,,mak+ ,a ,,lawn ,,! ,,h\se ,,g>d5 ,,mak+ ,,books ,x is ! int5tion ( ! publi%]s to make ?is s]ies ( little volumes1 ( :i* ,mak+ a ,lawn is "o1 a complete libr>y ( au?oritative & well illu/rat$ h&books deal+ ) ! activities ( ! home-mak] & amateur g>d5]4 ,text1 pictures & diagrams w1 9 ea* respective book1 aim to make p]fectly cle> ! possibility ( hav+1 & ! means ( hav+1 "s ( ! m important features ( a mod]n c\ntry or suburban home4 ,among ! titles already issu$ or plann$ = e>ly publication are ! foll[+3 ,mak+ a ,rose ,g>d52 ,mak+ a ,t5nis ,c\rt2 ,mak+ a ,g>d5 ,bloom ,?is ,ye>2 ,mak+ a ,fireplace2 ,mak+ ,roads & ,pa?s2 ,mak+ a ,p\ltry ,h\se2 ,mak+ a ,hotb$ & ,coldframe2 ,mak+ ,built-9 ,bookcases1 ,%elves & ,seats2 ,mak+ a ,rock ,g>d52 ,mak+ a ,wat] ,g>d52 ,mak+ a ,p]5nial ,bord]2 ,mak+ a ,%rubb]y ,gr\p2 ,mak+ a ,naturaliz$ ,bulb ,g>d52 ) o!rs to be ann\nc$ lat]4 ,illu/ration3 ,lawn is probably ! mo/ important elem5t 9 ! sett+ = mo/ c\ntry h\ses1 yet all too frequ5tly x is expect$ to make & take c>e ( itself ,,mak+ ,a 4 ,,lawn 4 ,by ,,luke ,j4 ,,doogue ,,sup]9t5d5t ,,( ,,bo/on ,,public ,,gr\nds ,,dep>tm5t ,decoration ,,new ,,york ,mc,b,r,i,d,e1 ,,na/ ,,company #aiab ,copyright1 #aiab1 by ,mc,b,r,i,d,e1 ,,na/ ,,co4 ,publi%$ ,m>*1 #aiab ,,cont5ts ,,page ,! ,small ,lawn1 ,old & ,new #a ,! ,treatm5t ( ,l>ge ,areas #h ,grass ,se$ #ac ,s[+ ! ,se$ #bd ,sodd+ #bh ,good ,loam & ,f]tiliz]s #ca ,lawn-m[]1 ,roll]1 & ,hose #cg ,we$s & ,o!r ,pe/s #df ,,! ,,illu/rations ,! ,lawn is an ,important ,elem5t 9 ! ,sett+ = a ,c\ntry ,place ,frontispiece ,,fac+ ,,page ,a ,pa? ( ,/epp+-/ones ,to ,save ,labor 9 ,m[+ #d ,a ,successful ,cov]+ ( a ,/eeply ,slop+ ,bank #ad ,golf ,c\rse & ,putt+-gre5 #bj ,! ,result ( a ,*eap1 ,ready-made ,mixture ( ,grass ,se$ #bh ,"o ( ! ,mo/ ,difficult ,places ,to ,make a ,lawn--,"u ,l>ge ,%ade ,trees #cd ,! ,necessity = an ,occasional ,clean+ ( ! ,lawn-m[] #dj ,! ,only ,sure ,way ,to ,eradicate ,we$s #dh ,,mak+ ,a ,,lawn ,mak+ a ,lawn ,,! ,,small ,,lawn1 ,,old ,,& ,,new ,to ! ?\s&s ( anxi\s inquir]s1 seek+ solution ( lawn difficulties1 x w\ld be m ?an delightful to say t a f9e lawn c\ld be _h by v h>d wi%+1 b hone/y compels "o to *ange ! words h>d wi%+ to h>d "w1 9 ord] to keep /rictly )9 ! tru?4 ,a well-made lawn is a te/imonial to a hu/l]1 :e!r ! area is small or l>ge4 ,! majority ( inquiries ab\t lawn ne$s come f p hav+ small places1 f a few hundr$ to a few ?\s& feet1 & ! symptoms describ$ c be divid$ into two classes3 "o :]e !y want to make grass gr[ :]e x has nev] gr[n be=e1 & ! o!r :]e ! call is = in=mation to assi/ 9 re/or+ old lawns t h pet]$ out4 ,let u take up ! la/ condition fir/4 ,:]e grass has gr[n = "s ye>s x is conclusive evid5ce t !re mu/ be soil b5ea?1 :i*1 p]haps because ( neglect1 has ceas$ to supply ! n\ri%m5t necess>y to ma9ta9 ! vigor ( ! sod gr[+ ^u x4 ,z a consequ5ce1 we$s gradually creep 9 & f9ally cr[d out e blade ( grass4 ,a condition l ?is is easily rem$i$ & an improvem5t br\ght ab\t 9 %ort ord] & at v small exp5se4 ,9 ! fir/ place make a g5]al cle>+ up ( ! we$s & d x z ?or\ghly z possible4 ,take !m out ) a /rong knife1 cutt+ deep into ! gr\nd4 ,an asp>agus knife is ! be/ = ?is purpose4 ,if ! place "u treatm5t 7 to be spad$ up1 ?is we$-clean+ ) ! knife w\ld n be necess>y1 b ! object 9 ?is in/ance is to di/urb ! soil z little z possible4 ,) ! we$s out ( ! way1 g ov] ! :ole place ) a %>p rake & scrat* ! e>? to ! dep? ( half an in*4 ,9 do+ ?is rememb] to be n too sev]e on spots :]e !re is any grass gr[+1 apply+ ! rake lightly "h4 ,aft] ! rak+1 s[ grass se$ ?ickly & ev5ly1 rak+ x 91 & f9i% by wat]+ & roll+4 ,be sure to roll heavily1 wat] regul>ly1 & good results w surely come4 ,?is1 9 brief1 is ! mo/ practical way to treat ! conditions describ$4 ,if1 h[ev]1 y %\ld f9d t ! gr\nd %[s pat*es ( moss & sorrel1 ! treatm5t j sugge/$ w n apply4 ,! l& is probably s\r1 & %\ld be pl[$ up1 lim$1 & all[$ to lay r\gh all w9t]4 ,use ab\t a bu%el & a half ( air-slak$ lime to e ?\s& squ>e feet4 ,:5 ! object is to make a lawn :]e !re nev] has be5 "o1 ! pl[ or ! spade is ! mo/ effective weapon4 ,x mu/ be kept 9 m9d t grass on a lawn is a great fe$]1 & no soil c be made too ri* to supply its food requirem5ts4 ,a lawn is a p]man5t plant+1 n some?+ t is to la/ m]ely = a season4 ,illu/ration3 ,"h is an int]e/+ & +5i\s s*eme ( gett+ a pa? ov] ! lawn )\t increas+ ! labor ( cutt+4 ,! /epp+-/ones are set flu% ) ! gr\nd ,/>t ?is "w ( prep>ation = a new lawn 9 ! fall4 ,spade ! l& to ! dep? ( two feet1 or1 bett] /ill1 run a pl[ ?r\gh x1 if ! size ( ! place w>rants4 ,"w 9 pl5ty ( well-rott$ manure1 & dur+ ! w9t] ! fro/ & sn[ w greatly improve conditions1 kill+ ! we$s1 & mell[+ ! soil z no?+ else c4 ,9 ! spr+1 h>r[ & cross-h>r[ ! plot1 smoo? out ! surface1 rake f9e1 & s[ y\r se$4 ,if1 h[ev]1 ! soil is gravelly1 !re is no use try+ to doctor x up ) ! expectation ( gett+ good results4 ,z has be5 said1 y ne$ a good loam 9 :i* to gr[ grass1 s t if x is n good y mu/ dig out :at is !re to ! dep? ( two feet & replace x ) suitable soil4 ,!re is no %ort-cut = rea*+ results ) ! aid ( f]tiliz]s1 = all ! *emicals 9 ! l& w am\nt to b little if ! soil conditions are n prop] to receive !m4 ,x is simply a "q ( supply+ ! mat]ial to get results4 ,a ,,new ,,way ,,to ,,r5ovate ,a ,,small ,,lawn ,on a small place :]e ! necessity = radical treatm5t is app>5t1 yet :]e x is n advisable to upset ! premises at t p>ticul> "t1 results c be rea*$ 9 a way t w be effectual4 ,take a r\nd /ick ab\t an in* 9 diamet] & ?ree feet long1 & %>p5 "o end ( x4 ,at frequ5t int]vals ab\t ! gr\nds drive ! /ick to ! dep? ( ab\t two feet4 ,make _m su* holes1 & into ^! ram a mixture ( f9ely p[d]$ manure1 h>dwood a%es1 & bone meal4 ,cov] ! holes ) loam1 & on ! top ( ea* put a piece ( sod & beat x d[n ) ! back ( a spade4 ,9 a %ort "t ! good effects ( ?is treatm5t w manife/ !mselves1 & dur+ ! subsequ5t season ! treatm5t c be ext5d$ to ! p>ts n t\*$ be=e4 ,x practically means t ! l& w be z ?or\ghly r5ovat$ z if x _h be5 pl[$ & h>r[$4 ,?is is no fanciful idea1 = ! op]ation ju/ifies results :5ev] tri$4 ,x is advisable to wat] lib]ally & regul>ly = "s "t4 ,( c\rse ?is applies p>ticul>ly to v small places1 & no?+ w be ga9$ by treat+ l>ge areas ?is way4 ,%rubs & trees are greatly b5efit$ by ?is me?od ( adm9i/]+ n\ri%m5t1 & :]e old plants h gr[n = a long "t & are seem+ly /unt$1 ?is fe$+ w /imulate !m to imm$iate gr[?4 ,,! ,,treatm5t ,,( ,,l>ge ,,areas ,:ile x is a v simple matt] to %ape up a small grass plot1 r5ovat+ x z to soil & all t is necess>y to lay ! f\ndation ( a successful lawn1 x becomes ano!r matt] :5 l>ge areas are 9 "q4 ,"h x requires ta/e1 exp]i5ce1 & famili>ity ) prevail+ conditions to enable "o successfully to get out ( ! problem all t !re is 9 x4 ,if we h n _h ! necess>y exp]i5ce1 x w\ld n be safe to v5ture ^u do+ ! "w )\t exp]t advice4 ,develop+ a l>ge area means ! mak+ ( a picture t1 ye> 9 & ye> out1 is to be be=e our eyes1 & unless !re is a mo/ h>moni\s relation ( all accessories--trees1 cont\rs1 vi/as1 roads1 & s on--!re is sure to come a "t ( we>y+ monotony1 caus$ by a realization ( ! fact t we _h n be5 q equal1 ?r\gh our lack ( exp]i5ce1 to develop ! place z x might h be5 develop$4 ,a piece ( gr\nd 9 ! r\gh mu/ fir/ be %ap$ up by dra9+1 remov+ trees or /ones1 plann+ roads & su* ?+s1 be=e ! smoo?+ process c be attempt$1 & x is 9 ?is r\gh+-out process :]e ! future l&scape picture is ei!r made or de/roy$4 ,"h is :]e ! pr(essional l&scape man c save y _m doll>s & mu* disappo9tm5t4 ,i h se5 s _m sad results 9 cases ( l& developm5t :]e too mu* confid5ce has be5 ! /umbl+-block on ! road to success1 t ,i feel ju/ifi$ 9 h>p+ on ! necessity ( ask+ advice f ^? :o are compet5t to give x4 ,,sav+ ,,trees ,great consid]ation %\ld be giv5 to ! matt] ( sav+ trees1 :e!r ^! are l>ge or small4 ,small trees c be h&l$ l s mu* m]*&ise1 & successfully mov$ f place to place4 ,x is pref]able to move ^! 9 w9t]4 ,dig ab\t !m s t !re w be a ball ( e>? l>ge en\gh to keep intact2 !n x is necess>y m]ely to all[ ?is ball to freeze up h>d be=e tilt+ x onto a /one drag1 %ift+ x & its fell[s to positions t w mo/ b5efit ! l&scape4 ,l>ge trees c be mov$1 b at consid]able exp5se1 & su* "w %\ld be left to ! pr(essionals4 ,!y h ! facilities & f exp]i5ce ! k & knack ( x1 & ?is means mu* = success4 ,"s companies w ev5 give a bond to gu>antee _! "w4 ,trees ab\t :i* ! grade is to be rais$ %\ld be protect$1 s t ! soil w n come )9 "s di/ance ( ! trunk4 ,a r\gh pil+ ( /ones ab\t ! tree1 or a circle ( dra9 pipe ab\t x w give ! ne$$ protection4 ,trees play su* a vital "p 9 ! adornm5t ( a piece ( l&1 :e!r l>ge or small1 t none t is ne$$ %\ld be sacrific$ until e ef=t to save x has fail$4 ,,dra9+ ,,l& ,:]e ! soil is soggy & reta9s too mu* moi/ure1 ?is condition mu/ be rem$i$ be=e attempt+ to make x into a lawn4 ,! rem$y is f\nd by dra9+1 & ?is is done by digg+ dit*es or lay+ tiles "u gr\nd at v>y+ di/ances ap>t1 all t5d+ t[>ds ! l[e/ "p ( ! l&1 to :i* ! wat] mu/ be induc$ to fl[4 ,! numb] ( dra9s is to be det]m9$ by exi/+ conditions4 ,l& t c\ld n be us$ be=e w1 aft] a sy/em ( dra9age has be5 in/all$1 be s b5efit$ t mo/ any?+ c be gr[n ^u x4 ,lawns made on su* l& are always luxuriant & resi/ ! effect ( dr\ght ev5 ( long duration1 draw+ ^u ! supply ( wat] t ext5ds deep d[n bel[ ! surface4 ,,grass ,,se$ ,s mu* has be5 writt5 on ! subject ( lawn-mak+ t ab\t e "o int]e/$ 9 ?is "w is fully compet5t1 !oretically at lea/1 to c>ry ?r\gh ! process ( l& r5ovation & prep>ation1 :e!r x be = a small lawn or an area consi/+ ( acres4 ,! subject along ^! l9es has be5 exhau/ively treat$1 b1 /range to say1 ! equally important subject ( grass se$ has be5 r neglect$4 ,:ile _m amateurs c talk freely on ! prep>ation ( ! l&1 !y are n s confid5t :5 treat+ ( grass se$4 ,x seems /range t ?is is ! case :5 s mu* dep5ds on ! suitability ( ! grass se$ to ! l& = ! mak+ ( a successful lawn4 ,! only reason1 z f> z ,i c see1 :y p are n v]s$ 9 ?is matt] is t !y h be5 fright5$ by ! botanical names ( grasses1 :i* seem :olly unsuitable & too difficult ( pronunciation = su* commonplace ?+s4 ,!re is1 h[ev]1 j z mu* individuality 9 a plant produc$ f a grass se$ z 9 ! *oice/ plant 9 a gre5h\se4 ,"o k9d ( grass se$ w produce a l[-gr[+ plant :ile ano!r gr[s high2 "o wants a moi/ situation1 ano!r a dry "o2 "s w g]m9ate 9 ! %ade1 o!rs w n1 & s on ?r\gh ! li/4 ,if a p]son kn[s ea* k9d & its possibilities & requirem5ts1 he w be able to *oose ! grass be/ suit$ = 8 wants1 & by c>eful trials arrange ! mixtures ) bett] success ?an ! man 9 ! :olesale h\se :o is oblig$ to guess at :at is be/ = 8 wants4 ,/>t out1 !n1 9 ! prim] class & tabulate "s ( ! be/ grasses us$ = lawns1 & tag !m ) bo? _! names1 ! botanical & ! common ones4 ,illu/ration3 ,= slop+ banks & t]rac+1 a mixture ( ,k5tucky ,blue1 ,rhode ,isl& ,b5t1 ,creep+ ,b5t1 ,%eep ,fescue & ,:ite ,clov]1 9 ! proportions giv51 w probably answ] ,k5tucky ,blue ,grass--,poa prat5sis4 ,f9e = lawns2 gr[s sl[ly b vigor\sly almo/ ev]y:]e b on an acid soil4 ,r$ ,top--,agro/is vulg>is4 ,%[s results m quickly ?an ,blue ,grass2 w ?rive on a s&y soil2 f9e 9 comb9ation ) ,blue ,grass4 ,engli% ,rye ,grass--,lolium p]5ne4 ,gr[s quickly & %[s almo/ imm$iate results2 good to comb9e ) ! sl[-gr[+ ,blue ,grass4 ,v>i\s-leav$ ,fescue--,fe/uca het]ophylla4 ,good = %ady & moi/ places4 ,rhode ,isl& ,b5t--,agro/is can9a4 ,has a creep+ habit2 good = putt+-gre5s1 s&y soils4 ,creep+ ,b5t--,agro/is /olonif]a4 ,creep+ habit2 good = s&y places & to b9d banks or slop+ places4 ,comb9$ ) ,rhode ,isl& ,b5t = putt+-gre5s4 ,cre/$ ,dog's-tail--,cynosurus cri/atus4 ,=ms a l[ & compact sw>d2 good = slopes & %ady places4 ,wood ,mead[ ,grass--,poa nemoralis4 ,good = %ady places2 is v h>dy4 ,r$ ,fescue--,fe/uca rubra4 ,?rives on poor soils & gravelly banks4 ,:ite ,clov]--,trifolium rep5s4 ,good = slopes2 n to be recomm5d$ = a lawn4 ,%eep ,fescue--,fe/uca ov9a4 ,good = light1 dry soils4 ,n[1 ) s mu* z a ref]5ce libr>y1 y w h suffici5t k ( ! k9ds ( se$s to draw f to make comb9ations t w fit any situation4 ,i w\ld fur!r sugge/ t y g to a :olesale h\se & get a sample ( ea* ( ^! se$s & exam9e !m4 ,get j a little ( ea* 9 an envelope4 ,make a comp>ative exam9ation ( ! se$s1 hold+ a little 9 ! palm ( ! h&4 ,z y look at ea* se$ repeat its "n a few times & recall its *>act]i/ics1 & y w be surpris$ to f9d t on ! second or ?ird trial e "n w sugge/ itself ! mom5t y\r eyes re/ on ! se$4 ,) a k ( ! se$s y c !n g to y\r deal] & tell him :at y want--n necess>ily :at he ?9ks y want4 ,y are !n a bett] judge ?an he is4 ,x is wor? :ile foll[+ ! subject f>!r1 = ! results w m ?an repay ! tr\ble4 ,te/ ! se$s4 ,make %all[ boxes & fill !m ) loam1 & s[ ea* k9d ( se$ j z y w\ld on a lawn4 ,put a label at ! head ( ! box & on x ! "t ( s[+ ! se$4 ,d ?is ) z _m z y c4 ,!n wat* & make notes ( ! "t x takes = g]m9ation4 ,note also ! "* ( ! blades4 ,hav+ f9i%$ ?is y w h a v lib]al education 9 ! subject ( grass4 ,%\ld y n c>e to d z sugge/$ above1 y w be dep5d5t on o!rs to get :at y mo/ ne$4 ,if y %\ld g to a doz5 p & ask !m to sugge/ a comb9ation ( se$s1 !y w\ld all give !m readily to y1 b no two proportions w\ld be alike4 ,if y %\ld ask = a s+le grass1 ! majority w\ld sugge/ ,k5tucky ,blue ,grass4 ,= a s+le grass !re is no?+ bett] suit$ = all conditions4 ,!re is ?is objection to x1 h[ev]3 x is n a n]v\s man's grass4 ,y _c plant x to-day & h a lawn next mon?4 ,if y c af=d to wait1 s[ ,k5tucky ,blue & y\r pati5ce w be well rew>d$4 ,x makes a p]man5t lawn4 ,to introduce ! ready-made lawn1 use a comb9ation ( ,k5tucky ,blue1 ,r$ ,top1 & ,engli% ,rye4 ,! ,blue ,grass is sl[1 b ! ,rye & ,r$ ,top produce spe$i] results4 ,! fir/ mon? w see ! newly se$$ space a c>pet ( gre54 ,9 "t ! ,rye passes1 ! ,r$ ,top cont9ues to cov]1 :ile ! ,blue ,grass gr[s /urdi] ea* day until x cr[ds ev]y?+ out by virtue ( its own /r5g?4 ,use #ab lbs4 ( ,k5tucky ,blue ,grass1 #e lbs4 ( ,r$ ,top & #c lbs4 ( ,engli% ,rye ,grass to ! bu%el1 & s[ #c-a_/b to #d bu%els to ! acre4 ,?is makes a reliable comb9ation4 ,x is common to he> p ask+ = grass t w gr[ 9 %ady places1 b x is always difficult to det]m9e ! degree ( %ade4 ,a place may be %ad$ & yet suitable = gr[+ grass1 or x may be s %ad$ t no grass kn[n c\ld be made to g]m9ate !re4 ,9 places :]e !re is no heavy dripp+ & :]e ! gr\nd is n absolutely d>k1 use ! foll[+3 ,k5tucky ,blue ,grass1 ,wood ,mead[ ,grass1 ,v>i\s-leav$ ,fescue1 & ,cre/$ ,dog's-tail4 ,use #ce p] c5t4 ( ! fir/ two & #ae p] c5t4 ( ! la/ two4 ,= conditions t require a quick-gr[+ grass1 & some?+ t w b9d & make a hold+ ^u slopes "u difficult conditions1 ! foll[+ is recomm5d$3 ,k5tucky ,blue ,grass1 #cj p] c5t42 ,r4 ,i4 ,b5t1 #cj p] c5t42 ,creep+ ,b5t1 #be p] c5t42 ,%eep ,fescue1 #aj p] c5t41 & ,:ite ,clov]1 #e p] c5t4 ,?is is "o ( ! places :]e ,:ite ,clov] is an ess5tial4 ,"u ^! conditions x fulfils its mission p]fectly4 ,:ile all ! nam$ k9ds may n fl\ri%1 !re w be en\gh to make ! "w successful4 ,illu/ration3 ,! turf on a putt+-gre5 or t5nis c\rt mu/ be d5se & l[1 z well z t\gh4 ,rhode ,isl& ,b5t & ,creep+ ,b5t 9 comb9ation are frequ5tly us$ on a s&y soil to /unt ! gr[? ,! turf on a putt+-gre5 mu/ be d5se & l[1 & t\gh en\gh to /& a lot ( r\gh usage4 ,a comb9ation ( ,rhode ,isl& ,b5t & ,creep+ ,b5t is ab\t ! be/ ?+ = ?is purpose4 ,to *eck up1 j ref] back to y\r s*$ule & see :at x says reg>d+ ! qualities ( ^! grasses4 ,! soil on a putt+-gre5 %\ld be ( a s&y nature4 ,?is keeps ! grass /unt$ ?r\gh lack ( mu* food1 & consequ5tly bett] fits x = its purpose4 ,nev] buy grass se$ by ! bu%el4 ,buy x by weight1 or /ipulate t !re %all be s _m p\nds to ! bu%el4 ,x w co/ y a high price1 b x w be f> *eap] 9 ! end ?an to buy some?+ inexp5sive t has m ?an a ?ird ( sweep+s & useless bulk4 ,y c]ta9ly lose no?+ by buy+ ! v be/ se$ t y\r deal] c (f] y4 ,d n be a%am$ to ask = samples be=e buy+1 & also get samples f a numb] ( places & comp>e ! diff]5t se$s4 ,spread !m out 9 y\r h& & see if !y are clean & )\t *aff4 ,a se$ ) a l>ge proportion ( du/ & *aff is n wor? buy+4 ,x %\ld be y\r consid]ation to see :e!r y are gett+ :at y pay =4 ,if y %[ evid5ces ( kn[+ ! prop] se$s y w receive a mo/ respectful he>+ f ! tradesman4 ,d n balk at ! price ( re-clean$ se$4 ,x means t y are go+ to get some?+ = y\r money4 ,x is wor? mu* m ?an ! se$ sold 9 bulk t is n re-clean$4 ,,s[+ ,,! ,,se$ ,! ne>e/ ?+1 by way ( comp>ison1 to a lawn is a b$ ( plants t y set out 9 y\r g>d5 e spr+4 ,:5 y ?9k x is plant+ "t y g to ?is b$ ) spade or =k & turn ! e>? up f ! deep bottom1 putt+ 9 pl5ty ( well-rott$ manure1 ?us m9i/]+ to ! soil accord+ to its ne$s4 ,!n y set out ! plants1 & if we$s gr[ up y dig !m out1 aft] :i* y wat] ! spot intellig5tly4 ,= ?is labor y\r rew>d comes to y 9 ! %ape ( an abundance ( bloom & foliage4 ,j z truly is a lawn a b$ ( plants ne$+ an equal am\nt ( treatm5t4 ,grass is no?+ b a collection ( ?\s&s ( little plants cr[d$ toge!r1 :i* mu/ h n\ri%m5t1 & f :i* ! we$s mu/ be tak54 ,likewise ! soil mu/ be giv5 wat] z x is ne$$ & ! e>? mu/ be made mell[ = ! roots1 to a good dep?4 ,x makes no diff]5ce h[ mu* y pay = y\r grass se$1 h[ good or bad x is1 or :at k9d ( f]tiliz]s y use1 if ! b$ is n prop]ly prep>$ 9 ! fir/ place4 ,)\t ?is fundam5tal prep>ation1 grass plants w n gr[1 or if !y d1 w n ?rive4 ,x is q a trick to s[ grass se$ ev5ly s t x w g]m9ate )\t giv+ ! plot a spotty effect4 ,x %\ld be spread at ! rate ( ab\t ?ree bu%els to ! acre1 & ?is s[+ c be successfully done only on a quiet day4 ,ev5 a v light w9d is liable to pile up y\r se$ on y\r neighbor's lot or on y\r own 9 places n want$4 ,keep ! se$ 9 a pail :ile s[+1 &1 aft] tak+ a h&ful1 b5d close to ! soil & let ! se$ fe$ ?r\gh ! f+]s z ! arm sw+s back & =? 9 a semicircle4 ,?is is v mu* easi] to say ?an to d1 b a little exp]i5ce w make "o q pr(ici5t4 ,to help /ill m1 s[ ! se$ two ways1 "o at "r angles to ! o!r4 ,aft] s[+1 rake lightly & !n f9i% ! "w by putt+ a heavy roll] ov] x4 ,:ile ?ick s[+ has ! advantage ( disc\rag+ a gr[? ( we$s1 !re is a limit t _c be safely pass$4 ,se$ too ?ickly s[n w mat & damp out1 leav+ great pat*es on ! lawn4 ,d n exce$ ! quantity sugge/$ above4 ,spr+ s[+ %\ld be done j z soon z ! fro/ is out ( ! gr\nd4 ,?is e>ly s[+ gives ! "y grass a *ance to e/abli% itself be=e ! sev]e summ] heat comes on4 ,c>eful wat]+ is necess>y1 ) a f9e spray1 & if regul>ly done w induce rapid g]m9ation4 ,9 wat]+ d n wa% out ! se$ by too heavy a /ream4 ,,sodd+ ,l se$+1 sodd+ %\ld be done 9 ! e>ly spr+ or fall to get ! be/ results4 ,(t5times x is necess>y to d ! "w 9 midsumm] & ?is1 :ile n advisable1 c be successfully accompli%$ if ! sods are laid soon aft] !y are cut & !n copi\sly wat]$ e day until all dang] ( dry+ out has pass$4 ,9 butt+ ! sods toge!r1 use a wood5 mallet1 & p\nd ! sod into close contact ) ! loam b5ea?1 flatt5+ all jo9ts s t ! gr[? w be uni=m4 ,illu/ration3 ,! inevitable result ( s[+ a *eap1 ready-made mixture ( grass se$4 ,x is wor? :ile /udy+ ! qualities ( ! v>i\s elem5ts & mak+ y\r own mixture ,on l>ge se$$ areas outl9e ^! ) a bord] ( sods1 :i* gives a well-def9$ edge & trim appe>ance to ! "w4 ,if y %\ld "k ( a place :]e !re is a p>ticul>ly f9e gr[? ( grass1 x w\ld be a pay+ proposition to buy suffici5t sods f x to answ] y\r ne$s4 ,sods1 cut & deliv]$1 w co/ ab\t eight c5ts p] squ>e foot4 ,?is price may be %ad$ some:at if ! sods are b\ght 9 bulk & ! cutt+ & c>t+ is done by y\rself4 ,"u any circum/ances ! "w w be exp5sive4 ,on banks & t]races x is pref]able to use sods r ?an se$+4 ,! sods c be held 9 place ) wood5 pegs driv5 ?r\gh !m sev5 or eight in*es into ! bank4 ,ov] ?is "w scatt] "s se$ & give a light dress+ ( loam2 !n p\nd ! :ole to an ev5 surface4 ,:5 ! bank is too /eep to hold ! sods pegg$ 9 ?is way1 !y %\ld be pil$ ^u ea* o!r horizontally1 s t ! ends w =m ! surface ( ! bank4 ,?is effects ! d\ble purpose ( creat+ a p]man5t sw>d & also a dep? ( t5 in*es ( loam ^u :i* x c fe$4 ,,good ,,loam ,,& ,,f]tiliz]s ,loam is sc>ce2 t is1 good loam is sc>ce4 ,to help make up ! defici5cy1 e "o %\ld =m a compo/ heap1 & into x pile leaves1 lawn rak+s1 pieces ( sod1 & all su* matt]1 all ( :i* w be r$uc$ 9 "t by decomposition to ! mu*-desir$ humus4 ,a small quantity ( ?is humus1 mix$ ) fairly good loam1 w make good loam ( x all1 & suitable = su/a9+ plant life4 ,9 ! fall1 :5 ! leaves are fall+ f ! trees1 x is a good idea to ga!r up f ! gutt]s ! accumulat$ leaves & put !m 9 ! compo/ heap4 ,!re may be a little exp5se & tr\ble to x1 b !re is no "q z to ! fact t y w be fully repaid :5 y f9d ! necessity = "s real loam4 ,ne> cities loam ( v inf]ior quality w co/ at lea/ #b p] cubic y>d1 & if "o has a quantity ( leaf-m\ld1 made z sugge/$1 & w mix x ) ?is loam1 a v desirable quality c be produc$4 ,! leaf-m\ld is ! life ( ! soil & absolutely ess5tial to satisfactory results4 ,,spr+ ,,top-,,dress+ ,a lawn t has be5 prop]ly made w n suff] if x is n giv5 a ye>ly dress+1 = x w h suffici5t food supply 9 ! gr\nd to keep x go+ = ye>s4 ,/range z x may seem1 _m good lawns h be5 ru9$ by be+ giv5 a heavy application ( manure ye> aft] ye>4 ,:5 a top-dress+ is necess>y on soil t is good1 ,canada h>dwood a%es & bone meal w supply all ! n\ri%m5t t is necess>y4 ,spread ! a%es ?ickly on ! lawn until !y %[ :ite on ! grass1 & d ! "w pref]ably be=e a ra91 s t ! n\ri%m5t may be wa%$ into ! soil4 ,! ,canada h>dwood a%es1 z usually f\nd 9 ! m>ket1 conta9 f "o to five p] c5t4 ( pota%1 b to get ! results y are look+ =1 ! a%es %\ld conta9 f sev5 to n9e p] c5t4 ( pota%4 ,9 pur*as+ ?is f]tiliz] 9 l>ge quantities dem& a gu>ante$ analysis1 o!rwise y are liable to get some?+ little bett] ?an :at y take out ( y\r /ove1 & :olly useless = lawn purposes4 ,!re are good a%es on ! m>ket & !y c be _h if "o goes aft] !m vigor\sly en\gh & gives "s indication ( a k ( :at good a%es are4 ,:5 x is n possible to get :at y are look+ =1 ,i w\ld recomm5d mix+ muriate ( pota% ) f9ely sift$ loam1 & spread+ x broadca/ ov] ! grass4 ,?is treatm5t is always efficaci\s1 z y are absolutely sure ( gett+ :at is necess>y = ! l&4 ,,manure ,,top-,,dress+ ,_m pref] to use a top-dress+ ( manure1 reg>dless ( conditions4 ,x is sure to br+ m or less we$s4 ,if y decide to use x1 h[ev]1 get ! ?or\ghly decompos$ k9d1 z ?is means a m9imum ( we$s4 ,i d n want to create ! impression t ,i am try+ to belittle ! f]tiliz+ value ( manure4 ,i believe 9 hav+ a lib]al quantity ( x incorporat$ ) ! soil :5 ! lawn is made1 & ,i also believe t on su* a soil ,canada a%es & bone meal are v mu* m suitable to keep x up to pit* ?an is a top-dress+ ( manure4 ,illu/ration3 ,"o ( ! mo/ difficult places 9 :i* to make a lawn is "u l>ge %ade trees4 ,a comb9ation ( ,k5tucky ,blue1 ,wood ,mead[1 ,v>i\s-leav$ ,fescue & ,cre/$ ,dog's-tail is usually successful ,:5 manure is us$ = a top-dress+1 d n get x on too ?ick1 & d n leave x too long on ! grass 9 ! spr+4 ,no?+ is to be ga9$ by ei!r ( ^! mi/akes & mu* kill+ out is apt to result4 ,!re 0 a "t1 "s ye>s ago1 :5 x 0 possible to buy %eep manure t 0 wor? some?+1 b at ! pres5t "t x is sold 9 p[d] =m1 & invites a /rong suspicion ( adult]ation & ( conta9+ v mu* m ?an :at is be+ paid =4 ,if x is possible = y to get good %eep manure1 use t by all means4 ,x is effici5t1 cleanly1 & produces v few we$s4 ,x is be/ us$ at ! rate ( ab\t a ton to ! acre4 ,nitrate ( soda is a v vigor\s /imulant & produces quick results4 ,x is economical1 requir+ b small quantities to cov] l>ge areas4 ,spread broadca/1 ab\t #age lbs4 to ! acre2 or1 dissolv$1 #c lbs4 to e #ajj gals4 ( wat]4 ,! dry application %\ld be made always be=e a ra9/orm1 o!rwise mu* burn+ is apt to result to ! grass4 ,= an occasional application x is all "r to use ?is1 b = ye>-9-&-ye>-out f]tiliz]1 x %\ld be alt]nat$ ) o!r ?+s4 ,,lawn-,,m[]1 ,,roll]1 ,,& ,,hose ,aft] y h y\r gr\nd made1 y\r se$ s[n & g]m9at$1 y\r tr\ble is n all ov]1 = x is a critical p]iod ?r\gh :i* to c>ry ! t5d] grass to a h>dy condition4 ,"y grass %\ld n be cut be=e x is ?ree in*es high1 & ?is means t a scy! %\ld be us$ 9 pref]5ce to a lawn-m[]1 z x is difficult to get ! blades high en\gh to all[ ?is l5g?4 ,9 cutt+ = ! fir/ "t1 try to d x on a cl\dy day1 z ?is w prev5t any possibility ( scor*+ or burn+4 ,aft] a few weeks ! grass w h s t\gh5$ t x w be b5efit$ by frequ5t cutt+s--ev5 twice a week4 ,! roll] %\ld be us$ aft] e cutt+1 & al?\gh x may seem+ly be work+ injury by cru%+ d[n ! t5d] grass1 x is 9 reality mak+ sure a solid & compact sod4 ,9 ! middle ( ! summ] :5 ! wea!r is v hot1 be c>eful n to crop too close1 z ! roots are liable to be kill$ out by ! sun4 ,:5 cutt+ y\r grass y w f9d x a great sav+ to h "s sort ( a grass-cat*] on y\r lawn-m[]4 ,"o c be made easily1 b v h&y ones are sold at a small price4 ,!y prev5t ! we> & te> to a lawn t results f ! h>d rak+ necess>y :5 n us$4 ,!re is a good grass-cat*] t fits into ! back ( all ma*9es2 x is v effective & co/s ab\t fifty c5ts4 ,x s effectively cat*es all ! grass t comes f ! ma*9e t little rak+ is aft]w>ds necess>y4 ,if y pref] ! rake x is be/ to use a wood5 "o1 z iron tee? d great damage to a heavy sod4 ,:]e ! grass is cut frequ5tly ! clipp+s may safely be left on ! gr\nd1 b heavy grass %\ld be always ga!r$ up4 ,,! ,,lawn-,,m[] ,!re are hundr$s ( makes ( lawn-m[]s on ! m>ket1 b ( ^! v few w /& ! te/ ( a season's h>d usage4 ,^! few w be f\nd to be ! /&>d makes ( good design1 & co/+ a seem+ly high price4 ,:5 y c get a lawn-m[] ) a p\nd ( tea y may be sure t x is "t to be suspici\s1 reg>dless ( ! pretty pa9t & ornam5tation t makes x a symphony ( colors4 ,a good m[] means t y\r lawn w look well aft] be+ cut ) x1 & x also means t ! fir/ seem+ly high co/ w be all t y w be call$ ^u to exp5d 9 ye>s to come4 ,su* a m[] is practically inde/ructible4 ,once or twice dur+ ! season1 give x an ov]haul+4 ,grass & grit w creep 91 & unless x is remov$ ! effici5cy ( ! ma*9e w be greatly r$uc$4 ,x s\nds l automobile p>lance to say ,use good oil1 b ?is really applies equally z /rongly to a lawn-m[]4 ,*eap oil is exp5sive 9 ! long run1 z x ?ick5s up & clogs ! be>+s1 & makes x impossible = ! m[] to d its be/ "w4 ,illu/ration3 ,x is surpris+ :at a lot ( grass & dirt f9ds its way into ! lawn-m[]4 ,take x ap>t once a season to clean & oil ,?is may seem l /ra9+ a po9t to get d[n to su* trivial details1 b x is j ^! little ?+s t g to make up ! gett+ & keep+ ( a lawn4 ,,! ,,roll] ,next to hav+ good se$ to s[1 on prop]ly prep>$ gr\nd1 ! great ess5tial 9 lawn-mak+ is a prop] k9d ( roll] to use z occasion requires4 ,few p realize j h[ important a "p a roll] plays 9 ! upkeep ( any grass area1 b x is no exagg]ation to say t )\t "o1 successful results w be difficult if n impossible ( a*ievem5t4 ,use a roll]--a heavy roll]--on y\r lawn e>ly 9 ! spr+ to repair ! damage t ! freez+ & ?aw+ has caus$ 9 ! w9t]4 ,! e>ly roll+ levels ! surface1 packs ! e>? ab\t ! grass roots & makes x possible = !m to draw ! moi/ure f deep d[n 9 ! gr\nd4 ,a roll] is to be us$ (t51 n once ea* season4 ,its consi/5t use means t y w h few] we$s1 ?ick] & bett] color$ grass2 ! disfigur+ moles w f9d ! gr\nd too difficult to burr[ ?r\gh1 moi/ure w be reta9$ long]1 & a noticeably bett] condition w be not$ ?r\gh\t ! :ole lawn4 ,! old-"t /one roll] 0 an in/rum5t ( torture1 & almo/ :olly unsuit$ = lawn "w z sugge/$4 ,!re are n[ on ! m>ket doz5s ( ball-be>+ roll]s t are v easily h&l$4 ,! adju/able k9d1 9 :i* !re are comp>tm5ts to hold ei!r s& or wat] to v>y ! weight1 is ! k9d t %\ld be pur*as$4 ,) x y h a roll] light en\gh to use = se$+1 or heavy en\gh = road "w1 & ! prices are n prohibitive4 ,,! ,,hose ,! hose is a subject to :i* v little att5tion is giv54 ,p>adoxical z x may seem1 all rubb] hose is n rubb] hose1 & because ( ?is _m lawns suff] f want ( wat]1 because ! suppos$ly rubb] hose has prov$1 :5 mo/ ne$$1 to be a comb9ation ( pap] & scrap4 ,a fir/-quality hose w co/ f tw5ty to ?irty c5ts a foot--a frightful price :5 comp>ison is made to ! b>ga9 price ( f\r c5ts a foot4 ,! exp5sive k9d w la/ = ye>s1 & ev5 aft] x beg9s to %[ signs ( we> x c be us$ _m ye>s long] by prop] repair+4 ,! *eap hose bur/s once1 & its usefulness is at an end1 z ! fir/ bur/ is only a prelim9>y ( total dissolution4 ,:5 a good hose bur/s x is be/ repair$ by cutt+ entirely ?r\gh x & remov+ ! damag$ "p1 & !n jo9+ ! ends ) a little brass sleeve t is easily ins]t$ into ea* ( ! sev]$ ends & :i* has rev]s$ prongs to prev5t its slipp+ out4 ,?is is "o ( ! be/ ready-made m5d]s on ! m>ket1 & x prolongs ! life ( a hose = ye>s4 ,keep y\r hose on a reel4 ,empty x ( wat] be=e w9d+ up1 & nev] all[ x to lie bak+ 9 ! sun4 ,?is latt] is a v common fault & is ! cause ( mu* good hose be+ spoil$4 ,ano!r seem+ly trivial yet important ?+ is to caution aga9/ s fa/5+ ! hose to ! tap t x pulls away f x at "r-angles4 ,= ord9>y purposes ! half-in* size ( hose is ! be/4 ,x co/s less 9 ! fir/ place1 is m easily h&l$1 & ! we> & te> is mu* less ?an on ! l>g] sizes4 ,y nev] see a g>d5] us+ any spray+ contrivance on ! end ( a hose4 ,9 8 ?umb & =ef+]1 :i* he skillfully moves ov] ! fl[+ /ream1 he has a comb9ation ( spray]s t c produce ! heavie/ /ream or ! f9e/ mi/ at w4 ,?is is to be recomm5d$1 b few w c>e to foll[ ! c\rse ( tra9+ necess>y to acquire ! effici5cy ( ! g>d5]4 ,,we$s ,,& ,,o!r ,,pe/s ,ev5 if y paid a ?\s& doll>s a bu%el = y\r grass se$1 & !n sp5t z mu* m on ! prep>ation ( y\r l&1 y c\ld n1 ,i am sorry to say1 escape hav+ we$s4 ,! ?+ to d :5 y h !m is to get rid ( !m1 & ?is is accompli%$ only by gett+ "r aft] !m ) a p]si/5ce proportionate to ! abundance ( ! we$s4 ,! knife is ! only real weapon = ?is4 ,aft] digg+ out y\r we$s1 s[ 9 grass se$ ) ! idea ( mak+ ! grass gr[ s ?ick t !re w be no place = ! we$s to creep 94 ,d&elions & planta9s are simple matt]s t c be h&l$ easily1 b :]e ,crab ,grass %[s up1 !re is c]ta9ly "w ahead to get ! be/ ( x4 ,x is a de/roy] ( ! fir/ rank1 a v]itable pe/4 ,x is an annual t se$s itself ea* ye> & kills out "u ! fir/ fro/1 leav+ great bald spaces 9 ! lawn to %[ :]e x has be54 ,ev5 aft] x has be5 kill$ by ! fro/ its baneful influ5ce is n end$1 = x has spread broadca/ its se$s = ! next ye>'s crop4 ,:5 y f9d x1 dig x out4 ,x means "w & lots ( x1 b x is ! only way to conqu] x4 ,set ! blades ( ! m[] l[1 & aft] dragg+ ! grass up ) a rake1 run ! ma*9e ov] x2 & ?is %\ld be done e>ly 9 ! ye>1 be=e ,july4 ,!re is no we$ to equal ?is z a nuisance4 ,on newly-made lawns ! we$s are easily remov$1 & !y %\ld be c>efully wat*$ s z n to all[ !m to get too f> ahead4 ,*ickwe$ is almo/ z bad z ,crab ,grass1 & :5 y f9d ! comb9ation1 ,crab ,grass & ,*ickwe$1 ! simple/ solution is to spade or pl[ ! place up 9 ! fall & leave x expos$ = ! w9t]4 ,= ! broad-leav$ v>ieties ( we$s !re is a prep>ation ( :at is call$ s& on ! m>ket t ,i h tri$ ) v good success4 ,i spr9kle x on ! we$s & )9 an h\r aft]w>ds !y h %rivel$ & turn$ black4 ,:ile x d\btless is v effici5t 9 de/roy+ ! top gr[?1 ,i am unable to say t x is at all injuri\s to ! roots1 & may1 p]haps1 ev5 /imulate !m to r5ew$ gr[? ! foll[+ season4 ,h[ev]1 my exp]i5ce ) x 0 a happy "o1 = j z soon z ! we$s di$ d[n ,i s[$ 9 grass se$1 :i* quickly g]m9at$4 ,illu/ration3 ,!re is only "o sure way ( eradicat+ we$s1 & t is by cutt+ !m out ) a knife z soon z !y appe>4 ,delay 9 ! attack w give !m "t to br+ up heavy re9=cem5ts ,,worms1 ,,ants1 ,,& ,,moles ,v (t5 e>?worms become v disfigur+ on a grass plot4 ,:]e !re are _m pres5t x is an indication t ! e>? is 9 poor condition1 compact$1 & ne$+ humus4 ,an application ( /rong lime-wat] w drive _m to ! surface1 :]e !y c be swept up2 or a heavy roll+ ) a #a1ejj-lb4 roll] w d mu* to disc\rage !m4 ,x is surpris+ h[ mu* damage a colony ( ants c d on a lawn4 ,!y %\ld be look$ aft] ! fir/ "t !y are notic$1 = !y "w rapidly1 & ! long] neglect$ ! m difficult x is to eradicate !m4 ,!re are _m rem$ies recomm5d$1 b ! be/ "o lies 9 ! use ( bisulphide ( c>bon4 ,?is is v effective1 b x has come into su* common use t a ^w ( caution %\ld be giv5 z to its h&l+4 ,x is v volatile &1 :5 ne> flame1 p[]fully explosive1 & %\ld be h&l$ ) great c>e4 ,p\r x into ! runways ( ! ants1 & !n ?r[ ov] ^! a mat4 ,! fumes w spe$ily kill all ! ants4 ,a bett] way1 h[ev]1 is to drive a /ick into ! gr\nd 9 sev]al places :]e ! colony is locat$1 & 9 ^! holes p\r ! c>bon1 aft]w>ds plugg+ ! holes up tightly4 ,moles are frequ5tly f\nd on lawns1 b !y are n s]i\s because !y c be easily controll$ by heavily roll+ or by traps made to cat* !m4 ,:]e !re is a suspicion ( ! pres5ce ( moles1 no "t %\ld be lo/ 9 gett+ aft] !m4 ,!y sometimes "w = a long "t be=e _! de/ructive bor+s are evid5t1 & !n x w take mu* labor to get ahead ( !m4 ,keep ! heavy roll] go+ z an excell5t prev5tive4