i1 ,mak+ ! ,b$s4 #ab ,see ,*apt] ,,ii4 #ac ,see ,*apt] ,i1 & above1 p4 #aeb4 #ad ,see ,*apt] ,x4 #ae ,see above4 ,,index ,a4 ,abol syr+e1 #ach1 #adh4 ,abol1 ,:ite's ,sup]ior1 #ada1 #adh4 ,aphis4 ,see ,gre5 ,fly4 ,aphis ,lion1 #adj4 ,ars5ate ( lead1 #adf-i4 ,b4 ,b$s1 dep?1 #f1 #aeb4 -- size (1 #e1 #aeb4 ,bee1 leaf cutt+1 #adc4 ,beetles1 #adb-c4 ,black spot1 #ach4 ,black sulphur1 #ach4 ,budd+1 #bg-cj4 ,c4 ,cat]pill>s1 #adc-h1 #aef4 ,*alcid fly1 #adj4 ,cock *af]1 #adb4 ,cuckoo spit1 #ada-b4 ,cutt+s1 #cj-cd4 -- "u glass1 #cb4 -- op5 gr\nd1 #cc-d4 ,cutt+ dead blooms1 #ba4 ,d4 ,dra9age1 #b-c1 #aeb4 ,draughts1 dang] (1 #a-b4 ,e4 ,enemies ( ! ,rose1 #acf4 ,exhibit+1 #aeg4 -- arrang+ at ! %[1 #aei4 -- cutt+ ! blooms1 #aeh4 -- disbudd+1 #aeg4 -- rose boxes1 #aeh-i4 -- rose tubes1 #aei4 -- %ad+1 #aeh4 ,exhibit+1 select+ ! bud1 #aeg4 -- ?9n+ ! %oots1 #aed4 -- ty+ ! blooms1 #aeg4 ,exhibition roses-- -- -- b$s =1 #aea-b4 -- -- di/ance ( plants1 #aec4 -- -- manures1 #aeb1 #aee4 -- -- prun+1 #aed4 -- -- select+ v>ieties1 #aec4 -- -- soil1 #aeb4 ,f4 ,fl[]s ( sulphur1 #acg1 #aej1 #aef4 ,frog fly4 ,see ,cuckoo spit4 ,fungi1 #acf-i4 ,g4 ,gre5 fly1 #aci-da4 -- -- rem$ies =1 #adh-i1 #aef4 ,h4 ,heel+ 9 roses1 #i4 ,hellebore wa%1 #ade1 #adi4 ,hoe+1 importance (1 #ad1 #aee4 ,hov] fly1 #adj4 ,i4 ,i*neumon fly1 #adj4 ,ideal p[d] bell[s1 #ach1 #aef4 ,l4 ,labels1 #ac4 ,ladybirds1 #adj4 ,lay]+1 #cd-f4 ,liv] ( sulphur1 #ach1 #aej4 ,m4 ,manures-- -- ,basic slag1 #g1 #aef4 ,manures1 f>m y>d1 #f-g1 #aee4 -- ,guano1 #aee4 -- liquid1 #aee-f4 -- ,nitrate ( soda1 #aee4 ,mildew1 #acg-ada1 #aee-f4 -- rem$ies =1 #acg-h1 #aej1 #aef4 ,mo-,effic1 #ach4 ,n4 ,national ,rose ,society1 #acf1 #aec1 #aeg-h-i4 ,noisette1 ,philippe1 #fh4 ,p4 ,p>aff91 dang] (1 #adj-a4 ,plant+1 #aj-ad4 -- dates =1 #g1 #aec4 -- dep?1 #i-aj4 ,potassium sulphide4 ,see ,liv] ( ,sulphur4 ,position1 #a1 #aea4 ,propagat+1 #bg4 ,prov9s1 #dj4 ,prun+1 #ad-bg4 -- ,banksia roses1 #bf1 #ed4 -- dates =1 #af4 -- directions =1 #bb-g4 -- = exhibition1 #aed4 -- ,=tune's ,yell[1 #bf4 -- ,noisettes1 #bj4 -- object (1 #ai1 #aed4 -- ,rambl]s1 #bj4 ,r4 ,raffia1 #ab1 #cj4 ,riv]s1 ,mr4 ,?omas1 #aaa4 -- ,amateur's ,rose ,guide1 #ce-f1 #gb1 #hb1 #aab1 #abc4 ,rose1 ,apo!c>y's1 #dj4 -- ,blu% tea-sc5t$1 #ha4 -- ,camo5s1 #abe4 -- ,c>ol9e ,te/\t1 #ig4 -- ,*]okee1 #ed1 #fc4 -- ,conrad ,f4 ,mey]1 #df4 -- ,crimson ,p]petual1 #aaa4 -- ,crimson ,rambl]1 #eh4 -- de ,meaux1 #bc1 #cg1 #ci4 -- de ,prov9s1 #ci4 -- ,devoni5sis1 #hb4 -- ,=tune's ,yell[1 #bj1 #fi-gj4 -- ,frau ,k>l ,drus*ki1 #aad4 -- ,g5]al ,s*ablik9e1 #he4 -- ,gloire de ,dijon1 #hb4 -- -- -- ,rosam5es1 #aab1 #abd4 -- ,jaune ,desprez1 #fi4 -- ,la ,france1 #ic4 -- ,lyon1 #dc4 -- ,mme4 ,con/ant ,s\p]t1 #he4 -- ,mme4 ,segond ,web]1 #ie1 #ih4 -- ,m4 ,tilli]1 #hd4 -- ,peace1 #he1 #ii4 -- ,p]petual ,damask1 #abd4 -- ,reve d',or1 #ga4 -- ,s\v4 d'un ,ami1 #ha4 -- ,yell[ ,*9a1 #ha4 ,rose-*af]1 #adc4 -- ,leaf scor*1 #ach4 -- ,pe/s1 #acf-ej1 #aef4 -- -- rem$ies =1 #adh-aej1 #aef4 -- roots1 c>e (1 #h-i4 -- -- & manure1 #g1 #aj1 #aeb4 ,roses-- -- arrangem5ts 9 col\r1 #aad-af4 -- ,alba1 #da1 #dh4 -- ,au/rian bri>s1 #db1 #di4 -- ,autumn fl[+ climb]s1 #fh-gi4 -- ,ayr%ire1 #eb1 #fb4 -- ,banksian1 #ec-d1 #fc4 -- ,b\rbon1 #abc1 #acj4 -- ,b\rsault1 #ee1 #fc4 -- ,brunonis1 #gc4 -- ,cabbage or ,prov5ce1 #ch1 #dg4 -- ,*9a1 #abf1 #aca4 -- ,damask1 #da1 #dh4 -- ,dw>f ,polyan?a1 #abh1 #acc4 -- ,ev]gre51 #ec1 #fc4 -- ,fr5* or ,gallica1 #ci-dj1 #dh4 -- ,hung>ian1 #ef1 #fd4 -- ,hybrid ,*9a1 #ef-g1 #fd1 #aab4 -- ,hybrid ,p]petual1 #aaa-abb4 -- -- -- climb+1 #gd1 #gf4 -- ,hybrid ,tea1 #ib-aaj4 -- -- -- climb+1 #gf-i4 -- ,iri% s+le1 #ij1 #aaj4 -- ,mac>tney1 #gc4 -- ,moss1 #ci1 #dg-h4 -- ,multiflora or ,rambl]1 #eg-i1 #fe-f4 -- ,musk1 #ga-c4 -- ,noisette1 #fh-ga1 #gd-e4 -- ,p]netiana1 #db-c1 #ej4 -- ,prairie1 #ee1 #fd4 -- ,rugosa or ,ramanas1 #de-g1 #ej-a4 -- ,scot* bri>1 #de1 #ej4 -- ,s9ica1 #ed1 #fc4 -- ,summ]-fl[]+ dw>f1 #cf-ea4 -- -- climb+1 #eb-fg4 -- ,sweet bri>1 #dd1 #ej4 -- -- -- ,p5zance1 #dc-d1 #ej4 -- ,tea1 #hj-ib4 -- -- climb+1 #gj-i4 -- ,wi*uraiana1 #fj-b1 #ff-g4 ,s4 ,sawflies1 #add-e4 ,secateurs1 #i1 #ag4 ,%ades = rose blooms1 #aei4 ,%elt]1 #b1 #aea4 ,size ( b$s1 #e1 #aeb4 ,soil1 #c-e1 #aeb4 ,soot1 use (1 #aee4 ,sooty m\ld1 #aci4 ,/&>ds1 #aaf1 #aed4 -- budd+1 #bh4 -- plant+1 #ab4 ,t4 ,t>r$ tw9e1 #ab4 ,tr5*+1 #f4 ,u4 ,unpack+ new roses1 #h4 ,w4 ,wa%es-- -- ,abol1 ,:ite's ,sup]ior1 #adh4 -- ,ars5ate ( lead1 #adf-i4 -- ,hellebore1 #ade1 #adi4 -- ,liv] ( sulphur1 #ach1 #aej4 -- ,s(t soap & ,quassia1 #adj1 #adi1 #aef4 -- ,tobacco1 #ada-b1 #adi4 ,wire1 dang] (1 #ab-ac4 ,,ri*>d ,,clay ,,sons1 ,,limit$1 ,,bread ,,/reet ,,hill1 ,e4,c41 ,,& ,,bungay1 ,,suffolk4 ,h4 ,,lane ,,son4 ,! ,nurs]ies1 ,,b]kham/$1 ,,beg ,,to ,,(f] #ab ,be/ ,select$ ,/&>d ,h4,p4 ,roses = #ae_/- #ajj ,dw>f #fj_/- #ab #i_/- #ab ,climb+ ,roses #aj_/- #ab ,/&>d ,tea ,h4,t4 ,roses #ba_/- #ab ,dw>f #ab_/- 99 99 99 99 99 #aj ,select$ ,pyramid ,plums1 be/ ,dess]t = #ae_/- #aj ,kit*5 #ae_/- #aj ,pe>s1 be/ v>s4 #ae_/- #aj ,apples ,dess]t #ae_/- #aj ,kit*5 #ae_/- ,/&>d ,fruit ,trees f #ah_/- to #cj_/- doz4 ,grape ,v9es1 f #e_/- to #ae_/- ea*4 ,dw>f-tra9$ ,plums1 ,pe>s1 ,apples & ,*]ries #b_/f to #c_/f ea*4 ,pea*es1 ,nect>9es1 & ,apricots1 #e_/- ea*4 ,gooseb]ries & ,currants #d_/- to #f_/- doz4 ,specim5 ,trees1 ,conif]s1 c4 f #b_/f to #db_/- ea*4 #ajj ,fl[]+ ,%rubs 9 ,v>iety = #dj_/- ,rhodod5drons1 f #ah_/- doz4 ,=e/ ,trees1 ,ev]gre5 ,%rubs1 all sizes & prices4 ,climb]s1 c4 99 99 99 99 99 ,all our ,trees are well gr[n & v h>dy4 99 99 99 99 99 ,write = ,catalogue ,l1 free on ,application4 99 99 99 99 99 ,e/abli%$ #acj ,ye>s4 ,telephone3 #ah ,b]kham/$4 ,telegrams3 ,lane1 ,b]kham/$4 ,illu/ration3 ,,we$y ,,lawns ,,trans=m$ ,,t5nis ,,c\rts4 ,,b[l+ ,,gre5s ,,etc ,,by ,,climax ,,lawn ,,s& :i* de/roys ,moss1 ,daisies1 ,planta9s1 & o!r disfigur+ we$s on lawns & gre5s1 at ! same "t s promot+ ! gr[? ( ! f9] grasses t spaces previ\sly occupi$ by we$s are quickly cov]$ by a sw>d ( f9e close-gr[+ grass :i* w pres]ve its good col\r "u conditions ( cont9u\s use & dr\ght4 ,x may be appli$ dur+ dry wea!r at almo/ any season ( ! ye>4 ,,! ,,effect ( an application is app>5t )9 a few h\rs4 ,! we$s black5 & die1 b ! grass soon recov]s its col\r4 ,,quantity ,,requir$ #bh lbs4 w dress f #ajj to #aej squ>e y>ds1 accord+ to ! numb] & v>iety ( we$s4 ,,prices4 ,,c>riage ,,paid4 ,packages free2 sample t9 #a_/c2 #g lbs41 #b_/-2 #ad lbs41 #c_/f2 #bh lbs41 #f_/-2 #ef lbs41 #aa_/-2 #a cwt41 #bj_/-2 #e cwt41 #ij_/-2 #aj cwt41 #agj_/-2 #bj cwt41 ,l#af-aj-j4 ,,e ,,we$ ,,de/roy$ ,,root ,,& ,,bran* ,,on ,,c>riage ,,drives1 ,,roads1 ,,pa?s1 ,etc41 ,,by ,a ,,s+le ,,application ,,( ,,climax ,,we$ ,,kill]4 ,! use ( :i* disp5ses ) hoe+ & we$+1 & keeps ! surface bright & firm4 ,x does n burn1 /a9 or smell (f5sively4 ,us$ 9 e ,c\nty dur+ ! la/ fifte5 ye>s by ,municipal ,bodies1 surveyors1 e/ate ag5ts1 etc4 ,,liquid ,,we$ ,,kill]4 ,"o gall4 makes #ea galls4 suffici5t = #afj to #bjj squ>e y>ds4 ,,prices 7c>riage paid7 ,drums & ,casks ,free3 #a_/b-;gall4 #b_/c2 #a gall4 #c_/f2 #e galls4 #ae_/-2 #aj galls4 #bf_/-2 #bj galls4 #ej_/-2 #dj galls4 #ij_/-2 ,,p[d] ,,we$ ,,kill]4 ,pack$ 9 air-tight t9s4 ,mixes readily 9 cold wat] )\t heat or fumes4 ,equal 9 effectiv5ess to ! liquid4 ,conv5i5t to /ore & h&le1 x w keep = an indef9ite p]iod4 ,measure to make small quantities enclos$ ) ea* ord]4 ,,prices ,c>riage ,paid ,t9s ,free4 ,no4 #a ,t9 makes #be galls4 to dress #hj to #ajj y>ds1 #b_/-2 #b t9s #c_/f2 #ab t9s #bj_/-4 ,no4 #b ,t9 makes #ajj galls4 to dress #cbj to #djj squ>e y>ds1 #f_/f2 #b t9s #ab_/f2 #e t9s #bh_/-2 #aj t9s #ee_/-2 #bj t9s #ajj_/-4 ,,slugs1 ,,ants1 ,,de/roy$ ,,wireworm ,,woodlice ,,etc4 ,,quickly ,,by ',,alphol' ,,:i* ,,9 ,,addition ,,to ,,promot+ ,,! ,,gr[? ,,( ,,plants ,,w ,,also ,,de/roy ,,e ,,v>iety ,,insect ,,infe/+ ,,! ,,soil4 ,x is a dry non-poison\s p[d] :i* %\ld be freely dug into ! soil to de/roy wireworm & o!r l>vae1 :ile = ,ants1 ,slugs1 & ,woodlice1 a light spr9kl+ on ! surface is suffici5t4 ,:5 mak+ up pott+ soil1 manure or leaf m\ld1 an occasional spr9kl+ w increase ! manurial value & also de/roy ! worms & o!r insects4 ,by use ( ',,alphol'1 gr\nd :i* previ\sly teem$ ) insect life w gr[ spl5did crops4 ,,cats ,,w ,,n ,,scrat* ,,:]e ,,alphol ,,has ,,be5 ,,us$4 ,,quantity ,,requir$ ,on m$ium & heavy l& #bh lbs4 w dress #bej squ>e y>ds1 or #e cwt4 w dress an acre2 on light s&y l&1 #be m w be requir$2 = compo/ & manure heaps #g to #ad lbs4 to ea* ton4 ,,prices4 ,,c>riage ,,paid4 #g lbs4 #b_/-2 #ad lbs4 #c_/-2 #bh lbs #e_/-2 #ef lbs4 #h_/f2 #a cwt4 #ae_/-2 #e cwt4 #ge_/-2 #aj cwt4 ,l#g2 #bj cwt4 ,l#ac-aj4 7,sample ,t9 #a_/c po/ free7 ,,note4--,,alphol ,,is ,,also ,,an ,,effici5t ,,manure4 ,,! ,,b\nd>y ,,*emical ,co ,ltd41 ,cranm] ,/41 ,liv]pool4 ,,s5d ,,= ,a ,,copy ,,( ,,reliable ,,g>d5 ,,helps4 ,,roses6 ,indisp5sable to all lov]s ( a g>d5 are our ,rose & ,,bulb ,,catalogues1 conta9+ #ajj unpubli%$ ,illu/rations4 ,,full ,,cultural ,,directions s5t free on application by ,,gem5 ,,b\rg1 ,,luxemb\rg1 ,gr& ,du*y4 ,! ,l>ge/ ,rose ,gr[]s & ,bulb ,import]s ( ! ,cont95t4 ,ord]s f ,l#a s5t free ( *>ge4 ,our products are ,/rong]1 ,h>di] & ,*eap] ?an any:]e else4 99 99 99 99 99 ,arti/ic ,g>d5 ,trellis1 ,ar*es1 ,p]golas1 ,arb\rs1 & simil> goods = tra9+ ,climb+ ,roses4 ,illu/ration ,,walt]s ,co41 #af ,wat] ,lane1 ,great ,t[] ,/reet1 ,,london1 ,e4,c4 ,,mak]s ,,( ,,high-,,class ,,g>d5 ,,furniture4 ,,price ,,li/s ,,free4 ,,roses ,"o ( ! mo/ complete ,collections on ! ,globe4 ,fir/-class ,plants ,unsurpass$4 ,export trade all ov] ! _w4 ,rais]s ( fam\s ,novelties4 ,all be/ ,new ,roses ( ,briti%1 ,am]ican & ,cont95tal rais]s4 ,,s\p]t ,,nott+ ,,luxemb\rg1 ,gr& ,du*y4 ,rose ,gr[]s by ,royal ,appo9tm5t4 ,e/abli%$ ,half a ,c5tury4 ,illu/rat$ ,catalogue ,gratis & ,po/ ,free on application4 ,all ,/rong & ,home-gr[n ,plants4 ,,rose ,illu/ration ,collection ,c ,g>d5 ,roses4 ,! ,f9e/ selection ( #be ,g>d5 ,roses possible 9 dw>f plants = #aes4 7) ,acme ,labels1 #ags4 #f;d471 c>riage & pack+ free = ca% ) ord]4 ,full details on application ,s5d = ,catalogue ,no4 #bh1 giv+ full details1 & is also a full descriptive li/ ( ,roses1 ,fruits1 ,ornam5tal ,trees1 ,%rubs1 & ,plants1 po/ free on application to-- ,messrs4 ,h4 ,,m]rywea!r ,,sons1 ,ltd4 ,g>d5 ,speciali/s1 ,,s\?well1 ,,notts4 99 99 99 99 99 ,transcrib]'s ,notes3 ,obvi\s punctuation errors repair$4 ,text uses3 ,eug5e ,v]di]2 ,eug5ie ,v]di]1 & ,eug5e ,v]di]4 ,?is 0 reta9$4 ,unless a l>ge majority 0 notic$1 acc5ts1 except :]e not$1 7 left z 9 ! orig9al4 ,page #dj1 ,illu/ration caption1 ,apo!c>ies' *ang$ to ,apo!c>y's to mat* text 7,apo!c>y's ,rose7 ,page #ea1 rosy *ang$ to ,rosy 7#ahij4 ,rosy c>m9e7 ,page #ec1 ,illu/ration caption1 ,,elicite *ang$ to ,,felicite 7,,felicite-,,p]petue7 ,page #ef1 he *ang$ to ! 7! ,prairies7 ,page #eg1 ,hebe *ang$ to ,hebe 7,c\pe d',hebe &7 ,page #fb1 d\ le *ang$ to d\ble 7:ite1 l>ge1 d\ble7 ,page #ff1 ,debutante *ang$ to ,debutante 7,debutante4 ,wal%7 ,page #gg1 ,b>re *ang$ to ,b>re 7,billi>d & ,b>re7 ,page #gh1 p]e *ang$ to p]e 7,levet p]e1 #ahhj7 ,page #hh1 ,lady ,m>y ,corry 0 mov$ above ,l5a to ma9ta9 alphabetical ord] ( li/4 ,page #id1 ,camoe5s *ang$ to ,camo5s 7!m4 ,camo5s7 ,page #ig1 ,grun]wald *ang$ to ,gru5]wald 7,gu/ave ,gru5]wald7 ,page #abd1 ,*ateau *ang$ to ,*ateau 7,*ateau de ,neuilly1 ne>7 ,page #afd1 ,,suffok *ang$ to ,,suffolk 7,,bungay1 ,,suffolk7