,,bu*anan',s ,,j\rnal ,,( ,,man4 ,,vol4 ,i4 ,,septemb]1 #ahhg4 ,,no4 #h4 ,,cont5ts ,,( ,,j\rnal ,,( ,,man4 ,concord ,symposium ,rectification ( ,c]ebral ,sci5ce ,human ,longevity ,,miscellane\s ,,intellig5ce--,an important ,discov]y2 ,j5nie ,coll9s2 ,greek ,philosophy2 ,symposiums2 ,lit]ature ( ! ,pa/2 ,! ,concord ,s*ool2 ,new ,books2 ,sol> ,biology2 ,dr4 ,franz ,h>tmann2 ,progress ( ,*emi/ry2 ,a/ronomy2 ,geology ,illu/rat$2 ,a ,ma!matical ,prodigy2 ,a/rology 9 ,engl&2 ,primog5iture ,aboli%$2 ,m$ical ,intol]ance & ,cunn+2 ,negro ,turn+ ,:ite2 ,! ,cure ( ,hydrophobia2 ,john ,sw9ton's ,pap]2 ,wom5's ,rights & ,progress2 ,co-,education2 ,_s writ+2 ,progress ( ! ,m>vell\s ,*apt] ,,vii4--,practical ,utility ( ,an?ropology 7,conclud$7 ,*apt] ,,viii4--,! ,orig9 & ,f\ndation ( ! ,new ,an?ropology ,,! ,,concord ,,symposium ,,& ,,_! ,,greate/ ,,contribution ,,to ,,philosophy4 ,let no "o accuse ! critic ( irrev]5ce1 :o d\bts ! wisdom ( univ]sities1 & ( p$antic s*ol>s :o burr[ l moles 9 ! m\ld]+ remnants ( antiquity1 b see no?+ ( ! glori\s sky ov]head4 ,:ile ,i h no rev]5ce = b>r5 or wa/$ intellect1 ,i h ! pr(\nde/ respect = ! fruitful intellect :i* produces valuable results--= ! va/ en]gy ( ! l[] class ( intellectual p[]s1 :i* h develop$ our imm5se weal? ( ! physical sci5ces & _! useful applications4 ,indescribably gr& !y are4 ,! ma!maticians1 *emi/s1 geologi/s1 a/ronom]s1 botani/s1 zoologi/s1 anatomi/s1 & ! num]\s ma/]s ( dynamic sci5ces & arts1 h lift$ ! _w out ( ! rud] elem5ts ( b>b>ism & suff]+4 ,b1 z = ! class ( speculative talk]s1 ^: self-suffici5cy prompts !m to assume ! "n ( philosoph]s1 to :i* !y h no "r1 :at h !y ev] done ei!r to promote human welf>e1 or to assi/ human enlight5m5t & reveal ! my/]ies ( life8 ,h !y n always be5 z bl9d z owls1 bats1 & moles1 to daylight progress8 ,are !y n at ?is "t utt]ly & unconsci\sly bl9d to ! progress ( spiritual sci5ces1 to ! revelations ( psy*ometry & an?ropology--plac+ !mselves1 inde$1 9 t hopeless class :o are too ignorant to "k _! ignorance1 too f> 9 ! d>k to "k or suspect t !re is any light8 ,a remnant ( ^! wor%ipp]s ( antiquity /ill holds its seances at ,concord1 ,mass41 & publi%es its amaz+ly dry ,j\rnal ( ,speculative ,philosophy4 ,) ! unconsci\s solemnity ( e>ne/ness1 x /ill digs into ,ari/otle's logic & speculations--! drye/ mat]ial t 0 ev] us$ to b5umb ! bra9s ( "y collegians1 & tea* !m h[ n to reason1 = ,ari/otle nev] _h a glimm]+ conception ( :at ! process ( reason+ is4 ,yet all ,concordians are n ,ari/otelians2 "s ( !m h m mod]n ideas1 & a vigor\s1 ?\gh misdirect$1 m5tality4 ,pr(4 ,w4 ,t4 ,h>ris1 ! lead] ( ! ,concordians1 to ^: lucubrations ! newspap]s give ample space1 z ^? ( ! repres5tative man1 made a second attempt to explore ! ,ari/otelian d>kness1 9 :i* 8 fir/ essay 0 totally lo/4 ,if !re is b a /ep f ! sublime to ! ridicul\s1 x is n ev5 a /ep f ! absurd to ! ludicr\s & amus+4 ,! pr(essional wit or jok] is nev] s ri*ly amus+ z ! man :o is utt]ly unconsci\s t he is 9 ! lea/ funny1 :ile h]oically 9 e>ne/4 ,! pr(ess$ com$ian nev] furni%es s mu* amusem5t z ! w\ld-be h]oic trag$ian1 :o1 l ! ,c\nt ,joannes1 furni%es upro>i\s m]rim5t = ! :ole ev5+4 ,i h se5 no?+ 9 our ,bo/on newspap]s q s amus+ z ! v fri5dly & sympa!tic report ( ,pr(4 ,h>ris' mo/ elaborate & labori\s comm5ts on ! ,,syllogisms1 :i* rem9ds "o ( ,hopk9son's metaphysical & elaborate disquisition on ! nature1 prop]ties1 relations1 & ess5tial entity ( a salt-box4 ,we d n laugh at ! pr(essor z we did at ,daniel ,pratt1 ! ,great ,am]ican ,travell]1 ^: travels are n[ end$2 =1 aside f 8 metaphysical follies1 ,pr(4 ,h>ris is a man ( real m]it & great intellectual indu/ry1 ^: s]vices 9 education w entitle him to be rememb]$2 b :5 ! metaphysical impulse seizes him1 ,:o w\ld n laugh if su* a fool !re be1 ,:o w\ld n weep if ,atticus 7 he4 ,! lecture ( ,pr(4 ,h>ris 0 report$ 9 ! ,bo/on ,h]ald1 9 ! /yle ( a gu%+ girl ) h] fir/ lov]1 z a ,,new ,,/ep ,,9 ,,! ,,hi/ory ,,( ,,philosophy1 att5d$ by a full audi5ce z a r>e treat l buck:eat-cakes fre% f ! griddle1 = ,pr(4 ,h>ris took a decid$ly new /ep 9 ,philosophy1 giv+ an insight :i* no philosoph]1 anci5t or mod]n1 has atta9$4 ,aga91 speak+ ( x privately1 ,pr(4 ,h>ris said1 ,i got hold ( ! idea ?ree or f\r ye>s ago1 & ,i h be5 try+ to "w x out s9ce4 ,i reg>d x z my be/ contribution to philosophy4 ,montes p>turiunt1 ,:at d !y br+ =?8 ,is x a m\se ( respectable size8 ,! ,bo/on ,h]ald1 :i* is g5]ally sm>t1 ?\gh nev] pr(\nd1 says ( ! symposium1 ,x has set up ,ari/otle ?is ye> z its gold5 calf to be wor%ipp$4 ,b :5 y ask ! "q1 :at does all ?is talk am\nt to1 x is difficult to give an affirmative answ]4 ,x is simply ?re%+ /raw ov]1 aga9 & aga94 ,b x is n aw>e t ! ,concord /raw is m]ely ! dri$ we$s t ,"l ,bacon cut up & ?rew out ( ! field ( respectable lit]ature ov] two hundr$ & sixty ye>s ago4 ,:at man 7says ! ,h]ald71 ) any s]i\s purpose 9 life1 has any "t to wa/e ov] :at somebody ?9ks ,ari/otle ought to h ?\ght or said4 ,& my read]s may ask1 :y give ! valuable space ( ! ,,j\rnal ,,( ,,man to exam9+ su* tra%8 ,precisely because x is tra%1 & yet occupies a place ( honor1 /&+ 9 ! way ( progress & repres5t+ ! t5d5cies ( education = c5turies1 :i* /ill survive1 ?\gh !y may be said to h gone to se$4 ,concord repres5ts ,univ]sity philosophy1 z a dude repres5ts fa%ion1 & z ,univ]sity philosophy is a haughty antagoni/ ( all g5u9e philosophy1 x is important to illu/rate its wor?lessness4 ,! subject ( ,pr(4 ,h>ris' lecture 0 ,ari/otle's ,!ory ( ! ,syllogism1 ,comp>$ ) t ( ,hegel4 ,z ^! two 7 ! great ma/]s ( obscurantism1 ! lecture %\ld h be51 ( c\rse1 z p]fect a specim5 z ei!r ( d>kness & empt9ess4 ,omitt+ ! def9itions ( syllogisms1 :i* are famili> to all collegians1 b too intol]ably t$i\s to be inflict$ on my read]s1 we f9d a v unexpect$ specim5 ( common s5se foll[+ ! talk ab\t syllogisms1 :i* embodi$ ,ari/otle's ideas ( ,reason4 ,"h x is3 ,logic is (t5 call$ ! art ( reason+1 & _m p /udy x ) a view to ma/]+ an art ( correct ?9k+1 hop+ !reby to get an in/rum5t useful 9 ! acquirem5t ( tru?4 ,x may be d\bt$1 h[ev]1 :e!r ! m9d gets mu* aid 9 ! pursuit ( tru? by /udy+ logic4 ,!re is no d\bt at all ab\t x1--n "o rational individual out ( a hundr$ ?\s& collegians w confess t he ev] got any b5efit 9 reason+ or 9 pursu+ tru? f ,ari/otle's syllogi/ic =mula4 ,all m5 are mortal--,socrates is a man1 & !re=e ,socrates is mortal4 ,:y1 !n1 su* a fl\ri% ( trumpets ov] "s new trick 9 play+ ) syllogism1 :5 ! :ole ?+ is utt]ly wor?less8 ,& ! ,pr(essor upsets himself 9 8 own lecture1 ?us3 ,if ! middle tub is conta9$ 9 ! big tub1 & ! little tub is conta9$ 9 ! middle tub1 !n ! little tub is conta9$ 9 ! big tub4 ,hegel says3 ,common s5se 9 its reaction aga9/ su* logical =mality & artificiality turn$ away 9 disgu/1 & 0 ( ! op9ion t x c\ld d )\t su* a sci5ce z logic4 ,mo/ true1 ,philosoph] ,hegel1 y h absurdities ( y\r own on a gigantic scale1 b y d well to reject ! petty absurdities ( ,ari/otle4 ,h[ does ,pr(4 ,h>ris rise up f ,hegel's fatal bl[8 ,he rises l ,antaeus f t\*+ ! e>?1 & triumphantly %[s t syllogisms are ! mo/ necess>y ( all ?+s to humanity 9 its mundane exi/5ce2 t1 9 fact1 we h all be5 syllogiz+ ev] s9ce we left ! mat]nal bosom to look at ! cradle1 ! cat1 & ! dog4 ,9 fact we nev] c\ld h gr[n up to manhood1 mu* less to be ,concordian philosoph]s1 if we _h n be5 syllogiz+ all ! days ( our life1 &1 inde$1 x is probable we %all cont9ue syllogiz+ to all et]nity1 9 ! next life1 if we h any gr[? 9 k at all4 ,bless$ be ! memory ( ,ari/otle1 ! great orig9al & unrivall$ discov]] ( ! syllogism1 by means ( :i* all human k has be5 built up1 & bless$ be ! man 7z ,san*o ,panza said7 :o fir/ inv5t$ sleep1 by :i* we are reliev$1 to re/ aft] ! mighty labors ( ! syllogism4 ,& lo6 we h be5 syllogiz+ all ^! ye>s1 alike :5 we li/5 to ! nocturnal y[l ( ! tomcat1 & to ! morn+ song ( ! l>k2 alike1 :5 we smell ! rose1 seize ! orange1 or dev\r ! tempt+ oy/]4 ,9 syllogism d we live & move1 & h our be+4 ,?is is ! gr& discov]y--! la/ great contribution to philosophy f ,concord's greate/ philosoph]4 ,we sudd5ly discov] t we h be5 syllogiz+ l philosoph]s1 z ,mrs4 ,malaprop discov]$ t h] *ildr5 _h be5 speak+ ,engli%4 ,! illu/ration ( ?is ov]:elm+ discov]y is peculi>ly happy1 = he applies x to ! discov]y ( a r$ flannel rag 9 ! back y>d or g>d51 &1 aft] detect+ ! r$ flannel by syllogism1 he advances to ! gr&] problem ( %[+ h[1 by philosophic me?ods1 we c actually di/+ui% an old t9 c f an elephant4 ,to enjoy ?is fully1 ! read] mu/ take x himself f ! report$ lecture4 ,! act ( recognition is an unconsci\s syllogi/ic process 9 ! second figure ( ! syllogism4 ,i p]ceive some?+ sc>let 9 ! g>d54 ,s f> ,i recognize a ho/ ( attributes2 x is a real object2 ! place1 surr\nd+s & color are recogniz$4 ,! s5sations 7 s famili> t ! recognition 0 inconceivably rapid4 ,!n comes a sl[] process4 ,! sc>let is an attribute4 ,:at c ! object be8 ,i ?9k x is a piece ( r$ flannel4 ,! inf]5ce comes almo/ to ! surface ( consci\sness1 b ,i h reason$ unconsci\sly3 ,?is object is r$4 ,a piece ( flannel is r$2 !re=e ?is may be a piece ( r$ flannel4 ,! middle t]m is pr$icate 9 bo? premises4 ,! unkn[n object is r$4 ,a famili> object 7flannel7 is r$4 ,h5ce1 ,i recognize ?is z flannel4 ,i id5tify ! unkn[n object ) :at is famili> 9 my m9d4 ,b ! logician w say t ?is reason+ is on ! invalid mode ( ! second figure1 f :i* y c nev] draw an affirmative conclusion4 ,precisely s1 if y mean a necess>y conclusion4 ,b s5se-p]ception uses affirmative modes ( ! second figure & d]ives probable k !refrom4 ,i make probable k m c]ta9 by v]ify+ ! inf]5ce or correct+ x4 ,i g to ! g>d5 & pick up ! object1 & see ! ?reads & fib] ( ! wool4 ,or p]haps ,i f9d x 0 a piece ( r$ pap]4 ,b :atev] x 01 at ! end ,i c say :at ,i h se51 only 9 s f> z ,i h recogniz$ or id5tifi$ x4 ,recognition proce$s by ! second figure1 & has *iefly ! non-valid modes4 ,b x may use ! valid modes1 ?\gh 9 a /ill less consci\s mann]4 ,= in/ance1 ,i recogniz$ t ! object 0 n an elephant by ?is valid =m2 e elephant is l>g] ?an a t9 c2 ?is object is n l>g] ?an a t9 c2 !re=e1 ?is object is necess>ily n an elephant2 or1 by ?is o!r valid =m1 no elephant is z small z a tomato c2 ?is object is j ! size ( a tomato c2 h5ce ?is object is n an elephant4 ,_h "s "o told me to look out & see an elephant1 my p]ception w\ld unconsci\sly h tak5 "o ( ^! =ms4 ,! sc>let is recogniz$ z su* only z x is id5tifi$ ) a previ\s impression ( sc>let4 ,"h is our ?ird surprise 9 psy*ology4 ,unless !re 7 a priori idea1 s5se-p]ception c\ld nev] beg94 ,m1 unless !re 7 a priori idea1 x c\ld n beg94 ,= !re mu/ be two recognitions be=e !re c be a fir/ new idea f s5se-p]ception4 ,! f\r? surprise is t directly ) ! fir/ activity ( p]ception 9 ! second figure ( ! syllogism is jo9$ a second activity :i* takes place 9 ! =m ( ! fir/ figure ( ! syllogism4 ,z soon z ,i p]ceiv$ ! r$ object to be a piece ( flannel1 ,i at once re9=c$ my s5se-p]ception by unlock+ all my previ\s /ore ( k /or$ up "u ! category ( r$ flannel4 ,i unconsci\sly syllogiz$ ?us3 ',all r$ flannel has ?reads ( w>p & wo( & a r\gh texture1 caus$ by ! co>se fibres ( wool curl+ up /iffly2 ?is is a piece ( r$ flannel2 h5ce ?is w be f\nd to h ^! prop]ties4' ,! act ( recognition is a subsumption ( ! object "u a class by use ( ! second figure ( ! syllogism4 ,n[ beg9s ! syllogi/ic activity "u ! =m ( ! ?ird figure4 ,!re are a v>iety ( attributes :i* ,i recognize by ! activity ( ! p]ceiv+ m9d 9 ! =m ( ! fir/ figure1 z x recognizes ! g5]al classes by ! prim>y activity 9 ! =m ( ! second figure4 ,^! attributes are collect$ ar\nd ! object z a c5tre ( int]e/1 & x is n[ ! middle t]m4 ,^! give a new elem5t ( exp]i5ce1 ?us3 ',major--?is is a t9 c2 m9or--x lies neglect$ 9 ! g>d52 conclusion--t9 cans get ab&on$ to neglect4' ,& s on1 z to ! use ( ! cont5ts & ! value ( ! c1 runn+ out into a long s]ies ( inf]5ces4 ,z we h n[ rea*$ ! sev5? heav5 ( ,concord philosophy1 & "k h[ to di/+ui% an old t9 c f an elephant1 let u re/ 9 peace1 to m$itate & enjoy its s]5e delights4 ,we h _h ! supreme satisfaction ( li/5+ to ! mod]n ,plato1 ! lead] at ,concord4 ,! ,h]ald has in=m$ u t on ano!r day ! s*ool li/5$ ) great satisfaction to ,pr(4 ,h>ris1 :o is con/antly add+ to ! deep impression he has already made1 & to ! high op9ion 9 :i* he is held z ! mo/ acute & pr(\nd ?9k] ( ! times1 9 8 field4 ,le/ ! read] %\ld fail to see 9 ! =ego+ :at ! great contribution to philosophy is1 let u look 9 ! ,op5 ,c\rt ( ,*icago1 :i* has a mo/ affectionate p>tiality = metaphysical my/]y4 ,x says ?is ,be/ contribution to philosophy may be summ$ up ?us1 ,we c p]ceive no?+ b :at we c id5tify ) :at 0 famili> already4 ,if ?is 7 true1 ! babe c\ld nev] p]ceive any?+1 z x beg9s )\t any k1 & x w\ld be impossible = u to le>n any?+ or acquire any new ideas4 ,?is is r an amus+ discov]y6 b x is b>ely possible or conceivable t !re are "s old fossils ^: m9ds are 9 t melan*oly condition4 ,p4 ,s4 ,aft] a few h\rs ( repose to recov] f m5tal fatigue & dige/ ! new wisdom s sudd5ly let loose ^u mank9d1 we discov] ! new aspect ( ! _w ( 7,concord7 philosophy4 ,! great "q ( ! future w be to syllogize or n to syllogize4 ,is x possible to di/+ui% an elephant f a t9 c by any o!r me?od ?an ! syllogism8 ,:5 t "q is decisively settl$1 if x ev] c be settl$ 7= metaphysical que/ions g5]ally la/ ?r\gh ! c5turies7 ,pr(4 ,h>ris w h an opportunity to w9 /ill bright] laurels1 & make /ill great] contributions to philosophy1 by f9d+ m syllogisms4 ,w he n prove t ma!matics is ! sph]e ( syllogism also1 = if two & two make f\r1 does n ! conception ( f\r assume ! position ( ! major pr$icate1 :i* is ! g5]aliz$ idea ( "o to a quadruple ext5t1 & also ( twos duplicat$4 ,?us ! major pr$icate1 t f\r is two twos1 involves ! m9or t two is ! half ( f\r & consequ5tly t twice two is f\r4 ,q4 ,e4 ,d4 ,! syllogism is irresi/ible4 ,if ,pr(4 ,h>ris %\ld e/abli% ! ma!matical syllogism & ext5d its p[] ?r\gh all ! realms ( ma!matics1 z s indu/ri\s a ?9k] might easily d1 he w h tak5 a /ep f> 9 advance ( ,plato1 & ju/ly des]ve a high] rank1 = ,plato 7see 8 ,pha$o7 0 t]ribly puzzl$ ov] ! "q h[ "o & "o make two4 ,aft] mu* puzzl+ he decid$ f9ally t "o & "o became two by p>ticipation 9 duality4 ,?is 0 ! fir/ great /ep to introduce philosophy into ma!matics4 ,let ,pr(4 ,h>ris consummate ?is great "w ei!r by syllogism or by p>ticipation4 ,p]haps he may introduce u to a /ill great] surprise by %[+ t all metaphors & poetical figures ( spee* are con/ruct$ on syllogi/ic pr9ciples4 ,x c be done1 b we mu/ n lift ! veil ( wisdom too ha/ily1 or ru% 9 :]e ,concord philosoph]s fe> to tread4 ,!y h an endless future fea/ 9 ! syllogisms1 if !y are fai?ful foll[]s ( ,pr(4 ,h>ris4 ,b possibly !re may be o!rs attract$ to ,concord :o w\ld give ! s*ool some?+ less dry ?an metaphysics1 or1 "s o!r sort ( metaphysics4 ,"o ( _! mo/ e/eem$ orators made a div]sion f ! syllogism by pres5t+ "s o!r idea bas$ on ,ari/otle1 :i* ought to eclipse ! syllogism1 =1 accord+ to ! report1 he said ,x is ! mo/ mom5t\s "q t c engage ! human att5tion4 ,x involves ! reality ( ,god1 ( p]sonal exi/5ce1 & fre$om among m51 & ( immortality4 ,imm5se x mu/ be6 ,dom9ic ,sampson w\ld surely say ,prodigi\s6 ,an att5tive /udy ( ! obscure phraseology ( ?is philosoph] enables "o to discov] t ! great & tragical "q conc]ns ! reality ( reality1 or :at ! reality is1 & :e!r x is real or n1 & h[ we c f9d x out4 ,! way to f9d out :e!r t :i* we ?9k is1 is or is n1 is to g back to ,ari/otle1 :o is ! only man t ev] und]/ood ! is-ness ( ! is4 ,z ! lectur] is report$ to say1 ,! fir/ sign ( a movem5t 9 ! "r direction is ! s]i\s att5tion n[ be+ devot$ 9 _m qu>t]s to ! writ+s ( ,ari/otle1 :o1 9 ?is1 z 9 _m o!r ?+s1 w long rema9 ! ma/] ( ^? t "k4 ,evid5tly ^? t don't g to ,ari/otle don't "k any?+ ab\t life1 fre$om1 ,god & immortality4 ,h[ un=tunate we are1 & h[ =tunate ! pr(essor is1 mu/ appe> by 8 answ] to ! great "q1 report$ z foll[s3 ,pr(4 ,davidson discuss$ at l5g? ! nature ( ph5om5a1 tak+ ! und]ly+ basis t "t & space are relations ( ! real to ! ph5om5al1 & no?+ b relations2 also t we n only h ideas ( reality1 b t ^! ideas are ! realities !mselves4 ,!n ! "q is1 if ! concept ( reality be reality itself1 h[ is ?is relat$ to ph5om5a8 ,!re is a d\ble relation1 active & passive4 99 99 99 ,et]nal realities are kn[n to u only z t]ms ( ph5om5a4 ,!y are 9 ourselves1 & f ! exig5cies ( our intellig5ce4 ,?us we und]/& no?+ :atev] exi/s b our own cogitations1 or1 z ! sailor jocosely express$ x--',tis all 9 my eye--& aft] ^! _m ye>s we are br\ght back to ! fam\s expression ( ! ,bo/on ,transc5d5tali/1 we %\ld n say x ra9s1 x sn[s1 we %\ld say ,i ra91 ,i sn[4 ,?is1 g5tle1 pati5t read]1 is no burlesque1 t y h be5 read+1 x is ! wisdom ( ! ,concord ,symposium ( pr(essors & au?ors meet+ ne> ! end ( ! #ai? c5tury1 & bask+ 9 ! smiles ( cultur$ ,bo/on6 or at lea/ t portion :i* is devot$ to ! ,bo/onese idea ( philosophy1 & ?9ks ! feeble/ glimm] ( antiquity wor? m ?an ! sci5ce ( to-day4 ,su* inde$ are ! s5tim5ts ( ! ,presid5t ( ,bo/on ,univ]sity4 ,& z = ! wisdom ( ,concord1 ! ,op5 ,c\rt1 :i* is good au?ority1 says3 ,dr4 ,h>ris & ,pr(4 ,davidson are1 )\t d\bt1 ! pill>s ( ! s*ool2 b !re is "s diff]5ce ( op9ion z to :i* is its indisp5sable support4 ,an intellig5t spectator w\ld say t m metaphysical acum5 & vigor has be5 display$ by ,,dr4 ,,edw>d ,,montgom]y ?an by all ! rema9d] ( ^? engag$ 9 ! bl9d hunt = philosophy at ,concord4 ,on ! la/ day ( ! ,symposium1 ,july #bh1 ! report says ,! burd5 has fall5 :olly ^u ,pr(4 ,h>ris1 & he has borne x s z to excite ! wond] & admiration ( 8 li/5]s4 ,he w5t to ! v bottom ( ?+s z f> z human ?\ght c\ld g1 & !re1 z he put x1 0 on solid rock1 ) no possibility ( scepticism4 ,bo? 8 =5oon & ev5+ lectures 7 ma/]ly 9 _! way4 ,exactly s2 !y 7 unsurpass$ z a reproduction ( ! /yle & mann] ( ! ,ari/otelian folly :i* held ,europe fa/ 9 t wret*$ p]iod call$ ! ,d>k ,ages1 :i* prec$$ ! dawn ( intellig5ce ) ,galileo4 ,ab\t "o half ( ! report$ lectures on ,ari/otle is1 ?\gh cl\dy1 intelligible4 ,! rema9d] is a fair specim5 ( t skimmy-da%y /yle ( ?\ght :i* glances ov] ! surfaces ( ?+s & nev] rea*es _! sub/ance or reality1 yet boa/s ( its unlimit$ pr(undity because x does n "k ! mean+ ( pr(\nd4 ,su* ?9k+ mu/ necess>ily end 9 falsity & folly1 ( :i* ! lecture gives _m specim5s1 :i* x is wor? :ile to quote1 to %[ :at ! devotees ( antiquity call philosophy--?us3 ,if we _c "k ! ultimate nature ( be+1 !n philosophy is impossible1 = philosophy diff]s f o!r k9d ( kn[+ by seek+ a fir/ pr9ciple4 ,! objects ( philosophy !n include ^? ( ontology4 ,!y are fir/ ! nature ( ! ultimate be+ ( ! univ]se1 ! fir/ pr9ciple1 ! idea ( ,god4 ,?is is n philosophy1 b might be call$ !ology1 & n legitimate !ology ev51 b supra-!ological--= all sane !ology admits t man _c "k ,god4 ,x is a desp]ate1 insane sugge/ion t we mu/ "k ! unkn[able1 & t if we _c d t we c h no philosophy4 ,( c\rse m5 :o ?9k ?is way "k no?+ ( philosophy1 & are beyond ! rea* ( reason4 ,aga91 9 ! nature ( ! truly indep5d5t & true be+1 x sees necess>y transc5d5ce ( space & "t1 & ?is is ess5tial immortality4 ,?is is a fair specim5 ( ! skimmy-da%y /yle4 ,immortality is n a transc5d5ce ( space1 if t means any?+ at all1 b a consci\s exi/5ce )\t end4 ,p]haps by transc5d5ce ( space he means fill+ all ! space !re is1 & go+ consid]ably beyond x :]e !re is no space4 ,8 idea ( inf9ity is wor?y ( ,ari/otle or ,hegel1 to :om1 9 fact1 x belongs--he says1 self-condition+ is ! =m ( ! :ole1 ! =m ( t :i* is its own o!r4 ,t some?+ %\ld be its own o!r is j z cle> z t x %\ld be its own "m or fa!r4 ,d su* expressions repres5t any ideas1 or d metaphysicians use words z a sub/itute = ideas--v]ily !y d1 9 ,hegelian metaphysics1 & ! same ?+ is done 9 asylums = ! insane4 ,aga91 our k ( quantity is a k ( :at is univ]sal & necess>y1 & h5ce is n d]iv$ f exp]i5ce4 ,if ?is is true ( ! pr(essor1 he knew all ( ma!matics be=e he op5$ 8 eyes 9 ! cradle4 ,common mortals "k no?+ ( quantity or any?+ else1 until !y h _h a little exp]i5ce4 ,if we "k ev]y?+ t is univ]sal & necess>y )\t exp]i5ce1 ! little babes mu/ be v wise inde$4 ,aga91 causal en]gy is ess5tially a self-sep>ation1 = 9 ord] t a cause ,a4 may produce an effect 9 ,b4 outside ( x1 cause ,a4 mu/ deta* or sep>ate f itself ! influ5ce or en]gy :i* modifies ,b4 ,:at does ! e>? deta* f itself :5 x causes a heavy body to fall8 ,9 *emical catalysis :at does ! second body deta* f itself to produce *ange 9 ! fir/1 :i* is *ang$ by its m]e pres5ce4 ,! ass]tion is b p>tially true1 apply+ only to ! transf] ( =ce :5 "o body /rikes ano!r4 ,ari/otle has "s ?or\ghly absurd sugge/ions on ! same subject :i* ,pr(essor ,h4 did n reproduce4 ,h[ does he grapple ) ! idea ( ,god1 :i* is ! ess5ce ( 8 philosophy8 ,"h x is3 ,! fir/ pr9ciple z pure self-activity1 mu/ necess>ily h ! p]man5t =m ( kn[+ ( kn[+1 = ?is root =m ( self-consci\sness is entirely self-relat$4 ,! self sees ! ess5tial self1 ! self-activity is ! object ( self4 ,we are in/ruct$6 ,god kn[s he kn[s1 & t is ! v ess5ce ( 8 div9ity--t is en\gh4 ,9 ?is pr(\nd expression we h ! consummation ( philosophy1 = ! purpose ( 8 philosophy is to "k ,god1 ,nunc dimittis1 we ne$ to "k no?+ m1--we "k we "k1 & s we are ,god's4 ,?is l9e ( ?\ght br\ght up at e /ep "s phase ( ,plato & ,ari/otle1 said ! pr(essor1 & we are ?ankful t he did n resurrect any m ( ! pu]ilities ( ,a!nian ignorance4 ,kn[+ ( kn[+ is q en\gh1 :i* he repeats to be emphatic4 ,all true be+ is 9 ! =m ( ! inf9ite or self-relat$1 & relat$ to itself z ! kn[+ ( kn[+4 ,all be+s t are n ?is p]fect =m ( self-kn[+1 ei!r pot5tially or actually1 mu/ be p>ts ( a sy/em or _w ord] :i* is produc$ 9 "s way by true be+ or self-kn[+4 ,all pot5tial self-kn[+s conta9 )9 !mselves ! p[] to realize _! self-k1 & are !re=e free be+s4 ,?is is a broad h9t t m5 are gods & l&s u 9 t realm ( folly ( :i* ,mrs4 ,eddy is ! presid+ g5ius4 ,%e is mu* indebt$ to ! ,concord philosoph]s = l5d+ _! respectability to h] labyr9? ( self-contradictions4 ,"o quotation m1 to give ! ess5ce ( ?is ,concord philosophy4 ,! ,div9e ,be+ exi/s = himself z "o object4 ,?is gives u ! ,logos1 or ! only-begott54 ,! ,logos kn[s himself z p]sonal p]fection1 & also z g5]at$1 ?\gh 9 an inf9ite pa/ "t4 ,?is is its recognition ( its fir/ pr9ciple & its unbegott5 ',fa!r4' ,b :atev] x kn[s 9 self-consci\sness1 x creates or makes to exi/1 & m ( ! same sort4 ,we are ov]:elm$ ) su* a flood ( wisdom6 ,h[ ! pr(essor atta9$ s intimate1 famili>1 & p]fect a k ( ! inf9ite p[]1 to :i* ! fa?omless dep?s ( />ry inf9ity are z no?+1 is a great my/]y4 ,0 x by ,kabbala or by ,?aumaturgy1 or did he foll[ ! sublime in/ructions ( 8 great bro!r ,plato1 & ?ru/ 8 head ?r\gh ! revolv+ dome ( ! univ]se1 :]e ! inf9ite tru? is se5 9 mat]ializ$ =ms4 ,! ,div9e ,plato 7( :om ,em]son said1 ,plato is philosophy1 & philosophy is ,plato7 describ$ ! immortal ,gods z driv+ up 9 *>iots ?r\gh ! dome ( ! heav5s to get ^u ! ro(1 & look abroad at inf9ite tru?1 z !y /& or drive ^u ! revolv+ dome1 foll[$ by ambiti\s s\ls :o b>ely get _! heads ?r\gh ! ro( ) difficulty1 & cat* a ha/y glimpse ( inf9ite tru?1 be=e !y tumble back1 or lame _! w+s1 or p]haps drop into ! body ( "s brute4 ,! revolv+ dome & ! ambiti\s s\ls peep+ ?r\gh ! ro(1 w\ld be a good subject = ! next symposium4 ,!y might tell u :e!r ^! ambiti\s s\ls t peep ?r\gh ! ro( are ,concordian philosoph]s1 or belong to ! s*ools ( ,aqu9as & ,duns ,scotus4 ,! philosophy ( ! ,greeks is wor? no m to-day ?an _! *emi/ry or _! physiology4 ,! l+]+ sup]/ition ( believ+ because !y _h fam\s w>riors1 orators1 /atesm51 hi/orians1 poets1 & sculptors1 :ile entirely ignorant ( sci5ce & philosophy1 t _! philosophic pu]ilities are wor?y ( adoration 9 ! #ai? c5tury1 a sup]/ition :i* makes a feti% ( ! writ+s ( ,plato & ,ari/otle1 has be5 tol]at$ long en\gh1 & z no "o has attempt$ to give a critical e/imate ( ?is effete lit]ature s9ce ,"l ,bacon did some?+ 9 t way1 ,i %all n mu* long] po/pone ?is duty4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,rectification ,,( ,,c]ebral ,,sci5ce4--,9 ! ,octob] numb] ! rectification ( c]ebral sci5ce z to psy*ic functions w be %[n by appropriate engrav+s1 %[+ h[ f> ! discov]ies & doctr9es ( ,gall & ,spurzheim are su/a9$ by positive sci5ce4 ,9 ! fur!r developm5t ( ! subject1 h]eaft]1 ! true value & prop] position ( ! discov]ies ( ,f]ri]1 & ! cont95tal vivisectioni/s w be expla9$1 ?\gh b meagre contributions to psy*ology1 !y furni% v valuable additional in=mation z to ! functions ( ! bra94 ,,human ,,longevity4 ,is n longevity 9 "s s5se a measure ( true civilization or improvem5t ( ! race8 ,x is c]ta9ly an evid5ce ( con=mity to ! ,div9e laws ( life & heal?1 :i* rew>d "r action ) happ9ess1 heal?1 & long life4 ,i _c1 !re=e1 ?9k ! /udy ( longevity unimportant4 ,to e "o ( u x is a vital "q1 = dea? is reg>d$ z ! greate/ calamity1 & is ! sev]e/ p5alty ( angry enemies1 or ( outrag$ laws4 ,x is our duty z well z privilege to p]fect our con/itution1 & see t x does n we> out too soon1 t we are n prematurely call$ away f our duties4 ,& ,i br+ x z s]i\s *>ge aga9/ mod]n sy/ems ( education1 t !y t5d to deg5]ate mank9d1 to impair ! con/itution & to %ort5 life4 ,t we %\ld n submit to ?is1 b %\ld all aspire to live a c5tury or long]1 if we h a fair opportunity1 ,i s]i\sly ma9ta91 & t my read]s may be inspir$ ) a l det]m9ation1 ,i take pleasure 9 quot+ examples4 ,9 ,dr4 ,cohaus5's ,,h]mippus ,,r$ivivus republi%$ 9 #agdd1 ,i f9d ! foll[+ /atem5ts3 ,x is v rem>kable1 t n only ! sacr$ writ]s1 b all ! anci5t ,*aldean1 ,egyptian1 & ,*9ese au?ors speak ( ! great ages ( su* z liv$ 9 e>ly times1 & ?is ) su* confid5ce t ,x5ophon1 ,pl9y1 & o!r judici\s p]sons receive _! te/imony )\t scruple4 ,b to come d[n to lat] times1 ,attila1 ,k+ ( ! ,huns1 :o reign$ 9 ! fif? c5tury1 liv$ to #abd1 & !n di$ ( excess1 ! fir/ night ( 8 second nuptials ) "o ( ! mo/ beautiful pr9cesses ( t age4 ,pia/us1 ,k+ ( ,pol&1 :o f ! rank ( a peasant 0 rais$ to t ( a pr9ce1 9 ! ye> #hbd1 liv$ to be #abj1 & gov]n$ 8 subjects ) su* ability to ! v la/1 t 8 "n is /ill 9 ! highe/ v5]ation among/ 8 c\ntrym54 ,m>cus ,val]ius ,corv9us1 a ,roman ,consul1 0 celebrat$ z a true patriot & a mo/ excell5t p]son 9 private life1 by ! eld] ,cato1 & yet ,corv9us 0 !n upw>ds ( a hundr$4 ,hippocrates1 ! be/ ( physicians liv$ to an #ajd1 b ,asclepiades1 a ,p]sian physician1 rea*$ #aej4 ,gal5 liv$ 9 undi/urb$ heal? to #ajd2 ,sophocles1 ! tragic poet1 liv$ to #acj2 ,democritus1 ! philosoph]1 liv$ to #ajd2 & ,euphranor taught 8 s*ol>s at upw>d ( #ajj2 & yet :at are ^! to ,epim9$es ( ,crete1 :o1 accord+ to ,!opompus1 an unblemi%$ hi/orian1 liv$ to upw>ds ( #aeg4 ,i m5tion ^!1 because1 if !re be any tru? or security 9 hi/ory1 we may rely z firmly on ! facts record$ ( !m z on any facts :atev]4 ,pl9y gives an acc\nt t 9 ! city ( ,p>ma1 !re 7 two ( #acj ye>s ( age1 ?ree ( #abj1 at a c]ta9 taxation1 or r visitation1 & 9 _m cities ( ,italy1 p mu* old]1 p>ticul>ly at ,arim9ium1 "o ,m>cus ,apponius1 :o 0 #aej4 ,v9c5t ,coquel91 a cl]gyman1 di$ at ,p>is 9 #affd1 at #aab4 ,lawr5ce ,hutl&1 liv$ 9 ! ,orkneys to #agj4 ,james ,s&s1 an ,engli%man1 t[>ds ! latt] end ( ! la/ c5tury1 di$ at #adj1 & 8 wife at #abj4 ,9 ,sw$51 x is a common ?+ to meet ) p above #ajj1 & ,rudbekius affirms f bills ( mortality sign$ by 8 bro!r1 :o 0 a bi%op1 t 9 ! small ext5t ( twelve p>i%es1 !re di$ 9 ! space ( ?irty-sev5 ye>s1 #bcb m51 betwe5 #ajj & #adj ye>s ( age1 :i* is ! m cr$ible1 s9ce 9 ! diet assembl$ by ! late ,que5 ( ,sw$51 9 #agac1 ! olde/ & be/ speak] among ! deputies f ! ord] ( ,peasants 0 consid]ably above #ajj4 ,^! acc\nts1 h[ev]1 are f> %ort ( :at might be produc$ f ,africa & ,nor? ,am]ica1 t ,i conf9e myself to su* acc\nts z are truly au!ntic4 ,all ( ^! in/ances ! doctor su/a9s by ref]5ce to 8 au?orities4 ,to ! =ego+ he adds ! examples ( tea*]s & p]sons :o associate ) ! "y1 to :i* he ascribes great value 9 promot+ longevity4 ,?us1 ,gorgias1 ! ma/] ( ,isocrates1 & _m o!r em95t p]sons1 liv$ to be #ajh4 ,8 s*ol>1 ,isocrates1 9 ! #id? ye> ( 8 age publi%$ a book1 & surviv$ ! publication f\r ye>s1 9 all :i* "t he betray$ n ! lea/ failure1 ei!r 9 memory or 9 judgm5t2 he di$ ) ! reputation ( be+ ! mo/ eloqu5t man 9 ,greece4 ,x5ophilus1 an em95t ,py?agorean philosoph]1 taught a num]\s tra9 ( /ud5ts till he arriv$ at ! age ( #aje1 & ev5 !n enjoy$ a v p]fect heal?1 & left ?is _w be=e 8 abilities left him4 ,plat]us tells u t 8 gr&fa!r1 :o ex]cis$ ! (fice ( a preceptor to "s "y nobleman1 m>ri$ a woman ( ?irty :5 he 0 9 ! #ajj? ye> ( 8 age4 ,8 son by ?is m>riage did n /ay l 8 fa!r1 b took him a wife :5 he 0 tw5ty2 ! old man 0 9 full heal? & spirits at ! w$d+1 & liv$ six ye>s aft]w>d4 ,francis ,secordo ,horigi1 usually di/+ui%$ by ! "n ( ,huppazoli1 0 consul = ! ,/ate ( ,v5ice 9 ! isl& ( ,scio1 :]e he di$ 9 ! beg9n+ ( #agjb1 :5 he 0 v ne> #aae4 ,he m>ri$ 9 ,scio :5 he 0 "y1 & be+ mu* addict$ to ! fair sex1 he _h 9 all five wives1 & fifte5 or tw5ty concub9es1 all ( !m "y1 beautiful wom51 by :om he _h =ty-n9e sons & daught]s1 :om he educat$ ) ! utmo/ t5d]ness1 & 0 con/antly ) !m1 z mu* z 8 bus9ess w\ld p]mit4 ,he 0 nev] sick4 ,8 sight1 he>+1 memory1 & activity 7 amaz+4 ,he walk$ e day ab\t eight miles2 8 hair1 :i* 0 long & graceful1 became :ite by ! "t t he 0 f\r-score1 b turn$ black at #ajj1 z did 8 eyebr[s & be>d at #aab4 ,at #aaj he lo/ all 8 tee?1 b ! ye> be=e he di$ he cut two l>ge ones ) great pa94 ,8 food 0 g5]ally a few spoonfuls ( bro?1 aft] :i* he ate "s little ?+ roa/$2 8 breakfa/ & supp]1 bread & fruit2 8 con/ant dr9k1 di/ill$ wat]1 )\t any addition ( w9e or o!r /rong liquor to ! v la/4 ,he 0 a man ( /rict honor1 ( great abilities1 ( a free1 pleasant1 & sprightly temp]1 z we are told by _m travell]s1 :o 7 all /ruck ) ! good s5se & good humor ( ?is polite old man4 ,9 ! same c\ntry 7z ,?omas ,p>r7 liv$ ! fam\s ,c\ntess ( ,desmond4 ,f de$s1 settlem5ts1 & o!r indisputable te/imonies x appe>$ cle>ly t %e 0 upw>ds ( #adj1 accord+ to ! computation ( ! great ,"l ,bacon1 :o knew h] p]sonally1 & rem>ks ?is p>ticul>ity ab\t h]1 t %e ?rice *ang$ h] tee?4 ,! /]n scepticism ( ! m$ical pr(ession & especially among its lead]s has borne s heavily aga9/ all *e]ful views ( life & longevity1 t at ! risk ( becom+ monoton\s ,i aga9 ref] to ?is subject & pres5t examples ( longevity :i* _c be d5i$1 9 addition to ! li/ previ\sly giv54 ,m$ical collegiate scepticism c d5y any?+4 ,ultra sceptics d5y c5t5>ian life1 z !y also d5i$ ! exi/5ce ( hydrophobia1 :ile ^? :o admitt$ its exi/5ce d5i$ its curability4 ,connecticut alone furni%es a good supply ( c5t5>ians4 ,?ree ye>s ago ,mr4 ,fr$]ick ,na%1 ( ,we/port1 ,conn1 publi%$ a pamphlet giv+ ! old p liv+ 9 ,connecticut1 includ+ tw5ty-?ree c5t5>ians1 :om he describ$4 ,! names ( twelve ( ^! 7 z foll[s3 ,edmund ,r4 ,kidd]1 ( ,b]l91 ,aug4 #ag1 #aghd4 ,j]emiah ,au/91 ,cov5try1 ,feb4 #aj1 #aghc4 ,mrs4 ,lucy ,lu!r1 ,hadlyme1 ,jan4 #f1 #aghd4 ,walt] ,pease1 ,enfield1 ,m>* #bi1 #aghd4 ,egb]t ,c[les1 ,f>m+ton1 ,april #d1 #aghe4 ,mrs4 ,eunice ,holli/]1 ,gla/onbury1 ,aug4 #i1 #aghd4 ,mrs4 ,elsie ,*itt5d51 ,guil=d1 ,april #bd1 #aghd4 ,miss ,eunice ,saxton1 ,col*e/]1 ,sept4 #f1 #aghd4 ,m>v9 ,smi?1 ,montville1 ,nov4 #ah1 #aghd4 ,mrs4 ,phebe ,briggs1 ,%]man1 ,nov4 #af1 #aghd4 ,mrs4 ,elizabe? ,buck1 ,we!rsfield1 ,jan4 #aj1 #aghd4 ,mrs4 ,cl>issa ,d4 ,raymond1 ,milton1 ,april #bb1 #aghb4 ,! o!rs are ei!r ( =eign bir? or =m] slaves1 ^: precise ages _c be e/abli%$4 ,9 addition to ?is li/ ! newspap]s gave u ,mrs4 ,abigail ,=d ( ,wa%+ton1 born 9 #aghj1 ,mr4 ,d>by ,gre5 ( ,read+1 born 9 #aggi1 ,tryph5a ,jackson1 color$1 born 9 #aghb1 & ,wm4 ,hamilton1 ,iri%1 also 9 #aghb2 & an old sailor 9 ,new ,hav5 t[n h\se claims to h be5 born 9 #aggh4 ,! v c>eful inve/igation ( ,connecticut by ,mr4 ,na% %[s t ! duration ( human life 9 ?is ,/ate is great] ?an x 0 a g5]ation ago4 ,!n only "o p]son 9 #ejj liv$ to see #hj ye>s4 ,n[ "o p] c5t ( ! population live to t age4 ,! av]age age ( #f1bbc p]sons is #hc ye>s4 ,! numb] ( ages rang+ f #hd to #hi ye>s is l>ge1 & ^? :o are #ij & ov] numb] #fea2 n9e are #ii1 ?irte5 are #ih1 & elev5 are #ig4 ,no age ( less ?an #hj ye>s has be5 record$4 ,x may be pleas+ to our gr&mo!rs to "k t 9 ?is li/ ( m ?an #f1jjj1 m ?an #d1jjj are wom51 & t only eight ( ! tw5ty c5t5>ians are m54 ,! li/ adds /r5g? to :at has already be5 held z true1 t m>ri$ p always live long] ?an s+le1 & x also %[s t two sp9/]s h begun _! second c5tury4 ,!y are accompani$ on ! li/ by two /urdy ba*elors4 ,9 a sket* ( c5t5>ians publi%$ 9 ,novemb]1 #ahhd1 are giv5 ! names ( ,na?aniel ,h4 ,cole ( ,gre5wi*1 ,r4 ,i41 born 9 #aghc1 ,royal ,c4 ,jameson1 ,papakat+1 ,n4 ,j41 born 9 #aghd1 ,wm4 ,jovel ( ,new ,j]sey1 & ,lu!r ,catl9 ( ,bridgewat]1 ,pa41 born 9 #aghd4 ,! la/ ?ree took an active "p 9 ! la/ presid5tial election4 ,9 ,ma9e 7 report$ ,mrs4 ,sally ,p[]s1 ,augu/a1 believ$ to be born 9 #aggh1 ,mrs4 ,?ankful ,donnel ( ,we/ ,ba?1 #aja1 ,mrs4 ,betsy ,moody1 #ajb1 ,mrs4 ,philip ,p]ve> ( ,s$gwick1 #aje1 ,jo?am ,johnson ( ,durham1 #ajj1 ,mrs4 ,small ( ,b[do9ham1 #ajj4 ,if alive to-day1 !y are ?ree ye>s old]4 ,9 ,v]mont1 f #ahha to #ahhd1 sixte5 c5t5>ians di$2 & 9 ! la/ c5sus ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates !re 7 #cbb4 ,9 look+ ov] my records ,i f9d s _m o!r examples ( c5t5>ian life t ,i %all n we>y ! read] by _! repetition1 b examples runn+ = ov] a c5tury may be wor? m5tion+4 ,madame ,lac5e1 "o ( ! mo/ brilliant wom5 ( ,france1 di$ a few ye>s ago at ,lyons 9 h] #ajd? ye>4 ,h] w 0 "u conte/ on acc\nt ( h] extreme age1 b ! c\rt 0 fully satisfi$ ( h] intellectual compet5ce4 ,9 ! old5 "t %e _h (t5 ent]ta9$ ,mme4 de ,/ael1 ,mme4 ,recami]1 & ,b5j4 ,con/ant4 ,! olde/ p]son 9 ,france1 p]haps 9 ! _w1 is said to be a woman :o lives 9 ! village ( ,aub]ive1 9 ,royans4 ,%e 0 born ,m>* #af1 #agfa1 & is !re=e #abe ye>s old4 ,! au!ntic record ( h] bir? is to be f\nd 9 ! p>i% regi/] ( ,/4 ,j de ,claix1 9 ! dep>tm5t ( ! ,is]e4--,sci5tific ,am]ican4 ,among ! pr(essors at ,g]man univ]sities !re 7 no few] ?an #aeg betwe5 ! ages ( sev5ty & n9ety1 ( :om #abb /ill deliv] lectures1 sev5 ( ^! be+ betwe5 eighty-five & eighty-n9e ye>s ( age4 ,! olde/1 ,von ,ranke1 0 9 active s]vice 9 8 #ij? ye>4 ,el5ni*1 ( ,breslau1 only ?irty-n9e days y\ng]1 /ill %[s en]gy 9 any?+ he puts 8 h&s to4 ,mrs4 ,h5ry ,alphonse ( ,concord1 ,mo41 ov] #aje1 reta9$ h] memory & eyesight )\t glasses till aft] #ajd4 ,mr4 ,*>les ,cr[ley di$ at ,suncook1 ,n4 ,h4 ov] #ajd4 ,frank ,bogk91 a color$ man ( ,montgom]y1 ,ala41 0 believ$ to be #aae at 8 dea? rec5tly4 ,:5 he 0 ab\t #fj ye>s old1 he e>n$ money & pur*as$ 8 fre$om4 ,tony ,morgan1 a bl9d negro1 0 rec5tly liv+ at ,mobile1 #aje ye>s old4 ,pompey ,graham ( ,montgom]y1 ,n4 ,y41 lately di$ at #aai1 & reta9$ 8 faculties4 ,phebe ,j5k9s ( ,beau=t ,c\nty1 ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 0 believ$ to be #abj ye>s old :5 %e di$ ab\t a ye> ago4 ,mrs4 ,l\isa ,elg9 ( ,seym\r1 ,indiana1 ^: "m liv$ to be #aae1 0 rec5tly liv+ at #aje4 ,j5nie ,:ite1 a color$ woman1 di$ 9 ,/4 ,joseph1 ,mo41 ,monday la/1 ag$ #abb ye>s4 ,%e 0 born 9 ! ea/]n "p ( ,georgia1 & :5 tw5ty ye>s ( age 0 tak5 to ,t5nessee1 :]e %e rema9$ = n9ety-six ye>s4 ,%e _h liv$ 9 ,/4 ,joseph ab\t t5 ye>s4 ,%e 0 a cook = ,capta9 ,wat]fall1 ( ,george ,wa%+ton's /aff1 dur+ ! w> ( ! ,revolution4 ,%e rememb]$ ! dea? ( ,wa%+ton well1 & us$ to tell a numb] ( int]e/+ /ories ab\t e>ly times4 ,%e di$ 9 full possession ( all h] m5tal faculties1 b 0 a cripple & helpless4 ,,males ,,& ,,females4--,9 ! fir/ numb] ( ! ,,j\rnal x 0 /at$ t al?\gh wom5 7 f two to six p] c5t m num]\s 9 population1 m males 7 born by f\r to sixte5 p] c5t4 ,?is 0 a typographical error2 x %\ld h be5 f f\r to six p] c5t1 g5]ally f\r4 ,! greate/ excess ( males is 9 illegitimate bir?s4 ,! rev]sal ( proportions 9 ! progress ( life %[s t ! male mortality is mu* great] ?an ! female4 ,h5ce ! m tranquil habits & great] pr$om9ance ( ! moral nature 9 wom5 increases _! longevity1 :ile ! great] indulg5ce ( ! passions & appetites1 ! great] muscul> & intellectual =ce among m51 are ho/ile to longevity4 ,h5ce ! e/abli%m5t ( a true religion1 or ! application ( ! ,new ,education1 w greatly increase longevity4 ,x w also be increas$ by great] c>e ( heal? 9 manufactur+ e/abli%m5ts1 & by dim9i%+ ! h\rs ( labor2 = exhau/+ physical labor n only %ort5s life b pr$isposes to intemp]ance4 ,! injuri\s effect ( excessive toil is %[n 9 ! %ort] lives ( ! poor1 & is en=c$ by ,f9laison's ,report on ,fri5dly ,societies to ! ,briti% ,p>liam5t1 :i* says 7p4 #baa7 ,! practicable diff]5ce 9 ! di/ribution ( sickness seems to turn ^u ! am\nt ( ! exp5diture ( physical =ce4 ,?is is no new ?+1 = 9 all ages ! en]vation & decrepitude ( ! bodily frame has be5 obs]v$ to foll[ a prodigal wa/e ( ! m5tal or corporeal en]gies4 ,b x has be5 n[h]e previ\sly e/abli%$ ^u record$ exp]i5ce t ! quantum ( sickness annually fall+ to ! lot ( man is 9 a direct proportion to ! dem&s ^u 8 muscul> p[]4 ,s x w\ld seem1 h[ev]4 ,philan?ropi/s %\ld !re=e unite 9 limit+ ! h\rs ( daily labor to t5 or less4 ,b m quiet pursuits h great] endurance2 wom5 keep+ h\se h no t5 h\r limit1 & ! editor ( ! ,,j\rnal g5]ally gives m ?an twelve h\rs a day to 8 daily labor4 ,a ,,negro #ace ,,ye>s ,,old4--,! ,/4 ,l\is ,globe ,democrat says3 ,james ,james1 a negro1 & citiz5 ( ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 :o resides at ,santa ,rosa1 ,mexico1 is probably ! olde/ man on e>?4 ,he 0 born ne> ,dor*e/]1 ,s4 ,c41 9 #ageb1 & :ile an infant 0 remov$ to ,m$way ,riv]1 ,ga41 9 ! same ye> t ,frankl9 br\ght d[n electricity f ! ?und] cl\ds4 ,9 #aggb !re 0 q an immigration into ,s\? ,c>ol9a1 & 8 ma/]1 ,james ,james 7f :om he takes 8 "n71 mov$ ne> ,*>le/on1 ,s4 ,c41 9 company ) a numb] ( 8 neighbors4 ,on ,june #d1 #aggf1 :5 #bd ye>s ( age1 a l>ge ,briti% fleet1 "u ,sir ,pet] ,p>k]1 arriv$ (f ,*>le/on4 ,! citiz5s _h erect$ a palmetto-wood =t on ,sullivan's ,isl&1 ) tw5ty-six guns1 mann$ by #ejj troops "u ,col4 ,m\ltrie1 & on ,june #bh ! ,briti% made an attack by l& & wat]1 & 7 compell$ to )draw aft] a t5-h\rs' conflict4 ,x 0 dur+ ?is fight t ,s]geant ,jasp] di/+ui%$ himself by replac+ ! flag1 :i* _h be5 %ot away ^u ! ba/ion on a new /aff4 ,8 ma/]1 ,james ,james1 mann$ "o ( ! guns 9 ?is fight1 & ,jim1 ! subject ( ?is sket*1 ) f\r o!r slaves1 7 employ$ ar\nd ! =t z g5]al labor]s4 ,jim foll[$ 8 ma/] ?r\gh\t ! w>1 & 0 ) ,g54 ,m\ltrie at ,port ,royal1 ,s4 ,c41 ,feb4 #c1 #aggi1 :5 ,m\ltrie defeat$ ! comb9$ ,briti% =ces ( ,prevo/ & ,campbell4 ,8 ma/] 0 surr5d]$ by ,g54 ,l9coln at ,*>le/on1 ,s4 ,c41 on ,feb4 #ab1 #aghj1 to ! ,briti% =ces1 & ?is ends ,jim's milit>y c>e]4 ,he rememb]s ( ! rejoic+ 9 #agib ?r\gh\t ! c\ntry 9 consequ5ce ( ,wa%+ton's election to ! ,presid5cy1 he !n be+ #dj ye>s ( age4 ,9 ?is ye> 8 fir/ ma/] di$1 ag$ ab\t #fj ye>s4 ,jim !n became ! prop]ty ( ,m>se ,h5ry 7,h5ry ,james71 own+ l>ge e/ates & ab\t ?irty slaves ne> ,*>le/on4 ,on acc\nt ( hav+ rais$ ,m>se ,h5ry1 ,jim 0 a special favorite ) 8 ma/]1 & 0 all[$ to d z he *ose4 ,8 second ma/]1 ,h5ry1 di$ 9 #ahae1 ab\t #ee ye>s ( age1 & ,jim1 n[ at #fc ye>s ( age1 became ! prop]ty ( ,james ,james1 ,h5ry's second son4 ,9 #ahcc ! railroad f ,*>le/on to ,savannah 0 complet$1 !n ! longe/ railroad 9 ! _w1 & ,jim1 ) 8 ma/]1 took a trip ov] ! road1 & 0 %[n special favors on acc\nt ( 8 age1 n[ #ha4 ,james ,james 0 t5 ye>s ( age at 8 fa!r's dea?1 & :5 he became ( age he inh]it$ l>ge e/ates1 slaves1 etc41 among :om 7 old ,uncle ,jim & 8 family4 ,james ,james 9 #ahee mov$ to ,texas ) all 8 slaves4 ,he desir$ t 8 slaves %\ld be free at 8 dea?1 & 9 #aheh mov$ into ,mexico1 s t !y c\ld be free be=e 8 dea?4 ,james return$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates & di$ 9 ,texas1 & 9 #ahfe1 aft] !re 7 no long] slaves 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates1 ,uncle ,jim's *ildr5 & gr&*ildr5 return$ to ! ,unit$ ,/ates4 ,five ye>s ago1 at ! age ( #acj1 ,jim c\ld d light *ores1 b subsi/$ mo/ly by contributions f ! citiz5s1 b = ! pa/ two ye>s1 n be+ able to walk1 he rema9s = ! mo/ "p 9 8 little jacal1 8 wants be+ suppli$ by g5]\s neighbors4 ,! rheumatism 9 8 legs prev5ts him f walk+4 ,s _m cases ( great longevity h rec5tly be5 ann\nc$1 t _! detail$ publication w\ld be t$i\s4 ,! ,new ,york ,sun says3 ,a t[n 9 ,cuba prides itself ^u be+ ! home ( elev5 wom51 ea* ( :om is ov] #ajj ye>s ( age4 ,accord+ to ! c5sus ( ,g]many1 ,decemb]1 #ahge1 !re 7 #afj p]sons ov] #ajj ye>s ( age1 ( :om !re 0 "o woman ( #aae ye>s1 & ano!r ( #aag1 "o man ( #aah1 & ano!r ( #abj4 ,our own c\ntry has a bett] record ( longevity ?an ?is4 ,let u re/ cont5t ) ! fact t ! _w has _m c5t5>ians1 & t we too are free to live a hundr$ ye>s1 if our ance/ors h done _! duty 9 transmitt+ a good con/itution1 & we h done our duty 9 pres]v+ x4 ,,miscellane\s ,,intellig5ce4 ,,an ,,important ,,discov]y4--,9 ! ,new ,education ,i h endeavor$ to %[ t !re are qualities ( ! atmosph]e :i* sci5ce has n yet recogniz$1 :i* are ( ! highe/ importance to human heal?1 & t an atmosph]e may h vitaliz+ or devitaliz+ qualities ) app>5tly ! same *emical composition1 because "s vitaliz+ elem5t has be5 add$ or subtract$4 ,?is vitaliz+ elem5t1 ?\gh analog\s to electricity1 is n id5tical ) x4 ,we f9d x abs5t 9 a room t has be5 rec5tly pla/]$1 & is n q dry4 ,sleep+ 9 su* a room is positively dang]\s4 ,we f9d ! same negative depress+ condition :]ev] evaporation has be5 go+ on 9 ! abs5ce ( sunlight1 :i* appe>s to supply ! ne$ful elem5t4 ,z evaporation c>ries (f ?is vitaliz+ elem5t1 precipitation or cond5sation seems to supply x1 especially precipitation f ! upp] regions ( ! atmosph]e to :i* x is c>ri$ by evaporation1 & to :i* x is suppli$ by sun%9e4 ,h5ce we exp]i5ce a delightful fre%ness ( ! atmosph]e aft] a summ] %[]1 or on a fro/y morn+1 :5 ! moi/ure is n only precipitat$1 b cond5s$ into fro/4 ,fro/ gives (f m ( ! exhil>at+ elem5t ( wat]y vapor ?an dew1 because x is a /ep f>!r 9 cond5sation4 ,h5ce !re is a heal?ful1 brac+ influ5ce 9 cold climates1 :]e all ! moi/ure is firmly froz51 & a v unpleasant1 depress+ influ5ce :5 a ?aw beg9s4 ,! vic9ity ( melt+ sn[1 or a melt+ iceb]g1 is unpleasant & promotive ( cat>rh & pulmon>y diseases4 ,! pleasant influ5ce ( ! fre% %[] ceases :5 ! fall5 moi/ure beg9s to evaporate1 & ! dewy fre%ness ( ! e>ly morn be=e sunrise ceases z ! dew evaporates4 ,! mo/ pa9fully depress+ atmosph]e is t :i* sometimes comes 9 cold wea!r f ,nor!rn regions :i* h long be5 depriv$ ( sun%9e4 ,?is elem5t ( heal?1 :i* physiologi/s h neglect$ to inve/igate1 has rec5tly be5 s\ght by ,dr4 ,b4 ,w4 ,ri*>dson ( ,engl&4 ,! ,popul> ,sci5ce ,news 7( ,bo/on7 says3-- ,dr4 ,b4 ,w4 ,ri*>dson ( ,engl&1 9 mak+ "s inve/igations ^u ! physiological effects ( brea?+ pure oxyg5 by v>i\s animals1 has discov]$1 t1 by simply pass+ ! gas a few times ?r\gh ! lungs1 x becomes devitaliz$1 or incapable ( support+ life1 al?\gh its *emical composition rema9s ! same1 & all c>bonic dioxide & o!r impurities are remov$4 ,he also f\nd1 t1 by pass+ electric sp>ks ?r\gh ! gas1 x became revitaliz$1 & rega9$ its usual /imulat+ effect ^u ! animal economy4 ,! devitaliz$ oxyg5 w\ld /ill support life 9 cold-blood$ animals1 & combu/ible bodies w\ld burn 9 x z brilliantly z ev]4 ,dr4 ,ri*>dson consid]s t1 :ile ! gas is 9 contact ) ! tissues or blood ( a w>m-blood$ animal1 "s quality ess5tial to its life-support+ p[] is lo/4 ,! subject is an int]e/+ & important "o1 & des]ves a m ?or\gh inve/igation4 ,,j5nie ,,coll9s has pass$ on to h] rew>d above4 ,x w\ld be wrong to neglect m5tion+ ! rem>kable c>e] ( ?is devot$ woman1 :o = ?irty-five ye>s has be5 ! gu>dian angel ( ! poor & /ruggl+ wom5 ( ,bo/on4 ,ris+ f fri5dless pov]ty1 %e became widely kn[n z a *ampion ( human rights1 & woman's rights1 &1 f9ally1 z ! f\nd] & indefatigable su/a9] ( t b5evol5t in/itution widely kn[n z ,b(f9's b[]4 ,h] lit]>y p[]s 7 f9ely display$ 9 a little volume entitl$ ,nature's ,ari/ocracy1 & h] m5tal vigor 0 %[n 9 _m public addresses4 ,j5nie ,coll9s 0 a noble illu/ration ( ! be/ =m ( ,spiritualism4 ,%e 0 accompani$1 inspir$1 & su/a9$ by _s influ5ce1 b did n deem x exp$i5t to let ?is fact be g5]ally kn[n4 ,! _w is n yet enlight5$4 ,,greek ,,philosophy4--,! ess5tial p$antic /upidity ( ,ari/otle's logic1 & its p[] to belittle & b5umb ! intellig5ce ( its rev]5tial /ud5ts has be5 %[n 9 e college :]e ?is effete /udy is kept up4 ,we h no bett] illu/ration ( late ?an its effect on ,pr(4 ,h>ris1 :o is a v intellig5t & useful citiz51 b :o has be5 s befogg$ by su* /udies z to suppose t 8 p$antic talk ab\t syllogisms embodies an important contribution to philosophy1 & inde$ x 0 ann\nc$ z su* by 8 report]4 ,! sup]/iti\s rev]5ce = ,greek lit]ature is impress$ on all "y collegians1 & few recov] f x4 ,sir ,william ,hamilton & ,r4 ,w4 ,em]son1 :o 7 mu* m intellectual & brilliant ?an ,pr(4 ,h>ris1 7 z badly afflict$ z he ) ?is ,greek sup]/ition1 :i* has be5 implant$ 9 s*ool boys s "y t x dom9ates _! :ole lives ) ! en]gy ( a pr5atal condition4 ,! only v silly ?+s ev] writt5 by ! brilliant ,em]son 7 ^? passages 9 :i* he speaks ( ,plato2 & ! sillie/ ?+ 9 ! life ( ,hamilton is ! way 9 :i* he exult$ ov] "s trivial modification ( ,ari/otle's syllogi/ic ideas1 :i* 0 ab\t z trivial z t ( ,pr(4 ,h>ris1 & all[$ himself to be publicly flatt]$ by "o ( 8 /ud5ts 9 ! mo/ fulsome mann] = ! wond]ful pr(undity ( 8 wisdom1 t c\ld ev5 add some?+ to ! div9e wisdom ( ,ari/otle4 ,to tell a ,greek idolat] t ! div9e ,plato ?\ght x a great ,,my/]y t "o & "o %\ld make two1 t he decl>$ x to be incompreh5sible to him1 & ?\ght ! only possible solution ( ! my/]y to be1 t two is produc$ by p>ticipation 9 duality1 w\ld surprise him2 b he w\ld be /ill m surpris$ to le>n t ?is is only a specim5 brick ( ,plato's div9e philosophy1 z x ab\nds 9 simil> pu]ilities4 ,i h long s9ce review$ ?is effete philosophy ( an ignorant age1 & %[n its true "*1 b my "w has nev] be5 (f]$ to a booksell]4 ,yet x %all n be suppress$4 ,! de/ruction ( /ultify+ sup]/itions is z necess>y 9 education & lit]ature z 9 religion4 ,! pond]\s bl[s ( ,"l ,bacon ^u ?is ,greek sup]/ition ( ! lit]>y classes did n prove fatal1 = ! same reason t animal organisms ( a l[1 cold-blood$1 grade are h>d to kill1--!y mu/ be cut up 9 fragm5ts be=e _! dea? becomes complete2 sup]/itions & beliefs t h no elem5t ( intellig5t reason1 & are p]petuat$ by social influ5ce1 au?ority1 & dom9ation ov] ! "y become a bl9d =ce t resi/s all influ5ce f reason4 ,if my read]s are int]e/$ 9 ! de/ruction ( v5]able & p[]ful falsehoods t /& 9 ! way ( e =m ( progress1 ,i may be tempt$ to publi% a *eap edition ( my "w on ,greek ,philosophy & ,logic4 ,x is n 9 ! lea/ presumptu\s to lay h&s ^u ?is v5]able illusion1 & %[ t x has n ev5 ! vitality ( a gho/4 ,x is b a simulacrum or mirage1 & x is b necess>y to approa* x fe>lessly1 & walk ?r\gh x1 to discov] its ess5tial non5tity4 ,,symposiums des]ves a good report4 ,"o ( ! philosoph]s1 ^: doctr9es 7 poetically p>aphras$ 9 ! report ( ! sci5tific responses ^u human immortality1 writes t he enjoy$ ! poetical p>aphrase v mu*1 & nev] laugh$ ov] any?+ s he>tily4 ,x w\ld be pleasant to he> ! real s5tim5ts ( ! rema9d]4 ,x w\ld be equally int]e/+ to he> h[ ,pr(4 ,h>ris & ! o!r ,concordians enjoy ! little sket* ( _! symposium4 ,,lit]ature ,,( ,,! ,,pa/4--,9 an article on ! ',ar*etypal ,lit]ature = ! ,future1' by ,dr4 ,j4 ,r4 ,bu*anan1 :i* appe>s 9 ! ,,j\rnal ,,( ,,man = ,m>*1 ! writ] =e%ad[s a "t to :i* ! ,am]ican m9d is fa/ advanc+ :5 ! lit]ature ( ! pa/ w take its place among/ ! m\ld]+ mass :i* int]e/s ! antiqu>ian1 b has no positive influ5ce 9 guid+ ! ?\ghts & actions ( ! pass+ g5]ation4 ,!re are "s indications ( a movem5t 9 t direction 9 o!r c\ntries1 ?\gh ! va/ majority1 includ+ _m ,spirituali/s & ,!osophi/s1 /ill explore ! records ( pa/ ages1 look+ = ! light :i* is %9+ all ab\t !m 9 ! pres5t1 unrealiz$4--,h>b+] ( ,light1 ,au/ralia4 ,,! ,,concord ,,s*ool4--,we are glad t ! ,concord ,s*ool is ov]1 & we %\ld ?9k t ! p t h be5 !re w\ld be glad to get home & take "p 9 ! ?+s :i* int]e/ av]age folks4 ,if p l t sort ( ?+ & c af=d x1 !re is no reason :y !y %\ld n g !re & /ay4 ,b to ! av]age man ! :ole ?+ looks ab\t z ne> "t wa/$ z any?+ :i* ev5 ,bo/on furni%es to ! uncultur$ _w outside4--,bo/on ,record4 ,,new ,,books4--,,! ,,hidd5 ,,way across ! ?re%old1 or ! my/]y :i* ha? be5 hidd5 = ages & f g5]ations1--an explanation ( ! conceal$ =ces 9 e man to op5 ! temple ( ! s\l & to h ! guidance ( ! unse5 h&4--,by ,j4 ,c4 ,/reet1 ,a4 ,b4 ,n41 ,fell[ ( ,s4 ,s4 ,s41 & ( ! ,bro!rhood ,z4 ,z4 ,r4 ,r4 ,z4 ,z4 ,lee ,%ep>d1 publi%]s1 ,bo/on 7#c4ej74 ,?is is a v h&some volume ( ne>ly #fjj pages1 :i* ,i h n _h "t to exam9e4 ,x appe>s to be *iefly a compilation ) quotation m>ks omitt$1 writt5 9 ! smoo? & pleas+ /yle common 9 spiritual lit]ature1 )\t any attempt at sci5tific analysis or criticism4 ,%>p critics condemn x1 b x suits ! popul> ta/e & inculcates good moral lessons4 ,i %all exam9e x h]eaft]4 ,,sol> ,,biology--a sci5tific me?od ( del9eat+ "*1 diagnos+ disease1 det]m9+ m5tal1 physical1 & bus9ess qualifications1 conjugal adaptability1 etc41 etc41 f ! date ( bir?4--,by ,,hiram ,e4 ,,butl]1 ) illu/rations4 ,bo/on1 ,esot]ic ,publi%+ ,company1 #dgh ,%awmut ,av5ue 7#e4jj74 ,?is is a h&some volume1 :i*1 f a ha/y exam9ation1 appe>s to be a l>ge fragm5t ( ,a/rology1 conta9+ its simple/ portion1 requir+ no ab/ruse calculations1 & h5ce adapt$ to popul> circulation4 ,x is meet+ ) "s success1 b ^? :o feel mu* int]e/ 9 a/rology pref] to take 9 ! :ole sci5ce1 :i* has a mu* l>g] numb] ( vot>ies ?an is commonly suppos$4 ,,dr4 ,,franz ,,h>tmann1 ( ,g]many1 has publi%$ "s int]e/+ volumes rec5tly1 on ,p>acelsus1 ,:ite & ,black ,magic1 & ,among ! ,rosicrucians1 :i* ,i h _h no "t to exam9e4 ,a valuable essay f ,dr4 ,h>tmann is on file = publication 9 ! ,,j\rnal1 9 :i* he comp>es ! doctr9es ( ! occult philosophy ) ^? pres5t$ 9 ! ,,j\rnal ,,( ,,man4 ,,progress ,,( ,,*emi/ry4--,,=ty ,,new ,,sub/ances4--,dur+ ! decade end+ ) #ahhf ov] =ty discov]ies ( new elem5t>y sub/ances 7 ann\nc$1 :ile ! entire numb] previ\sly kn[n 0 less ?an sev5ty4 ,no less ?an n9e 7 detect$ by ,crookes la/ ye>4 ,! li/ is likely to be l5g!n$ q z mat]ially 9 ! curr5t twelvemon?1 z ,a4 ,pr+le already claims to h f\nd six new elem5ts 9 "s silurian rocks 9 ,scotl&4 ,five ( ^! are said to be metals1 & ! o!r is a sub/ance resembl+ sel5ium1 :i* ! discov]] calls hesp]isium4 ,"o metal is l iron1 b does n give "s ( its reactions2 ano!r resembles lead1 is q fusible & volatile1 & =ms yell[ & gre5 salts2 ano!r1 nam$ erebodium1 is black2 ! f\r? is a light-gray p[d]1 & ! la/ is d>k 9 color4 ,,a/ronomy4--,! absolute dim5sions ( a globul> /> clu/] h be5 /udi$ by ,mr4 ,j4 ,e4 ,gore ( ! ,liv]pool ,a/ronomical ,society4 ,^! clu/]s consi/ ( ?\s&s ( m9ute />s1 possibly mov+ ab\t a common c5t] ( gravity4 ,"o ( ! mo/ rem>kable ( ^! objects is #ac ,messi]1 :i* ,proctor ?9ks is ab\t equal to a fir/ magnitude />4 ,yet ,h]s*el e/imat$ t x is made up ( f\rte5 ?\s& />s4 ,! av]age diamet] ( ea* ( ^! compon5ts mu/ be =ty-five ?\s& two hundr$ & n9ety-eight miles1 & ea* /> 9 ?is wond]ful gr\p may be sep>at$ f ! next by a di/ance ( n9e ?\s& million miles4 ,accord+ to ! computations ( ,m4 ,h]mite1 a ,fr5* a/ronom]1 ! total numb] ( />s visible to ! nak$ eye ( an obs]v] ( av]age visual p[] does n exce$ #fjjj4 ,! nor!rn hemisph]e conta9s #bdgh1 & ! s\!rn hemisph]e conta9s #ccjg />s4 ,9 ord] to see ?is numb] ( />s1 ! night mu/ be moonless1 ! sky cl\dless1 & ! atmosph]e pure4 ,! p[] ( ! nak$ eye is "h /ay$4 ,by ! aid ( an op]a glass #bj1jjj c be se51 & ) a small telescope #aej1jjj1 :ile ! mo/ p[]ful telescopes w reveal m ?an #ajj1jjj1jjj />s4 ,m4 ,lign]1 an ,au/rian meteorologi/1 claims to h asc]ta9$ aft] c>eful inve/igation t ! moon has an influ5ce on a magnetiz$ ne$le1 v>y+ ) its phases & its decl9ation4 ,! ph5om5on is said to be m prom95tly noticeable :5 ! moon is ne> ! e>?1 & to be v m>k$ :5 %e is pass+ f ! full to h] fir/ or second qu>t]4 ,! di/urbances are f\nd to be 9 _! maximum :5 ! moon is 9 ! plane ( ! equator1 & great] dur+ ! s\!rn ?an x is dur+ ! nor!rn decl9ation4 ,,geology ,,illu/rat$4--,i h (t5 ?\ght t :5 coal m9es are exhau/$ & l& is too valuable to be devot$ to rais+ timb]1 x may become necess>y to draw on ! subt]ranean heat ( ! e>?4 ,?is idea is already v]ifi$ 9 ,hung>y4 ,late advices say3 ,! e>?'s int]nal heat is n[ be+ us$ 9 a practical way at ,pe/h1 :]e ! deepe/ artesian well 9 ! _w is be+ sunk to supply hot wat] = public ba?s & o!r purposes4 ,a dep? ( #cabj feet has already be5 rea*$1 & ! well supplies daily #agf1jjj gallons ( wat]1 heat$ to deg4#aej ,fahr4 ,a ,,ma!matical ,,prodigy4--,reub ,fields1 liv+ a few miles s\? ( ,higg9sville1 ,mo41 ?\gh he has no education :atev]1 & does n "k a s+le figure or a lett] ( ! alphabet1 is a ma!matical wond]4 ,?\gh he nev] c>ries a wat*1 he c tell ! "t to a m9ute4 ,:5 ask$ on :at day ( ! week ! #bc;d ( ,novemb]1 #ahfa came1 he answ]$1 ,saturday4 ,:5 ask$1 ,f "h to ,l\isiana1 ,mo4 x is #aei miles2 h[ _m revolutions does ! driv+ :eel ( an eng9e fifte5 feet 9 circumf]5ce make 9 a run f ?is place to ,l\isiana8 he repli$1 #eeich revolutions4 ,reub 0 born 9 ,k5tucky1 & claims t ?is p[] 0 giv5 to him f heav5 :5 he 0 eight ye>s old1 & t ! ,"l made b "o ,samson1 "o ,solomon1 & "o ,reub ,fields1 = /r5g?1 wisdom1 & ma!matics4 ,,a/rology ,,9 ,,engl&4--,mrs4 ,l4 ,c4 ,m\lton1 correspond5t ( ! ,bo/on ,h]ald1 writes3 ,9 old times a c\rt a/rolog] us$ to be kept1 z well z a c\rt je/]2 b ,i confess ,i 0 n aw>e1 until la/ night1 t ! a/rolog] ( to-day might be z important to "o's movem5ts z "o's doctor or "o's lawy]4 ,"o ( ! clev]e/ & busie/ lit]>y m5 9 all ,london said to me la/ night t he ?\ght ! neglect ( a/rological c\nsel a great mi/ake4 ',i h look$ into ! subject r deeply1' he said1 '& ! m ,i se>*1 ! m conv9c+ pro( ,i f9d ( ! influ5ce ( ! />s ^u our lives2 & n[ ,i nev] beg9 a new book1 or take a j\rney1 or1 9 %ort1 d any?+ ( any importance )\t consult+ my a/rolog]4' ,& !n he w5t on to tell me ! ye> 9 :i* ! *ol]a deva/at$ ,naples he _h ?\ght ( go+ !re4 ,happily1 he consult$ 8 a/rolog] & 0 w>n$ aga9/ x4 ,9 accordance ) ! a/rolog]'s advice1 he gave up ! j\rney2 & j ab\t ! "t he w\ld o!rwise h gone1 news came ( ! *ol]a visitation4 ,la/ ye> he 0 w>n$ aga9/ a c]ta9 j\rney--told t if he took x he w\ld be ill4 ,= once he defi$ ! />s1 &1 9 consequ5ce1 he 0 tak5 s]i\sly ill ) ! v symptoms ! a/rolog] _h pr$ict$4 ,b1 alas1 8 a/rolog] is fat & old--& :at %ipwreck may n my fri5d make ( 8 life :5 ! />s h reclaim$ _! prophet1 & ! poor fell[ has to /ruggle on unc\nsell$6 ,,primog5iture ,,aboli%$4--,by a majority ( elev5 ! ,h\se ( ,lords has aboli%$ primog5iture 9 cases ( inte/acy4 ,?us1 unless x is =mally specifi$ by w1 prop]ty w h5ce=? be divid$ equally among heirs1 z 9 ?is c\ntry4 ,no long] w ! elde/ son1 by ! m]e fact ( ! dea? ( 8 fa!r1 come into possession ( ! e/ate to ! exclusion ( 8 bro!rs & si/]s4 ,( c\rse1 entail$ e/ates w n be affect$1 & prop]ty c be transmitt$ by w at ! te/ator's pleasure1 b ! notable po9t is t primog5iture _c h5ce=? be look$ ^u z an in/itution s *>act]i/ic & "t-honor$ t dep>ture f x w\ld be a really que/ionable proce$+4 ,,m$ical ,,intol]ance ,,& ,,cunn+4--,! proscriptive m$ical law ( ,i[a does n seem to be v effective1 z x is believ$ to be uncon/itutional1 & its fri5ds h be5 *all5g$ to make te/ cases1 b h n yet begun to en=ce x4 ,9 ,ill9ois !y h a law t is imp]ative en\gh aga9/ practition]s )\t diplomas2 b z ?is did n rea* ^? :o us$ no m$ic9es1 !y h succe$$ 9 procur+ a law to rea* !m also by a new def9ition ( practic+ m$ic9e1 :i* ! new /atute says %all include all :o %all treat1 op]ate on1 or prescribe = any physical ailm5t ( ano!r4 ,?is w\ld seem suffici5t to protect ! ,m4 ,d4's aga9/ all competition1 b !re is "s d\bt :e!r su* legislation c be en=c$1 z x is c]ta9ly a corrupt & selfi% measure t 0 nev] desir$ by ! p4 ,! ,religio ,philosophical ,j\rnal speaks out manfully1 & advises all reputable heal]s ( :atev] s*ool1 to possess _! s\ls 9 peace1 & g /eadily =w>d 9 _! vocation1 fe>+ nei!r ,dr4 ,rau* nor ! uncon/itutional provisions ( ! /atutes1 "u :i* he & 8 conf$]ates seek to abridge & re/rict ! rights ( ! p4 ,if any reputable practition] ( ! heal+ art1 :o treats )\t drugs1 is mole/$ 9 8 or h] practice1 let !m invite prosecution1 & communicate ) ! ,religio ,philosophical ,j\rnal = fur!r advice & assi/ance4 ,i regret to say !re is a /rong probability t ! fri5ds ( m$ical fre$om 9 ,massa*usetts w be aga9 call$ ^u to resi/ attempts to procure m$ical legislation4 ,,negro ,,turn+ ,,:ite4--,a color$ man nam$ ,antone ,metoy] has be5 employ$ at ! railroad works 9 ?is city 7,sacram5to7 = "s "t1 & 8 /ead9ess & indu/ry h caus$ him to be e/eem$ by ^? acqua9t$ ) him4 ,sev5 or eight mon?s ago 8 sk9 0 black1 b x comm5c$ to turn :ite1 & n[ 8 body1 arms1 legs & neck are z :ite z ^? ( any ,caucasian4 ,! orig9al color is n[ only ^u 8 face1 ext5d+ back ( ! e>s1 j b5ea? ! *91 & across ! upp] portion ( ! =ehead1 mak+ him appe> to be we>+ a close-fitt+ black or d>k br[n mask4 ,on ! *9 & nose ! d>k color is beg9n+ to we> away1 & he ?9ks 9 a few weeks he w be p]fectly :ite4 ,8 hair & :isk]s are black & curly4 ,m$ical m5 h tak5 mu* int]e/ 9 8 case1 & attribute ! *ange 9 complexion to ! effect ^u 8 sy/em ( work+ con/antly ) pota% & o!r mat]ial us$ 9 wa%+ greasy wa/e4 ,he has be5 advis$ t x may be dang]\s = him to cont9ue "u ?is influ5ce1 b he decl>es t he w /ay until ! process he is und]go+ is complet$1 if x kills him4--,record ,union4 ,,! ,,cure ,,( ,,hydrophobia4--,! ,engli% committee appo9t$ by ! local gov]nm5t bo>d 9 ,april1 #ahhf1 to inquire into ,pa/eur's inoculation me?od = rabies1 report t x may be deem$ c]ta9 t ,m4 ,pa/eur has discov]$ a me?od ( protection f rabies comp>able ) t :i* vacc9ation af=ds aga9/ infection f smallpox4 ,z _m ?9k !re is no protection at all1 ! "q is n f9ally settl$4 ,x is only ! /ubborn ignorance ( ! m$ical pr(ession :i* gives to ,pa/eur's exp]im5ts _! great celebrity & importance4 ,o!r me?ods h be5 f> m successful ?an ,pa/eur's4 ,xan?ium1 ,scutell>ia 7,skull-cap71 ! vapor ba?1 & *lor(orm or nitr\s oxide are m p[]ful & reliable ?an any morbid inoculation4 ,,john ,,sw9ton',s pap]1 at ,new ,york1 has come to an end4 ,sw9ton 0 a bold1 eloqu5t1 & fe>less advocate ( human rights z he und]/ood !m4 ,8 failure is an honor to him1 & 8 "n w be rememb]$4 ,p]haps if he _h imitat$ ! ,bo/on dailies1 by giv+ t5 to eighte5 columns to ! record ( base ball games1 he might h put money 9 8 purse1 in/ead ( los+ x4 ,9 m>k$ contra/ to ,john ,sw9ton's failure1 obs]ve ! success ( ! ,new ,york ,tribune1 a newspap] f\nd$ by ,horace ,greeley1 b :i*1 s9ce 8 dea?1 has giv51 9 its unscrupul\s c\rse1 a good illu/ration ( ! ,satanic press4 ,! ,bo/on ,h]ald says3 ,! ,new ,york ,tribune is p]haps z good an illu/ration ( ! old-fa%ion$ p>tisan j\rnal z !re is 9 ! c\ntry4 ,!re 0 an amus+ rem9isc5ce ( ! me?ods t us$ to be practis$ :5 ! ,tribune 0 f\nd claim+ ! ,legislature ( ,k5tucky z hav+ be5 c>ri$ by ! ,republicans 9 ! late elections4 ,! fact 0 t ! ,democratic majority 9 t body 0 ab\t five to "o1 & !re 0 really no excuse 9 a metropolitan j\rnal = n kn[+ su* to be ! case4 ,! ,tribune once complim5t$ highly ! ,,j\rnal ,,( ,,man1 b t 0 :5 ,horace ,greeley 0 alive4 ,,wom5',s ,,rights ,,& ,,progress4--,! la/ legislature ( ,p5nsylvania pass$ a v radical law1 provid+ t m>riage %all n impose any disability z to ! acquisition or managem5t ( any k9d ( prop]ty1 mak+ any contracts1 or engag+ 9 any bus9ess4 ,h[ev]1 %e is n au?oriz$ to mortgage h] real e/ate )\t h] husb&'s co-op]ation1 nor become endors] = ano!r alone4 ,z to mak+ a w %e has ! same rights z a man4 ,ohio has also advanc$ woman's rights by enabl+ bo? husb& & wife to dispose ( prop]ty z if unm>ri$1 & by giv+ ea* p>ty "o-?ird life int]e/ 9 ! o!r's real e/ate4 ,9 ,kansas1 wom5 c vote 9 city & t[n affairs1 & hold municipal & t[n (fices4 ,9 "o t[n !y h a female mayor4 ,! supreme c\rt ( ,kansas has decid$ t :5 a woman m>ries %e ne$ n take h] husb&'s "n unless %e *ooses4 ,,co-,,education is successful1 ne>ly e prom95t college is beg9n+ to admit wom51 & !y (t5 c>ry (f ! prizes f ! m54 ,exclusive mascul9e colleges w soon rank among ! b>b>isms ( ! pa/4 ,female education is advanc+ 9 ,russia4 ,! univ]sities _h #ggi female /ud5ts 9 #ahhf1 #dcg ( :om 7 daught]s ( noblem5 & (ficial p]sonages4 ,on ! o!r h& ! ,prussian ,m9i/] ( ,education refuses to admit wom5 z regul> /ud5ts at any univ]sity or m$ical s*ool4 ,sev]al ,italian ladies h di/+ui%$ !mselves 9 legal k1 & ! propriety ( _! admission to ! b> is ext5sively discuss$4 ,ab\t n9e-t5?s ( ! newspap]s favor _! admission4 ,! practical "q1 :i* is mo/ important to ! welf>e ( wom51 is pr(itable employm5t4 ,miss ,simcox says t !re are ab\t ?ree millions ( wom5 9 ,engl& engag$ 9 indu/rial employm5ts1 :ile a l>ge proportion ( !m1 especially 9 ,london1 h su* poor wages z to produce cont9ual suff]+4 ,,indu/rial ,,education1 alike = boys & girls1 is ! true rem$y1 wor? m ?an all ! no/rums ( politicians & demagogues4 ,,_s ,,writ+4--,our h&some "y fri5d1 ,dr4 ,d4 ,j4 ,/ansbury1 a graduate ( ! ,eclectic ,m$ical ,college ( ,new ,york1 is giv+ a/oni%+ demon/rations on ! ,pacific coa/4 ,:5 a pair ( clos$ slates is br\ght1 he b>ely t\*es !m1 & ! _s writ+ beg9s4 ,sometimes ! slates are held on ! head or %\ld]s ( ! visitor4 ,at "o ( 8 seances at ,oakl&1 x is said t he held ! slates = ?irty-five p]sons )9 two h\rs1 & obta9$ = ea* a slate full ( writ+ 9 answ]s to que/ions plac$ betwe5 ! slates4 ,at a public seance 9 ,santa ,cruz1 foll[+ a lecture1 fold$ ballots 7 s5t up by ! audi5ce & ! answ]s 7 sometimes writt5 on clos$ slates & sometimes by ! doctor's h&s4 ,dr4 ,s4 has also succe$$ 9 repeat+ ! fam\s p]=mance ( ,*>les ,fo/]--! names ( spirits appe>+ on 8 arm 9 blood-r$ lett]s4 ,,progress ,,( ,,! ,,m>vell\s4--,! ,bo/on ,h]ald ( ,aug4 #g has a long acc\nt ( ! m>vell\s fires :i* occur 9 ! h\se at ,wood/ock1 ,new ,brunswick1 ( ,mr4 ,reg9ald ,c4 ,hoyt4 ,! p ( ! t[n are greatly excit$ ab\t x1 & great cr[ds ga!r to witness x1 b no "o c expla9 x4 ,! fires break out ) no possible cause 9 ! clo!s1 ! c>pet1 ! curta9s1 b$ quilts1 or o!r objects1 z mu* z =ty times 9 a day4 ,! family are greatly worri$ & al>m$1 & h be5 driv5 out ( ! h\se4 ,! ,h]ald report] w5t to exam9e1 b f\nd x an entire my/]y4 ,a simil> outbreak ( fires has be5 report$ 9 ,p5nsylvania1 at ! h\se ( ,?omas ,mc,kee1 a f>m] at ,turtle ,creek4 ,= "s weeks ! invisible p[]s h be5 ?r[+ ?+s ab\t 9 a topsy turvey way4 ,s9ce t1 flames break out sudd5ly 9 ! pres5ce ( ! family1 & r\nd holes are burn$ 9 ! b$-clo!s1 t[els1 hats1 dresses1 & ev5 packages ( groc]ies 9 ! pantry4 ,,practical ,,utility ,,( ,,an?ropology4 7,cont9u$ f page #cb47 ,!re is no great re=m1 no elevation ( humanity )\t und]/&+ ,,man1--! laws ( 8 culture1 ! possibilities )9 8 rea*1 ! ext5t ( ! %ort-com+s :i* exi/ to-day1 ! v num]\s ag5cies ( bra9-build+ & s\l-culture1 ! wis] me?ods ( ! s*ool1 ! magnetic influ5ces :i* are sometimes all pot5t1 ! diet>y1 ! ex]cises ( body & voice1 ! p[] ( music & discipl9$ example1 ! l(ty outrea*+s = a high] life to :i* we are introduc$ by psy*ometry1 ! sup]nal & div9e influ5ces :i* may be br\ght to be>1 & _m nameless ?+s :i* help to make ! aggregate omnipot5t ov] "y life1 b :i*1 alas1 are unkn[n 9 colleges to-day1 & w cont9ue unkn[n until ,an?ropology %all h tak5 its place z ! guide ( humanity4 99 99 99 99 99 ,p4,s4--,! doctr9e s firmly ma9ta9$ 9 ?is *apt] t m5 are incompet5t to judge !mselves1 & ne$ a sci5tific monitor ( unque/ionable au?ority1 has long be5 recogniz$4 ,! ,ca?olic confessional is a recognition & application ( ! pr9ciples ( great value4 ,b ! confessional ( ! n>r[-m9d$ & mis$ucat$ prie/ %\ld be sup]s$$ by ! confessional & ! admonition ( ,an?ropology4 ,/]ne1 9 8 ,tri/am ,%&y1 says1 ,:5ev] a man's consci5ce does accuse him 7z x seldom errs on t side71 he is guilty1 & unless he is melan*oly & hypo*ondriac1 !re is always suffici5t gr\nd = ! accusation4 ,b ! conv]se ( ! proposition w n hold true1 t if x does n accuse1 ! man is innoc5t4 ,?us consci5ce1 plac$ on high z a judge )9 u1 & int5d$ by our ,mak] z a j & equitable "o too1 takes (t5 su* imp]fect cognizance ( :at passes1 does its (fice s neglig5tly1 (t5 s corruptly1 t x is n to be tru/$ alone1 &1 !re=e1 we f9d !re is a necessity1 an absolute necessity1 ( jo9+ ano!r pr9ciple ) x4 ,t o!r pr9ciple dem&$ by ,/]ne has nev] be5 f\nd1 until1 9 ! revelation ( ! functions ( s\l & bra91 we h f\nd ! absolute /&>d ( "*1 & 9 ,cranioscopy & ,psy*ometry ! p]fect me?od ( apply+ ! pr9ciple to ea* individual4 ,an amus+ illu/ration occurr$ lately 9 ,engl&1 :i* 0 publi%$ z foll[s3-- ,:5 ! address to ! que5 at ! op5+ ( ! ,engli% royal c\rts 0 "u consid]ation by ! judges1 "o v em95t judge ( appeal object$ to ! phrase 'consci\s z we are ( our %ortcom+s4' ',i am n consci\s ( %ortcom+s1' he said1 '& if ,i 7 ,i %\ld n be s fooli% z to say s2' :]eupon a le>n$ "l ju/ice bl&ly obs]v$1 ',suppose we say1 consci\s z we are ( ea* o!r's %ortcom+s4' ,,*apt] ,,viii--,,! ,,orig9 ,,& ,,f\ndation ,,( ,,! ,,new ,,an?ropology ,difficulties ( imp]fect k 9 my fir/ /udies--,fir/ inve/igation ( ,phr5ology--,errors detect$ & correct$--,! ,,pa?ognomic ,,sy/em organiz$--,a brilliant discov]y & its results--,discov]y ( ! s5se ( feel+ & developm5t ( ,psy*ometry--,its va/ importance & num]\s applications--,! fir/ exp]im5ts on ! bra9 & ! publication ( ,an?ropology--,! discov]y ( ,s>cognomy & its practical value--,reception ( ! new ,sci5ces--,honorable action ( ! v5]able ,caldwell4 ,! v brief exposition ( ! /ructure & functions ( ! bra9 already giv51 may s]ve z an introduction to ! subject & prep>e ! read] to appreciate ! labori\s inve/igations ( _m ye>s1 by means ( :i* s compreh5sive a sci5ce 0 br\ght into exi/5ce amid ! ho/ile influ5ces ( e/abli%$ op9ions & e/abli%$ ignorance4 ,x is necess>y n[ to pres5t ?is /atem5t to enable ! read] to realize m fully ! positive "* ( ! sci5ce4 ,my life has be5 devot$ to ! /udy ( man1 8 de/9y & 8 happ9ess4 ,uncontroll$ 9 education1 ,i le>n$ to endure no m5tal re/ra9t1 &1 ?r[n ^u my own res\rces 9 boyhood1 difficulties b /r5g!n$ ! passion = philosophical k4 ,yet m =midable difficulties 7 f\nd 9 ! limit$ condition ( human sci5ce1 alike 9 libr>ies & colleges4 ,an?ropology1 my favorite /udy1 _h no sy/ematic developm5t1 & ! v ^w 0 unfamili>1 because !re 0 really no?+ to :i* x c\ld ju/ly be appli$4 ,its elem5t>y sci5ces 7 9 an undevelop$ /ate1 & "s ( !m n yet 9 exi/5ce4 ,m5tal philosophy 0 v limit$ 9 its scope1 & _h little or no?+ ( a practical & sci5tific nature4 ,! s\l 0 n recognis$ z a subject = sci5ce4 ,! body 0 /udi$ ap>t f ! s\l1 & ! bra91 ! home ( ! s\l1 0 envelop$ 9 my/]y--s z to leave ev5 physiological sci5ce %r\d$ 9 d>kness1 z ! c5tral & controll+ organ ( life 0 consid]$ an inaccessible my/]y4 ,9 /udy+ m$ic9e1 x seem$ t ,i w&]$ ?r\gh a wild]ness )\t a compass & ) no c>d9al po9ts4 ,phr5ology promis$ mu*1 & ,i exam9$ x cauti\sly4 ,x /ruck me at fir/ z an unsatisfactory sy/em ( m5tal philosophy1 & ,i /at$ my objections be=e its mo/ celebrat$ & v5]able *ampion1 9 public1 :o assur$ me t ,i w\ld be satisfi$ by fur!r inve/igation4 ,z x seem$ a v int]e/+ dep>tm5t ( natural sci5ce1 ,i began by comp>+ ! heads ( my acqua9tances ) ! phr5ological map1 & discov]+ s _m /rik+ co9cid5ces t ,i 0 gradually satisfi$ z to its sub/antial tru?1 & ,i d n believe t any "o has ev] ?us te/$ ! discov]ies ( ,gall & ,spurzheim1 )\t p]ceiv+ _! g5]al correctness1 :ile _m1 ) less critical obs]vation1 h accept$ !m z absolutely true4 ,my int]e/ increas$ ) ! ext5t ( my obs]vations1 until1 = sev]al ye>s1 ,i ab&on$ practical m$ic9e = ! exclusive /udy ( ! sci5ce ( ! bra9 9 ! great volume ( nature1 ) ! doctr9es ( ,gall z ! basis ( ! inve/igation4 ,z x 0 my purpose to seek ! defici5cies z well z ! m]its ( ! new sci5ce1 ,i te/$ its accuracy by ! c>eful exam9ation ( liv+ heads & skulls 9 comp>ison ) asc]ta9$ "*1 & ) ! anatomy ( ! bra91 n =gett+ ! self-evid5t pr9ciples ( m5tal philosophy4 ,_m ?\s& critical exam9ations 7 made betwe5 ! ye>s #ahcd & #ahda1 lead+ to _m positive conclusions4 ,! fir/ ye>'s obs]vations made me di/9ctly aw>e & c]ta9 ( sev]al defects 9 ! doctr9es1 z to ! functions ascrib$ to c]ta9 localities ( ! bra9 to :i* 7 ascrib$1 ,mir?fulness1 ,acquisitiv5ess1 ,adhesiv5ess1 ,con/ructiv5ess1 ,tune1 ,ideality1 ,combativ5ess1 ,de/ructiv5ess1 & ,cauti\sness4 ,! functions ( ^! localities 7 evid5tly misund]/ood1 & ! faculties errone\sly locat$4 ,! ext]nal s5ses 7 omitt$ f ! catalogue ( c]ebral organs1 ?\gh evid5tly entitl$ to recognition1 & ! physiological p[]s ( ! bra91 ! prime mov] & mo/ important "p ( ! con/itution1 7 almo/ totally ignor$4 ,foll[+ ! old r\te ( exploration by cranioscopy1 ,i s\ght to supply ^! defects4 ,i f\nd ! suppos$ ,mir?fulness to be a plann+ & reason+ organ1 & ! true ,mir?fulness to be locat$ m int]iorly4 ,acquisitiv5ess 0 evid5tly locat$ f>!r back4 ,! s-call$ organ ( ,adhesiv5ess appe>$ to be incapable ( manife/+ true fri5d%ip1 & its abs5ce 0 frequ5tly accompani$ by /rong capacities = fri5d%ip1 ( a dis9t]e/$ "*4 ,con/ructiv5ess appe>$ to be locat$ too l[1 & too f> back1 runn+ into ! middle lobe1 :i* is n ! place = intellect4 ,tune did n appe> to correspond regul>ly to musical tal5t4 ,_m ( ! high] functions ascrib$ to ,ideality 7 conspicu\s 9 heads :i* _h t organ small1 ) a l>ge developm5t j above x4 ,combativ5ess _h evid5tly less influ5ce ^u physical c\rage ?an 0 suppos$1 = x 0 sometimes well develop$ 9 c[>ds1 & r small 9 brave m54 ,cauti\sness 0 evid5tly n ! organ ( fe>1 = ! brave/ m51 ( :om ,i met _m 9 ! s\?we/1 sometimes _h x 9 pr$om9ant developm5t1 & 9 ! timid x 0 sometimes mod]ate1 or small4 ,de/ructiv5ess 0 frequ5tly a *>act]i/ic ( n>r[ heads 7inde$ ?is is ! case ) ! ,?ugs ( ,india71 & a broad developm5t above ! e>s 0 sometimes accompani$ by a mild disposition4 ,! height ( ! head above ! e>s did n prove a correct crit]ion ( moral "*1 nor did ! bread? indicate correctly ! am\nt ( ! selfi% & viol5t passions4 ,i obs]v$ t ! viol5t & selfi% elem5ts ( "* 7 connect$ ) occipital dep?1 & elongation2 t ! affections 7 connect$ ) ! coronal region1 t ! s5se ( vision 0 locat$ 9 ! br[1 & ! s5se ( feel+ 9 ! temples1 ne> ! *eekbone1 t ! upp] occipital region 0 ! seat ( en]getic p[]s1 & ! l[]1 ( viol5t or crim9al impulses1 & t ! :ole c]ebrum 0 an app>atus ( m+l+ convolutions1 9 :i* ! functions1 gradually *ang+ f po9t to po9t1 pres5t$ ?r\gh\t a beautiful bl5d+ & connection4 ,obs]v+ daily ! comp>ative developm5t ( bra9 & body1 ) _! reciprocal influ5ce1 ,i trac$ ! outl9es ( c]ebral physiology1 & ! laws ( sympa!tic connection or correspond5ce betwe5 ! body & ! encephalon1 by :i*1 9 a giv5 con/itution1 ,i w\ld det]m9e f ! head ! developm5t ( ! :ole body1 ! peculi> di/ributions ( ! circulation1 ) ! consequ5t morbid t5d5cies1 ! relative p]fection ( ! diff]5t s5ses & diff]5t organs ( ! body1 & ! "* ( ! temp]am5t4 ,seek+ cont9ually = ! fundam5tal laws ( ,an?ropology1 criticis+ & reject+ all t appe>$ objectionable or inconsi/5t1 ,i acquir$ possession ( num]\s s\nd & compreh5sive pr9ciples conc]n+ ! fundam5tal laws ( c]ebral sci5ce1 :i* 7 at once t\*/ones = tru? & effici5t in/rum5ts = fur!r rese>*4 ,^! fundam5tal laws1 ?\gh v obvi\s & easily p]ceiv$ :5 po9t$ out1 _h be5 ov]look$ by my pr$ecessors1 b are always accept$ readily by my auditors1 :5 fully expla9$4 ,z new facts & pr9ciples l$ to ! discov]y ( o!r facts & pr9ciples1 a sy/em ( philosophy 7n speculative1 b sci5tific7 0 ?us evolv$1 & a numb] ( geometrical pr9ciples 7 e/abli%$ z ! basis ( ! sci5ce ( ! bra91 s evid5tly true1 ?\gh s long ov]look$1 z to comm& ! unanim\s ass5t ( all to :om !y h be5 pres5t$2 &1 z ! acceptance ( ^! pr9ciples involves ! g5]al acceptance ( c]ebral sci5ce1 my labors z a tea*] h ev] be5 s+ul>ly h>moni\s1 & free f d\bt1 antagonism1 & cont5tion4 ,! fundam5tal pr9ciple ( ! philosophy 0 geometric or ma!matical1 z x exam9$ ! con/ruction ( ! bra91 & %[$ an exact ma!matical relation betwe5 ea* organ ( ! bra9 & its effects on ! body1 9 ! spontane\s ge/ures1 ! circulation ( blood1 ! n]v\s =ces1 & local functions4 ,its lead+ *>act]i/ic be+ ! law ( ! expression ( ! vital =ces & feel+s 9 outw>d acts4 ,?is doctr9e 0 call$ ! ,,pa?ognomic ,,sy/em4 ,i 0 prep>+ to publi% 9 sev]al volumes ! reorganiz$ sci5ce z ! ,pa?ognomic ,sy/em1 :5 ! consummation ( my rese>*es1 by a brilliant discov]y1 l$ me into a new _w ( k--to ! full developm5t ( ! sci5ce ( ,an?ropology1 accord+ to :i* ! bra9 gives organic expression to functions :i* are ess5tially locat$ 9 ! s\l1 & ! body gives organic manife/ation to functions :i* are controll$ 9 ! bra91 :ile ! body reacts ^u ! bra9 & ! bra9 ^u ! s\l4 ,?us1 e elem5t ( humanity has a triple repres5tation--t 9 ! s\l1 :i* is purely psy*ic1 yet by its influ5ce becomes physiological 9 ! body2 t 9 ! body :i* is purely physiological1 yet by its influ5ce becomes psy*ic 9 ! s\l1 & t 9 ! bra9 :i* produces physiological effects 9 ! body1 & psy*ic effects 9 ! s\l4 ,?us1 ea* ( ! ?ree repositories ( p[] is a psy*o-physiological repres5tation ( ! man2 m physical 9 ! body1 m spiritual 9 ! s\l1 b 9 ! bra9 a m p]fect psy*o-physiological repres5tation ( man z he is 9 ! pres5t life4 ,?is full conception ( ! bra91 :i* ,gall did n atta91 involv$ ! new sci5ce ( ,,c]ebral ,,physiology1 9 :i* ! bra9 may express ! "* ( ! body1 z well z ! s\l1 ( :i* ,i w\ld only say at pres5t t my fir/ obs]vations 7 direct$ to asc]ta9+ ! c]ebral seats ( ! ext]nal s5ses1 vision1 he>+ & feel+1 & ! influ5ces ( diff]5t portions ( ! bra9 on diff]5t portions ( ! body4 ,! location ( ! s5se ( feel+1 ( :i* ,i became absolutely c]ta9 9 #ahch1 at ! base ( ! middle lobe has s9ce be5 sub/antially confirm$ by ,f]ri]'s exp]im5t on ! monkey2 b ,i h n be5 conc]n$ ab\t ! results ( vivisection1 kn[+ t if ,i h made a true discov]y1 vivisection & pa?ology mu/ necess>ily confirm x2 & ,i am n aw>e t any ( my discov]ies h be5 di/urb$ by ! imm5se labors ( vivisection4 ,! discov]y ( ! organ ( ! s5se ( feel+ l$ to an inve/igation ( its p[]s1 & ! ph5om5a exhibit$ :5 its developm5t 0 unusually l>ge--h5ce came ! initial fact ( psy*ometry4 ,e>ly 9 #ahda ,i f\nd a v l>ge developm5t ( ! organ1 9 ! head ( ! late ,bi%op ,polk1 !n at ,little ,rock1 ! capital ( ,arkansas1 :o subsequ5tly became a conf$]ate g5]al4 ,aft] expla9+ to him 8 great s5sibility to atmosph]ic1 electric1 & all o!r physical conditions1 he m5tion$ a /ill m rem>kable s5sibility--t :5ev] he t\*$ brass1 he _h imm$iately ! ta/e ( brass 9 8 m\?1 :e!r he knew :at he 0 t\*+ or n4 ,i lo/ no "t 9 v]ify+ ?is obs]vation by _m exp]im5ts ^u o!r p]sons1 & f9d+ t !re 7 _m 9 :om s5sibility 0 develop$ to ?is ext5t1 s t :5 ,i plac$ pieces ( metal 9 _! h&s1 beh9d _! backs1 !y c\ld tell :at ! metal 0 by its ta/e1 or "s o!r impression4 ,fur!r exam9ations %[$ t sub/ances ( any k9d1 held 9 ! h&s ( s5sitives1 yield$ n only an impression ^u ! s5se ( ta/e1 by :i* !y might be recogniz$1 b an impression ^u ! entire s5sibility ( ! body4 ,m$ic9es tri$ 9 ?is mann] gave a di/9ct impression--z di/9ct z if !y _h be5 swall[$--to a majority ( ! memb]s ( a l>ge m$ical class1 9 ! lead+ m$ical s*ool at ,c9c9nati1 & to ^? :o _h sup]ior psy*ometric capacities1 ! impression giv5 9 ?is mann] enabl$ !m to describe ! qualities & effects ( ! m$ic9es z fully & accurately z !y are giv5 9 ! works on mat]ia m$ica4 ,?is me?od ( inve/igation ,i consid] n only va/ly m easy & rapid ?an ! me?od adopt$ by ! foll[]s ( ,hahnemann1 b m accurate & effici5t ?an any o!r me?od kn[n to ! m$ical pr(ession1 & de/9$1 !re=e1 to produce a great] improvem5t 9 our k ( ! mat]ia m$ica ?an we c d]ive f all o!r me?ods comb9$1 9 ! same l5g? ( "t4 ,i may h]eaft] publi% ! practical demon/ration ( ?is1 b ! va/ am\nt ( labor involv$ 9 my exp]im5tal rese>*es has n yet p]mitt$ me to take up ?is dep>tm5t1 al?\gh x has yield$ me "s v valuable discov]ies4 ,x may require a c5tury = mank9d fully to realize ! value ( ,psy*ometry4 ,x has be5 cle>ly1 ?\gh ,i _c say completely %[n 9 ! ,,manual ,,( ,,psy*ometry1 to :i* ,i w\ld ref] ! read]4 ,i w\ld simply /ate t ! sci5tific discov]y & exposition ( ,psy*ometry is equival5t to ! dawn ( new intellectual civilization1 s9ce x enables u to advance rapidly t[>d p]fection all sci5ces & =ms ( k n[ kn[n1 & to introduce new sci5ces h]et(ore unkn[n4 #a4 ,to ! ,,m$ical ,,college x w give a me?od ( accurate diagnosis :i* w sup]s$e ! blund]+ me?ods n[ exi/+--a me?od ( ,,rapidly enl>g+ & p]fect+ ! mat]ia m$ica--a me?od ( explor+ all difficult que/ions 9 ,biology & ,pa?ology1 & a complete view ( ! con/itution ( man4 #b4 ,to ! ,,univ]sity x (f]s a me?od ( revis+ & correct+ hi/ory & biography--( enl>g+ our k ( ,natural ,hi/ory1 ,geology1 & ,a/ronomy1 & explor+ ,e?nology4 #c4 ,to ! ,,*ur* x (f]s a me?od ( explor+ ! orig9s ( all religions1 ! future life ( man1 & ! relations ( t]re/rial & cele/ial life4 #d4 ,to ! ,,philan?ropi/ x (f]s ! me?ods ( inve/igat+ & sup]vis+ education & social organization :i* may aboli% all exi/+ evils4 ,! =ego+ 7 ! initial /eps & results 9 ! developm5t ( ,psy*ometry1 simultane\sly accompani$ by ^? o!r discov]ies 9 #ahda1 ! scope & magnitude ( :i* appe> to me & to ^? :o h /udi$ my demon/rations1 to be f> m important ?an any?+ t has ev] be5 discov]$ or done 9 ,biological sci5ce1 be+ no?+ less ?an a complete sci5tific demon/ration ( ! functions ( ! bra9 9 all its psy*o-physiological relations4 ,to appreciate _! transc5d5t importance1 x is necess>y only to "k t ! exp]im5ts h be5 c>efully made1 h (t5 be5 repeat$ dur+ ! pa/ =ty-five ye>s1 & t all !y demon/rate may also be demon/rat$ by o!r means1 & fully e/abli%$1 if no su* exp]im5ts c\ld be made4 ,! orig9 ( ?is discov]y 0 z foll[s4 ,my advanc$ inve/igations ( ! bra91 betwe5 #ahce & #ahda1 _h add$ s mu* to ! incomplete & inaccurate discov]ies ( ,gall1 & _h br\ght c]ebral sci5ce into s mu* clos] & m accurate relation ) c]ebral anatomy & embryology1 z illu/rat$ by ,ti$emann1 t ,i became pr(\ndly aw>e ( ! position 9 :i* ,i f\nd myself1 z an explor]1 possess$ ( k previ\sly q unkn[n1 & yet1 at ! same "t1 h[ev] true1 n /rictly demon/rable1 s9ce none c\ld fully realize its tru? )\t foll[+ ! same pa? & /udy+ ) ! same conc5trat$ devotion ! comp>ative developm5t ( ! bra9 9 m5 & animals4 ,su* zeal1 success1 & assiduity ,i did n believe c\ld be expect$4 ,!re might n be "o man 9 a c5tury to und]take su* a task 7= all ! c5turies ( civilization _h produc$ b "o su* man--! illu/ri\s ,gall71 & :5 he appe>$ 8 voice w\ld n be decisive4 ,i w\ld1 !re=e1 appe> n z pres5t+ positive k1 b z contribut+ ano!r !ory1 :i* ! m$ical pr(ession1 reg>dless ( my labors1 w\ld treat z a m]e hypo!sis4#a #a ,i w\ld m5tion t 9 ! progress ( my discov]ies1 especially 9 #ahch-ci1 ,i came into frequ5t & intimate association ) ! late ,pr(4 ,wm4 ,byrd ,p[ell1 ,m4 ,d41 ! mo/ brilliant1 & orig9al ( all ,am]ican /ud5ts ( ! bra91 ^: lectures always excit$ a pr(\nd int]e/ 9 8 he>]s1 &1 9 comp>+ notes ) him1 ,i f\nd my own orig9al obs]vations well su/a9$ by 84 ,?\gh erratic 9 "s ( 8 !ories1 he 0 a bold /ud5t ( nature1 & ! accid5tal de/ruction ( 8 manuscript by fire1 :5 too late 9 8 life to repair ! loss1 0 a de/ruction ( mu* t w\ld h be5 deeply int]e/+4 ,x 0 absolutely necess>y t ! functions ( ! bra9 %\ld be demon/rat$ z positively z ^? ( ! sp9al n]ves _h be5 demon/rat$ by ,maj5die & ,bell4 ,two me?ods appe>$ possible4 ,! two ag5ts 7 galvanism & ! aura ( ! n]v\s sy/em1 commonly call$ animal magnetism4 ,my fir/ exp]im5ts 9 #ahda1 satisfi$ me t bo? 7 available1 b t ! n]vaura 0 f> m available1 effici5t1 & satisfactory4 ,^u ?is ,i h reli$ ev] s9ce1 ?\gh ,i sometimes exp]im5t ) galvanism1 to demon/rate its effici5cy1 & ,dr4 ,de la ,rua1 ( ,cuba1 in=m$ me ov] tw5ty ye>s ago t he f\nd v delicate galvanic curr5ts available = ?is purpose 9 8 practice4 ,animal magnetism or mesm]ism _h be5 involv$ 9 my/]y & empiricism4 ,!re _h nev] be5 any sci5tific or anatomical explanation ( ! ph5om5a1 & ?is my/]y ,i desir$ to dispel4 ,my fir/ /ep 0 to asc]ta9 t = exp]im5ts on ! n]v\s sy/em we did n ne$ ! somnambulic or hypnotic condition1 & t x 0 especially to be avoid$ z a s\rce ( confusion & error4 ,:5ev] ! organ ( s5sibility1 or s5sitiv5ess1 0 suffici5tly develop$ & pr$om9ant1 ! conditions ( neurological exp]im5ts = sci5tific purposes 7 satisfactory1 & to make su* exp]im5ts1 ! subjects1 in/ead ( be+ ignorant1 passive1 emotional1 hy/]ic1 or incl9$ to trance1 %\ld be z intellig5t z possible1 well-balanc$ & cle>-head$1--compet5t to obs]ve subjective ph5om5a 9 a critical mann]4 ,h5ce1 my exp]im5ts1 :i* h be5 made ^u all sorts ( p]sons1 7 mo/ decisive & satisfactory to myself :5 made ^u well-educat$ physicians1 ^u m$ical pr(essors1 my le>n$ colleagues1 ^u em95t lawy]s or div9es1 ^u /rong-m9d$ f>m]s or hunt]s1 entirely unacqua9t$ ) su* subjects1 & incapable ( psy*ological delusion1 or ^u p]sons ( v skeptical m9ds :o w\ld n admit any?+ until ! ph5om5a 7 made v pla9 & unque/ionable4 ,:ile ! n]vaura ( ! human con/itution 7:i* is z di/9ctly p]ceptible to ! s5sitive z its caloric & electricity7 is emitt$ f e portion ( ! surface ( ! head & body1 ! quality & quantity ( t :i* is emitt$ f ! inn] surface ( ! h&1 r5d] x mo/ available1 & ! application ( ! h& ( any "o :o has a respectable am\nt ( vital & m5tal en]gy1 w produce a di/9ct local /imulation ( functions :]ev] x may be appli$ ^u ! head or body4 ,9 ?is mann] x is easy to demon/rate ! amiable & pleas+ influ5ce ( ! sup]ior regions ( ! bra91 ! m en]getic & vitaliz+ influ5ce ( its po/]ior half1 & ! mild1 subdu+ influ5ce ( ! front4 ,9 my fir/ exp]im5ts1 9 ! spr+ ( #ahda1 ,i f\nd s great susceptibility t ,i c\ld demon/rate promptly ev5 ! smalle/ organs ( ! bra91 & x 0 gratify+ to f9d t ! illu/ri\s ,gall _h asc]ta9$1 ) s m>vell\s accuracy ! functions ( ! smalle/ organs 9 ! front lobe1 & ! subject c\ld be engross$ 9 ! ?\ght ( numb]s & c\nt+ by t\*+ ! organ ( numb] or calculation4 ,eag]ly did ,i proce$ 9 te/+ ! accuracy ( all ! discov]ies ( ,gall & ! additions ,i _h made by craniological /udies1 z well z br++ out new functions :i* ,i _h n be5 able to anticipate or discov]4 ,omitt+ ! hi/ory ( ^? exp]im5ts1 ,i w\ld b briefly /ate t 9 #ahdb ,i publi%$ a complete map ( ! bra91 9 :i* ! full developm5t ( human faculties made a complete picture ( ! psy*o-physiological con/itution ( man1 & ?us pres5t$ = ! fir/ "t a sci5ce :i* might ju/ly be call$ ,an?ropology4#b #b ,i d n publi% or circulate ?is map ap>t f ! explanatory volume 7,outl9es ( ,an?ropology7 = ! reason t x is impossible by any nom5clature ( organs to convey a correct idea ( ! functions1 & h5ce1 su* a map w\ld t5d to a great _m misconceptions4 ,x is obvi\s t prior to #ahdb !re 0 no?+ entitl$ to ! "n ( ,,an?ropology1 z !re 0 no complete geography be=e ! discov]y ( ,am]ica & circumnavigation ( ! globe4 ,:5 man is fully portray$ by ! /atem5t ( all ! psy*ic & all ! physiological faculties & functions f\nd 9 8 bra91 :i* conta9s ! totality1 & manife/s !m 9 ! s\l & body1 x is obvi\s t we h a true ,an?ropology1 :i*1 to complete its fulness1 requires only ! /udy ( ! s\l z an entity di/9ct f ! bra91 & ( ! body z an anatomical & physiological app>atus4 ,! latt] _h already be5 well accompli%$ by ! m$ical pr(ession1 & ! =m] v imp]fectly by spiritual psy*ologi/s4 ,b nei!r ! physiology1 nor ! pneumatology _h be5 plac$ 9 organic connection ) ! c5tral c]ebral sci5ce4 ,9 consummat+ su* tasks1 ,i felt ju/ifi$1 9 #ahdb1 9 adopt+ ! ^w ,an?ropology1 z ! repres5tative ( ! new sci5ce1 ?\gh at t "t x 0 s unfamili> z to be misund]/ood4 ,?is sci5ce1 z pres5t$ 9 my ,outl9es ( ,an?ropology 9 #ahed1 embrac$ ano!r v important & entirely novel discov]y--! psy*o-physiological relations ( ! surface ( ! body1 ! mann] 9 :i* e portion ( ! body responds to ! bra9 & ! s\l1 ! f9al solution ( ! great & hi!rto imp5etrable my/]y ( ! triune relations ( s\l1 bra91 & body4 ,?is discov]y1 con/itut+ ! sci5ce ( ,s>cognomy1 became ! basis ( a new m$ical philosophy1 expla9+ ! influ5ce ( ! body on ! s\l1 9 heal?1 & disease1 & ! reciprocal influ5ce ( ! s\l on ! body4 ,?is manife/ly modifi$ our views ( !rapeutics & revolutioniz$ electro-!rapeutics by po9t+ out ! exact physiological & psy*ic effects ( e portion ( ! surface ( ! body1 :5 subject to local treatm5t1 & h5ce1 orig9at+ new me?ods ( electric practice1 9 :i* _m results 7 produc$ n h]et(ore deem$ possible4 ,all ?is 0 fully pres5t$ 9 my "w on ,,!rapeutic ,,s>cognomy1 publi%$ 9 #ahhe1 :i* 0 spe$ily sold4 ,9 contemplat+ ^! imm5se results ( a successful inve/igation ( ! functions ( ! bra91 ,i c see no logical escape f ! conclusion t su* a revelation ( ! functions ( ! bra9 is by f> ! mo/ important ev5t t belongs to ! hi/ory ( vital sci5ce--an ev5t s romantically diff]5t f ! common1 sl[ progress ( sci5ce :5 cultivat$ by m5 ( ability1 t ,i d n wond] at ! incr$ulity :i* naturally opposes its recognition1 & seems to r5d] ! mo/ unanim\s & conclusive te/imony f honorable sci5ti/s app>5tly ineffective4 ,! support ( ! m$ical college 9 :i* ,i 0 ,dean ( ! ,faculty1 ! he>ty endorsem5t by ! ,faculty ( ,indiana ,/ate ,univ]sity1 & by num]\s committees ( inve/igation1 seem to c\nt z no?+ ) ! cons]vative portion ( ! m$ical pr(ession1 :o h ev] und]/ood h[ to ignore s simple & positive a demon/ration z t ( ,h>vey1 or s practical a demon/ration z t ( ,hahnemann1 or s irresi/ible a mass ( facts z ^? ( mod]n psy*ic sci5ce4 ,! "q w naturally arise among ! enlight5$ lov]s ( tru?1 :y s gr& & s demon/rable a sci5ce %\ld = =ty-five ye>s h made s little progress t[>d g5]al recognition4 ,x is suffici5t to say t new & revolution>y tru? is nev] welcom$1 &1 if ! discov]] is n active z a propag&i/ x has no diffusion4 ,i did n feel t !re 0 any receptiv5ess across ! ocean = :at 0 resi/$ "h4 ,nev]!less ,i did prep>e & s5d to ,ed9burgh1 9 #ahda1 a brief report ( my discov]ies accompani$ by an endorsem5t or introduction f ! v5]able ,pr(4 ,caldwell1 ! f\nd] ( ! successful m$ical college at ,l\isville1 ^: lectures 7 att5d$ by f\r hundr$ pupils4 ,i suppos$ ! g5tlem5 ( ! ,phr5ological ,society at ,ed9burgh ! mo/ lib]al p>ties 9 ,great ,brita91 b !y decl9$ publi%+ my memoir z too m>vell\s1 & propos$ m]ely to file x away z a caveat ( ! discov]y4 ,t end$ all ?\ghts ( ,europe2 &1 inde$1 x seem$ to me premature to urge su* a discov]y & s gr& a philosophy ^u ! _w 9 ! pres5t /ate ( its intellectual civilization4 ,i ceas$ to agitate ! subject = _m ye>s1 & all[$ myself to be drawn into ! political agitations connect$ ) our civil w>1 to mitigate "s ( its social & political evils4 ,( late1 h[ev]1 an urg5t & imp]ative s5se ( duty has put my p5 9 motion z ! remnant ( my life w be h>dly suffici5t to record ! results ( my inve/igations4 ,9 ! ,new ,education & ! ,manual ( ,psy*ometry--! dawn ( a new civilization--,i h appeal$ to ! public1 & ?ree editions ( ! =m] ) two ( ! latt] %[ t ! public is n indiff]5t4 ,! recognition ( ! m>vell\s claims ( ,psy*ometry w prep>e ! way = ! supreme sci5ce ( ,an?ropology1 to :i* ! com+ c5tury w d ju/ice4 ,9 ju/ice to ! le>n$ ,pr(4 ,caldwell & myself1 ,i %\ld n omit to m5tion t ?is di/+ui%$1 eloqu5t1 & v5]able g5tleman1 :o1 9 8 e>ly life1 0 a cotempor>y ( ! fam\s ,dr4 ,ru%1 ( ,philadelphia1 & ?r\gh\t 8 life 0 a *ampion ( ! mo/ progressive doctr9es 9 ,biology1 n only gave 8 fri5dly co-op]ation on ! fir/ pres5tation ( my discov]ies1 b t5 ye>s lat] honor$ me ) a visit at ,c9c9nati1 to become m fully acqua9t$ ) !m1 & subsequ5tly1 by appo9tm5t ( ! ,national ,m$ical ,association1 prep>$ a report ^u subjects ( a k9dr$ nature1 9 :i* he incorporat$ a /atem5t ( my discov]ies4 ,8 subsequ5t illness & dea?1 9 #ahed1 at an advanc$ age1 prev5t$ ! deliv]y ( ?is memoir4 ,9 signal contra/ to ! honorable & c&id c\rse ( ,pr(4 ,,caldwell1 & to ! c&id exam9ation1 foll[$ by eulogi/ic language ( ,pr(4 ,h4 ,p4 ,,gat*ell1 ,,rob]t ,,dale ,,ow51 ,presid5t ,,&rew ,,wylie1 ,rev4 ,,john ,,pi]pont1 ,dr4 ,,samuel ,,=ry1 ,pr(4 ,,wm4 ,,d5ton1 ! eloqu5t ,judge ,,r[an1 & a score ( o!r em95tly intellectual m51 x is my duty to record ! melan*oly fact t ! great majority ( pr(essional m51 :5 te/$1 h manife/$ an entire apa?y1 if n a positive av]sion1 to ! inve/igations & discov]ies 9 :i* ^! mom5t\s results h be5 rea*$4 ,:ile no av]sion1 disrespect1 or suspicion 0 %[n t[>d myself1 a /ubborn av]sion 0 %[n to inve/igations t might h revolution>y results--prov+ t our false sy/ems ( education tea* m5 n to ?9k indep5d5tly1 b to adh]e closely to prec$5t au?ority1 fa%ion1 popul>ity1 & habit1 :i* is ! in]tia ( ! m5tal _w4 ,! faculty ( my alma mat] 7except+ ,pr(4 ,caldwell7 refus$ to inve/igate ! subject1 ev5 :5 invit$ by _! ,bo>d ( ,tru/ees4 ,! ,bo/on ,academy ( ,arts & ,sci5ces1 embrac+ ! m5 at ! head ( ! m$ical pr(ession1 pret5d$ to take up ! subject1 b 9 a few h\rs dropp$ x1 ) polite complim5ts to myself1 9 #ahdb4 ,! ,am]ican ,m$ical ,association1 9 #ahgh1 refus$ to ent]ta9 ! subject because ,i c\ld n co9cide ) !m 9 my s5tim5ts1 & accept _! code ( bigotry4 ,!re 0 no =mal action ( ! ,association1 b my fri5d1 ,pr(4 ,gross1 !n recogniz$ z ! ,ne/or ( ! pr(ession1 & hold+ ! highe/ position ( au?ority1 in=m$ me semi-(ficially1 v c\rte\sly1 t none ( my discov]ies c\ld ev] be br\ght to ! notice ( ! ,association1 because ,i did n accept _! code4 ,?us 7)\t m5tion+ o!r in/ances71 ,i h /ood be=e ! public ) a demon/rable sci5ce1 *all5g+ inve/igation by critical oppon5ts1 :o h s uni=mly evad$ or %runk f ! te/ t ,i h ceas$ to c>e = _! op9ions1 :ile ,i /ill ent]ta9 z pr(\nd a respect z ev] = ! inve/igations ( ! c&id & manly1 among :om ,i nev] fail to f9d fri5d%ip & cordiality4 ,look+ back =ty-five ye>s1 ,i rememb] ) extreme pleasure ! fri5dly co-op]ation ( ,,r[an & ,,caldwell4 ,! ,am]ican m$ical pr(ession nev] _h a m dignifi$1 impos+1 & high-ton$ repres5tative ?an ,pr(4 ,caldwell4 ,nor 0 ! legal pr(ession any:]e ev] adorn$ by a m comm&+ & graci\s repres5tative ?an ! unsurpass$ advocate1 ,,r[an1 :o 0 widely kn[n z ! ,,old ,,mon>*4 ,! nobility ( su* m5 0 %[n 9 _! noble be>+ t[>d a dawn+ sci5ce1 ,9 :i* !y saw ! gr&eur ( ! future4 ,,bus9ess ,,dep>tm5t4 ,,college ,,( ,,!rapeutics4 ,next ,session ,beg9s ,novemb] #a1 #ahhg4 ,?is in/itution is ! g]m ( :at w be an imm5se revolution 9 education h]eaft]1 :5 ! k n[ giv5 to small classes w hold a conspicu\s place 9 e college1 & w be pres5t$ 9 e high s*ool4 ,! m\nta9 mass ( in]tia1 :i* opposes1 passively1 all fundam5tal *anges1 _c n[ resi/ sci5tific demon/ration z x has 9 ! pa/4 ,! in/ruction 9 ! ,college ( ,!rapeutics1 is ?or\ghly demon/rative1 leav+ no room = d\bt1 & x gives a species ( k :i* ought to be a "p ( e "o's education--a k ( ! con/itution ( man1 n obta9able to-day 9 any m$ical or lit]>y college1 nor 9 our mammo? libr>ies4 ,x is n m]ely z a deep philosophy t ?is int]e/s u1 b z a guide 9 ! pres]vation ( heal?1 & 9 ! regulation ( spiritual ph5om5a1 :i* w\ld1 to a v great ext5t1 sup]s$e our reliance on ! m$ical pr(ession by giv+ u ! control ( ! vital p[]s1 by :i* we may protect ourselves1 & control ! developm5t ( ! "y4 ,ea* /ud5t 0 made to feel ! effects ( local treatm5t on ! body1 & ! p[] ( rapidly *ang+ disease to heal?1 & 0 p]sonally taught to p]=m ! manipulations = ?is purpose1 & to inve/igate disease or portray "* by ! psy*ometric me?ods z well z to te/ ! value ( m$ic9es4 ,! v>i\s uses & sci5tific application ( electricity 7 %[n1 & _m ?+s entirely unkn[n & unrecogniz$ 9 works on ,electro-,!rapeutics4 ,! entire class 0 plac$ "u a m$ical influ5ce simultane\sly by ! ag5cy ( electricity--an op]ation s m>vel\s t x w\ld be consid]$ incr$ible 9 m$ical colleges4 ,by ^! & o!r exp]im5ts & num]\s illu/rations & lucid explanations ( ! bra9 & n]v\s sy/em1 ! in/ruction 0 made deeply int]e/+1 & /ud5ts h att5d$ m ?an "o c\rse to p]fect !mselves 9 ! sci5ce4 ,! foll[+ decl>ation ( s5tim5ts %[s h[ ! c\rse 0 reg>d$ by ! class3 ,! summ] class ( #ahhg 9 ! ,college ( ,!rapeutics1 feel+ x _! duty to add _! te/imony to t ( _m o!rs 9 ref]5ce to ! gr& sci5tific discov]ies :i* !y h se5 ?or\ghly demon/rat$ by ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,bu*anan1 w\ld say to ! public t no "o c att5d su* a c\rse ( in/ruction z we h rec5tly be5 engag$ 91 )\t realiz+ t ,!rapeutic ,s>cognomy greatly enl>ges ! practical res\rces ( ! heal+ art = ! m$ical practition]1 magnetiz] & electro-!rapeuti/1 :ile ,psy*ometry1 ^: positive tru?s we h te/$ & prov51 l ! sun's rays1 illum9es all ! d>k problems ( m$ical practice & ( psy*o-physiological sci5ces4 ,!rapeutic ,s>cognomy expla9s ! v intricate & my/]i\s relations ( ! s\l1 ! bra9 & body1 :i* prior to ,pr(4 ,bu*anan's discov]ies 7 unkn[n to all sci5tific tea*]s1 & are ev5 n[ only kn[n to 8 /ud5ts & ! read]s ( 8 works1 ,we feel t we h be5 v =tunate 9 f9d+ s valuable a s\rce ( k1 ^: future b5efits to ! human race1 9 _m ways1 _c be briefly /at$1 & we w\ld assure all :o may att5d ?is college1 or read ! publi%$ works ( ,pr(4 ,bu*anan1 & 8 mon?ly1 ! ,j\rnal ( ,man1 t !y w1 :5 acqua9t$ ) ! subject1 be ready to unite ) u 9 appreciat+ & honor+ ! greate/ addition ev] made to biological & psy*ological sci5ces4 ,hop+ t ! "t is n = di/ant :5 all /ud5ts 9 m$ical colleges may obta9 access to ?is mo/ important k1 we give our te/imony to ! public4 ,h4 ,c4 ,,aldri*1 ,m4 ,d41 ,d4 ,d4 ,s41 ,*airman4 ,,dr4 ,,jno4 ,c4 ,,s*l>baum1 ,secret>y4 ,enl>gem5t ( ! ,j\rnal4 ,if ! read]s ( ! ,,j\rnal knew h[ mu* v int]e/+ matt] is cr[d$ out ( ea* numb] ( ! ,,j\rnal1 !y w\ld be v anxi\s = its enl>gem5t4 ,adv]tis+ 9 ! ,j\rnal4 ,! f9ancial success ( mon?ly magaz9es1 dep5ds mu* ^u a lib]al adv]tis+ patronage4 ,i w\ld say j to all my read]s1 t ! ,,j\rnal has a l>g] circulation ?an _m m$ical j\rnals :i* are fill$ ) adv]tisem5ts4 ,x is an excell5t m$ium = ^? :o h new & valuable ?+s to pres5t1 = x circulates among ! mo/ progressive & enlight5$ class ( p4 ,! t]ms are ! same :i* are common 9 magaz9es4 ,h& po9t+ "r,an adv]tis+ ag5t might f9d pr(itable employm5t by apply+ to ! editor ( ! ,,j\rnal4 ,works ( ,pr(4 ,j4 ,r4 ,bu*anan4 ,,! ,,new ,,education4--#a4ej4 ,x is incomp>ably ! be/ "w on education t ,i h ev] se54--,pr(4 ,wm4 ,d5ton4 ,i reg>d x z by f> ! be/ "w on education ev] publi%$4--,rev4 ,b4 ,f4 ,b>rett4 ,,manual ,,( ,,psy*ometry4--,! dawn ( a new civilization1--#b4af4 ,! l ( ?is "w is n to be f\nd 9 ! :ole lit]ature ( ! pa/4--,new ,york ,home ,j\rnal4 ,he has boldly navigat$ unkn[n seas till he has f\nd a f> great] & m important _w ?an ! ,g5oese navigator discov]$4--,h>t=d ,times4 ,!re are /rik+ reflections ^u almo/ e page1 & a ri*ness ( language & fre%ness ( _s t is peculi>ly m>k$4 ,m$ical ,brief1 ,/4 ,l\is4 ,a c5tury 9 advance ( 8 "t4--,p's ,heal? ,j\rnal1 ,*icago4 ,,psy*o-,,physiological ,,*>t ,,( ,,s>cognomy4--#bax#ca in*es1 #a4 ,%[+ ! vital p[]s ( s\l1 bra91 & body 9 _! location1 z a guide = treatm5t4 ,^u ! psy*ic functions ( ! bra91 ,pr(4 ,bu*anan is ! highe/ liv+ au?ority4--,am]ican ,homoeopa?i/4 ,,!rapeutic ,,s>cognomy4--,n[ 9 prep>ation1 to be publi%$ next w9t]4 ,,outl9es ,,( ,,an?ropology4--,n[ 9 prep>ation4 ,,practice ,,( ,,psy*ometry4--,mrs4 ,c4 ,h4 ,bu*anan cont9ues ! practice ( ,psy*ometry1 #f ,james ,/reet1 ,bo/on4 ,p]sonal int]view1 #b4 ,writt5 descriptions1 #c4 ,elaborate descriptions1 #e4 ,! objects ( ,psy*ometry are ! description ( "*1 con/itution1 heal?1 or disease1 & su* advice z circum/ances require4 ,,unlike ,,any ,,o!r ,,pap]4 ,! ,spectator1 unlike o!r home pap]s1 seeks 7#a7 to acqua9t e family ) simple & effici5t treatm5t = ! v>i\s common diseases1 to1 9 a ^w1 educate ! p s !y c avoid disease & cure sickness1 ?us sav+ enorm\s doctors' bills1 & _m preci\s lives4 7#b7 ,to elevate & cultivate ! moral nature1 awak5+ ! consci5ce1 & develop+ ! noble/ attributes ( manhood4 7#c7 ,to give in/ructive & ent]ta9+ food to lit]>y ta/e1 ?us develop+ ! m9d4 7#d7 ,to give j su* h9ts to h\sekeep]s t !y ne$ to tell h[ to prep>e delici\s di%es1 to beautify homes1 & to make ! fireside ! mo/ attractive spot 9 ! _w4--,am4 ,spectator4 ,,mayo',s ,,anae/hetic4 ,! susp5sion ( pa91 "u dang]\s surgical op]ations1 is ! greate/ triumph ( ,!rapeutic ,sci5ce 9 ! pres5t c5tury4 ,x came fir/ by mesm]ic hypnotism1 :i* 0 applicable only to a few1 & 0 re/rict$ by ! jeal\s ho/ility ( ! old m$ical pr(ession4 ,!n came ! nitr\s oxide1 introduc$ by ,dr4 ,wells1 ( ,h>t=d1 & promptly disc\nt5anc$ by ! enlight5$ 787 m$ical pr(ession ( ,bo/on1 & set aside = ! next c&idate1 e!r1 discov]$ 9 ! ,unit$ ,/ates also1 b f> int]ior to ! nitr\s oxide z a safe & pleasant ag5t4 ,?is 0 l>gely sup]s$$ by *lor(orm1 discov]$ mu* e>li] by ,liebig & o!rs1 b introduc$ z an anae/hetic 9 #ahdg1 by ,pr(4 ,simpson4 ,?is prov$ to be ! mo/ p[]ful & dang]\s ( all4 ,?us ! :ole policy ( ! m$ical pr(ession 0 to disc\rage ! safe1 & enc\rage ! m dang]\s ag5ts4 ,! magnetic sleep1 ! mo/ p]fect ( all anae/hetic ag5ts1 0 expell$ f ! realm ( college au?ority2 e!r 0 sub/itut$ = nitr\s oxide1 & *lor(orm pref]r$ to e!r1 until frequ5t dea?s gave w>n+4 ,nitr\s oxide1 mu* ! safe/ ( ! ?ree1 has n be5 ! favorite1 b has held its gr\nd1 especially ) d5ti/s4 ,b ev5 nitr\s oxide is n p]fect4 ,x is n equal to ! magnetic sleep1 :5 ! latt] is practicable1 b =tunately x is applicable to all4 ,to p]fect ! nitr\s oxide1 mak+ x univ]sally safe & pleasant1 ,dr4 ,u4 ,k4 ,mayo1 ( ,bo/on1 has comb9$ x ) c]ta9 h>mless vegetable n]v9es1 :i* appe> to control ! fatal t5d5cy :i* belongs to all anae/hetics :5 c>ri$ too f>4 ,! success ( ,dr4 ,mayo1 9 p]fect+ our be/ anae/hetic1 is amply atte/$ by ^? :o h us$ x4 ,dr4 ,?orndike1 ?an :om1 ,bo/on _h no bett] surgeon1 pron\nc$ x ! safe/ ! _w has yet se54 ,x has be5 adm9i/]$ to *ildr5 & to pati5ts 9 extreme debility4 ,drs4 ,frizzell & ,williams1 say !y h giv5 x repeat$ly 9 he>t disease1 sev]e lung diseases1 ,bright's disease1 etc41 :]e ! pati5ts 7 s feeble z to require assi/ance 9 walk+1 _m ( !m "u m$ical treatm5t1 & ! results h be5 all t we c\ld ask--no irritation1 suffocation1 nor depression4 ,we he>tily comm5d x to all z ! anae/hetic ( ! age4 ,dr4 ,morrill1 ( ,bo/on1 adm9i/]$ ,mayo's anae/hetic to 8 wife ) delightful results :5 h] lungs 7 s badly disorganiz$1 t ! adm9i/ration ( e!r or gas w\ld be entirely unsafe4 ,! reputation ( ?is anae/hetic is n[ well e/abli%$2 9 fact1 x is n only safe & h>mless1 b has great m$ical virtue = daily use 9 _m diseases1 & is com+ into use = su* purposes4 ,9 a pap] be=e ! ,georgia ,/ate ,d5tal ,society1 ,dr4 ,e4 ,p>sons te/ifi$ /rongly to its sup]iority4 ,! nitr\s oxide1 7says ,dr4 ,p47 causes ! pati5t :5 fully "u its influ5ce to h v l ! appe>ance ( a corpse1 b "u ?is new anae/hetic ! pati5t appe>s l "o 9 a natural sleep4 ,! language ( ! press1 g5]ally has be5 highly comm5datory1 & if ,dr4 ,mayo _h occupi$ s conspicu\s a rank z ,pr(4 ,simpson1 ( ,ed9burgh1 8 new anae/hetic w\ld h be5 adopt$ at once 9 e college ( ,am]ica & ,europe4 99 99 99 99 99 ,mayo's ,vegetable ,anae/hetic4 ,a p]fectly safe & pleasant sub/itute = *lor(orm1 e!r1 nitr\s oxide gas1 & all o!r anae/hetics4 ,discov]$ by ,dr4 ,u4 ,k4 ,mayo1 ,april1 #ahhc1 & s9ce adm9i/]$ by him & o!rs 9 ov] #cjj1jjj cases successfully4 ,! y\nge/ *ild1 ! mo/ s5sitive lady1 & ^? hav+ he>t disease1 & lung compla9t1 inhale ?is vapor ) impunity4 ,x /imulates ! circulation ( ! blood & builds up ! tissues4 ,indors$ by ! highe/ au?ority 9 ! pr(essions1 recomm5d$ 9 midwif]y & all cases ( n]v\s pro/ration4 ,physicians1 surgeons1 d5ti/s & private families suppli$ ) ?is vapor1 liquefi$1 9 cyl9d]s ( v>i\s capacities4 ,x %\ld be adm9i/]$ ! same z ,nitr\s ,oxide1 b x does n produce heada*e & nausea z t sometimes does4 ,= fur!r in=mation pamphlets1 te/imonials1 etc41 apply to ,,dr4 ,u4 ,k4 ,,mayo1 ,d5ti/1 #cgh ,tremont ,/41 ,bo/on1 ,mass4 99 99 99 99 99 ,religio-,philosophical ,j\rnal4 ,,e/abli%$ #ahfe4 ,,publi%$ ,,weekly ,,at #ib ,la ,salle ,/reet1 ,*icago1 ,,by ,,john ,c4 ,,bundy1 ,,t]ms ,,( ,,subscription ,,9 ,,advance3 ,"o copy1 "o ye> #b4ej ,s+le copies1 #e c5ts4 ,specim5 copy free4 ,all lett]s & communications %\ld be address$1 & all remittances made payable to ,,john ,c4 ,,bundy1 ,*icago1 ,ill4 ,a ,pap] = all :o ,s9c]ely & ,intellig5tly ,seek ,tru? )\t reg>d to ,sect or ,p>ty4 ,press1 ,pulpit1 & ,p ,proclaim its ,m]its4 ,concurr5t ,comm5dations f ,widely ,opposite ,s\rces4 ,is ! able/ ,spirituali/ pap] 9 ,am]ica4444 ,mr4 ,bundy has e>n$ ! respect ( all lov]s ( ! tru?1 by 8 s9c]ity & c\rage4--,bo/on ,ev5+ ,transcript4 ,i h a mo/ ?or\gh respect = ! ,,j\rnal1 & believe its editor & proprietor is dispos$ to treat ! :ole subject ( spiritualism fairly4--,rev4 ,m4 ,j4 ,savage 7,unit>ian7 ,bo/on4 ,i wi% y ! fulle/ success 9 y\r c\rage\s c\rse4--,r4 ,heb] ,newton1 ,d4 ,d4 ,y\r c\rse has made spiritualism respect$ by ! secul> press z x nev] has be5 be=e1 & compell$ an honorable recognition4--,hudson ,tuttle1 ,au?or & ,lectur]4 ,i read y\r pap] e week ) great int]e/4--,h4 ,w4 ,?omas1 ,d4 ,d41 ,*icago4 ,i congratulate y on ! managem5t ( ! pap]4444 ,i indorse y\r position z to ! inve/igation ( ! ph5om5a4--,samuel ,watson1 ,d4 ,d41 ,memphis1 ,t5n4 99 99 99 99 99 ,,facts1 ,a ,,mon?ly ,,magaz9e1 ,,devot$ ,,to ,m5tal & ,spiritual ,ph5om5a1 ,,includ+ ,dreams1 ,mesm]ism1 ,psy*ometry1 ,clairvoyance1 ,clairaudi5ce1 ,inspiration1 ,trance1 & ,physical ,m$ium%ip2 ,pray]1 ,m9d1 & ,magnetic ,heal+2 & all classes ( ,psy*ical ,effects4 ,s+le ,copies1 #aj ,c5ts2 #a4jj p] ye>4 ,,publi%$ ,,by ,facts ,publi%+ ,company1 7,draw] #ecbc17 ,,bo/on1 ,,mass4 ,l4 ,l4 ,,:itlock1 ,editor4 ,= ,sale by ,,colby ,,ri*1 #i ,boswor? ,/reet4 99 99 99 99 99 ,transcrib]'s ,note3 ,! ,table ( ,cont5ts came f ! fir/ issue ( ! volume4 ,! article on ,,an?ropology is cont9u$ f ! previ\s issue's page #cb4