,transcrib]'s notes3 7#a7 ,lett]s foll[+ a c>at 77 7 orig9ally pr9t$ 9 sup]script4 7#b7 ,side-notes 7 mov$ to _! respective p>agraph's />t1 & treat$ z titles4 = ! exact locations see ! html v]sion4 7#c7 ,! foll[+ typographical errors h be5 correct$3 ,page i3 are useful 9 !mselves1 & are neatly & cle>ly4 'cle>ly' am5d$ f 'cle>y'4 ,page #h3 ,i h se5 ! gha/ly illu/rations to ! lic5ti\s ,contes ,drolatiques ( ,balzac4 ',drolatiques' *ang$ f ',diolatiques'4 ,page #ajj3 ,arrogance or ,non*alance ( ! ,t5? ,report$4 ',non*alance' *ang$ f ',non*al5ce'4 ,page #aad3 ,9 common fairness "s cr$it %\ld be conc$$4 'conc$$' *ang$ f 'conce$$'4 ,page #aae3 ) a ?reat ( fur!r inquiry into its tru?4 'fur!r' *ang$ f 'fur?ur'4 ,page #aaf3 ,?is extraord9>y "w pres5ts u ) pictures4 '"w' am5d$ f 'works'4 ,page #aag3 ,! ,k+ at ,home1 or ,ma!ws at ,c>lton ,h\se4 ',!' am5d$ f '!'4 ,page #bjf3 ,pr(essor ,bates w\ld assign z "o ( ! pr9cipal causes ( ! /]ility :i* befel ! g5ius ( ,cruik%ank4 'befell' am5d$ f 'befel' ,page #bdf3 :o h[ev] is too firmly seat$ on 8 %\ld]s to be dislodg$4 'dislodg$' am5d$ f 'dislog$'4 ,page #ccj3 ,:ile at ,:itby1 a deputation f ! ,in/itute ( t t[n wait$ on ,john ,lee*4 ',:itby' am5d$ f ',:ity'4 ,page #cdi3 :i* does n %[ ! c>e & ?\ght :i* he be/[$ ^u its elaboration4 ,comma remov$ aft] '^u'4 ,page #cgf3 /at$ any:]e1 we %all n[ proce$ to relate !m4 ,?ack]ay 0 9 ,london :5 ,seym\r %ot himself 9 #ahcf4 ,comma aft] '!m' *ang$ to p]iod4 ,,app5dix ,v43 ,*>les ,lev]'s ',h>ry ,lorrequ]4' #ahci4 7,a pirat$ edition 0 publi%$ at ,philadelphia1 #ahdj47 '#ahdj' am5d$ f '#ahjd'4 ,,engli% ,,c>icaturi/s4 ,,"s ,,op9ions ,,( ,,! ,,press4 ,at la/ we h a treatise ^u our c>icaturi/s & comic draughtsm5 wor?y ( ! great subject4444 ,an ent]ta9+ hi/ory ( c>icature1 & consequ5tly ( ! ev5ts1 political & social1 ( ! c5tury2 9 fact1 a ?or\ghly readable & in/ructive book4444 ,& :at a numb] ( political occurr5ces1 sc&als public & private1 movem5ts political & secul>1 are pass$ 9 review6 ,all ^! ev5ts ,mr4 ,ev]itt describes at l5g? ) great cle>ness & vivacity1 giv+ u a view ( !m1 s to speak1 f ! inside4--,pall ,mall ,gazette4 ,x is a h&some & important volume ( #djj pages2 ! lett]press be+ a brightly writt5 comm5t>y1 ab\nd+ ) illu/rative gossip1 on ! c>icature ( ! c5tury & ! m]its ( its graphic hum\ri/s4444 ,x includes a great deal ( ! m /irr+ social & political hi/ory ( ! "t4 ,! illu/rations s pl5tifully /rewn ?r\gh ,mr4 ,ev]itt's volume give x a peculi> int]e/4--,/4 ,james's ,gazette4 ,! "w1 :i* conta9s a l>ge am\nt ( in=mation & "s valuable li/s ( publications1 is illu/rat$ ) ab\t sev5ty wood engrav+s4--,lit]>y ,_w4 ,a real contribution to ! hi/ory ( ! social life ( ! c5tury4 ,! book is v fully & well illu/rat$1 =m+ 9 fact q a gall]y ( n9ete5? c5tury c>icature4--,tru?4 ,! plates ) :i* x is illu/rat$ are rem>kably well produc$1 & are useful 9 !mselves1 & are neatly & cle>ly pr9t$1 s t !y give a capital idea ( ! orig9als f :i* !y are prep>$4--,saturday ,review4 ,gives an elaborate e/imate ( ! m]its ( ! lat] c>icaturi/s & a complete acc\nt ( _! lives4--,graphic4 ,illu/ration3 ,publi%$ #ba/ ,octob]1 #ahab1 by ,s4 ,w4 ,,=es1 #ej1 ,piccadilly4 ,a ,,buz ,,9 ,a ,,box1 ,,or ,,! ,,poet ,,9 ,a ,,pet4 ,frontispiece4 ,,engli% ,,c>icaturi/s ,,& ,,graphic ,,hum\ri/s ,,( ,,! ,,n9ete5? ,,c5tury4 ,h[ !y ,illu/rat$ & ,int]pret$ _! ,times4 ,a ,contribution to ! ,hi/ory ( ,c>icature f ! ,"t ( ! ,fir/ ,napoleon ,d[n to ! ,dea? ( ,john ,lee*1 9 #ahfd4 ,,by ,,graham ,,ev]itt4 ,,second ,,edition4 ,illu/ration ,london3 ,,swan ,,sonn5s*e9 ,,co4 #ahic4 ,,butl] ,,tann]1 ,,! ,,selwood ,,pr9t+ ,,works1 ,,frome1 ,,& ,,london4 ,,preface4 ,! only works :i*1 s f> z ,i "k1 pr(ess to deal ) ,engli% c>icaturi/s & comic arti/s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury are two 9 numb]4 ,! fir/ is a "w by ! late ,rob]t ,william ,buss1 embody+ ! sub/ance ( c]ta9 lectures deliv]$ by ! accompli%$ au?or _m ye>s ago4 ,mr4 ,buss's book1 :i* 0 publi%$ = private circulation only1 deals m especially ) ! "w ( ,james ,gillray1 8 pr$ecessors & contempor>ies1 treat+ only briefly & incid5tally ( a few ( 8 successors ( our own day4 ,! second is a "w by ,mr4 ,james ,p>ton1 an ,am]ican au?or1 ^: book 7publi%$ by ,h>p] ,bro!rs1 ( ,new ,york7 treats ( ,c>icature1 & o!r ,comic ,art 9 all ,times & _m ,l&s4 ,x is obvi\sly no "p ( my duty 7ev5 if ,i felt dispos$ to d s7 to criticise ! "w ( a bro!r scribe1 & t scribe an ,am]ican g5tleman4 ,cov]+ an area s b\ndless 9 ext5t1 x is sc>cely surpris+ t ,mr4 ,p>ton %\ld devote only ?irty ( 8 pages to ! consid]ation ( ,engli% c>icaturi/s & graphic hum\ri/s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,"u ^! circum/ances1 x w\ld seem to me t1 9 plac+ ! pres5t "w be=e ! public1 an apology w sc>cely be consid]$ necess>y4 ,dep5d+ (t5times = effect ^u ov]draw+1 ne>ly always ^u a graphic p[] entirely out ( ! range ( ord9>y art1 ! "w ( ! c>icaturi/ is n to be measur$ by ! ord9>y /&>d ( arti/ic excell5ce1 b r by ! light :i* x ?r[s ^u popul> op9ion or popul> prejudice1 9 relation to ! ev5ts1 ! remembrance ( :i* x p]petuates & *ronicles4 ,:ile1 h[ev]1 a latitude is all[$ to ! c>icaturi/ :i* w\ld be inconsi/5t ) ! pr9ciples by :i* ! practice ( art is ord9>ily gov]n$1 x may at ! same "t be safely laid d[n t x is ess5tial to ! success ( ! comic design] z well z ! c>icaturi/1 t bo? %\ld be arti/s ( ability1 ?\gh n necess>ily m5 ( absolute g5ius4 ,x may be cont5d$ t ,gillray1 ,r[l&son1 ,bunbury1 & o!rs1 al?\gh comm5c+ "w be=e1 are really q z mu* n9ete5? c5tury graphic satiri/s z _! successors4 ,?is ,i admit2 b inasmu* z _! "w has be5 already describ$ by o!r writ]s1 & ! pres5t book conc]ns itself especially ) ^? ^: lab\rs comm5c$ aft] #ahjj1 ,i h endeav\r$ to connect !m ) ^? ( _! pr$ecessors & contempor>ies1 )\t unnecess>ily ent]+ into detail ) :i* ! read] is suppos$ to be already m or less famili>4 ,i am 9 hopes t ! "* 9 :i* ,i am enabl$ to pres5t ,george ,cruik%ank z ! lead+ c>icaturi/ ( ! c5tury2 ! acc\nt ,i h giv5 ( 8 hi!rto almo/ unkn[n "w ( ?is "*2 toge!r ) ! view ,i h tak5 ( ! causes :i* l$ to 8 sudd5 & unexampl$ decl5sion 9 ! v mid/ ( an arti/ic success almo/ unprec$5t$1 may prove bo? new & int]e/+ to "s ( my read]s4 ,i h to ackn[l$ge ! assi/ance ,i h d]iv$ f ! #ahfd & #ahfg ,,ms4 di>ies ( ! late ,%irley ,brooks1 k9dly plac$ at my s]vice by ,cecil ,brooks1 ,esq41 8 son2 my ?anks are likewise due to ,mr4 ,william ,tegg = "s valuable in=mation k9dly r5d]$4 ,,preface ,,to ,,! ,,pres5t ,,edition4 ,hav+ be5 call$ on to write a ,preface to a popul> edition ( ?is book1 ,i seize ! opportunity :i* is n[ af=d$ me ( correct+ an error :i* occurr$ 9 ! orig9al edition4 ,by "s unacc\ntable accid5t ! pr9t] omitt$ my sub-title2 & x 0 n unnatural t "s ( my review]s %\ld inquire :y1 9 a "w deal+ ) ,engli% ,c>icaturi/s ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury1 no m5tion %\ld be made ( ! graphic hum\ri/s :o succe$$ ,john ,lee*4 ,?is "q is answ]$ by ! re/oration ( ! orig9al title1 f :i* x w be se5 t ! "w is simply a contribution to ! hi/ory ( c>icature f ! "t ( ! fir/ ,napoleon d[n to ! dea? ( ,john ,lee*1 9 #ahfd4 ,to take 9 ! lat] hum\ri/s1 w\ld be to c>ry ! "w beyond ! limits :i* ,i _h orig9ally assign$ to x4 ,"o ^w m1 & ,i h done4 ,my int5tion 9 writ+ ?is book 0 to %[ h[ ! c>icaturi/ illu/rat$ 8 "t1--9 o!r words1 h[ he int]pret$ ! social & political ev5ts ( 8 day1 accord+ to 8 own bias1 or ! views he 0 reta9$ to s]ve4 ,:ile exhibit+ him 9 ! light ( an hi/orian--:i* he mo/ und\bt$ly is--,i _h no idea 7z "s ( my too fav\rable critics seem to h imag9$7 ( writ+ a hi/ory ( c>icature itself4 ,= ?is task1 inde$1 ,i am n qualifi$1 nor does x 9 ! slighte/ degree enli/ my sympa?y4 ,g4 ,,ev]itt4 #aa? ,augu/1 #ahic4 ,,cont5ts4 ,,*apt] ,i4 ,dr4 ,johnson's def9ition ( ! ^w ,c>icatura4--,francis ,grose's def9ition4--,mod]n signification ( ! ^w4--,*ange 9 ! ,_s ( ,engli% ,c>icature dur+ ! la/ ,fifty ,ye>s4--,its ,causes4--,gillray4--,r[l&son4--,bunbury 4--,influ5ce ( ,gillray & ,r[l&son on _! imm$iate ,successors4--,gradual ,disappe>ance ( ! ,co>s5ess ( ! ,old ,c>icaturi/s4--,*ange wr\ght by ,john ,doyle4--,we h n[ no ,c>icaturi/4--,effect ( ,wood ,engrav+ on ,c>icature4--,hog>?1 al?\gh a ,satiri/1 n a ,c>icaturi/4--,gu/ave ,dor misdescrib$ a ,c>icaturi/4--,absurdity ( comp>+ him ) ,cruik%ank4--,et*+ ,moraliz$4 pp4 #a-aa4 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,connection ( ,gillray & ,r[l&son ) ,n9ete5? ,c5tury ,c>icaturi/s4--,napoleon ,bonap>te4--,! ,causes ( ,engli% ,exasp]ation aga9/ him expla9$4--,sket* ( 8 ,policy t[>ds ,engl&4--,! ,b]l9 ,decree4--,engli% ,c>icatures br\ght to ! notice ( ,bonap>te4--,a ,political ,fair4--,! ,gallick ,/oreh\se = ,engli% ,%ipp+4--,spani% ,flies1 or ,boney tak+ an ,immod]ate ,dose4--,boney & 8 ,new ,wife1 or a ,qu>rel ab\t ,no?+4--,bir? ( ! "y ,k+ ( ,rome4--,briti% ,cook]y1 or ,out ( ! ,fry+-pan into ! ,fire4--,g5]al ,fro/ ,%av+ ,boney4--,poli% ,diet ) ,fr5* ,dess]t4--,! ,corsican ,blood-h\nd beset by ! ,be>s ( ,russia4 ,nap ne>ly ,nab'd1 or a ,retreat+ ,jump j 9 "t4--,boney ,return+ f ,russia cov]$ ) ,glory4--,nap's ,glori\s ,return4--,r[l&son's ,anti-,bonap>te ,c>icatures4--,fr5* ,contempor>y ,satires4--,gillray's ,anti-,bonap>te ,c>icatures4--,8 ,libels on ,joseph9e4--,madame ,talli54--,rob]t ,dighton4--,consequ5ces ( a ,p9* ( ,snuff4--,ma/] ,betty--,impea*m5t ( ,"l ,melville4--,introduction ( ,gas4--,m>y ,anne ,cl>ke4--,imbecility & ,dea? ( ,james ,gillray pp4 #ab-cc4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,re-op5+ ( ,drury ,lane4--,dr4 ,busby's ,monologue4--,a ,buz 9 a ,box1 or ! ,poet 9 a ,pet4--,doctors ,diff]1 or ,dame ,nature aga9/ ! ,college4--,joanna ,s\?cott4--,flight ( ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte4--,plebeian ,_s1 or ,coa*ee & ! ,heiress ,presumptive4--,miss endeav\r+ to ,excite a ,gl[ ) h] ,dut* ,play?+4--,am]ican ,w> ( #ahab-ahae4--;,ho/ile ,temp] ( ! ,am]icans4--,disa/r\s ,results ( _! ,invasion ( ,canada4--,engli% ,retaliatory ,measures4--,burn+ ( ,wa%+ton4--,exp$ition aga9/ ,alex&ria4--,! ,fall ( ,wa%+ton1 or ,maddy 9 ,full ,flight4--,briti% ,defeat$ at ,baltimore & ,new ,orleans4--,romeo ,coates4--,m>riage ( ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte4--,leap ,ye>1 or ,john ,bull's ,e/abli%m5t4--,tr\bles ( #ahag4--,n>r[ ,escape ( ! ,pr9ce ,reg5t4--,m ,plots666 ,m ,plots666--,edmund ,kean & ,lucius ,junius ,boo?4--,! ,rival ,ri*>ds4--,congress ( ! ,alli$ ,sov]eigns at ,aix-la-,*apelle4--,a ,russian ,d&y at ,home3 a ,sc5e at ,aix-la-,*apelle4--,a ,peep at ! ,pump ,room1 or ! ,zom]zet%ire ,folks 9 a ,maze4--,dea? ( ,que5 ,*>lotte4--,! ,hamb\rg ,waltz4--,inv5tion ( ! ,kaleidoscope4--,caleidoscopes1 or ,pay+ = ,peep+4--,! ,velocip$e or ,hobby4--,! ,_s ,mov+ ! ,quak]s ^u ,worldly ,vanities4--,john ,bull 9 ,clov]1 & ,john ,bull ,done ,ov]4--,bir? ( ! ,pr9cess ,victoria4--,a ,sc5e 9 ! ,new ,f>ce1 call$ ,! ,rivals1 or a ,visit to ! ,heir ,presumptive4 pp4 #cd-fa4 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,c>ol9e ( ,brunswick4--,levity ( h] ,"*4--,result ( ! ,commission to ,inquire into h] ,conduct 9 #ahjf4--;,h] ,lett] to ! ,reg5t4--,result ( ! ,commission ( #ahac4--;,c>ol9e rebels4--,wra? ( ,"l ,ell5bor\gh4-,a ,key to ! ,inve/igation1 or ,iago di/anc$ by odds4--,refusal ( ! ,reg5t to meet h] 9 #ahad4--;,h] ,prote/4--,applies = ,p]mission to ,travel ,abroad4--,rum\rs prejudicial to h] ,moral ,conduct4--,pav+ ! way = a ,royal ,divorce4--,! ,milan ,commission4--,m9i/]s av]se to ! ,prosecution ( ! ,que54--,_! ,false ,/ep4--,arrival ( ,c>ol9e 9 ,london4--,op5+ ( ! ,gre5 ,bag4--,arrival ( ! ,witnesses4--,/range ,appe>ance ( ,c>ol9e at ! ,trial4--,satire ^u ,h] & h] ,support]s4--,city ,scav5g]s ,cleans+ ! ,london ,/reets ( ,impurities4--,practical ,failure ( ! ,prosecution4--,! ,que5 ,c>ol9e runn+ d[n ! ,royal ,george4--,! ,/ew>d's ,c\rt ( ! ,manor ( ,torre ,devon4--,popul>ity ( ! ,k+4--,gr& ,entrance to ,bamboozlem4--,public ,ev5ts ( #ahbb-ahbe4--;,greek ,w> ( ,indep5d5ce4--,battle ( ,nav>9o4--,russian ,be>'s ,grease1 or a ,peep into ,futurity4--,! ,desc5t ( ! ,great ,be>1 or ! ,mussulmans 9 a ,qu&>y4--,! ,ne/ 9 ,dang]4--,! ,porte pres5t+ a ,bill ( ,indemnification4--,burk+ old ,mrs4 ,con/itution1 ag$ #ada4--;,c>icature ,decl9es aft] #ahcj1 & :y4--,william ,hea? & o!r ,c>icaturi/s ( ! ,p]iod4--,!odore ,lane4 pp4 #fb-hh4 ,,*apt] ,v4 ,c>icatures ( ,rob]t ,cruik%ank4--,=gott51 & :y4--,arti/ic ,tra9+--,! ,"m's ,girl ,pluck+ a ,cr[1 or ,g]man ,fle% & ,engli% ,_s4--,! ,horse ,m>9e & 8 ,trumpet] 9 a ,squall4--,que] ,fa%ions ( ! e>ly "p ( ! ,c5tury4--,?ack]ay's ,difficulty4--,c>icatures on ! ,d&ies ( #ahah4--,rob]t & 8 ,fell[-,c>icaturi/s ridicule ! %am ,cor9?ians & ,cor9?ian ,kates ( _! day4--,holl[ ,pret5sions ( ! ,d&ies4--,! ,d&y ,dress+ at ,home & ,! ,d&y ,dress$4--,a ,d&yess4--,rob]t's ,satires on ! ,d&ies ( #ahai4--,! ,my/]i\s ,fair ,"o1 or ! ,royal ,introduction to ! ,circassian ,beauty4--,o!r ,c>icatures ( 8 ( #ahai4--;,8 ,satires on ! ,trial ( ,que5 ,c>ol9e4--,8 ,c>icatures ( #ahba4--;,duel betwe5 ! ,dukes ( ,b$=d & ,buck+ham4--,o!r ,satires by him 9 #ahbb4--;,int]f]5ce ( ,l\is ,,xviii4 9 ,spani% ,affairs4--,rob]t's ,satires on ,l\is & 8 ,son4--,! ,gold5 ,ball4--,o!r ,c>icatures by ,rob]t 9 #ahbc4--,! ,t5? ,huss>s4--,m>ia ,foote & ,pea-gre5 ,hayne4--,o!r satires by ,rob]t 9 #ahbd4--;,colonel ,fitz-,ba/>d & ,mr4 ,judge4--,cox v4 ,kean4--,sir ,walt] ,scott4--,! ,liv+ ,skeleton4--,popple & ,/ockdale4--,o!r ,subjects ( #ahbe4--;,cruik%ankiana4 pp4 #hi-ajh4 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,book ,illu/rations ( ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank4--,! ,life 9 ,london4--,inju/ice done to ,rob]t ) ref]5ce to ?is ,book4--,! ,life ,dramatiz$4--,excitem5t x ,occasion$4--,! ,portly ,/rang] 9 ! ,duke's ,box4--,que] ,visitors at ,rehe>sal4--,horror ( ! ,s]i\s ,p4--,! ,mi/ake :i* !y made4--,! ,f9i%4--,pi]ce ,egan's ,position ) ref]5ce to ! ,life4--,orig9 ( ,bell's ,life 9 ,london4--,*>les ,molloy ,we/macott4--,! ,engli% ,spy4--,! ,oppidans' ,museum4--,! ,k+ at ,home4--,r[l&son's contribution to ,! ,engli% ,spy4--,we/macott & ! ,lit]ature ( ,foote & ,hayne4--,rob]t's ,c>elessness4--,po9ts ( ,mis]y4--,do+s 9 ,london4--,cruik%ank's ,comic ,album4--,monsieur ,nong-tong-paw4--,?ree ,books ,illu/rat$ by ,rob]t4--,dea?4 pp4 #aji-abd4 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,c>icatures ( ,george ,cruik%ank4--,no ,plan1 no ,ambition4--,! ,ass]tion ,disprov$4--,:y ,george's ,c>icatures possess s rem>kable an ,int]e/4--,! ,sc\rge4--,"l ,sidm\?'s ,bill to am5d ! ,tol]ation ,act4--,opposition to ! ,measure by ! ,noncon=mi/s4--,george's ,satire ^u !m4--,satire ^u ! ,m$ical ,pr(ession4--,! ,satiri/1 or ,mon?ly ,meteor4--,fa%ion4--,! ,loyali/s' ,magaz9e4--,an ,e>ly ,satire4--,m$itations among/ ! ,tombs4--,o!r ,satires ( #ahac4--,little ,boney gone to ,pot4--,alex&] ( ,russia & ! ,du*ess ( ,old5burg4--,! ,pr9cess ,c>ol9e4--,joanna ,s\?cott4--,! ,obnoxi\s ,corn ,laws ( #ahae4--,satires !reon4--,escape ( ,napoleon4--,outlaw$ by ! ,p[]s4--,excitem5t caus$ by ?is ,ev5t4--,george's ,satires !reon4--,napoleon endeav\rs to ,e/abli% ,fri5dly ,relations4--,sil5t ,ho/ility ( ,europe4--,he ,sets out = ! ,army4--,george's ,satire !reon4--,surr5d] ( ,bonap>te4--,! ,bell]ophon (f ! ,engli% ,coa/4--,o!r ,satires ( #ahae4--,! ,reg5t's ,repugnance to ,retr5*m5t & ,re=m4--,m>riage ( ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte4--,satire on ! ,pur*ase ( ! ,elg9 ,m>bles4--,o!r ,satires ( #ahaf4--;,john ,bull's ,bankruptcy ,proce$+s4--,rem&$ = ,extravagance4--,8 ,s*$ule4--,s$iti\s ,tr\bles ( #ahag4--;,a ,satire on ! ,pr9cess ,c>ol9e4--,dea? ( ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte4--,o!r ,satires ( #ahag--( #ahah4--,! ,bank ,re/riction ,note4--,satires ( #ahai4--,que5 ,c>ol9e & o!r ,c>icatures ( #ahbj & #ahba4--;,dea? & ,fun]al ( ! ,que54--,! ,populace =ce ! ,procession to g ?r\gh ! ,city4--,! ,milit>y fire on ! ,p4--,ald]man ,sir ,william ,curtis 9 ,highl& ,co/ume4--,indignation ( ! ,k+4--,satires on bo?4--,/atue ( ,a*illes4--,o!r ,c>icatures ( #ahbb4--,satires ( #ahbc & #ahbd4--;,jo9t ,/ock ,company ,mania ( #ahbe4--,undat$ ,satires4--,amaz+ value ( ,george ,cruik%ank's ,c>icatures4 pp4 #abe-aff4 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,george ,cruik%ank z a ,book ,illu/rator4--,defects & ,excell5cies4--,wom51 ,horses1 ,trees4--,gre5wi* ,hospital4--,sikes & ! ,dog4--,jona?an ,wild4--,simon ,r5>d & ,w9wike4--,born a ,g5ius & ,born a ,dw>f4--,its ,hi/ory4--,r&alph & ,hilda at ,ranelagh4--,sale ( ! ,%ad[4--,sailors ,c>\s+4--,pay+ (f a ,jew4--,simpk9 ,danc+4--,! ,la/ ,cab ,driv]4--,dom9ie ,sampson4--,dumbi$ikes4--,fall ( ! ,leaf4--,taurus4--,libra4--,revolution at ,madame ,tussaud's4--,!atrical ,fun ,d9n]4--,gone6--,duke ( ,m>lbor\gh's ,boot4--,! ,two ,elves4--,wit*es' ,frolic4--,gho/s4--,jack o' ,lant]n4--,devils4--,! ,g9 ,%op4--,r$gauntlet4--,fag9 9 ! ,condemn$ ,cell4--,murd] ( ,sir ,r[l& ,tr5*>d4--,xit ,w$d$ to ! ,scav5g]'s ,daught]4--,maug] ,%>p5+ 8 ,axe4--,massacre at ,tullabogue1 etc4--,8 ,g5ius4 pp4 #afg-ahh4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,! ,sleep ( ,?irty ,ye>s4--,causes ( ,george ,cruik%ank's ,decad5ce ,insuffici5tly ,und]/ood4--,pr(essor ,bates' ,!ory4--,*>les ,dick5s's ,n]v\sness 7874--,:y ,cruik%ank 0 ,unfitt$ to ,illu/rate 8 ,novels4--,! ,reject$ ,illu/ration to ,oliv] ,twi/4--,qu>rel ) ,b5tley4--,guy ,fawkes ,illu/rations4--,a9swor?'s ,magaz9e4--,progress ( ! ,cruik%ank v]sus ,b5tley ,campaign4--,cruik%ank's ,decl>ation ( ,w>4--,8 ,tactics4--,our ,libr>y ,table4--,qu>rel ) ,h>rison ,a9swor?4--,cruik%ank's ,claim to be ,orig9ator ( ,two ( 8 ,/ories ,consid]$4--,a ^w = ,h>rison ,a9swor?4--,popul>ity & ,success ( 8 ,novels4--,*>les ,lev]'s ,ar?ur ,o',le>y4--,cruik%ank's f9al ,leap 9 ! ,d>k4--,its ,fatal ,consequ5ces4--,crusade aga9/ ,dr9k4--,wor%ip ( ,bac*us4--,8 ,"w ,falls away4--,?irty ,ye>s ( ,arti/ic ,/]ility4--,fairy ,/ories turn$ into ,temp]ance ,tracts4--,=gott56 pp4 #ahi-bjg4 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,bir? ( ,rob]t ,seym\r4--,/>ts z a ,pa9t] 9 ,oils4--,dea? ( ,george ,,iv4--,8 ,contemptible ,"*4--,sale ( 8 ,w>drobe4--,ord] = ,g5]al ,m\rn+4--,! ,adelaide ,mill4--,revolution ( #ahcj4--;,dismissal ( ! ,g]man ,b&4--,/4 ,john ,long ! ,quack4--,adm9i/]+ an ,oa?4--,! ,humor\s ,sket*es4--,book ( ,*ri/mas4--,new ,read+s ( ,old ,au?ors4--,fig>o 9 ,london4-- ,beckett's ,editorial ,am5ities4--,feud betwe5 him & ,seym\r4--,seym\r ,c>icatures ,beckett4--,fig>o passes into ! h&s ( ,mayhew4--,re-engagem5t ( ,seym\r4--,orig9 ( ! ,pickwick ,pap]s4--,! ,reject$ ,et*+4--,suicide ( ,seym\r4--,8 ,claim to be ! ,inv5tor ( ,pickwick consid]$4 pp4 #bjh-bcd4 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,! ,agitation = ,re=m 9 #ahcj-cb4--,! ,m>quis ( ,bl&=d's ,s*eme ( ,re=m4--,/range ,/ate ( ! ,engli% ,repres5tative ,sy/em ( ^? ,days4--,o',connell's ,s*eme4--,"l ,john ,russell's ,resolutions ,reject$4--,de>? ( ,political ,c>icaturi/s at ?is ,"t4--,,hb4--,secret ( ! ,success ( 8 ,political ,sket*es4--,8 ,/yle a ,complete ,innovation4--,i'll be y\r ,second4--,unpopul>ity ( ! ,duke ( ,cumb]l&4--,my ,dog & my ,gun4--,"l ,john ,russell ,introduces a ,re=m ,bill4--,second ,read+ ,c>ri$ by a ,majority ( ,"o4--,g5]al ,election4--,"l ,john ,russell's ,second ,re=m ,bill ,passes ! ,h\se ( ,commons4--,deputation to ! ,lords4--,br++ up our ,bill4--,! ,lords ,?r[ x ,out4--,"l ,john ,russell aga9 br+s 9 a ,bill4--,m9i/]s aga9 9 a ,m9ority 9 ! ,lords4--,e>l ,grey t5d]s c]ta9 ,alt]natives4--,excitem5t caus$ by ! ,opposition ( ! ,lords4--,p]plexity ( ! ,k+4--,h[ he ,ov]came ! ,opposition ( ! ,pe]s4--,william ,,iv4 z ,johnny ,gilp94--,! ,k+ z ,mazeppa & ,s9bad ! ,sailor4--,outrage on ! ,duke ( ,well+ton4--,tak+ an ,air+ 9 ,hyde ,p>k4--,auld ,lang ,syne4--,a ,h9t to ,duelli/s4--,a ,great ,subject ,d$icat$ to ! ,royal ,college ( ,surgeons4--,sir ,francis ,burdett4--,foll[+ ! ,lead]4--,! ,dog & ! ,%ad[4--,a ,race = ! ,we/m9/] ,/akes4--,a ,f9e ,old ,engli% ,g5tleman4--,jim ,cr[ ,dance & ,*orus4 pp4 #bce-bec4 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,political ,sket*es ( ,,hb4 7cont9u$74--,"l ,john ,russell4--,jonah4--,r$uction ( ! ,/amp on ,newspap]s4--,h[ x 0 evad$4--,argum5ts ( ! ,oppon5ts ( ! ,measure4--,h>d & ,s(t ,soap v]sus ,newspap]s4--,/range ,argum5ts ( ! ,newspap] ,proprietors ( ! ,day4--,! ,rival ,newsmong]s4--,br\gham ,wat*es = ! ,door ( ,pref]m5t be+ ,op5$4--,! ,gheb] ,wor%ipp+ ! ,ris+ ,sun4--,made ,"l ,*ancellor4--,a ,select ,specim5 ( ! ,black ,/yle4--,a ,sc5e 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords4--,! ,duel t ,did ,n ,take ,place4--,dissolution ( ,p>liam5t 9 #ahcd4--;,br\gham's ,royal ,progress ?r\gh ,scotl&4--,annoyance ( ,william ,,iv41 :o ,det]m9es to ,get ,rid ( ,him4--,! ,fall ( ,ic>us4--,! ,vaux & ! ,grapes4--,! ,iri% ,co]cion ,bill ( #ahcc4--;,iri% ,disaffection :i* l$ ,up to ,x4--,li/ ( ,iri% ,crimes = ,"o ,ye>4--,sc5es betwe5 ,engli% & ,iri% ,memb]s4--,prison]s ( ,w>4--,good ,effects ( ! ,co]cion ,bill4--,iri% ,agitators ( #ahcc & #ahhc ,comp>$4--,o' ,connell & ! ,iri% ,peasant4--,unscrupul\s ,political ,conduct ( ,o',connell4--,! ,comet ( #ahce4--;,doctor ,syntax i4e4 ,peel on 8 ,fai?ful ,/e$ 9 ,se>* ( ! ,picturesque4--,amaz+ ,numb] ( ,,hb's ,political ,sket*es4--,8 fail+s4--,8 ,imitators & _! ,fate4 pp4 #bed-bgf4 ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,john ,lee*4--,bir?4--,at ,*>t]h\se4--,! ,coa* ,tree4--,e>ly ,ef=ts 9 ,draw+ br\ght to ! notice ( ,flaxman4--,appr5tic$ to ,:ittle1 an ,ecc5tric ,m$ical ,man4--,transf] ( ,lee*'s ,ind5tures4--,e>ly ,"w4--,applies to ,illu/rate ,pickwick4--,/yle n ,matur$ till #ahdj4--;,an ,attack on ,dick5s4--,attack on ,phiz4--,attack on ,d',israeli4--,b5tley's ,miscellany4--,jo9s ,pun*4--,m>riage4--,! ,"r-h& ,man 9 ,pun*'s ,cab9et4--,illum9at$ ,magaz9e4--,portraits ( ,lee* 9 ,pun*4--,d\glas ,j]rold & ,alb]t ,smi?4--,d\glas ,j]rold & ,beckett4--,lee* at a ,fancy ,ball4--,alb]t ,smi? & ! ,wide-awake ,innkeep]s at ,*am\nix4--,george ,cruik%ank ,borr[+ f ,lee*4--,influ5ce ( ,cruik%ank on ,lee*4--,! ,two ,comp>$4--,abhorr5ce ( ,fr5*m54--,mi/ake 9 ,! ,battle ( ,life4 pp4 #bgg-bic4 ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,john ,lee*'s ,pun* ,c>toons4--,! ,alb]t ,hat4--,o',connell4--,sir ,james ,graham4--,peel's ,dirty ,little ,boy4--,h[ d y ,l ! ,new ,:ig8--,! ,premi]'s ,fix4--,! ,railway ,jugg]naut4--,betwe5 ,free ,trade & ,protection ,sir ,rob]t ,peel falls ?r\gh4--,dombey & ,son4--,"l ,br\gham 9 ord]4--,smi?field4--,l\is ,philippe4--,! ,ye> ( ,unre/1 #ahdh4--;,fr5* ,exp$ition to ,rome4--,a ,bright ,idea4--,g5]al ,haynau & ,b>clay ,p]k9s' ,draym54--,joe ,hume4--,! ,papal ,aggression ,c>toons4--,! ,boy :o ,*alk$ up ',no ,pop]y' & !n ,ran ,away4--,great ,exhibition ( #ahea4--,! ,c\p d'tat4--,! ,peace ,society4--,! ,old ',un & ! ,"y ',un4--,w> ) ,russia4--,evils ( ! ,pur*ase ,sy/em4--,g5]als ,janvi] & ,fevri]4--,! ,return f ,vi5na4--,incapacity ( ,engli% ,g5]als4--,urg5t ,private ,affairs4--,/ay+ ,proce$+s4--,! ,royal ,leves4--,! ,fr5* ,colonels4--,religion la mode4--,fte at ,cremorne4--,plots aga9/ ! ,fr5* ,emp]or1 & _! ,consequ5ces4--,invasion ( ,fr5* ,light ,w9es4 pp4 #bid-cad4 ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,exhibition ( ,lee*'s ,sket*es 9 ,oil at ! ,egyptian ,hall 9 #ahfb4--,:at ,?ack]ay said ( !m4--,gradual ,decrease 9 ! ,numb]s ( 8 ,c>toons = ,pun*4--,ov]work4--,goes to ! ,cont95t ) ,m>k ,lemon 9 #ahfb4--;,a day at ,bi>ritz4--,returns ) no ,b5efit4--,lee* & ,?ack]ay at ,evans's 9 ,decemb]1 #ahfc4--,?ack]ay & ,lee* at ,*>t]h\se on ,f\nd]'s ,day4--,?ack]ay at ! ,w$nesday ,pun* ,d9n]1 #ae? ( ,decemb]1 #ahfc4--;,dea? ( ,?ack]ay4--,dea? ( ,mr4 ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees4--,! ,pun* ,c\ncil ,d9n]s4--,john ,lee* a fai?ful ,att5dant4--,moses ,/>t+ = ! ,fair4--,john ,lee*'s ,illness describ$4--,no ,fall+ (f 9 ! ,quality ( 8 ,designs4--,/4 ,g5ulphus4--,/>ts (f = ,homburg ) ,mr4 ,alfr$ ,elmore4--,dea? ( ,?omas ,fr$]ick ,robson4--,8 ,wond]ful ,p[]s ,wa/$4--,lee* goes to ,:itby4--,%irley ,brooks jo9s him4--,! ,we9brunn5 ,s*walba*4--,rem9isc5ces ( ! ,:itby ,visit4--,op5+ ( ,fe*t]'s ,season at ! ,lyceum4--,john ,lee* at a ,p>ty at ,mr4 ,w4 ,p4 ,fri?'s1 #ac? ( ,octob]--,at ! ,weekly ,pun* ,d9n]1 #bf? ( ,octob]4--,s]i\s ,*ange = ! ,worse4--,8 ,dea?4--,%ock caus$ by 8 ,dea? 9 ,london & ! ,prov9ces4--,8 ,fun]al4--,%irley ,brooks' ,memorial 9 ,pun*4 pp4 #cae-cce4 ,,*apt] ,,xvi4 ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne 7,phiz74--,inv9cible ,t5d5cy to ,exagg]ation4--,*>les ,lev]'s ,op9ion4--,weakness & ,att5uation ( 8 ,figures4--,comp>$ ) ,john ,lee*4--,t5d5cy to ,reproduce4--,all 8 ,h]oes closely ,resemble ,"o ,ano!r4--,*>les ,lev]'s ,compla9t on ?is ,score4--,great ,ability ( ! ,arti/4--,ralph ,nickleby's ,visit to 8 ,poor ,relations4--,newman ,noggs4--,sque]s4--,mrs4 ,nickleby's ,lunatic ,admir]4--,pecksniff's ,reception ( ! ,new ,pupil4--,pleasant ,little ,family ,p>ty at ,mr4 ,pecksniff's4--,w>m ,reception ( ,mr4 ,pecksniff by 8 ,v5]able ,fri5d4--,quilp & ,samson ,brass4--,quilp & ! ,dog4--,mrs4 ,j>ley's ,waxwork ,brig&4--,capture ( ,bunsby by ,mrs4 ,mac/+]4--,sunday "u ,?ree ,heads4--,! ,jack ,%epp>d ,mania ( #ahdj4--,! ,way to ! ,gall[s made ,easy & ,pleasant4--,phiz n a ,born ,comic ,arti/4--,excell5ce 9 ,depict+ ,grav] ,subjects4--,! ,dombey ,family4--,mrs4 ,dombey at ,home4--,ab/raction & ,recognition4--,! ,d>k ,road4--,c>k] 9 8 ,h\r ( ,triumph4--,bleak ,h\se4--,:y ,br[ne suit$ ,*>les ,dick5s's ,requirem5ts4--,coolness betwe5 ,arti/ & ,au?or4--,"o ( ,br[ne's ,f9e/ ,illu/rations4--,decl9e ( ,book ,et*+4--,br[ne )\t an ,idea ( 8 ,own4--,p[]ful ,assi/ance r5d]$ to ,noveli/s by ,book ,illu/rators ( 8 day4--,sket*es & ,/udies4--,dea? ( ! ,arti/4 pp4 #ccf-ced4 ,,*apt] ,,xvii4 ,k5ny ,mead[s4--,portraits ( ! ,engli%4--,a ,?or\ghly ,useful ,man4--,"s ,works ,illu/rat$ by ,mead[s4--,8 ,m]its ,unequal4--,8 ,contempt = ,nature4--,an ,e>ly ,illu/rator ( ,pun*4--,8 ,illu/rat$ ,%akespe>e4--,"s ,excell5t ,"w ( ,mead[s4--,8 ,dea?4--,rob]t ,william ,buss4--,recomm5d$ to ,illu/rate ,pickwick on ,seym\r's ,dea?4--,et*+s ,suppress$4--,! ,buss ,plates n 8 at all4--,8 ,pa9t+s4--,lectures on ,c>icature & ,graphic ,satire4--,comic ,publications :i* prec$$ or ran side by side ) ,pun*4--,alfr$ ,william ,=re/] 7,alfr$ ,cr[quill74--,a ,g5]al ,utility ,man4--,cr[quill a ,c>icaturi/4--,8 ,tal5t & ,clev]ness4--,"s ( ,8 ,pa9t+s4--,*>les ,h4 ,b5nett4--,%ad[s4--,%ad[ & ,sub/ance4--,orig9 ( ,species4--,tak5 on ! ,pun* ,/aff4--,e>ly ,dea?4--,!atrical ,p]=mances = ! ,b5efit ( 8 ,family4--,kate ,t]ry4--,?ack]ay z a ,comic ,arti/4--,satire on ,*>les ,lev]4--,unfitt$ to ,illu/rate 8 own ,novels1 & :y4--,8 ,g5ius ,display$ 9 ,lit]ature n 9 ,art4--,illu/rations to ,vanity ,fair ,consid]$4--,an?ony ,trollope on ?is ,subject4 pp4 #cee-chj4 ,,*apt] ,,xviii4 ,fir/ ,"w ( ,ri*>d ,doyle4--,receives 8 ,art ,tra9+ f 8 ,fa!r4--,jo9s ,pun*4--,! ,peace-at-any-,price ,p>ty4--,! ,tr\bles ( #ahdh4--,! ,sea-,s]p5t ( ,revolution ,upsett+ ! ,mon>*ical ,cock-boats4--,"l ,br\gham4--,ri*>d ,doyle's ,dream ( ! ,future ( ,irel&4--,! ,w9d[ ,tax4--,mann]s & ,cu/oms ( ,ye ,engli%e4--,! ,mon? ^u ,exet] ,hall4--,e/abli%m5t ( ! ,papal ,hi]>*y 9 ,engl&4--,! ,causes ( ,doyle's ,retirem5t f ,pun* ,expla9$4--,unselfi%ness ( ,8 ,conduct4--,ultimate ,consequ5ces on 8 ,prospects4--,numb] ( 8 ,pun* ,illu/rations4--,c>icatures ( ,ri*>d ,doyle4--,br[n1 ,jones1 & ,rob9son4--,works ,illu/rat$ by ,doyle4--,mr4 ,ham]ton's ,criticism on 8 ,illu/rations to ,! ,newcomes4--,8 ,dea?4--,john ,t5niel4--,jo9s ,pun* at ! ,comm5cem5t ( ,tr\bl\s ,times4--,dea? ( ! ,duke ( ,well+ton4--,battle ( ,olt5itza4--,"l ,ab]de5 z ! ,c\ri] ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg4--,"l ,ab]de5 tries to ,hold 9 ! ,briti% ,lion4--,engl& ! ,unready4--,peace ,seat$ on ! ,g>rison ,gun4--,pun*'s ,l[ ,e/imate ( ! ,?ird ,napoleon4--,an ,int]national ,p\ltry ,%[4--,! ,eagle 9 ,love4--,play+ ) ,edg$ ,tools4--,an ,unpleasant ,neighb\r4--,l\is ,closes 8 ,firework ,%op to please ,johnny4--,miss ,britannia ,refuses to ,dance aga9 ) ,l\is4--,mr4 ,t5niel "o ( ! mo/ ,v]satile ( ,mod]n ,design]s4--,examples ( 8 ,graphic ,satire4--,notice ( 8 ,c>toons ,closes ) #ahfd1 9 ,accordance ) ! ,plan ( ! ,"w4--,8 ,comic ,p[]s4 pp4 #cha-djj4 ,,li/ ,,( ,,illu/rations4 ,,anonym\s4 ,,page ,a ,,buzz ,,9 ,a ,,box ,frontispiece ,f ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,,gr& ,,entrance ,,to ,,bamboozlem #ha ,f ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,,leap ,,ye>2 ,,or1 ,,john ,,bull',s ,,peace ,,e/abli%m5t #ej ,f ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,a ,,peep ,,9 ,,! ,,pump ,,room #eg ,f ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,,b5nett1 ,,*as4 ,h4 ,,creep+ ,,l ,a ,,snail #cga ,f ,orig9al ,woodblock 9 possession ( ! ,publi%]s4 ,,old ,,en\gh ,,to ,,"k ,,bett] #cgb ,f ,orig9al ,woodblock 9 possession ( ! ,publi%]s4 ,,br[ne1 ,,hablot ,k4 7,,phiz74 ,,! ,,dep>ture #ccf ,,dick ,,swivell] ,,& ,,! ,,lodg] #cdj ,,! ,,riot]s #cdf ,,sam ,,well] ,,& ,,8 ,,fa!r #ceb ,woodcut ,reproductions ( ! ,orig9al ,sket*es4 ,,bunbury1 ,w4 ,h4 ,,int]ior ,,( ,a ,,b>b]',s ,,%op #e ,,salutation ,,tav]n #aa ,,/rephon ,,& ,,*loe #aa ,by ,p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,*atto ,w9dus4 ,,cr[quill1 ,,alfr$4 ,,froz5 ,,out ,,g>d5]s #cfh ,,swe>+ ,,! ,,horns ,,at ,,highgate #cfi ,bo? by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,w4 ,r4 ,*amb]s4 ,,cruik%ank1 ,,george4 ,,abs5t-,,m9d$ness #age ,,bat ,,boroo #age ,,! ,,bra9trees #aga ,,! ,,deaf ,,po/ilion #aga ,,! ,,d5ti/ #age ,,! ,,elves ,,& ,,! ,,cobbl] #ahj ,above six by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,geo4 ,bell ,sons4 ,,! ,,g9 ,,%op #ahd ,f ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,,! ,,old ,,commodore #ahb ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,geo4 ,r\tl$ge ,son4 ,,russian ,,condesc5sion #acc ,f ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,a ,,sc5e ,,9 ,,k5s+ton ,,g>d5s #aeb ,f ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,a ,,tall ,,figure ,,h] ,,sight ,,engross$ #ahb ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,geo4 ,r\tl$ge ,son4 ,,! ,t,,te-,a-,t,,te #age ,,! ,,waits ,,( ,,brem5 #ahj ,,! ,,wit*',s ,,swit* #age ,above ?ree by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,geo4 ,bell ,sons4 ,,cruik%ank1 ,,rob]t4 ,,john ,,bull ,,fl\ri%+ #ii ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,,cuts ,,f ,,! ,,univ]sal ,,song/] #aaj ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,geo4 ,r\tl$ge ,son4 ,,dor1 ,,gu/ave4 ,,! ,,abbot ,,( ,,m>m\/i]s #h ,,! ,,l&lord ,,( ,,! ,,?ree ,,b>bels #i ,,monseigneur ,,hugon #i ,,s]jeant-,,(-,,!-,,ju/ice ,,taup9 #h ,above f\r by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,*atto ,w9dus4 ,,gillray1 ,j4 ,a ,,connoisseur #bd ,,! ,,g\t #e ,a ,,lesson ,,9 ,,apple ,,dumpl+s #bd ,,napoleonic ,,c>icatures #ah1 #bj ,,! ,,national ,,assembly #bf ,a ,,peep ,,at ,,*ri/ie',s #ad ,,royal ,,affability #bd ,above sev5 by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,*atto ,w9dus4 ,,%akespe>e ,,sacrific$ #ab ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,,twop5ny ,,:i/ #af ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,*atto ,w9dus4 ,,hog>?1 ,w4 ,,m>riage ,,la ,,mode #g ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,sket*4 ,,lane1 ,,!odore4 ,,! ,,gall]y #he ,,! ,,non-,,pay+ ,,audi5ce #he ,woodcut ,reproductions ( ! ,orig9al ,sket*es4 ,,lee*1 ,,john4 ,,! ,,election #bhf ,i ,,hope1 ,,mr4 ,,smug1 ,,y ,,don',t ,,beat ,,y\r ,,boys6 #bib ,,! ,,mayor ,,& ,,corporation ,,( ,,sw9e/ead #bgh ,,r[l&son1 ,t4 ,,all ,,! ,,tal5ts #c ,,any?+ ,,w ,,d ,,= ,,an ,,(fic] #b ,,! ,,cobbl]',s ,,cure ,,= ,a ,,scold+ ,,wife #bi ,,desire #aa ,,spitfires #bh ,,trumpet ,,& ,,bassoon #b ,above six by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,*atto ,w9dus4 ,,s&by1 ,,paul4 ,a ,,m\ntebank ,,pa9t] #g ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,*atto ,w9dus4 ,,seym\r1 ,,rob]t4 ,,! ,,adelaide ,,mill #bac ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,c>icature4 ,,! ,,dy+ ,,cl[n #bcc ,woodcut ,reproduction ( ! ,orig9al ,sket*4 ,,?ack]ay1 ,w4 ,m4 ,,angelica ,,arrives ,,j ,,9 ,,"t #cgi ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,smi?1 ,eld] ,co4 ,,br[n1 ,,jones1 ,,& ,,rob9son #cib ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,bradbury1 ,agnew ,co4 ,,gruffanuff #cgh ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,smi?1 ,eld] ,co4 ,,m>g9al ,,sket*es 7#b7 #cge ,by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,*atto ,w9dus4 ,,monks ,,( ,,! ,,ord] ,,( ,,flagellants #cgh ,,pr9ce ,,bulbo #cgh ,bo? by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,smi?1 ,eld] ,co4 ,,woodw>d1 ,g4 ,m4 ,,desire #aa ,,g5]al ,,compla9t #aa ,bo? by p]mission ( ,messrs4 ,*atto ,w9dus4 ,illu/ration3 ,! ,f>?+ ,ru%light4 ,,! ,,pr9ce ,,( ,,wales1 ,,) ,,fox1 ,,%]idan1 ,,& ,,8 ,,:ig ,,associates1 ,,try+ ,,9 ,,va9 ,,to ,,bl[ ,,out ,,poor ,,old ,,george4 ,! au?or desires to express 8 s5se ( obligation to ! sev]al publi%]s :o h c\rte\sly grant$ him p]mission to reproduce draw+s1 ! copyrights ( :i* are ve/$ 9 !mselves2 & at ! same "t to /ate 8 regret t o!r publi%]s1 simil>ly situat$ ) respect to o!r works1 h n se5 _! way to r5d] x possible = him to supply specim5s ( ! /yle ( c]ta9 arti/s1 two ( :om 9 p>ticul>1 ,john ,lee* & ,h4 ,k4 ,br[ne1 mu/ ne$s be conspicu\s by _! comp>ative abs5ce4 ,su* ,c>icatures & ,book ,illu/rations z h seem$ specially desirable--( :i* ! copyrights h laps$ & no editions are at ! pres5t day 9 pr9t--h be5 engrav$ = ?is "w by ,,mr4 ,,william ,,*e%ire4 ,,engli% ,,c>icaturi/s4 ,,*apt] ,i4 ,,( ,,! ,,engli% ,,c>icature ,,& ,,its ,,decay4 ,,def9ition ,,( ,,c>icature ,if y turn to ! ^w c>icatura 9 y\r ,italian diction>y1 x is j possible t y w be gratifi$ by le>n+ t x means c>icature2 b if y ref] to ! same ^w 9 old ,dr4 ,johnson1 he w tell y1 ) ! pla91 practical common-s5se :i* di/+ui%$ him1 t x signifies an exagg]at$ resemblance 9 draw+s1 & ?is expresses exactly :at x does mean4 ,any di/+ui%+ feature or peculi>ity1 :e!r 9 face1 figure1 or dress1 is exagg]at$1 & yet ! lik5ess is pres]v$4 ,a /raight nose is pres5t$ unnaturally /raight1 a %ort nose unnaturally depress$2 a prom95t =ehead is drawn unusually bulb\s2 a protub]ant jaw unnaturally und]hung2 a fat man is depict$ pret]naturally fat1 & a ?9 "o correspond+ly lean4 ,?is at lea/ 0 ! idea ( c>icature dur+ ! la/ c5tury4 ,old ,francis ,grose1 :o1 9 #agia1 wrote c]ta9 ,rules = ,draw+ ,c>icaturas1 gives u ! foll[+ explanation ( _! orig93--,! sculptors ( anci5t ,greece1 he tells u1 seem to h dilig5tly obs]v$ ! =m & proportions con/itut+ ! ,european ideas ( beauty1 & ^u !m to h =m$ _! /atues4 ,^! measures are to be met ) 9 _m draw+ books2 a slight deviation f !m by ! pr$om9ancy ( any feature con/itutes :at is call$ "*1 & s]ves to discrim9ate ! own] !re( & to fix ! idea ( id5tity4 ,?is deviation or peculi>ity aggravat$1 =ms c>icatura4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 ! /rict def9ition ( ! ^w giv5 by ,francis ,grose & ,dr4 ,johnson is no long] applicable2 ! ^w c>icature includes1 & has = a v long "t be5 und]/ood to include1 )9 its mean+ any pictorial or graphic satire1 political or o!rwise1 & :e!r ! draw+ be exagg]at$ or n3 x is 9 ?is s5se t ,mr4 ,wright makes use ( x 9 8 ,c>icature ,hi/ory ( ! ,georges1 & x is 9 ?is s5se t we %all use x = ! purposes ( ?is pres5t book4 ,illu/ration3 ,,r[l&son4 ,,! ,,trumpet ,,& ,,! ,,bassoon4 ,illu/ration3 ,,r[l&son4 ,janu>y #a/1 #agif4 ,,any?+ ,,w ,,d ,,= ,,an ,,(fic]4 ,:at %all we d ) him8 ,d ) him8 ,:y1 make an (fic] ( him6 ,face p4 #b4 ,,*ange ,,9 ,,! ,,_s ,,( ,,engli% ,,c>icature4 ,s9ce ! comm5cem5t ( ! pres5t c5tury1 & m especially dur+ ! la/ fifty ye>s1 a *ange has come ov] ! _s ( ,engli% c>icature4 ,! fact is due to a v>iety ( causes1 among/ :i* mu/ be reckon$ ! revolution 9 dress & mann]s2 ! ext9ction ( ! ?ree-bottle m5 & top]s2 ! *ange ( ?\ght1 mann]s1 & habits consequ5t on ! introduction ( /eam1 railways1 & ! electric telegraph4 ,! casual obs]v] meet+1 z he sometimes w1 ) a portfolio ( et*+s repres5t+ ! m5 ) r$ & bloat$ features1 elephant9e limbs1 & huge paun*es1 :o figure 9 ! c>icatures ( ! la/ & ! e>ly "p ( ! pres5t c5tury1 may well be excus$ if he d\bt :e!r su* figures ( fun ev] _h an actual exi/5ce4 ,our answ] is t !y n only exi/$1 b 7 v f> f uncommon4 ,our great-gr&fa!rs ( #ahjj 7 jolly good fell[s2 wa%+ d[n _! beef-/eaks ) copi\s draughts ( ,york or ,burton ale1 or ! port] = :i* ,tr5ton1 ( ,:ite*apel1 appe>s to h be5 fam$1#a =tify+ !mselves aft]w>ds ) deep] draughts ( g5]\s w9es--ri* port1 ,madeira1 cl>et1 da%$ ) h]mitage--!y set up be=e !y 7 old m5 paun*es & diseases :i* r5d]$ !m a sight = gods & m54 ,read]1 be assur$ t ! fat m5 :o figure 9 ! graphic satires ( ! e>ly "p ( ! c5tury 7 c]ta9ly n c>icatur$4 ,illu/ration3 ,t4 ,,r[l&son4 ,april #ac?1 #ahjg4 ,,all ,,! ,,tal5ts4 ,! ,broad-,bottom ,adm9i/ration1 kn[n z ,all ! ,tal5ts1 %[+ ! sev]al qualifications ( ! ,m9i/ry4 ,face p4 #c4 ,,! ,,?ree ,,great ,,c>icaturi/s ,,( ,,! ,,la/ ,,c5tury4 ,9 connection ) ! subject ( graphic satire1 ! names ( ! ?ree great c>icaturi/s ( ! la/ c5tury--,gillray1 ,r[l&son1 & ,bunbury--are indisp5sable4 ,! la/1 a g5tleman ( family1 =tune1 & position1 & equ]ry to ! ,duke ( ,york1 01 9 tru?1 r an amateur ?an an arti/4 ,r[l&son 0 an able draughtsman1 & some?+ m2 b 8 /yle & 8 ta/es are ess5tially co>se & s5sual1 & 8 wom5 are ! ov]bl[n beauties ( ! ,drury ,lane & ,cov5t ,g>d5 ( 8 day4 ,george ,m\t>d ,woodw>d1 ^: productions he sometimes hon\r$ by et*+1 & ^: di/+ui%+ *>act]i/ics are c>elessness & (t5 bad draw+1 foll[s him at a respectful di/ance4 ,! g5ius ( ,james ,gillray has won him ! title ( ! ,pr9ce ( ,c>icaturi/s1 a title he well e>n$ & ?or\ghly des]v$4 ,! only "o ( ! n9ete5? c5tury c>icaturi/s :o t\*es him occasionally 9 c>icature1 b di/ances him 9 ev]y?+ else1 is our ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,comm5c+ "w :5 ,george ! ,?ird 0 /ill a "y man1 ,gillray & ,r[l&son necess>ily infus$ into x "s ( ! co>s5ess & vulg>ity ( _! c5tury4 ,) ,gillray1 inde$1 ?is co>s5ess & vulg>ity may be said to be r ! exception ?an ! rule1 :]eas ! exact contr>y holds good ( 8 able & too (t5 c>eless contempor>y4 ,z might h be5 expect$1 e "o :o excites _! ridicule or contempt is treat$ & 79 _! lett]press descriptions7 spok5 ( 9 ! broade/ mann]4 ,bonap>te is m5tion$ by bo? arti/s 79 allusion to 8 suppos$ sangu9>y prop5sities7 z ,boney1 ! c>case but*]2 ,joseph9e is repres5t$ by ,gillray z a co>se fat woman1 ) ! s5sual habits ( a ,drury ,lane /rumpet2 ,talleyr&1 by "r ( 8 club foot & limp+ gait1 is inv>iably dubb$ ,hopp+ ,talley4 ,! influ5ce ( bo? arti/s is felt by ^? :o imm$iately succe$$ !m4 ,! co>s5ess1 = in/ance1 ( ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 :5 he displays any at all1 :i* is seldom1 is directly traceable to ! influ5ce ( ,r[l&son1 :om 7until he foll[$ ! example ( 8 great] bro!r7 he at fir/ copi$4 ,,influ5ce ,,( ,,gillray ,,on ,,cruik%ank4 ,gillray wr\ght mu* ! same influ5ce ^u ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,i h se5 x gravely ass]t$ by "s ( ^? :o h writt5 ^u him1#b t ?is great arti/ nev] execut$ a draw+ :i* c\ld call a blu% into ! *eek ( mode/y4 ,b ^? :o h writt5 ^u ,george ,cruik%ank--& _! "n is legion--in/ead ( beg9n+ at ! beg9n+1 & ?us trac+ ! gradual & almo/ ins5sible =mation ( 8 /yle1 appe> to me to h plung$ z x 7 into m$ias res1 & comm5c$ at ! po9t :5 he dropp$ c>icature & became an illu/rator ( books4 ,book illu/ration 0 sc>cely an art until ,george ,cruik%ank made x s2 & ! mo/ int]e/+ p]iod ( 8 arti/ic c>e] appe>s to u to be ! "o 9 :i* he pursu$ ! pa? indicat$ by ,james ,gillray1 until 8 c>e] ( c>icaturi/ m]g$ into 8 lat] employm5t ( a design] & et*] ( book illu/ration1 by :i* no d\bt he a*iev$ 8 reputation4 ,9 answ] to ^? :o tell u t he nev] produc$ a draw+ :i* c\ld call a blu% into ! *eek ( mode/y1 & nev] rais$ a laugh at ! exp5se ( dec5cy1 we w only say t we c produce at lea/ a score ( in/ances to ! contr>y4 ,to g no fur!r ?an ,! ,sc\rge1 we w ref] !m to ?ree3 8 ,d9n] ( ! ,f\r-9-,h& ,club at ,sal?ill1 9 vol4 i42 8 ,return to ,(fice 7#a/ ,july1 #ahaa71 9 vol4 ii42 & 8 ,coronation ( ! ,empress ( ! ,n>es 7#a/ ,septemb]1 #ahab71 9 vol4 iv4 ,,revolution ,,effect$ ,,by ,h4 ,b4 ,z ! c5tury pass$ out ( its infancy & atta9$ ! matur] age ( ?irty ye>s1 a gradual & almo/ imp]ceptible *ange came ov] ! _s ( ,engli% graphic satire4 ,! co>s5ess & sugge/iv5ess ( ! old c>icaturi/s gradually disappe>$1 until at l5g?1 9 #ahcj1 an arti/ arose :o 0 de/9$ to "w a complete revolution 9 ! /yle & mann] ( ,engli% c>icature4 ,?is arti/ 0 ,john ,doyle1--! celebrat$ ,h4 ,b4 ,he x 0 t discov]$ t pictures might be made mildly div]t+ )\t actual co>s5ess or exagg]ation2 & :5 ?is fact 0 accept$1 ! art ( c>icatur+ und]w5t a complete transition1 & assum$ a new =m4 ,! ,sket*es ( ,h4 ,b4 owe _! *ief attraction to ! excell5ce ( _! design] z a portrait pa9t]2 8 successors1 ) less p[] 9 ?is direction b ) bett] g5]al arti/ic abilities1 rapidly improv$ ^u 8 idea1 & ?us 0 f\nd$ ! mod]n s*ool ( graphic satiri/s repres5t$ by ,ri*>d ,doyle1 ,john ,lee*1 & ,john ,t5niel4 ,s completely 0 ! /yle ( comic art *ang$ "u ! auspices ( ^! clev] m51 t ! v "n ( c>icature disappe>$1 & ! mod]n ^w c>toon assum$ its place4 ,) ! exception inde$ ( ,c>lo ,pellegr9i 7! ,ape ( ,vanity ,fair71 & 8 successors1 we h n[ no c>icaturi/ 9 ! old & true acceptation ( ! t]m1 & orig9al & clev] z _! productions are1 _! compositions are timid comp>$ ) ^? ( ,bunbury1 ,gillray1 ,r[l&son1 & _! successors1 be+ limit$ to a weekly exagg]at$ portrait1 in/ead ( compos$ ( _m figures4 ,illu/ration3 ,,james ,,gillray4 ,may #ad?1 #agii4 ,,! ,,g\t4 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,h4 ,,bunbury1 et*$ by ,,gillray4 #ahaa1 pubd4 ,may #ae?1 #ahah4 ,,int]ior ,,( ,a ,,b>b]',s ,,%op ,,9 ,,assize ,,"t4 ,face p4 #e ,b c>icature 0 de/9$ to receive its f9al bl[ at ! h&s ( t useful craftsman ! wood-engrav]4 ,! application ( wood-engrav+ to all k9ds ( illu/ration1 :e!r graphic or comic1 & ! mode 9 :i* "t1 lab\r1 & exp5se are economis$1 by ! l>ge wood blocks be+ cut up into squ>es1 & ea* squ>e entru/$ to ! h&s ( a sep>ate workman1 has virtually sup]s$$ ! old & f> m effective process ( et*+4 ,economy is n[ ! ord] ( ! day 9 matt]s ( graphic satire z 9 ev]y?+ else2 p are no long] f\nd will+ to pay a %ill+ = a c>icature :5 !y may obta9 "o = a p5ny4 ,h5ce x has come to pass1 t :il/ comic arti/s ab\nd1 ! prevail+ _s ( economy has r$uc$ _! productions to a dead level1 & ! "w ( an arti/ ( inf]ior p[] & inv5tion1 may successfully compete = public fav\r ) ! "w ( a man ( tal5t & g5ius l ,john ,t5niel1 a result surely to be deplor$1 see+ !re nev] 0 a "t :i* (f]$ bett] opportunities = ! p5cil ( a great & orig9al c>icaturi/ ?an ! pres5t4#c ,,mi/ake ,,( ,,^? ,,:o ,,comp>e ,,mod]n ,,c>icaturi/s ,,) ,,hog>?4 ,x is a common practice1 & ,i may add mi/ake1 ) writ]s on comic arti/s or c>icaturi/s ( our day1 to comp>e !m ) ,hog>?4 ,bo? ,hog>? & ! m5 ( our day are graphic satiri/s1 b !re is s broad a di/9ction betwe5 ! satire ( ea*1 & ! circum/ances ( ! times 9 :i* !y respectively lab\r$1 t comp>ison is impossible4 ,^? :o "k any?+ ( ?is great & orig9al g5ius1 mu/ "k t he ent]ta9$ ! greate/ horror ( be+ mi/ak5 = a c>icaturi/ pure & simple2 & al?\gh he execut$ c>icatures = special purposes1 !y may lit]ally be c\nt$ on ! f+]s4 ,8 pictures1 says ,hazlitt1 are n imitations ( /ill life1 or m]e transcripts ( incid5tal sc5es & cu/oms2 b p[]ful moral satires1 expos+ vice & folly 9 _! mo/ ludicr\s po9ts ( view1 & ) a pr(\nd insight into ! weak sides ( "* & mann]s1 9 all _! t5d5cies1 comb9ations1 & contra/s4 ,!re is n a s+le picture ( 8 conta9+ a repres5tation ( m]e pictorial or dome/ic sc5]y4 ,8 object is n s mu* to hold ! mirror up to nature1 z to %[ vice h] own feature1 scorn h] own image4 ,folly is !re se5 at ! height--! moon is at ! full--x is ! v error ( ! "t4 ,!re is a p]petual error ( ecc5tricities1 a tilt & t\rnam5t ( absurdities1 pamp]$ ) all sorts ( affectation1 airy1 extravagant1 & o/5tati\s6 ,yet he is z little a c>icaturi/ z he is a pa9t] ( /ill life4 ,criticism has n done him ju/ice1 ?\gh public op9ion has4#d ,a set ( sev]] satires1 says ,*>les ,lamb1 7= !y are n s mu* com$ies1 :i* !y h be5 lik5$ to1 z !y are /rong & mascul9e satires71 less m+l$ ) any?+ ( m]e fun1 7 nev] writt5 ^u pap] or grav5 ^u copp]4 ,!y resemble ,juv5al1 or ! satiric t\*es 9 ,timon ( ,a!ns4 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,,hog>?4 ,m>iage la ,mode4 ,illu/ration3 ,,paul ,,s&by4 ,anti-,hog>?ian ,c>icature4 ,a ,m\ntebank ,pa9t] demon/rat+ to 8 admir]s & subscrib]s t crook$ness is ye mo/ beautifull4 ,face p4 #g4 ,,"* ,,( ,,hog>?',s ,,satires4 ,hog>? 0 a /]n morali/ & satiri/1 b 8 satires h no?+ 9 common ) ! satires ( ! n9ete5? c5tury2 su* m5 z ! infam\s ,*>t]is & ! quack ,misaub9 figure 9 8 compositions1 & _! portraits are true to ! life4 ,al?\gh 8 satire is reliev$ ) fla%es ( hum\r1 ! reality & gravity ( ! satire rema9 undi/urb$4 ,! ,m>* to ,f9*ley is "o ( ! sev]e/ satires on ! times2 x %[s u ! utt] depravity ( ! morals & mann]s ( ! day1 ! want ( discipl9e ( ! k+'s (fic]s & soldi]s1 :i* l$ to ! r\ts ( ,pre/on & ,falkirk1 ! headlong flight ( ,hawley & 8 lic5ti\s & c[>dly dragoons4 ,"s mod]n writ]s "k s little ( him t !y h n only describ$ 8 portrait ( ,wilkes z a c>icature1 b h cit$ ! inscription on 8 v]itable contempor>y c>icature ( ,*ur*ill 9 pro( ( ! ass]tion4 ,n[ :at says ?is inscription8 ,! ,bruis] 7,*ur*ill1 once ! ,rev]5d71 9 ! "* ( a ,russian ,h]cules1 regal+ himself aft] hav+ kill$ ! mon/] ,c>icatura1 t s sev]ely gall$ 8 virtu\s fri5d1 ! heav5-born ,wilkes4 ,hog>?'s use ( ! ^w c>icatura conveys a mean+ :i* is n pat5t at fir/ sight2 ,wilkes's le] 0 ! le] ( a satyr1 8 face1 says ,macaulay1 0 s hide\s t ! c>icaturi/s 7 =c$ 9 _! own despite to flatt] him4#e ,! real /+ lies 9 ! accuracy ( ,hog>?'s portrait 7a fact :i* ,wilkes himself admitt$71 & x is 9 ?is s>ca/ic s5se t ,hog>? makes use ( ! ^w c>icatura4 ,,gu/ave ,,dor4 ,turn+ f ,hog>? to a mod]n arti/1 9 spite ( 8 faults ( mo/ m>vell\s g5ius & inv5tive faculty1 ,i frequ5tly f9d critics ( approv$ k & sagacity describ+ ! late ,gu/ave ,dor z a c>icaturi/4 ,x may seem /range at fir/ sight to introduce ! "n ( ,dor into a "w deal+ exclusively ) ,engli% c>icature art1 & ,i d s1 n by reason ( ! fact t 8 works are z famili> to u 9 ,engl& z 9 ,france1 n because he has pictorially int]pret$ "s ( ! f9e/ ?\ghts 9 ,engli% lit]ature1 b because ,i f9d 8 "n s con/antly m5tion$ 9 comp>ison ) ,engli% c>icaturi/s & comic arti/s1 & m especially ) our ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,n[ ,gu/ave ,dor is1 if possible1 /ill less a c>icaturi/ ?an our ,engli% ,hog>?4 ,i h se5 ! gha/ly illu/rations to ! lic5ti\s ,contes ,drolatiques ( ,balzac cit$ 9 pro( ( 8 claims to be consid]$ a c>icaturi/4 ,i w n d5y t ,dor did try 8 h& once ^u a "t at c>icature1 & if we are to judge him by ^! attempts1 we %\ld pron\nce him ! wor/ ,fr5* c>icaturi/ ! _w ev] saw1 :i* w\ld be say+ a great deal2 = a worse s*ool ?an t ( ! mod]n ,fr5* c>icaturi/s 7& ,i d n except ev5 ,gav>ni1 ,*am1 or ,daumi]71 does n any:]e exi/4 ,t ?is man ( m>vell\s g5ius _h hum\r ,i d n = "o mom5t d5y2 b x 0 ! grim hum\r ( an inquisitor or tortur] ( ! middle ages--( "o t revels 9 a p]fect nightm>e ( t]ror4#f ,g5ius is said to be ne>ly alli$ to madness2 & if "o /udies "s ( 8 weird creations--su*1 = in/ance1 z ,! ,judgm5t ,day 9 ! leg5d ( ,! ,w&]+ ,jew--! ?\ght involunt>ily sugge/s itself t a bra9 teem+ ) su* m>vell\s & (t5 morbid conceptions1 might h be5 pu%$ (f its balance at any mom5t4 ,gu/ave ,dor delights 9 l(ty1 m$ival-gabl$ build+s1 ) b>tizans & antique gall]ies2 9 /eep /reets1 dom9at$ by gloomy turrets2 9 n>r[ entries1 t]m9at+ 9 d>k vi/as2 9 gloomy =e/s1 cr[d$ ) rocky p9nacles2 9 masses ( /ruggl+1 mutilat$ m5 & horses2 9 mon/r\s =ms ( creep+1 crawl+1 slimy1 gha/ly horror4 ,by ! side ( ! conceptions ( ,gu/ave ,dor--te/e = in/ance ! weird pictures ( ,! ,w&]+ ,jew already m5tion$--,george ,cruik%ank s9ks at times into insignificance2 & yet side by side ) ,george ,cruik%ank1 z a purely comic arti/ or c>icaturi/1 ,dor is b5ea? m$iocrity4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gu/ave ,,dor4 ,f ,contes ,drolatiques4 ,,s]geant-,,(-,,!-,,ju/ice ,,taup94 ,illu/ration3 ,,gu/ave ,,dor4 ,f ,contes ,drolatiques4 ,,! ,,abbot ,,( ,,m>m\/i]s4 ,back to p4 #h4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gu/ave ,,dor4 ,f ,contes ,drolatiques4 ,,! ,,l&lord ,,( ,,! ,,?ree ,,b>bels4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gu/ave ,,dor4 ,f ,contes ,drolatiques4 ,,monseigneur ,,hugon4 ,back to p4 #i4 ,,mr4 ,,ham]ton',s ,,obs]vations ,,on ,,c>icature4 ,arti/s & art critics n unnaturally reg>d c>icature ) "s disfav\r4 ,art1 says ,ham]ton1 ) a great social or political purpose1 is seldom pure f9e art2 arti/ic aims are usually lo/ sight ( 9 ! anxiety to hit ! social or political m>k1 & ?\gh ! c>icaturi/ may h great natural facility = art1 x has n a fair *ance ( cultivation4 ,writ+ ( ,cruik%ank's et*+s 7& ,i presume he ref]s to ^? :i* are m>k$ ) comic or satirical *>act]i/ics71 he says3 ,!y are full ( ke5 satire & happy inv5tion1 & _! moral purpose is always good2 b all ^! qualities are compatible ) a c>elessness ( art :i* is n to be tol]at$ 9 any "o b a pr(essional c>icaturi/4#g ,n[ all ?is is true1 & moreov] x is fairly & g5]\sly /at$2 on ! o!r h&1 ,mr4 ,ham]ton w probably admit t no arti/ is likely to succe$ 9 graphic satire1 unless he be a man ( m>k$ arti/ic p[] & inv5tion4 ,:ile treat+ incid5tally ( ! et*+s ( arti/s :o h di/+ui%$ !mselves z graphic satiri/s or design]s1 ) et*+ itself z an art ?is "w has no conc]n4 ,= ^? :o w\ld be initiat$ into ! my/]ies ( et*+ & dry po9t1 negative & positive processes1 s(t gr\nds1 mordants1 or ! l1 ! late ,?omas ,hood has left beh9d him a :imsical sket* ( ! process1 :i*1 imp]fect z x is1 w n only suffice = our purpose1 b has ! m]it probably ( be+ b little kn[n3-- ,prep>$ by a h& t is skilful & nice1 ,! f9e po9t glides along l a skate on ! ice1 ,at ! w ( ! g5tle design]1 ,:o1 impell+ ! ne$le1 j presses s mu*1 ,t ea* l9e ( h] lab\r ! copp] may t\*1 ,z if done by a p5ny-a-l9]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,c]ta9 objects h[ev] may come 9 y\r sket*1 ,:i*1 design$ by a h& unaccu/om$ to et*1 ,) a luckless result may be br&$2 ,:]e=e add ?is p>ticul> rule to y\r code1 ,let all vehicles take ! wrong side ( ! road1 ,& man1 woman1 & *ild be left-h&$4 ,yet reg>d n ! awkw>d appe>ance ) d\bt1 ,b rememb] h[ (t5 m]e bless+s fall out1 ,t at fir/ seem$ no bett] ?an curses3 ,s1 till ?+s take a turn1 live 9 hope1 & dep5d ,t :atev] is wrong w come "r 9 ! end1 ,& console y = all y\r rev]ses4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b ! acid has duly be5 l[]'d & bites ,only j :]e ! visible metal invites1 ,l a nature incl9$ to meet tr\bles2 ,& behold z ea* sl5d] & glitt]+ l9e ,eff]vesces1 y trace ! complet$ design ,9 an elegant bead-"w ( bubbles4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b be=e ) ! v>ni%+ bru% y proce$1 ,let ! plate ) cold wat] be ?or\ghly fre$ ,f ! o!r less innoc5t liquor2 ,aft] :i*1 on :atev] y want to protect1 ,put a coat t w act to t v effect1 ,l ! black "o :i* hangs on ! vic>4 ,!n ! v>ni% well dri$--urge ! bit+ aga91 ,b h[ long1 at its meal1 ! eau =te may rema91 ,"t & practice alone c det]m9e3 ,b ( c\rse n s long t ! m\nta91 & mill1 ,! rude bridge1 & ! figures--:atev] y w-- ,are z black z ! spots on y\r erm9e4 ,x is true1 none ! less1 t a d>k look+ scrap1 ,) a sort ( ,blackhea? & ,black ,=e/1 mayhap1 ,is consid]$ z r ,rembr&ty2 ,& t v black cattle & v black %eep1 ,a black dog1 & a %eph]d z black z a sweep1 ,are ! pets ( "s great dilettante4 99 99 99 99 99 ,b be=e y\r own picture arrives at t pit*1 ,:ile ! lights are /ill light1 & ! %ad[s1 ?\gh ri*4 ,m transp>5t ?an ebony %utt]s1 ,nev] m9d+ :at ,black-,art$ critics may say1 ,/op ! bit+1 & p\r ! gre5 bl9d away1 ,z y please1 into bottles or gutt]s4 ,!n remov+ ! gr\nd & ! wax at a heat1 ,cleanse ! surface ) oil1 sp]maceti or sweet-- ,= y\r h& a p]=mance sc>ce prop]-- ,s "s c>eful pr(essional p]son secure1 ,= ! laundress w n be a safe amateur1 ,to assi/ y 9 clean+ ! copp]4 99 99 99 99 99 ,?us y\r et*+ complete1 x rema9s b to h9t ,t ) c]ta9 assi/ance f pap] & pr9t1 ,:i* ! prop] me*anic w settle1 ,y may *>m all y\r fri5ds--)\t any sad tale ,( su* p]ils & ills z beset ,lady ,sale-- ,) a f9e ,india ,pro( ( y\r metal4#h ,illu/ration3 ,,woodw>d1 engr4 by ,,r[l&son4 ,desire1 ,jan4 #bj?1 #ahjj4 ,,desire4 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,h4 ,,bunbury4 ,/rephon & ,*loe1 ,july #a/1 #ahjd4 ,,s5tim5tal ,,c\rt%ip4 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,h4 ,,bunbury4 ,! ,salutation ,tav]n1 ,july #ba/1 #ahja4 ,a ,,fa%ionable ,,salutation4 ,illu/ration3 ,g4 ,m4 ,,woodw>d4 ,g5]al ,compla9t1 ,may #e?1 #agif4 ,don't tell me ( g5]als rais$ f m]e boys1 ,?\gh1 believe me1 ,i mean n _! laurel to ta9t2 ,b ! g5]al1 ,i'm sure1 t w make ! mo/ noise1 ,if ! w> /ill goes on1 w be ,g5]al ,compla9t4 ,face p4 #aa4 ,,footnotes3 #a ,nor ,london s+ly c 8 port] boa/1 ,alike 'tis fam$ on e =eign coa/2 ,= ?is ! ,fr5*man leaves 8 ,bordeaux w9e1 ,& p\rs libations at our ,?ames's %r9e2 ,afric retails x 'mong/ h] sw>?y sons1 ,& haughty ,spa9 procures x = h] ,dons4 ,:]ev] ,brita9's p[]ful flag has fl[n1 !re ,london's celebrat$ port]'s kn[n4 --,! ,art ( ,liv+ 9 ,london 7#f? edition #ahje74 #b ,"o quotation %all suffice4 ,mr4 ,william ,bates tells u 9 8 admirable ,maclise ,portrait ,gall]y3--,he nev] transgress$ ! n>r[ l9e t sep>ates wit f buffoon]y1 p&]$ to s5suality1 glorifi$ vice or rais$ a laugh at ! exp5se ( dec5cy4 ,satire nev] 9 8 h&s deg5]at$ into savag]y or scurrility4 ,a moral purpose ev] und]laid 8 hum\r2 he s\ght to in/ruct or improve :5 he amus$4 ,mr4 ,bates w1 we hope1 p>don u if we say t ?is is n q ! fact4 ,george ,cruik%ank 9 tru? 0 no bett] or worse ?an 8 satirical bro!rs1 & 8 tone necess>ily improv$ f ! mom5t he took to illu/rat+ books4 #c ,s9ce ! above 0 writt51 /range to say1 c>icature appe>s to be %[+ symptoms ( revival4 #d ,! ,f9e ,arts1 by ,william ,hazlett1 p4 #bi4 #e ,critical & ,hi/orical ,essays1 vol4 iii41 p4 #egd4 #f ,we c sc>cely call ! wond]ful s]ies ( hi/orical c>toons :i* he execut$ at sixte5 c>icatures1 ev5 9 ! mod]n s5se ( ! ^w4 ,:atev] hum\r !y possess is neutraliz$ by ! grim irony :i*1 ev5 at ?is e>ly p]iod1 *>act]iz$ 8 "w4 #g ,et*+ & ,et*]s1 by ,philip ,gilb]t ,ham]ton1 ?ird edition1 p4 #bdf4 #h ,?omas ,hood's ,et*+ ,moraliz$1 9 ,new ,mon?ly ,magaz9e1 #ahdc1 vol4 lxvii4 p4 #d1 & seq4 ,,*apt] ,,ii4 ,,miscellane\s ,,c>icatures ,,& ,,subjects ,,( ,,c>icature1 #ahjj-ahaa4 ,,propos$ ,,me?od ,,( ,,arrangem5t4 ,al?\gh ,gillray began 8 "w 9 #agfi1--?irty ye>s be=e our c5tury comm5c$1 & ,r[l&son five ye>s lat] on1 9 #aggd1 _! lab\rs 7 cont9u$ "s ye>s aft] #agii1 & are s int]wov51 s to speak1 ) ! "w ( _! imm$iate successors1 t x is almo/ impossible 9 a "w deal+ ) n9ete5? c5tury c>icaturi/s to omit all m5tion ( !m4 ,9 collect+ too mat]ials = ! pres5t treatise1 we necess>ily met ) _m anonym\s satires1 )\t signature1 initials1 or di/+ui%+ /yle1 :i* may be1 & "s ( :i* are probably due to arti/s ^: p5cils 7 at "w be=e ! c5tury began4 ,ev5 if equal 9 all cases to ! task ( assign+ ^! satires to ! p>ticul> h&s :i* design$ & execut$ !m1 we submit t little real s]vice w\ld be r5d]$ to ! cause ( graphic satire4 ,x appe>s to u !re=e t ! mo/ conv5i5t me?od w be to indicate 9 ?is & ! foll[+ *apt]s "s ( ! lead+ topics ( c>icature dur+ ! fir/ ?irty ye>s ( ! c5tury1 & to cite 9 illu/ration ( our subject su* ( ! "w ( anonym\s or o!r arti/s1 = :i* no bett] place c be assign$ 9 o!r divisions ( ! "w4 ,illu/ration3 ,,james ,,gillray4 ,june #bj?1 #aghi4 ,,%akspe>e ,,sacrific$1 ,,or ,,! ,,(f]+ ,,to ,,av>ice4 ,ald]man ,boydell1 z ,high ,prie/ )9 ! magic circle1 prep>+ an oblation to ,%akspe>e2 ! demon ( ,av>ice1 seat$ ^u ! ,li/ ( ,subscrib]s1 hugg+ 8 money-bags2 ,puck on 8 %\ld]s bl[+ bubbles ( immortality to ! promot] ( ! ,gall]y ab\t to be publi%$4 ,%akespe>e himself1 obscur$ by ! ,ald]manic fumes4 ,figures ( ,%akspe>ean *>act]s above4 ,face p4 #ab4 ,! att5tion ( ! public dur+ ! fir/ fifte5 ye>s ( ! c5tury 0 ma9ly direct$ to ! progress & =tunes ( ! great national enemy1 ,napoleon ,bonap>te4 ,! hatr$ ) :i* he 0 reg>d$ 9 ?is c\ntry c sc>cely be appreciat$ 9 ^! days2 & 9 ord] t ! cause ( ?is bitt] antipa?y may be und]/ood1 x w be necess>y = u to consid] ,bonap>te's g5]al policy 9 relation to ourselves4 #ah,,? ,,brumaire4 ,! close ( ! c5tury _h be5 signaliz$ 9 ,france by ! memorable revolution ( ! eighte5? ,brumaire4 ,! ,directory _h ceas$ to exi/1 & a provisional consul> commission1 consi/+ ( ,citiz5s ,sieyes1 ,ducos1 & ,bonap>te1 0 appo9t$4 ,on ! #ac? ( ,decemb]1 ! legislative committees pres5t$ ! new con/itution to ! nation1 ! votes aga9/ x be+ #a1efb z aga9/ #c1jab1fei 9 its fav\r4 ,bonap>te 0 nom9at$ fir/ consul = t51 & ,cambacres & ,lebrun 7nom9al7 second & ?ird consuls = five ye>s4 ,al?\gh ,bonap>te1 z soon z he 0 appo9t$ ,fir/ ,consul1 made direct ov]tures to ! k+ ( ,engl& ) a view to peace1 he _h himself to ?ank if 8 ov]tures met ) no correspond+ return4 ,to accompli% ! revolution ( ! eighte5? ,brumaire1 he _h f\nd x necess>y to quit ,egypt4 ,! ,engli% knew ! ,fr5* occupation ( ,egypt 0 int5d$ z a direct m5ace to ,briti% int]e/s 9 ,india4 ,"l ,granville1 !re=e1 9 8 (ficial reply1 )\t assum+ to prescribe a =m ( gov]nm5t to ,france1 pla9ly b some:at illogically intimat$ t ! re/oration ( ! anci5t l9e ( pr9ces1 "u :om ,france _h enjoy$ s _m c5turies ( prosp]ity1 w\ld af=d ! be/ possible gu>antee = ! ma9t5ance ( peace betwe5 ! two c\ntries4 ,?is ,new ,ye>'s greet+ on ! "p ( ,"l ,granville put an end1 z might h be5 expect$1 to all fur!r communications4 ,,! ,,fr5* ,,driv5 ,,out ,,( ,,egypt4 ,! ,fr5*1 h[ev]1 _h no bus9ess 9 ,egypt1 & ,engl& 0 resolv$ at any co/ to drive !m out ( t c\ntry4 ,) ?is object 9 view1 ! armam5t "u ! comm& ( ,sir ,ralph ,ab]crombie effect$ its disemb>kation at ,ab\kir on ! #h? ( ,m>*1 #ahja4 ,a sev]e ?\gh indecisive action foll[$ five days aft]w>ds4 ,on ! #bj? 0 f\ght ! decisive battle ( ,alex&ria4 ,g5]al ,hut*9son1 on ! dea? ( ! ,engli% comm&]1 foll[$ up ! victory ) s mu* vig\r & cel]ity1 t e>ly 9 ! autumn ! ,fr5* army capitulat$1 on condition ( be+ convey$ to ,france ) all its arms1 artill]y1 & baggage4 ,! capitulation 0 sign$ j 9 "t to save ,fr5* hon\r2 = imm$iately aft] ! conclusion ( ! treaty1 a second ,briti% =ce1 "u ! comm& ( ,sir ,david ,baird1 arriv$ f ,india by way ( ! ,r$ ,sea4 ,bonap>te's fav\rite project ( mak+ ,egypt an entrept = ! conque/ ( ,h9do/an 0 ?us mo/ effectually *eckmat$4#i ,on ! #a/ ( ,octob]1 #ahja1 prelim9>ies ( peace betwe5 ,france & ,great ,brita9 7 sign$ 9 ,d[n+ ,/reet2 on ! #aj?1 ,g5]al ,lauri/on1 aide-de-camp to ! ,fir/ ,consul1 hav+ arriv$ ) ! ratification ( ^! prelim9>ies1 ! populace took ! horses f 8 c>riage & drew x to ,d[n+ ,/reet4 ,t night & ! foll[+ !re 0 a g5]al illum9ation 9 ,london4 ,! prelim9>ies ref]r$ to 7 ^? ( ! v unsatisfactory ,peace ( ,ami5s1 z x 0 call$4 ,its t]ms1 by no means flatt]+ to ?is c\ntry1 7 %ortly ^!3 ,france 0 to reta9 all h] conque/s2 :ile1 on ! o!r h&1 ! acquisitions made by ,engl& dur+ ! w> 7 to be giv5 up4 ,malta & its dep5d5cies 7 to be re/or$ 7"u c]ta9 re/rictions7 nom9ally to ! ,knights ( ,/4 ,john ( ,j]usalem2 ! ,fr5* 7 to evacuate ,naples & ! ,roman ,/ates2 & ! ,briti% ,porto ,f]rago1 & all ! ports possess$ by !m 9 ! ,m$it]ranean & ! ,adriatic4 ,illu/ration3 ,,james ,,gillray4 ,sept41 #agif4 ,a ,,peep ,,at ,,*ri/ie',s1 ,,or ,,tally-,,ho ,,& ,,8 ,,nim5ey ,,pim5ey ,,tak+ ,,! ,,morn+ ,,l\nge4 ,a /udy ( ,"l ,d]by & ,miss ,f>r5 7! actress71 a few mon?s be=e _! m>riage1 enjoy+ ! ,f9e ,arts1 he /udy+ ,! ,dea? ( ,reyn>d1 %e ,z5ocrates & ,phryne4 ,face p4 #ad4 ,,bonap>te ,,e/abli%es ,,an ,,engli% ,,newspap] ,,9 ,,p>is4 ,all ?is "t a viol5t pap] w> _h be5 ma9ta9$ betwe5 ! ,engli% press & ! ,moniteur1 ! (ficial organ ( ! ,consul> ,gov]nm5t4 ,9 ! mon? ( ,augu/1 #ahjb1 ,bonap>te prohibit$ ! circulation ( ! ,engli% newspap]s1 & imm$iately aft] ! issue ( ! ord]1 ! c(fee h\ses & read+ rooms 7 visit$ by 8 police1 :o c>ri$ away e ,engli% j\rnal ^u :i* !y c\ld lay _! h&s4 ,by way ( answ] to ,engli% abuse 7to :i* ,napoleon 0 s+ul>ly s5sitive71 ! ,fir/ ,consul n[ e/abli%$ an ,engli% newspap] 9 ,p>is1 :i* 0 !nce=? unceas+ly occupi$ 9 vilify+ ! ,gov]nm5t & p ( ,engl&4 ,?is pap] 0 call$ ,! ,argus1 & an ,engli%man1 "o ,goldsmi?1--:ilom proprietor ( ! ,albion newspap] 9 ,london1--0 actually f\nd mean en\gh to und]take ! peculi>ly dirty (fice ( its editor4 ,! d5\em5t 0 n long delay$4 ,on ! #ac? ( ,m>*1 #ahjc1 occurr$ ! extraord9>y & well-kn[n sc5e betwe5 ! ,fir/ ,consul & ! ,engli% ambassador1 ,"l ,:itwor?4 ,bonap>te1 9 ! pres5ce ( a num]\s & a/oni%$ ,c\rt1 vehem5tly accus$ ,engl& ( brea* ( fai? 9 n c>ry+ out ! provisions ( ! treaty1 by /ill rema9+ 9 possession ( ,malta4 ,! episode appe>s to h be5 ( an extraord9>y "*1 & ! viol5ce & f]ocity ( ,bonap>te's language & behavi\r1 ma9ta9$ till ! v close ( ! int]view1 mu/ h contra/$ /rangely ) ! coolness ( ! ,engli% ambassador4 ,! re/oration ( ,malta to ! ,knights ( ,/4 ,john 0 ( c\rse a m]e nom9al re/itution1 =1 except 9 "n1 ! ,knights ( ,/4 ,john _h ceas$ to exi/4 ,! ,fir/ ,consul really want$ ! isl& = himself2 & :ile he accus$ u ( brea* ( fai?1 0 himself act+ all ! :ile contr>y to ! _s ( ! treaty ( ,ami5s4 ,:ile requir+ t we %\ld drive ! royali/ emigrants f our %ores1 he dem&$ t ! ,engli% press %\ld be depriv$ ( its lib]ty ( speak+ 9 su* frank t]ms ( himself & 8 policy4 ,8 unfri5dly conduct did n end "h4 ,at ?is v "t he 0 actively employ$ 9 fom5t+ rebellion 9 ,irel&1 & 9 plant+ 7"u ! nom9al "* ( consuls7 spies along our coa/1 ^: trea*]\s objects 7 accid5tally discov]$ by ! seizure ( ! secret in/ructions issu$ to "o ( ^! fell[s at ,dubl94 ,y are requir$1 said ?is preci\s docum5t1 to furni% a plan ( ! ports ( y\r di/rict1 ) a specification ( ! s\nd+s = moor+ vessels4 ,if no plan ( ! ports c be procur$1 y are to po9t out ) :at w9d vessels c come 9 & g out1 & :at is ! greate/ draught ( wat] ) :i* vessels c ent] ! riv] deeply lad54 ,/ill !re 0 no actual brea* ( ! nom9al peace betwe5 ! two c\ntries until ! #ab? ( ,may1 on :i* day ,"l ,:itwor? left ,p>is4 ,he l&$ at ,dov] on ! #bj?1 meet+ !re ,g5]al ,audreossi1 ,napoleon's m9i/] to ! ,engli% ,c\rt1 on ! po9t ( emb>k+ = ,france4 ,,engl& ,,decl>es ,,w>4 ,= two days be=e1 t is to say on ! #ah? ( ,may1 #ahjc1 ,engl& _h issu$ h] decl>ation ( w> aga9/ ,france4 ,9 ?is docum5t1 our gov]nm5t alleg$ t ! surr5d] ( ,malta to ! knights ( ,/4 ,john ( ,j]usalem _h be5 r5d]$ impossible by ! action ( ,france & ,spa91 :o _h de/roy$ ! indep5d5ce ( ! ,ord] itself4 ,ref]5ce 0 made to ,bonap>te's attempts to int]f]e ) ! lib]ty ( ! ,engli% press1 & ! indignities he _h (f]$ to our ambassador2 b ! real gr\nd ( qu>rel 0 to be f\nd 9 an (ficial gasconade ( ,bonap>te's1 9 :i* he decl>$ t ,brita9 c\ld n cont5d s+le h&$ aga9/ ,france1 a va+lori\s boa/1 :i* 79 ^? days at lea/7 t\*$ a *ord :i* ?rill$ ! patriotic feel+s ( e ,engli%man t lov$ 8 c\ntry4 ,napoleon's next /ep--a simply dete/able action--0 q 9 accordance ) ! fai?less policy :i* he pursu$ t[>ds ?is c\ntry4 ,! treaty ( ,ami5s _h induc$ cr[ds ( ,engli% to cross ! ,*annel1 & on ! speci\s pretext t two ,fr5* %ips _h be5 captur$ prior to ! actual decl>ation ( w>1 he issu$ a decree on ! #bbnd ( ,may1 #ahjc1 = ! arre/ & imprisonm5t ( all ,engli%m5 9 ,france1 ov] eighte5 & "u sixty ye>s ( age1 all subjects ( ! k+ ( ,engl& betwe5 ^? ages be+ consid]$1 = ! purpose ( ?is outrage\s ord]1 z =m+ "p ( ! ,engli% militia4 ,?is measure 0 c>ri$ out ) ! utmo/ rig\r1 & ! elev5 ?\s& ,engli% :o ?us became prison]s ( w> 7 depriv$ ( _! lib]ty fifte5 ye>s1 & rega9$ x only 9 #ahad4 ,illu/ration3 ,,james ,,gillray4 ,janu>y #aa?1 #agif4 ,,twop5ny ,,:i/4 ,mi/ress ,humphrey & ,betty1 ( ,/4 ,james' ,/reet1 _! neighb\r ,mortim] 7a well-kn[n picture deal]7 & a ,g]man gue/4 ,a satire1 by contra/1 on ! high /akes ( ,:ite's & ,boodle's4 ,face p4 #af4 ,,engli% ,,en?usiasm4 ,! feel+ ( ! nation at ?is "t may be judg$ by ! debates 9 ! ,h\ses ( ,p>liam5t4 ,9 ! ,commons1 ,mr4 ,grey mov$ an am5dm5t1 :i*1 :ile x assur$ ,8 ,maje/y ( support 9 ! w>1 express$ disapprobation ( ! conduct ( ,m9i/]s4 ,?is am5dm5t 0 reject$ by #cih to #fg4 ,! unanimity 9 ! ,lords 0 /ill great]4 ,! (ficial /atem5t t ,engl& 0 unable to cont5d s+le-h&$ ) ,france produc$ a viol5t outbur/ ( indignation1 & ! am5dm5t mov$ by ,"l ,k+1 to omit words :i* *>g$ ,france ) ! actual guilt & responsibility ( break+ ! treaty1 0 negativ$ by #adb to #aj4 ,?is 0 on ! #bcrd ( ,may4 ,on ! #bj? ( ,june a great meet+ 0 held at ,lloyds1 = ! purpose ( promot+ a subscription = c>ry+ on ! w>4 ,six days lat] on1 five ?\s& m]*ants1 bank]s1 & o!r p]sons ( position met at ! ,royal ,ex*ange1 & unanim\sly agre$ to a decl>ation :i* express$ _! det]m9ation to /& or fall ) _! k+ & c\ntry4 ,?is resolution or decl>ation 0 second$ by ! ,secret>y to ! ,ea/ ,india ,company1 & ! meet+ did n sep>ate until ,god save ! ,k+ & ,rule ,britannia _h be5 sung1 & n9e *e]s _h be5 giv5 = ,engl& & ,k+ ,george4 ,on ! #bf? ( ,augu/1 ,8 ,maje/y review$ ! ,london volunte]s 9 ,hyde ,p>k1 9 ! pres5ce ( ! ,fr5* pr9ces1 ,g5]al ,dum\riez1 & two hundr$ ?\s& spectators2 ?is milit>y spectacle be+ foll[$ on ! #bh? by a review1 9 ! same place1 ( ! ,we/m9/]1 ,lambe?1 & ,s\?w>k corps4 ,! numb] ( volunte]s actually enroll$ 9 ! metropolis & outp>i%es at ?is "t 0 =ty-six ?\s&4 ,! foll[+ ye> saw ! f9al end ( ! great ,fr5* ,revolution2 ! names ( ! puppet second & ?ird consuls _h be5 long omitt$ f ! public acts ( ! ,fr5* ,gov]nm5t4 ,! motives ( ?is omission 7 soon abundantly app>5t2 & 9 ! mon? ( ,may1 #ahjd1 ,bonap>te 0 proclaim$ ,emp]or ( ! ,fr5*4 ,"s writ]s h d\bt$ :e!r ,napoleon ent]ta9$ any s]i\s int5tion ( invad+ ?is c\ntry2 b to d\bt su* int5tion w\ld be really to d\bt :e!r ,nelson fell at ,trafalg>1 = t cru%+ defeat 0 simply ! sequel & outcome ( ! collapse ( ! emp]or's plans4 ,! details ( ! invasion s*eme 7 fully expla9$ to ,g5]al ,sir ,neil ,campbell by ,napoleon himself at ,elba1 9 #ahad1 & aft]w>ds confirm$ by him 9 precisely simil> t]ms to ,o',me>a at ,/4 ,hel5a4 ,^? plans 7 defeat$ by ! suspicions & vigilance ( ,"l ,nelson2 by 8 habit ( act+ promptly ^u 8 suspicions2 by ! alacrity ) :i* ! ,admiralty ( ! day obey$ 8 w>n+s2 by ! presci5ce ( ,"l ,coll+wood2 & by ! consequ5t int]cept+ ( ! comb9$ ,fr5* & ,spani% fleets (f ,f]rol by ,sir ,rob]t ,cald]1 9 ,july1 #ahjf4 ,! mom5t ?is happ5$1 ,napoleon saw t 8 game--s f> at lea/ z ,engl& 0 conc]n$--0 at an end2 & f]tile 9 res\rces1 he imm$iately c>ri$ out ! second "p ( 8 programme4 ,!n foll[$1 z we "k1 ! campaign ( ,au/]litz1 ! treaty ( ,presburg1 ! w> ) ,prussia1 & f9ally ! battle ( ,j5a1 9 ,octob]1 #ahjf4 ,,b]l9 ,,decree4 ,ev] b5t on humiliat+ & crippl+ ! res\rces ( ,engl&1 ,napoleon on ! #a/ ( ,novemb]1 #ahjf1 issu$ 8 memorable ,b]l9 ,decree1 conta9+ elev5 clauses1 ( :i* ?is c\ntry =m$ ! exclusive topic4 ,by x1 all trade & correspond5ce ) ! ,briti% ,isles 0 prohibit$2 all lett]s & packets at ! po/ (fice1 address$ to ,engl&1 or to an ,engli%man1 or writt5 9 ,engli%1 7 to be seiz$2 e subject ( ,engl& f\nd 9 any ( ! c\ntries occupi$ by ,fr5* troops or ^? ( _! allies1 0 to be made prison] ( w>2 all w>eh\ses1 m]*&ise1 & prop]ty belong+ to a subject ( ,engl& 7 decl>$ lawful prize2 all trad+ 9 ,engli% m]*&ise =bidd52 e article belong+ to ,engl&1 or com+ f h] colonies1 or ( h] manufacture1 0 decl>$ good prize2 & ,engli% vessels 7 exclud$ f e ,european port4#aj ,?is outrage\s decree ,bonap>te impos$ ^u e c\ntry t fell "u ! iron sway ( 8 milit>y despotism4 ,illu/ration3 ,,napoleon ,,=ty-,,eight ,,h\rs ,,aft] ,,l&+4 ,ha1 my little ,boney6 :at do/ ?9k ( ,johnny ,bull n[8 ,plund] ,old ,engl&1 hay8 ,make ,fr5* slaves ( u all1 hay8 ,ravi% all our wives & daught]s1 hay8 ,o1 ,"l help t silly head6 ,to ?9k t ,johnny ,bull w\ld ev] suff] ^? lan?orn jaws to become ,k+ ( ,old ,engl&'s ,roa/ ,beef & ,plum ,pudd+6 ,illu/ration3 ,,john ,,bull ,,(f]+ ,,little ,,boney ,,fair ,,play4 ,,bonap>te--,i'm a-com+6 ,i'm a-com+6 ,,john ,,bull--,y're a-com+6 ,if y mean to invade u1 :y make su* a r\te8 ,i say1 ,little ,boney1--:y don't y come out8 ,yes1 d---- y1 :y don't y come out8 ,,figures ,,f ,,gillray',s ,,napoleonic ,,c>icatures4 ,face p4 #ah4 ,,base ,,policy ,,( ,,bonap>te4 ,! policy1 !re=e1 ( ! emp]or t[>ds ,engl&1 :i* 0 contr>y to all ! usages ( civiliz$ w>f>e1 w expla9 ! bitt] animosity ) :i* he 0 reg>d$ 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,! ,engli% 7 mole/$ ev]y:]e2 !y 7 made prison]s at ,v]dun & 9 ,holl&2 _! prop]ty 0 confiscat$ 9 ,portugal2 ,russia 0 cajol$1 ,prussia =c$ into a league aga9/ !m1 & ,sw$5 m5ac$1 because %e p]si/$ 9 ma9ta9+ h] alliance ) ?is c\ntry4 ,! ,b]l9 ,decree 0 an infam\s docum5t1 wor?y r ! policy ( a b&it *ief ?an ( a fair & hon\rable antagoni/4 ,x proclaim$ w> n aga9/ individuals1 b aga9/ private prop]ty1 & specially appeal$ to ! cupidity ( ^? to :om x 0 address$4 ,?is base policy t[>ds ,engli% subjects recoil$ inevitably aga9/ its p]petrator2 & its effects 7 soon felt 9 ! fields ( ! ,p59sula1 ! bani%m5t to ,elba1 & above all1 9 ! f9al consignm5t to ! rock ( ,/4 ,hel5a4 ,we1 on our "p1 ignor$ ,bonap>te's "r to ! title ( emp]or4 ,) u1 he 0 inv>iably ,g5]al ,bonap>te1 & no?+ m2 & 9 ! graphic lampoons ( ,gillray1 ,r[l&son1 & ,cruik%ank1 he 0 exhibit$ "u ! mo/ ludicr\s circum/ances 9 connection ) ! divorce1 ! defeats ( ,russia & ! ,p59sula1 & ev5 ! pat]nity ( 8 son ! "y k+ ( ,rome4 ,^! c>icatures 7 br\ght to 8 notice by 8 spies & emiss>ies 9 ,engl&2 !y r5d]$ him furi\s2 & "o ( !m--,gillray's admirable &1 z x subsequ5tly prov$1 prophetic satire ( ,! ,h&writ+ on ! ,wall--is said to h giv5 him n only (f5ce1 b ev5 s]i\s uneas9ess4 ,! tone ( ! ,engli% c>icaturi/s may be ga!r$ f "o ( ! be/ ( ,woodw>d's satires1 publi%$ 9 #ahjg4 ,x is entitl$ ,a ,political ,fair1 9 :i* ! v>i\s %[s are labell$ ,russian1 ,dani%1 ,sw$i%1 ,we/phalian1 ,au/rian1 ,dut*1 ,spani%1 & ev5 ,am]ican4 ,! be/ %[ 9 ! fair is kept ( c\rse by ,john ,bull ,co41 :il/ ,bonap>te is ! proprietor ( a humble /all1 :]eat g+]bread k+s & que5s are sold :olesale & retail by 8 ,imp]ial ,maje/y4#aa ,! same arti/1 9 ano!r b di/9ctly inf]ior satire 7publi%$ 9 ,novemb]1 #ahjg71 gives u ,! ,gallick ,/oreh\se = ,engli% ,%ipp+3 on "o side we see ,napoleon accumulat+ va/ /ores ( ,spani%1 ,dani%1 ,dut*1 & ,sw$i% vessels1 int5d$ to annihilate ! naval p[] ( ,engl&--! %ipbuild]1 h[ev]1 %rugs 8 %\ld]s & sugge/s x is b "t ?r[n away1 = z fa/ z ! %ips are built1 ,john ,bull claps !m into 8 /oreh\se ov] ! way4 ,! satire 0 sugge/$ ( c\rse by ! victory ( ,trafalg> 9 ,octob]1 #ahje2 by ,sir ,j4 ,duckwor?'s capture ( ,fr5* %ipp+ 9 ,janu>y1 #ahjf2 & by ! surr5d] ( ! ,dani% fleet aft] ! bomb>dm5t ( ,cop5hag51 9 ,septemb]1 #ahjg4ab ,,battle ,,( ,,bayl54 ,9 a c>icature publi%$ by ,walk] 9 #ahjh1 we see ,joseph ,bonap>te 7"o ( ^! ,imp]ial g+]-bread mon>*s7 driv5 f ,madrid by ,spani% flies2 ! satire is entitl$ ,spani% ,flies1 or ,boney tak+ an ,immod]ate ,dose1 & has ref]5ce to ! results ( ! ,battle ( ,bayl51 9 ,&alusia1 "o ( ! v few victories ev] obta9$ by ! ,spani>ds aga9/ ! ,fr5*1 :]e a division ( #ad1jjj m5 surr5d]$ to ,ca/anos4 ,?is 0 on ! #bj? ( ,july1 & n9e days aft]w>ds ,joseph retreat$ to ,burgos ) ! cr[n jewels4 ,! wret*$ ,spani>ds1 h[ev]1 7 incapable ( improv+ _! victory2 & ,g5]al ,ca/anos in/ead ( foll[+ up ! retreat+ enemy1 w5t to ,seville to fulfil a v[ he _h made ( d$icat+ 8 unexpect$ victory to ,/4 ,f]d9&1 on ^: tomb he deposit$ ! cr[n ( laurel pres5t$ to him by 8 grateful c\ntrym54 ,( ! ,bonap>te c>icatures ( ?is ye>1 no less ?an n9ete5 are due to ! p5cil ( ,?omas ,r[l&son1 & w be f\nd fully describ$ 9 ,mr4 ,joseph ,grego's exhau/ive "w#ac ^u t arti/ & 8 works4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,k+ ,,( ,,brobd+nag ,,& ,,gulliv]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,talleyr&1 ,,k+-,,at-,,arms1 ,,be>+ ,,8 ,,ma/]',s ,,g5ealogical ,,tree1 ,,spr++ ,,f ,,buone1 ,,but*]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,napoleon ,,9 ,,8 ,,coronation ,,robes4 ,,figures ,,f ,,gillray',s ,,napoleonic ,,c>icatures4 ,face p4 #bj4 ,! ye> #ahji witness$ ! divorce f ,joseph9e1 & ! m>riage ( ! emp]or to ,m>ie ,l\ise4 ,! purposes = :i* ?is matrimonial alliance 0 effect$ 7 made no secret ( by ! emp]or1 & 7 indicat$ ( c\rse 9 ! pla9e/ possible t]ms by ! ,engli% contempor>y c>icaturi/s1 :o 7 c]ta9ly n tr\bl$ ) any unnecess>y scruples ( prud]y or delicacy4 ,"o ( ^! satires1 publi%$ by ,tegg1 on ! #af? ( ,augu/1 #ahaj1 is entitl$ ,boney & 8 ,new ,wife1 or a ,qu>rel ab\t ,no?+1 & indicates 9 ! pla9e/ possible t]ms t ! purposes = :i* ! divorce _h be5 effect$ 7 z di/ant z ev]4 ,! result ( ?is union1 h[ev]1 0 ! bir? ( ! "y k+ ( ,rome on ! #bj? ( ,m>*1 #ahaj1 an ev5t :i* set ! p5cils ( our pictorial satiri/s once m 9 motion1 & ! "y heir & 8 fa!r 7 complim5t$ by ,r[l&son 9 a r\gh c>icature1 publi%$ by ,tegg on ! #i? ( ,april1 #ahaa1 z ,boney ! ,second1 ! little ,babboon sic creat$ to dev\r ,fr5* ,monkies4 ,,battle ,,( ,,b>ossa4 ,9 ,m>*1 #ahaa1 0 f\ght ! battle ( ,b>ossa2 :ile ! same mon? ,mass5a1 f9d+ x difficult to ma9ta9 8 army 9 a deva/at$ c\ntry1 in/ead ( fulfill+ 8 va9-glori\s boa/ ( driv+ ! ,engli% into _! native elem5t1 began 8 own retreat f ,sant>em1 ab&on+ "p ( 8 baggage & heavy artill]y4 ,m>*+ 9 a solid mass1 8 re> protect$ by "o or two divisions1 he retir$ t[>ds ! ,mondego1 pres]v+ 8 army f any great s]i\s disa/]1 ?\gh wat*fully & vigor\sly pursu$ by ,"l ,well+ton4 ,! skilful g5]al%ip ( ! ,fr5* m>%al elicit$ ( c\rse no encomiums f ! ,engli% c>icaturi/s4 ,on ! contr>y1 we see 79 ,! ,sc\rge ( #a/ ,may1 #ahaa7 ,well+ton 9 ! act ( ba/+ a ,fr5* goose be=e a huge fire1 a ,briti% bayonet =m+ ! spit4 ,:ile ba/+ ! goose ) "o h&1 ! ,engli% g5]al holds ov] ! fire 9 ! o!r a fry+-pan fill$ ) ,fr5* g5]als1 "s ( :om--to escape ! ov]p[]+ heat--are leap+ into ! fire2 ano!r ,briti% (fic] 7probably int5d$ = ,g5]al ,graham7 bl[s ! flames ) a pair ( bell[s labell$ ,briti% brav]y4 ,napoleon appe>s 9 a /ew-pan ov] an adjo9+ boil]1 :ile we f9d ,m>%al ,mass5a himself 9 a pickle-j> bel[4 ,?is satire is entitl$1 ,briti% ,cook]y1 or ,out ( ! ,fry+-pan into ! ,fire4 ,,napoleon',s ,,/> ,,beg9s ,,to ,,wane4 ,! /> ( ,napoleon 0 beg9n+ to wane 9 #ahab4 ,! sn[ made its fir/ appe>ance 9 ,russia on ! #ac? ( ,octob] ( t ye>1 & ! ,fr5* emp]or already comm5c$ 8 prep>ations = retreat4 ,?is is ref]r$ to 9 a v clev] c>icature publi%$ by ,tegg on ! #a/ ( ,decemb]1 #ahab1 :]e9 we f9d ,g5]al ,fro/ %av+ ,boney ) a razor m>k$ ,russian /eel4 ,napoleon /&s up to 8 knees 9 sn[1 & out ( ! no/rils ( ! sn[ fi5d ,g5]al ,fro/ issue bla/s labell$ ,nor?1 ,ea/1 ,sn[1 & ,sleet4 ,sev5 days lat] on1 we meet ) a r\ghly-execut$ c>toon1 ,poli% ,diet ) ,fr5* ,dess]t1 :]e9 we see ,napoleon ba/$ by ,g5]al ,b5n+s51 ! spit be+ turn$ by a ,russian be>4 ,?is c>icature1 no d\bt1 has ref]5ce to ! disa/r\s defeat by ,b5n+s5 ( ! ,fr5* advanc$ gu>d1 ?irty ?\s& /rong1 "u ,murat1 on ! #ah? ( ,octob]1 #ahab1 :5 fifte5 hundr$ prison]s1 ?irty-eight cannon1 & ! :ole ( ! baggage ( ! corps1 besides o!r trophies1 fell into ! victors' h&s4 ,! retreat f ,mosc[ is ref]r$ to 9 a satire publi%$ by ,?omas ,tegg on ! #g? ( ,m>*1 #ahac1 labell$1 ,! ,corsican ,bloodh\nd beset by ! ,be>s ( ,russia2 :]e9 ,napoleon is repres5t$ z a mongrel bloodh\nd ) a t9 kettle ti$ to 8 tail1 closely pursu$ by ,russian be>s4 ,v>i\s pap]s are fly+ out ( ! kettle1 labell$ ,oppression1 ,fam9e1 ,fro/1 ,de/ruction1 ,dea?1 ,horror1 ,mortality1 ,annihilation4 ,pu% on1 my lads1 says "o ( ! pursu]s4 ,no grumbl+2 keep sc5t ( him2 no suck+ ( paws ?is w9t]1 "h is food = ! be>s 9 all ! ,russias4 ,! emp]or1 9 tru?1 _h ! n>r[e/ escape f be+ made a prison] by ! ,cossacks1 a fact allud$ to 9 ano!r c>icature publi%$ by ,tegg 9 ,june1 #ahac1 entitl$1 ,nap ne>ly ,nab'd1 or a ,retreat+ ,jump j 9 "t4 ,"h1 ! emp]or & "o ( 8 m>%als are depict$ leap+ out ( w9d[1 at ! v mom5t :5 a ,cossack ) 8 lance appe>s outside ! pal+s4 ,vite1 says ! m>%al1 9 ! peculi> patois adopt$ by ! ,engli% c>icaturi/s ( ! e>ly "p ( ! c5tury1 ,c\rez1 mon ,emp]eur1 ce ,diable de ,cossack1 dey spoil our d9n]666 ,,! ,,bullet94 ,napoleon collect$ 8 m>%als ar\nd him at ,smorgoni1 on ! #e? ( ,decemb]1 #ahab1 & dictat$ a bullet9 :i* develop$ ! horrors ( ! retreat1 & expla9$ to !m 8 reasons = return+ to ,p>is4 ,i quit y1 he said1 b g to seek ?ree hundr$ ?\s& m54 ,he !n proce$$ to lay ! blame on ! ,k+ ( ,we/phalia1 & 8 tru/$ & tri$ fri5d ! ,duc d',abrantes2 alleg$ t ,engli% tor*es _h turn$ ,mosc[ into a heap ( a%es2 & add$ 7) great] tru?fulness7 t ! cold _h done ! re/ ( ! mis*ief4 ,he entru/$ ! comm& to ,murat1 & bidd+ !m f>ewell set out1 accompani$ only by ,g5]als ,c\la9c\rt1 ,duroc1 & ,m\ton1 ! ,mameluke ,ru/an1 a capta9 ( ! ,poli% lanc]s1 & an escort ( ,neapolitan horsem54 ,?is ev5t is ref]r$ to 9 a c>icature1 publi%$ by ,s4 ,w4 ,=es on ! #a/ ( ,janu>y1 #ahac1 entitl$1 ,boney return+ f ,russia cov]$ ) ,glory1 leav+ 8 army 9 com=table w9t] qu>t]s4 ,napoleon & ,c\la9c\rt are seat$ 9 a sleigh driv5 by ano!r g5]al 9 jack boots1 ) a trem5d\s cock$ hat on 8 head1 a huge sword by 8 side1 & a =midable :ip 9 8 h&4 ,c\la9c\rt inquires1 ,w y\r ,maje/y write ! bullet98 ,no1 replies ,napoleon2 y write x4 ,tell !m we left ! army all well1 q gay2 9 excell5t qu>t]s2 pl5ty ( provisions2 t we travell$ 9 great /yle2 receiv$ ev]y:]e ) congratulations2 & t ,i _h almo/ complet$ ! repose ( ,europe 7a fav\rite expression ( 874 ,by way ( contra/ to ^! gr&iloqu5t phrases1 ! eye is attract$ to ! surr\nd+s4 ,! gr\nd is ?ickly coat$ ) sn[2 9 ! =egr\nd1 two fami%$ wret*es cut & dev\r raw fle% f a dead horse4 ,on all sides lie dead & dy+ m5 & animals1 :ile 9 ! di/ance we behold ! fly+ & demoraliz$ troops *as$ by a cl\d ( ,cossacks4 ,! ,engli% c>icaturi/s foll[ ! emp]or into ! sanctity ( 8 private life2 !y depict 9 _! own homely b =cible fa%ion ! a/oni%m5t ( ! empress at 8 unexpect$ return1 & ! disgu/ ( "y ,boney ! ,second1 :o n only expresses surprise t 8 imp]ial sire _h =gott5 8 promise to br+ him "s ,russians to cut up1 b sugge/s t !y seem to h cut him up in/ead4 ,^! incid5ts are describ$ 9 a satire entitl$1 ,nap's ,glori\s ,return2 or1 ! ,conclusion ( ! ,russian campaign1 publi%$ by ,tegg1 9 ,june1 #ahac4 ,! cru%+ defeat ( ,vitoria1 ! cr[n+ disa/] ( ,leipzig--su/a9$ ! same ye>1 ! subsequ5t abdication ( ,bonap>te1 ! return f ,elba1 ! brief incid5t ( ! hundr$ days1 ! cata/rophe ( ,wat]loo1 & ! subsequ5t consignm5t ( ! great emp]or to ,/4 ,hel5a1 =m ( c\rse ! subjects ( a ho/ ( graphic satires4 ,=emo/ among/ !m 7= ,gillray's intellect 0 gone71 mu/ be m5tion$ ! c>icatures ( ,?omas ,r[l&son & ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,! fir/ be+ fully describ$ 9 ,mr4 ,grego's "w1 we are n call$ on to m5tion !m "h1 :ile ! la/ w be fully set out :5 we come to treat ( ! c>icature "w ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,,fr5* ,,royali/ ,,satires4 ,! ,fr5* royali/ satiri/s ( c\rse express$ _! views on ! situation4 ,a ,fr5* royali/ c>icature1 publi%$ aft] ,wat]loo1 repres5ts ,napoleon z a danc+ be> =c$ to cap] by ,engl&1 8 keep]1 :o makes an unsp>+ use ( ! la%1 :il/ ,russia & ,prussia play pipe & drum by way ( music4 ,a good answ]1 h[ev]1 to ?is is f\nd 9 a ,fr5* c>icature 7publi%$ 9 ! ,napoleon int]e/71 l mo/ ( ! ,fr5* satires ( t p]iod )\t date1 entitl$1 ,l'aprs d9e des ,anglais1 p> un ,franais prisonni]-de-gu]re1 :i* satirizes ! aft]-d9n] dr9k+ prop5sities ( ! ,engli% ( ! p]iod4 ,! c>icature1 al?\gh nei!r flatt]+ nor altoge!r dec5t1 is probably n an exagg]at$ picture ( ,engli% aft]-d9n] conviviality :ile ! c5tury 0 "y4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gillray4 ,royal ,affability1 ,feb4 #aj?4 ,well1 fri5d1 :]e a' y go+1 hay8 ,:at's y\r "n1 hay8 ,:]e d y live1 hay8--hay8 ,illu/ration3 ,,gillray4 ,connoisseur exam9+ a ,coop] ,june #ah?1 #agib4 ,a ,,connoisseur ,,9 ,,art4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gillray4 ,a ,lesson 9 ,apple ,dumpl+s4 ,hay8 hay8 apple dumpl+s8--h[ get ! apples 98--h[8 ,are !y made )\t seams8 ,face p4 #bd4 ,by f> ! mo/ bit+1 ! mo/ s>ca/ic1 ! mo/ effective1 & ! mo/ popul> ( ! anti-,bonap>te c>icatures are ^? by ,james ,gillray1 :i* comm5ce be=e ! close ( ! la/ c5tury1 & end 9 #ahaa1 ! ye> :5 ! lurid g5ius ( ?is greate/ & mo/ orig9al ( satiri/s 0 qu5*$ 9 ! d>kness ( m5tal imbecility4 ,james ,gillray1 h[ev]1 l 8 able fri5d & contempor>y1 ,?omas ,r[l&son1 does n fall )9 our def9ition ( a n9ete5? c5tury satiri/2 & ,i am preclud$ f describ+ !m4 ,i h be=e me ! admirable anti-,bonap>te satires ( bo? arti/s2 & insep>ably l9k$ z !y are ) ! m5 :o began "w aft] #ahjj1 ! almo/ irresi/ible t5d5cy is to describe "s ( !m 9 elucidation ( ! ev5ts to :i* ,i h occasion to ref]4 ,to d s1 h[ev]1 al?\gh fasc9at+ & easy1 w\ld be n only to w&] f my purpose1 b to invade ! prov9ce ( ! late ,?omas ,wright & ( ,mr4 ,grego1 :i* ,i am n call$ ^u to d2 to ref] to !m1 h[ev]1 = ! purpose ( ?is *apt]1 ,i h f\nd n only necess>y1 b unavoidable4 ,,inju/ice ,,( ,,! ,,c>icaturi/s4 ,,!y ,,mi/ake ,,! ,,"* ,,( ,,bonap>te4 ,c>icature1 l lit]>y satire 7z we all "k f ! days ( ! ,dunciad d[nw>ds71 has little conc]n ) ju/ice2 b we :o look back aft] ! lapse ( ! great] "p ( ! c5tury1 & h moreov] /udi$ ! hi/ory & ! surr\nd+s ( ,napoleon ,bonap>te1 may af=d at lea/ to d him ju/ice4 ,gillray is a fair expon5t ( ! int5se hatr$ ) :i* ,bonap>te 0 reg>d$ 9 ?is c\ntry1 :5 n only ! little ,corsican1 b ^? ab\t him1 7 held up to a ridicule :i*1 (t5times vulg>1 p>took n unfrequ5tly ( absolute brutality4 ,:o w\ld imag9e1 = in/ance1 t ! fat bl\sy female quaff+ deep draughts ( ,m>as*9o f a goblet1 9 8 fam\s satire ( ! ,h&writ+ on ! ,wall1 0 int5d$ = ! ref9$ & delicate ,joseph9e8 ,occasionally1 h[ev]1 ,james ,gillray desc5d$ to a l[] dep?1 z 9 8 ,ci ,devant ,occupations 7( #bj? ,febru>y1 #ahje71 9 :i* we see ?is delicate woman1 ) ! frail b lovely ,spani>d1 ,!resa de ,cab>rus 7,madame ,talli571 figur+ 9 a mann] to :i* ! mo/ infam\s wom5 ( ,drury ,lane w\ld h hesitat$ to desc5d4 ,joseph9e de la ,pag]ie1 z we all "k1 0 any?+ b blameless2 :i* inde$ ( les ,desses de la ,revolution c\ld pass unsca!d ?r\gh ! fi]y furnace ( ! ,t]ror8#ad ,b ?is miscall$ satire ( ,james ,gillray1 :i* he dubs a fact1 is no?+ less ?an a poison\s libel4 ,z = le petit ,caporal himself1 ev]yone n[ kn[s1 t :ile he view$ ! c>nage ( ! battlefield ) ! indiff]5ce ( a conqu]or1 he %rank 9 horror f ! murd]]s ( ! ,swiss2 f ,danton & 8 satellites1 ! ,septembri/ massacri/s2 f ! mock trials & cold-blood$ atrocities ( ! ,t]rori/s4 ,/&+ ap>t f ^! la/ by "r ( 8 unexampl$ g5ius1 ) ,danton1 ,m>at1 ,robesperre1 ,c\?on1 ,c>ri]1 ,napoleon ,bonap>te has no?+ :atev] 9 common4 ,look+ back ^u ! ru9s ( 8 empire1 ! mi/akes he _h made1 ! faults he _h committ$1 ,napoleon1 ) ref]5ce at lea/ to 8 own p]sonal elevation1 might say ) tru?3 ,no?+ has be5 m simple ?an my elevation4 ,x 0 n ! result ( intrigue or crime4 ,x 0 ow+ to ! peculi> circum/ance ( ! times1 & because ,i f\ght successfully aga9/ ! enemies ( my c\ntry4 ,:at is mo/ extraord9>y is1 t ,i rose f be+ a private p]son to ! a/oni%+ height ( p[] ,i possess$1 )\t hav+ committ$ a s+le crime to obta9 x4 ,if ,i 7 on my dea?-b$ ,i c\ld make ! same decl>ation4#ae ,to ^! facts1 ( c\rse1 ,james ,gillray 7if inde$ he knew !m7 clos$ 8 eyes4 ,9 8 sket* ( ! #ab? ( ,may1 #ahjj1 he %[s u ! "y lieut5ant at ! head ( tatt]$ legions direct+ ! de/ruction ( ! royal palaces4 ,bl9d$ by ! prejudice ( 8 times1 he seems app>5tly ignorant ( ! fact t ,napoleon al?\gh a spectator ( ! attack on ! ,tuil]ies1 _h no p[]2 t if he _h1 he w\ld 7z he himself express$ x at ! "t7 h swept ! sangu9>y canaille into ! gutt]s ) 8 grape %ot4 ,aga91 9 8 satires1 he connects him repeat$ly ) ! guillot9e1 to all appe>ance unconsci\s ( ! fact t betwe5 ,napoleon & ! guillot9e no possible sympa?y exi/$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,illu/ration3 ,,james ,,gillray4 ,june #bh?1 #agia4 ,,! ,,national ,,assembly ,,petrifi$1 ,,& ,,! ,,national ,,assembly ,,revivifi$4 #a4 ,,b>b]--,de ,k+ is escape6 de ,k+ is escape6 #b4 ,,cook4--,aha6 be g>1 de ,k+ is retak566 ,aha6 ,monsieur ,lewis is retak51 aha66 ,! ,fr5* ,revolution4 ,face p4 #bf4 ,,rob]t ,,dighton',s ,,sket*es4 ,a good idea ( ! appe>ance & co/ume ( ! g5]al & notables ( ! e>ly "p ( ! c5tury1 is giv5 by ! sket*es ( ! la/ c5tury arti/1 ,rob]t ,dighton4 ,8 et*+s are n c>icatures1 z may be suppos$1 b lik5esses ( ! oi polloi--! univ]sity dons--! prize-fight]s--! but*]s--! s+]s--actors--actresses--! m5 ab\t t[n 7,cor9?ians1 z !y 7 t]m$ 9 ! slang ( ! ,reg5cy7--! upp] t52 & :at amaz+ly que] folks 7 ^! la/6 ,! ,duke ( ,grafton1 ) 8 trem5d\s beak1 wig1 & cock$ hat1 8 mahogany tops & spurs1 8 long coat ) ! flapp$ pockets & 8 />2 ! ,m>quis ( ,buck+ham1 ) 8 r$ fat face & d\ble *91 :i* told tales ( nightly good *e]1 8 cock$ hat1 milit>y coatee1 & t]rific paun*1 :i* resi/$ all attempts to conf9e x )9 reasonable milit>y compass2 ,john ,bell+ham--! murd]] ( ,sp5c] ,p]ceval1--) 8 retreat+ =ehead1 long po9t$ nose1 drab clo? coat & exub]ant %irt frill2 ,:at8 ,:at8 ,:at8--,great ,george himself1 z he appe>$ 9 #ahaj1 9 full milit>y panoply--huge ill-fitt+ boots1 huge blue milit>y coat1 coll>1 lappets1 & />1 a :ite-p[d]$ bob surm\nt+ a clean-%av$ un9tellectual face1 ! di/+ui%+ *>act]i/ics ( :i* 7 a pair ( protrud+ eyes surm\nt$ by pond]\s eyebr[s4 ,a well-drawn c>icature publi%$ by ,s4 ,w4 ,=es on ! #aa? ( ,may1 #ahja1 gives u an admirable idea ( ! male & female co/ume ( ! p]iod4 ,x conta9s sixte5 figures1 & is entitl$ ,tea j ,ov]1 or ! ,game ( ,consequ5ces begun4 ,consequ5ces w\ld appe> to h be5 a fa%ionable game at ?is "t2 b ! consequ5ces "h allud$ to are ! imm$iate results ( a p9* ( snuff4 ,! consequ5ces ( "o g5tleman sneez+ are ! foll[+3 he j]ks ! arm ( ! lady next him1 ! result be+ t %e p\rs h] cup ( scald+ hot tea ov] ! knees ( h] neighb\r1 a te/y old g5tleman1 :o 9 8 fright & pa9 raises 8 arms1 j]k+ (f ) 8 cane ! wig ( a p]son /&+ at ! back ( 8 *air1 :o 9 ! attempt to save 8 wig upsets 8 own cup & sauc] ^u ! pate ( 8 antagoni/ ,ano!r gue/1 ) 8 m\? full ( tea1 witness+ ?is absurd contretemps is unable to re/ra9 8 laught]1 ! result ( :i* is t he bl[s a /ream ( tea into ! left e> ( ! man :o has lo/ 8 wig1 at ! same "t sett+ 8 own pigtail alight 9 ! adjo9+ c&le4 ,all ^! disa/]s1 pass+ 9 rapid succession f left to "r1 are ! direct consequ5ces ( "o un=tunate p9* ( snuff4 ,,ma/] ,,betty4 ,! ye> #ahjd witness$ ! adv5t ( a p]=m] ^: !atrical reputation1 not)/&+ ! wond]ful s5sation x creat$ = a c\ple ( seasons1 0 n de/9$ to survive 8 *ildhood4 ,! brief furore he excit$1 enabl$ 8 fri5ds to lay by = him a consid]able =tune1 :i* enabl$ him to reg>d ! memory ( 8 immature triumphs & subsequ5t failures ) resignation4 ,ma/] ,betty1 ! ,"y ,roscius1 0 n q ?irte5 ye>s ( age :5 he made 8 fir/ appe>ance at ,cov5t ,g>d5 on ! #a/ ( ,decemb]1 #ahjd1 z ,a*met 9 ,b>b>ossa4 ,he play$ alt]nately at ! two great h\ses2 tw5ty-eight nights at ,drury ,lane br\ght #ag1baj into ! treasury1 :il/ ! receipts at ,cov5t ,g>d5 dur+ ! same p]iod are suppos$ to h be5 equally l>ge4 ,a r\gh c>icature ( #ahjd1 be>+ ! signature ,i4 ,b41 depicts ! *ild /&+ ) "o foot on ,drury ,lane & ! o!r on ,cov5t ,g>d51 ) a toy :ip 9 "o h& & a rattle 9 ! o!r1 :ile two full-gr[n actors ( real m]it bemoan ! decad5ce ( public ta/e on ! pavem5t bel[4 ,"s ye>s lat] on ! pair might h said ) ,byron1-- ,?\gh n[1 ?ank ,heav56 ! ,rosciomania's o'er1 ,& full-gr[n actors are endur$ once m4#af ,! lead+ home political incid5t ( #ahjf 0 ! impea*m5t & acquittal ( ,"l ,melville1 an ev5t :i* is dealt ) by ,gillray1 & also by ,r[l&son 9 8 graphic satire ( ,! ,acquittal1 or ,upsett+ ! ,port] ,pot1 bo? arti/s allud+ to ,:itbread1 ! brew]1 ! head ( ! advanc$ ,lib]als1 & "o ( ! pr9cipal mov]s ( ,"l ,melville's impea*m5t4 ,illu/ration3 ,t4 ,,r[l&son4 ,octob] #be?1 #ahaj4 ,,spitfires4 ,back to p4 #bh4 ,illu/ration3 ,t4 ,,r[l&son4 #ahac4 ,,! ,,cobbl]',s ,,cure ,,= ,a ,,scold+ ,,wife4 ,back to p4 #bi4 ,,introduction ,,( ,,gas4 ,gas1 :i* n[ promises to be sup]s$$ 9 its turn by electricity1 0 introduc$ into ,b\lton ,watts' f\ndry1 at ,birm+ham1 z e>ly z ! ye> #agih1 & ! ,lyceum ,!atre 0 lit ) gas 7by way ( exp]im5t7 9 #ahjc2 x met h[ev] ) mu* opposition f p]sons int]e/$ 9 ! cons]vation ( ! oil trade1 & made no real progress 9 ,london until #ahjg1 :5 x 0 introduc$ into ,gold5 ,lane on ! #af? ( ,augu/4 ,pall ,mall1 h[ev]1 0 n light$ ) gas until #ahji1 & x 0 really n f9ally & g5]ally introduc$ into ,london until ! ye> #ahbj4 ,we meet ) an excell5t satire publi%$ by ,s4 ,w4 ,=es1 9 #ahjg1 :]e9 a h>lequ9 is depict$ sitt+ on a rope susp5d$ betwe5 a c\ple ( lamp po/s4 ,! lamps & ! hat ( ! figure are g>ni%$ ) light$ burn]s2 ! neighb\rs 9 ! w9d[s ( ! adjo9+ h\ses1 ! p on ! pavem5t bel[1 ! f[ls1 ! dogs1 ! cats on ! ro(s1 are suffocat$ ) ! noxi\s vap\r4 ,! figure holds 9 8 h& a pap]1 :]eon we read1 ,?is is ! speculation to make money1 #aj1jjj p] c5t4 pr(it all 9 ,air-light air4 ',tis !re1 'tis "h1 & 'tis gone = ev]4 ,?is c>icature be>s ! title ( ,! ,good ,effects ( ,c>bonic ,gas4 ,a c>icature ( ,woodw>d1 engrav$ by ,r[l&son1 & publi%$ by ,ack]mann on ! #bcrd ( ,decemb]1 #ahji1 gives u ,a ,peep at ! ,gas ,lights 9 ,pall ,mall1 ! int]e/ ( :i* *iefly c5tres 9 ! ecc5tric =m ( ! e>ly /reet lamps4 ,among ! gr\ps look+ on are a wond]+ c\ntry c\s9 & a s]i\s companion4 ,ay1 fri5d1 says ! latt]1 anxi\s ( c\rse1 9 season & out ( season1 to turn ! occasion to pr(itable acc\nt1 v]ily x is all vanity6 ,:at is ?is to ! inw>d light8 ,"s m disreputable memb]s ( ! community are express+ _! fe>s t ! new light w int]f]e ) _! own peculi> modes ( livelihood4 ,a clev] & some:at rem>kable woman succe$$ 9 a*iev+ an un5viable notoriety 9 #ahji4 ,! daught] ( a pr9t] resid+ 9 ,b[l & ,p9 ,alley1 ne> ,:ite's ,alley1 ,*anc]y ,lane1 ! rem>kably intellig5t girl _h e>ly attract$ ! notice ( fri5ds1 "o ( :om plac$ h] at a bo>d+ s*ool1 :]e %e pick$ up an education 7su* z x 07 suffici5t to %>p5 h] natural abilities4 ,h] comm5cem5t 9 life 0 sc>cely a hopeful "o4 ,m>y ,anne ,?ompson elop$ at sev5te5 ye>s ( age ) "o ,joseph ,cl>ke1 ! son ( a build] on ,sn[ ,hill1 & aft] liv+ ) him ?ree ye>s m>ri$ him4 ,! m>riage 0 n a happy "o4 ,! pair aft] "s ye>s sep>at$1 & ,m>y ,anne 0 !nce=? driv5 to tru/ = h] support to h] own res\rces & attractions4 ,,m>y ,,anne ,,cl>ke4 ,^! prov$ fully equal to ! occasion4 ,some:at small 9 /ature1 nature _h nev]!less end[$ h] ) a rem>kably well turn$ figure1 well %ap$ arms1 comely features1 a s+ul>ly cle> complexion1 & blue eyes full ( light & vivacity4 ,dress+ ) consid]able ta/e & elegance--utt]ly %ameless--)\t pr9ciple or "*1 ) no?+ to lose--ev]y?+ to ga91 ! woman 0 em95tly fitt$ to succe$ 9 ! peculi> pa? 9 life %e _h elect$ to foll[4 ,?r[+ h] l9e ) all ! dext]ity ( an accompli%$ angl]1 %e succe$$ almo/ at h] fir/ ca/ 9 hook+ a v l>ge fi% inde$--8 ,royal ,highness ,fr$]ick ,duke ( ,york1 ,comm&]-9-*ief1 ,pr9ce-bi%op ( ,osnaburgh1 :o _h atta9$ at ?is "t ! respectable age ( =ty-six ye>s4 ,m>y ,anne prov$1 z might h be5 expect$1 an exp5sive play?+4 ,9 ! %ort space ( two ye>s1 ! duke seems to h h&$ 8 mi/ress upw>ds ( #e1jjj1 besides exp5d+ on h] 9 paym5ts to tradesm5 = w9e1 furniture1 & o!r p>aph]nalia1 at lea/ #af1jjj or #ag1jjj m4 ,9 "t1 z is n unusual 9 matt]s ( ?is k9d1 ! duke seems to h gr[n tir$ ( 8 enslav]1 & endeav\r$ to p5sion h] (f ) an annuity ( #djj a ye>2 b ) ! nigg>dl9ess :i* 0 s di/+ui%+ a *>act]i/ic ( 8 family1 paym5t 0 n only )held1 b :5 ! woman appli$ = paym5t1 ! duke 0 mean & fooli% en\gh to ?reat5 h] ) prison & ! pillory4 ,mrs4 ,cl>ke1 a woman ( g5ius & res\rce1 in/ead ( be+ fright5$1 /raightway betook h]self to ,messrs4 ,wilb]=ce & ,:itbread1 ! support]s ( ! impea*m5t ( ,"l ,melville1 & confess$ to !m c]ta9 irregul>ities ( :i* %e _h be5 guilty4 ,into ! unsav\ry revelations ( ,m>y ,anne ,cl>ke1 h] traffic 9 ! sale ( milit>y commissions1 & /ill worse1 9 a sy/em ( ecclesia/ical patronage 9 :i* %e alleg$ 8 ,royal ,highness conniv$1 we ne$ n ent]4 ,!y are set out z f> z is necess>y 9 ,mr4 ,grego's book1 & also 9 ,mr4 ,wright's treatise on ,james ,gillray & 8 works4 ,suffice x to say1 t all ^! mis]able exposures w\ld h be5 sav$1 _h ! duke1 in/ead ( seek+ to save 8 pocket1 paid ! annuity to :i* ! woman 0 entitl$4 ,if by resign+1 he ?\ght to sil5ce 8 unscrupul\s p]secutor1 he 0 quickly & unpleasantly undeceiv$4 ,! clev]1 unscrupul\s woman _h res]v$ h] trump-c>d to ! la/4 ,all ?is "t %e _h be5 engag$ 9 prep>+ h] ,memoirs1 compris+ n only ! hi/ory ( h] transactions ) 8 ,royal ,highness1 b a s]ies ( 8 lett]s1 conta9+1 x is said1 anecdotes ( illu/ri\s p]sonages ( ! mo/ curi\s & re*]* description4 ,! imm$iate publication ( ^! ,memoirs hav+ be5 ann\nc$ to 8 ,royal ,highness1 ! duke 0 driv5 9 spite ( himself to effect an arrangem5t4 ,= a paym5t ( #g1jjj d[n1 an annuity ( #djj = h] own life1 & "o ( #bjj = ea* ( h] daught]s1 ! pr9t$ ,memoirs 7eighte5 ?\s& copies7 7 de/roy$1 ! publication suppress$1 & above all ! t]rible private correspond5ce duly surr5d]$4 ,! mov] ( ! committee ( inquiry 0 "o ,w>dle1 colonel ( a militia regim5t1 :o = a v brief space ( "t 0 p]mitt$ to figure z a patriot2 t he 0 a m]e in/rum5t 9 ! h&s ( o!r p]sons seems n[ abundantly cle>4 ,no soon] _h ,m>y ,anne ,cl>ke l&$ 8 ,royal ,highness1 ?an %e fix$ h] hook 9 ! jaws ( ! luckless colonel1 :o1 tool z he 01 prov$ to be by no means a %>p "o4 ,x is obvi\s a woman ( ,mrs4 ,cl>ke's "* w\ld be ! la/ p]son to op5 h] lips1 unless x 0 made cle> to h] t x w\ld be wor? h] :ile to d s4 ,h] g-betwe5 9 ! transaction 0 a c]ta9 ,major ,dodd4 ,w>dle gave ,mrs4 ,cl>ke #ajj = pres5t necessities1 & by way ( e>ne/ ( m lib]al promises :i* seem aft]w>ds to h be5 repudiat$ by 8 employ]s4 ,?r\gh ,major ,dodd1 ! clev]1 unpr9cipl$ woman secur$ a h\se 9 ,we/b\rne ,place1 :i* %e furni%$ 9 a /yle ( com=table elegance1 & succe$$ by h] bl&i%m5ts 9 sw9dl+ ,w>dle into becom+ security = h] furniture4 ,! inevitable result ( c\rse foll[$4 ,on ! #crd ,july1 #ahji1 ,wright1 ! uphol/]]1 br\ght 8 action aga9/ ,w>dle & recov]$ #a1djj damages1#ag besides co/s1 = furniture sold to ! def5dant to ! use ( ,m>y ,anne ,cl>ke4 ,! colonel1 l ! comm&]-9-*ief1 ?us f\nd himself n only out-manoeuvr$ by 8 clev] & unscrupul\s ex-ally1 b reap$ ! obloquy att5dant on exposure & ridicule1 in/ead ( ! glorification :i* _h at fir/ greet$ 8 patriotic ex]tions4 ,m>y ,anne ,cl>ke & ! ,duke ( ,york1 af=d$ 7z might h be5 expect$7 pl5ty ( employm5t to ! c>icaturi/s4 ,! !me1 h[ev]1 is treat$ too grossly = description1 a subject to be regrett$1 z mo/ ( ! satires1 conta9+ z !y d admirable portraits ( ! pr9cipal p]sonages1 are exce$+ly clev]4 ,! subject suit$ an arti/ :o delight$ 9 del9eat+ ! immode/ & full-bl[n beauties ( ,drury ,lane2 & accord+ly1 m ?an =ty c>icatures on ! subject ( ,! ,delicate ,inve/igation1 z x 0 call$1 are due to ! p5cil ( ,?omas ,r[l&son4 ,,! ,,end ,,( ,,m>y ,,anne ,,cl>ke4 ,9 ord] to %[ ! "* ( ?is infam\s woman1 we mu/ foll[ h] progress a little f>!r ?an ei!r ,mr4 ,grego or ,mr4 ,wright appe> to h done4 ,9 ,febru>y1 #ahad1 %e once m made a public appe>ance3 ?is "t 9 ! ,c\rt ( ,que5's ,b5*4 ,%e seems to h got ! ,"r ,hon4 ,william ,fitzg]ald1 ,*ancellor ( ! ,iri% ,ex*equ]1 by "s means or o!r into h] clut*es1 9 connection ) ! proce$+s ( #ahji4 ,by ?is "t1 h[ev]1 %e _h desc5d$ s l[1 t exposure 0 ?reat5$ unless a sum ( money 0 deposit$ "u a /one4 ,9 h] ?reats1 %e ann\nc$ h] int5tion ( submitt+ to ! public 9 a v %ort "t two or ?ree volumes1 :i* might be foll[$ by o!rs z opportunity %\ld suit or circum/ances require4 ,?is ?reat1 in/ead ( extort+ money1 consign$ ,m>y ,anne to ! cu/ody ( ! m>%al ( ! ,k+'s ,b5* ,prison = ! space ( n9e cal5d> mon?s1 at ! end ( :i* p]iod %e 0 ord]$ to f9d securities to keep ! peace = a space ( ?ree ye>s4 ,x might h gone h>d] ) ! braz5 woman if ! proce$+s _h tak5 any o!r =m ?an t ( an indictm5t = libel1 & if %e _h n admitt$ h] fault1 & 9 "s measure ?r[n h]self ^u ! m]cy ( ! c\rt4 ,! pages ( hi/ory d n appe> to be sulli$ ) ! intrusion ( ,m>y ,anne ,cl>ke's "n aft] ?is p]iod4 ,! ye> #ahaa is m>k$ by an ev5t :i* claims special record 9 a "w treat+ ( ,engli% c>icatures & c>icaturi/s ( ! c5tury4 ,9 t ye>1 ,james ,gillray execut$ ! la/ ( 8 fam\s et*+s2 & al?\gh m]e exi/5ce 0 prolong$ = ne>ly f\r ye>s aft]w>ds1 till ! #a/ ( ,june1 #ahae1 he sank 9 #ahaa into t hopeless & dre>y /ate ( m+l$ imbecility & delirium f :i* ! intellect ( ?is truly great & orig9al g5ius 0 de/9$ nev] to recov]4 ,,footnotes3 #i ,if x _h n be5 = y ,engli%1 ,i %\ld h be5 ,emp]or ( ! ,ea/2 b :]ev] !re is wat] en\gh to float a %ip1 we are sure to f9d y 9 our way4--,napoleon to ,capta9 ,maitl&4 ,see ,maitl&'s ,n>rative ( ! ,surr5d] ( ,bonap>te1 p4 #ii4 #aj ,london ,*ronicle1 ,decemb] #f?1 #ahjf4 #aa ,see also ,gillray's previ\s satire ( ! #bcrd ( ,janu>y1 #ahjf 7:i* probably sugge/$ ?is71 ,tiddy ,doll1 ! ,great ,fr5* ,g+]bread ,bak]1 draw+ out a new bat* ( k+s4 #ab ,see also ,gillray's c>toon ( #a/ ,octob]1 #ahjg1 ,briti% ,t>s t[+ ! ,dani% ,fleet into ,h>b\r4 #ac ,see vol4 ii41 p4 #ib1 et seq4 #ad ,9 a loose age1 ,madame ,talli51 not)/&+ su* virtues z %e possess$1 0 a loose "*4 ,betwe5 #agih & #ahjb %e _h ?ree *ildr51 :o 7 regi/]$ 9 h] family "n ( ,cab>rus4 ,on ! #h? ( ,april1 #ahjb1 at h] own reque/ a divorce 0 pron\nc$ f ,talli51 & ) two husb&s /ill alive %e m>ri$ 7#ad? ,july1 #ahje17 ,c\nt ,joseph de ,c>aman1 soon aft] heir ( ! ,pr9ce de ,*imay4 ,%e di$ 9 ! od\r ( sanctity1 on ! #ae? ( ,janu>y1 #ahce4 #ae ,o',me>a1 vol4 i1 p4 #bej4 #af ,engli% ,b>ds & ,scot* ,review]s4 #ag ,accord+ to ,mr4 ,grego1 #b1jjj4 ,,*apt] ,,iii4 ,,miscellane\s ,,c>icatures ,,& ,,subjects ,,( ,,c>icature1 #ahab-ahai4 #ahab4 ,,rebuild+ ,,( ,,drury ,,lane ,,!atre4 ,drury ,lane ,!atre1 :i* 0 burnt d[n 9 #ahaa1 0 rebuilt ! foll[+ ye>1 & ! committee1 anxi\s to celebrate ! op5+ by an address ( m]it correspond+ to ! occasion1 adv]tis$ 9 ! pap]s = su* a composition4 ,!atrical addresses1 h[ev]1 z we all "k by ref]5ce to a rec5t occasion1#ah are n always up to ! m>k2 & :e!r ! result ( _! appeal 0 unsatisfactory1 or :e!r--z appe>s n unlikely--!y 7 appall$ by ! numb] ( competitors1 :i* is said to h be5 upw>ds ( "o hundr$1 n "o 0 accept$1 ! adv]tis]s pref]r+ to seek ! assi/ance ( ,"l ,byron1 :o wrote ! actual address :i* 0 spok5 at ! op5+ on ! #aj? ( ,octob]1 #ahab4 ,among ! competitors 0 a ,dr4 ,busby1 liv+ 9 ,que5 ,anne ,/reet1 :o app>5tly unable to realize ! fact t compet5t m5 c\ld h ! effront]y to reject 8 monologue1 refus$ to accept ! v]dict ( ! committee4 ,a few ev5+s aft]w>ds1 ! audi5ce & ! company 7 electrifi$ by an unexpect$ s5sation4 ,busby & 8 son sat 9 "o ( ! /age boxes2 & ! latt]1 to ! amazem5t ( ! audi5ce1 /epp$ at ! end ( ! play f 8 box ^u ! /age1 & began to recite 8 fa!r's nons5se1 z foll[s3-- ,:5 en]giz+ objects m5 pursue1 ,:at are ! prodigies !y _c d8 ,,dr4 ,,busby',s ,,monologue4 ,! "q rema9$ unansw]$2 = ,raymond1 ! /age manag]1 walk$ at ?is mom5t ^u ! /age accompani$ by a con/able1 & gave ! amateur p]=m] into cu/ody4 ,x is said t 8 fa!r1 n cont5t ) ?is failure1 actually made an attempt to recite ! monologue f 8 box1 until hiss$ & h[l$ d[n by ! half laugh+1 half indignant audi5ce4 ,! circum/ance is commemorat$ by an admirable pictorial satire entitl$1 ,a ,buz 9 a ,box1 or ! ,poet 9 a ,pet1 publi%$ by ,s4 ,w4 ,=es on ! #ba/ ( ,octob]1 9 :i* we see ! doctor ge/iculat+ f 8 box1 & implor+ ! audi5ce to li/5 to 8 monologue4 ,"y ,busby1 seat$ on 8 fa!r's ,pegasus 7an ass71 quotes "o ( ! v]ses ( ! absurd composition1 :ile ! animal 7aft] ! mann] ( its k9d7 answ]s ! hisses ( ! audi5ce by elevat+ its heels & utt]+ a *>act]i/ic hee haw4 ,by ! side ( ,busby junior /&s ! manag] 7,raymond71 apologetically address+ ! audi5ce4 ,c]ta9 pamphlets lie scatt]$ 9 front ( ! /age1 on :i* are inscrib$ 7among o!rs7 ! foll[+ dogg]el3-- ,a ,"l & a ,doctor once />t$ = ,fame1 ,:i* = ! be/ poet %\ld pass2 ,! ,"l 0 cri$ up on acc\nt ( 8 "n1 ,! ,doctor cri$ d[n = an ass4 ,doctor ,buz1 he assures u1 on ,drury's new /age ,no horses or elephants !re %\ld engage2 ,b pray1 ,doctor ,buz1 h[ comes x to pass1 ,t y y\r own self %\ld produce !re an ass8 ,dr4 ,busby 0 a p]son desir\s ( a*iev+ lit]>y notoriety at any am\nt ( p]sonal inconv5i5ce4 ,he translat$ ,lucretius1 & is said to h giv5 public recitations1 accompani$ ) bread & butt] & tea2 b 9 spite ( ^! attractions1 ! public did n come & ! book w\ld n sell1 facts :i* a wick$ wag ( ! p]iod ridicul$1 by ins]t+ ! foll[+ ann\ncem5t 9 ! column ( bir?s ( "o ( ! newspap]s3 ,ye/]day1 at 8 h\se 9 ,que5 ,anne ,/reet1 ,dr4 ,busby ( a /illborn ,lucretius4 #ahac4 ,! m$ical pr(ession is ridicul$ 9 a satire publi%$ 9 #ahac3 ,doctors ,diff]1 or ,dame ,nature aga9/ ! ,college4#ai ,f\r physicians h qu>rell$ 9 consultation ov] ! nature ( _! pati5t's malady1 & ! prop] mode ( adm9i/]+ to 8 relief4 ,unable to conv9ce "o ano!r1 !y wax s w>m 9 argum5t t !y spe$ily proce$ f words to bl[s4 ,i say1 %\ts "o 7b5ea? ! feet ( ! o!r ?ree71 ,i say x is an exfoliation ( ! gl&s :i* has fall5 on ! membran\s coils ( ! inte/9es1 & mu/ be ?r[n (f by an emetic4 ,i say1 says ano!r1 rais+ at ! same "t 8 cane to protect 8 head1 ,i say x is a pleurisie 9 ! ?igh1 & mu/ be sweat$ away4 ,y are a blockhead6 cries a ?ird1 furi\sly /rik+ at him ) 8 pr(essional cane4 ,i say x is a n]v\s affection ( ! cutis1 & ! pati5t mu/ imm$iately lose eighte5 ounces ( blood1 & !n take a p[]ful dra/ic4 ,:at are y qu>rell+ ab\t8 asks a f\r?1 arre/+ ! d[nfall ( 8 pr(essional bro!r's cane4 ,y are all wrong6 ,i say x is an inflammation 9 ! os sacrum1 & !re=e f\rte5 bli/]s mu/ be imm$iately appli$ to ! "p affect$ & ! adjac5ts4 ,! table is d[n1 & ! prescriptions ( ! le>n$ doctors cov]$ ) ! ink :i* fl[s f ! ru9$ ink/&4 ,! amus$ pati5t 7:om nature has mean:ile reliev$ ( ! cause & effect7 wat*es ! combat f ! adjo9+ b$room1 & makes prep>ations to retreat & save bo? 8 pocket & 8 life4 #ahad4 ,,joanna ,,s\?cott4 ,! ye> #ahad 0 m>k$ by ! bur/+ ( "o ( ! mo/ extraord9>y religi\s bubbles ) :i* ,engl& has ev] be5 sc&aliz$4 ,! p]son id5tifi$ ) & responsible = ! craze to :i* we allude1 0 ,joanna ,s\?cott1 ! daught] ( a f>m] resid+ at ! village ( ,getti%am1 9 ,devon%ire1 :]e %e h]self 0 born 9 ! mon? ( ,april1 #agej4 ,at ! "t1 !re=e1 ! impo/ure 0 made pat5t to su* ( h] delud$ foll[]s z reta9$ any remnants ( ! small /ock ( common s5se ) :i* nature _h orig9ally end[$ !m1 ,joanna 0 sixty-f\r ye>s ( age4 ,! village girl appe>s to h be5 a con/ant read] ( ! ,scriptures1 :i* %e /udi$ ) s mu* en?usiasm1 t a /rong religi\s bias 0 e/abli%$1 :i* took almo/ entire possession ( h] m9d4 ,/ill1 no m>k$ peculi>ity 0 manife/$ until aft] %e _h atta9$ =ty ye>s ( age1 at :i* "t we f9d h] employ$ z a workwoman at an uphol/]]'s %op at ,exet]4 ,! proprietor be+ a ,me?odi/1 ! %op 0 visit$ by m9i/]s ( t p]suasion1 & ,joanna1 ) h] s]i\s turn ( m9d1 0 n only p]mitt$ to jo9 9 _! discussions1 b 0 reg>d$ by ^! h>mless folk some:at 9 ! light ( a prodigy4 ,to a m9d pr$ispos$ to religi\s mania 7= x w\ld be unju/ to /igmatize ,joanna altoge!r z a wilful impo/or7 ! result 0 peculi>ly un=tunate2 %e 0 visit$ ) dreams1 :i* %e quickly accept$ z spiritual manife/ations1 in/ead ( be+1 z !y really 71 indications ( a disord]$ dige/ion4 ,two ye>s aft]w>ds ,joanna retir$ f secul> bus9ess1 & set up z a prophetess at ,exet]4 ,%e decl>$ h]self to be ! woman spok5 ( z ! bride1 ! ,lamb's wife1 ! woman clo!d ) ! sun4 ,! c\nty lunatic asylum might h done good at ?is po9t2 b its :olesome discipl9e1 un=tunately1 0 n resort$ to4 ,%e publi%$ 9 #ahja h] fir/ inspir$ book1 ,! ,/range ,effects ( ,fai?1 :i* absolutely br\ght five wise m5 ( ,go?am to inquire into h] pret5sions f diff]5t p>ts ( ,engl&4 ,?ree ( ^! le>n$ pundits 7 ,me?odi/ p>sons1 & ^! ?ree p>sons decl>$ !mselves satisfi$ t ! mission ( ,joanna 0 a div9e "o4 ,x is ne$less to add t 9 ,engl&1 no matt] h[ absurd ! nature ( a s-call$ div9e mission1 x is safe & c]ta9 to attract believ]s2 & by ! ye> #ahjc ! doctr9es ( ,joanna ,s\?cott 7 eag]ly swall[$ by num]\s simpletons 9 v>i\s p>ts ( ! c\ntry4 ,?us =tifi$1 ,joanna issu$ a manife/o1 9 :i* %e /at$ h] call+ & pret5sions3 we set x out 9 all ! orig9al baldness ( its composition3-- ,i1 ,joanna ,s\?cott1 am cle>ly conv9c$ t my call+ is ( ,god1 & my writ+s are indit$ by ,8 ,_s1 z x is impossible = any _s b an all-wise ,god1 t is wondr\s 9 work+1 wondr\s 9 wisdom1 wondr\s 9 p[]1 wondr\s 9 tru?1 c\ld h br\ght r\nd su* my/]ies1 s full ( tru?1 z is 9 my writ+s2 s ,i am cle> 9 :om ,i h believ$1 t all my writ+s came f ! _s ( ! mo/ high ,god4 ,joanna 0 cle> 9 :om %e believ$1 & h] foll[]s 7 equally cle> 9 _! belief 9 ,joanna4 ,?is incoh]5t nons5se 0 sign$ 9 ! pres5ce ( fifty-eight simpletons1 all ( :om express$ _! confid5ce 9 ! inspir$ mission ( _! preci\s prophetess4 ,h] disciples rapidly increas$1 & %e visit$ 9 h] apo/olic "*1 ,bri/ol1 ,le$s1 ,/ockport1 & o!r l>ge c5tres1 obta9+ num]\s conv]ts ev]y:]e4 ,among !m 0 ! celebrat$ engrav]1 ,william ,%>p2 & to ! la/ ?is man1 :o out ( 8 call+ 0 ! v]ie/ simpleton liv+1 & :o _h swall[$ successively ! doctr9es ( ,ri*>d ,bro!rs1 ,wright1 ,bryan1 & ,joanna1 believ$ 9 ! div9e mission ( ?is un9c>c]at$ lunatic4 ,al?\gh ,joanna did n 7l ,joseph ,smi?7 discov] a book1 %e discov]$ a seal1 :i* "o ( h] disciples is said to h pick$ up 9 a du/-heap at ,cl]k5well4 ,) ?is miracul\sly acquir$ talisman ! _s ord]$ h] to seal up ! p1 & z ! p 7 limit$ to "o hundr$ & =ty-f\r ?\s&1 & ea* ( ! elect _h to pay a sum v>y+ at diff]5t times f a gu9ea to twelve %ill+s1 or ev5 l[]1 = ! privilege ( be+ seal$ up1 ! s*eme promis$ at fir/ to turn out a com=tably pr(itable "o4 ,into ! details ( ! seal+ x is unnecess>y = u to ent]4 ,suffice x to say t ! numb]s ( ! seal$1 up to #ahjh1 :5 = "s unexpla9$ reason ! process appe>s to h be5 discont9u$1 exce$$ six ?\s& simpletons2 ! numb]s ( h] delud$ foll[]s 9 ! metropolis & its vic9ity alone1 are suppos$ at "o "t to h am\nt$ to a hundr$ ?\s&4 ,joanna 0 a co>se1 common-place1 & some:at corpul5t woman2 %e dress$ 9 a pla91 quak]-l g>b1 9 a g[n ( ,calimancoe1 ) a %awl & bonnet ( drab col\r4 ,! ?ree lead+ prea*]s 9 h] *apel 9 ,s\?w>k 7h] great /ronghold71 7 a ,mr4 ,c>p5t]1 :o1 aft] le>n+ 8 bus9ess1 set up z a prophet on 8 own acc\nt2 a ,mr4 ,foley1 & a la?-r5d] nam$ ,toz]4 ,%e _h *apels also 9 ,spitalfields1 ,gre5wi*1 ,twick5ham1 & ,graves5d4 ,! scribbl+s 9 prose & v]se ( ?is illit]ate creature1 in/ead ( be+ committ$ to ! wa/e pap] basket1 7 solemnly pres]v$ & receiv$ z prophecies4 ,attack$ at la/ ) dropsy1 h] delusions assum$ ! foll[+ objectionable =m3 %e prophesi$1 & ,%>p & 8 fell[-disciples--"s ( :om 7 m5 ( fair education--actually believ$1 t ,*ri/ 0 to be born aga9 "u ! "n ( ,%iloh1 & t %e1 ,joanna1 at ! age ( sixty-five1 0 to be ! "m4 ,! revelation :i* proclaim$ ! miracul\s acc\*em5t 0 word$ z foll[s3 ,?is ye> #ahad1 9 ! sixty-fif? ye> ( ?y age1 ?\ %alt h a son by ! p[] ( ! ,mo/ ,high2 :i* if !y 7! ,hebrews7 receive z _! prophet1 prie/1 & k+1 !n ,i w re/ore !m to _! own l&1 & ca/ out ! hea!n = _! sakes1 z ,i ca/ out !m :5 !y ca/ out ,me1 by reject+ ,me z _! ,savi\r1 ,pr9ce1 & ,k+1 = :i* ,i said ,i 0 born1 b n at t "t to e/abli% ,my k+dom4 ,"o might h imag9$ t ?is gibb]i% w\ld op5 ! eyes ( "s at lea/ ( h] vot>ies3 _! insane en?usiasm1 on ! contr>y1 increas$4 ,joanna 0 absolutely inundat$ ) ! freewill (f]+s ( ! fai?ful--a co/ly cradle1 :ite robes1 p9a=es1 %oes ( sat9 & wor/$1 flannel %irts1 napk9s1 blankets1 silv] spoons1 pap-boats1 mugs1 silv] tea-pots1 sug>-bas9s1 tongs1 & corals1--absolutely )\t numb]4 ,! absurdity ( ! simpletons :o s5t ^! (f]+s 0 sev]ely criticis$1 bo? 9 ,engl& & on ! ,cont95t2 & by way app>5tly ( answ]+ h] traduc]s1 ,joanna ins]t$ an apo/olical adv]tisem5t 9 ! ,morn+ ,*ronicle ( ,?ursday1 #bbnd ,septemb]1 #ahad1 & 9 ! ,c\ri] ( ,friday1 #bcrd1 9 :i* %e /at$ t1 9 consequ5ce ( ! false & malici\s reports 9 circulation respect+ h]self1 %e 0 desir\s ( treat+ = a spaci\s & ready-furni%$ h\se to be hir$ = ?ree mon?s1 9 :i* h] acc\*em5t may take place 9 ! pres5ce ( su* compet5t witnesses z %all be appo9t$ by prop] au?ority to prove h] "* to ! _w4 ,! appo9t$ day--! #bi? ( ,octob]--h[ev] pass$ by1 & ! prophecy rema9$ ( c\rse unfulfill$1 al?\gh1 9 ! manufactur+ t[ns ( ! nor?1 cr[ds ( ! fai?ful assembl$ to wait ! arrival ( ! coa*es1 9 expectation ( tid+s ( ! great manife/ation4 ,! satire entitl$1 ,deliv]+ a ,prophetess 79 vol4 #h ( ,! ,sc\rge71 has ref]5ce to ! actual ev5t :i* occurr$ on ! #bg? ( ,decemb]1 #ahad1 :5 dea? reliev$ ,joanna ( h] delusions & h] dropsy2 ! wret*$ creature decl>+ on h] dea?b$ t1 if %e _h be5 deceiv$1 %e _h at all ev5ts be5 ! sport ( "s _s1 good or evil4 ,joanna =ms ! subject ( "o ( ,r[l&son's c>icatures ( #ahad1 ,joanna ,s\?cott1 ! ,prophetess1 ,excommunicat+ ! ,bi%ops1 publi%$ by ,tegg on ! #bj? ( ,septemb]1 #ahad4 ,we %all also h to ref] to h] aga9 :5 we treat ( ! c>icatures ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,,flight ,,( ,,! ,,pr9cess ,,*>lotte4 ,?is ye> 7#ahad7 ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte1 heiress presumptive actually ran away 9 a hackney coa*1 to avoid be+ affianc$ to ! ,pr9ce ( ,orange1 to :om ,h] ,royal ,highness ev9c$ an inv9cible repugnance4 ,! ev5t is ref]r$ to 9 a c>icature entitl$1 ,plebeian ,_s1 or ,coa*ee & ! ,heiress ,presumptive 7publi%$ by ,=es on ! #be? ( ,july71 :i* %[s u ! pr9cess em]g+ f ,w>wick ,h\se1 foll[$ by ,britannia 7:o raises h] h&s 9 a suppliant attitude71 & ! deject$ ,briti% lion4 ,coa*man1 w y protect me8 %e appeals to ! driv]4 ,yes1 yes1 y\r ,highness1 replies ! fell[1 to ! la/ drop ( my blood6 ,a s]vant 9 ! royal liv]y holds up 8 h&s 9 amazem5t & horror1 :ile ano!r spurs (f 9 hot ha/e to apprise ! ,reg5t ( ! flight ( 8 daught]4 ,b a satire ( f> sup]ior m]it1 entitl$1 ,miss endeav\r+ to excite a gl[ ) h] ,dut* ,play?+1#bj 0 issu$ by ! same publi%] a few days previ\sly1 9 :i* ! reject$ pr9ce figures z a ,dut* top1 :i* ! pr9cess has kept sp9n+ = "s "t4 ,!re1 %e says to h] fa!r at la/1 ,i h kept x up = a long :ile2 y may s5d x away n[1 ,i am tir$ ( x2 "m i4e4 ! ,pr9cess ,c>ol9e has got "s bett] play?+ = me4 ,:at6 are y tir$ already8 exclaims ! ,reg5t4 ,take ano!r spell at x1 or give me ! :ip4 ,no1 no1 replies ,h] ,royal ,highness2 y may take ! top1 b ,i'll keep ! :ip4 ,beh9d h] is a picture repres5t+ an orange fall+ ) ,cupid headlong into space4 ,! ,reg5t 0 s inc5s$ at 8 daught]'s refractor9ess1 t he w5t at once to ,w>wick ,h\se & dismiss$ all h] att5dants1 & nev] =gave ! ,duke ( ,sussex = 8 suppos$ %>e 9 break+ (f ! connection4 ,x 0 imm$iately aft] ?is ev5t t h] "m1 ! ,pr9cess ,c>ol9e1 contr>y to ! advice ( h] fri5ds & well-wi%]s1 appli$ = p]mission to make t t\r on ! ,cont95t :i*1 ow+ to h] own ob/9ate folly & contempt = ! duties ( h] high /ation1 0 de/9$--z we %all aft]w>ds f9d--to end 9 su* disa/r\s consequ5ces to h]self4 #ahab #ahae4 ,,am]ica ,,& ,,engl&4 ,9 ! c\rse ( ! ye> #ahab1 ,engl& _h become involv$--sc>cely ?r\gh any fault ( h] own--9 a w> ) ! ,unit$ ,/ates ( ,am]ica4 ,! causes ( diff]5ce 7 ma9ly due to ! obnoxi\s ,ord]s 9 ,c\ncil1 :i* _h be5 =c$ ^u u 9 consequ5ce ( ! ,b]l9 & ,milan ,decrees ( ,napoleon4 ,z an evid5ce1 h[ev]1 ( our own fri5dly int5tions1 x may be m5tion$ t ! ,reg5t _h issu$ a decl>ation on ! #bcrd ( ,april1 t if at any "t ! obnoxi\s decrees %\ld by an au!ntic act be absolutely repeal$1 !nce=? ! ,ord]s 9 ,c\ncil ( #g? ,janu>y1 #ahjg1 & #bf? ,april1 #ahji1 %\ld be revok$2 & ! ,am]ican repres5tative1 hav+1 on ! #bj? ( ,may1 transmitt$ to ! ,engli% ,c\rt a copy ( a ,fr5* decree ( ! #bj? ( ,april1 by :i* ! decrees ( ,milan & ,b]l9 7 decl>$ to be no long] 9 =ce1 s f> z ,am]ican vessels 7 conc]n$1 ! ,reg5t decl>$ t1 al?\gh he c\ld n accept ! t]ms ( ! decree z satisfy+ ! conditions ( 8 own decl>ation ( ! #bcrd ( ,april1 yet1 ) ! view ( re-e/abli%+ fri5dly relations1 he revok$ ! ,ord]s 9 ,c\ncil ( #g? ,janu>y1 #ahjg1 & ,april #bf?1 #ahji1 s f> z reg>d$ ,am]ican vessels & ,am]ican c>goes4 ,( ?is repeal1 be x obs]v$1 ! ,unit$ ,/ates ,gov]nm5t took no notice1 x might be 9 consequ5ce ( ! v reasonable proviso annex$ to ! ,reg5t's concession1 t unless ! ,gov]nm5t ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates revok$ _! exclusion ( ,briti% arm$ vessels f _! h>b\rs1 :ile ^? ( ,france 7 admitt$1 & _! int]diction ( ,briti% comm]ce1 :ile t ( ,france 0 all[$1 ! ord] 0 to be ( no effect4 ,a v old ,engli% prov]b tells u t a /ick is nev] want+ to beat a dog2 & :]e "o nation wi%es to fa/5 a qu>rel on ano!r1 & ! opportunity be fav\rable1 !re w be no difficulty 9 f9d+ an excuse4 ,!re 7 o!r causes ( discont5t2 9 p>ticul> our claim to se>* n only = ,engli% goods1 b = ,briti% seam5 s]v+ on bo>d neutral vessels2 & z ! sov]eignty ( ! seas dep5d$ on uphold+ ^! assumptions1 our ,gov]nm5t 0 z /r5u\s 9 en=c+ !m z ! ,fr5* emp]or 0 b5t on ! ma9t5ance ( 8 cont95tal sy/em4 ,,ho/ile ,,_s ,,( ,,! ,,am]icans4 ,! ,am]icans1 h[ev]1 7 anxi\s = a w> ) ?is c\ntry1 & 9 p>ticul>1 ! opportunity seem$ em95tly fav\rable = attempt+ ! conque/ ( ,canada4 ,a motion 9 ! ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 = ! indef9ite po/ponem5t ( a bill = rais+ #be1jjj additional troops1 0 reject$ by a majority ( #ih to #bi4 ,an outrage\s bill1 specially int5d$ z an insult to ,engl&1 0 introduc$ into ! same ,h\se ab\t ! end ( ,april1 = ! protection1 recov]y1 & indemnification ( ,am]ican seam51 ! fir/ clause ( :i* decl>$ t e p]son :o1 "u pret5ce ( a commission f a =eign p[]1 %\ld impress ^u ! high seas a native seaman ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 %\ld be adjudg$ a pirate & a felon1 & %\ld ^u conviction suff] dea?4 ,ano!r ( its articles gave to e su* seaman impress$ "u ! ,briti% flag1 ! "r ( atta*+ 9 ! h&s ( any ,briti% subject1 or 9 ! h&s ( any debtor ( any ,briti% subject1 a sum equal to ?irty doll>s p] mon? = ! :ole "t ( 8 det5tion4 ,?is mon/r\s bill 0 actually all[$ to pass a ?ird read+4 ,! temp] ( ! ,am]icans may be judg$ by ! result ( ! vot+ on ,mr4 ,r&olph's motion 9 ! same ,h\se1 on ! #bi? ( ,may4 ,t g5tleman submitt$ t1 "u ! pres5t circum/ances1 x 0 inexp$i5t to resort to a w> ) ,great ,brita94 ,! "q be+ !n put1 t ! ,h\se d proce$ to ! consid]ation ( ! said resolution1 x 0 negativ$ by #fb votes aga9/ #cg4 ,"u ! ov]p[]+ influ5ce ( ^! feel+s1 w> 0 decl>$ aga9/ ,engl& on ! #ah? ( ,june1 #ahab2 our own decl>ation 0 n issu$ until ! #ac? ( ,octob] foll[+4 ,our ,am]ican c\s9s1 did n wait = ?is jo9d] ( issue2 !y _h invad$ ,canada e>ly 9 ,july4 ,on ! #aa? ( t mon?1 ! ,am]ican ,g5]al ,hull1 ) a body ( #b1ejj m5--regul>s & militia--cross$ ! riv] above ,detroit ) mo/ disa/r\s consequ5ces to himself4 ,he 0 spe$ily =c$ to retreat1 & on ! #af? ( ,augu/ to surr5d] ! important =t ( ,detroit itself1 ) 8 #b1ejj m5 & ?irty-?ree pieces ( artill]y4 ,al?\gh ?is disa/] s]i\sly disconc]t$ ! ,am]ican plans ( invasion1 ! design 0 by no means ab&on$4 ,a consid]able =ce 0 assembl$ 9 ! neighb\rhood ( ,niag>a1 & on ! #ac? ( ,octob]1 ! ,am]ican ,g5]al ,wadswor?1 ) "s #a1djj m51 made an attack on ! ,briti% position ( ,que5/[n1 on ! ,niag>a riv]4 ,wadswor?1 ) #ijj m5 & _m (fic]s1 0 spe$ily compell$ to surr5d] to ,briti% =ces n exce$+ ! numb] ( 8 own foll[+4 ,,am]ican ,,naval ,,successes4 ,on ! o!r h&1 ! losses ( ! ,am]icans on l& 7 to "s ext5t balanc$ by _! naval successes4 ,on ! #ai? ( ,augu/1 ! ,engli% frigate ,gu]ri]e1 ,capta9 ,dacres1 0 =c$ aft] a gallant b 7z we %all see7 unequal fight1 to /rike h] col\rs to ! ,am]ican frigate ,con/itution1 ,capta9 ,hull4 ,"u simil> conditions1 ! ,engli% frigate ,mac$onia1 ,capta9 ,c>d51 0 =c$ on ! #be? ( ,octob]1 aft] an h\r's h>d fight+1 9 :i* ! ,engli% lo/ #ajd m5 kill$ & w\nd$1 to yield to ! ,am]ican frigate ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,commodore ,decatur4 ,^! successes 7 due to ! foll[+ causes3 ! rate ( ! ,am]ican frigates correspond$ to ! l>ge/ ,briti%2 b 9 size1 weight ( metal1 & numb] ( m51 7 almo/ equal to l9e-(-battle %ips2 ! ,am]ican navy too1 at ?is "t1 0 mann$ by sailors _m ( :om 7 un=tunately ,briti% t>s1 :ile _m m _h be5 tra9$ 9 ,briti% s]vice4 ,,! ,,engli% ,,assume ,,! ,,(f5sive4 ,al?\gh we d n pr(ess to give a hi/ory ( ! ,anglo-,am]ican w> ( #ahab-ad1 "s slight sket* ( its m rem>kable incid5ts seems necess>y = ! purpose ( enabl+ ! read] to und]/& :at has to foll[4 ,hav+ nam$ "s ( ! ,am]ican naval successes1 we c sc>cely pass ov] ! well-kn[n fight ( ! #a/ ( ,june1 #ahac4 ,capta9 ,broke1 ( ! ,briti% frigate ,%annon1 #ccj m51 burn+ ) indignation at ! naval defeats ( 8 c\ntrym51 hav+ dilig5tly p]fect$ 8 crew 9 discipl9e1 (f]$ battle to ! ,unit$ ,/ates frigate ,*esapeake1 = :i* he _h long be5 wat*+4 ,! ,*esapeake 0 a f9e %ip1 c>ry+ =ty-n9e guns 7#ah- & #cb-p\nd]s7 & a complem5t ( #ddj m54 ,! ,am]ican capta91 no?+ lo?1 bore d[n on 8 antagoni/ (f ,bo/on light-h\se4 ,! %ips 7 soon 9 close contact2 b ! gallant ,engli% capta91 disc]n+ 8 opportunity1 gave ord]s = bo>d+1 himself sett+ ! example2 & aft] a sangu9>y fight ( only fifte5 m9utes1 haul$ d[n 8 adv]s>y's flag & c>ri$ (f ! ,*esapeake 9 triumph4 ,! invasion ( ,canada 0 /ill p]sev]$ 9 by ! ,am]icans1 ) v>y+ successes & defeats2 b ! results ( ! campaign ( #ahac 7 9 ! end disa/r\s to !m2 & by ! #ab? ( ,decemb]1 bo? prov9ces ( ,canada 7 fre$ f ! invad]s1 :o retir$ to w9t] qu>t]s )9 _! own t]ritory4 ,ano!r det]m9$ attempt to p5etrate into ,canada 0 made by !m 9 ,july1 #ahad1 ! ,briti% troops 9 ! fir/ in/ance be+ oblig$ to fall back3 ?is 0 on ! #e?4 ,_! triumph1 h[ev]1 0 ( brief duration4 ,vet]an troops1 :o _h s]v$ "u ,well+ton 9 ,spa91 _h mean:ile arriv$ at ,quebec2 ,g5]al ,drummond arre/$ ! fur!r retreat ( ,riall's division1 & a decisive battle ensu$1 :i* t]m9at$ 9 ! defeat ( ! ,am]icans1 :o 7 oblig$ to retire ) precipitation beyond ! ,*ippewa4 ,on ! foll[+ day !y ab&on$ _! camp1 ?rew ! great] "p ( _! baggage & provisions into ! rapids1 & aft] de/roy+ ! bridge ov] ! ,*ippewa1 cont9u$ _! retreat 9 great disord] to ,=t ,erie4 ,out ( a =ce ( #e1jjj m51 !y _h lo/ 9 kill$1 w\nd$1 & prison]s at lea/ #a1ejj4 ,?is defeat1 & ! timely arrival ( vet]an troops f ,europe1 appe> to h decid$ ! ,briti% comm&]s to *ange ! def5sive w>f>e !y _h hi!rto adopt$1 & ! small op]ations !y _h conduct$ on ! coa/ ( ! s\!rn ,/ates1 = (f5sive movem5ts ( great] vig\r4 ,a l>ge naval =ce 0 despat*$ "u ! comm& ( ,vice-,admiral ,cockrane1 hav+ on bo>d a p[]ful l& =ce comm&$ by ,g5]al ,ross4 ,! latt] l&$ on ! #bj? ( ,augu/ at ,b5$ict2 m>*$ to ,nott+ham on ! #ba/1 & to ,upp] ,m>lbor\gh on ! #bbnd1 ,admiral ,cockrane 9 ! mean:ile1 ) ! b>ges1 arm$ laun*es1 & o!r boats ( ! fleet1 hav+ ! m>9es on bo>d1 proce$+ up ! ,patux5t on ! flank ( ! army4 ,! ,am]ican ,commodore blew up 8 vessels1 sev5te5 9 numb]1 ) ! exception ( "o :i* fell into ! h&s ( ! ,briti%4 ,! troops rea*$ ,blad5sburg 7ab\t five miles f ,wa%+ton7 on ! #bd?4 ,,burn+ ,,( ,,wa%+ton4 ,ab\t #i1djj ,am]icans 7#djj ( :om 7 cavalry7 drawn up to oppose !m1 7 spe$ily r\t$1 ) ! loss ( t5 pieces ( artill]y & ! capture ( _! comm&+ (fic]1 ,g5]al ,b>ney4 ,x appe>s to h be5 ,g5]al ,ross's fir/ int5tion to return to 8 %ips aft] lay+ ! capital "u contribution2 b ! ,am]icans hav+ fir$ ^u ! be>] ( ! flag ( truce :o 0 s5t =w>d ) ! conditions1 all ?\ghts ( an arrangem5t 7 dissipat$4 ,! soldi]s press$ into ! city1 & aft] burn+ a frigate & sloop ( w>1 ! ,presid5t's resid5ce1 ! capitol--includ+ ! ,s5ate ,h\se & ,h\se ( ,repres5tatives1 docky>d1 ars5al1 w> (fice1 treasury1 & ! great bridge ov] ! ,potomac1 re-emb>k$ on ! #cj? ( ,augu/4 ,a "p ( ! op]ations aga9/ ,wa%+ton consi/$ 9 despat*+ a =ce aga9/ ,=t ,wa%+ton1 situate on ! ,potomac bel[ t city4 ,capta9 ,gordon1 ! comm&] ( ?is exp$ition1 proce$$ ) ! ,sea ,horse & sev]al o!r vessels up ! riv] on ! #ag? ( ,augu/1 b 0 unable to rea* ! =t till ! #bg?4 ,! place be+ r5d]$ unt5able by ! explosion ( a p[d] magaz9e1 ! g>rison spik$ _! guns & evacuat$ x next day4 ,! popul\s & comm]cial t[n ( ,alex&ria1 situat$ high] on ! riv]1 ?us lo/ its sole protection2 & ,capta9 ,gordon1 hav+ no ob/acle to oppose 8 progress1 buoy$ ! *annel1 & plac$ 8 %ips 9 su* a position z to en=ce compliance ) 8 t]ms4 ,! t[n 7) ! exception ( public works7 0 n to be de/roy$ nor ! inhabitants mole/$ on compliance ) ! foll[+ articles3--,all naval & ordnance /ores1 public & private1 7 to be giv5 up1 toge!r ) all ! %ipp+1 ! furniture ( :i* 0 to be s5t on bo>d by _! own]s2 ! sunk vessels to be deliv]$ 9 _! orig9al condition2 ! m]*&ise ( e description to be imm$iately deliv]$ up1 includ+ all remov$ f ! t[n s9ce ! #ai?2 & ! ,briti% squadron to be suppli$ ) refre%m5ts at ! m>ket price4 ,?is capitulation 0 sign$ on ! #bi?2 ! :ole ( ! captur$ vessels--tw5ty-"o 9 numb]--7 fitt$1 load$1 & deliv]$1 by ! #ca/2 & ,capta9 ,gordon _h got back ) all 8 %ips & prizes1 & an*or$ 9 safety 9 ! ,*esapeake by ! #i? ( ,septemb]4 ,^! ev5ts are ref]r$ to 9 a pictorial satire 7publi%$ by ,=es on ! #d? ( ,octob]1 #ahad71 entitl$1 ,! ,fall ( ,wa%+ton1 or ,maddy i4e41 ,presid5t ,madison 9 full flight3-- ,dea? ( ?y s\l ^? l95 *eeks ( ?9e ,are c\nsellors to fe>4 ,,flight ,,( ,,presid5t ,,madison4 ,james ,madison & "o ( 8 m9i/]s1 habit$ z ,quak]s 7a !n popul> mode ( ridicul+ ! ,am]icans71 are se5 9 full flight1 c>ry+ "u _! arms bundles ( compromis+ pap]s4 ,by ! ,bill ( f>e ( ! ,cab9et ,supp] at ,presid5t ,madison's1 ,augu/ #bd?1 #ahad1 :i* has fall5 at 8 feet1 ! flight w\ld really seem to h be5 ( ! mo/ ha/y "*4 ,i say1 ,jack1 says an ,engli% t>1 po9t+ at ! same "t to ! fly+ ,presid5t1 :at1 is t ! man ( w> t 0 to annihilate u1 z ,ma/] ,boney us$ to say8 ,aye1 messmate1 answ]s 8 companion2 he is a fam\s fight] ov] a bottle ( ,%ampa92 :y1 he'd h play$ ---- ) u if we _h let him sit d[n to supp]4 ,five ,am]icans 7all ,quak]s7 mean:ile make _! own obs]vations on ! situation3 ,jona?an1 says "o1 :]e ?9ke/ ?\ our ,presid5t w run to n[8 ,:y1 v]ily1 answ]s ,jona?an1 to ,elba1 to 8 bosom fri5d4 ,! great ,wa%+ton1 rem>ks a ?ird1 f\ght = lib]ty2 b we are fight+ = %ad[s1 :i*1 if obta9$1 c\ld d u no e>?ly good1 b ?is is ! bless$ effects ( x4 ,i suppose1 obs]ves a f\r?1 ?is is :at ,maddis calls b5efitt+ 8 c\ntry4 ,:y1 answ]s 8 fri5d1 x w ?r[ su* a light on affairs1 t we %all f9d x necess>y to *ange bo? m5 & measures4 ,! popul> notion ( ! day t !re _h be5 "s und]/&+ betwe5 ,boney & ! ,yankees1 0 sc>cely unnatural "u ! circum/ances we h n>rat$4 ,! ,presid5t himself is made to say to 8 companion1 ,:o w\ld h ?\ght ( ?is man1 to oblige u to run f ! be/ cab9et supp] ,i ev] ord]$8 ,i hope y h tak5 c>e ( ,boney's promissory notes2 ! p won't /& any?+ aft] ?is4 ,d--n 8 notes1 answ]s ! o!r2 :at are !y good = n[8 ,we %\ld get no?+ b iron2 he hasn't any ( 8 /ock ( brass left1 or "s ( t w\ld h help$ u ?r\gh ?is bus9ess4 ,! c>icaturi/ simply reflect$ ! op9ion ( 8 c\ntrym5 9 ins9uat+ t ! ,yankees _h "s und]/&+ or sympa?y ) ,bonap>te2 b 9 ?is !y 7 mi/ak54 ,) ,napoleon & 8 sy/em ! ,am]icans _h no sympa?y or feel+s 9 common4 ,probably all t ! satiri/ int5d$ to convey 0 ! fact t !y _h br\ght ! retaliatory measure 7sev]e z x 07 ^u !mselves1 & 9 ?is und\bt$ly he 0 "r4 ,! ,am]icans w\ld nev] h dream$ ( invad+ ,canada _h !y n suppos$ t we 7 s hamp]$ ) our /ruggle ) ,bonap>te 9 #ahab4 ,x 0 p]haps well = ,am]ica t we 7 n actuat$ by ! same embitt]$ feel+s z !mselves2 t our g5]als 7 incompet5t1 & _! plans bo? badly conceiv$ & mo/ ineffici5tly c>ri$ out4 ,,! ,,c>icaturi/s ,,too ,,jubilant4 ,not)/&+ ^! successes1 ! c>icaturi/s prov$ a trifle too jubilant4 ,on ! #aa? ( ,septemb]1 a ,briti% naval =ce--consi/+ ( a frigate1 a brig1 two sloops ( w>1 & "s gunboats--attack$ ! ,am]ican flotilla be=e ,platsburg1 on ,lake ,*ampla91 & aft] a sev]e conflict 7 all captur$1 ) ! exception ( ! gun-boats1 ,capta9 ,d[nie1 ! ,engli% comm&]1 be+ kill$ at ! v beg9n+ ( ! engagem5t4 ,sir ,g4 ,prevo/1 9 consequ5ce ( ?is disa/]1 began 8 retreat1 leav+ 8 sick & w\nd$ to ! m]cy ( ! enemy4 ,! ,am]icans hav+ n[ collect$ f all qu>t]s1 ! ,briti% retir$ to _! l9es1 & rel9qui%$ all idea ( p5etrat+ into ! ,/ate ( ,new ,york4 ,on ! #ab?1 h[ev]1 an attempt 0 made to ent] ,baltimore1 & al?\gh 9 ! engagem5t :i* foll[$ ! ,am]ican troops 7 brok5 & disp]s$ 9 ! c\rse ( fifte5 m9utes1 ! victory 0 de>ly pur*as$ by ! dea? ( ,g5]al ,ross1 :ile ! def5sive arrangem5ts ( ! h>b\r 7 s p]fect & s =midable1 t ! attempt 0 oblig$ to be giv5 up4 ,al?\gh peace 0 conclud$ 9 ! foll[+ ,decemb]1 ! intellig5ce un=tunately did n rea* ! bellig]5ts 9 "t to prev5t fur!r mi/akes & blood%$4 ,a s]ies ( op]ations ( ! ,briti% army 9 ! neighb\rhood ( ,new ,orleans occupi$ ! la/ week ( ,decemb] & a "p ( ,janu>y4 ,an army _h be5 collect$ = an attack on t t[n "u ! comm& ( ,g5]al ,kean1 :i*1 ) ! assi/ance ( ,admiral ,co*rane1 0 disemb>k$ )\t resi/ance on ! #bcrd ,decemb]4 ,on ! #be?1 ,g5]al ,sir ,edw>d ,pak5ham arriv$ & assum$ ! *ief comm&4 ,on ! #bg?1 ! enemy's picquets 7 driv5 9 )9 six miles ( ! t[n1 :]e _! ma9 body 0 f\nd mo/ /rongly po/$1 & support$ by a %ip ( w> moor$ 9 su* a position z to enfilade ! assailants4 ,! result 0 t ! assault ( ! ,briti% 0 deliv]$ "u s )]+ a fire f e "p ( ! enemy's l9e1 t ,g5]al ,pak5ham 0 kill$1 ,g5]als ,keane & ,gibbs w\nd$1 :ile ov] #b1jjj m5 & (fic]s 7 kill$1 w\nd$1 or made prison]s4 ,colonel ,?ornton1 inde$1 _h cross$ ! riv] dur+ ! previ\s night & captur$ a flank+ batt]y ( ! ,am]icans on ! o!r side2 b ! report made by him to ,g5]al ,lamb]t 0 ( s disc\rag+ a "* t he decid$ n to p]sev]e ) ! attempt1 & 9 ! end ! :ole army re-emb>k$1 leav+ a few ( ! mo/ dang]\sly w\nd$ beh9d !m1 b c>ry+ (f all _! artill]y1 ammunition1 & /ores4 ,! conclud+ op]ation ( ! w> 0 ! capture ( ,=t ,mobile1 :i* surr5d]$ to ! ,briti% on ! #aa? ( ,febru>y4 #ahae4 ,,romeo ,,coates4 ,a rem>kable figure puts 9 an appe>ance 9 ! c>icatures ( ! e>ly "p ( ! c5tury4 ,?is 0 ! r5[n$ ,romeo ,coates1 a va91 weak-m9d$ g5tleman1 :o _h an absolute passion = figur+ on ! bo>ds z ,romeo1 ,lo?>io1 ,belc\r1 & o!r romantic *>act]s1 = :i* 8 p]sonal appe>ance & lack ( bra9s altoge!r unfitt$ him4 ,8 read+s1 l himself1 be+ ( ! mo/ orig9al "*1 8 vag>ies af=d$ endless amusem5t to ! co>se public ( 8 day4 ,! gods befool$ him to ! top ( 8 b5t2 8 ov]we5+ vanity fail+ to %[ ! poor creature t he 0 excit+ ridicule in/ead ( applause4 ,! fun 787 culm9at$ 9 ! tragic sc5e1 ,romeo1 to _! delight1 respond+ to ! encores ( 8 audi5ce1 by repeat+ ! dy+ sc5e s long z x suit$ ! manag]s to prolong ! sorry exhibition4 ,macready1 ^: dramatic g5ius & ref9$ s5sibilities revolt$ at a spectacle s degrad+1 describes him z he appe>$ at ,ba?1 9 #ahae3 ,i 0 at ! !atre1 says ! trag$ian1 on ! morn+ ( 8 rehe>sal1 & introduc$ to him4 ,at night ! h\se 0 too cr[d$ to af=d me a place 9 front1 & see+ me beh9d ! sc5es1 he ask$ me1 kn[+ ,i act$ ,belc\r1 to prompt him if he %\ld be 'out1' :i* he v mu* fe>$4 ,! audi5ce 7 9 convulsions at 8 absurdities1 & 9 ! sc5e ) ,miss ,rusport1 be+ really 'out1' ,i gave him a l9e :i* ,belc\r has to speak1 ',i nev] look$ s l a fool 9 all my life1' :i*1 z he deliv]$ x1 0 greet$ ) a ro> ( laught]4 ,he 0 'out' aga91 & ,i gave him aga9 ! same l9e1 :i*1 aga9 be+ repeat$1 0 acquiesc$ 9 ) a l\d] ro>4 ,be+ 'out' aga91 ,i adm9i/]$ him ! ?ird "t ! same tru? = him to utt]1 b he seem$ alive to its application1 rejo9+ 9 "s dudgeon1 ',i h said t twice already4' ,8 exhibition 0 a complete burlesque ( ! com$y & a reflection on ! "* ( a managem5t t c\ld pr(it by su* discr$itable exp$i5ts4 ,poor ,romeo ,coates liv$ to get ov] 8 !atrical weakness1 & di$ 79 #ahdh71 9 8 sev5ty-six? ye>1 f ! results ( a /reet accid5t4 ,illu/ration3 ,publi%$ ,m>*1 #ahaf1 by ,s4 ,w4 ,,=es1 #ej1 ,piccadilly4 ,,leap ,,ye>1 ,,or ,,john ,,bull',s ,,peace ,,e/abli%m5t4 ,:5 two ride ^u a horse1 "o mu/ ride beh9d4 ,face p4 #ej4 #ahaf4 ,,m>riage ,,( ,,! ,,pr9cess ,,*>lotte4 ,! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte ( ,wales1 hav+ successfully ?r[n ov] h] royal ,dut* suitor1 0 m>ri$ at ,c>lton ,h\se to ,pr9ce ,leopold ( ,saxe-,coburg1 aft]w>ds ,k+ ( ! ,belgians1 on ! #bnd ( ,may1 #ahaf4 ,prior to ! m>riage1 ,p>liam5t _h vot$ a provision = an e/abli%m5t = ! pair ( #fj1jjj1 :ile 9 ! ev5t ( ! pr9cess's dea?1 #ej1jjj 0 settl$ on ! pr9ce dur+ 8 life4 ,leap ,ye>1 or ,john ,bull's ,e/abli%m5t 7,s4 ,w4 ,=es1 ,m>*1 #ahaf7 %[s u ,john ,bull ) a bit 9 8 m\?1 driv5 by ,h] ,royal ,highness1 :o la%es him unm]cifully ) a trem5d\s horse-:ip4 ,mis]able ,john is saddl$ ) a pair ( panni]s1 "o ( :i* c>ries ! pr9ce & 8 money bags1 ! o!r be+ fill$ ) heavy packages labell$ ) diff]5t impositions or items ( exp5diture ( :i* ,john is ! victim4 ,plans = ?at*$ cottages1 ,plan = pull+ d[n & rebuild+1 ,assess$ taxes1 ,increase ( sal>ies1 ,army = peace e/abli%m5t1 & s on4 ,says ,leopold to ! pr9cess1 ,y drive s fa/1 ,i %all be (f666 ,nev] fe>1 %e replies2 ,i'll tea* y an ,engli% waltz4 ,! g\ty ,reg5t hobbles aft] !m on 8 crut*es1 ! supports ( :i* are =m$ ( dragons f 8 fam\s ,brighton ,pavilion4 ,pu% on6 he %\ts to 8 daught] & future son-9-law1 ,pu% on6 ,prea* economy6 & :5 y h got y\r money1 foll[ my example4 ,oh6 my back1 groans poor ,john1 crawl+ ) ! greate/ difficulty "u ! weight ( 8 heavy burd5s4 ,i nev] c be> x6 ,?is w f9i% me4 ,,popul> ,,discont5t4 ,! two ye>s :i* succe$$ ! fall ( ,bonap>te 7 rem>kable = ! di/ress :i* prevail$ among/ ! indu/rial classes 9 ,engl&4 ,! glory we _h reap$ 9 our long /ruggle ) ,france 0 =gott5 9 ! consid]ation ( ! almo/ insupportable burd5s :i* x necess>ily entail$4 ,! suff]+s ( ! masses prompt$ !m to seek relief by br++ _! grievances be=e ,p>liam5t2 b ! reception _! petitions met )1 s]v$ only to %[ ! little sympa?y :i* exi/$ betwe5 ! national repres5tatives1 z !n elect$1 & ! p ( ,engl&4 ,petitions 7 next pres5t$ to ! ,reg5t himself1 :ile ! popul> discont5t f\nd expression 9 l>ge meet+s conv5$ 9 ,london1 ,le$s1 ,man*e/]1 ,birm+ham1 & o!r indu/rial c5tres4 ,^! meet+s1 x 0 obs]v$1 7 conv5$1 att5d$1 & address$ almo/ exclusively by ! work+ classes1 ! middle & upp] ranks tak+ no %>e 9 ! proce$+s4 ,! speak]s po9t$ out 9 impressive & =cible language ! v>i\s evils :i* !y said _h br\ght ab\t _! alt]$ condition2 ! wa/e ( public money 9 p]petual w>s1 9 une>n$ p5sions1 s9ecures1 & o!r unju/ exp5diture4 ,! high price ( provisions provok$ riots at ,br&on1 ,norwi*1 ,newca/le1 ,ely1 ,glasg[1 ,pre/on1 ,leice/]1 ,m]?yr1 ,tr$eg>1 & o!r places2 a l>ge numb] ( ! populace assembl$ 9 ,spafields 9 ,decemb] to receive ! ,reg5t's answ] to _! petition4 ,:ile wait+ ! arrival ( orator ,hunt1 "o ( ! mo/ popul> ( ! agitators ( ! day1 a b& ( desp]adoes appe>$ on ! sc5e ) a tri-col\r$ flag1 & head$ by a man nam$ ,watson1 :o1 aft] deliv]+ a viol5t h>angue f a waggon1 l$ !m into ! city4 ,! riot]s pillag$ sev]al gunsmi?s' %ops1 b ! prompt action ( ,"l ,mayor ,wood1 ! /rong p>ty ( con/ables at 8 back1 :o seiz$ sev]al ( ! riot]s1 & ! appe>ance on ! sc5e ( ! milit>y1 soon induc$ ! riot]s to disp]se4 ,9 ,janu>y1 #ahag1 ,john ,ca%man1 "o ( ! ,spafields riot]s1 0 tri$ = burgl>i\sly ent]+ ! %op ( ,mr4 ,beckwor?1 a gunsmi?1 & hang$ opposite ! sc5e ( 8 depr$ations4 #ahag4 ,,reg5t ,,op5s ,,p>liam5t4 ,! ,reg5t op5$ ,p>liam5t on ! #bh? ( ,janu>y1 #ahag4 ,9 8 address1 he said t ! di/ress consequ5t ^u ! t]m9ation ( a w> ( su* univ]sal ext5t & duration1 _h be5 felt ) great] or less sev]ity ?r\gh\t all ! nations ( ,europe1 & _h be5 consid]ably aggravat$ by ! unfav\rable /ate ( ! season4 ,allud+ to ! proce$+s ( ! popul> agitators1 he add$3 ,9 consid]+ our int]nal situation1 y w1 ,i d\bt n1 feel a j indignation at ! attempts :i* h be5 made to take advantage ( ! di/resses ( ! c\ntry1 = ! purpose ( excit+ a _s ( s$ition & viol5ce4444 ,i am det]m9$ to omit no precautions = pres]v+ ! public peace1 & = c\nt]act+ ! designs ( ! disaffect$4 ,:e!r ?is /atem5t 0 ! cause or n1 ! ,reg5t _h a n>r[ escape on 8 return f ! ,h\se2 =1 :ile pass+ at ! back ( ! g>d5s ( ,c>lton ,h\se1 ! glass ( 8 w9d[ 0 brok51 ei!r by a /one or 7z 0 suppos$7 by two balls f an air-gun1 :i* appe>$ to h be5 aim$ at ,8 ,royal ,highness4 ,on ! #f? ( ,febru>y1 ,"l ,cockrane pres5t$ to ! ,h\se ( ,commons ! petition ( ! ,spafields meet+1 sign$ by #bd1jjj p]sons4 ,x pray$ = annual p>liam5ts1 univ]sal suffrage1 & r$uction 9 ! public exp5diture4 ,he pres5t$ at ! same "t a petition f ,man*e/]1 sign$ by #cj1jjj p]sons1 pray+ = re=m 9 ,p>liam5t & economy 9 ! public exp5diture4 ,sir ,francis ,burdett also pres5t$ a ,le$s petition = ! same objects1 conta9+ #g1jjj signatures4 ,^! 7 ( c\rse only legitimate modes ( express+ ! wants ( ! p2 b1 unhappily1 q indep5d5t ( ! action ( ! popul> lead]s1 ! c\ntry 9 "s p>ts 0 s di/urb$1 s closely on ! br9k ( insurrection1 t m9i/]s f\nd !mselves oblig$ twice dur+ ! c\rse ( ! ye> to resort to ! almo/ unprec$5t$ measure ( susp5d+ ! ,habeas ,corpus ,act1 on ! fir/ occasion at ! end ( ,febru>y1 & on ! second 9 ,june4 ,at a meet+ held at ,man*e/] 9 ,m>*1 = ! purpose ( petition+ ! ,reg5t aga9/ ! susp5sion ( ! ,act1 x 0 propos$ & agre$ t ano!r meet+ %\ld be held on ! foll[+ ,monday 7! #aj? ( ,m>*71 ) ! pr(ess$ int5tion t t5 out ( e tw5ty p]sons :o att5d$ x %\ld proce$ to ,london ) a petition to ,8 ,royal ,highness4 ,! meet+ took place accord+ly2 _m ?\s&s actually att5d$ 9 full m>*+ ord] 7i4e4 provid$ ) a bundle & a blanket72 & a consid]able body appe> to h made "s advance on _! way be=e _! fur!r progress 0 arre/$4 ,exp$itions ( a simil> "* 7 simultane\sly plann$1 attempt$1 & fru/rat$ 9 o!r p>ts ( ! c\ntry4 ,,gov]nm5t ,,spies4 ,mean:ile1 !re 7 trials = high treason at ,we/m9/] ,hall2 trials ( riot]s at ,york & ,d]by2 & at ! latt] t[n1 on ! #g? ( ,novemb]1 ?ree mis]able m5 7 hung4 ,among ! witnesses at ^! trials appe> to h be5 two m5 nam$ ,ca/le & ,oliv]3 & x came out t ^! fell[s1 ) two o!r ,gov]nm5t spies1 nam$ ,edw>ds & ,frankl91 _h be5 among ! *ief fom5t]s by spee*es & writ+s ( ! s$itions 9 ! ,metropolis & nor!rn c\nties4 ,! disclosures made by ^! sc\ndrels produc$ ( c\rse a great s5sation & num]\s satires4 ,"o ( ^!1 entitl$1 ,m ,plots666 ,m ,plots666 publi%$ by ,=es 9 ,augu/1 #ahag1 is d$icat$ to ! inv5tors1 ,"l ,s idm\? & ,"l ,c a/l]eagh4 ,x is divid$ into f\r comp>tm5ts4 ,9 ! fir/ we see f\r foxes 7typify+ no d\bt ! f\r in=m]s7 wat*+ ! movem5ts ( a flock ( geese4 ',tis pla91 says "o ( ! =m]1 !re is a plot on foot2 let's seize !m1 ,bro!r ,oliv]4 ,i h no d\bt ( x3 ,i c smell x pla9ly1 answ]s 8 companion4 ,9 ! second1 a c\ple ( fi]ce nondescript bea/s are reg>d+ a numb] ( innoc5t lambs3 ,^! blood?ir/y wret*es1 rem>ks "o ( ! two1 mean to de/roy man1 woman1 & *ild1 ,i "k x to a c]ta9ty2 = !y c>ry s$ition1 privy conspiracy1 & rebellion 9 _! looks4 ,& ,i'll swe> x1 ,bro!r ,ca/le1 says 8 companion2 let's da% at !m4 ,9 ! ?ird1 a cat wat*es ! movem5ts ( "s unsuspect+ mice3 ,!re's a pretty collection ( rogues ga!r$ toge!r1 obs]ves ,grimalk92 if !re is n a plot among !m1 burn my tail & :isk]s4 ,9 ! la/1 we behold a ,kite j ab\t to p\nce on "s *ick53 ,! _w's ov]-run ) iniquity1 says ! bird ( prey2 & ^! tr\blesome miscreants w n let hone/ hawks sleep 9 security4 ,we %all return to ! subject ( ^! ,gov]nm5t spies & ! tr\bles ( #ahag 9 ! graphic satires ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,,edmund ,,kean ,,& ,,boo?4 ,9 #ahag1 ! rivalry betwe5 ! two national !atres ran s high1 t ! ,cov5t ,g>d5 managem5t employ$ ag5ts to sc\r ! prov9ces 9 se>* ( a rival to ,edmund ,kean at ,drury ,lane4 ,aft] a "t "o 0 f\nd 9 ! p]son ( ,lucius ,junius ,boo?1 :o 9 /ature1 rle ( *>act]s1 & 7z x 0 imag9$7 /yle ( act+1 closely resembl$1 if he did n equal1 ! great orig9al4 ,he made 8 db at ,cov5t ,g>d51 9 ! "* ( ,ri*>d ! ,?ird4 ,:e!r x 0 a success or n seems d\btful2 = ! manag] be+ out ( t[n1 ^? deput$ to act z deputies did n c>e to und]take ! responsibility ( engag+ ! new />4 ,9 ?is dilemma1 ov]tures 7 made to him by ! rival h\se1 :i* he accept$1 & made 8 appe>ance z ,iago to ,kean's ,o!llo to a d5sely-pack$ audi5ce at ,drury ,lane4 ,s great 0 ! lik5ess betwe5 ! two actors1 t /rang]s 7 puzzl$ to "k :i* 0 ,kean & :i* 0 ,boo?1 until ! trag$y rea*$ ! ?ird act1 :5 ! g5ius ( ,kean made itself felt1 & no d\bt rema9$ 9 ! m9ds ( ! audi5ce :i* 0 ma/] ( 8 art4 ,boo?1 9 fact1 discov]$ t he _h made a mi/ake1 & ! day aft] 8 trial at old ,drury1 sign$ articles to return to ,cov5t ,g>d5 = ?ree ye>s4 ,"h he prov$ a great attraction2 he mu/ h be5 9 tru? an actor ( no ord9>y m]it2 8 r5d]+ ( ! "* ( ,le>1 9 p>ticul>1 met ) univ]sal approbation1 & 9 ?is trag$y he 0 support$ by actors ( ! ability ( ,*>les ,kemble & ,william ,macready1 bo? ( :om he ?rew into ! %ade4 ,at ! end1 h[ev]1 ( 8 engagem5t1 feel+ t he 0 incapable ( meet+ ,kean on any?+ l equal t]ms1 he set sail = ,am]ica4 ,! appe>ance ( ,edmund ,kean & ,lucius ,junius ,boo? at ,drury ,lane is ref]r$ to 9 a satire entitl$1 ,! ,rival ,ri*>ds1 publi%$ by ,s4 ,w4 ,=es 9 #ahag4 ,! sket* 7evid5tly ! "w ( an amateur7 %[s u ,folly seat$ on an ass1 hold+ 9 "o h& a pair ( scales1 9 "o ( :i* /&s ,boo?1 & 9 ! o!r ,edmund ,kean4 ,to ! m9d ( ! satiri/ !re appe>s to be no diff]5ce 9 ! abilities ( ! two p]=m]s1 z ! scales exactly balance4 ,on ! "r1 ! portico ( ,cov5t ,g>d5 is ov]%ad[$ by ! inelegant b massive proportions ( ,drury ,lane2 ! int]v5+ space be+ occupi$ by v>i\s figures & details1 among :i* is a pat5t clapp+ ma*9e4 ,an adv]tisem5t bo>d c>ri$ by "o ( ! figures cle>ly %[s t ! satire--an elaborate idea badly work$ out--has ref]5ce to ! p]iod :5 bo? actors 7 engag$ at old ,drury4 #ahah4 ,,evacuation ,,( ,,france4 ,und\bt$ly ! mo/ important ev5t ( ! ye> #ahah 0 ! congress ( ! alli$ sov]eigns at ,aix-la-,*apelle1 & ! evacuation ( ,france :i* foll[$4 ,by ! second treaty ( ,p>is1 ! /ay ( ! occupy+ armies _h be5 fix$ at a p]iod ( five ye>s2 b by an (ficial note1 dat$ ! #d? ( ,novemb]1 #ahah1 ! m9i/]s ( ,au/ria1 ,great ,brita91 ,russia1 & ,prussia1 ref]r+ to ! engagem5ts ent]$ into by ! ,fr5* ,gov]nm5t ) ! subscrib+ p[]s to t treaty1 /at$ t su* ,gov]nm5t _h fulfill$ all ! clauses ( ! treaty1 & propos$1 ) respect to ^? clauses1 ! fulfilm5t ( :i* 0 res]v$ = m remote p]iods1 arrangem5ts :i* 7 satisfactory to ! contract+ p>ties4 ,"u ^! circum/ances ! sov]eigns resolv$ t ! milit>y occupation ( ,france %\ld =?) be discont9u$4 ,on ! #g? ( ,novemb]1 ! ,duke ( ,well+ton1 comm&]-9-*ief ( ! army ( occupation1 issu$ an ord] ( ! day1 tak+ leave ( ! troops "u 8 comm&1 :i* conclud$ 9 ! foll[+ t]ms3-- ,x is ) regret t ! g5]al has se5 ! mom5t arrive :5 ! dissolution ( ?is army 0 to put an end to 8 public connections & 8 private relations ) ! comm&]s & o!r (fic]s ( ! corps ( ! army4 ,! field m>%al deeply feels h[ agreeable ^! relations h be5 to him4 ,he begs ! g5]als comm&+ 9 *ief to receive & make kn[n to ! troops "u _! ord]s1 ! assurance t he %all nev] cease to take ! mo/ lively int]e/ 9 ev]y?+ t may conc]n !m2 & t ! remembrance ( ! ?ree ye>s dur+ :i* he has _h ! hon\r to be at _! head1 w be always de> to him4 ,well+ton appe>s to h receiv$ p>ticul> m>ks ( di/9ction f ! ,emp]or ,alex&]2 b :at may h be5 ! p>ticul> tittle tattle :i* l$ up to ! c>icature we %all next describe1 we are n[ unable to fa?om4 ,t x grew out ( ! ev5t :i* we h attempt$ to describe w be suffici5tly obvi\s4 ,x is entitl$1 ,a ,russian ,d&y at ,home2 a sc5e at ,aix-la-,*apelle1 & 0 publi%$ by ,=es 9 ,decemb]1 #ahah4 ,9 x1 ! satiri/ %[s u ! ,duke array$ 9 ! regim5tals ( a ,russian g5]al1 "p ( :i* comprise a pair ( jack-boots consid]ably too l>ge = him1 a fact :i* amuses ! ,emp]or & c]ta9 ,engli% & ,cossack (fic]s at 8 back4 ,! foll[+ dogg]el app5d$ to ! satire af=ds an explanation ( its mean+3-- ,x is said t ! head ( ! =ces alli$1 ,n hav+ a coat to 8 back1 ,a g5]\s mon>* ! ne$ful suppli$2 ,& :5 ?us equipp$1 !y sat d[n side by side1 ,to dr9k _! *ampagne & _! sack4 ,n[1 d\btless ?is h]o ( wond]ful note1 ,_h ! mon>* all[$ him to *oose1 ,w\ld h b>t]$ ! hon\r to sit 9 8 coat1 ,= ! pleasure to /& 9 8 %oes4 ,,que5 ,,*>lotte4 ,a well-drawn c>icature1 publi%$ by ,=es 9 ,febru>y1 #ahah1 & entitl$1 ,a ,peep at ! ,pump ,room1 or ! ,zom]set%ire ,folks 9 a ,maze1 %[s u a s+ul>ly ugly old woman habit$ 9 a wond]ful bonnet1 & clo!s ( antiquat$ make & fa%ion1 dr9k+ ! ,ba? wat]s 9 ! mid/ ( a circle ( deeply int]e/$ & curi\s gaz]s4 ,?is poor old woman1 :o looks v l an old nurse1 is no less a p]son ?an ,*>lotte ( ,meckl5burg-,/relitz1 ,que5 ( ,george ! ,?ird1 :o1 9 fail+ heal? & rapidly draw+ t[>ds ! close ( h] e>?ly pilgrimage1 _h be5 recomm5d$ by h] physicians to try ! effect ( ! ,ba? wat]s4 ,! excitem5t :i* ?is ev5t occasion$ 9 ! !n gay1 b n[ decay$ we/]n city1 is ?us ref]r$ to by ,mrs4 ,piozzi 9 two ( h] contempor>y lett]s to ,sir ,james ,fell[es3 ,! que5 has driv5 u all di/ract$2 su* a bu/le ,ba? nev] witness$ be=e4 ,%e dr9ks at ! ,pump ,room1 purposes go+ to say h] pray]s at ! ,abbey ,*ur*1 & a box is mak+ up = h] at ! !atre4 ,& aga93 ,( ! clu/]s 9 ! ,pump ,room :o sw>m r\nd ,que5 ,*>lotte1 z if %e 7 actually ! que5 bee1 c\rti]s mu/ give y an acc\nt4 ,at ! back ( ,h] ,maje/y's *air /&s ! portly figure ( ! ,duke ( ,cl>5ce1 :o recomm5ds ! old lady to qualify ! wat] 7:i* is evid5tly v di/a/eful to h]7 ) a little br&y4 ,george & ,i1 he adds1 always recomm5d br&y4 ,a fat1 well fav\r$ woman 9 a fl[]-pot bonnet1 ) a g9 bottle 9 h] h&1 on ! o!r h& recomm5ds ! old que5 to qualify ! ,ba? wat] ) a da% ( ,old ,tom1 advice :i* is second$ by ! old woman next h]4 ,beh9d ?is la/ /&s ! physician1 wat* 9 h&1 wat*+1 & moreov] pr$ict+ 9 v pla9 t]ms1 ! expect$ action ( ! m$icat$ wat]4 ,! folks beh9d make _! obs]vations on ! old lady's appe>ance4 ,well1 ,i decl>e1 says "o1 ,i see no?+ extraord9>y to look at4 ,:y1 %e doant look a bit bett] ?an oul granny1 rem>ks a c\ntry josk94 ,:o said %e did1 eh1 dame8 replies h] companion4 ,poor old ,que5 ,*>lotte 0 nev] a beauty1 & ^? :o rememb] h] exagg]at$ lik5esses 9 ! satires ( ,gillray1 w n fail to recognise h] 9 ! pres5t satire4 ,"o ( h] well-kn[n habits is ref]r$ to by ! snuff-box :i* lies at h] feet4 ,illu/ration3 ,publi%$ ,febru>y1 #ahah1 by ,s4 ,w4 ,,=es1 #ej1 ,piccadilly ,a ,,peep ,,into ,,! ,,pump-,,room1 ,,or ,,! ,,zom]set%ire ,,folk ,,9 ,a ,,maze4 ,face p4 #eg4 ,! poor old lady 0 beyond ! help ( ! ,ba? wat]s or ( any e>?ly assi/ance4 ,we f9d ,mrs4 ,piozzi writ+ a few mon?s lat] on3 ,no?+ kills ! que51 h[ev]4 ,x is really a great mis=tune to be kept pant+ = brea? s1 & scream+ ) pa9 by m$ical skill3 7 %e a subject1 ,i suppose !y w\ld h releas$ h] long ago2 b diseases & di/resses ( ! human frame mu/ lead to dea? at l5g?1 :i* 0 ! case ) ! poor old que51 :o di$ n9e mon?s aft] ! date ( ! satire 79 ,novemb]1 #ahah74 ,! ann\ncem5t ( ! m>riages ( f\r ( h] *ildr5 ?is ye>1 viz43 ( ! ,pr9cess ,elizabe? to ,fr$]ick1 ,l&grave ( ,hesse ,homburg2 ( ,edw>d ,augu/us1 ,duke ( ,k5t1 to ,victoria1 daught] ( ! ,duke ( ,saxe-,coburg 7& "m ( ,que5 ,victoria71 on ! #bi? ( ,may2 ( ,adolphus ,fr$]ick1 ,duke ( ,cambridge1 to ,augu/a1 daught] ( ! ,l&grave ( ,hesse1 on ! #a/ ( ,may2 & ( ,william ,h5ry1 ,duke ( ,cl>5ce 7aft]w>ds ,william ! ,f\r?71 to ,adelaide1 daught] ( ! ,duke ( ,saxe-,me9+51 on ! #aa? ( ,july1 gave rise to a co>se ?\gh admirably execut$ c>icature entitl$1 ,! ,homburg ,waltz1 ) ,*>act]i/ic ,sket*es ( ,family ,danc+1 9 :i* all ^! royal p]sonages1 ) ! ,reg5t at _! head1 are se5 prom95tly figur+ among/ ! danc]s4 ,,inv5tion ,,( ,,! ,,kaleidoscope4 ,a =gott5 b +5i\s in/rum5t1 ! kaleidoscope1 0 inv5t$ by ,sir ,david ,brew/] 9 #ahah4 ,! lead+ pr9ciples ( ! toy appe> to h be5 accid5tally discov]$ 9 ! c\rse ( a s]ies ( exp]im5ts on ! pol>ization ( light by successive reflections betwe5 plates ( glass4 ,! inv5tion ( ?is n[ despis$ toy made a trem5d\s s5sation at ! "t1 & ! inv5tor 0 induc$ to take out a pat5t = its protection2 b he _h1 x appe>s1 divulg$ ! secret ( its con/ruction be=e he _h secur$ ! inv5tion to himself1 & ! consequ5ce 0 t1 al?\gh x made a hundr$ %opm5 ri*1 x br\ght ! inv5tor himself b little sub/antial b5efit4 ,?is is expla9$ by ! fact t x 0 s simple 9 con/ruction1 t ev5 :5 made )\t sci5tific accuracy1 x s]v$ to delight z well z to amuse4 ,s l>gely 0 x pirat$1 t x 0 calculat$ t no few] ?an two hundr$ ?\s& 7 sold 9 ?ree mon?s 9 ,london & ,p>is alone4 ,judg+ by a c>icature ( ,williams's1 publi%$ by ,=es 9 ,june1 #ahah1 & its dogg]el explanation1 ! toys w\ld appe> ev5 at ?is "t to h be5 made & sold by e /reet boy4 ,! satire is call$1 ,caleidoscopes1 or ,pay+ = ,peep+4 ,9 x1 we see ! p]t9aci\s v5dors pu%+ ! sale ( _! w>es ^u ! pass5g]s 9 ! /reets--_m ( !m wom54 ,a bi%op resolves to buy "o because ! col\r$ glass rem9ds him ( a pa9t$ w9d[ 9 8 ca!dral1 ano!r p]son has paid de>ly = peep+1 & discov]s t :ile gratify+ 8 curiosity1 8 pocket-book has slipp$ (f ) two hundr$ p\nds 9 x4 ,williams 0 a satiri/ ( ! old s*ool1 & ! allusions made by "s ( ! v5dors r5d] ?is o!rwise int]e/+ satire wantonly co>se & indelicate4 ,atta*$ to ?is r>e & curi\s production is ! foll[+ dogg]el3-- ',tis ! fav\rite play?+ ( s*ool-boy & sage1 ,( ! baby 9 arms & ! baby ( age2 ,( ! gr&am ^: sight is at be/ problematical1 ,& ( ! soph :o expla9s x by rule ma!matical4 ,su* inde$ is ! rage = !m1 *apel or *ur* 91 ,y see !m ab\t y1 & ea* little ur*9 ,f9d+ a sixp5ce1 ) transport beside 8 hope1 ,runs to ! t9-man & makes a caleidoscope6 #ahai4 ,,! ,,hobby4 ,ano!r inv5tion made its appe>ance 9 #ahai3 ?is 0 ! velocip$e1 or z x 0 !n call$ ! hobby1 ! gr&fa!r ( ! bicycle & tricycle ( our day4 ,a tall gawky p]*$ on ! summit ( a l(ty bicycle1 ) an enorm\s :eel gyrat+ betwe5 a c\ple ( sp9dle %anks capp$ ) enorm\s crab-%ells1 is a suffici5tly famili> & ridicul\s object 9 our times2 b ! appe>ance pres5t$ by ! p ( #ahai1 :o adopt$ ! spid] look+ ?+ call$ a hobby1 0 s int5sely comical t x gave rise to a p]fect flood ( c>icatures4 ,! be/ ( ^! we h p]sonally met ) is "o entitl$1 ,! ,_s ,mov+ ! ,quak]s ^u ,worldly ,vanities1 a skit ^u ! ,society ( ,fri5ds 7publi%$ by ,j4 ,t4 ,sidebo?am74 ,! sc5e is laid 9 front ( a ,society ( ,fri5ds ,meet+ ,h\se1 & num]\s ,fri5ds ( bo? sexes are busily engag$ 9 ex]cis+ _! hobbies4 ,9 ! =egr\nd1 a broad-brimm$ "y ,fri5d gives ard5t & amor\s *ase to a lovely ,quak]ess1 :o1 app>5tly dis9cl9$ to enc\rage 8 advances1 urges h] /e$ to its utmo/ spe$1 & makes frantic endeav\rs to get out ( 8 way4 ,,depression ,,9 ,,trade4 ,! int]nal condition ( ! c\ntry ?is ye> 7#ahai7 gave cause = mu* anxiety4 ,pecuni>y di/ress1 ow+ to ! depression 9 trade1 0 almo/ univ]sal4 ,?is /ate ( ?+s1 z might h be5 expect$1 0 tak5 advantage ( by ! popul> agitators = _! own purposes2 & ! p1 "u _! enc\ragem5t1 z 9 ! two previ\s ye>s1 cont9u$ to give audible expression to _! dissatisfaction at meet+s1 & ?r\gh ! m$ium ( publications m or less ( a s$iti\s "*4 ,! mis]able outlook gave rise 7among o!rs7 to a pair ( c>icatures1 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #i? ( ,janu>y1 ,john ,bull 9 ,clov]1 & 7by way ( contra/71 ,john ,bull ,done ,ov]4 ,9 ! fir/1 fat ,john is enjoy+ himself ) 8 pipe & 8 glass2 ! sleek condition ( 8 dog %[s t x %>es 9 ! com=ts ( its ma/]'s prosp]ity4 ,john1 9 fact1 has :at our ,transatlantic c\s9s call a good "t2 scatt]$ ov] ! floor lie invoices ( goods despat*$ by him to cu/om]s 9 ,spa91 9 ,russia1 9 ,am]ica4 ,b5ea? a portrait ( ,good ,que5 ,bess1 ,john has p9n$ sev]al ( 8 fav\rite ballads3 ,! ,l& we live 91 ,oh1 ! ,roa/ ,beef ( ,old ,engl&6 ,may we all live ! days ( our life4 ,9 ,john ,bull ,done ,ov]1 a v diff]5t picture is pres5t$ to our notice4 ,! :ole ( ,john's fat is gone2 he sits1 a lean1 />v+1 tatt]$1 %oeless object 9 a bottomless *air1 ! embodim5t ( human mis]y4 ,9 place ( 8 invoices lie ! ,gazette1 :i* ann\nces 8 bankruptcy1 & a numb] ( tradesm5's bills2 on ! back ( 8 *air is coil$ a rope1 & on ! table be=e him a razor lies on a treatise on suicide1--,john 9 fact is debat+ by :at mode he %all put an end to 8 exi/5ce4 ,an onion & "s wat] 9 a brok5 jug are ! only articles ( su/5ance he has to dep5d on4 ,! tax ga!r]1 :o has made a numb] ( fruitless calls1 looks ?r\gh ! brok5 panes to asc]ta9 if ,john is really at home4 ,on ! wall1 9 place ( ! picture ( ,good ,que5 ,bess1 hangs a portrait ( ,john ,bell+ham1 ! assass9 ( ,sp5c] ,p]ceval2 & 9 lieu ( 8 once joy\s ballads1 su* doleful ditties z ,oh1 de>1 :at c ! matt] be6 ,!re's nae luck ab\t ! h\se1 & s on4 ,! poor dog1 gr[n l 8 ma/] a lean & pitiable object1 va9ly appeals to him = food4 ,engl&'s hope#ba--! d>l+ ( ! nation--! amiable & int]e/+ ,pr9cess ,*>lotte1 ^: loss is /ill lam5t$ aft] ! lapse ( m ?an half a c5tury1 di$ 9 *ildbir? on ! #f? ( ,novemb]1 #ahag2 b on ! #bd? ( ,may1 #ahai1 0 born1 at ,k5s+ton ,palace1 ano!r amiable & augu/ pr9cess1 ^: life has be5 mo/ happily sp>$ to u--h] pres5t ,maje/y ,que5 ,victoria4 ,to %[ t ! influ5ce ( ! la/ c5tury c>icaturi/s _h n yet left u1 ?is auspici\s ev5t imm$iately gave rise to a co>se c>icature1#bb publi%$ by ,=es1 & labell$1 ,a ,sc5e 9 ! ,new ,f>ce call$ ! ,rivals1 or a ,visit to ! ,heir ,presumptive1 9 :i* ! scurril\s satiri/ depicts ! suppos$ mortification & jeal\sy ( o!r memb]s ( ! royal family4 ,h] ,maje/y's fa!r1 ! ,duke ( ,k5t1 di$ n9e mon?s aft]w>ds1 on ! #bcrd ( ,janu>y1 #ahbj4 ,,footnotes3 #ah ,! new ,alhambra4 #ai ,a c>icature entitl$ ,doctors ,diff]1 accord+ to ,mr4 ,grego 7publi%$ 9 #aghe7 is due to ,r[l&son4 ,x is possible1 !re=e1 t ! pres5t "o1 al?\gh n 9 ,r[l&son's /yle1 may be a reproduction4 #bj ,?is admirable satire appe>s to me v l ! h&iwork ( ,george ,cruik%ank2 b n be+ able positively to id5tify x1 ,i h giv5 x its place 9 ?is *apt]4 #ba ,see ! c>icatures ( ,george ,cruik%ank1 #ahag4 #bb ,app>5tly by ,williams4 ,,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,miscellane\s ,,c>icatures ,,& ,,subjects ,,( ,,c>icature1 #ahbj-ahcj4 ,,c>ol9e ,,( ,,brunswick4 ,z 9 #ahji a rev5geful & unscrupul\s woman _h succe$$ 9 expos+ ! reputation ( a memb] ( ! ,royal family to public opprobrium1 s1 9 l mann]1 9 #ahbj1 a woman1 & no less a p]son 9 ?is in/ance ?an a titul> que5 ( ,engl&1 0 ! means ( dragg+ ! cr[n itself ?r\gh ! mire ( a disreputable sc&al4 ,t ,c>ol9e ( ,brunswick 0 an uncong5ial & unfitt+ consort2 t %e 0 an utt]ly unfit & improp] p]son to occupy ! exalt$ position ( ,que5 ( ,engl&1 !re c be no mann] ( d\bt4 ,b to ! "q :e!r x 0 wise1 politic1 or dignifi$ to subject h] conduct 7h[ev] morally crim9al7 to ! reproa* ( a public inve/igation1 !re c be b "o answ]4 ,! m>riage ( ,c>ol9e1 daught] ( ,*>les1 ,duke ( ,brunswick-,wolf5bttel1 ) ,george1 ,pr9ce ( ,wales1 0 solemniz$ on ! #h? ( ,april1 #agie4 ,exactly "o ye> aft]w>ds1 & ?ree mon?s aft] ! bir? ( _! *ild1 ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte1 ! pair sep>at$4 ,! sep>ation 0 effect$ at ! in/ance ( ! pr9ce1 & ! reasons = 8 wi%+ to live ap>t f h] are assign$ 9 a lett] :i* he s5t h] ,royal ,highness ?r\gh ,"l ,*olmondeley3 ,our incl9ations1 he told h]1 are n 9 our own p[]2 nor %\ld ei!r be answ]able to ! o!r because nature has n made u suitable to ea* o!r4 ,tranquil & com=table society is1 h[ev]1 9 our p[]2 let our int]c\rse !re=e be re/rict$ to t4 ,sixty ye>s h elaps$ s9ce ?is mis]able woman di$1 & we :o are no long] biass$ by ! political lean+s :i* m or less influ5c$ ^? :o reg>d$ h] ) fav\r or prejudice1 are enabl$ to consid] ! circum/ances f a fair & dispassionate po9t ( view4 ,9 ord] t ! read] may =m 8 own conclusions ( h] "* & disposition1 we pref] to quote au?orities ^: political sympa?ies 7 di/9ctly fav\rable to h] cause4 ,writ+ ( 8 gr&mo!r1 ,lady de ,clif=d 7gov]ness ( ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte71 ,"l ,alb]m>le tells u3 ,%e ,lady de ,clif=d us$ (t5 to rec\nt to me ! ev5ts ( h] c\rt life4 ,! behavi\r ( ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales 7?is 0 be=e %e left ,engl&7 naturally came "u review4 ,i fe> t ! judgm5t %e =m$ ( ! conduct ( ?is mu* s9n$ aga9/ & s9n+ lady co9cides b too closely ) ! v]dict t public op9ion has s9ce pass$ ^u h]4 ,to ,lady de ,clif=d %e 0 ! s\rce ( con/ant anxiety & annoyance4 ,(t51 :5 9 ob$i5ce to ! k+'s ,george ,,iii4 comm&s1 my gr&mo!r took h] "y *>ge to ! ,*>lton ,villa1 ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales w\ld behave ) a levity ( mann] & language t ! pres5ce ( h] *ild & h] *ild's gov]ness 7 insuffici5t to re/ra94 ,on m ?an "o occasion1 ,lady de ,clif=d 0 oblig$ to ?reat5 h] ) mak+ su* a repres5tation to ! k+ z w\ld t5d to deprive h] altoge!r ( ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte's society4 ,^! remon/rances 7 always tak5 9 good "p1 & produc$ promises ( am5dm5t4#bc ,! ,hon4 ,amelia ,murray tells u 9 h] ,recollections f #ahjc to #ahcg3 ,!re 0 ab\t ?is p]iod an extravagant furore 9 ! cause ( ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales4 ,%e 0 consid]$ an ill-treat$ woman1 & t 0 en\gh to ar\se popul> feel+4 ,my bro!r 0 among ! "y m5 :o help$ to give h] an ovation at ! op]a4 ,a few days aft]w>ds he w5t to breakfa/ at a place ne> ,woolwi*4 ,!re he saw ! pr9cess1 9 a gorge\s dress1 :i* 0 loop$ up to %[ h] petticoat cov]$ ) />s1 ) silv] w+s on h] %\ld]s1 sitt+ "u a tree1 ) a pot ( port] on h] knee2 & z a f9ale to ! gaiety1 %e _h ! doors op5$ ( e room 9 ! h\se1 & select+ a p>tn]1 %e gallop$ ?r\gh !m1 desir+ all ! gue/s to foll[ h] example6 ,x may be guess$ :e!r ! g5tlem5 7 anxi\s to clap h] at ! op]a aga94 ,n[ ?is 0 ! p]sonage :om c]ta9 classes ( ! community p]si/$ 9 reg>d+1 sixty ye>s ago1 z a royal m>tyr4 ,small z is ! respect or e/eem :i* we owe to ! memory ( ,george ! ,f\r?1 we may almo/ sympa?ise ) him :5 he calls su* a consort uncong5ial4 ,a p]son s little fitt$ = ! high position :i* %e occupi$ 0 c]ta9 to give tr\ble2 & z f> back z #ahjf1 h] indiscreet conduct _h induc$ ! k+ ,george ,,iii4 to grant a commission to ,lords ,sp5c]1 ,gr5ville1 ,ersk9e1 & ,ell5bor\gh1 to exam9e into ! tru? ( c]ta9 allegations :i* _h be5 made aga9/ h]2 &1 al?\gh _! report express$ ! mo/ unqualifi$ op9ion t ! grav] *>ges 7 utt]ly de/itute ( f\ndation1 su* report1 nev]!less1 conclud$ ) "s /rictures made by ! commission]s on ! levity ( mann]s display$ by ! pr9cess on c]ta9 occasions4#bd ,9 consequ5ce ( ?is (ficial report1 ! int]c\rse betwe5 ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales & h] daught]1 ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte1 0 subject$ to regulation & re/ra9t2 !y 7 all[$ at fir/ a s+le weekly int]view1 :i*1 = "s d\btless suffici5t reason1 0 aft]w>ds r$uc$ to a =tnightly meet+4#be ,:ile pity+ ! "m1 we seem sc>cely ju/ifi$ 9 assum+1 ) our pres5t k ( h] ob/9ate nature & disposition1 t ^! re/rictions 7 impos$ )\t "s j & suffici5t reason4 ,x w\ld seem to h come to ! k ( ! ,pr9cess ,c>ol9e 9 #ahac1 t ! int]diction 0 int5d$ to be /ill m rigidly en=c$1#bf = on ! #ad? ( ,janu>y ( t ye> we f9d t %e wrote a lett] to ! ,pr9ce ,reg5t1 9 :i* %e compla9$ t ! sep>ation ( "m & daught] 0 equally injuri\s to h] own "* & to ! education ( h] *ild4 ,adv]t+ to ! re/rict$ int]c\rse betwe5 !m1 %e obs]v$ t 9 ! eyes ( ! _w1 ?is sep>ation ( a daught] f h] "m w\ld only admit 444 ( a con/ruction fatal to ! "m's reputation4 ,y\r ,royal ,highness1 %e cont9u$1 w p>don me = add+ t !re is no less inconsi/5cy ?an inju/ice 9 ?is treatm5t4 ,he :o d>es advise y\r ,highness to ov]look ! evid5ce ( my innoc5ce1 & disreg>d ! s5t5ce ( complete acquittal :i* x i4e4 ! inquiry ( #ahjf produc$--or is wick$ & false en\gh /ill to :isp] suspicions 9 y\r e>1 betrays 8 duty to y1 sir1 to y\r daught]1 & to y\r p1 if he c\nsels y to p]mit a day to pass )\t a fur!r inve/igation ( my conduct4444 ,let me implore y to reflect on ! situation 9 :i* ,i am plac$1 )\t ! %ad[ ( a *>ge aga9/ me1 )\t ev5 an accus] aft] an inquiry t l$ to my ample v9dication1 yet treat$ z if ,i 7 /ill m culpable ?an ! p]juries ( my suborn$ traduc]s repres5t$ me1 & held up to ! _w z a "m :o may n enjoy ! society ( h] only *ild4 ,no possible objection c be tak5 to ?is lett]2 inde$1 by :omsoev] x 0 p5n$1 tak5 altoge!r x 0 an admirable composition4 ,if1 h[ev]1 we are to cr$it ! /atem5t ( ,mr4 ,:itbread1 made 9 ! ,h\se on ! #e? ( ,m>*1 #ahac1 x 0 ?rice return$ to ! writ] unop5$4 ,b ! pr9cess1 z we %all f9d1 0 n a p]son to be intimidat$ by any am\nt ( rebuffs4 ,at l5g? t lett] we quote ,mr4 ,:itbread 0 read to him ! ,pr9ce ,reg5t1 & ! cold answ] return$ 01 t m9i/]s _h receiv$ no comm&s on ! subject4#bg ,! lett] f\nd its way into ! public pr9ts1 & !n1 & n till !n1 if we are to believe ,mr4 ,:itbread1 8 ,royal ,highness direct$ t ! :ole ( ! docum5ts1 toge!r ) h] ,royal ,highness's communications to himself1 %\ld be ref]r$ to c]ta9 memb]s ( ! ,privy ,c\ncil1 :o 7 to report to him _! op9ion1 :e!r "u all ! circum/ances 444 x 0 fit & prop] t ! int]c\rse betwe5 ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales & h] daught] 444 %\ld cont9ue to be1 subject to regulations & re/rictions4#bh ,9 _! report1 :i* 0 pres5t$ on ! #ai? ( ,febru>y1 ! commission]s /at$ t !y _h tak5 into _! mo/ s]i\s consid]ation1 toge!r ) ! o!r pap]s ref]r$ to by ,8 ,royal ,highness1 all ! docum5ts relative to ! inquiry in/itut$ 9 #ahjf 444 into ! tru? ( c]ta9 repres5tations respect+ 444 ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales2 &1 t aft] full exam9ation ( all ! docum5ts be=e !m1 !y 7 ( op9ion1 t "u all ! circum/ances ( ! case1 x 0 highly fit & prop]1 ) a view to ! welf>e ( 444 ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte 444 & ! mo/ important int]e/s ( ! ,/ate1 t ! int]c\rse betwe5 444 ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales & ! 444 ,pr9cess ,*>lotte %\ld cont9ue to be subject to regulation & re/ra9t4 ,x 0 only natural1 ( c\rse1 t ,c>ol9e %\ld rebel2 & %e accord+ly wrote on ! #a/ ( ,m>* a lett] to ! ,speak]1 prote/+ aga9/ ! mode 9 :i* ?is second inquiry _h be5 conduct$4 ,motions on h] behalf 7 aft]w>ds br\ght =w>d successively 9 ! ,h\se by ,mr4 ,cockrane ,johnson & ,mr4 ,:itbread1 bo? ( :i*1 h[ev]1 fell to ! gr\nd4 ,! rem>ks made by ,mr4 ,:itbread provok$ a spee* 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords f ,"l ,ell5bor\gh 7:o _h be5 a memb] ( bo? commissions71 :i* is s+ul>ly illu/rative ( ! habits & mann]s ( ! "t4 ,aft] an introduction ( great solemnity1 8 lord%ip said1 t1 9 ! case allud$ to1 ! p]sons intru/$ ) ! commission ( #ahjf 7 *>g$ ) hav+ fabricat$ an unau?oris$ docum5t1 purport+ to relate :at 0 n giv5 9 evid5ce1 & to suppress :at 0 giv54 ,?is accusation1 said 8 lord%ip1 is z false z h---- 9 e p>ticul>4 ,he !n proce$$ to give an acc\nt ( ! mode 9 :i* ev]y?+ _h be5 tak5 d[n f ! m\? ( ! witness1 & aft]w>ds read ov] to & subscrib$ by h]4#bi ,he conclud$ 8 peculi>ly en]getic spee* by aga9 d5y+1 9 ! mo/ positive t]ms1 ! tru? ( ! imputation :i* _h be5 ca/ ^u ! commission]s4 ,! inquiry ( #ahac set ! p5cils ( ! c>icaturi/s 9 motion1 & among ! satires x occasion$1 ,i f9d a s]ies ( eight pictures on "o %eet1 repres5t+ ! witnesses1 ! commission]s1 ,mr4 ,:itbread1 & o!r p]sons connect$ ) t & ! previ\s inve/igation ( #ahjf4 ,x is call$ ,a ,key to ! ,inve/igation1 or ,iago ,di/anc$ by ,odds2 & ! mo/ amus+ ( ! s]ies is ! sev5?1 :i* repres5ts ! furi\s ,"l ,ell5bor\gh1 attir$ 9 8 (ficial robes ( ,"l ,*ief ,ju/ice ( ! ,k+'s ,b5*4 ,! foll[+ dogg]el cle>ly id5tifies x ) ! spee* f :i* we h already quot$3-- ,?is is ! ,*ief ,j---- :o1 z ! ,lords tell1 ,swore t ! reflections 7 false6--black z h----6 ,& ?\gh su* bad words no man c use few]1 ,9 8 rage x 0 fe>'d he w\ld pi/ol ! ,brew]#cj ,= mov+ ! s5ate1 :o all cri$1 oh fie6 ,t ! ,lady & ,b----#ca _h told a d----d lie1 ,& 7 unwor?y cr$it ! oa?s !y did try2 ,& lam5t$ ! witness1 ^: answ] :5 p5n'd1 ,)\t que/ions :i* drew !m1 appe>'d to port5d ,m reproa* ?an %e meant aga9/ h] good fri5d4 ,:ile ! hirel+ s]vants exam9$ by law1 ,:o ?\ght by a /ret* to ga9 "s clat1 ,:ile be=e ! commission]s nam$ by ! ,k+1 ,to inve/igate matt]s & witnesses br+1 etc41 etc4 ,! eigh? ( ! s]ies is ! spr+ t set all 9 motion1 ! satiri/'s mean+ be+ indicat$ by a ?rone1 on :i* lies a cock$ hat adorn$ ) ! ,pr9ce ( ,wales' fea!rs1 & b5ea? x1 z is usual 9 a l>ge proportion ( ! satires :i* allude to ! pr9ce-reg5t1 a numb] ( empty bottles4 ,! ,reg5t seems nev] to h lo/ an opportunity ( insult+ 8 uncong5ial & un=tunate wife4 ,9 anticipation ( ! expect$ visit ( ! alli$ sov]eigns 9 ,june1 #ahad1 ! pr9ce convey$ an intimation to 8 royal "m t1 z he consid]$ 8 pres5ce c\ld n be disp5s$ ) at h] ensu+ draw+-rooms1 he desir$ x to be di/9ctly und]/ood1 = reasons ( :i* he alone c\ld be ! judge1 to be 8 fix$ & unalt]able det]m9ation n to meet ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales ^u any occasion1 ei!r 9 public or private4#cb ,que5 ,*>lotte 0 b\nd ( c\rse to give an (ficial intimation to t effect to ! ,pr9cess ,c>ol9e1 :i*1 on ! #bd? & #bf? ( ,may1 #ahad1 br\ght f h] lett]s to ! que5 & ! ,reg5t4 ,9 ! fir/ ( ^! communications %e intimat$ h] int5tion ( mak+ public ! cause ( h] abs5ce f ,c\rt at a "t :5 ! duties ( h] /ation w\ld o!rwise peculi>ly dem& h] att5dance2 :ile h] lett] to h] husb& conta9$ ! foll[+ intimation3 ,y\r ,royal ,highness may possibly refuse to read ?is lett]2 b ! _w mu/ "k t ,i h writt5 x1 & !y w see my real motives = =ego+ 9 ?is in/ance ! rights ( my rank4 ,occasions1 h[ev]1 may arise 7"o1 ,i tru/1 is f> di/ant7 :5 ,i mu/ appe> 9 public1 & y\r ,royal ,highness mu/ be pres5t also4 ,c y\r ,royal ,highness h contemplat$ ! full ext5t ( y\r decl>ation8 ,has y\r ,royal ,highness =gott5 ! approa*+ m>riage ( our daught] to ! ,pr9ce ( ,orange & ! possibility ( our coronation8 ,^! words %[ t f ! fir/ ,c>ol9e _h decid$1 cote que cote1 :5 ! "t came to ass]t h] position1 9 spite ( ! opposition ( h] husb& & any ob/acles :i* might be rais$ by 8 fri5ds & advis]s4 ,we h ent]$ r fully into ?is matt]1 because x seem$ to u necess>y1 9 ord] t ! read] might und]/& ! temp] ( ,c>ol9e1 & ! motives :i* influ5c$ h] 9 ! extraord9>y c\rse ( conduct :i* %e aft]w>ds ?\ght fit to pursue4 ,%e 0 treat$1 we h se51 ) ! mo/ cruel & /udi$ insult2 exclud$ f c]emonials at :i* h] rank & position entitl$ h] to be pres5t4 ,sir1 said ! un=tunate woman 9 ! lett] to h] husb& to :i* we h allud$1 ! "t y h select$ = ?is proce$+ is calculat$ to make x peculi>ly gall+4 ,_m illu/ri\s /rang]s are already arriv$ 9 ,engl&2 among o!rs1 z ,i am in=m$1 ! illu/ri\s heir ( ! h\se ( ,orange1 :o has ann\nc$ himself to me z my future son-9-law4 ,f _! society ,i am unju/ly exclud$4 ,o!rs are expect$1 ( rank equal to y\r own1 to rejoice ) y\r ,royal ,highness 9 ! peace ( ,europe4 ,my daught] w = ! fir/ "t appe> 9 ! spl5d\r & publicity becom+ ! approa*+ nuptials ( ! presumptive heiress ( ?is empire4 ,?is season y\r ,royal ,highness has *os5 = treat+ me ) great & unprovok$ indignity2 & ( all 8 ,maje/y's subjects1 ,i alone am prev5t$ by y\r ,royal ,highness f appe>+ 9 my place1 to p>take ( ! g5]al joy1 & am depriv$ ( ! indulg5ce ( ^? feel+s ( pride & affection p]mitt$ to e "m b me4 ,poor "m6 :o may help pity+ h]6 ,h] mo/ prejudic$ enemy w admit t ?is 0 an eloqu5t & noble prote/4 ,_h %e only ma9ta9$ ?is language & attitude1 we %\ld ju/ly assign to h] a place among/ ! royal m>tyrs ( hi/ory4 ,naturally ?is b>b>\s1 impolitic treatm5t s\r$ h]1 z x w\ld s\r ev5 ! sweete/ disposition4 ,9 an evil h\r = h]1 & we may add = ?is c\ntry1 %e solicit$ & obta9$ p]mission to travel abroad4 ,no soon] 0 %e fre$ f ! re/ra9ts :i* _h surr\nd$ h] at home1 ?an h] conduct n only makes u d\bt :e!r %e _h any h& 9 ! composition ( ?is mat]nal appeal1 b appe>s to ju/ify ! conclusions at :i* ! commission]s ( #ahjf & #ahac seem to h arriv$4 ,h] temp] 0 ob/9ate & wilful4 ,%e knew t %e 0 wat*$2 & f a _s app>5tly ( wanton mis*ief1 design$ ) ! view d\btless ( annoy+ h] enemies1 %e indulg$ 9 a s]ies ( ! mo/ extraord9>y & undignifi$ vag>ies4 ,%e took into h] s]vice & receiv$ into h] close/ confid5ce & fav\r p]sons ( ! l[e/ position4 ,x 0 impossible = rum\rs ( h] extraord9>y ecc5tricities n to rea*1 n only ! e>s ( ^? :o dete/$ h]1 b 9 an imp]fect & incorrect degree ^? ( ! g5]al public4 ,t ?is 0 ! case is %[n by a c>icature entitl$1 ,pav+ ! way = a ,royal ,divorce1 publi%$ by ,john/on on ! #a/ ( ,octob]1 #ahaf1 9 :i* we see ! corpul5t ,reg5t at table ) ,"l ,liv]pool1 ,old ,bags#cc 7,*ancellor ,eldon71 ,"l ,*ief ,ju/ice ,ell5bor\gh1 ,vansitt>t1 ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ]1 & ano!r1 probably int5d$ = ,visc\nt ,sidm\?4 ,8 ,royal ,highness is made by ! c>icaturi/ to say t he & 8 sympa?iz]s ?9k we %all n[ succe$1 hav+ secur$ "s evid5ce f ! coa/ ( ,b>b>y4444 ,i h got ev]y?+ z cle> z ! sun at noon-day4444 ,n[ = a divorce z soon z possible4 ,"l ,*ancellor ,eldon says1 ,i'll /ick to y\r ,highness ?r\gh ?ick & ?91 or nev] call me ',old ,bags' aga9 z long z ,i live4 ,"l ,liv]pool supports him by ! assurance1 ,i'm an unmat*$ negotiator1 & ,i'll ent] into a treaty ) ! ,h\se ( ,commons to secure y\r suit4 ,! temp] ( ! ,commons is %[n by ! d\bts express$ by ! individual we take to be int5d$ = ,visc\nt ,sidm\?4 ,i h my d\bts1 says ?is p]son1 at ! same "t lay+ 8 h&s on ! port w9e decant]1 ,i h my d\bts & qualms ( consci5ce1 y\r ,highness2 :at say y1 ,van8 ,oh1 my "l1 replies ,vansitt>t1 :o is seat$ on ! ,budget1 ,i h "s /range t\*es ( feel+ on ! subject4 ,up rises ! hot-temp]$ ,"l ,*ief ,ju/ice1 upsett+ a decant] ( port w9e1 & at ! same "t ! *air on :i* he has be5 sitt+1 ,don't put me 9 a passion ) y\r 'qualms' & y\r 't\*es'2 !y are all false1 false z h----6 ,i'll bl[ y all to ! d----l if y don't /ick to y\r ma/] manfully66 ,by ! side ( ! pr9ce we see1 z usual1 a pailful ( w9e bottles1 & at 8 feet1 9 allusion to 8 notori\s infidelities1 an op5 volume entitl$1 ,! ,secret ,memoirs ( a ,pr9ce1 by ,humphrey ,h$ghog1 ,esq41 #ahae4 ,by ! side ( ! ,"l ,*ief ,ju/ice lie ?ree portly volumes labell$1 ,! ,law ( ,divorce4 ,x w be evid5t f ! =ego+1 t f an e>ly p]iod1 ! satiri/s on ! popul> side gave cr$it to ! pr9ce & 8 advis]s = be+ memb]s ( a secret conspiracy = compass+ ! ru9 ( ! err+ & un=tunate woman4 ,n[ :at 0 ! evid5ce to :i* ! corpul5t ,reg5t is made to ref] 9 ! sket* be=e u8 ,x 0 n ( c\rse evid5ce1 b rum\r2 & rum\r said ! /range/ ?+s ( ! ,pr9cess ,c>ol9e4 ,x associat$ h] "n ) t ( a c\ri]1--a l[ ,italian1 nam$ ,b>tolomeo ,b]gami2 x said t %e _h enri*$ & ennobl$ ?is man & o!r memb]s ( 8 family2 procur$ = him a b>ony 9 ,sicily2 decorat$ him ) sev]al ord]s ( knigh?ood2 & ass]t$ 9 ! pla9e/ t]ms t %e 0 liv+ ) him 9 a /ate ( op5 & notori\s adult]y4 ,^! reports r5d]$ x necess>y to asc]ta9 on :at f\ndation !y re/$1 & ! result 0 t 9 #ahah1 ,mr4 ,cooke1 ( ! ,*anc]y ,b>1 & ,mr4 ,p[ell1 a solicitor1 7 despat*$ into ,g]many & ,italy to collect evid5ce ) respect to h] conduct4 ,?is inquiry1 :i* is g5]ally kn[n z ! ,milan ,commission1 seem$ c]ta9ly pref]able to an inve/igation ( a m public & notori\s "*2 & ^u ! evid5ce ^! g5tlem5 obta9$ 0 f\nd$ ! ,bill ( ,pa9s & ,p5alties1 :i* we %all pres5tly h to consid]4 #ahbj4 ,x is q cle> t ! m9i/]s ( #ahbj 7 /rongly av]se to ! introduction ( ! ,bill ( ,pa9s & ,p5alties1 :i* is n[ kn[n to u z ! ,trial ( ,que5 ,c>ol9e4 ,! :ole odium inde$ ( ! proce$+s re/$ ^u !m at ! "t2 b we h no reason to d\bt ! /atem5t ( ,mr4 ,*>les ,greville1 "u date ( #bj? ,febru>y1 #ahbj1 t !y _h (f]$ to resign1 because ! k+ w\ld n he> reason4 ,x seems at any rate tol]ably c]ta9 t1 al?\gh !y br\ght =w>d ! ,bill ( ,pa9s & ,p5alties "u pressure ( ! ,cr[n1 !y did n d s until !y _h well-nigh exhau/$ e ef=t %ort ( actual resignation 7?is dignifi$ position !y did n take7 to avoid x4 ,mr4 ,wade tells u t _! fir/ indiscretion consi/$ 9 comm5c+ ho/ilities aga9/ ! que5 by ! omission ( h] "n 9 ! liturgy1 !reby provok+ h] claim to legal rights2#cd b ?is omission1 :i* appe>s to u ju/ifiable "u ! circum/ances1 ,mr4 ,greville %[s u 0 due to ! action ( ! k+ himself4#ce ,9 ! mon? ( ,june1 #ahai1 a communication appe>s to h be5 receiv$ f ,mr4 ,br\gham1 ! pr(essional advis] ( ! pr9cess1 & und]/ood to be *>g$ ) ! confid5tial managem5t ( h] affairs4 ,! proposal conta9$ 9 ?is communication 0 9 sub/ance1 t h] !n income ( #ce1jjj a ye> %\ld be secur$ to h] = life1 in/ead ( t]m9at+ ) ! demise ( ! cr[n3 & t %e %\ld und]take ^u t arrangem5t be+ made to reside p]man5tly abroad1 & n to assume at any "t ! rank or title ( ,que5 ( ,engl&4 ,?is proposal1 h[ev]1 be+ /at$ to be made )\t any au?ority f ! pr9cess1 or k ( x on h] "p1 ! ,gov]nm5t at t "t repli$ t !re w\ld be no indisposition at ! prop] "t to ent]ta9 ! pr9ciple on :i* ! proposal 0 gr\nd$1 if x met ) ! approbation ( h] ,royal ,highness on ! k+'s accession4 ,! m9i/]s1 rev]t+ to ,mr4 ,br\gham's proposal1 (f]$ to raise ! already h&some all[ance to #ej1jjj a ye>1 subject to ! conditions be=e m5tion$4 ,c>ol9e1 h[ev]1 p]emptorily decl9$ ! proposal1 alleg+ t x _h be5 made )\t h] k or sanction4 ,un=tunately1 too1 ?is (f] :5 made to ,c>ol9e h]self1 0 c\pl$ ) ! intimation t if ! que5 %\ld be s ill-advis$ z to come ov] to ?is c\ntry1 !re mu/ be an end to all negotiations & compromise4#cf ,consid]+ ! temp] & disposition ( ! woman1 ! fact t %e _h dem&$ ! ins]tion ( h] "n 9 ! liturgy1 ! haughty ass]tion ( h] claim to be receiv$ & ackn[l$g$ z ! ,que5 ( ,engl&1 & ! communication made at ! same "t ( h] desire t a royal ya*t %\ld be 9 read9ess to receive h] at ,calais1#cg x appe>s to u a great] mi/ake on ! "p ( ! m9i/ry c\ld sc>cely h be5 made4 ,x ar\s$ h] woman's nature1 & flam+ ) ! ang] & res5tm5t :i* %e _h n\ri%$ = s long a c\rse ( ye>s1 %e boldly took up ! gauntlet h] enemies _h flung at h] feet1 & cross$ ! ,*annel almo/ z soon z ! a/oni%$ ,gov]nm5t mess5g] himself4 ,! que5 7= %e 0 titul> ,que5 ( ,engl& n[7 arriv$ 9 ,london on ! #g? ( ,june3 ! road 0 ?rong$ ) an imm5se multitude ! :ole way f ,we/m9/] ,bridge to ,gre5wi*4 ,c>riages1 c>ts1 & horsem5 foll[$1 prec$$1 & surr\nd$ h] coa* ! :ole way4 ,%e 0 ev]y:]e receiv$ ) ! greate/ en?usiasm4 ,wom5 wav$ pocket-h&k]*iefs1 & m5 %\t$ :]ev] %e pass$4 ,%e travell$ 9 an op5 l&au1 ,ald]man ,wood sitt+ by h] side1 & ,lady ,ann ,hamilton ! ,duke ( ,hamilton's si/] & ano!r woman opposite4444 ,! que5 look$ exactly z %e did be=e %e left ,engl&1 & seem$ nei!r dispirit$ nor dismay$4#ch ,9 "o ( ! popul> satires ( ! day we see h] /&+ on ! balcony ( ,ald]man ,wood's h\se 9 ,s\? ,audley ,/reet1 receiv+ & ackn[l$g+ ! en?usia/ic plaudits ( h] admir]s4 ,! v day %e arriv$ at ,dov]1 a royal message 0 s5t d[n to ,p>liam5t1 by :i* ! k+ comm5d$ to ! ,lords an inquiry into ! conduct ( ! que52 :ile on ! foll[+ day1 ,mr4 ,br\gham read 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons a message or manife/o f 8 cli5t1 decl>+ t h] return 0 occasion$ by ! necessity h] enemies _h laid ^u h] ( def5d+ h] "* & conduct4 ,,! ,,bill ,,( ,,pa9s ,,& ,,p5alties4 ,bo? p>ties n[ /ood irrevocably committ$ to ! fatal measure4 ,a secret committee ( ! ,h\se ( ,lords proce$$ to op5 ! celebrat$ gre5 bag1 :i* conta9$ ! reports ( ! ,milan ,commission2 & on ! #d? ( ,july !y made _! report1 recomm5d+ a solemn inquiry into ! conduct ( ! que54 ,next day ! ,e>l ( ,liv]pool pres5t$ a bill ( pa9s & p5alties entitl$1 ,an ,act to deprive ,h] ,maje/y ,que5 ,c>ol9e ,amelia ,elizabe? ( ! title1 pr]ogative1 rights1 privileges1 & exemptions ( ,que5 ,consort ( ?is realm1 & to dissolve ! m>riage betwe5 ,8 ,maje/y & ! said ,c>ol9e ,amelia ,elizabe? on ! gr\nd ( ! grossly immoral conduct !re9 alleg$ aga9/ h]4 ,! ill-advis$ proce$+s once comm5c$1 no "t 0 lo/ 9 c>ry+ !m ?r\gh4 ,on ! #g? ( ,july ! ,italian witnesses 9 support ( ! bill 7twelve 9 numb]7 l&$ at ,dov]4 ,! object ( _! visit soon became kn[n1 & on em]g+ f ! cu/om h\se !y 7 set ^u & badly beat5 by a furi\s cr[d1 compos$ pr9cipally ( wom54 ,!y 7 lodg$ 9 a build+ !n sep>at+ ! old h\ses ( ,p>liam5t1 :i*1 ) its enclosure1 0 call$ ,cotton ,g>d52 ! front fac$ ! abbey1 ! re> ! ,?ames4 ,! l& entrance 0 /rongly b>ricad$4 ,! side fac+ ,we/m9/] ,bridge 0 %ut out f ! public by a wall run up = ! express purpose at a "r angle to ! ,p>liam5t /airs4 ,?us ! only access 0 by ! riv]4 ,"h 0 erect$ a causeway to l[-wat] m>k2 a flight ( /eps l$ to ! int]ior ( ! inclosure4 ,! /reet 0 gu>d$ by a /rong milit>y =ce1 ! wat] side by gunboats4 ,an ample supply ( provisions 0 /eal?ily 7= fe> ( ! mob7 introduc$ into ! build+2 a bevy ( royal cooks 0 s5t to see t ! food 0 ( good quality1 & to r5d] x z palatable z _! art c\ld make x4 ,ab\t ?is build+1 9 :i* ! witnesses 7 immur$ f ,augu/ till ,novemb]1 ! ,london mob w\ld hov] l a cat r\nd ! cage ( a can>y4 ,su* conf9em5t w\ld h be5 intol]able to ! natives ( any o!r c\ntry1 b x 0 q 9 unison ) ! feel+s ( ,italians4 ,to !m x realiz$ _! fav\rite 'dolce f> ni5te4' ,_! only physical ex]tion appe>s to h be5 ! indulg5ce 9 t description ( dance t ! ,piff]>i h made famili> to ! ,london]4#ci ,su* 0 ! resid5ce ( ! ,italian witnesses aga9/ ! que51 & x is c]ta9 t if !y _h v5tur$ beyond its prec9cts !y w\ld h be5 torn 9 pieces4 ,! appe>ance :i* ,c>ol9e ( ,brunswick pres5t$ at h] trial 0 an outrage\s c>icature1 & is ?us describ$ by "o !n di/9ctly fri5dly to h] cause--! ,e>l ( ,albem>le3 ,! pe]s rose z ! que5 ent]$1 & rema9$ /&+ until %e took h] seat 9 a crimson & gilt *air imm$iately 9 front ( h] c\nsel4 ,h] appe>ance 0 any?+ b prepossess+4 ,%e wore a black dress ) a high ruff1 an unbecom+ gipsy hat ) a huge b[ 9 front1 ! :ole surm\nt$ by a plume ( o/ri* fea!rs4 ,nature _h giv5 h] light hair1 blue eyes1 a fair complexion1 & a good-hum\r$ expression ( c\nt5ance2 b ^! *>act]i/ics 7 m>r$ by pa9t$ eyebr[s1 & by a black wig ) a pr(usion ( curls1 :i* ov]%ad[$ h] *eeks & gave a bold1 defiant air to h] features4 ,! names ( ! witnesses1 & possibly ! precise nature ( ! te/imony aga9/ h]1 w\ld seem to h be5 unkn[n to ! que51 = we h x on record t :5 ! fir/ witness 7,teodoro ,majoo*i1 ! celebrat$ ,non ,mi ,ricordo7 0 plac$ at ! b>1 on ! #ba/ ( ,augu/1 ,h] ,maje/y1 utt]+ a l\d exclamation1 retir$ ha/ily f ! ,h\se1 foll[$ by ,lady ,ann ,hamilton4#dj ,%e evid5tly lab\r$ "u "s /rong emotion1 :e!r ( surprise or displeasure1 or bo?1 seems nev] to h be5 asc]ta9$4 ,among ! g5]al public1 & ev5 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons itself1 ! falsehood ( all t _h be5 alleg$ on oa? aga9/ ! que5 0 assum$ z an und5iable axiom2 ! witnesses 7 load$ ) ! mo/ opprobri\s epi!ts1 :ile ^? :o _h be5 conc]n$ 9 collect+ or sift+ evid5ce 7 repres5t$ z conspirators or suborn]s4 ,we %all see1 :5 we come to speak ( ! c>icatures ( ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 ! light 9 :i* ^! unhappy witnesses 7 reg>d$ by ! graphic satiri/s on ! popul> side4#da ,nev]!less1 if _! te/imony is c>efully read ov] by any unprejudic$ p]son hav+ any k ( ! law ( evid5ce1 9 spite ( ! badg]+ ( ,mr4 ,br\gham1 ! admirable spee* ( t g5tleman1 & ! te/imony ( ! witnesses on ! o!r side1 ,i ?9k he _c fail to come to any o!r conclusion ?an t express$ by ! !n ,"l ,ell5bor\gh1 t ,h] ,royal ,highness 0 ! la/ woman a man ( hon\r w\ld wi% 8 wife to resemble1 or ! fa!r ( a family w\ld recomm5d z an example to 8 daught]s4 ,no man1 said 8 lord%ip1 c\ld put 8 h& on 8 he>t & say t ! que5 0 n :olly unfit to hold ! situation :i* %e holds4#db ,he w see too1 by ref]5ce to ! report ( ! proce$+s 9 ! ,annual ,regi/]1 t ( ! pe]s :o decid$ to vote aga9/ ! second read+ ( ! bill on ! gr\nd ( inexp$i5cy1 a l>ge majority gave x z _! delib]ate op9ion t ! case _h be5 prov$ aga9/ ! que54#dc ,9 a v clev] pictorial satire1 publi%$ by ,s4 ,humphrey 9 #ahba1 ! que51 ,b]gami1 & a ?ird figure 7possibly int5d$ = ,ald]man ,wood7 are repres5t$ z /&+ on a p$e/al =m+ ! apex ( a sl5d] /em labell$ ,mobility1 :i* re/s on a base m>k$ ,adult]y4 ,! :ole /ructure dep5ds = support on a broom 79 allusion ( c\rse to ,mr4 ,br\gham7 & two frail pieces ( wood1 labell$ respectively1 ,%am addresses1 & ,%am processions1 :i* 9 turn re/ on a sl5d] rail+1 :ile a ladd] on ei!r side1 m>k$ ,brass & ,wood1 l5d a fur!r slight support to ! v insecure fabric4 ,! sup]9cumb5t weight ( ! que5 & ,b]gami breaks ! frail /em 9 pieces1 & ! ?ree figures tumble to ! gr\nd toge!r4 ,! back ( ! design is occupi$ ) sc5es & incid5ts detail$ 9 ! evid5ce4 ,a v clev] c>icature1 )\t date 7publi%$ by ,t4 ,sidebo?am71 ,i am incl9$ to assign to ?is p]iod2 & if s1 x is "o ( ! mo/ pla9 spok5 & tell+ satires ev] publi%$4 ,x is entitl$1 ,city ,scav5g]s ,cleans+ ! ,london ,/reets ( ,impurities2 a plac>d :i* has fall5 9 ! /reet suffici5tly expla9s its mean+3 ,by p>ticul> desire ( ! ,society = ! ,suppression ( ,vice1 ,d-- ( ,k--t 9 ! *air1 ord]$ t ! city (fic]s d keep ! /reets cle> ( common pro/itutes4--,sign$1 ,wood1 ,mayor4#dd ,a m fooli% & undignifi$ proce$+1 h[ev]1 ?an ?is ,bill ( ,pa9s & ,p5alties c sc>cely be conceiv$4 ,its fate might almo/ h be5 pr$ict$ f ! fir/4 ,! second read+ 0 c>ri$ on ! #f? ( ,novemb]1 by a majority ( tw5ty-eight1 b ! ?ird 7= ! reasons already giv57 by a majority ( n9e only2 :]eupon1 ! ,e>l ( ,liv]pool said t1 _h ! ?ird read+ be5 c>ri$ by z consid]able a numb] ( pe]s z ! second _h be51 he & 8 colleagues w\ld h felt x _! duty to p]sev]e ) ! bill & to s5d x d[n to ! o!r bran* ( ! legislature4 ,9 ! pres5t /ate ( ! c\ntry1 h[ev]1 444 !y _h come to ! det]m9ation n to proce$ fur!r ) x4#de ,! victory w be ackn[l$g$ by u n[-a-days z damag+ z a defeat2 b ! result1 curi\s to relate1 0 hail$ by ! que5 & h] p>ty z if h] innoc5ce _h be5 triumphantly v9dicat$4 ,9 sign+ a docum5t prep>$ by h] c\nsel on ! #h? ( ,novemb]1 %e wrote1 ,c>ol9a ,reg9a1 add+ ! words1 !re1 ,reg9a /ill1 9 spite ( !m4 ,! ab&onm5t ( ! bill 0 foll[$ by ?ree nights ( illum9ation2 b x 0 obs]v$ t !y 7 ( a v p>tial "*1 :olly unlike ^? :i* _h greet$ ! great victories by sea & l&1 9 :i* ! public sympa?y 0 spontane\s & univ]sal4 ,! mob 9 "s cases te/ifi$ its disapproval :5 ^! signs ( satisfaction 7 want+2 & "o g5tleman 9 ,bond ,/reet1 on be+ repeat$ly reque/$ to light up1 plac$ a s+le ru%light 9 8 two-pair-(-/airs w9d[4 ,"s ( ! transp>5cies 71 z might h be5 expect$1 ( a s+ul> "*4 ,a trunk mak] 9 ! same /reet display$ ! foll[+ new read+ f ,g5esis3 ,& ,god said1 ,x is n good ! ,k+ %\ld reign alone4 ,a publican at ! corn] ( ,half ,moon ,/reet exhibit$ a flag :]eon1 9 ref]5ce to ! unpopul> witness ,teodoro ,majoo*i1 0 depict$ a gall[s ) ! foll[+ inscription3-- ,q4 ,:at's t =8 ,a4 ,non ,mi ,ricordo4 ,an en?usia/ic *eesemong] at ! top ( ,great ,que5 ,/reet display$ a transp>5cy on :i* he _h inscrib$ ! foll[+ v]ses3-- ,"s fri5ds ( ! devil ,) mis*ief & evil ,fill$ a gre5 bag ( no wor?2 ,b 9 spite ( ! ho/1 ,x gave up ! gho/ ,& di$ #ec days aft] bir?4 ,! c>icaturi/s ( c\rse 7 n idle1 & ! trial ( ,que5 ,c>ol9e provok$ a p]fect legion ( pictorial satires4 ,! que5's victory is celebrat$ 9 "o ( ! contempor>y c>icatures 7publi%$ by ,john ,m>%all1 junior7 "u ! title ( ,! ,que5 ,c>ol9e ,runn+ d[n ! ,royal ,george2 :ile on ! m9i/]ial side x is record$ 7among o!rs7 by a f> m elaborate & valuable p]=mance 7publi%$ by ,g4 ,humphrey71 call$1 ,! ,/ew>d's ,c\rt ( ! ,manor ( ,torre ,devon1 :i* conta9s an imm5se numb] ( figures1 & :]e9 ! que5 is seat$ on a black ram#df 9 ! mid/ ( "o ( ! popul> processions1 ! memb]s ( :i* c>ry poles be>+ pictorial records ( ! v>i\s ev5ts br\ght out 9 evid5ce aga9/ h]4 ,x is "o ( ! peculi>ities ( our ,glori\s ,con/itution1 t :ile ! m9i/]s :o act$ "u 8 direction incurr$ all ! blame1 ! prime in/igator ( all ^! exposures 0 enabl$ to %elt] himself beh9d ! backs ( 8 advis]s4 ,! m9i/]s 7 unpopul>1--!y des]v$ to be s1 =1 :atev] might h be5 ! consequ5ces to !mselves s f> z loss ( (fice 0 conc]n$1 !y %\ld h refus$ f ! fir/ to l5d !mselves to ! publication ( a sc&al s utt]ly griev\s4 ,! k+ himself at ?is "t 0 f> f unpopul>2 ! odium he _h incurr$ ! previ\s ye> by ! ?anks he _h caus$ to be convey$ to ,major ,traf=d1 & ! (fic]s1 non-commission$ (fic]s1 & privates ( ! yeomanry :o _h signaliz$ !mselves 9 ! massacre at ,man*e/] 7an outrage :i*1 by ! way1 l$ to a numb] ( pictorial satires71 seem$ to h :olly pass$ away4 ,he 0 at ,ascot only two days be=e ! que5's arrival1 & 0 always *e]$ by ! mob z he w5t away4 ,"o day only a man 9 ! cr[d call$ out ,:]e's ! ,que58#dg ,aga91 we f9d on ! same au?ority1 t on ! night ( ! #f? ( ,febru>y1 #ahba3 ,! k+ w5t to ! play 7,drury ,lane7 = ! fir/ "t1 ! ,dukes ( ,york & ,cl>5ce & a great suite ) him4 ,he 0 receiv$ ) imm5se acclamations1 ! :ole pit /&+ up1 hurrah+ & wav+ _! hats4 ,! boxes 7 v empty at fir/1 = ! mob occupi$ ! av5ues to ! !atre1 & ^? :o _h engag$ boxes c\ld n get to !m4 ,! cr[d on ! outside 0 v great4444 ,a few p call$ ',! ,que56' b v few4 ,a man 9 ! gall]y call$ out1 ',:]e's y\r wife1 ,georgy8'#dh ,8 reception at ,cov5t ,g>d5 ! foll[+ night appe>s to h be5 equally loyal & gratify+4 ,! tru? 01 t ! num]\s & truly hone/ p :o sympa?iz$ ) ,que5 ,c>ol9e1 did s f little admiration = h]self1 b because %e _h be5 ! victim ( tw5ty-five ye>s' p]secution2 because1 h[ev] great h] follies1 !y _h be5 griev\sly provok$2 & above all1 because !y felt t ! man :o 0 h] mo/ p[]ful & rel5tless p]secutor1 0 ! v la/ :o 0 ju/ifi$ 9 ca/+ a /one aga9/ h]4 ,! m9i/]iali/s & _! support]s1 h[ev]1 attribut$ ! sympa?y :i* 0 %[n by h] pr(ess$ admir]s exclusively to a political orig91 & ?us /igmatiz$ ! motives ( _! oppon5ts 7) m ju/ice ?an poetry7 9 "o ( ! j+l+ rhymes ( ! day3-- ,:at's ! ,que5 to ,re=mi/s8 z ,que5 0 to ,france1 ,r\nd h] head & h] consort's !y'd equally dance4 ,!y c>e n = ,c>ol9e1 nor k+1 nor = que51 ,a pretext !y want _! int5tions to scre51 ',! ,que56' is ! ,radicals' rally+ cry2 ,a que5 be>s ! /&>d ! k+ to defy4 ,h[ entirely unfitt$ ?is mi/ak5 woman 0 to figure 9 ! augu/ position ( a que5 ( ,engl& may be judg$ f h] subsequ5t conduct4 ,in/ead ( cont5t+ h]self ) h] victory1 su* z x 01 %e _h ! ill ta/e1 9 spite ( ! remon/rances ( h] fri5ds & advis]s1 to communicate to ! ,"l ,mayor1 ?r\gh ! m$ium ( h] vice *amb]la91 h] int5tion to proce$ to ,/4 ,paul's 9 a public mann] on ,w$nesday1 ! #bi? ( ,novemb]1 !re & !n to (f] up h] ?anksgiv+s = ! result3 & ?is resolution %e actually c>ri$ out4 ,! details ( h] procession1 :i* really rem9ds u ( ! entry ( a company ( eque/rians into "s prov9cial t[n1 ne$ n be ent]$ into "h2 suffice x to say t x compris$ trumpet]s )\t numb]1 /ew>ds' c>riages1 g5tlem5 on horseback1 ! corpul5t que5 h]self1 ) h] att5dant1 ,lady ,ann ,hamilton1 & ! indisp5sable ,ald]man ,wood1 ! :ole clos+ ) ! v>i\s trades ) flags & bann]s4 ,x w\ld appe> to u t "o ( ! r>e/ ( ! c>icatures on ! m9i/]ial side has ref]5ce to ?is triumphal entry4 ,x is labell$1 ,gr& ,entrance to ,bamboozlem1 & 0 publi%$ by ,humphrey %ortly aft]w>ds4 ,! que5 is repres5t$ at ! head ( a procession1 all ! memb]s ( :i* 7h]self includ$7 are m\nt$ on bray+ jackasses4 ,a figure1 int5d$ no d\bt = ,ald]man ,wood1 habit$ 9 a fool's cap & je/]'s dress1 holds h] by ! h&2 ! lady :o foll[s him1 play+ on ! fiddle & we>+ a ,scot* bonnet1 is meant = ,lady ,ann ,hamilton 7%e is nam$ ,lady ,ann ,bagpipe 9 ! sket*72 ,b]gami 7imm$iately beh9d7 c>ries a bann] inscrib$ ,innoc5ce2 & next him1 8 fat si/]1 :om ! que5 _h dignifi$ ) ! title ( a c\ntess2 ,v5us & ,bac*us appe> among/ ! cr[d1 & are labell$ ,protgs & bosom fri5ds ( ,h] ,m----y4 ,%e is welcom$ by an en?usia/ic body ( but*]s ) m>r[-bones & cleav]s2 :ile among ! cr[d wait+ to receive h] we notice ,orator ,hunt & ! o!r popul> lead]s ( ! day4 ,illu/ration3 ,face p4 #ha4 ,& "h we drop = ! pres5t ! subject ( ,que5 ,c>ol9e1 a subject we h approa*$ ) caution1 al?\gh consci\s t x c be by no means omitt$ f a "w treat+ ( graphic satires ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,t %e %\ld n[ accept ! #ej1jjj p] annum :i* %e _h previ\sly refus$1 w probably n surprise ! read]4 ,! end ( a c>e] s /rangely undignifi$ w be se5 :5 we come to treat ( ! c>icatures ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,! duel betwe5 ! ,dukes ( ,buck+ham & ,b$=d2 ! erection ( ! /atue ( ,a*illes 9 ,hyde ,p>k2 ! new ,m>riage ,act2 ! second ,fr5* invasion ( ,spa9 "u ! ,duc d',ang\lme2 ! ,t5? ,huss>s2 ,miss ,foote1 ! celebrat$ actress2 ,edmund ,kean2 & ! comm]cial di/ress ( #ahbe-f1 af=d subjects = ! p5cils ( ! c>icaturi/s1 & w be m5tion$ 9 ! *apt]s :i* relate to ! graphic satires ( ! bro!rs ,cruik%ank4 ,,greek ,,w> ,,( ,,indep5d5ce4 ,! pictorial satiri/s 7 kept fully employ$ by ! political ev5ts ( #ahbg & #ahbh4 ,! =m] ye> beheld ! sangu9>y ,greek w> ( indep5d5ce4 ,?+s turn$ out badly = ! ov]-mat*$ ,greeks1 until at la/ ,great ,brita91 ,france1 & ,russia int]pos$ ) ,turkey on _! behalf4 ,! proposals (f]$ 7 su* z ! ,turks refus$ to ent]ta94 ,! ,porte1 9 refus+ !m1 ma9ta9$ t1 ?\gh m$iation might be all[able 9 matt]s ( diff]5ce betwe5 indep5d5t /ates1 x 0 utt]ly inadmissible z betwe5 a p[] & its revolt$ subjects4 ,! alli$ p[]s !n propos$ an armi/ice1 dem&+ a reply )9 fifte5 days1 pla9ly intimat+ t 9 ! ev5t ( refusal or sil5ce 7:i* w\ld be con/ru$ into a refusal71 !y %\ld resort to measures = en=c+ a susp5sion ( ho/ilities4 ,,battle ,,( ,,nav>9o4 ,9 ! meantime arriv$ at ,nav>9o ! ,egyptian fleet1 consi/+ ( n9ety-two sail1 includ+ fifty-"o transports1 hav+ on bo>d #e1jjj fre% troops4 ,ibraham ,pa*a's attempt to hoodw9k ! ,briti%1 & to l& ^! troops at ,patras1 0 foil$ by ! vigilance & det]m9ation ( ! ,engli% admiral4 ,disappo9t$ 9 ^! attempts1 he proce$$1 9 ! tee? ( ! w>n+s :i* _h be5 giv5 him1 to execute 8 ord]s to put d[n ! insurrection on l&1 & c>ri$ !m out ) m]ciless atrocity1--ravag+ ! ,morea ) fire & sword4 ,resolv$ n[ to br+ matt]s to an issue1 ! comb9$ fleets 9 ,octob]1 #ahbg1 ent]$ ! h>b\r4 ,z 0 expect$ w\ld happ51 ! ,turks fir$ ^u !m1 & !n ensu$ ! fam\s battle ( ,nav>9o1 9 :i*1 aft] a f\r h\rs' engagem5t1 ! ,turki% & ,egyptian fleets 7 annihilat$1 & ! bay /rew$ ) ! rema9s ( _! ru9$ vessels4 ,russia decl>$ w> aga9/ ,turkey ! foll[+ ye>1 & we meet ) _m miscellane\s c>icatures hav+ ref]5ce to ! conflict :i* foll[$4 ,9 "o1 publi%$ by ,maclean 7)\t date7 entitl$1 ,russian ,be>s' ,grease1 or a ,peep into ,futurity1 we see ! ,russian be> runn+ (f ) ,greece 9 spite ( ,engl&1 ,france1 & ,au/ria4 ,ano!r 7also )\t date71 is labell$ ,! ,desc5t ( ! ,great ,be>1 or ! ,mussulmans 9 a ,qu&>y4 ,9 a ?ird 7also )\t date71 call$ ,! ,ne/ 9 ,dang]1 we see ,turkey sitt+ on a ne/ m>k$ ,greece di/urb$ by ,russia1 :il/ ! ,briti% lion /&s look+ on at no great di/ance1 discont5t$ly gnaw+ a bone labell$ ,nav>9o4 ,by ! "t peace 0 conclud$ betwe5 ! bellig]5ts 9 #ahbi1 ,engl& w\ld seem to h realiz$ ! fact t %e _h be5 made ! tool ( ,russia1 & ?is is ! obvi\s idea int5d$ to be convey$ by ! satiri/ 9 ano!r c>icature 7also )\t date1 b be>+ obvi\s ref]5ce to ! same subject74 ,! ,porte is repres5t$ 9 ! act ( pres5t+ a bill ( indemnification to ,george ! ,f\r?4 ,,ca?olic ,,relief ,,bill4 ,! pr9cipal political topic rema9+ to be notic$ is ! ,ca?olic ,relief ,bill ( #ahbi1 a measure =c$ ^u ! k+1 ! m9i/ry1 ! *ur*1 & ! ari/ocracy by ! imp]ative =ce ( circum/ances1 direct$ by ! presci5ce ( a m9i/] :o1 %>+ at fir/ all ! objections ( 8 colleagues1 felt nev]!less t a l>ge portion ( 8 ,maje/y's subjects 7 lab\r+ "u disabilities & fett]$ by re/rictions inconsi/5t ) ! boa/$ lib]ties ( a free p2 & t su* a measure1 9 ! face ( ! political *anges :i* _h be5 l\dly dem&$ = a long "t pa/1 c\ld no long] be delay$4 ,x is n surpris+1 h[ev]1 t ,well+ton & 8 colleagues1 foll[+ out ! maxims ( a ,:ig policy1 %\ld be view$ by _! own p>ty some:at 9 ! light ( traitors4 ,accord+ly we see !m figur+ 9 ?is "* 9 "s ( ! c>icatures ( ! day1 "o ( :i* 7"o ( ! ,paul ,pry s]ies71 publi%$ by ,geans 9 #ahbi1 may be cit$ z an example ( ! re/1 & %[s !m to u 9 ! act ( ,burk+ ,old ,mrs4 ,con/itution1 ag$ #ada4 ,9 ?is & ! two prec$+ *apt]s we h attempt$ to give an acc\nt ( "s ( ! lead+ ev5ts ( ! fir/ ?irty ye>s ( ! c5tury1 illu/rat+ !m by ref]5ce to a few ( ! miscellane\s c>icatures ( ! p]iod4 ,we h adopt$ ?is me?od ( arrangem5t because1 if our !ory be correct1 x 0 dur+ ?is p]iod t ! art ( c>icature cont9u$ to fl\ri%1 & x is f ?is p]iod t we date its spe$y decl9e & d[nfall4 ,we ?9k t ! prime cause ( ?is decl9e may be trac$ to ! fact t ,george ,cruik%ank1 ! be/ ( n9ete5? c5tury satiri/s1 _h by ?is "t resign$ ! art to foll[ 8 new employm5t ( an illu/rator ( books2 we ?9k1 too1 t c>icature receiv$ an additional impetus 9 its d[nw>d progress by ! secession f ! ranks ( its pr(essors ( ! vet]an ,?omas ,r[l&son1 :o1 al?\gh he did n die until #ahbg1 _h virtually giv5 up c>icature 9 fav\r ( book illu/ration#di _m ye>s be=e4 ,fur!r illu/ration ( "s ( ! ev5ts already relat$1 & ( o!rs to :i* we h no occasion at pres5t to ref]1 w be f\nd 9 ! *apt]s devot$ to ! "w ( ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank & 8 bro!r ,george4 ,a consid]able numb] ( ! c>icatures :i* belong to ! fir/ qu>t] ( ! c5tury h an anonym\s orig92 :il/ a l>ge proportion are due to ,william ,hea?1 :o1 ei!r 9 8 own "n1 or (t5 "u ! di/+ui%+ hi]oglyphic ( ,paul ,pry1 contribut$ l>gely to ! political & social satires ( 8 day4 ,o!r c>icaturi/s ( ! p]iod 7 ,h4 ,hea? 7hundr$s ( ^: comic sket*es 7 collect$ & publi%$ by ,*>les ,tilt71 ,!odore ,lane1 & 8 fri5ds ,isaac ,rob]t & ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,to ^! names we mu/ add ^? ( ! la/ c5tury m5 :o cont9u$ _! "w into ! pres5t1 ,james ,gillray1 ,?omas ,r[l&son1 ,george ,m\t>d ,woodw>d1 ,c4 ,williams1 ,h5ry ,william ,bunbury1 ,rob]t ,dighton1 & o!rs4 ,"s idea ( ! indu/ry ( ! n9ete5? c5tury satiri/s may be ga!r$ f ! fact t ! ,paul ,pry s]ies ( political satires ( #ahbi-cj1 alone numb] "s fifty plates1 :i* 9 our day c r>ely be pur*as$ at ?ree times _! orig9al co/4 99 99 99 99 99 ,illu/ration3 ,,!odore ,,lane4 ,f ,life ( an ,actor1 #ahbd4 ,,! ,,gall]y4--,,p[]ful ,,attraction ,,( ,,tal5ts6 ,illu/ration3 ,,!odore ,,lane4 ,f ,life ( an ,actor1 #ahbd4 ,,! ,,non-,,pay+ ,,audi5ce4 ,face p4 #he4 ,,!odore ,,lane4 ,on ! walls ( "s old-fa%ion$ d9+-rooms1 & ! p>l\rs ( prov9cial inns1 may /ill be se5 an engrav+1 call$ ,! ,en?usia/1 :i* "s ( my read]s may rememb] to h se5 9 ! pr9t %ops ( "s tw5ty or five-&-tw5ty ye>s ago4 ,x repres5ts an old disciple ( ,izaac ,walton1 :om ! g\t has incapacitat$ f foll[+ 8 fav\rite pursuit1 s devot$ to ! sport1 t we see him fi%+ = m9n[s 9 a wat]-tub1 in/ead ( ! rippl+ /ream out ( :i* he has be5 accu/om$ to :ip 8 fav\rite speckle-back$ beauties4 ,! pa9t+ f :i* ?is engrav+ 0 tak5 0 ! "w ( ,!odore ,lane1 :o1 al?\gh 8 "w is limit$ to ! %ort space ( five or six ye>s1 seems to call = special m5tion by virtue ( 8 tragic end+1 ! %ort span allott$ to 8 life & lab\rs1 & ! sup]iority ( 8 tal5t & g5ius to ^? ( _m ( 8 contempor>ies4 ,lane 0 lit]ally a comic arti/ ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 hav+ be5 born at ,islewor? 9 #ahjj4 ,he 0 appr5tic$ to a col\r] ( pr9ts at ,battle ,bridge1 nam$ ,b>r[2 &1 %ortly aft] complet+ 8 "t1 produc$ 79 #ahbb7 six designs illu/rative ( ,! ,life ( an ,actor1 & ) ^! 9 a small portfolio "u 8 arm1 w5t out into ! _w to seek 8 =tune z o!r comic arti/s h done be=e him & s9ce4 ,pi]ce ,egan1 at ?is "t1 0 ! mo/ popul> man 9 t[n2 8 "n 7on v insuffici5t lit]>y m]its7 0 id5tifi$ ) ! success ( ! mo/ fam\s book ( ! c5tury--we allude to ! ,life 9 ,london4 ,to 8 resid5ce 9 ,spann's ,build+s1 ,/4 ,pancras1 ,lane betook himself2 %[$ him 8 sket*es1 & said if ,egan w\ld only und]take ! lett]press1 he %\ld f9d no difficulty 9 gett+ ,ack]mann1 ,%]wood1 or any ( ! art publi%]s ( ! day1 to und]take its publication4 ,b ,egan's h&s 7 full1 & he decl9$ ! (f]4 ,two ye>s lat] on1 au?or & arti/ aga9 met1 & ! result 0 t ,! ,life ( an ,actor1 ,p]egr9e ,proteus1 made its appe>ance1 illu/rat$ by tw5ty-sev5 col\r$ sc5es & n9e woodcuts1 repres5t+ ! vicissitudes ( ! /age4 ,! publi%] 0 ,arnold1 ( ,tavi/ock ,/reet1 ,cov5t ,g>d51 :o paid ! "y arti/ "o hundr$ & fifty p\nds fifte5 %ill+s = 8 %>e ( ! "w4 ,! ,life ( an ,actor 0 publi%$ at a gu9ea1 & d$icat$ to ,edmund ,kean2 & a contempor>y critic describes x z "o ( ! be/ exemplifications ( ,mr4 ,egan's peculi> tal5t4 ,x is impossible = u1 he cont9ues1 to d ju/ice to ! _s ( ! designs1 _m ( :i* w\ld ( c\rse n discr$it ! p5cil ( ,hog>?4 ,lane's association ) "o ( ! mo/ not$ sport+ *>act]s ( ! day op5$ ! way to him = fur!r engagem5ts1 & = ano!r "w1 entitl$1 ,a ,complete ,panorama ( ! ,sport+ ,_w1 he execut$ ?irte5 orig9al et*+s1 & an equal numb] ( designs on wood4 ,among ! numb] ( ,!odore ,lane's social satires may be m5tion$ ,sci5tific ,pursuits1 or ,hobbyhorse ,races to ! ,temple ( ,fame1 f\r folio plates2 ,! ,p>son's ,cl]k 7a comic song71 f\r illu/rations 9 ridicule ( cant & hypocrisy2 ,legal ,illu/rations 7sev5ty humor\s applications ( law t]ms72 ,! ,masqu]ade at ! ,argyll ,rooms 7a l>ge plate full ( vig\r1 life1 & "*72 ,new ,ye>'s ,morn+3 ! ,old ,"o out1 & ! ,new ,"o com+ 91 a p>ty ( top]s1 "o ( :om--! *airman1 ) ! empty pun*-b[l on 8 head 7repres5t+ ! old "o out7--m]rily po9ts at ! wait] br++ a full b[l 7! new "o7 92 ,sunday ,morn+--! ,b>b]'s ,%op2 ,%ill+ ,f>e to a ,*ri/mas ,d9n]1 or ,j 9 ,pudd+ ,"t2 ,! ,rival ,:isk]s2 & ,amor\s1 ,clamor\s1 ,upro>i\s1 & ,glori\s 7a pair ( admirable & amus+ satires ( ! prevail+ features1 vices1 & follies ( ! day72 ,cr[d+ to ! ,pit & ,cont5d+ = a ,seat 7two capital !atrical subjects74 ,lane also made a sket* entitl$1 ,paul ,pry's ,fir/ ,night 9 a ,bo>d+ ,h\se1 int5d$ to be succe$$ by elev5 o!rs1 ! publication ( :i* 0 h[ev] prev5t$ by ! dea? ( ,li/on4 ,mc,lean publi%$ a l>ge & clev] design1 be>+ ! some:at l5g?y title ( ,law ,gorg+ on ! ,spoils ( ,fools & ,rogues1 & ,hone/ ,m5 among ,knav]y1 produc+ ,rep5tance & ,ru92 or1 ! ,fatal ,effects ( ,legal ,rapacity1--:]e9 ! highway ( ,law conducts to ,ru9 ?r\gh a s]ies ( toll-gates labell$ respectively1 ,op9ion ( ,c\nsel1 ,injunction1 ,fil+ ! ,bill1 ,consultation1 ,procra/9ation1 etc4 ,l 8 contempor>ies ! ,cruik%anks1 ) :om he 0 famili>1 ,!odore ,lane mix$ freely ) ! "y bloods ( 8 day1 t]m$ 9 ! slang ( 8 "t ,cor9?ians1 & ! results are %[n 9 8 designs4 ,he might (t5 be se5 at ! ,crav5's ,head1 9 ,drury ,lane1 kept by a ho/ kn[n to 8 patrons by ! famili> title ( ,billy ,oxb]ry2 at ! ,saturday night h>monic meet+s held at ! ,kean's ,head1 9 ,russell ,c\rt1 ,drury ,lane2 at ,! ,wrek91 9 ,broad ,c\rt1 ,long ,acre1 at t "t frequ5t$ by g5tlem5 ( ! ,press2 at ,! ,h>p1 9 ,russell ,/reet1 ,drury ,lane1 a well kn[n h\se ( call = actors1 & appropriately immortalis$ 9 "o ( 8 illu/rations to ,! ,life ( an ,actor2 at ! ,cid] ,cell>2 at ! ,fives ,c\rt2 at ! num]\s ,masqu]ades ( ! day2 at any place ( resort1 9 fact1 :i* (f]$ /udies ( life & "* or subjects ( social satire4 ,he figures 9 8 own sket* ( ,! ,masqu]ade at ! ,argyll ,rooms1 :]e we recognise him 79 "o ( ! "r h& boxes7 9 a :ite %eet1 a tall pap] cap on 8 head1 & a /aff 9 8 h&4 ,8 imp]sonations 7 sometimes s+ul>ly orig9al4 ,at "o ( ^! masqu]ades1 = in/ance1 he repres5t$ a froz5-out g>d5] solicit+ *>ity1 & hold+ 9 8 h& a cabbage cov]$ ) icicles2 at ano!r1 he appe>$ z a hospital out-pati5t1 we>+ a hide\s mask 7design$ by himself7 repres5t+ "s dreadful disease1 f :i* ! by/&]s recoil$ 9 horror & amazem5t4 ,) all ?is droll]y ,lane kept himself well out ( mis*ief1 & 0 moreov]1 9 days :5 "y & old 7 m or less incl9$ to be top]s1 a /rictly temp]ate man4 ,b ,lane's tal5ts 7 n conf9$ to comic et*+ or designs on wood4 ,he 0 also an arti/ 9 oil & wat] col\r4 ,he pa9t$ 9 oils ,! ,drunk5 ,g>d5]2 ,! ,organ ( ,murd]1 a clumsy1 n]v\s craniologi/ feel+ 8 own head 9 d\bt & p]plexity to asc]ta9 :e!r ! dreadful organ is develop$ 9 himself2 ,an ,h\r be=e ! ,duel 7exhibit$ at ! ,in/itution 9 ,pall ,mall74 ,o!r subjects ( 8 pictures 73 ,! ,poet read+ 8 ,manuscript ,play ( ,five ,acts to a ,fri5d2 ,too _m ,cooks ,spoil ! ,bro?2 ,! ,nightm>e2 ,! ,ma!matician's ,ab/raction 7! latt] pur*as$ by ,"l ,nor?wick74 ,8 mo/ ambiti\s "w 9 oils 7upw>ds ( sev5te5 feet 9 l5g?7 0 call$ ,a ,trip to ,ascot ,races4 ,8 la/ "w1 ,! ,en?usia/ 7! fir/ we h m5tion$71 0 exhibit$ at ,som]set ,h\se at ! "t ( 8 dea?4 ,! fate ( ?is clev] "y arti/ & satiri/ 0 bo? s+ul> & tragical4 ,x appe>s t on ! #ba/ ( ,febru>y1 #ahbh1 ,!odore ,lane1 :o !n resid$ 9 ,judd ,/reet1 ,brunswick ,squ>e1 call$ ^u 8 bro!r-9-law1 ,mr4 ,wakefield1 a surgeon ( ,battle ,bridge1 int5d+ to proce$ 9 ! latt]'s gig to ,hamp/ead1 to jo9 a p>ty ( fri5ds :o _h gone !re to sp5d ! day4 ,mr4 ,wakefield hav+ to visit a pati5t 9 ,man*e/] ,/reet1 ,gray's ,inn ,lane1 drove !re ) 8 bro!r-9-law1 & ?is 0 ! la/ "t he 0 se5 alive4 ,close to ! place 0 a horse baza>1 :i* ! arti/ appe>s to h ent]$ by way ( pass+ ! "t4 ,! horse & trap 7 !re1 b no trace ( poor ,lane2 & on se>* be+ made1 8 body 0 f\nd ly+ lifeless at ! foot ( ! auctione]'s /&4 ,he appe>s to h w&]$ into ! bett+-room1 & by "s unexpla9$ means or o!r fall5 backw>ds ?r\gh an insuffici5tly protect$ skylight4 ,! clev] head 0 batt]$ s completely out ( recognition t he 0 only id5tifi$ by 8 c>d-case4 ,t ,lane 0 a man ( unusual promise is %[n by ! fact t among/ ! subscrib]s = ! b5efit ( ! wid[ & *ildr5 ( ! deceas$1 we f9d ! names ( ,sir ,?omas ,lawr5ce1 presid5t ( ! ,royal ,academy2 ,f4 ,*antrey1 ,r4,a42 ,george ,we/macott2 ,coop]1 ! celebrat$ animal pa9t]2 & ,leahy1 ! pa9t] ( ! celebrat$ picture ( ,m>y ,/u>t's ,f>ewell to ,france4 ,! rema9s ( ?is ill-fat$1 tal5t$ "y fell[ lie 9 ! burial gr\nd ( old ,/4 ,pancras4 ,,footnotes3 #bc ,fifty ,ye>s ( my ,life1 by ,george ,?omas1 ,e>l ( ,albem>le1 vol4 i4 p4 #bgj4 #bd ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahac4 #be ,ibid4 7,*ronicle71 #cdb4 #bf ,see ! lett] ( ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales1 ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahac 7,*ronicle71 #cdb4 #bg ,see spee* ( ,mr4 ,:itbread1 ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahac 7#bj74 #bh ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahac 7,*ronicle71 #cde4 #bi ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahac1 p4 #bd4 #cj ,:itbread4 #ca ,sir ,john & ,lady ,d\glas4 #cb ,lett] f ! que5 to ! ,pr9cess ( ,wales ( #bcrd ,may1 #ahad4--;,annual ,regi/]1 #ahad1 p4 #cdi4 #cc ,s call$ because he c>ri$ home ) him1 9 sundry bags1 ! cases p5d+ 8 judgm5ts4 #cd ,wade's1 ,briti% ,hi/ory1 p4 #gfe4 #ce ,see ,greville ,memoirs1 vol4 i4 p4 #bd 7,febru>y #bd?74 #cf ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahbj1 p4 #ace4 #cg ,ibid41 pp4 #aca1 #acb4 #ch ,greville ,memoirs1 vol4 i4 p4 #bh4 #ci ,fifty ,ye>s ( my ,life1 by ,george ,?omas1 ,e>l ( ,albem>le1 vol4 ii4 p4 #abc4 #dj ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahbj1 p4 #ihf4 #da ,see c>icatures ( ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 #ahbj4 #db ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahbj1 p4 #aadi2 see also ! imp>tial op9ion ( ! ,duke ( ,portl&1 ,greville ,memoirs1 vol4 i4 p4 #ef4 #dc ,see ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahbj1 p4 #aaci et seq4 #dd ,?is ( c\rse may n be ! case4 ,! ,duke ( ,k5t1 we "k1 0 dead at ! "t1 & ,wood1 we believe1 0 n ,"l ,mayor4 ,he _h be5 ,"l ,mayor "s "t be=e1 & ! satire may possibly allude to "s ord] made at t "t4 ,at ! same "t1 ,i f9d ! c>icature among/ ^? assign$ 79 ! l>ge b badly arrang$ collection to :i* ,i h pres5t access7 to ?is p>ticul> p]iod4 #de ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahbj #aij4 #df ,!re is a cu/om 9 ! ,manor ( ,torre ,devon1 t :5 a copyhold t5ant dies1 8 wid[ has h] free-b5* 9 8 l&1 b =feits h] e/ate on committ+ ! (f5ce ) :i* ! que5 0 *>g$2 on h] com+ h[ev] into c\rt rid+ backw>d on a black ram1 & repeat+ ! =mula m5tion$ 9 ! design1 ! /ew>d is b\nd to re9/ate h]4 ,)\t ?is explanation ! mean+ ( ?is tell+ satire w\ld n be und]/ood4 ,= ! =mula 7:i* _c be repeat$ "h7 ,i mu/ ref] ! read] to ,jacob's ,law ,diction>y1 ed4 #agef1 title1 ,free ,b5*4 #dg ,greville ,memoirs1 vol4 i4 p4 #bg4 #dh ,ibid41 p4 #dc4 #di ,unlike ,george ,cruik%ank1 ,r[l&son seldom dropp$ c>icature 9 8 book illu/ration4 ,:5 he does s1 z 9 8 designs to ,naples & ! ,compagna ,felice1 he %[s 7z 9 8 wat] col\r draw+s7 8 wond]ful graphic p[]s4 ,8 illu/rat$ books are r>e1 & comm& good prices4 ,william ,coombe's ,engli% ,dance ( ,dea? & ,dance ( ,life 7,i ref] ( c\rse to fir/ editions7 c only n[ be pur*as$ at #ad4 ,,*apt] ,v4 ,,! ,,c>icatures ,,( ,,isaac ,,rob]t ,,cruik%ank4 ,,! ,,bro!rs ,,cruik%ank4 ,x 0 ! mis=tune ( ! bro!rs ,cruik%ank t !y outliv$ _! popul>ity3 9 ! case ( ! y\ng] bro!r1 ?is result 7z we %all pres5tly see7 mu/ be attribut$ 9 a c]ta9 measure to 8 own fault2 b z reg>ds ,rob]t1 8 ef=ts z a c>icaturi/ 7 de/9$ to be eclips$ by ! great] novelty & attractions ( ,,hb1 :il/ a t5d5cy to c>elessness1 & ! abs5ce ( actual g5ius1 prev5t$ him f atta9+ la/+ celebrity 9 ! l9e ( book illu/ration :i* ,george made s peculi>ly 8 own4 ,! f9al result1 h[ev]1 0 ! same 9 bo? cases2 & ! bro!rs might h said ) tru?1 t1 9 suff]+ bo? to die poor & neglect$1 ! ,briti% public treat$ bo? ) ! /ricte/ imp>tiality4 ,"h1 h[ev]1 ! imp>tiality end$2 = :il/ ov] two hundr$ articles h be5 p5n$ 9 praise ( ! brilliant man ( g5ius1 poor ,rob]t ,transit#ej 7a "n /rictly appropriate to 8 memory7 reposes 9 8 nameless grave /ill unreg>d$ & /ill =gott54 ,few writ]s inde$ h wa/$ p5 & ink ab\t ,rob]t ,cruik%ank or 8 "w3 ,rob]t ,william ,buss1 9 8 book on ,engli% ,graphic ,satire 7a "w publi%$ = private circulation only71 devotes exactly a l9e & a half to 8 memory2 8 fri5d1 ,george ,daniel1 gives him a few k9dly words 9 memoriam2 ,pr(essor ,bates's essay on 8 bro!r ,george conta9s sev]al pages ( valuable in=mation 9 relation to "s ( 8 book illu/rations2 :il/ ,mr4 ,hamilton pres5ts u ) a doz5 specim5s ( "w ( ?is k9d :i* are no?+ less ?an libels on 8 graphic p[]s4 ,to ! g5]al public ( to-day ! "n ( ,rob]t ,cruik%ank is s little kn[n1 t comp>atively few are cognizant ( ! fact t he 0 "o ( ! mo/ popul> & successful graphic satiri/s ( 8 "t4 ,x is ! mis=tune ( ! c>icaturi/ t 8 w>es atta9 only a transitory popul>ity1 :il/ x is _! peculi>ity t aft] he is dead _! value is increas$ f\rfold4 ,x is by no means uncommon = five & ev5 sev5 %ill+s to be dem&$ & obta9$ = "o ( ! impressions ( ,rob]t's plates1 :i* 9 8 lifetime c\ld h be5 pur*as$ at ! co/ ( a %ill+4 ,x is ! design ( ?is *apt] to rescue ! memory ( a clev] arti/ f undes]v$ oblivion1 & re/ore him to t place 9 comic art :i* he once occupi$1 & :i* x seems to u he des]v$ to fill n only on acc\nt ( 8 own m]its1 b by reason ( be+ associat$ 9 illu/rations ( a diff]5t "* ) su* m5 z 8 bro!r ,george1 ,rob]t ,seym\r1 ,?omas ,r[l&son1 ,john ,lee*1 & o!r arti/s ( g5ius & reputation4 ,isaac ,rob]t1 or r ,rob]t ,cruik%ank 7z he usually /yl$ himself71 0 born 9 #agij4 ,he _h z a boy acquir$ ! gr\ndwork ( 8 te*nical education z an arti/ & et*] "u ! direction ( old ,isaac 8 fa!r2 b we p]sonally h met ) little ( 8 "w prior to #ahaf1 :i* is acc\nt$ = by ! fact t he foll[$ = a %ort "t a sea life 9 ! s]vice ( ! ,ea/ ,india ,company1 & aft] hav+ ?r[n ?is up 9 fav\r ( a call+ m cong5ial to 8 ta/es1 he devot$ himself = "s ye>s almo/ exclusively to m9iature & portrait pa9t+1 by :i* he e>n$ n only a fair livelihood1 b a c]ta9 am\nt ( fa%ionable patronage4 ,gradually1 h[ev] 7,george tells u71 he ab&on$ ?is occupation1 & took almo/ exclusively to design+ & et*+4 ,he occasionally alt]nat$ 8 "w ) wat]-col\r draw+1 9 :i* he is said to h greatly excell$4 ,8 works 9 ?is l9e are extremely r>e1 = ,rob]t _h nei!r ! means nor ! pati5ce to wait = ! t>dy patronage to be comm&$ by a high] walk 9 art2 !re 0 a dem& = c>icatures & comic et*+ 9 8 day1 :i* af=d$ a pres5t means ( livelihood1 & ,rob]t's wat] col\rs 7 execut$ m by way ( relaxation ?an 9 ! way ( actual arti/ic pursuit4 ,among 8 e>ly c>icatures we may m5tion a r\gh & co>sely col\r$ affair engrav$ by him aft] ! design ( an amateur1 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #bh? ( ,april1 #ahaf1 entitl$1 ,! ,"m's ,girl ,pluck+ a ,cr[1 or ,g]man ,fle% & ,engli% ,_s4 ,! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte1 z we h se51 _h an und\bt$ w ( h] own1 & c\ld1 z we h also se51 ass]t x :5 occasion dem&$4 ,"h %e is pres5t$ to u at ! mom5t :5 a hide\s ,g]man du5na1 cat*+ h] 9 ! act ( writ+ to h] "m abroad1 ord]s h] at once to desi/4 ,! pr9cess1 h[ev]1 9 pla9 t]ms1 en=c$ ) a cl5*$ fi/1 gives h] cle>ly to und]/& t %e fully int5ds to h h] own way4 ,ano!r c>icature1 publi%$ by ,t4 ,sidebo?am1 9 #ahag1 be>+ ! title ( ,! ,horse ,m>9e & 8 ,trumpet] 9 a ,squall1 is d$icat$ to ! ,unit$ ,s]vice ,club4 ,,/range ,,fr5* ,,fa%ions4 ,subjects = ! p5cil ( a clev] graphic satiri/ 7 n want+ sixty ye>s ago4 ,france 9 ^? days set ! fa%ion bo? 9 male & female attire1 & ! /range/ ecc5tricities _h m>k$ ! emancipation ( t c\ntry f ! ?raldom ( ! ,t]ror4 ,!re 7 ! incroyables1 a set ( "y d&ies :o affect$ royali/ sympa?ies1 & p>ad$ ! /reets ( ,p>is :5 "y ,napoleon 0 yet a g5]al 9 ! s]vice ( ! ,directory4 ,!y wore %ort-wai/$ coats ) tails ( prepo/]\s l5g?1 cock$ hats ( pond]\s dim5sions1 gre5 cravats1 p[d]$ hair plait$ & turn$ up ) a comb1 :ile on ea* side ( ! face hung d[n two long curls call$ dogs' e>s 7oreilles de *i574 ,^! *>m+ fell[s c>ri$ twi/$ /icks ( enorm\s size1 z weapons ( (f5ce & def5ce1 & spoke 9 a peculi>ly affect$ mann]4#ea ,"s f\rte5 or fifte5 ye>s lat] on1 :5 we _h driv5 ,joseph ,bonap>te & 8 bro!r's legions out ( ,spa91 ! fa%ions _h n improv$4 ,! biograph] ( ,victor ,hugo gives u ! picture ( "o ,gil1 a ,p>isian d&y ( t p]iod1 ^: coat ( olive br[n 0 cut 9 ! %ape ( a fi%'s tail1 & dott$ all ov] ) metal buttons ev5 to ! %\ld]s4 ,"y m5 :o w5t to mod]ate l5g?s 9 fa%ion 7 cont5t to we> ! wai/s ( _! coats 9 ! middle ( _! backs1 b ! wai/ ( ?is ,gil intrud$ on ! nape ( 8 neck4 ,8 hat 0 /uck on ! "r side ( 8 head1 br++ into prom95t notice on ! left a ?ick tuft ( hair frizz$ out ) curl+ irons4 ,8 tr\s]s 7 ornam5t$ ) /ripes :i* look$ l b>s ( gold lace2 !y 7 p9*$ 9 at ! knees & wide at ! bottom1 giv+ 8 feet ! appe>ance ( elephant's ho(s4 ,our own co/ume _h be5 /range en\gh1 9 all consci5ce2 b :5 ,napoleon's cont95tal sy/em _h be5 brok5 up aft] ,leipzig1 & a free m>ket _h be5 once m op5$ out betwe5 ?is c\ntry & =eign nations1 fa%ions m /range & ecc5tric1 if possible1 f\nd _! way into ,engl&4 ,?ack]ay1 :5 writ+ 8 ,vanity ,fair1 ! sc5es ( :i* are laid prior & subsequ5t to ! battle ( ,wat]loo1 0 fa9 to confess t he _h int5d$ to depict 8 *>act]s 9 _! prop] co/umes2 b :5 he rememb]$ ! appe>ance ( p 9 ^? days1 he _h n ! he>t to disfigure 8 h]oes & h]o9es by co/umes s hide\s1 & !nce=? he habit$ ^! m5 & wom5 ( #ahae 9 ! co/ume ( ! m5 & wom5 ( #ahdh4 ,george ,cruik%ank's ,mon/rosities are famili> to all acqua9t$ ) 8 works2 & 8 bro!r ,rob]t & 8 contempor>ies 7 equally fond ( ridicul+ ! prepo/]\s fa%ions ( _! "t4 ,we f9d 9 ! ye> #ahah a pictorial satire by ,rob]t1 :i* %[s u a pair ( ,d&ies at ,tea1 habit$ 9 ! %ort-wai/$1 long-tail$ coats1 tight bree*es1 t]rific /ocks1 %irt coll>s1 & top boots ( ! p]iod4 ,my de> fell[1 ,mr4 ,sim1 "o ( !m1 asks1 is y\r tea agreeable8 to :i* ! o!r answ]s1 ,*>m+1 my de> ,loll5a2 :]e d y buy x8 ,!y are seat$ 9 an attic1 :i*1 l t ( ! cobbl]1 s]ves = p>l\r & b$room & all1 & ! wa%+ ( ! t5ant hangs susp5d$ on a l9e above ! heads ( ! int]e/+ pair4 ,we f9d ano!r ! same ye>1 entitl$1 ,d&ies hav+ a ,treat1 :]e9 we are %[n a c\ple ( ecc5tricities 9 a confection]'s %op2 "o ( !m1 :o eyes himself ) mu* complac5cy 9 ! glass1 has 8 back to u1 & is habit$1 la ,gil1 9 a v tight coat1 ^: tail comm5ces j bel[ its coll> & n>r[s to a v f9e po9t :5 x rea*es its extremity2 %ort wide tr\s]s t]m9ate at ! knees1 at :i* po9ts !y are met by a pair ( ,well+ton boots4 ,he entreats 8 equally /rangely dress$ companion to pay no att5tion to ! uncomplim5t>y rem>ks ( c]ta9 rude p :o /& at ! door & seem /rongly incl9$ to subject !m to ! discipl9e ( ! pump4 ,! pretty girl 9 att5dance expresses to h]self a hope t ! creatures w leave ! %op1 z %e fe>s ! exasp]at$ p w d "s mis*ief4 ,ano!r c>icature ( ! same ye> %[s u ,a ,d&y ,%oemak] 9 a ,fright1 or ! ,effects ( ,tight-lac+4 ,9 /oop+ to measure a lady's foot1 ! fell['s /ays h giv5 way1 & he evid5tly fe>s he %all tumble to pieces4 ,9 ano!r subject1 ,rob]t %[s u a c\ple ( d&ies div+ into a c\ntryman's pockets1 9 ! neighb\rhood ( ,/4 ,james's ,palace2 o!rs are entitl$ respectively1 ,a ,d&y put to 8 ,la/ ,*emisette1 or ,prep>+ = a ,bond ,/reet ,l\nge2 ,a ,d&y ,cock 9 ,/ays2 & ,! ,h5-peck$ ,d&y4 ,besides ^? already m5tion$1 ,i f9d f\r or five o!r co>se c>icatures ( ,rob]t's1 publi%$ by ,=es 9 #ahah4 ,rob]t ,cruik%ank 0 a man ab\t t[n 9 ^? days1 & ! d&ies :om he & 8 fell[ c>icaturi/s satiriz$ & ridicul$ 7 ! %am ,cor9?ians ( 8 "t4 ,ap>t f ! idea ( c>icature !y mu/ h be5 que] fell[s--^! m5 ) ! l>ge eye-glasses1 squat broad-brimm$ hats1 huge cravats & coll>s1 caulifl[] frills1 tight coats1 %ort bell-%ap$ tr\s]s1 & well-spurr$ ,well+ton boots6 ,9 "o ( ! satires ( ! "t 7:i* ,i take to be ,rob]t's7 we see five ( !m prep>+ = conque/ 9 a hairdress]'s %op2 & ! make up comprises1 9 addition to ! trem5d\s neckties1 caulifl[] frills1 & top-boots ( ! p]iod1 false calves & /ays1 a pair ( :i* ! ,fr5*man hairdress] is lac+ = "o ( 8 cu/om]s4 ,ano!r ( ! p>ty1 :o has complet$ ! upp] "p ( 8 toilet1 is s hamp]$ ) ! volum9\s folds & /iff5+ ( 8 cravat t he _c wriggle into 8 unm5tionables4 ,! c>icaturi/s take u into ! g>rets ( ^! fell[s1 abodes ( squalor & wret*$ness1 & %[ u t b5ea? _! ext]ior magnific5ce !re is no?+1 or next to no?+4 ,9 a pair ( r\gh anonym\s satires--,! ,d&y ,dress+ at ,home & ,! ,d&y ,dress$ ,abroad--! =m] %[s u h[ ! complet$ figure is built up4 ,! abs5ce ( a %irt is conceal$ by an amply frill$ dickey1 ! dirty feet protrude f ! well-nigh footless /ock+s1 ! b>e arms are clo!d at ! extremities only by ! cuffs1 :ile a pair ( huge seals dangl+ f a ribbon gu>d =m p5dants to a lat*-key in/ead ( a gold wat*4 ,! fell['s wa%+ bill1 :i* lies on ! dress+-table be=e him1 comprises f\r items--all ( !m coll>s4 ,on ! gr\nd1 side by side ) ! ,well+ton boots1 :i* he himself has j be5 clean+1 lie ! op5 pages ( ,! ,beau's ,/ratagem4 ,9 a sket* by ! always co>se satiri/ ,williams1 two ( ^! fell[s h be5 decoy$ into an infam\s h\se & drugg$1 & ! indignation ( ! bully & 8 female assi/ants is int5se :5 !y f9d t _! wat*es are n ev5 p9*beck1 b only p9cu%ions4 ,! ,cor9?ian ,kates :o figure 9 ! satirical sket*es ( ?is p]iod are memb]s ( ! demi monde4 ,an excell5t undat$ sket*1 sign$ ,j4 ,l4 ,m4 fect41 entitl$1 ,a ,d&yess1 is divid$ into two comp>tm5ts4 ,! fir/ sc5e %[s u ! complet$ figure 7a mo/ absurd "o71 & ! second 7:i* is laid 9 ! lady's g>ret7 h[ ! magnific5t result has be5 atta9$4 ,we f9d h] engag$ 9 iron+ h] *emisette2 ov] ! fire are susp5d$ h] /ock+s2 on a /ool ne> h] /& h] bottles ( cosmetic & a pot ( r\ge2 on ! floor h] artificial hump2 :ile h] prepo/]\s bonnet & o!r articles ( co/ume hang f diff]5t articles ( ! scanty furniture4 #ahai4 ,rob]t ,cruik%ank cont9ues 8 attacks ^u ! fops 9 #ahai4 ,9 t ye> we meet ) ,a ,d&y ,sick2 ,d&ies on _! ,hobbies1 & ,female ,lanc]s1 or a ,sc5e 9 ,/4 ,james's ,/reet1 *iefly rem>kable on acc\nt ( ! co/ume ( ! two m5 :o figure !re94 ,besides ^! we meet ) a sort ( pictorial allegory1 entitl$1 ,! ,my/]i\s ,fair ,"o1 or ! ,royal ,introduction to ! ,circassian ,beauty1 9 :i* a =eign fair "o is suppos$ to be introduc$ to ! ,reg5t's h>em4 ,! veil be+ remov$ discov]s to him ! well-kn[n features ( 8 neglect$ wife1 f :om he recoils 9 abhorr5ce4 ,! bulky figure ( ! ,reg5t :o1 "u ! influ5ce ( copi\s port w9e libations & g5]al good liv+1 _h gr[n prepo/]\sly fat1 is admirably pres]v$ by bo? ! ,cruik%anks4 ,! head & wig1 tap]+ to an apex1 rem9d "o some:at ( ! ,fr5* poire c>icatures :i* di/urb$ ! s]5ity ( ,l\is ,philippe1 & prec$$ ! revolution>y p]iod ( #ahdh4 ,o!r c>icatures by ,rob]t ( ?is ye> 7#ahai7 are labell$ respectively1 ,! ,political ,*ampion turn$ ,resurrection ,man1 hav+ ref]5ce to ,cobbett & ,orator ,hunt2 ,! ,ma/] ( ! ,ordnance ,ex]cis+ 8 ,hobby2 ,a ,/ew>d at ,sea 9 a ,va9 ,tempe/1 or ,ga9+ ! ,po9t ( ,matrimony 9 ,spite ( ,squalls2 ,a ,new ,*anc]y ,suit ,remov$ to ! ,scot* ,b>2 ,! ,ladies' ,accel]ator 7two wom5 on hobbies72 ,collegians at _! ,ex]cises1 or ,braz5 ,nose ,hobbies2 ,a ,new ,iri% ,jaunt+ ,c>2 & a satire entitl$ ,l&+ at ,dov] & ,ov]haul+ ! ,baggage1 :i* w\ld appe> to ref] to "s incivilities on ! "p ( ! cu/om h\se au?orities to ! ,p]sian ambassador & 8 suite4 ,! subject 0 probably only et*$ by ! arti/ f ! design ( ano!r1 & is s grossly treat$ t 9 spite ( ! admirable workman%ip we _c fur!r describe x4 ,besides ^! we h ! n[ well-kn[n ,go+ to ,hobby ,fair 7! only c>icature ( ,rob]t :i* w\ld seem to be kn[n to ^? :o h tr\bl$ !mselves ab\t him71 & a f> bett] "o ( contempor>y date1 entitl$1 ,cruis+ on ,l&1 or ,go+ to ,hobby ,horse ,fair4 #ahbj4 ,,! ,,que5',s ,,trial4 ,among ! c>icatures on ! popul> side 9 connection ) ! que5's trial 9 #ahbj1 we f9d "o by ,rob]t1 entitl$1 ,! ,secret ,insult1 or ,brib]y & ,corruption ,reject$1 :i* has ref]5ce to ! ov]tures :i*1 z we h se5 9 ! previ\s *apt]1 7 made to h] by ! m9i/]s 9 ! hope ( avoid+1 if possible1 a public exposure2 & "h ,"l ,liv]pool is repres5t$ 9 ! act ( (f]+ to ,h] ,maje/y a purse4 ,ab&on1 he says1 y\r claim to ! ?rone1 *ange y\r "n & ! liv]y1 & retire to "s di/ant "p ( ! e>?1 :]e y may nev] be se5 or he>d ( any m2 & if #ej1jjj p] annum w n satisfy y--:at w8 ,to :i* ! que5 7:o assumes an appe>ance ( virtu\s indignation7 replies1 ,no?+ b a cr[n4 ,br\gham turns 8 back1 say+1 ,i turn my back on su* dirty "w z ?is1 ! fact be+1 z we h se51 t he _h really ent]$ into negotiations ) ! m9i/]s on ! que5's behalf1 :i* %e aft]w>ds angrily repudiat$4 ,! devil pats him on ! back4 ,well done1 ,broom1 he says2 y h done y\r bus9ess well4 ,by ! side ( ! que5 /&s a figure1 possibly meant = ,ald]man ,wood1 c>ry+ a %ield = ! innoc5t1 & a sword = ! guilty2 beh9d h] 9 ! di/ance is a %ip1 be>+ ! title ( ,! ,wood5 ,walls ( ,old ,engl&4 ,9 our la/ *apt] we m5tion$ ! e/imation 9 :i* ! witnesses aga9/ ,c>ol9e ( ,brunswick 7 held by h] sympa?iz]s & ! g5]al public1 & ,rob]t's political views naturally incl9$ him to take ! popul> side4 ,^? :o saw !m be=e !y 7 h\s$ 9 ,cotton ,g>d51 describe !m z sw>?y1 dirty look+ fell[s1 9 scanty ragg$ jackets & greasy lea!rn caps2 at ! b> ( ! ,h\se1 h[ev]1 !y look$ z respectable z f9e clo!s & soap & wat] c\ld make !m4 ,to ?is a c>icature ( ,rob]t's1 entitl$1 ,prep>+ ! ,witnesses--a ,view 9 ,cotton ,g>d51 ref]s4 ,?ree dirty =eign]s are be+ wa%$1 ) no satisfactory result1 9 a ba? labell$1 ,wat]s ( ,oblivion1 ,non ,mi ,ricordo1 & ,m9i/]ial ,wa%+ ,tub4 ,"o ( ! op]ators 7probably ! ,attorney-,g5]al1 ,sir ,rob]t ,gif=d7 rem>ks t he nev] _h su* a dirty job 9 8 life2 seat$ ar\nd are a numb] ( equally dirty =eign]s await+ _! turn4 ,on ! same !me & 9 ! same ye> we f9d ,! ,milan ,commission 7a v r\gh affair72 ,! ,ma/] ,cook & 8 ,black ,scullion compos+ a ,royal ,ha%2 & a satire on ! ald]man1 :o1 9 spite ( 8 ,c>ol9ian & popul> sympa?ies1 figures !re9 "u ! famili> title ( ,"m ,wood4 #ahba4 ,! foll[+ ye> gives u ,all ,my ,eye 7a skit ^u ,hone's ,eulogium on ! ,radical ,press71 repres5t+ a l>ge eye1 )9 ! pupil ( :i* we see a pr9t+ press1 :]eon re/s a portrait ( ,que5 ,c>ol9e2 & also an admirable "w1 divid$ into two comp>tm5ts1 be>+ respectively ! titles ( ,! ,morn+ aft] ,m>riage1 & ,coke ^u ,albem>le--n ,coke ^u ,littleton4 #ahbb4 ,,duel ,,betwe5 ,,! ,,dukes ,,( ,,buck+ham ,,& ,,b$=d4 ,a some:at ludicr\s affair ( hon\r took place 9 #ahbb4 ,9 consequ5ce ( "s words us$ by ! ,duke ( ,b$=d 9 ref]5ce to ! ,duke ( ,buck+ham at ! ,b$=d%ire c\nty meet+1 a ho/ile meet+ took place 9 ,k5s+ton ,g>d5s betwe5 ! two noblem5 on ! #bnd ( ,may4 ,! seconds 7 ,"l ,lyn$ock & ,sir ,watk9 ,williams ,wynn4 ,bo? p>ties fir$ toge!r at a di/ance ( twelve paces1 b )\t effect2 :5 ! ,duke ( ,buck+ham1 obs]v+ t ! ,duke ( ,b$=d fir$ into ! air1 advanc$ to 8 grace1 & rem>k+ t = t reason ! affair c\ld g no f>!r1 said3 ,my ,"l ,duke1 y are ! la/ man ,i wi% to qu>rel )2 b y mu/ be aw>e t a public man's life is n wor? pres]v+ unless ) hon\r4 ,! ,duke ( ,b$=d repli$1 t ^u 8 hon\r he meant no p]sonal (f5ce to ! ,duke ( ,buck+ham1 nor to impute to him any bad or corrupt motive :atev]2 & "h ?is some:at absurd ev5t t]m9at$4 ,rob]t commemorates x 9 a c>icature1 entitl$1 ,a ,%ot f ,buck+ham to ,b$=d1 :i* _c be said to be complim5t>y to ei!r ( ! pr9cipals1 "o ( ! walls be>+ ! inscription 9 v l>ge lett]s ( ,rubbi% may be %ot "h4 ,ano!r admirable c>icature ( ! ye> is entitl$1 ,! ,treadmill1 or ,/age-/ruck ,h]oes1 ,blacklegs1 & ,cadg]s /epp+ x to ! tune ( ,mill1 ,mill ,o6 a sort ( g5]al satire2 c>d-%>p]s1 decay$ ,cor9?ians1 & o!r vagabonds1 are und]go+ a c\rse ( h>d lab\r ^u ! :eel1 :i* 0 !n a comp>atively new inv5tion1#eb _! movem5ts be+ accel]at$ by a gaol] arm$ ) a heavy :ip1 :o be>s "s resemblance to1 & is probably int5d$ =1 ! arti/ himself4 ,a ?ird excell5t pictorial satire ( ! same ye> be>s ! title ( ,pope ,mi/ak54 #ahbc4 ,,fr5* ,,int]position ,,9 ,,spa94 ,! ye> #ahbc is rem>kable = ! int]position ( ! ,fr5* ,b\rbon k+ into ,spani% politics4 ,! ,spani% milit>y1 "u ! influ5ce ( ,riego & o!r (fic]s1 & enc\rag$ by ! discont5t ( ! middle classes1 _h revolt$ 9 #ahbj aga9/ ! despotism ( ,f]d9&1 & succe$$ 9 e/abli%+ a con/itution1 :i*1 9 spite ( its imp]fections1 0 pref]able to ! absolute & irresponsible gov]nm5t ( ! ,spani% mon>*y4 ,?is /ate ( ?+s 0 peculi>ly di/a/eful to ,l\is ,,xviii41 on acc\nt ( ! evil example x af=d$ to 8 subjects2 &1 =tifi$ by ! sympa?y ( ! ,holy ,alliance 7:i* may be %ortly describ$ z a sort ( trades union ( sov]eigns to resi/ all political *anges n orig9at+ ) !mselves71 he det]m9$ to put x d[n4 ,9 8 spee* to ! *amb]s on ! #bh? ( ,janu>y1 he ann\nc$ t1 ! infatuation ) :i* ! repres5tations made at ,madrid _h be5 reject$1 left little hope ( pres]v+ peace4 ,i h ord]$1 he said1 ! recall ( my m9i/]2 "o hundr$ ?\s& ,fr5*m51 comm&$ by a pr9ce ( my family ! ,duc d',ang\lme--by him :om my he>t delights to call my son--are ready to m>*1 invok+ ! ,god ( ,/4 ,l\is1 = ! sake ( pres]v+ ! ?rone ( ,spa9 to a desc5dant ( ,h5ry ! ,f\r?1 ( sav+ t f9e k+dom f its ru91 & ( reconcil+ x ) ,europe4 ,! real cause ( int]position1 h[ev]1 is indicat$ a few s5t5ces aft]w>ds3 ,let ,f]d9& ! ,sev5? be free to give to 8 p in/itutions :i* !y _c hold b f him1 & :i*1 by secur+ _! tranquillity1 w\ld dissipate ! j inquietudes ( ,france1 & ho/ilities %all cease f t mom5t4 ,we h nei!r "t1 space1 nor incl9ation to relate ! ev5ts ( ?is invasion2 suffice x to say t1 ow+ to ! c[>dice ( ! ,spani>ds1 x 0 a complete walk ov] = ! ,fr5*1 :o1 9 five mon?s aft] !y _h cross$ ! ,bidassoa1 _h p5etrat$ to ,cadiz1 disp]s$ ! ,cortes1 & re/or$ ! despotism ( ,f]d9&4 ,illu/ration3 ,r4 ,,cruik%ank fecit4 ,a4 ,g4--,publi%$ ,may1 #ahbc4 ,,john ,,bull ,,fl\ri%+ ,,9 ,a ,,dignifi$ ,,attitude ,,( ,,/rict ,,neutrality6666 ,face p4 #ii4 ,! contemplat$ crusade _h ar\s$ a c]ta9 am\nt ( sympa?y 9 fav\r ( ,spa9 9 ,engl&1 b x did n g f>!r ?an ! giv+ ( a spl5did ent]ta9m5t to ! ,spani% & ,portuguese ambassadors at ! ,london ,tav]n on ! #g? ( ,m>*1 "u ! presid5t%ip ( ,"l ,william ,b5t9ck4 ,! tru? 0 t ,john ,bull _h n =gott5 ! ungrateful & c[>dly conduct ( ! ,spani>ds :5 we drove ! ,fr5* out ( _! c\ntry 9 ,napoleon's "t2 add$ to :i* ,engl& 0 saddl$ ) a heavy national debt1 :i* made u /ill less incl9$ to int]m$dle ) ! affairs ( our neighb\rs4 ,rob]t ,cruik%ank produc$ a c>icature 9 ref]5ce to our position1 call$1 ,john ,bull ,fl\ri%+ 9 an ,attitude ( ,/rict ,neutrality1 :]e9 he %[s u ,spa9 9 ! act ( implor+ 8 assi/ance1 :i*1 h[ev]1 poor ,john is 9 no position to r5d]1 see+ t he wants help himself1 be+ plac$ 9 ! /ocks & heavily burd5$ ) ! weight ( la/ w>'s taxes4 ,9 ! di/ance appe>s fat ,l\is1 m\nt$ on a cannon1 driv5 by ! ,pope1 ,russia1 ,au/ria1 & ,prussia1 9 allusion1 ( c\rse1 to ! ,holy ,alliance 7! ?ree latt] p[]s _h recall$ _! ambassadors f ,madrid on ! #e? ( ,janu>y71 :ile ! devil condesc5ds to l5d 8 assi/ance by pu%+ on beh9d4 ,?is c>icature is probably ! be/ t ,rob]t ev] design$4 ,ano!r satire on ! same subject be>s ! title ( ,k+ ,g\rm& ,,xviii4 & ,pr9ce ,po/]ior 9 a ,fright4 ,,hughes ,,ball4 ,"o ( ,rob]t's satires ( ?is ye>1 entitl$ ,! ,gold5 ,football1 has obvi\s ref]5ce to ,hughes ,ball1 kn[n at ,eton by 8 surname ( ,hughes only1 b :o took ! fur!r "n ( ,ball on com+ into a =tune ( =ty ?\s& a ye> left him by 8 uncle1 ,admiral ,sir ,alex&] ,ball1 & !nce=? receiv$ 8 appropriate nickname ( ! ,gold5 ,ball4 ,he 0 consid]$ a great cat* by all ! mo!rs 9 ,london2 b1 not)/&+ 8 money1 0 un=tunate 9 love1 be+ jilt$ by ,lady ,jane ,paget1 reject$ by ,miss ,floyd 7aft]w>ds ! wife ( ,sir ,rob]t ,peel71 & !n by ,lady ,c>ol9e ,*ur*ill4 ,! "y ladies he>+ ( 8 num]\s disappo9tm5ts1 7 dis9cl9$ to enc\rage a man s prov]bially un=tunate4 ,by way1 p]haps1 ( rev5ge1 ,hughes ,ball ?is ye> ran (f ) & m>ri$ ,mademoiselle ,m]c&otti1 premire danseuse at ,8 ,maje/y's ,!atre1 a beautiful girl ( sixte51 report$ 9 ! sc&al ( ! day to be a natural daught] ( ! ,e>l ( ,fife4 ,! incid5t ( ,lady ,jane ,paget we h m5tion$ is ?us ref]r$ to by ,*>les ,molloy ,we/macott1 ! ,i%mael ( ! press ( 8 day1 9 ! ,engli% ,spy1 a "w :i*1 z we %all pres5tly see1 0 also illu/rat$ by ! arti/3-- ,n[1 by my fai?1 x gives me pa9 ,to see !e1 cruel ,lady ,j----1 ,regret ! ,gold5 ,ball4 ',tis useless n[3 ',! ,fox & ,grapes' ,rememb]1 & avoid ! apes ,:i* wait an old maids' fall4 ,o!r ( ,rob]t's satires ( ! same ye> be> ! title ( ,! ,commons v]sus ! ,cr[n ( ,m>tyrdom1 or ,k+ ,abraham's ,coronation ,def]r$2 & ,a ,view 9 ,cumb]l&1 t is ! royal duke ( t "n--a mo/ unpopul> p]sonage1 & ( c\rse proportionately f]tile subject ( satire 9 8 "t4 #ahbd4 ,,! ,,t5? ,,huss>s4 ,among ,rob]t's pictorial satires ( #ahbd1 ,i f9d "o entitl$ ,arrogance or ,non*alance8 ( ! ,t5? ,report$1--! t5? "h ref]r$ to be+ ! ,t5? ,huss>s4 ,?is di/+ui%$ regim5t set ! p5cils ( ! ,bro!rs ,cruik%ank & _! fell[ c>icaturi/s 9 motion at ?is p]iod1 & ,i f9d an amaz+ numb] ( c>icatures ( ! date ( #ahbd1 ( :i* !y =m ! subject4 ,! (fic]s w\ld seem to h acquir$ consid]able unpopul>ity by ! exclusive airs !y gave !mselves 9 society1 refus+ to dance1 decl9+ introductions at public & private balls1 & o!rwise assum+ an arrogant & exclusive tone :i* made !m supremely ridicul\s4 ,s f> did !y c>ry ^! absurdities1 t !y ev5 decl9$ to associate ) an (fic] ( _! own regim5t unless he previ\sly submitt$ to !m ! p>ticul>s ( 8 bir?1 p>5tage1 & education1 & g5]al claim to be admitt$ to ! privilege ( _! augu/ society4 ,a c]ta9 ,mr4 ,batti]1 :o seems to h be5 ignorant ( ! peculi> arrangem5t !y _h e/abli%$ 9 opposition to ! rules & policy ( ! s]vice1 _h obta9$ f ! ,duke ( ,york a cornetcy 9 ! regim5t1 b n hav+ submitt$ himself to ! exam9ation ref]r$ to1 or possibly n answ]+ to ! exclusive requirem5ts ( ! regim5t1 0 =?) s5t to ,cov5try by 8 c\rte\s bro!r (fic]s4 ,! result1 ( c\rse1 0 t ! unlucky g5tleman1 f9d+ no "o to speak to him1 0 =c$ to retire on half pay1 :i* he 0 un=tunate en\gh aft]w>ds to =feit by n unnaturally s5d+ a *all5ge to ! colonel ( ! regim5t4#ec ,,miss ,,foote4 ,m>ia ,foote at ?is "t 0 "o ( ! mo/ popul> actresses 9 ,london4 ,"s ye>s be=e %e _h come on a />r+ t\r to ,*elt5ham1 a t[n mu* affect$ by ! notori\s ,colonel ,b]keley1 :o be+ passionately devot$ to ! /age1 & possess$ moreov] ( "s hi/rionic ability1 gallantly (f]$ to p]=m = h] b5efit4 ,! colonel 0 notori\s = 8 gallantries2 "u a promise ( m>riage--:i* c\ld n !n1 he said1 be c>ri$ into effect1 inasmu* z he 0 !n petition+ ! ,cr[n to grant him ! dormant pe]age1 :i* a m>riage ) an actress c\ld n fail to prejudice--he succe$$ 9 accompli%+ h] s$uction1 & %e cont9u$ to live "u 8 protection till1 on ! bir? ( h] second *ild1 %e arriv$ at ! true conviction t he nev] _h any int5tion ( fulfill+ 8 promise4 ,!re 0 at ?is "t a silly fell[ ab\t t[n1 ,mr4 ,joseph ,hayne1 ( ,burd]op ,p>k1 ,wilt%ire1 famili>ly kn[n 79 ref]5ce to ! col\r ( 8 coat7 z ,pea ,gre5 ,hayne1 :o fell 9 love ) & propos$ to ! fasc9at+ actress4 ,!re 0 no attempt at concealm5t on h] "p3 x 0 /at$ at ! trial :i* foll[$ t %e h]self wi%$ to communicate to him ! circum/ance ( h] connexion ) ,colonel ,b]keley1 :5 ?is gallant g5tleman sav$ h] ! tr\ble ( do+ s1 & "o night :5 !y 7 9 ! pit ( ! op]a toge!r1 took ! *>act]i/ic c\rse ( mak+ ,hayne acqua9t$ ) ! liaison1 & ! fact t x /ill exi/$4 ,hayne imm$iately broke (f ! engagem5t2 b soon aft]w>ds n only r5ew$ x1 b fix$ ! day ( m>riage4 ,aga9 he broke x (f1 aga9 yield$ to ! fasc9ations ( 8 enslav]1 & ?is "t n only 0 ! w$d+-day fix$ & ! lic5se obta9$1 b ,pea ,gre5 ,hayne took a solemn v[ t no?+ %\ld sep>ate him f ! object ( 8 affections4 ,believ+ t all 0 safe1 ,miss ,foote n[ ?rew up h] engagem5t & dispos$ ( h] !atrical w>drobe1 b ! weak-m9d$1 vacillat+ creature1 :o c\ld n summon up resolution ei!r to h or to leave h]1 let matt]s g on to ! v day1 & aga9 fail$ to put 9 an appe>ance4 ,"s prelim9>y lett]s hav+ pass$ betwe5 ! p>ties1 ,m>ia !n issu$ a writ1 & recov]$ #c1jjj damages 9 ! action :i* foll[$4 ,! pla9tiff1 :o sev5 ye>s aft]w>ds became ,c\ntess ( ,h>r+ton1 di$ 9 #ahfg4 ,pea ,gre5 ,hayne 0 also kn[n z ! ,silv] ,ball1 9 allusion to 8 l>ge income1 :i* 0 small] h[ev] ?an t enjoy$ by 8 fri5d & contempor>y1 ,hughes ,ball4 ,aft] 8 exposure 9 ! action ,foote v4 ,hayne1 he receiv$ ! f> m appropriate nickname ( ,foote-,ball4 ,! opportunity ( c\rse 0 improv$ by ! c>icaturi/s1 & ,rob]t's contributions on ! subject 7#ahbd & #ahbe7 are labell$ respectively1 ,miss ,foote 9 ! ,k+'s ,b5* ,batt]y2 ,miss ,foote putt+ h] ,foot 9 x2 & ,a ,foot on ! ,/age & ,asses 9 ! ,pit1 or a ,new ,ye>'s ,piece = #ahbe4 ,o!r pictorial satires ( ,rob]t's be>+ ! date ( #ahbd1 are3 ,a ,civic ,l\se 9 ! ,/ate ,b$2 ,a ,cut at ! ,city ,caulifl[]2 ,! ,cor9?ian ,auctione]2 two v co>se b well drawn subjects--,mom5ts ( ,prattle & ,pleasure & ,mom5ts ( ,p>t+ ) ,treasure2 & an exquisitely drawn sket* be>+ ! title ( ,madame ,catalani & ! ,bi%op ( ,limbrig1 hav+ ref]5ce to "s musical fe/ival at ,cambridge1 ! po9t ( :i* has be5 lo/1 b :i* is rem>kable = ! admirable lik5ess ( ! popul> s+]4 #ahbe4 ,! conduct ( ,colonel ,b]keley 9 ref]5ce to ! case ,foote v4 ,hayne1 call$ =?1 z might h be5 expect$1 "s sev]e /rictures f ! press1 & 9 p>ticul> ,mr4 ,judge1 editor ( ! ,*elt5ham ,j\rnal1 :i* place ! colonel hon\r$ ) 8 patronage & society1 _h occasionally indulg$ 9 animadv]sions on 8 conduct4 ,9 "o ( ! numb]s ( 8 pap] an article appe>$1 9 :i* "s satirical obs]vations 7 made ) ref]5ce to ! annual ,b]keley ,hunt ball4 ,on ! aft]noon ( t day ,colonel ,b]keley accompani$1 by two ( 8 fri5ds1 call$ at ,mr4 ,judge's resid5ce1 & be+ invit$ to walk 91 ! colonel ask$ ,mr4 ,judge if he w\ld "n ! au?or ( ! pap]s :i* _h appe>$ 9 ! ,j\rnal4 ,mr4 ,judge said he did n "k :om he _h ! hon\r ( address+1 & on le>n+ :o he 01 propos$ t he %\ld call at ! (fice ( ! pap]1 :]e he w\ld give him e satisfaction4 ,colonel ,b]keley repli$1 ,no1 sir6 ,n[1 sir6 ,n[1 sir6 & )\t fur!r notice comm5c$ a c[>dly attack on ! un>m$ man by beat+ him ov] ! head & face ) ! butt-end ( a heavy hunt+ :ip4 ,to make ! da/>dly affair m da/>dly if possible1 "o ( ! two fell[s ) him /ood at ! door1 & ! o!r ne> ! fire place1 s z to prev5t ,judge f seiz+ any weapon or call+ any "o to 8 assi/ance4 ,= ?is ruffianly assault1 :i* plac$ poor ,judge = "s "t 9 consid]able dang] ( 8 life1 he subsequ5tly recov]$ sub/antial damages aga9/ 8 c[>dly antagoni/4 ,! ,colonel got a f> worse dress+ f ,rob]t ,cruik%ank :o1 9 a sev]e contempor>y skit1 nam$ 79 allusion to ! colonel's notori\s illegitimacy7 ,colonel ,fitz ,ba/>d1 depict$ him & 8 fri5ds 9 ! act ( assault+ ! editor ( ! ,*elt5ham ,j\rnal4 ,,edmund ,,kean4 ,! arti/'s ta/es & sympa?ies ?rew him mu* 9 ! society ( actors4 ,! foll[+ ye> 8 ?or\ghly ,bohemian fri5d1 ,edmund ,kean1 0 mulct$ 9 #hjj damages1 9 consequ5ce ( a disgraceful liaison ) ! wife ( ,ald]man ,cox2 & :ile audi5ces ?rong$ ! "o !atre to te/ify _! sympa?y = a fav\rite & popul> actress1 !y cr[d$ ! o!r to h[l & hiss at ! ?or\ghly disreputable & disgrac$ trag$ian4 ,! episode is ref]r$ to by ! arti/ 9 ?ree ( 8 contempor>y c>icatures1 labell$ respectively1 ,wolves ,triumphant1 or a ,fig = ,public ,op9ion2 ,a ,sc5e f ! ,pantomime ( ,cock-a-,doodle-,doo1 lately p]=m$ at ,drury ,lane ) unb\nd$ applause2 & ! ,ho/ile ,press1 or ,%akespe>e 9 ,dang]1 all ( :i* conta9 p]haps ! be/ !atrical portraits ( ! popul> trag$ian :i* are extant4 ,sir ,walt] ,scott also figures 9 "o ( ,rob]t's satires ( ?is ye> entitl$1 ,! ,great ,unkn[n lately discov]$ 9 ,irel&1 :]e9 he is repres5t$ 9 ,highl& co/ume1 ) ! ,wav]ley novels on 8 head1 hold+ by ! h& a small figure 9 huss> uni=m1 int5d$ = 8 son1 ,capta9 ,scott ( ! #ah? huss>s1 :o ?is ye> _h m>ri$ ,miss ,jobson1 ( ,lo*ore4 ,! pair aft] _! m>riage return$ to ,irel&1 :]e ! capta9 0 qu>t]$1 & :]e he & 8 wife 7 visit$ by ,sir ,walt] 9 ,augu/ ( ?is ye>4 ,al?\gh ! fact 0 pretty well kn[n1 ! au?or%ip ( ! novels 0 n av[$ until ,febru>y ( ! foll[+ ye>1 :5 ) ,sir ,walt]'s cons5t x 0 proclaim$ by ,"l ,mead[bank at a !atrical d9n] on ! #bg? ( ,febru>y4 ,,! ,,liv+ ,,skeleton4 ,a v curi\s p]sonage makes 8 appe>ance 9 ,rob]t's sket*es ( ?is ye>1 :o w\ld seem at fir/ sight to be ! mo/ outrage\sly c>icatur$ ( any ( 8 subjects1 & yet ?is 9 tru? is n ! case4 ,?is p]son 0 ! celebrat$ ,claude ,ambroise ,seurat1 ! liv+ skeleton1 :o 0 exhibit$ at ! ,*9ese saloon 9 ,pall ,mall1 & ^: portrait f ?ree diff]5t po9ts ( view 0 tak5 by ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 & aft]w>ds appe>$ 9 ! fir/ volume ( ,hone's ,e-day ,book1 :]e a full acc\nt ( ?is v s+ul> p]sonage w be f\nd4 ,! repulsive object1 :o 7) ! exception ( 8 face7 pres5t$ all ! appe>ance ( an att5uat$ skeleton1 0 exhibit$ 9 a /ate ( complete nudity ) ! exception ( a fr+e ( silk ab\t 8 middle1 f :i* 7out ( two holes cut = ! purpose7 protrud$ 8 dreadful hip bones4 ,seurat1 z might h be5 expect$1 =ms ! subject ( num]\s contempor>y c>icatures2 & 9 "o ( ^!1 by way ( comical contra/1 ! wor?y b corpul5t ald]man1 ,sir ,william ,curtis1 di/+ui%$ by a simil> scant9ess ( attire1 figures ) ! liv+ skeleton 9 a lively pas de deux4 ,william ,hea?1 9 ano!r ( contempor>y date1 repres5ts ! fat ald]man /&+ on a map ( ,engl&1 & ,seurat on a map ( ,france4 ,says ,sir ,william3 ,i say1 fri5d1 did y ev] eat turtle s\p8 to :i* ,claude ,ambroise replies1 ,no1 s>e2 b ,i did eat de s\pe maigre4 ,9 ano!r 7also ,i ?9k by ! same arti/71 labell$1 ,=eign ,rivals = ,briti% ,patronage1 ! liv+ skeleton & a fav\rite male ,italian s+] ( ! "t are repres5t$ 9 ! act ( prep>+ = mortal combat4#ed ,a numb] ( ! c>icatures ( #ahbe 7& among !m _m by ,rob]t7 are s+ul>ly illu/rative ( ! morals ( ! "t4 ,ab\t ?is ye> _h be5 publi%$ a "w pr(ess+ to conta9 ! memoirs ( an apt disciple ( ,mrs4 ,m>y ,anne ,cl>ke1 :i* 0 made ! vehicle ( extort+ money4 ,! modus op]&i appe>s to h be5 z foll[s4 ,9 ! mon? ( ,m>*1 #ahbe1 a well-kn[n ,m4,p4 ( t day receiv$ a lett] f ?is creature 9 ! foll[+ t]ms3-- ,,no4 #aaa1 ,,rue ,,du ,,faub\rg ,,/4 ,,honor1 ,,p>is4 ,sir1--,p are buy+ !mselves s fa/ out ( my book1 444#ee t ,i h no "t to att5d to !m2 %\ld be sorry n to give ea* a *ance1 if !y *use to be out4 ,y are quizz$ mo/ unm]cifully4 ,two noble dukes h lately tak5 my ^w1 & ,i h nev] nam$ !m4 ,i am sure ---- w\ld say y might tru/ me nev] to publi%1 or cause to be publi%$1 aught ab\t y1 if y l to =w>d #bjj directly to me1 else x w be too late1 z ! la/ volume1 9 :i* y %9e1 w be ! prop]ty ( ! editor1 & 9 8 h&s4 ,"l ---- says he w answ] = aught ,i agree to2 s w my husb&4 ,d j z y l--consult only y\rself4 ,i get z mu* by a small book z y w give me = tak+ y out1 or m4 ,i attack no poor m51 because !y _c help !mselves4 ,adieu4 ,m9d1 ,i h no "t to write aga91 z :at ) writ+ books1 & !n alt]+ !m = ^? :o buy out1 ,i am done up--frapp en mort4 ,don't tru/ to bag#ef ) y\r answ]4 ,t ?is extraord9>y communication 0 no idle ?reat 0 prov$ by ! fact t a respectable /atu>y1 c>ry+ on bus9ess 9 ,piccadilly1 :o _h refus$ to pay black-mail1 br\ght an action = libel 9 ! ,k+'s ,b5* on ! #a/ ( ,july aga9/ a man nam$ ,/ockdale1 publi%] ( ! infam\s production ref]r$ to1 & recov]$ #cjj damages4 ,! same ye> ,popple1 ! pr9t]1 br\ght 8 action aga9/ ?is fell[2 b ,mr4 ,ju/ice ,be/ direct$ him to be nonsuit$1 on ! gr\nd t he 0 n entitl$ to remun]ation = pr9t+ a "w ( su* a "*4 ,! ,ca?olic ,relief ,bill1 :i* 0 ?r[n out ?is ye>1 is ! subject ( sev]al ( ,rob]t's satires1 be>+ ! titles ( ,john ,bull v]sus ,pope ,bull2 ,def5d]s ( ! ,fai?2 ,! ,h>e ,presumptu\s1 or a ,ca?olic ,game ,trap2 ,a ,political ,%av]1 or ! ,cr[n 9 ,dang]4 ,! ,ca?olic ,association1 or ,paddy ,com+ x too ,/rong1 has ref]5ce to ,mr4 ,g\lburn's motion to suppress ! ,ca?olic ,association ( ,irel&1 :i* 0 c>ri$ by #bgh to #abc1 & ! ?ird read+ by a majority ( #acj4 ,! language us$ by ,mr4 ,o',connell on ! occasion 0 s /rong t an indictm5t 0 subsequ5tly pref]r$ aga9/ him1 :i*1 h[ev]1 0 ?r[n out by ! gr& jury4 ,ma!worama = #ahbe depicts t celebrat$ imp]sonator 9 ?irte5 ( 8 *>act]s4 ,duell+ des]ves p>ticul> m5tion by reason ( ! admirably design$ l&scape & figures4 ,x repres5ts "o ( ! pr9cipals 7:o looks v f> f com=table7 wait+1 ) 8 second & a doctor1 ! adv5t ( ! o!r p>ties4 ,! ,bubble ,bur/1 or ! ,gho/ ( an old ,act ( ,p>liam5t1 has ref]5ce to ! speculation mania ( #ahbe4 ,o!rs ( 8 satires = ! ye> are labell$ respectively1 ,frank & ,free1 or ,cl]ical ,*>act]s 9 #ahbe2 ,a ,beau ,cl]k = a ,bank+ ,conc]n2 ,! ,flat ,cat*] & ! ,rat ,cat*]2 & ,a ,pair ( ,spectacles1 or ! ,london ,/age 9 #ahbd-e1 :i*1 al?\gh unsign$ & be>+ no initials1 ,i h no hesitation 9 assign+ to ,rob]t ,cruik%ank4 ,i am unable to indicate ! dates ( ! foll[+3 ,football1 v clev]1 & probably e>li] ?an any ( ^? already m5tion$2 ,waltz+1 d$icat$ ) propriety to ! "l *amb]la91 a v co>se & sev]e satire ^u ! immoralities ( ! ,pr9ce ,reg5t4 ,besides ^? we h already m5tion$1 we h o!rs ) :i* ! volume miscall$ ,cruik%ankiana 7s (t5 republi%$7 has made ! g5]al public probably m famili>1 su* z ! ,mon/rosities ( #ahbg2 ,a ,d&y ,fa9t+1 or an ,exquisite 9 ,fits2 ,! ,broom ,sold 7,"l ,br\gham72 ,h\sehold ,troops 7a skit on dome/ic s]vants72 & ,a ,tea-p>ty1 or ,engli% ,mann]s & ,fr5* ,polit5ess1 all ( :i* may be dismiss$ ) ! rem>k t !y are ! wor/ specim5s ( ,rob]t's "w :i* c\ld probably h be5 select$4 ,,sc>city ,,( ,,rob]t',s ,,satires4 ,) ! ye> #ahbe1 our record ( ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank's c>icature "w some:at abruptly t]m9ates4 ,we _c ass]t t aft] t date x :olly ceas$1 b1 inasmu* z we h select$ ^? we h nam$ f a mass ( "s ( ! r>e/ pictorial satires publi%$ betwe5 ! ye>s #ahjj & #ahcj1 ,i ?9k we are fairly ju/ifi$ 9 assum+ t aft] ?is p]iod 8 contributions to ?is bran* ( comic art became few]4 ,if ?is be ! fact1 x confirms ! conclusion at :i* we h arriv$1 t at ?is "t c>icature _h begun its some:at ha/y decl9e4 ,^? ,i h nam$ comprise ov] sev5ty examples2 & _! value1 :i* is great on acc\nt ( _! sc>city1 w be increas$ by ! possibility t 9 ! conception & execution ( "s ( !m ! m9d & h& ( ,rob]t might h be5 assi/$ by ^? ( ! m celebrat$ bro!r4 ,:5 my de> bro!r ,rob]t1 says ,george 9 writ+ to ! compil] ( ! fam\s catalogue ( 8 own works1 :5 my de> bro!r ,rob]t 7:o 9 8 latt] days omitt$ ! ,isaac7 left (f portrait pa9t+1 & took almo/ entirely to design+ & et*+1 ,i assi/$ him at fir/ to a great ext5t 9 "s ( 8 draw+s on wood & 8 et*+s4 ,if ?is be ! case1 x is at lea/ possible t he l5t ! assi/ance ( 8 cunn+ h& & orig9al fancy to ! prep>ation ( "s ( ^! contributions to pictorial satire4 ,x appe>s to u1 !re=e1 t a j idea ( ,george's own "w z an arti/ c sc>cely be arriv$ at 7especially 8 %>e ( ! fam\s ,life 9 ,london7 until we h fir/ consid]$ ! e>ly "w ( himself & 8 bro!r ,rob]t z graphic satiri/s & c>icaturi/s4 ,!y 7 closely associat$ 9 arti/ic "w dur+ _! e>ly c>e]2 & x 0 n until bo? _h giv5 up social & political satire1 & devot$ !mselves to ! !n comp>atively new field ( book illu/ration & et*+ on copp]1 t ! sup]iority1 orig9ality1 & g5ius ( ! y\ng] bro!r became s manife/ & incontrov]tible4 ,,footnotes3 #ej ,! "n giv5 him by ,b]n>d ,blackmantle4 #ea ,fur!r p>ticul>s ( !m w be f\nd 9 ! ,memoirs ( ! ,du*ess d',abrantes 7,madame ,junot74 ,! fa%ions ( ! ye>s :i* imm$iately prec$$ ! ,revolution appe> to h be5 almo/ z funny4 ,i h some:]e se5 a ,fr5* semi-c>icature depict+ fa%ionables ( ! ,palais ,royal 9 #aghf1 & ! p :o _h _! heads cut (f 9 '#ic 7 almo/ z que] z ! d&ies ( ! ,directory & ! ,consulate4 #eb ,! treadmill 0 ! inv5tion ( ,mr4 7aft]w>ds ,sir ,william7 ,cubitt1 ( ,ipswi*4 ,x 0 erect$ at ,brixton gaol 9 #ahag1 & 0 aft]w>ds gradually introduc$ into o!r prisons4 #ec ,! ,m>quis ( ,londond]ry4 #ed ,:at became ( ,seurat we d n "k1 b we lately came across ! foll[+3 ! ,siamese tw9s m>ri$2 ! liv+ skeleton 0 cross$ 9 love1 b aft]w>ds consol$ himself ) a corpul5t wid[4 ,! au?ority is ,george ,augu/us ,sala 9 ,twice ,r\nd ! ,clock4 ,we /rongly suspect t ! wit extract$ ! in=mation out ( 8 own inn] consci\sness4 #ee ,we purposely omit ! title4 #ef ,presumably po/ bag4 ,,*apt] ,,vi4 ,,rob]t ,,cruik%ank 7,cont9u$74 ,,life ,,9 ,,london ,,& ,,o!r ,,book ,,"w4 ,9 p]us+ v>i\s articles on ,george ,cruik%ank 9 :i* ref]5ce is made to ! ,life 9 ,london1 we h be5 /ruck ) ! almo/ utt] abs5ce ( ,rob]t ,cruik%ank's "n2 fur!r ?an ?is1 x seems to h be5 ! almo/ univ]sal impression t x 0 8 association ) ,george on ?is memorable book :i* secur$ su* reputation z ,rob]t himself enjoy$4 ,s f>1 h[ev]1 0 ?is f be+ ! case1 t n only 0 ,rob]t1 9 #ahba1 a c>icaturi/ & satiri/ ( ackn[l$g$ reputation1 b he 0 believ$ at ?is v "t by ! g5]al public to be ! clev]] arti/ ( ! two4 ,rob]t1 inde$1 has be5 treat$ ) curi\s inju/ice 9 relation to ?is fam\s book1 :i* owes its v exi/5ce 7z we %all pres5tly see7 to him alone4 ,:ile accord+ to ,george 7z 9 effect !y d7 ! :ole m]it ( ! p]=mance1 _m ( ! writ]s ( ! articles ref]r$ to ackn[l$ge t !y f9d x impossible to assign to him 8 %>e ( ! illu/rations2 & t difficulty w be l>gely increas$ to any "o :o has /udi$ ,rob]t ,cruik%ank's c>icature "w4 ,! fact is t few ( ^! fam\s plates w be> comp>ison ) ! be/ ( ,rob]t's pictorial satires2 :ile ! k9dr$ book ( ! ,engli% ,spy1 :i* 0 illu/rat$ 7) ! exception ( "o plate7 by ,rob]t alone1 conta9s designs q equal to ^? :i* adorn ! ,life 9 ,london4 ,:5 x is admitt$ t ,rob]t execut$ ?ree p>ts ( ^! illu/rations1 :ile ^? :o h writt5 ^u him say t !y are unable to id5tify ,george's %>e ( ! "w1#eg x seems unju/ 7to say ! lea/ ( x7 t ! cr$it ( ! :ole p]=mance %\ld be assign$ to him alone4 ,let u be j to ,rob]t1 ev5 ?\gh 8 m]it z a draughtsman has be5 lo/ sight ( 9 ! fame :i* ! y\ng] bro!r a*iev$ by virtue ( 8 great] g5ius4 ,,popul>ity ,,( ,,life ,,9 ,,london4 ,! read] ne$ n be told--& we are n go+ to tell him :at he kn[s already--t ! ,life 0 dramatiz$ by f\r writ]s = diff]5t !atrical h\ses4 ,! mo/ successful v]sion 0 ! "o produc$ at ! ,adelphi1 previ\sly kn[n z ! ,sans ,p>eil !atre4 ,! fir/ season ( ?is h\se1 :i* ,messrs ,jones & ,rodwell _h rec5tly pur*as$ = #be1jjj1 0 only mod]ately successful2 b ! =tune ( ! second 0 made by ,tom & ,j]ry4 ,night aft] night imm$iately aft] ! op5+ ( ! doors1 ! !atre 0 cr[d$ to ! v ceil+2 ! ru% 0 trem5d\s4 ,by ?ree o'clock 9 ! aft]noon ( e day ! pavem5t ( ! ,/r& _h become impassable1 & ! d5se mass :i* occupi$ x _h ext5d$ by six o'clock f> across ! roadway4 ,pe]s & prov9cials1 dukes & du/m51 all grades & classes ( p swell$ ! tide :i* night aft] night roll$ its wave up ! passage ( ! ,adelphi4 ,x 0 a compact w$ge2 on x mov$1 sl[ly1 labori\sly1 amid ! %\ts & %rieks1 ! ju/l+ & jo/l+ ( ! cr[d :i* compos$ x1 leav5$ by ! int]mixture ( numb]s ( ! swell mob1 :o pli$ _! vocation ) indefatigable indu/ry & impunity4 ,nev]!less1 ! read] w be surpris$ to le>n 7& x is probably little kn[n7 t 9 spite ( ?is amaz+ popul>ity1 ! fir/ night ( ,tom & ,j]ry met ) su* unexpect$ opposition t ,mr4 ,rodwell decl>$ x %\ld nev] be play$ aga94 ,luckily = himself & 8 p>tn] he 0 induc$ to reconsid] ?is decision4 ,! tide 0 tak5 at ! flood1 & x l$--z ! poet assures u t x w lead :5 s tak5--to an assur$ =tune4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rob]t ,,cruik%ank4 ,f ,! ,univ]sal ,song/]4 ,by ?is take a w>n+1 = noon1 night1 or morn+1 ,! devil's 9 se>* ( attorneys4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rob]t ,,cruik%ank4 ,f ,! ,univ]sal ,song/]4 ,) h] flames & d>ts1 & apple t>ts1 h] ices1 trifles1 *]ry-br&y1 ,o1 %e knew n :i* to *oose1 = %e ?\ght !m bo? ! ,d&y4 ,face p4 #aaj4 ,"o night a /rang] ent]$ ! private box ( ! ,duke ( ,york at ! ,adelphi1 & seat$ himself imm$iately beh9d 8 ,royal ,highness1 :o took b little notice ( ! intrud]4 ,! my/]i\s /rang] _h be5 br\ght 9 & 0 fet*$ by a pla9 gre5 *>iot2 & ! few t saw him said t he 0 a portly g5tleman1 wrapp$ 9 a long great coat & muffl$ up to ! eyes4 ,keep+ himself well beh9d 8 ,royal ,highness1 ! portly /rang] took a deep b uno/5tati\s int]e/ 9 ! p]=mance4 ,9 8 ,h>\n al-,ras*id "* he _h be5 pres5t1 ) 8 fri5d ,"l ,col]a9e 7!n ,major ,george ,hang]71 at "s ( ! actual sc5es repres5t$2 & 9 p>ticul>1 by virtue ( ! fact ( 8 we>+ a clean %irt1 _h be5 call$ ^u by ! ragg$ *airman at a convivial meet+ ( ! ,cadg]s to fav\r !m ) a song1 :i* _h be5 sung = him by 8 fri5d & proxy ! ,major4 ,! my/]i\s /rang] 9 fact1 z ! read] has already guess$1 0 8 graci\s ,maje/y ,k+ ,george ! ,f\r?1 & 8 visit incognito hav+ be5 made by previ\s notice & arrangem5t1 ! passages 7 kept z cle> ( ! g5]al public z possible4 ,! sc5]y ( ! ,adelphi v]sion 0 sup]9t5d$ by ,rob]t ,cruik%ank himself4 ,tom & ,j]ry br\ght a /range mixture ( visitors to att5d ! rehe>sals4 ,cor9?ians 7m5 ( fa%ion7--memb]s ( ! turf & ! prize r+1 :o f\nd a common m$ium ( conv]sation 9 ! sport+ slang :i* ,mr4 ,egan has made s famili> to u4 ,naturally !re 0 a mixture4 ,tom ,cribb1 :om ! ,cruik%anks _h tempor>ily elevat$ into ! position ( a h]o1 0 indisp5sable2 & ! silv] cup :i* figures 9 ,rob]t's sket* 0 e night made use ( 9 ! sc5e depict+ ! *ampion's pot-h\se sanctum4 ,among ! frequ5t]s at ^! rehe>sals 0 a quiet man ( unusually unobtrusive deportm5t & conv]sation1--?is man 0 ,?urtell1 ! cold-blood$ murd]] ( ,mr4 ,we>e4 ,s9ce ! days ( ! ,begg>s' ,op]a1 a success equal to t :i* att5d$ ! ,life 9 ,london1 & its sev]al dramatiz$ v]sions by ,b>rymore1 ,*>les ,dibd91 ,moncrieff1 & ,pi]ce ,egan1 _h be5 unkn[n4 ,! exhau/$ ex*equ]s ( f\r or five !atres 7 repl5i%$2 & z 9 ! days ( ! ,begg>s' ,op]a ! fav\rite songs ( t piece 7 transf]r$ to ! ladies' fans1 & highwaym5 & ab&on$ wom5 became ! h]oes & h]o9es ( ! h\r1 s1 9 l mann]1 ! ,cruik%anks' designs 7 n[ transf]r$ to tea-trays1 snuff-boxes1 pocket-h&k]*iefs1 scre5s1 & ladies' fans1 & ! popul> fav\rites ( #ahba & #ahbb 7 ,cor9?ian ,tom1 ,j]ry ,haw?orn1 ,bob ,logic1 ,bob ! du/man1 & ,cor9?ian ,kate4 ,! success ( ,life 9 ,london 0 n reg>d$ ) equal satisfaction by all classes ( ! community2 ! s]i\s _w 0 horribly sc&aliz$4 ,zeal\s1 hone/1 f]vid1 & t]ribly 9 e>ne/1 ^! good folks1 9 _! ignorance ( ! _w & ( human nature1 only add$ to ! mis*ief :i* x 0 _! hone/ wi% to abate4 ,!y proclaim$ ! immorality ( ! drama2 d5\nc$ ,tom & ,j]ry f ! pulpit2 & besieg$ ! doors ( ! play h\ses ) a p]fect army ( tract dropp]s4 ,any?+ m injudici\s1 any?+ less calculat$ to a*ieve ! end :i* ^! good p _h 9 view1 ,i c sc>cely imag9e2 = x is a well-kn[n fact t ! be/ me?od ( mak+ a book or a play a comm]cial success1 9 ,engl&1 is to ?r[ d\bts on its moral t5d5cy4#eh ,! m respectable portion ( ! press did bett] s]vice to _! cause by %[+ t1 9 spite ( _! popul>ity1 ,tom & ,j]ry 7 do+ mis*ief1 & t ! !atres l5t _! aid to dissem9ate ! evil1 by nightly regal+ ! female "p ( society ) vivid repres5tations ( ! blacke/ s9ks ( iniquity to be f\nd 9 ! metropolis4 ,call$ on to def5d 8 drama1 ,moncrieff1 /range to say1 prov$ himself no wis] ?an 8 assailants4 ,all he c\ld allege 9 its behalf 0 t ! obnoxi\s sc5es ( life 7 only %[n t !y might be avoid$2 ! dang] ( mix+ 9 !m 0 /rik+ly exemplifi$2 & e incid5t t5d$ to prove--:at8 :y1--t happ9ess 0 only to be f\nd 9 ! dome/ic circle6 ,?is 0 special plead+ ) a v5geance6 ,( c\rse all t ! !atres really c>$ to d 0 to fill _! exhau/$ ex*equ]s2 :ile z = ,bohemian ,rob]t & 8 fri5d ,egan1 ! idea ( mak+ ! ,life 9 ,london a moral lesson nev] once ent]$ _! heads4 ,! arti/ h[ev] 0 %rewd en\gh to take note ( ! obs]vation = future use2 & sev5 ye>s lat] on1 :5 he & ,egan produc$ _! ,f9i% to ! ,adv5tures ( ,tom1 ,j]ry1 & ,logic 9 _! ,pursuits ?r\gh ,life 9 & out ( ,london1 endeav\r$ to pr(it by ! /orm :i* _h be5 rais$ by ! good p ( #ahba1 by tagg+ a clumsy moral to ! sequel4 ,by ?is "t1 h[ev]1 ! excitem5t :i* _h att5d$ ! orig9al "w _h evaporat$2 by ?is "t1 too1 ! public _h le>nt to discrim9ate betwe5 ! p5cils ( ! bro!rs ,cruik%ank2 & ! ,f9i%1 z comp>$ ) ! orig9al ,life1 fell comp>atively flat4 ,x made h[ev] "s sort ( s5sation 9 its day1 b has become n only a sc>ce book1 b "o t is little s\ght aft]4 ,! g5ius & reputation ( ,george & ! p5 ( ,?ack]ay h kept alive ! popul>ity ( ! ,life1#ei :ile ! ,f9i%--left to ! unaid$ b clev] h& ( ,rob]t--has l himself be5 almo/ =gott54 ,& yet x sc>cely m]its ?is fate4 ,x conta9s ?irty-six et*+s by ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 "s ( !m ( s+ul> m]it4 ,among !m may be m5tion$1 ,! ,du*ess ( ,dogood2 ,spl5did ,jim2 ,logic ,visit+ 8 ,old ,acqua9tance on ,bo>d ! ,fleet2 ,cor9?ian ,kate 9 ! ,la/ ,/age ( ,consumption1 ,disease1 & ,inebriety2 & if n ! production ( a g5ius1 ! h& ( an arti/ ( s+ul> m]it1 ability1 & p[] is manife/ 9 ! et*+s entitl$1 ,! ,h\nds at a ,/&/ill2 ,logic's ,upp] ,/orey2 & ,! ,end ( ,cor9?ian ,kate4 ,,pi]ce ,,egan4 ,al?\gh mode/ly claim+ = himself ! m]its ( ?is book1 ,pi]ce ,egan /&s 9 relation to x 9 ! position ( a %[man1 & no?+ m4 ,he is n ev5 entitl$ to ! cr$it ( be+ ! orig9ator1--= ! orig9ator & sugge/or 0 ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 :o in=ms u ( ! fact 7aft] 8 own *>act]i/ic fa%ion7 by way ( footnote to 8 frontispiece to ! ,f9i%4#fj ,b ,egan is und\bt$ly a clev] %[man2 if he displays r m vulg>ity ?an we altoge!r l1 we mu/ n =get ! audi5ce to :om he addresses himself1 & = :om inde$ 8 %[ is specially int5d$4 ,we _c admit t ! popul>ity ( ?is book 0 entirely due to ! m]it ( ! arti/s ^: canvas he elucidates & 7aft] 8 own fa%ion7 expla9s4 ,9 common fairness "s cr$it %\ld be conce$$ to ,egan himself4 ,( lit]>y tal5ts he _h n a p>ticle2 & if he lack$ ta/e & ref9em5t1 x may at lea/ be urg$ 9 8 behalf t ! age 0 n "o ( ref9em5t1 & t sixty ye>s ago we _h sc>cely emancipat$ ourselves f ! b>b>ism & vulg>ity "s remnants ( :i* _h desc5d$ to u f ! "t ( ,george ! ,second4 ,! b5t ( 8 ta/e & ! scope ( 8 abilities may be guess$ f ! fact t 8 acc\nt ( ! trial ( ,john ,?urtell1 ! murd]]1 pass$ into at lea/ ?irte5 editions4 ,a man ( ?is /amp c\ld sc>cely be expect$ to recognise ! true value ( ! "w ) :i* he _h ! hon\r to be associat$2 he nev] look$ beyond 8 patrons ( ! day1 & z a natural consequ5ce po/]ity has tr\bl$ itself little ab\t him4 ,y w se>* ! biographical diction>ies 9 va9 = any acc\nt ( him2#fa & ?is oblivion he sc>cely des]ves1 = n only 0 he "o ( ! mo/ popul> m5 ( sixty ye>s ago1 b he w\ld sc>cely h atta9$ t position )\t a fair %>e ( m]it4 ,he 0 n defici5t 9 en]gy1 & 8 tal5t is %[n by ! fact t he und]/ood & 79 a measure7 l$ ! ta/e ( 8 day1 tak+ advantage ( 8 k to raise himself to a position unatta9able _h su* ta/e be5 ( a m elevat$ & ref9$ "*4 ,8 descriptive p[]s 7su* z !y 77 7 suffici5t to procure him ! po/ ( record] ( ! ,do+s ( ! ,r+ on ! /aff ( ! ,weekly ,dispat*1 :i* po/ he occupi$ at ! "t he (ficiat$ z lit]>y %[man to ,tom & ,j]ry4 ,he _h h[ev] tri$ _m trades1--_h be5 9 turn a compositor1 booksell]1 sport+ writ]1 newspap] report]1 & ev5 secret>y to an ,iri% !atrical manag]4 ,! success ( ,life 9 ,london1 :i* he arrogat$ to himself1 rais$ up a crop ( enemies z well z fri5ds1 & he soon aft]w>ds receiv$ 8 cong f ! proprietors ( ! ,dispat*4 ,pi]ce ,egan1 h[ev]1 0 n a man to be daunt$ by any su* disc\ragem5t2 he 0 f\nd equal to ! occasion1 meet+ 8 employ]s' c\p d'tat by />t+ a sport+ pap] ( 8 own1 to :i* he gave ! "n ( 8 successful book1--,pi]ce ,egan's ,life 9 ,london1 & ,sport+ ,guide4 ,?is c\nt] movem5t prov$ ! g]m ( a great ent]prise4 ,probably 8 v5ture 0 no v great success2 x ran only = ?ree ye>s f its comm5cem5t on ! #a/ ( ,febru>y1 #ahbd4 ,on ! #bh? ( ,octob]1 #ahbg1 ,egan's ,life 9 ,london 0 sold by auction to a ,mr4 ,bell1 & !nce=? assum$ its well kn[n & n[ "t hon\r$ title ( ,bell's ,life 9 ,london4 ,,*>les ,,molloy ,,we/macott4 ,ano!r fri5d ( ! arti/ 0 ,*>les ,molloy ,we/macott1 z he call$ himself1 b :o is suppos$ to h be5--filius nullius or filius populi--! *ild ( ,mrs4 ,molloy1 a pretty wid[ :o kept a tav]n at ,k5s+ton4 ,we/macott 0 "o ( a class ( writ]s :o n only exi/$ b ?riv$ 9 ! e>ly "p ( our c5tury by ! levy+ ( lit]>y black-mail4 ,! modus op]&i 7z giv5 by ,mr4 ,william ,bates1 f :om we d]ive our in=mation respect+ ?is man7 appe>s to h be5 z foll[s3 ,sometimes a vague rum\r or h9t ( sc&al1 accompani$ p]*ance by a sugge/ive newspap] p>agraph1 0 convey$ to "o or m ( ! p>ties implicat$1 ) a ?reat ( fur!r inquiry into its tru?1 & a full exposure ( ! circum/ances :i* excit$ ! s5d]'s virtu\s indignation4 ,?is1 if ! select$ victim 0 a man ( n]v\s1 timid temp]am5t1 (t5 produc$ ! desir$ effect2 & al?\gh possibly entirely innoc5t ( ! allegation1 he pref]r$ to pur*ase sil5ce1 & escape ! suspicion :i* publicity does n fail to atta* to a "n4 ,if1 on ! o!r h&1 no notice 0 tak5 ( ! communication1 ! screw receiv$ "s fur!r turns4 ,a n>rative 0 drawn up1 & pr9t$ (f1 9 ! =m ( a newspap] p>agraph1 & 0 transmitt$ to ! p>ties conc]n$1 ) a lett]1 intimat+ t x _h be5 'receiv$ f a correspond5t1' & t ! publi%] ?\ght fit1 prior to publication1 to asc]ta9 :e!r ^? ^: names 7 m5tion$ desir$ to correct1 modify1 or cancel any "p ( ! /atem5t4 ,!re is no d\bt t v l>ge sums h be5 extort$ by ^! sc\ndrelly means1 & a va/ am\nt ( anxiety & mis]y occasion$4#fb ,?is 0 ! sort ( man t ,*>les ,molloy ,we/macott appe>s to h be52 & ,i le>n on ! same au?ority t by ^! means he 0 enabl$ 9 "o in/ance alone to net n mu* less ?an a sum ( #e1jjj4 ,pulls ( ?is k9d enabl$ ?is fell[ to live at 8 ease 9 a suburban retreat situat$ some:]e betwe5 ,b>nes & ,ri*mond1 :i* he fitt$ up 7= he consid]$ himself1 z "s o!rs ( 8 m mod]n class appe> to d1 a man ( lett]s7 ) books & pictures4 ,,! ,,engli% ,,spy4 ,9 #ahbe ?is man br\ght out1 "u 8 pseudonym ( ,b]n>d ,blackmantle1 a v]itable *ronique sc&aleuse ( ! "t1 entitl$1 ,! ,engli% ,spy1 ! title page ( :i* describes x z an orig9al "w1 *>act]i/ic1 satirical1 & humor\s1 conta9+ sc5es & sket*es 9 e rank ( society2 be+ portraits ( ! ,illu/ri\s ,em95t1 ,ecc5tric & ,notori\s1 drawn f ! ,life by ,b]n>d ,blackmantle4 ,?is extraord9>y "w pres5ts u ) pictures ( life at ,eton1 at ,ox=d1 & 9 fa%ionable society 9 ,london1 ,brighton1 ,*elt5ham1 ,ba?1 & else:]e2 & ! sev5ty-two admirable copp]plate aqua-t9t$ et*+s1 ) "o exception 7:i* is by ! vet]an ,r[l&son71 are ! "w ( ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank4 ,?is is a f> r>] & m valuable book ?an ! ,life 9 ,london4 ,9 place ( ,cor9?ian hook-nos$ ,tom1 rosy-*eek$ ,j]ry1 & ! vulg> gobem\*e ,logic1 we f9d figur+ among/ ! int]e/+ gr\ps1 sc5es1 & *>act]s all ! notabilities ( ! day3 celebrities su* z ,george ! ,f\r? & 8 fav\rite sultana ! ,m>*ioness ( ,conyngham1 ! ,pr9cess ,augu/a1 ,*>les ,kemble1 ,mat!ws1 ,fawcett1 ,f>r51 ,grimaldi1 ,macready1 ,"y1 ,t4 ,p4 ,cooke1 ,elli/on1 ,d[ton1 ,h>ley1 ,mund51 ,li/on1 ,wallack1 ,madame ,ve/ris1 ,t[ns5d 7! ,b[ ,/reet runn]71 ,pea ,gre5 ,hayne1 ,"l ,william ,l5nox1 ,colonel ,b]keley1 ,hughes ,ball1 & o!rs4 ,! et*+s are s+ul>ly cle> & di/9ct1 & ! col\r+ bright & pleas+4 ,among ! illu/rations :i* specially des]ve notice are3 ,! ,oppidans' ,museum2 ,! ,eton ,montem 7an admirable design72 ,! ,fir/ ,b[ to ,alma ,mat]2 ,college ,com=ts 7a fre%man tak+ possession ( 8 rooms72 ,k5s+ton ,g>d5s ,sunday ,ev5+s1 ,s+ul>ities ( #ahbd 7woodcut72 ,! ,op]a ,gre5-room1 or ,noble ,amateurs view+ ,=eign ,curiosities2 ,ox=d ,transports1 or ,albanians do+ ,p5ance = ,pa/ ,(f5ces2 ,! ,k+ at ,home1 or ,ma!ws at ,c>lton ,h\se2 ,a ,visit to ,bill+sgate2 ,*>act]s on ! ,/eyne1 ,brighton2 ,! ,cogg$ ,dice1 ,int]ior ( a ,mod]n ,hell2 ,city ,ball at ! ,mansion ,h\se2 ,! ,wake2 ,! ,cyprians' ,ball at ! ,argyle ,rooms2 ,! ,po/ ,(fice ,bri/ol1 ,arrival ( ! ,london ,mail2 ,! ,fancy ,ball at ! ,upp] ,rooms1 ,ba?2 & ,milsom ,/reet & ,bond ,/reet1 conta9+ portraits ( ,ba? fa%ionables4 ,! s-call$ ,oppidans'#fc ,museum is compos$ ( ! signs /ol5 by ,eton scapegraces f ! local tradesm52 a mock c\rt is 9 progress1 at :i* ! injur$ p>ties att5d & ei!r claim or receive comp5sation = _! /ol5 prop]ty4 ,! tradesm5 9 ! plate be=e u look any?+ b injur$ p]sons1 & z a matt] ( fact ! aw>d is suffici5tly ample to make am5ds = all damage4 ,! two p]sons (ficiat+ z assessors & apportion+ comp5sation to ! v>i\s claimants1 are ,we/macott & ,rob]t ,transit 7! arti/ himself74 ,! illu/ration is full ( life & "*4 ,among ! gr\ps may be notic$ a "y fell[ hold+ a bull-t]ri] susp5d$ by its tee? f a h&k]*ief2 a bet dep5ds on ! dog's pati5ce & /r5g? ( jaw1 & an int]e/$ companion wat*es ! result1 *ronomet] 9 h&4 ,! ,k+ at ,home1 repres5ts a sc5e :i* is said to h actually tak5 place :5 ,ma!ws 0 giv+ 8 ent]ta9m5t at ,c>lton ,h\se4 ,! p]=m] 0 imitat+ ,kemble1 :5 ! k+ />t$ up1 & to ! surprise ( e "o1 p>ticul>ly ( ,ma!ws1 int]rupt$ ! p]=mance by a p]sonal & v clev] imitation ( ! actor1 :o1 by ! way1 _h taught him elocution4 ,?is1 inde$1 0 "o ( ,george's /rong po9ts1 :o1 if n a good k+1 0 at lea/ an admirable mimic4 ,says old ,dr4 ,burney 7writ+ to 8 daught] on ! #ab? ( ,july1 #ahje71 ,he is a mo/ excell5t mimic ( well-kn[n *>act]s2 _h we be5 9 ! d>k1 any "o w\ld h sworn t ,dr4 ,p>r & ,kemble 7 9 ! room4#fd ,9 ?is plate we f9d lik5esses n only ( ! k+ & ( ,ma!ws1 b also ( ! ,pr9cess ,augu/a & ! too celebrat$ ,m>*ioness ( ,conyngham4 ,?omas ,r[l&son's s+le pictorial contribution to ! ,engli% ,spy1 ,r---- ,a----ys ( ,g5ius ,reflect+ on ! ,true ,l9e ( ,beauty at ! ,life ,academy1 is describ$ by ,mr4 ,grego "u date ( #ahbe4 ,?is is n ! only "t 9 :i* ! arti/ 0 associat$ 9 "w ) ,r[l&son4 ,!re is a r>e "w 7"o ( an annual s]ies7--,! ,_s ( ! ,public ,j\rnals1 = ! ye> #ahbd1 ) explanatory notes by ,c4 ,m4 ,we/macott1 a collection ( :imsical extracts f ! press1 :i* appe>$ 9 pr9t 9 ! previ\s season1 :i* has illu/rations on wood by f\r di/+ui%$ coadjutors3 ,?omas ,r[l&son1 ,george ,cruik%ank1 ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 & ,!odore ,lane4 ,,fitzalleyne ,,( ,,b]keley4 ,! ,foote v4 ,hayne affair m5tion$ 9 our la/ *apt] af=d$ gri/ = ! k9d ( mill driv5 by lit]>y blacklegs ( ! class ( ,b]n>d ,blackmantle4 ,! black-mail sy/em 0 tri$ at fir/1 & :5 t fail$ he produc$ ! n[ r>e ,fitz,alleyne ( ,b]keley3 a ,romance ( ! ,pres5t ,times1 a pair ( libell\s volumes1 ! dramatis p]son ( :i* comprise ! p]sons ^: names 7 m5tion$ 9 connection ) ! case4 ,m>ia ,p\s 0 ( c\rse ,m>ia ,foote2 ,samuel ,p\s1 h] fa!r2 ,"l ,a----y1 ,alvanley2 ,major ,h----r1 ,major ,george ,hang]1 aft]w>ds ,"l ,col]a9e2 ,optimus1 ,mr4 ,tom ,be/ 7:o %ot ,"l ,camel=d 9 a duel72 ! ,pea-gre5 ,c\nt & ,fitz,alleyne ( ,b]keley speak = !mselves2 :ile ,m>y ,c>bon is ! but*]'s daught] ( ,gl\ce/]1 "m ( ! ,colonel1 & aft]w>ds ,c\ntess ( ,b]keley4 ,su* a "* z ,molloy1 o!rwise ,we/macott1 0 b\nd to get sometimes into tr\ble 79 ^! days he w\ld probably receive 8 rew>d = endeav\r+ to extort money by ?reats72 & if he did n get exactly :at he des]v$1 he did get1 on ! t5? ( ,octob]1 #ahcj1 a trem5d\s ?ra%+ f ,*>les ,kemble4 ,ref]5ces to ! memor&um books ( ?is ,i%maelite ( ! press1 9 :i* he ent]$ 7= future use7 "s ( ! sc&al\s *ronicles ( 8 "t1 & :i* 7 (f]$ = sale at 8 dea? 9 #ahfh1 w be f\nd 9 ,mr4 ,bates's int]e/+ book1 f :i* we h already quot$4 ,,po9ts ,,( ,,hum\r4 ,return+ to 8 fri5d & coadjutor1 ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 ! be/ ( ! arti/'s col\r$ illu/rations to ! ,engli% ,spy are conta9$ 9 ! fir/ volume2 9 ! second he falls into ^? habits ( c>elessness :i*1 ) all 8 ability & arti/ic tal5t1 7 a besett+ weakness4 ,rob]t lack$ ! g5ius1 ! f9e fancy1 ! c>eful1 delicate h&l+ ( ,george4 ,up to ! publication ( ! ,life1 ! bro!rs z we h se5 _h work$ toge!r frequ5tly1 b aft] ?is p]iod !y sep>at$4 ,george _h already a*iev$ "o ( 8 e>lie/ triumphs 9 book illu/ration--,! ,po9ts ( ,hum\r1 :i* provok$ ! univ]sal admiration ( ! critics1 & proclaim$ him "o ( ! mo/ orig9al g5iuses ( ! "t4 ,! ,life1 h[ev]1 _h made bo? bro!rs fam\s1 & ! g5]al public _h sc>cely yet le>nt to di/+ui% betwe5 ! p5cils ( ,george & ,rob]t4 ,?is confusion 0 tak5 advantage ( by unscrupul\s publi%]s 7a practice at :i* ,rob]t himself seems to h conniv$7 to trade ^u ! popul>ity ( ! ,cruik%ank "n4 ,we frequ5tly f9d1 = in/ance1 9 lit]>y adv]tisem5ts ( ! "t1 t a =?com+ book is illu/rat$ by ,cruik%ank1 & ! "w we h j nam$ is a case 9 po9t4 ,no soon] _h ! ,po9ts ( ,hum\r appe>$ & made _! m>k1 ?an !y 7 foll[$ by an ann\ncem5t by ,%]wood1 ,jones ,co41 ( ! ,po9ts ( ,mis]y1 ! lett]press by ,*>les ,molloy ,we/macott1 & ! designs by ,cruik%ank1 t is to say--,rob]t4 ,al?\gh ?is publication is m>r$ by ! slov5l9ess ( execution :i* *>act]is$ ! arti/ 9 8 c>eless moods1 a few ( ! designs are excell5t1 & ! tailpieces--,a ,six ,inside1 at page #cf2 ,clean$ ,out1 at page #hh2 & ! ,pawn ,%op1 at page #hg--suffice to %[ ( h[ mu* bett] "w ,rob]t ,cruik%ank 0 capable4 ,george1 z 0 usual ) him on ^! occasions1 0 horribly annoy$1 & l\dly & 7z x seems to u7 unnecess>ily proclaim$ to ! _w t he _h no connection ) ! "w4 ,probably ?is manife/o did no good to a book little calculat$ ei!r by its lit]>y or pictorial m]its to comm& success2 & z ! copy be=e u rema9$ uncut f ! date ( ! publication until ! pres5t1 ! inf]5ce is t ! speculation ( ,messrs4 ,%]wood1 ,jones ,co41 prov$ sc>cely a remun]ative "o4 ,among ! =gott5 books ( half a c5tury ago1 we meet ) "o ^: title rem9ds u ( ! ,life 9 ,london4 ,x is call$1 ,do+s 9 ,london2 or1 ,day & ,night ,sc5es ( ! ,frauds1 ,frolics1 ,mann]s1 & ,depravities ( ! ,metropolis4 ,x came out 9 ?reep5ny numb]s1 9 #ahbh1 & its pr(ess$ object 79 ! que] language ( ,george ,smeeton1 its compil] & publi%]7 0 to %[ vice & deception 9 all _! real de=mity1 & n by pa9t+ 9 gl[+ col\rs ! fasc9at+ allurem5ts1 ! mis*iev\s frolics & vici\s habits ( ! pr(ligate1 ! he$less1 & ! debau*ee1 tempt y\? to commit ^? irregul>ities :i* (t5 lead to dang]\s consequ5ces1 n only to !mselves b also to ! public4 ,?is %ot ( c\rse 0 aim$ at ,pi]ce ,egan1 :o1 engag$ at t "t 9 br++ out ! ,f9i%1 n unnaturally consid]$ ^! ,do+s an attempt to d]ive pr(it by an indirect infr+em5t ( 8 own title4 ,! title 9 fact 0 a mislead+ "o1 & ! book a specim5 ( a class ( useless lit]ature ( ! "t1 by :i* pa/e-&-scissors in=mation compil$ f books1 newspap]s1 & /ati/ics by "s "o at be/ imp]fectly acqua9t$ ) 8 subject1 0 attempt$ to be convey$ by means ( que/ions & answ]s1 supplem5t$ by dre>y & unnecess>y rem>ks ( a moraliz+ t5d5cy4 ,! p]sons 9 ^: company ,smeeton w\ld s5d u r\nd1 9 ord] t we may =m a j conception ( ! vice & deception 9 all _! real de=mity1 ( :i* he speaks1 are a c\ple ( idiots1 "o ,p]egr9e ,wilson1 & an att5dant m5tor1 :om we drop at ! e>lie/ conv5i5t opportunity4 ,in=mation comb9$ ) morality is all v well4 ,! ,hi/ory ( ,s&=d & ,m]ton may h be51 z ,"l ,h\ghton assures u x 01 ! delight ( ! y\? ( ! fir/ g5]ation ( ! pres5t c5tury4 ,z "o ( ! y\? ( ! g5]ation ref]r$ to1 we refuse to admit x1 & we are p]fectly c]ta9 t ! y\? ( ! pres5t g5]ation w\ld h no?+ :atev] to d ) x4 ,we resign ourselves pref]5tially to ! guidance ( ,isaac ,rob]t & ,george ,cruik%ank1 s5sible t !y at lea/1 :ile conv]sant ) ! sc5es !y s graphically describe1 w n bore u ) unnecess>y moral reflections4 ,we pref]1 if ! tru? mu/ be told1 to sport a toe among ! ,cor9?ians at ,almack's ) hook$-nos$ ,tom & rosy-*eek$ ,j]ry2 to visit ) ^! m]ry & by no means /rait-lac$ p]sons1 ,mr4 ,o',%aunessy's rooms 9 ! ,haym>ket2 ! back p>l\r ( ! respect$ ,?omas ,cribb1 ex-*ampion ( ,engl&2 to take w9e ) !m 9 ! wood at ! ,london ,docks2 to enjoy ) !m1 if !y w1 ! hum\rs ( a masqu]ade supp] at ! op]a h\se4 ,! "w :i* ,smeeton design$ ) su* indiff]5t success 0 subsequ5tly c>ri$ out 9 a f> m effici5t mann] by ,mr4 ,james ,grant1 9 8 ,sket*es 9 ,london1#fe & at a lat] date by ,mr4 ,mayhew1 9 8 well-kn[n ,london ,lab\r & ! ,london ,poor4 ,! ,do+s 9 ,london owe :atev] value !y possess to ! ?irty-n9e curi\s designs on wood ( ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 engrav$ by ,w4 ,c4 ,bonn]1 :i*1 on ! :ole fair examples ( 8 workman%ip 9 ?is /yle1 /rongly rem9d u ( ! small] woodcuts 9 ,hone's ,e-,day ,book4 ,! be/ specim5s1 h[ev]1 ( ,rob]t's designs on wood are ^? :i* w be f\nd 9 two small volumes1 kn[n indiff]5tly z ,faceti & ,cruik%ank's ,comic ,album1 :i* conta9 a s]ies ( jeux d'esprits1 publi%$ betwe5 ! ye>s #ahcj & #ahcb1 & compris+ ,old ,bootey's ,gho/ & ,! ,man ( ,intellect1 by ,w4 ,f4 ,moncrieff2 ,! ,high-mettl$ ,rac] & ,monsieur ,nongtongpaw1 by ,*>les ,dibd92 ,m>gate & ,brighton2 ,! ,devil's ,visit2 ,/eam]s & ,/ages2 ,monsieur ,t\son2 ,monsieur ,mallet1 by ,h4 ,w4 ,montague2 ,ma!w's ,comic ,annual 7a mis]able mlange by our fri5d ,pi]ce ,egan72 ! fam\s ,devil's ,walk1 by ,col]idge & ,s\!y1 etc41 etc4 ,^! little volumes1 :i* are n[ r>e1 conta9 ne>ly "o hundr$ excell5t examples ( ,rob]t ,cruik%ank's workman%ip1 ! woodcuts be+ execut$ aft] ! arti/'s designs by ,w4 ,c4 ,bonn] & o!r wood engrav]s ( em95ce4 ,we c /ay only to describe "o1 :i* illu/rates "o ( ! _m exp]i5ces ( ,john ,bull 9 8 memorable visit to ,france4 ,/ruck ) ! appe>ance ( a ,fr5* lady1 "y & gay1 ! /anza tells u-- ,/ruck by h] *>ms he ask'd h] "n ,( ! fir/ man he saw2 ,f :om1 ) %rugs1 no answ] came ,b1 ',je v\s n'ent5ds pas4' ,?ree o!r books 7two ( !m exce$+ly r>e7 mu/ suffice to complete our survey ( ,rob]t's m]its z a design] & book illu/rator4 ,^! are ,colburn's ,kal5d> ( ,amusem5ts 7#ahdj71 ,job ,cri?annah's ,orig9al ,fables 7#ahcd71 & ,eug5e ,sue's ,orphan4 ,!re is an ,iri%man sitt+ on a b>rel 9 "o ( ! woodcuts to ! ,kal5d>1 :o q equals any ( ! ,hib]nians ( ,george4 ,! eighty-f\r designs to ! ,fables are admirable specim5s ( ! arti/'s be/ mann]1 & ,george himself r>ely execut$ bett] illu/rations ?an ^? ( ! ,f>m] & ! ,po9t]1 at page #aaj1 ,! ,c[ & ! ,f>m]1 at page #afc1 & ,! ,old ,woman & h] ,cat1 at page #bai4 ,?is r>e & *oice book ab\nds ) admirable tailpieces2 "o ( :i* exhibits a suff]] d[n 9 ! agonies ( g\t1 ! treatm5t ( :i* subject may ev5 be comp>$ ) ! m elaborate & admirable design by ! bro!r describ$ by ,?ack]ay4 ,sue's ,orphan has num]\s c>efully execut$ et*+s by ! arti/1 aft] ! /yle & mann] ( 8 bro!r2 9 ! v signature1 ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 we trace a di/9ct copy ( ,george's peculi> tradem>k or sign-manual4 ,mr4 ,walt] ,hamilton1 9 8 essay on ! bro!r1 pres5ts u ) a doz5 copies ( ,rob]t's designs1 eight ( :i*1 al?\gh unackn[l$g$1 are tak5 f ,cri?annah's ,fables1 & w be> z mu* comp>ison ) ! orig9al & beautiful woodcuts z ! "w ( a common sign-pa9t] ) a f9i%$ pa9t+ by ,l&se]4 ,a detail$ b probably imp]fect li/ ( ! arti/'s book "w w be f\nd 9 ! app5dix4 ,! "n ( ,rob]t ,cruik%ank has slipp$ out ( ! place x once occupi$ 9 public e/imation2 & 8 good "w & 8 poor "w be+ equally sc>ce1 8 "n & 8 claims to rank high among ! numb] ( ,engli% c>icaturi/s & comic arti/s h be5 =gott5 ev5 by ! survivors ( ! g5]ation to :i* he himself belong$4 ,9 br++ to ! remembrance ( ^? :o d "k1 & to ! k ( ^? :o d n "k1 "s ( ! "w :i* entitl$ him 9 our judgm5t to occupy a lead+ place among/ ! numb] ( ^? ( :om we write1 we h endeav\r$ to bru% away ! du/ ( oblivion :i* = s _m ye>s has obscur$ ! "n & reputation ( an arti/1 :o1 9 spite ( mu* slov5l9ess & c>elessness ( execution1 0 bo? an able c>icaturi/ & a skilful draughtsman4 ,george writes ( 8 dead bro!r 9 t]ms ( affection1 & describes him z a v clev] m9iature & portrait pa9t]1 & also a design] & et*]2 8 fri5d & coadjutor1 ! late ,george ,daniel1 gives him cr$it = g5ius1 ( :i* h[ev] 79 ! s5se 9 :i* we use & und]/& ! ^w7 he did n possess a p>ticle4 ,he tells u t he 0 apt to conceive & prompt to execute2 he _h a quick eye & a ready h&2 ) all 8 extravagant droll]y1 8 draw+ is anatomically correct2 8 details are m9ute1 expressive1 & ( c>eful f9i%1 & 8 col\r+ is bright & delicate4 ,9 ! e>ly "p ( 8 c>e]1 z we h se51 ! two bro!rs _h be5 s closely associat$ 9 life & 9 art1 t ! hi/ory ( ,rob]t is1 to "s ext5t1 ! hi/ory ( ,george2 b :5 !y sep>at$1 :5 ea* 0 left to 8 own individual res\rces1 ,george !n /ruck into a pa? :i* nei!r ,rob]t nor any ( 8 contempor>ies might hope to foll[4 ,by ! "t ,rob]t _h realiz$ ?is fact1 ,,hb _h appe>$1 & ! art ( c>icatur+1 z !ret(ore practis$1 receiv$ a bl[ f :i* x w nev] rally4 ,besides be+ an able wat] col\r arti/1 he _h at "o "t a*iev$ "s reputation z a portrait pa9t]2 b ! latt] pursuit he _h long practically ab&on$1 :ile success 9 ! =m] requir$ a clos] application & ! ex]cise ( a great] am\nt ( pati5ce ?an a man ( 8 age & temp]am5t c\ld af=d to be/[4 ,he 01 9 fact1 too old to comm5ce life afre%2 & s x came inevitably to pass t1 z 8 bro!r did 9 aft] life 7b f causes1 z we %all see1 widely diff]5t71 ,rob]t gradually dropp$ beh9d & 0 =gott54 ,he _h n ! g5ius or pride 9 8 art ( 8 bro!r1 & look$ r to t art z a means ( pres5t livelihood ?an ( acquir+ a p]man5t & endur+ reputation4 ,if ,george--) all 8 pride 9 8 art1 ) all 8 g5ius1 ) all 8 r>e gifts ( imag9ation & fancy--0 de/9$ to be left beh9d 9 ! race ( life1 :at c\ld poor ,rob]t hope =8 ,x is sad to ?9k t 9 lat] life1 poor easy-go+1 ?riftless1 c>eless1 ,bohemian ,rob]t sank into neglect & consequ5t pov]ty4 ,he di$ 7( bron*itis7 on ! #ac? ( ,m>*1 #ahef1 9 8 sixty-six? ye>4 ,,footnotes3 #eg ,9 ?is ,i _c agree4 ,george design$ ab\t a ?ird ( ! plates1 & ^? :o "k 8 workman%ip ?or\ghly w n fail to id5tify x4 #eh ,a fact :i* te/ifies to ! curiosity & n ! immorality ( our p4 #ei ,i h kn[n z mu* z #aj ask$ = a copy2 b a fir/ edition 7a r>ity7 may be pur*as$ sometimes ( a respectable booksell] = #h4 #fj ,fair ,play6 ,robt4 ,cruik%ank1 invt4 et fect41 orig9al sugge/or & arti/ ( ! #b vols4 ,adieu6 #fa ,a li/ ( 8 works w be f\nd 9 ,dr4 ,brew]'s ,h&book4 #fb ,! ,maclise ,portrait ,gall]y1 by ,william ,bates 7ed4 #ahhc71 p4 #bcf4 #fc ,! "n giv5 to ! /ud5ts ( ,eton ,s*ool :o bo>d 9 ! t[n4 #fd ,di>y ( ,madam d',arblay4 #fe ,w4 ,s4 ,orr ,co41 #ahch4 ,,*apt] ,,vii4 ,,! ,,c>icatures ,,( ,,george ,,cruik%ank4 ,,sixty ,,ye>s ,,ago4 ,j sixty ye>s ago1 a writ] 9 ,blackwood spoke ( ! subject ( ! pres5t *apt] 7!n a "y man :o _h already acquir$ an arti/ic reputation7 9 ! foll[+ t]ms3-- ,x is high "t t ! public %\ld ?9k m ?an !y h hi!rto done ( ,george ,cruik%ank2 & x is also high "t t ,george ,cruik%ank %\ld beg9 to ?9k m ?an he seems to h done hi!rto ( himself4 ,g5]ally speak+1 p consid] him z a clev]1 %>p c>icaturi/1 & no?+ m2 a free-h&$1 comical "y fell[1 :o w d any?+ he is paid =1 & :o is q cont5t$ to d9e (f ! proce$s ( a ',george ,,iv4' to-day1 & ^? ( a ',hone1' or a ',cobbett' to-morr[4 ,he himself1 inde$1 appe>s to be ! mo/ c>eless creature alive1 z t\*+ 8 reputation4 ,he seems to h no plan--almo/ no ambition--&1 ,i appreh5d1 n mu* indu/ry4 ,he does j :at is sugge/$ or ?r[n 9 8 way1 pockets ! ca%1 ord]s 8 beef-/eak & b[l1 & *aunts1 l "o ( 8 own h]oes1-- ',life is all a v>iorium1 ,we reg>d n h[ x goes4' ,n[1 = a ye> or two to beg9 )1 ?is is j :at x %\ld be4 ,cruik%ank 0 resolv$ to see ,life1#ff & 8 sket*es %[ t he has se5 x1 9 "s ( its walks1 to purpose4 ,b life is %ort1 & art is long2 & our gay fri5d mu/ pull up4 ,p]haps he is n aw>e ( ! fact himself--b a fact x und\bt$ly is--t he possesses g5ius--g5ius 9 its true/ s5se--/rong1 orig9al1 ,engli% g5ius4 ,look r\nd ! _w ( art1 & ask1 ,h[ _m are !re ( :om any?+ l ?is c be said8 ,:y1 !re are n half a doz5 names t c\ld be> be+ m5tion$ at all2 & c]ta9ly !re is n "o1 ! pret5sions ( :i* w endure sift+1 m securely & m triumphantly ?an t ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,9 ! fir/ place1 he is--:at no liv+ c>icaturi/ b himself has ! lea/ pret5sions to be1 & :at1 inde$1 sc>cely "o ( _! pr$ecessors 0--he is a ?or\ghbr$ arti/4#fg ,he draws ) ! ease & fre$om & fe>lessness ( a ma/]2 he und]/&s ! figure completely2 & appe>s1 s f> z "o c guess f ! trifl+ sort ( ?+s he has done1 to h a capital notion ( ! pr9ciples ( gr\p+4 ,n[ ^! ?+s are valuable 9 !mselves1 b !y are d\bly1 trebly valuable z possess$ by a p]son ( real comic hum\r2 & a total despis] ( t ,v5]able ,humbug :i* almo/ all ! arti/s ( our day seem1 9 "o %ape or o!r1 to rev]e z ! prime god ( _! idolatry4 ,nobody1 t has ! lea/ ( an eye = art1 c d\bt t ,cruik%ank1 if he *ose1 might design z _m annunciations1 beatifications1 apo!oses1 metamorphoses1 & s =?1 z w\ld cov] ,york ca!dral f end to end4 ,x is /ill m impossible to d\bt t he might be a fam\s portrait pa9t]4 ,n[1 ^! are f9e l9es bo? ( !m1 & yet x is precisely ! *ief m]it ( ,cruik%ank t he cuts !m bo?2 t he w h no?+ to d ) !m2 t he has *os5 a walk ( 8 own1 & t he has made 8 own walk popul>4 ,"h lies g5ius2 b let him d himself ju/ice2 let him p]sev]e & rise 9 8 own pa?1 & !n1 ladies & g5tlem51 !n ! day w come :5 8 "n w be a "n inde$1 n a "n puff$ & p>ad$ 9 ! newspap]s1 b a liv+1 a sub/antial1 p]haps ev5 an illu/ri\s1 ,engli% "n4 ,let him1 9 "o ^w1 proce$1 &1 z he proce$s1 let him ?9k ( ,hog>?4#fh ,n[1 al?\gh amus$ 7& surely he _c fail to be amus$7 at ! curi\s incapacity ( an art critic s /rangely ignorant ( 8 subject z to conceive ,george ,cruik%ank an arti/ capable ( design+ annunciations1 beatifications1 apo!oses1 & subjects s completely out ( ! range ( 8 sympa?ies & abilities1 ! read] w1 at ! same "t1 be /ruck ) ! presci5ce ( ! intellig5t writ] :o disc]n$ 9 him ! possession ( true g5ius1 & pr$ict$ = him1 ev5 at ?is e>ly p]iod ( 8 c>e]1 ! reputation--liv+1 sub/antial1 & illu/ri\s--:i* he aft]w>ds s ju/ly a*iev$ = himself4 ,9 ev]y?+ save ! p[] to realize an annunciation1 a beatification1 or an apo!osis1 ,george ,cruik%ank 01 at ! "t ?is article 0 p5n$1 exactly :at ,mr4 ,lockh>t describes him4 ,! mo/ able & accompli%$ ( ! c>icaturi/s ( 8 "t1 he 0 nev]!less will+ to et* ! works ( an amateur or ( an arti/ inf]ior to himself1 to ^: "w he has frequ5tly imp>t$ a vitality ( :i* x w\ld h be5 de/itute b = ! int]position ( 8 h&4 ,he 0 ready1 moreov]1 to execute woodcuts = a song-book or ! political skits ( any scribbl] ( 8 "t1 :e!r on ! m9i/]ial or ! popul> side matt]$ little to him4 ,x 0 !re=e n unnatural t do+ j :at 0 sugge/$ or ?r[n 9 8 way1 ,lockh>t %\ld come to ! errone\s conclusion t ! arti/ _h no plan1 no ambition1 & n mu* indu/ry4 ,! ass]tion t he _h no ambition has be5 amply disprov$ by 8 subsequ5t life1 :il/ s f> f hav+ no plan1 ! sequel %[s t all ?is "t1 unsuspect$ by ! critic1 he _h be5 gradually develop+ ! /yle ( illu/ration by :i* he made 8 m>k & reputation1--a /yle fir/ display$ 9 ! celebrat$ ,po9ts ( ,hum\r1 ! publication ( :i* s]v$ z ! occasion = ,lockh>t's criticism4 ,on ?is acc\nt1 if = no o!r reason1 ! c>icatures ( ,george ,cruik%ank possess s rem>kable an int]e/1 t x is s+ul> t ?is field ( arti/ic lab\r has be5 left almo/ unexplor$ by ! essayi/s1 _m ( :om1 ) a some:at imp]fect k ( _! subject1 h essay$ to give u in=mation on ! subject ( ?is arti/ & 8 works4 ,x is j ?is e>ly p]iod ( 8 life1 9 :i* he fir/ foll[$ & !n gradually emancipat$ himself f ! arti/ic control & influ5ce ( ,gillray1 :i* seems to u to af=d ! mo/ int]e/+ /udy ( ! man's c>e]4 ,nev]!less1 ne>ly all ! articles we h read on ,george ,cruik%ank w\ld give u ! idea t1 ) ! exception ( c]ta9 designs = woodcuts = ,hone--su* z ! celebrat$ ,non ,mi ,ricordo & o!rs--c]ta9 r\gh col\r$ engrav+s = ,! ,meteor1 ,! ,sc\rge1 & o!r p]iodicals ( a k9dr$ /amp1 ! arti/ execut$ b few c>icatures prop]ly s call$4 ,?is at lea/ is ! impression :i* ^! articles h left on our own m9ds2 & we c only acc\nt = ! little notice tak5 ( him z a c>icaturi/ by ! fact t1 unlike ! et*+s :i* he produc$ :5 9 ! prime ( 8 c>e]1 8 c>icatures are n only exce$+ly sc>ce1 b be+ 9 _m cases unsign$1 are capable only ( be+ recognis$ by ^? intimately acqua9t$ ) 8 e>ly h&iwork4 ,! c>icatures ( ,george ,cruik%ank may be divid$ into ?ree classes3 fir/1 ^? :i* are :olly design$ & et*$ by himself2 secondly1 ^? :i* he design$ aft] ! sket*es or sugge/ions ( 8 fri5ds2 & ?irdly1 ^? m]ely et*$ f ! designs ( o!r arti/s4 ,we f9d ! fir/1 al?\gh frequ5tly unsign$1 m usually sign$ 7on ! left h&71 ,geo4 ,cruikk4 fect4 or invt4 fect42 ! second--invt4 ,g4 ,cruikk4 fect42 :ile ! ?ird are indicat$ z m]ely et*$ by him4 ,( ! second class x may be rem>k$ t ) ! exception ( ! m]e sket* or sugge/ion1 ! draw+ & ! workman%ip are (t5times unmi/akably ,george's own4 ,9 ! description ( 8 c>icatures :i* foll[1 we %all indicate ! designs :i* belong to ?is class ) an a/]isk4 ,publications su* z ,! ,sc\rge1 al?\gh conta9+ _m c>icature designs by ,george ,cruik%ank1 are sc>cely among ^? to :i* ! pres5t *apt] 0 int5d$ to be devot$4 ,!re are1 h[ev]1 two satirical compositions ( 8 9 ?is scurril\s publication1#fi :i* appe> to u s exceptionally good1 t we feel ju/ifi$ 9 draw+ special att5tion to !m4 ,z ! publication itself af=ds little or no clue to ! subject ( ! illu/rations1 x seems necess>y 9 ord] t ! fir/ may be und]/ood1 to expla9 ! circum/ances :i* appe> to u to h l$ up to x4 #ahaa4 ,= sev]al ye>s prior to #ahaa1 ! e/abli%$ cl]gy _h manife/$ consid]able uneas9ess on acc\nt ( ! rapid spread ( ,me?odism4 ,! read9ess ) :i* lic5ses = prea*+ c\ld be obta9$ accord+ to ! usual int]pretation ( ! ,tol]ation ,act1 _h t5d$ to ! multiplication ( a class ( prea*]s ^: mann]s & language peculi>ly fitt$ !m = acquir+ influ5ce ov] ! inf]ior ranks ( ! p2 & by ?is means a great dim9ution _h tak5 place 9 ! congregations ( p>i% *ur*es4 ,x is affirm$--) :at tru? we "k n--t ,"l ,sidm\? 9 ! measure 7pres5tly to be notic$7 0 enc\rag$ to proce$ 9 8 design by lett]s f p]sons ( high position 9 ! ,*ur*4 ,,"l ,,sidm\?',s ,,motion4 ,on ! #i? ( ,may1 #ahaa1 ,"l ,sidm\? mov$ 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords = leave to br+ 9 a bill = am5d+ & expla9+ ! ,acts ( ,william & ,m>y & #ag? ,george ,,iii41 s f> z appli$ to diss5t+ m9i/]s4 ,accord+ to ! /atem5t ( 8 lord%ip1 at mo/ ( ! qu>t] sessions1 :5 ! oa?s 7 tak5 & ! decl>ations made requisite = enabl+ a p]son to (ficiate 9 a *apel or meet+-h\se1 any p]son1 h[ev] ignorant or pr(ligate1 0 able to obta9 a c]tificate :i* au?oriz$ him to prea*4 ,8 lord%ip propos$ t1 9 ord] to entitle any p]son to a qualification z a prea*]1 he %\ld h ! recomm5dation ( at lea/ six respectable h\sehold]s ( ! congregation to :i* he belong$4 ,"l ,holl&1 9 oppos+ ! bill1 obs]v$ t he held x to be ! inali5able "r ( e man :o ?\ght himself able to in/ruct o!rs to d s1 provid$ 8 doctr9es 7 n incompatible ) ! peace ( society4 ,:5 ! nature & provisions ( ! propos$ measure 7 made kn[n to ! public1 an al>m 0 excit$ among all ^? :om x 0 likely to affect4 ,! ,noncon=mi/s g5]ally reg>d$ x z int5d$1 n s mu* to add to ! respectability ( ! diss5t+ m9i/]s1 z to contract ! limits ( tol]ation1 & subject ! lic5s+ ( prea*]s to ! control ( ! magi/racy4 ,:5 !re=e1 on ! #ba/ ( ,may1 ! bill 0 to be read a second "t1 su* a deluge ( petitions 0 p\r$ 9 aga9/ x1 t ! mov] 0 left totally unsupport$4 ,! ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant]bury said ) tru?1 t ! ,diss5t]s 7 ! be/ judges ( _! own conc]ns2 & z x appe>$ f ! great numb] ( petitions aga9/ x1 t !y 7 ho/ile to ! bill1 he ?\ght x unwise to press ! measure aga9/ _! manife/ wi%es4 ,"u ^! circum/ances ! bill 01 we ne$ n say1 ?r[n out4 ,?is w\ld appe> to be ! subject :i* produc$ ,george ,cruik%ank's graphic satire ( ! ,int]ior ,view ( ! ,h\se ( ,god1 9 ! fir/ volume ( ,! ,sc\rge4 ,! pulpit is occupi$ by two fanatics1 "o ( :om rants1 :ile ! o!r snuffs ! c&les2 ! devil1 9 ! gall]y above1 ridicules ! proce$+s by rasp+1 la fiddle1 ! b>s ( a gridiron ) a pok]2 among ! num]\s congregation pres5t we notice "s att5tive & int]e/$ li/5]s1 :il/ o!rs evid5tly att5d f m]e motives ( curiosity4 ,above ! composition appe>s ! quotation1 ,believe n e _s1 b try ! spirits :e!r !y are ( ,god3 because _m false prophets are gone out into ! _w4 ,! satire1 ,! ,exam9ation ( a ,"y ,surgeon1 :i* appe>s 9 ! same volume1 is aim$ at ! m$ical pr(ession4 ,"o ( ! exam9]s is deaf1 ano!r has ! g\t1 a ?ird is asleep1 :ile two o!rs 7unmi/akable ,scot*m57 discuss ! m]its ( _! respective snuff-mulls4 ,! deaf man calls ^u ! fright5$ c&idate to describe ! organs ( he>+4 ,! table is g>ni%$ ) ,! ,c[ ,pox ,*ronicle1 & a skull & bones1 :ile ! walls are decorat$ ) pictures depict+ a fight betwe5 dea? & a pugili/1 ! ,hott5tot ,v5us1 a gr\p ( v>i\s nations wor%ipp+ ! gold5 calf1 & ! lady )\t arms or legs4 ,! h& ( ! clock po9ts to ! h\r ( elev54 ,judg+ by ! pile ( money-bags ly+ at ! foot ( ! presid5t's *air1 & ! two memb]s ( ! c\rt :o are busily engag$ 9 c\nt+ co91 ,george w\ld seem to ins9uate t ! fell[s ( ! college ( 8 "t 7 a decid$ly m]c5>y set4 ,,! ,,satiri/4 ,( "* ak9 to ,! ,sc\rge 7! t5 volumes ( :i* 7 publi%$ betwe5 #ahaa & #ahae inclusive72 is ,! ,satiri/1 or ,mon?ly ,meteor1 ! ?irte5 volumes ( :i* made _! appe>ance betwe5 ! ye>s #ahjh & #ahac4 ,bo? publications1 :i* n[ comm& prices v f> beyond :at !y are intr9sically wor?1 conta9 a numb] ( satires1 ( m or less m]it 7g5]ally less71 by v>i\s satiri/s1 includ+ ,george ,cruik%ank2 s f> z ,! ,satiri/ is conc]n$1 ! designs ( ! latt] are conf9$ to ! ?irte5? & la/ volume1 & 8 c>icature contributions are ( a va/ly sup]ior ord] ( m]it to any ( ^? by :i* !y are prec$$4 ,besides ^? 9 ,! ,sc\rge & ,! ,satiri/1 may be m5tion$ ,george ,cruik%ank's comic designs 9 ,fa%ion1 pr9t$ = ,j4 ,j4 ,/ockdale1 ( ,pall ,mall1 9 #ahah2 & 8 v admirable s]ies ( unt9t$ et*+s 9 ,! ,loyali/ ,magaz9e2 or1 ,anti-,radical1 a publication exclusively devot$ to ! m9i/]ial side ( ! ,c>ol9ian sc&al1 & publi%$ by ,james ,wright1 ( ,fleet ,/reet1 9 #ahbj4 ,"o ( ! e>lie/ c>icatures ,i h met ) by ,george is entitl$1 ,apollyon i4e41 ,napoleon1 ! ,devil's ,g5]alissimo1 ,address+ 8 ,legions2 x is sign$ 7contr>y to 8 usual cu/om71 ,cruik%ank del41 & 0 execut$ 7if ,i am "r 9 assign+ x to him7 :5 he 0 sixte5 ye>s ( age4 #ahac4 ,,discov]y ,,( ,,! ,,rema9s ,,( ,,*>les ,i4 ,! att5tion ( ! public 9 #ahac 01 z we h se51 attract$ by ! ,reg5t's treatm5t ( 8 mis]able wife2 & 9 ,april ! sympa?y ( ! ,liv]y & ,corporation ( ,london1 & o!r public bodies1 f\nd expression 9 an address :i* 0 pres5t$ to ,h] ,royal ,highness4 ,on ! #bh? ( ,m>* ( t ye>1 ! rema9s ( ,*>les ! ,fir/ _h be5 discov]$ 9 ! vault ( ,h5ry ! ,eigh?1 at ,w9dsor1 a circum/ance :i* sugge/$ to ,george ,cruik%ank 8 admirable satire entitl$1 ,m$itations among/ ! ,tombs4 ,x %[s u ,8 ,royal ,highness gaz+ at ! recov]$ bodies1 & regrett+ t :ile ,h5ry _h manag$ to dispose ( _m wives1 he f\nd x impossible to get rid ( "o4 ,a figure beh9d him po9ts to ! headless corpse1 & significantly rem>ks1 ,h[ rum ,k+ ,*>ley looks )\t 8 head6 ,! ,battle ( ,vitoria 7f\ght ?is ye>7 =ms ! subject ( a pair ( r\ghly execut$ c>icatures1 entitl$ respectively1 ,! ,battle ( ,vitoria1 & ,a ,sc5e aft] ! ,battle1 or ,m ,trophies = ,:itehall4 ,o!r satires ( ! ye>1 are ,d\ble ,bass1 & ,a ,v5om\s ,vip] ,poison+ ! ,r--l ,m9d1 ! latt] z co>sely & indelicately h&l$ a subject z any c>icaturi/ ( ! old s*ool might possibly desire4 #ahad4 ,little ,boney gone to ,pot 7,?omas ,tegg1 ,may #ab?1 #ahad71 is "o ( ! arti/'s contributions to ! s]ies ( c>icatures :i* foll[$ ! fall ( ,napoleon ,bonap>te4 ,"h ! satiri/ has seat$ ! emp]or 7a lean1 ragg$1 =lorn1 mis]able1 diseas$ object7 on a huge article ( b$room furniture1 labell$1 ,imp]ial ,?rone4 ,he is 9 a =lorn condition1 suff]+ f it*1 ) l>ge excresc5ces gr[+ on 8 toes4 ,he is all alone 9 8 isl& prison 7,elba71 & tempt$ by a fi5d1 :o t5d]s him a pi/ol--,if y h "o sp>k ( c\rage left1 x says1 take ?is4 ,p]haps ,i may1 replies ,napoleon1 if y'll take ! fl9t out4 ,by 8 side we f9d a pot ( brim/one1 num]\s m$ic9e bottles1 & a treatise on ! it*1 by ,dr4 ,scrat*4#gj ,"o ( ! imp]ial boots1 m\nt$ on a t9y c>riage1 =ms a dummy cannon4 ,8 back leans aga9/ a tree1 to :i* is nail$ ! ,imp]ial ,cr[1 :ile f ! bran*es dep5ds a ragg$ pair ( bree*es & /ock+s4 ,x 0 a sorry libel on ! un=tunate emp]or1 ^: c\rage 0 und\bt$1 & :o1 at ?is "t1 in/ead ( be+ ! sc>ecr[ ! arti/ has repres5t$ him1 _h gr[n extremely corpul5t4 ,snuff+ out ,boney foll[s up ! same subject1 & repres5ts a cossack snuff+ out ,napoleon1 :o figures z a c&le2 ano!r c>icature on ! great subject ( ! ye> be>s ! title ( ,brok5 ,g+]bread 7,napoleon sell+ images74 ,illu/ration3 ,,george ,,cruik%ank4 ,publi%$ ,july #aa?1 #ahad1 by ,s4 ,w4 ,,=es1 ,piccadilly4 ,,russian ,,condesc5sion1 ,,or ,,! ,,bless+s ,,( ,,univ]sal ,,peace4 ,face page #acc4 ,,visit ,,( ,,! ,,alli$ ,,sov]eigns4 ,on ! #h? ( ,june1 #ahad1 ! ,emp]or ( ,russia1 ) 8 si/] ! ,du*ess ,old5burg1 ! ,k+ ( ,prussia1 & 8 two sons1 ) ,pr9ce ,mett]ni*1 ,m>%al ,blu*]1 ,g5]al ,b>clay de ,tolly1 ! ,hetman ,plat(f1 & o!r p]sons ( di/9ction1 arriv$ 9 ,london4 ,! /rang]s 7 spl5didly ent]ta9$ by ! m]*ants & bank]s ( ,london at ,m]*ant ,taylors' ,hall1 & by ! ,corporation ( ,london at ,guildhall4 ,on ! #bj? !re 0 a gr& review ( regul>s & metropolitan volunte]s 9 ,hyde ,p>k2 ! c]emony ( ann\nc+ to ! inhabitants ( ! metropolis ! conclusion ( ! def9itive treaty ( peace ) ,france took place ) all its anci5t & accu/om$ solemnities4 ,on ! #be? ( ,july a gr& naval review 0 held at ,portsm\?1 & on ! #bg? ! illu/ri\s visitors emb>k$ at ,dov] = ! ,cont95t4 ,! h&some ,russian emp]or & 8 h&some si/] acquir$ great popul>ity by ! condesc5sion & affability !y display$ dur+ _! %ort visit4 ,?is is commemorat$ by ,george ,cruik%ank 9 a satire publi%$ by ,=es on ! #aa? ( ,july1 entitl$1 ,russian ,condesc5sion1 or ! ,bless+s ( ,peace1 9 :i* a co>se woman is repres5t$ z kiss+ ! emp]or1 :o is habit$ 9 ,engli% milit>y uni=m4 ,!re1 ,sal1 says %e to h] companion1 ,i c boa/ ( :at none ( ! ----s at ,bill+sgate c1 hav+ kiss$ ! k+'s emp]or ( all ! ,russian be>s1 & he is ! sweete/1 mode/e/1 milde/ g5tleman ,i ev] kiss$ 9 all my life4 ,on ! o!r side a huge c\ntry gawky %akes h&s ) ! du*ess1 ^: va/ bonnet is a /udy4 ,dang x1 he says1 :5 ,i goes back & tells ! folks 9 our village ( ?is1 law6 h[ !y w envy ,i6 ,9 ! di/ance we see ano!r female 9 pursuit ( ! fright5$ ,hetman ,plat(f4 ,! read] w rememb]1 t f ! /ate c]emonies & fe/ivities :i* took place on ?is memorable occasion ! mis]able ,c>ol9e _h be5 exclud$1 nor did %e ( c\rse receive recognition or visits f any ( h] husb&'s illu/ri\s visitors4 ,! /ate ( social isolation to :i* %e 0 ?us consign$ is ref]r$ to by ,george ,cruik%ank 9 a v r\ghly execut$ c>icature entitl$1 ,! ,briti% ,spread ,eagle1 ,pres5t$ to ! nor!rn mon>*s z a model = _! national bann] 9 consequ5ce ( ! g5]al peace4 ,! ,reg5t1 hold+ 9 8 h& a bottle ( port w9e1 turns away f 8 neglect$ wife3 ,i'll g1 he says1 to my bottle1 my m>*ioness ( ,conyngham1 my c\ntess ( ,j]sey1 :o may be se5 close at h& 9 an adjo9+ ?icket2 & ,i1 answ]s ,c>ol9e1 to my *ild1 my only com=t4 ,! only com=t is se5 com+ to h] "m's assi/ance 9 ! di/ance1 utt]+ ! trite quotation1 ,! *ild t feels n = a "m's woes1 c ne'er be call$ a ,briton4 ,! ,impo/or1 or ,ob/etric ,dispute1 a /ill m r\ghly execut$ satire 7publi%$ by ,tegg 9 ,septemb]1 #ahad71 ref]s to ! wret*$ impo/or ,s\?cott4 ,doctors call$ 9 to report on h] condition diff]$ accord+ to _! prov]bial cu/om4 ,?ree ( ^! le>n$ pundits may be se5 9 consultation 9 ! "r-h& corn]4 ,a blatant & irascible cobbl]1 /&+ on a /ool1 l\dly proclaims ! woman to be a *eat6 a faggot6 a bag ( deceit6 a blasphem\s old hag6 ,! indignant ,joanna1 f> advanc$ 9 h] dropsical condition1 ru%es at him1 br&i%+ a broom 9 "o h& & h] book ( prophecies 9 ! o!r1 to ! delight ( c]ta9 memb]s ( ! great unwa%$4 ,! build+s at ! back appropriately include ,new ,be?lehem1 & ! h\se :i* ! read] may rememb] 0 engag$ = ! purposes ( h] miracul\s acc\*em5t4 ,a r\gh] & co>s] piece ( workman%ip1 if possible1 w be f\nd 9 ,gambols on ! ,riv] ,?ames1 ,febru>y1 #ahad 7publi%$ also by ,tegg71 :i* commemorates ! memorable fro/ ( t ye>4 #ahae4 ,,! ,,corn ,,laws4 ,on ! #ag? ( ,febru>y1 #ahae1 ,mr4 ,fr$]ick ,rob9son1 vice-presid5t ( ! bo>d ( trade1 mov$ = ! ,h\se ( ,commons to resolve itself into a committee ( ! :ole h\se1 = ! purpose ( consid]+ ! /ate ( ! corn laws4 ,?is hav+ be5 done1 he proce$$ to lay be=e ! ,h\se c]ta9 resolutions1 ?ree ( :i* relat$ to ! free importation ( gra9 to be w>eh\s$ & aft]w>ds export$1 or to be tak5 = home consumption :5 importation = t purpose 0 all[able4 ,! f\r? & mo/ important /at$ ! av]age price ( ,briti% corn at :i* free importation 0 to be all[$1 & bel[ :i* x 0 to be prohibit$1 & ?is = :eat 0 fix$ at eighty %ill+s p] qu>t]4 ,an exception 0 made 9 fav\r ( gra9 produc$ 9 ! ,briti% colonies1 :i* might be import$ :5 ,briti% gr[n :eat 0 at sixty-sev5 %ill+s4 ,all ! resolutions 7 read & agre$ to1 ) ! exception ( ! f\r?1 & ?is 9 ! end also pass$ 9 ! face ( e am5dm5t4 ,on ! #a/ ( ,m>*1 ,mr4 ,rob9son br\ght 9 8 bill to am5d ! laws n[ 9 =ce = regulat+ ! importation ( corn4 ,by ?is "t v num]\s petitions aga9/ ! bill 7 com+ 9 f ! comm]cial & manufactur+ di/ricts2 riot\s proce$+s also took place on ! #f?1 #g?1 #h?1 & #i? ( ,m>*1 9 ! c\rse ( :i* ! mob cut to pieces _m valuable pictures belong+ to ,mr4 ,rob9son1 de/roy$ & pit*$ 8 furniture into ! /reet1 & did a v>iety ( mis*ief to ! prop]ty ( o!r well-kn[n support]s ( ! measure4 ,! riots 7:i* 7 ( a mo/ =midable "*7 7 only quell$ by ! numb] & det]m9$ attitude ( ! milit>y & con/ables4 ,9 spite1 h[ev]1 ( ! unmi/akable unpopul>ity ( ! measure1 & ( ! /r5u\s opposition to x bo? 9 & out ( ,p>liam5t1 ! bill pass$ ! ,h\se on ! #aj? ( ,m>*1 & ! ,upp] ,h\se on ! #bj?4 ,! consequ5ces ( ?is measure 7 n su* z 7 expect$ ei!r by its promot]s or oppos]s4 ,=m] importations1 or m probably ! effect ( two abundant h>ve/s1 comb9$ ) ! greatly ext5d$ cultivation ( gra91 produc$ a gradual & /eady r$uction 9 prices2 s t in/ead ( approa*+ ! limits at :i* alone importation 0 all[able by ! ,act1 x sunk to a level bel[ t ( sev]al ye>s pa/4 ,! f>m]s1 :o 7 lab\r+ "u exorbitant r5ts 9 addition to o!r increas$ exp5ses1 7 g5]al suff]]s1 & ! l&lords f\nd x necess>y 9 _m in/ances to make great abatem5ts 9 _! dues4 ,9 ! result _m leases 7 void$ & f>ms left )\t t5ants4 ,to ?is mo/ unpopul> measure a satire1 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #crd ( ,m>*1 #ahae1 has ref]5ce4 ,x is entitl$1 ,! ,bless+s ( ,peace1 or ! ,curse ( ! ,corn ,bill1 a v r\gh affair1 et*$ by ,george 7z x appe>s to me7 f ! design ( an amateur ^: h& may be recognis$ 9 m ?an "o ( 8 c>icatures4 ,a =eign vessel is approa*+ our %ores lad5 ) be/ :eat at #ejs4 a qu>t]4 ,a figure ) a /> on 8 brea/1 emblematical ( c\rse ( ! ari/ocratic influ5ce :i* 0 suppos$ to h dictat$ ! unpopul> corn law1 =bids ! sailors to l& x3 ,we won't h x1 he says1 at any price4 ,we are det]m9$ to keep up our own to #hjs41 & if ! poor c't buy at t price1 :y1 !y mu/ />ve4 ,we love money too well to l[] our r5ts aga91 ?o' ! income tax is tak5 (f4 ,8 s5tim5ts are re-e*o$ by companions belong+ to ! same class z himself4 ,a f>m] & 8 />v+ family1 h[ev]1 come =w>d4 ,no1 no1 ma/]s1 he remon/rates2 ,i'll n />ve1 b quit my native c\ntry1 :]e ! poor are cru%$ by ^? !y lab\r to support1 & retire to "o m hospitable1 & :]e ?reats ( ! ri* d n int]pose to defeat ! provid5ce ( ,god6 ,beh9d ! />v+ family is a w>eh\se absolutely bur/+ ) sacks ( gra9 at #hjs4 ,by g>6 says ! =eign capta91 if !y won't h ! :eat at all1 we mu/ ?r[ x ov]bo>d1 :i* !y accord+ly are depict$ z do+4 ,! subject is foll[$ up by a /ill m slov5ly affair by ! arti/ himself1 be>+ ! title ( ,! ,scale ( ,ju/ice ,rev]s$1 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #bi? ( ,m>*4 ,an eighte5p5ny loaf 9 "o scale is ov]mat*$ by ! accumulat$ weight ( taxes 9 ! o!r4 ,! ov]balanc$ scale 9 its desc5t knocks d[n & cru%es ,john ,bull "u its weight4 ,! bread1 he cries1 is out ( my rea*1 & ^? curs$ taxes w break my back4 ,t l>ge "o 'duty on manufactories1' :i* ! *ancellor is j putt+ into ! scale w d = me4 ,beyond1 a usur] & f\r l>ge l&[n]s are se5 rejoic+ at ! flight ( ! ,prop]ty ,tax1 an alleviation :i* is calculat$ to d no good to any "o b !mselves4 ,,napoleon ,,returns ,,f ,,elba4 ,john ,bull's trials1 h[ev]1 7 9 reality j comm5c+4 ,only sev5 mon?s be=e he _h held a gr& jubilee 9 ! p>ks1 to celebrate ! return ( peace1 treat+ 8 little difficulty ) ! ,am]icans z a bagatelle n wor? s]i\s consid]ation4 ,f\r mon?s be=e t celebration1 8 maje/y ! ,emp]or ,napoleon _h =mally r5\nc$ = himself1 8 successors1 etc41 all "r ( sov]eignty & dom9ion1 z well to ! ,fr5* empire & ! k+dom ( ,italy1 z ov] e o!r c\ntry4 ,9 return = ?is concession1 z if 9 absolute mock]y1 ! isle ( ,elba1 adopt$ by 8 maje/y ! ,emp]or 444 z ! place ( 8 resid5ce1 0 =m$ dur+ 8 life into a sep>ate pr9cipality1 to be possess$ by him 9 full sov]eignty & prop]ty1 besides a c]ta9 annual rev5ue m5tion$ 9 ! articles ( treaty ( ! #ah? ( ,april1 #ahad4 ,"h ! ,reg5t & 8 v good fri5ds ! alli$ sov]eigns _h be5 cont5t to leave him1 dream+ app>5tly1 t ! man ^: milit>y g5ius _h held ,europe at defiance1 0 dispos$ ( = ev] & a day2 disreg>d+ ! feeble capacity ( ! ,b\rbon :o succe$$ him2 ! magic influ5ce wield$ by ! man :o ?\ght ! _w too small = 8 ambition ov] a soldi]y he _h creat$ & tra9$ into p]fection1 & :o reg>d$ him 9 ! light ( a demi-god4 ,on ! #bf? ( ,febru>y1 #ahae1 ,bonap>te emb>k$ at ,porto ,f]rago on bo>d a brig1 foll[$ by f\r small vessels convey+ ab\t #a1jjj m5--,fr5*1 ,poles1 ,corsicans1 ,neapolitans1 & natives ( ,elba4 ,on ! #a/ ( ,m>* ! exp$ition an*or$ (f ! t[n ( ,cannes1 9 ,prov5ce1 :]e ^! het]og5e\s =ces 7 l&$4 ,! small & motley =ce ( filibu/]s 0 =?) m>*$ on ,gr5oble1 :i* 0 rea*$ on ! #h?4 ,! sev5? regim5t ( ! l9e1 "u ,colonel ,lab$oyre1 _h mean:ile jo9$ ! adv5tur]2 ! re/ ( ! g>rison op5$ _! gates1 deliv]$ _! ars5al & magaz9e1 & ?us plac$ him at ! head ( a body ( regul> troops ) a tra9 ( artill]y4 ,only five %ort mon?s aft]w>ds1 :ile ! un=tunate emp]or 0 on 8 way to ,/4 ,hel5a1 poor ,lab$oyre 0 %ot on ! pla9 ( ,gr5elle1 = ! treason ( re-swe>+ fealty to ! orig9al ma/] he _h lov$ s well4 ,on ! #i? ( ,m>*1 ,bonap>te appe>$ be=e ,lyons1 :i* he ent]$ )\t resi/ance4 ,once 9 possession ( ?is important city1 & hail$ ,emp]or by 8 belov$ soldi]y1 ,bonap>te assum$ ! sov]eignty & dom9ion :i* he _h r5\nc$ = ev]4 ,fr5*m56 he said1 aft] 8 s5t5ti\s b /irr+ mann]1 !re is no nation1 h[ev] small x may be1 :i* has n _h ! "r1 & :i* may n )draw itself f ! disgrace ( obey+ a pr9ce impos$ on x by an enemy mom5t>ily victori\s4 ,:5 ,*>les ,,vii4 re-ent]$ ,p>is1 & ov]?rew ! ephem]al ?rone ( ,h5ry ,v41 he ackn[l$g$ t he held 8 ?rone f ! val\r ( 8 h]oes1 & n f a ,pr9ce ,reg5t ( ,engl&4 ,al?\gh ! troops assembl$ ar\nd him 7 comp>atively a h&ful1 ,bonap>te _h unque/ionably obta9$ suffici5t assurance ( ! g5]al disposition ( ! army 9 8 fav\r4 ,prep>ations inde$ _h be5 made = collect+ a l>ge body ( troops at ,melun = ! imm$iate protection ( ,p>is1 :ile ano!r 0 po/$ at ,fonta9ebleau1 s z to place ! adv5tur] z x 7 betwe5 two fires4 ,! greate/ hopes 7 d]iv$ f ! pr(ess$ loyalty to ! ,b\rbon cause ( ,m>%al ,ney1 :o _h spontane\sly pres5t$ himself at ! ,tuil]ies & pr(f]$ 8 s]vices to ! k+4 ,) ! m>%al1 #ab1jjj or #ae1jjj m5 7 po/$ at ,lons-le-,saulni]1 :5ce x 0 und]/ood t he w\ld fall on ! re> ( ,bonap>te4 ,in/ead ( do+ s1 he jo9$ him at ,aux]re ) 8 :ole division1 :i* _h already hoi/$ 7"u 8 ord]s7 ! tri-col\r$ flag4 ,?is defection practically decid$ ! conte/2 & ,bonap>te ent]$ ,p>is on ! ev5+ ( ! #bj? z a conqu]or1 receiv$ ev]y:]e by ! milit>y 9 triumph4 ,mean:ile1 on ! #ac? ( ,m>*1 ! p[]s :o _h sign$ ! ,treaty ( ,p>is assembl$ 9 congress at ,vi5na1 be+ in=m$ ( ! escape ( ,napoleon ,bonap>te1 & ( 8 entrance into ,france ) an arm$ =ce1 issu$ a =mal decl>ation1 9 :i* !y /at$ t1 by ?us break+ ! conv5tion :i* e/abli%$ him on ! isl& ( ,elba1 ,bonap>te _h de/roy$ ! only legal title on :i* 8 exi/5ce dep5d$2 444 depriv$ himself ( ! protection ( ! law2 & manife/$ to ! univ]se t !re c\ld be nei!r peace nor truce ) him4 ,! p[]s consequ5tly decl>$ t he _h plac$ himself )\t ! pale ( civil & social relations1 & z an enemy & di/urb] ( ! tranquility ( ! _w1 r5d]$ himself liable to public v5geance2 &1 by a treaty conclud$ at ,vi5na on ! #be? ( ,m>*1 ,great ,brita91 ,au/ria1 ,russia1 & ,prussia b\nd !mselves to ma9ta9 ! ,treaty ( ,p>is ( #cj? ,may1 #ahad1 & = t purpose ea* 0 to keep con/antly 9 ! field a =ce ( #aej1jjj m51 & n lay d[n _! arms until ,bonap>te %\ld h be5 r5d]$ absolutely unable to create di/urbance1 & r5ew 8 attempts = possess+ himself ( ! supreme p[] 9 ,france4 ,,reappe>ance ,,( ,,bonap>te4 ,! excitem5t :i* ?is port5t\s ev5t occasion$ among/ ! nations ( ,europe is admirably realiz$ by a c>icature ( ,george ,cruik%ank's1 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #f? ( ,april1 & entitl$1 ,! ,congress ,dissolv$ be=e ! ,cake 0 ,cut up4 ,alex&]1 engag$ 9 cutt+ up ! cake 7i4e4 ,europe71 & apportion+ to ea* nationality a %>e ( ! :ole1 drops ! knife z ,napoleon ru%es 9 among !m1 ) ! trem5d\s cock$ hat1 huge sword1 & boots assign$ to him on ! au?ority ( ,james ,gillray4 ,cru%+ "u 8 feet ! ,decrees ( ! ,congress1 ,an ,acc\nt ( ! ,deliv]ance ( ,europe1 ,a ,plan = ! ,security ( ,europe1 & o!r docum5ts ( a simil> "*1 he %\ts to ! affright$ company1 ,ava/6 ye bungl]s2 ! cake y h be5 ^! six mon?s disput+ ab\t ! cutt+ up1 ,i w d 9 z _m h\rs4 ,holl& 9 8 fright has dropp$ (f 8 /ool to ! gr\nd4 ,o ,donn] & ,blix56 he exclaims1 my ,holl&s is all gone6 ,i ?\ght ,engl& _h promis$ to gu>d him1 says ,saxony1 allud+ to ! k9d ( naval sup]vision ( ,elba by ,engli% arm$ cruis]s1 :i* appe>s to h be5 ex]cis$1 s f> z we c see1 )\t any direct claim on our "p to control ! movem5ts ( ,bonap>te4 ,hold him6 seize him6 cries ,au/ria4 ,seize him6 kill him6 re-e*oes ,prussia4#ga ,:o'll beg98--,!re's ! rub6 is ! s5sible obs]vation ( ,sw$54 ,oh de>6 oh de>6 groans 8 hol9ess ! ,pope1 cr[n$ ) a composite hat1 ! cr[n ( :i* is compos$ ( 8 mitre2 :at w become ( me8 ,! only "o :o says no?+1 b seems prep>$ to act ) det]m9ation & promptitude1 is ! repres5tative ( ,engl&1 :o is %[n 9 ! act ( draw+ 8 sword4 ,napoleon 7we ne$ n say7 did n exactly act z ! c>icaturi/ describes3 he endeav\r$ to re-e/abli% relations ) ! =eign p[]s4 ,on ! #ad? ( ,april1 h[ev]1 ,c\la9c\rt1 ! m9i/] ( =eign affairs1 publi%$ 8 report to ! emp]or1 giv+ an acc\nt ( ! result ( ! applications :i* _h be5 made to =eign c\rts4 ,f ?is x appe>$ t :ile no communication 0 p]mitt$ ) ! actual gov]nm5t ( ,france1 all ! alli$ p[]s 7 dilig5tly mak+ prep>ation = w>4 ,9 all p>ts ( ,europe at once1 said ! m9i/]1 !y are arm+1 or m>*+1 or ready to m>*4 ,! p[]s1 ( c\rse1 7 act+ /rictly )9 ! t]ms ( _! express$ decl>ation to make nei!r peace nor truce ) ,bonap>te4 ,! emp]or's practical reply to ?is decl>ation 0 made 9 ! ,*amp de ,m>s on ! #a/ ( ,june4 ,desc5d+ f 8 ?rone1 he di/ribut$ ! imp]ial eagles to ! troops ( ! l9e & ! national gu>ds z !y m>*$ pa/1 & swore to def5d !m at ! haz>d ( _! lives1 & to suff] no =eign]s to dictate laws to _! c\ntry4 ,all ?is "t re9=cem5ts 7 be+ despat*$ f ,engl& )\t int]mission1 & ! ,duke ( ,well+ton _h arriv$ to take comm& ( ! troops1 native & =eign1 9 ,belgium4 ,!re 0 no?+ left = ,napoleon except to fight4 ,9 ! latt] end ( ,may1 ! headqu>t]s ( ! ,fr5* army ( ! nor? 0 e/abli%$ at ,avesnes1 9 ,fr5* ,fl&]s2 :ile1 9 ! appreh5sion ( an invasion by ! alli$ armies on t "p1 ,laon & ! ,ca/le ( ,guise 7 put 9 a def5sive condition4 ,on ! #ab? ( ,june ,bonap>te left ,p>is1 accompani$ by ,m>%al ,b]tr& & ,g5]al ,dr\et1 & proce$$ to ,laon4 ,,tri-,,col\r$ ,,eagles4 ,at ?is po9t we meet ) a piece ( ,george ,cruik%ank's h&iwork :i* is curi\s z indicative ( ! _s :i* p]vad$ ,engl& at ?is mom5t\s p]iod4 ,i am n at pres5t 9 a position to ref] to a newspap] ( ! p]iod2 b x w\ld appe> f ! sket* ref]r$ to t1 on or ab\t ! v day t ,napoleon left ,p>is to jo9 ! spl5did army :i* six days aft]w>ds 0 s disa/r\sly r\t$ at ,wat]loo1 a city fte 0 held at ! ,mansion ,h\se1 at :i* t ecc5tric & /urdy nationali/1 ,sir ,william ,curtis1 ^: face & figure 7 a =tune to ! c>icaturi/s ( ! p]iod1 cov]$ ! floor ( ! ,mansion ,h\se ) ! tri-col\r$ eagles captur$ f ! ,fr5* 9 ,p59sul> battle-fields1 :ile ! bann]s ( ,engl& dom9e]$ f ! walls above4 ,! exce$+ly r>e sket* :i* illu/rates ?is incid5t is labell$ appropriately by ! arti/1 ,op5+ ( ,sir ,william ,curtis's ,campaign aga9/ ! ,fr5* ,col\rs4 ,six days aft]w>ds1 ! /> ( ,napoleon ,bonap>te _h set = ev] 9 ! lurid & ensangu9$ battle cl\ds ( ,wat]loo4 ,sc>cely "o mon? lat] on--t is to say1 on ! #ae? ( ,july1 #ahae--;he _h surr5d]$ to ,capta9 ,maitl&1 ( 8 maje/y's %ip ,bell]ophon1 "u circum/ances :i*1 :ile !y reflect no discr$it on ! hon\r ( t gallant (fic]1 seem to u1 s f> z ,engl& 0 h]self conc]n$1 sc>cely to h ju/ifi$ h] subsequ5t treatm5t ( ! great b un=tunate emp]or4 ,) ?is1 h[ev]1 we h no?+ to d4 ,! ,bell]ophon on ! ev5+ ( ! #bcrd1 br\ght ! di/+ui%$ exile )9 sight ( ! coa/ ( ,engl&1 a circum/ance to :i* a subsequ5t c>icature 7et*$ by ! arti/7 has ref]5ce4 ,on ! #f? ( ,septemb] 0 publi%$ by ,=es1 ,boney's ,?reat5$ ,invasion br\ght to be>1 or ,tak+ a ,view ( ! ,engli% ,coa/ f ye ,poop ( ! ,bell]ophon4 ,! little emp]or1 conf9$ to ! ma/ by a *a9 fa/5$ to 8 leg1 leaps on ! bree* ( "o ( ! ,bell]ophon's guns1 spy-glass 9 h&4 ,by g>1 mon ,emp]eur1 says ,c\nt ,b]tr&1 dey h erect von prospect = y4 ,! prospect is f> f enc\rag+--a =t ) ! ,engli% flag fly+ f ! c5tral t[]1 & a gibbet erect$ 9 front ( x4 ,no wond] t ! emp]or expresses himself dissatisfi$ ) a prospect ( s lugubri\s a "*4 ,an ,engli% sailor seat$ on a neighb\r+ gun1 deliv]s ! s5tim5ts ( ! day aft] ! pla9-spok5 fa%ion ( 8 c\ntrym54 ,?is design1 :i* is by no means 9 ! arti/'s usual /yle1 0 et*$ by him f ! design ( "s "o ^: "n or initials are n record$4 ,! actual circum/ance to :i* ! =ego+ sket* ref]s is relat$ to u by ! comm&] ( ! ,bell]ophon3-- ,at daybreak on ! #bd? ( ,july1 we 7 close (f ,d>tm\?4 ,c\nt ,b]tr& w5t into ! cab9 & in=m$ ,bonap>te ( x1 :o came ^u deck ab\t half-pa/ f\r1 & rema9$ on ! poop until ! %ip an*or$ 9 ,torbay4 ,he talk$ ) admiration ( ! coa/1 say+1 ',y h 9 t respect a great advantage ov] ,france1 :i* is surr\nd$ by rocks & dang]s4' ,on op5+ ,torbay1 he 0 mu* /ruck ) ! beauty ( ! sc5]y1 & exclaim$1 ',:at a beautiful c\ntry6 ,x v1 v mu* resembles ! bay ( ,porto ,f]rago1 9 ,elba4'#gb ,! same ye>1 & on ! same subject1 ! arti/ gives u ,boney's ,m$itations on ! ,isl& ( ,/4 ,hel5a1 or ! ,devil address+ ! ,sun1 9 :i* ! idea is manife/ly borr[$ f a design by ,james ,gillray2 ,! ,corsican's ,la/ ,trip "u ! ,guidance ( 8 ,good ,angel ! devil2 ,! ,g5ius ( ,france ,exp\nd+ h] ,laws to ! ,sublime ,p2 & a v admirable & orig9al design1 ,! ,p$igree ( ,corporal ,violet2 all ( :i* are et*$ f ! designs ( o!r arti/s4 ,h>dly 0 ,napoleon despat*$ to ! isl& prison :i* 0 s %ortly to prove 8 grave1 & replac$ by ! unwieldly ,l\is1 ?an ! latt] came 9 = 8 full %>e ( satire4 ,9 ano!r ( ,george ,cruik%ank's c>icatures ( ! same ye>1 he %[s u ,! ,royal ,laundress ,l\is ! ,eighte5? ,wa%+ ,boney's ,c\rt ,dresses1 ,napoleon wat*+ ! process ! :ile f ,/4 ,hel5a4 ,ha1 ha6 he laughs1 su* an old woman z y might rub a long :ile be=e !y'll be all :ite1 = !y are tri-col\r$ 9 gra94 ,ano!r %[s u fat ,l\is climb+ ! mt de cocagne 7soap$ pole7 & clut*+ ! cr[n ( ,france2 he clamb]s up on ! %\ld]s ( ,au/ria1 ,russia1 & ,prussia1 8 imm$iate support] be+ ,engl&4 ,napoleon wat*es 8 progress f across ! sea2 ,i climb$ up1 he says1 twice1 )\t any help4 ,o!r subjects ( ! ye> are3 ,fri5ds 9 ,ne$1 & ,john's ,dream1 or ! ,pr9ce & ,old ,engl& = ,ev]6 #ahaf4 ,,av]sion ,,( ,,! ,,reg5t ,,to ,,retr5*m5t4 ,! repugnance ( ! ,reg5t to ! economical measures :i* 7 =c$ ^u ! m9i/ry 9 #ahaf is well-kn[n4 ,! p compla9$ ) e j reason ( ! pressure ( taxes1 :i* 7 levi$1 z !y said1 ^u ! indu/ri\s1 to be squ&]$ 9 extravagant sal>ies1 s9ecures1 & unm]it$ p5sions4 ,!y compla9$ ( ! l>ge /&+ army1 :i* ! ,reg5t insi/$ to be necess>y = ! ma9t5ance ( our position & high "* among ! ,european p[]s4 ,! pr9ce's av]sion to ! popul> cry = retr5*m5t & re=m is %[n by "o ( ,george's c>icatures entitl$1 ,sick ( ! ,prop]ty ,tax1 or ,m9i/]ial ,influ5za1 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #h? ( ,m>*1 #ahaf1 :]e we see ! m9i/]s vomit+ into a huge receptacle labell$ ,budget1 ! matt] void$ consi/+ ( ,/&+ armies1 ,prop]ty tax1 ,increase ( sal>ies1 & s on4 ,! g\ty1 self-indulg5t pr9ce hobbles up to 8 m9i/]s on a pair ( crut*es m>k$ respectively1 ,m economy & ,increase ( income4 ,"u 8 arms he c>ries bundles ( acc\nts1 mo/ ( :i* relate to 8 own private exp5diture1 & are labell$1 ,exp5ses ( ,brighton ,pavilion1 ( ,furniture1 ,dr9k+ exp5ses4 ,aye1 ?is comes1 he exclaims1 ( y\r curs$ pill economy1 :i* y =c$ me to take a mon? back2 no "o kn[s :at ,i h suff]$ f ?is economical spasm4 ,i am afraid we %all all be laid up toge!r4 ,on ! table beh9d him lie ! m$ic9es :i* h be5 prescrib$ = him1 c]ta9 pills labell$ ,petitions aga9/ ! prop]ty tax1 & a huge bolus ticket$ economy1 to be tak5 imm$iately4 ,on ! same subject a mon? lat] on is a sket* by an amateur1 et*$ by ! arti/1 be>+ ! title ( ,economical ,humbug ( #ahaf1 or ,sav+ at ! ,spiggot & ,lett+ ,out at ! ,bunghole4 ,f a s]ies ( small vats1 ,assess$ taxes1 ,prop]ty tax1 ,cu/oms1 ,excise1 & o!r /reams ( supply1 are p\r+ into a huge vat labell$ ,! ,treasury ( ,j4 ,bull's ,vital ,spirits4 ,vansitt>t1 ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ]1 is c>efully draw+ (f :at he requires into a small bucket = ! ,public ,s]vice4 ,y see1 he says to ,mr4 ,bull1 :o looks admir+ly on1 ,i am n a quibbl+ pettifogg]1 ,i am a man ( my ^w2 = y see ,i h ?r[n away ! great w> spiggot1 & h sub/itut$ a small peace "o 9 its /ead1 :i* w cause an unkn[n sav+ to y4 ,?is is all v well2 b ! g\ty ,reg5t has also tapp$ ! vat on ! o!r side1 & draws (f ! supplies 9 a copi\s /ream into a receptacle labell$1 ,defici5cies ( ! ,civil ,li/4 ,8 fri5ds & boon companions are br++ up a fre% supply ( empty vessels to be fill$ 9 _! turn2 "o c>ries a b>rel m>k$1 ,= h\sehold troops & /&+ army2 ano!r is labell$1 ,s9ecures1 places1 & p5sions2 a ?ird1 ,= cottages & pavilions2 & a f\r?1 #fj1jjj = fun4 ,come1 my fri5ds1 says ! pr9ce1 make ha/e & fill y\r buckets1 :il/ ,van is keep+ noisy ,johnny quiet ) f9e spee*es & promises ( economy1 :i* ,i am det]m9$ n to practise z long z ,i c get any?+ to exp5d2 & :ile he is sav+ at ! spiggot1 we w h x out ( ! bunghole4#gc ,prep>+ = ! ,mat*1 or ! #bnd ( ,may1 #ahaf1 has ref]5ce to ! m>riage ( ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte ( ,wales1 :o1 z we h already se51 0 on t day unit$ to ,pr9ce ,leopold ( ,saxe-,coburg4 ,x _h be5 prec$$ by a well-design$ b mo/ indelicate satire1 labell$ ,royal ,nuptials1 publi%$ by ,j4 ,john/one on ! #a/ ( ,april1 9 :i* ! pr9ce is se5 l&+ on our %ores 9 a /ate ( de/itution1 ) a pitiable lack ( c]ta9 necess>y articles ( clo?+1 :i* are be+ h&$ to him by ,john ,bull 9 ! guise ( a c\ntryman4 ,! dramatis p]son are sev5 9 numb]3 ,pr9ce ,leopold1 ,john ,bull1 ! ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ]1 ! g\ty ,reg5t1 ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte1 old ,que5 ,*>lotte1 ) h] snuff-box1 &1 beh9d h]1 an old woman int5d$1 ,i believe1 = ! poor old k+ himself4 ,! same ye> we f9d two o!r indelicate subjects3 ,a ,baza>1 a skit ^u ! immorality & co/ume ( ! p]iod1 compris+ ?irty figures2 & ano!r1 9 allusion to ! m>riage ( ! ,pr9cess ,m>y ) h] c\s91 ! ,duke ( ,gl\ce/]1 on ! #bbnd ( ,july1 #ahaf4 ,to ^? :o h ass]t$ t ,george ,cruik%ank nev] p&]$ to s5suality 444 or rais$ a laugh at ! exp5se ( dec5cy1 t satire 9 8 h&s nev] deg5]at$ into savag]y or scurrility1 ,i w\ld comm5d ! s]i\s consid]ation ( ! ?ree satires ,i h la/ nam$4 ,,! ,,elg9 ,,m>bles4 ,at ! "t ,egypt 0 9 ! p[] ( ! ,fr5*1 dur+ ! e>ly "p ( ! c5tury1 ,"l ,elg9 _h quitt$ ,engl& ^u a mission to ! ,ottoman ,porte4 ,a great *ange has tak5 place 9 ! attitude & be>+ ( ! ,turks t[>ds o!r ,european nations dur+ ! la/ half c5tury2 b ev5 at ?is "t ! contempt & dislike :i* _h *>act]iz$ !m 9 _! behavi\r t[>ds e d5om9ation ( ,*ri/ians /ill prevail$ 9 full =ce4 ,! success1 h[ev]1 ( ! ,briti% arms 9 ,egypt1 & ! expect$ re/itution ( t prov9ce to ! ,porte1 seem to h wr\ght a wond]ful & in/antane\s *ange 9 ! disposition ( t p[] & its p t[>ds ourselves2#gd & ,"l ,elg91 avail+ himself ( ^! fav\rable circum/ances1 obta9$ 9 ! summ] ( #ahja1 access to ! ,acropolis ( ,a!ns = g5]al purposes1 ) a concession to make excavations & to take away any /ones t might appe> int]e/+ to himself4 ,! result 7%ortly /at$7 0 ! excavation ( ! once celebrat$ ,elg9 m>bles1 ab\t :i*1 if we are to cr$it ! report f :i* we glean ?is in=mation1 8 lord%ip w\ld seem to h exp5d$ 7includ+ ! int]e/ ( capital7 "s #gd1jjj4 ,! committee recomm5d ! ,h\se1 "u ^! circum/ances1 c\pl$ ) ! valuations :i* !y _h obta9$ f compet5t au?orities1 t #ce1jjj 0 a reasonable & suffici5t price to be paid = ! collection1 & _! pur*ase appe>s to h be5 complet$ on ! basis ( ^! figures1 a fact :i* =ms ! subject ( ! arti/'s undat$ & admirable satire ( ,john ,bull ,buy+ ,/ones at ! ,"t 8 ,num]\s ,family ,want ,bread4 ,unsign$1 & "u date ( #be? ( ,novemb]1 #ahaf1 ,i f9d a c>icature publi%$ by ,=es1 :i* seems to me due to ! h& ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,x is entitl$1 ,! ,nightmayor1 pa9t$ by ,fuzeley1 & repres5ts a debas$ woman 9 ! /]tor\s sleep ( drunk5ness1 ^: muddl$ dream-?\ghts rev]t to ! exp]i5ces ) :i* h] evil habits h made h] s frequ5tly famili>4 ,! g9 dr9k] has be5 br\ght be=e ! ,"l ,mayor any numb] ( times = be+ drunk & disord]ly1 & accord+ly h] nightm>e assumes ! =m ( ! city (ficial1 :o sits ^u ! body clo!d 9 8 robes & inve/$ ) ! insignia ( 8 (fice4 ,app5d$ to ! satire are ! foll[+ l9es3-- ,! night mayor flitt+ ?r\gh ! ev5+ fogs1 ,trav]ses alleys1 /reets1 c\rts1 lanes1 & bogs1 ,seek+ "s love-bewild]'d maid by g9 oppress'd1 ,alights--& sits ^u h] d[ny brea/4 ,! only o!r c>icature ( ,george ,i h to notice "u date ( #ahaf is entitl$1 ,/ate ,physicians ,ble$+ ,john ,bull to ,dea?4 7997 #ahag4 ,9 our ?ird *apt] we ref]r$ to ! di/ress :i* prevail$ among/ ! indu/rial classes dur+ ! two ye>s :i* foll[$ ! fall ( ,bonap>te4#ge ,we meet ) an exce$+ly r>e pictorial satire by ,george ,cruik%ank1 :i* relates to ?is /ate ( ?+s2 x be>s ! title (1 ,john ,bull ,br\ght up = a ,dis*>ge1 b ,rem&$ on ,acc\nt ( ,extravagance & ,false ,s*$ule1 & 0 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #bi? ( ,m>*1 #ahag4 ,john ,bull1 a bankrupt1 is be+ publicly exam9$ z to ! causes ( 8 failure3 ,be+ desir$ by ! c\rt to give "s explanation on ! subject ( ! prodigi\s diff]5ce betwe5 8 debts & 8 assets1 he said t he _h be5 p]suad$ orig9ally to jo9 ) "s ( ! p>i%ion]s 9 indict+ 8 neighb\r1 ,mr4 ,frog1 = keep+ a disord]ly h\se2 t !y _h engag$ to be> _! "p ( ! exp5ses1 b _h all sneak$ (f "o by "o1 & left him to pay ! :ole1 & c>ry on ! proce$+s4 ,x _h at la/1 aft] be+ mov$ f "o c\rt to ano!r1 become a suit 9 ,*anc]y2 & he _h be5 advis$ by ! g5tleman :om he _h always consult$ on ^! matt]s1 & :o 0 n[ dead1 to g on & p]sev]e1 = t he w\ld be sure to get a f9al decree 9 8 fav\r1 & all ! co/s4 ,he _h at la/1 9 fact1 got a decree 9 8 fav\r1 ab\t two ye>s s9ce1 be=e ,"l ,*ancellor ,well+ton1 & = ! co/s2 b n a f>?+ _h ev] be5 paid1 nor 0 x likely to be2 on ! contr>y1 ,mr4 ,frog _h surr5d]$ himself1 & gone to prison1 :]e he 0 n[ liv+ at ?is mom5t1 at 8 ,mr4 ,bull's exp5se4 ,besides1 ! h\se 9 "q 0 n[ op5$ aga9 "u a new lic5se1 grant$ by ! magi/rates ( ! di/rict 444 or r1 a r5ewal ( ! old "o1 9 fav\r ( ! bro!r ( ! p]son :o _h kept x =m]ly1 444 & ! new l&lord _h tak5 d[n ! late sign ( ! ,bee ,hive1 & put up ! old "o ( ! ,fleur-de-lis2 b x 0 ne>ly z disord]ly z ev]1 & ! magi/rates 7 oblig$ to keep up a great numb] ( special con/ables to pres]ve ! peace ( ! neighb\rhood4#gf ,john ,bull1 9 8 be/ blue coat & :ite wai/coat1 & suff]+ "u an attack ( g\t is go+ ?r\gh ! ordeal ( 8 public exam9ation be=e ! judge4 ,9 front ( ?is function>y is ! bankrupt's s*$ule1 on :i* we read ! foll[+ items3-- ,am\nt ( ,income #bd1jjj1jjj ,exp5diture #hj1jjj1jjj ,dr4 ,nick ,frog #aj1jjj1jjj ,paul ,bru9 #a1jjj1jjj ,frank ,=ce-*ild #h1jjj1jjj ,w ,eagle ,eye #f1jjj1jjj ,f]d4 ,fai?less #cj1jjj1jjj4 ,9 ! body ( ! c\rt1 & sep>at$ f ! commission] by a wood5 enclosure1 ! upp] edge ( :i* is l9$ ) bayonets po9t+ inw>ds1 are a numb] ( ! bankrupt's wret*$ cr$itors1 :om ,dea?1 clo!d 9 a r$ coat & arm$ ) a mace1 va9ly /rives to keep quiet4 ,ck4 fect4 9 su* fa9t lett]s t !y might easily escape detection1 is app5d$ to ?is rem>kable composition4 ,9 our ?ird *apt] we also ref]r$ to ! s]i\s di/urbances :i* foll[$ & 7 ! consequ5ces ( ! public discont5ts ( #ahag1 & ! fact t ! names ( f\r in=m]s1 ,ca/le1 ,oliv]1 ,edw>ds1 & ,frankl9 7 id5tifi$ ) ^? ( ! *ief fom5t]s ( s$ition 9 ! metropolis & ! nor!rn c\nties4#gg ,9 fur!r illu/ration ( ! satires 9 :i* ^! fell[s put 9 an appe>ance1 we h "o by ,george ,cruik%ank 7publi%$ by ,=es on ! #a/ ( ,july71 & labell$1 ,conspirators1 or ,delegates 9 ,c\ncil4 ,we may "h m5tion t on ! #i? ( ,june1 "o ,watson1 a surgeon1 0 tri$ = high treason at ,we/m9/] ,hall1 & acquitt$ on ! #af?1 :]eupon ! ,attorney ,g5]al ab&on$ ! prosecution aga9/ ,?i/lewood1 ,pre/on1 & ,hoop]1 :o 7 also indict$ "u a l *>ge4 ,all ! accus$ 7 9 indig5t or humble circum/ances1 & ! *ief witness aga9/ !m appe>s to h be5 ,ca/le4 ,among ! five p]sons sitt+ r\nd ! table1 we recognise ,ca/le 7^: villa9\s face is turn$ t[>ds u7 & ,oliv]4 ,! o!rs we _c id5tify4 ,! ari/ocratic look+ g5tleman receiv+ !m s bl&ly is my ,"l ,ca/l]eagh4 ,don't y ?9k1 my "l1 says ! p]son next him1 ,don't y ?9k t our fri5ds ,ca/le & ,oliv] %\ld be s5t to ,lisbon or some:]e1 z consul-g5]als or envoys8 ,c't y1 says 8 lord%ip to ! beetle-br[$ ruffians by way ( rejo9d]1 ,c't y negotiate = "s bor\ghs8 ,john ,bull1 look+ ?r\gh ! w9d[ at ^! negotiations1 ) mu* indignation1 & recognis+ 9 ^! fell[s ! rascals by :om he has be5 ensn>$ into committ+ crim9al acts1 h9ts 9 v pla9 t]ms t ! conduct pursu$ by su* m5 0 ! high road to political fav\r 9 #ahag4 ,among ! pap]s on ! table we notice a ,plan = ! attack on ! ,reg5t's c>riage2#gh a bundle ( treasonable pap]s to be slipp$ into ! pockets ( "s dup$ artisans2 ano!r1 indicat+ ! means to be tak5 to implicate ,sir ,francis ,burdett1 ,"l ,co*rane1 & o!r popul> agitators ( t day2 ,a li/ ( victims 9 ,irel&1 & s on4 ,on ! floor at 8 lord%ip's feet lie "s ( ! tri-col\r$ flags unfurl$ at ! ,spafields meet+2 ! obvi\s inf]5ce int5d$ to be convey$ be+ ( c\rse t ! ,gov]nm5t 7 really at ! bottom ( ! popul> di/urbances4 ,r-y-l ,condesc5sion1 or a ,=eign ,m9i/] ,a/oni%$1 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #ae? ( ,septemb]1 #ahag1 is "o ( ,george ,cruik%ank's mo/ f9i%$ b at ! same "t indelicate compositions4 ,x ref]s to ! rum\rs affect+ ! ,pr9cess ,c>ol9e's reputation :i* prec$$ ! bill ( pa9s & p5alties1 to :i* we h already allud$4 ,x appe>s to u to h orig9at$ out ( ! foll[+ circum/ance4 ,x 0 ass]t$ t at a mask$ ball :i* ! pr9cess _h giv5 %ortly aft] %e left ,engl& to ! !n ,k+ ( ,naples1 ,joa*im ,murat1 %e appe>$ 9 ?ree diff]5t disguises2 t 9 "o ( ^!1 ,! ,g5ius ( ,hi/ory1 %e _h appe>$ 9 s unclo!d a /ate z to call = p>ticul> obs]vation2 h] ?ird disguise 0 a ,turki% co/ume4 ,x 0 fur!r ass]t$ t 9 h] *anges ( dress %e _h be5 assi/$1 n by h] female att5dants1 b by ! p]son ) :om h] "n 0 s famili>ly associat$4 ,9 ! sket* be=e u1 ,h] ,royal ,highness's corpul5t & r$undant figure is clo!d 9 a tight-fitt+ ,turki% dress & tr\s]s1 h] head be+ cov]$ by a pond]\s turban4 ,! five figures compos+ h] suite are ! ,c\ri] ,b>tolomeo ,b]gami1 8 bro!rs ,l\is & ,vollotti ,b]gami1 8 si/]1 & ,william ,au/91 ! y\? %e _h adopt$1#gi & :o1 x 0 prov$1 slept 9 h] b$-*amb]4 ,! :ole are decorat$ ) ! crosses & ribbons ( ! absurd ord] :i* %e 0 said to h in/itut$4 ,! c\rtly1 well dress$ =eign g5tleman to :om %e is introduc+ ^! vulg> p]sons appe>s to be int5d$ = ,mett]ni*1 :o1 :ile ?ank+ ,h] ,royal ,highness = h] condesc5sion1 looks ! v picture ( unfeign$ b well-br$ a/oni%m5t4 ,,dea? ,,( ,,pr9cess ,,*>lotte4 ,9 ! ev5+ ( ! #ah? ( ,novemb]1 #ahag1 a m\rnful procession1 at :i* all ! great (fic]s ( /ate att5d$1 quitt$ ,cl>emont ,h\se en r\te = ,w9dsor4 ,at ! impressive c]emony :i* foll[$1 ,g>t] ,k+ at ,arms proclaim$ its melan*oly purport 9 ! foll[+ words3 ,?us x has pleas$ ,almighty ,god to take out ( ?is transitory life1 unto ,8 ,div9e m]cy1 ! late mo/ illu/ri\s ,pr9cess ,*>lotte ,augu/a1 daught] ( ,8 ,royal ,highness1 ,george1 ,pr9ce ( ,wales1 ,reg5t ( ! ,unit$ ,k+dom4 ,x 0 ev5 s4 ,! pride & hope ( ! nation1 ! heiress ( ! cr[n1 0 on ! #f? ( ,novemb] deliv]$ ( a /ill-born *ild1 & )9 a v few h\rs aft]w>ds _h succumb$ to ! unlook$-= & fatal exhau/ion :i* foll[$4 ,! grief :i* ?is occasion$ 0 s univ]sal t e "o seem$ to realize ! fact t he or %e _h su/a9$ an individual loss2 sc>cely p]haps 9 ,engli% hi/ory _h ! dea? ( a memb] ( a royal family be5 m s9c]ely & truly regrett$4 ,! m\rnful ev5t is ref]r$ to by ! arti/ 9 a m ?an usually t\*+ sket*1 entitl$1 ,engl&'s ,hope ,dep>t+4 ,among ! m$ical att5dants ( ,h] ,royal ,highness :o foll[$ h] to ! grave1 0 ! acc\*eur1 ,sir ,ri*>d ,cr(t1 ,b>t4 ,?is di/+ui%$ g5tleman 0 s deeply affect$ ) ! unlook$-= result1 t 8 m9d refus$ to recov] its tone1 & )9 a mon? aft]w>ds he committ$ self-de/ruction4 ,o!r pictorial satires ( ,george ,cruik%ank1 be>+ ! date ( #ahag1 are3 ,fa%ionables ( #ahag1 two figures--a male & female--outrage\sly c>icatur$1 a r\gh affair1 altoge!r diff]+ f 8 usual /yle2 ! well-kn[n d\ble ent5dre1 ,a ,view ( ! ,reg5t's ,bomb1 :i*1 ) our k ( 8 s5sitiv5ess on ! subject ( 8 p]sonal appe>ance1 mu/ h giv5 ! exalt$ p]sonage ?us outrage\sly satiriz$ ! greate/ possible mortification2 ,! ,spa ,fields ,orator ,hunt+ = ,popul>ity to d ,good1 7997 a punn+ satire on ,orator ,hunt2 ,a ,patriot ,lum9>y ,ext+ui%+ ,noxi\s ,gas 7et*$ f ! design ( ano!r arti/72 & two admirable designs be>+ ! titles ( ,vis--,vis & ,les ,graces4 ,! same ye> we meet ) "o ( ! e>lie/ ( 8 allit]ative satires1 aft]w>ds s frequ5tly to be se5 among ! fam\s illu/rations to ! ,comic ,almanack3 ,la ,belle ,assemble1 or ,sket*es ( ,*>act]i/ic ,danc+1 miscellane\s gr\ps1 compris+ 9 all ?irty figures 7exclusive ( ! or*e/ra71 engag$ 9 a c\ntry dance1 a ,scot* reel1 an ,iri% jig1 a m9uet1 ! ,g]man waltz1 a ,fr5* quadrille1 ! ,spani% bol]o1 & a ballet ,itali5ne4 ,! walls are hung ) pictures ( danc+ dogs1 a danc+ be>1 a danc+ horse1 rope danc+1 ! dance ( ,/4 ,vitus1 & ,danc+ ,mad4 ,besides ?is1 we f9d ! same ye> two l>ge %eets %[+ ! ,/rik+ ,effects produc$ by ,l9es & ,dots1 = ! ,assi/ance ( e ,draughtsman1 sugge/$ by1 b a v va/ improvem5t on1 ,g4 ,m4 ,woodw>d's ,multum 9 ,p>vo1 or ,liliputian ,sket*es1 %[+ :at may be done by ,l9es & ,dots4 #ahah4 ,,adult]ation ,,( ,,tea4 ,a report ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 %[+ h[ f\r million p\nds weight ( sloe1 liquorice1 & a%-tree leaves 7 annually mix$ ) ,*9ese teas 9 ,engl&1 0 supplem5t$ by a trial 9 ! ,c\rt ( ,ex*equ]1 9 :i* a groc] nam$ ,palm] 0 f9$ 9 #hdj p5alties1 = ! fabrication ( spuri\s tea4 ,x appe>$ t !re 0 a regul> manufactory ( imitation tea 9 ,gold/one ,/reet1 :i* 0 compos$ ( ?orn leaves1 :i*1 aft] pass+ ?r\gh a peculi> process1 7 col\r$ ) logwood2 ! same leaves1 aft] be+ press$ & dri$1 7 laid ^u %eets ( copp]1 col\r$ ) v]digris & ,dut* p9k1 & sold z gre5 tea4 ,^! revelations l$1 9 #ahah1 to ! arti/'s admirable c>icature ( ,! ,t ,trade 9 ,hot-wat]1 or a ,pretty ,kettle ( ,fi%3 d$icat$ to ,j4 ,cani/] & ,t4 ,spoon1 ,esquires4 ,besides ^!1 we h ! same ye>3 ,an ,int]e/+ ,sc5e on ,bo>d an ,ea/ ,indian1 a v co>se b admirable p]=mance2 ,introduction to ! ,g\t 7a fi5d dropp+ a hot coal on ! toe ( a bon vivant72 ,a ,f9e ,lady1 or ! ,incomp>able1 9 :i* x appe>s to u t ,rob]t _h a h&2 ,les ,savoy>ds & ,le ,palais ,royal de ,p>is2 ,comp>ative ,anatomy1 or ! ,d&y ,trio2 & ,! ,art ( ,walk+ ! ,/reets ( ,london1 eight subjects1 et*$ by ! arti/ aft] ! design ( ,george ,m\t>d ,woodw>d4 ,illu/ration3 ,design$1 ,et*$ & ,publi%$ by ,,george ,,cruik%ank4 ,novemb] #a/1 #ahbi4 ,a ,,sc5e ,,9 ,,k5s+ton ,,g>d5s1 ,,or ,,fa%ions ,,& ,,frights ,,( #ahbi4 ,face p4 #aeb4 ,on ! #d? ( ,decemb]1 #ahah1 ! numb] ( convicts ly+ "u s5t5ce ( dea? 9 8 ,maje/y's gaol ( ,newgate1 am\nt$ to no less ?an sixty1 ( :om t5 7 females2 probably n ?ree ( ^! un=tunate be+s w\ld h be5 hung n[-a-days4 ,"u ! ,draconian laws1 h[ev]1 !n 9 =ce1 p 7 hung 9 scores = pass+ =g$ "o-p\nd ,bank ( ,engl& notes2 & ?is b>b>\s /ate ( ?+s1 disgraceful to a ,*ri/ian c\ntry1 l$ to ! fam\s & tell+ satire ( ! ,bank ,re/riction ,note1 "o ( ! v few :i* seem to h escap$ oblivion1 & :i*1 hav+ be5 repeat$ & reproduc$ 9 all ! late/ essays :i* h be5 writt5 on him1 calls = no extra description f ourselves4 ,x is said to h _h ! effect desir$1 & t no man or woman 0 ev] hang$ aft] ?is = pass+ =g$ "o-p\nd ,bank ( ,engl& notes4 #ahai4 ,9 #ahai we h "o ( ,george ,cruik%ank's sev]e & tell+ attacks ^u ! ,pr9ce ,reg5t1 9 ,sales by ,auction1 or ,provid5t ,*ildr5 dispos+ ( _! ,deceas$ ,"m's ,effects = ! ,b5efit ( ! ,cr$itors 79971 9 :i* he %[s u ! pr9ce knock+ d[n 79 8 "* ( auctione]7 8 dead "m's old hats1 g[ns1 & clo?+1 & begg+ ! by/&]s to bid lib]ally4 ,at ! foot ( ! ro/rum lie sundry snuff-boxes & pots1 labell$ ,que5's ,mixture & ,pr9ce's ,mixture 79 allusion to ! old que5's habits71 ,/rasburg 79 ref]5ce to h] ,g]man ta/es & nationality71 toge!r ) h] old *9a tea-set4 ,?is ye> is rem>kable = produc+ p]haps ! mo/ ambiti\s & admirable allegory :i* ! arti/ ev] design$2 x be>s ! title ( ,old ,?irty-n9e ,%ak+ ,h&s ) 8 ,good ,bro!r ! ,pope ( ,italy1 or ,cov]+ ,up v]sus ,seal+ ! ,bible4 ,old ,?irty-n9e 7an ,engli% bi%op7 /&s on a pile ( volumes labell$1 ,nev]-out-ism1 ,ante-biblism1 ,nev]-!-same-ism1 etc41 :il/ ! pope1 /&+ on ! opposite side on a mass ( books be>+ simil> sugge/ive titles1 %akes h&s ) 8 good bro!r4 ,by ! pope's side we f9d ! devil busily engag$ 9 seal+ up ! ,bible4 ,beh9d him /&s ! ,temple ( ,mammon1 surr\nd$ by a cr[d ( rev]5d wor%ipp]s4 ,two fi5ds /&+ by ! side ( ,old ,?irty-n9e make prep>ations = a bonfire1 to :i* sundry bundles labell$1 ,articles ( ,fai?1 ,a?anasian ,cre$1 ,cate*ism1 ,liturgies1 ,nic5e ,cre$1 & s on1 w contribute mat]ials4 ,out ( a build+ 9 ! re>1 inscrib$1 ,national ,s*ool = ,?irty-n9]s only1 issues a procession ( ecclesia/ics & beadles c>ry+ bann]s4 ,9 ! =egr\nd /&s ! figure ( ,div9e ,tru?1 surr\nd$ by little *ildr51 & p]us+ ! pages ( ! ,holy ,bible1 held = t purpose by an angel4 ,a r\ghly execut$ affair 9 two comp>tm5ts1 ,prea*ee & ,floggee ,too1 satirizes c]ta9 cl]ical magi/rates :o1 :ile prea*+ m]cy & =giv5ess 9 ! pulpit1 di/+ui% !mselves by ! sev]ity ( _! s5t5ces = m9or (f5ces on ! magi/]ial b5*4 ,! titles ( o!r subjects ( ! ye> are3 ,! ,hobby ,horse ,deal]2 ,johnny ,bull & 8 ,=g$ ,notes1 or ,rags & ,ru9 9 ! ,pap] ,curr5cy2 ,smoke ,jack1 ! ,al>mi/1 ,ext+ui%+ ! ,second ,great ,fire ( ,london2 ,love1 ,law1 & ,physic 79972 ,! ,sailor's ,progress 7six subjects72 ,d&ies 9 ,france1 or ,le ,re/orateur 79972 ,a ,mat* = ! ,k+'s ,plate2 ,! ,belle ,alliance1 or ! ,female ,re=m]s ( ,blackburn 79972 ,voila t'on mort2 & ,royal ,r$ ,b5gal ,tig] 7et*$ f ! designs ( o!r arti/s72 ,iri% ,dec5cy 7two c>icatures72 ,giant ,grumbo & ! ,black ,dw>f1 or ,"l ,g---- & ! ,pr9t]s ,devil2 & ,our ,t\gh old ,%ip ,/e]$ ,safely into ,h>b\r maugre ,%>ks ( ! ,day 79974 ,an unsign$ c>icature1 publi%$ by ,=es on ! #ae? ( ,may1 #ahai1 appe>s to me to be due to ! h& ( ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,x be>s ! title ( ,! ,d&y ,tailor ,plann+ a ,new ,hungry ,dress1 & w\ld appe> to h ref]5ce to "s contemplat$ introduction ( =eign m]c5>ies into ! ,engli% s]vice4 ,! tailor1 :ile /it*+ a milit>y jacket1 s+s a song ( :i* ! foll[+ is a v]se1-- ,a tailor !re 01 & he liv$ 9 a /all1 ,:i* s]v$ him = palace1 = kit*51 & hall4 ,no co9 9 8 pocket1 no n\s 9 8 pate1 ,no ambition has he1 nor no wi% to be great4 ,d]ry d[n1 d[n1 d[n1 d]ry d[n6 ,a =eign] ent]s 9 milit>y co/ume1 introduc+ two =eign m]c5>ies4 ,dese m51 he says1 w tea* y de prop] vay to make de ,hung>ian soldats4 ,i did br+ dem expres'4 ,obs]ve des gr&s mu/a*es4 ,no m ,engli% soldats4 ,a milit>y figure 9 jack boots1 /&+ by ! side ( ! tailor1 holds ! goose 9 read9ess = 8 ma/]'s use4 ,! ,pr9ce ,reg5t1 especially z ,george ! ,f\r?1 0 fond ( inv5t+ new milit>y co/umes1 & ,mr4 ,greville describes him 9 #ahbi 7! ye> be=e 8 dea?7 z employ$ 9 devis+ a new dress = ! gu>ds2 b by ! mitre at 8 back1 & ! ref]5ce to 8 impecuni\s position1 ,i %\ld take ?is tailor to be int5d$ = ! ,duke ( ,york4 #ahbj4 ,ah6 sure su* a pair 0 nev] se51 s ju/ly =m$ to meet by nature6 7997 repres5ts a c\ple ( pe>s1 9 :i* we recognise lik5esses ( ,george ! ,f\r? & ,que5 ,c>ol9e1 ! features ( ! k+ be+ expressive ( /rong disgu/4 ,aft] ,"l ,liv]pool _h decid$ n to s5d ! ,bill ( ,pa9s & ,p5alties to ! ,commons1 = ! reason /at$ 9 a previ\s *apt]1 ! ,"l ,mayor1 ,ald]m51 & ,common ,c\ncil ( ! ,city ( ,london di/+ui%$ !mselves by pres5t+1 on ! #aj? ( ,decemb]1 an address to _! mo/ graci\s sov]eign1 compla9+ ( ?+s 9 g5]al1 & ( public exp5diture 9 p>ticul>1 ! real cause ( compla9t1 h[ev]1 be+ ! alleg$ crim9ality :i*1 z ! petition]s /at$1 _h be5 falsely ascrib$ to ! que54 ,?is address1 :i* 0 conceiv$ 9 ! wor/ possible ta/e1 conclud$ ) ! foll[+ outrage\s pray]3 ,we !re=e humbly pray y\r ,maje/y to dismiss f y\r pres5ce & c\ncils = ev] ^? m9i/]s ^: p]nici\s measures h s long endang]$ ! ?rone1 und]m9$ ! con/itution1 & blight$ ! prosp]ity ( ! nation4 ,n[1 only fancy any ,corporation ( ,london 9 our "t signaliz+ itself by pres5t+ a petition to ,h] ,mo/ ,graci\s ,maje/y1 compla9+ ( ! measures ( ,"l ,beaconsfield or ,mr4 ,glad/one1 & pray+ h] to dismiss !m f h] c\ncils6 ,! k+ return$ ! foll[+ answ]3 ,x has be5 ) ! mo/ pa9ful feel+s t ,i h he>d ! s5tim5ts conta9$ 9 ! address & petition n[ pres5t$ to me by ! ,"l ,mayor1 ,ald]m51 & ,common ,c\ncil ( ! ,city ( ,london4 ,:atev] may be ! motives ( ^? by :om x is br\ght =w>d1 its evid5t t5d5cy is to inflame ! passions & mislead ! judgm5t ( ! unw>y & less enlight5$ "p ( my subjects1 & ?us to aggravate all ! difficulties ) :i* we h to cont5d4 ,?is episode sugge/$ to ,george "o ( ! mo/ admirable ( 8 c>icatures3 ,a ,sc5e 9 ! ,new ,f>ce z p]=m$ at ! ,royalty ,!atre4 ,! corpul5t mon>*1 9 ! "* & co/ume ( ,h5ry ! ,eigh?1 is receiv+ a numb] ( deputations f all p>ts ( ,engl&1 ,scotl&1 & ,irel&1 be>+ petitions pray+ him to dismiss 8 m9i/ry1 ! memb]s ( :i* /& on ea* side ( ! ?rone1 "o ( ! numb] be+ habit$ z a je/]4 ,?is exce$+ly r>e plate c>ries on x ! foll[+ explanation3 ,k+ ,h5ry ,,viii4 be+ petition$ to dismiss 8 m9i/]s & c\ncil by ! citiz5s ( ,london & _m bor\ghs1 to relieve 8 oppress$ subjects1 made ! citiz5s ?is sagaci\s reply3 ',we1 ) all our cab9et1 ?9k x /range t ye :o be b brutes & inexp]t folk1 %\ld tell u :o be & :o be n fit = our c\ncil4' #ahba4 ,ano!r ( ,george ,cruik%ank's r>e & valuable contributions to ! ,que5 ,c>ol9e s]ies ( pictorial satires is labell$ ,! ,royal ,ru%light1 :i* _m p 7among !m ! ,*ancellor & corpul5t ,george7 are va9ly endeav\r+ to bl[ out4 ,by way 7x may be7 ( contra/1 ?is excell5t satire has app5d$ to x ! foll[+ mis]able dogg]el1-- ,cook1 coa*ee1 m5 & maids1 v ne>ly all 9 buff1 ,came & swore 9 _! lives !y nev] met ) su* a light2 ,& ea* ( ! family by turns _h a puff ,at ! little f>?+ ru%light4 ,b none ( ! family c\ld bl[ out ! ru%light4 ,,dea? ,,( ,,que5 ,,c>ol9e4 ,) ! ye> #ahba came ! clos+ sc5e 9 ! drama ( ,c>ol9e's unhappy b s+ul>ly undignifi$ c>e]4 ,on ! occasion ( ! k+'s coronation %e _h appli$ to ,"l ,liv]pool1 desir+ to be in=m$ :at arrangem5ts _h be5 made = h] conv5i5ce1 & :o 7 appo9t$ h] att5dants at ! approa*+ c]emony4 ,an answ] 0 return$ t1 x 0 a "r ( ! ,cr[n to give or )hold ! ord] = h] ,maje/y's coronation1 & t 8 ,maje/y w\ld be advis$ n to give any directions = h] p>ticipation 9 ! arrangem5ts2 b ) ! ob/9acy ( purpose :i* 0 s fatal a blemi% 9 h] "*1 & :i* seems to h be5 ! prim>y cause ( all h] mis=tunes1 %e insi/$ on h] "r1 & decl>$ moreov] h] firm int5tion ( att5d+ ! c]emony4 ,a respectful b p]emptory reply 0 return$1 reass]t+ ! legal pr]ogative ( ! ,cr[n1 & ann\nc+ t ! =m] intimation mu/ be und]/ood z am\nt+ to a prohibition ( h] att5dance4 ,%e 0 h[ev] s ill-advis$ z to pres5t h]self e>ly on ! morn+ ( ! day 7! #ai? ( ,july7 at ! doors ( ! ,abbey ( ,we/m9/]4 ,! door-keep]s refus$ to all[ h] to ent] z que52 & %e 0 =c$ to submit to ! mortification ( hav+ to retire )\t hav+ succe$$ 7z x 0 h] evid5t int5tion to h done7 9 m>r+ ! arrangem5ts = ! spl5did c]emony4 ,by ?is "t ! en?usiasm 9 h] fav\r _h greatly evaporat$1 & %e 0 receiv$ ev5 coldly by h] fri5ds ! assembl$ mob4 ,! mortification prov$ fatal to h]2 v %ortly aft]w>ds %e 0 tak5 ill1 & di$ 9 less ?an ?ree weeks aft] ! unnecess>y mortification to :i* %e _h ?us insi/$ on expos+ h]self4 ,x is probable t if ! wi%es ( h] executors _h be5 all[$ to be c>ri$ out1 ! un=tunate woman w\ld h be5 c>ri$ to h] grave 9 peace4 ,%e _h direct$ t h] rema9s %\ld1 ?ree days aft] h] dea?1 be c>ri$ to ,brunswick = int]m5t2 & _h ,"l ,liv]pool be5 wise1 he w\ld h left ! executors to c>ry out ! arrangem5ts aft] _! own fa%ion4 ,un=tunately1 ! ,gov]nm5t decid$ to take ! arrangem5ts into _! own h&s1 & to lay d[n ! r\te 7! %orte/7 by :i* ! m\rnful procession %\ld proce$ to ,h>wi*4 ,no fault c be f\nd ) ! arrangem5ts !mselves1 :i* 7 int5d$ to pay ! greate/ respect to ! memory ( ! deceas$2 b ! cautions !y took br\ght ab\t ! v result !y 7 anxi\s to avoid1 & at once reviv$ all ! slumb]+ sympa?ies ( ! mob 9 fav\r ( ! unhappy que54 ,a squabble took place at ! outset1 ,dr4 ,lu%+ton1 z "o ( ! executors1 prote/+ aga9/ ! removal ( ! corpse2 b1 escort$ by squadrons ( ,horse-gu>ds ,blue1 ! procession left ,br&5burg ,h\se at eight o'clock 9 ! morn+ ( ! #ae? ( ,augu/1 9 a drizzl+ ra94 ,! cavalcade rea*$ ,k5s+ton 9 solemn ord]2 b on arriv+ at ! ,gravel ,pits1 & attempt+ to turn (f to ! left1 its progress 0 in/antly block$ by wagons & c>ts plac$ across ! road1 :ile a body ( m5 =m$ across ! /reets tw5ty deep & ev9c$ e disposition to dispute ! passage4 ,a sev]e conflict took place betwe5 !m & ! con/ables1 sev]al on bo? sides be+ hurt4 ,= an h\r & a half ! procession wait$ = ord]s1 & at l5g? x mov$ t[>ds ,london4 ,on rea*+ ,k5s+ton ,gore a squadron ( ! ,life ,gu>ds1 ) a magi/rate at _! head1 tri$ 9 va9 to op5 ! p>k gates1 ! cr[d vocif]at+ 9 ! meantime1 ,to ! city6 ! city6 ,on rea*+ ,hyde ,p>k ,corn]1 ! gate !re 0 f\nd b>ricad$ ) c>ts1 & ! procession !n mov$ on to ,p>k ,lane1 :i* be+ also block$ up1 x turn$ back ha/ily & ent]$ ,hyde ,p>k1 ?r\gh :i* x proce$$ at a trot1 ! soldi]s hav+ cle>$ away ! ob/acles at ! gate4 ,on rea*+ ,cumb]l& ,gate1 x 0 f\nd clos$ by ! populace1 & 9 ! conflict :i* ensu$ ! p>k wall 0 ?r[n d[n by ! pressure ( ! cr[d1 :o hurl$ ! /ones at ! soldi]s1 9 return = ! use ! latt] _h made ( _! sabres 9 cle>+ ! passage4 ,_m ( ! milit>y & _! horses 7 hurt2 & "s ( ! soldi]s1 irritat$ by _! r\gh usage1 resort$ to _! pi/ols & c>b9es1 & two p]sons 7,ri*>d ,honey1 a c>p5t]1 & ,george ,francis1 a bricklay]7 7 un=tunately kill$1 & o!rs w\nd$4 ,! ,edgew>e ,road 0 blockad$1 b quickly cle>$1 & ! procession mov$ on till x arriv$ at ! turnpike gate ne> ! top ( ,tott5ham ,c\rt ,road4 ,!re ! mob made s det]m9$ a /& t fur!r opposition 0 deem$ unadvisable1 & ! popul> w be+ at l5g? acc$$ to1 ! cavalcade =?) took its way into ! city4 ,e /reet ?r\gh :i* a turn c\ld h be5 made 9 ord] to ent] ! ,new ,road or ! ,city ,road 0 f\nd b>ricad$4 ,z ! fun]al pass$ ?r\gh ! city1 ! ,ox=d ,blues do+ duty !re1 :o _h n p>ticipat$ 9 ! outrage1 7 cordially greet$ by ! populace on ei!r side ( ! /reet4 ,! inque/s on ! bodies ( ! dead m5 la/$ = a consid]able p]iod4 ,9 ! case ( ,francis1 a v]dict ( wilful murd] aga9/ a life gu>dsman unkn[n 0 return$2 :il/ 9 t ( ,honey1 ! v]dict 0 manslaught] aga9/ ! (fic]s & m5 ( ! fir/ regim5t ( ,life ,gu>ds on duty at ! "t4 ,?is ev5t is record$ by ,george 9 a c>icature entitl$1 ,! ,manslaught] ,m51 or a ,horse ,laugh at ! ,law ( ! ,l&1--two gho/ly gory figures ris+ f _! graves1 :i* are respectively inscrib$1 ,v]dict1 wilful murd]1 & ,v]dict1 manslaught]2 a gr\p ( life gu>dsm5 gr9 & po9t at ! body1 & "o ( !m je]+ly rem>ks1 ,%ake n ?y bloody locks at me2 ye _c say :o did x4 ,ano!r satire on ! same subject be>s ! title ( ,! ,horse ,*ancellor obta9+ a ,v]dict1 or ,kill+ no ,murd]4 ,o!r subjects ( ?is ye> are ! foll[+3 ,& :5 ,ahitophel saw t 8 ,c\nsel 0 n foll[$1 he ,saddl$ 8 ,ass1 & arose & w5t & ,hang$ himself2 ,o6 ,o6 !re's a ,m9i/] ( ! ,gospel2 ,! ,royal ,ext+ui%]1 or ! ,k+ ( ,brobd+nag & ! ,liliputians 7et*$ aft] ! design ( ,isaac ,rob]t74 ,six subjects1 ,la ,dilig5ce & ,la ,doriane1 ,v5us de ,m$ici & ,m] de ,glace1 ,visit to ,vesuvius & ,=um ,bo>ium1 & ,nos+ ! ,nob at ,ramsgate1 a co>sely execut$ satire aim$ at 8 ,maje/y & 8 ecc5tric subject1 ,ald]man ,sir ,william ,curtis4 #ahbb4 ,,sir ,,william ,,curtis4 ,sir ,william ,curtis1 ald]man1 trad]1 & =m]ly memb] = ! city1 is "o ( ! mo/ prom95t figures 9 ! satires ( 8 "t4 ,mak+ e all[ance = c>icature draw+1 ! lik5ess mu/ h be5 on ! :ole a fai?ful ?\gh an exagg]at$ "o2 = 9 all ! num]\s comical sket*es 9 :i* he makes an appe>ance1 we nev] fail to recognise 8 ruby nose & pond]\s figure4 ,we h already se5 him figur+ by way ( ludicr\s contra/ ) ,claude ,ambroise ,seurat1 ! liv+ skeleton1 & we %all n[ f9d him associat$ by ! c>icaturi/s ) no less a p]son ?an ! k+ himself4 ,:5 8 maje/y1 9 #ahbb1 paid 8 visit to ,scotl&1 & by way ( complim5t to ! c\ntry & h] traditions assum$ ! g>b ( old ,gael1 ,ald]man ,sir ,william ,curtis1 :o foll[$ 8 sov]eign at a respectful di/ance1 out ( complim5t to ! c\ntry1 h] traditions1 8 mo/ graci\s maje/y1 & himself1 put 8 own corpul5t =m into fancy co/ume1 & likewise donn$ ! ,highl& g>b4 ,! absurdly ludicr\s result is told u by ,lockh>t4 ,! k+ at 8 fir/ levee div]t$ _m1 & delight$ ,scott by appe>+ 9 ! full ,highl& g>b--! same brilliant ,/ew>t t>tans1 s-call$1 9 :i* c]ta9ly no ,/ew>t1 except ,pr9ce ,*>les1 _h ev] be=e pres5t$ himself 9 ! saloons ( ,holyrood4 ,8 maje/y's ,celtic toilette _h be5 c>efully wat*$ & assi/$ by ! gallant ,laird ( ,g>?1 :o 0 n a little pr\d ( ! result ( 8 dext]\s manipulations ( ! r\gh plaid1 & pron\nc$ ! k+ 'a v>a pretty man4' ,& he did look a mo/ /ately & impos+ p]son 9 t beautiful dress2 b 8 satisfaction !re9 0 cruelly di/urb$ :5 he discov]$1 t[]+ & blaz+ among & above ! g5u9e ,gl5g>ries & ,macleods & ,mac,gregors1 a figure ev5 m portly ?an 8 own1 equipp$ f a sudd5 impulse ( loyal ard\r 9 an equally complete set ( ! self-same conspicu\s ,/ew>t t>tans3-- ',he caught ,sir ,william ,curtis 9 a kilt-- ,:ile ?rong'd ! *iefs ( e ,highl& clan ,to hail _! bro!r1 ,vi* ,ian ,ald]man4'#hj ,9 tru? ?is port5t\s app>ition ca/ an air ( ridicule & c>icature ov] ! :ole ( ,sir ,walt]'s celtifi$ pageantry4 ,a %>p little bailie f ,ab]de51 :o _h previ\sly made acqua9tance ) ! wor?y ,guildhall b>onet1 & ta/$ ! turtle s\p ( 8 voluptu\s ya*t1 tortur$ him z he sail$ d[n ! long gall]y ( ,holyrood1 by sugge/+ t aft] all 8 co/ume 0 n q p]fect4 ,sir ,william1 :o _h be5 rigg$ out1 z ! auctione]'s adv]tisem5ts say1 'reg>dless ( exp5se1' exclaim$ t he mu/ be mi/ak51 begg$ he w\ld expla9 8 criticism1 &1 z he spoke1 ?rew a glance ( admiration on 8 sk5e dhu 7black knife71 :i*1 l a true 'w>rior & hunt] ( de]1' he wore /uck into "o ( 8 g>t]s4 ',oo ay6 ,oo ay6' quo? ! ,ab]donian2 '! knife's a' "r1 mon--b fa>'s y\r spe58' 7:]e's y\r spoon87 ,su* 0 ,scott's /ory2 b :e!r he 'gave x a cock$ hat & walk+ cane1' 9 ! hope ( re/or+ ! k+'s good hum\r1 s griev\sly %ak5 by ?is h]oical doppel gang]1 x is n v necess>y to inquire4#ha ,:i* inde$ ( ! absurd pair look$ ! mo/ ridicul\s x w\ld be h>d to say3 a great-gr&son ( ,george ! ,second 9 ! ,highl& g>b ( ,bonnie ,pr9ce ,*>lie1 0 p]haps z absurd an ana*ronism z a fat cockney ald]man 9 ! same fancy co/ume4 ,our fri5ds ! c>icaturi/s 7 fully alive to ^! pu]ilities4 ,an anonym\s c>icature ( ! day celebrates ! ludicr\s ev5t 9 a satire entitl$1 ,equipt = a ,nor!rn ,visit1 :i* repres5ts ! fat k+ & ! fat ald]man 9 kilts1 ! po9t ( ! pictorial epigram ly+ 9 ! fact t ! corpul5t k+ recomm5ds 8 corpul5t subject to lay aside ! co/ume z unbecom+ to a man ( 8 proportions4 ,george has sev]al pictorial satires on ! same f]tile !me2 "o ( ^!1 ,bonnie ,willie1 depicts ! huge man 9 ,highl& g>b4 ,a r>e & mo/ amus+ c>icature %[s u ! suppos$ un=tunate ,results ( ?is ,nor!rn ,excursion4 ,! fat k+ & 8 fat subject h caught ! nor!rn compla9t vulg>ly t]m$ ! ,scotti% fiddle1 & are vigor\sly go+ ?r\gh ! tradition>y process ( rubb+ !mselves aga9/ ! po/1 bless+ ! :ile 8 grace ! ,duke ( ,argyle4 ,an ,engli% acqua9tance1 n unnaturally afraid ( infection1 refuses ! ald]man's pr(f]$ h&4 ,a c>icature ( altoge!r ano!r k9d commemorates a raid made by ! ,b[ ,/reet (fic]s on ! num]\s gam+ e/abli%m5ts ( #ahbb4 ,x is call$1 ,cribbage1 ,%uffl+1 ,:i/1 & a ,r\nd ,game1 is divid$ into six comp>tm5ts1 & is mo/ humor\sly & admirably treat$4 ,! pr9cipal p]=m]s are ! knaves ( c>ds4 ,"o ( ! comp>tm5ts %[s u ! knaves on ! treadmill1 :i* is m>k$ ,=tune's ,:eel2 :ile 9 ano!r a knave is und]go+ ! discipl9e ( ! cat1 & call+ out at e /roke ,e4 ,o46 ,e4 ,o46 ,e4 ,o46#hb ,,/atue ,,( ,,a*illes4 ,sir ,ri*>d ,we/macott's /atue ( ,a*illes 0 execut$ 9 #ahbb4 ,! nude1 undrap$ colossal figure1 :i* 0 subscrib$ = by ! ladies ( ,engl& 9 hon\r ( ! ,duke ( ,well+ton & 8 soldi]s1 0 ! occasion ( num]\s contempor>y satires--mo/ ( !m 79 ^? pla9-spok5 days7 ( ! broade/ possible "*4 ,"o ( ! mo/ indelicate 7997 7drawn by ! arti/ f ! sket* or sugge/ion ( ano!r7 gives a burlesque front & back view ( ! figure1 :i* is surr\nd$ by a numb] ( p 7pr9cipally ladies71 among :om we recognise a c>icature lik5ess ( ! ,dook4 ,! inscription runs z foll[s3 ,to ,ar?ur ,bradley1 & 8 jolly companions e "o1 ?is braz5 image ( ,patrick ,o',killus1 ,esq41 is inscrib$ by _! c\ntrywom54#hc ,besides ! =ego+1 we meet ?is ye> ) ,a ,lollipop-,ally ,campagne & ,br&y ,ball 79972 ,premium1 ,p>1 & ,disc\nt2 ,%[+-(f--,bang up--,prime 79972 & ,a ,sailor's description ( a ,*ase & ,capture 79974 #ahbc4 ,a l>ge proportion ( 8 satires = #ahbc are aim$ at ,l\is ! ,eighte5?'s ,spani% exp$ition1 ! object ( :i* we h already relat$4 ,"o ( ^! %[s u ,france ! great ,nation driv5 by ! ,nor? into ! ,s\?2 9 ano!r1 ,f]d9& ! ,sev5? & ! ,duc d',ang\lme figure respectively z a ,spani% ,mule & a ,fr5* ,jackass2 ,a ,fr5* ,hilt on a ,spani% ,rapi]1 is likewise d$icat$ to ! ,duc d',ang\lme2 ano!r %[s u ,old ,bumblehead ! #ah? try+ on ,napoleon's ,boots2 a fif? is entitl$1 ,a ,h9t to ! ,bl9d & ,fooli%1 or ! ,b\rbon ,dyna/y 9 ,dang]2 :ile a six? %[s u ,l\is ! ,fat tr\bl$ ) ,nightm>e & ,dreams ( ,t]ror4 ,9 all ^! c>icatures1 ! figure ( ,napoleon1 already sleep+ 8 la/ sleep at ,/4 ,hel5a--! place ( 8 exile & ( 8 grave--is repres5t$ by way ( contra/ to ! unwieldly & incompet5t ,b\rbon4 ,ano!r c>icature1 ! po9t ( :i* ,i fail to see1 be>s ! title ( ,! ,tables ,turn'd1 or ! ,devil ,outwitt$ & ,cruelly ,puni%$1--a ,sc5e on ! ,portsm\? ,treadmill2 ?is la/1 ?\gh said to be design$ by an amateur1 & et*$ by ,g4 ,ck41 is unque/ionably all 8 own4 #ahbd4 ,drill+ ,"o-t5? ( ! ,milit>y 9 ! ,manual ,ex]cise1 & ,sa9t ,%ela 7two subjects71 h ref]5ce to ! ,t5? ,huss>s & ,batti] sc&al1 m5tion$ 9 a previ\s *apt]2#hd o!r subjects ( #ahbd are3 ,p>isian ,luxury 7a man be+ %av$ 9 a ba?72 ,prep>+ = a ,duel2 & ,! ,o/5d ,packet 9 a ,squall2 all et*$ by ,george f ! designs ( o!r arti/s4 ,! mania = jo9t-/ock companies 9 #ahbe1 0 sc>cely equall$ by ! speculation mania :i* inaugurat$ ! pass+ 9 our own "t ( ! ,limit$ ,liability ,act4 ,9 #ahbd & ! beg9n+ ( #ahbe1 two hundr$ & sev5ty-six companies _h be5 project$1 ( :i* ! aggregate capital 7on pap] only7 repres5t$ #agd1aad1jej4 ,?irty-?ree ( ^! 7 e/abli%$ = ! con/ruction ( canals & docks1 =ty-eight ( railroads1 =ty-two = ! supply ( gas1 six ( milk1 & eight ( wat]1 f\r = ! work+ ( coal1 & ?irty-f\r ( metal m9es2 tw5ty new insurance companies 7 />t$1 tw5ty-?ree banks1 twelve navigation & packet companies1 ?ree fi%]ies1 two = bor+ tunnels "u ! ,?ames1 ?ree = ! embelli%m5t & improvem5t ( ! metropolis1 two = sea-wat] ba?s1 & ! re/ = miscellane\s purposes2 x is a some:at significant fact t two only _h = _! object ! e/abli%m5t ( newspap]s4 ,not)/&+ ! manife/ absurdity ( _m ( ^! projects1 ! %>es ( sev]al--especially ( ! m9+ adv5tur]s 9 ,s\? ,am]ica--rose to enorm\s premiums4 ,among ! la/ may be m5tion$ ^? ( ! ,real del ,monte1 ! price ( :i*1 betwe5 ! #aj? ( ,decemb] & ! #aa? ( ,janu>y1 rose f #eej to #acej1 & ! ,unit$ ,mexican dur+ ! same p]iod f #ce to #aeej4 ,on ^! la/ %>es only #aj _h be5 paid1 & on ! =m] only #gj4 ,speak+ ( ?is mania1 ! ,rev4 ,t4 ,f4 ,dibd9 79 8 ,rem9isc5ces7 says1 ,if x did n p>take ( ! "n1 x _h c]ta9ly all ! wild *>act]i/ics ( ! ,s\? ,sea ,bubble4 ,to-day y _h only to put y\r "n d[n to a %>e or %>es 9 ! ,rio de la ,plata or o!r ,s\? ,am]ican m9es1 & to-morr[ a supplicant pur*as] w\ld give y fifty p] c5t4 = e %>e tak54 ,! old 7 bewit*$ 444 ! "y 7 9 ec/asies4 ,ev]ybody made a ru% = ! city4 ,a new _w ( weal? _h be5 discov]$4 ,x 0 only to ask & h4 ,george ,cruik%ank ref]s to ?is /ate ( ?+s 9 a c>icature call$1 ,a ,sc5e 9 ! ,f>ce ( ,l(ty ,projects1 z ,p]=m$ ) great success = ! b5efit & amusem5t ( ,john ,bull4 ,besides ^!1 he gives u ,! ,f\r ,mr4 ,prices 7,high ,price1 ,l[ ,price1 ,full ,price1 & ,half ,price74 ,i c assign no date to ,wait+ on ! ,ladies2 ,! ,dea? ( ! ,prop]ty ,tax1 or ,?irty-sev5 ,mortal ,w\nds = ,m9i/]s & ! ,inquisitorial ,commission]s2 or to ,! ,c\rt at ,brighton1 la ,*9ese1 "o ( ! mo/ admirable ( ! :ole s]ies4 ,9 ?is la/1 ! fat pr9ce habit$ z a m&>91 is seat$ on a s(a betwe5 ! ,pr9cess ,*>lotte & an enorm\sly fat woman1 probably int5d$ = ! ,m>*ioness ( ,conyngham4 ,he is h&+ to a ,*9ese (ficial a pap] inscrib$ ,in/ructions = ,"l ,amhur/1 to get fre% patt]ns ( ,*9ese de=mities to f9i% ! decorations ( ,pavilion ,g4 ,p4 ,r4 ,a specim5 ( reg5cy ta/e & sympa?ies /&s on a p$e/al 9 ! =m ( ! ,hott5tot ,v5us1 :ile a /atuette ( ! fat pr9ce himself1 habit$ 9 a r$ coat1 :ite wai/coat1 yell[ inexpressibles1 & silk /ock+s1 is labell$ ! ,briti% ,adonis4 ,! pr9cess recomm5ds h] papa to ord] ! (fic] to br+ h] ov] a ,*9aman1 in/ead ( gett+ h] a husb& among our ,g]man c\s9s4 ,a v>iety ( miscellane\s articles are /rewn ab\t ! floor1 among !m a box conta9+ ! ,reg5t's wigs & :isk]s1 a treatise on ,! ,art ( mak+ ,pun*1 ! indisp5sable hamp] ( *ampagne1 & a pair ( curl+ irons2 :ile no "o w fail to recognise ! int]ior ( ! ,brighton ,pavilion z ! sc5e :]e ?is admirable satire is laid4 ,ano!r undat$ satire rema9s to be notic$3 x repres5ts a "y man 9 a boat ) ?ree "y wom51 "o ( !m ( consid]able p]sonal attractions1 t is to say f a ,cruik%ankian po9t ( view1 & evid5tly a lik5ess4 ,on ! %ore /&s ano!r "y woman & h] *ild1 :om ! "y sp>k has evid5tly left beh9d him4 ,9 ! /]n ( ! boat is a hamp] ( w9e & a goblet fa%ion$ out ( a skull2 a noseless man r[s ! boat1 :ile ?ree sailors 9 an adjo9+ vessel make ribald obs]vations 9 ref]5ce to ! "y man's female companions4 ,by ! /> on 8 coat1 ! turn$-d[n coll>1 pr(ile1 & ! arrangem5t ( ! hair1 we take x t ! p]son ?us satiriz$ is ,"l ,byron4 ,any d\bts we may h on ! subject seem remov$ by ! words ( ! song he is suppos$ to be s++ :ile wav+ 8 hat to ! disconsolate woman on ! %ore3-- ,all my faults p]*ance ?\ kn[e/1 ,all my madness none c "k4 ,& ! conclud+ /anza3-- ,f>e !e well6 ?us disunit$1 ,torn f e ne>] tie1 ,se>$ 9 he>t1 & lone1 & blight$1 ,m ?an ?is ,i sc>ce c die66 ,! =ego+ conta9s a li/ & description ( "s ( ,george ,cruik%ank's graphic satires1 _m ( :i* we h reason to believe w be entirely new to ! great majority ( our read]s4 ,!y support ! description giv5 ( him by ,lockh>t at ! op5+ ( our *apt]3 ,p consid] him z a clev]1 %>p c>icaturi/1 & no?+ m--a free-h&$1 comical "y fell[1 :o w d any?+ he is paid =1 & :o is q cont5t to d9e (f ! proce$s ( a ',george ,,iv4' to-day1 & ^? ( a ',hone1' or a ',cobbett1' to-morr[4 ,x mu/ be rememb]$ t ^! repres5t b a bran* ( 8 "w2 & t :ile cont5t to design a satire z elaborate & z admirable z any :i* owe _! orig9 to ! h& ( ,gillray1 or to da% (f a r\gh & c>elessly execut$ c>icature1 he 0 equally ready to et* ! "w ( an inf]ior arti/1 or ev5 ( an amateur2 to execute a draw+ on wood = a ballad1 or = "o ( ! num]\s political hits ( ! day1 :e!r on ! loyal or ! popul> side matt]$ b little to him2 to d any?+1 9 fact 7to use ! words ( ,lockh>t71 t 0 sugge/$ or ?r[n 9 8 way4 ,x is b>ely possible t ! v imp]fect s]ies we h giv5 may a/oni% ^? :o h hi!rto reg>d$ ,george ,cruik%ank only z an illu/rator ( books1 & suppos$ t1 ) ! exception ( ! woodcuts = ,hone's v>i\s jeux d'esprits1 & ! r\gh "w :i* appe>s 9 ,! ,satiri/1 ,! ,sc\rge1 & publications ( a simil> "*1 he execut$ b few pictorial satires4 ,a p]fect set ( impressions f 8 c>icatures probably does n exi/2 if x did x w\ld comm& a high price inde$4 ,we h se5 a set ( ab\t sev5ty plates adv]tis$ by "o ent]pris+ booksell] at ! price ( sev5ty p\nds4 ,! specim5s we h cit$ 7exclusive ( two f ,! ,sc\rge7 #abh 9 numb]1 7 publi%$ betwe5 ! ye>s #ahjh & #ahbe1 by ,g4 & ,h4 ,humphrey1 ,s4 ,fairburn1 ,?omas ,tegg1 ,ack]mann1 ,m4 ,jones1 ,j4 ,fairburn1 ,j4 ,dolby1 ,w4 ,hone1 ,s4 ,w4 ,=es1 ,a4 ,b5go1 ,j4 ,sidebo?am1 ,s4 ,knight1 & ,j4 ,john/one4 ,if to ! =ego+ we add ! plates 9 ,cruik%ankiana--tw5ty-six 9 numb]1 ?irty 9 ,! ,sc\rge1 six 9 ,fa%ion1 n9e 9 ,! ,satiri/1 & eight 9 ! ,loyali/s' ,magaz9e1 we get sev5ty-n9e m1 mak+ a sum total ( ov] two hundr$ 9 all4 ,h[ _m m h escap$ notice--h[ _m h disappe>$ = ev] f public notice )\t a *ance ( recov]y or revival--x w\ld be1 p]haps1 impossible to say2 = ev5 ,george himself 0 sometimes at fault1 :5 ! long-=gott5 "w ( 8 e>ly ye>s 0 pres5t$ to him = recognition or ackn[l$gm5t4 ,,footnotes3 #ff ,allud+ to ! ,life 9 ,london4 #fg ,?is c]ta9ly 0 n true2 bo? ,gillray & ,r[l&son 7 draughtsm5 & arti/s ( exceptionable ability4 #fh ,! article f :i* ?is is quot$ is v>i\sly assign$ to ,pr(essor ,wilson & ,lockh>t2 x matt]s little :i*4 ,mean:ile1 we mu/ h a "n1 let x be ,lockh>t's4 #fi ,! editor ( ,! ,sc\rge 0 "o ,jack ,mit=d4 ,he receiv$ a classical education1 0 orig9ally 9 ! navy1 & f\ght "u ,hood & ,nelson4 ,besides ,! ,sc\rge1 he edit$ ,! ,bon ,ton magaz9e1 & ,quizzical ,gazette1 & 0 au?or ( a sea song once popul>1 ,! ,k+ is a true ,briti% ,sailor4 ,he 0 an irreclaimable drunk>d1 ?\ght only ( ! necessities ( ! h\r1 & slept 9 ! fields :5 8 f9ances w\ld n admit ( paym5t ( a twop5ny lodg+ 9 ,/4 ,giles's4 ,8 l>ge/ "w 0 ,johnny ,newcome 9 ! ,navy1 = :i* ! publi%] gave him ! g5]\s remun]ation ( a %ill+ a day till he f9i%$ x4 ,he di$ 9 ,/4 ,giles's workh\se 9 #ahca4 #gj ,! read] may rememb] t ,napoleon once contract$ a sk9 disease f tak+ up a weapon :i* _h be5 wield$ by a dead artill]yman1 :i* gave him tr\ble at v>i\s p]iods ( 8 life4 ,x may be t ?is sugge/$ ! subject4 #ga ,see ! ,decl>ation ( ! ,p[]s1 f :i* we h already quot$4 #gb ,n>rative ( ,capta9 ,maitl&1 p4 #aji4 #gc ,! ,reg5t's selfi% nature & exp5sive habits may be judg$ by ! foll[+ extract f ! ,greville ,memoirs4 ,"u date ( #ahcj1 ,mr4 ,greville writes3 ,sefton gave me an acc\nt ( ! d9n] 9 ,/4 ,george's ,hall on ! ,k+'s ,william ,,iv4 bir?day1 :i* 0 magnific5t1 excell5t1 & well s]v$4 ,bridge came d[n ) ! plate1 & 0 hid dur+ ! d9n] beh9d ! great w9e-cool]1 :i* weighs #g1jjj ounces1 & he told ,sefton aft]w>ds t ! plate 9 ! room 0 wor? #bjj1jjj4 ,!re is ano!r s]vice ( plate :i* 0 n us$ at all4 ,! k+ has made x all ov] to ! cr[n4 ,all ?is plate 0 ord]$ by ! late k+1 & nev] us$2 8 delight 0 ord]+ :at ! public _h to pay =4--,greville ,memoirs1 vol4 ii4 p4 #db4 #gd ,see ,report ( ! ,select ,committee ( ! ,h\se ( ,commons on ! ,e>l ( ,elg9's ,collection 444 ( ,m>bles 7,annual ,reg41 #ahaf1 p4 #ddg74 #ge ,see ,*apt] ,,iii4 7#ahag74 #gf ,! idea ( ! lett]press description 7a v long "o71 f :i* ! above is an extract1 is borr[$ ( c\rse f ,dr4 ,arbu?not4 #gg ,see ,*apt] ,,iii4 7#ahag74 #gh ,see ,*apt] ,,iii4 7#ahag74 #gi ,%e 0 fond ( adopt+ *ildr51 & x 0 prov$ t %e _h adopt$ a daught] ( ! man ,b]gami4 #hj ,byron's ,age ( ,bronze4 #ha ,lockh>t's ,life ( ,scott1 vol4 v4 p4 #bjc4 #hb ,e4 ,o4 0 ano!r "n = r\lette1 & =ms ! subject ( "o ( ,r[l&son's e>ly & be/ c>icatures4 #hc ,! foll[+ are ! words ( ! orig9al inscription3 ,to ,ar?ur1 ,duke ( ,well+ton1 & 8 brave companions 9 arms1 ?is /atue ( ,a*illes1 ca/ f cannon tak5 9 ! battles ( ,salamanca1 ,vitoria1 ,t\l\se1 & ,wat]loo1 is inscrib$ by _! c\ntrywom54 #hd ,see ,*apt] ,,iv4 ,,*apt] ,,viii4 ,,george ,,cruik%ank ,,at ,,8 ,,prime4 ,,alt]ations ,,9 ,,cruik%ank',s ,,/yle4 ,^? :o h /udi$ ! "w ( ,george ,cruik%ank f its comm5cem5t to its close 7& ^? only c be said to h done s :o are famili> ) ! satires describ$ 9 ! previ\s *apt]71 _c fail to be /ruck ) ! alt]ations :i* took place 9 8 /yle at diff]5t p]iods ( ! c>e] we h already be5 consid]+4 ,george ,cruik%ank's peculi> /yle & mann]1 :i* enable u to recognise 8 "w at a glance1 0 ! outcome ( a v sl[ & gradual process ( developm5t4 ,9 ! fir/ in/ance he closely copi$ ,gillray1 b soon acquir$ a mann] ( 8 own1 bl5d+ ! two /yles aft] a fa%ion :i* is bo? int]e/+ & amus+ to foll[4 ,soon1 h[ev]1 ! /yle ( ! ma/] 0 discont9u$1 & gradually ! arti/ began to discov] t ! b5t ( 8 g5ius lay 9 altoge!r ano!r direction4 ,unlike ,?omas ,r[l&son1 ! mom5t ,cruik%ank became an illu/rator ( books1 he realiz$ ! fact t ! /yle adapt$ to graphic satire 0 unsuitable = ! purposes ( ?is bran* ( art1 & !nce=? he adopt$ a /yle diff]+ f any?+ :i* _h gone be=e4 ,! revolution ?us accompli%$ 7a s+ul> pro( ( ! g5ius ( ! man7 0 effect$ )\t ef=t1 & is /rik+ly manife/ 9 an e>ly book illu/ration repres5t+ ! execution ( ,madame ,tiquet & h] accomplice1 9 #afii4 ,! design to :i* we ref]1 :i* we believe is r>e & little kn[n1 0 engrav$ by ,h4 ,r4 ,cook1 f a design by ! arti/ = ! frontispiece to a collection ( n>ratives by ,cecil1 pr9t$ = ,hone1 9 #ahai1 & /&s by virtue ( its =ce & "* ap>t f mo/ ( ! book illu/rations ( ! p]iod4 ,f ! mom5t t ! new /yle 0 adopt$1 ! arti/'s s]vices 7 br\ght into requisition = ! purposes ( book illu/ration2 & f ! "t "w ( ?is k9d began to come 91 he relax$ & aft]w>ds discont9u$ ! practice ( c>icature4 ,x is z an et*] & design] ( book illu/rations we %all h5ce=? h to consid] him1 & 9 ?is "* "o ( 8 fam\s illu/rations to ,gre5wi* ,hospital w be f\nd sup]ior to ! :ole s]ies ( ,r[l&son's c>eless ov]drawn designs to ! ?ree ,t\rs ( ,syntax put toge!r4 ,?is alt]ation 9 ! man's /yle aft] he took to book illu/ration is kn[n only to ^? famili> ) 8 e>ly c>icatures4 ,if y take1 = in/ance1 ! et*+ ( ,/4 ,s)9's ,*apel1 ( ! ,sket* ,book1 or ,! ,g9 ,%op 9 ! ,scraps & ,sket*es#he 7we are speak+ ( c\rse ( ! e>ly col\r$ impressions71 & %[ !m toge!r ) any two ( ! c>icatures we h nam$ to a p]son :o _h nev] be=e se5 ei!r1 we w v5ture to say t he w\ld pron\nce !m )\t hesitation to be execut$ by entirely diff]5t h&s4 ,,george',s ,,ideas ,,( ,,female ,,beauty4 ,aft] ,lockh>t's /atem5t t ,george ,cruik%ank 0 capable ( design+ an ,annunciation1 a ,beatification1 or an ,apo!osis1 we mu/ accept 8 ass]tion t he und]/ood ! human figure completely ) a c]ta9 am\nt ( res]vation4 ,p]haps he did2 & if he did1 he c]ta9ly play$ "s extraord9>y tricks ) ! figure a=esaid4 ,! tru? is1 t we =get ! arti/'s weaknesses1 _m & gl>+ z !y are1 9 ! lu/re ( 8 unexampl$ g5ius4 ,! ,times1 9 an o!rwise laudatory article :i* x publi%$ aft] 8 dea?1 rem>k$ t !re 0 n a s+le beautiful face or figure probably 9 ! :ole range ( ,cruik%ank's "w4 ,n[1 al?\gh ?is is n entirely true1 !re is at lea/ s mu* ( tru? 9 x t we may admit t ! cases 9 :i* he has produc$ a pretty face or figure are v few & f> betwe51 & ev5 ^? cases seem r to h be5 ! result ( accid5t ?an ( design4 ,!re is no gett+ ov] ! fact t ,george's ideas ( female beauty 71 to say ! lea/ ( !m1 peculi>3 8 wom5 are fe>fully & wond]fully made2 !y are horse-fac$2 _! eyebr[s are black & /rongly m>k$2 _! hair is pla/]$ to ! sides ( _! faces1 & meet bobs ( hair at ! back ( _! heads2 _! wai/s are z ?9 z _! necks2 & !y all be> a /rong family lik5ess to "o ano!r4 ,! ,times ass]tion is happily1 h[ev]1 s broad t x is easy to trav]se & contradict x4 ,george's h&some wom5 are s few1 t x is difficult at ! mom5t to say :]e any ( !m may be f\nd4 ,i "k at lea/ ( "o amaz+ly h&some "o--! ,london ,b>r[ ,woman 9 ,hone's ,e-,day ,book4 ,"s pretty s]vant girls w be f\nd 9 ! et*+ ( ,! ,s]geant ,introduc+ 8 ,dut* ,wife to 8 ,fri5ds 9 ,/4 ,james's1 or ! ,c\rt ( ,que5 ,anne1 & ,i w und]take to po9t out at lea/ half a doz5 pretty faces 9 ! c\rse ( illu/rations to ,! ,mis]'s ,daught]2 b aft] all1 ^! are only exceptions to ! g5]al rule2 & x may be safely conc$$ t z a del9eator ( female beauty1 ,george c\ld n hold a c&le to ,john ,lee*1 to ,john ,t5niel1 or ev5 to 8 own bro!r1 ,isaac ,rob]t4 ,,! ,,cruik%ankian ,,/e$4 ,z = ! celebrat$ ,cruik%ankian /e$1 ,i give him up at once z an utt]ly irreclaimable & unmanageable brute4 ,?ack]ay1 writ+ 9 #ahdj1 said1 t ?\gh our arti/ does n draw horses v sci5tifically1 to use ! phrase ( ! ateli]2 he feels !m v ke5ly1 & 8 que] animals1 aft] "o is us$ to !m1 answ] q z well z bett]4 ,ev5 on ?is subject1 h[ev]1 ! able/ critics h contradict$ ea* o!r4 ,george ,augu/us ,sala tells u t ! arti/ c\ld draw ! ord9>y nag ( real life well en\gh1 & cites by way ( example ! v horses ( ! celebrat$ ,deaf ,po/ilion1 9 ,?ree ,c\rses & a ,dess]t1 :i* ,?ack]ay _h previ\sly held up to well-m]it$ execration4 ,he goes on to tell u t :5 ,george essay$ to portray a *>g] or a hunt]1 or a lady's hack1 or ev5 a pair ( c>riage horses1 ! result 0 ! mo/ grotesque ( failures4 ,! noble animal has1 ,i appreh5d1 =ty-f\r 'po9ts1' te*nically speak+1 & f ! muzzle to ! spav9-place1 f ! cre/ to ! )]s1 f ! root ( ! dock to ! fetlock1 ,george 0 wrong 9 !m all4 ,8 fi]y /e$ bore an equal resemblance to a ,suffolk pun* ) ! head ( a griff9 & ! legs ( an antelope1 & t tradition>y cockhorse on :i* ! lady 0 suppos$ to ride to ,banbury ,cross ) r+s on h] f+]s & bells on h] toes4#hf ,8 peculi>ities not)/&+1 ,george himself 0 9 no wise consci\s ( !m1 & nev] hesitat$ to introduce ! fi]y untam$ into any sc5e--battle or o!rwise--9 :i* ! s]vices ( ! ecc5tric animal might be turn$ to acc\nt4 ,we f9d him assi/+ ,wa%+ton 9 8 triumphal j\rney to ! capitol2 a/oni%+ ! ,fr5* squ>es 9 ! "* ( a ,mameluke *>g] at ! ,battle ( ! ,pyramids2 & leap+ into ! lake along ) ,h]ne ! ,hunt]1 t peculi> creation ( ! late ,mr4 ,h>rison ,a9swor?1 on :i* sup]natural occasion he comes out1 z might h be5 expect$1 ) peculi> =ce & vig\r4 ,?ack]ay1 moreov]1 says ( 8 trees1 t !y 7 decid$ly orig9al1 be+ decid$ly ( 8 own make & composition1 n imitat$ f any ma/]2 ano!r & a m9or difficulty ) ! arti/ 0 a boot1 :i* he inv>iably drew half a foot too long4 ,george liv$ 9 ! days ( /raps1 & be+ /rictly cons]vative 9 pr9ciple1 :5 he met ) a pair ( tr\s]s1 8 idea ( ! fitness ( ?+s 0 n satisfi$ until he p9n$ !m to ! we>]'s feet ) a pair ( ^! mo/ uncom=table app5dages4 ,aga9/ ^! %ortcom+s1 :i* are a suffici5t answ] to ^? :o w\ld give him cr$it = possess+ ! faculty ( design+ ,annunciations1 ,beatifications1 ,apo!oses1 & ! l1 we mu/ set 8 excell5cies1 ! p[] & brilliancy ( 8 imag9ative faculties1 8 extraord9>y tal5ts ( conception & realization1 ! delicacy ( 8 manipulation & execution3 9 a ^w1 ! /rong orig9al g5ius ) :i* ,lockh>t cr$it$ him f ! mom5t he _h se5 8 ,po9ts ( ,hum\r4 ,examples ( ?is g5ius might be cit$ by ! ?\s&4 ,look only at ! fam\s ,sket* ,book2 its rec5t republication has plac$ x )9 ! rea* ( e "o ( our read]s4 ,look at ! ,sprig ( ,%elalegh1 ! rollick+1 :iskey dr9k+1 fight+1 devil-may-c>e expression he has ?r[n into t piece ( wood2 turn to ! %eet :]e9 he has record$ 8 ,recollections ( ! ,c\rt ( ,common ,pleas1 & /udy ! gr\p ( lawy]s' & witnesses' faces !re9 conta9$4 ,!re is g5ius = y1 if y w4 ,if y are ov]work$1 turn to !m2 !y w d y good1 = !y w n only make y m]ry1 b =ce ^u y ! conviction t ! conception :i* creat$ !m 0 ess5tially orig9al4 ,x is ?is delightful orig9ality ( ,george ,cruik%ank :i* con/itutes 8 g5ius4 ,illu/ration3 ,,george ,,cruik%ank4 ,?ree ,c\rses & a ,dess]t4 ,,! ,,deaf ,,po/ilion4 7,see p4 #afi47 ,illu/ration3 ,,george ,,cruik%ank4 ,?ree ,c\rses & a ,dess]t4 ,,! ,,bra9trees4 ,i doan't want to hurt !e1 zo ,i leaves !e wi' un1 b1 m9d--he'll hold ?y droat a little tight] ?an ,i did1 if !e wags a hair4 ,face p4 #aga4 ,no plan6 no ambition6 n mu* indu/ry6 s at lea/ said ,lockh>t4 ,we may d\bt :e!r ev5 at ! "t x 0 spok5 ?is *>ge _h any f\ndation ( tru? to re/ ^u2 an answ] to x at lea/ w be f\nd 9 ! fact t1 be=e ! my/]i\s spell _h fall5 ^u him we %all pres5tly h to describe1 ?is /]l+ & indefatigable g5ius _h already produc$ ?\s&s ^u ?\s&s ( miracul\s little draw+s4 ,f ! mass ( ^! wond]ful creations we propose n[ to select a few examples1 *oos+ !m 9 ! fir/ in/ance f a grav] type ?an "s we %all pres5tly h to consid]4 ,gre5wi* ,hospital gives u "o ( ! v be/ draw+s :i* ,cruik%ank ev] design$4 ,! sc5e ( ! ,po9t ( ,hon\r is laid on bo>d ! ,triumph1 at ,spi!ad1 at ! "t ( ! fam\s mut9y4 ,a deta*m5t ( m>9es ) %\ld]$ arms are drawn up on ! qu>t] deck1 _! drumm] is beat+ to qu>t]s1 :ile all h&s are assembl$ to witness a degrad+ & demoraliz+ spectacle1--a sailor1 ) 8 %\ld]s b>e & 8 h&s ti$ to ! triangles1 ab\t to receive puni%m5t = disob$i5ce to ord]s4 ,conspicu\s among/ ! figures are two little middies1 habit$ 9 ! /range naval uni=m ( sixty ye>s ago4 ,! illu/ration to ,! ,bra9trees1 at page #ij ( ! ,?ree ,c\rses & a ,dess]t is a m>vell\s specim51 n only ( ! graphic p[] ( ! arti/1 b a triumph ( ! wood-engrav]'s craft4 ,9 ,! ,g9 ,%op 7,sket*es by ,boz71 ! arti/ select$ a subject :i* inv>iably enli/$ 8 sympa?y & call$ into action ! full p[] ( 8 graphic satire4 ,m>k ! flam+ gas1 ! huge _s vats1 ! gaudily pa9t$ pill>s & m\ld+s2 above all1 ! /range p3 ! "y man ) 8 hat on "o side :o *affs ! "y ladies beh9d ! b>1 ! g9-dr9k+ female by 8 side1 ! g9-lov+ cripple1 ! small boy :o br+s ! family bottle to be fill$ ) g91 ^: head b>ely rea*es ! c\nt]1 ! g9-dr9k+ *>woman to ! left1 & ! qu>relsome g9-dr9k+ ,iri% cu/om]s at ! back4 ,ev]y?+ 9 ?is picture reeks ( g92 ! only p]sons n imbib+ x are ! proprietor & 8 d[dy b>maids1 :om ,i h no mann] ( d\bt ! arti/ int5d$ to look captivat+4 ,:at a f9e t\*+ picture ( melan*oly desolation1 rem>ks ,?ack]ay1 is t ( ',sikes & ! dog4' ,! poor cur is n too well drawn1 ! l&scape is /iff & =mal2 b 9 ?is case ! faults1 if faults !y be1 ( execution r add to ?an dim9i% ! effect ( ! picture3 x has a /range1 wild1 dre>y1 brok5-he>t$ look2 we fancy we see ! l&scape z x mu/ h appe>$ to ,sikes1 :5 gha/ly & ) blood%ot eyes he look$ at x4 ,! et*+ ( ,jona?an ,wild ,discov]+ ,d>rell 9 ! ,l(t ,jack ,%epp>d rem9ds "o1 9 its treatm5t1 ( ,rembr&t1 = ! "w ( ,cruik%ank1 be x obs]v$1 di/9ctly %[s 9 its results t he /udi$ bo? ,hog>? & ,rembr&t4 ,! effect ! arti/ has produc$ is wond]ful2 ! ray ( light ?r[n ?r\gh ! gloom ^u ! figure ( ,d>rell z he /&s aga9/ ! wall1 sword 9 h&1 is capitally manag$1 :ile ! intricacies ( ! tile-"w1 & ! my/]i\s tw9kl+ ( light among ! beams are excell5tly felt & r5d]$4#hg ,simon ,r5>d & ,w9wike on ! ,ro( ( ! ,:ite ,t[] ,t[] ( ,london is ano!r admirable draw+4 ,! sc5e is laid on ! plat=m ( "o ( ! antique guns :i* fr[n f ! embrasures ( ! riv] face ( ! =tress4 ,! head ( ,r5>d is n well drawn4 ,! "* ( ! ambassador gives "o ! idea ( a ,spani% ,iago1 a clev]1 calculat+ knave1 :om we %\ld cr$it ) ! possession ( a broad & l(ty =ehead1 indicative ( deep & conc5trat$ ?\ght2 9 ! et*+1 h[ev]1 be=e u1 he has none at all1 a defici5cy comp5sat$ by puffy *eeks & a prepo/]\s beak4 ,^! imp]fections1 :i* 9 ano!r arti/ w\ld m> ! draw+1 s]ve only to ?r[ its excell5cies into prom95t notice4 ,! lights & %ad[s are mo/ effectively r5d]$1 & ! sett+ sun ?r[s a broad light ^u ! features ( ! w>d]1 :o has laid aside 8 arquebus :ile conv]s+ ) ! wily ,spani>d4 ,( ! _m :o h notic$ ! well-kn[n et*+ ( ,born a ,g5ius & ,born a ,dw>f ,comic ,almanack1 #ahdg1 n "o 7s f> at lea/ z we "k7 has ev] m5tion$ its orig94 ,! subject 0 prompt$ by "o ( ! la/ entries 9 ! di>y ( poor ,b5jam9 ,rob]t ,haydon1 :o di$ by 8 own h& on ! #bbnd ( ,june1 #ahdf1 8 corpse be+ f\nd at ! foot ( 8 colossal picture ( ,alfr$ ! ,great & ! ,fir/ ,briti% ,jury4 ,! entry runs z foll[s3--,tom ,?umb _h #ab1jjj p la/ week1 ,b4 ,r4 ,haydon #acc-a_/b 7! #a_/b a little girl74 ,exquisite ta/e ( ! ,engli% p6 ,9 ! et*+ :i* %[s u ,r&ulph & ,hilda ,danc+ 9 ! ,rotunda at ,ranelagh ,mis]'s ,daught]1 he br+s u face to face ) our great-gr&fa!rs & great-gr&mo!rs2 :]ev] he got 8 au?ority f1 ! huge circul> hall ) gall]ies & ar*es runn+ r\nd x1 illum9at$ by a ?\s& lamps1 & ! curi\s or*e/ra ) ! old-fa%ion$ s\nd+-bo>d above1 are no freak ( ! arti/'s imag9ation4 ,! et*+ possesses a wondr\s *>m ( reality4 ,we f9d ourselves assi/+1 z x 71 at "o ( ! masqu]ades describ$ 9 ,sir ,*>les ,gr&ison2 _m ( ! company are 9 fancy dresses1 & we f9d x difficult to realize1 9 ^! broad-clo? days1 t ! g5tlem5 9 ! velvet coats1 ) gold-b\nd embroid]$ wai/coats1 silk /ock+s1 silv] gilt rapi]s1 & lac$ hats1 danc+ m9uets ) ,*9am51 h>lequ9s1 sc>am\*es1 templ>s1 & o!r fancifully-dress$ p]sons1 are simply we>+ ! e-day co/ume ( m5 ( fa%ion ( ! day4 ,,mann]ism4 ,p]haps m ?an any o!r comic arti/ ( pa/ or pres5t "t1 ,george is di/+ui%$ by 8 mann]isms4 ,8 horses1 8 wom51 ! co/umes ( 8 male & female *>act]s1 ! cut ( _! g>m5ts & ( _! boots1 ! arrangem5t ( _! hair1 w proclaim 8 individuality any:]e2 & yet1 if y look at any ( ! designs :i* he execut$ 9 8 be/ & brighte/ days1 be=e he took up ) ! mania :i* contribut$1 z we %all pres5tly see1 s l>gely to ! ru9 ( 8 arti/ic g5ius1 fame1 & =tunes1 we _c fail to be impress$ ) ! qua9tness ( 8 imag9ation4 ,9 ?is qua9tness & orig9ality lie ! *>m & fre%ness :i* is ! peculi> *>act]i/ic ( 8 designs4 ,unlike ^? ( o!r arti/s1 y may turn ov] volume aft] volume ( 8 sket*es1 & be consci\s ( no s5se ( we>9ess4 ,mu* ( ?is no d\bt is due to _! con/ant v>iety4 ,unlike ! g5]ality ( mod]n illu/rators1 he is n limit$ to ! co/umes & incid5ts ( ! e-day commonplace life ( ! n9ete5? c5tury2 he does n conf9e himself to hum\r2 8 fancy takes a wid] range1 & revels 9 subjects ( wond]1 diabl]y1 & romance4 ,gnomes & fairies1 devils & gobl9s1 knights1 giants1 je/]s1 & morris danc]s are cont9ually pass+ be=e u2 !re is an endless succession ( novelties1 treat$ ) a qua9tness ( fancy :i* di/+ui%es x above all o!rs2 !re is a ceaseless v>iety 9 8 dramatis p]son1 :ile ! *>act]s are z v>i\s z ! subjects4 ,9 ^! *>act]i/ics seem to lie ! secret ( ! pleasure :i* 8 illu/rations1 :e!r !y be drawn on wood or et*$ on ! copp]1 nev] fail to inspire4 ,! sale & pur*ase ( ,pet] ,s*lemihl's ,%ad[ has be5 notic$ by ,?ack]ay4 ,we see ! ,old ,g5tleman neatly pack+ up 8 pur*ase aft] ! mann] ( an old clo' deal]2 he has j lift$ ! %ad[ ( "o leg2 he is go+ to fold x back neatly1 z "o does ! tails ( a coat1 & w /[ x1 )\t any creases or crumples1 along ) ! o!r black g>m5ts t lie 9 t imm5se pocket ( 84#hh ,ano!r illu/ration 9 ! same book %[s u ,pet]1 aft] he has rep5t$ ( 8 b>ga9 7z v5dors inv>iably d :o indulge 9 m]cantile transactions ( ?is "*7 9 ard5t pursuit ( 8 %ad[1 :i* ! tantiliz+ pur*as] has let out = ! occasion4 ,c any?+ m ludicr\s be imag9$ ?an ?is scamp]+ piece ( intangibility8 ,! et*+ ( ,sailors ,c>\s+ ,gre5wi* ,hospital1 execut$ 9 #ahbf1 be=e ! arti/ _h altoge!r discont9u$ ! /yle & mann] ( ,gillray1 w\ld h delight$ ! he>t ( t accompli%$ c>icaturi/4 ,an old "o-ey$ salt presides ov] a va/ b[l ( pun*1 ! cont5ts ( :i* he is engag$ 9 di/ribut+ to ! company4 ,"o en?usia/ic t> foots x ) su* vig\r t he cannons aga9/ a potman1 upsett+ him & ! measure ( scald+ liquor he c>ries ov] ano!r angry1 blasphem+ sailor man2 ano!r sea wor?y1 snor+ drunk1 has conv]t$ 8 qu>t pot into an impromptu pill[1 8 own recumb5t =m s]v+ ! purposes ( a foot/ool to a companion4 ,! females are a comb9ation ( ! /yles ( ,gillray & ,cruik%ank1 &1 ) "o exception1 are old1 ugly1 & prepo/]\sly fat4 ,a comical illu/ration 9 ! same book is call$1 ,pay+ (f a ,jew ,p$l>4 ,! unhappy man 7:o _h *eat$ ! sailors71 innoc5t ( dang]1 is seat$ on a grat+ ) 8 combs1 spy-glasses1 necklaces1 ribbons1 & all ! re/ ( 8 ,brummagem trump]y1 spread out be=e him4 ,! m51 :o h slily hit*$ a rope to ! grat+1 sudd5ly give x a hoi/1 & away slides ,moses1 ) all 8 w>es & trump]y1 into ! hold toge!r6 ,h[ poor ,seym\r w\ld h revell$ 9 t admirable tailpiece 9 ,?ree ,c\rses & a ,dess]t1 :]e an unhappy wight1 pursu$ by a bull1 manages to scramble atop ( a gate-po/ 7! only "p free f spikes71 to f9d 8 escape cut (f on "o side by a c\ple ( bull-dogs1 & on ! o!r by a *evaux-de-frise t]m9at+ 9 a horse pond6 ,we meet ) a solemn piece ( fun 9 ,simpk9 ,danc+ to ! ,musicians1 "o ( ! illu/rations to ! celebrat$ ,new ,ba? ,guide ( ,*ri/oph] ,an/ey-- ,& ,i ?\ght x 0 "r1 z ! music 0 come1 ,to foot x a little 9 ,tabi?a's room4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,wit*',s ,,swit*4 ,,abs5t-,,m9d$ness4 ,,! ,t,,te--,t,,te4 ,,! ,,d5ti/4 ,,bat ,,boroo4 ,,sket*es ,,f ,,george ,,cruik%ank',s ,,?ree ,,c\rses ,,& ,a ,,dess]t4 ,face p4 #age4 ,! ,la/ ,cab ,driv] ,sket*es by ,boz des]ves a pass+ notice1 because x has pres]v$ f oblivion a class ( vehicles :i* has long s9ce disappe>$ f ! ,london /reets4 ,x look$ = all ! _w l ! section ( a c(f9 set on end1 ! seat 7:i* 0 int5d$ to accommodate only "o p]son besides ! driv]7 occupy+ ! c5tre4 ,! cabman be+ a v mauvais sujet1 we f9d ! surr\nd+s 7aft] ! arti/'s practice7 9 /rict keep+ ) 8 "*4 ,! build+ pa/ :i* he drives is m>k$ ,old ,bailey2 :il/ a snuff manufactur] 9 ! /reet at ! back adv]tises himself z ! v5dor ( ,real ,iri% ,blackgu>d4 ,,wav]ley ,,novels4 ,! dry1 qua9t hum\r ( ! au?or ( ,wav]ley exactly suit$ ! qua9t imag9+s ( our arti/4 ,bo? ,scott & ,cruik%ank delight$ 9 ! sup]natural & ! m>vell\s1 & ?is is :y "s ( ! mo/ *>act]i/ic ( ! arti/'s designs are to be f\nd 9 8 illu/rations to ! ,wav]ley ,novels4 ,9 "o ( ^! he %[s u ! illu/ri\s ,dom9ie at ! mom5t1 :5 rea*+ ov] to ga!r a wat]-lily1 he falls s\se into ! ,sl\gh ( ,lo*5d1 9 :i* he =?) became bogg$ up to ! middle1 8 plight draw+ f him ( c\rse 8 fav\rite ejaculation ( amazem5t4 ,by ! assi/ance ( "s wom5 ! luckless ,dom9ie 0 extract$ f 8 position1 ju/ify+ ! rem>k ( "o ( 8 assi/ants1 t ! laird might z weel tru/ ! c>e ( 8 bairn to a potato-bogle4 ,:i* 0 ! mo/ helpless ( ! two m5--! ,laird ( ,dumbi$ikes1 or ! illu/ri\s ,dom9ie--x w\ld be difficult to say2 bo? ^! mo/ orig9al *>act]s took a p[]ful hold on ! arti/'s imag9ation1 & z a natural consequ5ce ! ideas ( ,scott 7 completely realiz$4 ,a v comical design is t 9 :i* he %[s u ! wor?y b witless laird ) 8 lac$ cock$ hat & empty tobacco pipe1#hi & 8 h& ext5d$ l ! claw ( a h]aldic griff91 :5 he manag$ to utt] some?+ beyond 8 usual morn+ greet+1 & fright5$ ,jeannie into ! belief t he _h s f> screw$ 8 c\rage to ! /ick+ place z to v5ture on a matrimonial proposal1 to :i* unwont$ ef=t ( imag9ation 8 intellig5ce1 h[ev]1 prov$ altoge!r unequal4 ,,allit]ative ,,designs4 ,9 ! ,comic ,almanack w be f\nd _m examples ( ,george's t5d5cy to graphic allit]ation4 ,! ,fall ( ! ,leaf af=ds a capital specim5 ( ! k9d ( design to :i* we allude4 ,! leaf ( ! d9n]-table has be5 s insecurely fa/5$ t x falls1 bury+ ) x ! mi/ress ( ! h\se1 ! fi%1 ! *ampagne1 a %]ry decant]1 a vase ( fl[]s1--ev]y?+1 9 fact1 to :i* x =m$ a trea*]\s & unreliable support2 ,gibbon's ,decl9e & ,fall lies 9 a corn] ( ! room1 & ! walls are hung ) appropriate subjects1 su* z ! ,fall ( ,foy]s1 ! ,falls ( ,niag>a1 ,falls ( ! ,clyde1 & s on4 ,an illu/ration ( a simil> k9d w be f\nd 9 ,taurus--a ,lit]>y ,bull4 ,! animal has ru%$ into a pr9t+ (fice & scatt]$ ! compositors "r & left2 "s seek %elt] b5ea? _! frames1 "o clamb]s wildly up ! %elves ( a pap] case1 :ile o!rs scuttle ov] ! frames1 & "o man1 too :olly dismay$ & bewild]$ to run1 br&i%es a /ool 9 helpless imbecility4 ,! bull is p]haps ! mo/ a/oni%$ ( ! dramatis p]son1 & evid5tly wond]s into :at mann] ( place fate has br\ght him4 ,! walls are pa/$ ) appropriate adv]tisem5ts3 ,"s ,acc\nt ( ! ,pope's ,bull1 ,a ,cock & ,bull ,/ory1 ,!atre ,royal1 ,haym>ket--,john ,bull ,to be ,sold by ,auction1 ! ,bull ,inn1 ,ab/ract ( ! ,act aga9/ ,bull-bait+1 & s on4 ,9 ,libra ,/rik+ ! ,balance 7same ye>71 a di%one/ tradesman has be5 detect$ 9 us+ false weights & measures4 ,! beadle holds up a pair ( scales1 "o ( :i* weighs v mu* heavi] ?an ! o!r4 ,! wret*$ culprit1 consci\s1 all too late1 t hone/y w\ld h prov$ ! be/ policy = himself1 leans aga9/ 8 %elves ! picture ( sull5 & detect$ guilt4 ,! w9d[ ( ! %op be>s on x ! pa9t$ leg5d ( ,! *eape/ %op 9 ,london4 ,lean+ aga9/ ! c\nt] we f9d a programme ( ! ,city ,!atre1 ann\nc+ ! p]=mance ( ,measure = ,measure3 to conclude ) ,hone/ ,?ieves2 an (fic] outside 7surr\nd$ by a deeply int]e/$ cr[d7 is engag$ 9 break+ up a second pair ( di%one/ scales4 ,*ronology1 diff]5ce 9 politics1 "*1 ta/es1 & disposition1 are mo/ amus+ly set at defiance 9 ! et*+ entitl$ ,! ,revolution at ,madame ,tussaud's #ahdg3 ,m>y ,que5 ( ,scots treads a measure ) ,william ,p5n ! ,quak]2 ,fox & ,pitt make long noses at ea* o!r f opposite sides ( ! room2 ,o',connell %akes h&s ) ,fres*i1 to :om our old fri5d ! eld]ly c\ntry g5tleman (f]s a fri5dly p9* ( snuff2 ,william ,%akespe>e flirts ) an almond-ey$ ,*9ese woman2 ,h5ry ! ,eigh? smokes a long *ur*w>d5 ) ,judge ,jeff]ys2 ,"l ,byron 7) great] propriety7 ex*anges fri5dly greet+s ) ,jean ,jacques ,r\sseau2 :il/ ! great ,napoleon unb5ds1 z *ronicl]s ass]t t he 0 wont to d1 & waltzes r\nd ! room ) ,madame ,tussaud1 & ,britannia 7to ! upro>i\s delight ( ,sir ,william ,wallace7 rasps h] trid5t across h] %ield1 by way ( accompanim5t to ! fiddle ( ! ,saturn9e ,pagan9i4 ,! fun ( ^! side splitt+ designs is only equall$ by _! v>iety4 ,! ,almanack ( #ahch introduces u to ! inevitable r[ :i* =ms ! w9d-up ( a ,hib]nian fe/a2 *airs1 /icks1 %ovels1--any?+ t comes to h& is us$ )\t fe> or fav\r2 m51 wom51 *ildr5 /ruggle toge!r 9 inextricable confusion amid/ ! dbris ( wreck$ furniture1 brok5 glass1 & batt]$ pewt]2 high above ! d9 drone ! nasal tones ( ! pip]2 :ile amid/ ! inf]nal clatt] ! prai/ va9ly endeav\rs to re-e/abli% ord] & make himself he>d4 ,!atrical ,fun ,d9n] 7#ahda7 repres5ts ! close ( ! banquet4 ,hamlet is already too f> gone to "k :at he is do+2 ,o!llo belab\rs ,iago ) a bottle2 ,%ylock & ,antonio frat]nize2 :il/ a reconciliation is e/abli%$ betwe5 ,macbe? & ,macduff1 :o *9k glasses by way ( cem5t+ _! fri5d%ip2 ,sir ,john ,fal/aff lights 8 pipe at ,b>dolph's nose2 :il/ ,romeo h&s up a glass ( some?+ %ort & /rong to 8 ,juliet 9 ! balcony4 #ahdb gives u ! celebrat$ et*+ ( ,gone6 an auctione] knock+ d[n a bu/ ( ,socrates2 at ! ^w gone ! floor+ gives way1 & auctione]1 buy]s1 & ,socrates1 ) all _! surr\nd+s1 desc5d ) a simultane\s cra% into ! cell>s bel[4 ,dr[n+ m5 cat* at /raws1 & ! spectacl$ visage ( ! auctione]1 z he cl+s wildly to 8 ro/rum1 is a p]fect /udy ( t]rifi$ imbecility4 ,9 look+ at ^! qua9t designs1 ! m9d ( any "o possess$ ( any imag9ation at all _c fail to be impress$ ) a s5se ( ! orig9al tra9 ( ?\ght :i* mu/ h *>act]iz$ ! man :o c\ld conceive & realize !m4 ,h[ appropriately & admirably1 ev5 9 trivial matt]s1 ! details ( ! design are work$ out6 ,if ! read] w ref] to ! et*+ 9 ,/4 ,james'1 :]e ! s]geant places ! boot ( 8 ma/]1 ! ,duke ( ,m>lbor\gh1 on a map ( ,fl&]s1 he w at once see :at we mean4 ,! action is accid5tal2 & yet :]e c\ld ! boot h be5 plac$ ) great] propriety8 = surely if any c\ntry 0 "u ! heel ( ! great ,engli% capta91 x 0 ,fl&]s4 ,no?+ to equal ^! designs are ev] se5 9 ^! days1 p]haps no?+ l !m w ev] be se5 aga94 ,!re are _m excell5t comic designs produc$ by our arti/s ( to-day2 b ) ! exception1 p]haps1 ( ,mr4 ,caldicott & ,colonel ,seccombe1 !y lack "*4 ,y pass !m by1 & /raightway =get !m4 ,n s ) ^! admirable little designs2 y turn to !m aga9 & aga91 & ea* "t ) a refre%+ s5se ( pleasure4 ,h]e9 seems to lie ! p[] ( true g5ius--t its productions give n only a s5se ( fre%ness & delight1 b t ! s5sation s convey$ w n die4 ,!re are p1 ,i believe1 on :om !y produce no su* impression2 su* p1 z reg>ds comic art1 are = all practical purposes dry bones1 & to dry bones su* z ^! ! p5cil ( hone/ ,george w appeal 9 va94 ,"s writ]s on ! subject ( ,cruik%ank & 8 "w w\ld h u believe t he develop$ 8 highe/ p[]s ( imag9ation & fancy1 & a*iev$ 8 highe/ reputation1 :5 depict+ subjects ( a fairy or sup]natural ord]4 ,:e!r ^! scribes be "r or :e!r !y be wrong1 !re is no d\bt t he discov]$ = himself an en*ant$ l& ( m\nta9 & /reamlet1 ( mead[ & wat]fall1 ( gnomes & fairies1 ( demons1 wit*es1 & ( giants4 ,! process by :i* he atta9$ 8 excell5ce z an illu/rator ( fairy lore & leg5d has be5 relat$ by himself 9 8 own simple1 unpoli%$ words 9 ! 7s-call$7 ,fairy ,libr>y4 ,unque/ionably ! opportunity :i* ^! subjects af=d$ ( ex]cis+ untrammell$ 8 m>vell\s gifts ( imag9ation & fancy1 & ( realiz+ objects :i* owe _! be+ to ! creative faculties ( 8 m9d1 7 eag]ly embrac$ by ! arti/2 b1 al?\gh ! results 7 s+ul>ly weird & (t5 v beautiful1 ,i f9d myself oblig$ to diff] f ^? :o w\ld h u believe t 9 realiz+ subjects ( ?is k9d he atta9$ 8 highe/ excell5ce4 ,! *>m ( ,george ,cruik%ank's tal5t lies 9 ! fact t not)/&+ 8 defects 9 draw+1 ev]y?+ he took 9 h& is impress$ ) ! /amp ( a /rong & orig9al g5ius2 x is l no?+ we h se5 be=e2 e "o ( 8 designs is m>k$ ) di/9ctive features ( beauty1 qua9tness1 or orig9ality peculi> to himself4 ,illu/ration3 ,,! ,,elves ,,& ,,! ,,cobbl]4 ,,! ,,waits ,,( ,,brem5 ,,& ,,! ,,robb]s4 ,,f ,,george ,,cruik%ank',s ,,edition ,,( ,,g]man ,,popul> ,,/ories4 ,face p4 #ahj4 ,! ,g]man ,popul> ,/ories probably conta9 ! mo/ /rik+ specim5s ( ,cruik%ank's p[] z a design] ( fairy subjects4 ,9 ref]5ce to ^! illu/rations1 our great critic1 ,mr4 ,rusk91 says3 ,!y are ( q /]l+ & admirable art1 9 a class precisely p>allel 9 elevation to ! "* ( ! tales :i* !y illu/rate2 & ! orig9al et*+s1 z ,i h be=e said 9 ! ,app5dix to my ',elem5ts ( ,draw+1' 7 unrivall$ 9 ma/]fulness ( t\* s9ce ,rembr&t1 9 "s qualities ( del9eation unrivall$ ev5 by him4 ,! ,two ,elves1 says ,ham]ton1 especially ! ne>] "o1 :o is putt+ on 8 bree*es1 are drawn ) a po9t at once s precise & vivaci\s1 s full ( ke5 fun & inimitably happy inv5tion1 t ,i h n f\nd _! equal 9 comic et*+ any:]e 444 ! picturesque details ( ! room are et*$ ) ! same felicit\s intellig5ce2 b ! m>vel ( ! "w is 9 ! expression ( ! /range little faces1 & ! en]gy ( ! comical wee limbs4#ij ,9 ,! ,wit*es' ,frolic ,lett]s on ,demonology & ,wit*craft1 we f9d a happy bl5d+ ( ! t]rible & ! grotesque4 ,look at ! old hags float+ out to sea 9 _! tubs2 & ! /range1 uncanny ?+ ) dreadful eyes bobb+ up & d[n midway betwe5 ! =emo/ old woman & ! di/ant vessel4 ,! ?+ may be a %ip1 x may be a fi%1 or x may be a fi5d1--9 ! dim half light we _c tell :at1--b x is horribly sugge/ive ( nightm>e1 & makes "o laugh z well z %udd]4 ,"s gho/ly gobl9s1 ! creations ( ,george's weird fancy1 w be f\nd 9 ,! ,omnibus2 we see !m foll[+ a gho/ly %ip mann$ by gho/ly m>9]s1 & we f9d 9 ! same book gho/ly ,dut*m5 play+ a game ( diabolical leap-frog ) ,au/ralian kang>oos4 ,9 "o illu/ration he introduces u to a *e]ful assembly ( ance/ral gho/s3 !re is ! gho/ly sauc]-ey$ head ( ! family1 ) a gho/ly h\nd peep+ b5ea? 8 *air1 a gho/ly gr&mo!r1 half a doz5 gho/ly sp9/] aunts1 a gho/ly butl]1 a gho/ly cook1 a gho/ly small boy1 two gho/ly c&les2 & la/ly1 a gho/ly cat4 ,small wond] t "u ! influ5ce ( su* gho/ly surr\nd+s ! hair ( ! affright$ gho/-se] /&s erect 9 ! extremity ( 8 t]ror4 ,?is same book conta9s1 too1 ! celebrat$ et*+ ( ,jack o',lant]n1 probably ! be/ illu/ration ( ! sup]natural :i* we owe to ! p5cil & weird imag9ation ( ! arti/4 ,talk ( ,fuseli & 8 w9d-bag1 !re is real vivid imag9ation en\gh 9 ?is to make a :ole academy ( ,fuselis4 ,x is j an ,egyptian d>kness1 ) break+ ?r\gh x1 above a bog-hole1 "s black bulru%es1 & above !m a b5d+1 lea!ry gobl9 exult+ ov] "s dr[n$ travell]1 ! meteor lamp he c>ries ca/+ a d[nw>d flick] on ! d>k wat]4 ,su* d>kness1 su* wick$ spe$1 su* bad1 ,puck-l malice1 su* devilry1 ,h(fman & ,poe toge!r c\ld n h bett] devis$4 ,_m a ,may exhibition has n half ! g5ius 9 all its pictures t focuses 9 t gem ( jet4 ,! description is admirable2 b ,walt] ,?ornbury has altoge!r misconceiv$ ! arti/'s idea4 ,jack o',lant]n is simply misguid+ a belat$ travell] into a bog1 & ! elf9 gr9 :i* p]vades 8 c\nt5ance te/ifies to ! delight he takes 9 8 mis*iev\s employm5t4 ,! words ( ! song 9 ,dryd5's ,k+ ,ar?ur convey ! be/ possible description ( ?is wondr\s conception3-- ,hi!r ?is way1 ?is way b5d1 ,tru/ n t malici\s fi5d2 ,^? are false1 delud+ lights1 ,waft$ f> & ne> by sprights2 ,tru/ 'em n1 = !y'll deceive ye1 ,& 9 bog & m>%es leave ye1 ,if y /ep no dang] ?9k+1 ,d[n y fall1 a furlong s9k+2 ',tis a fi5d :o has annoy$ ye1 ,"n b ,heav'n1 & he'll avoid ye4 ,by way ( contra/ to all ^!1 ,i w\ld turn to ! celebrat$ & mu*-too-(t5-describ$ ,triumph ( ,cupid1 ( ! ,table ,book2 b z ! praises ( ?is rem>kable composition may already be c\nt$ by ! ream1 ,i h no int5tion :atev] ( contribut+ a fur!r addition4 ,illu/ration3 ,,george ,,cruik%ank4 ,f ,! ,univ]sal ,song/]4 ,,! ,,old ,,commodore4 ,illu/ration3 ,,george ,,cruik%ank4 ,f ,! ,univ]sal ,song/]4 ,a tall figure h] sight engross'd1 ,& x cri$1 ',i beez ,giles ,scrogg9's ,gho/4' ,face p4 #ahb4 ,a notice1 h[ev]1 ( ,george ,cruik%ank's sup]natural "w w\ld be incomplete )\t "s ref]5ce to 8 devils4 ,f "t immemorial our idea ( ,8 ,satanic ,maje/y has be5 associat$ ) ! di/+ui%+ app5dages ( horns1 ho(s1 & a c['s tail4 ,a conceit !re is1 says old ,sir ,?omas ,br[ne1 t ! devil commonly appe>e? ) a clov5 ho(1 :]e91 al?\gh x seems excessively ridicul\s1 !re may be some:at ( tru?1 & ! gr\nd !re( at fir/ might be 8 frequ5t appe>+ 9 ! %ape ( a goat1 :i* answ]s ! description4 ,george ,cruik%ank too well appreh5d$ ! cunn+ nature ( ,8 ,satanic ,maje/y to suppose him idiotic en\gh to introduce 8 ho(s1 8 horns1 or 8 tail into ! company ( all sorts & conditions ( m54 ,x w be rememb]$ t ,fitz ,dottrel takes leave to d\bt ! id5tity ( ! devil :o waits ^u him 9 ! "* ( a body s]vant4 ,y _c1 he says1 coz5 me4 ,y\r %oe's n clov51 sir2 y are :ole ho($4 ,b ,pug simply & unaffect$ly assures him1 ,sir1 t's a popul> error1--deceives _m4#ia ,l ,pug1 ,george ,cruik%ank's devils accommodate !mselves1 _! appe>ance1 & _! co/ume to ! prejudices ( ! p]sons !y design to s]ve4 ,) sa9ts & p]v]se s9n]s x is obvi\s t any attempt at disguise w\ld be futile2 b ) s respectable a p]son z a ,dut* burgh]1 or s suspici\s an individual z an ,engli% lawy]1 ! case is altoge!r diff]5t4 ,we h specim5s ( ! respectable devil 9 ! long-legg$ bondhold] :o appe>s to 8 un=tunate ,dut* debtor2 ! portly1 well-dress$ little man 9 ! ,g5tleman 9 black2 & ! se$y look+ old clo!s deal] ( ,pet] ,s*lemihl4 ,q a diff]5t devil to any ( ^! is ! devil t int]views ,/4 ,ni*olas1 ! devil :om ,/4 ,m$>d circumv5t$1 or ! simple-m9d$ & un=tunate devil t fell into ! clut*es ( ,/4 ,dun/an4 ,?is la/ is probably ! mo/ comical diabolique t ,cruik%ank ev] design$4 ,9 an evil h\r ?is mis]able fi5d _h irritat$ ! sa9t by mimick+ 8 musical p[]s2 & gr[+ bold] ) impunity1 ev5 v5tur$ to *all5ge 8 skill z a me*anic1 by d\bt+ 8 ability to fit a %oe to 8 own diabolical ho(4 ,! sa9t promptly :ipp$ up ! leg1 & x 0 n until ?is simple devil f\nd himself 9 ! clut*es ( ! sa9t1 t he fully compreh5d$ ! prodigi\s p[]s ( ! holy p]sonage he _h v5tur$ to *aff4 ,9 spite ( 8 h[ls & frantic ef=ts to escape1 ! iron %oe is remorselessly fitt$1 & nail aft] nail driv5 into ! quick4 ,imag9e ! suff]+s ( t poor devil2 obs]ve 8 comically di/ort$ c\nt5ance z he bell[s ) agony & impot5t rage2 h[ 8 tail curls r\nd 8 leg 9 ! extremity ( 8 angui%6 ,! wor/ p]haps has to foll[1 = 9 spite ( ! agony ( 8 crippl$ ho(1 a de$ w h to be sign$1 seal$1 & deliv]$1 by :i* 8 claim to a legion ( s9ful s\ls has to be = ev] releas$ & ext+ui%$4 ,x is wor?y ( rem>k t ,george ,cruik%ank's devils--simple-m9d$1 weak creatures1 m mis*iev\s ?an really wick$1 9 all _! conte/s ) ! sa9ts 7,sa9t ,an?ony except$7 inv>iably come (f second be/4 ,9 e/imat+ 8 m]its1 ! g5ius ( ,george ,cruik%ank may n inaptly be comp>$ to a diamond4 ,"o facet (t5 emits m brilliant coruscations ?an any o!r2 & if we may be p]mitt$ to comp>e 8 p[]s ( realiz+ ! grave1 ! comical1 ! sup]natural1 & ! t]rible to ! facets ( a diamond1 we ?9k ! "o :i* w\ld be f\nd to emit ! mo/ brilliant fla%es ( light w\ld be ! la/4 ,?ack]ay1 "o ( ! mo/ fri5dly & mo/ compet5t ( 8 critics1 w\ld seem to h consid]$ t mu* ( 8 p[] 0 %[n 9 depict+ subjects ( ?is k9d4 ,:at a f9e eye1 he tells u1 9 8 fam\s article :i* has suppli$ ! backbone--! muscles--! v integum5ts ( s _m o!rs1--:at a f9e eye ! arti/ has1 :at a skilful h&1 & :at a sympa?y = ! wild & dreadful6 ,illu/ration3 ,design$1 ,et*$ & ,publi%$ by ,,george ,,cruik%ank4,novemb] #a/1 #ahbi4 ,,! ,,g9 ,,%op4 --n[1 ,oh de>1 h[ %ock+ ! ?\ght is1 ,!y makes ! g9 f aqua=tis3 ,!y d x on purpose folks' lives to %ort51 ,& tickets x up at two-p5ce a qu>t]n4--,new ,ballad4 ,face p4 #ahd4 ,f an e>ly p]iod ( 8 c>e] z an et*] & design]1 ,george _h wag$ a deadly w> ) g91--t pot5t1 insidi\s1 & evil _s ( ,london2 ! mo/ priceless s]vices he r5d]$ to ! cause ( temp]ance be+ unque/ionably giv5 long be=e he _h any notion ( jo9+ ! ranks ( ! total ab/a9]s4 ,l ! ,triumph ( ,cupid1 ! well-kn[n ,g9 ,jugg]naut ( ! ,sket* ,book requires no?+ m ?an a pass+ allusion4 ,an example less kn[n b q z admirable w be f\nd 9 ! ,scraps & ,sket*es4 ,x is call$ ,! ,g9 ,%op1#ib & %[s u ! int]ior ( a ,london g9 palace4 ,9 place ( ! usual b>rels1 ar\nd ! walls are rang$ c(f9s1 labell$ respectively3 ,deady's ,cordial2 ,blue ,ru92 ,g9 & ,bitt]s2 ! l>ge/ 7a huge "o7 be+ m>k$ ,old ,tom4 ,dea?1 habit$ z a wat*man1 has bait$ a huge g9 trap1 :]e9 /& five p]sons 7two ( !m *ildr51 besides a baby 9 arms71 all imbib+ ! deadly liquid4 ,! wret*$ woman ) ! infant has actually plac$ h] foot on ! spr+1 & s great is ! arti/'s p[] ( realization1 t we mom5t>ily expect to see ! horrible ?+ close ) a snap6 ,a skeleton1 ^: fle%less skull is mask$ ) a pleasant female c\nt5ance1 (ficiates z b>maid1 & beh9d h] yawns a pit1 on ! fur!r side ( :i* a circle ( evil spirits curvet ar\nd a huge /ill4 ,j su* a weird sc5e z w\ld /rike a sympa!tic *ord 9 ! arti/'s fancy 0 f\nd = him 9 ,scott's novel ( ,r$ ,gauntlet4 ,! episode select$ = illu/ration is ! frightful adv5ture ( ,hut*eon & ,d\gal ,mac,callum4 ,:5 midnight came1 & ! h\se 0 quiet z ! grave1 ! silv] :i/le s\nd$ z %>p & %rill z if ,sir ,rob]t 0 bl[+ x1 & up got ! two old s]v+-m5 & tott]$ into ! room :]e ! dead man lay4 ,hut*eon saw en\gh at ! fir/ glance2 = !re 7 tor*es 9 ! room1 :i* %[$ him ! f\l fi5d 9 8 a9 %ape1 sitt+ on ! laird's c(f96 ,ow] he c\p$1 z if he _h be5 dead4 ,he c\ld n tell h[ long he lay 9 a trance at ! door2 b :5 he ga!r$ himself1 he cri$ on 8 neighb\r1 & gett+ nae answ]1 rais$ ! h\se1 :5 ,d\gal 0 f\nd ly+ dead )9 twa /eps ( ! b$ :]e 8 ma/]'s c(f9 0 plac$4 ,z = ! :i/le1 x 0 lo/ ance & aye1 b mony a "t x 0 he>d at ! top ( ! h\se on ! b>tizan & among ! auld *imneys & turrets1 :]e ! h[lets h _! ne/s4 ,! c(f9 ( ! dead laird lies 9 /ate on a table cov]$ ) black clo?1 ri*ly ornam5t$ ) 8 armorial be>+s2 at ! foot ( ! bi] /&s 8 black plum$ helmet2 :ile atop ( ! c(f9 cr\*es ! gr9n+ ape ) ! laird's :i/le 9 8 paw2 on ! gr\nd1 z !y h be5 toss$ ab\t by ! mis*iev\s bea/1 lie 8 rapi]1 gauntlet1 & o!r milit>y trapp+s4 ,! furniture1 ! fitt+s1 ! sombre hang+s1 ! gloomy ance/ral portraits1 all are 9 keep+ ) ! weird sc5e & its surr\nd+s4 ,! ,dea? ( ,sikes1 & ,fag9 9 ! ,condemn$ ,cell 7especially ! latt]7 h be5 describ$ any numb] ( times1 & ! circum/ances1 moreov]1 "u :i* ! latt] design 0 conceiv$1 told inv>iably wrong4 ,9 ! ,murd] ( ,sir ,r[l& ,tr5*>d ,jack ,%epp>d1 we h a ,rembr&ti% et*+1 q equall+ 9 p[] & int5sity t ( ,fag9 9 ! ,condemn$ ,cell4 ,! gloomy dep?s ( ! well hole are illum9$ only by ! p9e tor* ( ! fright5$ ,jew1 z ,wild hamm]s ) 8 bludgeon on ! f+]s ( ! doom$ wret* :o1 maim$ & fa9t f loss ( blood1 cl+s ) desp]ate t5acity to ! banni/]1 f :i* 8 relax+ grip w pres5tly plunge him into ! black abyss bel[4 ,! ,t[] ( ,london introduces u to two sc5es ( a dismal & t]rible "* 9 ! et*+ entitl$ ,xit ,w$d$ to ! ,scav5g]'s ,daught]1 ! arti/ c>ries u to a gloomy torture *amb]1 dimly light$ by a solit>y lant]n4 ,on ! framework ( ! rack sits ! dw>f ,xit1 8 limbs compress$ 9 ! grip ( ! frightful in/rum5t call$ ! ,scav5g]'s daught]1 :ile ,simon ,r5>d1 sc>cely able to repress a smile1 int]rogates ! comical little figure at 8 leisure4 ,beh9d him /&s ,sorrocold1 ! surgeon2 & 9 ! f>!r corn] ,maug] 7! headsman71 ,nightgall1 & an assi/ant tortur]1 recl9e aga9/ ! wall4 ,! feeble rays ( ! lant]n ?r[ an obscure light ^u ! gloomy walls decorat$ ) ! /ock 9 trade ( ! tortur]s1 ?umb-screws1 gauntlets1 coll>s1 p9*]s1 saws1 *a9s1 & o!r horrible & sugge/ive implem5ts4 ,affix$ to ! ceil+ is a /eel pulley1 ! rope :i* trav]ses x t]m9at+ ) an iron hook & two lea!rn %\ld] /raps4 ,fac+ ! gloomy door /&s a brazi] fill$ ) blaz+ coals1 9 :i* a huge pair ( p9*]s are sugge/ively heat+4 ,re>$ aga9/ ! side ( a deep d>k recess is a pond]\s :eel--broad z t ( a wagon1 & twice ! circumf]5ce2 & next x ! iron b> ) :i* ! bones ( ^? condemn$ to die by ?is mo/ horrible torture 7 brok5 :ile alive4 ,! et*+ ( ,maug] ,%>p5+ 8 ,axe is ne>ly z celebrat$ z t ( ,fag9 9 ! ,condemn$ ,cell4 ,a wond]ful weird dusk1 ) no light b t :i* glimm]s on ! bald scalp ( ! hide\s headsman1 :o1 feel+ ! edge ( 8 axe ) 8 ?umb1 gr9s ) a devili% =eta/e ( 8 pleasure on ! morr[4 ,i ne$ sc>cely say t all ! poetry1 dramatic =ce1 my/]y1 & t]ror ( ! design is attributable to ,cruik%ank1 & n to ,a9swor?4#ic ,sc5es /ill m reali/ically t]rible ev5 ?an ^!1 su* z ! ,massacre at ,tullabogue1 ,! ,rebel ,camp on ,v9eg> ,hill1 & ! ,executions at ,wex=d ,bridge1 w be f\nd 9 ,maxwell's ,hi/ory ( ! ,iri% ,rebellion4 ,mr4 ,lockh>t1 we may rememb]1 advis$ ! arti/ 9 ! e>ly "p ( 8 c>e] to ?9k ( ,hog>?1 & ?r\gh\t ! :ole ( ,george ,cruik%ank's designs ( ! grav] ca/e ! influ5ce ( ! /udy ( ,rembr&t & ( ,hog>? w be app>5t to ^? acqua9t$ ) ! *>act]i/ics ( ^! great arti/s4 ,9 ! case ( ,rembr&t x is manife/ 9 ! deep %ad[s1 p5etrat$ by broad b skilfully treat$ rays ( light1 ?r[+ ! sali5t p>ts ( ! design into prom95t b pleas+ relief2 9 ! case ( ,hog>? x is %[n 9 m9ute att5tion to details ( a "* s+ul>ly appropriate to ! designs4 ,del9eators ( subjects ( great] pret5sion are frequ5tly cont5t to ?r[ all _! sympa?ies1 _! en]gies1 into ! elaboration ( _! lead+ figure or figures3 ! attitude1 ! face1 ! features1 ! h&s1 ! co/ume1 leave no?+ to be desir$1 :ile ! re/ ( ! composition is slurr$ or neglect$4 ,?is is n ! case ) ,cruik%ank1 e "p ( 8 "w be>s witness to 8 c>eful att5tion to detail2 no "p ( x is elaborat$ at ! exp5se ( ! re/2 f ! t5ants ( ! room d[n to ! smalle/ & mo/ insignificant ornam5t on ! *imney-piece1 ev]y?+ appe>s z di/9ct z x w\ld appe> 9 actual e-day life4 ,b ?is /udy ( ,rembr&t & ( ,hog>?1 ?is m9ute att5tion to detail1 ?is c>eful & consci5ti\s elaboration1 w\ld h done little = ,george ,cruik%ank if he _h n possess$ 9 an em95t degree t faculty ( creation1 o!rwise ( orig9ality1 :i* m5 call g5ius4 ,v>i\s descriptions ( ?is gift h be5 attempt$ by em95t m51 b ! mo/ felicit\s seems to u to be t giv5 by ,rob]t ,william ,elli/on3 ,a true actor1 says ?is di/+ui%$ com$ian1 mu/ possess ! p[] ( creation1 :i* is g5ius1 z well z ! faculty ( imitation1 :i* is only tal5t4 ,sub/itute ! ^w arti/ = ! ^w actor1 & ! rem>k w apply ) equal felicity to ! subject ( our pres5t *apt]4 ,x 0 ?is same gift ( g5ius :i*1 :il/ x enabl$ ! arti/ to l5d a s5ti5t expression to su* unpromis+ subjects z a b>rel1 a wig-block1 a jug ( be]1 a pair ( bell[s1 or an oy/]1 imp>t$ to 8 draw+s a piquancy :i* has elevat$ ^! app>5tly insignificant designs into p]fectly /]l+ works ( art4 ,! read] :o is =tunate en\gh to numb] among/ 8 books ! fir/ half-doz5 volumes ( ,b5tley's ,miscellany & ,a9swor?'s ,magaz9e1 ,! ,omnibus1 ,! ,table ,book1 ,! ,comic ,almanack1 possesses a s]ies ( designs1 drawn & et*$ by ! h& ( ! ma/] himself1 ! value ( :i* is ye>ly increas+1 n only because !y are becom+ sc>c] & sc>c] e day1 b because no?+ l !m--"u ! conditions 9 :i* book illu/ration is n[ produc$--w ev] be se5 aga94 ,,footnotes3 #he ,! ,sket* ,book & ,scraps & ,sket*es h rec5tly be5 republi%$2 b ! impressions f ! sadly worn plates give b little idea ( ! exquisite orig9als4 #hf ,sala1 9 ,g5tleman's ,magaz9e1 ,may1 #ahgh4 #hg ,?ack]ay1 ,we/m9/] ,review4 #hh ,?ack]ay1 9 ! ,we/m9/] ,review1 ,june1 #ahdj4 #hi ,?is idea ( ! empty pipe is spl5did1 !re nev] is any tobacco 9 x2 a bett] notion ( absolute =getfulness--( inability to ex]cise ! mo/ trifl+ ef=t ( memory--c\ld n be convey$4 #ij ,et*+ & ,et*]s4 #ia ,b5 ,jonson's ,! ,devil is an ,ass4 #ib ,?is 0 writt51 ( c\rse1 be=e ! rec5t republication1 :i* lacks ! col\r & crispness ( ! e>ly issue4 #ic ,briti% ,arti/s f ,hog>? to ,turn]4 ,,*apt] ,,ix4 ,,george ,,cruik%ank 7,cont9u$74 ,,! ,,sleep ,,( ,,?irty ,,ye>s4 ,! arti/ic c>e] ( ,george ,cruik%ank pres5ts probably "o ( ! mo/ s+ul> problems to be met ) 9 ! hi/ory ( satirical art4 ,x may be divid$ into ?ree portions1 two ( :i* we h already consid]$3 ! fir/ repres5ts t section :]e9 we h se5 him describ$ by ,lockh>t z "o ( ! mo/ c>eless creatures alive1 hav+ no plan1 almo/ no ambition1 do+ j :at 0 sugge/$ or ?r[n 9 8 way1 q cont5t$ to d9e (f ! proce$s ( a ',george ! ,f\r?' to day1 & ^? ( a ',hone' or a ',cobbett' to morr[6 ! second may be said to be embrac$ betwe5 ! ye>s #ahbb & #ahdh1 dur+ :i* p]iod we f9d ?is man )\t plan1 ambition1 or indu/ry 7to complete ! *>ge ( ,lockh>t71 busily engag$ 9 build+ up ! reputation :i* ! critic _h s confid5tly & s truly pr$ict$ ( him2 ! ?ird & la/ section1 ! /range/ surely ( all1 %[s u ?is man ( g5ius--9 ! full enjoym5t ( an assur$ & well-m]it$ reputation1 9 ! mid/ ( 8 arti/ic vig\r1 at ! height ( a success altoge!r unexampl$--delib]ately ?r[+ away 8 opportunities1 & consign+ himself to a slumb] ( ?irty ye>s1 :i* might almo/ ju/ify u 9 t]m+ him ! ,rip ,van ,w9kle ( ,briti% art4 ,! causes ( ?is /range decad5ce1 ?is s+ul> m5tal inactivity1 :i* seem to u to h be5 hi!rto v little or at be/ v imp]fectly und]/ood1 we n[ propose to consid]4 ,,pr(essor ,,bates' ,,!ory4 ,pr(essor ,bates1 "o ( ! able/ ( ! essayi/s :o h writt5 on ,george ,cruik%ank s9ce ! "t :5 ,?ack]ay p5n$ 8 fam\s article1 w\ld h u believe t ! causes :i* l$ up to 8 retirem5t f active life :il/ yet 9 ! enjoym5t ( 8 vigor\s intellect1 are due p>tly to ! *ange :i* has befall5 ! lit]ature ( fiction dur+ ! la/ ?irty ye>s1 b pr9cipally to ! fact ( 8 embrac+ ! temp]ance movem5t ) m zeal ?an discretion4 ,z a matt] ( fact1 h[ev]1 long be=e ?is /ep _h be5 tak51 !re _h be5 causes equally pot5t at "w :i* seem to h escap$ ,mr4 ,bates' att5tion1 & ^! causes1 :i* appe> to u ! lead+ factors 9 ! un=tunate f9al result1 lay1 z we %all endeav\r to expla91 9 an entirely diff]5t direction4 ,p :o knew & judg$ ( ,george ,cruik%ank 7z ! majority ( 8 contempor>ies necess>ily did7 by 8 "w alone1 =m$ altoge!r an errone\s judgm5t ( ! "* & disposition ( ! man4 ,because 8 lat] designs %[$ or seem$ to %[ a love ( little *ildr51 a lik+ = home & homely subjects1 a delight 9 fairy lore & leg5d1 x seems !re=e to h be5 assum$ t ! arti/ 0 almo/ *ild-l 9 simplicity1 innoc5ce1 & guilelessness ( he>t4 ,"s ev5 ( ^? :o h writt5 ^u him1 act+ app>5tly ^u ?is impression1 h giv5 u to und]/& t he nev] rais$ a laugh at ! exp5se ( dec5cy2 t satire nev]1 9 8 h&s1 desc5d$ into scurrility2 t a moral purpose ev] und]laid 8 hum\r2 t he s\ght to in/ruct & improve :5ev] he amus$4 ,! absurdity ( ?is /atem5t we h already expos$4 ,9 ref]5ce to a suppos$ s+l5ess ( he>t & hone/y ( purpose1 "s writ]s h t]m$ him hone/ ,george4 ,all ?is 0 v well4 ,we all "k1 ( c\rse1 t he nev] p&]$ to s5suality or glorifi$ vice2 b 9 spite ( ^! facts1 hone/ ,george himself1 s f> at lea/ z we p]sonally "k1 nev] assum$ or set up1 or ev5 aim$ at assum+1 t he 0 "o :it bett] ?an 8 neighb\rs4 ,9 ord] t ! read] may grasp ! causes ( 8 sudd5 decad5ce1 x is important t he %\ld und]/& ! position & ! peculi>ities ( ! arti/4 ,z an illu/rator ( books he 0 dep5d5t on a cli5tle compos$ exclusively ( au?ors & publi%]s4 ,hone/ ,george1 h[ev]1 lab\r$ "u a disadvantage common p]haps m or less to all m5 possess$ ( true g5ius4 ,ha/y & hot-temp]$1 p>ticul>ly 9 matt]s connect$ ) 8 arti/ic lab\rs1 he 0 m ?an usually prone & ready to take (f5ce4 ,almo/ inv>iably at w> ) "s "o or ano!r ( 8 employ]s1 ! /ory ( ,george ,cruik%ank's skirmi%es & qu>rels ) ! au?ors & publi%]s ) :om he 0 ?r[n 9 contact =ms a mo/ curi\s & int]e/+ *apt] 9 ! hi/ory ( arti/ic & lit]>y squabbles4 ,at ! "t :5 ,*>les ,dick5s began to write1 ,george ,cruik%ank _h already a*iev$ 8 reputation2 & s well assur$ 0 ?is reputation1 t ! "y noveli/ 9 8 preface to 8 ,sket*es by ,boz1 speaks ( ! n]v\sness he %\ld h exp]i5c$ 9 v5tur+ alone be=e ! public1 & ( 8 delight 9 secur+ ! co-op]ation ( an arti/ s di/+ui%$ z ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,9 #ahch1 h[ev]1 ! au?or l ! arti/ _h made 8 m>k3 ,pickwick & ,ni*olas ,nickleby1 & ,oliv] ,twi/ _h be5 writt52 & e ve/ige ( ! n]v\sness ( :i* he speaks 9 ! preface to 8 ,sket*es _h disappe>$ = ev]4 ,mr4 ,sala has some:]e happily rem>k$ t ,*>les ,dick5s want$ r a sc5e pa9t] = 8 novels ?an a m]e illu/rator ( books1 & ! v la/ p]son to answ] 8 requirem5ts 0 ,george ,cruik%ank2 =1 :ile ready & will+ to execute designs illu/rative ( ,mr4 ,dick5s's writ+s1 he made x an impli$ condition ( 8 reta9]1 t he %\ld be free to design !m 9 8 own way & aft] 8 own fa%ion4 ,x 0 an ess5tial condition ( ,george ,cruik%ank's success z a draughtsman1 n only t he %\ld feel a sympa?y = any subject he 0 call$ ^u to design1 b also t 8 g5ius %\ld be left unfett]$ & untrammell$ 9 8 me?od ( treatm5t4 ,h5ce x 0 t he f\nd x impossible to co-op]ate ) s exact+ an employ] ( arti/ic lab\r z ,*>les ,dick5s4 ,! latt] argu$1 ) "s %[ ( reason1 t kn[+ :at he int5d$ to describe1 he 0 ! fitte/ & mo/ compet5t p]son to expla9 h[ 8 mean+ %\ld be pictorially c>ri$ out4 ,?is sort ( arrangem5t1 h[ev]1 did n suit ! indep5d5t & some:at impracticable _s ( ! arti/1 & ! result 0 almo/ a =egone conclusion4 ,^! two m5 ( g5ius inevitably cla%$2 & ! connection betwe5 ,*>les ,dick5s & ,cruik%ank 0 abruptly sev]$4 ,a s+ul> memorial ( ! qu>rel betwe5 ,dick5s & ,cruik%ank w be f\nd 9 ! la/ illu/ration to ! au?or's novel ( ,oliv] ,twi/1 "o ( ! wor/ t ! arti/ ev] execut$4 ,al?\gh ,mr4 ,=/] does n say s--& possibly w\ld n admit x1--,*>les ,dick5s is directly responsible = ?is result1 z ! read] w agree :5 he le>ns ! :ole ( ! facts1 :i* are only p>tly giv5 9 ,=/]'s ,life1 & 9 e o!r "w :i* pr(esses to tell ! /ory4 ,! read] w n require to be told t ,oliv] ,twi/ made its appe>ance 9 ! pages ( ,b5tley's ,miscellany4 ,! /ory ( c\rse _h be5 writt5 9 anticipation ( ! magaz9e2 & accord+ to ,mr4 ,=/]1 ,cruik%ank's designs = ! portion :i* =ms ! ?ird volume hav+ to be execut$ '9 a lump1' 7 necess>ily done some:at ha/ily4 ,h[ f> ?is /atem5t is correct1 ! read] w be enabl$ to judge :5 we tell him t ^! s-call$ ha/ily prep>$ illu/rations include ! fam\s designs ( ,sikes & 8 ,dog & ,fag9 9 ! ,condemn$ ,cell4 ,none ( ^! illu/rations1 ,mr4 ,=/] goes on to tell u1 ,dick5s _h se5 until he saw !m 9 ! book on ! eve ( its publication we assume 9 ! ?ree-volume =m1 :5 he s /rongly object$ to "o ( !m t x _h to be cancell$4 ,my de> ,cruik%ank1 he at once wrote (f to ! arti/1 ,i return$ sudd5ly to t[n ye/]day aft]noon ,octob]1 #ahch to look at ! latt] pages ( ',oliv] ,twi/' be=e x 0 deliv]$ to ! booksell]s1 :5 ,i saw ! majority ( ! plates = ! fir/ "t4 ,) ref]5ce to ! la/ "o1 ,rose ,maylie & ,oliv]1 )\t ent]+ into ! "q ( great ha/e or any o!r cause :i* may h l$ to its be+ :at x is1 ,i am q sure !re c be little diff]5ce ( op9ion betwe5 u ) respect to ! result4 ,may ,i ask y :e!r y w object to design+ ?is plate afre%1 & do+ s at once1 9 ord] t z few impressions z possible ( ! pres5t "o may g =?4 ,i feel confid5t y "k me too well to feel hurt by ?is inquiry1 & ) equal confid5ce 9 y1 ,i h lo/ no "t 9 pref]r+ x4 ,at ?is po9t ,mr4 ,=/] leaves ! /ory4 ,,! ,,qu>rel ,,) ,,dick5s4 ,probably v few ( our read]s h se5 ?is despis$ & reject$ plate ( ,rose ,maylie & ,oliv]1 = x is n ! "o :i* be>s t title among ! ord9>y illu/rations to ! novel ( ,oliv] ,twi/4 ,x is v r>e1 & we wi% we c\ld reproduce x "h4 ,if n "o ( ! v be/ ( ! s]ies1 x is entirely 9 keep+ ) ! re/2 & s f> f display+ great ha/e1 is 9 e respect a c>efully f9i%$ book et*+4 ,f\r figures are repres5t$ 9 x z sitt+ r\nd ! fire1 among !m ! well kn[n =m ( ,oliv]1 ) 8 turn-d[n coll> & elaborately bru%$ hair4 ,on ! mantle-%elf1 ) o!r ornam5ts1 are two hyac9?s 9 glasses1 ?us fix+ ,janu>y z ! date ( ! sc5e depict$4 ,x w\ld h be5 bett] = ! book if ,*>les ,dick5s _h left x alone4 ,! arti/ did z he 0 reque/$1 ) ang] at 8 he>t2 & z a consequ5ce1 ,rose ,maylie w g d[n to po/]ity z ! uglie/ ( ,george ,cruik%ank's v ugly wom51 9 an outrage\s bonnet1 ) h] h& re/+ on ! %\ld] ( a y\? we>+ ! s+ul> coatee or boy's jacket ( =ty ye>s ago4 ,diff]+ altoge!r f ! admirable designs :i* prec$$ x1 !re is an incongruity ab\t ! et*+ :i* _c fail to impress ! obs]v]4 ,! un=tunate lett] & /ill m un=tunate result occasion$ a coolness betwe5 ! m5 :i* 0 nev] :olly remov$4 ,f t "t =? ,george ,cruik%ank execut$ no m designs = ,*>les ,dick5s1 & ! illu/rations to ! long s]ies ( novels :i* aft]w>ds foll[$ f ! p5 ( ! tal5t$ b di/9ctly autocratic au?or 7 entru/$ to o!r h&s4 ,h[ev] mu* ?is result mu/ be deplor$ s f> z ! arti/ himself is conc]n$1 ! coolness betwe5 ,*>les ,dick5s & ,george ,cruik%ank is sc>cely to be view$ 9 ! light ( a mis=tune = ,engli% illu/rative art4 ,only consid] = "o mom5t :at might h foll[$ _h ! arti/ execut$ ! designs to ! re/ ( ,dick5s's novels6 ,dick ,swivell] w\ld h suit$ him1 & s w\ld ,quilp1 or ,sampson ,brass1 ! ,york%ire s*oolma/]1 ,newman ,noggs1 ,"l ,fr$]ick ,v]isopht1 ,capta9 ,bunsby1 or ev5 ,mr4 ,pecksniff himself2 b only fancy1 on ! o!r h&1 ! horrors :i* w\ld h be5 made ( ,dolly ,v>d51 ( ,edi? ,dombey1 ( ,little ,em'ly1 ( de>1 g5tle1 lov+ little ,nell6 ,happily = ! fame ( ,george ,cruik%ank1 8 imag9ation 0 n call$ into requisition = any "o ( ^! creations1 & l ! annunciations1 ! beatifications1 & ! apo!oses ( ,lockh>t1 !y rema9 7we are ?ankful to say x7 /ill unrealiz$6 ,,! ,,feud ,,) ,,b5tley4 ,! qu>rel ) ,dick5s 0 foll[$ by a v bitt] & v s+ul> feud betwe5 ! arti/ & ,b5tley4 ,into ! causes ( t qu>rel we ne$ n ent]2 suffice x to say t to ! misund]/&+ we owe "s ( ! v wor/ et*+s :i* ,cruik%ank ev] design$1 ! s]ies ( illu/rations to ,h>rison ,a9swor?'s novel ( ,guy ,fawkes4 ,! wor/ ( all is ! ,vision ( ,guy ,fawkes at ,sa9t ,w9ifr$'s ,well1 & a v s+ul> vision x is4 ,! sa9t has all ! appe>ance1 ) all ! grace1 expression1 & symmetry ( a ,dut* doll array$ 9 a pocket h&k]*ief2 ! sky is ma*9e rul$2 ! pill>s & trac]y ( ! ru9$ *apel are ar*itectural impossibilities2 :ile at ! v fir/ snort1 ! slumb]+ figure ( ,guy ,fawkes mu/ roll inevitably into ! well t[>ds ! br9k ( :i* he lies 9 dang]\s prop9quity4 ,^! illu/rations provok$ ! ire ( ! publi%] & ! remon/rances ( ! au?or1 bo? ( :i* 7 disreg>d$ ) /rict imp>tiality4 ,9 #ahdb1 ,h>rison ,a9swor? retir$ f ! conduct ( ! ,miscellany1 & set up a rival magaz9e ( some:at simil> plan & conception1 :i* he *ri/5$ aft] 8 own surname4 ,?is opposition v5ture appe>s to h be5 ! result ( a misund]/&+ betwe5 ! editor & publi%]1 ! mo/ s]i\s outcome ( :i* 01 t :5 ,a9swor? left he c>ri$ ) him ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,! secession ( ,george caus$ ,mr4 ,b5tley ! greate/ possible inconv5i5ce4 ,! /raits to :i* he 0 r$uc$ may be imag9$ by ! fact t ,a4 ,h]vieu 7an arti/ ( consid]able ability71 & ! clev]1 well-kn[n amateur1 ,alfr$ ,cr[quill 7,alfr$ ,h5ry ,=re/]71 _h to be press$ into ! s]vice1 & contribut$ lead+ et*+s4 ,mean:ile1 ! cov] ( ! ,miscellany %[$ t ,george ,cruik%ank 0 nom9ally reta9$ on ! pictorial /aff2 & be=e ! quality ( 8 illu/rations became s villa9\sly bad t ! object he _h 9 view--t ( =c+ ,b5tley to cancel 8 engagem5t--_h be5 atta9$1 a draughtsman ( unusual graphic p[] & v]satility _h come to ! assi/ance ( ! magaz9e4 ,?is 0 a "y man :o _h already execut$ _m comic designs ( a some:at novel & orig9al "*1 & 0 already =c+ 8 way to ! front3 8 "n--famili> aft]w>ds 9 our m\?s z h\sehold words--0 ,john ,lee*4 ,! ,guy ,fawkes illu/rations 7 ! outcome ( ! fir/ campaign betwe5 ,b5tley & ,cruik%ank2 & z ! hi/ory ( ! qu>rel betwe5 ! publi%] & 8 unmanageable arti/ is a some:at amus+ "o1 we may be p>don$ = describ+ x at l5g?4 ,! engagem5t f :i* he s\ght to free himself1 & :i* he /igmatiz$ z a "o-sid$ "o1 oblig$ ,cruik%ank to supply ,mr4 ,b5tley ) at lea/ "o et*+ e mon?2 & z ,b5tley cont9u$ to adv]tise him z ! illu/rator ( ! ,miscellany1 ,george comm5c$ ! second campaign by issu+ 9 ! op5+ pages ( ! opposition v5ture ! foll[+ *>act]i/ic manife/o3--,mr4 ,b5tley1 ! publi%]1 says ! indignant ,george1 evid5tly wi%es to create ! supposition t ,i illu/rate 8 ',miscellany4' ,on ! contr>y1 ,i wi% ! public to und]/& t ,i d no su* ?+4 ,x is true t1 accord+ to a "o-sid$ agreem5t 7( :i* m may be he>d h]eaft]71 ,i supply a s+le et*+ p] mon?4 ,b ,i supply only t s+le et*+4 ,& ev5 t c h>dly be call$ my design1 s9ce ! subject ( x is regul>ly furni%$ to me by ,mr4 ,b5tley1 & ,i h nev] ev5 read a page ( any ( ! /ories ?us 'illu/rat$4' ,yet ,mr4 ,b5tley n only adv]tises me z ! illu/rator ( 8 ',miscellany1' b he has lately %ap$ 8 adv]tisem5t ?us1 9 ! pap]s z well z on ! wrapp] ( 8 magaz9e3 ',illu/rat$ by ,geo4 ,cruik%ank1 etc4' ,are 8 o!r arti/s wor?y only ( be+ m]g$ 9 an etc48 ,?is is1 inde$1 pay+ !m b a poor complim5t2 & "o :i* ,i %\ld h>dly ?9k !y w\ld submit to4 ,9 c]ta9 o!r ann\ncem5ts ,i obs]ve m5tion$1 9 addition to my own "n1 a ',cruik%ank ! ,y\ng]4' ,:o is he8 ,! only ,cruik%ank ! ,y\ng] ,i ev] he>d ( z a design]1 is myself4 ,w\ld x n be suppos$ t !re mu/ be a ?ird ,cruik%ank1 et*+1 draw+1 & 'illu/rat+1' z 8 two pr$ecessors h done8 ,yet !re is no su* p]son6 ,!re is inde$ a nephew ( m9e1 :o1 z a wood-engrav]1 & a wood-engrav] only1 has be5 employ$ by ,mr4 ,b5tley to engrave ',cr[quill's designs2' j z 9 my ',omnibus' he engrav$ my own draw+s ^u wood1 & /ill does engrave !m 9 ',a9swor?'s ,magaz9e4' ,n[1 c any "o imag9e x possible = any respectable publi%]1 especially ',h] ,maje/y's ,publi%] 9 ,ord9>y1' to be guilty ( s mis]able a trick1 s wret*$ an exp$i5t1 z t ( putt+ (f ! engrav] ( a few ( ! draw+s z ! design] himself--z "o ( ! 'illu/rators' ( ! ',miscellany'8 ,let ,mr4 ,b5tley b produce a s+le design = ! ',miscellany1' by ',cruik%ank ! ,y\ng]' 7by him s-call$71 & ,i w retract ?is indignant disclaim] & apologise4 ,if ,mr4 ,b5tley _c d ?is1 he /&s self-convict$ ( an attempt to impose ^u ! public by a my/ification1 = purposes z app>5t z ! trick itself4 ,:at ?is /range decl>ation ( w> propos$ to effect is n altoge!r manife/2 if its au?or imag9$ x w\ld produce ! result ( releas+ him f 8 engagem5t1 he 0 signally mi/ak51 = ,mr4 ,b5tley1 z might h be5 expect$1 held him all ! tight] to ! lett] ( 8 bond4 ,:at ! arti/ ?\ght & :at he did are told u 9 ! pla9e/ language by ! et*+s :i* foll[$ ?is s+ul> manife/o4 ,!y tell u z pla9ly z c\ld be express$ 9 words1 t ,george reason$ aft] ! foll[+ fa%ion3--,x is cle> t "u ! t]ms ( my engagem5t ,i am b\nd to supply ',b5tley's ,miscellany' ) "o et*+ a mon?2 b our agreem5t says no?+ z to ! quality ( ! et*+s1 nor am ,i b\nd to see t !y %all be /rictly relevant to ! subjects :i* ,i am call$ ^u to illu/rate4 ,f t "t1 s long z he cont9u$ to design = ! ,miscellany1 ,george tri$ to d 8 wor/1 & x mu/ be admitt$ t he succe$$ to admiration4 ,any?+ m outrage\s ?an ^! wret*$ draw+s--tak+ into acc\nt ! tal5t1 p[]1 & skill ( ! arti/1 & ! quality ( ! "w :i* he 0 at ?is v "t execut+ = ,h>rison ,a9swor?--c sc>cely be conceiv$4 ,!y are s a%am$ ( !mselves1 t 8 signature--usually s di/9ct1 s *>act]i/ic1 & s cle> on o!r occasions--is illegible1 9 _m cases :olly want+4 ,at l5g?1 9 vol4 xiii4 7#ahdc7 appe>$ a /ory call$ ,! ,exile ( ,l\isiana1 ) an illu/ration by ,george ,cruik%ank 7= ,b5tley1 probably by way ( retaliation1 0 det]m9$ ! public %\ld "k t ^! p]=mances 7 due to ! h& :i* _h produc$ ! fam\s et*+s to ,oliv] ,twi/1 ,jack ,%epp>d1 & ! contemporane\s /ory ( ! ,mis]'s ,daught]74 ,we %\ld l to h se5 ! face ( ! au?or :5 ?is extraord9>y conception dawn$ ^u him4 ,! tale 7a s]i\s & pa!tic "o7 0 burlesqu$ ) "o ( ! mo/ grotesque c>icatures ! m9d ( comic arti/ ev] conceiv$4 ,x repres5ts ,m>%al ,saxe recognis+ ! wid[ ( a late ,cza>avit* 9 ! g>d5s ( ! ,tuil]ies4 ,! m>%al1 a mo/ extraord9>y p]sonage1 w\ld make 9 actual life ! =tune ( any ent]pris+ %[man4 ,he possesses a nose ( ,slawk5b]gian proportions2 8 pig-tail rea*es bel[ 8 wai/2 & 8 sword1 /ick+ out at "r angles1 gives him ! appe>ance ( a fly ) a p9 ?r\gh its middle4 ,ne> him /&s a c\rti]1 ) ankles ( su* fe>ful & wond]ful con/ruction t 8 legs w snap ! mom5t he attempts to use !m4 ,z = ! di/+ui%$ relict ( ! ,cza>avit*1 %e is "o ( ! mo/ wond]ful ( ! _m wond]ful p :o figure 9 ! sket*4 ,h] figure is an anatomical impossibility2 :ile h] m\? rea*es f e> to e> 7! lett]press1 by ! way1 in=ms u t h] deceas$ husb& _h m>ri$ h] = h] beauty674 ,! /atue ( ,m]cury1 pos$ l a sc>am\* at a masqu]ade1 is mat*$ by t ( ,neptune1 :o :irls 8 trid5t r\nd 8 head 9 a /ate ( ! wilde/ hil>ity1 cutt+ at ! same "t a cap] ov] ! body ( an att5dant dolph91 :o is s ov]come ) ! :imsicality ( ! proce$+ t he is mak+ ! mo/ viol5t ef=ts to re/ra9 8 laught]4 ,?is la/ %ot probably hit ! m>k1 = only ?ree et*+s appe> 9 vol4 xiv41 & n "o aft]w>ds4 ,george 0 victori\s2 b !re are victories & victories1 & a triumph won at ! co/ ( an arti/ic reputation is z disa/r\s z a defeat4 ,,! ,,misund]/&+ ,,) ,,a9swor?4 ,h>rison ,a9swor?'s long connection ) ! arti/ _h taught him t he 0 "o :o w\ld be nei!r driv5 nor l$1 & he 0 wise en\gh to accommodate himself to circum/ances4 ,! admirable woodcut design at ! head ( t division ( ! magaz9e :i* 0 kn[n z ,our ,libr>y ,table1 %[s u ! arti/ & ! h&some editor 9 consultation1 & ! attitude ( ! two m5 is indicative ( ! fact t ,a9swor? is att5tively li/5+ to ! advice or sugge/ions ( 8 coadjutor1 a fact to :i* ,cruik%ank himself has be5 p>ticul> to draw our att5tion4 ,to ! free & unfett]$ conditions "u :i* ,cruik%ank co-op]at$ ) ,a9swor? we owe a s]ies ( ! mo/ ju/ly celebrat$ & valuable ( 8 designs4 ,9 matt]s1 h[ev]1 connect$ ) art1 ,cruik%ank 01 z we h se51 a difficult man to get on )1 & x 0 fairly safe to pr$ict t a qu>rel betwe5 ! au?or & arti/ 0 a m]e "q ( "t4 ,! arti/ rema9$ on ! /aff ( ,a9swor?'s ,magaz9e = ?ree ye>s1 enri*+ its pages ) "s ( ! *oice/ ef=ts ( 8 p5cil4 ,at ! end ( t p]iod came ! un=tunate b almo/ unavoidable misund]/&+2 & ,george ,cruik%ank1 z he _h done ) ,b5tley1 )drew f ! conc]n4 ,unlike ,b5tley1 h[ev]1 ,a9swor? appe>s n only to h =ese51 b to h made prep>ations = ! inevitable2 & accord+ly1 :5 ,george ,cruik%ank retir$1 8 place 0 imm$iately tak5 by an arti/ ( tal5t1 de/9$ to w9 = himself a consid]able position among ! ranks ( design]s & et*]s3 ?is 0 ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne1 !n & n[ kn[n to u "u 8 monosyllabic nom-de-gu]re ( ,phiz4 ,x seems to u fitt+ 9 ?is place to say a few words on ! subject ( ,george's pret5sion to be ! orig9ator ( two ( ,a9swor?'s /ories1 because ! tru? ( 8 ass]tion has be5 que/ion$ by a late comm5tator4#id ,george's /atem5ts simply am\nt to ?is3 t s f> z ! illu/rations to ! ,mis]'s ,daught] & ,! ,t[] ( ,london are conc]n$1 ! au?or wrote up to 8 designs4 ,we h consid]$ ,a9swor?'s answ]s to ?is /atem5t1 & f9d t al?\gh he f5ces )1 he does n d5y x4 ,x 0 "o ess5tial condition ( ,cruik%ank's success t 8 fancy %\ld be free & untrammell$1 & ! tru? ( 8 /atem5t appe>s to u to be prov$ by ! illu/rations to ^! works1 :i* are c]ta9ly ! f9e/ :i* he ev] design$2 t he 0 !re=e 7z he /at$7 ! orig9ator ( ^! tales 9 ! s5se 9 :i* he us$ ! ^w1 we c ent]ta9 no mann] ( d\bt4 ,mo/ ( ! ,cruik%ank comm5tators1 :il/ writ+ on ! subject ( ! ,h>rison ,a9swor? et*+s1 h ?\ght fit to decry ! au?or's %>e ( ! p]=mance2 b ! fact t ! pictures are s mu* bett] ?an ! lett]press %\ld n prev5t u f deal+ fairly ) ! vet]an au?or1 :o1 l ! di/+ui%$ arti/ ) :om he s long co-op]at$1 has n[ gone to 8 re/4 ,ev5 ,mr4 ,a9swor?'s detractors w1 we ?9k1 admit t )\t him we %\ld h lo/ ! admirable illu/rations to ,w9dsor ,ca/le1 ,jack ,%epp>d1 & ,/4 ,james's2 x may ev5 be d\bt$ :e!r )\t him we %\ld h _h ! /ill bett] s]ies ( et*+s :i* adorn ! ,t[] ( ,london & ! ,mis]'s ,daught]4 ,if ?is be ! fact1 x seems to u we owe a la/+ debt ( gratitude to ?is v5]able writ]1 :o exp]i5c$ ! vicissitudes :i* inevitably befall m]e tal5t :5 alli$ ) g5ius4 ,he 0 a writ] ( ! ,george ,payne ,rans=d ,james s*ool1 disp5s+1 h[ev]1 ) ! inevitable sett+ sun & two travell]s1 & receiv$ a price = 8 productions :i* _m a bett] au?or might well envy4 ,= 8 novel ( ,old ,/4 ,paul's 7#ahda7 he 0 paid by ! proprietors ( ! ,sunday ,times "o ?\s& p\nds2 ,! ,mis]'s ,daught] atta9$ an extraord9>y success2 & ! same rem>k applies to ,w9dsor ,ca/le4 ,= ,! ,lanca%ire ,wit*es he receiv$ f ! proprietors ( ! ,sunday ,times "o ?\s& p\nds4 ,sev]al ( ! works nam$ _h n ! b5efit ( ,cruik%ank's illu/rations2 b 9 #ahej-a1 *eap editions ( all su* ( ,mr4 ,a9swor?'s romances & tales z _h appe>$ up to t p]iod1 7 publi%$ by ,messrs4 ,*apman & ,hall )\t any illu/rations at all4 ,w9dsor ,ca/le 0 ! fir/ ( ! s]ies1 & upw>ds ( ?irty ?\s& copies 7 dispos$ ( 9 a %ort "t2 :ile all ! o!r works enjoy$ a v l>ge sale1 & popul> fav\r 0 s f> f be+ exhau/$1 t ano!r edition ( 8 novels 0 call$ = 9 #ahfd-ahfh4 ,he 0 a v]itable lit]>y roll+ /one4 ,9 #ahde he dispos$ ( 8 magaz9e to ! publi%]s1 & pur*as$ ! ,new ,mon?ly1 previ\sly edit$ by ,!odore ,hook & 7aft] 8 dea?7 by ,?omas ,hood2 9 #ahed he b\ght ! f>-fam$ ,miscellany itself1 becom+ its proprietor & editor2 9 t ye> he seems also to h re-pur*as$ ,a9swor?'s ,magaz9e1 :i* z a sep>ate & rival publication !nce=? ceas$ to exi/4 ,! only "w :i* ,cruik%ank illu/rat$ = ,*>les ,lev] 0 ,ar?ur ,o',le>y1 & ! reason ( ?is has be5 expla9$ by himself 9 a lett] :i* he wrote to ,mr4 ,fitzpatrick1 ! au?or ( ,*>les ,lev]'s life3 ,i _h ! hon\r & ! pleasure1 he says1 ( be+ p]sonally acqua9t$ ) ! late ,*>les ,lev]1 & ,i regret t ,i 0 only able to illu/rate "o ( 8 works1 ',ar?ur ,o',le>y1' my engagem5ts on ',jack ,%epp>d1' etc41 at t "t prev5t$ me f illu/rat+ 8 o!r works1 :i* he wi%$ me to h done1 b ,i d n rememb] ev] hav+ any writt5 correspond5ce ) him1 z ! ,,ms4 or pr9t$ matt] 0 plac$ 9 my h&s = illu/ration2 & !n ,i _h entirely to deal ) ! publi%]4 ,mr4 ,*>les ,lev] 0 an au?or :om ,i held 9 high e/imation4 ,lev] himself 0 highly gratifi$ ) ^! illu/rations4 ,,! ,,f9al ,,leap ,,9 ,,! ,,d>k4 ,by #ahde1 t is to say1 at lea/ two ye>s be=e he _h tak5 8 f9al leap 9 ! d>k1 ,cruik%ank _h contriv$ to pick qu>rels ) ! v class ( m5 :om x 0 8 special int]e/ to conciliate1 & _h be5 driv5 to set up an opposition s]ial ( 8 own--! celebrat$ ,table ,book--:i*1 not)/&+ ! sup]lative excell5ce ( 8 own illu/rations & ! tal5t ( 8 lit]>y contributors1 compris+ su* names z ,john ,ox5=d1 ,horace ,mayhew1 ,%irley ,brooks1 ,m>k ,lemon1 ,w4 ,m4 ,?ack]ay1 & o!rs1 c\ld n manage to prolong its exi/5ce beyond its fir/ volume4 ,9 matt]s connect$ ) 8 own int]e/s he 0 n only impracticable1 b seems to h be5 rem>kably de/itute ( tact & ev5 ( disc]nm5t4 ,x _c be d\bt$ t ! e/rangem5t f ,b5tley 0 unwise & impolitic1 = z "o ( ! greate/ publi%]s ( fiction ( ! day1 8 influ5ce 0 bo? f>-rea*+ & compreh5sive4 ,9 qu>rell+ ) ,dick5s1 ,a9swor?1 & ,b5tley1 ?ree ( ! great arti/ic employ]s ( lab\r ( 8 "t1 & 9 face ( ! gr[+ popul>ity ( ,john ,lee* & ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne1 he 0 lit]ally qu>rell+ ) 8 bread & butt]1 & few m51 ev5 ( g5ius1 may af=d to d t4 ,he 0 ess5tially impulsive1 & frequ5tly act$ "u ! influ5ce ( fir/ impressions4 ,al?\gh fond ( 8 pipe & 8 glass1 z 8 fam\s ,rev]ie1--,! ,triumph ( ,cupid1 9 ! ,table ,book1 w %[1 he _h always ev9c$ a horror ( dr9k1 & _h1 z we h se51 done 8 be/ at v>i\s times to expose its insidi\s & baneful influ5ces4 ,at la/1 9 #ahdg1 came a sudd5 & extraord9>y impulse ( en?usiasm1 "u ! influ5ce ( :i* he n only produc$ 8 ,bottle1 b laid aside = ev] 8 pipe & 8 b[l4 ,to d any real good1 he said he mu/ practise :at he prea*$3 he jo9$ ! teetotall]s1 & n be+ "o ( ^? :o did ?+s by halves1 ent]$ he>t & s\l into ! crusade aga9/ dr9k by becom+ a temp]ance advocate4 ,?is la/ 0 ! "o /ep ne$$ to fill up ! measure ( ! arti/'s folly1 & to secure = him ! reputation ( be+ an incurably ecc5tric1 self-will$ man4 ,^? :o w\ld *>ge ! au?or ) blam+ ,george ,cruik%ank = jo9+ ! ranks ( ! teetotall]s w d him grave inju/ice4 ,al?\gh v mu* ( ! op9ion ( ,rob]t ,burton1 au?or ( ! ,anatomy ( ,melan*oly1 t1 ,no v]ses c please m5 or live long t are writt5 by wat]-dr9k]s1 & dispos$ to und]value ! tact & discretion ( "s ( ! advocates ( total ab/95ce1 = its ab/ract pr9ciples he c say & ?9k no?+ b :at is good4 ,b he is writ+1 be x rememb]$1 ( a great arti/--"o ^: mission 0 t ( an arti/1 n t ( a temp]ance orator1--( "o :o _h s]v$ ! righte\s & good cause ( temp]ance be/ :5 he rememb]$ t g5ius _h made him an arti/ & n a temp]ance orator1--( "o :o _h r5d]$ t cause yeoman's s]vice long be=e he jo9$ ! total ab/a9]s1 9 design+ ,! ,g9 ,jugg]naut1 ,! ,g9 ,trap1 & "w ( a k9dr$ nature4 ,! cause1 too1 s f> z m]e v]bal advocacy 0 conc]n$1 0 bett] s]v$ by m5 ( va/ly inf]ior m>k & ability4 ,be=e ?is fatal plunge 0 tak5 8 g5ius _h roam$ 9 an absolutely uncontroll$ range ( fre$om4 ,he _h travell$ into ! l& ( *ivalry & romance1 into ! realms ( fairy fancy1 magic1 & diabl]y2 he _h br\ght back ) him pictures ( ! wondr\s p1 l&s1 & sc5es :i* 8 fancy _h visit$4 ,all ?is 0 at an end2 ?is wond]ful g5ius 0 n[ =c$ into a n>r[ groove1 :]e x c\ld no long] h ! fre$om ( action :i* 0 ess5tial to its v exi/5ce4 ,f ! mom5t t ,george ,cruik%ank turn$ temp]ance orator1 ! _w ( ,engli% art lo/ "o ( its brighte/ ornam5ts1 & he himself bo? fame & =tune2 =1 z ,mr4 ,bates obs]ves1 "s ( 8 e>lie/ fri5ds 7 ali5at$1 & remun]ative "w t might h be5 8 0 div]t$1 f %e] prejudice1 into o!r h&s4 ,8 /yle1 too1 z ,mr4 ,bates fur!r rem>ks1 suff]$ by ! contraction ( 8 ideas & sympa?ies1 & 8 art became associat$ ) t vulg>ity & want ( /heticism :i* p]haps necess>ily *>act]izes ! movem5t4 ,! ,bottle & ,! ,drunk>d's ,*ildr51 al?\gh successful 9 a pecuni>y po9t ( view--comp>$ ) :at _h gone be=e1--c sc>cely be call$ art at all2 9 ^! too he unconsci\sly put himself 9 competition ) ,hog>?1 & z a matt] ( necessity fail$4 ,he _h be5 a k+ among design]s & et*]s2 he _h be5 & 0 /ill an admirable wat]-col\r arti/1 b knew comp>atively little ( ! manipulation or managem5t ( oils4 ,a new crusade _h h[ev] to be prea*$1 to be prea*$ by means ( an oil pa9t+2 & = ?is purpose ,george 0 to be inspir$ (f h& 7s to speak7 ) a new art1 & to pa9t a picture 9 oils4 ,we "k ! result--! lam5table result--9 t mo/ prepo/]\s ,wor%ip ( ,bac*us4 ,8 motive 0 good1 8 ideas 7 va/1 b ! g5ius :i* 9 8 unreg5]ate days _h enabl$ him to design ,! ,g9 ,trap & ! ,! ,g9 ,jugg]naut1 0 no long] !re4 ,unhappy ,rip6 ,!re is m poetry--m fancy--m romance--m art--fire--g5ius 9 "o ( ! little bits1 n9e in*es by six1 execut$ 9 ! days ( 8 pipe & 8 glass1 ?an 9 any "o "p or portion ( ?is mo/ gigantic failure4 ,! m]e fact ( 8 jo9+ ! ranks ( ! total ab/a9]s w\ld h done him p]haps little pr(essional mis*ief1 _h he be5 cont5t simply to jo9 !m1 & aid _! cause1 z he _h once s graphically done by depict+ ! evils ( g9 dr9k+ & intemp]ance2 b x 0 "o ( ! fail+s z well z "o ( ! virtues ( ?is impulsive1 e>ne/ man's "*1 t :atev] 8 h& f\nd to d1 he did x ) 8 might4 ,desir+ to aid !m to ! be/ ( 8 p[]1 he mi/ook ! means by :i* t aid might be/ be appli$1 & =got t 8 tal5ts lay n 9 ! tongue b 9 8 h& & 8 head4 ,we look ^u ,george ,cruik%ank aft] #ahdi1 no long] z an arti/1 b z a v indiff]5t temp]ance lectur]4 ,! reign ( ,fancy 0 ov]4 ,!nce=? no ,rev]ies1 no ,jack o' ,lant]ns1 no ,g9 ,jugg]nauts1 w\ld come f t indefatigable h&1 t f]tile bra91 t wondr\s & facile p5cil4 ,george ,cruik%ank took 8 ,wor%ip ( ,bac*us1 & w5t out into ! _w 7heav5 save ! m>k67 z a temp]ance lectur]4 ,8 lit]>y abilities 71 h[ev]1 small2 he lack$ ev5 t g5tle dulness#ie :i* *>act]izes ! lead+ advocates ( ! movem5t1 & k9dles a c]ta9 am\nt ( sympa!tic en?usiasm 9 k9dr$ brea/s4 ,! dull p :o w5t to he> him1 knew little ab\t & c>$ less = art & g5ius ?an !y did = ! ab/ract doctr9es ( total ab/95ce4 ,! result1 s f> z he p]sonally 0 conc]n$1 0 curi\s1 lam5table1 & almo/ in/antane\s4 ,! "w :i* _h hi!rto cr[d$ ^u him fell away l wat] f a leak+ vessel2 nay1 on ! au?ority ( ,mr4 ,william ,bates1 :5 "w 0 (f]$ him he refus$ to take x4 ,:5 press$ by ! late ,m>k ,lemon to draw on 8 own t]ms = ,pun*1 ?is man :o _h design$ "s ( ! broade/1 co>se/1 mo/ p]sonal ( ! satires ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 _h gr[n s extremely p>ticul> t he def9itely refus$ to h any?+ to d ) x on acc\nt ( :at he t]m$ its p]sonalities4#if ,:at c\ld be done = su* a man z ?is8 ,au?ors & publi%]s :olly ceas$ to employ him2 & he 0 left )\t "w 9 ! v pride ( 8 arti/ic c>e]4 ,he turn$ to oil pa9t+2 0 tak5 by ! h& by ! influ5tial few :o appreciat$1 piti$1 & lov$ him2 b f ! mom5t t he became a temp]ance advocate1 to ! lit]>y _w & to ! g5]al public ?is mo/ s+ul> & orig9al g5ius 0 to all practical int5ts & purposes--dead4 ,^! obs]vations1 ,i repeat1 are made 9 no _s ( ho/ility to ! s9c]e & e>ne/ m5 :o w\ld seek to r$uce ! crime & mis]y :i* owe _! orig9 to ! immod]ate use ( ard5t spirits4 ,s f> f ?is be+ ! case1 ,i hold _! cause to be s righte\s1 s s5sible1 t x seems to me z effectually advocat$ by a pla91 simple1 e>ne/ man z by a great arti/ & man ( g5ius4 ,i say advis$ly1 t ! cause ( temp]ance _h be5 bett] s]v$ _h ,cruik%ank /uck to 8 p5cil & 8 et*+ ne$le1 in/ead ( seek+ ! position ( a temp]ance advocate1 & /ump+ ! prov9ces ) 8 absurd panorama ( ,! ,wor%ip ( ,bac*us4 ,?irty ye>s ( q /]l+ & admirable "w 7 n[ to be foll[$ by ?irty ye>s ( arti/ic /]ility1 = f ?is ,rip ,van ,w9kle slumb] ( ?irty ye>s' duration 8 reputation nev] once awoke4 ,out ( ! dre>y des]t ( m5tal & arti/ic inactivity came =? at long di/ant int]vals specim5s ( 8 h&iwork1 :i* s]v$1 x is true1 to rem9d u ( :at he once 0 capable1 b fail$ to re/ore him to ! place he _h = ev] lo/ 9 public e/imation2 su* 7 ! illu/rations to ,angus ,be?une ,rea*'s ,clem5t ,lorym]1 to ,rob]t ,br\gh's ,life ( ,sir ,john ,fal/aff1 to ,sm$ley's ,frank ,fairleigh1 to ,george ,raymond's ,life & ,ent]prises ( ,elli/on1 to 8 own s-call$ ,fairy ,libr>y4 ,good & excell5t z ?is "w 01 x utt]ly fail$ to l5d ev5 a pass+ vitality to 8 dep>t$ reputation1 a fact suffici5tly & vexati\sly prov$ :5 he essay$ once m to />t a magaz9e ( 8 own1 :i* met ) su* little enc\ragem5t t only two p>ts 7 issu$4 ,nev]!less1 ! designs ( ! ,life ( ,fal/aff & 8 own ,fairy ,libr>y %[$ t1 :5 ! subject took hold ( 8 fancy1 ! h& ( ,cruik%ank _h n altoge!r lo/ ! cunn+ :i* *>act]iz$ x 9 days ( yore4 ,to illu/rate ! s-call$ fairy /ories1 he _h to read !m1--no long]1 alas6 ) 8 =m] love ( fairy lore & leg5d1--no long] ) ! m9d ( a man free1 vigor\s1 ela/ic1 b ) a m9d w>p$ & prejudic$ ) ! /udy ( a !me :i* 0 intellectually depress+ & un9spir+4 ,no "o kn[s ! orig9 ( ^! fairy /ories1 !y come to u f our ,dani% & ,saxon ance/ors1 b are int]wov5 ) ! lit]ature ( e civiliz$ nation "u ! sun1 & are altoge!r beyond ! sph]e ( mod]n criticism4 ,_! primitive /yle is s+ul>ly adapt$ to enli/ ! sympa?ies ( ! little folk to :om !y specially address !mselves3 _! highe/ aim & object is n to in/ruct1 b to amuse4 ,all ?is ! arti/1 9 ! ard\r ( 8 new crusade1 lo/ sight (1 & s dead _h he become to ! fairy fancies & rev]ies ( 8 y\?1 t he plac$ sacrilegi\s h&s on ^! "t-hon\r$ & fav\rite leg5ds ( our *ildhood1 & conv]t$ !m 7) mo/ indiff]5t lit]>y ability7 into some?+ little bett] ?an temp]ance tracts6 ,b happily n )\t prote/4 ,*>les ,dick5s1 ! *ampion ( ! injur$ fairies1 set 8 lance 9 re/1 & spe$ily roll$ hapless ,van ,w9kle 9 ! du/4 ,into ! details ( ?is v absurd & v unequal conte/ !re is no necessity = u to ent]4 ,george 0 at home ) 8 p5cil1 8 et*+ ne$le1 or 8 tubes ( wat] col\r2 b put a p5 9 8 h&1 & he =?) w\ld cut ! funnie/ ( cap]s4 ,he argu$ 7) e appe>ance ( comical gravity & e>ne/ness71 t because ,%akespe>e might alt] an ,italian /ory1 or ,sir ,walt] ,scott use hi/ory = ! purposes ( ! drama1 poetry1 or romance1 !re=e1 any "o might take ! lib]ty ( alt]+ a common fairy /ory to suit 8 purpose & convey 8 op9ions4 ,aye1 & s he might1 hone/ ,rip2 b he w\ld set ab\t 8 task 9 a v diff]5t fa%ion to ,%akespe>e or ,sir ,walt] ,scott1 & ,i fe> too t ! lit]>y results & value w\ld be va/ly diff]5t4 ,x nev] seem$ to occur to ! m9d ( ! hone/ b simple casui/ t 9 putt+ any "o on a p> ) ,william ,%akespe>e & ,sir ,walt] ,scott1 he 0 writ+ simple nons5se4 ,x is cle>1 !re=e1 t ! *ange :i* _h come ov] ! lit]ature ( fiction dur+ ! pa/ qu>t] ( a c5tury1 & :i* ,pr(essor ,bates w\ld assign z "o ( ! pr9cipal causes ( ! /]ility :i* befell ! g5ius ( ,cruik%ank1 _h really v little to d ) x4 ,?is calamity--= a national calamity x und\bt$ly 0--did n fall ^u him1 be x rememb]$1 :5 he 0 old1 b 9 ! v acme & pride ( arti/ic success4 ,8 fall 0 di/9ctly due to causes :i* 7 )9 8 own control1 & might h be5 avoid$ by ! ex]cise ( qualities :i* 7x seems to me7 he did n possess1--=e?\ght1 tact1 & judgm5t4 ,dur+ ! re/ ( 8 long life1 ! place :i* ,george ,cruik%ank delib]ately c$$ to o!rs he nev] once rega9$2 :5 he dropp$ beh9d1 he became z completely =gott5 z if he _h ceas$ any long] to exi/2 m5 ^: *ildhood he _h delight$ ) 8 qua9t imag9+s1 8 own fri5ds & contempor>ies1 di$ (f2 & s x came to pass1 t be=e he knew x1 = "t moves quickly aft] y\? is ov]1 ! old man 0 left /&+ alone among/ ! ranks ( a g5]ation t did n "k him4 ,s little 0 he kn[n or reg>d$1 t :5 8 works 7 fir/ exhibit$1 no "o took ! tr\ble to see !m2 & :5 a small circle ( admir]s1 ) ! great ,engli% critic1 ,john ,rusk91 at _! head1 />t$ a subscription = ! =gott5 arti/1 ! attempt 0 a failure--hundr$s be+ receiv$ :5 ?\s&s 7 expect$4 ,x w be rememb]$ t 9 8 be/ days ! arti/ _h execut$ a memorable et*+1 ,born a ,g5ius & ,born a ,dw>f3 ,i wond] :e!r1 9 ! bitt]ness ( 8 _s & ! righte\sness ( 8 ang]1 ,george ,cruik%ank ev] ?\ght ( t et*+8 ,,footnotes3 #id ,mr4 ,blan*>d ,j]rold4 #ie ,& g5tle dulness ev] loves a joke4--,dunciad4 #if ,! ,maclise ,portrait ,gall]y1 #ahhc1 p4 #aie4 ,,*apt] ,x4 ,,rob]t ,,seym\r4 ,decid$ly next 9 ord] ( m]it to ,george ,cruik%ank1 among/ 8 own contempor>ies1 if we except only ,!odore ,lane1 comes ,rob]t ,seym\r4 ,) a /yle & mann] peculi> to himself1 & a p[] ( inv5tion & realization :i* am\nt$ almo/ to g5ius1 ,seym\r 0 sup]ior 9 e respect to ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 ) :om we f9d him n unfrequ5tly associat$ 9 comic design4 ,?is /yle & mann] 7 cle>ly f\nd$ on ^? ( ,george ,cruik%ank2 & :5 he select$ 7z he n unfrequ5tly did7 subjects :i* _h be5 treat$ by ! latt]1 ! "w ( ?is mo/ able draughtsman w be> ev5 fav\rable comp>ison ) t ( ! great orig9al :om he *ose z 8 ma/]4 ,t he drew 8 inspiration f & s\ght ev5 to emulate ,cruik%ank1 is %[n by ! fact t to "s ( 8 e>li] c>icatures he affix$ ! "n ( ,%ort%anks1 a practice :i* he discont9u$ on receiv+ a remon/rance f ! irritable ,george4 ,rob]t ,seym\r 0 born 9 #agih4 ,h5ry ,seym\r1 8 fa!r1 a g5tleman ( good family 9 ,som]set%ire1 meet+ ) mis=tune1 remov$ to ,london1 & appr5tic$ him to ,mr4 ,vaughan1 a patt]n design] ( ,duke ,/reet1 ,smi?field4 ,?is ,vaughan seems to des]ve a pass+ notice "h by reason ( ! fact t 8 fa!r is said to h receiv$ proposals = p>tn]%ip f ! fa!r ( ! late ,sir ,rob]t ,peel1 :i* 7 reject$1 on ! gr\nd t ! =tunes ( ! ,peel family 7 n !n consid]$ p>ticul>ly fl\ri%+4 ,h[ f> ?is /atem5t may be correct we "k n4 ,assum+ x to be true1 ! =tunes ( ! ,peel family aft]w>ds took a turn :i* probably frequ5tly gave ,vaughan pre 7if he liv$ to rum9ate !reon7 "s s]i\s cause = reflection z well z ( rep5tance4 ,l ,hog>?1 ) :om ?is arti/1 l all o!r comic design]s1 has be5 frequ5tly & improp]ly comp>$1 "y ,rob]t ,seym\r decl9$ to wa/e 8 abilities z a m]e me*anical draughtsman1 & us$ 8 te*nical education z a means ( cultivat+ ! arti/ic gifts ) :i* nature & incl9ation _h end[$ him4 ,he seems at fir/ to h select$ a walk 9 art :i* requir$ = its ultimate success a l>g] am\nt ( application & pati5ce ?an he c\ld well sp>e = ! purpose4 ,%ortly aft] ! expiration ( 8 ind5tures1 he />t$ z a pa9t] 9 oils1 & execut$ sev]al pictures1 "o ( :i* 7a ,biblical subject7 includ$1 x is said1 no less ?an "o hundr$ figures1 :il/ a no less ambiti\s subject ?an ,tasso's ,j]usalem ,deliv]$ 0 deem$ ( suffici5t m]it to be exhibit$ on ! walls ( ! ,royal ,academy4 ,o!r pictorial subjects 7 tak5 f ,don ,quixote1 ,wav]ley1 ,! ,tempe/1 etc41 besides :i* he execut$ num]\s portraits & m9iatures4 ,^! ef=ts1 h[ev]1 d n appe> to h be5 suffici5tly remun]ative to enc\rage him to cont9ue !m1 & aft] a "t he resign$ !m to foll[ a bran* ( art m cong5ial1 p]haps1 to 8 abilities1 & !nce=? v rapidly acquir$ fame z a social satiri/ & c>icaturi/4 ,! col\r$ c>icatures ( ,rob]t ,seym\r1 besides be+ comp>atively sc>ce & little kn[n1 seem h>dly to call = any p>ticul> description2 ! titles ( "s ( !m w be f\nd m5tion$ 9 our ,app5dix4 ,"o :i* has surviv$1 & ) :i* ! public are probably mo/ famili>1 is "o ( ! wor/ ( ! s]ies4 ,x is entitl$1 ,go+ x by ,/eam1 is sign$ ,%ort ,%anks1 & 0 publi%$ by ,k+4 ,among r>] & bett] ones may be nam$ two v excell5t specim5s1 )\t date1 publi%$ by ,cre$1 ( ,*anc]y ,lane1 labell$ respectively1 ,a ,musical ,g5ius 7a but*] boy play+ on ! ,p&ean pipes & accompany+ himself ) m>r[ bone & cleav]71 & ,a ,man ( ,ta/e & ,feel+ 7a tramp caught 9 a trap :ile help+ himself 9 a butl]'s pantry74 ,among ! be/ ( 8 col\r$ political c>icatures1 we may m5tion1 ,greece & h] ,r\gh ,lov]s 7i4e4 ,russia & ,turkey71 publi%$ by ,maclean1 9 #ahbh4 ,li?ography af=d$ great] facilities ( execution ?an ! old process1 & mu* ( ,seym\r's "w 9 political z well z social satire 0 execut$ by himself on /one4 ,,dea? ,,( ,,george ,,iv4 ,! ye> #ahcj br\ght ! life & reign ( ,george ! ,f\r? to a close4 ,he _h be5 break+ up = a long "t pa/4 ,! fir/ entry ( any mom5t occurs 9 ,mr4 ,greville's di>y1 ( #be? ,augu/1 #ahbh3 ,! k+ has n be5 well2 he goes fi%+ & d9+ at ,virg9ia ,wat]1 /ays out late1 & cat*es cold4 ,a ye> lat]1 ! di>i/ relates t ! k+ _h ne>ly lo/ 8 eyesight1 & w\ld be c\*$ z soon z 8 eyes 7 9 a prop] /ate = ! op]ation4 ,on ! #g? ( ,decemb] he att5d$ a *apt] ( ! ,ba?1 look$ well1 b 0 s bl9d t he c\ld n see to read ! li/1 & begg$ ,mr4 ,greville to read x = him4 ,! ,sangrado treatm5t 0 !n 9 full =ce2 & we f9d t 9 ,janu>y1 #ahcj1 ! k+1 be+ v ill1 lo/ =ty ounces ( blood4 ,he grew at la/ s mu* worse t ! prep>ations = ! fe/ivities ) :i* ! royal bir?day 0 to h be5 celebrat$ 7 oblig$ to be po/pon$ s9e die4 ,a victim to dropsy1 ! op]ation ( punctur+ ! legs 0 resort$ to1 ) ! result ( giv+ him tempor>y relief4 ,! pati5t1 h[ev]1 became liable to viol5t fits ( c\gh+1 9 "o ( :i* he ruptur$ a blood vessel1 & expir$ e>ly on ! morn+ ( ,saturday ! #bf? ( ,june1 #ahcj4 ,a m contemptible1 selfi%1 unfeel+ be+ z a man ?an ?is k+ c\ld sc>cely h be5 f\nd1 a mixture ( n>r[-m9d$ness1 selfi%ness1 truckl+1 blu/]+1 & duplicity1 ) no object b self1 8 own ease1 & ! gratification ( 8 own fancies & prejudices4#ig ,a m despicable sc5e1 cont9ues ,mr4 ,greville1 _c be exhibit$ ?an t :i* ! int]ior ( our ,c\rt pres5ts--e base1 l[1 & unmanly prop5sity1 ) selfi%ness1 av>ice1 & a life ( petty intrigue & my/]y4#ih ,george ! ,f\r? z k+ & reg5t 0 recklessly extravagant1 b 8 exp5diture 0 always ^u self or ! gratification ( self4 ,a hundr$ examples ( 8 selfi% nature might be giv51 b cui bono8 ,ev]y?+ he c\ld get hold (1 :i* c\ld m9i/] to 8 own p]sonal gratification1 he grasp$ ) avidity4 ,9 ?is _s he appropriat$ ! jewels & sp5t on himself ! :ole ( ! money belong+ to 8 late fa!r's e/ate1 am\nt+ to #abj1jjj4 ,8 m9i/]s did n d>e to oppose 8 gre$1 or tell him t ?is money belong$ to ! ,cr[n1 & n to himself z an individual4 ,he act$ precisely 9 ! same mann] ) reg>d to 8 "m's jewels1 ( :i* %e possess$ a l>ge quantity4 ,^? %e receiv$ f ,george ,,iii4 %e left by w to ! k+2 ! re/ %e gave to h] daught]s2 9 spite ( :i* beque/1 h] selfi% son appropriat$ ! :ole to himself z 8 own p]sonal private prop]ty4 ,,portrait ,,( ,,! ,,k+4 ,an admirable lik5ess ( ?is mo/ selfi% ( royal or private p]sonages has be5 drawn by a ma/] h&4 ,to make a portrait ( him1 says ,?ack]ay1 at fir/ seem$ a matt] ( small difficulty4 ,!re is 8 coat1 8 />1 8 wig1 8 c\nt5ance simp]+ "u x3 ) a slate & a piece ( *alk1 ,i c\ld at ?is v desk p]=m a recognisable lik5ess ( him4 ,& yet aft] read+ ( him 9 scores ( volumes1 hunt+ him ?r\gh old magaz9es & newspap]s1 hav+ him "h at a ball1 !re at a public d9n]1 !re at races1 & s =?1 y f9d y h no?+--no?+ b a coat & wig1 & a mask smil+ bel[ x--no?+ b a great simulacrum4 ,8 sire & gr&sires 7 m54 ,"o knew :at !y 7 l3 :at !y w\ld d 9 giv5 circum/ances3 t on occasion !y f\ght & demean$ !mselves l t\gh1 good soldi]s4 ,!y _h fri5ds :om !y lik$ accord+ to _! natures2 enemies :om !y hat$ firmly2 passions & actions & individualities ( _! own4 ,! sailor k+ :o came aft] ,george 0 a man2 ! ,duke ( ,york 0 a man1 big1 burly1 l\d1 jolly1 curs+1 c\rage\s4 ,b ?is ,george1 :at 0 he8 ,i look ?r\gh all 8 life1 & recognise b a b[ & a gr94 ,i try & take him to pieces1 & f9d silk /ock+s1 padd+1 /ays1 a coat ) frogs & a fur coll>1 a /> & blue ribbon1 a pocket-h&k]*ief prodigi\sly sc5t$1 "o ( ,truefitt's be/ nutty br[n wigs reek+ ) oil1 a set ( tee?1 & a huge black /ock1 "u-wai/coats1 m "u-wai/coats1 & !n no?+4 ,"u-wai/coats1 m "u-wai/coats--& !n no?+6 ,yes1 !re 0 some?+ besides ! silk /ock+s--! padd+--! /ays--! coat ) frogs & a fur coll>1 ! /> & ! blue ribbon1 al?\gh !re might be no?+ und]nea? :i* resembl$ a he>t or :i* 0 capable ( be+ inspir$ by a feel+ :i* _h n its orig9 9 self4 ,! w>drobe ( ?is royal pr(essor ( deportm5t1 :o t5 ye>s be=e _h be5 describ$ to 8 own great p]sonal annoyance z-- ,! d&y ( sixty1 :o b[s ) a grace1 ,& has ta/e 9 wigs1 coll>s1 cuirasses1 & lace1 0 sold on ! #bnd ( ,augu/1 #ahcj1 & is said to h be5 suffici5tly num]\s to fill ,monm\? ,/reet1 & suffici5tly v>i\s & spl5did = ! w>drobe ( ,drury ,lane ,!atre4 ,! meanness ( 8 disposition 0 exhibit$ ev5 9 ! matt] ( 8 clo!s1 sc>cely any ( :i* he gave away except 8 l951 :i* 0 di/ribut$ e ye>4 ,"h 7 all ! coats :i* ?is mon>* _h _h = fifty ye>s be=e1 ?ree hundr$ :ips1 canes )\t numb]1 e sort ( uni=m1 ! co/umes ( all ! ord] ( ,europe1 spl5did fur pelisses1 hunt+ coats & bree*es2 among o!r etcet]a1 a doz5 pair ( corduroy bree*es made to hunt 9 :5 ,don ,miguel 0 9 ,london4 ,8 pr(usion 9 ^! articles 0 expla9$ by ! fact t he nev] paid = !m2 b 8 memory 9 relation to !m 0 nev]!less s accurate t he recollect$ e article ( dress1 no matt] h[ old1 & 8 pages 7 liable to be call$ on at any mom5t to produce "s p>ticul> coat or o!r article ( app>el ( ye>s gone by4 ,! demise ( ?is treasur] ( royal antique raim5t 0 foll[$ by an ord] = g5]al m\rn+1 to :i* a c>icature draw+ by ,seym\r has ref]5ce1 ! satirical mean+ ( :i* w be app>5t aft] ! explanation previ\sly giv54 ,a colossal milit>y figure arm$ ) a baton1 on :i* is inscrib$ ! ^w fa%ion1 enc\nt]s at dusk1 9 ,hyde ,p>k1 a solit>y p$e/rian habit$ 9 a suit ( grey clo?+4 ,h[ d>e y appe>1 says ! app>ition1 )\t a black coat8 to :i* ! fright5$ p$e/rian replies1 ,! tailor w\ld n tru/ me1 sir4 ,9 ,augu/1 #ahcj1 he gives lik5esses ( ! new k+ & que51 ,william ! ,f\r? & ,adelaide1 surr\nd$ by a halo ( glory4 ,! new k+1 9 ref]5ce to 8 pr(ession1 & by way ( obvi\s contra/ to 8 pr$ecessor1 is subsequ5tly depict$ z an an*or labell$1 ,engl&'s be/ b[] n a mak] ( b[s4 ,f o!r contempor>y pictorial skits by ,seym\r we le>n t v>i\s *anges 7 made 9 ! royal e/abli%m5t1 & ! new que5 seems to h address$ h]self specially to a re=m 9 ! dresses ( ! c\rt dome/ics4 ,on ! #a/ ( ,octob]1 #ahcj1 ,seym\r repres5ts h] gr9d+ an enorm\s ma*9e1 call$ ! ,adelaide ,mill1 into :i* ! wom5 s]vants1 dress$ 9 ! outrage\s head-ge> & leg-(-mutton sleeves ( ! p]iod1 are p]=ce asc5d+1 & issu+ f ! o!r side attir$ 9 pla9 & m suitable app>el4 ,no silk g[ns1 says ,h] ,maje/y z %e turns ! h&le4 ,no ,fr5* curls2 & ,i'll h y all we> aprons4 ,! new que5 seems also to h %[n a disposition to enc\rage native manufactures & produce at ! exp5se ( ,fr5* & cont95tal importations4 ,^! *anges 7 n p>ticul>ly pleas+ to ! ,cons]vative lady patronesses ( ,almack's1 :o 7 celebrat$ at ?is "t = _! caprici\s exclusiv5ess4 ,"o ( ,rob]t ,seym\r's satires1 be>+ date ! #a/ ( ,novemb]1 #ahcj1 %[s u a conf]5ce ( ^! haughty dames1 :o s]i\sly discuss ! propriety ( admitt+ "s lady 7probably ! que57 :o propos$ appe>+ at "o ( ! balls 9 "s vulg> /uff made by ! canaille at a place call$ ,kittlefields ,spitalfields4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rob]t ,,seym\r4 ,octob] #a/1 #ahcj4 ,,! ,,adelaide ,,mill4 ,face p4 #bac4 ,,fr5* ,,revolution ,,( #ahcj4 ,:il/ ,engl& 0 ?us peacefully pass+ ?r\gh ! excitem5t ( a succession to a vacant ?rone1 ,france 0 convuls$ ) "o ( h] ev]-recurr+ revolutions4 ,*>les ! ,t5?1 driv5 f 8 ?rone1 _h be5 replac$ by "o :o 9 8 turn1 "s ?ree & tw5ty ye>s aft]w>ds1 0 doom$ to give place to ! ,bonap>te ^: sun we ourselves h se5 set 9 ! defeat & disa/] ( ,s$an4 ,we f9d portraits 9 ,septemb]1 #ahcj1 ( ,l\is ,philippe1 k+ ( ! ,fr5*1 ( ! que51 ,g5]al ,lafayette1 ! ex-k+ ,*>les ! ,t5?1 & ! ,duc d',ang\lme4 ,besides ^!1 we meet ) sev]al clev] illu/rations by ! arti/1 on /one1 ( ! /irr+ ev5ts ( ! "t1 :i* are int]e/+ & valuable specim5s ( 8 v]satile p[]s4 ,"s ( our read]s may rememb] a passage 9 ,pet] ,p9d>1 :]e ! m]ciless satiri/ ridicules ,george ! ,?ird's ,g]man b&1 tell+ u 79 allusion to 8 ,maje/y's well-kn[n p5uri\s habits7 t1 al?\gh !y displac$ native tal5t & expect$ to fea/ ^u ! ,cold/ream regim5ts fat1 _! exp]i5ce 0 altoge!r ( ano!r "*3-- ,b ah1 _! knives no veal nor mutton c>v$6 ,to fea/s !y w5t inde$1 b w5t & />v$6 ,! s]vices ( ^! =eign musical m]c5>ies _h be5 reta9$ by ,george ! ,f\r?1 b "o ( ! v e>lie/ acts ( 8 successor 0 to dismiss !m 9 fav\r ( ! gu>ds' b&s1 :o1 h[ev]1 if we are to believe ,mr4 ,greville1 _h no great reason to be ?ankful1 b 7 on ! contr>y ready to die ( x1 z !y _h to play e night )\t pay1 & 7 moreov] prev5t$ f e>n+ money else:]e4 ,?is act ( ! new k+ is ref]r$ to 9 a sket* by ,seym\r1 :i* %[s u 8 ,maje/y 9 ! act ( dis*>g+ ! ,g]man b&1 :o may be se5 m>*+ (f head$ by _! anci5t & cre/fall5 drum-major4 ,,/4 ,,john ,,long4 ,! mon? ( ,octob]1 #ahcj1 witness$ ! trial ( ! notori\s impo/or1 ,john ,/4 ,john ,long 7^: real "n 0 ,o',driscoll7 = ! manslaught] ( ,miss ,cu%94 ,! success ( ?is ignorant & notori\s quack1 :o manag$ = a s]ies ( ye>s to extract a magnific5t income ( "s #aj1jjj or #ab1jjj p] annum by trad+ on ! cr$ulity ( 8 fell[-creatures1 =ms a curi\s comm5t>y on ! weakness ( contempor>y society4 ,x is said t he comm5c$ life z a h\se-pa9t]1 & aft]w>ds acquir$ "s slight k ( art 9 ! humble capacity ( col\r gr9d] to ,sir ,?omas ,lawr5ce1 & :ile col\r+ 7on 8 own acc\nt7 "s anatomical draw+s = a m$ical ,london s*ool1 pick$ up a slight & imp]fect k ( anatomy4 ,?is /imulat$ him to fur!r sup]ficial rese>*2 & aft] a few mon?s' probation1 8 confid5ce enabl$ him to pret5d t he possess$ a cure = e disease "u ! sun--m especially consumption4#ii ,! orig9 & pret5sions ( ?is le>n$ practition] are ?us ref]r$ to 9 "o ( ! rhymes ( ! day3-- ,y may talk ( y\r ,celsus1 ,ma*aons1 & ,gal5s1 ,physicians :o cur$ all incurable ail+s1 ,b ne'er yet 0 doctor applaud$ 9 song ,l t erudite ,pho5ix1 ! great ,doctor ,long4 ,su* a/oni%+ cures he p]=ms1 ,i assure ye1 ,"s ?9k him a god--all a lusus natur3 ,! :ole animal sy/em1 no matt] h[ wrong1 ,is set "r 9 a mom5t by great ,doctor ,long4 ,?r\gh all regions 8 va/ reputation has fl[n1 ,?r\gh ! torrid1 ! frigid1 & temp]ate zone2 ,! wret*1 j expir+1 spr+s heal?y & /rong ,f 8 b$ at "o t\* ( ! great ,doctor ,long4 ,8 skill to exp]i5ce1 :at pot5tates ran-- ,! ,pope1 ! ,gr& ,llama1 ! ,k+ ( ,japan6 ,! great ,*9ese autocrat1 mighty ,fon ,:ong1 ,0 cur$ ( ! 'doldrums' by fam$ ,doctor ,long6 ,9 ea* s]i\s case he consid]s z well z ,doctor ,horace1 'naturam cum furc expellas'2 ',dame ,nature' 7i4e47 'y mu/ poke ) a prong4' ,pretty pok+ %e gets f ! great ,doctor ,long4 ,he cures folks m]veille1 ! ,fr5* p cry2 ,! ,greeks all pron\nce him ,greek3 !ztagon tz ,dut* & ,g]mans adore him2 ! ,iri% among1 ',to be sure he's ! d&y6' ,g bragh1 ,doctor ,long6 ,k+ ,*ab]t has prov$1 s9ce re/or$ f 8 panic1 ,!re's small h>m 9 quaff+ pure hydrocyanic2 ,b he nev] f\nd out x 0 good = ! ?rong1 ,:5 scrubb$ on _! /oma*s by great ,doctor ,long4 ,a ma*9e he's inv5t$1 /up5d\s z new1 ,to sweep "o's inside z y'd sweep out a flue2 ,no climb+ boy1 urg$ by ! s\nd ( ! ?ong1 ,c bru% out y\r vitals l great ,doctor ,long4#ajj 99 99 99 99 99 ,g>t] ,k+ has assign$1 l a sad 'fle]+ ,jack1' ,a duck = a cre/1 ) ! motto1 ',quack1 ,quack' ,to ! pr\d "n ( ,/4 ,john 7x %\ld be ,/4 ,johng1 ,:i* w\ld rhyme ) ! surname ( great ,doctor ,long74 ,great h\se-pa9t+1 sign-pa9t+1 face-pa9t+ sage6 ,?\ ,raffaelle ( physic6--?\ pride ( our age6 ,alas6 :5 ?\ die/1 & ! bell goes d+-dong1 ,sure ,hygeia h]self w expire ) h] ,long6 ,!n fill e glass1 dr9k 9 gr& coalition1 ,long life1 long await ?is long-head$ physician2 ,long1 long may ,fame s\nd1 ) h] trumpet & song1 ,?r\gh ea* nation ! "n ( ! great ,doctor ,long6#aja ,dr4 ,long's rem$y 7! prong ref]r$ to 9 ! =ego+ ballad7 0 ( ! simple/ possible "*1 &--8 dupes 9 n9e cases out ( t5 be+ wom5--8 success complete4 ,he inv5t$ a wond]ful l9im5t or lotion1 by means ( :i* he pr(ess$ to diagnose & eradicate ! virus ( consumption4 ,) _m pati5ts an inflammation foll[$ its application1 :i* 7accord+ to ! quack7 discov]$ ! pres5ce ( disease1 & :i*1 aft] a pl5tiful crop ( gu9eas _h be5 extract$1 nature 0 all[$ to heal3 ! pati5t 0 !n pron\nc$ out ( dang]4 ,) "s p]sons ! l9im5t 0 p]fectly innocu\s1 & :5 ?is 0 ! case ! pati5t 0 in=m$ t no disease ne$ be fe>$4 ,! secret ( c\rse lay 9 ! fact t ! quack us$ two l9im5ts1 app>5tly id5tical1 "o ( :i* only conta9$ ! irritat+ m$ium4 ,_m actually consumptive p]sons ( c\rse consult$ him2 b :5 ?is 0 ! case he refus$ 8 assi/ance1 on ! gr\nd t x _h be5 invok$ too late4 ,he c>ri$ ! imposition1 z might h be5 anticipat$1 once too f>1 &1 9 ! case ( ! beautiful & un=tunate ,miss ,cu%9 7a lady ( highly n]v\s temp]am5t71 ma9ta9$ ! inflammation = s long a "t t nature = once refus$ to assi/ him1 & :5 ,sir ,b5jam9 ,brodie 0 summon$1 mortification _h already set 94 ,! trial result$ 9 a v]dict ( guilty1 b ! judge 7,b>on ,p>ke71 :o summ$ up sc&al\sly 9 8 fav\r1 in/ead ( s5d+ ! fell[ to h>d lab\r1 impos$ a f9e ( #bej1 :i* 0 imm$iately paid4 ,seym\r alludes to ?is ev5t 9 a pictorial satire1 9 :i* he %[s u ,/4 ,john ,long1 ) a vulture's head & beak1 kneel+ on ! floor ( a dungeon ) a bottle by 8 side labell$ lotion1 & 7b5ea?7 ! words1--,lo/1 #ab1jjj p] annum1 m$ical practice4 ,:oev] w re/ore ! same to ,mr4 ,/4 ,j4 ,l--g1 %all receive ! b5efit ( 8 advice4 ,miss ,cu%9's dea? 0 quickly foll[$ by ano!r fatal case1 t ( ,mrs4 ,col9 ,campbell ,lloyd1 :o also di$ f ! effects ( ! corrosive lotion1 & ,/4 ,john ,long ! foll[+ ye> 0 aga9 put on 8 trial = manslaught]2 9 ?is case ! fell[ 0 acquitt$4 ,seym\r's pr$iction 0 n de/9$ to be v]ifi$4 ,! soi-disant ,/4 ,john ,long1 alias ,o',driscoll1 9 spite ( ^! mi/akes1 :i* 9 our day w\ld receive a h>%] t]m1 reta9$ 8 l>ge practice to ! la/1 & di$--/ill a "y man--( ! v disease to :i* he pr(ess$ to be sup]ior1 ?us conclusively prov+ bett] ?an any?+ else c\ld h done ! utt] impot5cy ( 8 prep>ation4 ,an/ey 7son ( ! once celebrat$ au?or ( ! ,new ,ba? ,guide7 amus+ly describes ! adm9i/ration ( an oa? to a witness 9 a c\rt ( law3-- ,"h1 ,simon1 y %all 7sil5ce !re67 ,! tru? & all ! tru? decl>e1 ,& no?+ b ! tru? be will+ ,to speak1 s help y ,g--d 7a %ill+74#ajb ,! arti/ possibly _h ?is quotation 9 8 m9d :5 he design$ ! foll[+3--,! depon5t is a c\ntry bumpk91 to :om an (ficial t5d]s ! ,te/am5t1 at ! same "t ext5d+ 8 dis5gag$ palm4 ,pleas zur1 says ,hodge1 wot be ,i to zay8 7,to him ! (fic]71 ,say1 ,?is is ! tru? & no?+ b ! tru?1 s help me ,god "o & sixp5ce4 ,! op5 & notori\s brib]y1 corruption1 & intimidation :i* prevail$ 9 ^? days at p>liam5t>y elections2 ,sir ,rob]t ,peel's ,new ,police ,act 7:i* 0 receiv$ ) extraord9>y suspicion & dislike72 ! ,re=m ,bill2 ! univ]sal di/ress & consequ5t bread riots ( #ahcj-ca1 =m ! subjects ( o!r pictorial satires by ,rob]t ,seym\r1 :i* seem1 h[ev]1 to call = little notice4 ,! arti/'s tal5t & s]vices 7 con/antly 9 dem& z a design] on wood2 b f9d+ t ! productions ( 8 p5cil suff]$ at ! h&s ( ! wood-engrav]s to :om !y 7 entru/$1 & ! v inf]ior pap] ^u :i* ! impressions 7 tak51 he1 9 or ab\t ! ye> #ahbg1 began to le>n ! art ( et*+ on copp]4 ,we believe 8 e>lie/ attempts 9 ?is direction w be f\nd 9 a "w n[ exce$+ly r>e1 be>+ ! title ( ,assi/+1 ,resi/+1 & ,desi/+4 ,a volume call$ ,vag>ies1 9 ,que/ ( ! ,wild & ,wond]ful1 :i* appe>$ 9 #ahbg1 0 embelli%$ ) six clev] plates aft] ! mann] ( ,george ,cruik%ank1 & ran ?r\gh no less ?an ?ree editions4 ,! ,humor\s ,sket*es1 sev]al times republi%$1 p]haps ! only "w by :i* ,seym\r is n[ kn[n to ! g5]al public1 appe>$ betwe5 ! ye>s #ahcd & #ahcf4 ,!y 7 fir/ publi%$ at ?reep5ce ea* by ,ri*>d ,c>lisle1 ( ,fleet ,/reet1 :o is said to h paid ! arti/ fifte5 %ill+s = ea* draw+ on ! /one4 ,c>lisle fall+ into difficulties %ortly be=e ,seym\r's dea?1 sold ! copyright & li?ographic /ones to ,h5ry ,wallis1 :o 9 turn p>t$ ) ! latt] to ,mr4 ,trege>1 ( ,*eapside1 b reta9+ 8 prop]ty 9 ! copyright1 transf]r$ ! draw+s to /eel1 & publi%$ !m 9 #ahch1 ) lett]press by ,alfr$ ,cr[quill4 ,mr4 ,h5ry ,g4 ,bohn issu$ an edition 9 #ahdb1 & ano!r "s tw5ty-?ree ye>s lat]1 ) plates s sadly worn & blurr$ by ov] use t ! be/ "p ( ?is la/ edition 7issu$ by ! ,r\tl$ges 9 #ahgh7 is ! b9d+4 ,! ,humor\s ,sket*es 7we ref]1 ( c\rse1 only to ! e>ly impressions71 al?\gh af=d+ fair examples ( ! arti/'s comic /yle & mann]1 are 9 tru? ( v unequal m]it4 ,!y comprise "s eighty subjects1 :i*1 ow+ to ! frequ5t republications1 are s well kn[n t x w\ld be sup]flu\s to attempt a detail$ description ( !m "h4 ,! be/ is unque/ionably ! "o numb]$ ,,xxv41 ,?is is a w]ry lonely spot1 ,sir2 ,i wond] y arn't afe>d ( be+ rob'd4 ,! inevitable sequel is amus+ly relat$ by ,cr[quill3-- ,poor ,timm9s trembl$ z he gaz$ ,^u ! /rang]'s face2 ,= cut-purse6 robb]6 all too pla91 ,8 eye c\ld !re9 trace4 ',!m's w]ry h&some boots o' y\rn1' ,! ruffian smil+ cri$2 ',ji/ draw y\r trott]s out1 my pal1 ,& we'll swop tiles beside4 ,t coat1 too1 is a pretty fit1-- ,don't tremble s--= ,i ,vont rob y ( a s+le fi%1 ,i've o!r fi% to fry4' ,! ,sket*es1 ) o!r deta*$ works by ! arti/1 reappe>$ 9 an edition publi%$ by ! late ,john ,camd5 ,hott51 entitl$ ,sket*es by ,seym\r1 compris+ 9 all #ahf subjects1 = ! mo/ "p sadly worn impressions4 ,al?\gh !re is no?+ :atev] ,hog>?ian ab\t ! orig9als1 z ! amiable publi%] w\ld h u 7z usual7 believe1 we may admit t ! faces 9 ,no4 #bd1 ,at a ,conc]t1 are a p]fect /udy1 & t ?is sket*1 ) ,nos4 #de & #df 7,snuff+ & ,smok+71 af=d excell5t examples ( ! arti/'s ability z a draughtsman4 ,,! ,,book ,,( ,,*ri/mas4 ,b ! "w :i* conta9s probably "s ( ! be/ specim5s ( ! arti/'s /yle is "o n[ exce$+ly sc>ce4 ,*ri/mas books1 l ,*ri/mas c>ds1 are practically unsaleable aft] ! great ,*ri/ian fe/ival has come & gone2 & ?is 0 ! exp]i5ce ( ,mr4 ,t4 ,k4 ,h]vey's ,book ( ,*ri/mas1 :i*1 ow+ to ! au?or's dilator9ess1 came out a day aft] ! fair1 & despite its attractions prov$ unm>ketable4 ,?is circum/ance1 we ne$ n say1 by no means detracts f its value1 & z a matt] ( fact1 ! collector w n[ deem himself =tunate if he succe$s 9 secur+ a copy at a price exce$+ by "o half ! orig9al co/4 ,^? :o h =m$ _! ideas ( ,seym\r's p[]s f ! (t republi%$ & irretrievably damag$ impressions ( ! ,humor\s ,sket*es1 w be a/oni%$ at ! unaccu/om$ /yle1 vig\r1 & beauty ( ^! illu/rations4 ,a few ( ! e>li] et*+s are some:at fa9t & indi/9ct1 z if ! arti/1 ev5 at t "t1 0 sc>cely accu/om$ to "w on copp]4 ,!y1 h[ev]1 improve z he proce$s ) 8 "w2 ! l>g] numb] are really beautiful1 & are *>act]is$ by a vig\r ( conception & execution1 ( :i* no possible idea c be =m$ by ^? :o h se5 only ! ,humor\s ,sket*es4 ,notewor?y among ! illu/rations may be m5tion$ ! f9ely execut$ head ( ,old ,*ri/mas1 fac+ page #bc2 ! ,b>onial ,hall 7a picture highly reali/ic ( ! ,*ri/mas com=t & good *e] :i* is little bett] ?an a my? to _m ( u72 ,! ,mumm]s2 ,*ri/mas ,pantomime2 ,m>ket1 ,*ri/mas ,eve2 ,box+ ,day2 & ,twelf? ,night 9 ! ,london ,/reets4 ,! *e]y seasonable book %[s u ! ,norfolk ,coa* ) its spank+ team rattl+ into ,london on a foggy ,*ri/mas ,eve1 heap$ ) fat turkeys1 p\ltry1 ,*ri/mas hamp]s & p>cels4 ,william ,congreve tells u-- ,music ha? *>ms to soo! ! savage brea/1 ,to s(t5 rocks1 or b5d a knott$ oak4 ,! irritable p]sonage awoke f 8 slumb]s by ! music ( ! waits1 c]ta9ly does n belong to any ( ! ord] ( animate or inanimate subjects s s(t5$1 soo!d1 or b5t1 z a=esaid1 = he op5s 8 w9d[ & prep>es to dis*>ge ! cont5ts ( 8 jug on ! heads ( ! devot$ m9/rels4 ,if ! anci5t ophicleide play]1 ) ! br&y bottle protrud+ f 8 great coat pocket1 might b "k ( ! imp5d+ cat>act :i* m imm$iately ?reat5s himself1 he w\ld convey himself f ! dang]\s neighb\rhood ) all ! alacrity ( :i* 8 sp9dle %anks are capable4 ,a y\ng] neighb\r on ! opposite side ( ! /reet awaits ! cata/rophe ) amus$ int]e/1 :il/ a drunk5 un=tunate executes--"u ! elevat+ influ5ces ( music & dr9k--a pas seul on ! pavem5t bel[4 ,9 ! et*+ ( ,/ory ,tell+1 ! deep %ad[s ( an old b>onial hall are illum9at$ solely by ! moonbeams & ! flick]+ flame ( ! firelight2 a door op5s into a gall]y beyond1 & "o ( ! li/5]s1 fasc9at$ by ! gho/ /ory to :i* %e is li/5+1 glances fe>fully ov] h] %\ld] z if appreh5sive t some?+ uncanny w pres5tly issue out ( ! black recesses4 ,! gho/ly surr\nd+s h _! influ5ces on ! v cat1 :o looks uneasily ab\t h] z if afraid ( h] %ad[4 ,besides ! ?irty-six et*+s on copp]1 ! book conta9s sev]al *>m+ woodcuts1 impress$ on pap] ( a v diff]5t quality to t on :i* ! arti/ 0 accu/om$ to behold impressions f 8 wood blocks4 ,( a class entirely diff]5t to ! =ego+ may be m5tion$ ! /ill r>] s]ies ( comicalities execut$ by ! arti/ "u ! title ( ,new ,read+s ( old ,au?ors1 ( :i* we may notice ! foll[+3 ,mov$ 9 ,good ,"t 7,tam+ ( ! ,%rew1 ,act #b1 ,sc4 #a71 a tax-ga!r] & o!r cr$itors bemoan+ !mselves outside ! premises ( a levant$ debtor2 ,i am to get a man1 :ate'er he be 7,act #c1 ,sc4 #b71 disciples ( ,burke & ,h>e provid+ !mselves ) a liv+ subject2 ,i d rememb] :5 ! fight 0 done1 :5 ,i 0 dry 7,k+ ,h5ry ,,iv41 ,"p #a1 ,act #a1 ,sc4 #c71 a victori\s prize-fight] recruit+ 8 exhau/$ frame by imbib+ _m qu>ts ( /rong ale2 ,he 0 mu* ,fe>$ by 8 ,physicians 7,act #d1 ,sc4 #a71 an irascible g\ty pati5t fl++ m$ic9e bottles & no/rums at "o ( 8 doctors1 & /amp+ a pro/rate "o "u foot2 ,y are too great to be by me ga9said 7,k+ ,h5ry ,,iv41 ,"p #b1 ,act #a1 ,sc4 #a71 a huge woman adm9i/]+ *a/isem5t to a small & probably 79 m s5ses ?an "o7 frail husb&2 ,my ,"l1 ,i ov] rode him on ! way 7,act #a1 ,sc4 #a71 a mis]able huntsman :o has ridd5 ov] & kill$ "o ( ! ma/]'s fox-h\nds2 ,he came1 saw1 & ov]came 7,act #d1 ,sc4 #b71 a wret*$ ,fr5*man1 :o1 ov]balanc+ himself1 falls ov] ! rails ( a be>-pit among/ ! hungry animals bel[2 ,nev] 0 su* a sudd5 s*ol> made1 7,k+ ,h5ry ,v41 ,act #a1 ,sc4 #a71 9 allusion to ! in/allation ( ! ,duke ( ,well+ton z ,*ancellor ( ,ox=d ,univ]sity2 ,a ,midsumm] ,night's ,dream1 a fat sleep] suff]+ "u ! agonies ( nightm>e1 "u ! influ5ce ( ^: delusion he fancies himself roa/+ be=e a va/ fire1 ) a huge hook /uck ?r\gh 8 /oma*2 &1 ,i beg ! anci5t privilege ( ,a!ns3 z %e is m9e1 ,i may dispose ( h] 7,act #a1 ,sc4 #a71 an ,engli%man attempt+ to dispose ( 8 ugly1 wood5-legg$ old h>ridan ( a wife by auction4 ,! li?ographic /ones on :i* ! draw+s to ^! ,new ,read+s 7 made1 & :i* compris$ no less ?an ?ree hundr$ draw+s1 7 effac$ be=e ! arti/'s dea?1 & impressions f !m are n[1 ( c\rse1 m ?an difficult to procure4 ,! ,%akespe>e s]ies 7 collect$ & republi%$ 9 f\r volumes1 9 #ahda-b1 by ,tilt ,bogue1 ( ,fleet ,/reet1 & ev5 ^! la/ are v seldom met )4 ,on ! #aj? ( ,decemb]1 #ahca1 !re />t$ into life a p]iodical ( decid$ly pron\nc$ political bias & op9ions1 entitl$ ,fig>o 9 ,london4 ,politics ran high 9 ^? days2 x 0 ! "t ( ! great agitation = re=m1 :i* 9 ^? days1 z we %all pres5tly see1 0 bo? l\dly call$ = & imp]atively necess>y4 ,a mob ( boys & degrad$ wom5 _h tak5 complete possession ( ,bri/ol1--_h driv5 its de=m$ little mayor ov] a /one wall 9 ignom9i\s flight1--_h burnt d[n ! gaol & ! mansion-h\se1 & laid ,que5 ,squ>e 9 a%es1 :il/ ! milit>y & its v /rangely incompet5t (fic] look$ on :ile ! city 0 burn+4#ajc ,e "o 9 ^? days 0 ei!r a rabid ,tory or an ultra ,radical4 ,x 0 j ! p]iod = an en?usia/ic y\? to plunge into ! excitem5t ( political life2 b ! crude1 un=m$ op9ions ( a "y man sc>cely ( age are ( little value1 & ! political cre$ ( ! proprietor & orig9ator ( ?is lit]>y 787 v5ture does n appe> to h be5 cle>ly def9$ ev5 to himself4 ,9 8 val$ictory addresses writt5 ?ree ye>s aft]w>ds1 :5 ?+s 7 n altoge!r s rosy ) him z :5 he />t$ 8 p]iodical1 he confesses t he belongs to no p>ty1 = we h _h1 he says1 su* a ?or\gh sick5] ( ! ,:igs1 t we d expect some?+ bett] f ! new gov]nm5t1 al?\gh x be a ,tory "o4 ,! price ( ,fig>o 9 ,london1 "o ( ! imm$iate pr$ecessors ( ! comic publications ( our day1 0 a p5ny1 q an exp]im5t 9 times :5 ! price ( pap] 0 de>1 & p]iodical lit]ature 0 heavily h&icapp$ ) an absurdly heavy duty4 ,fig>o consi/$ ( f\r weekly pages ( lett]press illu/rat$ by ,rob]t ,seym\r4 ,! projector1 proprietor1 & editor1 0 ,mr4 ,gilb]t ,beckett1 ^: "n--) ^? ( m5 ( va/ly sup]ior lit]>y atta9m5ts--0 associat$ 9 aft] ye>s ) ! e>ly =tunes ( ,pun*4 ,! lit]>y "p ( ! p]=mance 0 inde$ sorry /uff1--! ma9 /ay & prop ( ! pap] f its v comm5cem5t 0 ,seym\r1 ^: draw+s h[ev] suff]$ sev]ely at ! h&s ( ! engrav] & pap] mak]4 ,an ecc5tricity ( ! publication p]haps des]ves notice4 ,x pr(ess$ to look ) sov]eign contempt ^u adv]tisem5ts1 z occupy+ a quantity ( unnecess>y space--consid]+1 h[ev]1 t exception 0 made 9 fav\r ( "o p>ticul>ly p]sev]+ hatt] ( ! p]iod1 we are driv5 to ! conclusion t ! projector's contempt = a s\rce ( rev5ue :i* mod]n newspap] proprietors c by no means af=d to despise1 0 ne>ly ak9 to t express$ by ! fox aft] he _h come to ! melan*oly conclusion t ! grapes he long$ = 7 absolutely beyond 8 rea*4 ,! new p]iodical assum$ f ! outset a position :i* _c fail to amuse ! j\rnali/ & read] ( ! pres5t day4 ,x pr(ess$ to look d[n ^u all o!r publications 7) c]ta9 exceptions ( magnitude1 :om ! editor deem$ x prud5t to conciliate7 ) sup]cili\s contempt4 ,! absurdity ( ^! pret5sions w /rike any "o :o turns ov] its =gott5 pages1 & comp>es 8 pret5sions ) ,mr4 ,beckett's own %>e ( ! p]=mance4 ,! mode 9 :i* ?is "y g5tleman's editorial duties 7 conduct$1 ga!r$ f extracts tak5 at r&om f ! ,notices to ,correspond5ts1 71 to say ! lea/1 peculi>3 ,a4 ,b41 :o has writt5 to u1 is a fool ( ! v l[e/ ord]4 ,8 communication is reject$4 ,poor ,mr4 ,cox ( ,ba? is told he is a rogue & a fool = s5d+ u a lett] )\t pay+ ! po/age4 ,if he wants 8 title page1 let him ord] x ( 8 booksell]1 :5 x w be got z a matt] ( c\rse f our publi%]1 & s on4 ,! ari/ocracy are reg>d$ ) a disfav\r :i* mu/ h giv5 !m s]i\s disquietude4 ,! com+ out ( ! daught] ( ! late ,"l ,byron1 or a soire at ! ,du*ess ( ,nor?umb]l&'s t[n h\se1 s]ve z occasions = indulg+ 9 spl5etic abuse ( :at ,mr4 ,beckett 0 pleas$ to t]m ! bea/ly ari/ocracy4 ,au?ors1 ev5 ( position1 7 n sp>$ by ?is "y ,i%mael ( ! press1 ! respect$ ,mrs4 ,trollope1 = in/ance1 be+ unc]emoni\sly ref]r$ to z ,"m ,trollope4 ,! only excuse ( c\rse = ?is sort ( ?+ is to be f\nd 9 ! fact t comic j\rnalism be+ !n 9 its infancy1 p]sonal abuse 0 mi/ak5 = satire2 :ile1 s f> z ! bad ta/e ( ! editor is conc]n$1 all[ance mu/ be made = an inexp]i5c$ "y man :o imag9$ t ! editor%ip ( a pap]1 :olly de/itute ( m]it except t :i* ,seym\r br\ght to its aid1 conf]r$ ^u himself a position :i* r5d]$ him sup]ior to ! rules ( lit]>y c\rtesy4 ,) all ^! pret5sions1 h[ev]1 ,beckett 0 consci\s ( ! p[]ful assi/ance he 0 receiv+ f ! arti/2 & we f9d him1 aft] 8 own peculi> fa%ion & m ?an que/ionable ta/e1 con/antly allud+ to ! fact2 describ+ him at v>i\s times z t highly gift$ & popul> arti/1 ,mr4 ,seym\r2 our illu/ri\s arti/ ,seym\r2 & s on4 ,9 ! preface to 8 second volume1 he indulges 9 ! foll[+ flight ( fancy1 :i* w suffice to give u an idea ( ! lit]>y m]its ( ! editor himself3 ,9 ?is our annual address1 he says1 we _c omit a puff = ! rampant ,seym\r1 9 :om ! public cont9ue to see-m & m e "t he puts 8 p5cil to ! block = ! illu/ration ( our p]iodical4 ,?is 0 ! sort ( /uff :i* pass$ = wit 9 #ahcb4ajd ,z = ,seym\r himself1 he 0 annoy$ at ^! fulsome & fooli% complim5ts1 & 9 a lett] :i* he wrote to ,beckett aft] ! qu>rel to be pres5tly relat$1 told him 9 ! pla9e/ t]ms t1 ! engrav+1 bad pr9t+1 & extravagant puff+ ( 8 designs 7 calculat$ to d him m h>m ?an good z an arti/4 ,b arti/ & editor jogg$ on toge!r 9 p]fect good w until ! #af? ( ,augu/1 #ahcd1 :51 = ! fir/ & only "t1 ,fig>o 9 ,london made its appe>ance )\t any illu/rations at all4 ,! two succe$+ weekly issues conta9$ ea* a s+le woodcut aft] ,seym\r's draw+1 b f t "t until ! end ( ! ye>1 :5 ,beckett himself retir$ f ! proprietor%ip & dispos$ ( 8 int]e/ 9 ! conc]n1 ! pap] 0 illu/rat$ by ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank2 ?is *ange 0 due to ! foll[+ circum/ance4 ,a special feature ( ,fig>o 9 ,london 0 its !atrical lead]4 ,beckett _h always tak5 an int]e/ 9 dramatic matt]s1 & 0 himself au?or ( "s ?irty plays1 ! v titles ( :i* are n[ =gott54 ,n cont5t ) be+ proprietor & editor ( a newspap]1 he 0 conc]n$ at ?is "t 9 ano!r v5ture1 be+ proprietor & manag] ( a !atre 9 ,tott5ham ,c\rt ,road1 kn[n at diff]5t times "u ! v>i\s designations ( ! ,tott5ham ,/reet or ,we/ ,london ,!atre1 ! ,que5's1 & latt]ly z ! ,pr9ce ( ,wales' ,!atre4 ,! result 0 almo/ a =egone conclusion4 ,a newspap] is a suffici5tly haz>d\s speculation1 b a !atre 9 ! h&s ( an inexp]i5c$ manag] is "o ( ! mo/ risky ( all possible exp]im5ts2 & ! result 9 ?is case 0 s un=tunate1 t ,beckett 9 ! end _h to seek ! uncom=table protection ( ! insolv5t c\rt4 ,he 0 consid]ably indebt$ to ,seym\r = ! illu/rations to ,fig>o1 half ( ! debt ?us incurr$ be+ money actually paid away by ! arti/ to ! engrav] :o execut$ ! cuts f 8 draw+s on ! wood4 ,f9d+ t ,beckett 0 9 no position to dis*>ge ?is debt or to remun]ate him = 8 future s]vices1 ,seym\r did--:at e man ( bus9ess mu/ h done :o1 l ! arti/1 0 dep5d5t on 8 p5cil = bread1 refus$ any long] to cont9ue 8 assi/ance4 ,ap>t f ! bad pap] & bad impressions ( :i* he compla9$1 & above all ! bad ta/e display$ 9 fulsome adulation ( 8 own m]its1 supremely di/a/eful to a man ( real ability1 ,seym\r appe>s hi!rto to h ent]ta9$ no bad feel+ t[>ds ,beckett p]sonally4 ,! result h[ev] 0 a feud4 ,beckett 0 n unnaturally angry1 & an angry man 9 8 passion is apt to lose bo? 8 head & 8 memory4 ,=gett+ ! mann] 9 :i* he _h %ortly be=e ackn[l$g$ ! s]vices & tal5t ( ! arti/1 he n[ attack$ him & 8 abilities ) a malice :i* w\ld be un9telligible if we _h n se5 some?+ ( 8 nature & disposition4 ,9 8 fav\rite ,notices to ,correspond5ts 9 ! numb] ( #ac? ,septemb]1 #ahcd1 he pr(esses to acc\nt = ! employm5t ( ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank aft] ! foll[+ dis+5u\s fa%ion3 ,mr4 ,seym\r1 our ex-arti/1 is mu* to be piti$ = 8 extreme angui% at our hav+ come to t]ms ) ! celebrat$ ,rob]t ,cruik%ank 9 ! supply+ ! designs ( ! c>icatures 9 ',fig>o4' ,seym\r has be5 v5t+ 8 rage 9 a mann] z po9tless z x is spl5etic1 & we are sorry = him4 ,he ought1 h[ev]1 to feel1 t not)/&+ our fri5dly wi% to br+ him =w>d1 :i* we h done 9 an em95t degree1 we mu/ engage fir/-rate ability :5 public patronage is be/[$ s lib]ally1 z x n[ is ^u ?is p]iodical4 ,he ought !re=e n to be nettl$ at our hav+ obta9$ a sup]ior arti/4 ,! public1 h[ev]1 7 n to be gull$2 !y p]fectly well knew t ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank 0 an inf]ior arti/ 9 e respect to ,seym\r1 & _h n =gott5 ! tribute :i* ! fooli% editor _h previ\sly paid to ! tal5ts & ability ( ! latt]4 ,conduct l ?is c\ld only recoil on ! head ( ! p]son :o 0 injudici\s & spiteful en\gh to be guilty ( x4 ,! ,notices to ,correspond5ts 9 subsequ5t numb]s cont9u$ to be fill$ ) ref]5ces & allusions to ,seym\r1 dictat$ by a malice :i* 0 alike silly & *ildi%4 ,!y are n wor?y ( repetition "h1 & we mu/ ref] ! read] = !m to ! numb]s ( ,fig>o 9 ,london ( #bj? ,septemb] & #ae? ,novemb]1 #ahcd1 or 7if he h n access to its pages7 to ! %ort biographical notice prefix$ to ! late/ edition ( ! ,sket*es by ,mr4 ,h5ry ,g4 ,bohn4 ,we h no d\bt :atev] t ! int]val betwe5 ^! dates 0 employ$ 9 fruitless endeav\rs on ! "p ( ,beckett to arrange t]ms ) ! arti/1 :o1 h[ev]1 /eadily refus$ to give ! fail+ publication ! indisp5sable b5efit ( 8 assi/ance4 ,left z x 7 to its own res\rces1 ! circulation1 9 spite ( ! graphic help accord$ by ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 /eadily decl9$1 & ,beckett f9ally retir$ f ! editor%ip & proprietor%ip on ! #bg? ( ,decemb]1 #ahcd4 ,seym\r wield$ a f> m effectual weapon ( (f5ce ?an any :i* ,beckett possess$1 & dealt him bl[s :i* at ?is "t & 9 8 !n circum/ances mu/ h be5 ke5ly felt4 ,"o ( ,seym\r's satires is aim$ specially at ! ,notices to ,correspond5ts already m5tion$1 & %[s u a heavy1 vulg> fell[ seat$ at 8 desk1 habit$ 9 a b>b]'s /rip$ dress+-g[n la ,fig>o4 ,8 features are di/ort$ ) passion1 = he has receiv$ a lett] ! cont5ts ( :i* are any?+ b flatt]+1 address$ ,to ! ,editor ( ! na/ie/ ?+ 9 ,london4 ,?is sket* be>s ! foll[+ descriptive title3 ,an editor 9 a small way1 aft] pret5d+ a great deal ab\t 8 correspond5ts1 is "h suppos$ to h receiv$ a lett]4 ,a second skit %[s u a critic exam9+ a picture repres5t+ ! dea? ( ,beckett1 ,ar*bi%op ( ,cant4 ,a figure 9 arm\r1 ) its vizor d[n 7obvi\sly int5d$ = ! arti/7 is depict$ 9 ! act ( cutt+ at ! ar*bi%op ) a sword1 ! blade ( :i* is inscrib$ debts due4 ,8 fir/ bl[ has sev]$ ! mitre labell$ assumption1 & ! pa/oral /aff1 inscrib$ impud5ce1 ) :i* ! victim va9ly endeav\rs to def5d himself4 ,don't1 says ,beckett1 z he falls pro/rate amid a heap ( spoilt pap]1 among :i* we recognise1 ,fig>o1 ,! ,?ief1 ,! ,wag1 & o!r p]iodicals ) :i* 8 "n 0 associat$4 ,don't cut at me 'our own inimitable1 our illu/ri\s1 our tal5t$2' pray don't give me any m cuts2 ?9k h[ _m ,i h _h & n paid y = already3 a h& indicates ! way to ! ,insolv5t ,c\rt4 ,fig>o1 aft] ! retirem5t ( ,beckett1 pass$ into ! editorial h&s ( ,mr4 ,h4 ,mayhew1 & consci\s ( ! injury :i* ! defection ( ,seym\r _h done to ! und]tak+1 he lo/ no "t 9 op5+ negotiations ) a view to 8 return4 ,9 ?is he exp]i5c$ little difficulty1 = ,seym\r 0 glad to avail himself ( ! opportunity ( giv+ to ! public ! mo/ conv9c+ pro( :i* c\ld h be5 adduc$ ( ! falsity ( ! libels :i* _h be5 publi%$ by ! retir+ & discomfit$ editor4 ,! f\r? volume comm5c$ #crd ( ,janu>y1 & f t "t until 8 dea? 79 #ahcf7 he cont9u$ to illu/rate ! pap]4 ,mayhew ann\nces 8 return aft] ! foll[+ curi\s fa%ion3 ,! g5]\s ,seym\r1 ) a patriotic ard\r unequall$ s9ce ! days ( ,curtius1 has ab&on$ all selfi% consid]ations1 & yield$ to our reque/ = 8 c\ntry's sake4 ,aga9 he wields ! satiric p5cil1 & corruption trembles to its v base4 ,8 fir/ peace-(f]+ to ',fig>o 9 ,london1' is ! ri* et*+ woodcut our read]s n[ gaze ^u ) laugh+ eyes4 ,con/ant ref]5ces ( a laudatory k9d are made to him 9 succe$+ numb]s4 ,! woodcuts aft] ,seym\r's designs1 :i* appe> 9 ,fig>o 9 ,london1 are too small & unimportant to ju/ify ! title :i* ! editor gives !m ( c>icatures2 & relat+ to political matt]s :i* at t "t 7 f> m effici5tly *ronicl$ by ! p5cil ( ,h4 ,b41 !y h lo/ any int]e/ :i* !y once might h comm&$4 ,! mo/ int]e/+ illu/rations :i* ,seym\r contribut$ to ,fig>o1 are ! brief s]ies ( !atrical portraits1 :i* are n only clev] b evid5tly excell5t lik5esses4 ,x 0 n only 9 ! case ( ,fig>o 9 ,london t ! sl&]s ( ,beckett recoil$ ^u 8 own head4 ,t g5tleman 9 #ahcb _h />t$ a sort ( rival to ,hood's ,comic ,annual1 "u ! title ( ! ,comic ,magaz9e4 ,x 0 *eap] 9 price ?an ! =m] publication1 & conta9$ an amaz+ numb] ( amus+ cuts ( ! punn+ ord]1 aft] ,seym\r's designs4 ,aft] ! qu>rel ) ,beckett1 ! arti/ )drew 8 assi/ance f its pages1 & ! illu/rations %[ a fe>ful fall+ (f aft] #ahcc4 ,_m ( ! wret*$ designs :i* foll[ be> ! signature ( ,dank1 & s de/itute are !y ( m]it t ! embelli%m5ts 7z !y are t]m$7 = #ahcd1 are altoge!r bel[ criticism4 ,at ! op5+ ( ! pres5t *apt] we said t ,rob]t ,seym\r 0 almo/ a g5ius4 ,g5ius1 h[ev]1 he nev] absolutely t\*$2 he 0 de/itute ( ! inv5tive faculties :i* di/+ui%$ ,john ,lee*1 & lack$ ! vivid imag9ation :i* enabl$ ,george ,cruik%ank to realize any idea :i* occurr$ to him1 :e!r comical1 grave1 reali/ic1 or t]rible4 ,8 tal5ts z an arti/1 ?\gh und\bt$ly great1 ran 9 a n>r[ groove1 & _! b5t is %[n by ! well-kn[n ,humor\s ,sket*es1 & ! less kn[n b f> m admirable designs :i* he execut$ = ! ,comic ,magaz9e4 ,he always _h a fancy = depict+ & satiriz+ cockneys & cockney subjects1 & _h conceiv$ ! by no means new or ambiti\s idea ( produc+ a s]ies ( su* pictures ) an appropriate lett]press to be furni%$ by a lit]>y coadjutor1 ^: "w1 h[ev]1 0 to be subs]vi5t to 8 own4 ,! idea 0 n p]haps a v def9ite "o1 b ! pictorial "p ( ! "w 0 comm5c$1 & f\r plates actually et*$ at ! "t ! arti/ 0 reta9$ to execute ! illu/rations to ! ,book ( ,*ri/mas4 ,out ( ?is undevelop$ idea1 & out ( ! f\r app>5tly unimportant draw+s to :i* we h allud$1 0 de/9$ to evolve ! /range & melan*oly /ory :i* w be associat$ = all "t ) ! mir?-inspir+ novel ( ! ,pickwick ,pap]s4 ,,orig9 ,,( ,,pickwick4 ,! difficulty at ! outset 0 to f9d an au?or to c>ry out ! arti/'s idea1 indef9ite z x 04 ,9 ?is direction !re 0 9 #ahcf1 a v emb>ras de ri*esses1 =1 if comic arti/s 7 few1 !re 0 on ! o!r h& no lack ( hum\ri/s ( ! highe/ ord] ( m]it4 ,!odore ,hook1 ,cl>k 7! au?or ( ,?ree ,c\rses & a ,dess]t7--probably _m o!rs 7 sugge/$ by ! publi%]s :o 7 tak5 into consultation by ,seym\r2 b all 7 reject$4 ,he himself seems to h incl9$ t[>ds ,mayhew1 ) :om x w be recollect$ he 0 associat$ at ?is "t on ,fig>o 9 ,london4 ,! man ( all o!rs mo/ fitt$ to c>ry out ! arti/'s own idea seems to u to h be5 ,john ,poole1 "o ( ! mo/ orig9al ( ,engli% hum\ri/s1 ^: productions1 n[ =gott51 are wor? se>*+ = 9 ! pages ( ! ,new ,mon?ly & o!r p]iodical publications ( a pa/ day4 ,x is a s+ul> fact1 too1 t on ! fir/ appe>ance ( ! ,pickwick ,pap]s1 ! au?or%ip 0 by _m ascrib$ to ?is v man4 ,9 ! end1 ,mr4 ,*apman1 ( ! firm ( ,*apman ,hall1 introduc$ ! arti/ to "o ( ! mo/ unlikely m5 = 8 own purpose t c\ld possibly h be5 select$1--! man1 z we h already se51 ( all o!rs ! lea/ fitt$ & ! lea/ dispos$ to act ! "p ( ,william ,coombe to ,seym\r's "* ( ,?omas ,r[l&son4 ,at ?is "t ,*>les ,dick5s 0 report] on ! /aff ( a newspap]2 he _h writt5 a book :i*1 al?\gh successful1 _h creat$ no v int5se excitem5t2 he 0 moreov] a "y man1 & consequ5tly pla/ic1 & fifte5 p\nds a mon? w\ld be a small =tune to him2 s at lea/ argu$ ! arti/ & 8 fri5ds4 ,h[ little !y und]/ood ! resolute1 self-reliant "* ( ?is unkn[n writ]6 ,! result 0 altoge!r diff]5t f any?+ !y expect$4 ,au?or & arti/ diff]$ at ! outset z to ! =m ! n>rative %\ld take2 b ! man ) ! /ronge/ p[] ( m9d & w took 8 /& f ! fir/1 & ,*>les ,dick5s made x a condition ( 8 reta9] t ! illu/rations %\ld gr[ out ( ! text1 in/ead ( ! latt] be+ sugge/$ 7z ,seym\r desir$7 by ! illu/rations1 & ! arti/ _h reluctantly to give way4 ,no "o c d\bt t ! au?or 0 "r4 ,by way h[ev] ( a concession1 & ( meet+ ,seym\r's orig9al idea z f> z practicable1 he introduc$ ! absurd "* ( ,w9kle1 ! cockney sportsman4 ,! mode ( publication foll[$ 0 ! arti/'s own sugge/ion1 :o1 desir+ ! wide/ possible circulation1 insi/$ on ! "w be+ publi%$ 9 mon?ly numb]s at a %ill+4 ,?us x 0 t ,pickwick came to be writt54 ,we are n call$ on 9 ?is place to discuss ! m]its ( ,pickwick2 to comp>e ,*>les ,dick5s ) ! writ]s :o _h imm$iately prec$$ him2 to enl>ge ^u ! comic ve9 :i* he discov]$ & made s peculi>ly 8 own2 to %[ ! influ5ce :i* 8 hum\r ex]cis$ ^u ! lit]ature ( ! next qu>t] ( a c5tury2 to contra/ su* hum\r ) 8 wond]ful p[] ( pa?os2 to m>%al ! %ades ( true-he>t$1 noble ,nell1 unhappy ,smike1 little ,paul ,dombey1 _w ab&on$ ,joe1 & comp>e !m ) ! ,well]s--fa!r & son1 ,mr4 ,j+le1 ,tracy ,tupman1 ,bob ,sawy]1 & ! spectacl$ b ess5tially owli% f\nd] ( ! ,pickwick ,club4 ,all ?is we fancy has be5 done 9 ano!r place2 our task is altoge!r ( a simpl] "*4 ,we h to trace ! connection :i* subsi/$ betwe5 ! arti/ & au?or2 to %[ h[ ?is book--! creation ( a writ] 9 ! spr+-"t ( 8 g5ius--! ess5ce ( fun1 ! unfail+ s\rce ( m]rim5t to c\ntless read]s pa/1 pres5t1 & to come1 came to be associat$ ) ! memory ( a t]rible & /ill incompreh5sible trag$y4 ,we h se5 t1 contr>y to 8 own wi%es1 ,seym\r _h yield$ to ,*>les ,dick5s' sugge/ion1 or r condition1 t ! illu/rations %\ld gr[ out ( ! text2 b he does n seem to h ab&on$ 7s f> z we c judge7 all idea ( hav+ a h& 9 ! managem5t ( ! /ory1 & he nev] = "o in/ant contemplat$ int]f]5ce on ! "p ( ! au?or ) any "o ( 8 own designs4 ,if we are to believe 8 fri5ds 7& _! te/imony seems to u di/9ctly valuable 9 ?is place71 he 0 extremely angry at ! introduction into ! plot ( ! ,/roll]'s ,tale1 & we may !re=e fancy ! _s 9 :i* he w\ld receive ,*>les ,dick5s' intimation1 convey$ to him 9 ! same mann] t he aft]w>ds communicat$ to ,cruik%ank 8 disapproval ( ! la/ et*+ 9 ,oliv] ,twi/1 t he object$ to t et*+ z n q 8 ,dick5s' idea2 t he wi%$ to h x z complete z possible1 & w\ld feel p]sonally oblig$ if he w\ld make ano!r draw+4 ,! lett] 7on ! :ole a k9dly "o7 has be5 set out else:]e1#aje & !re is no occasion to repeat x "h4 ,:at o!r causes ( irritation exi/$ w nev] be kn[n4 ,all t is /ill kn[n is1 t he execut$ a fre% design & h&$ x ov] to ,dick5s at ! "t appo9t$2 t he w5t home & de/roy$ ne>ly all ! correspond5ce relat+ to ! subject ( ,pickwick2 t he execut$ a draw+ = a wood-engrav] nam$ ,john ,jackson1#ajf & deliv]$ x himself on ! ev5+ ( ! #bj? ( ,april1 #ahcf2 t he !n return$ to 8 h\se 9 ,k+ ,/reet1 ,isl+ton1 & committ$ self-de/ruction4 ,he left beh9d him an unf9i%$ draw+ = ,fig>o 9 ,london1 :i* aft]w>ds appe>$ 79 ! /ate 9 :i* x 0 f\nd7 9 ! pages ( t p]iodical4 ,v>i\s reasons h be5 assign$ = ?is ra% act1 all m or less contradictory4 ,accord+ to "s he 0 a man ( equable temp]am5t2 :ile o!rs1 :o knew him p]sonally1 h told u t he 0 n]v\s & subject to t]rible fits ( depression4 ,"s w\ld trace ! act to 8 qu>rel ) ,beckett2 b ?is is simply absurd1 see+ t x _h occurr$ "s two ye>s be=e4 ,we ne$ n1 z x seems to u1 travel out ( our c\rse to seek ! real cause1 :i* 0 probably due to ov]-"w4 ,8 en]gies _h be5 task$ to ! utmo/ to keep pace ) ! supply :i* 8 ev]-increas+ popul>ity br\ght him4 ,! /ate ( 8 m9d appe>s to u cle>ly indicat$ by 8 design ( ,! ,dy+ ,cl[n1 "o ( ! la/ draw+s :i* he et*$ = ! ,pickwick ,pap]s1 & = :i* we mu/ ref] ! read] to ! orig9al edition only2 any?+ m truly melan*oly we c sc>cely imag9e4 ,entirely appropriate to ! /ory1 x seems to tell its own tale ( ! morbid /ate ( m9d ( ! man :o design$ x2 x is a pictorial comm5t>y on ! sad /ory we h attempt$ to tell4 ,illu/ration3 ,,rob]t ,,seym\r4 ,pickwick ,pap]s4 ,,! ,,dy+ ,,cl[n4 ,face p4 #bcc4 ,a too zeal\s application to "w has de/roy$ _m m5 bo? ( tal5t & g5ius2 x produces diff]5t effects 9 diff]5t individuals1 accord+ to _! respective temp]am5ts3 :ile x drove ,rob]t ,seym\r to fr5zy1 x kill$ ,john ,lee*--a man ( f> f9] imag9ative faculties--) ! t]rible pangs ( ang9a pectoris4 ,diff]5tly end[$ z !y 71 bo? belong$ to ! ord] ( m5 s t\*+ly describ$ by ,manfr$3-- ,!re is an ord] ,( mortals on ! e>?1 :o d become ,old 9 _! y\?1 & die ere middle age ,)\t ! viol5ce ( w>like dea?2 ,"s p]i%+ ( pleasure1 "s ( /udy1 ,"s worn ) toil1 "s ( m]e we>9ess1 ,"s ( disease1 & "s insanity1 ,& "s ( )]'d or ( brok5 he>ts2 ,= ?is la/ is a malady :i* slays ,m ?an are numb]$ 9 ! li/s ( fate4#ajg ,! coadjutor%ip ( di/+ui%$ arti/s & au?ors has l$ to m ?an "o /range controv]sy4 ,^? :o h read ,=/]'s ,life ( ,dick5s w rememb] ! curi\s claim :i* ,george ,cruik%ank pref]r$ aft] ,dick5s' dea? to be ! sugge/] ( ! /ory ( ,oliv] ,twi/1 & ! unc]emoni\s mode 9 :i* ,mr4 ,=/] dispos$ ( t pret5sion4 ,we h ref]r$ else:]e to ! edify+ controv]sy betwe5 ,george ,cruik%ank & ,h>rison ,a9swor?1 9 relation to ! orig9 ( ! latt]'s novels ( ! ,mis]'s ,daught] & ,! ,t[] ( ,london4 ,! republication ( ,seym\r's ,humor\s ,sket*es 9 #ahff1 l$ to a v curi\s claim on ! "p ( 8 fri5ds1 9 :i* !y s\ght to e/abli% ! fact t he 0 ! orig9ator & inv5tor ( ! incid5ts ( ,pickwick4 ,?is claim happily 0 made :ile ,dick5s 0 yet alive1 & 0 v promptly & satisfactorily dispos$ ( by himself 9 a lett] :i* he wrote to ! ,a!num on ! #bj? ( ,m>*1 #ahff4 ,au?or & arti/ h long s9ce gone to _! re/2 & ! plan :i* ! au?or ( ?is "w propos$ :5 he sat d[n to write ! /ory ( ,rob]t ,seym\r1 0 to place t arti/ 9 ! position :i* he believes him to occupy 9 ! ranks ( ,briti% graphic hum\ri/s1 & n to rake up or revive ! memory ( a some:at pa9ful controv]sy4 ,( ! claim itself we w\ld simply rem>k1 t n only 0 x made 9 all s9c]ity by ^? :o lov$ & *]i%$ ! memory ( ,rob]t ,seym\r1 b t to a c]ta9 ext5t ! claim has a f\ndation ( fact to re/ ^u2 = :o w d5y t _h n ,seym\r communicat$ 8 idea to ,*apman1 & ,*apman introduc$ ! arti/ to ,dick5s1 ! ,pickwick ,pap]s !mselves w\ld h rema9$ unwritt54 ,9 ?is s5se1 b 9 ?is s5se only1 !re=e1 ,rob]t ,seym\r 0 ! und\bt$ orig9ator ( ,pickwick4 ,he 0 an arti/ ( great p[]1 tal5t1 & ability2 & x seems to u t ^? only detract f 8 fame :o1 9 a k9d b mi/ak5 _s ( zeal1 w\ld claim = him any o!r position ?an t :i* he s ju/ly & hone/ly e>n$ = himself1 z "o ( ! mo/ tal5t$ ( ,engli% graphic satiri/s4 ,,footnotes3 #ig ,greville ,memoirs4 vol4 i4 p4 #ahj4 #ih ,ibid41 p4 #bjg4 #ii ,8 !ory1 z /at$ 9 a book :i* he publi%$1 0 ?is3 t z all m5 are born 9 moral s91 s !y h ab\t !m a physical depravity 9 ! =m ( an acrid hum\r1 :i*1 fly+ ab\t ! sy/em1 at l5g? f9ds v5t 9 diseases :i* afflict or t]m9ate exi/5ce4 ,he pr(ess$ by ! means aft]w>ds expla9$ to br+ ?is acrid hum\r to ! surface1 & hav+ ?us expell$ ! cause ( disease1 to put an end to e bodily ailm5t4 #ajj ,9 allusion to a complex piece ( ma*9]y he said 79 8 book7 he _h inv5t$1 :i* :5 complete w\ld co/ him two ?\s& gu9eas4 ,?is ma*9e1 said ,long1 alias ,o',driscoll1 w se>* all ! body1 & cut away all ! diseas$ p>ts1 leav+ ! pati5t p]fectly s\nd & well4 #aja ,we f\nd a curtail$ copy ( ^! amus+ v]ses 9 "o ( ! jeux d'esprit ( ! "t1 call$ ,valpurgis2 or1 ! ,devil's ,fe/ival 7,william ,kidd1 #f1 ,old ,bond ,/reet1 #ahca71 illu/rat$ by ,seym\r4 ,) ! exception ( "o immat]ial v]se1 we n[ give ! complete poem2 9 ! r+ ( ! v]ses ! read] w h no difficulty 9 recognis+ ! h& ( ! ,rev4 ,ri*>d ,h>ris ,b>ham1 subsequ5tly au?or ( ! ,+oldsby ,leg5ds4 #ajb ,an/ey's ,plead]'s ,guide1 ,bk4 #bnd 7#ahaj74 #ajc ,colonel ,br]eton4 ,8 conduct aft]w>ds =m$ ! subject ( a c\rt-m>tial1 b ! unhappy man =e/all$ ! f9d+ by committ+ suicide4 #ajd ,mr4 ,beckett's /rong po9t 0 puns2 9 lat] days he f\nd a vehicle = ^! 9 ! well-kn[n ,comic ,hi/ories ( ,engl& & ,rome1 illu/rat$ by ,john ,lee*4 ,x 0 8 peculi> good =tune always to be associat$ ) arti/s ( ! highe/ ability4 #aje ,see ,=/]'s ,life ( ,dick5s4 #ajf ,9 "o acc\nt ( ,seym\r's dea? ! "n ( ! engrav] is giv5 z ,/>l+4 ,?is is a mi/ake4 ,! engrav+ 7probably "o ( ! be/ ! un=tunate arti/ ev] execut$7 repres5ts a sailor capta9 ( ,*>les ! ,fir/'s "t1 %[+ a casket ( pe>ls to a lady ( rem>kable beauty4 #ajg ,act #c1 ,sc5e #a4 ,,*apt] ,,xi4 ,,! ,,political ,,sket*es ,,( ,,hb4 ,! ye>s #ahcj-cb 7 full ( political tr\ble2 m5's m9ds 7 unsettl$2 progress 0 ! ord] ( ! day1 & a re=m 9 ! election ( ! memb]s :o repres5t$ or :o 7 suppos$ to repres5t ! political op9ions ( ! ,engli% con/itu5cies 0 n only l\dly call$ =1 b _h 7z we h se57 = a v long "t pa/ be5 imp]atively dem&$4 ,! "q 0 %elv$ f "t to "t1 b soon] or lat] x mu/ be settl$1 & z ,lib]als & ,cons]vatives alike w be amus$ & a/\nd$ at ! /ate ( ,engli% p>liam5t>y repres5tation half a c5tury ago1 we propose j to glance at matt]s z !y exi/$ 9 #ahcj4 ,! ,m>quis ( ,bl&=d 0 a some:at notable "* 9 ^? days4 ,he _h be5 a viol5t oppon5t ( ! ,ca?olic ,relief ,bill2 b f ! mom5t t measure 0 c>ri$ _h become z fi]y & reckless a re=m]4#ajh ,on ! #ah? ( ,febru>y1 #ahcj1 he propos$ t a committee %\ld be *os5 by ballot to take a review ( all bor\ghs & cities 9 ! k+dom1 & report to ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate = ! ,home ,dep>tm5t ^? among !m :i* _h fall5 into decay1 or _h 9 any mann] =feit$ _! "r to repres5tation on ! pr9ciples ( ! ,engli% con/itution z anci5tly recognis$ by national & p>liam5t>y usage4 ,! ,home ,secret>y 0 to be b\nd imm$iately to act on ?is report1 & to relieve all su* places f ! bur!n ( s5d+ memb]s to p>liam5t 9 future1 & ! vacancies 7 to be suppli$ by t[ns :i* _h hi!rto be5 unrepres5t$4 ,all p>liam5t>y repres5tatives 7 to be elect$ by p]sons pay+ scot & lot4 ,he fur!r propos$ to ext5d ! "r ( vot+ to all copyhold]s & leasehold]s1 & to place ! repres5tation ( ,scotl& on an equal foot+ ) t ( ,engl&4 ,! memb]s 7 to be *os5 f ! inhabitants ( ! places = :i* !y 7 return$1 & 7 to be paid = _! s]vices accord+ z !y 7 bor\gh or c\nty memb]s4 ,! =m] 7 to receive two gu9eas a day ea*1 & c\nty memb]s f\r gu9eas2 :y ! latt] 7 to be e/imat$ at d\ble ! value ( ! =m] does n seem cle>4 ,mr4 ,br\gham1 al?\gh ready to vote = ?is some:at extraord9>y measure1 because mu* ( :at x propos$ to d 0 good1 recomm5d$ t a m]ely g5]al resolution t re=m 0 necess>y %\ld be sub/itut$ 9 its place4 ,"l ,al?orp mov$ an am5dm5t accord+ly on ! t]ms sugge/$2 b bo? ! am5dm5t & ! orig9al motion 7 negativ$4 ,on ! ?ird read+ ( :at 0 !n kn[n z ! ,ea/ ,ret=d bill1 ! fir/ attempt 0 made 9 p>liam5t by ,o',connell to introduce a new pr9ciple into ! repres5tative sy/em ( ! c\ntry1 viz41 t ! votes ( ! electors %\ld be tak5 by ballot4 ,only tw5ty-"o memb]s vot$ = ,o',connell's motion1 among :om ! names n[ mo/ famili> to u are ^? ( ,"l ,al?orp1 ,sir ,francis ,burdett1 & ,mr4 ,hume4 ,! mo/ ultra-,cons]vative1 h[ev]1 ( our day1 :o ?9ks t ! repres5tation ( ! p has already be5 c>ri$ f> en\gh1 w sc>cely cr$it ! fact1 t 9 ^? days con/itu5cies su* z ,le$s1 ,man*e/]1 & ,birm+ham 7 absolutely unrepres5t$4 ,yet su* 0 ! case4 ,! motion = transf]r+ ! fran*ise ( ,ea/ ,ret=d to ,birm+ham hav+ be5 lo/1 ,"l ,john ,russell1 on ! #bcrd ( ,febru>y1 br\ght ! matt] ( ! great unrepres5t$ con/itu5cies be=e p>liam5t by mov+ = leave to br+ 9 a bill to enable ,le$s1 ,man*e/]1 & ,birm+ham to return memb]s to ! ,h\se ( ,commons4 ,x seems sc>cely cr$ible to u n[-a-days1 t ?is reasonable motion 0 negativ$ by #ahh to #adj4 ,on ! #bh? ( ,may1 ,o',connell br\ght 9 a wild] s*eme4 ,he mov$ = leave to br+ 9 a bill to e/abli% tri5nial p>liam5ts1 univ]sal suffrage1 & vote by ballot2 ! simple f\ndation ( 8 sy/em be+ t e man :o pays a tax or is liable to s]ve 9 ! militia is entitl$ to h a voice 9 ! repres5tation ( ! c\ntry4 ,only ?irte5 memb]s 7 f\nd to jo9 him 9 a h\se ( #ccb4 ,"l ,john ,russell1 :o took advantage ( ?is motion to introduce c]ta9 resolutions ( 8 own1 embrac+ a wid] s*eme ( re=m ?an t includ$ 9 8 =m] programme1 c\ld n cons5t to any "p ( ,o',connell's s*eme4 ,dismiss+ ! subject ( tri5nial p>liam5ts z a subject ( comp>ative unimportance1 & pass+ on to ! o!r propositions1 univ]sal suffrage & vote by ballot1 he cont5d$ t bo? 7 incompatible ) ! pr9ciples ( ! ,engli% ,con/itution4 ,mr4 ,br\gham1 :ile he ?\ght t ! duration ( p>liam5ts might be %ort5$ ) consid]able advantage1 provid$ t o!r measures = remov+ improp] influ5ce 7 adopt$1 decl>$ himself bo? aga9/ univ]sal suffrage & aga9/ vote by ballot2 & he ent]$ into a full /atem5t ( ! gr\nds on :i* he held t ! secresy ( vot+ suppos$ to be atta9$ by ! ballot w\ld produce mo/ mis*iev\s consequ5ces )\t secur+ ! object :i* x pr(ess$ to h 9 view4 ,! resolutions mov$ by ,"l ,john ,russell 7aft] ,o',connell's motion _h be5 negativ$7 7 z foll[s3 7#a7 ,t x 0 exp$i5t ! numb] ( repres5tatives 9 ! ,h\se %\ld be increas$2 7#b7 ,t x 0 exp$i5t to give memb]s to ! l>ge & manufactur+ t[ns1 & additional memb]s to c\nties ( great weal? & population4 ,"u ! second ( ! resolutions1 x 0 propos$ to divide l>ge & popul\s c\nties1 su* z ,york%ire = in/ance1 into two divisions1 & to give to ea* ( !m two memb]s4 ,among ! t[ns propos$ to be b5efit$ 7 su* important c5tres z ,macclesfield1 ,/ockport1 ,*elt5ham1 ,birm+ham1 ,brighton1 ,:itehav51 ,wolv]hampton1 ,sund]l&1 ,man*e/]1 ,bury1 ,bolton1 ,dudley1 ,le$s1 ,halifax1 ,%effield1 ,nor? & ,s\? ,%ields2 :ile x 0 /at$ t ! same pr9ciple w\ld apply to ext5d ! repres5tation to cities ( su* importance z ,ed9burgh1 ,glasg[1 & ,belfa/4 ,all ! resolutions1 h[ev] 7compris+ a ?ird :i* we h consid]$ x unnecess>y to ref] to71 7 negativ$ by ! amaz+ majority ( #bac to #aag4 ,! fact t ?is 0 a mu* l>g] majority ?an t :i* _h ?r[n out ! previ\s & m limit$ proposal = ext5d+ ! fran*ise to ?ree only ( ! manufactur+ t[ns1 w suffice to %[ ! _s 9 :i* ! unre=m$ p>liam5t ( #ahcj 0 accu/om$ to receive any sugge/ion ( improvem5t & re=m1 reasonable or o!rwise4 ,x may p]haps seem /range t at ?is /irr+ p]iod !re 0 an absolute de>? ( political c>icaturi/s1 b ! fact we h already attempt$ to acc\nt =4 ,george ,cruik%ank1 ! f9e/ c>icaturi/ ( 8 day1 z well z 8 bro!r ,rob]t1 nei!r ( :om c be describ$ z purely political satiri/s1 _h n[ practically retir$ f ! practice ( ! art1 & 7 employ$ on "w ( a totally diff]5t "*4 ,political c>icature langui%$2 inde$1 if we p]haps except ,william ,hea?1 (t5times bett] kn[n by 8 arti/ic pseudonym ( ,paul ,pry1 !re 0 n a political c>icaturi/ ( any note 9 #ahbi-cj4 ,at ?is juncture !re arose a graphic satiri/--if inde$ we are ju/ifi$ 9 s t]m+ him--( g5u9e orig9ality4 ,be=e #ahbi1 he _h be5 kn[n only z a m9iature pa9t] ( "s celebrity2 b he possess$ a ta/e = satiric art1 & _h essay$ sev]al subjects ( political "* :i* he treat$ 9 a /yle & mann] diff]+ altoge!r f ! mode 9 :i* satirical pictures _h hi!rto be5 treat$4 ,^! he %[$ to ,maclean1 "o ( ! great c>icature publi%]s ( ! day1 :o _h suffici5t disc]nm5t & presci5ce to recognise 9 !m ! "w ( a man ( unque/ionable orig9al ability4 ,he prevail$ on ! arti/ to publi% ^! specim5s1 & _! success 0 s g5u9e & unmi/akable t bo? publi%] & arti/ decid$ to cont9ue !m4 ,?us comm5c$ a s]ies ( political pictures :i* ultimately numb]$ almo/ a ?\s&1 & ran an un9t]rupt$ c\rse ( prosp]ity = a p]iod ( upw>ds ( two & tw5ty ye>s4 ,! enorm\s success & reputation :i* ! sket*es1 z !y 7 call$1 a*iev$1 0 due n only to ! clev]ness & orig9ality ( ! arti/ himself1 b also 9 a great measure to ! my/]y :i* att5d$ _! publication & appe>ance4 ,bo? p>ties conc]n$ 9 _! production pres]v$ an inviolable secrecy on ! subject ( ! id5tity ( ! arti/ & ! place :5ce ! sket*es orig9at$4 ,mr4 ,buss tells u1#aji ! draw+s 7 call$ = 9 a my/]i\s hackney coa*1 my/]i\sly deposit$ 9 a my/]i\s li?ographic pr9t+ (fice1 & z my/]i\sly pr9t$ & my/]i\sly /or$ until ! "r day ( publication4 ,! ,,hb my/]y 0 mo/ religi\sly pres]v$ = a great numb] ( ye>s1 bo? by ! arti/ & ! publi%]4 ,! initials af=d$ no clue to ^? n imm$iately conc]n$ 9 pres]v+ ! secret2 & yet 9 ?is v orig9al monogram lay ! key to ! :ole ( ! my/]y4 ,! orig9 ( ?is signature 0 simply ! junction ( two ,i's & two ,d's 7"o above ! o!r71 ?us conv]t+ ! d\ble initials into ,,hb4 ,! s+le initials 7 ^? ( ,john ,doyle1 fa!r ( ! late ,ri*>d ,doyle1 :o aft]w>ds made 8 own m>k z a comic arti/ 9 ! pages ( ,pun* & else:]e4 ,! sket*es ( ,,hb 7 a complete innovation ^u pictorial satire4 ,! idea ( satiriz+ political subjects & public m5 )\t ! exagg]ation or vulg>ity :i* ! c>icaturi/s _h m or less inh]it$ f ,gillray1 0 entirely new to ! public1 & took ) !m imm5sely2 & h]e9 lies _! peculi>ity1 t :il/ ! subjects are treat$ ) a di/9ctly s>ca/ic hum\r1 !re is an abs5ce ( any?+ approa*+ to exagg]ation1 & ! lik5esses ( ! p]sons repres5t$ are mo/ fai?fully pres]v$4 ,:il/ claim+ = himself ! "* ( a pictorial satiri/1 ! arti/ is all ?r\gh\t anxi\s to impress ^u y ! fact t he repudiates ! notion ( be+ consid]$ a c>icaturi/ 9 ! ,johnsonian mean+ ( ! ^w4 ,?is idea seems also to h /ruck ,?ack]ay1 :o1 writ+ at ! "t :5 ! sket*es 7 appe>+1 says ( him1 ,y nev] he> any laugh+ at ',h4,b4'2 8 pictures are a great deal too g5teel = t1--polite po9ts ( wit1 :i* /rike "o z exce$+ly clev] & pretty1 & cause "o to smile 9 a quiet1 g5tlemanlike k9d ( way4#aaj ,?r\gh\t ! s]ies ( sket*es we "k b ( "o in/ance :]e ! arti/ suff]s any comp>ison to be e/abli%$ betwe5 himself & ! political c>icaturi/s :o _h prec$$ him1 & t is ! "o entitl$ ,bomb>dm5t ,extraord9>y 7hav+ ref]5ce to ! indictm5t = libel aga9/ ! ,morn+ ,j\rnal1 :i* 0 %ortly foll[$ by ! collapse ( t pap]71 :i* is treat$ to ! full z co>sely z ,gillray himself might desire4 ,! fact ( ?is be+ among ! e>lie/ sket*es w\ld seem to %[ t ! arti/ _h n !n q made up 8 m9d :e!r to foll[ 9 ! foot/eps ( 8 great pr$ecessor or n4 ,we ?9k ! result mu/ h conv9c$ him t1 :il/ hav+ di/9ct m]its ( 8 own z a satiri/1 & inde$ z an arti/1 he 0 v f> beh9d ,gillray2 & ! re/ ( ! sket*es seem to %[ t _! design] _h made up 8 m9d t no middle c\rse 0 possible2--9 o!r words1 t he mu/ be ,,hb or no?+4 ,! fai?fulness ( ! lik5esses ( ! p]sons :o appe> 9 ^! sket*es is simply m>vell\s4 ,n only has ! arti/ pres]v$ ! features ( ! subjects ( 8 satires1 b he has caught _! attitude--_! mann]1 almo/ _! tricks & habits1--& ! draw+s be+1 z we h said1 :olly free f exagg]ation1 ! v m5 /& be=e y1 (t51 x is true1 9 absurd & ridicul\s positions4 ,! p]sons :o figure 9 ^! li?ographs comprise among names ( note _m ^: reputations 7 too ephem]al to pres]ve !m f oblivion4 ,on ! o!r h&1 among/ ! v>i\s gr\ps we recognise ,pr9ce ,talleyr&1 ! ,dukes ( ,cumb]l&1 ,gl\ce/]1 ,well+ton1 & ,sussex1 ,george ! ,f\r?1 ,william ! ,f\r?1 ,l\is ,philippe1 h] pres5t ,maje/y1 ,"l ,br\gham1 ,colonel ,sib?orpe1 ,c\nt ,pozzo di ,borgo1 ,daniel ,o',connell1 ,"l ,john ,russell1 ,sir ,rob]t ,peel1 ,mr4 ,hume1 ,"l ,melb\rne1 ,"l ,palm]/on1 ,sir ,francis ,burdett1 ,mr4 ,roebuck1 ,sir ,james ,graham4 ,p]sons ) no political reputation or connection are occasionally introduc$ to s]ve ! purposes ( ! arti/3 do+ duty = him 9 ?is mann] we f9d ! ,rev4 ,edw>d ,irv+2 ,t[ns5d ! runn]1 ( ,b[ ,/reet notoriety2 ,george ,rob9s1 ! auctione]2 ,li/on1 ! com$ian2 & o!rs4 ,ev] on ! al]t = comic subjects1 ,john ,doyle 0 rem>kably prompt & ready to cat* an idea4 ,frequ5tly ^! ideas 7 sugge/$ to him by a phrase--a s5t5ce--a few words 9 a spee*2 occasionally he takes a h9t f 8 ,lemprire2 :il/ n unfrequ5tly 8 happie/ conceptions are d]iv$ f a "* or sc5e 9 "o ( ! popul> op]as or f>ces ( ! "t4 ,?us1 9 "o ( ! debates on ! ,re=m ,bill 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords1 "s v high words pass$ betwe5 ,lords ,grey & ,k5yon1 ! latt] apply+ ! words ab&on$ & atroci\s to ! conduct ( ! =m]1 :o on 8 "p decl>$ 9 reply t he ?rew back ! expressions ) scorn & indignation4 ,9 ! mid/ ( ! confusion ! ,duke ( ,cumb]l& rose1 & implor$ _! lord%ips to tranquillize !mselves & proce$ ) ! debate 9 a temp]ate & ord]ly mann]1 advice :i*1 aft] tak+ "t to cool1 !y ?\ght x prud5t to foll[4 ,! f>ce ( ,i'll ,be ,y\r ,second 0 !n runn+ at ! ,olympic1 ,mr4 ,li/on tak+ ! "p ( ,placid1 :o1 hav+ a pecuni>y int]e/ 9 "o ( ! *>act]s :o has a weakness = duell+1 is kept 9 a /ate ( n]v\s anxiety1 & con/antly int]poses ) ! "q1 ,c't ?is affair be arrang$8 ,9 "o ( 8 sket*es1 ,,hb gives u ,a ,sc5e f ! ,f>ce ( ,i'll ,be ,y\r ,second1 9 :i* ! ,duke ( ,cumb]l& is repres5t$ z ,placid1 endeav\r+ to arrange matt]s amicably betwe5 my ,lords ,k5yon & ,grey4 ,,duke ,,( ,,cumb]l&4 ,! duke himself 0 "o ( ! mo/ unpopul> p]sonages ( 8 "t1 & ev9c$ on 8 "p a contempt = public op9ion :i* did no?+ to less5 ! prejudice ) :i* he 0 g5]ally reg>d$4 ,we dislike a man none ! less = kn[+ t he is consci\s ( & indiff]5t to our good or bad op9ion2 & s x 0 ) ! ,duke ( ,cumb]l&4 ,he foll[$ 8 pleasure 7field sports among/ ! re/7 ) a s]5e & happy indiff]5ce to all t ! _w might ?9k or say ab\t him4 ,?is *>act]i/ic ( 8 ,royal ,highness is satiriz$ 9 ano!r ( ! sket*es1 :]e he is suppos$ to s+ ,my ,dog & ,my ,gun1 z ,haw?orn1 9 ! !n popul> op]a ( ,love 9 a ,village4 ,8 ,royal ,highness made himself a rem>kable "* 9 ^? smoo?-fac$ days by we>+ a pr(usion ( :isk] & m\/a*e p]fectly :ite4 ,a rum\r someh[ got abroad & 0 circulat$ 9 ! tittle-tattle newspap]s ( ! "t1 t at ! in/ance ( "s fair lady he _h %av$ (f ^! m>tial app5dages4 ,! cavalry = "s unexpla9$ reason 7 ! only bran* ( ! s]vice :o 7 !n p]mitt$ to we> m\/a*es1 & 9 "o ( 8 sket*es1 ! arti/ places ! smoo?-%av$ duke 9 ! mid/ ( 8 bro!r (fic]s1 :o reg>d him ) ! greate/ horror & amazem5t4 ,! ,m9i/ry :i* succe$$ t ( ! ,duke ( ,well+ton _h ent]$ (fice "u express decl>ation t !y w\ld =?) apply !mselves to ! re=m ( ! repres5tation ( ! p2 & accord+ly1 on ! #a/ ( ,m>*1 #ahca1 a bill = t purpose 0 actually introduc$ by ,"l ,john ,russell2 b ! /r5g? & viol5ce ( ! opposition :i* c\ld /ill be mu/]$ aga9/ x may be judg$ by ! fact1 t ! second read+ 0 c>ri$ by ! hopeless majority ( "o 9 ! fulle/ h\se t _h ev] be5 assembl$4 ,a dissolution took place %ortly aft]w>ds1 & ! av[$ int5tion ( su* dissolution _h be5 to obta9 f ! p at ! g5]al election 7:i* foll[$7 a ,h\se ( ,commons pl$g$ to support ! ,re=m ,bill2 inde$1 ! only te/ by :i* c&idates 7 tri$1 0 _! express$ pl$ge to support ?is p>ticul> measure4 ,on ! #bd? ( ,june1 #ahca1 ,"l ,john ,russell aga9 mov$ = leave to br+ 9 a bill to am5d ! repres5tation ( ,engl&1 & ! diff]5ce 9 ! result obta9$ by ! election is conclusively %[n by ! fact1 t ! votes = ! second read+ 7 #cfg aga9/ #bca4 ,on ! #ac? ( ,july x pass$ into ,committee1 & on ! #g? ( ,septemb]1 ! bill z am5d$ 9 ,committee 0 report$ to ! ,h\se2 ! majority 9 fav\r ( ! motion = pass+ x 0 f\nd to be #aji1 ! ayes be+ #cde1 & ! noes #bcf4 ,,! ,,re=m ,,bill ,,?r[n ,,out ,,by ,,! ,,lords4 ,! ,re=m ,bill next day 0 c>ri$ up to ! ,lords by ,"l ,john ,russell1 att5d$ by ab\t a hundr$ ( its /aun*e/ support]s 9 ! l[] ,h\se4 ,^! g5tlem5 appe> to h adopt$ ! unusual mode ( excit+ ! att5tion ( ! pe]s & giv+ to ! function !y 7 p]=m+ a /rik+ & !atrical "*1 by accompany+ ! deliv]y ( ! bill to ! ,"l ,*ancellor ) _! own *>act]i/ic ,he>1 he>4 ,a cry ( ord] recall$ !m to a s5se ( ! pres5ce 9 :i* !y /ood4 ,9 ,doyle's contempor>y sket* ( ,br++ up our ,bill1 ?is incid5t is ref]r$ to4 ,"l ,*ancellor ,br\gham /&s at ! b> ( ! ,h\se to receive x f ! h&s ( ! memb] :o leads ! deputation 7,"l ,john ,russell72 beh9d him we see ,"l ,al?orp1 ! ,m>quis ( ,*&os1 & ! ,"r ,hon4 ,john ,wilson ,crok]1 :o ex*ange signs ) _! f+]s1 %[+ t ! proce$+ does n altoge!r meet ) _! approval4 ,9 ! backgr\nd may be se5 ,sir ,*>les ,we!rell1 hat$ ( ! re=m]s ( ,bri/ol1 look+ z oppos$ to ! measure z ev]2 ! bill1 z we "k1 0 ?r[n out by ! ,lords 9 ,octob]1 by a majority ( #da4 ,! same mon?1 its en?usia/ic advocate1 ! ,rev4 ,sydney ,smi?1 at a re=m meet+ at ,taunton1 comp>$ ! attempt ( ! ,h\se ( ,lords to /op ! progress ( re=m to a c]ta9 fictiti\s ,dame ,p>t+ton ( ,sidm\?1 :o _h essay$ dur+ ! progress ( ! great /orm to arre/ ! progress ( ! ,atlantic ) h] broom4 ,! ,atlantic 0 r\s$1 said ! wit2 ,mrs4 ,p>t+ton's _s 0 up2 b ,i ne$ n tell y t ! conte/ 0 unequal4 ,! ,atlantic ,ocean beat ,mrs4 ,p>t+ton4 ,imm$iately aft] ?is spee* appe>$ ! sket* ( ,dame ,p>t+ton & ! ,ocean ( ,re=m1 9 :i* ! "* ( ! apocryphal & ob/9ate dame is su/a9$ by t vigor\s oppon5t ( ! ,re=m ,bill1 8 grace ! ,duke ( ,well+ton4 ,a ,,dead ,,lock4 ,z ! ,lords _h ?r[n out ! ,re=m ,bill1 x 0 necess>y to beg9 de novo4 ,accord+ly1 on ! #ab? ( ,decemb]1 ,"l ,john ,russell aga9 mov$ = leave to br+ 9 a new ,re=m ,bill1 :i* pass$ ! ?ird read+ by a majority ( #aaf on ! #bcrd ( ,m>*1 #ahcb1 & its second read+ 9 ! ,h\se ( ,pe]s1 by a majority ( n9e1 on ! #ad? ( ,april4 ,!n ! fight+ & opposition became once m z /r5u\s & z su/a9$ z ev]4 ,on a subsequ5t division ! m9i/ry 7 left 9 a m9ority ( ?irty-five1 :]eupon ,e>l ,grey proce$$ to ! k+1 & t5d]$ to 8 ,maje/y ! alt]native ei!r ( arm+ ! m9i/]s ) ! p[]s !y deem$ necess>y to c>ry ?r\gh _! bill 7:i* really meant a p[] to create :atev] new pe]s !y might deem requisite = ! purpose71 or ( accept+ _! own imm$iate resignation4 ,9 ! c\rse ( ! foll[+ day ! k+ in=m$ 8 lord%ip t he _h det]m9$ to accept 8 resignation r ?an h rec\rse to ! only alt]native :i* _h be5 propos$ to him2 & accord+ly1 on ! #i?1 ,e>l ,grey ann\nc$ 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords1 & ,"l ,al?orp 9 ! ,commons1 t ! m9i/ry 0 at an end1 & simply held (fice till _! successors %\ld be appo9t$4 ,! ,duke ( ,well+ton attempt$ to =m an adm9i/ration1 & fail$--& 8 failure left matt]s1 ! m9i/]s1 & ! p]plex$ mon>*1 ( c\rse exactly z !y 74 ,! excitem5t occasion$ by ! ,lords 0 trem5d\s4 ,at ,london1 ,birm+ham1 ,man*e/]1 & o!r l>ge c5tres1 simultane\s meet+s 7 held to petition ! ,commons to /op ! supplies4 ,9 ! metropolis plac>ds 7 ev]y:]e po/$1 recomm5d+ ! union ( all fri5ds ( ! cause2 ! en=cem5t ( ! public rights at all haz>ds2 & a univ]sal resi/ance to ! paym5t ( taxes1 rates1 ti!s1 & assessm5ts2 ! c\ntry 9 fact 0 on ! br9k ( revolution4 ,at ! meet+s ( ! political societies1 ev5 9 ! lead+ j\rnals1 projects 7 op5ly discuss$ & recomm5d$ = organiz+ & arm+ ! p2 ! population ( ! l>ge t[ns 0 ready to be laun*$ on ! metropolis4 ,:at 0 to be done--pe]s or no pe]s8 ,a cab9et sat ne>ly all day1 & ,"l ,grey w5t once or twice to ! k+4 ,he1 poor man1 0 at 8 wits' end1 & tri$ an exp]im5t 7n a v con/itutional "o7 ( 8 own by writ+ to a numb] ( pe]s1 entreat+ !m to )draw _! opposition to ! bill4#aaa ,! lett] to :i* ,mr4 ,*>les ,greville ref]s is evid5tly ! foll[+ circul>3-- ,,/4 ,,james',s ,,palace1 ,may #ag?1 #ahcb4 ,,my ,,de> ,,"l1--,i am hon\r$ ) 8 ,maje/y's comm& to acqua9t y\r lord%ip1 t all difficulties to ! arrangem5ts 9 progress w be obviat$ by a decl>ation 9 ! ,h\se to-night f a suffici5t numb] ( pe]s1 t 9 consequ5ce ( ! pres5t /ate ( affairs1 !y h come to ! resolution ( dropp+ _! fur!r opposition to ! ,re=m ,bill1 s t x may pass )\t delay1 & z ne>ly z possible 9 its pres5t %ape4 ,i h ! hon\r to be y\rs s9c]ely1 ,,h]b]t ,,taylor4 ,su* a reque/1 com+ f su* a qu>t]1 0 n only weighty 9 itself1 b necess>ily impli$ aft] all t _h tak5 place1 t 8 ,maje/y sugge/$ ?is c\rse z ! only means ( avoid+ ! creation ( a l>ge numb] ( additional pe]s4 ,! majority ( ! ,h\se 7 ?us plac$ 9 ! un5viable position ( be+ compell$ to *oose :e!r !y w\ld see a hundr$ memb]s add$ to ! numb] ( _! oppon5ts to c>ry a measure :i* 0 hateful to !m1 or to ab&on = a "t _! rights1 privileges1 & duties z legislators4 ,!y *ose ! latt] alt]native1 & dur+ ! rema9d] ( ! discussion on ! bill1 n m ?an betwe5 ?irty & =ty att5d$ at any "o "t4 ,by ?is means1 & ?is only1 ! bill 0 ev5tually c>ri$4 ,on ^! gr\nds ,john ,doyle appe>s to h f\nd$ 8 !ory t ,william ! ,f\r? 0 a s9c]e conv]t to ,re=m4#aab ,9 "o ( ! sket*es he %[s u 8 ,maje/y 9 ! "* ( ,johnny ,gilp9 c>ri$ along at headlong spe$ by 8 unmanageable grey /e$ ,re=m4 ,he flies pa/ ! fam\s ho/elry at ,edmonton1 :]e 8 wife & h] fri5ds 7repres5t$ by ! ,duke ( ,well+ton & a p>ty ( ,tories7 are anxi\sly await+ 8 arrival4 ,! turnpike-keep] 7,john ,bull7 ?r[s op5 ! gate to let him pass1 too delight$ ) ! fun to ?9k ( any p]sonal exp5se to himself1 & consci\s t if ! gate is %ut ! inexp]t horseman mu/ come to unutt]able grief4 ,! bottles dangl+ at ,gilp9's wai/ are fill$ ) ,birm+ham fro? & ,rotunda pop1 9 allusion to ! /ump oratory ( ! ,birm+ham ,political ,union & ! ,rotunda 9 ,blackfri>s ,road4 ,hume & ,o',connell1 ! ard5t support]s ( ! bill1 *e]+ ) might & ma91 closely foll[ ,john on horseback2 :ile ,sir ,francis ,burdett & ,sir ,t4 ,c4 ,hobh\se1 equally ard5t advocates ( ,re=m1 jo9 ! cry on foot4 ,! fright5$ geese ) coronet$ heads repres5t1 ( c\rse1 ! pe]s1 :o _h (f]$ su* det]m9$ opposition to ! measure1 :ile ! old apple woman roll+ 9 ! mud is no o!r ?an poor ,"l ,eldon4 ,! bird ( ill-om5 =etell+ disa/] is ,mr4 ,crok]1 ,secret>y to ! ,admiralty4 ,lat] on ! same ye> 7#ahcb71 we f9d 8 ,maje/y repres5t$ z ,mazeppa b\nd to ! grey /e$ ,re=m1 sev]al ( ! ,cons]vative memb]s ( ei!r h\ses ( ,p>liam5t do+ duty z ! wolves & fe>ful wild f[l t accompany ! rid] 9 8 p]il\s c\rse4 ,9 ano!r satire1 ! k+1 suppos$ to h discov]$ 8 mi/ake1 figures z ,s9bad ! ,sailor1 va9ly endeav\r+ to %ake himself free ( ! old man ( ! sea 7,e>l ,grey71 :o h[ev] is too firmly seat$ on 8 %\ld]s to be dislodg$4 ,,unpopul>ity ,,( ,,! ,,duke ,,( ,,well+ton4 ,! ,duke ( ,well+ton's political convictions hav+ prompt$ him to be among "o ( ! lead+ oppon5ts to ! ,re=m ,bill1 he n>r[ly escap$ s]i\s injury at ! h&s ( ! ,london rabble4 ,on ! #ah? ( ,june1 #ahcb1 hav+ occasion to pay a visit to ! ,m9t1 a cr[d ( sev]al hundr$ r\ghs collect$ on ,t[] ,hill to await 8 return2 & on mak+ 8 appe>ance at ! gate he 0 hiss$ & hoot$ by ! cr[d1 :o foll[$ him along ! ,m9ories yell+1 hoot+1 & us+ abusive language1 _! numb]s & ?reat5+ demean\r mom5t>ily increas+4 ,ab\t half-way up ! ,m9ories he 0 met by ,mr4 ,ballant9e1 ! ,?ames police magi/rate1 :o ask$ him if he c\ld r5d] him any assi/ance2 b ! cool1 c\rage\s soldi] simply repli$ t he did n m9d :at 0 go+ on4 ,:5 8 grace _h got to ab\t ! middle ( ,f5*ur* ,/reet1 "o ( ! c[>dly ruffians ru%$ out ( ! cr[d1 & seiz+ ! bridle ) "o h& attempt$ to dism\nt ! duke ) ! o!r1 9 :i* he w\ld h succe$$ b = ! c\rage\s conduct ( ! groom & a body ( city police1 :o opportunely made _! appe>ance at ! "t4 ,! mob _h n[ gr[n z num]\s z x 0 c[>dly2 b by ! ex]tions ( ! police1 8 grace 0 escort$ ?r\gh x & along ,*eapside )\t su/a9+ p]sonal injury4 ,9 ,holborn1 h[ev]1 ! rabble1 gr[+ bold]1 began to ?r[ /ones & fil?1 & ! duke1 foll[$ by ! canaille1 rode to ! *amb]s ( ,sir ,*>les ,we!rell1 9 ,/one ,build+s1 ,l9coln's ,inn1 :]e he rema9$1 till a body ( police arriv$ f ,b[ ,/reet1 by :om he 0 escort$ 9 safety to ,apsley ,h\se4 ,to make ! outrage m disgraceful1 if possible1 x happ5$ on ! anniv]s>y ( ! cr[n+ victory ( ,wat]loo2 ! mob1 =gett+ 9 _! unreason+ wra? ! priceless s]vices ! great soldi] _h r5d]$ to ! nation1 :il/ ! c[>dly rascals :o compos$ x 7 ! v p]sons :o c\ld by no possibility be b5efit$ by ! provisions ( ! bill 9 :i* !y pr(ess$ to take s great an int]e/4 ,on ! night ( ! illum9ation :i* foll[$ ! pass+ ( ! ,act1 !y broke ! w9d[s ( 8 grace & o!r oppon5ts ( ! measure2 & 9 "o ( ! contempor>y ,,hb sket*es1 ,tak+ an ,air+ 9 ,hyde ,p>k1 ! duke is se5 look+ out ( "o ( 8 brok5 w9d[-panes4 ,be=e ! end ( ! ye> he 0 visit$ by s]i\s illness1 & ! angry feel+s 8 opposition to ! measure _h provok$1 & :i* _h be5 gradually subsid+1 7 sudd5ly foll[$ by a complete reaction 9 8 fav\r4 ,,hb commemorates ?is 9 8 sket* ( ,auld ,lang ,syne1 :i* %[s ! happy reconciliation betwe5 ,john ,bull & ! h]o ( ,wat]loo4 ,,duel ,,betwe5 ,,! ,,duke ,,( ,,well+ton ,,& ,,"l ,,w9*elsea4 ,consi/5tly & consci5ti\sly z ! great duke _h oppos$ :at he consid]$ ! revolution>y t5d5cy ( ! ,re=m ,bill1 x mu/ n be =gott5 t x is to him t ! ,ca?olics owe ! b5efits ( ! ,act ( #ahbi1 :i* reliev$ !m ( ! disabilities "u :i* !y _h s long suff]$2 & x mu/ n be =gott5 too1 t 9 ?is measure he _h n only to cont5d ) 8 own repugnance to ,ca?olic emancipation1 b also ) t ( 8 *ief colleagues1--( ! great majority ( ! ,h\se ( ,lords1 & ( ! k+ himself4 ,) ! latt] inde$ 8 task _h be5 a v difficult "o2 & x 0 only a few days be=e ! meet+ ( ,p>liam5t 9 ! e>ly "p ( #ahbi1 t ! cons5t ( ,george ! ,f\r? _h be5 obta9$4 ,among ! mo/ /r5u\s ( ! duke's oppon5ts to ! ,ca?olic ,relief ,bill 0 ! ,e>l ( ,w9*elsea1 :o1 9 ! unreason+ bitt]ness ( 8 ang]1 %ut 8 eyes to ! inju/ice "u :i* ! ,ca?olics _h s long suff]$1 & mo/ unw>rantably *>g$ 8 grace ) an int5tion to introduce ,pop]y into e dep>tm5t ( ! ,/ate4 ,^! words l$ to a ho/ile meet+ 9 ,batt]sea ,fields on ! #ba/ ( ,m>*1 #ahbi4 ,"l ,w9*elsea1 aft] receiv+ ! duke's fire1 dis*>g$ 8 pi/ol 9 ! air1 & !re ! affair end$1 8 second deliv]+ a writt5 ackn[l$gm5t express+ 8 lord%ip's regret = hav+ imput$ disgraceful motives to ! conduct ( ! duke1 9 8 pro-,ca?olic ex]tions4 ,twelve mon?s aft]w>ds1 on ! #bnd ( ,april1 #ahcj1 ,ri*>d ,william ,lambre*t 0 indict$ at ,k+/on assizes = ! murd] ( ,oliv] ,clayton1 :om he _h %ot 9 a duel 9 ,batt]sea ,fields on ! prec$+ #h? ( ,janu>y4 ,lambre*t _h a n>r[ escape1 = ! judge 9 8 summ+ up told ! jury t if !y 7 ( op9ion t ! accus$ met ,clayton on ! gr\nd ) ! int5tion1 if ! diff]5ce c\ld n be settl$1 ( putt+ 8 life aga9/ ,clayton's1 & ,mr4 ,clayton's aga9/ 81 ! prison] 0 guilty ( wilful murd]2 & ! jury1 f9d+ on application to ! le>n$ judge t !re 7 no circum/ances 9 ! case to r$uce ! crime to manslaught]1 by way app>5tly ( gett+ out ( ! difficulty1 return$ a v]dict ( n guilty4 ,?is incid5t sugge/$ ! sket* entitl$ ,a ,h9t to ,duelli/s1 9 :i* ! unsp>+ satiri/ places ! duke 9 ,lambre*t's un5viable position be=e ,mr4 ,ju/ice ,bailey1 f ^: lips are proce$+ a portion ( ! *>ge :i* he actually deliv]$ to ! jury at ! trial at ,k+/on assizes4 ,ev5 ! duke1 impassive z he appe>$1 mu/ h felt ! ju/ice ( ?is unsp>+ b admirable s>casm4 ,ano!r memb] ( ! royal family :o frequ5tly figures 9 ! sket*es is ! ,duke ( ,sussex4 ,he 0 a man ( l>ge frame1 & z rem>kable = ! blackness ( 8 :isk]s z ! ,duke ( ,cumb]l& 0 conspicu\s = ! blea*$ appe>ance ( ^! hirsute adornm5ts4 ,at a meet+ ( ! c\ncil ( ! ,london ,univ]sity1 he is report$ to h said t = ! promotion ( anatomical sci5ce he %\ld h no p]sonal objection to d$icate 8 own body aft] dea? to ! ,college ( ,surgeons = ! purposes ( dissection4 ,?is h9t 0 en\gh ( c\rse = ,,hb1 & 8 royal highness accord+ly figures 9 a contempor>y satire z ,a great ,subject ,d$icat$ to ! ,royal ,college ( ,surgeons4 ,,sir ,,francis ,,burdett4 ,ano!r prom95t p]sonage ( ,,hb's "t1 & a s+ul> in/ance ( ! *ange :i* frequ5tly takes place 9 ! political convictions ( public m51 0 ,sir ,francis ,burdett4 ,comm5c+ 8 c>e] z an ard5t radical & re=m] intol]ant ( abuses1 he f9i%$ x & a/oni%$ 8 =m] support]s by be+ return$ = ,we/m9/] 9 ! ,cons]vative int]e/4 ,! political conduct ( ?is once celebrat$ man is ( s unusual a "* t a %ort recapitulation ( 8 c>e] seems necess>y1 9 ord] t ! read] may und]/& ! satires we are ab\t to describe4 ,not)/&+ 8 express$ views 9 support ( absolute purity ( election1 8 own election = ,middlesex 9 #ahjb-d1 is said--:at ) ! exp5ses & subsequ5t litigation--to h co/ him upw>ds ( "o hundr$ ?\s& p\nds4 ,on ! #e? ( ,may1 #ahjg1 he 0 *all5g$ by & f\ght a duel ) ,mr4 ,james ,paull1 on ,wimbl$on ,common1 ! cause ( qu>rel be+ ,sir ,francis's refusal to act z *airman at a ga!r+ ( ,paull's support]s at ! ,cr[n & ,an*or ,tav]n1 ,we/m9/]1 9 ,april4 ,! duel t]m9at$ 9 bo? ! pr9cipals be+ s]i\sly w\nd$4 ,! same ye> he 0 return$ to ,p>liam5t to s]ve z memb] = ,we/m9/]1 :i* con/itu5cy he cont9u$ to repres5t = ne>ly ?irty ye>s4 ,p]haps ! greate/ ev5t ( 8 life 0 8 committal to ! ,t[] "u ! ,speak]'s w>rant = a libell\s lett] publi%$ 9 ,cobbett's ,political ,regi/]1 ( #bd? ,m>*1 #ahaj1 9 :i* he que/ion$ ! p[] ( ! ,h\se to imprison del9qu5ts4 ,he at fir/ resi/$ ! execution ( ! w>rant1 & be+ a fav\rite ) ! mob1 a /reet conte/ ensu$ betwe5 ! milit>y & ! p1 9 :i* "s lives 7 lo/4 ,9 #ahah1 we f9d him mov+ = annual p>liam5ts & univ]sal suffrage1 :5 ! ,h\se divid$ ) ! result ( #ajj to #b1 ! m9ority be+ compos$ ( ! mov] & second]--t is to say1 himself & ,"l ,co*rane4 ,9 #ahbj1 he 0 f\nd guilty at ,leice/] ( a libel on ,gov]nm5t 9 a lett] to 8 con/itu5ts reflect+ on ! ,man*e/] outrage ( ! prec$+ ye>2 a new trial 0 mov$ = by himself1 b ?is 0 refus$1 & he 0 s5t5c$ ! foll[+ ,febru>y to ?ree mon?s' imprisonm5t1 & to pay a f9e ( #b1jjj4 ,9 ,m>*1 #ahbe1 8 resolutions = ! relief ( ! ,iri% ,ca?olics 7 c>ri$ by a majority ( #bdg to #bcd2 b 9 lat] life 8 re/less _s gradually calm$ d[n1 & aft] ! appo9tm5t ( ! ,melb\rne ,m9i/ry 9 #ahce1 he surpris$ & disgu/$ 8 p>ty by go+ into opposition1 pr9cipally 7z he alleg$7 on acc\nt ( ! c\rt :i* !y paid to ,o',connell & 8 foll[]s 9 _! agitation aga9/ ! ,iri% ,e/abli%$ ,*ur*4 ,= "s "t previ\s to ! sket* we are ab\t to describe he _h abs5t$ himself f ! ,h\se1 & o!rwise %[n 8 di/a/e = ! p]sons & pr9ciples ( ! lead+ m5 ( ! p>ty to :i* he _h =m]ly belong$4 ,! busy-bodies :o pr(ess$ to be ! expon5ts ( public op9ion 9 ,we/m9/]1 press$ him = an explicit /atem5t ( 8 views1 & ev5tually call$ ^u him to resign1 & he took !m directly at _! ^w4 ,! p]son br\ght =w>d to oppose him 0 ,john ,temple ,lead]1 !n memb] = ,bridgwat]1 a "n :i* sugge/$ to ! arti/ ! pictorial pun ( ,foll[+ ! ,lead]1 ! foll[]s be+ ,"l ,melb\rne1 ,"l ,john ,russell1 ,"l ,palm]/on1 ,mr4 ,o',connell1 ,sir ,j4 ,hobh\se1 ,mr4 ,hume1 & ,sir ,william ,moleswor?4 ,not)/&+ ! ex]tions ( ! m9i/]s & _! fri5ds to secure ! election ( ,mr4 ,lead]1 t g5tleman 0 n only beat5 by a v consid]able majority1 b lo/ z a natural consequ5ce 8 seat = ,bridgwat]1 a fact :i* sugge/$ to ! arti/ ano!r able sket*1 ,! ,dog & ! ,%ad[4 ,! election itself =ms ! subject ( ,a ,race = ! ,we/m9/] ,/akes1 9 :i* ! ag$ ?or\ghbr$ 7,sir ,francis71 ridd5 by ,"l ,ca/l]eagh1 beats ! "y horse ,lead]1 jockey ,mr4 ,roebuck4 ,among ! back]s ( ! los+ horse1 ,daniel ,o',connell & ,joseph ,hume may be easily detect$ by ! lugubri\s expression ( _! faces4 ,! sket* ( ,a ,f9e ,old ,engli% ,g5tleman 0 sugge/$ by a rem>k made by ! ,times dur+ ! progress ( ! conte/1 9 :i* x describ$ ,sir ,francis z a f9e specim5 ( ! old ,engli% g5tleman4 ,9 ! left-h& corn] ( ?is sket* ! arti/ has plac$ a picture ( ! ,t[] ( ,london1 by way ( rem9d] ( ! days :5 ! b>onet 0 reg>d$ n s mu* 9 ! light ( a f9e old ,engli% ,g5tleman z a radical ( ! mo/ advanc$ type1 & z a m>tyr 9 ! cause ( public lib]ty4 ,,*anges ,,9 ,,political ,,op9ion4 ,a *ange ( op9ion h[ev] is obvi\sly a necess>y incid5t ( political life1 & we h ourselves witness$ "s rem>kable in/ances ( su* v]satility 9 our own days4 ,9 "s cases ^! *anges are only tempor>y or p>tial1 9 o!rs !y are radical & complete2 sometimes !y are dictat$ by conviction1 at o!rs by necessity2 occasionally !y seem to be ! result ( absolute caprice2 :ile 9 n a few in/ances1 ,i fe>1 we %\ld n be v f> wrong 9 assign+ !m to feel+s ( disappo9tm5t or p]sonal or political pique4 ,?is t]giv]sation 9 public m5 =ms ! subject ( "o ( ,,hb's happie/ inspirations4 ,9 #ahcg !re appe>$ at ! ,adelphi ,!atre an ,am]ican com$ian nam$ ,rice1 ! =]unn] ( ! ,*ri/ies & o!r orig9al m9/rels ( our day1 :o sang 9 8 "* ( a nigg] a comic 787 song1 :i*1 be+ :olly de/itute ( melody1 & ev5 m idiotic ?an compositions ( t k9d usually are1 =?) became exce$+ly popul>1 be+ groan$ by e organ1 & :i/l$ by all ! /reet ur*9s ( ! day4 ,?is peculi> production1 :i* 0 kn[n z ,jim ,cr[1 0 accompani$ by a *>act]i/ic d\ble %uffle1 :ile e v]se conclud$ ) ?is intellectual *orus3-- ,turn ab\t1 & :eel ab\t1 ,& d j s2 ,& e "t ,i turn ab\t1 ,i jump ,jim ,cr[4 ,9 ,jim ,cr[ ,dance & ,*orus 7! title ( ! sket* ref]r$ to71 we f9d ! lead+ m5 ( all p>ties assembl$ at a ball1 engag$ 9 ! new saltatory p]=mance initiat$ by ,mr4 ,rice4 ,9 ! left-h& corn] we notice ,"l ,ab+]1 =m]ly ,sir ,james ,sc>lett1 a ,:ig1 :o gr[+ tir$ ( wait+ = ! adv5t ( 8 own p>ty to p[]1 *ang$ 8 political op9ions--t is to say jump$ ,jim ,cr[1--& 0 made ,attorney ,g5]al by ! ,duke ( ,well+ton4 ,next him is ,"l ,/anley1 :o comm5c$ life z a ,:ig & 0 a memb] ( ,"l ,grey's ,re=m adm9i/ration1 b unprep>$ to g ! l5g?s :i* 8 p>ty seem$ dispos$ to take1 he too jump$ ,jim ,cr[1 des]t$ !m1 & jo9$ ! ranks ( ! ,opposition4 ,"l ,/anley's vis--vis is ,sir ,james ,graham2 9 8 e>ly days he _h di/+ui%$ himself by ! /r5g? ( 8 radical op9ions1 b z a memb] ( ,"l ,grey's cab9et1 he suppress$ ^! s5tim5ts1 & jump$ ,jim ,cr[ by conf9+ himself m /rictly )9 ,:ig limits4 ,conspicu\s among/ ! p]=m]s is ,"l ,melb\rne6 ,:5 9 (fice "u ,mr4 ,cann+ he _h made sev]al anti-,re=m spee*es1 b aft]w>ds became a memb] ( ! ,gov]nm5t ( ,"l ,grey by :i* ,re=m 0 c>ri$2--z ,prime ,m9i/] he w5t f> ne>] to ! pr9ciples ( absolute democracy ?an ei!r ,"l ,grey or ,"l ,al?orp4 ,"l ,melb\rne's face1 h[ev]1 %[s unmi/akable repugnance at f9d+ t 8 num]\s :eels ab\t h br\ght him face to face ) ,o',connell1 & he turns 9 disgu/ f ! fam\s agitator1 :o1 ) 8 ?umb to 8 nose & 8 left arm /uck 9 8 side1 %[s t he has no int5tion ( p]mitt+ him to enjoy a pas all to himself4 ,o',connell ( c\rse %[s himself complete ma/] ( ! figure :i* he _h danc$ s frequ5tly2 "o ( ! mo/ %ifty1 un/able m5 ( 8 day1 he c sc>cely be call$ a politician1 = l all agitators1 ! p]son he really s\ght to s]ve 0 himself alone4 ,he *opp$ & *ang$ j z x suit$ 8 purpose1 & is prop]ly introduc$ by ! arti/ among/ ! mo/ adroit & vigor\s ( ! political d\ble %uffl]s4 ,! ,duke ( ,well+ton & ,sir ,rob]t ,peel f9d !mselves vis--vis1 9 allusion to _! conduct ) ref]5ce to ,ca?olic ,emancipation4 ,bo? _h orig9ally be5 consi/5t oppos]s ( ! measure1 :i* 0 at la/ c>ri$ by ! influ5ce ( ! v m5 :o be=e _h be5 its mo/ p]si/5t adv]s>ies4 ,b1 if any "o _h turn$ ab\t & :eel$ ab\t1 x 0 ,sir ,francis ,burdett1 & accord+ly ! arti/ introduces him z indulg+ 9 a v fl\ri%+ pas seul2 he we>s a self-satisfi$ smirk1 & c>ries 8 ?umbs 9 8 wai/coat1 9 allusion to 8 own cont5tion t he _h be5 always consi/5t4 ,yet ?is self-satisfi$ ari/ocratic-look+ p]sonage n _m ye>s be=e _h di/+ui%$ himself z ! mo/ prom95t ( radical malcont5ts1 & _h be5 drawn by 8 en?usia/ic dupes ?r\gh ! city ( ,we/m9/] 9 a triumphal c>1 decorat$ ) ! symbols ( lib]ty1 & prec$$ by a bann] be>+ ! inscription1 ,we/m9/]'s ,pride & ,engl&'s ,glory4 ,! que] figure 9 ! cock$ hat is ,sir de ,lacy ,evans1 :o figures z "o ( ! danc]s 9 allusion to 8 practice z comp>$ ) 8 pr(essions4 ,9 #ahcc he obta9$ a seat = ,we/m9/]1 triumph+ ov] 8 oppon5t ,sir ,j4 ,c4 ,hobh\se1 :o = fifte5 ye>s _h repres5t$ t con/itu5cy1 bo? c&idates pr(ess+ to be zeal\s advocates = ! abolition ( flogg+ 9 ! army4 ,sir de ,lacy nev]!less1 :5 comm&+ ! ,briti% ,legion at ,/4 ,seba/ian1 jump$ ,jim ,cr[ by flogg+ 8 soldi]s )\t m]cy4 ,"l ,john ,russell once sne]$ at e project ( ,re=m1 b 8 ,lord%ip1 z we h se51 jump$ ,jim ,cr[ by repeat$ly introduc+ ! ,re=m ,bill into ! ,h\se ( ,commons1 :i* 0 ma9ly pass$ by 8 p]si/5t ex]tions2 v prop]ly1 !re=e1 ,"l ,john figures 9 ,,hb's clev] sket* among ! mo/ prom95t ( ,jim ,cr[ d\ble %uffl]s4 ,,footnotes3 #ajh ,^! political *anges1 z we %all pres5tly see1 are by no means uncommon4 ,william ,cobbett1 = in/ance1 9 #ahja support$ ! pr9ciples ( ,pitt1 b 9 #ahje1 f a ,*ur* & ,k+ man1 he became & cont9u$ an ard5t lib]al4 #aji ,engli% ,graphic ,satire1 by ,r4 ,w4 ,buss4 #aaj ,we/m9/] ,review1 ,june1 #ahdj4 #aaa ,greville's ,memoirs1 ii4 p4 #cjc4 #aab ,?is 0 ! idea ( all ,tories ( ! day4 ,! t]rible effects ( ! ,re=m ,bill 7 amus+ly pr$ict$ by ,john ,wilson ,crok] to ! k+ himself2 !y h n ( c\rse be5 fulfill$4 ,see ,j\rnal ( ,julian ,*>les ,"y 7,memoir ( ,*>les ,mayne ,"y1 vol4 i4 p4 #bca74 ,,*apt] ,,xii4 ,,! ,,political ,,sket*es ,,( ,,hb 7,cont9u$74 ,,"l ,,john ,,russell4 ,sydney ,smi? said ( little ,"l ,john ,russell1 t he 0 ready to und]take any?+ & e?+--to build ,/4 ,paul's1--cut = ! /one1--or comm& ! ,*annel fleet1 & ?is satire ( ! wit 0 true4 ,he tri$ politics & he tri$ lit]ature1 & few p w say t he 0 entirely successful at ei!r4 ,z a politician1 = in/ance1 8 g5]al capacity = gett+ himself & 8 p>ty into a mess1 e>n$ f ! mo/ intellectually p[]ful ( 8 political oppon5ts ! endur+ title ( ,"l ,m$dle & ,muddle4 ,he has n be5 dead v long1 yet :at reputation has he left beh9d him z a dramati/--noveli/--hi/orian--biograph]-- editor--pamphlete]1 all ( :i* rles he essay$ at "s "t or o!r ( 8 long & ev5tful c>e]8 ,8 ,nun ( ,arronca 7#ahbb7 fet*es x is true an exce$+ly high price1 because hav+ be5 rigidly suppress$ by its au?or x is n[ exce$+ly r>e4 ,! be/ t c be said ( ,"l ,john--& t is say+ a great deal--is1 t he 0 a consi/5t ,lib]al accord+ to 8 lights1 & t to him belongs ! hon\r & glory ( br++ ab\t ! great measure ( ,re=m1 :i*1 z we h se51 01 ma9ly ?r\gh 8 in/rum5tality1 accompli%$ 9 #ahcb4 ,"l ,john1 z might h be5 expect$1 frequ5tly appe>s 9 ! political sket*es ( ,,hb4 ,he cuts an amus+ figure 9 "o :]e ,jonah 7,"l ,m9to7 is ab\t to be ?r[n ov]bo>d by ,lords ,lansd[ne1 ,palm]/on1 & ,duncannon1 by ord] ( ! capta9 7,"l ,melb\rne71 to appease ! /orm rais$ by ,lords ,br\gham & ,lyndhur/ 9 ref]5ce to a rum\r t ,"l ,m9to 7,fir/ ,"l ( ! ,admiralty71 _h in/ruct$ ,briti% cruis]s to /op all ,s>d9ian vessels c>ry+ w>like /ores = ,don ,c>los4 ,"l ,john1 :ile cl++ to ! ma/ beh9d1 & view+ ) t]ror ! imp5d+ fate ( 8 colleague1 evid5tly solaces himself ) ! conviction t 8 own weight is too insignificant to h any mat]ial effect ^u ! safety ( ! %ip4 ,m9to ow$ 8 safety to ! ,duke ( ,well+ton1 :o !re=e figures 9 ! sket* z ! :ale2 =1 al?\gh conv9c$ t 8 lord%ip _h be5 imprud5t1 he successfully resi/$ ,br\gham's motion = a copy ( ! in/ructions1 & !reby succe$$ 9 lodg+ poor ,jonah on dry l&4 ,,/amp ,,duty ,,on ,,newspap]s4 ,"o ( ! sket*es 9 :i* ,"l ,john ,russell figures rem9ds u ( a rem>kable discussion :i* possesses consid]able int]e/ = e read] ( ! *eap newspap]s ( to-day4 ,! ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ] 7! ,"r ,hon4 ,?omas ,spr+ ,rice7 9 op5+ 8 budget on ! #f? ( ,may1 #ahcf1 %[$ a disposable surplus ( #ffb1jjj only1 :i* he propos$ 79 ! usual way7 to apply t[>ds ! r$uction ( taxation4 ,he propos$1 9 ! fir/ place1 to consolidate ! pap] duties & to r$uce _! am\nt 9 a mann] :i* he proce$$ to expla92 & aft] acc\nt+ = #bjj1jjj1 ! balance ( ! surplus he int5d$ to apply to ! r$uction ( ! /amp on newspap]s4 ,! duty m9us ! disc\nt 0 f\rp5ce1 :i* he propos$ to r$uce to a p5ny1 & to give ( c\rse no disc\nt4 ,! read] mu/ n suppose f ! =ego+1 h[ev]1 t all ! proprietors ( newspap]s ( t day paid ! duty2 on ! contr>y1 ! l>ge majority evad$ x 9 e possible way4 ,! measure 9 fact 0 int5d$ z mu* z a protection to ! rev5ue z any?+ else1 = ! sale ( un/amp$ newspap]s ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry _h become s ext5sive t no s]ies ( prosecutions 0 f\nd effectual to put !m d[n4 ,e %eet1 x is true1 pr(ess$ to be> on x ! pr9t]'s "n2 b ! "n s app5d$ 0 9 six cases out ( eight a false "o4 ,ex*equ] processes 7 issu$2 all ! p[] ( ! law 0 set 9 motion2 9 ! c\rse ( ?ree weeks ?ree hundr$ p]sons _h be5 imprison$ = sell+ un/amp$ pap]s 9 ! /reets1 b )\t 9 ! slighte/ degree repress+ ! illegal sale4 ,! ,*ancellor argu$ t ! loss :i* ! rev5ue w\ld su/a9 9 ! fir/ in/ance w\ld be m ?an comp5sat$ by ! enorm\s increase ( duty to be obta9$ f ! enl>g$ circulation2 f ! additional duty aris+ f ! great] consumption ( pap]2 & f ! v l>ge increase :i* might be expect$ f ! produce ( ! duty on adv]tisem5ts4 ,! oppon5ts ( ! measure 7 ( ?ree classes3 fir/1 ^? :o look$ ^u ! proposal z radical & subv]sive2 secondly1 ^? :o because a r$uction is sugge/$ 9 "o qu>t] inv>iably consid] x ! correct ?+ to propose x 9 ano!r2 & la/ly1 ! own]s ( ! e/abli%$ newspap]s ( ! day4 ,! argum5ts ( ! fir/ class assum$ ! foll[+ =m3 ,9 proportion z any political p>ty approa*es m or less t[>ds pure democracy & ! "r div9e ( m]e numb]s1 its int]e/s w require t ! means %\ld be increas$ ( dissem9at+ among ! l[] classes1 & z ne>ly gratuit\sly z possible1 ! excit+ & poison\s food :i* is at la/ to end 9 ! revolution>y fev]4#aac ,! second class1 /range to say1 re/$ _! hopes 9 ?is in/ance on ! s+ul>ly slipp]y basis ( soap4 ,sir ,c4 ,keightley mov$ 7on ! #bj? ( ,june7 t in/ead ( dim9i%+ ! /amp duty on newspap]s1 ! duty on h>d & s(t soap %\ld be r$uc$4 ,! r$uction ( su* duty w\ld1 he argu$1 by aid+ cleanl9ess1 promote ! heal? & com=t ( ! p1 :ile ! l[]+ ( newspap] /amps w\ld d no?+ ( ! k9d1 b w\ld t5d r to introduce a *eap & pr(ligate press1 "o ( ! greate/ curses :i* c\ld be inflict$ on humanity4 ,he cont5d$1 moreov]1 t x 0 absurd to argue t ! poor 7 deb>r$ f read+ ! public pr9ts1 :5 9 a c(fee %op1 = ?ree-halfp5ce1 !y c\ld obta9 a cup ( c(fee & a sight ( e newspap] publi%$ 9 ,london4 ,mr4 ,b>clay1 "o ( ! memb]s = ,surrey1 ?\ght x impossible = any reasonable be+ to hesitate betwe5 ! relative virtues ( newspap]s & soap2 & z = ! ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ]1 he c\ld n believe = "o mom5t t if left to 8 own unaid$ judgm5t he w\ld hesitate to give 8 pref]5ce to ! latt]4 ,! ,*ancellor nev]!less av[$ 9 ! pla9e/ t]ms 8 pref]5ce = newspap]s1 & 8 conviction ( ! advisability ( an imm$iate r$uction 9 ! /amp duty2 ! result1 aft] ! lapse ( less ?an =ty ye>s1 has conclusively prov$ ! wisdom ( ! measure :i* he succe$$ 9 c>ry+4 ,,curi\s ,,argum5ts ,,( ,,! ,,newspap] ,,proprietors4 ,newspap] proprietor%ip 0 !n a monopoly2 & ! argum5t by :i* ! ri* proprietor1 ! repres5tative ( ! ?ird class ( oppon5ts1 s\ght to ma9ta9 8 monopoly _c fail to amuse ! newspap] read] ( to-day4 ,! monopolis] :o1 to ma9ta9 ! "* ( 8 pap] & to supply ! public ) ! be/ & e>lie/ in=mation1 incurr$ ! exp5se ( procur+ p>liam5t>y reports1 obta9+ =eign intellig5ce1 anticipat+ ! arrival ( ! po/ by expresses1 & by hav+ correspond5ts 9 e qu>t] ( ! _w :]e matt]s ( int]e/ 7 go+ =w>d1 said1 t %\ld ! measure pass1 he mu/ !nce=? ei!r be cont5t to l[] ! tone ( ! public press by n giv+ ! same am\nt ( accurate intellig5ce1 or mu/ c>ry on ! conte/ ) ^? :o w5t to no exp5se at all4 ,! result w\ld be n only ! ru9 ( ! prop]ty ( ! newspap] proprietors & ! de/ruction ( _! prop]ty1 b x w\ld be some?+ mu* m fatal to ! g5]al int]e/s ( ! c\ntry1 = ! editors ( ! pres5t respectable pap]s w\ld n be able to compete ) ^! pr$atory publications1 & w\ld be compell$ to =ego t ext5t ( in=mation :i* 0 !n s accurately giv54 ,we %\ld h ! newspap] press--m>k ?is1 ye omnivor\s read]s ( to-day1 :o comm5ce ) ,! ,times1 adj\rn to ! ,telegraph1 p]use ! pages ( ! ,morn+ ,po/1 w&] ?r\gh ! columns ( ! ,daily ,news1 & f9i% (f ) ! express edition ( ! ,globe or ,ev5+ ,/&>d1 res]v+ y\r ,saturday ,review1 y\r ,tru?1 & y\r ,vanity ,fair = ,sunday solatium--we %\ld h ! newspap] press simply r$uc$ to ?is /ate3 t no long] w\ld !re be a regul> & correct supply ( in=mation to ! public respect+ ! debates ( ,p>liam5t or o!r important matt]s1 b !re w\ld be only su* an am\nt & su* a description ( in=mation z c\ld be furni%$ ^u ! inaccurate data ( a man :o w\ld n g to any exp5se 9 ! use ( ! means at pres5t employ$4 ,^! 7 ! views ( ! newspap] proprietors ( #ahcf1 z exp\nd$ by t respectable b di/9ctly ,tory au?ority1 ,! ,annual ,regi/]4#aad ,! measure ( ! ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ]1 ( :i* we h attempt$ ! =ego+ explanation1 appe>s to h sugge/$ to ,john ,doyle 8 sket* ( ,! ,rival ,newsmong]s1 9 :i* ! lead+ m5 ( all p>ties are repres5t$ 9 ! act ( endeav\r+ to =ce ! sale ( _! own j\rnals4 ,! sc5e is suppos$ to be enact$ 9 front ( ! ,elephant & ,ca/le1 :]e we f9d ! ,union ,coa* wait+ to take up pass5g]s1--! ?ree :o occupy ! ro( be+ a ,scot*man1 indicat$ by 8 bonnet & plaid1 ,paddy by 8 %ock+ bad hat1 :ile 9 ! portly1 jolly-look+ p>ty next him we h no difficulty :atev] 9 recognis+ hone/ ,john ,bull4 ,! ?ree are li/5+ to ! appeals ( ,o',connell1 close to :om is ,mr4 ,roebuck1 & beh9d him aga9 ,mr4 ,hume4 ,sir ,rog] ,gresley addresses himself to ! insides1 & ! p]son hold+ up 8 pap] to ! special notice ( ,john ,bull is ! ,m>quis ( ,londond]ry4 ,! driv] ( ! coa* is ,"l ,melb\rne1 & ! o/l] little ,"l ,john ,russell4 ,,"l ,,br\gham4 ,! public man :o p]haps ( all o!rs e>n$ & des]v$ 8 place 9 ! pictorial satires ( ! n9ete5? c5tury 0 emphatically ,br\gham4 ,! v]dict ( po/]ity on ?is re/less b unque/ionably brilliant man ( g5ius mu/ ( necessity be a some:at disappo9t+ "o2 he aim$ at be+ no?+ less ?an an ,admirable ,cri*ton1 & su* a "* 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury1 :5 e public man mu/ be m or less tal5t$1 m or less brilliant1 w\ld be an impossibility ev5 to a g5ius4 ,a rival lawy] & political oppon5t1 ,sir ,*>les ,we!rell is report$ to h said ( him t he knew a little ( ev]y?+ b law2 & al?\gh ?is /atem5t 0 spiteful & untrue1 !re is no d\bt ( ! tru? ( ,mr4 ,greville's rem>ks1 t 8 duty z ,*ancellor 0 conf9$ to appeals :i* mu/ come be=e him1 lunacy & o!r matt]s ov] :i* he _h sole jurisdiction1 & t nobody ev] ?\ght ( br++ an orig9al cause into 8 c\rt4#aae ,we ?9k we may ev5 g f>!r ?an ?is1 & say t no lawy] ( ! pres5t day w\ld dream ( rely+ on ,"l ,br\gham's decisions4 ,o',connell said ( him1 ,i pay v little att5tion to any?+ ,"l ,br\gham says4 ,he makes a great] numb] ( fooli% spee*es ?an any o!r man ( ! pres5t g5]ation4 ,!re may be m nons5se 9 "s "o spee* ( ano!r p]son1 b 9 ! numb]1 ! multitude ( fooli% spee*es1 ,"l ,br\gham has x holl[4 ,i w\ld />t him t5 to "o--ay1 fifty to "o--9 talk+ nons5se aga9/ any prattl] n[ liv+4 ,"s amus+ examples ( 8 re/less anxiety to figure on all occasions 9 ! "* ( an ,admirable ,cri*ton are giv5 by ,mr4 ,*>les ,greville1 ^: ,memoirs /& 9 mu* ! same relation to ! graphic satires ( ! n9ete5? c5tury z ! ,odes ( ,dr4 ,walcot d t[>ds ! c>icatures ( ,james ,gillray4 ,d9$1 says ,mr4 ,greville 7"u date ( #g? ,june1 #ahca71 ) ,sefton ye/]day1 :o gave me an acc\nt ( a d9n] at ,f[ell ,buxton's on ,saturday to see ! brew]y1 at :i* ,br\gham 0 ! magnus ,apollo4 ,sefton is excell5t z a comm5tator on ,br\gham2 he says t he wat*es him incessantly1 nev] li/5s to anybody else :5 he is !re1 & r[s him unm]cifully aft]w>ds = all ! humbug1 nons5se1 & palav] he he>s him talk to p4444 ,!y d9$ 9 ! bre:\se & visit$ ! :ole e/abli%m5t4 ,"l ,grey 0 !re 9 />1 g>t]1 & ribbons4 ,!re 7 p ready to %[ & expla9 ev]y?+4 ,b n a bit4 ,br\gham took ! explanation ( ev]y?+ into 8 own h&s2 ! mode ( brew+1 ! ma*9]y1 d[n to ! fe$+ ( ! c>t-horses4 ,aft] d9n] ! acc\nt books 7 br\ght1 & ! "y ,buxtons 7 beckon$ up to ! top ( ! table by _! fa!r to he> ! words ( wisdom :i* fl[$ f ! lips ( my ,"l ,*ancellor4 ,he affect$ to /udy ! l$g]1 & made v>i\s p]t95t rem>ks on ! mann] ( book-keep+4 ,!re 0 a man :om ,br\gham call$ ',cornelius' 7,sefton did n "k :o he 071 ) :om he seem$ v famili>4 ,:ile ,br\gham 0 talk+ he dropp$ 8 voice1 on :i* ',cornelius' said1 ',e>l ,grey is li/5+1' t he might speak l\d] & no?+ be lo/4 ,he 0 talk+ ( ,paley1 & said t 'al?\gh he did n always und]/& 8 own mean+1 he always made x intelligible to o!rs1' on :i* ',cornelius' said1 ',my good fri5d1 if he made x s cle> to o!rs1 he mu/ h "s compreh5sion ( x himself2' on :i* ,sefton attack$ him aft]w>ds1 & swore t 'he 0 a m]e *ild 9 ! h&s ( ,cornelius2 t he nev] saw anybody s put d[n4' ,^! p are all subscrib]s to ! ,london ,univ]sity1#aaf & ,sefton swe>s he ov]he>d ,br\gham tell !m t ',sir ,isaac ,newton 0 no?+ comp>$ to "s ( ! pres5t pr(essors1' or some?+ to t effect4 ,i put d[n all ?is nons5se because x amus$ me 9 ! recital1 & is excessively *>act]i/ic ( ! man1 "o ( ! mo/ rem>kable t ev] exi/$4 ,lady ,sefton told me t he w5t ) !m to ! ,briti% ,museum1 :]e all ! (fic]s ( ! ,museum 7 9 att5dance to receive !m4 ,he w\ld n let anybody expla9 any?+1 b did all ! hon\rs himself4 ,at la/ !y came to ! collection ( m9]als1 :5 %e ?\ght he mu/ be br\ght to a /&/ill4 ,_! conductor began to describe !m1 :5 ,br\gham took ! words out ( 8 m\?1 & da%$ (f ) z mu* ease & famili>ity z if he _h be5 a ,buckl& or a ,cuvi]4 ,su* is ! man1 a gr& mixture ( moral1 political1 & intellectual incongruities4#aag ,if ! "p :i* ,br\gham's position z attorney-g5]al to ,que5 ,c>ol9e oblig$ him to take at ! memorable p]iod ( ! ,bill ( ,pa9s & ,p5alties _h n clos$ ! door ( pr(essional advancem5t aga9/ him1 he _h mo/ effectually lock$ x aga9/ himself s long z h] husb& liv$ by ! intemp]ate & ill-judg$ language 9 :i* he allud$ to t ev5t 9 ! spee* :i* he deliv]$ at ,ed9burgh on ! #e? ( ,april1 #ahbe4aah ,b ,br\gham 0 con/antly on ! wat* = its be+ op5$1 & on ! v day :5 ,george ! ,f\r? di$1 t is to say on ! #bj? ( ,june1 #ahcj1 he spoke 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons 9 eulogi/ic t]ms ( ! new sov]eign1 prais+ him = all[+ ! ,speak] to take ! oa?s at an unusually e>ly h\r 9 ord] to suit ! conv5i5ce ( memb]s1 a graceful act1 :i* ,mr4 ,br\gham decl>$ he hail$ z a happy om5 ( ! comm5cem5t ( an auspici\s reign4 ,! a/ute ,k4 ,c4's object did n escape ! p5etrat+ eye ( ,,hb1 :o =?) repres5t$ him z ,! ,gheb] ,wor%ipp+ ! ,ris+ ,sun1 9 ^: smil+ face we recognise ! unmi/akable l9eam5ts ( ,william ! ,f\r?4 ,! sun prov$ n unm9dful ( ! att5tion2 =1 on ! =mation ( ,e>l ,grey's m9i/ry 9 #ahcj1 ,mr4 ,br\gham 0 made ,"l ,*ancellor1 ) ! title ( ,b>on ,br\gham & ,vaux4 ,! appo9tm5t took ! nation by surprise2 = al?\gh a consi/5t uphold] ( ,:ig pr9ciples1 he _h always ma9ta9$ a peculi> & indep5d5t position ) 8 p>ty1 & 0 expect$ to prove r an emb>rassm5t ?an o!rwise4 ,^! expectations 7 fully realiz$1 & !re c be no d\bt t ! s5tim5ts :i* ,"l ,br\gham's be>+ z ,*ancellor excit$ among 8 colleagues & contempor>ies1 exclud$ him = ! rema9d] ( 8 life f all (ficial life & employm5t4 ,) all 8 wond]ful p[]s1 h[ev]1 ,"l ,br\gham c\ld make1 z ,o',connell ass]t$ ( him1 z inconsid]ate a spee* z any man4 ,"o ( ^! spee*es1 :i* 0 deliv]$ on ! #ad? ( ,augu/1 #ahcc1 9 a debate on ! bill = ! abolition ( slav]y 9 ! ,we/ ,indies1 sugge/$ to ,,hb a happy subject4 ,8 lord%ip is report$ to h said t1 ! object ( ! clause !n "u discussion 0 to make ! black1 f ! mom5t t he arriv$ on ! %ores ( ?is c\ntry1 a free man 9 all respects3 to make him eligible to sit 9 ,p>liam5t1 ei!r 9 ! ,h\se ( ,lords1 if x %\ld be 8 ,maje/y's pleasure to give him a title to a seat1 or 9 ! o!r ,h\se if he %\ld be elect$4 ,,hb1 ) 8 usual facility = seiz+ an idea1 took 8 lord%ip at 8 ^w1 & =?) elevat$ ! emancipat$ nigg] to ! woolsack1 clo?+ him 9 ! wig & g[n ( ,"l ,*ancellor ,br\gham1 & giv+ him ! features ( ! noble & le>n$ "l himself3 ?is sket* be>s ! title ( ,a ,select ,specim5 ( ! ,black ,/yle4 ,! ,h\se ( ,lords 0 a lively place :il/ my ,"l ,*ancellor ,br\gham 0 9 (fice1 & 9 ! sc5es 9 :i* he figur$1 & :i* drew d[n ^u him ! hatr$ & res5tm5t ( 8 contempor>ies1 he n unfrequ5tly display$ a want ( judgm5t :i* 0 no?+ less ?an lam5table4 ,we might give _m in/ances ( ^! regrettable sc5es1 b "o %all suffice4 ,on ! #bi? ( ,septemb]1 #ahca1 ! ,"l ,*ancellor made ! foll[+ answ] to a "q put by ! ,m>quis ( ,londond]ry3--,my lords1 he said1 ,i beg to /ate to y once = all1 t ,i w n sit "h to be bo!r$ ) que/ions :i* emanate f ! ridicul\s ideas ( c]ta9 absurd individuals :o _c or w n see any?+1 h[ev] cle>1 & seem lam5tably incapacitat$ by nature f compreh5d+ :at is go+ on4 ,moreov]1 ,i beg to /ate to ! noble m>quis1 t = ! future ,i w answ] no "q ( 81--w give him no in=mation :atev]4 ,! amaz$ patrician said 9 reply1 ,z to ! language :i* ! noble & le>n$ "l has v5tur$ to apply to me "h1 ,i w only say t ,i %all wi% ^? words to be repeat$ 9 ano!r place4 ,! ,"l ,*ancellor rejo9$ t he _h said no?+ :i* he 0 n prep>$ to repeat else:]e2 & "h ! matt] appe>s to h end$1 = /range to say x 0 ! ,m>quis ( ,londond]ry & n ! irascible ,br\gham :o subsequ5tly apologis$1 a circum/ance :i* occasion$ ! arti/'s satirical & tell+ sket* ( ,! ,duel t did ,n ,take ,place4 ,^! sc5es d n appe> to h be5 ! result ( any m]e ebullition ( temp]2 on ! contr>y1 ,br\gham w\ld seem to h delight$ 9 ^! undignifi$ exhibitions4 ,! ,*ancellor1 :o loves to unbosom himself to ,sefton1 because he kn[s ! latt] ?9ks him ! f9e/ fell[ brea?+1 tells him t x is nuts to him to be attack$ by noble lords 9 ! ,upp] ,h\se1 & t !y _h bett] leave him alone if !y c>e = _! own hides4 ,s9ce he loves ^! assaults1 la/ night1 cont9ues ,mr4 ,greville1 he got 8 bellyful1 = he 0 bait$ by a doz5 at lea/1 & he did n come out ( ! mle s *uckl+ & happy z usual4#aai ,p>liam5t 0 dissolv$ on ! #ae? ( ,augu/1 #ahcd1 & by t "t 8 p>ty1 ! k+1 & ev]ybody else1 _h gr[n pretty well tir$ ( ,"l ,*ancellor ,br\gham4 ,8 head w\ld seem to h be5 almo/ turn$ by 8 success2 = he employ$ ! recess :i* foll[$ ! prorogation 9 mak+ a sort ( royal progress ?r\gh ,scotl&1 p>ad+ ! ,great ,seal on 8 way1 to ! great disgu/ ( ! k+1 :o s]i\sly ?\ght he _h tak5 leave ( 8 s5ses1 & prote/$ aga9/ x be+ c>ri$ across ! bord]4 ,9 ! c\rse ( ?is /range progress he rea*$ ,inv]ness 9 ! beg9n+ ( ,septemb]1 #ahcd1 & 0 pres5t$ by ! magi/rates ) ! fre$om ( _! city4 ,9 return+ ?anks = ?is hon\r1 ,"l ,br\gham said he 0 consci\s t x 0 n ow+ to any p]sonal m]its t he _h receiv$ ?is m>k ( di/9ction at _! h&s4 ,fir/ ( all he ow$ x to ! circum/ance t he _h ! hon\r ( s]v+ a mon>* :o liv$ 9 ! he>ts ( 8 subjects4 ,he _h enjoy$ ! hon\r ( s]v+ t pr9ce = ne>ly f\r ye>s1 & dur+ t "t he _h exp]i5c$ f 8 ,maje/y only "o s]ies ( graci\s condesc5sion1 confid5ce1 & fav\r4 ,to f9d t he liv$ 9 ! he>ts ( 8 loyal subjects 9 ! anci5t & important capital ( ! ,highl&s1 z x _h af=d$ him 7,"l ,br\gham7 only pure & unmix$ satisfaction1 w\ld1 he 0 confid5t1 be s receiv$ by 8 ,maje/y1 :5 he 7,"l ,br\gham7 told him1 z he w\ld by t night's po/ 7*e]s71 ( ! gratify+ circum/ances4#abj ,s f>1 h[ev]1 f be+ gratifi$1 ! bluff sailor k+ 0 trem5d\sly annoy$4 ,^! fulsome adulations1 & ! ridicul\s mann] 9 :i* 8 ecc5tric & emb>rass+ ,*ancellor tortur$ any p]sonal att5tion to himself 7,br\gham7 into a p]sonal complim5t to 8 royal ma/]1 ?or\ghly disgu/$ him4 ,= "s weeks previ\sly ,! ,times _h attack$ ! ecc5tric ,*ancellor ) a con/ancy & vig\r ( satire q unexampl$2 ! tide ( ridicule 0 swell$ by contributions f ! ,london & prov9cial press2 ,br\gham made "s fooli% spee*es at ,ab]de5 & ,dundee1 :i* excit$ ! laught] ( 8 enemies & ! al>m ( 8 fri5ds4 ,^? :o are *>itably dispos$1 rem>ks ! unfri5dly ,greville1 express _! humane conviction t he is mad1 & x probably is n v remote f ! tru?4 ,intellectually /rong z he 01 a ,*ancellor s ecc5tric z ?is 0 an incubus to be got rid ( at ! fir/ conv5i5t opportunity4 ,9 ,may1 #ahcd1 ,mr4 ,/anley1 ,sir ,james ,graham1 ! ,e>l ( ,ripon1 & ! ,duke ( ,ri*mond1 sec$$ f ! m9i/ry2 b ! ,:ig p>ty1 9 spite ( ^! resignations & ! subsequ5t "o ( ,"l ,grey 9 ,july1 cont9u$ 9 (fice "u ,"l ,al?orp till ! foll[+ ,novemb]1 :5 ! latt] be+ call$ 7by ! dea? ( 8 fa!r7 to ! ,upp] ,h\se z ,e>l ,sp5c]1 ! k+ seiz$ ! opportunity :i* he _h s long desir$ ( plac+ a less emb>rass+ & self-will$ ,*ancellor on ! woolsack4 ,?is circum/ance prompt$ ! clev] sket* ( ! ,fall ( ,ic>us4 ,ic>us 9 ?is in/ance is ( c\rse ,br\gham1 :o1 fly+ 9 defiance ( ! injunctions ( ,ddalus too ne> ! sun--t is to say1 ,william ! ,f\r?--! wax ( 8 me*anical w+s melt$ & he fell into ! sea4 ,t !re may be no mi/ake z to ! arti/'s mean+1 ! w+s a=esaid are labell$ ) ! titles ( v>i\s publications :i* 7 l\de/ 9 s\nd+ ! praises ( ! ,k+ & ( ! noble & le>n$ "l1 & to :i* he himself1 ) ! que/ionable ta/e :i* di/+ui%$ him1 0 reput$ 7) ju/ice7 to be a contributor4 ,:e!r my ,"l ,*ancellor ,br\gham caught ! infection f 8 cli5t1 ,que5 ,c>ol9e1 we "k n2 b 8 conduct1 :e!r 9 or out ( (fice1 appe>s to h be5 ( ! mo/ undignifi$ "*4 ,ignor+ ! fact t 8 p>ty 7 no long] 9 p[]1 !re is no d\bt :atev] t he wrote a lett] to 8 successor1 ,"l ,lyndhur/1 actually sugge/+ 8 own nom9ation to ,lyndhur/'s vacant (fice ( ,*ief ,b>on ( ! ,ex*equ]1 !reby 7z he po9t$ out7 sav+ to ! public 8 own p5sion ( ex-,*ancellor4 ,:at 8 real motive may h be5 is ( little consequ5ce2 x 0 c]ta9ly a mo/ undignifi$ proce$+1 made ! m undignifi$1 if possible1 because ! proposal 0 n accept$4 ,x sugge/$ to ! arti/ "o ( 8 pictorial puns1 ,! ,vaux & ! ,grapes1 & to ! ,rev4 ,ri*>d ,h>ris ,b>ham ! foll[+ amus+ v]ses1 :i* we h extract$ f a contempor>y poetical skit3-- ,!n 9 ,great ,/anhope ,/reet ,! confusion 0 great ,9 a c]ta9 sup]b habi-tation1 ,:]e seat$ at tea1 ,o'er a di% ( ,bohea1 ,br\gham 0 quaff+ 8 'usual potation' 7,= y "k 8 indignant ne-gation1 ,:5 accus$ once ( jollifi-cation71 ,d[n w5t sauc] & cup1 ,:i* ,le ,m>*ant pick$ up1 ,n to he> 8 "l mutt] 'd--n-ation4' ,b ?is greate/ ( m5 ,soon caught hold ( a p51 ,&1 aft] slight delibe-ration1 ,no long] he tosses ,8 flexile proboscis ,ab\t 9 s mu* exci-tation2#aba ,b scribbl+ ) great ani-mation1 ,he s5ds (f a communi-cation3-- ',de>e/ ,lyndhur/1' says he1 ',c't y f9d room = me ,:5 con/ruct+ y\r adm9is-tration8 ,?\gh ! ,times says ,i'm mad1 ,& ea* rascally ,rad ,abuses my t]giv]sation2 ,?\gh ^? humbugs1 ! ,:igs1 ,swe> t my ?imble-rigs ,7 ! cause ( all _! vacill-ation2 ,! :ole /ory's a base fabri-cation ,to damage my great reputa-tion2 ,s n[ to be brief1 ,only make me ,"l ,*ief1 ,& ,i'll s]ve )\t remun]-ation6' ,:5 he f\nd 'twas 'no g1' ,& t ,lyndhur/ & ,co4 ,7 deaf to all solici-tation1 ,z 'twas useless ) ,lyndy ,to kick up a %9dy1 ,he resolv$ ^u p]egr9-ation4 ,n wait+ = mu* prepa-ration1 ,he bolt$ ) precipi-tation2 ,a sad loss1 ,i we51 ,to ,*>les ,knight's magaz9e1 ,& to ,/9komalee edu-cation4 ,"l ,br\gham1 inde$1 by 8 despotic1 intractable conduct1 _h ?or\ghly %ut himself out f all *ance ( (fice4 ,sir ,rob]t ,peel's ,cons]vative m9i/ry la/$ till ,april1 #ahce1 :5 a second ,:ig gov]nm5t came into p[]1 "u ! premi]%ip ( ,"l ,melb\rne1 & f ! re-con/ruct$ cab9et1 ,br\gham--mu* to 8 own surprise1 b to ! surprise ( no "o else--0 exclud$4#abb ,,iri% ,,disaffection4 ,iri% disaffection 01 un=tunately1 z /ale a subject 9 #ahcc z 9 #ahhc4 ,= :at p>ticul> s9s ( h] own ,engl& has be5 curs$ ) a neighb\r s blood?ir/y1 s unreasonable1 & s tr\blesome z ,irel&1 x w\ld be difficult to say4 ,al?\gh we _h no ,iri% ,am]icans--no c[>dly dynamit>ds--9 ^? days1 ,irel& 0 nev]!less 9 a /ate ( *ronic disaffection1 & an ,iri% ,co]cion ,bill 0 f\nd j z necess>y to re/ra9 ! excitem5t ( ,iri% political malcont5ts 9 #ahcc z 9 #ahhc4 ,iri% hi/ory1 9 ?is respect at lea/1 has a me?od ( repeat+ itself :i* is s+ul>ly emb>rass+1 & ! /ud5t ( ! hi/ory ( ,iri% disaffection _c fail to be int]e/$ 9 ! /atem5t ) :i* ,"l ,grey introduc$ 8 measure fifty ye>s ago4 ,we le>n f ?is /atem5t t a /ate ( ?+s exi/$ little %ort ( actual rebellion4 ,bodies ( m5 7 collect$ & array$ by signals1 evid5tly direct$ by a sy/em ( organization 9 :i* _m 7 comb9$1 & su* sy/em 0 conduct$ 9 a mann] :i* _h hi!rto set at defiance all ! ex]tions ( law & ord]4 ,! di/urb]s ( ! peace prescrib$ ! t]ms on :i* l& 0 to be let1 & any "o :o presum$ to disobey _! ord]s 0 subject to h 8 prop]ty de/roy$ or be put to dea?4 ,! reign ( t]ror 0 complete4 ,! organization :i* suppli$ ! place ( ! ,l& ,league ( to-day dictat$ :at p]sons %\ld employ & be employ$2 & :ile !y =bad lab\r]s f work+ = obnoxi\s ma/]s on ! "o h&1 !y prev5t$ a ma/] on ! o!r f employ+ z lab\r]s any b ^? :o 7 ob$i5t to _! ord]s4 ,!y en=c$ _! decrees by acts ( cruelty & outrage2 by spoliation1 murd]1 attacks on h\ses 9 ! dead ( night2 by dragg+ ! inmates f _! b$s & s maltreat+ !m t dea? (t5 ensu$1 or by inflict+ cruelties :i* 7 sometimes worse ?an dea?4 ,! p]sons belong+ to ?is organization assembl$ by signals1 made conc]t$ movem5ts1 wat*$ ! movem5ts ( ! troops1 & by in=mation receiv$ s avoid$ !m t ! milit>y 7 r5d]$ practically useless4 ,! ord9>y tribunals 7 p[]less to arre/ ?is iniquit\s organization ( murd] & t]ror1 :i* ! ,iri% disaffectants & _! advis]s ev5 9 t day appe> to h br\ght to a sy/em ( execrable p]fection4 ,witnesses & jurors 7 t]rifi$ into sil5ce4 ,9 "o case ! ma/] ( a female s]vant 0 comm&$ to dismiss h] because h] "m _h giv5 evid5ce aga9/ a p]son br\ght to trial = a capital crime1 & simil> cases 7 ( almo/ daily occurr5ce4 ,five arm$ m5 w5t to ! h\se ( ,patrick ,lalor1 a man ( ne>ly sev5ty ye>s ( age1 & %ot him ?r\gh ! body4 ,8 crime _h be5 disob$i5ce to a m&ate to give up "s gr\nd :i* he held contr>y to ! w ( ! ,t]rori/s4 ,! same sy/em prev5t$ a son ( ,lalor1 & an eye-witness ( 8 murd]1 f giv+ evid5ce aga9/ 8 murd]]s4 ,on ! trial ( ^! miscreants at ,kilk5ny assizes1 ! jury n be+ able to agree 0 dismiss$4 ,x _h be5 arrang$ 9 ! jury-room t no?+ %\ld transpire z to ! op9ions ( individual jurym51 & yet1 9 half an h\r1 ! names ( ^? 9 fav\r ( an acquittal or ( a conviction 7 pr9t$--! =m] 9 black1 & ! latt]1 or z !y 7 designat$ ! jurors :o 7 = blood1 9 r$ ink4 ,! result 0 t ^? ^: names 7 pr9t$ 9 r$ 7 oblig$ to leave ! c\ntry4 ,at ! ,clonmel assizes ! previ\s ,octob] 7#ahcb71 :5 a p]son 0 to be tri$ = resi/+ ! paym5t ( ti!1 only #gf jurors out ( #bfe :o _h be5 summon$ made _! appe>ance4 ,a g5tleman _h be5 murd]$ 9 sight ( 8 own gate 9 consequ5ce ( "s dispute 9 connection ) ti!s4 ,! answ] ( 8 son-9-law1 summon$ by ! coron] to give evid5ce aga9/ ! suppos$ murd]]1 0 ?is3 ,t he w\ld submit to any p5alty ! cr[n or ! law w\ld impose ^u him1 b he w\ld n appe> at ! trial1 because he knew t if he /ood =w>d z a witness 8 life w\ld inevitably be =feit$4 ,! ,iri% ,gov]nm5t receiv$ a notice f ,kilk5ny t _m g5tlem5 :o _h always mo/ consci5ti\sly dis*>g$ _! duties1 w\ld n att5d at ! next assizes4 ,!y c>$ n :at p5alty 0 impos$ ^u !m4 ,!y refus$ to att5d1 because !y knew t dea? await$ !m if !y d>$ to d _! duty4 ,x is ! boa/ ( ! prison]s1 cont9u$ ?is docum5t1 t !y _c "u exi/+ circum/ances be f\nd guilty4 ,"u su* a disgraceful /ate ( ?+s1 outrage _h become ( c\rse triumphant4 ,! sick5+ catalogue ( ,iri% cruelty & crime dur+ ! previ\s ye> compris$ #agb homicides1 #dfe robb]ies1 #efh burgl>ies1 #dee acts ( h\gh+ ( cattle1 #b1jie illegal notices1 #dbe illegal meet+s1 #gif malici\s injuries to prop]ty1 #gec attacks on h\ses1 #bhj arsons1 #c1aef s]i\s assaults1 mak+ an aggregate ( crimes ( e description dur+ ! ye>1 connect$ ) ! di/urb$ /ate ( ! c\ntry1 exce$+ #i1jjj 9 numb]1 & ! numb] 0 evid5tly /ill on ! increase4 ,,effect ,,( ,,! ,,iri% ,,co]cion ,,bill ,,( #ahcc4 ,! ?ird read+ ( ! ,co]cion ,bill 0 c>ri$ 9 ! ,commons on ! #bi? ( ,m>*1 by #cde to #hf1 & ! ,act 0 to cont9ue 9 =ce till ! #a/ ( ,augu/1 #ahcd4 ,x l$ ( c\rse to _m sc5es 9 ! ,h\se betwe5 ,engli% & ,iri% memb]s1 al?\gh ! ,iri% memb]s ( t day1 to d !m simple ju/ice1 _h n graduat$ 9 ! aggravat$ sy/em ( ob/ruction !y h s9ce develop$1 & !reby e>n$ = !mselves ! "* ( political nuisances4 ,"o ( ^! sc5es l$ to ! sket* entitl$ ,prison]s ( ,w>1 :i* has ref]5ce to a s]io-comic int]lude1 9 :i* ! pr9cipal p]=m]s 7 ,"l ,al?orp & ,mr4 ,%iel1 memb] = ,tipp]>y4 ,on ! #e? ( ,febru>y1 #ahcd1 ,"l ,al?orp *>g$ 7)\t nam+ !m7 c]ta9 ,iri% memb]s :o _h p>ticul>ly di/+ui%$ !mselves by viol5t opposition to ! ,bill 9 ! ,h\se1 ) us+ v diff]5t language 9 ref]5ce to x 9 private conv]sation4 ,up !n rose "o ,iri% memb] aft] ano!r1 inquir+ if he 0 ! p]son allud$ to4 ,to ,mr4 ,o',connell & ,mr4 ,f9n ! answ] 0 9 ! negative1 :ile ,mr4 ,%iel 0 giv5 directly to und]/& t he 0 "o ( ! memb]s int5d$1 8 lord%ip decl9+ at ! same "t to "n 8 au?ority1 b av[+ 8 belief 9 ! tru? ( ! /ory1 & 8 will+ness to take ^u himself ! full responsibility4 ,! result ( c\rse 0 a sc5e4 ,mr4 ,%iel1 aft] ! mann] ( fire-eat+ ,iri%m5 ( t day1 hav+ h9t$ 8 int5tion to dem& satisfaction else:]e1 ,sir ,francis ,burdett arose & said t1 unless ! hon\rable memb]s pl$g$ !mselves to pres]ve ! peace1 he %\ld in/antly move t !y be committ$ to ! cu/ody ( ! ,s]jeant-at-arms4 ,z nei!r ( ! p>ties w\ld give su* assurance1 ! motion 0 put f ! *air & c>ri$4 ,! ,prison]s ( ,w> portray$ 9 ! sket* are ( c\rse ,mr4 ,%iel & ,"l ,al?orp4 ,aft] a brief abs5ce f ! ,h\se1 ea* hav+ giv5 ! requir$ assurance 0 dis*>g$ f cu/ody1 & !re ! matt] end$4 ,! b5efits ( ! ,act 7 almo/ imm$iately made app>5t4 ,! association1 :i* call$ itself1 by ! way1 ,! ,iri% ,volunte]s 7! ,l& ,league ( #ahcc71 0 promptly suppress$ by ! ,"l ,lieut5ant2 & ! li/ ( (f5ces dur+ ! mon? ( ,m>* :i* prec$$ & ! mon? ( ,may :i* foll[$ ! pass+ ( ! ,act mo/ conclusively prov$ its effici5cy1 =1 :ile 9 ! =m] mon? ! records ( crime 9 elev5 c\nties rea*$ a sum total ( #dgb1 !y _h decl9$ 9 ! latt] mon? to #afb4abc ,o',,connell4 ,iri% agitators ( ! n9ete5? c5tury are all m or less t>r$ ) ! same bru%1 b ! conditions "u :i* an ,iri% agitator ( #ahhc-d mu/ be cont5t to figure 9 t "* are1 x mu/ be rememb]$1 widely diff]5t f ^? :i* influ5c$ ! agitators ( #ahcc4 ,! ,iri% ,home ,rul]s h s[n ! w9d & h reap$ ! :irlw9d :i* c>ries !m along 9 its progress1 & we d\bt :e!r if !y wi%$ to /op ! hide\s ,frank5/e9 !y h creat$1 x w\ld all[ !m to d s4 ,! ,home ,rul]s1 h[ev]1 are n 9 any way to be piti$4 ,n cont5t ) ,l& ,league t]rorism1 !y s\ght to =ce _! measures ^u ,john ,bull himself by an unhe>d-( sy/em ( p>liam5t>y ob/ruction1 :i* has inevitably recoil$ ^u !mselves4 ,o',connell 0 f> too %>p-sight$--f> too intellig5t & clev] a man to make s grave a mi/ake z ?is4 ,by ! %e] =ce ( 8 g5ius he ex]cis$ = _m ye>s ( 8 life a mo/ p[]ful influ5ce on ,engli% politics4 ,he figures 9 "o ( ,john ,doyle's sket*es 9 ! "* ascrib$ to him probably by mo/ ( 8 contempor>ies4 ,9 ! sket* ref]r$ to1 ! ,gov]nor ( ,b>at>ia is repres5t$ by ! typical ,iri% peasant2 ,o',connell appe>s 9 ! "* ( ! ,doctor2 & ,"l ,john ,russell z ! att5dant & amus$ s]vitor4 ,pat's eag]ness to enjoy ! good ?+s he has be5 l$ to expect1 & 8 mortification at _! be+ remov$ out ( rea* & out ( sight are ridicul\sly r5d]$4 ,we mu/ n be misund]/ood2 al?\gh ,o',connell _h f> great] p]sonal influ5ce ov] ! ,iri% ?an 8 successors1 he 0 = all t 9 political matt]s em95tly unscrupul\s4#abd ,at ! g5]al election ( #ahce1 ! av[$ pr9ciples on :i* he /ood =? z a c&idate 73 repeal ( ! union1--univ]sal suffrage1 vote by ballot1--tri5nial p>liam5ts1--& ! abolition ( ti!s4 ,i am1 he said1 decid$ly = ! vote by ballot4 ,:oev] votes by ballot votes z he pleases1 & no "o ne$ "k h[ he votes4 ,yet1 9 spite ( ^! av[$ pr9ciples1 he controll$ ! election ( ,iri% c&idates aft] ! foll[+ fa%ion3--,! ,knight ( ,k]ry />t$ z a c&idate = 8 native c\nty1 b d>$ to av[ 8 int5tion to take an indep5d5t c\rse4 ,he _h sp5t all 8 life 9 resi/+ ,orangem51 & yet ,o',connell said1 ,e "o :o d>es to vote = ! ,orange knight ( ,k]ry %all h a dea?'s head & cross-bones pa9t$ on 8 door4 ,! vot]s at ! ,iri% elections 7 collect$ 9 ! *apels by ! prie/s1 & l$ =? to ! poll "u ?reats ( be+ refus$ all ! rites & visit$ ) all ! puni%m5ts ( _! ,*ur*4 ,"u ^! influ5ces1 ! ,knight ( ,k]ry1 support$ by ne>ly all ! prop]ty1 intellig5ce1 & respectability ( ! c\nty1 0 defeat$4 ,( a c&idate = ,new ,ross :o _h refus$ to enli/ "u 8 bann]1 ,o',connell said1 ,:oev] %all support him 8 %op %all be des]t$1 no man %all pass 8 ?re%old2 put up 8 "n z a traitor to ,irel&2 let no man speak to him2 let ! *ildr5 laugh him to scorn4 ,8 example 0 foll[$ ( c\rse by 8 lieut5ants4 ,x says some?+ = ,iri% indep5d5ce t ^! unscrupul\s dodges 7 n always successful2 & ,o',connell himself1 & 8 colleague1 ,mr4 ,ru?v51 secur$ _! own seats by comp>atively small majorities4 ,at ! previ\s election ,o',connell _h obta9$ a majority ( #a1edi1 & ,mr4 ,ru?v5 ( #a1dij above ! highe/ ,cons]vative c&idate3 at ! election 9 #ahce1 ,o',connell's majority _h fall5 to #bag1 & ,mr4 ,ru?v5's to #afi4 ,! ,iri% agitator 0 manife/ly no fav\rite ) ,,hb1 :o depict$ him z ! comet ( #ahce4 ,comets be+ suppos$ by ! vulg> to port5d disa/]1 x is repres5t$ z leav+ ,irel& 9 a flame1 & pass+ ov] ,/4 ,george's ,*annel to ex]cise a malign influ5ce on peaceful ,engl&4 ,! head ( c\rse is t ( ,o',connell1 :ile ! tail is /udd$ ) ! c\nt5ances ( ! ,iri% memb]s :o made up 8 foll[+4 ,9 a previ\s sket* he _h figur$ z ! ,wolf to ,"l ,john ,russell's ,little ,r$ ,rid+ ,hood1 9 allusion to a /atem5t made by ! opposition j\rnals t ! ,gov]nm5t _h made a league ) ! re/less agitator ) ! view ( secur+ 8 support 9 ! ,h\se ( ,commons4 ,we h he>d some?+ v l ?is lately1 9 relation to :at is n[ kn[n z ! ,kilma9ham ,treaty4 ,,sir ,,rob]t ,,peel4 ,! rapidity ) :i* ,john ,doyle caught an inspiration f a few *ance words 9 a spee*1 may be aptly illu/rat$ by ! mann] 9 :i* he s]v$ ,sir ,rob]t ,peel4 ,on ! occasion ( 8 be+ in/all$ ,"l ,rector ( ,glasg[ ,univ]sity1 9 ,novemb]1 #ahcf1 ! di/+ui%$ /atesman made a spee* to 8 patrons1 9 :i* he meant to tell !m t1 admir+ ,scotl& & ,scotti% sc5]y1 he ?\ght ! be/ mode ( see+ bo? 0 on horseback in/ead ( travell+ 9 a public or private conveyance4 ,he express$ ! idea1 h[ev]1 9 ! foll[+ r\nd-ab\t fa%ion3--,i wi%$1 he said1 to see some?+ ( ,scotl& :i* ,i c\ld n h se5 f ! w9d[s ( a luxuri\s c>riage2 ,i wi%$ to see o!r habits & mann]s ( life ?an ^? :i* ! magnific5t hospitable ca/les ( ! nobility pres5t$4 ,yes1 he cont9u$1 9 ,glasg[ ,i hir$ an humble b fai?ful /e$2 ,i travell$ p>tly on horseback & p>tly on foot ?r\gh almo/ e c\nty t lies s\!rn ( ,inv]ness2 ,i h read ! map ( ,scotl& ^u ! great scale ( nature1 f ! summits ( ,b5 ,nevis & ,b5 ,lomond2 ,i h visit$ t isl& :5ce savage & roam+ b&s d]iv$ ! b5efits ( k & ! bless+s ( religion4 ,yes1 amid ! ru9s ( ,iona ,i h abjur$ ! rigid philosophy :i* w\ld conduct u indiff]5t & unmov$ ov] any gr\nd t has be5 dignifi$ by wisdom1 by brav]y1 & by virtue4 ,i h /ood on ! %ores ( ,/affa1--,i h se5 ! temple n built ) h&s1--,i h se5 ! mighty swell ( ! ocean1--! waves ( ! great ,atlantic beat+ 9 its inmo/ recesses1 & swell+ notes ( praise nobl] ?an ev] peal$ f human organs4 ,well1 o!r t\ri/s besides ! /atesman h /ood on ! summit ( ,b5 ,nevis & ,b5 ,lomond1--h visit$ ,/affa & ,iona1--& yet1 ! rigid philosophy :i* ,sir ,rob]t cr$it$ himself = abjur+1 has unconsci\sly conduct$ !m comp>atively indiff]5t & unmov$ ov] mu* gr\nd t may h be5 dignifi$ by wisdom1 by brav]y1 & ev5 by virtue4 ,! /ilt$ rem>ks ( ,sir ,rob]t w s]ve to rem9d "s ( u ( ! v orig9al s5tim5ts we f9d record$ 9 visitors' books ( sundry home & cont95tals hotels mu* affect$ by memb]s ( ! gu%+ ord] ( travell]s4 ,"s su* idea seems to h /ruck ! arti/2 = 9 8 next satire ,sir ,rob]t v des]v$ly figur$ z ,dr4 ,syntax sett+ out on 8 ,humble b ,fai?ful ,/e$ 9 ,se>* ( ! ,picturesque4 ,z a rule ! titles ( ^! sket*es1 :i* rea* ! amaz+ numb] ( n9e hundr$ & sev5te51 af=d no clue :atev] to _! subject matt]4 ,"h are ! titles ( a few1 tak5 at r&om f ! g5]al bulk3--,an ,affair ( ,hon\r2 ,a ,gr\p ( ,sport+ ,*>act]s at ,epsom2 ,a ,nice ,di/9ction1 or a ,hume-iliat+ ,rejo9d] to a ,w>like ,ap-,peel2 ,a ,political ,ruse2 ,swe>+ ! ,horatii2 ,retaliation2 ,goody ,two ,%oes turn$ ,b>b]2 ,/ate ,cricket ,mat*2 ,tak+ an ,air+ 9 ,hyde ,p>k2--& s on4 ,a description1 h[ev] %ort1 ( ! ev5ts to :i* ^! ,political ,sket*es ref]1 w\ld occupy probably a c\ple ( volumes2 &1 foll[+ ! c\rse :i* we h hi!rto adopt$1 we h pref]r$ to make selection ( a few :i* seem$ to u--ei!r f ! p]sons satiriz$ or ! sc5es 9 :i* !y figure--likely to int]e/ ! g5]al read]4 ,?ack]ay said ( !m at ! "t !y 7 appe>+1 ,y nev] he> any laugh+ at ,,hb1 8 pictures are a great deal too g5teel = t1--polite po9ts ( wit :i* /rike "o z exce$+ly clev] & pretty1 & cause "o to smile 9 a quiet1 g5tlemanlike k9d ( way4 ,=ty-two ye>s h elaps$ s9ce ?is 0 writt52--! sket*es fail n[ almo/ to provoke ! g5tlemanlike k9d ( smile m5tion$ by ! hum\ri/1 = ! ev5ts & ! p]sons :i* caus$ x & to :i* !y relate h alike pass$ away out ( sight & out ( memory4 ,,faults ,,( ,,! ,,sket*es4 ,! numb] :i* !y atta9$ is due no d\bt 9 a l>ge measure to ! facility ) :i* !y 7 produc$4 ,!y 7 all drawn on /one1 & exhibit ! faults s (t5 to be f\nd 9 ! productions ( arti/s :o conf9e !mselves to ?is mat]ial1 :i*1 ow+ to ! comp>ative facility ( ! process1 has a t5d5cy to induce a slov5l9ess 9 execution unusual ) arti/s accu/om$ to ! c>eful discipl9e "u :i* a successful et*+ on /eel or copp] c alone be produc$4 ,a writ] 9 ,blackwood#abe says ) mu* tru? t ,,hb w\ld h be5 a great] arti/ _h he work$ on ! same mat]ial & ) ! same tools z ,gillray & ,cruik%ank1 b we %\ld probably n h possess$ s complete a gall]y ( portraits1 compris+ all ! m5 ( note :o took "p 9 political affairs f be=e ! pass+ ( ! ,ca?olic ,relief ,bill until aft] ! repeal ( ! ,corn ,laws1 a p]iod m ev5tful ?an any ( a simil> l5g? s9ce ! ,revolution ( #afhh4 ,john ,doyle1 too1 _h no great p[]s ( s>casm1 & he 0 timid 9 design1 cont5t+ himself ) z few figures z 7 possible = ! purposes ( 8 draw+s4 ,rob]t ,william ,buss1 himself a comic arti/ ( ability1 9 8 brief notice ( him *>ges him ) a c]ta9 feebl5ess 9 ! attitude ( ! p]sons :o figure 9 8 sket*es1 & gives u to und]/& t to balance a figure prop]ly requires a k & practice 9 draw+ to :i* ,,hb 0 a /rang]2 & fur!r1 t by reason ( ! abs5ce ( su* k & practice1 he falls f> beh9d ,hog>?1 ,gillray1 ,bunbury1 ,r[l&son1 or ! ,cruik%anks4 ,) ^! arti/s inde$1 z we h endeav\r$ to %[1 ,john ,doyle has no?+ 9 common1 & he evid5tly design$ t no comp>ison %\ld ev] be in/itut$ betwe5 any "o ( !m & himself4 ,8 *ief m]its are to be f\nd 9 ! facility ) :i* he grasp$ an idea2 ! h>mlessness & playfulness ( 8 satire1 :i* wr\ght a complete revolution 9 ! /yle & mann] ( c>icaturi/s2 & above all 9 ! excell5ce ( 8 lik5esses4 ,! be/ & mo/ graceful ( ! s]ies 0 produc$ j aft] ! w$d+ ( h] ,maje/y1 & is a transcript 7z x 77 ( ,/o?>d's beautiful design ( ,! ,procession ( ! ,flit* ( ,bacon1 ! lead+ p]sonages be+ ! "y ,que5 & ! late ,pr9ce ,consort1 ^: portraits are admirably execut$4 ,t[>ds ! close ( ! s]ies !y %[ signs ( fail+ p[]1 n unnatural 9 an arti/ :o dur+ a c\rse ( tw5ty ye>s _h produc$ upw>ds ( a ?\s& draw+s4 ,i h se5 x some:]e /at$ t ?is det]ioration dates f ! p]iod :5 ! id5tity ( ,,hb 0 discov]$2 b inasmu* z ?is secret _h be5 practically reveal$ long be=e ! decad5ce comm5ces1 !re is no j gr\nd = any su* assumption4 ,! reputation ( ! ,political ,sket*es 01 h[ev]1 ephem]al1 & consid]+ _! popul>ity & ! eag]ness ) :i* !y 7 b\ght up at ! "t1 x is surpris+ h[ completely !y h pass$ into oblivion4 ,! "n ( ,,hb1 or ( ,john ,doyle1 is n[ n only cavi>e to ! g5]al1 b x is amaz+ h[ little until lately he 0 kn[n ev5 to m5 n altoge!r ignorant on ! subject ( satirical art4 ,a g5tleman to :om ,i am indebt$ = "s valuable in=mation1 tells me t "s ?ree or f\r ye>s s9ce a l>ge numb] ( orig9al sket*es 7n ! engrav+s7 7 catalogu$ & ann\nc$ = sale at ,*ri/ies'4 ,i w5t1 he says1 possibly to buy sev]al1 b 7& x is curi\s z %[+ ! decad5t int]e/ 9 ! pictures7 no sale took place1 because ,i 0 told !re 0 no "o to buy4 ,i ?9k1 my in=mant adds1 t ,i 0 ! only p]son1 or ne>ly ! only p]son1 9 ! room4 ,di/+ui%$ p1 h[ev]1 _h be5 to look at ! draw+s1 & among !m ! late ,"l ,beaconsfield4 ,! success ( ! arti/ produc$1 ( c\rse1 a numb] ( imitators4 ,_! productions 7 ( v>i\s degrees ( m]it2 b l mo/ imitations !y g5]ally acc5tuat$ ! faults )\t reproduc+ ! excell5cies ( ! model4 ,"s ( !m are entitl$ ,political ,hits1 ,royal ,rambl+s1 ,! ,belgian ,trip1 ,p>isian ,trip1 & s on2 "s are sign$ ,philo ,h4 ,b41 ,h4 ,h41 ,b4 ,h41 :ile o!rs h nei!r initials or signature4 ,!y comprise "s eighty or a hundr$ plates at lea/1 _m ( :i* 7 probably suppress$1 :il/ o!rs no d\bt s]v$ ! useful purposes ( ! gre5groc]1 ! bookb9d]1 or ! trunk-mak]2 & if1 z we are told-- ,imp]ial ,cs>1 dead & turn$ to clay1 ,might /op a hole to keep ! w9d away2 !re c be no?+ aft] all v di%on\rable or v surpris+ 9 _! ultimate de/9ation4 ,! arti/ di$ 9 #ahfh4 ,,footnotes3 #aac ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahcf1 p4 #bcg4 #aad #ahcf1 p4 #bdd4 ,mr4 ,baldw9 7"o ( ! proprietors ( ! ,/&>d newspap]7 /at$ t if ! bill pass$ 9 its pres5t %ape1 x w\ld det]iorate 8 prop]ty fifty p] c5t41 & w\ld op]ate 9 ! same way ) all prop]ty ( t description4--,ibid41 p4 #bdg4 #aae ,greville's ,memoirs1 pp4 #c1 #ga4 #aaf ,9 :i* ,"l ,br\gham took a special int]e/4 #aag ,greville's ,memoirs1 ii41 p4 #adh4 #aah ,= ! silly & spiteful obs]vations made 9 ?is spee*1 see ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahbe1 p4 #dc4 #aai ,greville's ,memoirs1 iii4 p4 #he4 #abj ,inv]ness ,c\ri]1 ,sept4 #crd 7quot$ 9 ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahed1 p4 #abi74 #aba ,f a n]v\s habit he _h contract$ ( twit*+ 8 nose ,"l ,br\gham 0 kn[n to 8 contempor>ies by ! nickname ( ,jemmy ,twit*]4 #abb ,on ?is occasion ! ,great ,seal 0 res]v$ & = ! "t put 9 commission1 ! commission]s be+ ,sir ,*>les ,pepys 7,ma/] ( ! ,rolls71 ,vice ,*ancellor ,%adwell1 & ,mr4 ,ju/ice ,bosanquet4 ,ev5tually x 0 pres5t$ to ,sir ,*>les ,pepys 7,"l ,cott5ham71 & ! slight produc$ su* a /unn+ effect on ,br\gham t he retir$ f active public life = a "t1 & s\ght solace 9 ! pursuit & /udy ( lit]ature & philosophy4 #abc ,= ?is int]e/+ table1 see ,annual ,regi/]1 #ahcc1 p4 #hc4 #abd ,"o ^: "n is unconnect$ ) any hon\rable action1 ^: :ole life has be5 "o sc5e ( skulk+ f dang]s into :i* he _h drawn o!rs1 & :o is occupi$ f "o end ( ! ye> to ! o!r 9 devis+ plans ( draw+ enorm\s =tunes f squalid begg>y4--,dr4 ,mag9n4 #abe ,vol4 xciv41 ,augu/1 #ahfc4 ,,*apt] ,,xiii4 ,,john ,,lee*4 ,john ,lee*1 born 9 ,b5nett ,/reet1 ,/am=d ,/reet1 #bi? ,augu/1 #ahag1 & baptiz$ 7son ( ,john ,lee*1 v9tn]7 #ae? ,novemb]1 at ,*ri/ ,*ur*1 ,blackfri>s ,road4 ,su* is ! entry ,i f9d 9 ! manuscript di>y ( 8 fri5d ! late ,%irley ,brooks1 n[ be=e me1 writt5 a few days aft] ! dea? ( ! gift$ & lam5t$ arti/4 ,! ,john ,lee*1 v9tn]1 8 fa!r1 "h ref]r$ to1 0 at "o "t proprietor ( ! ,london ,c(fee ,h\se on ,ludgate ,hill4 ,a late comm5tator says he 0 an ,iri%man1 a man ( f9e culture1 a pr(\nd ,%akespe>ian s*ol>1 & presumably by way ( apology--z if any su* 7 ne$$ a ?or\gh g5tleman4 ,be ?is z x may1 he 0 n successful z a l&lord1 & z a matt] ( fact dep5d$ 9 a great measure = 8 support ^u ! tal5ts ( 8 rem>kably gift$ son4 ,,e>ly ,,days4 ,lee* 0 only sev5 ye>s old :5 8 fa!r s5t him to ! ,*>t]h\se4 ,8 arm _h be5 brok5 by a fall f a pony1 & ! effects ( ?is accid5t deb>r$ him f tak+ an active "p 9 ! a?letic sports ( cricket1 hockey1 or football2 b 8 nature incl9$ him nev]!less to manly ex]cises1 & despite 8 excell5ce ) ! p5cil1 :i* 0 manife/$ at a rem>kably e>ly age1 he is said to h pref]r$ ! lessons ( ,angelo ! f5c+1 to ^? ( ,burgess ! draw+1 ma/]4 ,he 0 n di/+ui%$ at s*ool z a classical s*ol>1 & ,lat9 v]ses 9 p>ticul> prov$ s s]i\s a /umbl+-block t he always got a s*oolfell[ to d !m = him4 ,8 fam\s fri5d & fell[-pupil1 ,?ack]ay1 c>ri$ an indelible p]sonal rem9isc5ce ( ! ,*>t]h\se ab\t him 9 ! %ape ( a brok5 nose1 a m>k ( di/9ction :i* 0 e>n$ 9 a pugili/ic enc\nt] ) ano!r s*oolfell[4 ,a rem9isc5ce ( ,john ,lee*'s s*oolboy days w be f\nd 9 "o ( 8 illu/rations to ,once a ,week1#abf :i* repres5ts a s*oolboy p]*$ 9 ! topmo/ bran*es ( a tree ov]look+ ! walls ( ! ,c>?usian playgr\nd4 ,z ! mail coa*es b\nd to ! nor? pass$ ! ,*>t]h\se walls 9 ! old coa*+ days1 ! boys n see+ any j reason :y !y %\ld be deb>r$ f ! exhil>at+ spectacle1 not*$ ! trees & drove 9 spikes at tickli% po9ts1 :i* enabl$ !m to m\nt to ! upp] bran*es1 :5ce !y c\ld wat* ! coa*es at _! leisure4 ,! illu/ration ref]r$ to is labell$1 ,a ,coa* ,tree1 b )\t ?is explanation ! read] w\ld sc>cely suspect 7! lett]press be+ ( c\rse sil5t on ! subject7 t ! s*oolboy repres5t$ 9 ! illu/ration is ! arti/ himself4 ,lee* always reta9$ a pleasant recollection ( 8 old ,c>?usian s*ool-days1 & frequ5tly att5d$ ! fe/ivities ( ! ,*>t]h\se4 ,8 e>ly aptitude = ! p5cil 0 develop$ :5 he 0 only ?ree ye>s ( age4 ,"o ( 8 e>ly ef=ts attract$ ! att5tion ( ,flaxman ! sculptor1 :o advis$ t he %\ld n be cramp$ ) lessons 9 draw+2 let 8 g5ius1 he said1 foll[ its own b5t1 & he w a/oni% ! _w4 ,?is advice 0 s f> foll[$1 t we believe we are ju/ifi$ 9 say+ t beyond ! ord9>y p]functory draw+ lessons obta9$ at s*ool1 he receiv$ no o!r arti/ic education dur+ ! re/ ( 8 life4 ,8 fa!r1 ! pr(\nd ,%akesp]ian s*ol> & p]fect g5tleman1 s little enc\rag$ ! b5t ( ! boy's g5ius1 t if he _h _h 8 way he w\ld h driv5 ?is squ>e peg into a v r\nd hole4 ,at sixte5 ye>s ( age he took 8 son f ! ,*>t]h\se1 & %ortly aft]w>ds appr5tic$ him to an ecc5tric p]son at ,hoxton1 nom9ally c>ry+ on ! pr(ession ( a surgeon1 & rejoic+ 9 ! "n ( ,:ittle4 ,illu/ration3 ,,john ,,lee*4 ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e4 ,,! ,,mayor ,,& ,,corporation ,,( ,,sw9e/ead ,,wait ,,^u ,,mr4 ,,bagges4 ,face p4 #bgh4 ,?is ,:ittle prov$ a p]fect /udy to ! "y arti/1 & x is possible t 8 connection ) ?is ecc5tric p]sonage _h "s influ5ce 9 decid+ him n to foll[ a pr(ession = :i* he _h b little sympa?y4 ,:ittle 0 a man ( l>ge frame & muscul> developm5t1 s f> at lea/ z ! upp] "p ( 8 body 0 conc]n$1 b ! developm5t ext5d$ no f>!r1 8 legs be+ =m$ on mu* m sl5d] proportions4 ,8 ta/es 7 decid$ly a?letic2 he _h r+s let into ! wall = ! purpose ( practis+ gymna/ics1 & delight$ 9 pos+ be=e 8 amus$ pupils 9 ! "* ( ,! ,dy+ ,gladiator1 ,h]cules1 & o!r antique /atues4 ,! few pati5ts he possess$ _h small *ance ( pr(essional att5dance :5 ,mr4 ,:ittle 0 9 tra9+ = a walk+ or runn+ mat*1 or any o!r amateur a?letic engagem5t4 ,:51 says ,%irley ,brooks1 lady pati5ts1 tak+ a walk1 are sudd5ly surr\nd$ by a hurry+ & %\t+ cr[d1 9 ! middle ( :i*1 z !y escape1 !y behold _! m$ical advis]1 9 qua9t attire1 ru%+ to pick up /ones ) 8 m\?1 an e>ly t]m9ation ( ! relations betwe5 ! heal] & 8 pati5ts is n impossible4#abg ,a p]son ( ?is k9d 0 obvi\sly out ( 8 elem5t 9 a le>n$ pr(ession1 & ?is ,:ittle ev5tually recognis$1 & desc5d$ to 8 level by m>ry+ "o ( 8 pati5ts1 a wid[ :o kept a neighb\r+ public4 ,he f\nd himself m at home beh9d ! b> 9 8 %irt sleeves1 & ) ready facility adapt$ himself to circum/ances by draw+ be] = 8 =m] pupils & pati5ts4 ,v>i\s /ories h be5 told ( ?is ecc5tric p]sonage1 :o is said 7) :at tru? we "k n7 to h comm5c$ life z a ,quak]1 & end$ x ev5tually z a mission>y4 ,,rawk9s4 ,:ittle ! ecc5tric 0 aft]w>ds immortaliz$ by ,lee* z ,rawk9s 9 ,alb]t ,smi?'s ,adv5tures ( ,mr4 ,l$bury1 :i* made _! appe>ance 9 ,b5tley's ,miscellany4 ,we _c advise ^? :o w\ld enjoy a he>ty laugh to d bett] ?an ref] to ,lee*'s comical et*+s ( ,! ,return ( ,h]cules f a ,fancy ,ball 7on a wet night1 )\t 8 lat*key71 & ! ,la/ ,appe>ance ( ,mr4 ,rawk9s 9 ,public1 9 :i* ! r5contre ( ,mr4 ,:ittle & "s ( 8 female pati5ts already ref]r$ to is sup]bly realiz$4 ,:5 ,mr4 ,:ittle & 8 practice _h f9ally p>t$ company 9 ! mann] we h describ$1 ,john ,lee*'s ind5tures 7 transf]r$ to ,dr4 ,john ,cockle1 aft]w>ds physician to ! ,royal ,free hospital4 ,dur+ "p ( 8 spasmodic m$ical c\rse1 he w5t ?r\gh ! my/ic p]=mance at "o "t kn[n z walk+ ! hospitals1 & at ,/4 ,b>?olomew's v>i$ 8 att5dance at ! anatomical lectures ( ,mr4 ,/anley--:]e he met o!r squ>e pegs int5d$ = r\nd holes1 ,alb]t ,smi? & ,p]cival ,leigh--) sket*es ( 8 fell[-pupils & _! m$ical lectur]s4 ,_m ( ^!1 ! e>lie/ ( 8 sket*es1 7 9 ! possession ( 8 fri5d1 ! late ,m>k ,lemon4 ,be=e 8 "t 0 out1 ,lee* luckily resolv$ to ?r[ 8 m$ical /udies to ! w9ds1 & to live :olly by ! practice ( 8 art4 ,8 fir/ "w1 publi%$ :5 he 0 eighte5 ye>s ( age1 0 entitl$ ,et*+s & ,sket*+s by ,a4 ,p51 ,esq41 & consi/$ ( f\r qu>to %eets1 conta9+ slightly c>icature sket*es ( oddities ( ,london life1 su* z cabm51 policem51 /reet musicians1 & ! l4 ,he next tri$ 8 h& at li?ography1 & produc$ "s political satires n )\t ability2 b ^! at be/ 7 m]ely ! t5tative ef=ts ( an arti/ :o _h n yet discov]$ ! b5t ( 8 g5ius1 9 consequ5ce ( be+ compell$ to accommodate himself to ! /&>d ( 8 e>ly patrons--! pr9tsell]s4 ,hav+ drawn 8 design1 ,lee* has be5 kn[n 9 ^? e>ly times to sp5d a we>y day 9 se>* ( a buy]1 by c>ry+ ! heavy /one ab\t ) him f publi%] to publi%]4 ,! /yle ( ^! t5tative ef=ts may be judg$ by ! "w :i* fir/ br\ght him into notice1 a poor c>icature ( ,mulready's envelope 9 commemoration ( ! e/abli%m5t ( ,sir ,r[l& ,hill's *eap po/age sy/em1 a reproduction ( :i* w be f\nd 9 a late ,biographical ,sket* by ,mr4 ,kitton4#abh ,al?\gh ! pecuni>y rew>d ( ?is e>ly ef=t 0 small1 p began to ask by :om x 0 execut$2 ?us x 0 t 8 subsequ5tly well-kn[n m>k1 ! lee*-bottle1 fir/ came into public notice4 ,specim5s ( ^! t5tative ef=ts are ( c\rse sc>ce1 b occasionally ! read] may fall 9 ) odd numb]s ( ! ,comicalities1 issu$ "s half c5tury ago by ! proprietors ( ,bell's ,life1 9 :i* may be f\nd specim5s ( 8 e>ly "w among impressions f ! designs on wood ( ,k5ny ,mead[s1 ,phiz1 & ev5 ,rob]t ,seym\r4#abi ,among ^! e>ly ef=ts may also be nam$ ,! ,boys' ,own ,s]ies2 ,/udies f ,nature2 ,amateur ,orig9als2 ! ,ups & ,d[ns ( ,life1 or ! ,vicissitudes ( a ,swell2 & o!r etcet]a4 ,:5 poor ,seym\r %ot himself 9 #ahcf1 ! arti/ :o 0 at fir/ select$ to fill 8 place z illu/rator ( ,pickwick 0 ,rob]t ,william ,buss1 :o1 fail+ h[ev] to supply ! requirem5ts ( ,*>les ,dick5s1 0 7z we %all aft]w>ds see7 quickly disc>d$4 ,o!rs1 h[ev]1 _h appli$ to supply ! place ( ! deceas$ arti/1 & among !m 7 ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne 7,phiz71 ,w4 ,m4 ,?ack]ay1 & ,john ,lee*2 al?\gh ! latt] fail$ to secure ! appo9tm5t1 he appe>s to u ( all o!rs ! "o be/ fitt$ to pictorially int]pret ! au?or's creations4 ,?ack]ay 0 s little consci\s ( ! b5t ( 8 own g5ius t he seems at ?is "t to h _h "s ?\ghts ( foll[+ ! pr(ession ( an arti/1 b happily fail$ s completely t he 0 induc$ to foll[ up 8 alt]native art ( au?or%ip1 by :i* he a*iev$ 8 fame & reputation4 ,not)/&+ 8 failure1 8 implicit fai? 9 8 own arti/ic p[]s rema9$ un%ak5 to ! end1 9 :i* belief he has be5 foll[$ by "o or two writ]s :o might h kn[n bett]4 ,x is n until #ahdj t we f9d ,lee* _h matur$ ! /yle & mann] :i* aft]w>ds made him fam\s2 & accord+ly1 9 ?is ye> we f9d designs :i* are ?or\ghly wor?y ( 8 reputation4 ,among ^! may be nam$ ,! ,*ildr5 ( ! ,mobility1 sev5 li?ographs 7reproduc$ 9 #ahge7 deal+ ) ! humor\s & pa!tic episodes ( ! ,london /reet arabs2 ,! ,comic ,lat9 ,gramm>2 ,! ,comic ,engli% ,gramm>2 & a n[ exce$+ly r>e jeu d'esprit1 be>+ ! full title ( ,! ,fiddle-,faddle ,fa%ion ,book & ,beau ,monde a la ,franaise1 enri*$ ) num]\s highly col\r$ figures ( lady-l g5tlem51#acj a mo/ amus+ skit ^u ! absurd fa%ion books ( ! p]iod1 conta9+ f\r col\r$ plates ( g5tlem5 7m ?an fifty figures7 9 male & female co/ume1 pos$ 9 ! ridicul\s & well-kn[n simp]+ /yle ( ^? p]iodicals4 ,all ^! works 7 produc$ 9 conjunction ) ,p]cival ,leigh1 "o ( ! arti/'s fell[-/ud5ts at ,/4 ,b>?olomew's1 & l$ directly to 8 engagem5t on ! pages ( ,pun*1 :i* 0 />t$ ! foll[+ ye>4 ,among ! r>] works publi%$ 9 #ahdj1 to :i* ,john ,lee* contribut$ ! b5efit ( 8 assi/ance1 may be m5tion$ a publication1 entitl$ ,! ,london ,magaz9e1 ,*>iv>i1 & ,c\ri] des ,dames 7,simpk91 ,m>%all ,co471 9 :i* we f9d "s portraits & o!r "w altoge!r out ( ! range ( 8 usual /yle ( illu/ration4 ,! tone ( ?is publication 0 p]sonal 9 ! extreme4 ,*>les ,dick5s _h produc$ 7among o!r publications7 8 ,pickwick ,pap]s1 ,oliv] ,twi/1 ,ni*olas ,nickleby1 & at ?is "t 0 engag$ on ! mo/ t\*+ & pa!tic ( 8 /ories1 ,! ,old ,curiosity ,%op1 :i* 01 h[ev]1 s little appreciat$ by ! editor ( ?is scurril\s publication1 t we f9d him p]petrat+ ! foll[+ sorry libel on ! writ] & ?ree ( 8 contempor>ies3 ,to *eesemong]s & o!rs6 ,ready = deliv]y1 at a halfp5ny p] p\nd1 =ty tons ( f\nd]$ lit]ature2 viz41 ,mrs4 ,trollope's ',unsatis-factory ,boy1'#aca ',ma/] ,humphrey's ,clock' 7ref] to ! second mean+ 9 ',johnson's ,diction>y'3 'an unsightly crawl+ ?+'671 ,capta9 ,m>ryat's ',alas1 ,poor ,jack'6 & ,turpis ,a9swor?'s ',guy ,fox'3-- ',an animal cunn+1 unsav\ry1 small1 ,t w dirty y\r h&s if y t\* x at all4' ,s little m]it _h ?is critical p]iodical itself1 t "s r>e et*+s by ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne & ,lee* to a novel entitl$ ,! ,diurnal ,revolutions ( ,david ,diddl$(f1 :i* appe>$ 9 its pages1 fail$ to keep ! dre>y s]ial alive1 & a qu>rel ensu+ betwe5 ! proprietors & himself1 ,br[ne 0 dismiss$ & ,lee* suppli$ 8 place4 ,lee*'s c>icature ( ,mulready's po/age envelope1 already m5tion$1 appe>s to h l$ to o!rs1 & among !m "o by ,phiz1 a circum/ance :i* is ref]r$ to 9 ! foll[+ attack3 ,phiz has f\nd a l[] deep 9 ! l[e/ dep?s ( meanness4 ,:5 ,lee*'s admirable c>icature ( ,mulready's po/age envelope 0 pirat$ by e t5?-rate sket*]1 ,phiz /eps 9 to complete ! "w ( inju/ice1 & adv]tises 8 c>icature ( ! same subject at sixp5ce1 ?us bo? borr[+ ! design & und]sell+ ! arti/ ^u ^: bra9s he is prey+ z ! fly ^u ! elk's4 ,well might ,lee* exclaim1 ',et tu1 ,brute6' 7& y1 y brute67 ,lee* is a g5u9e arti/1 :ile ,phiz is only a bad engrav]4 ,by way ( answ] to ?is vulg> abuse1 ,phiz almo/ imm$iately aft]w>ds produc$ 8 admirable illu/ration ( ,quilp & ! ,dog1 9 ,no4 #ah ( ,ma/] ,humphrey's ,clock4 ,9 ! pages ( ?is defunct p]iodical we f9d a long & virul5t article on ,b5jam9 ,d',israeli1 ! late ,"l ,beaconsfield1 f :i* we h dis9t]r$ ! foll[+ rem>kable prophecy4 ,aft] ref]r+ to 8 celebrat$ p>liam5t>y fiasco1 & 8 own prophetic words on t memorable occasion3 ,y won't he> me n[2 b ! "t w come :5 y %all he> me6 ! writ] goes on to say3 ,t "t has nev] s9ce arriv$4 ,9 va9 did ,b5jam9 p>ody ,%]idan's celebrat$ say+ 7',x's 9 me1 & by ,g---- x %all be out ( me6'74 ,he r5ew$ 8 ef=ts repeat$ly4444 ,b ?\gh1 9 consequ5ce ( 8 7sic7 mod]at+ 8 tone into a semblance ( humility1 he is sometimes j li/5$ to1 he has nev] made ! slighte/ impression 9 ! h\se1 & we may fairly pr$ict he nev] w4 ,! article is illu/rat$ by a rem>kable semi-c>icature lik5ess ( ! late ,"l ,beaconsfield1 !n 9 8 ?irty-second ye>1 :i*1 al?\gh unsign$ & altoge!r diff]5t f 8 well-kn[n /yle1 we c assign to no o!r h& ?an t ( ,john ,lee*4 ,we f\nd our op9ion on ! fact t ! previ\s portrait is by him2 t none b 8 et*+s appe> 9 ! latt] portion ( ! book2 & because ! bird repres5t$ foll[+ ! foot/eps & mimick+ ! walk ( ! "y /atesman1 is own bro!r to ! celebrat$ ,jackdaw ( ,rheims immortaliz$ by ,?omas ,+oldsby4 ,s rem>kable is ! lik5ess1 t ! %ad[ ( ,d',israeli's foll[] & t ( ,sa9t ,jem ,cr[ ( ! ,leg5ds are id5tical4 ,,arti/ic ,,position ,,secur$4 ,9 #ahdj "s ( ,john ,lee*'s sket*es 7 br\ght to ! notice ( ! ,rev ,?omas ,h>ris ,b>ham1 :i* l$ to 8 engagem5t on ! pages ( ,b5tley's ,miscellany1 f :i* mom5t 8 arti/ic position 0 secur$4 ,8 fir/ illu/ration 0 ,! ,black ,m\squetaire4 ,b>ham 9 describ+ ! sc5e1 regrett$1 oddly en\gh1 t he _h nei!r ! p5cil ( ,fuseli or ,sir ,jo%ua ,reynolds at comm&1 or _h himself tak5 lessons 9 draw+3-- ,_h ,i done s1 in/ead ,( ! l9es y h read1 ,i'd h giv5 y a sket* %\ld h fill$ y ) dread6 ,franois ,xavi] ,augu/e squatt+ up 9 8 b$1 ,8 h&s widely spread1 ,8 complexion l lead1 ,ev'ry hair t he _h /&+ up on 8 head1 ,z :51 ,agnes des ,m\l9s fir/ cat*+ 8 view1 ,n[ "r & n[ left1 rapid glances he ?rew1 ,!n %riek'd ) a wild & une>?ly halloo1 ,mon ,dieu6 v'l deux66 ,by ! ,pope !re are two666 ,lee* cont9u$ on ! pictorial /aff ( ,b5tley's ,miscellany t5 ye>s2 8 et*+s !re9 comm5ce ) vol4 viii4 7#ahdj7 & 7practically7 end ) vol4 xxv4 7#ahdi74acb ,altoge!r he contribut$ to ?is /]l+ p]iodical "s "o hundr$ & =ty et*+s1 illu/rat+ 7among/ num]\s scatt]$ pap]s7 ,! ,+oldsby ,leg5ds 7) ,cruik%ank72 ,h5ry ,cockton's ,/anley ,?orn2 ,*>les ,:itehead's ,ri*>d ,savage2 ,alb]t ,smi?'s ,adv5tures ( ,mr4 ,l$bury1 ,=tunes ( ! ,scatt]good ,family1 & ,! ,m>*ioness ( ,br9villi]s2 ,w4 ,h4 ,maxwell's ,brian ,o',l9n1 etc41 etc4 ,f ! "t t he jo9$ ! ,pun* /aff1 9 #ahda1 ! life ( ,john ,lee* 0 "o ( well-e>n$ prosp]ity & happ9ess4 ,8 income at fir/ gradually & !n rapidly increas$1 & he mov$ f ! attic :i* he occupi$ 9 ! vic9ity ( ,tott5ham ,c\rt ,road1 into a h\se ( 8 own at ,nott+ ,hill4 ,%ortly aft] ?is he m>ri$4 ,miss ,ann ,eaton 0 "o ( ^? ,engli% beauties t ,lee* delight$ to draw2 & x is relat$ ( him t he fir/ met h] walk+ 9 ,london1 &1 foll[+ h] home1 not$ ! h\se 9 :i* %e liv$1 asc]ta9$ h] "n1 procur$ an introduction1 & /raightway m>ri$ h]4 ,! issue ( ?is m>riage 0 two *ildr5--a boy & a girl4 ,! =m]--,john ,george ,w>r+ton ,lee*1 ! m9iature c\nt]p>t ( 8 fa!r 9 appe>ance & dress1 & inh]it+ 9 a m>vell\s degree 8 tal5t = draw+--0 un=tunately dr[n$ at ,s\? ,adelaide 9 #ahgf4 ,lee*'s h& appe>s = ! fir/ "t 9 ! f\r? numb] ( ,pun* 7#g? ,augu/1 #ahda71acc to :i* he contribut$ ! well-kn[n full-page illu/ration ( ,=eign ,affairs4 ,8 fir/ c>toon1 ,a ,morn+ ,call1 w be f\nd at page #aai ( vol4 ii41 & ! read] w f9d x wor? 8 :ile to ref] to x = ! purpose ( comp>+ x ) ! lat] & bett] "w ) :i* he aft]w>ds enri*$ ! pages ( ?is fam\s s]ial1 :i* ma9ly ?r\gh 8 in/rum5tality 0 /e]$ into ! curr5t ( prosp]ity :i* c>ri$ x--aft] a "t ( consid]able d\bt & p]plexity--#acd /eadily onw>ds4 ,"o ( ,pun*'s mo/ celebrat$ contributors has borne te/imony to ! value ( 8 s]vices4 ,mr4 ,pun*1 says ,?ack]ay 9 review+ 8 fri5d's contributions 9 #ahed1 has v good reason to smile at ! "w & be satisfi$ ) ! arti/4 ,mr4 ,lee*1 8 *ief contributor1 & "s k9dr$ hum\ri/s ) p5cil & p51 h s]v$ ,mr4 ,pun* admirably4444 ,!re is no bl9k+ ! fact t 9 ,mr4 ,pun*'s cab9et ,john ,lee* is ! "r-h& man4#ace ,t ?is 0 true is prov$ by ! fact t dur+ 8 connection ) ,pun*1 ext5d+ ov] a p]iod ( ?ree & tw5ty ye>s1 he execut$ no less ?an ?ree ?\s& pictures1 ( :i* at lea/ six hundr$ are c>toons4#acf ,no wond] t :5 he lay dead1 ,%irley ,brooks--ano!r valu$ contributor1 & aft]w>ds editor ( ,pun*--m\rnfully ackn[l$g$ t ! good %ip _h lo/ its ma9sail4#acg ,,! ,,illum9at$ ,,magaz9e4 ,mo/ admirable examples ( 8 designs on wood w be f\nd 9 ! fir/ ?ree volumes ( ,! ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e1 a delightful s]ial :i* appe>$ 9 #ahdc-d1 :i* also conta9s a s]ies ( et*+s on copp] ( unusual size & brilliancy4 ,associat$ ) him on ! pages ( ?is p]iodical1 :i* is n[ seldom met )1 7 8 fri5ds ,?omas ,hood & ,m>k ,lemon1 ,d\glas ,j]rold & ,laman ,blan*>d1 ,alb]t ,smi? & ,angus ,be?une ,rea*1 ,samuel ,lov] & ,k5ny ,mead[s4 ,! _w 0 "y ) au?ors & arti/s alike 9 ^? days2 ! y\nge/ ( ! b& 7 ,william ,hepwor? ,dixon1 !n ag$ tw5ty-two2 ,john ,lee*1 tw5ty-six2 & ,wilkie ,coll9s1 lit]ally n out ( 8 te5s1 "o ( ^: e>lie/ lit]>y productions we f9d "h "u ! title ( ,! ,la/ ,/age ,coa*man1 illu/rat$ by ,h9e4 ,9 ^! volumes appe>$ ,d\glas ,j]rold's delightful allegory ( ! ,*ronicles ( ,clov]nook1 to :i* ! vet]an ,k5ny ,mead[s contribut$ "s ( ! mo/ qua9t & orig9al ( 8 sket*es4 ,illu/ration3 ,,john ,,lee*4 ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e4 ,,! ,,election4 ,face p4 #bhf4 ,john ,lee*'s portrait appe>s 9 ?ree ( ! ,pun* sket*es--two only ( :i* are due to 8 own h&2 ! fir/ 9 ,janu>y1 #ahdf1 9 "o :]e9 a s]vant maid is depict$ z say+1 ,if y please1 sir1 "h's ! pr9t]'s boy call$ aga92 aga91 9 ,janu>y1 #ahdg1 :]e we f9d him play+ ! cl>ionet z "o ( ! or*e/ra at ,mr4 ,pun*'s ,fancy ,ball4 ,o!r p]=m]s are--,mayhew1 cornet2 ,p]cival ,leigh1 d\ble bass2 ,gilb]t ,beckett1 viol92 ,ri*>d ,doyle1 cl>ionet2 ,?ack]ay1 piccolo2 ,tom ,taylor1 piano2 :ile ,m>k ,lemon1 ! conductor1 appeals to ,j]rold to some:at mod]ate 8 assaults on ! drum4 ,ano!r h& portrays him sev5 ye>s lat]1 z arm$ ) a porte crayon he rides 8 hobbyhorse at an easel :i* does duty = a hurdle1 ,j]rold is play+ skittles1 ,?ack]ay holds ! bat at a game ( cricket1 & ,m>k ,lemon is engag$ at rackets4 ,,d\glas ,,j]rold4 ,among/ ! e>ly lit]>y contributors to ,pun* 7 ,m>k ,lemon1 ,horace ,mayhew1 ,gilb]t ,beckett1 ,/irl+ ,coyne1 ,w4 ,h4 ,wills1 ,h4 ,p4 ,grattan1 ,d\glas ,j]rold1 ,p]cival ,leigh1 & ,dr4 ,mag9n4 ,alb]t ,smi? jo9$ ! /aff ?r\gh ! introduction ( 8 fri5d ,lee*2 ,?ack]ay 0 a lat] acquisition1 9 #ahdd4 ,x 0 sc>cely to be expect$ t ! brilliant & ! less] wits :o %$ _! lu/re on ! e>ly volumes ( ,pun*1 & 7 br\ght toge!r at ! weekly c\ncil d9n]s1 w\ld inv>iably agree2--,j]rold & ,?ack]ay1 = in/ance1 ent]ta9$ a sort ( con/itutional antipa?y to "o ano!r1 & ! latt]1 x mu/ n be =gott51 0 79 ! words ( ,an?ony ,trollope7 /ill /ruggl+ to make good 8 foot+ 9 lit]ature at ! "t he jo9$ ! ranks ( ! ,pun* p>liam5t4 ,j]rold c\ld n veil 8 contempt = ,alb]t ,smi?1 angrily ask+ ,lee* at "o ( ! ,pun* ga!r+s1 ) ref]5ce to ! =m]'s free & easy me?od ( address+ 8 fri5d1 ,lee*1 h[ long is x necess>y = a man to "k y be=e he c call y ',jack'8 ,:5 ,beckett ann\nc$ 8 ,comic ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 9 #ahdf1 ! /rong m9d ( ,j]rold recoil$ 9 horror f :at he deem$ a sacrilege4 ,writ+ to ,*>les ,dick5s 9 ref]5ce to ! ann\ncem5t1 he said1 ,aft] all1 life has some?+ s]i\s 9 x4 ,x _c be all a ,comic ,hi/ory ( ,humanity4 ,"s m5 w\ld1 ,i believe1 write ! ,comic ,s]mon on ! ,m\nt4 ,?9k ( a ,comic ,hi/ory ( ,engl&6 ,! droll]y ( ,alfr$6 ! fun ( ,sir ,?omas ,m 9 ! ,t[]6 ! f>ce ( 8 daught] begg+ ! dead head1 & clasp+ x 9 h] c(f91 on h] bosom6 ,surely ! _w w be sick ( ?is blasphemy6 ,! ,comic ,hi/ory ( ,engl& appe>$1 not)/&+1 & 0 foll[$ aft]w>ds by ! ,comic ,hi/ory ( ,rome2 & h[ev] we may sympa?ize ) ! hone/ indignation ( ,j]rold1 & condemn ! que/ionable ta/e ( ,beckett1 we h at lea/ to ?ank ! latt] = "s ( ! drolle/ & mo/ orig9al designs :i* ev] emanat$ f ! p5cil ( ,john ,lee*4 ,! ecc5tric & orig9al co/umes 9 :i* he drap$ ! classical *>act]s ( ,rome appe> to h be5 a fav\rite idea ) ! arti/4 ,%irley ,brooks relates t he fir/ made 8 acqua9tance at a fancy ball giv5 at ! h\se ( _! mutual fri5d1 ! late ,john ,p>ry4 ,lee*'s co/ume1 says ! late editor ( ,pun*1 ,i well rememb]4 ,x 0 some?+ l ,*>les ,ma!ws1 z *orus to ,m$ea4 ,! black tr\s]s & pat5t lea!r boots ( decor\s life 7 bel[2 b above 0 ! classic tunic4 ,!n 9 addition he wore a f9e new hat1 r\nd :i*1 in/ead ( ar\nd 8 head1 0 ! laurel wrea?2 & ! ,greek ideal 0 br\ght into fur!r discomfiture by a pair ( spectacles & an exce$+ly neat umbrella4 ,?is comical idea w be f\nd ridicul\sly amplifi$ 9 8 amaz+ designs to ,! ,comic ,hi/ory ( ,rome4 ,,alb]t ,,smi?4 ,m$ical /ud5t1 noveli/1 dramati/1 hum\ri/1 & %[man--= "s ( u /ill rememb] 8 diorama ( ,! ,ov]l& ,r\te--! mo/ =tunate v5ture ( ,alb]t ,ri*>d ,smi? 7to give him 8 full "n7 0 8 asc5t ( ,mont ,blanc1 :i* =m$ ! !me ( a well-rememb]$ lecture1 9 :i* 8 p]ils amid rocky p9nacle1 sn[-field1 & glaci] lo/ no?+ by ! graphic mode 9 :i* !y 7 relat$4 ,?is asc5t1 by ! way1 prov$ a s\rce ( pr(it to o!rs besides himself2 & we %\ld be curi\s to "k ! numb] ( ,*am\nix guides & hotel-keep]s :o 7 enabl$ ?r\gh 8 indirect means to retire into private life4 ,! memory ( ,alb]t ,smi? is des]v$ly *]i%$ by ! inhabitants ( ! di/ant ,savoy>d valley1 = he made ! asc5t ( ! ,mon>* ( ,m\nta9s popul> among 8 c\ntrym51 & !reby s[$ ! se$ ( a succession ( gold5 h>ve/s1 ( :i* ! primitive b ?or\ghly wide-awake peasantry 7 by no means sl[ to pr(it4 ,dissimil> 9 _m respects1 ,alb]t ,smi? & ,john ,lee* _h ?is bond ( sympa?y betwe5 !m1 t bo? 7 old fri5ds1 & bo? _h nom9ally /udi$ = ! m$ical pr(ession2 & :il/ ,lee* atta9$ at ,/4 ,b>?olomew's t practical k ( anatomical draw+ :i* did him su* good s]vice 9 8 arti/ic c>e]1 ,alb]t ,smi? at ,middlesex ,hospital & ! ,hotel ,dieu appe>s to h pick$ up t intimate acqua9tance ) ,london & ,p>isian /ud5t life :i* he displays 9 ! ,adv5tures ( ,mr4 ,l$bury4 ,! ,new ,mon?ly = #ahdd conta9s two et*+s by ,lee* to ,! ,"l ( ,?\l\se & ,! ,w$d+ ,day1 :i* seem to call = notice1 because !y are n to be f\nd 9 ! collect$ edition ( ! ,+oldsby ,leg5ds4 ,9 ! collect$ edition he %[s u little ,jack ,+oldsby be=e he ent]$ ! fatal cell>1 :ile 9 ! ,new ,mon?ly we see him ly+ dead at ! feet ( ! weird buccane]1 :o po9ts ) grim irony at ! little corpse by way ( caveat to ^? :o w\ld broa* 8 w9e4 ,f ! ,new ,mon?ly et*+ ,george ,cruik%ank borr[$ ! idea = 8 illu/ration ( ! same subject 9 ! #ahfd edition4 ,!re is a diff]5ce1 ( c\rse1 b ! fact w become ridicul\sly pat5t to any "o :o has an opportunity ( comp>+ ! two designs4 ,?is1 by ! way1 is n ! only in/ance 9 ! '#fd edition 9 :i* ,cruik%ank borr[$ 8 idea f ,john ,lee*1#ach :i* at "o "t he w\ld h scorn$ to d1 a fact :i* af=ds ! /ronge/ possible evid5ce ( ! decad5ce ( ,george's once unrivall$ p[]s ( inv5tion1 imag9ation1 & fancy4 ,lee* x w be rememb]$ obta9$ a foot+ on ! /aff ( ,b5tley's ,miscellany at ! "t :5 ,george ,cruik%ank 0 leav+ x4 ,cruik%ank1 h[ev]1 0 an admir] ( ! g5ius ( ,lee*1 & :5 !y laid him 9 8 untimely grave 9 ,k5sal ,gre5 ,cemet]y1 on ! #d? ,novemb]1 #ahfd1 ! vet]an arti/ 0 among ! cr[d ( di/+ui%$ m5 :o look$ sorr[fully on4 ,! influ5ce :i* ,george ,cruik%ank ex]cis$ ^u ! g5ius ( ,lee* w be app>5t to any "o :o has giv5 att5tion to ! e>ly et*+s ( ! latt]4 ,?is influ5ce w be p>ticul>ly disc]nible 9 ! illu/rations to ,ri*>d ,savage & ,! ,m>*ioness ( ,br9villi]s4 ,bo? 7 m5 ( g5ius1 b ,lee*'s fancy 0 ( a tam] k9d1 & little incl9$ him 9 ! direction ( ! sup]natural or ! t]rible4 ,lee*1 = in/ance1 nev] produc$ any?+ :i* equall$ ,fag9 9 ! ,condemn$ ,cell2 ,! ,murd] ( ,sir ,r[l& ,tr5*>d2 ,xit ,w$d$ to ! ,scav5g]'s ,daught]2 ,jack o' ,lant]n2 or ! rev]ie ( ! ,triumph ( ,cupid4 ,we %all f9d b few diabolicals 9 8 gall]y ( pictorial subjects1 not)/&+ :i* !re is n a fi5d 9 ! :ole ( ,cruik%ank's demon ranks :o equals ,lee*'s devil 9 ,?omas ,+oldsby's leg5d ( ,! ,h\se-w>m+4 ,x may seem invidi\s to in/itute a comp>ison betwe5 ! two m54 ,"s1 inde$1 may hold t a comp>ison is impossible2 b we w quickly %[ t su* a comp>ison is n only possible b unavoidable4 ,george ,cruik%ank1 = in/ance1 might or might n h illu/rat$ ! ,comic ,hi/ories ( ,engl& & ( ,rome bett] ?an ,john ,lee*2 we may fancy1 h[ev]1 8 h& on ! ,surtees' novels1 ! odd m51 ! /range coats1 ! ecc5tric wom51 ! podgy cockhorses1 ! wond]ful dogs t w\ld h put 9 an appe>ance 9 ! v>i\s sport+ sc5es & incid5ts :i* =m ! subject ( ^! horsey romances2 we %\ld l1 = in/ance1 to see :at he w\ld h made ( ! pretty s]v+ woman :o figures 9 ! frontispiece ( ,ask ,mamma2 h[ he w\ld h treat$ ! fair de ,glancey2 h[ he w\ld h gr\p$ & dress$ 8 figures at ,! ,h&ley ,cross ,ball2 h[ he w\ld h treat$ poor old ,jorrocks :5 he fell into ! %[] ba?4 ,b1 admirable z are ,lee*'s book illu/rations & et*+s1 x is 9 ! m9or designs :i* he execut$ = ,pun* dur+ ! %ort qu>t] ( a c5tury allott$ to him t we mu/ seek = ,lee*'s g5ius3 x is ^! little draw+s :i* place him 9 ! front rank ( n9ete5? c5tury graphic satiri/s4 ,!y are *>act]iz$ by g5u9e hum\r & satire1 unalloy$ ) a s+le trace ( ill-hum\r1 exagg]ation1 or vulg>ity4 ,x 0 9 ?is direction t ! arti/ic in/9cts ( poor ,rob]t ,seym\r incl9$ him2 b 8 imag9ation & inv9cible t5d5cy to exagg]ate1 inh]it$ f ! c>icaturi/s :o prec$$ him1 fail$ to be> him beyond ! limit$ sph]e ( cockney sports & cockney sportsm5 9 :i* 8 s\l delight$4 ,"h1 we h ! swells & vulg>ians1 ! flunkies & s]vants1 ! old m5 & maid5s1 ! soldi]s1 ! p>sons1 ! pretty wom5 ( ,engli% ev]yday life1 plac$ 9 situations m or less emb>rass+1 b pres5t+ nev]!less p]fect types ( ! respective classes ?us h>mlessly & admirably satiriz$4 ,9 ?is lies _! *ief value1 & z ye>s roll on & ! ,pun* volumes become sc>ce1 ?is value w necess>ily increase4 ,,abhorr5ce ,,= ,,fr5*m54 ,a %y & unobtrusive memb] ( ! society 9 :i* he mov$1 & :i* delight$ 9 ! enjoym5t ( 8 fri5d%ip1 ,john ,lee* 0 ! ke5e/ ( obs]v]s1 not+ & satiriz+ z no "o be=e 8 "t _h attempt$1 or inde$ _h be5 able to d1 ! cant & hypocrisy1 ! pride & selfi%ness1 ! up/>t & arrogant exclusiv5ess1 ! insul> prejudices & weaknesses1 :i* =m a "p ( our national "*2 b do+ ?is1 he lov$ 8 c\ntrym5 & c\ntrywom5 = _! f9] qualities1 & hat$ ! bungl+ =eign]s :o presume to c>icature !m )\t ! b>e/ k ( _! subject4 ,?is is ! secret ( ! he>ty abhorr5ce :i* ,lee* always te/ifi$ = ,fr5*m54 ,! ignorance ( 8 c\ntrym5 on ! subject ( ,engli% wom5 has be5 amus+ly ridicul$ by "o ( ! mo/ di/+ui%$ ( _! own writ]s--,eug5e ,sue1 9 8 novel ( ,ma?ilde3--,t an ,engli%woman6 ,nons5se2 !re is no?+ m easy to recognise ?an an ,engli%woman2 y h only to look at h] dress2 x is simple en\gh1 9 all consci5ce6 ,a /raw bonnet all ! ye> ?r\gh2 a p9k sp5c]2 a ,scot* plaid petticoat1 & bright gre5 or lemon-col\r$ boots2 y may see ! co/ume any day 9 ,les ,anglaises p\r rire1 at ! ,v>its4 ,we all "k x is a ,vaudeville1 & x w\ld n be publicly act$ unless x 7 au!ntic4 ,i repeat x once m1 ev] s9ce ?is _w has be5 a _w1 ,engli%wom5--real g5u9e ,engli%wom5--h nev] be5 diff]5tly dress$4 ,m4 ,ta9e1 :o devot$ himself to ! /udy ( our language & lit]ature1 & sp5t mu* "t among/ u1 has 7if ,i rememb] rightly7 admitt$ ! errors :i* prevail among/ 8 c\ntrym5 & wom5 ) ref]5ce to ourselves2 b su* obs]v]s z ,m4 ,ta9e & ,m4 ,sue are un=tunately r>e 9 ,france1 & _m h essay$ to depict u1 ) z mu* k ( _! subject z our ,sir ,john ,maundeville possess$ :5 he sat d[n to write 8 absurd b qua9t & amus+ ,book ( ,voiage & ,travaile4 ,john ,lee* res5t$ ?is deplorable ignorance on ! "p ( our neighb\rs2 & ! ,pun* volumes are fill$ ) bit+ s>casms on ,fr5* habits1 mann]s1 & s5tim5ts1 :i* 7 ke5ly felt1 because1 unlike ! ,engli% :o figure at ! ,v>its or 9 ,fr5* c>icatures1 9 ! dirty m5 :o reg>d ) a/oni%m5t ! ,engli% wa%/& at ! exhibition1 ! cabs full ( hirsute mon/rosities1 ! ,fl[]s ( ! ,fr5* army1 ! grimy ,revolutioni/s ( ,leice/] ,squ>e--! hundr$ & "o ,fr5*m5 :o figure 9 ! satires ( ,john ,lee*1 ! ,p>isian recognises compatriots ^: ridicul\s l9eam5ts h be5 too fai?fully reproduc$ to r5d] id5tification a matt] ( d\bt or difficulty4 ,lee* execut$ v few illu/rations = ,dick5s2 & ! amus+ blund] :i* he p]petrat$ 9 ,! ,battle ( ,life1 9 all[+ ! lady to elope ) ! wrong man1 & ! horror & agony ( ! au?or 9 consequ5ce !re(1 h be5 set =? 9 ,=/]'s ,life4 ,! mi/ake 0 discov]$ too late = correction1 & rema9s a curi\s pro( ( ! c>elessness ) :i* di/+ui%$ arti/s w sometimes read ! manuscript ( an au?or h[ev] illu/ri\s4 ,illu/ration3 ,,john ,,lee*4 ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e4 ,i ,,hope ,,mr4 ,,smug1 ,,y ,,don',t ,,beat ,,y\r ,,boys8 ,face p4 #bib4 ,! ,surtees' novels af=d s+ul> evid5ce ( ! ke5ness ( ,john ,lee*'s critical obs]vation4 ,an ard5t lov] ( sport himself1 & a frequ5t att5dant at ! ,pyt*ley1 :5 he w5t a day's hunt+ x 0 8 cu/om to s+le out "s fell[ disciple ( ,nimrod t happ5$ to take 8 fancy1 keep+ beh9d him all day1 not+ 8 attitudes 9 ! saddle1 & m>k+ e item ( 8 turn-out1 to ! la/ button & button-hole ( 8 hunt+ coat4 ,x 0 9 ?is way t he obta9$ ! correctness ( detail :i* r5d]s 8 fam\s sport+ et*+s s wond]fully true to nature4 ,/range to say1 not)/&+ 8 k ( e detail ( ! huntsman's dress1 ev5 to ! numb] ( buttons on 8 coat1 he himself1 ) ref]5ce to 8 own outfit1 inv>iably pres5t$ 9 ! hunt+ field a some:at incongru\s appe>ance4 ,ei!r he w\ld we> ! wrong k9d ( boots1 or w\ld disp5se ) "s detail :i* on ! "p ( an en?usia/ w\ld be consid]$ an unp>donable omission4 ,lee*1 h[ev]1 0 n :at is call$ a r\gh rid]1 8 con/itutional n]v\sness prev5t$ him inde$ f mak+ a prom95t figure 9 ! hunt+ field1 & 8 fri5ds attribut$ ?is want ( att5tion to detail 9 dress to 8 s5sitiv5ess to criticism1 & 8 unwill+ness to place himself 9 any position :i* w\ld be likely to incur x4 ,,footnotes3 #abf ,vol4 iii41 #ahfj4 #abg ,%irley ,brooks 9 ! ,illu/rat$ ,london ,news1 #ai? ,nov41 #ahfd4 #abh ,george ,r$way1 #ab1 ,york ,/reet1 ,cov5t ,g>d54 #abi ,!y include also "s 7pirat$7 impressions f ! designs ( ,george ,cruik%ank1 :i* set t irritable g5ius1 z might h be5 expect$1 9 a fume4 #acj ,*apman ,hall1 #ahf1 ,/r&1 #a/ ,novemb]1 #ahdj4 #aca ,adv5tures ( ,mi*ael ,arm/rong1 ! ,factory ,boy4 #acb ,he subsequ5tly return$ to x = a %ort "t only4 #acc ,! s]ial comm5c$ #ag? ,july1 #ahda4 #acd ,t ?is 0 ! case1 see ,mr4 ,joseph ,hatt]'s ,) a ,%[ 9 ! ,nor?2 see also a rem>kable lett] ( ,mr4 ,william ,tegg 9 ! ,a!num ( #af? ,octob]1 #ahge4 #ace ,?ack]ay 9 ! ,qu>t]ly4 #acf ,i calculate t ! m9or draw+s numb] ab\t #b1ejj2 if to ^! we add #fch c>toons1 we get a sum total ( ov] #c1ajj illu/rations = ,pun* alone4 ,if we say ne>ly #a1jjj = ,mr4 ,surtees' sport+ novels1 )\t tak+ into acc\nt ,lee*'s o!r "w1 we may =m "s notion ( 8 untir+ indu/ry4 #acg ,,ms4 ,di>y ( ,%irley ,brooks 7,octob] #ca/1 #ahfd74 #ach ,comp>e1 = in/ance1 ,lee*'s ,black ,m\squetaire 9 ! orig9al edition ) ,cruik%ank's reproduction ( ! same subject 9 ! '#fd edition4 ,,*apt] ,,xiv4 ,,! ,,pun* ,,c>toons ,,( ,,john ,,lee*4 ,we h se5 t at ! "t ,john ,lee* comm5c$ "w z a comic arti/1 ! art ( c>icature 0 practically dead2 x 0 n !re=e at all surpris+1 "u ! circum/ances1 t he %\ld rev]se1 z x 71 ! ord] ( ?+s3 comm5ce z an illu/rator ( books1 & f9i% 8 c>e] z a graphic hum\ri/4 ,al?\gh 8 fir/ contribution to ,pun* comm5ces 9 ! f\r? numb]1 8 c>toons s call$ 7f :i*1 9 accordance ) ! plan ( ?is "w we n[ proce$ to select a few examples7 seem to u to call = little m5tion be=e ! ye> #ahdc4 ,,pr9ce ,,alb]t4 ,8 ,royal ,highness ,pr9ce ,alb]t1 :o held high rank 9 ! ,briti% army by virtue ( 8 exalt$ position1 0 mo/ unju/ly suspect$ 9 ^? e>ly ,pun* days ( a desire to int]f]e unduly ) its adm9i/ration4 ,he took1 h[ev]1 mu* int]e/ 9 ! dress & com=t ( ! ,briti% soldi]2 & ^? :o rememb] :at milit>y co/ume 0 9 #ahdc1 w admit t !re 0 room = improvem5t4 ,*anges 7 made inde$1 b ^! *anges c h>dly be said to h be5 made 9 ! direction ( ei!r com=t1 conv5i5ce1 or good ta/e4 ,! ,alb]t hat 7z x 0 call$71 "o ( ! uglie/1 mo/ unga9ly1 & prepo/]\s ( milit>y %akoes t 0 ev] inv5t$1 made its appe>ance ab\t ?is "t1 & ! idea 0 cr$it$ 7rightly or wrongly7 to ! amiable pr9ce4 ,con/ant ref]5ce to ?is prepo/]\s inv5tion is made 9 ! pages ( ,pun*1 & ! pr9ce's que/ionable ta/e 9 ! matt] ( milit>y co/ume is specially satiriz$ 9 ,lee*'s amus+ c>toon entitl$ ,pr9ce ,alb]t's ,/udio4 ,mr4 ,o',connell1 at a great ,repeal meet+ held 9 ,septemb]1 #ahdc1 _h express$ a hope t he %\ld be able to give 8 dupes z a new ye>'s gift a p>liam5t on ,college ,gre54 ,no "o knew bett] ?an himself ! absurdity ( su* a promise4 ,_h he nam$ ! fir/ ( ,april = ! pres5tation in/ead ( ! fir/ ( ,janu>y1 x w\ld h be5 m appropriate1 & at lea/ equally v]aci\s4 ,a great ,repeal meet+ 0 int5d$ to be held 9 ,octob] at ,clont>f1 ?ree miles f ,dubl91 at :i* c]ta9 support]s ( ! movem5t 7 to h att5d$ on horseback & p>ad$ 9 ! "* ( ! ,repeal ,cavalry4 ,?is meet+ ! ,iri% executive prohibit$ by proclamation1 & on ! #ad?1 ,o',connell & o!r prom95t lead]s 7 arre/$1 & held to bail on a *>ge ( conspiracy4 ,on ! #bd? ( ,may1 #ahdd1 ! ,iri% judges s5t5c$ him to twelve mon?s' imprisonm5t1 & a f9e ( #b1jjj4 ,! c>toon ( ,! ,probable ,effects ( ,good ,liv+ & no ,ex]cise ref]s to ?is result2 b ,pun* on ?is occasion 0 wrong4 ,o',connell prov$ too _m = ! ,iri% lawy]s4 ,he appeal$ by writ ( error to ! ,lords1 & on ! #d? ( ,septemb] ! judgm5t 0 rev]s$4#aci ,sir ,james ,graham1 ! ,home ,secret>y1 & ! gov]nm5t to :i* he belong$1 _h enc\nt]$ mu* odium 9 consequ5ce ( ! op5+ ( c]ta9 lett]s :i* _h pass$ ?r\gh ! po/ (fice4 ,! result 0 ! appo9tm5t ( a ,committee ( ,secrecy by bo? ,h\ses to inquire into ! (ficial practice1 & x w\ld appe> f _! report t e adm9i/ration _h be5 9 ! habit ( ex]cis+ ?is espionage "u ! au?ority ( a w>rant ( ! ,secret>y ( ,/ate4 ,! s9s ( ! pa/ z well z ( ! pres5t 7 visit$ on ! head ( ,sir ,james1 :o s\ght to ?r[ ! responsibility on high] p[]s2 & 9 ref]5ce to ?is1 ,sir ,james ,graham & ,sir ,rob]t ,peel figure respectively z ,sairey ,gamp & ,betsey ,prig1 aft] ,phiz's well-kn[n draw+4 ,sir ,james inde$ seem$ to h _h r a facility = gett+ himself into tr\ble4 ,!re 0 mu* excitem5t 9 & out ( ! ,h\se ) ref]5ce to ! additional grant to ,maynoo? ,college4 ,9 ! c\rse ( ! debates1 ,sir ,james ,graham retract$ an expression :i* he said _h fall5 f him 9 ! heat ( debate1 viz4 t concession 9 fav\r ( ,irel& _h rea*$ its utmo/ limit1 & hop$ t 8 actions _h prov$ bett] ?an 8 words4 ,among ! subsequ5t c>toons by ,lee*1 he figures z ,peel's ,dirty ,little ,boy4 ,drat ! boy1 says ,dame ,peel 7z %e *a/ises him71 he's always 9 a mess4 ,t[>ds ! close ( ! debate two rem>kable spee*es 7 deliv]$ by ,"l ,john ,russell & ,sir ,rob]t ,peel1 bo? ( :om concurr$ 9 ! necessity ( a conciliatory policy t[>ds ,irel&4 ,?is rappro*em5t betwe5 ! two lead]s ( ! opposite camps1 & ! lean+s ( ,sir ,rob]t 9 ! direction ( a ,lib]al policy1 are ref]r$ to 9 ,lee*'s c>toons ( ,h[ d y ,l ! ,new ,:ig8 & ! ,premi]'s ,fix 7,peel betwe5 ,free ,trade & ,protection71 ! la/ borr[$ f "o ( ,cruik%ank's draw+s4 ,! ,railway ,jugg]naut ( #ahde 7also sugge/$ by ,cruik%ank's well-kn[n et*+71 ref]s to ! !n mania = dabbl+ 9 railway %>es4 ,betwe5 ! two /ools ( ,free ,trade & ,protection1 ,sir ,rob]t1 z might h be5 anticipat$1 ultimately fell ?r\gh2 an ev5t :i* is *ronicl$ 9 vol4 x41 ! idea 9 ?is in/ance be+ tak5 f ! celebrat$ draw+ 9 ! late ,mr4 ,cl>ke's ,?ree ,c\rses & a ,dess]t1 ! c>toon ( ,peel driv+ ! vehicle ( ,protection1 :i* has brok5 d[n1 be>+ ! title ( ,! ,deaf ,po/ilion4 ,a *ange ( m9i/ry took place 9 #ahdf1 little ,"l ,john replac+ ,sir ,rob]t ,peel z ,fir/ ,"l ( ! ,treasury4 ,he cuts an amaz+ly que] figure 79 vol4 xi47 9 ! ex-premi]'s huge hat1 va/ coat1 & volum9\s wai/coat & inexpressibles4 ,little ,"l ,john 0 an endur+ subject ( ,pun*'s satire dur+ t /atesman's some:at unsatisfactory political c>e]1 & ,lee* 0 nev] we>y ( comp>+ him ) 8 f> m brilliant & able contempor>y4 ,"h we h ! pair figur+ z ,dombey & ,son 7,dombey be+ ,sir ,rob]t1 & ! son ,"l ,john71 ,mr4 ,dombey 0 9 a difficulty4 ,he w\ld l to h giv5 him 7! boy7 "s explanation involv+ ! t]ms circulat+ m$ium1 curr5cy1 depreciation ( curr5cy1 pap]1 bullion1 rates ( ex*ange1 value ( preci\s metals 9 ! m>ket1 & s =?4 ,! ,portrait ( a ,noble ,"l 9 ,ord] ref]s to "o ( ^? exhibitions ( want ( tact1 ta/e1 & temp] 9 :i* ,"l ,br\gham w\ld seem to h delight$4#adj ,:o calls me to ord]8 cries ! noble & le>n$ "l1 ,:o calls me to ord]8 ,pooh6 ,pooh6 ,fiddle-de-dee6 ,i nev] 0 9 bett] ord] 9 my life4 ,noble lords don't "k :at !y are ab\t2 a conspicu\s & aggressive appurt5ance ( ! noble & le>n$1 by ! way1 is 8 prepo/]\s umbrella4 ,"o ( ! mo/ b>b>\s & disgraceful ( ,london neighb\rhoods 9 #ahdg1 & = _m ye>s aft]w>ds1 0 ,smi?field2 ! pres5t g5]ation c =m no idea ( ! /ate ( ?+s ?irty ye>s ago1 :i* is ref]r$ to 9 ! c>toon ( ,pun* & ! ,smi?field ,savages1 ! arti/ borr[+ 8 idea f ,we/'s well-kn[n picture ( ,p5n's ,treaty ) ! ,indians4 ,! odi\s matrimonial sw9dle p]petrat$ by ,l\is ,philippe ) ! idea ( ultimately seat+ a memb] ( 8 family on ! ,spani% ?rone1 :i* has ca/ an indelible /a9 on 8 memory1 _h n[ be5 f\nd out1 & attract$ univ]sal indignation4 ,we f9d him1 9 ref]5ce to ?is %ameless piece ( bus9ess1 figur+ z ! ,fag9 ( ,france aft] ,condemnation1 ! idea be+ sugge/$ ( c\rse by ,cruik%ank's fam\s et*+ 9 ,oliv] ,twi/4 ,retribution ov]took ! m]c5>y mon>* 9 ! ye> ( disquietude & national unre/--#ahdh2 =eign k+s & pot5tates 7 s5t fly+ 9 all directions1 & ,l\is ,philippe1 :o1 l ! re/ ( 8 family _h le>nt no?+ by mis=tune1 0 among ! fir/ to g4 ,put ,out1 "o ( ! be/ ( ! arti/'s political c>toons1 repres5ts an arm$ ouvri] clapp+ ! cap ( lib]t by way ( ext+ui%] on ! ,fr5* c&le 7,k+ ,l\is74 ,uneasy 7 ! heads :i* wore cr[ns 9 t ye>2 & to ! ?ron$ & un?ron$ sov]eigns1 ! =m] ( :om wat*$ ^! unt[>d ev5ts ) n]v\s int]e/1 ,john ,lee* pres5t$ a seasonable gift 9 ! =m ( ,a ,con/itutional ,plum ,pudd+1 s]v$ up by ,mr4 ,pun* on ,magna ,*>ta1 & curi\sly comp\nd$ ( ,lib]ty ( ! ,press1 ,common ,s5se1 ,ord]1 ,trial by ,jury1 ,religion1 & ,true ,lib]ty ( ! ,subject4 ,among ! sov]eigns :o _h a peculi>ly insecure seat at ?is p]iod 0 ,ma/ai ,f]retti1 bett] kn[n z ,pope ,pius ,,ix4 ,8 temporal p[] 0 weak1 :il/ 8 spiritual dom9ion1 z might h be5 expect$1 _h nev] be5 mu* /rong]4 ,to bol/] up ! =m]1 & at ! same "t f9d employm5t = 8 troops1 ,l\is1 ,pr9ce ,presid5t ( ! ,fr5* ,republic1 s5t an army to ,rome1 ?us af=d+ matt] = ! speculation ( 8 c\ntrym51 :o 7 puzzl$ to "k :at possible conc]n a ,fr5* ,republic c\ld h ) ! affairs ( ! ,papacy4 ,allusion to ?is is made 9 ,lee*'s c>toon ( ,! ,fr5* ,cock & ! ,roman ,eagle1 9 :i* ! bird ( high] ca/e1 *a9$ & fett]$1 is unable to (f] any?+ l fair resi/ance to 8 unwill+ antagoni/4 ,9 a ,bright ,idea1 we h ! apo/le ( peace 7^: uncompromis+ argum5ts 9 its fav\r h driv5 u be=e n[ 9 ! direction ( w>7 figur+ z a recruit+ s]geant1 & endeav\r+ to enli/ ! ,iron ,dook4 ,,g5]al ,,haynau4 ,9 no c\ntry p]haps are wom5 m cruelly us$ ?an among ! poor] classes ( ,engl&1 :ile 9 no c\ntry "u ! sun is great] sympa?y express$ = ! weak] sex2 a p>adox :i* 0 /rik+ly exemplifi$ 9 #ahej4 ,! ,au/rian ,g5]al ,haynau 9 t ye> paid a visit to ?is c\ntry4 ,"s "t be=e he _h e>n$ un5viable notoriety by 8 treatm5t ( ! wives & daught]s ( ,hung>ian insurg5ts :o fell into 8 h&s1 & x 0 report$1 probably ) mu* exagg]ation1 t reg>dless ( sex & condition he _h subject$ ^! hapless fugitives to ! indignity ( corporal puni%m5t4 ,! ris+ _h be5 h[ev] "s "t repress$1 & !re 0 e reason to believe t 9 ?is c\ntry at lea/ ! rum\r _h be5 =gott54 ,among ! sights ! ,g5]al _h be5 recomm5d$ to visit 9 ,london 0 ! celebrat$ brew]y ( ,messrs4 ,b>clay ,p]k9s1 & no soon] 0 8 pres5ce discov]$1 ?an he 0 simultane\sly attack$ by ! draym51 & n>r[ly escap$ ) 8 life4 ,he got small sympa?y f ,pun*1 :o1 9 vol4 xix41 pres5t$ ,lee*'s ,sket* ( a ,mo/ ,rem>kable ,flea f\nd 9 ,g5]al ,haynau's ,e>4 ,:o's ,dat ,knock+ at de ,door8 is a "q put by ,johnny ,russell to old ,joe 7,hume71 :o once 9 e session 9 ^? days /ood knock+ at ! door ) 8 banjo labell$1 ,ext5sion ( ! ,suffrage4 ,,! ,,papal ,,aggression4 ,macaulay1 writ+ 9 #ahdj1ada ref]r$ to ! progress ( :at he happily t]m$ ,! ,ca?olic ,revival ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury4 ,?is revival 0 nev] m cle>ly exemplifi$ ?an at ! v "t ! temporal p[] 0 mo/ s]i\sly endang]$4 ,su* ( ! temporal p[]1 inde$1 z 0 left to x has gone1 probably = ev]2 :ile ! spiritual p[] ( ! ,papacy1 at lea/ 9 ,prote/ant ,engl&1 z mu/ be pat5t to any "o :o has giv5 ! subject ! smalle/ att5tion1 has uno/5tati\sly b enorm\sly increas$1 especially )9 ! la/ tw5ty ye>s4 ,! ye> #ahej 0 rem>kable = :at 0 !n kn[n among u z ! ,papal ,aggression1 & ,pun* & 8 "r-h& man 7 exce$+ly angry4 ,among ! c>toons :i* !y fulm9at$ on ! occasion 7 ! foll[+3 ,! ,guy ,fawkes ( #ahej i4e4 ! ,pope ,prep>+ to ,bl[ up all ,engl&2 ,! ,?9 ,end ( ! ,w$ge ! ,pope try+ ) 8 jemmy1 labell$ ,roman ,ar*bi%opric ( ,we/m9/]1 to =ce ! doors ( ! ,engli% ,*ur*4 ,x is bo? a s+ul> & significant circum/ance1 t at ?is "t ! ,rituali/s1 or r ,puseyites1 7 help+ on ! "w ( ,rome by promot+1 if n s*ism1 at lea/ diss5sion 9 ! ,*ur* ( ,engl& by advocat+ ! /ricte/ att5tion to ! lett] in/ead ( ! _s ( ! rubric & liturgy4 ,we f9d1 9 special ref]5ce to ! assi/ance ?us1 9 "s cases we believe unconsci\sly1 r5d]$ to ! ,romi% ,*ur*1 ,! ,puseyite ,mo? fly+ into ! ,roman ,ca?olic c&le2 & ,fa%ion 9 #ahej1 or a ,page = ! ,puseyites1 9 :i* we see ! ,bi%ops ( ,l9coln1 ,ox=d1 & ,exet] dropp+ ! hot pok] ( ,puseyism1 & ! ,pope1 z monkey1 mak+ a catspaw ( poor ,pus7s7ey ! ,doctor lately deceas$2 aga91 9 vol4 xx41 ,pun* 7a boy7 inquires ( an episcopal %[man1 :o holds ! model ( a *ur* on 8 /&1 ,please1 ,mr4 ,bi%op1 :i* is ,pop]y & :i* is ,puseyism8 ,to :i* ! episcopal %[man replies1 ,:i*ev] y l1 my little de>2 ano!r c>toon repres5ts a ,puseyite p>son :o has receiv$ w>n+ f 8 cook4 ,inquir+ ! reason ( h] dissatisfaction1 he receives ! foll[+ reply3 ,well1 sir1 ! fact is ,i a9t equal to !m ,fa/ days2 = :at ) a hegg "h1 & a hegg !re1 & little bits ( fi% = breakfa/es1 & little bits ( fi% = d9n]s1 & ! sweet omelicks1 & ! fri$ & /ew$ hoy/]s1 & ! ,ba%aw$ lob/]ses1 & "o ?9k & ! ho!r1 !re's s mu* cook+ t ,i a9t ev5 "t to make up a cap6 ,ano!r influ5tial p]son besides ,mr4 ,pun* 0 t]ribly indignant at ?is aggressive movem5t on ! "p ( ! ,papacy1 & l\dly av[$ 8 det]m9ation to g any l5g? to put a /op to x4 ,?is 0 my ,"l ,john ,russell1 :o1 aft] vap\r+ l anci5t ,pi/ol1 quietly sneak$ (f aft] 8 usual fa%ion1 & did no?+4 ,he got1 h[ev]1 a well-m]it$ dress+ f ,lee*1 :o %[$ him up 9 8 true "* 9 a contempor>y numb] z ,! ,boy :o ,*alk$ up ,no ,pop]y1 & !n ,ran ,away4 ,x 0 ^! ,papal satires 7z we %all aft]w>ds see7 :i* l$ to ! secession f ,pun*1 & ! consequ5t loss to satiric art1 ( "o ( its mo/ g5ial & capable pr(essors1 ! late ,ri*>d ,doyle2#adb a loss foll[$ 7if we may s t]m x7 by a comp5sat+ ga94 ,ri*>d ,doyle's place 0 almo/ imm$iately tak5 by an arti/ ( great & exceptional p[]1 = m ?an twelve ye>s ! fri5d & coadjutor ( ,john ,lee*--,mr4 ,t5niel1 :o makes 8 fir/ appe>ance 9 ,pun*'s tw5tie? volume4 ,! long peace :i* foll[$ ! national & ,european /ruggle ) ,napoleon _h produc$ a curi\s effect ^u ourselves4 ,:ile ,russia took advantage ( ! lull to recruit h] colossal =ces1 & ,prussia to p]fect ! milit>y sy/em :i* took u s mu* by surprise half a c5tury aft]w>ds1 we1 on ! o!r h&1 we>i$ ) our long & ardu\s /ruggle1 _h fall5 asleep1 & dream$ pleasantly t ! ,mill5nium 0 at h&4 ,) ?is idea app>5tly 9 our m9ds1 we inscrib$ on ! walls ( ! ,great ,exhibition ( #ahea1 ! ,scriptural text :i* tells u t swords %all be beat5 into pl\gh%>es & spe>s into prun+ hooks1 nei!r %all !y le>n w> any m4 ,a significant comm5t>y on ! text 0 f\nd 9 ! fact t _m ( ! exhibits at ! ,_w's ,fair consi/$ ( cannon1 rifles1 & o!r le?al in/rum5ts ( improv$ me?od & con/ruction1 int5d$ = ! :olesale de/ruction ( ! human race4 ,we read ! ,scriptural text1 & view$ ^! exhibits z relics ( a b>b>ism :i* _h exi/$ six & ?irty ye>s be=e1 oblivi\s ( ! circum/ance t an incompet5t g5]al _h wip$ out a ,briti% army 9 ,afghani/an1 & t we _h cru%$ ! empire ( ,runjeet ,s+h on ! banks ( ! ,sutlej n s _m ye>s be=e4 ,! clos+ ( ! ,exhibition is commemorat$ by a c>toon1 9 :i* ,lee* %[s u ! fam\s ,amazon putt+ on h] bonnet & %awl1 *att+ ! :ile ) ,hiram ,p[]'s ,greek ,slave1 :o1 habit$ 9 bloom] co/ume1 prep>es likewise to take h] dep>ture4 ,allusion to ! brib]y & corruption preval5t at a notori\s bor\gh ( t day is made 9 a sket* :i* depicts ! ,horror ( t ,respectable ,sa9t1 ,/4 ,alban's1 at ,he>+ ! ,confession ( a ,/4 ,alban's ,elector4 ,,! ,,c\p ,d',,tat4 ,rem>kable results 7 de/9$ to foll[ ! ye> ( unre/--#ahdh4 ,l\is ,philippe _h be5 replac$ 9 ,france by ,l\is ,napoleon1 :o seems to h be5 elevat$ to ! ,presid5cy ( ! ,republic because he 0 consid]$ to be s absolutely h>mless1 ! pr9ciple foll[$ be+ analog\s to t obs]v$ at ! election ( a ,pope1 :i* has result$ m ?an once 9 an unpleasant surprise = ! c>d9al electors4 ,^? :o _h =m$ a l[ e/imate ( 8 abilities1 f\nd t ,l\is 0 no long] ! half-sav$ y\? ( ,b\logne & ,/rasburg2 t he _h le>nt "s /]n lessons 9 ! h>d s*ool ( adv]sity2 t he _h develop$1 moreov]1 a firm & decid$ w ( 8 own4 ,we ?\ght x a haz>d\s exp]im5t on ! "p ( ,fr5* ,republicans1 = ,l\is held a craze on ! subject ( 8 uncle's ideas1 & ! craze _h suffici5t me?od to induce u to believe t he 0 ! la/ man :o w\ld h be5 select$ to fill ! presid5tial *air4 ,z a refugee 9 ,engl&1 we _h giv5 him small cr$it = sagacity2 & z an emp]or & a man1 hi/ory has already said ( him t he 0 cunn+1 unreliable1 & ?or\ghly unscrupul\s4 ,al?\gh a comp>ison betwe5 ! two m5 is impossible1 !re 0 at lea/ ?is simil>ity betwe5 ! two ,napoleons1 t bo? 7 indebt$ = _! elevation to ! imp]ial purple to a revolution2 "h1 h[ev]1 all resemblance ceas$4 ,! fir/ ,napoleon reli$ ^u himself alone1 :ile ,l\is 0 advis$ by c\nsellors & adv5tur]s wis] & m unscrupul\s ?an himself1 & :o 7 prep>$ to back 8 =tunes ) a view ( advanc+ _! own4 ,at ! close ( #ahea1 ,europe 0 electrifi$ by ! unexpect$ & da/>dly bl[ deliv]$ by ^! m51 & by means ( a great crime1 ! hi/ory ( :i* has be5 s graphically relat$ by ,victor ,hugo1 ,l\is ,napoleon1 ,pr9ce ,presid5t ( ! ,republic1 f\nd himself ma/] ( ! de/9ies ( ,france4 ,! ev5t is ref]r$ to by ,john ,lee* 9 ! c>toon ( ,france is ,tranquil666 :i* %e _c well fail to be1 see+ t we f9d h] b\nd h& & foot2 a *a9-%ot fa/5$ to h] foot1 & a s5try m5ac+ h] ) 8 bayonet4 ,! next volume %[s u ! ,pr9ce ,presid5t 9 ! act ( be+ measur$ by 8 milit>y tailor1 :ile he (f]s money to 8 ca/-(f mi/ress ,lib]t1 h] "m 7,france7 look+ indignantly on4 ,imm$iately beh9d1 a prie/ 79 allusion to ! support :i* ! ,papal p>ty 7 receiv+ f ?is elde/ son ( ! ,*ur*7 helps himself f a plate ( money :i* /&s by ! ,presid5t's side2 ! floor is litt]$ ) miscellane\s articles1--bayonets1 knapsacks1 imp]ial & o!r cr[ns1 crosses ( ! legion ( hon\r1 ! code ,napoleon1--&1 9 ref]5ce to ,l\is's craze on ! subject ( 8 uncle & 8 ideas1 "o ( ,napoleon's old boots4 ,on a /ool /&s a bu/ ( ! fir/ ,napoleon1 & on a *air to ! "r a roll ( ,imp]ial purple4 ,by ! ye> #ahec1 ! only p]sons :o /eadily %ut _! eyes to ! signs ( ! times1 & cont9u$ /eadfa/ly to believe 9 ! imm$iate adv5t ( ! ,mill5nium1 7 ! peace-at-any-price p>ty 7repres5t$ by ,messrs ,bright & ,cobd571 ! memb]s ( ! ,peace ,society1 & ! v /range p :o ob/9ately oppos$ any attempt on ! "p ( ,engl& to provide = h] national safety by putt+ h] def5ces 9 ord]4 ,to ! ,peace ,society1 ,lee* especially address$ 8 c>toon ( ,no ,dang]1 :i* repres5ts a donkey bray+ 9 front ( a load$ cannon2 :ile to ! mis*iev\s lunatics :o oppos$ any s*eme ( national def5ce1 he d$icat$ an appropriate gift 9 ! %ape ( ,a ,/rait ,wai/coat ,work$ by ! ,wom5 ( ,engl&4#adc ,by ?is "t ,john ,bull _h awoke f 8 dreams1 & tacitly admitt+ t ! "t = conv]sion ( 8 swords into pl\gh%>es & 8 spe>s into prun+ hooks _h sc>cely arriv$1 adopt$ ! f> m s5sible me?od ( s5d+ 8 troops to ! camp at ,*obham by way ( gett+ !m acclimatiz$ to ! trials & vicissitudes ( w9d & wea!r4 ,?is /ep leads ( c\rse to a numb] ( little pleasantries4 ,9 "o c>toon we see an (fic] ( h\sehold cavalry p>t+ 8 hair 9 front ( 8 cuirass1 :il/ a soldi] s]vant br+s him 8 %av+ wat] 9 a bucket2 ano!r1 entitl$ ,a ,cold 9 ! ,head1 repres5ts an (fic] 9 ?is melan*oly condition1 :o reque/s 8 s]vant to br+ him 8 bucket ( gruel z sool z he has tall[$ 8 loze4 ,john1 9 fact1 _h be5 ar\s$ f 8 slumb]s by ! ,emp]or ,ni*olas1 :o1 ?9k+ x a good "t to appropriate ,turkey1 0 suspect$ ( hav+ (f]$ a slice to ,au/ria4 ,! rum\r is ref]r$ to 9 ! c>toon ( ,! ,old ',un & ! ,"y ',un1 9 :i* we see ! ,russian & ,au/rian ,emp]ors at table ) a bottle ( port betwe5 !m1 ,n[ !n1 ,au/ria1 says ,ni*olas1 j help me to f9i% ! ,port7e74 ,9 ano!r c>toon1 ,john ,bull nails ! ,russian eagle to 8 b>n door1 rem>k+ to 8 ,fr5* fri5d ! :ile1 t he w\ldn't worry ! ,turkeys any m4 ,"l ,ab]de51 :o1 not)/&+ ! signs ( ! times1 refus$ l ,ni*olas to believe 9 a w> ) ,engl&1 is repres5t$ placidly smok+ ! ,pipe ( ,peace ov] a b>rel ( gunp[d]4 ,?anks to ,messrs ,bright & ,cobd51 :o ob/9ately p]si/$ 9 oppos+ ! popul> feel+ :i* _h set 9 /eadily 9 ! direction ( w>1--?anks to ! ex]tions ( ! ,peace ,society1 :o 7 n re/ra9$ f s5d+ c]ta9 zeal\s memb]s ( _! body to ! ,emp]or ,ni*olas1 :o n unnaturally suppos$ t ^! broad-brimm$ g5tlem5 repres5t$ ! s5tim5ts ( ! great ,engli% p1--b ?anks above all to ! ,fr5* ,emp]or & 8 a/ute advis]s1 :o 7 enabl$ to take advantage ( ! /ate ( ,engli% feel+ to hoodw9k ! great nation by ! prospect ( an alliance ) a great & respectable p[]1 ! ye> #ahed f\nd u 9 actual conflict ) ,russia1 />t+ (f aft] our usual fa%ion ) a h&ful ( m5 to attack ! /ronge/ =tress 9 ,europe1 provid$ ) an unlimit$ supply ( m5 & metal & inexhau/ible /ores ( w>like mat]iel ( all k9ds4 ,9 vol4 xxvi4 we see ,h] ,maje/y ,?r[+ ! ,old ,%oe aft] h] ,gu>ds1 :o1 = ! fir/ "t s9ce #ahae1 are se5 sett+ out on =eign s]vice4 ,ano!r c>toon1 :i* has ref]5ce to our ,bomb>dm5t ( ,odessa1 is divid$ into two p>ts1 9 "o ( :i* we see ,"l ,ab]de5 7^: dream ( peace _h be5 s rudely dissipat$71 & 9 ! o!r ,ni*olas ( ,russia1 bo? read+ ! newspap]4 ,says ,ab]de51 ,bomb>dm5t ( ,odessa6 ,de> me1 ?is w be v disagreeable to my imp]ial fri5d6 ,says ! ,emp]or1 ,bomb>dm5t ( ,odessa6 ,conf\nd x6 ?is w be v annoy+ to de> old ,ab]de56 ,9 ,novemb]1 #ahed1 occurr$ our disa/r\s victory ( ,ink]mann1 9 :i* sc>cely f\r ?\s& ,engli% troops f\nd !mselves oppos$ by =ty ?\s& ,russians & drove !m into flight4 ,no ?anks1 h[ev]1 to our allies1 :o--) ! exception ( sixty brave ,z\aves & _! lieut5ant1 :o play$ truant f _! regim5t to give u timely assi/ance--ei!r look$ on or absolutely ran away4#add ,spectators ( ?is battle 7 two ( ! ,imp]ial family1 a circum/ance allud$ to 9 vol4 xxvii4 by ,lee*'s c>toon ( ,! ,russian ,be>'s ,lick$ ,cubs1 ,ni*olas & ,mi*ael4 ,,! ,,pur*ase ,,sy/em4 ,picton rem>k$ ( our (fic]s1 :5 en r\te to ,wat]loo1 t ) fifty ?\s& ( 8 own m51 & ,fr5* (fic]s at _! head1 he w\ld m>* f "o end ( ,europe to ! o!r4 ,b bo? ! quality ( ,fr5* (fic]s & soldi]s _h det]iorat$ at ! "t ( ! ,crimean ,w>1 & 0 de/9$ /ill fur!r to det]iorate until ! utt] uns\ndness ( _! milit>y discipl9e 0 laid b>e ye>s aft]w>ds by ,prussia4 ,! ,fr5* _h no g5]als1 :ile we _h "o g5]al & an excell5t body ( soldi]s4 ,unque/ionably ! ,russian w> did u ! s]vice ( ?or\ghly expos+ ! rott5ness ( our milit>y sy/em s f> z conc]n$ ! (fic]+ ( ! army4 ,! pr9ciple foll[$ 0 precisely t compla9$ ( by ,sir ,?omas ,picton =ty ye>s be=e2 !re 0 no actual te/ ( fitness until x came to be subject$ to ! practical te/ ( em]g5cy2 money inv>iably _h ! advantage ( m]it1 n only 9 ! appropriation ( fir/ commissions1 b 9 ! pur*ase ( subsequ5t regim5tal grades1 :i* 7 giv5 9 ex*ange = pecuni>y value1 & n z a rew>d = milit>y effici5cy4 ,! mat]ial ?us obta9$ 0 spl5did z reg>ds manl9ess & brav]y1 b some?+ m ?an ^! 7 want$ 9 ! abs5ce ( a lead] l ! great ,duke2 & al?\gh ! type select$ is an extreme "o1 ! result may be indicat$ by my ,"l ,c>digan1 :o1 ?\gh equal to any am\nt ( endurance & h]oism1 prov$ himself incapable ( ! ex]cise ( ! smalle/ p>ticle ( common s5se4 ,! sc&al ( ! !n exi/+ sy/em ( pur*ase 0 aptly expos$ by ! arti/ 9 vol4 xxviii41 :]e we f9d a ri* titl$ old lady 9 a %op s]v$ by milit>y c\nt]-jump]s1 "o ( :om1 wrapp+ up a lieut5ant-colonelcy = h] boy1 inquires1 9 ! well-kn[n j>gon ( ! trade1 ,:at is ! next article8 9 answ] to :i* %e expresses a wi% to h a nice majority = 8 little bro!r2 a w\nd$ (fic] ) 8 arm 9 a sl+ timidly inquires ! price ( a capta9's commission1 & turns we>ily away on f9d+ ! prepo/]\s price 7#c1fid7 is :olly beyond 8 means4 ,=tunately = u 7= ev5ts prov$ t 9 tru/+ to ,fr5* assi/ance we 7 lean+ on a brok5 re$ inde$67 ! ,russian rank & file1 besides be+ badly l$1 7 z inf]ior to our own 9 endurance & pluck z !y 7 sup]ior to u 9 ! m]e matt] ( numb]s4 ,ju/ly wond]+ :y =ty ?\s& m51 support$ by tw5ty ?\s& res]ves1 _h fail$ to hold _! own aga9/ a m]e h&ful ( ,briti% infantry1 ,ni*olas nev]!less treat$ ! result app>5tly 9 a philosophical _s1 & calmly ask$ 8 p to wait = ,g5]als ,janvi] & ,fevri]4 ,b ! brave man's he>t 0 brok51 & :5 ,febru>y came x f\nd ! ,imp]ial prophet a corpse4#ade ,! dea? ( ?is great & disappo9t$ man is =cibly commemorat$ by ,lee*'s memorable c>toon ( ,g5]al ,fevri] ,turn$ ,traitor4 ,"l ,john ,russell1 true to 8 "* ( ,"l ,m$dle & ,muddle1 _h done no?+ = u at ! ,congress1 & 9 ,! ,return f ,vi5na1 ,h] ,maje/y cat*es ! fright5$ little /atesman by ! coll> & angrily asks him1 ,n[1 sir1 :at a "t y h be56 ,:at's ! answ]8 ,to h] ,"l ,john--,please ',m--!re is--is--is--is--isn't any answ]4 ,an ,engli% g5]al 9 ^? days 0 s sc>ce a commodity t 9 ,"l ,raglan we seem$ absolutely to h exhau/$ ! supply3 "o old incapable 0 replac$ by ano!r1 until ! de>? ( ,engli% milit>y ability became at l5g? no?+ less ?an an absolute sc&al4 ,9 ,:at we mu/ ,come to1 ref]5ce is made to ?is lam5table /ate ( ?+s1 :]e9 an old woman 9 bonnet & %awl1 ) a capaci\s umbrella1 applies = a po/ to ,"l ,panmure 7! ,m9i/] ( ,w>71 ,oh1 if y please1 sir1 did y want a sp]ity old woman to see aft] ?+s 9 ! ,crimea8 ,no objection to be+ made a ,field ,m>%al1 & glory n s mu* an object z a good sal>y2 9 ano!r 7,a ,gr& ,milit>y ,spectacle7 we f9d ! h]oes ( ! campaign engag$ 9 inspect+ ! ,field ,m>%als1 a pair ( decrepid1 purbl9d1 old m5 seat$ 9 arm *airs2 9 ! ?ird we recognise ! amiable ,pr9ce ,consort1 :o 0 mo/ unju/ly suspect$ 9 ^? days ( a desire to int]f]e 9 ! adm9i/ration ( our milit>y matt]s--x w\ld be moon%9e to t]m x milit>y sy/em1 z we _h none4 ,! ,new ,game ( ,foll[ my ,lead] is a palpable hit at a practice common en\gh too 9 ^? days4 ,applications 7 frequ5tly made by (fic]s = leave to return home on ! plea ( urg5t private affairs1 & y 7 a/oni%$ to see g5tlem5 walk+ ab\t ^: duty x 0 to be ) _! regim5ts 9 ! ,crimea4 ,9 ! c>toon ref]r$ to1 a long l9e ( soldi]s is drawn up 9 front ( ! g5]al's t5t2 a little drumm] boy /eps out ( ! ranks1 & mak+ ! usual salute inquires1 ,please1 g5]al1 may me & ^! o!r *aps h leave to g home on urg5t private affairs8 ,a m unsatisfactory /ate ( ?+s = ! bellig]5ts all r\nd ?an ?is mis]able ,crimean conflict c sc>cely well be imag9$4 ,"l ,raglan1 :o _h le>n$ w> by practical exp]i5ce "u ! eye ( ! great ,duke himself1 spe$ily realiz$ ! fact t he _h be5 made ! victim ( ,fr5* milit>y jeal\sy & imbecility1 ! lead]s hav+ be5 select$ n on acc\nt ( _! milit>y effici5cy1 b solely = atta*m5t to ! cause ( ! ,emp]or4 ,! battle ( ! ,alma _h be5 won )\t ! assi/ance ( ! ,fr5*1 :o = all practical purposes might j z well h be5 away4#adf ,m>%al ,/4 ,arnaud1 :o1 to d him simple ju/ice1 0 at ?is "t dy+ lit]ally by in*es1 _h refus$ to foll[ up ! defeat$ ,russians1#adg ^: retreat a compet5t ,fr5* g5]al mu/ h conv]t$ into an absolute r\t2 :il/1 _h he foll[$ ! advice & wi%es ( ,"l ,raglan1 we %\ld probably h ent]$ ,seba/opol 9 a =tnight1 in/ead ( hav+ to wait ?ree ye>s = an ev5t :i* 0 aft]w>ds accompli%$ at a ru9\s wa/e ( "t1 m51 mat]iel1 & money4#adh ,we _h defeat$ ! ,russians at ,ink]man )\t ,fr5* assi/ance1#adi :il/ ! timidity & pr(essional jeal\sy on t occasion ( ,m>%al ,canrob]t _h aga9 fail$ to turn our success into a cru%+ disa/] = ! enemy4#aej ,if ,engl& 0 dissatisfi$1 ,russia 0 /ill m discont5t$1 & h] /r5g? moreov] at ?is "t well-nigh exhau/$4 ,ef=ts 9 ! direction ( peace 7 be+ made by ,au/ria1 :i* are ref]r$ to 9 ! c>toon1 ,/ay+ ,proce$+s 7vol4 xxx471 :]e9 pla9tiff ,john ,bull in/ructs 8 solicitor ,cl>5don 7:o is sett+ (f = ,p>is bag 9 h&71 ,tell ,russia1 says angry ,john1 tell ,russia if he doesn't settle at once ,i %all g on ) ! action2 b s unpr(itable to u 9 ! end 0 ! arrangem5t effect$ by ! solicitor1 t ! action 0 settl$ aft] all on ! t]ms ( ea* p>ty hav+ to pay _! own co/s4 ,?is prepo/]\s result is ref]r$ to 9 ! admirable sket* entitl$ ,sw9dl+ ! ,cl>5don1 :]e9 l&lord ,bull angrily expo/ulates ) 8 two wait]s 7,l\is ,napoleon & ,palm]/on71 ,:at6 says ,john1 q ! g5tleman6 ,:y he has left no?+ b a portmantel ( bricks & /ones1 & gone (f )\t pay+ ! bill4#aea ,j compla9ts 7 made 9 ! pap]s ( #aheg ( ! arrangem5ts1 or r want ( arrangem5ts1 at ! ,royal leves4 ,! space 0 circumscrib$ & ! cru% frightful1 & ladies return$ f ! c]emony ) torn dresses & di%evell$ hair1 j z if !y _h be5 engag$ 9 "s fem99e battle-royal4 ,to accu/om !m to ?is uncom=table b app>5tly inevitable ordeal1 ,john ,lee*1 9 "o ( ! v be/ ( 8 sket*es 7vol4 xxxii471 sugge/$ a ,tra9+ ,s*ool = ,ladies ab\t to ,appe> at ,c\rt1 :]e we see *>m+ wom5 9 c\rt dresses leap+ ov] =ms1 cr[d+ b5ea? b>ri]s1 & go+ ?r\gh a vigor\s c\rse ( saltatory ex]cises1 to prep>e !m = :at !y might expect at ! c]emony2 ! floor is /rewn ) brok5 fans1 gloves1 fea!rs1 wat*es1 & jewell]y2 :ile "o fat old lady1 :o1 9 attempt+ to scramble b5ea? ! b>ri] has become a p]man5t fixture1 pres5ts a truly comical appe>ance4 ,,! ,,engli% ,,dissatisfi$4 ,! w> 0 at an end2 ! ,ea/]n ,"q1 z x 0 call$ 9 ! political j>gon ( t day1 _h be5 settl$ = ! next tw5ty ye>s1 & ,john ,bull _h n[ leisure to sit d[n to c\nt ! co/1 & consid] ! value ( ! ,fr5* alliance1 & ! quality ( ! assi/ance he _h d]iv$ f ,fr5* g5]al%ip & ! ,fr5* army4 ,! result ( ,john's calculation 0 em95tly unsatisfactory to himself1 = he felt t :ile he _h done all ! h>d "w & ne>ly all ! fight+1 ! ,fr5*1 z might h be5 expect$1 _h arrogat$ to !mselves all ! praise4 ,john 9 8 secret he>t 0 angry2 he felt he _h be5 drawn into a conte/ f :i* he p]sonally d]iv$ little advantage1 & f :i* he em]g$ nom9ally triumphant at a ru9\s wa/e ( m5 & money2 ! ,fr5*man1 on 8 "p1 0 d\btful ( ! reality ( ! gloire he claim$ = himself1 & di/9ctly consci\s1 moreov]1 t ! ,engli% soldi]s look$ coldly on ! ,fr5* army & its a*ievem5ts4#aeb ,! result 0 a feel+ ( secret dissatisfaction on bo? sides1 :i* f\nd1 h[ev]1 no actual expression until an unexpect$ circum/ance af=d$ opportunity = its manife/ation4 ,! w> _h be5 succe$$ by a p]iod ( inaction1 a /ate ( ?+s always dread$ by ,l\is1 :o 0 n[ h>ass$ by plots & conspiracies1 & a c]ta9 =eign] connect$1 or suppos$ to be connect$1 ) "o ( ^! _h s\ght & f\nd an asylum on our %ores4 ,c]ta9 valor\s ,fr5* colonels1 desir\s ( display+ _! loyalty at a *eap co/1 pres5t$ an address to 8 ,maje/y1 :i* conta9$ ! foll[+ intemp]ate passage3--,let ! mis]able assass9s--! subalt]n ag5ts ( su* crimes--receive ! *a/isem5t due to _! abom9able attempts2 b also1 let ! infam\s haunt :]e ma*9ations s inf]nal are plann$ be de/roy$ = ev]4444 ,give u ! ord]1 sire1 & we %all pursue !m ev5 to _! places ( security4 ,fr5* milit>y composition1 ev5 9 ! "t ( ! fir/ ,napoleon1 0 nev] ( ! highe/ ord] ( m]it1 & ! ?ird ,napoleon1 ^: policy x 0 to di/ract ! att5tion ( 8 p f reflect+ on ! que/ionable means by :i* he _h atta9$ 8 position1 nev] lo/ an opportunity ( e>n+ popul>ity ) any class ( 8 subjects1 p>ticul>ly ) ! army4 ,he suff]$ ?is qu9tess5ce ( bomba/ic absurdity to appe> 9 ! pages ( ! (ficial ,moniteur1 :5ce x 0 duly copi$ by ! ,engli% newspap]s1 & af=d$ u ! mo/ int5se amusem5t4 ,pun* answ]$ ?is valor\s appeal ) ,lee*'s celebrat$ c>toon 79 vol4 xxxiv47 ( ,cock-a-doodle-d6 :]e9 ! ,fr5* cock1 habit$ 9 ! uni=m ( a ,fr5* colonel1 cr[s mo/ lu/ily on 8 own dunghill4 ,?is rem>kable c>icature possesses a s+ul> hi/orical int]e/1 z x exactly expresses ! feel+ :i* p]vad$ ,engl& = "s "t aft] ! close ( ! ,crimean w>4 ,! ho/ile _s t[>ds ,fr5*m5 :i* =m$ a "p ( ,john ,lee*'s nature1 once ar\s$ 0 n easily allay$1 & 9 ! same volume he gives u specim5s ( ,"s ,=eign ,produce t ,mr4 ,bull c v well ,sp>e1 9 :i* he angrily includes ,fr5* conspirators1 vile ,fr5* wom51 organ gr9d]s 7! arti/'s peculi> abom9ation71 & o!r =eign refuse ( an objectionable "*4 ,fur!r on1 he foll[s up ! subject 9 ,a ,discussion ,=um 767 z ,imag9$ by our ,volatile ,fri5ds1 :i* repres5ts a p>ty ( ,engli% conspirators f a ,fr5* po9t ( view4 ,!y we> ! peak$ hats1 long cravats1 long hair1 boots1 & inexpressibles peculi> to ! ,reign ( ,t]ror1 & c>ry knives1 revolv]s1 axes1 & o!r weapons ( de/ruction2 a speak] occupies ! ro/rum1 & bel[ him sits ! regi/r> ) a b[l ( blood1 9 :i* sangu9>y fluid ! proce$+s are suppos$ to be record$4 ,! opposite picture1 ,a ,discussion ,=um 767 z x is 9 ,reality1 %[s u a numb] ( fooli%1 ignorant1 h>mless y\?s1 smok+ pipes1 dr9k+ br&y & wat]1 & discuss+ politics 7s f> z !y are capable ( und]/&+ !m7 9 a tav]n club-room4 ,return+ once m to 8 attacks on :at he ju/ly deem$ ! ,romaniz+ t5d5cy ( ! practices ( c]ta9 memb]s ( ! ,engli% ,*ur*1 he gives u ! c>toon ( ,religion la ,mode1 9 :i* a h&some woman is ab\t to confess to a trucul5t & knavi% look+ rituali/4 ,9 ! di/ance appe>s ,john ,bull ) 8 horse:ip1 ,no1 no1 ,mr4 ,jack ,prie/1 says he2 aft] all ,i h gone ?r\gh1 ,i am n su* a fool z to /& any ( ?is disgu/+ nons5se4 ,"s s5sation 0 creat$ ?is ye> by a private fte :i* 0 giv5 by a memb] ( ! ari/ocracy at ,cremorne ,g>d5s4 ,x occasion$ consid]able talk at ! "t1 & z ,ritualism 0 !n 9 ! asc5dant among/ c]ta9 female lead]s ( fa%ion1 ,lee* gives u 79 vol4 xxxv47 a p[]ful picture1 entitl$ ,ari/ocratic ,amusem5ts1 9 :i* ,john ,?omas asks 8 mi/ress 7a magnific5t specim5 ( ! arti/'s h&some wom57 z he puts up ! /eps ( h] c>riage1 :i!r %e w\ld wi% to be driv51--,confession or ,cremorne1 my lady8 ,mis=tune1 ! prov]b tells u1 makes u acqua9t$ ) /range associates4 ,! ,emp]or ,l\is1 dur+ 8 e>ly exile1 _h pick$ up c]ta9 undesirable acqua9tances1 :o 7 9 ! habit 9 aft] life ( =c+ !mselves on 8 notice aft] a peculi>ly disagreeable & dang]\s fa%ion4 ,8 unfai?fulness to ! pr9ciples ( ! bro!rhood ( :i* he & !y _h be5 memb]s1 _h s]i\sly ex]cis$ ! m9ds ( c]ta9 ( ^! quondam acqua9tances1 :o _h giv5 =cible expression to _! feel+s by attempt+ 8 assass9ation4 ,! pe>-%ap$ h& gr5ades ( ,ors9i & 8 fell[-conspirator 7 ! fruit ( ,l\is's e>ly connection ) ! secret societies ( ! ,c>bon>i4 ,!y indicate ! =ces :i* controll$ ! policy ( ! ,?ird ,napoleon1 & oblig$ him con/antly to pick qu>rels ) 8 neighb\rs = ! d\ble purpose ( employ+ 8 army & ( keep+ ! att5tion ( 8 re/less subjects & quondam acqua9tances di/ract$ f himself4 ,z ! advis]s ^u :om he dep5d$ 7 remov$ by dea?1 ! abs5ce ( milit>y capacity :i* 8 habitual retic5ce _h conceal$ 0 manife/$ by 8 extraord9>y ignorance ( ! weakness ( ! =ce :i* he _h at 8 disposal1 & ! utt] rott5ness ( its organization4 ,mean:ile ,italian assass9s w>n$ ,l\is's advis]s ( ! desp]ate insecurity ( ! t5ure by :i* !y held _! own position1 & ( ! necessity ( di/ract+ ! att5tion ( ! re/less spirits :o made x _! bus9ess to inquire into _! ma/]'s title4 ,)9 a ye>1 !re=e1 ( ! execution ( ,ors9i & 8 fri5d1 a qu>rel 0 fa/5$ on ! ,au/rian ambassador1 :i* rem9d$ u ( ! fir/ ,emp]or's insult to our own ,"l ,:itwor?1 & ! ,imp]ial ^w w5t =? t ,italy 0 to be fre$ f ! ,alps to ! ,adriatic4#aec ,al?\gh ,l\is 0 unable to accompli% ?is programme1 he 0 enabl$ by great good =tune1 ! aid ( ,s>d9ia1 ! execrably bad g5]al%ip ( ! ,au/rians1 & ! milit>y pre/ige :i* /ill atta*$ to ! ,fr5* "n1 to pave ! way = ?is result2 & ,au/ria 0 n only humbl$1 b _h moreov] to surr5d] ,v5etia to ,s>d9ia4 ,no soon] 0 ! w> ov]1 ?an ,l\is 0 suspect$ ( ca/+ long+ eyes at ! t]ritories ( 8 brave little ally1#aed & 9 ,a ,sc5e f ! ,new ,pantomime1 he figures z cl[n1 hold+ a revolv] 9 8 h&1 ) a goose m>k$ ,italy 9 8 capaci\s pocket1 assur+ ,britannia 7a /\t eld]ly woman :o looks suspici\sly on7 t 8 int5tions 7 ( ! mo/ hon\rable description4 ,9 ! sket* entitl$ ,! ,next ,invasion1 ,l&+ ( ! ,fr5* 7,light ,w9es71 & ,discomfiture ( ,old ,g5]al ,be] 7vol4 xxxviii471 we h a pictorial prophecy :i* has n borne fulfilm5t4 ,al?\gh ! s-call$ v9 ord9aire made "s progress among u = a "t1 x 0 soon discov]$ t a l[ class ( w9e1 :i* ! ,fr5* !mselves w\ld n dr9k1 0 be+ manufactur$ = ! ,engli% m>ket1 & t good s\nd cl>et rema9$ 7z might h be5 anticipat$7 z de>1 if n de>]1 ?an ev]4 ,! climate & con/itution ( ,john ,bull d n enable him to appreciate ! m]its ( r$ ink z a table bev]age1 & 9 ! end old ,g5]al ,b>leycorn ralli$ & drove ! invad]s out ( ! popul>ity !y _h = a "t a*iev$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,& "h we break (f--= reasons :i* w be app>5t 9 our next *apt]--! fur!r consid]ation ( ! graphic satires ( ! late ,john ,lee*4 ,be=e pass+ on to o!r matt]s1 we are b\nd to say t we reg>d !m r = :at !y might h be5 ?an = :at we actually f9d !m4 ,_h !y be5 execut$ ) ! same mat]ials & "u ! same conditions z ! graphic satires ( ,gillray or ,cruik%ank1 or /ill bett]1 9 ! mann] 9 :i* ! sport+ pictures to ! late ,mr4 ,surtees' novels 7 produc$1 we h no hesitation 9 say+ t !y w\ld h di/anc$ any?+ 9 ! nature ( c>icature :i* _h gone be=e4 ,un=tunately1 ! productions ( ! mod]n c>icaturi/ 7if1 inde$1 we may t]m him "o7 h no reasonable *ance1 x be+ app>5tly tak5 = grant$ t a mod]n public w n inve/ 9 c>icatures ( an exp5sive "*4#aee ,moreov]1 he has no long] any h& 9 ! completion ( 8 picture1 ! wood-block be+ cut up into segm5ts1 ea* entru/$ to a diff]5t h&1 & execut$ ) mat]ials ) :i* ! old] c>icaturi/s _h no?+ to d1 & "u conditions ( pressure & ha/e to :i* !y 7 happily /rang]s4 ,h5ce x is1 t :ile ! admirable satires ( ,john ,lee* enhance ! value ( ! ,pun* volumes !mselves1 tak5 s+ly1 n only w !y n comm& a fiftie? "p ( ! price ask$ & giv5 = ! col\r$ b inf]ior productions ( an e>li] s*ool1 b !y are to all int5ts & purposes valueless4 ,lee* himself has (t5 be5 kn[n to say to fri5ds :o admir$ 8 composition on ! wood block3--,wait till ,saturday1 & see h[ ! engrav] w h spoil$ x4 ,we w subject ! ju/ice ( ^! obs]vations to a practical te/4 ,let ! read] comp>e an ord9>y ,pun* c>toon ) "o ( ! t9t$ li?ographs issu$ f ! ,pun* (fice dur+ ! arti/'s lifetime "u ! title ( ,! ,ris+ ,g5]ation1 & he _c fail to be /ruck ) ! enorm\s advantages possess$ by ! latt]4 ,^! la/ h _! price1 & comm&1 by reason ( _! sc>city1 a comp>atively high "o4 ,,footnotes3 #aci ,! prosecution1 h[ev]1 answ]$ its purpose4 ,! funds ( ! ,repeal ,association 7 ne>ly exhau/$ by ! conte/1 ! influ5ce ( ! ,lib]ator1 z he 0 call$1 0 de/roy$1 & he himself 0 m gu>d$ & circumspect 9 8 language4 ,he di$ ?ree ye>s aft]w>ds4 #adj ,see ! ,political ,sket*es ( ,,hb4 #ada ,ed9burgh ,review1 ,octob]1 #ahdj4 #adb ,see ,*apt] xviii4 #adc ,! national def5ces1 su* z !y are1 be+ an accompli%$ fact1 ^! /range p are n[ mak+ !mselves active 9 ! promotion ( ! la/ suicidal mania--! ,*annel ,tunnel6 #add ,vide ,k+lake's ,invasion ( ! ,crimea4 #ade ,!re are ( c\rse curi\s /ories ab\t z to ! cause ( ! ,emp]or's dea?3 = "o ( ^! see ,j\rnal ( ! ,rev4 ,j4 ,c4 ,"y1 vol4 ii4 p4 #cca4 #adf ,figures w conclusively prove :o bore ! burd5 & heat ( ! day4 ,! ,engli% loss 03 kill$1 #be (fic]s1 #ai s]geants1 #cah rank & file2 #ha (fic]s1 #ajb s]geants1 & #a1dch rank & file w\nd$4 ,! ,fr5* loss 0 simply #fj kill$ & #ejj w\nd$4 ,! ,russian loss 9 kill$ & w\nd$ 0 #e1gji4 #adg ,k+lake's ,invasion ( ! ,crimea1 #f? edition1 #ahgg1 vol4 iii4 p4 #cje4 #adh ,k+lake's ,invasion ( ! ,crimea1 #f? edition1 #ahgg1 vol4 iii4 p4 #cdi4 #adi ,at #h4cj a4m4 ! ,russians _h #ag1jjj infantry & #ajj guns oppos$ to #c1fjj ,engli% ) #cf guns & #a1fjj ,fr5* infantry & #ab guns ,ibid4 vol4 vi4 p4 #cba4 ,?ree h\rs lat] on1 ,canrob]t _h "u 8 ord]s #i1jjj fre% m51 :o rema9$ inactive3 ,s f> z conc]n$ any active ex]tion ( infantry p[]1 our p 7 n[ left to fight on )\t any aid f ! ,fr5*--,ibid4 pp4 #daf1 #dag4 #aej ,ibid4 vol4 vi4 pp4 #dci1 #ddj4 #aea ,a m tell+ comm5t>y on our useless wa/e ( blood & treasure c\ld sc>cely be f\nd4 ,truly !y manage ^! ?+s bett] 9 ,g]many4 #aeb ,see ! rem>kable expressions ( dissatisfaction wrung f ! placid ,"l ,raglan on v>i\s occasions1 & ! v free mann] 9 :i* ! ,engli% (fic]s express$ !mselves :5 ! #g? ,fr5* leg] regim5t ran away f ! ,russians at ,ink]man = ! second "t4--,k+lake's ,invasion ( ! ,crimea1 #f? edition1 #ahgg1 vol4 vi4 pp4 #cbg-h1 #cdd-e4 #aec ,l\is 0 fond ( ^! !atrical ann\ncem5ts1 :i* answ]$ ! purpose he design$1 ( attract+ ! sympa?y ( ! impressionable ,fr5* p4 ,! foll[+ is a %ort summ>y ( ! mode 9 :i* ,italy 0 really fre$ f ! ,alps to ! ,adriatic3--,lomb>dy 0 surr5d]$ to ,s>d9ia #aa? ,july1 #ahei2 ! treaty c$+ ,savoy & ,nice to ,france 0 sign$ #bd? ,m>*1 & approv$ by ! ,s>d9ian ,p>liam5t #bi? ,may1 #ahfj4 ,! ,fr5* troops retir$ f ,italy ! same mon?4 ,g>ibaldi l&$ at ,m>sala #aa? ,may1 #ahfj1 & ent]$ ,naples on ! #ah? ( ,augu/4 ,! k+dom ( ,italy 0 recognis$ by ,great ,brita9 #ca/ ,m>*1 #ahfa4 ,9 #ahfd ,flor5ce 0 decl>$ ! capital ( ,italy4 ,! ,fr5* troops left ,rome 9 ,novemb]1 #ahfe4 ,v5etia 0 c$$ to ,france by ,au/ria #crd ,july1 #ahff4 ,!y retir$ f ! ,quadrilat]al 9 ,octob]1 #ahff2 ,v5ice 0 annex$ to ,italy ! same mon?2 ! ,italian troops ent]$ ,rome 9 ,septemb]1 #ahgj1 :5 ,napoleon ,,iii4 0 no long] able to int]pose1 & x 0 incorporat$ 9 ! ,italian k+dom 9 ,octob]4 #aed ,see previ\s note4 #aee ,s9ce ! above 0 writt51 a weekly pap] has be5 e/abli%$1 :i* promises to promote ! revival ( c>icature art4 ,,*apt] ,,xv4 ,,john ,,lee* 7,cont9u$74 ,giovanni4 ,:at d ! dead d1 uncle8--d !y eat1 ,he> music1 g a hunt+1 & be m]ry1 ,z we t live8 ,francesco de ,m$icis4 ,no1 ,cuz2 !y sleep4 ,giov4 444 ,:5 d !y wake8 ,frances4 ,:5 ,god %all please4 ,,web/]',s ,:ite ,devil2 or1 ,vittoria ,corombona 7#afab71 ,act #c4 ,_m ( our read]s w rememb] ! exhibition at ! ,egyptian ,hall1 9 #ahfb1 ( ,john ,lee*'s ,sket*es 9 ,oil1 ! subjects be+ enl>g$ reproductions f select$ examples ( 8 m9or draw+s = ,pun*4 ,to 8 fri5d ,m>k ,lemon is due ! cr$it ( ?is idea1 :i* 0 c>ri$ out aft] ! foll[+ mann]3--,! impression ( a block 9 ,pun* be+ fir/ tak5 on a %eet ( india-rubb]1 0 enl>g$ by a li?ographic process2 ! copy ?us obta9$ 0 transf]r$ to /one1 & impressions obta9$ on a l>ge %eet ( canvas4 ,! result 0 an outl9e gr\ndwork1 consi/+ ( 8 own l9es enl>g$ "s eight times ! dim5sions ( ! orig9al draw+1 :i* ! arti/ !n proce$$ to fill up 9 col\r4 ,8 k ( ! manipulation ( oil col\rs 01 h[ev]1 slight1 & 8 fir/ crude attempts 7 made "u ! guidance ( 8 fri5d ,mr4 ,millais4 ,! fir/ results c sc>cely be said to be satisfactory2 a k9d ( transp>5t col\r 0 us$1 :i* all[$ ! co>se l9es ( ! enl>gem5t to be di/9ctly visible1 & ! f9i%$ production pres5t$ v mu* ! appe>ance ( an indiff]5t li?ograph slightly t9t$4 ,9 a %ort "t1 h[ev]1 he conqu]$ ! difficulty2 &1 in/ead ( all[+ ! ?ick1 fatty l9es ( pr9t]'s ink to rema9 on ! canvas1 he remov$ !m--p>ticul>ly z reg>ds ! outl9es ( ! face & figure--by means ( turp5t9e4 ,^! outl9es he re-drew ) 8 own h& 9 a f9e & delicate mann]1 & add$ a da9t9ess ( f9i%1 p>ticul>ly 9 fle% col\r1 :i* greatly enhanc$ ! value & beauty ( ! "w4 ,he nev]!less exp]i5c$ "s difficulty 9 reproduc+ 9 ^! enl>gem5ts ! delicacy ( t\* & exactness :i* *>act]iz$ ! orig9al draw+s1 & w\ld lab\r all day at a detail--su* z a h& 9 a c]ta9 position--be=e atta9+ a result :i* entirely satisfi$ himself4 ,! catalogue ( ?is exhibition may be cit$ 9 evid5ce ( ,lee*'s *>act]i/ic mode/y4 ,^! sket*es1 x said1 h no claim to be reg>d$ or te/$ z f9i%$ pictures4 ,x is impossible = any "o to "k ! fact bett] ?an ,i d4 ,!y h no pret5sions to a high] "n ?an t ,i h giv5 !m--',sket*es 9 ,oil4' ,popul> & em95tly successful z ?is exhibition prov$ to be1 x 0 und5iably r5d]$ m popul> & successful by 8 /aun* fri5d ,?ack]ay's article 9 ! ,times ( #ba/ ,june1 #ahfb3--;,he is a natural tru?-tell]1 said ! hum\ri/1 z ,hog>? 0 be=e him1 & indulges 9 z _m flights ( fancy4 ,he speaks 8 m9d out q hone/ly1 l a ?or\gh ,briton4444 ,he holds ,fr5*m5 9 light e/eem4 ,a bloat$ ',mossoo' walk+ 9 ,leice/] ,squ>e1 ) a huge cig> & a little hat1 ) 'bill>d' & 'e/am9et' writt5 on 8 flaccid face1 is a fav\rite /udy ) him2 ! un%av5 j[l1 ! wai/ ti$ ) a /r+1 ! boots :i* pad ! ,quadrant pavem5t1 ?is d+y & disreputable be+ ex]cises a fasc9ation ov] ,mr4 ,pun*'s fav\rite arti/4 ,we trace1 too1 9 8 "w a prejudice aga9/ ! ,hebrew nation1 aga9/ ! natives ( an isl& mu* celebrat$ = its v]dure & its wrongs2 ^! are lam5table prejudices inde$1 b :at man is )\t 8 own8 ,?ack]ay's k9dly article delight$ ,lee*2 he said x 0 l putt+ #a1jjj 9 8 pocket4 ,! exhibition1 inde$1 0 s spl5did a success t x is said to h br\ght 9 ne>ly #e1jjj4 ,^? :o1 l ourselves1 h f\nd x necess>y to exam9e ! ,pun* volumes f _! comm5cem5t 9 #ahda1 d[n to ! #ca/ ( ,decemb]1 #ahfd1 _c fail to be /ruck by ! /eady decrease 9 ! numb] ( c>toons :i* ! arti/ annually design$ & execut$ = ! p]iodical4 ,9 #aheg ! numb] contribut$ 0 #cc2 9 #aheh1 #cj2 9 #ahei1 #ba2 9 #ahfj1 #ae1 9 #ahfa ! numb] _h fall5 z l[ z #aj2 :ile 9 #ahfb x did n exce$ #d4aef ,?is decrease 7:i* is conf9$1 be x obs]v$1 to ! c>toons :i* he contribut$ to ,pun*7 0 due to fail+ heal? consequ5t on ! /ra9 ( incessant production4 ,( ! com+ evil he himself 0 di/9ctly cognizant4 ,x is said ( him t ,"l ,oss+ton1 !n ,speak]1 once met him on ! rail1 & express$ to him 8 hope t he enjoy$ 9 8 "w "s ( ! gratification :i* x af=d$ to o!rs4 ,8 answ] 0 a melan*oly "o3--,i seem to myself to be a man :o has und]tak5 to walk a ?\s& miles 9 a ?\s& h\rs4 ,x 0 c]ta9ly n su* a reply z "o w\ld exactly look =1 look+ only at ! joy\s "* ( ! pictures he execut$ = ,pun*4 ,he compla9$ 9 #ahfb--! ye> at :i* we h arriv$--( habitual we>9ess & sleeplessness1 & 0 advis$ to try re/ & *ange ( air4 ,he act$ ^u ! sugge/ion1 &1 accompani$ by 8 old fri5d ,m>k ,lemon1 proce$$ 9 t ye> on a %ort t\r to ,p>is1 & f !nce to ,bi>ritz4 ,lee*'s p5cil 0 n idle on ?is holiday1 z two ( 8 pictures w te/ify4 ,! fir/1 ,a ,day at ,bi>ritz1 appe>s 9 ! ,almanack ( #ahfc1 & among ! figures he has introduc$ into ?is delightful sket* is t ( ! grave & saturn9e ,l\is1 snapp+ 8 f+]s 9 ! highe/ ab&on & skipp+ (f ) 8 fri5d ,pun* to enjoy 8 ocean ba?4 ,! o!r1 says ,mr4 ,%irley ,brooks1 is a v rem>kable draw+4 ,x repres5ts a bull-fight z se5 by a dec5t ,*ri/ian g5tleman1 & = ! fir/ "t s9ce ! 'brutal fray' 0 inv5t$ ! cold-blood$ b>b>ity & /upidity ( ! %[ is depict$ )\t any ( ! fla% & flatt]y ) :i* x has pleas$ arti/s to treat ! atroci\s sc5e4 ,t grim indictm5t ( a nation pr(ess+ to be civiliz$ w be a record = _m a day aft] ! (f5ce %all h ceas$4#aeg ,lee* return$ f ?is brief visit ) no appreciable b5efit4 ,*>les ,mackay tells u t he met him & 8 con/ant fri5d1 ,?ack]ay1 at ,evans' supp]-rooms 9 ,decemb]1 #ahfc4 ,!y bo? compla9$ ( illness1 b nei!r ( !m look$ ill en\gh to ju/ify ! belief t any?+ ail$ !m beyond a tempor>y indisposition1 su* z all ( u are subject to4 ,lee* 0 p>ticul>ly despond5t1 & compla9$ mu* ( ! annoyances to :i* he 0 subject$ by ! organ-gr9d]s ( ,london1 & by ! dreadful railway :i/les at ! /ations :5ev] he left t[n4 ,8 n]ves 7 evid5tly 9 a high /ate ( t5sion1 & ,i recomm5d$ him1 n only z a s\rce ( heal? & amusem5t1 b ( pr(it1 to take a voyage across ! ,atlantic1 & pass six mon?s 9 ,am]ica1 :]e he w\ld escape ! organ-gr9d]s1 /reet-music1 & ! railway-:i/les1 & br+ back a portfolio fill$ ) sket*es ( ,am]ican & ,yankee "*4 ',i am afraid1' he repli$1 't ,b4 ,e4 ,bradbury ,evans w\ld n l x4 ,besides1 ,i %\ld n l to be abs5t f ,pun* = s long a "t4' ',nons5se1' said ,?ack]ay1 ',b4 & ,e4 w\ld highly approve1 provid$ y s5t !m sket*es4 ,i ?9k x a good idea1 & y might put five ?\s& p\nds 9 y\r pocket by ! trip4 ,! ,am]icans h nev] be5 truly portray$1 z y w\ld portray !m4 ,! nigg]s alone w\ld be a little =tune to y4' ,lee* %ook 8 head dubi\sly1 & ,i ?\ght m\rnfully1 & no m 0 said ^u ! subject4#aeh ,nev]!less1 ! end ( "o at lea/ ( ^! /eady fri5ds & m5 ( g5ius 0 draw+ ne> ) sure & rapid /rides4 ,bo? 7 pres5t at ! anniv]s>y ( ! dea? ( ! f\nd] ( ! ,*>t]h\se1 good old ,?omas ,sutton1 on ! #ab? ( t same mon? ( ,decemb]1 #ahfc4 ,at ! celebration ( ,div9e s]vice at f\r o'clock1 ,?ack]ay occupi$ 8 accu/om$ back seat 9 ! qua9t old *apel2 f !nce he w5t to ! oration 9 ! ,gov]nor's room2 & z he walk$ up to ! orator ) 8 contribution1 ! great hum\ri/1 ,mr4 ,!odore ,taylor1 tells u1 0 receiv$ ) su* he>ty applause z only ,c>?usians c give to "o :o has immortaliz$ _! s*ool4#aei ,at ! banquet :i* foll[$ he sat by ! side ( ,john ,lee*1 :o 0 "o ( ! /ew>ds1 & propos$ ! "t-hon\r$ toa/1 ,floreat t]num ,c>?usiana ,domus1 9 a spee* :i* 0 receiv$ ) ?ree times ?ree & "o *e] m4 ,john ,lee* repli$ to ! toa/ ( ! /ew>ds4 ,! day is memorable z ! la/ ,f\nd]'s ,day1 :i* ei!r ( ^! m5--s em95tly di/+ui%$ 9 art & lett]s--0 ev] p]mitt$ to att5d4 ,?ree days aft]w>ds ,?ack]ay 0 pres5t at ! usual weekly ,pun* d9n] on ! #ae? ( ,decemb]1 =1 al?\gh he _h long ceas$ to be a regul> contributor to ! p]iodical1 he n only cont9u$ to aid ! /aff ) 8 sugge/ion & advice1 b 0 a con/ant memb] ( ! c\ncil4#afj ,b ev] s9ce ! "t he 0 writ+ ,p5d5nis1 a doz5 ye>s be=e1 he _h be5 visit$ p]iodically by attacks ( sickness1 att5d$ ) viol5t ret*+4 ,"o ( ^! occurr$ on ! morn+ ( ,w$nesday1 ! #bcrd ( ?is same mon? ( ,decemb]1 & he 0 9 great suff]+ all day4 ,ab\t midnight ( t day1 8 "m1 ,mrs4 ,c>mi*ael ,smi?1#afa :o slept 9 ! room above 8 own1 _h he>d him get up & walk ab\t2 b z ?is 0 8 habit :5 visit$ by ^! fell visitations1 %e 0 n al>m$4 ,! man1 h[ev]1 0 9 8 mortal agony2 & :5 8 valet1 ,*>les ,s>g5t1 ent]$ 8 ma/]'s *amb] on ! morn+ ( ,*ri/mas ,eve1 & tri$ to ar\se him1 he f\nd t he answ]$ n1 nei!r reg>d$1 hav+ pass$ into ! slumb] f :i* ! _s ( man refuses to be awak5$4 ,dy+ ,j]rold _h "t v\*saf$ to him to :isp]1 ,tell ! de> boys1 mean+ 8 associates 9 ,pun*1 t if ,i h ev] w\nd$ any ( !m1 ,i've always lov$ !m1 & s he w5t 8 way4 ,to ,?ack]ay no su* grace 0 giv52 ! h&s peacefully spread ov] ! cov]let1 :i* /irr$ n :5 ,s>g5t b5t anxi\sly ov] 8 ma/]1 proclaim$ t true he>t$ noble ,?ack]ay _h gone ! long j\rney1 leav+ no ^w ( message = ^? :o _h lov$ him4 ,we talk$ ( him1 said ,mr4 ,edmund ,yates1 ( h[1 m ?an any o!r au?or1 he _h writt5 ab\t :at is said ( m5 imm$iately aft] _! dea?--( h[ he _h writt5 ( ! dea?-*amb]1 ',!y %all come 9 "h = ! la/ "t to y1 my fri5d 9 motley4' ,we read t m>vell\s s]mon :i* ! week-day prea*] deliv]$ to entranc$ ?\s&s ov] old ,john ,s$ley's dead body1 & 'sadly fell our ,*ri/mas ,eve4' ,t same ,*ri/mas ,eve1 ! melan*oly tid+s 7 convey$ to ,m>k ,lemon by 8 sorr[+ fri5d1 ,john ,lee*4 ,! arti/ 0 t]ribly affect$1 & told ,millais ( 8 pres5tim5t t he also %\ld die sudd5ly & soon4 ,9 ,m>*1 #ahfd1 we notice ! dea? ( ano!r au?or1 ^: almo/ unrecord$ "n is1 nev]!less1 intimately associat$ ) t ( ! arti/4 ,?is 0 ,mr4 ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees1 au?or ( ! sport+ novels :i* ! g5ius ( ,lee* has made = ev] fam\s4 ,mr4 ,surtees = "s ye>s practis$ z a ,london solicitor2 b ! dea? ( an eld] bro!r improv$ 8 position1 & enabl$ him to quit a pr(ession :i* he dislik$1 9 fav\r ( ! m cong5ial employm5t ( lit]ature4 ,^? ( 8 works be/ kn[n 7he publi%$ sev]al o!rs7 are1 ( c\rse1 ,h&ley ,cross1 ,sponge's ,sport+ ,t\r1 ,pla9 or ,r+lets1 ,ask ,mamma1 & ,mr4 ,facey ,rom=d's ,h\nds4 ,not)/&+ a decid$ly horsey & some:at vulg> tone1--a tone :i* by ! way c]ta9ly did n *>act]ize ,mr4 ,surtees himself1--!y possess a c]ta9 orig9al hum\r1 :i* w r5d] _! p]usal productive ( amusem5t4 ,he di$ sudd5ly on ! #af? ( ,m>*1 #ahfd1 9 8 sixty-second ye>4 ,x has be5 ! habit ( ! contributors to ,pun*1 almo/ f ! comm5cem5t ( ! p]iodical1 to d9e toge!r e ,w$nesday4 ,9 ! w9t] mon?s ! d9n] 0 usually held 9 ! front room ( ! fir/ floor ( ! bus9ess premises ( ! proprietors1 ,messrs4 ,bradbury ,evans1 9 ,b\v]ie ,/reet1 ,:itefri>s4 ,sometimes ^! d9n]s 7 held at ! ,b$=d ,hotel1 ,cov5t ,g>d54 ,dur+ ! summ] mon?s x 0 cu/om>y to hold t5 or twelve d9n]s at ,gre5wi*1 ,ri*mond1 ,blackwall1 & o!r places 9 ! neighb\rhood ( ,london4 ,on ^! occasions ! programme 7if we may s t]m x7 ( ! =?com+ numb] 0 arrang$ & settl$1 pap]s 7 br\ght out1 & ! late/ intellig5ce discuss$1 s z to br+ ! c>toon d[n to ! late/1 or r "o ( ! late/ subjects ( curr5t int]e/4 ,at ! weekly c\ncil d9n] ,john ,lee* 0 a fai?ful att5dant4 ,^! meet+s1 inde$1 he ?or\ghly enjoy$1 & 8 sugge/ions1 n m]ely z to pictorial matt]s1 b g5]ally1 7 among ! mo/ valuable t 7 (f]$1 z may be inf]r$ f 8 l>ge k ( ! _w1 8 ke5 s5se ( ! ludicr\s1 & 8 hatr$ ( inju/ice & cruelty4#afb ,"o ( ! mo/ regul> att5dants ( ! ,pun* d9n]s--,i ?9k t 9 #ahfd1 at lea/1 he sc>cely miss$ "o--0 ! mo/ indefatigable ( ! lit]>y /aff1 ,mr4 ,%irley ,brooks4 ,"o 0 held at ,! ,b$=d on ! #ac? ( ,april1 #ahfd1 j ab\t ! "t :5 ,"l ,john ,russell 0 sett+ out z our repres5tative at ! ,conf]5ce1 & ! outcome ( ?is p>ticul> ,pun* d9n]1 at :i* 7 pres5t ,messrs4 ,m>k ,lemon1 ,%irley ,brooks1 ,tom ,taylor1 ,john ,lee*1 & ,p]cival ,leigh1 0 ,lee*'s admirable c>toon ( ,moses ,/>t+ = ! ,fair4 ,let u hope1 adds ! pictorial satiri/1 9 special ref]5ce to 8 lord%ip's un=tunate capacity = gett+ himself into a mess1 t he won't br+ back a gross ( gre5 spectacles4 ,x 0 "o ( ! la/ ( ,lee*'s political %afts1 & ! subject 0 sugge/$ 7we h 8 own au?ority = /at+ x7 by 8 fri5d & lit]>y colleague1 ,mr4 ,%irley ,brooks4#afc ,cle>ly ill1 is ,mr4 ,brook's record ( ! /ate ( ,john ,lee*'s heal? on ?is same #ac? ( ,april1 #ahfd4 ,he no long] f\nd pleasure 9 hunt+1 ( :i* he _h be5 exce$+ly fond1 & _h ev5 discont9u$1 at ! ord] ( 8 m$ical att5dant1 rid+ on horseback4 ,he 0 affect$ ) n]v\s irritability1 ! effect ( incessant application4 ,! ord9>y noise ( ! /reets--musicians1 organ-gr9d]s1 /reet v5dors1 & ! l--worri$ him beyond endurance4 ,long be=e ! p]iod at :i* we h arriv$ ^! annoyances _h driv5 him f 8 resid5ce 9 ,brunswick ,squ>e to seek %elt] f 8 enemies at ,no4 #c1 ,! ,t]race1 ,k5s+ton4 ,8 n]v\s irritability is manife/$ 9 ! designs :i* he cont9u$ to draw = ,pun*4 ,9 "o ( 8 illu/rations to vol4 xlv4 7#ahfc71 depict+ c]ta9 famili> sea-side nuisances1 he asks1 ,:y a c\ple ( conceit$ fanatics %\ld be all[$ to di/urb ! repose ( a ,sunday aft]noon by ! sea-side8 & ,:y ! au?orities at ,brighton1 s s5sible & consid]ate 9 keep+ ! place free f ! dete/able organ gr9d]s1 %\ld p]mit ! t]rible nuisance indicat$ 9 ! illu/ration to exi/8 ,fre% prawns1 :it+1 oy/]s1 or wat]cresses1 remon/rat$ ! p]secut$ arti/1 are capital ?+s 9 _! way1 & we %\ld ?9k t ! jad$ man ( occupation1 or ! invalid1 w\ld v mu* r s5d to a respectable %op = su* delicacies1 ?an h !m 'bell[$' into 8 e>s morn+1 noon1 & night4 ,8 illu/rations ( ?is "* are s num]\s t ! ord9>y obs]v] w\ld probably suppose t !y 7 "p only ( a s]ies2 to ! obs]v]1 h[ev]1 :o knew ,lee*1 !y cle>ly indicate ! n]v\s irritability "u :i* he suff]$1 & :i* 0 probably caus$1 & c]ta9ly int5sifi$1 by ! nuisances ( :i* he compla9$4 ,! /ate ( ,lee*'s heal? 9 ,may1 #ahfd1 seems to me be/ expla9$ 9 ! lett] :i* ,m>k ,lemon at ?is "t wrote to ,mr4 ,bass1 9 relation to 8 propos$ bill = ! regulation ( /reet music4 ,aft] %[+ h[ he himself 0 oblig$ to quit ,london to escape ! nuisance ( /reet music1 ! !n editor ( ,pun* cont9ues3 ,a de> fri5d ( m9e1 & "o to :om ! public has be5 indebt$ = m ?an tw5ty ye>s = weekly supplies ( innoc5t amusem5t1 & ^: "n w f9d a place 9 ! future hi/ory ( art1 has n be5 s =tunate4 ,he liv$ 9 ,brunswick ,squ>e1 & rema9$ !re until ! n]v\s sy/em 0 s s]i\sly affect$ by ! cont9ual di/urbance to :i* he 0 subject$ :ile at "w1 t he 0 compell$ to ab&on a mo/ desirable home1 & seek a retreat at ,k5s+ton4 ,aft] exp5d+ consid]able sums to make 8 resid5ce conv5i5t = 8 art-"w1--plac+ d\ble w9d[s to ! front ( 8 h\se1 etc41--he is aga9 driv5 f 8 home by ! cont9ual visitation ( /reet b&s & organ-gr9d]s4 ,! effect ^u 8 heal?--produc$1 ^u my hon\r1 by ! causes ,i h nam$--is s s]i\s t he is =bidd5 to take horse ex]cise1 or indulge 9 fa/ walk+1 z a palpitation ( ! he>t has be5 produc$--a =m ( ang9a pectoris1 ,i believe--& 8 fri5ds are mo/ anxi\sly conc]n$ = 8 safety4 ,he is ord]$ to ,homburg1 & ,i "k t ! expatriation w entail a loss ( ne>ly #ej a week ^u him j at pres5t4 ,i am sure ,i ne$ n )hold f y ! "n ( ?is poor g5tleman4 ,x is ,mr4 ,john ,lee*4 ,if ^? g5tlem5 :o laugh at compla9ts su* z ?is lett] conta9s 7 to "k :at are ! natural p5alties ( con/ant bra9-"w1 !y w\ld n enc\rage or def5d su* unnecess>y inflictions z /reet music entails ^u "s ( ! b5efactors ( _! age4 ,su* m5 are ! la/ to int]f]e ) ! enjoym5ts ( _! poor] fell[-lab\r]s2 b !y claim to be all[$ to pursue _! call+s 9 peace1 & to h ! com=t ( _! homes secur$ to !m4 ,all !y wi% is to h ! same immunity f ! annoyances ( /reet music z ! re/ ( ! community h f du/m5's bells1 po/-horns1 & o!r unnecess>y di/urbances4 ,! t]rible nature ( poor ,lee*'s suff]+s w be %[n by ano!r anecdote ( ,dr4 ,mackay's4 ,j ab\t ?is "t he met ,mr4 ,f4 ,m4 ,evans1 "o ( ! proprietors ( ,pun*1 & ask$ him h[ ,lee* 04 ,v ill1 0 ! reply2 ! suff]+s he endures f noise are pa9ful to ?9k (4 ,i took him d[n into ! c\ntry a little :ile ago to /ay a week1 or z mu* long] z he pleas$1 promis+ him t he %\ld he> no organ-gr9d]s !re1 nor railway :i/les1 nor fir+ ( guns4 ,! next morn+ on gett+ up to breakfa/1 ,i f\nd t he _h pack$ up 8 portmanteau & 0 ready to dep>t4 ',i _c /ay any long] "h1' he said1 '! noise drives me frantic6' ',:at noise8' ',! g>d5] :ett+ 8 scy!4 ,x goes ?r\gh my e>s l a corkscrew4' ,& no?+ t ,i c\ld say c\ld prevail ^u him to prolong 8 visit4 ,b !re 0 no fall+ (f 9 ! quality ( ! "w :i* ,lee* execut$ = ,pun* or o!r employ]s at ?is "t2 on ! contr>y1 8 draw+s seem$ to me m>k$ by m ?an _! usual excell5ce4 ,witness m especially ! few et*+s he liv$ to f9i% = ,mr4 ,facey ,rom=d's ,h\nds1 & ! col\r$ et*+ to ,pun*'s ,pocket ,book ( ! ye>4 ,"o ( ! illu/rations :i* he design$ = ! #ahfd edition ( ! ,+oldsby ,leg5ds1 & :i* %[s u "o ( 8 /alw>t s]vant girls draw+ up ! trunkless head ( ,/4 ,g5ulphus f ! bottom ( ! well1 appe>s to me to call = special notice4 ,i w\ld ask ! read] to obs]ve ! details ( t p]fectly m>vell\s draw+1 execut$ ) all ! effect & at a fif? ( ! lab\r :i* ,george ,cruik%ank 9 8 be/ days w\ld h be/[$ ^u x4 ,i w\ld entreat him to m>k t wick$1 graceless1 bald-pat$ old head1 ) its port w9e nose re/+ on ! rim ( ! bucket1 & its wick$ old eye sugge/ively w9k+ unutt]able ?+s at ! p]plex$ & a/\nd$ maid54 ,i w\ld ask him to look at t draw+2 to take into acc\nt ! heal? ( ! g5ial1 fail+ arti/ :o design$ x2 & to tell me1 :e!r 9 all ! range ( ,engli% comic art he rememb]s to h met ) any?+ m int5sely comical8 ,we f9d ,john ,lee* & 8 able coadjutor1 ,mr4 ,john ,t5niel1 pres5t at ! ,pun* d9n] ( ,w$nesday1 ! #ae? ( ,june2 b %ortly aft]w>ds he />t$ on ! j\rney ord]$ by 8 m$ical advis]s1 & set (f = ,homburg 9 ! company ( 8 fri5d1 ,mr4 ,alfr$ ,elmore1 soj\rn+ aft]w>ds = a "t at ,s*walba*4 ,he 0 abs5t altoge!r ab\t six weeks4 ,a record 9 ! di>y to :i* ,i am indebt$ = s mu* in=mation 9 relation to him tells me1 "u date ( #aj? ,augu/1 ,lee* has return$ f ,g]many1 b ,i am sorry to say ,i don't ?9k he is /rong]4 ,! sole result1 9 fact1 obta9$ 0 t 8 m9d 0 amus$ by 8 visit to new sc5]y1 :ile 8 sket*-book 0 fill$ ) valuable memorials ( ! soj\rn = future use4 ,he 0 pres5t at ! ,pun* d9n] on ,w$nesday1 ! #ag? ( ,augu/1 & sugge/$ to 8 colleagues by way ( c>toon ! subject ( ,! ,am]ican ,jugg]naut4 ,,! ,,dea? ,,( ,,robson4 ,j at ! "t :5 ,lee* came back f ,g]many1 unb5efit$ by ! *ange :i* x 0 hop$ w\ld recruit 8 exhau/$ /r5g?1 a great arti/ 9 ano!r & a diff]5t walk 9 art1 "o :o _h n us$ 8 g5ius 7we w n say 8 opportunities1 = we d\bt :e!r !y 7 really giv5 him7 to ! be/ advantage1 took 8 dep>ture f ! sc5e ( _m triumphs & great] disappo9tm5ts3 ?is 0 ,?omas ,fr$]ick ,robson1 ! actor4 ,he _h be5 s long abs5t f ! bo>ds1 t ! ev5t fail$ to create ! s5sation :i* might h be5 expect$ f ! sudd5 fall ( a !atrical /> ( su* unque/ionable magnitude4 ,full ju/ice has be5 done to 8 rem>kable g5ius else:]e2 & all unit$ 9 regret t a man :o 0 s great an arti/1 & might h be5 a great]1 _h be5 prematurely lo/ to ! !atrical _w4 ,^? :o rememb] ,robson & 8 m>vell\s p[]s1--! lightn+-l fla%es ( en]gy he 0 wont to ?r[ into 8 p>ts1--8 />tl+ transition f passion to passion1--w agree ) u t1 if circum/ances _h l$ him to /udy ! high] drama1 8 "n w\ld probably h occupi$ a place side by side ) ! m prom95t names ( ,george ,fr$]ick ,cooke1 ,edmund ,kean1 & our own ,irv+4 ,! rem>kable p[] wa/$ on burlesque1 or ?r[n away 9 ! del9eation ( l[ life "*1 mu/ assur$ly h made itself felt 9 trag$y2 & ! g5ius manife/$ 9 ! mock ,%ylock ( ,robson1 w\ld h enabl$ him to (f] a spl5did pres5tm5t ( ! real ,hebrew1 & z p]fect a realization ( ! "* ( ,ri*>d ! ,?ird z has ev] p]haps be5 se54 ,8 com$y--:5 opportunity 0 giv5 him ( display+ x--0 full ( true hum\r4 ,he _h 9 fact1 9 a rem>kable degree1 all ! qualities ( a spl5did actor2 b x 0 8 peculi> mis=tune t he _h nev] a prop] opportunity giv5 him ( display+ !m4 ,! fact t he 0 enorm\sly popul> 0 no?+1 = _m m5 are popul> ) n a ti! ( ! gifts or p[] :i* di/+ui%$ ,robson4 ,! fav\r ( ! g5]al1 except 9 a sordid s5se1 is n wor? mu* 9 ^! days4 ,a pro( ( ?is is to be f\nd 9 ! fact t ! "n ( ,robson--aft] ! lapse ( tw5ty ye>s--is sc>cely kn[n to ! ord9>y playgo]2 b 8 g5ius1 :ile he liv$1 0 recognis$ by ^? ^: applause is n easily e>n$1 & 0 !re=e wor? ! e>n+4 ,)9 a week or t5 days aft] 8 return f ! ,cont95t1 ,lee* w5t ) 8 family to ,:itby1 9 ! hope t ! fre% ,york%ire sea air w\ld invigorate & brace up 8 %att]$ sy/em4 ,"s fri5ds 7 /ay+ !re at ! "t1 & among !m a "y arti/ !n comp>atively new to ,pun*1 b :o has be5 = ye>s pa/ "o ( its lead+ pictorial support]s#afd--,mr4 ,du ,mauri]4 ,dur+ 8 soj\rn "h1 ,i f9d him writ+ to 8 fri5ds ! ,brookses1 t if !y w\ld jo9 him1 x w\ld induce him to prolong 8 /ay4 ,!y w5t accord+ly1 & rema9$ at ,:itby until ! arti/ return$ to t[n on ! #crd ( ,octob]4 ,lee*1 :5 we c\ld induce him to leave ! pa9t+ 9 oil1 to :i* he devot$ too _m h\rs1 enjoy$ ! drives into ! wild moors1 & up & d[n ! t]rible b picturesque roads2 & he 0 /ill m delight$ ) ! ri* woods1 deep glades1 & glori\s views ab\t ,mulgrave ,ca/le4 ,i hop$1 cont9ues ,%irley ,brooks1 9 ! t\*+ memorial :i* he contribut$ to ! ,illu/rat$ ,london ,news only a few weeks aft]w>ds1 ,i hop$ t good 0 be+ done2 b x 0 v h>d to /ir him f 8 pictures1 ( :i* he decl>$ t he mu/ f9i% a great numb] by ,*ri/mas4 ,x 0 n = want ( e>ne/ & affectionate remon/rance ( ^? close by 8 side1 nor lack ( su* remon/rance be+ second$ by myself & o!rs1 t he p]sev]$ 9 ov]lab\r at ^! pa9t+s1 :i* he _h und]tak5 ) 8 usual g5]osity1 9 ord] to enable himself to provide a v l>ge sum ( money = ! b5efit ( 8 relatives1 n ( 8 own h\sehold4 ,x ne$ h>dly be said t he 0 nev] press$ = "w by 8 old fri5d ! editor ( ,pun*4 ,= a long "t pa/ 8 contribution to t p]iodical _h n exce$$ "o half-page engrav+ ea* week2 b at ,:itby he elaborat$ a l>ge sket*1 orig9ally tak5 at ,s*walba*1 :i* is wor?y ( m5tion z be+ ! la/ ( 8 c>toons4 ,x w be f\nd 9 vol4 xlvii4 7#ahfd71 & is labell$ ,! ,we9brunn5 ,s*walba*1 & among ! company dr9k+ ! wat]s he has introduc$ ! late ,emp]or ,l\is1 ! late ,k+ ( ,italy1 ! late ,pope1 & o!r notable political p]sonages4 ,! light e/eem 9 :i* he held ev]y?+ ,fr5* is notable 9 ?is draw+4 ,conspicu\s 9 ! =egr\nd are sev]al dogs belong+ to ! ,engli% turnspit bre$1 "o ( :i* views a yapp+ ,fr5* poodle ) ! mo/ unmitigat$ disda94 ,! l&scape & surr\nd+s 9 ?is composition des]ve p>ticul> att5tion1 z !y are *>m+ examples ( ,lee*'s (t-admitt$ tal5t z a l&scape arti/4 ,9 ! di>y ,i f9d sev]al rem9isc5ces ( ! ,:itby visit1 & ( ! walks & drives & d9n]s ) ! ,lee*es4 ,%irley ,brooks & 8 wife drove ) !m to ,mulgrave ,ca/le & its glori\s woods1 on ! #bi? ( ,septemb]2 ! =m] aft]w>ds w5t to a conc]t at ,/4 ,hilda's ,hall1 9 ref]5ce to :i* ,i f9d ! foll[+ entry3--,grisi1 ,m>io1 ,sa9ton & 8 wife4 ,i wrote to ! latt]1 & w5t r\nd to see !m betwe5 ! p>ts4 ,introduc$ to ,grisi1 :o 0 9 a vile temp]1 some?+ ab\t rooms4 ,%irley ,brooks s5t also ! foll[+ *>act]i/ic acc\nt ( ! ent]ta9m5t to ! ,musical ,_w3-- ,,my ,,de> ,,sir1-- ,owls1 l o!r quadrup$s1 mu/ h holidays1 & ,i h fl[n hi!r4 ,b ! w9d has *ang$1 & ! owl1 = all 8 fea!rs1 is a-cold1 z ! poet obs]ves4 ,i %all return to ! ,metropolis--templa quam dilecta--z ,plautus might h said 9 8 ,owl[l>ia1 if he _h lik$4 ,i nev] ?\ght mu* ( ^! ,lat9 dramati/s1 & inde$ ,i nev] w\ld read any ( _! works4 ,= t matt]1 ! works ( few dramati/s are wor? read+4 ,& :ile on ! subject1 ,i may add1 t few writ+s ( any k9d are wor? read+4 ,h]e9 ,i am at "o ) ,?omas ,c>lyle1 & %[ my admiration ( :at he says by absolutely decl9+ to read 8 ',fr$]ick ! ,great4' ,possibly ,i might n h exp5d$ ! po/age /amp affix$ to ?is lett] _h ,i int5d$ only to (f] y ! above int]e/+ in=mation4 ,i c\ld h giv5 y ?is at ! ,keppell's ,arms dur+ "o ( ^? _m refections :i* ,i hope to p>take ) y at t ho/elry4 ,b ,i wi% to record some?+ t may h an imm$iate int]e/4 ,!re is a hall "h call$ ,/4 ,hilda's ,hall1 & x is us$ = public purposes4 ,x is furni%$ ) a l>ge sc5e-l pa9t+ ( ,:itby1 is v hot1 & is ne> ! h>b\r1 :i* at l[ tide emitte? od\rs :i* are odi\s2 & ,i ?9k t x is always l[ tide4 ,!re 0 a conc]t 9 ?is hall 9 ! aft]noon1 & also 9 ! ev5+1 ( ! ,fea/ ( ,s4 ,mi*ael & ,all ,angels4 ,two ( ! latt] came "h to s+4 ,y "k !m 9 ,london z ,madame ,grisi & ,madame ,sa9ton-,dolby4 ,) !m came ,signor ,m>io & ,m4 ,sa9ton1 & also ,h]r ,m4 ,lutz & ,mr4 ,patey4 ,!y all sang or play$4 ,v]ily1 my fri5d & pit*] 7= ?\ pit*e/ /ones deftly1 z x 771 x 0 a refre%m5t1 yea1 & a consolation1 to he> _! voices & _! in/rum5ts4 ,i w n give y a catalogue ( _! musical de$s1 = ,i _h a bill1 b x 0 borr[$ f me by a l>ge ,york%ireman1 & he 0 s v l>ge t ,i did n l to dem& x aga94 ,nev]!less1 ,la ,diva sang ,! ,la/ ,rose ( ,summ]1 a la ,flot[1 & made me ?9k ( _m ?+s--are !y n writt5 9 ! book ( ! ,*ronicles ( ,b5jam91 ^: "n is ,lumley8 ,likewise %e sang some?+ out ( ,fau/1 ) il ,signor1 & o!r matt]s1 :]e( no matt]--is x n en\gh to h se5 & he>d h]8 ,b comm5d me1 7n t ,i ne$ y\r comm5dation7 to ,madame ,sa9ton-,dolby1 inasmu* z t lady sang ,h&el's ',lascia *'o pianga1' & sang x nobly1 & sang ,sm>t's ',lady ( ! ,lea1' & sang ,cl>ibel's ',maggie's ,secret1' & sang x div9ely4 ,y "k :at ,m4 ,sa9ton c d ) 8 viol91 b y d n "k :at he _c d ) x1 nor d ,i4 ,il ,signor ,m>io put =? 8 p[]s *ivalr\sly1 & broke _m he>ts among ! fair ,york roses4 ,la ,diva 0 dress$ 9 :ite4 ,madame ,sa9ton-,dolby 0 dress$ 9 p9k4 ,i 0 dress$ 9 a black coat1 wai/coat1 & tr[s]s1 :ite cravat1 lav5d] gloves1 & pat5t lea!r boots1 & ! little boys ( ,:itby1 unaccu/om$ to su* spl5d\r1 *e]$ me z ,i came out1 privately & alone1 to dip my beak 9 ! gascon w9e1 t is1 9 "s excell5t be]1 9 :i* ,i n[ dr9k y\r heal?4 ,if y h ano!r report]1 y\r own special1 9 ! t[n 7,i saw two or ?ree p]sons :o look$ disreputable & en?usia/ic en\gh to be musical critics--or ev5 du/m571 & he has kept sob] & s5t y a report1 y ne$ n pr9t ?is4 ,i d n c>e a horse's mamma :e!r y pr9t x or n4 ,b ,i _h a delightful ev5+1 & ,i d n c>e :o kn[s x2 9 fact1 ,i wi% ev]ybody to "k x1 & t is :y ,i write to y\r widely circulat$ 7& widely yawn$-ov]7 j\rnal4 ,y h n be5 ov] civil to me ( late1 :i* is v ungrateful4 ,y may say1 ) an attempt at wit1 t ! owl 0 a bak]'s *ild1 & !re=e cru/y4 ,i believe t y c\ld w9 ! prize = ! wor/ conundrum 9 any circus 9 ,york%ire4 ,receive ! assurance ( my pr(\nd respect4 ,ev] y\rs1 ,,:itby4 ,,zamiel',s ,,owl4 ,:ile at ,:itby1 a deputation f ! ,in/itute ( t t[n wait$ on ,john ,lee*1 to ask him to att5d at a meet+ & speak 9 promotion ( ! int]e/s ( _! association4 ,on t day he happ5$ to be too ill to be> an int]view ) m ?an "o ( ! g5tlem5 :o compos$ ! deputation1 & 0 oblig$ 9 consequ5ce to refuse ! reque/4 ,b ! refusal gave ! k9dly1 fail+ man s]i\s disquietude1 & fe>+ x might be ?\ght ungraci\s1 he =?) s5t = all 8 sket*es ( "* f ,london & pres5t$ !m to ! ,in/itute4 ,fe*t] 0 ! lead+ dramatic /> ( t "t1 & 8 op5+ night diff]$ f ! comm5cem5t ( o!r !atrical seasons 9 ! fact t x inv>iably attract$ toge!r "s ( ! be/ kn[n m5 9 lit]ature & art4 ,at ! op5+ ( ! ,lyceum on ,saturday1 ! #bbnd ( ,octob]1 7 pres5t ,messrs4 ,*>les ,dick5s1 ,%irley ,brooks1 ,holl+%ead1 ,ox5=d1 ,horace ,mayhew1 ,edmund ,yates1 ,w4 ,p4 ,fri?1 ,r4,a41 ,creswick1 ,r4,a41 ,m>cus ,/one1 ,mr4 ,burn& 7! pres5t editor ( ,pun*71 & ,s]jeant ,ballant9e4 ,! new piece1 said ,mr4 ,yates1 0 spl5didly m\nt$1 & nev]1 ev5 9 ,p>is1 h ,i se5 ,mr4 ,fe*t] play s p]fectly4#afe ,! said piece 0 call$ ,! ,k+'s ,butt]fly1 & ,mr4 ,brooks says ( x t1 b>r+ ! spl5did sc5]y1 x 0 rubbi% pure & simple4 ,! ,lee*es left ,:itby on ! #crd ( ,octob]1 break+ _! j\rney at ,york4 ,! arti/ seem$ some:at bett]1 & t5 days aft] _! return we f9d !m at a p>ty at ! h\se ( ,mr4 ,w4 ,p4 ,fri?1 ,r4,a41 among ! company be+ ,messrs4 ,elmore1 ,creswick1 ,yates1 ,george ,cruik%ank1 ,solomon ,h>t1 & o!rs4 ,betwe5 ! date ( ?is p>ty1 on ,?ursday ! #ac?1 & t ( ! usual ,pun* d9n]1 on ,w$nesday ! #bf? ( ,octob]1 at :i* ! arti/ 0 pres5t1 a visible *ange _h1 h[ev]1 tak5 place 9 ! appe>ance ( ,john ,lee*4 ,%irley ,brooks aft]w>ds _h occasion to notice t at ?is ,pun* d9n] he compla9$ ( illness & pa91 & ,i saw t x 0 difficult to make him completely grasp ! mean+ ( ?+s t 7 said to him )\t two or ?ree repetitions4 ,he left e>ly ) ,tom ,taylor4#aff ,on ! #bh? ( ,octob]1 ! arti/ himself 0 consci\s t some?+ 0 wrong4 ,he visit$ ,dr4 ,qua91 :o assur$ him t 8 only *ance lay 9 complete & entire re/2 &1 on return+ home1 he wrote a note 9 p5cil address$ to 8 old fri5d1 ,mr4 ,fr$]ick ,evans1 9 :i* he m5tion$ 8 int]view ) ! m$ical man1 & add$ t he hop$ to complete a cut = :i* a mess5g] 0 to be s5t1 b t he 0 n sure ( be+ able to f9i% x4 ,a mess5g] 0 s5t 9 ob$i5ce to 8 desire1 b he return$ empty-h&$4 ,we return at ?is po9t to ! di>y ( ,mr4 ,%irley ,brooks4 ,i call$1 he says 7#bi? ( ,octob]71 at #bg1 ,b\v]ie ,/reet1 & he>d f ,evans t he 0 v ill4 ,we w5t (f to ! ,t]race1 ,k5s+ton4 ,he 0 9 b$1 b no "o seem$ fright5$1 & !re 0 a *ild's p>ty--a small "o4 ,mrs4 ,lee* 0 9 te>s1 b c]ta9ly _h no reason to appreh5d ! wor/4 ,he w\ld h se5 u4 ,we rema9$ ?ree-qu>t]s ( an h\r or s1 b an opiate _h be5 giv51 s x 0 ( c\rse felt t he ought n to be di/urb$4 ,arrang$ to meet ,evans at ?ree next day2 b ! fatal mess5g]1 :o w call = ea* & e ( u1 _h already deliv]$ 8 summons1 & nev] m 79 life7 7 ei!r ( ! fri5ds fat$ to see ,john ,lee* aga94 ,at sev5 o'clock t night1 cont9ues ! n>rator 79 ano!r place#afg71 x pleas$ ,god to release him f suff]+s s sev]e z ev5 to make ! brave1 pati5t1 endur+ man say t !y 7 almo/ m ?an he c\ld be>4 ,mr4 ,evans call$ on ,brooks ! foll[+ day 7,sunday1 #cj? ,octob]74 ,aft] he>+ all he c\ld say1 ,i w5t ) him to telegraph to ,m>k ,lemon1 & also to ,lee*'s4 ,millais & ,leigh at ! door--he>d mu* f !m4 ,mrs4 ,*e/] came up--,*>les ,eaton1 ,mrs4 ,lee*'s bro!r & be/ fri5d1 _h come4 ,we w5t 9 & saw him 444 & ! poor "m1 & two ( ! si/]s1 & aft]w>ds to ! *amb] ( dea?4 ,he look$ noble 9 8 calm2 ! hair & :isk]s put back1 gave up 8 f9e =ehead & h&some features--& ! et]nal /illness gave 8 face an elevat$ expression4 ,i look$ a v long "t on my old fri5d's face4 ,we h kn[n "o ano!r _m ye>s1 & he has be5 engag$ ) me 9 bus9ess z well z 9 pleasure4 ,he 0 v k9d--v good--& is 9 heav51 :atev] t means4 ,london 01 p]haps1 m %ock$ at ! sudd5 & unexpect$ dea? ( ,john ,lee* ?an ev5 :5 ,?ack]ay 0 smitt54 ,! %ock radiat$ all ov] ! c\ntry2 = !re 0 n a h\sehold 9 ! l& 9 :i* 8 "n 0 n famili> z a h\sehold ^w4 ,8 p]sonal fri5ds 7 deeply affect$--none m s ?an 8 atta*$ fri5d1 ,*>les ,dick5s4 ,writ+ at ! "t to ,=/]1 9 ref]5ce to 8 com+ book1 ,our ,mutual ,fri5d1 he said1 ,i h n done my numb]4 ,?is dea? ( poor ,lee* 7,i suppose7 has put me out woefully4 ,ye/]day1 & ! day be=e1 ,i c\ld d no?+2 seem$1 = ! "t be+1 to h q lo/ ! p[]2 & am only by sl[ degrees gett+ back into ! track to day4 ,mr4 ,john ,t5niel he>d ( ! loss ( 8 valu$ confrre t same ,sunday1 #cj? ,octob]1 & 0 /unn$ at ! news1 totally unexpect$ by him4#afh ,a special meet+ ( ! ,pun* /aff 0 call$ by ,m>k ,lemon on ! foll[+ day2 himself1 ,messrs4 ,p]cival ,leigh1 ,%irley ,brooks1 ,f4 ,c4 ,burn&1 ,tom ,taylor1 ,*>les ,ke5e1 ,h4 ,silv]1 ,john ,t5niel1--all 7 pres5t ) ! exception ( ,horace ,mayhew4 ,) ! p>ticul>s ( t meet+ we ( c\rse h no?+ to d2 its melan*oly "* ! read] may well imag9e4 ,on ,friday1 ! #d? ( ,novemb]1 #ahfd1 !y laid ,john ,lee* to re/ 9 ,k5sal ,gre5 ,cemet]y1 9 ! next grave b "o to ,william ,makepeace ,thack]ay4 ,:5 ,annie ,?ack]ay he>d ( ! dea?1 %e _h said to ,mrs4 ,millais1 ',h[ glad my fa!r w be to meet him6' ',& he w1' adds ! fri5d ^: note we h transcrib$4#afi ,we take ! acc\nt ( 8 burial f ,mr4 ,edmund ,yates's impressive & t\*+ acc\nt 9 ! ,morn+ ,/> newspap]4 ,! sc5e r\nd ! grave 0 a mo/ impressive "o4 ,!re1 rang$ r\nd ! c(f91 /ood ! remnant ( t fam\s body ( wits :o _h caus$ ! "n ( ,pun* to be fam\s at ! ends ( ! e>?2 !re1 9 ! c(f91 lay all t 0 e>?ly ( him :o1 m ?an any ( !m1 _h help$ to spread its r5[n1 & to w9 = himself a "n famili> z a h\sehold ^w 9 all our ,engli% homes4 ,by its side /ood ,m>k ,lemon1 :o1 = two & tw5ty ye>s has presid$ ov] ! weekly d9n] :]e ! good ?+s are sugge/$1 & ! weekly %eet :]eon !y are inscrib$2 :o has se5 comrades fall out ( ! ranks 9 ! m>* ( life1 & p]i% by ! wayside4 ,& su* comrades6 ,gone ! brilliant1 meteoric ,a',beckett2 fi]y1 impulsive1 sca?+ ,j]rold2 playfully cynical ,?ack]ay2 & n[--,john ,lee*6 ,!re /ood ,%irley ,brooks1 :o s9ce ,j]rold's dea? has be5 ,pun*'s lit]>y ma9/ay2 ,tom ,taylor1 work+ n[ 9 o!r *annels1 b /ill atta*$ to ! /aff2 ,horace ,mayhew & ,p]cival ,leigh1 old colleagues ( ! dead man2 ,f4 ,c4 ,burn& & ,h4 ,silv]1 ! y\nge/ ( ! corps2 & ,john ,t5niel1 :o _h tak5 ,mr4 ,doyle's place on 8 secession1 & work$ 9 ?or\gh amity ) ,lee*4 ,ov] ! c(f9 b[$ ! h&some head ( ,millais 9 ov]:elm+ grief4 ,all r\nd "o caught glimpses ( well-kn[n p4 ,!re1 9 ! front rank ( ! cr[d1 0 ! frank1 e>ne/ face ( ,*>les ,dick5s2 by him ,alex&] ,munro1 ! sculptor2 !re a gr\p ( arti/s--,messrs4 ,creswick1 ,o',neil1 & ,elmore2#agj ,messrs4 ,m[bray1 ,morris1 ,dallas1 & ,w4 ,h4 ,russell1 ( ! ,times4 ,at ! back ( ! grave1 by ! canopy1 ,mr4 ,w4 ,p4 ,fri?1 ,r4,a42 ne> him a gr\p ( j\rnali/s--,messrs4 ,friswell1 ,halliday1 ,gruneison2 ,mr4 ,swa91 ! engrav]1 :o _h _h = ye>s ! engrav+ ( ,mr4 ,lee*'s draw+s2 ,ri*>d ,doyle2 ,mr4 ,orridge1 ! b>ri/]2 ! ,rev4 ,c4 ,currey1 prea*] ( ! ,*>t] ,h\se2 ,lieut5ant-,colonel ,wilk9son1 :o _h _h ,john ,lee* = 8 s*ool-fell[ & fag at ,*>t] ,h\se2 :ile amateur art 0 wor?ily repres5t$ by ,messrs4 ,ar?ur ,lewis1 ,m4 ,f4 ,halliday1 & ,jopl+4 ,& !re1 9 ! bright autumn sun%9e1 !y laid him to 8 re/4 ,sir ,t4 ,n4 ,talf\rd relates t at ! burial ( ,*>les ,lamb1 '! true-he>t$ son ( ,admiral ,burney refus$ to be com=t$4' ,x is our task to record t r\nd ! grave ( ,john ,lee* !re 0 n a dry eye1 & t "s ( 8 old companions 7 v pa9fully affect$4 ,! mo/ beautiful "p ( ! s]vice 0 read by ,mr4 ,hole1#aga 9 an e>ne/ mann]1 brok5 occasionally by convulsions ( grief :i* he _h "s difficulty 9 repress+1 :ile "h & !re among ! cr[d l\d sobs told ( he>ty ?\gh humble m\rn]s4 ,on ! #ab? ( ,novemb]1 #ahfd1 !re appe>$ 9 ! pages ( ! p]iodical he _h s well s]v$1 ^: pages he has p]man5tly enri*$ ) "s ( ! *oice/ specim5s ( graphic satire1 & ) ^: =tunes he _h be5 associat$ f ! comm5cem5t1 ! foll[+ t\*+ notice f ! p5 ( 8 fri5d1 ! late ,%irley ,brooks3-- ,,john ,,lee*1 ,,obiit ,,octob] ,,xxix1 ,,mdccclxiv1 tat #df4 ,! simple/ words are be/ :]e all words are va94 ,t5 days ago a great arti/1 9 ! noon ( life1 & ) 8 glori\s m5tal faculties 9 full p[]1 b ) ! %ade ( physical infirmity d>k5+ ^u him1 took 8 accu/om$ place among fri5ds :o h ?is day held 8 pall4 ,"s ( !m _h be5 fell[-work]s ) him = a qu>t] ( a c5tury1 o!rs = few] ye>s2 b to "k him well 0 to love him de>ly1 & all 9 ^: "n ^! l9es are writt5 m\rn z = a bro!r4 ,8 monum5t is 9 ! volumes ( :i* ?is is "o sad leaf1 & 9 a hundr$ works :i* at ?is h\r few w rememb] m easily ?an ^? :o h j left 8 grave4 ,:ile society1 ^: e phase he has illu/rat$ ) a tru?1 a grace1 & a t5d]ness h]et(ore unkn[n to satiric art1 gladly & pr\dly takes *>ge ( 8 fame1 !y1 ^: pride 9 ! g5ius ( a great associate 0 equall$ by _! affection = an atta*$ fri5d1 w\ld leave on record t !y h kn[n no k9dli]1 m ref9$1 or m g5]\s nature ?an t ( him :o has be5 ?us e>ly call$ to 8 re/4 ,,novemb] ,,! ,,f\r?4 ,,footnotes3 #aef ,i e/imate ! numb] ( 8 c>toons z ne>ly z possible z foll[s3-- #ahdb #c #ahej #cg #aheh #cj #ahdc #aa #ahea #db #ahei #ba #ahdd #db #aheb #ce #ahfj #ae #ahde #dc #ahec #cb #ahfa #aj #ahdf #ce #ahed #cd #ahfb #d #ahdg #ce #ahee #da #ahfc #c #ahdh #ch #ahef #cc #ahfd #d #ahdi #cg #aheg #cc #aeg ,%irley ,brooks 9 ,illu/rat$ ,london ,news ( #ai? ,novemb]1 #ahfd4 #aeh ,*>les ,mackay's ,=ty ,ye>s' ,recollections4 #aei ,?ack]ay ! ,hum\ri/ & ! ,man ( ,lett]s1 p4 #ab4 #afj ,,ms4 ,di>y ( ! late ,%irley ,brooks1 #a/ ,janu>y1 #ahfd4 #afa ,di$ on ! #ah? ( ,decemb]1 #ahfd1 exactly )9 a ye> f ! date ( h] son's dea?4 #afb ,%irley ,brooks 9 ,illu/rat$ ,london ,news ( #ai? ,novemb]1 #ahfd4 #afc ,i sugge/$ ! cut1 ,moses be+ dress$ = ! ,fair1 ,johnny ,russell = ! ,conf]5ce4 ,,ms4 ,di>y ( ! late ,%irley ,brooks4 #afd ,! fir/ "t ,i f9d m5tion ( 8 "n is on ! #bbnd ( ,m>*1 #ahfd1 :5 ! late ,%irley ,brooks met him at a p>ty at ,mr4 ,erne/ ,h>t's1 #fi1 ,wimpole ,/reet4 ,"s ye>s aft]w>ds1 he adds 9 a note1 ,met him next at ,:itby4 ,i fir/ meet ) 8 "n at a ,pun* c\ncil1 #g? ,novemb]1 #ahfd3 ,dumauri] fir/ "t4 #afe ,mr4 ,yates 9 ,morn+ ,/>4 #aff ,,ms4 ,di>y ( ,%irley ,brooks3 #bi? ,octob]1 #ahfd4 #afg ,illu/rat$ ,london ,news1 #ai? ,novemb]1 #ahfd4 #afh ,,ms4 ,di>y ( ,mr4 ,%irley ,brooks4 #afi ,ibid4 #agj ,h4 ,k4 ,br[ne 7,phiz71 ,t4 ,l&se]1 ,george ,cruik%ank1 ,m>cus ,/one1 ,sir ,john ,gilb]t1 & ,mr4 ,philips1 ,r4,a41 7 also pres5t4 #aga ,! ,rev4 ,j4 ,reynolds ,hole1 au?or ( ,a ,little ,t\r 9 ,irel&1 to :i* 8 fri5d1 ,john ,lee* 7:o accompani$ him71 contribut$ "s ( ! mo/ *>m+ ( 8 illu/rations4 ,,*apt] ,,xvi4 ,a ,,book ,,illu/rator3 ,,hablot ,,knight ,,br[ne4 ,9 a "w deal+ ) comic arti/s & c>icaturi/s1 "o is some:at puzzl$ to decide :at place to assign to ! di/+ui%$ draughtsman :o di$ a ye> & a half ago4 ,ultimus ,romanorum1 ! la/ ( ! great trio ( design]s1 ,cruik%ank1 ,lee*1 & ,br[ne1 8 c>e] (f]s to u a s+ul> p>adox2 = al?\gh n born a comic arti/ 7z we %all endeav\r pres5tly to %[71 he execut$ a va/ numb] ( comic illu/rations2 & :ile1 s f> z we "k1 nev] guilty ( a c>icature 9 8 life1 ! l>g] portion ( 8 draw+s are c>icatures pure & simple4 ,we might cite a hundr$ examples ( ?is t5d5cy to exagg]ation1 b "o %all suffice4 ,9 ! et*+ :]e9 ,miss ,nickleby is introduc$ to h] uncle's objectionable fri5ds1 ,miss ,nickleby z well z ! fri5ds are rem>kable = ! l>g5ess ( _! heads & ! flims9ess ( _! bodies2 :ile ! m51 if n exactly l ^? describ$ by ,pl9y1 or quot$ f him 7)\t ackn[l$gm5t7 by our ,sir ,john ,m&eville1 are at any rate too grotesque = human be+s4 ,if humanity (f]s to our /udy 9 daily life a v>iety 9 =m1 face1 & feature1 compris+ ecc5tricities z well z excell5cies1 su* specim5s1 nev]!less1 z poor ,smike or ,mr4 ,mantal9i 7 nev] design$ 9 its ateli]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,phiz4 ,ma/] ,humphrey's ,clock1 #ahdj-a4 ,,! ,,dep>ture4 ,face p4 #ccf4 ,! arti/'s inv9cible t5d5cy to exagg]ation1 t is c>icature 79 ! ,johnsonian def9ition ( ! ^w71 0 obs]v$ by 8 fri5d & ally1 ! late ,*>les ,james ,lev]1 :o rem>k$ ) ref]5ce to 8 illu/rations ( ! novel ( ,jack ,h9ton1 ,br[ne's sket*es are z usual c>icatures2 !y make my sc5es too riot\s & disord]ly4 ,! "* ( my books = upro>i\s p & incid5t ,i owe ma9ly to ,ma/] ,phiz4#agb ,:5 ,samuel ,lov] 0 s5t ov] to ,brussels by ,mc,glashan1 ! publi%]1 to take a lik5ess ( ! noveli/1 he 0 accompani$ by ,br[ne1 ! object ( ^: visit 0 to conf] ) ! au?or on ! subject ( ^! v illu/rations4 ,lev] 0 s anxi\s to re/ra9 him f c>icatur+ 8 c\ntrym51 t he ev5 begg$ ,br[ne to accompany him to ,dubl9 = ! purpose ( see+ ! natives1 in/ead ( ! wret*$ specim5s ( ,milesian humanity to be met ) 9 ,london4 ,,lack ,,( ,,vitality4 ,ano!r fault ( ?is arti/1 :i* w be app>5t to any "o acqua9t$ ) 8 "w1 is ! weakness ( 8 outl9e1 & ! s+ul> abs5ce ( solidity1 /ability1 & ev5 ( vitality 9 8 figures4 ,!re is no lack ( p[]ful situations 9 ,frank ,sm$ley's novel ( ,lewis ,arundel1 b ,br[ne's illu/rations are *>act]is$ by an utt] abs5ce ( vitality1 :ile %ad[ usurps ! place ( sub/antial bone & muscle4 ,!re are ! usual ?read-pap] m5 9 tail hats1 ) tr\s]s s tightly /rapp$ to _! feet t !y mu/ g ?r\gh ! t$ium ( exi/5ce 9 intol]able discom=t4 ,9 "o picture he %[s u a fragile1 att5uat$ man hold+ ano!r fragile1 att5uat$ man ov] ! well ( a /aircase by ! wai/b& ( 8 tr\s]s1 a feat :i*1 difficult ( p]=mance to a ,h]cules1 w\ld be absolutely beyond ! p[] ( a p]son s fragile1 s absolutely de/itute ( bone & muscle1 z ! h]o ( ?is p>ticul> episode4 ,! weakness ( :i* we n[ speak becomes /rik+ly app>5t :5 he enables u to comp>e him ) ei!r ( ! di/+ui%$ trio to :i* he himself belong$4 ,su* an opportunity (f]s itself 9 ,mr4 ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees' novel ( ,mr4 ,facey ,rom=d's ,h\nds4 ,comp>e ,john ,lee*'s illu/ration1 ,fre% z a ,f\r-,ye> ,old 7! la/ he execut$ = ! noveli/ be=e 8 firm1 free h& 0 p>alys$ by dea?71 ) ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne's fir/ et*+ 9 ! same book4 ,a bett] subject1 surely1 c\ld sc>cely h be5 select$3 ! h\nds h j be5 let out ( ! k5nel1 & 9 actual life w\ld1 ( c\rse1 be scamp]+ ov] ! place 9 all ! exub]ant consci\sness ( can9e fre$om2 ! sc5e1 9 fact1 w\ld be r$ol5t ( life & excitem5t1 :i* is :olly want+ to ,br[ne's illu/ration4 ,phiz1 f boyhood1 _h be5 accu/om$ to horses1 & frequ5tly hunt$ ) ! ,surrey h\nds1 & to ?is circum/ance is due ! facility ) :i* he usually del9eat$ horses 9 ! hunt+ field4 ,9 ! del9eation ( hunt+ sc5es1 h[ev]1 he falls f> beh9d ,john ,lee*1 & ?is inf]iority is /rik+ly manife/$ 9 ! illu/ration to :i* we are n[ ref]r+4 ,if y comp>e ! fragile m51 horses1 & h\nds1 ) ^? 9 ,lee*'s la/ et*+1 y _c fail to be /ruck ) ! vig\r & life-l reality ( ! latt] draw+4 ,br[ne's wom5 z a rule are delicate1 fragile1 consumptive-look+ creatures4 ,! "o 9 ! et*+ ref]r$ to is bo? physically weak & a bad horsewoman to boot--sitt+ h] horse ) all ! ungracefulness ( a sack ( fl\r4 ,ano!r weakness ( ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne is a t5d5cy to reproduce4 ,if y look at any ( 8 int]iors1 x w be app>5t to y t ! m5 & wom5--! furniture & fitt+s--! room itself1 y h se5 any numb] ( times be=e4 ,*>les ,*e/]field becomes ,ni*olas ,nickleby1 & ,ni*olas ,nickleby ,h>ry ,lorrequ]2 & ) ! slighte/ possible re>rangem5t1 ! sc5es 9 :i* ^! g5tlem5 figure f "t to "t are s mu* alike1 t we are rem9d$ = all ! _w ( ! set sc5es & artificial backgr\nds ( a photograph]'s1 /udio4 ,take ,ni*olas ,nickleby1 by way ( example3 ! room 9 :i* old ,ralph ,nickleby fir/ f9ds 8 poor relations1 does duty 7) ! slighte/ possible re>rangem5t7 = ! ,york%ire s*oolma/]'s room at ! ,s>ac5's ,head2 :ile a room 9 ,k5wig's h\se becomes successively an ap>tm5t 9 ,mr4 ,mantal9i's resid5ce1 a gre5-room1 ,mr4 ,ralph ,nickleby's (fice1 ,mr4 ,*>les ,*e]yble's room1 a hairdress]'s %op1 & s on4 ,! illu/rations to a novel may n inaptly be comp>$ to ! sc5]y & *>act]s ( a drama1 & a !atre furni%$ ) su* a de>? ( sc5]y & prop]ties1 w\ld be a poor affair inde$4 ,?is t5d5cy to reproduction becomes /rik+ly app>5t :]ev] a romantic h]o puts 9 an appe>ance4 ,?us1 ,mrs4 ,trollope's ,*>les ,*e/]field 9 a frock coat1 becomes 9 a tailcoat ,*>les ,dick5s's ,ni*olas ,nickleby2 9 ano!r frock coat1 ,m>t9 ,*uzzlewit2 :ile a milit>y surt\t conv]ts him1 ) equal facility1 into ,*>les ,lev]'s ,jack ,h9ton or ,h>ry ,lorrequ]1 accord+ to ! exig5cies ( ! co/ume4 ,! /range "p ( x is t ?is peculi>ity is %[n almo/ exclusively 9 ! del9eation ( h]oes ( fiction4 ,! imag9ation ( ! arti/ is evid5tly impress$ by m>k$ & cle>ly def9$ *>act]s su* z ,sque]s1 ,pecksniff1 ,gamp1 ,dombey1 ,mac/+]1 ,quilp1 or ,c>k]1 & _! id5tity z a rule is admirably pres]v$4 ,if press$ = an explanation1 x is possible t ,br[ne might h plead$ t h]oes ( romance pres5t = ! mo/ "p1 ) a few notable exceptions1 a /rong family lik5ess1 be+ little bett] ?an dummies1 introduc$ by _! au?ors = ! purpose ( sett+ (f p]sonages possess$ ( great] =ce ( "* & decision ( purpose4 ,be ?is z x may1 ! s+ul> fail+ we ref] to is c]ta9ly no m]e fancy ( our own4 ,*>les ,lev] himself compla9$ t 9 ! supp] sc5e ( 8 second numb]1 ,lorrequ] bore s /rik+ a resemblance to 8 contempor>y1 ,ni*olas ,nickleby2 :ile 8 biograph]1 ,mr4 ,fitzpatrick1 obs]ves t ! id5tity ( ,h>ry ,lorrequ] is nev] ma9ta9$ ?r\gh\t ! novel1 t m]curial h]o be+ alt]nately repres5t$ old1 "y1 good-look+1 & ugly4 ,s mu* inde$ 0 ,lev] impress$ ) ! fact1 t he actually bes\ght ! arti/ to repres5t ,o',malley ! same p]son ?r\gh\t ! book4 ,a k ( ,iri% physiognomy 0 ess5tial to any illu/rator ( ,lev]'s novels1 & ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne 0 s innoc5t ( ?is k t ! au?or begg$ him to g d[n to ! ,h\se ( ,commons & /udy ! faces ( ! ,iri% memb]s !re1 z ! only accessible me?od ( obta9+ ! necess>y insight 9 ,engl&4 ,hyp]criticism1 happily1 w\ld be out ( place 9 a "w deal+ ) c>icaturi/s & graphic hum\ri/s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,faults su* z ^? ! au?or has v5tur$ to indicate appe> to him faults inde$ ( a grave "*2 b1 :ile consci\s ( defects :i* _c fail to be pat5t to ! mo/ ord9>y obs]v]1 he is consci\s at ! same "t ( ! great abilities ( ! arti/1 :o l ^? ( :om he has already treat$1 has pass$ ov] to ! ranks ( ! great majority4 ,if ! sc5]y & prop]ties are sometimes poor1--if !re is no g5ius1 & (t5times a lack ( decision & reality1 !re is on ! o!r h& no lack ( tal5t2 & !re are _m designs ( ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne :i* place him 9 ! v fir/ rank ( ,engli% book illu/rators4 ,8 et*+ ( ,! ,gobl9 & ! ,sexton 7! ecc5tric yew-tree not)/&+71 ,mr4 ,pickwick 9 ! ,p\nd1 & ! v admirable little et*+s :i* we f9d 9 t r>e ,pap] ( ,tobacco by ,joseph ,fume1 may be fav\rably comp>$ ) "s ( ! be/ comic illu/rations ( ,george ,cruik%ank himself4 ,illu/ration3 ,,phiz4 ,ma/] ,humphrey's ,clock1 #ahdj-a4 ,,dick ,,swivell] ,,& ,,! ,,lodg]4 ,face p4 #cdj4 ,,ni*olas ,,nickelby4 ,c any picture tell its /ory bett] ?an t fir/ illu/ration to ,ni*olas ,nickleby1 :]e old ,ralph pays 8 visit to 8 poor relations8 ,m>k ! sup]cili\s air ) :i* ! vulg> moneyl5d] h&s 8 hat to ,ni*olas1 & ! unveil$ contempt ) :i* he receives ! att5tions ( poor ,mrs4 ,nickleby & h] daught]4 ,a no less admirable illu/ration is ! "o :]e9 we see ! ,york%ire s*oolma/] nibb+ 8 p51 :il/ ,snawley consigns 8 wret*$ /ep-sons to ! t5d] m]cies ( ! pr9cipal ( ,d-!-boys ,hall4 ,obs]ve ! extraord9>y anatomical proportions1 hat & togg]y1 ( ,mr4 ,newman ,noggs1 z he /ret*es up to ! top ( ! coa* to h& a lett] to ,ni*olas4 ,reg>d ! nightcap & head-ge> ( ! dete/able ,mrs4 ,sque]s1 z %e adm9i/]s matut9al brim/one & treacle to ! />v+ pupils ( ,d-!-boys ,hall4 ,m>k ! a/oni%m5t ( ,sque]s & 8 victim1 z ! savage goes d[n "u ! ?und]+ bl[s ( ,nickleby's cane4 ,look at ! old imbecile decl>+ 8 passion = ! fooli% ,mrs4 ,nickleby4 ,behold 8 knee-bree*es & %orts protrud+ f ! *imney1 :5 8 b5ight$ intellect prompt$ him1 at ! imm95t haz>d ( /rangulation1 to pay a visit to ! object ( 8 affections via t unusually circuit\s r\te4 ,look at ! fatal brawl betwe5 ,sir ,mulb]ry ,hawk & 8 hopeful pupil2 & rejoice at ! f9al retributive ju/ice :i* ov]takes ,mrs4 ,sque]s1 :5 %e falls into ! h&s ( h] late victims1 & is dr5*$ 9 h] turn ) ! loa?some brew %e _h s long adm9i/]$ to !mselves4 ,,m>t9 ,,*uzzlewit4 ,specially notewor?y is ! bright little picture on ! title-page1 :]e ! coa*1 ) its spank+ f\r-9-h&1 gallops on its di/ant j\rney aft] deposit+ ,m>t9 ,*uzzlewit at 8 de/9ation4 ,! gu>d1 z he m\nts up beh9d1 wat*es ) curi\s int]e/ ,pecksniff's unctu\s reception ( ! new pupil4 ,no?+ c well be clev]] ?an 8 realization ( ! ,pleasant ,little ,family ,p>ty at ,mr4 ,pecksniff's1 :]e t hypocritical p]sonage1 surr\nd$ by foes1 assumes a look ( p]secut$ b5evol5ce1 & gravely reque/s 8 daught]1 :5 he takes 8 *amb] c&le/ick t night1 to rem9d him to be m p>ticul> 9 pray+ = ,mr4 ,an?ony ,*uzzlewit1 :o _h done him an inju/ice4 ,! ,w>m ,reception ( ,mr4 ,pecksniff by 8 ,v5]able ,fri5d gives u ! livelie/ satisfaction4 ,if old ,*uzzlewit's face is "o ( ! c>icatures ref]r$ to1 x mu/ be rememb]$ t x is di/ort$ ) passion1 & ! fact is =gott5 9 ! satisfaction ) :i* we hail ! detection & puni%m5t ( ! :9+ rascal1 ! /+ ( :i* is env5om$ by ! a/\nd+ revelation t all ! :ile he has be5 weav+ 8 web ( falsehood ar\nd 8 int5d$ victim1 he himself has be5 ! dupe ( ! man he _h s*em$ s long to hoodw9k & deceive4 ,,! ,,old ,,curiosity ,,%op4 ,reg>d aga9 ,quilp1 ! dw>f1 & 8 elf9 err& boy 79 ! ,old ,curiosity ,%op71 enjoy+ ! agonies ( ,sampson ,brass z he essays to smoke a long *ur*w>d54 ,behold ,quilp ^u 8 back taunt+ ! l>ge fi]ce dog ) hide\s grimaces1 triumphant 9 ! consci\sness t ! %ortness ( 8 *a9 w n p]mit him to advance ano!r in*4 ,look at ,mrs4 ,j>ley's wax-"w brig&1 ) ! blacke/ possible head & ! cle>e/ possible complexion1 go+ 8 r\nds 9 ! company ( little ,nell1 8 eyes fix$ on ! m9iature ( 8 lady-love1 & 8 h& press$ to 8 /oma* in/ead ( 8 he>t4 ,behold ! dw>f once m1 z he ent]ta9s ,sampson & 8 si/] ,sally 9 ! ru9$ ou?\se ov]look+ ! riv]2 ! ra9 p\rs d[n on ! head ( ! hapless attorney1 :o1 ) coat button$ up to ! *91 & evid5tly suff]+ f sev]e influ5za1 looks ! picture ( %iv]+ discom=t4 ,al?\gh 9 no bett] plight h]self1 ,sally rejoices 9 ! suff]+s ( h] bro!r1 & z %e sips h] tea1 h] repulsive features are di/ort$ ) a hide\s gr9 ( satisfaction4 ,quilp1 seat$ on 8 b>rel b5ea? ! only remnants ( a ro(1 occupies a comp>atively dry corn]1 & looks ! v picture ( rollick+ fun & enjoym5t4 ,,bunsby4 ,b incomp>ably "o ( ! be/ ( ,br[ne's comic illu/rations is ! "o 9 ,dombey1 :]e9 ,capta9 ,cuttle enc\nt]s ,mrs4 ,mac/+] 9 *>ge ( ,bunsby1 b5t on rivett+ matrimonial *a9s ^u t confus$ & anci5t m>9]4 ,bunsby is "o ( ! happie/ ( ,dick5s's creations2 /upid z an owl1 he has nev]!less an oracul> mode ( deliv]+ himself1 & ! simple-m9d$ ,cuttle places z mu* reliance ^u ?is wood5-head$ sailor z ! anci5ts did on ! my/]i\s utt]ance ( ! ,delphic ,apollo4 ,t ! p[]ful w ( ,mac/+] %\ld hold himself 9 subjugation s long z he 0 "u ! dom9ion ( h] eye 0 a matt] ( c\rse2 b t ?is man ( wisdom %\ld be s easily bo>d$ & captur$ by ! enemy1 is s absolutely beyond 8 simple compreh5sion t he scrat*es 8 head 9 %e] amazem5t4 ,z = poor ,bunsby1 ! cup ( 8 humiliation is full4 ,s f> z 8 wood5 features are capable ( expression1 !y indicate two di/9ct tra9s ( ?\ght3 a conviction t 8 own pret5sions h be5 detect$ & expos$1 & a desire to run1--an incl9ation repress$ by ! p[]ful clut* ( 8 /rong-m9d$ bride1 :o reta9s 8 wri/ 9 a grasp ( iron4 ,comp>e ! look ( bewild]m5t on ,cuttle's face ) ! look ( m+l$ contempt & triumph on ! features ( ,mac/+]2 & !n look at poor ,bunsby6 ,phiz began et*+ :5 he 0 sev5te51 & 0 9 full "w :5 he 0 tw5ty-"o4 ,x 0 8 ?ree draw+s on ! wood = ,dick5s's r>e tract1 ,sunday ,"u ,?ree ,heads1#agc :i* introduc$ him fir/ to public notice4 ,?is 0 int5d$ z a prote/ aga9/ ! cant & n>r[-m9d$ness ( ! bigots ^: ignorance ( ! sacr$ writ+s is s d5se t !y conf\nd ! ,jewi% ,sabba? 7i4e4 ! ,saturday7 ) ! ,engli% ,sunday2 misund]/& 7:i* 9 _! ignorance ( ,hebrew may be excusable7 ! directions to 8 own p ( ! ,jewi% law-giv]1--& ignore 7:i* is absolutely inexcusable7 ! dictates ( common s5se1 & ! pla9 directions ( our ,savi\r & ( ! ,g5tile ,apo/le4 ,! /rong common s5se ( ,*>les ,dick5s1 & ( _m good ,*ri/ian m5 aft] him1 h /riv5 9 va9 to expose an error due to ! n>r[-m9d$ness ( our ,puritan =efa!rs1 to :om are due also ! impurities ( ,dryd5 & ( ! dramatic writ]s ( ! ,re/oration4 ,cant1 h[ev]1 has prevail$2 & ! ,engli% ,sunday--to ! delight ( ^! fanatics1 & ! absolute t]ror ( _! *ildr5--rema9s ! mo/ unrefre%+ & mo/ doleful ( ! sev5 days ( ! week4 ,,! ,,jack ,,%epp>d ,,mania4 ,!atrical ,london 9 #ahdj 0 visit$ by an excitem5t second only to ! ,tom & ,j]ry mania ( #ahba4 ,! mania ( #ahdj1 if occupy+ a n>r[] area1 0 m morbid 9 its "*1 & c]ta9ly n less mis*iev\s 9 its results4 ,h>rison ,a9swor? _h br\ght out 8 peculi> romance ( ,jack ,%epp>d1 :i*1 re/+ on its own m]its1 might h a*iev$ p]haps a mild popul>ity & done b little h>m4 ,?anks1 h[ev]1 to ! g5ius & fancy ( ,george ,cruik%ank1 ! public became = a "t ,%epp>d mad2 ! h]oes pres5t$ to admir+ & applaud+ audi5ces at ! !atres 7 murd]]s1 h\sebreak]s1 highway robb]s1 ?ieves1 & _! female companions4 ,! morbid ta/e ( ! populace _h 9 fact be5 ?or\ghly r\s$1 a condition ( ?+s :i* 0 satiriz$ by ! arti/'s little-kn[n et*+ ( ,! ,way to ! ,gall[s made ,easy & ,pleasant1 :i* appe>$ 9 ,! ,new ,mon?ly ,magaz9e ( #ahdj4agd ,! inv5tive p[]s ( ! arti/ 7 almo/ nil1 & ! r>e & able et*+ ref]r$ to 0 sugge/$ to him by ,john ,poole1 ! au?or ( ,paul ,pry1 to :om we are indebt$ = ! descriptive lett]press3 ,at ! foot ( a g5tly slop+ pa? /rew$ ) fl[]s1 /&s a gibbet decorat$1 n ) a halt]1 b wrea?s ( roses4 ,ar\nd x are _m tombs ( elegant con/ruction1 suppos$ to enclose ! a%es ( ! illu/ri\s dep>t$4 ,^u "o is inscrib$1 ',"h repose ! mortal rema9s ( ! ev]-fam$ ,j]ry ,ab]%aw'2 ^u ano!r1 ',sacr$ to ! memory ( ,poor ,johnny ,gre5acre4' ,a ?ird is rem>kable = its t\*+ simplicity--',alas6 ,poor ,?urtell6' ,ano!r1 some:at m elaborate1 gives u ',burke & ,h>e6 ,z !y 7 lov+ fri5ds 9 life1 s 9 dea? are !y undivid$6 ,erect$ by _! affectionate disciples1 ,bi%op & ,may4' ,besides ^! !re are _m o!rs all be>+ names ( m>k & fame4 ,! :ole is surr\nd$ by a pretty arabesque compos$ ( cr[b>s & o!r implem5ts ( burgl>y1 pi/ols1 knives1 dea?'s heads & cross-bones1 halt]s1 h&cuffs1 & fett]s1 +5i\sly dispos$ & prettily int]tw9$ ) wrea?s ( roses4 ,we said at ! op5+ ( ?is *apt] t ,phiz 0 n born a comic arti/4 ,he possess$ a c]ta9 am\nt ( hum\r1 :i* 0 evok$ 9 ! fir/ in/ance by ! example ( ,cruik%ank1 & 8 abilities & desire to emulate ! great] arti/ h enabl$ him unque/ionably to realize _m humor\s designs4 ,x is impossible1 h[ev]1 to exam9e ! num]\s et*+s ( ?is draughtsman1 )\t com+ to ! conclusion t he is always se5 at 8 be/ :5 n call$ on to ex]cise 8 purely comic p[]s4 ,take by way ( example1 ,! ,v5ice ,glass1 9 ,a9swor?'s romance ( ,cri*ton2 y w ne$ no ref]5ce to ! lett]press to und]/& x1 = ! arti/ tells 8 /ory f> bett] ?an ! noveli/4 ,obs]ve ,cri*ton z he raises ! goblet1 & ! poison$ w9e bubbles & boils1 & f9ally %iv]s ! *alice into a ?\s& fragm5ts2 reg>d ! agitation ( ,m>gu]ite de ,valois2 ! ke5 att5tion ( ,h5ri & 8 att5dants4 ,:]e %all we f9d a f9] illu/ration ?an ! "o 9 ?is book 9 :i* ,esclairmonde is pres5t$ to ,h5ri8 ,! meet+ ( ,mr4 ,tigg & ,m>t9 ,*uzzlewit at ! pawnbrok]'s %op is full ( pa?os4 ,look at ! poor1 wa/$ b /ill h&some "m wait+ h] turn :il/ ! g9-dr9k+ laundress pawns h] flat-irons to gratify h] passion = ! deadly dr9k2 note ! ins\ciance ( ! ?\ghtless musician z he twangs ! guit> :i* he is ab\t to pl$ge1 ?\gh probably dep5d5t on x = bread4 ,notice ! pictures above1--! ,bac*ante press+ grapes into a w9e cup1--! bailiff di/ra9+ = r5t4 ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne has no p[]s :i* w\ld enable u to comp>e him ) ,hog>?1 & yet ! grim reality ( ?is picture ,hog>? himself might almo/ admire4 ,reg>d aga9 t wondr\s tailpiece at page #if ( ,! ,old ,curiosity ,%op1 :]e ,quilp1 ! odi\s dw>f1 sits up all night smok+ & dr9k+1 8 c\nt5ance e n[ & !n exp&+ ) a gr9 ( delight z 8 pati5t1 long-suff]+ wife makes "s involunt>y movem5t ( re/lessness or fatigue4 ,look at poor1 wa/$1 %oeless ,nell1 z %e recl9es on ! settee ( ! public-h\se1 surr\nd$ by sympa?is]s1--! k9d-he>t$ mo!rly l&lady adm9i/]+ m5tal & bodily solace to ! mo!rless *ild1--! poor1 fooli%1 gambl+ gr&fa!r gaz+ into h] face ) wi/ful anxiety4 ,la/ly1 look at ! gha/ly corpse ( old ,quilp z he lies dead amid ! mud & slime ( ! riv]1 :i*1 aft] play+ ) ! ugly1 malici\s1 ill-%ap5 ?+ until x 0 b]eft ( life1 flung x contemptu\sly high & dry ^u ! swamps at l[ tide4 ,,dombey ,,& ,,son4 ,dombey & ,son call$ = comp>atively little ex]cise ( ,br[ne's comic p[]1 & consequ5tly we %all f9d 9 ?is book examples ( "s ( 8 f9e/ book et*+s4 ,! pomp\s ,london m]*ant1 ! frigid influ5ce he ex]cises on ^? ab\t him1 ! di/ru/ful look ( ! nurse z %e br+s baby ,paul into 8 pres5ce1 ! %r9k+ =m ( little ,flor5ce z ! fright5$ *ild c[]s ) fold$ h&s beh9d h] repell5t fa!r's *air1 are f9ely depict$ 9 ! et*+ ( ,! ,dombey ,family4 ,9 ,mrs4 ,dombey at ,home1 ! pr\d1 haughty beauty *af+ "u ! consci\sness t %e has be5 sacrific$ to ! weal? ( ! he>tless m]*ant1 takes no pa9s to veil ! contempt %e feels = ! admir+ m5 :o surr\nd h]4 ,^! m5 7by ! way7 are sc>cely m5 at all1 !y are all grossly exagg]at$2 b ,phiz1 l _m arti/s ( great] pret5sions1 has sacrific$ ev]y?+ to 8 c5tral figure1 & ! pres5ce & be>+ ( ! disda9ful beauty makes ! c\p d'oeil delightful4 ,ab/raction & ,recognition is a wond]ful et*+2 bo? man & horse are admirably drawn1 :il/ ! figures sc[l+ out ( ! d>k entry on ! pass+ & unconsci\s horseman require no ref]5ce to ! lett]press4 ,9 8 et*+ ( ,! ,d>k ,road1 ,mr4 ,br[ne develop$ a /yle ( et*+ ( :i* he aft]w>ds frequ5tly avail$ himself1 & by :i* 7z 9 ,bleak ,h\se & ,rol& ,ca%el7 he sometimes succe$$ 9 produc+ rem>kable effects4 ,x %[s u a po/ilion driv+ a team ( horses ov] a d>k & dre>y road bord]$ on ei!r h& by dismal moorl&2 ! /reaks ( ! approa*+ dawn illum9ate ! edges ( ! l&scape2 ! s+le occupant ( ! b]l91 unable to control 8 agitation1 /&s upright1 & gazes anxi\sly ar\nd him4 ,s reali/ic is ! draw+1 t z we look at ! fly+ team we may almo/ he> ! j+le ( ! spl9t]-b>s & h>ness z ! horses rattle along ! dismal road4 ,cruik%ank1 to save 8 life1 c\ld draw nei!r a horse1 a tree1 or a pretty woman2 :5 he did s x 0 r by accid5t ?an by design4 ,phiz 7) all 8 faults7 c\ld draw all ?ree1 & imp>t to !m a grace1 a beauty1 & a poetry peculi> to himself4 ,look at t et*+ ( ,c>k] 9 8 ,h\r ( ,triumph1 :]e ,edi?1 aft] us+ ! villa9 z a tool to rev5ge h]self ^u h] husb&1 turns ^u h] mis]able dupe ) all ! =ce ( h] sup]ior intellect1 & laughs 9 ! face ( ! man %e has s egregi\sly befool$4 ,?is really is an admirable draw+2 ! ang] & humiliation on ! face ( ! dumbf\nd$ villa91 :o feels himself absolutely p[]less 9 ! h&s ( ! scornful1 resolute woman1 are p[]fully depict$4 ,a m p]fect realization ( ,edi? ,dombey x seems to u c\ld sc>cely be imag9$4 ,lee*1 p]haps1 might h rea*$ ! idea4 ,he w\ld c]ta9ly h put m bread? & solidity into ! figure ( ,c>k]2 b ! woman he c\ld sc>cely h improv$ ^u--,i d\bt if he c\ld h mat*$ h]4 ,z = ,cruik%ank1 he w\ld h giv5 h] an impossible wai/1 a puffy face surm\nt$ ) b&eaux ( rav5 hair scrupul\sly pla/]$ to ea* side ( h] l(ty =ehead2 :il/ ,c>k] w\ld h be5 pres5t$ to u 9 an uncom=table coat1 hair p>t$ & dress$ aft] ! ,cruik%ankian fa%ion1 & a pair ( boots at lea/ half a y>d 9 l5g?4 ,illu/ration3 ,,phiz4 ,ma/] ,humphrey's ,clock1 #ahdj-a4 ,,! ,,riot]s4 ,face p4 #cdf4 ,,bleak ,,h\se ,,& ,,rol& ,,ca%el4 ,bleak ,h\se 7#aheb-c7 has be5 describ$ z ! mo/ successful ( ,phiz's illu/rat$ "w2 b al?\gh x conta9s "s ( ! be/ et*+s he ev] design$ = ,*>les ,dick5s1 ! re/ are 9 tru? ( unequal m]it4 ,among ! be/ may be m5tion$ ,consecrat$ ,gr\nd2 ,! ,old ,man ( ! "n ( ,tulk+horn2 ,morn+2 ,tom ,all ,alone's2 & ! sunset sc5e 9 ! ,long ,draw+-room at ,*esney ,wold4 ,9 ! dre>y twilight ( ! ,gho/'s ,walk & ( ! room 9 :i* ! murd] 0 consummat$ we h a pair ( draw+s unsurpass$ by any ( ! illu/rations he execut$ = ,*>les ,lev]'s ,rol& ,ca%el1 :i* la/ conta9s unque/ionably ! f9e/ ( 8 designs4 ,( all 8 illu/rators1 ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne 0 ! "o :o be/ suit$ ! requirem5ts ( ,*>les ,dick5s4 ,a man ( tal5t )\t a s+le idea ( 8 own1 he 0 f\nd m malleable & manageable ?an ,cruik%ank1 :o1 z we h se51 w\ld h _h a h& 7if he c\ld7 n only 9 ! illu/rations1 b also 9 ! managem5t ( ! /ory4 ,! conditions "u :i* ,phiz illu/rat$ ,pickwick 7 :olly diff]5t f ^? :i* poor ,seym\r _h endeav\r$ to impose ^u 8 au?or4 ,x is due to ! g5tleman1 says ,dick5s1 9 8 preface to ! ,pickwick ,pap]s1 ,x is due to ! g5tleman ^: designs accompany ! lett]press1 to /ate t ! int]val has be5 s %ort betwe5 ! production ( ea* numb] 9 manuscript & its appe>ance 9 pr9t1 t ! great] portion ( ! illu/rations h be5 execut$ by ! arti/ f ! au?or's v]bal description ( :at he int5d$ to write4 ,cruik%ank w\ld c]ta9ly n h done ?is1 & we d\bt :e!r ,john ,lee* w\ld h cons5t$ to "w "u su* conditions4 ,b z reg>ds ,br[ne1 ! case 0 entirely diff]5t4 ,he _h no g5ius or ideas ( 8 own1 & c\ld only "w f ! sugge/ions ( o!rs4 ,! int]e/ & anxiety :i* ,dick5s felt 9 ! "* ( ! illu/rations to 8 novels1 is %[n by ref]5ce to ! illu/rations to ,dombey4 ,! po9ts = illu/ration1 & ! enorm\s c>e requir$1 make me1 he says1 excessively anxi\s6 ,! man = ,dombey1 if ,br[ne c\ld see him1 ! class ( man to a ,t1 is ,sir ,a---- ,e----1 ( ,d----s4 ,great pa9s w be necess>y ) ,miss ,tox4 ,! ,toodle family %\ld n be too mu* c>icatur$1 because ( ,polly4 ,z ! /ory unw9ds itself1 he proce$s1 ,br[ne is c]ta9ly int]e/+ himself & tak+ pa9s2 & aga91 9 ano!r lett]1 ,br[ne seems to be gett+ on well4 ,/ill ,br[ne1 ) all 8 pliability1 f\nd x a h>d matt] to please him4 ,he made a p>ticul> po9t ( ,paul1 ,mrs4 ,pip*91 & ! cat by ! fire2 & ! result to himself 0 s em95tly unsatisfactory t x produc$ a *>act]i/ic prote/4 ,i am really di/ress$ by ! illu/ration ( ,mrs4 ,pip*9 & ,paul4 ,x is s frightfully & wildly wide ( ! m>k4 ,good heav56 9 ! commone/ & mo/ lit]al con/ruction ( ! text1 x is all wrong6 ,%e is describ$ z an old lady1 & ,paul's 'm9iature arm-*air' is m5tion$ m ?an once4 ,he ought to be sitt+ 9 a little arm-*air d[n 9 a corn] ( ! fireplace1 />+ up at h]4 ,i c't say :at pa9 & vexation x is to be s utt]ly misrepres5t$4 ,i w\ld *e]fully h giv5 a hundr$ p\nds to h left ?is illu/ration out ( ! book4 ,he nev] c\ld h got t idea ( ,mrs4 ,pip*9 if he _h att5d$ to ! text4 ,inde$1 ,i ?9k he does bett] )\t ! text2 = !n ! notion is made easy to him1 a %ort description1 & he c't help tak+ x 94 ,?is la/ s5t5ce exactly describes ! man3 a p]sonal description ) him did m ?an any am\nt ( lett]press1 h[ev] lucid4 ,"o may readily und]/& ?is almo/ n]v\s anxiety ( ,*>les ,dick5s ) ref]5ce to ! "* ( 8 illu/rations4 ,he work$1 be x rememb]$1 "u conditions entirely diff]5t to ! noveli/ ( a lat] date4 ,! et*$ illu/rations ( 8 day =m$ a mo/ important--9 "s cases 7! works ( inf]ior m51 su* z ,alb]t ,smi?1 = in/ance7 by f> ! mo/ important--portion ( ! "w itself4 ,"u ! *>m ( ! illu/rations & ! mode ( issue1 ! tale 0 protract$ to a l5g? :i* w\ld be impossible 9 a novel ( ,*>les ,reade or ,wilkie ,coll9s1 :i* dep5ds = its success ^u ! skill ( ! noveli/ alone4 ,! novel issu$ 9 mon?ly numb]s dep5d$ on two s\rces ( attraction--! skill ( ! noveli/ & ! skill ( 8 arti/ic coadjutor4 ,dick5s' requirem5ts1 h[ev]1 7 ( s exact+ a nature t !y prov$ 9 ! end too exact+ ev5 = ! pati5ce ( ! accommodat+ arti/1 & ! read] w n be surpris$ to le>n t a coolness 0 ultimately e/abli%$ betwe5 arti/ & au?or1 ! outcome ( :i* 0 ! employm5t ( ,m>cus ,/one & ,luke ,fildes on ! lat] novels ( ,our ,mutual ,fri5d & ,edw9 ,drood4 ,^? :o w\ld f9d fault ) ,*>les ,dick5s = ! mode 9 :i* he controll$ 8 arti/s q fail to und]/& ! man himself4 ,al?\gh he _h no k ( ! p5cil1 al?\gh he himself _h no k ( draw+1 he 0 nev]!less a ?or\gh arti/ 9 he>t & m9d4 ,!re is sc>cely a "* 9 8 books :i* does n %[ ! c>e & ?\ght :i* he be/[$ ^u its elaboration4 ,ralph ,nickleby1 ,sque]s1 ,smike1 little ,nell1 ,quilp1 ,b>naby ,rudge1 ,/e]=?1 ,paul ,dombey1 ,lady ,d$lock1 ,joe1 ea* & all %[ h[ c>efully !y 7 elaborat$2 h[ di/9ctly !y pres5t$ !mselves to ! ret9a ( ! m9d ( _! di/+ui%$ creator4 ,:5 ?is is borne 9 m9d1 x w be at once und]/ood :y ! ,mrs4 ,pip*9 ( ,hablot ,br[ne 0 n ! ,mrs4 ,pip*9 ) ^: outw>d appe>ance & m5tal peculi>ities ! au?or himself 0 s intimately acqua9t$4 ,,auriol4 ,not)/&+ ! exhibition1 aft] 8 dea?1 ( wat]-col\rs & o!r works1 :i* took ! public by surprise1 ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne w cont9ue to be kn[n to mo/ ( u z an illu/rator ( books1 & no?+ m4 ,oh6 ,i'm awe>y1 ,i'm awe>y1 he said himself 9 a lett] to "o ( 8 sons1 ( ?is illu/ration bus9ess4 ,"s ( ^! illu/rations1 h[ev]1 are wond]fully graceful1 & "o 9 p>ticul> seems to call = special notice4 ,x w be f\nd 9 ! ,new ,mon?ly ,magaz9e = #ahde1 & is und\bt$ly "o ( ! be/ examples ( ! arti/'s "w :i* may be f\nd any:]e4 ,x repres5ts a prison] 9 a dungeon ly+ at ! foot ( a pill>1 :i*1 except 9 a gha/ly c>v$ "w runn+ r\nd x ( skulls & cross bones1 rem9ds u some:at ( ,bonneval's pill> at ,*illon4 ,! lights & %ad[s are wond]fully r5d]$1 & ! "w is *>act]iz$ by a s(tness1 a beauty1 & a f9i% only to be obs]v$ 9 "w :i* took ! arti/'s fancy4 ,?is et*+ is entitl$1 ,r\gemont's ,device to ,p]plex ,auriol2 & ,a9swor?'s /ory :i* x illu/rates--a peculi>ly unsatisfactory "o--comm5c$1 ,i ?9k1 9 ,a9swor?'s ,magaz9e1 pass$ into ! ,new ,mon?ly1 :5 its au?or pur*as$ t p]iodical 9 #ahde1 & 7:e!r ! noveli/ got himself into an intellectual fix or o!rwise ,i "k n7 f9i%$1 ,i believe1 ev5tually n[h]e4 ,br[ne inde$ f9ds a place "h m by virtue ( 8 book illu/rations ?an by reason ( any j pret5sions to be consid]$ a graphic hum\ri/4 ,8 comic p[]s appe> to u m ! result ( education & emulation ?an natural gifts1 & ! consequ5ce is1 t 9 attempt+ to be funny1 8 "w too (t5 deg5]ates into absolute exagg]ation4 ,8 excell5cies mu/ be s\ght = 9 8 s]i\s illu/rations1 :i* fall m )9 ! prov9ce ( ! art critic ?an ! scope & purpose ( a "w :i* treats ( graphic satiri/s & comic arti/s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury4 ,"s ( 8 f9e/ illu/rations ( a s]i\s "* w be f\nd 9 ! pages ( ! ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e2 9 ,*>les ,lev]'s admirable /ory ( ,/4 ,patrick's ,eve2 9 ! ,=tunes ( ,colonel ,=logh ,o',bri52 9 ,augu/us ,mayhew's ,pav$ ) ,gold2 9 ,a9swor?'s ,m]vyn ,cli!ro2 & ,revelations ( ,london2 & above all1 9 ,*>les ,lev]'s novel ( ,rol& ,ca%el4 ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne liv$ to see ! decl9e & fall ( t peculi> & p[]ful art ( book illu/ration :i* 0 introduc$ by ,cruik%ank2 0 fo/]$ & enc\rag$ by ,*>les ,dick5s1 ,*>les ,james ,lev]1 _! imitators & contempor>ies2 & di$1 s to speak1 ) ^! di/+ui%$ m54 ,8 "w 9 lat] ye>s1 z might naturally h be5 expect$1 %[s a woeful decl9e ( p[]2 & :5 ! sugge/ors f :om he d]iv$ inspiration 7 no long] at 8 back1 ! pov]ty ( inv5tion :i* *>act]iz$ ! man :5 left to 8 own devices becomes pa9fully app>5t4 ,phiz drew 9 lat] ye>s = ,judy & o!r comic pap]s1 & x is simple ju/ice to say t 8 designs are *>act]iz$ by an utt] abs5ce ( comic p[]4 ,! true comic inspiration possess$ 9 s wond]ful a degree by ,cruik%ank1 by ,john ,lee*1 & ev5 by ,rob]t ,seym\r1 he nev] inde$ possess$4 ,"s fifte5 ye>s be=e 8 dea? he suff]$ f incipi5t p>alysis1 & fur!rmore injur$ 8 ?umb1 :i* oblig$ him to hold 8 p5cil betwe5 8 middle & =e-f+]s4 ,gradually ?is great & graceful arti/ dropp$ s f> beh9d 9 ! race ( life t he yield$ latt]ly to proposals to illu/rate boys' lit]ature ( a v inf]ior class4 ,9 addition to an abs5ce ( comic inspiration1 ! creative faculty ( ,cruik%ank & ,lee* 0 want+ to ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne4 ,9 ord] to c>ry out an idea1 x 0 necess>y t x %\ld be put into 8 head2 = leave him to himself1 & he c\ld d absolutely no?+4#age ,george ,cruik%ank & ,john ,lee* aft] receiv+ in/ructions w\ld proce$ to realize !m 9 _! own way & aft] _! own fa%ion2 b ?is 0 n ! case ) ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne4 ,:ile he c\ld realize ! idea ( ano!r ) peculi> success :5 ! subject took 8 fancy1 he c\ld nei!r enl>ge nor improve ^u x1 & 9 ?is lies ! diff]5ce betwe5 g5ius & m]e ability4 ,lack+ an inh]5t s5se ( hum\r1 he copi$ ,cruik%ank1 & h5ce 8 exagg]ations & failures z a comic design]2 b he 0 ultimus ,romanorum1--! la/ repres5tative ( ! fam\s m5 ^: art 0 fo/]$ & enc\rag$ by ,*>les ,dick5s1 by ,*>les ,lev]1 by ,h>rison ,a9swor?1 & by ,ri*>d ,b5tley4 ,! s]vices :i* ^! em95t m5 r5d]$ to ! noveli/s :o l !m are dead & gone c sc>cely be appreciat$2 = we presume few w d5y t _! lab\rs l5t a *>m1 a beauty1 & an int]e/ to _! works1 :i* l>gely t5d$ to promote _! sale4 ,! =tunes ( ,jack ,%epp>d1 ( ,! ,mis]'s ,daught]1 ( ,! ,t[] ( ,london1--! success obta9$ by ne>ly all ! /ories ( ,a9swor? :i* obta9$ any success at all1 0 ma9ly due to ! p5cil ( ,cruik%ank4 ,! reputation ( ,oliv] ,twi/--a morbid novel--0 made 9 a great measure by him2 b = ,john ,lee*1 nei!r ,mr4 ,l$bury1 ,! ,scatt]good ,family1 ,! ,m>*ioness ( ,br9villi]s1 or ,ri*>d ,savage1 w\ld h surviv$ to our day4 ,to him ! novels ( ,mr4 ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees owe _! entire popul>ity2 :ile 8 g5ius has conf]r$ vitality on ! rubbi% ( ,beckett4 ,x is curi\s1 h[ev]1 h[ little ^! facts 7 recognis$ at ! "t1 & :at little cr$it 0 giv5 9 contempor>y reviews & by contempor>y critics to ! arti/s :o r5d]$ to successful noveli/s ! priceless aid & assi/ance ( _! p5cils4 ,h[ f> ! ne$le ( ,phiz contribut$ to ! ultimate success ( ! great raconteur1 ,*>les ,james ,lev]1 we are 9 no position to /ate2 t x prov$ a v l>ge factor 9 t result !re c be no mann] ( d\bt4 ,t success 0 n a*iev$ imm$iately4 ,lev] comm5c$ life z a /ruggl+ c\ntry doctor1 & ,h>ry ,lorrequ]1 fir/ br\ght out 9 ! ,dubl9 ,univ]sity ,magaz9e1 be=e x appe>$ 9 illu/rat$ %ill+ numb]s1 0 almo/ :olly ignor$ by ! ,london press1 ! criticisms & fav\rable rem>ks com+ almo/ :olly f prov9cial j\rnals4 ,!re 0 "o exception by ! way1 a milit>y pap]1 ! critic ( :i* w5t into su* ec/acies ov] ?is sp>kl+ milit>y m$ley1 t he ass]t$ he w\ld r be au?or ( ,lorrequ] ?an ( all ! ,pickwicks or ,nicklebys 9 ! _w4 ,?is notice 7unkn[n to ,lev]7 0 publi%$ ) ! adv]tisem5ts ( ! book1 & 7/range to say7 gave s mu* annoyance to ,dick5s t he s5t an angry reply to a civil lett] :i* came to him %ortly aft]w>ds f ! ,iri% noveli/1 & _! fri5dly int]c\rse 0 = "s ye>s susp5d$ 9 consequ5ce4 ,illu/ration3 ,,phiz4 ,ma/] ,humphrey's ,clock1 #ahdj-a4 ,,sam ,,well] ,,& ,,8 ,,fa!r4 ,face p4 #ceb4 ,! decl9e ( ,hablot ,br[ne's popul>ity 0 pa9fully app>5t to himself4 ,al?\gh our *apt] 0 writt5 long be=e ! appe>ance ( ,mr4 ,kitton's pamphlet1 we may be p]mitt$ to re-op5 x to extract f ! latt] ! foll[+ melan*oly obs]vations :i* we f9d 9 a lett] to 8 son1 ,dr4 ,br[ne3 ,i am at pres5t on a sport+ pap]1 support$ by "s high & mighty nobs2 b ,i fe>1 l ev]y?+ ,i h to d )1 n[ a-days1 x w collapse1 = "s ( ! proprietors ( ! pap] are also %>ehold]s1 etc41 etc41 9 ! ,graphotype ,company1 s !y want to "w ! two toge!r4 ,i hate ! process2 x takes q f\r times z long z wood1 & ,i _c draw & express myself ) a na/y1 f9ick+ bru%1 & ! result :5 pr9t$ seems to alt]nate betwe5 some?+ all z black z my hat1 or z hazy & fa9t z a worn-out plate4 ,if on wood1 ,i %\ld l x well en\gh2 z x is x spoils f\r days a week1 leav+ little "t = any?+ else4 ,oh6 ,i'm awe>y1 ,i'm awe>y6 ( ?is illu/ration bus9ess4#agf ,?is seems to u inexpressibly sad4 ,we he> no?+ ( x 9 e>li] days1 :5 he 0 draw+ ! excell5t designs = ,rol& ,ca%el1 = ,dombey1 or = ,bleak ,h\se4 ,( ! works & sket*es 9 wat] col\r & oils exhibit$ 9 ,liv]pool aft] ! arti/'s dea?1 p]sonally we h se5 no?+4 ,!y took ! public by surprise1 = few at lea/ ( ! out] _w suspect$ t ?is %y1 retir+ illu/rator ( books 0 a p]sev]+ & accompli%$ wat]-col\r arti/4 ,we ourselves 7 aw>e ( ! fact1 & _h se5 "s ?irty orig9al & highly *>act]i/ic sket*es1 "s ( !m /udies ( *>act]s 9 novels ( ,*>les ,dick5s & ,lev]2 all execut$ prior to #ahdf1 "s 9 ,indian ink1 "s 9 crayon1 a few 9 p5cil4 ,among !m 0 a small b highly f9i%$ wat]-col\r draw+1 repres5t+ a gr\p ( sev5 knights 9 full m>tial panoply1 & a /rik+ effect is produc$ by ! gl9t ( ! sun on ! burni%$ arm\r ( ! c5tral figure4 ,! au?or ( a rec5t sket* w\ld cite ^! wat] col\rs z a complete answ] to ^? :o l ourselves ma9ta91 9 no m]e _s ( detraction1 t ! arti/ possess$ n "o p>ticle ( g5ius4 ,surely he _c be 9 e>ne/4 ,if s1 we h only to say1 t if pa9t+ subjects 9 oils or wat] col\r f ! ?\s& & "o h9ts to be ga!r$ f hi/ory1 fiction1 or e-day life1 be a te/ ( g5ius1 ! walls ( e summ] & w9t] exhibition--to say no?+ ( ! ,royal ,academy--w\ld be furni%$ annually ) examples f end to end4 ,lee* di$ 9 ! m]idian ( 8 fame at ! e>ly age ( =ty-six4 ,hablot ,br[ne :5 he di$ _h n only surviv$ 8 tal5ts1 b 8 peculi>ly %y & retir+ nature _h caus$ him at ! age ( sixty-sev5 to be absolutely =gott54 ,! fam\s m5 ( lett]s ^: works he _h illu/rat$ 7 dead & gone2 ! _w ( lit]ature & ( art took su* small note ( him t 8 fun]al 0 ! fun]al ( a private individual1 & n ( "o :o1 if he did n p>take 91 _h contribut$ 9 no consid]able degree to ! success ( ,*>les ,dick5s & ( ,*>les ,james ,lev]4 ,:5 8 pass+-bell rang out ^u ! summ] air1 j\rnali/s rememb]$ t a great arti/ 0 gone to 8 re/1 & ,pun* ins]t$ 9 8 numb] ( ! #bbnd ( ,july1 #ahhb1 to ! memory ( ! la/ ( ! book et*]s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury ! foll[+ graceful tribute3-- ,! lamp is out t light$ up ! text ,( ,dick5s1 ,lev]--h]oes ( ! p54 ,pickwick & ,lorrequ] we love1 b next ,we place ! man :o made u see su* m54 ,:at %\ld we "k ( ,m>t9 ,*uzzlewit1 ,/]n ,mr4 ,dombey1 or ,uriah ,heap8 ,tom ,burke ( ,ours8--,ar\nd our he>ts !y sit1 ,outliv+ _! creators--all asleep4 ,no sweet] gift ere fell to man ?an 8 ,:o gave u troops ( fri5ds--delightful ,phiz4 ,he is n dead6 ,!re1 9 ! picture-book1 ,he lives ) m5 & wom5 t he drew2 ,we take him ) u to ! cozy nook1 ,:]e old companions we c love anew4 ,de> boyhood's fri5d6 ,we rode ) him to h\nds2 ,liv$ ) de> ,peggotty 9 aft] ye>s2 ,miss$ 9 old ,irel&1 :]e fun knew no b\nds4 ,at ,dora's dea? we felt poor ,david's te>s4 ,!re is no dea? = su* a man1--he is ,! _s ( an unclos$ book6 immortal ,phiz6 ,,footnotes3 #agb ,fitzpatrick's ,life ( ,*>les ,lev]4 #agc ,n[ lately republi%$4 #agd ,& republi%$ 9 ,poole's ,miscellany4 #age ,z ,i notice a simil> rem>k 9 "o ( ! obitu>y notices ( ! arti/'s dea?1 ,i ?9k x necess>y to obs]ve t ?is *apt] 0 writt5 :ile ,phiz 0 yet liv+4 #agf ,mr4 ,kitton's ,memoir1 p4 #ai4 ,,*apt] ,,xvii4 ,a ,,bat* ,,( ,,book ,,illu/rators3 ,,k5ny ,,mead[s2 ,,rob]t ,,william ,,buss2 ,,alfr$ ,,cr[quill2 ,,*>les ,h4 ,,b5nett2 ,w4 ,m4 ,,?ack]ay4 ,9 old & second-h& book%ops1 & 9 booksell]s' catalogues1 may (t5 be f\nd a book :i* is gradually becom+ a lit]>y r>ity4 ,x dates f #ahdj1 & is a curiosity 9 its way1 n only on acc\nt ( ! portraits :i* adorn its pages1 b z a specim5 ( ! lit]>y padd+ on :i* m5 ( lett]s 7"s ( !m di/+ui%$7 7 cont5t to employ _! tal5ts fifty ye>s ago4 ,x 0 publi%$ by ,rob]t ,tyas1 ( #ej1 ,*eapside2 pr(ess$ to give ,portraits ( ! ,engli% ( ! p]iod1 b s]v$ z a means ( introduc+ c]ta9 *>act]i/ic pictorial sket*es1 m or less true to nature1 by ,k5ny ,mead[s1 an arti/ ^: "n & reputation1 al?\gh he has be5 dead sc>cely t5 ye>s1 are already =gott54 ,connect$ ) ^! portraits are orig9al essays by di/+ui%$ writ]s1 includ+1 amid names ( less] note1 lit]>y />s su* z ,d\glas ,j]rold1 ,leman ,r$e1 ,p]cival ,leigh1 ,laman ,blan*>d1 ,leigh ,hunt1 ,william ,h[itt1 & ,samuel ,lov]4 ,^! essays1 or r lett]press descriptions1 7 writt5 to ! pictures1 :i* 7 n drawn 7z is g5]ally suppos$7 9 illu/ration ( ! text4 ,! portraits are tak5 f almo/ e grade 9 life3 f ! dressmak] to ! drap]'s assi/ant1 & f ! h\sekeep] to ! hangman2 ! la/1 by ! way1 be+ p]haps ! mo/ *>act]i/ic sket* ( ! s]ies4 ,! be/ ( ^! =ty-?ree pictures is ! "o :i* faces ! title-page1 a ga!r+ ( ! company :i* individually take "p 9 ?is gall]y ( illu/ration4 ,! designs are *>act]i/ic ( ! arti/'s /yle1 b possess little p[] ( attraction1 be+ de/itute ( any claim to orig9ality ei!r ( conception or treatm5t4 ,! arti/'s %>e ( ! "w is by f> ! be/ "p ( ! some:at lugubri\s ent]ta9m5t1 :i* ! p]=mances ( 8 lit]>y associates sc>cely s]ve to enliv54 ,! book1 h[ev]1 0 a success 9 its day1 =1 if we mi/ake n1 x 0 foll[$ by a second s]ies1 is ev5 n[ s\ght aft] by ! collector 7n bibliomaniac71 & possesses "s hi/orical value by reason ( ! fact t national types1 su* z ,! ,d9]-out1 ,! ,/ockbrok]1 ,! ,lion ( ! ,p>ty1 ,! ,fa%ionable ,physician 7t is to say1 ( #ahdj71 ,! ,l95 ,drap]'s ,assi/ant1 ,! ,b>maid1 ,! ,family ,gov]ness1 ,! ,po/man1 ,! ,!atrical ,manag]1 ,! ,f>m]'s ,daught]1 & ,! ,"y ,"l1 no long] live & move & act _! "p among/ u4 ,a *ange comes ov] ! p 9 ! c\rse ( =ty ye>s1 & "s ye>s h5ce our gr&*ildr5 may well smile at ! extraord9>y mon/rosities 7female7 :o figure 9 ! graphic satires ( #ahhc-d4 ,k5ny ,mead[s 0 ! son ( a retir$ naval (fic]1 & 0 born at ,c>digan on ! fir/ ( ,novemb]1 #agij4 ,y w look 9 va9 = any notice ( him1 or ( 8 s]vices 9 ! cause ( illu/rative art1 9 any ( ! biographical diction>ies ( 8 own or a subsequ5t p]iod2 & ?is appe>s to u an unacc\ntable omission1 = he a*iev$ 9 8 "t consid]able celebrity z an arti/ic illu/rator ( books4 ,8 "w w be f\nd b\nd up ) t ( mo/ ( 8 arti/ic confrres 9 ne>ly all ! illu/rat$ p]iodicals ( 8 day2 he 0 "o ( ! fir/ to introduce wood-engrav+ among ,engli% publi%]s z a means ( *eap & popul> illu/ration2 he 0 employ$ by ! late ,mr4 ,+ram1 9 ! designs = ! e>ly ,*ri/mas numb]s ( ! ,illu/rat$ ,london ,news2 he w be f\nd among/ ! numb] ( ! arti/s :o illu/rat$ ! e>ly volumes ( ,pun*2 he 0 9 univ]sal reque/ z a design] ( draw+s to fairy & fanciful /ories2 among 8 intimate fri5ds 7 m5 ( m>k2 su* z ,leigh ,hunt1 ,d\glas ,j]rold1 ,*>les ,dick5s1 ,w4 ,m4 ,?ack]ay1 ,cl>kson ,/anfield1 ,david ,rob]ts1 & ! ,l&se]s2 he did z mu* = illu/rative art z1 p]haps1 any arti/ ( 8 "t2 & yet1 among/ m5 ^: abilities sc>cely exce$$ 8 own 9 ! same p>ticul> walk 9 art1 no place is to be f\nd 9 any biographical diction>y1 s f> at lea/ z we "k1 = any m5tion ( poor1 k9dly1 g5ial1 ,k5ny ,mead[s4 ,besides ! popul> illu/rat$ p]iodicals ( 8 day1 9 mo/ ( :i* 8 famili> initials may be recognis$1 ,k5ny ,mead[s 0 9 almo/ univ]sal reque/ bo? among/ au?ors & publi%]s ( ! "t4 ,we f9d him 9 #ahcb illu/rat+1 ) ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank1 a p]iodical be>+ ! some:at unpromis+ title ( ,! ,devil 9 ,london4 ,to an #ahcc edition ( ,gil ,blas1 illu/rat$ by ,george ,cruik%ank1 he contribut$ a frontispiece2 & we f9d 8 h& 9 ! foll[+3 ! late ,j4 ,b4 ,buck/one's dramas ( ,! ,wreck ,a%ore1 ,victor9e1 ,may ,que51 ,h5riette1 ,rural ,felicity1 ,pet ( ! ,petticoats1 ,m>ri$ ,life1 ,! ,rake & 8 ,pupil1 ,! ,*ri/5+1 ,isabella1 ,second ,?\ghts1 & ,! ,s*ol> 7#ahce1 #ahcf72 ,:itehead's ,autobiography ( ,jack ,ket* 7#ahce72 ,heads ( ! ,p1 or ,portraits ( ! ,engli% 7#ahda72 ,mr4 ,s4 ,c4 ,hall's ,book ( ,briti% ,ballads 7#ahdb-dd72 an #ahdb edition ( ,moore's ,lalla ,rookh2 ,leigh ,hunt's ,palfrey1 a ,love ,/ory ( ,old ,times 7#ahdb72 ,! ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e 7#ahdc72 ,%akespe>e 7#ahdc72 ,:i/1 its ,hi/ory & ,practice2 ,backgammon1 its ,hi/ory & ,practice1 by ! same au?or2 ,! ,illu/rat$ ,london ,almanacks 7f #ahde upw>ds72 ,sir ,edw>d ,lytton ,bulw]'s ,leila1 & ,cald]on 7#ahdg72 ,w4 ,n4 ,bailey's ,illu/rat$ ,musical ,annual1 ,! ,family ,joe ,mill]1 a ,draw+-room ,je/ ,book 7#ahdh72 ,puck1 7a comic s]ial1 #ahdh72 ,laman ,blan*>d's ,sket*es f ,life 7#ahdi72 ,samuel ,lov]'s ,metrical ,tales & ,poems2 ,! ,magic ( ,k9dness1 by ! bro!rs ,mayhew2 ,mrs4 ,s4 ,c4 ,hall's ,midsumm] ,eve2 ,pun*1 up to & includ+ ! sev5? volume2 & 7"s "t aft]w>ds7 its able oppon5t ,! ,man 9 ! ,moon 7n[ exce$+ly sc>ce74#agg ,9 ^! & v _m o!r works we f9d him associat$ n only ) ,george ,cruik%ank1 ,john ,lee*1 ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne1 & ,ri*>d ,doyle1 b ) arti/s occupy+ ! position ( ,sir ,john ,gilb]t1 ,frank ,/one1 ,maclise1 ,cl>kson ,/anfield1 ,creswick1 ,e4 ,m4 ,w>d1 ,elmore1 ,fro/1 ,sir ,j4 ,noel ,paton1 ,fr$]ick ,goodall1 ,?omas ,l&se]1 ,f4 ,w4 ,popham1 ,fairholt1 ,h>rison ,weir1 ,r$grave1 ,corb\ld1 & ,/ephan(f4 ,he 0 a ?or\ghly useful man2 & a ?\s& examples ( qua9t imag9+s--(t5times ( graceful workman%ip--might be cull$ f ! v>i\s works & s]ials 9 :i* 8 h& may be readily recognis$4 ,b ! m]its ( ,k5ny ,mead[s z an illu/rator ( books are v unequal4 ,8 fri5d1 ,mr4 ,hodd]1 :o gives u 9 8 pleasant ,memories an occasional note ( "s ( ! arti/s ) :om he 0 ?r[n 9 contact1 says ( him3 ,! quiet1 uno/5tati\s way 9 :i* he work$ at 8 art1 too (t5 "u ! mo/ adv]se & disc\rag+ circum/ances1 & ! pride :i* he display$ :5 he felt he _h made a 'happy hit1' 0 some:at l ! en?usiasm ( a y\? :o _h fir/ atta9$ ! hon\r ( a prize4 ,z a draughtsman he nev] c>$ to be guid$ by ^? practical laws :i* regulate ! academic ex]cise ( ! pictorial art2 = he cont5d$ t too /rict an adh]5ce to nature only trammell$ him1 & he pref]r$ rely+ ^u ! ?\ght convey$ 9 8 illu/rations1 r ?an ^u ! me*anical correctness ( 8 outl9e or p]spective4 ,george ,cruik%ank %[$1 z we "k1 a tol]able contempt = nature :5 he und]took ! del9eation ( a horse1 a woman1 or a tree2 b x 0 "o ( ! conditions ( 8 g5ius t x %\ld be left free & untrammell$ to foll[ ! dictates ( its own inspiration1 & ! qua9t effect :i* someh[ or o!r he manag$ to imp>t to a design :i*1 9 its details might (f5d ! educat$ ta/e ( ! art critic1 made u =get ! contempt too (t5 display$ = ^? practical laws to :i* ,mr4 ,hodd] ref]s4 ,to con/itute a good comic arti/1 n only is x necess>y t he %\ld be a good draughtsman1 b c]ta9 special gifts are indisp5sable1--a ke5 s5se ( ! ridicul\s1 an inh]5t appreciation ( hum\r1 a quick & ready inv5tion1 qualities :i* no am\nt ( artificial tra9+ w be/[4 ,!y 7 possess$ 9 an em95t degree by ,gillray1 by ,cruik%ank1 by ,john ,lee*1 b 7 :olly want+ to ,k5ny ,mead[s4 ,he c\ld draw on occasion a que] face--= t matt] 8 faces1 int5tionally or o!rwise1 7 g5]ally que]--& an ecc5tric figure1 & s c _m p]sons :o h a natural ta/e = draw+1 & h le>nt to h&le ! p5cil2 b ! c>icaturi/1 l ! poet1 nasciiur non fit1 & a hundr$ or ev5 a ?\s& que] faces or ecc5tric figures1 )\t ! gift ( inv5tion or orig9ality1 w n ( !mselves con/itute ! design] a comic arti/4 ,! tru? is t ) ,k5ny ,mead[s mann]ism takes ! place ( g5ius4 ,y w recognise 8 h& any:]e )\t ! famili> ,k4,m4 app5d$ to x1 = all 8 faces are *ubby 7n to say puffy71 & _! arms & legs look = all ! _w z if ! h& t design$ !m _h be5 guid$ by a rul]4 ,! delusion :i* l$ him to imag9e t 8 g5ius w\ld enable him to so> sup]ior to nature is no d\bt responsible 9 "s degree = ?is latt] ecc5tricity1 = ! arti/ :o w\ld be bold en\gh to despise ! laws :i* regulate ! ex]cise ( ! pictorial art1 w\ld be prep>$ to view ,hog>?'s l9e ( beauty ) l indiff]5ce & contempt4 ,k5ny ,mead[s 0 "o ( ! e>ly illu/rators ( ,pun*1 & contribut$ moreov] to ! fir/ volume "s ( ! be/ ( ! c>toons4 ,good specim5s ( 8 "w w be f\nd 9 ,"y ,loves to ,sell1 & ,! ,speculative ,mama 7sic71 second vol42 9 ! ?ird volume he illu/rat$ ,pun*'s ,lett]s to ,8 ,son1 & ! fir/ ( ! almanacks conta9s six ( 8 designs4 ,9 ! f\r? volume we f9d six ( 8 c>toons1 among !m ,! ,milk ( ,poor ,law ,k9dness1 & ,! ,fir/ ,too? 7! ,que5 & infant ,pr9ce ( ,wales72 ! doctor's legs & %oes are ?or\ghly *>act]i/ic ( 8 /yle1 & look = all ! _w z if !y _h be5 drawn by a rul]4 ,! c>toon1 ,pun* ,turn$ ,out ( ,france 9 ?is volume is1 if we mi/ake n1 ! "w ( ,k5ny ,mead[s4 ,! ,*ri/ian ,bayad]e ,wor%ipp+ ! ,idol ,siva1 has ref]5ce to ! tol]ance :i* ,john ,company wisely conc$$ to ,h9doo religi\s c]emony1 s long z its traditions 7 f\nd consi/5t ) ! ord9>y dictates ( humanity4 ,! ,/ory ( a ,fea!r 9 ?is volume has five illu/rations1 two ( :i* are v clev]4 ,among ! o!r c>toons we f9d ,! ,mod]n ,ma*ea? 7! ,capta9 be+ ,sir ,rob]t ,peel74 ,! fif? volume conta9s eight ( 8 illu/rations1 six be+ c>toons2 among !m1 ,! ,iri% ,frank5/e9 7badly imag9$ & atroci\sly drawn71 ,! ,wat] ,drop & ! ,g9 ,drop are *>act]iz$ by mu* pov]ty ( inv5tion1 b ! =m] is ! be/ ( ! two4 ,! ,battle ( ! ,alphabet 7c>toon7 is a bett] specim5 ( 8 "w1 al?\gh ! legs & arms look z usual1 z if drawn ) a rul]4 ,! six? volume conta9s ?ree ( 8 c>toons1 :ile ! almanack ( ! ye> 7#ahdd7 has sev]al ( 8 illu/rations4 ,to ! sev5? volume he contribut$ no less ?an ?irty-"o illu/rations1 "s v good1 "o ( ! be/ be+ t ( ! two legal dogs qu>rell+ ov] a bone ( litigation4 ,pun* at ! outset ( 8 c>e] _h consid]able difficulty 9 ! selection ( a graphic satiri/1 & "o ( 8 "r h& m5 9 ^? e>ly days 0 a ,mr4 ,h5n+1 by ^: side ,k5ny ,mead[s figures z an absolute g5ius4 ,aft] 8 sev5? volume1 h[ev]1 he met ) arti/s bett] fitt$ to int]pret 8 political & social views1 & no trace ( ,mead[s' useful h& appe>s 9 succe$+ volumes4 ,9 /at+ t ! m]its ( ,k5ny ,mead[s z an illu/rator ( books are unequal1 & 9 d5y+ to him ! possession ( g5ius1 we mu/ n be held to imply t he 0 defici5t ( tal5t4 ,an excell5t example ( ! inequality ( :i* we speak w be f\nd 9 8 ,%akespe>e 7,rob]t ,tyas1 #ahdc71 a "w select$ by u = ! reason t x 0 consid]$ by himself & 8 two fav\rable fri5ds z 8 ma/]piece4 ,al?\gh we _c /ay to notice all ! /range conceptions ) :i* he has enri*$ ?is book1 we may be p]mitt$ to wond] :5ce he d]iv$ 8 prepo/]\s ideas ( ,caliban1 ( ,malvolio1 ( ,%ylock1 ( ,juliet's nurse1 ( ,launce's unhappy dog1 ( ! ,egpytian ,sphynx 9 ,antony & ,cleopatra4 ,! model ( ,%ylock 0 evid5tly "s old clo' deal] 9 ,petticoat ,lane4 ,! figure ( ,armado 7,love's ,lab\r's ,lo/7 is s wond]fully put toge!r t 8 anatomy mu/ soon] or lat] fall to pieces2 ! gho/ ( ,hamlet's fa!r is ! gho/ ( "s colossal /atue1 c]ta9ly n ! %ade ( "o :o _h worn ! guise ( ord9>y humanity4 ,! head ( ! g5tle ,juliet might d]ive b5efit f ! application ( a bottle ( invigorat+ hair wa%4 ,! figure ( ! monk 9 ,romeo & ,juliet lit]ally cut out ( wood1 c>ries z mu* expression 9 its face z a lay figure2 :ile ! walls ( ,nor?ampton ,ca/le 79 ,k+ ,john7 are s mu* out ( ! p]p5dicul>1 t ! c\rti]s seem less conc]n$ at f9d+ ! dead body ( ,ar?ur1 ?an 9 seek+ a place ( %elt] f ! imp5d+ d[nfall4 ,h5ry ! ,eigh?1 al?\gh ackn[l$g$ to be a corpul5t1 0 n1 s f> z we "k1 a de=m$ man2 ! prepo/]\s beak ( ,ri*>d ! ,?ird occupies "o half ( 8 o!rwise rem>kably %ort face1 & its own] 79 ! well-kn[n t5t sc5e7 suff]s f an attack ( tetanus in/ead ( an accession ( m5tal t]ror4 ,^! ecc5tric realizations1 9 :i* he has succe$$ 9 sett+ all ! rules ( draw+ at defiance1 are r5d]$ ! m rem>kable by reason ( ! circum/ance t ! "w n[ "u consid]ation is int]sp]s$ ) num]\s *>m+ draw+s1 ! effect ( :i* is :olly m>r$ by ^! erratic p]=mances4 ,mead[s 0 an admirable wat]-col\r arti/1 & a sc>ce edition ( ?is "w conta9s "s engrav+s ( ,%akespe>ian h]o9es aft] 8 designs4 ,! ,g]mans fancy !y und]/& ,%akespe>e bett] ?an ourselves 7an amiable & complim5t>y weakness71 & ! "w 0 fav\rably receiv$ 9 ,g]many1 ! arti/'s conception ( ,fal/aff1 9 p>ticul>1 be+ s highly appreciat$ t a bronze /atuette 0 modell$ aft] x1 :i* enjoy$ a l>ge sale4 ,8 ideas ( female beauty 7 almo/ z ecc5tric z ^? ( ,cruik%ank4 ,a c\ple ( beauties ( ! ,mead[s type w be f\nd at page #c ( ,h5ry ,cockton's ,si/]s 7,nodes1 #ahdd71 :]e "o lady is repres5t$ to u ) a neck l t ( a giraffe1 :il/ h] si/] beauty is s5sibly inconv5i5c$ by a lock ( hair :i* has /ray$ into h] eye1--a fav\rite device1 by ! way1 ( ! arti/4 ,?is book1 n[ sc>ce 79 ! illu/ration ( :i* he 0 assi/$ by ,alfr$ ,cr[quill71 is adorn$ ) a portrait on /eel1 aft] a pa9t+ by ,*ilde1 9 :i* ! au?or is pres5t$ to u 9 a :ite wai/coat & dress coat1 ) a p5 9 8 h&1 lead+ u to ! inf]5ce t 8 clumsily con/ruct$ novels 7"o ( :i*--,val5t9e ,vox1 ?anks p]haps to ! illu/rator1 ,on:yn--/ill holds its gr\nd7 7 writt5 9 ev5+ co/ume4 ,b not)/&+ ^! failures1 ,k5ny ,mead[s has happily left beh9d him "w ( a v mu* bett] k9d4 ,8 ,*ri/mas pictures 9 p>ticul> are impress$ ) ! k9dly1 g5ial hum\r :i* *>act]iz$ ! man2 ! ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e1 a sc>ce & valuable "w1 conta9s sixty-?ree v f9e specim5s ( 8 p5cill+s1 includ+ ! illu/rations to 8 fri5d ,d\glas ,j]rold's ,*ronicles ( ,clov]nook1 admirable 9 e respect1 probably ! f9e/ designs he ev] execut$4 ,! wood engrav+s 9 ?is *>m+ s]ial h probably nev] be5 surpass$2 we seldom see woodcuts 9 ^! days :i* equal ! spl5did workman%ip ( ,e4 ,l&ells4#agh ,aft] ! ?ird volume1 ! ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e pass$ into o!r h&s1 & al?\gh ,k5ny ,mead[s cont9u$ its ma9/ay = a "t1 ! re/ ( ! excell5t arti/s left1 & ! lit]>y matt] visibly decl9$4 ,to ! fam\s ,gall]y ( ,comicalities ,k5ny ,mead[s contribut$ ,sket*es f ,lavat] & ,phisogs ( ! ,trad]s ( ,london4 ,dur+ ! la/ decade ( 8 life 8 s]vices 9 ! cause ( illu/rative art 7 rew>d$ & recognis$ by a p5sion f ! ,civil ,li/ ( #hj p] annum4 ,l ,george ,cruik%ank he rema9$ hale & vigor\s to ! la/1 pr\d ( 8 age1 & fond ( ass]t+ !re 0 life 9 ! old dog yet4 ,t ?is 0 no idle boa/ may be inf]r$ f ! fact t )9 a few mon?s ( 8 dea? he 0 engag$ 9 pa9t+ a subject f 8 fav\rite ,%akespe>e4 ,at ! "t ( 8 dea? 79 ,augu/1 #ahgd7 he _h almo/ complet$ 8 eighty-fif? ye>4 99 99 99 99 99 ,9 hunt+ up mat]ials = ! pres5t "w1 we h come at v>i\s times ^u editions 7specim5s1 p]haps1 might be ! bett] ^w7 ( ! ,pickwick ,pap]s1 :i* w possess an int]e/ 9 ! eyes ( ! collector4 ,! fir/ issue1 9 ! orig9al gre5 sport+ cov]s design$ by ,seym\r1 is ( c\rse exce$+ly sc>ce2 we h nev] inde$ se5 a p]fect copy1 :i* w\ld probably be wor? "s t5 p\nds1 :ile ! same edition b\nd may be pur*as$ at prices v>y+ f tw5ty-f\r %ill+s to ?ree gu9eas1 accord+ to ! condition ( ! volume4 ,an ,au/ralian edition 0 publi%$ at ,launce/on1 ,van ,dieman's ,l&1 9 #ahch1 ) plates aft] ,phiz by ,tiz1 facsimiles on /one ( ! e>lie/ issue ( ! p>ts 9 ,engl&4 ,at a ,we/ ( ,engl& booksell]'s we met ) a fir/ edition b\nd up ) et*+s by ,on:yn1#agi ,pet] ,palette1 & o!rs4 ,!n !re are ! tw5ty-f\r et*+s f rem>kably clev] orig9al draw+s by ,mr4 ,f4 ,w4 ,pail?orpe 9 illu/ration ( sc5es 9 ,pickwick1 ( :i* ! pro(s be=e lett]s 7 publi%$ at ?ree gu9eas2 & la/ly1 !re is ! r>e fir/ edition1 conta9+ all ! plates by ,seym\r & ,phiz1 supplem5t$ by ! two suppress$ et*+s1 :i* are cr$it$ 7wrongly7 to ! h& ( ,buss4 ,among ! et*]s ( book illu/ration aft] #ahcf1 we may "n ,,rob]t ,,william ,,buss1 ^: et*+s w be f\nd 9 ,mrs4 ,trollope's ,wid[ ,m>ri$ 7a sequel to h] ,wid[ ,b>naby71 :i* made its appe>ance 9 ! ,new ,mon?ly ,magaz9e ( #ahci1 & ^: h& w also be f\nd 9 ,m>ryat's ,pet] ,simple1 ,jacob ,fai?ful1 ,h>rison ,a9swor?'s ,c\rt ( ,k+ ,james ,,ii41 etc4 ,al?\gh 8 designs lack ! g5ius1 ! arti/ic p[]1 ! f9i% & ! comic inv5tion ( ,lee* or ,cruik%ank1 !y %[ nev]!less t z an et*] & design] he 0 possess$ ( exceptional tal5t & ability4 ,! fir/ exp]i5ce1 h[ev]1 ( ?is able arti/ z an et*] 0 peculi>ly un=tunate & vexati\s4 ,:5 poor ,seym\r %ot himself 9 #ahcf1 ! draughtsman fir/ call$ 9 to supply 8 place 0 ,rob]t ,william ,buss4 ,he _h be5 recomm5d$ to ,messrs4 ,*apman & ,hall by ,john ,jackson1 ! wood-engrav]1 b does n seem at t "t to h _h any practical exp]i5ce ( et*+1 z he himself expla9$ to ! memb] ( ! firm :o call$ ^u him4 ,mr4 ,buss1 9 fact1 0 decid$ly indispos$ to und]take ! "w1 be+ !n engag$ on a picture he 0 prep>+ = exhibition1 & he und]took x only aft] consid]able pressure4 ,he imm$iately began to practise ! v>i\s op]ations ( et*+ & bit+ 91 & produc$ a plate ) :i* ! publi%]s express$ !mselves satisfi$4 ,two subjects 7 !n select$ = illu/ration1 ,! ,cricket ,mat*1 & ,! ,fat ,boy ,wat*+ ,mr4 ,tupman & ,miss ,w>dle4 ,:51 h[ev]1 ,mr4 ,buss began to et* !m on ! plate1 he f\nd1 hav+ _h little or no exp]i5ce 9 lay+ 8 gr\nd1 t x hol$ up "u ! et*+ po9t2 & z "t 0 preci\s1 he plac$ ! plates 9 ! h&s ( an exp]i5c$ engrav] to be et*$ & bitt5 94 ,_h opportunity be5 giv5 him1 8 son 7f :om we take ?is acc\nt7 tells u he w\ld h cancell$ ^! plates & issu$ fre% ones ( 8 own et*+4 ,designs 7 prep>$ by him = ! foll[+ numb]1 :5 he receiv$ an intimation t ! "w ( illu/rat+ ! ,pickwick ,pap]s _h be5 plac$ 9 o!r h&s4 ,! illu/rations ref]r$ to 7 suppress$1 & ! collectors :o are s anxi\s to secure an edition ) ! two ,buss plates1 w be pleas$ to le>n t1 al?\gh ! design 0 81 n "o l9e ( ! et*+s :i* be> 8 "n are due to ! arti/'s po9t4#ahj ,! fa!r ( ,rob]t ,william 0 an engrav] & enamell]1 & "u 8 directions he acquir$ a k ( ?is te*nical bran* ( art2 b ev9c+ a ta/e & pref]5ce = draw+ & pa9t+1 he became a pupil ( ,george ,cl9t1 ,a4,r4,a41 "u ^: direction he /udi$ subject & portrait pa9t+4 ,he pa9t$ fifte5 !atrical portraits = ,mr4 ,cumb]l& 9 illu/ration ( 8 ,briti% ,drama1 & a collection ( ^! works 0 aft]w>ds exhibit$ at t melan*oly monum5t to pa/ exhibitions1 ! ,colosseum 9 ! ,reg5t's ,p>k4 ,he 0 employ$ by ,*>les ,knight 9 ! illu/rations to 8 ,%akespe>e1 ,london1 ,old ,engl&1 ,*auc]1 & ! n[ =gott5 ,p5ny ,magaz9e1 = all ( :i* publications he execut$ _m designs on wood4 ,x mu/ n be suppos$ because ,rob]t ,william ,buss 0 n consid]$ ! "r man to illu/rate ,pickwick1 t he 0 !re=e an indiff]5t draughtsman4 ,8 f9e/ book et*+s are probably ^? :i* he execut$ = ,h>rison ,a9swor?'s novel ( ,! ,c\rt ( ,james ,,ii42 b 9 a high] & f> m ambiti\s walk 9 art he 0 n only m successful1 b a*iev$ 9 8 "t a consid]able reputation4 ,among 8 pictures may be m5tion$ "o ( ,*ri/mas 9 ! ,old5 ,"t1 :i*1 ap>t f its m]its z a pa9t+1 %[$ t he possess$ consid]able antiqu>ian k4 ,o!r works ( 8 are1 ,! ,fro/y ,morn+1 pur*as$ by ,"l ,*>les ,t[n%5d2 ,! ,/+y ,travell]1 b\ght by ! ,du*ess ( ,/4 ,albans2 ,! ,wood5 ,walls ( ,old ,engl&1 ! prop]ty ( ,"l ,cov5try2 ,solicit+ a ,vote1 & ,*air+ ! ,memb]2 ,! ,musical ,bore2 ,! ,fro/y ,reception2 ,ma/]'s ,out2 ,"t & ,tide ,wait = no ,man2 ,%irk+ ! ,plate2 ,! ,fir/ ( ,septemb]2 ,! ,introduction ( ,tobacco2 ,! ,bit] ,bit2 ,! ,romance2 & ,satisfaction4 ,= ,mr4 ,hog>?1 ( ! ,haym>ket1 he pa9t$ f\r small subjects illu/rative ( ,*ri/mas1 entitl$1 ,! ,waits2 ,br++ 9 ! ,bo>'s ,head2 ,! ,yule ,log1 & ,! ,wassail ,b[l2 all aft]w>ds engrav$4 ,= ,mr4 ,james ,haywood1 ,m4,p41 he execut$ a s]ies ( draw+s illu/rative ( /ud5t life at ,ox=d1 ,cambridge1 ,durham1 ,london1 & ,p>is2 :ile two va/ subjects1 ,! ,orig9 ( ,music & ,! ,triumph ( ,music 7ea* tw5ty feet wide by n9e feet high71 7 pa9t$ = ! ,e>l ( ,h>dwick1 & are1 or lately 71 9 ! music saloon at ,wimpole1 9 ,cambridge%ire4 ,8 pictures 7 sev5ty-"o 9 numb]1 tw5ty-five ( :i* 7 engrav$4 ,on ! :ole1 !re=e1 ,rob]t ,william ,buss might af=d to be> ! refusal ( ,*>les ,dick5s's patronage ) equanimity4 ,! pa9t+s & et*+s ( ,rob]t ,william ,buss ev9ce a /rong lean+ 9 ! direction ( comic art1 a ta/e :i* prompt$ him1 9 #ahec1 to deliv] at v>i\s t[ns 9 ! ,unit$ ,k+dom a c\rse ( v successful & int]e/+ lectures on c>icature & graphic satire1 illu/rat$ by sev]al hundr$ examples execut$ by himself4 ,9 #ahgd1 ! ye> be=e 8 dea?1 he publi%$ = ! amusem5t ( 8 fri5ds1 & = private circulation only1 ! sub/ance ( ^! lectures1 "u ! title ( ,engli% ,graphic ,satire & its ,relation to ,diff]5t ,/yles ( ,pa9t+1 ,sculpture1 & ,engrav+4 ,! num]\s illu/rations to ?is "w 7 ^? drawn = 8 lectures by ! arti/1 & reproduc$ = 8 book by ! process ( photo-li?ography4 ,s f> z comic art & c>icaturi/s ( ! n9ete5? c5tury are conc]n$1 ! au?or has comp>atively little to say2 b ! "w is valuable z reg>ds ! subject g5]ally1 & might h be5 publi%$ ) advantage to ! public4 ,! arti/ deliv]$ also lectures on ,! ,beautiful & ! ,picturesque1 z well z on ,fresco ,pa9t+4 ,mr4 ,buss1 if n v orig9al z a comic design]1 possess$ nev]!less a ke5 s5se ( hum\r4 ,"o ( 8 pictures 7engrav$ by ,h4 ,rolls71 entitl$ ,"t & ,tide ,wait = no ,man1 repres5ts an arti/1 sket*+ by ! sea-%ore1 s absorb$ 9 ! contemplation ( nature t he rema9s unconsci\s ( ! fa/ infl[+ tide1 & deaf to ! w>n+s ( ! fi%]man :o is se5 hail+ him f ! bea*4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! comic publications :i* ei!r prec$$ or ran side by side ) ,pun* _h = ! mo/ "p a some:at %ort & unsatisfactory c>e]4 ,p]haps ! mo/ successful ( !m 0 ,fig>o 9 ,london1 #ahca-cf1 :i* we h already notic$4 ,! ,wag1 a long-=gott5 publication1 enjoy$ a v transi5t exi/5ce4 ,9 #ahcb appe>$ ,pun*9ello1 on ! pages ( :i* ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank 0 engag$4 ,pun*9ello1 h[ev]1 ceas$ runn+ aft] its t5? numb]4 ,asmodeus 9 ,london1 not)/&+ ! support x d]iv$ f ,seym\r's p5cil1 0 by no means a comm]cial success4 ,! ,devil 9 ,london 0 a little m =tunate4 ,?is p]iodical comm5c$ runn+ on ! #bi? ( ,febru>y1 #ahcb1 & ! illu/rations ( ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank & ,k5ny ,mead[s enabl$ x to rea* its ?irty-sev5? numb]4 ,tom ,dibd9's ,p5ny ,trumpet ignom9i\sly blew itself out aft] ! f\r? numb]4 ,! ,s*oolma/] at ,home1 not)/&+ ,seym\r's graphic ex]tions1 collaps$ at its six? numb]4 ,! ,:ig ,dress]1 illu/rat$ by ,hea?1 enjoy$ an exi/5ce exactly ( twelve numb]s4 ,! ,squib 7#ahdb7 la/$ = ?irty weeks be=e x explod$ & w5t out4 ,puck 7#ahdh71 illu/rat$ by ,w4 ,h9e1 ,k5ny ,mead[s1 & ,gilb]t1 di$ ! tw5ty-fif? week aft] its fir/ publication4 ,*at ran its c\rse 9 #ahej & #ahea4 ,! ,man 9 ! ,moon1 "u ! lit]>y guidance ( ,%irley ,brooks1 ,alb]t ,smi?1 ,g4 ,a4 ,sala1 & ! ,bro!rs ,br\gh1 enjoy$ a comp>atively glori\s c>e] ( two ye>s & a half4 ,diog5es 7/>t$ 9 #ahec1 "u ! lit]>y conduct ( ,watts ,phillips1 ! ,br\ghs1 ,halliday1 & ,angus ,be?une ,rea*71 not)/&+ ! graphic help r5d]$ by ,mc,connell#aha & ,*>les ,h4 ,b5nett1 gave up ! gho/ 9 #ahed4 ,pun*9ello 7second ( ! "n7 flick]$ & w5t out at ! sev5? numb]4 ,judy 7! pr$ecessor ( ! pres5t pap]7 appe>$ #a/ ,febru>y1 #ahdc1 b soon di$ a natural dea?4 ,t[n ,talk1 edit$ by ,halliday & illu/rat$ by ,mc,connell1 la/$ a v limit$ "t4 ,london1 />t$ by ,george ,augu/us ,sala 9 rivalry ( ,pun*1 soon ceas$ runn+2 :ile ! ,puppet ,%[1 not)/&+ ! ability ( ,mr4 ,proct]1 enjoy$ b a v brief & transitory exi/5ce4 ,! /rong & heal?y con/itution ( ,pun* enabl$ him n only to outlive all ^!1 b ev5 a publication sup]ior 9 "s important respects to himself4 ,we allude to ! ,tomahawk1 ^: c>toons are c]ta9ly ! mo/ p[]ful & outspok5 satires :i* h appe>$ s9ce ! days ( ,gillray4#ahb ,among ! draughtsm5 :om ,pun* call$ 9 to help him 9 8 e>ly days 0 a useful & +5i\s arti/1 inf]ior 9 _m respects to ,k5ny ,mead[s1 8 "n 0 ,,alfr$ ,,h5ry ,,=re/]1 bett] kn[n to mo/ ( u "u 8 nom de gu]re ( ,alfr$ ,cr[quill4 ,! scribes ( ! ,catna*1 or ,sev5 ,dials s*ool1 ( lit]ature are satiriz$ by ,=re/] 79 ! second volume71 :]e9 we see a ,lit]>y ,g5tleman h>d at "w at 8 vocation ( a scribe ( *eap & delet]i\s lit]ature1 consult+ 8 au?orities--,! ,annals ( ,crime1 a ,la/ ,dy+ ,spee* & ,confession1 & ! ,newgate ,cal5d>4 ,9 ,! ,footman we h a gorge\s figure1 adorn$ ) epaulets1 lace1 & a cock$ hat1 read+ 7( all ?+s 9 ! _w7 ! ,loves ( ! ,angels1 ov] a bottle ( hock & soda-wat]6 ,! ,pursuit ( ,matrimony "u ,difficulties is a m ambiti\s p]=mance4 ,pun*'s ,guide to ! ,wat]+ ,places 7vol4 iii47 is illu/rat$ ) a numb] ( co>sely execut$ cuts1 :olly de/itute ( m]it2 ! f\r? volume conta9s a c>toon entitl$ ,private ,op9ions4 ,b ! graphic hum\r ( ,alfr$ ,cr[quill1 al?\gh amus+ & sometimes bright & sp>kl+1 0 unsuit$ to ! requirem5ts ( a p]iodical su* z ,pun*4 ,z bett] m5 came =w>d1 he gradually dropp$ out ( its pages1 & we see no?+ m ( him aft] ! f\r? volume4 ,illu/ration3 ,,alfr$ ,,cr[quill4 ,f ,! ,book ( ,days4 ,,froz5 ,,out ,,g>d5]s4 ,face p4 #cfh4 ,alfr$ ,cr[quill 0 a sort ( g5]al utility man1 essay+ ! "* ( a littrateur z well z t ( an arti/1 & a*iev+ z a natural consequ5ce no p]man5t success 9 ei!r4 ,9 8 lit]>y capacity1 ,alfr$ ,h5ry ,=re/] made 8 fir/ appe>ance 7we believe7 9 ,! ,hive1 & ,! ,mirror1 "u ! editor%ip ( ,mr4 ,timbs2 :ile z an arti/ he illu/rat$ 8 own writ+s1 besides ^? ( a ho/ ( o!r au?ors4 ,an e>ly ef=t ( 8 p5cil is entitl$1 ,d] ,freys*utz ,trave/i$2 ?is 0 foll[$ by ,alfr$ ,cr[quill's ,sket* ,books1 :i* 7 d$icat$ to ! 7!n7 ,pr9cess ,victoria1 by comm& ( ! ,du*ess ( ,k5t4 ,we f9d him aft]w>ds employ$ on ! pages ( ! ,new ,mon?ly1 b on ! dea? ( its editor1 ,mr4 ,!odore ,hook1 8 useful tal5ts procur$ him an engagem5t on ! /aff ( ,b5tley's ,miscellany1 to ^: pages he 0 n only an indefatigable contributor1 b r5d]$ x sub/antial assi/ance 9 its difficulties ) ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,! be/ ( 8 illu/rative works 7mo/ly designs on wood7 7 execut$ = ?is p]iodical1 & selections 7 aft]w>ds collect$ & publi%$ "u ! title ( ,! ,phantasmagoria ( ,fun4 ,illu/ration3 ,,alfr$ ,,cr[quill4 ,f ,! ,book ( ,days4 ,,swe>+ ,,! ,,horns ,,at ,,highgate4 ,:5 any p]son pass$ ?r\gh ,highgate = ! fir/ "t on 8 way to ,london1 he1 be+ br\ght be=e ! horns1 _h a mock oa? adm9i/]$ to him1 to ! effect t he w\ld nev] dr9k small be] :5 he c\ld get /rong1 unless he lik$ x bett]2 t he w\ld nev] eat br[n bread :5 he c\ld get :ite1 or wat]-gruel1 :5 he c\ld comm& turtle-s\p2 t he w\ld nev] make love to ! maid :5 he might to ! mi/ress2 & s on 4 accord+ to ! wit ( ! impos] ( ! oa?1 & simplicity ( ! oa?-tak]4 ,face p4 #cfi4 ,9 ^! days a man l ,=re/] w\ld be almo/ at a disc\nt1 b at ! "t :5 he />t$ !re 0 less competition1 & a useful1 clev] man1 l he und\bt$ly 01 0 =tunately n lo/4 ,8 h&s1 9 fact1 7 always full1 & a li/ ( "s ( ! books to :i* 8 p5 & 8 p5cil contribut$ w be f\nd 9 ! ,app5dix4 ,"o ( ! be/ ( 8 designs 0 a title-page he execut$ = a "w publi%$ by ,k5t ,co41 "u ! title ( ,m]ry ,pictures by ! ,comic ,h&s ( ,alfr$ ,cr[quill1 ,doyle1 ,mead[s1 ,h9e1 & ,o!rs 7#aheg71 a r*auffage ( cuts & illu/rations :i* _h previ\sly done duty = books ( an ephem]al "*1 su* z ,! ,g5t1 ,! ,ballet ,girl1 & ev5 ( ! sup]ior ord] ( ,gav>ni 9 ,london4#ahc ,"s excell5t designs execut$ by him on wood w be f\nd 9 ,messrs4 ,*amb]s' ,book ( ,days4 ,9 8 dual "* ( a writ] & comic arti/1 ,cr[quill 0 an invet]ate pun/]4 ,leaves f 8 ,memor&um ,book 7#ahcd7 w give u a good idea ( 8 /yle4 ,9 ,tea ,leaves = ,breakfa/1 ,/rong ,black is repres5t$ by a /urdy negro c>ry+ a heavy basket2 a tall y\? ) a small fa!r p]sonat+ ,hyson2 a h\semaid %ak+ a hall mat1 to ! discom=t ( h]self & ! pass]s-by1 is labell$ ,f9e du/2 a cockney accid5tally dis*>g+ 8 f[l+-piece does duty = ,gunp[d]2 :ile ,mix$ is aptly p]sonifi$ by a curi\s gr\p ( masqu]ad]s4 ,! v[els put 9 a comical appe>ance3 ,a ) 8 h&s beh9d him li/5s to ,e1 :o po9ts to ,i z ! subject ( 8 rem>ks1 :i* mu/ be ( a sc&al\s "*1 z ! injur$ v[el looks ! picture ( ang] & a/oni%m5t4 ,e f9ds a ready li/5] 9 ,o1 :o op5s 8 m\? & ext5ds 8 h&s 9 real or simulat$ amazem5t & horror4 ,cr[quill 0 a clev] c>icaturi/1 & began "w :5 he 0 only eighte54 ,we h se5 "s able satires ( 8 execut$ betwe5 ! ye>s #ahbc & #ahbf inclusive4 ,"o ( ! be/1 publi%$ by ,s4 ,knight 9 #ahbe1 is entitl$1 ,pat]nal ,pride3 ,de> ,doctor1 don't y ?9k my little ,billy is l me8 ,! v picture ( y 9 e feature6 ,ups & ,d[ns 7,knights1 #ahbc71 comprise ,take ,up 7a ,b[ ,/reet runn]72 ,speak ,up 7a b>ri/]72 ,hang ,up 7a hangman72 ,let-em-,d[n 7a coa*man72 ,knock-em-,d[n 7an auctione]72 ,screw-em-,d[n 7an und]tak]74 ,! foll[+ are giv5 z ,f\r ,specim5s ( ! ,read+ ,public 7,fairburn1 #ahbf73 ,romanc+ ,molly1 ,sir ,lacey ,lusci\s1 a ,political ,du/man1 & ,fr5* la ,mode4 ,two1 9 :i* he 0 assi/$ by ,george ,cruik%ank1 entitl$1 ,indige/ion1 & ,jeal\sy1 w be f\nd 9 ! volume publi%$ 7& republi%$7 "u ! "n ( ,cruik%ankiana4 ,! latt] %[s on ! face ( x t1 :ile ,cr[quill 0 responsible = ! design1 ! et*+ & a l>ge %>e ( ! inv5tion are due to ,cruik%ank4 ,if n a g5ius1 ! man 0 tal5t$ & clev]1--a univ]sal fav\rite4 ,he c\ld draw1 he c\ld write2 he 0 an admirable vocali/1 sett+ ! table 9 a ro> ) 8 m$ley ( songs4 ,ev5 z a pa9t] he 0 fav\rably kn[n4 ,temp]ance & ,intemp]ance 7 engrav$ f 8 pa9t+ 9 oils1 & call$ =? a lett] ( ?anks f ! great apo/le ( temp]ance1 ,fa!r ,ma!w himself4 ,o!r works 7 ,! ,ups & ,d[ns ( ,life1 ! well-kn[n ,presid5t & ,vice ,presid5t 7bo? engrav$71 & _m o!rs4 ,a clev] arti/ 9 black & :ite1 two ( 8 p5-&-ink sket*es--,! ,huntsman's ,re/ & ,! ,solit>y--7 hon\r$ ) a place among ! draw+s at ! ,royal ,academy ,exhibition ( #ahdf4 ,8 tal5ts did n end "h2 mo/ ( ! ,*ri/mas pantomimes ( 8 "t 7 indebt$ to him = clev] designs1 devices1 & effects4 ,! k9dly1 g5ial1 gift$ man di$ 9 #ahgb1 9 8 sixty-eigh? ye>4 99 99 99 99 99 ,illu/ration3 ,,*as4 ,h4 ,,b5nett4 ,%ad[ & ,sub/ance4 444 creep+ l a snail ,unwill+ly to s*ool4--,,z ,,y ,,l ,,x4 ,face p4 #cga4 ,"s ( our read]s may possibly rememb] see+ 9 "o ( ! comic publications publi%$ concurr5tly ) or %ortly aft] ! appe>ance ( ,mr4 ,*>les ,d>w9's "w1 a s]ies ( comical designs ridicul+ ! !ory ( ! orig9 ( species 9 a mann] :i* mu/ h a/oni%$ z well z amus$ ! le>n$ philosoph]4 ,! orig9 ( ! g5us footman1 & ( ! di% he c>ries to 8 ma/]'s table1 is trac$ out z foll[s3 ,! di% c>ries a bone1 :i* ev5tually f9ds its way into ! jaws ( a mongrel cur ) a peculi>ly %ort tail4 ,! process !n goes m]rily onw>ds2 ! dog gradually develops2 8 sk9 turns into a suit ( liv]y ) buttons1 ! dog-coll> gradually assumes ! =m ( a footman's tie1 until ! process is end$ & ! species complete4 ,9 l mann]1 a cat develops into a sp9/] aunt2 a monkey into a mis*iev\s ur*92 a pig into a g\rm&2 a %eep into a c\ntry bumpk92 a weasel into a lawy]2 a danc+ be> into a g>rott]2 a %>k into a money-l5d]2 a snail into ! s*oolboy to :i* ,%akespe>e lik5s him2 a fi% into a top]1 & s on4 ,^! developm5ts 7tw5ty 9 numb]71 :i* 7 d$icat$ to ,mr4 ,d>w91 are sign$ ,c4 ,h4 ,b4 & ^! are ! initials ( ,,*>les ,h4 ,,b5nett1 "o ( ! g5tle/1 mo/ promis+1 & )al mo/ orig9al graphic hum\ri/s ( ! c5tury4 ,among/ ! e>lie/ ( ! s]ials :i* he illu/rat$ 01 we believe1 ,diog5es1 a sort ( rival ( ,pun*1 :i* made its appe>ance & ran a brief c\rse 9 #ahec-d4 ,associat$ ) him 9 ! illu/rations 7 ,mc,connell & ,watts ,phillips1 ! latt] ( :om contribut$ l>gely also to ! lit]>y matt]4 ,we f9d a clev] design ( 8 79 ,lee*'s /yle7 9 ! second volume3 ,n[1 g5tlem5 ( ! jury1 says a braz5-fac$ b>ri/]1 ,i ?r[ myself ^u y\r imp>tial judgm5t z husb&s & fa!rs1 & ,i confid5tly ask1 ,does ! prison] ! mo/ murd]\s-look+ ruffian un-hung look l a man :o w\ld knock d[n & trample ^u ! wife ( 8 bosom8 ,g5tlem51 ,i h done6 ,!re 0 consid]able orig9ality 9 ! designs ( ,b5nett1 :i* is m p>ticul>ly manife/$ 9 ! well-kn[n s]ies ( humor\s sket*es 9 :i* ! effect int5d$ to be produc$ is effect$ by means ( ! %ad[s ( ! figures repres5t$1 :i* are suppos$ to indicate _! di/+ui%+ fail+s & *>act]i/ics4 ,among !m may be m5tion$ a tipsy woman amus$ at ! %ad[ ca/ by h] own figure ( a g9 bottle2 an und]tak]1 9 8 g>b ( woe wrung f ! pockets ( wid[s & orphans1 ca/s ! appropriate %ad[ ( a crocodile2 a r$-nos$ old hospital nurse ( a tea-pot2 a worn-out seam/ress ( a skeleton2 a mis*iev\s /reet boy ( a monkey2 an angry wife sitt+ up = a truant husb& ( an ext+ui%]2 a tall1 conceit$-look+ p>son1 ) a long coat1 ( a pump2 :ile a sweep1 ) 8 ma*9e1 to 8 mortal t]ror beholds 8 own %ad[ prec$+ him 9 ! guise ( ,beelzebub himself4 ,! s]ies is cont9u$ 9 a "w publi%$ by ,w4 ,k5t ,co4 9 #ahfj1 "u ! title ( ,%ad[ & ,sub/ance1 ! lett]press ( :i* is contribut$ to ,b5nett's pictures by ,rob]t ,b4 ,br\gh4 ,lit]>y "w ( ?is description1 l ,william ,combe's ,doctor ,syntax1 is necess>ily unsatisfactory2 b ! pictures !mselves are di/9ctly inf]ior to ! s]ies :i* prec$$ !m1 ! be/ be+ ,old ,en\gh to ,"k ,bett]1--a bald-head$1 sup]annuat$ old s9n] beh9d ! sc5es1 pres5t+ a b\quet to a ballet girl1 8 figure ca/+ a %ad[ on ! back ( ! sc5e ( a be>d$1 long-e>$1 horn$ old goat4 ,illu/ration3 ,,*as4 ,h4 ,,b5nett4 ,%ad[ & ,sub/ance4 ,,old ,,en\gh ,,to ,,"k ,,bett]4 ,face p4 #cgb4 ,we are 9 no position to give a detail$ li/ ( ,*>les ,b5nett's "w1 :i* 0 ( a v miscellane\s k9d1 compris+ among o!rs a s]ies ( slight outl9e portraits ( memb]s ( p>liam5t1 :i* appe>$ 9 ! ,illu/rat$ ,times1 an edition ( ! ,pilgrim's ,progress1 edit$ by ! ,rev4 ,*>les ,k+sley2 ,john ,todd1 a "w by ! ,rev4 ,john ,all52 ,%ad[s1 & ,%ad[ & ,sub/ance1 j spok5 (2 ,prov]bs1 ) ,pictures by ,*>les ,h4 ,b5nett1 etc41 etc4 ,8 tal5t at la/ attract$ ! notice ( ! weekly ,pun* c\ncil1 & he receiv$ ! covet$ di/9ction ( be+ engag$ on ! p]man5t /aff ( t p]iodical4 ,8 life1 h[ev]1 0 a brief "o4 ,! di>y ( ,%irley ,brooks1 :o took mu* p]sonal int]e/ 9 him1 ref]s ) "s anxiety to 8 illness on ! #cj? ( ,m>*1 #ahfg4 ,on ! #ca/ ( ,m>* ! report 0 some:at m fav\rable2 b ! #bnd ( ,april br\ght a lett] f ! editor ( ,pun*1 ,m>k ,lemon1 :i* said t ,*>les ,b5nett _h di$ betwe5 ! h\rs ( eight & n9e o'clock t morn+4 ,i am v sorry1 adds ,%irley ,brooks 9 an autograph note app5d$ b5ea? ! lett] ref]r$ to4 ,bennett 0 a man :om "o c\ld n help lov+ = 8 g5tl5ess1 & a wond]ful arti/4 ,! obitu>y notice by ! same h& :i* appe>s 9 ,pun* records t he 0 a v able colleague1 a v de> fri5d4 ,none ( our fell[-work]s1 x cont9ues1 ev] ent]$ m he>tily into 8 "w1 or lab\r$ ) m e>ne/ness to promote our g5]al purpose4 ,8 facile execution & s+ul> subtilty ( fancy 71 we hop$1 de/9$ to enri* ^! pages = _m a ye>4 ,x has be5 will$ o!rwise1 & we lam5t ! loss ( a comrade ( invaluable skill1 & ! dea? ( "o ( ! k9dlie/ & g5tle/ ( our associates1 ! p[] ( ^: h& 0 equall$ by ! goodness ( 8 he>t4 ,*>les ,b5nett 0 only ?irty-sev5 :5 he di$4 ,he left a wid[ & eight *ildr5 unprovid$ =1 = 8 heal? hav+ preclud$ x1 no life insurance _h be5 effect$4 ,! ,pun* m51 h[ev]1 ) ! unselfi%ness :i* s nobly *>act]izes !m1 put _! %\ld]s to ! :eel = ! family ( _! /rick5 comrade4 ,we %all h to d some?+1 said ,%irley ,brooks 9 8 di>y ( ! #crd ( ,april2 & !y did x accord+ly4 ,a committee 0 imm$iately />t$1 on :i* we f9d ! names ( ,messrs4 ,ar?ur ,lewis1#ahd ,wilb]t ,beale1 ,m>k ,lemon1 ,du ,mauri]1 ,john ,t5niel1 ,ar?ur ,sullivan1 & ,w4 ,h4 ,bradbury4 ,!n came rehe>sals1 &1 on ! #aa? ( ,may1 a p]=mance at ! ,adelphi 9 aid ( ! ,b5nett fund4 ,mr4 ,ar?ur ,sullivan _h1 9 conjunction ) ,mr4 ,f4 ,c4 ,burn&1 conv]t$ ! well-kn[n f>ce ( ,box & ,cox into an op]etta ( ! mo/ ludicr\s description4 ,?is 0 ! op5+ piece--! =]unn] ( ,p9a=e1 ,pirates1 ,pati5ce1 & o!r triumphs4 ,ar?ur ,sullivan himself conduct$1 & ! play]s 7 ,mr4 ,du ,mauri]1 ,mr4 ,qu9ton1 & ,mr4 ,ar?ur ,blunt4 ,!n foll[$ ,a ,%eep 9 ,wolf's ,clo?+1 9 :i* ,mesdames ,kate ,t]ry1 ,flor5ce ,t]ry1 ,mrs4 ,/ok]1 ,mrs4 ,watts 7! pres5t ,ell5 ,t]ry71 & ,messrs4 ,m>k ,lemon1 ,tom ,taylor1 ,t5niel1 ,burn&1 ,silv]1 ,prit*ett1 & ,horace ,mayhew took "p4 ,?is 0 succe$$ by ,(f5ba*'s ,bl9d ,begg>s1 :o 7 admirably p]sonat$ by ,mr4 ,du ,mauri] & ,mr4 ,h>old ,p[]4 ,! ev5+ conclud$ ) a numb] ( "p songs & madrigals sung by ! ,moray ,m9/rels--s call$ f _! *iefly p]=m+ at ,moray ,lodge1 ! resid5ce ( ,mr4 ,ar?ur ,lewis4 ,betwe5 ! two portions ( _! ent]ta9m5t1 ,%irley ,brooks came on & deliv]$ an address writt5 by himself1 :i* conta9$ ! foll[+ allusion to him = ^: family ! g5]\s "w _h be5 und]tak53-- ,only "s fri5ds ( a lo/ fri5d1 ^: "n ,is all ! inh]itance 8 *ildr5 claim 7,save memory ( 8 goodness71 ?9k x due ,to make "s brief ackn[l$gm5t to y4 ,brief b n cold2 "s ?anks t y h come ,& help$ u to secure t sadd5$ home1 ,:]e eight "y m\rn]s r\nd a "m weep ,a fond & de> lov$ fa!r's sleep4 ,take x f u--& ) ?is ^w we end ,all sad allusion to our p>t$ fri5d-- ,t = a bett] purpose g5]\s he>ts ,ne'er prompt$ lib]al h&s to d _! p>ts4 ,y knew 8 p[]1 8 satire ke5 b fair1 ,& ! ri* fancy1 s]v$ by skill z r>e4 ,y did n "k1 except "s fri5dly few1 ,t he 0 e>ne/1 g5tle1 pati5t1 true4 ,a bett] soldi] do? life's battle lack1 ,& he has di$ ) h>ness on 8 back4 ,illu/ration3 ,,result ,,( ,,animal ,,magnetism4 ,,?ack]ay',s ,,m>g9al ,,sket*es1 ,,made ,,:5 ,,at ,,s*ool1 ,,9 ,,8 ,,s*ool-,,books1 ,,etc4 ,back to p4 #cge4 ,illu/ration3 ,,?ack]ay',s ,,m>g9al ,,sket*es1 ,,made ,,:5 ,,at ,,s*ool1 ,,inhis ,,s*ool-,,books1 ,,etc4 ,back to p4 #cge4 ,! la/ v]se alludes to ,kate ,t]ry's approa*+ m>riage3-- ,la/1 b n lea/1 9 y\r de> love & ours1 ,!re is a head we'd cr[n ) all our fl[]s4 ,our k9de/ ?anks to h] ^: smalle/ grace ,is ! bewit*m5t ( h] fair "y face4 ,our own ,kate ,t]ry comes1 to %[ h[ mu* ,! true/ art does ) ! lighte/ t\*4 ,make mu* ( h] :ile /ill be=e y\r eyes-- ,a /> may glide away to o!r skies4 ,by ?is p]=mance1 a second :i* took place at ,man*e/] on ! #bi? ( ,july1 & ! ef=ts ( ,%irley ,brooks & ! memb]s ( ! committee1 a l>ge sum 0 rais$4 99 99 99 99 99 ,! ,pun* volumes1 prior to 8 )drawal f its pages1 are int]sp]s$ ) num]\s mir?-provok+ draw+s on wood by ! late ,mr4 ,,?ack]ay4 ,probably ! be/ ( ^! w be f\nd 9 ! ,novels by ,em95t ,h&s1 9 "o ( :i* 79 amus+ burlesque ( ,phiz's spirit$ title-page to ,*>les ,o',malley7 we see ! h]o fly+ ov] ! heads ( ! ,fr5* army4 ,*>les ,lev] 0 n]v\sly s5sitive to ridicule1 &1 al?\gh he laugh$ at & enjoy$ ! clev] jeux d'esprit 9 :i* ,phil ,fog>ty1 ,h>ry ,jolly-cur1 ,h>ry ,rollick]1 etc41 put 9 _! respective appe>ances1 he decl>$ nev]!less1 ) evid5t vexation1 t he himself might j z well retire f bus9ess altoge!r4 ,?is1 inde$1 he proce$$ to d2 & al?\gh we miss f t "t ! rattl+ h]oes ( ! ,frank ,webb] & ,*>les ,o',malley s*ool1 we are indebt$ to ,?ack]ay = ! /rik+ pro( :i* ,*>les ,lev] 0 ?us enabl$ to af=d u ( ! v]satility ( a g5ius :i* enabl$ him to *ange front & alt] 8 /yle ) manife/ advantage to 8 lit]>y reputation4 ,! fact ( 8 wait+ ^u ,dick5s at 8 *amb]s 9 ,furnival's ,inn ) two or ?ree draw+s 9 8 h&1 :i* /range to say he did n f9d suitable = ,pickwick1 has be5 told s (t5 t !re is no occasion = repeat+ x aga92 b ! circum/ances "u :i* he seems to h s\ght ! int]view n be+1 s f> z we "k1 /at$ any:]e1 we %all n[ proce$ to relate !m4 ,?ack]ay 0 9 ,london :5 ,seym\r %ot himself 9 #ahcf4 ,! dea? ( ! latt] caus$ a vacancy 9 ! po/ ( illu/rator to ,fig>o 9 ,london1 :i* at t "t ,seym\r 0 illu/rat+ z well z ,pickwick1 & su* vacancy 0 suppli$ by ,?ack]ay1 :o1 ,i ?9k1 cont9u$ to illu/rate x until ! pap] di$ a natural dea?4 ,8 designs = ,fig>o 9 ,london 7 drawn 9 p5 & ink on pap]1 & transf]r$ to ! wood by ! engrav]s1 ,messrs4 ,bran/one & ,wright1 & ! remun]ation he receiv$ = !m 0 v trifl+1 at mo/ a few %ill+s ea*4 ,x 0 probably ?is circum/ance :i* put into 8 head ! idea ( illu/rat+ ,pickwick4 ,f :at we "k ( ! graphic abilities ( ,?ack]ay & ! fa/idi\s requirem5ts ( ,dick5s1 we may readily und]/& :y ! po/ r5d]$ vacant by ,seym\r's suicide 0 giv5 to an abl] arti/4 ,we wi% t f a "w deal+ ) comic art 9 ! n9ete5? c5tury ! "n ( ,mr4 ,?ack]ay might be omitt$2 = no notice ( him1 h[ev] %ort1 w\ld be j or complete :i* fail$ to ref] to 8 book illu/rations4 ,to d ?is we mu/ sep>ate ,?ack]ay ! arti/ f ,?ack]ay ! man ( lett]s4 ,reg>d+ him simply 9 ! "* ( illu/rator ( ! novels ( ,w4 ,m4 ,?ack]ay1 we are b\nd 9 ju/ice to ! memory ( t great & /]l+ hum\ri/1 to say t he has und]tak5 a task :i* is manife/ly beyond 8 p[]s4 ,:ile ,?ack]ay ) 8 p5 c\ld mo/ effectively describe a fasc9at+ woman1 l ,becky ,%>p1 ! illusion vani%es ! mom5t 8 arti/ essays to draw h] portrait ) 8 p5cil4 ,:ile ,?ack]ay's wom5 are pretty & fasc9at+1 well dress$ & accompli%$1 ! arti/'s wom5 on ! contr>y are hide\s2 _! wai/s comm5ce some:]e 9 ! region ( _! knees2 & _! clo!s look z if !y _h be5 pil$ on _! back ) a pit*=k4 ,! same rem>ks apply to ! m52 :ile ! orig9als are witty or clev]1 h&some or well-dress$1 ^? pres5t$ to u by ! arti/ are de/itute ( calf1 & _! limbs s curi\sly con/ruct$ t ! free use ( !m z nature int5d$ w\ld be a matt] ( utt] impossibility4 ,^? defects are ! m noticeable because ! arti/ has %[n 9 8 admirable essays on ,george ,cruik%ank & ,john ,lee* h[ ?or\ghly he 0 alive to ! possession ( arti/ic g5ius 9 o!rs4 ,! admiration :i* we h = ,?ack]ay ! man ( lett]s1 & ! way 9 :i* we h already express$ t admiration1 r5d] x unlikely t ! drift ( ^! rem>ks w be misund]/ood4 ,:ile rejoic+ t ! admirable tales & satires ( ! hum\ri/ are un9jur$ by illu/rations :i* are altoge!r unwor?y ( !m1 we v5ture to sugge/ h[ mu* bett] ! result might h be5 _h ! latt] be5 entru/$1 z 9 ! case ( ,! ,newcomes1 to o!r h&s1 & ! arti/ cont5t$ himself ) ! initial lett]s & designs on wood ) :i* 8 writ+s are pleasantly int]sp]s$4 ,we h se5 x some:]e /at$ 7we ?9k 9 ! volume entitl$ ,?ack]ayana7 t ! au?or's rapid facility ( sket*+ 0 ! "o great imp$im5t to 8 atta9m5t ( excell5ce 9 illu/rative art4 ,"s ( 8 designs inde$ be> on _! face evid5ce ( ! rapidity ) :i* !y 7 ?r[n (f2 b no satisfactory explanation appe>s to be possible ( 8 contempt = :at ,mr4 ,hodd] has t]m$ ! practical laws :i* regulate ! academic ex]cise ( ! pictorial art1 & 8 app>5t ignorance ( ! art ( balanc+ 8 figures s z to enable !m to /& upright1 to walk /raight1 or to move _! limbs ) ! grace & fre$om assign$ to !m by nature4 ,"o ( ! designs to ,! ,virg9ians %[s a horseman1 :o 9 ! lett]press is describ$ z cross+ a bridge at full gallop1 :]eas 9 ! picture bo? man & horse w inevitably leap ov] ! p>apet into ! riv] bel[4 ,no?+ c\ld possibly av]t ! cata/rophe1 & ! effect ?us produc$ is due1 n to ! manife/ c>elessness & ha/e ) :i* ! sket* is ?r[n (f1 b to a palpable defect 9 ! arti/ic p[]s ( ! design] himself4 ,yet 9 ! face ( defects s pat5t & s palpable we h f\nd x gravely /at$1 ,! _w :i* is lo? to admit high excell5ce 9 m ?an "o direction1 has nev] fitly recognis$ ,?ack]ay's great gift z a comic draftsman4 ,"h i4e4 9 a "w edit$ by 8 daught] he w be f\nd advantage\sly repres5t$2 inf]ior1 x is true to ! unju/ly neglect$ ,hablot ,br[ne 7',phiz'71 b (t5 equall+ if n sometimes surpass+ ! greatly ov]-rat$ ,john ,lee*4 ,illu/ration3 ,,gruffanuff4 ,,pr9ce ,,bulbo ,,seiz$ ,,by ,,! ,,gu>ds4 ,,monks ,,( ,,! ,,sev]e/ ,,ord] ,,( ,,flagellants4 ,,sket*es ,,by ,,?ack]ay ,,f ,,8 ,,rose ,,& ,,! ,,r+4 ,back to p4 #cgh4 ,ay6 ! _w is lo? to admit high excell5ce 9 m ?an "o direction1 & exp]i5ce has taught x t few m51 h[ev] gift$1 are capable ( ex]cis+ two diff]5t arts ) an equal measure ( success4 ,?ack]ay 0 bo? a g5ius & an arti/1 b ! _w has long recognis$ ! fact t ! =m] manife/$ itself only :5 he laid d[n ! p5cil & took up ! p54 ,if call$ on to prove 8 incapacity to illu/rate 8 own "w1 we w ref] ! read] to 8 admirable novel ( ,vanity ,fair4 ,! "t select$ = ! /ory is ! e>ly "p ( ! pres5t c5tury2 & on ! plea t he _h n ! he>t to disfigure 8 h]oes & h]o9es by ! correct b hide\s co/umes ( ! p]iod1 ,?ack]ay has actually habit$ ^! m5 & wom5 ( #ahae 9 ! dress ( #ahdh6 ,cruik%ank1 ,lee*1 ,phiz1 or ,doyle1 x is unnecess>y to say1 w\ld h be5 guiltless ( su* an absurdity2 & ! difficulty 9 :i* ! gift$ au?or f\nd himself1 & ! confession ( 8 inability to cope ) x1 af=d ! cle>e/ possible evid5ce ( 8 utt] incapacity to illu/rate ! /ory itself4 ,if any fur!r pro( be want$1 look at ! designs !mselves4 ,capta9 ,dobb9 w\ld be laugh$ out ( any ,european milit>y s]vice2 su* a gu>dsman z ,rawdon ,crawley c\ld f9d no place 9 h] ,maje/y's gu>ds2 ,jemima 7at p4 #g71 ,miss ,%>p 9 ! s*oolroom 7p4 #hj71 ! *ildr5 wait+ on ,miss ,crawley 7p4 #hi71 ! figures 9 ! f5c+ sc5e 7p4 #bjg71 ,! ,family ,p>ty at ,brighton1 ,gloriana try+ h] fasc9ations on ! major1 ,jos 7at p4 #efi71 & ,becky's second appe>ance z ,clytemne/ra1 )\t mean+ to be s1 are c>icatures pure & simple2 & yet ^! are admirable comp>$ ) ! designs to ,! ,virg9ians1 :i* may safely be reckon$ among/ ! wor/ 9 ! entire range ( ,engli% illu/rative art4 ,contra/ !m ) illu/rations confess$ly n up to ! sev]e /&>d ( excell5ce requir$ by ! art critic1 b admirably adapt$ = _! purpose1 ,mr4 ,doyle's et*+s to ,! ,newcomes1 & rem>k ! immeasurable sup]iority ( ! latt]4 ,illu/ration3 ,w4 ,m4 ,,?ack]ay4 ,! ,rose & ! ,r+4 ,,angelica ,,arrives ,,j ,,9 ,,"t4 ,back to p4 #cgi4 ,& yet1 9 ju/ice to ! great hum\ri/ ( ! n9ete5? c5tury1 let u he> :at ano!r great writ] has to say ^u ! v illu/rations :i* seem to u to call = su* sev]e animadv]sion4 ,aft] tell+ u t ,?ack]ay /udi$ draw+ at ,p>is1 affect+ especially ,bonn+ton 7! "y ,engli% arti/ :o di$ 9 #ahbh71 ,mr4 ,an?ony ,trollope goes on to say1 ,he nev] le>n$ to draw1--p]haps nev] c\ld h le>n$4 ,t he 0 idle & did n d 8 be/1 we may take = grant$4 ,he 0 always idle1 & only on "s occasions1 :5 ! _s mov$ him ?or\ghly1 did he d 8 be/ ev5 9 aft] life4 ,b ) draw+--or r )\t x--he did wond]fully well1 ev5 :5 he did 8 wor/4 ,he did illu/rate 8 own books1 & e "o kn[s h[ incorrect 7 8 del9eations4 ,b z illu/rations !y 7 excell5t4 ,h[ (t5 h ,i wi%$ t *>act]s ( my creat+ might be sket*$ z faultily1 if ) ! same appreciation ( ! int5d$ purpose4 ,let any "o look at ! 'plates1' z !y are call$1 9 ',vanity ,fair1' & comp>e ea* ) ! sc5es & ! *>act]s int5d$ to be display$1 & !n see :e!r ! arti/--if we may call him s--has n manag$ to convey 9 ! picture ! exact feel+ :i* he has describ$ 9 ! text4 ,i h a little sket* ( 81 9 :i* a cannon-ball is suppos$ to h j c>ri$ (f ! head ( an aide-de-camp1--mess5g] ,i _h p]haps bett] say1 le/ ,i might affront milit>y feel+s1--:o is kneel+ on ! field ( battle & deliv]+ a despat* to ,m>lbor\gh on horseback4 ,! graceful ease ) :i* ! duke receives ! message ?\gh ! mess5g]'s head be gone1 & ! soldi]like precision ) :i* ! headless h]o f9i%es 8 la/ ef=t ( milit>y ob$i5ce1 may n h be5 portray$ ) well-drawn figures1 b no f9i%$ illu/ration ev] told its /ory bett]4#ahe ,we read ^! rem>ks ) pr(\nd a/oni%m5t1 & c only ask 9 reply3 ,if1 z ,mr4 ,trollope has admitt$1 ,?ack]ay nev] le>n$ to draw1--p]haps nev] c\ld h le>n$1 h[ he c\ld manage to convey 9 any ( 8 pictures ! exact feel+ he has describ$ 9 ! text8--h[1 9 ! face ( ! admitt$ incorrectness ( 8 del9eations1 he c\ld be 9 any way fitt$ to illu/rate a novel ( su* transc5d5t excell5ce z ,vanity ,fair8 ,x has be5 assum$1 )\t any sort ( au?ority1 t x 0 only :5 ,?ack]ay f\nd he c\ld n succe$ z an arti/ t he turn$ to lit]ature4 ,! /atem5t is altoge!r unw>rant$4 ,at or ab\t ! v "t he 0 engag$ 9 draw+ ! cuts = ,fig>o 9 ,london1 he 0--if we are to judge ( ! sket* ( ! ,fras]ians 9 ! ,maclise ,portrait ,gall]y1 9 :i* "y ,?ack]ay may easily be recognis$--writ+ = ,fras]'s ,magaz9e4 ,be ?is1 h[ev]1 z x may1 x seems tol]ably c]ta9 t ! rebuff he receiv$ f ,dick5s _h no h& 9 turn+ him into ! pa? ( lett]s1 t[>ds :i* 8 g5ius & un]r+ judgm5t alone mo/ =tunately guid$ him4 ,,footnotes3 #agg ,!re is a sc>ce edition ( ! ,bon ,gaulti] ,ballads1 :i* conta9s "s unackn[l$g$ tailpieces1 etc41 by ,k5ny ,mead[s2 9 all subsequ5t editions ^! are omitt$--:y1 we "k n4 #agh ,s great 0 ! sc>city ( good engrav]s 9 #ahhj1 t 9 ,septemb] ( t ye> ! proprietors ( ! ,graphic newspap] ackn[l$g$ ! difficulty !y exp]i5c$ 9 obta9+ ! assi/ance ( high-class engrav]s1 & /at$ _! int5tion to f\nd a s*ool ( engrav+ on wood4 ,specim5s ( a new /yle ( illu/ration h lately come f ,am]ica1 :i* appe> 9 illu/rat$ s]ials2 "s are good1 b ! majority1 not)/&+ ! song ( praise ) :i* !y 7 fir/ receiv$1 are no?+ less ?an abom9able4 #agi ,on:yn's "n occurs frequ5tly 9 illu/rative lit]ature4 ,he et*$ a set ( designs = ,pickwick & ,ni*olas ,nickleby2 = ,mr4 ,h5ry ,cockton's ,george ,/4 ,julian1 & a translation ( ,eug5e ,sue's ,my/]ies ( ,p>is4 ,he is well kn[n z ! illu/rator ( ,val5t9e ,vox1 ,fanny ! ,little ,mill9]1 & o!r works4 ,"s ( 8 be/ designs w be f\nd 9 ,mrs4 ,trollope's ,mi*ael ,arm/rong4 ,he occasionally displays "s ability1 b 8 p]=mances are v unequal4 #ahj ,see ,mr4 ,alfr$ ,g4 ,buss1 9 ,notes & ,qu]ies1 ,april #bd?1 #ahge4 #aha ,a v clev] & promis+ arti/1 :o di$ e>ly1 ( consumption4 #ahb ,z ! ,tomahawk appe>$ 9 #ahfg1 x does n come )9 ! scope ( ! pres5t "w4 #ahc ,a "w produc$ by ,david ,bogue1 9 #ahdi1 & illu/rat$ by ! celebrat$ ,fr5* c>icaturi/1 :i* pr(esses to give sket*es ( ,london ,life & ,"*4 ,all[+ = ! unfai?fulness ( ! portraits1 :i* are :olly ,p>isian1 ^! designs possess unque/ionable m]it4 ,! lit]>y contributors 7 ,alb]t ,smi?1 ,%irley ,brooks1 ,angus ,b4 ,rea*1 ,ox5=d1 ,j4 ,hannay1 ,/]l+ ,coyne1 & o!rs4 #ahd ,aft]w>ds m>ri$ ,kate ,t]ry4 #ahe ,?ack]ay1 by ,an?ony ,trollope1 9 ,engli% ,m5 ( ,lett]s1 p4 #g4 ,,*apt] ,,xviii4 ,,contempor>ies ,,( ,,john ,,lee*3 ,,ri*>d ,,doyle ,,& ,,john ,,t5niel4 ,we ga!r f ! article 9 ,! ,mon? :i* foll[$ 8 dea?1 & to :i* we h to ackn[l$ge mat]ials ( :i* we h avail$ ourselves 9 ! revision ( ! pres5t *apt]1#ahf t ,ri*>d ,doyle's fir/ "w 0 ,! ,egl9ton ,t\rnam5t1 or ! ,days ( ,*ivalry ,reviv$1 :i* 0 publi%$ :5 he 0 only fifte5 ye>s old4 ,?ree ye>s lat] he produc$ ,a ,gr& ,hi/orical1 ,allegorical1 & ,classical ,procession1 a humor\s pageant :i* ! same au?ority tells u comb9$ a curi\s m$ley ( m5 & wom5 :o play$ a prom95t "p on ! _w's /age1 br++ out into good-hum\r$ relief ! *>act]i/ic peculi>ities ( ea*4 ,ap>t f 8 tal5t1 x 0 no d\bt ! fact ( 8 be+ 8 fa!r's son--! son ( ,john ,doyle1 ! once fam\s & em95t ,,hb--:i* fir/ attract$ ! att5tion ( ! promot]s ( ,pun*1 & he 0 only n9ete5 :51 9 #ahdc1 he 0 tak5 on ! regul> pictorial /aff ( t p]iodical4 ,x 0 to ! *e]y1 delightful p5cil ( ,ri*>d ,doyle t ! pap] ow$ mu* ( ! popul>ity :i* x subsequ5tly a*iev$4 ,x 0 f 8 fa!r t he n only inh]it$ 8 arti/ic tal5t1 b receiv$1 & t almo/ exclusively1 8 arti/ic tra9+4 ,! writ] 9 ,! ,mon? goes on to tell u t ,john ,doyle w\ld n all[ 8 son to draw f models2 8 plan 0 to tea* ! boy to obs]ve ) wat*ful eye ! lead+ features ( ! object be=e him1 & !n "s little "t aft] reproduce !m f memory z ne>ly z he c\ld4444 ,he _h no regul> tra9+ 9 academy or s*ool ( art2 he pa9t$ 9 ! /udio ( no ma/] save 8 fa!r2 & x is curi\s to see h[ 8 g5ius ov]leapt :at w\ld h be5 s]i\s disadvantages to an ord9>y man4444 ,he atta*$ himself to no s*ool2 he 0 n famili>1 /range to say1 ) ! ma/]pieces ( =eign arti/s4 ,he _h nev] be5 9 ,p>is1 or ,rome1 or ,vi5na4 ,x w be well = ! read] to be> ?is 9 m9d1 because ,doyle is "o ( ! few book illu/rators or et*]s :om ! pr(essional art critic has condesc5d$ to notice1 & x w enable him ! bett] to und]/& & appreciate ! s\ndness ( 8 criticism4 ,no "o1 we are told1 ow$ less ?an ,ri*>d ,doyle did to ^? :o _h gone be=e him2 & if ?is r5d]$ 8 works less elaborate & conv5tional1 x gave !m a fre%ness & orig9ality :i* might h be5 hamp]$ if he _h be5 =c$ into con=mity ) ! accept$ canons ( ! pr(essional /udio4#ahg ,! writ] ( ! article f :i* we h quot$ w\ld seem to h read :at ,mr4 ,hodd] has told u respect+ 8 fri5d ,k5ny ,mead[s1 = ! foll[+ is c]ta9ly n new to u3 ,he 0 n a self-taught arti/1 = he 0 tra9$ by "o :o _h a g5ius k9 to 8 own1 b he 0 an arti/ :o _h nev] =c$ himself into ! obs]vance ( ^? me*anical rules & canons :i* to ord9>y m5 are necess>y to _! correct pa9t+ 7j z rules ( gramm> are necess>y to correct writ+71 b hamp] & trammel ! man ( g5ius1 :o has 9 himself ! f\nt :5ce su* rules proce$1 & in/9ctively foll[s !m 9 ! _s1 ?\gh n 9 ! lett]4 ,s f> z !y w =w>d ! end he has 9 view1 & no f>!r4#ahh ,x w be se5 by ! above t ! k9dly writ] gives ,doyle cr$it = g5ius1 & we :o are /rictly imp>tial w *e]fully admit t if he _h n positive g5ius1--:i* we some:at d\bt1--he 0 c]ta9ly "o ( ! mo/ g5ial & graceful ( comic design]s4 ,x 0 ,pun*'s practice dur+ ! e>li] ye>s ( 8 c>e] to produce a new cov] ) ea* succe$+ volume4#ahi ,ri*>d ,doyle1 h[ev]1 signaliz$ 8 accession by ! contribution ( a wrapp] :i* 0 consid]$ too good to be ?r[n aside at ! expiration ( a few mon?s4 ,! well kn[n & admirable design 0 /]eotyp$1 & /ill =ms1 ) c]ta9 modifications1 ! p]man5t cov] ( ,pun*'s weekly s]ies4 ,specially wor?y ( note among/ 8 ,pun* designs may be m5tion$ ,! ,napoleon ( ,peace 7,l\is ,philippe71 & ,! ,l& ( ,lib]ty1 recomm5d$ to ! consid]ation ( ,bro!r ,jona?an4 ,9 ! latt]1 allusion is made to ! ,mexican w>1 rifle duell+ & r[dyism1 repudiation1 ,lyn* law1 & ! !n b no long] peculi> in/itution4 ,^! w be f\nd 9 ! ?irte5? volume1 ) a design ( great excell5ce1 ,pun*'s ,vision at ,/rat=d-on-,avon1 suppos$ to occur 9 ! h\se ( ,%akespe>e4 ,a new ,engli% 787 p>ty _h be5 gr[+ up & gradually =c+ itself into ,engli% politics4 ,?is 0 ! ,peace-at-any-price p>ty1 ! memb]s ( :i*1 oblivi\s ( ! fact t ! be/ pres]vative ( peace is to be f\nd 9 a p]petual /ate ( read9ess = w>1 eras$ f _! m9ds all remembrance ( ! position won = ! nation by our glori\s army & navy1 & rul$ t national hon\r & national obligations mu/ n[ be consid]$ subord9ate to ! int]e/s ( peace1 trade1 & comm]ce4 ,conspicu\s among ^! m5 ( ! new s*ool 0 ,mr4 ,cobd51 an able1 e>ne/1 b 7s f> z our =eign policy 0 conc]n$7 ?or\ghly mi/ak5 en?usia/4 ,he figures z ,peace 9 ,doyle's c>toon ( ,john ,bull betwe5 ,peace & ,w> 7i4e4 ! ,duke ( ,well+ton74 ,9 ,g5tlem51 make y\r ,game :ile ! ,ball is ,roll+ 7#ahdh71 ! be/ c>toon ev] design$ by ,ri*>d ,doyle1 ! v>i\s ,european mon>*s are engag$ at r\lette "u ! auspices ( ,pun* himself4 ,! ball is ! _w1 & ! edges ( ! bo>d are respectively inscrib$1 ,re=m1 ,progress1 ,republicanism1 ,equality1 ,con/itutional ,gov]nm5t4 ,an>*y1 & ,lib]alism4 ,bomba ( ,naples hav+ /ak$ a l>ge sum1 he & o!r mon>*s foll[ ! erratic movem5ts ( ! ball ) absorb+ att5tion4 ,9 ! backgr\nd may be se5 ! !n ,que5 ( ,spa9 & ,l\is ,philippe1 :o1 hav+ /ak$ _! all & lo/1 are j leav+ ! ap>tm5t4 ,ano!r1 foll[+ up ! same subject1 is ! political sea s]p5t ( ,revolution sudd5ly appe>+ above ! surface ( ! sea & upsett+1 "o aft] ano!r1 ! cockle-%ell boats 9 :i* ! v>i\s ,european sov]eigns are endeav\r+ to get to %ore4 ,! writ] 9 ! ,ca?olic ,mon? po9ts out ! fact t ?is picture 0 drawn 9 ! e>li] "p ( ! ye>1 be=e ! ,roman revolution1 & ! ,holy ,fa!r 0 /ill rid+ safely unh>m$ by ! mon/] :i* is work+ havoc 9 ,france & ,g]many1 & ,au/ria & ,spa94 ,9 ,! ,citiz5 ( ! ,_w we f9d a capital skit ^u ! admirable ,cri*ton delusion :i* made my ,"l ,br\gham fancy himself 9 e "* he *ose to assume1 or on any subject to :i* he condesc5d$ to give 8 att5tion1 facile pr9ceps4 ,"h we f9d him figur+ 9 turn z an ,engli% ,"l ,*ancellor1 a ,g]man /ud5t1 a ,fr5* subject1 a ,fr5* ,national ,gu>d1 an ,am]ican citiz51 a ,b$\9 ,arab1 a ,c>melite monk1 a ,*9ese m&>91 an ,osmanli1 a r$ ,indian1 a ,scotti% %eph]d1 & by ! unmi/akable nose & self-complac5t smirk on 8 c\nt5ance1 x is cle> t 9 ea* & e "* ,h5ry ,"l ,br\gham feels himself ?or\ghly at home4 ,! ,sleep+ ,beauty is a clev] composition4 ,beauty1 by ! way1 is ,"l ,john ,russell1 & among/ ! sleep+ att5dants may be recognis$ ! ,duke ( ,well+ton1 ,b5jam9 ,disraeli1 ,colonel ,sib?orpe1 & ,"l ,william ,b5t9ck2 :ile ! ev] indisp5sable ,br\gham ( c\rse puts 9 an appe>ance1 ?is "t 9 ! "* ( a je/]4 ,ri*>d ,doyle1 z we h se51 0 "y :5 he jo9$ ! ranks ( ! ,pun* /aff4 ,"y m5 are apt to dream dreams1 & "o ( ,ri*>d ,doyle's 0 9 tru? a *>m+ "o4 ,9 ,irel&3 a ,dream ( ! ,future1 he %[s u our ,que5 gaz+ into ! dep?s ( an ,iri% lake1 :]e9 %e beholds prosp]\s t[ns1 smil+ fields1 a cont5t$ peasantry1 fl\ri%+ home/eads1 a l& fl[+ ) milk & honey4 ,on ! opposite bank sit 9 dre>y solitude a />v+ cotti] & 8 family4 ,?is 0 ,ri*>d ,doyle's dream 9 #ahdi4 ,he did n live to wake to ! reality ( #ahhd3 half a doz5 ,glad/one bags fill$ ) ,am]ican dynamite1 ! prop]ty ( subjects ( a republic :o all[s h] mongrel murd]]s to plot ! dea?s ( ?\s&s ( ! p ( a fri5dly nation )\t lift+ a h& or a f+] to re/ra9 !m4 ,a home gov]nm5t too weak to pass a law :i* w\ld /op ^! outrages by hang+ ^! =eign miscreants z high z ,haman4 ,^! =m$ no "p ( c\rse ( ! "y arti/'s dream4 ,he delight$ 9 sun%9e4 ,! ye> #ahej 0 memorable = ! repeal ( ! w9d[ tax1 "o ( ! mo/ extraord9>y impositions :i* ev] cross$ ! inv5tive m9d ( a ,*ancellor ( ! ,ex*equ]4 ,hollo6 old fell[1 says a workman to 8 family1 hail+ ! unwont$ appe>ance ( ! sunbeams 9 _! d>k & dre>y ap>tm5t1 ,hollo6 old fell[2 we're glad to see y "h4 ,among ! num]\s illu/rations :i* ,doyle design$ = ,pun*1 probably ! mo/ orig9al 7 ! s]ies entitl$ ,mann]s & ,cu/oms ( ye ,engli%e1 :i*1 "u ! title ( ,bird's-eye ,views ( ,engli% ,society1 he aft]w>ds cont9u$ 9 ! ,cornhill ,magaz9e 9 a m elaborate =m4 ,! ,mann]s & ,cu/oms =m a curi\s record ( ! do+s ( ! p]iod1 & rem9d u ( ,sam ,c[ell & ! cid] cell>s1 ! ,j5ny ,l9d mania1 ,juli5 & 8 fam\s b&1 ,a/leys1 ! ,d]by day1 & _m ( ! =gott5 sc5es & follies 9 :i* "s ( u may h m+l$ 9 days gone by4 ,!y are v clev] s f> z !y g2 b none ( !m1 z ! writ] 9 ,! ,mon? w\ld h u believe1 are at all wor?y ( or 9 any way rem9d u ( ,hog>? 7:y are all ! writ]s on comic art imm$iately rem9d$ ( ,hog>?874 ,ea* face 9 "o ( ^! pictures--,a ,prospecte ( ,exet] ,hall1 %[ynge a ,*ri/ian ,g5tleman d5\ncynge ye ,pope1 says ! same writ]--des]ves a c>eful /udy1 & tells ! tale ( bigotry1 prejudice1 & gap+ cr$ulity :i* has made ,exet] ,hall a bye-^w among m54 ,al?\gh we agree ) ! writ] on ?is subject1 we w\ld at ! same "t take leave to rem9d him t ! ,ca?olics are s+ul>ly =tunate 9 ,engl& comp>$ ) ! religi\s fre$om or tol]ance enjoy$ by ,prote/ants 9 ,ca?olic c\ntries--9 ,italy = in/ance1 or 9 ,spa94 ,z = bigotry1 let him look only at ,ca?olic ,france dur+ ! reign ( prie/craft !re1 :]e an actor ( ! position ( ,talma1 writ+ ) ref]5ce to a propos$ monum5t to 8 ,engli% bro!r1 ,john ,kemble1 c\ld add by way ( %ameful contra/1 ,je s]ai trop heureux ici si les pretres me laiss5t une tombe dans mon j>d96 ,:5 we fir/ complet$ ?is *apt]1 & :ile ! arti/ 0 yet liv+1 we deem$ x bett] to say z little z possible 9 ref]5ce to ! consci5ti\s motives :i* induc$ him to ?r[ up 8 lucrative position on ,pun*1 & ) x ! :ole ( 8 spl5did prospects 9 comic art2 & ?is c\rse we _h decid$ to foll[ aft] ,ri*>d ,doyle _h be5 remov$ f u by dea?4 ,z1 h[ev]1 ! ,ca?olic organ has ent]$ fully into ! subject1 n only is e cause = fur!r retic5ce remov$1 b by be+ plac$ 9 a position to und]/& causes & motives1 we are enabl$ to d ju/ice to ! memory ( ?is mo/ g5]\s & unselfi% ( m54 ,! ,ca?olics h cause to feel satisfi$ ) ! results ( :at ! b5ight$ ,prote/ants ( ,engl& are apt to t]m ! ,papal ,aggression4 ,! conduct ( ! latt] 9 relation to ?is port5t\s ev5t is ?us describ$ by ,! ,mon?3--,9 #ahej ! ,ca?olic ,hi]>*y 0 e/abli%$ 9 ,engl&1 & ! ,prote/ant public rav$ & /orm$ & talk$ bigot$ nons5se )\t end respect+ ?is new invasion4 ,p>liam5t pass$ ! futile & obsolete ,ecclesia/ical ,titles ,bill1 & ,pun* took up ! popul> cry4 ,c>d9al ,wiseman 0 repres5t$ z 'tree'd' by ! ,papal bull1 & comic v]ses & p]sonal ridicule 0 lavi%$ on ! ,pope1 ! new hi]>*y1 & ,ca?olics g5]ally4 ,doyle remon/rat$1 b receiv$ answ] t1 z he _h be5 all[$ to turn ,exet] ,hall & its do+s into ridicule1 x 0 only fair t 8 own op9ions %\ld h _! turn4 ,b ^? :o us$ ?is argum5t little knew1 & c\ld sc>cely be expect$ to "k1 ! diff]5ce betwe5 ! devotion ( sup]natural fai? & ! bigotry ( a self-*os5 cre$4 ,doyle 0 any?+ b n>r[ or ov]-scrupul\s4 ,x 0 n any ( ! c>toons :i* 0 ! imm$iate occasion ( ! /ep t he took1 nor 0 x 7z "s ( ! notices ( him h intimat$7 any m]e p]sonal atta*m5t to ,c>d9al ,wiseman4 ',i don't m9d1' he said1 'z long z y keep to ! political & p]sonal side ( ! matt]1 b doctr9es y mu/ n attack4' ,d\glas ,j]rold & ,?ack]ay 7 n likely to appreciate ?is rev]sal ( ! g5]al s5tim5t1 :i* res5ts p]sonal attack above all else4 ',look at ! ,times1' !y argu$2 'its language has be5 mo/ viol5t1 b ! ,ca?olic writ]s on its /aff d n = t reason resign4 ,!y und]/&1 & ! _w at l>ge und]/&s1 t ! individual contributor is n responsible = ! op9ions express$ by o!r contributors 9 articles ) :i* he has no?+ to d4' ',t is v well 9 ! ,times1' 0 ,doyle's answ]1 'b n 9 ,pun*4 ,= ! ,times is a mon>*y we believe ^! 7 8 v words1 :]eas ,pun* is a republic4' ,s1 :5 a week or s lat] an article1 attribut$ to ,j]rold himself1 je]+ly advis$ ! ,pope to 'fe$ 8 flock on ! waf]s ( ! ,vatican1' x 0 too mu* = ,doyle4 ,dignifi$ prote/ 0 n suffici5t n[4 ,to be any long] id5tifi$ ) a pap] :i* c\ld use su* language 0 intol]able to ! fai?ful s\l4 ,to ply 8 skilful f+]s & busy inv5tive bra9 9 behalf ( ^? :o sc(f$ at ! ,bless$ ,sacram5t ( ! ,alt> 0 out ( ! "q4 ,8 connection ) ,pun* mu/ cease4 ,b is he b\nd 9 consci5ce to ?r[ away a good income & cong5ial "w1 because !re 7 express$ op9ions diff]5t f 8 own 9 a pap] 9 :i*1 republic ?\gh x 01 solid>ity 0 sc>cely possible8 ,:o w\ld expect t 9 a comic j\rnal ea* & all ( ! contributors %\ld agree ) ea* & e s5tim5t express$8 ,nev] m9d2 :atev] ,ri*>d ,doyle might h be5 /rictly b\nd to d1 g5]osity at lea/ urg$ him to make ! sacrifice--! sacrifice ( 8 c>e]1 ( 8 future success x may be4 ,at lea/ he c\ld %[ t ,ca?olic belief 0 no empty sup]/ition1 no set ( m]e traditional obs]vances1 :i* sat lightly on ! man ( culture1 ev5 if 9 8 he>t he accept$ !m at all4 ,s he wrote to resign 8 connection ) ,pun*1 /at+ ! reasons pla9ly & simply4 ,?is 0 9 #ahej1 aft] he _h be5 contribut+ = m ?an six ye>s4 ,n[ he mu/ simply />t afre%1 9 consequ5ce ( :at 8 ,prote/ant fri5ds reg>d$ z an ecclesia/ical crot*et4 ,he mu/ turn aside f ! pa? ( worldly success2 he mu/ give up all = consci5ce' sake4 ,b z ! ,daily ,telegraph rem>ks1 9 an article respect+ him t does x hon\r1 ',he made a wise & prud5t *oice4 ,! loss 0 ours1 n 82 &1 ap>t f ! claims ( 8 g5ius to admiration1 su* conduct at ! critical mom5t ( a c>e] w nev] cease to comm& respect4' ,pass+ by 7z we may af=d to d7 ! ass]tion t we ,prote/ants rav$ & /orm$ & talk$ bigot$ nons5se )\t end respect+ ?is new invasion1 & ! some:at unnecess>y boa/ t ,"l ,john ,russell's ,ecclesia/ical ,titles ,bill has be5 suff]$ to become a futile & obsolete measure1 we w\ld recognise ! value ( ! writ]'s rem>ks z e/abli%+ 9 ! cle>e/ possible mann] ! p]fect hone/y & unselfi%ness ( ! motives :i* induc$ ! arti/ to resign 8 connection ) ,pun*1 & to ?r[ up ! *ances ( an assur$ & brilliant future4 ,we ?9k h[ev]1 t ! value ( 8 /atem5t does n end "h4 ,we may "h ackn[l$ge t1 :ile admitt+ ! p]fect purity & dis9t]e/$ness ( ,doyle's motives1 we ourselves nev] ?or\ghly und]/ood !m until we _h read ! article f :i* we h quot$4 ,we _h tak5 into consid]ation ! fact t :5 he took ?is decid$ /ep he 0 b tw5ty-five ye>s ( age1 & we suspect$ 7let u hone/ly own x7 t o!r influ5ces might h be5 at "w indep5d5t ( ! arti/ himself1 ( :i* we z ,prote/ants mu/ always rema9 ignorant4 ,!re are gr\nds on :i* ,prote/ant & ,ca?olic writ]s may meet "o ano!r ev5 9 connection ) religi\s que/ions2 & al?\gh a bigot$ ,prote/ant1 ,i am glad to admit t ! writ]'s cle> & lucid /atem5t has remov$ an impression t 0 absolutely )\t f\ndation4 ,) respect1 h[ev]1 to ! ultimate consequ5ces ( ?is decisive /ep1 ! ,ca?olic writ] & ourselves are :olly at v>iance4 ,we are incl9$ to believe1 cont9ues ! =m]1 t ap>t f ! respect he e>n$ by 8 noble sacrifice1 ,mr4 ,doyle a*iev$ a high] reputation 9 consequ5ce ( 8 retirem5t f comic j\rnalism1 ?an if he _h cont9u$ to employ 8 p5cil 9 its s]vices all 8 life ?r\gh4 ,x is true t 8 "n 0 n1 t[>ds ! end ( 8 life1 s famili> to ! popul> m9d ( ,engl& z 0 t ( ,john ,lee* at ! end ( 8 c>e]1 & z t ( ,du ,mauri] at ! pres5t "t1 b ! "w :i* he did 9 8 lat] life 0 m la/+ & m _w-wide4 ,pun* is an ,engli% p]iodical2 y mu/ be an ,engli%man to und]/& ! allusions4 ,! hum\r is ess5tially & almo/ exclusively ,engli%2 x w\ld nev] atta9 any great popul>ity 9 o!r ,engli%-speak+ nations1 9 spite ( its und\bt$ claim to be ! fir/ comic j\rnal 9 ! _w4 ,if ,doyle _h conf9$ himself to ! pages ( ,pun*1 or direct$ 8 en]gies ma9ly to ! weekly issue ( "s design 9 its num]\s columns1 ! limn+s ( 8 p5cil w\ld sc>cely be kn[n outside ( ,engl&1 :]eas all ov] ! cont95t ( ,am]ica1 & 9 ! ,engli% colonies1 ! old ,colonel ,newcome1 & ! ,m>quis ( ,f>9to%1 ,lady ,kew1 & ,trotty ,veck meet u ) _! famili> faces z we turn ov] ! ,transatlantic editions ( ,?ack]ay & ,dick5s1 n to m5tion ! exquisite pa9t+s1 ( :i* we %all h m to say pres5tly1 exhibit$ 9 ! ,grosv5or ,gall]y1 & to be f\nd 9 _m a c\ntry mansion z a la/+ memorial ( ,dicky ,doyle4 ,does ! writ] s]i\sly mean to tell u t ,doyle c\ld n illu/rate ,?ack]ay & ,dick5s at ! same "t & side by side ) 8 illu/rations = ,pun* or any o!r s]ial ( a satirical "*8 ,grant$ t ,pun* is a p]iodical appeal+ to ,engli% ta/es & sympa?ies1 yet x 0 ?r\gh ! introduction obta9$ by means ( its pages t ! arti/ probably obta9$ employm5t ^u ! v works to :i* ! writ] ref]s1 & ^u :i* 7z he claims7 8 reputation w re/4 ,nor d we1 nor c we1 admit t1 out ( ! circle ( 8 coreligioni/s1 or ! /ill n>r[] circle ( educat$ unbiass$ m9ds1 ,doyle reap$ mu* respect by ! noble sacrifice ( :i* ! writ] speaks4 ,engli% prejudice looks ) special coldness on consci5ti\s motives x does n und]/&1 & ) :i* x c h b little sympa?y4 ,doyle 0 a man ( pur] motives & f9] sympa?ies ?an ,george ,cruik%ank2 b ! same insul> prejudice :i* conduc$ to ! ru9 ( ,george ,cruik%ank1 wreck$ ! future prospects ( an arti/ almo/ z orig9al 9 "s respects z ! m brilliant ,george4 ,f ! mom5t t ,doyle retir$ f ,pun*1 ,engli% fanaticism & ,engli% prejudice p]si/$ 9 reg>d+ him z a support] ( ! ,papal aggression1 & he p]man5tly lo/ f t mom5t ! gr\nd :i* 8 tal5t & 8 reputation _h s hon\rably won = him4 ,f ! mom5t he deem$ x 8 duty to retire f ! circle ( lit]>y & arti/ic wits & hum\ri/s ) :om he 0 !n associat$1 he took himself practically out ( ! range ( comic art1 & ! public ceas$ to tr\ble itself ab\t him1 al?\gh x _h lo/ 79 ! expressive language ( ,mr4 ,?ack]ay7 ! graceful p5cil1 ! h>mless wit1 ! *>m+ fancy1 ( "o ( ! mo/ g5ial & promis+ ( ,engli% graphic satiri/s ( ! mod]n "t4 ,be=e he left ,pun* he _h execut$ = ! p]iodical upw>ds ( five hundr$ illu/rations1 ( :i* ne>ly eighty are c>toons4 ,b ,ri*>d ,doyle manife/$ ! hone/y ( purpose :i* 0 a "p ( 8 noble nature by o!r sacrifices ?an 8 retirem5t f ,pun*4 ,f ! fri5dly h& :i* has /rewn fl[]s ^u 8 grave1 we le>n t at "o "t he 0 (f]$ a h&some income to draw = a p]iodical />t$ "s ye>s ago1 b decl9$ ! engagem5t because he disapprov$ ( ! pr9ciples ( ^? by :om x 0 conduct$4 ,at ano!r he _h a simil> (f] made him by a di/+ui%$ /atesman on behalf ( a political j\rnal1 9 :i* ! "w w\ld h be5 light & ! remun]ation excell5t4 ,he 0 (f]$ 8 own t]ms to illu/rate an edition ( ,swift's humor\s works2 b "h too he refus$1 because he did n admire ! morality ( ! witty ,dean ( ,/ ,patrick's4 ,9 ^! & o!r cases l !m1 religion1 virtue1 high pr9ciple1 c>ri$ ! day aga9/ int]e/s :i* w\ld h prov$ too mu* = any b a man ( ,doyle's noble & l(ty "*4 ,8 biograph] po9ts out ! fact t all ?is :ile he _h to look to 8 p5cil = bread1 & d5ies ! /atem5t1 made by "o ( ! lead+ newspap]s at ! "t ( 8 dea?1 t dur+ ! latt] "p ( 8 life he 0 indep5d5t ( 8 pr(ession4 ,9 "o set ( illu/rations1 n[ v sc>ce & little kn[n1 ,doyle has %[n t he possess$ em95t p[]s z a c>icaturi/4 ,we h a set ( li?ographs be=e u1 entitl$1 ,reject$ ,c>toons1 a sort ( pictorial ,reject$ ,addresses1 suppos$ to be int5d$ = ! !n new ,h\ses ( ,p>liam5t1 "s ( !m c>icatures ( ! works ( liv+ arti/s--,maclise1 ,pug91 etc41 ^: /yles are closely imitat$ & mo/ amus+ly burlesqu$4 ,"s ( !m are irresi/ibly droll1 su* z ,k+ ,alfr$ s5d+ ! ,danes into a ,pr(\nd ,slumb] ) ! ,sleepy ,notes ( 8 ,h>p2 ,canute reprov+ ! ,flatt]y ( 8 ,c\rti]s2 ,! ,faces ( ,k+ ,john & 8 ,b>ons at ! ,sign+ ( ,magna ,*>ta2 ,p]k9 ,w>beck 9 ! ,/ocks2 ,! ,meet+ ( ,francis & ,h>ry 9 ! ,field ( ! ,clo? ( ,gold1 etc4 ,few p ) :om ! t\* ( ,ri*>d ,doyle is p]fectly famili> w\ld recognise 8 h& 9 ^! amaz+ & amus+ c>toons4 ,we met ) !m at a book/all tw5ty ye>s ago1 unconsci\s until lately t !y 7 due to 8 p5cil4 ,! once celebrat$ ,adv5tures ( ,br[n1 ,jones1 & ,rob9son w\ld alone secure = ?is arti/ an em95t position among/ ! numb] ( ,engli% comic design]s4 ,graphically relat+ ! exp]i5ces ( ! mo/ ord9>y class ( cont95tal t\ri/s1 !y _c fail to br+ to ! recollection ev5 ( ! mo/ commonplace travell] "s ( ! exp]i5ces :i* may h actually happ5$ to himself4 ,doyle ( c\rse enl>ges on ^! exp]i5ces z 8 fancy & imag9ation sugge/2 b aft] all1 !re is little :i* might n h actually befall5 any ord9>y ,engli% travell]s su* z ?is unlucky trio4 ,! episode ( ,jones's ,portmanteau und]go+ ! ordeal ( ,se>* at ,cologne2 ,! sc5e at ! ,speise-,saal ,hotel2 ,! ,jewi% ,qu>t] ( ! ,city ( ,frank=t1 & :at !y saw !re2 ,! ,gambl+ ,sc5e at ,bad53 ,! ,desc5t ( ! ,/4 ,go?>d2 ,! ,academia at ,v5ice2 w appeal to ! actual exp]i5ces ( ne>ly e cont95tal t\ri/2 & not)/&+ its extravagant droll]y1 little ,br[ne's adv5ture at ,v]ona is suffici5tly possible to rem9d "o ( p]sonal vicissitudes enc\nt]$ (f ! track or on ! fronti]s1 :i* might almo/ mat* ! exp]i5ces ( ?is p]sonally un9t]e/+ little sket*]4 ,illu/ration3 ,,ri*>d ,,doyle4 ,br[n1 ,jones ,rob9son1 #ahee4 ,rob9son 7solo73 ,i /ood 9 ,v5ice--1 etc4 ,jones & ,br[n1 hav+ he>d some?+ l x be=e1 h walk$ on a little way4 ,face p4 #cib4 ,besides ,pun*1 ,mr4 ,doyle's h& w be f\nd 9 ! foll[+3--,! ,fairy ,r+1 ,leigh ,hunt's ,j> ( ,honey1 ,pr(essor ,rusk9's ,k+ ( ! ,gold5 ,riv]1 ,montalba's ,fairy ,tales f all ,nations1 ,jack & ! ,giants1 ,! ,cornhill ,magaz9e1 ,pictures f ! ,elf ,_w1 ,! ,bon ,gaulti] ,ballads1 ,?ack]ay's ,rebecca & ,r[5a1 ,*>les ,dick5s's ,battle ( ,life1 ,! ,family ,joe ,mill]1 ,mr4 ,tom ,hughes' ,sc\r+ ( ! ,:ite ,horse1 ,pictures ( ,extra ,articles & ,visitors to ! ,exhibition1 ,laur5ce ,oliphant's ,piccadilly1 ,puck on ,pegasus1 ,p,lanche's ,old ,fairy ,tales1 ,beckett's ,almanack ( ! ,mon?1 ,london ,society1 & ,mr4 ,?ack]ay's ,newcomes4 ,writ+ ( ?is la/1 ,mr4 ,ham]ton says1 ,i nev] regrett$ ! h>d necessity :i* =bids an art critic to %ut 8 eyes to arti/ic %ortcom+s m he>tily ?an ,i d n[ 9 speak+ ( ,ri*>d ,doyle4 ,consid]$ z comm5t>ies on human "*1 8 et*+s are s full ( wit & intellig5ce1 s bright ) playful satire & manly reli% ( life1 t ,i sc>cely "k h[ to write s5t5ces ) a t\* at once light en\gh & ke5 en\gh to describe !m2#aij & !n ! critic goes on to expose ! gl>+ faults :i* *>act]ize ,mr4 ,doyle's p]=mances f a purely arti/ic po9t ( view1 8 feeble attempts ( light1 8 undevelop$ s5se ( ! nature ( mat]ial1 & 8 abs5ce ( imitative /udy4 ,x is some:at s+ul> t :il/ ,mr4 ,ham]ton is sil5t on ! subject ( ! book et*+s ( ,lee* & ,phiz1 he %\ld h select$ = criticism ^? ( ,doyle1 :o nev] int5d$ to claim = ^! sket*es ! dignity ( et*+s4 ,! critic1 h[ev]1 is n only j1 b rem>kably fair4 ,) ref]5ce to ! illu/rations to ! ,newcomes1 he ackn[l$ges _! all b ine/imable dramatic value4 ,illu/rations to imag9ative lit]ature1 he cont9ues1 are too frequ5tly an intrusion & an imp]t95ce1 b ^! really add$ to our enjoym5t ( a great lit]>y ma/]piece1 & ,doyle's conception ( ! ,colonel1 ( ,honeyman1 ( ,lady ,kew1 is accept$ at once z au!ntic portraiture4 ,9 ,e!l he 0 less happy1 :i* 0 a mis=tune1 z %e 0 ! h]o9e ( ! book2 b _m ( ! m9or *>act]s 7 successes ( ! mo/ /rik+ & indisputable k9d4 ,fur!r on1 he says ( ,doyle's et*+1 ,a ,/ud5t ( ! ,old ,ma/]s1--,colonel ,newcome is sitt+ 9 ! ,national ,gall]y1 try+ to see ! m]its ( ! old ma/]s4 ,obs]ve ! enorm\s exagg]ation ( arial p]spective resort$ to 9 ord] to deta* ! figure ( ! ,colonel4 ,! p beh9d him mu/ be sev]al miles away2 ! floor ( ! room1 if judg$ by arial p]spective only1 is z broad z ! ,lake ( ,luc]ne4 ,! criticism1 ?\gh exagg]at$1 is n unfair or unju/2 b ! p are c]ta9ly n miles away4 ,doyle has p]petuat$ a mi/ake common ) _m ,engli% arti/s1 :o seem to ?9k1 z ,hazlitt expresses x1 t1 if !y only leave out ! subord9ate p>ts1 !y are sure ( ! g5]al result4#aia ,doyle's int5tion to give u a portrait ( ,colonel ,newcome only has prompt$ him to treat ! subord9ates z almo/ non-exi/5t4 ,8 "w1 h[ev]1 0 nev] int5d$ to be faultless2 x c>ries out 8 own int5tion mo/ ?or\ghly & admirably1 & 9 a mann] v f> sup]ior to any?+ :i* ,?ack]ay himself c\ld h done4 ,! clos+ sc5es 9 ! life ( ?is mo/ amiable & unselfi% ( arti/s we give 9 ! s+ul>ly graceful words ( 8 ,ca?olic biograph]3 ,9 ! autumn ( la/ ye> 7#ahhc71 ,mr4 ,doyle sp5t "s "t 9 ,nor? ,devon1 & :ile !re pa9t$ a picture ( ,lynton *ur*y>d4 ,! view is tak5 at a di/ance ( "s t5 or fifte5 y>ds to ! s\?-we/ ( ! *ur*1 & is look+ 9 an ea/]ly direction4 ,9 front ( ! picture "o sees f> d[n bel[ ! blue wat]s ( ! ,bri/ol ,*annel1 :ile beh9d ! picturesque little *ur* ne/les among ! trees4 ,9 ! *ur*y>d an old man is m[+ d[n ! long grass amid ! graves1 :ile two or ?ree little *ildr5 scatt] fl[]s on "o ( !m4 ,?is picture 0 unf9i%$ at ! "t ( 8 dea?4 ,a /range co9cid5ce t he %\ld h *os5 su* a sc5e = 8 la/ picture1 :51 z f> z man c judge1 he _h no sort ( reason = ?9k+ t dea? 0 s ne>2 /rang] /ill1 t on 8 return home he *ose = ! sket* a black frame1 z if to clo! x 9 ! g>b ( m\rn+ = its mak]4 ,!re x rema9s on 8 easel1 unf9i%$ /ill1 z if to tell ( "o cut (f s sudd5ly1 n inde$ 9 ! summ] ( life1 b 9 a mell[ autumn1 :i* seem$ to give promise ( _m ye>s ( good "w /ill to be done4 ,b ! "t _h come :5 ! little sprites :o peopl$ 8 dreams ( e>?1 7 to be ex*ang$ = ! angel =ms :o 7 to welcome ! fai?ful s]vant to 8 rew>d 9 heav54 ,on ! #aj? ( ,decemb]1 z he 0 prep>+ to return f ! ,a!num club1 ,mr4 ,doyle 0 /ruck d[n by apoplexy4 ,an ambulance 0 procur$1 & he 0 c>ri$ home4 ,he nev] rega9$ ! p[] ( spee*1 & x is d\btful :e!r he 0 ev] aga9 consci\s1 ?\gh ! prie/ :o ano9t$ him = 8 j\rney f !nce to heav5 ?\ght t he detect$ "s traces ( a joyful acquiesc5ce 9 ! rite4 ,! next morn+1 9 ! home :]e ! la/ ye>s _h be5 sp5t 9 quiet peaceful pursuit ( ! art he passionately lov$1 8 simple1 innoc5t1 loyal s\l pass$ away f e>? to heav54 99 99 99 99 99 ,x w be admitt$ t ,mr4 ,t5niel jo9$ ! ranks ( ! graphic satiri/s at ! comm5cem5t ( tr\bl\s times4 ,! nations ( ,europe1 ) ! exception ( ,engl&1 ^: slumb]s /ill rema9$ unbrok51 7 all m or less awake4 ,prussia1 insuffici5tly av5g$ 7z %e h]self consid]$7 at ,wat]loo = ! un5durable humiliations :i* ,napoleon _h heap$ ^u h] aft] ,j5a1 _h be5 uno/5tati\sly prep>+ = ano!r deadly /ruggle ) ,france1 & p]fect+ ! mo/ admirable milit>y ma*9]y ( mod]n times4 ,russia1 "u ,ni*olas1 a ?or\gh soldi] 9 !ory1 _h an army s elaborately ov]-drill$ t :5 ! "t came x 0 f\nd practically useless = ! purposes ( actual w>f>e4 ,! sleep ( ,engl& 0 sudd5ly awak5$ by ! w> ) ,russia1 & aft]w>ds by ! revolt ( h] ,indian m]c5>ies4 ,! ,russian 0 to be foll[$ by a w> betwe5 ,france & ,au/ria2 ! enfran*isem5t ( ,italy f ! ,alps to ! ,adriatic2 ! fratricidal /ruggle betwe5 ,prussia & ,au/ria1 & ! r5d+ asund] )9 six weeks ( ! fam\s ,g]manic ,conf$]ation ( ! ,rh9e4 ,x is a some:at s+ul> co9cid5ce t imm$iately be=e ! comm5cem5t ( ^! tr\bles ! great ,duke ( ,well+ton di$1 an ev5t commemorat$ by two rem>kable c>toons ( ,t5niel1 ! fir/ ( :i* is entitl$ ,septemb] ,,xiv4 ,,mdccclii4 7! day ( ! great soldi]'s dea?71 & ! o!r1 ,! ,duke's ,beque/--= ! mo/ ,wor?y4 ,! ye> #ahec op5$ ! eyes ( ^? ( u :o fanci$ t w> 0 a ?+ ( ! pa/1 & t ! reign ( ,univ]sal ,peace _h begun4 ,n only 0 ,turkey at w> ) ,russia1 b _h giv5 h] a trem5d\s ?ra%+ at ,olt5itza1 an ev5t allud$ to 9 ! arti/'s c>toon ( ,a ,be> ) a ,sore ,head4 ,"o ( ! be/ ( 8 satires ( ! same ye> depicts ,ab]de5 z he appe>$ 9 ,! ,unpopul> ,act ( ! ,c\ri] ( ,/4 ,pet]sburg1 :]e9 ! premi] attempts ! risky feat ( driv+ a team ( unmanageable horses4 ,! features ( ! n]v\s a?lete betray mu* anxiety2 ! two fi]y lead]s1 ,russia & ,turkey1 prove :olly beyond 8 control2 :ile ,au/ria1 unsettl$ by _! bad example1 is mu* dispos$ to be tr\blesome4 ,matt]s w5t f bad to worse 9 #ahed4 ,engl& 0 n only ?or\ghly ar\s$ b angry1 n only ) h] enemies1 b ) ! fooli% p :o _h prea*$ peace to h] :5 !re 0 no peace2 &1 9 ,:at x has ,come to1 we f9d my ,"l ,ab]de5 va9ly try+ to hold 9 ! ,briti% lion1 ^: ire has be5 r\s$ by ! ,russian be>1 :o is se5 scamp]+ (f 9 ! di/ance4 ,away goes ! lion1 ) 8 tail z /iff z a pok] & e hair ( 8 mane erect1 dragg+ aft] him ! fright5$ premi]1 :o exclaims1 9 ! extremity ( 8 t]ror1 t he c hold him no long] & is b\nd to let him g4 ,! ,russian w> %[$ our s+ul> unread9ess = w>f>e4 ,j at its close we _h provid$ ourselves ) a fleet ( vessels ( light draught capable ( float+ 9 ! %all[s :i* surr\nd$ ! ,russian =tifications1 :i*1 _h !y be5 ready at ! "t !y 7 want$1 might h prov$ ( incalculable s]vice4 ,britannia disconsolately eyes ^! gun-boats f ! summit ( h] cliffs4 ,ah6 %e sighs1 if y'd be5 only hat*$ a ye> ago1 :at might h come out ( y\r %ells6 ,close ^u ! heels ( ! ,russian w> foll[$ ! mut9y ( our ,indian levies4 ,s closely did "o ev5t foll[ ! o!r1 t ^? :o h wat*$ & le>nt ) reason to di/ru/ ! odi\s & insidi\s policy ( ,russia t[>ds ?is c\ntry1 consid]$ ! co9cid5ce a m ?an s+ul> "o4 ,! ,franco-,au/rian w> came next2 & ! w> wave pass$ onw>ds to ,am]ica1 :]e ! ,nor!rn & ,s\!rn /ates 7 spe$ily engag$ 9 fratricidal & deadly /rife4 ,peace1 driv5 f l& to l&1 f\nd no re/+ place = ! sole ( h] foot1 & ! arti/ %[s h] to u1 seat$ disconsolately pond]+ ov] ^! unt[>d matt]s & h] own unhappy condition on ! bree* ( a g>rison gun4 ,pun*'s l[ e/imate ( ! "* & abilities ( ! ,emp]or ,l\is is pat5t ?r\gh\t ^? ( ,t5niel's satires 9 :i* he puts 9 an appe>ance4 ,9 #ahec he takes u to an ,int]national ,p\ltry ,%[ 79 obvi\s ref]5ce to ! ,b\logne cata/rophe7 :]e1 amid a v>iety ( eagles--! ,am]ican eagle1 ! ,prussian eagle--! d\ble-head$ ,au/rian & ,russian eagles--we f9d a wret*$ nondescript1 half eagle half b>n-door f[l1 labell$ ! ,fr5* eagle4 ,victoria 7a royal visitor7 rem>ks to h] a/oni%$ companion1 ,we h no?+ ( t sort1 ,mr4 ,pun*2 b %\ld !re be a lion %[1 we c s5d a specim566 ,! approa*+ m>riage ( ! ,fr5* ,emp]or is allud$ to 9 ! c>toon ( ,! ,eagle 9 ,love1 9 :i* ! pres5t ex-,empress 7!n ,comtesse de ,teba71 ^: lik5ess by ! way is f> f happy1 is repres5t$ z cutt+ 8 talons4 ,! air ( my/]y :i* 0 a "p ( 8 "*1 & 0 n s well und]/ood 9 ^? days z x aft]w>ds came to be1 n unnaturally misl$ ,mr4 ,t5niel1 = 9 8 satire1 ,play+ ) ,edg$ ,tools1 we behold him /udy+ 7( all ?+s 9 ! _w7 a model ( ! guillot9e1 an in/rum5t ( t]ror to :i* ^? ( ! ,bonap>te family :o pr(ess to be guid$ by ! policy ( ! great ,napoleon1 mu/ always ent]ta9 ! greate/ possible av]sion4 ,pun* n only look$ ^u ! ?ird ,napoleon z a trea*]\s man1 b also z a dang]\s & inconv5i5t neighb\r4 ,9 ! c>toon labell$1 ,an ,unpleasant ,neighb\r 7#ahei71 we see him 9 ! act ( plac+ outside 8 firework %op a flam+ adv]tisem5t1 :]eon we read 9 ! l>ge/ possible type1 ,blaze ( ,triumph6 ,roman ,c&les6--,italian ,fire6#aib ,8 neighb\r1 ,john ,bull1 proprietor ( ,! ,roa/ ,beef ,h\se next door1 ru%es out 9 a v excit$ /ate1 ,"h h ,i got1 says he1 to pay d\ble insurance1 all along ( y\r conf\nd$ fireworks6 ,! next c>toon %[s u ,l\is1 alias ,monsieur ,walk]1 aft] he has clos$ 8 e/abli%m5t & *alk$ up1 ,! ,bus9ess to be dispos$ (1 :ile incr$ul\s ,john places 8 f+] to 8 nose z ,l\is assures him1 ,ah1 fri5d ,johnny6 ,i close my %op entirely to please y6 ,9 ,! ,congress ,quadrille1 ,l\is va9ly essays to make himself agreeable to ,miss ,britannia 7a good example ( ! arti/'s h&some wom57--,v\lez-v\s dans]1 ,mad'moiselle8 says ,l\is4 ,britannia1 h[ev]1 hav+ be5 8 p>tn] on m ?an "o memorable occasion1 _h _h q en\gh ( him & 8 peculi> /yle ( danc+4 ,?anks1--no6 %e languidly replies1 ?9k+ d\btless ( h] exp]i5ces ( ! ,russian quadrille--( ! ,*9ese c\ntry dance1 etc41 etc4 ,i'm n sure ( ! figure--& "k no?+ ( ! ,f9ale4 ,mr4 ,t5niel's art tra9+ be=e he jo9$ ! ,pun* /aff1 comb9$ ) 8 und\bt$ g5ius1 r5d]s him unque/ionably "o ( ! mo/ v]satile ( mod]n design]s4 ,8 satire is some?+ q ap>t f 8 c>icature1 & ! =m] is *>act]iz$ by a /rong dramatic elem5t p>ticul>ly noticeable 9 s]i\s illu/rations1 su* z 8 designs to ,! ,py?agorean1 9 ! second volume ( ,once a ,week4 ,9 c>icature he resumes 9 a measure ! mann] ( ! old] c>icaturi/s1 )\t reta9+ a trace ( _! vulg>ity1 & a good example w be f\nd 9 8 c>toon ( ,:at ,ni*olas he>d 9 ! ,%ell 7#ahed71 9 :i* ! features & sali5t po9ts ( ! figure are int5sely ov]drawn4 ,8 c>icature pure & simple seems to u always inf]ior to 8 satirical p[]2 z f9e examples ( ! latt] we may m5tion3 ,! ,briti% ,lion ,smells a ,rat 7an angry lion sniff+ at a door1 9 allusion to ! conf]5ce :i* foll[$ ! fall ( ,seba/opol72 ,! ,briti% ,lion's ,v5geance on ! ,b5gal ,tig]1 :i* *ronicles ! gha/ly massacre ( ,cawnpore2 ,bright ! ,peace ,mak] 7#ahfj71 9 :i* ,pun* te/ifies 8 indignation at ! mann] 9 :i* ,mr4 ,bright endeav\r$ to create a popul> feel+ aga9/ ! ,h\se ( ,lords2 ,pol&'s ,*a9 ,%ot 7#ahfc71 a /irr+ & p[]ful composition1 :]e9 ,pol&1 gallantly /ruggl+ once m = fre$om1 breaks h] *a9s & fi]cely rams !m into a cannon2 ,humble ,pie at ! ,=eign ,(fice 7#ahfc71 & ,teuc] ,assail$ by ,hector is ,protect$ by ! ,%ield ( ,ajax 7#ahfd71 9 :i* ,"l ,john ,russell is ! subject ( satire2 & ,! ,false ,/>t & ,out ( ! ,race 7! same ye>71 9 ! fir/ ( :i* ,palm]/on endeav\rs to re/ra9 ! lean+ ( ,glad/one t[>ds democracy1 ! la/ %[+ ! result ( 8 inatt5tion to ! />t]'s w>n+4 ,9 all ^! & a ho/ ( o!r admirable satires1 ! sup]ior art tra9+ ( ,mr4 ,t5niel is second$ by 8 /rong dramatic p[]1 & above all by 8 unque/ionable g5ius4 ,x w\ld be a poor complim5t to him to d5y t he _h 8 fail+s--:i* inde$ ( ! admirable satiri/s :o prec$$ him _h n8 ,8 fail+s1 :5 !y d occur1 are p]haps m noticeable on acc\nt ( 8 /yle & ! mode 9 :i* he frequ5tly drapes 8 figures4 ,we h he>d x object$ to him1 = in/ance1 t ! beauty ( 8 female figures is occasionally m>r$ by ! some:at disproportionate size ( _! feet1 & ?is *>ge seems to u su/a9able4 ,mr4 ,t5niel displays r>e excell5ce 9 ! draw+ ( animals--an excell5ce peculi>ly notewor?y 9 su* c>toons z ,! ,briti% ,lion ,smells a ,rat1 & ,! ,briti% ,lion's ,v5geance on ! ,b5gal ,tig]4 ,embrac+ a p]iod ( only f\rte5 ye>s1 f #ahea to #ahfd1 dur+ :i* "t he work$ side by side ) 8 fri5d & colleague1 ,john ,lee*1 on ! pages ( ,pun*1 our notice ( ! c>toons ( ,john ,t5niel mu/ necess>ily be %ort4 ,dur+ ! la/ ?ree ye>s ( 8 life1 :51 z we h se51 ! /r5g? ( ! arti/ :o _h be5 on ! pictorial /aff f ! comm5cem5t _h be5 gradually fail+1 ! execution ( ! weekly c>toons _h fall5 almo/ entirely ^u ,mr4 ,t5niel4 ,z fell[-lab\r]s1 con/antly associat$ on ! same p]iodical1 we are enabl$ to comp>e _! individual m]its4 ,! conclusion we h arriv$ at is z foll[s3 ,t z a political satiri/1 ,t5niel is ! be/ ( ! two2 :ile z a del9eator ( ,engli% habits1 mann]s1 ecc5tricities1 & peculi>ities1 ,lee* f9ds no equal4 ,aft] #ahfd1 :5 ! arti/ic fri5d%ip & p>tn]%ip 7s to speak7 ( ^! gift$ m5 0 dissolv$ by ! untimely dea? ( ,john ,lee*1 x w\ld be beyond ! decl>$ scope & purpose ( ?is "w to foll[ ,mr4 ,t5niel fur!r4 ,unlike ! c>icaturi/s :o prec$$ him1 _m ( :om reli$ on hum\r1 m or less =c$1 = ! success ( _! productions1 ! c>toons ( ,john ,t5niel are (t5times di/+ui%$ by a gravity & /]nness ( purpose :i*1 comb9$ ) _! arti/ic excell5ce1 appeals =cibly to ! imag9ation4 ,un=tunately1 z 9 ! case ( ^? ( ,john ,lee*1 ^! truly admirable examples ( n9ete5? c5tury satire1 ap>t f ! ,pun* volumes !mselves--ow+ to ! mat]ial on :i* !y are impress$ & ! process to :i* ! orig9al draw+s are subject$--are practically valueless by ! side ( an indiff]5t c>icature torn f ! scurril\s & wor?less pages ( ,! ,sc\rge or ,! ,meteor4 ,to ! p]sons :o *>ge ?is arti/ ) want ( hum\r1 8 c>toon ( ,britannia ,discov]+ ! ,s\rce ( ! ,nile--probably ! mo/ comical picture 9 ! :ole ( ! ,pun* volumes--w af=d ! mo/ conclusive answ]1 z w also ! qua9t & mir?-provok+ little pictures :i* he design$ = ,alice 9 ,wond]l&1 its sequel1 ,?r\gh ! ,look+-glass1 & ! #ahfd edition ( ! ,+oldsby ,leg5ds4 ,"o ( ^! la/1 by ! way1 s closely resembles a sc>ce design ( ,john ,lee*'s 9 ! ,new ,mon?ly1 t ! co9cid5ce w /rike any "o :o has an opportunity ( comp>+ ! two toge!r4 ,dur+ ! f\rte5 ye>s t ,mr4 ,t5niel 0 a fell[-work] ) ! late ,john ,lee*1 he contribut$ to ! pages ( ,pun* ab\t #a1djj designs1 ( :i* upw>ds ( #djj are c>toons4 ,we believe we are correct 9 /at+ t all ^! illu/rations1 & 8 subsequ5t & contempor>y designs1 7 drawn at once ^u ! wood block1 n a s+le prelim9>y sket* hav+ be5 made4 99 99 99 99 99 ,"h1 9 accordance ) ! plan :i* we design$ :5 we sat d[n to write ?is "w1 we br+ our lab\rs to a close4 ,if we h omitt$ all m5tion ( two v excell5t & tal5t$ arti/s1 ,messrs4 ,*>les ,ke5e & ,george ,du ,mauri]1 x is n f any lack ( appreciation1 b because "o ( !m at lea/ began 8 lab\rs j ab\t ! p]iod :5 ^? ( ,john ,lee* 7 draw+ to a close1 :ile ! reputation ( bo? 7 made aft] _! di/+ui%$ contempor>y 0 laid to 8 re/4 ,! m]its ( bo? ^! able m5 & ( ^? n[ foll[+ aft] !m mu/ be left to be dealt ) by ano!r *ronicl]4 ,al?\gh1 z we rem>k$ 9 our op5+ *apt]1 ! wood engrav] has rung ! knell ( ,engli% c>icature1 ) su* clev] m5 z ,colonel ,seccombe1 ,mr4 ,proctor1 ,mr4 ,r&olph ,caldicott1 ,mr4 ,f4 ,b>n>d1 ! pres5t ,george ,cruik%ank1 ,mr4 ,*asemore1 & o!rs ^: names d n at pres5t occur to u1 !re is happily no prospect ( a decl9e 9 ! art ( ,engli% graphic satire4 ,,footnotes3 #ahf ,! pres5t *apt] 0 writt5 be=e ! arti/'s dea?2 b ,i h to ackn[l$ge ! great assi/ance ,i h d]iv$ 9 its revision f ! au?ority indicat$4 #ahg ,! ,mon?1 a ,ca?olic ,magaz9e1 ,no4 #bcg 7,m>*1 #ahhd71 p #cae4 #ahh ,ibid41 page #cag4 #ahi ,"o ( ^! 7& a v effective "o7 0 ! "w ( ! pres5t ,sir ,john ,gilb]t4 #aij ,ham]ton's ,et*+ & ,et*]s4 #aia ,william ,hazlitt on ,! ,f9e ,arts1 p4 #ea4 #aib ,an excell5t burlesque ( ! ,emp]or's !atrical decl>ations4 ,,app5dices4 ,,app5dix ,i4 ,,"s ,,illu/rative ,,"w ,,( ,,isaac ,,rob]t ,,cruik%ank4 ,col\r$ frontispiece to ! ,age ( ,intellect2 or1 ,cl]ical ,%[ ,folk & ,wond]ful ,lay ,folk1 by ,francis ,moore1 ,physician4 #ahai4 ,lessons ( ,?rift1 publi%$ = ! g5]al b5efit1 by a ,memb] ( ! ,save-all ,club1 elev5 col\r$ full-page et*+s4 #ahbj4 ,! ,total ,eclipse1 a ,gr& ,politico-,a/ronomical ,ph5om5on4 7,dolby1 ,/r&47 #ahbj4 ,a ,peep at ! ,p4 ,c4 ,n42 or1 ,boil$ ,mutton ) ,cap] ,sauce at ! ,temple ( ,joss4 7,eff+ham ,wilson47 #ahbj4 ,! ,m5 9 ! ,moon2 or1 ! ,devil to ,pay4 7,dean ,munday47 #ahbj4 ,) 8 bro!r ,george4 ,designs to ,night+ale's ,memoirs ( ,que5 ,c>ol9e4 7,j4 ,rob9s47 #ahbj4 ,radical ,*iefs4 ,"o c>icature illu/ration4 #ahba4 ,! ,royal ,game ( ,*ess4 #ahba4 ,! ,political ,all-my-knack = ! ,ye> ( our ,"l #ahba4 ,! ,que5 & ,magna ,*>ta2 or1 ! ,?+ t ,john ,sign$4 7,dolby1 ,/r&47 #ahba4 ,tales ( ! ,cordeli] ,metamorphos$4 #ahba4 ,) 8 bro!r ,george4 ,life 9 ,london4 7,%]wood1 ,nealy ,jones47 #ahba4 ,! ,comm]cial ,t\ri/2 or1 ,g5tleman ,travell]4 7,a satirical ,poem71 five col\r$ plates4 #ahbb4 ,mock ,h]oicks2 or1 ,snuff1 ,tobacco1 & ,g91 & a ,rapsody on an ,ink/&4 ,f\r c>icature engrav+s4 #ahbb4 ,annals ( ,sport+ & ,fancy ,gazette4 7,num]\s col\r$ plates47 #ahbb-ahbe4 ,) ,c4 ,williams4 ,frontispiece to ,george ,ramsey's ,new ,diction>y ( ,anecdote4 #ahbb4 ,my ,c\s9 9 ! ,army2 or1 ,johnny ,newcome on ! ,peace ,e/abli%m5t4 ,_m col\r$ plates4 #ahbb4 ,tw5ty designs on wood = ,*>les ,we/macott's ,po9ts ( ,mis]y4 #ahbc4 ,a s]ies ( draw+s on wood to ! ,_s ( ! ,public ,j\rnals = #ahbc & #ahbd4 7,a selection ( essays1 jeux d'esprit1 tales ( hum\r1 etc41 #b vols47 ,life & ,exploits ( ,don ,quixote4 ,tw5ty-f\r designs on wood4 7,knight ,lacey47 #ahbd4 ,b]n>d ,blackmantle's 7,*>les ,we/macott7 ,engli% ,spy4 #ahbe4 ,_s ( ! ,public ,j\rnals = #ahbe4 ,*>les ,we/macott's ,pun/]'s ,pocket-book2 or1 ! ,art ( ,punn+ ,enl>g$4 #ahbf4 ,) 8 bro!r ,george4 ,london ,*>act]s4 7,tw5ty-f\r plates1 ( :i* n9e only are by ,rob]t47 ,rob9s4 #ahbg4 ,) ,george4 ,designs on wood = ! ,fairy ,tales ( ,alb]t ,ludwigg ,grimm4 #ahbg4 ,j4 ,?ompson's ,new ,life ( ,j4 ,all54 #ahbh4 ,smeeton's ,do+s 9 ,london4 #ahbh4 ,briti% ,dance ( ,dea? 7allegorical col\r$ frontispiece74 #ahbh4 ,_s ( ! ,age ,newspap] 7vignette74 #ahbh4 ,) 8 bro!r4 ,! designs on wood = ! ,univ]sal ,song/]2 or1 ,museum ( ,mir?4 7#c vols47 #ahbh4 ,london ,oddities2 or1 ,!atrical ,cab9et1 & ,tit-bits ( ,hum\r & ,ecc5tricity4 #ahbh4 ,! ,f9i% to ! ,adv5tures ( ,tom1 ,j]ry1 & ,logic4 #ahbh4 ,! foll[+ betwe5 #ahcj & #ahcb4 ,cruik%ank's ,comic ,album 7sometimes call$ ,faceti71 be+ a s]ies ( little books publi%$ by ,kidd1 ,mill]1 & o!rs1 aft]w>ds collect$ into #c vols4 ,walks ab\t ,t[n by an ,antiquat$ ,trio1 ?ree designs4 ,! ,condition ( ! ,we/ ,indian ,slave contra/$ ) t ( ! ,infant ,slave 9 our ,engli% ,factories4 ,cruik%ank & ! ,new ,police1 %[+ ! great ,utility ( t ,milit>y ,body4 ,cruik%ank v]sus ,wit*craft2 ,m>y ,ogilvie2 ,wee ,watty4 ,rob]t ,cruik%ank v]sus ,sir ,&rew ,agnew4 ,w4 ,s4 ,moncrieff's ,m>* ( ,intellect1 six designs4 ,) ,k5ny ,mead[s4 ,! ,devil 9 ,london4 ,a ,slap at ! ,times4 ,illu/rations to ,foote's ,tailors1 & ,mayor ( ,g>ratt2 ,o',h>a's ,midas2 ,! ,begg>s' ,op]a2 ,ka!r9e & ,petru*io1 & o!rs4 ,! foll[+ betwe5 #ahca & #ahcf4 ,design on wood = ,fig>o 9 ,london4 ,) ,seym\r & o!rs4 ,illu/rations to a p]iodical call$ ,! ,?ief4 ,tw5ty illu/rations to ,w4 ,r4 ,macdonald's ,comic ,alphabet4 7,a rival to ,george ,cruik%ank's "w ( ! same title47 ,eighty-five designs on wood to ,cri?annah's ,orig9al ,fables4 ,six designs on wood = ,read+s f ,dean ,swift ,8 ,tale ( a ,tub1 ) ,v>iorum ,notes1 & a ,supplem5t = ! use ( ! ,n9ete5? ,c5tury1 by ,qu9tus ,fle/r9 ,grildrig4 ,johann ,abri*t's ,div9e ,emblems4 ,& ) 8 bro!r illu/rations to ,j4 ,?omas's ,burlesque ,drama4 #ahch4 ,) ,seym\r4 ,! s]ies kn[n z ,cruik%ank at ,home1 & ,! ,odd ,volume4 ,! foll[+ 9 #ahci-ahdj4 ,t5 vignettes to ,! ,lady & ! ,sa9ts4 ,twelve designs on wood to ,colburn's ,kal5d> ( ,amusem5ts 9 ,t[n & ,c\ntry4 ,cozi ,toobad4 ,) ,w4 ,lee4 ,tw5ty-?ree /eel plates & designs on wood = ,jem ,blunt1 by ,b>k] 7au?or ( ! celebrat$ ,gre5wi* ,hospital74 #ahdb & #ahdd4 ,) ,john ,lee*4 ,m]rie ,engl& 9 ! ,old5 ,"t1 by ,george ,daniel4 7,s9ce rep4 by ,w>ne ,co47 ,?ree illu/rations to ,james ,hatfield & ! ,beauty ( ,butt]m]e4 ,) ,r4 ,w4 ,buss & ,t4 ,wageman4 ,cumb]l&'s ,briti% & ,m9or ,!atre4 ,f\rte5 et*+s to ,abraham ,eld]'s ,tales & ,leg5ds ( ! ,isle ( ,wight4 ,n9e aqua-t9ta plates to ,hugo ,playfair's ,bro!r ,jona?an1 ! ,sm>te/ ,nation 9 all ,creation4 ,f #ahde to #ahdi4 ,sket*es ( ,pumps ,h&l$ by ,rob]t ,cruik%ank4 ,tw5ty-f\r et*+s to ,! ,orphan2 or1 ,memoirs ( ,matilda 7a translation ( ,sue's ,ma?ilde74 ,=ty et*+s to ,! ,b]taudi]e 7,*ronicles ( ! ,ba/ile74 ,& ! foll[+4 ,francis ,l4 ,cl>ke's ,life ( ,well+ton4 ,k5ti%'s ,hudibra/ic ,hi/ory ( ,"l ,amh]/'s ,visit to ,*9a4 ,! ,london ,directory & ,london ,ambulator4 ,gold5 ,key ( ! ,treasures ( ,k4 ,! ,little ,_w ( ,great & ,good ,?+s4 ,e4 ,?omson's ,adv5tures ( a ,c>pet4 ,raphael's ,wit*2 or1 ,oracle ( ! ,future 7t5 col\r$ designs74 ,! ,london ,/age 7a collection ( ab\t #ahj plays1 ) a cut to ea* play2 #d vols474 ,portrait ( ,mr4 ,oxb]ry z ,humphrey ,gull 9 ! ,dw>f ( ,naples1 etc41 etc4 ,,app5dix ,,ii4 ,,"s ,,miscellane\s ,,"w ,,( ,,rob]t ,,seym\r ,,execut$ ,,betwe5 #ahbb ,,& #ahcf4 ,views f ! ,poets4 ,! ,devil on ,two ,/icks4 ,ovid4 ,demo/h5es4 ,views ( ,new/ead ,abbey1 ,m>gate1 ,dov]1 etc4 ,designs = ,b5evol5ce1 ,fri5d%ip1 & ,dea?4 ,qu>rels ( ! ,poets4 ,anatomical ,!atre4 ,vanities ( ! ,human ,race4 ,! ,happy ,family4 ,! ,g9-%op4 ,! ,sleepwalk]4 ,! ,slugg>d4 ,don ,juan4 ,! ,economi/4 ,! ,*emi/4 ,! ,m>* ( ,intellect4 ,! ,great ,joss & 8 ,play?+s4 ,! ,r----l ,spee*4 ,! ,works ( ,wordswor?1 ,s\!y1 ,gay1 & o!r poets4 ,rob9son's ,hi/ory & ,antiquities ( ,enfield4 ,%akspe>e's ,sev5 ,ages4 ,hog>?'s ,appr5tices1 & ,rake's ,progress4 ,uncle ,timo?y4 ,views ( ,london4 ,sport+ ,almanacks4 ,p]cy ,anecdotes4 ,book ( ,m>tyrs4 ,portraits ( ,public ,*>act]s4 ,dea? 9 ,london4 ,spectre ,bride4 ,midnight ,embrace4 ,! ,r$ ,k+4 ,! ,gho/ ) ye ,gold5 ,casket4 ,! ,devil's ,ladd]4 ,assi/+1 ,resi/+1 & ,desi/+4 ,contributions to ,fri5d%ip's ,(f]+4 #ahbd-cf4 ,seym\r's ,comic ,annual3 a ,p]5nial ( ,fun4 ,miss ,l\isa ,%]idan's ,comic ,(f]+4 #ahca-ahce4 ,! ,national ,omnibus1 a j\rnal ( lit]ature1 etc4 7designs on wood1 ) ,cruik%ank71 #ahca-ahcb2 ,! ,comic ,magaz9e1 #ahcb-ahcd2 ,ri*>dson's ,m9or ,drama1 #ahbg-ahcj2 ,pi]s ,%afton ,granton's ,vag>ies 9 ,que/ ( ! ,wild & ,wond]ful2 ,mrs4 ,greece & h] ,r\gh ,lov]s ,russia & ,turkey 7,mc,lean71 #ahbh2 ,h[ to ,spell ,h>r[gate 7,c4 ,k+71 #ahbh2 ,go+ by ,/eam 7,g4 ,k+72 ,! ,political ,bellman2 ,a ,musical ,g5ius 7,g4 ,cre$72 ,a ,man ( ,ta/e & ,feel+ 7,g4 ,cre$74 ,! foll[+1 among o!rs1 = ,mc,lean1 9 #ahbi4 ,se>* aft] ,happ9ess 7two plates72 ,portrait ( ,o',connell2 ,buonap>te 9 8 ,/udy2 ,/ate ( ! ,nation2 ,treasure ,seek+2 ,! ,raft2 ,o',connell's ,dream2 ,london2 ,plot ,discov]$2 ,dea? ( ! ,giraffe 7a s]ies ( plates72 ,rival ,actresses2 ,mom5ts ( ,reflection2 ,ennui2 ,! ,e>-wig2 ,! ,lo/ ,key2 ,! ,man ,wot ,/e]s2 ,rais+ ! ,w9d2 ,ca?olic ,/ate ,wagon4 ,! ,look+ ,glass 7a s]ies ( political & o!r c>icatures1 9 :i* he 0 assi/$ by ,william ,hea?74 #ahcj-ahcf4 ,sycophant ,sa9ts & ,sabba? ,s9n]s4 ,circa #ahcb4 ,) ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank4 ,cruik%ank at ,home1 & ,! ,odd ,volume4 #ahcf4 ,! ,omnibus 7a s]ies ( humor\s et*+s on copp]72 & ,! ,heiress 7six plates1 ea* consi/+ ( ab\t five subjects74 ,upw>ds ( ?ree hundr$ designs on wood = ,fig>o 9 ,london4 #ahca-ahcf4 ,valpurgis2 or1 ! ,devil's ,fe/ival4 ,f\r woodcuts4 7,kidd47 #ahca4 ,! ,extraord9>y ,black ,book 7an exposition ( ! incomes ( ! ari/ocracy1 ,*ur*1 civil li/1 li/ ( s9ecuri/s1 etc471 "o c>icature plate4 #ahca4 ,! ,comic ,magaz9e4 #ahca-ahcd4 ,maxims & ,h9ts = an ,angl] 7twelve beautifully-f9i%$ draw+s on /one74 ,! ,s*oolma/] ,abroad 7aim$ at ,"l ,br\gham's educational movem5t74 ,new ,read+s by ,old ,au?ors 7a small li?ographic s]ies compris+ upw>ds ( ?ree hundr$ plates1 ! subjects be+ sugge/$ by read+s 9 ,%akespe>e1 ,s*ill]'s ,william ,tell1 & ,byron's ,gia\r47 ,sev]al hundr$ illu/rations = ,maddeley1 ! publi%]4 ,! ,humor\s ,sket*es2 ,hood's ,comic ,almanack1 #ahcf 7?irte5 woodcuts72 ,squib ,annual ( ,poetry1 ,politics1 & ,p]sonalities 7twelve designs72 ) ,cruik%ank ,say+s wor? ,he>+1 & ,secrets wor? ,kn[+2 ,t]rific ,p5ny ,magaz9e2 ,t4 ,k4 ,h]vey's ,book ( ,*ri/mas1 #ahcf2 ! e>ly plates to ,pickwick2 "s ( ! plates to ! ,pocket ,magaz9e 7,rob9s' s]ies71 elev5 vols41 etc41 etc4 ,,app5dix ,,iii4 ,,"s ,,( ,,! ,,illu/rat$ ,,"w ,,( ,,john ,,lee*4 #ahce4 ,et*+s & ,sket*+s1 by ,a4 ,p51 ,esq4 #ahcg4 ,jack ,brag1 by ,!odore ,hook4 #ahdj4 ,! ,comic ,lat9 ,gramm>1 by ,paul ,pr5d]ga/4 7,p]cival ,leigh47 ,plates & cuts4 ,! ,comic ,engli% ,gramm>1 by ,gilb]t ,beckett4 ,fifty illu/rations4 ,! ,fiddle-,faddle ,fa%ion ,book1 by ,p]cival ,leigh4 ,f\r col\r$ plates4 ,) ,hablot ,knight ,br[ne & ano!r4 ,! ,london ,magaz9e1 ,*>iv>i1 & ,c\rri] des ,dames4 ,b5tley's ,miscellany1 #ahdj to #ahdi1 conta9+ et*+s to ! ,+oldsby ,leg5ds1 ,/anley ,?orn1 ,ri*>d ,savage1 ,adv5tures ( ,mr4 ,l$bury1 ,=tunes ( ! ,scatt]good ,family1 ,m>*ioness ( ,br9villi]s1 ,brian ,o',l9n1 etc41 etc4 #ahda4 ,! ,*ildr5 ( ! ,mobility1 sev5 li?ographs 9 a wrapp]4 ,writt5 ,c>icatures1 by ,c4 ,c4 ,pepp] 7pseud474 ,pun*1 or ,! ,london ,*>iv>i4 #ahda to #ahfd4 ,) ,isaac ,rob]t ,cruik%ank4 ,m]rie ,engl& 9 ! ,old5 ,"t1 by ,george ,daniel4 #ahdb4 ,new ,mon?ly ,magaz9e1 #ahdb to #ahdd4 ,hood's ,comic ,annual4 #ahdc4 ,! ,wassail ,b[l1 by ,alb]t ,ri*>d ,smi?1 et*+s & woodcuts4 ,jack ! ,giant-,kill]4 ,! ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e1 #ahdc to #ahde4 #ahdd4 ,! ,comic ,ari?metic1 designs on wood4 ,pun*'s ,snap-,dragon = ,*ildr51 f\r et*+s4 ,a ,*ri/mas ,c>ol1 by ,*>les ,dick5s1 f\r col\r$ plates & cuts4 #ahdc-d4 ,jessie ,phillips1 by ,mrs4 ,trollope1 elev5 plates4 ,) ,george ,cruik%ank4 ,col9 ,cl9k1 by ,*>les ,hooton4 #ahde4 ,) ,doyle & o!rs4 ,! ,*imes1 by ,*>les ,dick5s4 ,h9ts 9 ,life2 or1 ,h[ to ,rise 9 ,society1 frontispiece4 ,"y ,ma/] ,tr\blesome2 or1 ,ma/] ,jacky's ,holidays4 ,d\glas ,j]rold's ,%ill+ ,magaz9e1 #ahde to #ahdh4 ,et*+s to ,/4 ,giles & ,/4 ,james4 #ahdf4 ,! ,quizziology ( ! ,briti% ,drama1 by ,gilb]t ,beckett1 frontispiece4 ,! ,comic ,annual 7a re-publication ( ,hood's ,:imsicalities71 =ty-five illu/rations4 ,) ,doyle & o!rs4 ,! ,battle ( ,life1 by ,*>les ,dick5s4 #ahdg4 ,! ,comic ,hi/ory ( ,engl&1 by ,gilb]t ,beckett1 col\r$ et*+s & num]\s designs on wood4 #ahdh4 ,! ,life & ,adv5tures ( ,oliv] ,goldsmi?1 by ,john ,=/] ) ano!r4 ,! ,ris+ ,g5]ation1 twelve l>ge1 t9t$ li?ographs1 issu$ f ! ,pun* (fice4 ,! ,/ruggles & ,adv5tures ( ,*ri/oph] ,tadpole1 by ,alb]t ,smi?1 et*+s4 ,) ,john ,t5niel & o!rs4 ,! ,haunt$ ,man & ! ,gho/'s ,b>ga91 by ,*>les ,dick5s4 #ahdg-h4 ,) ,ri*>d ,doyle & ,alfr$ ,cr[quill4 ,bon ,gaulti]'s ,book ( ,ballads1 by ,!odore ,m>t9 & ,pr(essor ,ayt\n4 #ahdi4 ,a ,man made ( ,money1 by ,d\glas ,j]rold1 twelve et*+s4 ,natural ,hi/ory ( ,ev5+ ,p>ties1 by ,alb]t ,smi?4 #ahea4 ,! ,mon?1 edit$ by ,alb]t ,smi?4 #aheb4 ,da%es ( ,am]ican ,hum\r1 by ,h[>d ,paul4 ,! ,comic ,hi/ory ( ,rome1 by ,gilb]t ,beckett1 t5 col\r$ et*+s & num]\s designs on wood4 #ahec4 ,! ,=tunes ( ,hector ,o',halloran & 8 man ,m>k ,antony ,toole1 by ,w4 ,h4 ,maxwell1 et*+s4 ,mr4 ,sponge's ,sport+ ,t\r1 by ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees1 twelve col\r$ et*+s & num]\s designs on wood4 #ahed4 ,! ,great ,highway1 by ,s4 ,w4 ,fullom4 ,h&ley ,cross2 or1 ,mr4 ,jorrock's ,jaunts1 by ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees1 col\r$ et*+s & num]\s designs on wood4 #ahef4 ,! ,p>agre5s4 #aheg4 ,m]ry ,pictures1 by ! ,comic ,h&s ( ,phiz1 ,lee*1 ,k5ny ,mead[s1 ,gav>ni1 & o!rs4 ,! ,militia ,man at ,home & ,abroad1 by ,em]itus4 ,a ,mon? 9 ! ,=e/s ( ,france1 by ! ,hon4 ,grantley ,f4 ,b]keley4 #aheh4 ,encyclopdia ( ,rural ,sports4 ,ask ,mamma2 or1 ! ,ri*e/ ,common] 9 ,engl&1 by ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees1 col\r$ et*+s & num]\s designs on wood4 #ahei4 ,! ,fli]s ( ! ,hunt1 by ,john ,mills4 ,a ,little ,t\r 9 ,irel&1 by ! ,rev4 ,s4 ,reynolds ,hole1 col\r$ fold+ frontispiece & designs on wood4 ,newton ,dogvane3 a ,/ory ( ,engli% ,life1 by ,j4 ,francis4 ,soapey ,sponge 7sport+74 ,paul ,pr5d]ga/4 ,once a ,week1 #ahei to #ahfd4 #ahfj4 ,mr4 ,briggs & ,8 ,do+s 7fi%+71 twelve col\r$ plates4 ,pla9 or ,r+lets1 by ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees1 col\r$ et*+s & num]\s designs on wood4 ,) ,george ,cruik%ank1 ,phiz1 & ,john ,t5niel4 ,puck on ,pegasus4 #ahfa4 ,mill's ,life ( a ,fox-,h\nd4 ,) ,george ,cruik%ank & ,john ,t5niel4 ,! ,+oldsby ,leg5ds4 #ahfd4 ,! ,follies ( ! ,ye>1 tw5ty-"o col\r$ et*+s f ,pun*'s ,pocket ,books1 ) descriptive lett]press by ,%irley ,brooks4 ,mr4 ,facey ,rom=d's ,h\nds1 by ,r4 ,w4 ,surtees1 col\r$ et*+s & designs on wood 7f9i%$ by ,phiz74 ,) ,doyle & o!rs4 ,! ,cricket on ! ,he>?4 ,by ,*>les ,dick5s4 #ahde-f4 ,repr9t4 ,fly ,leaves1 li?ographs4 ,sket*es ( ,life & ,"* tak5 at ! ,police ,c\rt1 ,b[ ,/reet1 by ,george ,hodd]4 ,,app5dix ,,iv4 ,,"s ,,miscellane\s ,,"w ,,( ,,alfr$ ,,h5ry ,,=re/] 7,,alfr$ ,,cr[quill74 ,ups & ,d[ns1 #ahbc2 ,pat]nal ,pride1 #ahbe2 ,despond5cy & ,jeal\sy 7) ,george ,cruik%ank71 & _m o!rs1 9 #ahbe2 ,d] ,freys*utz ,trave/i$1 ,alfr$ ,cr[quill's ,sket*-,book1 ,absurdities 9 ,prose & ,v]se1 #ahbg2 ,goe!'s ,fau/1 #ahcd2 six plates ( ,pickwickian ,sket*es1 ,alfr$ ,bunn's ,vauxhall ,pap]s1 #ahda2 designs on wood = ,sea ,pie1 an omnium ga!rum conta9+ also plates aft] ,david ,cox1 ,pyne1 ,/anfield1 & ,vick]s1 #ahdb2 ,pun* 7vols4 ii4 to iv472 plates & num]\s designs on wood = ,b5tley's ,miscellany1 _m orig9al designs to ,doctor ,syntax's ,t\r 9 ,se>* ( ! ,picturesque1 #ahdd2 ,comic ,ari?metic 7=ty-sev5 humor\s vignettes71 #ahdd2 ,woman's ,love1 #ahdf2 ,w&]+s ( a ,p5 & ,p5cil1 #ahdf2 ,a ,good-natur$ ,h9t ab\t ,cali=nia1 #ahdi2 ,! ,excitem5t 7#b plates71 #ahdi2 #abj designs on wood = ! ,pictorial ,gramm>2 designs on wood = ! ,pictorial ,ari?metic2 ,gold1 #ahej2 ,a ,bundle ( ,cr[quills ,dropp$ by ,alfr$ ,cr[quill1 #ahed2 ,fun1 #ahed2 ,griffel ,swill5drunk51 #ahef2 ,aunt ,mavor's ,nurs]y ,tales1 #ahef2 ,little ,pilgrim1 #ahef2 ,little ,plays = ,little ,actors1 #ahef2 ,fairy ,tales1 #aheg2 ,m]ry ,pictures by ! ,comic ,h&s ( ',phiz1' etc4 7,k5t ,co471 #aheg2 ,! ,book ( ,ballads1 by ,bon ,gaulti] 7) ,doyle & ,lee*71 #aheg2 ,a ,new ,/ory ,book1 #aheh2 ,fairy ,tales1 by ,cu?b]t ,b$e1 #aheh2 ,b>on ,mun*aus5 7col\r$ plates71 #aheh2 ,tyll ,owlglass 7a simil> book71 #ahei2 ,hone/y & ,cunn+1 #ahei2 ,k9dness & ,cruelty1 #ahei2 ,! ,r$ ,cap1 #ahei2 ,paul ,pr5d]ga/1 #ahei2 ,/range ,surpris+ ,adv5tures ( ! ,v5]able ,gooros ,simple1 #ahfa2 ,fairy ,foot/eps1 #ahfa2 ,*amb]s' ,book ( ,days2 ,g4 ,w4 ,reynolds' ,pickwick ,abroad 7n[ sc>ce72 ,! ,boys & ! ,giant1 #ahgj2 ,! ,cunn+ ,fox1 #ahgj2 ,dick ,doolittle1 #ahgj2 ,little ,t9y's ,picture ,book1 #ahga2 ,guide to ! ,wat]+ ,places 7views & comic plates72 ,comic ,eton ,gramm> 7) ,lee*72 ,fairy ,foot/eps2 or1 ,lessons f ,leg5ds 7#ajj designs on wood1 ) ,k5ny ,mead[s72 ,h5ry ,cockton's ,si/]s2 or1 ,engl& & ,france4 ,,app5dix ,v4 ,,"s ,,works ,,illu/rat$ ,,by ,,hablot ,,knight ,,br[ne4 ,*>les ,dick5s's ,sunday "u ,?ree ,heads1 #ahcf4 ,po/hum\s ,pap]s ( ! ,pickwick ,club1 =ty-?ree plates by ,seym\r & ,phiz4 #ahcf-cg4 ,! foll[+ are also to be met )4 ,po/hum\s ,pap]s ( ! ,pickwick ,club1 ) ! ,seym\r & ,phiz plates1 ! two suppress$ plates ( ,buss1 & ! extra s]ies ( ?irty plates by ,on:yn4 #ahcg4 ,! same1 ) ! =ty plates by ,seym\r & ,phiz1 ! two suppress$ plates ( ,buss1 & tw5ty-?ree plates by ,sam ,well] & ,on:yn4 ,sket*es ( ,"y ,ladies by ',quiz' 7,*>les ,dick5s71 six copp] plates1 #ahcg4 ,james ,grant's ,sket*es 9 ,london1 tw5ty-f\r humor\s illu/rations on /eel by ,phiz & o!rs1 ,orr1 #ahch4 ,ano!r edition 9 #ahdj4 ,a ,pap] ( ,tobacco3 a ,treatise on ,smok+1 ) ,anecdotes1 ,mems on ,pipes1 ,tobacco-boxes1 & ,snuff4 ,by ,joseph ,fume1 ,copp] plates & picture bo>ds4 #ahci4 ,life & ,adv5tures ( ,ni*olas ,nickleby4 #ahci4 ,! same1 ) ! plates by ,phiz1 & an extra s]ies ( plates by ,on:yn & ,pet] ,palette4 #ahci4 ,! same1 ) ! =ty plates by ,phiz1 & a set ( =ty plates by ,pet] ,palette add$4 ,new ,sport+ ,magaz9e4 #ahci4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,h>ry ,lorrequ]4 #ahci4 7,a pirat$ edition 0 publi%$ at ,philadelphia1 #ahdj47 ,london ,magaz9e1 ,*>iv>i1 & ,c\rri] des ,dames 7) ,lee* & ,gillray1 ,junr474 #ahdj4 ,ma/] ,humphrey's ,clock1 ,old ,curiosity ,%op1 & ,b>naby ,rudge1 designs on wood1 ) ,catt]mole4 #c vols4 #ahdj-da4 ,sir ,?omas ,dick ,laud]'s ,leg5d>y ,tales ( ! ,highl&s4 #c vols4 #ahda4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,*>les ,o',malley1 ! ,iri% ,dragoon1 #b vols4 ,dubl91 #ahda4 ,pet] ,prigg9s1 ! ,college ,sc\t1 #c vols4 #ahda 7made its fir/ appe>ance )\t illu/rations 9 ! ,new ,mon?ly ,magaz9e74 ,! ,pic-nic ,pap]s1 by ,v>i\s ,h&s1 edit$ by ,*>les ,dick5s1 plates by ,cruik%ank1 ,phiz1 & ,ham]ton4 #c vols4 #ahda4 ,w4 ,h4 ,maxwell's ,rambl+ ,recollections ( a ,soldi] ( ,=tune1 woodcuts by ,phiz & o!rs4 ,dubl91 #ahdb4 ,lev]'s ,jack ,h9ton4 ,dubl91 #ahdb-dc4 ,c>leton's ,traits & ,/ories ( ! ,iri% ,peasantry 7bo? s]ies71 /eel plates by ,phiz1 ,sir ,j4 ,gilb]t1 ,frankl91 etc41 & woodcuts4 #b vols4 ,dubl91 #ahdc-dd4 ,*>les ,dick5s's ,m>t9 ,*uzzlewit1 =ty plates4 #ahdd4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,tom ,burke ( ,ours4 ,dubl91 #ahdd4 ,a9swor?'s ,magaz9e1 f & aft] #ahdd4 ,! ,illum9at$ ,magaz9e ) ,mead[s1 ,s>g5t1 ,gilb]t1 ,h>vey1 etc44 #ahde4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,/4 ,patrick's ,eve1 woodcuts & f9e /eel et*+s4 #ahde4 ,tales ( ! ,tra9s2 "s ,*apt]s ( ,railroad ,romance1 by ,tilbury ,tramp 7i4e4 ,*>les ,lev]74 ,orr1 #ahde4 ,nuts & ,nutcrack]s4 #ahde4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,! ,o',donoghue4 ,dubl91 #ahde4 ,fiddle-,faddle's ,s5tim5tal ,t\r 9 ,se>* ( ! ,amus+1 ,picturesque1 & ,agreeable4 #ahde4 ,! ,union ,magaz9e1 vol4 i4 ,?ree plates4 #ahdf4 ,fanny ! ,little ,mill9]2 or1 ! ,ri* & ! ,poor ) ,on:yn4 #ahdf4 ,! ,commission]2 or1 ,de ,lunatico ,inquir5do1 tw5ty-eight /eel plates4 ,dubl91 #ahdf4 ,a ,m$ical1 ,moral1 & ,*ri/ian ,diss]tion ( ,teetotalism1 by ,democritus4 #ahdf4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,knight ( ,gwynne4 #ahdg4 ,! ,=tunes ( ,colonel ,torlogh ,o',bri53 a ,tale ( ! ,w>s ( ,k+ ,james4 ,dubl91 #ahdg4 ,john ,smi?'s ,iri% ,diamonds2 or1 a ,!ory ( ,iri% ,wit & ,blund]s4 #ahdg4 ,w4 ,h>rison ,a9swor?'s ,old ,/4 ,paul's1 two plates4 #ahdg4 ,*>les ,dick5s's ,dombey & ,son4 #ahdf-dh4 ,twelve full-l5g? portraits illu/rat+ ,dombey & ,son1 design$ & et*$ by ,phiz4 7,sometimes b\nd up ) ! book47 #ahdh4 ,alb]t ,smi?'s ,! ,pottleton ,legacy4 #ahdi4 7,ano!r edition 9 #ahed47 ,*>les ,dick5s's ,david ,copp]field1 =ty plates4 #ahdi-ej4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,rol& ,ca%el4 #ahdi-ej4 ,john ,smi?'s ,sket*es ( ,cantabs1 two plates4 #ahej4 ,defoe's ,rob9son ,crusoe1 full-page cuts4 #ahej4 ,! ,illu/rat$ ,byron1 two hundr$ woodcuts aft] ,k5ny ,mead[s1 ,birket ,fo/]1 ,phiz1 & ,janet4 ,circa #ahej4 ,gho/ ,/ories & ,tales ( ,my/]y1 et*+s4 ,dubl91 #ahea4 ,! ,daltons4 7,*>les ,lev]47 #ahej-eb4 ,francis ,edw>d ,sm$ley's ,lewis ,arundel4 #aheb4 ,*>les ,dick5s's ,bleak ,h\se1 ?irty-n9e plates4 #aheb-ec4 ,horace ,mayhew's ,lett]s ,left at ! ,pa/rycook's3 be+ ! ,correspond5ce ( ,kitty ,clov]1 cuts4 #ahec4 ,w4 ,h>rison ,a9swor?'s ,cri*ton4 ,*ri/mas ,day1 & ,h[ x 0 ,sp5t by f\r ,p]sons 9 ! ,h\se ( ,fograss1 ,fograss1 ,m[ton1 & ,snorton1 ,bank]s1 by ,c4 ,le ,ros4 ,woodcuts4 #ahed4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,dodd ,family ,abroad4 #ahed4 ,francis ,e4 ,sm$ley's ,h>ry ,cov]dale's ,c\rt%ip4 #ahed4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,m>t9s ( ,cro' ,m>t94 #ahef4 ,home ,pictures1 sev5 excell5t plates4 ,d>ton ,co4 #ahef4 ,*>les ,dick5s's ,little ,dorrit4 #ahee-eg4 ,w4 ,h>rison ,a9swor?'s ,sp5d?rift1 #aheg2 ,m]vyn ,cli!roe1 #aheg-eh4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,dav5port ,dunn4 #ahei4 ,mrs4 ,/[e's ,! ,m9i/]'s ,woo+4 #ahei4 ,*>les ,dick5s's ,tale ( ,two ,cities1 sixte5 et*+s2 ! la/ "w he execut$ = t au?or4 ,w4 ,h>rison ,a9swor?'s ,ov+dean ,grange2 a ,tale ( ! ,s\? ,d[ns4 #ahfj4 ,twigs = ,ne/s2 or1 ,notes on ,nurs]y ,nurture1 illu/rations 9 graphotype by ,h4 ,k4 ,br[ne & o!rs1 #ahfj4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,"o ( ,!m1 #ahfa2 ,b>r+ton1 #ahfb-fc4 ,tom ,moody's ,tales4 7,m>k ,lemon47 #ahfd4 ,mr4 ,facey ,rom=d's ,h\nds 7,surtees71 ) ,john ,lee*4 #ahfd4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,luttrell ( ,arran4 #ahfe4 ,ballads & ,songs ( ,brittany1 by ,tom ,taylor1 translat$ f ! ,b>saz-,breiz1 illu/rations by ,t5niel1 ,millais1 ,h4 ,k4 ,br[ne1 & o!rs4 #ahfe4 ,an?ony ,trollope's ,c ,y ,=give ,h]8 7=ty plates by ,phiz & ,m>cus ,/one47 #ahff4 ,dame ,p]k9s & h] ,grey ,m>e1 by ,j4 ,l4 ,mead[s4 #ahff4 ,& ! foll[+4 ,! ,illu/rat$ ,musical ,annual ) ,k5ny ,mead[s & ,cr[quill4 ,! ,works ( ,%akespe>e1 revis$ f ! orig9al text by ,samuel ,phelps4 #b vols4 ,num]\s col\r$ plates4 ,wits & ,beaux ( ,society1 by ,grace & ,philip ,:>ton 7,mrs4 ,k4 & ,j4 ,c4 ,?omson72 plates by ,br[n & ,godw94 ,memoirs ( an ,umbrella1 by ,g4 ,g4 ,h4 ,rodwell1 sixty-eight engrav+s by ,l&ells f designs by ,phiz4 ,phiz's ,sket*es ( ! ,seaside & ! ,c\ntry1 tw5ty-eight l>ge plates1 t9t$ m\nt+s2 oblong folio4 ,smollett's ,adv5tures ( ,rod]ick ,r&om4 ,*>les ,lev]'s ,con ,creggan4 ,h4 ,b4's ,s*oolboy ,days4 ,illu/rations ( ! ,five ,s5ses4 ,george ,halse's ,adv5tures ( ,sir ,guy de ,guy4 ,g4 ,a4 ,salas ,badd+ton ,pe]age 79 ,illu/rat$ ,times74 ,! ,abbots=d ,edition ( ,! ,wav]ley ,novels1 etc41 etc4 ,see also ! ,memorial ,edition ( ,dick5s's :ole works1 ) sev]al hundr$ illu/rations by ,george ,cruik%ank1 ,h4 ,k4 ,br[ne1 & o!rs1 pr9t$ on ,*9ese pap]4 ,& 9 ! foll[+ s]ials4 ,new ,mon?ly ,magaz9e2 e>ly volumes ( ,once a ,week2 ,t9sley's ,magaz9e2 ,london ,society2 ,/4 ,james's ,magaz9e2 ,illu/rat$ ,gazette2 ,sport+ ,times2 ,judy2 etc4 ,,index4 ,a ,baza>1 #ade4 ,beckett1 ,gilb]t1 #bbc4 ,ab]de51 ,"l1 #cjc1 #cie4 ,ab+]1 ,"l1 #beb4 ,ab\kir1 ,battle (1 #ac4 ,a*illes1 ,/atue (1 #ha1 #afa4 ,a*itophel1 #aei4 ,a ,con/itutional ,plum ,pudd+1 #bih4 ,actors1 _! position 9 ,france1 #chf4 ,a ,day at ,bi>ritz1 #cag4 ,adelaide ,mill1 ,!1 #bac4 ,adelphi ,!atre1 #aaj4 ,a ,discussion ,=um1 #caj4 ,adult]ation ( ,tea1 #aeb4 ,adv5tures ( ,br[n1 ,jones1 etc41 #cia4 ,a ,f9e ,old ,engli% ,g5tleman1 #bea4 ,a ,great ,subject1 etc41 #bdi4 ,ah1 sure su* a ,pair1 etc41 #aee4 ,a ,h9t to ,duelli/s1 #bdh4 ,a9swor?1 ,h>rison1 #aid1 #aih1 #aii4 ,a9swor?'s ,auriol1 #cdi4 ,cri*ton1 #cdd4 ,alb]t1 ,pr9ce1 #bid4 ,alex&]1 ,! ,emp]or1 #acc1 #aci4 ,alice 9 ,wond]l&1 #djj4 ,all ,my ,eye1 #ig4 ,alli$ ,sov]eigns4 ,visit ( !1 #acc4 ,allit]ation1 ,graphic1 #agg4 ,almack's1 ,lady patronesses (1 #bac4 ,al?orp1 ,"l1 #bfi4 ,a ,mat* = ! ,k+'s ,plate1 #aed4 ,am]ica4 ,causes ( ,diff]5ce betwe5 h] & ,engl& 9 #ahab1 #da4 ,engl& (f]s to ,revoke ,ord]s 9 ,c\ncil1 #db4 ,h] anxiety to fix a ,qu>rel on ,engl&1 #db1 #dc4 ,desire ( ! ,am]icans to ,invade ,canada1 #db4 ,invasion ( ,canada1 #dc4 ,defeat & ,surr5d] ( ! ,am]ican ,g5]al ,hull1 #dc4 ,naval ,successes ( ! ,am]icans1 #dc4 ,am]icans driv5 out ( ,canada1 #de4 ,engli% assume ! ,(f5sive1 #de4 ,burn+ ( ,wa%+ton1 #df4 ,alex&ria plac$ "u ,contribution1 #df4 ,capture ( ,briti% ,naval ,=ce1 #dh4 ,retreat ( ,prevo/1 #dh4 ,attack on ,new ,orleans1 #dh4 ,ami5s1 ,peace (1 #ad4 ,a ,morn+ ,call1 #bhe4 ,a ,musical ,g5ius1 #bji4 ,an/ey's ,new ,ba? ,guide1 #agf4 ,a ,pap] ( ,tobacco1 #cdj4 ,a ,patriot ,lum9>y1 etc41 #aea4 ,apollyon1 ! ,devil's ,g5]alissimo1 etc41 #aca4 ,a ,prospecte ( ,exet] ,hall1 #che4 ,a ,race = ! ,we/m9/] ,/akes1 #bea4 ,argus1 ,! 7an ,engli% ,newspap] 9 ! pay ( ,bonap>te71 #ae4 ,arrogance or ,non*alance ( ! ,t5? ,report$1 #ajj4 ,art ( ,walk+ ! ,/reets ( ,london1 #aeb4 ,ar?ur ,bradley1 #afb4 ,ar?ur ,o',le>y1 #bjj4 ,a ,select ,specim5 ( ! ,black ,/yle1 #bfb4 ,a ,%eep 9 ,wolf's ,clo?+1 #cgd4 ,a ,%ot f ,buck+ham to ,b$=d1 #ig4 ,assi/+1 ,resi/+1 & ,desi/+1 #bah4 ,a ,/ud5t ( ! ,old ,ma/]s1 #cic4 ,at a ,conc]t1 #bbj4 ,auld ,lang ,syne1 #bdg4 ,au?ors & ,arti/s1 ,qu>rels betwe51 #bcc4 ,a ,v5om\s ,vip] poison+ ! ,r----l ,m9d1 #acb4 ,a ,view ( ! ,reg5t's ,bomb1 #aea4 ,ball1 ,hughes 7see ,hughes ,ball47 ,bank ,re/riction ,note1 #aeb4 ,b>ossa1 ,battle (1 #ba4 ,ba?1 ,que5 ,*>lotte at1 #eg4 ,batti]1 ,mr41 #ajj1 #afc4 ,bayl51 ,battle (1 #bj4 ,beaconsfield1 ,"l1 #bhc4 ,beau ,cl]k = a ,bank+ ,conc]n1 #ajf4 ,belle ,alliance1 etc41 #aed4 ,bell+ham1 ,john1 #bg4 ,bell's ,life1 ,orig9 (1 #aae4 ,b5nett1 ,c4 ,h41 #cga-cge4 ,b5n+s51 ,g5]al1 #bb4 ,b5tley's ,miscellany1 #bhd1 #bij4 ,b]gami1 ,b>tolomeo1 #ga1 #aej4 ,b]keley1 ,colonel1 #aja1 #ajb1 #aah4 ,b]l9 ,decree1 #ah4 ,b]n>d ,blackmantle 7see ,we/macott1 ,c4 ,m474 ,betty1 ,ma/]1 #bh4 ,bill ( ,pa9s & ,p5alties1 #adi4 ,birds'-eye ,views ( ,society1 #che4 ,black-mail1 #aje4 ,bl&=d1 ,m>quis (1 #bce4 ,bleak ,h\se1 #cdg4 ,bless+s ( ,peace2 or1 ! 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